News Story not available This story has been published on: 2022-11-03. To contact the author, please use the contact details within the article. This story is no longer available on our site. CLEARWATER, Fla., Dec. 14, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- On December 7, 2016, the final Charity Coalition Luncheon of the year was held in the Crystal Ballroom of the Church of Scientologys religious retreat, the Fort Harrison, with 86 guests in attendance. The featured charity was The Refuge Outreach Church and the educational segment was led by Dr. Greg Winteregg on fundraising. A photo accompanying this announcement is available at http://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/9b1f04f4-fc39-4503-9ecd-493c5aaef18c Dylan Pires, The Community Affairs Director for the Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization, opened the event by having a representative from each organization, over 50 in all, stand up and introduce themselves. Mr. Pires spoke about the importance of giving to the community. During the holidays, all of us look for ways to give back to the community. We look for those opportunities to reach out to our fellow man. We do this because everyone has their own individual rights. Their human rights, said Mr. Pires. No matter their color, creed or background, everyone has human rights. But the problem is: Not everyone knows their rights. It isnt taught in schools, so the next generation isnt even thinking with it, continued Mr. Pires. Fighting this problem is an organization called United for Human Rights. United for Human Rights is an international non-profit, non-religious educational program based off of the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Its purpose is to teach youth their human rights to create valuable advocates for tolerance and peace. This led right into the next speaker, Shaun Powers with the Refuge Outreach Church. Mr. Powers explained how the church started in a bus, bringing clothes and food to the homeless in need. As they got bigger, they obtained a property and worked from there. He spoke about their efforts to help the homeless get on their feet and most importantly, get them productive. Dr. Greg Winteregg then spoke about fundraising. This is a subject that coalition members have repeatedly said they want to learn more about. At the end of his presentation, Dr. Winteregg said, No matter what, you should persist, stay passionate and not get discouraged. Maurice Mickens, Director of Harlem Nights Benefits said, The talk on fundraising was very helpful to me. I liked everything he talked about, especially because I found that I do a lot of those things instinctively. I also really like the networking aspect of these events. I met someone today that is going to get involved with my back to school event so that was good! The Church of Scientology makes the Fort Harrison available for charities and non-profit organizations to hold their own event. If you are interested in holding your own event, please contact Dylan Pires at (727) 467-6860 or dylanpires@churchofscientology.net. The Fort Harrison Religious Retreat: Since its construction in 1927, the Fort Harrison has been the home for many community events and charitable organizations. The Fort Harrison's current owner, the Church of Scientology, has hosted over 500 community events there since a top-to-bottom restoration in 2009. The Scientology religion was founded by humanitarian and philosopher, L. Ron Hubbard, and incorporated in 1954. To learn more, visit www.scientology.org. Hopewell police have arrested a man they say robbed a 7-Eleven store at gunpoint over the weekend. Vincent Nicholas, 23, was arrested Wednesday in Petersburg by the U.S. Marshal's Fugitive Task Force, police said. He is charged with armed robbery, use of a firearm in the commission of a felony and possession of a firearm by a convicted felon. The robbery happened shortly after 9:30 p.m. Sunday at the 7-Eleven store at 3301 Oaklawn Blvd. when a man believed to be Nicholas pulled out a handgun and demanded cash from the store's clerks, police said. The robber took an undisclosed amount of money, police said. Richmond police are looking for three men who they say were involved in a November shooting, and possibly other crimes. At 3:10 a.m. on Sunday, Nov. 27, officers responded to the 2500 block of Brady Street in South Richmond, where they found a man suffering from gunshot wounds. He was taken to a hospital with life-threatening injuries. Three men were seen fleeing in a small, black hybrid SUV, police said. The first suspect is described as a tall, skinny, black man who was wearing a black mask and black clothing. The second suspect is described as a black man who is 5 feet 2 inches to 5 feet 4 inches tall with a medium complexion. He had no facial hair and was wearing a blue shirt or sweater with a high neck, a black jacket with a hood, and a black bandana across his forehead. The third suspect is described as a black man wearing all white or light-colored clothing. Detectives with the Major Crimes Division believe robbery was the motive for this shooting and that the three men may be persons of interest in other incidents. Anyone with information is asked to call Major Crimes Detective Janet Mills at (804) 646-6734 or contact Crime Stoppers anonymously at (804) 780-1000 or www.7801000.com. Virginia and federal officials have reached a $50 million environmental damages settlement with the DuPont chemical company, the largest agreement of its kind in state history, over the decades-old mercury contamination of the Shenandoah River system. The settlement, announced Thursday at a news conference in Richmond, includes a $42 million cash payment, made in two installments within the next year, that state and federal officials will use for restoration projects in the watershed over a decade or more. An additional $8 million will be used for improvements to the state-owned Front Royal Regional Fish Hatchery to boost smallmouth bass production. Mercury released from 1929 to 1950 at a DuPont synthetic fiber production plant in Waynesboro was found in the river in the 1970s, leading to years of corrective measures, monitoring and warnings about potentially unsafe, mercury-tainted fish. More than 100 miles of river were affected by the toxic metal, officials said, and the levels have not decreased over time. In concentrated forms, mercury can pose health hazards to wildlife and humans. The proposed deal needs final approval from a federal court in Harrisonburg. Officials touted the settlement, the eighth-largest nationally on a list topped by payments for the Deepwater Horizon and Exxon Valdez oil spills, as a victory for the state and thanked DuPont for its willingness to rectify past mistakes. In bringing this settlement to a close, we are finally righting a wrong that has impacted the South River and the South Fork Shenandoah River for so many decades, said Gov. Terry McAuliffe. Virginia Attorney General Mark R. Herring, whose office helped bring about the resolution, stressed the importance of natural resources to the states economy and quality of life. We have a responsibility to protect those assets for our children, our grandchildren and future generations, Herring said. And this historic settlement shows our commitment to take that responsibility very seriously. The specific projects, which would focus on habitat restoration, land protection and recreational access, will be subject to a 45-day public review period. The U.S. Department of the Interior and the state will serve as joint trustees over the money. Some in Waynesboro have raised concerns that the locals most affected by the contamination have had little say over how to use the settlement money. Federal officials said theyre planning to hold a public meeting in Waynesboro on Jan. 10. Every dollar is going to be used to clean up the land, the source issues and the water, to where it would have been but for the event, said Assistant Attorney General John C. Cruden of the U.S. Department of Justices Environmental and Natural Resources Division. DuPont did not have a representative speak at the news conference, but the company released a statement highlighting the efforts it has already made to fund studies and provide other resources to the affected area. About 100 people gathered this afternoon at Hanover Countys government buildings complex for the unveiling of a multimillion dollar courthouse 10 years in the making. Hanover officials and judges cut an ornamental ribbon Wednesday on the countys new three-story, 115,400-square-foot courthouse. The three-story building was part of a project that cost a total of $36 million, according to Frank Harris, a deputy county administrator. Harris said the project had a budget of $40 million. The remaining funds will be used to renovate and convert the old courthouse into financial offices for the county. Chief Circuit Court Judge J. Overton Harris said in his remarks at the ceremony he was glad to see the hall of justice rise so close to the former site of Nutshell Farm. In 1863, Martha Ann Fields, a woman enslaved at Nutshell, led her family to freedom while Civil War fighting took place nearby, Harris explained. Martha Ann Field seized the moment, Harris said. Beneath an American flag set at half-mast in honor of the late astronaut John Glenn, Harris recalled that courthouses dont often get built in Hanover. He counted just three other times when such projects were undertaken: in the 18th century when the courthouse where Patrick Henry practiced law was built, 1965 when a courtroom was added, and 1978 when the current Hanover Courthouse was built. The new courthouse will be used for Hanovers district and circuit courts, as well as its juvenile and domestic relations court. It was needed because there was no more space at the current courthouse after Hanover added two judges to the building, Rhu Harris, Hanovers county administrator, said. David Butler, deputy director of the general services department, said the new building took 18 months to build and wont be completely finished until over the weekend. County employees will finish moving in Dec. 20 and the new courthouse will open to the public Jan. 3. The building has the capacity to expand with the addition of two courtrooms. Gulf Seaboard of Ashland oversaw construction of the new courts building, and Moseley Architects was the architect for the project, Butler said. The new courthouse has been in the works for some time. CLEARWATER, Fla., Dec. 14, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- On Friday December 9th, in Honor of the 68th Anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the Church of Scientology choir with special guest performers Susanne Epple and Joe Yazbeck performed human rights inspired songs uniting 50 diverse guests at the Scientology Information Center in Downtown Clearwater. A photo accompanying this announcement is available at http://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/aecbf70b-f752-4dec-9d44-98ba3fe0f94d This celebration reflects the words of humanitarian and Scientology Founder, L. Ron Hubbard who said, Human rights must be made a fact, not an idealistic dream. Guests from all over the U.S., Australia, France, Germany, Morocco and Sweden joined together to celebrate the ratification of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The songs not only captured the importance of human rights, but also the spirit of Christmas. Several guests remarked that they were inspired to protect those who are vulnerable and need to be educated on their human rights. One distinguished guest, Mr. Jay Alexander, the recently re-elected Fire Commissioner of Lealman said, The singing was over the top. Im an advocate for Human Rights. The world needs to move towards understanding each other. America is getting very aggressive which is not the way to go. Human rights for all is something I want to achieve. Scientology is the embodiment of human rights. The concert ended with Mr. Joe Yazbeck reading a poem by Nelson Mandela: No one is born hating another person because of the color of his skin, or his background, or his religion. People learn to hate, and if they can learn to hate, they can be taught to love, for love comes more naturally to the human heart than its opposite. The Center is open to the community from 10 am to 10 pm daily. For more information call 727-467-6966 or e-mail amber@cos.flag.org. The Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization The Church of Scientology Flag Service Organization is the international religious retreat for Scientologists all over the world. This Clearwater Church makes its historic Fort Harrison available to non-profit organizations to hold events and supports area non-profits. Scientologys founder, L. Ron Hubbard said, A community that pulls together can make a better society for all. For more information please visit www.scientology-fso.org. WASHINGTON Indianas Thomas R. Marshall, who was Americas vice president 100 years ago, voiced he plucked it from a Hoosier humorist one of the few long-remembered utterances to issue from that office: What this country needs is a good 5-cent cigar, which would be $1.11 in todays currency. A century later, what the country needs is a $12 12-ounce cup of coffee. Or so Howard Schultz thinks. Betting against the man who built Starbucks to a market capitalization of $86 billion is imprudent. Today, you cannot swing a dead cat without hitting a Starbucks store. There are 25,000 in 75 countries, with another 12,000 due by 2021, so Starbucks is not an elusive or exclusive experience. This poses a problem peculiar to affluent societies, and an opportunity. Seattle, where the original Starbucks was opened in 1971, now has a Starbucks Roastery where customers can turn a cup of small-batch coffee into an experience Starbucks sells experiences as much as coffee of both conspicuous consumption and conspicuous connoisseurship. Bloomberg reports that for a pittance, aka $10, skinflints will be able to buy a cold-brew coffee, which presumably is an excellent thing, infused with nitrogen gas, which sounds like an acquired taste. Many existing Starbucks are located to capture foot traffic in malls and shopping centers, which have been losing customers to online shopping. The original 30 Roasteries Reuters says they will be ultra-premium, not mere tacky premium will be destinations where people will go to linger. So, by 2021, when there will be more normal Starbucks than McDonalds, the few Starbucks Roasteries scattered from New York to Shanghai will be Starbucks entry into the positional economy. Very pricey coffee is just a fresh-brewed variation on the familiar phenomenon of positional goods. They are necessarily, inherently enjoyments for the few. They exist because, particularly in the upper reaches of affluent societies, it is not love that makes the world go round, it is a compound of envy and pretentiousness. Four decades ago, the economist Fred Hirsch distinguished between the material economy and the positional economy. Once a society has satisfied basic material needs (food, shelter, clothing), it turns yesterdays luxuries (cars, air conditioning, college educations) into necessities. Because these are mass-market commodities, such material prosperity is a leveling, egalitarian force. Positional competition is emphatically not. In the competition for an elite education or an exclusive vacation spot, one persons success is necessarily a loss for many other persons because positional goods cannot be expanded indefinitely. Of course, Starbucks Roasteries could be expanded by the thousands, but this would make the experience banal and drain the stores of their positional power. After elementary needs food, shelter, clothing are satisfied, consumption nevertheless continues, indeed it intensifies because desires are potentially infinite. People compare themselves to their neighbors, envy their neighbors advantages, and strive to vault ahead in the envy-ostentation sweepstakes. The political equality of democratic societies leaves ample room for, and incites, social inequalities, which are coveted because they counter the leveling forces of mass affluence. Furthermore, as inherited privilege has been replaced by social rationality Napoleons careers open to talents, a meritocracy based on skills and education there is a residual human urge for irrational distinction. Such as savoring a $12 cup not just for the let us stipulate divine flavor but for the sheer fun of showing that you can and that your palate is so refined that merely very good coffee would be excruciating. In any American city large enough to sustain a social ecosystem of snobbery, there is a magazine to guide fastidious consumers to the five best craft breweries or the five best artisanal cheese shops. Heaven forefend that anyone should have to settle for the sixth best. For discerning tipplers, there are artisanal ice cubes. In San Francisco, The Mill, a cafe and bakery, offers artisanal toast for $4 a slice. It is to die for, say the cognoscenti. Where will the positional economy end? It wont. Stanford professor Francis Fukuyama notes that it is a peculiarity of human beings that they desire some things not for themselves but because they are desired by other human beings. Hamsters have more sense. This characteristic of our species the quest for recognition by distinguishing oneself from others provides limitless marketing possibilities because for many wealthy people, the chief enjoyment of riches consists in the parade of riches. So wrote Adam Smith in The Wealth of Nations, published in the resonant year of 1776. Bionor Pharma ASA STOCK EXCHANGE ANNOUNCEMENT NOT FOR RELEASE, PUBLICATION OR DISTRIBUTION, IN WHOLE OR IN PART DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN AUSTRALIA, CANADA, JAPAN, HONG KONG OR THE UNITED STATES Bionor Pharma ASA completes extraordinary general meeting - mandatory notification and disclosure of large shareholdings (Oslo, Norway, 14 December 2016) Bionor Pharma ASA ("Bionor" or the "Company", ticker "BIONOR") has completed an Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM) today. At the EGM the Company's shareholders passed resolutions approving the following: (i) issuance of 6,666,666,666 new shares (the "Consideration Shares") as transaction consideration to the sellers of shares in Solon Eiendom AS, (ii) the completion of a guaranteed private placement to selected new investors (the "Private Placement"), (iii) a guaranteed subsequent offering to shareholders in the Company as per the end of 23 November 2016 as registered in the Norwegian Central Securities Depository (the "VPS") on 25 November 2016 (the "Record Date") who shall have preferential rights to subscribe for new shares, provided such shareholders are not resident in a jurisdiction where such offering would be unlawful, or would (in jurisdictions other than Norway) require any prospectus filing, registration or similar action and who were not allocated shares in the Private Placement and/or participates in the guarantee consortium (the "Subsequent Offering"), (iv) the election of a new board of directors of the Company, (v) the election of new members to the Company's nomination committee and (vi) certain amendments to the Company's articles of association, including inter alia, company name and objectives, (vii) remuneration to the board members, (viii) an authorisation granted to the board of directors to increase the share capital, (ix) an authorisation granted to the board of directors to purchase own shares, and (x) an authorisation granted to the board of directors to increase the share capital in connection with the Company's incentive program. All resolutions were passed with sufficient majority as per the details attached to the EGM minutes. Effectuation of the above resolutions are dependent on successful registration of the share capital increase related to the Consideration Shares being registered in the Norwegian Register of Business Enterprises and such other conditions as set out in the minutes of the extraordinary general meeting. Such registration is expected on or about 15 December 2016. Please see the attached minutes from the meeting in Norwegian and English translation. The payment date for the Private Placement is on 19 December 2016. The completion of the Private Placement remains subject to the registration of the share capital increase in the Norwegian Register of Business Enterprises, expected to take place on or about 20 December 2016. The following primary insiders have been allocated shares in the Private Placement: - Einar J. Greve, Chairman, has been allocated 66,666,667 shares at a subscription price of NOK 0.15 per share in the Private Placement through wholly owned company Cipriano AS. Following the issuance of the Consideration Shares and the shares in the Private Placement, Einar J. Greve will hold 116,666,667 shares; and - ystein Stray Spetalen, board member, has been allocated 183,333,333 shares at a subscription price of NOK 0.15 per share in the Private Placement through wholly owned company Ferncliff Listed DAI AS. Following the issuance of the Consideration Shares and the shares in the Private Placement, ystein Stray Spetalen will hold 453,333,333 shares in the Company. In addition, Bente Bhler, who will become a board member following the Acquisition, has been allocated 6,045,333 shares at a subscription price of NOK 0.15 per share in the Private Placement. Following the issuance of the Consideration Shares and the shares in the Private Placement, Bente Bhler will hold 6,045,333 shares in the Company. Upon issuance of the Consideration Shares, the shares in the Private Placement and the shares in the Subsequent Offering, the shareholdings of the following persons will exceed or drop below thresholds for notifiable interests: - Simen Thorsen (through his wholly owned company Hortulan AS) will hold 2,333,333,332 shares and votes in the Company, corresponding to 24.01% of the total share capital and votes of the Company; - Tore Aksel Voldberg (through wholly owned companies Solon AS and Dukat AS) will hold 2,200,000,001 shares and votes in the Company, corresponding to 22.64% of the total share capital and votes of the Company. Solon AS will hold 1,629,666,667 shares and votes, corresponding to 16.77% of the total share capital and votes of the Company, and Dukat AS will hold 570,333,334 shares and votes, corresponding to 5.87% of the total share capital and votes of the Company; - Alden AS will hold 1,011,515,271 shares and votes in the Company, corresponding to 10.41% of the total share capital and votes of the Company; and - Ferncliff Listed DAI AS will hold 453,333,333 shares and votes in the Company, corresponding to 4.66% of the total share capital and votes of Company. The listing of the Consideration Shares and the shares in the Private Placement, as well as the offer and listing of the shares in the Subsequent Offering is subject to a prospectus being approved by the Norwegian Financial Supervisory Authority and published by the Company. The prospectus, expected to be published in the middle of January 2017, will contain further details about the Consideration Shares, the Private Placement and the Subsequent Offering. For key information relating to the Subsequent Offering please see the separate stock exchange announcement published by the Company on 24 November 2016. This information is subject to the disclosure requirements pursuant to section 5-12 of the Norwegian Securities Trading Act. Further information Einar J. Greve Chairman of the Board, Bionor Pharma ASA E-mail: ejg@cipriano.no Cell Phone: +47 900 27 766 Simen Thorsen Chairman of the Board, Solon Eiendom AS E-mail: st@soloneiendom.no Cell Phone: +47 918 86 886 Unni Hjelmaas Acting Chief Executive Officer, Bionor Pharma ASA E-mail: uh@bionorpharma.com Cell Phone: +47 915 19 651 About Solon Eiendom Solon Eiendom is a Norwegian residential real estate development company focusing on the Oslo and Akershus region. Solon Eiendom was established in 2006 by founder Simen Thorsen and investor Tore Aksel Voldberg. The company has since its incorporation delivered 570 units with a corresponding sales value of close to NOK ~3 billion and sold more than 800 units with a total sales price of more than NOK ~4 billion. About Bionor Bionor's mission is to enable the immune system to fight HIV infection. Bionor is the first company, which has successfully completed a clinical trial using the shock and kill approach, thereby creating a strong foundation for further advancing its therapeutic vaccine Vacc-4x in combination with other agents towards a functional cure. The company believes it has first mover potential based on clinical results to date and early adoption of the shock and kill strategy. In December 2015, Bionor announced that the HIV trial REDUC with Vacc-4x and romidepsin successfully met its primary endpoint by reducing latent HIV reservoir and further demonstrated control of viral load. Bionor currently retains full ownership rights to the HIV immunotherapy Vacc-4x, i.e., the upside potential from partnering or licensing remains with the company's shareholders. Bionor is listed on Oslo Brs (OSE: BIONOR). More information about Bionor is available at www.bionorpharma.com. Important Information The release is not for publication or distribution, in whole or in part directly or indirectly, in or into Australia, Canada, Japan, Hong Kong or the United States (including its territories and possessions, any state of the United States and the District of Columbia). This information is subject of the disclosure requirements pursuant to section 5-12 of the Norwegian Securities Trading Act. It is issued for information purposes only, and does not constitute or form part of any offer or solicitation to purchase or subscribe for securities, in the United States or in any other jurisdiction. The securities mentioned herein have not been, and will not be, registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"). The securities may not be offered or sold in the United States except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. The Company does not intend to register any portion of the offering of the securities in the United States or to conduct a public offering of the securities in the United States. Copies of this announcement are not being made and may not be distributed or sent into Australia Canada, Japan, Hong Kong or the United States. The issue, exercise, purchase or sale of subscription rights and the subscription or purchase of shares in the Company are subject to specific legal or regulatory restrictions in certain jurisdictions. Neither the Company, DNB Markets, Arctic Securities nor SpareBank1 Markets assumes any responsibility in the event there is a violation by any person of such restrictions. The distribution of this release may in certain jurisdictions be restricted by law. Persons into whose possession this release comes should inform themselves about and observe any such restrictions. Any failure to comply with these restrictions may constitute a violation of the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. A Place for All Conservatives to Speak Their Mind. DUBLIN, Ireland, Dec. 15, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- HiberGene Diagnostics, a company focussed on applying molecular technology to the infectious disease segment of the diagnostics market, has announced that it has CE marked its HG C. difficile test. HG C. difficile enables the rapid and accurate detection of the bacterium, Clostridium difficile (C. difficile), from stool samples in under 60 minutes. C. difficile is the major cause of hospital-acquired diarrhoea which can be fatal, particularly in elderly and immuno-compromised patients. Furthermore, the highly infectious nature of the bacterium, coupled with its resistance to current standard cleaning methods, means it can spread quickly leading to serious outbreaks in healthcare facilities. The launch of HG C. difficile is the third in HiberGenes expanding portfolio of tests which includes Meningococcus and Group B Streptococcus. In addition, the utility of the Meningococcus and Group B Streptococcus was recently expanded with the inclusion of a direct swab capability. Commonly-used test methods for C. difficile include time-consuming cell culture techniques and frequently insensitive enzyme assays. HiberGenes highly sensitive and specific C. difficile test takes approximately an hour and can be performed outside the laboratory setting. Brendan Farrell, CEO of HiberGene, said: The launch of the HG C. difficile test will help in tackling the spread of C. difficile in clinical environments. The spread of C. difficile can cause significant ill health, despite its relative ease to tackle. However, the inability to provide a rapid, on the spot, diagnosis can often result in a delay in effective treatment being administered. By using the HG C. difficile test, health professionals can now quickly and easily diagnose the presence of the bacterium and provide an effective treatment. Notes to Editors: About HiberGene HiberGene is a diagnostics company focussed on applying molecular technology to the infectious disease segment of the diagnostic market. Utilising the LAMP platform, HiberGene has developed rapid and highly sensitive diagnostic tests for Meningococcus, Group B Streptococcus and C. difficile which can be used in almost any clinical or laboratory setting. HiberGene intends to continue to expand its test menu for the detection of human infectious diseases. www.hibergene.com CHARLOTTESVILLE A federal judge has ruled that the Virginia Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control and one of its agents are to be removed from a federal lawsuit filed by University of Virginia graduate Martese Johnson and that Johnson was not the target of a false arrest during a controversial encounter last year. In an opinion filed Tuesday, Judge Glen Conrad said that ABC Agent John Cielakie, one of three involved in a March 2015 incident with Johnson, should be excused entirely from the lawsuit Johnson filed in October 2015. He further dismissed the department as a whole from the suit, agreeing with filings from the ABC that it qualifies for immunity under the 11th Amendment. The lawsuit was sparked after Johnson, then a third-year student at UVa, was arrested by Cielakie and two other ABC agents outside of a popular bar on the Corner near UVa Grounds in the early morning hours after St. Patricks Day in 2015. The agents believed Johnson had been attempting to enter the bar using a fake ID as he was turned away by a bouncer at the door. The then-20-year-old had a valid ID, according to his lawsuit, but was turned away for having failed to recite the correct ZIP code. When the agents approached him, a confrontation ensued that ended with Johnson being taken to the ground, his face lacerated. He later required 10 stitches to his face and scalp. Johnson filed a $3 million suit against the three agents, the ABC and its law enforcement director, Shawn Walker. The suit alleged that the agents were liable for false arrest, excessive force, gross negligence and assault and battery; that the ABC and Walker were liable for failing to train and supervise the agents; and that Walker was liable for negligent supervision of the agents. Fourteen months later, Conrad has dismissed certain parts of the lawsuit, including the allegation that Johnson was the subject of a false arrest when he was apprehended by the three agents. Conrad agreed with filings from the ABC that, given the circumstances surrounding the encounter, a reasonable ABC agent would believe that they had probable cause, albeit possibly incorrectly. He went on to dismiss the count in its entirety. He also dismissed the count of negligent supervision by Walker in its entirety . RICHMOND Lawyers for Ricky Javon Gray went to federal court Wednesday in an effort to block his execution, scheduled for next month, on the grounds it would violate the bar against cruel and unusual punishment. There is a constitutionally intolerable risk that on January 18, 2017, the Virginia Department of Corrections (VDOC) will chemically torture Plaintiff Ricky Gray to death, the 38-page complaint begins. Gov. Terry McAuliffe and several Department of Corrections officials are named as defendants. Gray claims officials are violating his due process rights by operating behind a veil of secrecy that frustrates Mr. Grays efforts to learn any meaningful details about the chemicals that will be used to cause his death. The complaint asserts the electric chair is unconstitutional and suggests the use of a firing squad would not violate Grays rights. Virginia law calls for an inmate to choose between death by injection or electrocution. If the inmate fails to choose the default method is by injection. A spokesman for the Virginia Attorney Generals Office said Wednesday any response will be made in court. Gray, 39, was sentenced to die for the New Years Day 2006 slayings of sisters Ruby Harvey, 4, and Stella Harvey, 9. He also killed their parents, Bryan Harvey, 49, and Kathryn Harvey, 39, in their South Richmond home. Gray and Ray Dandridge, 39, murdered seven people in Richmond in 2006. Dandridge was sentenced to life. The two also killed Ashley Baskerville, 21, who had been a lookout when Gray killed the Harveys; Baskervilles mother, Mary Tucker, 47; and stepfather Percyell Tucker, 55, in their Richmond home days after the two men killed the Harveys. Earlier this year the Department of Corrections said it had received enough of the first and third drugs used in lethal injections midazolam and potassium chloride from an unidentified compounding pharmacy, to conduct an execution. Authorities already had rocuronium bromide, the second of the three drugs used in Virginia. Pharmaceutical manufacturers have stopped making drugs available for use in executions. In response, the General Assembly passed a law allowing the department to buy special-ordered drugs from compounding pharmacies. The law allows the vendors identity to remain secret. Grays complaint charges that compounding pharmacies typically follow an informal recipe attempting to approximate the patented process approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. ADDISON, Texas, Dec. 15, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Homeward Residential, Inc. (Homeward), a national mortgage lender and subsidiary of Ocwen Financial Corporation, (NYSE:OCN), today announced that it has consolidated its wholesale and correspondent sales divisions under one business unit and leadership structure. The new Third Party Originations division was designed to provide an improved and streamlined service experience for Homewards business partners while supporting the Companys overall growth plans. The Company named industry veteran Michael Moorhouse Senior Vice President of the Third Party Originations division. In his new role, Mr. Moorhouse will be responsible for both wholesale and correspondent sales operations with a mandate to drive responsible growth. By combining our wholesale and correspondent teams, we will make it easier for Homeward to meet the needs of our partners across all of our business channels, including broker, emerging banker, non-delegated and correspondent, said Greg OConnor, President of Homeward. Additionally, coverage and service levels will improve with each partner having a dedicated support team, including a field representative, an internal sales support representative and a customer service representative, available at all times. Michael Moorhouse has over 30 years of strategic leadership experience in mortgage banking, including production, operations management, marketing, product development, and technology development. Prior to joining Homeward, Mr. Moorhouse was Vice President of business development at Icon Advisory Group, where he was responsible for its First Mortgage pricing and performance analytics group. During his career, he has also held leadership roles at many leading mortgage companies. Jason Dumke and John Douglas, both experienced Homeward sales executives, will work closely with Mr. Moorhouse on strengthening and expanding relationships with Homewards business partners. Jason Dumke, Vice President Divisional Manager, East Division, will manage the expanded East Division and lead the expansion of the Inside Sales Team to support Homeward Account Executives on a national basis. John Douglas, Vice President Correspondent Sales, will manage the correspondent sales relationships and assume the role of Divisional Manager for Client Select for the Western Division Under the leadership of Mike, Jason and John, our Third Party Originations division is committed to improving and building new relationships with our business partners and delivering best in class solutions to enhance our long-term growth added Mr. OConnor. To learn more about partnering opportunities, please contact the Homeward Sales Team at Salessupportteam1@homewardfunding.com About Homeward Founded in 2008, Homeward Residential, Inc. (Homeward) is a residential, non-depository mortgage lender that provides solutions for retail, wholesale, and correspondent customers in 45 states and the District of Columbia. Through our Consumer Direct and Third Party Originations divisions, we have originated over 95,000 mortgage loans with $25 billion volume in the last five years. At Homeward, were committed to making it easy for our customers to succeed through competitive product offerings, personalized customer service, and innovative technology solutions. Homeward is a subsidiary of Ocwen Financial Corporation, a leading financial services holding company which, through its subsidiaries, originates and services loans. Ocwens mission is to delight customers through caring service and innovative lending solutions for homeowners and commercial customers. First-ever project combines DoD data with data.worlds collaborative workspace and social discussion to invite exploration and public discourse Launches with improved Theater History of Operations (THOR) database; new THOR data on Korean theater will be released for first time ever on Dec. 19 AUSTIN, Texas, Dec. 15, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- data.world today announced that it has partnered with the U.S. Department of Defense to launch Data.mil, a new experiment in Defense Open Data created by the Defense Digital Service (DDS) in collaboration with data owners throughout the U.S. military. Unveiled today by the Pentagon, Data.mil makes open data available in a searchable, machine-readable, downloadable format. Through its partnership with data.world, Data.mil also offers a collaborative workspace for this groundbreaking dataset to invite and facilitate collaboration, targeted analysis and discussion. Hosted at data.world/datamil and accessible through Data.mil, the new data.world workspace organizes key open military datasets within a dynamic, social environment. This makes it easy for journalists, subject matter experts, data scientists, and everyday citizens to discuss, analyze, query, visualize, and easily share their findings. For example, a group of family members can look up the callsign of a WWI or WWII pilot and discover details about a relatives mission. Researchers and historians can team up to fill in gaps in current understanding of aerial warfighting tactics and outcomes in WWI, WWII, Korea and Vietnam. Open data is about transparency, but its also a tool the government can use to help solve its own problems, said Maj Aaron Capizzi, Data.mil Co-Creator, USAF. Collaboration from researchers and the public is integral to its success. THOR: Theater History of Operations Data.mil is launching with Theater History of Operations (THOR), a painstakingly cultivated database of historic aerial bombings from World War I through Vietnam. This extensive dataset of geo-rectified bomb drops includes more than 60 different data attributes and has already proven useful in finding unexploded ordinance in Southeast Asia and improving Air Force combat tactics. Increasingly we are discovering the need to go to the source to determine the factual evidence underpinning a belief or disposition, said Mary Lazzeri, Site Creator, Defense Digital Service. The purest form of that sentiment is to find the raw data and do the work. Complete normalized data from WWI and WWII is currently live on Data.mil and data.world/datamil. Data on the Vietnam and Korea conflicts will be released on Monday, December 19th. This will mark the first public release of THOR data depicting aerial bombing in the Korean theater. Data.mil reflects a sea change in thinking about open data, said Brett Hurt. It is no longer enough to just open up a few datasets to the public. Open data needs to be easy to find, ready to use, and simple to share. Great things happen when the public has the tools they need to collaborate on open data, and we are proud to work with the Department of Defense and Defense Digital Service team to create extraordinary value through Data.mil. About data.world data.world strives to build the most meaningful, collaborative, and abundant data resource in the world. The company eases data discovery, collaboration, and use to solve the most complex academic, commercial, and societal problems. data.world operates as a public-benefit corporation and is headquartered in Austin, Texas. Visit data.world and follow @datadotworld and facebook.com/datadotworld for more information. FOUR men have been found guilty of violent disorder after a riot broke out following a right-wing rally in Rotherham town centre. Rotherham men Daniel Luty (20), of Redshank Road, and John Sheridan (26), of Henley Way have been found guilty by a jury along with Reece Mclaren (21), of Huddersfield, and Dennis Farrell (31), of Halifax. The riot took place on Wellgate on September 5 2015 after a Britain-First led rally and counter protest in the town had taken place. Juors also found Henry Fisher (21), of Rockingham Road, Rotherham, Andrew Fox (48) of Halifax and David Woodward (48), of Sowerby Bridge not guilty of a charge of violent disorder. The jury took around four hours to reach their verdicts. The four men will be sentenced today (Thursday) at Sheffield Crown Court. Our technologies CVD machines and growing technology are game changers, asserts Arnaud Flambeau, Executive Chairman, 2DOT4 Diamonds LLC Arnaud Flambeau is the Executive Chairman of 2DOT4 Diamonds LLC, Dubai, a fully integrated lab-grown diamonds company. The Company provides rough 'as grown' diamonds, in-house polished IGI certified loose polished diamonds and high-quality... Stargems brings the DaVinci system to Botswana Stargems, which was founded by Shailesh Javeri in 1981, has diversified into manufacturing, wholesaling, retailing and tendering or auctioning of diamonds and diamond jewellery. It is also one of the leading players in the manufacturing, wholesaling... Coloured diamonds are the best investment option if anyone would like to invest in diamonds Dr Sergio Calqueiro, the President and Managing Director of the Dubai-based Foz Gold & Diamonds Trading has been dealing in polished diamonds, gold, Import & Export, International trade and development for the past six-plus years. Sergio is also the... What Jagersfontein diamond mine staff should have done to avoid the dam wall collapse A mine dam wall at South Africas Jagersfontein diamond mine in Free State province recently collapsed twice within two weeks, killing one person and damaging properties. The dam at the disused mine held liquid waste from a tailings reprocessing operation... Zimbabwes finance minister Patrick Chinamasa said the country should urgently address the sector issues militating against efficient production of diamonds. Although he could not spell out the challenges during his 2017 budget presentation, Harares decision to merge diamond mining operations in Marange had not yielded intended results. Although the erstwhile Marange diamond mining companies were accused of siphoning revenue, the newly established Zimbabwe Consolidated Diamond Company (ZCDC) had been struggling to deliver more stones and revenue. ZCDC, which was currently mining on the DMC and Marange Resources claims, had so far this year produced 924, 388 carats compared with 3,2 million carats recorded over the same period in 2015. Mines minister Walter Chidhakwa recently said that the weak output was due to court cases in which erstwhile Marange miners were challenging a government decision to expropriate their claims. When Harare ordered diamond miners in Marange to cease operations on February 22 this year after they declined its proposals to nationalise the industry, the ousted firms challenged the consolidation in the High Court, but lost the case. They, however, appealed to the Constitutional Court. Meanwhile, Chinamasa said that government would evaluate the proposal received from Parliamentarians to subject diamond marketing to arrangements similar to those applicable to gold in liaison with all the stakeholders involved. Gold miners deliver their produce to Fidelity Printers, which was owned by the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe. Mathew Nyaungwa, Editor in Chief of the African Bureau, Rough&Polished - Presentation with live webcast on Tuesday, January 10th at 4:30 p.m. PT - TORONTO and BOSTON, Dec. 15, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Bionik Laboratories Corp. (OTCQX:BNKL) (Bionik or the "Company"), a global pioneering robotics company focused on providing rehabilitation and mobility solutions to individuals with neurological disorders announced today that Peter Bloch, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board will present at the 9th Annual Biotech Showcase conference on Tuesday, January 10, 2017 at 4:30 p.m. PT in San Francisco, CA. During his presentation, Mr. Bloch will provide a corporate update and discuss Bioniks proprietary robotics upper and lower body development and commercial product portfolio focused on stroke rehabilitation and mobility solutions. Mr. Bloch will also provide an overview of the Companys near-term milestones expected over the course of 2017 including the launch of its next generation upper body commercial product line expected in the second quarter of 2017 and progression towards commercialization of three development products: InMotion AnkleBot, for individuals suffering from problems of walking and gait associated with neurological disorders, a lower extremity product candidate for gait assistance for rehabilitation and ARKE, a lower body exoskeleton is designed to allow paraplegics and other wheelchair bound individuals to walk and rehabilitate. A live webcast of the presentation will be available on Bioniks IR Calendar in the Investors section of the Companys website (www.bioniklabs.com). The webcast replay will be available approximately two hours after the presentation and will be archived for 30 days. About Bionik Laboratories Bionik Laboratories (OTCQX:BNKL), is a global, pioneering robotics company focused on providing rehabilitation and mobility solutions to individuals with neurological disorders. The Company has a portfolio of products focused on upper and lower extremity rehabilitation for stroke and paraplegic patients, including three products on the market and four products in varying stages of development. The InMotion Systems - the InMotion ARM, InMotion Wrist, InMotion Hand and InMotion AnkleBot, are designed to provide intelligent, patient-adaptive therapy in a manner that has been clinically verified to maximize neuro-recovery. Bionik is also developing a lower-body exoskeleton, ARKE, designed to allow paraplegics as well as other wheelchair users the ability to rehabilitate through walking. ARKE is expected to be designed to continually adapt to a patients ability and provide real time feedback to the physiotherapist. For more information, please visit www.bioniklabs.com and connect with us on Twitter, LinkedIn and Facebook. Forward-Looking Statements Any statements contained in this press release that do not describe historical facts may constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements may include, without limitation, statements regarding (i) the plans and objectives of management for future operations, including plans or objectives relating to the design, development and commercialization of human exoskeletons and other rehabilitation products, (ii) a projection of income (including income/loss), earnings (including earnings/loss) per share, capital expenditures, dividends, capital structure or other financial items, (iii) the Company's future financial performance, (iv) the successful integration of IMT with Bionik and (v) the assumptions underlying or relating to any statement described in points (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) above. Such forward-looking statements are not meant to predict or guarantee actual results, performance, events or circumstances and may not be realized because they are based upon the Company's current projections, plans, objectives, beliefs, expectations, estimates and assumptions and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties and other influences, many of which the Company has no control over. Actual results and the timing of certain events and circumstances may differ materially from those described by the forward-looking statements as a result of these risks and uncertainties. Factors that may influence or contribute to the inaccuracy of the forward-looking statements or cause actual results to differ materially from expected or desired results may include, without limitation, the Company's inability to obtain additional financing, the significant length of time and resources associated with the development of our products and related insufficient cash flows and resulting illiquidity, the Company's inability to expand the Company's business, significant government regulation of medical devices and the healthcare industry, lack of product diversification, volatility in the price of the Company's raw materials, and the Company's failure to implement the Company's business plans or strategies. These and other factors are identified and described in more detail in the Company's filings with the SEC. The Company does not undertake to update these forward-looking statements. Tens of thousands of Afghan migrants were allowed into Germany among the wave of asylum seekers that reached Europe via the Mediterranean in 2015. In 2016, Afghans were the second biggest group of asylum-seekers in Germany after Syrians. However Germany attempted to distinguish between refugees from conflict zones and so-called economic migrants who come to Europe in search of a higher standard of living. Most of the Afghan repatriations from Germany have been voluntary, with Merkels government offering financial incentives to Afghans whose asylum claims were rejected and who agree to return to Kabul. more of the 12,000 Afghans living in Germany will be deported back. The next deportation flight is planned for January. The measure was agreed as part of a deal with the Afghan government in October. Amazon has made its first commercial drone delivery in Cambridgeshire, England on December 7. The e-commerce giant's Chief Executive Jeff Bezos announced Wednesday on Twitter about the first Amazon Prime Air drone-powered delivery. The drone delivered an Amazon Fire streaming device and popcorn to a customer identified only as Richard B. From a nearby Amazon warehouse, the flight took 13 minutes, covering about two miles, to reach the customer. The center is custom-built to handle these types of orders. In a video about the project, the company says that it's only servicing a few customers in the area right now. However, it will soon open the delivery to dozens more who live within a few miles of the fulfillment center. After placing and packaging the order, it will be loaded to the drone, which will then be sent out from the facility on a motorized track. It flies at heights up to 400 feet, makes the delivery, and then return to the facility. It was three years ago that Bezos revealed Amazon's plan to use drones to deliver packages directly to customers' homes. UK regulators had reportedly signed an agreement with Amazon in July to allow the testing of drones in rural and suburban areas. Meanwhile, US regulators have been more cautious about drone tests. In the page detailing the first delivery, the company states that it has Prime Air labs in the US, Austria and Israel as well as the United Kingdom. There are other companies testing deliveries with drones. Chinese internet retailer JD.com has a fleet of drones flying autonomously, while Domino's Pizza is testing drones to deliver fast food across New Zealand. In the US, Google has tested drone delivery of Chipotle burritos, and 7-Eleven delivered food to a customer in Reno, Nevada. For comments and feedback contact: editorial@rttnews.com Business News METRO Group (MTAGF.PK,MTTRY.PK) announced, through its planned demerger, it is launching two strategically focused companies. The Wholesale and Food Business will operate under the corporate brand METRO, while the Consumer Electronics division will operate under the brand CECONOMY. The separation will be proposed to the shareholders at a ratio of 1:1. Each shareholder of the former METRO AG will receive one share of the new METRO AG in addition to the CECONOMY share. These new shares are entitled to participate in dividends for the financial years starting 1 October 2016. The future CECONOMY will hold 10% of the future METRO AG. The annual general meeting of METRO AG will vote on the demerger on 6 February 2017. After the demerger effective, all shares of the new METRO AG are expected to be admitted for trading in the Prime Standard of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange; a secondary listing on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange is planned. The Board of the former METRO AG expects that both companies will meet the MDAX criteria and will be listed in this market segment. With effect from the date of the separation, probably in mid-2017, the future METRO AG will be managed by a Management Board that will be reduced from five to four members and headed by the Chairman of the Management Board Olaf Koch. The current Board members Pieter Boone (COO) and Heiko Hutmacher (Human Resources) will be joined by Christian Baier, previously CFO of METRO Cash & Carry, as the new CFO. It is intended that the Management Board of CECONOMY will consist of three persons: Besides designated Chairman of the Management Board Pieter Haas and CFO Mark Frese (both Board members at the old METRO AG). As a result of the demerger of METRO AG, the Supervisory Boards of the companies will also be reconstituted. It is planned that the Supervisory Board of the new company METRO AG will be chaired by METRO's current Chairman of the Supervisory Board Jurgen Steinemann. It is proposed that Jurgen Fitschen will chair the Supervisory Board of CECONOMY. For comments and feedback contact: editorial@rttnews.com Business News Comcast Corp. (CMCSA,CMCSK) said it is actively investigating an incident in which cars slid off an icy Indianapolis road that was partially blocked by the cable giant's repair truck. A video of the incident was posted on YouTube by one of the drivers and has gone viral. It shows multiple slide-offs and crashes around a Comcast Xfinity service truck parked on the side of the two-lane road. The video was seen nearly 130,000 times in about 20 hours. In the video, at least four cars are seen sliding off the icy road, while another two collide along the same stretch. All the vehicles are trying to avoid crashing into the Comcast vehicle that blocked the right lane of the road. But what is more shocking is that despite the accident, the Comcast workers are seen acting in complete disregard for the chaos around them. The problems started after a Comcast truck arrived to make repairs to a Comcast cable box that was hit by a vehicle after it slid off the road. The truck was then parked in the right lane of the road. The Comcast worker placed five cones directly behind the truck, on the icy stretch of the road that is at the bottom of a blind ridge. But due to the ridge, motorists were unable to see the cones as quickly as on a flat road and end up sliding off the road to avoid hitting the Comcast truck. The man recording the video is frustrated with the unsafe situation and asked the Comcast worker if he wanted to place more cones further behind the truck to provide drivers with more warning. But the worker said he is only required to have five cones up, based on the 40-mile-an-hour speed limit on that roadway. Other motorists then put out their own cones in an effort to provide drivers with more warning. In response to the video, Comcast said it was actively investigating the incident. "We are actively investigating what happened when our technicians were on site to restore services during an outage and we will reach out to those who were impacted by this incident," Ed Marchetti, SVP of Technical Operations, Comcast Cable said. "Within the next 24-48 hours, my team leaders will meet with our technicians across our company to use this as an example of how important it is to make everyone's safety a priority in everything we do," Marchetti added. For comments and feedback contact: editorial@rttnews.com Business News FORM 8.3 PUBLIC OPENING POSITION DISCLOSURE/DEALING DISCLOSURE BY A PERSON WITH INTERESTS IN RELEVANT SECURITIES REPRESENTING 1% OR MORE Rule 8.3 of the Takeover Code (the "Code") 1. KEY INFORMATION (a) Full name of discloser: OCTOPUS INVESTMENTS LIMITED (b) Owner or controller of interests and short positions disclosed, if different from 1(a): The naming of nominee or vehicle companies is insufficient. For a trust, the trustee(s), settlor and beneficiaries must be named. (c) Name of offeror/offeree in relation to whose relevant securities this form relates: Use a separate form for each offeror/offeree Alternative Networks plc (d) If an exempt fund manager connected with an offeror/offeree, state this and specify identity of offeror/offeree: (e) Date position held/dealing undertaken: For an opening position disclosure, state the latest practicable date prior to the disclosure 14/12/2016 (f) In addition to the company in 1(c) above, is the discloser making disclosures in respect of any other party to the offer? If it is a cash offer or possible cash offer, state "N/A" NO 2. POSITIONS OF THE PERSON MAKING THE DISCLOSURE If there are positions or rights to subscribe to disclose in more than one class of relevant securities of the offeror or offeree named in 1(c), copy table 2(a) or (b) (as appropriate) for each additional class of relevant security. (a) Interests and short positions in the relevant securities of the offeror or offeree to which the disclosure relates following the dealing (if any) Class of relevant security: Interests Short positions Number % Number % (1) Relevant securities owned and/or controlled: 3973657 7.99 (2) Cash-settled derivatives: (3) Stock-settled derivatives (including options) and agreements to purchase/sell: TOTAL: 3973657 7.99 All interests and all short positions should be disclosed. Details of any open stock-settled derivative positions (including traded options), or agreements to purchase or sell relevant securities, should be given on a Supplemental Form 8 (Open Positions). (b) Rights to subscribe for new securities (including directors' and other employee options) Class of relevant security in relation to which subscription right exists: Details, including nature of the rights concerned and relevant percentages: 3. DEALINGS (IF ANY) BY THE PERSON MAKING THE DISCLOSURE Where there have been dealings in more than one class of relevant securities of the offeror or offeree named in 1(c), copy table 3(a), (b), (c) or (d) (as appropriate) for each additional class of relevant security dealt in. The currency of all prices and other monetary amounts should be stated. (a) Purchases and sales Class of relevant security Purchase/sale Number of securities Price per unit Ordinary SELL 3090 3.332 (b) Cash-settled derivative transactions Class of relevant security Product description e.g. CFD Nature of dealing e.g. opening/closing a long/short position, increasing/reducing a long/short position Number of reference securities Price per unit (c) Stock-settled derivative transactions (including options) (i) Writing, selling, purchasing or varying Class of relevant security Product description e.g. call option Writing, purchasing, selling, varying etc. Number of securities to which option relates Exercise price per unit Type e.g. American, European etc. Expiry date Option money paid/ received per unit (ii) Exercise Class of relevant security Product description e.g. call option Exercising/ exercised against Number of securities Exercise price per unit (d) Other dealings (including subscribing for new securities) Class of relevant security Nature of dealing e.g. subscription, conversion Details Price per unit (if applicable) 4. OTHER INFORMATION (a) Indemnity and other dealing arrangements Details of any indemnity or option arrangement, or any agreement or understanding, formal or informal, relating to relevant securities which may be an inducement to deal or refrain from dealing entered into by the person making the disclosure and any party to the offer or any person acting in concert with a party to the offer: Irrevocable commitments and letters of intent should not be included. If there are no such agreements, arrangements or understandings, state "none" (b) Agreements, arrangements or understandings relating to options or derivatives Details of any agreement, arrangement or understanding, formal or informal, between the person making the disclosure and any other person relating to: (i) the voting rights of any relevant securities under any option; or (ii) the voting rights or future acquisition or disposal of any relevant securities to which any derivative is referenced: If there are no such agreements, arrangements or understandings, state "none" (c) Attachments Is a Supplemental Form 8 (Open Positions) attached? NO Date of disclosure: 15/12/2016 Contact name: JOHN AVERILL Telephone number: 020 3142 4600 Public disclosures under Rule 8 of the Code must be made to a Regulatory Information Service and must also be emailed to the Takeover Panel at monitoring@disclosure.org.uk. The Panel's Market Surveillance Unit is available for consultation in relation to the Code's disclosure requirements on +44 (0)20 7638 0129. The Code can be viewed on the Panel's website at www.thetakeoverpanel.org.uk. TORONTO, Dec. 15, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Polydex Pharmaceuticals Limited (OTC/Pink:POLXF) is pleased to provide 3rd quarter financial results. Sales remain strong, and continued attention to cost control leads to increased gross profit in the quarter and year to date. Financial results for the third quarter of fiscal 2017, including the three-month and nine-month periods ended October 31, 2016, are shown together with comparative figures from the same periods in the previous fiscal year, and reported in U.S. dollars. The full quarterly report is available on the Company website. www.Polydex.com 3 months ended October 31, 2016 3 months ended October 31, 2015 9 months ended October 31, 2016 9 months ended October 31, 2015 Sales $ 1,447,510 $ 1,422,392 $ 4,642,861 $ 4,663,370 Net Income 244,256 408,105 601,000 1,142,791 Income per Common Share Basic 0.07 0.12 0.18 0.34 Diluted 0.07 0.12 0.17 0.33 Weighted average # Common Shares Basic 3,380,478 3,317,978 3,380,478 3,315,478 Diluted 3,518,681 3,524,117 3,530,419 3,486,897 Management continues to be encouraged by the third quarter and year to date results. Sales were consistent with the prior year, and gross margin for the third quarter increased significantly from $229,421 to $412,705 as a result of increased US dollar sales replacing Canadian dollar sales, as well as the impact of the lowered Canadian dollar on costs of production. However net income was impacted by several factors compared to the prior year. Most significant in the nine month comparison from the prior year were the impact of supply agreement fee income of $389,275 that occurred in the year to date of fiscal 2016, and the deferred income tax expense of $167,327 that occurred in the year to date of fiscal 2017. EBITDA remained strong at $963,885 which has allowed management to double investment in production equipment to $260,214 compared to $128,876 in the prior year and maintain the strong overall financial position of the Company. Maintaining profitability while upgrading equipment and our production facility to become more cost efficient has long been an important mandate for our management team, said George Usher, President and CEO of Polydex. With customer demand for our products remaining high, and our ongoing commitment to cost controls, Im optimistic that we can continue the trend for some time. The Companys publicly traded shares continue to be quoted on the OTC Pink platform (www.otcmarkets.com/stock/POLXF/quote) Polydex Pharmaceuticals Limited, based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, is engaged in the development, manufacture and marketing of biotechnology-based products for the human pharmaceutical market, and also manufactures bulk pharmaceutical intermediates for the worldwide veterinary pharmaceutical industry. Company website: www.Polydex.com Note: This press release may contain forward-looking statements, within the meaning of the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, regarding Polydex Pharmaceuticals Limited, including, without limitation, statements regarding expectations about future revenues or business opportunities or potential research projects. These statements are typically identified by use of words like may, could, might, expect, anticipate, believe, or similar words. Actual events or results may differ materially from the Companys expectations, which are subject to a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties including but not limited to changing market conditions, future actions by the United States Food and Drug Administration or equivalent foreign regulatory authorities. Other risk factors discussed in the Companys financial reports may also affect the actual results achieved by the Company. A first-of-its-kind journey along India and Pakistan border What binds the two most talked about nations - India and Pakistan together? What makes the SAN FRANCISCO, Dec. 15, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP reminds investors in StoneMor Partners, L.P. (NYSE:STON) of the January 20, 2017 Lead Plaintiff deadline in the accounting restatement securities class action lawsuit. If you purchased or otherwise acquired StoneMor common units between January 19, 2012 and October 27, 2016 and suffered over $50,000 in losses contact Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP. For more information visit: https://www.hbsslaw.com/cases/STON or contact Reed Kathrein, who is leading the firms investigation, by calling 510-725-3000 or emailing STON@hbsslaw.com. On September 2, 2016, StoneMor announced that investors should no longer rely on the Companys public financial statements issued between 2013 and the Companys second quarter of 2016. The Company plans to restate financials after improperly allocating net losses to its General Partner. On October 27, 2016, StoneMor announced it would slash third quarter 2016 distribution to common unit investors by 50% compared to the previous quarter. This news drove the price of StoneMor units down nearly 45% to close at $13.74 on October 28, 2016. In addition, SeekingAlpha published a report on October 31, 2016 concluding that StoneMor issued dilutive stock to new investors to pay old investors. On November 9, 2016, StoneMor filed its Form 10-K/A with the SEC to restate audited financial statements as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2015. The Companys CFO (Seth McGrath) commented, These additional adjustments consist of consolidated balance sheet reclassifications, clean-up of prior period entries that were previously determined to be immaterial to the financial statements, and other historical entries that relate to the GAAP recognition of customer contracts and the related obligations rather than generation of customer billings and related non-GAAP costs. Further, we will no longer be able to provide Adjusted EBITDA as a performance metric within future earnings releases. Were investigating StoneMors improper accounting, its use of non-GAAP financial metrics, and the source of funds distributed to investors, said Hagens Berman partner Reed Kathrein. Whistleblowers: Persons with non-public information regarding StoneMor should consider their options to help in the investigation or take advantage of the SEC Whistleblower program. Under the new SEC whistleblower program, whistleblowers who provide original information may receive rewards totaling up to 30 percent of any successful recovery made by the SEC. For more information, call Reed Kathrein at 510-725-3000 or email STON@hbsslaw.com. About Hagens Berman Hagens Berman is a national investor-rights law firm headquartered in Seattle, Washington with offices in 10 cities. The Firm represents investors, whistleblowers, workers and consumers in complex litigation. More about the Firm and its successes can be found at www.hbsslaw.com. Read the Firms Securities Newsletter, and visit the blog. For the latest news visit our newsroom or follow us on Twitter at @classactionlaw. Here's what social emotional learning looks like in Salina Finnish English Swedish Notification in accordance with the Finnish Securities Market Act Chapter 9 5: BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Limited decreased holding in Wartsila Corporation Wartsila Corporation Company Announcement 15 December 2016 at 16.30 pm EET BlackRock, Inc. has informed Wartsila Corporation that BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Limited has disposed of Wartsila shares on 14 December 2016, crossing below the 5% disclosure limit on shares and voting rights and on total holdings. The total number of shares held by BlackRock, Inc. remains above 5% of Wartsila's share capital and total votes. Total position of BlackRock, Inc. and its funds subject to the notification: % of shares and voting rights % of shares and voting rights through financial instruments % of total Total number of shares and voting rights of issuer Resulting situation on the date on which the threshold was crossed or reached 8.15% 0.34% 8.49% 197,241,130 Position of previous notification (if applicable) 8.43% 0.11% 8.55% Notified details of the resulting situation on the date on which the threshold was crossed: A: Shares and voting rights Class / type of shares Number of shares and voting rights % of shares and voting rights Direct (SMA 9:5) Indirect (SMA 9:6 and 9:7) Direct (SMA 9:5) Indirect (SMA 9:6 and 9:7) FI0009003727 16,088,102 8.15% SUBTOTAL A 16,088,102 8.15% B: Financial instruments according to SMA 9:6a: Students of Technical and Vocational Training Programmes at the National University of Samoa celebrated sweet success yesterday. More than 400 graduates received certificates, with some getting diplomas, in front of parents, families and friends who came to witness the special celebration. The Managing Director of the Samoa Water Authority, Seugamaalii Jammie Saena, congratulated the graduates as the keynote speaker. Some of you are questioning what the next step is? Where will you be able to find a job, she said. There is one thing I want to share with you the graduates when its time for you to enter your appointed work places. Firstly, there will be a time that you will make a mistake. You will make mistakes. You will inevitably make mistakes, but that is a good thing for you. When you do, you need to learn from them and youll never make it again. Secondly, dont be complacent. This is just the beginning, never stop looking for opportunities to further your education, she said. Never stop looking to increase your knowledge base. Top electro Engineering Student, Christian Lam Sam, said yesterday was a joyful occasion for many of them. He acknowledged the support from their families, friends, lecturers and everyone who has supported them in the journey. The truth is we entered N.U.S with nothing, we didnt know anything, he said. We didnt know how to be engineers, tour guides, how to fix refrigerators and so forth but thanks to this University and all the lecturers that we are able to leave here with our minds full of wisdom and knowledge. SPECIAL AWARDS Top Electro Engineering Student Christian Lam Sam Best All Round NUS Horticulture Student Tolofai Niualele Isaia Top Journalism Student Katalina Tovia Top Tourism & Hospitality Student Fetuao Nuuvali Top Diploma in Office Management Student Hannah Malotutoatasi Top Diploma in Tourism Student Pai Crichton Samoa is hosting the 15th meeting of the Board of the Green Climate Fund this week. It started on Tuesday and it ends today. On Tuesday, board members were taken on a field visit to several sites along the Vaisigano Watershed Area, where they saw first-hand the effects and efforts to recover from extreme weather events and climate change. Prime Minister, Tuilaepa Sailele Malielegaoi opened Green Climate Funds (G.C.F) final Board meeting of 2016 on Tuesday. Tuilaepa also acknowledged the Green Climate Funds crucial role in empowering developing countries to deal with climate change. The three-day meeting marks the first time the G.C.F Board has convened in a Pacific island country. The Board will consider nine proposals for G.C.F support. After welcoming G.C.F to Samoa, Tuilaepa said bringing the Board meeting to the Pacific provides an opportunity for Members to experience the realities, challenges and commitments of small island developing states (S.I.D.S) towards addressing development issues and climate change. I am pleased to see that the Small island developing states continue to serve on the Board through Samoas Ambassador to the United Nations. I understand this is the first time the GCF Board has met in the Pacific, which is fitting and significant in itself, he said. Tuilaepa also pointed to the importance of a unified effort, saying that global engagement is necessary to stranding together relevant issues and defining solutions. It is heartening to know that the 15th Board meeting is first and foremost about funding proposals and we have been greatly encouraged to see the Board place capacity building at the core of the institution to ensure countries have the capabilities to properly engage with G.C.F. We look forward to the outcomes of decisions that will ensure efficient access to financial resources, such as through simplified application and approval procedures and enhanced readiness support for developing country Parties, said the Prime Minister. Nine new funding proposals, which have a broad geographical sweep and project focus, were considered by the meeting over three days. Samoas proposal is on climate-resilience. The G.C.F Board meeting comes at a critical time for the Fund that aims to enhance its ability to forge low-emission and climate-resilient development pathways as it nears the end of its first full year of operation. G.C.F Board Co-Chairs Zaheer Fakir (South Africa) and Ewen McDonald (Australia) explained on the sidelines of the meeting that the Fund had achieved a lot this year. Both also stressed there is still much to do to match the Funds ambitious mandate. It is noted that during 2016, in the run up to the Board meeting, G.C.F approved over US$1 billion for climate initiatives and doubled its number of Accredited Entities. The confidence is there for a scaling-up of proposal considerations for 2017, including the G.C.Fs ability to tap the private sector to leverage the Funds resources. Other important business at this G.C.F Board meeting the fourth this year includes consideration of applications by organizations to become Accredited Entities, which help channel G.C.F resources to projects and proposals, and ways to enable easier access to G.C.F resources. These moves follow guidance by the Conference of the Parties (C.O.P) to G.C.F at this years UN Climate Change Conference in Marrakech in November. C.O.P decisions serve as the key blueprint for G.C.Fs future activities as they set out requests from governments that are Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (U.N.F.C.C.C). The Director General of the Vailima-based Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme (S.P.R.E.P), Leota Kosi Latu, has hailed the outcome of Green Climate Fund Board meeting in Apia. With three multi-million projects proposed by Pacific countries being approved including two involving Samoa (read story) Leota is a happy man. "This is a great achievement for the Pacific islands as a whole," Leota said in a statement from S.P.R.E.P. "Resourcing to help our Pacific islands cope with the impacts of climate change and transition away from dirty and expensive fossil fuels is needed. Having these three projects approved will make a real difference. I congratulate all parties involved in making this happen with the G.C.F and look forward to seeing more projects like this in the future." One of the projects approved is a US$23 million dollar grant for a Climate Information Services for Resilient Development for Vanuatu. The project will support ongoing resilient development in Vanuatu through capacity development for effective application of climate information in development planning and implementation. The project has a focus on addressing information gaps and priority needs of target beneficiaries at national, provincial and local community levels across five sectors: tourism, agriculture, infrastructure, water and fisheries. "We congratulate Vanuatu and our partners that have supported this process including the C.S.I.R.O, Australian Bureau of Meteorology, and A.P.E.C Climate Centre on this project approval," said Leota. "Now, more than ever, science based information can help inform decisions made by our Pacific governments and communities, especially in the face of climate change impacts which provide a constant challenge for many of us in the islands. "This is a monumental occasion for us as our first project, being the only regional implementing entity for the Pacific and we look forward to even greater achievements to come with our Pacific island members, achievements that will be for the better of our Pacific communities." The Climate Information Services for Resilient Development Project will span . The Controller and Auditor General, Fuimaono Camillo Afele, has secured a leading global role. He has been appointed to represent the Pacific Supreme Audit Institution (P.A.S.A.I) to the International Organisation of Supreme Audit Institutions (I.N.T.O.S.A.I) Governing Board. The appointment was announced during the 22nd International Congress of Supreme Audit Institution (I.N.C.O.S.A.I) meeting held in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, last week. The Congress is the supreme organ of the I.N.T.O.S.A.I. and meets every three years. Fuimaono succeeds the Controller and Auditor General and Supreme Audit Institution of New Zealand, Lyn Provost, who held the position for the last seven years. The impact of the work of I.N.T.O.S.A.I and I.N.C.O.S.A.I on good and ethical governance and accountability as well as in improving the lives of citizens of the world is immense, Fuimaono said in a media statement issued by his Office yesterday. Yet I.N.C.O.S.A.Is success is mainly built on the goodwill and in-kind contributions of its members especially the Developed S.A.Is like the United Arab Emirates, Republic of China, India, United States, Australia and New Zealand to name a few helping out the Developing Supreme Audit Institutions such as Samoa, Tonga, Cook Islands Fiji and so forth. More than 600 delegates from all over the world attended the Congress. Fuimaono also commended Mrs. Provost for being an excellent Ambassador for P.A.S.A.I. in the global arena commanding a lot of respect from her peers in developed and developing Supreme Audit Institutions. It will be a difficult task to fill her shoes and emulate exactly what she did for I.N.T.O.S.A.I and P.A.S.A.I, he said. But it will not be impossible and the Controller and Auditor General and Supreme Audit Institution of Samoa are ready to move onto the next level in its regional and global duty of improving the lives of the citizens of the region and the world. It should be able to do this with the support of Ms Lyn Provost and her Successor in the Office of Controller and Auditor General of New Zealand as well as other Fellow PASAI Members. The following is the press release issued by the Audit Office yesterday: The XXII-INCOSAI 2016 Congress was hosted by the Supreme Audit Institution (SAI) of the United Arab Emirates in Abu Dhabi, from 5 11 December 2016. The Congress is the supreme organisation of the International Organisation of Supreme Audit Institutions (INTOSAI) and meets every three years. INCOSAI was attended by more than 600 delegates from all over the world representing the 194 country members of INTOSAI and their stakeholders. Seven heads of SAIs from the Pacific representing Fiji, Cook Islands, Samoa, Kiribati, Tonga, New Zealand and Australia National Audit Office attended the meeting, four of them for the first time. During the 68th INCOSAI Governing Board Meeting and the 22nd INCOSAI, the Board and Congress endorsed the official appointment and election of the Controller and Auditor General and Supreme Audit Institution of Samoa to be the representative of all Pacific Supreme Audit Institutions (PASAI) to the INTOSAI Governing Board. The Samoa Controller and Auditor General, Mr. Fuimaono Camillo Afele succeeds the Controller and Auditor General and Supreme Audit Institution of New Zealand, Mrs. Lyn Provost who held the position for the last 7 years. Mr. Fuimaono Camillo Afele attended his first INTOSAI Governing Board meetings during INCOSAI. Fuimaono Camillo Afele commented, The impact of the work of INTOSAI and INCOSAI on good and ethical governance and accountability as well as in improving the lives of citizens of the world is immense. Yet INCOSAIs success is mainly built on the goodwill and in-kind contributions of its members especially the Developed SAIs like the United Arab Emirates, Republic of China, India, United States, Australia and New Zealand to name a few helping out the Developing Supreme Audit Institutions such as Samoa, Tonga, Cook Islands Fiji and so forth. In taking on the new role as the representative of PASAI on the INTOSAI Governing Board, Mr. Fuimaono Camillo Afele commended Mrs. Provost who has been an excellent Ambassador and representative of PASAI to the global arena commanding a lot of respect from her peers in both the developed and developing SAIs. He stated, It will be a difficult task to fill her shoes and emulate exactly what Lyn did for INTOSAI and PASAI. However, the Controller and Auditor General and Supreme Audit Institution of Samoa are ready to move onto the next level in its regional and global duty of improving the lives of the citizens of the region and the world. SAI Samoa should be able to do this with the support of Mrs. Lyn Provost and her successor in the Office of Controller and Auditor General of New Zealand as well as other Fellow PASAI Members. Mrs. Provost who has been a strong leader and advocate for PASAI and INTOSAI will complete her term of office in January 2017. Her great contributions to the INTOSAI community and its development, and to the PASAI region was duly recognised and deservedly so at INCOSAI. A.N.Z. yesterday announced the appointment of Bernie Poort as Country Head A.N.Z. Samoa, reporting to A.N.Z. Regional Executive Pacific, Tessa Price. Mr. Poort transitions into the role of Country Head ANZ Samoa this month from his role as C.E.O A.N.Z. Tonga following a successful two-year term based in Nukualofa. Mr. Poort replaces Mathew Fisher who will be retiring from the bank at the end of the year after 33 years of service to A.N.Z., and four years in the role of C.E.O A.N.Z. Samoa. Mr Poort is no stranger to Samoa, where he spent four years as a Head of Commercial Banking before moving to Tonga, said A.N.Z. Regional Executive Pacific, Tessa Price. He brings with him extensive banking expertise and understanding of business in the Pacific, and Im thrilled to have him on board. Ms Price thanked Mr. Fisher for his service to A.N.Z. highlighting his solid leadership of a highly engaged team at A.N.Z. Samoa and commending his commitment to succession planning and building local talent at the bank. Under Mr Fishers leadership weve seen some great leadership talent emerge, including Joanne Rasmussen who is now our Country Head A.N.Z. American Samoa and first Samoan woman in this senior role, and also Mr Poort, who is now his successor, Ms. Price said. Mr Fisher said: Working at A.N.Z. Samoa interacting with staff and customers has been the pinnacle of my career, and Im truly thankful to have spent four years of my life in beautiful Samoa. Mr Poort is replaced in Tonga by Mr. Manoa Kamikamica as Country Head A.N.Z. Tonga. Weve heard about John Musker and Ron Clements a lot of times. Weve also seen them on the big screen and fell in love with some of their movies. They Co-Directed the Little Mermaid, Aladdin, and Hercules, The Princess and the Frog, Treasure Planet just to name a few. And today they are in Samoa for the third time for a special screening of their latest Disney Animated Film Moana. They are in Samoa with the Producer of Moana, Ms. Osnat Shurer. They accompanied the Voice of Moana, Aulii Cravalho to Samoa. Samoa is the first Island in the Pacific they have visited for the screening of the film Moana. Speaking to the Samoa Observer, during a traditional Ava ceremony welcome and feast hosted by Conservation International and Samoa Voyaging Society, Ron Clements said they are ecstatic to be in Samoa. It feels great to be back in Samoa, said Ron. We were here for the first time five years ago, and this place was a huge huge inspiration to the movie. So its really wonderful to be in Samoa. Osnat shared the same feeling to be in Samoa. She said, I am happy to be back in Samoa, said the Producer of Moana. Samoa, as Ron said had a huge influence on our film and the way that we were welcomed by the people of Samoa made us fall in love and now we are back. The crew of directors and producer first travelled to Samoa back in 2011 when they thought of the idea to have this movie. Originally, we were intrigued by the idea that we learned from historians about this 1000 year gap, said Ron. Therefore they came and visited the different islands in the Pacific including Samoa to see and learn about the culture and history for their project. They fell in love with the culture and they draw their inspirations mainly from what they saw and experienced. The culture is so alive here, said Osnat. We learned so much we heard the music, we were able to take part in Ava ceremonies, and umu meals, and learned so much that you see in the film, including the blowholes that we saw in Savaii. You will see so much of Samoa reflected in Moana. Moreover, the physical appearances of the characters were inspired by the Polynesians as well. In terms of the look of the characters, you know we went to both Melanesia and Polynesia in Fiji and all of that, said John. We were trying to put together the faces from all the different islands of the Pacific, but around this area, we really felt so quintessentially Polynesian to us and felt like they have the beauty of the faces and features in the people and their gorgeous hair. So one of our advisors, Fiona Collins we sort of photographed her hair, we dumped water on her and wind and we studied her hair worked too to try and make it look that way in the film too. However, they all agreed that the movie Moana was mainly influenced from Samoa. We drew influences from all over the Pacific islands but the island of Motunui which is named in the film Motunui is kind of a mythical name but in our minds, that was here in Samoa around this area. And thats kind of where Moana comes from. And why have they decided to come to Samoa first, before any other Pacific Island countries? Coming to Samoa now feels a little bit like coming home, said Osnat. And we wanted to come here and celebrate the movie with so many people we have these wonderful advisors here. We have Dionne Fonoti, Fiona Collins, Peter Suluape and they helped so much with the movie that we wanted to bring the film back here, watch it with everyone and we will do a Master class at the University about the animation and its a celebration for us. John added saying, we are celebrating Dwayne Johnsons participation in the movie; he is very proud of his Samoan roots. And we have a little shout out from him as well, and he really wanted to celebrate his roots. He was supportive of the whole idea because he really is in love with his ancestors and he is connected to that past. Nevertheless, they all agreed that putting together this movie was no easy task. They sailed through storms during the five years while working on the completion of the film. However, now that the movie is out, they say it was all worth it. Making the movie wasnt easy; there was an intense amount of research in this movie, said Ron. And weve done several movies over the years and I would say that there was more research done for this movie than any other movie weve worked on. The experience of coming here and met people and being welcomed into the communities here and feeling an obligation to really wanna do right and do something that the people that we have met will feel happy about and could embrace and feel that was respectful. And that was the huge goal of the movie and it made it difficult to some degree, this was a five-year project we started this movie five years ago. We had storms along the way but we tried our best. Anime movies take four to six years to make and hundreds of artists work on. But for us, in our collaboration to expand it to include the people of the islands that we met was a natural thing to do. Asked about their responds to some of the criticism about the movie so far, and the Producer said, I am glad to live in a world where everybody can have an opinion and can voice it, said Osnat. We know that we made the film with a lot of respect and a lot of love and a lot of collaboration with people, including our first writers, and musicians. We did that with a lot of love and respect and we hope the movie is received that way. Also for me personally, I hope people see it before they voice any opinion but everyone is entitled to their own opinion and its okay to have lively debate, its fine. For John, he felt that there have been more positive feedbacks from the people than the negative criticisms so far. Generally, the people that we have now shown it to from the Pacific Islands and abroad they really embraced the movie, said John. And theyve really been moved by the thought that we spoke the culture and they were moved to tears in some cases and that really thrilled us because that was our goal. We really thought we wanted to do a movie that did right by the people who were so warm and inviting when we came here five years ago, and that was our goal. Finally they all wanted to thank Samoa for their contribution to the movie. Thank-you, Thank-you and Faafetai! Seki a Samoa! When asked a year ago on the campaign trail whether he thought the United States should create a database of Muslims in the country, Donald Trump said in an interview with NBC News: Oh, I would certainly implement that absolutely. On Tuesday, hundreds of members of the technology industry weighed in on whether they would help build such a database. The answer? Absolutely not. By Wednesday morning some 590 software engineers, designers, business executives and data processing personnel from U.S. firms such as Google, Twitter, Microsoft, Mozilla and Palantir Technologies had signed a pledge choosing to stand in solidarity with Muslim Americans, immigrants, and all people whose lives and livelihoods are threatened by the incoming administrations proposed data collection policies. Advertisement As part of the pledge, the individuals promised, among other things, to: Refuse to participate in the creation of databases that would allow the government to target individuals based on race, religion or national origin Advocate within their organizations to minimize data collection that would facilitate ethnic or religious targeting Responsibly destroy high-risk data sets and backups Resign from their organization if ordered to build such a database With the signing of the pledge reportedly a grassroots initiative led by engineers at Wave and Slack the tech industry is drawing battle lines, according to Kresta Daly, a civil rights and criminal defense attorney based in Sacramento. When employers see that their workers are openly unwilling to cooperate, it makes it difficult for a process like that to move forward, she said. Its unclear whether the incoming government will lean on the tech sector to build such databases, or if it will even make good on its promise to bar Muslims from entering the country. In the weeks following Trumps victory, the president-elects team backtracked on his earlier statements, saying that he had never advocated for any registry or system that tracks individuals based on their religion. However, Trumps website is still calling for a total and complete shutdown of Muslims entering the United States a proposal that, if implemented, could rely on such a database. The U.S. government has been known to pressure the technology industry for help whether it was asking Microsoft to help the National Security Agency circumvent encryption on Outlook.com Web chats or the FBI demanding that Apple help unlock the iPhone of one of the shooters in the San Bernardino terrorist attack (Microsoft complied; Apple refused). Daly believes that building any such database would need the help of popular social networks, which collect troves of user data. Those signing the pledge hope to hedge against that. Whether such a pledge will have material effect on the creation of a Muslim database is still unknown, though. The signatories represent only a tiny fraction of the number of people who work for big tech firms (Google alone has nearly 60,000 employees), and most tech executives have stayed mum on the topic. The only high-profile tech firm to have spoken out against working with the government to surveil its users is Twitter, with its general manager of data and solutions writing on Nov. 22: We prohibit developers from allowing law enforcement or any other entity to use Twitter data for surveillance purposes. Period. Facebook, which initially declined to comment, issued a statement Wednesday saying it had not been asked to build a Muslim registry, and of course we would not do so. While Twitter won kudos with civil rights activists for being the first to speak up on its position, its outright refusal to work on a Muslim database may have cost the company some standing with the Trump administration. Trump invited tech executives such as Facebooks Sheryl Sandberg, Alphabets Larry Page, Teslas Elon Musk and Microsofts Satya Nadella to join him on Wednesday in New York for a technology summit, but Twitter Chief Executive Jack Dorsey was absent, despite the president-elect being an avid user of the platform. (Politico attributes the snub to Twitters refusal to allow the Trump campaign to disseminate a #CrookedHillary emoji.) Pledge signatories are hoping the noise theyre now making will make keep their company leaders from agreeing to create such a database if the Trump administration requests one. I believe the indirect effects of this pledge may be even more powerful than the direct effects, Valerie Aurora, a programmer who signed the pledge, said in a blog post on her website. In my experience, tech company executives will pay close attention to any cause powerful enough to get tech workers to pledge solidarity with each other and with the most vulnerable in society. tracey.lien@latimes.com Twitter: @traceylien The California Energy Commission (CEC) on Wednesday passed sweeping energy efficiency standards for computers and monitors in an effort to reduce power costs, becoming the first state in the country to adopt such rules. The regulations promise to reduce energy consumed by computers by about one-third, saving ratepayers some $373 million in utility bills by 2027, and figure to have impacts far beyond Californias state lines. Computers and computer monitors in the state use an estimated 5,610 gigawatts-hours of electricity, representing up to 3 percent of residential electricity use and 7 percent of commercial use. Advertisement "Such efficiency improvements are good for consumers, good for the electric system, good for the environment and frankly good for the green credentials of the manufacturers, said Andrew McAllister, a CEC commissioner who helped guide the new rules through a four-year process of consultations with industry that culminated in Wednesdays 5-0 vote in Sacramento. Theres a lot of substance to like here. The first tranche of the new standards will start Jan. 1, 2018, to be completed in stages by July 1, 2021. One of the rules chief targets is desktop computers, which use about four times as much power as a typical laptop (or notebook) computer. Sometimes called energy vampires by efficiency experts, desktops are switched on 77 percent of the time but sit idle for 61 percent of those minutes, according to a recent study from a University of California Irvine research team. Under the new rules, desktops must reduce their power-draw by about 30 percent when idle by the beginning of 2019 and nearly 50 percent by mid-2021. Most computer monitors will also be affected, with the new rules establishing thresholds for the amount of power a monitor or display can consume, even when they are in sleep mode. The standards also apply to laptops but its estimated about 73 percent of notebook computers on the market already meet the rules requirements. By 2021, the CEC estimates the new rules make the cost of each desktop about $14 more expensive but said consumers will save more than $55 over five years in reduced energy bills. Monitors will cost about $5 more but are expected to lead to $30 in savings over seven years. Laptops will cost about $1 more but energy savings in four years, the CEC said, is about twice that amount. The Consumer Federation of America praised the regulations and said the percentages in cost savings more than make up for the increase in prices. Believe me, the average consumer who can barely get 2 percent on his CD today, thats a pretty darn good investment, said Mark Cooper, the federations director of research in a teleconference after the commission passed the rules. Representatives from Intel and HP Inc. also took part in the teleconference, with HP environmental compliance manager Paul Ford calling the energy limits ambitious but achievable. The CEC has emphasized that manufacturers will have flexibility to meet the standards. Its been a very good process that has led to, I think, a very good rule, Ford said. The rules apply only to computers in California but the sheer size of the states share of the computer market is so formidable California by itself accounts for 25 million computer monitors, 23 million laptops and 21 million desktops the new standards will have ripple effects across the country and beyond. It will have a global impact and significantly change the way future energy-efficient desktops and all-in-one computers are designed and manufactured, said Andrea Deveau, vice president of state policy and politics for Tech Net, a trade group that counts Cisco and Microsoft among its members. It was never taken lightly and it is definitely an historic rule-making. But Adrian Moore, vice president of policy at the Reason Foundation, a libertarian think tank based in Los Angeles, questioned the CECs cost savings estimates and said consumers already have a built-in incentive to buy energy-efficient computers in order to keep their utility bills low. Its always easy to say, hey, this is a really cheap way for people to save a lot of money but for some reason, (consumers) just arent doing it, Moore said. So we, the energy commission being all wise and powerful here in Sacramento, can make this happen for them. Because we know as the energy commission, we know far more about computer markets than dumb old computer makers, much less dumb old computer consumers. The Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC), an environmental group, worked closely with the CEC to develop the new standards. Pierre Delforge, the groups director of high-tech sector energy efficiency, said the savings estimates are relatively conservative and said the rules will lead to huge reductions in greenhouse gas emissions, helping California meet its aggressive climate goals. The standards are strong and they will lead manufacturers to design significantly more efficient products than they would have otherwise, Delforge said. When advocates work together with industry to reduce the energy use of their products, save consumers money while cutting pollution and carbon emissions, whats not to like? By CEC estimates, the efficiency standards will save 2,332 gigawatt-hours per year the equivalent of the power used by households in San Francisco and San Luis Obispo counties combined. Business rob.nikolewski@sduniontribune.com (619) 293-1251 Twitter: @robnikolewski ALSO Beware of energy vampires California ties for first place in energy efficiency Padres setting the pace for ballpark energy efficiency NEW YORK, Dec. 15, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Attorney Advertising -- Bronstein, Gewirtz & Grossman, LLC notifies investors that a class action lawsuit has been filed against Rio Tinto plc (Rio Tinto or the Company) (NYSE:RIO) and certain of its officers, and is on behalf of a class consisting of all persons or entities who purchased or otherwise acquired Rio Tinto American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) between March 16, 2012 and November 14, 2016, both dates inclusive (the Class Period). Such investors are advised to join this case by visiting the firms site: http://www.bgandg.com/rio. The class action lawsuit seeks to recover damages against Defendants for alleged violations of the federal securities laws under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). Rio Tinto is a British-Australian multinational and one of the world's largest metals and mining corporations. The Company mines and produces aluminum products, including bauxite, alumina, and aluminum; copper, gold, silver, and molybdenum, as well as nickel; diamonds, titanium dioxide feedstocks, borates, and salt, as well as high purity iron, metal powders, zircon, and rutile; uranium; iron ore; and thermal coal, and coking or metallurgical coal. Rio Tinto held a significant stake in the Simandou iron mine at all relevant times. The Complaint alleges that throughout the Class Period, Defendants made materially false and/or misleading statements, as well as failed to disclose material adverse facts about the Rio Tintos business, operations, and prospects. Specifically, Defendants made false and/or misleading statements and/or failed to disclose that: (1) Rio Tinto violated anti-corruption laws in connection with its operations with respect to the Simandou project; (2) the above-mentioned violations would expose Rio Tinto to a heavy inspection and large fines; and (3) consequently, Rio Tintos public statements were materially false and misleading at all relevant times. On November 9, 2016, Rio Tinto said that on August 29, 2016, it became aware of email correspondence from 2011 relating to contractual payments totaling US$10.5 million made to a consultant providing advisory services on the Simandou project in Guinea. Rio Tinto began an investigation led by external counsel, contacted U.K. and U.S. authorities, and suspended Alan Davies, chief executive of Energy and Minerals. Debra Valentine, an executive of Rio Tintos Legal & Regulatory Affairs group also resigned. On November 14, 2016, post-market, Bloomberg News released an article: Rio CEO Says Staff Shocked by Probe That May Take Years. Following this news, and the continued investigation, Rio Tintos ADR price dropped $1.52, or 3.83%, to close at $38.13 on November 15, 2016. After market hours on November 15, 2016, Rio Tinto announced Mr. Davies and Ms. Valentines termination. Following this news, Rio Tintos ADR price dropped $0.77 per share, or 2.02%, to close at $37.36 on November 16, 2016. Then pre-market on November 18, 2016, Bloomberg News announced that Guineas Mines and Geology Minister, Abdoulaye Magassouba, had requested details of the internal inquiry from Rio Tintos Chief Executive Officer, Jean-Sebastian Jacques. That same day, Bloomberg News published an article: Rio Tinto Offered Bribe for Mine, Ex-Guinea Minister Says, writing that the head of Rio Tintos Guinea operation had offered a bribe to the countrys former mining minister for the Simandou project. Following these revelations, Rio Tintos ADR price dropped $1.01 per share, or 2.69%, to close at $36.55 on November 18, 2016. A class action lawsuit has already been filed. If you wish to review a copy of the Complaint you can visit the firms site: http://www.bgandg.com/rio or you may contact Peretz Bronstein, Esq. or his Investor Relations Analyst, Yael Hurwitz of Bronstein, Gewirtz & Grossman, LLC at 212-697-6484. If you suffered a loss in Rio Tinto you have until February 10, 2017 to request that the Court appoint you as lead plaintiff. Your ability to share in any recovery doesn't require that you serve as a lead plaintiff. Bronstein, Gewirtz & Grossman, LLC is a corporate litigation boutique. Our primary expertise is the aggressive pursuit of litigation claims on behalf of our clients. In addition to representing institutions and other investor plaintiffs in class action security litigation, the firms expertise includes general corporate and commercial litigation, as well as securities arbitration. Attorney advertising. Prior results do not guarantee similar outcomes. Yahoo said Wednesday that hackers stole data that could be connected to more than 1 billion accounts believed to be the most users affected in a single breach. The Sunnyvale, Calif., tech firm said the breach probably occurred in August 2013 and is not linked to a hack disclosed in September that affected some 500 million user accounts. Chief information and security officer Bob Lord wrote on the Yahoo blog that the company became aware of the breach in November when law enforcement officials provided the company with files that a third-party claimed contained Yahoo user data. Advertisement We analyzed this data with the assistance of outside forensic experts and found that it appears to be Yahoo user data, Lord said. Based on further analysis of this data we believe an unauthorized third party stole data associated with more than one billion accounts. Lord said the company had not yet identified the party responsible for the theft. User data that may have been stolen includes names, email addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth and encrypted and unencrypted security questions and answers, among other details. The investigation so far suggests hackers did not obtain credit card or bank account information. Weve taken steps to secure user accounts, and we are working closely with law enforcement, Yahoo said in a prepared statement. The company has reached out to users it believes were affected by the breach and is urging them to change their passwords. Given that the breach occurred three years ago, resetting users passwords might be too little too late, according to security experts. The real issue now is that these passwords will be used to breach thousands of other websites unrelated to Yahoo, said Shuman Ghosemajumder, chief technology officer of Shape Security, who used to head Googles trust and safety product teams. Until users change their passwords [on other sites], those accounts may continue to be accessible to cybercriminals. The latest breach is yet another setback for the tech firm, whose sale to Verizon was already on shaky ground earlier this year when it disclosed the previous breach affecting 500 million user accounts -- itself the largest in the history of data breaches. That breach occurred in 2014 and went undetected by the tech firm for nearly two years. This latest hack, which might affect twice the number of accounts, would take the cake, though. This is a massive issue, said Jo Webber, chief executive of security firm Spirion. Most companies that dont have the resources of Yahoo will find a breach in less than a year. Why did it take Yahoo three years? Verizon had agreed to pay $4.83 billion to buy Yahoos core business in July, and was made aware of the 2014 data breach only after the deal had been signed. The company said at the time that it had reason to believe the breach had material impact on the deal. On Wednesday, Verizon said it will evaluate the situation as Yahoo continues its investigation [and] we will review the impact of this new development before reaching any final conclusions. Security experts said theyd be surprised if the Verizon deal went through unscathed, though, because the scale of the breaches could be an enormous liability to any company that acquires Yahoo. The Internet company is already the subject of class-action lawsuits resulting from the breach it announced in September. If any of the user accounts were in Europe, the company could be subject to tough European penalties, too, Webber said. And while Verizon mulls over how to proceed with its Yahoo purchase, security experts such as George Avetisov, CEO of biometrics security firm HYPR, suggest Internet users consider their next steps as well. The only solution is to think back: as a Yahoo user, did you ever use your password anywhere else? Avetisov said. It would be prudent to change everything. tracey.lien@latimes.com UPDATES: 4:30 p.m.: This article was updated with additional quotes from security industry experts. 2:55 p.m.: This article was updated with staff reporting adding context and detail about this breach and past Yahoo hacks. This article was originally published at 2:20 p.m. Seven years after opening his first signature burger restaurant in Orange County, owner Scott Slater said he will sell all six Slaters 50/50 locations, including two in San Diego County. The restaurants will remain, as will the half-beef/half-ground bacon burgers that have defined the 50/50 concept from the beginning. But Slater, 34, will step down as president of the company as a new owner invests capital into an expansion effort to eventually export the brand beyond Southern California. Currently, there is a Slaters in San Diegos Liberty Station and another in San Marcos. In addition, there are two in Orange County, one in Pasadena and another in Rancho Cucamonga. Slater at one time had a third Orange County location, in Lake Forest, but that closed last year. Advertisement The sale, which hasnt yet closed, comes on the heels of Slaters decision last month to close his 2-year-old S&M Sausage & Meat restaurant on Park Boulevard in San Diego. In connection with the planned sale, Slater filed with the state of California what are known as WARN notices announcing his intention to lay off more than 700 employees at the six restaurants. Slater insists, though, that the layoffs were required as part of the change in ownership and that the new owner has committed to rehiring all of the employees. A San Diego State University alum who has lived in the county for most of the past five years, Slater would not discuss the financial stability of the restaurants, noting that some of the 50/50 locations were doing better than others. The Liberty Station outlet, he said, is killing it. The move to sell was driven, he said, by a desire to see my baby grow. The buyer, Elite Restaurants, which has owned a few restaurants in the Los Angeles area, has the resources to finance an expansion, Slater said Wednesday. The possibility of selling his restaurants, he added, arose when his broker was helping him sell the S&M eatery. The broker brought it up to me and asked if I was interested in selling Slaters, and I said my ears were always open, he said. I hadnt given it any serious thought. When you start any company, you always have thoughts about an exit, but I never had a strategic exit plan. Slater would not discuss the terms of the sale nor would he say whether he will have a financial stake in the company. In a Facebook post, Slater characterized the impending sale as by far the most difficult decision Ive ever made. He added, By bringing in new capital for remodels, fresh ideas and plans to rapidly expand my brand not only in Southern California but also across the country, I am confident we are walking into the next chapter of Slaters 50/50. As some of the Slaters eateries are renovated, none will be closed, Slater said. The expansion, he said, will initially be confined to Southern California, with hopes for more San Diego County locations and others outside the state. lori.weisberg@sduniontribune.com (619) 293-2251 Twitter:@loriweisberg This January, San Diego will follow the startup money trail to greener pastures in Silicon Valley, where the city will operate a first-of-its-kind satellite office designed to siphon off millions of Bay Area dollars and direct those funds to local tech businesses. Plans for the office, officially opening Jan. 2, were announced Thursday by San Diego Mayor Kevin Faulconer, who is backing the initiative with a $20,000 contract from the city to help cover costs. Dubbed The Beachhead, the small office is based out of the WeWork coworking space on California Street in San Francisco, and will have five desks with room to grow. It is intended as a temporary venue for local startups who want travel to Silicon Valley to secure venture capital from Bay Area firms. Advertisement In 2015, nearly $1.3 billion was funneled into San Diego area companies, though the region only accounted for a little more than 2 percent of the $59.7 billion in capital raised across the nation. Silicon Valley firms, meanwhile, collected about 47 percent of funds. We complain a lot that were not Silicon Valley and we dont have the resources of Silicon Valley, said Mike Krenn, president of the San Diego Venture Group. If you think of that in a glass half full sort of way, it is this giant pot of capital and customers that nobody is as close to as us. Instead of whining about it, we should go and seize the opportunity. The Beachhead will be managed remotely by a designated staffer with the San Diego Venture Group, the primary organization behind the effort, and include frequent attention from Krenn, who expects to travel up north one to two times per month to assist companies with introductions. He envisions a space where San Diego-based upstarts can host meetings with industry VIPs, ultimately helping them grow their network of connections so that they dont feel compelled to relocate their company up north. The origin comes from my background, and going back and forth to the Valley to raise money, Krenn said. Chinas got an office. Polands got an office. Czechoslovakias got an office. There are at least 14 different countries that have an office there. So why doesnt San Diego have an office? We are the first city, that I know of, to have an office in Silicon Valley. The outpost will cost $200,000 for a 20-month period the sum includes rent at WeWork along with other expenses with funds pooled through three avenues: A GoFundMe page where anyone can support the effort, a $100,000 donation from San Diego non-profit Legler Benbough and the citys contribution, which is a contract for services. Though there isnt a formal application process, local startups interested in using the San Francisco venue will need to reach out to the San Diego Venture Group and justify their intentions, either by demonstrating that theyre ready to raise money or worthy of introductions to some of the regions top firms. Beyond the immediate objective of getting top-notch area companies in front of top-tier investors, San Diegos Silicon Valley outpost is intended as a long-term play at deepening ties to the regions money and talent pools, Krenn said. With that aim, the San Diego Venture Group will track the comings-and-goings of local startups along with the outcome of their VC meetings. Over time, well start to learn who will really do a deal in San Diego and who wont, Krenn said. So we can stop wasting our time with people that will never do a deal here. The Beachhead is also part of a much larger effort designed to bolster San Diegos status in the startup ecosystem, where Silicon Valley reigns supreme. Krenn and the San Diego Venture Group are also behind the Feb. 1 #UltimateLifeHack, an avant-garde job fair in Mountain View designed to poach top Silicon Valley software engineers and bring them down here to work at some of the areas more notable startups and tech firms. jennifer.vangrove@sduniontribune.com (619) 293-1840 Twitter: @jbruin UPDATES: 4:56 p.m.: This article was updated to clarify that the $20,000 from the city is a contract for services. Kings of beer Hard to imagine any two words that promise more delight than Christmas beer. Yet newcomers may find this style baffling, even off-putting. Christmas ales often are deep and dark, gently hopped yet layered with flavors ginger, nutmeg, coriander, candied plums more familiar to Belgian than American palates. Delirium Noel (10 percent alcohol by volume) honors this tradition, as it comes from Brouwerij Huyghe, a Belgian institution for more than a century. Yet this seasonal beer crosses the Atlantic with ease. Champagne-like bubbles tickle your tongue; a bready base is overlaid with toffee, berries, herbs; the finish is smooth rather than sticky, lacking the alcoholic burn often found in strong ales. This classic is presented in a corked ceramic bottle, with a label that annually trots out pink elephants wearing jaunty Santa hats while engaged in winter sports. Its a happy touch for a cheerful beer. Advertisement This weeks King, Delirium Noel replaces The Commons Biere de Garde (7.2 percent). That Oregon beers label doesnt scream holiday, but this soft, fruity, balanced beer is worth remembering before or after you open your presents. Shine a light If a former NASA synthetic biologist has his way, drinking in the dark will be a thing of the past. In his post-NASA career, Josiah Zayner founded The ODIN, a company whose products include brewers yeast that delivers glowing beer. The Eater website recently reported on this Great Moment in Science. I skimmed the story but stopped to absorb this crucial quote: There is no impact on the flavor of the beer, Zayner said. Hurry supplies are limited! Check out the fluorescent offerings at the-odin.com. Gambling on beer Making beer for SR76, the first tribal-owned brewery in Southern California, should be a sure bet. Yet when Brian Scott became brewmaster at this enterprise within Harrahs Resort Southern California, he had to make some adjustments. A former president of the San Diego Brewers Guild and brewer at Firehouse, Mission and Karl Strauss, Scott knows San Diegos craft beer market. But Harrahs Valley Center complex is a world away. About 60 percent of its customers come from Orange and Los Angeles counties. The other 40 percent? San Diegans, but also out-of-state and even out-of-country tourists. Many of these people, then, are unfamiliar with craft beer. So I didnt really want to come out of the gate with very strong beers, Scott said. His inaugural lineup has no IPAs or double IPAs, essentials at most San Diego breweries. Instead, hes making a balanced pale ale, Hellhole; a Bavarian-style Hefeweizen, Paradise Creek; a Kolsch whose name, Temet, comes from the Rincon term for sun; and Supul, or one, an apricot saison. All four beers are on tap inside SR76s sleek, 5,000-square-foot tasting room/brewery. In time, the beers will be available at most of Harrahs restaurants. For my money, Supul is SR76s standout. This small beer (3.7 percent alcohol) is loaded with tart, fruity flavors. When summer hits this Vegas-style resort with Vegas-style heat, this is what Id drink over and over while lazing by the casinos pool. Will Lightning strike out? Poways Lightning Brewery went public this week with a plea owner/brewer Jim Crute needs a fresh infusion of cash, or it may be forced to close. Something has to give, Crute said earlier this week. Since opening in 2006, Lightning has forged a reputation as one of the Wests best makers of German-style pilsners, Kolschs, hefeweizens and helles. Crute, who has a Ph.D in biochemistry, is known for clean, tightly-constructed beers. Last year, though, Lightning was dropped by Stone Distributing. Sales, which had peaked at 1,300 barrels a year, have dropped to about 800 barrels a year. Crute has been approached by potential business partners, but so far theres no deal. That leaves Lightning in a position that the owner calls not sustainable. Best of the week, local San Diego hosts so many beer events, it can be difficult to choose the best of the week. This week, though, it was easy to choo-choose. Ales n Rails, a fundraiser for Balboa Parks Model Railroad Museum, is 6 to 9 p.m. Friday. Tickets, $30 in advance at sdmrm.org or $35 at the door, bring unlimited samples of beers from Modern Times, Intergalactic, Nickel Bee and Benchmark. Dress code is California casual or Yule yucky organizers are encouraging attendees to wear ugly Christmas sweaters. The museums at 1649 El Prado, San Diego. Did you know You dont have to go to Belgium to find a fine Christmas beer. One of San Diegos best is Santas Little Helper, a potent Russian Imperial Stout from San Marcos Port Brewing. Beer Videos Twitter: @peterroweut peter.rowe@sduniontribune.com Marcelo Radulovich did not seek to make history with his ambitious new album, Earthling Hymns of Christmas Past, but he may have done just that. Credited to The Royal Orchestra of Titicaca, this 14-song collection is very likely the first Christmas album of traditional Christmas songs ever released in which all references to Christ have been removed. Then again, tradition is something this Chilean-born, Costa Rican-raised music maverick is happy to stretch and undermine in both playful and serious ways. Accordingly, The Twelve Days of Christmas appears on Earthling Hymns as simply 12 Days, while We Wish You a Merry Christmas has been shortened to We Wish You a Merry. Advertisement Likewise, the names Christ and Jesus have been replaced in the lyrics by love, consciousness and other words (Go tell it on the mountain that consciousness is born). I didnt want to be a Grinch and treat the songs with cynicism, said Catholic school alum Radulovich, speaking from his home recording and video studio in Cardiff-by-the-Sea. My experience with Catholic school led me to question the character of Jesus as the central figure in all these songs and all the associations they have. I dont think Jesus was born 2016 years ago on Dec 25. Even so, Radulovich hopes his album will prove uplifting to listeners. And he stresses that his goal is to present an aural alternative to other Christmas albums, albeit one geared to listeners who share his sensibilities and penchant for quirky music. I realize these songs have been around for a while and that all these beliefs and concepts are very important to a lot people, he said. And I do consider the spiritual essential to everything I do. I realized the world did not need another Christmas album, but the ultimate message is good will. Asked if he is agnostic or an atheist, Radulovich replied: I dont consider myself to be either. I believe in the, I dont have a word for it thats the big conflict, (whether) to call it energy, or life, or... I think Im just, as my tiny self, more in awe of it and the great power of life. Its very difficult to describe. To put myself in any camp, and say: Im part of this group would not describe how I actually regard reality. With impish flair reminiscent of former San Diegan Frank Zappa, Earthling Hymns is credited to The Royal Orchestra of Titicaca. Always happy to provide novel sonic and stylistic juxtapositions, he plays a surf-rock guitar solo on Deck the Halls and uses a trombone with a plunger to create low-tone rumbles on We Wish You a Merry and Go Tell It on the Mountain. Performing his multi-tracked holiday album live on stage requires tenacity and audacity. On stage, Radulovich plans to use an iPhone to perform several keyboard and synth solos. Its very interesting, he said. Something you can play easily on a on a keyboard can be hard on a phone because the screen is so small. Its an eye-catcher, seeing someone shake an iPhone with a cable coming out of it. Radulovich, 52, sings and plays guitar, bass, keyboards and percussion. The album also features Chris Conner on trumpet, vocals and percussion, and Scott Sayre on trombone, keyboards, melodica and percussion. They will perform an album-release show with Radulovich Friday at Black Cat Bar in City Heights, where two other musicians will join them The album showcases one of Radulovichs carefully crafted aural trademarks the digital processing of vocal and instrumental tracks, which he elongates to half their original speed, a move that lowers them by a full octave. For good measure, a fair number of the vocals on Earthling Hymns are performed by Radulovichs alter-ego, Bepo Ricochet Armstrong. Bepos electronically altered singing at times suggests Alvin & The Chipmunks at the end of a three-day bender at cosmic-funk pioneer George Clintons house. Bepo is also the subject of some of Radulovichs YouTube channel videos. The character was created, SDSU art graduate Radulovich noted, mainly to make my wife laugh. The original idea for the album was to have Bepo sing all these Christmas songs, he said. I thought it would be strange, charming and entertaining, so I started recording a bunch of backing tracks for these public-domain Christmas songs. To me, the singing sounds like the creatures in Where the Wild Things Are. They sound like good monsters to me. Radulovich has been a cutting-edge San Diego music mainstay since 1982, when he co-founded the proudly complex San Diego band Playground Slap. His self-titled debut album came out in 1994. He has released at least 15 more since, including this years Insomnia Party Feathers (which he made using the musical nom de plume Son of Radul). Crow Squawk, his band with Conner and Sayre, released its arresting debut album, Existentialism Run Amok, last year. These releases are available on his homegrown record label, Titicacaman Records, and available through his website: titicacaman.com/records/ Whats next for Radulovich I have ideas for a bunch of other stuff with Bepo, other albums. He has a really interesting personality. Hes sort of like a modern-day Felix the Cat! Marcelo Radulovich album release show When: 10 p.m. Friday Where: Black Cat Bar, 4246 University Ave., City Heights Admission: $5 at the door (must be 21 or older to attend) Phone: (619) 280-5834 Online: facebook.com/blackcatbarsd/ Twitter @georgevarga george.varga@sduniontribune.com Intrepid Theatre is shaking up its season and launching an ambitious community-outreach project as the rising company heads into the new year. First, Intrepid has announced that it will replace its planned production of The Invisible Hand, by Pulitzer Prize-winner Ayad Akhtar, with a staging of Topher Paynes comedy Perfect Arrangement. Akhtar has premiered two works at La Jolla Playhouse over the past three years, and The Invisible Hand (which has not yet been produced in San Diego) won an OBIE Award in its off-Broadway debut last year. Advertisement But Christy Yael-Cox, Intrepids co-founder and producing artistic director, said the company was concerned that the timing was not ideal to stage his play, which is set in Pakistan and deals with (among other things) Islamist terrorism. Ayad Akhtar is an important voice in American theatre because he unflinchingly shows us the truth about ourselves, particularly for Americans, she said. The Invisible Hand is a play about an Islamist militant group kidnapping an American banker in Pakistan. The discussions within the play about fanaticism, propaganda and (cultural) differences are important ones and there is a lot of truth-telling in this play from both sides. The very nature of this play is divisive. Thats what makes it so thought-provoking. However, it is violent both physically and verbally, and at a time when the social landscape has shifted and hate crimes have risen, we feel a responsibility to protect the communities like Muslims who may be targeted. Because there is a chance that the violence in this play might inadvertently fuel anti-Muslim sentiment when viewed through the post-election lens, we simply do not feel it is the right time to present it. Yael-Cox added that the decision is not about selling tickets, but about protecting communities who have come under such prejudicial scrutiny in the past month. As an interpreter of culture, we do feel a responsibility to respect all of our patrons and we are being cautious with anything that might encourage that bigotry we are fighting against every day. The plays replacement, Perfect Arrangement, is set in the 1950s and centers on two State Department employees who are tasked with identifying sexual deviants (in McCarthy Era parlance) within their ranks, but are themselves secretly gay. When we read it over the summer, we were thoughtful about whether it was still a relevant story and if it was challenging enough, Yael-Cox says. (But ) just as The Invisible Hand now resonates differently, Topher Paynes play has become incredibly relevant over the last month. Strangely, we could not have a more eerily resonant play on our docket. Perfect Arrangement will run Feb. 2 to March 5 (opening Feb. 11) in the Horton Grand Theatre, which Intrepid is now sharing in a partnership with San Diego Musical Theatre. The other big news out of the company: It is partnering with the San Diego Unified School District to launch a project called Exiled Voices: The Refugee Art Experience. Working with Crawford High Schools Crawford Community Connections, Intrepid will pair refugee students with local artists of all stripes for collaborations that will produce works of public art encapsulating the story of each student. To quote from Intrepids announcement: The artist will work to depict an accurate, but interpretive, representation of the perspectives of the student. This artwork will be presented or displayed alongside an explanation, in the students words, of the piece that has been created and the origin story of its inspiration. The resulting works will then be displayed as part of a public performance at the Horton Grand in March, before touring San Diego public and private schools and cultural centers later in the year. Intrepid will work closely with Bridget de la Garza, facilitator of the school districts Children & Youth in Transition Department and secretary of the San Diego Refugee Forum, as the program progresses. Art is one of the most powerful resources we have, Yael-Cox said in discussing the inspirations for the program. As the country continues to experience divisiveness, we frankly feel an obligation as artists to do what we can to heal that divide. This is an opportunity to tell the very human stories of our neighbors in the refugee community and hopefully build some understanding and empathy for their experiences. In the coming years, we will be making important decisions affecting immigration and borders, and it is our hope that we will all better understand the communities who will be most directly affected by these decisions. San Diego Theater On Now Video: Bruce Springsteen's solo trip to Broadway On Now Video: Inside the rehearsal room of SDMT's Damn Yankees! 2:22 On Now Video: La Jolla Playhouse-bred shows earn key Tony nominations 3:05 On Now Video: Broadway moment has arrived for La Jolla Playhouse's 'Come From Away 0:33 On Now Video: Lamb's Players Presents "An American Christmas" 2016 1:21 On Now Old Globe's 'Grinch' ready to rumble again 0:52 On Now Little Miss Sunshine at La Jolla Playhouse On Now Working the Magic On Now San Diego Repertory Theatre presents "Federal Jazz Project" On Now An American Christmas Twitter: @jimhebert jim.hebert@sduniontribune.com Donald Trump promotes himself as a man divorced from party ideology, a president-elect just as open-minded to input from Al Gore as from Newt Gingrich. But with his Cabinet nearly complete, he has chosen one of the most consistently conservative domestic policy teams in modern history, setting himself up for hard decisions and potential conflict with some of his supporters when he begins to govern. The internal conflicts have emerged with nearly every pick. Advertisement Trump campaigned against the big banks, then chose a former Goldman Sachs partner, Steven Mnuchin, to run his Treasury Department. He pledged to save Medicare and Social Security, then chose Rep. Tom Price (R-Ga.), who has advocated sweeping revisions in Medicare and Medicaid, to run Health and Human Services. Trump has placed the burdens of working people at the top of his agenda, yet chose as Labor secretary an executive, Andrew Puzder, who talked in an interview about the advantages of replacing human workers with machines because they are always polite, they always upsell, they never take a vacation, they never show up late, theres never a slip-and-fall, or an age, sex, or race discrimination case. And even as Trump aides put out word that the president-elects daughter Ivanka would be an influential administration voice in favor of curbing global warming, Trump named a man who has repeatedly expressed skepticism about the scientific consensus on climate change, Oklahoma Atty. Gen. Scott Pruitt, to lead the Environmental Protection Agency. This is a big mystery to a lot of people, and its going to be one of the hardest things about this presidency, said Elaine Kamarck, a former advisor in the Clinton administration now at the Brookings Institution in Washington, who has written extensively about the inner workings of White Houses. Trump has so far shown a deftness at drawing attention away from sticky policy debates with bold, attention-grabbing strokes, a tactic that may help him deflect controversies when he moves to the Oval Office. On Monday, he announced he was delaying until next month a news conference at which he had promised to address his business conflicts of interest, then on Tuesday morning, he staged a photo opportunity at Trump Tower with entertainer Kanye West. He defied some ideologues in his party, and won goodwill from many supporters, by dramatically persuading Carrier Corp. to keep some of the air conditioning companys manufacturing jobs in Indiana rather than ship them to Mexico. Despite criticism over singling out an individual company with tax incentives and implicit threats to its government contracting business, Trump was able to use the publicity over the deal to promote a message that workers, particularly those in manufacturing, were at the top of his agenda. We are going to see a lot of symbolic politics, said Lara Brown, a professor of political management at George Washington University. She expects gestures like the Carrier deal to prove effective for some time. Trumps supporters, Brown said, are more invested in shaking up the system than a particular policy agenda. But the splashy moves could wear thin if Trump fails to deliver on signature promises, like a jobs boom. People will give him the benefit of the doubt for a while, but if things have not become different for them by this time next year, they are going to get restless, she said. Trump has sent conflicting signals about how much direct control he will exert over federal agencies. Transition officials say Trump will be calling all the shots and giving clear direction. It is his agenda being implemented, spokesman Sean Spicer said Tuesday. Its not a vice-versa thing where we are buying into their agenda. They are buying into the president-elects vision and his desire to see real change. Yet Trump has never demonstrated a sustained interest in policy details. By contrast, at least some of his presumed appointees would take office with detailed agendas they have honed for years as well as ties to lawmakers who know the workings of the federal government in much more detail than the president-elect. A survey that the nonpartisan Pew Research Center released last week suggests voters remain uncertain of Trumps agenda. Just 4 in 10 Americans polled, fewer than for any president-elect since Pew began asking the question during the 1989 transition, said they approved of the job Trump has done explaining his plans and policies. Trumps Cabinet picks also won approval from only 4 in 10 Americans, another low for a president-elect during the transition. Kamarck said Cabinet secretaries normally seek guidance on day-to-day decisions by looking to presidents prior government actions and their campaign policy papers two things Trump lacks. In the absence of clear guidance, they may interpret their selection as a mandate to pursue their own agendas. That could lead to conflict if those policies prove unpopular or at odds with Trumps desires. She pointed to failures in two Democratic administrations President Clintons effort to allow gays to serve openly in the military and President Obamas desire to close the military prison at Guantanamo Bay as examples of the difficulties that can ensue when presidents have public disagreements with the people in charge of implementing their policy goals. You can see it coming, Kamarck said, pointing to the difficulty of delivering on some of Trumps promises. What happens when the new secretary of [the Department of Homeland Security] discovers that its pretty hard to deport 3 million criminals without deporting people who had parking tickets? she said. Most every president has the same rule for Cabinet secretaries: Dont surprise. If one of their decisions make news, then someone in the White House, perhaps the president himself, needs to sign off on it ahead of time. But within that parameter, administrations give leeway, some more than others, to agency heads. Obama is known to run a particularly centralized operation, for example, which has frustrated some Cabinet secretaries who have felt that White House control slowed the pace of action and got in the way of putting new policies forward. Christine Todd Whitman, the former New Jersey governor who led the Environmental Protection Agency under President George W. Bush, said all administrations want to retain control of strategy, though they will let Cabinet secretaries make their cases for how best to execute it. The secretarys job is to tell them whether theyre crazy or not, and if they say they dont care, you salute and go ahead, said Whitman, who ultimately resigned as EPA chief because of a dispute with the White House over how the agency would enforce the Clean Air Act. Whitman said Trump would be no different in that respect. The conservatives serving as his closest advisors inside the White House say as much about his agenda as his Cabinet choices, she added. Presidents also differ on how willing they are to back up subordinates who cause political headaches. Bush was known for his loyalty to his appointees. In one celebrated case, he praised Michael Brown, then the administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, who was being criticized for the governments response to Hurricane Katrina. Trump could be different. Hes going to be quite unpredictable, but I do think he wants to make sure that all the policy is his, said Whitman, a Republican who voted for Hillary Clinton. He likes to say, Youre fired. Hes going to pull the plug pretty fast on officials whose actions cause problems, she predicted. Trump has given mixed signals about how long a leash his aides have. A top political advisor, Kellyanne Conway, publicly criticized Trumps decision to consider Mitt Romney as his secretary of State and paid no apparent price. That led to speculation about whether her criticism of Romney, who ultimately did not get the job, had been part of a more elaborate plan by the president-elect. Yet Trump seems to relish calling fellow Republicans out for perceived incompetence or disrespect. He has also said at times that members of his inner circle, including Vice President-elect Mike Pence, do not speak on his behalf. Maybe a President Trump doesnt say, Heck of a job, Brownie, said Tevi Troy, a former Bush administration official and author of the book Shall We Wake the President? Two Centuries of Disaster Management from the Oval Office. Maybe a President Trump tweets out: Mike Brown, falling down on the job. noah.bierman@latimes.com Twitter: @noahbierman evan.halper@latimes.com Twitter: @evanhalper ALSO Rex Tillersons four decades at Exxon Mobil could hamper his role as Americas top diplomat Silicon Valley CEOs didnt hide their distaste for Donald Trump. Now comes the reckoning Rick Perry has never seen eye to eye with California. As Trumps pick for Energy secretary, thats unlikely to change When enemies are in face-to-face combat, theyre often blind to an obvious path to potential compromise. Thats certainly true of water warriors, who have been battling over Californias most valuable and limited resource since statehood. Fights dont get any more ferocious than over water in this state. Agriculture just won a major battle over environmentalists in Congress because of an alliance between House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy (R-Bakersfield) and Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.). Advertisement But still raging in the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta is a decades-long struggle that will affect 25 million Californians and 3 million acres of farmland. Gov. Jerry Brown, San Joaquin Valley farmers and the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California are trying to burrow two 40-foot-wide, 35-mile tunnels through the heart of this bucolic estuary. They want to siphon fresh water from the Sacramento River before it flows into the delta and pour it into southbound aqueducts on the other end. The tunnels are needed, the projects promoters say, to fix the current north-to-south water delivery system. Pumping at the south end of the delta is unreliable because it kills baby salmon and other endangered fish, so federal judges often tighten the spigot on water releases. Plus, theres the danger of delta levees collapsing in an earthquake, although this has never happened in recorded history. Global warming also could raise seas, advocates argue, and send more saltwater into the estuary. Therefore, the water should be captured at the deltas north end while its still fresh. Naturally, delta farmers, recreationists, local communities and the salmon fishing industry are vehemently opposed to the twin-tunnel monstrosity. They consider it a water grab similar to Los Angeles virtual draining of the Owens Valley in the Eastern Sierra a century ago. That water raid was fictionally immortalized in the movie Chinatown, which should be part of every school kids lesson plan. Delta people and Northern Californians generally dont trust the governor, San Joaquin Valley irrigators and L.A. when they promise to limit their delta water pilfering. Just trust us doesnt work, John McManus, head of the Golden Gate Salmon Assn., wrote in a recent Sacramento Bee op-ed piece. Our salmon runs [have been] decimated by broken promises. The twin tunnels are big enough to drain the entire Sacramento River dry at most times of the year, McManus wrote. The project is too big, too expensive and too damaging, which is why it is hopelessly bogged down. Updates from Sacramento The state pegs the tab at $15.5 billion. But its double that when borrowing costs are added. Water users homeowners, farmers would pay through their monthly bills. Fortunately there are think tanks. One of them thought about the tunnels and suggested a solution so simple that all the warriors should be embarrassed. Build just one tunnel, it advised. The nonpartisan Public Policy Institute of California came up with that non-rocket science concept, calling it a grand compromise. If we fail again to find common ground, the political paralysis that has plagued the delta for decades will continue, the policy institutes water experts wrote in another Bee op-ed article. They noted that eliminating one tunnel would limit the water that could be taken and greatly reduce construction costs. The best guess is that costs could be lowered by 30% to less than $11 billion, plus interest. It would still significantly improve the reliability and quality of water supply, they wrote. To help delta counties, the institute suggested strengthening vulnerable levees to reduce flood risk. Local residents should also be provided access to the fresher water, the experts said. One way to put minds at ease is to downsize the infrastructure, Ellen Hanak, longtime director of the institutes Water Policy Center, told me. It gives people more confidence there cant be a water grab. Why two tunnels and not just one anyway? Redundancy, says the state Department of Water Resources. If one tunnel clogged up or needs repair, the other would be available. But come on! Thats like buying two yachts so one is always available if the other is in dry dock. At any rate, Hanak notes, the south delta pumps would still be a redundant water mover. And they could be modernized to make them more fish-friendly. The best argument for two tunnels, however, is that they could gulp twice as much water as one during a very heavy storm. Of course, neither side is wild about the grand compromise. But when I contacted them, nobody said absolutely no way. Its an idea to kick around, says Roger Patterson, assistant general manager of the Metropolitan Water District. But my guess is one tunnel wouldnt perform very well. Barbara Barrigan-Parrilla, who heads an anti-tunnel group called Restore the Delta, told me: Were not going to say no to everything forever. But we absolutely will hold their feet to the fire on drinking water quality. The estuary is going to die if you keep taking so much fresh water out of it. There are political dynamics to be considered. Brown will be termed out in two years and his most likely replacements, in interviews with me, have expressed views ranging from skepticism to hostility toward the twin tunnels. And who knows about President-elect Donald Trump? He might want to drain the whole estuary. Hanak gets the last word: Were suggesting that one tunnel is better than none. The status quo is getting us nowhere fast. Thats the worst alternative. george.skelton@latimes.com Follow @LATimesSkelton on Twitter ALSO Lawmakers approve audits of UC spending and delta tunnels project Let bass off the hook in Gov. Jerry Browns delta tunnel plan Updates from Sacramento Twenty years ago Sunday, Shawn Nelson stole a tank from a National Guard armory, rumbled across a San Diego neighborhood and into the realm of legend. A police helicopter and TV news crews captured this 23-minute rampage, from the crushed cars to the shocking conclusion when police lifted the mortally wounded Nelson out of the M-60. Viewers around the world couldnt believe their eyes. They had just seen well, what? Stolen tank in San Diego in 1995 This local news story was rapidly transformed into a universal symbol. Nelsons ill-fated ride became a saga about the middle class under siege; a fable about the emasculation of American men; a warning about what happens when ex-servicemen, lacking foreign enemies and domestic opportunities, bring the war home. The most interesting stories in any culture, said Dean Nelson, director of Point Loma Nazarene Universitys journalism program and no relation to Shawn Nelson, are the ones that also point us to bigger stories. Is this a bigger story? And does it have a moral? Police officers and paramedics tend to Shawn Nelson on a stretcher after Nelson was shot once by an officer in the tank he stole on May 17, 1995. The rampage came to a halt on the concrete divider on state Route 163. Nelson died of his wound. Nancee Lewis (Nancee Lewis) Jerry Sanders, who was police chief in 1995, has no opinion on the first question Ill leave that up to the sociologists but has considered the second. In his view, the lesson here was meant for the National Guard: Dont leave the batteries and keys in the tank. Lunacy A neighborhood kid, Shawn grew up in Clairemont and attended Madison High before enlisting in the Army. Trained at Fort Knox, Ky., he served in a tank battalion in West Germany. His two-year hitch included what the military called multifaceted disciplinary problems before he was honorably discharged in 1980. He came home to the American dream. We had a pretty good life for six years, said his former wife, Suzy Hellman. We owned a home, he was a successful plumber and I was a legal secretary. We had it made. Not for long. Nelsons parents died his mother, Betty, in 1988; his father, Fred, in 1992. At the same time, Nelsons behavior became erratic. He was spiraling out of control with methamphetamines and alcohol, Hellman said. She filed for divorce in 1990. That same year, a motorcycle accident left Nelson with neck and back injuries. While being treated at Sharp Memorial Hospital, Nelson tried to walk out. He later filed a malpractice suit. A firefighter jumps from what is left of a station wagon that was crushed by a tank driven by Shawn Nelson, who had stolen it from a National Guard armory. Eduardo Contreras (Eduardo Contreras) By 1995, Nelsons van and tools had been stolen, his utilities had been turned off, and he had lost his latest girlfriend. He was often drunk or high on methamphetamine. As a bank began foreclosure proceedings, Nelson sank a 17-foot-deep shaft into his backyard, telling friends he had struck gold. Most just saw a mound of dirt. On May 17, 1995, Nelson drove through an open gate at the armory on Mesa College Drive and started an M-60. Clanking down neighborhood streets, he left behind a trail of crushed cars, disemboweled RVs, geysering fire hydrants. Heading south on state Route 163, the tank was surrounded by police cruisers who kept pace but could do little else. Sanders, a SWAT commander during the 1984 McDonalds massacre in San Ysidro, had never seen anything like this. I dont know that anybody could have predicted that somebody no matter what his problems would get in a tank and go rampaging, he said. Thank God that Paul Paxton was on duty that day. A military reservist with tank experience, Officer Paxton was ready when Nelson tried to drive over the highway median. With the M-60 marooned on that barrier, Paxton and others climbed onto the hull. They opened the hatch and called down to Nelson, ordering him out. He looked up, then went back to the tanks controls. Officer Rick Piner fired one shot. Paramedics tended Nelson when he was pulled from the tank, but the wound was fatal. At home and abroad, broadcasters airing this dramatic footage stressed one theme: insanity. (In one segment, a British reporter referred to Nelson as madman, deranged driver, enraged outlaw, maniac, lunatic.) Others, though, agreed with Hellman. This was a man undone by addiction. Amphetamines makes people nuts and aggressive and violent, said Dr. Mark Kalish, a San Diego psychiatrist. You could call 100 guys who deal in this field and 99 would tell you this guy was on amphetamines. War at home Methamphetamine users, Kalish said, are prone to heart attacks, strokes and delusions. Some become convinced that random innocents are evildoers who must die or that the users themselves must commit suicide. Give me a heroin user any time over amphetamines, the psychiatrist said. Because addictions have plagued humanity for eons, Kalish has little patience for those who see Nelsons tragedy as a symbol of late 20th century economic woes. What the hell, Kalish asked, does this have to do with the demise of the middle class? The loss of middle-class jobs including those at San Diegos defunct General Dynamics plant is central to Cul de Sac: A Suburban War Story. This 2002 documentary from Coronado native Garrett Scott presented North Clairemont as a neighborhood of deteriorating homes and dashed hopes, whose residents deadened their pain with drugs and alcohol. Those were some dark times for San Diego, said Lambert Devoe, who worked on the film with Scott, who died from a heart attack in 2006. In one year, 40,000 engineers were laid off from General Dynamics. Susan Faludi, the feminist writer, struck a similar chord in Stiffed. In this 1999 book, Faludi argued that powerful forces had betrayed the American male so one American male chose to fight back. If a man could not get the infrastructure to work for him, Faludi wrote, he could at least tear it down. If a nation would not provide an enemy to fight, he could go to war at home. If there was no brotherhood, he would take his stand alone. Shawn Nelsons sense of desperation, if not his actions, were shared by many men of his generation. I just find that ridiculous, said Nelsons ex-wife. We had it all, early on. He was an intelligent man who had a great way with customers. He just abused drugs. Thats it. Exorcised If the war came home, you cant prove it by Nelsons old home. On the street where he lived, some houses are fading, while others including the one where Nelson lived have been refurbished. Its completely changed, said Gary Karns, a computer systems sales manager who bought the house on Willamette Street in 1998. Its been upgraded quite a bit. Karns and his wife renovated a bathroom, moved and expanded the kitchen, installed a cathedral ceiling, planted roses. The mine shaft has been filled in, the ghosts exorcised. While local crime rates have dropped, Karns said its still a neighborhood concern: Its Clairemont, its not La Jolla. Thats true. In the first three months of 2015, North Clairemont reported fewer rapes, armed robberies, residential burglaries and vehicle thefts than La Jolla. North Clairemont had more assaults and thefts. Perhaps theres no larger lesson here. Sometimes terrible things just happen, said Point Loma Nazarene Universitys Nelson. Rather than trying to put this into a paradigm that proves a point you were trying to make, sometimes you just need to grieve. To those who knew him, Shawn Nelson was neither statistic nor symbol. He was a man whose life was not defined by a single baffling episode, or transformed into an object lesson. He was a wonderful person, Hellman said. Everybody liked him he was funny and he was smart, said Tim Biers, a friend since childhood. Shawn had some downers in his life, but Shawn was a lucky guy. His luck just ran out. Rovsing A/S signs two contracts for the MetOp-SG and Sentinel-1C/D satellite programmes. Rovsing is pleased to announce the signature of a contract with Airbus Defence and Space for the MetOp-SG programme. Rovsing will provide Independent Software Verification and Validation (ISVV) for Contractor Provided Instruments (CPI) software and Platform software. etamax space GmbH of Braunschweig, Germany, will be the subcontractor of Rovsing for these projects. The contracts will further strengthen Rovsings engineering service position in ESA programmes. The total value of the contract is 7 Mio. DKK / 941.2 kEUR. Under a second contract signed recently with Thales-Alenia Space Italy, Rovsing A/S is tasked with the refurbishment of the Sentinel-1 Power Special Checkout Equipment (SCOE). Rovsing had developed this SCOE that consists of six 19 racks in 2010/11. After intensive use over the past 6 years at TAS-Is premises in Rome, the complex testing and simulation system returns to Rovsings premises in Skovlunde for a thorough check, replacement of worn out items, software update, and recalibration in order to be used further in the Sentinel-1 C/D programme. This contract has a minimum value of 1.94 Mio. DKK / 260.8 kEUR and will be amended in accordance to the amount of refurbishment actually required. For further information Cristian Bank, CEO; e-mail cbk@rovsing.dk or Peter Rutzou-Hjelmkrone; CFO; e-mail prh@rovsing.dk When the Navys supercarrier Nimitz suffered a mechanical malfunction on Monday off the coast of San Diego, commanders faced a tough decision. If the Nimitz pulled into nearby North Island for repairs, the ship couldve been stuck in California for days -- maybe weeks -- delaying the return of 620 sailors and Marines from the warships Carrier Air Wing 11 who were supposed to travel home on leave. If the Nimitz waited too long for spare parts to make it to the flattop, it mightve been late pulling into its home port of Bremerton, Washington, and the air crews would still miss their leave. Advertisement But who needs Rudolph, Donner and Blitzen when youve got Eightballers, a Wolf Pack and a few Griffins hanging around? Helicopter Sea Combat Squadron 8 joined Helicopter Maritime Strike Squadrons 75 and 79 to ferry the troops off the carriers deck to North Island so that they could get home in time for the holidays. Over an eight-hour span, North Island air traffic controllers prioritized the helicopter flights to the tarmac. Commanders didnt get all the sailors to North Island, but they got most of the ones with tight flight windows back to their hometowns. It really was pretty amazing to watch it happen, said Lt. Cmdr. Theresa Donnelly, the carriers spokeswoman. The commanders knew that they probably werent going to get every single sailor off but they prioritized the people who had flights now. We didnt want them to be adversely affected by an engineering malfunction. While the Navys Sea Hawk helicopters scooted the sailors to North Island, the Nimitzs sailors loitered the flattop near shore so the choppers could quickly whisk spare parts to the repair teams aboard the ship. This is proof of the Navys adaptability to changing environments and evolving plans to execute any mission when called upon, said Cmdr. Kevin Cahill, the carriers Air Operations Officer, in a written statement to the Union-Tribune. Navy officials declined to state the exact nature of the mechanical glitch but noted it was repaired quickly while the carrier steamed north to Washington. The Nimitz pulled into Bremerton Thursday morning -- a day ahead of schedule -- and now most of the remaining 720 air wing Marines and sailors can join their crew mates on leave. When they come off leave, they face a battery of Navy Board of Inspection and Survey tests and mandatory training before deploying in the spring. cprine@sduniontribune.com In the wake of a late Monday incident off the coast of Okinawa, the American military has temporarily grounded all Marine Osprey tiltrotor aircraft operating in Japan. U.S. Air Force Lt. Gen. Jerry P. Martinez, the senior American military representative in Japan, ordered an operational pause for all MV-22 Ospreys while we conduct a safety review, according to a statement released Wednesday afternoon. His order came hours after a Wednesday morning promise by Marine Lt. Gen. Lawrence D. Nicholson, commanding general of III Marine Expeditionary Force on Okinawa, to voluntarily ground the Ospreys. Advertisement On Monday evening, the Japanese Coast Guard and U.S. Air Force personnel rescued five crew members of a Marine Osprey that landed in shallow waters near Camp Schwab, a Marine base on Okinawa. According to Martinez, the MV-22B Osprey was conducting offshore aerial refueling training around 10 p.m. on Monday when one of its propellers appeared to strike the hose on the refueling mechanism, damaging the aircraft and causing it to become unstable. During a press conference earlier on Wednesday, Nicholson told reporters that the mishap occurred after the Osprey began unhooking and the aircraft began shaking violently. The pilot made a decision to not fly over Okinawan homes and families. He made a conscious decision to try to reach Camp Schwab, Nicholson said. The U.S. military has grounded all its tilt-rotor Osprey aircraft in Japan after one of the planes crashed into the sea. An Air Force Sikorsky HH-60G helicopter of the 33rd Rescue Squadron from Kadena Air Base in Okinawa raced all five crew members of the downed Osprey to the Naval Hospital at Camp Foster. Three crew members suffered unspecified injuries described as minor injuries and were released. Two continue to undergo treatment at the hospital, Martinez said. They were assigned to Marine Aircraft Group 36 at the Corps Futenma air station on Okinawa. Martinez wrote that American officials are working closely with the Japanese Ministry of Defense to determine what went wrong with the aircraft. We are also working with the relevant Japanese agencies toward the cleanup and salvage of the aircraft to ensure it has no long-term environmental impact. We are in the process of conducting an initial salvage survey at the location to determine the most viable platform and method of recovery, stressing the importance of safety and protection to the environment, he said. American officials continue to probe a Dec. 7 mishap that involved a Marine F/A-18C+ Hornet strike fighter pilot who ejected over the Pacific Ocean about 120 miles southeast of the Japanese coast. Japanese rescuers recovered the body of deceased pilot Capt. Jake Frederick the following day. Frederick, 32, also had been participating in what Pentagon officials said was regularly scheduled training and was assigned to the 1st Marine Aircraft Wing on Okinawa. On Dec. 1, sensors aboard a Osprey crewed alerted the unnamed pilot to make a precautionary landing about 30 miles east of the Marines Miramar air station in San Diego. Assigned to Marine Tiltrotor Squadron 166 the Sea Elks the Osprey also was on a routine training mission, but no crew members were injured during the landing and Marines have not grounded the Osprey fleet here. cprine@sduniontribune.com If Rep. Ryan Zinke of Montana is confirmed as secretary of the Interior Department, he would become the first former Navy SEAL to occupy a Cabinet position, according to several San Diego SEAL veterans with long memories. President-elect Donald Trumps team named Zinke on Tuesday as the nominee to run the U.S. agency that oversees federal lands and resources. The retired SEAL officer and Iraq War veteran adds to a growing roster of recent military veterans among Trumps picks for Cabinet and other top administration jobs. Advertisement Welcome to The Intel, a blog examining the hot military news of the day Retired Marine four-star Gen. James Mattis was tapped by the president-elect for the Defense Department. His fellow Marine Gen. John Kelly was chosen to lead Homeland Security. And retired Army Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn is Trumps pick for national security adviser. Trumps choice of military officers is being cheered in some corners, especially among those who see Congress and the federal bureaucracy as undisciplined. Critics have voiced concern about too much military influence on whats meant to be a civilian-led government especially in Trumps choice of Mattis for defense. That nomination would require a congressional waiver to override a federal statute that requires a seven-year gap between active service and the top Pentagon job. Zinke, 55, was the first Navy SEAL elected to the House when he won his Montana seat in 2014. He got his naval commission in 1985 and joined the SEALs soon after, graduating from the Coronado training grounds and then assigned to Coronados SEAL Team 1. He retired in 2008 at the rank of commander. Zinke is on a short list of SEAL veterans who have ascended to high government office. Medal of Honor recipient Bob Kerrey, a Vietnam-era SEAL, served Nebraska as governor from 1983 to 1987 and then senator from 1989 to 2001. Jesse Ventura served in Underwater Demolition Team 12, a precursor to modern-day SEALs, during Vietnam. Later, after a professional wrestling and acting career, he was elected governor of Minnesota in 1988 and served for one term. Eric Greitens, who became a SEAL in 2002 and is still a Navy reservist, was elected governor of Missouri in November. Scott Taylor, a 37-year-old former SEAL who served as a sniper in Iraq, was elected to the House of Representatives from Virginia in November. The list doesnt include any Cabinet positions in modern history until, possibly, now. Why havent more SEALs made it to top government office? Retired Lt. Cmdr. Ed Hiner, a San Diego SEAL veteran who worked with Zinke for two years, said it has to do with the SEALs quiet professional persona for decades. Post-9/11 SEALs are more comfortable talking about their service as evidenced by the crop of books and movies by and involving SEAL vets in recent years. Now, I think its kind of their duty to continuing serving once they are out, Hiner said. Meanwhile, Hiner praised Zinkes nomination for the Cabinet job. Hes a sensible guy. Hes used to taking complex problems and coming up with a simple solution, the retired SEAL said. He was a combat leader in Iraq, he added. Hes not scared of making decisions. Zinke hasnt yet spoken publicly about the nomination. The Montana Republican touted his SEAL credentials in campaigning for the House. That invited criticism of his military record, which came in part from other SEAL veterans. One retired Navy SEAL captain, Larry Bailey, wrote a widely circulated letter accusing Zinke of inflating his feats in his zeal for higher office. At issue were Zinkes comments that he was a commander at the so-called SEAL Team 6, now famous for the 2011 mission that killed Osama bin Laden. Its a technical point: Zinke had leadership roles at the fabled team, and he was a lieutenant commander at the time a title often shortened to commander. But he was not the commanding officer, according to his own career description. Also, Zinkes Bronze Star medals dont have the V device, signifying valor in combat, which would elevate the award in some peoples minds. Also, there was a travel reimbursement issue that Zinke has since acknowledged. Bailey has contended that the alleged travel fraud was more widespread and effectively curtailed Zinkes career in the SEALs. Like Trumps other Cabinet nominees, Zinke would have to be confirmed by the Senate. Do you know of other Navy SEALs who went on to national-level office? If so, email me at jen.steele@sduniontribune.com. Facebook: U-T Military Twitter: @jensteeley An off-duty Los Angeles County Sheriffs deputy shot at and possibly wounded a bear that charged at his three young children Tuesday as they walked toward their home in the San Gabriel Mountains, authorities said. The deputy and his children arrived to their mountain home just north of La Verne about 6:15 p.m. and began walking up the driveway, where they saw three bears near trash bins, the Sheriffs Department said in statement. One of the bears charged at the deputy and his children as he tried to pull them to safety, the department said. Advertisement Fearing for his life, and the lives of his children, the deputy fired several rounds from a handgun toward the bear, the Sheriffs Department said. The three bears ran into nearby brush. Staff from the California Department of Fish and Wildlife looked for the bears but couldnt find them. Sheriffs officials said the bear that charged appeared to have been wounded by the gunfire. The deputy and his children were not injured. Wardens from the Fish and Wildlife Department visited the scene of the shooting Wednesday afternoon, spokesman Andrew Hughan said. He warned residents that if they see a bear, they shouldnt approach it or help it. Instead, Hughan said, residents should call 911. An estimated 25,000 to 30,000 black bears live in California, though the animals are more commonly seen in Central and Northern California. In Southern Californias foothill communities, sprawling development, raging wildfires and drought have made bear encounters or sightings a more frequent event. Residents have reported bears taking a dip in backyard pools or rummaging through trash bins. In Glendale, one bear earned national attention when he was caught eating frozen Costco meatballs from a garage refrigerator in 2012. Wildlife officials emphasize that bear attacks are rare, and in cases when bears do attack, euthanizations are unusual. The last time a bear was euthanized was in June, when one injured a man who was camping in the Angeles National Forest near Altadena. The camper was looking at his iPad and his tent fell down on him. He didnt realize he was injured until he felt blood dripping on his face, officials said. Authorities said it appeared the bear had scratched the man. The cut required 18 stitches. Because the 120-pound bear injured the camper, Fish and Wildlife officials decided to euthanize the animal. The nearly 2-year-old female bear, they said, posed a risk to public safety. veronica.rocha@latimes.com For breaking news in California, follow @VeronicaRochaLA on Twitter. County Supervisor Dave Roberts suffered a double blow the day he conceded his election to opponent Kristin Gaspar, who came from behind days after the polls closed to win by 1,242 provisional votes. Roberts lost a statewide post as well that day. On Nov. 28, Roberts was slated to take over the presidency of the California State Association of Counties. Advertisement When he lost his 3rd District seat, he had to step down from the state group as well, costing San Diego a place at the table at a time when state and federal funding issues are sure to arise. Although Roberts doesnt officially leave the county until Jan. 2, he delivered farewell remarks at his final county Board of Supervisors meeting this week. Im going to take my time, he says in regard to his next move. Ive already had my dream job and loved it. His first choice is to become an executive with a nonprofit group involved in mental and behavioral health. As he packs up his office this week, San Diego Countys first openly gay supervisor is donating much of his political memorabilia to Lambda Archives, a group dedicated to teaching about and preserving San Diegos LGBT history. While cleaning out his desk, he was surprised to find a drawer autographed by former Congressman Brian Bilbray, who was a supervisor from 1985-95. Roberts says he has a file full of recent notes. Most, however, congratulate him on his then-razor-thin victory rather than saying farewell. For two weeks, I was the winner. To see it turn around like this was shocking, he admits. Nevertheless, he has talked to Gaspar and describes the transition as going smoothly. For now, Roberts says he will be spending the holidays with his spouse, Wally Oliver, and their five adopted kids who are still at home (their oldest son got married last July). They all recently returned from completing the first item on Roberts post-election agenda a four-day trip to Disneyland. Nirvana: Within seconds, radio KyXy talk shows Tommy Sablan got two messages, leaving a na na na na na na vibe. The first was a longtime friend saying she just found out about a family with kids in dire need of a holiday angel. While he was reading her text, another friend contacted him to say she is looking for a family with kids that she could help. In less than 90 seconds, Sablan, who organizes surprise Christmas visits to homes of needy families each December, connected the ladies with each other. Nine decades later: The La Valencia Hotel, variously referred to as the pink lady and the grand dame of La Jolla, is turning 90 in style. It opened on Dec. 15, 1926. So Thursday, hotel Manager Mark Dibella is hosting a ticketed soiree called the Gatsby Gala, a throwback to the buildings roaring 1920s debut. The hotel was granted historic status by the City of San Diego in 1998. So, as a way of thanking its longtime guests and customers, a portion of the proceeds from this special celebration will be donated to the La Jolla Historical Society. diane.bell@sduniontribune.com (619) 293-1518 Twitter: dianebellSD Facebook: dianebell.news Poor Poway. The City in the Country is being typecast as the Town Without Pity, a Scroogey poster child of NIMBYism. In an online posting headlined Housing Fight Hits San Diego, the New York Times spotlighted Housing You Matters, a local coalition of affordable-housing advocates whom the Times labels YIMBYs (Yes In My Back Yard). Advertisement Two weeks ago, the Union-Tribunes Roger Showley reported the rise of the coalitions campaign, headed by Habitat for Humanity CEO Lori Pfeiler, to grease the skids on regional housing. A prime exhibit of the Times drive-by and Showleys story is the Nov. 15 meeting of the Poway City Council during which an affordable-housing complex for military veterans on city-owned land was defeated in a highly emotional 3-2 decision. While other cities could just as easily be singled out for selfishness in their back yards Encinitas, looking at you its true that a month ago Poway stuck its cowboy boots into a stinking cow pie. Councilman Jim Cunningham, who was moved to tears as his pet housing project was circling the drain, seriously joked to me Wednesday that I still need psychotherapy. Yes, it seemed too good to not come true. Habitat for Humanity, the pit-bull building industrys golden retriever, would largely pay for and construct a 22-unit complex for veterans on a city-owned 2-acre parcel zoned for affordable housing. Vets would gain an equity stake in Poway. The citys social capital, the glue holding the community together, would go through the roof. Citizens channeling their inner Jimmy Carter, strapping on tools to help Habitat realize the dream of home ownership for the families of heroes. What could go wrong with that Dickensian script? Well, a lot of stuff, some familiar, some unique to this Christmas carol that turned into a depressing dirge. Without getting too deep in the weeds, the projects neighbors, while professing a love that surpasses all understanding for the men and women in the military, hit three major points, all regulation pars for the NIMBY course: Traffic. A cluster of houses would turn Twin Peaks and Espola roads into slaughterhouse alleys. (During the caterwauling at the councils Nov. 15 meeting, youd have thought a difficult left-turn was the equivalent of invading Fallujah.) Character. The increase in density would clash with the neighborhood. It would be out of place. Process. Though more than three years in the planning, not enough hearings were held as the deal evolved. (Sure, more opportunities to vent would have pacified the hard-line opponents in the neighborhood.) Mayor Steve Vaus, the last no vote on the project, told me there were times during rough public testimony when I wanted to crawl under the dais. But and its a big but Vaus, a gifted can-do populist who wears a signature cowboy hat at council meetings, still voted no. Why? Math, he says. The original deal, wrangled by Cunningham, was a simple three-legged stool with the city donating the land, the California Department of Veterans Affairs significantly funding the project while providing wrap-around support services, and Habitat for Humanity taking the lead in pouring the foundation and pounding the nails. The stool lost a leg when Calvet bailed a couple of years ago for reasons that are unclear. (Control over the project would be a good guess.) The local Habitat, led by Pfeiler, said it would assume more financial responsibility and build the units. After a reduction in the number of units, a concession to critics, the citys obligation was bumped from $520,000 to $820,000 (plus the value of the land) with Habitat on the hook for the rest of the $8 million project. The sweet deal was a lot less sweet, Vaus says. With Poway on the hook for a total of more than 500 units of affordable housing, this project would be a bargain, Cunningham says. Vaus, on the other hand, says the Habitat project doesnt produce enough bang for the citys affordable housing bucks. Still, Vaus sounds defensive, as if he think hes been set up as the bad guy who hasnt done right by vets. The project was wrapped in the American flag, he says, but in his view there were too many red flags. A couple of weeks after the vote, the Grammy and Emmy-winning country entertainer would sing Im Proud to Be an American at his annual Carols by Candlelight concert at the California Center for the Arts, Escondido. Nobody upstages Vaus in the patriotism department. Meanwhile, Pfeiler is well aware that Habitat for Humanity has taken a big hit,. As chair of Housing You Matters, shes in a position to elevate Poways rejection as Exhibit A of the regions failure to build enough houses to keep up with population. Understandable. Her organization has been kicked to the curb after investing $500,000. That hurts. (The pain may be alleviated if the nonprofit goes against its own grain and sues for sunk costs, a possibility that may come under consideration, Pfeiler tells me.) One of the refrains of the Nov. 15 showdown was that Poway, to show its love for vets, should and could do better than Habitats project. Vaus has hinted that hes got something up his sleeve, presumably a vet housing complex in another location with other players. More to come in January, he says. Weve got to do it right, he tells me. Vaus and the two no-voting councilmen Barry Leonard and David Grosch are on hot seats. Their rejection of the housing was directed right at the competence of Habitat for Humanity. They may be cheered by the NIMBYs, but there could be hell to pay in the rest of town and beyond. Vaus says he doesnt regret his vote, but he seems to know he has an unfamiliar stink on him. The only way to get it off, short of tomato juice, is to pull a cuddly rabbit, not another depressing skunk, out of his cowboy hat. If he fails, however, its not hard to imagine Poway YIMBYs lobbying the council to restore the citys pride in its humanity and resurrect what seemed too good to not come true. logan.jenkins@sduniontribune.com A Border Patrol agent working out of the Imperial Beach station was arrested Wednesday on accusations of picking up drug-laden backpacks at the border fence for traffickers in exchange for bribes. Noe Lopez, a 10-year veteran of the agency, is charged with attempted distribution of methamphetamine and cocaine and receiving a bribe by a public official. The U.S. Border Patrol stresses honor and integrity in every aspect of its mission, the Border Patrol said in a statement Thursday. We do not tolerate misconduct on or off duty and will fully cooperate with all investigations of alleged unlawful conduct by our personnel. Advertisement Lopez, 36, is on unpaid leave. The complaint describes two instances of Lopez picking up and delivering backpacks that had been left for him at the border fence in San Diego County transactions that were part of an undercover sting by the FBIs Border Corruption Task Force. A confidential source told authorities that Lopez had befriended him in late October and began communicating via WhatsApp, a cellphone texting program, according to a probable cause affidavit attached to the complaint, written by FBI Special Agent Carla Croft. Lopez told the source he was able to help smuggle drugs and offered to do so for his new friend for a fee, the complaint says. In a series of conversations, Lopez allegedly described how he could retrieve backpacks full of drugs at certain spots along the U.S.-Mexico fence while on duty and then deliver them to a safe location at a later time. Lopez showed the source two spots in particular that he prefers on a Google map, including a bridge near a water treatment facility, according to the complaint. On Oct. 25, Lopez then drove the source along the fence, pointing out various drop-off spots, and offered to help smuggle drugs for $1,000 to $2,000 per backpack, the complaint states. The source, who was cooperating with law enforcement, recorded a conversation with Lopez on Nov. 23 in which the agent agreed to accept $500 per pound of methamphetamine during a smuggling run, the complaint states. Lopez then showed the source a black backpack as an example of what could be used. Lopez called the source on Nov. 30 saying he was at Walmart buying backpacks, then met with him later in the day, when price was discussed, the complaint says. They settled on $1,000 per kilogram of cocaine, and Lopez ended the meeting by giving the source three backpacks. The first retrieval was to occur Dec. 6. Lopez called the source the day before, saying hed be on duty but that his location wasnt near a good drop-off spot, the complaint says. But Lopez was able to switch locations with a female agent who had been assigned near the bridge. The source told Lopez that there would be 6 pounds of meth in the backpack. Communications continued via WhatsApp to coordinate the transaction. Law enforcement agents dropped a backpack containing a substance that would appear to be meth at the desired spot and Lopez picked it up, placing it in his Border Patrol vehicle, the complaint states. After his shift, Lopez met the source in his personal Chevy Yukon at a Chula Vista strip mall and gave him the backpack, according to the complaint. The next day, the two met at a restaurant in Chula Vistas Eastlake neighborhood. Lopez was paid $3,000 for his services and offered to help again the next day, as he was working in a good area for drop-offs known as Goat Canyon. On Dec. 8, Lopez told the source that hed placed a cola bottle on the fence to mark where the drugs should be dropped. Agents again left a backpack that Lopez believed to contain 7 kilograms of cocaine, and he picked it up and delivered it, according to the complaint. The following day, Lopez was paid $7,000 for his efforts during a meeting at another strip mall, the complaint states. During Lopezs initial appearance in San Diego federal court Thursday, Assistant U.S. Attorney Michael Heyman argued that he be detained because he was a flight risk. A detention hearing has been set to discuss the matter on Tuesday. The judge appointed an attorney to represent Lopez. Lopez is the third local federal agent to be arrested on corruption allegations in recent months. On Nov. 30, Tyrone Duren, a Homeland Security Investigations agent who quit last year amid the investigation into him, was arrested on suspicion of stealing drug money from traffickers and laundering the cash through real estate transactions and banks. In September, Customs and Border Protection Officer Jose Luis Cota was arrested on suspicion of allowing a woman to repeatedly smuggle unauthorized immigrants through his lane at the San Ysidro Port of Entry, in exchange for cash bribes and sexual favors. RELATED Mexican federal authorities are reporting that the Sinaloa Cartel is behind two clandestine tunnels one of them completed whose entrances were discovered west of the Otay Mesa Port of Entry. kristina.davis@sduniontribune.com Twitter: @kristinadavis State and county authorities are warning the public about scams that often occur more frequently during the holiday season. The District Attorneys Office is urging residents to watch out for email phishing schemes that trick victims into providing their personal financial information to criminals posing as representatives from legitimate businesses. Scammers claiming to be from Amazon or PayPal, among other businesses, are sending emails to consumers, falsely claiming there has been a problem processing orders. The scammers might also claim a persons PayPal account has been suspended because of too many unsuccessful login attempts. Advertisement They then ask the consumers to resubmit their personal information through a link provided in the email, some of which contain the business official logos to make them appear legitimate. In a news release, District Attorney Bonnie Dumanis advised consumers to go to the business official website instead of logging in through a link provided in the unsolicited email. Other tips include using only one credit card for all online purchases, making sure personal computers have anti-virus protection, and avoiding the use of public computers and open Wi-Fi for financial transactions. San Diego Superior Court officials also have received reports recently about a man posing as a member of law enforcement who threatens to arrest people unless they pay him money. The scammer pretends to be from the county Sheriffs Department and tells potential victims that a warrant has been issued for their arrest for failing to show up to court as a witness in a traffic case. The scammer often uses actual court locations and judges names to make the claims appear legitimate, and demands a cash payment to make the charges go away. Court authorities said in a news release that members of the public who receive these kinds of scam calls should hang up the phone. If the scammer becomes aggressive, contact law enforcement. dana.littlefield@sduniontribune.com Twitter: @danalittlefield A former U.S. Homeland Security Investigations agent is accused of using his position to steal hundreds of thousands of dollars in cash from drug-money couriers and laundering the dirty money through real estate transactions and American and Croatian banks, according to a federal indictment filed in San Diego. Tyrone Cedric Duren, 46, faces money laundering charges along with his wife, Jennifer Lynn Duren, 45, as well as bank fraud conspiracy, making false statements to federal agents and structuring financial transactions. The grand jury indictment, filed Tuesday, does not specify how much Duren is suspected of stealing, although the U.S. Attorneys Office is asking the couple to forfeit $2 million, along with their Bonsall home. Advertisement The couple were arrested Nov. 30 at Los Angeles International Airport as they returned from a trip to Australia and New Zealand. The case is being tried by a federal prosecutor from Arizona to avoid any conflicts of interest. Court documents portray a law enforcement officer with financial problems who without explanation suddenly became flush with cash, depositing the riches into numerous banks, remodeling his home and vacationing around the world. The evidence obtained during the investigation and detailed in the complaint, paints Duren as an intelligent but deceitful person, sophisticated in the art of concealing assets and engages in international travel to hide assets, Special Assistant U.S. Attorney Kevin Rapp wrote in a motion arguing for Durens detention. He has used his position as a law enforcement agent for illegal financial gain to support himself and family with a lavish lifestyle. A judge on Tuesday granted bail for Duren. His wife was released earlier on $50,000 bail. They have pleaded not guilty. Jennifer Durens attorney, Hamilton Arendsen, declined to discuss the case Wednesday. Durens attorney did not return a phone call or email seeking comment. Duren was a California Highway Patrol officer from 2002 to 2007 and became a Homeland Security Investigations special agent in 2008. Along with the new job came a $31,000 pay cut. Duren was assigned to the Bulk Cash Smuggling Task Force, targeting drug trafficking organizations that smuggle illicit proceeds back to Mexico. Over five years, records show Duren was involved in more than 40 cash seizures totaling $20 million, authorities said. But investigators suspect Duren instigated other seizures of his own. The U.S. Department of Homeland Securitys Office of Inspector General was first tipped in September 2013 with a report that Duren was involved in money laundering, tax evasion and other financial fraud in connection with the property management business he co-owned in Philadelphia, according to the complaint. The business, Granite Hill Properties, rents homes and rooms to tenants, including those who receive financial aid through state and federal programs. His wife works as a bookkeeper for the business. The oversight agency received a second complaint in October 2013 that Duren had months earlier stolen an estimated $440,000 in drug proceeds during an off-the-books traffic stop near San Ysidro, according to the complaint. The driver of the Honda Odyssey van told investigators what happened. On July 17, 2013, the driver, a Mexican citizen, was tasked with entering the U.S. to pick up drug money near Los Angeles and drive the cash back across the border, the complaint said. But U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers stopped the van, and the driver was detained for four hours at the Otay Mesa Port of Entry. He was then let go. The driver suspected the officers had found the false compartment in the roof of the van where the cash was to be hidden and had placed a tracking device in the van. He drove back into Mexico, and his boss told him to try again the next day. The van driver made the same crossing the next day without issue, picked up a passenger at a Chula Vista mall and drove to Los Angeles to pick up the cash. The van was returning southbound on Interstate 805 when an SUV came up behind the van at a high rate of speed. The SUV flashed red and blue lights, prompting the van driver to pull over on the San Ysidro Boulevard off-ramp. The driver said, according to the complaint, that Duren walked to his window and said: I smell something. I know there is something. It better not be guns because there is nothing I can do about that, but if it is money I can write some paperwork and let you go. Duren handcuffed the driver and passenger and put them in his SUV, then retrieved the tracker. He asked the van driver to make a phone call for instructions on how to open the roof compartment. When it was opened, Duren removed bags of cash and told the driver to meet him at a nearby Bank of America. In the parking lot, Duren photographed the driver, scanned his fingerprint and told him to tell his boss he was stopped by the Highway Patrol. Surveillance video at the bank and at the border, along with computer and cellphone evidence, confirmed parts of the drivers story, the complaint states. Duren was interviewed by federal agents in September 2014 and denied the accusations. When asked about his financial situation, Duren said in the interview he was a millionaire. I do this job because I like it, he said. Agents then served search warrants at Durens home, in his government vehicle and on his cellphones, and he was placed on administrative leave. He resigned from Homeland Security on March 15, 2015. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement holds its personnel to the highest standards of professional conduct, the agency said in a statement. The agency has zero tolerance for employees who abuse their authority and violate the publics trust. ICEs Office of Professional Responsibility was closely involved in the investigation that resulted in this indictment. Guarding against illegal or unethical behavior is not an option; it is an obligation we have to the people we serve. Investigators speaking with co-workers found other suspicious incidents involving Duren. A customs officer said he remembered one time in 2011 when Duren drove to the Calexico Port of Entry to pick up a cash seizure, and Duren later told him that there were cuts in the bags and the money was missing. A team of Border Patrol agents working the San Clemente checkpoint told investigators Duren instructed them to stop a car on Interstate 5 on March 13, 2014, and they found a large amount of cash hidden in laundry detergent boxes. Duren arrived at the checkpoint to pick up the cash, told them not to touch or count the money and rushed off with it without filling out the required paperwork, according to the complaint. However, the agents were able to weigh the 28 packages of cash beforehand. The weight was 50.8 pounds. When it was counted and weighed later, it amounted to $291,210 and came up 17.3 pounds short, the complaint states. The investigation includes records of numerous bank deposits, including the time Duren brought $70,000 in $100 bills wrapped with rubber bands in a backpack and deposited it in a Union Bank. From 2012 to 2014, he and his wife deposited $1.27 million in cash and cashiers checks into various bank accounts, the complaint states. Durens international travel also raised suspicions. FromJanuary 2012 to October 2013, he made several trips, including to Canada, the Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Russia and European nations. He had $7,000 cash on him when searched by Canadian border security. Documents also show he and his wife opened bank accounts and credit cards in Croatia, and that Duren opened an LLC there for the purposes of buying and selling real estate. The couple are also accused of bank fraud in connection with real estate transactions, including submitting false information on loan documents. The couple owns some 30 properties, according to a search warrant. kristina.davis@sduniontribune.com Twitter: @kristinadavis UPDATES: 9:40 a.m. Thursday: This article was updated with a statement from Immigration and Customs Enforcement. Under a revised employment contract approved Wednesday, Edward Velasquezs salary to mind the San Diego County Office of Education as interim superintendent has nearly doubled. A divided county board with two lame-duck trustees leaving office next month authorized the raise for the interim superintendent with little explanation. Velasquezs compensation will go from a $700 per diem (or up to about $14,000 monthly) to $26,581 a month through June. Velasquez will give up his $10,300 monthly pension income, which prohibited him from earning more than $40,000 annually without a financial penalty. Advertisement Voting in favor of the contract amendment were trustees Guadalupe Gonzalez, Alicia Munoz and Gregg Robinson, who was ousted outright in the June primary election by Mark Powell. Trustee Rick Shea, who was elected in November to the seat he was appointed to hold, opposed the raise. Mark Anderson, who lost his bid for re-election to Paulette Donnellon in June, abstained. Shea and Robinson both expressed concern about the high salary. Although he voted against it, Shea said the raise would allow Velasquez to stay employed as interim superintendent beyond mid-January, when his salary was set to surpass the limit set by the California State Teachers Retirement System. I do think it is preferable to have continuity with this interim superintendent rather than hire a new interim superintendent, Shea said. I think he is doing a good job as interim, but I do not support this unreasonable increase in salary... The huge raise in salary for Velasquez raises questions about the boards decision to hire him in the first place, knowing his pay restrictions. A retired Los Angeles County superintendent with a law enforcement background, Velasquez was tapped to temporarily replace Randy Ward in September while the county launched an audit of Wards compensation at the direction of the board in response to legal challenges. At the time, Velasquez was newly hired as interim superintendent in the Poway Unified School District. Velasquez did not respond to requests for comment Thursday. The interim superintendents new salary is expected to go into effect in February once the contract is signed and he formally comes out of retirement. The contract, which does not include vacation or medical benefits, specifies that Velasquezs pay will match Wards salary as of June 30, which was $331,736 a year. Since taking office Sept.15, Velasquez has billed the county $25,900 (37 days work) under his former $700 per diem contract, officials said. He has commuted more than 100 miles each way from his Chino home to San Diego but is expected although not required to take up a local residence after accepting the raise. Velasquez has worked in Montebello and Lynwood before retiring. He worked as interim superintendent in San Ysidro, Alpine and briefly in Poway. During his temporary assignments, Velasquez has worked enough not to jeopardize his pension. Any income beyond $40,173 from a public school system would trigger a dock in pension payments. Velasquez received the bump in pay after the county board hired a firm to conduct the search for a permanent superintendent. Long before Ward was put on leave, he had announced plans to retire in June. After clashing with the board over management and other issues, Ward resigned in November following his forced administrative leave amid legal challenges. San Diego attorney Cory Briggs filed a lawsuit against Ward and Lora Duyzk, the county Office of Educations chief financial officer, accusing the two of taking raises illegally. Ward has denied the charges. A separate claim filed by attorney Michael Aguirre seeks wages and benefits San Ysidro employees claim they lost from 2013 to 2015 when the county office had financial oversight of the district that was on the brink of bankruptcy. At the time, Duzyk had been appointed by Ward to serve as San Ysidros fiscal adviser and was working with school officials to balance the districts budget. Ward has denied the charges. Ward was hired as county superintendent in 2006 with a $265,000 salary, which has been amended over the years with retroactive salary increases that raised his base compensation to $331,736. In 2010, he took a 3.8 percent increase that the board had approved two years earlier but he opted to postpone. The county board has tapped the firm, Hazard, Young, Attea and Associates, to search for a new superintendent pending a formal contract. With an annual operating budget of nearly $600 million, the San Diego County Office of Education offers support services in the way of budget oversight, curriculum development and teacher training to the regions districts. The office also operates schools for foster youths, severely disabled students, the homeless and those in juvenile hall. Staff writer Christine Huard contributed to this report. maureen.magee@sduniontribune.com Twitter:@MaureenMagee Hamilton, Bermuda, 15 December 2016, Hoegh LNG Holdings Ltd. today announced that Hoegh LNG on 15 December 2016 signed an FSRU contract with Global Energy Infrastructure Limited ("GEIL") for GEIL's LNG import project in Port Qasim near Karachi, Pakistan. The project is the first private LNG import terminal in Pakistan and will be located at the LNG zone in Port Qasim. On 29 September 2016, GEIL signed a long-term LNG supply agreement with Qatargas. The charter is for a period of 20 years with two five year extension options for charterer and is expected to generate an average annual EBITDA of around USD 36 million. The contract is subject to both parties' board approval. The construction of the terminal is planned to commence early 2017 and expected start-up is second quarter of 2018. The FSRU will be provided from Hoegh LNG's portfolio of FSRUs, including units under construction, the planned conversion FSRU or from new FSRU's on order. Hoegh LNG's President and Chief Executive Officer, Sveinung J. S. Sthle, said in a comment: "We are delighted to have been awarded the contract with GEIL for their new LNG import terminal in Pakistan, and look forward to completing the project together with our client and the other partners. Our modern FSRU solutions offer our client the quickest, the most cost efficient and the flexible way of importing LNG. With this contract we have full contract coverage for our FSRU fleet of 9 units on the water and under construction." GEIL's Group CEO, Mr. Ahmet Caliskan, stated that "We are delighted to conclude this 20-year agreement between GEIL and Hoegh LNG. As the leading provider, we have full confidence in Hoegh LNG's modern FSRUs and management capacity. In addition to this major milestone, we have already executed a 1.3 MTPA for 20 years LNG supply with Qatargas. Furthermore, we are near signing an additional 3 MPTA of LNG supply with two major LNG producers as well as nearing to sign the EPC contract for the facility. Being the first private LNG project in Pakistan, this terminal is a landmark energy investment, which will give gas purchasers the opportunity to access competitive long term gas supply from the world's safest and reliable LNG producers and will help to secure the nation's energy requirements." About Global Energy Infrastructure Limited ("GEIL"): GEIL is part of Global Energy and Infrastructure Holdings Ltd ("GEH"), a multinational group, active in the supply and infrastructure of energy worldwide. The group focuses on long term LNG supply and LNG downstream infrastructure investments. GEH has well established relations with host governments and major LNG producers. The group is actively leading similar opportunities worldwide. About Hoegh LNG: Hoegh LNG provides floating energy solutions and operates world-wide with a leading position as owner and operator of floating LNG import terminals; floating storage and regasification units (FSRUs), and is one of the most experienced operators of LNG Carriers (LNGCs). Hoegh LNG's vision is to be the industry leader of floating LNG solutions and the strategy is to continue to focus growth plans on the FSRU market, with the objective of securing long-term contracts with strong counterparts at attractive returns. Hoegh LNG is a Bermuda based company with established presence in Norway, Singapore, the UK, USA, Indonesia, Lithuania, Egypt and Colombia. The company employs approximately 110 office staff and 500 seafarers. * * * Contacts: Sveinung J. S. Sthle, President and Chief Executive Officer, Telephone +47 975 57 402 Steffen Freid, Chief Financial Officer, Telephone + 47 975 57 406 This information is subject of the disclosure requirements pursuant to section 5-12 of the Norwegian Securities Trading Act or the Continuing Obligations of Oslo Brs The city of San Diego confirmed Wednesday that Childrens Pool in La Jolla will not close for at least the first stretch of seal pupping season, which begins Thursday. A rope line will remain in place to deter visitors from approaching the animals. The City Council voted in 2014 to restrict public access to the beach area between Dec. 15 and May 15 in response to concerns that people were harassing the colony of seals gathered there. Local residents protested the decision, and a group called Friends of the Childrens Pool filed a lawsuit. In May, an Orange County Superior Court judge ruled that closing the beach during much of winter and spring violates state and federal laws. Advertisement Its really terrific because weve suffered so much, John Leek, treasurer for Friends of the Childrens Pool, said in response to news of the beach staying open. The city refused to protect us against the animal-rights radicals that were going after us. San Diego has appealed the decision, asking an appellate court to allow the closure while the larger legal battle plays out. City officials are supported by local animal-rights activists and the California Coastal Commission. It might take an extra couple of weeks, but the city is taking the proper steps to carry out the will of the City Council to close the beach, said San Diego-based attorney Bryan Pease, whose seal-protection efforts have included the filing of a lawsuit in U.S. District Court to limit peoples access to the beach. Seals started using the location as far back as the 1990s, making the waters there unsanitary for swimming and angering many residents who believe the city has unfairly prioritized wildlife protection over the sites long history as a popular swimming spot. The controversy has led to several lawsuits and violent skirmishes between opposing parties at the beach. The Coastal Commission documented several dozen instances of humans harassing seals in 2015. The agency was most concerned with people who scared the seals during pupping season, prompting a flushing stampede of these animals toward the water. This can cause mothers to abandon pups that are too young to swim, or sometimes the pups get trampled. Childrens Pool was deeded to the city in 1931 and includes a 330-foot, crescent-shaped concrete sea wall that its donor meant as a way to create a protected beach and swim area for children. PREVIOUS Childrens Pool closed for pupping season Twitter: @jemersmith Phone: (619) 293-2234 Email: joshua.smith@sduniontribune.com Covered California, the states health insurance exchange, will give residents an additional 48 hours to sign up for or change their Obamacare health plans. While the exchanges open enrollment does not close until Jan. 31, it has said all fall that Dec. 15 was the last day that anyone could choose a plan and have its benefits take effect on Jan. 1. However, Wednesday afternoon, the exchange notified the public that a late surge in enrollment pushed leadership to provide a two-day extension, making the new deadline midnight Saturday. Benefits for plans purchased after the deadline would not begin until Feb. 1 or Mar. 1, 2017. Advertisement In a statement, Covered California said that it has tallied more than 153,000 new sign-ups this year, slightly more than the same time period last year. Those numbers are in addition to those who are already on Covered California plans. On Tuesday the exchange said in a statement that 1.2 million Californians have renewed their plans for 2017. For more information, visit the Covered California website at coveredca.com. paul.sisson@sduniountribune.com (619) 293-1850 Twitter: @paulsisson It was a day, said Syrian President Bashar Assad, on which history was written. Even his staunchest opponents would find it hard to disagree, as the years-long siege of Aleppo appeared to end and the rebels who had clung to an ever-shrinking patch of Syrias largest city began to evacuate. The civil war in Syria, now nearly six years old, will be divided into two periods, Assad said Thursday in a video uploaded to social media: before the liberation of Aleppo and after the liberation of Aleppo. Advertisement Throughout the day, convoys of ambulances and green buses, used by the Syrian government in the past to transport rebels, arrived at the edge of what remained of the rebels bastion in eastern Aleppo. Syrian and Russian troops joined aid workers from the Syrian Red Crescent and the International Committee of the Red Cross to oversee the exodus of some 1,000 people, including 300 children and 28 wounded, according to a statement by the ICRC. Later in the day, the semi-official Ikhbariya news channel said another wave of evacuees had left, bringing the total to roughly 2,500 people out of what it estimated were roughly 5,000 rebels and their family members. Videos from drones depicted a long line of buses snaking out of Aleppo. En route, the drones passed shattered thoroughfares, pummeled into a sea of grey masonry by four years of fighting. The buses were heading to Idlib, a neighboring province controlled by a coalition of hard-line Islamist factions, the Army of Conquest. Its cadres include a former Al Qaeda affiliate, the Front for the Conquest of Syria. Although plans had initially called for the wounded to go first, pro-government news outlets said the first convoys included fighters and their families as well as injured people. With international attention focused on Aleppo, a historic city that was once the engine of Syrias economy, the United Nations called for a renewed effort to find a peaceful solution to the countrys civil war. I hope everybody leans back and looks at the tragedy, the horrors that have fallen on Aleppo, and then really ask themselves: Isnt this the moment now to go for the full cessation of hostilities and humanitarian access and political transition? Deputy Secretary-General Jan Eliasson told reporters at U.N. headquarters, the Associated Press reported. The evacuation came after two days of back-and-forth negotiations and a final, bloody surge by loyalist troops that left at least 82 civilians dead, according to the United Nations. Secretary of State John F. Kerry on Thursday condemned continued relentless and inexcusable attacks on civilians and humanitarian workers in Aleppo, although most accounts suggested those had ended. He said he was encouraged by reports that some people were able to escape the besieged city. The fall of Aleppo, should it happen, will not end the war, Kerry said. His spokesman, John Kirby, later said that for all intents and purposes Aleppo had fallen to government forces. Kerry compared Aleppo to Srebrenica, the so-called safe haven in Bosnia that was overrun by Serbian forces in 1995. Nearly 8,000 Muslim men were taken away and slaughtered. The evacuation, if successful, would mark the conclusion of one of the most devastating conflicts of the civil war, which has killed hundreds of thousands and left much of the country in ruins. Aleppo has seen large swaths of its industrial areas obliterated, with thousands of its residents buried under the rubble of buildings destroyed by airstrikes and shelling. But the takeover by loyalist troops, which include militiamen from Lebanon, Iraq, Iran and Afghanistan fighting alongside army soldiers, also delivers Damascus its most significant victory since the beginning of the uprising. The breakthrough comes after a surge of international outrage regarding the fate of the estimated 50,000 people hiding inside one square mile of eastern Aleppo all that remains of the rebels bastion, which in 2013 included more than half the city. Surrounded from all sides and facing certain defeat at the hands of loyalist forces, those who remain have refused to exit to government-controlled areas, fearing they would be detained and either punished or forcibly conscripted. A similar arrangement on Wednesday had fallen through, along with a cease-fire that was to take effect as a prelude to the rebels exit. As fighting resumed, tortuous negotiations between Damascus, Iran, Turkey, Russia and the opposition continued well into early Thursday morning, before another truce was established. 1 / 20 Syrians pray in the ancient Umayyad mosque in the old city of Aleppo, as civilians are allowed access to some neighbourhoods recently retaken by Syrian government forces. (STRINGER / AFP/Getty Images) 2 / 20 A view from the roofs of East Aleppo shows devastation from four years of war. (Nabih Bulos / Los Angeles Times) 3 / 20 A shell punches through one of the ancient Khans (marketplaces) in the old city of Aleppo. (Nabih Bulos/Los Angeles Times ) 4 / 20 A bulldozer removes rubble from a road as Syrian pro-government forces re-open a street in Aleppos old city that was formerly barricaded, dividing the government-held and rebel-held areas of the city. (YOUSSEF KARWASHAN / AFP/Getty Images) 5 / 20 Syrian pro-government forces sit in the government-held old city of Aleppo. Trapped Syrian civilians and rebels waited desperately Saturday for evacuations to resume from an opposition-held enclave in Aleppo. (STRINGER / AFP/Getty Images) 6 / 20 A Syrian man walks past a bulldozer removing rubble from a road as Syrian pro-government forces re-open a street in Aleppos old city that was formerly barricaded, dividing the government-held and rebel-held areas. (YOUSSEF KARWASHAN / AFP/Getty Images) 7 / 20 Assistance is delivered from the United Nations World Food Program to recently retaken areas of East Aleppo. (Nabih Bulos / For The Times) 8 / 20 A member of the Syrian pro-government forces watches buses during an evacuation operation of rebel fighters and their families from rebel-held neighborhoods in Aleppo. (YOUSSEF KARWASHAN / AFP/Getty Images) 9 / 20 A wounded by sits inside an ambulance as Syrian civilians and their families gather at the rebel-held al-Amiriyah neighborhood as they wait to be evacuated from Aleppo. (KARAM AL-MASRI / AFP/Getty Images) 10 / 20 An elderly Syrian man is carried during an evacuation operation of rebel fighters and their families from the embattled city of Aleppo. (KARAM AL-MASRI / AFP/Getty Images) 11 / 20 Syrians wave their national flag bearing a portrait of the Syrian president during an evacuation operation of rebel fighters and their families from rebel-held neighborhoods in Aleppo. (GEORGE OURFALIAN / AFP/Getty Images) 12 / 20 An elderly Syrian woman in a wheelchair waits next to a bus during an evacuation operation in Aleppo. (KARAM AL-MASRI / AFP/Getty Images) 13 / 20 Syrian residents, fleeing violence in the Bustan al Qasr neighbourhood, arrive in Aleppos Fardos neighborhood. Syrian rebels withdrew from six more neighborhoods in their one-time bastion of east Aleppo in the face of advancing government troops. (AFP/Getty Images) 14 / 20 Syrians try to keep warm in Aleppos Fardos neighborhood after fleeing from another area retaken by government troops. (AFP/Getty Images) 15 / 20 A Syrian pro-regime fighter speaks with a child as residents flee the Bustan al Qasr neighborhood of Aleppo. (AFP/Getty Images) 16 / 20 Syrian residents arrive in Aleppos Fardos neighborhood after fleeing their own area, which was retaken from rebel fighters by the troops of President Bashar Assad. (AFP/Getty Images) 17 / 20 A Syrian pro-government fighter walks past closed shops in the Bab al Nasr district of Aleppos Old City. Once renowned for its bustling souks, grand citadel and historic gates, Aleppos Old City has been rendered virtually unrecognizable by some of the worst violence of Syrias civil war. (George Ourfalian / AFP/Getty Images) 18 / 20 Buildings lie in ruins in the Bustan al Qasr neighborhood after pro-government forces captured the area in eastern Aleppo. (George Ourfalian / AFP/Getty Images) 19 / 20 Syrian pro-government forces walk through Aleppos Bustan al Qasr neighborhood. (George Ourfalian / AFP/Getty Images) 20 / 20 A Syrian army soldier holds a national flag during a battle with rebel fighters at the Ramouseh front line, east of Aleppo. (Hassan Ammar / Associated Press) Mayadeen, a Lebanese broadcaster close to the Syrian government, said Syrian and Russian troops would also oversee the evacuation of the fighters. Russia has been Assads closest ally, and its air power turned the tide of the battle in Aleppo. Each side had blamed the other for Wednesdays breakdown, but reports emerged that the main objection had come from Damascus and Iran, who had not taken part in the initial round of negotiations. Iran has offered training and dispatched high-level military advisors to bolster Assads troops. It has also been instrumental in the rallying of thousands of Iraqi and Afghan irregulars. They have formed the spearhead of many pro-government campaigns. Damascus and Tehran had bridled, rebel officials said, at the prospect of fighters leaving with their weapons a condition that has become part of the standard choreography in other withdrawals from besieged rebel areas. Activists on social media posted images of smoke columns rising above parts of eastern Aleppo, which they said were caused by the rebels setting fire to their headquarters. One resident, Diaa Absi, appeared confident that the evacuation would be the end of a long ordeal. First thing I want to do is see my kids, my wife its been a long time weve been separated, he said. Im not in the mood to eat. No. After I see my kids, Im craving a cigarette and a coffee. Dr. Ghaith Suleiman, a pediatrician who said he had been staying for days in a ground-floor medical clinic with more than a dozen people, was more excited at the prospect of a good nights sleep. Bulos is a special correspondent. Times staff writer Tracy Wilkinson in Washington contributed to this report. ALSO Aleppo residents post farewell messages: You cant help us anymore These 25 heart-wrenching photos tell the story of Syrias civil war Pentagon will send 200 more troops to Syria UPDATES: 2:40 p.m.: This article has been updated with Assad, Kerry statements, other details. 9:40 a.m.: This article has been updated with U.N. statement. 5:49 a.m.: This article was updated with more details about the negotiations. 3:55 a.m.: This article was updated with a statement from a Red Cross spokeswoman. This article was originally published at 3 a.m. Long before Ryan Zinke trained elite Navy Seals, served in Congress or became Donald Trumps choice for secretary of Interior, he was a boy who swam and caught crayfish in the Whitefish River in his native Montana. When it came time to choose his Eagle Scout project, he stopped playing in the river and started studying it. It was the first time I ever looked at the environment with a critical eye, he wrote in his memoir, published last month, American Commander. Advertisement The project I chose was to follow the banks of the river and look at the sources of any pollution or runoff. I took pictures of the railroads oil holding ponds and looked at how the ponds of oil would overflow into the river. I looked at the storm drains dumping in the river, took soil samples, and proposed solutions to the degree a young student could. When an old logger downstream was mowing his lawn and caused a spark, which caused the river to catch on fire, I knew the source. The project promoted a lifetime of conservation values. Yet the depth of those conservation values has come into serious question since Zinke, a former Montana state lawmaker serving his first term in the House, entered politics. This week, environmental groups have expressed alarm at the prospect of him presiding over Interior, an agency with powerful sway over the fate of Americas public lands, at a time when Trump has said he plans to roll back regulations in order to unleash a wave of fossil-fuel energy production. In an interview on Wednesday, the day before his appointment was announced, Zinke discussed changes he wanted to see in the management of public lands as well as his view that climate change science is unsettled. When youre asked by the president to serve, its awfully hard to say no, and Im loyal, Zinke said. Under the current secretary, Sally Jewell, Interior has been at the center of President Obamas efforts to combat climate change. The agency employs 70,000 people and manages millions of acres of federal land, most of them in the West. It includes the National Park Service, the Bureau of Indian Affairs and the Bureau of Reclamation, which oversees management of the drought-stricken Colorado River and the nations largest reservoir, Lake Mead. The role of secretary has traditionally been filled by Westerners versed in the regions heated debates over land use. Zinke says he believes in multiple uses for public lands and preserving them for posterity, yet what he has said and how he has voted have been hard to reconcile at times, according to many conservation groups. Rep. Ryan Zinke speaks with a supporter in Billings, Mont., as he campaigns in October for reelection as the states sole representative in the U.S. House. (Matt Brown / Associated Press ) Congressman Ryan Zinke has been all over the map on public lands, Jennifer Rokala, executive director of the nonpartisan Center for Western Priorities, wrote Tuesday. Rokala cited a pledge Zinke signed in 2012 to legally and administratively oppose federal agencies and restore the rightful powers over the land to the state and private ownership, an idea fiercely opposed by conservationists. This year, she noted, Zinke voted for a bill that would have transferred control of millions of acres of national forest lands to states. However, he also resigned as a delegate to the Republican National Convention because the party platform supported transferring some public lands to states. The League of Conservation Voters has given Zinke a 3% lifetime score. While Zinke has supported preserving the federal Land and Water Conservation Fund, which is viewed as sacrosanct by many conservationists, he has also opposed a new rule to reduce the emission of the greenhouse gas methane during energy production on public land and a moratorium on new coal leasing. He praised a preliminary federal study that said hydraulic fracturing to produce oil and gas did not cause systemic damage to drinking water but that finding was reversed in a final report this week. In his memoir, co-written with Scott McEwen, who also co-wrote the bestselling American Sniper, Zinke, 55, praised Theodore Roosevelt for setting aside land under the Antiquities Act and wrestling 230 million acres away from timber and railroad interests and placing the land under federal protection. But Zinke also wrote that Roosevelt has been misrepresented over the last century, saying that multiple use has come under fire as special interest groups have misused policy to successfully block resource management, reduce public access, and even lock out local communities from being part of the land use process. He has been critical of certain logging restrictions, road closures and bans on mountain biking in some areas. Zinke, who received an undergraduate degree in geology from the University of Oregon in 1984, has questioned the broad scientific consensus that climate change is happening and that humans are largely the cause of it. In the interview on Wednesday, he said, The climate is changing, I dont think you can deny that. But climate has always changed. Describing himself as a former geologist, he first said, I dont think theres any question that man has had an influence on climate change. Later, he said that influence was likely, but that what that influence is, exactly, is still under scrutiny. He was critical of Obama administration policies that require projects on public lands to be assessed for their potential climate impacts. In this next administration, there will be a review of job-killing regulation that is not based on sound science, he said. Zinke said that he supported the National Environmental Policy Act, which some conservatives criticize as too restrictive, and that he wanted to see major improvements in infrastructure and employee morale in the National Park Service. He said he wanted to make sure that our parks are world class. After college, Zinke spent 23 years in the Navy SEALs, rising to become a commander before leaving the service in 2008. He was elected to the state Senate in 2008 and to Congress in 2014. The front of his campaign bus featured the symbol of the Navy SEALs. The logo on his congressional website calls him Commander, not Congressman. His policies shifted rightward as he moved from the state legislature to Congress. In his 2014 campaign for Congress, he called Hillary Clinton the real enemy and the Antichrist. A lot of what a military officer does is not just leading troops in combat, Zinke told The Times that year. Its also doing budgets. Its solving complex problems. If you can sit down with warlords, you can certainly sit down with different parties and folks with different interests and come out with an amenable solution. UPDATES: 10:00 a.m. Dec. 15: This article has been updated with Zinkes appointment. This article was originally posted at 3 p.m. on Dec. 14. Gaby Pacheco strode into Trump Towers gilded lobby on a mission to convince the businessman to back immigration reform and help young people like her who were brought to the U.S. illegally as children. Back in that summer of 2013, Donald Trump was just beginning to flirt with a presidential run, and others warned her that he might be using the visit for publicity. But she and other Dreamers, as the young immigrants are called, coveted the star power he might bring to the cause. Almost an hour later, she and a few colleagues departed the surreal encounter with doubts about Trumps understanding of the issue, an inkling of his future political ambitions, and, most oddly, parting gifts of chocolates, jewelry and neckties from his famous brands. Advertisement But they also left with a reason for optimism. When Trump walked his young visitors to the elevator, he turned and nodded: You convinced me, he said. Soon they will know whether they did. Of all of Trumps campaign promises, one of the thorniest to navigate will be deciding what to do with the approximately 700,000 young immigrants who are here illegally, but have been temporarily allowed to work and avoid deportation under an executive action by President Obama. Trump made promises to blue-collar voters. Democrats plan to make sure he follows through Among the first big tests of his administration will be whether to immediately cancel Obamas program, allow it to gradually expire or expend some of his political capital to help the Dreamers, who have lived in the U.S. most of their lives and whom Obama has said are essentially American kids. What Trump decides may provide one of the clearest signals yet of his commitment to the hard-line immigration policy he advocated during the campaign. As a candidate, Trump repeatedly vowed to end Obamas Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program, threatening to deport the young immigrants along with the 11 million others who are living in the U.S. illegally. As president-elect, Trump has softened his tone, saying he wants to work something out for the Dreamers, whose inspiring stories have captured public attention, including his own. They got brought here at a very young age, theyve worked here, theyve gone to school here. Some were good students. Some have wonderful jobs. And theyre in never-never land because they dont know whats going to happen, Trump told Time magazine this month. Were going to work something out thats going to make people happy and proud. But any leniency by Trump risks blowback from those who embraced his tough stance against illegal immigration and might view such an accommodation as amnesty. That includes top advisors and Cabinet picks, not to mention the crowds who still chant Build that wall! at Trump rallies, echoing his repeated campaign promise to erect a wall on the U.S.-Mexico border. In Congress, a growing bipartisan group of senators is offering Trump a way out. Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.) and Sen. Richard Durbin (D-Ill.) have introduced legislation that would allow Trump to essentially keep his promise to end Obamas executive action while also creating a new, similar program that would allow young immigrants to remain temporarily in the U.S. The so-called Bridge Act would give DACA-eligible young people provisional protected presence for three years, providing work permits and deferring deportations if they continue to be law abiding. What would make America great would be to deal with these kids humanely, Graham said. Trump and the GOP are charging forward with Obamacare repeal, but few are eager to follow Theirs is a carrot-and-stick approach nudging Trump toward a compromise while also warning him that mass deportations of Dreamers would probably be unpopular with lawmakers and most Americans. Obama, too, counseled Trump during their first meeting at the White House not to deport Dreamers. For the young people who have gained DACA status becoming Daca-mented, as they call it any disruption in the program would be devastating. DACA provides young immigrants with temporary legal status, which allows them to work, apply for drivers licenses and travel. Many now have healthcare through their employers. All of that would be gone if DACA is terminated. Everything we worked so hard for, said Diego Sanchez, 26, an immigrant who was at the 2013 Trump meeting and is now in law school in Miami. DACA permits are currently valid for two years, so every day some are at risk to expire. Many young people are rushing to get them renewed before Trump takes office, but the soonest they can apply is 150 days before their expiration date. A backlog has developed, officials said. Its just a matter of waiting, said Cesar Vargas, 33, an attorney in New York, who is hoping his own permit, scheduled to expire Feb. 17, is renewed before Trumps inauguration on Jan. 20. Hopefully, it comes before. For Maria Isabel Vazquez, its the ordinary things, like being able to drive, that has made life so much easier since she qualified for DACA four years ago. Most weekdays, after computer science classes at community college in New York, the 20-year-old meets her sister at a bus stop and climbs behind the wheel of the familys minivan. First she picks up their younger sister from school and then she collects her mom from her work cleaning houses. Their dad comes home later from his job as a restaurant cook. On the days she doesnt have school Friday, Saturday and Sunday she works 12-hour shifts earning $12 an hour as a home health aide, bathing and cooking for an elderly widow she has cared for since 2015. She earned a certificate for the job, and pays taxes. But without DACA, all of that could be at risk, costing her the job and the drivers license that much of her family relies on to work and study. Her DACA permit will expire in April, and she is already preparing the renewal saving up the $465 application fee. Some immigrants have been afraid to apply for DACA protection, worried about submitting their name, address and biometric fingerprint data as required for the federal government background check. Theyre afraid the Trump administration could use that information to more easily find and deport them. But Pacheco, the Miami Dreamer whose 2013 meeting was arranged by an advocacy organization, hopes the impression the young immigrants made during that visit to his skyscraper will convince him to help. She recalled being whisked into his office, where Trump showed off his impressive view of the Manhattan skyline. To their surprise, even as they lobbied him, Trump also seemed to be pumping them for information. He peppered them with questions about the upcoming presidential campaigns whether Latinos would support Jeb Bush or Marco Rubio for a run. He did not mention his own plans. But as the young people steered the conversation back to immigration reform, they noticed many of his questions resembled those theyd heard from ordinary Americans at town hall meetings that summer. Why cant they just get legal, he asked? If you have enough money, cant you just hire an attorney and file the paperwork? They emphasized that the U.S. was the only home most of them had ever known. And due to immigration policies that give priority to those with family members legally in the U.S. or with special skills, there was virtually no way for Dreamers to go back and wait in line because they would never meet the criteria for legal immigration, or could spend many years waiting. Jose Machado, 21, another immigrant who was part of the group and is now a property manager in Miami studying to become a lawyer, said it was like teaching an Immigration 101 course. When the meeting ended, Trump rode in the elevator with them to the lobby gift shop. He told them to take what they wanted, helping pick out jewelry, ties and signed copies of his book. Initially they were optimistic that they had won him over. But last summer when Trump announced his candidacy for president, Pacheco watched as he called many Mexican immigrants criminals and rapists. She felt fooled. Hes a salesman, she said. I didnt know that then, but now I see it clearly. We went in there and he sold us what we wanted to hear. Still, she and the others remain hopeful they made a lasting impression. To this day, I continue to hope the conversation we had, the sharing of our stories, it penetrated, it stuck with him, Machado said. I still continue to hope that. lisa.mascaro@latimes.com Twitter: @LisaMascaro ALSO What happened when Silicon Valley went to Trump Tower Trumps Cabinet picks are among the most conservative in history. What that means for his campaign promises Democrats say Trump must sell his interest in Washington hotel or be in breach of federal lease Narcotics officers shut down an illegal marijuana dispensary in El Cerrito and arrested two of the operators Thursday. Officers at Boulevard Greens seized about 38 pounds of marijuana as well as other pot products, $16,000 in cash and a handgun, San Diego police Lt. Matt Novak said. Novak said his narcotics unit and the City Attorneys Office are in the process of investigating all marijuana dispensaries operating in the city without a permit. Advertisement That investigation led them to the dispensary on El Cajon Boulevard near 55th Street. They served a search warrant on the shop about 7 a.m., Novak said. Two employees were arrested on suspicion of marijuana sales and operating an illegal business. One of them was issued a citation and the other went to jail with an additional charge of violating a court order. Officers also seized business records from the shop. Novak said his team has closed 15 illegal dispensaries and about 22 others closed on their own, leaving 15 or 20 still operating but facing a shut-down. A man was stabbed, then bitten, in an apparently random attack in East Village early Thursday, San Diego police said. The stranger then ran away and the victim was taken to a hospital. The 26-year-old victim told police he was walking home at 15th and Market streets about 1:50 a.m. when he saw another man standing at the intersection. Advertisement Without provocation, the man ran at the victim and stabbed him in his left shoulder, police Officer Robert Heims said. He said the victim grabbed the attacker in a bear hug to keep him from using the knife again, but the fellow bit the victims right ear. The victim turned him loose and the attacker ran east on Market. He was described as white, 30 to 40 years old, 6 feet tall, stocky, with a red beard. He wore a black T-shirt, black sweat pants and white Nike shoes. English Dutch Heijmans will continue its partnership with the municipality of Son en Breugel and will be developing and constructing approximately 95 owner-occupied homes in Sonniuspark. The municipality and Heijmans signed an agreement to this effect today. The contract is valued at a total of almost 25 million. The homes will be developed and sold over the coming two years. The agreement comprises two area plans. One area plan consists of 59 homes in Rooijseweg South and is a continuation of the design of Rooijseweg North that Heijmans has already developed and which was recently completed. The plan establishes a connection between the Rooijseweg and the Dommel River's flood plain. The integration of the landscape architecture and the residential architecture creates a new entrance to the Sonniuspark. New pathways will be constructed for pedestrians and cyclists that connect the district with the Dommel River. The pathways are connected to small courtyards where new types of energy-neutral (EPC=0) homes will be developed. The other area plan consists of a framework agreement for approximately 36 homes in the Bosrand area plan. Heijmans and other market parties are working on a single integrated plan. The municipality and Heijmans aim to have this plan completed by the spring of 2017. About Heijmans Heijmans is a listed company that combines activities related to property development, residential building, non-residential building, roads and civil engineering in the working areas living, working and connecting. Heijmans is active in the Netherlands, Belgium and Germany and as a technology partner delivers know-how and concepts in various markets. Our constant focus on quality improvements, innovation and integrated solutions enables us to generate added value for our clients. Heijmans realises projects for private consumers, companies and public sector bodies. With almost 6,500 employees and close to 950 million in revenues in the first half of 2016, we are building the spatial contours of tomorrow. You will find additional information on www.heijmans.nl. For more information / not for publication: Press Mandy Snijders Communication +31 73 543 52 17 msnijders@heijmans.nl Analysts Guido Peters Investor Relations + 31 73 543 52 17 gpeters@heijmans.nl Image credits: Bedaux de Brouwer Architecten A mountain lion who was the mother of three kittens photographed shortly after they were born was hit and killed on a Los Angeles freeway earlier this month. National Park Service officials confirmed the identity of the animal on Thursday. They said the big cat, believed to have been four or five years old, lived in the Santa Susana Mountains and was known as P-39. They also said her death means the lives of her offspring could be in jeopardy. P-39 was crossing the 118 freeway near Rocky Peak Road east of Chatsworth sometime on Dec. 3 when she was struck, according to a post on the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area Facebook page. Advertisement Her offspring, who are now 6 months old, had been in the general area with her but they have not been spotted and their condition is not known. Navigating our complex road network is a major challenge for mountain lions in this region, said National Park Service Biologist Jeff Sikich to the Los Angeles Times. Unfortunately, its unlikely that the kittens have developed the hunting skills to survive without their mom. Officials said the youngsters, which were P-39s second litter, are identified as P-50, P-51, and P-52. The photogenic two males and one female were found in a den in June in a cave beneath some large boulders. Photos showed them with big blue eyes and fluffy coats as they roared their disapproval of the instrusion. The kittens ears were tagged, but they had not been fitted with GPS collars. The remains of P-39 have yet to be found. She was said to have been spotted lying on the side of the highway but when officials responded her body was gone. They did, however, find her tracking collar in the center divider. Biologists had been tracking P-39 since April 2015. She is the 13th mountain lion to have been hit and killed by a vehicle in the area since 2002. 619-293-1710 debbi.baker@sduniontribune.com twitter.com/Debbi_Baker In these divided United States of America, fruitcake has always been one thing we can (almost) all agree on. We hate it. Smithsonian Magazine referred to the dense, booze-drenched holiday cake with nuts and puzzling-colored candied fruit as the loathed loaf. In Colorado, the people of Manitou Springs hold a Great Fruitcake Toss in which the unwanted holiday desert is hurled through the air using catapults and other inventive devices. Advertisement Johnny Carson once joked that there was really only one fruitcake in the world and people just keep re-gifting it. Its not-so-tasty reputation may be why some people were surprised Thursday when Starbucks came out with its new Fruitcake Frappuccino. The new beverage is inspired by holiday fruitcake with its colorful candied fruits, nuts and spices, said the company on its website. The drink is a Hazelnut Creme Frappuccino thats been mixed with dried fruit and cinnamon, topped with whipped cream and an ornate topping of caramel dots and a sprinkle of ground green tea called matcha. And the reviews are already coming in. Mashable titled its story about the new drink, Starbucks just liquefied the grossest holiday food. Over at Eater the headline read, Starbucks unveils fruitcake Frappuccino no one asked for. Its like drinking a melted sundae that had nuts in it, said an editor at The Huffington Post. Its not pleasant. This is foul, said a Today show food editor. The grossest part is that chunks of fruit get stuck in your teeth as you sip. But not everyone was repulsed by the cake in a cup. Another editor at the morning news program said she would drink the whole thing. It has a Christmas cookie taste a little bit of a surprise with the first sip, she said. Wherever you may fall on the fruitcake debate, if you want to try the new drink you better hurry. Its only available Thursday through Sunday. Customers who buy the beverage tomorrow will also be able to celebrate another debated holiday tradition. On Fridays National Ugly Sweater Day, Starbucks Rewards members will get an ugly sweater beverage cozy with their fruity drink. Food & Wine Videos 619-293-1710 debbi.baker@sduniontribune.com twitter.com/Debbi_Baker Idealists saw Oaklands Ghost Ship colony, site of the nations deadliest fire in 13 years, as an organic, collectivist experiment. Revelers saw it as a party space. But a cadre of grown-ups working in certain real estate-related fields readily identified the 10,000-square foot warehouse for what it was: an illegal apartment conversion. The frail wooden staircase that survivors spoke of is a common feature in warehouses of a certain age and style. Such staircases lead to rickety mezzanines not the steel-and-glass mezzanines seen in office towers. In industrial buildings, mezzanines are usually unfinished and hazardous warrens, platforms and catwalks above office and shop spaces. Most often, its considered junk space and used for storage, if at all. Information is trickling out in the aftermath of the fire that killed 36. Elected officials and code-enforcement officers have been ducking for cover. Reports show at least five complaints were filed since 2014. The district attorney is talking manslaughter charges; an official with the local firefighters union played the blame game, citing a chronically understaffed fire marshals inspection unit. Advertisement Several days later, Oaklands mayor told the East Bay Times that she would be developing ways to clarify the responsibilities of city employees to report illegal events. Whatever the findings in Oakland, Californians should resist any romanticized interpretation of the Ghost Ship warehouse. Prior to the blaze and the discovery of possible illegal events, cities from Encinitas to Redwood City to San Francisco were signaling an intent to normalize smaller-scale versions of such illegal living spaces, provided the property owners pay a hefty fine and rent-control them. Even the state has embarked on a top-down effort to wrest control of land-use and density issues from cities and counties with a pair of heavy-handed laws signed in September by the governor. The bills, sponsored by Sen. Bob Wieckowski, D-Fremont, and Assemblyman Richard Bloom, D-Santa Monica, force cities to eliminate certain parking and density requirements and limit fees charged to connect to local water and sewer systems, all to encourage so-called granny flats as a way to increase affordable housing in the state. (In the seven or eight years, I appraised single-family residences for banks in Southern California, only once did I see an actual granny living in a granny flat. Ironically, it was in the posh Santa Barbara enclave of Montecito, a tony district where actor Jeff Bridges and Oprah Winfrey live.) In the illegal units I witnessed, which were mostly converted sheds, attics, utility rooms or garages, I most often saw impoverished families, or sometimes single men, living in poorly ventilated, overcrowded conditions getting electricity from extension cords and heat from space heaters. These tenants signed leases at reduced rents and kept quiet. Its not unheard of to find larger bootleg units partitioned into bootleg sub-units. Even where cities have eased restrictions, banks wont loan on these properties because insurers wont insure them. It creates a cash-only market for a subset of landlords who trade in such properties. Its rarely the multigenerational housing city planners like to envision. Los Angeles, San Francisco, Oakland, Berkeley, Redwood City and Encinitas have recently eased restrictions on substandard units. In late 2014, Encinitas embarked on an effort to grant amnesty to such property owners. By 2016, the push to legalize potentially hundreds of illegal units in the city had resulted in just six participants. So it came as no surprise that anonymous and unscrupulous landlords wished to remain, well, anonymous and unscrupulous. In a twist on the theme, the San Francisco Board of Supervisors unanimously approved an ordinance in 2015 to provide increased protections to tenants living in illegal units throughout San Francisco. The amendment to the citys building codes impairs landlords from evicting tenants of illegal units in order to demolish them. In May, the Los Angeles City Council tentatively approved a law granting the owners of apartment buildings the right to legally operate bootleg units, provided they pledged to make the bootleg dwelling (or another dwelling on the property) into low- or moderate-income housing for 55 years and pay a hefty fine. Landlord associations dont like it, claiming the sacrifices are too great, so its business as usual. Californians familiar with the Showtime series Homeland will recognize the post-apocalyptic La Torre de David, a real-life squatter-occupied high-rise in Caracas. It is the paradigm in bootleg living. The survivor accounts from Oaklands Ghost Ship bear a striking similarity. Bagott is a real estate appraiser covering Southern and Central California for Bender Rosenthal. He resides in Ventura. With change, comes opportunity. Understanding that moment and seizing its promises is key. San Diego has a history of doing just that. In the 1930s and 40s, our city morphed from a sleepy town at the very southwest corner of the United States into a critical military outpost with history-making research capabilities. Our region transformed yet again in the 1950s and 60s by zoning the real estate on the Torrey Pines Mesa for research and development and light industry. Civic leaders at that time also realized the promise that a research university like UC San Diego could play in developing a new economy and growing San Diego into a center for science and innovation. This vision and collaboration gave rise to transformative outcomes that have changed the face of San Diego. Advertisement We are at another turning point in San Diegos evolution, and once again UC San Diego aims to be an integral part of the coming change. While the Torrey Pines Mesa has long been the epicenter of the regions innovation economy, the convergence of technology, demography and geography is demanding that we rethink and reinvest in our regions promise. Innovation must involve the broader community and not be limited to one area. The next frontier of the innovation economy is growing in our urban core, and UC San Diego students and faculty will benefit from this new vibrancy in our city as well as contribute to developing the diverse talent pool of which innovation economies depend. We are especially excited that this emerging startup cluster will be integrated with the surrounding neighborhoods to build an inclusive innovation economy. Critical to our commitment to linking the university with a network of diverse urban neighborhoods is the expansion of the trolleys UC San Diego Blue Line, which will run from San Ysidro to University City and connect to the main campus in La Jolla. This connection promises to not only transform the region but also the character of UC San Diegos campus. To fully realize the potential of engaging these new constituencies, UC San Diego is developing a state-of-the-art facility in downtown San Diego, located next to the new trolley line at the corner of Park and Market. This facility, which will be run by UC San Diego Extension, will work to advance the burgeoning tech ecosystem downtown, contribute to the citys lively arts and culture scene, and connect in multiple ways with diverse neighborhoods such as Barrio Logan, the Diamond District and Golden Hill. UC San Diego Extension is investing in this major downtown facility to create a hub for arts, culture, innovation and lifelong learning, because we recognize that higher education is changing. If we truly aim to reflect and advance our regions aspirations, then UC San Diego must ensure that it engages not only its students but also the larger community. The 66,000-square-foot facility will provide faculty with the opportunity to engage new constituencies as well as offer our students experiences in project-based learning in the practical world to address challenges facing businesses, governments and nonprofits. With a range of proposed uses including business incubation and entrepreneurship resources, academic outreach and programs for students from diverse communities, and a venue for arts and cultural performances and lectures this new UC San Diego urban hub promises to be a catalyst not only for our university but also for our region. The intent is that this investment in downtown will enhance and attract others to the mission of an inclusive innovation economy one that provides opportunity for all, ensuring both excellence and equity. Accomplishing this requires access to opportunities and education, support for promising ideas and enterprises, and a community of supporters, many of whom live, work and play in the downtown neighborhoods of San Diego. UC San Diego has been a main driver of our dynamic and constantly evolving region. In breaking ground downtown, we will deliver educational opportunities to diverse and underserved communities, responding to our changing society and further expanding our outreach and impact. We want to help shape San Diegos future and in the process redefine how a research university can be a true agent of change. Khosla is the chancellor of UC San Diego. Walshok is associate vice chancellor for public programs and dean of extension at UC San Diego. For more information about UCSD, go to ucsd.edu/about/index.html. The election of Myrtle Cole as San Diego City Council president by her colleagues this week is a welcome sign the council will be moderate and pragmatic going forward and ready to work with Republican Mayor Kevin Faulconer. Cole, who represents District 4 in southeastern San Diego, was elected with the support of the councils four Republicans and fellow council Democrat Barbara Bry. This disappointed Democrats David Alvarez, Georgette Gomez and Chris Ward who wanted Alvarez to advance a more liberal agenda while in charge of council meeting agendas. But Brys vote for the centrist Cole makes this seem less of a GOP power play than what happened in 2014 when four council Republicans elevated Democrat Sherri Lightner to council president, deposing Todd Gloria. Cole said housing issues would be a priority, while Alvarez also emphasized the need to address housing affordability. The Union-Tribune Editorial Board hopes this translates into a push to add housing stock and not more affordable housing lotteries that help a small number of families. California badly needs a new approach that builds off the understanding that the old approach isnt working. Advertisement Twitter: @sdutIdeas Facebook: UTOpinion Regarding A long-shot strategy to block Donald Trumps ascension (Dec. 8): How do you justify allocating opinion space to someone who advocates the irresponsible, more than that, anarchistic, idea of persuading electors to vote for a candidate other than what voters intended? Letters and commentary policy The U-T welcomes and encourages community dialogue on important public matters. Please visit this page for more details on our letters and commentaries policy. Advertisement E-mail letters@sduniontribune.com Mail: Andrew Kleske, Reader Outreach Editor San Diego Union-Tribune P.O. Box 120191 San Diego, CA 92112-0191. You can also leave a comment below Have you no idea what would happen were the totalitarian author of this strategy (that you circulated for him) were to have his way? Peoples faith in the electoral process would be so shattered that this country would never be the same. The rule of law and general trust in government upon that our society depends would be so violated that it could not be restored short of totalitarian rule. I strongly support free speech, but the strategy advocated for in this article amounts to sedition. Please tell me that the paper made a mistake by giving voice to such a destructive and dishonest idea. Russell Buckley La Mesa * * * Professor Gordon Clantons commentary is based on assumptions and flawed logic. Excluding California, Donald Trump won the popular vote. Trump avoided California, concentrating on swing states a winning strategy. Had Trump campaigned in California, the popular vote may have been closer at the risk of losing. All candidates understood the governing rules (Electoral College) and conducted their campaigns accordingly. To suggest that 38 Trump electors should now vote for Clinton conveniently ignores the will of the people those electors represent. There is delicious irony with a college sociology teacher advocating for electors to vote the other way after an election. Further the thought process and try to envision the outcome if electors complied. Liberals would no doubt be ecstatic celebrating a victory for the masses. Conservatives would consider it a catalyst for the second American revolution. Bryan Wiggins La Mesa The media needs to look at their own political biases I can understand why our government would want to investigate the possible involvement of the Russian government with trying to influence the outcome of our presidential race (CIA alleges Russian role in vote, Dec. 10). What I fail to understand is why our same government is not going to hold hearings into the overt attempt by NBC, ABC, CBS, CNN, MSNBC, The Washington Post and The New York Times (the list is too long to name more than a few) and other members of the news media that spent the past year doing everything in their considerable power to make sure that Hillary Clinton was elected instead of any other candidate from any other party. I believe we, the American people, have a right to know why all candidates were never afforded a level playing field. I also believe the time has come for both the print and broadcast media to turn on their colleagues and demand answers. We have a right to this and you have an obligation to try to find the answers and to notify the general public of your intent to do so. Your profession demands it. Ed Sapp El Cajon Trump building a shining gated community on a hill Regarding Trump picks ExxonMobils Tillerson to lead State Department (Dec. 13): Now that the electorate has cast its spite vote, it appears from Donald Trumps Cabinet choices that the shining city on the hill is going to be a gated community run by a plutocracy with enforcement from generals. The hypocrisy of the Republican Party, which hated Trump until it loved him, is beyond belief. The secret of Republican politics is have no values family, religious or social. We will remember with fond memories Social Security and Medicare as we become indentured servants to corporate America at $10 an hour. Jim Smith South Bay Should nation just get over its concern about Trump? Ruben Navarrette (Tiresome Trump hate, Dec. 9) suggests for the good of the nation we should get over our Trump hate and give the creep a chance. Really? Which side would Navarrette be on if it were 1938 Germany? For the good of the nation, would he go along with most Germans, bury his head in the sand and pretend he didnt know what was happening or would he be a part of the resistance? It is not a stretch to compare our home-grown creepy, greedy, ignorant, bigot to Adolph Hitler. Sorry, I aint with Navarrette on this one. Maybe the Electoral College can stop him. Then we have impeachment or several ways he can be declared mentally unable to perform his duties. How many serious personality disorders does it require? Charlie Ballbach Santee * * * The presidential election has been over for more than a month already. I think its time the Democrats get a life and accept that they lost. They (and the media) made such a big deal about if Trump would accept the results of the election and here it is with them being the sore losers. First instigating riots, then having a recount of votes in four states and now stating that the Russians somehow swayed the votes over to Trump. Whats next? Going door to door and asking every person in America how they voted? I hope that they keep in mind that a lot of those Democratic votes probably came from cemeteries or those not legally registered to vote. I guess the reason they love the popular vote over the Electoral College vote so much is because the Democrats would always win with the largest two Democratic states (California and New York). Brian Hoff Chula Vista LeBron James an example for how to enrich others Phil Jackson in a recent interview referred to LeBron James posse. The ensuing brouhaha made me aware of the extent James has used his success to provide opportunities to his childhood friends and community. Notice I did not say give. Handouts, whether from an individual, charity or the Democratic Party, no matter how laudatory, always place the recipients in a position that lowers their sense of self-worth. LeBron James is nearly unique. Sure, many philanthropists give to charitable causes. But by the nature of his personality and character, LeBron has come up with an individual example of Reaganomics. He has through a trickle-down effect provided his friends the opportunity to work together with him in an enterprise that generates income and improves both their financial status and neighborhood pride. Perhaps it was with both envy and admiration that Phil Jackson used the term posse. Robert Blackledge El Cajon Want to see more letters that appear only online? Follow @UTLetters on Twitter and UTOpinion on Facebook. Have you heard those weird, apocalyptic trumpet-like noises coming from the sky? People all over the world say they have. So what are they? The short answer is no one knows. Conversation Request Dont miss The Conversation Sign up to receive your daily CONVERSATION newsletter. Submit The latest video of the mystery comes from Germany and was posted to YouTube last month. In it, the puzzled photographer sticks a camera out the window as a woman asks in German, What is that? In the background is heard a metallic-type groaning sound coming from the sky as if someone just put the key in the ignition of a large, invisible Close Encounters of the Third Kind kind of vehicle and started it up. The video is all the more eerie because a young boy is standing motionless in the street as the noise amplifies. Take a listen. What do you think that is? Germany April 4, 2015 The sounds have been reported over the last several years from California to Texas to Australia and many parts in between. The website StrangeSounds.org, which chronicles the incidents, has compiled a list of more than 150 videos of the audible weirdness. The phenomena has been described variably as the blare of a trumpet, a groaning metallic sound, an airplane engine, a loud rumbling, even humming. So whats really causing the noise? The rumor-debunking website Snopes says that scientists point to natural causes, such as earthquakes, tidal waves, methane explosions and even shifting sand dunes, as the possible reasons for the aural oddities. David Hill, a U.S. Geological Survey scientist, said that small earthquakes below the surface can transmit sounds of the earths cracking crust. He also said that the emissions could come from meteors. Other theories include electrical power lines, electromagnetic radiation, high pressure gas lines, wireless communications devices, submarines and saving the best for last the reverberating mating call of a male Midshipman fish. (Cant make this stuff up.) Midshipman fish Wikipedia ( / Wikipedia) One poster had this to say: I think people are so accustomed to hearing these sounds in their back yards ( I hear them in mine) they don't realize that this is not normal, it is the hidden machines being used to control the weather and sometimes to cause quakes. They are weapons hidden among us. Other guesses include Gods trumpets, aliens, the slippage of the planets core and earth's growing pains. Some even point to HAARP, aka the U.S. governments High Frequency Active Auroral Research Program, a research program that analyzed the ionosphere with the aim to develop enhancement technologies for radio communication and surveillance. Conspiracy theorists claimed the program, which was shut down last year, was really an effort to control everything from the weather to peoples minds. The videos could also be totally fake. One woman who posted a strange sound incident to YouTube later admitted all she did was point her iPhone out the window as her laptop played the soundtrack behind her. But the couple in Germany who posted the latest video said theirs was definitely not a hoax. Here are a sample of the videos posted by perplexed participants in the great weird noises from the sky phenomenon. Strange noises from the sky New Jersey Nov. 2014 "God's Trumpets?" New Jersey Nov. 2014 "God's Trumpets?"Texas Jan. 24, 2012 "So weird."New Zealand April 12, 2013 "Creepy stuff!"Chicago May 13, 2012 "It's coming from the sky."Australia Jan. 22, 2012 "What the hell is that?" Is that coming from the clouds?"Finland Nov. 25, 2012 "Super creepy." As one of the scientists in this famous movie said: "I hope someone is taking all this down." The San Diego Unified School District has started combing through its $1.3 billion operating budget in search of cost-cutting measures including strategic layoffs to offset a projected $117 million deficit. In approving its first interim budget report on Tuesday, the school board certified the 2017-18 spending plan as qualified, meaning the district may not be able to meet its financial obligations next year. We cannot wait for a miracle to happen, we have to proceed as if the situation is as we have described it, said interim CFO Patricia Koch. This is a present-case scenario. I dont know if it is a worst-case scenario. Advertisement The need for cuts and lay-offs comes roughly a month after the board approved across-the-board pay raises for teachers and other employees. Even as the interim CFO urged the board to take its $117 deficit seriously, saying the district is on thin ice, trustees downplayed the situation and called the early budget plan an academic exercise required by law before crucial state fiscal information is released. We have been good stewards, we have balanced our budget every year, said trustee John Lee Evans. We are required to issue a preliminary budget plan in December when the budget is not due until June, and we dont know how much revenue we will receive. This is an academic exercise, there is no plan for mass lay-offs. Under state law, school districts must to notify by March 15 certificated employees including teachers, librarians and counselors that they may be laid off. Koch said it was too early to identify any positions that would be safe from a pink slip. However, she indicated that across-the-board lay-off notices would be called for only under the most extreme and seemingly unlikely scenarios. Widespread notices generate tremendous anxiety and dont serve a purpose if not necessary, she said Wednesday. We want employees to know we cherish you, we want you here. We dont want to scare them off into applying for a job elsewhere. The San Diego Unified administration has recommended $44 million in cuts to the central office, $21 million in cuts to campus support services, including maintenance and custodial; and $52 million in last-ditch cuts to schools. Gov. Jerry Brown is due to release a preliminary state budget next month, with additional updates expected in May. Last month , the nonpartisan Legislative Analyst Office issued a report with two scenarios for the states fiscal picture: one that predicts a mild, three-year recession and another that calls for growth. Under the more optimistic forecast, funding for K-12 and community colleges would increase roughly $9 billion through the 2020-21 school year to about $83.5 billion. Under a mild recession, state funding would drop $1.5 billion to $72.4 billion in 2018-19, and would rally to $78.1 in 2021, the report said. San Diego Unifieds recent budget report shows a shortfall of about $50 million in the 2018-19 school year. The proposed cuts in the preliminary 2017-18 budget address some concerns raised by the San Diego County Office of Education, which last month sent a letter to the district expressing doubts about whether enough cuts could be made to meet the required 2 percent budget reserve. The 4 percent raises authorized last month will account for $28 million of the deficit next year. Rising health care costs and declining enrollment (and the attendance funds that accompany students) have also contributed to the districts budget problems. Whats more, fewer students have applied for and received subsidized meals, which means the district has seen a drop in state funds intended to help low-income students. The increasing amount San Diego Unified contributes to employee pensions has also put the district in the red. In the 2014-15 school year, the district contributed 8.88 percent of employee salaries into the California State Teachers Retirement System (CalSTRS), costing $48 million. In 2020-21, the districts contribution is expected to grow to 19.1 percent. Along with contributions to California Public Employees Retirement System (CalPERS), pension contributions are expected to cost $70 million that year, district officials said. In other action Tuesday, the board elected new officers. Richard Barrera was unanimously elected president. After two rounds of votes for vice president, Kevin Beiser beat Evans for that position. The board officers assume one-year and largely ceremonial roles on the five-member panel. The president helps set agendas, runs public meetings, and serves as the spokesperson for the board and district. maureen.magee@sduniontribune.com Twitter:@MaureenMagee English French FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Lectra's leading-edge laser airbag cutting solution to ramp up production for Key Safety Systems US-based tier-1 supplier boosts competitiveness with FocusQuantum cutting preparation software suite and laser cutter Paris, December 15, 2016 - Lectra, the world leader in integrated technology solutions dedicated to industries using fabrics, leather, technical textiles and composite materials, is to deliver a state-of-the-art FocusQuantum laser airbag cutting solution together with robust project management to optimize production capacity for tier-1 airbag supplier Key Safety Systems (KSS). FocusQuantum's productivity-the highest on the market-and best-in-class process capability were major factors leading to the customer's final decision. The fully integrated hardware and software system will enable KSS to meet stringent quality standards at the lowest possible cost per airbag. The solution's high fabric utilization rate and enhanced level of cutting quality will furthermore enable the company to minimize fabric waste. KSS was already a Lectra customer in North America and China prior to the acquisition. Lectra's mature support structure in the Balkan region, where it oversees other large automotive customer installed bases in Macedonia, provides customers such as KSS with responsive turnaround times. Rigorous project management and intensive support provided by Lectra's industry experts will enable KSS to safely launch production within a very demanding time-frame. With the acquisition of Lectra's airbag laser cutting and nesting technologies, KSS is set to expand production capacity in Macedonia, where it manufactures cut-and-sew airbags for the growing European market. A global leader in advance-engineered safety products and one of the world's leading airbag makers, the Michigan-based firm recently celebrated its 100th anniversary of innovation in automotive safety technology. "Leading vehicle manufacturers worldwide count on us to produce high-performance safety systems that are increasingly more compact, and feature enhanced design meeting evolving environmental and safety requirements," says Bogdan Petruca, Plant Manager, KSS. "With our new FocusQuantum, we will be able to continue meeting customer expectations while gaining considerable competitive advantage with the control and capacity it delivers." "In the airbag business, profitability is determined during production," states Celine Choussy Bedouet, Chief Marketing and Communications Officer, Lectra. "At a time when the worldwide airbag supplier ecosystem is regrouping from top to bottom, the unmatched productivity and cutting accuracy of FocusQuantum offer the assurance of quality approaching zero defects, even when handling large production volumes at high speeds." FocusQuantum is a registered trademark of Lectra. About Key Safety Systems (KSS) Key Safety Systems (KSS) is a global leader in mobility safety through the system integration and performance of safety-critical components to the automotive and non-automotive markets serving the active safety, passive safety and specialty product sectors. Through highly specialized design, development, and manufacturing, KSS' technology is featured in more than 300 vehicle models produced by over 60 well-diversified customers worldwide. Since commencing business as a United States start-up, serving Detroit auto makers in 1916, KSS continues today with an entrepreneurial and pioneering spirit. KSS is headquartered in Sterling Heights, Michigan, with a global network of ~13,000 employees in 32 sales, engineering, and manufacturing facilities. The company has 5 main technical centers located in the key regions of the Americas, Europe and Asia. It is an independently-operated subsidiary of Ningbo Joyson Electronic Corp. (SHA: 600699) ("Joyson Electronics"). For further information about Key Safety Systems see: www.keysafetyinc.com About Lectra Lectra is the world leader in integrated technology solutions (software, automated cutting equipment, and associated services) specifically designed for industries using fabrics, leather, technical textiles, and composite materials to manufacture their products. It serves major world markets: fashion and apparel, automotive, and furniture as well as a broad array of other industries. Lectra's solutions, specific to each market, enable customers to automate and optimize product design, development, and manufacturing. With more than 1,500 employees, Lectra has developed privileged relationships with prestigious customers in more than 100 countries, contributing to their operational excellence. Lectra registered revenues of $264 million in 2015 and is listed on Euronext. For more information, please visit www.lectra.com Press Release Top innovators demonstrate 'Future X' technology ideas to improve the human experience Winners to earn up to $175,000 in cash prizes and an opportunity to collaborate with world-renowned Nokia Bell Labs researchers 15 December 2016 Espoo, Finland - Nokia announces the winners of its third annual Bell Labs Prize, all of whom demonstrated game-changing ideas in the fields of science, technology, engineering or mathematics. The first place prize, selected from over 250 innovative ideas, was awarded to the team of Sungwon Chung, Hossein Hashemi and Hooman Abediasl. The second place prize was awarded to Elad Hazan, and the third place prize was awarded to the team of Apostolos Georgiadis, Emmanouil Tentzeris and George Goussetis. In addition to the cash prizes, all of the winners are given the opportunity to collaborate with world-renowned Nokia Bell Labs researchers to further develop their ideas. This year's Prize competition attracted more than 250 proposals from 41 countries, which described innovations in Future X network, system, platform or device technologies that have the potential to be an order of magnitude (10x) better than the state of the art today. Proposals were narrowed down to seven teams of finalists who presented their ideas to a group of industry luminaries in the final judging event on December 14. The top three prize winners: First place prize ($100,000) was awarded to the team of Sungwon Chung, Research Associate; Hossein Hashemi, Professor; and Hooman Abediasl, PhD candidate; all with the Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California, for their Large-Scale Plasmonic Optical Phased Array - an architectural innovation for nanodevices. Second place prize ($50,000) was awarded to Elad Hazan, Professor of Computer Science at Princeton University, for Linear Learning for Deep Insight. Third place prize ($25,000) was awarded to the team of Apostolos Georgiadis, Associate Professor at Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, Scotland; Emmanouil Tentzeris, Ken Byers Professor at the School of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Georgia Tech; and George Goussetis, Professor at Heriot-Watt University, for their 3D/Inkjet Printed Millimeter Wave Systems. Marcus Weldon, President of Nokia Bell Labs & CTO, said: "We are delighted to recognize this year's Prize winners and their brilliant ideas. The winners embody the essence of Bell Labs and the Bell Labs Prize - solving the great challenges facing humankind in the coming 10 years, with disruptive solutions that 'think differently.' We received an impressive variety of innovative proposals - from machine learning and computing technologies, to breakthroughs in optics, to new kinds of integrated circuits and component technologies, and novel wireless networking techniques and approaches. We look forward to collaborating with these leading innovators to help turn these ideas into reality." Resources: Connect with Nokia Subscribe to receive information on specific areas of interest Website Blog LinkedIn Twitter.com/BellLabs Facebook Instagram Periscope YouTube Glassdoor About Nokia Nokia is a global leader in creating the technologies at the heart of our connected world. Powered by the research and innovation of Nokia Bell Labs, we serve communications service providers, governments, large enterprises and consumers, with the industry's most complete, end-to-end portfolio of products, services and licensing. From the enabling infrastructure for 5G and the Internet of Things, to emerging applications in virtual reality and digital health, we are shaping the future of technology to transform the human experience. www.nokia.com Media Enquiries: Communications Phone: +358 (0) 10 448 4900 E-mail: press.services@nokia.com CLEARWATER, Fla., Dec. 15, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The Scientology Volunteer Ministers (VMs) of Florida is holding a series of seminars and workshops throughout the Christmas Season, every Tuesday at 7:45 pm at their headquarters in downtown Clearwater at 101 N Fort Harrison Avenue to help guide residents through the stresses of the Holiday Season. A photo accompanying this announcement is available at http://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/6541ec66-e4a8-4d9b-b347-8a63fd4c2f6c The Executive Director of the Florida VMs said, If one were to carefully and sensitively ask those about them whether they knew of a friend, family member or associate who had encountered some personal disaster in their lives at one time or another, you would be very hard pressed to find someone who hadnt. And then there are those who are just hard pressed to handle the stresses of the Holiday Season. Can something be done about this? On 101 N. Fort Harrison Ave, a bright yellow building, the Scientology Volunteer Ministers Centre, a philosophy permeates the area that Something can be done about it and the answer is most definitely, Yes. The bright yellow building houses a hub of activity. It provides facilities and access to a team of Volunteer Ministers wherein anyone is invited to walk through its doors ask questions or study courses free of charge or online at www.volunteerministers.org, attend seminars or workshops. All these provide its participants with tools to help one handle any personal disaster one might encounter in life. They address subjects from handling drug problems, to improving ones ability to study, increasing communication skills or improving ones efficiency in the work place. There are nineteen courses and there is little that is not covered. This year, over 9,000 people have walked through the doors of the VM offices in downtown Clearwater. Some curious as to what this bright building holds and others seeking help for lifes problems. The VMs also provide their skills and training throughout the Tampa Bay area, Florida and beyond. VMs go to the site of major disasters and they have helped OneBlood in their blood drives and The Red Cross through their Home Fire Campaign. In 2016, Scientology Volunteer Ministers, in partnership with the Red Cross have installed over 1,400 smoke detectors in Florida Homes in an effort to reduce the number of lives lost to home fires. Scientology Volunteer Ministers The Volunteer Minister program was created in the mid 1970s by Scientology Founder L. Ron Hubbard, who described the Volunteer Minister as a person who helps his fellow man on a volunteer basis by restoring purpose, truth and spiritual values to the lives of others. The Volunteer Minister program is a broad initiative bringing effective physical and spiritual assistance to anyone, anywhere. Spanning every continent, Volunteer Ministers comprise one of the largest independent relief forces in the world, bringing effective help whenever and wherever needed. For more information on the program, log on to www.volunteerministers.org By Peggy Kelly Santa Paula News It should be a short pre-holiday meeting Monday for the City Council that will mostly deal with employee matters including extending the contract of the City Manager for two months. The council will gather at 5:30 p.m. in the Administration Conference Room for discussions on labor negotiations and in a separate matter, the lawsuit filed by the Santa Paula and Ventura conservancies regarding the proposed Williams Homes development of the Hardison property. At 6:30 p.m. the council will reconvene for the regular meeting that will be broadcast on Spectrum Cable Channel 10 and replayed per schedule. The session will also be live-streamed on the citys website and archived for watching on demand. There are about two-dozen items on the Consent Calendar, those issues not considered controversial or warranting discussion. Under business the council will discus continuing the water and wastewater fee study at a cost of $75,000 and assigning two councilmembers to a Utility Ad Hoc Committee. The council will also discuss the process for hiring a public works director following the recent departure of Brian Yanez who led the department for five years The council will also discuss the status of the city managers contract amendment according to the report by City Attorney John Cotti. There seems to have been a blip in the announced departure of Fontes who was hired by the city in December 2009 and moved into the corner office in January 2010. Russian-American relations over the past century have swung freely between outright hostility to reluctant, suspicious friendship. The pendulum continues its swing today. Jeff Nilsson reviews our contentious relationship with the Russians as seen through the lens of Post editorials from the 1960s. Weekly Newsletter The best of The Saturday Evening Post in your inbox! Join Russian-American relations over the past century have swung freely between outright hostility to reluctant, suspicious friendship. We were allies, briefly, in the First World War until the Bolsheviks seized the government. We were enemies in the 20s and 30s while the Soviet Union was promoting communism in America. Allies in World War II. Enemies in the Cold War. Subscribe and get unlimited access to our online magazine archive. Subscribe Today By the 1960s, relations had thawed enough for the U.S. and Russia to engage in cultural exchanges of goodwill ambassadors. Many Americans hoped that communicating with the West might lead the Russians to adopt some measure of democratic rule. A 1965 editorial in the Post stated, It is hard to see who benefits by our shrinking from any contact with the Soviets. Then came 1968, when Russia sent its tanks into Prague to crush Czechoslovakias new, liberal government. The invasion wasnt as brutal as Russias subjugation of Hungary in 1956, but it outraged Americans. The Post editors now asked, Can Russians Ever Be Trusted? The duplicity and brutality of the Soviets, the Post noted, wasnt based in ideology. After all, the Czech leader Alexander Dubcek claimed he was a loyal communist before he was deposed by the Russians. Soviet deception probably arose from a tradition of Russian governance. Whether run by a czar, a General Secretary of the Communist party, or an elected president, Russian governments appear to have been driven by a simultaneous desire to expand their borders and a fear for their national security two factors that make honest communication difficult. The Post editors believed the best hope for progress, therefore, lies not in exchanging accusations but in trying coolly to keep these areas of presumed national security as limited as possible, and to be ready to negotiate in all the many areas that lie beyond. Can the Russians Ever Be Trusted? Saturday Evening Post Editorial October 5, 1968 [We recall] when Alexander Dubcek was mesmerizing the Russians with an incredible display of coolness, conviction and courage, when the Czech leader not only announced a program of unprecedented economic and political freedoms but persuaded the Russians not to interfere with Czech independence. Then, between August 3, when the Russians publicly agreed not to intervene, and August 21, when Soviet tanks rolled into Prague, something went terribly wrong. It may be a long time before we know for certain what that something wassome say the Czech experiment was having too great an effect on the rest of Eastern Europe; some say the Russians planned treachery from the beginning and simply needed a little time to carry it out. In any case, the freezing repression that our correspondent had reported in Moscow proved all too accurate an indication of what lay ahead for Dubcek and the Czechs. By their ruthless, lawless and completely immoral invasion of Czechoslovakia, the Soviets demonstrated once again that they cannot tolerate dissenting opinion, and they also demonstrated the dangerous frailty of all efforts to maintain a stable and peaceful relationship among nations. It is easy for our more bloodthirsty hawks to see in the Soviet intervention a confirmation of the theory that no Communist can ever be trusted to keep his word, or even of the theory that the only good Communist is a dead Communist. But this would overlook the fact that Dubcek protested vehemently to the Russians that he was and is a loyal Communist, and that he had devoted much of his life to maintaining good relations between Czechoslovakia and Russia. Thus unless we accept the view that Communism is purely an ideological disguise for Soviet imperialisma view that is still held by some conservativesthen it seems worth observing that the Russians acted more as Russians than as Communists. To the Russians, Eastern Europe is above all else a buffer zone. It protects them from the feared and hated Germans, who, in their last encounter, inflicted on the Russians a toll of more than 20 million dead. From this strategic viewpoint, Czechoslovakia is a corridor that runs from the German frontier to the Russian frontier, and Russia must retain control of that corridor. And politically, if unrest in Czechoslovakia spreads to the rest of the buffer zone, then Russias national security is directly affected. It is surely significant that in the final settlement one of Moscows main conditions was the stationing of Soviet troops on Czechoslovakias German frontier. There is little Communism in such reasoning, little ideology of any kind. It is simply the old-fashioned, might-makes-right reasoning by which the great powers have traditionally justified their application of military force. Simply because a nation is capable of enforcing its will on smaller neighbors, it comes to believe that it has an inalienable right to do so, and that it has a right to enlarge its territory indirectly by creating buffer zones and spheres of influence. As a great military power, we naturally feel much the same way. The best analogy here is not our intervention in Vietnam, where, typically enough, the resistance of the Vietcong is eroding our original belief that we have a right to be there, but our intervention three years ago in the Dominican Republic. Confronted with a political crisis that we didnt like, we simply marched in and imposed our own terms on the Dominicans and publicly declared that we were completely within our rights. For that matter it probably never occurs to the average American that the Panama Canal is not ours, and that we occupy Guantanamo for very much the same reasons that Russia occupies its new outposts on the Czechs western frontier. But the question is not whether the Russian invasion of Czechoslovakia was somehow justifiable it was not. Nor whether the Russians broke their wordthey did. The question is whether the Czech crisis means that we should all return to the militaristic postures of the Cold War. The answer, we believe, is that the Russians will use both force and deceitmuch as we ourselves willwhen they fear a threat to their essential national security. In this area the only purpose of negotiation is to deceive, since all great powers consider security more important than truth or morality or international law. The best hope for progress, therefore, lies not in exchanging accusations but in trying coolly to keep these areas of presumed national security as limited as possible, and to be ready to negotiate in all the many areas that lie beyond. Featured image: Photograph of a Soviet tank in Prague, 1968 (Wikimedia Commons / public domain). Albany, NY -- (SBWIRE) -- 12/15/2016 -- The report by Transparency Market Research (TMR), titled "Barley Market - Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, and Forecast 2016 - 2024," presents a comprehensive study of this market considering the key market trends and growth prospects. View exclusive Global strategic Business report: http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=B&rep_id=10736 According to the report, the global market for barley has been mainly led by the escalating demand for barley malt for the production of alcoholic beverages. It further states that the soaring demand for convenience food products has also influenced this market positively in the recent times. Additionally, the rising trend of clean label is likely to increase the application of barley in the food and beverage industry, creating growth opportunities for market players in the near future. On the other hand, the growing awareness regarding healthy living has encouraged people to cut down their alcohol consumption, impacting the demand for barley malt. As a result, the overall demand for barley is being hampered. Apart from this, the market is also being hindered by the declining barley yield due to depletion of arable land, infestation of pests and weeds, and the drastic changes in the climate, notes the study. Broadly, the study has analyzed the worldwide market for barley on the basis of its regional spread, grade, product type, application, and cultivation. North America, Latin America, Eastern Europe, Western Europe, Japan, Asia Pacific excluding Japan, and the Middle East and Africa have been identified as the key regional markets for barley in this research report. Browse Full Report with ToC: http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/barley-market.html Among these, Asia Pacific led the overall market with Australia emerging as the key producer of barley across the world and China as its prime trading partner. Apart from China, Australia also exports huge volumes of barley to Japan, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and the UAE. Based on grade, the report has segmented the market into feed grade, food grade, and malt grade. By product type, the market has been classified into hulless barley, covered barley, two-row barley, and six-row barley. On the basis of cultivation, the market has been categorized into organic and inorganic. Application-wise, animal feed, food and beverages, pharmaceuticals, and nutraceuticals have been identified as the key segments of this market in the research study. The research report has also presented an analysis of the competitive landscape of the global market for barley by profiling companies in order to determine the prevalent market hierarchy. Grain Crop Ltd., Crisp Malting Group, Malteurop Group, Ireks GmbH, Axereal Group, Cargill Inc., Global Malt GmbH & Co. KG, Muntons Plc., and Soufflet Group are the key companies functional in this market, reports the study. Cleveland, OH -- (SBWIRE) -- 12/15/2016 -- Stephen Hopkins was from Hampshire, England. He married his first wife, Mary, and resided in the parish of Hursley, Hampshire. They had three (3) children: Elizabeth, Constance, and Giles; all baptized there. It has long been claimed that the Hopkins family was from Wortley, Gloucester, but this was disproven in 1998 with the discovery of his true origins in Hursley. http://mayflowerhistory.com/hopkins-stephen/ Stephen Hopkins went with the ship Sea Venture on a voyage to Jamestown, Virginia in 1609 as a minister's clerk, but the ship wrecked in the "Isle of Devils" (Bermuda). Stranded on an island for ten months, the passengers and crew survived on turtles, birds, and wild pigs. Six months into the castaway, Stephen Hopkins and several others organized a mutiny against the current governor. The mutiny was discovered and Stephen was sentenced to death. However, he pleaded with sorrow and tears. "So penitent he was, and made so much moan, alleging the ruin of his wife and children in this his trespass, as it wrought in the hearts of all the better sorts of the company." He managed to get his sentence commuted. Eventually the castaways built a small ship and sailed themselves to Jamestown. How long Stephen remained in Jamestown is not known. However, while he was gone, his wife Mary died. She was buried in Hursley on 9 May 1613, and left behind a probate estate which mentions her children Elizabeth, Constance and Giles. Stephen was back in England by 1617, when he married Elizabeth Fisher, but apparently had every intention of bringing his family back to Virginia. Their first child, Damaris, was born about 1618. In 1620, Stephen Hopkins brought his wife and children Constance, Giles, and Damaris on the Mayflower (child Elizabeth apparently had died). Stephen was a fairly active member of the Pilgrim group shortly after arrival, perhaps a result of his being one of the few individuals who had been to Virginia previously. He was a part of all the early exploring missions, and was used as an "expert" on Native Americans for the first few contacts. While out exploring, Stephen recognized and identified an Indian deer trap. And when Samoset walked into Plymouth and welcomed the English, he was housed in Stephen Hopkins' house for the night. Stephen was also sent on several of the ambassadorial missions to meet with the various Indian groups in the region. Stephen was an assistant to the governor through 1636, and volunteered for the Pequot War of 1637 but was never called to serve. By the late 1630s, however, Stephen began to occasionally run afoul of the Plymouth authorities, as he apparently opened up a shop and served alcohol. In 1636 he got into a fight with John Tisdale and seriously wounded him. In 1637, he was fined for allowing drinking and shuffleboard playing on Sunday. Early the next year he was fined for allowing people to drink excessively in his house: guest William Reynolds was fined, but the others were acquitted. In 1638 he was twice fined for selling beer at twice the actual value, and in 1639 he was fined for selling a looking glass for twice what it would cost if bought in the Bay Colony. Also in 1638, Stephen Hopkins' maidservant got pregnant from Arthur Peach, who was subsequently executed for murdering an Indian. The Plymouth Court ruled he was financially responsible for her and her child for the next two years (the amount remaining on her term of service). Stephen, in contempt of court, threw Dorothy out of his household and refused to provide for her, so the court committed him to custody. John Holmes stepped in and purchased Dorothy's remaining two years of service from him: agreeing to support her and child. Stephen died in 1644, and made out a will, asking to be buried near his wife, and naming his surviving children. BAPTISM: 30 April 1581 at Upper Clatford, Hampshire, England, son of John and Elizabeth (Williams) Hopkins. FIRST MARRIAGE: Mary, possibly the daughter of Robert and Joan (Machell) Kent of Hursley, co. Hampshire, prior to 1604. SECOND MARRIAGE: Elizabeth Fisher on 19 February 1617/8 at St. Mary Matfellon, Whitechapel, co. Middlesex, England. CHILDREN (by Mary): Elizabeth, Constance, and Giles. CHILDREN (by Elizabeth): Damaris, Oceanus, Caleb, Deborah, Damaris, Ruth, and Elizabeth. DNA HAPLOGROUP: R1b-M269 Cleveland, Ohio General Society of Mayflower Descendant, Adam Paul Green (Ancestor Stephen Hopkins / Gen.No. 86,723) Reveals New Geneology Asset Website for Local Enthusiasts http://www.AdamPaulGreen.com The Mayflower was hired in London, and sailed from London to Southampton in July 1620 to begin loading food and supplies for the voyage--much of which was purchased at Southampton. The Pilgrims were mostly still living in the city of Leiden, in the Netherlands. They hired a ship called the Speedwell to take them from Delfshaven, the Netherlands, to Southampton, England, to meet up with the Mayflower. The two ships planned to sail together to Northern Virginia. The Speedwell departed Delfthaven on July 22, and arrived at Southampton, where they found the Mayflower waiting for them. The Speedwell had been leaking on her voyage from the Netherlands to England, though, so they spent the next week patching her up. On August 5, the two ships finally set sail for America. But the Speedwell began leaking again, so they pulled into the town of Dartmouth for repairs, arriving there about August 12. The Speedwell was patched up again, and the two ships again set sail for America about August 21. After the two ships had sailed about 300 miles out to sea, the Speedwell again began to leak. Frustrated with the enormous amount of time lost, and their inability to fix the Speedwell so that it could be sea-worthy, they returned to Plymouth, England, and made the decision to leave the Speedwell behind. The Mayflower would go to America alone. The cargo on the Speedwell was transferred over to the Mayflower; some of the passengers were so tired and disappointed with all the problems that they quit and went home. Others crammed themselves onto the already very crowded Mayflower. Finally, on September 6, the Mayflower departed from Plymouth, England, and headed for America. By the time the Pilgrims had left England, they had already been living onboard the ships for nearly a month and a half. The voyage itself across the Atlantic Ocean took 66 days, from their departure on September 6, until Cape Cod was sighted on 9 November 1620. The first half of the voyage went fairly smoothly, the only major problem was sea-sickness. But by October, they began encountering a number of Atlantic storms that made the voyage treacherous. Several times, the wind was so strong they had to just drift where the weather took them; it was not safe to use the ship's sails. The Pilgrims intended to land in Northern Virginia, which at the time included the region as far north as the Hudson River in the modern State of New York. The Hudson River, in fact, was their originally intended destination. They had received good reports on this region while in the Netherlands. All things considered, the Mayflower was almost right on target, missing the Hudson River by just a few degrees. As the Mayflower approached land, the crew spotted Cape Cod just as the sun rose on November 9. The Pilgrims decided to head south, to the mouth of the Hudson River in New York, where they intended to make their plantation. However, as the Mayflower headed south, it encountered some very rough seas, and nearly shipwrecked. The Pilgrims then decided, rather than risk another attempt to go south they would just stay and explore Cape Cod. They turned back north, rounded the tip, and anchored in what is now Provincetown Harbor. The Pilgrims would spend the next month and a half exploring Cape Cod, trying to decide where they would build their plantation. On December 25, 1620, they had finally decided upon Plymouth, and began construction of their first buildings. Master Christopher Jones and several business partners purchased the ship Mayflower about 1607. Its origins prior to that remain uncertain. Its first documented voyage of record was to Trondheim, Norway, in 1609. Andrew Pawling hired the ship to take a cargo of London goods to Norway, sell them off, and buy Norway goods (lumber, tar, and fish) to return back to England. Unfortunately on the return voyage, the Mayflower encountered a severe North Sea storm and the master and crew were forced to toss most of Pawlings goods overboard to lighten the ship. The home of Master Christopher Jones: Harwich, co. Essex, England. http://mayflowerhistory.com/ Following that, Christopher Jones seems to have stuck with safer trading routes. The Mayflower made numerous trips primarily to Bordeaux, France, returning to London with cargoes of French wine, Cognac, vinegar, and salt. The Mayflower could freight about 180 tons of cargo. The Mayflower also made occasional voyages to other ports, including once to Malaga, Spain, and twice to Hamburg, Germany. Upon returning from a voyage to Bordeaux, France, in May 1620, the Mayflower and master Christopher Jones were hired to take the Pilgrims to Northern Virginia. This was the first recorded trans-Atlantic voyage for both ship and master, though Christopher Jones had several crewmembers, including pilot and master's mates John Clarke and Robert Coppin, who had been to the New World before. The Mayflower was supposed to accompany another ship, the Speedwell, to America, but the Speedwell proved too leaky for the voyage so the Mayflower proceeded alone. Departing on 6 September 1620, the ship was at sea for 66 days, arriving November 9. The ship and crew overwintered with the Pilgrims and departed back for England on 5 April 1621, arriving back to England on May 6. Christopher Jones took the ship out for a few more trading runs, but he died a couple of years later in March 1621/2. The ship was appraised for probate purposes in May 1624, and was referred to as being "in ruins." It was only valued at 128 pounds sterling, and was almost certainly broken up and sold off as scrap. Adam Paul Green was born to a multi-talented beauty queen Mother and a Father who, in addition to being a US Army Spy and a Counter-Intelligence Special Agent, was also a highly accomplished entrepreneur. Adam was taught at a young age that, in both life and business, loyalty is a requirement for success. He's had the honor of working directly with his father in several of the family businesses. In fact, this is where he learned crucial entrepreneurial skills and honed his talents with international business strategies and venture capitalism. http://www.MarketingChocolateInternational.com http://www.AdamPaulGreen.com http://www.ImAdamGreen.com Adam earned his Bachelors of Science Degree in International Business and Marketing from the University of Utah. He was hand-picked by the President of the University's renowned School of Business to compete with dozens of other ambitious nationwide-graduates for the opportunity to secure a lucrative job within a prestigious Fortune 100 company. http://www.mxicorp.com/fab/ http://www.Twitter.com/AdamPaulGreen http://www.ImAdamGreen.com About MayflowerHistory.com MayflowerHistory.com, the Internet's most complete and accurate website dealing with the Mayflower passengers and the history of the Pilgrims and early Plymouth Colony. The website was first created back in 1994 (when the web was still mostly text!) as a simple, but complete, passenger list of the Mayflower. It has grown over the past twenty years as the author, historian Caleb Johnson, has researched and compiled material. http://mayflowerhistory.com LONDON, Dec. 15, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Imagination Technologies (IMG.L) announces that a PowerVR GPU is the first to achieve Khronos OpenVX 1.1 conformance. With OpenVX, developers can run fully optimized vision algorithms on the highly parallel, power-efficient PowerVR GPUs that are at the heart of many of the worlds mobile, automotive and embedded devices. OpenVX is an open, royalty-free standard for cross platform acceleration of computer vision applications. It enables performance and power-optimized computer vision processing, especially important in embedded and real-time use cases such as face, body and gesture tracking, smart video surveillance, advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS), object and scene reconstruction, augmented reality, visual inspection, robotics and more. Chris Longstaff, Imaginations senior director of product and technology marketing for PowerVR, says: Imagination supports OpenVX including the Neural Network Extension across our PowerVR GPUs and vision IP offerings. Developers can already achieve remarkable performance when running state of the art convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithms on PowerVR mobile GPUs. Were excited to enable developers to create innovative vision applications on these devices today, and we look forward to seeing the amazing things they will create on the PowerVR platforms of the future. Frank Brill, chairman of the Khronos OpenVX working group, says: The momentum we are seeing with OpenVX is strong and growing, with conformant OpenVX 1.0 implementations and tools shipping from numerous vendors. We congratulate Imagination on being the first adopter member to achieve OpenVX 1.1 conformance, enabling developers creating applications on Imaginations popular PowerVR GPUs to take advantage of OpenVX 1.1s expanded range of processing functions and enhanced flexibility. To learn more about using OpenVX 1.1 with PowerVR GPUs, developers can join the popular PowerVR Insider community at www.powervrinsider.com. Imagination is uniquely positioned to help its partners build innovative vision systems, with its in-depth knowledge of imaging processors, GPUs, video encoders and embedded CPUs, as well as its expertise in heterogeneous processing and compute APIs such as OpenCL and RenderScript and emerging higher level APIs for vision applications such as OpenVX. About PowerVR GPUs Imaginations PowerVR graphics processors (GPUs) are the de facto standard for mobile and embedded graphics and GPU compute. The PowerVR GPU family leads the market in technological capability, roadmap breadth and ecosystem, and is by far the most adopted and shipped technology of its kind. PowerVR graphics IP comprises a comprehensive portfolio of the industrys leading GPUs, supporting a broad range of applications. See: http://www.imgtec.com/powervr/graphics.asp. Editors Note: * Conformance submission was achieved with the Imagination OpenVX DDK on an Allwinner A80 chip with a PowerVR G6230 GPU. https://www.khronos.org/conformance/adopters/conformant-products#openvx About Imagination Technologies Imagination is a global technology leader whose products touch the lives of billions of people across the globe. The companys broad range of silicon IP (intellectual property) includes the key processing blocks needed to create the SoCs (Systems on Chips) that power all mobile, consumer and embedded electronics. Its unique multimedia, processor and connectivity technologies enable its customers get to market quickly with complete and highly differentiated SoC platforms. Imaginations licensees include many of the worlds leading semiconductor manufacturers, network operators and OEMs/ODMs who are creating some of the worlds most iconic products. See: www.imgtec.com. Follow Imagination on Twitter, YouTube, LinkedIn, RSS, Facebook and Blog. Imagination, PowerVR and the Imagination Technologies logo are trademarks of Imagination Technologies Limited and/or its affiliated group companies in the United Kingdom and/or other countries. OpenCL and OpenVX are trademarks of the Khronos Group Inc. All other logos, products, trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Colorado Springs, CO -- (SBWIRE) -- 12/15/2016 -- Stephen Hopkins was from Hampshire, England. He married his first wife, Mary, and resided in the parish of Hursley, Hampshire. They had three (3) children: Elizabeth, Constance, and Giles; all baptized there. It has long been claimed that the Hopkins family was from Wortley, Gloucester, but this was disproven in 1998 with the discovery of his true origins in Hursley. http://mayflowerhistory.com/hopkins-stephen/ Stephen Hopkins went with the ship Sea Venture on a voyage to Jamestown, Virginia in 1609 as a minister's clerk, but the ship wrecked in the "Isle of Devils" (Bermuda). Stranded on an island for ten months, the passengers and crew survived on turtles, birds, and wild pigs. Six months into the castaway, Stephen Hopkins and several others organized a mutiny against the current governor. The mutiny was discovered and Stephen was sentenced to death. However, he pleaded with sorrow and tears. "So penitent he was, and made so much moan, alleging the ruin of his wife and children in this his trespass, as it wrought in the hearts of all the better sorts of the company." He managed to get his sentence commuted. Eventually the castaways built a small ship and sailed themselves to Jamestown. How long Stephen remained in Jamestown is not known. However, while he was gone, his wife Mary died. She was buried in Hursley on 9 May 1613, and left behind a probate estate which mentions her children Elizabeth, Constance and Giles. Stephen was back in England by 1617, when he married Elizabeth Fisher, but apparently had every intention of bringing his family back to Virginia. Their first child, Damaris, was born about 1618. In 1620, Stephen Hopkins brought his wife and children Constance, Giles, and Damaris on the Mayflower (child Elizabeth apparently had died). Stephen was a fairly active member of the Pilgrim group shortly after arrival, perhaps a result of his being one of the few individuals who had been to Virginia previously. He was a part of all the early exploring missions, and was used as an "expert" on Native Americans for the first few contacts. While out exploring, Stephen recognized and identified an Indian deer trap. And when Samoset walked into Plymouth and welcomed the English, he was housed in Stephen Hopkins' house for the night. Stephen was also sent on several of the ambassadorial missions to meet with the various Indian groups in the region. Stephen was an assistant to the governor through 1636, and volunteered for the Pequot War of 1637 but was never called to serve. By the late 1630s, however, Stephen began to occasionally run afoul of the Plymouth authorities, as he apparently opened up a shop and served alcohol. In 1636 he got into a fight with John Tisdale and seriously wounded him. In 1637, he was fined for allowing drinking and shuffleboard playing on Sunday. Early the next year he was fined for allowing people to drink excessively in his house: guest William Reynolds was fined, but the others were acquitted. In 1638 he was twice fined for selling beer at twice the actual value, and in 1639 he was fined for selling a looking glass for twice what it would cost if bought in the Bay Colony. Also in 1638, Stephen Hopkins' maidservant got pregnant from Arthur Peach, who was subsequently executed for murdering an Indian. The Plymouth Court ruled he was financially responsible for her and her child for the next two years (the amount remaining on her term of service). Stephen, in contempt of court, threw Dorothy out of his household and refused to provide for her, so the court committed him to custody. John Holmes stepped in and purchased Dorothy's remaining two years of service from him: agreeing to support her and child. Stephen died in 1644, and made out a will, asking to be buried near his wife, and naming his surviving children. BAPTISM: 30 April 1581 at Upper Clatford, Hampshire, England, son of John and Elizabeth (Williams) Hopkins. FIRST MARRIAGE: Mary, possibly the daughter of Robert and Joan (Machell) Kent of Hursley, co. Hampshire, prior to 1604. SECOND MARRIAGE: Elizabeth Fisher on 19 February 1617/8 at St. Mary Matfellon, Whitechapel, co. Middlesex, England. CHILDREN (by Mary): Elizabeth, Constance, and Giles. CHILDREN (by Elizabeth): Damaris, Oceanus, Caleb, Deborah, Damaris, Ruth, and Elizabeth. DNA HAPLOGROUP: R1b-M269 The Pilgrims did not leave behind any lists of the items they brought with them on the Mayflower, but historians have used a provision list put together by Captain John Smith (of Pocahontas fame) to take an educated guess. However, in 2012, Caleb Johnson, Simon Neal, and Jeremy Bangs started transcribing and studying a rare manuscript (a page of which is here illustrated) in the possession of the Massachusetts Society of Mayflower Descendants, that was written by one of the investors in the Pilgrims' joint-stock company. This manuscript actually contains several lists of suggested provisions the colonists should bring with them. It is the closest thing we can get to a list of what the Pilgrims would have actually brought. A summary of some of the key items on the provision lists: http://mayflowerhistory.com/pilgrim-history/ -Food and Drink: Biscuit, beer, salt, (dried) beef, salt pork, oats, peas, wheat, butter, sweet oil, mustard seed, ling or cod fish, "good cheese", vinegar, aqua-vitae, rice, bacon, cider. -Clothing: Monmouth cap, falling bands, shirts, waistcoat, suit of canvas, suit of cloth, Irish stockings, 4 pairs of shoes, garters. Slippers, plain shoes, little shoes, French soles, sewing needles. -Bedding: Canvas sheets, bolster "filled with good straw", rug and blankets. -Arms: Light armor (complete), fowling piece, snaphance, sword, belt, bandoleer, powder horn, 20 pounds of powder, 60 pounds of shot. -Household: Iron pot, kettle, frying pan, gridiron, two skillets, spit, platters, dishes, spoons of wood, napkins, towels, soap, hand mill, mortar and pestle. -Tools: Broad hoes, narrow hoes, broad axe, felling axe, steel handsaw, whipsaw, hammers, shovels, spades, augers, chisels, gimlets, hatchets, grinding stone, nails, locks for doors. The Mayflower was hired in London, and sailed from London to Southampton in July 1620 to begin loading food and supplies for the voyage--much of which was purchased at Southampton. The Pilgrims were mostly still living in the city of Leiden, in the Netherlands. They hired a ship called the Speedwell to take them from Delfshaven, the Netherlands, to Southampton, England, to meet up with the Mayflower. The two ships planned to sail together to Northern Virginia. The Speedwell departed Delfthaven on July 22, and arrived at Southampton, where they found the Mayflower waiting for them. The Speedwell had been leaking on her voyage from the Netherlands to England, though, so they spent the next week patching her up. On August 5, the two ships finally set sail for America. But the Speedwell began leaking again, so they pulled into the town of Dartmouth for repairs, arriving there about August 12. The Speedwell was patched up again, and the two ships again set sail for America about August 21. After the two ships had sailed about 300 miles out to sea, the Speedwell again began to leak. Frustrated with the enormous amount of time lost, and their inability to fix the Speedwell so that it could be sea-worthy, they returned to Plymouth, England, and made the decision to leave the Speedwell behind. The Mayflower would go to America alone. The cargo on the Speedwell was transferred over to the Mayflower; some of the passengers were so tired and disappointed with all the problems that they quit and went home. Others crammed themselves onto the already very crowded Mayflower. Finally, on September 6, the Mayflower departed from Plymouth, England, and headed for America. By the time the Pilgrims had left England, they had already been living onboard the ships for nearly a month and a half. The voyage itself across the Atlantic Ocean took 66 days, from their departure on September 6, until Cape Cod was sighted on 9 November 1620. The first half of the voyage went fairly smoothly, the only major problem was sea-sickness. But by October, they began encountering a number of Atlantic storms that made the voyage treacherous. Several times, the wind was so strong they had to just drift where the weather took them; it was not safe to use the ship's sails. The Pilgrims intended to land in Northern Virginia, which at the time included the region as far north as the Hudson River in the modern State of New York. The Hudson River, in fact, was their originally intended destination. They had received good reports on this region while in the Netherlands. All things considered, the Mayflower was almost right on target, missing the Hudson River by just a few degrees. As the Mayflower approached land, the crew spotted Cape Cod just as the sun rose on November 9. The Pilgrims decided to head south, to the mouth of the Hudson River in New York, where they intended to make their plantation. However, as the Mayflower headed south, it encountered some very rough seas, and nearly shipwrecked. The Pilgrims then decided, rather than risk another attempt to go south they would just stay and explore Cape Cod. They turned back north, rounded the tip, and anchored in what is now Provincetown Harbor. The Pilgrims would spend the next month and a half exploring Cape Cod, trying to decide where they would build their plantation. On December 25, 1620, they had finally decided upon Plymouth, and began construction of their first buildings. Adam Paul Green was born to a multi-talented beauty queen Mother and a Father who, in addition to being a US Army Spy and a Counter-Intelligence Special Agent, was also a highly accomplished entrepreneur. Adam was taught at a young age that, in both life and business, loyalty is a requirement for success. He's had the honor of working directly with his father in several of the family businesses. In fact, this is where he learned crucial entrepreneurial skills and honed his talents with international business strategies and venture capitalism. http://www.MarketingChocolateInternational.com http://www.AdamPaulGreen.com http://www.ImAdamGreen.com Adam earned his Bachelors of Science Degree in International Business and Marketing from the University of Utah. He was hand-picked by the President of the University's renowned School of Business to compete with dozens of other ambitious nationwide-graduates for the opportunity to secure a lucrative job within a prestigious Fortune 100 company. http://www.mxicorp.com/fab/ http://www.Twitter.com/AdamPaulGreen http://www.ImAdamGreen.com Colorado Springs, Colorado General Society of Mayflower Descendant, Adam Paul Green (Ancestor Stephen Hopkins / Gen.No. 86,723) Declares New Geneology Asset Website for Local Enthusiasts http://www.AdamPaulGreen.com Admittedly, Adam was not initially a fan of Network Marketing. He did not understand the business model because it was new to him. However, once he learned that the REAL focus of Direct Sales is to help average people get a taste of entrepreneurialism --- with minimal risk and at a low cost --- Adam was absolutely convinced of the potential with Multi-Level Marketing. http://www.Xocai.com http://www.MXICorp.com http://www.HealthyChocolate.com http://www.JeanetteBrooks.net Since joining MXI Corp (Xocai) as one of the original 11 founding distributors, Adam has discovered that many of his life-goals truly do align perfectly with Network Marketing. Adam enjoys helping others find significance. Adam is most grateful for the complete time-freedom he has with his fantastic wife and five children. It's my pleasure to introduce you to Adam Paul Green, MXI Corp Ambassador and Multi-Millionaire Earner. http://www.mxicorp.com/fab/index.php?dist=winnerscircle http://www.Youtube.com/AdamPaulGreen http://www.mxicorp.com/multimillionaires/ http://www.ImAdamGreen.com About MayflowerHistory.com MayflowerHistory.com, the Internet's most complete and accurate website dealing with the Mayflower passengers and the history of the Pilgrims and early Plymouth Colony. The website was first created back in 1994 (when the web was still mostly text!) as a simple, but complete, passenger list of the Mayflower. It has grown over the past twenty years as the author, historian Caleb Johnson, has researched and compiled material. http://mayflowerhistory.com New York, NY -- (SBWIRE) -- 12/15/2016 -- Cyclohexane is manufactured by catalytic hydrogenation of benzene. Cyclohexane is insoluble in water and colorless in nature. Cyclohexane is key element in manufacturing of caprolactum and adipic acid which are intermediates for manufacturing nylon. Cyclohexane is used to produce cyclohexanone and cyclohexanol for nonprecursor use. There are two processes through which cyclohexane can be manufactured, viz., hydrogenation of benzene and cracking of natural gasoline. Cyclohexane can also be used as a solvent, in chemical synthesis and reaction diluents. Cyclohexane is also used as a starting material for KA Oil and can be used as a substitute for benzene in some end-user applications. The market for cyclohexane was mainly driven by increasing demand for adipic acid and caprolactum which are key elements for manufacturing Nylon-6,6 and nylon 6 respectively. These fibers are mainly used in automotive and textile industry. The major opportunity for cyclohexane is huge demand and investments for nylon-6,6 in developing and emerging countries such as Saudi Arabia, India and China. However, volatile raw material prices may hamper the growth of the market as most of these materials are downstream products of petrochemicals. In terms of demand, North America and European countries were leading regions for cyclohexane. However, due to financial downturn and euro zone crisis the market in the European region has suffered. China holds the largest market share for cyclohexane in Asia Pacific region. The demand is large owing to increasing demand for nylon 6, nylon-6,6 which is manufactured from caprolactum and adipic acid. The demand for cyclohexane is likely to grow from the Middle East region due to rising number of nylon polymer facilities. Regions such as Latin America, South America and Central Europe are expected to exhibit lower demand for cyclohexane. Request for Table of content: http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/4424 Some of the key manufacturers in the cyclohexane market are Sunoco Chemicals, BASF SE, ExxonMobil Chemical, Cheveron Philips Chemical Company and Huntsman Corporation among others. To Prebook Single User License: http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/4424 Albany, NY -- (SBWIRE) -- 12/15/2016 -- Timetric's 'Global Diamond Mining to 2020' report comprehensively covers global reserves of diamonds and reserves by country, historical and forecast data on global rough diamond production, and production by country and trade. The report also includes demand drivers affecting the global diamond mining industry, profiles of major diamond mining companies, and information on the major active, exploration and development projects by region. View Full Report at http://www.marketresearchreports.biz/analysis/279944 Executive summary Timetric estimates global rough diamond production at 131.5 million carats (Mct) in 2014, marginally up from 130.5Mct in 2013. The market for rough diamond production centers around the top eight producing countries - Russia, Botswana, the DRC, Australia, Canada, Zimbabwe, Angola and South Africa which collectively account for 97% of global production. The Argyle, Orapa, Jwaneng, Diavik, Catoca and Nyurbinskaya are some of the major diamond producing mines while Alrosa, De Beers SA, Rio Tinto Plc, Dominion Diamond Corporation and Petra Diamonds are the world's largest diamond mining companies, collectively accounting for 70% of global production. Scope The report contains an overview of the global diamond mining industry together with the key demand drivers affecting the industry. It also provides information about reserves, historic and forecast production, reserves and production by country, major exporting and importing countries, competitive landscape and major active, exploration and development projects. Reasons to buy Gain an understanding of the global diamond mining industry, the relevant demand drivers , reserves, historic and forecast production, major exporting and importing countries, active, exploration and development projects and the competitive landscape. Download Sample Copy of Report at http://www.marketresearchreports.biz/sample/sample/279944 Key highlights Diamond mainly occurs in kimberlite, lamproite and alluvial deposits. The world's largest kimberlite reserves are found in Botswana's Orapa region and in South Africa, while alluvial deposits are found mainly on the Atlantic coasts of South Africa and Namibia. The Australian Argyle mine in Kimberley region hosts lamproite deposits. Global diamond reserves were 730 million carats (Mct) as of January 2015, with Australia, Botswana and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) collectively accounting for 72% of the total. Globally, the accessibility of diamond deposits and the depth of occurrence are increasing challenges to the expansion of global diamond mining operations, with projects becoming more capital intensive, necessitating substantial investments, especially in technology. About MarketResearchReports.biz MarketResearchReports.biz is the most comprehensive collection of market research reports. MarketResearchReports.Biz services are specially designed to save time and money for our clients. We are a one stop solution for all your research needs, our main offerings are syndicated research reports, custom research, subscription access and consulting services. We serve all sizes and types of companies spanning across various industries. Browse Latest Industry Press Release http://www.marketresearchreports.biz/pressreleases Contact Us State Tower 90 State Street, Suite 700 Albany, NY 12207 United States Tel: +1-518-621-2074 Website: http://www.marketresearchreports.biz/ Email: sales@marketresearchreports.biz Follow us on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/marketresearchreports-biz Albany, NY -- (SBWIRE) -- 12/14/2016 -- Global Hepatitis E Diagnostic Tests Market: Snapshot The hyper-endemic prevalence of hepatitis E in various economies across the world, specifically in Asia Pacific, is likely to boost the need for hepatitis E diagnostic tests, globally in the coming years. The global hepatitis E diagnostic tests market, which was valued at US$43.7 mn in 2015, is projected to expand at a CAGR of 3.80% between 2016 and 2024and rise to an opportunity worth US$60.4 mn by 2024. Download Exclusive Global Strategic Business Report: http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=S&rep_id=16859 Demand for ELISA HEV IgM Test Kits to Remain Strong ELISA HEV IgM test kits, ELISA HEV IgG test kits, and RT-PCR test kits are the main types of test kits available in the global hepatitis E diagnostic test market. Since ELISA HEV IgM test kits are utilized extensively in the primary tests for the diagnosis of hepatitis E infections, these kits have been registering a higher demand than other test kits. Supported by the growing seroprevalence of hepatitis E across the world, researchers expect the demand for ELISA HEV IgM test kits to continue to rise remarkably over the forecast period. The RT-PCR test kits segment is likely to follow the ELISA HEV IgM test kits segment closely in the coming years. As RT-PCR test is considered as the direct test for the diagnosis of acute infections of hepatitis E, the demand for RT-PCR test kits is also expected to increase substantially in near future. On the flip side, the ELISA HEV IgG test kits segment is projected to report a modest progression over the years to come. Asia Pacific to Maintain Dominance in Global Hepatitis E Diagnostic Tests Market On the basis of geography, the global market for hepatitis E diagnostic tests is segmented into Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, North America, and the Middle East and Africa. In 2015, Asia Pacific led the worldwide market with a share of more than 42% and is projected to remain dominant over the forecast period. A number of Asian countries, such as India, Nepal, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Vietnam, Kazakhstan, Thailand, and Burma, suffer from hyperendemicity of hepatitis E, which leads to an increased need for hepatitis E diagnostic tests, supporting the growth of the Asia Pacific market. Apart from this, the Middle East and Africa will also witness a prominent rise in the market for the hepatitis E diagnostic tests in the coming years on account of the growing prevalence of hepatitis E in several economies, such as Uganda, Kenya, Morocco, and Nigeria due to poor sanitation facilities and lack of safe drinking water. On the other hand, the markets in North America and Europe will not report any noteworthy growth in the near future due to the insignificant prevalence of hepatitis E. Some of the leading companies in the global market for hepatitis E diagnostic tests are Primerdesign Ltd., MP Biomedicals LLC, Mikrogen GmBH, Fortress Diagnostics Ltd., Fast-track diagnostics Ltd., F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Dia.Pro - Diagnostic Bioprobes s.r.l, Biokit S.A., Beijing Wantai Biological Pharmacy, and Altana Diagnostics GmbH. Browse Full Research Report on Global Hepatitis E Diagnostic Tests Market: http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/hepatitis-e-diagnostic-tests-market.html About Transparency Market Research Transparency Market Research (TMR) is a market intelligence company, providing global business information reports and services. Our exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trends analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. We have an experienced team of Analysts, Researchers, and Consultants, who us e proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather, and analyze information. Our business offerings represent the latest and the most reliable information indispensable for businesses to sustain a competitive edge. Each TMR Syndicated Research report covers a different sector - such as pharmaceuticals, chemical, energy, food & beverages, semiconductors, med-devices, consumer goods and technology. These reports provide in-depth analysis and deep segmentation to possible micro levels. With wider scope and stratified research methodology, our syndicated reports thrive to provide clients to serve their overall research requirement. Contact Transparency Market Research 90 State Street, Suite 700 Albany, NY 12207 Tel: +1-518-618-1030 USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453 Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.com Website: http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com Browse market research blog: https://tmrresearch.blogspot.com/ New York, NY -- (SBWIRE) -- 12/15/2016 -- Learn Swedish 6000 Words, an e-learning app that aims to make Swedish language learning a lot easier for both new and old users, was recently updated by Fun Easy Learn, the m-learning app development firm that has developed scores of e-learning apps to date. The updated version of Learn Swedish 6000 Words comes with two new features, namely Speech Recognition and Slow Play Mode. The developers believe that the addition of these two features will make Swedish language learning easier and more straightforward a process for their learners. Learn Swedish 6000 Words is an interactive language learning app which helps users to learn Swedish language vocabulary words. The mobile application comes with a number of interactive games, in-app purchases, and hundred other learner-friendly features that help both new and old users in learning the language. The developers recently claimed that the addition of the new features will make the app more interactive and interesting. Learn Swedish 6000 Words now translates Swedish words to one hundred and forty different languages. The developers maintained that the in-app games and the interactive learning features will make learning a smooth ride for even the first-timers. They also said that the app can be an indispensable Swedish language learning tool for students and workers living in Sweden for some time, for immigrants and for all other people who come in contact with Swedish natives every day. "Learn Swedish 6000 Words is a feature-rich mobile app and we are here to add as many features to it as we can. The addition of the Speech Recognition and the Slow Play Mode, among other existing features, will help us in increasing our user base. Already, we have received dollops of positive reviews from users from all across the world. We hope that the number of positive reviews will increase in the coming days", said the chief developer of Fun Easy Learn during a press conference. The developer also maintained that they are going to add a lot more features to the app in the coming days to make Learn Swedish 6000 Words even more interesting and appealing. About Learn Swedish 6000 Words Learn Swedish 6000 Words is a Swedish language learning app. To know more, visit: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.funeasylearn.swedish Video: https://youtu.be/4uP5tO7mhMI A strange sound in the Mariana Trench notable for its complexity likely represents the discovery of a new minke whale call, says a team of marine researchers from Cornell University and Oregon State University. Dubbed the Western Pacific Biotwang, this call is the subject of a recently published paper in the Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. Lasting between 2.5 and 3.5 seconds, the five-part call includes deep moans at frequencies as low as 38 Hz and a metallic finale that pushes as high as 8,000 Hz. Its very distinct, with all these crazy parts. The low-frequency moaning part is typical of baleen whales, and its that kind of twangy sound that makes it really unique. We dont find many new baleen whale calls, said study lead author Dr. Sharon Nieukirk, a researcher in the Cooperative Institute for Marine Resources Studies at Oregon State University. The new call was recorded via passive acoustic ocean gliders in an area east of Guam. In fall 2014 and spring 2015, passive acoustic data were collected via autonomous gliders east of Guam in an area that included the Mariana Trench Marine National Monument, the researchers said. A short, complex sound was recorded that features a 38 Hz moan with both harmonics and amplitude modulation, followed by broad-frequency metallic-sounding sweeps up to 7.5 kHz. This sound was recorded regularly during both fall and spring surveys. The Western Pacific Biotwang most closely resembles the so-called Star Wars sound produced by dwarf minke whales on the Great Barrier Reef off the northeast coast of Australia. The complex structure of the sound, the frequency sweep, and the metallic nature of the final part of this call are all very similar to characteristics of Star Wars calls. The Western Pacific Biotwang has enough similarities to the Star Wars call complex structure, frequency sweep and metallic conclusion that its reasonable to think a minke whale is responsible for it, Dr. Nieukirk said. Minke whales are baleen whales meaning they feed by using baleen plates in their mouths to filter krill and small fish from seawater and live in most oceans, the scientists said. They produce a collection of regionally specific calls, which in addition to the Star Wars call include boings in the North Pacific and low-frequency pulse trains in the Atlantic. The species is the smallest of the baleen whales, doesnt spend much time at the surface, has an inconspicuous blow, and often lives in areas where high seas make sighting difficult. But they call frequently, making them good candidates for acoustic studies. Baleen whale calls are often related to mating and heard mainly during the winter, yet the Western Pacific Biotwang was recorded throughout the year. If its a mating call, why are we getting it year round? Thats a mystery, Dr. Nieukirk said. We need to determine how often the call occurs in summer versus winter, and how widely this call is really distributed. _____ Sharon L. Nieukirk et al. 2016. A complex baleen whale call recorded in the Mariana Trench Marine National Monument. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 140 (3); doi: 10.1121/1.4962377 A team of researchers in Spain has successfully sequenced and analyzed the genome of the Iberian lynx (Lynx pardinus), the worlds most endangered feline and a unique example of a species on the brink of extinction. The Iberian lynx is one of the four extant lynx species that share a short bobbed tail, spotted coat, muscular body, long legs, and characteristic tufted ears and beard-resembling ruffs. Also known as the Spanish lynx, this species is only about half the size of the Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx) and is closer in size to the Canadian lynx (Lynx canadensis) and the bobcat (Lynx rufus). The Iberian and Eurasian lynx are sister species and the two extant lynxes in Eurasia. In contrast to the large, generalist and widespread Eurasian lynx, the Iberian lynx is smaller and a habitat- and prey-specialist, being restricted to the Mediterranean region in the Iberian Peninsula where they prey almost exclusively on European rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Supposed to be once fairly abundant and widely distributed across the Iberian Peninsula, a steep decline during the second half of the 20th century left less than 100 individuals (less than 62 mature) distributed in the two isolated populations of Donana and Andujar (Sierra Morena) in Andalusia, southern Spain, leading to its recognition as the most endangered felid in the world and to its classification as critically endangered in the 2002, 2006, and 2008 IUCN red lists. According to a new genetic analysis published this week in the journal Genome Biology, the Iberian lynx has one of the least diverse genomes among mammals. The study authors, headed by Dr. Jose Godoy, a researcher at the Donana Biological Station of the Spanish National Research Council, sequenced, assembled, and annotated a draft genome of an Iberian male named Candiles, and re-sequenced another ten Iberian and one Eurasian lynx genomes. In addition, to obtain gene expression data and to assist gene annotation they characterized the transcriptome of 11 lynx tissues. We managed to read and organize 2.4 billion letters of DNA from Candiles, a male lynx born in the Sierra Morena lynx population, the authors said. To do so, we used new sequencing techniques and developed innovative procedures to generate a high-quality draft genome. A total of 21,257 genes were identified, a number similar to that of human beings and other mammals, and they have been compared to those of cats, tigers, cheetahs and dogs. Specifically, we compared the Iberian lynx genome with those of other species, attempting to identify genes that have lost their function because they have remained isolated and the existence of a small population of specimens of this species, the scientists said. They found evidence of modifications in genes related with the senses of hearing, sight and smell to facilitate the adaptation of the lynx to its environment, which have enabled them to become exceptional hunters specialized in rabbits as prey. With the aim of studying the history and genetic diversity of the species, analysis was conducted on the genomes of another ten Iberian lynxes from Donana and Sierra Morena, the only two surviving populations on the Iberian Peninsula, which have been isolated from each other for decades, the authors said. The team also completed a comparative analysis with the European lynx, to discover the bonds between the two lynxes that inhabit Eurasia. The Iberian lynx began to diverge from its sister species some 300,000 years ago, and the two species became completely separated some 2,500 years ago, the researchers said. Throughout that period, they continued to cross-breed and exchange genes, probably in the periods between glaciations, when the climatology allowed the species to spread and encounter each other on the Iberian Peninsula and in southern Europe. The scientists also identified a series of severe population bottlenecks in the history of the Iberian lynx that predate its known demographic decline during the 20th century and have greatly impacted its genome evolution. The demographic history of the Iberian lynx has been marked by three historic declines, the last of which took place some 300 years ago, decimating its population, they explained. In addition to this, there was a drastic drop in the number of specimens in the 20th century due to its persecution, the destruction of its habitat, and two major viral epidemics suffered by the rabbit, its main food source. The team interpreted these demographic drops as the cause of the low levels of diversity observed, and warns that this could impair the lynxs capacity to adapt to changes in its environment. Furthermore, the existence of multiple potentially harmful genetic variants was confirmed, which could be contributing to the reduced survival and reproduction rates of the species, they said. This genetic deterioration is especially marked in the Donana population smaller, and isolated for a longer period which has half the genetic diversity of the Sierra Morena group. Nevertheless, the study reflects the situation before the exchange between the two relict populations and their inter-breeding in captivity begun. These measures, taken within the Iberian lynx conservation program, have led to improvement of the species genetic situation in recent years. _____ Federico Abascal et al. 2016. Extreme genomic erosion after recurrent demographic bottlenecks in the highly endangered Iberian lynx. Genome Biology 17: 251; doi: 10.1186/s13059-016-1090-1 [SANTIAGO] A global commitment endorsed by 33 non-governmental and state organizations has called for action to prioritize the control and eradication of invasive alien species (IAS), a key factor in the degradation of ecosystems and biodiversity worldwide. The so-called Honolulu Challenge, signed on November 29 at the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) World Congress in Hawaii, seeks to promote actions and collaborations among countries and organizations in 11 priority areas. There is urgent need to develop effective biosecurity measures to prevent the IAS problem from becoming even more serious. Fernando Baeriswyl, Global Environment Facility These activities include developing effective biosecurity measures, increasing the number and scale of efforts to eradicate invasive species, integrating such efforts into protected area management plans, increasing international and national funding, institutionalizing invasive species programmes within government ministries, engaging civil society and relevant sectors in order to raise awareness, and investing in collecting and sharing information. In a statement, the IUCN warns that the invasive species problem is increasing due to the increasing movement of goods and people around the world and the synergistic effects of climate change. In the future, IUCN added, the greatest risk of biological invasions will be for emerging economies, where some of the poorest communities and the richest biodiversity areas are. Fernando Baeriswyl, national coordinator of the Global Environment Facilitys Invasive Alien Species Project in Chile, agrees. The most important thing in our [Latin America] region, considering economies and generally regional priorities, is to start with prevention, he points out. In that regard, there is urgent need to develop effective biosecurity measures to prevent the IAS problem from becoming even more serious. It is critical to involve island states, where invasive species are the leading cause of extinction of endemic species. Alfonso Aguirre, general director of the Islands Conservation and Ecology Group (GECI, in Spanish), which has recorded 58 eradications in 37 Mexican islands, told SciDev.Net that extinction affects mainly birds and mammals, as well as seabirds and plant communities, which have a great impact on the resilience of insular ecosystems against climate change. GECIs commitment to the Honolulu Challenge is to eradicate the invasive mammals of all Mexican islands by 2030 mainly goats, rabbits, black rats and domestic mice.Aguirre believes that this initiative reinforces collaboration, growth of vision and, above all, the work in the field. Although it is not binding, it does help a lot because of its moral weight, especially for civil society.This article is part of a series on invasive species supported by CABI Why are people so obsessed with exploring space when planet Earth is still brimming with undiscovered secrets? Just recently, a team of archaeologists has discovered a 2,500-year-old lost Greek city hidden under a hill near Athens. Five hours and 190 miles north of Athens near the village of Vlochos is a hill that was once dismissed by archaeologists as part of an irrelevant ancient Greek settlement, The Independent reported. But Robin Ronnlund, head of fieldwork team from the University of Gothenburg, and a colleague said that they have known about the site and realized its hidden potential. He even adds that it was a mystery why the hill was not explored before. Mr. Ronnlund's team working alongside colleagues from the Swedish Institute in Athens, the Vlochos Archaeological Project (VLAP), started exploring the hill. VLAP has already unearthed artifacts, like ancient pottery and coins, dating as far back as 500 B.C. The team also found a city wall enclosing an area of over 40 hectares. A town square and a street grid were also discovered. This could mean that the once thought small settlement could be a very large ancient Greek city. The 2,500-year-old Greek city also had towers, walls and city gates hidden underneath the hill. According to the archaeologists, the city once thrived around the fourth or third B.C. before it was abandoned around 300 B.C. The archaeologists speculate that the Roman invasion forced the Greeks living in the city from their homes. To preserve the hill, the team of archaeologists hopes to use ground-penetrating radar instead of excavating the hill. The archaeological remains are said to be dated around several historical periods. The once insignificant hill now holds a great historical significance for the archaeologists. Further investigation of the 2,500-year-old Greek city could yield important clues during the violent period of Greece. "Our project, therefore, fills an important gap in the knowledge about the area and shows that a lot remains to be discovered in the Greek soil," adds Robin Ronnlund. News reports circulated that the lost city of Atlantis has been found in Antarctica. Conspiracy theorists claim images taken for NASA's IceBridge program show a protruding pyramid and remnants of a human settlement hidden beneath the thick snow. The Sun reports that images taken for NASA's IceBridge program have revealed traces of human settlement underneath the ice sheet in Antarctica. The images in question were taken during the aircraft test trials of NASA's ATLAS (Advanced Topographic Laser Altimeter System) set to be launched on the ICESat-2 in 2017. Buried underneath 2.3 kilometers of ice, an outline of what could be remnants of an ancient civilization can be seen on the images. Another contested image also taken for NASA's IceBridge program is said to show a protruding pyramid on the thick snow of Antarctica. These images have sparked claims that the ancient civilization found underneath Antarctica could be the lost city of Atlantis. However, this contradicts the previous theories that Atlantis can be found somewhere in Santorini, Greece. If Antarctica truly is the place where the lost city of Atlantis can be found, it would prove that the Piri Reis Map is correct. The Piri Reis Map is an ancient map by a Turkish admiral discovered in 1929. The map depicts the coasts of a once ice-free Antarctica. However, the Piri Reis map has been denounced by many scholars. Crustal displacement also supports the existence of an ancient human civilization underneath Antarctica. Crustal displacement theory is about how the movement of the Earth's crust could mean that an area of Antarctica has been ice-free once. However, crustal displacement has not been proven to be scientifically correct. If both the Piri Reis Map and crustal displacement theory are wrong, how do people explain that an ancient human civilization can thrive on Antarctica? One answer could be found in the history of Earth's Ice Age. In an article written by Mark Maslin about the Earth's orbit and its relationship with the occurrence of Ice Age, he said that during the last Ice Age, 21,000 years ago, "So much water was locked up in these ice sheets that the global sea level dropped by over 125 meters." If this was really true, it could mean the area in Antarctica where the remnant of an ancient civilization can be found was once ice-free. Based on this, people could very well say that there could be an ancient civilization once thriving in Antarctica even if it is not the lost city of Atlantis. As global warming has steadily helped in rapidly melting the ice sheets in the North and South Poles, people could soon find out if there really is an ancient city buried underneath the ice. Furthermore, the launch of the ICESat-2 in 2017 could provide more images and data on the Antarctic circles. VANCOUVER, British Columbia, Dec. 15, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Skyharbour Resources Ltd. (TSX-V:SYH) (OTCQB:SYHBF) (Frankfurt:SC1N) (the Company), in conjunction with Preston Uranium Project partner Clean Commodities Corp. (Clean Commodities) (TSX-V:CLE), is pleased to announce the signing of a binding term sheet (the Term Sheet) with a uranium company (the Partner) which provides that the parties will work to negotiate a definitive option agreement that, if entered into by March 15th, 2017, would provide the Partner an option to acquire up to a 70% working interest in a portion of the Preston Uranium Project (the Preston Segment). In consideration for the 70% interest, the Partner would be required to spend up to CAD $8 million consisting of cash payments to the Company and Clean Commodities and accelerating exploration programs. Preston Uranium Project Claims Map: http://skyharbourltd.com/_resources/maps/SYH_Patterson_Lake_Area_Promo_20161212_blue_hi_res.pdf Skyharbours President and CEO, Jordan Trimble commented: We are very pleased and excited to have the potential opportunity to work with a new partner to further advance the central portion of the Preston Uranium Project. The Preston Project is a strategic, district-scale property with robust exploration upside potential throughout and is located near recent high grade discoveries in the Patterson Lake area including NexGens Arrow deposit, Fissions Triple R deposit, and the Spitfire discovery. The signing of this Term Sheet is a significant milestone for Skyharbour as the Company continues to value-add its project base in the Athabasca Basin through focused mineral exploration as well as the prospect generator model and associated strategic partnerships. Highlights of the Binding Term Sheet: Outlines the general terms of a potential Definitive Agreement whereby the Partner may earn up to a 70% interest in the Preston Segment totaling 52,428 hectares of the total 121,148 hectare Preston Project through $8 million of total project consideration over six years, including up to $7,300,000 of exploration work programs and $700,000 of cash payments. If carried to completion, a three-way joint venture would form allocated as to 70% Partner and 30% to be jointly split between Skyharbour and Clean Commodities. Skyharbour and Clean Commodities would continue to retain ownership (50% / 50%) of the balance of the Preston Uranium Project consisting of a further 68,720 hectares of minerals claims contiguous to the Preston Segment optioned to the Partner. The Preston Uranium Project is one of the largest tenure positions in the Patterson Lake region and currently consists of 121,148 hectares strategically located near NexGen Energy Ltd.s high-grade Arrow deposit hosted on its Rook-1 property and Fission Uranium Corp.s Triple R deposit located within their PLS Project area. Preston Uranium Property Map and Regional Exploration Corridors: http://skyharbourltd.com/_resources/SYH_Regional_Corridors.jpg The significant potential of the Western Athabasca Basin has been highlighted by recent discoveries in the area by NexGen Energy Ltd. (Arrow), Fission Uranium Corp. (Triple R) and a joint-venture consisting of Cameco Corporation, AREVA Resources Canada Inc. and Purepoint Uranium Group Inc. (Spitfire). Through its involvement in the Western Athabasca Syndicate and the Preston Uranium Project, the Company has been involved in a large regional exploration program in the relatively under-explored southwestern side of the Athabasca Basin since 2013. In excess of $4.7 million in expenditures on the Preston Uranium Project have been incurred to-date including ground gravity, airborne and ground EM and magnetics, radon, soil, silt, biogeochem, lake sediment, and geological mapping surveys, as well as two exploratory drill programs. Fifteen high-priority drill target areas associated with six prospective exploration corridors have been successfully delineated through this methodical, multi-phased exploration initiative which has culminated in an extensive, proprietary geological database for the project area. The Term Sheet was signed by all parties on December 14th, 2016 and represents an arms length transaction with no finders fees being paid. Qualified Person: The technical information in this news release has been prepared in accordance with the Canadian regulatory requirements set out in National Instrument 43-101 and reviewed and approved by Richard Kusmirski, P.Geo., M.Sc., Skyharbours Head Technical Advisor and a Director, as well as a Qualified Person. About Skyharbour Resources Ltd.: Skyharbour holds an extensive portfolio of uranium and thorium exploration projects in Canada's Athabasca Basin and is well-positioned to benefit from improving uranium market fundamentals with five drill-ready projects. In July 2016, Skyharbour acquired an option from Denison Mines to acquire 100% of the Moore Lake Uranium Project which is located 20 kilometres east of Denisons Wheeler River project and 39 kilometres south of Camecos McArthur River mine. Moore Lake is an advanced stage uranium exploration property with over $30 million in historical exploration, 370 diamond drill holes, and a high-grade uranium zone known as the Maverick Zone with drill results including 4.03% eU3O8 over 10 metres at a vertical depth of 265 metres. The Company owns a 100% interest in the Falcon Point (formerly Way Lake) Uranium Project on the eastern perimeter of the Basin which hosts an NI 43-101 inferred resource totaling 7.0 million pounds of U3O8 at 0.03% and 5.3 million pounds of ThO2 at 0.023%. The project also hosts a high-grade surface showing with up to 68% U3O8 in grab samples from a massive pitchblende vein, the source of which has yet to be discovered. Skyharbour also has a 50% interest in the large, geologically prospective Preston Uranium Project proximal to Fission Uraniums Triple R deposit as well as NexGen Energys Arrow deposit. The Companys 100% owned Mann Lake Uranium project on the east side of the Basin is strategically located adjacent to the Mann Lake Joint Venture operated by Cameco, where high-grade uranium mineralization was recently discovered. Skyharbours goal is to maximize shareholder value through new mineral discoveries, committed long-term partnerships, and the advancement of exploration projects in geopolitically favourable jurisdictions. Skyharbours Uranium Project Map in the Athabasca Basin: http://skyharbourltd.com/_resources/SYH_Landpackage_2014.jpg To find out more about Skyharbour Resources Ltd. (TSX-V:SYH) visit the Companys website at www.skyharbourltd.com. SKYHARBOUR RESOURCES LTD. Jordan Trimble Jordan Trimble President and CEO For further information contact myself or: Nick Findler Corporate Development and Communications Skyharbour Resources Ltd. Telephone: 604-687-3850 Toll Free: 800-567-8181 Facsimile: 604-687-3119 Email: info@skyharbourltd.com NEITHER THE TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE NOR ITS REGULATION SERVICES PROVIDER ACCEPTS RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THE CONTENT OF THIS NEWS RELEASE. This release includes certain statements that may be deemed to be "forward-looking statements". All statements in this release, other than statements of historical facts, that address events or developments that management of the Company expects, are forward-looking statements. Although management believes the expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, such statements are not guarantees of future performance, and actual results or developments may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements if management's beliefs, estimates or opinions, or other factors, should change. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements, include market prices, exploration and development successes, continued availability of capital and financing, and general economic, market or business conditions. Please see the public filings of the Company at www.sedar.com for further information. Could people be facing a zombie apocalypse? A million-year-old bacteria has been found resistant to most antibiotics available today. Paenibacillus (pronounced "penny-bacillus") is a million-year-old bug found resistant to 70 percent of antibiotics currently available. This is quite astonishing since the bacterium has been in isolation for more than 4 million years until now. The ancient bacterium was found 1,000 feet underground in Lechuguilla Cave in New Mexico. The cave is the deepest in the continental U.S. According to scientists, the Paenibacillus developed its resistance due in part to the harsh conditions in the Lechuguilla Cave. The cave is so far underneath the earth, around 1,632 feet at its lowest point, that it lives in complete darkness. Water from the surface takes 10,000 years to reach the cave. With these harsh conditions, bacteria found in the cave are constantly fighting each other in order to survive. This kind of bacteria battle royal had led Paenibacillus to develop a super strength natural antibiotic resistance mechanism. This just disproves the old model where it is believed that bacteria develop resistance after being exposed to drugs. In an interview with NPR, Hazel Barton, one of the microbiologists who explored the Lechuguilla Cave and found Paenibacillus, says "It changed our understanding because it means antibiotic resistance didn't evolve in the clinic through our use. The resistance is hardwired." Scientists study the Paenibacillus to understand the evolution and origin of antibiotic resistance in bacteria. By learning about the antibiotic resistance mechanism of the bacteria, scientists can predict, prevent and manage a global health problem. In a report published in the journal Nature, the scientists also found out that natural antibiotic resistance mechanism is not unique to the Paenibacillus. All of the bacteria, environmental or man-made, have this ancient mechanism. This could be why pathogens, disease-causing bacteria, are able to develop resistance even after being exposed to intense antibiotic use. Thankfully, due to the isolation of Paenibacillus, it has not been exposed yet to man-made bacteria and is still considered non-pathogenic. However, there is no assurance that the exposure of Paenibacillus, the "hero bug" as most scientists are calling it, to man-made bacteria would not cause it to turn pathogenic. Or, pathogenic bacteria exposed to the Paenibacillus could develop their antibiotic resistance mechanism to super levels. Will the Paenibacillus stay a "hero bug" or will it turn to the dark side and become a super bug? Is this going to be the start of the zombie apocalypse? While excavating the proposed site of a museum in Tanzania, archeologists discovered the footprints of five human ancestors, who walked on the face of the Earth about 3.6 million years ago. The footprints were made on a layer of volcanic ash, which was dampened by the ancient African rains. Archeologists made a careful analysis on the pattern of the footprints and predicted the sex, age, height, weight and species to which they most likely belonged to. The footprints excavated were of five individuals traveling together. The group included one male along with three females and a child, who walked alongside for at least 30 meters. All the individuals belonged to the Australopithecus afarensis, a species of hairy bipedal ape, reported The Guardian. Fossils belonging to this particular species have already been excavated in Ethiopia. "Lucy," the most famous member of the Australopithecus afarensis was discovered by famous archeologist Mary Leakey in Ethiopia in the 1970s. Marco Cherin, palaeontologist at the University of Perugia, Italy, helped in excavating the footprints and said, "When we reached the footprint layer and started to clean it with a soft brush and saw the footprints for the first time, it was really one of the most exciting times of my life." Giorgio Manzi, Director, Archaeological project in Tanzania, said that the discovery suggests that many human ancestors moved through the landscape after a volcanic eruption, leaving footprints on the layer of volcanic ash. He said, "The footprints of one of the new individuals are astonishingly larger than anyone else's in the group, suggesting that he was a large male member of the species. In fact, the 165cm stature indicated by his footprints makes him the largest Australopithecus specimen identified to date." Mathematical models and calculations were used to predict the height and weight of the individuals who made the footprints. Scientists believe that the male was about 165 cm (5 feet 5 inches) tall and weighed around 48.1 kg. The present discovery also supports the theory that human ancestors of Australopithecus afarensis species were polygynous, i.e., the males had many female partners at once and they all lived in groups, same as the present day gorillas, reported BBC News. Cherin said, "A tentative conclusion is that the group consisted of one male, two or three females, and one or two juveniles, which leads us to believe that the male - and therefore other males in the species - had more than one female mate." Late astronaut and American hero John Glenn previously opened up about how space travel had strengthened his faith. The Salt Lake Tribune reported that John Glenn, who passed away on Dec. 8 at the age of 95, boldly talked about the strong co-existence of science and faith. John Glenn was the first American who orbited the Earth and was among the many astronauts who have deepened their faith as they explored the vast and wondrous universe, believing it was indeed created by God. "To look out at this kind of creation and not believe in God is to me impossible," John Glenn said in his 1998 interview after he returned from his final space travel on Feb. 20, 1962 at the age of 77. "It just strengthens my faith." Also a devout Protestant Presbyterian, John Glenn then delivered a sermon titled Why I Know There is a God upon his return where he explained that there is indeed an enormously Powerful Force in order for objects -- from as tiny and detailed as atoms and particles to the massive measurement of the solar system and the infinite scale of the universe -- to exist. "Could this have just happened? Was it an accident that a bunch of flotsam and jetsam suddenly started making these orbits of their own accord? I can't believe that," he said. "This was a definite plan. This is one big thing in space that shows me there is a God. Some power put all this in orbit and keeps it there." John Glenn then became an elder in Presbyterian Church USA and attended the National Presbyterian Church while he was a member of the Congress. John Glenn's friend, who is also a Presbyterian elder and former astronaut, Buzz Aldrin tweeted his sympathy upon hearing his death. "RIP and Godspeed John Glenn," Buzz Aldrin wrote. Albert Einstein's General Theory of Relativity has been proven when gravitational waves were detected in three separate black hole merging events. However, after analyzing the data, a group of scientists claims that there are echoes of the gravitational waves. These echoes, if proven they exist, could very well destroy the hundred-year legacy of the General Theory of Relativity. According to Albert Einstein's General Theory of Relativity, anything that crosses a black hole's event horizon, or its edges, could not escape and would leave nothing behind. However, this concept is contested by other scientists, because according to quantum mechanics, a matter swallowed up by a black hole should actually leave behind a trace of itself on the outside. One of the biggest problems in physics is how to successful find an explanation that will satisfy both the General Theory of Relativity with that of quantum mechanics. This scientific dilemma is called the black hole information paradox, according to Phys.org. Many scientists have tried to explain this dilemma with some prescribing to the firewall hypothesis. The firewall hypothesis claims that there is a high-energy firewall on the back hole's event horizon that will burn everything up. Another one suggested by Stephen Hawking is how a black hole's event horizon has fuzzy hair or low-energy quantum excitations that contain traces of information of all the things that are swallowed up by the black hole. Now using the data collected by LIGO (Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory) has a group of scientists claiming that there are echoes detected from the gravitational waves. These echoes, if proven to exist, would mean that everything that goes through the black hole does leave traces behind. It will satisfy the concept of quantum mechanics but at the cost of Albert Einstein's General Theory of Relativity. According to the group of scientists headed by Jahed Abedi at Sharif University of Technology, Iran, there is still a huge possibility, one in 270 chance, that the echoes are just background noise. Another obstacle that the team is facing is the fact that they only have a tiny sample size (from the three separate black hole merging events), and so far, their evidence falls below the crucial five-sigma error margin. The scientists' claim suggests that the fuzzy hair around the black hole acts like a hall of mirrors, where the traces of the things that are swallowed up or goes through the black hole are bounced around. Some of these traces escape the hall of mirrors, thus the echoes in the gravitational waves. However, further observations are still needed to prove their claims. "The good thing is that new LIGO data with improved sensitivity will be coming in, so we should be able to confirm this or rule this out within the next two years," said Niayesh Afshordi in Nature. Transitioning from one leader to another is not always the easiest process. But it looks like things are not quite as smooth-sailing as President Barack Obama wanted Americans to think. The Washington Times noted that just recently, the Energy Department refused to provide president-elect Donald Trump and his team a list of federal employees that are working on climate change programs. White House press secretary Josh Earnest said that they are concerned that the move by Trump may have been an attempt to target civil servants and career federal government employees. He shared, "If we had to replace the entire Department of Energy every time a new president was elected, that is certainly going to undermine the ability of those at the most senior levels to implement a coherent and effective energy policy." However, a recent report by CNN said that Donald Trump's transition team is denying that they had a questionnaire sent to the Energy Department. An official said that the questionnaire was "not authorized or part of our standard protocol," adding that "the person who sent is has been properly counseled." Democratic lawmakers have sent a letter to Vice President-elect Mike Pence, demanding more information on the staff that requested such energy on the Energy Department employees. The letter stated that while the new administration has been granted its right to select political appointees who share the President-Elect's views on climate change, it will be considered an abuse of authority if he uses this to retaliate against, undermine, demote or marginalize civil servants. As Earnest put it, presidents of both parties have long abided by the principle that protection should be in place regarding the career of a civil servant as they are evaluated based on their merits in the field, not on their politics. That being said, the president-elect is expected to name former Texas Governor Rick Perry to lead the agency, which, ironically, Perry himself wanted to abolish in his 2012 presidential bid. The Australian government passed an obesity prevention law, which banned the distribution of chocolates in events that are organized by government organizations to raise funds for public causes. The ACT Public Sector Healthy Food and Drink Choices policy specified that the "red food items" known to cause obesity including chocolates, soft drinks and deep fried foods should not be served in public fund raisers and giveaways, in lieu of the fact that these food items are responsible for the growing problem of obesity and the occurrence of related health complications. No Chocolates, Only Mangoes The government also recommended that these red food items can be replaced with healthier options such as mangoes. The government sent an official notice to its employees, which clearly states that "While chocolate or confectionary fundraisers are often trying to raise money for a good cause, they have a detrimental impact on our health." The notice also mentioned that such events can offer healthier alternatives such as mangoes and fruit trays, a changing trend that the memo noted as "proven to be very popular." According to the report published by The New Daily, ACT bureaucrats will be forced to swap Freddos for mangoes in public events. A Welcome Strategy Toward Obesity Prevention The rule was criticized by some and welcomed by many. The ACT chief minister's directorate member Mike Young welcomed the new forced rule and said that the government can play an important role in controlling the increasing rates of obesity in the state. "When you consider that one in four adults in the ACT are obese, it's the government's view that work that can be done to make healthier choices easier for people should be done," Young said. Given the fact that recent research studies are pointing out obesity as the chief culprit in the occurrence of many chronic diseases such as high blood pressure, diabetes and cardiovascular diseases, any reform initiated by government agencies or private enterprises should be taken optimistically. Archeologists discovered a buried Neanderthal child that prompted them to wonder if Neanderthals believed in God. Haaretz reported that archeologists have found a seemingly intentional burial that happened 40,000 years ago inside a cave located 100 kilometers from Madrid. While it has not yet been proven that Neanderthals could even speak, this recent discovery may lead people to consider imagining these creatures performing liturgy rites in their own language. The burial site of a so-called Loyoza Child was found surrounded by hearths with antlers, bones and a rhino skull nearby. This prompted the team to at least assume that a ceremony may have been conducted. Does this mean that Neanderthals already had religious rituals and beliefs during their time? "We cannot say much (about the skeletons) except that we surmise the site was regarded as somehow relevant in regard to the remains of deceased Neanderthals," archaeologist Michael Walker from the Department of Zoology and Physical Anthropology at the University of Murcia previously told Discovery News. "Their tools and food remains, not to mention signs of fires having been lit, which we have excavated indicate they visited the site more than once. Such discoveries are extraordinarily uncommon." Although the question if Homo neanderthalensis really believed in God has not been answered up to this day, it shreds of evidence of worship has also been found in an ancient cave in Botswana. There were carvings discovered on rocks that looked like a huge snake, which made archaeologists wonder if the predecessors of the Sana people from 70,000 years ago did perform worship rituals. Another evidence found at the site were burned or broken spearheads depicting ritualistic behaviors in the tribe. If these Homo neanderthalensis did have religious activities, the existence of rituals among Neanderthals may not be impossible. Could this mean homo brains may have been wired to have a tendency to believe? Further studies might answer this question someday. FLORENCE, S.C. More than $102 million in capital investments for Florence County were made in 2016, with nearly 900 new jobs created or announced this fiscal year, according to Florence County Progress Inc.. Those figures were reported Tuesday at the annual meeting of Florence County Progress Inc., the private-sector arm of the Florence County Economic Development Partnership. Florence City Councilman Buddy Brand, chairman of the economic development partnership, said thes positive numbers entailed expansion of 17 companies in the area. Were excited about what our companies here are doing, Brand said. Not just companies from outside relocating to Florence but whats happening internally. Some major announcements in Florences business community this year included Honda of South Carolina with a $45 million, 115,000-square-foot-expansion that will bring 250 new jobs; McCall Farms with a $23 million investment that will ramp up production and create about 150 of new jobs by 2020; and Patheon Pharmaceuticals acquiring Roche Carolina, salvaging about 200 jobs in the process. The same type of growth is expected tol continue in 2017. Florence County Economic Development director Joe W. King there are three new major development projects that will be announced early 2017. At least two of those expansions will be announced in the first quarter of 2017, he said. Its all about teamwork. All of our expansions this year were existing industries that could have gone elsewhere, but they didnt. Twenty-sixteen has been a good year just by effort of jobs created and we think 2017 will be a great year too. The annual meeting was held at the Southeastern Institute of Manufacturing Technology on the campus of Florence-Darlington Technical College. The keynote speaker for the event was Dr. Ben L. Kyer, a professor of economics at Francis Marion University, who spoke on the economic plans of President-elect Donald J. Trump. Press release Suresnes, December 15, 2016 - 7.00 pm Paris Time Bel and MOM managers complete acquisition of MOM Group from LBO France The Bel Group and the management team of the MOM Group today announced that the acquisition of the MOM Group was completed on December 15, 2016. Previously, completion of the deal was contingent on the approval of French and U.S. competition authorities, following an agreement to acquire the MOM Group from LBO France on October 20, 2016. Bel is now MOM's majority shareholder, holding 65% of ordinary shares, while MOM's management team holds the remaining 35%. Michel Larroche will continue in his role as the MOM Group's CEO. The deal is aimed at creating a major global player in the healthy snacks segment, based on strong and innovative Bel and MOM brands, as well as highly complementary product ranges and territories. This press release may contain forward-looking statements. Such trend and/or target information should in no way be regarded as earnings forecast data or performance indicators of any kind. This information is by nature subject to risks and uncertainties that may be beyond the Company's control. A detailed description of these risks and uncertainties is provided in the Company's Registration Document, available at (www.groupe-bel.com). More comprehensive information about the Bel Group can be found in the "Regulatory Information" section of the www.groupe-bel.com website. English Dutch French Inside information - Brussels, Paris, 15 December 2016, 7:00 PM Decision of the European Central Bank specifying the prudential approach and the regulatory requirements applicable to Dexia as of 1 January 2017 On 12 and 15 December 2016, the European Central Bank (ECB) disclosed to Dexia its conclusions of the Supervisory Review and Evaluation Process (SREP). Within this framework, the ECB, among other things, informed Dexia of the regulatory requirements, both qualitative and quantitative, in terms of capital which will apply to Dexia SA and some of its subsidiaries as of 1 January 2017, in accordance with (EU) Regulation No. 1024/2013 of the Council of 15 October 2013. The Total SREP capital requirement, applicable to Dexia SA in 2017, has been set at 8.625% on a consolidated basis. This level includes a minimum own funds requirement of 8.0% (Pillar 1) and an own funds requirement of 0.625% (P2R - Pillar 2 Requirements). Including the Capital Conservation Buffer, of 1.25% in 2017, this brings the capital requirement to 9.875%. These requirements are also applicable to Dexia Credit Local, on a consolidated basis. As a reminder, as at 30 September 2016, the Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratios of Dexia SA and Dexia Credit Local amounted respectively to 17.2% and 14.3%. On the basis of the data as at 30 September 2016, the application of requirements in force on 1 January 2017 results in a Common Equity Tier 1 ratio of 12.5% for Dexia SA and 10.0% for Dexia Credit Local. In its conclusions, the ECB also informed Dexia that the tailored, pragmatic and proportionate supervisory approach, which had been applied within the framework of the SREP in 2016, would be renewed in 2017. The purpose of this approach was taking into account Dexia's specific and unique situation as a bank in resolution. It was based in particular on the public nature of the Group's shareholders as well as on the existence of the funding guarantee established by the Belgian, French and Luxembourg States in order to preserve financial stability. This approach, which for example allows proportionate use of the supervisory powers in view of the constraints of compliance with the liquidity ratios, assumes that Dexia's situation does not deteriorate significantly. Finally, the ECB has also asked Dexia SA, with respect to the qualitative requirements, to submit a plan for reclassifying Class B1 preference shares to Class B3 ordinary shares, with effect from 1 January 2018. As a reminder, preference shares were issued as part of the recapitalisation of Dexia SA in December 2012 by the Belgian and French states for EUR 5.5 billion. They benefit from a regulatory status of category 1 core capital instruments (CET1) under a transitional regime which expires on 31 December 2017. At the end of this period, they will become Category 2 capital instruments (Tier 2), whereas the ordinary shares will become CET1 instruments. In accordance with Dexia SA's articles of association, Class B3 shares do not carry preferential rights. Nevertheless, in the event of a liquidation of Dexia SA and under the assumption it is beneficiary, the liquidation supplement would be attributed in priority to the holders of Class B3 shares, up to an amount of EUR 500 million. The provisions of Dexia SA's articles of association provide for the possibility of reclassifying current Class B1 preference shares as Class B2 preference shares or as Class B3 ordinary shares, up to the level required for Dexia SA to comply with the applicable regulatory capital requirements. Within the framework of this reclassification, Dexia will ensure to respect the capital requirement set by the ECB as well as the request for burden sharing imposed by the European Commission, which assumes that any possible improvement of the financial situation of Dexia SA will primarily and principally benefit the States, as guarantors and shareholders. BOCA RATON, Fla., Dec. 15, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Silver Law Group (www.silverlaw.com) and Wites & Kapetan, P.A. (www.wklawyers.com) have filed a nationwide class action lawsuit in federal court against California-based Money Services Business and cryptocurrency exchange operator Coinbase, Inc. According to the lawsuit, Paul Vernon -- the former CEO and principal operator of a cryptocurrency exchange and Money Services Business known worldwide as Cryptsy -- converted approximately $8.2 million in Cryptsy customer assets over a three-year period and liquidated to his own benefit those stolen funds through accounts Mr. Vernon and Cryptsy maintained at Coinbase. As alleged in the lawsuit, Mr. Vernon told Coinbase that the $8.2 million represented either a portion of the revenues Cryptsy had generated from its business or represented Bitcoin that Mr. Vernon himself personally owned. Despite Mr. Vernons assertions of business revenue and personal ownership, Coinbase -- as a Money Services Business regulated under the FinCEN division of the U.S. Treasury Department -- was required to reasonably verify those facts. The lawsuit asserts that Mr. Vernons claims were untrue, and Coinbase failed to satisfy its regulatory requirements or perform any reasonable investigation into the suspicious activity in Mr. Vernons and Cryptsys Coinbase accounts. Although the exact amount remains undetermined, the lawsuit estimates that the value of the digital funds laundered through Coinbase exceeds $8,200,000.00. Mr. Vernon is believed to have absconded with those funds when he abandoned Cryptsy and fled to China in late-2015. The class action lawsuit is pending in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida under Case No. 9:16-cv-81992. As stated in the lawsuit, the class of victims pursuing relief includes All CRYPTSY account owners who: (1) deposited Bitcoins, alternative cryptocurrencies, or any other form of monies or currency at CRYPTSY, (2) had such currency liquidated by VERNON and CRYPTSY through COINBASE, and (3) have been denied access to their accounts and funds between May 22, 2014 and the present date. The lawsuit asserts claims for aiding and abetting breach of fiduciary duty, aiding and abetting conversion, negligence, and unjust enrichment. Also joining as a plaintiff in the lawsuit is James D. Sallah, Esq., the Receiver/Corporate Monitor appointed by the Court to marshal Cryptsys assets after Mr. Vernons disappearance to China. Among his many responsibilities, Mr. Sallah is charged with protecting and retrieving assets belonging to Cryptsy or its customers, including by pursuing adjudication against those individuals and entities he believes acted in concert or participation with Mr. Vernon. Many of the court documents relevant to the Receivers efforts can be found at www.cryptsyreceivership.com or at www.silverlaw.com. If you have entrusted your cryptocurrency to an exchange or have lost money in alternative investments, you might have the grounds upon which to assert a claim to recover your losses. Silver Law Group is a nationally-recognized securities law firm headquartered in South Florida, with satellite offices in New York and Washington, DC, representing investors worldwide with their claims for losses due to financial misconduct and investment firm negligence in securities litigation and arbitration matters. Likewise, Wites & Kapetan is a South Florida-based firm that has represented Court-appointed trustees, corporations, investors, and shareholders in numerous multi-jurisdictional litigation matters involving securities, commodities, precious metals, asset recovery matters, Ponzi schemes and other investment frauds. The two firms have each successfully recovered multi-million dollar awards for their clients. To discuss your legal matter, contact David C. Silver toll-free at (800) 975-4345 or by e-mail at dsilver@silverlaw.com. Destination URL: http://silverlaw.com/media/news-releases/silver-law-group-wites-kapetan-file-class-action-lawsuit-coinbase-aiding-abetting-8-million-theft/ HOUSTON, Dec. 15, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Targa Resources Partners LP (Targa Resources Partners or the Partnership) (NYSE:NGLS PRA) announced its monthly distribution on the Partnerships 9.00% Series A Fixed-to-Floating Rate Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Units ("Series A Preferred Units") for December 2016. Targa Resources Partners LP announced today that the board of directors of its general partner has declared a monthly cash distribution of 18.75 per Series A Preferred Unit, or $2.25 per Series A Preferred Unit on an annualized basis, for December 2016. This cash distribution will be paid January 17, 2017 on all outstanding Series A Preferred Units to holders of record as of the close of business on December 30, 2016. About Targa Resources Partners LP Targa Resources Partners LP is a Delaware limited partnership formed in October 2006 by its parent, Targa Resources Corp. (TRC or the Company), to own, operate, acquire and develop a diversified portfolio of complementary midstream energy assets. On February 17, 2016 TRC completed the acquisition of all outstanding common units of the Partnership. Targa Resources Corp. is a leading provider of midstream services and is one of the largest independent midstream energy companies in North America. TRC owns, operates, acquires, and develops a diversified portfolio of complementary midstream energy assets. The Company is primarily engaged in the business of: gathering, compressing, treating, processing, and selling natural gas; storing, fractionating, treating, transporting, and selling NGLs and NGL products, including services to LPG exporters; gathering, storing, and terminaling crude oil; storing, terminaling, and selling refined petroleum products. The principal executive offices of Targa Resources Partners LP are located at 1000 Louisiana, Suite 4300, Houston, TX 77002 and their telephone number is 713-584-1000. For more information please go to www.targaresources.com. Forward-Looking Statements Certain statements in this release are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, included in this release that address activities, events or developments that the Partnership expects, believes or anticipates will or may occur in the future, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements rely on a number of assumptions concerning future events and are subject to a number of uncertainties, factors and risks, many of which are outside the Partnerships control, which could cause results to differ materially from those expected by management of the Partnership. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, weather, political, economic and market conditions, including a decline in the price and market demand for natural gas, natural gas liquids and crude oil, the timing and success of business development efforts; and other uncertainties. These and other applicable uncertainties, factors and risks are described more fully in the Partnership's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K. The Partnership does not undertake an obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. This release is intended to be a qualified notice under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1446-4(b). Brokers and nominees should treat one hundred percent (100.0%) of Targa Resources Partners LPs distributions to foreign investors as being attributable to income that is effectively connected with a United States trade or business. Accordingly, Targa Resources Partners LPs distributions to foreign investors are subject to federal income tax withholding at the highest applicable effective tax rate. This question was relevant before May 2014. I wonder whether those not familiar with Indian politics can make out much. Although realizing late that it had failed to honor its own stalwart Sardar Patel, the ruling United Front blamed the main opposition Democratic Party over its alleged attempts to 'appropriate' Patel's legacy by constructing the 'Statue of Unity', a tribute to India's first Home Minister, billed to be the world's tallest, said that opposition partys attempts would ultimately bite the dust. The ruling United Front blamed, .. said that --- This is a comma splice. 1. The first its refers to the ruling United Front and the second its refers to the Democratic Front, a phenomenal error. 2. A tribute is an appositive modifier and hence has to be separated by a comma from the modified noun. 3. Billed to be the worlds tallest should modify the statue and not the Minster 1. has realized is a tense error 2. In tribute and billed The first is a prepositional modifier and the second is a participle modifier; unparallel. 1. Billed to the tallest seems like a typo; still it is an error. 1. The modified for the adjectival modifier Billed to the, is the ruling United Front a modifier issue. Yes; this seems to be correct choice from grammar angle; Still rare to see a modifier running larger than what it tries to modify. Thank you Daagh for your time on GMAT Club and all your contributions! Thank you for everything you did! Your work will remain a great tribute to you here on GMAT Club ! -bb -bb Signature Read More A. Although realizing late that it had failed to honor its own stalwart Sardar Patel, the ruling United Front blamed the main opposition Democratic Party over its alleged attempts to 'appropriate' Patel's legacy by constructing the 'Statue of Unity', a tribute to India's first Home Minister, billed to be the world's tallest, said that the opposition partys attempts would ultimately bite the dust ---B. Although it realized late that it had failed to honor its own stalwart Sardar Patel, the ruling United Front blamed the main opposition Democratic Party over its alleged attempts to 'appropriate' Patel's legacy by constructing the 'Statue of Unity a tribute to India's first Home Minister, billed to be the world's tallest, and said that opposition partys attempts would ultimately bite the dust ---C. Although it has realized late that it had failed to honor its own stalwart Sardar Patel, the ruling United Front blamed the main opposition Democratic Party over its alleged attempts to 'appropriate' Patel's legacy by constructing the 'Statue of Unity' in tribute to India's first Home Minister, and billed to be the world's tallest statue, saying that the opposition partys attempts would ultimately bite the dust D. Billed to the tallest memorial in the world, and targeting the main opposition Democratic Party over its alleged attempts to 'appropriate' Patel's legacy by constructing the 'Statue of Unity', in a tribute to India's first Home Minister, the ruling United Front said that the opposition Partys attempts would ultimately bite the dust E. Although it realized late, the ruling United Front targeting the opposition Democratic Party over its alleged attempts to 'appropriate' Patel's legacy by constructing the 'Statue of Unity', a monument billed to be the world's tallest and a fitting tribute to India's first Home Minister, said that oppositions attempts would ultimately bite the dust --_________________ Dear Critical Square,Please could you provide me with an evaluation of my profile:28yo male, Korean (US & UK Citizen)Columbia University, Mechanical Engineering, 3.67, graduated 2011GMAT: 760/99%, Q: 49/78%, V: 44/98%, AWA: 6.0/91%, IR: 8/92%Fellowship program, 7 months (including internship ngo in D.C.)Operated 30 seat restaurant in Seoul, 1.5 yearsHealthcare internship 1 monthMedical Device Startup 6 months (current)Extracurriculars:Captain of rugby club, Columbia UniversityTeach North Korean Refugees, TutorI applied to Rd 2 last year to the following schools:Wharton (rejected)CBS (rejected)Ross (waitlisted without interview, rejected)Fuqua (waitlisted without interview, rejected)Johnson (MBA/MHA dual degree - accepted, but couldn't attend for personal reasons)This year I am targeting the following schools:SloanHaasCBSRossFuqua(Johnson)(Stern)I hope to work in a strategy role in the healthcare industry and have been trying to target schools with good healthcare programs.I understand that I have a very patchy work history (several gaps greater than 3 months) and an apparent lack of focus (which I have tried to correct by joining my current company, a medical device startup) - but I am curious as to whether my target list of schools seems appropriate. Your evaluation and advice would be very much appreciated.Thank you. There are more than one thousand universities in the country and it is no small feat to be one among the Top 30. The ICFAI Foundation for Hi... For the first time since its 2013 inaugural, Norwegian Breakaway will head across the Atlantic, departing on April 15 for Southampton. Following drydock enhancements, the ship will sail from Copenhagen for a summer season of nine-day Scandinavia/Russia cruises. Meanwhile, Norwegian Escape will reposition to a new homeport for the first time since its 2015 inaugural in Miami, and sail Sundays from New York to Bermuda. In winter 2018/19, Norwegian Escape will remain in New York, carrying passengers to the Bahamas and Florida on seven-day cruises. And, returning to New York from Europe, Norwegian Breakaway will also sail seven-day Bahamas and Florida cruises during winter 2018/19. The deployments are part of Norwegian's newly announced 2018-2019 program. KPK spokesman Febri Diansyah said the official, identified only as ES, served as deputy for law information and cooperation in the agency and was responsible for major procurements. Bakamla chief Arie Soedewo was quoted as saying the suspect is handling three procurement projects for backbone, long range camera and surveillance systems in the agency valued at around $29.5m. Three others, alleged to have offered the bribes for the procurement projects, were also arrested in the sting operation. The confiscated cash from the operation is still being calculated, but it is a big one, Febri said. Bakamla was established by President Joko Widodo in 2014 in one of his first moves to bring about his maritime vision. It was intended to improve coordination among the 14 institutions in charge of maritime affairs. Apart from complaints about ineffective coordination because standard procedures and overlapping responsibilities have not changed, it seems the insidious old ways continue to plague any efforts at change. The contract for the two bulk carriers from the Indonesian shipowner is for technical management including crewing. The contract with Samudera Indonesia along with a recent a 16 vessel contract from Westfal-Larsen sees the Rickmers Group move into the management of bulkers. Our shipmanagement approach is based on a particularly high level of transparency ensured by extensive technical, financial and operational reporting, and supported by our focus on energy efficiency and performance monitoring, said Ignace Van Meenen, ceo of Rickmers Group. This approach provides our customers with immediate benefits and has been independently confirmed by our positive rating by RightShip of 4.7 out of 5 possible points. The company now has 115 ships under management. The EU Environment Committee took the opposite view from the Industry Committee a month ago. The Environment Committee voted that if there is no global agreement under IMO for operation by 2021, shipping and maritime should be included in the ETS from 2023. With a spilt European Parliament DSA said that member states would now play a key role in ensuring shipping is not included in the final legislation expected to be adopted in the second quarter of 2017. MEP Bendt Bendtsen from the Denmarks Christian-Democratic group, EPP, and member of the Industry Committee said: By calling for an ETS for shipping in case no international system operates by 2021, my colleagues have unfortunately chosen to cave in to regionalism and ignore the long-term impact for European growth and the environment. With only a small part of global shipping touching EU ports, ETS will miss the intended climate target and runs the risk of derailing the IMO process. Bendt also warned it could result in jobs losses in Europe. I can only say that the Industry Committee stands firmly behind its call for shipping to be addressed internationally, otherwise it may well lead to cargo being transshipped outside of Europe with direct impacts on European employment. Franks Cafe on Sixth St. at Forest opened in 1933 and began serving fish dinners in the 1940s. The Gold Star Bar has been on Vinewood and Ninth streets since 1923. On a sunny late September morning, I stood at the corner of Oak and Biddle in downtown Wyandotte, waiting for the owner a newly opened pie shop to show. I'd met the owner, Don Duprie, a few weeks before. My longtime walking partner Carleton Gholz introduced us at a diner in River Rouge called Zenith Lunch. Gholz is founder and director of the The plan was simple: to meander around Wyandotte, talk about its quality of commercial and residential life, meeting people along the way who might contribute to what I call an open narrative about living here and now. Don Duprie at his shop, Dangerously Delicious Pies on Biddle Avenue. Within minutes, Duprie arrived, checked into his store and we began walking, first into the neighborhood that hugs the Detroit River behind the business district, then into the Biddle commercial corridor itself. On Van Alstyne St. we ran into a friend of Duprie's who was sitting on his porch. He talked about how lucky he was to find this place, that housing prices are accelerating on this block. Across the street, closer to the waterfront, houses are going for double what he paid for his, he says. As we walked, Duprie told me about his relationship to Wyandotte. He's 40, a River Rouge guy who grew up and lives there still. He went to elementary school at Mt. Carmel in Wyandotte then to River Rouge high school. After graduating, he joined the River Rouge fire department, where he worked for 13 years. After he took a buyout from the city, he concentrated on his music, including founding and leading a songwriter's workshop called Inside Outlaws, . He was awarded a also the name of his band . He was awarded a Kresge Arts Fellowship in 2012 and has performed at the Concert of Colors as part of Don Was's all-star Detroit band. We walked into Bishop Park, at the edge of the river, where we met a woman sitting on a bench. She says she was waiting for the This lady was waiting for the Diamond Jack, a boat that leaves from Bishop Park and tours the Detroit River. We finished our walk with sliders at Joe's Hamburgers, down Biddle a few blocks from Participation and experience I like having walking partners, but most of my walks are solitary. I consider it part of my work and as a developing art practice, a mobile workshop of sorts. I call it walkable discovery, participating in my own experience as I exercise mind and body, keeping my heart open and flowing as I walk. I returned to Wyandotte a few weeks later, this time on a late afternoon. I wanted to walk into the early evening as night fell on the river. It was a lovely day in early October. I was in good form of late, having just finished a 15-hour performance walk at the Hamtramck Neighborhood Arts Festival called Mt. Carmel, one of several Polish Catholic churches in Wyandotte. In the neighborhood surrounding Mt. Carmel, the oldest Polish Catholic parish (renamed Our Lady of the Scapular in 2013) in Wyandotte, is In the neighborhood surrounding Mt. Carmel, the oldest Polish Catholic parish (renamed Our Lady of the Scapular in 2013) in Wyandotte, is The Aguinaga family moved from Southwest Detroit and opened a Mexican bakery on Vinewood St. I walked into unpaved alleys, which cut through the neighborhoods in both north/south and east/west directions. I love green alleys like this, unfinished and navigable, ideal passageways for surreptitious, contemplative urban explorers on their way to nowhere. At the industrial southern edge of the city I found a path along railroad tracks that divide Wyandotte vertically, into east (closer to downtown and the river) and west (neighborhoods that reach to the city limits at Fort St.) and walked north to streets with idyllic, storybook names like Sycamore, Maple and Elm. Unpaved Finally, at the river, as the sun began to fall, I saw shore lights come on along a boardwalk in Bishop Park. Across the water is Fighting Island, once home to Great Lakes native populations, later a toxic depository for chemicals produced on the banks of the river since the late 19th century. Cleanups over the past few years have remediated decades of damage. Deer and coyotes are said to again roam the island,a Canadian territory now owned by the German company, the world's largest chemicals conglomerate. BASF company, the world's largest chemicals conglomerate. History never far from the present Wyandotte is a town that clearly benefits from hosting the chemicals processing industry. The production of soda ash used to manufacture glass by the J.B. Ford Company and Michigan Alkali beginning in the 1890s (the companies later merged in the 1940s to become Wyandotte Chemicals before it was bought out by BASF in 1969) and the generosity of the Ford family set the stage for over a century of prosperity in the city. The local economy remains solid, with good food and retail choices on Biddle, Fort and Eureka and Northline roads that cut west from the river to neighboring Southgate. History is never far from the present in Wyandotte. Descriptive markers are strewn throughout downtown and the neighborhoods. You learn, for example, that Biddle Avenue (which is West Jefferson in Detroit, River Rouge, Ecorse and in communities even farther downriver) is named for John Biddle, a landowner who became the fourth mayor of Detroit and a member of U.S. Congress; and that Van Alstyne St. is named for John S. Van Alstyne, who laid out the master plan for Wyandotte and became its first mayor in 1867. The historical and cultural commission initiated the interpretive marker program and the I met Joyce, co-owner of the Biddle Blend, where I stopped for coffee On our first walk, Oakwood Cemetery The cemetery contains stones belonging to people whose families settled in Wyandotte in the 19th and early 20th centuries. The city was incorporated in 1866; after Detroit, it has the second oldest charter in Wayne County. But we sensed older, restless spirits in the air. Gholz and I are kindred Before Europeans settled in this region, it was called Maquaqua by the Wyandot tribe, part of the indigenous Huron nation. The U.S. Indian Removal Act of 1830 forced the Huron to leave these fertile lands and waters to relocate to Kansas and Oklahoma. They hunted, fished and traded furs with the French, so this move hurt. The dead were believed to be as important to the Huron people as the living. Some spirits were undoubtedly left behind. But where were the burial mounds? We asked at the museum inside the historic The native spirits are still there, I'm certain. As are those of generations of Europeans who came after. More walks in Wyandotte will get me closer to the living and dead. I look forward to that day. Walter Wasacz is former managing editor of Model D. His walkable discovery series began with this piece on the past, present , and future of Kellogg Community Credit Union has opened a new branch recently constructed at 1650 South Drake Road in Kalamazoo, in the Corner@Drake development.The branch is now open to serve members. The credit union is in the same development at Stadium Drive and Drake Road where retailers Costco and Field & Stream are located.KCCU officials say the branch is ready to assist members with their daily transactions as well as loan services, mortgages, investment services, and commercial accounts including lending. The branch offers a 24 hour ATM, drive-thru service, and a night depository."KCCU is growing, and we believe this area will be a perfect location for us to expand our services, says Tracy Miller, CEO of Kellogg Community Credit Union. "We are proud to be a part of this great community and look forward to serving existing members as well as new members and businesses.The new branch will provide added convenience for KCCU members, as well as anyone living in the surrounding area.Kellogg Community Credit Union, headquartered in Battle Creek, Michigan is a full-service financial institution serving people in West Michigan. KCCU serves over 36,000 members in Battle Creek, Marshall, Kalamazoo, Portage, Grand Rapids, and Three Rivers. It has more than $485 million in assets. For more information, please visit here Source: Kellogg Community Credit Union An expansion in Texas Township by battery case manufacturer, mophie, is expected to ultimately bring 65 new jobs to the area. Mophie's main products are portable charging accessories, particularly phone cases with secondary batteries inside them. The consumer electronics accessory company says it will invest $685,000 to retrofit and furnish its 10,000-square-foot location in the Groves Business Park in Texas Township, off I-94 at Ninth Street. The business is located in the former site of the Dana Corp. The company which initially plans to add 20 jobs and over time add up to 65 new positions at its call center received $375,000 from the Michigan Business Development Program as a result of its decision to locate in the state rather than in Utah, says Doug Plachcinski, Zoning Administrator for Texas Township. Mophie, which grew from its original roots in Paw Paw, was acquired in Feb. 2016 by consumer electronics accessories retailer Zagg for $100 million. The Utah-based retailer moved to expand the Michigan operation with support from the state's incentive program that assists businesses that commit to creating jobs and a financial investment. As a global brand with a location in Southwest Michigan, mophie exemplifies the diversity of job opportunities available in our region through its expansion," says Ron Kitchens, president and chief executive officer of Southwest Michigan First. Our region is proud to list mophies commitment to innovative design-based technology among its product offerings. Sources: Southwest Michigan First and Texas Township NASA is planning on sending a new orbiter to Mars. It'll be a chance to replace some aging hardware and also to get some more amazing science images and data from the Red Planet, in anticipation of more robotic missions to Mars and a possible human mission in the 2030s. While the full funding hasn't yet been approved for the new mission, the 2022 orbiter - referred to as the Next Mars Orbiter or "NeMO" - early conceptual work has been carried out. In July, NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, Calif., awarded five $400,000 sub-contracts for concept studies, to five companies. But should it get final approval, what science will NeMO be tasked with? 1. Why go to Mars again? While many would argue Mars is well-explored, there are several reasons to send another orbiter to the Red Planet in 2022. One of the main issues with spacecraft is, like all other machines, they eventually get old and break down. We have a robust network of spacecraft orbiting Mars right now, but in the future those spacecraft will eventually have issues and die. There is also a lot of science still to learn, such as how much water is on or near the surface, and whether the planet is habitable enough for humans to put a mission there in the 2030s. RELATED: Curiosity Finds Mars May Be Covered in Organic Materials 2. Telecommunications issues It's no use having a spacecraft at Mars unless it can communicate with Earth, so the 2022 orbiter will make a vital technological step in helping spacecraft on the surface to relay data. NASA's Curiosity and Opportunity rovers are currently sending back amazing finds from the surface and NASA plans another Mars rover in 2020. But the rovers' abilities to hail Earth directly are limited, meaning that most of their information has to be sent to an orbiting Mars spacecraft and then to Earth. That's all great, but the problem is Mars' telecommunications infrastructure is aging. Mars Odyssey arrived in 2001, and the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter in 2006. While the newer MAVEN (Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution Mission) arrived in 2014, it's always good to have a backup. 3. Probing for ice One of the science objectives for the next orbiter is to better understand what sorts of shallow ground ice deposits can be found across the Red Planet, and especially how these change over long periods. RELATED: To Find Life on Mars, Perhaps We Should Look Here Knowing about the ice deposits is also useful for possible future human missions, which could live off the land in terms of using water instead of hauling it all from home. "The key resource is water, which could make significant contributions to sustainable exploration when used in such diverse applications as life support, surface construction, and propellants for surface operations and ascent from Mars," the Next Orbiter Science Analysis Group wrote in a report published online last year. 4. Testing solar electric propulsion Because spaceflight is expensive, engineers are always looking for ways to make it cheaper. One possibility is to swap out the gas that is used at Mars. Instead of traditional rocket fuel, NASA is considering using solar electric propulsion (SEP). It's been used before in deep space missions (such as the Dawn spacecraft that visited asteroid Vesta and dwarf planet Ceres), but never at Mars. The propulsion works off the electricity created by the spacecraft's solar arrays; this electricity ionizes xenon atoms that get pushed out the spacecraft's rear and thus, push the spacecraft. While it uses less fuel, orbital changes take longer to accomplish. RELATED: India's Mars Orbiter Mission Has a Methane Problem The NEX-SAG group suggests that SEP would increase the amount of mass and power available for other instruments, since this type of fuel requires less. Another benefit is NASA's desire to capture and tow asteroids in the future, which would likely be accomplished with SEP. Best to test that a lot before dragging space rocks around. 5. Learning more about Mars for science ... and human visits In 2015, NASA announced that briny water flows on the surface of Mars. Looking at features known as recurring slope linae, they found evidence of hydrated salts left behind -strong evidence that these features are from liquid water. While the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter has many years of observations of RSL, the key limitation is when it flies over these features - typically at 3 a.m. or 3 p.m. mean solar time. These aren't times of day which are consistent with when near-surface ground water is most abundant, which would be mid-morning or early afternoon, the NEX-SAG group points out. There are other things that would be useful for future Martian explorers to know, such as how the atmosphere transports material or when major environmental transitions occurred. These are also science objectives the next orbiter would have, with an eye to better understanding the Martian climate overall - past, present and future. WATCH VIDEO: The Air On Mars Has A Mysterious Glow, Here's Why Trump and Vice President-elect Mike Pence sat side-by-side in the middle of the table surrounded by CEOs that included Tim Cook of Apple , Satya Nadella of Microsoft and Larry Page of Alphabet (Google). The executives attending also included Amazon founder and CEO Jeff Bezos, Tesla and SpaceX founder and CEO Elon Musk , Facebook's chief operating officer Sheryl Sandberg and Oracle CEO Safra Catz. "I'm here to help you folks do well," Trump told the executives in opening remarks that reporters were briefly allowed to observe. "We want you to keep going with the incredible innovation. There's nobody like you in the world," he said. The meeting came as leading senators voice concern about Trump's pick of ExxonMobil chief executive Rex Tillerson as secretary of state and the oilman's ties to Moscow. The CIA said that Russian hackers interfered to help sway the November 8 election in his favor. It was hostile territory for Trump by meeting Silicon Valley titans who - with the notable exception of PayPal co-founder and Trump supporter Peter Thiel - threw their weight behind his Democratic rival Clinton during the campaign. Five weeks before the 70-year-old property tycoon is scheduled to take office as head of the world's most powerful democracy, the participants discussed improving America's cybersecurity, repatriating US profits stashed overseas and market access with China, among other topics, according to the Trump transition team. The afternoon summit at Trump Tower in New York gathered some of the wealthiest and brightest brains in the tech industry around the same table as the incoming billionaire Republican president after a bruising election campaign that revealed a bitterly divided country. Donald Trump met Wednesday with some of America's most powerful tech executives in a bid to mend fences with a largely pro-Hillary Clinton industry and promote job creation and trade. Trump's three eldest children - Don Jr, Ivanka and Eric - also attended as did Ivanka's husband Jared Kushner, and other key Trump staffers. The most glaring absence was Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey - even more so given the president-elect's prolific use of the social network and its expanding list of 17.3 million followers. Politico reported that Twitter was "bounced" from the meeting in retribution for refusing during the campaign to allow an emoji version of the hashtag #CrookedHillary. But others have also been targets of the former reality television star's ire, including Bezos for allegedly using the newspaper he owns, The Washington Post, to secure tax benefits for Amazon -- and to attack the Republican. Bezos responded by cheekily offering Trump a trip into space - on a rocket operated by his Blue Origin space flight company. The president-elect suggested reconvening the tech leaders again in the future, perhaps as frequently as every quarter, according to a post-meeting statement from his transition team. The tech titans who passed through the lobby of Trump Tower on their way out declined to answer shouted questions from reporters. Late last month, a group of 17 tech associations offered to work with Trump while calling for policies to "foster growth and innovation." Signaling the path forward, Trump told the tech leaders Wednesday that they could call him or his team. "We have no formal chain of command around here," he said. RELATED: Facebook, Google, Twitter Team Up to Curb Online Terrorism While the tech industry is likely to oppose any trade barriers or efforts to limit immigration, many companies are expected to welcome a lowering of corporate tax rates promised by Trump, especially on profits repatriated from overseas. "We're going to make fair trade deals. We're going to make it a lot easier for you to trade across borders," Trump told the leaders. "There's a lot of restrictions, a lot of problems that I think you see. And if you have any ideas on that, that would be great," he added. Tech firms led by Apple are responsible for the lion's share of an estimated $2.5 trillion being held overseas by US companies, which are reluctant to bring those funds back and face a hefty tax bill. A potential clash between Trump and the sector is possible over encryption, and the ability of law enforcement and intelligence services to decrypt devices for national security investigations. Trump said he would add Musk and Uber CEO Travis Kalanick to his advisory council of business leaders tasked with helping to create new jobs "across the United States from Silicon Valley to the heartland." Trump was putting the finishing touches on his cabinet, nominating former Texas governor Rick Perry as energy secretary on Wednesday and reportedly choosing Montana Representative Ryan Zinke as interior secretary. Perry, who was crushed by Trump in the Republican presidential primary race, once assailed him as a "cancer on conservatism." On Wednesday, Forbes magazine ranked Trump as the second-most powerful person of the year - right behind Russian President Vladimir Putin. Caption: From left to right: Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg, Vice President-elect Mike Pence, U.S. President-elect Donald Trump, PayPal co-founder and Facebook board member Peter Thiel and Apple CEO Tim Cook discuss the future of technology at Trump Tower in New York. Scientists will soon get a sustained, close-up assessment of the state of biodiversity beneath the forest canopy in the South American Amazon, thanks to a sweeping, wireless-sensor network in the planning stages from a team of Spanish, Brazilian and Australian researchers. The team has received a grant to start work on a system dubbed The Providence Project that will employ several different technologies to detect and identify animals in the dense Amazon forest. The goal is to overcome deficiencies hard-wired into current biodiversity assessment efforts, according to the researchers. "Remote sensing satellites and science aircraft provide a wealth of data about broad changes in forest cover, deforestation and land use, but these methods reveal almost nothing about the true story of biodiversity beneath the forest canopy," said Emiliano Esterci Ramalho, a researcher with Brazil's Mamiraua Institute and coordinator of the project, in a statement. Project co-coordinator Alberto Elfes added that assessments of wildlife made by people on the ground necessitate often dangerous jungle treks just in hopes of seeing or hearing animals to document. "The result is not highly reliable nor comprehensive, and quite limited in terms of the information collected," he said. That's where the new system comes in. Acoustic sensors will track underwater animals as well as critters on land. Visual imagers, environmental sensors, and thermal imagers will complete a system wirelessly linked and running autonomously. RELATED: Biodiversity Drops Below 'Safe' Levels The rollout of the system will come in three phases, with the first phase a field test of 10 network sensors. That test will focus largely on various species of monkeys, bats, jaguars, river dolphins, birds, reptiles and fish. Following that initial trial will be phase two, which will being to 100 the sensor count. Ultimately, the team hopes to have in place a 1,000-node network that will hear and see as much wildlife as possible. And what to do with a constant livestream of data the burst and bustle of the sights and sounds of a largely hidden ecosystem captured by a thousand devices? The plan is to stream the data live to a site accessible by both scientists and the general public. If the systems works as planned, the researchers suggest there's a wealth of new information to be learned. "The magnitude of Providence implications to adapt to and manage future changes in the Amazon is simply comparable to the discovery of a hidden planet to humanity," said the project's leader out of Spain, Michel Andre. Four research partners will manage the effort: the Mamiraua Institute in Brazil; Federal University of Amazonas (UFAM), Brazil; the Polytechnic University of Catalonia, Spain; and the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) in Australia. The Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation staked the project with US$1.4 million. WATCH VIDEO: What Happens When Endangered Animals Come Back? New research into how regions use and replenish groundwater shows that parts of the United States, southern Europe and India may see wells run dry in the next few decades. "Already we see that many aquifers around the world are depleted," Colorado School of Mines hydrologist Inge de Graaf told reporters at the American Geophysical Union conference in San Franciso. De Graff, who will be presenting her research on Thursday, said she was interested in learning where and when particular regions reach the limits of available groundwater for drinking, agriculture and industrial activities. "Groundwater is the largest available freshwater resource around the world. When freshwater is not freely available, groundwater is often extracted," de Graaf said, adding that climate change likely will add to declining groundwater levels in the future. RELATED: 4 Billion People Face Severe Water Shortages Areas dependent on groundwater for irrigation are most affected, the research shows. Overall, about 8 to 9 percent of Earth's land is irrigated with groundwater, accounting for 20 percent of the world's food production, said Marc Bierkins, senior scientists at Urecht University in The Netherlands. "If you would stop (using) the groundwater that is not renewable... about 5 or 6 percent of the food production is affected," he said. The study shows that aquifers, which are soils or porous rocks that hold groundwater, in the Upper Ganges Basin area of India, southern Spain and Italy could be depleted between 2040 and 2060. Aquifers in California's Central Valley, Tulare Basin and southern San Joaquin Valley could run dry even sooner, while those that supply groundwater to parts of Texas, Oklahoma and New Mexico could be depleted in the 2050s to 2070s, the study shows. RELATED: What If California Runs Out of Water? De Graaf estimates that in less than 35 years, up to 1.8 billion people may be living in areas with groundwater levels too low to supply water for drinking and agriculture. The study is the first to combine satellite data with regional data about aquifer structure, water withdrawals and interactions between groundwater and surrounding water. The model simulates groundwater depletion and recovery on a regional scale. De Graff considered depletion to be reached when groundwater levels dropped more than 100 meters for two years in a row. Scientists don't know how much water is in Earth's aquifers, but the new study at least provides an estimate of what will be available in the future, de Graff said. WATCH: Why Fish Can Drink Salt Water And We Can't De Lima to raise human rights concerns at Berlin confab Sen. Leila M. de Lima is set to speak at the Annual Conference on Cultural Diplomacy (ACCD) in Berlin, Germany on Dec. 14 - 19. De Lima, a known human rights advocate, will share with delegates of the conference the country's experience in addressing human rights violations amid spate of extrajudicial killings and summary executions on the government's war on drugs. "The conference is a perfect opportunity to bring forward the human rights issues faced by the country, including our respective experiences, and gather support for actions that mitigate the prevailing culture of impunity," she said. The five-day conference focuses on raising awareness and support for activities that will promote global human rights. "Human rights issues have evolved through the years. They affect everyone, regardless of nationality. We must address these issues on a global scale," she said. De Lima, who will be flying to Germany after receiving the 2016 Global Thinkers Award in Washington, D.C., USA, looks forward to sharing her experiences as a human rights advocate in public service. "The upcoming conference is a good chance to network with known human rights defenders, especially those in the government, to come together and discuss how each country can reaffirm its commitment to protect human rights," she said. Resource speakers in the said conference include President Bujar Nishani of the Republic of Albania, former United States Attorney General Alberto R. Gonzales, Judge Dragolijub Popovic of the European Court of Human Rights, among many others. Press Release December 15, 2016 Bam files bill to clean up police ranks A senator wants to strengthen the Internal Affairs Service (IAS) of the Philippine National Police (PNP) to instill better discipline and performance among policemen as they spearhead the fight against widespread proliferation of illegal drugs and other crimes. "It is of utmost importance to ensure that all members of the PNP Police clamp down on crime and corruption while fully abiding by the law and respecting basic human rights," Sen. Bam Aquino said in Senate Bill No. 1285 or the PNP Internal Affairs Service Modernization Act. Sen. Bam pointed out that the recent spate of alleged extrajudicial killings, including that of former Albuera Mayor Espinosa, exposes a crack in the system with the police themselves are implicated in cases of corruption, violence and illegal drug trade. "This reveals the need for more stringent measures within the police force to ensure that they, first and foremost, live by the rule of law," said Sen. Bam. The bill was endorsed by the IAS and was subsequently filed by Sen. Aquino to help the PNP's efforts to get rid of bad eggs in the organization. The measure strengthens the Internal Affairs Service (IAS) of the Philippine National Police (PNP), with provisions for autonomy and independence in its administration and operations. It mandates an IAS organization to instill discipline and enhance the performance of personnel and units of the Philippine National Police at all levels of its command. "The bill expands the motu-propio investigation powers of the IAS to cover all acts and omissions by PNP officers which might discredit them or hinder them from rendering their services effectively," said Sen. Bam. In addition, the measure mandates the prioritization of IAS functions, which promote character building, and carry out inspections, audits, intelligence operations and rehabilitation among officers. By increasing the authority and mandate of the IAS within every branch of the PNP, Sen. Bam is convinced police will better protect the public and honor their duties. "Now more than ever, it is important to maintain the integrity of the PNP and promote maximum efficacy in enforcing the law," Sen. Bam said, adding that good governance must start from the law enforcers themselves and we must create all the necessary measures to help our police force succeed. In a recent Senate hearing, Sen. Bam expressed support behind the efforts of the current PNP leadership in cleaning its ranks from corrupt policemen, particularly those involved in illegal drugs. Press Release December 15, 2016 SENATE PASSES RESOLUTION RAISING SSS MONTHLY PENSION BY P1,000 More than two million pensioners of the Social Security System will receive a monthly Christmas gift from the pension fund starting this month after the Senate on Wednesday approved a resolution calling for an immediate increase of P1,000 in the monthly pension of all SSS pensioners. The members of the Senate approved the Senate resolution proposed by Senator Richard J. Gordon just before session adjourned for the Christmas break. "We manifest that it is the sense of the Senate to increase the monthly pension of all SSS pensioners by P1,000 effective immediately," Gordon said in the resolution. "This is the first tranche. Congress wants to give the second by 2019, by June 2018 I will call for a meeting with the SSS so that we can discuss the second tranche. I know a P1,000-peso increase is not really much, I would prefer to give P6,000. But it would not do to force the SSS to give a higher increase which could shorten its life span. But in January, we will meet with the SSS officials to discuss proposals on how they can increase their collection and income from, among other measures, the non-performing assets that they have and to encourage them to increase the collection efficiency and coverage ratio," he added. Gordon noted that a law was not really needed for the SSS to increase benefits received by the members, adding that the last time the pension fund increased monthly pension was in 2014, when it implemented a P60-peso increase. There was no law enacted then. He also cited Senate President Aquilino Pimentel III, Senate Minority Leader Ralph Recto, and Senators Cynthia Villar and Joel Villanueva as being supportive of the resolution. Press Release December 15, 2016 SHOW PROOF OF STATE-SPONSORED KILLINGS, EXISTENCE OF DDS - GORDON Senator Richard J. Gordon yesterday stood by the over 100-page committee report on the investigation, in aid of legislation, on recent and rampant killings. Based on evidence provided by resource persons and witnesses, it was established that there have been thousands of killings with impunity taking place every year in the country over at least the last two decades. However, the Senate inquiry showed that there is no evidence that there is a State-sponsored policy to commit killings in the eradication of illegal drugs or in other types of killings. Gordon challenged critics of Committee Report No. 18, which was submitted by the Senate Committees on Justice and Human Rights and on Public Order and Dangerous Drugs, to show proof that there is a state policy sanctioning the killings with impunity so that the committee could reopen the hearings and investigate them. "The chair stands by its committee report. We don't spin yarns on the matters raised here. We are good in the Senate but we are not that good because we don't have the legs to do all the necessary investigations. There are other agencies tasked with doing that. We can only go by the parameters set by the resolutions filed by Senators Leila De Lima and which prompted the investigation in aid of legislation. The framework of the investigation was clear and therefore, that was what we addressed," the chairman of the Committee on Justice and Human Rights said. "We did not receive evidence from the senators who filed the resolutions. There was no evidence to prove that the killings were state-sponsored. And you heard me say earlier that if there was evidence that was presented that could connect it, then fine we will investigate it. But since the framework of the investigation was clear and we did not receive any evidence, you cannot squeeze blood from us," he added. Likewise, Gordon said the committee could not conclude that the alleged Davao Death Squad (DDS) existed since there was no evidence presented to prove this. Edgar Matobato, with his inconsistencies in his testimonies, was not able to prove the existence of the DDS. This conclusion was later on found to be supported by a letter sent to Commission on Human Rights by the Office of the Ombudsman in January 2016. The disposition approved by the Overall Deputy Ombudsman Melchor Arthur H. Carandang showed that "no evidence was gathered to support the killings attributed or attributable to the DDS" therefore the investigation was "closed and terminated." "Right now there was no evidence presented by those who filed the resolutions to prove that. If later on evidence will be presented to show that, then well and good, we will reopen the investigation. But right now, there is no evidence. The title of the report speaks for itself, we must end killings with impunity," he said. Gordon also advised the critics that to make an allegation stand, it must be supported by evidence. "A word of advice: 'Just because you say it, doesn't make it the truth, just because you allege it doesn't mean it's the truth.' You have to prove it, gather evidence to prove your allegations. When we conduct an investigation, we can only conclude based on what is presented before us. I will not be a dog barking at caravans passing through the night. I wish that they have presented more cogent evidence, clearer evidence that what a certain critic says is happening," he said. Lobster was the first meat that I ever cooked sous vide, and it's still one of my favorites. If buttery, tender, sweet poached flavor is what you're after, there's no better way to cook it. It's better than the best steamed or boiled lobster you've ever tasted. How much better? If I were in the mood for writing in hyperbolic tropes, I'd tell you that it's [insert arbitrarily large number here] times better. But, if I'm being honest, it's a lot better than boiled lobster, significantly better than steamed lobster, and plain old better than roasted lobster (see this post for more on those techniques). It's also a heck of a lot more foolproof than any of those methods, and affords the opportunity to infuse that lobster meat with extra flavor. Think: lobster with the butter built right into it. Doesn't that sound swell? If you look over the literature on sous vide lobster, you'll find plenty of disagreement over temperature and timing. In Under Pressure: Cooking Sous Vide at Amazon, Thomas Keller suggests an oddly specific temperature of 139F (59C). Meanwhile, Modernist Cuisine suggests going as low as 115F (46C). That's a big difference! I decided to cook lobster at intervals of 5F between 115 and 150F (66C) to see how things shook out. But first, some basic prep. How to Prepare a Lobster for Sous Vide: Shuck and Go Lobster, whether it's spiny rock lobster tails or live Maine lobster, needs to be removed from the shell before it can be cooked sous vide. Those shells just have too many sharp projections that can tear the bag. Even with a few small holes, you risk gumming up your circulator with coagulated lobster protein or butter. It's a risk I prefer not to take. With a live lobster, I start by killing it in what is supposedly the most humane way possible: Treat it like a zombie from The Walking Dead, and plunge a knife straight into its head. This quickly destroys what flicker of consciousness the lobster might have had. After that, separating it into claws, tail, and carapace is a simple matter of twisting and pulling. *Save the bodies for stock, or roast them under aluminum foil if you like to eat the tomalley and pick the meat. Serious Eats / J. Kenji Lopez-Alt By the way, despite the fact that hard-shell lobster tends to get more praise than soft-, we at Serious Eats unanimously prefer the sweeter flavor of soft-shell. It's also far easier to shuck. Lobster meat is extremely soft and delicate when raw. It's nearly impossible to remove the shell from a raw lobster without mangling it, so it's essential that you parboil the lobster before attempting to remove the shell. Serious Eats / J. Kenji Lopez-Alt In order to prevent the tail from curling, I like to lay it flat on the cutting board. Don't be alarmed if the tail continues to curl and jerk suddenly, even after it's been completely removed from the lobster's bodythis is a reflex reaction, and I've seen it last up to two hours after the rest of the lobster is long dead. Once it's laid out flat, insert two wooden skewers, starting from the body end and exiting through the joints near the tail end, keeping them as close to the shell as possible to minimize internal damage. Next, bring a large pot of water to a boil (you can also use a steamer), and plunge in the lobster for just one to one and a half minutes before transferring it to an ice bath. Serious Eats / J. Kenji Lopez-Alt Once it's chilled, it's easy to remove the meat from the tail, claws, and knuckles. To remove tail meat, start by squeezing the sides in firmly until you hear a sharp crack along the top side of the tail. Serious Eats / J. Kenji Lopez-Alt This should break or crease most of the cartilaginous material on the underside of the tail. Next, pull the sides outward firmly from the edges. The underside should separate quite easily. (If not, use kitchen shears to carefully snip through the cartilage, then try pulling the sides outward again.) Once the tail is cracked open, the shell meat should pop right out. Serious Eats / J. Kenji Lopez-Alt Claws are a bit trickier. With a soft-shell (i.e., new-shell) lobster, you can usually get through them with kitchen shears; if the shell is too hard for that, it's better to crack it with the blunt spine of a heavy knife. I start by breaking off the smaller pincercarefully, so as not to remove the meat inside along with it!then cut the bottom of the claw open with a pair of kitchen shears or crack it open with the knife spine. The goal is to cut just enough that you can extract the meat by jerking the claw downwards. (Think of the motion you'd use to get the last bit of shampoo out of the bottle.) Serious Eats / J. Kenji Lopez-Alt With the knuckles, the trickiest part is getting those small cavities open without falling victim to the spiny exoskeleton. Gloves or a good cotton kitchen towel for gripping will help. Use kitchen shears to snip open the sides of the knuckles, then either a chopstick or the back end of a wooden skewer to gently poke, prod, or fish the tender bit of meat out. Serious Eats / J. Kenji Lopez-Alt You can find a detailed slideshow on how to shuck a boiled lobster here. Bagging and Cooking When cooking red meat sous vide, I don't recommend adding fat to the bag, as I find it can actually dilute flavor: The meat doesn't really absorb it, while fat-soluble compounds end up dissolving in the fat and eventually get discarded. With lobster, it's a different story. Lobster meat has a much looser structure. We also serve lobster straight out of the sous vide bag, with no intervening searing or finishing step. The butter that's added to the sous vide bag clings to the lobster and stays there until you eat it. Serious Eats / J. Kenji Lopez-Alt Fat in the bag also allows you to add aromatics, such as parsley or tarragon, which contribute their flavor to the fat and subsequently work their way into and around the lobster meat. Try doing that with your boiled or steamed lobster! I seal up the bags using the water displacement method (no need for a vacuum sealer here), then dunk them into their water bath. Serious Eats / J. Kenji Lopez-Alt But what's the best temperature and timing for that bath? Glad you asked! Timing and Temperature In my tests, I found that 115F yielded lobster that was almost off-putting in its softness (though I know that some folks like it). It was completely translucent and slippery internally, like half-cured lobster ceviche. This is a texture that works fine when the meat is sliced thinly and served cold, with, say, some soy sauce or yuzu juice, but it's not what I think of when I want to eat hot, buttery lobster. The minimum temperature I'd recommend cooking to is 120F (49C). What I found especially interesting was that the claw meat had to be cooked to a completely different temperature from any other part of the lobster. Even at 140F (60C), lobster claw meat is almost jelly-like in its softness. Only at around 150F (66C) does it firm up to pleasant levels. This makes sense: Just like the white and dark meat in chicken, the claws and tails of a lobster are used for very different thingsthe claws for steady poking, prodding, and moving, and the tail only for sudden, quick bursts of movement. For tails, whether Maine or rock, I recommend the following temperatures: 120F (49C): Soft and Translucent Serious Eats / J. Kenji Lopez-Alt At the lowest end of the scale, the lobster is just barely set. It remains lightly translucent in the center, with a slick texture, like sashimi from a particularly buttery fish (think hamachi or toro). This lobster can be served with drawn butter, but I find that it's best enjoyed chilled in a simple, mayo-free salad, like this Thai-style lobster salad. 130F (54C): Tender and Succulent Serious Eats / J. Kenji Lopez-Alt This is my favorite temperature for cooking lobster. It turns out fully firm and meaty, but it's much more tender than lobster cooked via more traditional methods, due to the evenness of the cooking from edge to center. This lobster is succulent and delicious, whether you serve it hot with drawn butter or cold in a roll. 140F (60C): Close to Traditional Serious Eats / J. Kenji Lopez-Alt At 140F, your lobster becomes as firm as if it were cooked via traditional methods, though it still has the flavor advantages offered by sous vide. This might be a good temperature if you're serving a dyed-in-the-wool New Englander who insists on lobster the old-fashioned way. It might well convince them that sous vide is something special here. As for timing, it takes about 20 minutes for the tail from a one-and-a-half-pound lobster to cook through, though anything up to an hour, or even a little longer, won't hurt it much. Cook it too long and it'll begin to suffer, turning mushy. What About Those Claws? As I mentioned, lobster claws need to be cooked at a higher temperature150Fto come out firm. If you've got only one sous vide device, this can be a problem. Initially, I was using a rather fiddly method. I started the water bath at 150F, cooked the claws, then dropped the controller to 130F, added cold water to rapidly reduce the temperature, and added the bag with the tails to cook. (There's no need to remove the claw bag when you add the tails; the claws will hold just fine at 130F.) Once the tails had cooked for half an hour, I was ready to serve. Like I said, fiddly. This was the method I used until I had an important revelation: Just as chicken thighs are more forgiving than chicken breast, lobster claws are far more forgiving than lobster tails. The solution is less elegant, but faster: During that initial boiling or steaming phase, just leave the claws in until they're fully cooked. This'll take about five minutes. You can then shuck the claws and add them directly to the same bag with the tails so they'll absorb some buttery flavor. They won't be quite as tender as if they were cooked fully sous vide, but, again, claws are forgiving. Serious Eats / J. Kenji Lopez-Alt Once everything has gotten warm and happy for half an hour, take the lobster out of the bag, discard the spent tarragon, then serve the meat with copious amounts of warm clarified butter and a squeeze of lemon. Serious Eats / J. Kenji Lopez-Alt Thank the Maker! This butter bath is going to feel soooo good! the lobster seems to say. And it's right. A federal appeals court Wednesday upheld Californias 10-day waiting period and background check for existing gun owners and those with concealed-weapons permits, ruling that it did not violate the Second Amendment. The safety precautions were reasonable, the three-judge panel for the Ninth Circuit United States Court of Appeals said in a statement, reversing a decision by a lower court that had ruled requirements unconstitutional. The ten-day wait is a reasonable precaution for the purchase of a second or third weapon, as well as for a first purchase, the judges wrote in their decision. In 2014, U.S. District Judge Anthony Ishii of Fresno ruled that the 10-day wait was an unreasonable and unconstitutional restriction unjustified by safety concerns. The state already requires a waiting period to check of a purchasers criminal and mental health records, and a 10-day waiting period for first-time gun buyers. A waiting period for existing gun owners is reasonable, Judge Mary Schroeder said Wednesday. An individual who already owns a hunting rifle, for example, may want to purchase a larger capacity weapon that will do more damage when fired into a crowd, Schroeder said. A 10-day cooling-off period would serve to discourage such conduct. Brandon Combs, executive director of the Calguns Foundation, which is a plaintiff in the case, called the decision bizarre, saying that the ruling would not survive any kind of heightened constitutional scrutiny by the Supreme Court. Todays opinion is but one of a growing string of wrongly decided Second Amendment cases and serves to underscore that, if the fundamental, individual, Second Amendment right to keep and bear arms is to survive as something more than a second-class right, the Supreme Court will need to say so once more, he said in a statement. Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Updated to include drought zones while tracking water shortage status of your area, plus reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts. But Schroeder argued that the waiting period had little effect on existing gun owners, noting that before the age of superstores, most people wanting guns had to wait before purchasing one. Lizzie Johnson is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: ljohnson@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @LizzieJohnsonnn As Oakland firefighters pulled up to the burning Ghost Ship warehouse the night of Dec. 2, they werent exactly sure what they were dealing with whether anyone was trapped or what they would encounter inside but they didnt assume it was a vacant building. Public safety officials in Oakland have long been aware that people live and party in warehouses some firefighters say they can tell whether one is inhabited just by looking at its exterior. But even if the Fire Department didnt know the Ghost Ship had people living in it, as Fire Chief Teresa Deloach Reed said, firefighters treated the blaze as they would any other burning building: They assumed someone was stuck inside. That thinking, said fire Lt. Dan Robertson, requires a strategy of aggressive interior attack which some fire departments, like Oaklands, emphasize more than others. Its why he and about eight other firefighters swarmed into the artists collective on 31st Avenue near International Boulevard with hoses and breathing apparatuses, even as pieces of the building were coming down around them. The city has not yet released 911 calls that might indicate whether firefighters were told there were people in the Ghost Ship. Robertson said Wednesday that he didnt remember what the message was to him and his crew as they headed to the fire just before 11:30 p.m. from their station house about a mile away. If its a boarded-up building, if its a vacant warehouse, no matter what, with the housing crisis and even before the housing crisis in Oakland, we just assume that people could be inside, Robertson said. Michael Short/Special To The Chronicle But he added, For me, once I got on the scene, I was not aware that there were confirmed people trapped, until we pulled out and went defensive. Other firefighters dispatched that night agreed. They didnt recall getting any information about people being trapped. We had no clue whatsoever that there was anybody inside, said one firefighter, who asked not to be identified because he is not authorized to speak publicly. We had no clue, no indication. It looked at first like a typical empty commercial building fire. Many of those standing outside the warehouse said they didnt know how many were inside, either. Some said they joked about the art burning down or posted videos to Instagram, not realizing there would be fatalities. Usually people are screaming at us, grabbing us, Robertson said. But that didnt initially happen. There were a ton of people in the street, milling around. I think they were kind of stunned. Deloach Reed said Tuesday that no one from the Fire Department had ever inspected the Ghost Ship for safety violations because its owner never applied for permits that would have put the building on the citys radar. For all the Fire Department knew, she said, the building was an empty warehouse, and we do not inspect vacant buildings. Robertson, who is president of the city firefighters union, said he didnt know if any firefighters including those at the station a block away from the warehouse were aware that people were living in the Ghost Ship. But it wouldnt have made a difference when the fire call came in, he said. How do you know its vacant? he said. This is Oakland people live in vacant houses. The Ghost Ship had been occupied by 15 to 30 artists and others since 2014. One resident was among the 36 who died; the rest were guests at an electronic music party. Although no firefighters were injured Dec. 2, conditions inside the two-story structure were perilous. The crews were dealing with intense heat and near-zero visibility because of the smoke. As they pushed farther into the first floor, trying to find the source of the blaze, firefighters had to thread their hoses through a maze of furniture, pianos and art pieces. Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Updated to include drought zones while tracking water shortage status of your area, plus reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts. Conditions arent getting any better, Robertson said. The crackling and the roar of the fire above you and behind you is getting more intense rather than starting to subside. The water thats reflecting down off the ceiling and walls from the hose stream is getting hotter. One firefighter said it was like being blindfolded and sticking your head in an oven." Eventually, as some firefighters breathing apparatuses were running low on air and as the ceiling joists and joist hangers started burning, the battalion chief outside gave the order to get out. As firefighters shifted to a defensive strategy applying water from outside to keep the flames from spreading to other structures the warehouses second floor collapsed. Firefighters were never able to find the makeshift staircase that led to the second floor, where many of the victims are believed to have been trapped. But finding a way up might not have changed the death toll Robertson said there were no screams or any sign of life inside the building by the time firefighters got there. You always wonder if you could do things better, he said. Every time you go to a call, every time you go to a fire, up until the day you retire, you try to do better and learn more and think of things you couldve done differently. Still, he said, I cant think of major operational things we couldve done differently. I certainly cant think of anything that wouldve made a difference. Kimberly Veklerov is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: kveklerov@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @kveklerov Uber is acting illegally by operating self-driving cars in San Francisco and must cease until it gets a permit, according to a strongly worded letter sent by Californias Department of Motor Vehicles on Wednesday. The DMVs letter to Uber came just hours after the ride-hailing company began a public trial of the futuristic cars in its hometown. Under the program, a handful of Ubers self-driving Volvo XC90s and Ford Fusions will be randomly assigned to paying riders to test public interactions with the cars. An Uber engineer will sit in the drivers seat, ready to take control. The DMV requires a permit to use autonomous vehicles on public roads. Uber, which did not immediately respond to a request for comment, had previously argued that its technology was exempt. The rules apply to cars that can drive without someone controlling or monitoring them, wrote Anthony Levandowski, head of Ubers Advanced Technology Group, in a blog post published early Wednesday morning, before the DMV letter came out. For us, its still early days, and our cars are not yet ready to drive without a person monitoring them. But the DMV disagreed. It is illegal for (Uber) to operate its self-driving vehicles on public roads until it receives an autonomous vehicle testing permit, DMV chief counsel Brian Soublet wrote to Levandowski. Twenty companies, ranging from Google to small startups, have obtained the permits to test autonomous cars on California roads. The clash recalls Ubers approach to regulations when it began offering its ride-hailing service in cities nationwide without permission from lawmakers. The company said it was exempt from rules governing taxis since hailing rides via smartphone from people driving their own cars made it fundamentally different. Roll back a few years, and public service commissions, taxicab (regulators), police and airport authorities were saying to Uber: Stop doing what youre doing; its unlawful, said Bryant Walker Smith, a law professor at the University of South Carolina and expert on self-driving cars. Sometimes it complied but often it did not. Ultimately many jurisdictions ended up legalizing ride-hailing services. But this case is more extreme. California has several remedies, Smith said. There are ways an agency could use existing law to make life difficult for a company thats not playing ball, he said. The DMV could seek a court injunction forcing Uber to stop the test, for instance. It could revoke the cars vehicle registrations. The Highway Patrol could ticket the cars drivers for reckless driving or driving with unsafe equipments. The DMV letter said legal action against Uber could include seeking injunctive relief. Smith said he sympathizes with Uber and other companies that feel Californias rules are restrictive, but nonetheless, I start as a lawyer with What is the law? not What do I want the law to be? Levandowskis blog post included an oft-repeated tech industry argument about rules stifling innovation and even a veiled hint that California could be hurting itself. Several cities and states have recognized that complex rules and requirements could have the unintended consequence of slowing innovation, he wrote. Pittsburgh, Arizona, Nevada and Florida in particular have been leaders in this way, and by doing so have made clear that they are pro technology. Getting a DMV permit to test autonomous cars is straightforward, requiring proof of $5 million in insurance and verification that test drivers are adequately trained. But companies must submit detailed reports on each vehicle deployed, any accidents and every time a driver had to take manual control of the car all information that is public. Uber, which is privately held, has resisted past attempts at regulation that would require public reports about its business. What is Ubers end game? Smith said. Is it making a legal argument now that it will build upon later to say its vehicles are still lawful (without a permit) if a driver is sitting in a call center 100 miles away? Besides the DMV clash, Ubers pilot program stirred up a storm of negative publicity on social media when a YouTube video emerged on Wednesday showing one of the retrofitted Volvos running a red light. Taken by a Luxor Cab dash cam and first reported by the Examiner, the video shows the distinctive car driving through a crosswalk on Third Street near SFMOMA about 3 seconds after the light turned red. This incident was due to human error, Uber said. This vehicle was not part of the pilot and was not carrying customers. The driver involved has been suspended while we continue to investigate. Carolyn Said is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: csaid@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @csaid NORRISTOWN, Pa. Bill Cosbys lawyers on Wednesday attacked what they called vague, remote and often inconsistent allegations from a slew of women whom prosecutors are seeking to call as witnesses at his sexual assault trial next year. Lawyers for the 79-year-old actor and comedian asked a judge to block 13 accusers from taking the stand, saying uncertainty about where and when some of the sexual encounters took place made them impossible to defend against. Cosby, who was known as Americas Dad for his top-rated family sitcom, The Cosby Show, which ran from 1984 to 1992, is charged with molesting a woman at his suburban Philadelphia home in 2004. Prosecutors are seeking testimony from the other accusers to show that Cosby had a long history of knocking out women with drugs and drinks and sexually assaulting them. At a hearing outside Philadelphia, the defense portrayed the potential prosecution witnesses as bandwagon accusers who came forward because they sought to cash in. The women went public at the urging of clever, cunning lawyers who had the agenda of bringing down an American icon, Cosby lawyer Brian McMonagle told Montgomery County Judge Steven ONeill, who must determine whether some or all of the accusers will be permitted to take the witness stand. McMonagle said prosecutors charged Cosby with attacking Andrea Constand just as the statute of limitations was about to expire as a way of digging deep into his past and dredging up ancient allegations. Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Updated to include drought zones while tracking water shortage status of your area, plus reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts. This case has nothing to do with Andrea Constand, McMonagle argued. This case was a way to try to vindicate what is a bandaged bandwagon of claims that have been put together in Pandoras box. The case began a decade ago when Constand, a Temple University employee, filed a police complaint against Cosby, a long-married father of five and her friend and mentor. A prosecutor at the time declined to file charges. A 19-year-old woman is facing a second-degree murder charge after police said she ran over her ex-boyfriend with a car Wednesday and dragged his body around in circles before driving away. The man, 22-year-old Ian Irby, was pronounced dead in the parking lot of the Glenwood condominium complex, a quiet residential area in Hercules. He and the woman, Desire Borela, both lived in the apartments there, but it wasnt clear if they ever lived together, said Detective Connie Van Putten, a spokeswoman for the Hercules Police Department. Officers were first called to the scene shortly before 5:30 p.m. when a witness reported seeing a woman driving strangely and then a mans body getting dislodged from underneath her gray 2006 Maxima, Van Putten said. Police arrived at the condominium parking lot four minutes later. The victim had a pulse but wasnt responsive. Twelve minutes after that, paramedics pronounced him dead, Van Putten said. Borela abandoned her car on Village Parkway near the entrance to the condos, police said. She surrendered at a police station around 8:30 p.m. Van Putten said she didnt know when the two dated or what led to the Wednesday incident. Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Updated to include drought zones while tracking water shortage status of your area, plus reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts. Police will ask Contra Costa County prosecutors to file a second-degree murder charge against Borela. Domestic violence situations can take many turns, Van Putten said. It was a terrible thing. Kimberly Veklerov is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: kveklerov@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @kveklerov A 32-year-old man and three teenage accomplices were arrested after breaking into a Santa Rosa home and holding up its occupants at gunpoint, leading to a scuffle and several shots fired, police said Wednesday. No one was injured in the altercation in the 100 block of Apple Lane in Santa Rosa that was reported just after 1 a.m., according to the Sonoma County Sheriffs Office. After breaking into the home located off Highway 101 in south Santa Rosa the man waived a handgun with a laser sight attached as he and two others shook down the victims for drugs and money, police said. Claiming there were no drugs or money in the home, one of the victims confronted the man with the gun, identified as Mark Robert Graham Young, a 32-year-old San Ramon resident, leading him to fire two rounds that missed and pistol-whip the victim in the head, police said. One of the attackers hit a woman present in the head while fleeing out the back door, as the robbers made off with about $100 in cash, investigators said. Young was later arrested in San Ramon without incident before he was brought back to Sonoma County and booked into jail on suspicion of robbery, burglary, assault with a deadly weapon, false imprisonment and child endangerment. Young was held under $140,000 bail, jail records show. Though the robbers were masked at the time of the robbery, one of the victims recognized two of them, and along with surveillance camera footage and other leads, detectives closed in on a hotel more than 100 miles to the north, where the three teenagers were arrested. At the Ranch Valley Express Inn in Laytonville, investigators said they arrested 19-year-old Alissa Henderson, who allegedly drove the gray Infiniti SUV said to be used in the robbery and reported stolen by Youngs parents. The two others arrested at the motel were boys a 14-year-old and a 16-year-old, both from Santa Rosa who were not identified by police because of their age. The two were booked into the Sonoma County Juvenile Hall on suspicion of robbery, burglary, conspiracy and false imprisonment. Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Updated to include drought zones while tracking water shortage status of your area, plus reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts. Henderson was booked into the Sonoma County Jail on suspicion of robbery, conspiracy, possession of a stolen vehicle, false imprisonment and burglary. Her bail was set at $140,000, jail records show. Detectives were still working Wednesday night to determine the relationship between Young and the three teenagers, they said. Michael Bodley is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: mbodley@sfchronicle.com. Twitter: @michael_bodley Paul Chinn/The Chronicle A rainstorm sweeping across the Bay Area Thursday was causing numerous flight cancellations and delays at San Francisco International Airport. As of 1:30 p.m. Thursday, 86 flights at SFO had been canceled most of them short haul commuter flights up and down the west coast, said Doug Yakel, a spokesman for the airport. He said travelers should expect delays averaging between an hour to an hour and a half. They threw the book at her. The Chronicles front page from Dec. 15, 1984, covers the sentencing of a woman for overdue library books. Constance Moore, 29, sat on a hard wooden bench in the booking office, sandwiched between a drunken driver and a thief, gazing out the window at strands of razor-edge barbed wire glistening in the morning sun, the story read. I cant believe Im here, she said, laughing a little and crying a little, for overdue library books. Its true. The computer saleswoman was charged with a misdemeanor by the Alameda County District Attorneys Office, sentenced to a week of community service by a judge, and booked at Santa Rita Jail in Dublin after she borrowed 13 books from a library and never returned them. Moore had broken up with a boyfriend and moved out of their apartment, leaving the books behind never to be seen again. She is not a horrible or terrible person, the judge told current Chronicle scribe Steve Rubenstein 32 years ago. That is why she received community service. She could have been sentenced to six months in jail. The site of the community service? The library, of course. Dateline Roswell, N.M.: The headline reads, U.S. and Cuba Agree on Return of 2,746 Aliens. Upon further reading, none were little green men. See more front pages: Go to SFChronicle.com/covers to search a database of hundreds of Chronicle Covers articles that showcase the newspapers history. More from the Archive The Vault Home of the San Francisco Chronicle's archive and more than 150 years of journalism covering the Bay Area and beyond. Chronicle Covers highlighting one classic Chronicle newspaper page from our archive every day for 366 days. Library director Bill Van Niekerken and producers Kimberly Chua, Alexandra Irving and Jillian Sullivan contributed to the project. Tim ORourke is the executive producer and editor of SFChronicle.com. Email: torourke@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @TimothyORourke (Click to enlarge) Gov. Jerry Brown directly challenged the incoming Trump administration on climate change Wednesday, promising that California will fight any attempt to roll back progress on the environment, including possibly launching its own damn satellite to track global warming. Weve got a lot of firepower, Brown told more than 3,000 climate scientists attending the American Geophysical Union conference at Moscone Center in San Francisco. Not only is California the worlds sixth-largest economy, weve got the scientists, weve got the universities, weve got the national labs and we have the political clout for the battle. And we will persevere, have no doubt about that. Brown said that if Trump attempts to mess with research at the University of California labs like the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, which is funded by the Department of Energy, Im going to say Keep your hands off. As long as the University of California manages those labs, were not going to have political interference, Brown said. Were going to have honest, independent science. Brown is also president of the UC Board of Regents. Scientists attending the conference this week said they are terrified not only by Trumps rhetoric on climate change, but by some of the early moves by his transition team. Trump has erroneously called climate change a hoax propagated by China to make American manufacturing less competitive and said nobody really knows whether it is real. He is considering withdrawing from the landmark international climate accords reached last year in Paris and has nominated several climate-change deniers to his Cabinet. Eric Kayne/Special to The Chronicle Trump transition staff members have asked the Department of Energy for the names of anyone who has worked on climate change there the department responded by saying it will not release any names. Many scientists there are furiously trying to preserve their research data for fear that it will be destroyed. Trump nominated former Texas Gov. Rick Perry to head the department Perry has long called for eliminating the agency. Trump nominated Oklahoma Attorney General Scott Pruitt to head the Environmental Protection Agency, even though Pruitt sued the agency to stop emission curbing regulations. A senior Trump campaign adviser suggested eliminating funding for NASAs climate research program, including for a satellite program that has been gathering information on how the Earths atmosphere is changing. Brown recalled that in 1978, during his second term as governor, he proposed that California launch its own communications satellite. So if Trump turns off the satellites, California will launch its own damn satellite, he said. They called me Gov. Moonbeam for that, Brown said Tuesday. I didnt get that moniker for nothing. Brown pointed out that California signed on to a memorandum of understanding with more than 200 countries, states and regions, called the Under 2 MOU, to limit greenhouse gases to 2 metric tons per capita annually. He said he spoke to the Canadian ambassador Tuesday to reassure him that California would not be backing out of that or any other climate agreements. Browns 14-minute address Wednesday was part rallying cry for climate scientists to continue to be fearless truth-tellers and the foot soldiers of change and understanding in this post-fact era. He cautioned that this is not a battle of one day or one election. This is a long-term slog into the future. He said he hoped that the ascendance of a climate denier like Trump to the White House would jolt into action those who had been tepid about climate change. Some people need a heart attack to quit smoking. Maybe we just got our heart attack, Brown said. We should start doing the work that it takes to really do what it takes to reduce our climate emissions. He urged the scientists to ignore the miasma of social media and not just publish their findings but work to promote them. It takes some boldness, some risk-taking, but most of all, truth telling and truth seeking. The power of truth is profoundly more effective than the power of rhetoric, Brown said. He took a shot at Breitbart News the conservative website that formerly was directed by Trumps chief strategist in the White House, Steve Bannon. Brown said that when he signed a measure reducing methane gas emissions, Breitbart and the other clowns talked about cow farts. Everything is reduced from seriousness to a joke. Its not a joke. This is not about Twitter and 140 characters and the instant proliferation of meaningless news bits. This is about real life. Real people. Real science and youre the custodians of that aspect of our lives. Brown also ripped what may be the nations next secretary of energy his longtime rival, Rick Perry. The Texan made several high-profile trips west while he was governor of oil-industry dependent Texas to try to poach jobs from California, the hub of renewable energy. Well, Rick, Ive got some news for you California is growing a hell of a lot faster (4.1 percent in 2015) than Texas (3.8 percent in 2015), Brown said. And we got more sun than you have oil. The audience responded to Browns speech with a 45-second standing ovation. Afterward, many said it was important to hear a major politician support them in the wake of the rumblings of anti-science rhetoric they have been hearing from the incoming Trump administration. Im uplifted, said Deb Vane, who works at NASAs Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena. We really needed someone to rally us after what weve been hearing. After Brown spoke, Secretary of the Interior Secretary Sally Jewell took up the theme, warning that a sea of change in the landscape of science is coming. Thousands of American Geophysical Union members depend on federal research funds for their work. But scientists working for government agencies like the Department of Energy or the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration already fear that even their research data may be corrupted or destroyed in a new administration. Push back against those guys, Jewell told the researchers, urging them to enlist Congress and the public and to make the case in a really visceral way. Jewell, 60, has been an oil industry engineer, and before she joined the Obama administration she was CEO of REI, the billion-dollar recreation equipment retailer cooperative. She is also an avid hiker, skier and mountaineer. The publics investment in your work is critical, she told the scientists as she reminded them that even a hostile new administration must recognize that ongoing research in every field is crucial to industry and agriculture. Stay the course, she said. Joe Garofoli and David Perlman are San Francisco Chronicle staff writers. Email: jgarofoli@sfchronicle.com, dperlman@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @joegarofoli, @daveperlman Back in 1989, when Art Agnos was mayor of San Francisco, the rising career of Rose Pak faced sudden termination after a political enemy informed on her to the Immigration and Naturalization Service, as it was then known. Pak, who died in September, was the one-woman political machine who finally put Chinatown on City Halls map. Born in China, she came to the U.S. to attend the San Francisco College for Women (since folded into the University of San Francisco), and ended up overstaying her student visa as she plunged into a career as a Chronicle reporter and then a political powerhouse. With Pak facing deportation, Agnos, her then-political ally, jumped into action. The mayor marched down to the local INS office, where he engaged in some persuasive jawboning with the district director, reminding the official of all the service that Pak had performed as a community leader. Pak was saved, and she was soon on her way to gaining legal status. If Agnos had not stood up for Rose Pak, Ed Lee would not be mayor today. His appointment to the mayors office in 2011 was the result of tireless lobbying by Pak, who was determined that San Francisco finally have a Chinese American mayor. Now the question is whether Lee will have the same determination to defend the more than 44,000 immigrants living in San Francisco without documentation. All of them including about 35 percent who are Asian are at growing risk as the Trump administration prepares to take power. After the stunning presidential election, Lee staged a defiant press event in the City Hall rotunda to affirm San Franciscos status as a sanctuary city. We will always be San Francisco, he declared. A city of refuge, a city of sanctuary, a city of love. Beautiful words, but many city officials and immigration advocates are wondering how strongly Lee will back them up, particularly as he grapples with a shrinking city budget and likely federal cutbacks under President Trump. The mayors strategy calls for funneling money to nonprofit community groups that represent at-risk immigrants. His budget allocates $3 million a year to these groups over the next two years. The mayor is committed to increasing those funds if needed, says Deirdre Hussey, his spokeswoman. As a former community-based civil rights attorney, the mayor knows the power and the trust that these organizations have to assist people in rapid response legal situations. But critics of Lees sanctuary defense strategy, like Supervisor David Campos, insist his plan falls woefully short. They want the mayor to empower the citys public defenders office, the only local agency with the resources and expertise to represent those who are most at risk, immigrants who have already been detained. It took the mayor just 24 days to begin backing away from his big City Hall press conference, says Campos. If he leaves out those who are most vulnerable, those people already in detention, his words are hollow. You cant be a sanctuary city just for some, but not others. Trump has made it very clear that he wants to expedite the deportation of detained immigrants, even if theyre simply charged with minor violations. The deportation process will happen very quickly, says Campos. Without tough, skilled lawyers, the people were trying to protect will be gone before we know it. The community groups are simply not in a position to provide that kind of help, but the public defender can. San Francisco Public Defender Jeff Adachi says his office is willing and able to take on the task. Sixty-five percent of these people have been in San Francisco for 10 years or more. These folks are our neighbors. They clean our buildings and serve us our food. Their kids go to school with our kids. They pay taxes. They at least deserve due process. Campos and Adachi both have strong personal empathy for those hard-working immigrants who find themselves caught up in a government dragnet. Campos came to the U.S. with his family when he was 14, fleeing the political turmoil in Guatemala that had its roots in the 1954 CIA overthrow of that countrys elected government. Growing up in Los Angeles, where his father was employed as a carpenter and his mother as a janitor, Campos studied hard and was admitted to Stanford as an undergraduate and later to Harvard Law School. While he was at Stanford, he and his family were still undocumented. Campos remembers wearing his Stanford sweatshirt whenever he left campus, so he wouldnt be stopped by the police. Adachis Japanese American parents and grandparents, who were farm owners and laborers, were interned at bleak camps during World War II, losing all their property. The Trump-era sanctuary battle promises to be a severe test for San Francisco values. During the 1980s AIDS crisis, when another Republican administration scapegoated the gay population instead of helping those who were suffering, Mayor Dianne Feinstein helped rally the community and we ultimately stood as one. Now Lee is being called upon to show the same vision and fortitude. Some in the mayors office fear that mobilizing the public defenders legal team in the sanctuary battle will further antagonize Trump. I dont believe that, says Adachi. Were already on record as a sanctuary city. Now we need to make it real. People all over the country will look to San Francisco to see what we do for embattled immigrants. These are the times that test our civic soul. San Francisco Chronicle columnist David Talbot appears on Sundays, Tuesdays and Thursdays. Email: dtalbot@sfchronicle.com The news media have assigned themselves a generous role in getting Donald J. Trump elected, which by my count would be the third time this century that press failure produced what many people, myself included, regard as a civic calamity. This isnt like the first time, the 2003 Iraq war, when few journalists had the sources to challenge the false claim of national peril. And its not like the second, the 2008 financial collapse, where the extent of the systems rickety dependency on reckless lending was hard to discern beforehand. This time, there was nothing hidden about the realities. They couldnt have been more public. Trump was thoroughly out there brazen, outspoken, in your face. And the press not just the legacy press, but tough-minded Internet natives too did their due diligence. They rummaged his flaky business past, exposed his frat-house squalor and his spectacular mendacity, put his cruelties on daily display, left his policy ignorance and lack of qualification for high office unmistakable. And he did lose the popular vote by a nontrivial 2.5 million votes. So a substantial audience was paying attention. Still, the conclusion that the election represents a historic moment of press failure is warranted, and this is the right moment to reflect on the nature of that failure before the media lurch into covering Trumps presidency in the same flawed ways that they covered his candidacy. Lessons learned? Exposure trumps substance: Trump was the most charismatic and telegenic of the GOP primary candidates, and his on-air presence was a crowd pleaser for the debates, for cable TV news, for network news talk shows. Producers may have thought of him as a clownish long shot, but he drew audiences, and the saturation exposure of his rallies conferred on him stature and credibility. Trump essentially applied his business model to the campaign: Instead of licensing his brand in return for cash royalties, with TV news he offered his presence and collected his royalties in votes. Evenhandedness has its limits: It became apparent, as the general election campaign heated up, that the style of Trumps electioneering the sheer velocity of insults, falsehoods, fabrications and squirrelly accusations demanded skeptical treatment and even real-time refutation. But the conventional standards of journalistic professionalism also required some measure of balance. That meant paying equivalent attention to Hillary Clintons wrongdoing and giving outlandish play to partisan drama over an Internet server she used during her tenure as secretary of state four years before, and which apparently caused no discernible harm to national security. Likewise, petty sniping among Democratic campaign workers exposed in hacked emails drew extravagant coverage not because it mattered, but because it was unfavorable to Clinton and could be cited as evidence of balance. Covering politics isnt just covering politicians: Its reporting on the electorate and what voters see, fear, demand and long for. The most spectacular evidence of press failure was the universal astonishment over the outcome among the news organizations that purport to be the best informed. Some of that cluelessness was attributable to the destruction of the regional press, the traditional conduits of authoritative reporting on the sentiments of the provinces. Even the best reporters from out-of-town news organizations cannot match the authority with which local reporters can speak. The extent of disgust with national political elites, with the marginalization of the heartland, with trade and immigration policies, fueled a cultural insurgency of which Trump became the flag-bearer. And which was largely unnoticed by the national media. So what now? Trumps enthusiastic use of Twitter to share hunches, thoughts and denunciations offers an early problem, as a smart story in the New York Times has noted. Must his vaguely manic postings be treated as priceless insights into policy directions? Do the media have a duty to report them slavishly and spend precious resources decoding their veracity and significance? I suppose so. But only a little, to keep the record straight. Perhaps with capsule entries in a TrumpWatch feature. He doesnt mean most of what he says anyway. The alternative, covering Trumps tweets thoroughly, the way his inflammatory scribblings were vivisected during the campaign, would continue the practice of handing him the power to set the news agenda and, worse, keep the media focused on him instead of the country he is supposed to lead. And thats how we got here. Edward Wasserman is dean of the UC Berkeley Graduate School of Journalism. The revolving door that is Bolinas-Fairfax Road in west Marin County open and then closed multiple times this year by slides, repairs and nesting spotted owls is finally open for keeps for this winter. After the road was closed for most of eight months, the public again can reach four lakes, two waterfalls and a series of trailheads for hiking and biking. The timing is perfect. In Marin, rain totals are off to a fast start. That recharges the foothills, fills the creeks and jump-starts the waterfalls which, in turn, fills the lakes. Before the latest storm arrived (not included in these totals), Marin had received 21.72 inches of rain (measured at the gauge at Lagunitas Lake). Last year at the same time, the same gauge had recorded 5.87 inches. The water storage at seven lakes managed by the Marin Municipal Water District is 82 percent of capacity, said the districts Ann Vallee. Last year at this time, it was 64 percent. The most recent storm series is really having an impact, Vallee said. Tom Stienstra/John Blanchard / The Chronicle A deluge in March set off mudslides that plundered sections of Bolinas-Fairfax Road. The road was opened temporarily, but then closed when engineers discovered they needed to build new retaining walls. The work then was delayed when spotted owls were discovered nesting in the area. The road ended up being closed over an 8-mile span, from Meadow Club Road near Fairfax west to Ridgecrest. This is a trip with destinations that can be compelling. With this years road closure, even locals familiar with the sites have a chance to reclaim some lost enchantment. The drive from Fairfax and into west Marin is gorgeous on the curvy two-laner, with views of Mount Tamalpais, wilderness foothills and Alpine Lake. As you go, take your pick of the launch points for recreation: Lagunitas Lake: From the picnic sites, walk up the grade a short distance to the lake. Its just 22 acres with an easy trail (wheelchair and stroller accessible) that rings the lake. Put away your phone and dont talk (I know that might be impossible for some) on clear winter days, youll often see turtles sunning themselves on exposed logs and rocks along the shore. Note: Fishing regulations require the use of artificials with a single, barbless hook. The lake was stocked with trout in mid-October, but nothing since then. Lagunitas is completely full and spilling into Bon Tempe. Michael Macor/The Chronicle Bon Tempe: From the parking area, walk to the dam and cross (where you get a beautiful view of the lake) and reach a junction with the Shadyside Trail. Turn left on the Shadyside Trail, which provides an easy walk along the far side of Bon Tempe Lake. You eventually can connect to the Kent Trail (turn right), which runs along Alpine Lake for additional pretty views. After trout plants, fishing is good for shoreline baitdunkers for a few days, then falls off. It was last stocked the first week of November. Bon Tempe is 97 percent full and expected to crest this week and spill into Alpine. Carson Falls: This is a series of pool-and-drop waterfalls in a rocky gorge, drop-dead beautiful at high flows. Its a 3-mile round trip with a 400-foot climb and drop. As you drive on Bolinas-Fairfax Road, youll see the parking area for Azalea Hill on your left. Park here and cross the road to connect with the Pine Mountain Fire Road. Then its a 400-foot climb and a mile to the ridge and Oat Hill Road. Bear left for a short distance, and then youll see a cutoff on the right to Carson Fals; its a half-mile down into a valley to reach Carson Creek. When you reach the creek, cross it and then follow the route down the far side of the falls for the best views. MICHAEL MALONEY/SFC Alpine Dam: You get a great view of Alpine Lake here as well as access to a beautiful nearby picnic spot along Lagunitas Creek. The lake is 78 percent full and rising. Just to the right of the dam, youll see a gate. That road leads down into the canyon, and at the second cutoff on your left (where the canyon drops below on your left), look for an unsigned spur that leads downhill. Take that a short distance to Lagunitas Creek, where youll find a gorgeous creek under a forest canopy, with concrete remains from what looks like a former swimming hole. Kent Pump Road: The Kent Pump Road starts at the gate next to Alpine Dam (for additional parking, cross the dam, and go a quarter-mile to pullouts). This is the launch point for a great mountain-bike ride. The route goes deep into the watershed and to Kent Lake, about a 10-mile round trip, with a 250-foot descent on the way in, most of it at the start. Near Carson Creek, bear scat has been verified here along the road. Kent Lake is gorgeous, seen by few, big, long and edged by forest, now 88 percent full. Cataract Falls: After heavy winter rains, this hike is one of the prettiest in the Bay Area. Parking limited to pullouts along the road and usually fills early on weekend mornings. As you arrive, the trailhead is on your left. For the first quarter mile, you walk along a cove of Alpine Lake. You then climb up Cataract Creek, and will pass a procession of gorgeous small, cascade-type waterfalls in a lush forested watershed. To Rock Spring and back: 5-mile round trip, 750-foot climb on the way up. Tom Stienstra is the outdoors writer for The San Francisco Chronicle. His Outdoor Report can be heard at 7:35 a.m., 9:35 a.m. and 12:35 p.m. Saturdays on KCBS (740 and 106.9). Email: tstienstra@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @StienstraTom How to get there To Bolinas-Fairfax Road: From San Francisco, take Highway 101 over the Golden Gate Bridge and continue 7.5 miles to the exit for Sir Francis Drake Boulevard. Take that exit (toward San Anselmo) and continue 0.4 of a mile and merge with Sir Francis Drake Boulevard. Continue 5.2 miles (get in left lane) to Fairfax (and look for gas station on left, Fairfax sign ahead in median) to break in median at Pacheco. Turn left and then make an immediate right on Broadway (a frontage road to Sir Francis Drake) and drive a short distance to Bolinas Road (in downtown Fairfax). To Lagunitas and Bon Tempe Lakes: At Bolinas Road in Fairfax, turn left and drive 1.5 miles to Sky Oaks Road on left. Turn left and drive a half-mile to Sky Oaks Entrance Station and automated pay station. Pay entrance fee and continue a quarter-mile to a fork with Bon Tempe Road. For Lagunitas Lake, turn left at fork and drive 1.25 miles to parking and picnic area. For Bon Tempe Lake, turn right at fork (Bon Tempe Road) and drive 0.2 of a mile to parking. Carson Falls: At Bolinas Road in Fairfax, turn left and drive 3.8 miles to parking on left (trailhead is on the right, Pine Mountain Road, a gated service road). Alpine Dam/Pump Road: At Bolinas Road in Fairfax, turn left and drive 7.5 miles to Alpine Dam and very limited parking and Pump Trail (gated service road) on right. Cataract Falls: At Bolinas Road in Fairfax, turn left and drive 7.5 miles to Alpine Dam and then continue over dam and drive a half-mile to pullouts along roads shoulder for parking. As you drive in, trailhead is on your left. Distances to Alpine Dam: 8 miles from Fairfax, 12 miles from San Rafael, 24 miles from Richmond, 29 miles from downtown San Francisco, 39 miles from Pacifica, 46 miles from San Mateo, 50 miles from Concord. If you want to go Cost: Free for Carson Falls, Alpine Dam, Pump Trail, Cataract Falls; $8 for Lagunitas and Bon Tempe lakes at Sky Oaks Entrance Station, automated pay station; no $20 bills. Maps: PDF map of trails at marinwater.org, click on watershed, then in pull-down menu, click on Directions & Maps to Watershed Sites; detailed trail maps with mileage, Pine Mountain (for Carson Falls) $9.95, Mount Tam, $10.95, at www.TomHarrisonMaps.com. Mountain bikes/dogs: Mountain bikes are permitted on service roads (73 miles available), 15-mph speed limit, helmets required for riders under 18; dogs OK on leash, with proof of vaccinations. No water recreation: No kayaks, canoes, rafts or float tubes. Contacts: Sky Oaks Ranger Station, (415) 945-1181; Watershed Information Line, Marin Municipal Water District, (415) 945-1195; marinwater.org. Tom Stienstra GEORGE OURFALIAN/AFP/Getty Images BEIRUT The Syrian governments expected recapture of Aleppo after a prolonged and punishing air assault is a defining moment in the countrys devastating civil war: It leaves President Bashar Assad in control of almost all major urban areas and poised to petition for a role in the world communitys broader war against Islamic State militants clinging to parts of Syrias northeast. The prospect of such cooperation would once have been considered highly improbable. Assad became anathema in the West and much of the region after the brutal means he employed during six years of carnage that killed hundreds of thousands, displaced half his population and sent millions of refugees to neighboring countries and Europe. See you in court A former oil services executive sued by Tesla for impersonating CEO Elon Musk (right) in an email dropped his claim that the electric-car maker sent someone to a Best Buy store to hack his Twitter account to learn his identity. Todd Katz, a self-described Tesla critic, said the company was overreacting after its finance chief received an email in August from ElonTesla@yahoo.com that was too goofy to be credible. In a filing Monday in Santa Clara County Superior Court, Katz didnt explain why hes dropping his counterclaim. Dont quote me Happy to talk to her off record about why this is attacking a straw man. BuzzFeeds Nitasha Tiku heard that from a Facebook spokesman after asking if the company would help build the database of Muslims proposed by President-elect Donald Trump. The spokesman copied Tiku on the email by mistake. After she wrote a story, Facebook offered a less dismissive answer: No one has asked us to build a Muslim registry, and of course we would not do so. Not so fly Oaklands airport got the fourth-lowest ranking for customer satisfaction in a new J.D. Power study. San Francisco and San Jose airports scored slightly above the average. Construction complaints may have hurt: Oakland is in the middle of a two-year terminal renovation. The Daily Briefing is compiled from San Francisco Chronicle staff and news services. See more items and links at www.sfgate.com. Twitter: @techbriefing A judge has ordered the city of Chicago to hold off on implementing new restrictions on Airbnb and other home-sharing companies after a group of homeowners sued the city last month. The lawsuit challenged the citys new home-sharing rules, which place restrictions on homeowners renting their living spaces out on Airbnb, which has become a thorn in the hotel industrys side. The new regulations call for an extra tax on home-sharing hosts, a limit on the number of units in buildings that can be rented out on the sites and a requirement that hosts maintain records on guests, among other rules. Keep Chicago Livable, a nonprofit group made up of homeowners who oppose Chicagos regulations, filed the suit Nov. 4 in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois, saying that this new law is designed as a particularly cruel trap for the unwary. The new rules were scheduled to go fully into effect this weekend, but Judge Sara Ellis ordered this week that they be postponed until Feb. 28. Some provisions of the new regulations were exempted from her ruling. I would characterize this as a timeout, to allow the judge and the parties to examine and analyze whether this law should be suspended pending a final judgment, said Shorge Sato, attorney for Keep Chicago Livable. The provisions the city must wait to implement include the requirement that hosts maintain records on guests and the limit on the number of units in buildings that can be rented out on home-sharing sites. Requirements regarding zoning changes and fees the city can collect from home-sharing companies were among those exempted from the judges order. The city has until Dec. 30 file a response. A hearing is scheduled for Feb. 1. Meanwhile, Airbnb continues to meet with San Francisco officials under the supervision of a federal magistrate, in an attempt to work out enforcement of a city ordinance that would subject the company to steep fines if it lets homeowners rent out unregistered properties. Airbnb sued its hometown over the requirement, but a federal judge appears to agree with the city that the rule is legal. Both sides are due back in court in late January to report on progress. Benjamin Thomas Wolf, president of Keep Chicago Livable and a plaintiff in the case, said in November that he quit renting out his condo in light of the regulations. We now look forward to working alongside our council members and the mayor so that we may collectively create a new and more reasonable law, Wolf said in a statement Tuesday. Most importantly, this outcome allows for the continued protection of our communities and the citizens of Chicago. Airbnb was not involved in the lawsuit. San Francisco Chronicle staff writer Carolyn Said contributed to this report. Yahoos humiliatingly huge data breaches could be used as leverage for Verizon, which plans to buy the online giants Web properties, to get a significant discount on its planned $4.8 billion purchase, industry observers said Thursday. Yahoo stock plunged 6 percent, closing at $38.41 per share on Thursday, a day after the company revealed that an unauthorized third party stole information from more than 1 billion user accounts in August 2013. That incident was separate from one that Yahoo had disclosed in September involving a breach of at least 500 million accounts in 2014. Reuters reported, citing sources familiar with the matter, that Verizon threatened to take the matter to court if it did not win concessions on the deals price. The story is like the horror movie where you think its over, and suddenly the zombie comes out again, said Venky Ganesan, a managing director at Menlo Ventures. Its never ending. Ganesan said Verizon has a lot of leverage in renegotiating the deal because Yahoos reputation will be hurt by the data breach reportedly the largest ever from a single source and the company has already had trouble keeping employees. Verizon may be able to snap up Yahoo for as little as half of the original negotiated price, Ganesan said. His firm invested in Flurry, a mobile analytics firm that was purchased by Yahoo in 2014. If Verizon doesnt make the transaction happen, (Yahoo) is going to fall apart, Ganesan said. Several analysts believe that Verizon will still buy Yahoo. At the time the deal was announced, analysts said the purchase would help diversify the telecom giants business and increase its stake in digital advertising. Verizon on Wednesday said that it is still evaluating the situation, and Yahoo said it is moving forward toward integrating with Verizon. In October, Verizons attorney said he believed Yahoos 2014 data breach could be considered material. That designation, which generally means a fact significant enough for investors to take into consideration when evaluating a company, could be used by Verizon to pull out of the deal entirely, analysts said. If Verizon were to cite the recent data breaches as material events and back out of the deal, it could set a new legal precedent, said Ed McAndrew, a data security lawyer at the law firm of Ballard Spahr and a former federal prosecutor who dealt with cyber crimes. McAndrew said he doesnt know of any other cases involving a canceled acquisition that cited a data breach as the material event. Verizons decision-making may go a long way to helping define materiality, but they are in a bit of uncharted territory, McAndrew said. Yahoo said Wednesday it has not been able to identify the intrusion associated with the 2013 breach. Already, one Yahoo user, Amy Vail of New York, has filed a lawsuit against the company. The lawsuit, which seeks class-action status, is asking for at least $5 million in damages. Yahoo declined to comment on pending litigation. If the purchase price is renegotiated, factors will include the cost of ensuring that Yahoos systems are secure and the potential expense of lawsuits, as well as the damage to Yahoos brand whether consumers will stick with the company or leave to use a competitors service they believe to be more secure. Lee Cirsch, an attorney representing Vail, said his client is sticking with using Yahoo for now. Shes used Yahoo for more than 10 years. He declined to say what Vail does for a living. While she probably would want to switch, shes been using it for so long and has so many emails archived (that) to now go use another account all the contacts that shes made would have to be notified, Cirsch said. It puts her in a difficult spot. Ganesan, the venture capitalist, said he made his Yahoo account dormant around September, after he learned of the 2014 breach. Ganesan also had been using Yahoo Mail for about a decade. He has since made Googles Gmail his primary personal email account, and he expects to see other Yahoo users making a switch. I lost faith that they care about the users, Ganesan said. Wendy Lee is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: wlee@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @thewendylee VISALIA, Tulare County A husband and wife who married in Mexico in 2007 have been arrested on suspicion of murdering another woman whom the man married in California so that he could get legal permission to stay in the U.S., authorities said Wednesday. Francisco Valdivia, 37, and Rosalina Lopez, 39, were arrested Tuesday in connection with the June 9 disappearance of Cecilia Bravo. The suspects lived in the Central California city of Visalia, the Tulare County Sheriffs Office said. The body of Bravo has not been found, but sheriffs spokeswoman Teresa Douglass said authorities have evidence that Valdivia and Lopez threatened Bravo and that detectives have significant digital forensic evidence she would not describe implicating the couple. Valdivia and Lopez are both from Mexico and they married there before coming to the United States, the sheriff said. Valdivia later married the California-born Bravo in an attempt to gain legal residence, Tulare County Sheriff Mike Boudreaux told the Sacramento Bee. He used Cecilia in a business relationship to gain himself legal residence, Boudreaux said Bravo was last seen at the Tachi Palace Casino in Lemoore (Kings County), about a half-hour drive from Visalia in the agricultural heartland. Boudreaux said the motive for the killing was linked to the relationship of these three people, but declined provide more specifics. Were comfortable and confident in our belief that (Bravo) was murdered, Boudreaux said. Bravos car was set ablaze in an orchard and her four children have not heard from her since her disappearance. They are in protective custody, Douglass said. Boudreaux said they have been placed with close family members. Valdivia was already in custody when he was arrested in connection with Bravos death. He had been arrested on suspicion of cultivation of marijuana and jailed for lack of $1 million bail. Lopez was arrested Tuesday in the small town of Goshen near Visalia. Both were booked on suspicion of murder charges with no bail, Douglass said. Boudreaux said they are not yet represented by attorneys. CHARLESTON, S.C. Dylann Roof was convicted Thursday in the chilling slaughter of nine black church members who had welcomed him to their Bible study, a devastating crime in a country that was already deeply embroiled in racial tension. The same federal jury that found Roof guilty of all 33 counts will reconvene next month to hear more testimony and weigh whether to sentence him to death. As the verdict was read, Roof just stared ahead, much as he did the entire trial. Family members of victims held hands and squeezed one anothers arms. One woman nodded her head every time the clerk said guilty. Roof, 22, told FBI agents he wanted to bring back segregation or perhaps start a race war with the slayings. Instead, the single biggest change to emerge from the June 17, 2015, killings was the removal of the Confederate flag from the South Carolina Statehouse, where it had flown for 50 years over the Capitol or on the grounds. Roof appeared with the flag in several photos in a racist manifesto. The shooting happened just months after Walter Scott, an unarmed black man, was killed by white police officer Michael Slager when he fled a traffic stop in North Charleston. While that slaying didnt set off the violent protests seen around the country around that time, it deepened the wounds. And just last week, a mistrial was declared in Slagers murder trial. In Roofs confession to the FBI, the gunman said he carried out the killings after researching black on white crime on the Internet. He said he chose a church because that setting posed little danger to him. Roof told the judge again Thursday that he wanted to act as his own attorney during the penalty phase. He will also face a death penalty trial in state court on nine murder charges. In closing arguments, Assistant U.S. Attorney Nathan Williams mocked Roof for calling himself brave in his hate-filled journal and during his confession, saying the real bravery came from the victims who tried to stop him as he fired 77 bullets at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal church. Defense lawyer David Bruck conceded Roof committed the slayings, but he asked jurors to look into his head and see what caused him to become so full of hatred, calling him a suicidal loner who never grasped the gravity of what he did. The defense put up no witnesses during the seven-day trial. She was the kind of neighbor who always offered a gentle smile and a friendly wave to people who passed her on the street. The kind of neighbor who welcomed new residents to her block in Castro Valley and watched over the neighborhood kids who played with her two daughters when they were children. But on Wednesday, neighbors of 59-year-old Andrea St. John looked on in horror as homicide detectives went in and out of her home on the 1800 block of Grove Way, where the recently widowed woman was slain Tuesday morning and her body set on fire by a yet-to-be identified assailant. The victim, who was identified by neighbors, lived alone in the single-story house. She worked at a local opticians office, and her husband died a little more than half a year ago. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate 3 1 of 3 Sarah Ravani / The Chronicle / / Show More Show Less 2 of 3 Sarah Ravani / The Chronicle / / Show More Show Less 3 of 3 While the Alameda County coroner did not immediately identify her, pending a review of DNA evidence, as her body was badly burned, neighbors described St. John as the last person anyone would want to kill. She was a very friendly person. She kept to herself, said Scott Parsons, who lives across the street from St. Johns home. The womans unknown killer set her body and the garage where she was found on fire in an attempt to hide traces of the crime, said Sgt. J.D. Nelson, a spokesman for the Alameda County Sheriffs Department, the agency investigating the killing. Weve been working all night at it, Nelson said Wednesday. But no arrests have been made and no suspects named. This is the third killing in 16 days that has rocked the generally safe and peaceful community of Castro Valley, leaving residents reeling with concern. People move to Castro Valley because the crime rate is so low, said Parsons, staring at blue tents erected at St. Johns home by police to protect the crime scene from incoming rain. He couldnt believe that such a callous crime could have happened in his neighborhood, which he described as a bustling street with a community feel. Since the killing, Parsons, who has been living on the street for 13 years, said Wednesday that he is thinking about ordering a surveillance system for his home as he watched investigators rummage through the rubble of St. Johns house. St. Johns next-door neighbors, who asked not to be identified, choked back tears as they repeated Parsons description of the slain widow. She was a great person, one of them said. Parsons said the widows two adult daughters make her death so unfortunate, adding that he saw one clasp her hands to her face when investigators broke the tragic news to her, while her sister dropped to the ground in disbelief. Caroline Sandoval, who used to play with the two daughters at St. Johns home when she was a child, said the sisters were devastated. When the daughters came to the scene, their grief was heart-wrenching, Parsons said. Though Parsons said he was asleep when the predawn fire broke Tuesday, he woke up to the rumble of fire trucks responding to the scene of the flames, which scorched through the garage before spreading to the attic of the one-story home, investigators said. Nelson declined to specify how St. John was killed, other than ruling out shooting, but he described the circumstances of her death as very brutal. Though the fire was reported about 3 a.m., Nelson said investigators are asking neighbors to check their surveillance video starting as early as 10 p.m. Monday. The slaying follows two other killings in Castro Valley in a little over two weeks. A man was gunned down Nov. 28 about half a mile from Castro Valley High School in what may have been a drive-by shooting, authorities said. Caesar Plascencia, 37, was struck by gunfire outside his home on Wilson Avenue and Redwood Road. His 9-year-old daughter and 12-year-old son were inside the home at the time of the shooting. The killer remains on the loose. On Dec. 4, 33-year-old Eder Marroquin was killed by gunfire on the 2500 block of Denning Court. One suspect was arrested, authorities said. This type of crime is very uncommon in Castro Valley, Sgt. Ray Kelly, an Alameda County Sheriffs Office spokesman, said following Plascencias death. At 6 in the evening, most people are having dinner. Its a family-oriented neighborhood. Sarah Ravani and Michael Bodley are San Francisco Chronicle staff writers. Email: mbodley@sfchronicle.com, sravani@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @SarRavani, @michael_bodley The Kremlin and the US Election . CAMBRIDGE In early November, US President Barack Obama reportedly contacted Russian President Vladimir Putin personally to warn against cyber attacks aimed at the American presidential election. The previous month, the Director of National Intelligence, James Clapper, and Jeh Johnson, the Secretary of Homeland Security, publicly accused Russias most senior officials of using cyber attacks to interfere with the US election process. In the aftermath of the November 8 election, no firm evidence has emerged that hacking interfered with voting machines or other electoral machinery. But in an election that turned on 100,000 votes in three key states, some observers argue that Russian cyber interference in the political process may have had a significant impact. Can such Russian behavior be deterred in the future? Deterrence always depends on who and what one is trying to deter. Ironically, deterring states from using force may be easier than deterring them from actions that do not rise to that level. The threat of a surprise attack such as a cyber Pearl Harbor has probably been exaggerated. Critical infrastructures such as electricity or communications are vulnerable, but major state actors are likely to be constrained by interdependence. And the United States has made clear that deterrence is not limited to cyber retaliation (though that is possible), but can target other sectors with any tools it chooses, ranging from naming and shaming and economic sanctions to nuclear weapons. The US and others, including Russia, have agreed that the laws of armed conflict apply in cyberspace. Whether a cyber operation is treated as an armed attack depends on its consequences, rather than on the instruments used. It would have to result in destruction of property or injury or death to individuals. But what about deterring operations that are not equivalent to an armed attack? There are gray areas in which important targets (say, a free political process) are not strategically vital in the same way as the electrical grid or the financial system. Destroying the latter could damage lives and property; interference with the former threatens deeply held political values. In 2015, a United Nations Group of Government Experts (including the US, Russia, China, and most states with significant cyber capabilities) agreed to a norm of not targeting civilian facilities in peacetime. This agreement was endorsed by the G20 countries at their summit in Turkey in November 2015. When an anonymous cyber attack interfered with the Ukrainian electric grid the following month, some analysts suspected the Russian government of using cyber weapons in its continuing hybrid warfare against Ukraine. If true, it would mean that Russia had violated the agreement it had just signed. But how should one interpret Russian behavior in regard to the American election? According to US officials, Russian intelligence agencies hacked into the email accounts of important Democratic Party officials and provided the materials to WikiLeaks to dribble out over the course of the campaign, thereby ensuring a continuous steam of news stories that were unfavorable to Hillary Clinton. This alleged Russian disruption of the Democratic presidential campaign fell into a gray area that could be interpreted as a propaganda response to Clintons 2010 proclamation of a freedom agenda for the Internet or retaliation for what Russian officials saw as her critical comments about Putins election in 2012. Whatever the motive, it looked like an effort to skew the US political process precisely the type of nonlethal political threat that one would want to deter in the future. The Obama administration had previously made efforts to rank the seriousness of cyber attacks, but without sorting out the ambiguities of these gray areas. In 2016, Obama faced difficult choices in estimating the escalatory potential of responding with cyber measures or with a cross-sector response such as sanctions. The administration did not want to take steps that might themselves disrupt the election. So, eight days before the vote, the US sent Russia a warning about election meddling over a hotline created three years earlier to deal with major cyber incidents that connects the Nuclear Risk Reduction Centers in both countries. Because Russian hacking activity seemed to slow or halt, the Obama administration cited the warning as a successful exercise in deterrence. But some critics say the Russians had already achieved their main goals. Three weeks after the election, the administration said that it remained confident in the overall integrity of Americas electoral infrastructure, and that the election was free and fair from a cyber-security perspective. But intelligence officials continued to investigate the impact of a broader Russian information-warfare campaign, in which fake stories about Clinton appeared intended to influence voters. Many of the false reports originated from RT News and Sputnik, two state-funded Russian outlets. Should this be treated as traditional propaganda or something new? A number of critics believe that the level of official Russian state involvement in the 2016 US election process crossed a line and should not be dismissed as a form of tolerable gray-area behavior. These critics have urged the Obama administration to go further in naming and shaming, by providing a fuller public description of what US intelligence knows about Russias behavior, and by imposing financial and travel sanctions against high-level Russian officials who are identified. Other US officials, however, are reluctant to jeopardize the intelligence means used for attribution, and are wary of escalation. Russias involvement in the 2016 US election was a watershed. With important elections coming in a number of Western democracies, analysts will be watching closely to see what lessons the Kremlin draws from it. From a bare-bones plot description, you might guess that The Brand New Testament was a juvenile exercise in blasphemy. But this comic film from Belgium, in which God is shown as a cantankerous slob, is more mischievous than malevolent, likely to offend only the humor-impaired. Its a freewheeling, live-action satire that could well have been animated, a quality (among others) that it shares with Terry Gilliams features. The filmmaker in this case is the Belgian Jaco Van Dormael, who first came to notice in 1991 with Toto the Hero, a good and original film about the life of an ordinary man. Van Dormaels Divine Being (portrayed with relish by veteran Belgian actor Benoit Poelvoorde) lives in a Brussels high-rise, spending his days in a ratty bathrobe in front of a computer cooking up spiteful rules to harass and humiliate his unfortunate creatures. Ever wonder why the other supermarket lines always move faster than yours? Thats just one of his malicious pranks. Bearing most of the brunt of this crabby divinity is his mousy wife (Yolande Moreau) and 10-year-old daughter, Ea (Pili Groyne, outstanding), who has had enough of Dads heavy-handed ways. (Theres also a son, called JC, but he had the sense to skip town years ago, which really irks the old man.) Ea gets an unexpected chance to use Gods forbidden computer, and performs an act that changes the world (and that I will not spoil). She leaves the apartment (more rebellion), and Dad, fearing that hes lost the upper hand with humanity, gives chase. She persuades a hobo to chronicle her adventures the brand-new testament and sets out to find six apostles. (Why six? My lips are sealed.) God, who, by the way, is far from all-powerful, finds that on Earth, hes in way over his head. Meanwhile, we get to know Eas six followers, whose lives are changed radically by what she did at the computer. Among the apostles are a beautiful young woman with a prosthetic arm, a sexually frustrated man, and an aging wife (Catherine Deneuve) who is being betrayed by her wealthy businessman husband. She takes a new lover in a sequence that is most definitely transgressive. But much more of the filmmakers humor tends to the whimsical at times it seems borrowed from a Wes Anderson picture. As the six gospels of Eas apostles unfold, there are touching moments of revelation and redemption, but the humor in the second half has much more of a scattershot feeling not all of it works, and the finale strikes some cloying notes. Not surprisingly, love is the answer to lifes shocks and disappointments, which Van Dormael believes deeply, but even here he cant resist adding a little tweak. Reminded by a kindly priest that the basic command is love your neighbor, the surly deity dismisses the idea, asserting that his son said too much stuff like that on the spur of the moment. Cheeky! Walter Addiego is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: waddiego@sfchronicle.com The Brand New Testament Comedy. Starring Benoit Poelvoorde, Pili Groyne, Yolande Moreau. Directed by Jaco Van Dormael. In French with English subtitles. (Rated R. 112 minutes.) To see a trailer: http://bit.ly/2bDvCJ1 Just in case you thought Grubhub wasn't paying attention to your orders it was. The food ordering company recently released data on what, exactly, its customers have been ordering this year. Grubhub took a look at orders placed with its system from January to November 2016, comparing the statistics against the same months in 2015 and 2014 to sort out the food trends. Among the questions the company tried to answer with the data was to find the most popular dishes for the year and what was ordered the most in major cities. The company also tried to find correlations between cultural events of the year and what people were ordering that same day. While it's not entirely clear how the company equated the breakup of Taylor Swift and Calvin Harris with an uptick in orders of General Tso's shrimp and crab rangoon, other delivery-event links do seem to ring (mostly) true. For instance, the company reported a spike in hot dog orders in Chicago following the Cubs' World Series win, while Super Storm Jonas apparently inspired a 230 percent increase in tomato soup orders on the East Coast. And just when you thought you've been spending too much money on delivery, consider the person who earned the dubious "honor" of being Grubhub's best customer. The delivery service reported that one person placed 751 orders in 2016 ... a year that is not quite over yet. That works out to ordering from Grubhub about twice a day the stat should make you feel (somewhat) better about your own ordering habits. To see the most popular dishes delivered in 2016 (and what will become more popular in 2017), click through the gallery above. Along with challah and matzo ball soup, potato latkes are among the most widely known Ashkenazi Jewish foods. And for good reason. When made well, Hanukkahs grated potato fritters can be ambrosiallacy and crisp along the edges with a tender, almost creamy bite inside. Served spitting-hot from the frying pan and topped with a cool dollop of applesauce or sour cream, potato latkes are the stuff of legends. They are not, however, the original latke. That designation goes to kaese latkes, a delicate, lightly sweetened pancake made from soft curd cheese. The word latke shows its rootsit has nothing to do with starchy tubers. Instead, its derived from elaion, the Greek word for olive oil, and is connected to the Hanukkah tradition of indulging in fried foods. Jewish communities across the globe have found innumerable foods to fry for the Festival of Lights, from the freeform Moroccan doughnuts called sfenj to Italian Jews frittelle di riso (pine nut and raisin-studded rice fritters). According to Gil Marks Encyclopedia of Jewish Food, the first Hanukkah latkes, which were made with ricotta cheese, date back to 13th-century Italy, and began to spread outward during the 15th century. Southern and central European Jews took on the practice of celebrating Hanukkah with pancakes made from soft cheese like farmers cheese or pot cheese, gilding the lily by serving them with a generous spoonful of sour cream on top. In northeastern Europe, the winter months were long and cold, and fresh cheesesas well as the butter typically used to fry the pancakeswere both in short supply. These Jewish cooks made their latkes with a rye or buckwheat flour batter, akin to blini, but without the caviar, Marks writes, and used the widely available schmaltz, rendered goose or chicken fat, to fry them. The rise and eventual triumph of the potato latke over all other Hanukkah latkes happened relatively recently. The potato, after all, is a New World vegetable that wasnt widely adopted within Europe until the 19th century. Once they caught on, however, they quickly became central to Ashkenazi cuisine. And when European Jews immigrated to America en masse between the mid-19th and early 20th centuries, it was the potato latke that came with them. Today, although curd cheese pancakes are still eaten across the former Soviet Union, you would be hard-pressed to find an American Jewish family serving them on Hanukkah. Instead, potato latkes remain the dominant Hanukkah fritter. Some cooks play with the theme by swapping in grated sweet potatoes, carrots, beets, or other root vegetables for regular spuds. Every year, I look forward to this starchy fry fest. But I think there are compelling reasons to bring cheese latkes back to the Hanukkah table. The pancakes, which fall directly between ultra-thin crepes and puffed, buttermilk flapjacks, are tender and light. Dip them in cinnamon-sugar or dollop them with jam and sour cream and toast to Hanukkah traditions old and new. Cheese Latkes By Leah Koenig 3 ounces cream cheese 3 eggs 3/4 cup all-purpose flour 3 tablespoons sugar 1/2 teaspoon baking powder 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt 1 teaspoon vanilla extract 1 1/2 cups ricotta cheese Unsalted butter or vegetable oil, for frying For serving: cinnamon sugar, jam, sour cream, or maple syrup View Full Recipe Zietgeist Films Theo Padnos, who was kidnapped and held for nearly two years by al Qaeda in Syria, has a compelling story to tell. Unfortunately, it is not compellingly told in the documentary Theo Who Lived. One can sympathize with director David Schisgalls challenges he has to make a documentary about an incident in which there was virtually no video taken, and he cant, for obvious reasons, talk to Padnos captors. So basically we have an 86-minute documentary thats virtually a monologue by Padnos of his experiences. 1 U.S. deploying troops: The United States is deploying troops to Poland, the Baltic states and Romania next month as part of raising the security of the region, Polish and U.S. defense officials said Wednesday. Polish Defense Minister Antoni Macierewicz made the announcement after talks with the commander of U.S. land troops in Europe, Lt. Gen. Ben Hodges, in Zagan, western Poland. An Armored Brigade Combat Team from Fort Carson, Colo., will be deployed there early next month, while another U.S. force, a battalion, will be deployed April 1 to Orzysz, in the northeast. Macierewicz said he was very happy that a decision has been taken by the U.S. side for an earlier deployment. But the U.S. Army said the deployment was not accelerated and is taking place as had always been scheduled. Hodges said the troops will arrive in the German port of Bremerhaven on Jan. 6 and will be immediately deployed to Poland, the Baltic states and Romania. 2 Germany deporting Afghans: About 50 Afghans who had their asylum bids in Germany rejected were being deported on Wednesday, a pro-refugee group said, as the government works to reduce the number of migrants remaining in the country. A plane with the deportees on board was supposed to leave Frankfurt airport Wednesday at 6:55 p.m. local time, refugee group Pro Asyl said. Hundreds of protesters chanted slogans at the airports departure terminal asking to have deportations to Afghanistan halted. The German government said earlier that it would only confirm deportations after they happened, but officials had not verified after the planes departure time if any had taken place. After allowing in 890,000 migrants last year, Germany has sought to manage the influx by speeding up the asylum process for the applicants most likely to receive it, such as Syrians fleeing civil war. NEW YORK President-elect Donald Trump, who faced fierce opposition from some Silicon Valley leaders during the election campaign, strove to assure the titans of tech on Wednesday that his administration is here to help you folks do well. Trump, still savoring his election victory, convened a summit at Trump Tower for nearly a dozen tech leaders, whose industry largely supported Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton. Many in the industry are worried that Trump will stifle innovation, curb the hiring of computer-savvy immigrants and infringe on consumers digital privacy. He immediately tried to allay those fears. We want you to keep going with the incredible innovation. Anything we can do to help this go on, we will be there for you, Trump said. Youll call my people, youll call me. We have no formal chain of command around here. The CEOs who filled the table in Trumps 25th floor conference room included Apples Tim Cook, Alphabets Larry Page, Googles Eric Schmidt, Microsofts Satya Nadella, Amazons Jeff Bezos, Teslas Elon Musk, IBMs Ginni Rometty, Oracles Safra Catz and Cisco Systems Chuck Robbins. Facebooks chief operating officer, Sheryl Sandberg, attended instead of its CEO, Mark Zuckerberg, who is one of many tech executives who have expressed misgivings about Trumps pledge to deport millions of immigrants who are in the country illegally. Reporters were allowed to witness only the first moments of the meeting. Bezos, who is also owner of the Washington Post, which has been a frequent target of Trump complaints about campaign coverage, said he was super excited about the possibility of innovation, a comment echoed by several other attendees. No industry was more open in its contempt for Trump during the campaign. In an open letter published in July, more than 140 technology executives, entrepreneurs and venture capitalists skewered him as a disaster for innovation. And Trumps denigration of Mexicans, his pledge to deport millions of immigrants now living in the U.S. illegally and his crude remarks about women were widely viewed as racist, authoritarian and sexist by an industry that prides itself on its tolerance. Trump, in turn, sometimes lashed out at the industry and its leaders, and despite his reassurances Wednesday questions remain about how hell govern. Some in Silicon Valley think the industrys best move would be to keep its distance until Trump changes his tone. WASHINGTON The Obama administration suggested Thursday that Russian President Vladimir Putin personally authorized the hacking of Democratic officials email accounts in the run-up to the presidential election and said it was fact that such actions helped Donald Trumps campaign. The White House also assailed Trump himself, saying he must have known of Russias interference. No proof was offered for any of the accusations, the latest to unsettle Americas uneasy transition from eight years under Democratic President Obama to a new Republican administration led by Trump. The claims of Russian meddling in the election also have heightened already debilitating tensions between Washington and Moscow over Syria, Ukraine and a host of other disagreements. Only Russias senior-most officials could have authorized these activities, White House spokesman Josh Earnest said, repeating the words from an October U.S. intelligence assessment. Obamas deputy national security adviser, Ben Rhodes, connected the dots further, saying it was Putin who was responsible for the Russian governments actions. I dont think things happen in the Russian government of this consequence without Vladimir Putin knowing about it, Rhodes said on MSNBC. The explosive accusation paints Putin, the leader of perhaps the nations greatest geopolitical foe, as having directly undermined U.S. democracy. U.S. officials have not contended, however, that Trump would have been defeated by Hillary Clinton on Nov. 8 if not for Russias assistance. Nor has there has been any indication of tampering with the vote counting. The Kremlin flatly rejected the claim of Putins involvement, with Putin spokesman Dmitry Peskov dismissing it Thursday as laughable nonsense. The dispute over Russias role is fueling an increasingly public spat between Obamas White House and Trumps team that is threatening to spoil the delicate truce that Obama and Trump have forged since election day. Although the president and president-elect have avoided criticizing each other publicly since Trumps win, their aides have been more openly antagonistic. Kellyanne Conway, Trumps senior transition adviser, said it was breathtaking and irresponsible that the White House had suggested Trump knew Russia was interfering to help his campaign. That led Obama spokesman Josh Earnest on Thursday to unload, arguing that Trump, who has dismissed the CIAs assessment of Russian interference, should spend less time attacking the intelligence community and more time supporting the investigation that Obama has ordered. Earnest said it was obvious Trump knew what Russia was doing during the campaign, pointing out that Trump had encouraged Moscow during a news conference to find Clintons missing emails. Trump has said he was joking. The wind is howling in the Sierra Nevada. The National Weather Service recorded a 106 MPH gust atop Slide Mountain at 8:30 a.m. Thursday. The burst of wind hit at 9,650-feet elevation near Mount Rose Ski Tahoe resort between Lake Tahoe and southwest Reno. That gust would have been an F1 tornado had it been cyclonic and sustained. Almost nearly as strong, a 104 MPH gust swept an area at 7,000-feet elevation just north of Lee Vining and Mono Lake at 4 a.m. Thursday. In the more populated area of Truckee, the strongest gale recorded Thursday was 48 MPH. At 8,700 feet at Squaw Valley Ski Resort, the winds are sustained at about 25 MPH and the strongest gust to hit was 99 MPH. RELATED GALLERY: San Franciscans complain about cold weather with hilarious results on Twitter A storm that swooped into Northern California and the Sierra Nevada Thursday morning are bringing the windy conditions. "This is pretty common around here in a big storm," says Tony Fuentes, a meteorologist at the National Weather Service office in Reno. "Basically we have a pretty potent system that's moving in. When we get these strong winds, we have a strong jet stream pushing across the Sierra." The National Weather Service issued advisories warning the public of 20 to 35 MPH winds with gusts reaching 80 MPH in wind-prone areas of the northern Sierra Nevada. Fuentes says the winds will diminish late Thursday afternoon into Friday morning. A legal challenge to the bail system in San Francisco courts will go forward without the active support of Attorney General Kamala Harris, who has changed her mind and declined to file a motion in its support, her office said Wednesday. Her decision, announced by spokeswoman Kristin Ford, reversed a decision last week to join the challenge to the cash-bail system, which requires a criminal defendant to post cash or other security in order to be released from custody before trial. We actually didnt end up filing a motion to intervene, Ford said. The lawsuit by the nonprofit group Equal Justice Under Law on behalf of two indigent defendants is seeking to overturn the centuries-old bail system. The suit contends it is unfair to keep poor people behind bars simply because they are unable to come up with the cash either monetary bail or the nonrefundable 10 percent fee charged by bail bond companies. Phil Telfeyan, executive director of the group, said his challenge to the wealth-based detention scheme would continue unabated. We will continue to fight until California's unjust pay-for-freedom system comes to an end, he said. A lawyer representing San Francisco bail bond agents vowed to continue to fight the challenge. The existing bail system is fair, said Harmeet Dhillon, because the U.S. Constitution says only that bail shall not be excessive. If the challenge succeeds, Dhillon said, the bail bond industry would fold overnight, countless criminal defendants would be released onto the street and there would be a detrimental effect on public safety. Proposals to have defendants report daily to court officers or wear ankle monitors or other devices in lieu of posting bail would be expensive and ineffective, she said. We need to have methods for people to show up for trial, she said. Under the current system, she said, people know they have to show up, otherwise Grandma loses her home. That creates social pressure. It was not immediately clear what effect the attorney generals decision would have on the suit. Telfeyan said that the sheriff and city attorney have already said they will not be defending money bail (and) the attorney general does not feel the need to intervene. Steve Rubenstein is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: srubenstein@sfchronicle.com PROVIDENCE, R.I. More colleges are getting bomb-sniffing dogs in a time of always-looming security threats, with two in New England among the latest. Black Labradors named Figaro and Bella attended the same training class and arrived in October at the University of Rhode Island and Worcester Polytechnic Institute in Massachusetts, respectively. Many colleges have used dogs for years to look for drugs. And while some larger schools have had explosive-detection dogs for a while, there has been an uptick in the past year or so, said David Bousquet, president-elect of the International Association of Campus Law Enforcement Administrators. You have to prepare for that and say, Id rather have the protection and not need it, than need it and not have it, he said. Colleges are often a communitys hub the very place bombers seeking maximum carnage would strike, authorities say. The openness of most campuses makes them inherently hard to close off, and some colleges note their events are increasing in size. And if a threat or bombing occurs, college police dont want to have to wait, sometimes hours, for dogs to arrive from other departments and help do sweeps. More federal funding is now available for schools to get dogs through the Justice Department and the Department of Homeland Security, Bousquet said, and the law enforcement community in general has adopted a mind-set that violence can happen anywhere. The recent car and knife attack at Ohio State, while not a bomb or bomb threat, underscores that reality. North Carolina State University got two dogs this summer. Yale University in Connecticut has had one for a few years now, as have some schools in the California State University system. Ohio launched a program in 2014 to place explosive-detection dogs at public colleges. Eight schools received them, including Ohio State, and the initial cost of about $12,000 per dog was paid by the state, according to Ohio Homeland Security spokesman Dustyn Fox. Campus police chiefs say having a dog in place will help their departments respond quickly and can improve relations with students. The city's use of commercial hotels to house homeless people has exploded since November 2015, and the average cost of rooms has gone up to almost $200 per night, according to a new report by city Comptroller Scott Stringer. Stringer, who has been a vocal critic of Mayor de Blasio's homeless policies, released a report today detailing the Department of Homeless Services' increased reliance on hotels. Between November 2015 and the end of October this year, the number of hotel rooms booked to house the homeless increased from 324 to 2,069. Consequently, the daily amount of money spent on hotels increased from $50,000 per day to $400,000 per day. The average price of the rooms also went up, from $163 to $194. Part of the increase is due to the use of hotels in Midtown, including some in Times Square, which cost the city $629/night per room for a block of rooms on two nights in September. The report says that, altogether, the city booked 815 rooms in Midtown costing $400 or more each. In response to the report, Mayor's Office spokeswoman Aja Worthy-Davis told Gothamist: "Theres no doubt that hotels are not ideal for homeless New Yorkers, but until we get citywide acceptance that more shelters are needed, hotels remain the only short-term option for keeping many New Yorkers off the streets." She continued, "The city makes every attempt to keep costs low. For two nights that overlapped with United Nations meetings, costs for rooms in Manhattan increased. Our work continues year-round, and we take considerable efforts to keep homeless New Yorkers near their support services, even when those services are in Manhattan. Again, these issues are directly tied to our need to expand shelter space." David Neustadt, a spokesman for DHS, told Gothamist "Against a background of a 115% increase in homelessness over the last 20 years, we are only using hotels as a temporary bridge until we can open enough shelters to keep homeless children and adults off the street." A previous report on the city's use of hotel rooms said that the city was spending almost $5,000 per month on each hotel room housing the homeless. Earlier this year, Mayor de Blasio said that DHS would end the practice of using hotels to house homeless families, but didn't include an official timeline for the phase out of the program. New York City recognizes a "right to shelter," the result of a long legal battle that included current Homeless Services and Human Resources Administration head Steven Banks fighting at the time on the side of the Legal Aid Society on behalf of homeless New Yorkers. Homelessness skyrocketed during Mayor Michael Bloomberg's three terms as housing costs swelled and Bloomberg and Governor Andrew Cuomo ended a widely used housing voucher program. The shelter population has continued to rise under de Blasio since he took office in 2014, even as he has poured resources into housing legal assistance, emergency rent payments, and new vouchers. The city's reliance on hotels has grown in part because administrators are phasing out the use of cluster sites, the term for private apartments converted into shelter units. The model was lucrative for landlords and a Bloomberg favorite, but the units were found to have the worst conditions, the least oversight, and the least assistance programming of any form of shelter. Scott Stringer is widely thought to be considering a run for mayor against de Blasio. MOBILE, Ala. (AP) Police in one Alabama city said they helped stage a man's arrest so that he could really just kneel down and propose to his terrified girlfriend. With the help of two officers, Daiwon McPherson, 33, tricked his girlfriend, Shawna Blackmon, into thinking he was on the run and had a gun. The officers converged on the couple and other members of their biker community outside a gas station Friday night. Blackmon said the scenario seemed real. "I was scared," Blackmon, 28, told WPMI-TV (http://bit.ly/2hmoPUW ). "I said he was going to jail, they are going to shoot him." A video viewed nearly 10 million times online by Monday shows the officers rushing up to the couple with stun guns, ordering McPherson down. Blackmon, terrified, stands between them with her hands up. Then, McPherson asks her to take his 'gun' from his pocket. She pulls out an engagement ring instead, and is overcome with emotion as one of the officers holsters his stun gun and hugs her. "I really wanted to bring the bike life and the police together," McPherson told Al.com (http://bit.ly/2hpWJbL). "I can't believe I actually pulled this off." The stunt has launched a lively online debate about whether this was a public relations win for the Mobile Police Department, or a risky escapade that could have gone wrong. Police spokesman Terrence Perkins said McPherson approached police earlier in the day with the idea, which was run up the chain of command for approval from an assistant police chief. Perkins, who attended the stunt to ensure all went smoothly, said no guns were involved and added that the Tasers weren't loaded. Police also made sure the scene was safe by informing all other on-duty officers about the scene before the fake call went out. "At no time was he placed in any danger or anyone on the scene," Perkins said. Perkins said police have received some negative comments but that the positive feedback far outweighed the negative. "It actually showed us outside the capacity of writing tickets. It showed that we do have human side as well," the police spokesman said. We rely on your support to make local news available to all Make your contribution now and help Gothamist thrive in 2022. Donate today A Bay Area man says his home security camera captured the end of a successful mountain lion hunt right on his front porch. Peter Rauenbuehler has posted video online showing a mountain lion attacking a deer and then dragging the limp animal away from his Hillsborough home. The incident occurred at 3:58 a.m. on Wednesday morning, according to Rauenbuehler. WASHINGTON Donald Trumps transition team said Wednesday that he is getting formal intelligence briefings at least three times a week, despite his assertion that he doesnt need frequent briefings. Spokesman Sean Spicer said the president-elect also is meeting daily with incoming national security adviser Michael Flynn on intelligence matters. Flynn is a retired Army general and led the Defense Intelligence Agency until 2014. Every single day, hes getting a briefing, Spicer told reporters on the daily transition conference call. Three times a week, its the actual Presidents Daily Brief, the highest-level intelligence document produced in the United States. Trump has challenged the necessity of a daily intelligence briefing, telling Fox News Sunday in a recent interview that he doesnt need to hear the same information every day. I get it when I need it, he said of the top-secret briefing sessions, which are generally designed to give a president the latest information on security conditions around the world. Im, like, a smart person, Trump said. I dont have to be told the same thing in the same words every single day for the next eight years. On Wednesday, Trump made several Cabinet and political moves. He officially announced his selection of former Texas Gov. Rick Perry as his secretary of energy, leading a department Perry once suggested scrapping. Perrys close relations with energy executives and his longtime dependence on them for political contributions likely signal an abrupt change of course at the Energy Department. He is expected to welcome the four-state Dakota Access Pipeline which has become the center of fierce protests and set an open-door policy for oil industry interests. During a debate in his ill-fated 2012 presidential campaign, Perry tried to recall three federal agencies he wanted to eliminate but couldnt recall the Energy Department, instead just saying oops. Trump also named Michigans Republican Chairwoman Ronna Romney McDaniel to become the new Republican National Committee chair next year. The niece of 2012 GOP presidential nominee Mitt Romney would be the first woman to hold the committees top position in 40 years, and her promotion comes after Trump became the first Republican to carry Michigan in 28 years. Trump praised McDaniels loyalty and performance as he made the announcement in a statement Wednesday. Ronna has been extremely loyal to our movement and her efforts were critical to our tremendous victory in Michigan, Trump said in tapping her as a deputy and adding, I look forward to her serving as the partys chairman in 2017. Thanks to a Russian dance troupe with a snarky wardrobe mistress several decades ago, Helenas very own Nutcracker production was born at Premiere Dance Company. This weekend it celebrates its 25th anniversary. In addition to 2 p.m. dance performances Saturday, Dec. 17, and Sunday, Dec. 18, at the Helena Civic Center, theres also a banquet honoring artistic director Charlene White Saturday night at Carroll College. White, a Rhode Island transplant, arrived in Helena in 1985 -- for what she thought was going to be several months of teaching dance for Deanna Brady. I was 22 years old, White said, and she was intent on starting her own dance studio in Rhode Island. White recalls her first thought when her mom told her someone from Montana called to discuss a dance job with the Helena Movement Center:Im not going to Montana. But then, White thought again. Its nine months. Why not? Ill just go on this adventure out West. And quite an adventure it has been. I arrived here in August. One of the first places they took me to was the ice cream parlor, which is now the home of the Creative Arts Center and Premiere Dance Company. As soon as I got off the plane, I was just Oh my gosh --look at those mountains. ... I think falling in love with Montana was almost instantaneous. In 1987, White launched the Creative Arts Center and Premiere Dance Company. During those early years, her dancers worked with visiting dance troupes who performed The Nutcracker. Typically, it was with the Eugene Oregon ballet company, she said, and all ran smoothly. They picked the dancers and would leave behind a teacher to work with Whites students to ready them for the performance. But one fateful year, a different company arrived to do The Nutcracker, and all was not well in ballet land. White arrived at the Civic Center the afternoon of the performance to see her young dancers in tears because theyd been told they couldnt dance and that the costumes didnt fit them. It was a crazy disaster, White said. She ran back to her studio and grabbed whatever costumes she had to outfit her dancers. That was the turning point for White and the board deciding, I think we could do it! She thinks she typically had a cast of 50 to 60 students in the early days; since then, it has averaged around 75. This year is record. We have 98 people in it, White said. Likewise the number of her ballet students went from perhaps 30 to anywhere from 130 to 150. A lot of ballet teachers measure their success on how many of their dancers go on to dance professionally; however, she has measured her success by all the little obstacles they (her students) have broken through over the years. Whether its a confidence issue or physical issues that dancers need to grow through, she wants them to come to the understanding, that if I show up and give it my best and do my job then thats all that should be asked of me. I expected them to always give me their best. One of Whites very early dancers was Lindsey Brown, who played the part of Clara in 1993 and 94 and was the Sugar Plum Fairy in 1995. White would wind up teaching all nine girls in her family, said Brown, who has gone on to be a dance teacher in Salt Lake City. She gave me an amazing gift, said Brown, who danced for 11 years with White. She allowed us to be ourselves up on stage and she gave us a lot of freedom to just love it. For other studios, it can be all about looking your best, she said. There can be a lot of push on dancers. If you cant do this step then youre nothing to me. Thats sometimes the attitude. She always stood in the wing and smiled, said Brown. She just kept her smile all through the show. Theres so much pressure to look good for the director, said Brown of many dance studios. For White, Its never about her looking good or her pride. I see so many people not able to let it go, she said of performances. But thats one thing shes learned from White, Once its showtime, I let it all go. I was grateful I had her for a teacher. Another dancer who is happy she studied with White is Jamie Wollenberg, who is returning from Tampa, Florida, to dance in The Nutcracker as part of a Russian dancer duo. Wollenberg had left a different dance studio where she wasnt happy, and later joined White at Premiere Dance Company after seeing The Nutcracker. She wound up dancing only one season in The Nutcracker. Wollenberg went on to earn a dance degree at the University of Idaho, captain the dance team there and then go into professional dancing, which has taken her to 40 states and many far-flung places in the world. She now choreographs, teaches and judges dance, a multi-faceted career that has her flying places just about every weekend. She also does physical therapy. Its amazing in that short time, she transformed me and guided me into my life, she said, adding that it had opened up her career for her. She is so put together. Shes never wavering. I think she truly is dedicated to her students -- making them well rounded individuals. This is a quality that attracted parent and now grandparent Suzi Kopec, whose daughter and three of her grandchildren have danced in The Nutcracker. She is an incredible dance instructor. She pulls out the best in her students, Kopec said. Its serious dance, but she also makes it fun. Her daughter didnt go on to dance professionally, but several generations of the family have learned to love to dance. Ive known Charlene for so many years, said Kopec. I adore her. Shes a wonderful teacher. Shes a wonderful person. Shes a wonderful inspiration for these kids. Loving At the Myrna Loy (PG-13) Grade: B+ Courage often comes with consequences. When a white man married a black woman in a state that regarded interracial marriage as a felony, its hard to imagine they would live happily ever after. In 1958 in Caroline County, Virginia, a white bricklayer named Richard Loving married his black girlfriend Mildred Jeter, after she became pregnant. They were soon arrested and charged under the miscegenation laws that enforced racial segregation. Such repressive laws were eventually repealed, but some states were painfully reluctant to do so. Virginias law against interracial marriage was still being enforced in the late 1950s. Richard and Mildred were sentenced to 25 years in jail, but were given a suspended sentence if they would move out of state. If they returned, they would serve out their term. Initially the couple moved, but when the baby was due, Mildred wanted to be near her family and returned home. Arrested again, the judge gave them one more reprieve because of the birth of the child. They left a second time. But inflamed by the injustice and supported by the ACLU, Richard and Mildred decided to return home and take their fight to court -- at the risk of life in prison. The case eventually reached the U.S. Supreme Court, leading to the ruling that legalized interracial marriage. The low-key film Loving retells the story without resorting to melodrama or overt violence. The focus is on Mildred who decides to risk life in jail to oppose an unjust law. Richard was more hesitant, but he supported his gutsy wife. The film tells two stories. The first is the legal drama culminating in a ruling that reinterpreted the constitution. The second story involves the racial bigotry that simmered in Virginia. Richard received threats at work and at home. Richard and Mildred lived in fear, but refused to buckle. Loving is a very slow film, that takes an hour to build up momentum. We eventually wake up thanks to a powerful performance by Ruth Negga as Mildred. Its worthy of an Oscar nomination. Joel Edgerton is sufficient but not memorable, portraying the bricklayer in a rather one-dimensional way -- always stoic, always quiet. Negga, an Ethiopian-Irish actress, on the other hand, takes us on a journey from quiet, shy and timid to quiet, assertive and determined. Her decision to risk 25 years in jail in defense of a basic human right was remarkable given her unassuming nature. No one would have picked her as a likely civil rights crusader. Mildred lived out the wisdom of Mother Teresa, who once said, "Do not wait for leaders; do it alone, person to person. Loving reminds us that history is not always made by those who bluster and shout. Oft times a person in the shadows leads from behind without waiting for others to follow. Loving is a tribute to the quiet saints among us who too often are undervalued until theyre gone. Only then, when we sense the hole left in our community, will their legacy be appreciated. Thank you, Mildred. Miss Sloane At Cinemark (R) Grade: C Jessica Chastain has channeled the power of Jude. She can take a bad movie and make it better. Case in point: Miss Sloane, a certifiably mediocre movie that becomes intermittently watchable thanks to Chastain, who is on screen, nonstop, for 132 minutes. Jessica Chastain, 39, is the best actress alive not yet to have won an Oscar -- twice nominated, not yet decorated. This year wont end the drought, but it wont be long. Like so many fine actresses, shes a shape-shifting chameleon who dissolves into her roles. Her performances are inside-out -- starting with the soul and working her way to hand gestures. In Miss Sloane, Chastain plays powerful Washington DC lobbyist Elizabeth Sloane who is revered and feared for her ability to influence congress on behalf of almost any cause. The story begins with a wealthy Second Amendment advocate asking her to persuade women that carrying guns will make them safer. Sloane laughs at the pitch, telling the NRA salesman that women are too smart to fall for such nonsense. Shortly afterwards, shes approached by a small lobbying group on the other side of the battle -- trying to pass a bill to restrict access to guns. The idea taking on the NRA appeals to her -- she relishes impossible challenges. At this point, the movie is virtually unwatchable, dead in the water. The script is playing out like a heavy-handed political sermon at a time when were sick of politics. The left coast and the alt-right would both be annoyed at this point in the story. To keep us awake, Sloane hires a gigolo for some fast hot sex. Do not buy a ticket hoping for titillation --- the sex scenes are edited for boredom. Fortunately, the story takes a turn that wakes us up. We slowly learn that Sloane doesnt have a conscience. Shes really not a lady with a cause, but rather a Machiavellian hired gun -- in this case a hired anti-gun, but she really doesnt care. Hire her and shes yours for the night or for the fight. Sloane begins weaving a strategy where any means justifies her end. One reviewer aptly noted shes coldly insensitive to collateral damage as long as she blows up the target. At one point, Sloane tearfully confesses she doesnt know where the line is. Methinks the lady cannot be trusted. Sloane is the cynics heroine: proof that DC is run by amoral lobbyists who live in high-priced high-rises. When we figure out the political message is irrelevant, we begin focusing on Chastain and how she manipulates everybody as she plays a game of Capitol Hill chess. She loves to sacrifice pieces -- often people, sometimes friends -- that make her opponents celebrate too early. Much too late opponents discover that sacrificing a friend was a coup designed to trap them. The brilliant Sloane is always a dozen moves ahead of her overconfident, less intuitive, opposition. We soon learn nothing is what it appears to be, and that her demise is always an illusion. Chastains strong performance is matched by that of Gugu Mbatha-Raw as Esme, another conquer-the-world female -- but one with a conscience. They begin as partners until Sloane crosses a line, leaving the principled Esme behind. The ending is an amusing gimmick where Sloane gives up her queen on the way to victory. This role could have been played by the late Philip Seymour Hoffman, who also specialized in bringing alive cynical characters like CIA operative Gust Avrakotos in Charlie Wilsons War. But theres a beauty in having the scheming power broker be female. Chastain shatters the glass ceiling by proving that women, too, can be selfish manipulative pilots flying their planes into the mountainside -- and somehow parachuting to safety next to DB Cooper. Reminder: This is a bad movie only partially salvaged by Chastain. Dont set your sights too high. But watching Pacino in bad movies is fun. So too, we can enjoy Chastains performance while questioning her choice of scripts. Fox News host Kimberly Guilfoyle is among the top candidates to become Donald Trump's press secretary, according to a report from Politico. Guilfoyle has already met twice with Trump's transition team and is expected to attend a third meeting this week. Although Republican National Committee spokesman Sean Spicer is the likely favorite for the job, Politico reports a growing push among Trump's transition team for Guilfoyle. Russian President Vladimir Putin was personally involved in efforts to affect the 2016 election, according to a report by NBC News. The CIA announced earlier this month that Russia hacked into Democratic officials' emails and leaked information to the public to boost Donald Trump's chances of victory. NBC cites senior U.S. intelligence officials, who told them they believe with "a high level of confidence" that Putin decided how the hacked materials were used and leaked. NBC reports Putin's motives may have been personal, at first; the hacking began as a "vendetta" against Hillary Clinton, but then transformed into an effort to hurt America's image in the world. Dropbox, a San Francisco tech company that hasn't always found the most favorable headlines, is under fire again for a cringeworthy tweet fired out on Wednesday morning. The tweet, which featured the text "Diversity and Dropbox" with a link to an article describing their hiring efforts towards a more diverse staff, was accompanied by a photograph of the company's leadership and founders who are mostly white. DILLON University of Montana Western Professor of Biology Jack Kirkley may have stumbled upon the first nesting colony of a rare species of grackle in Dillon. Grackles are medium-sized, all-black birds found throughout Central, South and North America. Officially, there are three species of grackles in North America: the great-tailed grackle, common grackle and boat-tailed grackle. Traditionally, only the common grackle is typically found in Montana. However, the significant range expansion of the previously subtropical great-tailed grackles into the western half of the United States during the past 100 years has resulted in their major overlap with the range of the common grackle. Those two grackle species were never known to interbreed until now. Kirkley, an ornithologist by training, noticed odd behaviors in one local male great-tailed grackle that he discovered for the first time in March 2013. In 2014, that male grackle nested just a couple of blocks west of Montana Westerns campus, becoming the first documented nesting attempt for this species of grackle in the state of Montana. But in 2015, Kirkley suspected this male, defending a nest in the exact same location in the nest tree, had instead fathered offspring with a female common grackle, because Kirkley saw both of these parents feeding a pair of recently fledged young in the treetop near their nest. DNA analysis of a feather from one of those fledglings confirmed that it was the hybrid offspring of those two different species of parents, a first-ever record of hybridization between these two species of grackles. Additionally that year, the male became the primary or sole caregiver to that pair of hybrid offspring, a parental behavior which, according to the literature, is highly unusual for male great-tailed grackles. Males of this species almost never help the females raise their young. Kirkley explained. By late July, however, this male was the only adult feeding those two, nearly full-grown, fledglings. Kirkley diligently watched the movements of the male great-tailed grackle, which he named 'McGrackle,' near the local McDonalds parking lot, while also collecting the males molted feathers for future DNA analysis. Kirkley and his research collaborators are still trying to determine if the male is a pure great-tailed grackle or some kind of hybrid. The McDonalds great-tailed grackle, that Ive nicknamed McGrackle, was behaving in ways I have never seen before and hes been breaking a lot of the rules for his species, Kirkley said. I am excited to have his DNA examined more thoroughly to figure out exactly what he is, a pure great-tailed grackle or some hybrid mix. In addition to collaborating with a grackle genetics expert in Kansas, Kirkley also turned to his Montana Western colleague and fellow biology professor Mike Morrow to assist with the DNA analysis of the grackle. Morrows Advanced Molecular Biology class took on the task of helping Kirkley with his grackle identity puzzle. It was a great, collaborative opportunity for my students to obtain some hands-on experience attempting to solve the grackle mystery, Morrow said. Montana Western students have an advantage with the block system in that they can focus on one class at a time, which lends itself to tackling special projects like the grackle case. Morrows class took three of the molted McGrackle feathers that Kirkley had collected and attempted to extract a key segment of DNA from them. Nuclear DNA found in an animals chromosomes comes equally from its mother and its father, Morrow explained. By looking at those chromosomes we can determine the species identity of both parents of an offspring. That is what we attempted to do with the McGrackle samples. They then used a technique called polymerase chain reaction (or PCR) to amplify two genes from McGrackles chromosomes. This technique produces billions of copies of the gene of interest, which can be analyzed for the DNAs code sequence. By amplifying the genes from McGrackles chromosomal DNA and then sequencing them, we should be able to determine if McGrackle has any DNA from a common grackle, Morrow said. If it only has great-tailed grackle chromosomal DNA, then both of McGrackles parents were Great-tailed grackles. If any common grackle sequences are found, then one of McGrackles parents must have been a common grackle. The jury is still out on this particular mystery, as the DNA sample from shed feathers was not as rich as that which may be obtained from a half-grown feather that still contains blood or an actual blood sample, Kirkley explained. In pursuit of those DNA-rich tissues, Kirkley will continue his early morning stake-outs in the vicinity of McDonalds, attempting to capture and band the mysterious McGrackle in hopes of obtaining a better tissue sample for further DNA analysis. Stay tuned, as the McGrackle story isnt over yet, Kirkley said. The mystery grackle is still here in Dillon, and it looks as though he is going to spend his second consecutive winter in Montana, just as he managed to do last winter. How a subtropical bird manages to survive a Montana winter is sure a mystery to me. Hes one strange bird! BEIJING The Chinese government appeared to confirm Thursday that it had begun placing antiaircraft guns and other defenses on the disputed Spratly Islands in the South China Sea, despite earlier promises that it would not militarize the islands. Satellite images released by the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington this week showed large antiaircraft guns and probable close-in weapons systems on its outposts in the Spratlys. As for necessary military facilities, they are primarily for defense and self-protection, and this is proper and legitimate, the Chinese Defense Ministry said on its website in response to the report, which was made by the groups Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative. For instance, if someone was at the door of your home, cocky and swaggering, how could it be that you wouldnt prepare a slingshot? The comments left little doubt that such installations were part of Chinas plan to deepen its territorial claim over the islands, which has raised tensions with its neighbors and Washington over freedom of navigation in the South China Sea, one of the worlds busiest commercial waterways. They were also very likely to further complicate Chinas already testy relations with the incoming administration of President-elect Donald Trump. Chinas rapid creation of artificial islands in the South China Sea, expanding former reefs and outcrops into guarded permanent outposts, has already become a major source of tension with Washington. Trump recently angered Chinese officials by holding a phone conversation with Tsai Ing-wen, the president of Taiwan, an island that Beijing deems an illegitimate breakaway from mainland China. Trumps predecessors, as president-elect or in office, did not have such direct contact with Taiwanese leaders for nearly four decades. In an interview broadcast Sunday, Trump also criticized China over its trade imbalance with the United States, its military activities in the South China Sea and its ties to North Korea. China was building a massive fortress in the middle of the South China Sea, which they shouldnt be doing, he said in the interview on Fox News. The steps show that Beijing is serious about defense of its artificial islands in case of an armed contingency in the South China Sea, said the report. Among other things, they would be the last line of defense against cruise missiles launched by the United States or others against air bases that may soon go into operation on the islands, it said. The images showed that the facilities were in place before Trumps comments. The latest images also increased the uncertainty over the intent of comments made by Chinas president, Xi Jinping, after meeting President Obama in the White House in September 2015. The Obama administration has said it does not take a position on who has sovereignty over the disputed islands across the South China Sea, but it wants to protect freedom of navigation there and defuse conflict. President Rodrigo Duterte of the Philippines, overseer of a contentious and bloody crackdown on drug dealers and users, boasted on Monday about having personally killed criminal suspects when he was mayor of Davao City. In Davao, I used to do it personally just to show to the guys that if I can do it, why cant you? Duterte told business leaders at a meeting in Manila, explaining how he goaded police officers to gun down suspects. And Id go around in Davao with a motorcycle, with a big bike around, and I would just patrol the streets, looking for trouble also, he said, according to the Manila Times. I was really looking for a confrontation, so I could kill. Duterte is known both for his tough stance on crime and for controversial remarks. He has acknowledged killing before in 2015, he said that he had killed at least three men suspected of kidnapping and rape in Davao City but his remarks on Monday appeared to be his first such public admission since he became president. When he was mayor of Davao City, Duterte was known to carry a .38-caliber pistol and was accused of overseeing a death squad to kill people suspected of being criminals. As president, he has led a nationwide war on drugs by the police and vigilante groups, which has left more than 3,000 people dead. Hours earlier on Monday, Duterte spoke at an awards ceremony in Manila, where he said, I am not a killer, and then threatened to kill police officers who disobeyed him. I do not relish or enjoy a Filipino sprawled there with all the blood, he said, according to the Philippine Star. With regard to the killing of persons on bended knees, with hands tied behind their back, thats not ours. Will that make you a better soldier or policeman? If they do that, Ill shoot them. Though he has led a brutal crackdown on drug addicts, Duterte seemed to imply in his remarks to the business leaders that he had overused an addictive drug himself. Speaking in English, Duterte said he had been prescribed the powerful painkiller fentanyl because of chronic back pain and migraine headaches. I was only given a fourth of that square thing, he said, describing a patch containing the drug that was to be applied to the nape of his neck. There was a time that if I took two of course, my doctor learned that I was using the whole patch, because I felt better. GAZA CITY Tens of thousands of Palestinians, including hundreds of gunmen and children waving mock weapons, rallied in Gaza on Wednesday in support of the militant Islamic group Hamas that rules the territory on the 29th anniversary of its founding. In a show of force for Hamas, loudspeakers blasted the groups slogans through the streets as rockets mounted on pickup trucks rolled by. Hundreds of masked militants marched and dozens of children wielding imitation assault rifles attended with their families. Hamas official Khalil al-Hayya delivered a fiery speech at the rally full of rhetoric against Israel. He also called for reconciliation with the Fatah party, led by Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas but only under Hamas terms. Hamas overtook Gaza in 2007 after routing troops loyal to Abbas in bloody street battles. Palestinians have since been divided between Gaza under Hamas and Abbas governing parts of the West Bank. Israel and Egypt imposed a blockade on Gaza after Hamas took over Gaza. Israel says the blockade is necessary to prevent Hamas from getting weapons while critics say it amounts to collective punishment Hamas has fought three wars three wars with Israel since it took over Gaza. The militant group is struggling to pay salaries to its members because of the blockade. To offset the fiscal shortage, the Hamas government imposed more taxes on the exhausted Palestinian population in Gaza and is paying reduced salaries. For some Palestinians, the message behind the great show of arms is directed to the local population that the Islamic movement will not tolerate any revolt. Inno Capital, the investment vehicle part-owned by Wellington property developers the Chow brothers, has bought fire services company AFS Total Fire Protection out of receivership, and says it wants turn the company around as it did Stonewood Homes. The company reached an agreement with receivers Damien Grant and Steven Khov to acquire AFS's assets for an undisclosed sum after the Inland Revenue Department said it would seek to liquidate the company. Inno bought AFS's bank debt earlier in the year but "took action to protect its loan" by appointing the receivers, it said. AFS manages fire sprinkler and alarm systems for clients including AMP, Auckland Transport and DHL, and employs more than 50 staff. John Chow said no job guarantees would be made until Inno has fully reviewed the company's books and processes. Director Clint Webber said it had been important to act with urgency for AFS's clients, and the deal had saved not only jobs but potentially buildings. "If we'd let the company go into liquidation a lot of businesses would have been left with an uncertain fire protection and monitoring service over the summer period," Webber said. "Given the nature of this industry sector there was a strong imperative to act in a corporately responsible way and I can assure all AFS clients right now that the business will continue without interruption." John Chow said Inno wants to "bring AFS back as a major player in the fire protection services industry". AFS's assets have been acquired by a new company, Stonewood Fire Services. In March, Inno bought the national franchise rights and Christchurch franchisee for Stonewood for an undisclosed sum just two weeks after receivers were appointed to the country's third biggest home builder, with subsequent receivers' reports showing the assets were sold for $3.4 million. Christchurch-based Stonewood had appointed receivers owing creditors about $15 million, raising fears about what the firm's failure would do to the Canterbury rebuild. Inno is better known as a non-bank lender and has been involved in a number of property developments, but also seeks out both equity and debt investment opportunities. The firm is a separate entity from the Chow brothers' NZAX-listed Chow Group, which owns several properties separate to their wider empire. BusinessDesk.co.nz Comments from our readers No comments yet Add your comment: Your name: Your email: Not displayed to the public Comment: Comments to Sharechat go through an approval process. Comments which are defamatory, abusive or in some way deemed inappropriate will not be approved. It is allowable to use some form of non-de-plume for your name, however we recommend real email addresses are used. Comments from free email addresses such as Gmail, Yahoo, Hotmail, etc may not be approved. Anti-spam verification: Type the text you see in the image into the field below. You are asked to do this in order to verify that this enquiry is not being performed by an automated process. Related News: FPH to announce half year results on 29 November 2022 ATM - FDA approval to supply infant milk formula to United States Steel & Tube - Adopts ESG World Platform BGP - 3rd Quarter Sales to 30 October 2022 GEO - Quarterly Operating Update SUM - Andrea Scown to join Summerset as Future Director CCC - Admission to Trading on Aquis Stock Exchange November 3rd Morning Report Air New Zealand issues Performance Rights Heartland announces new Director of Heartland Bank Auckland's electricity network owner Vector has come out swinging at the Electricity Authority's latest proposals to shift the cost of the national grid to those areas benefitting most from investment in upgrades, saying the revamped proposals released this week change nothing of substance while introducing "huge risk" to the process. The EA this week released proposals that would preserve its hotly contested desire to shift the so-called Transmission Pricing Methodology (TPM) to those that benefit from them by having the reforms coincide in 2020 with Commerce Commission decisions on the weighted average cost of capital that network companies like Vector can earn on their monopoly assets. Included in the rejigged proposals, which were subject to furious lobbying by the Auckland Employers and Manufacturers Association and major industrial consumers in the upper North Island, is a mechanism to prevent any consumer experiencing more than a 3.5 percent annual increase in network charges. However, Vector chief executive Simon Mackenzie said in a statement today that "nothing has changed" in the latest proposals, which "will mean a 33 percent per annum increase in Aucklands transmission grid charges". Its hard to reconcile how the EA can continue to support a system where large generators, who benefit significantly from the grid, only pay less than 10 percent of the costs. It basically leaves everyday users across the country bearing an even heavier burden while the generators make windfall gains, said Mackenzie. The EA talking about a 3.5 percent cap on electricity bills actually masks the fact there will be a substantial increase in the transmission cost component. We would have expected more transparency on the real impact of these changes. He also criticised the EA's decision to mix its proposed regime with Commerce Commission WACC decisions which have yet to be made and are " outside its (the EA's) jurisdiction". Tying these proposals to uncertain price resets by the Commerce Commission is a huge risk, not to mention the comments are highly market sensitive. Were standing with a dozen other entities across the country who struggle to see how this will result in better outcomes for New Zealanders," said Mackenzie. "I assume electricity retailers will be equally concerned for their customers and look forward seeing them also taking a strong stand." The proposals would raise power prices for several major industrial plants in the North Island after 2020, including New Zealand Steel, which continues to review the viability of its New Zealand operations, including the Glenbrook steel mill south of Auckland, while lowering grid charges for the Tiwai Point aluminium smelter, which is also on a commercial knife-edge and has made clear its deep opposition to higher grid charges. Some $2 billion of national grid upgrades this decade have largely benefited the upper North Island, while improving the capacity of South Island generators to shift electricity across Cook Strait to northern consumers. In a statement supporting Mackenzie's, William Cairns, the chair of Entrust, which holds a majority stake in Vector on behalf of Auckland electricity consumers, said: "We believe it is fairer to spread transmission costs equally across all users of the grid, including electricity generators" BusinessDesk.co.nz Comments from our readers No comments yet Add your comment: Your name: Your email: Not displayed to the public Comment: Comments to Sharechat go through an approval process. Comments which are defamatory, abusive or in some way deemed inappropriate will not be approved. It is allowable to use some form of non-de-plume for your name, however we recommend real email addresses are used. Comments from free email addresses such as Gmail, Yahoo, Hotmail, etc may not be approved. Anti-spam verification: Type the text you see in the image into the field below. You are asked to do this in order to verify that this enquiry is not being performed by an automated process. Related News: FPH to announce half year results on 29 November 2022 ATM - FDA approval to supply infant milk formula to United States Steel & Tube - Adopts ESG World Platform BGP - 3rd Quarter Sales to 30 October 2022 GEO - Quarterly Operating Update SUM - Andrea Scown to join Summerset as Future Director CCC - Admission to Trading on Aquis Stock Exchange November 3rd Morning Report Air New Zealand issues Performance Rights Heartland announces new Director of Heartland Bank Australias largest life science venture fund, the Medical Research Commercialisation Fund, just got bigger with the Australian governments launch of a A$500 million Biomedical Translation Fund aimed at making the country a global leader in commercialising biomedical discoveries. The BTF pool of public and private capital will be managed by three venture capital fund managers with different pots of money. Some A$230 million has gone to Brandon Capital which manages the MRCF, a collaborative structure of over 50 organisations including six New Zealand research institutes. The new fund, MRCF BTF, will only invest in Australian companies, although the manager argues there are still side-benefits for its Kiwi members. In April this year the New Zealand government paid A$500,000 to become a member of the MRCF, the same amount as Australian states, which paved the way for Kiwi research institutes to join and their medical discovery research to be considered for investment by its third A$200 million fund. The six Kiwi members are the Auckland Cancer Society Research Centre and the Institute for Innovation in Biotech at the University of Auckland, the Brain Health Research Centre at the University of Otago, the Malaghan Institute of Medical Research, the Ferrier Research Institute at Victoria University, and Callaghan Innovation. New Zealands biotech sector, which is considerably smaller than Australias booming life sciences sector, is anecdotally seeing a small uplift in investment capital this year and is expecting more next year. Brandon Capital managing director Chris Nave said the launch of the BTF Fund will benefit New Zealands biomedical sector because it deepens the pool of investment capital under management by the MRCF, which advantages all members. MRCF now has a combined A$430 million of investment capital for promising biomedical research, giving it real scale, said Duncan Macintosh, Brandon Capitals New Zealand investment manager. We are now competing at a global level and this will benefit our New Zealand investments by getting them greater attention internationally, he said. The spin-off from that, he said, is attracting offshore capital for New Zealand discoveries, attention from strategic partners, and attracting and retaining talent to run New Zealand companies. Macintosh has said the fund is considering a number of investment opportunities from New Zealand researchers and expects to make its first investment early next year. The MRCF BTF is also to begin making its first investment in early 2017. BusinessDesk.co.nz Comments from our readers No comments yet Add your comment: Your name: Your email: Not displayed to the public Comment: Comments to Sharechat go through an approval process. Comments which are defamatory, abusive or in some way deemed inappropriate will not be approved. It is allowable to use some form of non-de-plume for your name, however we recommend real email addresses are used. Comments from free email addresses such as Gmail, Yahoo, Hotmail, etc may not be approved. Anti-spam verification: Type the text you see in the image into the field below. You are asked to do this in order to verify that this enquiry is not being performed by an automated process. Related News: FPH to announce half year results on 29 November 2022 ATM - FDA approval to supply infant milk formula to United States Steel & Tube - Adopts ESG World Platform BGP - 3rd Quarter Sales to 30 October 2022 GEO - Quarterly Operating Update SUM - Andrea Scown to join Summerset as Future Director CCC - Admission to Trading on Aquis Stock Exchange November 3rd Morning Report Air New Zealand issues Performance Rights Heartland announces new Director of Heartland Bank The price of whole milk powder, New Zealand's key commodity export, is likely to be little changed on the GlobalDairyTrade platform next week as more product is offered at auction. Whole milk powder futures for December last traded at US$3,580 a tonne on the NZX, implying prices will edge up 0.3 percent at Tuesday night's auction, according to AgriHQ senior dairy analyst Susan Kilsby. Prices for whole milk powder on GDT have increased 74 percent since early July amid declining milk production and increased demand. Fonterra Cooperative Group, the world's largest dairy exporter, said yesterday it would increase the volume of whole milk powder offered at next week's auction as it looks to generate higher returns in response to strong demand. It will offer 12,120 tonnes of whole milk powder, 550 tonnes more than it had previously forecast with an extra 300 tonnes added to Contract 2, which the futures contract settles against. "Fonterra is moving product into whole milk powder and away from the other products as whole milk powder is delivering greater returns at the moment than the other products," said AgriHQ's Kilsby. "Having extra volume in there may take a little bit of the heat out of that product so we are expecting a pretty similar result to last auction at this point for whole milk powder." By contrast, the amount of skim milk powder on offer at the next auction has been reduced, reflecting the price differential between the two products. "There is a lot of skim milk powder sitting around the world, particularly in Europe and also in the US, but in terms of whole milk powder, there's just not a lot of product around and so it makes sense for Fonterra to try and direct a bit more milk into whole milk powder at the moment," Kilsby said. A decline in New Zealand's milk production this season gave Fonterra more options for production at its factories, giving it more flexibility to than usual at this time of year, she said. While whole milk powder futures contracts from January through April are currently trading at a discount to their previous GDT prices, Kilsby said there was generally less volume traded through those contracts, meaning they were considered less of a market indicator for future prices. BusinessDesk.co.nz Comments from our readers No comments yet Add your comment: Your name: Your email: Not displayed to the public Comment: Comments to Sharechat go through an approval process. Comments which are defamatory, abusive or in some way deemed inappropriate will not be approved. It is allowable to use some form of non-de-plume for your name, however we recommend real email addresses are used. Comments from free email addresses such as Gmail, Yahoo, Hotmail, etc may not be approved. Anti-spam verification: Type the text you see in the image into the field below. You are asked to do this in order to verify that this enquiry is not being performed by an automated process. Related News: FPH to announce half year results on 29 November 2022 ATM - FDA approval to supply infant milk formula to United States Steel & Tube - Adopts ESG World Platform BGP - 3rd Quarter Sales to 30 October 2022 GEO - Quarterly Operating Update SUM - Andrea Scown to join Summerset as Future Director CCC - Admission to Trading on Aquis Stock Exchange November 3rd Morning Report Air New Zealand issues Performance Rights Heartland announces new Director of Heartland Bank New Zealand shares fell again, led lower by Tegel Group Holdings which cut its guidance, Orion Health Group and Sky Network Television. The S&P/NZX50 Index dropped 49.24 points, or 0.7 percent, to 6,748.62. Within the index, 35 stocks fell, 13 rose and three were unchanged. Turnover was $156.9 million. Tegel Group Holdings was the worst performer, down 16.8 percent to $1.29, a record low. The poultry group, which was taken public by private equity firm Affinity Equity Partners in April, posted a 4 percent decline in first-half earnings as margins were squeezed by a glut of chicken keeping domestic prices low. Tegel expects annual underlying ebitda of between $75 million and $85 million, having previously projected proforma earnings of $84 million for the 2017 year. "They well and truly missed expectations and gave guidance well below the product disclosure statement document so they've been thumped," said Rickey Ward, NZ equity manager at JBWere. "You miss PDS numbers, markets never take kindly to that and they've been rapped across the knuckles as a result. Their guidance was predicated on no deterioration in the current environment, so one would assume that's a big ask given you've got a bit of an oversupply led from around the world." A product disclosure statement gives investors essential information to help them decide whether to invest their money in a stock, bond or other financial product. Sky Network Television dropped 4.2 percent to $4.10. It was the worst performer on the index yesterday after cutting its 2017 earnings guidance citing rising content costs, and falling revenue and subscribers. "With the demise of the likes of Pumpkin Patch and Wynyard and further signs earnings may not be coming through to expectations we all had, people are putting the ruler across a whole lot of names that are more growth-oriented and could potentially hit some financial problems in the coming year," Ward said. "Intueri always rated really high on that front, Orion Health, lots of those sorts of companies have people reassessing what they're actually investing in. It doesn't mean they're making good or bad decisions but they are reassessing them." Orion Health Group fell 7 percent to $2 while Intueri Education dropped 10 percent to 2.7 cents. Yesterday, Orion said it had signed an expanded agreement with an American client. "Orion's commentary yesterday was very similar to the sort Wynyard used to provide, very marketing oriented without any financial detail attached," Ward said. "They win a contract, but not detail, so how do you value that? The share price rallied a little bit on the back of it but that's what got Wynyard - positive announcements, no detail, all of a sudden people got told they were in trouble. There's a lot more nervousness out there at the moment." A2 Milk Co continued to decline, down 2.4 percent to $2.08. It began declining on Monday on the news that Australian formula producer Bellamy's had gone into a trading halt on the ASX. Freightways gained 2.9 percent to $6.84, Auckland International Airport rose 2.3 percent to $6.30, and Kathmandu Holdings advanced 1.6 percent to $1.92. Restaurant Brands New Zealand rose 0.6 percent to $5.14. The fast-food retailer lifted sales 35 percent in the third quarter, with most of the increase coming from the 42 Australian KFC stores the company bought in April. Outside the benchmark index, Veritas Investments dropped 9.1 percent to 20 cents. It will wind up its unprofitable Nosh supermarket business to keep in the good graces of its lender, ANZ Bank New Zealand. It will either sell or close the business by March 31. The shares were halted before trading opened yesterday at 22 cents, and Veritas released the statement after the market closed. Pushpay Holdings gained 3.1 percent to $1.33. The mobile payments app developer says it has nothing material to tell the market and thinks its shares are undervalued, after its share price dropped 27 percent this month, triggering a price enquiry from the NZX. NZX sent the 'please explain' note after the shares dropped from $1.78 on Nov. 30 to $1.30 at 3:50pm yesterday. BusinessDesk.co.nz Comments from our readers No comments yet Add your comment: Your name: Your email: Not displayed to the public Comment: Comments to Sharechat go through an approval process. Comments which are defamatory, abusive or in some way deemed inappropriate will not be approved. It is allowable to use some form of non-de-plume for your name, however we recommend real email addresses are used. Comments from free email addresses such as Gmail, Yahoo, Hotmail, etc may not be approved. Anti-spam verification: Type the text you see in the image into the field below. You are asked to do this in order to verify that this enquiry is not being performed by an automated process. Related News: FPH to announce half year results on 29 November 2022 ATM - FDA approval to supply infant milk formula to United States Steel & Tube - Adopts ESG World Platform BGP - 3rd Quarter Sales to 30 October 2022 GEO - Quarterly Operating Update SUM - Andrea Scown to join Summerset as Future Director CCC - Admission to Trading on Aquis Stock Exchange November 3rd Morning Report Air New Zealand issues Performance Rights Heartland announces new Director of Heartland Bank (Update: includes judge and victim comments) South African-owned insurer Youi has been sentenced to a $320,000 fine out of a potential maximum penalty of $9 million in the Auckland District Court today after receiving hefty discounts for agreeing to plead guilty to 15 representative charges relating to misleading sales practises in New Zealand. The Fair Trading Act charges, brought by the Commerce Commission, included misleading its customers about their ability to get online quotes, telling them their bank or credit card details were required in order to get a quote, and asking for payment for unsolicited policies. The maximum penalty under the Act is $600,000 per charge but Judge Philip Recordon said the Commerce Commission agreed to significant discounts for Youi pleading guilty, the remorse shown, reparations made to victims, and changes to its processes. The $100,000 fine Youi incurred from the Insurance Council for bringing damaging the insurance industrys reputation and breaching its membership obligations was also discounted from the penalty by the commission. A spate of customer complaints were made to the commission from March 2015 to February 2016 though the charges date back to 2014 when the insurer first launched into the New Zealand market. "Our investigation focused on 66 sales calls where complainants alleged they had been misled," commissioner Anna Rawlings said in a statement. "In the worst case scenario, Youi was able to attract a customer and obtain their contact details through pretext, set up policies they did not want and then charge them without permission. At the same time, Youi made it difficult for them to cancel the policy and get refunded." In a media statement, Youi said it accepted the fine for errors it made in relation to its website and sales processes and had already restructured its systems, processes and employee incentives to improve service to its 50,000 plus customers in New Zealand. The loss-making Youi claims to have won just over 1.5 percent of the local market by premium for home, contents and car insurance. Chief executive Danie Matthee refused an interview, limiting his comment to the press release. He said Youi had fully refunded all customers that were impacted by the misleading practices which amounted to less than 0.2 percent of policies issued since it launched in New Zealand. While this behaviour was never condoned by the company, we have acknowledged that errors were made and that even one error of this nature was too many, he said. He said the insurer was confident the same problems wont happen again. Judge Recordon said it was clear from Youis submissions that the misselling was not planned, deliberate or intentional and that some of the criticisms of the company reported in the media were inaccurate and unfair. Quite simply it has said yes, we stuffed up, but were going to make sure we take all sorts of steps in future to make sure theres no chance of that happening again and were sorry, he said. Personal finance journalist Diana Clement, who broke the story of Youis selling practises which led to the Commerce Commission investigation, was allowed to make a statement as a victim, given she was wrongly invoiced for a quote given online. The insurance inquiry was made in her role as a journalist investigating complaints against the company and Clement said she only noticed the $592 charged to her bank account by Youi when she checked it a month later. She said that made her angry because if she hadnt noticed the charge it would have automatically renewed a year later. After the agreed penalty was confirmed by the court today, Clement said she felt vindicated at the outcome because it had taken so long to get my investigation into print and I was not listened to by people until the Commerce Commission became involved. She questioned the $100,000 Insurance Council fine being discounted from Youis penalty for the 15 representative charges, saying one related to damage to the industry while the other related to damage to consumers. The judge said the commission may want to explore emotional harm repayments to victims in addition to reparation in future. Clement also questioned how the systemic ambush selling could not be seen as representative of company policy when the complaints related to Youi call centres in New Zealand, Australia and South Africa. The same script was used by all of them, she said. If this was not company policy how could three call centres in each country have the same approach and how could management say it was not aware of it? Australian media reported in late August that horror stories about alleged Youi misleading sales practices across the Tasman had flooded in following publicity over the New Zealand cases. Youi rejected the accusations. The Australian Securities & Investment Commission said it had held talks with the company but it neither confirms nor denies whether any investigation is underway. Youi has said no investigation is taking place in Australia. BusinessDesk.co.nz Comments from our readers No comments yet Add your comment: Your name: Your email: Not displayed to the public Comment: Comments to Sharechat go through an approval process. Comments which are defamatory, abusive or in some way deemed inappropriate will not be approved. It is allowable to use some form of non-de-plume for your name, however we recommend real email addresses are used. Comments from free email addresses such as Gmail, Yahoo, Hotmail, etc may not be approved. Anti-spam verification: Type the text you see in the image into the field below. You are asked to do this in order to verify that this enquiry is not being performed by an automated process. Related News: FPH to announce half year results on 29 November 2022 ATM - FDA approval to supply infant milk formula to United States Steel & Tube - Adopts ESG World Platform BGP - 3rd Quarter Sales to 30 October 2022 GEO - Quarterly Operating Update SUM - Andrea Scown to join Summerset as Future Director CCC - Admission to Trading on Aquis Stock Exchange November 3rd Morning Report Air New Zealand issues Performance Rights Heartland announces new Director of Heartland Bank Hiking up and down the Appalachian Trail MWA Wild Divide Chapter and Helena Outdoor Club are sponsoring a talk by Craig Bacino on the Appalachian Trail (AT) on Thursday, Dec. 15, at 7 p.m. at Montana WILD, 2668 Broadwater Ave. Bacino will present photos and stories of the literal and metaphorical "ups and downs" of his thru-hike last summer on the Appalachian Trail. The "AT" is the granddaddy of the National Scenic Trail System. It is not only the oldest trail in the System, but for some the toughest to hike. Conceived in the 1920s by forester and conservationist Benton MacKaye, the footpath from Georgia to Maine was completed in the mid-1930s and continues to attract increasing numbers of female and male hikers of every age, level of experience, temperament, and type of expectation. Call 444-9944 to learn more. *** Snowmobile route impacted by logging Harvest operations have begun on the Boulder Lowlands Salvage timber sale and will continue through the winter. The sale is located north of Butte and west of I-15 (Elk Park #138 exit) along forest road #442 (Trask Lowland), approximately two miles north of the Konda Ranch trailhead. R-Y Timber will be harvesting 352 acres of dead and dying Lodgepole pine trees through March 2017. Logging and hauling will be occur during weekdays only; logging and hauling on weekends, federal holidays, and after 3 p.m. on Fridays will not occur. Forest visitors can expect 10 log truck loads a day will be traveling these roads. Log Trucks and Logging Operations signs are posted near the entrance to the sale area and in the vicinity of harvest units. Firewood cutting is not allowed in any of the timber sale units. Travelers to this area are advised to drive cautiously because of heavy truck traffic and machinery and to expect short delays along these roads through March 2017. The Elk Park snowmobile route will be rerouted to the west of the Konda Ranch trailhead during the winter logging and hauling operations. For more information, contact the Butte-Jefferson Ranger District Office at 406-494-2147. *** Snowmobile trail closed during logging hours For the safety of the public, the Seeley Lake Ranger District has closed snowmobile Trail Number SNO-63.31 to snowmobile use while heavy truck traffic is ongoing for a Department of Natural Resources and Conservation timber sale. This trail is also known as the Spring Creek Road (#46942). The heavy truck traffic is associated with the DNRC Clear East Timber Sale in the Horseshoe West area. The closure is in place from Mile Post 0 (junction with Highway 83) to Mile Post 3.1 from the hours of 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. Monday-Friday. The snowmobile trail is open and available for use outside of the hours listed above, on the weekends and holidays (Dec. 25 and Jan. 1). The closure will remain in place until the work is completed. For details on this closure, alternate snowmobile trails and updates on the status of Snowmobile Trail SNO-63.31 please contact the Seeley Lake Ranger District at 406 677-2233. *** Go birding for science Montana Audubon invites bird enthusiasts to participate in the longest running citizen science survey, the annual Christmas Bird Count (CBC). Montana CBCs are scheduled through Jan. 5. More than 30 CBCs attract beginner and experienced birders and nature enthusiasts throughout the state to take part in the tradition. Each year, the Audubon Christmas Bird Count mobilizes over 72,000 volunteer bird counters in North America including nearly 1,000 in Montana. Participants record every individual bird and bird species seen in a specified area, contributing to a tradition stretching back more than 100 years. Birders of all ages and ability are welcome to participate in this fun citizen-science outing. There is no cost to participate. Each individual count is performed in a 15-mile diameter count circle. At least 10 volunteers, including a compiler to coordinate the process, count in each circle. The volunteers break into small parties and follow assigned routes, which change little from year to year, counting every bird they see. In most count circles, some people also watch feeders in the count area. To find out where the nearest Montana CBC is to you, or for more information about the program, visit: www.mtaudubon.org. *** Comment sought for open water fishing contests Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks is seeking public comment on open water fishing contests proposed for the 2017 season. Participants must comply with state fishing regulations, including daily and possession limits. Applications for fishing contests may be approved, approved with conditions, or denied by the FWP Fisheries Division in Helena. Conditions placed on contests may help to minimize fish mortality, regulate harvest, reduce user conflicts and/or require additional access site maintenance when needed. Potential risks from aquatic invasive species will be considered and final decisions on permits may include additional conditions for AIS prevention. Information on the proposed fishing contests can be found on the FWP Fishing Contest webpage, fwp.mt.gov/fishing/whereToFish/contests/, or by calling 406-444-2449. All comments must be received on or before Jan. 9. Comments may be mailed to FWP Fisheries Division, Attn: Fishing Contests, P.O. Box 200701, Helena, MT 59620-0701, or emailed to fwpfsh@mt.gov. North Central Montana, Region 4 May 19-21 Fort Benton Spring Classic Fishing Derby Missouri, Marias, & Teton Rivers May 20-21 Tiber Walleye Tournament - Tiber Reservoir/Lake Elwell June 10 Canyon Ferry Carp Safari - Canyon Ferry Reservoir June 18 Lions Club Father's Day Fish Derby - Newlan Creek Reservoir June 24-25 Canyon Ferry Walleye Festival - Canyon Ferry Reservoir July 15 Broadwater Rod and Gun Walleye Derby - Canyon Ferry Reservoir Aug. 12 Camp Mak-A-Dream Walleye Benefit - Canyon Ferry Reservoir Aug. 26 John Arnold Fish Derby - Hauser Reservoir *** Ice fishing class part of Outdoors-Woman program The Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks' Becoming an Outdoors-Woman program is sponsoring an ice fishing class Jan. 20-22 in Seeley Lake. If friends or family wonder what you want for Christmas, ask for a weekend in Seeley Lake to learn how to ice fish. This class is for beginning or intermediate female anglers who want to learn the basics or improve their fishing skills. Participants must attend the evening class on Friday, Jan. 20 from 6-9 p.m. at the Seeley Lake Community Center. Fishing on the ice will take place Saturday and Sunday, Jan. 21 and 22, beginning at 8 a.m., at locations near Seeley Lake. The class fee is $25 and includes lunch on Saturday. Participants do not need a fishing license as this class has been issued a license exemption. Loaner ice fishing equipment is also available. For more information about the class, contact Kim Driscoll at 406-529-2763 or email Kim at: kimfdriscoll@yahoo.com. Registration forms are available on the FWP website at fwp.mt.gov under Becoming an Outdoors-Woman. For information about the Becoming an Outdoors-Woman program contact Liz Lodman at 406-444-9940; or email Liz Lodman at: llodman@mt.gov. *** Montana program wins national recognition Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks Hooked on Fishing program for elementary students has won a national education award from the American Fisheries Society. The statewide education program offers students in the fourth, fifth or sixth grades hour-long classroom components once a month during the academic year to help them develop an awareness and appreciation for Montana fish, aquatic resources and fishing. During the current academic year, the program is in 224 classrooms with more than 5,400 students in Montana. The 2016 Aquatic Education Outstanding Sport Fish Restoration Project of the Year award was presented to FWP Angler Education Coordinator Dave Hagengruber recently at the Montana Fish and Wildlife Commission meeting in Helena. More than 70,000 students have participated in Montanas program since its inception nearly 20 years ago. Classroom and field components include lessons on aquatic invasive species, native fish, fishing regulations, ethics, identification, anatomy, water cycles, math, biology and other topics. All lessons are correlated to state teaching standards in appropriate areas. *** Final Non-Motorized Recreation Study on RMRD released After nearly a year of analyses and public involvement, the Forest has released the Final Non-Motorized Trail Improvement Study document for the Rocky Mountain Ranger District (RMRD). This study was directed as part of the Rocky Mountain Front Heritage Act (RMFHA), which was signed into law under the National Defense Authorization Act of December 2014. The study is not a decision document. The Non-Motorized Trail Improvement Study, which is posted online at www.fs.usda.gov/helena/ under the Features section, does not replace travel management decisions that were completed in 2007 and 2009 on the RMRD. The RMFHA designated a Conservation Management Area (CMA) which permits motorized use only on existing routes and areas that were allowed as of the date of the enactment of the Act; implementation of the 2009 Badger-Two Medicine (BTM) Travel Plan has similar requirements, but is not within the CMA. This study is not a review of the CMA or travel management decision for the BTM. No changes will be made to the current travel management designations. For more information, contact the RMRD at 406-466-5341. Moana New Zealand, the rebranded Aotearoa Fisheries that holds a half stake in Sealord Group, posted a 22 percent gain in full-year profit allowing the company to increase its dividend for its iwi owners. Profit rose to $19.4 million in the year ended Sept. 30 from $16 million a year earlier, the Auckland-based company said. Revenue was about $170 million. It will pay a dividend of $8.2 million, from $6.4 million a year earlier. In its interim report, Moana had said it was on track to deliver a full-year consolidated profit of $20 million. The company changed its trading name to Moana from Aotearoa Fisheries in July after hiring brand specialists Designworks. The new look was aimed at repositioning the business by dropping the reference to fisheries, on the basis that it wants to convey a message about premium seafood from New Zealand's clean waters rather than fish processing. Moana is owned by Aotearoa Fisheries, whose shares, in turn, are held by iwi and Te Ohu Kaimoana, according to the Companies Office. Moana's profit was boosted by the improved performance from Sealord, which contributed $11.5 million to profit. That amounted to 59 percent of total earnings from 37 percent a year earlier. As well as the investment in Sealord, it has five product groups - blue abalone, fin fish, lobster, Pacific oysters and wild abalone. "All of our business divisions, with one exception, have performed well this year and profits are pleasing despite ongoing external challenges," chief executive Carl Carrington said in the statement. Blue abalone performed below plan, which reflected "adverse growing conditions attributable to extremely high water temperatures experienced across the summer months". BusinessDesk.co.nz Comments from our readers No comments yet Add your comment: Your name: Your email: Not displayed to the public Comment: Comments to Sharechat go through an approval process. Comments which are defamatory, abusive or in some way deemed inappropriate will not be approved. It is allowable to use some form of non-de-plume for your name, however we recommend real email addresses are used. Comments from free email addresses such as Gmail, Yahoo, Hotmail, etc may not be approved. Anti-spam verification: Type the text you see in the image into the field below. You are asked to do this in order to verify that this enquiry is not being performed by an automated process. Related News: FPH to announce half year results on 29 November 2022 ATM - FDA approval to supply infant milk formula to United States Steel & Tube - Adopts ESG World Platform BGP - 3rd Quarter Sales to 30 October 2022 GEO - Quarterly Operating Update SUM - Andrea Scown to join Summerset as Future Director CCC - Admission to Trading on Aquis Stock Exchange November 3rd Morning Report Air New Zealand issues Performance Rights Heartland announces new Director of Heartland Bank South African-owned insurer Youi has been sentenced to a $320,000 fine in the Auckland District Court today after agreeing to plead guilty to 15 charges relating to misleading sales practises in New Zealand. The Fair Trading Act charges, brought by the Commerce Commission, included misleading its customers about their ability to get online quotes, telling them their bank or credit card details were required in order to get a quote, and asking for payment for unsolicited policies. The maximum penalty under the Act is $600,000 and Youi made a provision of $350,000 for the fine in its 2015 financial accounts filed with the Companies Office. A spate of customer complaints were made to the commission from March 2015 to February 2016 though the charges date back to 2014 when the insurer first launched into the New Zealand market. "Our investigation focused on 66 sales calls where complainants alleged they had been misled," commissioner Anna Rawlings said in a statement. "In the worst case scenario, Youi was able to attract a customer and obtain their contact details through pretext, set up policies they did not want and then charge them without permission. At the same time Youi made it difficult for them to cancel the policy and get refunded." Todays sentencing follows the Insurance Council fining the insurer $100,000, the harshest penalty it could impose short of ousting it as a member, in October. In a media statement, Youi said it accepted the fine for errors it made in relation to its website and sales processes and had already restructured its systems, processes and employee incentives to improve service to its 50,000 plus customers in New Zealand. Chief executive Danie Matthee refused an interview, limiting his comment to the press release. He said Youi had fully refunded all customers that were impacted by the misleading practices which amounted to less than 0.2 percent of policies issued since it launched in New Zealand. While this behaviour was never condoned by the company, we have acknowledged that errors were made and that even one error of this nature was too many, he said. He said it was confident the same problems wont happen again. Australian media reported in late August that horror stories about alleged Youi misleading sales practices across the Tasman had flooded in following publicity over the New Zealand cases. Youi rejected the accusations. The Australian Securities & Investment Commission said it had held talks with the company but it neither confirms nor denies whether any investigation is underway. Youi has said no investigation is taking place in Australia. The loss-making Youi claims to have won just over 1.5 percent of the local market by premium for home, contents and car insurance. Youis financial accounts show it reported an $11 million net loss for the year ended June 30 compared to a loss of $14.8 million the prior year. It went through rapid growth in the past financial year, boosting premium revenue to $26.2 million from just $5 million a year earlier while insurance claims climbed to $19.4 million from $4.2 million. Commission income rose to $9.4 million from $2.1 million the prior year. BusinessDesk.co.nz Comments from our readers No comments yet Add your comment: Your name: Your email: Not displayed to the public Comment: Comments to Sharechat go through an approval process. Comments which are defamatory, abusive or in some way deemed inappropriate will not be approved. It is allowable to use some form of non-de-plume for your name, however we recommend real email addresses are used. Comments from free email addresses such as Gmail, Yahoo, Hotmail, etc may not be approved. Anti-spam verification: Type the text you see in the image into the field below. You are asked to do this in order to verify that this enquiry is not being performed by an automated process. Related News: FPH to announce half year results on 29 November 2022 ATM - FDA approval to supply infant milk formula to United States Steel & Tube - Adopts ESG World Platform BGP - 3rd Quarter Sales to 30 October 2022 GEO - Quarterly Operating Update SUM - Andrea Scown to join Summerset as Future Director CCC - Admission to Trading on Aquis Stock Exchange November 3rd Morning Report Air New Zealand issues Performance Rights Heartland announces new Director of Heartland Bank Simon Henry will remain on the Board as CFO until 9 March 2017 and sign the 2016 annual report, after which he will hand over his duties. Simon will then remain available to Jessica and to the Board to assist with transition until 30 June 2017. Simon Henry has been with Shell for over 30 years and was appointed Chief Financial Officer of the company in May 2009, responsible for strategy, planning and information technology, as well as the companys financial activities. He is also Regional Executive Director for Asia Pacific with specific oversight of new business development in China. He was Chief Financial Officer for Exploration & Production from 2004 to 2009, and was Head of Group Investor Relations from 2001 to 2004. Prior to these roles, he held various finance posts including Finance Manager of Marketing in Egypt, Controller for the Upstream business in Egypt, Oil Products Finance Adviser for Asia-Pacific, Finance Director for the Mekong Cluster, and General Manager Finance for the South East Asian Retail business. Charles Holliday, chairman of Royal Dutch Shell plc said The Board is grateful to Simon for strengthening capital management and the balance sheet such as to allow the acquisition of BG and executing that deal. His leadership in integrating the two companies and in re-orienting our strategy leaves us a financially stronger company. When he leaves our Board, it will be with our very best wishes. Simon Henry said I have been privileged to spend the past 34 years working with great colleagues, in a great company. Together we have made a difference in an industry that really matters to so many people around the world. I wish Jessica every success in the role, and am confident that she and Shell will deliver a world class investment, in the most responsible and sustainable way. The Board has appointed Jessica Uhl as Chief Financial Officer with effect from 9 March 2017. Jessica will be an Executive Director of the Company and a member of its Executive Committee, and will be based in The Netherlands. Jessica, an American citizen, grew up in California and holds a BA in Political Economy from the University of California, Berkeley (1989) and an MBA from INSEAD (1997). She joined Shell in 2004 and has held Finance leadership roles, based in Europe and the USA, in Shells Upstream, Integrated Gas and Downstream businesses, as well as in Projects & Technology and Corporate headquarters. She is currently Executive Vice President (EVP), Finance for the Integrated Gas business. Previous roles included EVP, Finance for Upstream Americas, Vice President (VP) Finance, Upstream Americas Unconventionals, VP Controller for Upstream and Projects and Technology, VP Finance for the global Lubricants business and Head of External Reporting. Jessica joined Shell in finance and business development supporting the Renewables business. Prior to joining Shell, Jessica worked for Enron in Houston and Panama (1997-2003) and Citibank in San Francisco (1990-96). Ben van Beurden, Chief Executive, said Jessica combines an external perspective with broad Shell experience and is a highly regarded executive with a track record of delivering key business objectives from cost leadership in complex operations to M&A delivery. I am delighted to welcome Jessica to the leadership of our company. I look forward to working with her in assuring its financial success as we execute our strategy to re-shape Shell. Helena-area residents who partake of a bit too much eggnog this holiday season are guaranteed a safe ride home along with their car, all at no cost. Operation Tipsy Tow is available once again now through New Year's Day in Helena, East Helena and Montana City. The free ride and car-towing service for tipsy holiday revelers is now in its 12th year. The program is open to anyone and can be used as many times as needed. "It's a joyous season, but there's one way to ruin it quickly," said Montana Attorney General Tim Fox. "Even one fatality or one DUI is one too much." So far this year, state troopers have issued 2,300 citations during alcohol-related stops, he said. It only takes one to ruin or take your life, Fox added. Mike Tooley, director of the Montana Department of Transportation, reiterated the dangers associated with driving in the state. Montanans are three times as likely to die in a crash than other Americans. The three common factors in these fatal wrecks are not wearing a seat belt, speeding and impaired driving. "Thankfully, there's a way to mitigate those risks and it's called Tipsy Tow," Tooley said at a Wednesday press conference kicking off the program. To request a ride, call 1-800-AAA-HELP (800-222-4357). Organizers warn that wait times might be long during peak times, such as New Year's Eve. "It's such an important program," said Anna O'Donnell, spokeswoman for AAA MountainWest. In order to offer the rides, AAA has partnered with Montana City Towing. Sgt. Jay Nelson with the Montana Highway Patrol thanked the towing providers for their time and efforts. "It truly does take a village. As a village, it also depends on each of us," he said. Lt. Jayson Zander with the Helena Police Department has seen firsthand the horrific crash scenes associated with impaired driving. "It's a preventable tragedy," he said. Mike McGady, owner of Montana City Towing, said he is pleased to help. "We'd like to offer a safe alternative," McGady said. "We just ask that you give us a call to allow us to make it work." The state of Montana has again returned a permit application for a proposed White Sulphur Springs-area copper mine, saying that ongoing testing must be completed. The Montana Department of Environmental Quality issued a deficiency notice to Tintina Montana Inc. on Thursday. A deficiency notice identifies aspects of a mine permit application that must be addressed or updated before the state begins environmental analysis for a proposed mine. This is the second deficiency notice returned by the state for the companys proposed Black Butte Copper Project citing incompleteness due to ongoing geochemical and hydrological testing. Tintina first submitted its application for a mining permit in 2015 and resubmitted this fall, again leading to the state requesting final testing information. The companys geochemical testing is still ongoing and the final results need to be incorporated into the application, DEQ director Tom Livers said in a statement. This testing and the hydrologic modeling are important aspects to determining completeness of the application and compliance with state law. The deficiency letter is posted to the DEQs website at: http://deq.mt.gov/Land/hardrock/tintinamines. Tintina spokeswoman Nancy Schlepp said the company expected the deficiency review and were pleased to see the project moving forward through the process. Vice President of Exploration Jerry Zieg said that from his perspective, DEQ was fine tuning some of its questions and that new questions were presented from the initial deficiency notice. Many of these things are stuff that weve talked about but they want to see on paper, he said. Zieg maintained that all data has been gathered for geochemical and hydrological testing, and that the company will address DEQs concerns with additional modeling in its resubmittal. Tintina is under no timeline for resubmitting its application. DEQ was required by law to respond within 30 days to the first resubmittal. Citing the quantity of information to review, the agency received an extension with Tintinas agreement, and Thursdays notice took about 90 days. The Black Butte Copper Project has been controversial since its proposal. Proponents laud the potential economic impact and cite modern mining practices, transparency and environmental safeguards as evidence that the mine would be developed responsibly. Black Buttes location in the Smith River watershed has alarmed opponents of the mine, who note minings poor environmental record in the state and are asking for assurances that the river will not be harmed. When you drive by the Big Flag in Centennial Park, think about this: it has cost more than $250,000 in cash and in-kind services to build, supply 50 new American flags, illuminate and maintain the flag system over the past 13 1/2 years. Its an awesome sight to behold when the wind moves the American flag, as big as a house, toward the track on Last Chance Gulch, 100 feet away. Twenty thousand people a day pass the giant symbolic landmark, with Carroll College and Mount Helena in the background. For the newcomers or youngsters, it is not a veterans flag, like the ones across the street in Memorial Park. It is not a City of Helena flag, civic club flag, or a Realtors Association flag, like the one in Great Falls. It was built just after the 9/11 attack on America, as a patriotic gesture of hundreds of Helena citizens, contractors, businesses and labor unions. There never has been one dime of taxpayer money spent on the flag, other than for snow removal, lawn irrigation and mowing. That was the promise flag promoters made when the City Commission first approved the use of the city-owned space for the Old Glory Landmark -- and that is the way it will always be! It takes about $11,000 a year to keep the 30 x 50 flags flying 24/7, 365 days a year. Switching to LED lighting has cut costs for illumination by two thirds. Replacing worn-out flags is a major expense. Four new flags were just ordered at a cost of $6,500 -- two winter-weight poly flags weighing 95 pounds each, and two summer-weight nylon flags, weighing 55 pounds each. Four quarterly flag sponsors pay for the flags and mending. The Flag sponsors are Northwestern Energy, Valley Bank, Independent Record and Blue Cross/Blue Shield. There are also 12 monthly lighting sponsors, listed at the base of the monument. Flags on the 110 foot high pole last for as long as two months, and, in one case, for as little as two days. When a flag is frayed or ripped by high wind, it is taken down and mended at Capitol Custom Upholstery a cost of $90. It is not easy to trim and mend a flag that big. Flags usually can be trimmed three times, down to 42 feet in length, then they are retired. Boy Scout Troop 214 is the local Keepers of the Flag. For the past two years, Adam Mays, a strapping six-foot, 15 year-old scout and his father, Herschel Mays, have tended the flag on behalf of the Troop. In addition to lowering to half-staff when ordered by the Governor's Office, they are responsible for the replacement of torn flags to be mended, and general upkeep of the Old Glory monument. The flag poles cable system was pretty primitive to begin with. A simple hand crank was used. A $6,500 power winch and pulley system was installed after a Boy Scout leader suffered a broken finger, and two major cable breaks occurred, requiring the use of a 130-foot crane. Fred Verzoni of Montana Flag and Pole donates his time to maintain the winch and cable systems. Engraved commemorative brick sales continue to be an important part of the Old Glory Landmark income. Sponsors have bought about 700 bricks at a cost of $250 each. The bricks bear the deeply etched lettering of passed loved ones, veterans, family members and businesses. Last spring 40 commemorative bricks were ordered for placement by Memorial Day. Over the years, 600 bricks were set in place by Army Colonel (retired) Bill Beaman. It was a labor of love for him, until his death of cancer in 2012. Colonel Beaman led 3,000 reservists to the first Desert Storm War. Later he served as Citizen Advisor for Montana to the Secretary of the Army (equal in rank to a three star general). In recognition of his service, Gov. Brian Schweitzer declared that all American flags in Montana be lowered to half-staff for Bill after his death. Rodger Foster has taken over Bills brick duties. The Old Glory Landmark Committee has a dozen members. Ten are Helena Ambassador and two other flag sponsors. They are: Bob Henkel, manager, and Ron Mercer, secretary-treasurer. Members are Rodger Foster, Chuck Butler, Ed Jasmin, Howard Skjervem, Peter Sullivan, Dewey Bruce, Rick Hays, John Doran, Tyler Miller and Allison Atkinson. For the second year, the Old Glory Landmark Committee coordinated a Capitol City Fourth of July Celebration in Centennial Park. Howard Skjervem and Tyler Miller were co-chairmen of the event which drew a crowd of 1,700 people. The event featured kids bounce houses, YMCA races, skateboard exhibition, free hot dogs, root beer floats, and bottled water. There was a ceremonial changing of the colors to summer-weight flag, and a free 1 1/2 hour Rob Quist Band Concert. The event is now a Helena Community July 4th tradition. Chuck Butler and I were interviewed by KTVH-TV at the flag site just before the July 4 event. Concluding the interview, the newsman asked each one of us, When you drive by the Big Flag what do you see? Chuck replied, "I see the flag as a symbol of freedom. I answered, I look at the top outside end of the flag to see if it is becoming frayed or ripped and in need of replacement. You can guess which reply ended the newscast. I will have to admit, as a WW11 US Marine veteran, when I drive by, I always give the Big Flag a snappy salute. Thanks to everyone who lent a hand this past year for the Helena Community Old Glory, and making the Capitol City Fourth of July Celebration such a big success. Be sure to see the dazzling, decorative seasonal lighting display at the Old Glory Landmark -- courtesy of our good friends at Nitro-Green. Bob Henkel is Founder and 14 year manager of the Old Glory Landmark. Yellowstone National Park annually announces the need to kill hundreds of buffalo to placate ranchers' unfounded fears and prejudices. Assisted by the media, they manipulate facts and language, attempting to persuade the public to believe their lies. For example, see the recent Associated Press article, Yellowstone Park looks at large bison cull to trim herds (Dec. 1). This damaging propaganda is loaded with false premises supporting their buffalo-killing agenda. Premise 1: Bison herd size needs to be reduced. Why do the herds of ecologically extinct wild bison need to be reduced? Scientists acknowledge that Yellowstone can support more than 6,500 individuals, and wild, migratory buffalo also create their own habitat. Gallatin National Forest, surrounding the north and west boundaries of Yellowstone, encompasses an additional 3 million acres that could support thousands more buffalo, while the whole of the Greater Yellowstone bio-community is around 20 million acres. The continent can support tens of millions of bison, yet today, a few thousand is deemed too many. Compared to what? The 23 who saved themselves from extinction in Yellowstones remote Pelican Valley? The politics of competition is using declining baselines to define populations; instead we should compare them to those before European invasion and exploitation. Premise 2: Bison are spilling into neighboring Montana. When did seasonal migration become an accident? Do elk and deer spill over park boundaries? This is just more livestock rhetoric. Wild buffalo arent park animals that should stay put within artificial, ecologically meaningless boundaries for the benefit and enjoyment of the people. Migration is not some error that humans should correct. Premise 3: 5,500 bison is a high number. Declining baselines again (see Premise 1). Interestingly, Yellowstone now claims they underestimated the population last year. How did these professionals miss counting over 1,000 of Americas largest land mammals? Whos to say they arent overestimating now to serve livestock agendas? Yellowstones Central Herd, which migrates north and west, is doubly impacted by management actions; they havent recovered from the 2008 slaughter. In spring, our field patrols typically see 400-600 buffalo in the Hebgen Basin, but last spring we saw fewer than 250 total. Recons into the park, to places suggested by Yellowstones bison biologist, also failed to reveal where these buffalo were. In what corner of Yellowstone were a thousand buffalo hiding? How convenient that this mistake is revealed when its time for them to kill again. Premise 4: Bison pose a brucellosis threat to cattle. What threat? There has never been a single documented case of wild bison transmitting brucellosis back to cattle, even where they co-exist, even decades prior to the Interagency Bison Management Plan. Cattle brought brucellosis here when they were imported. Brucellosis entered the bison population by human error. Meanwhile elk, who have been implicated dozens of times (and as recently as last week) in transmitting brucellosis to cattle are free to spill into neighboring Montana without consequence. Premise 5: Yellowstones neighboring communities are concerned about property damage and threats to human safety. Who? Not communities who actually live with wild buffalo. In the Hebgen Basin, where year-round habitat for wild bison finally exists, residents are celebrating. These communities are teeming with Buffalo Safe Zone signs and the residents fiercely defend their shaggy neighbors. For many years Horse Butte residents have demonstrated a living classroom of co-existence with wild buffalo. Gardiner residents are waiting for the same chance. As to safety, an average of two Yellowstone tourists per summer are charged by bull bison during the rut. Compared to the hundreds of buffalo who are killed by humans each year, whos dangerous? Montanans are tired of the political games being played with the countrys treasured buffalo. We are through being bullied by cattle ranchers and lied to by the governments who serve them. Current management schemes threaten the evolutionary potential of wild bison, violate treaties with and autonomy of indigenous sovereign nations, and undermine the will of Montanas citizen majority. Contact your legislators and Montana Gov. Steve Bullock and urge them to defend Americas national mammal. Urge them to repeal or amend MCA 81-2-120 to remove Department of Livestock authority over wild bison, and to support a new plan that respects wild buffalo like wild elk in Montana. Stephany Seay is the media coordinator with the Montana-based Buffalo Field Campaign and has been on the front lines with Yellowstones wild buffalo for the past 14 years. An attorney for four patients at Montana State Hospital who in a lawsuit claim they are subjected to long-term isolation nearly 24 hours a day made a final argument in court Tuesday for why the patients should be removed from seclusion rooms while they await a 2018 trial. Helena District Court Judge Kathy Seeley did not make a ruling on the request for an injunction, but said she would issue one soon. Two of the patients who filed the suit, Faith Swanson and Tyler Sapp, say they are held in locked seclusion rooms most of the day. Swanson and Sapp are civilly committed to the state hospital. The other patients suing are Ryan Bragg and Charles White, who are criminally committed. Patricia Klanke, an attorney with Drake Law Firm, who is representing the hospital, the Department of Public Health and Human Services and several employees being sued, said testimony during the hearing didnt show that the patients should be moved from where they currently live at the hospital. Seeley heard two days of testimony in September, including from Dr. Liviu Goia and Dr. Virginia Hill, psychiatrists at the hospital who are named in the suit, in addition to yesterday's hearing. State law requires patients be held in the least-restrictive conditions in which they can be safely monitored and treated, and thats where Swanson and Sapp are now, Klanke said. She added that Goia and Hill said Swanson and Sapp are two of the most severe, difficult patients they've encountered in long careers. Things get dangerous and this in fact is the least-restrictive conditions, she said. White, who wanted to be moved back to the hospital from the Forensic Mental Heath Facility at Galen, was relocated after the suit was filed. Bridgitt Erickson, an attorney for Disability Rights Montana, said while White was moved after the complaint and its no longer an issue, she is concerned about Bragg, Swanson and Sapp. Part of the injunction sought to keep registered nurse Eleanor Combs away from Bragg. Erickson says Combs put Bragg into physical restraints as punishment after he broke a fire suppression sprinkler. Seeley removed Combs from the injunction, however, saying the allegations were based on past action, not future concerns, and that her court was not the place to determine Combs' professional competency. Though Combs now works in a different part of the hospital, Erickson asked Seeley to reconsider. In court today she said she would do it again, Erickson said. Erickson said holding Swanson and Sapp in seclusion is not therapeutic and that alone ought to be the basis for allowing these people out of seclusion and into a regular room. She also said Combs testified Tuesday that hospital employees have little mental health training before working with people in severe mental distress. Employees go through a two-week orientation when hired and must complete 12 hours of training each year after. Training includes everything from fire safety procedures to first aid and is not solely focused on mental health, Combs testified. Staff are trained how to put a patient in restraints, but not how to not restrain. Thats the very point of care, Erickson said. In court Tuesday Erickson sought to introduce summaries of nearly 57,000 pages of documents she said show Swanson and Sapp spend most of the time locked in their rooms and not receiving treatment. Michael Kauffman, who works for Drake Law Firm, succeeded in stopping the summaries from being filed as exhibits, however, after pointing out several errors in the compiled data. His staff found errors on nine days in a sample month for one patient. The summary only counted eight treatment sessions for Sapp, but Kauffman said his staff found 10 sessions that were not reported. We didnt find any that were overstatements of treatment, Kauffman said. They were all omission errors or under-reporting treatment. Erickson said the summaries showed Swanson and Sapp spent less than 1 percent of their time in treatment, and even if the numbers were doubled it would still be a small amount. She added that summarizing the data is still a work in progress and it would be accurate by trial. A video documenting Combs placing Bragg in restraints was not shown in court Tuesday, but it and a transcript were provided to the judge. SINGAPORE: India's envoy to Singapore has called for air connectivity between Singapore and India's North-Eastern region to deepen connection between the two countries. "I hope to see new destinations, especially in the North- East of India. We have always tried to strengthened connectivity by air and sea between India and Singapore," High Commissioner Jawed Ashraf said after launching Jet Airways' Singapore to Bengaluru direct flight last night here. "India's engagement with this part of the world is growing very rapidly. More and more people are travelling from India to this part of the world for business, pleasure, education and tourism. "This flight (Singapore-Bengaluru) just does not deepen the connection between India and Singapore, it deepens connection between India and the East. It adds one strong elements to our Act East policy," said Ashraf. Singapore has 220 flights a week to 15 cities in India, with about two million passengers travelling in both directions and over 3.4 million Indian travellers passing through the Changi International Airport to the region a year. Singapore's ambassador-at-large Gopinath Pillai said, "This new direct flight will further strengthen Jet Airways' position in Singapore and the ASEAN Region. "It will additionally serve the large Indian expatriate community especially of Tamil origin settled in Singapore, further reinforcing the strong bonds between both nations," said Pillai, also the chairman of the Institute of South Asian Studies, a think-tank at the National University of Singapore. Meanwhile, Jet Airways has an ongoing feasibility studies on new air routes between India and Asia. "The Mumbai-Shanghai route is being studied very strongly," said Paul Wu, Jet Airways' General Manager for Singapore and Oceania. "These studies take about six to nine months," he added. Jet Airways carry regional traffic via Singapore through partnerships and co-sharing arrangements with JetStar, Garuda, Qantas, Korean Air and the Philippine Airlines. It serves 67 destinations in India and globally. "Forty per cent of our traffic via Singapore is from Indonesia and Malaysia," Wu said. On Tuesday, High Commissioner Jawed also launched 'Incredible India' campaign here. Indian cultural, natural reserves and tourist attractions are painted on public transport buses plying through the city- state. Read Also: PM Modi Ranked 9th Among World's Most Powerful People By Forbes India Tops Asia In Innovation Chart STATEN ISLAND, N.Y. -- A felon from Queens who previously spent two decades in prison and was accused last year of a string of armed commercial stickups, including one in Castleton Corners, has pleaded guilty to federal robbery and gun charges. Charles Gelzer, 48, and an accomplice, Clarence Clark, who goes by the moniker Shateekk Savage, held up three delis and a bagel store between Aug. 31 and Oct. 12, 2015, according to an indictment filed in Brooklyn federal court. Two heists were in Brooklyn, one was in Queens, while the final one, on Oct. 12, occurred at M&M Bagel Store, 1609 Victory Blvd., the indictment said. Gelzer carried a Trinidad and Tobago flag mask in his pocket while holding up M&M as well as a deli in Brooklyn's Bensonhurst section on Sept. 3, 2015, said authorities. In both incidents, the suspects, wielding guns, ordered workers to lie on the floor while they raided the cash register, said authorities. The mask, however, proved Gelzer's undoing. During a Sept. 25 holdup of a deli in Ridgewood, Queens, it slipped from his face, allowing video cameras there to get a clear shot of him, authorities said. Gelzer pleaded guilty to a robbery charge with respect to the Queens heist as well as to a charge accusing him of possessing and brandishing a firearm during all four events, court records show. He potentially faces up to 20 years behind bars on the robbery conviction and up to seven years on the gun conviction. Sentencing is scheduled for March 30 in Brooklyn federal court. Clark's case is pending. Gelzer has spent a considerable amount of time behind bars. He was sentenced to 20 to 50 years in prison following his conviction on multiple first-degree robbery charges in Brooklyn in 1993, according to online records of the state Department of Corrections and Community Supervision. He was released to parole in October 2012. Gelzer's lawyer was not immediately available for comment. For related surveillance videos, see our YouTube playlist below. FoundlingClub.jpg Members of the Rotary Interact Club of Staten Island Technical High School are ready to volunteer during the New York Foundling holiday party at the Historic Old Bermuda Inn, Rossville. (Staten Island Advance/Claire Regan) STATEN ISLAND, N.Y. -- Eyes wide open and jaws dropped, the children filed in to the Historic Old Bermuda Inn, dazzled by a 12-foot Christmas tree in the lobby and drawn to the sounds of a deejay in the ballroom. It was most likely their first visit to the Rossville catering hall, which hosted the annual New York Foundling holiday party on Tuesday. The party was planned with youngsters in mind, from chicken nuggets and French fries on the buffet line to face painting and dancing provided by Bubbles the Clown (a.k.a. Elaine Gil of Grasmere) and toys donated by the Staten Island Power Squadron. Bubbles the Clown - a.k.a. Elaine Gil of Bubbles Playhouse in Grasmere - paints a child's face at the New York Foundling holiday party. (Staten Island Advance/Claire Regan) Founded in 1869, the New York Foundling serves children in the foster care system, young people in crisis, adolescents whose lives have gone off track, families breaking apart and individuals with developmental disabilities. The Staten Island facility is located at 119 Tompkins Ave., Clifton. At the party, foster parents were joined by the birth parents of their foster children. Teen mothers in the DeSales Blending Mother-Child Program cradled their infants and guided their energetic toddlers, some dressed in holiday outfits, around the festive ballroom. For dessert, there was cotton candy and a make-your-own-sundae station. Student volunteers from the Interact Club of Staten Island Technical High School were on hand to play with the children while their parents and caregivers enjoyed the buffet dinner. Tonya Davis, right, The Foundling's assistant vice president for placement in Brooklyn and Staten Island, joins Shand Lewis, left, case planner, and Barbara Hojnacki, center, assistant to Ms. Davis, at the Old Bermuda Inn. (Staten Island Advance/Claire Regan) Interact is sponsored by Rotary International and was established at Staten Island Tech a little more than a year ago. It now boasts 65 members, explained Adham Ahmed, vice president. The Foundling sponsors a holiday party every year for the clients it serves. Until this year, the event was held at various community spaces, requiring staff to shop for food, utensils, tablecloths, ice and beverages and handle the set up and clean up, explained Barbara Hojnacki, who has worked at The Foundling for 30 years. At the Old Bermuda Inn, the workload was minimal, giving case workers and program directors a chance to enjoy the celebration with more than 150 people they assist and support all year long. Hadia Bakkar '20 grew up in Damasus, Syria, about 200 miles from Aleppo. Hadia Bakkar '20 grew up in Damasus, Syria, about 200 miles from Aleppo. Hadia Bakkar '20 passes undetected among her fellow students in Skidmores Case Center. Dressed in sage jeans and a deep red sweater, her eyes light against her pale olive skin, her long journey to Saratoga Springs isnt evident at first glance. People dont expect me to look so American, she says, shrugging. With barely a trace of an accent, she adds, They dont expect green eyes, western clothing or someone who speaks fluent English. Theyre surprised I can relate to the culture. Bakkar, who grew up in downtown Damascus, Syria, is just one of the students attending Skidmore through a partnership with United World Colleges (UWC). This international network of schools and colleges is focused on using education as a force to unite diverse people, bring peace, and create a sustainable global future. For the past two years, shes been studying at UWC-USA, in Montezuma, NM, about an hour south of Santa Fe. Even before that, at home, I was obsessed with Gossip Girl and everything about American culture, she says. Bakkars adventures began about four years ago, when she saw a Facebook post from UWCs Syrian National Committee inviting interested students to apply for the program. After submitting an essay in English, passing tests in English and Arabic, and going through multiple interviews, she was accepted into UWC and assigned the U.S. campus. Only then could she navigate the U.S. visa process, which she calls very challenging. At UWC-USA, Bakkar took part in the pre-university International Baccalaureate Diploma Program, made up of courses similar to the Advanced Placement work in many U.S. high schools. I changed as a person, she says, her eyes widening. UWC helped me gain passion. It really increased my knowledge about how much the conflict at home affected my identity and my experiences. Last spring, Bakkar made the decision to continue her education at Skidmore after meeting with an admissions rep and visiting the campus. The climate change isnt the only difference shes noticed between the schools. UWC is made up of students from every part of the world. Skidmore actually seems less diverse, in comparison. Students at UWC shared political and international interests, while shes found those at Skidmore to be quirky, artsy, and very open. Sometime people expect it to be us and them, when the line isnt so clearly defined. I feel like I can relate to people and that I have the ability to change perceptions, she says. At the same time, this is a very accepting community of things like gender identity and fluidity, for example. Theyre things that I had no exposure to before and Im getting to learn a lot about here. Darren Drabek, Student Academic Services. Darren Drabek, Student Academic Services. Fostering International Friendships Thats exactly what Darren Drabek, Academic Counselor/Coordinator of International Students, likes to hear. I advise our international students to take advantage of their American friendsin a positive way! Some of them build lifelong relationships. Academically, international students bring a different voice to the classroom, Drabek says, noting Skidmores primarily suburban American student body. Sometimes, thats a singular voice or a reluctant voice. Tactful faculty members create the opportunity to share firsthand experiences. Davis UWC Scholars are beneficiaries of a national private grant program that funds U.S. undergraduate education for promising UWC graduates. Drabek recalls the first of these students to attend Skidmore in 2004, a young man who had been imprisoned with his father during the civil war in Sierra Leone. After attending UWC Norway, he joined the Skidmore communityand he continues to return to campus each year to speak with classes. Every year, were enrolling students from conflict regions, Drabek says. Some of these students have had clear disruptions at the primary school level, but they kept going to overcome and get here. However, Skidmore recruits from 33 to 35 countries every yearmany of which are stable. China, for example, has been the largest growth group for the last four years. Even when I think my worldview is pretty broad, these students are constantly expanding it, Drabek says. In business and entrepreneurship competitions, particularly, he finds that international students engage almost disproportionately. They take advantage of every moment. They know they dont have a free bed post-graduation if they want to stay and work in the U.S. That leads to lots of U.S. and international cooperation in these events. As a result, students from the U.S. and abroad gain social capital and a potential network of people to work with later as co-investors, coworkers, donors and collaborators. Cori Filson, Off-Campus study & Exchanges Cori Filson, Off-Campus study & Exchanges Taking Skidmore (Safely) Abroad In addition to expanding the diversity of the student body, Skidmore is intent on expanding the diversity of global experiences offered to students. The only place we wont allow students to go are countries that are under active Department of State warnings, says Cori Filson, Director of Off-Campus Exchanges. These are post-9/11 kids. Global conflict is their reality. Theyre pretty good about self-selecting their destinations. Still, Filson and her team check program partners safety and security plans to be sure they are reasonable and feasible for that specific area of the worldwhich is different in London than in Mongolia. We also ask students to consider what they think of themselves, she says. They need to be aware of their privilege, sexual identity, gender, racial or religious identity hereand how people may interact with them differently based on those things. Filson stresses that safety and security concerns are real and that Skidmore doesnt take them lightly. That said, in this time of increased interconnectedness, its even more important to learn first-hand about other cultures and belief systemsand about themselves in those contexts. I applaud our students who take the opportunity! Looking to the Future As for Bakkar, she plans to double-major in political science and economics, with an eye toward doing fieldwork in the Middle East with the UN and Human Rights Watch. In that, shell be carrying on a family tradition. Her father is a district manager for the UN World Food Programme in Syria, where hes been instrumental in getting food to Homs and other areas where the war has created scarcities. Im passionate about this because I can actually say whats happening in my country, and then be able to help others, Bakkar explains. Bakkar says that her experience has been very different from that of many fellow Syrians. Her neighborhood is one of the safest areas of the country and very rarely bombed. And because of her fathers U.N. job, her family has been free to travel, and has had a stable income. Other people are making 50 percent of what they used to get, if that, she says, adding with a wry twist of the lips, I am a very privileged Syrian. A frown creases her forehead when she talks about her family, though. They seem so relaxed when she talks to them, even when she knows the war is ongoing. I worry that people are getting used to that lifestyle. You see children working, or playing in the streets, when they should be in school. Families who have left their homes seem to be normalizing their experiences because they have no other choice, she explains. Her voice takes on a sudden strength. Its not good, in the long run, for people to adapt to that life. Its not good for them to do that." BUTTE -- The 25-year-old man stood on the railroad tracks in the pitch dark of an August night, begging police officers to rescue him from an BILLINGS -- A Wyoming teenager accused in the double murder of a couple on the Crow Reservation in July 2015 is competent to proceed to trial, a federal judge in Billings said Wednesday. U.S. District Judge Susan Watters ruled that defendant Jesus Deniz Mendoza, 19, of Worland, is mentally competent to stand trial. Watters ruled from the bench immediately after a hearing in which the only witness, a forensic psychologist, testified by telephone for the prosecution about Mendozas competency and submitted a report of her evaluation of him. The report is sealed. Watters said the evidence was uncontroverted and had not proven or demonstrated that Mendoza is anything but competent. We will proceed to trial or other disposition of this case, she said. Mendoza, who attended the hearing, has pleaded not guilty to 12 criminal charges, including two counts of first degree murder, attempted murder and other crimes in the shooting deaths of Jason and Tana Shane near Pryor. Prosecutors say the couple had stopped along the roadside to help Mendoza when he shot them with a .22-caliber rifle, killing both, and wounded their 26-year-old daughter. The prosecutors had asked in February for Mendoza to undergo a mental exam to see if he was fit for trial. In April, U.S. Attorney General Loretta Lynch decided against seeking the death penalty in the case if Mendoza were to be found guilty. If convicted, Mendoza faces mandatory life in prison and a maximum $250,000 fine on the murder counts. Mendoza also faces separate charges of attempted second-degree murder in Washakie County, Wyoming, where authorities say he shot a man at a campground near Ten Sleep during a 2013 robbery attempt. Mendozas defense team of attorneys with the Federal Defenders of Montana have said they will rely on an insanity defense if the case goes to trial. Defense attorneys have said in court filings that Mendoza suffers from an unspecified severe mental disease or defect that may have left him unable to appreciate the nature of his actions. At Wednesdays hearing, Cynthia Low, a forensic psychologist at the federal Bureau of Prisons detention center in SeaTac, Washington, testified that while Mendoza was diagnosed with several mental disorders, his mental illness would not substantially impair his ability to understand the charges or to help in his defense. Low said she evaluated Mendoza for competency and insanity from about June to October. The evaluation included testing, a review of records of previous mental evaluations and meeting with Mendoza for a total of almost nine hours, she said. Lows diagnoses of disorders included persistent depression, some schizophrenia, severe cannabis and methamphetamine use, unspecified alcohol use and anti-social personality traits. Mendoza, Low said, has had long-standing issues with depression and has attempted suicide more than once. His schizophrenia includes a history of auditory hallucinations, she said. Mendozas voices may have been related to his drug use, Low said. Low described Mendozas use of cannabis and Spice, a synthetic marijuana, as severe and that he started using meth at age 18 and quickly became addicted. Mendoza also bullied people as part of a personality disorder, she said. With therapy, Mendoza could help gain empathy for others, Low continued. Mendoza was treated with medications, although he was not very compliant about taking an anti-depressant, Low said. Low also testified that she did not see any bizarre or unusual behavior and that one could conclude that the medications were helping. Low said her prognosis of Mendoza was extremely guarded and that he would benefit from treatment for addictions and depression. Under questioning from Assistant Federal Defender David Merchant, Low said meth and marijuana use makes things worse for people with mental illness. Low also said she didnt know whether Mendozas mental health status now is the same as when the shootings occurred because she wasnt there. December 10, 2016 International Planned Parenthood kicks off international blitz at U.N. conference on "Sex Rights for Children." The promotion of pedophilia is prime evidence society is being inducted into the Illuminati (Masonic Jewish) satanic cult. Pizzagate is just the latest sign that pedophilia is practised by this satanic cult that is devoted to degrading and enslaving humanity. Sex Ed programs adopted by public schools are designed to prepare children for sexual exploitation which is satanic ritual abuse. " This story is really about preventing parents from protecting their children from sexual predators - including the State." (from July 17, 2011) by Richard Evans (henrymakow.com) The International Planned Parenthood Federation are now advocating the "right" to consent to sex acts become a plank the platform of the United Nations "Rights of the Child" Treaty. The international abortion NGO released two documents to be used by child sex advocates as part of a media blitz, directing children of any age to "explore avenues of sexuality", and directly attacking the protective role of the parents. This UN council plans on punishing "violators and abusers of the rights of the child" as defined by UN tribunal. http://www.un.org/News/Press/ docs/2011/sc10319.doc.htm Planned Parenthood, fronting for gay and pedophile NGO's, want heterosexual values such as chastity and age of consent, ruled a violation of children's "sexual rights." LifeNews/CFAM writes; "The sexual rights guide "Exclaim!" calls for a cornucopia of sexuality and gender protections and entitlements under the guise of international law." (left, campaigns to stop child sexual exploitation seem to have opposite effect.) "Governments must respect, protect and fulfill all sexual rights for young people," the publication states. The guide is designed to help young people become sex advocates." "Young people are sexual beings." and "...All people under 18 should enjoy the full range of human rights, including sexual rights..." It goes on to demand the removal of parental and spousal consent laws that prevent minors from "seeking reproductive health services" without parental knowledge and consent. The documents encourage children as young as ten to "become sexual rights advocates". This "Exclaim!" text is drawn from the "Basic Sexual Rights" manifesto of the "Institute for Advanced Study of Human Sexuality," headquartered in San Francisco. It refers to under-aged as sexually "disadvantaged." "The recognition by society that every person, partnered or unpartnered, has the right to the pursuit of a satisfying consensual sociosexual life free from political, legal or religious interference and that there need to be mechanisms in society where the opportunities of sociosexual activities are available to the following: disabled persons; chronically ill persons; those incarcerated in prisons, hospitals or institutions; those disadvantaged because of age..." If you have any doubt they're not referring minors and children, please watch The Kinsey Syndrome and see the Institute's website The Institute for Advanced Study of Human Sexuality was founded as a satrap of the Kinsey Institute in the 1950's. It trains 'sex educators' to prepare public school teachers to teach children contraception and homosexual/lesbian techniques and how to masturbate and use pornography. Kinsey and his Institute aided an international network of pedophiles. One reason for the astounding immunity of such "child sexual rights advocates" is the covert support of highly placed perverts in government, including the blackmail of some very important men . This story is really about preventing parents from protecting their children from sexual predators - including the State. Meanwhile, last week California Governor Jerry Brown signed a bill that mandates "Gay History Lessons in Public Schools." What IPPF's "Sex Rights for Children' means is that a 12-year-old can get an abortion through Planned Parenthood without the parents knowledge or approval. It also affirms the child's "right" to "gay" lessons on the tax payers dime at school. Finally, it affirms the "right" to consent to sexual "explorations" with anybody, regardless of age or gender "choice". Does a child's :"rights" include opting out of sex classes promoting masturbation and bisexuality, or even the "gay" history curriculum in California? No, it doesn't. "Human Rights" is a euphemism for satanic social engineering and perversion. Related- Pizzagate Explained in 14 min By clicking Agree, you consent to Slates Terms of Service and Privacy Policy and the use of technologies such as cookies by Slate and our partners to deliver relevant advertising on our iOS app to personalize content and perform site analytics. Please see our Privacy Policy for more information about our use of data, your rights, and how to withdraw consent. Agree People buying property off the plan won't have to pay stamp duty tax until they take possession, rather than having to pay upfront and sometimes up to a year before moving in, under changes introduced by the ACT government on Thursday. Chief Minister Andrew Barr said the change would mean "a significant cash flow advantage for purchasers, especially those buying off the plan". New apartment building in Wright: People buying properties will not have to pay stamp duty until properties are transferred, instead of when contracts are signed. Credit:Graham Tidy Mr Barr describes the new system for collecting stamp duty as "barrier free". Instead of paying stamp duty when contracts are exchanged, it will be paid when title is transferred and any discounts will have to be claimed at the same time. Instead of paying stamp duty tax to the Revenue Office, then lodging transfer documents with Access Canberra later, there will be just one contact with Access Canberra. The government has also abolished a range of token stamp duty payments of $20 for property transfers when full stamp duty doesn't apply, including for new crown leases, unions, deceased estates, transfers between spouses, and the like. An angle grinder may not be the first thing most people think of as a tool of creativity, but for Anton Poon, it is a go-to implement in his work. The 27-year-old sculptor is one of more than 2900 students whose efforts are being rewarded this week at the Australian National University annual graduation ceremonies. Hong Kong-born, long-term Canberran and sculptor Anton Poon will be awarded his Master of Visual Arts (Advanced) on Friday at the ANU's 2016 graduation ceremony. Credit:Stuart Hay For Mr Poon, it has been a long creative journey to complete the Master of Arts (Advanced) he will be awarded on Friday. After undertaking two years of military training from age 12 to get into his preferred college in Hong Kong, a path he once thought he would explore further, he was sent to Canberra, possibly in an effort to improve his academic studies. More than 1000 patients who underwent open heart surgeries in two Canberra hospitals in the past five years have been warned about a "low risk" of a potential bacterial infection. The warnings were contained in letters ACT Health have sent out to the patients, who underwent open heart surgeries at either Canberra Hospital or National Capital Hospital. The Sorin heater-cooler unit has been linked to the infections contracted during open heart surgery overseas. Credit:Sorin It was among other warnings sent to similar surgery patients worldwide, after as many as 60 patients overseas were believed to have contracted a Mycobacterium chimaera (M. chimaera) infection through a common piece of surgical equipment. The equipment, blood heater-cooler units from Sorin (now known as LivaNova), may have been contaminated with the bacteria during the manufacturing process. Police in Canberra illegally gathered surveillance for more than a month after the wrong judge issued the warrants, it can be revealed. Federal Justice James Brewster issued four warrants for listening, optical, data and tracking devices on May 18 last year to ACT Policing officers investigating blackmail offences, reports tabled to the ACT parliament showed. Police However the federal justice was not authorised to issue a warrant under ACT legislation as he was not appointed to the ACT supreme court. The warrant was therefore invalid. The warrant was granted for a three-month period but was revoked on June 12, after the error was discovered. Oliver Curtis, husband of Sydney publicist Roxy Jacenko, will remain behind bars after he lost a court bid to overturn his conviction for insider trading. The Court of Criminal Appeal upheld his conviction for conspiracy to commit insider trading on Friday. Ms Jacenko did not appear in court. His legal team had argued the jury's verdict was "unreasonable or cannot be supported by the evidence" and essential elements of the offence had not been proven. But Justice Anthony Payne, with whom justices Derek Price and David Davies agreed, said "upon the whole of the evidence ... it was open to the jury to be satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that the accused was guilty". A Mazda car dealership on Sydney's north shore has sent a letter to customers, asking them to give "only the highest scores possible" to a customer satisfaction survey, stating that "the higher the rating, the higher the perception of the brand and hence, better resale opportunities for your Mazda". The letter was issued by Artarmon Mazda to customers who had recently purchased a new car. It was sent as a precursor to the "Mazda Master Dealer Award," which is held to recognise "excellence in customer satisfaction". "In a few weeks you will receive a 'welcome pack' from Mazda Australia which will contain a customer survey booklet entitled How did we do bringing zoom zoom to you?" the letter reads. "We would like to encourage you to fill in the survey and send it back to Mazda with only the highest scores possible in the assessable questions." In advising customers on how to respond to the survey, the letter states that a "score of 10 is considered positive feedback, whereas a 9 or below is considered neutral or negative." Bangkok: The chairman of Australian gold miner Kingsgate says the forced shutdown of its mine in central Thailand has sent a "horrendous" message to potential foreign investors in the military-run nation. "Foreign direct investment is already way down and, in the mining sector, there is absolutely no chance of anybody else going there," Ross Smyth-Kirk told Fairfax Media as the company prepared to sack more than 1000 workers from the Chatree mine, 280 kilometres north of Bangkok. Thailand's Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha used his dictatorial powers to order the mine operated by Kingsgate subsidiary Akara Resources to shut down on New Year's Eve, shocking foreign companies based in Thailand. It was the first time Mr Prayuth, a former general, had used his sweeping powers against a foreign company since he led a coup to topple the country's democratically-elected government in 2014 after months of political instability. Former Billabong boss Matthew Perrin has accused his ex-wife of fabricating a confession and making him sign it when he was "contemplating suicide". The former CEO is on trial in Brisbane District Court for fraud and forgery after he allegedly faked signatures on bank documents in 2008. Mr Perrin used their family house in Surfers Paradise as security for $13.5 million credit from the Commonwealth Bank to fund his failing business investments. He signed a six-page confession letter stating that he was acting without his wife Nicole Bricknell's permission and took out the mortgage without consulting her. There may be more than one road to making life better in NSW. Illustration: Simon Letch Since the Coalition took power, the proportion of its recurrent budget spent on transport is up more than a third to about 12.5 per cent. The figures reflect, of course, heavy spending in an area the government considers neglect and a budget beefed up by asset sales and stamp duty. But as the Baird government considers to what use it could put future surpluses an affordable housing policy response is widely tipped it's worth asking whether spending on schools should be boosted, too. Peter Goss, the school education program director at the Grattan Institute, says that governments on both sides of politics were caught on the hop after two decades of relatively stable student numbers by an increase driven by a baby boom and immigration growth dating back to 2006. "It's clear that an increase in school capital spending needs to become the new normal," he said. Goss heaps praise on Education Minister Adrian Piccoli as a conspicuous advocate for funding schools on the basis of need and says the state has been heading in the right direction under his watch. But NSW remains somewhat below a national average for funding need in government schools that has been skewed by large investments in states such as Western Australia. Some senior education bureaucrats privately believe a greater proportion of the state's booming finances needs to be directed toward a building drive for the state's growing population of pupils: a Westconnex for schools. School funding is growing. But as a proportion of the state's total growing expenditure Baird's latest budget devotes slightly more than 21 per cent of recurrent funding to education, down from nearly 26 per cent in 2003, according to the Parliament's library. The federal government has previously asserted that states have spent less on schools as it has spent more over the past decade. Compared to the average for the final three years of the Fahey government, last year's capital budget for schools is half as much when expressed as a proportion of total expenditure. Education bureaucrats worry about the future if Piccoli, a National, leaves the education portfolio in a coming reshuffle, as has been speculated. Speculation has education being returned to the Liberals and replacements being canvassed include Finance Minister Dominic Perrottet, a creative and energetic privatisation advocate who likely chills the blood of the Teacher's Federation. The Baird cabinet convened earlier this year to consider a report warning of an $11-billion shortfall school building over the next 20 years, an amount that seriously dwarfs the feared shortfall in federal Gonski funding. Population growth combined with a growing preference among affluent parents for public education has left many state schools bursting at the seams, the department found. Baird asked his bureaucrats to recheck their sums and, according to one witness, wanted them to consider if there was a role for the private sector to solve the shortfall. The Baird government's June budget did allocate a boost of nearly a billion dollars in school classroom infrastructure alone. But that won't meet the department's projections. Labor is fond of saying it will take the government 40 years to build what is needed over 15. (It's unlikely Labor, which had the fortune to preside over a decade of stable student numbers, will be able to fill the chasm either). It's also contested whether extra education funding necessarily produces results. Federal Minister Simon Birmingham is fond of pointing out that funding growth does not reliably produce the same lift in test scores. Paris: Defence Industry Minister Christopher Pyne has flatly rejected the suggestion he is angling for the role of Defence Minister and issued a stern warning to his colleagues engaging in cabinet reshuffle speculation to focus on the jobs they have and not the ones they want. Speaking to Fairfax Media at the Institute of Advanced Studies in National Defence in Paris, Mr Pyne fended off recent media speculation that he is undermining his senior colleague and current Defence Minister Marise Payne. This week, one unnamed backbench Liberal MP told Fairfax Media Mr Pyne, who is more senior in cabinet than Ms Payne, was a "menace" and clearly positioning for the Defence Ministry. "Whoever would be saying such a thing is a liar," Mr Pyne responded on Thursday, local time. The move for an Australian republic now attracts majority support in both houses of federal Parliament, according to new figures from the Australian Republican Movement, with several senior ministers in support, as well as some surprising names from the Coalition's conservative backbench, including maverick George Christensen. Adding fuel to the issue, Opposition Leader Bill Shorten has written to Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull calling for the pair to work together to "make new progress to an Australian republic". The new numbers, revealed on the eve of Mr Turnbull's highly anticipated speech to the ARM's 25th anniversary dinner, show a minimum 81 MPs who favour a republic in the House of Representatives, and 40 in the Senate. According to the ARM, 58 MPs in the lower house remain undeclared or undecided and 11 are monarchists. In the Senate, 21 remain tight-lipped and 15 favour the status quo. Increasingly, we've come to acknowledge that some people who occupy the outer fringes of those character types have psychiatric disorders that stand in the way of their living the lives they want. At some point, the pronounced traits they've had from the start got nudged over an invisible line by age, adversity or life's escalating demands. Too much of a good thing? There can be a fine line between positive traits, like creativity, and disorders. Credit:iStock We used to call these people "worriers," "creative types," "eccentrics" or "loners." Like the rest of us, they seem to have come into the world with some recognisably fixed personality settings: They're friendly or moody or dreamy or disorganised. They're just more extremely so. You don't need fancy genome-sequencing or brain-imaging equipment to know that some of the people we know and love are just a little, well, out there. This notion - that mental illnesses are largely inborn personality traits that get pushed into extreme territory by life experience - has just gotten some high-tech confirmation from researchers at UC San Diego. Aggregating the genetic profiles of close to 261,000 people, a UCSD team led by neuroscientist Chi-Hua Chen has identified six regions of the human genome that are significantly linked to specific personality traits. And when they compared the genetic regions linked to certain personality traits with the genetic sites that can be linked to certain psychiatric disorders, they found some remarkable points of overlap. Take, for instance, "neuroticism," one of the "big five" personality traits that psychologists use to measure and describe the fixed behavioural tendencies that collectively make up our personalities. Someone who scores high in neuroticism is generally given to negative emotions such as sadness or anger or dread, whereas someone who scores low on this trait has a generally sunny disposition. Psychologists have known for many years that high levels of neuroticism predispose a person to depression and anxiety. But Chen and her team found that, in the huge population for which they had detailed genetic information, the places on the genome where variations predicted neuroticism were the same places where variations appeared that were linked to major depressive disorder and generalised anxiety disorder. The UCSD team also found a link between extraversion - a tendency to be talkative, friendly and highly social - and attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Several of the sites on the genome that Chen's team found to be associated with extraversion were the same sites that genetic studies have linked to ADHD. Three years ago, when Jay Newton-Small moved her father into a care facility she was given a 20-page questionnaire to fill out. Her father had Alzheimer's disease and his fading memory and agitated behaviour made it hard for caregivers to understand his needs. But as Newton-Small leafed through the lengthy form, she had a hunch that it was not the best approach. "I was like, 'You're never going to have time to read 20 pages on each patient," said Newton-Small, a Washington resident who was a reporter for Time magazine. So, at the risk of the staff thinking she was "weird," she offered to use her professional skills to write her father's story for them - including the bit about how he was once a part-time driver for Winston Churchill and how he liked to amble around the cypress trees and lavender fields in the south of France, where he had a country home. Jay Newton-Small started a business writing anecdote-filled profiles of dementia patients after her father got Alzheimer's disease. Credit:Nikki Kahn/Washington Post "They loved it," she recalled. Knowing personal details of her father's life helped his caregivers understand trigger points that could upset him and references that might please him. "It completely transformed his care." The experience was so powerful that Newton-Small began compiling stories for others, first as a favour to friends and then as a start-up business that provides memory care facilities with online profiles that comprise personal anecdotes, photos, videos and recordings of favourite songs. This year she left her reporting job to pursue it full-time. As almost 68,000 students reached the end of 13 years of schooling with the receipt of their Higher School Certificate marks on Thursday, one school proved again that it's at the top of the pile. Selective school James Ruse Agricultural High School in Carlingford has taken out the first spot in the HSC for the 21st consecutive year, with student marks from an extraordinary 73 per cent of the school's exams scoring in the highest band. Not only has James Ruse taken the top spot 21 years in a row - it's also done it pretty comfortably. Since 2009, the closest any school has come to toppling James Ruse from the number one spot was five years ago, when North Sydney Boys came within seven percentage points of the top result. For a surgeon pushing an operation, he was frighteningly honest about his work. John, an active 70-year-old, was seeking advice about a painful skin condition on his leg when the doctor recommended a procedure. Some tests can do more harm than good for some people. Credit:Peter Braig "He was quite graphic with his description. He said 'We'll stab that and we'll cut this and we'll pull that up'. It was quite daunting," says John's partner and nurse, Johnette Walker. "So of course we asked: Do we really need to have this?" Canberra Grammar School dropped 45 places in the 2016 Higher School Certificate rankings, just scraping into the top 100 in 98th place. More than 77,000 students from across NSW and the ACT received their HSC results on Thursday. Principal of Canberra Grammar Dr Justin Garrick said it was going to be hard to beat the school's results of 2015. Credit:Richard Briggs Grammar school student Charles Hancock topped the state in German Extension and made the All Round Achievers' List for attaining more than 90 per cent in 10 or more of his units. Mark Glanville and Eddie Stewart also made the list. Eric Gittleman (Business Studies), Mr Hancock (German Continuers, German Extension) Elliott Murphy (Mathematics), Nicholas McCabe (Music Extension) and Mr Glanville (Software Design and Development) all finished in the top 10 of the state for the named subject. DECATUR Wrapped presents were piled high in a room at Renaissance Church, waiting to be delivered to Harris School. Members of the church, which is located downtown at Water and Eldorado streets, pitched in to buy and wrap a goodie box for every student at Harris, 300 in all. We asked them for how many kids they have, said Stacey Watts, church administrator. Her husband, Jeff, is the pastor. We actually go through and organize each box. Most times what they brought was way too much to fit into one box. Members were asked to bring warm hats and mittens or an item of clothing, personal hygiene items, school supplies, candy and a toy, and tags were available to help with sizes and wish lists. Volunteers packed and wrapped boxes destined for a boy or girl and which grade, for the adults at Harris to distribute. So many items were donated from church members, Watts said, that they have a pile of extras to leave with Principal Shannen Ray to distribute as needed. Renaissance's location downtown is a deliberate choice, Watts said, because the church's mission is to serve the heart of the city, and providing presents for Harris students fit in to that mission perfectly. Durfee Magnet School has one of the highest poverty rates in the Decatur district, and is the only building with its own food pantry for students and their families. The past couple of years, we've reached out to our own friends and family and asked if they were willing to donate something to the classrooms, puzzles from Dollar Tree, that kind of thing, teacher Roxie Danyus said. This year, they did a writing project about gifts, gifts you couldn't purchase, like hope, faith and love, what you can give people and not spend any money. At the end of the writing project, they put down some toy they really wanted. "We have 100 percent poverty, and the things they want are a Barbie doll or Batman figure. Their expectations are so small because their lives are so humble. This year, Danyus also went to her Facebook friends to collect a warm blanket for every child, and donations are coming in from all over the country, as well as locally. Danyus' children attend Kids 'N' Fitness, and owner Amy Steck heard about the need at Durfee from her. I did not know the economic situation there, and that some students won't have Christmas, and it just touched our hearts, said Steck. The two centers are always on the lookout for community outreach opportunities, she said. We decided this year for both centers, because our parents were so generous this year to children, and our kids are so blessed, we wanted to do something, so we reached out to Durfee and said what can we do to help. The business made a commitment to fill the school's onsite food pantry with enough food to make sure no family at Durfee will be hungry over the holidays. The Women of the Moose, the women's group at the Loyal Order of the Moose lodge, looks for community projects, too, and one of their number is a school bus driver who told her fellow members that she sees kids waiting for the bus on cold mornings without hats and gloves. The ladies decided to collect hats and gloves and donate them at the First Student bus garage so that drivers can keep some available. When they see a child who needs those items, they can just hand them over right then and there, member Penny Govro said. St. Paul's Lutheran Church provides weekend bags of food to 90 students at three different schools, because some kids might go hungry without school meals, said Andrea Gerhard, director of communications. With the winter break coming up, the volunteers in the Bags of Hope ministry decided to address that need, too. We wanted to be able to bring hope into their lives in a bigger way through the Christmas season, Gerhard said. While many kids are thinking right now on what they are getting for Christmas, many of these students are worried about what they might have to eat over the Christmas break, and many do not have the resources to have their needs met. Our goal is to provide a backpack filled with food items, along with each a $10 and $20 food gift card ... and also notes and cards of hope and encouragement from our people at St. Paul's Lutheran in each of the backpacks. The church also set up an angel tree, with recipients connected to agencies including Northeast Community Fund, New Life Pregnancy Center, Baby TALK and others submitted to the church. All 192 tags were claimed by church members, and most of the gifts have already been turned back into the church, she said. The area includes the only untouched area of pure-white sand dunes in Australia, in which small freshwater lakes appear to float. Credit:Kerry Trapnell They never went hungry, says Jean Mosby. Her father, Thychil, a fully initiated man later given the name Tommy Warren, a fisherman and hunter who made his own spears and woomeras, was born beside a spring around 1887 on his ancestral country. "He told us there was always geese eggs, pigeon eggs, lily roots, or dugong and other fish when they went out in the canoes," Mrs Mosby says. The Wuthathi had lived around Shelburne Bay for longer than anyone could imagine until the Queensland Government stepped in nearly 100 years ago. Credit:Kerry Trapnell "Not like later, when I was a little girl down at Yarrabah [an Anglican mission near Cairns until the late 1950s] when they starved us." The Wuthathi took their totem from the rays mantas and stingrays that glide through the waters of the Coral Sea, out there with the dugongs and the sea turtles. Prime Minister Bob Hawke declared that Shelburne Bay was one of his four priorities for conservation and used Australia's foreign investment powers to block a sand mining proposal there. Credit:Kerry Trapnell Their Dreaming story was that a giant ray had been washed ashore during a storm and had been turned on its back, exposing its pure white belly. You can still see that gleaming belly at Shelburne Bay. It is the most pure white sand swept into dunes, some as high as 100 metres, and so perfectly formed that little freshwater lakes lie suspended in them. It is almost too much to imagine what it must have been for the Wuthathi when government authorities came and forcibly removed them and dispersed them all up and down the flyblown and utterly controlled settlements of far north Queensland. Johnson Chippendale, chairman of Wuthathi Aboriginal Corporation (brother of Loddy), was overcome with emotion at the handover ceremony. Credit:Tony Wright Johnson Chippendale says those who were taken 100 kilometres south to the old mission at Lockhart "were given strict instructions never to speak a word of their language or practise their ceremonies". Within a couple of decades, the magical country of Shelburne Bay had been leased to pastoralists to run cattle. But the Wuthathi never lost the urge to return. And in 1985, the pure-white dreaming belly of the giant ray, turned to sand so white it could all but blind you, came to their rescue, though it did not initially seem at all promising. The handover ceremony on Thursday was marked by celebratory traditional dancing and singing. Credit:Tony Wright That year, a member of the Wildlife Preservation Society of Queensland (WPSQ), a fellow named Sandy Clagne, noticed an obscure little advertisement in the Cairns Post declaring that an Australian-Japanese company called Shelburne Silica was applying for a mining lease over 765 square kilometres of dunes and proposing to export 400,000 tonnes a year to manufacture glass in Japan. A deepwater port would be constructed at the mine site. Word got to the then chief executive of the WPSQ, Don Henry. Henry would soon become the powerful head of the Australian Conservation Foundation (ACF),and he could recognise a serious cause when he saw it. He took action in the Queensland Miners Court on Thursday Island in support of objections lodged by the WPSQ, the ACF and the Queensland Conservation Council. The mining company's phalanx of lawyers argued that all members of the Wuthathi people had died out, and produced death certificates purporting to show it. That enraged the very alive Wuthathi. One of them, Alik Pablo, attended the court to give evidence, and refused to be tricked by the lawyers when they presented him with a map turned upside down and asked him to identify his country. He turned it the right way up and pointed to Shelburne Bay. The Miners' Warden ruled against the sand-mining application, but the obsessively pro-development government of Joh Bjelke-Petersen, later revealed to be corrupt to the core, simply ignored the ruling. And so developed one of the great collaborations between indigenous people and major conservation organisations, which by then included the Wilderness Society. The Hawke-Keating Government was roped in. Within a couple of years, with Wuthathi and conservationists not letting up the pressure, Prime Minister Bob Hawke declared that Shelburne Bay was one of his four priorities for conservation. The others were Kakadu, the Daintree wet tropics and Tasmanian wilderness. With Bjelke-Petersen determinedly obstinate, Hawke used Australia's foreign investment powers to block the sand mining proposal. The white belly of the ray was saved. It was, however, merely the beginning of excruciating negotiations that would eventually end this week with 1200 square kilometres of Shelburne Bay, a third of it to be jointly managed by the Wuthathi as a national park, handed back to Johnson Chippendale and his people. Along that long path, with conservation organisations such as the ACF and the Wilderness Society sticking with the Wuthathi despite often fractious relations, the Wuthathi won last year an 18-year campaign for native title. Meanwhile, successive Queensland Labor Governments, starting with the Beattie Government in 1998, withdrew pastoral leases and began moving towards a tenure resolution process. Two inactive sand-mining leases that had sat for years on the dunes, their very presence a threat, were finally cancelled, without compensation, in 2003. After 20 years in State Parliament, a string of corruption findings and a criminal trial, Eddie Obeid has been jailed for a maximum of five years over his business dealings at Circular Quay. In a historic decision on Thursday, Supreme Court Justice Robert Beech-Jones said "no penalty other than imprisonment is appropriate" for the corrupt former Labor minister. He imposed a maximum sentence of five years with a non-parole period of three years. It marks the end of one chapter in Obeid's colourful history of wheeling and dealing in high office. Eddie Obeid is not the first politician to do a stint behind bars, although he is among the oldest. The septuagenarian was sentenced on Thursday to a maximum of five years in jail for misconduct in public office and joins a cast of current and former politicians who have first-hand experience of the big house. The late Rex "Buckets" Jackson, former prisons minister in the Wran Labor government, was jailed in 1987 after he was found to have "prostituted" his high office by conspiring to accept bribes to feed his gambling addiction. Then in his 60s, Jackson served just over three years of his 10-year sentence in prison. He later declared the NSW prison system was "a disgrace" run by "animals". A girl who went missing from the Sydney Children's Hospital on Thursday afternoon has been found. She was located safe and well on Friday morning at Earlwood and has been returned to medical care, police said. NSW Police had been seeking public assistance in their search for 13-year-old Claudia Mason who was last seen leaving the hospital on foot just before 4pm on Thursday. She was dressed in a green tie-dye T-shirt, pink jumper, black and grey checked leggings. Claudia's family and police held "significant concerns" for her welfare and requested anyone who sighted her to contact police immediately. A woman who stole her son's identity in order to take out multiple credit cards in his name has launched an appeal against her jail sentence. Lesley Alexandra Stojcevski was sentenced to 12 months jail in Wollongong Local Court on Tuesday after confessing to maxing out four credit cards over a three year period using her son's personal details. She racked up a combined debt of more than $40,000, with the con only uncovered in May this year when her son was knocked back on a credit card application, the Illawarra Mercury reports. Stojcevski was jailed for a minimum of four months and spent Tuesday night in custody before being released on appeals bail on Wednesday. Meantime, court documents reveal Stojcevski's scam began in January 2008 when she applied for a Visa card through the National Australia Bank using fake documents, including payslips, she had created in her son's name. Guilty of tipping used cooking oil or fats down the kitchen sink? You could be building your very own fatberg. Queensland Urban Utilities crews look after more than 9000 kilometres of sewer pipes across Brisbane, Ipswich, Lockyer Valley, Scenic Rim and Somerset, and have seen their fair share of disgusting, but by far the worst is the fatberg. A combination of cooking fat and wet wipes, these clumps are the stuff of nightmares and can cause severe blockages in sewer pipes. Queensland Health employed a nurse struck off in England for taking money from a mental health patient after she "comprehensively" outlined her actions, a tribunal judgment reveals. Jean Chipo Mberi, 36, was found to have stolen 170 ($290) in 2012 from the patient under her care at Northampton's St Andrew's Hospital. Since May 2012, the nurse's employer had provided three-monthly updates to the board, describing her as a highly valued staff member Credit:Gabriele Charotte The English regulator raised concerns she could offend again. Ms Mberi was registered by Australia's national body on March 9, 2012, less than a month after the second of two incidents. Controversial coalition MP George Christensen has praised Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte's drug war while calling for a "round up" of all suspected drug traffickers and producers. Posting a link to an article on his Facebook page about Mr Duterte's boast about having killed criminals himself while he was mayor of Davao, Mr Christensen wrote "A leader who personally sees off drug dealers? And the problem is?". George Christensen says instead of criticising Rodrigo Duterte, the west might learn something from his hardline stance on drugs. Credit:Andrew Meares He quickly clarified his comments, saying while he didn't personally support elected officials shooting people, he agreed with the Philippines crackdown on drugs and believed Australia could learn from the approach. "The point is, if we are serious about curbing the blight of drugs, we need to step up the fight," Mr Christensen wrote, before advocating a "round up of all known and suspected traffickers and producers and some serious questioning and interrogation by police". A south-east Queensland councillor has been charged and stood down after allegedly defrauding a Brisbane business of more than $180,000. Police allege Logan City Division 6 councillor Stacey Lee McIntosh, 34, stole more than $180,000 from an engineering company in Coopers Plains between June 2014 and July 2016. Logan councillor Stacey McIntosh has been charged with one count of stealing as a servant. Credit:staceymcintosh.com.au She was charged on Thursday with one count of stealing as a servant. The first-term councillor allegedly redirected client invoices and unauthorised refunds to her own accounts. Warner Brothers has poured cold water on suggestions Premier Annastacia Palaszczuk played a lesser role in bringing Aquaman to the Gold Coast. The movie company will receive a $22 million Commonwealth rebate for shooting the DC Comics film in Queensland in 2017, with federal and state politicians claiming the coup as their own. A promotional photo from the upcoming Aquaman film, which will be shot in Queensland. Federal Treasurer Scott Morrison downplayed Ms Palaszczuk's involvement, saying he had not spoken to her at any point during the negotiations. But at a meeting with the Premier at 1 William St on Thursday, Warner Brothers senior vice-president of physical production Danielle Dajani talked up Ms Palaszczuk's role. DECATUR -- The Decatur Township board will go ahead with its plan to keep tax levies level for the coming year. The board unanimously approved the levy at its Wednesday night meeting, with the tax levy to be kept at 35 cents per $100 equalized assessed valuation, or just more than $1.6 million, for the fiscal year that begins April 1. Board members approved the levy without any discussion but have previously stated that cost cuts and realignments of duties in different departments have eliminated the need for additional revenue. We did not see any reason to increase the levy, Supervisor Lisa Stanley said. The township levies for seven funds covering its operations. Funds being levied for include $734,220 in the general town fund, $80,869 in the Illinois Municipal Retirement Fund, $235,221 in the town cemetery fund, $31,096 in the liability insurance fund, $55,324 in the social security fund, $468,608 in the general assistance fund and $84,820 in the road and bridge fund. One option that was not on the table was lowering the tax levy. With uncertainty whether the state will live up to its financial obligation and with Gov. Bruce Rauner pushing for a freeze on property tax, officials said they did not want to risk losing revenue over a long period of time. In other business, the board voted unanimously to move all accounts to Busey Bank, the same bank where the township currently keeps money used to pay bills. The township had been keeping money at Prairie State Bank and Trust, moving it there last year from a state-run investment pool in Springfield. But keeping the money at a local establishment was appealing to the board, as well as Busey Bank promising to double the interest that the township was currently receiving. Weve been doing business with the township for 50 years, Busey Bank President Dave Weber said. Were hopeful we can continue that partnership for the next 50 years. In one of the deepest mysteries of biology, the clock's hands are always set back to zero at conception. However old the parents and their reproductive cells may be, a fertilised egg is free of all marks of age. Ten years ago, Japanese biologist Shinya Yamanaka amazed researchers by identifying four critical genes that reset the clock of the fertilised egg. The four genes are so powerful that they will reprogram even the genome of skin or intestinal cells back to the embryonic state. Yamanaka's method is now routinely used to change adult tissue cells into cells very similar to the embryonic stem cells produced in the first few divisions of a fertilised egg. Scientists next began to wonder if the four Yamanaka genes could be applied not just to cells in glassware but to a whole animal. The results were disastrous. As two groups of researchers reported in 2013 and 2014, the animals all died, some because their adult tissue cells had lost their identity and others from cancer. Embryonic cells are primed for rapid growth, which easily becomes uncontrolled. But at the Salk Institute, Juan Carlos Izpisua Belmonte had been contemplating a different approach. He has long been interested in regeneration, the phenomenon in which certain animals, such as lizards and fish, can regenerate lost tails or limbs. The cells near the lost appendage revert to a stage midway between an embryonic cell, which is open to all fates, and an adult cell, which is committed to being a particular type of cell, before rebuilding the missing limb. This partial reprogramming suggested to him that reprogramming is a stepwise process, and that a small dose of the Yamanaka factors might rejuvenate cells without the total reprogramming that converts cells to the embryonic state. With Alejandro Ocampo and other Salk researchers, Izpisua Belmonte has spent five years devising ways to deliver a nonlethal dose of Yamanaka factors to mice. The solution his team developed was to genetically engineer mice with extra copies of the four Yamanaka genes, and to have the genes activated only when the mice received a certain drug in their drinking water, applied just two days a week. The team worked first with mice that age prematurely, so as to get quick results. "What we saw is that the animal has fewer signs of ageing, healthier organs, and at the end of the experiment we could see they had lived 30 per cent longer than control mice," Izpisua Belmonte said. The team also saw improved organ health in normal mice but, because the mice are still living, could not yet say if longevity was extended. Izpisua Belmonte believes these beneficial effects have been obtained by resetting the clock of the ageing process. The clock is created by the epigenome, the system of proteins that clads the cell's DNA and controls which genes are active and which are suppressed. When an egg develops into a whole animal, the epigenome plays a critical role by letting a heart cell, say, activate just the genes specific to its role but switching off all the genes used by other types of cells. This process lets the embryo's cells differentiate into all the various types of cells required by the adult body. The epigenome is also involved throughout life in maintaining each cell and letting it switch genes on and off as required for its housekeeping duties. The epigenome itself is controlled by agents that add or subtract chemical groups, known as marks, to its proteins. Only in the past few years have biologists come to realise that the state of the epigenome may be a major cause of ageing. If the epigenome is damaged, perhaps by accumulating too many marks, the cell's efficiency is degraded. Izpisua Belmonte sees the epigenome as being like a manuscript that is continually edited. "At the end of life there are many marks and it is difficult for the cell to read them," he said. What the Yamanaka genes are doing in his mice, he believes, is eliminating the extra marks, thus reverting the cell to a more youthful state. The Salk biologists "do indeed provide what I believe to be the first evidence that partial reprogramming of the genome ameliorated symptoms of tissue degeneration and improved regenerative capacity", Vijg said. But he cautioned the fast-ageing mice used in the study might not be fully representative of ordinary ageing. Guarente said it was more likely that the Yamanaka genes were not erasing the epigenomic marks directly, but were rather activating the genes that are responsible for the immense health and vitality of embryonic cells. This gene activation is a natural function of the Yamanaka factors. It is these embryonic pro-health genes that are rejuvenating the tissues in the mice, Guarente suggested, and causing changes in the epigenome through their activity. Thomas Rando, an expert on stem cells and ageing at Stanford, said that it should be possible in theory to uncouple the differentiation program and the ageing process, and that "if that's what's happening, this is the first demonstration of that." Council meetings are being held in secret in order to hide the "embarrassing" behaviour of councillors, a detailed investigation into local government transparency has revealed. A 184-page report by Victorian Ombudsman Deborah Glass found many failings by the state's councils to serve the public interest when making decisions to close meetings. The investigation recommended that all council meetings be recorded, mandatory councillor training be introduced and that several changes be made to the Local Government Act to force councils to be more transparent. "Overall, we found that councils were not engaging in widespread, deliberate, secretive behaviour. But there was evidence of poor practice across councils large and small, urban and rural," Ms Glass said. A man who bashed his girlfriend to death in a Melbourne car park then woke up to find her dead beside him has been found guilty of her murder. Mataio Jordan Aleluia, 20, killed mother-of-two Brittany Shanice Harvie, 22, in Clayton South in a sustained, violent rage sparked by unfounded jealousy. Credit:Darren Pateman A jury found Aleluia guilty of murder on Thursday after a Supreme Court trial. More to come A 25-year-old man sustained a broken nose and damaged teeth from being punched in the face after he bumped into group of men in Chinatown. The attack occurred on December 3 when the man was dropped off by a taxi near Lonsdale and Russell Street about 5am. A man has sustained injuries after being assaulted in Chinatown. Credit:Cathryn Tremain Victoria Police spokeswoman Belinda Batty said Melbourne West police are investigating an assault. "He was walking toward Chinatown when he accidentally bumped into one of the males from a group of six or seven," Ms Batty said. Melbourne Express: Friday, December 16, 2016 Were sorry, this feature is currently unavailable. Were working to restore it. Please try again later. Dismiss The West Gate Bridge is open again, however it is expected there will be long delays after three lanes were earlier closed due to a two-vehicle collision. Emergency services and VicRoads attended the collision about 3.30pm, which closed three of the middle outbound lanes ahead of the evening peak. Traffic snarls stretch back towards the Domain Tunnel after a crash on the West Gate Bridge. Credit:VicRoads Traffic is heavy with significant delays with the Monash Freeway backed up to Toronga Road. There were reports it was taking one hour and 40 minutes to drive from the Domain Tunnel to the West Gate Bridge. Journalist Krystal Johnson and her employer, news website Yahoo7, have been found guilty of contempt of court, it can now be revealed, after publishing an online article that forced a Melbourne murder trial to be aborted. Johnson this year bypassed sub-editors and published an article about Mataio Aleluia's murder trial, but the report contained material that had not been put to the jury, which left Justice Lex Lasry no option than to abort the trial and order a retrial. Yahoo7 reporter Krystal Johnson escaped with a good behaviour bond. Credit:Justin McManus Aleluia was on Thursday found guilty of murdering his girlfriend, Brittany Harvie, which now allows media to publish details about Johnson's case. The Supreme Court was this year told Johnson was not in court when she wrote the article about the trial, and instead included details she had lifted from an accurate report from an earlier hearing. Paris: Paris turned off the famed lights of the Eiffel Tower as a gesture of solidarity with the citizens of the Syrian city of Aleppo, hit by a humanitarian crisis as residents flee heavy fighting. Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo said the Eiffel Tower, typically illuminated by thousands of sparkling lights every night, went dark on Wednesday night. "This symbolic measure at a building known worldwide will aim to once again alert the international community to the need for urgent action," Hidalgo's office said in a statement. Fighting intensified in Aleppo over the last month which has led to concerns around the world over the plight of its citizens, with Syrian President Bashar al-Assad moving to take full control of the city. Catania, Italy: An Italian judge on Friday ordered that the presumed captain of a migrant boat that sank with the loss of more than 700 lives should remain in custody after prosecutors asked for him to be charged with multiple homicide and people-trafficking. Mohammed Ali Malek, 27, denies that he was in charge of the heavily overloaded fishing boat that capsized off Libya late on Saturday with hundreds of African and Bangladeshi migrants locked in its lower decks. Mohammed Ali Malek (R) speaks with his lawyer Massimo Ferrante at Catania's tribunal on April 24. Credit:Antonio Parrinello "He says he's a migrant like all the others and he paid his fare to go on the boat," his lawyer, Massimo Ferrante, said outside the courtroom. Frankfurt: Germany has carried out its first group deportation of Afghans whose asylum applications have been rejected, in line with an agreement reached with Kabul earlier this year. A charter plane carrying about 50 Afghans left Frankfurt on Wednesday. A spokesman for the Afghan Ministry of Refugees said authorities were expecting a plane with 50 returnees from Germany to arrive on Thursday in Kabul. If the returnees need help to get back to their home provinces, the ministry will provide help, the spokesman said, adding around 10,000 Afghans had returned from Europe so far this year. Register for more free articles. Sign up for our newsletter to keep reading. Get local news delivered to your inbox! Subscribe to our Daily Headlines newsletter. Sign up! Already a Subscriber? Already a Subscriber? Sign in Terms of Service Privacy Policy For full functionality of this site it is necessary to enable JavaScript. Here are the instructions how to enable JavaScript in your web browser Sigfox and Thinxtra to Launch Internet of Things network in Hong Kong Posted by Publisher Hardware LABEGE, FRANCE and HONG KONG, CHINA (Marketwired) 12/15/16 the worlds leading provider of connectivity for the Internet of Things (IoT), and , the Sigfox Operator in Australia and New Zealand, today announced an agreement to roll-out Sigfox IoT network in Hong Kong SAR (Special Administrative Region) in 2017. The Hong Kong SAR Government has addressed the importance of IoT in its agenda. The (the blueprint for Information Technology and Communications (ICT) development) has recognized IoT as one of the latest technologies Hong Kong should adopt and champion, and the 2015 Policy Address introduced a new initiative aiming to carry out a pilot study in that district to examine the feasibility of developing a Smart City. The IoT space opens up new and exciting opportunities by connecting the physical world to the Internet. In just five years, the company has built a global wireless network that provides a simple, efficient connectivity solution, enabling devices to connect to the cloud at ultra low-cost and using minimal energy. Sigfoxs network is now present in 28 countries and on track to be in 60 by 2018, which will represent over 80% of the worlds growth domestic product. Hong Kong as an innovation hub and technology center, and as the gateway to China, will benefit greatly from the most advanced and mature global IoT network, and developing the local ecosystem will benefit all the other countries in the region. We look forward to extend our partnership with Thinxtra, our operator in Australia and New Zealand, says . We are delighted to expand our network to Hong Kong market together with Thinxtra, and we are confident that together, we will strengthen Hong Kong governments IoT, said Thinxtra was the first Sigfox operator to extend the network in Asia Pacific and has achieved rapid coverage, having rolled out the network across 65% of the Australian and 80% of the New Zealand population in just 8 months. Earlier this year, Thinxtra has announced an engagement with , as well as a memorandum of understanding (MoU) signed between the State Government of South Australia and Sigfox, for full state roll out of the Sigfox network across South Australia. , Thinxtra is the pure play LPWAN IoT service provider in Australia and New Zealand and will soon be in Hong Kong, supporting the citys vision for IoT and Smart City. We have proven that we have a winning team that lives and breathes IoT, a world leading secure purpose built technology in Sigfox and that we achieve great things quickly and efficiently working with local partners and businesses. We are planning to replicate this winning formula in Hong Kong. This experience and forward thinking will serve us well in bringing the most mature IoT network to Hong Kong territory-wide. We are excited by the opportunity to harness local talent and the technological community to expand the Sigfox ecosystem in support of Hong Kongs local & global applications. We are already open for business, having recently set up our Solutions business in the HKSTP to foster and promote the IoT device design, solution, and manufacturing industries. Sigfox is the worlds leading provider of connectivity for the Internet of Things (IoT). The company has built a global network to connect billions of devices to the Internet while consuming as little energy as possible, as simply as possible. Sigfoxs unique approach to device-to-cloud communications addresses the three greatest barriers to global IoT adoption: cost, energy consumption, and global scalability. Today, the network is present in 28 countries and on track to cover 60 by 2018 covering a population of 451 million people. With millions of objects connected and a rapidly growing partner ecosystem, Sigfox empowers companies to move their business model towards more digital services. Founded in 2010 by Ludovic Le Moan and Christophe Fourtet, the company is headquartered in Labege near Toulouse, Frances IoT Valley. Sigfox also has offices in Paris, Madrid, Munich, Boston, San Francisco, Dubai and Singapore. For more information, see and follow us on , and . Thinxtra is the exclusive Sigfox operator for Australia & New Zealand. Thinxtra is an Internet of Things (IoT) company founded by IoT experts who share the same passion and expertise: connecting things to improve business processes and peoples lives. Thinxtra is backed by NZX-listed high-tech company Rakon Limited, which has a history of innovation in communications technology going back some 50 years. By opening an office in Hong Kong, Thinxtra aims at empowering AsiaPacs Internet of Things with Sigfox world-leading LPWAN connectivity as well as building a full eco-system of IoT solutions & services to enable the non-connected to connect, increase productivity, accelerate decision making, improve quality of service or simply solve problems in an economic & connected manner. Visit and follow us on . Laurence Collet Global Media Relations Manager + 33 786 273 643 Renald Gallis VP marketing & ecosystem +614 0489 4960 Inaugural ERP Vendor Congress a success Posted by Publisher Software TORONTO, ONTARIO (Marketwired) 12/15/16 The concluded in October, marking a successful launch of the inaugural event designed to provide manufacturers with the tools they need to lead an ERP project from start to finish. The ERP Vendor Congress is a partnership between magazine, the leading B2B publication for Canadas industrial automation market, and , an Ontario-based consultancy to market-leading mid-sized and enterprise-sized manufacturers and distributors. On October 4 and 5, selection teams and decision-makers from Canadian and American manufacturers gathered at the Fourpoints by Sheraton Meadowvale in Mississauga, Ontario. They participated in hands-on education sessions and scripted ERP software demonstrations from Microsoft, Infor, IFS, Epicor and abas. During the event, attendees also heard keynote presentations from Jonathan Gross, vice-president of Pemeco, who led a heads-on session on building a business case for ERP; Pemeco principal consultant Peter Santaniello on defining ERP requirements; and Pemeco president Peter Gross on how to prepare a business for implementation. I would like to thank Jonathan and the two Peters for the tremendous job theyve done as well as the insights they shared with us during the two-day session, said Serge Colin, president of ClairiTech INNOVATIONS, who travelled from New Brunswick to attend the event. Thank you for hosting a most excellent conference, added Jerry Surzycia, senior business analyst at Litens Automotive. We sold out every inch of available space every exhibit booth and every breakout room. We also had 52 registered attendees. The event was a total success, and we could not have achieved this without the support of exhibitors and attendees. Thank you to all who joined us in Mississauga, said Klaus Pirker, Publisher of Manufacturing AUTOMATION. Based on the extremely positive feedback from attendees and sponsors alike, the team is already hard to work planning the next instalment of the ERP Vendor Congress. Please stay tuned to , and for details. Contacts: Klaus Pirker Publisher, Manufacturing AUTOMATION (905) 726-4670 UCI Division of Continuing Education Launching its First Coding Boot Camp IRVINE, CA (Marketwired) 12/15/16 The demand for skilled web developers is at an all-time high. Because of this, the University of California, Irvine Division of Continuing Education (DCE) will launch a 24-week in March 2017. The innovative, full stack program is ideal for motivated individuals looking for a new and challenging career or advancement. The Coding Boot Camp, which will start on March 14, 2017, is designed to accommodate the schedules of working professionals and students, with two three-hour evening classes during the week (6:30-9:30pm) and a four-hour class on Saturdays (10:00am-2:00pm). All classes will be held in the DCE building located on the UCI campus. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, web development ranks among the worlds fastest-growing professions, with jobs projected to increase at a 20 percent annual pace through 2022. The opportunities for skilled developers have long passed the labor supply: Of more than 150,000 new openings posted each year, some 50,000 go unfilled. The median salary for professional web developers is $63,000, with some earning as much as $110,000 a year. There are endless opportunities, says Brian Breen, Director of Corporate Education at UCI DCE. While web development is a profession that can be tough and time consuming, students will find The Coding Boot Camp to be flexible and impactful. Program graduates earn a certificate in Full stack Web Development from UCI Division of Continuing Education, signifying they have the skills to create front- and back-end web applications. The curriculum covers everything from the basics of coding, algorithms and data structure, to intensive training in Javascript, Node.js, HTML, CSS, jQuery, C#, and more. In addition to learning in the classroom, students will spend 10-15 hours a week on outside projects and experiential learning activities to build a professional project portfolio that showcases their abilities to create web applications. Students will also receive a range of career-planning services, portfolio reviews, demo days, recruiting assistance and extensive staff support. Local businesses participating in The Coding Boot Camps employer network will advise on the subject material and other student needs. While no previous experience is required, applicants should have a basic understanding of coding. A career in web development can offer myriad opportunities for inspiring work and professional growth, adds Brian Breen. The Coding Boot Camp at UCI can provide the perfect entry point for anyone willing to work hard and to learn. To learn more about The Coding Boot Camp, visit . Students can apply online or by calling (949) 214-4016. The University of California, Irvine Division of Continuing Education provides open enrollment learning opportunities, serving adult students online, at the UCI campus, and at employer sites nationally and worldwide. Since 1962, the UCI Division of Continuing Education has offered open enrollment learning opportunities to the Orange County community, providing open access to the resources of the university, through and . Connect with UCI Division of Continuing Education on the institutions channels. Founded in 1965, UCI is the youngest member of the prestigious Association of American Universities. The campus has produced three Nobel laureates and is known for its academic achievement, premier research, innovation and anteater mascot. Led by Chancellor Howard Gillman, UCI has more than 28,000 students and offers 192 degree programs. Located in one of the worlds safest and most economically vibrant communities, its Orange Countys second-largest employer, contributing $4.8 billion annually to the local economy. Vivian Slater (714) 573-0899 x 235 And so all is well that ends well. Yesterday evening, the largest climate finance meeting to be held in the Pacific, the 15th Global Climate Fund Board meeting, ended with joyous celebration at the T.A.T.T.E Building on Beach Road. Today, the delegates from all over the world who have spent the past few days in rainy Samoa are making their way back home, hopefully with plenty of wonderful memories to share with families, friends and colleagues. By the way, it doesnt normally rain that much in beautiful Samoa. Our slice of heaven is usually associated with beautiful sunny days and tropical weather others can only dream of. But then perhaps Mother Nature knew the officials here for the meeting really needed to see what could happen to the Vaisigano River after a few days of rain and so it poured and poured. Whether that helped Samoas US$58million (T$131m) proposal to enhance climate resilience of the Vaisigano River catchment or not, the outcome is nonetheless worthy of a celebration. Last night, we were told that the proposal has been given the green light by the Green Climate Fund (G.C.F). It was apparently one of eight proposals approved by the Board, worth millions of dollars. For Samoa, of three proposals approved related to the Pacific, we are also involved a US$22million (T$50.6m) grant for a multi-country renewable energy programme with the Asian Development Bank. What it means is that the meeting in as far as Samoa is concerned has been a very positive one. Not only has it helped stimulate the economy by bringing all these visitors to Samoa filling up our hotel rooms and drinking our local beers, the best part is our fight against climate change has received financial injection. Indeed, this is the most pressing need for Pacific countries. We need millions and millions to help us confront climate change. No wonder Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Natural Resources and Environment, Fiame Naomi Mataafa, was pleased. What a fitting finale for the Board meeting that four out of eight proposals approved today are from S.I.D.S, she said. Our S.I.D.S colleagues I am sure will join me in thanking the Board for the recognition given to the vulnerable small islands developing states. We couldnt agree more. Climate change is as real as it gets when one lives on these isolated islands in the middle of the biggest ocean in the world. And for G.C.F officials to be able to come out here and see what its like, it will no doubt give them a new sense of appreciation, understanding and a totally different perspective about the realities we face. Its one thing to read and see videos about something, its another thing to see it for yourself. In the case of this meeting this week, seeing is definitely believing. Wed like to think though that this is only the beginning. You see there are more Pacific islands who are worse off than Samoa. Some of these islands are disappearing underneath rising oceans as we speak. Their lot is literally a matter of sinking or swimming. Which is why is encouraging to note that of eight projects approved yesterday, four are related to Small Island Developing States. These states are carrying the weight of the reckless actions of the bigger nations largely responsible for global warming. Today on the pages of the newspaper you are reading, the Director General of the Vailima-based Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme (S.P.R.E.P), Leota Kosi Latu, has hailed the outcome of the meeting. He has reason to. With three multi-million projects proposed by Pacific countries being approved including two involving Samoa who wouldnt be pleased. This is a great achievement for the Pacific islands as a whole, Leota said. Resourcing to help our Pacific islands cope with the impacts of climate change and transition away from dirty and expensive fossil fuels is needed. Having these three projects approved will make a real difference. I congratulate all parties involved in making this happen with the G.C.F and look forward to seeing more projects like this in the future. We couldnt agree more. We reiterate that our hope is this is only the beginning. Earlier this week, Samoas Permanent Representative to the United Nations who serves as the Representative of Small Island Developing States on the Board of the Green Climate Fund, Aliioaiga Feturi Elisaia, wrote an excellent piece about the meeting. Reprinted under the headline Seeing is believing, he made a couple of excellent points worth reflecting upon. The underlying reason for bringing the Board to Samoa is to provide the G.C.F Board members and stakeholders with an opportunity to see and experience first-hand the realities that the Pacific region and island communities are already facing on a daily basis he wrote. In trying to define what constitutes a paradigm shift on the ground, and what projects will deliver transformational impact in our collective action to address climate change, we must never lose sight of the simple truth that even projects by islands states, small as they may seem when compared to other larger and more expensive projects, in absolute term, they can still be impactful, effective, and bring about life-changing results in their own right. After all, everything in life is relative and small can also be beautiful. Well said, Aliioaiga! If we may add, in matters of life and death, as is the case with climate change on these shores, every little step and every dollar we can get counts. Congratulations to everyone involved and have a safe journey home. Have a pleasant Friday Samoa, God bless! New Braunfels, TX (78130) Today Considerable cloudiness. Slight chance of a rain shower. High 84F. Winds S at 10 to 20 mph.. Tonight Partly cloudy with late night showers or thunderstorms. Low 71F. Winds SSE at 10 to 20 mph. Chance of rain 50%. Boris Mourazi, president of Armenias Sinjar Yezidi National Union (SYNU), has written an open letter to Armenian Prime Minister Karen Karapetyan, complaining that no officials from Sinjar were invited to a meeting with the prime minister on the topic of Armenias minorities. Mourazi writes that the rebuff is even more surprising since it was Sinjar who first wrote to the prime minister with the proposal. The Sinjar president, in his letter, assumes that Karapetyans assistants left the group out of the list of invitees because they wanted to keep the prime minister in the dark regarding the situation in the Yezidi community in Armenia. Mourazi writes that the right to an education is being denied to most Yezidi women under the guise of traditional values, and that more than half never finish school. Mourazi says that the Ministry of Education and Science has turned a blind eye to the problem and the meeting organizers wished to steer clear of such thorny matters. The Yezidi activist adds that Yezidi youth are being indoctrinated and converted to Christianity in schools when taught Armenian church history, and that this violates their right to freedom of religion. In conclusion, Mourazi writes that while he is certain that Karapetyan is not afraid of learning the truth, he should instruct his handlers to refrain from trying to silence the Sinjar Collective. Photo (from left): Boris Mourazi, Karen Karapetyan Former city council candidate at large, Gary Boike, is challenging Council President Patrick Greens tenure claiming that the city charter only allows Green to remain in office through Nov. 14. A guide to voter rights in Indiana. What you need to know before you cast a ballot Unfortunately, our website is currently unavailable in your country. We are engaged on the issue and committed to looking at options that support our full range of digital offerings to your market. We continue to identify technical compliance solutions that will provide all readers with our award-winning journalism. Steve Peper, a Marine CH 46 and Cobra chopper pilot, left, was the guest speaker for the 49th annual meeting of the Low Country Warbirds. You have permission to edit this article. Edit Close Welcome to SwanseaOnline - your home for the best news, sports and what's on coverage of the city. Never miss a Swansea story with our daily newsletter Sign up to comment on our stories here Follow us on Facebook and Twitter | Swansea City news | Ospreys news | InYourArea Although planets surround stars in the galaxy, how they form remains a subject of debate. Despite the wealth of worlds in our own solar system, scientists still aren't certain how planets are built. Currently, two theories are duking it out for the role of champion. The first and most widely accepted, core accretion, works well with the formation of the terrestrial planets but has problems with giant planets such as Neptune. The second, the disk instability method, may account for the creation of giant planets. New measurements performed by the European Space Agency's Herschel infrared space telescope indicate that a comet may have hit Neptune , the outer-most planet in our solar system, two centuries ago. (Image credit: NASA) The core accretion model Approximately 4.6 billion years ago, the solar system was a cloud of dust and gas known as a solar nebula. Gravity collapsed the material in on itself as it began to spin, forming the sun in the center of the nebula. With the rise of the sun, the remaining material began to clump together. Small particles drew together, bound by the force of gravity, into larger particles. The solar wind swept away lighter elements, such as hydrogen and helium, from the closer regions, leaving only heavy, rocky materials to create terrestrial worlds. But farther away, the solar winds had less impact on lighter elements, allowing them to coalesce and compose Neptune and other gas giants. In this way, asteroids, comets, planets, and moons were created. Some exoplanet observations seem to confirm core accretion as the dominant formation process. Stars with more "metals" a term astronomers use for elements other than hydrogen and helium in their cores have more giant planets than their metal-poor cousins. According to NASA, core accretion suggests that small, rocky worlds should be more common than the more massive gas giants. The 2005 discovery of a giant planet with a massive core orbiting the sun-like star HD 149026 is an example of an exoplanet that helped strengthen the case for core accretion. "This is a confirmation of the core accretion theory for planet formation and evidence that planets of this kind should exist in abundance," said Greg Henry in a press release. Henry, an astronomer at Tennessee State University, Nashville, detected the dimming of the star. In 2017, the European Space Agency plans to launch the CHaracterising ExOPlanet Satellite (CHEOPS), which will study exoplanets ranging in sizes from super-Earths to Neptune. Studying these distant worlds may help determine how planets in the solar system formed. "In the core accretion scenario, the core of a planet must reach a critical mass before it is able to accrete gas in a runaway fashion," said the CHEOPS team. "This critical mass depends upon many physical variables, among the most important of which is the rate of planetesimals accretion." By studying how growing planets accrete material, CHEOPS will provide insight into how worlds grow. In order for this model to work for giant planets such as Neptune, it would require a third element of migration. Some scientists propose that Neptune originally formed closer to the sun, then traveled outward to its present position once the gaseous disk dissipated. The disk instability model For massive gas giants like Jupiter, however, core accretion takes far too long. The cloud of material around the sun only lasts a short time it is either gathered up by planets or evaporates completely. "Giant planets form really fast, in a few million years," Kevin Walsh, a researcher at the Southwest Research Institute in Boulder, Colorado, told Space.com. "That creates a time limit because the gas disk around the sun only lasts 4 to 5 million years." The composition of Neptune is almost completely the light gas hydrogen, with a significant amount of helium, as well as some methane. A layer of methane above the clouds gives Neptune its blue color because the gas absorbs red light, according to NASA. Small traces of other elements exist in Neptune's atmosphere, as well. In order to capture these gases, Neptune needed to form its massive core quickly. The massive core could then gravitationally capture the lighter elements before solar winds swept them away. According to a relatively new theory, disk instability, clumps of dust and gas are bound together early in the life of the solar system. Over time, these clumps slowly compact into a giant planet. These planets can form faster than their core accretion rivals, sometimes in as little as a thousand years, allowing them to trap the rapidly vanishing lighter gases. They also quickly reach an orbit-stabilizing mass that keeps them from death-marching into the sun. Pebble accretion The biggest challenge to core accretion is time building massive gas giants fast enough to grab the lighter components of their atmosphere. Recent research on how smaller, pebble-sized objects fused together to build giant planets up to 1000 times faster than earlier studies. "This is the first model that we know about that you start out with a pretty simple structure for the solar nebula from which planets form, and end up with the giant-planet system that we see," study lead author Harold Levison, an astronomer at the Southwest Research Institute (SwRI) in Colorado, told Space.com in 2015. In 2012, researchers Michiel Lambrechts and Anders Johansen from Lund University in Sweden proposed that tiny pebbles, once written off, held the key to rapidly building giant planets. "They showed that the leftover pebbles from this formation process, which previously were thought to be unimportant, could actually be a huge solution to the planet-forming problem," Levison said. Levison and his team built on that research to model more precisely how the tiny pebbles could form planets seen in the galaxy today. While previous simulations, both large and medium-sized objects consumed their pebble-sized cousins at a relatively constant rate, Levison's simulations suggest that the larger objects acted more like bullies, snatching away pebbles from the mid-sized masses to grow at a far faster rate. "The larger objects now tend to scatter the smaller ones more than the smaller ones scatter them back, so the smaller ones end up getting scattered out of the pebble disk," study co-author Katherine Kretke, also from SwRI, told Space.com. "The bigger guy basically bullies the smaller one so they can eat all the pebbles themselves, and they can continue to grow up to form the cores of the giant planets." A Nice model Originally, scientists thought that planets formed in the same part of the solar system they live in today. The discovery of exoplanets shook things up, revealing that at least some of the most massive objects could migrate. In 2005, a trio of papers published in the journal Nature (opens in new tab) proposed that Neptune and the other giant planets were bound in near-circular orbits much more compact than they are today. A large disk of rocks and ices surrounded them, stretching out to about 35 times the Earth-sun distance, just beyond Neptune's present orbit. They called this the Nice model, after the city in France where they first discussed it. As the planets interacted with the smaller bodies, they scattered most of them toward the sun. The process caused them to trade energy with the objects, sending Saturn, Neptune and Uranus farther out into the solar system. Eventually the small objects reached Jupiter, which sent them flying to the edge of the solar system or completely out of it. Movement between Jupiter and Saturn drove Uranus and Neptune into even more eccentric orbits, sending the pair through the remaining disk of ices. Some of the material was flung inward, where it crashed into the terrestrial planets during the Late Heavy Bombardment. Other material was hurled outward, creating the Kuiper Belt. As they moved slowly outward, Neptune and Uranus traded places. Eventually, interactions with the remaining debris caused the pair to settle into more circular paths as they reached their current distance from the sun. Along the way, it's possible that one or even two other giant planets were kicked out of the system. Astronomer David Nesvorny of the Southwest Research Institute in Colorado has modeled the early solar system in search of clues that could lead to understanding its early history. "In the early days, the solar system was very different, with many more planets, perhaps as massive as Neptune, forming and being scattered to different places," Nesvorny told Space.com Follow Nola Taylor Redd on Twitter @NolaTRedd Facebook or Google+. Follow us at @Spacedotcom, Facebook or Google+. An Orbital ATK Pegasus XL rocket launches into orbit carrying NASA's eight Cyclone Global Navigation Satellite System satellites to study hurricanes from space. The rocket launched Dec. 15, 2016 from an aircraft that took off from the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida. A rocket fired from a jet plane Thursday (Dec. 15) to launch NASA's latest Earth-observing mission, an 8-satellite mission to study hurricanes like never before. The Cyclone Global Navigation Satellite System (CYGNSS) mission will use radio signals from the GPS satellites to measure the wind speed near the ground in the tropics, between 35 degrees north and 35 degrees south where most hurricanes are born. CYGNSS launched into orbit on an Orbital ATK Pegasus XL rocket at 8:35 a.m. EST (1335 GMT) after being flown into launch position by the L-1011 Stargazer carrier plane. "It was beautiful," said Tim Dunn, NASA's launch director, after the successful flight. The rocket and satellites fared just as expected, he added. [NASA's CYGNSS Hurricane-Tracking Satellites in Pictures] An Orbital ATK Pegasus XL rocket launches into orbit carrying NASA's eight Cyclone Global Navigation Satellite System satellites to study hurricanes from space. The rocket launched Dec. 15, 2016 from an aircraft that took off from the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida. (Image credit: NASA) The launch of CYGNSS was delayed since Monday (Dec. 12) when a hydraulic pump glitch prevented a first launch attempt. The need for a spacecraft flight software patch also delayed plans for a Wednesday launch try, NASA officials said. But apparently it was worth the wait. The eight satellites made a smooth trip into orbit and ended up exactly where the mission's science team hoped. "It's right on the money," said Chris Ruf, CYGNSS principal investigator and a professor of Atmospheric Sciences and Electrical Engineering at the University of Michigan. "We'll start getting our science data early next week." An artist's illustration of one of eight Cyclone Global Navigation Satellite System (CYGNSS) satellites in orbit as part of a novel hurricane-tracking mission by NASA. (Image credit: NASA) A smooth ride to space NASA used the plane once an airliner to launch the satellite from Florida's Cape Canaveral Air Force Station because it was cheaper than a conventional, vertical launch, said Christine Bonniksen, CYGNSS program executive at NASA. Bryan Baldwin, Pegasus launch vehicle program manager with Orbital ATK, noted that Pegasus rockets have been used successfully many times. Another plus was the L-1011's twin hull, which is shaped in such a way that rockets are easier to fit to the plane. At the pilots command, the Pegasus rocket engines fired. Soon after the second stage separated, before the faring opened up. After that the third stage fired for about 70 seconds to circularize the orbit. At that point the satellites started separating in pairs, about 14 minutes into the flight. New approach to hurricane science The $157 million CYGNSS mission involves eight small satellites, which will orbit the Earth at an altitude of about 316 miles (508 kilometers), inclined at 35 degrees. Each spacecraft will look for GPS signals reflected from the oceans. As wind blows over the water the reflected signal scatters, allowing scientists to calculate the wind speed. "Hurricane forecasts have been steadily improving," Ruf said during a press conference on Saturday. "Forecasts of intensity have not improved anywhere near as much." Mary Morris, a doctoral student with in climate and space sciences at the University of Michigan who is also working on the mission, said hurricanes won't be the only object of study. "Part of the science team is working on studies of soil moisture, and understanding the [Madden-Julian Oscillation]," which influences rainfall over the Indian Ocean, CYGNSS will be able to get measurements every seven hours, which is important for tracking changes that can happen in less than a day. Current spacecraft can only get a look at a storm every three days, as that's how long it takes to return to the exact same spot over the Earth. [Amazing Hurricane Photos from Space] Unlike current satellites, CYGNSS can "see" wind speed through rain, which current spacecraft aren't really designed to do, Ruf said. He added that the planes used to fly into hurricanes give finer-grained measurements of wind speed, along with a storm's vertical structure. But airplanes need to make multiple flights to get good coverage. The satellites have no propulsion. Instead to adjust their distance from each other and avoid "lapping" as they go around the Earth, they are able to re-orient themselves so that the flat solar panels will face in different directions. This "drag maneuver" will slow them down, because even in low Earth orbit there is a tiny amount of air, said Aaron Ridley, a CYGNSS scientist with the University of Michigan. CYGNSS' planned lifetime is about two years. Mission planners hope it might be extended, depending on the condition of the satellites and how good the data they produce is. You can follow us on Twitter @Spacedotcom. We're also on Facebook & Google+. Original story on Space.com. This image shows a region between Nepal and Sikkim, India, as it existed in 2007. Josh Maurer created it using data collected by NASA's Terra satellite in 2007. SAN FRANCISCO The Cold War may have ended decades ago, but spy satellites' data from that era are now being used for a new mission: tracking environmental change in the Himalayas. Using declassified spy satellite data, researchers have created 3D images of glaciers across the Himalayas, scientists said. These maps provide the first consistent look at 40 years of glacier change across Asia's high-mountain region. Early results from these models were presented here Monday (Dec. 12) at the annual meeting of the American Geophysical Union. The new 3D maps revealed how the Himalayas' glaciers have behaved in a changing climate. For instance, the first results covering 21 glaciers in just the Bhutan region showed that the glaciers have been losing more ice than they have been gaining, the researchers said. [Photos of Melt: Glaciers Before and After] By comparing the spy satellite images from 1974 with images taken in 2006 using the ASTER imaging instrument aboard NASA's Terra satellite, the scientists estimated annual average mass loss (if melted to water) to be at least 7 inches (0.18 meters) lost over the entire surface of each glacier. "Life depends on water, so changing the amount or timing of how that water reaches a community or an ecosystem is going to have an impact," said lead researcher Josh Maurer, a graduate student at Columbia Universitys Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory in New York City. The researchers said that about 20 percent of the world's population relies on the Himalayan glaciers' seasonal meltwater. Along with monsoon rain and snowfall, the glacial water sources are a source of drinking water, agriculture and hydropower energy. A comparison of images taken in 1975 and 2007 of the same region along the border between Nepal and Sikkim, India, reveal changes in the elevation of the regions glaciers. (Image credit: Ali Corley) The new 3D-mapping tool is helping scientists more consistently quantify glacier change, said co-author Summer Rupper, a scientist at the University of Utah who has conducted many expeditions to measure changing glacier mass. "A glacier may be losing mass for two reasons it may be from melt or it may be getting less snow," Rupper said. "Remote sensing can give you the net change but not the cause. The power is when you can couple that with on-the-ground information to put that [net change] into perspective." Satellites, including the Earth-monitoring Landsat 8 satellite, can provide scientists with detailed views of glacier change from orbit. However, knowledge of historical change particularly in the Himalayan region has been limited, the researchers said. Scientists gathered the images used to create the new 3D historical maps of Himalayan glaciers from a U.S. spy-satellite program code-named Hexagon, which operated from 1971 to 1986. During the Cold War, Hexagon's 20 satellites orbited Earth, capturing overlapping images. Those pictures allowed researchers in the new study to construct 3D views. However, when the U.S. government first declassified the spy satellite data in 2011, scientists manually built 3D elevation models by matching landmarks between images and calculating the satellite angle a time-consuming process with inconsistent results. Maurer and his colleagues developed an automated process that creates consistent 3D models of glaciers as they appeared over time. "It can take years for a glacier to fully respond to a change in climate, so looking back several decades gives us a better signal," Maurer said in a statement. "While we have volume changes over the last decade or so from more modern remote-sensing platforms, glacier response times can be longer than that. The declassified spy-satellite data allows for [finding] actual ice-volume changes over those longer time scales." Original article on Live Science. The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2016 - Space Media Network. All websites are published in Australia and are solely subject to Australian law and governed by Fair Use principals for news reporting and research purposes. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA news reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. Privacy Statement All images and articles appearing on Space Media Network have been edited or digitally altered in some way. Any requests to remove copyright material will be acted upon in a timely and appropriate manner. Any attempt to extort money from Space Media Network will be ignored and reported to Australian Law Enforcement Agencies as a potential case of financial fraud involving the use of a telephonic carriage device or postal service. Scott Kohl, the CEO of ThirdSpace, said that the company's software can foment a more vibrant workplace culture. Share your opinion on this topic by sending a letter to the editor to tctvoice@madison.com. Include your full name, hometown and phone number. Your name and town will be published. The phone number is for verification purposes only. Please keep your letter to 250 words or less. The Madison School District will give those high school freshmen who are interested next year a taste of what it's like to work in the health care field. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate FAIRFIELD Nursing may not seem a logical path to the office of college president, but it makes perfect sense to Lynn Babington. When you are a nurse, you translate medical information between patient and families and physicians half the time, Babington said from the austere foyer of Fairfield Universitys Bellarmine Hall. And when you are a college president, you have to look at the big picture and translate it to families, students, staff, faculty and the Board of Trustees who are the ultimate overseers. Its her time to put those translation skills to use. As of Jan. 1, Babington, the universitys provost, will be interim president at Fairfield University, a Jesuit higher education institution. She is expected to hold the job for six months as a search takes place for a permanent replacement for departing president Rev. Jeffrey von Arx. Last summer, it was announced he was being reassigned by the Society of Jesus after 12 years at Fairfield. Babington came to Fairfield University in 2012 as dean of the School of Nursing. Two years later, she became senior vice president for academic affairs and provost. In its nearly 75 years of existence, Fairfield has never been led by a non-Jesuit or a woman. Fairfield is ready, Babington said, calling the assignment an honor and privilege. Others agree. Susan Rakowitz, an assistant professor of psychology, said there is no reason why a lay president would have to be male or even Catholic. Absolutely, Zoe Ferranti, a senior and president of the Fairfield University Student Association, said. As the third female president for the student body ... I am personally thrilled. Ferranti called Babington very active on campus. Earlier this week she participated in a student led tree-lighting. And for some time, Ferranti said Babington has co-led efforts on a new strategic plan called Fairfield 2020. We work on that document on a daily basis, Babington said. A key component to the plan is a core curriculum that Babington said is headed to the general faculty by the end of the month for review. The plan calls for a writing across the curriculum component, a social justice requirement and for all students to take an interdisciplinary course before they graduate. Faculty have worked hard on this, Babington said. Happy with the size of its core undergraduate base of some 4,000 students, the plan also calls for Fairfield to reach out more deliberately for part-time and graduate students. We need to establish Fairfield as a place for all kinds of education, not just as a traditional undergraduate university, Babington said. All over the map Originally from Detroit, Babingtons career has taken her from from Seattle to Boston and several places in between. Until recently she and her husband, Randall Carpenter, a research scientist, lived in the Black Rock section of Bridgeport. They have since moved to Fairfield. Babington said she is not planning to move into the Fairfield University presidents house located just off campus. She also wont move from her present office in Canisius Hall to Bellarmine until von Arxs official departure. Fairfield is her first Jesuit institution, but she said she has jumped in with both feet. I like it, she said. Jesuit values deeply enrich the formation of young people as whole persons. We hope by the time our kids graduates they can answer three questions: Who am I? Whose am I? And who am I meant to be? Bryan Crandall, a professor and director of the Connecticut Writing Project housed at Fairfield, called Babington a natural leader. I have no doubt she will continue to advocate for community partnerships, locally, nationally and globally, Crandall said. I think Fairfield deserves a wonderful president, and shes proven her worth again and again. Assuming she has just six months in the job, Crandall wants to see a continued investment and commitment to faculty and staff, as well as an intentional focus on diversity initiatives across campus. Frank Carroll, chairman of the Fairfield University Board of Trustees, said he and the board are very confident with Babington. Her leadership experience will continue to ensure we look forward to the future of Fairfield University, Carroll said. Babington said she not applied for the permanent job. She could if she wants to; university officials say there is no prohibition of an interim president applying. We will cross that bridge when come to it, Babington said. We will see. It is a nationwide search. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate STAMFORD - This Santa Claus is not pie-in-the-sky. Hes for real. He has white hair but no beard. Theres no fur-trimmed suit, only a dark sweater. He doesnt hold a pipe in his teeth. He holds a flip-phone to his ear. He has no sleigh propelled by Comet, Cupid, Donner and Blitzen. He drives a Buick LeSabre sedan. The toys he dispenses arent bundled in a velvety red sack. Theyre in heavy-duty plastic bags. His workshop is not in a snowy North Pole village. Its on the ground floor of an office building on Canal Street. And his name isnt Nick. Its George. But each Christmas he gets the job done as well as any jolly old elf who ever slid down a chimney. George Ducanic, 82, is the longtime coordinator of the Marine Corps Reserves annual Toys for Tots campaign for southwest Fairfield County. This year he and his team will collect and distribute as many as 15,000 toys to needy children in the Stamford area. Ducanic makes many lists, and checks them much more than twice. Theyre written in several spiral notebooks with folded papers sticking out. Its how Ducanic keeps track of the 300 doughnut shops, diners, banks, bakeries, hair salons, hardware stores, gyms, flower shops, doctors offices and other businesses in Stamford, Greenwich, Darien and New Canaan that welcome a Toys for Tots donation box. Companies place boxes in their lobbies to collect toys from employees. Every year, I call each one to ask if we can set up a box. Then we deliver the boxes, said Ducanic, a retired electronics technician and real estate broker. Then I set up routes and pickup dates. I got a crew of half-a-dozen steady guys. Depending on the route, I tell them, OK, do a pickup on Dec. 9, then go back Dec. 16, then make your final trip Dec. 19. I write it all down. Leave it to the Marines Unlike Mr. Claus, Ducanic must file weekly reports to the Marine Toys for Tots Foundation just outside Quantico, Va. I have to tell them how many toys came in, how many went out, how much money came in and how many toys I bought with it, Ducanic said. I even have to say if I bought stocking-stuffers or toys. Theres a tremendous amount of paperwork. Its all to maintain the integrity of a charity that began in 1947, when Marines with the Los Angeles reserve unit saw the many needy children in their city and decided to collect toys for them at Christmas. The Marine Corps Reserve soon adopted the idea and began organizing toy drives in cities nationwide. It was so successful that the Marine Corps formed a foundation in 1991 to oversee Toys for Tots. Ducanic, a Navy veteran from Stamford, got involved in 1992, a year Marine reservists were in short supply because many had been mobilized for Desert Storm and Desert Shield. They all went to Kuwait, said Ducanic, a longtime veterans advocate and member of American Legion Post 3. I had been working with the Marine unit out of New Haven and they asked me if I could handle Toys for Tots in Fairfield County. Hes since been as dependable at St. Nick, except small on the ho, ho, ho and big on the street smarts. Ducanic monitors unauthorized groups that hold drives under the Toys for Tots name. That also gets reported to the Marine Corps foundation. Most of the time, groups just dont know. I talk to them and usually they stop using the name right away," he said. Many times they join our toy drive. Sometimes, though, he runs into an utter absence of Christmas spirit. A group recently requested an order of toys and then sold them. George found out. He has elves everywhere. He also visits collection sites, checks up on toy requests, and verifies need as best he can before filling an order. James Fasoli, one of about two dozen Toys for Tots volunteers, said Ducanic has developed the wisdom of Old St. Nick. Its the naughty or nice thing, Fasoli said. George can figure out whos a hustler and who is really deserving, Fasoli said. Youre not going to fool him. So, as the song advises, Be good for goodness sake. People mostly are, Ducanic said. For every idiot, there are 100 others who do good, he said. People at their best Theres the Long Ridge Road corporation where employees buy bicycles, assemble them as a team-building exercise, then donate them to Toys for Tots, along with helmets. Theres the very generous High Ridge Road toy store. Theres the Springdale moving company that does free pickups and deliveries for Ducanic when things get busy, the New Canaan car dealership that donated a van, and the Elmcroft Road auto repair shop that fixes it for free. Theres the partnership of property companies that donates Ducanics Canal Street workspace. There are people who host holiday parties in their homes and ask their guests to bring toys. Theres the Stamford special-education teacher who takes the broken toys for her students to repair because it helps them with hand-eye coordination and other skills. You see a lot of good, Fasoli said. Toys go to 60 churches, food pantries, community centers and other nonprofits that serve the Stamford area, and some families that Ducanic comes to know. He has a soft spot for seniors who are raising their grandchildren. He brings them things year-round. He also delivers teddy bears to seniors in nursing homes. A lot of them dont get visitors at Christmas, Ducanic said. At last count, he needed 3,700 more toys, especially for children between the ages of 6 and 12. So, between now and Monday, If you see a box, drop in a toy, Ducanic said. Hes a Santa with something more vital than reindeer and a red suit, Fasoli said. George has the heart, he said. angela.carella@scni.com; 203-964-2296; stamfordadvocate.com/angelacarella This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate STAMFORD At the end of a gravel driveway on Guinea Road is a log cabin with a barn-style front door. Inside is a Manhattan familys weekend oasis. Its really been a true getaway for us, said Bill Norberg, a 36-year-old city dweller. Norberg and his wife, Nelle, who are raising their two young daughters on the upper east side of Manhattan, wanted their children to have more space to play, ride bikes and enjoy the outdoors. Lucy, 4, and Madeline, 1, are at a rambunctious age, Bill Norberg said. Its really been a place where we can get out of the craziness of the city and give the girls more room to run around and play and make noise without bothering anyone, he said. The Norbergs purchased their North Stamford weekend home three years ago when Lucy was just a year old. The family has since spent every available weekend and celebrated most holidays in their quaint cabin. A permanent relocation could happen in the future, Norberg said. Right now, both Nelle and I have pretty intense jobs that require long hours at the office, so it makes more sense to be in the city during the week. But we have definitely thought about relocation for the future. The Norbergs, who work in technology and finance, love the rustic charm of the home, which was originally a hunting lodge when it was built in the 1930s. Theyve made very few changes to the appearance since they purchased the home. We painted a few rooms and put down some carpeting, but we barely touched the outside, Norberg said. I remember the first time we saw the house, my wife and I made this silent eye contact that said, this is the house for us. Room to run The Norbergs have started the emotional process of listing their North Stamford cabin as they explore other options in the area. As the girls get older, we want a little more space and more property, Norberg said. This year, we decided to test the market for this house to see if other people fall in love with it the way we did. The 2,600-square-foot home, which sits on 1 acre of land, is listed for $1.2 million with Houlihan Lawrence realty. Bill and Nelle Norberg grew up in the suburbs, with backyards and quiet streets. Bill grew up in the Boston area and Nelle in Greenwich. We always wanted our daughters to have an experience similar to that, Bill Norberg said. The swing set and the playhouse in the backyard were early additions once we moved in. Their oldest, Lucy, may even have a future as an equestrian. She enjoys visiting the horses at Mead Farm, which sits at the bottom of the hill where Guinea Road meets June Road. Weve taken Lucy for a couple of horse-riding lessons. She absolutely loved it. She loves seeing the horses, Norberg said. The rolling backyard and nearby horse farm is a welcome contrast from New York City, where the family fits efficiently into a 1,500-square-foot apartment. We have a lot more room to spread out, even inside, Norberg said of the weekend home. The dining room especially has been great. We were able to host our families for Thanksgiving for the first time two years ago. nora.naughton@scni.com; twitter.com/noranaughton WILTON A duel between competing barbershops has become cutthroat in Wilton, where police say an 80-year-old barber is facing criminal charges for secretly sabotaging the swanky new shop just up the road. Agron Komoni, owner of Agrons Barbershop at 17 Danbury Road, said the mischief began in early August, when one morning while opening up his shop, he found a key intentionally broken off inside the front doors lock. Komoni didnt think much of the incident until a few weeks later, when he arrived at work to find his lock jammed yet again, this time with a toothpick. Three Westfield men have been taken into custody for drug charges following a series of undercover operations and unsuccessful drug purchases. Joshua Kasten, 29, appeared in Marquette County Circuit Court on Dec. 7, charged with conspiracy to deliver heroin and misdemeanor theft. According to court documents: On Nov. 16, an undercover officer met with Kasten and provided $200 with which Kasten said that he would be able to get heroin from Madison. The agreement was for Kasten to come back in 2 1/2 hours with the drug, but never came back. In follow-up calls, Kasten told the officer that he hadnt been able to connect with the dealer, but would bring the money back, but that never happened. Kasten was also connected to another operation in which an undercover officer bought heroin from 39-year-old Brian Solorio. The officer reported receiving a call from Mike who offered that he could provide a gram of heroin and possibly one-half gram of cocaine for $300. The suspect gave the officer an address in Westfield where Solorio lived with his girlfriend. At the house, Mike reportedly told the officer that his name was Brian and went inside to get a gram of what was later tested to be heroin. At the same time, Solorio said that he wasnt able to get the cocaine. On Nov. 29, the same officer received a call from Solorio, asking if he wanted to contribute any money to buying heroin and crack cocaine the next day. When they met at a Burger King parking lot on Nov. 30, Solorio took $300 from the officer and got into a car in another lot with Kasten. Later that evening, the officer went to Solorios house where Solorio gave him a small bag with a white powder. Authorities then executed a search warrant and as Solorio was being taken into custody, admitted that the powder in the bag wasnt any illicit drug, but the antipsychotic medication Seroquel. Solorio told officers that he did go to Madison to buy drugs, but he and Kasten used all the heroin before getting back to Westfield. In court on Dec. 2, Solorio was charged with delivery of heroin, felony bail jumping, imitation of a controlled substance, maintaining a drug trafficking place and felony bail jumping. Judge Bernard Bult ordered Solorio be held on $5,000 cash bond. The same day, Kasten was allowed release on a $2,500 signature bond, charged with conspiracy to deliver heroin and misdemeanor theft. On Dec. 6 a Marquette County Sheriffs Office detective was alerted by a fellow member of the Central Wisconsin Drug Task Force that a confidential informant would be purchasing one-half ounce of marijuana for $180 in Westfield. The informant was provided with an audio recorder and $180 and was watched driving to the Westfield Burger King parking lot. The informant met with Kolby Davids, 18, who took the money and said he would meet later with the marijuana. The informant later received a text message saying that the bills had been marked and Davids would not be returning. When officers later located Davids, he told them that he had exchanged the $20 bills for $10 bills at a BP station, but admitted to the detective that he had agreed to return with marijuana. Following a Dec. 7 bail bond hearing in Marquette County Circuit Court, Davids was ordered held on $2,500 cash bond on one felony count of delivery of marijuana and three counts bail jumping. Chris Rickert | Wisconsin State Journal Urban affairs, investigations, consumer help ("SOS") Follow Chris Rickert | Wisconsin State Journal Close Get email notifications on {{subject}} daily! Your notification has been saved. There was a problem saving your notification. {{description}} Email notifications are only sent once a day, and only if there are new matching items. Save Manage followed notifications Close Followed notifications Please log in to use this feature Log In Don't have an account? Sign Up Today Among the many citizen complaints given time and consideration by Madisons leaders over the years have been ones related to the addition of sidewalks, pollution from fireworks, the height of new buildings and the destruction of old trees. As a cause, though, reducing aircraft noise associated with the Dane County Regional Airport and the adjacent Truax Field hasnt really taken off at least not in the nine years Ive been among the East Side Madison residents living in the facilities flight paths. Now, airplane noise activists might have found an unlikely ally in the president-elect. On Monday, Donald Trump Tweeted that the cost of the new F-35 fighter jets the military is buying is out of control and suggested he would do something to lower it. This was worrying not only to holders of stock in Lockheed Martin which is building the jets for about $100 million apiece but to local, state and federal officials hoping Truax will be chosen as one of the Air National Guard bases to house the new planes. Scaling back the F-35 program could put that hope in jeopardy, and that could put Truax itself in jeopardy the next time the military consolidates its base system. Losing Truax could mean the loss of hundreds of jobs and what the Greater Madison Chamber of Commerce says is its $100 million annual impact on the local economy. You wouldnt think liberal Madison and its Democratic representatives in Congress would be the biggest fans of expensive new weapons of war. But the military-industrial complex tends to be less of an outrage when it benefits your own backyard. Not having a sympathetic ear in government might be one reason airplane noise activists havent had much success. Others might be that there arent that many activists, and the noise isnt that bad. According to an Oct. 24 report from the Dane County airport, there were 343 complaints about airplane noise from 40 people in the five months between April 16 and Sept. 16, although a single person in DeForest was responsible for 213 of them. Airport spokesman Brett McHenry said typically 40 to 60 people complain about airport noise each year. Major Kristin Boustany, the public affairs officer for the Truax-based 115th Fighter Wing, said F-16s generally take off from the base twice a day, four days a week on training operations that typically last from 45 minutes to two and a half hours. Most of the training is done away from Madison, to the north, she said. Activists I heard from saw the irony in Trump as an East Side activists ally. It took a tweet by a president-elect who got fewer votes from actual human beings than his major opponent to call attention to the boondoggle, emailed Bob Israel. Even a stopped clock can be right twice a day. Yes, politics makes strange bedfellows, emailed Steve Klafka. While his reasons are purely related to money, odd that Trump is looking out for our health and welfare more than our own reps in Congress. Cant they think of a better use for $100 million for each plane? Apparently not. On fighter jet noise, its up to Trump to make the East Side of Madison great again. E asily the most thought-provoking event so far this month was a party hosted at the Treasury by Permanent Secretary Tom Scholar to mark the launch of a book* on the 1976 financial crisis. It is 40 years since Britain had to be bailed out by the International Monetary Fund, and the book recounts the events of that turbulent autumn. Most of the players from that time Jim Callaghan, Denis Healey, Tony Benn are no longer with us, which made particularly special the presence of a sprightly 95-year-old Johannes Witteveen. He was head of the IMF at the time, and ultimately agreed to make the loan. A distinguished panel assembled by the publisher, think-tank Omfif, then debated whether the same thing might happen again and this country require another international bailout. Things may appear different now but there are also some startling similarities. Then, as now, we had a chronic balance of payments deficit, we were running a huge budget deficit, the pound was showing signs of weakness but the authorities seem quite pleased with the decline, and we had a government preoccupied with keeping its ideological wing happy at whatever cost to the country. The difference is, of course, that it was the Labour Left then whereas it is the Tory Right today. The panel concluded that there was no chance of it happening again. But the audiences relief was short-lived because it then fell to Witteveen to point out that crises are caused by a collapse of confidence, and can therefore erupt with remarkable suddenness and at any time. Most often, they are triggered when those from whom the Government has to borrow money lose faith in its ability to navigate its way through its difficulties. Once markets believe the Government does not know where it is going, it is divided within itself and has no contingency plan should events turn nasty, confidence evaporates. When that happens, it is almost impossible absent an IMF loan to get it back. And for the record, an IMF loan is almost impossible to get unless the Americans are in favour of it so perhaps we should stick Nigel Farage in Washington to humour Donald Trump after all. The need for unity and clarity of thought having been stressed, it was striking a few moments later to hear one of the panellists and a leading Brexiteer, former foreign secretary Lord (David) Owen, say it would be madness to trigger Article 50 next spring. The emphasis had to be on other less draconian forms of negotiation, he said. He remained convinced that Britains future would be best served by swimming alone in the open sea but he did not think it made sense to jump off Beachy Head to get into the water. We should look for a safer route down to the beach. His particular concern was that France and Germany the leading European nations that would be instrumental in shaping any future deal would next year be preoccupied with elections, as would the Netherlands. An election year is the worst possible time to get any concessions, he said, even if the results of these polls eventually turn out to be uneventful. On the other hand, if the polls go badly and lead to the election of the National Fronts Marine Le Pen in France or the toppling of Angela Merkel in Germany, there might not be an EU left to negotiate with. Next spring is, therefore, the worst possible time for Britain to take the leap. However, there is never going to be a good time unless the UK is reconciled to a hard Brexit, leaving without a parachute and taking its chances. Even if one ignores a recent speech in French by Europes potential lead negotiator Michel Barnier, in which he made it clear there will be no easy deal, the sheer complexity of separation makes such a thing impossible. The chairman of one of our big banks has remarked that his team has identified 650 crucial issues that need to be resolved before separation one a day for the entire two-year negotiating period. And that is just one bank before we even begin to think about the rest of financial services, manufacturing, fishing, agriculture, education and everything else. So that would cast grave doubts on the feasibility of a transition deal the more so because, as Chris Bryant of lawyers Berwin Leighton Paisner points out, neither the EU nor the UK has a free hand in negotiating the scope of any transitional deal because both will have to be mindful of all sorts of restrictions on such agreements which arise under international law. One has to question anyway whether all the talk of transition is just a smokescreen to convince Remainers they were being listened to. Brexit Minister David Davis wrote earlier this year in an article published on the ConservativeHome website that he would be happy to hear the concerns of business and other parties, but within strict parameters. He added: None of them should have any sort of veto but we should try to accommodate their concerns so long as it does not compromise the main aim. In the light of this comment, it is naive of the Remain camp to complain the Government has no strategy. Given Davis declaration that reality will not be allowed to derail the process, the only possible policy which could have any chance of success would be one where we intended to leave with nothing and no doubt blame the Europeans for being intransigent. The big questions are whether buyers remorse will set in when, in about two years, people realise they have voted to leave the EU to become poorer, and whether the Government might then be toppled by a vote of no confidence before we have actually left. *When Britain went Bust: The 1976 IMF Crisis by Richard Roberts, published by Omfif B anks and bankers are far more likely to move to New York than anywhere in Europe due to Brexit, says an influential House of Lords committee. The European Union Select Committee scotched talk in a report out today that financial services business of any significance will be lost to Frankfurt, Paris or Dublin. The committee took evidence from leading City figures, and concluded: We were told that much of the business lost by the UK would be more likely to relocate to New York than to the EU. Top bankers say in private they are keen to stay in London but need a strong Brexit deal to ensure they can keep operating in all EU countries. Some politicians have argued the City shouldnt get special treatment in Brexit negotiations. The Lords report argues strongly that it should. Despite the poor public perception of the sector since the financial crisis of 20072008, financial services are vital to the prosperity of the whole of the UK, and therefore should be an important element in the forthcoming negotiations. "Ensuring a smooth and orderly transition to a new relationship with the EU will be a critical consideration. Financial and related professional services pay more than 60 billion a year in tax, of which banks pay 31 billion, the report notes. The health of the sector is thus hugely significant for the UK economy, it adds. T he Campaign For Real Ale on Thursday joined a queue of critics flagging up competition concerns over Heinekens potential takeover of Punch Taverns. Colin Valentine, chairman of the lobby group with nearly 185,000 members, said it is seriously concerned at the 174p-a-share proposal from Patron Capital Partners, working with the Dutch brewer. Heineken would acquire about 1900 of Punch Taverns 3300 pubs from Patron immediately after a takeover, giving it a total of about 3000 UK pubs. Punch has also received a 185p-a-share approach from Emerald Investment Partners, led by Alan McIntosh, the co-founder of Punch. Valentine said: Any attempt to monopolise the industry goes against the spirit of the great British pub. He added: We are currently seeing 21 pubs closing every week. With 3300 pubs about to be sold this will bring huge uncertainty. Yesterday the Scottish Licensed Trade Association warned: It represents bad news for brewers, whose route to market will almost certainly be controlled by Heineken. A nd so the Celtic saga of Alliance Trust draws closer to its end. Elliott, the all-powerful hedge fund famed for taking on entire governments, is near to chalking up another victory. It was way back in 2010 when Elliott first spotted the gaping hole between the value of Alliances assets and its share price. The US activist looked beyond the laurels (and pay cheques) awarded Alliances leader Katherine Garrett-Cox, and decided there was money to be made. Painting a picture of a business primarily run for the benefit of its managers rather than shareholders and investors, it set about removing the chiefs and dismantling the failing business model brick by Dundee brick. Key to Alliances faults, in Elliotts view, was the way it actively managed funds with its own team. Far better, and more cost effective, to contract out to a cheaper giant such as Blackrock. Today, after years of cajoling and agitating, it finally got its way. Mostly. Investment management will be outsourced not to one, but a panel of eight managers, and an aggressive programme of share buybacks will be launched. The deal isnt sealed yet, though. Theres no guarantee shareholders will approve it, and we still dont have details on who the new managers are or what theyll charge. Hence the muted share price reaction. But since Elliott started buying Alliance shares at around 350p six years ago, theyve gained to 609p, and the discount between the share price and the value of its assets, or NAV, has halved from 16% to nearer 8%. By the laws of physics, the new share buyback programme should trim that discount further. Thats only a paper profit, though. Elliott needs to sell its shares to make it real. Given that its stake now totals 17%, thats a big worry for other investors. Selling so much on the market would hammer the share price. Plenty of analysts today were complaining Alliance didnt launch a monster tender offer for, say, 25% of the shares, allowing Elliott to make a sizeable exit now. Given the panoply of measures the board did announce, that criticism seems harsh. No doubt Elliott would like to bank its profit sooner rather than later, but, as vultures go, its not the fly-by-night variety some make it out to be. Its campaign against the government of Argentina lasted 10 years. If todays plan works, the NAV discount will narrow, and it will be able to trickle its shares onto the market, and everyone will be happy. If not, a tender offer can be considered further down the line. Alliance and its new board deserve credit for coming so far. But most plaudits should go to Elliott for shaking up the tired old thing. O ne of Deutsche Banks top wealth chiefs in London is among 13 bankers facing allegations of fraud and false accounting tied to complex finance transactions with struggling Italian lender Monte dei Paschi. Matteo Vaghi, a London-based managing director at Deutsche Wealth Management, is embroiled in the tangled case in Milan, which will see ex-bankers from Deutsche, Nomura and Monte face charges. Two former Deutsche bankers who worked at its London wealth unit, Michele Faissola and Dario Schiraldi, also face charges. The case, due to start today, centres on deals prosecutors allege were used to hide the parlous state of Monte Dei Paschis accounts. The bankers charged also include another three from Deutsche, two from Nomura and five from Monte Dei Paschi. Vaghi declined to comment. Faissola did not reply to requests for comment but has previously strongly denied the allegations. Schiraldi did not respond to request for a comment. Deutsche Bank said: We will put forward our defence in court. Nomura and Monte declined to comment. Faissola was the most senior of the London-linked trio, heading its asset and wealth management unit from 2012 to 2015 when he left the bank. The Milan case is the latest headache for the bank sector. Deutsche is under legal pressure from the US Department of Justice. Monte Dei Paschi is exploring rescue plans with lenders as an alternative to a state bailout. M artina King, 55, is chief executive of Featurespace, an artificial intelligence fraud-prevention company that flags up to firms when someones behaviour is out of character. The former boss of Yahoo Europe, who is also on the boards of Debenhams and Cineworld, shares the secrets of her success. What do you do? Help our customers protect their companies from fraud attack, with our machine-learning technology. Were the only company in the world to spot previously unseen fraud attacks at the moment they occur. I travel a lot. My home is in Suffolk but I work in our Cambridge and London offices and have been spending more of my time in Charlotte, North Carolina, where we recently opened our first US office. Featurespaces software was developed in the engineering department at Cambridge University, and customers include the huge US payments provider TSYS, which has about 650,000 merchants. The best thing about my job is contributing towards the global roll-out of British-built technology across multiple industry sectors. But the lowest point was losing Professor Bill Fitzgerald, who was our co-founder, to cancer in 2014. Bill was head of signal processing and applied statistics at the University of Cambridge. We promised to make his company, Featurespace, as successful commercially as he was academically. What would you tell your 18-year-old self? You wont believe how many career opportunities exist for women in every sector, especially in London. We are likely to live for ages, so stay in education for as long as possible. Dont assume conceiving kids is easy; and keep having fun you can never have too much of it! And follow adventurer Bear Grylls advice: never, ever, ever, ever, give up. What was your biggest break? When my boss at Capital Radio, Richard Eyre, moved me into general management. Managing a cross-section of talent, whose jobs I couldnt perform, is a skill set that has contributed towards the building of sensational teams. Many people over the years have considered some of my career decisions to be very risky, but I can see opportunity, and with that comes the chance of success. And biggest setback? Ive lived through a number of recessions. The one that started in 2008 was by far the worst. Ive learnt through the years that people who attack a recession or invest in a downturn tend to prosper when growth returns. Without that awful recession, I might not have taken new risks which have been some of the most challenging, exciting and fulfilling of my career. Whats been your biggest challenge? The past couple of years have been very challenging. Im squarely in the in-between years; terminally ill family, children in exam years and demanding work responsibilities. How do you manage your work-life balance? With difficulty! We refer to home I live with my husband, two daughters and mother as King Plc, the most important company of people in our lives. With that foundation of stability and security we are able to work for the greater good of our family and it also helps us to recognise and appreciate when one of us is taking one for the team. Any tips? Use your brain, it is incredible how few people engage it fully at work: think like your customers. There is still no substitute for hard work. Hire people who are much better than you, give them space to shine, and credit when they do. Finally, try to maintain a sense of humour in stressful situations. T heresa May not only bought the feminist T-shirt but wore it proudly. Unlike her predecessor as Prime Minister, who struggled with the F-word, the current occupant of No 10 has never had any doubts about arguing passionately that women should be treated equally. But now that shes in the top job, shes gone rather quiet on the subject. Tomorrow she has the chance to put her money where her mouth is, or was. Several leading Tory MPs are backing a bill by the SNP MP Eilidh Whiteford to ratify the Istanbul Convention, a European effort to combat violence against women and girls. As May will no doubt be aware, this is long overdue. The Government signed the convention on June 8, 2012, committing to enshrine it in UK law. It still hasnt done so. Now a cross-party coalition of MPs including those from Mays own party such as Maria Miller, Sir Peter Bottomley and Pauline Latham are calling on her to hurry up and make good the promises neglected by the last government. To do so would send a powerful signal that the second woman to inhabit Downing Street believes in fighting the burning injustice she railed against in her first speech as Prime Minister, on the steps of No 10. That injustice sees on average two women in England and Wales killed every week by a current or former male partner. Nearly a third of women have experienced domestic abuse, and one in five has experienced sexual violence since the age of 16. The MPs calling for May to back the bill during its second reading tomorrow say this would speak volumes about the Prime Ministers commitment to securing justice for these women. But this is more than symbolism. The Istanbul Convention holds the Government to a minimum standard to tackle violence against women. It would require ministers to better protect women for example, by providing refuges for survivors of domestic violence and do more to ensure perpetrators are brought to justice. In short, it would mean women and girls had a legal guarantee from the Government to live their lives free from violence. Ministers have repeatedly said the delays in ratifying the convention are to do with extra-territorial jurisdiction requirements and the compliance of the devolved administrations. That sounds to me like a classic Whitehall log-jam, one that May has the power to break. She could do so by lending government support to Ms Whitefords Private Members Bill on Friday. One of those pushing for Mays backing, Tory peer Baroness Helic, who as special adviser to former Foreign Secretary William Hague persuaded him to launch a global campaign against sexual violence, told me: As we know, violence against women does not take place only in faraway countries. It occurs in our communities and neighbourhoods. We need to tackle it with all means at our disposal. Our Prime Minister has a strong record of championing the rights of vulnerable women, and ratifying the Convention would be powerful way to build on this. As Home Secretary, May lobbied Cameron for compulsory sex education and pushed colleagues to do more to tackle domestic violence. Even in her leadership election, she fought for equal pay. Yet now she appears to have run out of time and perhaps inclination for her old causes. Taking action tomorrow would prove her doubters wrong. Cathy Newman presents C4 News D onald Trump, he keeps telling us, is like, a really smart person. Yet somehow, the Mensa-material President-elect hasnt grasped the threat man-made climate change poses. And instead of doing what a smart person does when they have a knowledge void ask an expert he has proposed his own theory. Global warming is a Chinese hoax! Never mind the thinning ice! Now, some scientists are so scared by this they have begun copying government data onto independent servers in case it starts to disappear. Trumps recent appointments will have stocked their fears. His prospective Cabinet is a whos who of environmentalists nightmares all it needs now is Sarah Palin chanting Drill, baby, drill!. Rex Tillerson, his pick for secretary of state, is the ultimate oil man. Energy secretary Rick Perry called global warming one contrived, phoney mess. Scott Pruitt, head of the Environmental Protection Agency, is currently embroiled in a legal battle to overturn Barack Obamas Clean Power Plan. Scientists fear the EPAs work will effectively be put in stasis for four years now. Then there are Trumps policies. Frack! Mine! Drill! Bring back coal! And theres been a sinister twist, too: Trumps transition team demanded the names of the Department of Energy staff who went to conferences on climate change, giving off the strong stench of an impending witch-hunt. For me, this has all confirmed my desire to buy a house up a hill. But what about the people of Kiribati, a series of low-lying atolls in the Pacific? Our fossil-fuel-guzzling will put them underwater. Climate change will be catastrophic for wildlife too. The evolutionary biologist Professor John Wiens estimated in a recent study that nearly half Earths species are failing to cope with the relatively small (about one degree C) temperature shift weve already experienced. He warns that Earth could experience a sixth mass extinction as early as 2066. Tackling climate change requires good leadership. As an individual, the challenge can feel onerous and the path guilt-laden as our good intentions give way to sooty footprints. But I also suspect we need to be reminded how serious this threat is. Otherwise its easy to be an ostrich, sticking our heads in desertification-spawned sand; we tell ourselves that rumours of the worlds impending end have been overstated in the past. If were going to decarbonise the economy, I think we need a new coalition one that is more suited than Swampy. It could involve religion: both the Pope and David Attenborough as close as many secularists get to having a God have called on us to do more to tackle climate change. Mammon is coming over to our side too, with businesses increasingly realising they have to adapt and mitigate risk. Shell has invested in a new form of wind energy that uses high-altitude kites. Google says it will run entirely on renewable energy by next year. Our side has money Bill Gates is launching a $1 billion fund to invest in clean, sustainable energy and it has glamour too: Leonardo DiCaprio went to Trump Tower to try to persuade the President-elect that man-made climate change is real. DiCaprio gave Trump a documentary on global warming. Unless it rubs off, this group will all share a common enemy: a White House as ecologically aware as a plastic-bag factory. If we do want to save the planet, Trumps victory has to ignite a fire one that isnt burning with fossil fuels. Josh is turned off by the new romantics Back out there: Joshua Jackson is single again after breaking up with Diane Kruger / Warner Bros If you were to think of the one human being who might actually enjoy dating, it could be Joshua Jackson. Pacey of Dawsons Creek as he will always be to women who, in 1998, were awkward teens with sesquipedalian speech is now a heart-throb anew in The Affair. But after splitting up with Diane Kruger after a decade, Jackson has admitted that he finds the idea of getting back out there discombobulating. Things have changed a little bit since the last time I was single, he told Ellen DeGeneres on her show. Everythings on your phone now, right? You talk to somebody and theyre like, Ugh! No, no, no, no, no! We dont do that any more! When I was last single after coming out of a year-long relationship I emerged into a brave new world of right-swiping and Tinder pubs. I felt like the guy in 28 Days Later who wakes up from a coma and finds London abandoned and cadavers circling. After 10 years, it must be more like being one of Planet Of The Apess astronauts: you dont even think its still Earth until you find the Statue of Liberty. Poor Pacey. The fox is in the equalities henhouse... The lesson Im taking from 2016 is never to under-estimate the ability of egotistical white men with delusions of adequacy to get jobs for which they are wholly unsuited. This week in totally unrelated news Philip Davies MP has been elected unopposed to the women and equalities committee. Davies voted against gay marriage. He argued that the minimum wage shouldnt apply to disabled workers, who are by definition less productive. He complained that women get most of the plum part-time jobs, somehow overlooking the fact that men still have the pick of the full-time ones. Still, fellow MP Jess Phillips tells us theres little cause to worry: I have every faith that the intelligence and skills of those on the committee will mean he will have little effect, much like in the rest of his career. * Everyone seems so certain, dont they? Of course we should have intervened in Syria look what happened when we stood by in the past (Rwanda). Of course we shouldnt have intervened in Syria look what happened when we waded in in the past (Iraq). I opposed the Iraq war, but when I went to Kosovo in 2014 I began to understand how Tony Blairs saviour complex had developed. In Pristina, Blair was so revered that parents gave their sons Tonibler as a first name and theres a boutique christened in Cheries honour. Sometimes intervention helps, sometimes it harms. I dont have the confidence of the former Chancellor George Osborne in arguing that Aleppos horrors could have been averted if the West had backed the rebels. That might be a cowards answer, but playing what if history now doesnt seem the best way to help its desperate residents. I t was entirely characteristic of George Osborne to make his first speech from the backbenches since 2003 in such dramatic style. When he was ejected from the Government in July, there were plenty who argued that the suddenly ex-Chancellors career in frontline politics had ended before his 46th birthday. His remarks this week on the tragedy of Aleppo suggest otherwise. The humanitarian disaster unfolding on our screens, he said, did not come out of a vacuum; it was created by a vacuum a vacuum of Western leadership, including American and British leadership. As a former member of the National Security Council, Osborne himself took his share of responsibility. He urged Parliament to do the same because of what it prevented being done specifically the shameful decision of the Commons in August 2013 not to endorse a military response to the sarin attack on Ghouta by Bashar al-Assads forces. In No 10, Osbornes every move is monitored with suspicion leavened by a measure of residual hope. The Prime Ministers private position is clear: for different reasons, he and Michael Gove could not remain Cabinet members after the EU referendum, David Camerons fall and the ensuing leadership struggle. But their banishment was never meant to be permanent exile. In private, Theresa Mays allies insist that there is a way back for both. For now, Osborne is making lucrative speeches, considering a spot of private-sector work, and weighing up part-time offers from US universities. In the longer term, he has three options. First, a clean break: like Cameron or David Miliband, he could leave the political battlefield entirely and start afresh. Second, subversion: he could stick around as Ted Heath did, making life as difficult as possible for the Prime Minister. Third, and most appealingly, a forward strategy: admit the mistakes of the past (as he did on Tuesday), make peace with the present and address the problems of the future. As Chancellor, Osborne was always constrained in deed and word. That is the nature of the job: at least in public, it does not permit much intellectual experimentation or political reflection. Released from these bonds, he is now free to roam across a political landscape that has been convulsed by the vote for Brexit and the victory of Donald Trump in the US. Like Tony Blair, he has a significant part to play in the construction of a new politics of the liberal centre fit for 2017, not 2005 (when he and Cameron took over the Conservative Party). Aleppo - In pictures 1 /18 Aleppo - In pictures A general view shows Syrian pro-government forces walking in the ancient Umayyad mosque in the old city of Aleppo AFP/Getty Images Syrian residents, fleeing violence in the restive Bustan al-Qasr neighbourhood, arrive in Aleppo's Fardos neighbourhood AFP/Getty Images Kefa Jawish (R) and her husband Tajeddin Ahmed walk among the ruins of a destroyed mosque in Aleppo's Hanano district as they head to check their house for the first time in four years in the city's northeastern Haydariya neighbourhood Youssef Karwashan/AFP/Getty Images Destroyed buildings in Aleppo's eastern al-Shaar neighbourhood George Ourfalian/AFP/Getty Images member of the Syrian pro-government forces stands next to a tank in the old city of Aleppo George Ourfalian/AFP/Getty Images A general view down a street with damages in Aleppo EPA A Syrian girl walks amid the wreckage of damaged buildings and shops in the western city of Aleppo, Syria Hassan Ammar/AP Syrian pro-government forces walk in Aleppo's Bustan al-Qasr neighbourhood after they captured the area in the eastern part of the war torn city George Ourfalian/AFP/Getty Images Destroyed building are seen as a man and his son implant vegetable in the village of Al-Amrieh, south of Aleppo, Syria Hassan Ammar/AP Syrian civilians flee the Sukkari neighbourhood towards safer rebel-held areas in southeastern Aleppo AFP/Getty Images A general view shows the damage inside the Umayyad mosque, in the government-controlled area of Aleppo Omar Sanadiki/Reuters Boys stand amid the damage in the government-held al-Shaar neighborhood of Aleppo Omar Sanadiki/Reuters A general view over damages near the Umayyad Mosque in the eastern neighborhoods of Aleppo EPA General view of the historic Syrian city of Aleppo in 2006 Rami Haidar/AFP/Getty Images Alongside this ideological task and intimately connected to it is the question of Britains role in the world. It has become deeply unfashionable to speak of the War on Terror, as though the pathologies described in that phrase ended as the West lost interest in them. We have fallen into a disgraceful pattern: when Islamists attack, in Paris, Brussels or Orlando, we wring our hands for a week or so, deploy heartfelt hashtags and then move on. The bleak corollary, as Osborne declared on Tuesday, is that we have come to a point where it is impossible to intervene anywhere we lack the political will, as the West, to intervene. These are the wages of our errors in Afghanistan and Iraq and of our pathetically short attention span when it comes to complex geopolitical challenges. As the former Nato adviser David Kilcullen argues in his superb book, Blood Year, conflicts do not end simply because we go home. The trend of the times is to turn away, build walls, pull up the drawbridge. But there is no drawbridge now: we live in interdependent, connected societies whose prosperity and success rely on trade, travel and free intercourse with the world. If you thought the migration crisis of 2015 presented Europe with problems, just wait for the next exodus. The plight of Syria demonstrates that, in this context, inaction, no less than intervention, has consequences. The Wests failure to take a stand on Assads chemical weapons in 2013 was a green light both to the Baathist dictator and to Islamic State. It was the collective shrug that enabled Russia and Iran to stake out Syria as their own. With each passing day, Vladimir Putin strengthens his grip on the Middle East. In the US, his candidate is a month away from inauguration, and his friend is about to become Secretary of State. What a year he has had. The suffering of Aleppo is more than a humanitarian catastrophe. It is a mayday from the region, reminding those who care to listen that the Long War let us call it that is not over but getting worse. A rogue regime, WMD, jihadi terrorism: the Syrian conflict has featured all three elements, and the additional intrusion of Moscows bony hand. The best conceivable outcome is a massive programme of international aid, alongside a peace process on the model of the 1995 Dayton Agreement for Bosnia and Herzegovina. But it was military intervention that compelled the warring parties in former Yugoslavia to negotiate. Why should Assad come to the table? Indeed, why should the Syrian rebels call it a day simply because Aleppo has fallen? The questions posed by this disaster are fiendishly complex, global in scale and generational rather than transitory. But they will not go away simply because it has suited the West since Iraq to retreat to the sidelines and confuse disengagement with resolution. In practice, our response to the post-9/11 world is still in its infancy. Nobody wants to hear this but it is true. Osborne is one of the few politicians with the experience, intellect and freedom to say as much, and to awaken those lost in the sleep of convenience. What should count for him, as for others, is not the way back but the way forward. A large Holstein cow standing in the middle of a Grant County highway caused a crash involving three vehicles, with two of the vehicles hitting the cow as well. No human was hurt, but the cow was killed. The incident happened Wednesday night on Highway U near Reynolds Ridge Road, the Sheriff's Office said. Tammy Clauer, 39, of rural Lancaster, was driving her pickup truck north on Highway U when she met up with the cow in the road. "She negotiated her way around the cow and drove into the ditch," said Sheriff Nate Dreckman. "An unknown vehicle following Clauer crashed into the cow, then hit Clauer's pickup truck, before leaving the scene." On the other side of the highway, Jerid Baranczyk, 38, of Dubuque, was driving his car south and was able to slow down but still hit the cow in the road. Cow owner Dan Reynolds of Potosi came to the scene and removed it from the highway. I t would help matters if your editorials on the current situation on Southern were more accurate [The South-East is at a standstill: it cant go on, Comment, December 13]. This problem is not caused just by the unions; anyone who has suffered under Southerns management will know the problems began long before this industrial action. Banning strike action would only finally confirm that Southern and Govia are incapable of managing the franchise. It should hand back management to an entity that actually cares about and respects passengers. That would at least give us a chance to get our lives back. The way Transport Secretary Chris Grayling has evaded responsibility is a disgrace and the only way he can redeem himself is to accept that the management status quo, which he so dogmatically supports, is broken beyond repair. John Paul Chapple It is nonsense for Chris Grayling to blame the unions for the Southern rail crisis. Anyone who has the misfortune of travelling on Southern will know that its service has always been poorly run. In fact, yesterday morning it was strangely reassuring to know there would be no trains at all. I didnt have to worry about the train arriving, how late and overcrowded it would be and where it would break down and thats just trying to get to work, let alone getting home. Instead I had to get up earlier, get a bus and use a different train service. Southern simply cannot be allowed to carry on as it is. As long as Grayling continues to fail to solve this crisis, we are sadly resigned to the Southern farce running on for some time unlike their trains. Alan Rankin Isnt it about time Chris Grayling and his party put aside their anti-union agenda for the sake of a decent rail service to the south coast? The strikes are only a symptom of the greater problem here. Govia Thameslink Railway is clearly unable to manage its resources and businesses. I certainly will not be renewing my annual season ticket until GTR has been taken off this route and would urge others to do the same as this is the only tool of which we as commuters have control. Davie Moloney I am sure if it were put to a vote, travellers on Southern would opt for the retention of a travelling guard as an extra person on board. Surely the driver has enough to cope with on the networks ailing tracks and unmanned stations, with so many uncomfortable, stop-go journeys. I would suggest that commuters anger would die down if only the bosses would forgo a slice of their ridiculous salaries and bonuses to pay for the extra travelling staff member, which would benefit the long-suffering rail-users. John Matthews How did we let the Aleppo crisis occur? The crisis in eastern Aleppo is a tragic testimony to our failure to prevent and resolve deadly conflict. We are appalled by the reports of atrocities being committed against civilians and we stand in solidarity with the civilians of Aleppo and our Syrian partners, who are working to support the most vulnerable. There must now be immediate action from the international community to end the hostilities in Syria and ensure civilians are safely evacuated and have humanitarian protection. The devastation is simply unacceptable. How could the worlds governments allow this to happen? Harriet Lamb, International Alert; Jonathan Cohen, Conciliation Resources; Dylan Mathews, Peace Direct and Paul Murphy, Saferworld I agree with George Osborne that Britain and the West have left a vacuum in Syria I would say we helped cause it. Bashar al-Assad may be a brutal dictator but it is the West that helped to stir up opposition there and provided funding and arms to the various opposition factions. If we had kept out of things as also in Libya and Iraq millions who have died would still be alive. Richard Robinson Our commitment to affordable homes We all have a responsibility to do what we can to tackle the housing crisis, and as our role in supporting London goes beyond the geographical confines of the City, we feel this responsibility especially keenly. Affordable housing supports the diversity of Londons communities and is an integral part of the capitals success as a global city. London needs to be an affordable and enjoyable place in which to live and work if it is to remain globally competitive. Last month, we opened a new housing block in Avondale Square that will provide 18 flats to people living in Southwark and we will continue to work to meet our target of building another 3,700 affordable homes across London by 2025. Other authorities have similarly ambitious plans and we are keen to work with them, as well as the Mayor, to help identify and address obstacles to housing delivery. Mark Boleat, chairman of policy and resources, City of London Corporation Keep up the fight against malaria I fully back the Government pouring millions of pounds into malaria research to help mothers protect their children from the disease [Britain will give millions to help fund fight against malaria, December 13]. Malaria occurs mostly in poor, tropical areas and an estimated 3.4 billion people in 106 countries are at risk.This funding will go a long way towards finding permanent solutions to the threat of malaria. Handsen Chikowore Daviss poor show over Cube plan After witnessing the extraordinary way objections were swept aside at Westminster City councils planning committee on December 6, it has to be asked whether councillor Robert Davis was a suitable person to chair the panel, given that he expressed strong support for the Paddington Cube scheme before considering objections from the likes of Historic England. In approving the application, Westminster is trashing its reputation for some of the best planning policies in Britain. Marcus Binney, executive president, Save Britains Heritage T he shambles of the Southern rail dispute continues to rumble on and is now exacerbated with a full network closure this week and in January. Since May, we have been suffering from the guards dispute. It has now escalated to a total shutdown, with no Southern services. Shuttle buses have not even been laid on for long-suffering customers. The unions and staff know how much disruption they can cause and the management appear to be as arrogant as their disenchanted staff. The Government cannot rely on the unwavering support of people, such is the anger of many thousands of commuters affected by the dispute. This cannot go on. This situation is crying for a resolution and after six months commuters have simply had enough. The Government should now intervene. If it means the franchise holder, Govia Thameslink Railway, is sacked and a new operator is assigned, so be it. Anything would be preferable to the ludicrous situation we have now. David Doe The one piece of glad tidings the commuters of south-east London received this year was the news that our services were to be taken over by the excellent Transport for London. But last week we heard that Transport Secretary Chris Grayling has vetoed that plan, seemingly for petty party political reasons. Even some of Graylings fellow Conservatives seem to think he should resign, and I heartily agree. I would love him to come and experience what the taxpayers of my neighbourhood have to put up with every day while we try to make a living and pay his salary. Failing that, I would welcome his resignation. Christopher Crowe Disappointingly, your leader on the Southern rail strike is somewhat one-sided, suggesting that in this argument the unions are completely wrong [The South-East is at a standstill: it cant go on, Comment, December 13]. It notes that: Commuters and businesses cannot be held to ransom by two unions. There is no mention, however, of the arrogant and intransigent approach of Southerns management or their readiness to compromise passenger safety for greater profit. The hint of more anti-union legislation tells us just how the Government is hoping to exploit the situation for its own ends. The reality is that the unions stand alone in defending passenger safety, and if long-suffering commuters want to blame those responsible, the real culprits are Southern and the Government behind them. Charles Sawyer Town hall facelift will come at a price After reading your piece on Camden Town Hall (Camden plans 44m overhaul of town hall, December 8), Im sure most people will be surprised to hear Camden council believes it can rent out the Camden Centre next door for 400,000 a year. But what I find disturbing is the lack of consultation. The last time the Camden Centre was under the threat of closure, the council held discussions with interested parties but this time the decision seems to be taking place behind closed doors. Our event, the London Drinker Beer and Cider Festival, takes place at the centre every March and next year will be our 33rd at the festival. Venues of this type and low cost are rare. If the Camden Cabinet agrees to the proposal 2018 would be our last year and I have no doubt other events would soon follow. Christine Cryne, Campaign for Real Ale North London Congestion is not caused by Uber There may be more private-hire vehicles in London, as Jim Armitage notes, but it is simplistic to claim this is the cause of congestion (Londons Uber-busy roads are costing business dear, City Comment, December 9). A recent report from Inrix found the volume of car traffic on Londons roads is down since 2012. The figures show congestion worsening because of an increase in delivery vehicles and roadworks for cycle lanes. Car-sharing apps such as uberPOOL can help by matching people heading the same way, enabling them to travel in one car to reduce emissions. A YouGov poll showed that more than a quarter of Londoners who used to own a car no longer do because they can use alternative transport. However, with a million Londoners still driving their own vehicle to work, there is a way to go. Tom Elvidge, Uber London I cannot agree with Jim Armitages suggestion to cap the number of London private-hire licences. Congestion is not caused by too many cabs but because traffic planners are cutting out lanes for motorised traffic on arterial routes. TfL is already discouraging entrants to the trade, making drivers pay for English fluency tests to protect cab drivers from competition. Andy Thompson SNP should not stand in England I dont understand why Nicola Sturgeon is considering running SNP candidates in English constituencies. It is unlikely they would win a seat. As a single-issue party, the SNPs objective of a separate Scotland is only of passing interest to most outside Scotland. The result would see votes taken from Labour, ensuring more Tory success and an increased chance of another Conservative government in 2020. Martin Redfern S outhbank Centres China Changing is a new international festival with a programme inspired by the creativity and innovation of contemporary China. The festival launches with a day of music, dance, theatre, film, comedy, and talks on Friday, December 16, before expanding to long weekends in June in 2017 and 2018. China Changing showcases the most interesting artistic work and contemporary thought from across China. And in addition to welcoming international artists, the festival takes the lead in raising the profile of British-based Chinese and British-Southeast Asian artists. Highlights of China Changing 2016 include Chinas renowned opera star Zhang Jun retelling Shakespeares Hamlet in the UK premiere of I, Hamlet, a virtuosic and contemporary one-man opera performance that draws on Chinese themes and classical technique of Kunqu Chinese Opera. Composer Zhu Ma presents, Sever, an original film with live score performed by a dynamic ensemble of 15 musicians in a contemporary take on an ancient Chinese tale. Project New Earth, four new commissions by UK based Chinese Art Space from some of the UK's most exciting British-Chinese artists comprising film, music and dance to remember the Chinese Labour Corps who supported the Allies during World War I. Christmas Lights in London 2016 1 /25 Christmas Lights in London 2016 Trafalgar Square The Trafalgar Square Christmas Tree lighting ceremony Stuart C. Wilson/Getty Images Oxford Street Oxford Street: Christmas lights in central London Jonathan Brady/PA Oxford Street A general view of the Christmas lights and displays on Oxford Street in the lead up to Christmas Tristan Fewings/Getty Images Oxford Street Back again: the now-familiar Oxford Street Christmas baubles Jeremy Selwyn Oxford Street A general view of the Christmas lights and displays on Oxford Street Tristan Fewings/Getty Images Oxford Street Christmas lights are reflected in a window on Oxford Street in the lead up to Christmas Tristan Fewings/Getty Images Regent Street Christmas festive lights on Regent Street in London Regent Street Red London busses pass beneath the Christmas festive lights on Regent Street in London Justin Tallis/AFP/Getty Images Carnaby Street Large neon joy and love signs form part of the Carnaby Street Christmas lights as they are switched on at Carnaby Street Tristan Fewings/Getty Images Carnaby Street Crowds gather for the Carnaby Christmas lights switch-on celebrating the heritage of Carnaby's fashion and cultural revolutions since the late 1960s David Parry/PA Oxford Street A general view of the Christmas lights and displays at St Christopher's Place, Oxford Street in the lead up to Christmas Tristan Fewings/Getty Images Kew Gardens The Palm House is illuminated at Kew Gardens Jack Taylor/Getty Images Kew Gardens The Hive Instillation is illuminated during a preview for Christmas at Kew Gardens, London Andrew Matthews/PA Kew Gardens The Hive Instillation is illuminated during a preview for Christmas at Kew Gardens, London Andrew Matthews/PA Kew Gardens A representative poses for photographs beside the "Five Golden Rings" part of the "Fire Garden" at the launch of "Christmas at Kew" at the Kew Royal Botanic Gardens in London Matt Dunham/AP Kew Gardens A general view of the illuminated Palm House during a preview for Christmas at Kew Gardens, London PA Kew Gardens A woman poses in a tunnel of LED lights at Kew Gardens Jack Taylor/Getty Images Covent Garden A general view of the Covent Garden Christmas lights following the switch on by The Royal Ballet and The Royal Opera Chorus at Covent Garden Piazza Tristan Fewings/Getty Images Covent Garden A general view of the Covent Garden Christmas lights following the switch on by The Royal Ballet and The Royal Opera Chorus at Covent Garden Piazza Tristan Fewings/Getty Images Covent Garden A general view of the Covent Garden Christmas lights following the switch on by The Royal Ballet and The Royal Opera Chorus at Covent Garden Piazza Tristan Fewings/Getty Images Marylebone High Street A general view of atmosphere as Jennifer Saunders switches on Marylebone High Street Christmas lights Eamonn M. McCormack/Getty Images Marylebone High Street A general view of atmosphere as Jennifer Saunders switches on Marylebone High Street Christmas lights Eamonn M. McCormack/Getty Images Winter Wonderland Winter Wonderland at Hyde Park Fanatic Creative Winter Wonderland Winter Wonderland at Hyde Park Fanatic Creative Winter Wonderland Winter Wonderland at Hyde Park Fanatic Creative Yan Geling one of the best known contemporary Chinese novelists and screenwriters will be presenting a keynote at the festival and the Hong Kong Dance Company performing excerpts from The Legend of Mulan and LAmour Immortel in their first UK appearance in more than 15 years. Plus, London-based songwriter, DJ and multi-instrumentalist Andy Leung and his New Cola Project performing electronic beats, bass riffs and erhu solos. The oldest and largest Chinese youth orchestra in Europe, the Liverpool-based Pagoda Youth Orchestra, will be performing their innovative fusions of folk, reggae and hip-hop. UK-based creative hub Moongate Productions reimagining the traditional Chinese story of Lady Precious Stream using a mixture of live performance, film screenings and discussions and award-winning comedian Louise Reay performing Que Sera (), a comedy routine in Chinese for non-Chinese speakers. Jude Kelly CBE, Artistic Director, Southbank Centre, said: In some ways China is changing at a breakneck pace, and in others it feels timeless. A fierce debate is raging about how to hold onto the past whilst advancing into the future, as inspiring contemporary projects nestle beside long held traditional forms. China Changing explores this creative tension and gives audiences a chance to see wonderful works and artists, some in the UK for the very first time, that give us deeper understanding of this vast and diverse country," she added. China Changing will be at the Southbank Centre on Friday, December 16. Visit standard.co.uk/arts for the latest news and reviews from Londons arts scene Follow Going Out on Facebook and on Twitter @ESgoingout T he feature-length documentary tells a sad story - the one of blameless black and brown young people being a potential police target on account of skin colour - yet it is a brave call to action. Generation Revolution follows the actions of two London-based activist groups and has recently been released in the UK. For more than a year, directors Cassie Quarless and Usayd Younis followed similar-minded activist groups: London Black Revolutionaries (or Black Revs) and the radical R Movement. The result was a documentary that explores the challenges faced by young activists of colour as they protest against racism, deaths in police custody, migrant policies, attitudes to the homeless and gentrification. Young people of colour in the UK a lot of time are represented as violent and apolitical, but we knew that in our community there were people who were doing amazing things and we wanted to capture that, said Cassie Quarless. Through the activists actions and struggles, the audience not only takes a pulse of societys political and social landscape, but is also given a rare insight into how activist groups operate in London. After a moment of disruption at Black Revs, the filmmakers tracked the feelings of some members as they realise that the nature of peaceful protest is more nuanced and gendered than it had first appeared. The film, which is an explicit call to action, was released in the UK last month and has since been well-received across the country. Over the past year, it also featured in renowned festivals, such as Sheffield Doc/Fest and East End Film Festival. We never had a screening where it hasnt a full Q&A of people always asking questions. Theres never anybody who doesnt feel the need to explore [the questions raised by the film] more, said Usayd Younis. Generation Revolution can be seen across the UK, with screenings often followed by Q&A sessions with the directors. For more info, visit: https://genrevfilm.com. Follow Going Out on Facebook and on Twitter @ESgoingout ' Like being enlivened with Champagne is how adopted Londoner Samuel Johnson described love in the 18th century. This Christmas you too may share the love, albeit in liquefied form, with your dearest fellow mortals by pouring quality, vivacious wines munificently. Here follows a bonanza of bubbles, including Champagne and worldly alternatives, all bearing connotations of celebration. To preserve temperature and add to the sense of occasion, I recommend pre-freezing your glasses fizz feels so fine in frosted flutes and coupes. Christmas Eve: Atlantic wine with oysters and lobster Albarino Brut Nature, Mar de Frades, Galicia (21.60; sommelierschoice.co.uk) Atlantic soul is transported to your glass via the Albarino grape, its roots blasted into granite, and shoots and tendrils trained over airy pergolas close to the white-crested waves feistily crashing on Spains shores in verdant Galicia, north of Portugal. A considered and convincing alternative to Cava, native winemaker Paula Fandino is the first to make this a wine that sparkles bottling it in distinctive ocean-blue glass. I relish the informality of sipping it from bistro-style glass tumblers. Christmas morning: Gentle pop with morning presents Moscato dAsti 2015, Marcarini, Piedmont (13.35; bbr.com) Think of the snowy Alps ringing Italys Moscato vineyards as you pop open this pretty, petillant pour from Piedmont with your presents. At just five per cent alcohol, this sweet, barely fermented grape juice feels rather innocent. Add to the frivolity by sipping it from vintage Babycham coupes. As a starter: Vanity and sanity Beau Joie Brut Rose Champagne (114.95; gerrys.uk.com) While still clear of head, I recommend liberating the most luxurious wine of the festive selection early on. Beau Joie Rose features a fascinating armour-like outer lattice arched from recycled copper. Not only does this draw the eye, it also keeps the wild strawberry and caramel brioche-scented contents cooler for longer when withdrawn from the ice bucket. The rich rose shares the same pink tint as the perennial Christmas Day starter, smoked salmon, and adds a citrus prickle to the fish. Time for red: Giving lift to the bird Bleasdale Langhorne Creek Sparkling Shiraz (11.95; thewinesociety.com) By now yearning for a glass of red, your family will delight in this appropriately cranberry-scented, purple sparkler. I recommend not telling them about its effervescence which given the camouflaging darkness of colour, should come as a pleasant surprise. Best drunk from broad-bowled wine glasses rather than being corseted in flutes, the supple, tea-like tannins of this fine, peppery serve help grip the flesh of your roasted bird of choice. Incidentally, family-owned Bleasdale by Australias isolated Langhorne Creek was founded five generations ago by an emigre from Portsmouth. For desserts: Cleansing pudding Cartizze 2014 (29.70; sommelierschoice.co.uk) Maverick Primo Franco was one of the first winemakers to export Prosecco outside of the Veneto. This wine his pinnacle is gleaned from the regions Grand Cru: the hill of Cartizze. Valued at 1.5m per hectare, the 260-acre, 1,000ft sheer suntrap is divided among 140 owners. No doubt some producers marry for land. Compared with normal Prosecco, this rarity appears softer, sweeter and chalkier and lives longer on the palate, not unlike alcoholic Alka-Seltzer in profile. A tasty way to clean the palate after a dense Christmas pudding. Make a toast: The Queens speech Langham Classic Cuvee 2011 (33; langhamwine.co.uk) Although finessed by the French, the British actually discovered how to make bottles strong enough to preserve sparkling wine. In his excellent Empire of Booze book, Henry Jeffreys ascribes the creation of the modern wine bottle, blown from coal-fired glass (wood was needed for ships to go to war) to Buckinghamshire-born soldier and academic, Sir Kenelm Digby. Raise tall flutes of this poised, complex Dorset-grown fizz to Her Majesty. Even if her speech recalls an annus horribilis, this wine, bearing scents of peach, greengage and buttery toast, will soothe. Langham has royal fans including the Prince of Wales, who sipped it at the opening of Queen Mother Square at Poundbury, near the estate. Top it off: Boxing Day Moet & Chandon Brut Imperial NV (34.95; bbr.com) Christmas need not end just yet. Before taking a bracing, frosty walk, or braving the sales, take a moment to savour one of the worlds most recognisable and respectable fizzes. Honouring the Dutch origins of its founder, the correct pronunciation of this reviving, white flower-scented, grapefruit-fresh wine is mo-ette, incidentally. Follow us on Facebook and Twitter: @EsMagOfficial W hat do you get when you ask Londons top chefs to make Christmas dinner? Truffle and ricotta stuffed turkey, Marmite bread sauce and a cake so good you wont be able to resist going back for more. THE CANAPE Prawn and lemongrass salad on a rice cracker, by Andy Oliver and Mark Dobbie, head chefs at Som Saa This canape is the perfect Christmas Day starter; its fresh, light and packs a punch. Ingredients (makes approximately 20 canapes) 10 Whole prawns For the salad mix 1 Green chilli, seeds removed and finely sliced 1 Red chilli, seeds removed and finely sliced 5 Kaffir lime leaves, finely sliced and trim saved 6 sticks of lemongrass, finely sliced and trim saved 5 small Thai shallots, finely sliced Picked coriander leaves, stalks saved For the dressing 80ml fish sauce 80ml lime juice Juice of a mandarin 2 tbsp of golden caster sugar 4 red birdseye chillies, sliced For the rice cracker 2L cooked jasmine rice Vegetable oil Method Place the slightly warm jasmine rice on a lightly oiled piece of parchment or grease-proof paper and spread evenly. You may find it easier to oil another piece of paper and place it on top then use a rolling pin. Roll the rice out to about 1cm thick, then put it in the oven on a rack with just the pilot light on overnight to dry it. This may take a couple of nights but can be done around a month in advance. When you need the crackers, break the rice sheets into manageable pieces and fry in a pot of vegetable oil on a medium heat. Remove the heads and veins from the prawns but not the shells and bring a pot of salted water to the boil with a generous amount of the trim from the lemongrass, kaffir lime leaf and coriander stalks. Simmer for 1 minute then add the prawns. Turn the heat to the lowest setting and cook for 1 minute, then turn off the heat and allow the prawns to cook out in the cooling stock. When cool, drain (reserving some stock), peel and slice each prawn into 4 pieces at an angle. Keep in a container and cover in the poaching liquid. To assemble, break the fried cracker into canape-size pieces. Make the dressing by mixing together the ingredients. Add 2 pieces of prawn and top with the salad and the dressing. THE TURKEY Ricotta and black truffle stuffed Turkey, by Stevie Parle, chef-owner at Dock Kitchen, Rotorino, Craft London and Palatino This is a brilliant turkey recipe. The ricotta and red-wine gravy keep it juicy and tasty and the truffles give a wonderful earthy, luxurious taste perfect for Christmas. I like a KellyBronze turkey, theyre the best Ive found. Theyre not cheap, however, so a faster-growing free-range one is also a good choice. A meat temperature probe is handy as you want your turkey to get up to at least 70C. Frozen black truffle would be okay, or even dry porcini, rehydrated, finely chopped and fried before being added to the ricotta. Ingredients (serves 6-8) 1 turkey, approximately 4kg 400g ricotta 50g black truffle 50g Parmesan 150g butter, softened 1 head of celery 4 tomatoes 1 red onion, quartered 4 cloves of garlic 1 bottle of Chianti Method If you have time the day before, season your turkey very well both outside and in the cavity and put it back in the fridge. Then the next day, get your turkey out a few hours before you want to cook it to allow it to warm up a little. Preheat your oven to 240C. Mix the ricotta with the grated black truffle and Parmesan and season with salt and pepper. Using your fingers, starting at the cavity, push the skin of the turkey away from the breast without breaking the skin to make pockets. Squish the ricotta into the pockets. Place all the vegetables in your largest baking tray, then rub the bird all over with the softened butter. Place on top of the vegetables and cover with tin foil. Immediately turn the oven down to 180C/Gas 4 and roast for 15 minutes per pound (450g). Remove the foil and add the wine for the last hour. Remove the bird from the tray and cover with foil to rest. Pour all of the roasting juices through a sieve into a small pan. Squash as many of the vegetables as you can through the sieve and throw away anything that wont go through the holes. Bring the red wine sauce to the boil and add a knob of butter just before serving, giving it a last little boil to emulsify. Carve and serve with the gravy on the side. Parles next project, Palatino, launches early next year in Clerkenwell. THE VEGETARIAN ALTERNATIVE This recipe is packed full of festive flavours. The sweet, soft squash combined with the crispy herbed stuffing makes for the ultimate balanced vegetarian offering this Christmas. Christmas spiked squash with onion-nut apricot slice, by Anna Barnett, food writer and author of Eat The Week Ingredients (serves 4-6) For the squash 3 Onion squash or a selection of squash varieties, cut in half and scored 1 tsp allspice berries, lightly toasted and ground 2 tbsp brown sugar Generous sprinkle of sea salt flakes Several turns of freshly ground black pepper 35g butter, melted until brown 3 sprigs of oregano, briefly fried For the onion-Nut Apricot Slice 2 banana shallots, finely sliced Generous glug of olive oil 2 fresh bay leaves 2 cloves of garlic Generous sprinkle of sea salt flakes Several turns of freshly ground black pepper 150g toasted cashew nuts 150g fresh breadcrumbs Zest of 1/4 of an orange Handful of fresh sage leaves Handful of fresh oregano, roughly chopped and stalks removed 5 dried apricots, roughly chopped 1 large free-range egg, whisked Method Preheat your oven to 200C. Cut your squash in half, scoop out any seeds and the flesh, then cross-hatch the skin with a sharp knife. Sprinkle over the toasted and ground allspice berries and brown sugar, add seasoning and a drizzle of oil, then roast, flesh side up, for around 25 to 30 minutes or until golden and soft. Prior to serving, melt your butter in a light-based pan (so you can easily see the colour), cook over a medium heat until the butter begins to foam and darken to a medium brown, which gives it an amazing nutty flavour. Just before serving, pour this over the squash along with the crispy fried oregano. For the stuffing, heat a good glug of oil in a frying pan and add the shallots and bay leaves. Cook over a medium to low heat until soft, sticky and translucent, then add your garlic and seasoning and cook for another minute. Remove from the heat and add the breadcrumbs, fresh herbs, zest, apricots and toasted cashews (these can be baked in the oven until golden). Add the whisked egg and bring the mixture together, then place in a small roasting dish and roast for 30 to 40 minutes until golden and crisp. Timings can vary depending on the size of your dish. Serve up a generous slice of stuffing alongside half a squash for each serving. THE POTATOES Cracked baby potatoes with coriander seeds, rosemary, orange and brandy, by Marianna Leivaditaki, head chef at Morito Hackney Road The original recipe of cracked baby potatoes uses coriander and red wine, and is in a pot rather than the oven. However, I love this festive variation with the brandy and orange making the potatoes aromatic, spiced and perfect with roasted meats. Ingredients (serves 6) 1kg baby potatoes Sea salt 1 small bunch of rosemary 1 small bunch of lemon thyme 100ml olive oil 100ml brandy 100g butter 300ml freshly squeezed orange juice 1 tbsp coriander seeds, crushed Fresh coriander and orange zest to garnish Method Crack the potatoes using a heavy object and salt them, then put to one side for 10 minutes. Heat a large pan until very hot. Toss the potatoes in the olive oil and place them in the hot pan for a couple minutes until they begin to become golden and blister. Transfer the potatoes to an oven dish and add the chopped rosemary and lemon thyme, butter, brandy, orange juice and coriander seeds. Add more salt if you need to. Give the potatoes a final stir and leave them to cook uninterrupted until soft. Sprinkle with fresh coriander and orange zest and serve immediately. THE SAUCES Sourdough, Marmite and butter bread sauce and green-chilli cranberry sauce, by Neil Rankin, chef-owner at Temper This bread sauce is not the traditional recipe in which you spike the onion with the cloves and all that jazz. I never much saw the point of that myself. I use sourdough, which has more flavour than straight white bread, and a small dollop of Marmite to give a yeasty boost. And I use way more butter than normal because, well, who doesnt like butter? The green-chilli cranberry sauce is really versatile and can be used as an accompaniment or as a post-cook glaze for a ham, goose, chicken or duck. Simply brush it on with a pastry brush or warm it up and use as a baste, then pop the meat back in a hot oven for around 2 minutes. SOURDOUGH, MARMITE AND BUTTER BREAD SAUCE Ingredients (Makes about 1 litre enough for approximately 25 people) 1 loaf of sourdough bread 125g unsalted butter Vegetable oil 1 onion, sliced 4 cloves 2 bay leaves, broken to release more flavour 1 whole nutmeg 700ml whole milk 100ml double cream 1 tsp Marmite (or more if you dig it) Salt and black pepper Method Set the oven to 100C. Cut the crusts off the loaf and reserve, then cut the bread into cubes. Spread the cubes on a baking tray and dry them out a little in the oven, then pulse in a blender or food processor to make breadcrumbs. You want about 150g of breadcrumbs for this recipe. Heat 25g of butter with a little oil in a saucepan and add the onion with a tiny pinch of salt. Sweat for a few minutes until the onion starts to develop a gentle yellow colour, then add the cloves, bay leaves and a few grates of nutmeg. Let the spices cook out a little until you get a nice aroma filling the room. Add the bread crusts (theyre full of flavour) and then the milk. Bring to the boil. Remove from the heat, cover and leave to infuse for 1 to 2 hours. Just before serving, remove crusts and whisk in the cream and Marmite. GREEN-CHILLI CRANBERRY SAUCE 200g cranberry sauce 200g redcurrant jelly 50ml soy sauce 1 tbsp sriracha sauce 1 tbsp ginger puree 1 jalapeno pepper Mix the sauces and puree in a pan. Slice the jalapeno into 3mm rounds and add to sauce. Bring almost to the boil then leave to infuse for at least 45 minutes. Makes enough for a large jar enough for approximately 15 people and can be kept for weeks. THE SPROUTS I hate boiled sprouts. My dad always insists on having them at Christmas and hes the only one who likes them slightly bitter, watery, wind-inducing things. However, raw sprouts are delicious with a little help: quality olive oil, a bit of delicious cheese and a slice of nice ham. Here Ive used Lavort, a sheeps milk cheese from Auvergne via Mons Cheesemongers but you could use any cheese as long as theres a decent bit of acidity and a bit of a crumbly texture, such as you can find in Pecorino, Parmesan, Caerphilly or Berkswell. Raw sprouts, sheeps milk cheese, hazelnuts and ham, by Alex Jackson, owner and executive chef at Sardine Ingredients (serves 4) A big handful of Brussels sprouts 1 tbsp choucroute or fermented cabbage (Polish brands are usually among the best) 1 tbsp roasted hazelnuts, roughly chopped 1 tbsp best quality olive oil Squeeze of lemon juice 1 tbsp chervil, roughly chopped 100g Lavort (or other cheese, see above) Salt and black pepper 4 slices Parma ham or similar (1 per person) Method Finely slice the sprouts with a sharp knife the thinner the better. Mix the raw sprouts with the hazelnuts, choucroute and chervil, and season lightly with salt, pepper, a touch of lemon and a good glug of quality olive oil. Mix in the cheese, toss together and serve with a slice of ham or two on top. THE RED CABBAGE Red cabbage, clementine and walnut salad in nutty tofu, by Shuko Oda, head chef and co-founder at Koya Bar This is a vegan-friendly recipe so it will be good with a nut roast, oily fish or with your meaty feast, of course! The crunchy texture of cabbage with juicy clementine and creamy, nutty tofu offers something a little different from the classic braised cabbage. Ingredients (serves 4 as a side dish) 1 piece of tofu (approximately 320g) 30g Sesame seeds 10g Hatcho or red miso 10g Soy sauce 15ml Mirin 400g Shaved cabbage 3 Clementines 160g Walnuts Method Drain the water out of the tofu, wrap it in a clean towel and press it with a pot heavy enough to drain any excess water but not so heavy that it will crush the tofu, then leave it inside the fridge overnight. Slice the red cabbage (with a mandolin, if you have one) into approximately 1-2mm slices and soak it in cold water. Drain 10 minutes before serving. Make the tofu paste first by grinding the sesame in a pestle and mortar until all the grains of sesame are crushed and sand-like. Then grate the drained tofu and mix this with the ground sesame, miso, soy sauce and mirin. Peel the clementines (retaining the skin), chop into bite-size chunks and sprinkle 6 pinches of salt over the top. Mix and let rest for 5 minutes. Slice the peel of 1 1/2 clementines into thin strips. Toss the walnuts in a frying pan for 2 to 3 minutes and roughly chop. Mix the tofu paste well with the cabbage, clementine, clementine skin (leaving some for decoration) and walnuts. Serve on a plate and top with the remaining clementine skin. THE DESSERT Hashcake, by Eyal Jagermann, head chef at The Barbary The Hashcake is a take on an amazing dessert I used to love eating in a small place next to my old flat in Tel Aviv called crack pie. Later I discovered it originates from the famous Momofuku in New York. Its sweetness and deliciousness makes you feel like a child again there is something pure and addictive to it and I cant get enough. I really wanted to do a version of it at The Barbary but I wanted to make it our own and to give it a Middle Eastern twist. So I thought, why not mix it up with pistachios? It is perfect for Christmas as you can make it in advance and freeze it so its much less hassle on the day, plus everyone will love it! We usually make the biscuit base from scratch at The Barbary but at home its easier to use plain oatmeal cookies. Ingredients (serves 10-12) For the base 300g sweet oatmeal cookies, ground to a powder 15g soft butter15g brown sugar Small pinch of salt For the filling 100g caster sugar 110g brown sugar Pinch of salt 180g butter, melted 5 medium egg yolks 150ml double cream 1 tsp vanilla extract 80g toasted and chopped pistachios, make sure to use fresh green ones 80g pistachio paste we use Sosa pistachio paste from Spain Jonny Cochrane & Morgane Lay Method For the base Grind your cookies to a powder this is easiest to do in a food processor but if you dont have one you can place them in a freezer bag and bash them with a rolling pin. Then in a bowl or in your food processor, mix the rest of the ingredients into the cookie power until the mixture is blended well and buttery. Mould the mixture into a 24cm tart or quiche tin by pressing against the sides and the bottom. For the filling In a bowl, mix the caster sugar, brown sugar, pistachios and butter slowly, making sure not to get any air into the mixture. You can do this by hand or with a stand mixer with a paddle attachment. Add the cream, vanilla, pistachio paste and mix slowly again, avoiding overmixing, and then stop when it is combined. Scrape down the sides of the bowl and add the egg yolks one at a time, mixing slowly, stopping as soon as they are combined. Pour the mixture on the base and bake for 30 minutes at 160C. The pie should be jiggly in the centre but firm on the edges. Leave outside to cool and then freeze for at least 2 hours, or overnight. Before serving, defrost for at least 1 hour in the fridge and cut into slices to serve with whipped cream and a dusting of icing sugar. THE MINCE PIES Raw mince pies, by Daisy Kristiansen and Leah Garwood-Gowers, co-founders of the Hardihood These pies are the perfect conversation starter. They have all the festive cheer of the mince pies you grew up with but are filled with nutritional benefits and guilt-free natural ingredients you could even eat them for breakfast! Ingredients For the crust 2 cups of blanched almonds 2 cups of cashew nuts cup of brown-rice syrup or coconut nectar 1 tbsp lemon juice Zest of 1 lemon 1 tsp ground cinnamon Pinch of Himalayan salt For the filling 1 cup of raisins cup of chopped dates Juice of half an orange Zest of 1 orange tbsp ground cinnamon tbsp ground nutmeg tbsp ground ginger 1/4 cup of brown-rice syrup Pinch of Himalayan salt For the cashew-cream icing 1.5 cups of cashews, soaked in warm water 30 minutes cup of brown rice syrup or coconut nectar 2 tbsp lemon juice 1 tsp ground cinnamon Pinch of Himalayan salt To make the crust for the bases, put the cashews and almonds into a food processor and blend until fine. Add the rest of the crust ingredients into the processor and blend on high for a few minutes until all are well blended and finely ground. The mixture should be sticky enough to stay together nicely but not wet. When done, press the mixture into a silicone muffin tray and place into the freezer for 20 minutes. You could save some of the crust mixture to roll out flat, and using a star-shaped cookie cutter, cut a couple of stars for the tops of the pies. For the filling, place the chopped dates and raisins into a mixing bowl, then pour the orange juice on top and stir to help them marinate. Add the zest, brown-rice syrup, cinnamon, nutmeg, ginger and salt and stir for a minute or so. Add this mixture to your blender and blend for a short while to combine, breaking down the dates and raisins slightly. The mixture should be nice and gooey. Place into a bowl until its time to assemble. For the cashew-cream icing, drain the soaked cashews and place into the clean food processor with the rest of the ingredients and blend until smooth. Depending on your machine this can take 5 to 10 minutes. Place into a bowl until assembly. To assemble, take the pie crusts out of their moulds and scoop in a dollop of the mince filling, then press down. Add a spoonful of the cashew cream icing, place stars atop a couple of the pies if using and decorate the rest with berries and pine for that Christmassy feel. Follow us on Twitter @ESMagOfficial A budget bottle of Scotch whisky from discount supermarket Lidl has come up trumps in a renowned whisky guide, outscoring bottles from several major luxury brands in a taste test of over 4,000 bottles. The 34 Year Glen Alba Sherry Cask Finish Scotch whisky scored a whopping 95.5 points out of a possible 100 in Jim Murrays annual Whisky Bible, beating premium brands including Cutty Sark, Famous Grouse and William Grants. Whisky legend Murray characterised the spirit as a magnificent and truly superb whisky with a beautiful liquid Jaffa Cake effect in the taste test. The wallet-friendly bottle, which is priced at just 44.99, costs a fraction of its category competitors, such as a Johnnie Walker Blended Scotch Whisky 2014, which scored a lesser 90 points and retails at 575. The spices are so busy yet beautifully balanced against the softness of the grape; long and perfectly assisted by the light oils which coat the palate with high class sherry, says Murray of the spirit The spices buzz with contentment, while a late interplay of tannin and malt underlines a lingering complexity; a beautifully dry and sophisticated blend The accolade comes shortly after the Lidl took home the prestigious title of Own-Label Supermarket Range of the Year at the International Spirits Challenge for the second year in a row. Earlier in the year its sister whisky, the 22 Year Glen Alba Sherry Cask Finish Scotch Whisky, was crowned Worlds Best Blended Limited Release at the World Whiskies Awards. Fancy picking up a bottle? Lidl is said to be now stocking its shelves ready for a buying frenzy, as whisky-lovers flock to its stores to pick up the bargain bottle ahead of Christmas. Better get to your local branch with an empty car boot as quickly as possible then. Follow us on Twitter: @eslifeandstyle P ut out of your mind recent political developments and the USA is still one of the most desirable destinations for all manner of city and scenic holidaying. But Nashville, the capital of the state of Tennessee, in the countrys south east, is still largely undiscovered by travellers. As the state's most famous export, Jack Daniel's, celebrates its 150th anniversary with a host of festivities, there has never been a better time to discover its charms. The lowdown: Thanks to a concentration of universities and a sizeable population of close to two million, Nashville is a city with lots going on and one of the major eating, drinking and going out hubs of the whole south eastern corner of the States. Music City: The Honky Tonks of Nashville are a must / Ben Norum Music is the beating heart of the city. Nashville is nicknamed Music City USA, and best known for being at the epicentre of the country music scene with Johnny Cash, Bob Dylan and Dolly Parton among the big names with ties there. Whiskey is also a big draw, with Nashville acting as the gateway to the nearby town of Lynchburg, where Jack Daniels is made and the locals certainly know how to drink it. What is there to do? A visit to the Jack Daniels distillery is a must for whiskey fans. Its an impressive place to take in, in terms of both scale and history despite being drunk the world over, every drop of the stuff is still made on-site here. Distillery tours run almost constantly across six days a week; these give you the chance to hear the story of Jack, see up close how the whiskey is made, and taste numerous different styles and barrelings of the whiskey. Resting place: One of the barrel houses at the Jack Daniel's distillery The last of these features is relatively new. As Lynchburg itself is a dry town, alcohol never used to be allowed to be drunk on site. Its still fairly tightly controlled but a handy agreement between the Tennessee Whiskey brand and the powers that be now allow sampling to take place and souvenir bottles to be sold. Work in progress: Jack Daniel's coming off the still Nearby, and worth a visit, is Jack Daniels grave, next to which two chairs sit to accommodate his numerous ladies queuing to pay their respects, so the story goes. Anyone wanting to soak up Nashvilles culture should visit the citys famous Honky Tonks, or live music bars, while those with a more specific interest in country music will also be drawn to the Country Music Hall of Fame and legendary venue the Ryman Auditorium. Hot stuff: Hattie B's Hot Chicken A converging of traditional restaurants and hipster hangouts also makes Tennessee a great place to experience the best of southern US cooking. Visit Hattie Bs for some of the best hot chicken around, but do be prepared to queue. Where should I stay? Stay in the heart of the city for easiest access to all it has to offer and a short nighttime stumble from the Honky Tonks. Sheraton Nashville Downtown offers plush accommodation right in the thick of things, while there are also plenty of bed and breakfasts scattered across the city. How much does it cost? Flights are available for under 500 return with BA, and cheaper if youre willing to endure more changes. Once youre there youll find your money goes significantly further than at home particularly when it comes to eating and drinking. When should I visit? Take a trip to Nashville in spring or autumn to enjoy sunny days and warm evenings. There arent any no go times, but expect winters to be very cold and summers scorching hot. You should go here if Youre a fan of country music, whiskey or both. Or if youve been to all the obvious US city destinations and want to see somewhere new. Follow Ben Norum on Twitter @BenNorum A n eye-popping blend of slick Italian design and genuine Vietnamese hospitality, The Reverie wows with its luxurious rooms, sumptuous spa and killer views. Where is it? Inside a glittering steel and glass high-rise on the pedestrianised Ngyuen Hue Boulevard. One of the main streets in District 1, the citys financial and commercial area, the undulating Saigon River lies at one end and a bronze statue of revolutionary leader, Ho Chi Minh, is at the other. Most of the main sights are close by, from the War Remnants Museum to Notre Dame Cathedral, and fantastic shopping can be found on the doorstep, from the luxury brands of Dong Khoi street to the independent boutiques along Le Loi street. What's the story? The 39-floor structure was built from scratch, and its austere exterior could not contrast more with the decadence behind its modest facade. The building was designed by Hong Kong architect Kent Lui; even the least expensive room category is impressively spacious. There are 224 rooms and 62 suites, a two-storey spa, an outdoor pool with impressive views of the downtown skyline, and five restaurants and bars. The spa reception / Matthew Shaw Design details: It's all about Italian design. The result is a riotous mix of larger-than-life pieces of furniture, fabulous wall-coverings and decadent details. A purple ostrich-skin sofa and side chair in the lobby were made bespoke by Brianza-based Colombo Stile, while an oversized gold and malachite clock was commissioned from Florentine luxury brand, Baldi Home Jewels. Pearlised tiles by Sicis make up the beautiful floral panels behind the reception desk, bulbous, egg-shaped crystal lights hanging in the ground floor entrance are by VGnewtrend, and the abstract paintings scattered throughout the first few floors hail from the Visionnaire Design Gallery. Everything is lacquered, mirrored, mosaicked and mother-of-pearled to within an inch of its life; its like a cross between Versailles, Vegas and Versace. Even the lifts are dramatic, lined with thinly sliced slivers of quartz and backlit with an amber glow. Some will find this overpowering; others will just start Instagramming immediately (guilty). The first few room categories boast beautiful Chinoiserie wallpaper, satin padded headboards, Frette bedlinen and Chopard toiletries. Suites are more individually and opulently designed, with details like brocade wallpaper by Rubelli (the fabric company who created the curtains at La Scala in Milan), or furniture by Philippe Starck. If you fancy recreating this glamour in your apartment back home, the boutiques on the first three floors of the hotel stock many similar pieces of furniture. The hotel lobby / Matthew Shaw Which room? There are 12 room categories and we stayed in a capacious Panorama Deluxe, with floor-to-ceiling windows which offer unbeatable views across the river and the downtown area. Marble-floored bathrooms have double sinks, a walk-in shower and Jacuzzi bath. The bedroom walls are covered in vintage-mirror effect panels, the ceiling is hung with a small crystal chandelier, and theres a plush daybed at the end of the generous double bed. It felt delightfully like being in a music box. On the menu: Four of the five restaurant are Italian - the hotels executive chef, Giovanni Parrella, hails from Naples. The other one is Chinese and specialises in Cantonese food, with dishes such as tender Peking duck, fiery dandan noodles and honey-glazed barbecue pork, served in opulent red and gold surroundings. The other fine-dining proposition is the prettily mosaic-walled R&J Lounge, featuring a modern take on classics such as ossobuco and tagliata di manzo - the best choice for a romantic dinner. For all-day dining (its also where breakfast is served), head to the vast, airy Cafe Cardinal. One side is lined with a long, grey leather banquette, accentuated with red velvet cushions, on which you can lounge while nibbling on black cod with chorizo or wok-fried lobster. Cakes, croissants, salads and sandwiches can be consumed at the more informal Deli. At night, stop for a couple of cocktails at The Long, the hotels impressive cafe-bar, which also serves pizza from its authentic, Italian-imported wood-fired oven, charcuterie plates and Asian dishes. Feeling bling? Order the glitzy gold leaf burger. The hotel reception / Matthew Shaw Is there a spa? There certainly is; a heavenly pink, white and gold confection of a reception area, with six individual treatment rooms, four couples rooms and seven hair and nail rooms, which is more modestly decorated with dark wooden floors and walls. The female changing area leads to a sauna and colour-therapy steam room, while men have access to an invigorating ice fountain. Organic ILA products are used throughout treatments; we loved the aromatherapy massage which uses signature blended oils. The spa at The Reverie (The Reverie Saigon ) / The Reverie Saigon Anything else I should know? The hotel partners with Vespa Adventures to offer a hair-raising, but fascinating, evening tour of the city on the back of a vintage Vespa. Its precluded by a sunset cruise on the Saigon River. Best for: A smart, sexy city break with your other half, or a girly shopping and sightseeing trip. When to go: The rainy season stops in November, then its warm and pleasant from December to April. How to get there: Thai Airways flies regularly from London Heathrow via Bangkok to Ho Chi Minh City from 541 return. To book, visit thaiairways.com. Price: Deluxe rooms start from 240 per night, thereveriesaigon.com. Laura Millar is a travel and food writer. Follow her on Twitter @lauramillar1 A wife told today of the horrific moment her husband was stabbed on a train by a man allegedly shouting: I want to kill a Muslim. Kulsuma Ali, who wore a hijab, was sitting beside husband Muhammed-Askar during the attack. She spoke as her family released a photograph of him fighting for his life in a London hospital. The father-of-three suffered a punctured lung and stab wounds in his head and body from the onslaught on a train at Forest Hill station. Mrs Ali, 39, told the Standard a hero nursestepped in to help save his life as he bled heavily from multiple knife wounds. His condition in hospital is described as serious. Speaking from the family home in Wandsworth, Mrs Ali gave her first public account of the attack on Monday just after 1pm. She told how she saw a man staring and shouting, I am going to kill a Muslim, moments before the stabbing took place. He was shouting go back to Syria and things like that, she said. Stab victim: Muhammed-Askar It was terrifying. The man lunged forward and stabbed my husband in the head first and then twice in the chest and then three times in the back. One wound is near the lung and very dangerous and the doctors are very worried about his sight because he was stabbed near the eye. The blade was a big kitchen knife. The man was wandering around with it and showing it but no one had stopped him. How can he not have been stopped before? No one came to help us at first. My husband had been stabbed loads of times before anyone moved. I was in total shock and was holding him. A lady on the train who was a nurse helped. Forest Hill: Police officers at the station in south-east London after the stabbing / PA She was amazing. I need to say thank you she has maybe saved his life. There was blood everywhere. I was in shock and I have not slept since. The scene keeps playing in my head. The couple have three sons, who have not been able to go to school since the shocking event. The victim is a delivery driver and family man, who is described by his wife as a brilliant father and husband. The couple, who are of Bangladeshi origin, had visited a mosque for prayers earlier in the day before the stabbing. They had then gone to pick up some flight tickets and were taking the train home. A man aged 38 has appeared in court charged with attempted murder, possession of an offensive weapon and assault by battery. An inmate in the oldest part of the Dane County Jail was trapped in his cell for over 3 hours Wednesday, because of a malfunctioning cell door. The incident happened in the east cell block on the sixth floor of the City-County Building, a jail that's been around for over 60 years. Deputies were conducting a routine security check at 4 p.m. and attempted to release the inmate from his individual cell, when the door wouldn't open, trapping the inmate in his cell. "Maintenance staff responded and the door was opened at 7:10 p.m.," said Lt. Krista Ewers-Hayes. The unidentified inmate was moved to a different cell block and the cell with the bad door was taken out of service until repairs could be made. "During the incident, deputies monitored the inmate," Ewers-Hayes said. "The inability to open the cell door posed a significant life and safety risk for the inmate." T wo Italian pensioners who pocketed nearly 1.3m by running a brothel from a five-storey house in an exclusive London street have been jailed. Police burst in on the five-storey Georgian house on Gloucester Place, worth nearly 5.5 million, in May 2014 and found five Romanian sex workers - including one who was with a naked customer. The prostitutes said they could earn up to 500 a day but claimed brothel owners Mario Seu, 69, and Maria Teresa Vittoriano, 65, pocketed most of the cash. Investigators discovered Seu and Vittoriano, who were a couple, had pretended to run eight different companies since 2009 in efforts to launder the womens money. Townhouse: The pair ran their brothel from Gloucester Place, near Baker Street and Marylebone stations. / Google In a raid of the house, police found three chip and pin card machines, two laptops and a box with nine mobile phones. Five of the phones were linked to escort websites owned by pensioner Seu to advertise the women. The pair, who were known to the prostitutes as Jon and Rosa, raked in just under 1.3 million from the women. Brothel owner: Maria Teresa Vittoriano, 65, was given a two-year suspended sentence. / Met Police They were later arrested and hauled before Inner London Crown Court where they were found guilty of controlling prostitution for gain, acquiring criminal property and two counts of concealing criminal property after a two-week trial. On Wednesday, Seu, of Grafton Road, Kentish Town, was jailed for five years while partner Vittoriano, of Kember Street, Islington, was handed a two-year suspended sentence. Jailed: Mario Seu, 69, was jailed for five years. / Met Police Met Police Detective Constable Silje Mikkelsen said: "I am pleased that Seu and Vittoriano have received a custodial sentence for these offences and glad that they will no longer be able to exploit vulnerable women for their own financial gain. "They hid behind the guise of fake companies to launder the proceeds of a brothel and thought they'd get away with it. "But our officers were able to establish what these people were doing and how much they were making from their crime. "This should be taken as a warning to anyone intent on exploiting women in this way that the Met will take every step to find and prosecute them." A man accused of killing a City worker following an argument at an East End chicken shop denied murder today. Raymond Sculley, 29, is accused of beating to death Czech businessman Zdenek Makar, 31, with a heavy bike chain and lock in the evening of September 21. Mr Makar was also allegedly kicked in the attack as he lay helpless on the pavement in Poplar. In the wake of the attack, Prime Minister Theresa May phoned her Czech counterpart Bihuslav Sobotka to offer her condolences for Mr Makars death. Sculley appeared via videolink from prison at the Old Bailey this afternoon to plead not guilty to murder. He is accused of carrying out the attack on Mr Makar at Perfect Fried Chicken on East India Dock Road, as the businessman made his way home following work with colleagues at catering and events firm Harbour & Jones. Prosecutor Joel Smith told the court at todays hearing a 19-year-old man and a 16-year-old boy were initially arrested and bailed over the death. However he said both have now been cleared and one may now appear as a witness in the trial. Sculley, of Sherman House in Aberfeldy Street, Poplar, was remanded in custody by Judge Rebecca Poulet QC until the start of his trial on March 20 next year. T he number of people convicted of terrorism offences during the past year has risen by nearly half despite a fall in the number of arrests carried out by police, figures revealed today. The Home Office statistics show that 61 out of 67 people put on trial for terrorist crimes in the 12 months to the end of September were convicted. That compares with a tally of 42 convictions in the previous year and amounts to an increase of 45 per cent. It means that 596 people have now been found guilty of terror offences since the September 11 attacks in 2001. The new surge in convictions has been driven partly by a sharp rise in the number of people prosecuted for preparing acts of terrorism. This can include plotting attacks here or preparing to travel abroad to join the Islamic State or other extremist groups. There has also been a dramatic leap in the number of terrorists given life sentences, with nine offenders given such terms in the 12 months to the end of September, compared with only one in the previous year. The number of terrorist prisoners has also risen slightly, to 178, although 89 people held for terrorism-related or domestic extremism offences were released from custody during the same period. The statistics also reveal, however, that police have been carrying out fewer arrests. The latest tally of 255 arrests during the year to the end of September represents a 17 per cent drop on the near-record total a year earlier. Home Office statisticians point out, however, that this years total is still relatively high when compared with other recent years. The proportion of women and girls arrested has fallen slightly to 11 per cent, representing 29 suspects, but the number of under-18s detained has remained static. A total of 71 per cent of those arrested were British citizens. Most of those detained were Asian. Todays figures will be seen as fresh evidence of the continued scale of the terrorist threat and follow warnings from Scotland Yard, ministers and the intelligence agencies that the risk of an attack remains severe. Further concerns were highlighted yesterday in a speech by the head of the Armed Forces, Sir Stuart Peach, at the Royal United Services Institute in London. He warned that IS terrorists were moving in migrant flows, hiding in plain sight and that IS, also known as Daesh, now poses a global threat. Sir Stuart said: I worry about the global reach of Daesh as an idea: copycat, using the internet more than the internet using social media, popping up all over the world. This is not now a localised phenomenon, it is now a wider phenomenon. And we face a potential network of combat-experienced terrorists. They are moving in migrant flows, hiding in plain sight. P olice have warned people not to approach a heavily-tattooed man after a woman was assaulted in south-west London. Darren Cripps, 41, is wanted for GBH with intent after a woman was attacked in Chessington. The 44-year-old victim was rushed to a south London hospital by paramedics on Monday with injuries described as not life-threatening. Cripps is described as a white man with distinctive tattoos on his neck featuring writing and stars. Police said they believe he may be in central London. The Met urged people not to approach and to call 999 immediately if he is seen. Anyone with information on his whereabouts should dial 999, the Kingston Community Safety Unit on 07917 07 28 24 or police via 101 T his is the first picture of a mother found dead in her home alongside her seven-year-old son in west London. The woman, named locally as Sinead Higgins, was found dead inside a two storey home in The Fairway, Ruislip, on Wednesday morning. Her son Oisin was also found dead when police forced their way into the rented property at around 10.50am after being concerned for their welfare. Residents today said Ms Higgins, who was originally from Ireland, had lived in the west London suburb for two years. Sinead Higgins, pictured with a boy who is believed to be her son Neighbour Barbara Lonnon said she had spoken to the mother about a month ago. She said: "She kept herself to herself but we'd speak if we saw each other on the street. "She was Irish and had lived here for two years. I met her in her first summer here." It is thought Ms Higgins worked in west London. Ms Lonnon said: "I seem to remember her mentioning working in healthcare. "She was Irish originally and all her family were there. Selfie: Sinead Higgins was found dead at a home in west London "I never really spoke to her son Oisin, he was seven and ran around like little boys do. He was a friendly chap and its so sad his life has been cut short." Neighbours in the road, which is close to South Ruislip Underground Station, said they were shocked to find a large police presence in the road on Wednesday. Officers remained at the house until late on Wednesday night, they said. Sinead Higgins, who was found dead in Ruislip One neighbour, who asked not to be named, said: "When I came back from walking the dog there were dozens of police outside the house. "Then there was an ambulance which turned up. I did not see any forensics though. "The road wasn't closed off but they were carrying items out of the front door. "It's really shocking. Nothing like this happens around here." Homicide detectives are now investigating the deaths which are being treated as 'unexplained'. A post-mortem will be held on Friday at Fulham Mortuary. A Met Police spokeswoman said: "Police are investigating the death of a woman and child. "On Wednesday at about 10.50am officers forced entry to a house in The Fairway, Ruislip, following welfare concerns being raised for the occupants. "Inside officers found the bodies of a woman in her mid-thirties and a seven-year-old boy. "At this stage the deaths are being treated as unexplained." M urder detectives are investigating after the body of a mother and her seven-year-old son were found at their home in west London. Police officers made the discovery at a property in The Fairway in Ruislip yesterday at around 10.50am. Officers had to force entry into the house after being called over welfare concerns for the boy. Detectives from the Mets Homicide and Major Crime Command are investigating with the cause of death yet to be established. Post-mortem examinations are due to be carried out on the bodies of the woman, who is in her mid-30s, and the boy. A Scotland Yard spokeswoman said: Officers forced entry to a house in The Fairway, Ruislip following welfare concerns being raised for the occupants. Inside officers found the bodies of a woman in her mid 30s and a seven-year-old boy. Police believe they know the identity of those concerned and are in the process of informing next of kin. Formal identification awaits. A post-mortem examination is scheduled to take place at Fulham Mortuary. At this stage the deaths are being treated as unexplained. S ir Bernard Hogan-Howe has been cleared of wrongdoing amid allegations he deliberately lied during the Hillsborough inquiry. The Met Police chief was investigated by the Independent Police Complaints Commission (IPCC) over claims he dishonestly told reporters he provided a witness statement to the Lord Justice Taylor inquiry, which was set up after 96 Liverpool fans lost their lives. Paul Spearritt, whose 14-year-old brother Adam died in the 1989 disaster, alleged Britains most senior police officer lied following statements to journalists issued in 2012 and 2013. But the investigation cleared Sir Bernard, who was a South Yorkshire Police inspector at the time, of any wrongdoing on Thursday. Sir Bernard was a South Yorkshire police inspector at the time of the disaster / PA wire The inquiry was launched after the IPCC received witness evidence which showed a note was mistakenly assumed to be a formal "statement" by Met Police staff and Sir Bernard himself. He had only provided a brief verbal description of his involvement in the aftermath to a South Yorkshire Police officer in May 1990. The account, which was passed on to West Midlands Police, the force conducting criminal proceedings into the disaster, was later misinterpreted and led to an assumption Sir Bernard declined to issue a formal statement. IPCC deputy chair Rachel Cerfontyne said: "The investigation found no evidence that Sir Bernard deliberately attempted to mislead. "The evidence supports that he acted quickly to rectify this error after it had come to light, by issuing a further public statement setting out what had happened." The IPCC received a second complaint from Mr Spearritt which alleged Sir Bernard incorrectly identified Adam as being alive after reading his name from a list at the Hillsborough Boys' Club. The venue was where families were sent to wait for news of their loved ones. But an IPCC spokeswoman said following initial inquiries, Mr Spearritt was now satisfied Sir Bernard was not the officer who read out the list. She said Sir Bernard, who on duty in the Boys' Club, had provided a witness account to help with the inquiries. Mr Spearritt said: I find it surprising for the most senior police officer in the country to mistakenly give out misleading information, on such a sensitive and emotive issue. "It seems to be yet again another unfortunate series of mistakes and misunderstandings." T wo men have been jailed for launching fireworks into a London care home and leaving a woman with life-changing injuries. Donna Stringer, who has learning difficulties, had to be rushed to hospital in a critical condition and suffered severe burns to her arms after the attack in Barking. The 43-year-old was asleep at Lynnwood Care Home in Beccles Drive when a firework was thrown into the building, sparking a blaze in November last year. Sabbir Ahmed and Muhammad Aktaruz Jaman Khan, both aged 23 and from Bethnal Green, pleaded guilty to intending to destroy or damage property and being reckless as to whether life was endangered. Critical: Donna Stringer was left fighting for life after a firework was shot through her window / London Fire Brigade Ahmed, of Doveton Street, Bethnal Green, was jailed on Thursday at Snaresbrook Crown Court for six years while Khan, of Rickman Street, was jailed for seven years. Police said for several weeks after the attack Ms Stringer's breathing was aided by a tube in her neck and she was under sedation for nearly two months in a critical condition. Jailed: Sabbir Ahmed (left) and Muhammad Aktaruz Jaman Khan / Metropolitan Police Despite making a gradual recovery doctors said Ms Stringer's injuries are severely life changing. She is unlikely to have the full use of her hands again and the scar tissue will always cause her discomfort. Ms Stringer is able to walk once again, but only for short periods of time. Donna Stringer, 43, who has learning difficulties and requires a wheelchair / Metropolitan Police She has been discharged from hospital and has returned to the care home. Detective Inspector Niall McSheffrey of Barking and Dagenham police said: "Donna has had a hard start in life and the actions of Ahmed and Khan have caused unnecessary anxiety and stress to the Stringer family and it is not clear what psychological injuries Donna has suffered." Investigating officer Detective Sergeant Karl Dines of Barking and Dagenham police said: "I'm glad that these two defendants are now behind bars for this heinous crime. "They have left a permanent physical and emotional mark on Donna and her family. They temporarily displaced six other vulnerable people from their homes and caused tens of thousands of pounds worth of damage." L ondon's inner city schools will lose 50 million as money is diverted to the north of England and market towns. Inner London local authorities face a 2.4 per cent cut to budgets for their 831 schools from 2018. However, outer London will see a one per cent net gain a rise of 30 million for its 1,348 schools. The new funding formula caps cuts at three per cent per pupil. Schools minister Nick Gibb said: For too long school funding has been allocated on an out of date, historic system resulting in a confusing and unclear post code lottery. Our fairer funding proposals will see over half of Englands schools receive a cash boost in 2018- 19 and will put an end to indefensible disparities. London is becoming more affluent but still has the highest proportion of children from a deprived background and the highest labour market costs in the country. That is why it will remain the highest funded part of the country under our proposals with inner London schools being allocated 30 percent more funding per pupil than the national average. Where budgets have been reduced the Department for Education has taken into account that parts of London are far more affluent than when the last funding model was produced in 2006. For example, the proportion of London pupils eligible for Free School Meals has dropped from 27 percent to 18 percent since 2005. However after pressure from London head teachers, there will be money for those institutions that have to deal with a high turnover of pupils. This mobility factor recognises the additional costs faced by schools where a high proportion of pupils arrive at different points through the year. The new formula will also see London schools receive additional funding to reflect the higher cost base they face being in London because of the cost of living and staff salaries. There will also be more money for students who do not classify for pupil premium money, but who are classed as just managing by the Department. The funding review was promised by the Government after more than a decade of complaints from MPs and schools that the 40bn schools budget unfairly advantaged London pupils. It is understood cuts per pupil would have been 10 per cent or more in London using the new funding calculation, leading to the introduction of the cap. Two ice fishers who fell through the ice on a Sauk County lake on Wednesday were pulled out of the frigid water by three other anglers forming a human chain to drag the victims to safety. The two who went into the water were taken to a Hillsboro hospital and the three who saved them were not injured, the Sheriff's Office said. The incident happened at about 10:30 a.m. on Dutch Hollow Lake in the town of Woodland. A caller to 911 said there was a person in the water and others were trying to form a human chain to get the person out of the water. "Five people were walking out onto the lake to ice fish," said Sheriff Chip Meister. "About 150 yards out from the Woodland boat landing, Lucas Tourdot, 28, of Reedsburg, fell through the ice." Krue Meisel, 20, of Reedsburg, tried to rescue Tourdot but he also fell part way through the ice. The other three, Cole Yerkes, 24, of LaValle, Joanne Leader, 25, of Reedsburg, and Jacob Meyer, 20, of Reedsburg, formed a chain and pulled Tourdot and Meisel to safety. Units from LaValle, Wonewoc and the dive team from the Sheriff's Office were dispatched to the scene, with the two victims taken out of the water before rescue teams arrived. A London council is to pay tens of millions of pounds to victims of one of the capitals worst child abuse scandals, the Standard has learned. Hundreds of people who grew up in the care of Lambeth will be able to make a claim after it admitted to failings in the care of children. Council leader Lib Peck said: The council accepts there were historic failings in the system set up to protect vulnerable children, and Lambeth has previously publicly apologised to those so badly let down in the past. The investigation by the Shirley Oaks Survivors Association (SOSA) has shone further light on the suffering of those entrusted into the councils care. Lambeth Council is preparing a new, far reaching redress scheme for survivors of historical abuse in the borough. It will allow them to secure compensation quickly whilst minimising legal fees. The proposed scheme is expected to potentially pay out tens of millions of pounds to survivors of abuse at Shirley Oaks Childrens Home prior to its closure in 1983, and at other childrens homes in the borough. SOSA said the landmark financial settlement showed Lambeth accepts the harm caused to children between the Sixties and Eighties. Today their report into child abuse in the councils care homes was released. It includes harrowing testimony from 40 people who suffered physical and sexual abuse at the hands of staff and visitors to the 80-acre Shirley Oaks site in Croydon.SOSA chairman Raymond Stevenson, who was physically abused there, said the home became a hedonistic paradise for paedophiles. He added: Lambeth have made some groundbreaking moves. They put together a redress scheme to compensate people who have been abused. Mr Stevenson said that from his own correspondence with the council, he expects the authority to go further than payouts solely for abuse victims. Theyve accepted every child in Lambeth was put in danger and they are going to pay a one off ex-gratia payment to every child that went into a Lambeth childrens home, he said. He claims letters sent by Lambeth chief executive Sean Harris to SOSA indicate every child who grew up in the care of Lambeth between 1965 and 1994 will be able to apply to the compensation fund. Payments would also apply to those who lived at the Shirley Oaks prior to the mid-Sixties, when it was run by London County Council. Each payout is expected to be a reasonable sum. SOSA will begin preparing claims from early next year. Mr Stevenson said: Shirley Oaks seemed to develop a model for paedophiles that worked. That was the ability to control the movement of children and that was replicated in Lambeth council. SOSAs report claims 31 paedophiles were connected to the home or the authority, including Philip Temple, a former senior housefather at Rowan House at Shirley Oaks who was jailed for 12 years in August for abusing 12 young people over 25 years. Barrister Michael Mansfield is now supporting SOSA in their push for a citizens inquiry to get the case heard in public, after they pulled out of the national Independent Inquiry Child Sexual Abuse Inquiry, branding it a botched job. Lucia Hilton, who helps run SOSA, said: I hope what weve done will set a precedent for other survivors groups, and the work weve done with Lambeth can be replicated elsewhere. Shirley Oaks was built in 1904 by the Bermondsey Board of Guardians and housed 400 youngsters at any one time. Children were looked after in cottages by house mothers and fathers. D octors have pleaded with Christmas revellers not to get so drunk they end up in the back of an ambulance as London A&Es approach meltdown. The number of patients spending more than four hours in the capitals 28 A&Es has rocketed by more than 50 per cent in a year, NHS figures reveal. More than 460,000 people were not discharged, transferred or admitted to a ward within four hours with only two hospital trusts hitting the target at any stage during the past 12 months. Today the capitals top emergency doctor called on revellers not to drink to excess and said Londons emergency departments were very, very, very busy. Dr Katherine Henderson, London spokeswoman for the Royal College of Emergency Medicine, said: We are very aware of the situation at the moment, which is being made worse by party season, and our desperation for people to recognise that the health service is under a lot of pressure and not to make it worse. London Ambulance Service has launched a Christmas campaign, Getting drunk is not a game. Being sent to the emergency department is also not a game. The call comes as hospitals postpone non-emergency operations and open extra beds to cope with annual winter pressures, which have been worsened by an outbreak of norovirus, the winter vomiting bug, in hospitals, schools and care homes. In addition, a spate of pneumonia in children saw three critically ill patients taken to Sheffield, Southampton and Oxford hospitals after London ran out of paediatric intensive care unit beds this month. Figures show that in October, the most recent month published, only Epsom and St Helier trust achieved the target of completing the A&E treatment of 95 per cent of patients within four hours. Homerton hospital was the only other trust to achieve it in the past year. Hillingdon saw only 56.7 per cent of main A&E patients within four hours in October the worst performance in the country. It said its A&E was designed for 2,500 patients a month but was seeing 5,300 a month 400 a month more than last year. The sheer volume of patients being seen in the space available means it is difficult to manage the swift flow of patients, it said. Staff are doing a fantastic job. Since November last year, about five million people have sought help at the capitals A&Es, urgent care centres and specialist hospitals about six per cent up on the previous year. The four-hour target was breached 463,938 times 162,421 more than the previous year. Dr Onkar Sahota, a GP and Labour chairman of the London Assembly health committee, said: These figures show that we went into an A&E crisis last winter and never really emerged. He called on the Government to end the unrelenting squeeze on NHS finances and said the A&Es at King George in Ilford, Ealing and Charing Cross hospitals remain under threat. NHS England said nine in 10 patients were treated within the target time. It called for patients to seek help online, via the 111 non-emergency helpline or at a pharmacy if possible. It said: We know these pressures can increase throughout the winter and have robust plans in place across the capital. Paramedics: James Clancy and Laura Pugsley / Nigel Howard A member of the Dreamgirls cast has spoken of how he fulfilled his West End ambition following the murder of his older brother. Durone Stokes, 22, an ensemble actor and understudy for the lead role of CC White, was only 11 when his brother Aaron was stabbed to death at a homeless hostel in New Cross at the age of 24. Stokes, from Brockley, took to the stage last night in homage to Aaron. His parents, Elvis and Marilyn, and grandmother, Adele, were in the audience at the Savoy Theatre, along with his actress girlfriend Hattie Green, to watch his West End debut. He said: There isnt a day goes by that I dont think of him. I was 11 when he died and I only found later from my mum that he took her aside and told her that I would be a star one day. He believed in me and encouraged my dancing and that fills me with confidence and pride. Aaron Stokes, 24, was stabbed to death in 2006 I look a lot like Aaron and my family say I have some of the same qualities. He was a caring and compassionate person. I try to emulate him when Im performing, but also in how I interact with people off-stage. Aaron was killed on January 2, 2006 by Gerald Mitre, who had discovered that his sister was in a relationship with Aaron. Mitre, also known as Aldo Aliaj, fled to Kosovo but was convicted of murder in his absence. In 2011 he was extradited to Albania and is serving a 14-year sentence. Stokes, a third-year student at D&B School of Performing Arts in Bromley, says he last saw his brother at a New Years Eve party at their house, only hours before he died. He said: I was having a little dance in the corner. He tried to persuade me to perform for everyone but I was very shy then and felt embarrassed. I got upset and so he took me outside for a chat and said I really must follow my dream. He wished me a happy New Year and said may all your dreams come true. It was the last conversation we had together just the two of us. M ore than 90,000 has been donated to a fund supporting victims of the Croydon tram crash. Croydon Council launched a fund to help survivors and bereaved families after seven people were killed when the tram overturned near Sandilands. A JustGiving page raised more than 32,000 with a further 60,000 donated through local businesses and groups. Croydon mayor Wayne Trakas-Lawlor secured 2,500 through a fundraising event while proceeds from an edition of the Croydon Advertiser newspaper were also added. Derailed: The tram overturned near Sandilands stop / PA The fund was shut at midnight on Wednesday following a private memorial at the crash site. Croydon Council has asked registered charity The London Community Foundation to help distribute the cash to victims immediately. Council leader, Cllr Tony Newman, said: The generosity and compassion of people has been overwhelming. Weve seen almost a thousand individual donations through the JustGiving page, and Im immensely grateful to those businesses that have boosted the fund so significantly. Scene: Scores of tributes were laid for the victims / PA Money only goes some way towards helping those affected by tragedies such as this. But, along with the tremendous support offered by the local community, I hope it will offer some comfort to those who lives have been changed forever because of what happened. Russell Delew, chief executive of The London Community Foundation, said: Were pleased to be able to offer our services to the community of Croydon, and we extend our deepest sympathies to all those affected at this difficult time." Around 60 passengers were travelling on the vehicle when it derailed on November 9. A preliminary investigation later revealed the tram was being driven at nearly four times the permitted speed. Tram driver Alfred Dorris was arrested on suspicion of manslaughter and bailed until a date in May. Loading.... Earlier this week, it was announced survivors of the tragedy had launched legal action against Transport for London and First Group, which runs the service. A London town hall came under fire today for spending more than 800,000 on fighting a third runway at Heathrow while cutting public services. Pro-expansion group Back Heathrow criticised Hillingdon for the expenditure between 2007 and August this year to try to stop the west London airport expanding. The group claimed Hillingdon is implementing 309,000 of cuts in early support service and childrens centres, with the threat of 100,000 more next year. It added that Richmond spent nearly 109,000 opposing Heathrow expansion between 2007 and 2014, and a further 9,100 on lobbying against another runway in the past year. It also claimed the town hall was proposing to cut 60,000 from a fund used to help vulnerable local children in care who are trying to start careers, though this was disputed. Sadiq Khan: Heathrow expansion is 'wrong decision for London and Britain' Windsor and Maidenhead, where Theresa May is the local MP, spent 30,000 of taxpayers money on polling on Heathrow between January 2015 and August this year. Back Heathrow said the council had come under fire for proposals to cut a free school travel scheme which it claimed could cost some families 750 a year. Its campaign director Rob Gray said: Many taxpayers will be furious that while vital local public services are being cut, their money is being wasted on expensive lawyers to challenge a government decision that will bring thousands of jobs and investment to west London. Heathrow Airport through the years - In pictures 1 /33 Heathrow Airport through the years - In pictures 1978 Welcome to Heathrow Evening Standard 1936 The entrance to the Great West Aerodrome now Heathrow Airport Daily Mail 1946 A wartime bomber waits on a runway at what was London Airport, where workmen are laying cinders on a waterlogged section of the airfield. The first plane to take off was a converted Lancaster bomber Getty Images 1946 Traffic clerk Doreen Haines walking French children along the runway to their plane home Getty Image 1965 The Queen's Building (left) and the No.1 Building Europa Getty Images 1962 The scene after Britain had been hit by the worst blizzard since 1947 1962 The BEA West London Air Terminal on Cromwell Road. The site served as a check-in facility for travellers Getty Images 1965 Tourists waiting at during the luggage porters' strike Getty Images 1966 The Beatles just before they set out for America for their 1966 tour Getty Images 1966 Muhammad Ali waves as he boards his plane Evening Standard 1969 The Queen, accopanied by the Duke of Edinburgh, views a window shopping display whilst touring the opening of Terminal One at what had been renamed as Heathrow Daily Mail 1970 A Pan Am Boeing 747 is seen just after landing after its first commercial flight AFP/Getty Images 1973 Farewell waves from the Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh as they board an Air Canada aircraft for their tour of Canada Daily Mail 1975 Thirty-five winners wave good-bye before departing on Concorde's first public passenger flight Getty Images 1978 An aerial view of Heathrow Airport, terminus and runway, and the surrounding area Evening Standard 1994 Police officers search for clues on the runway area after a mortar attack by the IRA AFP/Getty Images The check-in area for Concorde flights at Heathrow Airport A Concorde airplane takes off in 2003 from Heathrow AFP/Getty Images 2003 Army soldiers on board an armoured personnel carrier (APC) stand guard outside Terminal 2 Getty Images 2006 Terminal 5 under construction Glenn Copus 2008 The interior of Terminal 5 just before it opened to passengers Jeremy Selwyn 2008 And the outside view of T5 Getty Images 2013 Workers gather for a safety briefing in the new departures area of Terminal 2 Heathrow Airport in 2016 Hannah McKay/PA 2019 Air Traffic Control Engineers use screens displaying real-time panoramic views of the runways and docking gates during the trial AFP/Getty Images But the town halls rejected the criticism. Hillingdon council said: Hillingdon residents have repeatedly voiced their opposition to any expansion at Heathrow, and our job is to represent their views and challenge this decision by the Government to back a third runway. It added that David Camerons no ifs, no buts promise of no third runway had been broken, and we have been left with no choice but to fight this in the courts. Hillingdon, Richmond, Wandsworth and Windsor and Maidenhead have launched legal proceedings against the Government which Back Heathrow said could cost 200,000. Richmond council leader Lord True dismissed the groups claims as utter nonsense, saying: Richmond council has not cut funding for services enabling vulnerable children in care to get on the career ladder. A Windsor and Maidenhead spokesman said: Spending in relation to our joint challenge against Heathrow is to protect our residents from the public health risks associated with expansion. E nvironment minister Therese Coffey was bluntly warned today to up her game over Government action to tackle toxic air in London. Neil Parish, chairman of the Commons environment committee, demanded full answers to a series of questions from Ms Coffey during a parliamentary debate on air pollution this afternoon. He issued the warning as scientists at Kings College London predicted air pollution in the capital could reach moderate levels today. Health chiefs advise that when air quality is so poor adults and children with lung problems, and adults with heart problems, who experience symptoms, should consider reducing strenuous physical activity, particularly outdoors. Campaign group Clean Air in London warned pollution could reach high levels on some busy roads and that there could be five days of elevated readings, as particulate clouds drift in from France. Tory MP Mr Parish last night sent Ms Coffey a stinging letter, copied to transport minister John Hayes, voicing the committees disappointment at the information they gave to the MPs when they appeared at a hearing on Tuesday. The committee chairman stressed: We are extremely concerned that, despite the courts twice rejecting its plans, the Government has failed to grasp the serious impacts of poor air quality on British people. He demanded that Ms Coffey give assurances that new plans will ensure action is taken to cut air pollution at the earliest possible date. The Government should also ensure provides firm leadership to tackle filthy air and sufficient funding, it was claimed, alongside publishing a strategy to cover all pollutants not just nitrogen dioxide being pumped out by vehicles. And he said the Government and town halls must stop blaming each other over a failure to act to ensure a ship-to-shore electrical supply at a new cruise ship terminal off Greenwich so ships do not have to leave their engines running, spewing out harmful fumes. Mr Parish added: We will expect full answers to these points during the Westminster Hall debate on our report (on air quality). It is essential that the public is reassured that the Government is not abrogating its responsibilities for tackling this public health emergency. A Government spokeswoman said: We are firmly committed to improving the UKs air quality and cutting harmful emissions. Thats why we have committed more than 2billion since 2011 to increase the uptake of ultra-low emissions vehicles, support greener transport schemes and set out how we will improve air quality through a new programme of Clean Air Zones. S tar Wars Stormtroopers invaded the capital this morning to celebrate the release of Rogue One. The Galactic Empire army marched bright and early from Canary Wharf, crossed the Thames via Millennium Bridge, and walked up to Carnaby Street. The Stormtroopers were on patrol ahead of a private London screening of the new additional to the Star Wars series. A few Londoners passing by Canary Wharf and Millenium Bridge this morning were lucky enough to catch a glimpse of the Stormtroopers marching through the city. Tracy Laverack tweeted: OMG! Not who I expected to see on my way to work!! #stormtroopers. Tammy Stopps tweeted: Only in #london would you run into a group of #stormtroopers literally run. Rogue One: A Star Wars Story, released today, stars Felicity Jones and Narcos Diego Luna and is a standalone story set before the events of the original Star Wars. H igh streets in central London will be protected from invasion by estate agencies when planning rules come into force in the New Year. From next month it will be impossible to convert a shop into a branch of a non-retail service, such as an estate agency or a bureau de change, without explicit planning permission. The aim of the measure from Westminster council is to halt the decline of high streets as shopping destinations. There was a 27 per cent surge in the number of estate agents in the borough last year. The 49 new branches brought the total up to 228 the highest number in any London local authority area. Deputy council leader Robert Davis described high streets as the beating heart of communities. He said: In the last year we have seen an increase in the number of estate agents in Westminster that has put the character of some centres at risk. These measures will protect variety on our high streets and improve every- ones shopping experience. This is not a blanket restriction. Some financial services, like local bank branches, which provide valuable local services will be encouraged but if we do not act now our high streets are under threat of being overrun. "The action we are taking will help us strike the right balance so that Londoners continue to have a range of shops and services on their doorstep. Tim Carnegie, the chairman of the Marylebone Association, said the rules were a step in the right direction but urged the council to do more. He said: I think it will help. There is a concern that there is a loss of shops and amenities aimed at people who live locally. Estate agents are necessary but you dont need every street full of them. Its about getting the right mix. The council acted after the Government amended the law last year to allow a premises to be changed from a shop to financial and professional services without a planning application. Westminster responded with a so-called Article 4 Direction, giving it the power to overrule the change so such applications will still require consent. H AS Sarah Mower done the ultimate catwalk by splitting with the British Fashion Council Fashion Awards? Mower, who is a journalist and a champion of young British designers, is said to have fallen out with the BFC over its new styling of the annual awards, which were held at the Royal Albert Hall last week. Gone is the focus on young and local now its all global and Instagram-happy. This spring the BFC rebranded the awards they had previously been called the British Fashion Awards and announced a new level of ambition that would rival the Met Ball in scale. The awards evening was a glittering show of massive proportions. It also had a more international crowd than in previous years, with awards given to stars from abroad including Gigi Hadid winner of International Model of the Year and Jaden and Willow Smith, who took the New Fashion Icons award. All this was the polar opposite of the New Generation prizes that Mower has advocated over the years to support young designers, instead of rewarding the more commercial and flashy side of the industry. When BFC chair Dame Natalie Massenet announced the upgrade this summer, and the fact that proceeds would go toward the BFC Education Foundation, she said Mower had warned her that people like Alexander McQueen, who had a scholarship to go to school, will not emerge and that we will lose some of the diversity, some of the leftfield thinking, the anti-Establishment that the fashion industry craves and needs. Evidently the changes to the awards roster was one stiletto step too far. The Londoner requested a comment from the BFC about Mowers departure this morning. It says it is looking into it --- IF YOU thought the topic of Theresa Mays leather trousers had been exhausted, think again. BBC political editor Laura Kuenssberg considers Mays styling from an economic angle in this weeks New Statesman, addressing the fact that some have criticised Nicky Morgan for owning a Mulberry handbag of a similar price. She writes: Nicky Morgans 950 bag makes sense on the basis [of cost per wear]. Unless the Prime Minister wears the 995 leather trousers as regularly as Lenny Kravitz wears his, the chocolate legwear doesnt cut it. Etonian owls are a hoot at book launch SOFTLY croons the radiogram, loudly hoot the owls the Redfern Gallery on Cork Street had very special guests in the form of three owls for the book launch of Two Owls at Eton by Jonathan Franklin. The author and protagonist of the story warned the audience: Dont clap, they dont like clapping. The story is about how Jonathan raised two tawny owls from balls of fluff to magnificent creatures when he was in the sixth form. So why the big interest in owls? Theres only one reason and thats because Eton is in the title. If it was two mice at Harrow no one would be interested, he said. Theyre young at art A Christmas feast in Piccadilly last night as The Royal Academy and The Evening Standard hosted its annual Christmas Drinks and Pickled Walnuts party. For RA chief executive Charles Saumarez Smith who was with his son Ferdinand, the night was a chance to encourage younger patrons to embrace the institution. I never get invited to parties for young patrons, he said. I thought the only way to get invited was to host one myself. The Londoner hopes to have got used to the taste of pickled walnuts by next year. Nuts for creativity were additional guests, art curators Harry Woodlock and Will Ballantyne-Reid; video director Tabitha Denholm and brand consultancy founder Kirsti Hadley; actress Maxine Peake; former Deputy Mayor of Culture Munira Mirza and Evening Standard editor Sarah Sands; curator Kate Linfoot and artist Christabel Grant-Peterkin. A Fine Bromance When Prince Charles met model David Gandy in September, the heir to the throne arguably outdressed Gandy with his tartan kilt and tartan socks, promoting the Campaign for Wool. The two dapper figureheads met again yesterday for the Style for Soldiers Party, a charity that kits out injured soldiers in bespoke gear, at Spencer House in St Jamess. Earlier this year, Gandy posed with three sock monkeys, supplied by the London Sock Company which he co-owns for an auction for the charity. A fan in LA won the auction and bid 3,000 for the monkeys, which paid for a honeymoon for one of the servicemen to Mauritius. Socks sells. A princes custom NICE to see a son keeping up a fathers tradition. The Londoner hears that the Duke of Cambridge dined at Whites in St Jamess on Monday the private members club hosted Prince Charless stag do before his marriage to Lady Diana Spencer, and only recently flouted its men-only rules to welcome the Queen. In the 18th century, its status as a site of gambling led Jonathan Swift to call it the bane of half the English nobility. Evidently Prince William is part of the other half. N igel Farage was spotted arriving at Trump Tower in New York City but said he had no plans to meet the US president-elect who was busy with other stuff. The former Ukip leader said he would be meeting with members of Donald Trumps team on Thursday afternoon but was not expecting an invite from the man himself. He entered the building shortly before 3pm and got into an elevator with speaking to the press. Mr Farage said that during his trip to New York he would be "catching up with old friends who are part of his team, doing a bit of Christmas shopping, no plans to meet the great man at all, he's busy with other stuff". Arrival: Nigel Farage enters Trump Tower in New York City / Getty Images He added: "If the Queen asks me for tea I'll go, but I'm not expecting an invite." Last month, Mr Farage was pictured laughing and smiling in a gold-plated lift with the president-elect at Trump Tower. Meeting: Nigel Farage beat Theresa May to the first meeting with Donald Trump / Nigel Farage Later, Mr Trump shocked Westminster with a late-night tweet declaring that Mr Farage would do a "great job" as Britain's ambassador to the US and that "many people" wanted to see him as the UK's senior diplomat in Washington. But Downing Street brushed off suggestions that Mr Farage could act as a go-between between the UK and Mr Trump, insisting there was "no vacancy". Asked if Mr Farage not receiving an invitation to see Mr Trump on his current New York trip represented a downgrade in relations, a Ukip source said: "Hardly. He doesn't expect the president-elect to be on call, nor does anyone. "Nigel has been going to the States for years and will continue to do so." A burglar made off with Newport cigarettes from a smoke shop and grocer on the Near West Side in a smash-and-grab robbery Thursday morning, Madison police said. Police responded to a triggered burglary alarm at Tobacco Plus, 1935 Monroe St, around 9 a.m. Thursday to find the front door shattered, Madison Police Department spokesman Joel DeSpain said. Officers determined the burglar had stolen only the Newport brand of cigarettes, DeSpain said. It's still unclear how many were taken. DeSpain said Newport cigarettes seem to be a brand that's targeted in other smash-and-grab incidents. Those incidents usually involve the burglar clearing out the store's stock, although DeSpain said he wasn't certain why so many cigarettes would typically be stolen. "We don't really know where large quantities of cigarettes are going when they are stolen," he said. "They might get sold on the black market or may be traded for drugs." T heresa May warned Europes leaders that an orderly Brexit was in their interests as they excluded her from a Brussels summit dinner for the first time. She spoke out as an exclusive poll revealed her handling of the exit process was backed by half of the British public. Some 51 per cent believe she is doing a good job, found Ipsos MORI researchers. Just 33 per cent said the same of Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson and 29 per cent think it of David Davis, the Brexit Secretary. However, only a third think that the Government as a whole is doing a good job of handling Brexit, down from 37 per cent a month ago. Loading.... The fraught process was laid bare as it emerged that Britains ambassador to the EU had issued a private warning to the Government that EU leaders think a post-Brexit trade deal will take a decade to negotiate. However, Sir Ivan Rogerss warning was dismissed as that of a gloomy pessimist by Brexit-backing Tory MP Dominic Raab. Arriving in Brussels this morning for the EU summit, Mrs May shrugged off claims that she had been snubbed by the decision of the other 27 leaders to discuss Brexit tonight over the traditional summit dinner, while she goes home early. She insisted that she was pleased that the leaders were finally getting on with thrashing out an EU position for negotiations which are due to begin next March or April. I welcome the fact that the other leaders will be meeting to discuss Brexit tonight as we are going to invoke Article 50, trigger the negotiations by the end of March next year, she told reporters. Theresa May's red, white, and blue Brexit Its right that the other leaders prepare for those negotiations, as we have been preparing. We will be leaving the EU. We want that to be as smooth and as orderly a process as possible. Its not just in our interests, its in the interests of the rest of Europe as well. Meanwhile, bickering broke out in Brussels as a leaked agenda for tonights dinner suggested that the fiery lead negotiator of the European Parliament Guy Verhofstadt was being sidelined. The former Belgian PM protested his exclusion saying: If the government leaders do not take the European Parliaments role seriously, well negotiate directly with the British. The main role in talks goes to Jean-Claude Junckers European Commission negotiator Michel Barnier. Both the Conservatives and Labour are seen as deeply divided over the exit talks, the Ipsos MORI poll revealed. Some 67 per cent of voters saw the Conservatives as divided and 64 per cent saw Labour as divided. Loading.... Mrs May did not answer a question about Sir Ivans report, which was passed to the Government in October according to the BBC, that a deal was a decade away. The lengthy time scale has been widely discussed by European leaders and officials and is in line with the time taken to negotiate similar far-reaching global trade pacts. But Esher MP Mr Raab insisted that Britain was in a strong position to strike a deal with Brussels and said Sir Ivan was a scarred figure. Lets not be consumed by Sir Ivans gloomy pessimism, lets get behind the Government, he told BBC radio. A No 10 spokesman said: It is wrong to suggest this was advice from our ambassador to the EU. Like all ambassadors, part of his role is to report the views of others. We dont recognise this. The Government is fully confident of negotiating a deal to exit the EU that works in the interest of both the UK and the rest of Europe. Gideon Skinner, head of political research at Ipsos MORI, said: Theresa Mays honeymoon continues in the publics views of her handling of Brexit but once past her personal popularity, ratings of her government and her Foreign Secretary are much lower. A huge blaze ripped through a motorway service station in Hampshire, forcing police to close part of the motorway. There were 50 firefighters battling to extinguish the roaring fire at Fleet services on the M3, a popular stopover en route to London from the South West. Police temporarily closed the southbound carriageway on Wednesday evening while firefighters tried to stop the flames from destroying the entire service station building. A Hampshire Fire and Rescue spokesman said: We were called to a severe fire that had broken out in the restaurant area of the southbound Fleet services. Fire: police closed the southbound carriageway of the M3 / Hampshire Fire and Rescue Service More than 50 firefighters from Hampshire and Surrey fought to stop the fire spreading through the building. No-one was injured in the incident but there is significant fire and smoke damage to the building. An investigation has been launched to establish the cause of the fire. The Fleet services, opened in 1973, include a food court, petrol station and hotel. A ustrian politicians have passed a law which will force the owner of Adolf Hitlers birthplace to sell it to the state. Hitlers family rented rooms in the three-story building in Braunau am Inn at the time of his birth in 1889, although they moved elsewhere in the northern Austrian town a few weeks later. For a number of decades the former guesthouse was rented by the Austrian interior ministry from owner Gerlinde Pommer in a bid to stop it becoming a pilgrimage for neo-Nazis, with uses including a charity day centre. But Ms Pommer refused to allow renovations - forcing the charity to move out - or sell it. Hitler was born in the house in the town of Braunau am Inn / AFP/Getty Images The bill passed last night (Wednesday) by Austrias lower house of parliament allowing a compulsory purchase of the building does not specify what will happen to it, although interior minister Wolfgang Sobotka has said the government supports recommendations for a thorough architectural rearrangement. Locals have reported visitors travelling to the building from many countries. Ive even witnessed people from Italy or from France coming here for adoration purposes, Josef Kogler, a teacher in Braunau, told the BBC. One Frenchman, a history teacher I think it was, came and asked me for Hitlers birthplace Its hard to understand. S nipers opened fire on a convoy of ambulances leaving Aleppo today, killing at least one person, according to local sources. The attack stalled a planned mass evacuation from the besieged Syrian city. Ambulance service head Ahmed Sweid said the vehicles carrying patients in urgent need of medical care had tried to leave rebel-held eastern Aleppo. The convoy was shot at by regime forces and we have three injured, one of them from civil defence. They were brought back to besieged areas, he said. A civil defence worker said snipers fired on people in trucks as they attempted to open the road for the ambulances to pass a government checkpoint out of the rebel-held sector, killing at least one person. Another witness told of a burst of gunfire lasting several minutes. The attack raised fears over whether promises of a safe passage out of the city for tens of thousands of civilians and between 1,500 to 4,000 rebel fighters, would be kept. The International Committee of the Red Cross later said it had 10 ambulances, with 100 volunteers, ready to leave and that the operation was starting. Among the first to be evacuated from the last rebel-held enclave in the war-ravaged city would be the wounded, sick, and children including orphans, it added. The evacuation would end years of fighting for Syrias second city and mark a major victory for dictator Bashar Assad. Thirty green buses guarded by Syrian soldiers were waiting to ferry people out of eastern Aleppo. Russian soldiers were preparing to lead rebels out, according to the defence ministry in Moscow, with President Vladimir Putin said to have issued this order. Moscow has been condemned by the West for propping up Assads regime and launching relentless air strikes on Aleppo. Dozens of civilians were said to have been executed as pro-Assad forces seized districts of the former commercial hub earlier this week. Syria has guaranteed the safety of rebels and their families, who would be taken towards Idlib, a city in the north-west. Russia would use drones to monitor them being transported on 20 buses, accompanied by 10 ambulances, along a humanitarian corridor, Moscow said. The atrocities carried out in Aleppo, and the plight of its people, have horrified millions of people around the world. This is the stuff of medieval warfare, said Stephen OBrien, UN under-secretary general for humanitarian affairs. Unfortunately it is being played out with modern weapons by actors which we can all communicate with. We are not watching history, this is on our watch, its perfectly avoidable, its stoppable, but by the government of Syria and its allies. Carla del Ponte, a UN investigator and former war crimes prosecutor, said Russian and Syrian bombing of homes, hospitals and schools amounted to war crimes. U S intelligence believes Russian president Vladimir Putin was personally involved in the US election hacking to tear down Hillary Clintons campaign, it has been reported. NBC News said officials held a high level of confidence in the belief Russias leader gave direct instructions on how leaked material hacked from the Democratic Party was used. The CIA has already concluded Russia had intervened in the US election in a bid to bring Donald Trump to victory, the Washington Post reported. All 17 US intelligence agencies also backed the claim Russia was behind the hack into the Democratic National Committee. Revenge: It is thought Putin is seeking revenge against Hillary Clinton, who publicly questioned his campaign. / Getty Images President-elect Mr Trump has always hit out at the allegations of hacking, calling them ridiculous. It is thought the alleged hacking could be part of a vendetta, after it was suggested President Putin has never forgiven Hillary Clinton for questioning the integrity of the Russian 2011 election. The intelligence officials including spies and diplomatic sources told NBC that Putin started the alleged hacking to take revenge. But they said it then morphed into an attempt to expose the corruption in US politics. A formal investigation into what happened has been called for by US legislators. U bers self-driving cars have been stopped from operating in California on the day they were launched because the vehicles were seen running red lights. The futuristic driverless cars were caught on camera ploughing over a pedestrian crossing around four seconds after the light had turned red. Another photo taken elsewhere showed an Uber car driving into a crossroads when the light was red. But Uber blamed the offences on human error and said the two cars which ran the red lights were due to mistakes by the engineers who are required to sit at the steering wheel in case of problems. Both of the drivers have now been suspended. The test pilot of the driverless cars have been banned in California. / Image: Mark Warner/Flickr Californias department of motor vehicles threatened Uber with legal action after the company started to test the driverless cars in San Francisco without permits. The department said: It is essential that Uber takes appropriate measures to ensure safety of the public. If Uber does not confirm immediately that it will stop its launch and seek a testing permit, DMV will initiate legal action. But Uber said it did not believe it had to have a testing permit to launch the vehicles, the Guardian reported. Anthony Levandowski, head of Ubers advanced technology group, said in a blog post: Most states see the potential benefits, especially when it comes to road safety. How does Uber work and why is it so controversial? And several cities and states have recognized that complex rules and requirements could have the unintended consequence of slowing innovation. In September Uber launched the self-driving cars for the first time in the US city of Pittsburgh. B eyonces smash hit Formation was the most-searched for song of 2016 following the triumphant release of Lemonade. The pop superstar has topped Googles track of the year list, closely followed by Princes Purple Rain. As well as the lead single for her new album being the most-Googled song, it seems that a lot of people were also searching for Beyonce herself as she also tops the artist list. Following his tragic death in April this year, Princes most iconic track was the second most-searched song, followed by Rae Sremmurds Black Beatles. Lemonade - Trailer - HBO Panda by Desiigner is the fourth song on the list, while Adeles Hello and Mike Posners I Took a Pill in Ibiza also feature in the top 10. While Beyonce takes the crown for most-Googled artist, she is closely followed by Celine Dion and Kesha. Beyonce Formation Tour - In pictures 1 /26 Beyonce Formation Tour - In pictures Work it Beyonce performs during the Formation World Tour at Wembley stadium in support of her new album Joel Ryan/Invision for Parkwood Entertainment/AP Images Beyonce sings to the crowds at Wembley stadium Joel Ryan/Invision for Parkwood Entertainment/AP Images Enviable figure The Crazy in Love singer flashed her figure in a series of glamorous looks at Wembley stadium Joel Ryan/Invision for Parkwood Entertainment/AP Images Shining light Beyonce performs a slow number at Wembley stadium Joel Ryan/Invision for Parkwood Entertainment/AP Images Standing out Beyonce wows the crowds with another quick change at Wembley stadium Joel Ryan/Invision for Parkwood Entertainment/AP Images Opening night The Lemonade hitmaker is met with huge cheers as she performs during the opening night of the Formation World Tour at Marlins Park, Miami Frank Micelotta/Parkwood Entertainment via Getty Images Who run the world? Beyonce is joined by a bevy of backing dancers during the opening night of the Formation World Tour at Marlins Park, Miami Frank Micelotta/Parkwood Entertainment via Getty Images Golden girl Beyonce performs during the Formation World Tour at Wembley stadium, Miami Joel Ryan/Invision for Parkwood Entertainment/AP Images Throwback The Love on Top singer performs in front of a montgae of old photos in Miami Frank Micelotta/Parkwood Entertainment via Getty Images On fire Beyonce makes sure al eyes are on her during the opening night of the Formation World Tour at Marlins Park, Miami Frank Micelotta/Parkwood Entertainment via Getty Images Wind in her hair The singer turns the stage into her own catwalk at M&T Bank Stadium in Baltimore Andrew White/Invision for Parkwood Entertainment/AP Images Here's looking at you Beyonce Knowles performs during the Formation World Tour at Lincoln Financial Field in Philadelphia Daniela Vesco/Invision for Parkwood Entertainment/AP Images Huge crowds The A-lister attracts thousands of fans to her gig at Old Trafford Cricket Ground Andrew White/Invision for Parkwood Entertainment/AP Images Ring the alarms Beyonce puts on a storming performance at Old Trafford Cricket Ground Andrew White/Invision for Parkwood Entertainment/AP Images Formation The singer leads her backing dancers in formation at Old Trafford Cricket Ground Andrew White/Invision for Parkwood Entertainment/AP Images Leading lady Beyonce gets the crowd going at Old Trafford Cricket Ground Andrew White/Invision for Parkwood Entertainment/AP Images Making a splash Beyonce performs in water at Old Trafford Cricket Ground Andrew White/Invision for Parkwood Entertainment/AP Images Stage presence The mother-of-one wows the crowds at Old Trafford Cricket Ground Andrew White/Invision for Parkwood Entertainment/AP Images Capture the moment Thousands of fans try to capture Beyonce on stage at Old Trafford Cricket Ground Andrew White/Invision for Parkwood Entertainment/AP Images Bevy of backing dancers Beyonce is joined bya handful of dancers on tour at Old Trafford Cricket Ground Andrew White/Invision for Parkwood Entertainment/AP Images Surprisingly, US artist Kehlani is the fourth most-searched for, while Coldplay, Kanye West and Guns N Roses are all in the top 10. Teyana Taylor, who famously featured in Wests Fade video this year, is higher on the list that the artist himself. Away from music, Netflixs breakout hit Stranger Things was Googled a lot this year, as were Making a Murderer and Westworld. People were also searching for Brad Pitt following his split from Angelina Jolie as well as British actor Tom Hiddleston who saw his profile skyrocket thanks to his brief relationship with Taylor Swift. Prince and David Bowie were the most-searched stars who died this year, while Donald Trump was the most-searched person overall. D avid Walliams today hailed the diverse wildlife of London in a film that celebrates the capitals animal organisations. The comedian narrates the poem City Of Animals over a video showing Battersea Dogs and Cats Home, Battersea Childrens Zoo, London Wetland Centre in Barnes, ZSL London Zoo, Lady Dinahs Cat Emporium in Shoreditch, Vauxhall City Farm, St James Park, Richmond Park and Horse Guards Parade. The film was made to support Mayor Sadiq Khans #LondonIsOpen campaign and starts with him looking out from City Hall with a pair of binoculars before cutting to creatures who live in the capital. They include meerkats, alpa- cas, penguins, horses, deer and otters. The film ends with a dog wrapped in tinsel approaching the Mayor. All creatures: Scenes of meerkats from the Mayor's video Set to Tchaikovskys Dance Of The Sugar Plum Fairy, Walliams narrates: London is open. A home for all creatures great and small, whether you are one of the crowd or lavish and loud. It is a place to find joy, a home to feel proud, an office to work, to build and to dream. A city to find answers, but what does it all mean? A haven to find friends, when you are lost and alone. On the lookout: The video starts with the Mayor looking out over City Hall The comedian said: Im a big supporter of the Mayor and the sentiment of this campaign. "As an animal lover, Im particularly happy to help spread this message alongside all of the furry and feathered stars of the film. Mr Khan said: I want to highlight the good work our animal charities and attractions do in taking care of all these creatures, as well as all they do to add to the character and culture of the capital. "This time of year is especially busy for them and I urge Londoners to remember that the city is open and not just for Christmas. Claire Horton, chief executive of Battersea Dogs and Cats Home, said: Its particularly important to remember the unwanted pets that have been left behind. J ohn Legend has said that his is disappointed in his friend Kanye West for meeting with President-elect Donald Trump. The actor and musician has branded the high-profile meeting a publicity stunt and has insisted that he wont be doing the same any time soon. Hitting out at his long-time friends decision to go to Trump Towers on Tuesday, Legend told Clique.tv: I dont think its impossible to talk to [Donald Trump] about issues, but I wont be used as a publicity stunt. I think Kanye was a publicity stunt. Kanye West meets with President-elect Donald Trump at Trump Tower Im pretty disappointed with Kanye that he says he would have voted for Trump. I think the things hes promised to do have been very concerning for a lot of people, and for Kanye to support that message is very disappointing. Kanye West meets Donald Trump - In pictures 1 /8 Kanye West meets Donald Trump - In pictures U.S. President-elect Donald Trump and musician Kanye West pose for media at Trump Tower in Manhattan Reuters President-elect Donald Trump and Kanye West stand together in the lobby at Trump Tower in New York Drew Angerer/Getty Images Singer Kanye West and President-elect Donald Trump leave the elevator after their meeting at Trump Tower Timothy A.Clary/AFP/Getty Images Singer Kanye West and President-elect Donald Trump arrive to speak with the press after their meetings at Trump Towe Timothy A.Clary/AFP/Getty Images President-elect Donald Trump pats Kanye West on the back in the lobby at Trump Tower Drew Angerer/Getty Images Kanye West arrives at Trump Tower in Manhattan Jihn Taggart/EPA When the interviewer suggested that rapper West might have had something else in mind while meeting with the President-elect, Legend retorted: Whatevers in his mind, I disagree with him. West shocked fans by admitting that he would have voted for Trump in the US elections during an on-stage political rant last month. He took his support one step further this week as he was spotted heading in to a private meeting with the President-elect and later posing for pictures with him. West later tweeted: I wanted to meet with Trump today to discuss multicultural issues These issues included bullying, supporting teachers, modernizing curriculums, and violence in Chicago I feel it is important to have a direct line of communication with our future President if we truly want change He also suggested that he would be running for President himself, simply tweeting #2024. A fter eleven gruelling weeks of tasks and trials, The Apprentice 2016 is nearly at an end. Only two candidates will make it through to the final and fans wont have to wait long to find out the winner, as the final episode airs on Sunday, December 18. Lord Sugars search for a new business partner has been a rocky one with some of the most outlandish candidates the show has ever seen. There was the second week task where neither team won, last weeks gin-influenced missed-call debacle, and one participant who just upped and left. The Apprentice 2016 - who's been fired? 1 /18 The Apprentice 2016 - who's been fired? Who's been fired? Need a quick catch up on The Apprentice? Here are the candidates who have been fired so far BBC Week Ten: Trishna Thakrar A boozy gin-making task saw Trishna slip up and miss out on a place in the interviews round BBC/PA Week Nine: Dillon St.Paul The luck of the Irish ran out on the Virtual Reality task - though Dillon was fired "with regret" BBC/PA Week Nine: Sofiane Khelfa After Dillon was fired, Sofiane thought he was safe - until Lord Sugar sent him packing in the second double firing of the series BBC/PA Week Eight: Paul Sullivan Hot-tempered Paul was fired on the events task - and even answered back to Lord Sugar in the boardroom BBC/PA Week Seven: Samuel Boateng In the first double firing of the series, Samuel Boateng left after struggling to sell boat products BBC/PA Week Seven: Karthik Nagesan Outspoken Karthik was fired instantly by Lord Sugar when his team lost the boat show task by over 40,000 BBC/PA Week Six: Rebecca Jeffery Rebecca Jeffery said she was fired because she's "not a t***" as she left the show BBC/PA Week Five: JD O'Brien JD was branded a "nice guy" by Lord Sugar as he was sent home from the process BBC Week Four: Mukai Noiri Fashion-conscious Mukai slipped up during a task selling handbags at Liberty BBC Week Four: Aleksandra King Aleksandra stunned her team by walking out at the start of the task, saying: "I'm just not enjoying it" Week Three: Oliver Nohl-Oser Sausage manufacturer Oliver was fired as losing Project Manager on a task creating and selling sweets BBC Week Two: Natalie Hughes The second task saw both teams lose, with Lord Sugar furious over their disastrous performance - but it was Natalie who was eventually fired BBC Week One: Michelle Niziol The first casualty of the boardroom was Michelle, who took on the Project Manager role in the opening task BBC But somewhere in there, Lord Sugar has found five remaining candidates who could be worthy of getting his 250,000 investment. The final five will be facing the most dreaded round in the show this week - getting grilled by business heavyweights over their business proposals. The two finalists who survive will then have to pitch and present their businesses to a room full of experts at Londons City Hall with the help of the fired contestants. Grainne and Trishna get a little merry - The Apprentice - BBC One The one who impresses Lord Sugar the most will go into business with him so its time to pull out all the stops. Immediately after the final at 10pm, BBC One will be showing an hour-long edition of The Apprentice: Youre Hired with Rhod Gilbert featuring interviews with this years winner and runner-up. BBC One, Sunday, 9pm Prosecutors on Thursday added six new charges involving five women to the roll of charges against suspended UW-Madison student Alec Cook, bringing the number of criminal charges he faces to 21. The most serious of the new charges against Cook, 20, of Edina, Minnesota, are felony stalking charges involving two women who each told police that Cook followed them around campus or showed up in places they frequented and stared at them, despite being told to leave them alone. Cook was also charged with fourth-degree sexual assault and disorderly conduct for incidents in September in which he grabbed a woman in public, and also followed her, grabbing and slapping her buttocks as she tried to quickly walk away from him. Cook was also charged with disorderly conduct for incidents involving two other women in May and July. In October, Cook was charged with 15 criminal charges, 11 of them sexual assault charges involving five women. Cook now faces charges involving 10 women, six who say Cook sexually assaulted them. Cook will appear in court on Friday for a bail hearing. Last week, his lawyers filed a motion asking that Cooks bail be reduced from $200,000 to a signature bond. They wrote in their motion that prosecutors had not filed any new charges against Cook, despite saying during Cooks last court appearance that they expected to file more charges. Cooks lawyers, Chris Van Wagner and Jessa Nicholson, wrote that they stipulated to the $200,000 bail to save Cook another trip to Madison from his home in Edina when those new charges were filed. Cook was originally arrested on Oct. 17 as police investigated allegations that he sexually assaulted a woman at his apartment. Since then, other women have come forward with similar accusations. The sexual assault charges alleged generally that Cook went much further sexually than the women had initially consented and that he improperly touched a woman in a dance class at UW. According to the new charges, included in an amended criminal complaint filed Thursday: A woman told police that during a business class with Cook in September, he told her, Wow, I couldnt concentrate, you have such a beautiful smile, then continued to stare at her in subsequent class sessions. She said he would show up where she wouldnt expect him. After one class, she told police, Cook said he knew where she was headed for her next class, and said he had been watching where she walked. Cook, who was charged with stalking, caused the woman stress and anxiety, she told police. The second stalking charge relates to a series of incidents that was reported to police in February. A woman told police that Cook continually showed up at a UW campus library where she studied, sat at a nearby table and stared at her. The incidents started in September and lasted until Feb. 3, when she called police. The woman told police that she even brought two male athletes with her at one point, who told Cook to stop, but he just smiled at them. When an officer confronted Cook he agreed to stop. Another woman told police that in September, she was groped in broad daylight by Cook, who she did not know. She called police after seeing a news story about him. He faces fourth-degree sexual assault and disorderly conduct charges. Another woman who learned Cooks identity through the news told police that in July, Cook commented on her body and tried to get her to go out with him after she worked out at the Southeast Recreational Facility on the UW campus. At one point, when she started walking away, she told police, he grabbed her, twirled her around and dipped her, and also told her that he had let go of societal norms a long time ago. Cook was charged with disorderly conduct. Another disorderly conduct charge relates to a May 6 incident at Festival Foods, 810 E. Washington Ave., in which a woman told police that Cook approached her and asked her personal and sexually suggestive questions that she called very upsetting and disturbing. A Vernon County resident is out $4,000 after getting a call from a scammer claiming to be the victim's grandchild, needing money to get out of jail. The victim was asked by the caller to buy two Target gift cards and to call back with the card numbers, setting the theft in motion. The Sheriff's Office worked with retail giant Target to get receipts and surveillance video imagery of two suspects making purchases on the two gift cards, at two different stores in California. "The grandchild reportedly was in Florida and needed $4,000 to get out of jail," said Sheriff John Spears. "The victim also spoke to someone identifying themselves as a police officer." Spears said residents shouldn't respond or provide personal information to anyone making an unsolicited phone call, unless you know the call is legitimate. "There have been several reports of the 'grandchild' calling for money, requesting gift cards from Target, Apple i-Tunes, etc.," Spears said. People will be able to shoot off model rockets, ride motorcycles and train hunting dogs at a vast southern Wisconsin recreation area under a plan the state Department of Natural Resources board approved Wednesday despite a lawsuit by conservationists challenging the strategy. The DNR had been working for more than a decade to develop a plan for the Sauk Prairie State Recreation Area, which was once the site of the Badger Army Ammunition Plant. The plant produced rocket propellant for American forces in World War II, the Korean War and the Vietnam War, but it was decommissioned in 1997. The National Park Service gave about 3,900 acres to the DNR and divided the rest of the property between the Ho-Chunk Nation and the U.S. Department of Agricultures Dairy Forage Research Center. The DNRs plan includes a mixture of uses such as hiking, biking, horseback riding, snowmobiling, hunting, trapping and bird-watching. The plan also creates a 2-acre site that model rocket enthusiasts can use 10 days out of the year, calls for converting 50 percent of the areas trails for off-road motorcycles six days per year and sets up a 72-acre hunting dog training area where trainers can bring in purchased birds and shoot them. Those three uses havent sat well with conservationists. The Sauk Prairie Conservation Alliance, which wants to restore the area to native prairie and allow only quiet, low-impact activities, filed a lawsuit last week challenging the plan. The lawsuit contends that the park service handed over the property after the DNR said in its preliminary plans that only low-impact activities would be allowed. Alliance attorney Jeff Bowen warned the board on Wednesday that the plan is legally invalid, but the board pressed on with discussion anyway. DNR attorney Quinn Williams told members that the lawsuit lacks merit and noted the park service sent the agency a letter Dec. 8 signing off on the master plan. Thirty people appeared before the board, taking turns for hours either bashing the plan or expressing support. Mary Solum of Merrimac urged the DNR to re-classify the land as a nature area rather than an area that borders on an amusement park. Sauk County Supervisor Bill Wenzel urged the DNR to stand by its original agreement and allow only low-impact activities. (The plan is) another example of trying to do too much at the same place, he said. Advocates told the board they have few places where they can shoot off model rockets and ride off-road motorcycles. Members of the Madison West High School rocketry club told the board they have to drive hundreds of miles to find launch sites. Bryan Much, president of the Wisconsin Off-Highway Motorcycle Association, said motorcyclists often have to travel to other states to ride off road and that allowing riding six days a year in the area isnt too much to ask. Were talking about sharing and taking turns, Much said. Dog trainers, meanwhile, complained that the 72-acre parcel of land that would be set aside for them isnt suitable for training and asked that the agency devote different parts of the area totaling 400 acres to dog training. Equestrian enthusiasts warned that even six days of motorcycle use could damage the areas trails. In the end the board voted unanimously to adopt the plan. You have to look at this on a macro scale, board member Julie Anderson said. I dont think six days of motorcycles and 10 days of (model) rockets is going to ruin the flora and fauna. Air pollution rules adopted The board also adopted federal air pollution standards after four years and a legal settlement. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency published new limits on fine particulate matter in January 2013. Wisconsin law requires the DNR to adopt rules matching EPA standards to ensure state permits meet federal requirements, but the Republican-controlled agency didnt do it, prompting a lawsuit from two environmental groups in 2014. A settlement last year called for the DNR to match the standards by March 2017, which the board adopted unanimously Wednesday. DNR officials say the rules took so long because the agency had to analyze their economic impact and said all areas of the state have met the federal standards since they were imposed. Northern deer herd rebounds Also Wednesday, a big-game ecologist told the board that hes pleased to see the deer herd in Wisconsins northern forest beginning to rebound. Kevin Wallenfang said the buck kill in the northern forest management zone was up 30 percent during last months nine-day gun season. The DNR has restricted the antlerless hunt in northern counties the last two years to help the herd recover from severe winters. Wallenfang said hunters patience in the area has been rewarded this year. Overall statewide, hunters killed 196,785 deer this year, down 6 percent from 2015. The prospect of major corporate tax cuts in a Trump administration is creating instability in federal tax credit markets and jeopardizing city, state and national efforts to create housing for the homeless and those with low incomes, city officials say. Lower corporate tax rates make federal affordable housing tax credits less attractive to banks and other big investors that use them to offset federal tax liability. If prices for the credits drop, they wont generate as much money for developers, resulting in financing gaps for affordable housing projects, officials say. The citys Affordable Housing Initiative, begun in the 2015 budget, relies heavily on the tax credits to help developers finance 60 to 70 percent or more of such projects. Through the initiative, developers already have used credits at four projects to create 60 units for the homeless and 205 low-cost units for those making less than 60 percent of the Area Median Income, or $45,360 for a family of three. Five more projects awarded credits are expected to break ground next year, bringing 53 more units for the homeless and 214 affordable units. And another five projects have secured city support and are preparing to seek credits to bring 68 units for the homeless and 216 affordable units in 2018. But new instability and uncertainly in the tax credit market could create financing gaps of $500,000 to $1 million and delay or even stop some of the projects, city officials said. Mayor Paul Soglin was out of town and could not be reached. But city community development director Jim OKeefe said: Its real. Its too early for us to know how significant of a disruption its going to be. It has the potential to be very disruptive. Chicago-based Heartland Housing, which used tax credits to build housing for the homeless on Madisons East Side, secured credits in 2016 to build more units for the homeless on the Far West Side next year, and is preparing to seek credits early next year for additional units for the homeless on the South Side in 2018. The devaluing of tax credits creates challenges, said Nadia Underhill, Heartlands director of real estate development. Its really changing the landscape of what we can do in the foreseeable future, she said. It will just slow down production. Its a national problem. WHEDA mulls action The state uses the tax credits, distributed by the Wisconsin Housing and Economic Development Authority, as a cornerstone of affordable housing efforts. In a recent memo, WHEDA said it has been contacted by a number of developers and consultants about turmoil in the tax credit market and that changes in pricing have created funding gaps and delayed closings on projects that have received tax credits, and is causing challenges for those applying tax credits early next year. WHEDA is considering policy and process changes for credits already awarded and pushing back its application deadline for next year from Feb. 3 to March 3, the memo said. On Wednesday, WHEDA offered a brief statement that acknowledged possible impacts of federal tax changes on tax credit pricing, but didnt reply to specific questions, including how many developers statewide have experienced changes in pricing, how many have seen funding gaps, and if changes have jeopardized projects. We anticipate a successful 2017 LIHTC (Low-Income Housing Tax Credit) season that will create and preserve affordable housing across the state, it said. The city is seeking to create housing for the homeless as well as units for those with lower incomes under its Affordable Housing Initiative, proposed by Soglin in the fall of 2014 and first made part of the 2015 budget. The plan aims to build 250 housing units with support services for the homeless and another 750 affordable units over five years. City officials see the combination of city support and tax credits secured through WHEDA as the most potent way to create such housing in locations across the city near transportation, schools, groceries and other basic needs. The rent revenue generated by low-cost housing, especially for the homeless, simply isnt enough to make projects feasible and any significant reduction in the value of tax credits is a threat to the citys efforts, OKeefe said. I dont think you can overstate the importance of these resources to the projects were assisting, he said. This means everything. Investors cut prices Under the tax credit program, the federal government allots a finite amount of tax credits to state housing authorities, which use competitive processes to distribute them to developers for affordable housing projects. Investors such as big banks buy the credits as an offset against federal income taxes. The citys Affordable Housing Initiative invests city and sometimes county funds in select projects, which demonstrates a local government commitment and improves the projects chances of being selected by WHEDA for the federal tax credits. Until now, investors have paid a premium price for the credits. But now, prospects of a significant reduction in corporate tax rates makes credits potentially less valuable. Investors are suspending the purchase of credits for new projects, reducing the price theyre willing to pay for credits, renegotiating the terms of current commitments, and even withdrawing from commitments, a city staff memo to Soglin says. As investors cut the price they are willing to pay, projects can face financing gaps that are hard to fill. If a developer loses tax credit support, it would have to turn to the city or county, WHEDA, or seek private or other assistance. So far, no investor has pulled out of a Madison project, but local developers have been contacted by investors seeking to renegotiate the amount they are willing to pay for the credits in projects that havent started, OKeefe said, adding that changes could create $500,000 to $1 million gaps in projects that usually have very tight financing margins.Heartland, a company of Heartland Alliance, is assessing the impact of uncertainly in the market on $7 million in tax credits WHEDA allocated to help create 45 units for homeless families at the $11 million Madison Family Supportive Housing project at 7933 Tree Lane on the Far West Side set for construction early next year. Were working very hard to minimize the impact, Underhill said, adding that projects close to closing and construction are in the best position to negotiate with investors. The city recently awarded Heartland $1.57 million and the nonprofit is preparing to seek tax credits to help fund a $10.9 million redevelopment with about 60 units for adult singles and some units for couples at 1202 S. Park St. Early estimates show the project could now face a roughly $500,000 financing gap due to drops in tax credit prices, Underhill said. Weve been crunching a lot of numbers and considering as lot of strategies, she said. Dec. 15 is Bill of Rights day. It began in 1941 with a proclamation from President Franklin D. Roosevelt. In the proclamation, Roosevelt said, It is fitting that the anniversary of its adoption should be remembered by the Nation which, for one hundred and fifty years, has enjoyed the immeasurable privileges which that charter guaranteed: the privileges of freedom of religion, freedom of speech, freedom of the press, freedom of assembly, and the free right to petition the Government for redress of grievances. Free speech was so important to the founding fathers, they enshrined the concept into the First Amendment of the Constitution. President Roosevelt called for it to be celebrated. The calls today threaten to limit, and censor, that speech. Hillary Clinton and Tennessee Rep. Marsha Blackburn have separately called on a forced censoring of the Internet under the guise of eliminating fake news. Neither plan makes sense. Neither women have a clue how the Internet works or why censorship of the news is a bad idea. Blackburn said it is the obligation of Internet Service Providers (ISPs) to censor fake news. An ISP provides access to the Internet and if often called a dump pipe. It is there to provide access, nothing more. Blackburn was a major backer of SOPA, which would have regulated the Internet to a point where much of it would be blocked like it is in China. On Dec. 2, she spoke on CNNs Situation Room calling for ISPs to censor and delete fake news. If anyone is putting fake news out there, ISPs have the obligation to, in some way, get that off the web. And maybe its time for these information systems to look to have some type of news editor that is doing some vetting on that. Whether its the Russians, the Chinese, the Iranians or whomever. You do not want that out there because its fake news. It is not something that is going to be correct and its going to end up being refuted. But it takes time, effort and energy to do that, and trying to sway or misinform is completely inappropriate, and in my opinion unethical. No. There is no obligation of an ISP to get any information off the web. Proper news outlets already have news editors. As a human being, it is your responsibility to determine what is true and what is not. Calling on a boogeyman Russians, Chinese, Iranian is the tactic of a coward. Censoring information is not the right step. Educating the public about how to recognize fake news is what should be done. If you read something and holler to yourself, Yeah! or I knew it, then you should immediately take a step back to see if the information you just read is accurate. Who determines what is fake news? Once you determine something as fake news, the next step is naming anything you dont like as fake news. Someone in power doesnt agree with something and it is then labeled fake and no one is allowed to read it. According to Techdirt, Somewhat ironically, Blackburn has been one of the most vocal opponents of the bogeyman [sic] of the Fairness Doctrine, which was an attempt to beat back biased news in the past by requiring equal time to opposing views. Blackburn doesnt understand the Internet, the effects of censorship or even the definition of fake news. To her, if she doesnt like something, its bad and she wants it eliminated. She is one in a long line of politicians put in charge of something she doesnt understand and has no desire to learn about. Whatever she says should be considered carefully because its likely she doesnt have a clue what shes talking about. Hillary Clinton is trying to say fake news is what caused her to lose the election. While fake news, such as pizzagate is a problem, her failure to sway the people did. According to Business Insider, Hillary Clinton said...the epidemic of fake news represents a danger that must be addressed quickly. She claimed there is an epidemic of malicious fake news and false propaganda, which could have real-world consequences. Clinton wants legislation to swiftly eliminate the threat. She is directly attacking the First Amendment. It is the responsibility of each private website, whether it be Twitter, Facebook, etc., to determine what is allowed on their site. It is not the governments responsibility to tell us what we can and cannot read. A governmental solution is not the answer to news you dont like. Blackburn and Clintons ideas for legislation are stupid. We should not eliminate or restrict the First Amendment because your feelings were hurt. Our Bill of Rights and those 10 amendments makes us special. Lets keep it that way. This page is archived. Data published after 5 April 2022 can be found on the renewed website. Go to the new statistics page Published: 15 December 2016 Fall in exports of services continued in the third quarter of 2016 Exports of services continued declining in the third quarter of 2016, ending up at a lower level than in the corresponding quarter of 2015. Services were exported to the value of EUR 5.3 billion, while service imports amounted to EUR 5.8 billion. Exports of services went down by five per cent in the third quarter from one year ago, while imports of services went up by four per cent over the corresponding period. The data appear from Statistics Finland's statistics on international trade in goods and services. Imports and exports of services The combined exports of goods and services fell by three per cent in the third quarter of 2016 compared with the corresponding period in 2015. In turn, the combined imports remained on level with the previous year. In the third quarter of 2016, goods and services were exported to the value of EUR 18.3 billion, while imports of goods and services amounted to EUR 18.7 billion. Goods exports in customs terms went down by five per cent, but as goods exports derived from merchanting and goods sent abroad for processing multiplied, the fall in total exports of goods and services decreased to the mentioned three per cent. International trade by area The shares of different areas in total exports and imports of goods and services have mostly remained unchanged during 2016 compared to the corresponding periods in 2015. However, exports to Russia are an exception. They have fallen throughout the entire statistical reference period when comparing each quarter to the corresponding quarter of the previous year. In the third quarter of 2016, the share of exports to Russia went down for both goods and services compared with the share in the corresponding quarter of the previous year. Exports of goods and services in balance of payment terms by area The fall in imports of goods and services from Russia has evened out starting from the second quarter of 2015. The majority of imports from Russia comes from goods and there has been no significant fall in services since the first quarter of 2014. International trade in services by service item Exports of telecommunication, computer and information services* continued to fall in the third quarter of 2016. From the corresponding quarter of the previous year, they went down by 16 per cent and from the previous quarter by 17 per cent. Exports of telecommunication, computer and information services have last been this low in the early part of 2013. Their share of service exports fell by over three percentage points compared with the corresponding period of the previous year. The drop in the exports of services was, however, curbed by the growth in the value of exports of royalties and licence fees n.i.e. by one-third over the same period. Their share of service exports increased by nearly four percentage points. Exports of business and management consulting services also grew, while exports of construction and project deliveries and manufacturing services went down when comparing the third quarter of 2016 with the corresponding quarter of 2015. Exports of services by service item The growth in service imports is mainly explained by growing imports of business and management consulting services and travel. Imports of business and management consulting services went up by as much as 40 per cent from the corresponding period of 2015. The share of construction and project deliveries also declined in imports compared with the third quarter in 2015. Statistics on international trade The statistics on international trade in goods and services are part of balance of payments. The statistics comprise breakdowns of goods and services on a more detailed level. The guidelines and recommendations of the Balance of Payments Manual (BPM6) applied to balance of payments are consistent with the European System of Accounts (ESA 2010). National Accounts are published on quarterly and annual levels. Finnish Customs publishes data on trade of goods across borders. The trade of goods published by Finnish Customs is used as source data for the statistics on international trade in goods and services. Removals and additions caused by definitions are made to them to achieve goods trade in balance of payments terms. Finnish Customs statistical service, tilastot@tulli.fi, +358 29 552 335. Source: International trade in goods and services 2016, Statistics Finland Inquiries: Risto Sippola 029 551 3383, Terhi Tulonen 029 551 3604, globalisaatio.tilastot@stat.fi Director in charge: Mari Yla-Jarkko Publication in pdf-format (254.5 kB) Updated 15.12.2016 Referencing instructions: Official Statistics of Finland (OSF): International trade in goods and services [e-publication]. ISSN=2343-4244. 3rd quarter 2016. Helsinki: Statistics Finland [referred: 3.11.2022]. 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To help you find what you are looking for: Enter Search Term(s): Still cant find what youre looking for? Send us a message using our contact us form. To report a broken link or other problems with the website, please include the URL. Thank you for visiting state.gov. U.S. Sen. Ron Johnson said he isnt yet convinced of the CIAs assessment that Russia meddled in the presidential election to help President-elect Donald Trump. Unlike Trump, Johnson, R-Oshkosh, didnt outright reject the CIA assessment, made public last week in a report by The Washington Post. But Johnson told the Wisconsin State Journal in a statement that he would need more definitive information before drawing further conclusions about Russian interference in the election which appears to have included hacking emails from the Democratic National Committee and John Podesta, Democrat Hillary Clintons campaign chairman. Johnson, who just was elected to a second term, is a leading senator on national security issues. He is chairman of the Senate Homeland Security Committee, sits on the Foreign Relations Committee and is chairman of its subcommittee on Europe. His statement said he supports a bid by Sen. Bob Corker, R-Tenn., chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee, to launch a new probe of Russias hacking and interference in the elections. If Sen. Corker plans to hold a hearing on any recent Russian activities, I will work with the chairman ... to uncover the factsof the matter, he said. Johnson said he held hearings of the Europe subcommittee on Russian propaganda and its disinformation campaigns and, during trips to Europe, heard firsthand of Russias efforts to destabilize and interfere in the internal affairs of its neighbors. The hacked DNC and Podesta emails were made public by the international group WikiLeaks. U.S. intelligence agencies told the Washington Post they have identified individuals with connections to the Russian government who provided the emails to WikiLeaks. Those officials described the individuals as actors known to the intelligence community and part of a wider Russian operation to boost Trump and hurt Clinton, the Post reported. Previous assessments indicated Russian interference in the election was meant only to sow chaos and doubt about the U.S. electoral process. Sen. Tammy Baldwin, D-Madison, said Tuesday that the CIA should declassify and make public details of its conclusions regarding Russias online assaults. Trump has called the CIA assessment ridiculous. while maintaining nobody really knows whos responsible for the DNC and Podesta hacks. FBI officials reportedly have expressed less certainty about the conclusion drawn by the CIA, in part because the bureau requires a standard of proof that could sustain a possible criminal prosecution, according to a USA Today report. Sabrina Madison is a high-energy, dedicated and enthusiastic entrepreneur encouraging others to take the leap to self-employment, particularly those in Madisons black community. Fear of failure is nowhere in the picture. It was left behind years ago after a series of traumatic, life-altering events that included being kidnapped for three days as a toddler by an acquaintance of her mother, losing her father to a drug overdose, the imprisonment of many of her siblings and pregnancy at age 15. So, quitting her administration job in March at Madison Area Technical College to further expand her motivational speaking gigs and create unique events that highlight Madisons black community left Madison, 38, with few reservations. As the founder of Heymiss Progress, a personal brand derived from a childhood nickname, Madison is the energy and creator this year of the Black Business Expo and Black Womens Leadership Council. In 2013, she launched Conversation Mixtape, a program to help black men and women connect. The Black Business Expo is perhaps her most high-profile and successful event to date. The inaugural gathering was in July, followed by a Black Friday version that featured 60 vendors in the atrium at Villager Mall that drew hundreds of shoppers and had sales of nearly $23,000. Madison plans to expand the July expo in 2017 by moving it to a larger location at MATCs Truax Campus and adding a job fair component. Shed also like to see a permanent space somewhere in the city where vendors could sell their products on a rotating basis and an entrepreneurial center to help black-owned businesses develop their own brick-and-mortar locations. Madison spent the first 10 years of her life in Chicago before her mother moved her family to Milwaukee. She left Milwaukees Washington High School before graduating but later earned her GED and in 2008 moved to Madison because of concerns about safety and the quality of Milwaukees public schools. That led her to classes at MATC and ultimately employment there. Her son, now 22, is a computer programmer. Why is there a lack of black-owned businesses in Madison? Theres no reason I shouldnt be able to stop at like 10 brick-and-mortar black-owned stores in a day or a week and buy coffee, or a book or a T-shirt. Its amazing that it doesnt exist. Im learning why it probably doesnt exist. Im trying to create a city I want to live in and I think people have sort of accepted the status quo here, accepted that its not that great for black folks. I want to create a sustainable model that serves black entrepreneurs. We should be a part of this economy. From where do you get your energy and motivation? First of all, coffee. But it really comes from this place of wanting to see people succeed. Being a student at (MATC) and seeing how I was able to grow just getting myself into education Im excited to hear back from entrepreneurs and thats what motivates me. My energy comes from seeing people thrive and succeed. I truly have this love for people to do well. It could be just how I grew up. Our family was super dysfunctional. My aunt and I are the only ones who went to school beyond high school. If MATC establishes a campus on the South Side, what could that mean for the Park Street corridor? I want to see an entrepreneurial hub for the South Side. I want to participate in reverse gentrification so I want to go Downtown, I want to be in places on the East Side. I dont just want to live and have to be on the South Side of Madison. For the Black Business Expo, Im going to look for space for Black Friday Downtown and on State Street. Im very much interested in going onto spaces that people wouldnt traditionally think that we would be in. What were your perceptions of Madison prior to moving to Madison from Milwaukee and what are they now? Milwaukee is super-segregated but there are still black communities and they dont get behind just a few people. I can point to hundreds of people who have had some sort of direction in my life there. Here, Madison seems to be attracted to one or a couple black folks and these are the black folks we go to for everything. Theres this idea that if certain black folks arent involved, then its not valid or legit and youre always kind of trying to fight that. And I didnt grow up like that. Interview by Barry Adams Another three F-16 Fighting Falcon aircraft will land on Thursday, at the Borcea 86th Airbase, the Romanian Air Forces announced on Facebook. The aircraft come from Portugal and will join the other six aircrafts purchased on September 28, from the Portuguese Monte Real airbase. Another three airships of this type will be brought in Romania in the first part of 2017. In 2013, Romania decided to buy 12 second-hand airships of F-16 type. Initially, the plan provided the purchase of 24 airships, but the final decision was 12, due to the financial reasons. Besides F-16, the aircraft production companies also presented the JAS-39 Gripen and Eurofighter Typhoon, as offers for new aircraft. The offer of Rafale airships produced by Dassault was also analyzed. The price for the 12 F-16 aircraft was set at a total of EUR 628 million. The aircraft will be stationed at the airbases of Fetesti and Campia Turzii, which were modernized specially for this type of plane. According to the experts, Romania needs 48 multirole airships, meaning four squadrons. In 2015, the Romanian authorities have announced the plan to purchase other aircraft of the F-16 type. Romania wants to buy other 12 F-16 airplanes, the assignment procedures of the contract are to be drafted for the second squadron. agerpres. No foul on spouses secret e-mail forwarding: In April 2015, Patricia Manson of the Chicago Daily Law Bulletin had an article that begins, A man who alleges his estranged wife secretly forwarded his e-mails to her e-mail account does not have a case under the Wiretap Act, a federal judge has ruled. Today, a unanimous three-judge panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit in an opinion written by Circuit Judge Diane S. Sykes reinstated the husbands Wiretap Act claim against his estranged wife. Senator Menendezs cert petition unloads on the Third Circuit: Matthew Stiegler has this post today at his CA3blog. A Top Defender, Sidelined by the Accused in the Charleston Church Massacre: In todays edition of The New York Times, Alan Blinder has an article that begins, David I. Bruck has spent decades crafting legal strategies to keep people out of the countrys execution chambers. He has argued before the United States Supreme Court on seven occasions, winning six times. He has frustrated prosecutors, challenged judges and softened grim-faced juries. Cherokees Gay-Marriage Law Is Traditional: Law professor Noah Feldman has this essay online today at Bloomberg View. iPhone user can be forced to produce the passcode to his phone, court rules: Orin Kerr has this post today at The Volokh Conspiracy. Spy Law Could Be Government Tool to Prosecute Press: Melissa H. Stanzione of Bloomberg Law has this report. Should non-lawyer judges be sending people to jail? SCOTUS asked to review. David Carroll has this post at the Pleading the Sixth Blog of the Sixth Amendment Center. You can view the petition for writ of certiorari at this link. Big Banks Fight to Block Crisis-Era Lawsuits From Continuing: In todays edition of The New York Times, Victoria Finkle has an article that begins, Big banks are fighting tens of billions of dollars of potential legal costs linked to at least a dozen pending lawsuits arising from the financial crisis. Now they want the Supreme Court to weigh in, arguing that regulators took too long to file their claims. GM asks Supreme Court to reverse ignition switch claims ruling: Nate Raymond of Reuters has this report. You can view the petition for writ of certiorari at this link. Alabama Chief Justice Roy Moore appeals his suspension: Mike Cason of The Birmingham News has this report. I have learned the hard way not to put my personal life on the Internet. But suffice it to say that, God willing, things should be pretty much back to norm... 2 weeks ago JOHANNESBURG Anheuser-Busch InBev will sell its stake in South Africa's Distell Group to state-owned pension fund Public Investment Corp., it said on Thursday, as agreed during its takeover of SABMiller. South Africa's Competition Commission made the disposal a condition of the $100 billion takeover. The 26.4 percent stake in Stellenbosch-based Distell, which makes wine, spirits and ciders, is worth roughly 9 billion rand ($645 million) based on its closing price on Wednesday. Distell's other large shareholders, Remgro Ltd. and Capevin Holdings Ltd., had preemptive rights in relation to the stake, but A-B InBev said they confirmed they would not exercise them. Distell shares were flat in Johannesburg at 0800 GMT. ($1 = 13.9629 rand) Centene Corp. CEO Michael Neidorff, 74, will continue to lead the company through 2020, the company said Wednesday. Centene Corp. disclosed it has entered into an amended executive employment agreement with Neidorff and expects him to serve as CEO and president until the annual shareholders' meeting in 2020. "Mr. Neidorffs successor as Chief Executive Officer will be appointed on or prior to the date of the Companys annual stockholder meeting in April 2020," the Dec. 14 filing states. After a successor is named, Neidorff will serve for one year as executive chairman before transitioning to non-executive chairman. Neidorff will be granted 20,000 stock options as part of the amendment. The amendment also provides payments to Neidorff in the event he is terminated on or before Dec. 31, 2018. Neidorff's current contract was set to expire next December. The board of directors extended his contract "to ensure leadership continuity in the business under the current regulatory environment and an orderly transition of leadership." Federal regulators are proposing a new rule that seeks to protect dialysis patients from being steered into private insurance plans that are more lucrative for dialysis centers but may not offer the best coverage option for patients. The main aim of the new interim final rule, published Wednesday in the Federal Register, is to require dialysis centers to be more transparent with patients and insurance companies, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services says. The rule, which would go into effect on Jan. 14 after a public comment period, requires the more than 6,000 dialysis centers across the United States to provide comprehensive information about all local health insurance plans available to patients including risks and benefits associated with each. CMS, however, warns it is considering banning third-party payments altogether when patients have the option of enrolling in Medicare or Medicaid. Noting the magnitude of the potential financial conflicts of interest and abusive practices, the agency said in a written summary explaining the new rule, We are unsure if disclosure standards will be sufficient to protect patients. So the agency is asking stakeholders to comment on whether patients would benefit from further restricting premium assistance payments. The new rule also requires dialysis centers to get insurers to agree to accepting third-party payments before helping a patient enroll in a private plan. Dialysis centers sometimes help patients get premium assistance for health insurance coverage from a third party, including nonprofit foundations. The measure to confer with insurers ensures the patient has consistent coverage throughout the year, the interim rule states. But Tim Jost, a law professor at Washington and Lee University, wrote in Health Affairs that it is likely the new rule on third parties paying patient premiums will effectively end the practice for most patients. The new rule also calls for dialysis centers to disclose to patients how much private plans pay for services. CMS said steering patients to private plans poses three harms to patients: It can negatively affect their ability to receive a transplant, it potentially exposes patients to greater out-of-pocket costs and it puts patients at risk for losing insurance coverage midyear since some insurers do not accept third-party payments. A transplant may not be available to patients who cannot show that they will have consistent insurance coverage after receiving the new organ. Since dialysis facilities typically stop paying premiums for coverage once the patient no longer needs dialysis, individuals insured through third-party payments may not be able to demonstrate continuing coverage and thus may lose their place in transplant queues, Jost said in Health Affairs. The American Kidney Fund, a nonprofit that helps patients pay for premiums, said in a statement that the move protects insurance companies at the expense of patients. The message to low-income kidney failure patients is loud and clear: the Affordable Care Act is not for you. In sending such a message, CMS sets a dangerous precedent for people with any chronic condition who depend on charitable assistance to afford premiums, the foundation said. Patient advocacy groups said they were outraged by the new rule that they say could cut patients off from their current coverage. Dialysis Patient Citizens, in a statement, said the rule allows insurers to discriminate against patients based on their health condition. Federal regulators have been concerned about the practice of third parties paying for patient premiums, particularly within the dialysis industry. Earlier this year, CMS requested comments from the public about the practice and received more than 800 from various stakeholders, according to the interim rule. What was disclosed in those public comments was used to craft the new interim final rule, it said. In recent years, there have been large increases in end-stage renal patients enrolled in private plans, the agency said. Thanks to the Affordable Care Act, patients cannot be denied health insurance due to pre-existing conditions. Prior to the Affordable Care Act, anyone, regardless of age, who was diagnosed with end-stage renal disease was eligible for Medicare coverage. Still, dialysis centers have helped enroll patients in private health insurance plans, promising patients their monthly health insurance premiums would be covered by an outside group, such as the American Kidney Fund. Health insurance companies have complained the practice has caused sudden spikes in payments to dialysis centers and has caused instability in the individual market. CMS fears providers are inappropriately steering patients to enroll in these plans based on the higher payments dialysis providers receive from private plans, the agency says. Typically, government-run programs such as Medicare and Medicaid pay less for services than private plans. The agency is concerned that the dialysis centers may not be providing patients with a clear picture of the risks associated with private plans. Dialysis is very costly and a lifesaving treatment for patients with failing kidneys, also known as end-stage renal disease. Dialysis mimics the work of healthy kidneys by filtering out toxins from the blood. Patients receive outpatient dialysis treatment multiple times a week for hours at a time. A recent Post-Dispatch article, which was cited by CMS in the interim final rule, discussed concerns that dialysis providers were trying to persuade patients to buy commercial insurance they did not necessarily need, saying their premiums would be paid by the American Kidney Fund and thereby obtaining more lucrative reimbursement arrangements than would be received from Medicaid- or Medicare-insured patients. CHICAGO It wasnt the kind of statement likely to win the hearts and minds of those who consider Monsanto synonymous with Big Agriculture. If you think about it, there are two people on Earth that need to know a lot about remote sensing (technology) Monsanto and the CIA, said John Hamer, managing director of Monsanto Growth Ventures, the venture capital arm of Monsanto. The CIA needs to look in nonpopulated environments for things. And agriculture is something of a nonpopulated environment, Hamer said. Some context: Hamer was talking about technology, such as drones or even satellites, that could provide a constant flow of images of whats happening on a given farm. Hamers unapologetic about Monsantos aggressive pursuit of innovations in digital agriculture, data science and genetic engineering the kind of technologies that Monsanto executives say are crucial to addressing global food insecurity. Based in San Francisco, Monsantos venture capital group invests in cutting-edge Silicon Valley startups and sometimes acquires them. So far, Hamers team has invested in 12 firms and is poised to announce another round of investments next month. Among the firms that have joined Monsanto is 640 Labs, a Chicago company that makes hardware that plugs into farming equipment and yields data. Acquired in 2014 by Climate Corp., the technology subsidiary of Monsanto, 640 Labs soon will be doing business in Europe an ancillary result of Climates recent acquisition of VitalFields, an Estonia-based software company, Hamer said. Monsanto Growth Ventures has had conversations with the CIAs venture capital group, In-Q-Tel, also based in Silicon Valley, but hasnt done any deals with it yet. Hamer recently met with the Chicago Tribune to explain the mission of Monsanto Growth Ventures. The following has been edited for length and clarity. Monsanto eventually acquires some of these startups through Climate Corp. Are there other avenues through which Monsanto would acquire them? We acquire them as Monsanto as well. We look at it as three ways we can work with entrepreneur. I can be an equity investor in your company. We can do a partnership. I can bring non-dilutive capital into your company in the form of a partnership, a license agreement, a testing agreement, and go test your stuff on 80 million acres of corn, 40 million acres of soybeans. Test it in South America. Test in it Chile. Nobody else can do that. And lastly, if the time is right, and its right for your company, theres the opportunity for (mergers and acquisitions). And if its right, stay at Monsanto. And if its not, leave when you feel like leaving. We dont have to get married for life. We can just move in together for a while. What do the advances in genome editing mean for Monsanto? First of all, we can speed up breeding. Lets say I have a variety of tomatoes, a modern, domestic, commercial variety of tomatoes, but its susceptible to a certain disease. So now, I find a variety, lets say its a heritage variety, it doesnt yield very well and the fruit looks kind of weird, but its very resistant to the disease. I can dramatically shorten the breeding time. Some might say thats a GMO. No its not, I have not put a foreign gene in there. The mutation Ive introduced already exists in nature in this tomato variety. I havent introduced anything thats new to nature. Ive simply sped up the process. You make the distinction that its not a genetically modified organism. Its genome editing. Whats the difference? Are you trying to avoid GMO in your investments? No, I think the question is can we produce better varieties faster and I think the answer is, to every plant scientist and academic, yes, genome editing is going to make us produce better varieties a lot faster. The big question is how will this all be regulated. Theres a lot of different views emerging. The U.S. is still working through some of its regulatory views. There are other places in Europe that are going to take a stricter view. Theyre going to say if you change so many things, were going to call it GMO. That seems to be the way Europes going. Does the debate on labeling food with genetically modified ingredients have any bearing on what youre looking at and how consumers may respond to something thats been genetically modified? Its hard to run into someone who hasnt heard of genome editing. So thats good, the public is hearing about it and its hearing about it in a positive way about what can be done with it. I think there could be more acceptance but the jurys out. Does the Monsanto name help or hinder you in forming partnerships with these startups? Monsanto is not fooling around when it comes to digital agriculture and big data and the use of data science in food production. Monsanto is really all in. Were present and accounted for in Silicon Valley. Were going to partner with companies and help them grow. Its very rare that we get this sort of anti-GMO backlash in that part of the world. If we get a backlash, its we dont want a corporate investor right now. Silicon Valley is a very data- and science-driven place. Are there any criticisms of Monsanto that you consider valid? People ask why all the controversy about GMOs. And it comes back to, why didnt you explain more to the public what youve done? I dont think the general public really understood. In some ways, Monsanto pushed ahead with the science, thinking if the science is right and the science is true, the science will bear us out. And what they realized is the scientists are 1 percent of the voting public. There are a whole lot of people out there getting their news from Facebook. The developers of a $106 million St. Ann shopping and office center already heavily subsidized by taxpayers stand to receive even more public help from the St. Louis Economic Development Partnership. To build out retail space and attract tenants to the development at the corner of St. Charles Rock Road and Lindbergh Boulevard, the regions economic development agency wants to give the developers of The Crossings at Northwest Plaza another $6 million in investments supported by New Markets tax credits. The latest round of tax credits would be on top of $16 million in New Markets tax credits, a $30 million tax increment financing district and $7.4 million in state brownfield tax credits. The federal government awards New Markets tax credits to community organizations in order to attract investment capital for distressed areas. Heartland Regional Investment Fund, an entity formed by St. Louis County, St. Charles and several Metro East counties, was awarded a $30 million allocation of New Markets tax credits in 2014. If given final approval by Heartland, it would be only the latest public help for the politically connected developers behind The Crossings at Northwest Plaza. The men behind the development, Robert and David Glarner, have given over $100,000 to St. Louis County Executive Steve Stenger, who appoints 11 of the 15 board members on the Partnership board. Stenger has said the Glarners are friends. Earlier this year, St. Louis County opted to move the offices of the St. Louis County Board of Elections to The Crossings at Northwest Plaza, a lease valued at $40 million to $50 million over 20 years. The Glarners, through their Givco LLC, donated $75,000 to Stenger in 2015. Another company registered to David Glarner, Mallard LLC, donated $17,500 to Stenger in 2015. Stenger pointed out this summer that the lease would save some $10 million over its term and the donation had nothing to do with the decision. But the owner of the election boards longtime home in Maplewood complained he hadnt been given the chance to renegotiate lease terms. Last year, the Partnership voted in favor of another $6.4 million in New Markets tax credits toward The Crossings at Northwest Plaza. That was on top of $10 million in tax credits awarded before Stenger had been elected county executive. At the beginning of this year, the Partnership-controlled Heartland Fund committed $8 million in tax credit support to The Crossings at Northwest Plaza. Now, that $8 million would be supplemented by an additional $6 million. Three months ago, the Glarners gave another $55,000 to Stengers 2018 reelection war chest, which as of October topped $1.1 million. As of October, about 9 percent of Stenger's $1.64 million in total contributions this election cycle have come from the Glarners, their Givco LLC or Mallard LLC. The Partnerships board voted to approve the tax credit allocation Wednesday evening. No one asked any questions. Board chairman Karlos Ramirez called it a great project. Sheila Sweeney, CEO of the Partnership, said afterward that there hadnt been any involvement from the county executives office. She noted that the governing board of the Heartland Regional Investment Fund still needed to give the award final approval. Its that entity and the Partnership that make the decisions on whom to award New Markets to, she said. Sweeney pointed to the hundreds of jobs Charter Communications has added to its call center at the 122-acre site of the former shopping mall. The cable company says it has plans to grow employment there to 1,000, and a Menards hardware store anchors the commercial portion of the development. Without the latest $6 million in New Markets tax credit support, the Glarners wont be able to build 17,000 square feet of new retail space on the edge of the site or make tenant improvements in another 60,000 square-feet of space, according to Partnership documents. The Partnership decided to increase the award from $8 million when the developers came back with a larger scope of work that included the retail space, which fronts the major roads. Currently, the office tenants are at the center of the site, surrounded by giant parking lots. This affords that development to have connectivity with the world around it, Sweeney said. Low lease rates in St. Ann make the construction and operation of new retail space in the area unsustainable, the Partnership said in documents supporting the transaction. Potential tenants have balked at rents, and the additional allocation will allow the developers to drive down the lease rates. It will also allow the Glarners to cut their debt in a loan from Great Southern Bank by about $2.2 million. An earlier financing plan with just the $8 million in New Markets contemplated a $3.77 million loan from the bank. Now, the Glarners will only need to borrow $1.5 million further supporting the long-term success of the project, the Partnership says in its staff report. Bob Glarner did not immediately respond to a request for comment. A Stenger spokesman said the county executives office was not involved in the allocation of tax credits for the project. Editor's Note: This article has been updated to correct the percentage of campaign contributions that St. Louis County Executive Steve Stenger has collected from entities affiliated with Robert and David Glarner. If you dont know that mariscos is Spanish for seafood, then the canoe perched outside Mariscos el Gato might suggest what awaits you inside. If you do know Spanish, then you might wonder what a cat has to do with anything. The Gato of Mariscos el Gato is the nickname of chef Pedro Diaz, and the Cats cooking at this 4-month-old Cherokee Street restaurant adds a vibrant new dimension to the neighborhoods assortment of Mexican restaurants. It is also a reminder that, for all of the changes to Cherokee Street in recent years hipsterization, gentrification, whatever you want to call it the culinary heart of the neighborhood remains the intersection of Cherokee and California Avenue, home to La Vallesana, Taqueria el Bronco, El Torito and Don Carlos Restaurant. Don Carlos owner Carlos Dominguez also operates Mariscos el Gato. (There is also a second location of the restaurant in Fairmont City.) The Cherokee Street location is a few storefronts west of California, in a space that has previously housed several other Mexican restaurants, including La Vallesanas ice-cream parlor and the greatly missed Siete Luminarias. Dominguez expanded the space into the storefront next door, creating a single, spacious dining room. Mariscos el Gato focuses on the cuisine of Nayarit, a state on Mexicos Pacific coast. Diaz is not from Nayarit hes a native of the state of Guanajuato but he worked in a Nayarit restaurant in Chicago for 12 years, moving from dishwasher to chef. Minerva Lopez, who works with Mariscos el Gato and several other Cherokee Street businesses, tells me that the elements that define Nayarit cuisine, besides seafood, are chiles, saltiness (often from soy sauce) and citrus. Among the chiles used, guajillo and chile de arbol are most prominent. The amount and potency of each varies from dish to dish, but in general at Mariscos el Gato the dishes convey a warm but not overwhelming chile heat, with a bright tang and a definite fruitiness. The menu is lengthy and ranges from oysters on the half shell to oversize shrimp and octopus cocktails to elaborate seafood platters meant for the entire table. The restaurant lends itself to large, festive groups sharing everything. Even the individual dishes are generously portioned, and most are served with sides of french fries, rice, salad and a thick slice of garlic bread. Your meal begins with a complimentary scoop of tart, cool fish ceviche with tostada shells and crackers to use as scoops. On the side, to add to taste, are lime wedges and a blistering salsa verde. There is more to this salsa than heat, though. The flavor is verdant and sparkling with citrus, and each time I finished my ceviche, I kept dipping my remaining tostada shells and crackers in it and, when my main dishes arrived, my french fries, too. Between the free ceviche and the size of your entree, you might skip the appetizers entirely. Just a small order of the empanadas de camaron ($6.99) brings four fist-size specimens. I didnt regret my decision, though. Unlike the flaky exterior of a traditional Argentinian empanada, Mariscos el Gatos version has a coarse crust that yields to a softer texture, like an empanada crossed with a tamale. Inside were small, plump shrimp in a thick cream sauce. I added a dash of the salsa verde for a complete bite. Choosing the most visually impressive main dish is difficult, but the pina rellena ($18.99) is a strong favorite. Diaz halves a pineapple, scoops out the fruit, fills the cavity with shrimp and octopus in a thin, sweet, pineapple-flavored sauce, tops this with cheese, and broils it to a lightly browned crisp. As you might expect, between the fruit and, to a lesser extent, the shrimp, this is a very sweet dish. The salt in the cheese cuts this, somewhat, though I found a dash of hot sauce a vital addition. For the camarones a la diabla ($14.99), Diaz sautees shrimp in a ruddy, feisty chile sauce. A more nuanced chile sauce earthy and fruity, more sharp than spicy accents a whole fried snapper ($18.99). Beneath its crisp skin, the fish itself is tender, with a mild, buttery sweetness that rounds out the sauce. My favorite dish was the caldo de langostinos ($14.99). The long shellfish are halved lengthwise. You scoop the meat out of the back half and add it to the rich, dusky red broth. This is a soup to be savored, as the shells release their own flavor, making the broth a bit more briny with each spoonful. I have made only a dent in the sprawling menu here. Ill be back for more. Not that I need a reason to return to the heart of Cherokee Street. Only the occasional reminder. Where Mariscos el Gato, 2818 Cherokee Street Two stars out of four More info 314-449-1220; facebook.com/mariscoselgato1 Menu Mexican cuisine, with an emphasis on seafood Hours Lunch and dinner daily; closed Wednesday Fair Good Excellent Extraordinary ST. LOUIS This has been a semester marked by damning revelations about the problems within Greek life at the University of Missouri-Columbia. Tales of a vodka-chugging contest at fraternities, date-rape drug allegations and multiple students transported to the hospital for being overly intoxicated have grabbed headlines in recent weeks. Its a splash of bad publicity that might not have come to light were it not for an incident in September. Thats when a few students leaving a Legion of Black Collegians meeting said that a white female student used racist, offensive language toward the students. The event spilled into a verbal altercation outside of the Delta Upsilon fraternity house. While administrators continue investigating this specific incident, the Legion and the fraternity have since announced theyre working together to build an understanding. The incident channeled interest, especially among the media, toward fraternities, triggering a series of public record disclosures by the university. Its not that the school year is any different from most with poor behavior from Greeks on campus. Nor is there evidence that Mizzous problems with Greek organizations are any more severe than those at other schools. In fact, the top student affairs leader at Mizzou is encouraged by the progress Greek life is making. She said fraternity and sorority leaders were committed to improving awareness and training. We have seen changes, but those changes are incremental, Cathy Scroggs, vice chancellor for student affairs, recently told the Post-Dispatch. Theres sort of a two steps forward, one step backward phenomenon that were seeing. But theres no doubt the Greeks are facing more public and media scrutiny. Thats been true for the campus as a whole in the past year, following a series of race-related protests on campus last fall. The released documents shed light on a few recent cases that led to severe sanctions of two fraternities. For example, alcohol violations from Kappa Alpha Order were among the reasons including hazing allegations Mizzou administrators opted to withdraw recognition of the fraternity for the foreseeable future. A records request also unearthed a letter to Delta Upsilon from Mizzous top Title IX official outlining an allegation brought to the university that fraternity members gave pledges date-rape drugs and instructed them to use the pills to sexually assault women. The university will not disclose what came of the allegations, which the fraternity said were unfounded. The larger Delta Upsilon organization decided in November to pull its Mizzou chapter until 2018, because of multiple alcohol violations. Documents released by the university also highlight ways in which the university is attempting to change Greek culture for the better. Those initiatives include an unannounced auditor showing up at different times for house inspections, reporting findings back to the Office of Greek Life. But more revelations about the schools Greek system are coming. The university soon is expected to release a batch of records that outline almost two years of investigative reports on all fraternities and sororities. Nobody is untouchable Sophomore Drew Callahan was ready to be social chair of Delta Upsilon next year. Amid concerns from national leadership, he and other chapter leaders recently wrote up plans to revitalize their chapter and get back in the organizations good graces. It didnt matter though. When Mizzou chapter leaders met with people from the larger fraternity a few weeks ago, the decision was made to scrap the fraternity and start anew come fall 2018. Callahan said he and his peers were frustrated they hadnt been allowed to speak on their own behalf sooner, particularly about the date-rape drug allegations made against the fraternity this semester, which he called absurd. People drink a lot and dont always realize it, he said. Callahan acknowledged though that with so many people involved in Greek life, there are bound to be a few bad apples who might do such a thing. But he decried the idea that a malicious act such as drink-spiking would be organized by fraternity leaders. Theres also some degree of believing that ones organization is infallible. Sigma Chi and Beta [Theta Pi] are known as the untouchables, he said, describing a few of the larger organizations. We were too, for a while, but nobody is untouchable anymore. Callahan said fraternities today are expected to conform to norms that tighten enforcement from alumni leaders. That, in part, led to the demise of the Mizzou chapter. But he concedes that to some extent there could be a culture problem. Records from other fraternities suggest thats the case, highlighting numerous incidents involving excesses in drinking and questionable behavior. Minutes from one fraternitys meeting during April 2015 identify a member who hooked up with a black fat girl. Minutes from other meetings highlight other sexual escapades some in detail. Notes from a document about an incident in September at a separate fraternity detail one female student drinking to the point that she couldnt open her eyes. And an April letter from an alumni leader at another fraternity to Mizzou administrators highlights concerns alumni had for years about the performance of that chapter. According to the letter, membership reviews were planned for the spring. In September, Mizzou administrators investigated at least one case in which a woman drank too much, including beer at that same fraternitys party, and was later hospitalized. Straight shooters Scroggs, the vice chancellor for student affairs, wouldnt speak to specific incidents highlighted in records requests, but pointed out that each chapter completely cycles through its members every four years. I am continuously encouraged by our student leaders, Scroggs said. She called the efforts shes seeing from leaders with peer education and advocacy sustainable through the turnover of students. For Callahan, he understands what his former fraternity is doing, despite disagreeing with the decision to cut the chapter. They want a culture of guys who arent actively drinking or smoking pot, he said. Im not defending that thats the way to go, but it is [part of] the college experience. As long as youre not harming anyone, whats the problem? They want absolutely no drinking or pot in the house clean guys, straight up, straight shooters. Thats fine, but its unjust to us. Until Delta Upsilon regains its status, its pledges can opt to rush another fraternity instead. For active Delta Upsilon members such as Callahan, fraternity days as a student are over. JEFFERSON CITY A pro-business lobbying group has labeled the circuit court for the City of St. Louis as the nations most unfair jurisdiction for civil lawsuits. In its annual ranking of what it calls judicial hellholes, the American Tort Reform Association also again highlighted Madison and St. Clair counties in Illinois as venues that favor trial lawyers and raise the cost of doing business. Key to the latest ranking is what the ATRA and the Missouri Chamber of Commerce and Industry say are lax standards that have made the city a magnet for product liability lawsuits and consumer class action lawsuits. The overwhelming majority of plaintiffs filing these suits are not from St. Louis, or even Missouri, said ATRA president Tiger Joyce. In particular, the group pointed to three lawsuits in 2016 asserting that talcum powder causes ovarian cancer. They said the states lenient standards for expert testimony favors plaintiffs. All three cases were handled by the Onder Law Firm of Webster Groves, which has advertised nationwide for ovarian cancer patients who suspect baby powder may be linked to their disease. Juries awarded nearly $200 million to women in New Jersey, Alabama and South Dakota. The Missouri Association of Trial Attorneys dismissed the report, saying it is not a valid study. The explicit goal (of the report) is to scare state politicians into making anti-consumer changes in the law in order to make the label go away," said MATA President Jay Benson of Kirksville. "The fake ranking is not based on research into the actual conditions in the courts. Joyce told the Post-Dispatch that a second reason the group highlighted Missouri is that the political winds in the state have shifted with the election of Republican Eric Greitens as governor. Greitens, a political newcomer, has pledged to alter the states legal landscape as part of a pro-business push favored by his GOP colleagues who control the House and the Senate. On Wednesday, Senate President Pro Tem Ron Richard, R-Joplin, said that legal reform will be one of the top three issues tackled by the Republican-controlled Legislature this session. Among the proposals in the crosshairs is a plan to change the rules when it comes to expert testimony in civil cases. In June, Democratic Gov. Jay Nixon vetoed legislation establishing stricter courtroom standards for expert witnesses, arguing it targets injured litigants by making it too expensive for them to file claims and recover damages. Under the measure, Missouri courts would consider expert testimony with the same guidelines required in federal courts. Nixon said in his veto message that the tightened criteria would clog the court system and put an unfair burden on trial judges who make the determinations, forcing them to conduct unnecessary hearings and become quasi-experts on complex subjects. Supporters dismissed Nixons argument, saying judges already do just that when considering police or forensic witnesses for criminal cases. They also said trial attorneys are purposefully filing lawsuits against companies in Missouri because the expert witness laws are too lax. We did that last time. Were going to do it again, Richard said. In a statement, Benson criticized the chamber of commerce for tying its legislative initiatives to what he called a "transparently fake news report." "The chamber likes to talk about making Missouri's business climate better for employers, which is an admirable goal, but one that shouldn't come at the expense of worker, consumer or patient safety," Benson noted. JEFFERSON CITY In the wake of reports exposing a culture of harassment and retaliation in Missouris prisons, the director of the agency sent a resignation letter to agency employees Thursday. Although Missouri Department of Corrections chief George Lombardi remains on the job for now, his eight-year tenure as Gov. Jay Nixons point man on prisons will not be renewed by incoming Gov.-elect Eric Greitens. We are going to replace him, Greitens senior adviser Austin Chambers told the Post-Dispatch. In the resignation note obtained by the Post-Dispatch, Lombardi said he believes the initiatives put in place during his tenure have made Missouri a national model. I now walk away with as much dignity as I can muster and with the advice to each and every one of you to stand tall and have great pride in all you do each and every day, the email reads. Reached on his cellphone Thursday morning, Lombardi would not elaborate. Im not interested in talking to you, Lombardi told the Post-Dispatch. The shake-up at the top of one of Missouris largest state agencies comes after Pitch.com in Kansas City reported the state has paid millions in damages to employees who alleged they were harassed at work because of sex, religion or disability, and retaliated against for speaking out. The volume of lawsuits particularly those concerning harassment and retaliation exploded in the last four years. The investigation by the weekly newspaper found that from 2012 through 2016, the state paid more than $7.5 million in settlement payments and judgments. During the first six months of this year, the agency was ordered to pay more than $4 million to victims who were harassed and to those who faced retaliation after bringing complaints. The allegations triggered calls for at least three different probes by the Legislature and state Auditor Nicole Galloway and left supporters stunned. House Speaker Todd Richardson, R-Poplar Bluff, said he envisions the House and Senate conducting a joint investigation of the department. Whether Director Lombardi is there or not, our focus is to get to the bottom of what happened, Richardson said Thursday. Chambers said Greitens is conducting a national search for a replacement. The governor-elect is committed to substantial reform and cleaning things up, Chambers said. Rep. Paul Fitzwater, R-Potosi, had been backing Lombardis bid to remain in the position after Greitens is sworn in Jan. 9. After the news article surfaced, however, Fitzwater said he was ready to pull his support. He had planned to meet with Lombardi Monday but scrapped those plans. He knew it was taking place and nothing was being done, Fitzwater said of the harassment allegations. Someone dropped the ball here. I dont know why we were not told. I know there needs to be some changes. Rep. Kathie Conway, R-St. Charles, also had been supporting Lombardi for a job in the Greitens administration until the revelations of problems with the system, which includes 21 prisons throughout the state. This was just something that I felt wasnt excusable, Conway said. According to emails obtained by the Post-Dispatch, on the same day the Pitch article appeared, Lombardi sent a resume and cover letter to Greitens transition office seeking to stay on the job. If there is any way you can see to help me I would be eternally grateful! Lombardi wrote. I still have the drive and energy to serve the Greitens administration and my 41 years of experience means that I have faced every crisis imaginable and have confidence accordingly to provide the leadership to guide this Department into the future. Earlier emails show Lombardi has known Greitens for years. I have known him since he was a kid actually as he and my nephew grew up together, Lombardi wrote in September 2015. We have had lunch together and I have been with he and others at Cardinal games, he wrote of Greitens, noting that the former Navy SEAL had just announced his candidacy for governor as a conservative Republican. He really is a good person but DAMN his politics, Lombardi wrote. In his letter to the transition team vetting potential Cabinet members, Lombardi said he was appointed as director of prisons by Republican Gov. John Ashcroft in 1986. His career in corrections started in 1976 when he was warden of the states pre-release center. He left the state payroll between 2006 and 2008 to serve as a prison consultant, but returned in 2009 when Nixon took over for Republican Gov. Matt Blunt. The recent emails also show Lombardi wanted to address the Pitch.com article. What if anything can you give to respond, he asked in a note to top prison brass. On Nov. 29, Lombardi contacted Fitzwater and Conway regarding the allegations contained in the article. I am so terribly sorry that I have not shared in detail previously the issues with KC. It is an egregious anomaly in our system and we have made yeoman efforts to rectify, he wrote. Later that morning, Lombardi signaled he was worried about losing support from the two Republican lawmakers in his quest to stay on the job. In an email, he wrote: Thank you for staying with me at least until we talk. I am deeply indebted to you both and hope I can assure you of my leadership. If I cannot, then I will totally understand your decision to resign your support. Within the hour, Conway responded by saying, I know this is a trying time. Representative Fitzwater and I are happy to meet with you. That meeting never occurred, Conway said. Chambers said the governor-elect is expected to begin naming his Cabinet picks soon. Jesse Bogan of the Post-Dispatch contributed to this report. ST. LOUIS Missouri health professionals concerned about blood shortages are urging donors to give blood this month. Winter is a critical time of the year for blood shortages, regional American Red Cross spokesman Joe Zydlo said Wednesday. He said people often cancel appointments to donate blood because of severe weather or holiday plans. Recent snow storms nationally have stalled donations and heightened concerns about shortages. "We're in a time right now where it's critical to collect blood and platelets," Zydlo said. Zydlo said Red Cross aims for 14,000 donations a day nationally to ensure a sufficient supply of blood. The agency distributes blood nationwide and is one of two main blood suppliers in the region. Others fear more snow and freezing temperatures could affect blood supplies in coming weeks. A St. Louis doctor said at the hospitals she works at it's a constant battle to keep enough supplies to meet the demand. "If we don't have the products to give, patients may die. This is a critical public safety issue," Dr. Rhonda Cooke said in an email. She specializes in pathology and runs labs at four medical campuses in the region. "I really love my patients and I want them to get well. The hardest part of my job, by far, is to tell a doctor I don't have what you need for your patient," she said. Cooke said there is a critical shortage of O blood type donations right now. The O blood type is the most common and is "what patients receive when we dont know their blood type," she said. Zydlo said the organization, while short of donations, can accommodate those in need. Both Cooke and Zydlo encouraged people to give during the holiday season. People can visit the American Red Cross website to find their local donation location. So my question is, if the department is defunded, and low pay continues, what will happen the next time the police are desperately needed and only a handful of them are available? We are gathering information for the 2022 general election. On desktop, click "election information" on the right side of this pag... The survey shows that Christmas comes but once a year for most of us, but for the personal injury lawyers who have turned Illinois courthouses into their own personally profitable playground, its Christmas every day, said Travis Akin of Illinois Lawsuit Abuse Watch (I-LAW). At least that's what the annual Judicial Hellholes report released Thursday by the American Tort Reform Foundation says. SPRINGFIELD It's really not news. It's an ongoing story that Illinois continues to be a magnet for lawsuit abuse and remains home to three of the nations worst judicial hellholes. The report named Illinois counties of Cook, Madison and St. Clair among the Top Ten Worst Judicial Hellholes in the country and added a fourth - McLean County - to the Judicial Hellholes Watch List. It defines a judicial hellhole as a place where judges systematically apply laws and court procedures in an unfair and unbalanced manner. That is especially true of Cook, Madison and St. Clair Counties, explained Akin, executive director of Illinois Lawsuit Abuse Watch (I-LAW), a non-partisan, grassroots legal watchdog group. Christmas comes but once a year for most of us, but for the personal injury lawyers who have turned Illinois courthouses into their own personally profitable playground, its Christmas every day, said Akin. For far too long, Illinois has been a magnet for personal injury lawyers and plaintiffs from all over the country who clog our courts with junk lawsuits that have nothing to do with Illinois, all in the hopes of striking it rich playing our states plaintiff-friendly lawsuit lottery. Greedy personal injury lawyers have turned the Land of Lincoln into the Land of Lawsuits, and that is hurting job creation efforts throughout Illinois. Governor Bruce Rauner has proposed lawsuit reform legislation that includes a proposal that will stop personal injury lawyers from shopping around for the friendliest court jurisdiction, even if the lawsuit has nothing to do with that jurisdiction. This practice, often called venue shopping, is all too common in Madison, St. Clair and Cook Counties, according to the Judicial Hellholes report. We need to create jobs in Illinois, not more lawsuits, which is why I-LAW applauds Governor Rauner for taking the lead to weed out junk lawsuits here and restore fairness to our courts. Governor Rauners reasonable, common sense lawsuit reforms will create jobs and unclog our courts, which will speed the legal process for those with legitimate claims. Madison County has become the favorite destination for personal injury lawyers filing asbestos-related lawsuits, almost always on behalf of out-of-state plaintiffs. According to the report, Illinois residents filed only 75 of Madison Countys 1,224 asbestos cases in 2015. Just six of the claims were filed on behalf of Madison County residents, comprising a mere half-percent of the courts asbestos docket. The rest were litigation tourists from around the country, seeking an advantage over defendants in this plaintiff-friendly court. Akin concluded, Illinoisans should contact their legislators and ask them if they will stand with the personal injury lawyers, who are the only ones who profit from this unfair system, or the small businesses and individual citizens who are far too frequently targets of unfair frivolous lawsuits and are made to pay for personal injury lawyer greed. We need to stop the personal injury lawyers from gaming the system at our expense. By standing up to the personal injury lawyers and passing common sense lawsuit reforms, legislators will restore fairness to Illinois courts, stop lawsuit abuse, create jobs, and put money back in consumers pockets. For more information on the Judicial Hellholes report and I-LAWs efforts to restore common sense and fairness to Illinois courts, visit I-LAWs website at www.ILLawsuitAbuseWatch.org. Nadhim Zahawi, MP for Stratford-on-Avon. STRATFORD-ON-AVON MP Nadhim Zahawi is set to be paid damages by Press TV, an organisation affiliated to the Iranian state broadcaster, after he successfully sued them over claims he facilitated the sale of oil between ISIL and Israel. The story that appeared on Press TV's English language website in July last year was "deeply upsetting, worrying and unexpected", Mr Zahawi said today, Thursday. The Iranian broadcaster did not defend the libel action and the High Court in London will rule on damages and costs at a later hearing. Mr Zahawi moved to the UK from Iraq as a young boy. He told the Herald: "The ludicrous allegation that I, while a Member of Parliament, had firstly betrayed all of my deepest held moral principles, and, secondly, had somehow managed to avoid international security services, and the law, to personally trade oil with ISIL was seemingly unbelievable. "The accusation was clearly calculated to be as damaging as possible to someone from my background. Despite having no basis in anything close to reality, except for my having been born in Iraq, rumours spread like wildfire on social media and clearly some people believed them. "In my role as a member of the Foreign Affairs Committee, I have often spoken out against the malign influence Iran has so often chosen to exercise in international affairs. But it was extremely upsetting, worrying and unexpected to have been targeted by a foreign government in this way. This has been a deeply upsetting experience for me. I hope that this libel judgment can draw a line under this episode, and deter outlets such as Press TV from attempting this sort of attack, on anyone, again." MP to bank 1.4m in company sale? The Guardian has reported today, Thursday, that Mr Zahawi stands to make 1.4million if the rumoured sale of the Kurdistan-based oil company he works goes through. It says that Gulf Keystone is in talks to be bought out by Chinas state-owned oil company Sinopec for around 350million. The report refers to public documents released following Gulf Keystone's AGM earlier week that show Mr Zahawi, who is paid 240,000 a year as chief strategy officer for the company, has been granted 'performance units'. And that, the newspaper claims, puts his stake and that of two other directors as being worth two per cent if the business is sold in the next year, putting the MPs share at 1.4m, a fifth of the directors pot. Mr Zahawi joined Gulf Keystone in July 2015 last year. As well as his salary he has also been receiving regular bonus payments of up to 26,000 for advising the company. Mr Zahawi has yet to comment on the Guardian story. Allergan plc (NYSE: AGN) today announced that its indirect subsidiaries Forest Laboratories, LLC and Forest Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (collectively, "Forest") have reached a civil resolution with the federal government, concluding a previously disclosed federal investigation into certain sales and marketing practices involving three Forest products, Bystolic, Savella and Namenda, during the time period January 1, 2008 through December 31, 2011. The period in question is prior to the leadership of the Company under the current management team. In addition, Forest has agreed to enter into settlements with state Medicaid programs (the "Settling States") in connection with the same investigation. The settlement will also resolve a related qui tam litigation pending in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin, 12-CV-366. Under the terms of the settlement agreement, Forest will pay a total of $38,000,000 to the federal government and any Settling States to resolve all civil claims. The settlements will resolve claims stemming from instances in which Forest allegedly lacked adequate controls over payments made to physicians for conducting speaker programs. Forest Laboratories, LLC previously recorded charges for the entire settlement amount in connection with the government's investigation. The agreement will not affect Allergan's ongoing business with any customers, including the government. "At Allergan, we are committed to patients and the medical professional community we serve. We strive to ensure that patients and their doctors are appropriately educated about our medicines to ensure that they can be used in the right patients for the right conditions," said Jonathon Kellerman, Executive Vice President, Global Chief Compliance Officer. "We have a strong Compliance organization that ensures that our policies and procedures are, and will remain, best-in-class and ensures that we continue to run our business in full compliance with all laws and regulations as well as the high ethical standards we have set for Allergan." Armstrong World Industries, Inc. (NYSE: AWI) today announced that it has entered into an agreement to purchase the business and assets of Ohio-based Tectum, Inc., a manufacturer of acoustical ceiling, wall and structural solutions for commercial building applications. The acquisition is expected to enable AWI to extend and expand its leading portfolio of durable, sustainable, acoustical solutions in support of the company's growth strategy to sell more solutions into every space and sell into more spaces, especially through its Architectural Specialties business. The pending transaction is subject to customary closing conditions and is expected to close in early 2017. Eli Lilly and Company (NYSE: LLY) today announced its 2017 financial guidance and highlighted key events for the upcoming year. The company reaffirmed its financial expectations through the remainder of the decade, including at least 5 percent average annual revenue growth driven by volume and an increase in gross margin as a percent of revenue, both on a constant currency basis. The company also reaffirmed its commitment to achieve an OPEX-to-revenue ratio of 50 percent or less in 2018, along with annual dividend increases for shareholders. "As we move past the negative solanezumab data read-out, Lilly's innovation-based strategy is generating strong momentum in multiple therapeutic areas. Most recently we have received an important cardiovascular indication for Jardiance, as well as U.S. approval and conditional EU approval of Lartruvo, and we are awaiting global regulatory decisions for baricitinib," said David A. Ricks, president of Lilly Bio-Medicines and Lilly's incoming president and chief executive officer. Ricks added, "We are already seeing substantial revenue from recently launched products, including Trulicity and Cyramza, and we are pleased with early uptake for Taltz. We remain confident that we could launch at least 20 new products in 10 years from 2014 through 2023, creating value for all stakeholders in the company." "Because of our confidence in our future growth prospects, we are reaffirming our financial commitments through the remainder of the decade," said Derica Rice, Lilly's executive vice president for global services and chief financial officer. "In 2017, we are expecting mid-single-digit revenue growth driven by volume from recent product launches. By improving productivity through prudent expense management, we expect to leverage this top-line growth into double-digit earnings growth." 2016 Financial Guidance Earnings per share in 2016 are now expected to be in the range of $2.57 to $2.67 on a reported basis. This revision is primarily due to restructuring charges associated with the negative outcome of the recent solanezumab study, as well as the charge associated with the agreement with AstraZeneca to co-develop MEDI1814. Non-GAAP earnings per share in 2016 are still expected to be in the range of $3.50 to $3.60. 2016 Expectations Earnings per share (reported) $2.57 to $2.67 Amortization of intangible assets .44 Asset impairment, restructuring and other special charges, including Novartis Animal Health integration costs, closure of an animal health manufacturing facility in Ireland, and the restructuring charges associated with the negative outcome of the recent solanezumab study .28 Venezuela charge .19 Acquired in-process research and development charges .02 Earnings per share (non-GAAP) $3.50 to $3.60 The company still expects 2016 revenue of between $20.8 billion and $21.2 billion. Gross margin percentage is now expected to be approximately 73.5 percent on a reported basis, and 76.5 percent on a non-GAAP basis. Marketing, selling and administrative expenses are still expected to be in the range of $6.2 billion to $6.4 billion. Research and development expenses are now expected to be in the range of $5.0 billion to $5.2 billion. Other income (expense) is still expected to be in a range between $150 million and $100 million of expense on a reported basis. On a non-GAAP basis, other income (expense) is still expected to be in a range between $50 million and $100 million of income. The 2016 tax rate is now expected to be approximately 20.5 percent on a reported basis. On a non-GAAP basis, the 2016 tax rate is still expected to be approximately 21.0 percent. Capital expenditures are still expected to be approximately $1.0 billion. The following table summarizes the company's 2016 financial guidance: 2016 Guidance Prior Revised Revenue $20.8 to $21.2 billion Unchanged Gross Margin % of Revenue (reported) Approx. 73.0% Approx. 73.5% Gross Margin % of Revenue (non-GAAP) Approx. 76.0% Approx. 76.5% Marketing, Selling & Administrative $6.2 to $6.4 billion Unchanged Research & Development $4.9 to $5.1 billion $5.0 to $5.2 billion Other Income/(Expense) (reported) $(150 million) to $(100 million) Unchanged Other Income/(Expense) (non-GAAP) $50 million to $100 million Unchanged Tax Rate (reported) Approx. 21.0% Approx. 20.5% Tax Rate (non-GAAP) Approx. 21.0% Unchanged Earnings per share (reported) $2.66 to $2.76 $2.57 to $2.67 Earnings per share (non-GAAP) $3.50 to $3.60 Unchanged Capital Expenditures Approx. $1.0 billion Unchanged Non-GAAP adjustments are consistent with the earnings per share table above. 2017 Financial Guidance Earnings per share for 2017 are expected to be in the range of $3.51 to $3.61 on a reported basis and $4.05 to $4.15 on a non-GAAP basis. (**** consensus is $3.97) Non-GAAP earnings per share for 2017 exclude amortization of intangibles, inventory step-up costs associated with the planned acquisition of Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica's U.S. feline, canine and rabies vaccines portfolio, and integration costs associated with the Novartis Animal Health acquisition. 2017 Expectations Earnings per share (reported) $3.51 to $3.61 Amortization of intangible assets .45 Inventory step-up costs associated with the planned acquisition of Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica's U.S. feline, canine and rabies vaccines portfolio .06 Novartis Animal Health integration costs .03 Earnings per share (non-GAAP) $4.05 to $4.15 Amortization and inventory step-up costs associated with the planned acquisition of Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica's U.S. feline, canine and rabies vaccines portfolio are subject to final inventory quantities purchased and acquisition accounting adjustments. The company anticipates 2017 revenue between $21.8 billion and $22.3 billion. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange rates, the company expects revenue growth from animal health products and a number of established pharmaceutical products including Trajenta, Forteo and Humalog, as well as higher revenues from new products including Trulicity, Taltz, Basaglar, Cyramza, Jardiance and Lartruvo. Marketing, selling and administrative expenses are expected to be in the range of $6.4 billion to $6.6 billion. Research and development expenses are expected to be in the range of $4.9 billion to $5.1 billion. The 2017 tax rate is expected to be approximately 20.0 percent on a reported basis and 22.0 percent on a non-GAAP basis. The expected 2017 reported tax rate includes the tax impact of amortization of intangibles, inventory step-up costs associated with the planned acquisition of Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica's U.S. feline, canine and rabies vaccines portfolio, and integration costs associated with the Novartis Animal Health acquisition. The following table summarizes the company's 2017 financial guidance. 2017 Guidance Reported Non-GAAP Revenue $21.8 to $22.3 billion $21.8 to $22.3 billion Gross Margin % of Revenue Approx. 73.5% Approx. 77.0% Marketing, Selling & Administrative $6.4 to $6.6 billion $6.4 to $6.6 billion Research & Development $4.9 to $5.1 billion $4.9 to $5.1 billion Other Income/(Expense) $0 to $100 million $0 to $100 million Tax Rate Approx. 20.0% Approx. 22.0% Earnings per Share $3.51 to $3.61 $4.05 to $4.15 Capital Expenditures Approx. $1.2 billion Approx. $1.2 billion Non-GAAP adjustments are consistent with the earnings per share table above. Webcast of Conference Call and Investor MaterialsAs previously announced, investors and the general public can access a live webcast of the 2017 financial guidance conference call and investor materials through a link on Lilly's website at www.investor.lilly.com. The conference call will be held today beginning at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time (ET) and will be available for replay via the website. Nucor Corporation (NYSE: NUE) announced today that it has agreed to acquire Republic Conduit, a leading manufacturer of steel electrical conduit in North America, from Luxembourg-based Tenaris S.A. for $335 million, or approximately 6x the average of its 2015 and projected 2016 EBITDA. Republic Conduit's annual shipment volume over this period averages approximately 146,000 tons. "The purchase of Republic Conduit complements our recent expansion of Nucor's presence in the pipe and tube market and gives us a new line of value-added products to offer our customers," said John Ferriola, Chairman, CEO and President of Nucor Corporation. "This acquisition hits on all five of the drivers in our company's long-term strategy for profitable growth. We are very excited to welcome Republic Conduit employees to our Nucor team." Republic Conduit produces electrogalvanized Electrical Metallic Tubing (EMT) and Intermediate Metal Conduit (IMC), as well as hot-dip galvanized Electrical Rigid Metal Conduit (ERMC). Republic Conduit's products are primarily used to protect and route electrical wiring in various nonresidential structures such as hospitals, schools, office buildings, hotels, stadiums, churches and shopping malls. The company also serves the power and industrial sectors. Republic Conduit employs a total of approximately 300 people at two non-unionized facilities strategically located in Louisville, Kentucky, and Cedar Springs, Georgia. Once the acquisition is completed, Nucor will be a market leader in steel conduits. TALLINN (Reuters) - The defense ministers of Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia renewed their call on Wednesday for a strong U.S. engagement in the Baltic region amid concerns over the attitude of the incoming Trump administration. Donald Trump said during the U.S. presidential campaign that he would consider a country's contribution to the NATO alliance before coming to its defense, rattling many in Estonia, Lithuania and Latvia who fear a more assertive Russia. Estonia meets NATO's defense spending target of two percent of national output, while Latvia and Lithuania say they aim to reach that level in the next few years. In a statement issued after regular talks on defense cooperation, the defense ministers "expressed the utmost importance of the United States' robust commitment to Baltic states' security". Latvia's Raimonds Bergmanis, Lithuania's Raimundas Karoblis and Estonia's Margus Tsahkna also urged Washington to ensure "credible deterrence by continuing persistent presence of the United States' forces and pre-positioning in the Baltic states". In 2015, the United States agreed to pre-position tanks, artillery and other military equipment in eastern and central Europe to speed up an eventual deployment of forces at times of crisis. In their statement, the three defense ministers said they wanted a long-term allied air and maritime presence in the Baltic Sea region, including the continuation of the enhanced NATO air-policing mission. The tiny Baltic states, which were ruled by Moscow in communist times, were alarmed by Russia's annexation of Ukraine's Crimea peninsula in 2014 and its support for armed pro-Russian separatists in eastern Ukraine (Reporting by David Mardiste; Editing by Simon Johnson and Gareth Jones) By Robert-Jan Bartunek BRUSSELS (Reuters) - Flanders is worried Britain may cut deals with bigger EU states after Brexit that would hurt the Belgian region's exports to one of its biggest markets, the Flemish premier said after meeting business leaders on Wednesday. "We have to make sure that there is a joint European approach, that there won't be partial agreements with large member states," Geert Bourgeois told reporters. His comments reflect concerns in parts of Europe that the united front Britain's EU partners have so far shown in preparing negotiations with London on its exit from the European Union may break down as nations and industries try to defend their own interests in maintaining trade with Britain. EU leaders are to discuss their joint approach to the negotiations at a summit in Brussels on Thursday. EU officials warn divergent goals among member states could make it hard to reach an EU consensus on any British deal. Even within Belgium, there may be tensions between business interests keen for trade and a political establishment which is among the keenest in the EU on denying Britain favorable terms for fear that might undermine hopes for a more federal Europe. Dutch-speaking Flanders, home to nearly three in five of Belgium's 11 million people, has said it could lose up to 2.6 percent of its economic output in the case of Britain leaving the EU's single market. The region is the largest exporter to Britain of a range of products, including fruit juice, carpets and diapers, Bourgeois's government said, and one in 40 Flemish jobs depend on exports to Britain. Without single market access, Flemish exporters could face import duties of up to 24 percent when selling their products to Britain, the premier said. Bourgeois said Belgium may have to team up with other countries with an economic interest in keeping good trade relations with Britain: "There are certain, northern, countries which have the same interest," he said. He highlighted common interests with the Netherlands, Ireland, Germany and Denmark, all major exporters to Britain. Canada and the European Union signed a free trade pact in October but only after Belgium's French-speaking Wallonia region held up the deal for weeks seeking amendments over fears about a flood of Canadian farm imports. (Reporting by Robert-Jan Bartunek; Editing by Janet Lawrence) Members of Border Guard Bangladesh (BGB) stand guard on the bank of Naf River near the Bangladesh-Myanmar border to preventRohingya refugees from illegal border crossing, in Teknaf near Coxs Bazar, Bangladesh, November 22, 2016. REUTERS/Mohammad Ponir By Antoni Slodkowski YANGON (Reuters) - As Myanmar's army was stepping up an anti-insurgency operation in the country's northwest in October, senior officers canceled talks with their Bangladeshi counterparts, straining ties with a key potential ally in dealing with the violence on their border. The canceled meetings, revealed in documents seen by Reuters, are the latest on a long list of failed initiatives to improve relations between fractious neighbors who both see the largely stateless Muslim Rohingya at the heart of the crisis as the other nation's problem. Bangladeshi diplomats say the abrupt cancellation of the talks, planned for mid-October, reflected Myanmar's reluctance to deepen bilateral ties and press ahead with talks on security cooperation and the establishment of border liaison officers. "Those two documents are incredibly important, particularly given the situation we're dealing with right now, but we've hit a wall," said a senior Bangladeshi official, who did not want to be identified because of the private nature of the exchanges. Myanmar officials did not comment on the meetings. Defusing the deep-seated mistrust between the two countries is crucial both to improving the plight of the Rohingya minority and curbing the insurgency Myanmar's government says it is fighting in the northwest, diplomats and analysts say. Close to 27,000 people have fled across the border from Myanmar's Rakhine State to Bangladesh since Nov. 1, according to the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, with more people likely to have fled since the onset of violence in October. The Rohingya, of whom there are around 1.1 million in Rakhine, are denied citizenship by Myanmar and Bangladesh, who both cite census documents and historical accounts to argue they have a long-established presence in the other country. GROWING ISOLATION The canceled meetings also point to the growing isolation of the eight-month-old administration of Nobel Peace Prize winner Aung San Suu Kyi, facing criticism of her handling of the crisis from both Western nations and Asian countries such as Malaysia. Myanmar's military and the government have rejected allegations by residents and rights groups that soldiers have raped Rohingya women, burnt houses and killed civilians during the military operation in Rakhine. "Regarding the Army to Army Talk between Bangladesh Armed Forces and Myanmar Defence Services...I deeply regret to inform you that our authorities would like to postpone," said the head of the Myanmar military's foreign relations department, Lieutenant Colonel Aung Zaw Linn, in a letter to Bangladesh officials on Oct. 13. The military cited "unforeseen commitments" as a reason to cancel the nearly week-long talks scheduled in Bangladesh from Oct. 16. The letter was sent four days after nine Myanmar police officers were killed in attacks on border posts. Since then, security forces have flooded northern Rakhine, hunting a Rohingya insurgent group the government says was responsible. Five days later, the head of the Myanmar police division against transnational crime also pulled out of talks with the Bangladeshi border guard force planned for Oct. 25-27 in Dhaka, citing the security situation in Rakhine. One of the documents Bangladeshis were keen to discuss was a memorandum of understanding on security dialogue and cooperation. Another document, reviewed by Reuters, would set up border liaison officers (BLO) on both sides of the frontier and other collaboration measures including joint patrols. Underscoring deterioration of the ties, Bangladeshi diplomats said last month they pulled out of bilateral foreign ministry consultations seen as a preparatory step before a meeting of heads of state. "We went everywhere and met with everyone, but we have been met with delays and lack of interest," said the senior Bangladeshi official. Bangladesh is the only neighboring country Suu Kyi, who serves as Myanmar's foreign minister as well as being the de facto leader of the government, has not yet visited. The Myanmar military's press office and presidential spokesman Zaw Htay did not respond to an emailed request for comment. Aye Aye Soe, an official at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, said there had been an "earlier meeting" between the two militaries on the "current refugees issue but (that) also involved other border related issues - drug trafficking and other transorganized crimes". She said she had no other details. Bangladesh Army spokesman Colonel Rashidul Hasan said he could not comment because he was not aware of the meeting. Gowher Rizvi, an external affairs advisor to Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, declined to comment. DIPLOMATIC REPRIMAND Tensions between the two countries were exacerbated last month, when Myanmar's envoy in Dhaka was reprimanded over reports in state media that some of the insurgents blamed for the Oct. 9 attacks had crossed the border from Bangladesh. The violence in Rakhine is the biggest crisis faced by Suu Kyi's government, threatening her No. 1 goal of ending years of ethnic war. Insurgencies dogged Myanmar through decades of military rule, and fighting has also recently flared near the border with China. Rohingya activists claim a centuries-old lineage in Rakhine, which like the rest of Myanmar is predominantly Buddhist. Myanmar sees the Rohingya as illegal immigrants from Bangladesh. Predominantly Muslim Bangladesh disowns the Rohingya and has refused to grant them refugee status since 1992. The United Nations' refugee agency supports more than 32,000 registered Rohingya in official camps in the east of Bangladesh, and estimates up to 500,000 undocumented Rohingya live in the country. The population has grown since 2012, when communal clashes between ethnic Rakhine Buddhists and Rohingya killed more than 100 people and displaced thousands. Richard Horsey, a former UN diplomat in Myanmar, said relations with Bangladesh had always been characterized by "deep tension and suspicion", adding that Myanmar was missing an opportunity by not seeking more help from Dhaka in the wake of the Oct. 9 attacks. "The Bangladeshi side has cooperated in the early stages," he said. "And, given their track record of investigating radical organizations, it is somewhat surprising Myanmar has seemingly not reached out more openly about cooperation on the attacks." (Additional reporting by Wa Lone; Editing by Alex Richardson) I was watching when Riley did his blind audition on 'The Voice,' and his talent almost knocked me out of my chair, said Tryon. Such strong vocals coming from a 16-year-old was certainly a surprise. What didnt surprise me was that two of the four judges wanted him for their team and that he eventually advanced far into the competitive 11th season of the show. CRYSTAL LAKE - Retiring State Rep Mike Tryon (R-Crystal Lake) appreciates good music - after all, when he's not at the Capitol, he's often found jamming with fellow lawmakers in their "Boat Drink Caucus" band. So it wasn't a big surprise that he would give special notice to a Dundee Crown High School student in his district that appeared this year on NBC's "The Voice." Proud of the hometown talent when 16-year-old District 66 resident Riley Elmore advanced to the show's "Top 20," Rep. Tryon introduced HR 1499 to congratulate him, part of which says: Elmore developed a passion for music, especially jazz, at an early age, and began playing the trombone in the fourth grade. While playing in his schools jazz band he discovered a passion for the music of Frank Sinatra, but it wasnt until late in middle school when de decided to seriously explore his talent as a vocal musician. I sang in a play in middle school and then was involved in choirs in high school, said Elmore. It was just about this time last year when a friend convinced me to apply for the Chicago auditions for The Voice at Navy Pier, and the entire experience was beyond anything I could have ever expected. According to Elmore, approximately 40,000 people auditioned across the country for the 11th season of The Voice, and only 48 made it past the blind auditions. When they turned their chairs around I knew I had to keep it together and I did, Elmore said. It wasnt until later when it really sank in that it really happened. Tryon said that during his time on television Elmore displayed maturity beyond his years, and that he represented his school, his town and his county with distinction. We havent heard the last of this talented young man, Tryon said. I have no doubt that his stint on The Voice was just the beginning of what will be a very successful career in music. Here's Tryon and his colleagues Republican State Rep. Chad Hayes and Democrat State Senator Don Harmon playing at the Governor's Inauguration Party in January 2015: MADRID (Reuters) - Spanish police on Tuesday arrested two members of the far-left, pro-independence Catalan party CUP after they failed to appear in court to face charges of insulting King Felipe VI by burning photos of him, CUP said. Nora Miralles and Roger Santacana were detained while heading by bus to the Spanish capital Madrid to join a rally in protest against the earlier arrest of three other party members for the same offence, CUP said on its Twitter account. At a press conference in parliament on Monday, several CUP delegates tore up photos of King Felipe in solidarity with those arrested. CUP backs Junts pel Si (Together for Yes), the pro-secession governing coalition of several parties in the Catalan capital Barcelona that plans to pass a 2017 budget in the coming weeks and to hold an independence referendum next year. (Reporting by Inmaculada Sanz; writing by Amanda Calvo; editing by Mark Heinrich; Editing by Angus Berwick) BEIJING (Reuters) - China hopes Myanmar will ensure peace and stability along their border and keep stray bullets out of its neighbor's territory, the defence ministry said on Wednesday, after a senior Chinese military commander visited the former Burma this week. A series of attacks by ethnic armed groups on Myanmar security forces last month sent thousands of people crossing into China to escape the violence, with minor damage reported from stray shells and bullets. During the four-day visit that began on Sunday, Zhao Zongqi, commander of China's western military district, met senior Myanmar military officials, China's Defence Ministry said in a short statement. "China is concerned at the armed clashes in northern Myanmar injuring Chinese border residents, and hopes Myanmar can strengthen border management, prevent stray bullets entering into China and maintain the peace and tranquility of the border," it said. In response, Myanmar said it would "appropriately handle" the border issue and ensure stability to prevent injuries for Chinese residents, it added. The attacks have dealt a major blow to Myanmar leader Aung San Suu Kyi's key goal of reaching peace with ethnic minorities, while China worries about the risk of violence spilling over as it did last year, killing five Chinese people. China is already involved in the peace process, with Foreign Minister Wang Yi telling a Myanmar delegation last month that China was willing to play a constructive role. (Reporting by Ben Blanchard; Editing by Clarence Fernandez) BRUSSELS (Reuters) - European Union leaders will on Thursday call for more vessels for the Libyan coastguard to help it prevent migrants leaving its shores for Europe, sources said. Migrant arrivals from Libya to EU member state Italy are higher this year than last at more than 175,000 people. Curbing immigration is the bloc's top priority after about 1.4 million refugees and migrants reached it in 2015-2016. The EU's naval operation in the Mediterranean, Sophia, which is targeting arms traffickers and training the Libyan coastguard, is obliged to pluck out of the sea people who leave Libya in unreliable boats provided by people smugglers, meaning most of those who reach Italy arrive on EU vessels. One EU official said the bloc is increasingly worried that Sophia "has become a taxi service". At their summit in Brussels on Thursday, EU leaders will agree on "the need to enhance support for the Libyan coastguard", according to a draft joint statement. An EU diplomat said the bloc needed to find a way to finance the Libyan coastguard or provide it with vessels directly: "The idea would be to make it more effective in preventing migrants from leaving Libya rather than just having our search and rescue operations." Diplomats say that has so far proven difficult to agree among member states and Brussels, and can carry risks because of the breakdown of law and order in Libya, which has allowed the smuggler gangs to operate freely. Libya has been engulfed in chaos since the West, including EU states, helped rebels oust its long-time ruler Muammar Gaddafi in 2011. While the country now has a U.N.-backed government in Tripoli, it has been struggling to impose its authority on rival factions, leaving Libya caught up in factional fighting between various groups of former rebels who had battled Gaddafi. The United Nations has said migrants in Libya - mostly coming from sub-Saharan Africa on their way to Europe - are suffering consistent and widespread abuse, including arbitrary detention, forced labor, rape and torture. (Reporting by Gabriela Baczynska and Alastair Macdonald; Editing by Janet Lawrence) RIYADH (Reuters) - King Salman told Saudis on Wednesday he recognized that economic restructuring measures adopted in response to a sharp drop in oil prices were painful, but said they were necessary to avoid long-term damage to the country. "The state has sought to deal with these changes ... through a variety of measures to restructure the economy, some of which may be painful in the short run but ultimately aim to protect the economy of your country from worse problems," he told the consultative Shura Council. "Similar circumstances have happened before over the past three decades, forcing the state to cut its expenses, but it emerged from them, thanks be to God, with a strong economy and continuous and increasing growth," Salman said. In a drastic step to save money, the king in September ordered salaries of ministers and Shura Council members to be cut by 20 and 15 percent, and scaled back financial perks for public sector employees. The plunge in oil prices since mid-2014 has pushed energy-rich Gulf Arab states to rein in lavish public spending. Saudi Arabia racked up a record budget deficit of nearly $100 billion last year, forcing it to find new savings and ways to raise money. King Salman also said that Saudi Arabia sees the security of neighboring Yemen as part of the kingdom's own security, and issued a thinly veiled warning to regional rival Iran not to meddle there. "We will not accept any interference in its internal affairs or anything that affects its legitimacy (government), or will make it a hub or a passage for any state or party to target the security of the kingdom and the region as a whole," he said, without mentioning Iran by name. Saudi Arabia is leading an alliance of Arab states fighting to restore Yemeni President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi to power after Houthi rebels aligned with Iran forced him into exile nearly two years ago. Saudi Arabia accuses non-Arab Iran of trying to expand its influence into Arab countries such as Syria and Yemen, a charge Tehran denies. Salman also said that Saudi Arabia would continue to work with world powers to achieve world peace. He made no direct reference to Syria, where government forces finally broke rebel resistance this week in the city of Aleppo to deliver a major victory for President Bashar al-Assad in the civil war. (Reporting by Hadeel al-Sayegh, writing by Sami Aboudi; Editing by Mark Trevelyan) By Simon Lewis YANGON (Reuters) - A group of Rohingya Muslims that attacked Myanmar border guards in October is headed by people with links to Saudi Arabia and Pakistan, the International Crisis Group (ICG) said on Thursday, citing members of the group. The coordinated attacks on Oct. 9 killed nine policemen and sparked a crackdown by security forces in the Muslim-majority northern sector of Rakhine State in the country's northwest. At least 86 people have been killed, according to state media, and the United Nations has estimated 27,000 members of the largely stateless Rohingya minority have fled across the border to Bangladesh. Predominantly Buddhist Myanmar's government, led by Nobel Peace Prize winner Aung San Suu Kyi, blamed Rohingyas supported by foreign militants for the Oct. 9 attacks, but has issued scant additional information about the assailants it called "terrorists." A group calling itself Harakah al-Yakin claimed responsibility for the attacks in video statements and the Brussels-based ICG said it had interviewed four members of the group in Rakhine State and two outside Myanmar, as well as individuals in contact with members via messaging apps. The Harakah al-Yakin, or Faith Movement, was formed after communal violence in 2012 in which more than 100 people were killed and about 140,000 displaced in Rakhine State, most of them Rohingya, the group said. Rohingya who have fought in other conflicts, as well as Pakistanis or Afghans, gave clandestine training to villagers in northern Rakhine over two years ahead of the attacks, it said. "It included weapons use, guerrilla tactics and, HaY members and trainees report, a particular focus on explosives and IEDs," the group said, referring to improvised explosive devices. It identified Harakah al-Yakin's leader, who has appeared prominently in a series of nine videos posted online, as Ata Ullah, born in Karachi, Pakistan, to a Rohingya migrant father before moving as a child to Mecca in Saudi Arabia. "Though not confirmed, there are indications he went to Pakistan and possibly elsewhere, and that he received practical training in modern guerrilla warfare," the group said. It noted that Ata Ullah was one of 20 Rohingya from Saudi Arabia leading the group's operations in Rakhine State. Separately, a committee of 20 senior Rohingya emigres oversees the group, which has headquarters in Mecca, the ICG said. U.S. State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a news briefing on Thursday that the United States was aware of the report and reviewing it, but declined to comment further. Groups like Islamic State and al Qaeda in the Indian Subcontinent have referred to the plight of the Rohingya in their material, and the battlefield experience of at least some of the Rohingya fighters implied links to international militants, the ICG said. However, ICG said the group has notably not engaged in attacks on the civilian Buddhist population in Rakhine. Harakah al-Yakin's statements to date indicate its main goals are to end the persecution of the Rohingya in Myanmar and secure the minority's citizenship status. "It is possible, however, that its objectives could evolve, given its appeals to religious legitimacy and links to international jihadist groups, so it is essential that government efforts do not focus only or primarily on military approaches, but also address underlying community grievances and suffering," the ICG said. (Additional reporting by David Alexander in Washington; editing by Robert Birsel and Dan Grebler) JERUSALEM (Reuters) - A Palestinian stabbed an Israeli policeman with a screwdriver, slightly wounding him, in East Jerusalem on Wednesday, and the assailant was shot and killed by police, Israeli and Palestinian officials said. At least 230 Palestinians have been killed in violence in Israel, the occupied West Bank and the Gaza Strip since October 2015. Israel says at least 156 of them were assailants in lone attacks often targeting security forces and using rudimentary weapons including kitchen knives. Others died during clashes and protests. The street assaults killed at least 33 Israelis and two visiting Americans over the same period. The latest attack occurred inside the walled Old City in East Jerusalem, areas captured by Israel along with the West Bank in a 1967 war. Police released a photo of a screwdriver they said the Palestinian assailant used to stab the policeman in the head. "The terrorist was shot by police units that responded. The policeman was treated at the scene for minor injuries," the spokesman said. The Palestinian Health Ministry said the assailant died in hospital. Palestinians have accused Israeli police and soldiers of using excessive force against assailants, saying many could have been stopped or detained without being killed. In several cases, Israel has opened investigations. Israel says one of the main causes of the violence has been incitement by the Palestinian leadership, with young men encouraged to attack Israeli soldiers and civilians. Palestinian leaders say assailants have acted out of desperation, frustrated by the Israeli occupation of land Palestinians want for their own state. (Reporting by Jeffrey Heller; editing by Ralph Boulton) BRUSSELS (Reuters) - Poland has not addressed the European Commission's concerns about the independence of the judiciary and new Polish laws threaten to deepen the rule of law crisis even further, European Commission Vice-President Frans Timmermans said on Wednesday. Timmermans spoke in the European Parliament in Strasbourg to update lawmakers on the state of the rule-of-law monitoring procedure launched against Poland a year ago. The unprecedented procedure can end in Poland losing its voting right in the 28-nation European Union if all other EU leaders agree to that. "Regrettably, the situation has not improved," Timmermans, who is in charge of the procedure, told the parliament, adding the EU's executive European Commission would discuss what next steps to take "soon". He noted that Poland's parliament has now passed three new laws on the country's highest court, the Constitutional Tribunal, which, while addressing some of the issues raised by the Commission, actually raised new concerns as well. "I am deeply concerned by these new developments, which threaten to deepen the rule of law crisis in Poland," Timmermans said. (Reporting by Jan Strupczewski) Russia's Energy Minister Alexander Novak addresses a news conference after a meeting of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) in Vienna, Austria, December 10, 2016. REUTERS/Heinz-Peter Bader TEHRAN (Reuters) - Russian Energy Minister Alexander Novak said he would discuss with Russian oil companies on Wednesday how they will cut oil production to implement a pact between OPEC and non-OPEC oil-producing nations. "Each company will determine where it cuts output, on old or new oil fields," he told journalists after talks with his Iranian counterpart in Tehran. (Reporting by Oksana Kobzeva; Writing by Denis Pinchuk; Editing by Alexander Winning) SEOUL (Reuters) - South Korea said on Thursday it was trying to repatriate eight North Koreans who drifted into its waters off its east coast aboard three vessels earlier in the week, but the North has not responded to its offer. At least one person and possibly more are believed to have died from starvation according to survivors on the ships, one of which set sail in mid-September and another in November, the South's Unification Ministry spokesman Jeong Joon-hee said. All eight survivors, some suffering frostbite, have expressed their wish to return to the North, Jeong told a briefing. One of the vessels was damaged beyond repair and destroyed at sea with the agreement of the North Koreans. The other two have been towed to a South Korean port, he said. North Korea has not responded to five attempts by the South to communicate the plan for repatriation, Jeong said. The South's policy is to repatriate North Koreans whose vessels drift into southern waters if the sailors express a wish to return home. The three vessels were likely fishing boats, but Jeong did not specify the types of ships. One was damaged in a collision with a Chinese fishing boat, Jeong said. North Korea reacts sensitively to announcements by South Korea of defections of its people. It has accused the South of kidnapping 13 employees of a restaurant in China who defected to the South in April. South Korea's relations with the North are at a low point after the North conducted two nuclear tests and numerous test-launches of ballistic missiles this year. (Reporting by Jack Kim; Editing by Michael Perry) By Abdirahman Hussein and Abdi Sheikh MOGADISHU (Reuters) - A bomb blast killed five soldiers and injured a dozen other people in the Somali capital on Thursday, a municipal spokesman said, hours after a car bombing at a checkpoint. A spokesman for Islamist al Shabaab militants claimed the attack on the soldiers. He did not comment on the first attack. "We targeted the so-called government soldiers," spokesman Sheikh Abdiasis Abu Musab said. Al Shabaab has been trying to disrupt Somalia's protracted parliamentary elections - part of efforts to rebuild the fractured nation after decades of war. The three-month vote is due to end on Dec. 29. Abdifatah Omar Halane, spokesman for Mogadishu municipality said a bomb planted under a tree outside a tea shop had killed at least five soldiers and wounded a dozen other people, including civilians. "We heard a huge blast and soon we saw people lying under the tree, some dead, others yelling for help," shopkeeper Nur Abdullahi said. "Among the injured ones were two young children." Earlier in the day, a car bomb exploded at a checkpoint near the national theater in Mogadishu, about 500 meters (yards) from the presidential palace, killing the bomber, police in the coastal capital said. There was no immediate word on whether anybody else was killed or injured. Witnesses said the explosion was followed by gunfire. "The bomber blew up the car after police ordered him to stop at gunpoint. We are investigating," Abdikadir Hussein, a police officer, told Reuters. Al Shabaab, which is affiliated with al Qaeda, aims to drive out African Union peacekeepers, topple Somalia's Western-backed government and impose its strict version of Islam on the Horn of Africa state. The militants once held large swathes of Somalia including Mogadishu before being ousted from the capital in 2011 and losing further ground, though they continue to pose a formidable threat with bombings in Somalia and neighboring Kenya. (Additional reporting by Feisal Omar; Writing by Duncan Miriri; Editing by Catherine Evans) Tanzania's President John Magufuli addresses a news conference during his official visit to Nairobi, Kenya October 31, 2016. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File Photo By Fumbuka Ng'wanakilala DAR ES SALAAM (Reuters) - Tanzania's president, John Magufuli, has vowed to root out corruption in his ruling party, threatening "no mercy" for anyone giving or taking bribes. Businesses have long said corruption and slow government bureaucracy were major obstacles to investing in Tanzania, which is ranked towards the bottom third of Transparency International's 2015 index of least corrupt countries. "Our party is among institutions accused of rampant corruption - this is not a secret," Magufuli said late on Tuesday while addressing the Chama Cha Mapinduzi's (CCM) highest decision-making body. He said corruption was most rampant in Tanzania during elections and promised to "have no mercy on those who give or accept bribes". Saying ending party corruption was one of his priorities, Magufuli said he would reform the CCM, including helping it attain financial independence to avoid a reliance on campaign contributions from business executives. CCM, which has ruled Tanzania for about 40 years, faced its strongest challenge yet in the 2015 election when a joint opposition presidential candidate got 40 percent of the votes, the highest share of ballots by an opposition candidate. Some analysts have said CCM's support has been declining due to economic hardships and growing public concern about corruption. Nonetheless, Magufuli has drawn widespread praise from Tanzanians and other Africans for his aggressive anti-graft drive on a continent where a culture of venality runs deep and often hamstrings public services. He has already dismissed several senior government officials, including the head of the government's anti-graft body, the country's top tax chief, a senior rail official and the head of the country's port authority. (Editing by Elias Biryabarema and Alison Williams) U.S. President-elect Donald Trump speaks at the USA Thank You Tour event at the Wisconsin State Fair Exposition Center in West Allis, Wisconsin, U.S., December 13, 2016. REUTERS/Shannon Stapleton By My Pham HANOI (Reuters) - In a telephone call, U.S. President-elect Donald Trump told Vietnam's prime minister he wanted to further strengthen fast-warming ties between the two countries, the government of the Southeast Asian nation said on Thursday. Vietnam has advanced ties with the United States to a new level under the Obama administration as it faces down communist neighbor China's challenge to its territorial claims in the busy waterway of the South China Sea. During Wednesday's conversation, Vietnamese premier Nguyen Xuan Phuc congratulated Trump on his election win and stressed the importance of maintaining friendship and cooperation. "President-elect Trump spoke highly of the achievements of Vietnam, as well as the positive developments in bilateral ties," Vietnam's government said on its news website. "He also asserted his wish to cooperate with Vietnam to accelerate the relationship between the two countries." Trump has had conversations with several leaders of countries locked in maritime disputes with China, among them Japan, the Philippines and Taiwan. His trade platform runs counter to Vietnam's interests, however, with his opposition to a Trans-Pacific Partnership proving a major setback for Southeast Asia's biggest exporter to the United States. Trump and Phuc discussed ways to promote economic ties, trade and investment, the government added. In a statement, Trump's transition team confirmed the conversation, saying the two men "discussed a range of shared interests and agreed to work together to continue strengthening the relationship between the two nations". Just days after Trump's win, Phuc told parliament that ratification of the TPP would be shelved because of political changes in the United States, but Vietnam still wanted good relations with Washington. In a separate development, a U.S. guided-missile destroyer, the Mustin, visited Cam Ranh international port on Thursday in a routine technical stop, the U.S. embassy said. The ship's visit was "an example of the depth of our comprehensive partnership and the importance of strengthening our civilian and military ties," said U.S. Ambassador Ted Osius. Vietnam has expressed support for the United States to maintain its security presence in Asia. Washington fully lifted a U.S. lethal arms embargo on Vietnam in May, allowing closer defense links and some joint military exercises. (Reporting by My Pham in HANOI; Additional reporting by Steve Holland in WASHINGTON; Editing by Clarence Fernandez) Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. As described in Item 1.01 above, the Company has acquired certain assets and equity interests of Alpine. On November 23, 2016, Adama Technologies Corp. (the "Company") entered into an Acquisition Agreement (the "Agreement") with Alpine Industries, Inc., a Utah corporation ("Alpine"), for the Company's acquisition of all equity interests and certain assets of Alpine, which will result in acquiring Alpine as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. In consideration of these equity interests and assets, the Company will pay to Alpine's shareholders a purchase price of $2,000,000, payable in shares of the Company's common stock. The number of shares issued to Alpine will be determined based on the closing price of the Company's common stock on June 30, 2017. Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below): ACQUISITION AGREEMENT This Acquisition Agreement (the "Agreement") is effective November 23, 2016, BETWEEN: Alpine Industries, Inc. (the "Company"), a company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Utah, with its head office located at: 898 South State Richmond, Utah 84333 AND: Adama Technologies Corporation (the "Purchaser"), a company organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with its head office located at: 110 Directors Row Jackson, Tn. 38301 RECITALS The Company operates a business known as Alpine Industries, Inc., that engages in precision machining and laser engraving under its service mark selling largely to the aerospace community. The Company desires to sell to Purchaser, and Purchaser desires to purchase from the Company, all of the equity interests of the Business in exchange for the sum of $2,000,000 (deliverable in common shares of ADAC which will cause the Company to be deemed an affiliate, the Company may sell these shares as allowable under Rule 144.) The delivery of common shares shall be subject to the Look Back Provision defined in Section 2.1B. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the above recitals and the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth, Purchaser and THE COMPANY hereby agree as follows: 1. PURCHASE AND SALE OF EQUITY INTEREST 1.1 Certain Definitions. As Used In This Agreement a) Assets. The "ASSETS" means those tangible and intangible assets, properties and rights that, as of the Closing Date (as defined in Section 1.4), are owned or controlled by the Company or an entity controlled by the Company, are used by the Company or an entity controlled by the Company in the operation and conduct of the Business as it is currently conducted and as it is proposed to be conducted following the date hereof. As used in this Agreement, the phrase "as it is proposed to be conducted following the date hereof" shall mean the conduct of the Business as if it were to be continued in substantially the same manner in which it is currently being run by the Company, except that the party owning the Business will be Purchaser and that the volume of transactions processed by the Business will be consistent with projections provided by the Company, provided however, that the parties recognize that additional system capacity may be required to accommodate such projections, and provided further, that the parties recognize that i) no warranty is being made as to whether the anticipated volume of transactions will be met, ii) there is no guarantee that the advertising revenues will not suffer if employees directly involved with the Business do not continue their employment after the Effective Date, and iii) the acquisition of additional system capacity is beyond the control of the Company. b) Intellectual Property. "INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY" means and includes patents, patent applications and the right to file for patent applications (including but not limited to continuations, continuations-in-part, divisional and reissues), trademarks, logos, service marks, trade names and service names (in each case whether or not registered) and applications for and the right to file applications for registration thereof, copyrights (whether or not registered) and applications for and the right to file applications for registration thereof, moral rights, mask works and mask work registrations and applications for the right to file applications for registration thereof, trade secrets, trade dress, publicity and privacy rights, and any other intellectual property rights arising under the laws of the United States, any State thereof, or any country or province. 1.2 Agreement to Sell and Purchase Equity Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and in reliance on the representations, warranties and covenants set forth in this Agreement, The Company agrees to sell, assign, transfer and convey to Purchaser at the Closing (as defined in Section 1.4), and Purchaser agrees to purchase and acquire from the Company at the Closing, all of the Company's right, title and interest in and to all of the Equity interest in the Company. The Equity will be sold, assigned, transferred and conveyed to Purchaser on the Closing Date, with all mortgages, pledges, liens, licenses, rights of possession, security interests, restrictions, encumbrances, charges, title retention, conditional sale or other security arrangements and all claims or agreements of any nature whatsoever fully disclosed to Purchaser. 1.3 Closing The consummation of the purchase and sale of the Equity Interest and the delivery of the consideration therefore will take place at closing. 2. PURCHASE PRICE; PAYMENTS 2.1 Purchase price In consideration of the sale, transfer, conveyance and assignment of all the Equity Interest to Purchaser at the Closing and the other consideration provided by The Company hereunder, as of the Closing: a) The purchase price shall be $2,000,000 payable in common stock of ADAC. The issuance of these shares will cause the Company to be deemed an affiliate, the Company may sell these shares as allowable under Rule 144. Such shares shall be subject to the Look Back Provision as stated in Section 2.1B. b) The Look Back Provision will be triggered on June 30, 2017. As is such, in the event that the market value of the shares provided in Section 2.1A is less than 2 Million United States Dollars, additional shares shall be issued to The Company by the Purchaser to ensure The Company has 2 Million United States Dollars in total share value. Market Value shall be determined by multiplying the shares issued subject to 2.1A by the closing price of Purchaser's Common shares on June 30, 2017. 3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER Purchaser hereby represents and warrants to the Company that all the following statements are true, accurate and correct: 3.1 Organization and good standing Purchaser is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Nevada, and has the corporate power and authority to own, operate and lease its properties and to carry on its business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted, and is qualified as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which a failure to be so qualified could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on its present operations or financial condition. 3.2 Power, authorization and validity 3.2.1 Purchaser has the right, power, legal capacity and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement, and is validly approved and authorized by Purchaser's Board of Directors. 3.2.2 No filing, authorization or approval, governmental or otherwise, is necessary to enable Purchaser to enter into, and to perform its obligations under this Agreement, except for a) filings required under federal antitrust laws; and b) such filings as may be required to comply with federal and state securities laws. 3.2.3 This Agreement and the Purchaser will be, valid and binding obligations of Purchaser enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, except as to the effect, if any, of a) applicable bankruptcy and other similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally, b) rules of laws governing specific performance, injunctive relief and other equitable remedies and 3.3 No violation of existing agreements Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor any Purchaser Ancillary Agreement, nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, will conflict with, or (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) result in a termination or material breach or violation of a) any provision of the Articles of Incorporation of Purchaser, or the Bylaws of Purchaser, all as currently in effect, b) in any material respect, any agreement material to Purchaser's business c) any federal, state, local or foreign judgment, writ, decree, order, statute, rule or regulation applicable to Purchaser or its assets or properties. 3.4 Litigation There is no claim, action, suit or proceeding pending or, to Purchaser's knowledge, threatened, against Purchaser, at law, in equity, by way of arbitration or before any governmental department, commission, board or agency that might have a material adverse effect on Purchaser, nor is Purchaser aware of any reasonable basis therefore. There are no judgments, decrees, injunctions or orders of any court, governmental department, commission, agency, instrumentality or arbitrator against Purchaser which shall impede Purchaser's ability to perform. 4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY The Company represents and warrants to Purchaser that all of the following statements are true, accurate and correct: 4.1 Corporate organization The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the State of Utah. The Company is duly qualified to transact business as a foreign corporation, and is in good standing, in all jurisdictions where the failure to be so qualified would adversely affect the Business. The Company has all necessary corporate power and authority to own and use the Assets and to operate the Business and to enter into this Agreement and all assignments or other documents that the Company is required to execute and deliver hereunder, and holds all permits, licenses, orders and approvals of all federal, state and local governmental or regulatory bodies necessary and required therefore. For purposes of this Section 5.1 and with respect to Section 5.2, each representation and warranty given herein and therein shall be deemed, as applicable, a separate representation and warranty of each of the Company i) violate any statute, rule or regulation or order, writ, judgment, injunction or decree of any court, administrative agency or government body applicable to the Company or the Business. 4.2 Title The Company has good and marketable title to all of the Assets, with all mortgages, pledges, liens, licenses, rights of possession, security interests, restrictions, encumbrances, charges, title retention, conditional sale or other security arrangements and all claims or agreements of any nature whatsoever fully disclosed. 4.3 Employees The Company will deliver to Purchaser a list of employees whose work relates directly to the Business as of the date hereof, including, with respect to each full-time employee a description of the title and responsibilities of each such employee, the current compensation payable to each. No executive or key employee has any plans to terminate employment with Company after closing. 4.4 Litigation There is no claim, action, suit or proceeding pending or, to the Company's knowledge, threatened, against the Company (including but not limited to any claim, action, suit or proceeding relating to or affecting the Business or the Assets), at law, in equity, by way of arbitration or before any governmental department, commission, board or agency that might have a material adverse effect on the Business or the Assets, nor is the Company aware of any reasonable basis therefore. There are no judgments, decrees, injunctions or orders of any court, governmental department, commission, agency, instrumentality or arbitrator against the Company affecting the Assets or the Business. 4.5 Contracts and commitment The Company is not in violation, breach or default of any of the Material Contracts. The Company has not entered into any contracts, agreements, understandings or commitments directly related to the Business, whether written or oral, outside of the ordinary course of business. 4.6 Compliance with Laws In the operation of the Business, the Company has, to the best of the Company's knowledge, duly complied with all applicable laws, rules, regulations and orders of federal, state, local and foreign governments (including but not limited to all export control laws and regulations of the United States or any governmental, authority or agency of the [COUNTRY] government), except where the failure to comply would not have a materially adverse effect on the Assets or the Business, and the Company is not in default with respect to any order, judgment, writ, injunction, decree, award, rule or regulation of any court, governmental or regulatory body or arbitrator which restrains or limits the operations of the Business or the use of the Assets. 4.7 Labor and employee relations There are no agreements between any union, labor organization or other collective bargaining agent in respect of any employee of the Company who is involved with the Business. The relations between the Company and the employees of the Business are generally good in that the business has not experienced excessive turnover and the employees of the Business are generally supportive of management's goals. 4.8 Authorization for this agreement Except for filings required under United States federal antitrust [ACT/LAW/RULE], no authorization, approval, consent of, or filing with any governmental department, bureau, agency, public board, authority or other third party is required for the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. 4.9 Material misstatements or omissions No representation or warranty by the Company in this Agreement, and no document, written statement, certificate or schedule furnished or to be furnished to Purchaser by (or on behalf of) the Company pursuant thereto, when construed together with all other such representations, warranties, documents, written statements, certificates or schedules contains, or will, when furnished, contain, any untrue statement of a material fact, or omits, or will then omit to state, a material fact necessary to make any statement of facts contained herein or therein not materially misleading. There have been no events or transactions, or information which has come to the attention of the Company which, as related directly to the Business or the Assets, could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, operations, affairs, prospects or condition of the Business or the Assets other than for general economic or industry conditions or trends. 4.10 Environmental matters To the Company's knowledge, without any independent investigation, the facilities in which the Business operates (the "FACILITIES") are not in violation of any federal, state or local laws, ordinance or regulation relating to disposal of Hazardous Materials (as defined below) or the environmental conditions on or under such properties or facilities, including but not limited to, soil and groundwater conditions. During the time the company has owned, leased or occupied the Facilities, the Company has not used, generated, manufactured or stored on or under any part of the Facilities, or transported to or from any part of the Facilities, any Hazardous Materials in violation of CERCLA (as defined below) or any other applicable state or federal environmental. THE COMPANY has no knowledge of any presence, disposals, releases or threatened releases of any Hazardous Materials on, from or under any part of the Facilities. For purposes of this Section, "HAZARDOUS MATERIALS" means any hazardous or toxic substance, material or waste that is, or becomes prior to the Closing, regulated or defined as a "hazardous substance," "pollutant", "contaminant", "toxic chemical", "hazardous material", "toxic substance" or "hazardous chemical" or similar hazardous substance under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability [ACT/LAW/RULE], as amended ("CERCLA"), or any other similar state or federal, statute, ordinance, rule or regulation having a scope of purpose similar to that of CERC. 4.11 Brokerage and finder's fees Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates has employed any broker, finder or agent, or agreed to pay or incurred any brokerage fee, finder's fee or commission with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement other than a finder's fee to Harold Tanner in the amount of $50,000 payable at closing. 5 COVENANTS OF PURCHASER Purchaser covenants and agrees with the Company as follows: 5.1 Confidential information All copies of financial information, marketing and sales information, pricing, marketing plans, business plans, financial and business projections, manufacturing processes and procedures, formulae, methodologies, inventions, product designs, product specifications and drawings, and other confidential and/or proprietary information of the Company disclosed to Purchaser in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will be held in confidence and not used or disclosed by Purchaser or any of its employees, affiliates or stockholders for a period of [3] years from the Effective Date and will be promptly destroyed by Purchaser or returned to the Company, upon the Company's written request to Purchaser; provided, however that from and after the Closing, the foregoing covenant shall not be applicable to the Company Confidential Information related to the Business that is included in the Assets. Purchaser's employees, affiliates and stockholders will not be given access to the Company Confidential Information from and after the Closing other than the Company Confidential Information related to the Business that is included in the Assets, except on a "need to know" basis. It is agreed that the Company Confidential Information will not include information that: a) is proven to have been known to Purchaser prior to receipt of such information from the Company; b) is disclosed by a third party having the legal right to disclose such information and who owes no obligation of confidence to the Company; c) is now, or later becomes part of the general public knowledge or literature in the art, other than as a result of a breach of this Agreement by Purchaser; or d) is independently developed by Purchaser without the use of the Company Confidential Information. The provisions of this Section 6.1 and of Section 7.5 supersede any existing non-disclosure agreements entered into between the parties with respect to the Company Confidential Information and Purchaser Confidential Information, provided however that existing non-disclosure agreements entered into between the parties with respect to confidential information that does not constitute the Company Confidential Information or Purchaser Confidential Information as defined herein shall not be affected by this Section 6.1. 5.2 Satisfaction of closing conditions Purchaser shall use reasonable best efforts to satisfy the conditions to the Company's obligations set forth in Sections 8.1 and 8.3 prior to Closing, provided however that Purchaser's failure to satisfy such conditions shall not be deemed a breach of this Agreement. 5.3 Survival of covenants The covenants set forth in Section 6.2 shall survive the Closing. The covenants set forth in Section 6.1 above shall survive the termination of this Agreement for any reason. 6 COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY The Company covenants and agrees with Purchaser as follows: 6.1 Access to information From the date hereof to the Closing Date, the Company will afford to the representatives of Purchaser, including its counsel and auditors, during normal business hours, access to any and all of the Assets and information with respect to the Business to the end that Purchaser may have a reasonable opportunity to make such a full investigation of the Assets and of the Business in advance of the Closing Date as it shall reasonably desire, and the officers of the Company will confer with representatives of Purchaser and will furnish to Purchaser, either orally or by means of such records, documents, and memoranda as are available or reasonably capable of preparation, such information as Purchaser may reasonably request, and the Company will furnish to Purchaser's auditors all consents and authority that they may reasonably request in connection with any examination of Purchaser. In addition, the Company will afford the Purchaser's representatives, including its counsel and auditors, reasonable access to the Facilities and all Assets located at the Facilities at reasonable times. 6.2 Consent of third parties Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall obtain the consent in writing of all persons necessary to permit the Company to assign and transfer all of the Equity Interest (including but not limited to the Contracts) to Purchaser, free and clear of all liens, security interests, restrictions, claims and encumbrances (other than the Assumed Liabilities) and to perform its obligations under, and to conclude the transactions contemplated by, this Agreement in order that the performance hereof will not result in the termination of, or any violation, breach or default under, any Contracts or any material contracts, loans, notes, agreements, obligations, leases, permits or licenses to which the Company is a party or by which any of the Company's property is bound. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall only be required to use all reasonable efforts to obtain the rights for Purchaser to use the licenses covering all existing service and development provided that the scope of such rights shall be as reasonably requested by Purchaser. 6.3 Use of name After the Closing Date, the Company shall cease to use the trademark and trade name or any similar name, without the prior written consent of Purchaser. The Company hereby grants Purchaser the rights to use the trademark and tradename after the date hereof and until the Closing. 6.4 Confidential information All copies of financial information, marketing and sales information, pricing, marketing plans, business plans, financial and business projections, manufacturing processes and procedures, formulae, methodologies, inventions, product designs, product specifications and drawings, and other confidential and/or proprietary information of Purchaser disclosed to the Company in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement ("PURCHASER CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION") will be held in confidence and not used or disclosed by the Company or any of its employees, affiliates or stockholders for a period of [3] years from the Effective Date and will be promptly destroyed by the Company or returned to Purchaser, upon Purchaser's written request to the Company. The Company's employees, affiliates and stockholders will not be given access to Purchaser Confidential Information except on a "need to know" basis. It is agreed that Purchaser Confidential Information will not include information that: a) is proven to have been known to the Company prior to receipt of such information from the Purchaser; b) is disclosed by a third party having the legal right to disclose such information and who owes no obligation of confidence to the Purchaser; c) is now, or later becomes part of the general public knowledge or literature in the art, other than as a result of a breach of this Agreement by the Company; or d) is independently developed by the Company without the use of any Purchaser Confidential Information. 7. Employees At Purchaser's request, the Company shall cooperate with Purchaser in identifying those of the Company's employees that are currently employed in connection with the Business that Purchaser may wish to hire either as employees or consultant and in facilitating the employment or the engagement as consultants by Purchaser, after the Closing Date, of such individuals (including any employees who become such after the Effective Date), which Purchaser elects to employ or engage as a consultant, including permitting Purchaser to interview and offer employment or consulting agreements to such employees. The parties hereby acknowledge that Purchaser is under no obligation whatsoever to employ any current or future employees of the Company or any of its affiliates(with the exception of Erik and Lori Durrant) and that the Company and its affiliates alone remain responsible for all obligations and liabilities, whether arising under statute, regulation or contract, to present and future employees of the Company and its affiliates arising out of their employment (or the termination of their employment) with the Company or any of the Company's affiliates, including but not limited to any obligations and liabilities arising under or from any existing or future Employee Plans or other employee benefit plans of the Company or any of its affiliates, any present or future obligations or liabilities of the Company or any of its affiliates to existing or future employees of the Company under COBRA or WARN or any severance pay obligations of the Company or any of its affiliates. 7..1 Compliance Promptly after execution of this Agreement, the Company shall cooperate with Purchaser to prepare and file such notifications as are required. Purchaser and the Company shall share the filing fees of such filings equally. 7..2 Satisfaction of closing conditions The Company shall use reasonable best efforts to satisfy the conditions to Purchaser's obligations set forth in Sections 8.1 and 8.2 prior to Closing, provided however that the Company's failure to satisfy such conditions shall not be deemed a breach of this Agreement. 7..3 Survival of Covenants Each of the covenants set forth in Sections 7.3, 7.4, 7.6 and this Section 7.11 shall survive the Closing. The covenants set forth in Section 7.5 above shall survive the termination of this Agreement for any reason. The remaining covenants of this Section 7 shall expire at the Closing or other termination of this Agreement. 8 INDEMNIFICATION 8.1 Survival of warranties All representations and warranties made by the Company or Purchaser herein, or in any certificate, schedule or exhibit delivered pursuant hereto, shall survive the Closing for a period of (3) years; provided however, that the representations and warranties made by the Company in Sections 5.7, 5.8 and 5.9 shall survive the Closing for a period of [3] years after Closing and provided further that representations, warranties and covenants involving intentional fraud or willful misconduct shall survive the Closing until the applicable statute of limitations has expired. 8.2 Indemnified losses For the purpose of this Section 8.2 and when used elsewhere in this agreement, "LOSS" shall mean and include any and all liability, loss, damage, claim, expense, cost, fine, fee, penalty, obligation or injury including, without limitation, those resulting from any and all actions, suits, proceedings, demands, assessments, judgments, award or arbitration, together with reasonable costs and expenses including the reasonable attorneys' fees and other legal costs and expenses relating thereto; provided, however, that Loss shall not include punitive or exemplary damages. 8.3 Indemnification by the Company Subject to the provisions and limitations set forth in this Section 8, the Company agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless Purchaser, any parent, subsidiary or affiliate of Purchaser and any director, officer, employee, stockholder, agent or attorney of Purchaser or of any parent, subsidiary or affiliate of Purchaser (collectively, the "PURCHASER INDEMNITEES") from and against any Loss which arises out of or results from: a) any breach of any covenant, or the inaccuracy or untruth of any representation or warranty of The Company made herein; b) taxes, assessments and other governmental charges of any kind or nature whatsoever, including without limitation any sales or use tax applicable to the transfer of the Assets payable by the Company pursuant to Section 2.3, any withholding, social security or unemployment levies, arising out of, or payable with respect to, the Business through the Closing Date, except for such liabilities as are specifically and expressly assumed by Purchaser in Section 3.1 hereof; c) liability for noncompliance with any bulk sales, bulk transfer or similar laws applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any claims asserting that any transactions contemplated by this Agreement constitute a fraudulent conveyance or similar claim; d) any other demand, claim, debt, suit, cause of action, arbitration or other proceeding (including, but not limited to, a warranty claim, a strict product liability claim or any other claim) that is made or asserted by any third party that relates to any product or service that was sold, licensed or otherwise provided by the Company to any customer; e) any demand, claim, debt, suit, cause of action or proceeding made or asserted by any employee or independent contractor or any former employee or independent contractor of the Company, that relates in any manner to any termination by the Company of its employment or the services of such employee or independent contractor or any other matter relating to the Company's employment of such employee or independent contractor. 8..4 Indemnification by Purchaser Subject to the provisions and limitations set forth in this Section 8, Purchaser agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Company, any parent, subsidiary or affiliate of the Company and any director, officer, employee, stockholder, agent or attorney of the Company or of any parent, subsidiary or affiliate of the Company (collectively, the "the Company INDEMNITEES") from and against and in respect of any Loss which arises out of or results from: a) any breach by Purchaser of any covenant, or the inaccuracy or untruth of any representation or warranty of Purchaser made herein; b) the failure of Purchaser to timely pay or perform any of the Assumed Liabilities; c) the failure of Purchaser to timely pay any sales or use tax applicable to the transfer of the Assets payable by Purchaser pursuant to Section 2.3, provided however, that nothing in this Section 9.4 shall impose on Purchaser any duty to indemnify the Company for any Excluded Liabilities. 8..5 Minimum and maximum damages a) The indemnification provided for subsections 8.3 and 8.4 shall not apply unless and until aggregate Losses for which one or more indemnified party seeks indemnification under this section, exclusive of legal fees, exceeds (the "BASKET") and then only to the extent that aggregate Losses exceed the Basket. Purchaser and the Company will each use its best efforts to obtain recoveries under all applicable insurance policies for all Losses. b) The maximum damages for which Purchaser is indemnified pursuant to Section 9.3 (i) for Losses suffered as the result of breaches of the representations and warranties. c) The maximum damages for which the Company is indemnified pursuant to Section 9.4 shall be equal to the Transaction Value, except with respect to Losses suffered as the result of intentional fraud or willful misconduct for which such indemnification shall be unlimited. 8..6 Procedures for indemnification If any action, suit or proceeding shall be commenced against, or any claim or demand be asserted against, the Company or Purchaser, as the case may be, in respect of which the Company or Purchaser is entitled to demand indemnification under Section 8 of this Agreement, then as a condition precedent thereto, the party seeking indemnification ("INDEMNITEE") shall promptly notify the other party ("INDEMNITOR") in writing to that effect, and with reasonable particularity and with reference to the applicable provision(s) of this Agreement. The Indemnitor shall have the right to assume the entire control of the defense, compromise or settlement of such action, suit, proceeding or claim and including the selection of counsel, subject to the right of the Indemnitee to participate (at its expense and with counsel of its choice) in the defense, compromise or settlement of such action, suit, proceeding, claim or demand, and in connection therewith, the Indemnitee shall cooperate fully in all respects with the Indemnitor in any such defense, compromise or settlement. The Indemnitor will not compromise or settle any such action, suit, proceeding, claim or demand without the prior written consent of the Indemnitee, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. So long as the Indemnitor is defending in good faith any such action, suit, proceeding, claim or demand asserted by a third party against the Indemnitee, the Indemnitee shall not settle or compromise such action, suit, proceeding, claim or demand without the prior written consent of the Indemnitor, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. The Indemnitee shall make available to the Indemnitor or its agents all records and other materials in the Indemnitee's possession reasonably required for contesting any third party claim or demand. If the Indemnitor shall fail to promptly and adequately defend any such action, suit, proceeding, claim or demand, then the Indemnitee may defend, through counsel of its own choosing, such action, suit, proceeding, claim or demand and (so long as Indemnitee gives the Indemnitor at least [NUMBER] days' notice of the terms of the proposed settlement thereof and permits the Indemnitor to then undertake the defense thereof if Indemnitor objects to the proposed settlement) to settle such action, suit, proceeding, claim or demand and to recover from the Indemnitor the amount of such Losses. 8..7 Period for making claims A claim or claims for indemnification under this Section 8 must be brought, if at all, at any time within [3] year after Closing, provided however, that any claim or claims for indemnification for breaches of the representations and warranties made by the Company in Sections 5.7, 5.8 and 5.9 may be brought at any time within [3] years after Closing, and any claim or claims for indemnification resulting from breaches of the representations, warranties and covenants made herein involving intentional fraud or willful misconduct may be brought at any time until the applicable statute of limitations (including extensions) has expired. 8..8 Indemnification payments a) Payments made by the Company to Purchaser in satisfaction of its indemnification obligations under this Section 8 shall, at the option of the Company, be made either (a) in cash or (b) in shares of Purchaser Common Stock, with each share valued at the Purchaser Average Price. b) Payments made by Purchaser to the Company in satisfaction of its indemnification obligations under this Section 9 shall, at the option of Purchaser, be made either (a) in cash or (b) by adjusting the Conversion Price, as defined in the Certificate of Determination, so that upon conversion of the Purchaser Preferred Shares into shares of Purchaser Common Stock, The Company will receive an additional number of shares of Purchaser Common Stock, with each share valued at the Purchaser Average Price, that have a value equal to the amount of the indemnification payments due to the Company from Purchaser. 8..9 Sole remedy Except with respect to the covenants contained in Sections 5.1, 6.3 and 6.5, for which injunctive relief shall be available, the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 shall be the sole remedy with respect to any claims arising under this Agreement. 9 TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT 9.1 Prior to closing a) This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing by the mutual written consent of each of the parties hereto. b) Unless otherwise agreed by the parties hereto, this Agreement will be terminated if the Closing shall not have occurred on or before November 25, 2016. 9..2 At the closing At the Closing, this Agreement may be terminated and abandoned: a) By Purchaser if any of the conditions precedent to Purchaser's obligations set forth in Section 7.1 or 7.2 above have not been fulfilled or waived at and as of the Closing; or b) By the Company if any of the conditions precedent to the Company's obligations set forth in Section 7.1 or 7.3 above have not been fulfilled or waived at and as of the Closing. c) Any termination of this Agreement under this Section 9.2 will be effective by the delivery of notice of the terminating party to the other party hereto. 10 MISCELLANEOUS 10.1 Expenses Each of the parties hereto shall bear its own expenses (including without limitation attorneys' fees) in connection with the negotiation and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. 10.2 Notices Any notice required or permitted to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be personally or sent by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, or sent by nationally recognized overnight express courier and addressed as follows: (a) if to Purchaser, at: Adama Technologies Corporation 110 Directors Row Jackson, Tn. 38301 b) If to the COMPANY: Alpine Industries, Inc. 898 South State Richmond, Utah 84333 10..3 Entire agreement; Captions This Agreement, the Schedules hereto (which are incorporated herein by reference) and the agreements to be executed and delivered in connection herewith, together constitute the entire agreement and understanding between the parties and there are no agreements or commitments with respect to the transactions contemplated herein except as set forth in this Agreement. This Agreement supersedes any prior offer, agreement or understanding between the parties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby. The captions in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be considered a part of or affect the construction or interpretation of any provision of this Agreement. 10..4 Amendment; Waiver Any term or provision of this Agreement may be amended only by a writing signed by the Company and Purchaser. The observance of any term or provision of this Agreement may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively) only by a writing signed by the party to be bound by such waiver. No waiver by a party of any breach of this Agreement will be deemed to constitute a waiver of any other breach or any succeeding breach. 10..5 No third party beneficiaries Nothing expressed or implied in this Agreement is intended, or shall be construed, to confer upon or to give any person, firm or corporation, other than the parties hereto, any rights or remedies under or by reason of this Agreement. 10..6 Execution in counterparts For the convenience of the parties, this Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. 10..7 Assignment These rights and obligations of the parties to this Agreement may not be delegated or assigned by any party hereto without the prior written consent of the other party and any such attempted delegation or assignment shall be void. 10..8 Benefit and burden This Agreement shall be binding upon, shall inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by and against, the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. 10..9 Governing Law This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Delaware (excluding application of any choice of law doctrines that would make applicable the law of any other state or jurisdiction) and, where appropriate, applicable federal law. 10..10 Severability If any provision of this Agreement is for any reason and to any extent deemed to be invalid or unenforceable, then such provision shall not be voided but rather shall be enforced to the maximum extent then permissible under then applicable law and so as to reasonably effect the intent of the parties hereto, and the remainder of this Agreement will remain in full force and effect. 10..11 Attorneys' fees Should a suit or arbitration be brought to enforce or interpret any provision of this Agreement, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover reasonable attorneys' fees to be fixed in amount by the Court or the Arbitrator(s) (including without limitation costs, expenses and fees on any appeal). The prevailing party will be entitled to recover its costs of suit or arbitration, as applicable, regardless of whether such suit or arbitration proceeds to a final judgment or award. 10..12 Sections and exhibits Except as otherwise indicated, all references in this Agreement to "Section(s)" and "Exhibit(s)" are intended to refer to Section(s) to this Agreement and Exhibit(s) to this Agreement, respectively. 10..13 Dispute resolution All disputes arising under this Agreement shall be resolved pursuant to the dispute resolution procedures set forth in the Commercial Agreement. 10..14 Construction of agreement This Agreement has been negotiated by the respective parties hereto and their attorneys and the language hereof will not be construed for or against either party. 10..15 Public announcement Upon execution of the Agreement by both parties, and until the Closing, all press releases and other public and private communications shall be made by the parties only with the mutual written consent of the Company and Purchaser, except that each party may make such disclosures as are required by applicable law, provided, however, that a copy of such disclosure shall first be submitted to the other party within a reasonable time period prior to the dissemination thereof. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Purchaser and the Company executed and delivered this Agreement by their duly authorized representatives as of the Effective Date. COMPANY PURCHASER /s/ Erik T Durrant, Owner /s/ Eric Sills, President UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 8-K CURRENT REPORT Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): December 15, 2016 ARMSTRONG WORLD INDUSTRIES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Pennsylvania 1-2116 23-0366390 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer Identification No.) 2500 Columbia Avenue P.O. Box 3001 Lancaster, Pennsylvania 17603 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrants telephone number, including area code: (717) 397-0611 NA (Former name or former address if changed since last report.) Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions: Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) Section 8 - Other Events Item 8.01 Other Events. On December 15, 2016, Armstrong World Industries, Inc. issued a press release announcing that it has entered into an agreement to purchase the business and assets of Tectum, Inc., an Ohio-based manufacturer of acoustical ceiling, wall and structural solutions for commercial building applications. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is hereby incorporated by reference herein. Section 9 Financial Statements and Exhibits Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits. (d) Exhibits. Exhibit Number Description 99.1 Press Release of Armstrong World Industries, Inc., dated December 15, 2016 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. ARMSTRONG WORLD INDUSTRIES, INC. By: /s/ Mark A. Hershey Mark A. Hershey Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary and Chief Compliance Officer Date: December 15, 2016 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibit No. Description 99.1 Press Release of Armstrong World Industries, Inc., dated December 15, 2016 Exhibit 99.1 Armstrong World Industries to Acquire Tectum, Inc. LANCASTER, Pa., December 15, 2016 - Armstrong World Industries, Inc. (NYSE: AWI) today announced that it has entered into an agreement to purchase the business and assets of Ohio-based Tectum, Inc., a manufacturer of acoustical ceiling, wall and structural solutions for commercial building applications. The acquisition is expected to enable AWI to extend and expand its leading portfolio of durable, sustainable, acoustical solutions in support of the companys growth strategy to sell more solutions into every space and sell into more spaces, especially through its Architectural Specialties business. The pending transaction is subject to customary closing conditions and is expected to close in early 2017. About Armstrong World Industries Armstrong World Industries, Inc. is a global leader in the design and manufacture of innovative commercial and residential ceiling, wall and suspension system solutions. With over 3,700 employees and fiscal 2015 revenues from ceiling operations in excess of $1.2 billion, AWI operates from a global manufacturing network of 24 facilities, including nine plants dedicated to its WAVE joint venture. Uncertainties Affecting Forward-Looking Statements Disclosures in this release and in our other public documents and comments may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Those statements provide our future expectations or forecasts and can be identified by our use of words such as anticipate, estimate, expect, project, intend, plan, believe, outlook, target, predict, may, will, would, could, should, seek, and other words or phrases of similar meaning in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial performance. Forward-looking statements, by their nature, address matters that are uncertain and involve risks because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. As a result, our actual results may differ materially from our expected results and from those expressed in our forward-looking statements. A more detailed discussion of the risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those projected, anticipated or implied is included in the Risk Factors and Managements Discussion and Analysis sections of our reports on Forms 10-K and 10-Q filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. We do not undertake or assume any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements beyond what is required under applicable securities law. UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ______________________ FORM 8-K ______________________ CURRENT REPORT Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): December 14, 2016 ______________________ Protalix BioTherapeutics, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) ______________________ Delaware 001-33357 65-0643773 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer Identification No.) 2 Snunit Street 20100 Science Park, POB 455 Carmiel, Israel (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrants telephone number, including area code +972-4-988-9488 (Former name or former address, if changed since last report.) ______________________ Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below): Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) Item 8.01. Other Events On December 14, 2016, Protalix BioTherapeutics, Inc. (the Company) issued a press release announcing that the Company received a letter from Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), an arm of the Brazilian Ministry of Health (the Brazilian Ministry), detailing intended purchases by the Brazilian Ministry of alfataliglicerase to treat Gaucher patients in Brazil. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated by reference herein. Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits (d) Exhibits 99.1 Press release dated December 14, 2016. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. PROTALIX BIOTHERAPEUTICS, INC. Date: December 14, 2016 By: /s/ Moshe Manor Name: Moshe Manor Title: President and Chief Executive Officer Exhibit 99.1 Protalix BioTherapeutics Receives Letter Detailing Intended Purchases of Approximately $24 Million of alfataliglicerase to Treat Gaucher Patients in Brazil CARMIEL, Israel, December 14, 2016 //GlobeNewswire - Protalix BioTherapeutics, Inc. (NYSE MKT:PLX, TASE: PLX) (the Company) announced today that the Company received a letter from Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), an arm of the Brazilian Ministry of Health (the Brazilian Ministry), detailing intended purchases by the Brazilian Ministry of alfataliglicerase to treat Gaucher patients in Brazil. The letter requests three shipments of alfataliglicerase; the first shipment to be made in the middle of 2017, and the last at the end of 2017. The Company estimates total revenues from these shipments to be approximately $24 million in aggregate. To date, we have sold relatively small quantities of alfataliglicerase to the Brazilian Ministry of Health, which has allowed physicians and patients in Brazil to experience firsthand the drugs beneficial efficacy and safety profile, said Mr. Moshe Manor, Protalixs President and Chief Executive Officer. The Brazilian Ministrys request to purchase considerably larger quantities comes on the heels of advanced negotiations with the ministry regarding the potential of alfataliglicerase becoming the preferred enzyme replacement therapy for the approximately 700 Gaucher patients treated in Brazil. The anticipated revenues could reduce our cash consumption rate by as much as a third in 2017; if we were to continue to experience increased demand from the Brazilian Ministry to the extent indicated in the letter, the anticipated revenues would have the potential reach a breakeven point. Gaucher disease is a rare lysosomal storage disorder. Alfataliglicerase is a plant cell-expressed form of the glucocerebrosidase enzyme that was approved by the Brazilian National Health Surveillance Agency in March 2013 for the long-term treatment of adults with Type I Gaucher disease and in November 2016 for the long-term treatment of children four years of age and above with Type I Gaucher disease. The Company owns all rights to alfataliglicerase in Brazil. About Protalix BioTherapeutics, Inc. Protalix is a biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of recombinant therapeutic proteins expressed through its proprietary plant cell-based expression system, ProCellEx(R). Protalixs unique expression system presents a proprietary method for developing recombinant proteins in a cost-effective, industrial-scale manner. Protalixs first product manufactured by ProCellEx, taliglucerase alfa, was approved for marketing by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in May 2012 and, subsequently, by the regulatory authorities of other countries. Protalix has licensed to Pfizer Inc. the worldwide development and commercialization rights for taliglucerase alfa, excluding Brazil, where Protalix retains full rights. Protalixs development pipeline includes the following product candidates: PRX-102, a modified version of the recombinant human alpha-GAL-A protein for the treatment of Fabry disease; OPRX-106, an orally-delivered anti-inflammatory treatment; PRX-110 for the treatment of Cystic Fibrosis; and others. Forward-Looking Statements To the extent that statements in this press release are not strictly historical, all such statements are forward-looking, and are made pursuant to the safe-harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The terms expect, anticipate, believe, estimate, plan and intend and other words or phrases of similar import are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause actual future experience and results to differ materially from the statements made. These statements are based on our current beliefs and expectations as to such future outcomes. Drug discovery and development involve a high degree of risk. Factors that might cause material differences include, among others: risks related to the ultimate purchase by Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz of alfataliglicerase pursuant to the stated purchase intentions of the Brazilian Ministry of Health of the stated amounts, if at all; risks related to the successful conclusion of our negotiations with the Brazilian Ministry of Health regarding the purchase of alfataliglicerase generally; risks related to our commercialization efforts for alfataliglicerase in Brazil; risks relating to the compliance by Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz with its purchase obligations and related milestones under our supply and technology transfer agreement; risks related to the amount and sufficiency of our cash and cash equivalents; risks related to the amount of our future operating expenses; failure or delay in the commencement or completion of our preclinical and clinical trials which may be caused by several factors, including: slower than expected rates of patient recruitment; unforeseen safety issues; determination of dosing issues; lack of effectiveness during clinical trials; inability to monitor patients adequately during or after treatment; inability or unwillingness of medical investigators and institutional review boards to follow our clinical protocols; and lack of sufficient funding to finance clinical trials; the risk that the results of the clinical trials of our product candidates will not support our claims of safety or efficacy, that our product candidates will not have the desired effects or will be associated with undesirable side effects or other unexpected characteristics; risks relating to our ability to make scheduled payments of the principal of, to pay interest on or to refinance our outstanding notes or any other indebtedness; our dependence on performance by third party providers of services and supplies, including without limitation, clinical trial services; delays in our preparation and filing of applications for regulatory approval; delays in the approval or potential rejection of any applications we file with the FDA or other health regulatory authorities, and other risks relating to the review process; the inherent risks and uncertainties in developing drug platforms and products of the type we are developing; the impact of development of competing therapies and/or technologies by other companies and institutions; potential product liability risks, and risks of securing adequate levels of product liability and other necessary insurance coverage; and other factors described in our filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The statements in this press release are valid only as of the date hereof and we disclaim any obligation to update this information, except as may be required by law. Investor Contact Marcy Nanus The Trout Group, LLC 646-378-2927 [email protected] Source: Protalix BioTherapeutics, Inc. China has warned that a change in the United States adherence to the One China policy and in favor of the official recognition of Taiwan will harm bilateral ties between Beijing and Washington and seriously damage peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait. Upholding the One China principle is the political basis of developing China-US relations, and is the cornerstone of peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait, said spokesman for Beijings Taiwan Affairs Office An Fengshan on Wednesday. If this basis is interfered with or damaged, then the healthy, stable development of China-US relations is out of the question, and peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait will be seriously impacted, he said. The remarks came following recent remarks by US President-elect Donald that he did not feel bound by a One China policy unless Washington could get concessions from China in trade and other areas. The billionaire businessman had earlier angered China by speaking directly with Taiwanese President Tsai Ing-wen in a phone call, a major break from US diplomatic protocol since 1979. Read more: Trump questions 'one China policy' without Beijing concessions Under the One China policy adopted by the US that year, Washington has been recognizing Chinese sovereignty over Taiwan and maintaining only unofficial ties with Taiwan, which broke from the Chinese mainland in 1949. Chinas Foreign Minister Wang Yi warned Trump on Monday that anyone who challenged Beijings interests on the island will lift a rock only to crush his own toes. China also gave Taiwan a stern warning that declaring independence would be a dead end. Spokesman An also said in his Wednesday remarks that Beijings stance of opposing and blocking Taiwan independence splittism remains firm and unmovable. We have unshakable willpower, ample confidence, and sufficient capability, he added. Facts will show those people that Taiwan independence is a dead end. You dont talk to a partner like that Meanwhile, French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc-Ayrault has criticized the American president-elects rhetoric on China, which he called a partner. China is a big country. We can have our differences with China, but you dont talk to a partner like that, Ayrault said in an interview with the local France 2 television on Wednesday for showing a lack of respect for Beijing by questioning the one China principle. We need to avoid things spiraling out of control, the French foreign minister added. So I hope that the new team will have learnt enough so that we manage an uncertain world with more sang-froid and responsibility, he said in an apparent reference to Trumps incoming team. The first person to be convicted of human trafficking in New Zealand has been sentenced nine years and six months in jail. Faroz Ali, also known as Feroz Ali, was sentenced in the High Court in Auckland to a total of nine years and six months in jail and ordered to pay a total of $28,167 reparation to his victims. Immigration New Zealand assistant general manager Peter Devoy says the sentence is a great result and show just how seriously allegations of people trafficking and immigration fraud are taken. Justice Heath commented that people trafficking is an abhorrent crime which degrades human dignity. This sentence is hugely significant and should act as a huge deterrent for people smugglers. Peter says it took almost 6000 man hours to gather enough evidence to launch the prosecution which led to New Zealands first ever people trafficking convictions and this is truly a landmark moment. Some of the victims borrowed large sums of money to take up the opportunity to come here and now remain heavily indebted, while others used up their life savings to come to New Zealand. I hope todays sentences give them some degree of comfort. Ali, a Fijian national with New Zealand residence, was found guilty in September of 15 human trafficking charges involving Fijian nationals. He was also convicted of 15 charges of aiding and abetting a person to unlawfully enter New Zealand and one charge of aiding and abetting a person to remain unlawfully in New Zealand. Ali had earlier pleaded guilty to 26 charges of helping people breach their visa conditions and exploiting them by not paying them the minimum wage and holiday pay. The court heard that the Fijians were enticed to work in New Zealand after answering advertisements placed in Fijian newspapers by Alis Fiji-based wife and sister-in-law. They were charged large sums of money but when they arrived here they were forced to work illegally for long hours, live in cramped conditions and paid little, if anything. The Fijians either worked for Alis gib fixing business in Auckland or were sent to Tauranga to work in the horticulture business in an arrangement organised by the defendant and his wife. All the Fijian nationals have now returned home. Western Bay of Plenty Council chambers were packed today as several concerned Te Puke residents and business owners spoke in the public forum. They were all there to protest the single-lane development of their town, as well as bring grievances regarding the reduced parking. Te Puke Jewellers co-owner Rod Pearce spoke first, highlighting many of the issues other residents had. Te Puke is a very vibrant community, but weve got some very serious issues. He says the economic balance has been tipped on its side. For example, his jewellers has only done 10 per cent of its usual November business, something he attributes to the new eastern link and the parking situation. Parking is a nightmare, he says a statement that drew murmurs of agreement from the public during the meeting. He says Council, in making a deal with NZTA about road management, has made a deal with the Devil. He warns some businesses will not be operating at the end of next winter if the situation continues. Councillor Margaret Murray-Benge asked Rod if the infrastructure alterations to Te Puke were reversed, would businesses have a fighting chance. He says, Give us a level playing field. Other business owners supported this view, with one woman visibly upset at the thought of losing her business. Another man reports his turnover in the last week is the worst in six years. A female resident says traffic down side streets has increased, as vehicles seek to avoid the main road. Its a nightmare for me getting in and out of my driveway. A petition with nearly 800 signatures was presented to Council on the issue, which petition organiser Gloria Hawthorne says was inspired after she read a letter in The Weekend Sun on the matter. At the conclusion of the public forum part of the meeting, Mayor Garry Webber thanked the speakers and the audience, saying we appreciate your passion. The deputy CEO was then questioned by councillors regarding the alterations to Te Puke. His remark that initial investigations into the alterations predicted only short delays in traffic manoeuvring drew laughter from the audience. He promised a parking survey in the New Year to gauge public opinion more thoroughly on that aspect of the issue. Councillor Kevin Marsh then spoke in opposition to the alterations being undertaken in Te Puke. He moved a resolution to urgently reverse the single-lane/parking alterations, which was finally seconded after some wrangling over the wording. Councillor John Scrimgeour moved to amend the resolution, adding the phrase Council will investigate. This drew groans of disgust from the public. The amendment was added successfully after several councillors voted in favour of it, with only Margaret and Kevin voting against. The Mayor concluded by saying a knee-jerk reaction to the issue was not the right approach, the investigation will allow for better understanding. Please rest assured: this is not the end. A smouldering lighting ballast smoked customers out of Status Clothing in Grey Street Tauranga earlier this afternoon. Firefighters were called at 1.05pm to a smoking light ballast, which was out on arrival, says Northern Fire Communications shift manager Paul Radden. The store remained closed afterwards. When SunLive called the store, the person who answered the phone would not comment saying he was just there to pick up the rubbish and that all the staff were busy. If youve got it, we want it. Otherwise no thanks. Thats Gareth Morgans message to immigrants hoping to come to New Zealand. And no more education scams. The newly-formed The Opportunities Party released its second policy yesterday, this time around immigration. And theres a test if you can improve our kiwi standard of living well welcome you, but if not go somewhere else. Hes left out of this test the migrants that New Zealand accepts for humanitarian reasons, thats another issue. But hes left in all those who want to travel here on student visas, visitor working visas and what he regards as low quality education packages. Do they have what we want? Firming up the pathways to staying on in NZ means overhauling the current study-to-work-to-residency process that seems, in his view, rife with low skilled people coasting in and brand blemishing New Zealand on the world stage as pretty average. Its about putting out the welcome mat only to those who will bring talent that helps market NZ globally as a tech savvy place with an attractive lifestyle. Some may say that this policy doesnt address that while we are bringing in overseas workers to do our jobs, our wages remain low and many kiwis remain unskilled. What about training up New Zealanders into work and increasing wages? Thats probably going to be covered in an education policy, still to come. In responding to the global ripples, the TOP policy includes some emotive language on the party website. We need to focus on skilled people that are looking for a more liberal and tolerant society in the wake of Brexit, Trump and the march of ugly nationalism engulfing Europe. It also states the current process is rife with rorts and that the regime is rotten. What will the desperate economic refugees from India or China make of this, one wonders. As well as bringing in more highly skilled migrants, the bullet point list of key elements for this policy on immigration include reforming the points system and pathway to permanent residency, applying tests for permanent residents, restricting working holiday visas, introducing a longer qualifying time for NZ Super, and giving jobs to kiwis first. Refugees and the exploitation of migrant workers are also mentioned. While still to be fleshed out, this new immigration policy focuses the light on how education has become a good little export earner, but a back door for immigration. That many overseas students come to New Zealand more for the pathway to residency than for the quality of education offered does need addressing. And out of sight is the transient migrant working community in New Zealand which remains vulnerable and often underpaid. Taking whatever job they can find, and paid under the table, they have put pressure on our health system and accommodation providers, with unregistered backpackers charging for up to 10 people in 1 room. This new immigration policy from TOP may be the first prod of the stick to lift the carpet and see what wiggly short term wins worms are hidden underneath. The Government has been using residency as a carrot to boost our education exports, writes Gareth Morgan on his Facebook page. For them it is all about quantity, not quality. New Zealand should be attracting the top talent from around the world to live here. The Opportunities Party Smarter Immigration Policy can be viewed here- http://www.top.org.nz/top2 Canoe racing is receiving a big funding increase from the government in what is a big Christmas boost for kayakers and increased recognition for the sport. High Performance Sport New Zealand elevated canoe racing from a Tier 3 to a Tier 2 sport, with funding jumping from $1.275million to $1.6million next year and another rise in place for 2018. By the time the new centralised high-performance programme is ensconced in Karapiro in 2018, the sport will be getting $1.75million to target towards the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. This is a massive boost for the sport that supports all the work put in by the athletes, staff and volunteers over the last year, says CRNZ chief executive Mark Weatherall. Its put us in a very strong position heading into next year and Im extremely proud of the faith weve been shown by both High Performance Sport New Zealand and Sport New Zealand. Its been a big year for canoe racing with Lisa Carrington creating history in winning Olympic K1 200m gold and K1 500m bronze, while the K4 womens team of Jamie Lovett, Caitlin Ryan, Aimee Fisher and Kayla Imrie finished a hugely impressive fifth. HPSNZ also recognised the untapped potential of other paddlers and crews in the sport, now that robust national mens and womens programmes are producing results, led by Frederic Loyer and Rene Olsen respectively. Weatherall, who will leave CRNZ in March, says an athlete development pathway is now locked in place, having invested heavily in refining the sports systems and processes. The biggest change hes seen in nearly fours years in charge, however, has been the way the organisation has pulled together. Weve put a huge amount of work into improving the culture in the sport, from the top-down and the ground-up. It was important that if we asked more from our athletes in that respect, the rest of the organisation needed to be reflecting those higher standards. Its been a major focus during my time and Im very happy to step aside, knowing the sport has strong foundations to build on from here. A consortium headed by EnviroWaste Services Limited has been awarded the contract for the removal of dioxin contaminated sediment from a 5.1km section of the Kopeopeo Canal near Whakatane. EnviroWaste will lead the contract and will be supported by a range of technical and specialist companies, with civil works carried out by local company Waiotahi Contractors. A variation to the consent was granted last month to allow contaminated sediment to be removed using a cutter-suction dredge and transferred by pipeline to the containment sites. The method was changed after the community pointed out the risks involved in transporting partially dewatered possibly poisonous, sediment to containment sites by truck, which was the originally consented method. With the consent in place and the contract awarded, Project Manager, Brendon Love, says the community can expect to see work begin in the near future. The project team are very confident in this teams ability to deliver the physical works following their involvement in the dredging trial carried out last year. The Kopeopeo Canal Remediation project, is co-funded by the Ministry for the Environment through the Contaminated Sites Remediation Fund. It will use a staged approach to remove, safely store and treat up to 40,000m3 of dioxin contaminated sediment from the Canal. There will be a period of a few weeks while the contractor makes sure that all the paperwork is in place, says Brendon. There are significant conditions attached to the consent to cover monitoring, flood management, site management and final design documentation prior to construction. So it will take a bit of time for EnviroWaste to ensure they have all the necessary plans and procedures in place before construction starts. But we expect to be able to start building a containment cell in January and then start dredging the first of the sediment out of the Canal in the first quarter of 2017. It has been a significant process to date and I would like to thank in particular the Community Liaison Group and the Piripai Lands Trust, on whose land the first containment site will be constructed under the new methodology, says Brendon. We have been talking about this project on paper for years now. I know that there was some community concern with the old method and while it has taken a considerable effort to trial a new method and vary the consents, I believe that hard work is finally paying off. We now have a method that meets both the project and community needs and finally we can start to see this contamination taken out of our Canal and safely stored and treated. Auckland-based EnviroWaste, has significant experience in contaminated site remediation and large scale dredging contracts, which are both key aspects of the Canal remediation project. EnviroWaste has a proven track record in completing remediation projects on time, within budget, and most importantly safely. EnviroWaste Services General Manager Technical Services, Wayne Plummer, says it is a significant and complex project. It is exciting to be involved in a project which will have such a positive outcome for the community. We appreciate that the level of community interest will be high and we are open to talking through what we are doing at each stage, says Wayne. We are presenting at the next Community Liaison Group meeting to explain what we will be doing and how each stage of the project will work. I expect it will be a good opportunity for people to ask questions and learn how this project be undertaken in real life. The next meeting is scheduled for February 2017. The Kopeopeo Canal was contaminated between the 1950s and late 1980s as a result of stormwater discharges from a former sawmill, which treated timber using Pentachlorophenol (PCP). While unknown at the time, PCP imported into New Zealand for use in the timber processing industry also included a percentage of impurities that contained dioxins. The project will take a staged approach to remove, safely store and treat up to 40,000m3 of sediment. Consent was granted for works to begin in 2014, subject to significant conditions. The community raised a number of concerns about the original methodology (excavators and trucks) for removal of the sediment. Following a successful pilot study of a new method in October 2015, an application was lodged in May 2016 to vary the existing consent so that the sediment could be removed by a cutter suction dredge and transferred by pipeline to the containment sites. This new method virtually eliminates the heavy traffic and potential for spillages and associated dust generation, and brings improvements to the containment site design which reduces potential groundwater and flooding related effects. The estimated cost of the project is $10.8 million and is equally funded by the Ministry for the Environment through the Contaminated Sites Remediation Fund and Bay of Plenty Regional Council. For more information visit www.boprc.govt.nz/kopeopeo Tauranga airline Sunair will be returning to the skies after the Civil Aviation Authority reissued their air operator certificate. Last Friday SunLive reported the airline had been grounded for 10 days following a complaint. We can now report the complaint came from CAA itself. Sunair co-owner Dan Power says during a routine audit, the CAA became concerned the companys senior team was too small for the size of the business. They had concerns around our management structure as not being adequate for the size and complexity of the business. I addressed that, and theyre accepting of the fix. He says it was not difficult to get the certificate reissued, although roughly thirty flights had to be cancelled during the period the airline was grounded. Hopefully the weeks suspension hasnt affected our customer base to any extent. We provide essential services to remote areas, which no one else does. So it has had an effect on the travelling public in those areas. Dan emphasises there were no other issues for the CAA regarding Sunair. It needs to be made clear there were no concerns from the regulator about the proficiency of our flight crew or the air-worthiness of the aeroplanes. There werent aeroplanes flying around prior to the shutdown that were not up to standard. He says the company is now looking forward to returning to normal service. The future is bright; were busier than ever. Power is out in parts of Tauranga after a car crashed into a power pole on Fraser Street. A caller to the 0800 SUNLIVE news hotline says traffic is backing up. Police and firefighters are at the scene. The crash is located near Courtney Road and motorists are being advised to avoid the area as emergency services deal with the scene. The area is Fraser Street, near Courtney Road, is expected to be closed until the crash scene is cleared. Homes in Tauranga South and Parkvale are affected by the power outage. According to the Powerco website, power is expected to be restored around 10.30pm. At the scene? Call 0800 SUNLIVE or email photos to newsroom@thesun.co.nz One person is in hospital with critical injuries and another is significantly injured after a head-on crash in Thames. Emergency services were called to the crash involving a ute and car on State Highway 25, about 5.30pm. An Auckland Rescue Helicopter Trust spokesperson says the elderly woman who suffered critical injuries was trapped in her car and had to be extricated by firefighters. "The male driver of the 4x4 was in the back of the ambulance in a serious condition. The woman was treated by St John Paramedics at the scene before being flown to Auckland City Hospital." The road was closed for several hours and diversions were in place at the intersections of SH25 with Ngataipua Rd and SH25 with Hauraki Road. The Police Serious Crash Unit attended the scene and the cause is still under investigation. Police have arrested three more youths in relation to aggravated robberies at the Westbrook Tavern. The offences were committed between October 28 and December 4. Two other youths have already appeared before the Youth Court in relation to the matter on the October 28, says a statement from police. A replica firearm was located, which is believed to have been used during the incident on 4 December 2016. Police are still looking for another person in relation to the robberies. Investigators would like to hear from anyone with information relevant to this inquiry. Rotorua Police can be contacted on 07 348 0099. Alternatively, information can be provided via Crimestoppers anonymously on 0800 555 111. Holiday Shopping In this Nov. 28, 2013, file photo, people shop at a Target store in Colma, Calif. ( AP Photo/Jeff Chiu, File) SYRACUSE, N.Y. --The Syracuse area lost 800 jobs over the year in November, one of three metropolitan areas in New York to lose jobs, the New York State Department of Labor said Thursday. The Syracuse Metropolitan Statistical Area of Madison, Onondaga and Oswego counties had 321,700 non-farm jobs in November. That's down from the 322,500 jobs the area had in November 2015, according to state statistics. Some 500 of those jobs lost were from private employers. Another 300 jobs were lost in the government sector, with most of those coming from the category of public schools, said Karen Knapik-Scalzo, an associate economist with the state. The Syracuse area joined Binghamton and Utica-Rome in recording private sector job losses, while 12 metropolitan areas added jobs, the state said. The state recorded 7,950,000 private sector jobs in the month, an addition of 4,800 jobs over the year in November. New York's unemployment rate was 4.7 percent in November, down slightly from the 4.9 percent recorded the previous month. The national unemployment rate was 4.4 percent. The state releases unemployment rates by county next week. The Syracuse area is a "split economy," Knapik-Scalzo said. About half of the employment sectors in the area added jobs including: trade-transportation-utiliites, financial activities, education-health, construction and other services. But the other half have lost jobs including: leisure-hospitality, professional services, manufacturing, information and government. The loss of 1,400 jobs over the year in the leisure-hospitality sector was particularly interesting, said Knapik-Scalzo. "I find that surprising," she said. The sector has been trending upward throughout the year, Knapik-Scalzo said. It's likely the numbers will actually show an overall increase for the year when the state revises its job numbers early next year, she said. "I think its being under estimated in our region," she said. Geddes, NY -- State police have charged the former secretary of Geddes Town Supervisor Manny Falcone with eavesdropping on town employees in the town hall. Ellen Colelli, 56, of 712 N. Orchard Road, is accused of using microphones attached to town security cameras to listen in on employees' conversations. It's a felony in New York to use an electronic device to listen in on conversations between other people without their knowledge. The investigation began in September with allegations of eavesdropping made by some town employees. The probe became public Tuesday when the Onondaga County District Attorney's Office confirmed to Syracuse.com possible criminal activity. It's not yet known why Colelli might have wanted to eavesdrop. Falcone said today that he could not comment, but added that what happened to his secretary "wasn't my business." Tuesday, Falcone denied to Syracuse.com that any security cameras with microphones were ever installed or used at town hall. He said increased security in the past year was to guard against an "active shooter" or a disgruntled person looking to harm town employees. But a work order obtained by Syracuse.com appeared to show that at least one camera with a microphone had been installed this year in the main lobby. Another camera was removed from the town courtroom after a supervising judge learned of its existence. It's against civil rights law to record court proceedings without permission of the judge. Colelli was issued a ticket to appear Jan. 5 in Solvay Village Court. State police said the investigation was continuing. It's not known if anyone else will be arrested. Falcone would not say if he was under suspicion, repeating that he couldn't talk about it. SPRINGPORT, N.Y. -- A man died Wednesday night after a car spun into the path of a snowplow in Cayuga County. Jeffrey L. Bennett, 22, of Geneva, died after the car he was riding in crashed into a county snowplow in Springport, said Lt. Michael Wellauer, of the Cayuga County Sheriff's Office. The crash happened around 9:30 p.m. Alex J. Myers, 28, of Union Springs, was driving a 1999 Audi south on Route 326 when he lost control of his car on a curve south of Webb Road, Wellauer said. Bennett was riding in the passenger seat. The car spun into the northbound lane and crashed into the blade of an oncoming snowplow, Wellauer said. Bennett was pronounced dead at the scene of the accident, Wellauer said. Myers was transported to Upstate University Hospital in Syracuse. His injuries were not considered critical, Wellauer said. The driver of the snowplow, Craig R. Foster, 58, of Cayuga, was not injured, Wellauer said. a passenger in the snowplow, Scott A. Carey, 53, of Montezuma, was not injured, he said. "Our investigation shows the causation being a combination of speed and weather conditions," Wellauer said. Deputies were assisted by Cayuga County 911, the Cayuga County District Attorney's Office, Cayuga County Emergency Management, the Cayuga County Critical Incident Stress Management Team, the Cayuga County Coroner, the Union Springs Fire Department, Union Springs Ambulance, the Cayuga Fire Department, the Aurelius Fire Department, Rural/Metro Ambulance and TLC Ambulance. SCHROEPPEL, N.Y. -- A serious accident in Oswego County has shut down part of a county road. A two-car crash was reported at 9:49 a.m. on Route 57 in Schroeppel near Hoag Drive, dispatch logs show. Three ambulances were dispatched to the scene, an Oswego County 911 dispatcher said. Unconfirmed police scanner reports indicated one person may have been killed. Route 57 is closed between Route 57A and the Onondaga County line. The Oswego County Sheriff's Office and the New York State Police are at the scene of the crash, the dispatcher said. A lake effect snowstorm is passing over Central New York. The National Weather Service has issued a blizzard warning for Oswego County. Blog_2016-12-09-mjg-Quinnika1.JPG Quinnika Ayers stands in her Liverpool backyard with a billboard picture of her son Drequan Robinson who died from an overdose on May 2015 at age 20. Ayers found solace at a Hope for Bereaved support group for loved ones of victims of drug overdoses. (Michael Greenlar | mgreenlar@syracuse.com) SYRACUSE, N.Y. -- The calls started in the spring of last year and continued into the autumn. By October 2015, the counselors at Hope for Bereaved in Syracuse knew they had to do something. Two months later, it was all arranged. Family and friends of those who die from drug overdoses, primarily heroin, were calling the Hope for Bereaved center on Onondaga Boulevard at least once a week in hopes of finding advice, individual counseling and resources to help them process the often sudden and heart-wrenching deaths. The center already offered group sessions for those coping with deaths of loved ones. However, the demand was so great, and the manner of death so sensitive, that counselors decided to form a group just for families of victims of drug overdoses. They placed a half-dozen chairs in a circle in a small counseling room in December 2015, said facilitator Kim Bermel, but at least 20 people showed up. They moved to a bigger room and started the session. Since then, the group has met once a month, and at least 20 people - some of them suffering fresh losses, some of them veterans to the sorrow - have attended each time. The support group meets as Central New York is seeing unprecedented numbers of opiate-related overdose deaths. The two-hour meetings, held the first Tuesday of the month at 6:30 p.m., have been so well attended that Bermel said the center is working to organize two meetings a month. To protect attendees' privacy, she would not allow a reporter into the meeting. The group's next meeting is Jan. 3 at the center, 4500 Onondaga Blvd. Bermel joined Hope for Bereaved after her husband's suicide in 2005 and runs the conversation. She said those attending are of all races, incomes and ages, but they share each other's pain, and that has an equalizing effect. The vast majority of attendees lost loved ones to opiates, she said. Increasingly, it's fentanyl, a powerful opiate. "Everybody is equal in everybody's eyes," she said of those at the meeting. "You can tell some people have a lot, some people are privileged. But their loved ones are equally dead, and that tells you something - these people had money and privilege, but that didn't save them. The National Survey of Drug Use and Health, which looked at heroin abuse by ethnicity, age and income between 2012 and 2014, reports that heroin abuse has increased nationally across nearly all demographics. As of October, 155 people in Onondaga County died in 2016 from overdosing on prescribed and illegal opiates, according to the Onondaga County Medical Examiner's Office. Last year, 123 people died of drug overdoses on opiates. Back in 2010, one person in Onondaga County died from a heroin overdose. So far this year, 59 have. Over the last 11 meetings of the Hope for Bereaved Group group, Bermel said she's become increasingly plugged into a growing community that tends not to speak all that publicly about its suffering. She was aware of the fentanyl crisis early on, she said. She's heard about the way heroin users chase their addiction. She learned how much temptation recently clean addicts are bombarded with when they arrive at halfway houses. She's listened as suburban families describe how closely they had to monitor their medicine cabinets. She said she's crafted a much fuller picture of who addicts are. Often they've had hard lives, she said, but not always. Much more common is their sensitivity to the world around them and compassion for others. Addicts, she said, often just feel the darkness of the world more acutely. That personality trait is common in families regardless of their circumstances, she said. Kim Bermel, a facilitator at Hope for Bereaved in Syracuse, touches an obituary for a woman who died of a recent overdose. The walls at Hope for Bereaved are covered in bulletin boards with death announcements and obituaries, including for victims of heroin overdoses. "These were kind, sensitive people," she said. "That's what families all say. They needed something to help buffer against the world." She spoke of one young man who walked to his grandmother's house every day to cook her breakfast. The grandmother was getting older and wouldn't eat unless her grandson cooked, Bermel said. "This is the kid who died of a drug overdose," she said. "People think of junkies - they use that word 'junkie.' People say, 'Oh well, one less addict. No loss there.' Well, it is a loss. The heartbreak of these families is so palpable you could cut it with a knife." A MOTHER'S PAIN Quinnika Ayers and her son, Drequan Robinson, pose in this undated photo. Quinnika Ayers fought to give her children the life they deserved. A mother at 14, she moved from Syracuse's South Side to DeWitt and cultivated her son's interest in engineering, law, animals and dermatology. She knew her son, Drequan Robinson, began experimenting with drugs as a teenager along with more-affluent friends in DeWitt, but she said he was never an addict, just a recreational user. She tried to prevent him from hanging out with the wrong friends, she said, but the nurse single mother of three had immense difficulty. She said police in Dewitt knew her name and her son's name well because she called them so often, but it wasn't enough. "I was like a maniac trying to save my son, and still he ends up dying," the single mother of three said. "I thought it was smooth sailing. He was in school. He was working." He was found dead on the floor of a friend's home in Manlius, according to a police report Ayers provided. His cause of death was listed as "mixed drug toxicity" and involved drugs including cocaine, Xanax and fentanyl in his system. Ayers said she began attending the group about five months after his death and has attended every month since. "I see so many broken people from all walks of life," Ayers said of the group. "They all suffer from the same brokenness. They embraced me at my most broken point." She said she finds most comfort in offering solace to other families of drug overdose victims. She's a nurse at SUNY Upstate and, like her son, is compassionate by nature. "I think he took on a lot of the weight of the world. He was always worried about his younger sisters," she said. "Me, I'm more of a caretaker at the meetings. It's just who I am." It was the group, she said, and the sense of community it provided that made her vocal about the risks of drug overdoses. She found herself sharing her son's story more often with her patients, and, eventually, she decided her son's story needed even more visibility. She rented a billboard at Erie Boulevard East and Lombard Avenue for his 21st birthday. For two weeks, drivers saw Robinson's face and the message, "rest in paradise." She said families of victims of drug overdoses should feel safe stepping out of the shadows to help curb the epidemic. "I just wanted people to know that Drequan wasn't just an addict," she said. "He stood for something. I wanted to put his name out there, and I wanted to make it big." This banner flew in the skies about Syracuse in May of this year to commemorate the death of Drequan Robinson On the anniversary of his death, she hired a small plane to carry a banner that said, "We love you Drequan. Rest in heaven." "I saw so many people who were ashamed. The group provided a safe haven to speak about their child and not have anyone judge them," she said. "(The plane) was a message to everybody. This is a national problem. It opens doors to conversation." Nine of Robinson's friends got tattoos to memorialize him, Ayers said, which showed how deeply he affected and cared for those around him. BREAKING A PATTERN On the cusp of its one-year anniversary, the group has come to represent more than just a way for affected families to help heal each other's wounds, Bermel said. She pointed to evidence that suggests that family members of those who commit suicide are more likely to commit suicide themselves. A 2009 study from the University of Pittsburgh found immediate relatives someone who committed suicide are themselves four to six times more likely to attempt or commit suicide. She suspects that's also the case with drug overdose deaths, which she said from personal experience have much in common with suicides. The Heartland Health Alliance, the largest health-care provider for Chicago's most at-risk residents, would agree with her: It recommends grief counseling for families as a prevention technique. Denise Angela Cullen is the executive director of a national organization of more than 100 grief support groups nationally for those who lost someone close to substance abuse. She said she's not aware of any studies about the risk factors for relatives of those who died of drug overdoses. However, she said she has seen families seek solace from her organization's support groups after losing two children at separate times to drug overdoses. "Having effective grief recovery could be a way to prevent families from suffering another loss, but I don't know if there's any evidence" showing that," Cullen told Syracuse.com. "But it makes sense to me." Family members coping with grief and depression might look to the drug that killed their loved one for a reprieve, Bermel said. Those relatives might have the same genetic predisposition that resulted in their loved one's drug abuse. "They kind of feel like there's an insurance policy. Lightning doesn't strike twice, right?" she said. "That's why creating a support group is very, very helpful. You can prevent this from happening to their relatives." This page no longer exists or may have been moved.If you believe this is a mistake please email Food waste is something most of us are guilty of. A cursory glance around my student kitchen would doubtless discover a whole host of long out-of-date and forgotten items bought on a whim from Sainsburys. Deeper discussion often reveals that although students try to avoid food waste and by and large treat sell-by-dates with little caution, there is always some inevitable waste. Although each individuals waste easily mounts up, this can hardly compare to the colossal amount of food and drink that is thrown away by supermarkets on a daily basis, an estimated 115,000 tonnes. Despite this, there are steps being taken in the right direction, including the Real Junk Food Project in Leeds, a warehouse selling food that would have otherwise been thrown away by supermarkets. FoodCycle is one charitable organisation which is working towards solving the issue of food waste, collecting surplus food from supermarkets and other food distributors and transforming it into tasty and nutritious meals for people who are at risk of food poverty. It began back in May 2009, and according to their website, they have served over 125,000 meals made using over 146,000kg of surplus food the equivalent saving of 657,000kg CO2 emissions. It has since been successful in establishing Hubs in various locations across England, including one in Cambridge. Earlier this term, I contacted FoodCycle Cambridge and was welcomed by Alex Collis, Communications & Outreach Coordinator for the Hub. Serving a weekly Saturday lunch at Wesley Methodist Church and a fortnightly Wednesday evening meal at Barnwell Baptist church, they are also looking to expand to a fortnightly Thursday dinner at Arbury Road Baptist church, in the North of the city. Alex, who first became involved with FoodCycle after teaching at Anglia Ruskin, explained to me that the food is collected, cooked, and served by a team of local volunteers of all ages and backgrounds. Although there are around 120 registered volunteers, she reckons about 50 people volunteer regularly and a handful of these very regularly. Some are retired, others fit volunteering around already hectic working lives but they all want to do something good with their free time, bringing their skills and their passion for food to the table. I went along to their first evening meal at Arbury Road and was quickly set to work chopping apples, to make a huge apple charlotte for desert. Chatting to hub leader and surplus food coordinator Vib in the kitchen, she explained to me how every week surplus produce is collected by a team of volunteers from shops across the city including Sainsburys, Marks and Spencers, the Cambridge Fruit and Veg Company, and Lensfield Road Farmers Market. Along with the apple charlotte, the menu that night was a starter of squash soup served with bread and main course of chilli served with caramelised red onions, sour cream, roasted carrots and beetroot and homemade cheese scones. An imaginative and tasty feast all made from food which would have otherwise gone to waste. The following Saturday I arrived at Wesley Methodist Church just in time to help set up the hall for dinner. It was all systems go in the kitchen: with Halloween just around the corner, there had been plenty of pumpkins to prepare and cook. At around midday, people started to come in and have a cup of tea or coffee. Alex tells me that there are some regulars who attend every Saturday although there are often new faces. Some of the guests are homeless, others are elderly with limited mobility and others are families who dont always have the luxury of being able to provide a filling, home-cooked meal for themselves and their children. I spoke to Linda who was born on Mill Road and loves the city of Cambridge. She and her husband are both in wheelchairs and she is diabetic; for them, the weekly FoodCycle meal is a welcome relief from the challenges of cooking. This year, FoodCycle Cambridge is one of RAGs five local charities and they are always looking for more volunteers willing to lend a hand. From speaking to Alex and some of the other volunteers it is clear that what they do makes sense on so many levels: taking food which is regarded as undesirable for the regular consumer and making it into a delicious and imaginative meal for those who need it most. Getting round a table to share a good meal is one of the most important human experiences: FoodCycle is making sure that this joy is not just available to the privileged few. If you are interested in volunteering for FoodCycle or learning more about their work, please visit their website or their blog, where you can read about the Breadline Challenge which some of the volunteers took part in. They can also be found on Twitter @FoodCycleCamb and Facebook @FoodCycleCambridge Claims that Oxford University Student Union (OUSU) instructed students to use ze as a gender-neutral pronoun in the place of he and she made by The Sunday Times earlier this week have been rejected as false. In an article published on the 11 December 2016, reporters Sian Griffiths and Luke Mintz claimed that the practice was outlined in a students union leaflet, and that students hope the use of gender neutral pronouns will be extended to lectures and seminars. They also assert that the move is intended to stop transgender students being offended and that Cambridge is moving in the same direction. OUSU wholly rejected the claims, which were picked up by The Independent and The Daily Mail, and issued a statement saying As far as were aware, the information which has been published is incorrect. We have not produced a leaflet implying that all students must use ze pronouns to refer to others, or indeed to themselves. We would also like to clearly state that we would never tell anyone to use ze pronouns instead of he or she if he or she is the pronoun someone wishes to use. That would be misgendering and would likely have the biggest impact on individuals (ie, some trans students) who may already be struggling to get people to use he or she for them. It would be totally counterproductive. Sian Griffiths, Sunday Times Education Editor, told Oxford publication Cherwell that the main source for the story was an OUSU policy document published in June 2016, which states that individuals should state their preferred pronouns at OUSU policy meetings. The document makes no reference to the pronoun ze. Fake news, the fabrication or gross exaggeration of stories, was labelled the "2016 Lie of the Year" by US publication PolitiFact, with some publications being entirely dedicated to the practice. The Sunday Times's story shares similarities with this current phenomenon, in that it draws on existing concerns about political correctness and was subsequently widely reported on. Russia Today, The Times of India, and The Huffington Post each picked up the story. Cherwell has contacted these publications, plus The Daily Mail and The Sunday Times itself, for comment. This article was amended on 04/01/17. Richard B, a Cambridgeshire man, has become the first customer to receive an Amazon delivery by drone. On 14 December, Amazon announced that it would be trialling delivering packages by drone to UK private customers who were signed on to Prime Air. The service, which employs drones developed in its Cambridge laboratory, can deliver packages up to five pounds in weight in 30 minutes or less. Richard B had only 13 minutes to wait for his order to be delivered: an Amazon Fire TV control and a bag of popcorn. Amazon said that it began with two customers in its trial, and will be expanding it in the coming months to dozens of customers living near to its UK facility, as it works to expand across the country. Customers in this trial will not have to pay delivery costs, and are able to order seven days a week during daylight hours although this is weather dependent. Kirsten Kish, corporate communications for Prime Air, said that Cambridgeshire is continuing to be an area of significance and importance to Amazon where they wish to encourage science, technology, engineering and mathematics. "The community is so important to us. Were continuing to expand our opportunities here and wanted to bring people in. The Samsung Galaxy S8 could hit another major milestone, as it could be the first smartphone to rock the latest Bluetooth 5. Galaxy S8 rumors are already piling up and the flagship is shaping up as a real powerhouse with many firsts checked off its list. The Galaxy S8 is expected to be the first smartphone to pack the Snapdragon 835 processor, the first to sport an optical fingerprint scanner embedded into the display, and the latest rumor now pegs it as the first smartphone to run Bluetooth 5. Why It Matters Just last week, the Bluetooth Special Interest Group just adopted Bluetooth 5.0 as the latest version of the core specification. The new Bluetooth 5 is bound to deliver a longer range, faster speed, as well as larger broadcast message capacity. "Bluetooth 5, projected for release in late 2016 to early 2017, will quadruple range and double speed of low energy connections while increasing the capacity of connectionless data broadcasts by 800 percent," says the Bluetooth SIG. "With the major boost in broadcast messaging capacity, the data being transferred will be richer, more intelligent," it adds. The improvements in range, speed and broadcast message capacity are compared to the current Bluetooth 4 version. Samsung Galaxy S8 Bluetooth 5 Support According to SamMobile, the Samsung Galaxy S8 flagship might just be the very first smartphone to boast Bluetooth 5 connectivity. Samsung is a member of the Bluetooth SIG and its next-generation Galaxy S8 flagship is expected to be one of the hottest and most powerful smartphones of 2017. Marking a number of firsts, including launching as the first smartphone with Bluetooth 5, would make perfect sense. Samsung also has a lot to recover after its disastrous Galaxy Note 7 release, which ended up with two recalls and a kill switch update to permanently disable it. The Galaxy S8 and Galaxy Note 8 will have to make up for it and rebuild Samsung's reputation and fortunes, so top-notch specifications are an absolute must. Rumor has it that both the Galaxy S8 and the Galaxy Note 8 could rock foldable screens to stand out from the crowd, but they might also lack other features such as a headphone jack, dual camera and physical home button. We're still months away from the Galaxy S8 release, however, so it's tough to tell anything for sure at this point. Until Samsung makes a formal announcement, it all remains in the rumor state and should be treated accordingly. The final design may change, not all specifications tested might make it, and the Bluetooth 5 launch is not set in stone to a specific date, so take this information with a grain of salt for now. 2022 TECHTIMES.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. NASA's Curiosity rover, currently studying Martian mountains for ancient environmental changes, has zeroed in on wet environments and their evolution over billions of years. The new data indicate that past environment in Mars was supportive of microbial life though the exact time frame is up for debate. This was mooted by NASA and Los Alamos National Laboratory researchers at the American Geophysical Union meeting in San Francisco. "There is so much variability in the composition at different elevations, we've hit a jackpot," said John Grotzinger of Caltech in Pasadena, California. His science team presented an update on the mission at the meeting. Significance Of Boron Content The claim is gaining weight after the detection of boron in the ancient surface of Mars and researchers are hopeful that the arid planet's ancient climate was indeed habitable. Boron is a telling signature of evaporated past water on Earth and is found in many arid regions including Death Valley at Nevada-California belt. This new finding by NASA's Curiosity rover at Mars' Mount Sharp within Gale Crater implies that the ancient groundwater at Mars was liquid and habitable. This is leading scientists to the conclusion that Mars was conducive for microbial life hundreds of millions of years ago. "If the boron that we found in calcium sulfate mineral veins on Mars is similar to what we see on Earth, it would indicate that the groundwater of ancient Mars would have been 32-140 degrees Fahrenheit with neutral-to-alkaline ph," said Patrick Gasda of Los Alamos National Laboratory in New Mexico. Curiosity as a robotic rover has been exploring Gale Crater on Mars and completed 1,590 days since it landed on August 6, 2012. The scientists expressed views on the composition and variations in minerals and attributed them to conditions under which sediments were formed. One main factor is a movement of groundwater through layers and making changes in the size of ingredients. The latest updates of Curiosity rover also reported more hematite, boron and clay minerals in the uphill layers where the rover is focused now. Sedimentary Analysis For Life Conditions According to Grotzinger, the sedimentary basin is like a chemical reactor where elements get rearranged, new minerals are formed and electrons become redistributed. These reactions on Earth can support life. Until now, there has been no evidence of Martian life even though Curiosity mission was sent to determine whether Gale Crater area was conducive for microbes' life. This was endorsed by Curiosity Deputy Project Scientist Joy Crisp of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena. Crisp indicated that the choice of Crater stemmed from the "Mount Sharp" area that offered varied geological layering and access to rocks of different environmental phases in Martian history. Crucial to the Curiosity mission's was finding an ancient Martian lake environment that was rich in chemical factors supporting life and had the presence of relevant chemical energy. The clue to ancient conditions that backed life was mineral hematite being replaced by magnetite in rocks suggesting warmer conditions, noted Thomas Bristow of NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field. Regarding the increasing presence of boron, as detected by rover's ChemCam in mineral veins of calcium sulfate, the scientists said Boron is associated with aridity and signals evaporated water. Scientists see two possibilities for higher boron deposits. One is evaporation of lakes that had a boron-containing deposit. Second must be water-dissolved boron being pulled down to older layers and it accumulating at the fracture-filling veins. 2022 TECHTIMES.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. In a bid to expand the awareness of space science and also address the curiosity of school students and young minds on space affairs, NASA astronaut Shane Kimbrough, aboard the International Space Station, will be interacting with students of Nantucket New School in Massachusetts at 10:25 a.m. EST Thursday, Dec. 15. The Earth-to-space call for 20 minutes will be broadcasted live on NASA Television and the agency's website. During the session, the Expedition 50 Commander will answer the questions of students from kindergarten to eighth grade. Anticipating the event, the school had been expanding their space curriculum to cover NASA missions, International Space Station, Hubble Space Telescope and New Horizons mission. Kimbrough who moved to the ISS on Oct. 19 will be home in February 2017. Flagship Of NASA Office Of Education According to NASA, the interaction is part of the NASA Office of Education's programs to improve science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) teaching and learning in the United States. By linking students directly to astronauts the STEM on Station program is aiming to provide authentic, live experiences of space exploration and introduce scientific components of space travel while exposing the opportunities in space. Focus On Skill Development In yet another program, NASA and 4-H teamed up to support skill development among students to make them succeed in life and career. Some of the main qualities that make an astronaut are teamwork, resilience, self-awareness, and perseverance. To some extent, these are the skills required for life's success too. Expeditionary Skills for Life program has developed a content built around these skills. The 4-H program is run by the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Institute of Food and Agriculture. The collaborative program will be launched by Peggy Whitson, a NASA astronaut currently with International Space Station and former 4-H alumni with a video highlighting her association with 4-H. "If anything shows students how important developing life skills can be, it's astronauts sharing their experiences, learning to work with many diverse people in stressful situations," said Donald James, associate administrator for NASA's Office of Education. During the training, they will focus on different areas each month such as self-care, team care, cultural competency, leadership, followership, and teamwork. HUNCH Program In Schools Meanwhile, NASA floated a program for high schools to train students in hardware production meant for space missions. Platt Technical High School in Milford students expressed their pride in working for the NASA program. Many students, especially young women said they are feeling excited. "It's a lot more males than girls but we're starting to take up and step our way in there so it's nice," said Jessica Liscinsky, a Platt senior. The space agency's HUNCH program, short for High Schools United with NASA to Create Hardware, was taken to Platt after department head David Tuttle talked to NASA. "It's a perfect hands-on, real world example of what it's like to work in this industry and especially in Connecticut," said Tuttle. The assignments include making storage lockers and pin kits used onboard the International Space Station. During the program, NASA employees will teach, and certify students to become product inspectors with materials to build the products being shipped to the schools. 2022 TECHTIMES.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. A bevy of chief executives are set to become part of Donald Trump's administration, and they include two tech luminaries: Elon Musk, Tesla's CEO, and Travis Kalanick, Uber's head honcho. Trump's Own CEO Club Musk and Kalanick will join Indra Nooyi of Pepsi in the so-called Strategic and Policy Forum. This newly created group also counts General Motors's Mary Barra, Jamie Dimon from J.P. Morgan, Stephen Schwarzman of Blackstone, and Disney's Bob Iger, among other business leaders as members. The number of CEOs could still expand as Trump's transition team has been announcing names in batches. Schwarzman, however, has been tapped as chair of the forum. "America has the most innovative and vibrant companies in the world, and the pioneering CEOs joining this Forum today are at the top of their fields," Trump explained in a statement. "My administration is going to work together with the private sector to improve the business climate and make it attractive for firms to create new jobs across the United States from Silicon Valley to the heartland." The group will purportedly meet with the Trump from time to time. It is not yet clear if the forum will have a role or any official capacity in actual policymaking, as it seems to primarily serve as a sounding board for Trump, particularly on issues covering the economy, job creation, and possibly the repatriation of overseas cash as well. Trump Meets Silicon Valley As Well Musk was also among those selected to meet with Trump last Dec. 14 at the Trump Tower, where the president-elect has been holding court since his presidential victory. He was one of the Silicon Valley leaders present, which includes Apple's CEO Tim Cook, Google's Larry Page, Microsoft's Satya Nadella and Amazon's Jeff Bezos, among others. Mark Zuckerberg, Facebook's CEO, who has been previously accused of allowing fake news at Facebook purportedly to favor Trump, was not present. His company was represented by Sheryl Sandberg, the social media network's chief operating officer. Trump's Critics It is important to note that a number of the forum's members have been some of Trump's vocal critics during the election campaign. Musk is among this group, having been named as one of the tech leaders who attended a secret meeting to stop Trump's ascendancy. Musk was even quoted by several media outlets when he said that Trump is not the right guy for the presidency. Kalanick had a more vocal stance toward Trump. In October of last year, he told a group of college students that he will move to China if Trump wins. 2022 TECHTIMES.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. For the first time ever, scientists have identified the genetic underpinnings that give seahorses their unique horse-like body features using genome sequencing. In a study featured in the journal Nature, researchers in Singapore, China, and Germany have successfully sequenced and examined the genome of a seahorse. They were able to discover several molecular factors that contribute to the animal's rapid evolution. Explaining The Seahorse's Equine Features Seahorses are known for having physical features that are very rare for fish species. Instead of having scales like other bony fish, these creatures have bony plates covering their entire body. They also lack the signature tail or pelvic fin of other fish. The heads of seahorses have features similar to those of terrestrial horses with long, tube-like snouts but without teeth. They can also use their eyes independently, allowing them to look forward and backward at the same time. Males of the species are known to have a brood pouch, which allows them to carry embryos and give birth to their offspring instead of the females. This unique body structure makes seahorses such an interesting animal to study for evolutionary scientists. "They are such iconic animals, one of the examples of the exuberance of evolution," Axel Meyer, an evolutionary biologist from the University of Konstanz in Germany and one of the authors of the study, said. To understand how these creatures get their horse-like features, Meyer and his colleagues sequenced the genome of a Southeast Asian tiger tail seahorse and analyzed each underpinning. They discovered that seahorse lack an important gene known as tbx4. Almost all known vertebrates have the tbx4 gene in their genome. The fact that it's missing in seahorses could help explain why the animals don't have pelvic fins much like other fish species. The researchers tested this theory by deactivating the gene in zebrafish using the CRISPER-cas method. This resulted in the zebrafish losing their pelvic fins as well. Meyer and his team also found that seahorses are capable of duplicating their genes. Once a certain gene is duplicated, the resulting copy can take on an entirely different body function. The researchers believe this process is what allows male seahorses to become pregnant. After an embryo hatches inside the male's brood pouch, it will activate additional genes that could influence the offspring's ability to leave their father's body. The genes responsible for teeth development in humans and other animals were found to be mutated in seahorses. To compensate for their lack of teeth, seahorses had to come up with a way to use their snout to suck in plankton and other tiny organisms for food. 2022 TECHTIMES.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. SpaceX has decided to move the scheduled launch of its first crewed Dragon capsule from late 2017 to 2018. According to a post on the NASA blog, the American aerospace company's manned spaceflight demonstration is now set to take place in May 2018. Many observers believe SpaceX would have to rethink its timetable for space launches after it suffered a huge blow following the explosion of a Falcon 9 rocket in September. The mishap occurred while the spacecraft was being fueled on a launch pad in Florida. The company has said that it still needs more time to conduct the necessary adjustments to its spaceflight plans. "We are carefully assessing our designs, systems, and processes taking into account the lessons learned and corrective actions identified" SpaceX said. "Our schedule reflects the additional time needed for this assessment and implementation." The NASA article also has SpaceX's unmanned Crew Dragon demonstration slated for November 2017. Another Delay For NASA's Space Program SpaceX's move to delay the crewed Dragon capsule launch serves as another challenge for NASA. The space agency has been trying to send astronauts into space again on American-made spacecraft, but so far it hasn't had much luck. NASA has tapped two of the biggest aerospace companies in the United States SpaceX and Boeing to help carry out its Commercial Crew Program. Under this deal, both companies are tasked with designing and building spacecraft that can transport passengers to the Earth's lower orbit. For its part, SpaceX has developed the Dragon capsule, which it has already used to carry supplies and other cargo to the crew of the International Space Station (ISS). Boeing, on the other hand, is working with fellow space company Bigelow Aerospace to build their own transport capsule known as the CST-100 Starliner. SpaceX and Boeing were scheduled to launch their crewed spaceflights in 2017, but both companies had to move their target dates because of production issues. Boeing said its CST-100 Starliner capsule will be ready for its first orbital test flight by June 2018 and a manned spaceflight by August of the same year. The delay of the Commercial Crew Program is forcing NASA to still rely on Russia's spaceflights in order to transport astronauts to the ISS. A single seat on a Soyuz rocket costs about $81 million for the American space agency. This also limits NASA's ability to send manned missions into space since there are no other viable options to do so other than on a Russian-made rocket. 2022 TECHTIMES.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. Scientists have discovered the oldest known water on Earth in an ancient pool in Canada. The water, which was untouched for 2 billion years, was found 3 kilometers (1.86 miles) underground. 2-Billion-Year-Old Water In 2013, researchers found water dating back about 1.5 billion years at the same site, an underground tunnel at the Kidd Mine in Ontario, but after searching deeper, they found an even older source of water buried underground. After conducting an analysis of the gases dissolved in the ancient groundwater, which include neon, helium, argon and xenon, the researchers dated the liquid to at least 2 billion years, making it the oldest known water in the world. The researchers were also able to find chemical traces left behind by tiny unicellular organisms that once lived in the water. "The microbes that produced this signature couldn't have done it overnight. This isn't just a signature of very modern microbiology," study lead Barbara Sherwood Lollar from the University of Toronto told BBC News. "This has to be an indication that organisms have been present in these fluids on a geological timescale." Possibility Of Alien Life Living Underground On Mars The discovery, which was presented at the American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting in San Francisco, offers clues about the possibility of alien life residing within the underground pockets of water on planet Mars. NASA has been sending rovers to the planet with the hope of finding evidence of extraterrestrial life. Studying water on Earth such as the one discovered in Canada may offer hints on where life may be found on the red planet and elsewhere in the solar system. In an earlier study that looked at the 1.5-billion-year-old water discovered 2.4 kilometers underground, researchers have found evidence that the ancient water has its own independent life support system. What this means is that it is possible that exotic life has been evolving underground, totally independent from life on the surface for billions of years without sunlight or atmospheric oxygen. If microbial communities can evolve in parallel to life as we know it deep below the surface, it is possible that the same thing can happen on the red planet. "Because this is a fairly common geological setting in early Earth as well as modern Mars, we think that as long as the right minerals and water are present, likely kilometers below the surface, they can produce the necessary energy source to support the microbes. I'm not saying that these microbes definitively exist, but the conditions are right to support microbial life on Mars," said Long Li from the University of Alberta. 2022 TECHTIMES.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. Russian President Vladimir Putin was likely directly involved in the Democratic Party hacks, U.S. intelligence officials believe. The hacking campaign targeting Democratic Party officials and organizations in full campaign for the U.S. presidential elections reportedly aimed to discredit and undermine the United States as a global leader and hurt Donald Trump's rival candidate, Hillary Clinton. At the time, Putin said that the Democratic Party hack was a public service, but Russia was not behind it. Putin Directly Involved In Democratic Party Hacks A new report from NBC News, however, reveals that U.S. intelligence officials still think that Putin was directly involved in the hacking campaign. The publication cites two senior intelligence officials who spoke under condition of anonymity, saying that new evidence reveals that Putin orchestrated the distributions of hacked information and emails from the Democratic Party and Clinton's campaign. During the weeks before Election Day, WikiLeaks and other organizations regularly dumped a slew of documents, publicly revealing information and communications affecting Clinton and Democrats. According to the unnamed officials who spoke with NBC News, the intelligence was obtained from diplomatic sources, as well as spies employed by allies of the United States. Putin's involvement reportedly started as a "vendetta" against Clinton, which eventually escalated in a bid to prove corruption in U.S. politics, as well as to spark a divide among key U.S. allies by making the United States seem undependable as a global leader. Russia And The U.S. Presidential Elections The CIA came to believe that the Russian government wanted Donald Trump to become the president of the United States. While other agencies such as the FBI don't share this view entirely, the U.S. government has already accused Russia of interfering with the presidential elections. Other accusations also alleged that Trump has Russia's support, reportedly communicating through a Trump Organization server. The new evidence now shows that Putin was even more deeply involved than thought at the time. Solid information reportedly ties Putin to the operation and the officials speaking with NBC News used the term "high confidence," suggesting that the intelligence is nearly incontestable. Michael McFaul, who was the U.S. ambassador to Russia between 2012 and 2014, said that it definitely seems like something Putin would do. "He has had a vendetta against Hillary Clinton, that has been known for a long time because of what she said about his elections back in the parliamentary elections of 2011," McFaul told NBC News. "He wants to discredit American democracy and make us weaker in terms of leading the liberal democratic order. And most certainly he likes President-elect Trump's views on Russia." According to Business Insider, a number of electors within the Electoral College have requested a briefing on the alleged involvement Russia had in the U.S. presidential elections. The group will meet next week, on Dec. 19, to officially attest the election results. 2022 TECHTIMES.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. Harvard researchers have found that hundreds of airline pilots are clinically depressed and some even report having suicidal thoughts. Germanwings Plane Crash In March last year, Germanwings flight 4U 9525 crashed into the French Alps, killing 150 passengers. Investigations later revealed that the copilot deliberately crashed the plane. Examination of the copilot's history suggested that he suffered from clinical depression, which along with previous suicide attempts, is considered to be a risk factor for suicide. It appears that the mental condition of the 27-year-old pilot is not a remote case in the airline industry. In the new study published in Environmental Health on Dec. 15, researchers have found that about 200 of 1,800 pilots who completed an anonymous online survey in 2015 likely suffer from depression. Even scarier for airline passengers to think about when boarding an airplane for a flight is the fact that some of the respondents have suicidal tendencies. Of those surveyed, 75 reported thinking that they are better off dead or had thoughts of self-harm within two weeks of taking the anonymous survey. Why Pilots May Not Seek Treatment For Mental Health Issues Study researchers have pointed out that while there are many pilots suffering from depressive symptoms, some may not seek treatment over fears that their mental health can have a negative impact on their career. Aerospace medicine specialist Blake Lollis, from Yakima Valley Memorial Hospital in Washington who was not part of the study, explained that pilots may be reluctant to tell their doctors about their feelings of depression because being diagnosed of depression and use of antidepressants come with stigma and concern over being grounded. Lollis, however, said that a diagnosis does not mean the end of a pilot's' career, citing that they may still be allowed to fly while on antidepressant medications even if they would be grounded for having depression with psychotic symptoms. Airline Companies Need To Raise Support For Preventative Mental Health Treatment Given the prevalence of depressive symptoms among pilots, the researchers said that airline companies need to recognize the importance of boosting preventative treatment. They also hoped that the findings could raise awareness about the status of mental health in the airline industry. "Although results have limited generalizability, there are a significant number of active pilots suffering from depressive symptoms," study researcher Alex Wu and colleagues wrote in their study. "We recommend airline organizations increase support for preventative mental health treatment." 2022 TECHTIMES.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. ZUK Edge White Color Variant Appears Online | TechTree.com While Lenovo has so far been silent about its much rumoured smartphone under the ZUK brand, the rumour mill seems to be persistent. A recent leak showcases the upcoming ZUK Edge smartphone, which is expected to be launched early next week, in white color option. In the leaked image, we can clearly see both the front and the back side of the ZUK Edge, along with the ZUK branding on the back. To refresh your minds, the ZUK Edge was earlier speculated to be announced officially on Dec 7, though that did not happen. However, it now looks like the smartphone is all set for a Dec 20 unveiling, according to a recent report published on GSMArena. Technically speaking, the smartphone is expected to be powered by Qualcomm Snapdragon 821 processor paired with a 6 GB of RAM. On the other hand, the smartphone is also said to be featuring a 5.5 inch FHD display, unlike the 5 inch Z2 Plus that was launched this year. The device is also expected to come with a 64 GB internal storage, and 13 MP rear and 8 MP front camera modules along with a 3,000 mAh battery to juice it up. The device may also run on Android Nougat. TAGS: ZUK Features BMW Announces HoloActive Virtual Control System | TechTree.com German carmaker Bayerische Motoren Werke (BMW) is set to showcase its HoloActive touch system. The technology is expected to replace in-car touch panels with virtual free-floating screens. These can be operated using finger gestures and even provide tactile feedback to the driver. The system features a heads-up display (HUD), which will enable you to control things without actually touching any panel. Much like Microsoft's Hololens, BMW's technology merges virtual objects with the world around you. In this case, these virtual controls will float in the interior of the vehicle. The virtual control pads will be visible to the driver at the height of the centre console. A camera detects the driver's hand movements and registers the position of their fingertips, in particular. As soon as a fingertip makes contact with one of these virtual control surfaces, a pulse is emitted and the relevant function is activated. BMW had unveiled the gesture control technology at CES 2015, which is now available for both the new BMW 7 Series and new BMW 5 Series models. Last year, the company showcased AirTouch system. Let's see how long before BMW implements this technology in production cars. More importantly, will it be able to convince drivers to wear a heads-up display while driving? TAGS: BMW, Augmented Reality Netflix Strikes A Deal With Bollywood Star Shah Rukh Khan | TechTree.com The video streaming subscription business is still in its nascent stage in India. Yet, the race for supremacy in this emerging segment is already heating up. Just yesterday, Amazon launched its Prime Video streaming service in India. The e-commerce company will compete with Netflix and Hotstar. Amazon is off to a flying start thanks to aggressive pricing. Its yearly subscription costs Rs 499. In comparison, Netflix charges Rs 500 per month. To counter this move, Netflix has sealed a deal with the Bollywood star Shah Rukh Khan. Making an announcement, Netflix India tweeted this: "We are now the global home to the biggest Indian film star @iamsrk". With the new deal, all the movies under Shah Rukh's production house Red Chillies will be exclusively available on Netflix. This also includes future releases for the next three years. Needless to say, SRK is one of the biggest draw for the Indian audience. However, it will be interesting to see if that's enough to offset the huge pricing difference between the two services. TAGS: video streaming, Netflix "Unfortunately, we have not found a full will to establish dialogue and find a solution to the Santa Cruz conflict", Development Planning Minister Cusicanqui revealed. | Read More Heads up to prevent injury from falls Morning walks in my neighborhood are one of the most enjoyable parts of my day. I love the coolness of daybreak and the special sightings of the stag and two does that frequent our open space. I also enjoy my walk because each day at... Signs that point to the best time for retirement Ive been thinking a lot about retirement lately. One of our amazing staff members, who has been with Senior Concerns for the last 13 years, retired last month. It just doesnt seem real. I always thought of Dana as young. Certainly not the person to... Rethinking the mandatory retirement age How old is too old for working at a job? Last week a news story hit my inbox and it really got me to thinking about age and retirement. The article noted that Target Corp. abandoned its mandatory retirement age of 65 for its CEO,... Tips to promoting a healthy nights sleep for children Question: Help, please. My daughter is almost 2 years old and has been an easy child to put into her own bed. Yet in the past few weeks she is purposefully stretching out the bedtime routine longer and longer. She wants more: more stories, more... Charlie Melancon resigned Wednesday as secretary of the Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries. Charlie and I have agreed that we should move the agency in a different direction, Gov. John Bel Edwards said Wednesday, adding that the former congressman has been a tremendous public servant. This will be a time of transition for the department, but there are still positive reforms we can make to LDWF to correct the significant issues raised in the Legislative Auditor's report regarding the previous administration's mismanagement, the governor added. Melancon is the first cabinet secretary to leave the 11-month-old Edwards administration. He was a congressman from 2005 to 2011, representing the district covering the bayou communities of south Louisiana. Melancon did not respond Wednesday to calls and emails seeking comment. Melancon had ordered a complete internal review after an analysis by Legislative Auditor Daryl Purpera raised numerous issues with millions of dollars spent during the previous administration. Auditors stated that Gulf oil spill recovery money intended for fish testing instead paid for unnecessary iPads, cameras, boats and now-missing fishing equipment, according to the Associated Press. He also clashed with U.S. Rep. Garret Graves, R-Baton Rouge, over a congressional bill that would hand recreational red snapper management in the Gulf of Mexico to the five Gulf states. Melancon objected, saying the legislation would put the onus of data collection on the states. Graves countered that money is available to the states from various sources and should not be an impediment for states to begin regional management. Graves released a statement Wednesday, saying: We appreciate Charlies years of public service and wish him well in future endeavors. We also look forward to working with the new secretary to ensure Louisiana remains the Sportsmans Paradise. The State of Louisiana has a remarkable record of sustainable wildlife and fisheries leadership. We can build upon these successes by delegating management authority over larger areas of Gulf of Mexico fisheries. Melancon also initiated plans to end several programs popular with recreational anglers, including reducing the number of days for fishing snapper and terminating tournaments. At its August meeting, the Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries Commission refused to approve its July minutes, saying Melancons executive assistant, Wendy Brogdon, hadnt finished preparing the document. She was later placed on administrative leave. Department of Wildlife and Fisheries dealing with alleged burglary, altered meeting minutes A red flag went up when the Louisiana Wildlife and Fisheries Commission first delayed approv On Dec. 9, Brogdon filed a lawsuit in 19th Judicial District Court alleging she was terminated after Melancon falsely accused her of forgery. An educator at Delgado Community College was named Wednesday as chancellor for Baton Rouge Community College. Larissa Littleton-Steib was named by the Louisiana Community and Technical College System Board after she was recommended for the post by LCTCS President Monty Sullivan, who previously served as Delgado's chancellor. "This new appointment is very exciting to me," Littleton-Steib said. "I am honored to be named chancellor of BRCC." The selection is effective Jan. 2 and follows a national search. The incoming chancellor's salary is $172,499 per year. "After a thorough vetting process, we believe Dr. Littleton-Steib is the perfect fit for the students, the college and the community it serves, and she will continue leading our efforts to deliver world class academic and workforce training," Mickey Murphy, an LCTCS board member and chairman of the search committee said in a statement. Littleton-Steib is vice chancellor for Workforce Development and Technical Education at Delgado, which is in New Orleans. That job includes managing more than $22 million in state and federal funding to support the school's workforce goals. She has worked at Delgado for nearly 17 years, has more than 20 years of education experience and a background in program development, grant writing and workforce development and training. Littleton-Steib developed new business, industry and community partnerships and helped with the development and implementation of technical career programs sought by workers. The announcement comes amid continuing budget problems for higher education in Louisiana. Earlier in the day Sullivan was among college and university leaders who told the House Appropriations Committee that repeated budget reductions are taking a toll. Littleton-Steib said financial issues will be her top challenge. "For the past eight years we have had budget cuts but even with that BRCC, the faculty and the staff, have remained resilient," she said. "For me it is definitely going to be charting the course as we move through some perhaps difficult times." The incoming chancellor also said she has experience bridging community and technical college operations in New Orleans and that experience will be beneficial in Baton Rouge. Littleton-Steib, 45, grew up in Avondale. She holds bachelor's and master's degrees from Xavier University and a doctorate in Urban Higher Education from Jackson State University in Jackson, Miss. Littleton-Steib is married and the mother of three children. BRCC offers more than 70 degree, certificate and certified training programs. The school, which opened in 1998, had 2,600 graduates for the 2015-16 school year. Bid to increase student transfers to Southern University announced Wednesday Top students at the Louisiana Community and Technical College System will have easy access t Last month Gov. John Bel Edwards, Sullivan and others announced a plan to allow top students at BRCC and other LCTCS schools to easily transfer to Southern University. Rental properties and owner-occupied houses will have an equal shot at an $11.1-million round of East Baton Rouge flood recovery funds that leaders hope to begin disbursing in the first quarter of 2017. Smaller amounts of money are also being set aside to help shelter homeless people and to clarify property titles for lots without clear succession so owners can qualify for federal aid. In September, the federal department of Housing and Urban Development announced it would offer $13 million in stop-gap flood recovery money for Baton Rouge and Lafayette, most of which would go to the Capital City. Wednesday, the city-parish staff asked the Metro Council to approve a spending plan so the local government can receive the money from HUD. Some members of the Metro Council were critical of the delay, though Chief Administrative Officer William Daniel and Office of Community Development Director Connie Hall attributed the hold-ups to the Federal Emergency Management Agency, which had to provide the city-parish with data such as the number of homes that flooded and whether they were rentals or owner-occupied. According to a report presented Wednesday, East Baton Rouge was split, with about half of the 50,579 flooded structures being occupied by owners and the other half with renters. The city-parish will spend $3.7 million of the HUD money to repair low- to moderate-income owner-occupied houses and another $3.7 million to repair low- to moderate-income rentals. Another million will go toward providing beds at homeless shelters, and a half-million dollars will be dedicated to helping people clear up their property titles. Residents can't qualify for federal assistance for property if they can't prove they own it, as happens when an owner dies and family members move in without a clear title in place. The final $2.2 million has been set aside to pay administrative costs. Though the city-parish will direct how the money is spent, the state will officially administer the program, since the local Office of Community Development is still working to account for $2.2 million in HUD funds flagged during a recent audit. HUD audit faults city-parishs accounting for use of $2.2 million in federal funds The city-parish could be forced to repay as much as $2.2 million in federal money because au While HUD and the OCD have agreed broadly on how the money is to be spent, authorities have not yet determined which properties will qualify for the rebuilding funds and how projects will be prioritized, another sticking point with the Metro Council. "This is very vague. I want to make sure that this money goes to make the homeowners whole," Donna Collins-Lewis said of the proposal she was asked to approve. The councilwoman said she's read in the newspaper that FEMA is spending $129,000 per mobile home an "insane" amount and she wants to make sure the HUD funds are spent appropriately. Collins-Lewis briefly led a charge to try to rewrite the ordinance so none of the HUD money could be spent without Metro Council approval, but parish attorney Lea Anne Batson talked her out of it. The council's lawyer said she had "grave concerns" that the federal government would not agree to a plan that relies on contingent local support. Collins-Lewis withdrew her motion after reassurances from city staff that they will bring back the final plan before spending any money. Daniel said more-specific information about how the money will be spent will likely be available in February or March. In other flood-related business, the total cost of debris removal, damage to local government property, and other municipal costs has risen to $65 million. Finance Director Marsha Hanlon has said the increase from $47 million is mostly due to a more-expensive debris removal process than was initially anticipated. Wednesday, the Metro Council agreed to pay for the extra expenses, at least 90 percent of which are expected to be reimbursed by the federal government. Capital Area Human Services also gave an update on their efforts to treat anxiety, depression and other mental and emotional health concerns among flood victims. The agency has received FEMA grant money to provide free counseling through the Louisiana Spirit program. They are especially concerned about how children and the elderly are handling the stress of homelessness, loss and displacement. Area manager Henrietta Spears said she's heard some elderly people who have lost a lifetime of possessions say they "just want God to come and take me." Yet there are also stories of incredible resiliency. She recalled the story of a triple-amputee mother of four, including a child with special needs, affected by the flood. When Spears visited the family to discuss their needs, the children were just getting off the school bus, arriving home to find their mother cooking a meal for them. Crisis counselors are canvassing neighborhoods and visiting areas where flood victims are staying, but residents can also reach them around the clock by dialing (877) 310-7977. Close Get email notifications on {{subject}} daily! Your notification has been saved. There was a problem saving your notification. {{description}} Email notifications are only sent once a day, and only if there are new matching items. A video released Thursday by TIRR Memorial Hermann Hospital in Houston shows East Baton Rouge deputy Nick Tullier communicating with hospital staff members, providing non-verbal answers to "yes" or "no" questions and correctly identifying words on flash cards. The video was released in conjunction with a news conference giving an update on Tullier's condition. Not seeing the video below? Click here. Despite serious physical limitations, officials said, Tullier is aware of his surroundings, understands questions and commands, answers "yes" and "no" by moving his head, recognizes loved ones and can even read words. The video also shows Tullier following commands to move his hands up and down and track a moving object with his eyes. And staff members help steady his hand as he writes his initials on a piece of paper. As he completes the task, staff members praise him as a "rock star." Tullier was shot three times in the head, abdomen and shoulder during the Sunday morning attack on July 17 by 29-year-old Gavin Long, a Kansas City man who was killed during his rampage by a Baton Rouge city police SWAT officer. Two police officer 32-year-old Montrell Jackson and 41-year-old Matthew Gerald and 45-year-old Sheriff's Deputy Brad Garafola were killed in the shooting. In addition to Tullier, two other officers Sheriff's Office Sgt. Bruce Simmons and a city policeman who wasn't been publicly identified were also wounded in the shooting. Hey, did you hear the one about the Louisiana sheriff who wants to get out of the law enforcement business? Rural La. sheriff asks AG if he can legally stop enforcing the law, citing severe budget issues Evangeline Parish Sheriff Eddie Soileau, citing a severe budget deficit, is considering gett It's not a joke at least I think it's not but an actual legal request by Evangeline Parish Sheriff Eddie Soileau, whose lawyer wrote to Attorney General Jeff Landry in September asking for guidance on whether he's legally obligated to pursue his office's law enforcement functions. Turns out Soileau's office has run deficits in all but one of his five years in office and this year has issued widespread layoffs. Given the financial pressure, Soileau's attorney asked Landry if it would be okay just to pursue the office's tax collection and civil process duties. The mind reels over the implications of such a move, not just for resident safety but for Soileau's political prospects. It's easy for a sheriff to aim a tough, no-nonsense glare into the camera and talk law and order. But what would Soileau say instead? That he may not have caught any criminals, but at least his books are back in order? Turns out Evangeline Parish residents will never find out. Landry's bad news was that the law does not allow a sheriff to simply skip out on a constitutionally designated duty, although it also doesn't require him to actually assign deputies to carry out that duty. In other words, the law doesn't let him get out of doing his job. It only lets him do it badly. There has to be a campaign slogan in there somewhere if not for Soileau, then surely for a future opponent. A Canberra criminal lawyer accused of dishonestly accepting tens of thousands of dollars in legal fees has been found guilty of fraud. It took a jury one day of deliberations to return 14 guilty verdicts and one not guilty verdict, rejecting the bulk of Stephen Stubbs' defence. The trial stalled last week, after six days of evidence, when Stubbs who defended himself after splitting with his barrister, did not turn up to court to continue cross-examination by prosecutor Katrina McKenzie. It emerged he admitted himself to Goulburn Hospital on December 7. Justice John Burns issued a warrant for his arrest last week, and Stubbs, 63, was picked up on Monday on discharge from the hospital, spending a night in custody before the trial resumed on Tuesday. The AFL should tweak its third-man up ruck rules rather than ban the tactic, Adelaide tap-man Sam Jacobs says. The AFL is considering banning the third man up at ruck contests where a player other than designated ruckmen compete for the tap. Crows ruckman Sam Jacobs. Credit:Sebastian Costanzo While clubs are split on the potential ban, Jacobs says the tactic should remain with a rule tweak. "It's important that you can't just allow players to have a jump into you," Jacobs told reporters on Thursday. James Packer's annus horribilis is now complete with his casino operation, Crown Resorts, announcing a comprehensive retreat from its global ambitions to focus on the much safer Australian market. Make no mistake, Crown's boring old Australian business is now the main game. "This transaction will enable investors and analysts to more easily evaluate the financial and operating performance of the company's high quality core Australian assets," said Crown chairman Rob Rankin. Crown announced that it will be cashing out of the world's largest gambling market, Macau, by almost halving its Asian expansion vehicle, Melco Crown, to a minor stake that might soon be sold. James Packer's Crown Resorts is staging a massive retreat from its troubled international operations, selling down its stake in Macau casinos and abandoning plans to build in Las Vegas. Crown said on Thursday it had agreed to sell $1.6 billion worth of shares in its Macau casino business to its joint venture partner, Melco International. The move follows the arrest of 18 Crown employees in mainland China for "gambling crimes", allegedly over attempts to lure rich gamblers to its casinos. The sale will reduce Crown's stake in the Macau casinos from 27.4 per cent to 14 per cent. Crown will use the cash to cut its debt by $800 million, pay a special $500 million distribution and fund a $300 million share buy-back. Santos stock has slumped below the price of its latest $1.5 billion share placement, which came just a matter of months after the troubled oil and gas group appeared to signal it would not need to tap investors for more funds. Late on Wednesday, Santos said it would raise $1 billion via a placement to institutional investors overnight, and the balance via a non-underwritten issue to retail investors in coming weeks. Santos CEO Kevin Gallagher last week outlined plans to accelerate cost and debt reduction. Credit:David Mariuz The $4.06 institutional placement price was substantially cheaper than the $6.88-a-share takeover offer it rejected last year. Investors pushed the shares down 10 per cent to $3.95 on Thursday, questioning the timing of the fundraising just a week after chief executive Kevin Gallagher outlined plans to accelerate cost and debt reduction."Why raise fresh capital now? ...This is a question we do not have a good answer for," RBC analyst Ben Wilson told clients in a note on Thursday. Of those who attended such parties, 11 per cent reported experiencing negative physical and social effects from drinking, including passing out, needing to apologise to colleagues and having their behaviour hurt their standing at work, according to a company statement. "Drinking too much at a workplace party is one of the quickest ways to derail your career," Doug Tieman, Caron's president and chief executive, said in the statement. Party organisers should try to strike a balance between treating workers as adults and curbing potentially bad behaviour, experts said. "Corporations hope that everyone will drink in moderation" said Laura Prather, managing principal of the Tampa, Florida, office of Jackson Lewis, which specializes in employment law. "And that never happens." She recalled one supervisor who overindulged in alcohol and loudly "gushed" to a subordinate about the outstanding performance review, raise and bonus she would get. Although the employee did get a bonus and raise, neither was for the maximum, Prather said. The supervisor's comments at the party set unrealistic expectations and made another subordinate who was within earshot fear that he would fare poorly because the boss said nothing to him at the party about his performance, Prather said. Michael Schmidt, vice chairman of the labour and employment department at the law firm Cozen O'Connor, suggested that attendees be allowed a limited number of tickets for drinks. Experts also recommended having an early last call, offering vouchers for cab rides or serving a light-alcohol punch. A survey by the Society for Human Resource Management last year found that 59 per cent of 385 human resources professionals surveyed said their organisations planned to serve alcohol. Have 'adults in the room.' Hartman said managers can be enlisted to help supervise the festivities, noting that employees will take cues from their bosses. "If you're the president of the company, and you're sliding down tables, your employees will too," she said. "You need some adults in the room." As a human resources manager, she said she did not drink at the parties. "I'll tell you honestly, I never had a good time, I never relaxed," she said. "I wanted everyone else to have a good time, but also I had to be aware of what was going on." Set expectations in advance. Employers should outline expectations for appropriate conduct in the invitations and send a reminder on the day of the event, Schmidt said. Employees need to understand that "just because it's not being held in the four walls of the office setting, it does not translate into becoming the wild, wild West," he said. The size of the company does not matter, he said, adding: "When you're the small mum-and-pop shop, you think, 'I'm not going to have these kinds of issues. It's a small family atmosphere.' And then when you're a big corporation, you think, 'We have HR and these things are not going to happen here.'" Hartman said employees should be reminded that the party is a work-related event regardless of whether it is being held at the office or somewhere else. "It's silly to say this, but when you don't say anything, employees take it that they can go crazy," she said. Tips for employees: Remember, what happens at the party does not necessarily stay at the party. The sentencing of Eddie Obeid to at least three years' jail was conducted in public. So was the refusal of bail pending his appeal. Justice was done and seen to be done. Citizens who rightly expect politicians to be honest and act in the community interest heard Justice Robert Beech-Jones say that Obeid had committed a "violation" of public trust. The former Labor minister had not taken responsibility, nor expressed remorse. Eddie Obeid Credit:Daniel Munoz The audience watching this watershed moment in NSW democracy could form their own opinion about the weighting Justice Beech-Jones gave to the jury's verdict, beyond reasonable doubt, that Obeid was guilty of wilful misconduct in public office. They heard the judge stress that deterrence, denunciation of corruption and the harm done to the community were crucial considerations in sentencing. People were told what the prosecution had argued; about the Obeid team's plea for leniency on medical grounds; and even how media reporting was, in the judge's view, "consistent" with its obligations during the trial. Thereafter it focused largely on politics and corruption, "a topic of legitimate public debate". State politics verged on the bizarre this week when Premier Daniel Andrews ordered his ministers to hand over their mobile phones, in a bid to trace the source of cabinet leaks. The Premier is understandably frustrated and angry over the latest leak, revealing details of new spending on police before the formal announcement, but the tactic of demanding his ministers' phones sends a terrible signal both to the public and the cabinet. What this clearly says is, "I don't trust my own team." The Premier has been left looking like a frustrated and ineffective parent who has snatched the mobile phones off his teenage children. Credit:Penny Stephens Mr Andrews has made some impressive gains this year, and this is reflected in the latest positive polling. But he has also been inconsistent, veering from measured, thoughtful policy decisions such as boosting spending on long-term infrastructure and developing right-to-die legislation, to extreme and reactive decisions such as the phone saga. It shows a remarkably tin ear for politics that rather than finishing the year on a high, having tackled public concerns over crime with an impressive $2 billion for more police, the Premier instead goes to the holidays looking like a frustrated and ineffective parent who has snatched the mobile phones off his teenage children. Playing chicken with the environment No one has ever had to tell me to not play chicken when driving a car. The risks are way more than the satisfaction of the adrenaline rush. So, I cannot understand why the federal Coalition and the Queensland Labor state government are so happy to play chicken with the environment. The risks associated with opening the world's largest coal mine, itself a monstrous degrading of the landscape and hydrosphere, shipping the coal overseas which poses a huge threat to the Barrier Reef, and then allowing it to be burned somewhere here on Earth, the ultimate insult to the biosphere, all suggest there are enormous rewards for the decision makers to be risking life on the planet. Instead of the fossil fuel industry spending money to research global warming and its impact, they are spending their billions sponsoring misinformation and corrupting decision makers. Steve Hall, Black Mountain, Queensland THE FORUM Crocodile tears... Treasurer Scott Morrison pleads with the public not to lose confidence in the economy. But for months he has been scaring us about the dire state of the budget and the need to cut the deficit. He has even stated his concern that Australia is in danger of losing its Triple A rating. He has no understanding that such statements are basic to a loss of consumer confidence. Furthermore, 300,000 recipients of a part-pension have received letters in the past few weeks informing them they will lose 20 to 30 per cent of this pension, with 100,000 no longer to receive it. And then Finance Minister Mathias Cormann says the Coalition would not use any stimulus if Australia were to fall into recession. Is it any wonder confidence is dropping? Malcolm Ellenport, East Brighton ... about the economy Conservative politicians try to make hay out of an increase in electricity prices of $1.42 a week for Victorians to condemn renewable energy, yet ignore the fact that average petrol prices in this state have climbed by 20 cents per litre between August and December. A routine fill of 50 litres now costs $10 a week more than just a few months ago. When the government chooses to ignore the real issues of concern it is no wonder consumer confidence is falling. We have all learnt to turn off the lights, but few can substantially reduce their travel to school, work, or for health care, particularly in rural areas, to save on petrol. Yet the government overlooks the impact of fluctuating petrol prices while promoting roads over public transport. Mike Reece, Balwyn North ... and bottom line Small business is learning from big business that paying less tax improves the bottom line. John Green, Beaumaris Dog can bite anyone Tony Abbott has obviously never sat down and talked with someone suffering from depression ("Abbott slams welfare for 'bad backs and a bit of depression"' (The Age, 15/12). My partner is on a disability pension. He suffers from severe epilepsy and the issues that go with it. Depression, anxiety and panic attacks. At times he cannot function due to "the black dog". A teacher, he dislikes being on a disability pension and would love to be able to work. Mr Abbott should be careful: "the dog" can bite anyone. Name and address withheld 'Job snob' Tony Mr Abbott says people are turning down jobs because they did not like them. "A job is a job. You just have to take it." He seems quite unaware of the irony of his remarks. He has made it abundantly clear that he is not satisfied with his current job as a backbencher. Can he follow his own advice and be grateful he has a job. Or is he also a "job snob"? Eleanor Curtain, South Yarra Mean-spirited MP Mr Abbott parades his civic-mindedness with his life-saving and fire-fighting duties and his sympathy for Indigenous communities, but is very mean-spirited about other sectors of society that equally deserve our help and understanding. Sally Rose, Frankston The toys of war Australia per capita spending on defence is the fourth largest after the US, Israel and Saudi Arabia. Yet we are not in, or face potential, conflict with neighbouring nations. Both major parties are guilty of fostering fear about non-existent enemies. Yes, terrorism is a major issue but it won't be solved by increased spending on military hardware such as submarines and aircraft. Inflammatory language about deficits and welfare cheats, and cutting back on health and education, is empty rhetoric when we spend so much on the toys of war. Peter Soucek, Mount Evelyn Priorities are clear When did we decide that being a "military force" in the region was more important than educating our kids or looking after the sick and less fortunate? It seems the Americanisation of Australia is finally complete. Phil Bodel, Ocean Grove Become an advocate Australians consider themselves more enlightened and humane than the Taliban, but are we? The appalling treatment of Dylan Voller and others at the hands of their tormenters evokes the memory of Malala Yousafzai, shot by the Taliban for wanting to go to school. The difference is only of kind ongoing torture rather than attempted murder. The reason, extreme prejudice, of religion, race, class or ideology, remains the same. Children in Australian adult jails and detention centres are daily subject to brutality and deprivation and denied the basics of human comfort. The crime may be merely to have come from a dysfunctional violent family or from overseas by boat, for which they are punished by the unforgiving. Dylan Voller, having now achieved a voice and recognition, is fortunately somewhat protected and could, with help, use that protection to become an advocate for children being detained in Australia and help them raise their voices and unlock their potential through education. John Laurie, Newport Twisted logic Peter Dutton is outraged that in a Christian country people do not feel free to sing Christmas carols. These carols express sentiments and values directly contravened by Mr Dutton's behaviour to refugees goodwill to all, as they say. Puzzling logic from the Immigration Minister. Jane Edwards, Peterhead, SA Crime against heritage Along with the human tragedy of the fall of Aleppo is one that has accompanied the Middle-Eastern conflicts of the past three decades. Aleppo, a cultural crossroads with millennia of history, has been trashed by the Syrian and Russian governments. As it can never be restored to its former glory the world has lost a great heritage site. The same can be said for many shrines, mosques and archaeological sites. What will be left of Palmyra now that Daesh has hold of it again? What is to be done with antagonists who are so far beyond civilised values that they willingly tear down culture and history to achieve their aims? The massacres in Aleppo and other theatres of war in the Middle East are crimes against humanity. The wanton destruction of so much of the world's heritage is a crime against our past, present and the future. Alex Fazakas, Ashburton Drawn into conflict With their various bases and ports on Australian soil, when the Americans and Chinese come to blows, will it be in the US? Or China? Or some hapless third country "at the arse end of the world", as Paul Keating once referred to us? Margaret Callinan, Balwyn A force for good US scientists act to protect climate change data to prevent its possible deletion by a Trump administration. US tech workers refuse to help Trump track people based on their religion and ethnicity. Now, that's the side of America that I like. Mike Puleston, Brunswick Lobby for better links Zoos Victoria aspires to be the "world's leading zoo-based conservation organisation" and claims to be the first "carbon neutral" zoo and yet it has an obsession with taking over heritage-listed parkland for more and more car parking ("Melbourne Zoo bid for 1000 more car parks", 14/12). If zoo management instead lobbied for increased train, tram and bus services, and considerably reduced the entry rate for off-peak visits and travel by public transport, bicycle or by foot it may be possible to grow numbers without further encroaching on its beautiful surrounds. Petra Stock, Carlton North Do it right first The disruption of the City Loop is another reason why the underground Metro rail link must include South Yarra station as a transfer point and alternative city route, even if there has to be underground walkways or travelators to link the platforms. London provides excellent examples at King's Cross/St Pancras and Bank stations of interchange stations with lengthy transfers. Much better to build at the start than retrofit later on at much greater expense. David Kershaw, Carnegie Tunnel vision Following the completion of the Channel tunnel connecting England and France, an enormous machine was parked outside Ashford station with the sign "Tunnelling machine for sale one careful owner". Give them a ring. Harriet Farnaby, Geelong West Mixed metaphor The "Peter Principle" relates to individuals being promoted to their ultimate level of incompetence (Letters, 15/12), whereas "Parkinson's Law" explains that the amount of time spent on a decision is inversely proportional to its importance. I believe the latter was probably the more appropriate reference for Roger Holdway's concerns. However, the Peter Principle may apply equally as much of the debate has been carried out by those who demonstrably have been inappropriately promoted. Greg Angelo, Balwyn North AND ANOTHER THING... Tony Abbott My teenage son died as a result of his "bit of depression". Abbott should be absolutely ashamed of himself. Jon Dixon, Cowes Tony, you've been living off the government for more than 20 years. When are you going to get a real job? Harry Kinread, Brighton Ho-hum, Tony attacks people on disability pensions yet again. The Great Leaner speaks from his privileged parliamentary position. Go away. John Higgins, Hawthorn A white Christmas for Malcolm, thanks to the white-anting Tony. Julie Conquest, Brighton Christmas "We must catch up before Christmas." Really? Why? Is it compulsory? Don Phillips, Fitzroy Here's a survival tip. Just don't shop. Getting the food organised is enough giving. Anne Flanagan, Box Hill It costs 65 to send a letter to Santa. Australia Post is on a nice little earner there. Marie Nash, Balwyn Looks like all many can hope for this year will be their "two front teeth" with luck. Tris Raouf, Hadfield Other matters Turnbull's abject performance can be measured by the frequency of his fanciful assertion, "I am the prime minister." Brian Nelson, Fitzroy Tax dodging tradies are small fry. Malcolm McDonald, Burwood The GST begets a cash economy. Graeme Lee, Fitzroy Looks like big business doesn't need to lobby the US government any more; it is the government. Two Liberal MPs who lost their seats at the federal election and a former Labor speaker are among those tapped for plum positions in George Brandis's latest round of appointments. Former Liberal MPs Russell Matheson and Andrew Nikolic, who were voted out at the 2016 elections, former Labor Speaker Anna Burke and retired Labor Senator Linda Kirk were among the 17 appointees to the Administrative Appeals Tribunal. Both Mr Matheson, who lost the seat of Macarthur after two terms, and Mr Nikolic, who lost the seat of Bass after just three years and Ms Burke, who retired ahead of the July poll have been appointed as full-time members for a seven-year term. These roles attract a salary of at least $200,000. Ms Kirk, a deputy dean of the Australia National University College of Law, has been appointed as a senior member on a part-time basis for seven years. Angelo and Domenic Beretta picked the exact same HSC subjects, got almost identical results and there is only a .35 difference between their ATARS. They're also identical twins from Liverpool who both got offered guaranteed entry into Civil Engineering and Surveying at UNSW. "We're over the moon, all that hard work during the year has paid off," Domenic said. Domenic scored an 98.45 ATAR while his twin brother Angelo scored an 98.10 ATAR. "We were both very surprised with our ATAR's but also very satisfied," Angelo said. Throughout high school, the twins had "friendly competition" amongst each other which they used to motivated and push each other to get better marks. "If one of us got better marks in one exam, it would motivate the other to study harder and beat him in the next exam," Domenic said. The twin's chose to study engineering because of their love for subjects such as maths, chemistry and physics. "Since a very young age we loved solving problems and engineering is perfect for that," Angelo said. "I hope that trust can be restored and that a fairer appeal process is made available." Phoebe Handsjuk's mother Natalie. Credit:Tim Young After Coroner White handed down his finding in 2014, Phoebe Handsjuk's family was warned by a leading Melbourne QC and top-tier law firm that they could face a costs bill of at least $120,000 if they sought to challenge the finding. Under the current law, a coroner's finding can only be challenged if a perverse error of law has been made. A coroner cannot be challenged for misinterpreting a fact or ignoring evidence. The government's review will be conducted by the Coronial Council, made up of the State Coroner, senior academics, top legal experts and the chief commissioner of police. It will also examine whether the laws around reopening coronial investigations are adequate. Its report is due in November next year. Mrs Handsjuk is moving towards a legal challenge to have Coroner Peter White's 2014 accidental death finding set aside and replaced with an open finding. Mrs Handsjuk said she would write to Mr Pakula, asking the government to indemnify her against any costs order arising from a legal bid to have the Supreme Court review coroner White's finding. Mrs Handsjuk has been emboldened to do this after the state opposition which has already pledged to broaden appeal rights signalled that it would indemnify her if it won the 2018 election. "We, Phoebe's family would like the opportunity to have the findings reviewed. We will seek legal assistance for either an appeal or a review if we can be assured of protection from a costs order," she said. Shadow attorney general John Pesutto said public interest in Phoebe Handsjuk's case "justifies the Handsjuk family being given some support to appeal the coronial findings" and called on the government to indemnify them against costs. But Mr Pakula has ruled this out, saying: "If we were to indemnify one family, there would be other Victorians who would be entitled to expect the same deal. It simply would not be possible to do this fairly." Fairfax Media understands the Handsjuk family has been approached by member of the public eager to set up crowdsourcing appeals to raise funds to support legal action. A host of legal, police and forensic experts have questioned the basis for coroner White's finding of accidental death. They believe he should have followed his counsel assisting's advice to make an open finding. They say the evidence did not rule out suicide, murder or accidental death. There is a precedent in Victoria for the government offering to protect a litigant from costs orders when appealing a coroner's decision. In 2011, the then attorney-general Robert Clark indemnified Jean Priest, the mother of missing 7-year-old Linda Stilwell, against adverse costs orders. The coroner had decided that child killer Derek Percy, who was the key suspect in the girl's disappearance and presumed murder, did not need to give evidence because of his mental state. The mother's appeal in that case was successful. Speaking on an episode of Phoebe's Fall earlier in the year, one of Melbourne's top barristers, Ian Freckleton, who is a member of the Coronial Council, declared the idea of protecting families against costs orders had merit. Coroner White ruled that Ms Handsjuk's death at the age of 24 was a tragic accident in which she placed herself feet-first in a garbage chute on the 12th floor of a luxury Melbourne apartment building she lived in with boyfriend Antony Hampel. He found that prescription sleeping drug Stilnox and alcohol had made Ms Handsjuk go into the chute in a "sleepwalking state". She survived the 40-metre plunge but bled to death after the blade of a garbage compactor almost severed her right foot. Phoebe Handsjuk with Antony Hampel. Boyfriend Antony Hampel, the son of retired Supreme Court judge George Hampel and step-son of sitting County Court judge Felicity Hampel, was exonerated when Coroner White ruled there was no third-party involvement. Mr Hampel denied under oath any knowledge of the circumstances of or involvement in his girlfriend's death. Fairfax Media does not suggest otherwise. The judge who jailed Eddie Obeid rejected the former Labor MP's claims that "humiliating" media coverage should reduce his punishment, distinguishing it from the high-profile Harriet Wran trial where the court was scathing of media reports. Obeid's legal team argued the 73-year-old former minister had already been punished as a result of "extensive media coverage which ... humiliated him" and distressed his family, Supreme Court Justice Robert Beech-Jones noted. Media coverage has been taken into account in sentencing offenders in some high-profile trials. In July this year, Supreme Court Justice Ian Harrison launched a blistering attack on the media's coverage of the Harriet Wran trial. He singled out the The Daily Telegraph and The Sunday Telegraph for the bulk of his criticism. The cost of claims for psychological injuries in the NSW Department of Education has risen to almost $26 million, as a growing number of staff report allegations of bullying, harassment and violence. A report released on Thursday by the NSW Auditor-General revealed the cost of workers' compensation claims relating to psychological injuries jumped by 71.5 per cent, from $15.1 million in 2014-15 to $25.9 million in the past financial year. "A society that's under pressure": Secondary Principals' Council president Chris Presland. In the same period, the number of claims for psychological injuries increased by 32.5 per cent, to 619. There were 308 employees citing bullying, harassment and violence as the cause of injury in 2015-16 an increase of almost 34 per cent on the previous year. There was a deathly silence around the cabinet room. The seven words just uttered by the usually silent fisheries minister Eddie Obeid had shocked his colleagues to the core. "Well, someone has got to get paid," said Obeid, with a shrug of his shoulders. It was 2002 and Obeid couldn't understand what he saw as the overreaction by his fellow ministers about a developing scandal. The Labor deputy mayor of Rockdale had been demanding bribes from developers in return for favourable planning decisions. The Independent Commission Against Corruption had announced an investigation and the story was front page news. Obeid's throwaway line marked all too clearly his morally bankrupt world. For him, bribery and corruption were essential tools to getting ahead and making a buck. Jennifer Bates should have been revelling in a well-deserved promotion this week to senior project manager of NSW Public Works department's Newcastle office. Instead, the 36-year-old architect and passionate environmentalist was killed on her way to work, struck down on her scooter by a man in a ute who fled the scene at the corner of Hannell and Branch streets in Wickham, in inner Newcastle. Jennifer Bates, pictured here with John Shiel. Credit:Max Mason-Hubers A 31-year-old man later turned himself into police and was under questioning. He was charged overnight with dangerous driving occasioning death drive manner dangerous and fail to stop and assist after vehicle impact causing death. He received conditional bail to face court in February. A police weapon was allegedly fired during the chase of a Queanbeyan couple in a stolen vehicle on the Hume Highway on Thursday. NSW Police say officers from Cootamundra Highway Patrol pursued a stolen Ford utility north along the Hume Highway for 65 kilometres from Gundagai to Bookham. The chase started around 10.45am, and was stopped due to safety concerns at Bookham, north-west of Canberra, but a second officer began following the ute at low-speed. A police statement said "an internal investigation is now underway into the discharge of a police firearm during the second pursuit". No further details were given about the circumstances of the firing of the weapon. Weatherzone senior forecaster Graeme Britton said cloud cover across the city has kept temperatures low. Sydneysiders had a much more comfortable sleep on Wednesday night after tossing and turning through sweltering temperatures on Tuesday night - a minimum of 26.3 degrees saw the hottest December night recorded since 1868, breaking an almost 150 year record. Thursday's clouds and rain saw temperatures drop a massive 18 degrees from the city's back-to-back above 37 degrees days. A Squirrel Monkey enjoys much welcomed rain following back-to-back above 37 degree temperatures. Credit:Peter Rae "We're currently in a transition period between spring and summer so we're experiencing weather between both seasons," he said. "As we move more into summer we should see more stable temptertures." The cool weather is expected to run through to Friday before temperatures jump back into the 30s on Saturday with a possible thunderstorm and then dropping down to 22 degrees on Sunday. Mr Britton said the up and down weather trend was not uncommon for this time of year and said people should take caution on Saturday, advising to keep hydrated. "Even though it'll be raining with a possible thunderstorm on Saturday, people should still keep hydrated as temperatures will be in the 30s," he said. A rare whale has been sighted on the Great Barrier Reef for the very first time, shocking passengers on a dive boat and exciting whale experts globally. The sighting in far north Queensland is the first confirmed sighting of the elusive omura whale in Australian waters. The whale is so rare and unknown - it was only confirmed as a separate species 10 years ago - that it took two weeks and a host of experts locally and overseas to verify the whale's identity. Reef Express owner Kerryn Bell said she "just about fell out of the boat" when her tour group spotted the whale off Mission Beach, an unusual sighting outside the usual whale season. For any teacher, taking a day off during term time is a tough ask. But Sally*, a primary school teacher in Melbourne's outer east, faced a terrible dilemma when she ended her marriage to an abusive husband. Sally, a teacher, used all her annual leave trying to extricate herself from a violent marriage. Credit:Daniel Pockett Like many women escaping a violent partner, she needed to deal with grinding practicalities; visits to the police when her husband breached her intervention order; negotiations with the bank to untangle their finances; and regular court hearings. The stress was a catalyst for pounding migraines that surfaced as often as once a week, with no option but a darkened room. The children assumed they were receiving an early Christmas present when their school bus driver handed them golden envelopes. With a cheery message on the front 'to the wonderful people who care for me. Merry Christmas' Kyabram P-12 College students followed the instructions and gave the festive envelopes to their parents on Wednesday night. The envelopes containing the Marriage Alliance leaflets But many parents were shocked to discover that they contained anti-gay marriage leaflets from the Marriage Alliance. The leaflets also criticised the Safe Schools Coalition. WA's Western Rock Lobster is a renowned delicacy - but good luck if you want to buy one locally. The vast majority of the state's commercial crayfish catch is usually exported to China where it fetches premium prices, leaving the coolroom virtually bare back home. But now, for the first time, the state government is allowing a trial that will see commercial fishers allowed to catch and tag up to 50 extra lobsters on top of their quotas for sale direct to the local market. Fisheries Minister Joe Francis estimates the trial will bring in about eight tonnes, or 12,500 extra western rock lobsters for sale in WA through fishing boats or on restaurant menus. A woman reversing her car out of a driveway in Midvale was hit by shotgun bullets on Wednesday as she appeared to be caught in the middle of an unrelated chase. In what was Perth's second shooting on Wednesday, state control centre officers said her car was shot at as the occupants of another car chased a man on foot. The car shot at in Midvale. Credit:Scott Cunningham/Nine News Perth The victim, 43, had just dropped her son's friend off at his parent's house and was reversing her white Toyota out of their driveway, on to Hooley Road, when the bullets hit the car, showering the three passengers in glass and hitting the woman in the shoulder. "What we have been told by witnesses is that there was a dark-coloured sedan, a Mitsubishi Lancer, driving pretty erratically; apparently it was seen doing some burnouts along a nearby road," Nine News' Scott Cunningham told Radio 6PR from the scene. New York: When emergency medical technicians were called to a mass casualty event in Brooklyn in July, dispatchers used a word more associated with Hollywood movies than medical emergencies: "zombies". Emergency workers reported multiple people at the scene, near a subway station on Myrtle Avenue and Broadway, "all of whom had a degree of altered mental status that was described by bystanders as 'zombielike'," according to a study published on Wednesday in The New England Journal of Medicine. In fact, they had overdosed on a designer drug - one that would raise alarms both in the medical community and drug enforcement circles and could, possibly, be a precursor of more potent and dangerous drugs still to come. The report, based on blood and urine samples drawn from eight of the 18 men taken to hospitals in the area that day, offers the first detailed look at a powerful drug that has caused dozens of people to overdose. It identifies the drug as a synthetic cannabinoid called AMB-FUBINACA which was originally developed by the pharmaceutical company Pfizer. Nissan North America Management Changes NASHVILLE, Tenn. Dec 15, 2016 Nissan today announced leadership changes within its North American manufacturing operations. Randy Knight, currently vice president, Manufacturing, Smyrna Vehicle Assembly Plant, will retire on April 1, 2017 after 33 years of service to Nissan. Under his leadership, the Smyrna Manufacturing operation achieved significant quality and performance improvements, and became the highest-volume vehicle production facility in North America. "Randy has been an effective and well-respected leader in Smyrna since assuming his current post in 2013," said Jose Munoz, chief performance officer, Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., and chairman, Nissan North America. "I would like to thank Randy for his dedicated service and leadership and wish him well in the future." Knight joined Nissan in 1983 as a production technician in the Smyrna Paint Plant. He was promoted to area manager in Material Handling in 1990 and later was promoted to management positions in several areas of the plant. Knight was named director and plant manager of the Stamping Plant in 2002, director and plant manager of the Trim and Chassis Plant in 2004, and director of Material Handling and Manufacturing Support in 2013. On January 1, 2017, Heath Holtz, currently deputy managing director, Manufacturing, Smyrna Vehicle Assembly Plant, is named vice president, Manufacturing, Smyrna Vehicle Assembly Plant, replacing Randy Knight. Heath will have responsibility for the operation of Nissan's Smyrna Vehicle Assembly Plant including safety, quality, operations, productivity and environmental compliance. He will report to John Martin, senior vice president, Manufacturing, Supply Chain Management & Purchasing, Nissan North America. Holtz joined Nissan North America in March 2006 as manager of vehicle operations. Between then and July 2012, he held a number of positions including department manager, Material Handling, and director, North America Logistics. In July 2012, he moved to Japan as deputy general manager, and then to England to take up the role of vice president, Supply Chain Management, Nissan Europe, a year later. Michigan In Slugfest With California - SAVE Act Spurs GM To Build and Test Autonomous Vehicles In Michigan LEARN MORE: Autonomous Vehicle News Library LEARN MORE: Silicon Valley and Detroit Are In A Race To Create Our Driverless Future TACH's TAKE: Silicon Valley On Its Way To Disrupt The Auto Industry And Replace Traditional Car Companies TACH's TAKE: Autonomous Driving May Kill The Automobile Industry And Our Freedom Of Mobility DETROIT December 15, 2016; On the heels of the signing of the SAVE Act legislation to support autonomous vehicle testing and deployment in Michigan, General Motors will immediately begin testing autonomous vehicles on public roads. GM also announced it will produce the next generation of its autonomous test vehicles at its Orion Township assembly plant beginning in early 2017. Revolutionizing transportation for our customers while improving safety on roads is the goal of our autonomous vehicle technology, and todays announcement gets us one step closer to making this vision a reality, said General Motors Chairman and CEO Mary Barra. Our autonomous technology will be reliable and safe, as customers have come to expect from any of our vehicles. Testing is already underway on GMs Technical Center campus in Warren, Michigan, and with the passage of the SAVE Act legislation will now expand to public roads on the facilitys outskirts. Within the next few months, testing will expand to metro Detroit, which will become GMs main location for development of autonomous technology in winter climates. Workers at the Orion Township assembly plant will build test fleet Bolt EVs equipped with fully autonomous technology. The plant currently manufactures the Chevrolet Bolt EV and Sonic. The new equipment will include LIDAR, cameras, sensors and other hardware designed to ensure system safety, leveraging GMs proven manufacturing quality standards. The test fleet vehicles will be used by GM engineers for continued testing and validation of GMs autonomous technology already underway on public roads in San Francisco and Scottsdale, Arizona, as well as part of the Michigan testing fleet. Since the beginning of 2016, GM has taken significant steps in its development of autonomous vehicle technology. In January, the company announced the formation of a dedicated autonomous vehicle engineering team and a $500 million investment in Lyft to develop an integrated network of on-demand autonomous vehicles in the U.S. In March, the company announced the acquisition of Cruise Automation to provide deep software talent and rapid development expertise to help speed development. In June, GM began testing autonomous Chevrolet Bolt EVs on the public roads in San Francisco and Scottsdale. The company has more than 40 autonomous vehicles testing in the two cities. General Motors Co. and its partners produce vehicles in 30 countries, and the company has leadership positions in the world's largest and fastest-growing automotive markets. GM, its subsidiaries and joint venture entities sell vehicles under the Chevrolet, Cadillac, Baojun, Buick, GMC, Holden, Jiefang, Opel, Vauxhall and Wuling brands. More information on the company and its subsidiaries, including OnStar, a global leader in vehicle safety, security and information services, can be found at http://www.gm.com. COMMENT: Rebecca Lindland, senior analyst for Kelley Blue Book As one of the world's largest manufacturers, GM needs to be at the forefront of autonomous vehicle development. They can leverage their global footprint to create products suited for different markets. The challenge is for consumers to believe one of the world's largest manufacturers can design and innovate such technology. Hopefully being early on road testing will convey that yes, they can and are innovating. Excerpt From Fortune.Com Michigan Gov. Rick Snyder signed a package of automaker-backed bills Friday that aim to clear the way for self-driving cars to operate on public roads and re-establish the state as the epicenter of automotive innovation in a time when much of the attention and praise has centered on Silicon Valley. The four bills, 995, 996, 997, and 998, establish regulations for the testing, use, and eventual sale of autonomous vehicle technology and are meant to more clearly define how self-driving vehicles can be legally used on public roadways. The new laws allow testing of vehicles without steering wheels, pedals, or needed human control--an important allowance that aims to propel Michigan ahead of California, a hotbed of driverless car development. (For instance, California rules prohibit the use of fully autonomous driverless cars that don't have a steering wheel or a brake pedal--like the prototype developed by Google.) Automotive and technology companies will now be able operate self-driving vehicle ride-sharing services and driverless cars may be sold to the public once the technology has been tested and certified. One bill establishes the Michigan Council on Future Mobility, an arm of the Michigan Department of Transportation that will recommend policies to set industry standards. The council will regulate connected vehicle networks and how traffic data, such as vehicle crashes, will be collected and shared. Fiat Chrysler Automobiles , Ford Motor Co., , Toyota Motor, Google and ride-hailing companies Uber and Lyft participated in shaping the final legislation, according to Michigan state officials. However, tech companies like Uber are not happy with the contents of SB 996, which allows only motor vehicle manufacturers to participate in a so-called SAVE project. A SAVE project is an initiative that allows eligible automakers to deploy a network of on-demand self-driving taxis. We oppose SB 996 (the ?SAVE Act) and its anti-tech protectionist elements, but SB 995 helps resolve many of those issues, and we appreciate the state enacting those improvements, an Uber spokeswoman said Friday. Ultimately, we think it is early in the life of this technology to prescribe state laws, and while these bills may work for Michigan, we do not think they are something other states should use as a model. The new laws come at an auspicious time for automakers and companies like and Uber who are racing against each other to develop and commercialize the technology. "At the end of the day, the most important thing about SB 995 is that it will permit on-road deployment of autonomous vehicles. And we're grateful for this legislation because it will play a critical role in achieving our intention to deliver a fully autonomous SAE level 4-capable vehicle with no gas or brake pedals and no steering wheel for commercial use in geo-fenced areas in 2021, Wayne Bahr, director Automotive Safety at Ford Motor Co. said at the signing Friday. General Motors and other automakers developed the legislation and presented it to the Michigan Department of Transportation and Sen. Mike Kowall, who later introduced the bills in the state legislature, MDOT director Kirk Steudle told Fortune. Initially, companies including Google and Uber were dissatisfied with some language in the bill that appeared to prohibit their ability to operate an on-demand network of autonomous vehicles used by the public, Steudle said, adding that the language was modified and Google and Uber are comfortable that they can now qualify. The big takeaway from these auto industry-backed bills--questionable language aside--is that it shows at least one major automaker is close enough to deploying a driverless taxi service in a limited area that it is already investing resources in enacting an explicit legal framework for that service, Smith said in an email exchange Thursday. Thats exciting, he added. See original article on Fortune.com Monday 05 September, 2016 Reliable information reaching Biafra writers desk has it that the life of Nnamdi Kanu, the leader of the Indi... Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 14/12/2016 (2150 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. Find these stories and more in the Dec. 15 issue of The Carillon. PAC centre costs grow Reporter Jordan Ross talks with Steinbach mayor Chris Goertzen about the increased price tag for the proposed performing arts centre. GRANT BURR | THE CARILLON The kids in St Malo know Christmas is near. Do you? Get in the Christmas spirit with the Dec. 15 issue of The Carillon. Passion for art Reporter Adriana Mingo interviews a Niverville artist sharing her passion with the community. Revving your engines Sports editor Terry Frey checks in on the Steinbach Pistons. Christmas comes early It is time for The Carillons Christmas edition. Pick up your copy for an issue packed with Christmas-themed fun. For Dogs, its Trick and Treat Its almost Halloween, a great time to teach your dog a trick and give him a treat. Most trainers are fans of trick training. Its not as silly as it... Muzzle is not a bad word If you see a dog in a muzzle, you immediately think the dog is aggressive. Right? Well, this is not always true. Unfortunately, seeing a dog in a muzzle carries... It was revealed Wednesday that over 1 billion Yahoo accounts have been hacked, which is not good news for a company that had 500 million accounts hacked in 2014 and in the midst of negotiating a $4.8 billion sale to Verizon. This is the biggest known hack of user data ever, Wired noted, and its a completely separate hack of data from the 2014 incident. Consider the fact that there are only 3 billion internet users on the planet. The stolen user account information may have included names, email addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, hashed passwords (using MD5) and, in some cases, encrypted or unencrypted security questions and answers, the company said in a statement. When news came Yahoo was hacked in 2014, Verizon indicated that the cost of the sale may be renegotiated, and it seems likely the newly revealed hack could make that possible renegotiation an even bigger issue. Hermant Bhargava, a professor in technology management at the University of California, Davis who has been following the deal, said the purchase may be dead in the water. The short answer is there will be a very serious rethink of the deal. That would mean either a price reduction on the deal or really, more likely, pulling out of it, Bhargava said. The way I think of it, Verizon bought Yahoo because they needed landing pages. They have subscribers, they want to do video advertising, and they wanted a place where people go. So Yahoo is the place where they could earn revenue through advertising. However, Bhargava said, many Yahoo users may start cancelling accounts at this point. He doesnt believe Yahoo is getting many new users, so these would be users who have had accounts for some time. My suspicion is that the value per user account is already falling substantially between the two breaches, and Yahoos credibility is really low, he said. There are other options for Verizon. Though Yahoo is the sixth most popular website in the world, Verizon could benefit by buying multiple less trafficked websites that are more stable and have a growing following. Bhargava said Verizon could pick up website like Twitter, Reddit or any number of other websites that younger people flock to that could earn the company a lot of ad revenue. Maybe theyll throw BuzzFeed or Vice in there too. If Verizon decides to go ahead with their purchase of the massive web portal anyway, Bhargava believes the purchasing price will be much smaller. The biggest concern [for Verizon] would be any liabilities from these breaches, he said. If at all there is a deal it would be a deal minus any liability from these breaches. The deal may be dead, or Verizon may be acquiring Yahoo for a billion or two less than it expected to. Whatever happens, try to remember to secure your email accountsbecause massive hacks have been in the news a little too often lately. Maybe companies like Yahoo should consider investing a little money into built-in encryption, too, no matter who winds up owning them. On December 19, 538 electors will fulfill their Constitutional duty to ratify the results of Novembers presidential election. This year could be different. The college was conceived of by Alexander Hamiltonthe namesake of the Broadway smash whose cast ended up engaging with Donald Trump in his first post-election feudwho envisioned the body as one with the power and perhaps the duty if necessary to go against the will of the voters. The Founding Fathers, not that keen on pure democracy, wanted a backstop should the voters choose unwisely. Hamilton, writing in Federalist 68, warns against letting the office fall into the hands of any man who is not in an eminent degree endowed with the requisite qualifications. He cautions against demagogues and autocrats and anyone under the influence of a foreign powerwhy the Constitution signed the previous year requires presidents to be natural-born citizens. Now, revelations that Russian hacking was intended to help elect Donald Trump, according to the CIA, has left the Electoral College as the only Constitutional roadblock between him and the presidency. Trumps vast business interests111 businesses in 18 countries that we know ofare another red flag, and a possible reason why Trump has delayed announcing his plans to avoid conflicts of interest until the new year and after the Electoral College meets. He knows that his business conflicts are irresolvable and therefore any announced plans will be insufficient, says Alex Boyle, former president of the Chevy Chase Bank and a lifelong Republican until he changed his registration this year. So if the Electoral College has officially made him president, there is nothing which can be done but to accept his conflict problems as a given. All very clever, says Boyle. Boyle is an unlikely activist. A classmate at Yale and Harvard Business School of incoming Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross, who once served on his board, he has been a resolute opponent of Trump, penning opinion pieces like one published in the Baltimore Sun in September warning against electing a president with such irresolvable business conflicts. Even if Trump were so inclined, says Boyle, which he clearly is not, it would take years to liquidate such a maze of private interests. Here we are just racing toward a brick wall thats going to hit us. Through word of mouth and on social media, Boyle is following an idea launched by a group that calls itself Hamilton Electors. Launched by ten electors (nine Democrats, including Christine Pelosi, Nancy Pelosis daughter, and one Republican from Texas) they are calling on their fellow electors to follow their conscience and use their judgment to support a compromise candidate. Their website features Mitt Romney, Michael Bloomberg and John Kasich. The Hamilton Ten have asked for national security briefings about the Russian hacking, highlighting their concern about foreign intervention, a request Clinton campaign chairman John Podestaa victim of those hacks backed in a statement, saying the allegations should distress every American. It would take 37 defections among Trump electors to bring Trump to 269, one short of the 270 electoral votes needed. 37 Patriots can save this country, says the Hamilton Electors web site. Alternatively, the group envisions a scenario where a critical mass of Clinton electors throw their support to Romney, an act so devoid of partisanship that it could draw faithless Trump electors to their side. I think we have an obligation to follow this to the end, says Boyle. Hamiltons language is quite clear, and were not trying to undo the election and put Hillary in. If the electors drove Trump under 270, the election would go to the House. But its more complicated than that, says Roy Neel, author of The Electors, a novel about faithless electors. First the Senate counts the votes, and they dont do that until a date certain in early January, and any senator can challenge vote-switchers. If the switches are upheld, the contest would then go to the House, where each state delegation gets one vote among the top 3 vote getters in the Electoral College. There would have to be a high degree of coordination and collusion, says Neel, for a third candidate like Romney to emerge in the few days remaining. Its not impossible, but highly unlikely. Neel was Al Gores chief of staff during the vote recount of the 2000 election, and he recalls then GOP Majority Leader Tom DeLay saying the House was never going to allow Al Gore to be president. They were clearly planning the final firewall for Bush and could have pulled it off if Gore had prevailed in the recount in Florida, says Neel. Much the same dynamic applies today. Its hard to imagine a Republican House turning to anyone but Donald Trump, says Jack Pitney, a government professor at Claremont-McKenna College, unless video emerges of Trump getting his orders from Putin. All of this is great for those of us who teach intro to American politics, but its not a serious exercise. There are lots of ways the current system is awful, says Rob Richie, Executive Director of Fair Vote, but having a bunch of faceless electors suddenly act as free agents to change the results of an election would throw the nation into utter chaos. Richie is a proponent of the Popular Vote Interstate Compact, where states voluntarily pledge to award their electoral votes to the winner of the popular vote. So far, ten blue states and the District of Columbia have joined the Compact. The goal is to recruit enough states to reach the required 270. In 1969, after close elections in 1968 and 1960, a direct election bill passed the House but fell short of the required two-thirds in the Senate. There hasnt been much action in the intervening decades, but on Wednesday, a full-page ad in The Washington Post urged Esteemed Electors to place country before party and block Trump. A web site representing a bipartisan coalition of Americans including Electors, scholars, officials, and concerned citizens, provides names and addresses of electors as well as polite, respectful letters to send electors asking them to block Trump. James Michener, the late acclaimed novelist, was a Democratic elector from Pennsylvania for Hubert Humphrey in 1968. He wrote about his experience in Presidential Lottery: The Reckless Gamble in our Electoral System. Segregationist Governor George Wallace won several Southern states that year and would have had the balance of power between Humphrey and Richard Nixon if Nixon had lost California. Nixon won it by two percentage points. Michener recounts how Wallace had planned to hold his electors hostage for whichever candidate would roll back civil rights. The Electoral College is a place where potentially anything can happen, although nothing out of the ordinary ever has. A California law firm, Durie Tangri LLP, is working with Harvard Law professors to provide legal assistance to electors who violate their pledges. While theres no federal statue, many states have laws prohibiting faithless electors. With Alexander Hamilton beckoning from the grave, and from Broadway, this final curtain call for the 2016 campaign bears watching. Of all the sound and fury of the 2016 election, Donald Trumps crowing of nonconsensual sexual advances on women still reverberates, a particularly outrageous comment from a man whose campaign was built on outrageous comments. In a leaked 2005 hot mic tape from Access Hollywood, Trump bragged that when youre a star they let you do it Grab em by the pussy. You can do anything. It was a cultural and political flashpoint that thrust sexual assault into the center of the presidential electionsomething that resonated painfully with victims of sex crimes. But it also capped off a watershed year for public debate about sexual assault, from the ongoing trial against Bill Cosby to the Brock Turner rape case and Roger Ailess ouster from Fox News, after being accused of serial sexual harassment by Gretchen Carlson, among others. Rolling Stone also lost the first of its legal cases relating to its now-discredited story about a gang rape at the University of Virginia. Public sympathy has been shifting toward survivors in recent years, particularly on college campuses, with alleged victims like Emma Sulkowicz praised by Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY) for raising awareness around sexual assaultso much so that she was invited to the 2015 State of the Union address. Between the overwhelming public support for Turners victimJoe Biden wrote an open letter praising her breathtaking bravery and her victim impact statement was read aloud in Congressand the millions of women who tweeted their sexual assault stories in response to the Access Hollywood tape, 2016 saw a kind of collective unburdening by alleged victims and a rejection of the stigma surrounding sexual assault. Much of that collective unburdening was inspired by the 7,000-word statement that Turners victim read aloud to him in court, recounting her experience of the assault and the suffering she endured afterward in frequently graphic and heart-wrenching detail. Perhaps most powerful was her parting message to other victims: On nights when you feel alone, I am with you. When people doubt you or dismiss you, I am with you. I fought every day for you. So never stop fighting, I believe you. Biden said that her 7,000-word statement should be required reading for men and women of all ages, and CNNs Ashleigh Banfield devoted more than 20 minutes of a segment of Legal View to reading it aloud, without interruption, on air. The medias extensive coverage of the Stanford rape case further elevated our national conversation about sexual assault. In the months after Turners sentencing, the conversation continued to play out mainly on college campuses, feminist websites, and the insular world of Twitter. Then came Trumps grab em by the pussy boast, which provoked a deluge of women accusing the Republican nominee of sexual assault and misconduct. What was an anguished debate mostly conducted among academics and media commentators was thrust into the mainstream. While there are pending harassment suits against Trumps companies, none of the women who came forward to accuse him of sexual assault or misconduct following the Access Hollywood tape has taken legal action, though Trump himself threatened to sue them for defamation prior to his election. Sexual assault advocates argued that Trumps dismissal of his crude boasting as locker-room talk encapsulated so-called rape culture, wherein men and boys are conditioned to think grabbing a womans genitals is OK. Men who have used locker rooms said they didnt hear such language where they got changed. The writer Kelly Oxford asked women to tweet stories of the first time they were sexually assaulted, and more than 8 million people responded within 24 hours. Less than two weeks after the tapes leak, the Rape, Abuse, and Incest National Network (RAINN) said calls to its hotline had surged 35 percent. I think that what were seeing is that survivors are not going to go back in the closet, Terri Poore, director of policy with the National Alliance to End Sexual Violence, told The Daily Beast. Theyre sticking together. Theyre organizing. Theyre being clear about the need to hold perpetrators and systems accountable. I think we will see change as a result of that, but theres no doubt that there will be pain along the way as we air these attitudes and look at them from a different lens going forward. Political pundits predicted that Trumps spectacular display of public misogyny just weeks before the election would sink his campaign. And in the immediate aftermath of the leaked tape, a number of high-ranking Republicans either publicly denounced the comments or withdrew their support. (In the heavily Mormon state of Utah, Sen. Mike Lee, Rep. Jason Chaffetz, Gov. Gary Herbert, and former Gov. Jon Huntsman all defected, citing the 2005 tape.) But his sexist and bigoted rhetoric, of course, wasnt a dealbreaker for American electorate, not even among those educated women who voted to elect a President Trump. To feminists and victims of sex crimes, Trumps victory was proof that America doesnt take sexual violence against women seriouslyand that rape culture is so entrenched in American life that voters were inured to it. That sentiment was reinforced by Brock Turners curiously lenient six-month prison sentence, which precipitated a campaign to recall the judge who jailed him. The campaign had raised $300,000 as of October, and said they were confident theyd raise $500,000 by the end of the 2016 in order to get their vote on the ballot for the recall election next year. A similar online campaign sprang up in August when a former University of Colorado student convicted of sexual assault received no prison sentence based on his ultimate show of remorsea distinction from Turner, who maintained his innocence through the end of his trial. Last month, a former Vanderbilt University student was sentenced to 17 years in prison for participating in the gang rape of an unconscious woman on campus three years agoproof that, regardless of Rolling Stones fabricated gang rape story, these things do happen. Off campus, pre-trial hearings in the sexual abuse case brought by Andrea Constand against Bill Cosby do not bode well for the former comedian. Last week, a judge ruled that a decade-old deposition in which the former comedian discussed drugging women before having sex with them can be used against him in his forthcoming criminal trial. In court on Tuesday, prosecutors argued that 13 other women who have accused Cosby of drugging or sexually assaulting them should be able to testify in trial because their allegations reveal a common scheme that he used against Constand. Also on Tuesday, Fox was hit with yet another lawsuit alleging sexual harassment by its former chairman Roger Ailes, who was fired in July after Carlson sued him for harassment. In the latest suit, a current Fox 5 reporter alleges that Ailes asked her to stand up so that he could see [her] from behind while she was interviewing for a job at the network. While American voters might not have revolted in response to allegations against Trump, activists nevertheless see the Trump election and the increasing media focus on campus rape as a turning point in their campaigning around sexual assault. Advocates are not going to stand for policies or leaders that dont do a good job of addressing this issue, said Poore. Not only are we going to be holding leaders accountable for their positions on policy, but also how they talk about these issues. And unlike anytime in recent history, people are paying attention. Earlier this year, The Hunting Ground, a documentary about sexual assault on campus, was broadcast by CNN in primetime. In 2014, the Obama administration launched the White House Task Force to Protect Students from Sexual Assault and Vice President Joe Biden has repeatedly spoken out on the issue. Universities across the country have since adopted affirmative consent policies and other educational initiatives to prevent sexual assault on their campuses. This changed climate has prompted those who might previously have remained silent to publicly advocate on behalf of other sexual assault victims. In August, several months after Turner was sentenced, another victim of a high-profile campus sexual assault told her story and revealed her identity for the first time on NBCs Today. Chessy Prout, 17, said she hoped going public with her story of being assaulted by Owen Labrie at the elite St. Pauls School in New Hampshire would send a message to other survivors that they dont have to be ashamed either. Last year, Labrie was found guilty on three misdemeanor charges of sexual assault but acquitted of felony sexual assault. Prouts appearance on Today came on the heels of a pseudonymous lawsuit brought by her family against the school, claiming St. Pauls failed to address the predatory hook-up culture on campus that they believe precipitated Prouts assault. Speaking to Todays Savannah Guthrie, Prout said shed launched a sexual assault advocacy initiative and social media campaign to make others feel empowered and just strong enough to be able to say, I have the right to my body, I have the right to say no. This is, of course, not to say that we havent seen setbacks for victims of sexual assault this year, but that theyre speaking out now more than everand that they wont be silenced by a blowhard sexist in the Oval Office come inauguration day. CHARLESTON, South Carolina Dylann Roof was convicted of one of Americas most notorious crimes on Thursday, found guilty of committing a massacre of nine black worshipers who had welcomed him into the basement of Emanuel A.M.E. Church. Among a slew of mass killings in recent years, the bloodbath during a Bible study was notable for its setting; the brutal, racially motivated killings occurred suddenly within the hallowed walls of a historic, black Southern church. The crime was also notable for the contrast between the starkly racist views of its perpetrator and the kindness of his victims, who had offered Roof a chair and Bible as they began a weekly discussion on June 17, 2015. Roof joined the group that warm evening for nearly an hour, laughing along with his hosts, all while he concealed a handgun and magazines of bullets in a pack around his waist. When the worshipers stood to pray, closing their eyes, Roof took the opportunity to open fire, quickly killing the majority of occupants in the room, starting with the pastor, Reverend Clementa Pinckney, who sat beside him. Three people survived, including one woman, Felicia Sanders, who described Roof as evil, evil evil as can be in testimony last week. There is no place on Earth for him except the pit of hell, testified Sanders, who watched Roof murder her 26-year-old son, Tywanza Sanders, and eight others. Jurors deliberated for two hours before convicting Roof of 33 charges, which included firearm crimes, religious obstruction crimes, and hate crimes. They will return to court in January to decide upon a punishment of life imprisonment or the death penalty. Roof, who stared ahead blankly throughout the entire trial, has elected to serve as his own attorney during this sentencing phase on January 3. During closing arguments Thursday morning at the Charleston Federal Courthouse, Roofs attorney David Bruck conceded his client shot and killed nine people for racially motivated reasons, but asked jurors to go beyond the grisly facts of the case and consider why Roof attacked the unsuspecting worshipers. "There is something wrong with his perception, said Bruck during closing arguments Thursday morning at the Charleston Federal Courthouse. "Look past the surface of things. When Roof discovered white supremacist ideology and conspiracy theories online, Bruck said, his client received a magic decoder ring that resolved the mysteries of the world. He described Roof as a 22-year-old loner with no best friend. He is so detached he is unable to make small talk, said Bruck, who then drew the jurys attention to photographs introduced during trial, some of which featured Roof holding a gun, posing with a Confederate flag or burning the American flag. "None of the (photos) have a friend. None of them have another person, said Bruck. He was so alone except there were hundreds of pictures of his cat Does this make sense? said Bruck. Or is there something more? Federal prosecutors countered that such arguments were mere distractions from the brutal murders of victims that ranged in age from 26 to 87, noting how the eldest of the victims, who walked with a cane, was shot at least ten times. Time and time again, Assistant U.S. Attorney Nathan Williams spoke fiercely of the vastness of hatred contained within Roof, who published a racist manifesto and scribbled other racist writings that expressed sentiments like Negroes have lower IQs and segregation was not a bad thing. Williams said the evidence showed Roof preyed on the most vulnerable type of people, choosing a massacre site that featured friendly strangers with no protection. [Roof is] a man of immense hatred who walked that room shooting person after person after person, stopping so he could only load a magazine and kill more people, said Williams. [He is] a person of tremendous cowardice, shooting people when they had their eyes closed, when they were in prayer, when they were wounded, when they were on the ground Three people survived the shooting, including one woman who hid under a table and another, Felicia Sanders, who nearly smothered her granddaughter as they played dead and rubbed spilled blood on their bodies. The aftermath of the shootings resembled a scene from a horror movie, with lifeless bodies and blood spread across the floor beneath tables covered in white linen cloth. When this defendant walked out, Williams continued, an 11-year-old girl circled the floor in a state of shock, walking amongst her dead and dying family. After the shooting, Roof walked out of the church and drove away from Charleston, eventually reaching North Carolina, where he was arrested the next day. He confessed his crimes to FBI agents, telling them he forwent killing any more black people at other sites not because he was remorseful but because he was simply worn out. Regarding the massacre he did commit, Roof told agents he had to do it, and that he had hoped to spark a race war. Bruck scoffed at his clients rationale. On what planet does someone have to be to think you could advance a political agenda by attacking these nine people who are the most kind, upstanding I will use the world noble people you could possibly find in this community or any other, Mr. Bruck told the jury in his opening statement last week. Does it make any sense at all and, if not, what does that tell you? Continuing that train of thought on Thursday, Bruck poked holes in Roofs logic and hinted at mental illness. "What was his long range plan? said Bruck. He had no escape plan. He had no money. He had nowhere to go. Just a car full of dirty stuff. Bruck suggested that Roofs racist beliefs were not deep-seated convictions but rather an ugly worldview that for some reason suddenly fascinated his estranged client. There is no evidence, Bruck argued, that suggests Roofs racist beliefs stemmed from his experience with friends or family. Indeed, Bruck said that Roof did not even communicate with other white supremacists that populate the Internet. While prosecutors sought to cast Roofs preparation for the trial including a chilling, video of Roof taking target practice with a phone book as the work of a cold-blooded killer, Bruck claimed Roofs actions were ultimately empty actions, despite their destructiveness. "What you see is repetition, said Bruck. He is simply regurgitating [ideas] downloaded directly from the Internet into his brain. It can be deceptive. We can easily give him way too much credit, said Bruck. Everything hes doing is just an imitation. The government said there is no way to explain away the dreadfulness of Roofs alleged actions. "His preparation for these crimes show the vastness of his hatred, said prosecutor Williams. "For every round he fired, for every person he killed, he must be found accountable. When speaking of the people Roof is said to have killed, Williams praised the courage displayed by the victims in their final living moments. "There is no bravery in this defendant. There is no bravery in his actions. But there is bravery in this case, said the prosecutor. It is Dan Simmons running into gunfire. It is Polly Sheppard looking a killer in the eye. It is the testimony of Felicia Sanders said Williams, referencing a male victim of the shooting and two female survivors. Williams also focused on Tywanza Sanders, who questioned Roof after being wounded, potentially drawing the killers attention away from the few who survived in the room, including his mother Felicia and niece. "Tywanza Sanders is a hero. He provided distraction. He saved lives, said WIlliams. But hero' is a small word for what he did. After Sanders asked Roof why he was hurting the worshipers, Roof said he was obligated to because black people were raping our women and taking over the nation. He then shot Sanders again, this time fatally. Once more Egyptian officials have managed to add mystery rather than light to an air crash investigation. The countrys Civil Aviation Ministry said Thursday that traces of explosive have been found on some victims of EgyptAir Flight 804 that dived into the Mediterranean Sea on May 19 this year. The officials said that they are now launching a criminal investigation into the disaster, which killed 66 people. This obviously implies an act of terrorismthat a bomb had been planted on board the Airbus A320. But the brief announcement is an extraordinarily inadequate step in publicly addressing questions of what happened to the flight. The Egyptians must have a great deal more evidence than is revealed by this one statement; they have had six months in which to examine the airplanes two black boxes, the cockpit voice recorder and flight data recorder. As well as having retrieved bodies from the crash site deep in the Mediterranean they also have a visual record of the condition of the airplanes wreckage, and a detailed map of the debris field. And they also have crucial evidence from seven failure messages sent automatically from the Airbus in the final seconds before it entered its death spiral. In the case of this disaster the deep sea search for the wreckage was unusually swift and successful, pinpointing the airplanes position, at a depth of around 9,000 feet, retrieving the flight recorders, making a visual record of key airplane parts, retrieving bodies and completing the mapping of all of the debris all within less than a month of the crash. This operation, led by the Mauritius-based company DeepOceanSearch, yielded a faster and far more comprehensive picture of the physical condition of the airplane and the invaluable flight recorder data than anyone could have expected. Nothing has been seen like it in previous over-the-water disasters. And yet only silence has followed. Contrast this with the case of Air France Flight 447 that disappeared over the southern Atlantic Ocean in 2009. That tragedy happened on June 1 and only a month later, on July 2, French investigators were able to release a preliminary report based only on the evidence gathered from floating debris, 50 bodies and a similar burst of automatic failure messages. Not only that, but the report was able to give a clear indication of what had caused the disaster, a shutdown of the airplanes computerized flight controls as a result of a flawed instrumentand this was confirmed two years later when the wreck was located. So in this case, during those six months that have elapsed since the evidence was retrieved from the Mediterranean, the Egyptians must have been able to fully interrogate the evidence in order to understand what happenedand there are really only two possibilities given the speed of the disaster, an act of terrorism or a technical failure. We already know from those seven automatic failure messages that a rapid cascade of events played a part in the airplanes fate. The first two messages indicated an electrical problem in the cockpit window de-icing system. The next was a warning of smoke in the forward toilet immediately behind the cockpit. There was a third warning of a further cockpit window electrical failure and then, far more serious, of a failure of the Flight Control Unit. What had happened was that the airplanes electronic braincomputers directing its control systemshad for some reason been fried. And the final message, inevitably following that failure, was of the flight controls themselves going crazy, which would explain why air traffic controllers in Greece noted a violent and sudden departure from the Airbuss cruise altitude of 37,000, feet and a subsequent spiral downward. It all happened so fast that the pilots were unable to send a Mayday message. The other salient missing message in this catastrophe is of any claim by a terrorist group to have been responsible. The Airbuss routes in the previous hours had taken it from Asmara, Eritrea, to Cairo, from Cairo to Tunis and from Tunis the Charles de Gaulle airport in Paris. Its obvious that any suggestion of foul play immediately turns attention to this routewhere could a bomb have been planted without being detected? The warning of smoke in the forward toilet could indicate a location where a relatively small explosion could be devastating. Not only is it immediately behind the flight deck, but it is also above the electronics bay, where the planes brain is vulnerable to a blast from above. This is, however, difficult to reconcile with the Egyptian announcement of explosive residue found on bodies. (The human remains retrieved during the underwater operations were examined first aboard the ship by medical professionals and then stored in a refrigerator unit.) A small and expertly planted explosive in a toilet would not generate the kind of blast that could leave a trace on passengers seated in the cabinif the explosion were that powerful it would have ripped open the cabin and that would have been sufficient to cause sudden decompression, whereas the failure messages clearly show that the decisive damage was in the electronics bay. (On the other hand, if residue was actually on the bodies of the pilots, this would confirm a more targeted explosion, and possibly why there was no Mayday call.) None of this kind of speculation would be necessary if the Egyptians were confident enough in their evidence to release a preliminary report of the complete forensic analysis they have made. In fact, they have not even been willing to release the bodies of those who died. France repeatedly has asked that the cadavers be repatriated, repeating the request to the Egyptians again on Thursday, and offering once again to help in the investigation. Through these long months of confusion and obfuscation, the families of the French victims have grown quite bitter. Stephane Gicquel, head of a French organization representing the survivors of terrorist attacks and catastrophic accidents, called the Egyptian statement a manipulation, a falsification or twisting of the information. There is nothing to support the idea of a terrorist trail. Its extorsion on the part of the Egyptian authorities to make this hypothesis credible and protect EgyptAir by pushing the responsibility back onto Paris. The Bureau of Investigations and Analysis (BEA), which did such extraordinary work in the Air France 447 case, greeted the news out of Cairo with circumspection, to say the least: In the absence of detailed information about the conditions under which samples were taken and the measures that lead to the detection of traces of explosive, the BEA considers that it is not possible at this stage to draw conclusions about the origin of the accident. This is another disturbing example of the lack of transparency, contradictory statements and general confusion shown by Egyptian officials following the crash of a Russian-owned Airbus over the Sinai Peninsula in October 2015. Additional reporting by Christopher Dickey in Paris. Sen. Chuck Grassley wants the Department of Justice to investigate Planned Parenthoodand under the Trump administration, theres a realistic chance that will happen. Led by Grassley, the chairman of the powerful Senate Judiciary Committee, panel Republicans released a report Tuesday urging the Justice Department to investigate allegations that several medical research companies and Planned Parenthood affiliates illegally sold tissue from aborted fetuses. Planned Parenthood says there is no merit to those allegations and that theyre part of a political effort to damage the group. A dozen states have investigated Planned Parenthood affiliates, and none found evidence of the illegal sale of fetal tissue. The politics of the issue couldnt be more divisive: During the presidential race, Hillary Clinton campaigned alongside Planned Parenthood head Cecile Richards, while Donald Trump promised to appoint pro-life Supreme Court justices and ban abortions after 20 weeks. And the release of controversial hidden-camera footage from the Center for Medical Progress highlighted the practice of using fetal tissue for medical researchgalvanizing pro-life activists in their opposition to Planned Parenthood. The report comes as the Senate preps for the confirmation hearing of Sen. Jeff Sessions (R-AL) as the next attorney general. If he is confirmed, which is likely given the lack of Republican opposition, he will face high expectations from the pro-life activists who helped propel Trump to a victoryforemost, the expectation that his agency will investigate and prosecute Planned Parenthood. Trumps transition team didnt provide comment on whether Sessions plans to do that if he gets the AG job. But pro-life leaders are confident he will. Tom McClusky, who lobbies members of Congress on abortion issues as the vice president of government affairs at March for Life Action, said he would be astonished if Sessions didnt open an investigation into Planned Parenthood. Id be shocked if it doesnt happen, he told The Daily Beast. Id also be shocked if they didnt find something prosecutable. He added that he and his organization want Trumps DOJ to pick up where the Houses Select Committee on Infant Lives, chaired by Rep. Marsha Blackburn (R-TN), leaves off. The main reason the House of Representatives did it was because the Justice Department was failing to, McClusky said of Blackburns investigation. If your party is in power, you cant use the excuse, Were doing this because the Justice Department dropped the ball. And Kristan Hawkins, who heads Students for Life, said she shares that view. Theres no doubt in the pro-life movement where Jeff Sessions stands, she said. Sen. Sessions has always been a staunch advocate for the preborn and their moms, and we fully expect that he would do the same as attorney general. Were looking forward to Sen. Sessions becoming Attorney General Sessions and investigating this, she added, and, yes, prosecuting Planned Parenthood for their crimes. Grassleys reportwhich the committees Democrats say is politicized and boguswill energize pro-lifers in making that case. The report argues that the Justice Department has failed to enforce a 1993 law banning the sale of fetal tissue, rendering it meaningless. [A]lthough the laws ban on buying or selling fetal tissue contains criminal penalties, the Justice Department has never initiated a single prosecution for violating the law since its enactment in 1993, the report reads. The report also says the DOJ has only conducted two investigations into possible violation of the law, that it didnt prosecute in either case, and that it refused to explain to the committee why it declined to prosecute. In short, the report concludes, people who break this law face no meaningful risk of prosecution. It also argues that Planned Parenthood Federation of America may have deliberately ignored potential wrongdoing on the part of its affiliates and may have altered its own oversight procedures in a way that facilitated the continuation of those affiliates practices. And the report says this may have been a federal crime. Dana Singiser, Planned Parenthoods vice president of governmental affairs, said in a statement that those accusations are baseless. Planned Parenthoods standards have always gone above and beyond what the law required, she said. As investigation after investigation has shown, Planned Parenthood has done nothing wrong. Senator Grassleys report attempts to paint a nefarious picture of the simple re-formatting of a documentshowing once again that there is no actual wrongdoing to point to. Sen. Patrick Leahy, the committees top Democrat, said in a statement that the report was part of a relentless partisan effort to attack and defund a womens health provider that millions of women across this country depend on each year for basic medical services. And Planned Parenthood Federation of America vehemently rejects the reports conclusions. Planned Parenthood has never profited while facilitating its patients choice to donate fetal tissue for use in important medical research, Singiser said. The Justice Departments Office of Public Affairs did not respond to a request for comment for this story. If the DOJ, under Sessionss leadership, investigates Planned Parenthood, it will open a new era in the abortion warsand Grassleys report signals that Republicans efforts to take on the group are only getting started. MAIDUGURI, NigeriaThey waited until it was the Friday before the Eid el Maulud celebrating the birth of Prophet Muhammad when the Madagali market would very busy, very crowded. And then they struck: Two schoolgirls blew themselves up. In that one attack on December 9 in Nigerias northeastern Adamawa state 56 people died. There was little doubt that a faction of Boko Haram was behind it. Witnesses said that the girls walked innocently into the section of the market where vegetables and second-hand clothing were sold, acting as if they had something they wanted to buy, before they triggered their bombs. The duo moved from one section of the market to the other surveying the most populous part, a local revenue collector who had seen the teenage girls before the attacks told Vanguard, a local newspaper. They ensured that the market was at its peak before they detonated their deadly wares. It is still not clear what school the attackers attended before they were taken into the terrorist ranks and persuaded to end their brief lives. Could they have been two of hundreds of girls famously abducted from the Chibok school in 2014? The army has yet to respond to The Daily Beast requests for clarification. Madagali is a town located just at the edge of Boko Harams Sambissa forest stronghold where close to 200 of the abducted Chibok schoolgirls are still believed to be held. But they are not the only young women and children there. Since the Nigerian military regained control of the town from Boko Haram in 2015, bomb attacks on soft targets have been frequent, and most if not all have been carried out by young girls. At least 123 female suicide bombers have been used by Boko Haram since June 2014 when a young lady riding a motorcycle detonated her explosives at a military barracks in the northeastern town of Gombe, according to The Long War Journal, which monitors the activities of terrorist groups. Many of these female bombers have been used in Madagali. In three separate attacks in the town late last year, female bombers took the lives of nearly 50 people. The greatest slaughter before last Friday occurred at a bus stop where at least 30 people were killed when two attackers detonated their suicide belts in December 2015. Female bombers are the biggest threat to Magadali, said Akor Jackson, Project Manager of IYDEA Nigeria, an organization that assists disabled Boko Haram victims . Girls keep appearing from this forest and carrying out deadly attacks in the town. There are also fears that Fridays killers may have used components from old Nigerian military cluster bombs. Some victims were wounded as far as 100 meters away from the explosion. Boko Haram has carried out attacks in the past using such munitions which, when detonated, scatter fragments able to pierce 4 milimeters of steel at a distance of 10 meters, and can kill within a radius of 50 meters. Last year, Nigerian military engineers found cluster bomb caches in a number of places in Adamawa state. A military official told The Daily Beast the investigators are still finding out what kind of munitions were used last Friday, but its likely the militants still have some of the cluster bombs. On one rare occasion in October a male suicide bomber tried to infiltrate to attack Nigerian soldiers patrolling Madagali. He was intercepted and neutralized. But the terrorists have almost always succeeded with girls. Members of the vigilante group known as the Civilian Joint Task Force (CJTF) have seen more cases than they can count. Two in every three persons rescued by the military or the CJTF are female, said Yusuf Mohammed, an advisor to the vigilantes. The Boko Haram militants focus on kidnapping girls because they believe if these people become wives, it is easy to convince them to kill, he said. Certainly, many of the girls used in these bombings are brainwashed by their captors. A number of those whose suicide missions failed have revealed that they are persuaded by Boko Haram militants to seek martyrdom by fighting for Gods cause. They said, You will go to heaven if you do it, 14-year-old Zahra'u Babangida told reporters in the northwestern city of Kano, where she was arrested by the police after her suicide bombing attempt in December 2014 failed. I never had any intention of doing it, she claimed. According the confessions of failed bombers, before embarking on any mission they get final instructions from their commanders about where to place the bomb, how to detonate it, and when to make it happen, according to a young lady who escaped from Boko Haram and took shelter at an Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) camp near the northeastern town of Maiduguri. They tell us to place it [the bomb] under our armpit and support it with our arm so that it doesnt fall, said Falmata, one of three women who fled when the militants asked them to fetch firewood. They said we have to press it [the detonator] if we count up to 10 people very close to us. In the last two years, Madagali has had a number of its women and girls kidnapped by Boko Haram militants, many of whom have yet to return. Like most of the abducted Chibok schoolgirls, nothing has been heard about the 45 girls kidnapped by militants from the town in October 2014. Theres been no news also about the unspecified number of women and children abducted in 2015, but authorities did succeed in rescuing 16 women and girls seized in March. With many Madagali girls in captivity now forced to do the terrorists will, locals believe the same girls have been doing the bombings for Boko Haram. They [the militants] are sending back those who know the terrain to do the bombings, said Jackson, who hails from Adamawa. Sambissa is not far away from here, so its easy to return. The attacks on Friday were the biggest since the Nigerian government secured the release of 21 of the abducted Chibok schoolgirls three months ago in what surprisingly turned out to reignite Boko Harams taste for blood. Since the release was made, the militants have stepped up their attacks, focusing a lot more on men in uniform. A number of soldiers have been killed in well planned missions and scores of others are reported to be missing. The militants are acting as if the release of the 21 Chibok schoolgirls was an incentive to carry out bloody attacks, says Bala Chabiya, co-founder of the Hands of Love Organization, an initiative that works with rescued victims of Boko Haram. Attacks rarely seen before October have been frequent since then. Day by day, it is turning out that the Nigerian armys recent claim that the terrorists have been defeated appears to be a figment of its imagination. Fridays attack on Madagali is just one proof that the war on terror is far from over. Meanwhile With Boko Haram now in two factions, it is difficult to tell which group the girls worked for. But if the word of the man the so-called Islamic State said it appointed to run the sect is anything to go by, then we can easily conclude that this is an attack orchestrated by Abubakar Shekaus Boko Haram. It has all the hallmarks of a typical Shekau act. We believe the Shekau group carried out the attacks, said Babagana Usman, secretary general of the CJTF. They are the ones always engaging us. The other group hasnt stamped its feet yet. When ISIS announced in August that it had replaced Shekau with his protege, Abu Musab al-Barnawi, the latter took the stage to say his reformed group would never attack mosques and market places used by Muslims, but will rather deal with Christians by booby-trapping and blowing up every church that we are able to reach, and killing all of those who we find from the citizens of the cross. The suicide bombers on Friday did exactly what he warned against. In 2007, an Iranian-backed Shia militia known as Asaib Ahl al-Haq kidnapped and murdered five U.S. servicemen in an ambush in the Iraqi city of Karbala. At the time, the groups deputy secretary-general was Akram al-Kaabi, a man who has since said publicly that he would gladly overthrow Iraqs government if asked to do so by Irans supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Today, al-Kaabi heads a splinter faction of his original militia. Known as Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba, its now an official arm of the Iraqi security establishment, but fighting in Syria. And the United Nations has just accused it of taking part this week in the massacre of at least 82 civilians in East Aleppo, including 11 women and 13 childrena slaughter perpetrated alongside other sectarian Shiite proxies of Iran and the Russian-Iran-backed Baathist dictatorship of Bashar al-Assad. The Syrian army as a fighting force is largely spent. Without Russian air support and the some 6,000 to 8,000 Iranian-run paramilitaries Assad now relies on to wage war for him, Aleppo would never have been recaptured. Nor are the Iranians masking their pride in the accomplishment. Aleppo was liberated thanks to a coalition between Iran, Syria, Russia, and Lebanons Hezbollah, Tehrans defense minister, Seyed Yahya Rahim-Safavi, proclaimed Wednesday. Iran is on one side of this coalition which is approaching victory and this has shown our strength. The new American president should take heed of the powers of Iran. That last sentence should not be read as a mere perfunctory warning to U.S. President-elect Donald Trump. Its a statement of fact, and one that neither Trump nor his people have gotten their heads around. Trump has made it clear he wants to join the Russian side in this war, while he is adamantly opposed to the Iranian side. But in the world of real reality they are the same side. The president-elect may have been wildly inconsistent on many of his policies throughout the 2016 campaign and transitional period, but he has been determinedly consistent on one. He is absolutely, categorically, opposed to indulging the Islamic Republic, which over the last eight years of Barack Obamas presidency, as he sees it, has been given more or less an open invitation for conquest in the Middle East, at the embarrassing expense of U.S. interests. Not only has Trump railed against the Obama-brokered Iran deal as one of the worst deals ever made by any country in history and vowed to either tear it up or renegotiate it, but all of his top national-security Cabinet picks are notable Iran hawks. Retired Gen. James Mad Dog Mattis, for instance, a well-respected Marine commander and Trumps pick for secretary of defense, told a Washington think tank last April that among the many challenges the Mideast faces, I think Iran is actually foremost The Iranian regime, in my mind, is the single most enduring threat to stability and peace in the Middle East." Rep. Mike Pompeo (R-KS), an outspoken critic of the Iran deal and now Trumps pick for CIA director, has previously called on Congress to immediately act to stop all oil shipments out of Iran, reinstitute economic sanctions, and demand that our allies do so as well. Pompeo also linked the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, as the agreement is formally known, with Iranian expansionism, noting that nothing in the protocol restricts Tehrans continued funding of terror activities, from Hezbollah to Hamas, from the Houthis in Yemen to the Shia militias in Iraq. John Bolton, Trumps apparent selection for deputy secretary of State, agrees with Mattis that Iran is the single most destructive actor in the Middle East but goes even further: Regime change, he told the right-wing website Breitbart last month, is the only long-term solution. Finally, Trumps designated national-security adviser, the controversial Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn, is also an advocate of regime change for Islamic republics hostile to American interests and singles out Iran in his most recent book, Field of Fight: How We Can Win the War Against Radical Islam, as first among equals. Flynn was fired by Obama as head of the Defense Intelligence Agency in 2014 after disputing the White Houses rather rosy portrayal of the state of global jihadism, then a hot-button talking point. Now he blames his former employer for withdrawing militarily from Iraq, thereby allowing ISIS to take over a third of the country and ceding the rest to Irans Quds Force, led by the hyperactive and omnipresent Qassem Soleimani. He also accuses Obama of welcoming Americas regional enemy in a diplomatic and strategic embrace and cites U.S. government evidence of Irans operational ties to various Sunni jihadi groups responsible for the deaths of Americans; not just al Qaeda and ISIS founder Abu Musab al-Zarqawis incipient network in Iraq, but also the Taliban in Afghanistan. Yet Flynn is an outlier in this team of non-rivals in one crucial respect: his perceived closeness to Moscow, which has raised eyebrows in conservative circles. He was famously seated next to Vladimir Putin at the Russian state TV channel RTs 10-year anniversary gala last year and several sources close to him, who spoke to The Daily Beast on background, attest to his view that Russia must be brought on board to help defeat the so-called caliphate. But even he acknowledges in his book what Irans Rahim-Safavi stated so clearly. For all intents and purposes, the Quds Force, the Party of God, and the Russians are locked in their own diplomatic and strategic embrace in the Arab world. Herein lies the central contradiction running like Ariadnes thread throughout Trumps discernible foreign-policy goals. Trump has repeatedly said he wants to work with Assad and Putin, whom he admires, in defeating the ISIS minions of Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi. (Never mind that Assad and Putin cant even keep the the Islamic States stormtroopers out of the ancient city of Palmyra, too busy are they fighting the non-ISIS opposition in Syrias most populous city.) How does he purport to do that and contain and deter Iran at the same time? Moreover, even if by some miracle Putin could be persuaded to help the United States eliminate Sunni jihadism and roll back its Iranian-controlled Shiite counterpart, would Russias president be able to? The last 24 hours have proved instructive in just how messy a paradoxical strategy of appeasement and belligerence in dealing with the Assad coalition can be. A ceasefire in Aleppo was announced Tuesday night and unraveled early Wednesday morning only to be tentatively reinstated Wednesday night. It had been brokered exclusively between Turkey and Russia and was violated, by most accounts, by the Assad regime and Iranian-led militias. On Wednesday, shelling of civilian neighborhoods resumed and the Iranian-run militias refused to allow a medical evacuation convoy into the city, demanding first that the wounded from Fuah and Kefraya, two small Shiite villages that have been targeted by rebels, also be evacuated. Neither Damascus nor Tehran were party to the Turkish-Russian negotiations, so they set out to rewrite the terms of the resulting accord with fire and steel. The first signs of a breakdown in the ceasefire came immediately after the accord was signed, according to Faruq Abu Bakir, the rebel official in charge of negotiations and one of the signatories along with Russian and regime representatives. He told the pro-opposition Orient TV that rebels had brought some of the wounded to a crossing into government-held Aleppo, but Shiite militia members blocked them at a checkpoint. The scene repeated itself at a second checkpoint as well. Eighty thousand or more civilians are still stuck in the bombed-out zone with almost no food, no electricity, and no heat, and there are an enormous number of wounded waiting to be evacuatedand others still pinned under rubble. A second ceasefire was announced Wednesday night, but theres hardly a guarantee that this one will prove any different from the first. Trumps Cabinet-to-be is not necessarily wrong in its assessment of Irans lengthened and deleterious reach in the region, although curiously it hasnt used the Syria catastrophe to make this point lately. Obama officials recently came clean in stating their singular quest for a nuclear agreement with Tehran was a major reason for their reluctance to get more involved in the Syrian civil war on the side of the opposition. The fall of Aleppo is a direct result of that choice. Respecting Iranian equities in the Levant, as Obama himself has phrased it, was integral to his long sought and long elusive political settlement of the five-and-a-half-year-old conflict, which involved not picking a fight with Qassem Soleimani and agreeing to any number of high-fiving boondoggles between John Kerry and Sergei Lavrov in Switzerland. "Iranian equities" are shooting women and children dead in the street in Aleppo while U.S. Central Command operates as their de facto ally in the ongoing war against ISIS in Iraq. The irony of a Trump foreign policy may well be that for all the candidates bravado and his condemnation of Obamas outreach to Americas Iranian enemies, his own confused approach to geopolitics may end up with him doing exactly what his predecessor tried. And failing, too. Roy Gutman in Istanbul also contributed to this article Monica Crowley, a conservative radio host and Fox News analyst, has been tapped by the Trump administration as the senior director of strategic communications for the National Security Council, the Trump transition team announced Thursday. I am deeply honored, humbled and grateful to be asked by the President-elect to join the extraordinary national security team he is assembling, said Crowley in a statement. With vision, courage and moral clarity, he is committed fully to re-establishing America's singular place in the world. He is also committed to selecting the best people for the jobs of keeping the American people safe and the country secure. It will be a great privilege to serve with them. Crowleys selection was first reported by The Daily Beast. Crowley, a self-described happy warrior, a loyal Trump supporter and advocate, had also been floated as a possible pick for White House press secretary. Her career in foreign policy began as a foreign policy assistant to former President Richard Nixon, according to her Fox News bio. She is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations and holds a Ph.D. in international affairs from Columbia University. She will succeed Ben Rhodes, who currently serves as the U.S. Deputy National Security Advisor for Strategic Communications. Rhodes was one of Obamas the most influential staff members and had a critical hand in shaping the administrations global security policies and then selling those policies to the world. Crowley has been a vocal critic of the Obama administration and Hillary Clintons foreign policy positions, particularly their avoidance of the term radical Islamic terrorism. She has also made particularly incendiary comments about Muslimsincluding Hillary Clintons top aide Huma Abedin. In an August appearance on Hannity in August 2016, Crowley said her Abedin parents were essentially tools of the Saudi regime in an effort for Muslims to take over the West. In November 2015, she wrote in The Washington Times only a fraction of the refugees pouring into Europe from Syria were fleeing war and persecution. Most, she wrote, were from Middle East, North Africa and countries like Pakistan and Indonesia who are using the European Unions open doors-open borders policy to reach the West for social welfare and the longer-term goal of spreading Islam. The Trump campaign also announced the appointment of retired Lt. Gen. Keith Kellogg as chief of staff and executive secretary of the National Security Council. Kellogg and Crowley will serve under National Security Advisor, retired U.S. Army Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn, and with fellow former Fox News analyst KT McFarland who was named as a part of Trumps national security team last month. The story has been updated. Prince Harry went out on a date to the theater with his new girlfriend Meghan Markle on Wednesday evening, walking through some of the most crowded shopping streets in central London. Although Harry has already acknowledged the relationship in an open letter appealing for privacy, the casual stroll through Piccadilly was the clearest sign yet that the couple are ready for their relationship to be public. Both Harry and Meghan were dressed down in beanie hats as they walked down Shaftesbury Avenueone of the busiest streets in the worldand made their way to the Apollo Theatre followed by just one royal protection officer. While no professional photographers appeared to have been tipped off or alerted in time to get a pic, the couple were snapped in a series of bleary cellphone pictures published in The Sun this morning, marking the first time the couple have been photographed together. Harry had booked last-minute tickets for the comedy version of JM Barries tale of Peter Pans battle with Captain Hook. Suits star Meghan, 35, flew to the U.K. from her Toronto home early Monday and has been staying with Harry, 32, at his two-bedroom Nottingham Cottage in the grounds of Kensington Palace. This was in fact the pairs second public excursionon Monday, they ventured out to buy a Christmas tree. Meghan is a theater-lovertwo months ago, when Meghan last visited London, Harry took her on a secret date to see The Lion King. Meghan is believed to have visited the U.K. four times in the past three months, and last weekend Harry raised eyebrows when, contrary to royal protocol that prohibits mixing business trips with pleasure, he diverted 1,700 miles on his way back from his royal tour of the Caribbean to see her. Tempers were reportedly running high at an elementary school function attended by Scott Baio, the Republican actor who publicly endorsed Donald Trump, and Nancy Mack, the wife of Red Hot Chili Peppers drummer Chad Smith who called Trump racist during the campaign. Baio claims Mack, an architect, physically attacked him at the school function in Thousand Oaks, California, over his support for the president-elect, while screaming, Grab em by the pussy! The Happy Days star has now filed a police report, according to TMZ, which says the trouble began when Mack, a vocal anti-Trump supporter, began berating and cursing the Trump celebrity surrogate at the aforementioned school event. Mack reportedly began demanding of Baio, who spoke at the Republican National Convention, how he could support a man who was recorded bragging about sexually assaulting women, saying the words, Grab em by the pussy. Baio, who once said of President Barack Obama that he was either dumb, a Muslim, or a Muslim sympathizer, and I dont think hes dumb, and who tweeted out a meme during the election calling Hillary Clinton a c---, claims that, to make her point, Mack repeatedly screamed Grab em by the pussy at him, despite his repeated requests for her to stop yelling the comment. Baio, a registered Republican who campaigned for Ronald Reagan in his youth and attended Reagans state funeral, told cops that at that point Mack attacked him, grabbing him under his arms and then shaking and pushing him. Macks defense is an original one, with sources in her camp telling TMZ, she was merely trying to show Baio how Trump hugs women and denies any intentional physical aggression. The Ventura County Sheriff's Dept. is investigating the incident and Mack is listed as a battery suspect, according to TMZ. Like all of Donald Trumps Cabinet picks, Rex Tillerson has come under fire from liberals. Unlike the others, though, hes also been attacked from the right, as a few Christian conservatives think that he is too pro-LGBT to serve. Are they right? Could the ExxonMobil CEO be an exception to Trumps Cabinet of anti-LGBT zealots? The answer is enormously important because the State Department under Secretaries Clinton and Kerry has done more for LGBT people than any other department in the Executive Branch. First, the State Department has dispensed approximately $35 million since 2011 to organizations working on LGBT issues (or SOGI in international parlance: Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity). And while some have claimed that this aid has led to a backlash against sexual and gender minorities, particularly in Africa, African SOGI activists told The Daily Beast that it has been essential for their very survival. The African LGBT struggle could not have come this far without the support of the West, said Nigerian activist Davis Mac-Iyalla. But the State Departments impact extends far beyond direct dollars invested. It has worked with embassies to combat criminalization of same-sex conduct, protected LGBT asylum-seekers and refugees, and led the Wests resistance to the efforts of Russia and Islamic countries to enshrine discrimination at the United Nations by favoring the so-called natural family (i.e., dominant husband, obedient wife, many kids) over the diversity of family arrangements found across the world. The State Department has also brought U.S. HIV/AIDS policy into the 21st century, abandoning the religiously based and ineffective approaches of the Bush administration (such as abstinence-only education) in favor of programs that actually work. Finally, Secretary Clinton set a global tone for LGBT equality, saying in 2011 that gay rights are human rights (echoing her 1995 comment about womens rights). These statements were powerful in ways that are difficult to measure. Indeed, State Department emails released in 2015 showed that Clintons support for LGBT equality was genuine. Secretary Kerry has carried forward these policies. The new secretary of State will have the opportunity to continue, slow, stop, or reverse all of these efforts. He could zero out all aid to womens and LGBT organizationsor, worse, provide it to anti-gay and anti-choice non-governmental organizations instead. He could return to non-evidence-based HIV/AIDS policies, causing infections and deaths to rise again in the name of religion-derived morality. And he could signal to social reactionaries around the world that the U.S. now stands with them, and against human rights. So what might Rex Tillerson do? His record has both pro-LGBT and anti-LGBT elements to it. In 2013, Tillerson successfully urged the Boy Scouts of America to allow gay scouts to participate. This was a matter of personal importance to Tillerson, an Eagle Scout and recent president of the BSA from 2010 to 2012. As reported in The Dallas Morning News, according to a close confidant, Tillersons opinion on the matter came as a result of personal prayer and reflection. He agonized over this, the confidant said. He prayed on it, and ultimately he came to the conclusion the only thing that can guide him here is whats best for the young boys. Its easy to forget, from the vantage point of 2016, that this was a divisive, bitter battle only three years ago; indeed, one of Tillersons chief opponents at the time was Texas Gov. Rick Perry, perhaps his future colleague in the Trump Cabinet. Thats why Tony Perkins, the headline-seeking firebrand who heads the Family Research Council, blasted the Tillerson nomination from the right wing, accusing him of risking the well-being of young boys under his charge in an attempt to placate radical homosexual activists. Its hard to know whether to take Perkins seriously; he is a longtime bomb-thrower with a penchant for outrageous hyperbole. Still, his opposition is, for progressives, encouraging. On the other hand, Tillersons LGBT record at ExxonMobil is poor. True, the company has recently improved its score on the Human Rights Campaigns Corporate Equality Index (PDF), from 40 in the 2016 guide to 85 in the 2017 guidebut a closer look reveals that the change is illusory. For years, Exxon was a holdout, its shareholders rejecting non-discrimination protections for LGBT employees 17 times. When Exxon merged with Mobil in 1999, former Mobil employees actually lost the same-sex domestic partnership benefits they had enjoyed for years. In 2012 and 2013, the Human Rights Campaign actually gave Exxon a negative-25 score on the index. An in-depth investigation in 2013 by the LGBT magazine The Advocate revealed a corporate culture dominated by conservatism and machismo. ExxonMobils policy changed in 2015, but only because President Obama signed an executive order requiring government contractorsExxonMobil being among the largestto adopt such protections. The company had no choice but to comply, and so its score jumped. Trump, incidentally, is widely expected to overturn that order on his first day in office. Now, does agreeing that gay youth should be Boy Scouts dictate a particular position on international policy? Of course not. But often in LGBT issues, attitudes shape policyin particular, basic attitudes about whether LGBT people can be good people, whether sexual orientation is merely a lifestyle choice, and so on. Thats why so many conservatives have been claiming that transgender people are mentally ill lately; if you admit that they are, in fact, healthy human beings who lead full lives once their gender dysphoria is addressed, then its hard to justify discriminating against them. Moreover, Tillersons attitude puts him to the left of all of Trumps other Cabinet nominations (perhaps unsurprisingly, since domestic positions were likely chosen by Mike Pence, whereas Tillerson appears to be a Trump pick). Perry, Jeff Sessions, Betsy DeVos, and Ben Carson have all gone on record opposing not only LGBT equality, but LGBT existence. To them, were still deviants, sodomites, or anti-family sex fiends. Reaction from the NGO community has been mixed. Jessica Stern, executive director of OutRight International, which works with SOGI organizations around the world, told The Daily Beast, Were all asking ourselves if would-be Secretary of State Tillerson will think of U.S. foreign policy like a business. In the best scenario, it could mean we wouldnt have to worry. Countries that support full and equal human rights are countries that enjoy high levels of education, a thriving workforce, healthy people, and safe communities. Worst case, it means making deals and compromising human rights and the environment for dollars. Others have noted that Tillerson has long cozied up to repressive regimes on behalf of ExxonMobil, suggesting that human rights may not be a priority for him. For example, Robert Bank, executive director of the American Jewish World Service, said in a statement that We believe it is a fundamental requirement for any U.S. secretary of State to ensure that promoting human rights and reversing the horrific effects of climate change are central pillars of our foreign policy. Unfortunately, Rex Tillerson cannot meet either of these crucial challenges, as he has long represented interests that are in deep conflict with these principles. And, of course, Tillersons close ties to Russia, which include receiving the countrys highest honor given to foreigners, have raised concerns across the political spectrum. Even if Tillerson is somewhat sympathetic to gay people, its highly unlikely that he will continue the pro-LGBT policies of Hillary Clinton. Yet he is, so far, the least anti-gay of any of Trumps cabinet nominees. Thats not saying much, but at least its saying something. Six weeks before Donald Trump takes office, there are growing fears about what he is likely to do with Americas powerful law enforcement apparatus. He has proposed banning all Muslim travel to the U.S., elevated a national security advisor who peddles in untruths about the spread of Sharia law, and endorsed jailing protestors and stripping them of their citizenship for burning the American flag, an act protected by the Constitution. Local and state police departments may find their authority magnified in a Trump presidencybut they would do well to consider carefully the effect that embracing the President-elects rhetoric would have on their relationships with the communities they serve and defend. This risk is particularly high in the surveillance realm. Police departments have access to a broad range of surveillance technologies, many of which have legitimate public safety applications. Without proper management and transparency, however, their use can undermine public trust in the police. For example, cell phone trackers, popularly called Stingrays, enable police not only to locate individuals, even inside a private home, but to identify participants in protests or demonstrations. Until recently the Federal Bureau of Investigation demanded police departments sign restrictive non-disclosure agreements in exchange for getting access to Stingray devices, essentially blocking the release of information to the public and even the courts, making it impossible to hold departments accountable for abuses. Automatic license plate readers create databases of information about the innocent and guilty alike, allowing the reconstruction of individuals daily movements. In Philadelphia, the local police tried to disguise a license plate reader truck with a Google Street View sticker. Boston police switched to an invasive and insecure method of license plate data collection that was revealed only by accident after a public outcry against the departments use of readers. And in the age of Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter, many police departments subscribe to sophisticated social media monitoring programs. These tools can analyze networks of associations and deduce an individuals location, meaning citizens standard use of social media can expose them to an invasion of privacy theyd have little reason to anticipate. Few jurisdictions have made their policies governing the use of social media for investigations or intelligence public, if they maintain guidelines at all. This lack of transparency is coupled with the growing militarization of police departments, who are the beneficiaries of billions of dollars worth of equipment deaccessioned by the Department of Defense at a time when crime is at the lowest level in a generation. The result is that police departments are arguably becoming both increasingly powerful and increasingly unaccountable. This state of affairs is likely to be significantly amplified under President Trump. During the campaign, the President-elect called police the most mistreated people in the countryperhaps in recognition of some recent and reprehensible attacks on police officers, but not reflective of the actual statistics on officer safety or the mistreatment that marginalized groups face. He also declared that police needed to be given back strength and power, and dismissed the Black Lives Matter movement as a group looking for trouble. It is not a leap to presume that if tensions mount between law enforcement and civilians, the new administration will come down aggressively on the side of the police. Indeed, shortly after the election, in the midst of mostly non-violent protests, Trump tweeted a mocking reference to professional protesters, while David A. Clarke, Jr., the controversial Milwaukee sheriff whose name was floated as a candidate to head the Department of Homeland Security, shockingly endorsed a military response. Meanwhile, Trumps attorney general nominee has apparently referred to the American Civil Liberties Union and the NAACP as un-American and communist-inspired groups that forced civil rights down the throats of the people. This dynamic will pose substantial challenges to American police departments and their oath to protect the public trust and uphold the Constitution. Recent months have at times reflected the finest tradition of both public safety and positive police-civilian relationships, including police officers protecting protesters. If national voices continue to delegitimize the American tradition of protest and activism, however, it may be tempting for police departments to strike a harsher tone. Law enforcement agencies will need to safeguard against being coopted by Trumps rhetoric, in order to retain the trust of the communities they defend and to continue to police effectively. It will also be more critical than ever that elected officials, judges, and community groups remain engaged, exercise oversight, and demand transparency. More cities may take steps to establish mechanisms restricting or shedding light on their use of surveillance tools, as the cities of Oakland and Palo Alto, CA, and Seattle, WA, have recently done. Law enforcement agencies should welcome these steps: transparency will be the best way to carry out their commitment to accountability and public service, and to continue to build the positive community relationships that will be essential in the Trump era. Ryan Zinke, the freshman congressman from Montana tapped to be the next Secretary of the Interior, has a 3% rating from the League of Conservation Voters. In some ways, thats all you need to know: like Rick Perry, Jeff Sessions, Betsy DeVos, and Scott Pruitt, Zinke is opposed to the mission of the department he is set to lead. But it does fly in the face of Donald Trumps stated desire to be a Teddy Roosevelt Republican, combining Republican politics with responsible conservation. Its hard to be a Teddy Roosevelt Republican when you vote to gut the law that Teddy Roosevelt signed and used to protect the Grand Canyon, Brian ODonnell, executive director of the Conservation Lands Foundation, told The Daily Beast. Every time Ryan Zinke was given the chance to support conservation in Congress, he chose not to. By all accounts, Ryan Zinke is a good man and patriotic American. Hes a former Navy SEAL who served in Iraq, and has been floated as a possible senatorial candidate. Unlike some of Trumps other picks, this is not about Zinkes fitness to serve. He has also cast a handful of votes in favor of conservation. But he has cast many more against. Zinke has voted for sharply cutting back the Antiquities Act, protecting wolves under the Endangered Species Act, against public review of hardrock mining on public lands, against a review process for grazing permits on drought-damaged public lands, and for the Keystone XL pipeline. All of these would be under his purview at Interior. Said ODonnell, Rather than protect clean water, wildlife habitat, and outdoor recreation, Rep, Zinke sided with multi-national oil corporations and those who would abandon decades of conservation in favor of short term exploitation of our public lands. Hes an awful choice to steward our nations lands and waters. There are four specific areas to watch for. First, heres a number for you: 265 million acres of American public lands and waters that the Obama administration has protected over the past eight years. Much of that land is in new national monuments that President Obama designated under the Antiquities Act, the law passed in 1906 that gives the president power to set aside existing public lands as parks or conservation areas. No president has ever un-designated a national monument, and the Antiquities Act does not give the president that power. Then again, Trump is unprecedented in many ways, and he is widely expected to test the law in court, un-designating tens of millions of acres and opening them up to oil and gas development, coal mining, timber harvesting, and other extractive industries. Will Zinke suppose or oppose these efforts? Second is public lands more generally. With Zinke, Trump, and the Republican Congress, Williams said that you would have entire leadership on public lands in position to promote oil and gas over all other public land uses: wildlife, water protection, recreation, all would be left behind. Its incredibly short-sighted, handing out public lands to the wealthiest corporations who dont have the public interest at heart. Americans general ignorance of the role of Interior is particularly acute here. Economists call this the collective action problem. A few powerful actors oil and gas companies have a ton at stake in these battles. They know exactly what is going on. But the overwhelming majority of Americans who support conservation have much less personal stake. As a result, the highly focused minority wins out over the distracted, overwhelmed, and uninformed majority. Zinkes record isnt even a majority opinion in Trumps base, Williams said. In every poll, large majorities of Americans support keeping public lands in public hands including a majority of Republicans, including sportsmen who see them as essential to their way of life. Only extremists want to divest America of public lands. Third is endangered species. An agency of Interior, the Fish and Wildlife Service, enforces the Endangered Species Act, and, like the EPA does regarding the Clean Air and Clean Water Acts, makes hundreds of discretionary decisions every year. These are subject to court review, but courts defer to agency expertise. The reason this is controversial is that the presence of an endangered species can put lands off limits to development; in the past, violent protests have centered around such species as the spotted owl and red-cockaded woodpecker. Not because of the birds, but because of the trees in which they live, which paper and lumber companies wanted to cut down. As a result, Zinke will be in a position to protect the 493 animal species currently listed as endangered, or de-list them if the agency weighs economic interests more heavily. Which will he choose? Fourth, the great unknown regarding Zinke is his position on Native American lands, and the 565 tribes and 1.9 million Native Americans who live on them. The Interior Department oversees all of this, and there have been already calls in the Trump camp for seizing Native American land and opening it up to you guessed it oil and gas exploration. Its admirable that people got interested in one oil pipeline near the Standing Rock Sioux reservation in North Dakota. But if these plans come to fruition, were looking at literally thousands of Standing Rocks, all across the country but worse, because it wouldnt just be pipelines but oil rigs and strip mines. And yet, hardly any of those standing with Standing Rock even know (or know how to pronounce) Zinkes name. (Its zinky, according to C-SPAN.) A cabinet appointment is not as flashy as a police confrontation, but in terms of impact, that one pipeline is a deck chair on the Trump Titanic. And if he governs the same way he voted in Congress, Zinke may turn out to be its captain. Inside Sources Say Twitter Changes Coming Next Week: Report AS SOON AS MONDAY Elon Musk, keen to make changes after his purchase of the platform, is set to change up the way verification works as soon as possible. Australian Conservation Foundation (ACF), CEO Kelly O'Shanassy says "It seems Prime Minister Turnbull is preparing to put the interests of big polluters ahead of the interests of the Australian people and misuse a billion dollars of public money to support the mega-polluting Carmichael coal project". Long Battle over Court Cases, Coral, Climate Change and Coal The latest legal battle to halt the mine collapsed last month. Like so many before, in this long running saga, the case was dismissed on technical not environmental grounds. Environmental Defence Office (EDO) reasoned the granting of a mining license was given without correctly complying with section five of Australia's Environmental Protection Act (1994); meaning the mine was missing the best ecologically sustainable development measures. EDO CEO and Solicitor Jo-Anne Brag said the "judgment is a loss for the people and a loss for our precious environment. It says the decision is not unlawful, but is not an endorsement of the merits of the mine". In 2014 and 2015 two more court cases attempted to challenge then Federal Environment Minister, Greg Hunt's decision to approve the mine. One case, to protect the nature habitat of the Brown Yakka Skink lizard and ornamental snake was initially won. But, the decision was later overturned on a technical point that Minister Hunt hadn't followed due process. Indigenous campaigner Mr Burragubba brought a court case against the Queensland government on behalf of the Wangan and Jagalingou people. Burragubba's unsuccessful case pivoted on whether the Queensland government had taken into account all the facts over land rights and the issuing of mining licences. Last year, Queensland Land Court heard a case from Land Services of Coast and Country testifying additional carbon dioxide emissions would impact on climate change and global warming. The Land Court agreed, but as Bragg says, "The extent of the impact was not really disputed, with evidence given from experts on global warming and the Great Barrier Reef. The real dispute in this case was the question of what action should be taken - whose fault is it? There wasn't a disagreement on climate change and water". Proving any potential mining project could increase global temperatures and contribute to climate change is difficult, and often means relying on evidence of scope three emissions. Scope 3 emissions are indirect emission from organisational activities, such as business travel, rubbish disposal, investments or "environmentally harmful global greenhouse gas emissions resulting from the transportation and burning of coal after its removal from the proposed mines". Adani successfully used a "market substitution" defence, on the basis that if it wasn't going to burn the coal someone somewhere else would. In other word, any harmful emissions would simply be produced by another company. Off-setting in Renewables and Reclaiming Land Adani's proposal to establish a large-scale solar project near Moranbah is welcomed by Queensland government. With mine investment so far at $4 bn dollars, a promised $200 million investment in solar is just 5% of the total investment being put into coal. Queensland and Australian government have put in place 200 environmental measures. Failure to meet these rigorous environmental controls will mean immediate consequences that could jeopardise the project. Port expansion needed for the mines to export, will include capital dredging of 11.4 million cubic metres of sediment to be reused to create 152 hectares of reclaimed land for the port, and an assurance that dredge spoil won't be dumped in the Great Barrier Reef. Even with a $1bn loan from the Australian government, Adani is yet to secure the full funding. Earlier uncertainty on the project viability and thermal coal market saw 14 banks walk away. Last year a host of US and European banks - including Deutsche Bank, HSBC, Royal Bank of Scotland and Barclays, as well as Citigroup, Morgan Stanley, Goldman Sachs - all refused to fund Adani's plans to expand the port, with some concerned over potential damage to the Great Barrier Reef. ACF CEO Ms O'Shanassy says, "If Adani is unable to fund the mine, Australia will be left with a railway to nowhere and an unpaid billion dollar loan". Activists will continue to fight against the mine, and push for greater renewable energy investments from the Queensland and Australian governments. North Queensland Conservation Council, President, Gail Hamilton, told a recent rally in Townsville, "even if we have to chain ourselves to the bulldozers down in Collinsville [near Carmichael] we will do so". The Adani mine is due to open mid-2017. This Author Maxine Newlands is the Ecologist's Australia reporter. @Dr_MaxNewlands. ANNE CROSSMAN: A bad case of the nasties going around I know folks are a bit stressed out these days. We are now entering the third winter of the COVID-19 pandemic. We still have to be careful, get our boosters and wear masks when asked to do so, answer the questions at some places and dont kiss ... As he teases a 2024 run, Trump returns to Iowa for election rally Trump is scheduled to touch down in Sioux City Thursday night for a pre-election rally with Gov. Kim Reynolds and U.S. Sen. Chuck Grassley. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate BRIDGEPORT - A Superior Court judge has thrown out the discrimination lawsuit a former city school principal filed against the Board of Education after she was suspended without pay for dragging young children along school corridors. Judge Michael Kamp granted a motion by the school board to dismiss the lawsuit filed by Carmen Perez-Dickson after ruling that the issues had already been decided by a federal judge. Acting Superintendent of Schools Fran Rabinowitz said she could not comment on the facts of the case because they occurred before her tenure, but she but added she is happy the case is over. Im grateful we dont have additional attorneys fees, because our resources are already very low, Rabinowicz said. Perez-Dicksons lawyer, Josephine Smalls Miller, said she plans to file additional motions in the case, but would not comment further. In November 2013, Perez-Dickson, who was caught on video dragging children along the hallways at Jettie S. Tisdale School where she was principal, was suspended without pay for six months by the Board of Education amid calls from outraged parents to fire her. The suspension was followed by six months probation in a role other than principal. In March of this year the state Board of Education voted not to renew Perez-Dicksons teaching license, based on the dragging incident. She was forced to retire from the school system. In her lawsuit, Perez-Dickson, who is African-American, claims the boards actions were discriminatory. She states that when she returned to work in April 2014, she was not granted the rights and privileges of other school administrators and was not assigned a regular work site. She has consistently characterized her handling of the kindergarten students at Tisdale as sliding, not dragging, and suggested one of the students asked her to do it. The lawsuit was transferred to U.S. District Court, where it was dismissed in January. Smalls Miller then refiled it in Superior Court here. The plaintiff had a full and fair opportunity to litigate the material issues which the District Court resolved and the plaintiff seeks to relitigate, Kamp stated in dismissing the case. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Despite a stream of complaints from neighbors, a previous fire in a vacant lot next door, an inspection of an adjacent auto repair shop and a fire station just blocks away Oaklands fire chief conceded Tuesday that her department was not aware what was going on in the Ghost Ship artist collective until 36 people died in a fire there. Fire Chief Teresa Deloach Reed said she had no record of complaints being referred to the Fire Department about the Fruitvale district warehouse. Moreover, she said the department was unaware the building had been transformed into a residence and party site because no permits were ever requested that would have triggered a fire-safety inspection. After a department review of reports and dispatch logs, I can say that we do not have any record stating that our firefighters had made entry or were aware of what was going on at the building on 31st Avenue near International Boulevard, the chief said at a news conference. Federal and local investigators said they still dont know the cause of the Dec. 2 blaze, which killed 36 people at an electronic music event. It was the deadliest fire in Oaklands history. Officials with the federal Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives said they had not completed analyzing all potential evidence collected from the two-story converted warehouse. All our findings will be submitted to the Oakland Fire Department, who will prepare the final report, said Jill Snyder, special agent in charge at the ATFs San Francisco field office. No final determination has been made as to cause. She said the agency is looking into the buildings electrical system as a possible ignition source. That electrical system has been described by witnesses as a hodgepodge of exposed wires and extension cords hooked up to aging appliances. Deloach Reed said department records indicated the Ghost Ship was an empty warehouse that would not have qualified for a state-mandated fire inspection. We do not inspect vacant buildings. We only inspect active businesses, she said. The chief said fire inspectors are responsible for checking about 1,800 buildings in the city, including large, multiunit residential buildings, schools, hospitals, jails and places of assembly. Firefighters at neighborhood stations make checks on thousands of other commercial buildings. The Fire Departments eight inspectors visit a site when owners file a permit for change of use or occupancy, or when there are complaints, Deloach Reed said. There were no records of any such complaints or permit requests at the Ghost Ship that would have triggered an inspection, she added. Fire Department officials had begun Monday to talk with firefighters who reportedly knew about people and problems at the warehouse, and those conversations are still ongoing, the chief said. A fire at a vacant lot next door to the warehouse two years ago and a visit by inspectors this year to the site of a closed auto repair business adjacent to the Ghost Ship did not lead to an inspection of the doomed warehouse itself, Deloach Reed said. Families of the victims were not satisfied with the Fire Departments account of its actions. Even if they had no complaints, if they had been doing routine checks they would have seen something, said Natalie Jahanbani, the partner of fire victim Em B also known as Em Bohlka a 33-year-old Oakland poet, baker and barista. If youre around the corner at the fire station, wouldnt you see people coming and going? Jahanbani, an Oakland baker, said the lack of inspection seemed to represent the failings of multiple agencies and a lack of communication among them. But she said the Fire Department should have known something. If its not up to them, then who is it up to? Jahanbani said. City building inspectors went to the warehouse Nov. 17 to investigate complaints of trash heaped in the vacant lot next to the building and illegal housing units inside. But city records show that on Nov. 14, the building department opened a second case looking into illegal interior building. None of those complaints apparently reached the Fire Department, and building department officials said their inspectors were unable to gain access to the vacant lot on Nov. 17, then didnt return. In June 2014, building inspectors responded to complaints of trash, construction debris and rodents at the Ghost Ship building. Neighbors near the warehouse and people who lived there said police frequently responded to the building to investigate complaints. As for the Police Department, we are currently in the process right now of going through all of those files and we will be making those available as soon as we can, City Administrator Sabrina Landreth said at Tuesdays news conference. Complicating matters for city fire inspectors in general, Deloach Reed said, are the many pop-up underground parties around Oakland. You have a situation where folks are coming together and they are not applying for special permits, theyre just posting flyers 24 hours in advance and theyre bringing hundreds of people in for different functions. Right now we do not have the resources to track those types of functions, Deloach Reed said. The Oakland Police Department learned in early January 2015 that a New Years Eve party had been held in the Ghost Ship building a few days earlier. It is unclear from police reports whether officers set foot inside the building when they went there to investigate a complaint against the Ghost Ships operator, Derick Ion Almena. The lack of inspections and the absence of communication among agencies came to a disastrous head just before 11:30 p.m. on Dec. 2. The Ghost Ship fire ignited on the bottom floor before quickly spreading and engulfing the building within minutes. There was no sprinkler system or working fire alarms in the the 160-by-48-foot building. Investigators with the Alameda County district attorneys office are looking into into possible criminal charges. On Tuesday, District Attorney Nancy OMalley promised a thorough, methodical investigation into possible criminal culpability. In the meantime, Deloach Reed said her department is consulting with the National Fire Prevention Association, a group that reviews and recommends fire safety codes, and considering how to change its record-keeping system. She acknowledged the city needs to devise a better way for departments to communicate and share records. We are trying to answer the question of how we can prevent this from happening again, she said. Evan Sernoffsky and Steve Rubenstein are San Francisco Chronicle staff writers. Email: esernoffsky@sfchronicle.com and srubenstein@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @EvanSernoffsky This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate REDDING While exploring the Colonial home and surrounding 20 acres off Tudor Lane, its not hard to see how noted childrens author and illustrator, Tasha Tudor, was inspired to document the charming New England lifestyle. Its quintessential Connecticut, said Karla Murtaugh, the listing agent for the home. The home, named Seven Maples, was built in 1790, but an addition was built in the past 20 years or so to bring it to 5,600 square feet. There is also a finished basement and five fireplaces throughout the home, including the master bedroom on the second floor. A red barn, which has an apartment and room for two cars, a three-car carriage house and an old school house that was converted to an artist studio full of natural light, are also on the property, which is near the Saugatuck Reservoir. The home is listed for $3,850,000. A highlight of the property is an apple orchard that covers a few acres behind the home. Shortly after moving there in 2007, the current owners planted 36 apple trees of various varieties and installed an underground irrigation system, Murtaugh said. The apple orchard is truly something special, she said. You look out of the back of the house and you see an expansive apple orchard. While the orchard and beehives were added after Tudor lived there, its a feature she would have appreciated. Tudor was drawn to the agricultural lifestyle and even won first prize for her homemade oatmeal bread at the Danbury Fair while living in Redding. Tasha Tudors mother bought the Redding farmhouse in 1920 when Tudor was 15. During the next dozen years or so, Tasha helped her mother run the antiques shop, tea room and paint portraits on the property, inspiring her to learn more about art and relics, according to the Tasha Tudor Museums website. The curator of the museum credits Tudors time in Redding as the point when Tudors exposure to literature and performing arts blossomed. While living there, Tudor wrote and illustrated her first of many books. She also began illustrating greeting cards, and one of her illustrations from the White Goose was exhibited at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, one of many showings she would have at museums over the years. Her eighth book, Mother Goose, was selected as a Caldecott Honor Book for 1945. Her husband and two children gradually joined them at the Redding home before the young family decided to move to a place of its own in New Hampshire in 1945. Louise Crane, heiress to Crane Paper, also owned the home in the 1950s. Murtaugh said the homes previous owners enhance it. I think it only adds to its sophistication, she said. Its very rich in history. Though there have been various owners and modern upgrades since Tudor, there is still a vintage element. Though it is rustic and though it is vintage, it has that sophistication to it, Murtaugh said. The addition and renovation blends old exposed beams and stone work with newer materials that mimics the original elements. The home also features central air, a heated pool and modern appliances. The blending of the old and new is seemless and thats hard, Murtaugh said. These elements are visible in the full chefs kitchen, butlers pantry and the six bedrooms. Its a little jewel, Murtaugh said. kkoerting@newstimes.com; 203-731-3345 WILTON With the way state education funding is implemented, a small-town-versus-bigger-city construct has intensified over the years, said Wilton Public Schools Superintendent Kevin Smith. And he finds this trend increasingly worrying and inappropriate. The state has an obligation to fund education adequately for all kids ... And it doesnt and it hasnt for a long time, and it doesnt look like its going to in this (2017 regular) session either, Smith said. So what it comes down to is individual communities fighting for their shrinking share of whats available and it pits towns and cities against each other. This is not how we best serve kids. Smith voiced this concern, and raised other issues, at the Southern Fairfield County Superintendents' Association's Legislative Breakfast on Friday, in the company of other superintendents, board of education chairs and state legislators. The meeting is held to discuss ideas for new legislation and to revisit existing legislation before the start of the first regular session, which starts on Jan. 4, 2017, said Evan Pitkoff, executive director of Cooperative Educational Services, one of Connecticuts six Regional Educational Service Centers that provides support and resources to school districts and communities. The CES serves 16 districts, including Wilton, Norwalk, Westport and Bridgeport, among others. The Southern Fairfield County Superintendents Association feels it is important that lines of communication remain open between legislators, board of education chairs and superintendents so that the impact of legislation on whats best for students remains positive, Pitkoff said. Smith also raised his concerns about the burden of proof, when it comes to special education due process hearing, and costly unfunded mandates that he considers particularly onerous for districts like Wilton such as the regional calendar and mandatory restraint and seclusion training for all staff members. Smith said the regional calendar is inconvenient for Wilton Public Schools because of the change of test times, and that requiring all staff to receive mandatory training when certified trainers are already present adds unnecessary costs and takes away from other professional learning priorities. What good the Legislature thought it was doing by mandating it really hasnt come to fruition, he said. State Rep. Gail Lavielle, R-Wilton, who attended Fridays meeting, said such unfunded mandates have been a big priority for her and her colleagues. We really have tried everything and it has been very difficult to get, for whatever reason, folks of the majority that one-size-fits-all does not work, she said. This year, there is a widespread feeling that it may be possible for once to do something about it. Lavielle also said Smith and other educators and superintendents are right to fear further cuts in state education funding and wouldnt be surprised if affluent school districts like Wilton dont receive any funding at all. Of course, I certainly will fight to prevent that from happening. Its ludicrous, she said. I wouldnt encourage anyone to expect or to rely much on the state at this point because nobody knows even how much money there is this year, I think most of the districts understood that and are not counting on it, she added. But after the legislative breakfast, and with a few weeks left before the regular session starts, Lavielle said the Senate and House of Representatives are a bit more optimistic about enacting real change in the states education system, one agenda item at a time. I think theres a lot more willingness to help put together something thats a really useful list of things, Lavielle said. It just seems to have a more serious tone than ever. SKim@hearstmediact.com; 203-354-1044; @stephaniehnkim The consensus in Israel is that the relationship between the Jewish state and the United States is going to improve in a Trump administration, says former Israeli ambassador to the U.S., Zalman Shoval. On a recent visit to Washington, D.C., Shoval told me that he believes Donald Trump and his cabinet picks so far have a more realistic view of the Middle East than President Obama, who from his first days in office, perhaps before, believed it was his calling to fix once and for all, all matters between the U.S. and the Arab and Muslim worlds, as expressed in his Cairo speech. ... This gives Trump in the hearts and minds of more than a few Israelis a head-start. Shoval said he believes the issue of a Palestinian state the objective of U.S. foreign policy over several administrations has become less concerning than the regional and international threat posed by a nuclear Iran. He likes recent statements by secretary of defense-designate Gen. James Mattis about the way forward in dealing with an unstable Iran, believing Mattis recognizes that as important as it is to defeat ISIS, the real threat in the Middle East is Iran. Its not only the nuclear deal that bothers Shoval, though he believes Iran will eventually have a bomb, unless it is stopped. It is also bothersome that Iran continues with its terrorist activities, subsidizing anti-American and anti-Israel groups around the world because radical mullahs think their god has ordered them to do so. That makes any kind of diplomatic agreement with nations Iran regards as infidels impossible. Even when the battle for Mosul is over and victory has been declared over that ISIS stronghold, Shoval believes, what it really will mean is that the Iranians and the Shia are going to be the real victors. They will continue their attempts to build a territorial corridor all the way to the Mediterranean along with Hezbollah, which is not only a threat to Israel, but also something the so-called moderate Arab states look at with a great deal of concern. Shoval says he hopes the incoming Trump administration realizes that Iran cannot be a partner with the United States in the Middle East even if from time to time it seems like that because of whats happening in Syria. Ultimately, Iran is a great danger. People like former President Jimmy Carter have a different worldview. In a recent op-ed for The New York Times, Carter called on President Obama to recognize a Palestinian state before he leaves office. Carter also called on the UN to pass a resolution setting the parameters for resolving the conflict. I believe in miracles, but for the UN, or anyone else, to resolve a conflict in which one side thinks it has a heavenly mandate to destroy the other is not where most people would see as a good starting point for conflict resolution. Carter continues to trade off his one success the peace agreement between Egypt and Israel. But getting one thing right with a unique combination of leaders, one of whom Anwar Sadat was assassinated by Islamic fanatics for making peace with Israel, is like an astrologer wanting credit for one prediction that came true while ignoring hundreds that didnt. Shoval disagrees with those who think the Israel-Palestinian status quo is not sustainable. He believes it is, otherwise a Palestinian state would mean Hamas and Hezbollah would be just 20 minutes away from Jerusalem and in a position to overwhelm Israel. In his book, The Field of Fight, Michael Flynn, Trumps pick to head the National Security Council, writes about President Obama: I find it simply incredible that an American president should believe a strategic alliance with Iran to be more attractive than our traditional embrace of Israel. Our new leaders need to reverse that, pronto. We will need Israel if were going to defeat the radical Islamists, and above all, the Iranians. This is the opposite of wishful thinking. Photos: Phillies fans converge on CBP for Game 4 Phillies fans were hyped up for Game 4 of the World Series at Citizens Bank Park and the stadium complex Wednesday. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Looking for a unique, hand-made Christmas gift? Look no further than the Edwardsville Arts Center and its 2016 Holiday Show that will feature one-of-a-kind ceramic cups made by artists from across the country as well as glass cups and ornaments, felted scarfs and a unique, adult coloring book made by the EAC from local artists drawings. The Holiday Show runs now through Dec. 30. EAC Gallery Manager Carolyn Tidball explained why they choose to highlight ceramic cups each year as part of the Holiday Show. Cups are such a great present, and ceramics artists put a lot of work into cups, Tidball said. Its something that you can hold in your hand, but its a real piece of art that you get to interact with daily. I just wanted to have a variety of cups on display because they are like tiny different works of art. Ceramic artists whose cups will be featured in the Holiday Show include Chicago suburb artist Kyle Johns. Hes like a master of comfortable, functional, pottery, Tidball noted. He does sculptural work too and his sculptural work is really, really interesting, but hes really good at making nice, comfortable mugs. Ron Meyers, an artist from Georgia, will have cups in the Holiday Show. He paints on his cups. He does really beautiful things with animals mostly really loose and playful, Tidball said about Meyers work. Also featured during the Holiday Show will be the 2016 EAC Coloring Book. Well have all the original drawings on display on the wall in our gallery for our Holiday Show. So if you really like one of the coloring pages in the book, you can buy the original, Tidball pointed out. While last years inaugural EAC coloring book had no particular theme, this years coloring book has the theme of Images from Works of Literature. Tidball said that they had 30 or 40 artists who provided coloring pages based on childrens books or famous pieces of literature like "Henny Penny," "Dragon in a Wagon," "Moby Dick," "Grapes of Wrath," "Harry Potter and Lord of the Rings." We had a bunch of high school students who participated in it and gave us some drawings for the book and also a bunch of local artists and some artists from our art fair, Tidball explained. The EAC Coloring Book will cost $15 for one book or $25 for two. And if youre one of the first 100 people to buy one, you get a free pack of colored pencils or crayons, Tidball emphasized. A variety of glass cups and glass ornaments will also be a part of the Holiday Show as well as felted scarves by Diann Wensing, a fibers artist. Dianns scarves are a little bit bulkier than a silk scarf. They are really nice. They are very artistic too. She just does interesting things with the form, the fabric, the edges and color, Tidball added. She also sells soap with a felted wash cloth around it. Some of the glass ornament artists featured includes Mike Moran, Jan Thomas and Cameron Smith as well as Reinhard Herzog whose glass ornaments with colorful explosions inside the ornaments are sold year-round in the EAC gallery shop. Ceramics artists featured in the show include Mark Arnold, Jeri Au, Posey Bacopoulos, Alex Bailey, Ben Bates, David Bolton, Susan Bostwick, Lakyn Bowman, Brad Brewer, Leanne McClurg Cambric, Bede Clark, Brandy Cloud, Paul Dresang, Tom Dykas, Rebecca Grant, Renee Heyer-Starrett, Bryan Hopkins, Angela Hung, Kyle Johns, Andrew Koester. Jimmy Liu, Ron Meyers, Joe Page, Drew Reynolds, Kent Scheibel, Zach Schnare, Katie Susko, Kodi Thompson, Ann Ohotto Thompson, Carolyn Tidball and Chad Travous. Jewelry artists include Nancy Davis, Rhonda Gurgone, Nadine King, Caitlyn McDonald, Kelly Miller, Diane Rose and Sugg Santoro. Glass Artists in the show include Jan Thomas, Cameron Smith, Mike Moran, Reinhard Herzog and Lisa Becker. Coloring Book Artists with coloring pages featured in the book include Caroline Anderson, Robert Archambeau, Simona Bodo, Julie Bond, Jeff Brawn, Mackenzie Burgett, Katrina Ely, Veronica Ely, Barbara Ferrari, Jane Floyd-Hendey, Jill Garbs, Christina Glinn, William Harroff, Charlotte Johnson, Michael Joslyn, Sydney Joslyn, Joseph Langley, Elizabeth Link, Gerri Makler, Elise Manning, Rachel Miles, Felicia Olin, Riley Salmi, Kiara Schmidt, Carolyn Tidball, Emily Wetter, Lauren Whaley, Sarah Willig and Beth Winfrey as well as Diann Wensing, a fibers artist. Aside from the featured artists works in the Holiday Show, the EAC also carries a variety of hand-made items in its year-round gallery shop. These items include unique ceramic teapots, rings, necklaces, earrings, silk scarves, holiday ornaments and holiday cards. The EAC s located at 6165 Center Grove Rd. in Edwardsville. The EACs hours are 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Wednesdays through Fridays and 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. on Saturdays. The Holiday Show starts Black Friday so we encourage people to come here and buy some hand-made artwork for their Christmas presents, Tidball said. Instead of going to the mall and shopping at a big name store, come and buy some art. Not all of these guys are local, but they are artists who make their work from hand and they are great Christmas presents. Budgetary considerations and community advancement are the topics on this weeks episode of Segue on WSIE 88.7 FM, as Greg Budzban, dean of the College of Arts and Sciences (CAS) at Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, hosts Shavonda Mitchom, current budget director in CAS and newly appointed associate director of the SIUE East St. Louis Center. A Carbondale native and descendent of the first African American born in the city, Mitchom received her bachelors in economics with a minor in math and business administration from Illinois State University. Upon graduation, she accepted a job with the U.S. Treasury, joining a team to regulate the financial conditions of national banks in the Chicago region. She later returned home to obtain her masters in business administration and finance from SIU Carbondale. Her career has since aligned with higher education, working at both Purdue University and Washington University in St. Louis prior to joining SIUE. She has experiences working in treasury management operations, issuance of tax exempt debt, internal bank management and management of daily operating cash. Each of these experiences provided great experience with looking at financial statements and analyzing the ins and outs of a financial institution, Mitchom shares. I was able to assess the risks that were present, consider all of the transactions we make on a daily basis as consumers, and see how they flow through the economy and the payment system. In addition, these experiences prepared me for the different budget scenarios and uncertainties I deal with at SIUE. In addition, Mitchom has experience working with the Federal Reserve in both the Chicago and St. Louis regions in the payment system risk units, serving as a coordinator for bank closures in her later years at the Fed. In her role with the Federal Reserve, Mitchoms responsibility was to analyze the health of financial institutions and manage their associated risk throughout their entire deterioration process or in the unfortunate case, closure to ensure the institution was not a risk to the Feds payment system. Budzban says, That must have given you such visibility to the interworking of the financial system and the countrys banking system. How amazing. He continued by joking that given Illinois current budgetary dilemmas in public higher education, universities are becoming nearly as complex as the Federal Reserve. At a campus which prides itself on shared governance, Mitchom continues by discussing her involvement with the strategic budget committee, a group of SIUE administration, faculty and staff tasked with the difficult decision-making of a budget realignment process as the University moves forward. I had the pleasure of working with many of those involved on a daily basis, Mitchom explains. They are all quite knowledgeable, dedicated and excellent to work alongside. As budget manager, my role is to provide information and data about the budget to really explain the interworking of it, and be there to answer any questions. The group tasked with this assignment was not all involved in day-to-day budget management, but they came to the table and had extremely good ideas, suggestions and complex thinking on budgetary solutions. We made sure to first value people over things. I hadnt been in a role previously where there was shared governance it was more just policies, rules and regulations. Being a part of that process was a great experience for me. Budzban agrees, adding, It was a valuable experience for all who were involved, and was a situation where the Universitys values truly came out and made themselves known. The discussion continues regarding the importance of involving SIUE staff in such budgetary restructuring decisions. Although it has been a difficult time dealing with and managing the budgets, it does provide an opportunity to closely look at how things are being done, how things may be done differently than in the past, and looking at ways to make processes more efficient and streamlined, so that processes can be improved. Its important to involve staff, because they are the ones who are actually doing the work. So, their buy-in and ideas are necessary to improve upon things. Budzban concurs, We must not be afraid to give staff ownership of idea generation initiatives for solving efficiency problems. We also must not try and unilaterally impose ideas, but rather let them flow upward from the grass roots. Mitchom also serves on a second subcommittee on-campus, the hybrid budget model subcommittee. The team will assess if the Universitys budget model should evolve and if so, how the budget should do so, given the state budget environment and the Universitys ability to continue operating under its current budget model structure. The subcommittee has researched other institutions to see what other universities are doing in terms of budget model structuring, as well as changes that will be made over time. By analyzing how such methods may be adopted, the subcommittee hopes to make SIUEs budget model more flexible and adaptable to change. The colleagues emphasize the need for such initiative by discussing SIUEs current incremental budget model. While the method is great for planning and forecasting of budgetary outcomes, Mitchom admits that incremental budgets do not possess incentives to motivate institutional growth. They further state that while change must be made, the drastic transformation and implementation of a budget must be done carefully. Thus, the process will be ongoing and involve many more discussions prior to taking any sort of action. As Mitchom was recently appointed as associate director of the SIUE East St. Louis Center, she concludes the conversation by discussing her excitement to join the Centers passionate and dedicated staff. I feel my skillset and background will be a great fit at the SIUE East St. Louis Center, she shares. I grew up in the Upward Bound program, a program offered by the Center, so I feel deeply connected to the facility. The East St. Louis Center has a number of programs dedicated to underserved youth in St. Clair and Madison Counties. The Center serves approximately 2,000 children through various programs, such as the East St. Louis Charter School, eight HeadStart centers and Upward Bound. The Center also includes a health clinic, a dental clinic and an eye clinic. The Center is providing all of these services for the children of that community to improve their health and ensure their educational success, which is something of utmost importance to me. Such services are what helped me get to where I am today, so being able to work in that environment and contribute however possible to make sure the Center and its programs are successful is motivating for me. Tune in to WSIE 88.7 FM every Sunday at 9 a.m. as weekly guests discuss issues on SIUEs campus. By Logan Cameron, SIUE Marketing and Communications. Elections have consequences. And as one of the perks of being the newly-elected Madison County Board chairman is that Kurt Prenzler can shuffle the deck on each of the countys 15 committees to bring in new faces and new ideas. For one of the countys most powerful and influential committees Finance and Government Operations Prenzler has chosen Lisa Ciampoli. A Republican from Collinsville, Ciampoli will be taking over for Jack Minner, a long-standing board member representing Edwardsvilles District 18. Ciampoli is one of five Republicans on the new eight-member Finance Committee, along with Don Moore, Philip Chapman, David Michael, and Tom McRae. Gussie Glasper and Larry Trucano are Democrats, and they will be joined on the committee by Robert Pollard, an independent. For his part, Minner has been eased over to the Information Systems Committee now chaired by Jamie Goggin of Edwardsville, and also to the County Institutions Committee, now headed by Erica Conway Harriss of Glen Carbon. Both Goggin and Harriss are Republicans. In all, 12 of the 15 committees are chaired by Republicans. While there may be a few changes in the coming days, the committee assignments appear to be set, Prenzler said Monday. The changes are also a reflection of the fact that Republicans for the first time in decades - outnumber Democrats on the County Board, 15-13. Meanwhile, at a special meeting on Dec. 8, Doug Hulme was approved to replace Joe Parente as County Administrator and Rob Dorman was approved to replace Timothy Renick as Director of Information Technology. Board members also approved Candace Gilstrap as interim Treasurer. Prenzler had been Madison County Treasurer since 2010, and his election win over incumbent Alan Dunstan left a void that will likely be filled at the Dec. 21 board meeting. Prenzler said he will likely name a successor by the end of this week. Still in doubt, though, is whether the Dec. 5 and Dec. 8 meetings are actually legal. Last week, States Attorney Tom Gibbons issued a statement that he said came after a request by several board members. The statement said that Gibbons, after consulting with the Illinois Attorney Generals office, believes the most prudent and careful path to follow would be to have a do-over of the Dec. 5 meeting. Until that has been done, there is a cloud of uncertainty hanging over every act of the County Board and any individual appointed by the Board and Chairman, Gibbons wrote. On Monday, Prenzler re-affirmed his position that the Dec. 5 meeting was legal. There was a quorum," he said in a written statement, and the board had all authority to conduct the business in the meeting. Gibbons, who was seated next to him at the meeting, never objected to the way the meeting was convened and never made any objections to any of the actions taken by the board. In fact, when specifically asked by one of the board members whether there was proper notice given so the board could approve department heads, the States Attorney said yes. In fact, the States Attorney during the meeting specifically reminded me to get the board to approve the appointment of the interim treasurer before we adjourned. I dont think a new meeting is necessary. After the Dec. 5 meeting, Prenzler called for another three days later. McGuire attended that one in Gibbons place, but before the meeting began Prenzler asked attorney John McGuire to move over so that a private attorney Kevin Babb could advise the chairman. Shortly after the meeting got under way, Minner voiced an objection. This is not a legal meeting, and we cannot take any action, he said. Other board members objected as well. Prenzler, however, ruled that the meeting was indeed legal. In his letter to Prenzler, Gibbons said he had been besieged by requests to rule on the legality of the Dec. 5 meeting by Republican board members as well as Democrats. At issue was Prenzlers decision to allow Steve Adler to run the meeting rather than Prenzler himself. Adler was not a member of the County Board and no vote was taken by the County Board to approve Prenzlers decision to let Adler run things. Therefore, it is my conclusion that your designation of a non-Board member, with no confirmation vote by the Board, is contrary to both Illinois law and Madison County Ordinance, Gibbons wrote. The effect, Gibbons added, is that any legislative action taken by the Board between now and November 30, 2018, could conceivably be challenged on the grounds that the 19 newly-elected board members were never sworn into office during a lawfully-conducted meeting. Another effect could be that Gilstraps authority to perform her duties as interim-Treasurer could be challenged as well, he added. The full County Board holds its monthly meeting at 5 p.m., Dec. 21 at the Madison County Board Room on the second floor of the County Administration Building. Edwardsville High School Networking and PC Repair and Maintenance students recently participated in the 2016 Congressional App Challenge (CAC). A total of 87 EHS students participated in the challenge that is aimed at encouraging U.S. high school students to learn how to code by creating their own applications. The team of Ian McAtee and Seth Davey won the 13th Congressional Districts top prize with their creation of an educational app. Their interactive app was designed to help teach individuals about the purpose of different parts in a computer. Dene Schickedanz, who teaches networking and PC repair/maintenance at EHS, explained that this was the first year that EHS had participated in the 13th Congressional Districts (CAC) competition and that the students were allowed to create an app on their own or team up with no more than four classmates. The EHS students used the MIT App Inventor cloud based software, a free web-based program, to design, test and create their apps. The lesson from start to finish encompassed five intense class periods of learning the software and creating at the same time. They created the app and put together a video showing how the app worked. Then they did a write-up as well and submitted it all online, Schickedanz said. McAtee and Davey were two of the over 2,150 students that competed in the CAC contest nationwide and one of 132 winning entries. The duo won first place for the 13th Congressional District, an award that includes being recognized by Rep. Rodney Davis, $250 in Amazon credit and the opportunity to have their app advance to the national competition. They are still working on their app. They are refining it for the next level (nationals), Schickedanz noted. McAtee and Daveys app allows users to click on various computer hardware parts on a picture of a computer. It then opens a screen that explains the computer part that was clicked, and it also displays a link to Newegg.com, a popular computer hardware online retailer, where the part can be purchased. Its really neat. As an instructor and the first time doing this, I was blown away by their app and several other teams, Schickedanz added. Its something were going to continue at Edwardsville High School. Aside from the Congressional App Challenge, Schickedanz also hosted his own in-classroom competition from apps that had been created in all three of his tech classes. He awarded prizes, Buffalo Wild Wings gift cards that he personally funded, to three of the apps creators. Zak Kimble won the most creative award for a game app he made. McAtee and Daveys app won the the award for the most useful/educational app, and the team of Craig Whitaker, Mike Cushing, Ethan Manley and Nathan Klein won the MVA (Most Valuable App) award for their app that turned a cell phone into a light saber complete with sounds and changing colors. Schickendanz has been teaching PC repair/maintenance since the program began 14 years ago at EHS which was also Schickendanzs first year in the district. The program has grown tremendously over the years with some of the classes, such as PC repair/maintenance, being offered as dual credit through Lewis and Clark Community College. The PC repair/maintenance class alone now has two sections of approximately 30 students each. I think we had maybe 10 to 12 students when we started. So the program has really grown, Schickendanz pointed out. Of all my tech students, Id say half of them want a career in technology in some form. Whether its network administration, hardware engineering or programming. At EHS we have several other programming classes like Java and lots of other great classes for the kids as well. Technology is so important in our culture and in our students future, Schickendanz added. Not only just as a career but every career involves technology and computers and apps. Its been great to have a district and school board that sees the importance of technology. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Tan Hui Yee (The Straits Times/ANN) Bangkok Thu, December 15, 2016 Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak broke with the spirit of Asean camaraderie by joining a recent march protesting against Myanmar's treatment of its beleaguered Rohingya, a Muslim minority group within the predominantly Buddhist country. "We want to tell Aung San Suu Kyi enough is enough!" he told the leader of the fellow Asean member, in reference to alleged atrocities some have condemned as "genocide". In contrast, former United Nations secretary-general Kofi Annan, tasked by Ms Suu Kyi with heading an advisory commission on the situation in Rakhine state where the Rohingya live, urged caution in using the word "genocide". Visiting Indonesian Foreign Minister Retno Marsudi, meanwhile, offered humanitarian assistance without a public rebuke. There are good reasons to tread carefully with regard to the Rohingya crisis. Despite disturbing allegations of rape, arson and other atrocities since the Myanmar military launched operations in northern Rakhine state to flush out alleged Muslim militants who attacked border posts in October, public demands for intervention may only harden the polarised positions on the issue. The Rohingya, who number about one million in Myanmar, are often called the world's most persecuted minority, viewed by the state and the majority as Bengali migrants imported by British imperialists, and forced to live in increasingly desperate conditions with their mobility restricted. What often goes unsaid is that Rakhine is also likely the poorest state in Myanmar, according to a UN Development Programme report last year. Ethnic Rakhines, who are Buddhist, form about 60 per cent of its population while Muslims - including a group called the Kaman - form 30 to 35 per cent. There is a resentment within the state that the global aid poured into the region since the outbreak of communal violence in 2012 has been concentrated on the Rohingya. A report by the Massachusetts-based non-profit CDA Collaborative Learning Projects in May said the Rakhines had "high expectations" that "international agencies' resources and expertise would contribute to evident improvements in development standards for the state as a whole". "The realisation that the majority of international programming would support displaced persons exclusively - a population largely comprised of Muslim groups - constituted a significant disappointment." This grouse sits atop generations of historical grievances and is fanned by Buddhist nationalist rhetoric. As such, many Rakhines, who tend to get blamed for the plight of the Rohingya, refuse to recognise the "Rohingya" label. "This is a very dangerous term," Rakhine lawmaker Oo Hla Saw told this reporter last week, wary of legitimising the Rohingya claim to being native to Myanmar. Local Rakhine resistance to the Rohingya identity is tied to their own concerns for survival, given their history of marginalisation by British colonial powers and the central government. "Rakhines are sandwiched between the Muslims and the Burmese regime," said Mr Oo Hla Saw. Burma is the former name of Myanmar. The word "Burmese" is also used to refer to the ethnic Bamar who form more than two-thirds of the country's population and dominate its government and armed forces. Myanmar's numerous ethnic minorities, including the Rakhines, have long been wary of Bamar domination, a factor which has kept tensions alive between the Myanmar military and ethnic armed groups. But the Rakhines are also wary of eventually becoming a minority in their own state. Ms Suu Kyi tried to broach the subject during an interview in Singapore, saying the Rakhines "are worried about the fact that they are shrinking as a Rakhine population percentage-wise". Yet the complexity of the situation often gets lost amid the alarming headlines, and is muddied by competing versions of Rohingya history used by both sides to support their agendas. The Rohingya speak a language similar to what is used in southern Bangladesh, a fact often used to discredit their claim of being native to Myanmar. Luxembourg historian Jacques Leider, in a 2014 article, noted how not using the term "Rohingya" these days "has become tantamount to a lack of political correctness coming close to denying them basic rights". But the Rohingya identity is "historically opaque", he wrote. This much we know: A word very similar to "Rohingya" was found in a 1799 article about languages spoken in present-day Myanmar by Scottish doctor Francis Buchanan. Muslims had lived in the Rakhine area even before it was conquered by Bamar king Bodawpaya in 1784. After the area was subsumed under British colonial rule in 1826, there was a large influx of migrants from then Bengal, sowing the seeds of communal tension. World War II created a bloody faultline in Rakhine, pitting the Rohingya - who were armed by the retreating British - against the ethnic Rakhines, who had generally aligned themselves with the Japanese and nationalists. Tens of thousands of people from both sides were massacred. Just how long the Rohingya identity had been gestating is a subject of intense and divisive debate. Dr Leider writes that members of the "educated Muslim class" of Maungdaw and Buthidaung in northern Rakhine "started to claim a separate 'Rohingya' identity as they engaged in their fight for political autonomy" after World war II. "This recognisable political struggle was shouldered by an ideological process that may have been in the making since the late 1930s and came to full fruition in the late 1950s." Identity is a function of history, socialisation and political expediency. That much was experienced by the people in this region caught up in the post-colonial nation-building rush after World War II. But in Myanmar, the process was complicated by a 1962 military coup, and a disputed list of 135 officially recognised ethnic groups enacted in 1982. In the lead-up to elections in 2010 after some 50 years of military rule, the military-backed Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP) courted the Rohingya vote to try to get an edge over the local Rakhine political party. To the ire of the Rakhines, "white cards" granting holders voting rights were issued to Rohingya. The USDP-led government last year revoked these white cards, asking their holders to surrender them in exchange for new documents - a move greeted with suspicion by the Rohingya. What we have now are layers of antipathy and distrust that need to be gradually picked apart. Given the Myanmar military's constitutionally guaranteed powers, Ms Suu Kyi's options may be limited even if more diplomatic pressure is heaped on her to act on the unfolding events in Rakhine. In fact, too much external pressure may even erode the authority of her nascent government vis a vis the military. There are urgent humanitarian issues and longer-term political questions that can still be addressed - through a less strident approach. This article appeared on The Straits Times newspaper website, which is a member of Asia News Network and a media partner of The Jakarta Post Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Lailatul Fitriyah (The Jakarta Post) Notre Dame, Indiana Thu, December 15, 2016 Alot has been said about the Dec. 2 protest by those who supported and were against it. The proponents of the protest have argued that the action was purely motivated by religious sensibilities and not about the religion or ethnicity of non-active Jakarta governor Basuki Ahok Tjahaja Purnama, although back in 2014, the Islam Defenders Front (FPI) one of the initiators of the National Movement to Safeguard the Indonesian Ulema Councils Fatwa (GNPF-MUI) had already rejected Ahok on the basis of his religion and ethnicity. On the contrary, those who are against the 212 protest claim that the action was no more than political exploitation of religious symbols. Two worrying trends about all this narrative and counter-narrative are, first, just how easy it is for the Indonesian Muslim communities to fall into the trap of using a massive number of supporters for protests and taking it as a claim of the righteousness of their action, and second, the absence of the voice of Muslim women during both the protests and within the myriad commentaries and counter-commentaries written about the protest. It seems like the largest Muslim protest in Indonesia has forgotten to include half of the ummah, the Muslim women. Already I can hear the cliche counter-arguments that proponents of the protest might have against my opinion. A lot of women, with their kids and family, were marching with us in the 212 protest, or You are just criticizing us from far away, you werent in the field and didnt see for yourself how the women marched with us. Its true that women marched to the National Monument (Monas) on Dec. 2 and I was not there to see them in person. But one does not need to be in the field to see that the presence of most women in the protest was to affirm the patriarchal politico-religious narrative at best, and to serve as child caretakers at worst. The protest structurally and systematically rejected the presence of Muslim women within its circle of narrative. Structurally speaking, the protest was centered on the Friday prayer, a specific kind of public worship in which Muslim women not only in Indonesia but also around the world are discouraged from attending. This was proven when the prayer was about to start and the women were asked to move and give up their places for the men because the Friday prayer was supposed to be only about male Muslims and their Islamic masculinity. (Read also: Islamic feminism matters) In addition, when one looks at it from the historical perspective, the Friday prayer also functioned as political and military mobilization in medieval Islam, with no room whatsoever for the existence of Muslim women. Systematically speaking, the protest was organized by the GNPFMUI, which is dominated by vigilante groups. That being said, the logic of these vigilante groups is in full operation within the GNPF-MUI. Narratives that the 212 protest was a form of jihad, that respect needs to be paid to the Muslim leaders and habib (and not to the mothers who dealt with their kids during the march under the scorching sun and afterwards the rain of Jakarta), and that the Muslim males who attended the protest deserved to be praised due to their peaceful conduct (despite the fact that peaceful conduct is a responsibility, not an option, for every protester around the world), were built upon the false claim that, since it is natural for the Muslim guys to be violent, the peaceful 212 protest must be a spiritual miracle that showed Gods agreement with the systematic violence that the majority Muslims in Indonesia have imposed upon the countrys religious minorities. On top of all of that, the most unfortunate misogynistic element that occurred during the protest was shown in several sexual assaults against women who happened to be in the proximity of the protest site and who were deemed to be not wearing Islamic clothing by some male protesters. Though, seeing the narratives centered on the protest, one would not be surprised that sexual assaults were in order. Here is the largest gathering of mujahids who came to prove their loyalty to their religion by banishing a minority governor. They came to prove that they are the guardians of fragile Islam. The whole depiction of the protest was centered on the number of protestors and muscular expression of jihad. Each and every sense of masculinity in the protest was buttressed by the legitimacy of the ulema and the sense of divine justification to the supremacy of men over women. The women in non-Islamic clothing, who were victims of the sexual assaults, were seen as toxic appearances within the holier-thanthou protest to defend the Quran, and thus they needed to be punished by sexist and misogynistic slurs. More than that, these women were also there to be offerings for these mujahids. They were there as sexual objects because, after all of the shouting and marching in defense of Islam, these mujahids felt that they deserved instant sexual gratification in the form of women in short skirts and tight clothing. Post-212 protest, it is very unfortunate that there are people who even think that the FPI vigilante group might be able to lead Indonesian Muslim communities to glory (whatever that means). But even if this is true, it is proven that conservative Indonesian Muslims are far from ready to share the stage with Muslim women and that any Islamic movement that alienates the presence of women within its midst is doomed to fail. --------------- We are looking for information, opinions, and in-depth analysis from experts or scholars in a variety of fields. We choose articles based on facts or opinions about general news, as well as quality analysis and commentary about Indonesia or international events. Send your piece to community@jakpost.com. For more information click here. Disclaimer: The opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and do not reflect the official stance of The Jakarta Post. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Ni Nyoman Wira (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 An exhibition that highlights the cultural heritage of Indonesian woven fabric, tenun ikat from Ende, East Nusa Tenggara, is currently ongoing at the Jakarta Fine Arts and Ceramics Museum in West Jakarta. Slated to run until Dec. 20, the Pesona Kain dan Budaya Ende (Endes textile and cultural charm) exhibition held by Komunitas Peduli Wastra Indonesia (Indonesian fabrics care community) also serves as a charity event to revitalize Ende's Tenun Ikat Museum and support local weavers. (Read also: Exploring Flores heritage of weaving 'tenun ikat') "Zawo Mangga Mettu Dhiki" is in one of the collections of Ende's Tenun Ikat Museum that is showcased in the Pesona Kain dan Budaya Ende exhibition.(JP/Ni Nyoman Wira) Currently Endes tenun ikat is losing its momentum to develop, said Bernadetha Maria Sere Ngura Aba, an observer of social economic aspect of tenun ikat. It is often perceived as simply a commodity, despite actually having various meanings that should become assets of national culture. Sere shared that Endes tenun ikat has unique characteristics compared to Sumbas. In terms of colors and motifs, Sumbas tenun ikat has brighter colors and often uses animals as patterns." Meanwhile, Endes tenun ikat has darker colors, but its patterns are more varied and denser. Women are said to wear tenun ikat with various motifs, while men tend to wear the striped ones. Models wear clothes designed by renowned Indonesian designer Musa Widyatmodjo who applies Endes tenun ikat to his creations.(JP/Ni Nyoman Wira) Sere added that many of the weavers were still conservative and thus chose to stick with traditional patterns. Responding to this, the museum manager and founder of Kelompok Pengrajin Tenun (weavers group), Ali Abubekar, said that he had tried to come up with a solution by asking the weavers to apply more colors to their fabrics. I hope the government can support the museum, said Ali. So far [the government] has helped us, but [the efforts] are still minimal. As part of the charity, an auction of clothes created by renowned designer Musa Widyatmodjo, who applies Endes tenun ikat to his creations, was held. There were also auctions of 100 examples of Endes tenun ikat from the museums collection and the Kelimutu painting by Yeni F. Fahmi Idris. While exploring the exhibition, visitors can also participate in a tenun ikat workshop. (kes) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Lydia Lam (The Straits Times/Asia News Network) Singapore Thu, December 15, 2016 Singapore had the highest global average peak internet connection speed in the third quarter of this year, and ranked third in the world in average internet connection speed, according to a new report. South Korea and Hong Kong took the top spots in average connection speed at 26.3 megabytes per second (Mbps) and 20.1 Mbps respectively, according to the Akamai State of the internet report for Q3, released by Massachusetts-based content delivery network services provider Akamai. Singapore came in third at 18.2 Mbps, but led the pack in average peak connection speed at 162 Mbps, with Hong Kong and South Korea trailing behind at 116.2 Mbps and 114.2 Mbps respectively. This is the fifth consecutive quarter for which Singapore has snagged the top spot. (Read also: South Korea boasts world's fastest internet speed) The global avg peak connection speed increased 16% YoY & 3.4% QoQ. More in our Q3 Connectivity Report https://t.co/DYhtqK5ZA4 #Akamai_SOTI pic.twitter.com/mJtVyFZvqH Akamai Technologies (@Akamai) December 14, 2016 To explain the difference between average connection speed and average peak connection speed, executive director of Deloitte Consulting in South-east Asia Jan Wupperman used an analogy of a highway, The Straits Times reported in July. "When the highway is empty, your car can go at its maximum speed, or peak speed," he said. "But when there are many cars on the highway - such as when everyone is using the same bandwidth for streaming, surfing and downloading during peak hours - you end up with traffic jams, or a lower average speed." Connectivity has grown globally, with the average connection speed growing 2.3 per cent quarter-on-quarter and increasing 21 per cent to 6.3 Mbps year-on-year, according to Akamai's report. This is the fifth consecutive quarter for which Singapore has snagged the top spot.(The Straits Times/File) The global average peak connection speed increased 3.4 per cent quarter-on-quarter and 16 per cent year-on-year to 37.2 Mbps. In the Asia-Pacific region, India had the lowest average connection speed at 4.1 Mbps, and the lowest average peak connection speed at 27.0 Mbps. This article appeared on The Straits Times newspaper website, which is a member of Asia News Network and a media partner of The Jakarta Post Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Panca Nugraha (The Jakarta Post) West Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara Thu, December 15, 2016 Hundreds of people from different religions flocked to Lingsar village in Lingsar district, West Lombok regency, on Tuesday afternoon to participate in perang topat, also known as perang (war) ketupat (rice cakes boiled in plaited coconut leaves). The participants, consisting of people of all ages, scrambled to snatch ketupat as it was being distributed, and later threw the items to one another. This ancient tradition involving the Muslim and Hindu people has been a symbol of religious harmony and tolerance in West Lombok. "War used to be about hatred and anger and it involved casualties. But perang topat in Lingsar is our ancestors' tradition that highlights peace, tolerance and harmony between Muslims and the Hindu people. This is what we should learn; that our ancestors have taught us the values of unity in diversity, how we can be different but still live in peace with one another," said West Lombok Regent Fauzan Khalid during the opening of Perang Topat Festival 2016 in Lingsar Temple complex in West Lombok, around 9 kilometers east of Mataram, the capital of West Nusa Tenggara. (Read also: Beach in Lombok a hidden paradise for kite-surfers) Residents of Lingsar village take part in perang topat on Dec. 13 in Lingsar Temple complex, West Lombok. (JP/Panca Nugraha) The temple itself was built in 1759 during the era of King Anak Agung Gede Ngurah, a descendant of King Karangasem Bali who once conquered parts of Lombok Island in the 17th century. The complex is quite unique as it holds two very different huge buildings, namely Gaduh Temple, which is used as a place of worship for Hindus, and Kemaliq building, which is considered sacred by some Muslim Sasak people as it is still used until today for traditional ritual ceremonies. Sasak humanist Suparman Taufik said the procession of perang topat was a form of gratitude to God for the blessings they received throughout the year. This is said to be related to the existence of the Langser water springs situated right beside Lingsar Temple complex. For centuries, the Lingsar people believed that the water springs came into existence after Raden Mas Sumilir, a Muslim missionary in Lombok during the 15th century, thrust his cane to the ground. Until today, the Langser (now known as Lingsar) water springs are able to water the farming grounds for not only the Lingsar community but also for some parts of Central Lombok. It allows Lingsar farmers to plant and harvest paddies thrice a year. Perang topat has always been conducted on the 15th day of the 7th month in the Sasak Lombok calendar, also known as puranam sasih kepitu (the seventh full moon), or the 15th day of the 6th month in the Hindu Bali calendar, also known as puranam sasi kenem (the sixth full moon). This year, it falls on a full moon night on Dec. 13. "Perang topat started during Rarak Kembang Waru, or the falling of waru flower, which was around 5 p.m. Later during the night, Hindu people will celebrate odalan, or the birthday of Lingsar Temple, by conducting Pujawali ceremony. While Muslims conducted napak tilas (commemoration) of Raden Mas Sumilir, a Muslim missionary from Demak, Central Java who spread Islam in Lombok," said Suparman. (Read also: West Nusa Tenggara eyes sports tourism after Lombok race) West Lombok Regent Fauzan Khalid during the opening of perang topat festival in Lingsar Temple complex in West Lombok on Dec. 13. (JP/Panca Nugraha) People began arriving at Lingsar Temple complex since Tuesday afternoon. Both the Gaduh Temple and Kemaliq prepared offerings in the form of fruits and crops and, of course, ketupat. The latter was prepared by locals who hailed from various hamlets in Lingsar village, which include Hindus and Muslims. These offerings were later paraded circling the Kemaliq building accompanied with traditional music. While the parade was ongoing, hundreds of local residents and visitors waited in the Kemaliq yard for the topat to be distributed and thrown. They believe that the ketupat left after the "war" will bring good luck for their upcoming harvest. "This has happened since a long time ago; if you get topat, you will have good luck. Farmers can expect to have a good harvest; merchants can expect to have a good sale," said Suharyani, 45, a Lingsar resident who joined the event. This year, in addition to local people, many domestic and foreign tourists also participated to see first-hand the popular tradition. "This is the only war in the world that is done without hatred or casualties as it is a symbol of brotherhood and tolerance," said Fauzan. He added that West Lombok, home to multi-ethnic residents, is a convenient destination for tourists. "This is the culture richness of West Lombok; the colors of culture." (kes) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin News Desk (The Straits Times/Asia News Network) Singapore Thu, December 15, 2016 A woman has given birth after doctors restored her fertility using frozen ovarian tissue removed when she was a young child. The 24-year-old is thought to be the first in the world to have a baby after having an ovary frozen before the onset of puberty, says a BBC report. Moaza Al Matrooshi, whose son was delivered at the privately-run Portland Hospital in London on Dec 13, told the British broadcaster: "It's like a miracle... We've been waiting so long for this result - a healthy baby." Her doctor, Sara Matthews, a consultant in gynaecology and fertility, said she was overjoyed for the family - and delighted by the hope it offered to others too. "This is a huge step forward. We know that ovarian tissue transplantation works for older women, but we've never known if we could take tissue from a child, freeze it and make it work again." Doctors say it will give hope to many other girls and young women who risk losing the chance of motherhood as a result of treatment for cancer, blood or immune disorders. Moaza Al Matrooshi, who is from Dubai, was born with beta thalassaemia, an inherited blood disorder that is fatal if untreated. She needed chemotherapy, which damages the ovaries, before receiving a bone marrow transplant from her brother at Great Ormond Street Hospital in London. So, prior to treatment, when she was nine years old, she had her right ovary removed in an operation in Leeds, where the tissue was frozen. Fragments of her ovarian tissue were mixed with cryo-protective agents and slowly reduced in temperature to minus 196 deg C, before being stored under liquid nitrogen. (Read also: Can yoga overcome infertility and help you conceive?) Woman gives birth in London after doctors restored her fertility using frozen ovary taken when she was a child https://t.co/h3UxJRuFUU BBC Breaking News (@BBCBreaking) December 14, 2016 Last year, surgeons in Denmark transplanted five slivers of the ovarian tissue back into her body - four were stitched on to her failed left ovary and one on to the side of her uterus, the BBC said. Moaza had been going through the menopause. But after the transplant, her hormone levels began returning to normal, she began ovulating and her fertility was restored. In order to maximize the chances of having a child, Moaza and her husband Ahmed underwent IVF treatment. From the eight eggs that were collected, three embryos were produced, two of which were implanted earlier this year. Moaza said: "I always believed that I would be a mum and that I would have a baby. I didn't stop hoping and now I have this baby - it is a perfect feeling." She also thanked her mother, whose idea it was to save her young daughter's ovarian tissue so that she might be able to have a family in the future. Dr Matthews, who conducted the fertility treatment, said: "Within three months of re-implanting her ovarian tissue, Moaza went from being menopausal to having regular periods again. She basically became a normal woman in her 20s with normal ovary function." Prof Helen Picton, who leads the division of reproduction and early development at the University of Leeds, carried out the ovary freezing. (Read also: How to increase your chances of pregnancy after 30) She told the BBC's Fergus Walsh: "This is incredibly encouraging. Moaza is a pioneer and was one of the first patients we helped back in 2001, before any baby had been born from ovary tissue preservation. "Worldwide more than 60 babies have been born from women who had their fertility restored, but Moaza is the first case from pre-pubertal freezing and the first from a patient who had treatment for beta thalassaemia." Researchers in Leeds have been at the forefront of ovarian tissue freezing. In 1999, scientists from Leeds were instrumental in performing the world's first transplant of frozen ovarian tissue. Prof Picton said that in Europe alone, several thousand girls and young women now had frozen ovarian tissue in storage. This is usually done prior to patients receiving chemotherapy or radiation treatment, both of which damage fertility. Moaza still has one embryo in storage as well as two remaining pieces of ovarian tissue. She told the BBC's Mr Walsh that she definitely plans to have another baby in the future. Earlier this year, a cancer patient from Edinburgh became the first UK woman to give birth following a transplant of her frozen ovary tissue. The mother, who conceived naturally, wished to remain anonymous. Last year, a woman in Belgium gave birth using ovarian tissue frozen when she was 13. Unlike Moaza, she had begun going through puberty when her ovary was removed. The first woman in the world to give birth following the transplantation of her own ovarian tissue was in Belgium in 2004, the BBC said. This article appeared on The Straits Times newspaper website, which is a member of Asia News Network and a media partner of The Jakarta Post Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Stefani Ribka, Wahyoe Boediwardhana and Nurul Fitri Ramadhani (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta/Surabaya Wed, December 14 2016 The Supreme Court has annulled a government road map designed to boost national tobacco production, ruling that the plan is incompatible with child protection and public health, among other concerns. A 2015 Industry Ministry regulation on the tobacco road map, which targeted an output rise to 524.2 billion cigarettes by 2020, was appealed earlier this year by five antitobacco activists with the assistance of lawyers from the Solidarity of Public Advocates for Tobacco Control (SAPTA), led by prominent lawyer Todung Mulya Lubis. The court ruled against the road map, arguing it violated five higher-level regulations, namely the laws on health (No. 36/2009), human rights (No. 39/1999), international convention on economic, social and cultural rights (No. 11/2005), child protection (No. 23/2002) and excise (No. 11/1995). to Read Full Story SUBSCRIBE NOW Starting from IDR 55,500/month Unlimited access to our web and app content e-Post daily digital newspaper No advertisements, no interruptions Privileged access to our events and programs Subscription to our newsletters We accept Register to read 3 premium articles for free Already subscribed? login Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Indra Budiari (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Wed, December 14 2016 Observers say there should be no reason for distrusting the panel of judges in the ongoing blasphemy trial of Jakarta Governor Basuki Ahok Tjahaja Purnama as there are very few controversial rulings in the records of the five judges. North Jakarta District Court spokesman Hasoloan Sianturi has said that the five Dwiarso Budi Santiarto, Jupriadi, Abdul Rosyad, Joseph V. Rahantoknam and I Wayan Wirjana were the best judges for the trial, which is one of the countrys most high-profile of 2016. to Read Full Story SUBSCRIBE NOW Starting from IDR 55,500/month Unlimited access to our web and app content e-Post daily digital newspaper No advertisements, no interruptions Privileged access to our events and programs Subscription to our newsletters We accept Register to read 3 premium articles for free Already subscribed? login Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin News Desk (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 Environment activists are calling on the government to increase public participation in forest management as the urge to deal with climate change is increasing. Forest People Program researcher Emil Kleden said on Thursday that the lack of government regulations that highlight public participation resulted in neglect of forest control and management in Indonesia. "The public could actually participate by overseeing the government on forest management effectiveness, but until now we do not see such regulations," he said during a discussion in Jakarta. The government has formulated 12 regulations on climate change management, from presidential decrees to gubernatorial decrees, but no article in the regulations stipulates public participation, according to research by the Association for Community and Ecology-Based Law Reform (HuMa). In a similar vein, HuMa executive director Dahniar Andriani said the government had to encourage public participation, particularly by indigenous people who had managed customary forests for decades. "Managing customary forests is a tradition for indigenous people. We want the government to appreciate that," he said. Andi Buyung Saputra, head of the Ammatoa Kajang customary institution in South Sulawesi, said that the government should not underestimate public participation over climate change. "It is the indigenous people who were directly responsible for the forests even before we knew the term 'climate change'," he said. (adt/evi) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin News Desk (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 The Home Affairs Ministry could temporarily dismiss Jakarta Governor Basuki Ahok Tjahaja Purnama from his position as he is now on trial as a suspect in a case involving blasphemy, an official has said. If the court procures a letter explaining the charges and maximum sentence that might be given to Ahok, the Home Affairs Ministry could temporarily dismiss him. If judges later decide he is not guilty, he can go back to his position as a governor, the ministrys director general of regional autonomy, Sumarsono, said as quoted by kompas.com on Wednesday. Sumarsono, who currently serves as Jakarta acting governor, further said that without such a letter, the ministry could not process the temporary dismissal of Ahok. (Read also: Ahok supporters remain loyal despite public pressure) Citing Law No. 23/2014 on regional administrations, Sumarsono said a court could deliver such a notification letter to the Home Affairs Ministry if a regional leader faced a criminal charge, which carried a maximum sentence of more than five years in prison. Ahok is now charged for allegedly violating Articles 156 and 156a of the Criminal Code on blasphemy, which carries a maximum sentence of four and five years imprisonment, respectively. Sumarsono said should Ahok be temporarily dismissed, Jakarta Deputy Governor Djarot Saiful Hidayat would be appointed as acting governor until October 2017. The new governor and deputy governor would be inaugurated in December 2017, he explained. (cal/ebf) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Safrin La Batu (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 The Jakarta Police said Wednesday that Jakarta Governor Basuki Ahok Tjahaja Purnama had told them in a questioning session that the Facebook post of Buni Yani had not only hurt him, but also the city and all of its residents. In the questioning session held in October, Ahok claimed Bunis post was a misrepresentation of what he had actually said in his speech, which had led to him being named a blasphemy suspect, Adj. Sr. Comr. Nova Irone Surentu, one of the police investigators, said in a hearing to respond to Bunis pretrial motion on Wednesday. Ahok told the police that with many people now considering him a blasphemer, his life has been threatened, and a man once promised to give Rp 1 billion (US$75,274) to anybody who could kill him. [Ahok] also feels that Jakarta and its residents were threatened by the demonstration on Nov. 4, 2016, Nova said, referring to the mass rally to demand the immediate arrest of Ahok. Buni filed the pretrial motion to challenge the polices decision to name him a suspect of inciting religious and ethnic hatred with the Facebook post. He previously claimed that he was just a victim of "criminalization" because he made the post to encourage discussion among his Facebook friends. (jun) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Callistasia Anggun Wijaya (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 Supporters of Jakarta Governor Basuki "Ahok" Tjahaja Purnama have said they will continue to support the incumbent in the 2017 election despite mounting public pressure over his blasphemy case. Hundreds of Ahok supporters filled his campaign headquarters, Rumah Lembang in Menteng, Central Jakarta, on Thursday, to show their support. In front of his supporters, Ahok confidently described several programs, concerning health and education, he promised to create if he was elected in next years gubernatorial election. (Read also: Ahok could be temporarily dismissed due to blasphemy case) All visitors, including several celebrities, enthusiastically listened to Ahoks speech. They also took an opportunity to take photos with the governor. I will keep supporting Pak Ahok who has been mistreated in this case. This is a character assassination committed by people who have ulterior motives, Rahmi Prabawa, 39, a resident from Cilandak, South Jakarta. Another supporter, Aini, 47, a South Jakarta resident, expressed her optimism that the case would not decrease Ahok's electability because of his satisfying work performance. Several people have used this case for the sake of their own interests because they can't beat Ahok's vision, mission and programs. As a Muslim, I don't feel offended by Ahok's speech, this case is just politically-motivated, she said. Ahok could not hold back his tears when he read out his exception before a judge panel during his first blasphemy trial at the North Jakarta District Court on Tuesday. The non-active governor told the judges that he had never intended to insult the Quran in his remarks during his working visit to Thousand Islands on Sept. 27. (ebf) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Safrin La Batu (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 An anti-Ahok rally organizer gave testimony before the court on Thursday saying that he watched Jakarta Governor Basuki "Ahok" Tjahaja Purnama's statement, allegedly insulting Islam, for the first time on the city's official TV channel. Munarman, the coordinator of the National Movement to Safeguard the Indonesian Ulema Council's Edict (GNPF-MUI), said that before organizing the rallies, on Nov. 4 and Dec. 2 as a response to Ahok's alleged blasphemy, he watched TV and the official Youtube channel, not Buni Yani's Facebook post. "I coincidentally watched the TV broadcast," Munarman testified in Buni's pretrial hearing in the South Jakarta District Court. (Read also: Buni Yani, uploader of Ahok's blasphemy video, named suspect) Munarman said some people, who later became part of the GNPF-MUI, then held a meeting to decide how to respond to Ahok's statement, which some believe insulted Islam. "We did not discuss Buni's post at all during the meeting," he said. The Jakarta Police have named Buni a suspect for inciting religious and ethnic hatred by posting a truncated recording of Ahok's speech. The police said the post provoked people because Buni had added in text that was not said by the governor. Buni has filed a pretrial motion to challenge the police's decision in naming him a suspect, which he has called "a criminalization against him". He previously claimed to have made the post simply to encourage discussions among his Facebook friends. (dan) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Liza Yosephine (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15 2016 Jakarta Governor Basuki Ahok Tjahaja Purnama is set to be temporarily suspended from his position pending a formal notification from the court on his status as a defendant in a blasphemy case. Ahok, who has been on leave while campaigning for reelection, may become non-active as he is standing trial for alleged blasphemy at the North Jakarta District Court. The first hearing kicked off on Tuesday. The Home Ministrys regional autonomy director general Sumarsono, who is also acting Jakarta governor, explained that deputy governor Djarot Saiful Hidayat could then become acting governor. to Read Full Story SUBSCRIBE NOW Starting from IDR 55,500/month Unlimited access to our web and app content e-Post daily digital newspaper No advertisements, no interruptions Privileged access to our events and programs Subscription to our newsletters We accept Register to read 3 premium articles for free Already subscribed? login Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin News Desk (The Jakarta Post) Denpasar Thu, December 15, 2016 South Denpasar Police said the cause of death of a beauty blogger, Rini Cesillia, 26, was electrocution from a broken water heater. The hose channeled water and electricity, which killed Rini. South Denpasar Police chief Adj. Comr. Aris Purwanto said his team, assisted by officers from state utility company PLN, was investigating the problem with the water heater. The victim died from a broken water heater, Aris said as quoted by kompas.com. on Wednesday. PLN found problems in the wiring that supplied electricity to the water heater: the electricity current flowed with the water, which is extremely dangerous. Rini, originally from West Jakarta and known through her blog www.rinicesillia.com, was found dead holding the shower handle in her bathroom on Tuesday at 1 p.m. local time. She suffered from burns on her chest. (evi) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin News Desk (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 Jakarta Police chief Insp. Gen. Mochamad Iriawan bestowed on Wednesday an award to traffic police officer Adj. First. Insp. Sutisna for demonstrating a high degree of patience during an attack by a car driver. Sutisna turned his back and did not retaliate when a female driver reportedly shouted at him and assaulted him amid heavy traffic on Jl. West Jatinegara in East Jakarta. We implemented the reward and punishment system to improve the performance of police personnel. [Sutisna] was given the award because of his dedication, loyalty and high degree of patience, Jakarta Police spokesman Sr. Comr. Raden Prabowo Argo Yuwono said as quoted by kompas.com. He added that Sutisna should be example for other police officers. Sutisna, who has been a policeman since 1993, won praise from netizens when a short clip of the incident went viral on Tuesday. The driver was seen leaving her white van and yelling at Sutisna. She stopped her car right in front of me and yelled at me using harsh words, Sutisna said separately. According to him, the woman claimed to be an official at the Supreme Court. Sutisna said the woman complained because he had blocked her way. He then took a picture of her cars license plate, using his cell phone, in order to make a report, but the action made the woman more furious. She got out of her car and approached me and tried to forcefully grab my phone, Sutisna said. He tried to defend himself and took the womans car key but the woman became more violent, and was seen pulling at the officers uniform. After the altercation, Sutisna reported the incident to the East Jakarta Police. I have forgiven her but I still filed the report as I felt she had insulted my uniform [and institution], Sutisna said. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Tama Salim (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 EU Ambassador to Indonesia Vincent Guerend has praised the efforts to reactivate the EU-Indonesian legislature friendship group, which aims to develop further partnerships between the two parties. The EU values the role of legislatures in bilateral relations. This is particularly true in the case of Indonesia, the third largest democracy in the world, Guerend told The Jakarta Post in a statement on Wednesday. The revival of the Indonesia friendship group in the European Parliament is a significant contribution to better political and people-to-people contacts between the EU and Indonesia, he further said. The friendship group is a forum where Indonesian and European legislators can exchange views and experiences on cross-cutting issues of common concern. Currently the group has 22 members from the European Parliament, with more expected to join. The agreement on the revival of the dormant legislature cooperation mechanism was signed during a working visit by Indonesian delegates led by Foreign Minister Retno LP Marsudi to Brussels last month. The House, together with the Peoples Consultative Assembly, is expected to form another friendship group as the counterpart to the European-led mechanism signed in Brussels. (ebf) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Tama Salim (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 The European Union (EU) has sought to expand security cooperation with Indonesia under the recently reactivated EU-Indonesian parliamentarian friendship group, which aims to bridge understanding between the two partners. During a meeting on Wednesday, Abdul Kharis Almasyhari, the chairman of the House of Representatives Commission I overseeing foreign affairs and EU Ambassador to Indonesia Vincent Guerend discussed the possibility of cooperation on maritime security. Kharis said the EU delegation particularly singled out cooperation to address the frequent kidnappings near the maritime borders between Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines. An interesting aspect of defense and security that we touched upon [in the meeting] was on the purpose to safeguard Indonesia from hijackings and kidnappings," Kharis told The Jakarta Post on Wednesday. [Guerend] said the EU can draw from its experience of cooperating with the Philippines in southern Mindanao, he added, referring to an area known as a regional hotbed for terrorist activity. The meeting between House lawmakers and EU delegates on Wednesday was partly to follow up last months agreement in Brussels to revive their stagnant parliamentary cooperation mechanism. The agreement was achieved during a working visit by Indonesian delegates led by Foreign Minister Retno LP Marsudi. Kharis indicated that the Euro bloc might be able to help prevent further kidnappings that affected Indonesian nationals. I told him that terrorism is a global threat and that we have to team up against it by sharing input and experiences, said the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) politician. In the past year, over a dozen Indonesian nationals have been kidnapped by Filipino militant group Abu Sayyaf, with four fishermen still being held hostage. (ebf) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Margareth S. Aritonang (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 The House of Representatives concluded on Thursday a month-long sitting session, passing two bills into laws and delaying 40 others. The deliberations of this years priority bills, most of which have thus far failed to pass the House, will be continued when the next sitting session commences in the middle of January next year. House Speaker Setya Novanto said his institution aimed to improve its legislative process. President [Joko] Jokowi [Widodo] has repeatedly encouraged the House not to issue too many laws. With his message, he probably wants us to produce better regulations, he told a plenary meeting on Thursday. We will improve collaboration with the President to improve the quality of national legislation, the Golkar politician added. One of the two newly approved laws is the law on construction services, which regulate comprehensively and in more details matters related to the construction sector, including the mechanism to use foreign services. The second law is on the ratification of a treaty, which regulates territorial seas between Indonesia and Singapore in the eastern part of the Singapore Strait. Although lawmakers failed to achieve the 2016 legislation target, they have agreed to add 13 more bills to the list of 40 priority bills targeted for approval next year. This includes the amendment of a 2014 law on legislative institutions, known as the MD3 Law, which is expected to pave the way to granting a leadership seat in the House and the Peoples Consultative Assembly (MPR) to the ruling Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P). The decision to add and extend the deliberations of the rest of the bills is based on an agreement between the House and the government, said House Legislative Body (Baleg) chairman Firman Subagyo. (ebf) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Arya Dipa (The Jakarta Post) Bandung, West Java Thu, December 15, 2016 The National Police's Densus 88 counterterrorism squad arrested a couple from Tasikmalaya, West Java, on Thursday for their alleged involvement in a plan to bomb a major target in Jakarta. The husband and wife, identified as Hendra Gunawan and Tutin Sugiarti, were arrested at 4:30 a.m. from a rented house in Sukamaju Kaler subdistrict, said West Java Police spokesman Sr. Comr. Yusri Yunus. The couple is now undergoing interrogation at the Tasikmalaya Polices headquarters, he said. On Saturday, Densus 88 arrested four suspects in the West Java city of Bekasi and the Central Java city of Karanganyar for planning a terror attack to a major target, believed to be the State Palace, in Jakarta. (Read also: Four arrested, two being hunted in Jakarta bombing plot) The first two suspects, identified only as MSN and AS, were arrested on the Kalimalang overpass in Bekasi, while another suspect, a 27-year-old woman identified only as DYN, was arrested in a rented house in Bekasis Bintara Jaya subdistrict. In the house, the police found a high-explosive bomb, weighing about 3 kilograms, packed into a pressure cooker. The fourth suspect, a man identified as S, was arrested in Karanganyar later in the evening. The police suspect that Tutin had been involved in the plot by suggesting that DYN carry out suicide attack. The 37-year-old housewife also allegedly introduced the suggested suicide bomber to MSN, who helped construct the bomb. (hwa) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Anton Hermansyah (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 Telco player Indosat Ooredoo is looking for a way to participate in the synergy involving state-owned enterprise (SOE), a director said Thursday. Wholesale and enterprise director Herfini Haryono said that SOE synergy program, such as the integration of the ATMs of state-owned banks, provided potential for telecommunications companies, but only Telkom Indonesia had been included by the government so far. "We already asked the SOE Ministry if we can be an alternative IT provider in the program along with the 'big brother' [Telkom]," Herfini said during the release of Indosat Ooredoo ICT's 2017 annual report in Jakarta on Thursday. She said that despite of 65 percent of company's shares being owned by Qatari Ooredoo, the government still owned 14.29 percent. The company still gave dividends to the government and reported to the SOE ministry. Herfini said that banking sector synergy was already monopolized by Telkom, but other synergy projects were still open. "We can supply the technology to airport operator Angkasa Pura or port operator Pelindo, from WiFi in the passenger lounges to traffic management systems," she said. (evi) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin (The Jakarta Post) Samarinda Thu, December 15 2016 Samarinda Police in East Kalimantan have arrested a man who allegedly attacked a crime reporter of a local newspaper last week, leaving the victim with multiple stab wounds. The suspect was arrested on Jl. Damanhuri, Samarinda, on Tuesday evening by North Samarinda Police officers. He was shot in both legs for resisting arrest, police claimed. The suspect tried to run away when our personnel surrounded him, North Samarinda Police general crimes unit head Sec. Insp. Wawan Gunawan said on Wednesday. to Read Full Story SUBSCRIBE NOW Starting from IDR 55,500/month Unlimited access to our web and app content e-Post daily digital newspaper No advertisements, no interruptions Privileged access to our events and programs Subscription to our newsletters We accept Register to read 3 premium articles for free Already subscribed? login Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin News Desk (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 The Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), as the official agency that provides development assistance on behalf of the Japanese government, has donated 500 tents for victims of an earthquake that struck Pidie Jaya, Aceh, on Dec. 7. The tents, comprising 100 large tents and 400 lightweight tents, have been provided by the JICA in response to a request for assistance conveyed by the National Disaster Mitigation Agency (BPBN), following the earthquake. The aid was symbolically presented to Indonesia during the celebration of World Tsunami Awareness Day 2016 held in Jakarta on Thursday. I would like to express my gratitude to the Japanese government. Hopefully, it will of benefit [to the victims], Vice President Jusuf Kalla said. A member of Japans House of Representatives, Teru Fukui, said it was expected the assistance provided could ease the burden of the victims. He also hoped Japan and Indonesia would see continued bilateral cooperation between the two countries in the future, particularly in terms of raising awareness over the early detection of natural disasters. The BNPB reported that as of Dec. 13, 102 people had died, 666 people sustained injuries, and more than 85,000 people had left their homes following the 6.5 magnitude quake. (fac/ebf) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Margareth S. Aritonang (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 An agreement between political parties to add one more deputy speaker at the House of Representatives as well as the Peoples Consultative Assembly (MPR) raises questions about whether more leaders can actually improve the poor performance of the legislative institutions. Some lawmakers say that the additional deputy speaker on top of the current four deputy speakers will have no impact on the decisions regarding the work of the institutions. The chairmanship never makes any decisions because it is the Houses internal bodies that make decisions [on policies], said lawmaker Yandri Susanto of the National Mandate Party (PAN) on Thursday. (Read also: Setya regains old post amid Dec. 2 anxiety) The agreement to include the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P) in the chairmanships of the House and the MPR is a result of a week-long lobbying among leaders of the 10 political factions in the legislative institution in an exchange of collective support for the return of Golkar Party chairman Setya Novanto as speaker of the House. However, Bambang Wuryanto, the secretary of the PDI-P faction at the House said the ruling party could effectively endorse more populist policies by having its representatives among the leaders. The current four deputy speakers are Fadli Zon from the Gerindra Party, Agus Hermanto from the Democratic Party, Taufik Kurniawan from PAN and Fahri Hamzah from the Prosperous Justice Party. (jun) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin News Desk (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 The National Police confirmed on Thursday that its general crime directorate (Bareskrim) had summonsed comedian-turned National Mandate Party (PAN) politician Eko Hendro Purnomo for questioning as a result of a statement made by the House of Representatives member, which questioned the polices recent arrest of alleged terrorists. Yes, he was asked to come to the police for questioning related to his statement to the newspapers, National Police spokesman Insp. Gen. Boy Rafli Amar said as reported by tribunnews.com. Boy said Eko was reported by a police investigator, named Sofyan Armawan, on the basis of Article 207 of the Criminal Code and Law 11/2008 on information and electronic transactions. (Read also: Suspects in plot to bomb State Palace part of IS-affiliated network: Police) Boy insisted that the alleged terrorist plot to bomb the State Palace was not staged by police but was genuine. Earlier, several newspapers quoted Eko who said the arrest of the terrorists was a diversion from the blasphemy case implicating Jakarta Governor Basuki Ahok Tjahaja Purnama. PAN along with three other parties, the Democratic Party, the National Awakening Party and the United Development Party, have nominated Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono, the son of former president Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, as a candidate in the gubernatorial election in February next year. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin News Desk (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 Police confiscated several pieces of evidence during a search operation at the private residence of Rachmawati Soekarnoputri, the daughter of Sukarno, the countrys first president, on Jl. Jatipadang, Pasar Minggu, South Jakarta, on Thursday morning. Rachmawatis lawyer Aldwin Rahardian said a member of the politicians legal team oversaw the search. Sopyan, a lawyer and my colleague, is on standby at [Rachmawatis house], he said as quoted by kompas.com on Thursday. The search is reported to have started at 8 a.m. Several items, comprising documents and books belonging to Ibu Rachmawati, have been confiscated, said Aldwin. Several hours earlier, the police also searched Rachmawatis office at Bung Karno University (UBK) complex located on Jl. Kimia and Jl. Pegangsaan Timur, Menteng, Central Jakarta. The search took place from 10:30 p.m. on Wednesday until 1 a.m. Thursday. On Dec. 2, the National Police arrested Rachmawati and 10 other prominent people for treason-related charges and insulting the government. They were accused of attempting to use a mass demonstration against Jakarta Governor Basuki Ahok Tjahaja Purnama on Dec. 2 at the National Monument (Monas) to topple the current government. The nine others arrested were Gen. (ret) Kivlan Zein; former lawmaker Sri Bintang Pamungkas; musician Ahmad Dhani; artist Ratna Sarumpaet; and activists identified only as Adityawarman, Eko, Firza Huzein, Jamran and Rizal. Rachmawati has denied the accusations. I strongly deny the treason accusations. I didnt commit treason and I never attempted to commit treason against the current government, said sister of former president and Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P) chairperson Megawati Soekarnoputri in a previous statement. (ebf) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Safrin La Batu (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 The Jakarta Police reiterated their decision to name university lecturer Buni Yani a suspect for inciting religious and ethnic hatred, through his Facebook post, in accordance to existing laws. Buni has been charged with violating Article 28 of the Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE) Law on inciting religious and ethnic hatred online, which carries a maximum sentence of six years in prison for uploading an edited video to make Governor Basuki Ahok Tjahaja Purnama appear as if he had committed blasphemy. Speaking to reporters on Wednesday after a hearing at the South Jakarta District Court following Bunis pretrial motion to challenge the polices move, Jakarta Police legal division head Sr. Comr. Agus Rohmat said police investigators decided to name Buni suspect after collecting four pieces of evidences. The law requires that the police should have at least two pieces of evidence before naming a person suspect. We named him a suspect after we obtained evidence as stipulated by the Criminal Law Procedures Code (KUHAP) Agus said. During the Wednesday hearing, Agus said the four pieces of evidence the police had obtained were: witnesses testimonies, expert statements, a number of letters from the suspect and additional clues. In the opening of his pretrial motion trial on Tuesday, Buni claimed that his status as a suspect in the case was invalid because the police had skipped procedures required by the law in an investigation. For example, Buni, who teaches at a private university in Jakarta, said investigators did not carry out a case reconstruction and immediately moved to naming him suspect. At Wednesdays trial, the police, however, insisted they had carried out all procedures, including case reconstruction. (hwa) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Fadli (The Jakarta Post) Batam Thu, December 15, 2016 Riau Islands Police chief Brig. Gen. Sambudi Gusdian took offense at a meme he perceived as mocking the police posted by Indonesian Chamber of Commerce (Kadin) Riau Islands chapter chairman Makruf Maulana in a Whatsapp message group, where both were members. The police have questioned several witnesses in relation to the meme, which contained the text: If a cooking pan bomb fails to divert the issue [from another case], try a thermal bottle [thermos] bomb. The meme allegedly was making a joke out of a case in which the police successfully foiled a plan to bomb the state palace from an explosive device partly made from a cooking pan in Bekasi, West Java. Pak Makruf, your post is inappropriate. You dont appreciate the National Polices effort, Sambudi replied in the group. Makruf immediately replied, saying that his post was indeed a mistake. However, for Sambudi, Makrufs apology was apparently not enough, where the police charged the businessman for violating the Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE) Law, which carries a maximum sentence of four years imprisonment. Riau Islands Police spokesperson Adj. Sr. Comr. Saptono Erlangga said Thursday the police followed up the case to give a lesson to Makruf to be careful when using social media. The police has taken offense with the post, Saptono said. Makruf said he regretted posting the meme. He said he thought it was funny but he did not have any intention to insult the polices efforts in eradicating terrorism. (evi) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Ina Parlina (The Jakarta Post) Tehran Thu, December 15 2016 Indonesia is seeking to forge closer economic ties with Iran as it plans to import liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and cooperate in the energy sector. President Joko Jokowi Widodo met with Iranian President Hassan Rouhani and a number of business delegates during his two-day state visit to the Persian Gulf country. to Read Full Story SUBSCRIBE NOW Starting from IDR 55,500/month Unlimited access to our web and app content e-Post daily digital newspaper No advertisements, no interruptions Privileged access to our events and programs Subscription to our newsletters We accept Register to read 3 premium articles for free Already subscribed? login Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Ina Parlina (The Jakarta Post) Tehran Thu, December 15, 2016 Indonesia is seeking to forge closer economic ties with Iran as it plans to import liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and cooperate in the energy sector. President Joko Jokowi Widodo met with Iranian President Hassan Rouhani and a number of business delegates during his two-day state visit to the Persian Gulf country. Both leaders expressed their commitment to taking bilateral relations to new heights by expanding economic cooperation, particularly in the energy sector. Indonesia agreed to purchase more than 500,000 metric tons of LPG from Iran in 2017. The purchase agreement ensures that price efficiency can be achieved, Jokowi said. Iran also expressed its commitment to investing in Indonesia by building an oil refinery in East Java and a 5,000-megawatt mobile power plant in an unspecified location. Both countries also explored the possibility of teaming up to operate two oil fields in Ab-Teymoura and Mansouri. Rouhani, who declared that Indonesia was a strategic energy partner, said, Iran is ready to meet Indonesian needs for oil, gas and LPG, as well as other products of the industry and later invited Jakarta to participate in Irans oil and gas industry. Indonesian Energy and Mineral Resources Minister Ignasius Jonan, who accompanied Jokowi on his state visit, said the two blocks were lucrative and that state-owned oil and gas firm Pertamina would submit a preliminary proposal on how to develop the two onshore fields in February next year. Jonan said there was also a possibility for a share split with Lukoil Russias second-biggest oil producer in the two oil fields. The cooperation between the two countries is being seen as a part of Irans attempt to breathe a new life into its energy industry, which has been paralyzed by international sanctions. The sanctions were lifted in January after the United Nations nuclear watchdog, the International Atomic Energy Agency, stated that Iran had met all the requirements agreed upon by six world powers. Iran has the worlds biggest natural gas reserves, which stand at 1,201.4 trillion cubic feet (34 trillion cubic meters), according to an estimate by BP Plc., as quoted by Bloomberg. Earlier in August, Pertamina and its Iranian counterpart, National Iran Oil Company (NIOC), signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to carry out a preliminary study on both fields. The NIOC previously agreed to supply Pertamina with a total volume of 600,000 metric tons of LPG for 2016 and 2017. The first shipment of LPG, which arrived in Indonesia on Oct. 13, marked the first time Iran had supplied gas to the country. Jokowi and Rouhani had also agreed to immediately carry out efforts to increase two-way trade amid decreasing bilateral trade activities between the two countries, said Foreign Minister Retno LP Marsudi. Bilateral trade between Indonesia and Iran amounted to US$273.1 million last year, down 39.1 percent from 2014, according to data from the Trade Ministry. From January to September this year, trade slid by 16.1 percent annually to $178.1 million. Indonesias exports declined by 16.3 percent to $144.2 million, while imports shrank by 15.2 percent to $33.9 million. Around 60 businesspeople joined Jokowi on his visit to Iran, and they are set to meet with their counterparts on Thursday. Indonesia and Iran also signed four MoUs on the electricity industry and renewable energy; mutual legal assistance; extradition cooperation; and incentives for investment. Jokowis trip to Iran was a reciprocal visit after Rouhani came to Jakarta in April last year for the 60th commemoration of the Asian-African Conference and joined a short bilateral meeting with Jokowi on the sidelines of the event. It was Jokowis first visit to Iran since taking office in 2014 and the first Indonesian presidential visit to Iran in eight years. The last Indonesian leader to visit Tehran was Jokowis predecessor Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono who visited former Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad in 2008. Jokowi spent his second day in Tehran in a series of meetings with Iranian officials, including separate sit-downs with Iranian Parliament Speaker Ali Larijani and Supreme Leader Ayatollah Sayyid Ali Hosseini Khamenei. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Farida Susanty (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15 2016 The government plans to release the calls for tender for maritime highway routes by the end of December after a one-month delay. From the bidding, private firms will be selected to take part in establishing five routes connecting the western and eastern parts of the sprawling archipelago, aimed at cutting high logistics costs. Transportation Ministry sea transportation director general Antonius Tonny Budiono said Wednesday that his office was currently preparing the necessary documents for the bidding. We are also seeking to decide the basic fare [for freightliners], he said. The routes offered to interested shipping companies comprised three existing crossways from Tanjung Perak in Surabaya to Bau-bau, Buton Island, Southeast Sulawesi; Tanjung Perak to Wanci, Wakatobi, Southeast Sulawesi; Tanjung Perak to Kalabahi, Alor, East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) and two new routes from Tanjung Perak to Sebatik, Nunukan, North Kalimantan and Tanjung Perak to Kisar, Maluku. The routes are slated to complement six existing routes served by state-owned shipping firm Pelayaran Nasional Indonesia (Pelni) that links Tanjung Perak port and Tanjung Priok in Jakarta to remote areas such as Larantuka, NTT. The vessels passing through these routes will deliver staple foods and basic commodities such as rice, sugar, flour, cooking oil, eggs, steel and cement with the goal of lowering their prices. The trips are subsidized to make them commercially viable. Transportation Minister Budi Karya Sumadi admitted that the bidding was yet to start, arguing that he wanted to ensure the subsidy provided for the program would go to the right cause. It isnt going well [right now]. We have to take corrective action. Im doing it this week, he said, in reference to the ministrys concern that traders might have monopolized trade in the ports passed by the maritime highway routes. It is thought that this has led to the failure to reduce price disparity between the regions. The Transportation Ministry targets to slash the price gap between densely-populated regions in the western part of the country and less densely-populated regions in the eastern part to between 10 percent and 20 percent, from the current level, which is thought to be hovering above 30 percent. The Transportation Ministry earmarked Rp 218.9 billion (US$16 million) this year to subsidize the six routes and the figure is raised to Rp 360 billion in the 2017 state budget to support the additional routes. The load factor of the ships, an indicator of efficiency, departing from the major ports to the remote areas has increased from 11 percent last year to an average of 80 percent although the load factor for return trips was still below 10 percent, the ministry has claimed. The ministrys sea traffic director Bay M. Hasani earlier said that in the future the winning bidders would also be responsible for maintaining the load factor for the ships as well as providing a back-up ship to run the routes. ----------------- To receive comprehensive and earlier access to The Jakarta Post print edition, please subscribe to our epaper through iOS' iTunes, Android's Google Play, Blackberry World or Microsoft's Windows Store. Subscription includes free daily editions of The Nation, The Star Malaysia, the Philippine Daily Inquirer and Asia News. to Read Full Story SUBSCRIBE NOW Starting from IDR 55,500/month Unlimited access to our web and app content e-Post daily digital newspaper No advertisements, no interruptions Privileged access to our events and programs Subscription to our newsletters We accept Register to read 3 premium articles for free Already subscribed? login Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Arya Dipa and Haeril Halim (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 Ten days before Christmas, the West Java provincial capital of Bandung, which has become a popular shopping destination, did not seem in the mood to celebrate the Christian holiday. At Bandung Indah Plaza, the citys oldest shopping center, few Christmas-themed decorations were on display. Only posters in red and green Christmas colors were seen at the main entrance. Some employees wore Santa hats, but not all. Adam, a supervisor, said there was no obligation for employees to put on such hats. Moreover, we dont have enough of the hats, he said on Wednesday. A number of employees at the Yogya store on Jl. RE Martadinata, meanwhile, were seen putting up Christmas decorations. Christmas accessories including Santa hats were for sale in one corner, but none of the employees were seen wearing the hats. Hours earlier, Bandung Mayor Ridwan Kamil said he had issued a circular calling on employers not to force non-Christian workers to wear Christmas-themed accessories. He said it was not aimed at promoting intolerance. Instead, the aim was to help prevent intolerant acts by hard-liners who might dislike Muslims being forced to wear Christmas paraphernalia. Some groups might think of raiding [the stores], claiming to represent the majority by doing vigilante acts. Its better for me to issue the circular, said Ridwan. In the circular, he asked employers to give staff the freedom to choose whether to wear Christmas accessories. Non-Christian workers can wear Santa hats as long as it is done voluntarily and sincerely. The controversy about wearing Santa accessories recurs every year as Muslims in Indonesia have mixed feelings over the use of such items ahead of Christmas for workers in malls and other public places. Ridwan said he had received complaints about workers being forced to wear Christmas accessories. General affairs manager of the Yogya Group retail chain in Bandung, Bambang Sucipto, welcomed the circular, saying the companys employees were of diverse religions. There is no obligation. If your faith says no, dont do so, he said. Last week, members of Ahlus Sunnah Defenders (PAS) and the Indonesia Islamic Preaching Council (DDII) forced the cancelation of a Christmas service at an auditorium, arguing that worship could not be conducted in a building available for public hire. Ridwan later asked the two organizations to apologize to the church. They said they would not apologize. Lets wait for a week, he said. Bandung Police chief Sr. Comr. Hendro Pandowo said the force was still investigating the incident. The Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) issued on Wednesday a fatwa banning Muslims from wearing any Christmas-related attributes. MUI edict division deputy head Huzaemah Tahido Yanggo said Muslims were forbidden from wearing attributes related to other faiths. It is haram [forbidden] for Muslims to wear other religions attributes, Huzaema told The Jakarta Post, adding that the MUI had asked the government to punish companies that forced Muslim workers to wear Christmas accessories. Hendardi, chairman of human rights group the Setara Institute, said the fatwa was an overreaction. He said he was worried hard-line Muslims could use the fatwa to justify conducting raids. People should be aware that the fatwa is nonbinding, he told the Post. Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin News Desk (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 Naman Sanip, 52, a man suspected of having disrupted a campaign visit by Jakarta Deputy Governor Djarot Sjaiful Hidayat, the running mate of incumbent gubernatorial candidate Basuki "Ahok" Tjahaja Purnama, maintained his innocence during his trial, which resumed at the West Jakarta District Court on Thursday. The courts panel of judges commenced Namans trial after it rejected the exceptions he raised in the previous hearing on Wednesday. In Wednesdays hearing, Naman, a resident of Kembangan, West Jakarta, read out three points of exception. In one of the points, the chicken porridge vendor stated he came to the venue of Djarots campaign event in Kembangan in mid-November simply to exercise his civil rights to express his opinion on blasphemy allegations against Ahok. He did not have the aim of disrupting Djarots campaign as what prosecutors had accused him of, he claimed. The court decided, first, to reject the [points of] exception raised by the defendant. Second, to order the prosecutors to continue his trial, presiding judge Masrizal said as quoted by kompas.com, after hearing Namans explanations in Thursdays hearing. Naman has been charged of violating Article 187 of the 2016 Regional Elections Law on disturbing a campaign activity, which is punishable with up to six months behind bars. As previously reported, an act of resistance took place during Djarot's campaign visit in Kembangan, West Jakarta, on Nov. 9 The Ahok-Djarot pair have met numerous rejections on their campaign trail in several parts across Jakarta after the governor was named a suspect in a blasphemy case on Nov. 16. (saf/ebf) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Fadli (The Jakarta Post) Batam Thu, December 15 2016 Dusk had just settled over the ocean when a detachment of Navy personnel on a small patrol boat descended on a vessel unloading goods at an illegal quay in Barelang, Riau Islands, on a recent evening. The personnel, who were members of the Navys Western Fleet Quick Response (WFQR) team, had stalked their target, the Putri Setia, right after the vessel left neighboring Singapore. It was a successful raid. From on board the Putri Setia, the officers hauled out what they described as interesting cargo, including used Singaporean military uniforms. Singapore has denied the allegations that it dumps second-hand goods on Indonesia. However, the raid on and impoundment of the Putri Setia only convinces the authorities that that there is truth in the claims. The Putri Setia, which we impounded, was one of the vessels involved in smuggling activities from neighboring countries, Commodore S. Irawan, commander of the Tanjung Pinang Main Naval Base, told The Jakarta Post recently. The Navys Western Fleet set up the WFQR with the aim of combating crimes at sea in border areas. A particular focus is the Malacca Strait, Riau Islands and Natuna, which are among the busiest sea lanes in the world. Every month, it impounds up to six vessels involved in illegal activities in Indonesian waters. The team relies on intelligence to do its job, which has proven effective. Riau Islands province receives priority because of its proximity to close neighbors like Singapore, Malaysia, Vietnam and Thailand. The provinces territory is seen as vulnerable to transnational crimes, with smuggling being the most common criminal activity. Smuggled goods are mostly found in Batam, Bintan and Karimun islands, where the contraband is sold for much lower than the market prices in their countries of origin. The illicit goods find their way to the islands through illegal quays that locals facetiously call rat ports, which often double as transit points for Indonesian illegal workers on their way to or from Malaysia. The Maritime Security Board (Bakamla) has discovered that Batam has at least 40 such rat ports. Most of the smuggled goods come from our neighboring countries, Sr. Comr. Hadi Purnomo, deputy chief of Bakamlas Western Zone, said. On Anamabas and Natuna islands, the most common crime is illegal fishing. The Maritime and Fisheries Resources Monitoring Force (PSDKP) office in Batam handled 29 cases of illegal fishing by foreign boats from the period of January to November this year. Most of the vessels illegally entered Natuna waters when they were caught by the Navy and police. Since Indonesia proclaimed war on illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing in 2014, it has caught 89 foreign boats illegally fishing in Riau Islands alone. Although 33 of these have been destroyed, the controversial tactic is yet to bring about the desired deterrent effect and poaching continues until this day. Authorities admit that the rampant illegal fishing in the western region is difficult to curb due to inadequate supporting facilities, budget constraints and a limited number of personnel. Water police in Batam, for instance, are equipped with only two patrol boats the KP Bisma 8001 and the KP Antasena to deal with proachers in Batam and Natuna. The local Bakamla only has 10 patrol boats with 300 personnel to oversee the territory from Aceh Province to West Java. Ideally each province should have 10 patrol boats. The chance to commit crimes [in Indonesian waters] is huge because the area lacks proper supervision, Hadi Purnomo of Bakamla said. The patrol problem is currently being solved by conducting joint patrols involving interdepartmental maritime authorities as well as local communities, AKBP Agung Hendrie from the water polices institutional cooperation division said. As an institution in charge of overseeing security in the seas, Bakamla is concerned about the inadequate regulations it badly needs to carry out its many tasks. Law No. 32/2014 on maritime affairs gives too broad technical and job definitions. While awaiting the government and the House of Representatives to draft a more detailed bill on maritime security, local law enforcers court residents in the outermost regions to participate in safeguarding the territories. Government officials are out on information campaigns that aim to improve residents awareness about security. Hopefully, community participation will compensate for our limitations, Agung said. to Read Full Story SUBSCRIBE NOW Starting from IDR 55,500/month Unlimited access to our web and app content e-Post daily digital newspaper No advertisements, no interruptions Privileged access to our events and programs Subscription to our newsletters We accept Register to read 3 premium articles for free Already subscribed? login Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Callistasia Anggun Wijaya (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 Jakarta gubernatorial candidates Basuki Ahok Tjahaja Purnama and Anies Baswedan are set to attend a debate hosted by a private television station at the Djakarta Theater in Central Jakarta on Thursday. Ahok and Anies will be present with their running mates, Djarot Saiful Hidayat and Sandiaga Uno, respectively. Like a previous gubernatorial debate hosted by another private television station on Dec. 9, candidate Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono and his running mate, Sylviana Murni, have decided not to attend todays debate. According to Agus, attending the gubernatorial candidates debates held by the two private television stations is purely a matter of choice. He said candidates were only required to attend television debates officially conducted by the Jakarta General Elections Commission (KPU Jakarta). Therefore, he said he hoped no parties would make a fuss over his decision. I have prepared my own strategy. I respect other people's choices and I hope they can respect mine, Agus told journalists during a campaign visit to Jl. Tegal Parang Selatan, Mampang Prapatan, South Jakarta, on Wednesday. Agus absence in the TV debate on Dec. 9 was criticized by Anies and Sandiaga campaign team member Anggawira. He said Agus did not want to attend the debate simply because he was not ready to lead the capital. (ebf) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin News Desk (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 Cengkareng Police found a newborn, who had died of stabbing wounds, in a house in Cengkareng, West Jakarta, on Wednesday evening. The mother has been accused of killing her newborn baby. Cengkareng Police chief Comr. Eka Baasith said Thursday, as quoted by wartakotalive.com, the case began to unravel after Lia Aprilia, 20, who had blood all over her body, told her roommate, Rias Melani, 21, that she had a miscarriage. Rias took Lia to Budha Tzu Chi Hospital. The doctors were suspicious because the examination found indications that she had just given birth to a baby rather than experiencing a miscarriage, Eka said. Upon learning that information, Rias went back to their house to look for a baby and found a baby boy wrapped in cloth, having suffered from stab wounds. She reported the finding to the police. The police took the baby to Budha Tzu Chi Hospital and arrested Lia, who received medical treatment at Police Hospital in Kramat Jati, East Jakarta. Eka said Lia probably gave birth to the baby in her room. She was not married, so the police suspect she was ashamed of having a child out of wedlock. Lia lived with her coworker, who worked as a waitress at a food stall. Eka said the roommate did not realize Lia was pregnant because her body was still small. (evi) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Damar Harsanto (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 Dora Natalia Singarimbun, an employee with the Supreme Court, was captured on video attacking a traffic police officer. She has apologized for her wrongdoings on her Facebook account. "I apologize to all Indonesian people, especially those who felt offended [by my actions]. I promise to change, to think before acting," Dora wrote on her Facebook account. To the traffic policeman, Dora also promised to pay him a visit to ask for forgiveness. "Regarding legal consequences, I am ready to face any punishment for my wrongdoings," she added. On Wednesday, Jakarta Police chief Insp. Gen. Mochamad Iriawan bestowed an award to traffic police officer Adj. First Insp. Sutisna for "demonstrating a high degree of patience" during the attack by Dora. Sutisna turned his back and did not retaliate when Dora shouted at him and assaulted him on Jl. Jatinegara Barat in East Jakarta. According to Sutisna, Dora complained because he had stood in her way. He then took a picture of her car's license plate, using his cell phone, in order to make a report, but the action made Dora more furious. Dora got out of her car and tried to grab his phone. Sutisna appeared to defend himself and took Dora's car key. Then Dora became even more violent and was seen pulling at the officer's uniform. Sutisna reported the incident to the East Jakarta Police. (dmr) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Tama Salim (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 Former minister and lawmaker Yuddy Chrisnandi has apologized for a quip he made earlier this year that enraged the Indonesian diplomatic community. Yuddy, who was nominated by President Joko Jokowi Widodos administration as the Indonesian ambassador to Ukraine, Armenia and Georgia, caused a stir in July when he said he was interested in serving as an envoy for a small country with an equally small workload, so that he could "afford to teach and write books". Prior to that, he was dismissed by Jokowi from his position as Administrative and Bureaucratic Reforms Minister as part of the latter's second Cabinet reshuffle. (Read also: Jokowi's picks for ambassadorial posts) Just a few days later, an open letter published on a citizen journalism website went viral because its author, the daughter of an active Indonesian ambassador, criticized Yuddy for underestimating the work of ambassadors in small countries. "There was never any pretension to belittle the work of an ambassador, even one who presides over the smallest and least-populated of countries," Yuddy told reporters on Wednesday evening after attending a closed-door vetting process by lawmakers at the Senayan legislative complex in Jakarta. "If my wording was considered inappropriate at the time, I apologize. I have come to understand that the task at hand is very important and must be carried out in the best possible way," he added. The Hanura Party politician used to serve as a lawmaker representing the Golkar Party from 2004 to 2009 before jumping ship to his current party in 2010. On Wednesday, Yuddy had to undergo an examination by the House of Representatives' foreign affairs commission as part of a process to confirm his nomination as ambassador. Yuddy is among 23 figures nominated by President Widodo as ambassadors, all of whom expect to start their term early next year. (hwa) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin Tama Salim (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 Indonesian ambassador-designate to Ukraine, Armenia and Georgia, Yuddy Chrisnandi, seeks to increase cooperation in trade and investments when he is cleared to serve next year, citing massive unexplored potential in the three countries. Despite the uncertainty posed by Russia's occupation of Crimea, growing separatist sentiment at its borders and the ensuing instability of the Ukrainian economy, Yuddy said he believes there is much to gain from enhanced relations with Kiev. "Ukraine is the future of East-West ties; it is the second largest country in Eastern Europe behind Russia, and its extraordinary potential has yet to be maximized," Yuddy told reporters after a closed-door vetting process at the Senayan legislative complex in Jakarta on Wednesday. (Read also: Jokowi's picks for ambassadorial posts) Two-way investments are still at the bare minimum, despite Ukraine being one of the largest producers of iron ore, manganese and natural gases in the world, he claims. The former Administrative and Bureaucratic Reforms minister also aims to diversify Indonesia's export portfolio to include pharmaceuticals, textile products and furniture. At the moment, almost 90 percent of Indonesian exports to Ukraine are comprised of palm oil and its derivatives, he said. The Hanura Party politician also aims to further promote Indonesia in order to increase the number of inbound tourists from the three neighboring countries, collectively home to more than 52 million people. "There are currently about 9,000 people visiting Indonesia annually from those countries. Hopefully we can promote Indonesia as a travel destination and attract more tourists," he said. (hwa) Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin (The Daily Star/ANN) Dhaka Thu, December 15, 2016 Important new details about the situation in western Myanmar have been revealed through International Crisis Group's interviews with several members of the armed group that carried out attacks against government forces in October and November and also other sources, says a report of Time magazine. The group, which refers to itself as Harakah al-Yaqin or Faith Movement in Arabic, was established after the deadly riots between Buddhists and Muslims in 2012. Some 200 people were killed and more than 120,000, almost all of them Muslim were displaced in the conflicts. Most have long been denied citizenship and they face draconian restrictions on freedom of movement. This new armed group is overseen by a committee of Rohingya emigres based in Mecca. The public face of its operations in northern Rakhine State is Ata Ullah (known by several aliases), who is the main speaker in several videos released by the group. He was born in Karachi to a Rohingya father and grew up in Mecca. He is part of a group of 20 Rohingya who have international experience in modern guerrilla warfare and are leading operations on the ground in northern Rakhine. Also with them is a senior Islamic scholar, Ziabur Rahman, a Saudi-educated Rohingya mufti with the authority to issue fatwas, according to the report. To enhance its religious legitimacy further, al-Yaqin has obtained fatwas from senior clerics in Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Pakistan and elsewhere, giving backing to its cause under Islamic law. This has helped the group gain significant support among Rohingya in northern Rakhine. It has spent at least two years training hundreds of local recruits in guerrilla warfare and explosives. Several hundred Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh have also traveled to Rakhine in recent weeks to join up. The current heavy-handed security response is very unlikely to dislodge al-Yaqin; rather, it is creating further despair and animosity among the population, which may further entrench violence. The emergence of this well-organised and apparently well-funded group is a game-changer in the government's efforts to address the complex challenges of Rakhine State, the report mentions. Though there have been some small insurgent groups in recent decades, mostly based out of Bangladesh, in Myanmar, the Rohingya have never been a radicalized population, and the majority have eschewed violence, seeing it as counterproductive to improving their lot. But impoverished and oppressed, they struggle to survive and have little hope for their future; over the past year, the sense of desperation has been increasing. Though there are some indications of training and solidarity links with international jihadist organisations, the aims and actions of al-Yaqin involve insurgency against security forces, rather than being terrorist or transnational jihadist. It has not attacked civilians or religious targets. Its stated aim is to secure the rights of the Rohingya as citizens within Myanmar although its violent approach has set back that cause immensely. Its tactics are sophisticated. On October 9, it launched predawn attacks on three border police bases, including an audacious assault on the headquarters, a key security installation. The headquarters was overrun in a complex attack involving several hundred assailants that included planting improvised explosive devices and setting an ambush on the approach road, delaying the arrival of army reinforcements, while the attackers looted the armoury. A further clash on November 12 killed a senior army officer. These actions represent the actions of a determined, well-trained insurgency that will likely launch further attacks. Feeling its dignity affronted and taking casualties, the military employed disproportionate force and failed to adequately distinguish attackers from civilians. At least 1,500 homes have been burned down almost certainly by the military, according to satellite analysis released by Human Rights Watch on December 13. Some 30,000 have been internally displaced and 27,000 have so far sought refuge in Bangladesh. The area where the military is focusing its crackdown has been almost entirely sealed off, which has made it difficult to verify multiple allegations of serious human-rights abuses; but as more people arrive in Bangladesh, a clearer picture is starting to emerge. Aung San Suu Kyi has said little publicly on the situation, has not travelled to the area or criticised the crackdown. The state media she controls have issued blanket denials of abuses, risking reinforcing the impunity of troops on the ground. And tensions with the Muslim world are rising. This article appeared on The Daily Star newspaper website, which is a member of Asia News Network and a media partner of The Jakarta Post Share this article Whatsapp Facebook Twitter Linkedin News Desk (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta Thu, December 15, 2016 Australia's flag carrier Qantas is set to offer a nonstop flight service from Perth to London using Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner aircraft. Slated to commence in March 2018, the 14,498-kilometer flight is said to be the first commercial flight service that directly connects Australia with Europe. "When Qantas first introduced the Kangaroo Route from Sydney to London in 1947, the trip took four days and nine stops. The upcoming nonstop flight from Perth will only take 17 hours," said Qantas Group CEO Alan Joyce in a press release on Wednesday. (Read also: Singapore Airlines to introduce longest non-stop flights to San Francisco) Joyce said that the airline would pay most attention to passenger comfort during the 17-hour flight. "When we design the interior of the 787 fleet, we want to make sure all passengers will feel comfortable during the long-haul flight, such as providing more comfortable Economy and Business class seats. We also redesigned our inflight service to help ease jetlag." Tickets for the Perth-London flight will be sold starting from April 2017. The Boeing 787-9 aircraft is said to be able to accommodate 236 passengers in Economy, Premium Economy and Business Class seats. (kes) Im a huge Charlie Rose fan. I DVR his show and watch it in the evenings while I eat chocolate pudding. I love Roses interview style engaged but relaxed; the hint of North Carolina accent, and the fact that when the camera pans back too far, I can see his New Balance sneakers. Theres something about that dark set that comforts me. No fake skyline, no news crawl along the bottom of the screen. Just a black backdrop and two glasses of water on the big oak table. Last March, Rose interviewed author David Payne, whose new memoir, Barfoot to Avalon, had just been released. Id never heard of David Payne. But I leaned forward when Rose mentioned that David Payne was known for his long, meandering sentences. I love a lyrical, beautifully crafted sentence that takes me on a journey, and by the time Payne finished reading the opening pages of chapter one, the scene where he and his younger brother pack up Paynes Vermont house and load the last of his possessions into the rented U-Haul so Payne can drive to North Carolina to salvage his marriage, Id set down my chocolate pudding and found the book on Amazon. They were out of stock. The next morning, I headed to my local bookstore to see if they had any copies. No luck, the clerk said. Theyd sold out. He offered to order a copy, but it was backordered from the publisher and wouldnt be in for a week. I had to have that book. So, I downloaded the audio version and listened for the entire six-hour drive to Los Angeles the next day and for the entire six-hour drive back. I didnt stop food. I didnt stop to pee. I just stared through the windshield and gripped the steering wheel, carried along the twisting path of Paynes wrenching narrative of alcoholism and generations of family dysfunction. Payne is indeed the master of the long sentence, but also of the extended metaphor, time and space. By the time I got back to San Francisco, my dashboard light was blinking. I had less than a miles worth of gas left in my tank. When my hard cover arrived, I sat down with a cup of tea and started at page one. I already knew the story, but now I needed to absorb it. Thats how good this book is. Im a sucker for Annie Proulx. Have been since The Shipping News. I once trekked downtown through a thunderstorm to hear her speak, and couldnt stop my hand from quivering when I asked her to sign my book. Her latest novel, Barkskins, is a masterpiece, but hasnt, in my opinion, received the attention it deserves. Weighing in at a whopping 713 pages, its a delicious doorstop of a historical novel, perfect for long winter nights. Spanning 300 years, it chronicles the lives of two penniless Frenchman, who arrive in 17th-century Canada, known then as New France, and their descendants, and their travels across North America, Europe, China, and New Zealand. Like Proulx, Im a huge believer in bond between character and place. Place is character and character is place. The two go hand in hand. The first paragraph of Barkskins reads, In the twilight they passed bloody Tadoussac, Kebec and Trois-Rivieres and near dawn moored at a remote riverbank settlementMosquitoes covered their hands and necks like furMud, rain, biting insects and the odor of willows made the first impressions of New France. The second impression was of dark vast forest, inimitable wilderness. What else do you need to know? I spent a lot of 2016 feeling outraged. Too many black bodies killed. Too much intolerance and fear, too many acquittals, too little justice. Three books helped me maintain my sanity as I struggled to make sense of these strange and discouraging times. First up, Robin Coste Lewiss award-winning book of poetry Voyage of the Sable Venus. Readers should be prepared to be crushed by the sheer accumulation of images of the black female figure as Lewis chronicles their appearance in centuries of Western art. Slowly, the narrative takes shape and were left to both ponder what it means to be a black and female, celebrated and objectified. Next, Colson Whiteheads The Underground Railroad, a book of such brutality and clarity that when I finished, for 20 minutes, all I could do was stare out the window. Whitehead draws chilling parallels between the antebellum South and modern American life as he chronicles Coras escape from her Georgia plantation to the north. No surprise it won the National Book Award. When I finished Underground Railroad, I picked up Ben H. Winterss Underground Airlines. Talk about jumping out of the frying pan into the fire. Where Whitehead examines slavery from a historical vantage point, Winters imagines how slavery might work today. The novels conceit is that the Civil War was never fought. Abraham Lincoln was assassinated before he could take office and slavery has been contained to four Southern states known as The Hard Four, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, and a unified Carolina. No spoilers here. All Ill say is read the first chapter and see how you feel. But dont say I didnt warn you. More from A Year in Reading 2016 Do you love Year in Reading and the amazing books and arts content that The Millions produces year round? We are asking readers for support to ensure that The Millions can stay vibrant for years to come. Please click here to learn about several simple ways you can support The Millions now. Dont miss: A Year in Reading 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2008, 2007, 2006, 2005 Its clear from the outset, this just isnt a show, its a sassy experience, confirmed when the same gentlemen drops his hat onto my silk draped table and begins dancing to live jazz. Inspired by F Scott Fitzgeralds classic novel, the story follows 1925 New York and married Daisy Buchanan, played sensationally by Cressida Bonas, confronted by her past when she reacquaints with old flame Gatsby, played by Ludovic Hughes for a story bonded together by glamour, disaster and humor. The micro theatre is transformed into a glitzy shindig baring a magnificent feeling of an era gone-by, cleverly incorporating the audience, feeling like the whole room is part of a film. The production is punchy, fast paced, with the atmosphere changing constantly throughout, making the show so engaging, full of energy and rushes of excitement. The whole cast is extraordinarily beautiful, and sleek with every character portrayal - although some American accents were at first shaky but ironed out by the second half. Every scene change glided smoothly and creates an extra dazzle. Bradley Clarkson plays Meyer Wolfshiem and Daisys husband with such class and precision, however depicted somewhere between a womaniser and villain; Mr Buchanan bears exquisiteness and an element of vulnerability which is an exceptional contrast of characters traits played out very well. Nick Carraway, played by Morgan Val Baker, is a timid gentleman exploiting the uncomfortable themes of the production. Cressida Bonas is an obvious star of the show, carrying an air of beautiful sophistication and a character that overwhelmingly enchants. Infusing the films familiarities with credible dramatics and musical delights, the production is a hypnotic affair transporting the audience to a lavish era of jazz, dancing and champagne, hissing with elegance and trauma. Unfortunately, The Content Is Not Here You have arrived at this page because the page or post you were looking for no longer exists. 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Police said the driver, Nicholas Edward, 41, a British national, appeared drunk when they managed to stop his vehicle following a chase. The crash occurred on Thaweeratpakdi Rd on Koh Samui around 10pm on Tuesday (Dec 13). Witnesses told police the vehicle overtook a van and crashed head-on with a motorcycle heading to tambon Bo Phut. The impact threw the two men on the bike on to the road. The driver of the car then sped away. The victims were identified as bike rider Khamnueng Srimaya, 56, and Somchai Sae Jong, 56, the pillion passenger. Mr Nicholas told police he was returning home from a party at a hotel and was not aware his car had hit the motorcycle. Police initially charged him with reckless driving causing death. He was taken away for an alcohol blood test. Read original story here. On Demand We have a new story every day on the front page of thephuketnews.com. Also like us on our Facebook page (facebook.com/thephuketnews) and be the first to watch all the new stories. Finally you can watch any segment, any time by going to thephuketnews.com/tv where all the stories are listed for you to enjoy. All our programs can be enjoyed in High Definition when watching on the internet. In-Room VDO Two injured when trailer truck smashes into electricity pylon in Phuket PHUKET: Two people were injured in Thepkrasattri yesterday afternoon (Dec 14) when a trailer truck carrying a backhoe ploughed into an electricity pylon to avoid colliding with a pickup truck. accidentspolicetransport By Eakkapop Thongtub Thursday 15 December 2016, 09:34AM The driver of the truck told police he crashed into the pylon when trying to avoid a collision with a pickup truck which braked unexpectedly. Photo: Eakkapop Thongtub The driver of the truck told police he crashed into the pylon when trying to avoid a collision with a pickup truck which braked unexpectedly. Photo: Eakkapop Thongtub The driver of the truck told police he crashed into the pylon when trying to avoid a collision with a pickup truck which braked unexpectedly. Photo: Eakkapop Thongtub The driver of the truck told police he crashed into the pylon when trying to avoid a collision with a pickup truck which braked unexpectedly. Photo: Eakkapop Thongtub Thalang Police Capt Sunan Pethnoo was notified of an accident at 3:45pm yesterday where it was reported that the driver of an 18-wheeler truck carrying a backhoe had lost control of his vehicle and crashed into an electricity pylon on Thepkrasattri Rd northbound. Police were told that two people were trapped inside the cab of the truck. Upon arrival at the scene, police found a wrecked 18-wheeler truck smashed into an electricity pylon. Carious cables were wrapped around the front of the vehicle. Kusoldhram rescue workers arrived shortly after and manged to free the driver and his passenger from the cab. The truck driver, 45-year-old Somporn Teapphuti, had suffered inhuries to his back while his passenger had also sustained minor injuries. Both were transported to Thalang Hospital. Capt Sunan said, Mr Sompron told us that he was heading out of the province on Thepkrassattri Rd when the driver of a pickup truck in front of him unexpectedly braked, this caused him to swerve his truck to avoid a collision. He also said that he did try to control his vehicle, which was carrying a heavy load, but failed causing the vehicle to crash into the pylon. he said. Police are continuing to investigate the incident to see whether any charges will be pressed. After 20 years as the Codington County auditor, Cindy Brugman retires Codington County Auditor Cindy Brugman will see through one more election night ballot count before passing her title down to Brenda Hanten. Pakistan's former Prime Minister Imran Khan and four others were injured when an unidentified gunman opened fire on the container-mounted-truck carrying him during his protest march in Wazirabad. Khan was hit in the leg and has been shifted to a hospital. He is out of danger. By PTI: New Delhi, Dec 15 (PTI) Three persons, including the hitman who facilitated the escape of Khalistan Liberation Front chief from Nabha jail in Punjab, have been arrested from southeast Delhis Lajpat Nagar area, police said today. Chanpreet Singh aka Channa, Harjot Singh aka Jot, and Ranjit Singh Kalkat were arrested last night when they were planning to flee to Punjab, said PS Kushwah, DCP (Special Cell). advertisement Channa played the role of the hitman in the infamous jailbreak case in which 14 men stormed the jail in four cars and facilitated the escape of six inmates on November 27. He had snatched weapons from the sentry and assisted all the six inmates to flee. The six inmates who had escaped the jail were KLF chief Harminder Singh Mintoo, and Kashmeer Singh, Gurpreet Singh Shekhon, Vicky Gonder, Kulpreet Singh and Amandeep Singh. Channa was lodged in Kapurthala jail for a murder case but was out on bail since August, police said. KLF chief Mintoo was nabbed from Nizamuddin Railway Station by Special Cell on the intervening night of November 27 and 28 after he had escaped the Nabha jail. "His custodial interrogation revealed that some of the escapees and criminals involved in the jailbreak could take shelter in Delhi," Kushwah said. Punjab police too had similar inputs and both the teams made joint efforts to track the criminals, Kushwah said. Yesterday, the teams got specific input about the movement of two criminals involved in jailbreak and their harbourer, while they were planning to flee to Punjab. "Late evening, the three persons were intercepted at Lajpat Nagar-IV, near Moolchand flyover. As soon as the police teams surrounded them, they whipped out their loaded pistols but were overpowered by the teams before they could open fire, said Kushwah. Three sophisticated semi-automatic pistols along with 17 live cartridges have been recovered and a case under relevant sections has been registered against them, said the officer. (MORE) PTI SLB ABH --- ENDS --- By PTI: Geneva, Dec 15 (PTI) An enormous 62-foot-high wave in the North Atlantic ocean has set a new world record for the highest significant wave measured by a buoy The wave was recorded in the North Atlantic ocean between Iceland and the UK by an automated buoy in February 2013, according to the World Meteorological Organisation. It followed the passage of a very strong cold front, which produced winds of up to 81.11 kilometres per hour over the area. advertisement The previous record of 18.275 meters was measured on 8 December 2007, also in the North Atlantic. The WMO Commission for Climatologys Extremes Evaluation Committee classified it as "the highest significant wave height as measured by a buoy". "This is the first time we have ever measured a wave of 19 metres," said WMO Assistant Secretary-General Wenjian Zhang. "It highlights the importance of meteorological and ocean observations and forecasts to ensure the safety of the global maritime industry and to protect the lives of crew and passengers on busy shipping lanes," Zhang said. "We need high quality and extensive ocean records to help in our understanding of weather/ocean interactions," said Zhang. "Despite the huge strides in satellite technology, the sustained observations and data records from moored and drifting buoys and ships still play a major role in this respect," he said. A separate record ? that of the highest significant wave height as measured by ship observation ? was measured in February 2000 in the Rockall Trough, also in the North Atlantic between the UK and Iceland. Wave height is defined as the distance from the crest of one wave to the trough of the next. The term "significant wave height" means the average of the highest one-third of waves measured by an instrument, and is comparable to what an observer would see as an average of about 15-20 well-formed waves over a period of about 10 minutes. The highest waves typically occur in the North Atlantic, rather than the Southern Ocean. Wind circulation patterns and atmospheric pressure in the North Atlantic in winter leads to intense extra-tropical storms, often so-called "bombs". This means that the area from the Grand Banks underwater plateaus off the Canadian coast around Newfoundland to south of Iceland and to the west coast of the UK, including the Rockall Trough, are prime candidates for wave records. PTI MHN SAR MHN --- ENDS --- Aamir Khan is reportedly not attending Salman Khan's birthday party. Shah Rukh Khan will however not give it a miss. By India Today Web Desk: The Dabangg star of Bollywood Salman Khan will be turning 51 years old on December 27 this year. Like every year, Salman is expected to throw a big party for his friends and family. However, if reports are to be believed, Aamir Khan will be giving Salman's birthday party a pass. ALSO READ | Shah Rukh, Salman get close. Aamir left out? advertisement ALSO READ | Babita Kumar prefers Salman's Sultan over Aamir's Dangal? OPINION | Why Shah Rukh, Salman will never star in a film together Aamir, at present, is looking forward to the release of Dangal, the wrestling-based biopic where he plays real-life wrestler Mahavir Singh Phogat who trained his daughters Geeta Phogat and Babita Kumari to become world-class wrestlers. The theme and subject of the film is similar to that of Salman's 2016 blockbuster Sultan which was a fictional story woven around the rise and fall of the Olympic gold medal-winning wrestler Sultan Ali Khan played by Salman Khan. At one point, there were reports in the press that Aamir was changing his script to avoid comparison with Salman's Sultan. Recently, there have been rumours that Aamir has been uncomfortable with the growing proximity between Salman and Shah Rukh Khan. That said, according to a report in Times of India, none of the above reasons explain Aamir not attending Salman's birthday party. In actuality, Aamir will be going to Panchgani, Maharashtra to celebrate his 11th marriage anniversary with Kiran Rao. Reports also say that Shah Rukh Khan will be attending Salman's birthday party. Will all of this further drive a wedge through Salman and Aamir's friendship? WATCH | From Salman's Sultan to Aamir's Dangal, Bollywood's love affair with sports --- ENDS --- By India Today Web Desk: It's been almost a year since Ranbir Kapoor moved out of his love nest with ex-girlfriend Katrina Kaif. And after months of house-hunting, the 34-year-actor recently moved into his new bachelor pad whose estimated worth is a whopping Rs 35 crore. And only last night, Ranbir threw a big housewarming party for his close friends. From Karan Johar to Gauri Khan, many were present at the bash. But it was the absence of Ranbir's buddy Aditya Roy Kapur that caught the fancy of many. Interestingly, the same night the Fitoor actor was spotted with Katrina in Mumbai. advertisement ALSO READ: INSIDE Ranbir's NEW bachelor pad, interior designer Gauri Khan shares pic ALSO READ: Katrina Kaif secretly dating Aditya Roy Kapur after break-up with Ranbir? This is not the first time that Katrina and Aditya have been spotted hanging out together. And their last public spotting did raise many eyebrows. But the two have maintained that they are just "good friends". But this recent sighting only adds fuel to the fire. Katrina and Aditya were first seen on the big screen in Fitoor, that hit the screens this February. Back then, Katrina is rumoured to have confided a lot in Aditya. In fact, there were even rumours that Aditya was trying to get his Fitoor co-star and friend Ranbir to patch up. However, all that seems in the past now. The recent images only add to the speculation making many think if Aditya ditched Ranbir's party for Katrina or maybe Ranbir did not invite Aditya due to his closeness to Katrina. But these pictures do say a lot about Aditya and Katrina's closeness? What's cooking, guys? On the work front, Aditya is awaiting the release of OK Jaanu, while Katrina will be seen with Ranbir in Jagga Jasoos. (Photos: Yogen Shah) --- ENDS --- By Rahul Kanwal: Shaken by India Today's expose of secret notes attributed to him in connection with the AgustaWestland scandal, fugitive British arms dealer Christian Michel has admitted time is running out and that he is considering visiting India to face CBI investigations. A day after India Today scooped his letters to his bosses in Europe regarding the Rs 3,600-crore VVIP chopper contract, the network tracked him down in the UAE Thursday. advertisement In an interview via video conference from Abu Dhabi, he accepted he did send many of the emails and faxes, which India Today accessed and exclusively broadcast. In an April 10, 2008 letter, for example, he wrote to AgustaWestland's parent company Finemecannica that the cabinet committee on security had appointed a "spokesperson to interact with us to facilitate an understanding." Asked to explain the so-called appointment by the CCS, he claimed it was an official position to review bid proposals. "If there was a member appointed, it would have been an official appointment to examine and question various items of that proposal. And I imagine that was done with all the competitors," Michel told India Today. "I can assure you there is no interaction with the CCS," Michel added. India Today also confronted him with his statement about dislodging competitors in the bidding. "We are consciously and deliberate trying to disqualify the competition at this stage with all the risks involved of it being called a single tender and going for re-tender," he wrote on April, 10, 2008. On Thursday, he insisted businesses do try to outpace each other to win contracts. "It is the job of all competitors to try and disqualify each other. That is what a tender is all about. That's what they do. That doesn't imply illegality. That implies doing technical studies, looking at their performances, seeing if they meet the criteria. That is perfectly normal," he said. The arms broker, who described himself as a consultant for AgustaWestland, refused to own up hand-written notes, alleging they had been planted by Guido Haschke, the other alleged middleman in the scrapped helicopter deal. "... they were presented in the Italian court and everyone of them either was proved to be a forgery or taken out of context. That wasn't from me," he claimed. The British dealer, however, sought to dismiss allegations of bribing top decision-makers in the UPA administration for securing the helicopter contract. "It is ridiculous to think that the entire government, the entire procurement branch, and the entire military were involved. Who can possibly get every single one of them," he said. Flustered by New Delhi's rapid moves to bring AgustaWestland suspects to justice, Michel admitted he won't be able to evade the CBI for too long now. advertisement "I need to sit in front of the CBI. I do agree," he told India Today. "Ultimately, I think it's quite clear the one way or the other, I will be in front of the CBI." READ | Agusta Exclusive: Diaries reveal Euro 16 million bribes to political family He acknowledged that pressure was mounting on him to turn himself in for questioning. "I hate what's going on. I am sure no one is getting any pleasure out of this in government or in opposition. So we need to find a way," Michel said. But the arms broker expressed fears he might be jailed in India pending trial. "I am trying to find a way which doesn't involve incarceration. That is my problem, which is a reasonable issue to be concerned about," he said. "If I could get some agreement there will be no incarceration, I am free to travel, I would come. But I understand that's difficult. We are at an impasse, but we are trying to work out a solution," he said. Meticulously maintained, his notes provide a compelling evidence of how shadowy agents steered the contract that the Manmohan Singh government signed in 2010, CBI sources say. advertisement His diaries, which were seized by the Italian police and handed over to India later, show Finmeccanica set aside 52 million euros to bribe decision-makers in India to clinch the deal. ALSO READ: Full text of Agusta middleman Christian Michel's interview to India Today --- ENDS --- In this Monday, Dec. 12, 2016, photo, Hector Maldonado poses for a photo in St. Louis. Although pestered to a fare-thee-well to abandon Donald Trump, Republican electors appear to be in no mood for an insurrection in the presidential campaign's last voting ritual. Maldonado backed Ted Cruz in the primaries but will cast his vote for Trump with conviction. "I took an oath once to become a U.S. citizen," he said, "and on Aug. 14, 1995, that was the first oath that I've taken to support the U.S. Constitution. A year later I took the oath again, to support the duties of being an officer in the U.S. Army. This was the third oath that I've taken to execute what I promised to do." (AP Photo/Jeff Roberson) LETTER: Instead of dropping 'The Ode,' find another way to honour Labrador Many writers to the Telegram have chimed in, some with vitriol, on the decision by MUN not to sing "The Ode to Newfoundland" at the recent or future graduation convocations. I am astonished, however, at the number who see no problem with changing its ... The Union minister told India Today that the CBI inquiry into the case is on track and the government will not spare anyone who is behind the scam. By Brijesh Pandey: The India Today investigation on the AgustaWestland scam created a storm in Parliament today as BJP MPs waved copies of Mail Today, which carried the damning report, leading to adjournment of the Lok Sabha. Speaking to India Today, Union Minister of Information and Broadcasting M Venkaiah Naidu said, "Normally these things are not discussed outside when Parliament is in session but it is an important issue". advertisement Naidu said the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) inquiry into the case is on track and said the "government will not spare anyone who is behind it". ALSO READ: Agusta Exclusive: Diaries reveal Euro 16 million bribes to political family MUST DISCUSS IN PARLIAMENT Saying that the Italian court's statement on the VVIP chopper scam cannot be taken casually, the Union minister said that Parliament must get an opportunity to discuss the scam. The Milan Court of Appeals, an equivalent of a high court in India, had ruled that the AgustaWestland chopper contract involved payoffs to Indian officials. Naidu said that he personally believes that the government must take the House in confidence and the take the investigation into the Rs 3,600-crore scam to its logical conclusion. ALSO READ: India Today impact: BJP MP Kirit Somaiya says he will raise Agusta revelations in Lok Sabha CBI INVESTIGATION HINDERED Training guns on the Congress, Naidu said "everyone knows who was at the helm of the affairs at that time". "It is the Congress party under whose regime this scam happened and they were forced to order a CBI inquiry. They didn't let the CBI do its investigation properly," the Union minister alleged, adding that the current government has given a free hand to the CBI to conduct its probe. "Ever since this government has come to power, investigation is going on in full speed. Who would have thought that a former air chief will be arrested in this scam? This shows the seriousness of the government (in pursuing the case)," said Venkaiah Naidu. ALSO READ: Chopper scam: CBI probes how US, Russian companies were eliminated to suit Italy's AgustaWestland ALSO WATCH --- ENDS --- Job Title: Housing Assistant Organisation: United States US Embassy, US Mission in Uganda Duty Station: Kampala, Uganda Salary Grade: FSN-6 (Ugshs 41,892,912 p.a. inclusive of allowances) Vacancy Announcement Number: 107-16 Reports to: General Services Officer (GSO) About US Embassy: The United States Embassy in Kampala, Uganda has enjoyed diplomatic relations with Uganda for over 30 years. Ambassador Deborah R. Malac currently heads the U.S Mission to Uganda. The Mission is composed of several offices and organizations all working under the auspices of the Embassy and at the direction of the Ambassador. Among the offices operating under the U.S Mission to Uganda are: United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Peace Corps Job Summary: The Housing Assistant acts as the point of contact and coordinator for all landlord-funded residential housing repairs, make-readies, and terminations and serves as liaison between the General Services Office and Facilities Maintenance Section (FM) in scheduling such work in conjunction with on-going work orders. The jobholder coordinates with FM, Property, POSHO, RSO, and IRM to ensure that required repairs, furnishings, safety upgrades, security measures, and telephones are in place in time for new arrivals. Conducts arrival and departure inspections at residences as part of GSO Check-In and Check-Out. Verifies accuracy of utility bills and landlord-funded repair invoices. The incumbent also works with landlord to explain US Mission standards and requirements for residential housing. Responsibilities: Key Duties andResponsibilities: Acts as point of contact and coordinator for all landlord-funded residential housing repairs, make-readies, and terminations and serves as liaison between the General Services Office/Housing Section (GSO/H) and Facilities Maintenance Section (FM) in scheduling such work in conjunction with on-going work orders. Coordinates with FM, Property, POSHO, RSO, and IRM to ensure that required repairs, furnishings, safety upgrades, security measures, and telephones are in place in time for new arrivals. Negotiates needed repairs/upgrades with landlords and resolves problems between landlords and American Employee occupants, requiring delicate coordination of often conflicting priorities. Coordinates and Conducts arrival and departure inspections with the Make ready team and incoming and outgoing US Direct Hire employees as part of the GSO Check-In and Check-Out process, assessing any damages or repairs required and identifying the responsible party. Upon arrival, conducts a walk-through of residences with explanation of the operation of appliances, locks, doors, air conditioning, hot water units or security devices. Ensures that all household furnishings and fixtures are in good working order and notes if repair or replacement is needed. Surveys potential properties for use as residences. Works closely with landlords to explain US Mission standards and requirements for residential housing. Keenly verifies accuracy of monthly utility (water and electricity) bills and accuracy of landlord-funded repairs. Maintains keys for all residences (stored under lock and key in GSO), digital photo files, housing spreadsheet, and retail market information to assist GSO with the annual retail market survey (per FAM requirement). Experience: Qualifications, Skills andExperience: NOTE: All applicants must address each selection criterion detailed below with specific and comprehensive information supporting each item. The applicants for the United States US Embassy Housing Assistant job opportunity should have completed secondary school. A minimum of three years experience in building/housing safety/health/environmental maintenance management is required. Working knowledge of US Department of State housing and leasing standards, basic local journeyman work practices, and residential safety and security standards. Cross cultural communication skills capable of mediating conflicting interests of American Embassy residents, facilities maintenance staff, and landlords. Must be tactful, yet effective, in dealing with American personnel relative to the status of their arrival and departure inspections, demonstrating exemplary customer service. Possess a valid drivers license and should be able to operate a manual car. Language Proficiency: Level IV English ability (reading and writing) is required. How to Apply: All suitably qualified and interested candidates who wish to join the United States Embassy in Kampala are encouraged to Apply Online by following the instructions below; under the careers page for US Embassy Kampala using the link, Click Here Applicants shall be required to registerunder the careers page for US Embassy Kampala using the link, You will receive confirmation of registration and proceed to apply. On completion of this process you will receive an auto response via your email. NB: Applicants claiming a U.S. Veterans preference must submit written documentation confirming eligibility (e.g., Member Copy 4 of Form DD-214, Letter from the Veterans Administration, or certification documenting eligibility under the VOW Act with an expected discharge no later than 120 days after the certification is submitted) by the closing date of the vacancy announcement. If the written documentation confirming eligibility is not received in the HR office by the closing date of the vacancy announcement, the U.S. Veterans preference will not be considered in the application process. Specific criteria for receiving a U.S. Veterans preference may be found in HR/OEs Family Member Employment Policy (FMEP). Applicants claiming a U.S. Veterans preference must submitwritten documentation confirming eligibility (e.g., Member Copy 4 of FormDD-214, Letter from the Veterans Administration, or certification documentingeligibility under the VOW Act with an expected discharge no later than 120 daysafter the certification is submitted) by the closing date of the vacancyannouncement. If the written documentation confirming eligibility is notreceived in the HR office by the closing date of the vacancy announcement, theU.S. Veterans preference will not be considered in the application process.Specific criteria for receiving a U.S. Veterans preference may be found inHR/OEs Family Member Employment Policy (FMEP) rd December 2016 Deadline: 23December2016 The US Mission in Kampala provides equal opportunity and fair and equitable treatment in employment to all people without regard to race, color religion, sex, national origin, age, disability, political affiliation, marital status, or sexual orientation. The Department of State also strives to achieve equal employment opportunity in all personnel operations through continuing diversity enhancement programs. BJP veteran L.K. Advani, distraught over the continuous uproar in Parliament, said on Thursday that he was unhappy with what was happening and felt like resigning. "I don't like what is happening. I want to resign," Advani told Trinamool Congress MP Idris Ali shortly after the Lok Sabha was adjourned for the day without transacting any business. Ali had called on Advani after the House was adjourned. After the Lok Sabha was adjourned, when the MPs were still in the House, an agitated Advani told Union textiles minister Smriti Irani that he was very unhappy with what was happening. Sensing Advani's angry mood, Irani called Rajnath Singh to talk him. As Rajnath tried to calm him down, the senior BJP leader told him that discussion should happen in the Lok Sabha on Friday, the last day of the Winter Session of Parliament. Advani told Rajnath that the House should not adjourn sine die without a discussion. He said it would send a bad signal if the Lok Sabha adjourned without a discussion. He also advised that the government should reach out to the Congress. To Ali, who asked him how his health was, Advani said, "My health is fine. The Parliament, however, is not in good health." The Lok Sabha was adjourned shortly after noon on Thursday, followimg angry exchanges between the government and the opposition with regard to discussion on demonetisation. The government hit back after Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi claimed that he had information on personal corruption of PM Narendra Modi, saying the House should discuss the Agusta Westland case also in which there were allegations against the Congress' first family. Advani had, earlier, expressed his unhappiness with the repeated adjournments, saying neither the Speaker nor the parliamentary affairs minister were ensuring that the Lok Sabha functioned. Prime Minister Narendra Modi has been ranked among the top 10 most powerful people in the world by Forbes. In a list of the 74 most powerful people in the world topped by Russian President Vladimir Putin for a consecutive fourth year, PM Modi has managed to bag the ninth spot. Forbes said Modi remains hugely popular in his country of 1.3 billion people. Modi has raised his profile as a global leader in recent years during official meetings with Barack Obama and Xi Jinping. He has also emerged as a key figure in the international effort to tackle climate change as planetary warming will deeply affect millions of his country's rural and most vulnerable citizens, Forbes said. US President-elect Donald Trump is ranked two and German Chancellor Angela Merkel managed to bag third position in the Forbes list. In an embarrassment for Samajwadi Party, its controversial candidate Atiq Ahmed, a mafia don-turned-politician, has been booked for assault. The incident prompted BSP to ridicule Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav's claims on law and order. In less than a week after he was declared SP candidate, an FIR was registered against Ahmed for allegedly assaulting the staff of Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences (SHIATS) on the outskirts of Allahabad. "A case has been registered against Ahmed and four of his supporters under IPC sections pertaining to rioting, unlawful assembly, dacoity and criminal intimidation -- on the basis of the complaint by SHIATS Public Relations Officer Ramakant Dubey," Senior SP (Allahabad) Shalabh Mathur said, adding 50 other unnamed persons have also been named in the FIR. Ahmed has, however, denied the allegations. Taking a dig at Akhilesh over his claims on cutting down response time of state police, BSP supremo Mayawati termed the alleged manhandling of university staff by Ahmed as a "slap on the face of state government." "The Chief Minister makes tall claims about law and order and development, but the entire nation knows that ever since this government came to power, 22 crore people of the state have been living under threat and fear of criminals," she said in a statement. "Government advertisements have been put up on 'UP-100' (helpline) cutting police response time to 20 minutes and in this light, the goondagardi (hooliganism) of Atiq Ahmed in Allahabad, as reported in media, is a slap on the face of SP government," she said. The BSP supremo also challenged the Chief Minister to send goonda and mafia elements associated with his party to jail. Top US technology businessmen met with President-elect Donald Trump at Trump Tower in New York on Wednesday in an attempt to align their positions and foster innovation in the country's tech sector. The tech titans met with Trump behind closed doors, although reporters and cameramen were admitted for the first few minutes of their discussion, reporting that the heads of firms such as Apple, Microsoft, Alphabet, Intel and Amazon were all seated with the President-elect around a large conference room table, EFE news reported. "This is truly an amazing group of people," Trump said at the start of the meeting. "I want to add that I'm here to help you folks do well. ... We're going to try to have (the current post-election stock market) bounce continue and perhaps even more importantly we want you to keep going with the incredible innovation. There's nobody like you in the world. There's nobody like the people in this room." The President-elect added that he had to make "hundreds" of telephone calls to assemble all the top Silicon Valley chiefs for the confab. "We're going to make it a lot easier for you to trade across borders," said Trump before reporters were asked to leave the room, leaving the group to its deliberations. Seated with Trump at the meeting were three of his childrenDonald Jr., Eric and Ivankaand son-in-law Jared Kushner, along with Vice President-elect Mike Pence. Trump told the members of the group that there is no "formal chain of command" on his team and assured them they could call him or anyone on that team at any time. Seated around the huge rectangular table were, among others, the top executives with Apple (Tim Cook), Microsoft (Satya Nadella), Alphabet (Larry Page and Eric Schmidt), IBM (Ginni Rometty), Cisco Systems (Chuck Robbins), Amazon (Jeff Bezos) and Intel (Brian Krzanich). Also participating in the meeting were Facebook's Sheryl Sandberg, Tesla's Elon Musk and Oracle's Safra Catz. Trump, in his opening remarks, thanked financier Peter Thielseated to his leftfor his efforts to make the meeting come about. Nirbhaya rape case changed his life for ever as he relocated in India with a mission to help rape victims and make it tougher for rapists to escape law. By Atir Khan: Very few women know there is a silent hero fighting for their rights, who was well settled in the US not long ago owning a flourishing carpet business. Anand Gupta, popularly known as 'Junior', was so disturbed by Nirbhaya rape case and the ordeal she had to go through that he decided to come back to India and work for the women's rights. advertisement These days he can be seen with a sexual assault evidence collection kit as he promotes the forensic procedures followed in the US for rape victims. His efforts are aimed at protecting the victims from system's insensitivity during the course of law enforcement. READ| Higher incidents of rape in India linked to open defecation A SENSITIVE CHANGE After having studied post sexual assault police procedures both in the US and India, Junior realised women reporting rape in India had to go relive the entire trauma once again while the US procedures were far better. "Indian forensics is limited to picking up a mere vaginal swab. But that is not enough. There is a proper procedure which needs to be followed in the country," says Junior. Interestingly he is advocating a new concept- women should have an option to give samples in any hospital even before they report the matter to the police. Junior is also in favour of giving rape victims a choice of pressing the charges at a later stage as soon after the incident, she is bound to be in a trauma and not in right frame of mind. WATCH: JUNIOR- THE SILENT FORCE In 2015, when the Juvenile Justice Act was passed after prolong demonstrations, Junior was one of the main architects of the new law. He lobbied hard along with Nirbhaya's parents so that the Bill became law. Junior worked closely with the BJP, the Congress and the AAP workers to mobilise their support. Junior is a 42-year-old businessman and a father of three children. It was through his months of working with Nirbhaya's parents that moved them from being alone with hardly any help to having supporters around them for the protests and see through the case procedures. READ| Delhi: Doctor and aides of government hospital accused of raping trainee intern WORKING WITH NIRBHAYA'S PARENTS Junior started his Women's Safety work in October 2014, when he decided to give one-day-a-week trying to make a difference. His first attempt was to make a Guinness World Record to write the 'The World's Longest Letter Against Rape', which he attempted between December 16-December 29 in 2014. The period covered the date when Nirbhaya was brutalised and the date she lost her battle against death. advertisement It was during this endeavor he had the chance to meet Nirbhaya's parents. When he met them he was shocked to find they had almost no help and for over 5 months not even a date from the Supreme Court for the next hearing. Despite the case being heard in Fast Track court for four years, a final decision is still awaited. WATCH| SPREADING AWARENESS AND ORGANISING PROTESTS Junior launched a movement on social media seeking support for Nirbhaya's parents in their quest for justice for their daughter. He organised students' marches at Delhi University and JNU, small gatherings at student hostels and set up any other meetings he could think of. In December 2015, when reports about his impending release shocked many, Junior was busy mobilising people for protests, during which he was detained by the Delhi Police- for the first time in his life. EVERY RAPE IS AS SERIOUS A CRIME Junior's quest for justice is not limited to Nirbhaya's case. He gets involved in as many as he possibly could. advertisement An 8-year-old girl was raped in Delhi. Junior got into action to make the child start her normal life as soon as possible. Junior not only ensured that the accused don't get bail, but also comforted the little girl with toys of her liking while she was still being treated at hospital. READ| Pune shame: First-year student of Raisoni Engineering College raped by classmates, accused arrested SAFE INDIA MISSION Junior's biggest project is to make sure rape victims in India have access to better forensics. He says that "Our rape conviction rate has fallen by half in the last 20 years, it is only about 20 per cent now." "We need better forensics. Today our forensics quality is very inadequate and just in Delhi alone over half of samples in rape cases have not been tested in over 12 months. There is also a huge backlog," he said. Junior is working on a new law called, "Safe Women Act." His NGO SHE - Seeking Her Empowerment- (www.WeAreSHE.in) is dedicated to helping women in distress with an aim at making India a safer place for females. ALSO WATCH| advertisement --- ENDS --- The state government has introduced the technology in some departments to protect the database from being hacked. By Ashish Pandey: While the government is making an aggressive pitch for digital transaction and e-banking, rising incidents of cyber crime are a concern among users and online service providers. The recent hacking of social media accounts of Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi and some journalists fuelled the debate on whether the country is prepared to go cashless. In possibly a first in Asia, Andhra Pradesh has introduced blockchain technology to prevent incidents of cyber crime. The government has introduced the technology in some departments to protect the database from being hacked. advertisement Blockchain allows suppliers and consumers to share a decentralised digital ledger across a network of computers without the need for a central authority. Sophisticated algorithms ensure systems are not duplicated or hacked. ALSO READ: Andhra Pradesh CM Chandrababu Naidu to introduce 'AP Purse' for cashless transactions CYBER TRAINING FOR POLICE The Andhra Pradesh government has been encouraging people to adopt cashless modes of transaction to fight cash crunch in the wake of demonetisation of high-value currency. To train its police force on latest technology to prevent cyber crime, a workshop on blockchain technology was organised by the Fintech Valley of Visakhapatnam and IBM on Wednesday. ALSO WATCH "The state government has been maintaining a large data base of 1.3 crore ration cards, 4.5 crore individual records besides records of all state department," said Secretary, Civil Supplies and Special Officer, Communication and Command Centre, B Rajasekhar. "Now, the government is encouraging people to increase cashless and digital transactions from 10 per cent to 50 per cent. As the Internet is prone to cyber crime and hacking, the government has decided to use latest blockchain technology to avoid security breach," B Rajasekhar said. ALSO READ: Demonetisation: E-grocers see rapid growth amid digital push in India BUILDING A BASE OF SPECIALISTS Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu, known for tech-friendly governance, will inaugurate blockchain technology institute in Visakhapatnam on December 17. Six companies will train candidates in new technology to meet industry requirements given a shortage of specialists in blockchain technology globally. The Chief Minister is planning to make Andhra Pradesh a cashless state and has recently launched the AP Purse mobile app linked with 13 mobile banking and 10 mobile wallets, which in turn are linked with the Aadhaar, to allow people to pay bills and make purchases from retail traders and vendors. Digital modes of transaction have been introduced in 21,000 fair price shops in the state under a pilot project. ALSO READ: This e-wallet startup founder, who had no money for tea, is now making chaiwallahs 'cashless' ALSO WATCH --- ENDS --- advertisement Police on Tuesday 13 Kislev are calling to extend the remand of thirteen persons who took part in a violent protest on Monday night outside the home of the Chief Rabbi of Kiryat Gat, Rabbi Moshe Havlin Shlita. Police describe the detainees as A small bunch of law-breakers who take advantage of our democracy to attack a public official. We will use the full extent of the law against them. Rav Havlin has been the target of protests by extremists who do not see eye-to-eye with the agreement reached between Chabad rabbonim and the IDF. Among those whom has spoken out against those threatening Rav Havlin is Chief Rabbi Dovid Lau Shlita and Defense Minister Avigdor Lieberman. As the latest protest got out of hand, a large number of police were dispatched to the ravs home to protect him. A total of about 40 people were detained for disturbing the peace and taking part in an unlawful protest. Some protestors will also face charges for damaging property for they threw stones at vehicles and signs. Among those in detention are two minors, one 8 and the second 12. As of Tuesday morning they have refused to identify themselves for police. Police have tried to have rabbonim intercede but at the time of this report, the two have yet to identify themselves. The others are residents of Beit Shemesh and Jerusalem ranging in age from 18-36. The driver of the bus who drove them to the scene was also questioned by police and may face charges of conspiring to assist the others in law-breaking activities. He was questioned and released with the condition he remains out of Kiryat Malachi for 15 days. It remains unclear if the bus was released. This marks a new precedent, as police are now holding a driver responsible for bringing protestors to the area. (YWN Israel Desk, Jerusalem) When police went to court on Tuesday, 13 Kislev, they asked to extend the remand of 13 protestors among those detained during a violent unauthorized gathering outside the home of Kiryat Gat Chief Rabbi Moshe Havlin Shlita. The court authorized the extended remand of three suspects until Wednesday (one day), two suspects until Thursday, and eight suspects were released. Police requested a hold on their release to permit appealing to a district court so they too spent another night in court. The protestors came from Beit Shemesh and Yerushalayim, protesting against the rav, who is a prominent member of the Chabad Rabbonus, for being among the rabbonim who signed a deal with IDF authorities regarding military service for Chabad chassidim. (YWN Israel Desk, Jerusalem) Sisters Henia and Rywka Borenstein went through life believing they were alone. Their parents had died when they were young, and they were told that their extended family had been wiped out in the Holocaust. Over 75 years after their onslaught of the Holocaust, they received a phone call that would change their lives. Today, at Yad Vashem, they met first cousins for the first time, thanks to the efforts of the Reference and Information Services Department in the Yad Vashem Archives Division and a Page of Testimony found on Yad Vashems Central Database of Shoah Victims Names. Born in Warsaw in 1912, Nisan Band had five sisters. In 1939, Nisan and his wife Ida, left behind their extended family and fled the Nazis to the USSR, where he remained until his death in 1983. Throughout the years, Nisan was convinced that his entire family had been murdered in the Holocaust; however, he never gave up hope of finding some remnants of his family. His children, Fania and Gennadi, immigrated to Israel with their families in the 1990s. Earlier this year, following a roots trip to Poland, Fania (b. 1949) searched Yad Vashems Central Database of Holocaust Victims Names, and found a Page of Testimony that a Symcha Borenstein had filled out in memory of Fanias father, Nisan Band. At the foot of the form, Symcha noted that he was Nisans brother-in-law. Last week, Fania and her son, Evgeni, came to Yad Vashem to find out who, they believed, had mistakenly commemorated Nisan. Sima Velkovich of Yad Vashems Reference and Information Services Department conducted a search of the Pages of Testimony as well as the ITS (International Tracing Service) database, where she discovered that, unbeknown to Nisan, his sister Jenta Borenstein (nee Band) had also been in the Soviet Union during the war and survived together with her husband and their four children. Hercz-Lejb (b. 1924), Abram (b. 1927) and Rywka (b. 1931), were all born in Warsaw, and Hana (b. 1942)was born in Siberia. In September 1948, Jenta and Symcha immigrated to Israel together with their two daugthers , Rywka and Hana. Simas investigation of the story also revealed that Rywka and Hana (known as Henia), still live in Israel today. Today at Yad Vashem, Rywka and Henia met with their first cousins, Fania and Gennadi, as well as Fanias son Evgeni, for the first time. It is difficult to describe how I feel, remarked Fania Bilkay, who shared old family pictures she had saved of her father Nisan in Poland before the war. I am deeply moved and very happy. My father always searched for members of his family and dreamed of finding them. He was alone. But ultimately, in this meeting today, his dream has finally come true. When Henia received the call from Yad Vashem that she has a cousin who was looking for her, she was in shock. I grew up believing that our entire family was murdered in Poland. My parents never talked about the Shoah or their past lives. At first, I thought this news was a mistake. However, today when we met, I felt a connection at first sight; my family has grown overnight. Thanks to Yad Vashem, we discovered that we are not alone. Evgeni expressed his deep gratitude to Yad Vashem for its important and meaningful work this illustrates the connection that exists between all Jews. Here in one place, in Jerusalem, Yad Vashem has the capability of reuniting families even after all hope is lost. A family reunion such as this one, which occurred thanks to information filled out on Pages of Testimony, is rare. Nevertheless, Yad Vashem is committed to aiding anyone in search of lost family members. Yad Vashem has embarked on a mission to uncover the names of those who have no one to remember them, and we will not rest until our mission is complete, said Yad Vashem Chairman Avner Shalev. I urge families who will be gathering shortly for the holiday of Hanukah to check and make sure that their loved ones who were murdered in the Holocaust are remembered and recorded in Yad Vashems Central Database of Shoah Victims Names, and submit Pages of Testimony for those victims whose names are not yet recorded. About the Central Database of Shoah Victims Names To date, Yad Vashem has identified over two-thirds of the Jews murdered during the Holocaust. The names of 4.6 million Shoah victims are recorded on the Central Database of Shoah Victims Names available online www.yadvashem.org in English, Hebrew, and Russian, Spanish and German. (YWN Israel Desk, Jerusalem) Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu has directed the banks to disburse pensions in currency notes of lower denominations. By Ashish Pandey: Amid the post-demonetisation currency crunch, there is some good news for the pensioners in Andhra Pradesh. The state government is going to receive Rs 500 crore including Rs 300 crore in Rs 500 denominations. Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu directed the bank officials and district collectors to distribute the small denomination currency notes to pensioners to reduce their woes. advertisement "Rs 1058 crore small currency notes are available in state currency chests at present including Rs 340 crore small currency notes and there is no need to panic," said CM Naidu while addressing a review meeting of bankers and officials at newly constructed Secretariat at Velagapudi in Amravati. READ| Please, don't panic: Andhra Pradesh CM asks people to be calm as salary day approaches While Naidu asked the officials to divert the small currency to rural areas, the Andhra Pradesh CM also requested bankers to adopt a humanitarian approach to reduce people's suffering due to shortage of small currency. The Chief Minister directed the bankers to distribute about 13,000 e-PoS machines, which are not in use. He asked them to hand them over such machines to those who are ready to use. READ| Salary in the times of demonetisation: Big test for Modi government in first week of December Naidu also directed the officials to encourage people to switch over to 35 per cent online and 25 per cent mobile banking transactions by month end. Andhra Pradesh chief Minister expressed his concern over the reports of deaths of people while waiting in queue at ATMs. ALSO WATCH: --- ENDS --- The High Court of Justice is hearing a petition challenging the exclusive designation of the Kosel Tunnels as a Jewish site, to the exclusion of Christians and Muslims. The petition was filed by a number of archaeologists under the banner Emek Shaveh, explaining they are trying to avoid the politicization of archaeology. Their petition was prompted by a letter released by Ministry of Religious Services legal counsel Chaggai Avrahami, who explains the tunnels are government by the same regulations preserving Jewish holy sites because the access to the tunnels is from the Kosel Plaza. Avrahami explains that the decision was made following consultation with the Chief Rabbis of Israel but Emek Shaveh tells the court that some of what was uncovered during the excavation that began in the 1980s is holy to both Christianity and Islam too. Examples cited include are the Christian prayer chapel, a Muslim school and chambers from the Mamluk period. They add the northern opening of the tunnels is found on the Via Dolorosa route which is holy to Christianity. Attorney Eitai Mack represents Emek Shavah and he contends the current designation is a violation of the Basic Jerusalem Law which states that the holy sites of all faiths must be respected. High Court Justice Uzi Fogelman has set 3 Teves to hear the petition. The state is instructed to respond two week prior to the date. (YWN Israel Desk, Jerusalem) Some lawmakers in Knesset are less than pleased with the new dress code. Earlier this week, YWN-ISRAEL reported that Knesset aide Shaked Hasson was delayed entering the building when a guard decided she was not appropriately dressed. That matter was addressed by her boss, MK (Machane Tzioni) Merav Michaeli and she was permitted to report for work. In the latest protest, MK (Machane Tzioni) Dr. Manuel Trajtenberg stripped down to his undergarments along with a number of female Knesset aides as they protested the modesty regulations. As reported, employees may not report to Knesset in tank tops, shorts, the stylish ripped pants, flip flops, short skirts or garments displaying political slogans. On Wednesday morning, 14 Kislev, some aides came to work intentionally defying the modified dress code including the aides for Yesh Atid MKs Elharrar and German. Trajtenberg mockingly questioned if the females should dress as women do in Muslim countries, then deciding to join in and remove his clothing in a showing of solidarity. (YWN Israel Desk, Jerusalem) Dayan Rabbi Avraham Sherman has come out against modern Orthodox rabbonim in the United States including Rabbi Yechiel Lookstein and Rabbi Avi Weiss. Speaking to Kol Chai Radio, Rabbi Sherman referred to them as kofrim and refuses to accept their giyorim. His interview comes at a time during which the Chief Rabbinate Council is discussing the matter of conversions performed in the United States. One of the procedural issues being probed is if the rabbis investigate each and every case individually or give a blanket approval for conversions. In the case of Rabbi Lookstein, he serves as a Vice President of the Beis Din of America, which supervises conversions. It is Rabbi Lookstein who is responsible for the conversion of Ivanka Trump. Speaking with the dati leumi Kipa website, Rabbi Lookstein expresses surprise over issues surrounding his conversions. He explains his involvement in the rabbonus for 58 years and how his reputation speaks for itself puzzled by the fact the Chief Rabbinate of Israel does not automatically accept his converts. Rabbi Avi Weiss is seen by many a controversial for his ultra-libertarian practices and splitting from mainstream modern Orthodox Judaism. The Chief Rabbis back in 2013 announced they would no longer accept conversions with Rabbi Weiss signature but backed down under the threat of legal actions. The Chief Rabbinate is now working to formulate new regulations that will govern acceptance of a convert. Rabbi Sherman spoke out ahead of this forum meeting about the rabbonim mentioned above. Rabbi Sherman insists Rabbi Lookstein, who converted Ivanka Trump, released piskei Halacha that contradict Shulchan Aruch. (YWN Israel Desk, Jerusalem) A Kenyan court has ordered the deportation of two Iranian men who were accused of plotting an attack on the Israeli embassy in the capital, Nairobi. A court order issued Wednesday said an agreement had been reached between prosecutors and the Iranian embassy leading to the termination of criminal charges and deportation. The suspects, Sayed Nasrollah Ebrahim and Abdolhosein Gholi Safaee, had been in custody since Nov. 29, when they were arrested outside the Israeli embassy with video footage of the facility. They had been traveling in an Iranian diplomatic car after visiting a prison where they saw two other Iranians who have been jailed for 15 years on terrorism charges, according to prosecutors. They were charged with collecting information to facilitate a terrorist act. Iranian agents have been suspected in attacks or thwarted attacks around the globe in recent years, including in Azerbaijan, Thailand and India. Most of the plots had Israeli targets. In June 2013, a Kenyan court convicted two Iranian nationals of plotting attacks against Western targets in Kenya and they were sentenced to life in prison. That sentence was reduced on appeal in February to 15 years in prison. Those men, Ahmad Abolfathi Mohammad and Sayed Mansour Mousavi, led officials to a 15-kilogram (33-pound) stash of the explosive RDX. Kenyan anti-terror officials said they were members of Irans Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps Quds Force, an elite and secretive unit. (AP) Police say a 12-year-old New York boy who was playing in a snowbank with a friend has died after being buried in snow. Greenwich-Cambridge Police Chief George Bell says the boys were playing in a snow fort while a Department of Public Works truck was plowing the area around the same time Tuesday. Its unclear whether the plow buried the boys or if their snow fort collapsed. Bell says a K-9 found one boys sled after they were reported missing around 5 p.m. A shoveling crew freed the first boy, who was unresponsive. He was rushed to Saratoga Hospital, where he was pronounced dead shortly after 10 p.m. The second boy was found about an hour later. He was conscious and alert. (AP) If theres one thing Republicans and Democrats have agreed on in foreign policy, its the power of sanctions. But Donald Trumps choice for secretary of state has seen things differently. Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson opposed the sanctions levied on Moscow for its annexation of Ukraines Crimean peninsula in 2014. The sanctions cost the company hundreds of millions of dollars. At his companys 2014 annual meeting, Tillerson stated flatly: We do not support sanctions. In Washington, both parties have supported sanctions against foreign governments, pressuring Iran into nuclear concessions or Myanmar into democratic reform. Its not clear if Tillerson would follow their lead if he becomes Americas top diplomat. Trump has favored some sanctions. Tillerson likely will be grilled about his views at his Senate confirmation hearings. (AP) Traces of explosives have been found on some of the victims of an EgyptAir flight from Paris that crashed in the Mediterranean Sea in May, Egypts government said Thursday, a finding that could deal another major blow to the countrys vital tourism sector. A Civil Aviation Ministry statement said a criminal investigation will be launched into the crash of Flight 804, which killed all 66 people on board and came just seven months after a Russian passenger plane was blown up over the Sinai Peninsula in an attack claimed by the Islamic State group. That attack, which killed all 226 people on board in October 2015, led to widespread flight cancellations and emptied out Egypts Red Sea resorts. Tourism has been sharply down in much of the rest of the country following years of unrest unleashed by the 2011 uprising that toppled autocrat Hosni Mubarak. Egypt has never officially said what caused the downing of the Russian plane. But a local IS affiliate said it blew up the plane with a bomb smuggled on board, and Russia said the aircraft was likely downed by explosives. No one has claimed to have brought down Flight 804. France opened a manslaughter inquiry into the crash in June, but made clear it was an accident investigation, not a terrorism investigation. An official at the office of Egypts top prosecutor said Egyptian criminal investigators would now coordinate with their French counterparts. The official spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to brief reporters. Authorities have said that before dawn on May 19, the Airbus A320 lurched left, then right, spun all the way around and plummeted 38,000 feet (11,582 meters) into the Mediterranean as it was approaching Egypts northern coast. The plane never issued a distress call. Experts have suggested a rogue passenger might have taken control of the plane or that there may have been a struggle between the pilots. But three European security officials said at the time that the flights passenger manifest contained no known names on terror watch lists, often used by European and American security and law enforcement agencies. Egyptian investigators said in July after analyzing a recovered cockpit voice recorder that the pilots of Flight 804 tried to extinguish a fire on board the aircraft. The recordings were consistent with data that had previously been recovered from the planes wreckage that showed heat, fire, and smoke around a bathroom and the avionics area, they said. Frances accident investigation agency has said that smoke detectors went off during Flight 804s final moments. Industry publication Aviation Herald also has reported that sensors detected smoke in the planes lavatory, as well as a fault in two of the planes cockpit windows in the final moments of the flight. Egyptian independent aviation investigator Hany Galal said Thursdays findings explain the fact that the pilots did not issue any distress calls and the aircrafts erratic movements before it crashed. IS has carried out several attacks in recent years, mainly in the Sinai, where it is based, but also on the Egyptian mainland. The group claimed responsibility for a suicide bombing at a Cairo church on Sunday, which killed at least 24 people, mainly women, and wounded nearly 50. In recent months Egypt has spent millions of dollars trying to restore international confidence in its airport security measures. Russia had suspended all flights to Egypt after the October crash, while Britain cancelled flights to Sharm El-Sheikh, the Red Sea resort from which the airliner took off. (AP) By Jitendra Bahadur Singh: The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) today cancelled the foreign funding license of prominent NGO - Act Now for Harmony and Democracy (ANHAD). ANHAD is run by prominent social activist Shabnam Hashmi. ANHAD's foreign funding license was renewed in March, 2016 though it was under adverse notice of the MHA. MHA says it had inadvertently renewed the license of Hashmi-run NGO despite it being under adverse notice. ANHAD is among eight such NGOs whose licenses got renewed by accident. It is feared that more such cases may come out. advertisement Cancellation of ANHAD's license comes close on the heels of annulment of another social activist Teesta Setlavad's controversial NGOs. In her case too, the licenses were first renewed and then cancelled. Though a high level internal inquiry has been ordered now as to how Teesta's Sabrang Trust and Greenpeace India, both canceled by the ministry in the past one year, got renewal. A third NGO of Setalvad, Citizens for Justice and Peace (CJP), was put under the prior permission category, and so does not qualify for renewal. MHA inquiry has found that licenses of all the three NGOs were renewed online in August this year. In September, MHA suspended four officers including joint Secretary (IAS) officer for granting clearance to Zakir Naik's NGO Islamic Research Foundation (IRF). The license was later cancelled and an NIA inquiry was ordered. But the ministry was left red faced after the "goof up" came to light. NGO whose licenses were renewed but now stand reversed after adverse report from MHA. Act Now for Harmony and Democracy (ANHAD) Marwar Muslim Education and Welfare Society Gujarat-based Navsarjan Teesta Setalwad's Sabrang Teesta Setalwad's NGO Centre for Justice and Peace Zakir Naik's Islamic Research Foundation Greenpeace India Rural Development Research Centre, Ahmedabad --- ENDS --- During the searches the ACB sleuth recovered documents related to four house plots, three houses, two flats and one commercial shop. By Ashish Pandey: The Andhra Pradesh Anti-Corruption Bureau on Thursday raided houses and properties related to a health officer who is posted at Kurnool in Visakhapatnam and recovered properties worth several crores. A case of disproportionate assets was registered against District Medical and Health Officer U Swarajya Lakshmi. Simultaneous searches were conducted at her residence at MIG-I, VUDA Layout, Marripalem, Visakhapatnam city and three other places in Kurnool and Visakhapatnam districts belonging to her and her relatives. advertisement During the searches the ACB sleuth recovered documents related to four house plots, three houses, two flats and one commercial shop. The Anti Corruption unit also recovered documents related to a newly purchased hospital building worth Rs 1.90 crore located at Visakhapatnam city. Two kgs of gold ornaments kept in two lockers and house, bank balance of Rs 23 lakhs, bank FDRs worth Rs 20 lakhs, 20 lakhs worth of LIC subscriptions and household articles worth Rs 5 lakhs were also recovered during the state wide raids. The documented value of recovered assets is about Rs 5.60 crore, while the market value of these properties are believed to be of several crores. ALSO READ:Andhra Pradesh: Clerk arrested while accepting bribe at the newly built secretariat --- ENDS --- Scene: The trendy Skylon restaurant where lawyer John Burnard went off the rails A partner at city law firm Winckworth Sherwood has resigned for inappropriate behaviour at the company's Christmas party. Dimple-cheeked John Burnand, who specialises in lucrative corporate finance, had to be escorted from last week's bash at Southbank's Skylon restaurant due to his boozy antics. Apologising to staff on Monday, Burnand admitted he'd attended a prior event at which he'd 'drunk more than I should'. An early tilt at New Year sobriety now seems likely. With Goldman Sachs deputy Gary Cohn off to work for the Trump administration, the bank has split his job and left it to dome-headed executives David Solomon and Harvey Schwartz to jostle for supremacy. Since Goldman boss Lloyd Blankfein is going nowhere, it may be a case of two bald men fighting over a comb. Even while 18million-a-year Blankfein, 62, was undergoing serious medical treatment earlier this year, I'm told the whiskered pit bull was hosting 8pm conference calls from his hospital bed. Is former Marks & Spencer boss Sir Stuart Rose to return as chairman? 'Not a chance,' scoffs a source. 'It would be the end of M&S from a shareholder and governance point of view.' Man-about-town Rose, 67, angered investors during his final years by combining the chairman and chief executive roles. His inept performance chairing the Remain campaign won't help his chances either. Separate turkeys this Christmas for London-based hedge funder Arpad Busson and his on-off-again fiancee, stony Hollywood star Uma Thurman. The pair meet in Manhattan's supreme court next month to thrash out custody of their four-year-old daughter, Luna. Tousle-haired 'Arki', 53, who previously squired Aussie model Elle Macpherson, is quite the swordsman. A girl acquaintance tells me he deploys a flirting technique which some might consider a little forthright. Listening to Greg Clark drone on in the Commons yesterday, how qualified is he to be Business Minister? Bar a stint in consultancy, the bulk of his pre-Parliamentary career was spent working as an apparatchik. 'He has a PHD from that hothouse of uselessness London School of Economics, but otherwise he's one of life's fawners and schmoozers,' is my snout's verdict. Murdoch men have a habit of making life difficult at Westminster. Downing Street and ministers have good reason to keep them on-side and in support of policy especially at election times. But government also has a duty to scrutinise and make sure that the support craved does not interfere with media diversity. The 11.7billion 21st Century Fox bid for the 61 per cent of Sky shares it doesn't own is certain to open old wounds. One trusts that Karen Bradley, the Secretary of State for Media, Culture and Sport (not be confused with the Apprentice sidekick) will need to pass the deal on to Sharon White at Ofcom for a ruling rather than try to stitch up a sweetheart deal and a political stink. Murdoch and Sons: Rupert Murdoch centre with sons Lachlan, left, and James, right Given the scale of Sky's operations on the Continent, it would be surprising if the formidable EU Competition Commissioner Margrethe Vestager didn't want to take a look too. All the political arguments from Sky this time revolve around the governance changes over the last five years. Fox will attempt to show that it is an entirely separate legal entity from News Corporation, owner of News UK, which controls the Sun and Times. It wants to make plain the plurality and ethical issues, which killed the approach last time are off the table. If you believe that, then think again. Proposals for the future of Sky are understood to have been outlined by independent directors to Rupert, James and Lachlan Murdoch in New York. Leadership of the boards of Fox and News Corp virtually is interchangeable and for that matter James Murdoch is the chairman of Sky. So the idea of separation does not hold to close scrutiny. As for ethical worries, News Corp faces up to 20 legal claims over stories involving the 'Fake Sheikh', including one from the Duchess of York, Sarah Ferguson. Many of the same plurality and reputational problems, which faced the Murdoch dynasty last time may be more deeply disguised, but haven't gone away. In addition Ofcom will have to consider whether fearlessly independent Sky News would look the same if forced into bed with its combustible American twin Fox News. When the Murdoch dynasty recently considered the purchase of Sky there were three options on the table. The first was to sell down their Sky stake, the second for Fox to make a take-it-or-leave-it bid and third to go for an agreed deal with independent directors, which would allow them to fast track the transaction through a Scheme of Arrangement. The latter was chosen and an initial premium of 30 per cent was upgraded to 40 per cent because of an intervention by Martin Gilbert of Aberdeen, the senior independent director. The bid premium turns out to be far less attractive when the impact of the falling pound and previously dismal Sky share price is taken into account as well as the 5billion or so that Fox collected from Sky investors for Fox's stakes in German and Italian offshoots. It requires 75 per cent of minority Sky shareholders to approve the deal. Sky passes Go and collects 200million if the whole caboodle collapses. Rupert Murdoch and his family have devoted an enormous amount of time, energy and funds into turning Sky into a technical and creative powerhouse for Britain. But we should not underestimate the resource that made this possible in the shape of equity and funds provided by UK-based investors and high quality British technical and creative talent. Allowing the centre of gravity to shift across the Atlantic would be a tragedy for a national star made in Britain that is now taking Germany and Italy by storm. Shell game Extravagant praise by Shell chairman Charles Holliday for departing finance director Simon Henry only fuels suspicion the Anglo-Dutch oil major is not revealing all. What we can probably be sure of is that Henry will not be joining Exxon-Mobil boss Rex Tillerson at the State Department. Henry is largely regarded as the leading light behind Shell's 40billion takeover of BG just a year ago. He, together with former rival for the top job and chief executive Ben van Beurden were the main architects of a deal, which required a hefty recovery in oil and gas prices to make economic sense. Opec came along just in time both for Shell and Henry who has made a timely personal share sale. Very shrewd. Cyber warriors Admission by Marissa Mayer's Yahoo that up to 1bn user accounts may have been hacked is a blow to investors rubbing their hands at the prospect of Verizon's 3.9bn bid. It is an ill-wind that blows nobody any good. Britain's top defence company BAE systems is rapidly speeding up its commitment to cyber-security. Among other things it is to take on 80 cyber security graduates in its Applied Intelligence division, more than in any other parts of the business. The bidding battle for tool hire firm Lavendon has reached boiling point after an existing offer was trumped by 26million. French-owned Loxam claimed it had reached an agreement to buy Lavendon for 374million 26million more than the amount offered by Belgian rivals TVH. The two firms have been locked in a war, with both vying for ownership of the business. Loxam, which supplies industrial equipment across Europe, offered to buy Lavendon for 220p per share and said in a statement yesterday that the firm's directors 'unanimously intended' to accept the offer. French owned Loxam claimed it had reached an agreement to buy Lavendon for 374m - 26m more than the amount offered by its Belgian rivals TVH The move would likely see the firm take control of Lavendon's 1,900-strong workforce as well as its market-leading business in the UK and Middle East. Lavendon directors are poised to make 2.1million from the deal. But TVH, which was given the go-ahead by German competition authorities on Monday, refused to accept the bid as a done deal. The Belgian firm issued a statement saying its previous offer of 348million was no longer final and urged shareholders not to react. Insiders said the firm would likely be looking to make a counter-bid. Lavendon's shares, which rose 10.7p to 231.2p yesterday, suggested the market thinks the battle is far from over. The fight for Lavendon, which kicked off at the end of November, has been a surprise bidding war in the City. The firm, whose cherry pickers were used in the making of the Harry Potter films and help with window cleaning at the Louvre in Paris, has seen its share price rocket from 139p. TVH was the first to make a hostile takeover bid, but stumbled after the Lavendon board decided not to pursue its offer at the eleventh hour. It was rebuffed, with bosses citing concerns over execution risk and potential disruption. According to reports, the company's largest shareholder, M&G, withdrew its recommendation because it believed the business could get a better deal. Short sellers have dodged questions over which hedge fund is behind an anonymous report that caused 506million to be wiped off the value of payments firm Paysafe. The Mail can reveal that four funds hold short positions in Paysafe which means they are betting that its shares will fall. On Tuesday, the firm's shares dropped by as much as 36 per cent when investors were spooked by an anonymous report from an organisation called Spotlight Research, which accused it of engaging in illegal gambling in China. Interests: Four funds hold short positions in Paysafe which means they are betting that its shares will fall In recent years, reports like this have become a common tactic of aggressive hedge funds, who don't believe a company is valued correctly. The most notable was when Quindell was targeted by Gotham Research, wiping 1billion off its market value in 2014. According to latest filings with regulator the Financial Conduct Authority, the four firms that hold short positions in Paysafe are AEK (UK) Ltd, Oxford Asset Management, Public Equity Partners Management and Sand Grove Capital Management. They hold short positions ranging from 0.5 per cent to 3.13 per cent of the firm's stock, and stood to make millions if the share price falls. The Paysafe allegations focus on its links to online bookmaker Bet365. It is claimed that Paysafe gets more than 50 per cent of its earnings from illegal gambling conducted through Bet365. The report said Paysafe was allowing illegal gambling in China and evading rules through its digital wallets, which are used to make payments and money transfers. It is also claimed Paysafe allows illegal gambling in other countries, including India. The allegation, which spooked investors, was that Paysafe could be hit by a crackdown on illegal gambling in China and that up to 50 per cent of its revenues were at risk from new regulation in Europe. Paysafe claimed the allegations were either false or no longer relevant. Last night blue chip City brokers leapt to the firm's defence, branding the report 'inaccurate' and containing 'glaring miscalculations'. They claimed many of the assertions had been declared by Paysafe already. Morgan Stanley said it was a buying opportunity for the shares. Barclays said the report was 'inaccurate', 'grossly overstated the risks' and some of the claims appeared to be 'pure speculation'. It said: 'In the past 18 months, we believe Paysafe has done a good job of being more transparent about the risks of its business and thus many items highlighted in the Spotlight Research are not actually new.' Stockbroker Stifel said the report contained 'glaring miscalculations' and 'misinformation'. Analysts said the proportion of Paysafe's earnings that came from Bet365 was closer to 20 per cent, and that the company's digital wallets do not support gambling merchants in China. Paysafe did not comment further. Shares rose 8.1 per cent, or 24.8p to 330.5p. The Mail was unable to contact AEK or Sand Grove. Oxford Asset Management said it would not comment on matters such as this and Public Equity Partners failed to comment. The FCA would not comment on the share price fall. A spokesman for Bet365 said it is a remote gambling operator that takes its legal and regulatory obligations very seriously. 'There is no legislation which expressly prohibits the supply of remote gambling services into China by operators who are based outside China. Crunch time: Rivington Biscuits has crashed into administration An iconic biscuit maker which specialises in pink wafers has crashed into administration blaming the fall in the pound for its demise. Rivington Biscuits, which produces Pink Panther wafers, said spiralling costs due to the drop in value of sterling after June's referendum had left it 'no viable alternative'. The loss-making firm said margins had been squeezed after imported ingredients used to make its biscuits became more expensive when paid for in sterling. Almost 100 people have lost their jobs, leaving just 24 people at the Wigan-based firm to fulfil orders into the New Year. It becomes the latest food manufacturer to blame Brexit for rising costs, after Unilever sparked a dispute with Tesco for raising the price of Marmite. A finance boss at Royal Dutch Shell who was tipped to take over the top job has suddenly left just days after he sold stock worth 1million. Credited with leading the firm's 41billion takeover of oil and gas group BG last year, Simon Henry was a key lieutenant of chief executive Ben van Beurden. But the 55-year-old's departure was announced yesterday to the shock of the markets. Relatively unknown internal finance executive Jessica Uhl has been appointed in his place. It emerged Henry sold more than 1million of shares on December 1, within 24 hours of the historic Opec deal to cut production that then sent the price of oil soaring. Shell finance boss Simon Henry sold stock worth 1m just days before he suddenly left the firm Shell would not say why the 3.2million-a-year boss was leaving, but issued a statement thanking him for his role in the BG purchase, which increased its oil and gas reserves by around a quarter at a time of falling oil prices. While there is no suggestion of impropriety, experts were yesterday looking for reasons as to why one of the most influential bosses in the oil industry would suddenly quit. One source said: 'It was completely out of the blue. There was no inkling of his departure among staff.' Alex Brooks, an analyst at Canaccord Genuity, said: 'The highlight for him has been the BG deal for good or for ill. It was a massive leverage buyout and they were hoping they would be repaid with the oil price. To date that has not worked out. Jessica Uhl is inheriting a challenging situation.' Retired Shell executive Paddy Briggs said: 'I think it is quite surprising. There was a period possibly about four or five years ago when he was being talked about as a possible chief executive. 'If Shell had decided they wanted a finance person as head honcho, then he would have been in the spot. He struck me as being very personable.' It emerged that on December 1, Henry sold 50,000 shares at 21.63 each, making 1,081,500. Royal Dutch Shell shares soared 60p from 21.18 at closing on November 30 to 21.78 at closing on December 1, following the cartel of oil-producing nations' deal to cut production by 1.2m barrels per day in a bid to boost prices. A company spokesman said Henry, who earned 3,171,000 in 2015, still held 'significantly above' the required holding of four times his base annual salary in shares. She added: 'All director dealings in shares are reported as per regulatory requirements; this was the only sale of shares made by Simon Henry this year.' Henry is also an independent non-executive director at Lloyds Banking Group, where he is a member of the audit and risk committees. The married father-of-three is due to stay in his role at Shell until March 9, after more than 30 years with the company and seven years in his current role. He is also regional executive director for Asia Pacific, in charge of business development in China, and was group head of investor relations from 2001 to 2004. Henry said: 'I have been privileged to spend the past 34 years working with great colleagues, in a great company. 'Together we have made a difference in an industry that really matters to so many people around the world. 'I wish Jessica every success in the role, and am confident that she and Shell will deliver a world-class investment in the most responsible and sustainable way.' Uhl, 48, is an American citizen who grew up in California, has worked for Enron and Citibank, and is executive vice-president of finance for Royal Dutch Shell's gas business. She is married and has three children. Government wants to tear it down to the ground preventing it from becoming a 'cult site' for neo-Nazis. Reuters Photo: 'For peace, freedom and democracy, never again fascism, millions of dead are a warning' By India Today Web Desk: On Tuesday, government of Austria made a move to seize the house where Nazi leader Adolf Hitler was born. The country's Interior Minister said that he wanted to tear it down. The move is made to prevent it from becoming a site of pilgrimage for neo-Nazis. Photo: Reuters Hitler's family lived in the house in Braunau on the Inn for just three years around his birth on April 20, 1889; but the fate of the three-storey building coated in pale yellow paint has long been the subject of controversy. advertisement After a local woman who is the landlord of the building, refused to sell it to the state, the interior ministry said that the government had agreed a law to claim the ownership of the property. The bill would now go before parliament. Photo: Reuters "The decision is necessary because the Republic would like to prevent this house from becoming a 'cult site' for neo-Nazis in any way, which it has been repeatedly in the past, when people gathered there to shout slogans," Interior Minister Wolfgang Sobotka told reporters before the cabinet meeting, according to a Reuters report. "It is my vision to tear down the house," he said. A commission consisting of 12 members from the fields of politics, administration, academia and civic society will ultimately decide the fate of the building. --- ENDS --- A multi-billion pound takeover of Yahoo was on the brink of collapse last night after a fresh hacking scandal at the beleaguered internet giant, sources said. Verizon had put in a 3.9billion bid for the business, but may walk away following Yahoo's announcement that 1billion users' details have been stolen. Hackers may have gained access to names, email addresses, telephone numbers, passwords and dates of birth, as well as security questions and answers. It could potentially help criminals get inside bank accounts, social media pages and online shopping profiles. Concerns: Verizon had put in a 3.9bn bid for Yahoo, but may walk away following the announcement that 1bn users' details have been stolen The attack, which happened three years ago, but was only made public on Wednesday, is thought to be the biggest in history. It is the second to be announced by Yahoo this year, after the company disclosed a separate assault, which hit 500million accounts in 2014. The wave of bad press is likely to pile pressure on its struggling chief executive Marissa Mayer, who has previously faced criticism for frequently turning up late to meetings and micro-managing recruitment. And it is also making Verizon think twice about its plans to take the business on. The US telecoms group is seeking to secure its future by forging a key role in the online world, and acquired internet firm AOL in a 3.5billion deal last year. It warned there would be an impact on the Yahoo takeover after the last breach came to light. And if the company's brand is now fatally tarnished, Verizon may decide to walk away. A group led by AOL boss Tim Armstrong is still working on a plan to get Yahoo up and running after the takeover, sources said. But another team overseen by Verizon general counsel Craig Silliman is said to be assessing the damage. Insiders said they were looking at whether the deal should be abandoned or renegotiated at a lower price. Verizon is understood to want to ensure it is not responsible for any future legal fallout from the scandal. A spokesman said: 'As we've said all along, we will evaluate the situation as Yahoo continues its investigation. 'We will review the impact of this new development before reaching any final conclusions.' Analysts said the business was likely to at least demand a hefty price cut. Paraag Amin, of equity research firm Peel Hunt, said there could be more revelations ahead. 'If they're only coming out with details of these two hacks now, who knows what's happened in the time since?' he said. 'If you were buying this business you would want two things firstly, some forensic consultants to come in to scan the entire system and ensure there's nothing else. 'You then want to make sure the business is safeguarded from anything in the future. 'But all of this will cost money and that is likely to be exacerbated by any fines Yahoo could have to pay.' And that was before even considering the reputational damage the episode had caused, Amin said. British Airways passengers face an uncertain Christmas and New Year holidays after 2,500 members of cabin crew are set to strike following a vote for industrial action. Employees who have joined the airline since 2010, known as 'mixed fleet' crew, are could begin action as soon as December 22 although exact dates have not yet been announced. The announcement came with Britons already braced for a festive season plagued by strikes - with Southern Rail and Post Office workers also planning walkouts. A threatened strike by drivers who deliver Argos goods was suspended this afternoon however after a deal to end a row over pay. British Airways cabin crew haved voted in favour of strikes in a dispute over pay British Airways crew in 2013. The union Unite claims 'mixed fleet' crew are underpaid Unite says around 2,500 of BA's cabin crew are members of its union. BA has around 15,000 cabin crew workers in total. It handles around 100,000 passengers and 700 flights every day at Heathrow. The airline, which mainly operates out of Heathrow but also has a base at Gatwick, says it is working to get the dispute resolved. A BA spokesman said: 'We are extremely disappointed that the union is creating uncertainty for our customers. 'Mixed Fleet Unite represents about 15% of our cabin crew. We remain focused on resolving this issue as quickly as possible without any disruption to customers. 'We have proposed a fair and reasonable pay increase to Mixed Fleet cabin crew which is in line with that accepted by other British Airways colleagues and which will ensure their reward levels remain in line with cabin crew at our airline competitors.' The union Unite claims that employees who have started since 2010 earn less than other staff members and that some have even been forced to take on second jobs. BA says the 'mixed fleet' crew represents only 15% of its cabin crew. Pictured: Staff in 2013 Unite insists the earnings for 'mixed fleet crew' were advertised between 21,000 and 25,000 but it reality started at just over 12,000 plus 3 an hour flying pay. Unite members employed by Wincanton, which delivers for Argos, were also due to walk out next week, but they will now vote on an offer aimed at resolving the dispute. Speaking about the BA strike Unite's regional union officer Matt Smith said: 'Our members have overwhelmingly voted for strike action because British Airways' pay rates are indefensible and the crew are at breaking point. 'Mixed Fleet crew earn just over the minimum wage and below the national average. Significant numbers of crew are taking on second jobs, many go to work unfit to fly because they can't afford to be sick. The action will begin after 21 December but it is claimed it will not affect Christmas travellers Mr Smith added: 'Not only are the pay rates indefensible but, in aviation, low pay is a safety issue. Thirty percent of the Mixed Fleet crew have been with the company for just under a year. 'Crew simply can't afford to stay. Inexperience, fatigue, and the fact that BA recently cut the length of crew training courses means Unite is genuinely concerned about the potential repercussions. 'We urge British Airways to avoid this dispute and do the right thing by both the frontline staff and the travelling public, by engaging with Unite to negotiate a genuinely meaningful way forward.' Cyber-thieves have stolen personal data from one billion Yahoo customers - the biggest hack in history - and the internet giant took three years to realise. Yahoo has blamed 'state-sponsored' hackers for the August 2013 security breach and the stolen data is believed to include information for over 150,000 US government and military employees. Yahoo claims that its one billion users' card details and bank account details are safe but refused to name the country behind it. The company has been heavily criticised by customers who are furious they didn't discover the hack in 2013 and failed to tell them until yesterday. In September the company revealed 500 million accounts were breached, which until last night's revelation was the previous biggest hack in history. It raises more questions about whether Verizon will try to cut the prince of its proposed $4.8billion (3.8billion) takeover of Yahoo. Yahoo says hackers stole data from more than one billion user accounts in August 2013. The company says it's a different breach from the one it disclosed in September. Pictured here Marissa Mayer, who took the job as CEO at Yahoo in 2012 Sky and BT, who are among a number of businesses who outsourced their email systems to Yahoo, have urged customers to change their passwords. According to Bloomberg, the government and military employees' names, passwords, phone numbers, birthdates, back up e-mail accounts and security questions were swiped. Yet more pressure on Yahoo boss Mayer Critics have called on its $36million-a-year boss Marissa Mayer, right, to quit over data breaches. In September the hackers are believed to have grabbed names, email addresses, phone numbers, birthdays, encrypted passwords and the 'unencrypted' security questions and answers of its 500million users. The hackers are reportedly selling the stolen data on the 'dark web' for just 3 bitcoin - around $1,800 - and the 'treasure trove of secrets' could be used to defraud or blackmail money from Yahoo users or even steal their identities. Earlier this year it was found that Russian hackers were trading hundreds of millions of stolen usernames and passwords belonging to Gmail, Hotmail, and Yahoo accounts. Details of 40 million Yahoo Mail users, 33 million Hotmail users and 24 million Gmail accounts were in the data being traded. The breach revealed in May is one of the biggest stashes of stolen credentials to be uncovered since cyber attacks hit major US banks and retailers two years ago. Advertisement The workers gave their government accounts to the Internet giant in case of being shut out of email, the website's report explained. Bloomberg reported that the accounts are those of White House workers, US congressmen, congressional aides, FBI agents, officials at the NSA, the CIA, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence and all US military branches. Andrew Komarov with InfoArmor found the stolen database of Yahoo user data and gave it to the government, which notified Yahoo, the Bloomberg report said. Komarov saw an Eastern European hacker group sell the database three times - and he intercepted the database when it was being sold, according to the report. One buyer sent the sellers the names of US and foreign government officials and business executives so as to make sure their logins were included - and Komarov conjectured that the buyer was a foreign intelligence agency, Bloomberg reported. Yahoo would later reveal that the data from more than 500 million accounts had been swiped, the report said. However, Komarov's database was different from what the company detailed and he contacted authorities in the US and UK in October, according to Bloomberg. Komarov told the news outlet the database sellers are professional cybercriminals that mainly sell to spammers. Yahoo says the information stolen in the hack may include names, email addresses, phone numbers, birthdates and security questions and answers. The company says it believes bank-account information and payment-card data were not affected. Yahoo said an unauthorized third party had stolen the data in the latest breach and that it was working closely with law enforcement. Yahoo's chief information security officer Bob Lord says that the company hasn't been able to determine how the data from the one billion accounts was stolen. 'Yahoo badly screwed up,' Bruce Schneier, a cryptologist and one of the world's most respected security experts, said after the internet company's latest disclosure. 'They weren't taking security seriously and that's now very clear. I would have trouble trusting Yahoo going forward.' Yahoo says it's a different breach from the one it disclosed in September, when it said 500 million accounts were exposed Yahoo disclosed in September that hackers swiped personal information from at least 500 million Yahoo accounts. At the time, that hack was believed to be the biggest digital break-in at an email provider. That breach dated back to late 2014. The company later revealed in a regulatory filing that it had detected evidence that a hacker had broken into its computer network at least 18 months before it launched the investigation that discovered the breach. The latest breach discovery is a further embarrassment to a company that was one of the biggest names of the internet but which has failed to keep up with rising stars such as Google and Facebook. What can users do to protect their account? Yahoo encourages users to visit its Safety Center page for recommendations on how to stay secure online. Some important recommendations Yahoo is re-emphasizing include the following: - Change your passwords and security questions and answers for any other accounts on which you used the same or similar information used for your Yahoo account; - Review all of your accounts for suspicious activity; - Be cautious of any unsolicited communications that ask for your personal information or refer you to a web page asking for personal information; - Avoid clicking on links or downloading attachments from suspicious emails; and - Consider using Yahoo Account Key, a simple authentication tool that eliminates the need to use a password on Yahoo altogether. Advertisement Yahoo's valuation hit $125 billion during the dot-com boom, but it has been losing ground since then despite several efforts to reboot. In the mid-1990s, Yahoo was among the most popular destinations on the internet, helping many people navigate the emerging web. It became the top online 'portal', connecting users to news, music and other content. But its fortunes started to fade when Google began to dominate with its powerful search engine. But as its core business declined, Yahoo's stake in outside investments - notably Chinese internet giant Alibaba - surged. After a series of management changes and revival efforts, Yahoo decided to sell its main operating business as a way to separate that from its more valuable stake in Alibaba. Yahoo's plan would place its main operating business within Verizon, which has already acquired another faded internet star, AOL. The remaining portion would be a holding company with stakes in Alibaba and Yahoo Japan. Verizon said in a statement it would await further news of the investigation before making any decision. 'As we've said all along, we will evaluate the situation as Yahoo continues its investigation,' the statement said. 'We will review the impact of this new development before reaching any final conclusions.' Verizon had said the prior breach was likely 'material', meaning it could allow the telecom giant to scrap the deal or lower its offer. By PTI: New Delhi, Dec 15 (PTI) India has signed agreements with Sri Lanka, Finland, Spain and three other countries whereby airlines from those nations can operate unlimited number of flights to six Indian metro airports. Such pacts have also been inked with Jamaica, Guyana, and Czech Republic. Terming the pact as "Open Skies agreement as per NCAP (National Civil Aviation Policy) 2016", the Civil Aviation Ministry today said the new arrangement would encourage connectivity and passenger travel between India and these countries. advertisement The pacts allow "unlimited number of flights to six metro airports namely Delhi, Mumbai, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Bengaluru and Chennai," it said in a release. New Air Service Agreements have also been signed with Jamaica and Guyana. These agreements were signed during the recently concluded International Civil Aviation Negotiations (ICAN) 2016 at Nassau, Bahamas. According to the release, India held negotiations with 17 countries and Memorandum of Understanding was signed with 12 countries at ICAN. Besides, India has re-negotiated traffic rights with Oman increasing the entitlements with 6,258 seats. With Saudi Arabia, India has agreed to increase the capacity by 8,000 seats per week, the release said. "Indian also agreed with Ghana to increase the present allocation of 2 frequencies to 7 frequencies per week to encourage connectivity between the two countries," it added. The ministry said negotiations were completed with 9 countries to enable the legal framework to make possible code shares between the airlines of two sides. "The negotiations have enabled domestic code shares with Czech Republic, Portugal and Malaysia, domestic and international code shares including third country airlines with Guyana...," the release said. Resolution of other issues relating to Air Services Agreement was also completed with Ghana, Israel, Japan, Malaysia, Portugal, Hong Kong, Ethiopia and Bangladesh, it added. PTI RAM BAL --- ENDS --- Addressing fire safety Living in San Diego County, the threat of fires is constant, that is why I have made fire safety one... Supporting animals As a trained Project Wildlife Native Songbird Rehabilitator, my experience raising orphaned and injured songbirds and returning them to the... By Ilma Hasan: The Supreme Court on Thursday accepted SP leader Azam Khan's apology for allegedly calling the Bulandhshar gangrape a "political conspiracy". The apex court accepted Khan's apology following rejection of the first affidavit, in which the leader refused to use the word "apology" on December 7. Following a writ petition filed by the petitioner from the family of the two victims, the Supreme Court had demanded "unconditional apology" from Khan. The leader, however, issued an affidavit saying "if his words had offended the victim, he was sorry for it." Khan alleged that the media had misconstrued his statement. advertisement Following the incident, Khan in a statement to the press had said, "It is known that the Opposition can make criminal activities happen to malign the image of the government". The petitioner had argued that Azam Khan's statement will affect the investigation. After the rejection of the first affidavit, Khan used the word "remorse" instead of apology, which has now been accepted by the court. The court proceedings, however, have been nothing short of being dramatic in the past few weeks. Also read: Apologise for your remark, don't want your money: Bulandshahr rape victim to Azam Khan On December 7, the top court observed that the affidavit did not appear to be "unconditional". This had come after the attorney general had objected to certain words like "if" and "then". Senior advocate Kapil Sibal, representing Azam Khan, said the AP leader would file a fresh affidavit. And it was right at the end of the hearing, Sibal had said that his client intends to say remorse instead of apology. The court had then decided that the hearing on December 15 would be on the matter of using "remorse" instead of "apology". Azam Khan's affidavit stuck to the usage of the word remorse and the matter was finally settled. Also read: Supreme Court to BCCI chief Anurag Thakur: Apologise or go to jail for perjury --- ENDS --- MBABANE Talent and good work need to be shown off to the rest of the world to be seen and appreciated, and thats the type of exposure exceptional creatives like Khulekani Msweli deserve. In the past week, his work was showcased during the annual Mozambique Fashion Week. JeremPauls designs were revealed during the pan African designers sections where ethnic expressions, bare feet and the African nudity were on the catwalk. The night turned out to show more of the African heritage and JeremPaul did justice to the African continent as there were also international designers like Miguel Vieira. Turbans, ethnic African prints and flashy accessories were the perfect exchange between culture and fashion. JeremPaul is a multiple award winning, high end fashion and design brand directed by local designer Khulekani Msweli since its establishment in 2010. It is focused on innovative high quality craftsmanship and driven by the love of contemporary art, resulting in avant-garde fashion and furniture. Chief designer and brand founder, Khulekani Msweli designs objects that revive artisans skills at the same time that they are challenged, to entice young generations to take part and pride in the value and meaning of craftwork. A JeremPaul piece is a one made to passed on from one generation to another, telling of a story and preserving heritage. Recently the brand was featured in Lowveld Living Magazine, a publication from South Africa where they spoke about their experiences in the fashion industry and what it is like to trade in Swaziland. MBABANE The Association of Christian Artists in Swaziland (ACASWA) hosted a successful Gospel Awards show that made over E600 000. This is money that was collected during the voting process which was used to determine the winners for the night. On the day of the awards, there were about 200 000 votes on the landlines and each vote amounted to E2.85. In total, ACASWA managed to net over E500 000. On the short text message, ACASWA managed to get over 20 000. Each vote amounted to E3. This means the association was able to make over E60 000 through this system. The fans voted through landlines with the services provided by the Swaziland Post and Telecommunications Corporation (SPTC). Fans also used a short text message line. It should be mentioned that not all the money will go the ACASWAs account as the service providers also have a share. The ratio was not revealed by ACASWA management as they deemed it confidential. Terence Matse, ACASWA Deputy President asked not to comment on the money made through the votes. He avoided the question posed to him, instead he thanked the public for being active in the voting process. The awards would have not been a success had the public not participated. We are humbled by the public support. We appreciate the time they have spent and their money to make sure their choice of artists win, he said. Matse also thanked the Prime Minister Sibusiso Barnabas Dlamini for gracing the event, saying it was exciting to have him during the awards. We were humbled when we were informed that he would be present. We hope that he would also attend the next coming awards, he said. He also thanked artists for their commitment of making sure they produce good music each time they are in studio. For their music to sell, they need to produce good quality music and that is the reason why we always ask them to make sure they always try to be at their best each time they record an album, he said. NGABEZWENI Ingatja in high spirits after they were commissioned by His Majesty King Mswati III to fetch Lusekwane yesterday afternoon. The regiment was provided with sneakers for a smooth journey by Their Majesties. (Pic: Sibusiso Shange) NGABEZWENI Next week Monday is Incwala holiday. This was confirmed by the Minister of Home Affairs, Princess Tsandzile, at Ngabezweni Royal Residence yesterday. The minister said the shifting of the holiday to Monday has no effect on the main Incwala day which has been scheduled for Saturday at Ludzidzini Royal Residence. Saturday will be the most important day in the Swazi calendar as the nation will be joined by other nations in celebration of the first fruit of the harvest and peace that the country has had since independence. The minister encouraged the nation to participate in the event which is meant to give praise to God for the blessings the country received since the beginning of the year. MANZINI The driver of the kombi in which a woman is alleged to have been pushed out has alleged that the woman threw herself out of the moving vehicle without him and the conductor noticing. The suspect, Oscar Sibeko Methula (30) of Nkambeni, said this in his papers filed at the High Court yesterday for a bail application. Methula was arrested together with one Machawe Ndwandwe (22) of Fairview and charged with the murder of Thubelihle Maphanga, who was allegedly pushed out of the kombi Methula was driving on the day. She was allegedly shoved out of the vehicle after demanding E2 change, belonging to her mother, whom she was with on the day. I was approaching the very station where the deceaseds mother had remained and I was hoping to stop to allow the deceased to move out if she wished to do so, however, she refused. I had, on my own, decided to drive the kombi straight to the police post at Fairview North to report the conduct of the deceased of staging a sit-in strike in the kombi, the driver, who is the first applicant in the matter, said in the papers. He added that he later heard the kombis passenger door opening while it was in full motion travelling between 40 to 60 kilometres per hour. Methula alleged that when he checked who was opening the door, he saw Maphanga literally throwing herself out of the moving kombi and by that time, the conductor had been seated at the back. I immediately applied brakes and many people came to the scene to attend to the deceased. When I alighted from the kombi together with the conductor to try and offer assistance to the injured customer and rush her to hospital, members of the public gathered there and threatened us, in particular the conductor whom they assaulted and said he had banged her head against the speakers and then pushed the deceased out of the moving kombi, he said. Methula further said it was after the arrival of police officers from the Manzini Police Station that Maphanga was eventually taken to hospital. He revealed that they were advised by the same officers to report to the police station to record statements on the incident, detailing what they knew which resulted in it. We were later released by the police. On December 12, 2016 we were called by the police through our cell-phones to report to the station and we went there. We were taken to the Criminal Investigations Department where we were then charged with the murder of the deceased person. On the following day, we both appeared in court where we were remanded in custody until December 21, 2016 pending our committal to the High Court, Methula said. The kombi driver said he had no intention nor did he act unlawful so as to murder Maphanga in anyway. Methula said he would plead not guilty during trial as he did not push anyone or let anyone out of the kombi. He added in the papers that there was no reason to keep the passenger door locked as they were going to stop at the deceaseds station and let her out without any struggle. Murder We could not anticipate that an old person like the deceased would do such a thing. I have been advised by my legal Counsel and verily believe that the murder charge against us is ill-judged and we stand good prospects of being acquitted and discharged, Methula also said in the papers. Meanwhile, the kombi conductor said Maphanga was very angry on the day of the incident as she moved from the seat she had been occupying and sat on the one he (conductor)usually sat on. Since she had so much anger and to avoid any further talks, I ignored her and went to sit at the back of the kombi. I did not see her opening the passenger door but I only heard that the passenger door was being opened while the kombi was in motion and when I stood up to see what was happening, I only saw the deceased rolling down out of the kombi on the tarmac, Ndwandwe said in his founding affidavit. He added that he was shocked by the incident and by the time the kombi stopped, a lot of people came to the scene and started blaming them for having caused her to fall off the kombi. MBABANE A womans chances of getting another child have been narrowed after a doctor at Mankayane Government hospital allegedly sterilised her without her consent. This process is known as bilateral tubal ligation and it is an operation to stop a woman from getting pregnant. It is generally irreversible and where reversal is possible, it is costly. She alleged that the sterilisation procedure interfered with her family plans. My husband and I specifically planned to have another child and my inability to conceive has created tension in my family, she stated. The name of the woman has been concealed in the court papers to protect her identity. Giving a brief background of the matter, she stated that while in labour on February 7, 2012 she was made to sign a form consenting to the tubal ligation. According to the woman, at the Mankayane Government Hospital she was treated by Doctor Bongiwe Malinga. She claimed that the consent form was signed minutes before she entered into the theatre. I never had any in-depth consultations with any of the health workers or the doctor at Mankayane Government Hospital about the sterilisation and the risks and advantages of the procedure either at any point before the day of delivery or on the day of delivery, alleged the applicant (woman). She stated that she was further not given proper and full information or time to allow her to make an informed decision to undergo the sterilisation procedure. I submit that the sterilisation procedure conducted on me was involuntary and was not given freely and voluntary, she argued. She claimed that at the time she signed the consent form, given the environment, circumstances and pain she was in, she felt that she had no option but to submit to what the doctor wanted her to do. She has since taken the Minister of Health, Sibongile Simelane, to court where she wants to be awarded an award of E50 000 for violation of her constitutional rights. She is also seeking an order declaring the doctors conduct of sterilising her without her informed consent unconstitutional and in breach of her rights under Section 18(1) and (2) as well as section 27(1) of the Constitution. She argued that she had been advised that the requirements for informed consent to medical and surgical procedures were as follows: Every individual has a right to make important medical decisions affecting his or her own life; that consent is legally valid only where it is freely, voluntarily and without coercion by a patient with the capacity to consent on the basis of adequate information as to the nature of consequences of the proposed surgical procedure. The applicant submitted that she had been advised that a signed consent form by itself was insufficient to prove that informed consent had been obtained. She argued that a patient would be deemed to have provided informed consent for a surgical procedure such as sterilisation only if the following criteria were present: Patient made a deliberate choice to give consent for the surgical procedure to be undertaken; patient was not coerced or pressurised into giving consent by a partner, family members or health care providers and the relationship between the patient and the health care provider was not of such a nature that the patient felt unable to refuse consent. In the case of sterilisation procedure, I am advised that, for informed consent to be present, care providers must explain the details of the procedure, the risks and benefits, the permanent nature of sterlisation as well as alternatives to sterilisation including non- permanent methods of contraception, argued the applicant. EZULWINI - The adage that the past always comes back to haunt you rings true for Minister Lindiwe Dlamini who has now been drawn into the Ezulwini Town Board controversy. Dlamini, who is now the Minister of Public Works and Transport, has been accused of having interfered with a resolution to deal with an issue of how the Chief Executive Officer Vusi Matsebula allegedly took six labourers to work at his homestead for the preparations of his wedding. Dlamini once headed the Ministry of Housing and Urban Development ,which town boards and municipalities fall under. These allegations were made by former councillor Elmon Fakudze when he made his appearance before the ongoing commission of inquiry yesterday. The veracity of the allegations is yet to be determined by the commissioners and all parties remain innocent until the finalisation of the inquiry. According to Fakudze, after hearing the news about the six labourers, he took it upon himself to go on a factfinding mission, which he discussed with his fellow councillors who gave him a go-ahead. The wedding is said to have taken place on May 6, 2012 and that 80 litres of petrol was allegedly used to fill up the company vehicle which was used by the labourers. Fakudze alleged that his first step was visiting the office of the PA to check the leave book to determine if the six employees had been granted leave. I went to the PAs office and when I checked the leave book, I discovered that they had not been granted leave. I wanted to sign but the PA refused, he alleged. Asked why he had a problem with the labourers doing extra personal work for the CEO, Fakudze mentioned that he wanted to know as to what would have happened if they were involved in a car accident, regarding compensation. He alleged that he was so serious about the issue, so much that in three days he had already visited even the filling station where the vehicle used had filled up petrol and had further had a word with the driver. He alleged that there was also another issue which stressed him regarding the resignation of one Xolile Sibandze, who had been hired as the Environmental Officer. Sibandze allegedly resigned after it was discovered that she had actually been hired without proper academic certificates. According to Fakudze, he was shocked to learn that Sibandze had resigned and disappeared without being made to suffer for the crime she had allegedly committed of landing a job when she did not have the proper certificates. He alleged that he discussed the issue with other councillors and that a meeting was organised to debate it but that the CEO allegedly did not show up. MBABANE There would be no banking services offered as of January 17 to the 19 in the country. This will be as a result of a mass protest action by employees of financial institutions on these dates that will be held countrywide. The financial institutions that will not be rendering any services to customers include the Central Bank of Swaziland, SwaziBank, Nedbank Swaziland, Standard Bank, Swaziland Building Society (SBS) and First National Bank (FNB). Others include parastatals in the likes of the Sincephetelo Motor Vehicle Accident Fund (MVAF), Swaziland National Provident Fund (SNPF), Swaziland Development Finance Corporation (FINCORP), Swaziland Industrial Development Corporation (SIDC), Financial Services Regulatory Authority (FRSA) and Swaziland Royal Insurance Corporation (SRIC). The protest action will be staged at a time when many parents are preparing for the opening of schools later in the month of January. Services that are likely to be adversely interrupted include the acquisition of loans and payment of school fees, among others. Making the announcement about the upcoming protest action was the Secretary General of the Swaziland Union of Financial Institutions and Allied Workers (SUFIAW) Jabu Shiba yesterday during a press conference. She stated that the country would experience a total blackout of money movement as a result of the protest action. This is to force government to amend a certain section of the Public Enterprises (Control and Monitoring) Act 1989 that renders the right to collective bargaining as envisaged in the ILO Convention on Collective Bargaining and the right to organise when negotiating with parastatals governed by the Act. Parastatals are governed by this Act, even when it comes to the hiking of salaries for its employees. The second reason for the protest is Legal Notice No.62/2016 from the Central Bank of Swaziland which removes all charges on bank cash deposits. Announcing their resolution to protest, Shiba said there had not been a positive response from government in amending the PE Act. Shiba said they had been informed by the government team at mediation at the Conciliation Mediation and Arbitration Commission (CMAC) that government was considering making amendments to this piece of legislation. This, she said, was a deliberately misleading statement because to date, there was nothing to show for it. Shiba said SUFIAW had requested government to at least seek the assistance and opinion of the International Labour Organisation (ILO) in this regard but did nothing. Patanjali Ayurved was found guilty of misbranding as the products being shown by the company as produced at its own units were in fact manufactured somewhere else, the local court said. By Press Trust of India: A local court in Haridwar has slapped Ramdev's Patanjali Ayurved's five production units with a fine of Rs 11 lakh for "misbranding and putting up misleading advertisements" of their products. Additional District Magistrate (ADM) Lalit Narayan Mishra's court has asked the company to pay the fine within a month. Patanjali Ayurved was found guilty of misbranding as the products being shown by the company as produced at its own units were in fact manufactured somewhere else, the court said. advertisement A case had been filed in the court against the company in 2012 by the District Food Safety Department after samples of mustard oil, salt, pineapple jam, besan and honey produced by Patanjali had failed quality tests at Rudrapur laboratory. Also read: Patanjali is a holy threat to India's FMCG giants: ValueNotes The products were found to be in violation of sections 52-53 of Food Security norms and section 23.1 (5) of Food safety and Standard (packaging and labelling) regulation. Also read: Power Yogi: How Baba Ramdev became India's swadeshi FMCG baron Also read: Ramdev's Patanjali Ayurved enters big retail with Future Group tie-up --- ENDS --- Supreme Court rejected a plea by two IAF personnel who wanted to grow a beard during their service. By Indo-Asian News Service: The Supreme Court on Thursday rejected a plea by two IAF personnel seeking to grow beard, saying IAF's policies on personal appearance were not intended to discriminate against religious beliefs. Rejecting the plea by Mohamed Zubair and Ansari Aaftab Ahmed, Chief Justice T.S. Thakur, Justice D.Y. Chandrachud and Justice L. Nageswara Rao said: "Regulation and policies in regard to personal appearances are not intended to discriminate against religious beliefs nor do they have the affect of doing so. advertisement "Their (regulation and policies) object and purpose is to ensure uniformity, cohesiveness, discipline and order which are indispensable to the air force as indeed to every armed force," the ruling said. Zubair had challenged the rejection by the Indian Air Force (IAF) of his request for growing beard on religious ground as he was a Muslim. Zubair had applied for permission to sport a beard on January 10, 2005 and the same was rejected by the Commanding Officer the next month. --- ENDS --- Sign up for our amNY Sports email newsletter to get insights and game coverage for your favorite teams By Mark Hallum State Sen. Tony Avella (D-Bayside) will be officially announcing his 2017 mayoral run Sunday, according to Madison-Marine-Homecrest Civic Association President Ed Jaworsky in Brooklyn. Avella held meetings with various civic leaders throughout south Brooklyn last weekend to gather support in areas outside his district where residents opposed over-development and who often think Mayor Bill de Blasio overlooks their needs. In 2009, Avella made his bid for mayor during his last year in the City Council representing the 19th District but lost and has served in state Senate since 2010. Avella is planning to formally announce his intention to run at a homeless shelter protest at the Holiday Inn at 59-40 55th Rd. in Maspeth Dec.17, Jaworsky said. Among the community groups Avella met with over the weekend were Marine Park Civic, Garrison Beach Cares, Sheepshead Bay Plumb Beach Civic Association, the Brooklyn Housing Preservation Alliance, and the Bay Improvement Group, among the dozen or so groups Jaworsky said were represented at the meeting. Avellas stance on over-development and illegal housing resonates for people in Dyker Heights, according to Jaworsky. But what drew the most support from the group was Avellas plan to govern. We also asked him about his vision, Jaworsky said. He thought it best to give emphasis to neighborhoods and he said his style would be [bottom up type of governance rather than top-down]. Look for feedback from the people. Jaworsky added that Avella had formed relationships with neighborhoods throughout southern Brooklyn and had left a positive impression. Were not happy that the mayor has not been out to our end of Brooklyn in I dont know how long, he said. Avellas office confirmed an announcement would be made Sunday with more details to follow at the end of the week. A Quinnipiac University survey released in Nov. 16 found only 39 percent of New Yorkers are in favor de Blasio serving another term in office. But the poll of 1,138 city residents also revealed the incumbent had a approval rating with 63 percent of Democrats and 71 percent of African Americans, indicating a strong advantage over any challengers. Former Councilman Sal Albanese (D-Brooklyn) has also announced his 2017 mayoral run. Sign up for our amNY Sports email newsletter to get insights and game coverage for your favorite teams By Gina Martinez Flushing restaurateurs are flush with the spirit of giving this holiday season. Dannys Steak House and Oyster Bar is hosting its second Community Meals for Those in Need on Christmas Eve event at Flushing Town Hall Dec. 24. Restaurateurs Danny Lye and partner Ivy Zheng will be donating 350 meals from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Christmas Eve. In addition to the 350 meals from Lye, the owner of Flushing restaurant Yu Sushi Bar, Jimmy Wong, will be donating 150 rolls of sushi along with 300 bottles of water. Some 35 volunteers have signed up to help with the event and will distribute the 500 meals to people in need. A recent survey released by Hunger Free America revealed that in New York City approximately 1.4 million people lived in households that are food insecure, meaning that they are not certain where their next meal will come from. Winter is coming and many holidays are coming, said Ellen Kodadek, executive director ofr Flushing Town Hall. Unfortunately, some people in our community, especially in Flushing, dont have access to the warmth of holiday spirit, the warmth of family, warmth of people to take care of them. At Flushing Town Hall were happy to once again be hosting this amazing community dinner and we particularly want to thank the sponsors. Over 300 people came last year and were fed, and left with not only warm food for their stomachs but also the warmth of having their neighbors take care of them. Councilman Peter Koo (D- Flushing) praised the dinner. This is really a wonderful event, he said. During the holidays a lot of people are lonely and they dont have financial resources to buy a cooked meal and they can come here on that day and share the meal with everyone. This is very good, especially during Christmas. Flushing community activist Sherrell Jordan was moved when she volunteered at last years event. Im elated to be here again with Dannys Steak House and all the sponsors, she said. My daughter, Michaiah, and I were able to volunteer last year, and what touched me the most was that there were so many people that said Thank you, we didnt know how we were going to eat. One woman had her grandchildren with her and she said, Thank you, I didnt have any food. She thanked Lye and the community for their part in the community initiative. Anyone interested in volunteering can contact Flushing Town Hall at (718) 463-7700 or reach Helen Yang at (718) 286-9479. A 22-year-old gym trainer could not afford a smartphone but was desperate to get one. The police say that he ordered the phone and when the Flipkart delivery man came, murdered him. By Nolan Pinto: When a Flipkart delivery man arrived to deliver a smartphone to 22-year-old Varun Kumar, he was murdered. Nanjundaswamy, a Flipkart employee in Bengaluru, went to a gym to deliver a smartphone but Varun was apparently waiting there with a knife. Varun, a gym trainer, ordered the phone online and gave the gym as his address, but since he did not have Rs 11,999 for the Redmi Note 3, he decided to murder the delivery man. advertisement According to the police, Varun attacked 29-year-old Nanjundaswamy with an iron rod and a flower pot. Nanjundaswamy's family had filed a missing report after he did not return home for two days. After a few days, Bengaluru Police found the Flipkart delivery man's body in the basement of the building. Varun had apparently slit Nanjundaswamy's throat after he fell unconscious. He then dragged the dead body to the basement cellar. Also read: Flipkart hoodwinked: Hyderabadi youth swindles Rs 20 Lakhs from online retailer "After murdering the victim at around 12.45 pm, the accused hid the body inside the gym as he had difficulties in shifting it. At the time of the incident, there was nobody in the gym. When a few customers came for the evening session, Varun sent them back giving after cooking up a story. Later in the night, after the bank on the first floor and a fruit stall in the basement had shut for the night, Varun shifted the body around 11 pm to the basement. He kept the body in the lift shaft and escaped," said an officer who is part of the investigations as reported by Pune Mirror. Varun had asked his father to lend him the amount, but he refused and the gym trainer was desperate to get a phone. He kept the phone he had ordered and also stole other phones in the delivery man's bag. According the police, Varun had planned the murder because he had brought the kitchen knife into the gym a day before. The gym trainer has been arrested and booked under IPC 3025 (murder) and IPC 397 (robbery). Also read: Shots fired: Amazon says it's ahead of Flipkart in India --- ENDS --- Sign up for our amNY Sports email newsletter to get insights and game coverage for your favorite teams By Lenore Skenazy Stephanie Loria would like to set the record straight: If you get stung by a scorpion and you are a healthy adult, you wont die. She paused, then added, You may wish you were dead. But they get such a bad rap. Yes, pity the poor scorpions so misunderstood. Fortunately, the species has Loria on its side. A native of Glendale and graduate of New Yorks Catholic school system, she is perhaps the citys only scorpion apologist. She loves the creatures, researches them and this fall she got her Ph.D. in scorpion studies from the American Museum of Natural Historys Richard Gilder Graduate School. Other grads included a frog researcher, a bat specialist getting an honorary degree, and a guy who has identified 70 new species of wasps. Not sure Id want to be at their Christmas party. But having never seen an actual scorpion or scorpion researcher I did want to meet Loria. So the other day I went to the museum and was escorted past dozens of dinosaur-demanding school groups, up to the restricted fifth floor, past hundreds of lockers housing insect specimens, and then through a hall lined with clear plastic boxes containing omg! Tarantulas. Live tarantulas, the size of chipmunks, waving their furry legs. How did Night at the Museum miss these guys? One floor up I found Loria in her lab, scorpions at her side dead. We have some live stuff downstairs, but those are more like pets, she said. These I actually collected during my trips to Southeast Asia. And how does one collect a scorpion? Well, said Loria, cheerful as a flight attendant, you just have to go into the jungle at night. Scorpions are black, so you cant see them except by using an ultra-violet flashlight, but then they phosphoresce like Jimi Hendrix posters. They also shed their exoskeletons. So you look for glowing bits of dead scorpion on the trail leading you to a live one and then, using foot-long tweezers, you try to grab it as fast as you can before it scurries into its borrow. At that point, said Loria, you often have moths swarming around your face and youre swallowing them, and sometimes youre also near ants, and youre covered with them, and some of them are pretty nasty. Long story short, if you dont manage to grab the scorpion with the tweezers, sometimes you just dig them out. Thats right: You stick your hands into a scorpion den hoping youll find some. One time, Loria recalled, she and her adviser were on a nighttime hunt in the Malaysian jungle when suddenly a scorpion stung him. Two of his fingers were paralyzed and he had a burning sensation moving up his arm and into his chest, said Loria. It was just me and him in the middle of nowhere. Then what happened? He took an antihistamine, Loria said. By the morning, he was fine. After an agonizing night. Loria wont let this prejudice you against scorpions. There are 2,200 species of them, she said, and only 45 have poisonous venom. Whats more, they can live up to 25 years, and are members of the arachnid family, like spiders, but less popular. At arachnid conventions (I know, I know), 85 to 95 percent of the talks are about spiders, said Loria, bummed. Scorpions get no respect. And yet they have been around since before the dinosaurs. In her own pre-history, Loria grew up digging millipedes and centipedes out of her backyard and bringing them inside, to her parents non-delight. She had an ant farm, a moth farm, and a grammar school teacher who showed her rubber replicas of bugs and encouraged her curiosity. One time, Loria wore a dead cicadas shell on her nose to freak out her schoolmates. It worked. But Loria wasnt really trying to disgust anyone. She was just fascinated by the behind the scenes work that insects and arachnids do. If you watch any nature shows on TV, its always about big cats or other mammals we relate to. But the real heroes, she said, are the smaller creatures we rely on. Bees pollinate. Millipedes play a role in decomposing. Spiders and scorpions keep the insect population down. By high school, she was taking after-school classes at the museum and did an internship studying flamingo behavior. Now that she has her Ph.D., she is heading to San Fran to start studying the evolution of scorpion venom. Her future looks so bright, she has to pinch herself. Before anything else does. Sign up for our amNY Sports email newsletter to get insights and game coverage for your favorite teams By Patrick Donachie Queens District Attorney Richard Brown called on the New York State Commission on Forensic Science to consider expanding the type of DNA testing currently allowable in the hopes of finding a suspect in the unsolved murder of a Howard Beach jogger last summer, as well as other unsolved cases. Brown announced Sunday the commission had agreed to consider authorizing the use of familial DNA testing, which can find close matches in DNA data banks that would indicate if that individual could be related to the unknown suspect. Brown cited the murder of Karina Vetrano, who went for a jog on the afternoon of Aug. 2. Her father contacted the NYPD when she did not return home, and she was found in Spring Creek Park that evening. She had been badly beaten and strangled to death, and police found evidence of sexual assault. Police recovered DNA from a single male assailant, but a search in the DNA data banks did not find a match. Police continue to seek a suspect in her murder, and in a letter to Michael C. Green, the executive deputy commissioner of the states Division of Criminal Justice and the chairman of the Commission on Forensic Science, Brown called for the authorization of familial DNA searching to assist police in their efforts towards solving this and other cases. This tragic murder has been exhaustively investigated using every tool currently available, but it remains unsolved, Brown wrote. The killer remains at large, the public remains in danger, and the suffering of the victims family is amplified by law enforcements inability to solve this most awful crime. Familial searching involves a special type of DNA testing on the Y chromosome, according to Browns office. The DA said 11 states currently conduct familial DNA searching, including California, Florida, Texas and Virginia. The process could also help solve cold cases in addition to Vetranos murder, the DA said. The testing stirs worries from civil libertarian advocates, who are concerned that it could pull innocent individuals into police investigations, but Brown contended the technique is only meant to narrow the list of potential suspects and would not lead to wrongful convictions. Police also encouraged the public to be cognizant of potential characteristics of the killer, saying he may have been familiar with Spring Creek Park and been seen by people who use the park on a regular basis. Police said the killer may have stopped visiting or living in the park after the murder, might have looked like he had been in a fight and may have changed his appearance after the murder. Police encouraged the public to contact the NYPD with any information they may have about the case at NYPD Crime Stoppers at 1 (800) 577-TIPS. 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United Arab Emirates United Kingdom of Great Britain & N. Ireland Uruguay, Eastern Republic of Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of Viet Nam, Socialist Republic of Wallis and Futuna Islands Western Sahara Yemen Zambia, Republic of Zimbabwe A Bangalorean has taken the highest number of Uber rides i.e, about eight trips a day making it the highest number of trips taken by a single rider globally in 2016. By Indo-Asian News Service: A rider in Bengaluru took 3,135 Uber rides about eight trips a day making it the highest number of trips taken by a single rider globally in 2016, the online cab service provider revealed today. For Uber, India became the largest market outside of the US and accounts for 12 per cent of all Uber trips globally. advertisement "When it comes to getting around your city, Uber clearly emerged as the obvious choice for riders world over," said Amit Jain, President, Uber India and South Asia. Also read: Uber to launch carpool service in Kolkata This year, the company launched Uber in two new Indian cities Lucknow and Ludhiana and also expanded uberPOOL to four new cities- Mumbai, Kolkata, Hyderabad and Chennai. MOTOR-BIKE TAXIS Uber has said it will launch motor-bike taxis in Hyderabad from next month. In a bid to promote carpooling, Uber also launched #SwitchToPool campaign in six cities including New Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Kolkata, Hyderabad and Chennai where it provides its uberPOOL facility. Also read: Dear Uber, your incentive scheme is turning drivers into jerks --- ENDS --- Beaver County preparing for robust Election Day As the Nov. 8 midterm election approaches, nearly 114,000 people are registered to vote in Beaver County. Wegman's supermarket chain is opening its first New York store south of the Capital Region. But Capital Region residents who crave the staple of western New York grocery shopping shouldn't get their hopes up about the arrival of a closer store. Albany A 2 percent raise for Albany firefighters in 2016 and two smaller increases next year will cost city taxpayers $577,223. City officials on Wednesday announced the agreement on a new contract with the city firefighters' union, but didn't say how the raises would be paid for. The contract also includes a 1 percent raise beginning Jan. 1 and a 0.5 percent increase on July 1. The union and city agreed to wage freezes for 2014 and 2015. There will be no retroactive salary increases. Mayor Kathy Sheehan's chief of staff Brian Shea said the $207,921 in raises for 2017 are covered by budget, but he didn't respond to follow-up questions about where in the $177 million budget the money is being pulled from. The city is managing to the budget that was adopted by the Common Council," Shea said in an email. He also didn't offer insight on where $369,302 would come from for this year. In October, the fire department was over its budgeted overtime by roughly $343,000. Firefighters have been without a current contract since 2014. The new pact covers the years 2014 to 2017. Sheehan says the deal is a major step forward. "While reaching consensus wasn't easy, we were able to come together in good faith on a contract that is fair to Albany's bravest and fair to taxpayers," Sheehan said. "Importantly, this agreement recognizes the city's significant fiscal challenges and allows us to continue our efforts toward building a more sustainable fiscal future." The firefighters union is one of several unions in the city that have gone without contracts in recent years. Robert Powers, president of the Albany Permanent Professional Firefighters Association, said the union recognizes the fiscal challenges facing Albany and applauded the latest agreement. "Contracts are about fairness and certainty," he said in a news release Wednesday. "The agreement overwhelmingly ratified today by Albany's firefighters ensures fairness for the 260 women and men of the department, and brings the certainty of public safety support to the 160,000 residents, workers and visitors to our city." Albany also recently settled contracts with the Teamsters Local 294 which represents employees at the landfill and the International Union of Operating Engineers Local 158 which represents Department of General Services workers. Both unions received no increases in 2014 and 2015, but the title of mechanic received an hourly rate increase effective Sept. 21, 2016. City officials did not say what that increase was. "Heavy equipment mechanic" for the Operating Engineers union had a rate of $28.72 an hour, according to the 2016 city budget. The same position in the Teamsters was $27.20 an hour. Sheehan drew criticism recently over expired contracts, particularly with the Blue Collar Workers Union, which represents about 240 employees in the water, general services and parks and recreation departments. They protested against Sheehan's 2017 budget, which included salary increases for some non-union employees. Frank Coons, president of the Blue Collar Workers Union, said the union which has been without a contract since 2013 still is negotiating with the city. "We sacrificed in the past, and we're the only ones who did at the time, and it's put a damper on all of us because we're struggling a bit now," he said of the freeze on wages and changes to health care in the last negotiations. "We're just looking for a fair shake, a fair contract with raises." afries@timesunion.com 518-454-5353 @mandy_fries Albany Bank robber Thomas T. Smith has come full circle. First, the 53-year-old Albany man was paroled after serving more than 13 years of a 15-year sentence for a 2002 bank robbery in Latham. He got a job at a Wal-Mart in East Greenbush only to be fired for redeeming $2 worth of cans left unclaimed behind in shopping carts. He found himself a cause celebre over the firing, which attracted national attention and support from more than 1,000 people and more than $21,000 in donations. And now, Smith is headed back where he started on his way to state prison for another 15 years for bank robbery. Smith pleaded guilty Wednesday to first-degree robbery to resolve his culpability in four Albany bank robberies: a July 29, 2016 heist of $1,500 at a First Niagara Bank at 120 State St.; an Aug. 19 theft of $1,300 from a Citizen's Bank at 111 Washington Ave.; a Sept. 1 robbery of $3,420 from a First Niagara Bank at 899 Western Ave.; and a Sept. 12 robbery of $1,500, again from the First Niagara Bank at 120 State St. Two days later, police said, Detective Robert Lawyer and Detective Sgt. Patrick Donnelly were trying to arrest Smith on Green Street when Smith backed his car toward Lawyer, who fired his gun and blew out the window of Smith's car. Smith was not seriously injured. A week later, Smith told the Times Union in a jailhouse interview, "I ain't robbed anybody. I was an unarmed black man. I didn't have no gun or knives or drugs on me." Albany County prosecutors said Smith disguised himself with a wig on July 29, a hat and sunglasses on Aug. 19 and a construction helmet on Sept. 12. In two of the heists, Smith said or implied he had a gun. During the Sept. 1 robbery, he slapped a teller in the face. Smith is scheduled to be sentenced Feb. 15 by state Supreme Court Justice Thomas Breslin. The case was prosecuted by Assistant District Attorney Dennis DiBari. rgavin@timesunion.com 518-434-2403 @RobertGavinTU PITTSTOWN A Rensselaer County man who crashed into a power pole on Ford Road Monday night was almost four times the legal drunken driving limit, State Police said Wednesday. Troopers arrested Christopher M. Suschinski, 37, of Melrose for driving while intoxicated. Suschinski was located a short distance away from the crash scene and admitted to being the driver, troopers said. NEW SCOTLAND -- A Tuesday traffic stop ended in a litany of charges for two Watervliet residents. State Police arrested Christopher R. Silva, 37, after a traffic stop on State Route 9W and charged him with 4th-degree possession of a controlled substance; possession of marijuana, 5th degree; and misdemeanor possession of a weapon, which police identified as a blackjack. Om Swami will do an Anna Hazare to woo beti Priyanka, while Gaurav will apologise to Bani in the most creative way. By India Today Web Desk: Om Swami's spirits are really low these days, thanks to his tiff with Priyanka Jagga. Also housemates are upset with him because of his poor performance in the luxury budget task. Om has his own way of resolving things. And this time, he will decide to sit on a hunger strike. He will refuse to eat anything till Priyanka buries the hatchet, and makes him eat. advertisement He will look and sound so depressed that Manu and Manveer will decide to do something to cheer his spirits. They will both dress up like Swami Om and stick around with him, just to make him feel better. Also read: Bigg Boss 10: Season 6 contestant Imam Siddique to enter the house? Later in the day, Bani will be seen confiding in Rohan about Gaurav's unpredictable behaviour. She will say that Gaurav gave her word that he will always protect her but broke the promise as he couldn't save her from nomination and chose Mona over her. Gaurav will also share his side of the story to Rahul and say that Bani just wants him to blindly follow her. We have to accept that Gaurav and Bani's friendship will remain unaffected come what may. The former will break the ice and apologise to Bani in the most creative way. He will write 'B Star, I am sorry' on a piece of paper and stick it on his jacket. He will walk into the kitchen area hoping that Bani will take notice and accept his apology. But Bani will remain unaffected and will say that Gaurav is doing all this only for the cameras. Also read: Bigg Boss 10: Priyanka breaks all ties with Om; Manu has a negative feedback for Mona As you all know that Bani, Lopa and Manveer will be the contenders for the captaincy task this time, thanks to Manu and Priyanka. They will be required to hold a ring till the others give up. The winner will become the captain of the house. Bani will gets into a heated argument with Lopa during the task as she will get injured and will blame Lopa for the same. Bigg Boss airs Mon-Fri at 10:20pm and Sat-Sun at 9pm on Colors TV --- ENDS --- This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate It wasn't long ago that making sure the lights stayed on - and avoiding a major blackout - was the top priority at the New York State Independent System Operator in North Greenbush. But with Gov. Andrew Cuomo's 50 by 30 initiative that mandates that the state get half of its electricity from renewable energy sources by 2030, and the state's massive overhaul of the way that utilities operate, the job at the NYISO has become so much more. Bradley Jones, the CEO at the NYISO, relishes the challenge. "The pace of change is driven by technology, and it's driven by public policy," Jones told the Times Union as he prepared to release the NYISO's annual strategic plan on Thursday. "It (the plan) has been changing an incredible amount the last few years. It's pretty extraordinary." Jones said the NYISO has been working with utilities and other groups to respond to what's known as REV, or Reforming the Energy Vision, Cuomo's plan to restructure the way that energy is sold in New York state and how utilities operate. REV, which is still being put into place by the state Public Service Commission, will in theory allow consumers to sell any electricity they generate into the electric grid - just like power plants do today through the wholesale power markets that the NYISO operates. The NYISO is helping to set up new wholesale markets that will also allow consumers to benefit as well. Jones calls it the "animating" of the consumer market. Just as pressing is making sure that the state's high voltage electric grid can handle Cuomo's 50 by 30 plan. The major issue is dealing with the massive amounts of wind and solar generation that will need to be added to the grid in order to reach that goal. However, the wind doesn't always blow, and the sun goes down every night in New York. But the NYISO still has to ensure that the lights stay on. Sign up for The Knick Get the latest news and features with our afternoon newsletter. The NYISO and the Cuomo administration have moved to build or rebuild new high voltage transmission lines to help bring more renewable energy to downstate. Now it gets caught upstate in transmission bottlenecks. Jones also says that the key will be to ensure that large batteries and energy storage technologies are a part of the solution. Batteries can store solar and wind generation for when its needed and smooth out the variability of renewable resources. Jones, who came to New York from Texas about a year ago, says that Texas and other states like Kansas have been able to successfully integrate renewable energy onto the grid and keep reliability high. Jones says that the NYISO is also looking at cutting edge technologies such as the Internet of Things, which have been driving consumer decisions. One example would be the Nest thermostat. Jones says that a company like Nest could aggregate consumers that would be willing to have Nest turn down their air conditioning a couple of degrees during heat waves for an incentive. Nest could then sell that energy capacity - or lack of usage - to the NYISO to manage peak electric load during a critical time. "It is so exciting to see how the NYISO is embracing this," Jones said. "We're right in the middle of everything." You know 1736 Western Ave. Until 2012, it was BFS Catering, Shaw Rabadi's longtime Middle Eastern eatery that diversified Guilderland with a little ethnic flavor. When it reopened as an Italian restaurant, I shrugged. There's no shortage of Italian restaurants in the Capital Region and, generally speaking, uniform, popular Italian-American standards make it hard to detect regional influences. Greater distinction lies in experiences that range from old-school excellence with a cheek-kissing crowd to truly, despairingly bad. I meant to stop in, but four years slipped by, and last year Frank Futia, the family patriarch who helped son Michael open Cafe Calabria, passed away. Frank, who with his wife, Roseanna, ran Mimmo's restaurant on Watervliet Avenue and Lo Spuntino Ristorante near Lodge's in Albany's downtown, worked with his two sons at Cardona's Market before joining Schenectady County Community College-trained Michael in the kitchen, bringing his passion for simple ingredients and recipes from Reggio, his Calabrian home. Since the Futias raised their children in Italian restaurants, it's no surprise Cafe Calabria is family-run, with Roseanna and five of her six children still active in the mix. More Information Cafe Calabria 1736 Western Ave. Guilderland Phone: 456-5665 Web: www.cafecalabriarestaurant.com Cuisine: Home-style southern Italian cooking featuring Calabrese dishes and popular Italian favorites. Deli lunch sandwiches, short eat-in lunch menu and full dinner menu. Ambiance: Part deli, part Italian eatery. Brightly lit, casual, home-style Italian feel. Patio deck. Price: $-$$$ Hours: Lunch and deli: 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. Monday to Friday, dinner 3 to 9 p.m. Monday to Friday, 4 to 10 p.m. Saturday. Closed Sunday. Credit cards: All major. Parking: Onsite parking. Handicapped accessible: Yes. Ramp to entrance. Price ratings for inexpensive eateries based on average of entree costs: $: $9.95 and less $$: $9.95-$15.95 $$$: $15.95 and higher See More Collapse The layout inside Cafe Calabria is a little odd. A large deli counter hung with Boar's Head signs dominates the center; a centralized host station doubles as a checkout, and wine bottles line a coffin-length unit in between, so dining space is relegated to wings on the left and right. It's equal parts deli and casual Italian, fitting for traditional southern Italian dining and practical for the popular Western Ave takeout location. As a restaurant with a dozen $30 wines (mostly Banfi and a Bolla Valpolicella) and a lone Italian beer, fine dining would be a stretch. The menu, with familiar hearty plates from carbonara to Parmigiana, reflects Calabrese cuisine with subtle spiciness finding its way into marinara and revered extra virgin olive oil repeatedly voiced as the star. (I'm sure it's indoctrination. Calabria, at the toe of Italy's boot just before Sicily, is the second-largest producer of Italy's olive oil.) There's no sign of 'nduja, Calabrian spreadable pork salumi, or sardella, the salted Calabrian fish sauce that dates back to ancient Rome. But red onions and peppers, regional staples, pop up everywhere, served with house-made sausage ($20) or veal ($22). A fecund chicken cacciatore ($23) pulls it all together with olive oil-caramelized onions, red peppers and mushrooms in a thickly rich tomato sauce. So far, so good. Maybe a touch too much salt in the cacciatore sauce. But reason to drive there is bacala e patate ($28), Calabria's famous salted codfish soaked and simmered with pungent Calabrese olives and tomatoes. Terroir is often a missing element when Old World recipes are tried in the New World, and though Futia must do without the famous Calabrese tomatoes bursting with sunshine and tinged with sea air, his sauces are elementally layered, suggesting whole tomatoes simmered with the concentrated umami punch of preserved tomatoes or paste, or perhaps an anchovy slipped in. It's no secret every Italian home views its marinara as the best (marriages have been made and broken on less), and Futia swears by the simplicity of sweated onions, carrots and tomatoes, no sugar, just the best imported Italian extra virgin olive oil he can get. Portions are of the eye-opening expectations of an Italian grandmother. Roseanna places a towering plate before my guest, nodding approvingly, as we marvel at the twisted skein of spaghetti layered with an avalanche of minced clams ringed with fat-bellied steamers. If you haven't bothered ordering linguine with white clam sauce in a while, namely because you can make it at home in your sleep, this version ($21) will revive you with the magic of garlic, lemon, clam liquor and first-press olive oil. Family members float in and out of the kitchen. We're served by the matriarch and a teen granddaughter borrowed that night to help. Our table, in a risky spot near the door, is warmed by a faux fire that somehow fits with the Italian art and endearingly hand-sponged walls. Service alternates between the chatty, engaging warmth of an Italian home and forgotten steps like silverware cleared but none returned. We swipe spares from the next table and carry on. Sign up for The Knick Get the latest news and features with our afternoon newsletter. It's hard to resist swabbing the house-made bread in sticky balsamic and verdant olive oil. And the large antipasti plate ($20) is nearly our undoing: Ricotta-stuffed grilled eggplant rollatini blanketed in sauce and melted mozzarella, calamari rings and crinkled limbs lightly battered, and clams casino sporting salty bacon-and-breadcrumb newsboy caps, too thick but undeniably good. On staff advice we forgo a poached pear and pecan salad since fresh side salads accompany mains. It cost them a dish but saved us pain. Roseanna's dessert peaches are infamous. Cream-filled cookies are carefully painted to resemble fresh fruit, complete with stem, and dipped in peach schnapps and sugar. None have been available when I've been, leaving the prospect of a sighting both rare and exciting, much like the monthly appearance of their accordionist, Joe Tullio. As the Futias also run Anthony's Chocolate-Dipped Fruits (plus an Edible Arrangements franchise) out of the basement kitchen, a selection is often available. I like my tiramisu drenched in espresso and booze. This one ($5.50), though indulgent with cream and topped with hard-drizzled chocolate, is thoroughly PG. Dinner for two including three beverages, a large antipasti platter, two entrees, one dessert and two coffees comes to $115 with tax and 20 percent tip. Susie Davidson Powell is a freelance writer from East Greenbush. Follow her on Twitter, @SusieDP. To comment on this review, visit the Table Hopping blog, blog.timesunion.com/tablehopping. It is not officially the holidays in the Capital Region unless the Figgs come to town to play a show. The band formed in Saratoga Springs in the late 1980s and has gone on to achieve notable success and hometown hero status for music lovers in the Capital Region. This year, the Figgs play on Friday night at the Low Beat to continue on the tradition and promote their latest album, "On the Slide," released earlier this year. (They will also play at First Night in Saratoga Springs.) The Times Union caught up with original member and Figgs guitarist Mike Gent after their show at the Parlour in Providence, R.I., to chat about his own holiday traditions, the last picture he took and his favorite musical era. Q: What's your favorite song on the Figgs' latest album? A: Wait a minute, I have to think about what's on the new record, even though I've been playing it for a year. Probably at the moment, "Your Smile is a Deadly Thing." It changes, though. Q: What's your favorite song in the Figgs' catalog? A: "Stuck on Leather Seats." Q: What's your favorite holiday or Christmas song? A: At the moment, "Wonderful Christmastime." Q: What is the most memorable Christmas gift you've ever received? A: I got a guitar for Christmas one year. That was like my first real electric guitar. Actually, that's not true. I had one before that but it was my first Fender guitar, let's put it that way. Q: Was it a Stratocaster? A: It was. I still have it. It's black. I got it around 1984. Q: What is on the top of your Christmas gift list this year? A: Nothing, really. We are taking my wife's parents on a vacation because they are turning 70 in the spring, so we are just going to pass on getting gifts and put money away for the vacation. Q: Which band mate is most likely to be caught singing Mariah Carey's "All I Want for Christmas" in the shower? A: Pete Donnelly. Q: If a movie were made about your life, what song would play in the opening credits and who would play you in the movie? A: Oh, that's a really good question. I can answer the second part of that question: The guy who plays Tim in the British version of "The Office." Do you know his name? Q: I don't, but I will look him up! A: Yeah, look him up. Do you know who I'm talking about though? When the show was airing, it was the one time when people who recognize him and come up to me and say, "You look just like the character on the show." And it was one of the only times when I was like, "Wow, I do look just like him." Or he looks like me. So what would be the opening song? Oh, "I'm So Tired." (By The Beatles.) Q: That's a good one! Very appropriate. So, finish this sentence: If I were a holiday cookie, I would be a ... ? A: A peanut butter chocolate, you know, like a Reese's Peanut Butter Cup chocolate cookie. Q: What's your favorite holiday tradition (besides coming to Albany to play a show)? A: Actually, we just did it today. We got the tree yesterday and I spin Christmas records while my family decorates the tree. I always have to play the Ventures' Christmas album. It's so good. Q: If you found $100 extra dollars in your pocket right now, how would you spend it? A: I'd probably just buy records with it. Q: Are there any records at the top of your wish list? A: Currently? I would kind of like to get the Dylan, actually it's not even a record, it's a box set, and it's about $100 actually. It's all of the '66 tour recordings with the Band. Q: If you could live in a different time, what era would you choose? Sign up for The Knick Get the latest news and features with our afternoon newsletter. A: Probably I'd want to be in my mid-teens in the late '60s. It's like all my favorite music and then I'd be in my 20s in the '70s and I'd be able to go see, like, a lot of my favorite bands, and even though I was alive in the '70s, it was probably pretty fun to be in your early 20s in the late '60s into the '70s. I think it'd be a blast. Q: What do you miss most about childhood? A: Going to both of my grandparents' houses during the holidays, Christmastime. Sometimes we'd go to one grandmother's house for Christmas night, that kind of stuff, hang out with my dad's side of the family, then my mom's side of the family at Christmas was so fun. Q: That's the best. Did you have a ton of cousins running around? A: Yeah, I had cousins close to my age on one side, on my mom's side they were all kind of younger than me, but on my mom's side I loved going to my grandmother's because this is going to be ridiculous but she had great record stores near her house that I would go to a lot when I was down there. She lived in Jersey and she had MTV immediately, so from the get-go, she had cable way before my family did. So, going there, I would just be glued to the TV most of the time. HBO and MTV. Q: What's your favorite thing to smell cooking in the kitchen? A: Butter. Butter in a pan. Butter and onions, green onions or red onions cooking in a skillet with butter. Q: What was the last picture you took on your phone? A: On my phone? I don't know, let me look, hold on. ... This is funny. In my backyard, there is a little bit of woods, and then beyond the woods is a power substation. So, once the trees drop all the leaves you can see the station more, and they just installed some crazy lights back there and it's like "E.T." living in my backyard. So I was going to call, I don't know who I was going to call, the mayor's office or somebody to complain, so I took pictures of it at night so I could prove it was ridiculous. It looks like a UFO landing in my backyard! Q: Here's the last question: what's one question you hope you never get asked again? A: How we got our band name. Q: Well, I won't ask you then, and we'll leave it there. Deanna Fox is a freelance writer. More at www.foxonfood.com @DeannaNFox This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Albany As the summer of 2016 drew to a close, police accountability became the latest political ping-pong ball volleyed by Gov. Andrew Cuomo and New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio. This time, there were statewide implications. The dispute was prompted by the New York Police Department's decision to stop posting personnel bulletins where reporters and other members of the public previously had access to them. The mayor defended the department by citing state Civil Rights Law section 50-a, which blocks the public release of personnel records of public safety officers. Responding to complaints from journalists and transparency advocates, de Blasio called on the Legislature to fix the law. The governor put the onus on the mayor to act on his own. Three months later, the dispute has simmered down, and Capitol sources are in agreement that 50-a is an issue that will require more education among lawmakers as well as the general public before it ascends on the list of likely reforms. >> Read the full tu+ series: Public Agencies, Private Files Assemblyman Daniel O'Donnell, D-Manhattan, is the prime sponsor of 50-a reform legislation. The Manhattan Democrat admitted to knowing "nothing" about the law before he heard Robert Freeman, executive director of the state Committee on Open Government, testify about it at a hearing a few years ago. More Information Public Agencies, Private Files This is the final story in the tu+ series. To read the full series, click above. See More Collapse "There hasn't been a serious full-throttled education, conversation, this-is-what-we-ought-to-do on this bill I intend to begin to undertake that in January," said O'Donnell, who saw one of his 50-a reform measures make it through the committee process without coming up for a vote in the chamber during the 2016 legislative session. That effort could receive help from de Blasio, especially given the fact that the family of Eric Garner, a Staten Island man killed during an interaction with police in 2014, continues to blast the mayor in the press. Police personnel and disciplinary records became a volatile issue in the wake of Garner's death. But while the incident and a grand jury's decision not to indict Daniel Pantaleo, the officer who placed Garner in a banned chokehold, did prompt the state to reform the investigation of the deaths of unarmed civilians at the hands of police, 50-a reform proposals haven't moved. Reporting on Pantaleo's disciplinary record in part spurred the NYPD's decision to stop posting the personnel updates. The mayor has defended that decision, arguing that the NYPD for decades carried out a "bureaucratic error" that likely violated 50-a. De Blasio has said only a change in state law can remedy the situation, while Cuomo who is proficient at keeping de Blasio in a political headlock has retorted that the city simply can go back to its old method of operation if it wants. De Blasio in October proposed changes to 50-a that would remove confidentiality protections that apply to disciplinary records while maintaining current restrictions on the use of covered personnel records in litigation. De Blasio's office has said that those changes would allow the NYPD to disclose information about cop discipline cases that include the officer's name, the charges brought, transcripts and exhibits of departmental hearings, summaries of the decisions of trial judges and the final determinations of the police commissioner. With reform efforts stalled, the NYPD is being sued by the Legal Aid Society in an effort to force the department to reveal disciplinary records. Despite the recent furor, the state Capitol remains quiet on the subject of 50-a. Even the surest sign of political forces aligning behind an issue money suggests scant momentum among lawmakers. Over the 2015-16 legislative election cycle, the Police Benevolent Association of New York State donated to 95 different legislative candidates and legislative campaign committees. While these unions (and many other interest groups) tend to support the parties in control of the Legislature Democrats in the Assembly, Republicans in the Senate there are instances of bipartisan donations to opponents in the same legislative district. More direct evidence of money spent on the issue appears in lobbying disclosures filed with the state Joint Commission on Public Ethics. Lobbying firms listed 50-a reform legislation among the dozens of bills they lobbied on in 2016, on behalf of both the state correction officers union and the state Professional Fire Fighters Association, both professions covered under 50-a. The New York Urban League also retained a lobbying firm to represent them regarding a piece of reform legislation, among other bills. As lawmakers ready to return in January for their six-month session, it would seem any action on 50-a comes down to personal choice by lawmakers, not broader political pressures. "All of these things we'll discuss, but that's not one of the things we're talking about right now," Assembly Speaker Carl Heastie said last week as Democrats huddled at the Capitol to discuss a number of issues that could be addressed in a possible special session before January. Sign up for The Knick Get the latest news and features with our afternoon newsletter. Cuomo's office says he is open to considering modifications to the law to increase transparency, though they haven't taken a hard-and-fast stance on any specific amendments. There are few leftover pieces of legislation from the 2015-16 legislative session that address 50-a. O'Donnell supported two of them: an outright repeal of 50-a, and another that would make documents "created and used solely" to evaluate performance confidential while opening up others for disclosure. Additionally, legislation that would prohibit body camera footage from being lumped in with confidential personnel records was cleared for a vote but also failed to come up. Other lawmakers are ready to defend 50-a in its current form, with support from a handful of their colleagues with personal experience in law enforcement. Republican Sen. Fred Akshar said he was aware of the law, having served in both the Chenango and Broome county sheriff departments. He said the growing use of body cameras was an aspect of 50-a that needed to be examined. A proponent of officers wearing cameras in the field, Akshar is cautious about the current patchwork of policies for disclosure of the resulting footage. "If we are taking appropriate steps to build trust and increase transparency, it's incumbent on the back end of the issue that we are releasing the information when appropriate," he said. "But we have to be careful that when we do that, (we keep in mind) that we're only capturing one angle of what happened." Akshar said the chamber's GOP haven't discussed 50-a reform in any kind of depth. "I think we have to do whatever we can do to build that trust and be completely transparent, but not on the backs of the hardworking men and women who protect us on a daily basis," he said. "We have to at least afford them an opportunity to be heard on the issue." mhamilton@timesunion.com 518-454-5449 @matt_hamilton10 This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate SUNY Polytechnic Institute Interim President Bahgat Sammakia has hired Michael Frame as his new chief of staff and vice president of external relations. Frame, who is leaving his federal relations job with Florida State University on Friday, previously had a similar role at the State University of New York and at Binghamton University, where Sammakia was head of research for the school. Frame will split his time, as will Sammakia, between SUNY Poly's Albany and Utica campuses. Frame went to high school in the Syracuse area and also has degrees from Cornell and Syracuse University. The hiring comes as Sammakia takes over following the arrest of SUNY Poly founding president Alain Kaloyeros on state and federal corruption charges. Sammakia and SUNY Chancellor Nancy Zimpher have been reshaping SUNY Poly's executive team. There have been several high profile departures in the past two months, along with new hires, including a new spokesman and new chief financial officer. Frame has already been making the rounds in both Albany and Utica, SUNY Poly spokesman Morgan Hook said. "He has already started meeting with staff on both campuses and getting to know SUNY Poly better," Hook said. "Mike also has extensive experience working for (Zimpher) at the SUNY system and with (Sammakia). So he will be a quick study and able to hit the ground running." Frame also worked at CenterStateCEO in Syracuse, an economic development group that worked on university and industry partnerships as part of its mission. Empire State Development, the state's economic development agency, has also hired Robert Megna, the state's former budget director, to oversee SUNY Poly's upstate development projects, most of which have received ESD funding. Sign up for The Knick Get the latest news and features with our afternoon newsletter. Megna, who is taking a leave of absence from his job at Stony Brook University to do the ESD job, was officially appointed Thursday at the ESD. ESD CEO Howard Zemsky said that Megna will be based at SUNY Poly in Albany and will work closely with the two nonprofits that SUNY Poly uses for its projects, Fuller Road Management Corp. and Fort Schuyler Management Corp. Gov. Andrew Cuomo ordered Zemsky to take control of SUNY Poly's projects in the wake of Kaloyeros' arrest. Kaloyeros has been accused of bid rigging and steering hundreds of millions of dollars in SUNY Poly projects to favored developers. "We're doing a really wonderful job administering their projects in a way that we're all comfortable with," Zemsky said. Yahoo has uncovered another massive cyber attack.The biggest one in the history of mankind. Yahoo said that data from over 1 billion accounts was compromised in August, 2013. By India Today Web Desk: If you thought things couldn't go more wrong for Yahoo, you were simply wrong. The once internet tycoon yesterday announced that it has uncovered another massive cyber attack.The biggest one in the history of mankind. Yahoo said that data from over 1 billion accounts was compromised in August, 2013. Back in September this year Yahoo had disclosed that it had uncovered a security breach occurred in 2014. The company said that over 500 million user accounts were compromised in the 2014 breach and also suggested that hackers working on behalf of a government were behind the breach. The earlier news of the attack had made Verizon Communication Inc to reconsider its agreement to buy Yahoo's internet business for $4.83 billion. advertisement Following the latest disclosure, Verizon said, "we will review the impact of this new development before reaching any final conclusions." A Yahoo spokesman told Reuters that the company has been in communication with Verizon during its investigation into the breach and that it is confident the incident will not affect the pending acquisition. Yahoo required all of its customers to reset their passwords - a stronger measure than it took after the previous breach was discovered, when it only recommended a password reset. Yahoo also said Wednesday that it believes hackers responsible for the previous breach had also accessed the company's proprietary code to learn how to forge "cookies" that would allow hackers to access an account without a password. "Yahoo badly screwed up," said Bruce Schneier, a cryptologist and one of the world's most respected security experts. "They weren't taking security seriously and that's now very clear. I would have trouble trusting Yahoo going forward." Yahoo was tentative in its description of new problems, saying the incident was "likely" distinct from the one it reported in September and that stolen information "may have included" names, e-mail addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, hashed passwords and, in some cases, encrypted or unencrypted security questions and answers. It said it had not yet identified the intrusion that led to the massive data theft and noted that payment-card data and bank account information were not stored in the system the company believes was affected. Yahoo said it discovered the breach while reviewing data provided to the company by law enforcement. FireEye Inc's Mandiant unit and Aon Plc's Stroz Friedberg are assisting in the investigation, the Yahoo spokesman told Reuters. Also read: Hacked! If you ever used a Yahoo account do this NOW! The breach is the latest setback for Yahoo, an internet pioneer that has fallen on hard times in recent years after being eclipsed by younger, fast-growing rivals including Alphabet Inc's Google and Facebook Inc. Hours before it announced the breach on Wednesday, executives with Google, Facebook and other large U.S. technology companies met with President-elect Donald Trump in New York. Reflecting its diminished stature, Yahoo was not invited to the summit, according to people familiar with the meeting. advertisement The Yahoo spokesman said Chief Executive Marissa Mayer was at the company's Sunnyvale, California headquarters to assist in addressing the new breach. Yahoo shares were down 2.4 per cent to $39.91 in extended trading. Verizon shares were little changed from their close at $51.63. With Reuters inputs --- ENDS --- The festive season was in full swing this weekend as every Lidl store right across the country offered one raffle winner the chance to dash around the store Supermarket Sweep style. The lucky contestant dashed around their local Lidl for 2 minutes, grabbing as many Christmas goodies as possible and Jackie Tynan, who was the winner in the Clonmel store, managed to grab herself 280 worth of Christmas shopping for free.Tickets were on sale in stores from Monday November 14th until Sunday December 4th at the checkouts of all stores for only 1. 100% of proceeds from the sale of Trolley Dash tickets went to Barretstown, Lidls charity partner and contributed to 8932 raised in County Tipperary alone. The Trolley Dash, which raised 262,199 in total in Ireland, raised much needed funds for Barretstown just before the new year. Speaking about the Trolley Dash CSR initiative, Sinead Flynn, Lidl CSR team said: "Funds raised from this year's Trolley Dash are the result of combined efforts from both Lidl Ireland staff and our customers. In just 3 weeks, 262,199 was raised, completely exceeding our expectations. We'd like to thank everybody that got involved and purchased a Trolley Dash ticket for such a worthy cause." Speaking about the Trolley Dash competition, Dee Ahearn, CEO of Barretstown, said: "For the past 2 years, the Lidl Christmas Trolley Dash initiative has contributed enormously to the 5 million needed to run Barretstown annually. This money goes directly towards the costs of providing all the services needed to run camps for seriously ill children and their families. This year we have served over 2,500 campers through our residential programmes at Barretstown and a further 2,500 through our off site programmes in hospitals around Ireland. Lidl CSR initiatives and generous Lidl customers are helping us to work towards our goal that every child with a serious illness enjoys their childhood. Up the hill Jackie, the latest play from Upperchurch actress and playwright Aine Ryan, will receive its official stage debut in Thurles this January 14. Similarly to her critically acclaimed Kitty in the Lane, Aine's latest story focuses on the issues of loneliness, isolation and mental health however with some "twists and turns that the audience wouldn't ever predict." At the start it follows a young girl who becomes pregnant and is forced by her sister to get an abortion but the play takes so many twists that by the end I really think its about mental health. But it's one of those plays where its only until the last scene that the audience finally sees what exactly the character is doing," explains the 24 year old London based actress. Born in Upperchurch into a musical and performing family, Aine grew up in her family run pub, the famous Jim of the Mills and later went on to attend the Ursuline in Thurles before securing a place to study Theatre and Performance at Goldsmiths, University of London where she discovered her newest passion - writing. "I'd always loved performing but I'd never thought about the writing side of things until I got to college," says Aine who wrote the majority of her latest play while traveling in Central America earlier this year. I knew that once my sister finished school I'd have another person to act with me. I was travelling in Central America and I had a good bit of spare time so I started writing and the story evolved very quickly. I wanted something that featured a sisterly relationship, she explains having previously participated in a young screen writing group with the BBC. Indeed Up the Hill Jackie also marks a new departure for Aine who will perform alongside her younger sister Erin for the first time in her own production which Aine says brings its own good and bad qualities. Erin's a great actor but it can be hard to rehearse because sometimes there's no clearly defined boundaries, she admits before adding that her family have been extremely supportive of her acting dreams with dad Jim being good for pointers. He doesn't hold back and will tell you what to leave in or take out. However with the upcoming referendum and visibility of abortion in mainstream media was Aine influenced to incorporate the topic into her play? I didn't set out to write a play about abortion it just happened. I suppose with its prominence today in the media and online I had been reading a lot about it but the play is so much more than that question. It would be happening in the play whether there's a debate or not, she says. "With Kitty in the lane (Aine's first play written while still at college) it had a lot of dark subjects but the reaction from the public was great. I think that the audience run with whatever it is you want to say, accept it and then make their own judgement. However with high costs of delivering a theatre production Aine says that carving out a living for many emerging playwrights can be extremely difficult. "Making your way in the arts can be very hard. I get a small bit of funding from Tipperary County Council which I'm very grateful for but I've taken a part time job to support myself. The most important thing people can do is buy a ticket to the show. It's the most direct source of income without having to rely on grants, she says. The next few weeks will be busy taken up with rehearsals and run throughs but after our Thurles show I hope to have a few more venues lined up and then all going well we will take the play to the Edinburgh Fringe Festival. Writing definitely consumes me more than acting these days, she adds. Up the hill Jackie follows the fortunes of two sisters who having lost their parents in a car accident years earlier, moved to live with their aunt and cousin in a rural part of Ireland. Older sister Rita desperately wants to leave her isolated surroundings for a life in London however decides to remain until younger sibling Jackie finishes her education. However when Jackie falls pregnant with her cousins fiance Mick, Rita deems her sixteen year old sister too immature to have the child despite her pleas of being in love and the misguided belief that having the child will help to sustain their relationship after Mick gets married the following month. The sisters embark on a trip to London to an abortion clinic however when Rita and Jackie accidentally bump into an aunt who is also in London the same weekend on a shopping trip, their plan is thrown into turmoil. Rita decides to send Jackie to the appointment alone, choosing to spend the day with their aunt with the hope of hiding the real reason for travelling to London. However, when Rita arrives at the clinic that afternoon to meet Jackie, a new surprise awaits her, and the evening spirals out of control. Up the hill Jackie debuts at The Source Arts Centre Thurles on Saturday 14th January 2017 at 8pm. Tickets cost 13. Ray Carter, Titusville resident Roy Burrows first cousin, is shown in a P-47 plane he piloted during World War II and Korea. Carter served in the U.S. Army Air Corps. [December 15, 2016] A.M. Best Affirms Credit Ratings of Sovereign Assurance Company Limited A.M. Best has affirmed the Financial Strength Rating of A+ (Superior) and the Long-Term Issuer Credit Rating of "aa-" of Sovereign Assurance Company Limited (Sovereign) (New Zealand). The outlook of these Credit Ratings (ratings) is stable. The ratings reflect Sovereign's strong risk-adjusted capitalization, good operating performance and favorable business profile. A.M. Best expects Sovereign's risk-adjusted capitalization to be maintained at a strong level. Despite a high dividend payout ratio, the company's risk-adjusted capitalization is expected to remain supportive of the current ratings, underpinned by a relatively low premium growth rate, robust earnings derived from in-force business and stable investment returns. Sovereign's operating performance is strong as demonstrated by a five-year average return on equity of approximately 13%. Sovereign continues to be the largest life insurance company in New Zealand based on premium. In addition, the company has competitive advantages in distribution, benefiting from a well-established adviser channel and an affiliated banking network through its sister company, ASB (News - Alert) Bank. Offsetting rating factors include New Zealand's highly competitive life insurance market, particularly in the adviser channel. This has resulted in some pressure on Sovereign's level of new business volme. Nevertheless, A.M. Best also notes that Sovereign has a low appetite to grow or maintain its market share at the expense of lower expected profitability. Sovereign is well-positioned at its current ratings level. Downward ratings pressure could result if there is significant deterioration in its risk-adjusted capitalization or operating performance. Additionally, the ratings could be downgraded if there is material deterioration in the consolidated financial condition of Sovereign's ultimate parent. Ratings are communicated to rated entities prior to publication. Unless stated otherwise, the ratings were not amended subsequent to that communication. This press release relates to Credit Ratings that have been published on A.M. Best's website. For all rating information relating to the release and pertinent disclosures, including details of the office responsible for issuing each of the individual ratings referenced in this release, please see A.M. Best's Recent Rating Activity web page. For additional information regarding the use and limitations of Credit Rating opinions, please view Understanding Best's Credit Ratings. A.M. Best is the world's oldest and most authoritative insurance rating and information source. For more information, visit www.ambest.com. Copyright 2016 by A.M. Best Rating Services, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215006090/en/ [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [December 15, 2016] Industry's first XGS-PON Plugfest extends PON interoperability TAUXIGNY, France, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Major companies from across the globe gathered at LAN's Digital Applications Laboratory in Tauxigny for the first XGS-PON Interop Plugfest, co-organized by the Full Service Access Network (FSAN) Group and the Broadband Forum. XGS-PON is based on the ITU-T's latest Recommendation (ITU-T G.9807.1), providing a symmetrical 10Gbit/s capability over a legacy fiber infrastructure that can co-exist with G-PON which is now dominating Fiber-to-the-Home (FTTH) deployments worldwide. The event saw involvement from leading industry names: Huawei, Nokia, ZTE, ADTRAN, Broadcom, Calix, Econet, MT2 and Sagemcom, with more than 30 engineers attending with the aim of testing implementation and interoperability. For the Broadband Forum, this Plugfest extends its work in the field of PON interoperability, building on its G-PON and XG-PON ONU Certification program, as an answer to the industry's increasing need to secure both maturity of the ITU-T Recommendations and provide a migration path to operators looking for next generation PONs. "We're really pleased with the success of the Plugfest, in particular the number of engineers in attendance from an impressive breadth of companies," said Robin Mersh, Broadband Forum CEO. "As networks converge and technologies become increasingly dependent on each other to deliver a high-quality service, interoperability is essential. Working with LAN and FSAN on events such as the Plugfest is absolutely crucial to the Broadband Forum as we continue to look at the next generation of fiber access and build upon the success of our G-PON BBF.247 Certification program." Philippe Lucas, SVP Strategy, Architecture & Standardization from Orange, said: "Orange is very pleased that the industry has been able to provide implementations in such a short time frame between the start of the standardization and the first Plugfest. "XGS-PON offers an evolution path within the PON infrastructure and covers a number of anticipated use cases beyond GPON. Interoperability Plugfests are considered a major achievement in assessing technology maturity, and that helps to bring confidence to operators before they consider any signifiant deployments." Thierry Doligez, Director of LAN, added: "This Plugfest was one of our most successful events, involving the best of PON expertise from leading OLT, ONU, chipset and test tools manufacturers. During this very intensive week of tests, we observed significant positive results on interoperability between participants' solutions, which confirms the dynamism and the potential of this new XGS-PON technology." For more information on the Broadband Forum's testing and certification, including BBF.247, visit the Broadband Forum website at www.broadband-forum.org. About the Broadband Forum Broadband Forum, a non-profit industry organization, is focused on engineering smarter and faster broadband networks. Our work defines best practices for global networks, enables service and content delivery, establishes technology migration strategies, engineers critical device & service management tools, and is key to redefining broadband. Our free technical reports and white papers can be found at www.broadband-forum.org. For more information about the Broadband Forum, please go to http://www.broadband-forum.org or follow @Broadband_Forum on Twitter. For further information, please contact Brian Dolby on +44 (0) 7899 914168 or [email protected] or Jayne Garfitt on +44 (0) 1636 812152 or [email protected]. About the Full Service Access Network (FSAN) The Full Service Access Network (FSAN) Group is a forum for the world's leading telecommunications services providers, independent test labs, and equipment suppliers to work towards a common goal of advancing broadband fiber access networks. The Mission of FSAN is to drive existing standards into services and products in the industry, while simultaneously advancing its own specifications into the appropriate standard bodies. FSAN currently has more than 70 member organisations, including more than 20 Network Operators, that represent the leading experts in Broadband PON (B-PON), Gigabit PON (G-PON), 10 Gigabit PON (XG-PON and XGS-PON), and Next Generation PON (NG-PON2) technologies. For more information, please visit www.fsan.org About LAN (Laboratoire des Applications Numeriques) Subsidiary of the HF Company Group, the Laboratoire des Applications Numeriques, located in France, is a unique private facility that operates as a third-party testing laboratory. It encompasses specialized resources and capabilities on the cutting edge of technology to perform a wide range of test services which revolve around compliance, interoperability, and coexistence of communication devices. LAN's team includes passionate PhDs, engineers, and technicians who focus on advanced technologies for communication networks especially DSL, G-PON, and PLC. Since its creation in 2001, LAN's purpose remains to facilitate the development of markets in three main fields, Access networks, Home area networks, and Smart grids. LAN has been selected and is accredited by major international organizations and alliances to develop and to maintain test and certification programs which help the industry for the growth of high quality mass markets based on standardized technologies. For more information, please visit www.lanpark.eu or follow @Laboratoire_LAN on Twitter. To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/industrys-first-xgs-pon-plugfest-extends-pon-interoperability-300379027.html SOURCE The Broadband Forum [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [December 14, 2016] "JobTech(TM) PMET" Partners with Mr. Kiasu to Reach Retrenched PMETs in Singapore SINGAPORE, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Launched by Economic Development Innovations Singapore Pte Ltd (EDIS), JobTechTM PMET, the first Artificial Intelligence and Big Data job technology platform to boost the re-employment chances of retrenched PMETs (professionals, managers, executives and technicians) is helping Mr. Kiasu find a new job. Mr. Kiasu, himself being part of the active PMET workforce, was recently retrenched. Like many others, he had been caught up with chasing job promotions in the Singapore rat race and didn't expect retrenchment to hit him. The retrenchment experience has opened his eyes to the unique challenges that retrenched PMETs have in seeking re-employment and new job opportunities. Mr. Kiasu found that despite the schemes and assistance provided, retrenched PMETs like him are struggling. Some of the struggles that Mr. Kiasu has personally experienced include: 1) Intense competition for his old job. 2) Employers seem to be less willing to consider older workers like him. 3) Information Overload. No aggregated view of available jobs in Singapore. 4) Difficulty identifying which jobs are genuine, and which jobs are duplicates/bogus. 5) The skills he has are no longer in demand by Employers. Mr. Kiasu uses JobTechTM PMET, an advanced technology that reviews and analyzes online job data in Singapore, providing aggregated insights to boost the re-employment chances of jobseekers in searching and preparing for new job opportunities. Being who he is, Mr Kiasu wants to use the technology which gives him the best chance to find his next opportunity. Some of the 'kiasu' features of JobTechTM PMET include: 1) Automated one-stop search platform: Mr. Kiasu does not like to 'spend' his mobile data by surfing to many websites to find where suitable jobs for him are. JobTechT PMET lets Mr. Kiasu gets accurate, real-time and unified view of more than 90% of the available job vacancies in Singapore, including Jobs Bank. 2) Duplication Index: Mr. Kiasu believes in 'one-shot-one-kill' approach to job applications. JobTechTM PMET allows him to know which jobs are new and where he might have a better chance, as opposed to the jobs that have been re-posted many times in the last few months and which might be duplicates, or bogus job advertisements. 3) Targeted skills upgrading: Mr. Kiasu is anxious about his S$500 Skillsfuture Credit. He is only going to spend the money on something that increases his chances of getting a new job. JobTechTM PMET allows him to identify the skillsets required to land a job and to match the required skills to training opportunities funded through Singapore's SkillsFuture initiative. 4) Find jobs closer to home: Mr. Kiasu is almost 'broke' because he is out of work. He wants to save as much money as possible by reducing his transport cost on bus and MRT. JobTechTM PMET helps Mr. Kiasu to work closer to home by telling him the jobs near his home in Senkang so that he can apply for them. Mr. Kiasu said, "I struggled for months to find a job and saw JobTech's advertisements to join the focus group to improve the technology. Besides 'chopeing' all the snacks and getting the NTUC voucher with serial number 888, I got a chance to meet Mr. Philip Yeo, the EDIS Chairman. When I asked Mr. Yeo to be help me find a new job, and he told me to use JobTechTM PMET. " EDIS Chairman Mr Philip Yeo said, "I spent the better part of my career creating good jobs for all Singaporeans. I believe the issue of retrenched PMETs is an urgent problem that requires all parties to work quickly to find the solutions. We are delighted to partner with Mr. Kiasu to reach the retrenched PMET community. JobTechTM PMET will continue to be a complimentary service for Singapore PMETs as long as it is needed." About JobTech Economic Development Innovations Singapore (EDIS) Pte Ltd is a privately-owned international economic development company that is headquartered in Singapore, with overseas offices in the US and Germany. EDIS provides strategic advice and undertakes the development and management of integrated industrial parks. The EDIS management team comprises veterans who led more than 15 successful township and industrial park developments in Asia -- cumulatively creating 1 million high value jobs outside Singapore, and attracting more than US$20 billion of dollars of foreign direct investment to the selected locations. EDIS works with governments and global investors to leverage Singapore's development experience for the benefit of other countries. JobTech is a 2-month-old's Artificial Intelligence and Big Data startup technology company incubated by EDIS to help "Power the Jobs Economy". For more information on EDIS, please visit www.edis.sg. About Mr. Kiasu Mr Kiasu is an iconic Singaporean comic character. The character originates in the eponymous Singaporean concept of "kiasu", which literally means "scared to lose out' in Hokkien. Mr. Kiasu is effectively bi-lingual, university educated, and urgently looking for a job. He has been out of the public eye for the last decade as he had been busy in the rat race in Singapore. Mr. Kiasu is making a comeback because he was recently retrenched from his job. His CV can be found at: www.linkedin.com/in/kiasu Contact: Samantha Lim, [email protected], +65-9459-5321 Photo - http://photos.prnasia.com/prnh/20161215/8521608207 [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [December 15, 2016] OnProcess Technology Named One of the 50 Best Workplaces of 2016 by Silicon Review OnProcess Technology, a global pioneer in service supply chain management and optimization, today announced it has been selected as one of the 50 Best Workplaces of the Year by The Silicon Review, a business and technology magazine for decision makers and enterprise IT. The award recognizes OnProcess' ability to attract the most talented and driven individuals, and provide a culture in which they can thrive and deliver superior services to global clients, such as Time Warner Cable, HP, Cisco and SAP (News - Alert) Ariba. "OnProcess has been honored to receive many accolades for our leadership and innovation in post-sale supply chain services. We're keenly aware that our employees are key to this success, and we work hard to provide them with a robust career path. This is our first year being recognized by Silicon Review as a Best Workplace. It's very gratifying to receive an award that recognizes the environmnt we strive to create for our employees around the world," said Mike Wooden, CEO of OnProcess Technology. To handle increased business from global clients, during the past year OnProcess tripled employees in its Bulgaria customer excellence center and doubled the size of its Costa Rica operation. It also hired hundreds of customer service representatives for its newly opened center in Belfast, Maine. In 2016, OnProcess was named to the exclusive "Cool Vendor in Supply Chain" listing from Gartner (News - Alert); the "Winner's Circle" from supply chain analyst HfS; and one of the "20 Most Promising Supply Chain Providers" by CIOReview. The company was also recognized by Best in Biz for 2016 Exec of the Year and 2016 Marketing Exec of the Year. "This year several companies have made remarkable strides towards making their workplaces better, facilitating sustainable business growth. OnProcess is an extremely client-focused organization with a history of innovation and a culture of empowerment. It is one of those companies that continue to innovate and deliver better, despite all the challenges in today's digital world, deserving commendation for the same," said Manish Pandey, Editor in Chief, The Silicon Review Magazine. Click here to read the Silicon Review interview with Mike Wooden. About OnProcess Technology OnProcess Technology is a managed services provider specializing in complex, global service supply chain operations - the flow of people, parts and services following the sale of a product. The company's deep expertise, purpose-built technology delivery and embedded, analytics-based process improvement, enable clients to quickly optimize and scale operations, grow revenue and profitability, and deliver superior customer experiences. OnProcess provides services in 23 languages and operates in six global facilities, including its Massachusetts headquarters and facilities in Maine, Costa Rica, India and Bulgaria. www.onprocess.com View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215005014/en/ [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [December 15, 2016] Bookings at ACMA Automechanika New Delhi Intensify as Auto Component Sector Shifts Gears Towards India's Lucrative Aftermarket NEW DELHI, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The business potential of ACMA Automechanika New Delhi remains indisputable, with bookings intensifying for the fair scheduled in March 2017. In comparison to last year, the exhibition space has increased substantially with participation from many newcomers and industry leaders like Schaeffler Group, Ample Autotech, Elofic, ZF India, Shriram Pistons, Valeo India, Mansons, Liqui Moly, and ACDelco among others. While ACMA Automechanika New Delhi will extensively cover the automotive aftermarket through its six product categories - Parts & Components, Electronics & Systems, Accessories & Customizing, Repair & Maintenance, Management & Digital Solutions and Car Wash, Care & Reconditioning; a unique 'New Product Zone' will showcase latest specialty products, auto components and innovative aftermarket accessories on the show floor. Demand for floor space from international players continues to remain high with pavilions from China, Germany, Korea, Singapore, Taiwan and the UK already confirmed. Jointly organised by Auto Component Manufacturers Association (ACMA) and Messe Frankfurt Trade Fairs India Pvt Ltd, the 2017 edition will also see some new initiatives along with a series of conference sessions alongside the fair. Mr. Vinnie Mehta, Director General, ACMA said, "ACMA Automechanika New Delhi is an eminent global platform for the auto ancillary industry to showcase their capabilities and offerings for the aftermarket and also harness business opportunities. Needless to say, this edition will also contribute towards creating awareness on genuine-product availability and evolving the aftermarket distribution chain." When it finally opens for business from 21 - 24 March 2017 at New Delhi, ACMA Automechanika New Delhi will be the center of business for the auto components and aftermarket players to collaborate and exchange technical know-how - providing the much needed impetus t India's Automotive Mission Plan (AMP) 2026. Moreover, ACMA and Messe Frankfurt aim to build an anti-counterfeiting network for knowledge sharing and addressing the rising concerns on counterfeit products sold in the replacement market. Counterfeiting is rapidly growing and raising serious concerns about vehicle safety in the country. Higher margins make it easy to push counterfeit products into the market. Therefore taking a strong stand, ACMA's 'ASLI-NAQLI' and 'Messe Frankfurt against Copying' campaigns will ensure that exhibitors and visitors gain knowledge and understand various safety standards. The previous edition of ACMA Automechanika New Delhi in 2015 witnessed a 58 percent growth in business visitors and 72 percent from decision makers. Confident that the platform will be bigger, better and busier this time round, Mr. Raj Manek, Executive Director and Board Member of Messe Frankfurt Asia Holding Ltd said, "ACMA Automechanika New Delhi will feature today what the industry will need tomorrow - in terms of competitive aftermarket products and technical expertise which we are sure will drive up the exhibitor and visitor quality from its previous editions." ACMA Automechanika New Delhi will take place from 21 - 24 March, 2017 in Halls 7A-E, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 12A of Pragati Maidan, New Delhi. For further information about the fair, please visit http://www.acma-automechanika.in ACMA Automechanika New Delhi is one of 16 Automechanika fairs held in Africa, Asia, Europe and Central, North and South America. For further information about these fairs, please visit http://www.automechanika.com About Messe Frankfurt: Messe Frankfurt is one of the world's leading trade fair organisers, generating around 648 million in sales and employing 2,244 people. The Messe Frankfurt Group has a global network of 30 subsidiaries and 55 international sales partners, allowing it to serve its customers on location in 175 countries. Messe Frankfurt events take place at approximately 50 locations around the globe. In 2015, Messe Frankfurt organised a total of 133 trade fairs, of which more than half took place outside Germany. Comprising an area of 592,127 square metres, Messe Frankfurt's exhibition grounds are home to ten exhibition halls. The company also operates two congress centres. The historic Festhalle, one of the most popular venues in Germany, plays host to events of all kinds. Messe Frankfurt is publicly owned, with the City of Frankfurt holding 60 percent and the State of Hesse, 40 percent. For more information, please visit our website at: http://www.messefrankfurt.com About Automotive Component Manufacturers Association of India (ACMA): The Automotive Component Manufacturers Association of India (ACMA) is the apex body representing the interest of the Indian Auto Component Industry. Its active involvement in trade promotion, technology upgradation, quality enhancement and collection & dissemination of information has made it a vital catalyst for this industry's development. ACMA's charter is to develop a globally competitive Indian auto component industry, strengthen its role in national economic development and also promote business through international alliances. ACMA is an ISO 9001:2008 certified association. Media Contact: Ruhi Shaikh PR Manager Messe Frankfurt Trade Fairs India Pvt. Ltd. [email protected] +91-22-6144-5914 [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [December 15, 2016] Evotec Completes Acquisition of Cyprotex PLC Evotec AG (Frankfurt Stock Exchange: EVT, TecDAX, ISIN: DE0005664809) today announced the successful closing of the acquisition of 100% shares in Cyprotex PLC ("Cyprotex", AIM: CRX-GB), a specialist pre-clinical contract research organisation in ADME-Tox and DMPK headquartered in the UK. The proposed acquisition was announced in detail on 26 October 2016. Following a scheme of arrangement regulated by the UK takeover code, all shares of Cyprotex have been acquired by and transferred to Evotec AG effective 14 December 2016 and the shares will this morning be cancelled from AIM. Evotec is paying 55.7 m (EUR 66.3 m; at an assumed /EUR exchange rate of 1.19) in cash for the acquisition of all 26.1 million issued and to be issued Cyprotex shares and the funding of company debt mainly in the context of loan notes. The offer of 1.60 per Cyprotex share reflects a 9.4% premium to the VWAP of the past 30 trading days at AIM prior to the offer on 26 October 2016. MCF Corporate Finance, led by Ian Henderson, acted as Evotec's exclusive financial adviser throughout the acquisition process. Cyprotex, headquartered in the UK, was founded in 1999 and is publicly traded on AIM (CRX). The company currently has 136 employees working from sites at Macclesfield and Alderley Park, both of which are located near Manchester in the UK, and at Watertown, MA, and Kalamazoo, MI, in the USA. Cyprotex will continue to operate and serve its loyal client base in all currently existing segments under its brand name "Cyprotex" whilst employees and capabilities will be integrated into Evotec's global drug discovery group, thereby leveraging both companies' extensive partner networks and identifying further commercial synergies. Dr Mario Polywka, Chief Operating Officer of Evotec, commented: "We are pleased the acquisition has closed and we can now approach the exciting phase of welcoming Cyprotex' employees and clients to our global drug discovery services platform. The addition of the market's most industrialised ADME-Tox platform and proven expertise in in vitro ADME screening, mechanistic and high-content toxicology screening and predictive modelling to our offering substantially improves our ability to provide our alliance partners with access to the most comprehensive drug discovery platform. Cyprotex' proven technology platform and its expert and dedicated employees perfectly augment Evotec's business strategy and offering." Dr Werner Lanthaler, Chief Executive Officer of Evotec, added: "The highest quality and completeness of our drug discovery platform is key to improve the efficiency in the process for our partners. With Cyprotex we make here an important next step. We warmly welcome the Cyprotex employees to the Evotec Group and look forward to working with them." Evotec confirms its liquidity guidance for 2016. The Company expects liquidity to be at a similar level to the prior year, excluding any potential cash outflow for M&A or similar transactions. Based on current estimates, it is expected that the Cyprotex business will add approx. EUR 18-20 m in revenues in 2017 and will be accretive to Evotec's 2017 EBITDA. ABOUT CYPROTEX Cyprotex is listed on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange (CRX). It has sites at Macclesfield and Alderley Park, both of which are near Manchester in the UK, and at Watertown, MA and Kalamazoo, MI in the US. The Company was established in 1999 and works with more than 1500 partners within the pharmaceutical and biotech industry, cosmetics and personal care industry and the chemical industry. Cyprotex acquired Apredica and the assets of Cellumen Inc. in August 2010 and the combined business provides support for a wide range of experimental and computational ADME-Tox and PK services. The acquisition of the assets and business of CeeTox in January 2014 has enabled Cyprotex to expand its range of services to target the personal care, cosmetics and chemical industries. In 2015, Cyprotex launched its new bioscience division to expand its capabilities into phenotypic and target based screening. The Company's core capabilities include high quality in vitro ADME services, mechanistic toxicology and high content toxicology screening services, including its proprietary CellCiphr(R) toxicity prediction technology, bioscience services, predictive modelling solutions including Cloe(R) PK, chemPK(TM), chemTarget, chemTox and DDI-Fusion and a range of skin, ocular and endocrine disruption services. For more information, please visit www.cyprotex.com. ABOUT EVOTEC AG Evotec is a drug discovery alliance and development partnership company focused on rapidly progressing innovative product approaches with leading pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, academics, patient advocacy groups and venture capitalists. We operate worldwide providing the highest quality stand-alone and integrated drug discovery solutions, covering all activities from target-to-clinic to meet the industry's need for innovation and efficiency in drug discovery (EVT Execute). The Company has established a unique position by assembling top-class scientific experts and integrating state-of-the-art technologies as well as substantial experience and expertise in key therapeutic areas including neuroscience, diabetes and complications of diabetes, pain and inflammation, oncology and infectious diseases. On this basis, Evotec has built a broad and deep pipeline of more than 70 partnered product opportunities at clinical, pre-clinical and discovery stages (EVT Innovate). Evotec has established multiple long-term discovery alliances with partners including Bayer, CHDI, Sanofi or UCB and development partnerships with e.g. Janssen Pharmaceuticals in the field of Alzheimer's disease, with Sanofi in the field of diabetes and with Pfizer in the field of tissue fibrosis. For additional information please go to www.evotec.com. ABOUT MCF CORPORATE FINANCE MCF Corporate Finance ("MCF") is a leading independent and international corporate finance advisory firm with offices in Hamburg, Helsinki, London and Stockholm. The company was established in 1987 and is run as an independent partnership. MCF specialises in cross-border and domestic M&A transactions in the European markets. Its multinational team consists of more than 40 corporate finance specialists with extensive experience in industry, banking, finance, accounting and law. MCF has previously advised Evotec on several transactions in both Germany and the UK. For further information, please go to www.mcfcorpfin.com/en. FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS Information set forth in this press release contains forward-looking statements, which involve a number of risks and uncertainties. The forward-looking statements contained herein represent the judgement of Evotec as of the date of this press release. Such forward-looking statements are neither promises nor guarantees, but are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, and which could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in these forward-looking statements. We expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any such statements to reflect any change in our expectations or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based. Language: English Company: Evotec AG Manfred Eigen Campus / Essener Bogen 7 22419 Hamburg Germany Phone (News - Alert): +49 (0)40 560 81-0 Fax: +49 (0)40 560 81-222 E-mail: [email protected] Internet: www.evotec.com ISIN: DE0005664809 WKN: 566480 Indices: TecDAX Listed: Regulated Market in Frankfurt (Prime Standard); Regulated Unofficial Market in Berlin, Dusseldorf, Hamburg, Hanover, Munich, Stuttgart, Tradegate Exchange View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161214006375/en/ [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [December 15, 2016] Medallia Names VMware Veteran Chief Revenue Officer PALO ALTO, Calif., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Medallia, Inc. (www.medallia.com), the global Customer Experience Management leader, today announced that Scott Aronson has been appointed as the company's Chief Revenue Officer. Aronson has over 20 years of experience in enterprise software and SaaS and made his name at VMware, where he helped scale the business from $40 million to over $4 billion. "The work that Medallia is doing is incredibly important. We're helping companies listen to their employees and customers, and act on their feedback," said Aronson. "It's an imperative that no organization can ignore. Our solution is applicable and necessary to all companies, no matter their size or where they are in their customer and employee experience journey." In over a decade at VMware, Aronson was known for his ability to understand new technology and translate it to address customers' most urgent needs. As head of Global Channels and Alliances, he scaled ecosystem revenues to $2.5B and launched key cloud computing products, such asSoftware Defined Networking, Software Defined Storage, and Cloud Foundry. He also started VMware's Global Accounts team, which focused on the company's top 50 customers, and grew it to $240 million. When VMware spun off Pivotal as a separate company, Aronson was tapped to lead worldwide field operations. He was directly responsible for all customer-facing activities, including worldwide sales, customer success, channels and alliances, and business operations. "Scott's background in scaling global sales organizations is ideal for the journey ahead," said Borge Hald, Medallia's CEO. "He brings invaluable large-scale public company leadership and, above all, has an unwavering track record of putting customers first and leading organizational transformation. Scott gets our mission, fits our culture, and brings the leadership skills we need to transform companies through operational customer and employee experience management." About Medallia Medallia is the Customer Experience Management company that is trusted by hundreds of the world's leading brands. Medallia's Software-as-a-Service application enables companies to capture customer feedback everywhere the customer is (including web, social, mobile, and contact center channels), understand it in real time, and deliver insights and action everywherefrom the C-suite to the frontlineto improve their performance. Founded in 2001, Medallia has offices in Silicon Valley, New York, London, Paris, Hong Kong, Sydney, Buenos Aires, and Tel Aviv. Learn more at www.medallia.com. 2016 Medallia, Inc. All rights reserved. Medallia, the Medallia logo, and the names and marks associated with Medallia's products are trademarks of Medallia. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Contact: Maya Watts, [email protected] To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/medallia-names-vmware-veteran-chief-revenue-officer-300378900.html SOURCE Medallia [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] By PTI: Chennai, Dec 15 (PTI) Many British companies are interested in investing in Tamil Nadu, British High Commissioner to India Sir Dominic Asquith said today. He mentioned this to Chief Minister O Panneerselvam when he called on the latter at the State Secretariat. "The British High Commissioner mentioned that Chennai is already home to many British companies and many more of them were evincing keen interest to invest in Tamil Nadu," an official release issued here said. advertisement The envoy wanted to understand the "measures the Tamil Nadu government is taking to further attract investments in the state and the support that such investors could expect from the state government," it said. State Chief Secretary P Rama Mohana Rao highlighted the measures being taken to further strengthen the "single window mechanism" of the Guidance Bureau, a "very effective instrument in facilitating foreign and domestic companies." He also referred to several surveys rating Tamil Nadu as one of the most "favoured destinations" for investment. Pointing out that the state was a pioneer in "financial innovation," he said the "United Kingdom, a leader in financial industry would support the innovative financial mechanisms, including investment in the Tamil Nadu Infrastructure Fund Management Corporation and Tamil Nadu Infrastructure Fund." The British High Commissioner said that he would take up this proposal with the agencies concerned in the UK government and take the initiative forward, the release said. Earlier, the envoy condoled the demise of former Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa. Hailing her as a towering political personality, he said India had lost a very dynamic leader. Panneerselvam said the state would miss her guidance and leadership. Tamil Nadu is committed to ensuring that her policies, goals and objectives were realised and fulfilled, he said. Top state and British High Commission officials participated in the meeting. PTI VGN BN AQS --- ENDS --- [December 15, 2016] Hopper receives $82-million financing led by la Caisse MONTREAL, Dec. 15, 2016 /CNW Telbec/ - Caisse de depot et placement du Quebec announced a $40-million investment in Hopper, the mobile app that analyzes and predicts airfare. This is part of the $82-million financing led by la Caisse, one of North America's largest pension fund managers. Existing investors Brightspark Ventures, Accomplice, OMERS Ventures, Investissement Quebec and BDC Capital IT Venture Fund also participated in the round. Hopper, whose head office is based in Montreal, will use the funds to further scale its growth, expand its international presence, and partner with more airlines abroad. "Mobile commerce has reached the tipping point globally. We have growth initiatives slated for Q1 2017 in over 20 countries in Latin America, Europe and Asia," said Frederic Lalonde, CEO and co-founder. "Hopper is sending over 20 million push notifications a month and 90% of Hopper's sales come directly from push notifications." "Hopper stands out through its innovation capability by usng highly sophisticated technologies to predict customer demand and buying behaviour," said Christian Dube, Executive Vice-President, Quebec, of la Caisse. "This financing is intended to consolidate the company's current lead in the market by accelerating the pace of its development and global expansion." In the past year, Hopper has scaled from 1 million users to more than 10 million users, who have collectively used the app to track 18 million individual trips. The company's sales have also grown by 23X. In fact, Hopper is installed over a million times each month and is now selling $1 million in flights per day in 126 countries. Hopper is currently the only company that can forecast future flight prices with 95% accuracy up to a year in advance of departure. The app recommends whether you should book now or wait based on current and historical yield trends as well as pricing volatility. Hopper collects five to eight billion airfare price quotes daily, and has built a huge historical archive of 5.2 trillion prices from the past several years. Hopper has earned accolades such as the Apple's App Store Best of 2015 award, the Google Play Award for Standout Startup of 2016, and the 2016 Webby Award for Best Travel App. The company's Series C funds will also fuel Hopper's hiring initiatives. Hopper plans to scale from 40 employees to more than 120 employees in Montreal and Boston by the end of 2017. ABOUT HOPPER Hopper is an award-winning airfare prediction app available for iOS and Android devices. Hopper analyzes billions of flight prices a day to provide advice on when to fly and buy. Hopper predicts price changes for your trip, and notifies you when to book. Visit www.hopper.com for more information and to download the free app. Hopper is available for free download on the App Store and Google Play. ABOUT CAISSE DE DEPOT ET PLACEMENT DU QUEBEC Caisse de depot et placement du Quebec (CDPQ) is a long-term institutional investor that manages funds primarily for public and parapublic pension and insurance plans. As at June 30, 2016, it held $254.9 billion in net assets. As one of Canada's leading institutional fund managers, CDPQ invests globally in major financial markets, private equity, infrastructure and real estate. For more information, visit cdpq.com, follow us on Twitter @LaCDPQ or consult our Facebook or LinkedIn pages. SOURCE Caisse de depot et placement du Quebec [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [December 15, 2016] HOLT Ventures Launched, Kick Starts With SXSW Pitch Competition SAN ANTONIO, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- With a heritage of innovation, the Holt family has announced the formation of HOLT Ventures, an investment arm within HOLT CAT, which will invest in new technologies and companies focused on solving challenges in the industrial and manufacturing industries. HOLT Ventures aims to provide funding, along with real world mentorship and guidance. The newly minted organization is committed to helping companies fast-track growth and commercialize big ideas through access to the internal workings of the largest Caterpillar dealership in the nation and a deep-seated advisory committee that includes mentors from across the company. "The Holt family's great success in the commercial dealership arena over the past 40 years is partially due to the company's values-based leadership platform," said Charlie Strickland, HOLT Ventures managing director. "As a capital partner and advisor, HOLT Ventures is furthering the Holt family's legacy of fostering innovation by helping emerging companies and entrepreneurs in our industry." Peter John Holt , HOLT CAT executive vice president and general manager. "There is an opportunity to connect influencers from all subsets of construction and infrastructure, and to cultivate innovative ideas specific to the industries we serve." Peter John Holt and Corinna Holt Richter, current leaders of HOLT CAT, will serve as members of the HOLT Ventures Advisory Committee. They also represent the fifth generation of the Holt family business, which traces their heritage to Benjamin D. Holt, 1880's inventor of the first successful track-type tractor, widely known today as the "Caterpillar." In line with the company's strategic objectives and goals, 15 startups will be down-selected to showcase their potential to bring disruptive technology to the industrial space through a pitch competition at the South by Southwest Conference in Austin, Texas in March 2017. HOLT Ventures has teamed up with Caterpillar Ventures, Brick & Mortar Ventures and Cottonwood Technology Fund to host the Industrial Technology Pitch Competition. The competition is divided into three separate 1-hour sessions, in which the winners will be awarded a cash prize and/or potential strategic partnership opportunity. Interested parties are asked to submit their proposals no later than December 16, and can find more information at http://www.holtventures.com/sxsw.html To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/holt-ventures-launched-kick-starts-with-sxsw-pitch-competition-300378943.html SOURCE HOLT Ventures [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [December 15, 2016] Zignal Labs and PRWeek Announce "The Corporate Communications Transformation Webcast Series" As corporate communications becomes strategic across the enterprise and C-suite, the joint webcast series will highlight best practices, technologies and trends SAN FRANCISCO, Dec. 15, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Zignal Labs and PRWeek today announced The Corporate Communications Transformation Webcast Series. Throughout 2017, Zignal and PRWeek will deliver six informative webcasts targeting communications, public and media relations, social media and digital marketing professionals. As the corporate communications function and Chief Communications Officer (CCO) role are elevated within global enterprises, communications teams are in a state of transition. The Zignal/PRWeek webcast series will offer practical guidance and best practices for communications professionals of all levels. A Time of Transition Todays business environment is characterized by an instantaneous news cycle, disruptive business models, changing demographics and unpredictable regulatory conditions. At the core of this unpredictable mix are empowered internal and external stakeholders that leverage the power of digital and social platforms to influence and organize. As a result, the communications function is now expected to support the C-suite and broader enterprise by accurately monitoring and calibrating this dynamic marketplace. At the same time, the communications function requires greater alignment with marketing and top-level business objectives. With this strategic charter, CCOs and communications professionals must deliver the data-driven insights to help guide change across the enterprise. Zignal Labs and PRWeek Webcast Series Leveraging its edia intelligence expertise, industry partnerships and broad enterprise experience, Zignal Labs will produce six webcasts throughout 2017 with PRWeek. Topics and content will focus on the changing and elevated role corporate communications now plays within todays enterprise including: Centralizing the communications function within a Command Center environment that serves the entire global enterprise. New KPIs and metrics for effective PR campaign measurement and benchmarking. Modern practices for crisis communications, brand/reputation management, influencer marketing and determining share of voice. Leveraging media and social intelligence for decision-making and strategic communications. On January 5, 2017 Zignal Labs and PRWeek will begin accepting signups for the series. To sign up for any of the webcasts, visit http://go.zignallabs.com/prweek "Communications professionals have access to more data and analytics than ever before, and CEOs and CMOs are increasingly understanding the value the function adds to enterprises, said Steve Barrett, Editor-in-Chief of PRWeek. Especially in this age of fake news and a post-truth environment, it is more and more important to be able to make sense of this information and assess how it can truly inform business and marketing strategy. As communications and public relations teams embrace this changing environment in the coming year, our webcast series with Zignal Labs will highlight best practices and key focus areas. We are looking forward to collaborating with PRWeek to produce this informative webcast series, said Josh Ginsberg, CEO and Co-Founder of Zignal Labs. Recently, the corporate communications and public relations functions have expanded to manage more channels, operate at a faster pace and engage a growing audience of empowered stakeholders. By sharing Zignals experiences in helping drive global transformation across large enterprises, our goal for the webcast series is to both inspire and educate CCOs and communications professionals. About Zignal Labs Zignal Labs turns media intelligence into a strategic asset for the worlds largest brands and enterprises. By analyzing the full media spectrum in realtime, Zignals centralized platform empowers public relations, communication and digital strategy professionals to understand trends, pinpoint issues and make informed decisions. Headquartered in San Francisco with offices throughout the country, Zignal serves customers around the world including Airbnb, IBM, Citrix, Bacardi, Speaker of the House Paul Ryan, The Sacramento Kings, Brunswick Group and FleishmanHillard. To learn more, visit: www.zignallabs.com. Media Contacts Zignal Labs Randy Brasche [email protected] 415 683 7871 x 328 [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [December 15, 2016] CloudCraze Named to Chicago Inno's 50 on Fire as One of the City's Hottest B2B Commerce Companies CHICAGO, Dec. 15, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- CloudCraze, an enterprise B2B commerce solution built natively on Salesforce, is a winner of Chicago Innos 50 on Fire in the B2B category for its growth and innovation in 2016. The SaaS solution fuels agile, flexible and adaptable customer experiences for some of the worlds most iconic brands, including Coca-Cola, Avid, AB InBev, Barry-Callebaut, Ecolab, GE, LOreal, and Kelloggs. The award recognizes individuals and organizations across Chicagos business landscape for their commitment to innovation. As the fastest growing SaaS commerce company in Chicago, CloudCraze was selected from 150 finalists as one of 11 B2B winners. The B2B category had more nominees than any other category this year. Led by an executive team that previously founded and sold Chicago-based Acquity Group to Accenture for $316 million in 2013, CloudCraze is shaking up the B2B industry as the only commerce platform built natively on Salesforce. With CloudCraze, B2B organizations are able to launch their commerce platform in a matter of weeks, compared to the 18 months or more that legacy, on-premise platforms typically take to implement. CloudCraze has experienced significant growth and recognition in 2016, increasing its employee count, expanding offices and opening an EMEA headquarters in London. It was one of eight firms recognized in The Forrester Wave: B2B Commerce Suites, Q2 2015, and was featured as a Visionary in the March 2016 Gartner Magic Quadrant for Digital Commerce. Additionally, CloudCraze recently won the Salesforce Partner Innovation Award for its work with Adidas the only winner for Salesforce Community Cloud. 2016 has been a year of innovation for CloudCraze, filled with tech advances, major client wins, and internal growth, said Chris Dalton, CEO of CloudCraze. We are proud to play a role in advancing Chicagos booming tech ecosystem. Weve made significant investments to enhance our platform and create dynamic B2B experiences for our customers around the world. We are honored to be among this list of amazing businesses in Chicago. For a full list of winners visit http://chicagoinno.streetwise.co/all-series/announcing-the-chicago-inno-2016-50-on-fire-winners. For more information on CloudCraze, visit http://www.cloudcraze.com. About CloudCraze CloudCraze delivers robust B2B Commerce native on Salesforce. With the power of Salesforce and agility of the cloud, CloudCraze allows businesses to generate online revenue fast and easily scale for growth. It delivers seamless interactions across commerce, sales, marketing and service channels for a 360-degree view of data thats 100% connected to the customer. The powerful CloudCraze platform with its trusted Salesforce infrastructure and core capabilities provides infinite flexibility to extend functionality, add products and channels, and conduct billions of dollars in transactions anywhere. CloudCraze powers eCommerce for Coca-Cola, Avid, AB InBev, Barry-Callebaut, Ecolab, GE, LOreal, Kelloggs, WABCO and more. CloudCraze was one of 8 firms recognized in The Forrester Wave: B2B Commerce Suites, Q2 2015 and as a Visionary in the March 2016 Gartner Magic Quadrant for Digital Commerce. CloudCraze is a Platinum Salesforce ISV Partner. Salesforce, App Cloud, AppExchange and others are among the trademarks of salesforce.com, inc. Media contacts Rachel Gulden Account Executive [email protected] 312.267.0530 Sarah Traxler Director of Marketing [email protected] 866.217.3210 [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] Red Hat Improves Scalability, Simplifies Usability with Latest Version of Production-Ready OpenStack for Enterprise and Service Provider Clouds Red Hat, Inc. (NYSE: RHT), the world's leading provider of open source solutions, today announced the availability of Red Hat OpenStack Platform 10, the company's massively-scalable and agile cloud Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) solution. Based on the upstream OpenStack 'Newton' release, Red Hat OpenStack Platform 10 drives new features that increase system-wide scalability, ease infrastructure management, and improve orchestration, while also enhancing network performance and platform security. Additionally, Red Hat OpenStack Platform 10 introduces a new software life cycle, with optional support up to 5 years. Hundreds of customers rely on Red Hat OpenStack Platform to power their hybrid and private clouds for a variety of mission-critical deployments, including BBVA; Cambridge University; FICO; NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory; Paddy Power Betfair; Produban; Swisscom; UKCloud; and Verizon. Additionally, Red Hat OpenStack Platform is backed by a robust ecosystem of certified partners, including Cisco, Dell EMC, Fujitsu, Intel, Lenovo, Rackspace, and NetApp for enterprise businesses, as well as Ericsson, Nokia, NEC, Huawei, Cisco and others from the telecommunications industry. Red Hat OpenStack Platform 10 delivrs a reliable cloud platform built on the proven, enterprise-grade backbone of Red Hat Enterprise Linux. Integrated with Red Hat's hardened OpenStack community code, Red Hat OpenStack Platform provides the agility to scale and more quickly meet customer demand without compromising availability, performance, or IT security requirements. Also included in Red Hat OpenStack Platform is Red Hat CloudForms, a hybrid cloud management and monitoring platform to oversee not only OpenStack infrastructure components but also the workloads running on a given OpenStack cloud. Additionally, 64 TBs of storage capacity is provided with Red Hat Ceph Storage, enabling users to better evaluate the flexible, massively scalable properties of Ceph's leading storage solution for OpenStack environments. New enhancements and updates to Red Hat OpenStack Platform 10 include: A more streamlined user experience driven by an easier-to-use graphical user interface (GUI) reduces the complexities of installation and management. Designed for production use, the Red Hat OpenStack Platform director GUI provides several newly integrated functions, such as automatic upgrades and updates (including Ceph), advanced networking configuration, high availability, and the option to deploy file sharing via the Manila service, using the integrated drivers available from NetApp and Red Hat Ceph Storage. driven by an easier-to-use graphical user interface (GUI) reduces the complexities of installation and management. Designed for production use, the Red Hat OpenStack Platform director GUI provides several newly integrated functions, such as automatic upgrades and updates (including Ceph), advanced networking configuration, high availability, and the option to deploy file sharing via the Manila service, using the integrated drivers available from NetApp and Red Hat Ceph Storage. Improved flexibility for greater scalability through the introduction of customizable services and administration roles using Red Hat OpenStack Platform director. Cloud operators are now able to control their OpenStack environment at a more granular level by customizing OpenStack services to run and scale independently of each other. This offers greater flexibility when deploying services to match individual organizations' unique workload requirements. through the introduction of customizable services and administration roles using Red Hat OpenStack Platform director. Cloud operators are now able to control their OpenStack environment at a more granular level by customizing OpenStack services to run and scale independently of each other. This offers greater flexibility when deploying services to match individual organizations' unique workload requirements. Greater data assurance through new security-related enhancements, such as improved high availability (HA) for large scale deployments. Additionally, optional object storage encryption and ephemeral security tokens improve security measures and lower risk of data access due to theft. through new security-related enhancements, such as improved high availability (HA) for large scale deployments. Additionally, optional object storage encryption and ephemeral security tokens improve security measures and lower risk of data access due to theft. Improved performance for network-intensive workloads through the new data plane developer kit (DPDK) component of Open vSwitch, and single-root input/output virtualization (SR-IOV), results in network performance that is comparable to bare metal. Additionally, network routing is now more flexible and faster, allowing customers to choose between centralized routing or distributed routing (DVR). through the new data plane developer kit (DPDK) component of Open vSwitch, and single-root input/output virtualization (SR-IOV), results in network performance that is comparable to bare metal. Additionally, network routing is now more flexible and faster, allowing customers to choose between centralized routing or distributed routing (DVR). A new "ready state" hardware certification program, based on OpenStack Ironic. While Red Hat already supports certified hardware plug-ins for several OpenStack components, the new program is designed to expand the ecosystem of hardware options for automated bare-metal configuration. Dell (News - Alert) EMC is the first Red Hat partner to be certified for Red Hat OpenStack Platform 10 ready-state, with several more coming soon. Red Hat OpenStack Platform 10 also introduces distributed continuous integration (DCI) to key partners, such as Dell EMC, NEC (News - Alert), and Rackspace. This collaborative approach to testing can help partners more effectively prepare for new Red Hat OpenStack Platform releases, and provide customers with greater stability and higher quality cloud solutions that have been tested many times over with their uniquely integrated cloud system than previously offered. New lifecycle offers up to 5 years support To help customers achieve long-term stability required by their specific workload requirements, Red Hat OpenStack Platform 10 introduces a dual support life cycle model that offers greater subscription flexibility for mission-critical operations. This new model gives customers the option of standardizing on a new "Long Life" version of Red Hat OpenStack Platform, offering a three year product lifecycle and optional two additional years of extended life cycle (ELS) support available for purchase. Customers can also choose to focus on consuming new feature functionality by using rolling upgrades to follow the latest releases of Red Hat OpenStack Platform every six months to one year. Long Life versions of Red Hat OpenStack Platform will be offered every third release, starting with Red Hat OpenStack Platform 10. Versions in between will include one year of life cycle support. Supporting Quotes Radhesh Balakrishnan, general manager, OpenStack, Red Hat "In just a few short years, OpenStack has moved from simply being an 'innovation' for proofs-of-concept and R&D testbeds to a foundation for mission-critical private cloud deployments, used by hundreds of enterprises and major telecommunication providers alike to power production operations. Red Hat OpenStack Platform 10 drives the enterprise-readiness of OpenStack by delivering a stable, reliable and open foundation for cloud deployments, delivering new innovations like composable services and roles while retaining our commitment to enterprise stability, highlighted by our new Long Life support model." Lew Tucker, vice president, Cloud CTO, Cisco (News - Alert) "As one of Red Hat's most committed OpenStack partners, Cisco works closely with Red Hat and the community to drive industry-leading cloud technology platforms, better enabling our enterprise and service provider customers to gain the benefits of an open cloud computing platform. Based on the latest 'Newton' OpenStack release, Red Hat OpenStack Platform 10 provides significant improvements in networking performance, stability, and scalability. We look forward to helping our customers to succeed on their journey to hybrid cloud." Jim Ganthier, senior vice president, Validated Solutions and HPC, Dell EMC (News - Alert) Converged Platforms and Solution Division "Dell EMC and Red Hat's close engineering and collaboration efforts continue to help our joint customers to quickly deploy and manage OpenStack powered clouds. We are pleased to have worked closely with Red Hat to both refine and build the new distributed continuous integration partner testing process which accelerates both code testing, validation and the ability to deliver robust software to customers. Red Hat's new OpenStack Platform 10 lifecycle model for support will also offer more subscription flexibility for mission-critical operations and strengthens our joint ability to support customers throughout the entire lifecycle of their OpenStack deployments." Kenji Kaneshige, director of development department, Linux Development Division, Fujitsu "Fujitsu and Red Hat have been working together over 10 years in open source software development and successfully supported Mission critical/Enterprise workloads. And now Fujitsu works hand-in-hand with Red Hat to drive several features needed by global enterprises in the upstream OpenStack project. We are so pleased to see the upstream development results delivering a more efficient and advanced cloud Infrastructure-as-a-Service through Fujitsu Integrated System PRIMEFLEX Family." Bryan Thompson, general manager, OpenStack Private Cloud, Rackspace (News - Alert) "The developments included in Red Hat OpenStack Platform 10 make it faster and easier for our customers and partners to adopt OpenStack. Forrester Research recently reported that more than half of all Fortune 100 companies use OpenStack, which means these deployments must be scalable, agile and intuitive. The new platform from Red Hat delivers improved performance capabilities and deeper integration with the latest Community projects and code. All of that, combined with support from Rackspace, means enterprise customers using Rackspace Private Cloud Powered by Red Hat will have even more confidence in OpenStack for their managed cloud needs." Additional Resources Connect with Red Hat About Red Hat, Inc. Red Hat is the world's leading provider of open source software solutions, using a community-powered approach to provide reliable and high-performing cloud, Linux, middleware, storage and virtualization technologies. Red Hat also offers award-winning support, training, and consulting services. As a connective hub in a global network of enterprises, partners, and open source communities, Red Hat helps create relevant, innovative technologies that liberate resources for growth and prepare customers for the future of IT. Learn more at http://www.redhat.com. Forward-Looking Statements Certain statements contained in this press release may constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations of future events based on certain assumptions and include any statement that does not directly relate to any historical or current fact. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors, including: risks related to the ability of the Company to compete effectively; the ability to deliver and stimulate demand for new products and technological innovations on a timely basis; delays or reductions in information technology spending; the integration of acquisitions and the ability to market successfully acquired technologies and products; fluctuations in exchange rates; the effects of industry consolidation; uncertainty and adverse results in litigation and related settlements; the inability to adequately protect Company intellectual property and the potential for infringement or breach of license claims of or relating to third party intellectual property; risks related to data and information security vulnerabilities; the ability to meet financial and operational challenges encountered in our international operations; ineffective management of, and control over, the Company's growth and international operations; and changes in and a dependence on key personnel, as well as other factors contained in our most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (copies of which may be accessed through the Securities and Exchange Commission's website at http://www.sec.gov), including those found therein under the captions "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations". In addition to these factors, actual future performance, outcomes, and results may differ materially because of more general factors including (without limitation) general industry and market conditions and growth rates, economic and political conditions, governmental and public policy changes and the impact of natural disasters such as earthquakes and floods. The forward-looking statements included in this press release represent the Company's views as of the date of this press release and these views could change. However, while the Company may elect to update these forward-looking statements at some point in the future, the Company specifically disclaims any obligation to do so. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing the Company's views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release. Red Hat, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, the Shadowman logo, Ceph and CloudForms are trademarks or registered trademarks of Red Hat, Inc. or its subsidiaries in the U.S. and other countries. Linux is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the U.S. and other countries. The OpenStack Word Mark is either a registered trademark/service mark or trademark/service mark of the OpenStack Foundation, in the United States and other countries, and is used with the OpenStack Foundation's permission. Red Hat is not affiliated with, endorsed or sponsored by the OpenStack Foundation, or the OpenStack community. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215005665/en/ [December 15, 2016] Drive Square Releases Low Cost, Light Weight, Fully Portable Driving Simulator for Novice and Student Drivers ALEXANDRIA, Va., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Drive Square uses simulation technology to develop innovative driver training products for professional and military applications. They have now developed a low-cost driving simulation system, DS-575, that aims at the driver education market and is priced under $10,000. Drive Square's virtual reality trainers enable drivers to experience life-like driving conditions in the safety of a parked vehicle. These practice sessions enable individuals to improve their driving skills. Its benefits also apply in healthcare applications as an aid for occupational therapists who train and screen older or disabled drivers. Other applications include commercial and military driver training, DUI/DWI and texting and driving prevention. According to Kristin Smolenski of Drive Smart Virginia, who has used Drive Square Driving simulator for almost three years, "The Drive Square Simulator program is an innovative hands-on approach to educate people about the dangers of distracted or impaired driving. It allows participants to experience dangerous driving activities in a safe environment. 96% of high school student participants that have experienced our simulator program say they would recommend it to their peers. We have received tremendous feedback from the workplaces, schools, and communities where we have brought our simulator." "The etry-level DS-575 driving simulator will let us better address the needs of both the novice driver education market and smaller prevention programs for DUI/DWI as well as texting and driving. This product still maintains the benefits of a full in-vehicle immersive experience. The DS-575 is the first full-vehicle simulator in the market to be priced under $10,000. We continue to follow our mission of bringing commercial and military simulation training technology to everyday drivers," said Konstantin Sizov of Drive Square, Inc. About DRIVE SMART, Virginia: DRIVE SMART Virginia, is a 501c3 non-profit dedicated to educating drivers and raising traffic safety awareness. It was founded in 1995 by six of Virginia's insurance companies, including Allstate, GEICO, Nationwide, State Farm, USAA, and Virginia Farm Bureau. Since 1997, Erie Insurance, Farmers Group, Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, Liberty Mutual, Progressive, Rockingham Group, and Alfa Alliance have also joined the organization. About Drive Square, Inc: Drive Square, Inc., founded in 2001 is focused on the development, marketing and sale of patented driver training products and services, utilizing techniques adapted from commercial and flight training simulators. Technology was developed with help of SBIR grants from National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Institute on Aging (NIA) and Centers for Disease Control (CDC). The company believes that the application of its technology to consumer, commercial, military and other applications will substantially improve drivers' skills and reduce accidents, providing significant economic and social benefits. Photos: https://www.prlog.org/12608049 Press release distributed by PRLog To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/drive-square-releases-low-cost-light-weight-fully-portable-driving-simulator-for-novice-and-student-drivers-300379132.html SOURCE Drive Square, Inc. [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [December 15, 2016] Noted Forrester Analyst Featured at InMoment's CX Elevated 2017 Today, customer experience (CX) optimization leader InMoment announced that noted CX thought leader and Forrester (News - Alert) Senior Analyst Sam Stern will be a featured speaker at the company's annual best practices conference held March 7-10 in Salt Lake City, Utah. InMoment's annual CX Elevated event attracts hundreds of customer experience professionals and experts from major brands around the world to preview cutting edge technologies, hear the latest industry analyst research, and share best practices regarding how to optimize customer experience initiatives for business impact. To read more and register for the event, visit the InMoment website. Stern is a senior analyst in Forrester's customer experience research practice. His research topics include customer-centric culture, employee engagement in delivering better customer experiences, and how to deploy differnt research techniques to create better experiences. Prior to joining the research team, Stern launched and managed Forrester's Customer Experience Council and Customer Experience Executive Program, which are peer networks for customer experience executives. In his role, Stern and his team supported more than 170 chief customer officers and other customer experience executives at large companies in North America and Europe, partnering with them to help them drive customer experience transformations at their respective companies. Previously, Stern managed Forrester's customer experience consulting practice. In addition to Stern, InMoment's conference will present Daniel H. Pink, renowned author of five provocative books-including three long-running New York Times best sellers. His latest, To Sell is Human: The Surprising Truth About Moving Others, uses social science, survey research, and rich stories to offer a fresh look at the art and science of influence. About InMoment InMoment is a cloud-based customer experience (CX) optimization platform that helps brands leverage customer stories to inform better business decisions, and create more valuable relationships with their customers. Through its Experience Hub, InMoment provides Voice of Customer (VoC), Social Reviews & Advocacy, and Employee Engagement solutions, as well as strategic guidance, support, and services to more than 350 brands in 95 countries. For more information, visit http://www.inmoment.com. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215005904/en/ [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [December 15, 2016] The Industrial Internet Consortium Signs MoU with China Academy of Information and Communications Technology The Industrial Internet Consortium (IIC), the global, member-supported organization that promotes the accelerated growth of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), announced it has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology (CAICT). Under the agreement, the IIC and CAICT will work together to help ensure interoperability for the industrial Internet in China. The agreement is one of a number of agreements made by the IIC's newly formed Liaison Working Group. Joint activities between the IIC and CAICT will include: Identifying and sharing best practices Collaborating on testbeds and research and development projects Realizing interoperability by harmonizing architecture and other elements Collaborating on standardization "We look forward to working with the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology to help further the development of the industrial Internet throughout China," said Wael William Diab, Chair, IIC Liaison Working Group and Senior Director, Huawei (News - Alert). "We're especially excted about joint activity on testbeds and research and development projects that will help advance the adoption of the industrial internet." "We highly value the cooperation between CAICT and the IIC," said Mr. Xiaohui YU, CTO of CAICT. "The collaboration with the IIC will help establish tight relationships between the IIC and Chinese entities and organizations, such as the AII Alliance, and will develop, facilitate and enhance the industrial Internet." The Liaison Working Group is the gateway for formal relationships with standards and open-source organizations, consortia, alliances, certification and testing bodies and government entities/agencies. For a list of current liaisons, click here. About China Academy of Information and Communications Technology China Academy of Information and Communications Technology (CAICT) is a research academy under the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology with over 2,400 employees. A specialized think-tank for the government, and an innovation and development platform for the industry, CAICT holds a service portfolio that covers the areas of information and communication technology, the integration of ICT and industries, such as 5G, Internet IoT and industrial Internet, cloud computing, big data, Intelligent manufacturing etc. As a leading think-tank and platform in ICT field of China, it contributes to the development and innovation of the country and the ICT industry by providing support and services in terms of national strategies, plans, policies, standards, technology labs, testing and certification etc. CAICT is the national core supporting organization for industrial Internet, intelligent manufacturing and Internet relevant actions to the Chinese government, and is involved in the drafting of the "Internet+ action plan," "Made in China 2025,"and other national strategies and guidance on IoT, Cloud computing, big data and Broadband China, etc. CAICT is currently the leading organization to promote the development of industrial Internet of China. About the Industrial Internet Consortium The Industrial Internet Consortium is a global, member-supported, organization that promotes the accelerated growth of the Industrial Internet of Things by coordinating ecosystem initiatives to securely connect, control and integrate assets and systems of assets with people, processes and data using common architectures, interoperability and open standards to deliver transformational business and societal outcomes across industries and public infrastructure. The Industrial Internet Consortium is managed by the Object Management Group (OMG). For more information, visit www.iiconsortium.org. Note to editors: Industrial Internet Consortium is a registered trademark of OMG. For a listing of all OMG trademarks, visit www.omg.org/legal/tm_list. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215006077/en/ [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] INVESTOR ALERT: Law Offices of Howard G. Smith Commences Investigation on Behalf of Rio Tinto plc Investors Law Offices of Howard G. Smith announces an investigation on behalf of investors of Rio Tinto plc ("Rio Tinto" or the "Company") (NYSE: RIO) concerning the Company and its officers' potential violation of federal securities laws. Rio Tinto is a mining and metals company with assets and operations located worldwide. On November 9, 2016, Rio Tinto disclosed that the Company became aware of an alleged corruption scheme involving certain of its executives making illegal payments to acquire mining rights. The Company further disclose that it had suspended Energy & Minerals chief executive Alan Davies; and that the Company's Legal & Regulatory Affairs group executive Debra Valentine had stepped down from her role. On November 14, 2016, Bloomberg (News - Alert) News reported that the Company's CEO has expressed "shock" at the extent of the corruption scheme and disclosed that the Company had initiated an internal probe into the alleged corruption scheme. On this news, Rio Tinto's ADR price fell nearly 4% on November 15, 2016. Days later, on November 18, 2016, Bloomberg News reported that Guinea's Mines and Geology Minister, Abdoulaye Magassouba, had requested Rio Tinto's Chief Executive Officer, Jean-Sebastian Jacques, provide more information and specifics on the internal probe concerning corruption. If you purchased Rio Tinto ADRs, have information or would like to learn more about these claims, or have any questions concerning this announcement or your rights or interests with respect to these matters, please contact Howard G. Smith, Esquire, of Law Offices of Howard G. Smith, 3070 Bristol Pike, Suite 112, Bensalem, Pennsylvania 19020 by telephone at (215) 638-4847, toll-free at (888) 638-4847, or by email to [email protected], or visit our website at www.howardsmithlaw.com. This press release may be considered Attorney Advertising in some jurisdictions under the applicable law and ethical rules. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215006088/en/ [December 15, 2016] FullHost Sets New Standards with Managed WordPress Hosting VICTORIA, British Columbia, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- FullHost, a Canadian hosting provider, has today announced a new hosting product geared to the unique needs of WordPress users: Managed WordPress Hosting. In the age of bloggers, entrepreneurs, and more, a well-designed website is essential to building and sustaining any sort of following. As a result, many are turning to WordPress, a quickly growing and completely personalizable web site building tool. Because of its popularity, the number of resources available for WordPress is absolutely phenomenal. With a supportive community paired with the ability to completely customize any web page has given WordPress over twenty-five percent of the market share, and this number is on the rise. In response to this popularity, FullHost, an acclaimed Canadian web-hosting provider, has launched its Managed WordPress Hosting product line. With FullHost's proven record in over a decade of providing hosting solutions, WordPress users will enjoy unmatched performance, uptime, security, and more. By its very nature, their Managed WordPress Hosting has been completely optimized for WordPress use. In this vein, FullHost understands that a WordPress website can go viral in an instant as social media like Reddit or Twitter can make views skyrocket in a matter of seconds. The unfortunate downside of this is that a WordPress website is often unprepared for the massive uptick and crashes, resulting in masses of disgruntled users. To remedy this issue, a key to FullHost's Managed WordPress Hosting platform is the ability to scale up infinitely, growing as iewership grows. In this way, no website-owner will have to worry about going viral. Another aspect of the Managed WordPress Hosting service is the 'managed' part, meaning that FullHost will take care of absolutely everything that is technical and pesky. While WordPress is a great platform, it is notorious for doling out patches incessantly. To help website owners handle this madness, FullHost automatically applies these patches, enabling site owners to focus on what is really important: furthering their website. When it comes ensuring every WordPress installation is secure, the FullHost technical team is well versed with the finer nuances with securing WordPress. This expertise allows FullHost to protect WordPress websites with measures and methods specifically designed for the WordPress platform, preventing malicious attacks. As a side benefit, the FullHost team is committed to repairing any damage a hacker may cause to the outer layer of cyber defense during an attack, keeping websites secure no matter the situation. As for the non-hacking related issues that may come up, FullHost is prepared for that too. A full-fledged support team with vast knowledge of the WordPress platform is available around the clock. What's more is that these support personnel are trained to explain complex issues in layman's terms, ensuring that the solution to a client's problem is easily actionable. Should worse come to worst, the FullHost team always has a backup of their clients' websites on-hand. These backups can be made whenever a Managed WordPress Hosting client requests one and are automatically made by FullHost. In addition, those who decide to switch to the FullHost platform, migration is completely free, making the first step to a better website owning experience easier than ever. To learn more about FullHost's Managed WordPress Hosting visit www.fullhost.com/managed-wordpress-hosting. About FullHost Since 2004, FullHost, a premiere web-hosting provider has offered comprehensive online solutions to small, medium, and large organizations across Canada and beyond. From their headquarters in Victoria BC and their data centers in Vancouver and Toronto, they are trusted by Canadians from coast to coast to deliver a best in class web hosting experience providing a wide array of options from shared web hosting and reseller hosting services, to managed virtual cloud and bare metal dedicated servers. To learn more about FullHost, please visit https://www.fullhost.com A division of Pretecs Networks Inc. Media Contact: Email: [email protected] To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/fullhost-sets-new-standards-with-managed-wordpress-hosting-300379294.html SOURCE FullHost [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] Last year, 96 reports of children being sexually exploited in internet imagery were reported in India - a rise of 140 per cent from 2014, according to National Crimes Records Bureau data. By Harish V Nair: The Narendra Modi government has roped in international police agency Interpol in a bid to crack down on sexual abuse and pornography of children amid a surge in photographs and videos on the internet showing kids being sexually exploited. EXPLOSION IN CHILD PORNOGRAPHY Experts say the advent of digital cameras and camcorders has fueled an explosion in such material available online. Last year, 96 reports of children being sexually exploited in internet imagery were reported in India - a rise of 140 per cent from 2014, according to National Crimes Records Bureau data. advertisement "IT ministry has approved a formal agreement wherein Department of Telecommunications will obtain list maintained by INTERPOL containing domain names hosting child sexual abuse contents and act as an appropriate agency of the government to direct its licensee ISPs to expeditiously remove or disable access to material found in violation of the IT Act," the Centre said in an affidavit submitted to the Supreme Court. "Further the mechanism to obtain the list containing domain names hosting contents of child sexual abuse is being worked out in consultation with the CBI." The top court asked the Centre in February to suggest ways to ban child pornography in all forms in the country saying that the nation cannot "afford to carry on any experiment" in the name of "liberty or freedom of speech and expression". INTERPOL A MAJOR ASSET The SC was hearing PILs filed by Indore-based advocate Kamlesh Vaswani and Supreme Court Women Lawyers Association seeking a direction to the government to adopt various measures towards improvement in the effectiveness of blocking child pornography on the Internet and to eliminate it. RP Saxena, co-ordinator of the cyber Laws and e-security group of the government, said in the affidavit that a meeting was convened recently to seek cooperation and support from Internet Service Providers, which in turn can play an important role by blocking or disabling the lists containing domain names/URLs/website addresses hosting child pornography content. Interpol is a major source of getting access to such lists of websites containing child sexual abuse. The agency maintains a regular update of the "worst" of such sites. Interpol has been tasked by the UN General Assembly in 2009 to maintain and disseminate to the national central bureaus a worldwide list of URLs, which contains these websites that publish the most severe child abuse material. Ordering a crackdown against child porn, the SC had said that one needs to draw a distinct line between art and obscenity and child pornography cannot be justified in the name of freedom of speech and expression. advertisement ALSO READ: Watching porn has been linked to very harmful sexual behaviour in teenagers New AI toolkit spots child sexual abuse media online --- ENDS --- [December 15, 2016] SnoopWall Named One of the 50 Fastest Growing Tech Companies for 2016 NASHUA, N.H., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- SnoopWall, Inc. (www.snoopwall.com), the world's first breach prevention company, on the heels of being named as the Top Ranked Mobile Device Security company, two years in a row by the CyberSecurity 500, has been named one of the SR 50 Fastest Growing Tech Companies, by the prestigious silicon valley publication, The Silicon Review. "We're in nearly 40 countries, helping all the small to medium size enterprises (SME's) we can to defend against breaches in the most cost effective way, through our trusted channel partners. It's truly an exciting growth phase for SnoopWall," said Mark Bermingham, Global Vice President of Worldwide Channels. Online related article: http://thesiliconreview.com/magazines/the-global-leader-in-breach-prevention-snoopwall/ "This award is given to a select group of tech companies each year based upon customer adoption and growth metrics. We're pleased to include SnoopWall, a fast growing and innovative network and mobile security company," said Editorial Team of The Silicon Review. "After keeping the pace of 300% growth rate, year over year, we're thrilled to be named one of the SR 50 for 2016," said Gary S. Miliefsky, CEO of SnoopWall, Inc. "With our NetSHIELD appliances, we're able to solve the bigest problems in cyber security for a fraction of the cost of competition. On top of that, our patented Mobile counterveillance technology - AppSHIELD SDK continues to be embedded in a significant and growing number of mobile banking and credit union apps, enabling a safer, more secure mBanking experience." Download link to PDF article and award: https://www.snoopwall.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/SnoopWall-Receives-50-Fastest-Growing-Tech-Companies-Award-December-2016.pdf About SnoopWall: SnoopWall is the world's first breach prevention security company delivering a suite of network, mobile and app security products as well as cloud-based services protecting all computing devices from prying eyes and new threats through patented counterveillance cloaking technology. SnoopWall secures mission critical and highly valuable confidential information behind firewalls with our award winning patented NetSHIELD appliances and with WinSHIELD on windows and MobileSHIELD on Google Android and Apple iOS mobile devices with next generation technology that detects and blocks all remote control, eavesdropping and spying. SnoopWall's software products and hardware appliances are all proudly made in the U.S.A. Visit us at http://www.snoopwall.com and follow us on Twitter: @SnoopWallSecure. Media Contact: Brittany Thomas News & Experts Tel: 727-443-7115 Ext: 221 [email protected] Related Images image1.jpg image2.jpg image3.jpg This content was issued through the press release distribution service at Newswire.com. For more info visit: http://www.newswire.com To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/snoopwall-named-one-of-the-50-fastest-growing-tech-companies-for-2016-300379307.html SOURCE SnoopWall, Inc. [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [December 15, 2016] K-Mobile Teams Up with Mississauga Arts Community for New Store Launch TORONTO, Dec. 15, 2016 /CNW/ - The founder and Chief Executive Officer of K-Mobile, Shami Munir, today opened the doors to the second K-Mobile store in Mississauga. Munir was joined by two art community leaders: Mike Douglas, Executive Director of the Mississauga Arts Council, and Elizabeth Banfalvi, Co-Founder of the Mississauga Writers Group. K-Mobile, which has opened seven stores in the past few months, is a one-stop shop with the best choices possible to select the optimal smartphone and cell phone carrier. "This Grand Opening celebration was so special because we shared ideas about working together with the arts community on some great joint initiatives. Where there is a thriving arts community, there is a healthy and sustainable city, and K-Mobile is a strong supporter of sustainable communiy initiatives," said Shami Munir, President and Founder of K-Mobile. "As our presence here in Mississauga grows, so will our partnerships with organizations like the Mississauga Arts Council and Mississauga Writers Group." As a one-stop shop for all smartphone needs, K-Mobile is Canada's newest retail multicarrier store unique in products, store appearance and customer service. To date, K-Mobile has plans to expand across the Greater Toronto Area by 2018, with a total of 250 stores. The stores offer service plans, smartphones, and accessories with no pressure or gimmicks. K-Mobile's guiding philosophy is to make customers happy from the moment they walk into the store, to choosing the latest phone and package. Currently K-Mobile has opened its doors in seven locations in Ajax, Mississauga, Brampton and East York. A total of 250 K-Mobile stores will be open by 2018 in the best retail locations around the Greater Toronto Area. One idea discussed was using K-Mobile's large television screen to promote local award-winning art. The screen currently features technical specifications of phones in the store, but will be a great location to showcase local community art, such as digital and video works. Mr. Munir also showcased the newly launched "K2" smartphone, Canada's first-ever Canadian Android smartphone developed by K-Mobile and affordably priced at $250. The K2 has a 2-sim card capability, exclusive apps, it is unlocked and is fully customizable for all the customers' needs. With its notepad and longlasting light, it is the perfect smartphone for the writer on-the-go. As part of its expansion plan, K-Mobile recently signed an agreement to have all its products carried in the Canada Computers & Electronics retail outlets. In addition, in the next two years K-Mobile is committed to hiring and training 1000 employees including 100 Syrian refugees. "Two of our recently hired employees include Syrian refugees, who stepped up today to give great presentations on behalf of K-Mobile to our Guests of Honour Mr. Douglas and Ms. Banfalvi. This is proof that Syrian refugees can land on their feet and thrive in new jobs within the first year of arriving, and we are so proud of them," added Mr. Munir. SOURCE K-Mobile [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] Technavio Says the Global Anti-plagiarism Software Market for the Education Sector will Grow at 12% CAGR Through 2020 Technavio has published three reports, including online tutoring services market in the US, anti-plagiarism software market for education, and K-12 testing and assessment, categorized under the education sector. The reports highlight the major market trends, drivers, challenges, and several other factors that are expected to change market dynamics during the forecast period. This Smart News Release features multimedia. View the full release here: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215005663/en/ Technavio publishes key highlights and figures from several sectors under the education technology industry. (Graphic: Business Wire) Buy these reports and get USD 1200 worth of free additional custom research information on any report. Online Tutoring Services Market in the US 2016-2020 Request a sample report: http://www.technavio.com/request-a-sample?report=52296 The online tutoring services market in the US is expected to witness a moderate growth and will post a CAGR of more than 6% over the forecast period. This market research analysis identifies the growth in the number of online distribution channels as one of the primary factors that will have a positive impact on the growth of this market in the next four years. The rise in demand from customers and changes in the education technology will induce online tuition providers to adopt different distribution channels to enhance the availability of their product in the market. The use of platforms such as online tutoring websites not only reduces transportation costs but also increases the digital connectivity between instructors and learners. Global Anti-plagiarism Software Market for the Education Sector 2016-2020 Request a sample report: http://www.technavio.com/request-a-sample?rport=52967 Technavio's research analysts have projected that the global anti-plagiarism software market for education will grow steadily during the predicted period and post a CAGR of around 12% by 2020. Increasing focus on self-directed learning is one of the primary factors driving this market's growth in the coming years. Most schools and colleges are looking at enhancing the quality of education at a granular level, which has led to the introduction of various kinds of learning methods, such as inquiry-based methods and experiential learning. The open-ended nature of questions demands students to submit their answers through online copies of written assignments. And most students resort to copying content from various sources of information, and this is where the plagiarism detection software is needed. This has compelled educational institutions to install plagiarism detection software to identify and discourage students from using the plagiarized content. Global K-12 Testing and Assessment Market 2016-2020 Request a sample report: http://www.technavio.com/request-a-sample?report=52706 Extensive research carried out by the analysts at Technavio has shown that the global K-12 testing and assessment market will witness an impressive growth and will post a moderate CAGR of more than 5% over the forecast period. This market research analysis identifies the growing focus on competency-based education (CBE) as one of the primary growth factors for this market. The traditional method of performance assessment depends on the credit hours allotted to each course, where students are conferred with respective grades upon successful completion of the tasks. Whereas, competency based training and learning programs focus more on the learning outcome and do not fix learning hours. This enables students to learn and understand concepts in a personalized learning environment and provides equal learning opportunities to every learner irrespective of their geographical location. Browse Related Reports: Become a Technavio Insights member and access all three of these reports for a fraction of their original cost. As a Technavio Insights member, you will have immediate access to new reports as they're published in addition to all 6,000+ existing reports covering segments like education technology, K12 and higher education, and school and college essentials. This subscription nets you thousands in savings, while staying connected to Technavio's constant transforming research library, helping you make informed business decisions more efficiently. About Technavio Technavio is a leading global technology research and advisory company. The company develops over 2000 pieces of research every year, covering more than 500 technologies across 80 countries. Technavio has about 300 analysts globally who specialize in customized consulting and business research assignments across the latest leading edge technologies. Technavio analysts employ primary as well as secondary research techniques to ascertain the size and vendor landscape in a range of markets. Analysts obtain information using a combination of bottom-up and top-down approaches, besides using in-house market modeling tools and proprietary databases. They corroborate this data with the data obtained from various market participants and stakeholders across the value chain, including vendors, service providers, distributors, re-sellers, and end-users. If you are interested in more information, please contact our media team at [email protected]. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215005663/en/ [December 15, 2016] Southeast Toyota Finance and World Omni Financial Corp. Celebrate 35 Years in the Automotive Finance Industry Established in 1981 with only two associates, World Omni Financial Corp. was the first captive auto finance company for an import carmaker in the U.S. Launched to support Toyota dealers in the southeast, World Omni's growth accelerated when it began operating as Southeast Toyota Finance. More than 1,000 associates and 3 million contracts later, World Omni recently celebrated 35 years of continued growth in an ever-changing and competitive industry. "We reflect on where World Omni began, as the very first captive finance company for an import vehicle, and remember the many milestones we have celebrated along the way," said Dan Chait, president, World Omni Financial Corp. "World Omni is now more focused and more disciplined than ever. Being aligned with an amazing company like Toyota has certainly contributed to our success, but we cannot overstate the benefit of our dedicated and hard-working associates, some of whom have been here since the beginning." After World Omni funded its first contract, it would take 20 years to fund 1 million contracts. It would take eight more years to fund 2 million contracts and then only five years to reach 3 million contracts, which was just accomplished during 2016. Additional World Omni Milestones World Omni completed its first vehicle lease contract with Toyota of Hollywood during 1983. World Omni Commercial Fleet Department was established during 1986 to finance and lease automobiles and equipment for fleet operators. World Omni's Customer Service Center in Mobile, Ala. opened with 72 associates on July 18, 1991. During 1998, World Omni opened its National Customer Service Center in St. Louis, Mo. to service accounts for third-party clients. CenterOne Financial Services, a new division of World Omni Financial Corp., was formed during 2000 to accelerate the growth of third-party servicing, focusing on prime-consumer loans and leases, as well as commercial dealer loans. DataScan Technologies, an industry leading provider of wholesale loan accounting and floorplan audit solutions, was fully acquired during 2003, the same year World Omni funded its 1 milionth contract. World Omni/CenterOne became the first automotive loan and lease servicer to be awarded a STRONG servicer rating by Standard & Poor's during 2004. World Omni funded its 2 millionth contract during 2011. DataScan acquired Launch Technologies and Field-Logic during 2013. The Celebration To commemorate the milestone anniversary, World Omni distributed a total of $45,500 in donations to local organizations that provide services to veterans. A check on behalf of World Omni's headquarters was presented to MISSION UNITED in South Florida, which supports military veterans and their families as they re-acclimate to civilian life. In Mobile, Ala. a donation was made to Eagle's Landing, a transitional housing community for homeless veterans which is supported by Volunteers of America Southeast. The St. Louis, Mo. location supported The Mission Continues, a nonprofit dedicated to bringing together veterans and innovative community organizations to create transformational change for communities in need all across the country. Vets Connect, a United Way program which helps homeless veterans get back on their feet, is the beneficiary of funds in Alpharetta, Ga. CLICK HERE to download photos from the anniversary celebration at World Omni's headquarters in Deerfield Beach About World Omni Financial Corp. World Omni Financial Corp., headquartered in Deerfield Beach, Fla., provides financial products and services to consumers, automotive dealers and lenders. The company is currently assigned a long-term issuer rating of BBB+ and a short-term rating of A-2 by S&P. Its primary businesses include Southeast Toyota Finance, offering automotive financial products to Toyota dealerships supplied by Southeast Toyota Distributors; CenterOne Financial Services, a provider of portfolio services designed to improve the performance of client portfolios; and DataScan, an industry leading provider of wholesale loan accounting and floorplan audit solutions. World Omni is a subsidiary of JM Family Enterprises, Inc., a diversified automotive corporation ranked No. 21 on Forbes' list of "America's Largest Private Companies." JM Family is also ranked No. 66 by FORTUNE as one of the 100 Best Companies to Work For, its 18th consecutive year on the list. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215006414/en/ [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [December 15, 2016] William H. and Eleanor Crook Win Highest US Award for Volunteerism Bread for the World congratulates Eleanor Crook and her late husband, Ambassador William H. Crook, on receiving the President's Volunteer Service Award (PVSA) for Lifetime Achievement. The country's highest award for volunteerism will be presented to Mrs. Crook today at the LBJ Presidential Library in Austin, Texas. "Texas, the United States, and the world are much better off because of the work and philanthropy of William and Eleanor Crook," said Rev. David Beckmann, president of Bread for the World. Eleanor Crook has been a long-time leader of Bread for the World. Her philanthropy and advocacy have strengthened Bread for the World for more than four decades, and she served on Bread for the World's board for many years. She is currently working with family members to make her foundation an effective force against world hunger and malnutrition for decades to come. Her family's grocery company, H-E-B, donates 5 percent of its pre-tax profits to charites, mainly food banks and other organizations that help hungry people. William Crook became national director of the VISTA program 50 years ago. He was part of the team that launched the War on Poverty during the administration of President Lyndon Baines Johnson. William Crook then served as U.S. ambassador to Australia. He remained active in civic affairs throughout his life. He volunteered in Ethiopia during the famine of 1985 and, in the process, caught a disease that eventually led to his death. AmeriCorps VISTA Director Max Finberg is presenting the PVSA for Lifetime Achievement to William and Eleanor Crook. The PVSA, an initiative of the Corporation for National and Community Service (CNCS), honors individuals for their exemplary volunteer service during a 12-month period or over the course of a lifetime. "Bread for the World is honored to have worked with Eleanor and her family over many years," Beckmann added. "William and Eleanor Crook are indeed worthy of presidential recognition for their lifetime of commitment to overcoming hunger and poverty." Bread for the World (www.bread.org) is a collective Christian voice urging our nation's decision makers to end hunger at home and abroad. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215006442/en/ [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [December 15, 2016] Chandra Asri Petrochemical Selects DSI Digital Supply Chain Solution DSI announced today that PT Chandra Asri Petrochemical Tbk has selected DSI's Digital Supply Chain Platform to automate the company's manufacturing and warehouse operations. PT Chandra Asri Petrochemical Tbk (hereafter: Chandra Asri) is the largest integrated petrochemical company in Indonesia. The company operates Indonesia's only world-scale naphtha cracker, a system used to create the petrochemicals required to manufacture a wide array of everyday products. The Chandra Asri plant is strategically located in the port of Ciwandan in Cilegon, Banten province, providing convenient access to key customers. To support growing needs in the supply chain, Chandra Asri required a proven mobile-first solution that could be personalized to fit their unique business requirements. Chandra Asri identified several points in the supply chain as opportunities for improved efficiency and accuracy. To accomplish those improvements, the company required a solution to support all inbound and outbound logistics on any mobile device. Chandra Asri chose DSI for its pre-built, certified integration to SAP (News - Alert) as well as its suite of configurable mobile-first supply chain apps. "As Chandra Asri grows, we need to invest in an advanced mobile-first enterprise solution that connects real-time to any system of record," says Adhi Rachman, IT Head at Chandra Asri. Adhi continues, "We cnducted an in-depth evaluation of all the alternative solutions and it quickly became obvious DSI offers the most comprehensive solution fully integrated with our SAP instance. In addition, DSI's reputation for partnering with SAP customers in the Asia Pac region made DSI the evident choice." "DSI's suite of digital supply chain solutions is ideal for resources companies such as Chandra Asri that want to achieve immediate cost reductions and efficiency gains. And, because DSI provides a single platform to harness technologies from analytics to the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), Chandra Asri has a solution to enable the digital transformation of their supply chain," says Mark Goode, Chief Revenue Officer, DSI. "DSI's Digital Supply Chain Platform delivers the visibility and accuracy critical to staying competitive in today's global resources markets." About DSI DSI is the Digital Supply Chain Platform company that creates mobile-first and cloud supply chain solutions for the digital economy. Visit www.dsiglobal.com to learn more. About Chandra Asri Chandra Asri, a subsidiary of PT Barito Pacific Tbk as the majority shareholders, is Indonesia's largest integrated petrochemical company producing olefins and polyolefins. Chandra Asri incorporates state-of-the-art technologies and supporting facilities located in Cilegon and Serang of Banten Province. Chandra Asri is the only producer who operates a naphtha cracker, and is the sole domestic producer of ethylene, styrene monomer and butadiene. In addition, Chandra Asri is also the largest polypropylene producer in Indonesia. Chandra Asri produces plastic raw materials and chemicals used for packaging products, pipes, automotive, electronics, etc. For more information, please visit www.chandra-asri.com. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215006451/en/ [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [December 15, 2016] AlphaDesk Announces Expansion into Australia, Signs Four New Hedge Funds SINGAPORE, Dec. 16, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- AlphaDesk, the cloud-based software provider to hedge funds and other investment managers, today announced that it is seeing impressive adoption in the Australian market, having recently signed four new hedge fund clients. "We are very excited about our recent wins in Australia. Clients in the region are demanding institutional quality integrated OMS and PMS software at an affordable price point. AlphaDesk is the perfect solution for both emerging and established funds," said Ben Achirn, Director of Sales, Asia-Pacific. Kevin Galliers, COO, adds, "Australia's superannuation funds are among the largest allocators to hedge funds anywhere in the world. Thanks, in part, to the completion of the Investment Manager Regime, hedge funds managed out of Australia are more able to attract capital from international institutional investors, while international fund management firms find it easier to build a business case for establishing oprations in Australia. We began actively marketing in Australia from June, and it's fantastic to see the fruits of our investment." Nanuk Asset Management is a Sydney based hedge fund that has implemented AlphaDesk together with partner ITG's Triton EMS. "We find AlphaDesk in conjunction with ITG's Triton EMS easy to use, and suitable to our needs as a global equities manager," said Melanie De Cressac from Nanuk. Commenting from ITG, Scott Kurland, ITG's Co-Head of Workflow Technology, adds: "It's been a pleasure collaborating with an innovative OMS provider such as AlphaDesk to service the needs of local Australian asset managers. We are excited that Triton - our global, multi-broker EMS - coupled with AlphaDesk's robust OMS/PMS capabilities and our local product support and trading expertise, can provide global managers like Nanuk with a comprehensive, end-to-end scalable solution for their compliance, trading, reporting and investment management needs." About SGGG AlphaDesk AlphaDesk delivers real-time order, portfolio, and operations management tools to fund managers. The managed cloud service supports multiple portfolios, strategies, asset types, currencies and custodians in a single, integrated solution. Through the use of cutting edge cloud technologies the system achieves unparalleled performance, functionality, and value for money. alphadesk.com For further information: Press Contacts: [email protected]; Ben Achirn, AlphaDesk Asia PTE, Tel: +65-3159-0460, 36 Robinson Road, #18-00, City House, Singapore, 068877; Kevin Galliers, AlphaDesk UK Ltd., Tel: +44 207 869 5168, Portland House, Bressenden Place, 16th Floor, London, SW1E 5RS, United Kingdom [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] Five candidates in race for NLCS District 3 board seat Five candidates are seeking election to the district three NLCS board seat: Tony (Rock) Fleetwood, Tye Hooten, Scott King, Rob Payne and Autumn Ray. By PTI: Bhubaneswar, Dec 15 (PTI) Opposition Congress today demanded the resignation of Bhubaneswar Mayor Ananta Narayan Jena after a sex clip purportedly featuring him and two others went viral on social media, a charge denied by the senior BJD leader. The matter was raised in the Assembly through a point of order by Congress chief whip Taraprasad Bahinipati. advertisement "The Mayor should resign immediately after the sex video became public. Why the Chief Minister is silent?" asked Bahinipati. Ridiculing the ruling BJDs "respect to women" slogan, he demanded a CBI probe into allegation that the Mayor "was among those shown in the video". "The man in the video is certainly not me. I am not at all the person in the video. You can clearly differentiate me and the man in the video. Please minutely observe the belly, nose and walking style of the man in the video and compare with me," an unperturbed Jena told reporters here. Asked about the issue being raised in the Assembly, Jena, also the General Secretary of the ruling BJD, said he would not like to comment on the matter. Earlier, the students wing of the Congress, in a press conference, demanded the resignation of Jena alleging his involvement in a sex tape which has gone viral on social networking sites. The three-and-half-minute video uploaded on the social media features three persons. "Bhubaneswar Mayor Anant Narayan Jenas presence is clearly visible in the video. Until it is proved that he is innocent, he must resign from his post," NSUI Odisha Unit President Itish Pradhan said. He also alleged Jenas "involvement" in the death of an engineering student here. "We strongly suspect that Jena is indirectly involved in the death of engineering student Rishi, who was actively involved in our party works," Pradhan said. BJP MLA Rabi Nayak said the state govenrment should not try to shield Jena in this case and take action immediately. PTI AAM SKN SUS AQS SMN AQS --- ENDS --- Saddling up to help children What gave rise to the Ventura County Sheriffs Posses latest initiative to help kids with disabilities? Just a man and his horse. Somis resident Russell... CRPD to dedicate latest neighborhood park near Janss/23 The newest installation in the Conejo Rec and Park District system is now open to the public. On Oct. 21, CRPD crews took down the... The best birthday gift ever As Kerri Braemer-Castro looked down at the mountains and valleys of Camarillo from the cockpit of a World War II B-25 bomber earlier this month,... Break out the costumes HISTORIC FUNTop, Layla Sayegh, 8, of West Hills tries her hand at roping on Oct. 22 during Leonis Adobe Museums annual Pumpkin Party. Above, Lisa... Women made a rope out of their shawls and stoles to save passengers after their bus flipped during Vardah. By India Today Web Desk: It is going to take some time for the affected to recuperate with the trail of destruction that Cyclone Vardah left after its course. The normalcy will soon be resumed as the people of Chennai continue to get back on their feet after the wreckage. Many videos surfaced on the internet post cyclone Vardah, showing what really went down when the Cyclone hit Chennai. One such video, shared by an avid social media user shows how the cyclone literally flipped an entire bus. The user captured a horrific scenario wherein you can clearly see that humans cannot fight nature. But, they surely can try. advertisement It is said that one should never lose sanity even in the times of chaos, so when the passengers saw that the bus has flipped like its nothing; they knew something had to be done. These women used their intelligence to save their co-passengers when Cyclone Vardah flipped this huge bus like a matchstick. They made a long rope to rescue people in the strong gusty winds during the cyclone. Watch the entire video to see how these people rescued the bus passengers: --- ENDS --- By India Today Web Desk: Deepika Padukone and Katrina Kaif's supposed rivalry goes back in time. The two divas are not just professional rivals but also have an ex in common- Ranbir Kapoor. And all these years, Deepika and Katrina have been famous for sharing icy-cold vibes. But at a recent awards night, the almost impossible happened. The two leading ladies took everyone by surprise when they not just greeted each other cordially but also had a good chat. And all thanks to Shah Rukh Khan. advertisement ALSO READ: Deepika-Katrina avoid each other again. Other times they were colder than Antarctica ALSO READ: Deepika-Katrina cold war reaches a new level. And Coldplay is involved According to a report in Times of India , Shah Rukh Khan was also present at the awards night, and Deepika, who has worked with King Khan in a few films, went to meet him in his vanity van. Soon enough, Katrina followed and joined the two for a conversation. It seems Deepika and Katrina have decided to bury the hatchet. Moreover, the two divas seem to have taken a cue from Ranveer Singh and Ranbir Kapoor. Despite have Deepika as a common connect between the two, Ranveer and Ranbir have remained good friends. And it seems that Deepika and Katrina are finally taking an inspiration from these two men. Well, with this latest development, we can't wait to see the budding friendship between Katrina and Deepika. On the work front, Deepika is currently busy shooting for Sanjay Leela Bhansali's period drama Padmavati, while Katrina will be next seen in Anurag Basu's Jagga Jasoos. --- ENDS --- Not even a single camera has been installed despite the deadline in June, 2015, as the Delhi Police and government continue to play their blame-game again. By Chayyanika Nigam: After the Supreme Court's landmark verdict to install CCTV cameras in all police stations, not even a single camera has been installed despite the deadline in June, 2015, as the Delhi Police and government continue to play their blame-game again. Also, Delhi Police does not have the basic feature of recording in any of the CCTV cameras that are already installed in police stations before the Supreme Court's direction. advertisement CCTV CAMERAS NOT WORKING In an RTI reply, Delhi Police claimed that most of the CCTV cameras that are installed inside the police station are not in working condition. These cameras are obsolete and cannot be repaired. Hence, the cameras that are installed in the police stations are merely an eyewash. Both the centre and the state have been violating the directions given by the apex court in the wake of an incident wherein a woman lawyer in SC was allegedly manhandled by some policemen and others inside a police station in the Capital in 2014. In the landmark verdict, to prevent custodial torture, harassment to the complainants and corruption charges, the Supreme Court directed the centre and state governments to put police stations and interrogation rooms under surveillance of CCTV cameras. "These cameras are to be installed in the lock-up, duty officer's room, women's cell, the entrance/exit of the police station, SHO's room and other prominent places," said Rajan Bhagat, DCP/Crime (CRO). GOVT BLAMING THE POLICE Delhi government is blaming the Delhi Police for not taking any action. "Several times, we have written to Delhi Police to ask them to send their need for the cameras. Accordingly they will assign the budget and the cameras. Delhi Police had not responded even once," Nagendra Sharma, spokesperson of Delhi government told Mail Today. Four-months before the Supreme Court's directions, Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal's office had written to former police commissioner BS Bassi on the need for surveillance in police stations in order to prevent harassment of complainants by policemen After no response from Delhi Police, the government sent a reminder. After no response, the Supreme Court issued them directions to install cameras at police stations within two months and file an action-taken report. After which the Delhi Police wrote an affirmative reply to the home department. Subsequently, the government tasked the Public Works Department with the drafting of a plan, working out the logistics and financial implications based on the requirements. But the present situation suggests that no cameras have been installed despite various communications between the police and the government. --- ENDS --- Best international phone plans what travelers need to know Before you head overseas, find out what your cellphone provider will charge you to use your phone. Here are the different options offered by the four major wireless carriers. As if the security news about Yahoo couldn't get any worse, the company disclosed today (Dec. 14) that data pertaining to up to 1 billion user accounts may have been stolen by an unknown party in August 2013. (Image credit: Yahoo headquarters in Sunnyvale, California. Credit: Justin Sullivan/Getty Images) This massive breach, likely the largest on record, is not connected to the previous record-holder, a 2014 data breach that saw 500 million Yahoo accounts compromised by a separate band of intruders. Today's announcement also disclosed that internal secret codes relating to user authorization cookies may have been stolen in 2015 or 2016, permitting an intruder possibly the same as that in 2014 to log into Yahoo accounts without a password. If you're a Yahoo user, you may already be familiar with what to do: Change your Yahoo password to something strong and unique and enable two-factor authentication. And, um, consider closing out your Yahoo account. MORE: What to Do After a Data Breach At this point, Yahoo is starting to look like the Democratic National Committee of online portals, with different hacker groups snooping around its files, unknown to each other or to the people who are supposed to be guarding the data. The 1 billion stolen records in this latest breach included "names, email addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, hashed passwords (using MD5) and, in some cases, encrypted or unencrypted security questions and answers," according to a Yahoo press release. MD5 is an old password-protection method that the U.S. government in 2008 declared "cryptographically broken and unsuitable for further use." Any decent hacker with a powerful computer will be able to "crack" nearly all of those MD5-protected passwords. In late 2014, Yahoo changed its password-hashing algorithm to a much stronger one. In a detailed help page related to today's announcements, Yahoo said that "potentially affected users" were being notified, and that it was requiring many of those users to change their passwords and cancelling security questions and answers. The company said it had also invalidated the forged authorization cookies connected to the second Yahoo data breach disclosed today. Law-enforcement authorities came to Yahoo last month with stolen data that an undisclosed party claimed came from the company's databases, according to the help page. That led to the discovery of the 1 billion stolen accounts. It's possible that the 2013 data came from the talkative hacker known as Peace, who this year told reporters about other massive breaches from 2013. Earlier this year, Peace's Yahoo samples were declared to be fake, but in the course of investigating those claims, Yahoo's team found the real 2014 data breach. The forged authorization cookies were looked into by "outside forensic experts" working for an unnamed company, who linked to the "same state-sponsored actor" possibly Russian or Chinese hackers responsible for the 500 million compromised accounts from 2014. (That breach came to light only three months ago.) None of these breaches are connected to the recent allegations that Yahoo spied on user emails at the behest of the U.S. government in 2015. In July 2016, Yahoo reached an agreement to sell its core businesses to Verizon for $4.8 billion. Melbourne-based punk/hardcore trio Past Present have today released their new single Throw My Life Away, the third single from their upcoming record, and a track that tackles issues of mental illness head on. Rather than a lamentation, its an uplifting ode to the fact that nothing is ever beyond recovery.So I threw my life away, and I lived my wasted days, the band sing over rollicking percussion, and I got back up again. Having supported the likes of Clowns, Clint Boge, Born Lion, Captives, Sisters Doll, Arcane Saints & Bareback Titty Squad, theyve been honing their live sound since 2011, and are back onstage this Saturday December 17 at Musicman in Bendigo as part of a massive lineup of acts. Boundary-pushing, genre-bending Canadian music maverick Peaches has had her share of what well call disturbing roommates and to celebrate her latest Australian tour, shes recounted some of her most twisted roommate tales for the JASH Network, a unique new web channel founded by Sarah Silverman, Michael Cera, Tim and Eric, and Reggie Watts, featuring animated real-life tales as told by celebrities. I told a story to the good folks JASH an artist/animator Leah Shore, and this is what happened! Peaches says, sounding somewhat surprised by the end result, which you can watch below. Meanwhile, Peaches is back to rub up on Australia this December. Already announced as the headliner for this years stacked Meredith Music Festival, Peaches is currently playing a string of headline sideshows in Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane. Peaches first demanded our attention with the release of her now iconic debut album The Teaches of Peaches. A pioneering release in the electroclash genre, the album established Peaches as a bold and fearless artist. This past year saw Peaches add another critically acclaimed release to her discography, Rub, a remix album entitled Rub Remixed, and take home the prestigious Polaris Heritage Prize. Peaches was last in the country for Groovin the Moo and to promote her book What Else Is In The Teaches Of Peaches, and but this time around shes bringing out the big guns, turning Aussie stages into boundary-pushing extravaganzas that have made her one of the worlds must-see live performers. PEACHES Rub Tour presented by Tonedeaf, FBi radio, Triple R, 4ZZZ, bFM, and consume. Thur 15 Dec The Tivoli, Brisbane Plus Special Guests Black Cracker And Habits Tickets Fri 16 Dec San Fran, Wellington Sold Out Plus Special Guests Black Cracker Tickets Sat 17 Dec San Fran, Wellington Second On Sale Now Plus Special Guests Black Cracker Tickets Sun 18 Dec Kings Arms, Auckland Sold Out Early Show Doors 5pm. Plus Special Guests Black Cracker Tickets Mon 19 Dec Kings Arms, Auckland Second On Sale Now Plus Special Guests Black Cracker Tickets Wed 28 Dec The Gov, Adelaide Plus Special Guests Black Cracker Tickets Thur 29 Dec Southbound Festival, Busselton Tickets And an Australian exclusive, as part of Mona Foma Peaches Christ Superstar Thur 19 Jan, Mofo Theatre Royal, Hobart Tickets Recently, Mr. Washington contend: "I'm telling the truth about the 121 murders in KCMO so strongly that the press & the folks I am critical of have to copy my words. My biggest concept is to end all these fake anti-crime efforts that have failed & give the funds to the cops to create a police task force that targets KCMO's criminal element & monitors their social media!" This year Kansas City's most prolific activist Alonzo Washington has been challenging the effectiveness of Kansas City Anti-Crime groups and the funds they consume.On Monday, he spoke withand slammed the efforts that haven't produced any results this year.Mr. Washington commands a larger more active social media following than any other KCMO crime-fighting effort and that's part of his future strategy to prevent crime . . .There's proof that taking the fight against crime to social media works . . . TKC's favorite example . . .And so, Kansas City's top ranking political activist is proposing a focus on tech in the fight against Kansas City crime while we haven't heard any new from so many other politicos and community leaders.Developing . . . Kansas City animal rights activists made some broke-ass white lady out to be a monster and upon her guilty plea it is now revealed thatCount this asand probably the latest example of politics influencing media coverage and Jackson County anti-crime efforts while the murder rate continues to soar.On the bright side . . . The t-shirts designed byin support of the blind doggie were pretty cool.Check the presser . . .A woman who allegedly abused a small dog, known widely as Roadrunner, entered a guilty plea today to felony and misdemeanor animal abuse and abandonment charges, Jackson County Prosecutor Jean Peters Baker announced.Kimberly Anderson, dob: 5/6/1978, entered the plea to Animal Abuse, a D felony, and Animal Abandonment, a misdemeanor. She agreed to enter Jackson County Mental Health Court, have no contact or possession of animals in the future, make $200 restitution to the Pet Project and serve 120 days of shock time. Her sentence was suspended and she will remain on probation for three years. Anderson entered an Alford plea, meaning she believed there was enough evidence to convict her at trial.The judge today cautioned Anderson that if she were to fail to follow any of her conditions, she could face up to 4 years in prison.The small dog known as Roadrunner was allegedly abused by Anderson in Nov. 2014. A witness told police they saw the dog tossed from a balcony. It suffered a variety of injuries, including broken bones. And veterinarians had to remove both of his eyes. The animal today is cared for by new owners.Anderson had been scheduled to face trial next week in Jackson County Circuit Court.#############Developing . . . CHECK THE BEST COMMENTS FROM OUR KICK-ASS BLOG COMMUNITY QUESTIONING IF THIS MOVE WILL ACTUALLY HELP POLICE AND NEIGHBORHOODS AT THE STREET LEVEL!!! City Hall Management Suspect Top Down Leadership Concerns Follow The Money KCPD Insider Deets The prospect of "local control" is mostly likely an inevitability but that doesn't mean that Kansas City residents, police rank & file nor politicos have to like it.Today there was a minor bit of adjustment for the Kansas City Police "local control" effort that's tantamount to City Hall takeover of the institution. Now it's a. . .More importantly . . .Take a look:"Just look at how well the city runs their schools, water department and wastes money on stupid projects. If the city takes control they will have the ability to fully manage the pd budget by taking money and funds from them and giving them to the streetcar and 18th and vine . . ""The City should think twice about wanting control. They have a built-in excuse now to buffer them from criticism over the homicides and rampant violent crime in the inner city. The Mayor's recent task force and their inability to come up with a single viable means to address that issue should be enough to scare them away from wanting to be accountable for crime in this city. The problem with the current police board is they don't have the balls to fire an ineffective Chief. A board appointed by a Republican governor won't be as hesitant to fire the Chief in Jackson County. Once Forte is gone officers can get back to the business of policing the violent inner city, local control or not.""Nothing more than a worthless debate of form over function. If other departments in KCMO government were well-managed, effective, responsive to residents, and cost-effective, and the KCPD were none of those things, it might be worthwhile to consider local control. But KCMO is consistently the 5th worst managed city in the country. Why would anyone imagine that jumping from the frying pan into the fire would make anything better? Just follow the money.""Anyone who thinks the Board controls or in any way oversees the Chief has obviously never been to a Board Meeting. While patrol manpower was gutted, Homicide squads were cut to 4 people, and needless promotions crippled the PD, the Board was asking questions about academy diversity. I challenge the council to screw the place up worse."More to the point . . . Let's not forget that both City Manager and quite a few City Council members have said, in public, that getting control of police pensions ispart of this deal. Meanwhile it's interesting to see KCPD take part in these negotiations along withand a change in police tactics.Developing . . . The latest urban core shooting should remind locals that there's no sign that cold weather is slowing down Kansas City violent criminals.Meanwhile, a quick insight on this frosty evening . . . Of all the gunfire victims we've talked to . . . And at this point, that's quite a few . . . The stupid question this blogger always asks is: "What did you feel when you were shot?" The answers are always a bit different and it's interesting to note that most people are surprised when they're hit by a bullet . . . However, one detail stands out: Gunfire victims typically suffer unbearable heat as if a fire was literally ripping through their body when struck by a bullet . . . A convenience store clerk who was also majoring in English Lit. gave the most accurate description of suffering a gunshot I've ever heard and his account still resonates with me to this very day.Meanwhile, here's a couple of quick links about tonight's critical injury gunfire . . .Developing . . . Greek ruling SYRIZA party gained little in the form of public opinion support despite the recent announcements by PM Alexis Tsipras that he would give 1.6 million pensioners a 13th bonus pension, according to MRBs trends study. The poll showed opposition party New Democracy (ND) leading with 26.1% compared to SYRIZAs 14.1% on the question of how the respondents intended to vote for. MRB had carried out a poll before the announcements which showed that ND had 29.1% support and SYRIZA 16.2%, revealing that the ruling party actually lost support, with the gap between the two parties marginally closing by a mere 1.5%. The first survey was carried out between December 2 and 9 prior to the Tsipras announcements, while the second one on December 10, after Tsipras had made his promises. The overall poll results before the announcements showed ND leading with 29.1%, followed by SYRIZA (16.2%). Extreme right Golden Dawn (GD) came in third with 8.3% of those polled expressing their intention to back the party, followed by Democratic Alignment (6.5%), the communist party (KKE) with 6.4%, Freedom Sailing- former Parliament president and SYRIZA MP Zoe Konstantopoulous party- 3.1%, and Centrists Union (3%). On the question of who you consider to be the most suitable candidate to be MP 19.3% responed in favour of current PM Alexis Tsipras, while 30.7% said they preferred ND President Kyriakos Mitsotakis. 31% said they believed the major opposition party could handle the countrys problems more effectively, compared to 15.6% who believed SYRIZA could. 56.2% assessed the PMs announcements to susoend the rise in VAT in the Aegean islands and the bonus pension to the pensioners announced by Tsipras. A bleak figure for the government is that a whopping 92.9% believe that the situation in Greece was either going extremely bad or bad, while 93.5% judged the economic situation in Greece was either bad or very bad. Read more here. RELATED TOPICS: Greece, Greek tourism news, Tourism in Greece, Greek islands, Hotels in Greece, Travel to Greece, Greek destinations , Greek travel market, Greek tourism statistics, Greek tourism report The Council of the EU decided to halt talks on Turkish membership in the EU, following a meeting by the EU28 Council of Foreign Ministers in Bussels. The Slovak Presidency issued a statement underling that although membership talks had not officially been suspended, any new accession chapters would not open. Under the current circumstances the opening of new chapters is not being considered, the statement read. The move by the EU is a response to what the EU sees as the escalation of a series of anti-democratic measures imposed by Turkish authorities in the aftermath of the July 15 failed coup in Turkey, which led to wave of persecutions against Erdogans political opponents and dissenting voices and the suppression of free press. Austria disagreed with the decision, demanding a tougher stance against Turkey which would include a freezing of the countrys membership talks altogether. Following the decision Turkeys accession negotiations are not officially suspended, as Austria strongly advocated for, but discussions on the opening of a series of chapters will be put off. Talks of Turkeys EU membership started in 2005 with the opening of specific chapters but have moved forward at a very slow pace. Read more here. RELATED TOPICS: Greece, Greek tourism news, Tourism in Greece, Greek islands, Hotels in Greece, Travel to Greece, Greek destinations , Greek travel market, Greek tourism statistics, Greek tourism report The district magistrate shot off a letter to the RBI demanding action against the ICICI Bank for showing favouritism in cash distribution and not submitting daily transaction reports. By Siraj Qureshi: With only 14 days left for the 50-day deadline given by Prime Minister Narendra Modi for demonetisation to end, the queues at banks and ATMs are not getting any shorter. When few people affected by demonetisation contacted the Agra District Magistrate Gaurav Dayal for a reprieve from the callous attitude of banks, he shot off a letter to the Reserve Bank of India demanding action against the ICICI Bank for showing favouritism in cash distribution and not submitting daily transaction reports. advertisement An ICICI bank employee told India Today on the condition of anonymity that the district magistrate had written to the bank's district coordinator Meshpal Singh and the bank's cluster head demanding explanation for the non-compliance of the RBI guidelines regarding submission of transactions in old currency. The reply apparently did not satisfy the district magistrate, who reprimanded the duo and has now reported this matter to the RBI and finance ministry. Dayal said that it was being reported to him that the ICICI Bank, which maintains the currency chest in this region, was showing favouritism towards private banks who were getting more cash than the government banks. Also, the bank was not sending cash to its rural branches, which was causing a delay in the sowing of crops in the villages, as the farmers were not getting any cash. ICICI IRREGULARITIES Lead Bank Manager Pankaj Saxena said that the ICICI Bank has not reported how much cash it has received from the RBI from November 8 till today. The bank has been asked several times and reminders are being sent repeatedly, but there has been no response. Also, the bank has failed to report how much old notes were exchanged or deposited every day. The district coordinator of the bank Meshpal Singh was contacted several times over phone on this matter, but he did not respond. Also read: Now pay for Taj Mahal tickets via card, Agra Tourism to adopt e-payment modes UP Bank Employees Union general secretary Madan Mohan Rai said that the RBI is giving more cash to some selected banks, while the government banks were not being given the new currency in expected volumes. If the RBI could make the details of notes sent to each bank public, it will reveal the truth. Congress city vice-president Mohd. Sarif Kale told India Today that the RBI itself is under suspicion for irregularities. He said that the lead bank in Agra is Canara Bank, while the SBI has the largest number of branches and has its own currency chest, from which it has supplied currency to 10 banks. But the RBI gave the responsibility of maintaining the currency chest to the ICICI Bank, so it was now giving more currency to the private banks compared to the government sector banks. advertisement Kale said that the people are waiting for December 30 before taking any action. If the situation did not improve even after the deadline, then people will descend on roads and PM Modi will be fully responsible for the chaos that his actions have created. Also read: Modi's degree fake, demonetisation a Rs 8,000 crore scam, alleges Kejriwal --- ENDS --- Bookings from German tourists to destination in Greece have increased by over 100% in November compared to last year, according to data released by TravelTainment. More specifically, the findings reveal that arrivals of German visitors for the airports of Rhodes and Heraklion in Crete were up by 119% and 101%, respectively in the month of November in comparison to last year which showed a 23% drop. The figures are indicative of the expansion of the tourist season in Greece. The airport of Hurghada in Egypt also saw an 84% rise in arrivals for the same month boosting the airport to second spot in the top 10 destinations for German tourists based in arrival volume. In contract the airport of Antalya in Turkey recorded a 46% drop in German tourists arrivals, bringing it to 3rd spot in volume, while Palma airport in Majorca topped the list, despite having a 1% drop arrivals compared to November 2015. Read more here. RELATED TOPICS: Greece, Greek tourism news, Tourism in Greece, Greek islands, Hotels in Greece, Travel to Greece, Greek destinations , Greek travel market, Greek tourism statistics, Greek tourism report Human Rights Watch accused Turkey of suppressing free media in a bid to stem scrutiny of its widespread crackdown following the failed July coup. In a report, the US-based rights watchdog said Turkeys assault on critical journalism had accelerated since the attempted overthrow of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan but said it began several years earlier and had steadily sharpened since 2014.The Turkish government insists it does not attack the press or journalists, often saying there is no problem with press freedom. The Turkish authorities had no immediate reaction to the report. HRW said journalists it spoke to described the stifling atmosphere in which they work and about the rapidly shrinking space for reporting on issues the government does not want covered. Since mid-July, 140 media outlets and 29 publishing houses had been shut down under regulations imposed under a post-coup state of emergency, leaving over 2,500 journalists and media workers unemployed, HRW said. Source: AFP RELATED TOPICS: Greece, Greek tourism news, Tourism in Greece, Greek islands, Hotels in Greece, Travel to Greece, Greek destinations , Greek travel market, Greek tourism statistics, Greek tourism report Christine Jiaxin Lee, who splurged on luxury items after Australian bank Westpac accidentally transferred AUD $4.6 million ($3.4 million) into her account, has pleaded not guilty. Lee, 21, a Malaysian chemical engineering student who has been living in Australia for five years on a student visa, arrived at her hearing in Downing Centre Court on Tuesday. Hugo Aston, the lawyer representing the 21-year-old, told Daily Mail Australia that they would be vigorously defending the charges of dishonestly taking financial advantage by deception and knowingly dealing with the proceeds of crime. We feel confident our client will be acquitted, said Aston, adding that Lees family traveled all the way from Malaysia to offer her their support through the legal process. Although members of Lees family were not present in court on Tuesday, Aston said they are fully supportive of her. We are very much a united team. Lees lawyer also said she is planning her exit and return to her homeland once the case is closed. Westpac representative Matt Tregoning, from the banks investigations area, said he would like to see justice. Lee was arrested in May by Australian immigration police at Sydney Airport as she was attempting to return to Malaysia. In 2012, Westpac had mistakenly given the engineering student an unlimited overdraft during a processing error. It wasnt until July 2014 that Lee realized she had the credit on her account and then reportedly went on a shopping spree for the next 11 months. She allegedly spent more than $164,000 in one day at a Christian Dior store in Sydney. Read more here. RELATED TOPICS: Greece, Greek tourism news, Tourism in Greece, Greek islands, Hotels in Greece, Travel to Greece, Greek destinations , Greek travel market, Greek tourism statistics, Greek tourism report Julius Baer, a leading Swiss private banking group, recently celebrated its 40-year anniversary in Bahrain in the presence of clients from the kingdom and the region. This year also marks significant milestones for Bahrain as the country celebrates its 45th anniversary and the 17th anniversary of His Majesty King Hamad Bin Isa Al Khalifas accession to the throne. On this occasion, Remy A Bersier, head Emerging Markets and Member of the Executive Board of Bank Julius Baer, visited key members of the Bahrain Royal family in order to reiterate Julius Baers commitment to the Kingdom. Bersier also hosted a gala dinner to commemorate the occasion at the Four Seasons Hotel, which was attended by more than 80 guests including clients and employees. Julius Baer took over the Merrill Lynch office in Bahrain, which was established in 1976, and commenced its operations in the Kingdom on December 9, 2013. Since the acquisition, 95 per cent of Merrill Lynchs clients in the Kingdom have chosen to move over to Julius Baer, a statement said. Daniel Ph. Savary, head Middle East & Africa at Julius Baer, said: As we look back at the past years, we are filled with pride at what has been achieved. Banking on Julius Baers rich heritage spanning 126 years, the Bank carried the legacy of history, trust, and loyalty cemented in the past 40 years in the aim of continuing to deepen its ties with clients in Bahrain and offer them bespoke advisory solutions. Given the opportunities in the Kingdom, we are confident that we are on a very promising growth trajectory. Being strategically located in close proximity to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the Banks office in Bahrain enables us to enhance our ties with the regions biggest economy. On behalf of the Julius Baer team in Bahrain, I would like to congratulate the Kingdom of Bahrain and its people for the countrys 45th anniversary. We also wish to extend our best wishes to His Majesty King Hamad Al Khalifa on the 17th anniversary of his accession to the throne; we are confident that under his wise leadership, Bahrain will further cement its status as a vibrant business hub. Saman Habibian, head of GCC International and CEO Julius Baer Bahrain, said: We are proud to be one of the few global banks currently based in Bahrain providing bespoke wealth management services and offering our expertise to support our clients in promising but challenging circumstances. On this special occasion, we would like to thank them for their invaluable support, and extend our gratitude to the highest government officials in Bahrain, without whom our success would not have been possible. As evident in the hiring of four new RMs to serve our clients here, we remain dedicated to growing our business in the GCC as well as expanding our footprint in Bahrain. Earlier this year, Julius Baer revealed a restructuring strategy that makes Dubai the hub for its Emerging Markets business, which includes countries in Central/Eastern Europe/CIS, the Middle East, India and Africa. To mark the anniversary, Julius Baer announced the hiring of four additional relationship managers (RMs) to expand its footprint in Bahrain and cater to its expanding network of clients in the region. TradeArabia News Service Malaysia-based Council of the Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB) has approved the admission of seven organisations for IFSB membership including the Central Bank of Iraq which has been made a full member. IFSB serves as an international standard-setting body of regulatory and supervisory agencies that have vested interest in ensuring the soundness and stability of the Islamic financial services industry, which is defined broadly to include banking, capital market and insurance. The additions include five supervisory authorities as full and associate members, one financial institution and one industry association as observer members, said a statement from IFSB. The 29th meeting of the IFSB Council, hosted by the Central Bank of Egypt, was chaired by Central Bank of Egypt governor Tarek Amer, in Cairo, Egypt. It was attended by 11 central bank governors and deputy governors of regulatory and supervisory authorities, and nine senior representatives from among the council and full members of the IFSB, representing 14 countries, and the Islamic Development Bank. The newly admitted members are: Full members: 1. Central Bank of Iraq. 2. Central Bank of Mauritania. Associate members: 3. Capital Markets Authority, Kenya. 4. Under secretariat of Treasury, The Republic of Turkey. 5. Regional Council for Public Savings and Financial Markets (CREPMF), West African Monetary Union. Observer members: 6. Dahabshil Bank International, Somalia. 7. Turkish Capital Markets Association, The Republic of Turkey. The membership of the IFSB is divided into three categories, namely full member, associate member and observer member, said a statement. The full membership, which is the sole membership with voting rights, is available to the financial sector supervisory authorities of each sovereign country, it said. To date, the 188 members of the IFSB consist of 70 supervisory and regulatory authorities from the banking, capital markets and Islamic insurance (takaful) sectors from 57 jurisdictions, as well as eight international inter-governmental organisations, and 110 market players (financial institutions, professional firms and industry associations), it stated. TradeArabia News Service "Many of my customers started moving to malls so they can pay with plastic money. I have no option left but to provide e-payment facility to buyers. But, my banker has sought time to install a machine," said Akhilesh Yadav, a roadside fruit and vegetable vendor. By Amit Kumar: As citizens scramble for cash following the government's decision to abolish high-value currency notes, banks and small businesses are struggling to get point-of-sale machines to meet a surge in demand for debit and credit card payments. After demonetisation, beauty salons, dry cleaners, kirana stores and even hawkers are requesting for card-swiping terminals. FAVORITISM CHARGE "I don't want any loss in business," said Akhilesh Yadav, a roadside fruit and vegetable vendor. "Many of my customers started moving to malls so they can pay with plastic money. I have no option left but to provide e-payment facility to buyers. But, my banker has sought time to install a machine. Meanwhile, I have started using an e-wallet." advertisement The Centre has asked banks to ensure that an additional 10 lakh terminals are installed after demonetisation. It also removed service charges on debit and credit card transactions till December 31 to encourage more users. "Earlier we used to push businessmen to install PoS machines, but they rarely showed interest. Now they are requesting for immediate installation, but service providers are unable to supply us machines to meet the demand," said a banker who has been dealing in PoS sales for 12 years. Sources say, like cash, while some influential people are acquiring the machines illegally in connivance with bank officials, millions of common people are struggling to get them. Bank officials are alleging that PoS suppliers are favouring some banks over others. "We don't think service provider companies will give any undue favour to any bank. It is natural that big banks will receive more machines compared to smaller banks," said an officer working with IDBI Bank. BANKS REJECTING REQUESTS With the rise in demand, many banks have changed the criteria to reject requests from small businesses. For instance, the demand of Mallika Enterprises at Connaught Place was rejected by a leading public sector bank citing little turnover. "After demonetisation, the bank has raised the criteria of annual turnover to Rs 50 lakh per annum for issuing PoS machines," said Praveen Singh, owner of the company. Banks claim the situation will normalise soon and they will process all demands. "No body wants to lose business to techsavvy rivals. Several small businesses in urban and semi-urban areas are requesting banks to set up card-swipe machines, but we are finding it hard to meet the demand," said another bank official. Service providers claim they were not expecting a sudden surge in demand and are trying to meet the requirement. Worldline, the leading transaction acquiring processor, which manages a third of the 1.5 million PoS terminals in India, plans to ramp up capacity. However, there has been a decline in debit and credit card transactions in the last 30 days (see box). This is because users are using the cards mostly for essentials. ALSO READ: Bihar's biggest government hospital not in tow with cashless society dream, still accepts cash advertisement Demonetisation woes: India Today crew helps deaf and cashless man cheated on way to hospital --- ENDS --- Dubai-based global marine terminal operator DP World is keen to develop logistics zones in Vietnam along with its other long-term infrastructure projects in the country, said its top official. Logistics parks are a strategic solution for global companies seeking to consolidate their operations, remarked DP World Group chairman and CEO Sultan Ahmed Bin Sulayem during his meeting with Vietnamese Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc in Hanoi, Vietnam on December 14. Bin Sulayem pointed out that seamless cargo movement to and from these parks was vital; connecting land, air and sea using easy-to-use and smart electronic portals, much like the one-stop Dubai Trade Portal offered at its flagship Jebel Ali Port and Free Zone in Dubai, UAE. Connecting logistics and business parks with multi-modal transport and digital infrastructure is key in encouraging economic growth, he added. Earlier Bin Sulayem had a meeting with the President of Vietnam Tran Dai Quang where he welcomed the governments efforts in upgrading roads and bridges connecting to the 40-hectare Hiep Phuoc Industrial Park where DP World operates its Saigon Premier Container Terminal (SPCT). SPCT, located along the western shore of the Soai Rap River on the 40-hectare Hiep Phuoc Industrial Park and 16km from Ho Chi Minh city centre, is a state-of-the-art facility which began operations in October 2009, just two years after construction began. The project is an 80:20 joint venture between DP World and Vietnamese state-owned Tan Thuan Industrial Promotion Company (IPC). Throughout our network we have found that free zones and logistics parks next door to transport arteries provides quick and low cost access to national, regional and international markets, he said. "When coupled with efficient electronic systems to enable trade, customs and cross border processes it becomes much easier for business to operate so benefitting nations," stated Bin Sulayem. "Vietnam has many opportunities to develop its supply chain offering and its economy and we look forward to exploring them with its leaders and the business community bringing our international expertise on these issues to any further discussions, he added.-TradeArabia News Service Saudi Arabia-based Unified Lubricants Company (ULC) has signed an agreement with Petronas Lubricant International (PLI), an industry giant owned by the Malaysian government, for the exclusive distribution of PLI products in the kingdom. PLI is a key manufacturer of high-quality automotive and industrial lubricants products that meet or exceed original equipment manufacturer (OEM) and industry requirements in over 80 markets globally. Ranked among the Top 10 Finished Lubricants Company by market share, PLI is anchored on research and development programmes in driving an aggressive business growth agenda to secure its position as a leading global lubricants company, it added. The partnership with ULC will allow motorists in the kingdom to experience optimum engine performance and longer engine life from a wide range of high-quality products uniquely formulated by Petronas, said a statement from the company. Among the products that will be distributed by ULC are Petronas Syntium, engineered to fight excessive engine heat; Petronas Mach 5, developed to provide reliable protection; and Petronas Urania with ViscGuard to cater for the commercial vehicle segment, in addition to gear oils, hydraulic oils, greases, coolants, brake fluids and more, it said. The United Fuel Company is owned by Tama International Investment Company and Asyad Holding. Its first partnership with Petronas dates back to 2012, with a company to provide aviation-fuelling services at airports throughout Saudi Arabia. TradeArabia News Service Royal Jordanian marks another milestone today (December 15) as it celebrates its 53rd anniversary. RJ commenced operations as the national carrier of Jordan in 1963 and has since been an ambassador of goodwill and friendship to other cultures, and a bridge that facilitates tourism and trade with the world. RJ President/CEO Captain Suleiman Obeidat expressed the airlines keenness to remain Jordan's national carrier and also its support for tourism, culture and the society at large for 53 years now. He stressed the airlines determination to take a number of measures that aim at improving its overall performance and increase its efficiency and productivity, eventually leading to profitability, which will help the company develop and overcome all challenges. "RJ has all the ingredients needed to be successful and move to a brighter future," said Captain Obeidat, adding that RJ will keep improving its services, facilitate travel procedures and develop employees skills by training them according to the best customer-service standards, in addition to reinforcing technology within the systems, in harmony with the international airlines, particularly its partners in the oneworld airline alliance. Captain Obeidat said that RJ introduced five 787s into the fleet at the end of 2014 and another one last November; it will also introduce a seventh aircraft at the beginning of 2017, as a part of the strategic plan to modernise the long-haul fleet. The airline fleet also has modern Airbus and Embraer aircraft. Todays RJ fleet age has an average of five years, which puts the airline on par with international carriers. Now its fleet counts 25 modern aircraft that flies to 55 cities spread over four continents. Captain Obeidat also pointed out that the airlines network is flexible and continuously reviewed, in order to meet the international travel requirements and to ensure its economic feasibility, which will help its goal of being the airline of choice that connects Jordan to the world. There are 15 codeshare agreements between RJ and regional and international airlines: American Airlines, Air Berlin, British Airways, Iberia, Siberia airlines, Malaysia Airlines, Sri Lankan Airlines, Turkish Airlines, Oman Air, Middle East Airlines, Tarom, Qatar Airways, Gulf Air, Syrian Air and Meridiana Fly Airlines. These agreements contribute to supplying RJ with more passengers. The number of passengers RJ carries increased from 87,000 in 1964 to almost 3 million by the end of this year; the number of yearly flights grew from 4,000 to more than 35,000 over the period. - TradeArabia News Service Luxury Riyadh property, Al Faisaliah Hotel collected three global awards at the World Travel Awards Grand Final Gala Ceremony held in the Maldives on December 2. Al Faisaliah Hotel collected the award for World's Leading Business & Conference Hotel 2016, whilst Al Faisaliah Suites was awarded both the World's Leading Luxury Suites Hotel 2016 and World's Leading Hotel Penthouse 2016 for the second consecutive year. The recent wins follow four awards received at the Middle East regional heats of the World Travel Awards, held in Dubai in September. Commenting on the wins, general manager Alexander Blair said: The World Travel Awards are recognised across our industry for setting the benchmark for true luxury and service excellence. To be present at the grand finals and receive three awards on behalf of Al Faisaliah Hotel is a true honour. This has been a phenomenal year for Al Faisaliah Hotel, as it has been distinguished for its luxurious suites, decadent spa and extensive business facilities at award ceremonies across the globe. These awards, bring the total number of awards received in 2016 to a staggering 15, from eight different sources. With exciting developments planned in 2017 including the unveiling of the first phase of an unparalleled refurbishment, which will include 129 rooms and a new all day dining restaurant, which will ultimately redefine the hospitality landscape in the Kingdom, we look forward to further industry acknowledgment for our uncompromised luxury offering. Commenting on the achievement, Hussein Hatata, Vice President, Al Khozama Management Company Hospitality Division, said: Al Faisaliah Hotel continues to set itself apart in service excellence and the awards it has received this year are a testimony to its commitment to serving its guests. We are grateful to Al Khozamas board of directors, led by its Chairman HH Prince Bandar bin Saud bin Khalid, business partners and our Memory Makers, who together, through their own unique contribution, have made receiving these accolades possible. We are excited about the future, 2017 is shaping up to being another eventful year for Al Faisaliah Hotel and for the Al Faisaliah brand as we prepare for the grand opening of Al Faisaliah Resort and Spa at Durrat Arriyadh." - TradeArabia News Service Malcom Cooper has been named the lucky winner of Jumeira Rotana Dubai's 'Dine and Fly for Free' campaign, winning a four nights stay at Salalah Rotana Resort in Oman with air tickets courtesy of Air Arabia for two individuals. The campaign, which started on the September 1 and lasted for almost 60 days, received an overwhelming response. Jumeira Rotana launched this campaign to promote its new Olive Oil restaurant. The draw was held at the hotel in the presence of Ulrich Hoffmeister, general manager of Jumeira Rotana and Rashid, representative from Dubai Economic Department. Hoffmeister said, I would like to congratulate the lucky winner, Malcom Cooper. We are thoroughly humbled with the success of this campaign, which reflects hotels focus to offer our guests a memorable experience with us. Our aim relies in expanding the value-added benefits along with the innovative services of our team. Also, I would like to personally extend our sincere appreciation to our sister property in Salalah for sponsoring the four nights stay for two at Salalah Rotana Resort and Air Arabia for the air tickets that was given to the winner. To all other customers participated on the campaign, thank you. Hoffmeister added. - TradeArabia News Service "When we're growing up, we often look to the West for children's stories, but it's important to remember that Asian stories hold rich treasures as well." So, here's one for the literary tourist, writers, illustrators, literary professionals, parents, teachers, and librarians who would like to meet, learn, develop their craft, and discover business opportunities. The Asian Festival of Children's Content (AFCC) is back on May 17 -21, 2017 for the largest festival in Asia dedicated to children's stories and books. In an interview with Travelers Today, Festival Director Kenneth Quek said, "Whether you are an established or emerging writer or illustrator of children's books, you can attend the AFCC Writers & Illustrators Conference to learn the latest trends and developments revolving around children's literature." He continued to say that parents and teachers of pre-school children can also attend the Parents Forum and Teachers Congress to acquire knowledge on how to boost their children's early literacy skills. Prominent speakers in the festival to look out for at next year's conference include comics creator Paolo Fabregas, illustrator and author James Mayhew, and Sarah Odedina, who is the editor of the Harry Potter series. Families can also look forward to free programmes for children in public libraries. Is there anything new in AFCC 2017? International authors, illustrators and translators rejoice! The AFCC Asian Children's Book Award by Genting Singapore is open and the winning entry will win a cash prize of SGD$30,000. "This award is the first of its kind to give equal recognition to not just the writers and illustrators of picture books, but also the translators," Quek said. The award is still accepting submissions until January 15, 2017. Also back for next year is afccSKETCH, an online illustration contest. Each winning participant in the afccSKETCH contest will receive a complimentary 3-day Writers & Illustrators Conference ticket worth S$350. Conference sessions include "Not So Happily Ever After: Strange and Spooky Tales", "Turning up the Tension: Creating a Page-turning Fiction", and "Robots, Aliens and Time Machine". Participants get up close with the Diversity track, which will feature folklores, Asian elements, a library of international children's literature, as well as insights into publishing markets such as Slovakia, Ireland and Indonesia. Comic artists and illustrators can also enjoy the comics and illustrations tracks at the Writers & Illustrators Conference, where they can meet and learn from comic experts and artists, such as Lefty (Malaysia), Paolo Fabregas (Philippines), and Rizqi Mosmarth (Indonesia), or established illustrators such as James Mayhew (UK), Orit Bergman (Israel) and PJ Lynch (Ireland). The healthy children's book industry of Asia. Quek noted that they have witnessed a healthy growth in the demand and support for children's literature in countries in Asia. "The children's book market is becoming more competitive, with more self-publishers and children's book publishers entering the scene; these publishers are creating more original children's books, and not just importing titles from overseas or translating bestsellers. There is also more effort amongst publishers in Asia to sell book rights out of Asia," he said. Because of AFCC, children's content creators have jumped into several cross-cultural collaborations on children's books. For instance, The Magic Bird was written by Ken Spillman, an Australian, was illustrated by Malavika from India, and published by a Malaysian publisher. "In Asia, although we are situated close to each other, we may not be well aware of wonderful children's stories that exist from the different countries, due to language boundaries," Quek stated. "Moving forward, we think more effort can be put into translating quality children's titles, so that more people in Asia (and the world) will be able to read and absorb the rich and delightful stories written by talented children's authors in Asia," he added. See Now: The U.S. had the highest number of Most Wanted properties, dominating the Hotels.com Loved By Guests Awards 2018 Colorado has reached new heights when it comes to the Marijuana industry. Last October, they have reached the $1 billion mark on all legal, weed-related sales. Colorado was the first state in the US to legalize the recreational and medical use of Marijuana. Since 2012, residents have been enjoying the perks of legal weed, which spurned several weed-related businesses that contributed to the immense amount of sales for just the first ten months of this year. Last 2015, the total amount of marijuana revenue in Colorado is roughly $996 million. Sales for this year until October has already surpassed this benchmark and industry experts foresee the whole revenue reaching about $1.3 billion until the end of this year. Vicente Sederberg, a leading industry attorney said: "We think we'll see $1.3 billion in sales revenue this year. And so the economic impact of this industry - if we're using the same multiplier from the Marijuana Policy Group's recent report, which is totally reasonable - it suddenly eclipses a $3 billion economic impact for 2016." Records show that over $82.8 million of weed was sold in terms of recreational use just this October, with over $35 million for medical use. Because of the whopping amount of sales this year, nearly $150 million in tax would be deducted and would be used for several community-related projects. As required by Amendment 64, $40 million of excise tax will be used for the construction and renovation of public schools in the state. What remains will go to the treasury of the state's public school fund, and some will be allotted as well to Colorado's welfare problems in terms of healthcare, law enforcement and rehabilitation for substance abuse. The future is promising to the cannabis industry, but some are wondering how Trump would treat the widespread legalization of pot in the US as president since until now Marijuana is still illegal on a federal level. Now, medical use of cannabis is already legal in 28 states. See Now: The U.S. had the highest number of Most Wanted properties, dominating the Hotels.com Loved By Guests Awards 2018 Airbnb has once again flown high with their new partnership with the beautiful country of Jamaica. This is in relation to their goal to expand to more countries globally this year and the upcoming year. The Jamaican Tourist Board and AirBnb Executives have both signed a partnership deal for their mutual benefit, and of course, to provide more opportunities for Jamaica's tourism to soar high. The partnership was first announced last November 14th by Jamaica's Tourism Minister Edmund Bartlett, with the agreement recently finalized this week. The partnership will greatly boost Jamaica's economic opportunities, as tourism is one of the country's leading economic sectors. Jamaica is world-renowned for being one of the top-class destinations in the Caribbean aside from other Caribbean islands such as the Bahamas, Barbados, and Grenada. With their partnership with Airbnb, exclusive opportunities will definitely arrive for the locals as well as the tourists who will stay for vacation. Currently, over 4000 listings are available in Jamaica, with the diverse choices a welcome deal for tourists. It has been estimated that Jamaican hosts would earn an approximate amount of $2,500 each year. With Jamaica now a part of Airbnb family, Shawn Sullivan, Airbnb's Public Policy Lead for Central America and the Caribbean said in a statement: "We are excited to announce this partnership with the Jamaica Tourist Board. Jamaica is a world class tourist destination that offers visitors a unique experience against a beautiful backdrop." "We look forward to continuing our work with everyone involved in promoting Jamaica as a top travel destination. Airbnb travelers seek unique and authentic travel experiences and Jamaica offers just that." The job opportunities at Jamaica will also most likely increase with this new deal. As tourism is one of the main ripples in Jamaica's economy, this is a huge factor in which the local government is currently looking forward to. Jamaica Tourist Board director of tourism, Paul Pennicook, said: "With this partnership with Airbnb, we will be able to offer a renewed focus on community-based tourism which highlights our biggest asset - our people." See Now: The U.S. had the highest number of Most Wanted properties, dominating the Hotels.com Loved By Guests Awards 2018 As the raids gets more intense, the scanner is on bank managers and entry operators as a clear nexus between the two has emerged leading to a trail of big catches. By Maneesh Pandey: A Punjab businessman was laughing all the way to the banks and his 85 accounts until the Enforcement Directorate caught up with him on Wednesday night as part of a crackdown on cash hoarders following the government's demonetisation drive. Top revenue intelligence sources and insiders in the home and finance ministries say the currency switch is slowly finding public acceptance and people are aiding raiding teams with information about hoarders of new currency and those with bogus bank accounts and black money. advertisement BANK MANAGERS UNDER SCANNER As the drive gets more intense, the scanner is on bank managers and entry operators as a clear nexus between the two has emerged leading to a trail of big catches. Top sources in the government confirmed that the ED laid its hands on two big cases of money laundering in 24 hours. Mail Today has exclusive information about these two unreported cases, one from Jalandhar in Punjab and another from Kolkata in West Bengal. The ED, after getting some input from public had raided on Wednesday night in Jalandhar and found the businessman with 85 bank accounts in his name. "The matter has been referred to the CBI for further investigation," said a top official, requesting anonymity. In another case of money laundering involving a Jan Dhan account of a poor woman, a Kolkata-based businessman had used her account to transfer Rs 58 lakh. "When we received this input from the financial intelligence unit of ED, the matter was pursued further and we later found that the businessman had actually transferred Rs 7 crore through RTGS using such mode. This case will also be probed now by the CBI,'' said the source. RAIDS There are many such arrests and confirmed hauls in the net of revenue intelligence teams currently raiding, but all cannot be revealed pending investigation, officials indicated. The ED has already conducted 67 raids on FEMA violators, 36 raids on those indulging in hawala transactions and surveyed about 50 banks under money laundering cloud. Sources said the top leadership has given a free hand to raiding teams with a clear message that "no one will be spared" and after India Today TV's sting on money laundering, the influential and mighty are also in the "suspicious club." Apart from bank managers, who are the first stop for account opening and transactions still in many parts of the country, data entry operators manage the computers and appropriate software for entering, updating, researching, verifying and retrieving data related to various transactions across systems. In one such case in Noida on Thursday, about 20 fake accounts were detected in an Axis Bank branch, with the company already facing the heat over similar cases. The Income Tax department had raided the bank's Chandni Chowk branch last week and found Rs 100 crore deposited in 44 fake accounts. Such fake accounts and businessmen hoarding new currency are coming to light more now and with the Income Tax department, ED, CBI and Directorate of Revenue Intelligence along with local police gathering information in plainclothes from the public near banks and ATMs, the government is only going to make things tougher for hoarders, say officials. advertisement Some states such as Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Haryana Punjab, Goa and Odisha, are currently under constant monitoring by intelligence teams apart from cities like Delhi and Chandigarh. When asked what the government is doing with the new currency recovered, a senior official replied: "Nearly Rs 375 crore, including Rs 80 crore of new currency, has been found in raids by various agencies and it is being put back for public use through ATMs and banks." ALSO READ: Income tax raids are surgical strikes against black money: Government --- ENDS --- Coco Bodu Hithi is pleased to announce the arrival of visiting Michelin starred chef, Carmelo Greco. (TRAVPR.COM) MALDIVES - December 15th, 2016 - Renowned for the resorts sophisticated and relaxed dining atmosphere, Coco Bodu Hithi is pleased to announce the arrival of visiting Michelin starred chef, Carmelo Greco. Arriving to Maldives on 18th March 2017, Greco will be spending 2 weeks at Coco Bodu Hithi, during which he will be creating exclusive dinners and interactive master classes for the resident guests. Grecos reinterpretation of Italian cuisine has been surprising taste buds for over three decades. Born in Sicily, Greco grew up in Piedmont and discovered his love for culinary pleasures in his uncles hotel and restaurant. After attending hotel management school, Greco worked in the legendary restaurant Da Guido under the experienced head chef Lidia Vanzino Alciati. Greco admires his recently deceased mentor who was one of the first people to have an impact on his cooking style: Lidia was the grande dame of Piedmontese gastronomy. With her respectful behaviour towards traditional Italian cuisine, which she cultivated and reinterpreted, she contributed to the history of Italian cooking. After years of improving his skills in Italy, Greco came to Germany at the age of 20 and proved to have plenty more to offer than typical Italian pizza and spaghetti. After three years, Greco and his partner opened restaurant Osteria Enoteca. Word got around quickly that being a guest of Carmelo Greco meant experiencing first-class Italian cuisine that could not be found in Germany before, earning the restaurant a Michelin star in 1996. In November 2010, Greco opened his own restaurant in Frankfurt, Ristorante Carmelo Greco. The menu shares classic Italian recipes dear and near to Grecos heart. He explains. We only work with the best and freshest ingredients, which is also why our menu constantly changes according to the general state of the market. Greco constantly gathers inspiration from regular visits to star chefs restaurants. For Greco, cooking is an ever evolving process and a never ending search for new flavour combinations. He states, I want to keep cooking, experimenting with ingredients and making my friends and family happy with delicious food until I am over the age of eighty, if possible. Grecos signature creations include his Filetto Rossini with Fassona beef, a creamy Tortelli Carbonara and Amatriciana, and a rich Vitello Tonnato, some of which will be offered in his menu at Coco Bodu Hithi. It is with a passion to deliver fresh and flavourful creations that he arrives at Coco Bodu Hithi next year, bringing with him the classic tastes of Italy to the sunny beaches of Maldives. ### Beer has a particularly long and unique history in the Czech Republic, with brewing beginning as early as the year 993. The Czech Republic has the highest beer consumption per capita in the world. The beer is known for its light flavor, high foaminess, golden color and cheap price. While the country has a rich history and high consumption, it doesnt offer the variety beer lovers find in other countries, but the quality makes up for the lack of quantity. A trip to the capital city of Prague will undoubtedly include beer, as it is offered as readily, if not more readily, than water in restaurants, bars and even some coffee shops. The most common brands youll find include Pilsner Urquell, the worlds first pilsner; Budweiser Budvar (different from the U.S. brand); Velkopopovicky Kozel; and Staropramen. Most of these are light beers, brewed naturally from hand-picked hops; however recent years have seen darker creamier ales as well, known as tmavy. Most pubs and restaurants have a sign on the front door advertising the type of beer they serve. At traditional spots, youll be served a beer as soon as you sit down, whether you ordered one or not. When you order a beer in Prague, specify with male pivo or pivo, a small or regularly sized beer. Rather than distinguishing beer types by alcohol content, Czech beers are categorized by degree. A 10-degree beer is around 4.5 percent while a 12-degree is about 5 percent alcohol. One of the most unique aspects of beer culture in the Czech Republic is the option to choose your amount of foam. In some restaurants, youll find four different ways to pour a beer. A Creme Urquell (hladinka) is the classic Czech pilsner with about one quarter foam. A Slice (kost or synt) comes with a six-finger foam with two fingers of beer, three fingers of foam and one finger of empty glass. A Sweet (mliko) style of beer is a glass almost entirely full of foam, while the Neat (cochtan) style fills the glass with no head of foam. While you likely wont find a dozen beers on tap at the bar on your next trip to Prague, you will be able to sample from some of the oldest styles of beer in the world and partake in a rich cultural tradition. Well cheers to that. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. The action taken by the enforcement agencies on illegally accumulated money is based on specific inputs, you may call it a surgical strike, said economic affairs secretary. By India Today Web Desk: In the wake of Income Tax raids being conducted across the country, the government today called it a "surgical strike" on illegally accumulated money. Addressing a press conference, Secretary, Economic Affairs, Shaktikanta Das today said, "The action taken by the enforcement agencies on illegally accumulated money is based on specific inputs, you may call it a surgical strike". advertisement Earlier, Prime Minister Narendra Modi had asked BJP members to stop calling demonetisation move "a surgical strike" on black money. "Only a soldier can do surgical strikes. We aren't capable of it. The Opposition can say it, but you don't say it," Modi reportedly told party MPs at a BJP parliamentary meet. ALSO READ: PM Modi to BJP MPs: Don't call demonetisation surgical strike, only soldiers do that FOCUS ON RURAL INDIA Enumerating the steps taken by the government to fight the cash crunch due to demonetisation of high-value currency, Shaktikanta Das said that of the 2.20 lakh ATMs in the country, more than 2 lakh have been re-calibrated. ALSO WATCH He said the government is airlifting currency to affected areas with a special emphasis on rural areas. He said the total number of notes in denominations of Rs 100 and below to be supplied to banks in the last five weeks is three times more than what the Reserve Bank of India supplies in a year. ALSO READ: Modi government cracks whip on black money: 5 biggest Income Tax seizures in 15 days PRINTING MORE Rs 500 NOTES Amid reports of Rs 500 currency notes not being circulated enough, the economic affairs secretary said that the initial focus of the government was to supply Rs 2000 notes to replace the value that was pulled out of the market. "Now the focus is more on printing of Rs 500 notes," he said. Shaktikanta Das said the new notes are indigenously designed with advanced security features that make them difficult to copy. "The possibility of counterfeiting new Rs 500 and Rs 2000 notes is remote," he said. ALSO READ: Tomato on its toe: At 50 paise a kilo, Chhattisgarh farmers prefer crushing their produce under trucks ALSO WATCH --- ENDS --- The Shiv Sena chief once again took a jibe at PM Modi's demonetisation move and called the queues outside banks the latest 'national programmes'. By Kamlesh Damodar Sutar: Continuing his tirade against PM Narendra Modi's demonetisation move, Shiv Sena chief Uddhav Thackeray hit out at the Central Government once again. Calling the queues outside banks as the latest 'national programme', the Shiv Sena supremo even asked the government whether it has any intentions of levying income tax on farmers. He was speaking to reporters at the party headquarters Shivsena Bhawan in Central Mumbai. advertisement A group of Gujarati leaders from the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) and Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) joined the Shiv Sena in Uddhav's presence. Prominent among them are NCP Spokesperson and General Secretary Hemraj Shah and Vice President of Bombay Bullion Association Kumar Jain among others. "No one knows what is going on in our country. Everyone seems to be standing in queues. It has almost become a national programme," quipped Uddhav. Also read: Shiv Sena chief Uddhav Thackeray meets Rajnath Singh over demonetisation Reminding the Gujarati community that it was the Shiv Sena that stood by them in the difficult times, Uddhav said, "The Gujarati community and Shiv Sena have always been together on the lines of Hindutva, but the community has been used and thrown by others. I assure you that I will stand by you and not make you stand in queues." Raking up the issue of co-operative banks yet again, Uddhav questioned the government's move to single out these banks from the note exchange. "Agriculture and allied income has always been tax free. Most of the farmers have their accounts in co-operative banks, why trouble them? The government should also make it clear whether they have any plans of levying income tax on farmers," he said. 'WHILE PATRIOTS WAIT IN QUEUE, TERRORISTS RECEIVE MONEY' The Shiv Sena president also attacked the Jammu and Kashmir government and questioned its decision to give ex-gratia relief to the family of Khalid Wani, (Burhan Wani's brother) who was killed in a firing during an Army operation. "Patriots are standing in queues while terrorists are being given money at their doorsteps," attacked Uddhav. While reacting on Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi's claims of not being allowed to speak in the Parliament about corruption by PM Modi Uddhav said, "People are not deaf or blind; they are listening to everything being said." --- ENDS --- By India Today Web Desk: Indian television's beloved couple, Vivek Dahiya and Divyanka Tripathi will finally leave for their honeymoon, after five long months. Also read: TV bahu Divyanka Tripathi Dahiya's drastic makeover will surprise you; see pic Yep, it is finally going to happen. Vivek had wanted to surprise his wife, but things didn't quite pan out earlier due to their busy schedules. But now they will ring in the new year in Europe. advertisement "I wanted it to be a long getaway. I would have loved to keep this as a surprise, but since Divyanka had to apply for a two-week leave, that was not possible. We will leave on December 20 and will celebrate Christmas in Paris," The Times of India quoted the actor as saying. "I have spent quite a few years in the UK, and want Divyanka to see the place I called 'home' for so many years. I will take her to places I often hung out at, and also introduce her to people I studied and worked with," Vivek added. Romantic, isn't it? --- ENDS --- Manmeet Singh Gill Tribune News Service Amritsar, December 14 With intense cold wave gripping the city and windowpanes of wards in government hospitals broken, patients are having sleepless nights. It was observed that attendants accompanying the patients have been using newspapers, cardboards and even bed sheets to cover the windows. The temperature in the city has dipped to 7C in this season. The patients complained that in the absence of proper shelters, they had to use extra clothing to keep them warm. They said the hospital managements should have ideally replaced the broken glasses before the onset of winters. A visit to Guru Nanak Dev Hospital revealed that due to foggy days, the patients are not getting any respite from cold even during the daytime. If there is sunlight, the temperature would be relatively warm during the day. But due to fog, days are as colder as nights, said Rashpal Singh. Kulwant Kaur, an attendant of another patient, said: The patients need to have complete rest. But due to the cold weather, have to face adverse conditions. She said now, they have asked their family members in Gurdaspur to bring more blankets. As the temperature is expected to dip further in the days to come, tougher days are ahead for the patients. The condition of the TB sanatorium, which has one of the oldest buildings in the city, is also not better. The patients said in the absence of windowpanes, its like we are staying in the open. Another patient Harpreet Singh said: As the wards are large in size and do not have doors on sides of corridors, the cold is felt more here than in small rooms. He said the hospital authorities must look into the problem being faced by patients. Tribune News Service New Delhi, December 15 In line with governments extra push to make the countrys economy less-cash driven, the governments think tank NITI Aayog today launched two schemes Lucky Grahak Yojana and Digi-Dhan Vyapari Yojana to incentivise participants through lucky draws, which will entail a spending of Rs 340 crore. Our objective is to make the digital payment mode a mass movement, NITI Aayogs CEO Amitabh Kant said while announcing the scheme. As part of Lucky Grahak Yojna, the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) will announce 15,000 winners of Rs 1,000 each for 100 days starting December 25. There will be 7,000 weekly awards, with a maximum award of Rs 50,000 each for merchants under Digi-Dhan Vyapar Yojna. All modes of digital payments USSD, AEPS, UPI and RuPay Cards will be eligible under the scheme. For merchants, transactions made on the POS machines installed at their locations would also be considered. Tribune News Service Chandigarh, December 15 Brig Harinder Singh Sodhi (retd), who had commanded the fourth battalion of the 4th Gurkha Rifles at Sikkim in 1964 and a mountain brigade, which played an instrumental role in the Bangladesh war, was cremated here today. He was 89 and passed away on Wednesday, informed a family member. He is survived by his wife Harjit Sodhi, son Jasbir Singh, daughter-in-law Neelam Sodhi and daughters Nishi Coday and Kiran. Born on January 27, 1927, at Gujranwala (now in Pakistan), Brigadier Sodhi had received his initial education at a local school in Guru Har Sahai before moving to Aitchison College in Lahore. Later, he went to the RIMC in Dehradun. He joined the Indian Military Academy in 1946 and was commissioned into the 4th Gurkha Rifles on December 22, 1947. After commanding the fourth battalion of the 4th Gurkha Rifles at Sikkim in 1964, Brigadier Sodhi became commandant of the 14th Gurkha Training Centre in Subathu. Later, he moved on to command a mountain brigade, which played an instrumental role in the Bangladesh war. He went into the war with just a walking stick and refused to carry a weapon. Brigadier Sodhi was a prolific sportsman and keen swimmer and polo player. He took premature retirement in 1976 to be with his family and to peruse his passion for writing. He was a keen military historian and had written seven books about the Indian Army. Tribune News Service Chandigarh, December 15 The Centre has taken serious note of the financial crisis being faced by Panjab University and has discussed long-term measures to resolve it. A joint meeting of officials of the UGC, the HRD Ministry, PU VC Arun Kumar Grover and a special invitee, former UT Adviser KK Sharma, was held in New Delhi today to discuss the issue. The PU VC said the university wanted a long-term solution to the financial crisis. He said the meeting held today was fruitful and they discussed various measures to deal with the crisis. On November 10, the UGC had issued a sanction letter for a Rs 42 crore grant to the PU as the third instalment for this fiscal. In the current financial year, grants of Rs 132 crore have been received by the university from the UGC out of the initial allocation of Rs 176 crore for 2016-17 in the UGC non-plan budget. According to PU records, the university has a deficit budget of Rs 270.72 crore for this fiscal. Of this, the UGC has released a grant of Rs 90 crore while a grant of Rs 180.72 crore is pending. Besides, the HRD Ministry also has to clear a pending grant of Rs 84 crore, including Rs 67 crore for 2015-16 and Rs 17 crore for 2014-15. Meanwhile, the Panjab University Joint Action Committee has released posters on the financial crisis being faced by the university. The posters have been displayed on notice boards in various departments and offices. As part of the action plan, the Panjab University Teachers Association, the PU Non-Teaching Employees Federation and campus students have planned a dharna on December 17. apoorvanand PRESIDENT Pranab Mukherjee is upset that Parliament is not doing its job. For Gods sake, do your job, media reported him as admonishing the parliamentarians. He is frustrated with the logjam in Parliament on the issue of demonetisation. He did not stop there. Elaborating on the nature of the stalemate and identifying the side responsible for it, he said, Disruption means you are gagging majority. Majority never participates in this disruption. Only minority comes to the well, shouts slogans, stops proceedings and creates a situation in which the Chair has no option but to adjourn the House. This is totally unacceptable. Using the words minority and majority was unfortunate here and also careless. In India, these words are generally used for two well-defined religious communities. It is widely believed that the majority in India is peace loving and orderly, it is the minority which is the disturbing element. The President, being a seasoned politician, knows how words acquire meaning in public discourse and could have avoided this description. Even if we treat it as a minor issue and come to the substantive part of his comment, we are forced to defer with him. We would need to remind him that Parliament is only one of the many elements which makes our democracy work. It is true as the President wants to convey to us that the job of Parliament is to frame policies and law. It is also true, as NR Madhavan reminds us, that parliametarians represent Indian citizens and on behalf of them are supposed to discuss, debate bills, etc, that the government (or any private member) introduces, examine it carefully, and reach at the best option available to enact the best laws for the citizens and the country. Madhavan is imagining an ideal and rational situation when he says that there could be contending interests, conflicting objectives, but the role of MPs is to debate these issues and reach at the best possible ways to make laws. He is again right when he tells us that the most important role of Parliament is to hold the government of the day, whichever party is in power, accountable for its actions, policies, etc. This is done by asking them questions, seeking answers and putting everything in public domain and parliamentary records are preserved for posterity. The whole idea of this process is that you are arguing, trying to convince others about your point of view and if somebody else has a better point of view then they might convince you while you discuss and debate and find a way to enact the best laws. Parliament is a forum for these processes. Madhavan is talking about an ideal situation where we have people ready to follow the rules of discussion. They are there not only to dominate and push others into submission, but are also willing to listen to the views which may not have the strength of number to back them. It has been said famously that a true democracy is one which does not privilege the majority but gives space and strength to the minority to be heard and counted. It is difficult to accept that our President does not see what all of us have been observing: that we have a majority in Parliament (after a very long time) which is arrogant, smug and dismissive of the concerns and views of the minority. The President seems to take the comment of the Finance Minister lightly, who reacting to the Opposition demanding the presence of the PM and his participation in the debate, said demonetisation was here to stay and the PM would not come to Parliament to respond to the Opposition. The government we have is the Government of the President. He did not feel the need to advise the government then that it was their duty to listen to Parliament and be its part. That the government is the creature of Parliament and is accountable to him. It is surprising that the President agonises over a stalled session of Parliament but remains unperturbed by the tremendous suffering of the people of India, who have been pushed into it, by an arrogant and insurrectionary Prime Minister. We understand that the President, by expressing his indignation is conveying his commitment not only to the form of parliamentary democracy, but also its substance. When you get a Prime Minister who goes to the public asking them to revolt against rajya shakti, the question of form becomes redundant. When he takes recourse to utter lies and tells the people that he is not being allowed to speak in Parliament, how do you counter him? The President, who has counselled sanity in the last two years on more than one occasion, rushed this time to approve the action taken by his Prime Minister and exhorted people to trust him, not panic and follow the guidelines. He could have resisted this urge. The President is also the visitor of Central universities and other Central educational institutions. He should have pulled up the Ministry of Human Resource Development, which recently directed the heads of these institutions to enrol their students and faculty as volunteers of the government to propagate the idea of the cashless economy. He should have stood up to defend the autonomy of his institutions. He has not done that. The President should have taken note that the government of Haryana is forcing its employees to practice cashless transaction. He should have reminded it that the crime of forced sterilisation during of the Emergency cannot be allowed to be repeated in this manner. The President of the Republic of India is considered to be a person who would keep himself above the interests of the competing political parties. But his position is not amoral. His eminence gives him an opportunity to rise above the mundaneness of the times and say what is right. Unfortunately, contrary to the popular belief which Premchand articulated, beautifully in his short story, Panch Parmeshvar, our eminent persons have generally failed to rise to the occasion. One recalls the horrible days of 2002, when KR Narayanan, known for his scholarship and integrity, was in the chair of the President. Gujarat was burning and Parliament failed to respond to the urgency of the situation. The nation, as is said, was looking up to the learned President. Muslims of Gujarat wanted a healing word, a promise of justice from the highest quarters. The writers and intellectuals who felt that he was one of them wrote to him urging him to at least say a few words of assurance. Belying their expectations, he kept mum. He was not given a second chance even after this. Let us not be formalists. When the majority bulldozes the minority, it has to shout and scream. It has to say it is not business as usual. These are not normal times. Only future will tell us who rose to prove equal to his times. The writer is a Professor of Hindi in Delhi University Pradeep Sharma Tribune News Service Chandigarh, December 15 The Haryana Government has cracked the whip on officials not complying with the provision of payment of interest on security deposit of power consumers across the state. In case there is a delay in the payment of interest accrued at the rate of 18 per cent per annum due to the unavailability of database, the officials concerned shall be held responsible and extra interest paid shall be recovered from them, a recent communication from the Chief Engineer (Commercial) of Uttar Haryana Bijli Vitran Nigam (UHBVN) to the officials concerned stated. The communication also wanted the consumer wise data to be provided to the respective billing agencies in order to calculate interest amount and revision of additional cash deposit (ACD) through the system at the end of the financial year. The updated ACD of the consumer is to be provided to the billing agencies for incorporation in the consumers billing database up to December 31 this year, so that the procedure regarding interest on the ACD could be carried out through the system, the communication said. Following a direction of the Haryana Electricity Regulatory Commission (HERC), a provision for payment of interest on power consumers security deposit was made. The licencee shall pay interest to the consumer at the bank rate as determined by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on April 1 of each year or specified by the HERC payable annually on consumers security deposit. The interest accrued during the year shall be adjusted in the consumers bill for the first billing cycle of the ensuing financial year, the communication said. The communication further said in case the interest accrued is not adjusted in the bill, the licencee shall be liable to pay interest at the rate of 18 per cent per annum for the period for which the payment of interest accrued is delayed. Much like in the movie A Walk To Remember, a dying man in Amarillo, Texas, got to marry his fiancee as his last wish. His story may touch your heart. By India Today Web Desk: It may not be a happily-ever-after for 33-year-old Raul Hinojosa and his wife Yvonne, but they will always have a love story to remember. Much like in the movie A Walk To Remember, Hinojosa was in love and dying. He had been suffering from leukemia for almost four years, bedridden in a hospital in Amarillo, Texas. A while back, he was asked if he had a final wish. advertisement He said he had one, something he had wanted for the last 11 years. "I want to marry her," Hinojosa muttered, writes the Amarillo Globe-News. "I want her to be mine." "Her" was Hinojosa's fiancee Yvonne Lamas, whom he had been with for 11 years. Going against all odds, Hinojosa's family, friends and the incredible hospital staff threw the couple the best wedding possible at a hospital bed. Hinojosa and Lamas had four children- a 9-year-old biological son, and three daughters from Lamas' previous relationship. "As a father figure, he was very loving, very caring to my kids," Lamas told CNN. "He gave them the world and was there for them when times were tough." The two had gotten engaged in 2007, long before Hinojosa's cancer was diagnosed. Back then, they must've thought they had all the time in the world. "He was determined to give me the best fairy-tale wedding," Lamas told CNN. But in 2012, their dream was interrupted by Hinojosa's cancer: chronic lymphocytic leukemia. A WEDDING TO REMEMBER No sooner did Hinojosa, who was an apartment maintenance man in Dallas, announce 'wedding' as his last wish, than everyone got to work. In no time, there was a suit, a chaplain, a marriage license, a wedding dress, of course, a cake. Nicknamed as 'Tiny', Hinojosa was dressed in a handsome suit in his hospital bed, and Lamas was walking towards him in a beautiful white dress. In front of their family, friends, and 30-strong critical-care unit, Hinojosa and Lamas got married. "When I walked down the aisle and saw him in the suit, he just took my breath away," Lamas told CNN. "He was so handsome. It was priceless." Fortunately, a friend streamed the entire ceremony on Facebook Live. As the chaplain pronounces them husband and wife, the hospital room bursts with cheers. A weak Hinojosa can be seen reaching out to Lamas pulling her into a kiss. If you watch the video, it might be the most beautiful thing you see today. THIRTY-SIX HOURS AFTER THE WEDDING, HINOJOSA PASSED AWAY. advertisement Hinojosa succumbed to cancer three days after his wedding, having battled the disease for almost four years. The Amarillo Globe-News report said he had been hospitalised in a critical state later in October, with a fungal infection of his throat and lungs. Throughout this time, Lamas had been by his side. Like we said, they may not have had a shot at happily-ever-after, but they will always have a beautiful wedding to remember. --- ENDS --- Legal Correspondent New Delhi, December 15 The Supreme Court today ruled that Balbir Singh, alias Bali Pehalwan, ex-INLD MLA from Meham, had evaded arrest for nearly two years in a 2011 murder case by taking medical asylum in a private hospital in Gurgaon with the connivance of two doctors. A Bench headed by Chief Justice TS Thakur directed the two doctors Munish Prabhakar and KS Sachdev to be present in the court on January 2, 2017, at the time of arguments on the quantum of sentence to be awarded to them for obstructing the administration of justice. Since Dr Sachdev, Managing Director of the company that owned the Privat Hospital, was 76-year-old and the two doctors were medical professionals with sufficient standing, in our view ends of justice would be met if one more opportunity is granted to them to present their view on the issue of punishment, the Bench clarified. The apex court directed the police to produce Pehalwan in the court at the time of next hearing. It, however, discharged Rohtak SP Shashank Anand in the case as he had taken charge well after the non-bailable warrant was issued against Pehalwan. The apex court delivered the judgement in the light of a CBI report that Bali could not have evaded arrest without the help of the Privat Hospital Pvt Ltd management and the police. The Punjab and Haryana High Court had granted bail to the accused on February 11, 2013, in a case relating to the murder of a person in an anaj mandi in Rohtak district on May 6, 2011. On October 26, 2013, the apex court cancelled the bail and directed him to surrender immediately. But Bali got himself admitted to the hospital and managed to remain there for 527 days with several breaks in between to go out. The hospital let him remain there despite the fact that he paid only about Rs 9 lakh out of a total bill of over Rs 36 lakh. Appalled by the developments, the SC had ordered a CBI probe on July 9 . It had also summoned the Rohtak SP. According to the FIR, Pehalwan with his 30-35 supporters had attacked the shop of Sita Ram who had refused to pay a donation of Rs 50,000. In the attack, Sita Rams brother-in-law, Vishnu, who was in the shop at that time, was killed and several persons were injured. The assailants had opened fire and used lathis. Tribune News Service Shimla, December 15 Cracking the whip on illegal mining, the Industries Department has banned transportation of minerals during night and ordered closing roads leading to extraction sites. The department has auctioned 47 potential sites for a sum of Rs 35.86 crore on annual bid basis. Industries Minister Mukesh Agnihotri said here today that minor mineral sites were being auctioned in a transparent manner to meet the demand of material like sand, stone and gravel. The state government amended Mineral Policy in 2013 and it has been made mandatory for the concerned departments to file FIR in case of damage to the properties of Public Works, Irrigation and revenue departments, he said. Himachal Pradesh River/Stream Bed Mineral Policy Guidelines-2004 had been incorporated in this policy to make it more realistic and pragmatic. He said auction of sites had not only ensured revenue generation put helped put a check on illegal mining. The auction process for leasing out mining sites in the remaining districts is in the pipeline. This will not only fetch revenue to the state exchequer but vulnerable sites would no more remain open for illegal mining, he added. He said till date that the state government had detected 29,371 cases of illegal mining and a fine of Rs 14.56 crore has been imposed on the violators as compared to 16,376 cases of illegal mining detected and mere Rs 4.94 crore fine imposed during the five years tenure of the previous state government. The minister said a new Minor Mineral Rules, 2015 had been notified to make provision for deterrent penalties of prosecution and fine up to Rs 50, 000 for various violations. He said that in addition to the penalty, 25 JCBs, 17 trucks and 10 tractors were impounded during this period and hefty fines imposed on the owners. Agnihotri said in order to facilitate the applicants for obtaining mineral concession, the state government has decided to issue Letter of Intent, enabling the applicant to obtain pre -requisite environmental clearances. He said that usually it has been observed that transportation of illegal mining is carried out at night. Therefore, the government has imposed ban on transportation of minerals in border areas from 8 pm to 6 am. He said that at least 150 illegal roads have been identified and closed to check illegal mining. A Sub Divisional level flying squad under the chairmanship of concerned SDM, and DSP and Additional Conservator Forest as its members has also been constituted . Tribune News Service Shimla, December 15 Apart from approving a citizen-centric proposal for inclusion of Shimla in the next round of smart city mission in March 2017, Shimla Municipal Corporations House today unanimously approved the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between Irrigation and Public Health and Urban Development department for setting up of the Greater Shimla Water Supply and Sewerage Circle (GSWSSC). Shimla Mayor Sanjay Chauhan and Deputy Mayor Tikender Panwar termed the formation of the GSWSSC as a historic step in SMC for welfare of city residents. It is historic because the GSWSSC aims at integrating water supply and sewerage system right from the source of lifting of water to the last drop of sewerage discharged in the designated stream, they added. Chauhan said the new body would be made accountable for water supply and sewage treatment. Earlier there was complete chaos and blame game went on between the state-run IPH and the SMC, he added. From lifting water from pumping stations to the water store tanks and its distribution in households, new GSWSSC will be held accountable, Panwar said. In the same way, sewage collection in treatment plants and its treatment and discharge into the designated source will be the responsibility of this circle, he added. The SMC would also be responsible for ensuring proper quality of drinking water. The corporation has already spent over Rs 100 crore for the repair and purchase of pipelines, water treatment plants, pumps, bulk meters, etc before the signing of the MoU, Mayor said. In three major water schemes - Giri, Guma and Ashwani Khad the entire water pipeline is being replaced. In Giri 2,000 m long pipeline has been replaced, he added. The SMC House debated plan and road map for smart city contest slated to take place in March 2017. Three presentations were made by different agencies which focused, among other things, on making city citizens as stakeholders in this plan. Municipal commissioner Pankaj Rai said they would submit the proposal for inclusion of Shimla city under national smart city mission to the Ministry of Urban Development in March. Shimla had lost the race to Dharamsala which was finally included under the smart city mission last year. Shimla Mayor and deputy Mayor had accused the state urban development department of fudging the data to exclude Shimla. Dharamsala is represented by Urban Development Minster Sudhir Sharma. Now Shimla will submit bid afresh in the next round of smart city contest in March 2017, said the officials. Vikram Sharma& Sanjay Pathak Tribune reporters Jammu/Kathua, December 15 Residents of Zero Line villages, near International Border, have started constructing bunkers to protect themselves from firing across the border. The villagers alleged that since the past three months, they have been forced to migrate to safer places, mostly at the houses of their relatives, which have rendered them as nomads. Besides, every Union Minister that visited the border or released a statement from New Delhi assuring the border residents to make safe bunkers has turned out to be a hoax. In such circumstances, we are left with no option, but to construct our own bunkers on our premises to escape death during firing, said Tarsem Lal, (56) a poultry owner at Gujjar Chak, Hiranagar, a village at Zero Line near International Border, who has constructed a concrete bunker in his house. Tarsem said his family and village remains exposed to firing from across the border and any eventuality could happen anytime, which forced his family to construct their own bunkers, costing over Rs 1 lakh. Either the government is deliberately waiting for exodus of the border villagers or has left us as fodder for Pakistan consumption so that the government could escalate war of words with neighbouring enemy and list its grievances on the world forum, said Bharat Bhushan, president, Border Welfare Association, Kathua. He was particularly rude against Minister of State in the PMO Jitendra Singh for having visited the border area frequently during the turmoil and befooling people with his sweet talk. Jitendra Singh has been assuring 5 marla plots and construction of bunkers for Kathua border villages since he assumed charge at New Delhi. He seems more obsessed with his power than looking into the grievances of the people of his constituency, rued Bharat Bhushan. Meanwhile, Kathua Deputy Commissioner Ramesh Kumar said the proposal for bunkers and 5 marlas plots proposed by the Union Government was in the pipeline and soon the work would be taken up. He promised to pay a personal visit to the house of Tarsem Lal at Gujjar Chak and said he would take stock of the position and extend necessary cooperation as required by the family. Meanwhile, following the league, many villagers at Gujjar Chak and adjacent villages have decided to construct their own bunkers if the government fails to redress their grievances. Mona For me, a better democracy is a democracy where women do not only have the right to vote and to elect, but to be elected, says Michelle Bachelet, President of Chile...and going by the number of spirited women in fray in Chandigarh municipal council elections, we presumably are in a better democracy! While women are competing with men in every field, politics is no exception. Only, increased public dealings demand more time than any other profession and balancing both the worlds home and political sure requires a lot more from them. But then those committed to their dreams never complain. Early to rise Contesting from Ward No 13, Meenakshi Choudhary, starts her day at 3 in the morning. The first two hours are for quiet reflection on the previous messages acknowledged; morning chores taken care of, eight is time to return calls missed. After an hour spent on most important visits, by nine this former president of Chandigarh Mahila Congress is out with her team for canvassing. While a team dominated by women accompanies Meenakshi before lunch, post lunch men field for her. Women need to take care of kids back home, but since Im contesting I have to give the entire day. Over the decades, I am used to men canvassing with me till late hours. Its usually her husband Ram Chanders (advocate, High Court), call, sharp at 9 pm, that makes her head back home and its hubby dearests backing that Meenkashi credits her political leanings to. Though he has never in life entered the kitchen once to make a cup of tea, we being from conservative Haryanvi background, he has stood like a rock supporting me through my education and political work, she beams, red round bindi on forehead, pearls in ears, and ornate kangans in arms shining bright in the morning sun, as the proud husband looks on at the office in Sector 49. Her home has a running kitchen where food is cooked for scores of supporters. Total support A seasoned player in the political field, Heera Negi starts her days early too. And post her prayers and taking care of chores at home, she is out for campaigning as early as seven. In politics, where public dealing is the mainstay, I am fortunate to have a family that has stood with me forever. Her daughter Sheetal is her backbone - be it her campaign online or offline. I was elected last year and have been fielded again this year by the BJP. Both men and women have seen, supported and reposed their faith in me. Work hard to succeed Once you have your heart set at doing something, rest is all hardwork, shares Kamlesh Banarasi Das. Unless there is an understanding spouse, the progress becomes difficult, be it any field, she adds. For BSP contestant Shiksha Kumar, mother of two, its her banker spouse Rajesh Kumar who is holding her confidence high, as campaigning keeps her busy for long hours. Change begins at home. I am fortunate to have my family and also a party that lets me explore, says this ex-teacher. Fight against injustice Family, in fact, pushed Poonam Sharma into politics. Mummy is very inspired from Ma Durga and she cant stop from doing whatever is in her capacity to fight injustice, shares her daughter Puneet, who along with her brother Tarun Veer Singh is giving backend support to her. Nothing is impossible for educated, empowered women. Whatever hurdles come in the way can be overcome with determination, she says. In politics, where public dealing is the mainstay, I am fortunate to have a family that has stood with me forever. I truly thank God for that.Heera Negi Once you have your heart set at doing something, rest is all hardwork. ANd i believe, sincere hard work never goes in vain.Kamlesh Banarasi Das Change begins at home. I am fortunate to have my family and also a party that lets me explore whatever i want.Shiksha Kumar mona@tribunemail.com Bijay Sankar Bora Tribune News Service Guwahati, December 15 At least four policemen, including an India Reserve Battalion (IRB) jawan, were killed in two separate attacks carried out by suspected militants along the Moreh-Imphal Highway in Chandel district of Manipur on Thursday morning. A police source in Imphal said the first attack was carried out on a police party at Lokchao area at around 6.30 am in which one policeman was killed on the spot and two other injured policeman died in hospital later. The second attack carried out by the ultras on another police team at Boyang area at around 8 am left an IRB jawan, Y Jibon Singh, dead. The police teams were travelling from the border town of Moreh on Myanmar border to Tengnoupal where Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh was scheduled to inaugurate the newly created district of Tengnoupal at around 10 am. The new district has been created by bifurcating from Chandel district in Manipur hills. Ajay Banerjee Tribune News Service New Delhi, December 15 A couple of meetings have been conducted between the top leadership of the Indian Army and a delegation of Peoples Liberation Army (PLA) of China led by senior General last week. The meetings, conducted in New Delhi and Kolkata, and the visit have been kept under wraps, but sources confirmed to The Tribune that the Commander of the PLAs western theatre, Gen Zhao Zongqi, and his delegation was in India for three days December 8 to 10. This was the second unpublicised high-level meeting after the annual defence dialogue (ADD) between India and China was conducted without even a word being spoken about it in public on November 8. Defence Secretary G Mohan Kumar and Sun Jianguo, deputy chief of the Joint Staff Department of Chinas Central Military Commission, had met in Delhi. The latest round of meetings is the third engagement between the two neighbours in the past five weeks. Indian Army Chief General Dalbir Singh Suhag had led a military delegation to China on a four-day (Nov 21-Nov 24) visit. The Western theatre of PLA, carved out following a rejig in November last, covers Xinjiang and Tibetit is tasked all along the entire 3,488 km un-demarcated Line of Actual Control (LAC) that is the de-facto boundary with India. The Chinese delegation during its visit to Kolkata met Lt Gen Parveen Bakshi, the Eastern Army Commander and the seniormost commander after General Suhag. In Delhi, Vice Chief of Indian Army Lt Gen Bipin Rawat hosted a banquet for the Chinese delegation and also held talks. The two sides exchanged views on military-to-military relations between the two countries, especially the cooperation between the PLA Western Theatre Command and the Indian military. The PLA Western theatre has some 4.5 lakh troops, tanks fighter jets, artillery regiments and India matches almost the same number all along the Himalayan divide running in an east-west axis. The two sides agreed to jointly implement the important consensus reached by leaders of the two countries in May last year when a joint statement at Beijing, after a meeting between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping, had spoken about the need to expand the exchanges between the border commanders, and establish border personnel meeting points at all sectors of the India-China border areas. Ravi S Singh Tribune News Service New Delhi, December 15 Senior BJP leader LK Advani on Thursday lamented the stand-off between the treasury and opposition benches in the Lok Sabha saying former Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee would have been saddened to see the current sorry state of affairs in the House. The House was adjourned till Friday following the ruckus as the opposition demanded a debate on demonetisation. As soon as the House was convened, members of the ruling and opposition parties were on their feet with the opposition demanding a debate on demonetisation and the ruling party members waving newspapers at the opposition carrying reports of corruption in the Augusta chopper case during the UPA regime. After the House was adjourned, Advani asked Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh to take the Congress on board to prevent the possibility of the House being adjourned sine die on Friday. (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd) Advani told Rajnath to approach the Congress on his (Advanis) behalf. The veteran leader also counselled a group of members that it would be a shame on parliamentary democracy if political parties continued with their one-upmanship. He said there could be a debate on the last day of the session on Friday. The House would be adjourned on Friday and it should not be on an acrimonious note, he said. Advani, while having informal talks with a group of members after the adjournment, said he felt like resigning from the Lok Sabha on account of the continued pandemonium in the House. He said he was the chairman if the Ethics Committee but was not able to convene its meeting. Earlier, the Opposition sprang a surprise on the ruling party by expressing its willingness to forego the condition of voting for having a debate on demonitisation. Let us begin the debate straightaway, said Mallikarjun Kharge of the Congress. Sharp division in the Opposition came to the fore about the debate. Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar said the Opposition was running away from the debate. The Congress is running away. Rahul Gandhi is running away, he said. While PM Narendra Modi had made forays against corruption and black money, the Congress was trying to manage black money, he added. Jitendra K Shrivastava Tribune News Service Patna, December 15 To tide over the cash crisis arising from demonetisation during Parkash Utsav, the Gurdwara Management Committee of Takht Sri Harmandir Ji, Patna Sahib, plans to arrange swipe machines to receive donations. Cheque from devotees will also be accepted on Parkash Utsav organised on the 350th birth anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh early next month. Besides, bankers have assured the committee of all help in ensuring cash crunch does not pose problem by making arrangements for acceptance of donations online. In spite of these preparations, the shortage of new currency is likely to pose problems in purchases and labour payments. The Gurdwara Management Committee has so far allowed 12 saints to install langar (community kitchen) at 12 different spots on the occasion. As crores will be spent on langars, the cash crisis will impact purchases for the purpose. We are looking at ways to ease the situation, said Patna Sahib Gurdwara Superintendent Avtar Singh. Vishav Bharti Tribune News Service Chandigarh, December 15 Mention "notebandi" and an agitated Lakhbir Singh walks towards us. He opens his wallet and shows a coin of Rs 2 and another of Re 1. This is all he has. It is almost sunset. Yet like him, many daily wagers gathered at Mohali's Madanpura Labour Chowk are still hopeful of finding work. Lakhbir, who earns a living transporting goods on his horse cart, is surrounded by carpenters, porters and painters. On seeing a man approaching the chowk, they disperse in haste and gather around the potential employer. Lakhbir says he doesnt have money to feed his horse that is surviving only on grass. He has an injury on his hand. I accidentally hurt myself yesterday while cutting grass. The doctor asked for Rs 50 for a tetanus injection. Since I have been without work since the past several days, I had no money, he says. We ask for his cellphone number. He says he doesnt have a phone. "A week ago, my pregnant daughter-in-law fainted while standing in a queue outside a bank. The doctor, who said the foetus had suffered an injury, sought Rs 700. I mortgaged my cellphone to borrow money for her treatment, he says, cursing the "good-for-nothing" government. Not only in urban areas, but daily wagers in rural pockets too are reeling under the impact of demonetisation. Zora Singh Nasrali, president, Punjab Khet Mazdoor Union, says: " Rural labourers have been the worst-hit. During this time of year, there is little work in the fields. So, rural workers would visit nearby cities for work. Post-demonetisation, works in cities have come to a standstill. The rural workers have nowhere to go. Migrant labourers, who have neither identity cards nor bank accounts, continue to be paid in banned notes. For exchanging an old Rs 500 note, they are given Rs 400 and for the banned Rs 1,000 note, Rs 900. Shopkeepers too exploit us. Even if we have a note of Rs 2,000, they force us to either spend the entire amount or make purchases from another shop, claims Mahesh Kumar, a construction worker from Bihar. He curses the village 'mukhiya' back home for denying him and several others an identity card. He says many workers employed at construction sites have returned home. Owing to the cash crunch, most companies have halted work. How can we survive in such a scenario, he asks. Modi Sahib has done well. He will surely deposit in our accounts the black money recovered by the authorities," he adds. Sunil Kumar from Bhagalpur shares his optimism. I have heard that people in Ludhiana have already received the money, he says innocently, provoking a hearty laughter. The two companies have declined to help build a Muslim registry calling it an unconstitutional, draconian list. By Agencies: A few days after Twitter said it will not help the Donald Trump government build a Muslim registry, Mark Zuckerberg-led Facebook today joined the chorus. In a statement to The Intercept, a US-based news website, Facebook said, "No one has asked us to build a Muslim registry, and of course we would not do so". Facebook and Twitter are the only two companies that have declined to help build a Muslim registry calling it an unconstitutional, draconian list. advertisement FACEBOOK BREAKS SILENCE The Intercept had contacted nine of the most prominent firms to ask if they would sell their services to help create a national Muslim registry -- an idea recently refloated by President-elect Donald Trump's transition team. Initially, only Twitter had come forward and said no. Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey was missing at the tech meeting with President-elect Donald Trump at Tower Tower in New York on Wednesday. Amazon founder Jeff Bezos, Alphabet CEO Larry Page, Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg, Vice President-elect Mike Pence attended the meeting. Photo: AP ALSO READ: Twitter will not help US President-elect Donald Trump build a Muslim registry Social media giant Facebook broke its silence after 22 different advocacy groups petitioned the companies approached by the news website to respond. Earlier Facebook had accidentally emailed BuzzFeed News, dismissing the question of the Muslim registry as a "straw man". ALSO READ: TIME Person of the Year: From a mere joke, it is now a 'great honour' for Donald Trump TOP FIRMS STAY MUM The other companies contacted for the survey included Google, Apple, IBM, IT-giant SRA International, Canada-based Information technology consulting company CGI and management consulting company Booz Allen Hamilton. All of them declined to comment on the question. Twitter had said "No" in response to the question and shared a link stating its company policy with the website. The link read: "To be clear: We prohibit developers using the Public APIs and Gnip data products from allowing law enforcement -- or any other entity -- to use Twitter data for surveillance purposes. Period." ALSO READ: President-elect Trump claims to have won popular vote, if 'illegal' votes for Clinton are deducted TWITTER-TRUMP COLD WAR Twitter, which has not exactly been on the best of terms with the Trump administration, was not invited to the tech meeting at Trump Tower on Wednesday. Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey was missing from the meeting which was attended by Apple CEO Tim Cook, Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg and Tesla CEO Elon Musk, among others. The cold shoulder to Twitter comes on the back of the company not allowing an emoji of "#CrookedHillary" on its website during the US Presidential campaign. Donald Trump's team however maintained that Twitter was too small a company to be invited to the meeting of top tech honchos. advertisement ALSO READ: CIA says Russia intervened to help Trump win White House: Reports ALSO WATCH --- ENDS --- Kolkata, December 15 Reserve Bank of India Governor Urjit Patel was on Thursday shown black flags at the airport here during a protest by Congress workers against demonetisation. Police sources said when the RBI Governor arrived at the NSC Bose airport, Congress workers staged a demonstration and showed him black flags. They also raised slogans Urjit Patel go back and Urjit Patel hai hai. The security personnel managed to escort the RBI Governor inside the airport. Amidst protests by Trinamool Congress against demonetisation, Patel met Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee during which she expressed concern over hardship faced by people and political discrimination amongst states. The meeting was good, Patel told reporters at the state secretariat after meeting Banerjee. Earlier, Patel attended a meeting of RBI central board at the apex banks office here where TMC and CPI-M staged demonstrations. When asked about the meeting, Banerjee told reporters, I am satisfied with the meeting (with Patel). I availed the opportunity to express views of the common people of the country who are facing immense hardships (due to demonetisation)... The Prime Minister, Parliament, nothing is available. No one is responding. He (Patel) is a direct man, she said. RBI is a big institution. We respect it. It should not be politically misused, Banerjee said. The TMC chief also handed over a letter to Patel in which she said, as the Governor of RBI, an autonomous institution with a great history, which issues currencies to the nation, we expect you to stand up against this demonetisation onslaught against the common people of the nation at this moment of crisis, rather than falling silent and remaining opaque. We would also like to know from you the nature of allocation of new currency to each of the states in a spirit of transparency and accountability, since there are serious concerns of political discrimination amongst states, the letter said. The whole country, she said, is going through unprecedented misery and suffering due to the cruel misadventure of demonetisation which has not been seen in any modern democracy. You are perhaps aware that already five crore workers across the country and across the sectors are facing unemployment and hunger. Unorganised sector of the country which provides 2/3rd jobs in the country has literally collapsed, Banerjee said in the letter. The small and medium enterprises are shutting down shops in lakhs. The massive trading sector of the economy has been brought down to its knees due to cash crunch, unable to conduct its business. The farmers of our nation are going through a trauma never seen before and that too not due to natural calamity but due to a man-made disaster of massive demonetisation. Even the middle and large industries have dropped their production by at least 50 per cent, she added. PTI Seema Kaul Tribune News Service New Delhi, December 15 No business could be conducted in the Upper House on Thursday as the ruling party demanded a discussion on corruption while the Leader of the Opposition, Ghulam Nabi Azad, accused the government of not allowing Parliament to function. (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd) As proceedings began for the day, Deputy Chairman PJ Kurien allowed Azad to speak on farmers plight due to drought, flood and demonetisation. "It is for first time that ruling party is not allowing Parliament to function," said Azad while demanding a loan waiver for farmers. Though Azad had given a notice to speak and was allowed by the Chair, he was barely able to make his submission due to the ruckus in the House. By this time, both the Congress and BJP MPs were on their feet with the Opposition demanding relief for farmers and Treasury benches shouting slogans about the Agusta scam and asking for discussion on corruption. Responding to Azad's submission, MoS Parliamentary Affairs Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi said the government wanted a discussion in the Upper House. He went on to say that the ruling side wanted a discussion on corruption. Expressing his disappointment with both sides Kurien said, "Why should both sides create problem?" The House was then adjourned till the Question Hour. Chairman Hamid Ansari was unable to conduct the Question Hour amid slogans from both sides and adjourned the House first for half-an-hour and then again till post lunch. The House was again adjourned for the day minutes after it reconvened after lunch as both sides continued their demand for different discussions. Deputy Chairman P J Kurien attempted to restore order and begin discussion on farmers' distress, but was forced to adjourn the House for the day as both sides continued slogan shouting. Vishav Bharti Tribune News Service Chandigarh, December 15 The ministers inflated fuel bills have begun haunting the government as the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) has started an investigation into the case. But the state Transport Department has not given the audit team access to the records. In July, with multiple stories based on RTI information, The Tribune had highlighted how some of the ministers in the Badal government had reimbursed lakhs of rupees against inflated fuel bills and on basis of fake entries in their official vehicle logbooks. These ministers included Forest Minister Bhagat Chunni Lal, Irrigation Minister Sharanjit Singh Dhillon, Finance Minister Parminder Singh Dhindsa and Revenue Minister Bikram Singh Majithia. Following that, Ropar-based RTI activist Dinesh Chadha had filed a complaint with CAG. In September, CAG had started an inquiry into the case and an audit team visited the Transport Department twice and sought access to the records. But sources said that the Transport Department refused to give the logbooks of the ministers to CAG. According to sources, Transport Department officials said that the information was not in one place. They also said the logbooks had been deposited and that they would intimate CAG when they get the logbooks back. Contrary to the claims of the Transport Department, the entire information had already been provided under RTI and was lying at one place. The audit team finished its field work on November 29 and reported back in writing to the CAG headquarters that the Transport Department had refused to cooperate. Dinesh Chadha, complainant in the case, alleged that the state Transport Department on the orders of the government was trying to delay the investigation because the elections are near. They know that the fake entries in the logbooks will land them in trouble, he said. Main defaulters Forest Minister Chunni Lal Bhagat travelled from Chandigarh to Mohali and back on April 5, 2015. As per the logbook, the distance covered was 350 km. For his trip from Jalandhar to Kapurthala and back on April 7, 2015, the distance was shown as 330 km (actually, it is 42 km). Irrigation Minister Sharanjit Singh Dhillon travelled on May 5, 2015, from Chandigarh to Mohali and back. The logbook showed that the distance covered was 210 km. Two days later, he travelled from Ludhiana to Sahnewal and back. The logbook again recorded 210 km. Finance Minister Parminder Singh Dhindsa had, on June 28, 2015, travelled from Chandigarh to Panchkula, then to Zirakpur and back to Chandigarh. The distance covered was 150 km. For a Chandigarh-Mohali return trip, his logbook recorded 140 km. Revenue Minister Bikram Singh Majithia had, on April 1, 2015, travelled from Mohali to Zirakpur and then to Chandigarh and his car covered 160 km as per logbook. New Delhi, December 15 Punjab Congress chief Capt Amarinder Singh today dared the Badals to swap their properties with his and accused them of being the real Maharajas of the day. Amarinder alleged that the Badals had amassed assets and properties worth crores of rupees during the past 10 years, allegedly built with public money, which they had procured by plundering and looting the state. I had offered to swap my properties with yours several years ago, and I am more than willing to do it now, he said, observing that the assets of the Badals had expanded to unimaginable proportions in the past decade. Reacting to Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badals latest personal attack on his royal roots, Amarinder said his small inherited legacy was no match for the Badals empire. From their personal residential properties to multi-crore businesses in hospitality, transport, media, etc., the Badals assets defy even my royal imagination, said Amarinder. Meanwhile, former Akali leader Kamaljit Singh Karwal, a close associate of the Bains brothers, met Amarinder here and expressed his desire to join the party along with his supporters. He is an independent councillor from Ludhiana. PTI Tribune News Service Jalandhar, December 15 A day ahead of the proposed state visit of Union Finance Minister Arun Jaitley to lay the foundation stone of Adampur airport project, Deputy CM Sukhbir Badal said he had conveyed to him that the success of the demonetisation scheme would only depend on the availability of cash. Seemingly worried on its impact on the SAD-BJP's poll prospects, Sukhbir said: "If cash availability gets late by another 15-20 days, it will certainly be a problem as it affects the common man's life. Demonetisation is of course a big process. I cannot comment on it further as I do not know the strategy behind it." Addressing the media here, Sukhbir said: "The Congress-led by its state chief Capt Amarinder Singh is accepting our rejected material. He is taking them all as if they are all diamonds. The national party is not getting candidates on some 25 seats. If he asks me, I can send some more people. However, all these men will work as 'fidayeens' and will explode there anytime." On AAP national convener Arvind Kejriwal's stand on SYL, he said: "While earlier he had said that he was ready to bow before the PM for Punjab's water, now he stands exposed. Like an invader, he wants to take the Punjab's water to Delhi." He alleged: "I have concrete evidence about the tactical understanding between the Congress and Aam Aadmi Party. Kejriwal's team has been specially targetting my and Bikram Majithia's constituencies, Jalalabad and Majitha. On the contrary, they have pitted a weak candidate against Amarinder in Patiala." Dy CM flags off BRTS in Amritsar Amritsar: Deputy CM Sukhbir Singh Badal flagged off the first phase of the Bus Rapid Transportation System (BRTS) here on Thursday. Under this initiative, air conditioned buses will ply on the 31-km-long special corridors that have come up on the pattern of the metro system. Besides, specially designed ramps have been made for the differently abled with a provision for wheelchair. The buses will be equipped with GPS devices besides cameras and will be controlled by a central control room. Sukhbir said this unique initiative would provide easy travel solutions to the people of the holy city. Initially, the bus will pass through India Gate on the Amritsar-Attari bypass road to the Amritsar railway station. In the second phase, the bus will ply on the Verka bypass-Vijay Nagar-Mall Road-Kitchlew Chowk-railway station route by December-end. The third phase will be executed in New Year, when the BRTS corridor will be made operational till Verka town. TNS Cops to get weekly off Jalandhar: The Punjab Police personnel are entitled to a weekly off, said Deputy CM Sukhbir Badal during the piping ceremony at the PAP headquarters here on Thursday. He asked DGP Suresh Arora to make provisions to ensure weekly off for police personnel. Like us, you also have a right to spend time with your families. I assure that this will be implemented soon, he said. On the occasion, 4,188 constables were promoted as head constables, 1,263 head constables as assistant sub-inspectors and 173 ASIs as sub-inspectors. The Deputy CM said the government would draft new service rules for the police department under which newly recruited constables would retire at least in the rank of sub-inspector. Sukhbir said: To curb staff shortage, we will be make recruitment an annual process. We have recently created 1,300 more vacancies. Sukhbir said to provide modern equipment to the police, Rs 100 crore had already been released. Besides, Rs 23 crore had also been released towards staffs welfare fund. TNS Deepkamal Kochhar Tribune News Service Jalandhar, December 15 Deputy Chief Minister and SAD president Sukhbir Singh Badal on Thursday dubbed the Punjab Congress as a solid waste management company and its chief Capt Amarinder Singh as its chairman. Speaking to the media here, Sukhbir said the state Congress was accepting all their rejected material (men). He said fidayeens from their party had gone to the Congress and would explode like human bombs. He said the proposed site of the Jalandhar solid waste management plant at Jamsher would be changed. (Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd) He also took on Delhi Chief Minister and Aam Aadmi Party convener Arvind Kejriwal on the SYL issue. He said the octroi in Jalandhar Cantonment would go and the state government would compensate the Ministry of Defence for that. About the announcement of his constituency for the Punjab Assembly elections, Sukhbir said his ticket would be announced last as he was the SAD president, and it was a precedent in the party. He said the AAP would not get even a single seat. As of now, its poll percentage is around 14, which would fall to two, but they wanted it to keep it to eight, he added. The SAD chief predicted that the Congress would get between 38 and 43 seats. Jagmeet Brars TMC would ultimately contest from 117 seats, he added. Tribune News Service Patiala, December 15 Around 12 armed men, who stormed the Nabha jail last month and helped six prisoners escape, had committed dacoity in the house of a Ludhiana businessman in September to arrange money for the jailbreak operation. This has been brought out in the interrogation of three facilitators of the jailbreak, who were arrested in a joint operation by the Patiala and Delhi police from Delhi on Wednesday evening. Of the three, gangsters Chanpreet alias Channa and Harjot Singh alias Jot were among the armed men who stormed the jail. The third accused, Ranjit Singh Kalkat, harboured the two gangsters after they reached Delhi a day after the incident. Channa reportedly told the police that he and his accomplices in the jailbreak had entered the house of the Ludhiana businessman posing as CBI officials and overpowered members of the family at gun point. They tied their hands and locked them in a bathroom before decamping with 2.5-kg gold jewellery and Rs10 lakh. The money was used to buy weapons and fund the jailbreak operation. Patiala Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP) GS Chauhan said the police had information that some of the facilitators of the jailbreak had taken shelter in Delhi, following which a local team shared the inputs with their Delhi counterparts. He said the interrogation of Khalistan Liberation Force (KLF) chief Harminder Singh Mintoo by the Delhi police brought out a similar information. Subsequently, a joint team was constituted and it tracked the three facilitators to Lajpat Nagar in Delhi. Last evening, the three were intercepted at Lajpat Nagar-IV near Moolchand flyover. They tried to fire at the police, but were overpowered before they could do so, the SSP said. The police recovered three semi-automatic pistols and 17 cartridges from them, he added. After the escape, Channa and Jot had fled to Chandigarh and remained there for a night. On learning about the arrest of Palwinder Singh alias Pinda, one of their accomplices in the jailbreak, the same day, they shifted to Delhi and took shelter in Lajpat Nagar. Kalkat had provided the shelter in a rented flat. ADGP (Jails) posted in traffic wing Chandigarh: Additional Director General of Police (ADGP) MK Tewari, who was reinstated following revocation of his suspension order as ADGP (Jails), was today posted as ADGP (Traffic). The 1987 batch IPS officer was suspended for the lapse at the Nabha jailbreak, recently. Tewari was replaced by Rohit Choudhary who was looking after the railways. Jasminder Singh, holding charge as ADGP (Traffic), has been transferred as ADGP Railway. Sandeep Rawat Tribune News Service Haridwar, December 15 Three-time Bahujan Samaj Party legislator Hari Das is one of the few legislators who has won all three Assembly elections held since the creation of Uttarakhand in 2000. But the BSP leadership decision to deny him the ticket for the 2017 Assembly elections has shattered Hari Dass hope of making it a record 4th time in the Assembly. The BSP has named Bhagmal as the partys official candidate from the Jhabrera Assembly seat, which has put question mark on the future of seasoned politician Hari Das, who is currently the chairperson of the Haridwar-Roorkee Development Authority. Bhagmal and Hari Das hail from Lathar Deva village and both have a political grip in the area. Bhagmals wife is a Zila Panchayat member while his son Jitendra had defeated Hari Dass son Aditya in the last Zila Pancahayat elections from Kumradi. Jitendra then went on to become the block president, strengthening Bhagmals political clout in the area. In between, Hari Das became close to Chief Minister Harish Rawat and was appointed chairperson of the Haridwar-Roorkee Development Authority. This didnt go down well with the BSP leadership, which suspended him from the partys primary membership. Later, when Hari Das clarified his stance he was again brought back into the BSP and had started preparing for the Assembly election from Jhabrera. But, Hari Das closeness to the Congress, and Bhagmals political rise seems to have dashed his (Hari Das) chances of getting the BSP ticket. Hari Das in 2002 had won from the Landaura Assembly segment for the first time and then replicated the feat in 2007 elections too. But, due to delimitation Landaura Assembly segment was merged with other nearby segments and a new Assembly segment Jhabrera was formed. Here too Hari Das showed his political prowess and won for the third time. Now, the chances of his entry for record fourth straight time are quite dim, though if he joins the Congress and given the ticket, he may get a chance to do so. A close aide of Hari Das from Landuara, who has campaigned with him in all three previous Assembly elections, said Hari Das had not been given reason by the party high command of denying the ticket. Already communications from the Congress, BJP, Samajwadi Party and even Uttarakhand Raksha Morcha are being made to the legislator, but only after taking opinion of his supporters Hari Das will take any decision on his future electoral prospects, he added. Tribune News Service Dehradun, December 15 The Dehradun Municipal Corporation (DMC) has sought two more months from local residents to complete the under-construction trenching ground at Sheeshambara. While DMC officials have expressed their inability to shift the trenching ground right now, residents lamented that the trenching ground at the Sahastradhara road was filled to its capacity and causing inconvenience to residents living in Shashtardhara and adjoining areas. Residents said the DMC had failed to shift the trenching ground from Sahastradhara road to Sheeshambara. Trenching ground construction work on city outskirts had to be completed under the Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission. The project was supposed to be completed by December 16, 2016. It is worth mentioning that residents under the leadership of Pachwadoon Bachao Sangarsh Samiti president Azad Ali protested over the issue at Sheeshambara. The agitated residents pelted stones on public representatives when the foundation stone of trenching ground was laid at Sheeshambara a few months ago. DMC Mayor Vinod Chamoli said instructions were given to the nodal agency to ensure that the trenching ground was operational from February 1, 2017. He said residents would be requested to cooperate with the municipal corporation and ensured that their grievances would be resolved soon. BD Kasniyal Pithoragarh, December 15 Over 1,000 families that grow cash crops potato and rajma (pulses) in the higher reaches of Pithoragarh district are facing a crisis due to unavailability of cash to transport their produce to the market. Dumps of these crops are lying in villages at a distance of 10 km to 20 km from the main market. According to farmers in Munsiyari, Prime Minister Narendra Modi scrapped Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 currency notes at a time when they were preparing to take crops to the market. Youths are camping at Madkot town these days and are waiting for new currency to pay for transportation of the produce, says Vikram Danu, a potato farmer in Golpha village of Madkot subdivision. Danu said mule owners charge Rs 300 to Rs 400 per quintal to transport potato from remote Bona, Bui -Pato, Quiri Jimia, Tomik Jhapuli villages in the subdivision across the Gori river. We get seasonal work during the potato season. Difficulty arises when we do not have enough cash and we have to feed our animals. We are not in a position to carry loads without payment in cash, says Dan Singh, a mule owner at Golpha village in Madkot. Danu adds farmers are not in position to transport potatoes to nearby marts due to shortage of new currency notes. Though a few farmers have been able to sold their produce, farmers in remote villages are unable to take it to the market, resulting in oversupply of potatoes in Munsiyari, he says. According to sources, Munsiyari villagers produce over 1,800 quintals of potato every year. Over 1,000 quintals of potato are sold in the market while 400 quintals are used for seed purpose. The remaining are consumed locally. Most of the potatoes and rajma produced by farmers near to the road had been sold before the demonetisation announcement by the Prime Minister while farmers in remote villages could not take the load before the move, resulting in a cash shortage, says Puran Pandey, a journalist based in Munsiyari. The two-day Festivelle has a line-up of moderated sessions on everything from motherhood to orgasms, plus workshops, comedy gigs, experientials, food carnivals and more. By Moeena Halim: Mumbai's Juhu Hotel is going to play host to quite the party this weekend! Shruti Seth and Gul Panag have donned the hats of organizers and curators to create a one-of-a-kind women's only culture-led weekender. The two day extravaganza they have up their sleeves is no festival, it's a festivelle. For those of the intellectual bent of mind, there's Kiran Manral, Pooja Bedi, Paromita Vohra, Shunali Khullar Shroff, Mini Mathur, Maria Goretti among others who will be leading conversations on being a 'bad mom', returning to the corporate grind after motherhood and the like. But there's also retail therapy at the bazaar, eclectic music (Prateek Kuhad, Ankur and the Ghalat Family to name a few) and comedy performances (Sapan Verma, Anu Menon, Kanan Gill), relaxing spa treatments, delicious cocktails and more. The duo, who have been friends for over a decade, talk to India Today about Festivelle and what's in store. advertisement What inspired you guys to organise Festivelle? Shruti: The need to give women a break from their everyday chores and offer them experiences they'd enjoy but never get the time for. Also most festivals are organised outside the city which become difficult for women to attend given their various commitments we thought a performance art festival within the city would be perfect. Gul: We wanted to create an experience for the urban woman, where she could let her hair down and take a break from all the pressures she is under on account of the multiple roles she plays. We also wanted to create a platform for women in the performing arts arena as well as in the idea exchange sphere. Thus was born Festivelle! This is a by women, for women festival and so I believe you've been pretty democratic while curating the fest and paid heed to people's suggestions on who they wanted at the event? Why was that important for you? Shruti: Women always complain that no one ever knows what they want. Many a times they themselves don't. So we thought why not simply ask. The suggestions also helped us build Festivelle. Gul: We did a bunch of surveys on social media to arrive at what this experience- where the urban woman can take a break, should have. Music, comedy, shopping and conversations/discussions were pretty unanimous as preferences. This was important because ultimately this is about what women want, not us deciding for them. Also Read: Model-actor Amruta Patki welcomes co-pilot Gul Panag on board Why is this a women-only event? Wouldn't you agree that it is important to increase dialogue with men and to include them in conversations about what women want? Shruti: We absolutely must increase dialogue with men and there are numerous events doing that. Festivelle is designed for women only because being just with the tribe is equally important. Women react very differently to each other when men get thrown into the mix. There's a strange competition that creeps in. We wanted to eliminate that. The concept of being with just the girls was appealing because women empower each other when together. They build each other up, offer strength and that's what we want should be a take away from Festivelle. advertisement Gul: There are lots of platforms where both men and women are part of conversations and in dialogue already! What was missing was an informal space for women to get together have fun, let their hair down, take in superlative experiences and enable exchange of ideas on subjects that matter to them. On a lighter note, it seems like an extended girly slumber party with hair-styling, make-up and cocktails! What do you hope are the biggest takeaways from the event? Shruti: We want the girls to come let their hair down. Do everything they've been wanting to from enjoying music, comedy, shopping, some spa therapy etc and go away feeling relaxed and rejuvenated. Gul: It totally is! That and much more. We hope women will walk away from those rejuvenated and elevated and in the process meet many others like themselves or completely different from them. We hope women will take their time off more seriously too! Also Read: Goa is set to get all arty this December with the Serendipity Arts Festival Some of the sessions seem to be dealing with how it is okay for women to not be perfect at all times. Do you think women are faced with a lot of that pressure now? Some of it self-imposed? advertisement Shruti: Absolutely and we want to help take that load off and ease the burden. Gul: The urban woman is under pressure like never before. Whether she is a professional or a home maker, she is constantly juggling roles and wearing many hats. The ecosystem demands a lot from her, taking her abilities to multitask for granted. A lot of this pressure is also self imposed as she is always in the quest of playing every role to perfection- professional, mother, daughter, wife, friend, hostess, etc. In the process she has no time for herself. Which sessions are you personally looking forward to the most? Shruti: Why it's good to be a bad mom. Gul: Sisterhood cheaper than therapy with Mini (Mathur) and Maria (Goretti). Tickets for the event are available here. Season Pass for both days at INR 1750 for full access. WHO: 18+ women only WHEN: December 17-18, 2016 WHERE: The Juhu Hotel, Mumbai. Meanwhile, watch Gul Panag and Shruti Seth in this fun video that is again, about women! advertisement --- ENDS --- Beijing, December 15 The Chinese government has punished or closed more than 2,500 websites since a national crackdown against online pornography was launched in April this year, the country's anti-pornography office said today. More than 3.27 million pieces of "harmful information", including those deemed "erotic", had been deleted as of November, according to a statement from the National Office Against Pornographic and Illegal Publications. Launched by the anti-pornography office in collaboration with departments such as the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Cyberspace Administration of China, the campaign has targeted online streaming and the use of cloud storage services to spread pornography. The crackdown aims to create a cleaner cyberspace for Internet users by delivering a forceful blow to illegal activities that spread obscene content online. PTI Beijing, December 15 China today said the deployment of weapons in the South China Sea had nothing to do with militarisation, calling the construction of defensive facilities normal. The comments came after images released by the US-based Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative (AMTI) showed a series of hexagonal structures on each of seven islets China constructed on uninhabitable rocks and reefs. The structures appear to be large anti-aircraft guns and close-in weapons systems (CIWS) designed to take out incoming missiles and enemy aircraft, the AMTI said. Foreign ministry spokesman Geng Shuang said he was not aware of the report, but said islands in the South China Sea were the country's inherent territory. To conduct construction on Chinas own territory and deploy necessary national defence facilities is quite normal, he said, adding that the deployment of defensive weapons had nothing to do with militarisation. Chinas defence ministry said on a verified social media account that the construction was mostly for civilian use, and that necessary military installations were for self-defence. If someone were flexing his muscles outside your door, wouldnt you get a slingshot ready? it wrote. AFP Kabul, December 15 A group of 34 Afghan asylum seekers arrived in Kabul on Thursday after being deported from Germany, the first such batch to be sent back after their applications were rejected. The Afghans, all men, arrived on a chartered flight from Frankfurt, following a disputed Afghan-EU deal earlier this year aimed at curbing the influx of migrants. Another group of 50 Afghan asylum seekers are to be deported (from Germany) by the end of December or early January, said Islamuddin Jurat, spokesman for the Afghan ministry of refugees. Jurat added that around 10,000 Afghans had already returned from Europe this year, even as the security situation worsens in the country amid an escalating Taliban insurgency. The Afghans were flown to Kabul Thursday despite protests against the deportations by German pro-refugee groups and opposition politicians, who argued that the country was still unsafe. German Interior Minister Thomas de Maiziere, speaking in Berlin, defended the returns as right and necessary to keep the countrys refugee system operational. If German forces work to provide more security, if they work with others to advance reconstruction, then it is possible and reasonable for the Afghan population to return to their own home country, he told reporters. De Maiziere, a former defence minister, argued that Taliban attacks largely targeted representatives of the international community in Afghanistan, not the civilian population. And he noted that Sweden, another major host country for Afghan asylum seekers, had organised a similar flight of returns on Tuesday. De Maiziere said the 34 Afghan returnees were all men and that about one third of them had been convicted of crimes. Germany deployed troops to Afghanistan as part of the US-led invasion in the wake of the September 11, 2001 attacks. It was the third-largest contributor to NATO forces in Afghanistan behind the United States and Britain. Germany let in around 890,000 asylum seekers last year including roughly 150,000 Afghans. The influx slowed to 213,000 from January to September 2016 following a deal with Turkey and a series of border closures on the Balkan migrant route. Public anger over the refugee arrivals has been stoked in Germany by several high-profile crimes involving migrants. A teenage Afghan asylum seeker was arrested earlier this month on suspicion of the rape and murder of a 19-year-old female student in Germany. AFP Aleppo, December 15 Hundreds of civilians and rebels left Aleppo on Thursday under an evacuation deal that will allow Syrias regime to take full control of the city after years of fighting. The rebel withdrawal began a month to the day after President Bashar al-Assads forces launched a new offensive to recapture Aleppo and will hand the regime its biggest victory in more than five years of civil war. A revived agreement on a ceasefire and the evacuations was announced today, after an initial plan for civilians and fighters to leave rebel-held parts of east Aleppo collapsed the previous day amid renewed clashes. The evacuation began with a convoy of ambulances and buses crossing into a government-held district in southern Aleppo around 2:30 pm (local time). A Syrian military source told AFP that 951 evacuees, including 108 wounded, were in the convoy. Most were civilians but about 200 rebel fighters were among them, the source said. The convoy arrived just over an hour later in opposition territory west of the city, a doctor at the scene said. Vehicles carrying the wounded have arrived, and the wounded will be transferred to... nearby hospitals for treatment, said Ahmad al-Dbis, who heads a unit of doctors and other volunteers coordinating the evacuation of wounded people. He spoke to AFP from the transit point near opposition-controlled Khan al-Aassal, about five kilometres (three miles) west of Aleppo city. The evacuees had spent hours earlier gathering earlier at a staging area in Aleppos southern Al-Amiriyah district. An AFP correspondent there saw people piling onto the green buses, filling seats and even sitting on the floor, with some worried that there would not be another chance to evacuate. Many were in tears and some hesitated to board, afraid they would end up in the hands of regime forces. On the dusty window of one of the buses someone had written One day we will return. Each bus carried a member of the Syrian Red Crescent dressed in the organisations red uniform, riding at the front next to the driver. Ingy Sedky, the International Committee of the Red Crosss spokeswoman in Syria, said the first convoy included 13 ambulances and 20 buses carrying civilians. Once the first convoy arrives safely it will return and collect more people for a second journey and continue like that. We will go today for as long as conditions allow, she told AFP. Syrian state television reported that at least 4,000 rebels and their families would be evacuated under the plan. It said preparations were underway for a second convoy to leave rebel-held territory. A first evacuation expected to take place on Wednesday morning fell apart, with artillery exchanges and resumed air strikes rocking the city until the early hours today. But the agreement, brokered by Syrian regime ally Moscow and opposition supporter Ankara, was revived following fresh talks. The defence ministry in Moscow said that Syrian authorities had guaranteed the safety of the rebels leaving the city. AFP London, December 15 British Prime Minister Theresa May on Thursday called for a Brexit that is as "smooth and orderly" as possible. Speaking in Brussels at the start of a European Union (EU) summit, May also reiterated her plan to trigger Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty to start the official exit process by March 2017. "We are leaving the European Union. We want that to be as smooth and orderly a process as possible. It is not just in our interests, it is in the interests of Europe as well," she said. "We are going to invoke Article 50, trigger the negotiations by the end of March next year and it is right that the other leaders prepare for those negotiations as we have been preparing," she added. EU leaders from all 28 member states, including May, will discuss a series of issues, from how to deal with Russia over Ukraine and Syria to fraught relations with Turkey. The British premier however, is not invited to an informal working dinner this evening where the 27 other representatives hold strategic talks. European Council President Donald Tusk has reportedly specifically altered the traditional summit format in order to arrange the exclusion of Britain from the evening event, given his stand that Britain cannot be part of Brexit talks until it has invoked Article 50. Meanwhile, the UK ambassador to the EU, Ivan Rogers, is reported to have privately told the British government that a Brexit deal might not be done until the early to mid-2020s. He also cautioned that an agreement could be rejected ultimately by other EU members' national parliaments. "It is wrong to suggest this was advice from our ambassador to the EU. Like all ambassadors, part of his role is to report the views of others," a Downing Street spokesperson said. PTI The Intra-state transmission system is being implemented by respective State Transmission Utilities and inter-state transmission system is being implemented by PGCIL. By India Today Web Desk: Union Minister of state (IC) for Power, Coal, New and Renewable Energy and Mines, Piyush Goyal in a written reply in Lok Sabha on Thursday said that in order to facilitate integration of large scale renewable generation capacity addition, a comprehensive scheme including intra-state and inter-state transmission system has been identified as a part of 'Green Energy Corridors'. advertisement Intra-state transmission system is being implemented by respective State Transmission Utilities (STU) and inter-state transmission system is being implemented by Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd (PGCIL). The minister informed that for the funding of green energy corridors in both intra and inter -state transmission projects, under the framework of cooperation between the government of India and government of Germany, KfW Germany is providing soft loan to the tune of Euro 1 billion. For inter-state transmission projects pertaining to Part A, B and C of Green Energy Corridor, loan agreement for financial assistance of Euro 500 million from KfW, Germany has been signed by the PGCIL and the projects are likely to be completed by 2018. Further, for implementation of transmission schemes under Green Energy Corridor-Part D, PGCIL has taken loan from ADB. Also read: West Bengal government plans to generate 180 MW of solar power 2 years For intra-state transmission projects under Green Energy Corridor; the states of Tamil Nadu, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh have signed the loan agreements from KfW, Germany for financial assistance of Euro 76 million, Euro 49 million, Euro 57 million, Euro 68 million, Euro 114 million and Euro 124 Million, respectively. The minister added that in order to integrate solar parks with the grid, Ministry of Power assigned PGCIL to implement inter-state transmission scheme for evacuation from 8 solar parks (7200 MW). To evacuate power from the renewable capacity addition in renewable rich states (Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Tamil Nadu), transmission system strengthening, both intra state and inter state, along with setting up of Renewable Energy Management Centre (REMC) and the control infrastructure is being implemented under GECs. Also read: India flaunts world's biggest solar power plant in Tamil Nadu --- ENDS --- Deborah Lockridge The election of Donald Trump as president of the United States came as a surprise to many. In the December issue of the magazine, we try to bring you insight into what the Trump administration may mean for trucking and for the economy. But in this column, I want to talk about a couple of things that became evident surrounding the campaign that concern me. And I believe they should concern you, too, no matter who you voted for. The first is that many people apparently voted based on false, misleading, or biased information. Websites on both the left and the right of the political spectrum presented information that was biased, taken out of context, or outright fake. Fake news abounded, especially on Facebook. As a journalist, and as a citizen, this concerns me. Democracy depends on an informed electorate. At HDT, we try to bring you information and insight that will help you run your business more successfully. We dont rely on a single source to do that, and neither should you. We talk to suppliers. We talk to associations. We talk to fleets. We talk to consultants. We talk to researchers. We read other publications, both inside and out of trucking. We report first-person observations. All in an effort to help you be informed and make better decisions. I encourage you, whether youre making decisions about your business or presidents or anything else in your life, to do the same. To do your own research. To rely on more than what pops up in your Facebook feed or on Twitter or your favorite TV or radio news/talk channel. To be skeptical and be your own fact-checker. To listen to the opinions of people whose viewpoints differ from your own. Which brings me to my other concern: Diversity. If you look around the room at nearly any trucking industry gathering, you will see a crowd that is almost overwhelmingly white, and almost overwhelmingly male. Yet the demographics of our country are changing, and our industry needs to change with it. According to the Pew Research Center, by 2055, the U.S. will not have a single racial or ethnic majority. Womens role in the labor force and leadership positions has grown dramatically. And Millennials (young adults born after 1980) have likely surpassed Baby Boomers (born 1946-1964) as the largest U.S. generation. Trucking has much discussed in recent years the need to reach out to minorities, to women, to younger people, to fill seats not only behind the wheel but also behind the desk, in the shop, in the boardroom to bring in new talent to run the next generation of trucking companies. In fact, trucking faces a similar challenge as the Republican Party. In a Politico.com article shortly after the election, Whit Ayres, a veteran GOP pollster, said while Trump squeezed out a victory by appealing primarily to white voters, counting on winning the Electoral College while losing the popular vote is not a strategy for long-term success in the new America. Politico notes that research by the College Republican National Committee after Mitt Romneys defeat in 2012 found that undecided young voters associated the party, at the time, with words like closed-minded, racist, rigid, old-fashioned. Trumps campaign did little to convince young voters, minorities, or women otherwise. Many in trucking supported Trump for president because they are ready for a break from crushing regulations that seem to come faster and faster. I believe that most of those who voted for Trump did so despite a campaign that denigrated women and minorities, not because of it. But when women, minorities and young people look at an industry that is so overwhelmingly male, so overwhelmingly white, some of the very talent we need may not feel trucking welcomes them. So, I urge you to take extra care to make sure that your company and this industry are welcoming to all. To make sure a desire to elect a more business-friendly administration that will ease the regulatory burden isnt seen as prejudice, sexism, bigotry and intolerance. ATLANTIC SKIES: Stellar asterisms eye-catching pretenders to the constellation throne and just part of the bigger picture Most everyone, or at least most amateur astronomers, are familiar with the constellations in the night sky to some degree. Many, however, may not be familiar with the numerous asterisms in the night sky. What is the difference between a constellation ... By PTI: New Delhi, Dec 15 (PTI) The government has decided to increase the nuclear power generation capacity of atomic reactors at Kovvada in Andhra Pradesh by nearly 20 per cent, and a fresh Environment Impact Assessment is being carried out in this regard. In a written response to a question in Rajya Sabha, MoS Jitendra Singh said the government has revised the in-principle approval of the site at Kovvada for setting up nuclear power stations of 6x1000 MW to 6x1280 MW. advertisement The Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) comes under the PMO. If the plan materialises, Kovvada will be the second site in the country to generate nuclear power at this capacity. The reactors at Jaitapur, being built by French company EDF, have a capacity of 1,650 MW, while the Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant, being built with Russian assistance, has the generation capacity of 1,000 MW. Earlier, US company Westinghouse, which is to build six AP-1000 reactors at the site had come up with a proposal of reactors with a capacity of 1000 MW each. The Nuclear Power Corporation of India (NPCIL), a PSU of DAE, will be the plant operator for the Kovvada site. "Fresh Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) studies as per the guidelines and approved Terms of reference (ToR) of the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change are being carried out. Public hearing is a part of the process of obtaining environmental clearance for the project," Singh said. The minister said the DAE was also holding exploratory discussions with other public sector companies, including the Indian Railways in this regard. The government had brought amendments to the Atomic Energy Act, 1962 to enable joint ventures with other PSUs. "So far, three joint venture companies---Anushakti Vidyut Nigam Ltd (NOLCIL-NTPC Ltd), NPCIL-Indian Oil Nuclear Energy Corporation Ltd (NPCIl-IOCL) and NPCIL-NALCO have been incorporated (for building nuclear reactors)," he added. PTI PR SRY --- ENDS --- The first song from OK Jaanu is out. Sharddha Kapoor and Aditya Roy Kapur in a still from OK Jaanu By India Today Web Desk: If you are a 90s kid and a Bollywood fan, there would be hardly a chance that you missed out on one of AR Rahman's most popular numbers - Humma Humma from the 1995 film Bombay. And 21 years after that foot-tapping number ruled the charts, the song has been reprised in Shaad Ali's OK Jaanu. advertisement ALSO READ: Shraddha-Aditya's 'Aashiqui' is the high point of OK Jaanu trailer ALSO READ: Shraddha-Aditya are back with another love story in OK Jaanu Crooned by Jubin Nautiyal and Shashaa Tirupati, the sensuous number shows Shraddha and Aditya in a room, making one nostalgic about the original song. Apart from the new voices, the song also has a rap from Baadshah. And the best thing about the reprised version is the sizzling chemistry between Shraddha and Aditya. If you loved them in Aashiqui 2, the on-screen couple are set to take their romance a notch higher in OK Jaanu. OK Jaanu is the official Hindi remake of Mani Ratnam's 2015 hit romantic Tamil film O Kadal Kanmani. OK Jaanu is a take on modern-day relationships. The film, which also stars Naseeruddin Shah, will hit the screens on January 13, 2017. --- ENDS --- Police raided various internet cafes in the Old City and caught at least 47 minors watching pornographic content. By Ashish Pandey: The Hyderabad police are in soup after they took into custody 47 minors and paraded them in front of the media for watching porn at internet cafes in the Old City on Wednesday. The South Zone wing of the department had conducted raids at various internet cafes wherein they caught red-handed many minors watching pornographic content. The minors, aged between 10-18 years, were let off after a counselling session in the presence of their parents. However, the police sought help of media persons to publicize its massive drive to 'curb on cyber offence', raising eyebrows of many child rights activists. advertisement There are strict laws and guidelines against identities of minors in conflict with law or in vulnerable positions being disclosed. Also read: Government ropes in Interpol to help crackdown on child pornography "A special drive was carried out on cyber cafes under 17 police station limits with a view to curb cyber offences and restrict minors from watching pornographic and objectionable videos and photographs. At least 37 cases have been booked against cyber cafe owners under relevant sections for violating rules," the South Zone police said. The team of officials took the minors into custody for a counselling session after Wednesday's raid. The children were watching porn and also browsing internet websites without parental guidance. "The teenagers were also watching beheading videos by ISIS and other violent videos in the internet cafes. The drive was aimed at discouraging them from committing crime against women/girls and also wasting their time at cyber cafes," V Satyanarayana, DCP, South Zone, said. Satyanarayana was recently in news when a black magician 'Disco Baba' was caught dancing in his office chamber. --- ENDS --- Ukraine can rely on return from Latvia of at least 50% of the assets stolen by fugitive president Viktor Yanukovych. Deputy Prosecutor General of Ukraine Yevhen Yenin said this on the air of 112 Ukraine TV channel. "We have clearly demonstrated our interest in the recovery of assets. The issue of return of that money was for the first time raised at such a high level. The very next week, the Prosecutor General of Ukraine plans to pay a visit to Latvia in order to show the evidence gathered by our investigation to justify speedy return of the assets to Ukraine," Yenin said. He added that the first verdicts in criminal proceedings, which would be the basis for return of the assets, were expected to be delivered by the end of this year. I think we can rely on return of at least 50% of the assets, the Deputy Prosecutor General noted. ol Many Thanks to our Advertisers When choosing between competing products and services, please consider our advertisers, who help support Brand New. Veena Ramgoolam, wife of the Prime Minister of Mauritius, Dr Navinchandra Ramgoolam, wears a dazzling pastel hue sari during her India visit. By Tanya Banon: Thai Prime Minister, Yingluck Shinawatra played it safe in simple yet chic ensembles for the entire duration of her visit to India in January. But Veena Ramgoolam, wife of the Prime Minister of Mauritius, Dr Navinchandra Ramgoolam, chose a dazzling pastel hue sari for her appearance at the Rashtrapati Bhawan on Tuesday. The first couple of Mauritius arrived in the Capital on Tuesday on a six-day state visit on Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's invitation. Mauritian First Lady Veena Ramgoolam looks glamorous in an embroidered floral peach sari. advertisement Veena looked every bit the glamorous First Lady in her embroidered floral peach sari, joining the style ranks of both Carla Bruni and Michelle Obama, who were lauded for their fashion choices during their respective visits. The honorary guest chose to flaunt her Indo-Mauritian side by teaming her attire with a mangalsutra. Keeping her look elegant and unfussy, as she accompanied her husband for the ceremonial guard of honour at the presidential palace, she chose to keep her accessories to the minimum - a pair of shades, a bangle and a simple necklace. Her contemporary haircut and chic style bear a faint resemblance to Indian fashionista and political WAG Sunanda Pushkar. The Ramgoolams also visited President Pratibha Patil. Later in the day they also called on Sonia Gandhi. While Sonia donned a black coat over her sari, it seemed that the Capital's cool temperature had little effect on the First Lady who sported yet another sari only this time with a sleeveless blouse. Now it remains to be seen if the Mauritian First Lady will restrict herself to saris for the rest of her stay in the country or will experiment with her wardrobe. --- ENDS --- The Supreme Court has ruled that enforcing a dress code by Indian Air Force does not interfere with the fundamental right to freedom of religion. By Anusha Soni: In a significant order the Supreme Court on Thursday ruled that barring Air Force personnel from sporting long beard did not 'interfere' with freedom of religion. The apex court upheld the sacking of an Air Force man for keeping beard. The court said that the regulations of the armed forces are aimed at ensuring discipline and uniformity. advertisement The Supreme Court bench headed by Chief Justice of India TS Thakur quashed the petition of Ansari Aftab Ahmed, who was discharged from service in 2008. Rejecting his plea the bench maintained that the dress code was not discriminatory. READ| Muslim soldier wants to move SC after being discharged by Army for sporting a beard Ansari had argued that sporting beard was part of his fundamental right to freedom of religion. He cited examples of Sikh personnel and sought equality with them. Sikhs are allowed to sport long hair, turban and beard. Responding to the notice issued in the matter, the Indian Air Force told the Supreme Court , "All Muslims do not carry beard. The practice of growing and keeping beard is optional and sporting a beard is not universally recognised in the religion of Islam." "It cannot be said that Muslim religion prohibits the cutting of hair or shaving of the face of its member," the IAF contended. WATCH| CURRENT POLICYIn 2003, the defence ministry notified its policy on hair, beard and wearing turbans. The same policy is in force at present. These regulations replaced earlier versions issued in 1980 and 1999. The policy reads, Only those Muslim personnel, who had kept beard along with moustache at the time of commissioning /enrolment prior to 01 January 2002, would be allowed to keep beard and moustache.?? READ| Made in India Tejas inducted into Indian Air Force: All you need to know Under no circumstances, a Muslim person who had beard at the time of joining service before 1 January 2002 shall be allowed to maintain beard without moustache. Moustache would be a part of the beard,?? it says. The defence ministry policy further regulates that Muslims who have grown beard after joining service should shave off the beard.?? --- ENDS --- This is third such case of bank loot in south Kashmir post-demonetisation. By Shuja-ul-Haq , Ashraf Wani: Unidentified armed men targeted a branch of Jammu and Kashmir Bank in south Kashmir's Pulwama on Thursday and looted Rs 11 lakh. This is third such case of bank loot in south Kashmir post-demonetisation. The police has said that they have identified those who looted the JK bank branch in Pulwama today. The men as per the cops are LeT operatives. advertisement The gunmen looted Rs 9.84 lakhs from a branch at Ratnipora village. Officials in the department said that a total of Rs 16,000 old currency and 9.68 lakh new currency notes were looted. HOW WAS ROBBERY EXECUTED In total, there were 4 men who were involved in the robbery. The two gunmen identified as Arif Dar and Abu Ali entered into the bank and the two others stayed out guarding their colleagues. EARLIER ROBBERIES Four such bank robberies have happened in the Valley in last 2 months. In Chari-shareef area, the cops said the same group was involved in that case. ALSO READ | Gunmen loot Rs 13 lakh from Jammu and Kashmir Bank's Budgam branch On November 25, the Jammu and Kashmir Police arrested 4 overground workers of Lashkar-e-Taiba for looting Rs 14 lakh from a branch of J-K Bank in Budgam. --- ENDS --- In the last week it has been reported that President-elect Trump will offer the position on Interior Secretary to Cathy McMorris Rodgers, a fellow Republican who's served as a representative of Washington state in Congress for 6 terms. As of this writing, Mr. Trump is reported to have selected Congressman Ryan Zinke of Montana as chief of the Interior Department. Whoever Mr. Trump picks and nominates for the position poses a threat to the environment and President Obama's effort to preserve natural resources and curb the country's carbon release. Both representatives McMorris Rodgers and Zinke are supporters of opening up federal lands and watersheds for harvesting oil and fossil fuels. Donald Trump has been very vocal of his skepticism about climate change and has promised to change and dismantle the policies and control structures put in place by the current administration. His nomination of Scott Pruitt, the attorney general that sued the president and his government for its 'restrictive' energy policy, as chief of the Environmental Protection Agency draws a grim picture for environment advocates. Cathy McMorris Rodgers, the first person rumored to get the position is a climate change denier and has fought hard in Congress all moves to regulate the emission of greenhouse gasses. The Scientific American reported that Representative McMorris Rodgers signed a pledge in 2012 with the group Americans for Prosperity, a group funded by billionaire David Koch. The pledge promises that McMorris Rodgers will oppose any climate-related legislation that would raise any revenue for the federal government, including any form of Taxes. This is because she believes that the theories of climate change are inconclusive and current government regulations can destroy jobs and industries. The Wall Street Journal ran a story earlier that Ryan Zinke, former Navy Seal and first-term Republican representative from Montana has been chosen by Mr. Trump for the Interior Department instead. Just like the President-elect, Zinke is also against the protectionist policies of President Obama. The Interior Department has authority over 500 million acres of federal public lands, including some 400 parks and watersheds. Regardless of who gets confirmed by the Senate, climate change scholars and environmentalists worry on how either one of them can reverse existing policies and actions put in place to preserve the environment. By PTI: Srinagar, Dec 15 (PTI) Jammu and Kashmir Bank today announced restructuring of loan payments, including funding the interest, for its customers in the state who are hit by five-month unrest in the valley. The Jammu and Kashmir Bank shall fund the interest due from the borrowers while deferring the principal repayments in the loan accounts up to a maximum period of 18 months, till December 2017, chairman of the bank Parvaiz Ahmad said. advertisement He said the bank has also substantially reduced the rate of interest to be charged during the repayment holiday on interest funding to 9.5 per cent per annum. "Additional finance will be sanctioned to the affected borrowers up to a maximum of 20 per cent of their existing limits at concessional rate of interest. The farmers who have suffered losses to their crops to the extent of 33 per cent or more are also covered in the package," the chairman added. He said the package shall be applicable till February 2017 in accordance with the RBI approval and the borrowers can avail the benefits of the relief package during the applicable period from their respective branches. "This is the time to hand-hold our customers and provide them the much needed impetus to put their businesses back on the path of recovery and growth. The rehabilitation package was adopted by the board of directors of the bank in a meeting held today," he said. The package was finalised after Reserve Bank of India (RBI) gave its approval to the J&K SLBC proposal of restructuring the loans of affected borrowers. "The package was customized to not just alleviating the pain of our borrowers by providing the repayment holiday with reduced interest burden but with the provision for additional need-based working capital finance," Ahmad said. He also said the bank has tried to ensure that the whole process is made hassle free for the borrowers, whose businesses have been derailed by the long spell of disruption in the valley. The chairman conveyed his gratitude to the state government, the RBI and the business community who whole heartedly supported the efforts of Jammu and Kashmir Bank as Convener of the SLBC to provide the much needed rehabilitation package necessary for the revival of businesses in the state. PTI MIJ BAL --- ENDS --- Student debt has been a longstanding issue that has burdened a lot of students and families. Most of the time, students find themselves in a dilemma whether they will still continue or stop because of the cost of education, Fortunately, there are still colleges and universities that offer scholarships to students, especially freshmen students. Here is a list of the top 7 colleges and universities that offer more than $10K in scholarships. Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art The university which offers the biggest scholarship grant is the Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art in New York City. Cooper was established by industrialist and philanthropist Peter Cooper in 1859. It is known for degrees in architecture, art, and engineering. The school offers up to $31,000 scholarship grant to freshmen students. St. John's University Second in the list of universities and colleges that offer more than $10K in scholarship is St. John's University is a liberal arts institution for men in Collegeville, Minnesota. Founded in 1857, it is one of the oldest universities in the Midwest and top-rated Catholic liberal arts colleges in the US. It offers up to $21,849 scholarship grant. College of Saint Benedict The College of Saint Benedict is the counterpart of SJU for women. However, its campus is located in Saint Joseph, Minnesota and gives out $21,595 scholarship grant to freshmen. Saint Vincent College Located in Latrobe, Pennsylvania, Saint Vincent College is a co-educational Catholic liberal arts college. It was established in 1846 by a monk from Bavaria, Germany named Boniface Wimmer. The college offers up to $19,894 scholarship grant to its students. Bethel University Bethel University is an evangelical Christian university with more than 6,000 students from 36 countries enrolled in its various programs. Located in St. Paul, Minnesota, it offers scholarship grants of up to $14,608. Berea College Founded in 1855, Berea College is the first interracial and coeducational college in the South. Located in Berea, Kentucky, it has a total endowment of $1.012 billion as of 2013 and the only top educational institution in the US that awards its students with a no-tuition promise. This earns it the spot as the top 7 universities and colleges that offer more than $10K scholarships. Juniata College Juniata College is a private liberal arts college located in Huntington, Pennsylvania. Founded in 1876, it is the first college established by the Church of the Brethren. It has a total of 1,600 students from 42 states and 45 countries. The total scholarship grant it gives to freshmen is $20,841. UFO sightings has been reportedly increasing in 2016 and although it is interesting to some people, others worry about a possible alien invasion. Check out the reported UFO sightings here. UFO Spotted Crossing the Moon A dark disc-shaped object appeared in the live stream video of the moon's surface. The object sighted appears to be a bio-mechanically grown UFO as explained by a well-known UFO enthusiast, Scott C. Waring. According to him, the object doesn't have antennas for transmitting and no solar panel wings for gathering energy. US Air Force Testing Alien Technology Inside the Base Another UFO enthusiast Steven Barone claims that he had spotted UFO's flying over the Nellis Air Force base in Las Vegas at night. He had been monitoring the activities inside the base and recorded the testing and trainings. The recordings, made Waring speculate that the US Air Force ay have been gifted with alien technology and that is what they are testing so to be able to develop new technologies out of it. Spherical Cloud in Kanagawa, Japan A spherical cloud similar to the Death Star from the movie "Star Wars" claimed by those who saw the post as another UFO was recently spotted in Kanagawa, Japan. The UFO sighting remains uncertain as experts say that what they saw was caused by the rare weather. UFO Spotted in Los Angeles A mysterious object flying at low altitude was reportedly seen by a girl in Los Angeles. The UFO was similar to the Chevron military aircraft. Military aircrafts are known to be noisy but the spotted mysterious object didn't have any sound despite the fact that it is flying at a low altitude. With these recent UFO sightings, many people claim that Nostradamus' predictions will come true. Nostradamus predicted alien invasion by 2017 which will then be followed by World War III, which could the humanity's end. MBA graduates are still sought after by companies from all over the world with a median salary of $100,000 a year in the United States. However, the salary might vary depending what school you graduate from. These rankings were made by the Financial times based on different factors including alumni salaries and gender diversity. Harvard Business School tops the list with a median salary of $180,000 every year. In second and third place are the London Business School and The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. Those who graduate from the London Business School have an expected median salary of $155,000 per year while Wharton graduates can expect around $170,000. In fourth place is INSEAD which is considered the largest business school in the world considering it has a number of campuses all over the world. However, the campuses in France and Singapore are specifically cited for this honor, and those who graduate from this institution has an expected median salary of $155,000 a year. The fifth and sixth place are occupied by US schools - the Stanford Graduate School of Business and the Columbia Business School respectively. Stanford graduates have an earning power of $177,000 a year on average while Columbia graduates can expect around $170,000 a year. The seventh place for the top MBA programs in the world is the IESE Business School which is located in Spain. The school has been in the business for over 50 years, and its graduates are some of the most sought after MBAs in the world. If you are a graduate of IESE, you can expect an average salary of $145,000 a year. According to a survey conducted by the Graduate Management Admission Council, the industry with a high demand for MBA graduates are the energy and utility sector followed by the products and services industry. SpaceX's CEO Elon Musk is now a member of President-elect Donald Trump's business council. Musk is joined by Travis Kalanick, CEO and co-founder of Uber and Indra Nooyi, PepsiCo Chairman and CEO. Together with other business leaders from different industry, the team aims to give input when President-elect Donald Trump takes office on January 20, 2017. SpaceX rescuing NASA After the announcement was made, reports that there's a possibility that Trump's administration is not going to approve NASA's mission to send a spacecraft to land on an asteroid. Once it landed, it needs to pick some boulders and drop some boulders into the lunar orbit. This is known as the Asteroid Redirect Mission or ARM. Others may find this quite absurd but rumors are suggesting that NASA's real agenda is space mining. NASA believed that space mining is more profitable than a travelling to Mars. NASA said that ARM is a necessary mission for them to test new technologies and processes before proceeding to a more complex mission, Inverse reports. If NASA's ARM is not going to pushed through, SpaceX could provide a way for NASA to continue their research and exploration in space. SpaceX versus NASA According to Space, NASA is not planning to share resources with SpaceX. NASA is not willing to even put their equipment when SpaceX launch its first mission to Mars in 2018. They want to wait if SpaceX can really do land a space shuttle on Mars. Jim Green, head of NASA Planetary Science Division, expressed that they understood the risks of any space exploration and they are not willing to take commit equipment that cost millions of dollars. SpaceX dubbed the mission as the Red Dragon and the main mission is the test landing on Mars with heavier cargos. This mission, if successful, can help open up the possibility of human settlement in Mars. Green expressed that they do wish SpaceX success. SpaceX success can be beneficial to NASA in the future. Let's face it: one of the greatest gifts that college students can receive is money. With the expenses that they have for their higher education, helping them financially is the perfect gift for this holiday season. U.S. News shared the story of Lloyd Gurley, who puts money into his two grandsons' college savings accounts. "It is the Christmas season, and that is a good time to provide that," he said. Gurley deposits the money directly into the two North Carolina 529 accounts that he owns. A 529 account is a college savings account which allows the money in it to grow tax-deferred. It will also enable the money to be taken out tax-free if it is to be used for qualified education expenses. A study by Fidelity Investments found that majority of parents actually welcome college contributions in place of traditional presents from family and friends. It was also revealed that an average of $658 is spent per child on gifts. Giving money the time to grow through interest in the bank would make your gift go a long way. The publication shared four ways to give money for a child's college education. 1. Gift Cards Retail companies like Toys R Us and Babies R Us across the U.S. are selling gift cards that can be linked to the receiver's college savings account. The program is offered by giftofcollege.com, which is an online registry for gifts to 529 plan accounts. 2. 529 Websites There are some 529 plans which allow users to create customized webpages with media that contain information about themselves. Family and friends can then use the website to contribute directly to a recipient's college savings account. 3. U.S. Savings Bonds Savings bonds are another option. Today, they can be bought through the TreasuryDirect website. U.S. savings such as the series EE and the series I can be redeemed tax-free for qualified higher education expenses. 4. Cash or Checks You can also go the straightforward, classic way of giving money through cash or checks. This way, parents and their children can check for the type of savings account that works for them. Advocate SU Kamdar told the Bombay High Court that the general body meeting of the BMC could not take place due to the death of Jayalalithaa on December 5. By Vidya : The Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) had been entrusted with the job of handing over a plot of land in suburban area of Mumbai to the Meterological department for installing a doppler. The BMC wanted to finish the job last week but former Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa's death prevented it from doing so. Advocate SU Kamdar, appearing on behalf of the corporation, told the Bombay High Court that the general body meeting of the BMC, which had been scheduled to approve the sanctioning of land, could not take place due to the death of Jayalalithaa on December 5. advertisement DID CORPORATORS GO TO CHENNAI? Hearing the argument, Chief Justice Manjula Chellur said, "Did the corporators go to Chennai to pay their respects? I knew such a thing would happen that is why I had summoned the BMC chief here". ALSO READ: Bombay High Court summons BMC commissioner over Doppler radar issue It was months ago when the BMC had said that it would complete the due processes and hand over the land to the Met department. On two previous occasions, Chief Justice Chellur had summoned BMC chief Ajoy Mehta and told him to expedite the process of handing over the land. The BMC chief had informed the court that he had granted sanction for the plot and the proposal would be placed before the Improvement Committee and the general body of the BMC for the final approval. Following Jayalalithaa's death, the general body meeting is now scheduled for Friday. ALSO READ: Development work happens only when BMC chief appears before court: Bombay High Court FOR BETTER WEATHER FORECAST Mumbai already has a doppler radar installed atop a building in Colaba. However, following a public interest litigation filed by Advocate Atal Dubey, the Met department told the court that for better weather prediction it needed to install another doppler in the suburban area. Dubey's petition sought corrective steps after the heavy rainfall of June 2015 brought the city to a standstill. The Met department had told the court that it required a location with no high-rise buildings in the vicinity. With this in mind, a location in Jogeshwari was decided upon. A doppler radar helps weatherman analyse atmospheric conditions to provide timely warnings on inclement weather. ALSO READ: Kapil Sharma made illegal constructions in his Goregaon flat: BMC files affidavit in Bombay High Court ALSO WATCH --- ENDS --- December 15 2016 The sight of a suited office worker scurrying into a phone box may be limited to Superman films no longer after Miles Broe Architecture have thought outside the box for the conversion of two historic red telephone boxes outside the National Library of Scotland to form self-contained office pods.Thinking outside the box M B will working within the footprint of the existing listed cubicles, leaving the exterior unaltered with the sole exception of a new key-pad operated mortice lock. Inside it will be a different matter however with a printer, scanner, water cooler, air freshener and (yes) a phone all squeezed inside.In a statement MB said: The concept of a public telephone box is now outdated as the majority of people own a mobile phone. The proposed new use maintains their iconic appearance but re-invents their use to suit the 21st century. The concept of adapting phone boxes to different uses has been adopted throughout the country with over 2000 to date adapted to varied uses.Occupants will have their own desk within the confined space which can be rented by the hour, a countdown clock indicating when the 1.2sq/m booth must be vacated.Examples of re-use include a booth in Hexham which has been repurposed as an art gallery and a converted phonebox in Lewisham which now functions as a library. Traffic Ramaswamy who had earlier filed a Public Interest Litigation seeking detailed report from the government on late Tamil Nadu CM Jayalalithaa's health, now filed a new PIL seeking Amma's body to be dug out for a post-mortem to be conducted. By India Today Web Desk: Social activist and public interest litigator Traffic Ramaswamy filed a new Public Interest Litigation in the Madras High Court seeking late Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa's body to be dug out of the grave for a post-mortem to be conducted. Ramaswamy had earlier filed PILs in the Madras High Court, while Amma was admitted to the Apollo Hospital in Chennai, seeking a detailed report from the government on her health and another one seeking to declare poll papers of AIADMK candidates with Jayalalithaa's thumb impression as "illegal", claiming affixing thumb impression was a violation of the election code. advertisement Also read: Traffic Ramaswamy, who filed PIL seeking information on Jayalalithaa's health, booked for spreading rumours He filed the new PIL saying the public has the right to know more about Amma's death. In addition to the post-mortem, Ramaswamy also demanded CCTV footage from Apollo Hospital to be examined. The PIL is yet to be numbered but has been referred to the Chief Justice for instructions. --- ENDS --- WEATHER ALERT: Update on December 17 Commencement ceremony Update: The National Weather Service has issued a winter storm warning, effective 3 p.m. on Friday, Dec. 16 to midnight on Saturday, Dec. 17 for Portage County. We have no plans to cancel or postpone the Winter Commencement ceremony taking place at 10 a.m. on Saturday, Dec. 17. Parking and Shuttle Information There will be complimentary parking available on and near campus for graduates, family members and guests traveling to attend Winter Commencement. All lots on campus will be open for parking. Overflow parking will be available near campus from 7 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. at Kmart, located at 111 Division Street, and Holy Spirit Parish, located at 838 Fremont Street. See the campus map for details. Because a snow emergency has been declared in the city of Stevens Point, street parking will not be allowed between 5 p.m. Friday, Dec. 16 and 6 a.m. Monday, Dec. 19. Shuttles will be available Saturday morning from university lots R, E and V and from Holy Spirit Parish to the Health Enhancement Center. We have arranged for a shuttle service between hotels on the north and east sides of Stevens Point to the Health Enhancement Center between 8:25 and 9:40 a.m. with returns until 1:30 p.m. Saturday, so families traveling for Commencement have another option to safely reach campus. Notices will be given to families at hotel check-in. The UW-Stevens Point buildings and grounds crew has plans in place for expediting snow removal from parking lots and sidewalks. Weve been in contact with the city of Stevens Point about prioritizing snow removal around campus. Parking lots F-west, V, E and T will be closed starting at 7 p.m. on Friday to allow staff to clear the lots for Commencement visitors. Please use appropriate precautions when traveling to and from campus. If your circumstances make travel hazardous, use good judgment. Live Video Stream Commencement will be live-streamed from the www.uwsp.edu/commencement webpage beginning at 9:50 a.m. on Saturday, Dec. 17. It will also be available on YouTube after Saturday. For the latest information, please continue to follow our official UW-Stevens Point Facebook page, @UWStevensPoint and check myPoint for weather updates. Church News October 20, 2022 LIGHT OF THE VALLEY LUTHERAN CHURCH Needing Answers We want God to be like FedEx and deliver overnight. Things dont happen that way, but in... Church News October 13, 2022 LIGHT OF THE VALLEY LUTHERAN CHURCH Natures Therapy The pine tree with its solemn dignity lifts its branches to the sky as if to give... Buzz has it that Karisma Kapoor and rumoured boyfriend Sandeep Toshniwal will ring in the New Year together. By India Today Web Desk: After keeping her relationship with rumoured boyfriend Sandeep Toshniwal under the wraps all this while, it seems Karisma Kapoor is all set to make things official. The 42-year-old, who is known to be a private person, was recently spotted with Sandeep at Kareena Kapoor's house. And interestingly, the rumoured couple did not shy away from the paparazzi. And after their first public appearance together, now the buzz has it that Karisma and Sandeep are set to ring in the New Year together in Singapore this year. advertisement ALSO READ: Karisma Kapoor spotted with rumoured boyfriend Sandeep Toshniwal for the first time ALSO READ: Karisma Kapoor and beau Sandeep Toshniwal ready to move in together? If reports are to be believed, the rumoured couple will reportedly fly off to Singapore for Christmas and New year. They will be accompanied by Karisma's kids- Sameira and Kiaan and it will be more of a family holiday. Reports further suggest that they will return to India in the first week of January. Buzz has it that Sandeep has become close to Karisma's kid and shares a good rapport with them. In fact, a recent report in SpotboyE suggested that Sandeep has been looking for a new apartment in Mumbai and he might soon move in with Karisma and her kids. It is being speculated that Sandeep will buy the flat as a gift to his ladylove. Buzz has it that Karisma and Sandeep have been going strong for a while now. The two started dating amidst Karisma's bitter divorce from ex-husband Sanjay Kapur. With these latest developments, let's see when the two make their relationship official. --- ENDS --- On average, there are 117 suicides per day in the United States. Fargo Police want to remind you, do not message them on Facebook if you suspect someone you love may be in a dangerous situation. Suicide is the 10th leading cause of death in the U.S. "We want people to talk about mental health and we want to create a culture that's smart about mental health. So we want people to talk about it, we want people to tell their stories and be the voice for suicide prevention, American Foundation for Suicide Prevention Dakota Area Director Sam Bruers said. Fargo Police Deputy Chief Joe Anderson says while they haven't received a lot of messages about suicides, they want people to know that posting on their Facebook page will not get the message out. "People are becoming more comfortable with social media and making assumptions if they post it online, it takes care of itself, Anderson said. While social media is becoming popular, police say if you send them a message on Facebook asking for help, they may not see it until it's too late. "We have a disclaimer on that social media page that says it's not monitored 24/7, Anderson said. Police say instead of sending a message, call 9-1-1, so an officer can be sent out right away. "We want to make sure that we get it in a timely manner and that we are able to check on that individual and provide any medical assistance or any mental health assistance as soon as possible, Anderson said. If you or someone you know needs help, don't be afraid to ask. "You don't have to go through it alone. There are any number of agencies, both public health and law enforcement, that are willing to assist, Anderson said. "Suicide is preventable, so we want to make sure that we take all signs as seriously and get them the help that they need, Bruers said. If you or someone you know is dealing with suicidal thoughts, call the suicide prevention lifeline at 1-800-273-8255. Gino Ferraro, owner of Ferraros Italian Restaurant & Wine Bar, introduces an extraordinary opportunity for wine and food loversIl Circolo, the Ferraros Wine Club. Members will enjoy authentic Italian food, superb wines and gain invaluable knowledge about Italys best wines and wine producers from Tuscany and the Piedmont. Members will join other wine enthusiasts for a yearlong, at-your-leisure journey through Ferraros wine collection, receiving a 20 percent discounts on all wines purchased in the restaurant throughout 2017. They will also be invited to monthly, members-only mixers at Ferraros. The most distinctive perk of membership in Il Circolo is even more enticing: Members who purchase at least one bottle a month* from the Il Circolo dedicated wine list will qualify for a chance to receive one of two trips for two to the wine country of Tuscany and Piedmont, Italy. Wineries featured on the Il Circolo list include: From Tuscany: Argiano, Bibi Graetz, Ciacci Piccolomini, Felsina Franchetti and Nozzole. From Piedmont: Contratto, DaMilano, Elvio Cogno, La Spinetta, Paolo Scavino and Produttori del Barbaresco. This all-expenses-paid wine-lovers trip of a lifetime will include airfare, lodging, all meals and ground transportationplus, Gino and Rosalba Ferraro as your guides. The winning members will spend nothing out of their own pockets, except for gratuities at their discretion. The trip will include: Three full days among Tuscanys beautiful, rolling hills while visiting wineries personally selected by Gino Ferraro. Three full days in Piedmont, where the famous Nebbiolo grape is produced. Guests will indulge in some of the very best Barolo and Barbaresco wines in the world. Along with Gino and Rosalba, guests will mingle at the Il Circolo wineries with the regions top wine producerstasting wine in their cellars and even dining in their homes. The value of each trip for two will be approximately $20,000. Il Circolo membership dues are just $100 per year. The more frequently members dine at Ferraros and purchase club wines, the more times they will be entered to win the trip to Italian wine country with Gino and Rosalba Ferraro. The trip will take place in the spring of 2018, dates and full itinerary to be announced in 2017. For more information about Il Circolo, Ferraros Wine Club, call Gino Ferraro at (702) 364-5300. *If members miss a month, they can make it up in a different month during 2017. By Revathi Rajeevan: With the Supreme Court's order to close all liquor outlets along state and national highways in the country, every liquor outlet within a radius of 500 meters from the highway will see its end by April 1, 2017. But for Mahe, a small town in Kerala this means shutting down of more than half of its liquor outlets. advertisement Mahe measures just about 9 sq km in area and houses 62 liquor outlets and bars. 35 of them are situated along the highway NH17 which cuts through this town sandwiched between Kannur and Kozhikode districts of Kerala. A tipplers' paradise, the town has remained untouched by the existing liquor policy in Kerala for it is under the Puducherry jurisdiction and with Kerala's shutting down of bars in 2014, tipplers from neighbouring districts flocked to Mahe for cheap liquor increasing the revenue by about 10 per cent. But with today's Supreme Court order, Mahe is unlikely to be an exemption. "There is no way we can even work around this order, say by relocating or changing the entrance. Government would easily lose around 40 crore rupees per day. And shutting down 35 outlets means loss of more than a 1000 jobs," said NP Sujith, whose bar is situated along the highway. "We will discuss the possibility of approaching the court with our concerns," said Sujith. Protests against liquor outlets along highway in Mahe had frequently gained momentum specially since the Supreme Court appointed panel on road safety submitted its report recommending shutdown of bars along highways. "We have only heard about the order from news. We are bound to implement the Supreme Court order whatever it is. We will go through the order in detail, discuss and decide what must be our next step," TP Ramakrishnan, Excise Minister of Kerala told media. --- ENDS --- The list recognised 43 destinations around the world based on travelers review ratings for accommodation, restaurants, attractions and increasing booking interest. The towns are described by Trip Advisor as the best vacation choices for 2017. Da Lat, situated 1,500 meters above sea level in the Central Highlands, came in at number four in the top 10 list of rising destinations in Asia and Sa Pa in the northern highlands at number six. Given various nicknames such as the city of eternal spring, the city of flowers and the city of love, Da Lat is recommended for providing a cool respite from Vietnams year-round hot weather. The former colonial resort town is full of beautiful French-era buildings and surrounded by pine trees, flowers and vegetables farms. In January, the New York Times also recommended Da Lat among 52 places to visit in 2016, describing it as an agricultural El Dorado with unique scenes of pine forests, locally grown avocados, and artichoke tea. Meanwhile, around 2,000 kilometers to the north is Sa Pa, known for its trekking trails. The colourful town is recognized as a perfect oasis for travellers interested in mountain trekking or visiting the terraced rice paddys. Tourists can visit the Saturday night love market, the Gothic stone church at the town center which is a reminder of the French missionary influence, and many downtown Vietnamese and European restaurants. Other top ten ranking destinations included Baku city (Azerbaijan, first place), El Nido (Phillipines, second), Jodhpur (India, third), Jeju (Republic of Korea, fifth), Hualien (Taiwan, seventh), Kuching (Malaysia, eight), Kota Kinabalu (Malaysia, ninth) and George Town (Malaysia, tenth). At a working session with the provincial Peoples Committee on December 14, MOLISA Minister Dao Ngoc Dung requested the local administration quickly count and report flood damages so that the ministry can decide on suitable support. According to initial reports, the recent floods killed 10 people in the province, leaving four missing and inundated 1,800 houses. More than 700 hectares of rice fields and over 3,500 hectares of crop were damaged. National Highway 24 and 24C as well as many provincial roads were also affected. Local officials also asked for more funding to build houses and the second phase of the sanatorium for people who rendered service to the country. Since November 29, heavy rains hit the central region, causing widespread floods that claiming 10 lives in Quang Ngai province, six in Binh Dinh and three in Quang Nam. Hundreds of houses were collapsed, thousands of hectares of rice and crops were submerged, roads and other facilities were damaged in the hardest-hit provinces of Thue Thien Hue, Quang Nam, Quang Ngai and Binh Dinh. Deputy Prime Minister Vuong Dinh Hue has instructed the National Steering Committee and the National Search and Rescue Committee to sum up damages in central localities hit by the recent floods and submit proposals on support to the localities. From left to right: US President-elect Donald Trump, PayPal co-founder and Facebook board member Peter Thiel, Apple CEO Tim Cook and Oracle CEO Safra Catz during a meeting at Trump Tower in New York on Dec 14, 2016. (File photo source: Reuters/Shannon Stapleton) The afternoon summit at Trump Tower in New York gathered some of the wealthiest and brightest brains in the tech industry around the same table as the incoming 70-year-old billionaire Republican president after a bruising election campaign that bitterly divided the country. Less than six weeks before the real estate tycoon is scheduled to take office as head of the world's most powerful democracy, the tech meeting was a break from Trump otherwise cabinet-building talks. Leading senators are concerned over Trump's nomination of ExxonMobil CEO Rex Tillerson as secretary of state and the oilman's ties to Moscow, on top of a CIA assessment that Russian hackers interfered to help sway the November 8 election for the Republican. Against that background, Trump headed into hostile territory by sitting down with Silicon Valley titans who threw their weight behind his Democratic rival Clinton during the campaign. The exception was PayPal co-founder and Trump supporter Peter Thiel, whom the president-elect praised for helping convene the meeting. "I'm here to help you folks do well," Trump told the industry leaders in opening remarks that reporters were briefly allowed to observe after the tech titans went around the table introducing themselves. "We want you to keep going with the incredible innovation. There's nobody like you in the world," he said. Trump and Vice President-elect Mike Pence sat in the middle of the table with CEOs that included Tim Cook of Apple, Satya Nadella of Microsoft and Larry Page of Alphabet (Google). TWITTER ABSENCE Also in the room were Amazon founder and chief Jeff Bezos, Tesla and SpaceX founder Elon Musk, Facebook's chief operating officer Sheryl Sandberg and Oracle chief executive Safra Catz. Trump's three eldest children Don Jr, Ivanka and Eric also attended as did son-in-law Jared Kushner, and other key Trump staffers. The most notable absence was Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey -- even more glaring given the president-elect's prolific use of the social network and ever expanding list of 17.3 million followers. Politico reported that Twitter was "bounced" from the meeting in retribution for refusing during the campaign to allow an emoji version of the hashtag #CrookedHillary. But others have also been targets of the former reality TV star's ire, including Bezos for allegedly using The Washington Post to secure tax benefits for Amazon -- and to attack the Republican. Bezos responded by cheekily offering Trump a trip into space -- on a rocket operated by his Blue Origin space flight company. Late last month, a group of 17 tech associations offered to work with Trump while calling for policies to "foster growth and innovation." The effects of a Trump presidency on the sector are hard to foresee. Signalling the path forward, Trump said they could call him or his team. "It doesn't make any difference. We have no formal chain of command around here," he said. TAXES AND ENCRYPTION While the tech industry is likely to oppose any trade barriers or efforts to limit immigration, many companies are expected to welcome a lowering of corporate tax rates promised by Trump, especially on profits repatriated from overseas. "We're going to make fair trade deals. We're going to make it a lot easier for you to trade across borders," Trump said. "There's a lot of restrictions, a lot of problems that I think you see. And if you have any ideas on that, that would be great," he added. Tech firms led by Apple are responsible for the lion's share of an estimated $2.5 trillion being held overseas by US companies, and are reluctant to bring those funds back and face a hefty tax bill. A potential clash between Trump and the sector is possible over encryption, and the ability of law enforcement and intelligence services to decrypt devices for national security investigations. None of the industry leaders stopped to talk to reporters on their way out of the building at the end, except Catz who gave a little wave. Trump said he would add Musk and Uber CEO Travis Kalanick to his advisory council of business leaders tasked with helping to create new jobs "across the United States from Silicon Valley to the heartland." Trump is putting the finishing touches to his cabinet, nominating former Texas governor Rick Perry as energy secretary and reportedly choosing Montana Representative Ryan Zinke as interior secretary. Perry, who participated in the Republican primary but was crushed by Trump early on, once assailed him as a "cancer on conservatism." On Wednesday, Forbes magazine ranked Trump as the second most powerful person of the year -- right behind Russian President Vladimir Putin. Students of the a Lat Vocational Training College during a practical period.-VNA/VNS Photo Anh Tuan The Ministry of Education and Training (MoET) asked universities and colleges to compile the statistics and post them online, but many schools expressed concerns. Universities and colleges must report the number of former students employed, unemployed and in post-graduate training. The report should define their students work place, such as state, private or foreign joint-stock enterprises. The schools must also assess students employment and adjust their curriculum and teaching methods to improve training quality. Deputy education minister Bui Van Ga said that universities and colleges would collect information about students who graduated from 2015. The reports should be sent to the MoET before January 1 annually. But as yet, the MoET has not received any reports. Nguyen Phong ien, head of the Training Division under the Ha Noi University of Science and Technology, said the school struggled to contact its students. So far contact between universities and graduates has been weak, so it will be difficult to implement the MoETs requirement, he said. Schools could find out students workplace, but would struggle to assess students work conditions, said ien. Agreeing with ien, Pham Ngoc Thach, deputy principal of the Ha Noi University, said that the school would strive to make contact related to the workplaces of graduates and would spend a lot of efforts evaluating the relationship between training results and students employment. For instance, he said, some students did not find jobs suitable with their professional knowledge. Students graduating from English or South Korean faculties often worked in their speciality so it would be easier to survey them, said Thach. Different universities said that the National Economics University and the Ha Noi Foreign Trade University were well connected with their students after graduation. Le Thi Thu Thuy, deputy principal of the Ha Noi Foreign Trade University, said that to connect with students after graduation, the university introduced its students with famous enterprises via clubs and job fairs. Nguyen Thi Kim Phung, director of the University Education Department under the MoET, said that making the statistics was mentioned in several documents. It was one of measures to reduce students unemployment, and help schools adjust and supplement their curriculum to meet the demand of the labour market, she said. The ministry would also support the schools in conducting the surveys, said Phung. Vietnams second-largest steelmaker Hoa Sen Group is ready to invest almost US$700 million in an international deep-water port on the country's central coast. Steel works are usually located near deep-water ports to gain easy access to imports of iron ore and exports of the steely stuff. The privately-owned steelmaker has revealed detailed plans for the deep-water port, which will be looked over by the local government of Ninh Thuan Province. The 429-hectare (1060-acre) port will have the capacity to accommodate both tankers of up to 300,000 dead-weight tons (DWT) and cargo ships of 30,00050,000 DWT, said Hoa Sen Group. The port is expected to handle a total 53 million tons of crude oil and ore and up to 3.2 billion tons of cargo. The deep-water port is a part of a multi-billion dollar steel complex that Hoa Sen Group and Ninh Thuan's provincial government have agreed to build. Under the agreement, the complex in Ca Na Industrial Park will have a steel plant, a thermal power plant, cement production facilities and a deep-water port. Hoa Sen Group plans to take advantage of the deep-water port to import raw materials and export finished steel products. Vietnam plans to put as many as 10 steel projects into operation in 2017 and increase annual output by 10-12% to meet rising domestic demands. (File photo: AFP/Philippe Huguen) Moaza Al Matrooshi, 24, had her right ovary removed when she was nine years old before undergoing chemotherapy treatment for a severe blood disorder, according to the University of Leeds where the ovarian tissue was frozen. Her fertility was restored after the preserved tissue was transplanted last year, the university said. "It is the first time that the success of the procedure has been shown in a pre-pubertal girl, and I'm delighted that this young woman has had her baby," said Helen Picton, head of the university's reproduction and early development division, who carried out the freezing. The young woman gave birth to a baby boy at the private Portland Hospital in London on Tuesday, according to the BBC. "It's like a miracle. We've been waiting so long for this result -- a healthy baby," she told the British broadcaster. The Dubai national was born with beta thalassaemia, a blood disorder that reduces the production of haemoglobin and can be life-threatening. She needed chemotherapy in preparation for a bone marrow transplant to treat the disorder but the treatment damaged her remaining ovary, bringing on the menopause in her early twenties, Leeds university said. "Following her transplant her hormone levels began returning to normal, she began ovulating and her fertility was restored," the university explained on its website. "Moaza is a pioneer and was one of the first patients we helped back in 2001, before any baby had been born from ovary tissue preservation," said Picton. Last year, a Belgian woman gave birth after undergoing the same procedure with ovarian tissue frozen when she was 13 years old. However, "unlike Moaza, she had begun going through puberty when her ovary was removed," according to the university. Adam Balen, chairman of the British Fertility Society, said: "This is a ground-breaking step in this area of fertility preservation and has the potential to help many young people who face cancer treatment preserve their fertility chances in the future." NEEPCO, a Mini Ratna category Public Sector Unit, that has been mired into controversy with an alleged favour being extended to an acquaintance of Ministry of State of Home Affairs Kiren Rijiju has given a clean chit to the Minister. By Manogya Loiwal : Union Minister Kiren Rijiju was in the eye of a political storm over an alleged Rs 450 crore scam in a power project in Arunachal Pradesh after he wrote a letter to the Power Ministry to clear the bills of contractors, provoking opposition demand for his ouster but he denied any wrongdoing. The North Eastern Electric Power Corporation Limited (NEEPCO), a Mini Ratna category Public Sector Unit, that has been mired into controversy with an alleged favour being extended to an acquaintance of Ministry of State of Home Affairs Kiren Rijiju has given a clean chit to the Minister. advertisement Power Minister Piyush Goyal's ministry said payments to a contractor of power plant in Arunachal Pradesh were released even before the minister forwarded a representation for the same. READ| India to adopt multi-pronged approach to curb infiltration from western front: Rijiju Dubbing allegation of Rijiju using his influence to clear bills as "unsubstantiated, false and baseless", the ministry said the vigilance officer SC Verma, who alleged corruption in the construction of two dams for NEEPCO's 600 MW Kameng Hydro Electric Project in Arunachal Pradesh, had himself authorised release of substantial payments to the contractor. In a dozen page fact sheet with additional documents has been sent to Power Ministry and will inturn be sent to the Prime Ministers Office which has sought details prior to a meeting on Saturday on the issue. The documents have give a complete description of the transactions between the PSU and the contractors including the payments made since the year 2004 when the Congress government was in power both in Arunachal Pradesh and Centre too. The contract has been claimed to be given to M/s Patel Engineering Limited (PEL) in December 2004, much before the present government took charge. Copy of a part of the letter. DETAILS OF THE LETTER On November 09, 2015, Kiren Rijiju forwarded a representation of local inhabitants of his constituency complaining about the stoppage of payments to the sub contractors of PEL for transportation of boulders/sand. At no point did Rijiju recommend that payment be released but only requested that "kindly get this petition considered in your ministry sympathetically on priority". It was reported to the Ministry that under the instructions of SC Verma 60 per cent payments had already been made on November 04, 2015 to M/s PEL much before the letter of Rijiju. The same was intimated to Rijiju by Piyush Goyal. Hence the letter written by MoS Home affairs has no bearing on any payments released by NEEPCO as the payment had already been released before his letter, under authorisation of SC Verma. The data collated by authorities of NEEPCO inturn claims that CVO Verma had instructed to release the payments much before Rijiju's letter reached the Power Minister. Complete description of the transactions between the PSU and the contractors including the payments made since the year 2004 when the Congress government was in power both in Arunachal Pradesh and Centre too. The contract has been claimed to be given to M/s Patel Engineering Limited (PEL) in December 2004, much before the present government took charge. Work for transportation of boulders/ sand was awarded to them in 2012 and executed from December, 2012 to July, 2015, for which payment was made to them from time to time. The document also states, "In July 2015 SC Verma had visited the site and initiated an investigation and stopped all payments due to which the work at site was affected. On examination of the record, it has been found that, Verma himself authorised on October 19, 2015, adhoc payment of 60 per cent of the billed amount and subsequently himself further authorised the provisional payment of 80 per cent of the billed amount vide letter dated February 3, 2016 --- ENDS --- advertisement remaining of Thank you for reading! On your next view you will be asked to log in to your subscriber account or create an account and subscribepurchase a subscription to continue reading. The Chinese military is building anti-aircraft and anti-missile systems on the artificial islands it has constructed in the South China Sea, in what analysts believe is a prelude to deploying combat aircraft to the disputed territory, according to a U.S. research organization. "This is further evidence that the commitment that President Xi Jinping made to President [Barack] Obama last year not to militarize these islands was, at best, premature," Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative (AMTI) Director Gregory Poling told VOA in an interview Wednesday. "This is clearly advanced preparation to arm these islands in case of an armed conflict." While upgrades cannot be considered offensive weaponry even these systems would violate the pledge Xi made at the White House, concurs Georgetown University Professor Dennis Wilder, a former senior director for East Asian affairs at the National Security Council. The conclusion that new weapons systems have been placed on the reefs results from months of analysis of commercial satellite imagery, according to AMTI. "We can see that these are emplacements for anti-aircraft guns. If the barrel of a gun is long enough that you can see it from space, then it's pretty big," said Poling. Defense system Also evident are close-in weapons systems, most likely for missile defense. "If you imagine that you have surface-to-air missiles to protect against any incoming cruise missiles, then anything that gets through would face these guns. This is not something you build if you don't intend to defend these islands," Poling said. At the State Department, spokesman John Kirby told VOA in response to a question about the fresh satellite imagery: There should be no need for militarization of these manmade features. And were going to continue to make that case at every possible turn. AMTI had been tracking construction of hexagonal structures on Fiery Cross, Mischief and Subi reefs in the Spratly Islands, where China has already built long airstrips, since June and July. Images of Fiery Cross Reef also reveal towers that most likely contain targeting radar, according to the analysis. "They're not even close to done. Most of these islands the big ones, Mischief Reef, Subi Reef and Fiery Cross Reef, the ones that are being turned into air bases there's still a lot of empty real estate there. They're going to continue to build," Poling predicted. "What we're seeing is the most important critical infrastructure going in for air and for defense. Pretty soon I expect that we'll see deployment of combat aircraft. We'll probably see deployment of mobile surface-to-air [SAM] missiles like the HQ-9s that were sent to Woody Island last year." Fox News recently reported that components for SAM systems were spotted at the Chinese port of Jieyang, in Guangdong province, possibly destined for the South China Sea. "I think it is proof against those in the U.S. and elsewhere who have shrugged off these facilities and said, 'Ah, they're no big deal. You could take care of these quickly.' That's clearly not the case," Poling said. Analysts say what would be even more significant is if China would place fighter jets and long-range missiles on the small islands. I have doubt that theyre actually going to take that next step, Wilder, a former CIA analyst of Chinas military, told VOA. That would alarm Chinas neighbors and would be very offensive in nature. Therefore, for now at least, the new weapons spotted on the reefs are more of a political problem than a military problem, Wilder added. U.S. government aware The imagery released Wednesday by AMTI, which is affiliated with the Washington-based Center for Strategic and International Studies, is certainly no surprise to the U.S. government. "By the time we've identified something on commercial imagery, the intelligence communities here and in the region have presumably been aware of it for quite some time," Poling said. The incoming administration of U.S. President-elect Donald Trump has given signals it intends to take a tougher approach to Chinese assertiveness in the disputed waters. America's commitment to the region will continue under Trump's presidency, the commander of U.S. military operations there pledged Wednesday. The U.S. military also will not soften its opposition to Chinese expansion in the South China Sea, said Admiral Harry Harris Jr., head of the U.S. Pacific Command. "You can count on America now and into the future," Harris said in a speech at the Lowy Institute in Sydney, Australia. "Reports of America's abandonment of the Indo-Asia-Pacific have been greatly exaggerated." By PTI: New Delhi, Dec 15 (PTI) Kyrgyz President Almazbek Sharshenovich Atambayev will arrive here on Sunday on a four-day visit during which he will hold wide-ranging talks with Prime Minister Narendra Modi on ways to deepen ties in areas of defence, security, trade and connectivity. Atambayev will be accompanied by a high-level delegation comprising senior ministers, top officials and business leaders. advertisement It will be first presidential visit from the key central Asian nation to India in 13 years and Atambayevs first trip here as President. Joint Secretary (Eurasia) in the Ministry of External Affairs G V Srinivas said bolstering existing defence cooperation, enhancing trade ties and exploring surface connectivity projects will be high on the agenda of talks between the Prime Minister and the Kyrgyz leader. In July last year, Modi had visited Kyrgyzstan during which the two countries had signed four agreements including one on boosting defence cooperation and hold annual joint military exercises. Besides joint military exercises, the two countries have been cooperating on high-mountain biomedical research to know impact on soldiers when they carry out operations at high altitude. Relations between India and Kyrgyzstan have been on an upswing and the country has supported Indias bid for membership of the UN Security Council as well as its entry into the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO). Talking about Kyrgyzstans strategic location, Srinivas said its distance from India is just 1,600 km and both the countries were keen to have surface connectivity to boost trade relations. President Pranab Mukherjee will receive his Kyrgyz counterpart Atambayev and host a banquet in his honour. Modi will also host a lunch for him. During the visit, Atambayev is expected to attend a Joint Business Forum being organised by industry chambers FICCI, CII and Assocham. "India and Kyrgyz Republic share excellent relations marked by strong ties in all areas including political and defence, economy and commerce, education and human resource development, culture and tourism," MEA Spokesperson Vikas Swarup said. He said the visit will further cement the traditionally cordial and close ties between the two countries. A sizeable number of Indian students study in that country. Telemedicine and medical tourism are two areas which have seen significant growth in the past few years. PTI PYK MPB ZMN --- ENDS --- The Court of Appeals has dismissed a request to overturn a case against a former senior election official and human rights worker who was sentenced to six months for defamation in September. Ny Chakrya, former secretary-general of the National Election Committee, was sentenced for defamation over criticisms he made of the judiciary in Siem Reap. He was sentenced on September 22 by the Phnom Penh Municipal Court. Sok Keo Bandith, Siem Reap deputy prosecutor, and Ki Rithy, a provincial court magistrate, filed the suit against him after Chakrya claimed members they had illegally detained two people while he was a human rights worker with local NGO Adhoc. Som Sokong, Chakryas lawyer, said the decision was unfair. The evidence presented was not qualified or specific, and it is not enough to determine Mr. Chakryas offense, he said. Touch Tharith, court spokesman, said if Chakryas legal team was unsatisfied with the decision they could take the case to the Supreme Court. Duch Piseth, coordinator of the Cambodian Center for Human Rights trial monitoring project, said the decision was politically motivated and may undermine freedom of expression. Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte has requested the help of Cambodia to fight a war on drugs that has exacted a heavy toll with thousands slain since he came to power. Duterte, 71, was on a two-day visit to Cambodia, where he met Prime Minister Hun Sen and King Norodom Sihamoni. In return for co-operation in the drug war, Hun Sen requested that the Philippines invest in Cambodian agriculture. Eang Sophalleth, personal assistant to Hun Sen, said Duterte had asked for cooperation between security forces to combat the drugs trade and transnational crimes more broadly. The U.N. Office on Drugs and Crime has reported that Cambodia has become a key trafficking route for drugs in Southeast Asia. The specifics of the agency-to-agency cooperation had yet to be determined, Sophalleth added. Hun Sen had also raised the possibility of direct flights between the two countries. Duterte has come under pressure from the United Nations, European Union and United States, which have accused him of advocating for a campaign of violence and human rights violations that have seen perhaps 6,000 people extra-judiciously killed. Prior to his arrival in Phnom Penh a small group of Filipinos protested outside the Royal Palace. Ambulances and green government buses moved into the last rebel-held areas of Aleppo, Syria on Thursday as part of an operation to evacuate civilians and rebel fighters. The International Committee of the Red Cross and the Syrian Arab Red Crescent Society said they were involved in evacuating about 200 wounded, some of them with critical injuries. U.N. humanitarian envoy Jan Egeland told reporters he hoped to see the start of a "last and successful attempt" at evacuations from eastern Aleppo, which opposition fighters seized in 2012. WATCH: Buses arrive in rebel-held area of Aleppo He said those being moved from the city included medical evacuations of wounded and sick people, other vulnerable civilians, and the rebel fighters. Most of them were bound for Idlib, while others may opt to go to Turkey. The operation came after an agreement was reached late Wednesday, but was far from certain to be put into motion after a planned evacuation early Wednesday failed to materialize and a cease-fire in Aleppo failed. There was more violence reported early Thursday, with activists and local medical officials saying pro-government forces fired on an ambulance that tried to leave rebel-held territory, wounding at least three people. The final departure of rebels from Aleppo would mark a major victory for Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. His forces have been pressing a Russia-backed military campaign that accelerated in recent weeks as they captured more and more territory from the opposition. Years of fighting and a government siege of Aleppo have left much of the city in rubble and drawn alarm from the international community and aid groups worried about the thousands of people in need of food and medical attention. Specter of 'war crimes' U.N. Human Rights Commissioner Zeid Raad al Hussein said the resumption of fighting early Wednesday was appalling, and that "the resumption of extremely heavy bombardment by the Syrian government forces and their allies on an area packed with civilians ... most likely constitutes war crimes." Zeid demanded that the Syrian government provide medical aid to residents of Aleppo wounded during the bombardment, as required by international law, and said, "The way this deal was dangled in front of this battered and beleaguered population -- causing them to hope they might indeed live to see another day -- and then snatched away just half a day later is also outrageously cruel." The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a group based in Britain that collects reports about the prolonged civil war, said there were "very intense clashes on every front line," both in rebel-held and government-controlled parts of the city. Casualties were reported on both sides. How new deal came about Members of the Nureddin al-Zinki rebel group told the French news agency the new cease-fire deal was reached through negotiations between the Russian military and the Turkish Red Crescent Society. Other reports said Iran, another major supporter of the Assad regime, held up the new cease-fire agreement until it had assurances that evacuations from Aleppo would be carried out simultaneously with the rescue of wounded people in two Shi'ite villages under siege by rebel forces. Abdul Salaam Abdul Razak, a military spokesman for the Nureddin al-Zinki group, said evacuations from the villages in Idlib province were confirmed late Wednesday, assuring the exodus from eastern Aleppo could begin at dawn Thursday. An official of another rebel group, Jabha Shamiya, told Reuters about 1,000 wounded people were expected to leave Aleppo first, and that the entire evacuation could be completed within three days. Trading blame Russia blamed the rebels for breaking the cease-fire early Wednesday, allegedly by attacking Syrian government positions. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said it was Syrian government forces that began the attack. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov told U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry by phone Wednesday afternoon that the Syrian government was willing to provide a safe exit for civilians and rebel fighters, but the rebels refused to adhere to the cease-fire, according to a statement from the Russian foreign ministry. Russian and U.S. diplomats have been gathered in Geneva for several days discussing a long-term peace deal for Aleppo, but by Thursday morning those conversations had broken down, according to Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergey Ryabkov. "They have been suspended," Ryabkov reportedly told Russian state news agency TASS. The discussions between the two countries' diplomats had been ongoing since Sunday. Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu said Wednesday that his country, Russia and Iran would hold a summit in late December in the hope of finding a political solution to the Syrian crisis. Cavusoglu told an interviewer for the private Turkish channel TGRT the summit would take place December 27 in Moscow. *Also see: In Photos: Aleppo Evacuation Austria's lower house of parliament has approved the compulsory purchase of the building Hitler was born in, a step towards changing the site beyond recognition to reduce its appeal as a pilgrimage site for neo-Nazis. The text approved late Wednesday did not specify what form the planned overhaul of the building will take, which some deputies who voted against the bill cited as their reason for opposing it. Opponents included some members of the small, liberal Neos party, according to a statement by parliament, but a count of votes was not immediately available. The bill must now be passed by the upper house, which is expected to be a formality. Interior Minister Wolfgang Sobotka has said the government supports a planned thorough architectural rearrangement of the house Hitler was born in near the border with Germany in 1889, which could include demolishing the building. The compulsory purchase of the house in the town in Braunau am Inn should put an end to a long-standing dispute with its owner, a retired woman who has turned down previous offers by the state to acquire the site. Sobotka has said the three-storey building could be used by the town of Braunau for "charitable or official purposes" after its conversion. The Interior Ministry has been renting the building since 1972 and sublet it to Braunau. Cameroon is deploying more troops to protect the Lobeke National Park on its border with the Central African Republic (CAR) after a deadly attack earlier this month by armed poachers. The attackers fled back across the border into the CAR leaving behind carcasses of protected animals and tusks from at least 20 elephants. Forest ranger Forgui Kabsia said armed poachers opened fire on him and other rangers as they patrolled the Lobeke National Park in southeastern Cameroon. He said the park is being invaded by armed men from the neighboring CAR. According to him, the men were killing all animals they found and harvesting ivory from elephants. Kabsia said many were wounded during the ambush while one ranger was killed on the spot and a second person ranger died at the hospital. He regrets his group of 25 included an escort of only three soldiers. Officials say all the poachers were able to flee over the Sanaga River that separates Cameroon from the CAR but that they left evidence of their crimes. Officials recovered the carcasses of freshly killed elephants and other protected wildlife, as well as ivory from at least 20 elephants. Nicolas Tamafo, the highest ranking Cameroon wildlife official in Cameroons Boumba and Ngoko Division, where the park is located, said they solicited more help from the military. He said they have now signed an agreement with the Ministry of Defense to deploy troops to protect the park. He added that the military will also train forest rangers to fight back when the invaders come, though there are no plans to arm the forest rangers. Officials identified the poachers as "rebels" from the CAR but could not give further details on which group they belong to. The CAR has not had a military since the 2013 Seleka coup, and Cameroon has struggled to respond to the cross-border poaching threat. The Lobeke National Park is part of a larger protected area in the Congo River Basin that includes the the Dzanga Sangha special reserve in the CAR and the Nouabale-Ndoki National Park in Congo-Brazzaville. It is home to herds of forest elephants and lowland gorillas that conservationists warn may be wiped out if the current wave of poaching persists. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, dogged by accusations that rich donors to his Liberal Party gained privileged access, will be questioned by the ethics commissioner to see whether he broke conflict of interest rules, an official said on Thursday. The development marks a new low for Trudeau, who came to power in November 2015 vowing to run an open and ethical government but faces relentless accusations that the Liberals are running a cash-for-access scheme. I will follow up with Mr. Trudeau regarding his involvement with the fundraising events," Ethics Commissioner Mary Dawson said in a letter to Rona Ambrose, interim leader of the opposition Conservative Party, who had filed a complaint. Jocelyne Brisebois, a spokeswoman for Dawson, said she did not know when the conversation would take place. Trudeau has been under pressure for weeks about revelations that Liberal donors enjoyed privileged access to fundraising events where the prime minister and cabinet members spoke. In remarks to reporters after the news broke, Trudeau stuck to his position that he had done nothing wrong. We will always work with the ethics commissioner and anyone else who has questions of this government, he said. Dawson's talk with Trudeau will mark the first time in a decade that the ethics commissioner has questioned a sitting prime minister. She will then decide whether a full investigation is needed. A copy of the letter was made available to Reuters. Trudeau says it was ridiculous to imagine that donors handing over C$1,500 ($1,120) each the maximum donation allowed could influence government policy. Accountability rules he issued shortly after taking power state: There should be no preferential access to government, or appearance of preferential access for people who contribute to politicians and parties. Trudeau is in no immediate political danger. His Liberals have a majority in the House of Commons, and the next federal election is not due until October 2019. Both the Conservatives and the left-leaning New Democrats, the other main opposition party, are holding leadership races that will not end until next year. A Nanos Research poll on Wednesday showed 61.7 percent of Canadians would consider voting Liberal. The figure for the Conservatives is 44.5 percent. For the first few months of Peruvian President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski's term, the right-wing populist party he narrowly beat in June's election helped his technocratic government push out an initial raft of reforms. But the tenuous ties between the two are rapidly unraveling as the opposition-controlled Congress prepares to oust his education minister Thursday, despite Kuczynski's pleas to spare him, raising the prospect of increasing political instability in one of Latin America's fastest-growing economies. Just five months into Kuczynski's five-year term, the battle over Education Minister Jaime Saavedra has exposed Kuczynski's vulnerability to his defeated rival Keiko Fujimori, daughter of jailed former authoritarian leader Alberto Fujimori. Fujimori has declined to meet with Kuczynski since losing her second bid for the presidency and has commanded her Popular Force party from behind the scenes, heaping praise on lawmakers who railed against Saavedra in a hearing last week, according to pictures of a cellphone chat taken by the Correo newspaper. "Now they know whom they're messing with," Popular Force lawmaker Cecilia Chacon responded in the chat, later adding publicly that she was referring to corrupt officials. Popular Force has said Saavedra, a former World Bank economist whom Kuczynski reappointed from the previous government, must leave office because of allegations of corruption in a contract for school computers on his watch. But Saavedra's supporters said Popular Force lawmakers wanted to halt tougher standards for private universities and had put him in their cross hairs to flex their muscles. Protest march Thousands of Peruvians marched in Lima to back Saavedra on Monday, some calling for Kuczynski to dissolve Congress. Kuczynski said he would not turn the vote on Saavedra into a vote of confidence on Prime Minister Fernando Zavala, a move that could limit Popular Force's ability to threaten him. Presidents in Peru can order new congressional elections if lawmakers oust the prime minister twice. "We've decided to avoid a scenario of greater confrontation," Kuczynski said in a TV and radio message to Peruvians late Tuesday. "The campaign ended seven months ago. Now we have the tremendous task of governing Peru." Opposition lawmakers said afterward that they would still support the motion to force Saavedra from office. Kuczynski, a former Wall Street banker, wants to bolster domestic demand with infrastructure investments ahead of an expected slowdown in growth in 2018 when surging copper output from new mines will subside. Popular Force tends to back business-friendly policies. Pilloried for their role in the epidemic of prescription painkiller abuse, U.S. drug makers are aggressively pushing their remedy to the problem: a new generation of harder-to-manipulate opioids that have racked up billions in sales, even though there's little proof they reduce rates of overdoses or deaths. More than prescriptions are at stake. Critics worry the drug makers' nationwide lobbying campaign is distracting from more productive solutions and delaying crucial efforts to steer physicians away from prescription opioids - addictive pain medications involved in the deaths of more than 165,000 Americans since 2000. If we've learned one lesson from the last 20 years on opioids it's that these products have very, very high inherent risks, said Dr. Caleb Alexander, co-director of Johns Hopkins University's Center for Drug Safety and Effectiveness. My concern is that they'll contribute to a perception that there is a safe opioid, and there's no such thing as a fully safe opioid. The latest drugs - known as abuse-deterrent formulations, or ADFs - are generally harder to crush or dissolve, which the drug makers tout as making them difficult to snort or inject. But they still are vulnerable to manipulation and potentially addictive when simply swallowed. National data from an industry-sponsored tracking system also show drug abusers quickly drop the reformulated drugs in favor of older painkillers or heroin. In the last two years, pharmaceutical companies have made a concerted under-the-radar push for bills benefiting the anti-abuse opioids in statehouses and in Congress, where proposed legislation would require the Food and Drug Administration to replace older opioids with the new drugs. The lobbying push features industry-funded advocacy groups and physicians, along with grieving family members, who rarely disclosed the drug makers' ties during their testimony in support of the drugs. Besides the tamper-resistant pills, ADF opioids are being rolled out in other forms, including injectable drugs and pills that irritate users when they're snorted or contain substances that counteract highs. Making painkillers harder to abuse is a common-sense step. But it's also a multibillion-dollar sales opportunity, offering drug makers the potential to wipe out lower-cost generic competitors and lock in sales of their higher-priced versions, which cost many times more than conventional pills. The big companies hold multiple patents on the reformulated drugs, shielding them from competition for years - in some cases decades. Though abuse-deterrent painkillers represented less than 5 percent of all opioids prescribed last year, they generated more than $2.4 billion in sales, or roughly a quarter of the nearly $10 billion U.S. market for the drugs, according to IMS Health. The field is dominated by Purdue Pharma's OxyContin, patent-protected until 2030. We at Purdue make certain that prescribers and other stakeholders understand that opioids with abuse-deterrent properties won't stop all prescription drug abuse, but they are an important part of the comprehensive approach needed to address this public health issue, Purdue spokesman Robert Josephson said in a statement. Like a spokeswoman for Pfizer Inc., Josephson also noted that some public health officials, including the Food and Drug Administration, have endorsed using ADFs. We need every tool that we can have in our toolbox, said Kentucky state Rep. Addia Wuchner, a Republican who has worked on several bills to benefit reformulated opioids. The extra steps are worth the effort in order to prevent this escalation of more addiction. The current industry campaign draws on the same 50-state strategy that painkiller manufacturers successfully deployed to help kill or weaken measures aimed at stemming the tide of prescription opioids, a playbook The Associated Press and Center for Public Integrity exposed in September. Intense and costly lobbying The reporting detailed how opioid drug makers and the nonprofits they help fund spent more than $880 million on lobbying and political contributions at the state and federal level over the past decade, eight times what the gun lobby reported for the same period. The money represents the drug makers' spending on all their legislative interests, including opioids. The FDA has approved a handful of the reformulated drugs but has not yet concluded that any reduce rates of addiction, abuse or death, and the evidence gap has led to diverging views among health authorities. Whereas FDA regulators emphasize the potential promise of reformulated painkillers, other government officials stress that they contain the same heroin-like ingredients as traditional opioids. An estimated 78 Americans die from heroin and prescription opioid overdoses every day. Abuse-deterrent sounds to people sometimes like `Oh, maybe it's not addictive.' But it's no less addictive, said Dr. Tom Frieden, head of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Survey results published this year in the Clinical Journal of Pain showed nearly half of U.S. physicians incorrectly believed that reformulated opioids are less addictive than their predecessors. Many experts see a key role for ADFs in reducing the number of people who first begin abusing opioids, and some say the abuse-deterrent formulations should be the default painkiller for patients with histories of drug use, anxiety or depression. But even they worry that some drug makers are overselling the technology. They stress that separate measures are needed for the majority of opioid abusers who ingest the pills orally. The way they're handling the ADF is that this is the answer. And it's not the answer - it's part of the bigger puzzle, said Theodore Cicero, a psychiatry professor at Washington University in St. Louis, who has authored several studies on the drugs. You can't put a price tag on anybody's life Two years after the overdose that killed her 21-year-old son, Terri Bartlett traveled to Illinois' state capital to champion an unlikely cause: revamped painkillers. Bartlett's son Michael became hooked on Vicodin and later graduated to heroin. In emotional testimony last year, she urged lawmakers to support a bill that would prioritize the new harder-to-crush pills, saying she believed her son would still be alive if abuse-deterrent formulations had been on the market then. You can't put a price tag on anybody's life, she said. Bartlett didn't know then that she had been recruited into a wide-ranging lobbying campaign. A public relations firm hired by OxyContin-maker Purdue had helped recruit her to support the bill, along with local sheriffs and fire chiefs. Her words, and similar testimony from parents of drug abusers elsewhere, reflect a tactic used by the drug makers across the country. For instance, Purdue paid nearly $95,000 for similar lobbying efforts in New York, state records show. And the industry's fingerprints are easy to spot in other areas. Of more than 100 bills dealing with the drugs introduced in 35 states in 2015 and 2016, at least 49 featured nearly identical language requiring insurers to cover abuse-deterrent drugs, according to an analysis of data from Quorum, a legislative tracking service. Several of the bill sponsors said they received the wording from pharmaceutical lobbyists. Since 2012, at least 21 bills related to the drugs have become law, including five that require insurers to pay for the more expensive drugs in Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Florida and West Virginia. Wins in such states will give drug makers momentum to successfully push for copycat laws elsewhere, noted Paul Kelly, a federal lobbyist who has worked on multistate lobbying campaigns for drugstores and major retailers. It's like a foot in the door, he said. Drug makers have found fierce opposition to their ADF legislation from insurers and employers who would be on the hook for the far pricier opioid variations. The Illinois bill - and the 48 strikingly similar measures in other states - would require insurers to cover the drugs in the same way as other opioids, which the insurance companies argue would allow drug makers to charge whatever they want for them. That is not the best use of our medical care resources, Vernon Rowen, vice president of state government affairs for the insurance company Aetna, told Illinois lawmakers after Bartlett testified. It totally eliminates our ability to negotiate discounts with manufacturers. New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo and New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie both vetoed such insurance mandates in the past year, citing the high costs and lack of evidence that the drugs help. Staggering costs Federal health officials also have pushed back against requirements to cover the drugs, citing the staggering costs. For example, a 30-day supply of Pfizer's abuse-deterrent Embeda, a combination drug containing morphine, costs $268, while a 30-day supply of a generic morphine costs roughly $38, according to data compiled by Truven Health Analytics, a company that tracks drug prices set by manufacturers. The Department of Veterans Affairs' Dr. Bernie Good estimated that converting the 8.8 million patient system exclusively to the new reformulations would increase opioid spending more than tenfold, to over $1.6 billion annually. Good, who co-directs the VA's program for medication safety, said the vast majority of veterans are not at risk for snorting or injecting their medications. Would the excess money to pay for abuse-deterrent products - mostly to pay for it in cases where it wouldn't be necessary - be better spent for drug treatment centers? he asked at a recent federal meeting on the drugs. Federal estimates say at least 2.2 million Americans are addicted to prescription opioids or heroin, yet only one in five actually receives treatment, according to a Surgeon General's report published last month. That's despite some $35 billion already spent annually on substance abuse programs by private and public health providers. State lawmakers who support the abuse-deterrent bills often defend them as an important piece of solving the opioid puzzle, preventing more costly overdoses and hospitalizations. And Fred Brason, executive director of Project Lazarus, a North Carolina-based group that promotes anti-addiction policies in several states, called the focus on the drugs' cost too narrow. You're already spending that money at the back end, he said. You're spending it at the emergency department. He also noted the costs of addiction treatment. When critics raise alarms about higher costs and limited evidence, drug makers can rely on groups they support financially to argue their side, including the National Association of Drug Diversion Investigators, the Academy of Integrative Pain Management and the Partnership for Drug-Free Kids. Representatives from those groups have testified in favor of abuse-deterrent legislation in at least seven states. NADDI president Charlie Cichon acknowledged his group receives funds from several ADF-makers, but said it views the drugs as a proven part of the solution to the opioid crisis. We're not testifying for Purdue Pharma's product or Endo's product, he said. And Bob Twillman, executive director of the Academy, said, Increased use of abuse-deterrent opioids makes it more likely that those patients who need opiates to treat their pain will be able to get them. The Partnership for Drug-Free Kids did not respond to multiple requests for comment. Financial ties Physicians with financial ties to drug makers play similar roles. Dr. Gareth Shemesh, a pain specialist, testified in support of a Colorado bill last year brought to the sponsoring legislator by Pfizer. Shemesh had received more than $13,500 from Pfizer that year in speaking fees, travel and meals, and more than $5,000 from Purdue the year before. He did not respond to repeated calls for comment, but Pfizer said he was not paid to testify and did not speak on behalf of any specific product. Purdue and Pfizer also have ramped up contributions to the Republican and Democratic attorneys general associations, which raise unlimited funds to help elect AGs across the country. In 2015 and 2016, they gave a total of $950,000 - more than in the previous four years combined. To date, 51 attorneys general from U.S. states and territories have signed at least one of two National Association of Attorneys General letters to the FDA, urging the agency to favor abuse-deterrent drugs. The pro-ADF playbook even includes a bit of political theater. In at least seven states, lawmakers or advocates have pounded the reformulated pills with hammers to demonstrate how difficult they are to smash. In Illinois, it was Democratic Rep. Sara Feigenholtz wielding the hammer on the same committee that heard Terri Bartlett's testimony. The main sponsor of the bill prioritizing ADFs, Feigenholtz ranked second-highest among legislative recipients of money from Pfizer since the start of 2010, according to an analysis of data from the National Institute on Money in State Politics. The $6,200 she received during that period was more than she had received in the 14 previous years combined. Her bill passed the committee but later stalled in the legislature and remains pending. She did not return multiple requests for comment. Pfizer said its contributions to Feigenholtz go back 20 years and it would be inaccurate and misleading to suggest a tie to any one piece of legislation. Bartlett said she doesn't mind that Purdue was ultimately responsible for her invitation to testify, even though she didn't know that at the time. She still supports the bill. I want to believe that in every pharmaceutical company there still remains some sort of humanity, she said. Saving life is expensive. `An addict can find a way' The FDA has walked a careful line on the new drugs, promoting them as a promising approach to discouraging abuse while acknowledging their real-world benefits remain largely theoretical. Earlier this year, the agency highlighted the drugs in its opioids action plan, issued after scathing criticism from some members of Congress that the FDA wasn't doing enough to combat the epidemic. Thus far, the agency has approved seven drugs with labeling suggesting they are expected to discourage abuse, based on studies conducted by pharmaceutical companies. But the FDA has not yet concluded that any of the products have a real-world impact on measures like overdose or death, according to Dr. Douglas Throckmorton, an agency deputy director. He and other regulators predict, however, that the reformulations will eventually translate into public health results. We stand by those predictions, Throckmorton said at a recent public meeting on the drugs. We're confident in the science, we're confident in the assessments we conducted. Even some former FDA advisers who support expanded use of the drugs say they are only part of the solution. Dr. Lewis Nelson, who previously chaired an FDA panel on drug safety, notes that the drugs don't deter the most common form of abuse: swallowing pills whole. Certainly, you might not eat one and get high, he said. You eat three and get high. At least one study found that while OxyContin's reformulation coincided with many abusers switching to other drugs, other users still were able to defeat the pills' technology and snort or inject the contents. David Rook, a 40-year-old Henrico, Virginia, resident who now operates a recovery facility, was among them. Before entering treatment, he said, he would break down abuse-deterrent OxyContins and crush-resistant Opana using water, lemon juice and a microwave. The truth is an addict can find a way to abuse a medication one way or the other, he said. A recent HIV outbreak in rural Indiana illustrates the sometimes unpredictable effect of ADFs on abusers' behavior. Approximately 210 people have tested positive for the virus in Scott County since 2014, a public health crisis linked to needle-sharing among abusers of Opana. Endo Pharmaceuticals received approval for a reformulated version of the drug in 2011, making it harder to crush. As a result, many abusers switched from snorting the drug to injecting it with syringes, leading to the spread of the blood-borne HIV virus, according to the state health commissioner and other officials. Endo spokeswoman Heather Zoumas Lubeski declined to comment on the outbreak, but issued a statement saying, Patient safety has always been a top priority for Endo and we are committed to providing patients with approved products that are safe and effective when used as prescribed. The FDA declined to approve labeling claims for Opana's anti-abuse features, noting that the drug still can easily be cooked and injected. More lobbying Pfizer, Purdue, Endo and Teva Pharmaceuticals Industries Ltd. spent more than $20 million between 2012 and 2015 on federal lobbying efforts that included support of a bill that would require the FDA to gradually replace current opioids with harder-to-abuse versions that become available. Teva declined comment. Rep. William Keating, D-Mass., first introduced the bill in 2012 and tried again in 2013 and 2015. Like his colleagues at the state level, he employed the hammer-smashing routine to illustrate the medications' crush-resistant properties. Keating said the industry played no part in spurring the bill, even though the head of a nonprofit association funded by abuse-deterrent drug makers spoke at the press conference introducing his legislation. He also received $2,500 in political contributions from makers of reformulated opioids in 2011 and 2012, a small fraction of his overall fundraising haul. My interest in this stems from when I was a district attorney and I got to see the lives that were lost, Keating said in an interview. While Keating's bill has not received a vote in Congress, the FDA already has begun moving in the direction suggested by companies, mapping out a process for removing older opioids from the market when newer versions are shown to be more effective at thwarting abuse. You don't have to pass a bill, necessarily, to change policy, said Dan Cohen of the Abuse Deterrent Coalition, which represents smaller abuse-deterrent manufacturers. The lack of real-world data on reformulated opioids is the main reason some federal officials haven't embraced them. The CDC did not recommend ADFs in its landmark opioid guidelines this year, the first-ever federal recommendations for doctors prescribing the drugs. Why? Frieden, the agency's director, said his staff could not find any evidence showing the updated opioids actually reduce rates of addiction, overdoses or deaths. Leaders of the European Union meet in Brussels Thursday for a summit that follows a turbulent year for the 28-member group, as questions loom over the integrity and future of the organization. Among the top challenges to be addressed at the one-day meeting in Brussels Thursday will be whether to continue sanctions against Russia over Ukraine, Europes migrant crisis, and Britains decision last June to leave the EU. May to leave early British Prime Minister Theresa May is scheduled to leave the gathering earlier than the heads of the other 27 member states, who will meet for dinner and an informal discussion on their views of Brexit. Mays exclusion from the dinner was one of the first visible signs of the reality that Britain, the EUs second largest economy, will soon no longer be a part of the bloc. In a statement, Mays spokesman downplayed what some observers interpreted as a slight against the British leader. The fact there is a meeting of the 27 reflects that we are leaving the European Union and, as we embark on that process, we have been very clear that while the U.K. needs to prepare for the negotiations, so too do the EU 27 and obviously a meeting in that format on Thursday evening, will give them an opportunity to discuss their approach, the spokesman said. Other issues On Russia, no surprises are expected. German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French President Francois Hollande earlier this week said they would support extending sanctions over Ukraine. This decision will come despite growing pressure among investors and energy interests in Europe, including within Germany itself, for sanctions to be rolled back. Analysts said the poor momentum for continued actions to punish Russia is fomented by U.S. President-elect Donald Trumps stated willingness to work closer with Russia to resolve conflicts and combat terrorism. The European Union has strongly condemned the Syrian governments Russian-backed assault on parts of Aleppo. But analysts said it was unlikely that any new sanctions would be announced against Moscow over Syria. A contentious issue at this meeting is the Netherlands stance on Ukraine. Dutch voters in April turned down an agreement between the EU and Ukraine to strengthen political and economic ties between Brussels and Kyiv, a deal that many interpret as a first step toward EU membership. European Union leaders meeting Thursday in Brussels agreed to extend sanctions on Russia for another six months, EU officials said. The one-day summit, which ran late into the evening, capped a turbulent year for the 28-member group as questions loom over the integrity and future of the organization. The decision to extend sanctions on Russia came as no surprise. German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French President Francois Hollande said this week that they would support extending sanctions in light of Russia's failure to abide by the Minsk agreements on Ukraine. The decision, to be announced officially in the next few days, came despite growing pressure among investors and energy interests in Europe, including within Germany itself, for sanctions to be rolled back. Analysts said the poor momentum for continued actions to punish Russia had been spurred on by U.S. President-elect Donald Trump's stated willingness to work more closely with Russia to resolve conflicts and combat terrorism. Analysts had said the EU would be unlikely to announce any new sanctions against Moscow over Syria, but EU leaders Thursday strongly condemned the Syrian government's Russian-backed assault on parts of Aleppo and called for a halt to the violence. "I have been talking constantly to Russia, and Russia makes commitments that it is not keeping. Now it is time for us to conclude a cease-fire," Hollande told reporters. British exit Among the top challenges looming over the gathering in Brussels was Britain's decision last June to leave the EU. British Prime Minister Theresa May was not invited to attend a dinner late Thursday, where an informal discussion on Brexit was on the agenda. May's exclusion from the dinner was one of the first visible signs of the reality that Britain, the EU's second-largest economy, will soon no longer be a part of the bloc. In a statement, May's spokesman downplayed what some observers interpreted as a slight against the British leader. "The fact there is a meeting of the 27 reflects that we are leaving the European Union and, as we embark on that process, we have been very clear that while the U.K. needs to prepare for the negotiations, so, too, do the EU 27. Obviously, a meeting in that format on Thursday evening will give them an opportunity to discuss their approach," the spokesman said. A contentious issue at this meeting was the Netherlands' stance on Ukraine. Dutch voters in April turned down an agreement between the EU and Ukraine to strengthen political and economic ties between Brussels and Kyiv, a deal that many interpret as a first step toward EU membership. EU leaders approved a statement reassuring Dutch voters that the deal would not lead to EU membership for Ukraine. This was when the Trinamool Congress MPs went upto him in Lok Sabha just before the House was adjourned. By India Today Web Desk: Twice within a span of about a week, senior BJP leader LK Advani has expressed displeasure over the continuous disruption of Parliament proceedings. He said on Thursday that he felt like resigning (from Lok Sabha). Trinamool Congress MP Idris Ali said, "LK Advani told me that he feels like resigning over continuous adjournments in Parliament." Advani expressed his displeasure to at least three MPs, including BJP's Nana Patole. advertisement As the Lok Sabha was adjourned for the day shortly after noon, Advani remained seated in the House even as other members slowly left. Advani was approached by Idris Ali of the Trinamool Congress. Also read | Saying it publicly, both sides not interested in running Parliament: LK Advani LK Advani told me that he feels like resigning, adding "had Atal ji been in the Parl today, he would have been upset": TMC MP Idris Ali ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 Ali added that Advani said, "Had Atal (Bihari Vajpayee) ji been in Parliament today, he would have been upset." Idris further said, "Advani ji said 'Koi jeete yaa haarey, iss sab hungame se sansad ki haar ho rhi hai. Speaker se baat karke kal charcha honi chahiye (Whoever wins or loses (in the ruckus), eventually Parliament is losing. Discussion should take place after consulting Speaker (Sumitra Mahajan)." When I inquired about his (LK Advani) health, he said my health is okay but the Parliament's health is not: TMC MP Idris Ali pic.twitter.com/OMmAQNJxP4 ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 "When I inquired about his (LK Advani) health, he said my health is okay but the Parliament's health is not," said Idris. The BJP leader said the ruling and Opposition leaders should meet Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and the house should debate demonetisation at least on Friday, the last day of the winter session. "If the situation is the same on the last day as well, Parliament will be slandered. Such a thing has never happened in the House of Commons... adjourned for no reason. I feel ashamed," he said. Ali complained to Advani that Congress leader Rahul Gandhi was not being allowed to speak. Advani countered: "Don't take any person's name. The issue is that Parliament should discuss the matter." On December 7, after similar disruptions, Advani had remarked that neither Speaker Sumitra Mahajan nor Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar appeared to be running the House. --- ENDS --- The URL has been copied to your clipboard The code has been copied to your clipboard. Three children from the Iraqi city of Kirkuk are orphaned after their father was killed in a recent Islamic State attack and their mother, overwhelmed by the loss, then committed suicide. VOAs Dlasha Omar reports. It's been more than two years since Ferguson, Missouri, was rocked by violence after a white police officer killed African-American Michael Brown. While the officer was cleared of any wrongdoing, the case led to a federal investigation that uncovered racial bias within the city's police department. VOA's Chris Simkins reports from Ferguson on the progress the city has made since the unrest. Syrian President Bashar al-Assad on Thursday said that history would be made with what he referred to as the liberation of Aleppo. "What is happening today is the writing of a history written by every Syrian citizen. The writing did not start today. It started six years ago when the crisis and war started against Syria," Assad said in a video posted to his official Twitter account. Assad likened his governments recapture of Aleppo to other historical events, including the birth of Jesus Christ and the fall of the Soviet Union, and said history would be permanently altered. "History is not the same before and after ... I think after liberating Aleppo we will say that not only the Syrian situation, but also the regional and international situation, is different," he said. Assad's comments came after ambulances and green government buses began evacuating wounded and other civilians from the last rebel-held areas of Aleppo on Thursday as part of a new cease-fire expected to last three days . Evacuation attempts had been halted a day earlier due to heavy fighting. The long line of buses and ambulances headed out of besieged eastern Aleppo and into government-held territory before eventually making it to another rebel-held part of the province. The International Committee of the Red Cross and the Syrian Arab Red Crescent Society said the first evacuees reached the safe zone Thursday afternoon. "Red Crescent vehicles carrying the wounded have arrived, and the wounded will be transferred to ... nearby hospitals for treatment," said Ahmad al-Dbis, who leads the doctors and other volunteers involved in the evacuation. According to the World Health Organization, 21 buses and 19 ambulances were involved in the evacuation. "We saw women and small children on the buses and some men. They were not full. Everything went very smoothly. It was very calm, Elizabeth Hoff, the WHO representative in Syria, told the Reuters news agency. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said his country is also prepared to accept evacuees from Aleppo. Erdogan, in a televised address Thursday, said Turkey will accept "children, elders, those who are really in difficult conditions." U.N. humanitarian envoy Jan Egeland told reporters he hoped to see the start of a "last and successful attempt" at evacuations from eastern Aleppo, which opposition fighters seized in 2012. He said the operation included medical evacuations of wounded and sick people, other vulnerable civilians, and the rebel fighters. Most of them were bound for Idlib, while others may opt to go to Turkey. More violence was reported early Thursday, with activists and local medical officials saying pro-government forces fired on an ambulance that tried to leave rebel-held territory, wounding at least three people. The final departure of rebels from Aleppo would mark a major victory for Assad. His forces have been pressing a Russia-backed military campaign that accelerated in recent weeks as they captured more and more territory from the opposition. Years of fighting and a government siege have left much of the city in rubble and drawn alarm from the international community and aid groups worried about the thousands of people in need of food and medical attention. Specter of 'war crimes' France called for another emergency session of the U.N. Security Council Thursday to discuss the situation in Aleppo. The purpose of the meeting, according to a letter sent from France to the security council president, is to address "the imperative need to ensure full, immediate, safe and unimpeded humanitarian access and guarantee the evacuation of all civilians in proper conditions." The U.N. body held an emergency meeting earlier this week in which Secretary-General Ban ki-Moon urged the 15-member countries to "do all we can to stop the carnage." U.K. Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson publicly called out Russian and Iranian ambassadors after holding separate meetings with the two diplomats, saying they failed to protect civilians in Aleppo and broke international law by failing to allow aid into the city. "They deserve no credit for the fact that an evacuation appears to be underway today. Having inflicted such suffering on the people of eastern Aleppo, Iran and Russia cannot expect praise for allowing some people to escape at the final hour," he said in a statement after the meetings. U.N. Human Rights Commissioner Zeid Raad al-Hussein said the resumption of fighting early Wednesday was appalling, and that "the resumption of extremely heavy bombardment by the Syrian government forces and their allies on an area packed with civilians ... most likely constitutes war crimes." Zeid demanded that the Syrian government provide medical aid to Aleppo residents wounded during the bombardment, as required by international law, and said, "The way this deal was dangled in front of this battered and beleaguered population -- causing them to hope they might indeed live to see another day -- and then snatched away just half a day later is also outrageously cruel." The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a Britain-based group that collects reports about the prolonged civil war, said there were "very intense clashes on every front line," both in rebel-held and government-controlled parts of the city. Casualties were reported on both sides. Genesis of cease-fire Members of the Nureddin al-Zinki rebel group told the French news agency the new cease-fire deal was reached through negotiations between the Russian military and the Turkish Red Crescent Society. Other reports said Iran, another major supporter of the Assad regime, held up the new cease-fire agreement until it had assurances that evacuations from Aleppo would be carried out simultaneously with the rescue of wounded people in two Shi'ite villages under siege by rebel forces. Abdul Salaam Abdul Razak, a military spokesman for the Nureddin al-Zinki group, said evacuations from the villages in Idlib province were confirmed late Wednesday, assuring the exodus from eastern Aleppo could begin at dawn Thursday. An official of another rebel group, Jabha Shamiya, told Reuters about 1,000 wounded people were expected to leave Aleppo first, and that the entire evacuation could be completed within three days. Trading blame U.S. Secretary of Defense Ash Carter at a news conference Thursday chided the Russians for failing to fulfill their stated goal for entering Syria, which was to help in the political transition, and said a political path is the only solution that will end the violence in Aleppo. The Russians came in Ill remind you to Syria saying that they were there to promote precisely that political transition. And they havent done that. And they also said they were coming in to fight ISIL (Islamic State) and they havent done that either, Carter said. WATCH: Carter on Aleppo tragedy Russia blamed the rebels for breaking the cease-fire early Wednesday, allegedly by attacking Syrian government positions. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said it was Syrian government forces who began the attack. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov told U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry by phone Wednesday afternoon that the Syrian government was willing to provide a safe exit for civilians and rebel fighters, but the rebels refused to adhere to the cease-fire, according to a statement from the Russian Foreign Ministry. Russian and U.S. diplomats have been gathered in Geneva for several days, discussing a long-term peace deal for Aleppo, but by Thursday morning those conversations had broken down, according to Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov. "They have been suspended," Ryabkov reportedly told Russian state news agency TASS. The discussions between the two countries' diplomats had been ongoing since Sunday. Also see: In Photos Aleppo Evacuation French security officials, sobered by the destabilizing effect that computer hacking and email leaks had on the U.S. election, have taken the unprecedented step of allowing government cyber-snoops to share their expertise with political parties. The goal is to help Frances Socialists, conservatives, and other parties defend themselves from electronic attacks during the countrys 2017 presidential and parliamentary elections. Frances democratic process also is at risk from the cyber-subversion that roiled Hillary Clintons campaign, in particular, according to Louis Gautier, who heads the French prime ministers General Secretariat for Defense and National Security. The Obama administration has openly accused Russia of hacking Democratic organizations and officials, and the CIA has gone further, telling U.S. lawmakers in a closed-door briefing that Russias intention was to help Republican Donald Trump win the U.S. presidential election. Other U.S. intelligence agencies have said its less clear what the Russians intent was, other than to disrupt the American political system. They say the emails of Republican consultants may also have been compromised. Clinton campaign chairman John Podestas emails were stolen and posted on the internet, along with others. In the United States, certain political parties were recently subject to sophisticated and repeated attacks, obviously carried out by organized groups, Gautier wrote in an October 11 letter to political parties and lawmakers groups in parliament, inviting them to a closed briefing by the National Cybersecurity Agency.Such technology risks could threaten the smooth progress of the political campaign in France. The letter was obtained by The Associated Press. The cybersecurity agency, known by its French initials ANSSI, normally wouldnt venture into the political or electoral domain. Created in 2009, its main task is to protect government communications and strategic French industries against cyber-snooping and attacks. ANSSI, however, reports to Gautiers office. Having concluded from the U.S. election that French political parties needed alerting, Gautiers office got permission to invite them to the closed cyber-security seminar by ANSSI experts, a government official told the AP. He spoke about the internal decision-making process on condition that he was not identified. Frances efforts to secure its election come amid concerns in European capitals about perceived efforts by Russian President Vladimir Putins government to divide and undermine Western governments. Last week, the head of British spy agency MI6 warned of cyberattacks, propaganda and the subversion of democratic processes by states with hostile intent and said the threat should be a concern to all those who share democratic values. Germanys foreign intelligence chief also has warned of cyberattacks aimed at political destabilization as the country prepares for a general election in 2017. The winner of Gambia's presidential election says efforts by incumbent Yahya Jammeh to toss out the results are illegal. Adama Barrow told VOA's French-to-Africa service that Jammeh, who has ruled Gambia for 22 years, does not have the authority to cancel the election. "He does not have those powers and whatever he is doing is illegal and let him accept defeat," Barrow said in the interview Wednesday. "He called me to say that we have the best election in the world and he should stick to that." Barrow said he met with West African leaders who also met with Jammeh on Tuesday and told them, "I am the president-elect and Yahya Jammeh is the outgoing president. He accepted defeat, congratulated me, and turned around and said he has annulled the election." On Tuesday, the security forces took over the offices of Gambia's electoral commission, the same day members of the ruling party asked the country's Supreme Court to void the election results. Barrow told VOA that the head of the Gambian Armed Forces called and congratulated him after the election, but still lacks government protection. "I am still concerned about my security," he said. "I am using my local security, the security I was using during the campaign." Barrow, running as the main opposition candidate, defeated Jammeh in the December 1 election by a margin of 45 to 36 percent, according to the electoral commission. Afterward, state media broadcast a phone call in which President Jammeh congratulated Barrow for his "clear victory," praised the election as "transparent" and said, "Allah is telling me my time is up." A week later, Jammeh rejected the results and said he wants to see a new election. Jammeh, 51, has ruled the tiny West African nation since taking power in a 1994 military coup. He won four subsequent elections that critics said were neither free nor fair, and once said he could rule Gambia for "a billion years." More than 30 Afghans returned home Thursday after their applications for asylum were rejected by Germany. The young men are the first of an estimated 12,000 Afghans the German government plans to forcibly send back to Afghanistan under a bilateral agreement. German officials say the migrants have been issued deportation orders and another flight is expected to return more Afghan asylum seekers early next month. The Afghan migrants who arrived at Kabul airport aboard a chartered plane were carrying few belongings. They expressed disappointment over their eviction after living in Germany for years. They returned to Afghanistan where security has deteriorated since December 2014 when most international forces withdrew from the country, encouraging the Taliban to step up attacks and seize territory. One returnee, Ali Madad Nasir, said he had been living in Germany for three years. He said that four German police officers entered his home early in the morning while he was asleep and arrested him. "I didn't have a chance to take my clothes, cell phone and laptop - all left behind, Nasiri told the Reuters news agency. Thousands of Afghans joined asylum seekers from conflict-hit Middle Eastern countries and elsewhere entering Europe since 2015. Officials in Germany say Afghans were the second biggest group of asylum seekers in Germany in 2016, after Syrians. Earlier this week, around two dozen Afghans also returned home from Norway and Sweden after they were denied asylum. The Afghan government, which is struggling to develop the national economy, has vowed to help returnees resettle, though critics are skeptical about the pledges, citing corruption and internal political rivalries. Protests The agreement between Afghanistan and Germany has also sparked street demonstrations, with protesters complaining much of Afghanistan is still not safe and returnees could face reprisals. "Everyone loves his country. I also love my country, but what should I do here?" said Mati Ullah, 22, who was part of the group of deportees who arrived on Thursday. Do I have to go and join the Taliban or Daesh?" he asked. Daesh is the Arabic acronym for the Islamic State terrorist group. The U.S. military estimates that the Taliban control or contest one third of Afghan territory. Islamic State militants also have stepped up their efforts to extend their influence in the country. The national mood in Afghanistan is at a record low, and Afghans are pessimistic because of insecurity, corruption, and rising unemployment and slow job growth, according to the annual survey by the San Francisco-based Asia Foundation released earlier this month. The United Nations says that more than 1.1 million Afghans were already on the move in Afghanistan in 2016. A U.N. spokeswoman, Danielle Moylan, told VOA the population includes 525,000 people internally displaced by the conflict this year and 613,000 Afghan refugees who have returned home from neighboring Pakistan. The numbers are far beyond what U.N. agencies anticipated this year, particularly concerning the returns from Pakistan, and as such, the humanitarian community collectively is under significant pressure to ensure the most vulnerable families are assisted, particularly before the cold winter season begins, she said. Former CIA Director Michael Hayden added his voice Wednesday to growing calls for President-elect Donald Trump to be more open to the intelligence community and to embrace findings that may be at odds with his personal beliefs. "It's not just a question of the Russian hacking and his seeming reluctance to accept what appears to be good evidence that the Russians did this," Hayden said, referring to a CIA assessment that Russia intervened in the U.S. presidential election to help Trump win. "It's the broader question I'm concerned about: Will the president elect the president accept the intelligence guys to come in and give him points of view that are different from his a priori assumptions or beliefs?" he said. "That's really important." Hayden, a retired Air Force general, headed the U.S. National Security Agency from 1999 to 2005 and later served as CIA director in former President George W. Bush's administration from 2006 to 2009. 'Never seen it' Leon Panetta, who succeeded Hayden as CIA director and served during President Barack Obama's first term in office, and former U.K. Prime Minister David Cameron urged Trump on Wednesday to accept the daily intelligence briefings offered to incoming presidents despite Trump's reluctance. "I have never seen a president who has said, 'I don't want that stuff.' Never seen it,'' Panetta said Wednesday at the Arab Strategy Forum in Dubai. Trump has dismissed U.S. intelligence findings that Russia sought through hacking to influence the election in his favor and has questioned the utility of the daily intelligence briefings. He told Fox News on Sunday that he was not interested in receiving the same information every day. In his stead, he said, Vice President-elect Mike Pence and "my generals" received the briefings. Sean Spicer, a spokesman for Trump's transition team, said Wednesday that the president-elect was getting formal intelligence briefings at least three times a week. The high-level intelligence briefing, known as the President's Daily Brief, has been a fixture for U.S. presidents since John F. Kennedy took office in 1961. But not every president has received it directly. Hayden noted that former President Jimmy Carter had his national security adviser, Zbigniew Brzezinski, attend and later summarize the daily briefings for him. "Maybe President Trump will do that," Hayden said. "In today's world, though, and for the last 16 years, it's been a daily brief, more or less." 'Open dialogue' Having an "open dialogue" with the intelligence community will make Trump "a better president," he said. "And with that, more is better than less, personal is better than impersonal, and dialogue is better than just tossing a report on his desk," Hayden said in an interview with VOA on the sidelines of a terrorism conference hosted by the Jamestown Foundation, a Washington think tank. In his comments at the conference and in the interview with VOA, Hayden expressed skepticism about Trump's stated desire to join forces with Russian and Syrian governments to battle Islamic State militants. Russian and U.S. interests do not converge in the region, he said. While the U.S. aim in Syria and Iraq is to defeat the militant group, the Russian goal is the "preservation" of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's regime. "If there are small, specific tactical places where our interests coincide, we should absolutely cooperate. But at the strategic level, I actually think we're heading in different directions," Hayden said. Incoming United Nations chief Antonio Guterres on Thursday appointed Nigeria's Environment Minister Amina Mohammed as his deputy secretary-general amid a push by more than a third of the 193 U.N. member states for gender parity at the world body. Guterres, who will take over from current Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on Jan. 1, was sworn in Monday as the ninth male U.N. chief and pledged to reach gender parity among senior leadership within his five-year term. He also appointed Brazilian diplomat Maria Luiza Ribeiro Viotti as chef de cabinet and Kyung-wha Kang of South Korea to a newly created position as special adviser on policy. "These appointments are the foundations of my team, which I will continue to build, respecting my pledges on gender parity and geographical diversity," Guterres, a former Portuguese prime minister, said in a statement. "I am happy to count on the efforts of these three highly competent women, whom I have chosen for their strong backgrounds in global affairs, development, diplomacy, human rights and humanitarian action," he said. Guterres beat out 12 other candidates, seven of whom were women, as the next secretary-general amid a strong push by some U.N. states as well as civil society groups for a female to be elected. The 66-member U.N. Group of Friends for Woman Secretary-General led by Colombia has renamed itself the Group of Friends for Gender Parity and hopes to build on the momentum created during the election campaign. The group on Tuesday launched an exhibition at the United Nations celebrating leading women throughout the history of the 71-year-old organization. "The initial target for the equal representation of women and men among U.N. staff was the year 2000. Sixteen years later, we are far from that goal," Guterres told the U.N. General Assembly on Monday after taking the oath of office. As of June 30, 34.8 percent of the 40,131 members of the United Nations secretariat staff were women, while 17 of the 79 under-secretaries-general, or 21.5 percent, were female, according to the latest report on staff demographics. Before her appointment as environment minister a year ago, Mohamed was Ban's special adviser on post-2015 development planning a role that culminated last year with the adoption by the General Assembly of sustainable development goals for the next 15 years. Malawi's government on Thursday announced Africa's first drone air corridor to provide a controlled platform for drones to deliver needed services to communities. Alfred Mtilatila, director of the Department of Civil Aviation, said the launch of the testing corridor is largely supported by UNICEF-Malawi as a pilot project using unmanned aircraft systems, or UAS, for transporting dried blood samples for the early diagnosis of HIV in infants. "We would like to establish a designated area where we will permit different types of unmanned aerial vehicles so that we will be able to come up with the right type of vehicles which can be used for different purposes," Mtilatila said. In March, UNICEF-Malawi successfully completed its first test flight of the 10-kilometer route from a community health center to the Kamuzu Central Hospital in the capital, Lilongwe. Currently, Malawi uses motorcycles or locally run ambulances to transport blood samples. But health authorities say high fuel costs and the poor state of roads mean long delays in deliveries. "Malawi has over the past years faced serious droughts and flooding. The launch of the UAS testing corridor is particularly important to support transportation and data collection where land transport infrastructure is either not feasible or difficult during emergencies," Jappie Mhango, Malawi's minister of Transport and Public Works, said in a statement. A recent study by UNICEF-Malawi shows that it currently takes an average of 11 days to get samples from a health center to a testing lab, and up to four weeks for the results to be returned. The report also shows that the delay between test and results has led to a higher number of patients not receiving timely treatments. Judith Sherman, chief of the HIV and AIDS section at UNICEF-Malawi, told VOA that the drones project could resolve that problem. "Since some of the health facilities are in remote areas, it takes a while for motorbikes to actually reach these facilities, Sherman said. And during the rainy season, roads are difficult to go on and bridges are easily washed away. So the idea was, Can these drones be introduced to help complement the motorbike system?" After its second test flight, the drone corridor is expected to run for a maximum distance of 40 kilometers and become fully operational by April 2017. In Donald Trump's view, ExxonMobil CEO Rex Tillersons experience in striking global oil deals is such an asset that the president-elect nominated him as secretary of state. In Asia, analysts said ExxonMobil's deep involvement in developing some fields could complicate his work as America's top diplomat. For years, the U.S. energy giant has been drilling for oil off the coast of Vietnam near the South China Sea, where the offshore reserves are located in a disputed area claimed by both Vietnam and China. Earlier this month a senior ExxonMobil executive received a warm welcome from Vietnamese Deputy Prime Minister Trinh Dinh Dung. Both highlighted the importance of close cooperation in the oil exploration projects in that country. ExxonMobil is also keen to continue developing the Ca Voi Xanh gas field. China had warned foreign energy companies against exploring the disputed South China Sea. Tillerson will have to assure allies like South Korea and Japan while working to stop potential conflicts, primarily with China and North Korea, Alex Ward, associate director of the Atlantic Councils Brent Scowcroft Center on International Security, told VOA Monday. The competition for control of potential energy resources and key energy transit routes through the South China Sea is considered a critical factor heightening the stakes in the maritime disputes. Although the United States is not a claimant to the sovereignty over disputed islands in the South China Sea, Washington said it is vital to its national interests that various claimants pursue their claims peacefully. America's commercial investment and other economic interests in Southeast Asia depend on America's security presence there, said Peter Dutton, director of the China Maritime Studies Institute at the U.S. Naval War College. Dutton advocates for a robust U.S. freedom of navigation operation in the South China Sea. Maintaining American economic relationships and political influence in the region will be a tall order that needs the support of traditional allies," Dutton told VOA. About 20 percent of ExxonMobils global refining capacity is located in Asia Pacific, including facilities in Australia, China, Singapore and Thailand, according to the companys 2015 Financial and Operating Review. But Tillersons nomination, and his companys Asian connection, drew mixed reaction from analysts and environmental activists. Trump has picked staffers on Asia policy that reflect a much tougher line when it comes to China. And Tillerson, whose company drilled in the South China Sea in partnership with Vietnam, which angered China, is clearly a reflection of this shift, said Harry Kazianis from the Center for the National Interest, a U.S. foreign policy think tank. Nguyen Truong, diplomat-turned-expert on Vietnam-U.S. relations, said Tillerson's selection was as surprising as the election itself. "The Vietnamese side welcomes anyone who has deep knowledge about the [Asia Pacific] region, as there is concern that it might not draw much attention [under the incoming administration]," he told VOA's Vietnamese service. "But I think [Tillerson], who is fully aware of Asia, China and the South China Sea ... is a good choice for the United States in approaching Asian issues. Le Hong Hiep, visiting fellow at the Institute of Southeast Asian Studies-Yusof Ishak Institute in Singapore, said Vietnam is closely monitoring Trumps foreign policy. Like other countries, Vietnam is still trying to 'decode' Trumps approach to the world in general and their [own] countries in particular," he said. "It takes time for policies to take shape, but, first and foremost, we need to know members of his cabinet, especially his Secretary of State. Oceana, an advocacy organization for ocean conservation, voiced concerned on Tillersons nomination. Jacqueline Savitz, Oceanas vice president for the United States said, Its impossible to imagine that Tillersons leadership could reverse the course of climate change impacts given he has dedicated a four decades-long career in the oil company that has used its enormous resources and influence to obfuscate climate science and stifle climate action. Some experts said a policy review might be possible, especially after Trump told Fox News that the United States is not necessarily bound by the one China policy, and he broke decades of diplomatic protocol by speaking with Taiwan President Tsai Ingwen earlier in December. "Every new administration there is some kind of policy review on all issues, Richard Bush, a senior fellow at Brookings Institution, told VOA. The United States recognized Beijing as the sole legal government of China in 1979, acknowledging the Chinese position that there is but one China and Taiwan is part of China. Bush was the chairman and managing director of the American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) from 1997 to 2002. AIT is the mechanism by which the United States conducts substantive relations with Taiwan in the absence of diplomatic relations. I dont anticipate a Taiwan Policy Review like 1993-1994, but Ive been surprised so many times this year that I could be wrong, Bush told VOA. In 1994, then-President Bill Clintons administration did a thorough review and adjustment in its policy toward Taiwan, while still maintaining the one China policy. Some of the policy adjustments include sending high-level officials from U.S. economic and technical agencies to visit Taiwan. Taiwans office in the United States also had a new name -- the Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office (TECRO). In addition, the U.S. supports Taiwans membership in organizations where statehood is not a prerequisite. In New York Wednesday, Trump spoke with Vietnamese Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc, who congratulated the president-elect and stressed maintaining relations between the two countries, a statement on the government website said. "President-elect Donald Trump spoke highly of Vietnam's recent achievements, the positive developments in bilateral relations and asserted his wish to cooperate with Vietnam to accelerate the relations," the statement said. It also said the two leaders discussed ways to accelerate economic ties, trade and investment. After the local LeT commander Majid Zargar was killed in an encounter with security forces last week in Kulgam, Matto was appointed as his successor. By Ashraf Wani: Lashkar-e-Taiba, the Pakistan-based terrorist group, has appointed Junaid Matto as its new commander for south Kashmir. After the local LeT commander Majid Zargar was killed in an encounter with security forces last week in Kulgam with two other foreign terrorists, Matto was appointed as his successor. WHO IS JUNAID MATTO Junaid Matto joined the organisation in 2014 with dozens of youths in Kashmir following the popularity of Hizb-ul Commander Burhan Wani on social media in the Valley. advertisement Junaid Ahmad Matto, son of Manzoor Ahmad Matto and a resident of Khudwani in Kulgam district, left his college and joined Lashker-e-Taiba. He came into the limelight when a CCTV footage got viral which showed him attacking a police post in Anatnag on June 4 this year and fleeing in a car. Two policemen were killed in the attack. Security agencies believe Junaid also carried out the terror attack on a BSF bus just 12 hours before the Anantnag episode. The bus was attacked on the Srinagar-Jammu National Highway in which 3 BSF men got killed and 7 others were injured. Since then he is on the radar of security agencies in Kashmir and has a bounty of Rs 5 Lakh on his head. He was a close associate of Majid Zargar, hailing from same district of Kulgam, who was killed last week in an encounter with security forces in Kulgam. Security agencies have also confirmed to India Today that most-wanted Lashkar Commander Abu Dujana is surviving only due to the support from these local Lashkar terrorists and is the mastermind behind most of the Fidayeen attacks by Lashkar in Jammu and Kashmir. --- ENDS --- Hosting a daylong summit for the My Brother's Keeper program, President Barack Obama on Wednesday urged more people to become mentors and said that's what he would do after leaving office next month. In a bid to break down barriers, the nation's first African-American president launched My Brother's Keeper in 2014 to help narrow the opportunity gap for boys and young men of color, including through increasing high school graduation and employment rates. Obama, hosting his final summit at the White House complex, said it was "just the beginning" for the nearly three-year-old program, one that he intends to stay involved in "for the rest of my life." His presidential term ends January 20. WATCH: Obama: Administration Focused on Creating Opportunities "Since day one, my administration has been focused on creating opportunities for all people. By almost every measure, this country is better off than it was when I started," Obama said to cheers from the audience. "But what we also have long understood is some communities have consistently had the odds stacked against them, and that's especially true for boys and young men of color." While initiatives at the federal level, including grant programs, could be undone by the incoming administration of Donald Trump, White House officials said much of the work would continue because more than 250 communities across the country were running their own My Brother's Keeper programs. My Brother's Keeper seeks to create opportunities for young men of color by creating mentoring programs with professionals and stressing the importance of education and job training. Programs at the local level include efforts to reduce infant mortality rates, decrease juvenile arrest rates, raise third-grade reading levels and boost graduation rates. WATCH: Obama: My Brother's Keeper Is About All of Us Working Together Ensuring that all young people are able achieve their goals "is the single most important task that we have as a nation," he added. Philadelphia was one of the first U.S. cities to adopt the My Brother's Keeper initiative, with nearly $90 million in private and public funding. "I firmly believe that every child deserves the same chances that I had," Obama said in February 2014 during the program's launch. VOA's Aru Pande contributed to this report. The Obama administration will leave behind a host of disputed recent actions and unfinished business on the environment - from shelved energy leases and blocked mining projects to pollution restrictions and decisions on hundreds of potentially imperiled species. Republicans and business groups emboldened by Donald Trump's victory are gearing up to reverse many of the administration's signature environmental moves, particularly those made since the election. The outcome could determine whether eight years of Democratic rule in the White House leaves a lasting mark on the environment or quickly fades. Already environmental groups and their Democratic allies are raising alarms over Trump's choice of Oklahoma Attorney General Scott Pruitt to head the Environmental Protection Agency and Texas Gov. Rick Perry for Energy Secretary, and the emergence on Tuesday of Montana Rep. Ryan Zinke as his choice for Interior Secretary. All three are industry proponents who have lined up against Obama on environmental issues and expressed doubts about the science behind climate change. "Obama may be in danger of losing his entire legacy," said Rep. Rob Bishop, chairman of the House Natural Resources Committee, who pointed to "excessive" administration moves on the environment that attracted a Republican backlash. "From the top, the president (Trump) on down, there is a commitment to making change, and the stars are aligning to see that change take place," the Utah Republican said. Reversing course from the Obama years could happen with the stroke of a pen for a moratorium on new coal sales and recent mining claim withdrawals in Montana, Oregon and Washington. Trump already has said he would knock down the coal moratorium. Other administration actions will be harder to unravel, legal and industry experts said. Those include blocked oil leases in the Arctic and limitations on methane emissions to reduce greenhouse gases from the oil and gas industry, which would require congressional action or the reopening of lengthy bureaucratic processes. Yet with the GOP in firm control of Congress, the White House and likely the Supreme Court, "they are going to have an easier time getting their way" on environmental issues, said Mark Squillace, a professor of natural resource law at the University of Colorado. "It is easier to break things than it is to create them. ... On some level, Trump wants to come in and break things Obama has created," he said. The Obama administration's scramble to finalize key environmental policies in its last days obscures the fact that many of those actions were in the works for years. Nevertheless, the industry wish list for Trump and the next Congress has grown with each recent announcement. Senior administration officials reject allegations that they're ignoring public sentiment in the rush to get disputed and controversial items over the finish line before their power expires. As evidence, officials pointed to the yearslong process that resulted in the methane rule and the millions of public comments received prior to shelving future energy lease sales in the Arctic. It would not make sense for that work to "just be put in a drawer" because of the election, Bureau of Land Management Deputy Director Linda Lance argued. "There are good moderate proposals that have very much taken into account the concerns of the public. We would hope the work that's done will be respected and continue," she said. Among the most powerful legislative instruments Republicans promise to wield to overturn recent moves by the current administration is the Congressional Review Act. The 1996 law, passed as part of then-Speaker Newt Gingrich's "Contract with America," allows lawmakers to overturn rules recently issued by a previous president. It would apply to rules submitted since May 30, the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service has said. It's been used successfully only once, to kill a 2000 rule on workplace ergonomics from the Clinton administration. Prominent Republicans including Sen. John Barrasso of Wyoming promised to use the law when the administration last month finalized the methane rule, which would restrict companies from burning off excess natural gas, a contributor to climate change. Barrasso chairs the Senate Subcommittee on Energy and Natural Resources. He said the rule would drive oil and natural gas companies off public lands and showed the Obama administration was "unwilling to listen to the message that the American people sent" with Trump's election. Meanwhile, conservation groups that frequently prodded the Obama administration to be more aggressive on the environment now find themselves at risk of being marginalized. In recent years those groups complained that timelines for greenhouse gas reductions were too long. They accused the administration of underfunding agencies that oversee endangered species protections. And they went to court to challenge sales of federally owned coal with no regard for future pollution. Activists acknowledged they will soon need to shift their focus to the Republicans, who they predict will open more public lands to oil and gas drilling, mining and logging and will attempt to dismantle the Endangered Species Act. "We have to play defense now, and that's what we're going to do. We're expecting full-on trench warfare," said Jeremy Nichols, climate program director for the nonprofit environmental group WildEarth Guardians. A motion to force Peru's education minister from office sailed through the opposition-controlled Congress on Thursday in the latest blow to President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski's 5-month-old government. Tensions between the executive and the right-wing populist party Popular Force, led by Kuczynski's defeated rival Keiko Fujimori, have escalated as opposition lawmakers pushed for the ouster of Education Minister Jaime Saavedra because of alleged corruption in public contracts on his watch. Saavedra's supporters said the opposition targeted him to defend powerful private universities facing tougher standards from education reforms that he ushered in. The drawn-out battle over Saavedra drew thousands of his supporters into the streets this week and revealed divisions in Kuczynski's centrist party. Some of his lawmakers said last week that Saavedra should resign so the government could focus on other things. Peru's single-chamber Congress voted 78-0 to oust Saavedra, with nearly all of Popular Force's 72 lawmakers backing the motion. Most of the 18 ruling party lawmakers and members of a leftist bloc walked out of the vote in protest. The government hopes the motion to remove Saavedra will mark an end to hostilities with Popular Force after Kuczynski backed off a threat to turn the motion to oust him into a vote of confidence on his prime minister, which could have brought him closer to being able to constitutionally dissolve Congress. Presidents in Peru call for new congressional elections if lawmakers remove his prime minister twice. But critics of Popular Force warned the success of the ouster motion would embolden the opposition, allowing Congress to pick off other members of Kuczynski's cabinet to destabilize his government. In the heated debate over Saavedra in recent weeks, one opposition lawmaker said Congress could impeach Kuczynski if he sought to dissolve Congress. At least two-thirds of Congress is required for impeachment, some 10 votes more than Popular Force's absolute majority. Kuczynski had stridently defended Saavedra, a former World Bank economist he reappointed from the previous government, and has vowed to keep in place his education reforms that raised school standards and teacher salaries. Saavedra had a 40 percent approval rating but 52 percent of Peruvians supported the motion to remove him, according to a poll by Ipsos published on Sunday. Kuczynski is expected to appoint a new education minister in coming days in the second reshuffling of his Cabinet since his government started July 28. In November, Kuczynski's defense minister resigned for promoting a subordinate he was dating. Pope Francis is to visit the Fatima shrine in Portugal next year on the centenary of the date when three shepherd children said the Virgin Mary first appeared to them above an olive tree, Portuguese officials announced Thursday. The pontiff will be in the small farming town on May 12 and 13, 2017, the Portuguese president's office announced on its website. The first apparition was May 13, but a midnight Mass and a candlelight procession the previous day usually kick off the annual celebrations. While the Vatican only confirms papal trips closer to the date, Francis himself has previously said he planned to visit Fatima to mark the anniversary. No further details of the visit were made public. Francis will be the fourth pope to visit Fatima. The last one was Benedict XVI in 2010, when he also visited the cities of Lisbon and Porto. Like the shrine at Lourdes, France, Fatima draws huge numbers of visitors - local officials estimate some 6 million - each year. The town is 150 kilometers (90 miles) north of Lisbon. The Portuguese children said the Virgin Mary appeared to them six times in 1917, between May and October, and confided to them three secrets. The first two foretold the end of World War I and the start of World War II, and the rise and fall of Soviet communism. In 2000, the Vatican disclosed the long-awaited third secret, describing it as foretelling the 1981 assassination attempt against Pope John Paul II in St. Peter's Square in Rome. The shooting was on May 13, and John Paul credited the Virgin with saving his life. The three children were cousins. Two of them, Francisco and Jacinto Marto, died at nine and 11 of pneumonia. The third, Sister Lucia Marto, died in a convent in 2005 at 97. A major South Korean opposition leader declared his intention to run for president on Thursday, if Park Geun-hyes impeachment is upheld in court, and promised to modify some of her hard-line policies on North Korea. Speaking to journalists at the Seoul Foreign Correspondents Club, Moon Jae-in, a leader of the Democratic Party, South Koreas leading opposition party, said it would be his great honor to run as a candidate in the next presidential election. The 63-year-old progressive leader was chief of staff for President Roh Moo-hyun, who reportedly clashed with the Bush administration in the 2000s over his pro-engagement policies toward North Korea. Moon currently leads a prospective field of likely South Korean presidential candidates with a 24 percent approval rating, compared to current U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon who is second in the polls with a 19.5 percent rating. The Democratic Party leader is the first contender to declare for the presidency following the December 9 impeachment of Park by the South Korean National Assembly. The stunning and sudden collapse of Parks presidency was caused by allegations that she colluded with her longtime friend Choi Soon-sil to force Korean conglomerates to donate nearly $65 million to two dubious foundations. Choi is also being investigated for funneling foundation funds and lucrative side contracts to herself and her friends. The Constitutional Court is reviewing the impeachment motion, a process that can take up to six months. If the court affirms, a new presidential election will be scheduled within two months of the ruling. North Korea Moon said that Parks policies of exclusively using pressure and coercion to force the North to give up its nuclear weapons have been a total failure. He said Seoul needs to pursue a more flexible approach to deal with Pyongyang. We need [to] have two tracks of measures here. We need to be able to apply some pressure on North Korea, and on the other hand we should also start some discussions and dialogue with North Korea, Moon said. The Democratic Party leader also wants to put on hold the U.S. THAAD missile defense shield that China has denounced as a threatening escalation of American military power in the region. Park, he said, moved too quickly and confrontationally to make this controversial decision. She should have found a way to diplomatically persuade the concerns of China and Russia, who are worried about the deployment of THAAD in Korea, he said. Moon said he would meet with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, if it was agreed that the nuclear issue would be on the agenda, and that he would support a deal to freeze the Norths current nuclear capabilities, with the understanding that dismantling the nuclear program is the long term goal. U.S. alliance Moon emphasized his support for maintaining the close diplomatic relations and strong military alliance with the U.S. that was fostered under Park, but does not think his more conciliatory approach to North Korea will negatively impact the relationship. On the uncertainly over how President-elect Donald Trump will deal with the situation on the Korean Peninsula, Moon said he expects the strong bi-partisan support in the U.S. Congress for South Korea to continue under Trump. Japan On relations with Japan, Moon wants to renegotiate the 2015 Comfort Women deal in which Prime Minister Shinzo Abe offered apologies and remorse for the thousands of Korean women who were forced into prostitution by the Japanese military during both WWII and Japans colonization of Asia. Tokyo also agreed to donate more than $8 million to the surviving Korean victims. Some of the surviving Comfort Women and supporters in South Korea denounced the apology as informal and insufficient, and rejected informal donation instead of formal compensation for war crimes. What Japan needs to do in regards to Comfort Women issues is to recognize fully its legal responsibility and make an official apology. We dont need money, he said. Japan has long maintained that all compensation obligations were legally settled in a 1965 diplomatic treaty normalizing relations between Japan and South Korea. In the 2015 settlement both the South Korean and Japanese government agreed to end the official dispute over the Comfort Women fully and irreversibly. Youmi Kim contributed to this report. President Salva Kiir has asked the South Sudanese to forgive him for past mistakes. The president made the appeal Wednesday during an end-of-year speech before the National Legislative Assembly. He also ordered government forces to observe a cease-fire and create a conducive environment for communities to reconcile. "In the spirit of national unity, forgiveness and dialogue, I am asking you, the people of South Sudan, to forgive me for any mistakes I might have committed. This is a spirit that our country needs and we must act now," Kiir said. The president called for a national dialogue, one that he said would include people from all sectors of society, as the three-year conflict drags on in parts of the country. "I strongly believe that the current situation in our country calls for a national dialogue, he said. It calls for unity and to end the cycle of violence and atrocities. A national dialogue, in my view, is both a forum and a process through which the people of South Sudan can gather to redefine the basis of their unity as it relates to nationhood, citizenship and a sense of belonging." Kiir added the dialogue will allow citizens to discuss openly how South Sudan should be structured and what its development priorities should be. He said the government will ensure that the outcome of a national dialogue will be accepted by all, and implemented. Grass-roots involvement "The government will not lead or control this process, he said. The government shall be a stakeholder in the national dialogue. I strongly believe in a South Sudanese-led process, and so we have identified our fellow citizens who are persons of consensus and integrity to steer this process." He did not elaborate on who selected the "persons of consensus and integrity" to run the national dialogue. Nor did he name the people steering the process. At the same time, Kiir insisted the process would involve grass-roots consultations, regional peace conferences and a national conference in Juba. Faith-based groups and local think tanks including the Sudd Institute, the Ebony Center for Strategic Studies, and the Center for Peace and Development Studies are to be involved in the planning process, according to the president. Kiir: Safety for all Without mentioning by name his former First Vice President Riek Machar, who has been run out of the country, Kiir said the government will guarantee the safety and freedom of all who participate in the dialogue, including those outside the country who oppose his government. "I call upon those who are still carrying arms to stop destroying their own homes and their own country and join the process of national dialogue, he said. I also call upon our national army and all the security organs to uphold their constitutional mandate to protect all the citizens and their properties." Kiir promised that "no grievances will be left unaddressed in this process." The president also warned against hate speech, saying his government will take serious measures against individuals who promote ethnic hatred and violence. "I also call upon those propagating hate speeches in the social media, international and social forums to stop tearing their country and communities apart," he said. Kiir instructed the South Sudanese people to "stop any propaganda against the international community, especially the American people and the United Nations." Islamist terrorism will never be fully eradicated, and the threat to the U.S. homeland is real: These are among the sobering conclusions of a new U.S. Institute of Peace study that traces the origins and evolution of Salafist jihadism, a phenomenon it says blindsided the U.S. in September 2001. The Jihad Threat: ISIS, Al Qaida and Beyond, authored by 20 experts from across the political spectrum, traces the evolution of Sala since it first emerged in the 1970s, focusing on repressive regimes, to the 1990s, when it turned its attention to the West. It argues that the only effective solution to Islamist terrorism will be one that addresses the factors that spawned it and continue to feed it. Poverty, unemployment and social injustice are important drivers of terrorism, leading populations to increasingly turn to religion as a solution, the study authors said. Factors in violence Pre-existing political, military and sectarian violence, along with military intervention by non-Muslim foreign armies, have set the tone for the extreme violence making global headlines, the report says. There is a large and growing population of disenchanted, disenfranchised Sunnis who are increasingly deciding to turn to force of arms as a way to pursue their grievances, rather than trusting in and working through existing political systems, said Jennifer Cafarella, lead intelligence planner at the Institute for the Study of War and one of the reports co-authors. As this population grows more angry, so, too, does the ability of Salafi jihadist groups to recruit and channel their anger through violence against both state structures and the West, Cafarella said. The report focuses primarily on the Islamic State terrorist group and al-Qaida, whose ultimate goals are similar but whose methodologies differ significantly: IS is described as urgent and forceful, while al-Qaida is strategic and deliberate. Al-Qaida, like ISIS, seeks to establish a global caliphate, said co-author Garrett Nada, a program specialist at USIPs Center for Middle East & Africa. But al-Qaida views this as more of a long-term goal. It is on track to continue its more gradualist approach by embedding locally and establishing credibility on the ground in multiple countries. The more it answers the needs of local populations, the deeper the partnership grows. While al-Qaida has lost top leaders and appears to have been eclipsed by the new Islamic State caliphate, the report makes clear that it has not lost influence. ISs brutality has enabled al-Qaida to sell itself to local populations as the moderate alternative. IS and al-Qaida enhance each other, not intentionally, but as a product of what they are doing, which is to champion the defensive Sunni narrative," Cafarella said. The report predicts that both will continue to evolve ideologically and strategically. The groups may not be able to sustain themselves at current levels, but they are highly adaptable, and the West should avoid complacency. IS could opt to retreat into the desert, only to emerge stronger than ever. And al-Qaidas imagination knows no limits. Defanging ideology Terrorists have historically worked to bait their enemies into costly, messy, deadly and, in the long term, ineffective military confrontations, the report said. It cautions that eliminating an extremist group physically does not defang its ideology or change the underlying circumstances that allowed the group to gain traction in the first place. The authors urge the U.S. to collaborate against terrorism with international partners and legitimate local political groups, being mindful of public opinion at home and abroad. And it recommends that whatever its response, U.S. counterterrorism policy should address the needs of local populations. The first and most effective strategy would be to provide a credible alternative to populations and fighters who are considering joining one of these groups, Cafarella said. She cited the example of the IS stronghold of Raqqa, where the U.S. is working with the Syrian-Kurdish YPG, whom the mainly Arab local population may not trust. We have to get our partnerships right. We cant just work with local actors on the ground just because they are effective militarily, she said. Extremism is also driven in part by sectarian tension, and the report says U.S. policy should balance Sunni and Shi'ite interests, so as not to make one sect feel more vulnerable. Re-examine priorities Study authors also suggest the U.S. should re-examine its priorities. We focus on ISIS without tackling the other wars that are going on in the region," Cafarella said, using an acronym for Islamic State. "That hasnt been working," she said, because many in the region are more concerned about the civil war pitting Syrian rebel groups against the government of President Bashar al-Assad. And, as USIPs Nada points out, one of the biggest challenges ahead will be deciding the fate of captured fighters. For decades, prisons in the region have been known incubators of extremism, said Nada, pointing out that some prominent terrorist leaders, including IS caliph Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, are veterans of U.S. detention centers. States need to think more strategically about who they detain and how former fighters should be reintegrated if they are to be released. The war against Salafist jihadists is going to be fought over decades, not just years, the study warns, and the fighters may end up always being one step ahead of the West. A suicide car bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle near a restaurant in the Somali capital Thursday, killing himself and injuring three others, a Somali police officer said. The attacker detonated the massive bomb after his car overturned during a high-speed chase by police near the presidential palace in Mogadishu. Only the bomber died in the blast in the heavily guarded area where there are key government institutions, said Capt. Mohamed Hussein. The attackers exact target was not clear, but Hussein said he believed the bomber was trying to ram his vehicle into a car carrying a senior police commander. The commanders bodyguards were injured in the attack, he said. There was no immediate claim of responsibility for the blast, but Somalias Islamic extremist group al-Shabab frequently carries out such attacks. A surge in al-Shabab attacks could further delay the countrys presidential elections, which have been postponed several times and are now set for Dec. 28. Al-Shabab opposes the elections. Despite being ousted from most of its key strongholds in south and central Somalia, al-Shabab continues to launch deadly guerrilla attacks against the Somali government and African Union forces across large parts of the horn of Africa nation. The wife of South Sudanese rebel leader Riek Machar says a 2015 deal to end the country's conflict can be "resuscitated" if the sides move to review and possibly change the agreement. Angelina Teny, a member of the SPLA-In-Opposition's political bureau, is in Washington this week to meet with members of the diaspora, analysts and policy makers. Speaking to VOA's "South Sudan in Focus" program, Teny said African countries have taken a side in the conflict between President Salva Kiir's government and the opposition. She said this leaves no space for a political process that reviews the 2015 peace deal, including the ceasefire arrangements and the transitional security arrangements. We have been saying that there is still a chance for this agreement to be resuscitated but there is a need for a political process in order to bring back the agreement, she said. And this political process, there is need to create that environment so that this agreement also itself is reviewed. What is it that went wrong? What is it that didnt work ...? asked Teny. Politics of isolation Riek Machar, former first vice president and husband of Teny, fled South Sudan after fighting broke out in Juba in July. Teny fled the country at the same time. Machar went to the Democratic Republic of Congo, then to Sudan and most recently South Africa for medical treatment. Teny says Machar is residing in South Africa on a visa that is valid until the end of January. She referred questions about the circumstances regarding his stay in the country to South African officials. In an emailed statement Wednesday, South Africas department of International Relations and Cooperation said its government is taking care of [Machar] and is committed to working in the interest of peace with the government and people of South Sudan. In her first interview since violence erupted in Juba, Teny said the politics of isolation are working against the interest of peace. She said this months assembly summit of the regional bloc IGAD totally ignored that there is another party called IO and implies that IO is Taban. Taban is Taban Deng Gai, who replaced Machar as South Sudan's first vice president. She downplayed the role and influence of the new VP, saying the war has not stopped on his watch. In fact, the war has escalated even worse, said Teny. The United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) has been criticized by the U.N. secretary-general, the United States and others for not taking appropriate action during the outbreak of violence in Juba in July. VOA's Jill Craig recently accompanied an Ethiopian detachment of UNMISS during its patrol of a site in Juba set aside to protect civilians, to find out if security has improved. The 19-year-old female education activist Malala Yousafzai showed grave concern about the reports of executions in Aleppo. Compares Battle of Aleppo to Rwanda genocide which claimed more than 8 lakh lives. By India Today Web Desk: The 19-year-old female education activist, Malala Yousafzai recently posted a message on her social media and showed grave concern about the situation that arose in Aleppo after the Assad-pro Syrian army took over the city. An emergency UN meeting was called when the reports of the executions of civilians surfaced. In the last five years, over 4,50,000 have died in Syria. This includes more than 50,000 children. advertisement Also Read: Civilians in Aleppo posted their final goodbyes on social media accounts saying they're ready to die Malala posted a heart breaking yet encouraging message on her Facebook page -- Malala Fund -- where she compared the situation in Syria to the Rwandan genocide that took place in 1994 and claimed lives of as many as eight lakh people in three months. She also showed her concern about the young children who are stuck in Aleppo and encouraged them for their strength. Also Read: Before and after images show how Syrian civil war destroyed its largest city Aleppo Malala also said that Bana Alabed, a 7-year-old little girl from eastern Aleppo, who live tweeted the entire ordeal, reminds her of Anne Frank. Read the whole message: "Today I feel as though I'm watching the worst of our past repeat itself. When I look at Syria, I see the Rwandan genocide. When I read the desperate words of Bana Alabed in Aleppo, I see Anne Frank in Amsterdam. History shows us the same children suffering, the ones we always say we surely would have helped, if only we had been there. But history does not fall from the sky, it is us who make it. To the children under siege in Aleppo, I pray that you will get out safely. I pray that you will grow up strong, go to school and see peace in your country some day. But prayers are not enough. We must act. The international community must do everything they can to end to this inhumane war. The Syrian regime must give safe passage to people who want to leave and allow aid workers into Aleppo to save as many lives as they can. May God be with the children of Aleppo, even if our world leaders are not." Here's the post: --- ENDS --- A Japanese-Australian community leader said Thursday that he filed a racial discrimination complaint against a Sydney church that he said intimidated Japanese nationals by erecting a memorial to women forced to work as sex slaves by Japans World War II army. Tetsuhide Yamaoka, president of the Australia-Japan Community Network, said he had complained to the Australian Human Rights Commission about the prominent display of a statue of a so-called comfort woman from Korea in the grounds of the Uniting Church in suburban Ashfield. Such statues around the world had become focal points of political, racist and often violent anti-Japanese demonstrations. We consider this is a huge intimidation to the Japanese nationals, Yamaoka said in a statement from Tokyo. The churchs minister Bill Crews said the only change he would consider to the statues position would be to display it more prominently. I find it very sad, Crews said of the complaint. To me, its about the suffering of the women. Ive got no antipathy toward the Japanese people. The statue has been displayed on the church grounds since August after the local municipal council voted against a Korean community request to erect it in a park. Crews said he was outrage by the council decision, which he blamed on Japanese community pressure. The complaint was under Section 18C of the Racial Discrimination Act, which critics argue puts too much of a curb of freedom of speech. That section makes it unlawful for someone to act in a way that is reasonably likely to offend, insult, humiliate or intimidate someone because of his or her race or ethnicity. But Simon Rice, an Australian National University expert on discrimination law, said the church likely had a defense in Section 18D of the act. Section 18D ensures that artistic works, scientific debate and fair comment on matters of public interest are exempt from Section 18C, providing they are said or done reasonably and in good faith. He said the complaint could lead to an agreed settlement through the Australian Human Rights Commissions mediation process before the case reaches court. A court could order that the statue be removed. The Australian Human Rights Commission said that privacy laws prevented it from commenting on complaints. Historians believe that as many as 200,000 girls and women from Korea, China and other occupied nations were forced into Japanese military brothels. Many Japanese dispute the claims. They oppose the term sex slave, which the United Nations uses, preferring the euphemistic comfort women. Growing up, Cathy Hinz and her five siblings would run up and down the stairs at their Minneapolis home, one hand on the banister, the other skimming a memento hanging on the wall that their father had brought back after fighting in World War II: a 16th century tapestry that once graced Adolf Hitler's retreat perched high in the Bavarian Alps. On Friday, that tapestry, purchased for Hitler's Eagle's Nest the year before the war began from a Munich art gallery owned by a Jewish family, will be formally returned in a ceremony in Germany. It will eventually be displayed at the Bavarian National Museum in Munich. "The tapestry has been on a journey, and now it's going home," Hinz said. The tapestry's trip back to Germany began when Hinz gave it to the National World War II Museum in New Orleans. Enough was known about its past that Gordon "Nick" Mueller, president and CEO of the museum, and Robert Edsel, a board member and founder of the Dallas-based Monuments Men Foundation for the Preservation of Art, knew it needed to be returned to its rightful owner. So Edsel began untangling the mystery. Hinz's father, U.S. Army Lt. Col. Paul Danahy, often told the story of taking the tapestry after being struck by the historical significance of the moment after his 101st Airborne Division made it to the Eagle's Nest above Berchtesgaden and began interrogating German officers. Danahy, who served in the war as an intelligence officer, died in 1986 at the age of 71, and the tapestry eventually landed on the wall of Hinz's dining room. Seeing carefully preserved tapestries on a trip to Italy in 2000 gave Hinz pause about continuing to keep the 7-foot-by-7-foot tapestry depicting a courtly hunting scene. She knew it was time to let go of it, she just wasn't sure how. Edsel said the key was determining whether the September 1938 sale of the tapestry would have been considered forced. His foundation endeavors not only to honor but also continue the work of the Monuments Men, a group of art experts from more than a dozen countries who worked with Allied forces to protect cultural treasures during the war, and afterward to return works stolen by the Nazis. Thomas R. Kline, a Washington D.C.-based attorney who specializes in art restitution, said multiple factors can go into determining if a sale was forced. For instance, some gallery owners decided to sell collections for fear the Nazis would confiscate them anyway. It was the family of Konrad Bernheimer, a present-day Munich art dealer, who owned the gallery that sold the tapestry. "My first reaction was, if you have the invoice then let's have a look at how much they paid," Bernheimer said. "There are two possibilities: Either it was sold below the actual value then it would indicate that this was a false sale. Or it was sold at the full price then I would not be able to say it's a false sale." Bernheimer said he didn't consider it a false sale because the full price about $10,000 U.S. dollars at the time was paid. "Not everything that was sold between 1933 and 1945 could be considered a false sale," he said. Bernheimer said that up until the Nazis' attacks on Jewish synagogues, businesses, schools and homes on Kristallnacht in November 1938, his family was convinced they were safe. After that, family members were taken to a concentration camp, and the Nazis took over their gallery. They were eventually able to rebuild the business after the war. So with Bernheimer not laying claim to it, the tapestry goes to the Bavarian State, the heir to items once belonging to Hitler. Bavarian National Museum official Alfred Grimm said the tapestry will be restored, studied and then displayed at the museum. Edsel said the return is a reminder to family members of World War II soldiers to be aware of what items might be found in their homes. "They're going to inherit these things, and so this is going to be a good chance for us if we can make sure people are aware of the foundation to come forward without feeling any sense of concern about getting in trouble that's not what we're about," he said. Edsel founded his group in 2007 and has written several books on the efforts to save art during WWII, including "The Monuments Men," on which the 2014 George Clooney movie of the same name was based. Last fall he announced his foundation would likely be closing due to a lack of funds, but it was reinvigorated after a donation and the offer to participate in a television show called "Hunting Nazi Treasure" that will air next year. Hinz, who is traveling to Munich for the return ceremony, said she's been a bit nostalgic about seeing the tapestry go so far away, but says it feels right. "My thought was, you know, it never was ours to begin with. It's something that came into our lives as a result of a moment in history, but the tapestry itself is so much more than our history with it," she said. Federal researchers looking for ways to contain petroleum spills in frigid Arctic waters are investigating whether a powder form of humble sawdust can provide a solution. Researchers at the Department of Energy's Pacific Northwest National Laboratory are testing chemically modified wood flour to determine whether it can enhance burning of crude oil after a spill. Tests of small batches treated with components of vegetable oil indicate the material will grab onto crude oil and help keep it near the surface. PNNL senior research scientist George Bonheyo, who is also a research professor of bioengineer at Washington State University, calls the material incredibly buoyant, ice repelling and water-repelling. It really, really loves oil, Bonheyo said. It absorbs at least five times its weight in oil. Environmental groups say challenges with cleaning an oil spill are amplified in the Arctic and it's one of their primary objections to drilling off Alaska's northern coast. The location is far from ports and other infrastructure taken for granted at drilling sites such as the Gulf of Mexico. Storms are fierce and Arctic waters can be open, frozen or partially covered with ice ranging from floes to slush. Benefits of burning Mechanical recovery has not proven effective because ice can jam skimmers. Researchers at the PNNL lab have focused on burning and bioremediation. The point with doing a burn is that it allows you within a matter of minutes to remove upward of 90 percent of the oil from the water, Bonheyo said. To burn, he said, untreated crude oil must be fresh and at least 3mm thick, a little more than two stacked dimes. Early results from lab tests of the chemically treated sawdust indicate the material will help keep an oil slick together in the face of buffeting by wind, waves or ice, Bonheyo said, and allow it to burn in thinner amounts. We know we can get below 1mm, he said. We don't know exactly what the minimum thickness is. Crude oil weathers when absorbed by the material, but remains buoyant for at least four months. It works very well at holding a spill together. It seems to act kind of like a wick, allowing the volatile, flammable components to rise up to the surface to facilitate an efficient burn, Bonheyo said. Burn tests Bonheyo has a background in research on ship hulls to preventing fouling by organisms. Researchers are looking into adding a bioremediation element to the chemically modified sawdust. Mixtures of organisms adapted for different hydrocarbons, and adapted for different environments, could be added to the wood-based product. The idea there is, if any of the oil with the sawdust escaped a burn site, the microbes would be there to consume the escaped oil, Bonheyo said. Researchers have conducted burn tests of Alaska North Slope crude oil and Gulf of Mexico crude in warm water at the Navy and Coast Guard Joint Marine Test Facility near Mobile, Alabama. Cold water testing is underway. Researchers also are analyzing residue of material that remains after burning. Researchers during tests have shaken the powdery material onto water surfaces or spread it with a modified leaf blower. In the real world, Bonheyo suggested, it might be dispersed the way powdery materials are distributed by crop dusters. The U.S. oil and gas industry on Wednesday welcomed President-elect Donald Trump's choice of former Texas Governor Rick Perry to head the U.S. Department of Energy, and wasted no time making its first specific request of him: to support increased exports of America's natural gas overseas. Trump named Perry as his pick for the top U.S. energy job on Wednesday morning, handing the portfolio to a climate change skeptic with close ties to the oil and gas industry, and who previously proposed abolishing the department. The choice adds to a list of drilling proponents who have been tapped for top jobs in Trump's administration, worrying environmental groups but fitting neatly with Trump's promise to revive oil and gas drilling and coal mining as president by cutting back on federal regulation. Natural gas companies eager Jack Gerard, president of the Washington-based American Petroleum Institute representing oil and natural gas companies, said he welcomed Perry's nomination, and called on him to make increasing exports of U.S. natural gas a top priority. As the former governor of Texas, Rick Perry knows the important impact that energy production has on our nation's economy. In his new role at the Energy Department, he has the opportunity to encourage increased exports of domestically produced natural gas," he said in a statement. Natural gas companies are eager to access foreign markets for their supply after a decade-long drilling boom that triggered a domestic glut and depressed prices. Tough regulations The oil industry successfully lobbied for an end to a decades-old crude oil export ban in December 2015 following a slump in prices, a move meant to help American companies weather lower prices at home. There is no ban on natural gas exports, but U.S. law requires American companies to obtain authorization from the Energy Department before being able to ship it overseas, and there are tough permitting requirements for building the specialized facilities that make shipping gas possible. The United States exported its first cargo of liquefied natural gas earlier this year from an export facility on the Gulf Coast, but the industry has complained that boosting exports to match global demand has been constrained by a slow and opaque bureaucratic process. U.S. energy exports have long been a contentious political issue, dividing lawmakers seeking to balance the benefits of low consumer prices at home and American energy independence against opportunities for companies to expand access to potentially lucrative foreign markets. Business climate Trump, who takes office on Jan. 20, has made energy a central part of his agenda, vowing a revival in the oil, gas and coal industries, and picking industry allies for top administration jobs. On Tuesday, Trump selected oil giant Exxon Mobil Corp's CEO Rex Tillerson as secretary of state. His Environmental Protection Agency pick is Oklahoma Attorney General Scott Pruitt, a foe of Democratic President Barack Obama's initiatives to combat climate change. Trump said during his campaign he would pull the United States out of a global deal to curb emissions of carbon dioxide signed in Paris last year, though he has since confused observers by saying he would keep an "open mind" on the accord. An overwhelming number of scientists say carbon dioxide from burning fossil fuels contributes to changes to the climate that are leading to sea level rise, droughts and more frequent violent storms. Perry former critic of Trump Trump's transition team said Perry's tenure leading Texas, the nation's second most populous state and a major producer of oil, gas and wind power, from 2000 until 2015 made him a strong pick for energy secretary. Trump said in a statement Perry had created a business climate that produced millions of new jobs and lower energy prices in his state, and he will bring that same approach to our entire country as secretary of energy. The department is responsible for U.S. energy policy and oversees the nation's nuclear weapons program. Perry is a former presidential rival and critic of Trump who unsuccessfully sought the Republican nomination in 2016 and 2012. His nomination requires Senate confirmation. If confirmed, he would replace Ernest Moniz, a physicist who was one of the chief negotiators in last year's Iran nuclear deal. Trump wont forget environment After his tenure as Texas governor, Perry joined the board of directors of Energy Transfer Partners, a Texas-based company building the Dakota Access Pipeline in North Dakota that has been stalled by protests by the Standing Rock Sioux tribe and supporters. Anthony Scaramucci, a member of the Trump transition team's executive committee, said the president-elect was focused on preserving the environment as well as boosting U.S. energy production. Whether you believe in climate change or not, we want clean air, we want clean water for the American people. What we also want is energy independence," Scaramucci told CNN. Environmental activist concerned Billionaire environmental activist Tom Steyer, who backed Trump's Democratic opponent Hillary Clinton in the November 8 election, said he hoped Perry's nomination would be blocked. Trump no longer has to abolish departments. He can dismantle them from within, Steyer said. It's now up to the Senate to defend our health, our economy and our democracy by defeating this nomination. A blast believed to be caused an improvised explosive device tore through a Somali Army checkpoint and nearby displaced persons camp Thursday, killing six government soldiers, according to officials. Abdifitah Omar Halane, Benadir regional administrative spokesman, told VOA that the blast occurred at Ex-control Afgoye, the entry checkpoint to the southwestern part of Mogadishu. Halane said at least 13 other people were injured in the blast, most of them women and children. In a separate incident, a suspected al-Shabab suicide bomber detonated an explosive-laden car near a Mogadishu restaurant, killing himself and wounding seven others, including one journalist. Halane said the attacker blew himself up at a checkpoint near the Village restaurant, a popular Western-style eatery frequented by local journalists, government officials, and visitors from the diaspora. The restaurant has been targeted in several previous attacks which killed journalists and government staff. The car explosion followed a high-speed chase between police and the suspected suicide attacker, according to Halane. "Police ordered the driver to stop the car, but the attacker detonated the car after it overturned," he said. A VOA reporter in Mogadishu says the bomber was trying to ram his car into another vehicle carrying a senior police commander. Ukraine on Thursday said it would pardon and release 15 prisoners captured in separatist areas of eastern Ukraine as a way to start further prisoner swaps with pro-Russian rebels. The prisoners will receive a presidential pardon and be returned home before the two sides meet for talks in Belarus next week, said Ukrainian lawmaker Iryna Gerashchenko, who heads the humanitarian committee. Gerashchenko told reporters Thursday that "Ukraine is handing over 15 people from the list of 228 people," many of whom are either elderly or sick. She went on to say that Ukraine was prepared to release more prisoners, but demanded that the pro-Russian rebels release all prisoners they are currently keeping in the country's eastern region. According to Ukraine, there are more than 100 servicemen still held captive in rebel-held areas in the east. The last time Ukraine traded prisoners with the pro-Russian rebels was in September, when the government handed over four rebel fighters in exchange for two of its supporters. The road outside the U.N. protection of civilians (POC) site in Juba is quiet on this December day, and the Ethiopian peacekeepers guarding the site want to keep it that way. So the battalion of several dozen soldiers braves intense afternoon heat to conduct a careful patrol of the area. First they circle the site's perimeter, watching closely as a truck filled with charcoal bags is unloaded. They venture farther from the site to enforce a new "weapons-free zone" that in theory extends 200 meters from the POC site fences. They also walk near an impromptu graveyard. Sometimes, they say, they assist people burying their loved ones there. The U.N. mission in South Sudan, UNMISS, has stepped up its patrols of the POC site since human rights groups said it did not do enough to protect civilians from violence that struck Juba in July. More than 300 people were killed in those attacks, and rapes, looting and other violence also took place. "After the July crisis, the accomplishment of the patrol is increased from day to day. So, there is no interruption, night and day. There is no interruption," said Major Aschalew Gedef, chief of operations for the Ethiopian battalion of UNMISS. The mission has installed more watchtowers around the site, and patrols now escort women to collect firewood in response to concerns about an increase in sexual violence against residents of the POC camp. Eliza Joseph is a 22-year-old internally displaced person (IDP) who has stayed at the POC site since South Sudan erupted in violence in December 2013. She says she has friends who have been raped outside the site, but she believes security is better now. "These days, I'm able to go outside," Joseph said. "But in those days, when there was conflict here, I was unable to go outside." But another IDP, Buom Kobuong Gatduop, argues that life is still quite grim. "We don't have enough water. We don't have enough food," he said. Security [is] not very OK, and life is actually very terrible. Kids don't go to school. Elderly people are dying because there [are] no good medical services." Tensions have continued to grow between the government and the U.N. mission. South Sudan initially rejected a proposal to deploy an additional 4,000 U.N. peacekeepers to the country in the wake of the fighting in July, but now has agreed to allow them, even though the technicalities are still being worked out. "We are still being restricted from conducting patrols, across the country, not just in Juba," said UNMISS spokeswoman Shantal Persaud, who says freedom of movement is limited for the existing force of about 12,000 peacekeepers and police. South Sudan has six POC sites hosting about 224,000 IDPs; Juba's site houses 39,000. Most of the camps have been in existence since the conflict began in December 2013. Michael Makuei Lueth, South Sudan's Minister of Information, argues that the United Nations has overstepped its mandate by establishing POC sites for what he calls "fundraising" purposes. "And if there are [U.N.] people who are living on these people [IDPs], if you remove them, then you have deprived them of their livelihood. This is how I understand it. This is not correct. We want all these people to be taken to their home areas," he said. If U.N. representatives "are unable to provide the protection, should they, will they assemble all the people of South Sudan in the POCs so they will protect them?" Persaud said the POC sites were never intended to become permanent. But they may be around for a long time, as the conflict in South Sudan shows no signs of stopping. U.N. human rights officials warned again this week that "a steady process of ethnic cleansing" is underway in some parts of South Sudan and could intensify. Residents of the U.S. East Coast shivered on Thursday in blustery, frigid weather brought by a swirling cold air pattern called a polar vortex that earlier swept across the Midwest, with New England states facing wind-chill advisories. The arctic air, which has Boston facing possible record-low temperatures on Friday, began blowing south from Canada into the Midwest earlier in the week, prompting authorities to warn of the risk of frostbite and hypothermia. Two years ago, a southward shift in the polar vortex brought the Midwest some of its coldest weather in two decades. The chilly air spread to the East Coast on Thursday, with the National Weather Service forecasting temperatures in New York City around 25 degrees Fahrenheit (minus-4 degrees Celsius) and similar cold in other cities including Philadelphia, Washington and Boston. Wind chill advisories and warnings were issued by the National Weather Service for much of Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire and New York state. "The coldest of the arctic air is just now arriving onto the East Coast," meteorologist Patrick Burke of the Weather Prediction Center said in a telephone interview. Temperatures might drop enough in Boston that on Friday it could approach a record low, Burke said. Other areas along the East Coast as far south as Norfolk, Virginia, will also be unusually cold. Connecticut Governor Dannel Malloy said he would activate the state's severe cold weather protocol beginning on Thursday evening, directing state officials to work with shelters to bring in homeless people. In Chicago on Thursday morning, residents faced temperatures in the single digits and a wind chill of minus-16 degrees Fahrenheit (minus-27 degrees Celsius), according to the National Weather Service. "Chicago's cold goes beyond the physical level of coldness. It pinches your soul," Twitter user Ivan Korkes wrote. Cold temperatures in the Midwest and Plains were expected to persist on Thursday, with areas of North Dakota, Minnesota, Ohio and Indiana under National Weather Service wind-chill advisories. The heaviest snowfall in the nation on Thursday will be around the Great Lakes in Michigan where up to 10 inches (25 cm) of snow was expected, and in parts of the U.S. West where a storm is pushing inland from the Pacific Coast, Burke said. The Sierra Nevada mountain range in California and the mountains around Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming could receive more than two feet (61 cm) of snow, Burke said. Chinese researchers have identified broadly neutralizing human antibodies from a Zika patient that protected mice against infection with the mosquito-borne illness. The substances are part of a growing arsenal of antibody-related treatments to fight the disease, which causes severe birth defects in babies. The most serious of these defects is microcephaly, in which children are born with a small head and brain that cause severe disabilities. No antibody treatments have yet received regulatory approval, say experts. Virus is the target Unlike other Zika-neutralizing antibodies that have been isolated from human patients, the newly-discovered antibodies only target the virus. Other human antibodies in development reportedly recognize the closely-related Zika and dengue viruses, increasing the risk of unwanted side effects. In particular, experts say other antibody treatments could make a dengue infection worse in regions that are endemic for both diseases, should people become infected with both viruses and are treated for Zika. Researchers say the specificity of the Zika antibodies would avoid such cross-reactivity and side effects. WHO declared health emergency More than 80,000 people became infected with Zika in 69 countries and regions worldwide beginning in 2015. Before it was quelled, the World Health Organization declared the Zika virus a public health emergency, saying there was an urgent need for the development of treatments and preventative strategies. Chinese researchers identified a total of 13 monoclonal antibodies in the blood of a patient who had been infected with Zika and returned to China from Venezuela. Two antibodies look promising Two of the antibodies, called Z23 and Z3L1, are thought to thwart infection by targeting sites on on the virus' outer envelope protein, hindering the pathogen's ability to enter cells. The study was published in the journal Science Translational Medicine. Researchers say more study is needed to understand specifically how Z23 and Z3L1 offer protection against Zika. A 25-year-old man leaves rehab and goes directly to rob a bank with a note written on his discharge papers. From rehab to robbery in just a few hours, this escalated quickly. By India Today Web Desk: A Philadelphia man got out of a drug and alcohol rehab center in Chester County, Pennsylvania. When most people would make a move to meet their families and friends, 25-year-old Jamal Goodwin went straight to a bank to rob it. He took a cab to a nearby nearby bank and robbed it using a note scribbled on his discharge papers. advertisement Jamal was arrested on Tuesday and was charged with robbery, theft and other offenses stemming from Monday's holdup at Malvern Federal Savings Bank. Police say Jamal took just over $5,000, Rs 3,25,000 approximately, in cash before fleeing in a cab. Unfortunately for Goodwin, police say he left behind a gym bag which had $2,700 (Rs 1,75,500) worth of the stolen money in the cab along with his wallet and driver's license. Also in the car were two sweatshirts that a bank teller said belonged to the robber. --- ENDS --- Drivers BAC nearly twice legal limit While on patrol on Nov. 19 a Richmond police officer stopped a vehicle for driving without the headlights on, according to a police report. The female driver had a slurred speech and her breath smelled of alcohol. The suspect said she had been drinking. Sobriety tests were given and the driver failed the tests. A preliminary breath test showed she had a blood-alcohol level of .14 percent. She was lodged at the department and her vehicle was impounded. A warrant request was sent to the city attorney. Barb Pert Templeton, For The Voice Homeowner reports break-in attempt On Nov. 21 the Richmond Police Department received a call from a resident in the 69000 block of Stone Street who stated an unknown person attempted to kick in his front door, according to a police report. The homeowner did not call to report the incident at the time it occurred, but waited until the morning. The suspect left a handprint and footprint on the door but the caller cleaned the door prior to the officers arrival. The case is now closed due to lack of suspects. Barb Pert Templeton, For The Voice Student transferring out of RCS takes school-issued laptop The principal at Richmond High School reported to a Richmond police officer on Nov. 17 that a student transferred to another district and failed to return an issued laptop, according to a police report. A message was left on the suspects mothers cell phone, but police had not heard back from her at press time. A certified letter was sent to the parent. The case remains open. Barb Pert Templeton, For The Voice Truck reported stolen from downtown Richmond On Nov. 25 a male reported to the Richmond police that his truck was taken from a business in the 69000 block of Main Street, according to a police report. The victim advised officers he parked his truck, left the keys in the cup holder and went inside the business. He noticed an unknown male driving his truck out of the parking lot in an unknown direction. This case remains open pending viewing of the business video and speaking with witnesses. Barb Pert Templeton, For The Voice Issues with bank balance reported On Nov. 16, a resident reported to the Richmond Police Department that she discovered minor discrepancies with her bank account, according to a police report. Her bank advised her to make a report. The case was turned over to the bank fraud department. The case is now closed. Barb Pert Templeton, For The Voice Lawn turfing incidents reported on Pierce Street It was reported to the Richmond Police Department on Nov. 25 that an unknown person drove their vehicle on two lawns in the 35000 block of Pierce Drive causing damage, according to police reports. The victims stated they heard what sounded like a truck drive by the houses and then noticed the damaged lawns. This was the second report of turfing on Pierce Street but the case is closed due to lack of suspects and witnesses. Barb Pert Templeton, For The Voice We're always interested in hearing about news in our community. Let us know what's going on! Go to form Once again, Daesh has seized Palmyra following a surprise attack in the period 9 - 12 December 2016. The High Representative of the Syrian Opposition, Riad Hijab, has denounced the forces of the Syrian regime who pounce on unarmed civilians at Aleppo but jump ship like rats when confronted by the jihadists of the Islamic State at Palmyra. The reality is a very different story. In a synchronized [manoeuvre], 5,000 jihadists arrived at Rakka and Mosul to catch in a vice, the thousands of Syrian soldiers defending the city. The Syrian Arab Army had barely enough time to evacuate the civilians and to destroy its arsenal before retreating. The United States has pushed Daesh to invade the Sunni part of Iraq in June 2014, in order to cut land communications between Tehran and Damascus, the final stage in the Silk Route. Once Mosul (Iraq) has been taken, Daesh moved on to Palmyra (Syria) in May 2015. Its troops had then crossed the border under the watch of the US forces who had not intervened and had not even sounded an alert. However, the town had been liberated in March 2016. So that Daesh might occupy Palmyra once again, the US forces [took two measures] at the same time: [first] they opened a route towards the Syrian desert from Mosulthat they were supposed to encircle ; and [second] they stopped their bombings of the province of Rakha. Assembled at Aleppo, the Syrian Arab Army has not had the time to send reinforcements to Palmyra which quickly fell confronted by assailants that are five times superior in number. In an interview with 60 Minutes, the Prime Minister Netanyahu asked the President-Elect, Donald Trump, to implement the solution of two States [1]. Until now, Mr Netanyahu had been vehemently fighting against this proposal and was specifically asking for the opposite: an expansion of the State of Israel. The solution of two States was conceived by Ariel Sharons team, so as to relieve Israel of responsibility for the Palestinians. It is based on the Bantustan model, tried out by Israeli experts in South Africa. However, over time, it has been [adopted] as an objective of the Western Left which saw it as a vehicle for putting an end to the war. Prime Minister Netanyahus u-turn comes even before President Trump has expressed his position on the merits of the Israel- Arab issue. The President of the Regional Council of Samaria, Yossi Dagan, has accused Mr. Netanyahu of betraying him. Photo: BBC One A nondescript, time-traveling London police box is ready to house a certain human-cyborg for a little longer. Per io9, at a recent screening of Doctor Whos upcoming Christmas special, Matt Lucas said that his character, Nardole, will be sticking around with Peter Capaldis Doctor for an undisclosed period during the upcoming tenth season. Nardole will not be serving as a traditional companion that part will be filled by newcomer Pearl Mackie but rather in a special valet capacity. Youre stuck with me for a little bit, Lucas joked to the crowd. You learn a little bit more about me and Im a bit of a thorn in [the Doctors] side. I have a job to do, but I think [the Doctor will] regret giving me that job. Of course, its been common in recent seasons for the Doctor to travel with multiple people in the TARDIS think of Amy and Rory; or Rose and Mickey but a nonhuman presence has been a bit more rare. Now, if only they could run into David Walliamss Gibbis Aden Young as Daniel. Photo: James Minchin/Sundance TV/ 2016 SundanceTV There has never been a TV drama like Rectify, which ended its run last night, and there may never be another. It is the product of a singular sensibility that of actor-writer Ray McKinnon, perhaps still best known as the reverend on Deadwood who presides over Will Bills funeral but throughout its run, it was clear that everyone who worked on it, from cast and crew to writers and producers, were on the same page, probably one taken from the New Testament. (The moving finale ended with a shot of an adoptive father and a mother whod been impregnated by an absentee father contemplating a newborn in a sunlit field: a modified Jesus-in-the-manger image.) In telling the story of Daniel Holden (Aden Young), a convicted rapist-murderer from small-town Georgia released on a technicality, the show went against nearly every trend that had been established in so-called quality TV since the debut of The Sopranos. It was intimate rather than overwhelming, talky and meditative instead of busy and densely packed, drily rather than raucously funny, and more horrified by violence than fascinated with it. Scenes often played out at length, often in close-up, establishing a vibe more reminiscent of a filmed play than a traditional TV series or movie although Rectify was also, at times improbably, cinematic, conveying subtle shifts in the relationships between Daniel, his family, and his friends through silent close-ups, wide shots that placed the characters in context of architecture or nature, split-screen effects and focus shifts that conveyed barriers that prevented understanding, and glorious bursts of sunlight timed to philosophical insights and affirmations of love and respect. The shows spine was Daniels story, but it also showed how his alleged crimes and their aftermath affected the lives of his sister Amantha (Abigail Spencer), his mother Janet (J. Smith Cameron), her new husband Ted (Bruce McKinnon), Daniels stepbrother Teddy Jr. (Clayne Crawford, Jr.), his half-brother Jared (Jake Austin Walker), and Teddy Jr.s wife Tawney (Adelaide Clemens). Other characters got pulled into the vortex as well, including Jon Stern (Luke Kirby), a lawyer for an Innocence Projectlike organization, and the two key figures in Daniels prosecution, the now-senator Roland Foulkes (Michael ONeill) and Sheriff Carl Daggett (J.D. Evermore), who succumbed to his nagging conscience and let the lawyer see files that appeared to exonerate Daniel. The show took its time letting its various subplots play out it took all season, for instance, for Janet and Ted to decide to sell their tire store to Rite Aid, and we saw them struggle with it in a series of conversations. Paradoxically, though, the shows time frame was tight, and it often seemed to be devised with a poetic or even biblical impulse: the six-episode first season, which unfolded over six consecutive days, inverted the story of Christs death and resurrection, starting with a rebirth (Daniels release from prison) and ending with a figurative crucifixion (the beatdown that landed him in the hospital). The same qualities that I (and others) admired ensured that Rectify would remain a cult item. Almost every time I praised the series on social media Id get an instant pushback from somebody complaining that it was too slow or pretentious, or that nothing happens. Of course, plenty happened; it just didnt happen in the obvious way that it happens on the vast majority of TV series, where characters barge into rooms and start explaining themselves to you, not in the searching, self-contradictory way they did it on Rectify, but in a boringly prosaic way, to deliver facts quickly and get us into the complications faster. A lot of the action on McKinnons series was interior, and the aesthetic found a way into that not the only possible way, but its own stubbornly unique way, seemingly derived from the austere dramas of Robert Bresson, the language of Freud, and the Old and New Testaments (with a splash of Buddhism), and incantatory dialogue that channeled such masters of Southern American fiction as Flannery OConnor (who, like McKinnon, pitted rationality against tribal reflex and placed spirituality at the center of her characters struggles). Did Daniel do the deed? Probably not. McKinnon was adamant throughout the first two seasons that it didnt matter whether his emotionally shattered hero was guilty of the felonies that sent him to prison that the show was more about what happens to a man who has been away from the world he knew and suddenly has to re-enter it, but is barred from full participation because of the cloud hanging over his identity, and what his plight does to his family and community. In interviews, he often made it seem as if he was slightly frustrated by audiences desire to know for sure one way or the other (although he was always so polite that this never tipped over into open resentment). But eventually, even he seemed to realize that it doesnt matter if he did it was an untenable position, because it didnt suit the temperament of the series. Rectify was always grounded in the emotional reality of its characters and our response to their troubles, and for that reason, it couldnt keep treating guilt or innocence as an abstract concept that led the storytellers into other areas. Plus, the longer Young played Daniel, and the longer the writers wrote for him, the more obvious it was to viewers that he was too decent a person to have committed the crimes hed been sent to prison for. If the show had reversed course and suddenly asserted that he did it, it wouldve felt like an arbitrary twist of the type that lesser series would attempt. And so plot developments that appeared near the end of season three and snowballed in the final few episodes of season four introduced new evidence, all but certifying that Daniel had been railroaded by the local district attorney, the sheriff, and other officials who got fixated on a narrative and bent facts to make them fit. Its only the shows intuitive, empathetic relationship to its audience that makes Daniels (probable) exoneration feel like something other than a cop-out. We got the ending we needed and that was consistent with everything Rectify had shown us. Throughout the shows run, there were moments when Daniel let us know he had the capacity for lethal violence. This was seen most recently in a season-four episode where Daniel demanded that a fellow inmate in a halfway house stop masturbating in front of him and seemed ready to kill him if he refused, although the coffee-grounds incident in season two was the most disturbing. But eventually it became clear that this was a response to the brutality Daniel saw and suffered in prison (including repeated rapes) rather than anything innate to his character. Daniel always was a searcher and a storyteller, and we could see this in his awed and fascinated response to art in season four incarnated by his pregnant Nashville girlfriend Chloe (Caitlin FitzGerald), who came perilously close to the redemptive Manic Pixie Dreamgirl stereotype but thankfully never quite crossed over. Daniels mother even says after her Nashville visit that when Daniel was a child, he was so curious about the world that she expected him to become a writer (like Ray McKinnon, perhaps). Chloes warehouse-studio living space merged the shows religious-spiritual elements and its belief in the redemptive power of storytelling and art: She makes sculptures there, but its also an oversize confession booth for her and Daniel and anyone else who wants to have a safe space to speak from the heart. The windows have mosaic-stained glass patterns, suggesting a church accessorized by a mid-twentieth-century modern artist like Piet Mondrian. When Daniel briefly seems to be on the verge of walking out on her (Go to Ohio, have your baby, send me a postcard), a circular stained-glass window halos Chloes head in the manner of a Renaissance oil painting of a saint. Although the show distributed its attention democratically among its supporting cast, Rectify seemed to have special insight into Tawney, perhaps because of her deep spirituality, which unlike Daniels was specifically tied to organized religion. The loss, return, and daily maintenance of faithand the more basic questions of what it means to have faith, and whether its the opposite of rationality or its ancient handmaiden: Rectify was fascinated by all of this, and Tawney became a particularly fruitful way to explore it. Daniels journey was always at the center of the show, and it was always compelling, thanks to the writing staffs knack for constructing elaborate, at times sermon-like monologues and call-and-response dialogue exchanges for Daniel, and Youngs astounding facility for delivering them in a natural-seeming way (his deep voice seemed to be fighting its way up from a pit, and his eyes often got cloudy or teared up). But there were points when Tawney became a sort of second lead especially in season four, which saw her bonding with the elderly, sick resident of a nursing home. She was so devastated by losing him that she vowed to join Doctors Without Borders and minister to the afflicted in other countries, like a missionary whose goal is to comfort rather than convert. Tawneys mix of sweetness, empathy, and relentless self-inquiry put her on a track that often paralleled Daniels and illuminated the other supporting characters, who were all grappling with some version of the same question: Where do I go from here? Even Tawneys estranged husband, Teddy, seemed to absorb and learn from her: One of my very favorite moments on the show is the one where he accepts the inevitable and doesnt just say he wants a divorce, but asks for it, phrasing it as a humble request (Will you grant me a divorce?) and then repeating it, turning a moment thats usually marinated in failure and regret into a moment of generosity and mutual respect. (Here, too, the show brings its filmmaking A-game: Notice that after the request is granted, Tawney and Teddy are photographed only in isolated close-ups or with one of them out of focus, as if to confirm that they are no longer part of a couple.) What Ill miss the most about this series is the gentleness it displays in moments like this. Even when it confronted upsetting subject matter head-on, it did it with compassion, curiosity about experience, and an abiding belief in the potential to transcend suffering, or at least get through the bad times. the national interest Bidens Defense of Democracy May Not Work, But It Is Right Bidens Defense of Democracy May Not Work, But It Is Right Younger (Airs 11/2 at 10pm ET/PT) Photo: TV Land Television struggles with how to represent the publishing industry onscreen. Need we remind you of the great Gilmore Girls debacle of 2016? But one series that seems to be getting it right is the charming TV Land show Younger, starring Sutton Foster and Hilary Duff as editors at a respected publishing house. Yes, Younger which aired its season-three finale Wednesday night is a very silly show about a 40-year-old woman lying to people about her age, but the truest aspect of the series is its representation of the book world. The literary jokes, the name-dropping of authors, the casual mentions of influential critics. To prove this point, weve compiled every literary reference made on the show. Get yourself a Tequila Mockingbird cocktail and enjoy. SEASON ONE Episode One Lena Dunham My eat, pray, endure chronic diarrhea phase Katniss Everdeen Jane Austen J.K. Rowling Stephanie Meyer Jennifer Weiner Episode Two Joyce Carol Oates Sue Grafton Michiko Kukatani The New York Times Karl Ove Knausgard. The show references him with a fake author, Anton Bjornberg. The Goldfinch Knopf Episode Three Youve Got Mail Fair Verona Episode Five Chinua Achebe London Book Fair Things Fall Apart No Longer at Ease Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie Americanah Tequila Mockingbird cocktail Bridget Jones Daquiris cocktail Episode Six The show alludes to Candace Bushnell with a fake author, Annabell Bancroft (played by the incredible Jane Krakwoski) who has books with titles like She-donism, Man-hattan, and Goldman Sex. Jay McInerney F. Scott Fitzgerald Episode Seven PEN awards Knopf Philip Roth Kurt Vonnegut Jonathan Franzen Episode Nine Leo Tolstoy The slush pile, a stack of unread manuscripts in a publishers office A fake book titled The Scarf is written by an author played by Ana Gasteyer, who ripped the idea off another fake book titled The Babushka. Japanese manga Fifty Shades of Grey The Handmaids Tale Margarita Atwood cocktails Winters Bone Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants The Alchemist Goodreads Episode Ten Kathryn Stockett, The Help Episode 11 The gorgeous Nadia Dajani makes an appearance as a fictional author Megyn Vernoff who writes New Tricks, about a woman in her 40s getting her sex drive back. Episode 12 Mention of a fake Ellen DeGeneres memoir Tina Fey, Bossypants Gawker SEASON TWO Episode One A joke is made about Tumblrs being turned into books, which, yes, does happen. J.D. Salinger Bobby Flay cookbook Little Brown Episode Two Hachette John Green is honored with a fake author named Rob Olive who writes books like Hashtag Im Dying. Sick-lit The Fault in Our Stars Galleycat, a blog about the publishing industry. Lauren Hillenbrand Seabiscuit Unbroken Episode Three Richard Russo Katie Lee cookbook Elizabeth Warren autobiography Ballantine Books The Book Ninja, a website that guides authors through the world of book publishing The Bechdel test Harper Collins Episode Four A tribute is made to infamous beauty blogger turned author Cat Marnell with the fictional Jade Winslow The Jungle The Devil Wears Prada Vagina Monologues Scribner Vulture, world-renowned pop-culture site The New Yorker. When referencing an article of theirs Sutton Fosters character says They shouted and murmured the crap out of it. Joan Didion Jennifer Weiner Episode Five Books seen around the office by Janet Evanovich, Whitley Strieber Hemingway Episode Six A fictional publisher called Achilles The Feminine Mystique Betty Friedan 92nd Street Y Conde Nasties, a not-at-all gendered term for people who work at Conde Nast Hearst circle jerks, a graphic description of the employees at the magazine company Marie Claire enema retreat. Were really hoping this is a fictional event at the famed womens magazine. The Cut, widely loved womens lifestyle site Episode Seven By the Book, a column in the New York Times Cat Fancy Leo Tolstoy Thomas Pynchon David Hume Agatha Christie Dashiell Hammett Infinite Jest Colson Whitehead Tina Fey Doris Kearns Goodwin Rick James Blue Stockings, local NYC bookstore To Kill a Mockingbird The Hulk Robert Louis Stevenson Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Freedom Jonathan Franzen Episode Eight T Magazine Camryn Manheim appears on the show to play the fictional author, Dr. Wray who writes a self-help book for millennials called The Deciding Decade. Philippa Gregory Gawker Episode Nine Matthew Morrison cameos as the farmer turned author Sebastian who later spoiler alert has sex with a sheep. Walden Thoreau A Year in Provence Dennis Hastert Episode Ten Page Six Angela Lansbury Lean In Episode 11 In Youngers silliest reference, an author named Edward L.L. Moore appears who writes a fantasy series called Crown of Kings. George R.R. Martin is counting his money somewhere. Good Morning America The Today show Amy Schumer Seth Meyers, Ice T, Misty Copeland, Diane Rehm, and Terry Gross all turn out to be fans of Edward L.L. Moore. Amazon Episode 12 Books around the office: His Bright Light, Edible America Fictional author Stephanie Smith joins the company with a book called The Zodiac of Love. Perhaps an homage to astrologer Susan Miller? Interview magazine Random House Little Brown Scribner SEASON THREE Episode One In a very on-trend tribute, a Marie Kondolike author, Kiko Kagami publishes a book titled Blissful Living. Kathie Lee and Hoda Episode Two BuzzFeed Refinery29 The Ellen DeGeneres Show A fake book called P is for Pigeon is mentioned, which gives us serious Ann Patchett vibes. Anthony Lane of The New Yorker Twilight Episode Three Bloody Mary Shelley cocktail Borders The printing press The New York Times Business section Episode Four Warsan Shire Many jokes are made about YouTube stars getting book deals, which, yes, does happen. The Iowa Writers Workshop A fictional historical novel is pitched about Theodora, the Byzantine empress. Doris Kearns Goodwin Episode Five The Shire The New York Times Fashion & Style section Vice Cormac McCarthy The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe The Great Gatsby The Man Booker prize Don Quixote F. Scott Fitzgerald Episode Six The time has come the walrus said. The fictional Edward L.L Moore returns, this time writing under the female nom de plume, Aubrey Alexis. He refuses to appear in public, reminiscent of Elena Ferrante. Young Lions, a membership group of the New York Public Library Nancy Drew Lena Dunhams new imprint J.K. Rowling Episode Seven The Approval Matrix, a New York institution BuzzFeed Cosmopolitan The Hollywood Reporter The Today show Charlie Rose Elizabeth Gilbert Vulture (were blushing) Jezebel Gillian Flynn Sarah Silverman Tavi Gevinson Gwyneth Paltrow Jerusalem cookbook Goop The New School Rachel Kushner Daphne Merkin Eve Ensler Gawker Lena Dunham Toni Morrison The New Yorker Page-Turner blog The New Yorker Talk of the Town section John Keats and Fanny Brawne Episode Eight Newyorker.com Infinite Jest Episode Nine Bonfire of the Vanities Entertainment Weekly Jess Cagle Scott Rudin, Hollywood producer known for adaption books into film Random House Episode 10 The Paris Review Jack Kerouac Philip Roth The PEN awards The National Book Awards The Met Gala Random House Frankfurt and London Book Fairs Reach Out and Read non-profit organization The very fake Hamptons Book Fair Episode 11 Simon & Schuster Entertainment Weekly Random House The Bridgehampton Library Mary Higgins Clark John Irving A fictional photographer named Amy Lynne Stone appears who reminds us of an Annie Leibovitz type. The New York Times best-sellers list Episode 12 A Sheryl Sandbergstyle motivational speaker named Antonia Stewart gives a Lean Inesque fake TED talk called Get Real. A book gets a Netflix adaptation. By PTI: New Delhi, Dec 15 (PTI) Shares of Mandhana Retail Ventures, which is associated with Bollywood superstar Salman Khan, today jumped nearly 5 per cent after ace investor Rakesh Jhunjhunwala purchased stake in the company. On BSE, the stock opened at its upper circuit limit and got stuck at Rs 238.10, up 4.98 per cent from its previous close. advertisement The scrip went up by 5 per cent on NSE to hit its upper price limit of Rs 235.25. The stock of Mandhana Industries, the parent firm of Mandhana Retail Ventures, too witnessed a bullish momentum. It surged as much as 20 per cent to its maximum intra-day limit of Rs 41.55 on BSE and NSE. Mandhana Ventures manufactures, retails and distributes Khans Being Human brand. In a filing to the BSE on Wednesday, Mandhana Retail Ventures said Jhunjhunwala has purchased 28,13,274 shares, amounting to 12.74 per cent stake, of the company. The shares of Mandhana Retail touched 52-week high on both the bourses. The companys market capitalisation stands at Rs 525.79 crore on BSE and the bourse saw a total of 2.62 lakh shares of the company changing hands. PTI VRN SP BAL --- ENDS --- The attack took place around 6.30 today morning. The exchange of fire with terrorists is on. By Manogya Loiwal : 5 Manipur police personel were killed and 5 others were injured in two separate ambushes on a police team led by the additional SP of Chandel, posted at international border town, Moreh. They were proceeding on two jeeps and a mini truck towards Tegnoupal, carrying out road patrol for the Tegnoupal district inauguration function slated on Thursday morning. advertisement While three cops died at Lokchao, around 7 kms from Moreh, another succumbed to his injury sustained at Bongyang, 24 kms from Moreh. According to the police and the 12 Assam Rifles operating in the area, NSCN IM is apparently active in the area. Immediately after the ambushes, one at 6:15 am and the other at around 8:00 am, the combined team of AR and police commandos cordoned off Leibi village and conducted an unsuccessful combing operation. The village, located downhill near the ambush site, is believed to the fleeing route of the perpetrators. Chief Minister, Okram Ibobi who went ahead with the scheduled district inauguration, speaking at the function, held at 9:00am in Tegnoupal condemned the incident and announced Ex gratia of Rs 5 lakhs each to fallen police personel. The Chief Minister said --- ENDS --- A McLennan County grand jury cleared a Waco police narcotics investigator and his supervisor of criminal wrongdoing Wednesday. Prosecutors presented the results of investigations involving Waco Drug Enforcement Unit Cmdr. Clare Crook, a 37-year department veteran, and investigator David Starr, a 26-year department veteran, to a grand jury, which took no action on either officer. Interim Waco Police Chief Frank Gentsch said both officers would be returned to active duty immediately. Likewise, a Waco Police Department internal investigation to determine if Starr lied about the use of confidential informants at the behest of Crook concluded with no major disciplinary action against either officer. Starrs attorney, J.R. Vicha, said he and his client are pleased that Starr was cleared. He is a man who has spent his entire adult life fighting crime in this city, protecting this city, Vicha said. I hope he can get back to work and get back to doing what he loves doing, which is getting crime off the streets. Rod Goble, who represents Crook, also said they were happy with the results. Clare and I are both very glad the grand jury made a complete, thorough investigation and totally cleared her of any criminal misconduct, Goble said. We are pleased she is going back to work. It has been a long 10 months. Crook and Starr have been on administrative leave with pay since February after the department and McLennan County District Attorney Abel Reyna initiated investigations of Starrs cases. While Reynas office conducted a review of Starrs cases pending in his office, former Police Chief Brent Stroman asked Texas Rangers to investigate whether Starr lied about the use of confidential informants to obtain arrest and search warrants. Waco police Sgt. W. Patrick Swanton said in November that the internal investigation was finished and that Crook and Starr would remain on administrative leave with pay depending on what, if anything, Reynas office did with the results of the Rangers investigation. Reyna did not return a phone call to his office Wednesday. Assistant City Attorney Judith Benton said no information is available under Civil Service and Texas Government Code regulations in response to an open records request from the Tribune-Herald seeking the results of the citys internal investigation. If one or both officers had been fired or suspended, information could have been made public, Benton said. Less-severe actions, such as a private reprimand, are personnel matters and not considered public information, she said. Goble said Crook was cleared by the internal police review and received no form of disciplinary action at all. Vicha was unsure if Starr received any form of reprimand. Cases dismissed While the dual investigations were proceeding, prosecutors in Reynas office either dismissed outright or were forced to offer defendant-friendly plea bargains in about 20 cases investigated by Starr, courthouse sources said. Waco attorney Edward Vallejo said his client, a Mexican national, benefited from the situation after he was caught with 500 grams of cocaine. Reynas office dismissed the charges. Another case involving Starr that was dismissed by prosecutors involved almost 5 pounds of methamphetamine, sources said. Reyna sent a letter to defense attorneys in February after Starr was placed on administrative leave. Reyna said inconsistencies in reports and affidavits from Starr in two cases led to the investigation. The report and sworn affidavit reference an interdiction operation conducted by the Waco PD Drug Enforcement Unit, Reynas letter said. After discussion with the detective, it was revealed that there was not an interdiction operation, and the arrest of the defendants was made pursuant to information received from a confidential informant. Detective Starr indicated to prosecutors that he was apprehensive about wording the report and affidavit this way but was ordered to do so. A 41-year-old man who was performing on stage at a Waco night club in early November was arrested Wednesday for allegedly assaulting another club patron that night, an arrest affidavit states. Shane Christian was arrested after officers began investigating an assault at Melody Ranch, 2315 N. Robinson Drive, on Nov. 6. Police reported that Christian was performing with a band when another man allegedly walked toward the stage and began messing around with equipment, the arrest affidavit states. Christian was an alleged acquaintance with the man, causing Christian to say something to him. The arrest affidavit states that when Christian said something to the man, the man spit on him, police reported. Christian allegedly slapped the man, but the victim denied spitting on Christian and said he did not know why Christian slapped him. Afterwards, the man went outside and Christian followed several minutes later. Christian asked the man if they have a problem, the arrest affidavit states. The victim reportedly replied that they apparently do, when the victim set down a bottle and appeared as if he wanted to fight, the arrest affidavit states. Christian allegedly hit the man three to four times. The victim was taken to Baylor Scott & White Hillcrest Medical Center for a concussion, broken facial bones and an injured lip that required stitches, the arrest affidavit states. Police noted that the victim was also admitted to an overnight stay in the hospital for a possible brain-bleed. Christian reportedly told police that he went outside because the victim had been making comments about beating Christian up before the alleged assault. Police arrested Christian on a charge of assault. He later posted bond and was released Wednesday. Some seem to believe the election of Donald Trump reflects a general disintegration of American society evidenced by Time magazines selection of Trump as Person of the Year presiding over a Divided States of America. Yet during the Obama administration, the efficacy of political dialogue disintegrated into heated exchanges. Most recent evidence: Clinton campaign communications director Jennifer Palmieri clashing with Trump campaign manager Kellyanne Conway during the early December conference reviewing the presidential race. Decades of political correctness have rendered a semantic postmodern world reminiscent of ancient societies after the collapsed Tower of Babel obliterated commonly accepted verbal understandings. For President-elect Trump, talk is not simply communication but a prelude to action. Therefore, the political left gasps as Trump abjures subtle forms of persuasion to make decisive political decisions heralding impending action with little to no regard about how the left feels about it. Who better to lead the charge than military and business leaders accustomed to acting decisively? Enter the generals and successful business executives with global corporate interests. Some lawmakers, former diplomats and past national security experts seem concerned about the appointments of retired general officers to high positions in the Trump administration. Yet the inexorable relationship between policy, diplomacy and war undergirds the validity of these appointments. Recent presidents have relied on retired generals for top national security posts. Richard Nixon placed Gen. Alexander Haig on his national security staff. George H.W. Bush filled the national security spot with retired Air Force Gen. Brent Scowcroft. And George W. Bush turned to President Ronald Reagans three-star national security adviser, Army Gen. Colin Powell, for secretary of state. All these men served their presidents and the nation well, each far better than the immediate past secretary of state who abhorred the American military and her successor who, in his Navy fatigues, testified to witnessing atrocities worthy of Genghis Khan during the Vietnam Veterans Against the Wars Winter Soldiers Trials of January and February 1971. Retired Marine Gen. James Mattis, nominated as secretary of defense, proved to be both a warrior scholar and great battlefield commander. While one can argue he was not a policy-maker, Mattis and retired Gen. David Petraeus, who may yet participate in the Trump administration, pacified Iraqs al-Anbar province using limited military force and significant political maneuvering to win over Sunni tribal leaders. Furthermore, as secretary of defense, Mattis must rebuild the American military, a restoration needed after 15 years of combat and eight years of budgetary neglect. The Department of Defense is a bloated bureaucratic monster with a 1.1 million civilian bureaucratic hilt supporting a 1.2 million uniformed warfighting blade. Retired Army Gen. Michael T. Flynn will serve as national security adviser. Flynn capped his intelligence career as head of the Defense Intelligence Agency. He retired after President Obama ignored his advice concerning the growth of ISIS and the increasing strategic threat posed by China and disintegrating relations with Russia. Integrity is as essential to effective intelligence as military credibility is to deterrence. Trump and Flynn will provide American foreign policy both integrity and martial credibility. The selection of Exxon CEO Rex Tillerson is brilliant. Tillerson knows the Russian political landscape and understands Vladimir Putin. Remember in 2009 the Obama administration attempted reset relations with Moscow that belly-flopped because Putin disdained Obamas naivete as much as Leonid Brezhnev did Jimmy Carters. Recall Reagans relationship with Mikhail Gorbachev, one facilitated by Reagans massive peacetime military buildup to rebuild U.S. forces after the Vietnam War hangover. Generals and successful business leaders like Tillerson have vision and know that successful strategic thinking fosters strategies taking countries and companies to their desired end states. Its a matter of applying resources, operations and tactics to a strategic vision. President Trumps cabinet is shaping up to be one that can truly make America great again. A retired Air Force intelligence officer, Earl Tilford is a military historian and fellow with The Center for Vision & Values at Grove City College. First Congregational Church On May 24, 1871 at a meeting held in the Methodist Church, the First Congregational Church of Ashland came into being with eight persons signing the charter. In July of that year they called a pastor and he arrived in August. Meetings were held in an upper room of the courthouse which was a large hall with windows on all sides. Pioneer Anna Scott wrote in her journal, The walls are bare, no covering on the floor. In the middle of the hall is a table which serves as a pulpit. Rude wooden benches are placed in rows before the table. Later meetings were held at Beetisons Hall and the Odd Fellows Hall. In the summer of 1878 a subscription drive raised funds. They purchased lots for $800 and a church was built from a sketch by Mr. Shedd for $1750 at the corner of 16th and Boyd streets. Later an addition was built on the church and in 1889 a parsonage was built north of the church. In 1926 this parsonage was sold and the home just east of the church was purchased by the Womens Fellowship and maintained by them. Fire destroyed this parsonage in 1971 and a new ranch-style house was built in its place. The December 1900 Gazette says: There will be no preaching service at the Congregational Church on next Sunday. The Sunday School will meet as usual at 12:10. Preparations are being made for the regular Christmas Eve exercises with tree on Monday evening at the church. The regular annual business meeting of the church and society occurs on Friday afternoon, Dec. 28 at 3 oclock. In 1905 the wooden church building was removed and the present brick building erected in its place and dedicated in February of 1906. A seven-rank pipe organ was installed in 1915. In 1936/1937 the east tower - Submitted by the Ashland Historical Society. Notice is hereby given that a Regular meeting of the Wahoo Board of Education of School District #39 will be held in the Wahoo High School Library located at 2201 N. Locust, Wahoo, Nebraska, on Monday December 19, 2016 at 6:00 p.m. The agenda, which is kept continually current, shall be readily available for public inspection at the Superintendents Office located at the Middle School-High School Building of School District #39, 2201 N. Locust, Wahoo, Nebraska, during normal business hours, may include, but shall not be limited to, the following items: The participation of children in Muharram procession has been a concern for social activists. Mumbai police showed a way out two years ago. Now, Bombay High Court has asked the Maharashtra government whether it will implement the same arrangement across the state. By Vidya : A division bench of the Bomaby High Court headed by Justice Abhay Oka on Thursday sought to know from Maharashtra government if the circular issued by Mumbai police two years ago can be implemented across the state preventing participation of children in Muharram procession. The Bombay High Court asked this question while hearing a public interest litigation by activist Faisal Banaraswala. The plea seeks a ban on participation of children in the ritual. advertisement READ| Why do Muslims mourn on Muharram? 9 things to know In 2014 Mumbai police had issued a circular to ensure that children did not take part in Muharram procession. THE 2014 EXPERIMENT The senior officials of concerned police stations had been asked to hold meetings with Mohalla Committees ahead of Muharram. The officials had to make sure in coordination with the committee that children stayed away from the procession, no sharp weapons were used and videography of the entire procession was done. Muharram marks the anniversary of the battle of Karbala in which Imam Hussain, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad, attained martyrdom. To mourn his death, participants flagellate themselves with sharp objects, causing severe injuries at times. READ| Shia leaders claim SRK's Raees disrespects their religious beliefs, threaten to protest THE PIL AND BOMBAY HIGH COURT Faisal had filed this petition in 2014. It was opposed by various organisations and individuals after which the division bench of Justice V M Kanade and Justice Revati Mohite Dere had disposed of the petition. The bench had then said, "We are of the view that since there is serious apprehension in the minds of the interveners about the best interest of the petitioner in this PIL, we would like to take suo motu cognizance of this issue since it concerns the rights of children and therefore, we do not propose to pass any orders on the PIL and the PIL is, therefore, disposed of." The Bombay High Court took up the case on its own in 2015. READ| Irrfan Khan questions Ramzan fast, Muslim clerics ask him to focus only on acting MUMBAI POLICE SHOWED THE WAY In an affidavit, the Mumbai police told the court that they had managed to convince the organisers of the processions to keep children away. In 2014, Mumbai police booked nine persons for inflicting grievous self-injuries under under section 33(n) r/w 135 of the Maharashtra Police Act. For the last two years, the Mumbai police have enforced the same circular quite successfully. Now, the Maharashtra government has to file an answer in the Bombay High Court in January explaining whether it is ready to implement the same circular across the state. --- ENDS --- advertisement By PTI: Shillong, Dec 14 (PTI) Meghalaya Chief Minister Mukul Sangma today accused Prime Minister Narendra Modi of being a "brand ambassador" of corporate houses promoting their businesses through the demonetisation exercise. "I have analysed it (demonetisation) and I have seen thatthe main agenda of this government and the Prime Minister isnot to fight corruption or black money or so-called funding of terrorist organisation. The whole agenda now seems to be in promoting some particular business benefiting some limited corporate houses," Sangma told reporters here. advertisement "I have not seen anybody in the world where a Prime Minister starts acting as a brand ambassador for products monopolised by a few corporate houses," he said, referring to Modi for being part of advertisements of some private companies, which he did not name. "This is something which is not in sync with the rhetoric. What you see today is he (Modi) was in a hurry to please those business houses and this is how I can interpret," Sangma said. The Chief Minister criticised the demonetisation move saying it had "completely dislocated the whole momentum of economic activities at all levels. This (demonetisation) has been done without due diligence and the worst hit are the marginalised farmers." "They (farmers) are not finding buyers because cash is not there. There is a short circulation of cash. With the Rs 2,000 notes, both the buyer and seller are equally helpless," he added. PTI JOP DKB SUA KKB --- ENDS --- The cash that was seized belongs to the Vaidyanath Urban Co-operative Bank Ltd. By Virendrasingh Ghunawat: Police on Wednesday evening seized a car that was carrying Rs 500 old notes worth Rs 10 crore at Chedda Nagar Junction, Mumbai. The cash and concerned persons have been taken to Tilak Nagar Police Station. According to the information, the cash belongs to the Vaidyanath Urban Co-operative Bank Ltd. The manager and 2 more persons of Pimpri Chinchwad Branch were transporting this cash to Pune from Ghatkoper Branch. advertisement The cash also includes new notes of Rs 2,000 worth Rs 10 lakhs. Also read: Black money crackdown: Rs 60 crore cash, 245 kg gold seized from 10 airports since demonetisation --- ENDS --- AFTER two long years without the fun and festivities that go with St Patricks Day, it has been confirmed that the St Patricks Day... A mysterious object that washed up on Muriwai Beach in New Zealand, now being called the Muriwai Monster, will be the creepiest thing you would have ever seen. Is it really from the depth of the ocean sea or is it an alien? Muriwai Monster that washed up on a New Zealand beach. Photo: Facebook\doubleday By India Today Web Desk: Locals of Muriwai Beach in New Zealand's Auckland got the shock of their lives when they spotted a mysterious object that beached on the Muriwai Beach over the weekend. People have been travelling to the beach to catch a glance of this huge barnacle-covered object and have been coming up with conspiracy theories about its origin. While some thought it's a beached whale, some speculate it could be a part of an alien pod. advertisement Have a closer look of the "object" Photo: TwitterBollAchill And now watch this video: Who are these aliens invading #achill sands today? Watch them wriggle pic.twitter.com/J51mntZa6d Achill Heinrich Boll (@BollAchill) November 14, 2016 But what are these in real? The huge object is possibly a driftwood with goose barnacles attached to it. Goose barnacles are filter-feeding crustaceans that attach themselves to rocks, submerged ships and debris. See a photo taken from another angle. Does that look like an alien anymore? Here are a couple of other photos of goose barnacles that beached. This photo is from Villa Gesell, Buenos Aires, Argentina. So, relax! It's not an alien invasion. --- ENDS --- AS we count down the days, hours and minutes to Christmas, we at Waterford Today would like to make one appeal before the festivities... WATERFORD is the most sunny city in Ireland and the county is second in the sunshine league, being pipped to first place by our... Valentines Day is a time to reflect and appreciate the relationships in our lives. However, it can also be a time to reflect on... IF you are one of those parents who bought your child a bicycle for the new year but are struggling to find somewhere to... Waterford native, Elaine Doheny, has launched an app that allows you to be literally pampered in your own home. Elaine, from Portlaw, has been based... ... but you will need to show proof of jab get into bars STUDENTS heading to college in September will not have to be vaccinated... THE average rent in Waterford has now soared to 1,148, up 102% from its lowest point. The increase in rents around the country reflects an... The newspaper's first story was republished by USA Today and picked up by multiple news outlets on Tuesday, including CNN, MSNBC, Fox News and The Washington Post, none of which raised doubts about it. Schmitt-Matzen said he also received inquiries from news outlets around the world. Venable learned of Schmitt-Matzen's story through "friends of friends," Schmitt-Matzen said in an interview with The Washington Post. He said repeatedly that he would not disclose details of the incident, including the hospital at which he said it occurred and the name of the nurse who summoned him. He remained emotional about the encounter that he said took place last month, saying in the Post interview that he most vividly remember the child's "pleading eyes. . . . You know, the little guys, they have a hard time fathoming death. But they know Christmas. They know it's a lot of fun. He was more upset about missing Christmas than he was about dying. . . . The whole concept of dying just doesn't sink in, you know. And maybe that's a good thing. All I could do was make him smile, [make him] happy, as best as I could. All he knew was that he was hurting." Hospitals near Schmitt-Matzen's home and workplace in Jacksboro, in suburban Knoxville, said they had no record of the events described in the News Sentinel's column and accompanying videos. "We know for certain that it did not happen at our hospital," said Erica Estep, public-relations manager at East Tennessee Children's Hospital. She said the hospital checked its mortality data for the entirety of 2016 and had no records of a five-year-old child dying under any circumstances. The federal government's child dental scheme will survive, but with a $300 hole in it. The government announced a watered-down scheme on Thursday that will provide only $700 every two years - compared with the previous amount of $1000 every two years - in treatment to children in low-income families. Last year, the Minister for Health and Aged Care Sussan Ley announced the government would merge the Child Dental Benefits Scheme (CDBS) with an adult scheme. She had told experts that she believed CDBS was inefficient. By PTI: Kolkata, Dec 15 (PTI) Indias landlocked north-east region, Bangladesh, Nepal and Bhutan can benefit from effective regional connectivity through roads, railway and ports, US Ambassador to Bangladesh Marcia Bernicat said today. "Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan and India and more particularly the land locked north-east can be immensely benefited if the potential could be made by making roads and railways, upgrading and interlinking the ports in the region," Bernicat told reporters here. advertisement She was speaking on the sidelines of a conference on Indo-Asia Connectivity for Shared Prosperity, organised by US Consulate, Kolkata in collaboration with CUTS International, an NGO. She said, interlinking of Chittagong and Mongla river port of Bangladesh with Haldia port in West Bengal can facilitate seamless movements of goods and people and trade between India, Bangladesh and Nepal and Bhutan. "Nepal wants access to Mongla port for maritime connectivity with Bangladesh. Prime Minister of Bangladesh has taken the initiative to develop a deep sea port on the east of Mongla, improve Chittagong port and connecting the Bangladesh, Bhutan, India and Nepal (BBIN) region through roads and railways. "My observation is that it is a good initiative and will yield good results," she said. She praised India saying it was playing a good neighbourly relation with the BBIN region. "During Prime Minister Narendra Modis last visit to Dhaka, he said Indias real well-being depends on the well-being of the neighbours. What can be better attitude than this," she said. When asked if terrorism was posing a major threat to the people in these countries, she said, "Terrorism is a major challenge to all countries. Cyber crime is also another major threat. Cooperation between the affected countries and sharing of information can help. So, better connectivity and better trade between the countries in the region can help up to some extent to combat terrorism". US Ambassador to India, Richard Verma had said yesterday, "Nowhere are the challenges and potential for connectivity more real than in north-east India, a region that is home to some 45 million people and more than 200 tribes, and, more importantly, one of Asias most strategic crossroads; bordering Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, Myanmar, and Nepal". PTI JOY MM ARK --- ENDS --- Immigration Minister Peter Dutton has called for Australians to "rise up" to defend Christmas against what he labelled "political correctness gone mad". Angered by a talkback radio caller whose grandchild's school eschewed traditional carols for a secular celebration, Mr Dutton said the "vast majority of Australian people want to hear Christmas carols" as we are "a Christian society". "You make my blood boil with these stories," the Christmas enthusiast told 2GB radio's Ray Hadley. "It is political correctness gone mad and I think people have just had enough of it." Jim, a constituent of Mr Dutton's Dickson electorate in Queensland, told the station he attended a ceremony at Kedron State School where there was "not one Christmas carol" and the final song replaced the lyrics of We Wish You A Merry Christmas with "we wish you a happy holiday". By Tanseem Haider: A team of Special Cell, Delhi Police has arrested Chanpreet Singh along with two other persons namely Harjot Singh and Ranjit Singh Kalkat from Lajpat Nagar area, when they were planning to flee away to Punjab. Three sophisticated semi-automatic pistols along with 17 live cartridges of 7.65 mm have been recovered from them. Chanpreet Singh is one of the main accused of the sensational Nabha jailbreak. He along with others entered the jail premises, snatched the SLR gun of the guard and opened indiscriminate fire to give a cover to the jail inmates to escape. advertisement On November 27, at about 9 am, 14 armed men including Chanpreet Singh aka Channa, Palwinder Singh aka Penda, Manpreet Shekhon aka Manni, Harry, Bikkar stormed the Nabha jail. They eventually helped the six inmates escape from the prison. Apart from Harminder Singh, the chief of the KLF and Kashmeer Singh, 4 gangsters Gurpreet Singh Shekhon, Harjinder Singh, Kulpreet Singh and Amandeep Singh also escaped. The criminals also snatched two SLRs from the guards of the prison. Chanpreet aka Channa played the role of hitman in the whole incident. A team of Special Cell arrested Harminder Singh, chief of the KLF, who escaped along with 5 other inmates from Nabha jail on November 27. His custodial interrogation revealed that some of the escapees and the criminals involved in the said incident, could have taken shelter in Delhi. Also read: Nabha jailbreak: First arrest made from Shamli in UP Therefore, a number of sources were deployed to track their movements. Recently, some specific inputs were received from the source that some of the criminals involved in Nabha jailbreak, have taken shelter with their acquaintance in Lajpat Nagar area. Meanwhile, the Punjab Police also had similar inputs. Therefore, a team of Punjab Police also joined the Delhi team and shared the inputs to jointly track the criminals. ARRESTED FROM LAJPAT NAGAR On December 14, the teams got a specific input about the movements of two criminals involved in jailbreak and their harbourer, while they were planning to leave Delhi to a safe shelter in Punjab. In the late evening, the three persons were intercepted at Lajpat Nagar - IV, near Moolchand flyover, at the instance of one of the source. As soon as the police teams surrounded them, they whipped out their loaded pistols but were overpowered by the teams before they could open fire. Chanpreet Singh and Harjot admitted that they played an active role in helping the 6 jail inmates escape from Nabha jail. After the escape, they fled to Chandigarh and remained there for a night. On coming to know that Palwinder Singh Penda, one of their accomplice in jail break was caught by the UP Police in Shamli the same day, they shifted to Delhi and took shelter in the area of Lajpat Nagar. The shelter was provided by one Ranjit Singh Kalkat, in a rented flat in Lajpat Nagar. advertisement Chanpreet Channa further disclosed that he alongwith some of his associates of the Nabha jailbreak, had also committed a dacoity in the house of a businessman in Ludhiana in the month of September 2016, posing as CBI officers in order to arrange funds for the jailbreak. Also read: Delhi Police to use sniffer dogs in JNU campus to track Najeeb Ahmed's trail After getting entry into the house as CBI officers, they overpowered the inmates of the house at gun point, tied their hands and locked them in a bathroom and decamped with 2.5 kg gold jewellery and cash worth Rs 10 lakhs. The looted money was spent in buying weapons and to fund the entire operation of the jailbreak. Chanpreet Channa was earlier involved in 6 cases of murder, attempt to murder, Arms Act etc. WHO IS CHANPREET SINGH CHANNA advertisement Channa was born in Gardiwal village of Hoshiarpur, Punjab in November 1988. His father was a farmer. While he was in 12th standard, he went to jail in an Arms Act case in a quarrel with his neighbour in 2011. After coming out from jail, he assaulted and attempted to kill his neighbour and was again arrested. After coming out from jail in 2013, he alongwith his cousin Pradeep brutally murdered one of the top gangsters of Punjab, namely Nishan Singh Shanna in broad daylight. Also read: Border town becomes new drug hub. After Udta Punjab, is it Udta Rajasthan now? After committing this murder of a gangster, name of Channa figured in the top gangsters of Punjab and nearby all the states. In the Ropar jail, he met another gangster of Punjab, namely Vicky Gonder who planned Nabha jailbreak with his associates Palwinder Singh Penda and others. --- ENDS --- Kigali, 5-7 December 2016 At the request of the Rwanda Revenue Authority (RRA), the World Customs Organization (WCO) undertook a mission to Rwanda aimed at supporting RRA with the implementation of its integrity strategy. The objective of the mission included supporting RRAs Quality Assurance Department with reviewing the Integrity Strategy, integrity training, whistleblower policy, designing terms of reference for an integrity perception survey and making a presentation on the WCO integrity approach during a workshop for stakeholders among the Clearing Agent community. The mission was undertaken within the framework of the Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation (Norad) Customs Capacity Building Project The WCO mission met with the Commissioner of the Quality Assurance Department and RRA staff involved in integrity matters. It discussed some of the elements of RRAs Integrity Strategy to ensure it was aligned with RRAs vision, values and mission as well as with the WCO Revised Arusha Declaration. The WCO and RRA discussed RRAs integrity training needs which led to the definition of terms of references related to an induction course and the inclusion of integrity in most of RRAs existing training modules, including at the level of management meetings where integrity would be introduced under the general topic of leadership. The workshop for Clearing Agents was officially opened by the Deputy Commissioner General, Mr. Pascal Bizimana Ruganintwari, who spoke about the importance of integrity within the RRA and to Rwanda as a whole. The Commissioner of Quality Assurance made a presentation on RRAs achievements in the fight against corruption and invited the participants to comment freely on how to enhance their relationship with Customs with a view to minimize corruption. A report was handed to the Commissioner for Quality Assurance that includes a way forward that will pave the way of further cooperation between the WCO and RRA with the support of Norad. For more information on the project for Customs Capacity Building for WCO Members 2012-17 please contact the Project Manager, Ms. Andrea Hampton (Andrea.Hampton@wcoomd.org) By Mail Today Bureau: The Delhi police will use sniffer dogs to carry searches in Jawaharlal Nehru university in attempt to find a clue on the missing 27-year-old student Najeeb Ahmed. The Delhi high Court on Wednesday directed police to scan the entire campus, including hostels, classrooms and rooftops, of the varsity by using sniffer dogs. POLICE ASKED TO TAKE ALL NECESSARY STEPS advertisement A bench of Justices G S Sistani and Justice Vinod Goel asked Delhi Police to take all necessary steps without further loss of time to trace Najeeb, as there has been a delay in recording statements of some students accused of man handling him a day before he disappeared. The court also gave police a free hand in carry out searches in Jamia Millia University, if required. "In case of any resistance or objection to it from the varsity or its students, the agency could approach the court for permission," the bench said. Najeeb's mother, Fatima Nafees, had moved court to trace out her son who has been missing since the intervening night of October 14-15. The counsel for Najeeb's mother contended that the police was bypassing the abduction angle and it appeared that the agency was moving on the theory that something was mentally wrong with the student. POLICE HIDING DETAILS? The mother's lawyer, during arguments, said that the manner in which emphasis of police has shifted from Najeeb being beaten up to him slapping another student and then leaving the campus, indicates that he may even be dead. The lawyer also questioned the police version that an auto driver had dropped off Najeeb at Jamia university, saying no record of auto numbers was maintained at JNU gates. On the other hand, Rahul Mehra the counsel for Delhi Police refuted the allegations and said the police was exploring all angles, including abduction, and was not hiding any details from the student's mother.ALSO READ: Missing JNU students' mother seeks peoples support to find her son --- ENDS --- ? - , . , ? By Javed M. Ansari : Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi could not deliver on his promise of causing "an earthquake" in Parliament by revealing the damaging information relating to "Prime Minister Narendra Modi's personal involvement in corruption", but he has assured his party MPs that he has "solid proof". "Read my lips. The Prime Minister is personally terrified with the information that I have. I have information on the personal corruption of the Prime Minister," Rahul told reporters on Wednesday. advertisement Rahul is reported to have told his MPs at a special briefing held in New Delhi last evening that he had done due diligence and the evidence available with him was unimpeachable. ALSO WATCH To substantiate his claim of having the proof, the 46-year-old leader is reported to have used words like "bullet-proof" and "solid". He also told the MPs that the revelations will indeed cause an "earthquake". ALSO READ: Modi personally involved in corruption, terrified with information I have: Rahul RAHUL RAISES STAKES Though the Congress vice-president did not share the details of the information he had in his possession, he assured them that he had verified the information. "Whenever it becomes public, it will have the affect of a political earthquake," he is reported to have told his partymen. Rahul was interacting informally with his party MPs after an extensive two-hour briefing and question-and-answer session on demonetisation. He urged the MPs to fan out in their respective areas and highlight the problems being faced by the people following the banning of Rs 500 and Rs 1000 notes last month. ALSO READ: Why isn't Rahul Gandhi revealing what info he has on PM Modi: BJP, Kejriwal In his battle with Modi over demonetisation, Rahul has considerably raised the stakes by accusing him of corruption. Unless he comes out with credible proof, he could end up damaging his own credibility. He also runs the risk of people not taking him seriously. With Parliament now adjourned till Friday - the last day of the winter session - it's unlikely that Rahul will get a chance to speak on Friday. In the days ahead, the pressure is likely to mount on him to reveal to the public the evidence he has against Modi. Though the Prime Minister and his office have not reacted to the remarks, the government has dismissed the "baseless allegations" as a "sign of desperation" by the Congress. ALSO READ: PM Modi has already made society cashless, no one has money: Rahul Gandhi advertisement ALSO WATCH --- ENDS --- By PTI: Kathmandu, Dec 15 (PTI) Nepal has set a tentative plan to generate 10,000 MW of hydropower within the next ten years to meet the growing demand for electricity in the country. The government has announced National Energy Crisis Reduction and Development Decade 2016-2026, with the projection that there will be a demand of 10,000 mw electricity after 10 years," Prime Minister Prachanda said, inaugurating Power Summit 2016 here. advertisement The programme was organised under the theme of 10,000 MW in 10 Years by the Independent Power Producers Association, Nepal (IPPAN), in which the Prime Minister was the chief guest. The government will encourage private sector interested in investing in energy sector, he said. "We want to work in collaboration with the private sector in the generation of power and construction of transmission line." "The Government has accorded high priority to the timely completion of the designated projects of national pride that includes some of the key hydro-power projects, such as Upper Tamakoshi and Chameliya," the Prime Minister said. "We are promoting multi-purpose power projects with the view of bringing in technical expertise, attracting investment, creating job opportunities, and emphasising energy security which would also reinforce environment friendly development approach," he said. "Nepal and India have signed power trade agreement and committed to take measures to operationalise the agreement. The government has taken initiative to engage diplomatically with the Government of India to remove constraints arising from recently issued power purchase guidelines in India," the Prime Minister said. The timely completion of transmission lines and hydro-power generating projects is important for smooth distribution of power and avoiding load-shedding when the life of the people is severely affected by the power crisis, he added. The government has emphasised on the expeditious implementation of major power development projects specifically Pancheswar, Upper Karnali, and Arun III. It is committed to supporting both the domestic private sector and foreign investors both through policy of encouraging investment and facilitating the implementation of projects, he said. "Political stability is a must for attaining economic progress for any country," he added. Speaking on the occasion, Energy Minister Janardan Sharma insisted on the slashing in the interest of banking loans to find a ground for boosting up investment in hydropower sector. More than 250 representatives from Nepal, India, China, Bangladesh, Norway and Australia attended the Summit. PTI SBP PMS --- ENDS --- Bristol-Myers Squibb Company discovers, develops, licenses, manufactures, and markets biopharmaceutical products worldwide. It offers products for hematology, oncology, cardiovascular, immunology, fibrotic, neuroscience, and covid-19 diseases. The company's products include Revlimid, an oral immunomodulatory drug for the treatment of multiple myeloma; Eliquis, an oral inhibitor for reduction in risk of stroke/systemic embolism in NVAF, and for the treatment of DVT/PE; Opdivo for anti-cancer indications; Pomalyst/Imnovid indicated for patients with multiple myeloma; and Orencia for adult patients with active RA and psoriatic arthritis. It also provides Sprycel for the treatment of Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myeloid leukemia; Yervoy for the treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma; Abraxane, a protein-bound chemotherapy product; Reblozyl for the treatment of anemia in adult patients with beta thalassemia; and Empliciti for the treatment of multiple myeloma. In addition, the company offers Zeposia to treat relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis; Breyanzi, a CD19-directed genetically modified autologous T cell immunotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma; Inrebic, an oral kinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of adult patients with myelofibrosis; and Onureg for the treatment of adult patients with AML. It sells products to wholesalers, distributors, pharmacies, retailers, hospitals, clinics, and government agencies. The company was formerly known as Bristol-Myers Company. The company was founded in 1887 and is headquartered in New York, New York. Your Ultimate Investing Toolkit Sign up for MarketBeat All Access to gain access to MarketBeat's full suite of research tools: Portfolio Monitoring Top Stock Lists Premium Reports Stock Screeners Live News Feed Premium Support Free for your first month. Yet another Axis Bank branch is under the scanner after the income tax department officials found that Rs 60 crore was deposited in accounts of fake companies. By Shivendra Srivastava: In a big catch, the income tax vigilance unit has nailed down another branch of Axis Bank in connection of suspected malpractice post-demonetisation. The income tax department has found around more than a hundred accounts at an Axis Bank branch in Noida sector-51. These accounts belong to about 20 fake companies. According to the income tax department, about Rs 60 crore was deposited in these accounts after note ban was announced on Novemebr 8. advertisement READ| Axis Bank raid: Former minister, other Delhi netas under scanner after 44 fake accounts found IT RAIDS On the basis of an examination of these accounts, the income tax department team raided a jeweller's location. The jeweler is said to have sold gold bricks worth Rs 600 crore. WATCH: The income tax department teams also examined the suspected fake companies, in whose accounts huge amounts were deposited. Majority of shareholders and investors of these companies were found to be labourers, daily wagers and people from low income groups. The IT sleuths have recovered huge number of receipts, documents, order registers, phone numbers and addresses, where gold was delivered. They have seized RTGS data from Axis Bank through which they will identify other jewellers and individuals who could be involved in this illegal transactions. RBI TO SEND NOTICE In the wake of reports of alleged malpractices at several branches of the Axis Bank, the Reserve Bank of India may take action against the bank. According to sources, the RBI is likely to send a notice to Axis Bank top management seeking clarification on emerging cases of fake accounts in various branches and black money deposit/ exchange though these accounts. ALSO READ| Axis Bank again: 44 fake accounts with Rs 100 crore found in raids on Delhi branch --- ENDS --- The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. was founded in 1869 by Marcus Goldman as an investment bank catering to institutions and businesses. Among the firm's first products are the revolutionary use of commercial paper for entrepreneurs which opened a new method of finance for business and industry. The original firm expanded to Goldman Sachs in 1882 with the inclusion of son-in-law Samuel Sachs and again in 1885 with a son and another son-in-law. The firm joined the New York Stock Exchange in 1896 expanding into trading of its own and in 1898 it was worth $1.6 million. The company began its work in the IPO market in 1906 with the initial public offering of Sears, Roebuck & Co., and then moved on to Ford and other prominent names of the time. The 1930s brings a change of leadership and a new direction for the firm. The company shifted toward a purer play on investment banking and embarks on a campaign of acquisition that lasted until the present day. The company doesnt go public itself until 1999 and from that point on it will change into a bank holding company that not only offers investment banking services but takes deposits too, and in 2016 the company added consumer banking to its list of services. Today, Goldman Sachs is a financial institution that provides a range of financial services for corporations, institutions, governments, and individuals globally. The company operates through four segments that include Investment Banking, Global Markets, Asset Management, and Consumer & Wealth Management. According to US banking regulations, it is systemically important to the financial health of America. The company is headquartered in New York, New York, and operates 6 regional headquarters as well. Regional headquarters are located in financial hotspots such as London, Hong Kong, Tokyo, Bangalore, and Warsaw. Among its many prominent CEOs are John Corzine and Hank Paulson who both went on to successful work in government. The company's Investment Banking segment provides a full range of financial advisory services as well as underwriting for the public markets. The financial advisory services include but are not limited to strategic advisory for mergers and acquisitions, divestiture, restructuring, and spin-offs. This segment is also engaged in middle-market lending and transaction banking. Underwriting services include IPOs, preferred stock, debt instruments, and bridge loans. Goldman Sachs Global Markets segment facilitates market transactions for institutions, banks, brokerages, corporations, and governments. Services include execution, derivatives, financing, clearing, settlement, and custody. The Asset Management segment manages client portfolios across the investment spectrum while the Consumer & Wealth Management segment provides advisory and banking services to consumers. Delek US Holdings, Inc. engages in the integrated downstream energy business in the United States. The company operates through three segments: Refining, Logistics, and Retail. The Refining segment processes crude oil and other feedstock for the manufacture of various grades of gasoline, diesel fuel, aviation fuel, asphalt, and other petroleum-based products that are distributed through owned and third-party product terminal. It owns and operates four independent refineries located in Tyler, Texas; El Dorado, Arkansas; Big Spring, Texas; and Krotz Springs, Louisiana, as well as three biodiesel facilities in Crossett, Arkansas, Cleburne, Texas, and New Albany. The Logistics segment gathers, transports, and stores crude oil, intermediate, and refined products; and markets, distributes, transports, and stores refined products for third parties. It owns or leases capacity on approximately 400 miles of crude oil transportation pipelines, approximately 450 miles of refined product pipelines, an approximately 900-mile crude oil gathering system, and associated crude oil storage tanks with an aggregate of approximately 10.2 million barrels of active shell capacity; and owns and operates ten light product distribution terminals, as well as markets light products using third-party terminals. The Retail segment owns and leases 248 convenience store sites located primarily in West Texas and New Mexico. Its convenience stores offer various grades of gasoline and diesel under the DK or Alon brand; and food products and service, tobacco products, non-alcoholic and alcoholic beverages, and general merchandise, as well as money orders to the public primarily under the 7-Eleven and DK or Alon brand names. It serves oil companies, independent refiners and marketers, jobbers, distributors, utility and transportation companies, the U.S. government, and independent retail fuel operators. Delek US Holdings, Inc. was founded in 2001 and is headquartered in Brentwood, Tennessee. Capital One Financial Corporation was founded in 1988 with the goal of revolutionizing the credit card industry. The companys ground-breaking services were data-driven, opened the doors of credit to millions of people, and today Capital One is one of the worlds largest banks. The companys commitment to connecting people with responsible credit helped to rank it 10th in the US in regard to total assets and 72nd globally. The company has nearly $400 billion in assets in late 2022 and operated a network of subsidiary institutions including Capital One bank. Capital One Financial Corporation is headquartered in McLean, Virginia, and operates a network of branches and offices throughout the US, Canada, and the UK. Capital One Financial Corporation is the holding company for Capital One Bank (USA), National Association; and Capital One, National Association, which provides various financial products and services in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom. Capital One Financial Corporation operates in three segments: Credit Card, Consumer Banking, and Commercial Banking. The Credit Card segment operates a wide range of revolving consumer credit cards while the Consumer Banking segment offers a range of traditional banking and investment products including auto and home loans, savings, and certificates of deposit. The Commercial segment offers business accounts, financing, commercial and multifamily real estate, and commercial and industrial loans. In the US, the company serves its clients through digital channels, branches, cafes, and other distribution channels located in New York, Louisiana, Texas, Maryland, Virginia, New Jersey, and California. Digital services include online accounts, account services, loan applications, and investments. Among the many features of banking with Capital One are fee-free checking accounts, cloud-based financial tracking services, and Capital One Cafes. The company operates more than 40 cafes across the US where anyone, not just account holders, can get a coffee or snack as well as improve their financial education. The cafes are equipped with ample public space, nooks for private work, and even event space for meetings. Capital One continues to advance the digital financial industry to this day. The company was among the first to move its operations to the cloud, doing so in 2012, and it is now developing machine learning, open source, and cloud technology applications to help detect and prevent fraud, secure accounts, and improve banking services. Capital One is committed to aiding the worlds fight against climate change. To that end, it is pursuing several avenues that include influencing its value chain, fostering a sustainable office culture that is in sync with its surroundings, promoting and financing sustainable energy projects, and transparency in regard to its climate goals. WESCO International, Inc. provides business-to-business distribution, logistics services, and supply chain solutions in the United States, Canada, and internationally. It operates through three segments: Electrical & Electronic Solutions (EES), Communications & Security Solutions (CSS), and Utility and Broadband Solutions (UBS). The EES segment supplies products and supply chain solutions, including electrical equipment and supplies, automation and connected devices, security, lighting, wire and cable, and safety, as well as maintenance, repair, and operating (MRO) products. This segment also offers contractor solutions, direct and indirect manufacturing supply chain optimization programs, lighting and renewables advisory services, and digital and automation solutions. The CSS segment operates in the network infrastructure and security markets. This segment sells products directly to end-users or through various channels, including data communications contractors, security, network, professional audio/visual, and systems integrators. It also provides safety and energy management solutions. The UBS segment offers products and services to investor-owned utilities; public power companies; and service and wireless providers, broadband operators, and contractors. This segment's products include wire and cable, transformers, transmission and distribution hardware, switches, protective devices, connectors, conduits, pole line hardware, racks, cabinets, safety and MRO products, and point-to-point wireless devices. This segment also offers various service solutions, including fiber project management, high and medium voltage project design and support, pre-wired meters and capacitor banks, meter testing and metering infrastructure installation, personal protective equipment dielectric testing, and tool repair, as well as emergency response, storage yard, materials, and logistics management. The company was founded in 1922 and is headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. LEESVILLE -- Apeck Construction was awarded the bid Monday for work on the second phase of the Leesville 2016 Street Rehabilitation Project. Engineer Byron Racca, of Meyer and Associates, the City of Leesville's contracted engineer, addressed the Leesville City Council about the work. Bids were opened Dec. 1, and Apeck was the low bidder. This phase was to be funded by a mix of funds from state capital outlay and a city bond issue, but the state funding was pulled this fall amid Louisiana's budget woes. Funding was included in the state's construction -- or capital outlay -- budget. "At one time, it was set up for funding, Priority 1, but in their recent reshuffling, the money was pulled," Racca said. The money, $255,000, now sits in Priority 5. Funding is allocated using a priority system. Priority 1 funds are usually dispersed within the fiscal year, while money for higher-numbered priorities may take years to become available. Total cost for Phase II will be around $320,000. Mayor Rick Allen said the work will continue despite the state cut, with city bond issue funds, and will start after a pre-construction meeting. He said a date for that has not been set by Meyer and Associates. Officials hope to seek state money again, a match, to put toward higher-cost street repairs, for later phases. "The idea, though, is for our future phases, like Phase III and such, that we can obtain that money back again and we can put it toward some other streets," Racca said. "As you know, capital outlay is pretty rough right now," Racca added. "We are going to continue pushing like we always do, but there is no guarantee. We do have commitments from the local legislators." Phase II includes W. Arkansas St. - 7th St. to 6th St.; E. Fertitta Blvd. - 6th St. to 5th St.; and Fertitta Blvd.- 10th St. to 6th St. R.C. Paving Inc. was the low-bidder for Phase 1 work, which is underway and includes cold planing, patching and overlay. Phase 1 includes Anderson Street - intersection with Westwood Drive; Kings Road - Jean Street to Abe Allen Memorial Drive; Marvin Avenue - Douglas Street to Edwards Street and East Union Street - 6th Street to 5th Street. The cost is $158,770, all coming from city bond money. There are other phases in the total project. Work on 10th Street is down-the-line and will be costly, to the tune of $800,000, Allen said Monday. The city has a long list of streets on its repair list and Racca said it's a matter of coordinating the work with the right funding allocation when and if money becomes available. See more on city projects HERE. The I-T hub tops the list of states in the seizure of unaccounted money worth over crore since demonetisation. By Nolan Pinto: While people continue to stand in serpentine queues outside banks and ATMs across Karnataka, the Income Tax sleuths have recovered new Rs 2,000 notes worth over crore. Of the 3,000 crore unaccounted money recovered during different raids by the I-T department across the nation, 20 per cent comes from Karnataka. The Enforcement Department has registered at least 23 cases in Karnataka of the total 48 cases, initially investigated by the Income Tax department. Seizure of huge amounts of cash and gold has been continuously making headlines since demonetisation of old Rs 1,000 and Rs 500 currency notes by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. advertisement TOTAL SEIZURE IN KARNATAKA The Directorate General of Income Tax (Investigation), Karnataka and Goa have been extremely active since demonetisation and have conducted many successful raids. The Directorate has seized Rs29.86 crore in cash, 41.6 kg bullion and 14 kg jewellery since November 9. Of the total cash seized, Rs 20.22 crore was in the new currency of Rs 2,000 notes. Also read: Bengaluru: After Rs 5.7 crore seized in I-T raid, now ACB raids premises of 2 engineers In their process, the Directorate has so far unearthed unaccounted income in excess of Rs 1,000 crore from 36 cases. SOP CAME IN HANDY Sources in the Income Tax department told India Today that all this has been possible because the I-T wing of the Karnataka Directorate has been very proactive in their searches. They came out with a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for institutions, which were not deducting tax on big transactions. This SOP has come in handy not just for the Karnataka I-T wing but also for other directorates to keep a check on suspicious deals. HIGH PROFILE CASES I-T officials seized Rs 6 crore cash between November 30-December 1 of which, Rs 4.7 crore was found in new currency. They also recovered over 14 kg gold and jewellery from the residences of two PWD chief engineers and three others linked to them. Income Tax department officials unearthed Rs 5.7 crore cash stash, in new currency, during a raid at a house in Karnataka's Chitradurga district on December 10. They also recovered 28 kg gold biscuits, 4 kg gold and jewellery stuffed inside the bathroom safe, which were kept sanitised against termites using hundreds of mothballs. On December 12, I-T sleuths raided a house at Yeshwanthpur in Bengaluru and unaccounted cash of Rs 2.89 crore was found, of which Rs 2.25 crore was in new currency. --- ENDS --- Commissioner of Insurance Jim Donelon says Beauregard Parish homeowners in Fire District 4 (outside corporate limits of DeRidder in Ward 3) can expect significant rate reductions in their fire insurance premiums, effective Jan. 9, 2017. Donelon recognized firefighters and local officials in Fire District 4 for the improvement of their fire protection grading from Class 6 to Class 5. Through diligent work and cooperation, increased protection of homes, businesses and families from fires is possible. Improved fire protection ratings are a testament to the hard work of fire departments and community leaders and we all reap the benefits in the form of improved safety, peace of mind, and lower premiums for fire insurance due to decreased risk, Donelon said. Fire insurance for a home valued at $150,000 was costing residents in Fire District 4 about $1,446 a year. That cost is likely to drop to about $1,379 under the new grading, saving homeowners about $67 in annual premiums. The amount of the premium rate reduction will vary, depending on the value of the property, the fire district where the property is located and the rate schedule of the company insuring the property. Fire protection grading is promulgated by the Property Insurance Association of Louisiana (PIAL) and approved by the Louisiana Insurance Commissioner. All fire districts are graded on a scale of 1 to 10 by PIAL, with 10 representing no fire protection and 1 being the best. A variety of factors are considered in determining a districts grading. The number of dispatchers on duty, the number of firefighters and fire trucks, and the availability of water all affect a districts grading. Rankings may change any time PIAL resurveys a district, or they may remain the same. An upgrade (such as Class 6 to Class 4) will probably mean a drop in property insurance rates. PIAL conducts surveys of fire district's fire protection services before issuing a grading. If PIAL surveys a fire district and finds it is offering fewer services than before, they may "retrograde" the class, from a 4 to a 6, for example. When this happens, property insurance rates will probably go up. Policyholders in the affected area should contact their insurance producer if the expected reduction in fire insurance premiums is not reflected in their next renewal notice. Advertisement By West Kentucky Star Staff Dec. 07, 2016 | PADUCAH, KY By West Kentucky Star Staff Dec. 07, 2016 | 09:58 AM | PADUCAH, KY A public informational meeting will be held Thursday for Paducah residents to learn more about the proposed conversion of Broadway and Jefferson Streets to two-way, the study of the signalized intersections on Broadway and Jefferson Street, and the addition of bike lanes on sections of Broadway and Jefferson Street. The meeting is scheduled for 5-7 pm in the lobby of the Julian Carroll Convention Center. It will be an open house concept, where people can drop in at any time of the session to ask questions, view maps and other information, and fill out comment cards. City of Paducah staff and representatives from HDR Engineering, Inc. will be available to provide information on the project, answer questions, and receive comments. In September, the Paducah Board of Commissioners approved a $63,000 contract with HDR to prepare a signing and marking plan in addition to the preparation of a signal and warrant study for all intersections. The project will address vehicle connectivity to the downtown core, as well as bicycle connectivity from downtown Paducah to Noble Park. City Manager Jeff Pederson said, Elements of this project have been discussed for several years, including recommendations in the Renaissance Area Master Plan from 2012 and by Jeff Speck when he visited Paducah in 2014. The information gathered will be used by the Paducah Board of Commissioners to make future decisions. According to him, Tata Sons had failed to furnish any evidence that proved the allegations made against him in special notice to remove him from the boards of Tata Steel, Tata Motors and Tata Chemicals. By Vidya : Nusli Wadia on Thursday filed a defamation suit against Tata Sons, Ratan Tata and 10 others as he had been giving hints from sometime. Wadia in this suit has claimed damages worth thousands of crores. In the Cyrus Mistry-Ratan Tata spate, there was an extraordinary general meeting (EGM) called by Tatas to oust Wadia apart from Mistry, from some of the Tata companies, where he has been holding the post of non-executive independent director. He is also said to have shared close relationship with Ratan Tata but since the recent washing of dirty linen in public, there have been many accusations hurled against Wadia as well. advertisement Wadia had recently written a letter to Tata Sons saying, "Please note that your reluctance to address the issues raised in my letters and submit proofs to support the allegations and statements made in the special notice for an EGM of Tata Steel and your insistence not to withdraw them, will result in only one conclusion that it is a clear case of defamation." Wadias letter also states, "The special notice for EGM of Tata Steel shareholders is aimed at defaming me as the content of the notice is false, frivolous, and per se defamatory, which is now established to be unsubstantiated for which I shall be compelled to initiate legal proceedings to protect my interest." ALSO READ: Tata-Mistry war: Nusli Wadia's exit hangs in balance as battle reaches Bombay HC While Tatas is said to have alleged that Wadia was acting in concert with Mistry and against the interests of principal shareholders by galvanising independent directors. Wadia himself is reported to have alleged that Ratan Tata has failed to live up to the high standards of ethics, morality and corporate governance set up by JRD Tata. According to him, Tata Sons had failed to furnish any evidence that proved the allegations made against him in special notice to remove him from the boards of Tata Steel, Tata Motors and Tata Chemicals. The defamatory suit filed through law firm 'Veritas Legal' will come up for hearing soon. A petition filed by four minority shareholders of Tatas against Wadia's removal as independent director is scheduled to be heard before the Bombay High Court on Friday. --- ENDS --- Advertisement By West Kentucky Star Staff Dec. 15, 2016 | PADUCAH, KY By West Kentucky Star Staff Dec. 15, 2016 | 10:03 AM | PADUCAH, KY Seven Paducah residents have a smoke detector to thank for saving their lives. Crews from all five Paducah fire stations responded this morning to a house fire in the 1400 block of Walter Jetton Boulevard. According to officials, the fire started at around 3 am. The occupants of the house, two adults and five children, were able to exit the house uninjured. Fire Department Deputy Fire Marshal April Tinsman said, The family told me that the smoke detector woke them up allowing them to safely get out of the house. This is an example of how a working smoke detector can save lives. The home suffered heavy smoke and fire damage. A light switch in the living room has been linked to the cause of the electrical fire. The neighboring homes were not affected by the early morning fire. The Western Kentucky Chapter of the American Red Cross is assisting the family. By West Kentucky Star Staff Dec. 15, 2016 | 03:17 PM | GRAVES COUNTY, KY Two Graves County women face endangerment charges after two small children were found unattended. Graves County Sheriff Dewayne Redmon said deputies responded to Lowes Elementary School Thursday shortly after 10 am to a report of two children, ages two and four, that were found in the roadway on KY 339 North. Deputies said the children were dressed in night gowns and one had no shoes on. Deputies said the children were hungry, had head lice and the younger of the two had a diaper that had not been changed in quite some time. The mother of the children, Hannah Taber, and another woman, Amber Jackson, were found inside a home across the street from the school. The two women, who told police they were domestic partners, were in bed asleep when deputies arrived and both were reportedly under the influence of alcohol. Deputies said the living conditions of the home were not suitable for children to live in. The Cabinet for Families and Children was notified and responded to the scene. One of Taber's aunts was granted temporary custody of the children. Both Taber and Jackson were arrested on charges of wanton endangerment and child abuse. They were booked into the Graves County Jail. Advertisement By Michael Robichaud / KSP Post 1 Dec. 15, 2016 | HICKORY, KY By Michael Robichaud / KSP Post 1 Dec. 15, 2016 | 02:24 AM | HICKORY, KY Kentucky State Police Post 1 trooper Paul Hale was recently recognized for the KSP impaired driving enforcement leader award for Post 1. Hale was recognized for making 56 impaired driving arrests from October 1st, 2015 through September 30th, 2016. Trooper Hale has been employed by the agency since 2014 and is a native of Bardwell. The Kentucky Office of Highway Safety recently held its annual Governor's Impaired Driving Enforcement Awards ceremony in Lexington, KY. The event, which took place on December 13th, honored 205 law enforcement officers from 175 agencies across the Commonwealth for their efforts to target impaired drivers. Statewide in 2015, more than 5,900 crashes involving alcohol and/or drugs in Kentucky resulted in more than 3,100 injuries and 162 fatalities. Kentucky State Police Post 1 made 485 DUI arrests from October 1st, 2015 through September 30th, 2016. Kentucky State Police Commissioner Richard Sanders commended the aggressive enforcement and awareness efforts. "Impaired driving is one of the deadliest crimes in this nation and it impacts thousands of innocent lives every day," said Sanders. "Today is more than just receiving an award. It is about saving lives and that is what each of you do every time you arrest an impaired driver." By PTI: New York, Dec 15 (PTI) Older adults are less inclined to take certain types of risks, such as participating in a lottery, due to changes in brain anatomy rather than age, acording to a new study. The finding adds to scientific understanding of decision making and may lead to strategies for modifying changes in risk behaviour as people age. advertisement Researchers from the Yale University and the New York University in the US examined the phenomenon in older adults, who experience a natural decline in grey matter volume with age. They studied whether changes in grey matter volume in the posterior parietal cortex or ageing itself, accounted for older adults tendency to avoid risk. They presented a series of choices to 52 participants, aged 18 to 88 years. Participants could either receive some money or take their chances with a lottery of varying amounts and probabilities. For example, a participant could choose the certain gain of USD 5 or opt for a 25 per cent chance of getting USD 20 USD. Participants were each assigned a number denoting their level of risk tolerance based on their choices. Researchers also measured the gray matter volume in the posterior parietal cortex of each subject, drawn from MRI scans. After analysing the risk choices and MRI measurements, the researchers confirmed that age-related decline in risk tolerance correlates more with changes in brain anatomy than with age. "We found that if we use both the gray matter volume and age together as predictors of risk attitudes, the gray matter volume is significant, while age is not," said Ifat Levy, associate professor at Yale University. "This means that grey matter volume accounts for age-related changes in risk attitude more than age itself," said Levy. The finding provides new insight into neurological factors that affect risk preferences and decision making among older adults. It may also lead to strategies for modifying decision making. "We could use this understanding in order to try to, behaviourally or pharmacologically, change flawed decision making," said Levy. "By understanding the basic processes at the core of complex behavioural changes, we facilitate ways to intervene and improve decision making," she said. The study was published in the journal Nature Communications. PTI NKS MHN SAR MHN --- ENDS --- NC STATE HOUSE OK'S $200 MILLLION FOR FLOOD AND WILDFIRE RELIEF IT NOW GOES TO THE STATE SENATE Rep. Chuck McGrady, (R-Henderson) and chair of the House Appropriations Committee, said in the House Chambers Tuesday that despite the fires' extensive nature, entire towns like Chimney Rock and Lake Lure were spared in some respect, not losing any structures. But that came at a cost, primarily for firefighters, and there is upward of $25 million in the bill related to the fires. McGrady, one of the bill's primary sponsors, told the Times-News Tuesday that most of the $38 million dedicated to the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services will go to incurred expenses from the firefighting efforts. Firefighters came from all across North Carolina and the U.S. to help. The money will also fund repairs, operational expenses, wildfire response and disaster-related timber restoration. According to the bill, that money is allocated as such: $25.5 million for the N.C. Forest Service for repairs and expenses at Claridge Nursery in Wayne County, wildfire response and timber restoration, $12.2 million for the Division of Soil and Water Conservation for stream debris removal, farm road repairs and disaster-related farm pond and dam repairs, and $250,000 for dike repairs at the Cherry Research Farm in Wayne County. McGrady said he's glad the state was able to move so quickly to address the costs related to the wildfires. Looking back at hurricanes Frances and Floyd, the state is a little bit ahead of the curve comparatively and will be in a better place to figure out the next steps when lawmakers return to Raleigh in January. This bill is step one in a two-step process, he added, a move to make sure the state can match various federal disaster relief funds and begin to pay bills that come due. The western wildfires burned tens of thousands of acres and destroyed hundreds of structures, burning more than 62,000 total acres, including more than 25,000 acres of public land. The wildfires started Oct. 23, just weeks after Hurricane Matthew and continuing throughout November with a total of 26 major wildfires and dozens of smaller fires, the bill says. More than 2,400 emergency responders worked the fires and related events, including firefighters from 40 states. McGrady also said it's likely the General Assembly will take up other issues during the special session as well, and said he hopes to be back home Thursday. The Opposition parties want to complain to President Pranab Mukherjee that they are not being allowed to speak inside Parliament over note ban. By India Today Web Desk: With the opposition parties and the treasury benches having locked horns in Parliament primarily on demonetisation, the former have sought an appointment with President Pranab Mukherjee. The Opposition wants to complain to the President that they are not being allowed to speak inside Parliament over note ban. Parliament has witnessed unruly scenes over demonetisation. The Opposition has been demanding the presence of Prime Minister Narendra Modi whenever discussion takes place on demonetisation in both Houses of Parliament. However, the ruling BJP has been accusing it of creating ruckus and not allowing Parliament to function smoothly. advertisement ALSO READ: For God's sake, do your job, says President Pranab Mukherjee on repeated Parliament disruptions HOUSE NOT ALLOWED TO FUNCTION The PM was present on Tuesday but the Opposition created pandemonium over Minister of State for Home Kiren Rijiju's alleged involvement in Arunachal hydro projects. The BJP members raised the sting operation by India Today showing leaders of political parties such as Congress, BSP, NCP and JD(U) converting black money into white. While BSP has already expelled its Ghaziabad unit president allegedly involved in the unlawful activity, Congress and JD(U) have promised action against its leaders. ALSO READ: Future of GST bill uncertain as Parliament Winter Session nears end AMMO AGAINST PRIME MINISTER Meanwhile, Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi has alleged that he has clinching evidence to prove Prime Minister Narendra Modi's personal involvement in corruption. He has also alleged that he is not being allowed to speak in the Lok Sabha. However, BJP has rubbished Rahul's allegation and dared him to come out in the open. It has also accused the Opposition of holding Parliament to ransom. ALSO READ: Saying it publicly, both sides not interested in running Parliament: LK Advani ALSO WATCH --- ENDS --- By PTI: Ahmedabad, Dec 14 (PTI) A Pakistani national was today arrested and fake currency notes of scrapped Rs 500 with a face value of Rs 50,000 were seized from him at Surat Railway station, police said. According to police, the accused, identified as Burhanuddin Sajjad (45), had entered India on a valid tourist visa and had obtained the fake notes from Pakistan. advertisement Police seized 100 fake notes of old Rs 500 denomination from Burhanuddin, who first claimed to be a Mumbai resident, when he was apprehended at Surat Railway station in the morning by Railway Protection Force (RPF). He was later handed over to Government Railway Police (GRP) for further investigation. "Later, during his primary questioning and frisking, police recovered his Pakistani passport, which confirmed his nationality," Western Railway Superintendent of Police (SP), Vadodara division, Sharad Singhal, said. "Burhanuddins passport confirmed that he is a Pakistani national and not a resident of Mumbai. Stamps on his passport suggested that he entered India via Attari border in Punjab on December 12 and then headed to Mumbai by a train. We recovered 100 fake notes of old Rs 500 currency. We also found three notes of USD 100 with him," Singhal said. "Burhanuddin came to India on a valid tourist visa, which has not expired. He told us that he had acquired these fake notes from Pakistan. We will seek his remand from court to investigate his intentions to visit India with such fake notes," said Singhal. "RPF jawans spotted Burhanuddin loitering suspiciously on platform number one of Surat railway station while traveling to Mumbai," Surat GRP Sub Inspector M R Malek said. "When RPF jawans searched his luggage, they found 100 bills of now defunct Rs 500 currency notes. When checked by the ticket counter staff, these notes turned out to be fake," he said. Meanwhile, Kutch district police nabbed two persons with 119 fake currency of new Rs 500 notes, which they had allegedly printed at their office in Madhapar village on the outskirts of Bhuj town and intended to circulate in the market. Based on a tip off, Local Crime Branch (LCB) raided the office of Rutvi Group of Companies at Madhapar late last night and busted a racket of printing fake currency of new Rs 500 notes, a release by Kutch-West LCB said. While searching the office, police found 119 fake notes of Rs 500 having total face value of Rs 59,500. The arrested accused were identified as Chirag Chauhan and Bachubha Jadeja, both residents of Bhuj. advertisement Investigation revealed that the duo had printed these notes using a colour printer at their office and wanted to circulate these notes, the release said. PTI PJT PD RMT NP RG --- ENDS --- By PTI: Islamabad, Dec 14 (PTI) Pakistan will approach India by the end of this month to address its concerns on the Ratle and Kishanganga projects, a day after the World Bank paused the separate processes initiated by the two sides under the Indus Water Treaty to allow them to resolve their disagreements, according to a media report today. "Pakistans Indus Water Commissioner would establish a telephonic contact with his Indian counterpart till the end of this month and ask him to address Islamabad?s concerns on the design of Ratle and Kishanganga projects," The Nation said. advertisement Citing official sources, the paper said Pakistan will again approach World Bank in February "if India refuses to accept our demands for change in design of the projects or tries to use delaying tactics." In September, the World Bank, which had mediated the Indus Water Treaty, had said it was approached by India and Pakistan and it is "responding in its limited, procedural role as set out in the treaty". The bank said the Indus Waters Treaty, 1960, is seen as one of the most successful international treaties and has withstood frequent tensions between India and Pakistan, including conflict. India had taken strong exception last month to the World Banks decision to set up a Court of Arbitration and appoint a Neutral Expert to go into Pakistans complaint against it over Kishenganga and Ratle hydroelectric projects in Jammu and Kashmir. "We are announcing this pause to protect the Indus Waters Treaty and to help India and Pakistan consider alternative approaches to resolving conflicting interests under the Treaty and its application to two hydroelectric power plants," World Bank Group President Jim Yong Kim said yesterday. The World Bank president said Pakistan and India should consider resolving the conflict mutually and within the bounds of the Indus Water Treaty. "We have decided in principle to re-approach India, but will not compromise our position. We also fear India will not change the design of projects according to the treaty," an official told the paper, seeking anonymity. Pakistans former law minister and Supreme Court lawyer Barrister Ahmer Bilal Soofi said the historic Indus Water Treaty was perpetual and cannot be terminated unilaterally. Speaking at a seminar on Pakistan-India: Avoiding a Water War organised by the Institute of Strategic Studies Islamabad (ISSI), Soofi said time had come that Pakistani engineers and lawyers need to sit together to interpret the Indus Water Treaty in a holistic manner. PTI ZH/SH AKJ ZH --- ENDS --- Allegations have surfaced that the jail authorities did not follow procedure in handing over a foreign national to the concerned embassy. Mubasher's lawyer said that no one knows where he is now. By Sahidul Hasan Khokon: A Pakistani militant named Mubasher Shahid alias Mubin alias Yayha has gone missing after being released from Dhaka Central Jail. Authorities said there is no trace of this Pakistani national, who is said to be a 'coordinator' of Pakistan-based terror outfit Laskhar-e-Taiba in Dhaka for last one month. Mubasher was arrested twice in the capital in 2009 and 2010 and four cases were filed against him. Dhaka's Fifth Metropolitan Special Tribunal Judge Ruhul Amin ordered his release on October 1, 2014 in two cases of peddling fake currency. Then on November 10, 2016, the same tribunal's current judge Mohammed Zahirul Kabir let him off in two other cases under the Explosives Act and the Anti-Terrorism Act. advertisement Mubasher's lawyer Syeda Tahmina said that he was released from Dhaka Central Jail on November 13. But is not aware where he is now. Even the jail authorities are not aware of his whereabouts. After he was arrested from capital's Uttara in January 2009, Mubasher was charged with peddling fake currencies. The court documents stated his permanent address as C-9 Shamsee Society, Wireless Gate, Karachi. On April 6, 2010, the High Court granted him bail with his counsel Hashmi standing guarantee. RAB detained him the very next day from a hotel in the capital's old part. RAB said that Mubasher was providing training to militants in Bangladesh for the last five years and he was arrested during a meeting at the hotel with several other militants, but the others managed to flee. Police then filed three cases against him, two under the Explosives Act and Anti-Terrorism Act and the other for peddling fake currency. According to the case statement Mubasher worked as the chief coordinator of Pakistan-based Laskhar-e-Taiba in Bangladesh. His issue came into the limelight after his acquittal in all the four cases. Allegations have surfaced that the jail authorities did not follow procedure in handing over a foreign national to the concerned embassy. Mubasher's lawyer said that no one knows where he is now. "The Pakistan embassy is not aware of his release," added his lawyer Tahmina. However, prison authorities claim that due process was followed during Mubasher's release. Senior jail Superintendent Jahangir Kabir said that Mubasher was released after receiving official documents as per standard procedure. --- ENDS --- Answers on Agusta case have been given in Parliament before, rest inquiry is on. Government doesn't want to discuss demonitization, says Congress leader Mallikarjun Kharge. By India Today Web Desk: The damning AgustaWestland scam expose done by India Today TV rocked Parliament today with the BJP demanding a discussion on how shadowy agents steered the Rs 3600 crore chopper deal during former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's tenure. The Congress, on the other hand, upped its ante in both Houses after party vice-president Rahul Gandhi's claim that he has damaging information against PM Narendra Modi. advertisement With daggers drawn on both sides, a mega face-off between the government and the Opposition brews on the penultimate day of Parliament's winter session. Meanwhile, the Opposition has planned a march to President's House to protest against its allegation that the government is not letting Parliament function and now allowing its leaders to speak. Also read | Agusta Exclusive: Diaries reveal Euro 16 million bribes to political family Here are the highlights: Rajya Sabha adjourned till tomorrow amid uproar. The whole country knows who is stalling Parliament. LK Advani ji being a senior leader is also very sad about scenario in Parliament, says Venkaiah Naidu. I feel like resigning, over continuous adjournments in parliament, says Advani. This after TMC MPs went upto him in the Lok Sabha, just before house was adjourned. Sources say that Advani has again expressed his disappointment over ongoing ruckus in Parliament. Advani spoke to Rajnath Singh to speak to Lok Sabha Speaker to allow discussion in Parliament tomorrow. Answers on Agusta have been given in Parliament before, rest inquiry is on. Government doesn't want to discuss demonitization, says Mallikarjun Kharge. I feel like resigning, over continuous adjournments in parliament, says Advani. This after TMC MPs went upto him in the Lok Sabha, just before house was adjourned. Sources say that Advani has again expressed his disappointment over ongoing ruckus in Parliament. Advani spoke to Rajnath Singh to speak to Lok Sabha Speaker to allow discussion in Parliament tomorrow. Answers on Agusta have been given in Parliament before, rest inquiry is on. Government doesn't want to discuss demonitisation, says Congress leader Mallikarjun Kharge. Rajya Sabha adjourned till 2 PM. Lok Sabha adjourned till tomorrow. BJP MP Shwet Mallik flashes copy of mail today in Rajya Sabha. Anurag Thakur waves copy of mail today in Lok Sabha. TMC members object to TRS member Jenardan Reddy when he said that in all-party meeting all members supported the government's move, and if members allow, he is ready to start the debate. BJP is ready to talk about all crucial issues from demonetisation, exchange of old money, black money and helicopter scam. Congress and Opposition are not in a mood to discuss: Union Minister Ananth Kumar. Rajya Sabha was earlier adjourned after uproar as Ghulam Nabi Azad raised farmers issue on demonetization and treasury benches raised Agusta Westland. Rajya Sabha adjourned till 12:32 PM. Ultimately BJP will be a laughing stock by unnecessarily bringing the name of Sonia ji: AK Antony. Sonia Gandhi ji has no role in it; Driving force behind this procurement was IAF: Former Defence minister A K Antony on AgustaWestland case. Black money govt collected must be deposited in accounts of poor.Govt must waive farmers' loans. They've fed big businessmen enough: Mayawati. Rajya Sabha also adjourned till 12 noon amid uproar by Opposition who say government is not letting the House function "This is for the first time in the history of India that it's the ruling party that's not letting the House to function": Congress MP Ghulam Nabi Azad India Today impact : BJP members show copies of Mail Today in Rajya Sabha and demand a discussion on the Agusta deal Ruckus in Rajya Sabha over expose on Augustawestland. BJP MPs are raising slogans of Augusta. Vankaiha Naidu and Naqvi stood to tell Speaker about alleged corruption in the matter. Lok Sabha adjourned till 12 noon amid uproar. Congress leader Anand Sharma gives notice in Rajya Sabha for discussion on Union Minister Kiren Rijiju's alleged involvement in Arunachal Hydro Project scam issue. PM Modi meeting with senior ministers. Venkaiah Naidu, Nitin Gadkari, Ananth Kumar and Manohar Parrikar present. They're now using Kiren Rijiju's name, he is in no way involved. Face this #Agusta heat first, and respond to allegations: Venkaiah Naidu pic.twitter.com/4UaJSReujX&; ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 Trinamool Congress protest at Gandhi statue in Parliament. Congress leader Ghulam Nabi Azad gives notice in Rajya Sabha on "hardships faced by farmers due to demonetistion". We want Agusta Westland issue to be discussed in the Parliament: Union Minister Venkaiah Naidu. --- ENDS --- Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 15/12/2016 (2149 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. wfpvideo:N2r6xvxz:wfpvideo CHICAGO What else is annoying in the world besides everything? Excepting the newly minted U.S. president-elect, comedian Jerry Seinfeld whose net worth is purportedly near a billion dollars may be the richest man in America who takes to a stage before a capacity crowd just to complain about how terrible things are. Everyones lives suck, he lamented early on in his 75-minute late set at the Chicago Theatre on Thursday night (the second of four shows over two nights). Your life sucks. My life sucks too. After a hair of a pause, he amended the last bit slightly, almost begrudgingly: Perhaps not quite as much. That his life sucks less than yours is not something you would necessarily glean from the standup act the Golden Globe winner is touring an enjoyable but somewhat stale set mostly consisting of bits that hes been working for years and that he delivers in a vehement staccato with the joy of a bitter philosophy professor teaching Intro to Cynicism. Energetically criss-crossing the stage in a black suit and tie, Seinfeld embodies a character who is most comfortable when locked into a lengthy series of complaints. The simple act of enjoying a cup of joe is too much for him. I want to open up a coffee shop called Beat It! he declared, after complaining that customers make themselves too much at home in coffee shops. I bought a cup of coffee so this is my apartment now, he imagined them saying, to no one in particular. Even the humble doughnut hole took a beating. What a pathetic choice, Seinfeld scoffed before launching into an entreaty in his familiar high-pitched whine: You want a doughnut? Get a doughnut! Still, despite his vocal grievances and consistent belly-aching, hes a comic workhorse, with a monthly performance at New Yorks Beacon Theatre recently extended for a second full year and a mini-tour across North America that comes to the MTS Centre on Saturday, Dec. 17. He clearly loves performing. He must. Its not like hes up there trying to earn a living or make a name for himself. And the 62-year-old comedian was pretty clear on his attitude toward doing anything he doesnt want to do: When youre in your 60s and people ask you to do something, you just say No. Seinfeld has always been one to focus on the minutiae of life, picking apart the smallest details with surgical comic timing. But now he seems far more annoyed than amused by the ridiculousness of it all, which is too bad. Hes a comedy legend who knows how to walk the line between indignant and ill-tempered, which means his generally disgruntled demeanour must be intentional. Then again, perhaps its just age-related. Maybe all that play-acting at discontent caught up to him. Or perhaps hes attempting to skew more toward the master of malcontent, his Seinfeld co-creator Larry David. If thats the goal, it doesnt suit him. Theres something innately lovable about Davids negativity; hes often amused by his own anger. The same attitude on Seinfeld feels condescending. We want to relate to the inquisitive Everyman, not be lectured by the know-it-all millionaire. Yet despite the constant frustration he embodies onstage, Seinfeld could never go full misanthrope. His comedy is too lukewarm for that kind of intensity hes mainly just exasperated. And he needs new material. Jokes about Viagra and *69 (the phone feature for tracing the last call received) were outdated when he first performed them over five years ago. Amid a comedy landscape where comedians like Louis CK and Hannibal Buress put out a new special nearly every year, trotting these tired bits out is telling the audience theyve paid to see a celebrity recite lines, not to see a comedian put something on the line. The best comedians can trick you into thinking that something theyve rehearsed 100 times just happened off the cuff and only in the show you saw. Seinfeld convinced me that hes done this material several hundred times, and he doesnt care how obvious that is. Even his water breaks were overtly timed and choreographed. At least give us the impression of spontaneity. And that may be the biggest disappointment of Seinfelds performance. His dedication to the craft of comedy no longer manifests itself in superbly structured jokes and surprising observations. Its now clear that hes been running this same stuff for too long. The delivery is one-sided and rote. Sucks and great are the only two ratings anyone uses anymore, he confidently asserted at one point. I say to you sucks and great are the same thing! When it comes to describing a lacklustre show by a comedy superstar, I couldnt agree more. Chicago Tribune Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 15/12/2016 (2149 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. Former NDP cabinet minister Mohinder Saran is under investigation at the legislature after being accused of sexual harassment and has been barred from attending party caucus meetings. Saran, who won re-election in his Maples riding in the spring provincial election, has not been part of NDP caucus events for weeks and concerns about his dealing with staff have led to an investigation at the Manitoba Legislature. The provincial human resources branch was notified and investigated the allegations, NDP party press secretary Rachel Morgan said in a prepared statement. The branch completed its investigation and is working with all parties to resolve all outstanding issues. MIKE DEAL / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS FILES Mohinder Saran has had his caucus privileges curtailed, sources say. Party stonewalled media However, the NDP have refused to identify Saran as the MLA under investigation from their 14-member caucus. Moreover, the NDP have stonewalled Free Press attempts to get answers on the situation involving Saran for more than two weeks. After repeated requests for comment, the party acknowledged Thursday afternoon that one of its MLAs has been suspended. The suspension followed allegations against the MLA of verbal sexual harassment, said Morgan. The MLA is fulfilling all requirements of the process and is expected to complete it in a short period of time. At that time, the caucus will reassess the status of the MLA. Due to confidentiality issues and to protect the identity of the complainant, there will be no further comment, said Morgan. Previously, NDP caucus members have been told to respond with no comment to reporters questions, one MLA said. The Free Press asked the party to provide a list of its active caucus members, to which Morgan replied, no comment. Sources close to the investigation say Saran had his caucus privileges stripped following a staff members allegation of verbal harassment. Sources say the party was divided on how to deal with the matter. Police are not involved in the investigation, Morgan said. One source told the Canadian Press Saran was accused of making inappropriate overtures, inappropriate comments to a subordinate that verged on propositioning and that, because of the power imbalance, someones livelihood was potentially at stake. Saran has not responded Saran did not respond to emailed interview requests Thursday and was not in his constituency office on Mandalay Drive or at his listed home address when a Free Press reporter and photographer visited Thursday afternoon. New Democrats have had a lot to say in recent months about how to handle sexual violence and sexual harassment, during debate on bills specifically to protect postsecondary students. What the NDP has emphasized is the need for victims to be able to come forward in safety, and for the need for incidents to be made public. We would want that reporting to happen in a way that is respectful of victims, that respects their privacy, but also that encourages and ensures that there be a safe space so that people who are victimized by either harassment or violence of a sexual nature do feel comfortable in coming forward, seeking the supports that they are entitled to, and also the, you know, due process under the law that they should be afforded, NDP MLA Wab Kinew said during a reading of his proposed bill, The Post-Secondary Sexual Violence and Sexual Harassment Policies Act. On another occasion, interim leader Flor Marcelino told the legislature, It is everyones collective responsibility to ensure that a culture of respect and safety exist. Sarans situation has become public just one day after the 14-member NDP caucus learned that Point Douglas MLA Kevin Chief, one of its star members, has decided to leave politics and resign his seat within the next few days. Myrna Driedger, Speaker of the Manitoba legislature, is said to be investigating a complaint against Saran. Driedger refused to confirm that Thursday, but said in a statement, The Speaker and the Legislative Assembly take any allegations of harassment very seriously. We have policies in place to ensure a safe work environment. In any situation, privacy must be respected, therefore I am not able to comment or discuss. Saran had not been seen in question period for more than a week before the session ended Dec. 2, and last spoke in the house in a brief response to the throne speech Nov. 28. nick.martin@freepress.mb.ca kristin.annable@freepress.mb.ca The other corporate bigwigs to join the 19-member President's Strategic and Policy Forum are Uber CEO Travis Kalanick, and SpaceX and Tesla chairman Elon Musk. By Press Trust of India: Indian-American PepsiCo CEO Indra Nooyi has joined Donald Trump's Strategic and Policy Forum that aims to assist the US president-elect in implementing his economic agenda, the presidential transition team said on Wednesday. Chennai-born Nooyi, 61, is the only Indian-origin executive in the 19-member President's Strategic and Policy Forum, which was first announced early this week. Three new members were also announced in addition to the current 16. advertisement The other corporate bigwigs to join the forum are Uber CEO Travis Kalanick, and SpaceX and Tesla chairman Elon Musk. WHO ALL DOES FORUM INCLUDE The forum, which comprises some of America's most highly-respected and successful business leaders, will meet with the president frequently to share their specific experience and knowledge as the president implements his economic agenda, a media release said adding the forum will be chaired by Stephen A Schwarzman, chairman, CEO, and co-founder of Blackstone. "America has the most innovative and vibrant companies in the world, and the pioneering CEOs joining this forum today are at the top of their fields," Trump said. Also read | Employees are scared for their safety after Trumps win: Nooyi "My administration is going to work together with the private sector to improve the business climate and make it attractive for firms to create new jobs across the United States from Silicon Valley to the heartland," he said. According to the presidential transition team, members of the forum will be charged with providing their individual views to the president informed by their unique vantage points in the private sector on how government policy impacts economic growth, job creation and productivity. GOAL OF THE GROUP "The forum is designed to provide direct input to the president from many of the best and brightest in the business world in a frank, non-bureaucratic and non-partisan manner," the media release said. As chairman and CEO of PepsiCo, Nooyi heads a company that has more than USD 63 billion in annual net revenue, and more than USD 35 billion in the US alone. PepsiCo is the largest US food and beverage company with about 110,000 employees and 100 plants across the country. During the general election, Nooyi was a known supporter of Trump's Democratic rival Hillary Clinton. HILLARY'S DEFEAT LEFT MANY DEVASTATED After Trump's victory she said that Clinton's defeat in the election has left her daughters, gay workers, employees and non-whites devastated as there was "serious concern" among them about their safety in the US with Trump as president. Also read | Satya Nadella, Indra Nooyi among highest paid CEOs "I had to answer a lot of questions from my daughters, from our employees. They were all in mourning. Our employees were all crying. The question that they are asking, especially those who are not white - 'Are we safe', women are asking 'Are we safe', LGBT people are asking 'Are we safe'," she said at a New York conference on November 10. advertisement At the same time she congratulated Trump on his victory. "The process of democracy happened, we just have to let life go on. We have to come together and life has to go on," she said. --- ENDS --- Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 14/12/2016 (2150 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. Winnipegs proud Filipino community the largest per capita in Canada is behind Philippines fast-food chain Jollibees decision to open its first Canadian restaurant Wednesday right here in River City, the company said. The first time I landed in the airport of Winnipeg, I saw a lot of Filipinos. When I checked into the hotel, there were more Filipinos. And then when I went around the mall, there were more Filipinos, Maribeth dela Cruz, vice-president of Jollibee Foods Corp. North America, said with a laugh. It was just like being back in the Philippines. The largest fast-food chain in Asia, Jollibee, opened the first of two planned stores in Winnipeg at 1406 Ellice Ave. Also under way is a location at the Northgate Shopping Centre, opening in the spring of 2017. BORIS MINKEVICH / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Jollibee Foods Corporation (JFC), the worlds 9th largest restaurant company, opens its first-ever store in the country on Ellice Ave. in Winnipeg. Left to right: Philippines Honorary Consul Ronaldo Opina, Jollibee mascot, St. Norbert MLA Jon Reyes, and JP Sumbillo take a selfie with massive bucket of chicken during the celebrations. The much-anticipated restaurant chain had Filipino-Canadians assuming the biggest cities in Canada would be home to the first Canadian store. But the company chose to start out in Winnipeg, home to Canadas third-largest, and highest per capita, Filipino population. Some people would say you have to be in Toronto, or you have to be in Vancouver, Cruz said at a press conference Wednesday. But we are so confident to be here in Winnipeg. Jollibee Foods, which started in 1975 and is now the ninth-largest restaurant chain in the world, has hired 100 employees for the Ellice Avenue location, many of whom are Filipino immigrants who had worked for the company before coming to Canada. Belva Recio worked as a Jollibee areas operation manager in Batangas, Philippines, for 17 years before she and her family moved to Canada in 2010. Now, she is part of the team at Jollibees first location in Canada. We feel the pride and honour, said Recio. Its just really overwhelming to be part of the first team the pioneer team that will open Jollibee in Canada. It feels like I never left. Jollibee on Ellice is the 35th store in North America. Across the Philippines, Jollibee has opened almost 1,000 stores and has more than 3,000 locations globally, including in the U.S., across Asia and the Middle East. The restaurants most famous dishes include juicylicious fried chicken, jolly spaghetti and peach mango pie. The menu may not be reminiscent of traditional Filipino cuisine, but its presence in the city will remind many Filipino Winnipeggers of home. Every Filipino wants to be reminded of home, especially at Christmas, said dela Cruz. I think by bringing in Jollibee into Winnipeg, that again will bring in memories to many of our Filipinos who have migrated here to the city. rebecca.dahl@freepress.mb.caTwitter: @rebeccadaahl Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 14/12/2016 (2150 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. Kevin Chiefs supporters and colleagues were saddened to learn hes exiting politics, but some think he will be back in the public eye soon. When the NDP MLA for Point Douglas announced Wednesday he was resigning his seat after Christmas, the overwhelming reaction was a mixture of respect for Chiefs decision and sadness for the Point Douglas communitys loss. Few were surprised. Melissa Tait / Winnipeg Free Press Files Mayor Brian Bowman and Kevin Chief worked together frequently when Chief served as Minister for the City of Winnipeg under Greg Selinger's government. We talked a couple of months ago. It was certainly something he was thinking about, said Lloyd Axworthy, former University of Winnipeg president and federal Liberal cabinet minister. The idea of being in opposition for four years, and the opportunity of getting into the business world, was quite attractive. Axworthy said he was not at liberty to talk about Chiefs business opportunities. Its a big loss to Manitoba politics. I thought this was a guy with great leadership potential, said Axworthy, who was president at the U of W when Chief worked there, promoting youth recreation programs and developing connections with the inner city. Chief was at his best when working with people to bring about positive change, especially with young indigenous people and social justice issues, said Axworthy, but the turmoil within the NDP frustrated Chief. He found the last year or two of infighting, it wasnt the kind of thing that appealed to him. There just didnt seem to be a place he felt comfortable in. Axworthy hoped Chief will not (be) lost to the political world for too long. Aboriginal Council of Winnipeg president Damon Johnston said Chief has something in the works, but, like Axworthy, he couldnt talk about it, except to say it involves connections to business leaders and working for the community. Youll hear something in the not-too-distant future, said Johnston. Hes been an example of what indigenous leaders can be those individuals are rare. The internecine NDP squabbling didnt suit Chief, said Johnston: I dont know that Kevin, in the long run, was really cut out for that. Thats not who he is. Community leaders agree Chiefs departure is bad news for the struggling NDP, which holds only 14 seats in the legislature. You cant spin it any other way. He would have been a strong leadership candidate. There is just no good way to spin it as good news, said Royce Koop, an associate professor of political studies at the University of Manitoba Chief has held the North End seat since 2011 and won handily in the 2016 provincial election with 57 per cent of the vote. It has been an NDP-held seat since its creation in 1969, which Koop says will likely mean an easy win for the party in the anticipated byelection. Tom Bateman / Brandon Sun Indigenous activist and community leader Michael Champagne said Chief's time in government took him away from his true passion and strength community work in the North End. It is pretty close to a safe NDP seat. They wont have any trouble attracting a high-quality candidate in that seat, Koop said. A byelection in the constituency must be held within six months of the official date of Chiefs resignation. Koop said it could be an opportunity for an outsider with NDP leadership goals to get their foot in the door. The party has been rudderless following the resignation of former premier Greg Selinger after the NDPs defeat in the April provincial election. The party will choose a permanent leader on Sept. 16, 2017. Flor Marcelino is currently the NDP interim leader. Michelle McHale, who made national headlines after organizing Steinbachs first gay pride parade, is the latest person to publicly declare she is considering running for the leadership. She said it is too early to say whether shed consider running for the seat. I am shocked by the news and so I honestly cant say I have considered it. I feel like everybody needs some time to wrap their head around it, McHale said. North End Winnipeg activist Michael Champagne argues the NDPs loss will be the North Ends gain. Champagne said while Chief did the best he could for the community, the pressures of being a politician often took him away from his true passion helping the North End. My first thought is, Good for you, Kevin, because I think it is important to make time for your family. My second thought is, Im excited to welcome Kevin back to the village, Champagne said. My last reaction is, That means byelection, so now I am aware our community needs a strong voice to speak on behalf of our neighbourhood on the provincial level. In a statement Wednesday, Premier Brian Pallister wished Chief well and acknowledged the sacrifices that families have to make when a parent enters political life. I know from experience, as do many members of our caucus, how challenging a life in politics can be for those with young children and I want to thank not only Kevin for his service, but his family for the sacrifices they have made in order for him to be able to serve the people of Point Douglas, Pallister said. Marcelino issued a statement after she met with Chief Wednesday. The meeting did not take place in Marcelinos legislature office, and press secretary Rachel Morgan said Marcelino would not be talking to reporters until today at the earliest. He is a valued colleague and member of our NDP team. We will miss his experience, his wisdom, his guidance and his friendship, said Marcelino. Wayne Glowacki / Winnipeg Free Press Files Lloyd Axworthy worked with Kevin Chief at the University of Winnipeg, where Axworthy was president and Chief promoted youth recreation programs. Winnipeg Mayor Brian Bowman said that, as a father of young children himself, he understands the pressures and demands placed on Chief. I really just want to wish him and his family all the very best and thank him for his service. Chief and Bowman were often seen together when Chief was the provincial minister responsible for Winnipeg under the Selinger government. We worked well together during the early portion of my term in office, Bowman said. We had a very collaborative relationship. Hes always been very passionate about the community he serves. with files from Aldo Santin kristin.annable@freepress.mb.ca nick.martin@freepress.mb.ca Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 15/12/2016 (2149 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. Police are warning outdoor enthusiasts to ride safe after two snowmobilers got lost in Spruce Woods Provincial Park last Saturday. At approximately 8:30 p.m., Treherne RCMP received a call from two Winnipeg men who were lost after snowmobiling on the trails at Spruce Woods. RCMP, in conjunction with the province, deployed search teams on snowmobiles and trucks to the area. After being lost for more than six hours, RCMP found the men, aged 29 and 42, who were both dressed for the weather and were able to start a fire to stay warm. The temperature dipped to -36 C at 11 p.m. that night, according to Environment Canadas weather data for nearby Carberry. Mounties said the men were found safely because they were prepared. RCMP have issued some basic safety tips when snowmobiling. Dont ride alone. Be prepared: carry spare fuel, survival gear and ensure you are dressed for the weather conditions. When travelling in areas you are unfamiliar with, always make sure to carry a charged cellphone and GPS when you can. Travel only on marked trails when snowmobiling in areas you have never travelled before. Always advise someone of what route you plan to take and when you plan to return. The law requires that you always wear an approved helmet. Snowmobiles are not to be operated on roadways, shoulders or sidewalks unless circumstances fall under other provisions laid out in the Off Road Vehicles Act. To cross a roadway on a snowmobile, a driver must have a valid drivers licence. Like any other mode of transportation, only operate a snowmobile when sober and alert. Anyone under the age of 14 must be accompanied by a parent or guardian who is a minimum of 18 years old. Young persons over the age of 14 can ride without parent accompaniment, but cannot cross a roadway until they obtain a valid drivers licence. Brandon Sun By Priyanka Sharma: When Ramjeet Rathore was rushed to a premier private hospital after suffering injuries in a road accident, he expected first-class care. What he got instead, he claims, were apathy and a mammoth bill. Ramjeet's complaint is one among dozens that the Delhi Medical Council is examining with the city's top five private hospitals also under the scanner. advertisement PATIENT CARE LACKING "Within nine days, my family was given a medical bill of Rs 11 lakh when I was in a private ward," the resident of south Delhi's Badarpur area told Mail Today. "And when I was unable to pay the huge bills, I was shifted to a free ward, where doctors are not very serious about patient care and rarely visit. These private hospitals just want to make huge bills." Max Hospital (Saket and Shalimar Bagh), Fortis Flt. Lt. Rajan Dhall Hospital, Apollo Hospital, BLK Hospital and Sir Ganga Ram Hospital are on the alleged-offenders list. Mail Today sought a reaction from Apollo on the Ramjeet case but the hospital did not respond. The institute was at the centre of a row this year when some of its personnel were accused of running a kidney-for-cash syndicate in connivance with some touts. DMC registrar Dr Girish Tyagi said the council received 253 complaints of medical faults by doctors in 2015 and the incidents are being looked into. Devashish Bhattacharyya, who is a doctor by profession, alleged medical negligence on part of Fortis Flt. Lt. Rajan Dhall Hospital. "My father was intentionally administered wrong treatment due to which I had to move him in a very serious condition to some other hospital," he said. "Had the doctors at Fortis Hospital provided my father with appropriate treatment, he would have been alive today," added Bhattacharyya, who has filed a complaint to DMC regarding the matter. NO RESPONSE FROM HOSPITALS The hospital authorities did not respond to the questions from Mail today. The Fortis Hospital at Shalimar Bagh was in the news this year over reports of operating on the wrong leg of a patient. On October 26, Rohini sector-13 resident Balwan Singh lodged a complaint against Max Hospital, Shalimar Bagh. A similar, complaint was registered on November 2 against the hospital's Saket branch by a patient, Harsh Gupta, who hails from Ghaziabad in Uttar Prasdesh. When contacted, Max Hospital said, "Max Hospitals take allegations of medical negligence very seriously and if there is any adverse remarks from DMC against any doctor, the hospital takes appropriate action." advertisement Kaushal Mudgal, a patient from Gwalior who came to Sir Ganga Ram Hospital in October, registered a complaint against the institute. The hospital administration told Mail today, "Since the complaint is under consideration, we cannot comment. However, the hospital has its own ethics committee, which deals with such issues and takes the matters very seriously." BLK hospital refused to comment on the matter. Among other private hospitals, Moolchand, Rockland and Indian Spinal Injuries Centre are also being probed over complaints. Government institutes such as Hindu Rao Hospital, GTB Hospital, Deen Dayal Upadhyay Hospital, Hedgewar Hospital, Lal Bahadur Shastri Hospital, Ram Manohar Lohia and AIIMS are also on the list, said a DMC official. Also read: Demonetisation woes: India Today crew helps deaf and cashless man cheated on way to hospitalhttp://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/demonetisation-deaf-man-cheated-old-currency/1/834790.html --- ENDS --- Opinion Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 14/12/2016 (2150 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. Just after Christmas, Kevin Chief will formally bid adieu to politics. Chief confirmed Wednesday he will resign as the NDP MLA for Point Douglas. While not a total surprise, Chiefs departure signals a new and highly uncertain era for New Democrats, many of whom had been counting on the bright and ambitious Chief to lead them out of the political wilderness. PHIL HOSSACK / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS NDP MLA Kevin Chief is resigning his Point Douglas seat. In an interview, Chief said it was a heart-wrenching decision to leave politics and the responsibility of representing Point Douglas, a North End riding that is the poorest in the province. Chief was born and bred in the North End, and has always faithfully and fiercely fought for his constituents; giving up that role was not easy. It is a riding where he is beloved and where he drove support and total voter turnout for him and the NDP to record highs in elections. In many ways, this will have been the best job I will ever have, Chief said. Being able to represent the neighbourhood that I grew up in and that I love has been a dream come true. But I have a very young family and I have to think of them now. This announcement is really the next logical step for Chief since he confirmed last September he would not seek the NDP leadership. It was a blow to the future of the party; Chief was a consensus pick as the politician most likely to rebuild the NDP following its crushing defeat in the April election. Once the decision was made to take a pass on the leadership, NDP insiders said they realized it was only a matter of time before Chief departed politics altogether. As was the case with the leadership, the decision to leave politics was based solely on the mounting demands of a young family. Chief has three sons, all under six years of age. I love this job, but I had to miss a lot of firsts for my kids. First practice, first game, first school concert. My (third) son Daxton was born just a few days before the last election. That really made me think about what my priorities needed to be going forward. Few should worry about Chiefs future beyond politics. Chief is one of the provinces most connected politicians, a New Democrat who counts powerful and influential Manitobans from all stripes and parties among his supporters. Although he is very close to NDP royalty like Gary Doer and Doers wife Ginny Devine, he is also on good terms with many opinion-leading Liberals and Progressive Conservatives, along with business leaders such as Mark Chipman, chairman of True North Sports & Entertainment. With that kind of network at his disposal, it has always been fairly certain Chief would have many other opportunities once he bid farewell to politics. Chief declined to identify the job offer that prompted him to resign his seat. However, rumours have run hot and heavy since his September announcement that he would be moving to a private sector job of some sort. No one should ever begrudge a decision by a politician to put family before politics. Still, Chiefs decision to leave has certainly come at a bad time for the NDP. Now in opposition, the NDP has struggled to find a credible foundation on which to mount its criticism of the Progressive Conservative government. There have been some moments of clarity, but far too much of the criticism has come across as shrill and melodramatic. And there have been tragic mistakes in judgment the heckling of female Tory MLAs opposed to an NDP anti-sexual harassment private members bill comes to mind that have limited the effectiveness of the partys critics. The party has also been held back by the amicable but awkward interim leadership of MLA Flor Marcelino. The clear choice of former premier and leader Greg Selinger, Marcelino has certainly worked hard in her role, leading off question period each day in the legislature and representing the party at events all over the province. However, she also lacks the gravitas needed to help shore up a reeling party. Oddly, the NDP seems to be in no rush to pick a new leader. The partys provincial council recently announced a leadership convention would be held in September 2017, but the rules governing that contest have yet to be established. There are still internal skirmishes over what kind of system should be used to pick a new leader the current delegate system, or one using points, or one-member, one-vote and how much of a role organized labour will have in party affairs going forward. The uncertainty surrounding the leadership process ultimately explains why not a single candidate has formally indicated an interest in the job. Speculation continues to surround the prospects of current MLAs Matt Wiebe, Nahanni Fontaine and Wab Kinew. Outside caucus, city Coun. Brian Mayes has expressed some interest, and NDP sources say Rebecca Blaikie daughter of former NDP MP and provincial cabinet minister Bill Blaikie and the former president of the federal NDP and the former Quebec lieutenant for Jack Layton, is considering a possible run. However, the current roster of could-be candidates does not appear to include anyone with Chiefs combination of retail political skill, natural instinct and experience. Some prospective candidates could certainly rise to the occasion; it is not unusual for politicians who have toiled in the background to blossom once they are centre stage. Come 2017, Chief will officially and finally no longer be among those who can save the NDP from itself. That is a huge loss for the party, but his departure could serve as a wake-up call for New Democrats to get past this interminable period of interim leadership and on to the job of rebuilding the party. Opinion Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 15/12/2016 (2149 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. It would seem Canadians are now finally getting the whole truth from Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. Yes, government business was discussed at Liberal party fundraisers. Hands up: whos surprised? Because frankly, its not surprising that those with a policy bone to pick with government are willing to pay $1,500 or so for rubber chicken and bland potatoes in order to bend the ear of a sitting cabinet minister or, even better, the PM. Of course its against the rules, but thats how politics works, right? Those who are well-heeled are well heard. On Tuesday, the prime minister came up with a new line, after weeks of being asked by the opposition, to explain what he used the fundraisers for. Are you ready for this? Mr. Trudeau talks to the elite to lobby the causes of the middle class. During Question Period, he told MPs he used the fundraisers to tell the wealthy that they wont be getting any tax breaks because of his governments commitment to champion the middle class. The fact that he can say this with a straight face is a tribute to his skills as a drama teacher. SEAN KILPATRICK / THE CANADIAN PRESS Prime Minister Justin Trudeau In the United States, the Nov. 8 election underscored what can happen when voters feel that the political elite isnt interested in the common guy or gal. President-elect Donald Trump won the electoral college votes by appealing to those who felt disenfranchised and ignored. In Canada, the 2015 federal election was to some degree driven by the same sense of exclusion. The Conservatives, under Stephen Harper, were viewed as being too exclusive and out of touch. Enter a young, dynamic Liberal leader who says he wants to do politics differently, and voter cynicism appeared to wane. An EKOS Canada poll from October 2016 suggests that Canadians responding most/all of the time to the question: How much do you trust the government in Ottawa/Washington to do what is right? spiked to just over 40 per cent in 2015. For Americans, that percentage dropped below 30 per cent between 2000 and 2006 (the last year those numbers were available). Numbers such as these often translate into low voter turnout, with people so turned off by politics that they no longer bother to vote. The Harper Conservatives certainly took it on the chin for their inability to right the ship in terms of accountability, having seized power following a long and, near the end, increasingly scandal-ridden Liberal run. And rightly so. But Mr. Trudeau said he was going to be different, and his actions on the issue of Liberal fundraisers suggest that its still the same-old, same-old. At least this PM and his office responded to the questions on this debacle. Thats something the Conservatives should have learned, but instead, they stuck to obfuscating information to the detriment of the Canadian public. Lets hope Mr. Trudeau doesnt follow suit. Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 18/01/2012 (3942 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. IN January 2007, homeless-rights activist Hannah Taylor flew to New York City as the youngest finalist for the Golden BRICK awards, the Oscars of youth service awards. By coincidence, the wunderkind from Winnipeg shared the honour with other kids from Africa. The same month, a Senegalese dad from Africa flew north from his New York business to Winnipeg on a mission for his son. Ben Marega would be the first in the Marega family to leave Senegal for university in Canada, and his father wanted to make sure St. Boniface was the best choice. MIKE DEAL / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Ben Marega Four years later, Marega is happy and successful in St. B., a business administration student and president of the student council at the Universite de Saint-Boniface. When Marega tells the story about his doting dads trip, he chuckles. Yes, it was unusual, but the trip was part of his plan. He wanted my integration to be perfect, the tall 27-year-old student leader said. He went to the MTS Centre to see a Moose game, just to tell me how people acted, how they behaved. And he said I see a lot of black people at the centre, and I talked to them. How is it for black people here? I asked them. They said it was OK. It was no problem. The story is more than just an amusing tale. Its also deeply illustrative of the importance of family ties in traditional African culture and that cultures reliance on the power of first-hand experience. The Internet had a role to play, too. St. Boniface showed up on the familys web search for a small, but sophisticated francophone community with a university. In Senegal, they held a family conference on the choice before Maregas dad made the trip here. Striving for success is critical for a growing demographic in the French enclave that is perhaps better known for its historic connections to French Jesuits, Grey Nuns and Metis leader Louis Riel. I notice it as a francophone and as a parent, said Brigitte Leger, co-ordinator of the immigration program for ANIM, Manitobas Bilingual Trade Agency. She says about 20 per cent of the well-heeled immigrants she helps at ANIM, about 170 people in the last five years, are from former French colonies in Africa. There were no Africans here when my 25-year-old and my 23-year-old were in school. But with my 13-year-old, 30 to 35 per cent of his class is from Africa, Leger said. alexandra.paul@freepress.mb.ca Turning to Africa St. Boniface officials say turning to Africa for immigrants was a natural decision for the French-speaking enclave. Africa is known as the continent with more French-speaking people than anywhere else in the world. St. Boniface, with its francophone population flagging, was at risk of losing its French flavour. In the last five years, 20 per cent of my immigrants are from Africa, said Brigitte Leger, co-ordinator of the immigration program for ANIM. And I know for sure a lot more Africans who are coming, and thats because they have family here. Winonas need for housing is expected to increase across the board, according to a new study, as the landlocked city explores future needs ranging from affordable living to senior rentals. The study, started this spring and conducted by Maxfield Research and Consulting for the city, identified the potential need for nearly 1,500 new housing units through 2031, with 70 percent of those being general rental and housing, and 30 percent senior housing. The largest market is expected to be for market-rate rental, followed by single-family for-sale housing. Both of those types of housing have been discussed previously as key needs for the Winona area, particularly in relation to a need for affordable housing to attract or retain residents to fill increasing gaps in the workforce, as well as to address an aging population and growing number of retiring baby boomers. Lucy McMartin, the citys director of community development, said that while some of the general findings fit trends the city has already been looking at, the study now provides precise data that will influence priorities and projects moving forward. While there continues to be demand for all housing types, the highest is for rental housing at all income levels, single-unit homes for sale targeting empty-nesters and independent seniors, and entry-level single-family homes. The study projected housing needs through 2031 based on data from 2000 to 2015. That included demographic data, employment and employer data, and housing data for both rented and owned properties. As of 2016, the Winona market area is estimated to have 15,381 housing units, 65 percent owneroccupied and 35 percent renteroccupied. Within the city, homes skew older, with nearly half of the housing units built before 1940. The study noted in its recommendations that housing demand is contingent on projected household growth, which is generally tied to employment growth and trends. In this case, the study concluded that a shortage of various types of housing may likely affect the ability of employers to hire workers from outside the community. The study also found that due to the age and price of the existing housing stock in Winona, the purchase of existing older houses is split between entry-level buyers and investors turning the houses into off-campus housing for college students, limiting the number of homes available to first-time buyers. Efforts to convert existing rentals back to single-family homes to fill that need are usually cost-prohibitive, as is trying to build homes inexpensive enough for first-time home buyers. Because of that, one of the studys recommendations is to work to create a variety of types of housing and ownership options that would allow current homeowners to sell older, single-family homes and move to something that suits their lifestyle essentially creating opportunities for an aging population to transition out of a house while providing for newer families. In terms of rentals, the study found that vacancy rates were lower than usual (which was true for most of the market), which indicated the ongoing demand for general rental housing. The study also calculated that going forward, the rental demand would be about half regular rental units, a quarter slightly subsidized, and a quarter more heavily subsidized housing. McMartin said one of the other functions of the housing studies, which are conducted every five to 10 years, is in part to help get funding from other government agencies such as the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development. The study will be the subject of a meeting in early January with the consultants at Winona City Hall, where they will detail their recommendations and findings. The study identified the potential need for nearly 1,500 new housing units through 2031. As a maverick Republican senator whose vote kept a president in the White House but spelled the end of his own political career, U.S. Sen. Daniel S. Norton was an unlikely candidate for political heroism. Born in 1829 in Knox County, Ohio, Norton dropped out of Kenyon College to serve with the 2nd Ohio Volunteers in the Mexican-American War. Back from the war, he turned his attentions to the law, studying under his brother-in-law, Judge Rollin Hurd. Hearing the news from Sutters Mill, he caught the gold bug and headed west to California, then south to seek his fortune in the jungles of Nicaragua, before returning to Ohio in 1852 to finish his studies and settle down to practice law in his hometown of Mount Vernon with William Windom. Windom moved to Minnesota in 1855 and Norton followed close behind, with the intend of establishing a practice in Winona with Windom. However, the two attorneys instead found themselves rivals in the courtroom and in politics. With the adoption of the state constitution in 1857, Norton won election as a Republican to the Minnesota Senate for the first session of the Minnesota state Legislature. He was re-elected in 1860 and 1863. While Norton managed legislation in St. Paul, Mr. Windom went to Washington as one of two Congressmen from the new state of Minnesota. Disappointed with Sen. Morton Wilkinsons ability to secure federal patronage, and unhappy with his indifferent treatment of constituents visiting Washington, the Minnesota Legislature turned him out of office when his term expired in 1865 and voted for Norton with 27 votes over Windoms one to replace him. Initially elected as a Unionist, Norton aligned himself with moderate Senate Republicans in backing President Andrew Johnsons conciliatory stance on Reconstruction. Windom had made it to Washington as a Republican Congressman well before his former law partner, and had been his chief rival for the appointment to the Senate. Windom and Minnesotas senior senator, Alexander Ramsey, were supporters of hard-line Radical Republicans, bent on meting out punishment to the defeated South in contrast with the conciliatory policies favored by Lincoln and his successor, Andrew Johnson. The clash between the president and the Radical Republican Congress set the stage for Johnsons impeachment and trial in 1868. Back in Minnesota, the Legislature endorsed a resolution directing Norton to vote for Johnsons removal, but on May 16, 1868, Norton cast his vote against conviction. Andrew Johnson clung to office by a single vote. Furious, legislators demanded Nortons resignation and expelled him from the Republican Party. Unsated, the Legislature moved to further action. A resolution submitted Jan. 19, 1869 to the Committee on Federal Relations stated: Whereas: Senator Norton has wickedly betrayed and renounced fidelity to his former expressed principles, it is resolved that he be and is hereby instructed to resign his office as Senator from Minnesota. A counter resolution was also submitted: That Daniel S. Norton has had manly courage to stand up for his country at the risk of being read out of his party, and whereas he has labored faithfully for the interests of the state at all times, therefore he should receive the praise of all... The counter resolution received all of three votes. The final act of the Legislature, forwarded to the governor, read: That the Honorable Daniel S. Norton can not either with honor to himself or justice to the state retain the office of senator and that he be and hereby is requested to resign. Norton chose to decline the request. He died in office in July 1870, and his seat went to his rival, William Windom. Daniel Norton would be the subject of one final legislative resolution. In 1871, a joint resolution passed unanimously memorializing Norton as an able and incorruptible senator, an estimable and honest citizen, and a true friend. The bankruptcy reorganization of the Archdiocese of St. Paul and Minneapolis is about to enter its third year. But there is a chance that the church could reach a settlement with hundreds of sex abuse victims and emerge from bankruptcy by summer. A court hearing Thursday will focus on how well the archdiocese and creditors can explain their separate plans to the people who would vote on them, including some 450 sexual abuse victims seeking compensation. There will also be a discussion about voting procedures and counting the results. The archdiocese envisions a vote by spring and a conclusion of the bankruptcy by mid-year, said Charles Rogers, an archdiocese attorney. We have $155 million, potentially more than $160 million, set aside at this time for a victim fund, Rogers said. We have the parameters of a plan that we believe is eminently workable. It is now for the court to determine what plan is voted on and how we proceed. The plan also seeks a court order protecting parishes and their insurers from future lawsuits by victims whove filed claims in the archdiocese bankruptcy. Archdiocese attorney Richard Anderson says insurers want that legal shield in exchange for contributing most of the money that would compensate abuse survivors. The insurers agreed to contribute over $122 million, and they will make that contribution only if they believe that theyre fully protected going forward, Anderson said. In short, they want to put an end to their liability for past sex abuse involving the church and parishes. But the creditors committee and attorneys for abuse victims contend the archdiocese could come up with more money itself and insurers could be squeezed for more cash, too. Thats reflected in the competing plan pushed by the creditors committee, which represents abuse victims. We feel that the archdiocese plan lets them off the hook for next to nothing, said Mike Finnegan, an attorney representing abuse victims. He says the creditors committee plan calls for the archdiocese to contribute $80 million from its own assets, up from the some $15 million that church has proposed. Finnegan says the archdiocese could have extracted more money from insurers. They didnt have the survivors involved and we feel those are extremely inadequate and unreasonable settlements that they engaged in, Finnegan said. The survivors plan, the survivors still get the right to go after the insurance companies. That means Twin Cities parishes could face some 300 lawsuits. The judge overseeing the bankruptcy, Robert Kressel, will decide if either or both plans go to a vote. Both sides have filed objections to each others proposed plans, said Temple University bankruptcy law expert Jonathan Lipson. Lipson expects each side will try to convince the judge that the opposing plan shouldnt even go out for a vote, arguing that the plan is not confirmable and therefore its a waste of everybodys time to approve a disclosure statement. However, the plan that gets the most votes may or may not be the plan eventually implemented. After a vote, there would be confirmation hearings essentially a mini-trial to determine the viability and legality of any plans approved by creditors, Lipson said. The court will in essence have to decide which it believes to be the better plan. The judge would have the discretion, and some would say the duty, to approve the plan that he or she believes to be the more feasible one, Lipson said. The archdiocese has argued that the parishes are separate legal entities, contending, for instance, that their assets should not be tapped to compensate creditors in the archdiocese bankruptcy. But that raises the issue of how can an entity thats not part of the bankruptcy be granted protection from lawsuits, said University of Minnesota law professor Christopher Soper. This is one area where it might be a part of the plan that the court could find does not comply with the bankruptcy code. Its not always easy to get a release for a non-debtor third-party, Soper said. If neither plan gets confirmed, the judge could send both sides back to the drawing board to come up with new plans. But Soper suspects that a resolution is in the cards by the middle of next year. We feel that the archdiocese plan lets them off the hook for next to nothing. Mike Finnegan, an attorney representing abuse victims As he walked through the Baraboo Walmart Supercenter on Wednesday afternoon, a 6-year-old boy named Riley said he was excited to look at Pokemon toys. I really like Pikachu, he said. Promising they would get to the toys in a bit, Baraboo District Ambulance Service Capt. Caleb Johnson navigated Riley to the clothing department. They had a $100 budget. But pants and shoes were first on the list. It was all part of the Baraboo Community Heroes program, a nonprofit organization run by local first responder agencies that was set up to help the children of disadvantaged families. On Wednesday, local police officers, sheriffs deputies, ambulance workers, and others, paired up with about 30 children to take them shopping. They focused on necessities, like warm clothes, and used whatever was left in their budgets to provide some holiday cheer. The group then went back to the Baraboo Arts Banquet and Convention Center to wrap presents, meet with Santa, and select from a separate pile of donated gifts to give to family members. The nonprofit was launched by Baraboo Police Department officers Jessica Pichler and Ruth Browning earlier this year, and is still in its infancy. The program raises money throughout the year through donations, grants, and events hosted by local businesses, such as Culvers, Pizza Ranch, Joses Authentic Mexican Restaurant, and Uno Pizzeria & Grill. Families are referred by first responders, school employees, and others. They look for children who are impacted by their parents financial struggles. They suffer the effects of mom or dad working two jobs and being out of the home, Browning said. That has an emotional toll. It also can have a negative impact when you look at their peers, and what theyre getting involved in. Aside from the holiday gift shopping, the group also works to improve the welfare of local children by teaching them about topics such as bike safety and cyber security throughout the year. Browning said anyone can volunteer to help with Baraboo Community Heroes. The biggest barrier to growing the program right now, she said, is the fact that many people dont know it exists. Baraboo Mayor Mike Palm set out Wednesday with a $100 budget and a shopping list that included shoes, pajamas, and gloves. He said the inclusion of such necessities on a Christmas list was a bit of a wake-up call. Some of these children probably havent had this experience before, said Palm, who has assisted the program along with his wife, Bonnie Palm. So this is an educational, as well as a giving opportunity for some of them. Palm said the efforts and donations of local first responders and others shows that the Baraboo community cares for its residents, and wants to make sure everyone has a memorable Christmas, not just those that can readily afford it. Baraboo arts boosters will solve a mystery in public view Saturday when they unveil seven new murals. The Baraboo Public Art Association is keeping secret the identities of the citizens about to be added to a mural display at Fourth and Oak. Committee member Morgan McArthur only would divulge that they include businesspeople, educators, a public servant and a colorful tradesman. Theyll join three portraits already affixed to the side of a downtown building, installed in July when the People are the Fabric of the Community project launched. An unveiling event is set for 1 p.m. Saturday. This project is a celebration of the most important element of our special community, said Bekah Stelling, chair of the arts committee. This is not a wall of fame sort of installation, limited to captains of industry or civic leaders. People who have made a difference to one, or to many can be nominated to go on the wall. Already on the wall are three men instrumental in the creation of Circus World Museum: businessman W.W. Deppe, attorney John M. Kelley and the sites first executive director, Chappie Fox. Around the corner near the Al. Ringling Theatre hangs a portrait of art teacher and community leader Rochelle Robkin. The mural project marks the arts groups latest effort to put public art in prominent places. The committee has installed a metal sculpture along the Riverwalk, a mandala mural at Nanny Park and decorative bike racks downtown. Its fitting that we make this dedication during the holiday season, said Mayor Mike Palm, who created the arts committee. We are thankful for what we have in zip code 53913 and this project acknowledges that people are what makes this place special. Each portrait is painted by northern Wisconsin muralist Kelly Meredith. Incorporated in the background is a handwritten narrative, symbolizing that every person has a story. The east wall of the former Spurgeons department store, facing Oak Street, can accommodate 45 portraits measuring 7 feet tall by 2 feet wide. Stelling said the arts group has fielded inquiries from up to 20 new prospects. There are four criteria for inclusion in the mural: The nominee must be a past or present member of the Baraboo community. A quality photograph must be provided for the artist to work from. A brief narrative about the nominee must be hand-written. Each portrait costs $600, payable to the Baraboo Public Art Association. In several cases a group of people friends or family have pooled money to put someone on the wall. The committee wants to keep the portraits affordable to avoid excluding everyday citizens. A fabric is a weave of many different threads, Stelling said, and a community is a tapestry of people small to tall. Rather than negotiate a new deal, the city of Baraboo favors letting the town of Delton give up its ownership share in the Baraboo-Dells Municipal Airport. In response to a Dec. 5 letter from the town stating its intention to withdraw, the Baraboo City Council opted Tuesday not stand in Deltons way. Let them drop out, said Alderman Phil Wedekind. Mayor Mike Palm said he would inform the village of Lake Delton, the only other remaining owner, of the councils directive. The town balked at a $3.7 million runway widening project proposed for next year, an expenditure that prompted the city of Wisconsin Dells to bail on the airport in October. Wisconsin Dells decision played a role in the towns withdrawal, as it wouldve faced one-third of the cost of maintaining the airport, rather than one-fourth. Town Chairman Larry Volzs letter proposed that Delton withdraw freeing itself of future expenses but giving up its claim to the property and forfeiting past investments as of Dec. 31 unless a new intergovernmental agreement is pursued. Baraboo aldermen took the letters lack of specific suggestions as a sign the towns interest in a new deal is tepid. The letter is just very ambiguous, Alderman Joel Petty said. If they were interested in that, why arent there any specifics in the correspondence? The airports owners hired MSA Professional Services to design plans for rebuilding and possibly widening the main runway. A proposal to widen the runway from 75 feet to 100 feet divided the airports municipal owners. Wisconsin Dells and Delton withdrew from ownership rather than share the estimated $800,000 cost of widening the runway. Baraboo and Lake Delton support widening the runway to improve safety and generate commerce. Baraboo leaders said the airport would be better off without an owner that doesnt support a critical project. Theres probably not a lot of good reasons to continue the partnership with the town, said City Administrator Ed Geick. I think the town is going to hold us back, and we cant afford that, Wedekind said. Alderman John Alt said a modern airport is just as crucial to a communitys infrastructure as roads and broadband. It just boggles my mind that we cant figure out how important this is, he said. Were going to really hurt if we bail on this. Alderman Scott Sloan suggested revising the intergovernmental agreement to include penalties for withdrawal. Delton still will enjoy the benefits of having an airport within its municipal limits, without paying for future improvements. There ought to be a penalty, he said. City Attorney Alene Bolin noted that the town is giving up its claim to the airport property, as well as its past investments in the facility and its voice in future discussions. The tradeoff for not paying the ante is losing a spot at the table. There is a substantial amount theyre leaving on the table, she said. Engineers at MSA already are developing runway designs, with bids to be solicited in July. Reconstruction is needed because the base beneath the existing 5,000-foot runway pavement is substandard. It was last rebuilt in 1991. Some leaders are concerned the airport is losing out on traffic because its narrow runway can barely accommodate commercial jets. The narrow landing strip also poses safety risks for large and small planes alike. The plan supported by Baraboo and Lake Delton would take two years and widen the runway at the owners expense. Rebuilding the runway within its existing footprint, the option supported by Wisconsin Dells and Delton, would cost $2.9 million and take two years. MILWAUKEE More than $185,000 raised in 2016 by The Nation of Patriots will be distributed to 60 veterans and their families across 19 states. Working with local VA hospitals and other veteran liaisons, the funds will be distributed in private ceremonies just in time for the holidays. In Milwaukee, representatives will meet with veteran recipients on Saturday. The Nation of Patriots is a volunteer-driven organization that raises funds to support wounded veterans and their families. Its primary fundraising mechanism is the 100-day Patriot Tour during which one American flag travels city-to-city through all 48 continental states on the back of a motorcycle. More than 150,000 riders participate annually and funds are raised at event stops and by volunteers in each state. Once collected, 100 percent of the money raised is distributed to veterans in need, said Bill Sherer, the organizations founder and executive director. From helping with tuition and school books, much needed home appliance purchases, to helping a veterans focus on finding full-time employment by covering foreclosure payments, to the thousands of dollars distributed to veterans and their families across the United States, The Nation of Patriots sole focus is raising funds to assist the men and women who have so bravely served this country, he said. Its important for people to understand that every dollar they contribute to this effort directly benefits wounded vets and their families, he said. Founded in 2009 by Bill Sherer and headquartered in Milwaukee, The Nation of Patriots is an independent, non-partisan 501(C)3, non-profit organization. More information can be found at nationofpatriots.com. All is not well with Bigg Boss 9 winner Prince Narula. By India Today Web Desk: Reality show star and now soap actor Prince Narula has been hospitalised. Also read: Exclusive: Prince Narula is rooting for THIS aam aadmi contestant in Bigg Boss The actor, who is currently seen in the show Badho Bahu was admitted to a hospital after he complained about tonsil problem. Prince will not be shooting for nearly three days, and will likely undergo a surgery for it. advertisement Badho Bahu will now mainly revolve around the female protagonist of the show, played by Rytasha Rathore. The track of the show has been slightly modified because the actor will not be available for the shoot for some time. "Prince will undergo surgery after a week, but he might shoot with us in between. We have changed the track to accommodate his medical leave," The Times of India quoted the producer of the show, Dipti Kalwani, as saying. --- ENDS --- The Volunteers of Columbus Community Hospital hosted the 32nd Annual Lights of Love Dec. 11 at Columbus Community Hospital. The treeswhite in memory, colored in appreciation, blue in honor of U.S. Military will remain lit until Jan. 6. Names of those being remembered, appreciated or honored are displayed in the hospitals main waiting area and will be printed in the spring issue of the Foundation Focus, a hospital newsletter. Donations for the Lights of Love are being accepted throughout the month of December. A suggested donation of $5 per name is appreciated. All donations from the Lights of Love are used to purchase equipment for the CCH Lifeline (home emergency response) program used by community members in the Columbus, Fall River, Marshall, Rio, Randolph, Cambria-Friesland, Beaver Dam and Sun Prairie areas. Donation forms are available at the hospitals main information desk or in the Volunteers of CCH Gift Shoppe. For more information or to have a donation form mailed, contact pwalker@cch-inc.com or call 920-623-1280. Items are listed under the day of the event only, running as space permits prior to the event. To submit items, call 745-3511, email jcutsforth@capitalnewspapers.com or visit www.portagedailyregister.com. Include name and phone number. TODAY Library event: 9:30 to 10:30 a.m. Toddler Thursday for children ages 18 to 36 months, Portage Public Library, 253 W. Edgewater St., Portage. For the last Toddler Thursday of the year there will be one session only, a one hour, drop-in "Play Day" event. Toddlers and their families are welcome to drop in any time during the hour to play with the sand table, parachute, play-doh and other fun, hands-on activities. Refreshments will be provided. For more information, call 742-4959 ext. 211. Museum: 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Portage World War II Museum, 119 E. Cook St., Portage. Free tours for veterans every Thursday, Friday and Saturday. The tours take 2 1/2 hours. For information, call 608-697-3690. Open Texas Hold 'em: 7 p.m. Sport Club 22, Pardeeville. For information, call 566-9655. VFW Social Night: Doors open at 5 p.m. Ham and au gratin potatoes served at 6 p.m. VFW Hall, 215 W. Collins St., Portage. We will play three games of free Bingo after the meal; each winner will receive a $15 gift certificate. There will be raffles and door prizes, and free Tom and Jerrys from 5 to 6:30 p.m. Please RSVP to Jana at 617-2944. FRIDAY, DEC. 16 Annual Christmas Piano Recital: 3:30 p.m. Heritage House, Airport Road, Portage. Featuring Ashlyn Kohler of Portage; in memory of her grandmother, Gloria Heuser. All are welcome. Library event: 9 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Friends of the Portage Library membership drive, Portage Public Library, 253 W. Edgewater St., Portage. Receive one dozen homemade cookies with each new family membership ($20) or one half dozen cookies with each new individual membership ($10). Library event: 9:30 to 10:15 a.m. Pre-K Klub for children ages 4 to 6, Portage Public Library, 253 W. Edgewater St., Portage. Pre-K Klub is for children enrolled in a prekindergarten program or home schooled (it is not intended for preschoolers attending weekly library story times) and is a STEM-based program. Each month a different component is featured: science, technology, engineering or math with a hands-on activity and an accompanying story. For December Pre-K students will have fun with snow by making a snow globe, reading the classic story "Snow" by Uri Shulevitz, and creating snow of their own. Registration is required to ensure enough supplies for the snow globe making. For more information, call 742-4959 ext. 211. Pardeeville Winter Concert and Art Show: "Holiday Express" concert performances at 9 a.m. and 1:30 p.m. Pardeeville Elementary School gymnasium. Art show in the cafeteria with Art Club members selling cards as a fundraiser. Play: 7:30 p.m. "The Christmas Gift," Portage Center for the Arts, 301 E. Cook St., Portage. Written and directed by Dr. Tom McEvilly. Tickets are $15 for adults, $8 for students and family rate eligible at all performances is $35 for two parents/guardians and up to five of their children. For more information, call the PCA at 742-5655. Unique Singles: 5 p.m. Asian Cuisine, 123 E. Cook St., Portage. All single men and women older than age 50 welcome. The group is strictly social with no dues or officers. SATURDAY, DEC. 17 Community free meal: 11:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. St. John the Baptist Episcopal Church, 207 W. Pleasant St., Portage. Free TaijiFit class: 11 a.m. to noon, Portage Public Library, 253 W. Edgewater St., Portage. Taiji Fit is a mind/body exercise that combines traditional Tai Chi with modern Western fitness. The class is appropriate for all levels as there are no routines to learn or choreography to remember. It is a healthy calming exercise led by an instructor. Library event: 9 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. Friends of the Portage Library membership drive, Portage Public Library, 253 W. Edgewater St., Portage. Receive one dozen homemade cookies with each new family membership ($20) or one half dozen cookies with each new individual membership ($10). Play: 7:30 p.m. "The Christmas Gift," Portage Center for the Arts, 301 E. Cook St., Portage. Written and directed by Dr. Tom McEvilly. Tickets are $15 for adults, $8 for students and family rate eligible at all performances is $35 for two parents/guardians and up to five of their children. For more information, call the PCA at 742-5655. Religion class: 5 p.m. Deliverance ministry classes with Pastor Dale Smalley, Outreach Bible Church, 235 Northridge Drive, Portage. All welcome. SUNDAY, DEC. 18 Bingo: 3 to 5 p.m. VFW Hall, 215 W. Collins St., Portage. Doors open at 2:30 p.m. Hard cards are $1 and chips are available. All are welcome. Runs the first and third Sunday of each month. Play: 2 p.m. "The Christmas Gift," Portage Center for the Arts, 301 E. Cook St., Portage. Written and directed by Dr. Tom McEvilly. Tickets are $15 for adults, $8 for students and family rate eligible at all performances is $35 for two parents/guardians and up to five of their children. For more information, call the PCA at 742-5655. Zumba: 5:30 p.m. Rusch Elementary School, Portage. $5 drop in fee. Contact Tami at 608-346-3971 or 4dreamers@frontier.com. MONDAY, DEC. 19 Clinic: 8 a.m. to noon, Columbia County Public Health Walk-In Clinic, Columbia County Division of Health, 2652 Murphy Road, Portage. Use door No. 4. Bring childs immunization record. Visit www.co.columbia.wi.us for more information. Portage High School Choir Concert: 7 p.m. Portage High School auditorium, 301 E. Collins St., Portage. The concert is free to the public. Portage Historical Society: 5:30 p.m. Portage Public Library, 253 W. Edgewater St., Portage. Euchre card party: 6:30 p.m. Bethlehem Lutheran Church, W8267 Highway 33 East, Portage. Public welcome. Contact: Cloe, 429-2363. Seniors Bowling Social: 2 p.m. Fireball Lanes, 817 E. Wisconsin St., Portage. Cost is $6 and includes three games of bowling and shoe rental. Zumba/Zumba Toning: 6 p.m. Harrisville. $5 drop in fee. Contact Tami at 608-346-3971 or 4dreamers@frontier.com. TUESDAY, DEC. 20 Library event: 1:30 to 3 p.m. Tech Tuesday, Portage Public Library, 253 W. Edgewater St., Portage. This is a drop in session where patrons bring their tablets, phones, gadgets, Overdrive questions, etc. for help. Portage Family Skate Park public meeting: 5 to 6:30 p.m. Gerstenkorn Administration Building, 305 E. Slifer St., Portage. All interested people are welcome to attend. If the Portage Schools are closed or released early the PFSP meeting will be canceled and announced on our Facebook page with a new meeting location as soon as possible. Zumba Toning: 4:30 p.m. Woodridge Primary School, Portage. $5 drop in fee. Contact Tami at 608-346-3971 or 4dreamers@frontier.com. WEDNESDAY, DEC. 21 Bingo: 5:30 p.m. 131 Restaurant, North Main Street, Pardeeville. Bingo will be played every Wednesday, except the first one of the month. Clinic: 8 a.m. to noon, Columbia County Public Health Walk-In Clinic, Columbia County Division of Health, 2652 Murphy Road, Portage. Use door No. 4. Bring childs immunization record. Visit www.co.columbia.wi.us for more information. Christmas Concert: 4 p.m. Portage Center for the Arts, 301 E. Cook St., Portage. Join area musicians and students for a program of lessons and carols for the Christmas season. Featuring The Dolce Cantabile and Al Fine Children's Choirs and the Cathedral Window Vocal Quintet. Free will donations accepted in support of PCA, and/or non-perishables for the Bridgepoint Food Pantry. Pardeeville Red Cross blood drive: 1 to 6 p.m. Pardeeville High School, 120 Oak St., Pardeeville. Download the American Red Cross Blood Donor app, visit www.redcrossblood.org or call 800-733-2767 to make an appointment or for more information. All blood types are needed. A blood donor card or drivers license or two other forms of identification are required. St. Vincent de Paul free medical clinic: 9 a.m. to noon. Wilz Drugs lower level, 140 E. Cook St., Portage. No appointments needed. Information needed is name, date of birth and a contact number. A chiropractor is available from 10 a.m. to noon Wednesdays. A foot clinic is available every week. The clinic can do exams and prescribe medications. Physical therapist available. Discounted medications are available at Wilz and Wal-Mart. Call Bonny Oestreich, RN, at 608-234-0159 for information. Texas Hold em card tournament: VFW Hall, 215 W. Collins St., Portage. Register at 6 p.m. Cards begin at 6:30 p.m. Entry fee is $20. One hundred percent payout. Open to the public. For information, call the VFW Hall at 742-5350. Free blood pressure screenings: 1 to 5 p.m. Divine Savior Healthcare, 2817 New Pinery Road, Portage. No appointment necessary. Call 745-6405 for more information. Do not eat, smoke, drink caffeine or exercise for 30 minutes prior. Senior meal: 11:30 a.m. Portage Area Senior Citizens Group, Municipal Building, 115 W. Pleasant St., Portage. The meal will be provided by the Columbia County Nutrition Center. If you wish to have a meal, call Lois Williams at 608-697-5800 by noon Tuesday to register. The cost is a cash donation which will be directly put back into the nutrition program. The meeting will start at noon with cards to follow. Writing workshop: 10:30 a.m. Portage Public Library Adult Services presents Palm of the Hand Memoir Writing Workshop, Heritage House, 2685 Airport Road, Portage. The public is welcome to join. This is a group that is all about memories and less about writing skills. We brainstorm ideas, share stories and spend some time in quiet reflection. This workshop runs on the third Wednesday of each month. More information can be found at: https://spiritblogs.uwc.edu/memoirs/. People of all abilities are welcome, whether you consider yourself a writer or not. Zumba/Zumba Toning: 5 p.m. Montello. $5 drop in fee. Contact Tami at 608-346-3971 or 4dreamers@frontier.com. Zumba: 5:30 p.m. 1208 Northport Road (the former Freedom Carpeting building). This is a $5 drop-in class. For more information, contact Deb at DJMACK00001@yahoo.com or Rena at 697-6713. TOWN OF LEEDS Roger Reible had one key question Tuesday for Wisconsin Department of Transportation officials: Id like to know how to get that dot out of my living room. The dot, according to Reible, is on a map of proposed reliever roads that DOT officials are considering, in the hope of diverting some traffic off the busy Interstate 39-90-94 corridor between Madison and Portage. Not only do three of the four proposed reliever routes run right through Reibles 450-acre farm in the town of Leeds but the dot on the map represents an interchange, which would be located at the spot where Reible built his house just five years ago. Reible was one of more than 100 people who packed the Leeds Town Hall on Tuesday for a public meeting about a study of the 34-mile corridor of Interstate 39-90-94 between Madison and Exit 108 near Portage, where Interstate 39 turns northward. Brandon Lamers, study supervisor for the DOT, started the session by outlining the problems that the study is designed to address. The existing I-39-90-94 corridor is about 50 years old, and no longer adequate to carry the traffic that it carries. This is especially true during weekday rush hours in Madison, and on Friday and Sunday afternoons in Columbia County, when people travel to and from recreation areas up north. Also, between 20 percent and 28 percent of the interstates traffic, on any given day, consists of semi-tractor-trailers. Lamers said DOT officials are studying options for addressing these concerns, including repairing or rebuilding the existing interstate without expanding traffic capacity, or making improvements in the existing interstate corridor to expand traffic capacity. Other options still on the table are east reliever roads, which would be designed to route some traffic away from the interstate. The four reliever options under consideration are: East Reliever A: Build a new freeway starting at Interstate 94 at Cottage Grove, east of Madison, and connecting with the existing I-39-90-94 roadway north of DeForest. East Reliever B: Convert Highway 51 north of DeForest to a four-lane freeway, with the new roadway bypassing the Columbia County villages of Arlington and Poynette. The existing Highway 51 would be a de facto business route for local traffic. East Reliever C: Build a new freeway from Cottage Grove that would reconnect with the existing interstate northwest of Poynette. East Reliever D: Convert Highway 51 into a freeway from north of DeForest all the way to the I-39 turnoff to Portage, bypassing Arlington and Poynette. This would add another bridge over the Wisconsin River, in addition to the 50-year-old bridge on the interstate, which is near the end of its useful life. It was the reliever road proposals that brought many of the attendees to the meeting. I do not understand why we here in Columbia County need to have our land desecrated, and have our public land destroyed, to address traffic problems that originate in Madison, said Franceen Heeren of the town of Dekorra. Leeds Town Chairman James Foley said hes heard of several people in the town of Leeds who stand to lose substantial portions of their land including prime farmland if one of the reliever road options is pursued. That would be devastating, Foley said, to the town of Leeds tax base a key reason why town officials, when they meet on Monday, are expected to go on record in opposition to the reliever roads. That opposition was evident in the audience at Tuesdays meeting. Reible said he found out, on Facebook, that the DOT was considering reliever roads, and that options B, C or D would take about 60 acres from his farm, and render him unable to access other parts of it for farming. If we took a vote in this room, he said, I dont think anybody would vote for A, B, C or D. While the discussion was going on, Heeren circulated a petition expressing that viewpoint. Lamers said public opinion especially specific concerns about any proposal is most welcome. And, said Project Manager Robert Knorr of the DOT, nothing will happen immediately. Although the DOT wants to hone in on a preferred option next year, he said, construction could be a decade off, or more. Were not saying were going to build this in five years or whenever, he said. We just need to consider how to address this. The cost of whatever option is chosen, he added, is unknown, as is the future availability of federal or state money to pay for it. Both Knorr and Lamers said DOT officials want to hear opinions on all proposals, and are willing to schedule more public-input sessions in addition to holding their own public involvement meetings at various sites along the corridor. The business world doesnt always see international issues the way diplomats do. Business leaders look for ways to maximize profits and keep stockholders happy. For U.S. diplomats, its more like playing three-dimensional chess, striving to satisfy the president and Congress, tiptoeing through the minefields of other countries priorities, while ultimately ensuring that Americas best interests are served. The question for the U.S. Senate is whether ExxonMobil chief executive Rex Tillerson can adjust his loyalties. Can he adapt to a level of accountability as President-elect Donald Trumps nominee for secretary of state that would be unlike any hes ever experienced during his 41 years in the petroleum business? Tillerson has deep and broad international experience. He has wined, dined and negotiated with the worlds top leaders, including Russian President Vladimir Putin. ExxonMobil, with 2015 revenues of $269 billion, would rank between Pakistan and Chile if it were an independent nation. The company effectively operates like its own country. It has mingled with dictatorships and played a role in civil wars. On Tillersons watch, the company negotiated a separate deal with Kurdish leaders in northern Iraq despite the fact that it was sovereign territory governed by the central government in Baghdad. Tillerson has access to a daily intelligence brief regarding ExxonMobils global operations whose sophistication could rival the best analysis the CIA could provide to the U.S. president. He balked at embracing the findings of ExxonMobil scientists that fossil-fuel consumption has contributed to global warming. Tillersons judgment as Americas top diplomat cannot help but be clouded by the singular business interest he has pursued as head of the worlds biggest petroleum company. But whats good for ExxonMobil isnt necessarily whats good for the country. The most troublesome potential conflict regards Putin and Russia. Months after concluding a half-trillion-dollar petroleum deal with Russia in 2012, Putin awarded Tillerson with the Order of Friendship. Sen. John McCain, R-Arizona, has described Putin as a butcher, a murderer and a thug. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell stated Tuesday, The Russians are not our friends. Tillerson appears to disagree. After Russia sent troops into Ukraine, seized Crimea and provided missiles that shot down a civilian jumbo jet, Tillerson spoke out against international sanctions. He said they dont work. Clearly, sanctions didnt work for ExxonMobil, which suddenly saw a major crimp in its business dealings with Putins regime. Would Tillerson have preferred to continue making Putin rich and rewarding his murderous behavior? The Senate majority shares the same party as the president-elect. But when it comes to oversight, the Senates job is to play an adversarial role that supersedes partisanship. This nomination deserves the utmost scrutiny. Tillersons record makes it far from clear that he can place the nations interests above his corporate loyalties. By PTI: Kolkata, Dec 15 (PTI) Relation between West Bengal and Bangladesh goes beyond borders and ties between India and its neighbour can never be imagined by omitting the eastern state, Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee said today. Omitting West Bengal in bilateral relations between the two countries would pave the way for tension, she said at the inauguration of Vijay Diwas, which commemorates the military victory over Pakistan in 1971, organised here by Bangladesh Deputy High commission. advertisement "The relationship between Bengal and Bangladesh goes beyond borders and boundaries. We share a deep bond of culture, language and a deep history of brotherhood. We can never forget the Language Movement, which gave Bengali language international stature. We can never forget the contribution of the Mukti Joddhas during the Bangladesh Liberation war of 1971," Mamata said. "We think of Bangladesh as our own country. We share a special bond and Bangladesh has a special place in our heart. You can never think of Bangladesh by omitting Bengal and vice versa. And it is because of Bengal, that India and Bangladesh has always shared a deep bond with each other in the past and it will continue in future too," she said. The Chief Minister said the Land Boundary Agreement with Bangladesh in 2015 was an achievement of both Bengal and Bangladeshi governments. "The Land Boundary Agreement last year is a big achievement of both Bengal and Sheikh Hasina government in Bangladesh. We should strengthen our relationship further. We should not do something or allow something which might give scope for tension in our relationship," she said. Bangladesh Industry Minister Amir Hossain Amu was present in the occasion and along with Mamata inaugurated the programme and a photo exhibition on Bangladesh Liberation War and Sheikh Mujibur Rehman. Thanking Mamata for her role in Land Boundary Agreement, he said "Bangladesh has achieved fulfillment because of this agreement. We can never forget the role that India had played during the liberation war. "We think just like before we can solve all our issues through dialogue and discussions," he added. PTI PNT KK AQS --- ENDS --- The following companies are subsidiares of Novartis: 1 A Pharma GmbH, Abadia Retuerta S.A, Admune Therapeutics, Advanced Accelerator Applications, Advanced Accelerator Applications, Advanced Accelerator Applications International SA, Advanced Accelerator Applications S.A., Advanced Accelerator Applications S.r.l., Advanced Accelerator Applications USA Inc., Aeropharm GmbH, Alcon, Alcon Couvreur NV, Amblyotech, Amblyotech Inc., Arctos Medical, Arctos Medical AG, Australia Pty Ltd, Beijing Novartis Pharma Co. Ltd., BioMedical Research Co. Ltd., CELLforCURE, Cadent Therapeutics, Cadent Therapeutics Cambridge, Cellerys, Cellerys AG, CellforCure, Chiron Corporation, Ciba-Geigy Japan Limited, Co. Ltd, CoStim Pharmaceuticals, CoStim Pharmaceuticals Inc., Coalesce Product Development Limited, Corthera, Development Co. Ltd., EBEWE Pharma Ges.m.b.H Nfg. KG, Encore Vision, Endocyte, Endocyte Inc., Eon Labs Inc., Farmanova Saglik Hizmetleri Ltd, Fougera Pharmaceuticals, Fougera Pharmaceuticals Inc, Gyroscope Therapeutics, HEXAL AG, Hexal, IDB Holland BV, Iberica S.L.U., Ilaclari Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S, JSC Sandoz, Japat AG, Kedalion Therapeutics Inc., Lek Pharmaceuticals d.d., Lek S.A., Manufacturing Pte Ltd , Navigate BioPharma Services Inc, Neutec Pharma Limited, Novartis (Hellas) S.A.C.I., Novartis (Singapore) Pte Ltd, Novartis (Taiwan) Co. Ltd, Novartis (Thailand) Limited, Novartis Argentina S.A., Novartis Australia Pty Ltd, Novartis Austria GmbH, Novartis Biociencias S.A., Novartis Biosciences Peru S.A., Novartis Bioventures AG, Novartis Business Services GmbH, Novartis Capital Corporation, Novartis Chile S.A., Novartis Corporation, Novartis Corporation Sdn. Bhd., Novartis Deutschland GmbH, Novartis Ecuador S.A., Novartis Farma S.p.A., Novartis Farma Produtos Farmaceuticos S.A., Novartis Farmaceutica S.A, Novartis Farmaceutica S.A. de C.V., Novartis Finance Corporation, Novartis Finance S.A., Novartis Finance Services Ltd, Novartis Finland Oy Espoo, Novartis Gene Therapies, Novartis Gene Therapies EU Limited, Novartis Gene Therapies Inc., Novartis Grimsby Limited, Novartis Groupe France S.A., Novartis Healthcare A/S, Novartis Healthcare Philippines Inc., Novartis Healthcare Private Limited, Novartis Holding AG, Novartis Hungary Healthcare Limited Liability Company, Novartis India Limited, Novartis Inflammasome Research, Novartis Integrated Services Limited, Novartis International AG, Novartis International Pharmaceutical Investment AG, Novartis Investment Ltd, Novartis Investments S.a r.l., Novartis Ireland Limited, Novartis Israel Ltd, Novartis Korea Ltd., Novartis Middle East FZE, Novartis Netherlands B.V., Novartis Neva LLC, Novartis New Zealand Ltd, Novartis Norge AS, Novartis Ophthalmics AG, Novartis Optogenetics Research Inc., Novartis Overseas Investments AG, Novartis Pharma (Logistics) Inc., Novartis Pharma (Pakistan) Limited, Novartis Pharma AG, Novartis Pharma B.V. , Novartis Pharma GmbH, Novartis Pharma GmbH, Novartis Pharma K.K., Novartis Pharma LLC, Novartis Pharma Maroc SA, Novartis Pharma NV, Novartis Pharma Produktions GmbH, Novartis Pharma S.A.E., Novartis Pharma S.A.S., Novartis Pharma Schweiz AG, Novartis Pharma Schweizerhalle AG, Novartis Pharma Services AG, Novartis Pharma Services Romania S.R.L., Novartis Pharma Stein AG, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Canada Inc., Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Limited, Novartis Pharmaceuticals UK Limited, Novartis Poland Sp. z o.o., Novartis Portugal S.G.P.S. Lda., Novartis Ringaskiddy Limited, Novartis Saglik Gida ve Tarim Urunleri Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S, Novartis Saudi Ltd., Novartis Securities Investment Ltd, Novartis Services Inc., Novartis Slovakia s.r.o., Novartis South Africa (Pty) Ltd, Novartis Sverige AB, Novartis UK Limited, Novartis US Foundation, Novartis Vaccines and Diagnostics Inc, Novartis Vietnam Company Limited, Novartis de Colombia S.A., Novartis de Venezuela S.A., Novartis s.r.o., Oriel Therapeutics Inc., PT. Novartis Indonesia, Protez Pharmaceuticals, Pte Ltd, Research Inc, Salutas Pharma GmbH, Sandoz A/S, Sandoz AG, Sandoz B.V., Sandoz Canada Inc., Sandoz Egypt Pharma S.A.E., Sandoz Farmaceutica S.A., Sandoz Farmaceutica Lda., Sandoz GmbH, Sandoz Hungary Limited Liability Company, Sandoz Ilac Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S., Sandoz Inc, Sandoz Industrial Products S.A, Sandoz International GmbH, Sandoz K.K., Sandoz Limited, Sandoz Manufacturing Inc., Sandoz NV, Sandoz Pharma K.K, Sandoz Pharmaceuticals AG, Sandoz Pharmaceuticals d.d., Sandoz Philippines Corporation, Sandoz Polska Sp. z o.o. , Sandoz Private Limited, Sandoz Pty Ltd, Sandoz S.A. de C.V, Sandoz S.A.S., Sandoz S.R.L., Sandoz S.p.A., Sandoz South Africa (Pty) Ltd, Sandoz Ukraine LLC, Sandoz d.o.o. farmaceutska industrija, Sandoz do Brasil Industria Farmaceutica Ltda, Sandoz s.r.o., Selexys Pharmaceuticals Corporation, Shanghai Novartis Trading Ltd., Societe par actions SANDOZ, Spinifex Pharmaceuticals, The Medicines Company, The Medicines Company, Triangle International Reinsurance Limited, Trinity River Insurance Co Ltd, Vedere Bio, Vedere Bio ll, Xiidra, Ziarco, and Ziarco Group Limited. Read More Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Limited, a pharmaceutical company, develops, manufactures, markets, and distributes generic medicines, specialty medicines, and biopharmaceutical products in North America, Europe, and internationally. The company offers sterile products, hormones, high-potency drugs, and cytotoxic substances in various dosage forms, including tablets, capsules, injectables, inhalants, liquids, transdermal patches, ointments, and creams. It also develops, manufactures, and sells active pharmaceutical ingredients. In addition, it focuses on the central nervous system, pain, respiratory, and oncology areas. Its products in the central nervous system include Copaxone for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis; AJOVY for the preventive treatment of migraine; and AUSTEDO for the treatment of tardive dyskinesia and chorea associated with Huntington disease. The company's products in the respiratory market comprise ProAir, QVAR, ProAir Digihaler, AirDuo Digihaler, and ArmonAir Digihaler, BRALTUS, CINQAIR/CINQAERO, DuoResp Spiromax, and AirDuo RespiClick/ArmonAir RespiClick for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Its products in the oncology market include Bendeka, Treanda, Granix, Trisenox, Lonquex, and Tevagrastim/Ratiograstim. Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Limited has a collaboration MedinCell for the development and commercialization of multiple long-acting injectable products, a risperidone suspension for the treatment of patients with schizophrenia. The company was founded in 1901 and is headquartered in Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel. "It is clear that Chinnamma (younger mother in Tamil) will be the next General Secretary of the party," AIADMK spokesperson C Ponnaiyan said. By India Today Web Desk: It appears the ruling AIADMK in Tamil Nadu has taken its final call on appointing late J Jayalalithaa's confidante VK Sasikala Natarajan as the next General Secretary of the party. "It is clear that Chinnamma (younger mother in Tamil) will be the next General Secretary of the party,"AIADMK spokesperson C Ponnaiyan told news agency ANI today. advertisement "It is the desire of the entire party. Sasikala has functioned as the conscience of Amma," he said. Sasikala currently holds no official position within the AIADMK. Her appointment as the party chief means the rules will be changed before she takes over. Asked about party rules that only a member of the party for five continuous years can seek any post, Ponnaiyan said the AIADMK Executive Council has the powers to amend the rules. A couple of years back, then AIADMK General Secretary Jayalalithaa sacked Sasikala and a few others from the party's primary membership. She was later taken back. Queried about the pending case in the Supreme Court against Sasikala, the spokesman said she will come out victorious. SASIKALA YET TO GIVE CONSENT? Meanwhile, AIADMK sources said Sasikala is yet to give her consent to becoming the General Secretary. "Party members are requesting her to take over the mantle. She is patiently hearing them out. She has not given any indication about standing for the party post," Ponnaiyan told IANS. According to him, Sasikala seems to be of the view that there should be unanimity among AIADMK members on the appointment. "She is keeping a total silence on the issue," Ponnaiyan added. TWO POWER CENTRES The AIADMK had earlier said there is no rift or fight within the party for the powerful post. When Jayalalithaa was alive, she held both the posts of Chief Minister and party General Secretary. After her death, there is a possibility of two power centres emerging in the party. In the long run, the person who controls the party will be the most powerful. Many experts say Tamil Nadu Chief Minister O Panneerselvam will have the support of the grassroot cadres whereas party functionaries at the district level might support Sasikala. Also Read With Jayalalithaa no more, Sasikala's husband is back with a bang Jayalalithaa's roller-coaster relationship with two Sasikalas --- ENDS --- Derwent London plc owns 83 buildings in a commercial real estate portfolio predominantly in central London valued at 5.4 billion (including joint ventures) as at 30 June 2020, making it the largest London-focused real estate investment trust (REIT). Our experienced team has a long track record of creating value throughout the property cycle by regenerating our buildings via development or refurbishment, effective asset management and capital recycling. We typically acquire central London properties off-market with low capital values and modest rents in improving locations, most of which are either in the West End or the Tech Belt. We capitalise on the unique qualities of each of our properties - taking a fresh approach to the regeneration of every building with a focus on anticipating tenant requirements and an emphasis on design. Reflecting and supporting our long-term success, the business has a strong balance sheet with modest leverage, a robust income stream and flexible financing. As part of our commitment to lead the industry in mitigating climate change, in October 2019, Derwent London became the first UK REIT to sign a Green Revolving Credit Facility. At the same time, we also launched our Green Finance Framework and signed the Better Buildings Partnership's climate change commitment. The Group is a member of the 'RE100' which recognises Derwent London as an influential company, committed to 100% renewable power by purchasing renewable energy, a key step in becoming a net zero carbon business. Derwent London is one of only a few property companies worldwide to have science-based carbon targets validated by the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi). Landmark schemes in our 5.6 million sq ft portfolio include 80 Charlotte Street W1, Brunel Building W2, White Collar Factory EC1, Angel Building EC1, 1-2 Stephen Street W1, Horseferry House SW1 and Tea Building E1. In 2019, the Group won several awards including EG Offices Company of the Year, the CoStar West End Deal of the Year for Brunel Building, Westminster Business Council's Best Achievement in Sustainability award and topped the real estate sector and was placed ninth overall in the Management Today 2019 awards for 'Britain's Most Admired Companies'. In 2013 the Company launched a voluntary Community Fund and has to date supported over 100 community projects in the West End and the Tech Belt. The Company is a public limited company, which is listed on the London Stock Exchange and incorporated and domiciled in the UK. The address of its registered office is 25 Savile Row, London, ONEOK, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, engages in gathering, processing, storage, and transportation of natural gas in the United States. It operates through Natural Gas Gathering and Processing, Natural Gas Liquids, and Natural Gas Pipelines segments. The company owns natural gas gathering pipelines and processing plants in the Mid-Continent and Rocky Mountain regions. It also gathers, treats, fractionates, and transports natural gas liquids (NGL), as well as stores, markets, and distributes NGL products. The company owns NGL gathering and distribution pipelines in Oklahoma, Kansas, Texas, New Mexico, Montana, North Dakota, Wyoming, and Colorado; terminal and storage facilities in Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Iowa, and Illinois; and NGL distribution and refined petroleum products pipelines in Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Iowa, Illinois, and Indiana, as well as owns and operates truck- and rail-loading, and -unloading facilities connected to NGL fractionation, storage, and pipeline assets. In addition, it operates regulated interstate and intrastate natural gas transmission pipelines and natural gas storage facilities. Further, the company owns and operates a parking garage in downtown Tulsa, Oklahoma; and leases excess office space. It operates 17,500 miles of natural gas gathering pipelines; 1,500 miles of FERC-regulated interstate natural gas pipelines; 5,100 miles of state-regulated intrastate transmission pipeline; six NGL storage facilities; and eight NGL product terminals. It serves integrated and independent exploration and production companies; NGL and natural gas gathering and processing companies; crude oil and natural gas production companies; propane distributors; municipalities; ethanol producers; and petrochemical, refining, and NGL marketing companies, as well as natural gas distribution and electric generation companies, producers, processors, and marketing companies. The company was founded in 1906 and is headquartered in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc. engages in designing, building, overhauling, and repairing military ships in the United States. It operates through three segments: Ingalls Shipbuilding, Newport News Shipbuilding, and Technical Solutions. The company is involved in the design and construction of non-nuclear ships comprising amphibious assault ships; expeditionary warfare ships; surface combatants; and national security cutters for the U.S. Navy and U.S. Coast Guard. It also provides nuclear-powered ships, such as aircraft carriers and submarines, as well as refueling and overhaul, and inactivation services of ships. In addition, the company offers naval nuclear support services, including fleet services comprising design, construction, maintenance, and disposal activities for in-service the U.S. Navy nuclear ships; and maintenance services on nuclear reactor prototypes. Further, it provides life-cycle sustainment services to the U.S. Navy fleet and other maritime customers; high-end information technology and mission-based solutions for Department of Defense (DoD), intelligence, and federal civilian customers; nuclear management and operations and environmental management services for the Department of Energy, DoD, state and local governments, and private sector companies; defense and federal solutions; and unmanned systems. Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc. was founded in 1886 and is headquartered in Newport News, Virginia. Sources said CBI is trying to suggest SP Tyagi and his cousin Sanjeev Tyagi were the main conspirators and that the illegal gratification allegedly received in AgustaWestland deal was used to purchase properties. By Atir Khan: Even as CBI is trying to make a case that former Air Chief SP Tyagi and his cousin Sanjeev Tyagi were the main conspirators in AgustaWestland case, Tyagi's lawyer says he was arrested to compel a confession. The CBI has not named any other public servant or politicians suspected to be involved in the deal so far. Menaka Guruswamy who represented SP Tyagi is the court says his arrest was unwarranted as he had been repeatedly interrogated, he never refused to furnish any documents during three years after CBI registered a case, but he was arrested just to "compel a confession from him". He had bought property with legitimate money in 2002, if he did not declare the purchase, even then it merely amounts to a civil offence and no arrest is required. advertisement ALSO READ: VVIP chopper scam: CBI gets 3 more days to quiz ex-IAF chief SP Tyagi Sources said CBI is trying to suggest SP Tyagi and his cousin Sanjeev Tyagi were the main conspirators and that the illegal gratification allegedly received in AgustaWestland deal was used to purchase properties. Former Air Chief did not just play a role in changing altitude requirements but also in the VVIP chopper's engine requirement. CBI has also claimed in court on Wednesday that when SP Tyagi was slated to become the next chief in 2004 his cousin Sanjeev Tyagi had started looking for officials of Finmeccanica to strike a deal. Several meeting were held in this connection in Turkey and other countries. Sanjeev had approached middlemen Hashke and Gerosa in this regard and the two of them had introduced him to Finmeccanica officials. CBI investigation suggests that during the tenure of SP Tyagi, the Operational Requirements was prepared by the Indian Air Force, which changed with regard to various requirements. It was agreed by all that the helicopter should have twin engines and it was a mandatory requirement. However, this provision was changed to helicopter should be at least twin engined during Tyagi's tenure. This suited AgustaWestland as its choppers had three engines. Investigations have also revealed that officials of Finmeccanica met SP Tyagi in his office in February 2005. Such meeting of officials such as Mr Lunardi and others as well as the middlemen with SP Tyagi on various occasions at private places have been established in the evidences received through LRs. ALSO READ: Agusta Exclusive: Diaries reveal Euro 16 million bribes to political family Without the change in order with regard to engines, AgustaWestland would not have been eligible to participate in the bid. Now the sleuths are trying to get details of places and circumstances under which SP Tyagi met with the middlemen and other officials of Finmeccanica as per the evidences received in the LRs. Sleuths are also quizzing SP Tyagi regarding the source of money he used to purchase properties between 2005 and 2007 when he was Chief of Air Staff. These properties are located at Gurugram, Haryana and other places. In particular he is being quizzed to explain source of income in cash used to purchase properties. As per the investigations former Air Chief Tyagi had received cash as kickback in AgustaWestland. However his lawyer claims he had made payments to purchase properties through cheques. advertisement Interestingly Italian investigation and documents connected with the deal suggest top bureaucrats and politicians had received kickbacks in the deal, however CBI has not named them so far, till date they have been only been saying other "public servants" or "private persons" are involved and they are being identified. ALSO READ: AgustaWestland: SP Tyagi blames Manmohan Singh for scam, remanded in CBI custody for 4 days --- ENDS --- Cardinal Health, Inc. operates as an integrated healthcare services and products company in the United States, Canada, Europe, Asia, and internationally. It provides customized solutions for hospitals, healthcare systems, pharmacies, ambulatory surgery centers, clinical laboratories, physician offices, and patients in the home. The company operates in two segments, Pharmaceutical and Medical. The Pharmaceutical segment distributes branded and generic pharmaceutical, specialty pharmaceutical, and over-the-counter healthcare and consumer products. The segment also provides services to pharmaceutical manufacturers and healthcare providers for specialty pharmaceutical products; operates nuclear pharmacies and radiopharmaceutical manufacturing facilities; repackages generic pharmaceuticals and over-the-counter healthcare products; and offers medication therapy management and patient outcomes services to hospitals, other healthcare providers, and payers, as well as provides pharmacy management services to hospitals. The Medical segment manufactures, sources, and distributes Cardinal Health branded medical, surgical, and laboratory products and devices that include exam and surgical gloves; needles, syringe, and sharps disposals; compressions; incontinences; nutritional delivery products; wound care products; single-use surgical drapes, gowns, and apparels; fluid suction and collection systems; urology products; operating room supply products; and electrode product lines. The segment also distributes a range of national brand products, including medical, surgical, and laboratory products; provides supply chain services and solutions to hospitals, ambulatory surgery centers, clinical laboratories, and other healthcare providers; and assembles and sells sterile, and non-sterile procedure kits. The company was incorporated in 1979 and is headquartered in Dublin, Ohio. The incident took place near Bhagwan village, located 25 kms from Pathankot at 1.30 am, when locals spotted an abandoned black Alto 800 car. The village is only one kilometre away from the Pakistan border. By Manjeet Sehgal: The police and the Army on Wednesday night seized a suspicious vehicle abandoned by its occupants when the locals questioned them. The incident took place near Bhagwan village, located 25 kms from Pathankot at 1.30 am, when locals spotted a black Alto 800 car. The number plate of the car was missing, thus making the vehicle suspicious. From the RC found inside the car, the owner was identified as Ghulam Mustafa of Sambha district of Jammu. The police have recovered two pairs of bathroom slippers from the car. advertisement PAK BORDER CLOSE TO THE SPOT When the occupants did not stop the vehicle, the locals fired in the air. It is worth noting that the Pakistan border is at a distance of just one km from the spot. Also read | Intruder shot dead by BSF in Pathankot The car occupants abandoned the vehicle and disappeared in the dark. The Army and Police search operation, which was launched 15 hours ago, failed to trace the car occupants. It is yet to be ascertained whether the car occupants were vehicle thieves or terrorists. The motive behind the incident is not clear. They were found roaming in a car outside a home when the locals questioned them. --- ENDS --- China News on Women Sorry, the page you requested was not found. If you're having trouble locating a destination on Womenofchina.cn, try visiting the Womenofchina Home page By Dev Ankur Wadhawan: Hardly two years away from a crucial Assembly election, Rajasthan Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje has gone the Amma way. A la scores of Amma canteens which offer affordable hygienic food to the less privileged in Tamil Nadu, Vasundhara Raje government has introduced Annapurna Rasoi Yojana in Rajasthan. The scheme offers subsidised food for people across several categories. As per the government scheme, breakfast shall be made available at Rs 5 and nutritious food for Rs 8. The scheme is meant to offer subsidised food to labourers, rickshaw pullers, auto wallahs, employees, students, working women, old and disabled and needy people. In the first phase, subsidised food shall be made available in more than 10 districts, including Vasundhara's own constituency Jhalawar. The scheme is being implemented simultaneously in Jaipur, Jodhpur, Kota, Ajmer, Bikaner, Udaipur, Bharatpur, Baran, Banswara, Dungarpur, Pratapgarh and Jhawlawar - Jhalarapatan. Vasundhara inaugurated the scheme at the Municipal Council office in Jaipur today in state party resident Ashok Parnami and Jaipur Mayor Ashok Lahoty's presence. Vasundhara Raje has been often criticised by the Congress in Rajasthan for not bringing in enough welfare measures for the poor despite getting an overwhelming mandate during the 2013 Assembly polls. She has also been panned for not carrying on with or going slow on some of the key schemes or projects introduced by former Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot. advertisement The Barmer Refinery Project, considered the Gehlot's pet project, has allegedly been languishing in cold storage, even after more than three years in office for the current dispensation. Also, the free medicine scheme, which Gehlot introduced, was scrapped after Vasundhara came into power. Instead, she brought in Bhamashah Yojana, which some observers believe, does not have the same appeal amongst the masses. Earlier this month, Vasundhara Raje made several changes in the government, bringing in new faces during a much - anticipated cabinet expansion. Amma Canteens, introduced by late Chief Minister J Jayalalitha, had become a massive hit in the Southern state and expected to pay rich dividends during the elections. Vasundhara Raje shall be hoping that replicating the scheme in the desert state has a similar effect. --- ENDS --- By PTI: Javadekar New Delhi, Dec 15 (PTI) Expressing displeasure over the ongoing Parliament logjam, Union HRD Minister Prakash Javadekar today wondered what he will he will show to the students of Kendriya Vidyala during their visit to the House. Javadekar was present at an event to mark the foundation day of the Kendriya Vidyalaya schools. Criticising the opposition for not letting the parliament function, he said, "Where is the Parliament functioning?" even as he expressed concern over the impact it would make on the school children, who visit Parliament to watch the proceedings. advertisement "I wonder what should I show to the school children from Kendriya Vidyalayas who will come to watch the proceedings. Should I show them what kind of hungama is going on in the Parliament. They come having learnt lessons of discipline but would go back getting learning indiscipline," Javadekar said. "People choose a government after five years and in a Democracy, peoples mandate is above all. And in this way, if the Parliament does not work, this is undemocratic and an insult to the mandate," he said. "I think gradually the peoples opinion will create pressure on these people that this wont do. Everyone has to work and in Parliament you should give your opinion, that is democracy. You should oppose, that too is democracy. But this is no way to not let function an elected government. And my pain is what should I show to the KV students," Javadekar added. The HRD minister also anounced of a National Conference in education to be held in March and said those who have come up with new innovations and experiments will be felicitated. There will be discussions so that we share best practices, he said. MORE PTI ADS AYP --- ENDS --- Provisional contributions to Swiss clean-up funds announced 15 December 2016 Share Swiss nuclear power plant operators face lower or even no contributions to the country's decommissioning and waste disposal funds over the period 2017-2021, primarily due to the delay of some ten years in commissioning a deep geological repository. Switzerland has two central funds, one for decommissioning of the country's five nuclear power reactors, and another for disposal of all their wastes. It charges operators set fees each year to make sure there is enough money for those tasks after a 50-year lifespan - an arbitrary time period selected by the cabinet in May 2011. Once every five years, the predicted costs of decommissioning and waste disposal are reviewed. The contributions to be paid into the fund each year by the plant operators are determined on the basis of these cost calculations and of a financial-mathematical model. The Administrative Commission of the Decommissioning Waste Disposal Fund (STENFO) is the managing body of the funds and takes all the important decisions. The latest review was in 2011. The Swiss Federal Energy Office announced today that the national nuclear trade organization swissnuclear has submitted the latest cost study for decommissioning and waste disposal to STENFO. Based on the latest cost study, the STENFO Administrative Commission has set the provisional contributions of the operators to the two funds for the assessment period 2017-2021. Axpo said its provisional contributions set for the 2017-2021 period for the Beznau plant are "significantly lower" than in the previous assessment period. It said the latest cost study puts the total cost for decommissioning and waste disposal at the two-unit plant at CHF5.62 billion ($5.45 billion), up 6.4% from the previous study. However, the company said it will not have to make an annual contribution over the 2017-2021 period "due to the fact that the geological deep repositories are to be put into operation at a later stage and also because of the good fund performance of the past years". It said today it has paid CHF91.2 million per year for the Beznau plant. BKW - operator of the Muhleberg plant - said the latest cost study puts the estimated costs of decommissioning and waste disposal at the plant at CHF3.06 billion, some 9.4% higher than the 2011 cost study. It said the increase is primarily due to "careful project planning and the higher risk allowances, plus changes and delays in the planning of the deep geological repository for radioactive waste disposal". However, BKW noted that since financing for the decommissioning of Muhleberg has already been secured in full, the company will not need to contribute to the decommissioning fund from 2017 onwards. However, it will continue to contribute about CHF18 million annually to the waste disposal fund. Kernkraftwerk Gosgen said its provisional annual contributions to the decommissioning and disposal funds for the Gosgen plant are CHF9.6 million and CHF11.0 million, respectively. It too noted that these annual contributions are lower partially as a consequence of the delayed commissioning of a repository. The funds, it said, will therefore accumulate more interest over the delay of some ten years. The provisional annual contributions to be paid by Kernkraftwerk Leibstadt have been set at CHF9 million for the decommissioning fund and CHF22 million for the waste fund. The utility noted that it has previously been paying CHF63.7 million into the funds. According to the latest cost study, some CHF7.22 billion will be required for decommissioning and waste disposal at the Leibstadt plant. The scientific and technical aspects of the 2016 cost study will now be examined by the Swiss Federal Nuclear Safety Inspectorate. It is expected to give its opinion on the cost study by the end of 2017. A panel of independent cost experts will also review the cost study on behalf of STENFO. During 2018, the country's Department of the Environment, Transport, Energy and Communication will fix the amount of decommissioning and disposal costs at the request of the Administrative Commission. The next cost estimation will be made in 2021 for setting contributions in the 2022-2026 period. Researched and written by World Nuclear News Related topics Overview Of The Economy Of China China has a socialist market economy, which means that state-owned businesses are in the majority. The state-owned sector works based on an open-market economy, which is based on supply and demand. This approach is sometimes called market capitalism. Based on nominal gross domestic product (GDP), China has the second largest economy in the world and based on purchasing power parity (PPP), it is the biggest. For around 3 decades, its economy was the fastest growing in the world at an average of 10% per year. The 2016 nominal GDP of China is $11.4 trillion with a GDP per capita of $8,260. It has a workforce size of 807 million people. Of these working individuals, 40.6% work in the services sector, 29.9% in industry, and 29.5% in agriculture. Leading Industries Of China The economy of China is based on diverse sectors. Some of these include: iron, aluminum, and coal mining; fertilizers: chemicals; footwear; toys; food processing; machinery; automobiles; and heavy engineering. The services industry contributes 50.5% of the national GDP, the industry sector contributes 40.5%, and agriculture contributes 9%. Top Export Goods And Export Partners Of China In 2014, China exported $2.37 trillion worth of goods. The largest export category is machines, specifically electronics, which represent almost half of total exports, $1.13 trillion. Its principal exports include: computers (8.8%), broadcasting equipment (6.6%), telephones (4.5%), integrated circuits (2.6%), and office machine parts (2%). Chinas biggest export partners include: the United States ($432 billion), Hong Kong ($258 billion), Japan ($166 billion), Germany ($101 billion), and South Korea ($88.9 billion). Top Import Goods And Import Partners In 2014, China imported $1.53 trillion worth of goods, placing China as the second largest importer in the world. This gave the country a trade surplus of $834 billion. Its primary imports include crude petroleum ($205 billion), integrated circuits ($135 billion), iron ore ($73.4 billion), gold ($63.9 billion), and cars ($55.2 billion). China imports most of its products from the following countries: South Korea ($142 billion), the US ($134 billion), other Asian countries ($131 billion), Japan ($131 billion), and Germany ($96.7 billion). Challenges Faced By The Economy Of China Although China has had one of the strongest economies in the world, it is currently facing some challenges due to weakening currency and declining money supplies. According to some economists, the country has been overproducing and over-developing because of an overestimate of demand. For example, manufacturers have produced a surplus of goods that still havent been sold and real estate developers have built a surplus of homes that still havent been occupied. In addition, the country has relied heavily on lending money and making investments. However, this is not enough to drive growth. Future Economic Plans The government has developed a new economic plan in order to address these challenges. One of the plans objectives is to double the GDP by 2020 over that of 2010. Its growth is expected to slow down to below 7%. Some experts believe the country will increase its deficits in order to promote economic growth and implement a strong monetary policy. Other experts believe the country might tap into its foreign reserves should it need to pay down external debts. What Is The European Capital Of Culture Every year, the European Union selects one city from its member countries to be the European Capital of Culture. Under this nomination, the city hosts various cultural events throughout the year. Becoming a European Capital of Culture is beneficial on both a social and economic level. This is because it brings international attention to the city and encourages urban revitalization, which is redevelopment and reconstruction. On a social level, it brings residents of the city closer together under their shared European identity. History Of The European Capital of Culture The European Capital of Culture got its start in 1983 when it was created by Melina Mercouri, then-Minister of Culture of Greece. She invited the other member nations Ministers of Culture to bring cultural awareness to the forefront of the European Union. Since then, the Ministers of Culture of the member states have held formal meetings every year. The European Union formally accepted the proposal in 1985. This nomination was originally named the European City of Culture. In 1999, it became known as the European Capital of Culture. The first city to be nominated was Athens, Greece. Currently, 65 cities have been chosen to hold this title (this includes multiple cities a year, beginning in 2000, and a projection through the year 2020). Current European Capitals Of Culture For 2016, two cities have been chosen as the European Capitals of Culture: San Sebastian, Spain and Wroclaw, Poland. San Sebastian, Spain San Sebastian is located on the coastline of the Basque Autonomous Community of Spain. It has a population of 436,500 in the entire metropolitan region. It was chosen as one of the European Capitals of Culture due to its use of culture and grassroots initiatives against violence, particularly the conflicts with the armed ETA group. Even its motto is peace and coexistence. This city is home to several festivals throughout the year, including cinema, music, and theater. One of these events is San Sebastians Jazz Festival, the longest running jazz festival in Europe. To celebrate its designation, the city planned a special rendition of Tamborrada, its annual drumming parade that celebrates the patron saint in January. For 2016, it created a more European-styled event, including children from Wroclaw (the other 2016 European Capital of Culture). Beginning in March, the city hosted over 20 hiking excursions to get citizens active. They continued the year with special art, music, and film showings in the San Telmo museum, a Shakespeare play in the park, and an exhibit of the representation of peace in art. Wroclaw, Poland Wroclaw is located in western Poland along the Oder river. It has a population of 637,075. It was chosen as one of the European Capitals of Culture because of its multi-cultural heritage, including people of Czech, Polish, and German descent. Additionally, this city has a wide range of architecture seen in the houses, churches, and universities. Its objectives as a European Capital of Culture was to present itself to the international world, strengthen local pride and understanding, and increase tourism. To do this, the local government organized the year into the following themes: theater, film, visual arts, performance, music, opera, architecture, and literature. The city has put on various shows, exhibits, and interactive displays in order to promote conversation about its cultural growth in the past and the future. Doris Payne By: Mahesh Sarin (Scroll down for video) An elderly carrier criminal is behind bars again after being accused of swiping a diamond necklace from a store, according to police in Georgia. Atlanta police said that they have arrested 86-year-old Doris Payne, after being accused of stealing a diamond necklace from a department store at a shopping mall. Payne has been charged with one count of theft by shoplifting. She was booked into the DeKalb County Jail, pending a bail hearing. According to the criminal complaint, on Tuesday, Payne entered the Von Maur store in the Perimeter Mall, where she looked at jewelry. She swiped a diamond necklace around 5:30 p.m., when employees were distracted and busy with other customers. Payne hid the $2,000 necklace in her back pocket and tried to leave the store without paying for the item. She was detained by security guards and held until police arrived at the scene to arrest her. Payne has a long history of stealing jewelry. She served many stints in prison after stealing $2 million in jewelry. Payne said that she doesnt regret stealing jewelry, and she does not like getting caught. President Rodrigo Duterte By: Tanya Malhotra (Scroll down for video) The president of the Philippines, made a shocking admission during a business forum. On Monday, President Rodrigo Duterte told people gathered at the Wallace Business Forum in Manila, that while he was mayor in Davao, he executed suspected criminals by himself. He boasted that he drove around the city with a big bike looking for trouble. When he met suspected criminals, he shot and killed them. He told the group that he is making the admission so that ordinary citizens would learn from him and execute suspected criminals. After he won the recent election, On Saturday, Duterte, 71, gave a speech in Davao, where he called on citizens to use their guns to get rid of drug dealers who refuse to hand themselves over to police. The crowd cheered as Duterte promised to reward citizens who fight crime. The president said that drastic action is needed since high-ranking police officials are involved in the drug trade. If a drug dealer resists arrest or refuses to be taken to a police station, he can be killed, the president said. He also promised to give the shooter a medal for this service. Mohamed Ayanle By: Tanya Malhotra (Scroll down for video) A man who recently came to the United States from Somalia, is accused of raping a woman on a public bus, according to police in Minnesota. The Polk County Sheriffas Office said that they have arrested 22-year-old Mohamed Ayanle, after being accused of raping the woman while riding on a Jefferson Lines bus. Ayanle has been charged with first and third-degree criminal sexual conduct. He was booked into jail, and his bail was set at $5,000. He was banned from leaving the state. If convicted, Ayanle faces up to 30 years in prison. According to the criminal complaint, around 6:00 p.m. on Friday, police received a 911 call from a Jefferson Lines bus. The victim reported that Ayanle forced her to have sex with him. She also reported that the suspect threatened her with a knife. Police were waiting for the bus at the next stop. Only 4 passengers were on the bus at the time of the attack. Ayanle boarded the bus in Minneapolis, and he asked her to come to the back of the bus to watch a movie on his cellphone. She left her 7-year-old daughter, who was sleeping, while she went to the back of the bus, where she was raped. He then told her to go back to the front of the bus because she was too fat. Ayanle claimed that the sex was consensual. The traditional house of the Tlingit, Haida and Tsimshian people greets visitors to the Alaska State Museum's Native Alaska gallery. The display is the start of a historical timeline of displays wending its way from time immemorial to the present. An exhibit built by Wrangell craftsmen is now one of the first sights visitors see when entering the new Alaska State Museum in Juneau. The museum, formally named the Father Andrew P. Kashevaroff Library, Archives and Museum Building, was completed and opened to the public in June, and features more than twice the floor space of its predecessor. Completely replacing the capital's previous museum, the $139 million project was the largest scale project the city had seen in over four decades. Soon after passing through the terrazzo floored, high-ceilinged lobby and the museum's front desk, pat... Almost every large German city now features signs and billboards praising the services of the German military (Bundeswehr) and calling on people to do their duty. In many bus, tram and underground stations, as well as at schools, universities and education centres, the Bundeswehr has been campaigning with provocative slogans like Do something that really counts and You cant solve crises by hanging around and drinking tea. The propaganda campaign is part of the return of militarism launched by President Joachim Gauck and the German government at the Munich Security Conference in 2014. Since that time the Defence Ministry has been working hard to create a combat-ready army and recruit soldiers for military interventions in the Middle East and Africa. In early December, Defence Minister Ursula Von der Leyen (Christian Democrats, CDU) presented the Bundeswehrs new human resources strategy. The issue, her report argued, was to have men and women with the right qualifications in the right place at the right time. It continued, In this way we guarantee the readiness of personnel to deploy, fulfill our obligations in a broad, shifting spectrum of interventions and make it possible for Germany to play an appropriate role in security policy. Since the end of compulsory military service on July 1, 2011, the Bundeswehr has faced major problems in attracting and training new recruits. As the parliamentary representative for army affairs, Hans-Peter Bartels (Social Democrats, SPD), complained recently in Handelsblatt (a leading business newspaper), In June 2016 we had the smallest Bundeswehr ever. To counter this trend, the Bundeswehr has organised an advertising campaign aimed at youth and young adults. In 2015 alone, the Defence Ministry spent 35.2 million [US$37.5 million] on career advertising. This is 23.2 million more than in 2010, shortly before the end of compulsory military service. Costs for career advertising have thus nearly tripled. So-called youth officers visit schools to appeal to students to join up. They offer the prospect of stable living conditions, as well as training or studying at university. These are offers that, given the miserable social conditions and lack of opportunities on the labour market, certainly sound attractive. The Bundeswehr is even prepared to appeal to children. When pictures of this years Bundeswehr Day were published in the media in which children were visible while smiling soldiers showed them how to handle a machine gun, they provoked a wave of protests. A look at the Bundeswehrs web site underscores that the army is deliberately targeting very young people. A school practicum of between two and three weeks is offered for children as young as 10, involving the civilian sector as well as the armed forces. The practicum placements are located generally in military institutions and the temporary colleagues are usually soldiers, so that our practicants have sufficient opportunities to get an impression of the Bundeswehr as an employer. The Child Soldier Alliance, whose members include Amnesty International Germany and UNICEF Germany, regularly criticises the German government for recruiting minors. In its Shadow report on child soldiers from 2013, it warned, It seems possible that the number of minors in the Bundeswehr will increase. The Bundeswehr undertakes comprehensive advertising campaigns that increasingly target minors. This is precisely what has occurred. The number of minors who are being trained to use weapons is steadily increasing. While in 2010, 496 minors joined the Bundeswehr, so far this year there have been 1,576 recruits. The centrepiece of the recruiting campaign among youth is the online series The recruits. It appears five days a week on YouTube and chronicles the training of 12 young recruits over three months. The Bundeswehr spent 1.7 million on the series. An additional 6.2 million has been spent on advertising on Facebook and other social media outlets. The series recalls the docu-soaps broadcast on private television channels. With music in the background and humorously constructed characters, the daily lives of the recruits are made out to be like an adventure holiday with sporting challenges. While the first episodes mainly focus on discipline and the tough life of a soldier, the army as a whole is presented as a cool squad, where everyone sticks together and supports each other. This fits in with the advertising slogan, What do 1,000 online friends amount to compared to one comrade? But none of this can conceal the actual purpose of the training: a new generation is to fight in foreign interventions in the interests of German imperialism and, if necessary, die. While Von der Leyen boasts of the great response her campaign has received, opposition is growing among young workers and students. Numerous videos on YouTube comment on and question the Bundeswehr series. A web site set up by the Peng! Collective, which effectively mocked the Bundeswehr campaign, attracted some 150,000 visits, more than the Bundeswehrs official site. On the deceivingly realistic web site, the career suggestions from the Bundeswehr were replaced by doctor, teacher and refugee assistant, and the slogans replaced with phrases such as Your life for the powerful and War can destroy you. The campaign has also provoked resistance at universities. At the University of Hamburg, a protest by the general student representative committee led to the student centre no longer carrying the Bundeswehrs advertising in the cafeterias. At the end of November, the student parliament at Berlins Humboldt University (HU) spoke out against army advertising at the university. The universitys International Youth and Students for Social Equality (IYSSE) chapter introduced the resolution. The text, adopted by the majority in the parliament, read, The student parliament opposes all forms of advertising for the Bundeswehr at our university and calls upon the Berlin student centre and university management not to permit any Bundeswehr advertising initiatives on the HU campus. Michael Doucetthe director of the government watchdog agency tasked with ensuring the Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS) doesnt violate Canadians rightshas publicly declared that US National Security Agency (NSA) whistleblower Edward Snowden should be shot. Far from being an individual outburst, Doucets remarks exemplify broad sentiments within establishment circles. More than three years after Snowden lifted the veil on the NSAs illegal activities, including the major role that Canada plays in the NSA-led Five Eyes global spy network, the Canadian ruling elite remains outraged at his exposures. The head of the Security Intelligence Review Committee (SIRC), Doucet responded to a question at a recent talk he gave at Torontos Ryerson University on what Snowdens fate would have been had he been Canadian by saying, Do you want my opinion on that? Do you really want it? Ill give it to you. If Edward Snowden had worked for CSIS and did what he did, he should be shot. Doucets outburst underscores the fraudulent character of the SIRC and like government oversight bodies charged with ensuring CSIS, Canadas premier intelligence agency, and other parts of the national-security apparatus dont violate Canadians civil liberties. Such watchdogs are in fact lapdogsstate bodies committed to defending, and covering up for, the police and intelligence agencies and upholding the capitalist social order. The Liberal government response to Doucets inflammatory comments is no less revealing. Asked about them, Public Safety Minister Ralph Goodale noted blandly, That remark strikes me as highly inappropriate. Beyond this, there has been no official government response, let alone any suggestion that Doucet should be removed or otherwise sanctioned. Nor have the opposition parties seen fit to raise the issue. As for the corporate media, only the Globe and Mail reported Doucets remarks and Goodales tepid criticism of them. The indifference among ruling circles to Doucets effective call for Snowdens execution reflects the ruling elites general contempt for basic democratic rights. In the name of the war on terror, successive Liberal and Conservative governments have erected the framework of a police state over the past 15 years, including sanctioning the intelligence agencies to systematically spy on Canadians. They would rather see figures like Snowden, whose courageous actions brought some of the states illegal practices to public attention, silenced, or even eliminated, than lift a finger in defence of democratic rights. No countrys national security apparatus is more closely integrated with that of the US than Canadas. As a key Washington ally for over three quarters of a century, Ottawa is deeply implicated in US imperialisms aggressive pursuit of its geostrategic interests around the world. Canada has participated in virtually every US-led war over the past two decades, is playing a major role in the US military-strategic offensives against Russia and China, and through the Five Eyes surveillance network both assists the Pentagon in its wars and helps monitor the political beliefs and activities of the worlds population. In 2013, Snowden revealed that the Canadian Security Establishment (CSE), Ottawas signals intelligence agency, functions as a veritable arm of the NSA. This includes: assisting the NSA in developing surveillance programs; carrying out operations, especially in countries where US citizens have limited access; and training personnel. It also conducts economic spying to benefit Canadian corporate interests, as shown by Snowdens revelation that CSE eavesdropped on mining companies active in Brazil. Other documents revealed by Snowden provided evidence that the CSE systematically collects the metadata of Canadians electronic communications, a blatant violation of their constitutional rights, not to mention the mandate of CSE, which is authorized to spy only on foreign targets. CSIS has been no less aggressive in its law-breaking activities. The domestic spy agency has been combing Canadians metadata since 2004 and has lied to the courts about its actions. Federal court judges have repeatedly chastised CSIS and CSE for deliberately withholding information from them. Doucet, who is ostensibly the top watchdog tasked with holding CSIS to account, was himself deeply implicated in the CSE-NSA partnership and as such, no doubt, in the development of the mass surveillance of North Americans electronic communications and internet use. He told his student audience that in the mid-2000s, when he worked for CSE, he served as the embedded liaison officer at NSA headquarters. From the outset, Canadas ruling elite made no secret of its hostility to Snowden. Like all other Western governments, Canada refused to grant Snowden asylum, despite the fact that he faces almost certain execution or incarceration for life should he return to the United States. He currently resides in Moscow, where he was stranded in 2013 after the US made clear that it was determined to seize him. This included forcing down the Bolivian presidents plane, because they believed it might be carrying Snowden to asylum in South America. Canadas then foreign minister, John Baird, declared his full support for the US efforts to bring Snowden to justice, publicly demanding Snowden surrender to US authorities. For his part, Jean-Pierre Plouffe, the government-appointed commissioner tasked with overseeing CSEs activities, denounced Snowdens exposures of the illegal activities of the NSA and CSE, saying they had led to a lot of misinformation. In his Ryerson appearance, Doucet continued in this vein, asserting that Snowdens actions had damaged national security. Immediately following his declaration that Snowden deserves to be shot, Docuet claimed that if Snowden had concerns about the scope and legality of the NSAs spying he should have raised them with his superiors. (I)f he worked for CSIS, there are all the mechanisms there, as there were in the States, to raise the issues that he felt needed to be raised, claimed Doucet. If he really cared about the US, the US system, he would have exhausted every avenue he would not have released so much information that would have placed Americans, allies and others in risk of harm. This is a pack of lies. In the first place, the spying operations of the NSA, CSE and the Five Eyes alliance are not directed at safeguarding the population, but at upholding the predatory interests of US and Canadian imperialism and their British, Australian and New Zealand allies. Not Snowden, but the national security apparatus, which functions as a state within the state to spy on and suppress political opposition, constitutes the real threat to the population, as demonstrated by their systematic violation of basic democratic rights. Second, bodies like SIRC and their counterparts in other countries have proven worse than useless at preventing the erection of a police state apparatus and the embrace of illegal surveillance methods by the agencies that they are supposed to oversee. While Doucet boasts that in Canada there are all the mechanisms for would-be whistle-blowers to come forward, his call for Snowdens death (subsequently qualified to include his criminal prosecution) constitutesto say the leasta chilling warning as to how the SIRC and Canadian elite would receive any internal complaints of illegal activities by the national security apparatus. Since Snowdens revelations were made public, the Canadian ruling class has further strengthened the repressive powers of its state. In 2015 the Conservatives and Liberals collaborated to ram through parliament legislation (Bill C-51) that guts privacy protections, creates a new speech crime of promoting terrorism, and empowers CSIS to break virtually any law when disrupting vaguely-defined threats to national security. Although they ensured Bill C-51s speedy passage, the Liberals, recognizing it was highly unpopular, promised during last falls election campaign that they would amend it. Predictably, this promise has proven to be a fraud. To date, the only amendment they have introduced is to create a parliamentary oversight committee, a move, which as the populations of Britain and the United States can testify, will do nothing to hinder the intelligence agencies illegal mass surveillance. The silence of the smaller opposition parties, the New Democrats, Bloc Quebecois, and Greens, on Doucets call for Snowdens execution should come as no surprise. All of the established parties accept the war on terror narrative as good coin and refuse to challenge the intelligence agencies practices. The muted reaction to Doucets comments underscore that as the deepening capitalist crisis heightens already explosive social tensions, the ruling elite is preparing to use the most ruthless measures to suppress opposition to its program of austerity and imperialist war. Earlier this month, Liberal Natural Resources Minister Jim Carr revealed the government is ready to use the military to suppress non-peaceful anti-pipeline protests. The author also recommends: Canadian spy agency concealed mass data intelligence-bank from courts [10 November 2016] Canadas Liberals defend war on terror, spy agencies in Bill C-51 consultation [17 September 2016] Canadas foreign minister calls on Edward Snowden to surrender to US authorities [23 December 2016] In the aftermath of the victory of Donald Trump over Hillary Clinton, a heated debate has been raging in Democratic Party circles over the efficacy of identity politics and its role in the partys electoral debacle. Some figures within the party and its periphery have raised concerns that the overriding focus on racial and gender politics has prevented the Democrats from making an effective appeal to broader segments of society beyond those in better-off and more privileged layers of the middle class. In a November 18 New York Times op-ed column titled The End of Identity Liberalism, Columbia University humanities professor Mark Lilla, seeking to draw the lessons of Clintons loss to Trump, writes: In recent years American liberalism has slipped into a kind of moral panic about racial, gender and sexual identity that has distorted liberalisms message and prevented it from becoming a unifying force capable of governing. While Clinton was at her best and most uplifting when she spoke about American interests in world affairs and how they related to our understanding of democracy, he asserts, when it came to life at home, she tended on the campaign trail to lose that large vision and slip into the rhetoric of diversity, calling out explicitly to African-American, Latino, LGBT and women voters at every stop. This focus on identity was a strategic mistake, Lilla writes. He calls instead for a post-identity liberalism that places a greater emphasis on civic duty and a new nationalism, drawing inspiration, in part, from Franklin Roosevelts New Deal. Lillas column corresponds to remarks made by Vermont Senator Bernie Sanders following the election. Sanders campaigned for Clinton after failing in his bid to win the Democratic nomination, but now he is implicitly criticizing her focus on racial and gender politics. It is not good enough for somebody to say, Im a woman, vote for me! he said in a recent speech. What we need is a woman who has the guts to stand up to Wall Street, to the insurance companies, to the drug companies, to the fossil fuel industry. The actual content of Sanders proposals is reactionary. In the name of taking on the corporations he advocates an aggressive economic nationalism that echoes the America-first trade war program of Trump. Nor does Lilla propose any serious program to challenge the interests of the corporate elite. In his commentary he makes a vague reference to the Democrats long-abandoned policies of social reform, but he does so to advocate not a struggle against the corporate elite, but rather a new, left form of American nationalism. His post-identity liberalism would speak to the nation as a nation of citizens who are in this together and must help one another. What is most striking, however, is the hysterical response such muted criticisms have evoked. The most vociferous attack on Lillas article has come from Columbia University law professor Katherine M. Franke, who equates Lilla with the former head of the Ku Klux Klan, David Duke, in a blog post published by the Los Angeles Review of Books on November 21. In the new political climate we now inhabit, Duke and Lilla were contributing to the same ideological project, the former cloaked in a KKK hood, the latter in an academic gown, Franke writes. Both men are underwriting the whitening of American nationalism, and the re-centering of white lives as lives that matter most in the US. Duke is happy to own the white supremacy of his statements, while Lillas op-ed does the more nefarious background work of making white supremacy respectable. Again. For Franke, any move away from a politics based on racial and gender identity is equivalent to the promotion of racism and misogyny. Let me be blunt: this kind of liberalism is a liberalism of white supremacy, she declares. It is a liberalism that regards the efforts of people of color and women to call out forms of power that sustain white supremacy and patriarchy as a distraction. It is a liberalism that figures the lives and interests of white men as the neutral, unmarked terrain around which a politics of common interest can and should be built. These remarks are echoed by Guardian columnist Hadley Freeman, who denounces criticism of identity politics as the primal scream of the straight white male. She argues that those who want to emphasise what we have in common instead of focusing on the differences have a delightfully kumbaya view of the world. Journalist Tasneem Raja, in a commentary published on National Public Radios Code Switch blog, which is dedicated to racial and identity politics, rejects Lillas criticisms as support for white supremacy. She accuses Lilla of being keen on pulling the plug on conversations about multiculturalism and diversity and thereby unconsciously playing right into the hands of the newly emboldened neo-Nazis who helped put Trump in office The unhinged response to Lillas column reflects entrenched social interests. Franke speaks on behalf of a layer of American academics for whom the politics of identity is a central mechanism for accessing positions of affluence and privilege. Identity politics has become an entrenched industry. Many of its professional proponents have high-paying academic positions in black and gender studies. Such institutions are funded to the tune of billions of dollars and politically tied to the Democratic Party and corporate America. According to her university biography, Frankes research is focused on feminist, queer and critical race theory. She is the director of Columbia Universitys Center for Gender and Sexuality Law, a member of the Executive Committee for the Institute for Research on Women, Gender and Sexuality, and a member of the Steering Committee for the Center for the Study of Social Difference. The relationship of the Democratic Party--and bourgeois politics as a whole--to identity politics is not accidental or secondary. The fixation on the politics of race and gender is inextricably bound up with the protracted shift of the Democratic Party to the right, in line with the drive by the ruling class to claw back all of the gains that workers won through bitter struggle, particularly in the 1930s and the decades following the Second World War. For the past half century, as it abandoned any commitment to social reform, the Democratic Party adopted identity politics and programs such as Affirmative Action as its modus operandi, building up around it a privileged layer of the upper-middle class on this basis. This period has at the same time seen a historic growth in social inequality, including, and especially, within minority groups and among women. Between 2005 and 2013, black households earning more than $75,000 were the fastest growing income group in the country, while the top one percent possessed more than 200 percent the wealth of the average black family. Despite the enrichment of this small but substantial and influential layer, the vast majority of African Americans remain deeply impoverished. Half of black households, nearly 7 million people, have little to no household worth. At the same time, large parts of the country populated by supposedly privileged white workers, particularly in the so called Rust Belt states where Trump defeated Clinton, have been devastated economically by deindustrialization. Identity politics found its consummate expression in the Clinton campaign, which was based on an alliance of Wall Street, the military-intelligence apparatus and the right-wing purveyors of racial and gender politics. The proponents of identity politics such as Franke are opposed to economic and social equality. They regard any orientation to working people on a class basis as a threat to their own racial- or gender-based privileges. They are deeply hostile to the working classblack and Latino as well as white. The anger that these forces direct toward Lilla will be turned with even greater intensity against a politically independent movement of the working class. The Socialist Equality party (SEP) and Deeside Workers Action Committee (WAC) will hold a meeting on December 18 against major attacks on plantation workers being prepared under a new collective agreement. The trade unions are praising an agreement signed in October, claiming it is all about an increase in wages. This is a lie. In return for a paltry wage rise, the unions have agreed to support increases in workloads and to prepare the way for a share-cropper system in the tea and rubber plantations. The government has fully backed these attacks. The aim of the agreement is to place the burden of crisis of the plantation industry, produced by global economic slump, onto the back of workers. Plantation companies and the government are in a desperate cut-throat competition with other tea-producing countries where workers face similar attacks. The trade unions function as corporatist industrial police for the companies and the government. The SEP and WAC urge plantation workers to build their own action committees, independent of the unions, to fight for decent wages, working conditions and other social rights. Plantation workers and their action committees must turn to other sections of the working class who face similar attacks under Colombos IMF-dictated austerity program. This must be taken forward as part of the fight for a workers and peasants government to implement socialist program which places big plantations and industries, banks and big business under workers democratic control. These crucial issues will be at the centre of the SEP and WAC meeting. We urge workers and youth to attend the meeting and participate in this vital discussion. Meeting details: Sunday 18 December, at 2 p.m. Hindu Cultural Hall Upcot With the report late Wednesday that a deal to evacuate the last of the Western-backed Islamist rebels from eastern Aleppo was back on track, following an earlier renewal of clashes, the scale of the debacle suffered by Washington in its five-year war for regime-change in Syria is emerging ever more clearly. The increasingly hysterical denunciations of the Syrian government and its allies, principally Russia and Iran, for alleged atrocities in the retaking of Aleppo is a measure of the disillusionment and bitterness within the ruling circles of the major imperialist powers, particularly the US, over this strategic reversal in the drive to overthrow the government of President Bashar al-Assad. The frenzied tenor of the public anti-Russian propaganda is matched by the intensity of the behind-the-scenes internal recriminations. With the fall of eastern Aleppo, the US-backed rebels, a collection of militias dominated by Al Qaeda-linked Islamists, have lost control of their last major urban center, effectively precluding the successful utilization of these proxy forces for the overthrow of the government in Damascus. Now, with this protracted and bloody operation having failed, US officials and the corporate media are issuing a flood of invectives against Syria and its backers. At a press conference Wednesday, State Department spokesman John Kirby accused Syria and Russia of war crimes, atrocities, deprivations and depravities. Kirby called special attention to the speech delivered the day before to the United Nations Security Council by US Ambassador Samantha Power, Washingtons self-righteous standard-bearer of human rights imperialism and undisputed champion of moral hypocrisy. The Assad regime and Russia appear dead set on seizing every last square inch of Aleppo by force, no matter how many innocent bodies pile up in their wake, she declared. Aleppo will join the ranks of those events in world history that define modern evil, that stain our conscience decades later. Halabja, Rwanda, Srebrenica, and, now, Aleppo. Directing herself to Syria, Russia and Iran, she demanded: Is there literally nothing that can shame you? ... Is there nothing you will not lie about or justify? When it comes to shamelessness, lies and justifications, Ms. Power has no equal. As she delivered her blistering denunciation of Damascus and Moscow for attempting to take every last square inch of Aleppo by force, the US military, in alliance with the Iraqi army and various militias, was preparing to do the exact same thing in the ISIS-held Iraqi city of Mosul, little more than three hundred miles to the east. US air strikes in Iraq and Syria have killed and maimed thousands, and the assault on Mosul, with a far larger population than eastern Aleppo, is expected to kill thousands more, while displacing up to one million civilians. Even as Power made her speech to the Security Council, Washington continued to provide the weapons and logistical and intelligence support enabling its key Arab ally, the Saudi monarchy, to wage a pitiless war against the people of Yemen, the poorest nation of the Middle East. She has issued no words of condemnation as US bombs and missiles killed well over 11,000 civilians in the space of just twenty months, and while, as the aid agency Oxfam put it recently, the entire country is being slowly starved to death by a US-backed blockade. Not surprisingly, in her list of events in world history that define modern evil, Power omitted Gaza, Fallujah and the countless towns and cities from Iraq and Libya to Vietnam and Cambodia where US wars of aggression have claimed the lives of millions. The World Socialist Web Site recognizes the immense suffering of the people of Aleppo, the brutality of the methods employed by the Assad government and its Russian ally, and the horror to which many thousands have been subjected. But what is the ultimate source of this catastrophe? Ms. Power may speak at the UN as if she inhabits some moral Mount Olympus from which she watches with outrage the violent events in Syria, but the truth is that Washingtons hands are dripping in blood. The drama that has unfolded in Aleppo is ultimately the product of a massive regime-change operation mounted by US imperialism, with the CIA alone spending some $1 billion a year to arm, supply, train and even pay the salaries of anti-government Islamist militias. This has been accompanied by crippling sanctions aimed at crashing what remains of Syrias economy, combined with US air strikes. Hypocritically, US officials, the corporate media and pseudo-left groups like the International Socialist Organization have portrayed this imperialist operation, mounted to further US hegemony over the entire Middle East, as some kind of Syrian democratic revolution. A typical response to the latest events in Aleppo was that of the Washington Post, which characterized the victory of Syrian government forces as the final death of a dream of a more democratic Syria... The reality underlying this dream was the rule over eastern Aleppo by a collection of Islamist militias that combined vicious sectarianism with gangsterism. Before it was pummeled into rubble by air strikes, the city was looted by these militias, which stripped factories of their machinery and supplies, transporting them across the border to Turkey to sell for a profit. Amnesty International, in its most recent report, describes this democratic dream in the following terms: civilians live in constant fear of being abducted if they criticize the conduct of armed groups in power or fail to abide by the strict rules that some have imposed. It adds, In Aleppo and Idlib today, armed groups have free rein to commit war crimes and other violations of international humanitarian law with impunity. The report documents summary executions and torture, while the rebels themselves have recorded and boasted of their crimes, including the beheading of children. If the Syrian government has enjoyed military success in Aleppo and elsewhere in the country, it is due not just to Russian firepower. After over five years of the US waging war for regime-change using these Al Qaeda-linked militias as its proxies, many Syrians see the Assad government, despite its repression and corruption, as a lesser evil. The hysteria within the media and the US political establishment over the fall of eastern Aleppo is driven to no small degree by the bitter internecine struggles over US policy toward Russia in the run-up to the inauguration of Donald Trump. In the course of the election campaign, Trump suggested that the US could ally itself with Russia in combating terrorism in Syria and questioned Washingtons policy of arming Syrian rebels. Powerful sections of the US military and intelligence apparatus are deeply opposed to any letup in the military drive against Russia. Anyone believing that Trumps incoherent statements will translate into a new era of peace in the Middle East is in for a rude surprise. The Republican president-elect has advanced a policy of economic nationalism that leads inevitably to war, and has demanded a massive buildup of the US military to prepare for it. Moreover, Trump has surrounded himself with recently retired generals bent on confrontation. Two four-star Marine generals have been named as defense and homeland security secretaries. A third Marine four-star, Gen. John Allen, recently gave voice to the thinking among these layers. At the end of October, Allen co-authored an op ed for the Washington Post in which he wrote that the solution to Syria was to escalate the conflict. He called on the US to gather a coalition of the willing to credibly threaten military action against Assads military infrastructure. Recognizing that US attacks on the Syrian military could kill Russian troops, Allen counseled that this should not cause Washington to miss the opportunity to hit offending Syrian elements. Such raving militarism is a warning that a Trump presidency will entail a further escalation in capitalisms drive toward world war. Through a recently-signed agreement, the trade unions have undertaken to prepare over the next two years to reduce plantation workers to a status akin to share-croppers. This is a fundamental attack on a major section of the Sri Lankan working class, numbering more than 200,000, that will take away basic rights won in decades of struggles. The plantation unions signed the new agreement on October 18, despite protests by tens of thousands of workers for nearly one month demanding a 1,000-rupee daily wagea 380-rupee increase. The workers also opposed any increases in workloads. The details of the union agreement, published in a gazette, were only available in late November. The deal was signed by the Lanka Jathika Estate Workers Union (LJEWU), affiliated to the ruling United National Party, the Ceylon Workers Congress (CWC) and the Joint Plantation Trade Union Centre (JPTUC). The National Union of Workers (NUW), Democratic Workers Congress (DWC) and the Up Country Peoples Front (UPF), which are partners in the present government, promised to support the implementation of the deal. According to the agreement, tea and rubber workers daily wage, with all allowances, will increase to 730 rupees from 620 rupeesa mere 110-rupee increase. The agreement also provides for increased workloads. One major provision states that companies can increase current work norms/task in consultation and in agreement with the Union Action Committee at estate level based on past practices. Though it has not been explained, this term means that union branches in each estate will form official action committees, to discuss higher workloads with company management before imposing them on workers. These so-called action committees are not elected by workers. They consist of estate-level bureaucrats who will work as industrial police, enforcing the heavier workloads. The main aim of this arrangement is to prepare the basis for a share-cropper system. Clause 3 of the document states: The Unions undertake to support the improvement of productivity of the industry and at estate level by moving to a productivity-linked wage regime based on revenue share/out-grower models etc., through the next agreement. In pursuance of this objective, parties agree to meet and discuss the modalities of implementing the above during the course of this agreement. This revenue/share out-grower system was the proposal that the Planters Association, representing the employers, has insisted upon since the expiry of previous collective agreement in March 2015. After 18 months, the companies have been able to get the unions explicit support for this new system of exploitation. In fact, the unions backed the companies proposal from the outset. Their only concern was to defuse and deflect the opposition of workers with a pittance of a short-term wage increase. Under the new system, a workers family will be assigned to maintain 1,000 or more tea bushes. The companies will provide fertiliser and other necessities, such as agrichemicals. After the companies deduct the expense of those supplies, the workers will get an income share after the harvest. Workers will lose existing pension schemes, such as the employees provident fund (EPF) and employees trust fund (ETF). The next two years, up to October 2018, will become an interim period, with trade unions and their bogus action committees seeking to impose heavier workloads and transform the present conditions in plantations. Workers will be reduced to individuals looking after plots of lands on behalf of the companies, atomising their organised strength. The government and the companies are facing sharp declines in prices and world markets for tea and rubber as a result of the deepening world economic slump. In particular, the tea companies are in cut-throat competition with other tea-producing countries like India, Vietnam, Kenya and China. By lowering labour costs and intensifying their exploitation of workers, the companies are desperately seeking to maintain profits. The government fully supports this assault by the companies. Presenting the governments economic policy statement, Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe vowed to restructure the regional plantation companies by infusing new capital and introducing efficient enterprises. The government is also seeking to close down loss-making estates and convert them into other enterprises. Setting up free trade zones in plantation districts is also on the governments agenda. These projects and plans are part of the governments efforts to restructure the economy in the interests of international finance capital and local big business, along the lines demanded by the International Monetary Fund and World Bank. The trade unions are ready to fully collaborate. Clause 7 of the collective agreement declares that the unions and companies agree to co-operate and commit themselves in improving the efficiency and productivity of the estates and encourage more dialogue and settlement of operational issues at estate level in harmony. The unions commitment is to improve the efficiency and productivity of the estates. They will act to suppress workers, in the name of estate level harmony. Once the agreement was signed, the companies started increasing workloads. Workers at Deeside, Balmoral, Agarapathana and Fordyce in the Nuwara-Eliya district stopped work and protested over a two-kilogram hike in the daily plucking norms. The unions also started their industrial police work in the new spirit, opposing these protests and enabling companies to implement the new targets. Throughout the dispute, the Socialist Equality Party (SEP) warned workers that the unions, the companies and the government were conspiring to place the burden of the plantation industry crisis onto the backs of workers. The warning has proven correct. The growing hostility of plantation workers toward the unions signals a developing rebellion against the unions. This, however, is not enough. Workers must oppose the retrogressive revenue share/out grower system that will pave the way for taking back workers rights and dissolving their organised strength. By proposing this scheme, the companies and the government have shown the depth of the crisis of the world capitalist system based on the extraction of profits. Workers must prepare to fight these attacks. They need job security, decent monthly wages, pension schemes, proper housing, medical benefits and good education facilities. This struggle requires workers consciously breaking from the trade unions, which have become the police for big business. The unions have pledged to form action committees to serve the interests of the companies. In opposition to these bodies, workers must build their own action committees, elected democratically and totally independent of the unions, to fight for their rights. A group of workers in the Deeside estate in Upcot of Hatton has taken the initiative to form such a committee. The SEP urges all workers to follow this lead. To fight the government-backed offensive of the companies, plantation workers action committees need to turn to other sections of the working class who are facing similar assaults and fight for socialist policies to place the major industries and plantations under the democratic control of workers. Such a program can be implemented only by establishing a workers and peasants government. The task at hand is to unite all sections of the working class, independently of every faction of the bourgeoisie, to fight for this policy. Only the SEP advances this program. We urge workers and youth to attend the public meeting organised by the SEP and Deeside Action Committee at the Hindu Cultural Hall in Upcot on Sunday December 18 at 2 p.m. On Wednesday, the New York Times published a banner article, covering five columns on its front page and four inside pages, purporting to be a definitive account of Russian government intervention in the US elections through the hacking of Democratic Party emails. Hacking the Democrats: How Russia Honed Its Cyberpower and Trained it on an American Election, by Eric Lipton, David Sanger and Scott Shane, is pure propaganda. It is full of unsubstantiated assertions, innuendo and unfounded conclusions, all of which serve one essential purpose: to pollute public opinion and create conditions for military aggression against Russia. As intended, the Times article set the tone for a wave of war-mongering commentary in the American media. Lipton was interviewed on the cable news channels and the Public Broadcasting Systems evening news program. Democratic Senator Ben Cardin declared on MSNBC that the US had been attacked by Russia. He called for an independent commission, citing the bipartisan panel set up after 9/11. CNN commentator Jake Tapper referred to Russia as the enemy and openly wondered, in the course of interviewing former CIA and NSA Director Michael Hayden, whether President-elect Trump was siding with the enemy. NBC News reported Wednesday evening that top intelligence officials have concluded that Russian President Vladimir Putin was personally involved in directing the hacking operation. No facts, of course, were presented to back up the claim. As news, the article by Lipton, Sanger and Shane does not conform to the most elementary standards of journalism. It is based entirely on unnamed or clearly partisan sources. By the articles own account, the authors consulted dozens of players targeted in the attack, intelligence officials who investigated it and Obama administration officials who deliberated over the best responsein other words, the Democratic Party officials and US intelligence agents who originated the story of Russian hacking. There is no attempt to present opposing opinions or challenges to statements in the article that are clearly absurd. The unsubstantiated assertions are generally couched in the passive voice. There is, for example, the claim that one group supposedly involved in the hacking may or may not be associated with the FSB, the main successor to the Soviet-era KGB, but it is widely believed to be a Russian government operation. Another group, according to the authors, is believed to be directed by the GRU, Russias military intelligence agency. Believed by whom, and on what basis? The article does not say. Nevertheless, the conclusion proclaimed in the headline is asserted without qualification: the Russian government was responsible for what amounts to an act of war, and definite actions must be taken in response. The Times evidence of Russian hacking The claim that there is incontrovertible evidence of Russian state direction of the hacking of Democratic Party emails during the US presidential election is a fiction, but one the Times hopes will, if endlessly repeated, be established in popular consciousness as a fact. The basic timeline, according to the Times account, is as follows: Sometime in September 2015, an FBI agent contacted the Democratic National Committee to inform it that at least one of its computers had been compromised by a cyberespionage team linked to the Russian government. Despite the explosive character of such a charge, the FBI agent inexplicably spoke only to a low-level, sub-contracted tech person, made no effort to contact DNC leaders, and did not even visit DNC headquarters, only a half-mile away from the FBI office that was monitoring the alleged hacking. Nothing was done for several months. Then, in April of 2016, the DNC tech person found evidence that an unauthorized individual had gained access to DNC email servers. The DNC responded by hiring CrowdStrike, a cybersecurity firm run by former top FBI officials, to investigate. CrowdStrike immediately declared that Russia was behind two separate hacking groups. It called the groups Cozy Bear and Fancy Bear and claimed they were the same as two groups supposedly linked to the Russian governmentAPT 28 and APT 29. These groups, according to CrowdStrike, had gained access to DNC emails and the emails of Clinton campaign chairman John Podesta. In mid-June, an individual calling himself Guccifer 2.0 announced that it was he who had hacked the DNC emails, and that he had given them to WikiLeaks, which would be publishing them. The supposed facts the Times cites to justify the conclusion that Russia was behind all of this are highly circumstantial and clearly contradictory. Cited as evidence of Russian state involvement is the assertion that The Russian hacking groups tended to be active during working hours in the Moscow time zone. Guccifer 2.0, the Times writes, was really a Russian agent. The proof? While he claimed to be Romanian, a writer for tech site Motherboard contacted him in Romanian, using Google Translate to ask him questions. The responses, according to a couple of native speakers, demonstrated that Guccifer 2.0 had apparently been using Google Translate as welland was clearly not the Romanian he claimed to be. Moreover, Microsoft Word documents posted by Guccifer 2.0 had metadata showing that they were edited by someone calling himself Felix Edmundovichan obvious nom de guerre honoring the founder of the Soviet secret police, Felix Edmundovich Dzerzhinsky. Also, Bad links in the texts were marked by warnings in Russian, generated by what was clearly a Russian-language version of Word. CrowdStrike cites these and similar facts, indicative of the work of amateurs, to justify its assertion that the Russian government was directing the hacks, even as it asserts that the hacking was so sophisticated that it could be carried out only by a state actor. As The Intercept writer Sam Biddle wrote yesterday: Compare that description to CrowdStrikes claim it was able to finger APT 28 and 29, described as digital spies par excellence, because they were so incredibly sloppy. Would a group whose tradecraft is superb with operational security second to none really leave behind the name of a Soviet spy chief imprinted on a document it sent to American journalists? Would these groups really be dumb enough to leave cyrillic [sic] comments on these documents? Would these groups that constantly [go] back into the environment to change out their implants, modify persistent methods, move to new Command & Control channels get caught because they precisely didnt make sure not to use IP addresses theyd been associated with before? Its very hard to buy the argument that the Democrats were hacked by one of the most sophisticated, diabolical foreign intelligence services in history, and that we know this because they screwed up over and over again. Most of the information contained in the Times article is based on the findings of CrowdStrike, which the newspaper identifies only as a cybersecurity firm retained by the DNC. In fact, CrowdStrike is hardly a neutral source. Its president, Shawn Henry, and its senior vice president of legal affairs, Steven Chabinsky, are both former top officials in the FBI. CrowdStrikes chief technology officer, Dmitri Alperovitch, is a senior fellow at the Atlantic Council, a leading think tank closely connected to the US state. In September, the Council published a major report, The Future of the Army, which urges the US military to prepare for major and deadly wars between great powers and denounces Russias resurgence. Alperovitch is cited throughout the Times article as an unbiased and neutral source on Russias involvement in the hacking. An argument for media censorship Beyond fabricating proof of Russian hacking, a central purpose of the Times article is to establish an argument for media censorship. Even supposing Russia was involved, what came out of the hacking? The American people had access to information to which they were entitled: namely, information about the underhanded and anti-democratic operations of the DNC and the close connections between Clinton and Wall Street. Among the most important documents to come out of the leaks were the transcripts of speeches by Clinton to Goldman Sachs and other banks, which Clinton refused to release throughout the campaign. The Times seeks to dismiss the explosive character of these revelations and present DNC officials as victims of a horrible smear campaign. The newspaper notes in passing that Some of the messages made clear that some DNC officials favored Mrs. Clinton over her progressive challenger, Mr. Sanders. However, the Times assures its readers, this was no shock, since Sanders was an outsider and Clinton one of the partys stars for decades. The exposure of the fact that the DNC, supposedly neutral throughout the Democratic Party primaries, was conspiring to benefit Clinton is certainly important information that the American people should know. Indeed, it exposes the DNC as doing precisely what the Times accuses Russia of doing: manipulating the elections. For the Times, however, these facts damaged the Clinton campaign and therefore should have been kept secret. The newspaper complains that Sanders delegates were infuriated, Debbie Wasserman Schultz, a close ally of Clinton, was forced to resign as chair of the DNC, and congressional races throughout the country were tainted with accusations of scandal. In the only passage of the article that refers to anyone opposed to its narrative of the hacking, the Times cites the comment by WikiLeaks founder Jullian Assange denouncing those who have attacked WikiLeaks for working with the Russian government to manipulate the elections. This is false, Assange says. As the disclosing party, we know that this was not the intent. Publishers publishing newsworthy information during an election is part of a free election. This is precisely what infuriates the Times. Documents that it no doubt had and was suppressingsuch as Clintons speeches to Wall Street bankswere published, giving the American people access to information that cut across the newspapers agenda. For the Times, exercising the elementary responsibility of serious journalism to expose official secrets and crimes is the equivalent of Russian espionage. The newspaper bemoans the fact that every major publication, including The Times, published multiple stories citing the DNC and Podesta emails posted by WikiLeaks, becoming a de facto instrument of Russian intelligence. Mr. Putin, a student of martial arts, had turned two institutions at the core of American democracypolitical campaigns and independent mediato his own ends. The New York Times itself is not in any genuine sense a journalistic source. It is a propaganda organ for the state. It regularly passes its articles by state intelligence agencies for approval before publication. If anyone possessing information exposing government secrets and lies presented this information to the Times, the immediate reaction of the publishers would be to turn the whistleblower over to the state. Propaganda for war During the election campaign, the response of the Democratic Party, backed by US intelligence agencies, to the email leaks was to launch a ferocious public campaign denouncing WikiLeaks as an arm of the Russian government. The aim, as the World Socialist Web Site pointed out at the time, was two-fold: to distract public attention from the content of the emails by attacking the messenger, and to create the political framework for aggression against Russia in the event of a Clinton victory. This strategy is now being pursued after the elections, though under the unexpected conditions of a Trump victory. With extraordinary recklessness, pundits, columnists, government officials and intelligence agents are using the language of war. The Times article criticizes what it considers an insufficiently aggressive response to the alleged Russian hacking. The White Houses reluctance to respond forcefully meant the Russians have not paid a heavy price for their actions, it writes. It warns ominously of the next target of cyberattacks. The former acting director of the CIA, Michael Morell, a prominent backer of Hillary Clintons election campaign, declared last week that the hacking of the election is the political equivalent of 9/11, the implication being that if 9/11 required a war on terror, the hacking of Democratic emails requires a war on Russia. These charges are being made by a government that is responsible for invading and overthrowing elected governments, interfering in elections, and otherwise meddling in the affairs of state of virtually every country in the world. It was only three years ago that the revelations from whistleblower Edward Snowden (likewise denounced as a Russian agent by the Times) exposed the fact, among many others, that the US National Security Agency had wiretapped the communications of world leaders, including ostensible allies such as German Chancellor Angela Merkel. In one of the few critical commentaries on the hacking scandal, former CIA officer John Kiriakou, prosecuted and jailed by the Obama administration for disclosing classified information related to CIA torture, noted that the CIAs first covert action program after its creation in 1947 was to manipulate the 1948 Italian elections, including by financing anti-communist parties and publishing forged documents aimed at discrediting the Communist Party. The list of covert actions undertaken by the CIA to subvert democratic processes includes the overthrow of Iranian Prime Minister Mohammed Mossadegh in 1953; the overthrow of Guatemalan President Jacobo Arbenz in 1954; the assassination of Congolese leader Patrice Lumumba in 1961; the military coup and mass slaughter in Indonesia in 1965; the overthrow and assassination of Salvador Allende in Chile in 1973; the decades-long campaign to assassinate Fidel Castro in Cuba; and innumerable other actions throughout Latin America, the Middle East, Asia and Africa. The charges of hacking in the elections are being used to mobilize support for aggression against a bigger target: Russia. The basic problem the Times and the American media are seeking to overcome is the absence of any significant popular support for war, let alone war with the country possessing the second-largest nuclear arsenal in the world. Popular opposition is to be countered through a McCarthyite-style campaign of lies, with all opposition branded tantamount to treason. At the same time, the Times is intervening in an escalating conflict within the state over the foreign policy of the incoming Trump administration, with those factions of the military-intelligence apparatus that supported Clinton determined to prevent any retreat from the aggressive line that has been developed against Russia. The Trump administration represents a real danger for the working class. It is packed with military generals, billionaires and Wall Street executives. But this is not what upsets the Democratic Party and the New York Times. Rather, the conflict within the ruling class is over what country to target next in the unending wars of American imperialism. The Times is seeking to shape opposition to Trump into the mold of anti-Russian hysteria. Journalist Lucy Clark has written an important book. Beautiful Failures reveals the impact of an education system driven by test results, becoming narrow and mechanical, stripping todays youth of creativity and critical thinking, and creating unprecedented levels of stress and anxiety among students, parents and teachers. Clark, currently a senior editor at the Guardian Australia, has worked for 31 years in Sydney, London and New York as a literary editor, features writer and opinion columnist. Her exploration of the education system was driven by her own experiences as the parent of a child who suffered crippling stress and anxiety throughout the last two years of school in Australia. For her daughter, she explains, the prospect of going to schoolsometimes even the thought of going outsidewas like an enormous mountain to climb. By all the standard markers, by all the accepted rules and regulations and assessments of secondary school, she writes, her daughter was a failure. Although friends tried to comfort Clark with suggestions that school was not for everyone and that many young people went on to lead successful lives, she resisted such complacency. The more I thought about it, the more this seemed like a pathetic surrender to a questionable idea that deserved more scrutiny: shouldnt school be for everyone? As she began to probe more deeply, Clark found a general consensus that education is broken and had been for some time. And this was not only for students. Teachers and principals are reporting unprecedented levels of stress, distress, abuse and burnout. The stories make your toes curl. Clark begins her book with a description of a worrying yet insightful artwork by an Australian high school student, Clare, protesting against the horrendous levels of stress she and her friends underwent while preparing for their year 12, NSW Higher School Certificate (HSC) examination. Clare had submitted her artwork for the final art examination. At the works centre sits a faceless woman surrounded by a grey and crimson patchwork, which, on closer inspection, contains tiny quotes from students expressing their feelings of anger, frustration and alienation. According to Clark this was a figure with no identity surrounded by the eloquently expressed distress of todays teens. She cites a few examples of the students quotes: Im so proud of myself for not crying today. On the first day I thought the tears were never going to stop You would think that, due to the amount of clinical depression and anxiety in youth, the school system would have changed something. When you speak out and say youre stressed the majority of teachers say, Oh its the HSC, everyone is, I just hate how we are disregarded. Clares accounts of students discussions with teachers about expectations for the final exams gave the impression that some kind of trauma was taking placestudents running crying from rooms and sobbing in the schoolyard. The pressure of achieving good marks in the HSC exams was instilling in young people the fear that if they didnt do well they would never achieve anything: That magic number youve been working towards for years, the one weve been saying holds the key to future success? Sorry, but with these efforts it just might be out of reach. Clark notes that in Australia, the pressure is worsening through the national standardised testing regime, NAPLAN, where children are graded in English and Mathematics in years 3, 5, 7 and 9. The results from NAPLAN are published online and used to measure the performance of each school. More than ever, school teachers are under pressure to make their students test ready. Clark refers to a study by the Whitlam Institute in Western Sydney and the University of Melbourne, which found that 90 percent of teachers reported students feeling stressed, being sick, crying or having sleepless nights. 72 percent of teachers felt negative about NAPLAN. In this system, Clark finds, where the emphasis is more and more geared towards academic performance and grades, mental health problems are on the rise and more and more children are refusing to take part, either by open rebellion or passive disengagement in the classroom. She cites the results of a 2015 Gallup poll, which surveyed 7,300 kids in years 512. It found that by the time students reached year 12, half were disengaged, just one-third had any confidence that they would get a good job, 15 percent felt actively discouraged and 37 percent felt stuck. Clark cites Jan Owen, CEO of the Foundation for Young Australians, who believes that young Australian students are voting with their feet, because they dont have a say and feel disconnected and isolated from the system. They are given no solution to their increasing levels of stress and are often blamed for their own disengagement. And that, to me, is why weve got a mental health epidemicwe spend $10.6 billion a year on mental health, because weve atomised them and said, Its basically your problem; you need to pull up your socks and work it out. And its genuinely not their problem. This is particularly unacceptable, Owen says, [i]n the most complex time of change and uncertainty on the planet, climate change, povertyyou name it. In what Clark refers to as the push down phenomenon, she raises that the system of standardised testing pushes the pressure to obtain good marks or grades downwards onto parents and teachers, who pass it on to the students, all the way down into the early years. Clark interviewed the mother of a first grader, for example, whose child was not reaching the required outcomes for that grade level, leading the school to suggest that the child had a problem, perhaps requiring a special diagnosis. The mother was certain that her childs development was normal, but, she said, They want all these kids to be reaching these goalposts at the same time, and their brains are all different and girls are different from boys, and within that, some kids are just different and learn at different rates. This position is supported by many educational experts, who believe that children in the early years should not be engaged in formal learning at all, and that creativity and unstructured play are fundamental to early childhood brain development. In 2013, a group of 120 experts in Britain called for formal learning to be delayed for up to two years, to give children a chance to develop basic social skills through running, playing and creating. One of the signatories, a senior psychology lecturer, pointed to neuroscientific studies that found playful activity supports childrens brain development more powerfully than direct instruction. Studies have also shown a clear link between the loss of play opportunities in the second half of the twentieth century, and increased stress and mental health problems. Research also suggests that placing the sole emphasis on academic achievement or outcomes can actually harm intellectual development in the long term. Clark spoke to Alfie Kohn, prominent author and education activist, who says that research has found that the focus on results produces extrinsic motivation, where students narrow their own focus down to getting the marks they need to achieve. Kohn believes that grades should be abolished altogether. Every moment kids are trying to get a distinction or an A is a moment when they are not focused on the ideas themselves. And then it creates this vicious circle, because the less intrinsic motivation they have to learn, the more it seems necessary to use extrinsic inducementsthat is, bribes and threatsto make them do what they are no longer interested in doing. To reinforce the system of testing and compound the pressure, Clark explores the unprecedented growth of private tutoring businesses that are aimed at children to increase their test performance tests. Such tutoring can begin from the age of 1, as parents attempt to prepare their children for the years of testing ahead. Largely unaware of what constitutes a good education, many parents are driven by the fear that their child will be left behind, so try to find ways to get their children into the best schools. Clark also reviews the impact that the current system has on teachers. She refers to the widely-shared Facebook comments by Kathy Margolis, an Australian teacher of 30 years standing who decided to quit teaching at the end of 2015. Margolis attacked the focus on testing, which narrowed the curriculum, increased teacher workloads and put them under constant scrutiny, undermining their professionalism and slowly sucking the joy from teaching. Margolis experience supports research done in Australia, which, in 2014, found that one in four new teachers suffered from emotional exhaustion and burnout. According to Clark, school principals, responsible for enforcing government policy, reported double the burnout rate, and were seven times more likely to be assaulted than a person in the general population. What began for Clark as a personal response from an exhausted, exasperated parent has evolved into a thorough piece of investigative journalism. In the course of her research, she widened her scope to the international arena, speaking to parents and educators in the US, the UK, Asia and Europe. The stories, she writes, were the same. Clarks book reveals that high-stakes testing is an international tendency with countries constantly attempting to increase their performance and competitiveness. In fact, the system of standardised testing and rankings, so roundly condemned by experts, became endorsed internationally with the launch in 1997 of the OECDs PISA (Programme for International Student Assessment). PISAthe mother of all races, Clark calls ittests 15-year-old students in OECD countries every three years and ranks the countries based on their performance in the test. Its first survey was in 2000. Apart from Finland, which Clark explores in some detail in the book and to which we will return later, those at the top are almost always in East Asia, for example, in Shanghai and Hong Kong (which are classified as independent economic zones), Singapore and South Korea. Clark raises the point that although the East Asian countries perform well in the PISA tests, they also tend to have rigid education systems that are heavy on rote-based memorisation in preparation for testing. South Korea, Clark says, is the only country in the world that is 100 percent literate, but many students are placed under brutal schooling and tutoring regimes to get there. She interviews Amanda Ripley, author of The Smartest Kids in the World: And How They Got That Way, which reveals the shocking story of the South Korean education system where performing well in exams, in order to be admitted to one of the three universities, drives everything. There has been an explosion of private tutoring schools in South Korea, many of which are open until midnight. Essentially, students attend school for around 16 hours each day. Of course, this system favours the wealthy, who can afford to send their children to tutoring schools. South Korea also has the highest rate of increase in youth suicide rates in the world. A 2014 survey of school students there found that many were depressed, due to school pressure and future uncertainty, and more than half reported that theyd had suicidal thoughts. One former student described the education system as child abuse. According to Clark, there are similarities in Taiwan and China. One father spoke about how children were often discouraged from taking music lessons or other creative pursuits, because they might become a distraction from exam preparation. Clarks research is comprehensive and informative, but there are important issues that she presents uncritically or ignores. As an alternative to the system of testing, Clark highlights Finland. Finland consistently features high in the PISA rankingsit ranked 6th overall in 2015and, according to Clark, stands as the polar opposite of the East Asian model. She writes that Finland is the perfect example of how education system should be run: education is free and government-run; it focuses on whole child development from the early years; children dont start school until they are 67-years-old; there is no high-stakes testing until the very end of high school; teachers are highly valued professionals and have greater autonomy; and it is heavily focused on developing creativity through the arts. As far as Clark is concerned, Finlands model should be adopted all over the world. Whilst it is certainly a more progressive approach to education, however, it cannot be studied outside of its historical and international context. Clarks attitude to Finland reflects the attempts by various pseudo-left political tendencies to present the Scandinavian countries as representative of a more humane capitalism, or examples of what capitalism can achieve when run by progressive politicians, with excesses controlled by state regulation (see: Bernie Sanders and the Scandinavian Model). The improved economic conditions within the Scandinavian countries following World War II, however, were the result of hard-fought struggles by a militant working class that was heavily influenced by the Russian Revolution of 1917. Increased wages, maternity benefits, generous sick leave and pensions were not granted willingly by a more progressive and humane bourgeoisie, but extracted by workers from a ruling class made nervous by the prospect of socialist revolution. Moreover, these concessions were only possible due to the exceptional economic and political conditions in the immediate post World War II era. Since the 1980s, however, politics in the Scandinavian countries has shifted further to the right, under conditions of the worst global economic crisis since the Great Depression of the 1930s. Finland has not been exempt from the growth of social inequality, which lies at the heart of the decline in educational outcomes. Promoting its education model as one that other governments can be pressured to adopt, is to promote a reactionary reformist illusion. Clark also misrepresents the agenda underlying NAPLAN and its promotion by the former Labor education minister and prime minister, Julia Gillard. She writes: Like most measurements, it began with good intentions, as a diagnostic tool: lets find out who needs help and help them. Its a goal that seems almost laughable now, because NAPLAN has instead become a blunt political tool and an instrument of torture for many children, parents and teachers. While it is correct that teachers have historically used testing as a diagnostic tool in the classroom, NAPLAN was not established with good intentions and its aim was never to improve students literacy and numeracy skills. Introduced by Julia Gillard as education minister during the Rudd Labor government in 2009, it was, from the very outset, a mechanism for attacking public education, cutting funding and closing schools, as part of a political agenda of austerity and privatisation. The NAPLAN system is modelled on education regimes in the US and UK, where standardised testing results have already been used to victimise and sack teachers, close down low performing schools, or hand them over to the private sector to be run as profit-making enterprises. Far from improving students academic results, these systems have served to further increase social inequality. Those schools targeted for closure are inevitably situated in poor communities. Both the NAPLAN testing regime and the My School website have been widely opposed by teachers, parents and students. In 2010, the Australian Education Union (AEU) and its state affiliates called off a national boycott by teachers of the test and have since played a crucial role in covering up the governments real aims. They have actively prevented teachers from developing a unified struggle against the measures and overseen the drive towards a more rigid testing regime tied to teacher and school performance. As a long-time journalist and senior editor with the Guardian, Clark cannot have been unaware of these events. Yet nowhere in her book does she mention Julia Gillard or attempt to deal with the role played by the Australian Labor Party and the unions in initiating the drive to stultify public education and stifle any opposition. Clark also promotes the Gonski model, which, again, was introduced by Labor and backed by the unions and the Greens. But Gonski is a fraud. It waved the carrot of increased funding at disadvantaged schools (which was grossly inadequate and is unlikely to ever materialise) while lending credibility to the NAPLAN testing regime and favouring a more open tying of test results to teachers performance, undermining their income and their job security. Clark does make clear that there is growing opposition to the current direction of public education. She raises that in May 2014, more than 100 education experts from around the world wrote an open letter to PISA head, Andreas Schleicher, calling on him to cancel the international ranking system because it increased reliance on standardised tests in the classroom, shifted policy thinking to short-term fixes, and narrowed the collective imagination about what education should be about. The experts also claimed that, as an economic organisation, the OECD was naturally inclined to look only at the economic role of schools. Fundamentally, they wrote, the constant cycle of globalised testing harms our children and impoverishes our classrooms. While powerfully exposing some of the main problems plaguing the public education system, in Australia and internationally, Clark fails to even explore, let alone answer, the most critical question: Why? Interestingly, she asks why change in education is so hard, so slow, and why these great things arent spreading like a crazy virus. But there she stops. One is forced to conclude that behind her failure to probe the issue lie political considerations. And that is because any genuine investigation would expose the culpability of the Labor Party, the unions, and their pseudo-left supporters in implementing and defending the very regressive measures that Clark attacks. This is a can of worms that Clark is either unwilling or unable to open. Instead, after rather pathetically urging a community wide push for educational reform, Clark ultimately concludes that her idea of a perfect education system is simply a utopia and the perfect school just a mythical place down the road. So we end up with a work that reveals an education system proven to be harmful to the interests of young people, but then leads its readers into a political dead end. This is because the global crisis in public education is not the product of the short-sightedness of politicians or the ignorance of education authorities. It is the product of the deepening crisis of the capitalist profit system itself. All the social rights of the working class, including public education are being sacrificed to the drive to slash government spending, implement austerity and open up public institutions, across all sectors, to the predations of big business, turning them into profit-making enterprises. The only way to halt this process is to put an end to capitalism. And that requires the development of a unified, international movement of the working class, politically independent from all the bourgeois parties and the trade unions and based on a socialist program, to expropriate the major banks, corporations and utilities, and place them under its own, democratic control, in the interests of the vast majority, not the parasitic appetites of a tiny super-rich minority. The author also recommends: Educational testing as a global industry [22 August 2000] The Australian Labor Party and the Gonski school funding fraud [30 June 2016] Australian government seizes on NAPLAN test scores to justify budget cuts [22 August 2016] Australia: NSW government bumps up standardised testing in schools [16 November 2016] Miss Sloane, directed by John Madden, screenplay by Jonathan Perera; All We Had, directed by Katie Holmes, screenplay by Josh Boone, based on the novel by Annie Weatherwax Miss Sloane Not too many audience members are likely to disagree with the lead character in John Maddens new movie, Miss Sloane, when she proclaims, Our system is rotten It rewards rats. Elizabeth Sloane (Jessica Chastain), a top Washington, D.C. lobbyist, is describing the cesspool known as Capitol Hill. The film presents itself as something of an attack on the rich and powerful, using the issue of gun control as its central axis. Overall, however, the British-born Madden (Shakespeare in Love, The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel) has created a narrowly focused and somewhat fantastical view of the ruthless, mercenary world of political lobbying. Chastains Elizabeth is a legendary political strategist working for the prestigious consulting firm of Cole, Kravitz & Waterman. Although unscrupulous, she refuses to represent a National Rifle Association-type outfit intent on convincing or browbeating women into supporting its efforts to defeat a bill before the US Senate that would require background checks into those purchasing firearms. Her boss, George Dupont (Sam Waterston), has the deep pockets of the pro-gun association in his sights and threatens Elizabeth with dismissal if she does not agree to head up a campaign that will counter the arguments of gun control organizations, such as Mothers for a Safer America. The latters constituency is to be targeted with pitches like guns [are] tools of female empowerment. But the top-notch conviction lobbyist [i.e., someone who actually believes in the cause or organization he or she is representing] is soon approached by a smaller, rival firm, Peterson Wyatt, run by Rodolfo Schmidt (Mark Strong). Schmidt is working to ensure the passage of the gun control legislation. Elizabeth resigns from Duponts company, taking most of her acolytes with her, but leaving behind her most cherished protege, Jane Molloy (Alison Pill), who is unwilling to jump ship and commit possible career suicide. Elizabeth also leaves behind Pat Connors (Michael Stuhlbarg), a relentless and bitter foe. At her new job, Elizabeth is taken with a talented colleague, Esme Manucharian (Gugu Mbatha-Raw), and tries to initiate the more principled Esme into her seedy winning game. The former knows no moral or ethical boundaries in the prosecution of her Machiavellian strategy. Elizabeth even operates her own surveillance unit, whose equipment includes remote control cockroaches capable of audio/visual transmission! As the lobbying wars heat up, Miss Sloane goes back and forth in time. It eventually completes the sequence that ties things together, in which Elizabeth pleads the Fifth Amendment before a Senate ethics hearing spearheaded by Senator Ron Sperling (John Lithgow). The hearing concerns Elizabeths possible misconduct as a member of what one lawyer calls the most morally bankrupt profession since faith healing. Will she be the victim of her own moral bankruptcy or the victimizer of those more morally bankrupt than she? Miss Sloanes pace is rigorous and the film, while taut and occasionally entertaining, seems to revel far more than is healthy in its half-woman, half-machine of a heroine. In general, very little about Chastains Elizabeth is realistic or believable. She operates indefatigably at top speed, is always flawlessly attired and coiffed, agilely maneuvers on spike-like stilettos and pays for sex to avoid having a personal life. Like an android, she has been invented for the purpose of dirty-tricking the dirty trickstersand, in this case, apparently approvingly invented by the filmmakers, whose own politics, one suspects, tends toward tame, ineffectual liberalism. In blasting the reactionary pro-gun promoters (self-proclaimed guardians of the Second Amendment), Miss Sloane sidesteps the fact that significant sections of the American ruling elite view gun control as a means of expanding police powers and the ability of the authorities to keep tabs on the population. Moreover, the films depiction of greed and malfeasance in the political arena, sharp and grim as it is, is largely superficial and falls far short of a much more advanced and dangerous reality. All We Had Actress Katie Holmes makes her directorial debut with All We Had, based on the 2014 eponymous novel by Annie Weatherwax. Holmes plays the impoverished, vodka-drinking Rita Carmichael, who with her 14-year-old daughter Ruthie (Stefania LaVie Owen), lives and travels in a broken-down station wagon. Set in the days leading up to the 2008 crash, Holmes film is well-intentioned but fairly primitive. Dreaming of a better life for her daughter, Rita survives by her wits and her body (My mom was better at loving men than choosing them). She explains to Ruthie that it is entirely within their rights to steal from people who have jobs and houses. The pair eventually get stranded near a diner and enjoy kindnesses from its owner (Richard Kind) and his remarkable transgender niece Pam (Eve Lindley). All We Had does not pay much attention to either plot continuity or consistency. Although real estate swindling comes into play, Rita and Ruthies fate oddly improves as everything else goes into an economic tailspin. Even more oddly, teeth seem to be important in All We Had, and Ritas toothless smile is repaired as easily as is her homelessness. In fact, at one point, Ruthie, who has previously known nothing but acute deprivation, bizarrely challenges her mother to stop living this suburban lie! Holmes should be commended for wanting to spotlight the condition of the homeless and indigent, but her distance from this population is too great and her artistic skill too limited at this point to save her film from its amateurishness. ELLENSBURG, Wash. -- A professor who tracked the history of an embroidered seed sack to people held in slavery on a South Carolina plantation When federal identification standards take effect for air travel in January, Washington residents, like others across the country, will need a When the Defense Ministrys director-general received the list of the 10 police investigators appointed to handle the submarine and Sa'ar 6-class corvette affair, ministry officials raised an eyebrow at the size of the police team that is planning on leaving no stone unturned in their offices. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter Defense Ministry workers and IDF officers are already being called for questioning. Department heads are required to open files and hand information over to the police investigators. The investigation tricks are underway too, creating even more embarrassment and confusion. One of the first people to be questioned was the Defense Ministrys legal adviser, attorney Ahaz Ben-Ari, who was likely asked about a conversation he had with attorney David Shimron some two years ago about the bid for the purchase of Sa'ar 6-class corvettes. The media quickly reportedperhaps too quicklythat attorney Ben-Ari backed attorney Shimrons claim that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahus name was not mentioned in the conversation. But in the corridors of the Defense Ministry, there are those who are convinced that this is just an investigation trick aimed at distracting attorney Shimron, as there are those in the ministry who have heard entirely different things about the same conversation. The Navy's Sa'ar 5-class corvette (Photo: Elad Gershgoren) These are not the Defense Ministrys finest days. Not only is it being presented as a marginal element in key security deals, which is disregarded by the prime minister and the National Security Council (NSC), but it has suddenly coming to light that the ministrys security authority (the Director of Security of the Defense Establishment, or Malmab), which is in charge of keeping the State of Israels strategic secrets, did not know of and did not deal with the Iranian involvement in the German shipyard . And we may assume, according to foreign reports, that the submarines are part of the State of Israels strategic arm. It turns out that two defense ministers and the last three director-generals of the Defense Ministry learned for the first time from Yedioth Ahronoth that there is a representative of an Iranian company sitting on the board of the German shipyard that was contracted to build the Navys submarines, and that that company is essentially a branch of the Iranian regime. A body like the Malmab should have known that Iran holds shares in the shipyard and treat this information as a warning bell. That, as we know, did not happen. Former Defense Minister Moshe Yaalon, who was surprised by the report, told his associates that he was unaware of any Iranian involvement in the German shipyard. Had he known about it, he said, he would have called for the appointment of a committee to look into the possible risks and take a series of measures to prevent the possibility of an information leakage. That is what the Defense Ministry did regarding the businesspeople and companies from Abu Dhabi that hold shares in the shipyards building the Sa'ar 6-class corvettes for the Navy. The contact with the German shipyard was approved following an examination that was conducted at the time by the ministrys chief security officer and the Malmab. But as opposed to Iran, Israel has extensive security trade relations with Abu Dhabi, according to Intelligence Online, and foreign reports say the two countries share a special relationship. Then the Defense Ministry set another negative record. The ministrys spokeswoman issued a statement claiming that the ministry had been aware of the Iranian involvement in the German ThyssenKrupp conglomerate and had taken the required measures. But two days before this dubious statement, the same spokeswomanas well as the ministrys high echelonshad no idea that Iran was involved in the company. Former Defense Minister Moshe Yaalon with former Navy chief Ram Rothberg. Why did the Defense Ministry give up its independence? (Photo: Elad Gershgorn) The ministrys security personnel ran around the offices like chickens with their heads cut off, rummaging the archives in search of some kind of document to hold onto in order to save their professional dignity. Eventually, after leaving no stone unturned, someone recalled vaguely that there was some document that had been sent to the ministry 12 years ago. The existence of this document was first reported by Yedioth Ahronoth. It turns out that an Israeli intelligence body, which monitors Irans economic-security relations in the world, noticed a report in the German press about a deal signed between an Iranian conglomerate and the ThyssenKrupp company and the appointment of an Iranian board member in the company. The report set off the required warning bell, and a document on the matter was sent to the Defense Ministryboth to the Malmab and to the ministrys security officer. What should the Defense Ministry have done with this information? It should have checked, for example, to what extent do the Iranians sitting on the companys board have access to information regarding the submarine projects? Do the Iranians have the option of recruiting workers for the project? Are they able to influence the security of the shipyard and the port? In other words, those Iranian businesspeople should have been treated as nothing less than a branch of the Iranian intelligence. Was that done? Absolutely not. If defense ministers and director-generals were unaware of the Iranian connection to ThyssenKrupp, it means that no one in the ministry handled the matter or did anything. So dont let them tell you stories. Defense Minister Avigdor Lieberman was dragged into his ministry workers cover-up attempts, perhaps wanting to protect them. Instead of putting them in their place, he explained that the Iranian affair has been discussed in the cabinet and in the NSC at some point. But his definition of the affair as not so terrible is the kind of statement that public figures live to regret, as Lieberman will find out very fast that he has not been told the whole truth. A few years before he took office and a few years after the warning about the Iranian partnership in the shipyards was sent to the Defense Ministry, a number of troubling events took place, raising concerns of information leakages from the shipyards in Germany. Only last week, ThyssenKrupp announced that hackers had broken into the computers of the conglomerates engineering division, which also contain the plans related to the Israeli submarines. So not so terrible is not exactly the proper definition. Securing exclusive economic zone The submarine affair is just the tip of the iceberg pointing to the decision-making process in the field of defense purchases. A black stain, which is as problematic, is already spreading in the water, focusing on the decision-making process around the purchase of the Saar 6-class corvette to protect the exclusive economic zone (EEZ). The IDFs affair with the protection of the EEZ (in other words, the search for gas in the Mediterranean Sea) began in 2004 with the need to protect the Yam Tethys drilling off the shores of Ashkelon. The army, at the time, was reluctant to get involved and was not even prepared to serve as a professional guide around the security of any civilian economic facility. But without security, the facility could not operate. Simulation of the Sa'ar 6-class corvette. The junior officers who will serve on it have already been selected Maj.-Gen. (res.) Amos Yaron, the Defense Ministry director-general at the time, turned the Malmab into the professional guide of the EEZ protection in the Yam Tethys area. The security was performed by a private company, which employed graduates of the Navys commando unit. Although the gas potential was already known, until 2010 the protection of the EEZ was perceived as an academic, latent issue. The Navy command completed extensive administrative work on the protection of the gas fields discovered off the shores of Israel only in 2011. The government defined the drilling areas as strategic sitesand not as a private businessmaking the defending of those sites a military mission for all intents and purposes. But more importantly, the army realized that this affair also included a lot of money that could free the General Staff from the Navys pressure to renew its surface combatants fleet. The Sheshinski Report, issued in 2011, determined that half of the budget for defending the search and gas production areas would be received from the concessionaires and the other half would be come from the state budget. As far as the army was concerned, this was a bargain it could not refuse, which would secure the renewal of the Navys surface combatants fleet. That year, everyone was busy making plans: The NSC, Defense Ministry Director-General Udi Shani, and the Navy were all busy shaping plans on how to defend the gas drillings ahead of the government's decision. One of the ideas they came up with was planting sensors in the sea to alert and scramble planes, helicopters and corvettes if a threat emerges. They eventually reached the conclusion that the physical presence of ships was the right solution. The defense outline they came up with determined that there must be a regular presence of at least two defense vessels in the search areas. A calculation conducted by the Navy that year found that to implement this plan, the Navy needed four ships with a helipad and weapon and detection systems, such as anti-ballistic missiles, anti-ship missiles, anti-aircraft missiles, etc. These four heavy ships would be joined by three lighter Dvora-class fast patrol boats. To this package, they added Shoval UAVs that would hover above the ships and a particularly improved command post that would sit in Haifa and be in charge of the entire EEZ defense area. This was the plan that was eventually presented to the government. The cost of the package was more than NIS 3 billion (about $780 million) over six years, till 2017. In 2011, the Treasury was supposed to infuse NIS 68 million to the Navy so it could start building the EEZ security force. But the Navy didn't see a penny of that at the time, even though the Israeli government decided on January 23 that the allotments for the security would be made in accordance with the IDFs instructions and would be separate from the defense budget. So what happened? The lost year The plan was that in 2014, the Navy would already have four patrol ships carrying long-range detection and defense systems, which would be called Saar 6. But in practice, the State of Israel will only receive the first ship to protect its EEZ in 2020, at a six-year delay. Behind this delay is an odd and embarrassing story under the headline: This is how the State of Israel buys weapon systems. What began as a modest demand to purchase a ship similar to the missile boats operated by the Navy at the timewhich weigh 900 to 1,100 tonsended with the purchase of the German corvettewhich weighs almost double: 1,700 tons. The corvette, which was introduced into the German fleet about 10 years ago, underwent a proper conversion with Israeli weapon and electronic systems installed on it and was given the name Sa'ar 6, although it is clearly not a continuation of the advanced Saar 5 missile boat. he Leviathan gas field (Photo: Albatross Aerial Photography) Not a penny was received, but the administrative work continued, and ahead of 2013 it was already clear that the level of threats from the Syrian, Lebanese and Gazan shores required a larger vessel, which would also be able to carry the modern Adir radarthe newest fad in the field of detection, which allows the transfer of data for Air Force activity as well. The ships helipad had to be bigger as well to be able to carry the Seahawk helicopter (the naval Black Hawk), which is bigger than the helicopters placed on the missile boats today. Not to mention the fact that the rockets fired at Yam Tethys from Gaza during Operation Cast Lead motivated the Rafael factory to build a naval model of the Iron Dome defense system, which requires a larger boat. And so a categorical decision was made in the Defense Ministrystarting from Defense Minister Moshe Yaalon, through Director-General Udi Shani, to the head of procurement, Shmuel Tzuker, who was in charge of the implementationto issue an international bid. Israel was not interested in purchasing a strategic weapononly the body of a ship, free of equipment. Germany, Italy, South Korea, the United Kingdom, the United States and India participated in the international bid. The Defense Ministry had a special interest at the time to compensate the Korean government after it had lost the bid for Air Force trainer planes to Italy and accused Israel of running an unfair bid. There are three shipyards in Korea, each with a separate agent in Israelone of them is former Navy chief Eli Maromand they work in competition to each other. The American Lockheed Martin company offered Israel boats that would be funded from the American foreign aid money. The Germans talked about a grant. Israel issued an initial engagement letter for the shipyards. At the same time, the Israel Shipyards also asked to participate in the boats production to maintain their abilities. The Navy rejected their request for its own reasons. In early 2013, the Defense Ministry, together with the NSCheaded by Maj. Gen. (res.) Yaakov Amidror at the timewas about to submit the full proposal for the EEZ protection to the governments approval, including a price tag. But then, a typical Israeli event happened: The government changed and all the old commitments were erased, as if they never happened. The bid had not been completed yet and the project was frozen after two and a half years of work. The year 2013 was a lost year. Yesh Atid leader Yair Lapid entered the Finance Ministry, while the Defense Ministry had no budget, the army received a monthly financial allocation, and the boats issue was nowhere to be found in the work plan. In 2014, some absurd discussions were held in Lapids office in 2014. In one of them, a Finance Ministry economist in charge of the defense budget said to then-Navy chief Maj. Gen. Ram Rothberg: You should settle for three boats rather than four. Rothberg was shocked. With this superficial statement, a government bureaucrat was making it clear to himin Lapids presencethat in her professional opinion, Israels exclusive economic zone could be protected with three boats, dismissing the administrative work he had conducted for two and a half years. The EEZ protection circus continued in the cabinet, as if nothing had ever been decided. In a ministerial committee meeting, the Defense Ministry and Navy were asked to reexamine the entire EEZ security process. Minister Yuval Steinitz demanded that the army look into the possibility of allowing private companies to protect the drilling areas, as the Russians were doing. Its called outsourcing. They explained to him that the Navy was just the tip of the military intelligence system that ensures the security of the drillings, and that this system would not cooperate with private security companies. And so, the issue was dragged out throughout 2013, with no purpose whatsoever. The bids progressed in slow motion. Throughout 2014, in informal conversations with Prime Minister Netanyahu, Defense Minister Yaalon was told that it would be better to call off the bids and strike a deal with the Germans. At the time, Yaalon did not attach any importance to those comments, but they already made him feel uncomfortable, because at the same time rumors began circulating about the involvement of interested partiesbacked by the Prime Ministers Officein the purchase of the sixth submarine. Meanwhile, five of the six countries whose shipyards matched the Navys requirements provided initial responses to the RFI (request for information) document distributed by the Defense Ministry. For some reason, this information was presented to the Germans, who announced that they would be willing to give Israel a 120-million-euro grant, so long as the boats are built in their shipyards. In late 2014, there were discussions on the development of the Leviathan gas field, and the army began feeling the political systems pressure to start moving fast in order to finalize things. In October, Defense Ministry Director-General Dan Harel convened the relevant parties at the ministry and informed them that the international bid for the boats purchase was being suspended until January 2015, and that the ministry would look into the German proposal. Shmuel Tzuker, the head of procurement, tried to insist on the obligation to carry out the bid, warning that the international companies that participated in it could file huge lawsuits against the Defense Ministry. That didnt help. In January 2015, senior Israeli officials visited Germany, and a decision was made to purchase the vessels from the German shipyards. The Navy will be doubled This is where the Israel Police come in. What happened in the last months of 2014? What part did Avriel Bar-Yosef, deputy head of the NSC, who has been questioned on suspicion of taking bribes, play in the bids cancellation? Did Bar-Yosef pressure Tzuker to call off the bid and favor the Germans? What was behind attorney Shimrons activity vis-a-vis the Defense Ministrys legal advisor, Ahaz Ben-Ari? How did Bar-Yosef and Shimrons pressure affect the cancellation of the international bid, and was the prime minister aware of the pressure or involved in it? Why are the Prime Ministers Office and the NSC even involved in the negotiations for the purchase of conventional vessels? After all, this is not a case of strategic weapons. And why did the Defense Ministry give up its independence in the purchase of a military system? If the police does have any information raising suspicions of inappropriate conduct or involvement of the Prime Ministers Office in the decision to purchase the boats, it relates to this period. The Navy, as the professional arm that was supposed to provide the operational solution for the security of the gas fields, was satisfied with the decision to purchase the boats in Germany. It already has an organizational body in Germany and is used to working with the Germans in vessel purchases. The contract with the German shipyards was signed in August 2015. On the same month, 10 Navy officers led by Col. Yoram arrived in the city of Kiel with their families to manage the project of turning the K130 corvette into an Israeli defense boat. From this point, it all went like clockwork. Currently, they are in the middle of planning how to match the boats body to the advanced Israeli systems, which will be installed on it once it arrives in Israel. The boat will sail to Israel completely free of equipment, apart from a naval radar and basic arms. When it docks in Israel, several different technologies and weapons will be waiting for it on the shore. Dozens of Israeli companies, among the biggest and leading companies in the field of weapons, are taking part in the project and will turn the Saar 6 into an advanced ship that will be capable of serving the Navy in offensive operations as well. We have a very good combination here of the excellent and proven German engineering ability and the technological ability of the Israeli defense industry, says Col. Yoram, the project manager in Germany. The German shipyards will only begin building the vessels in 2018. The Germans will set up four simultaneous production lines in order to complete the construction of the four boats within 18 to 24 months. The boats will be delivered to Israel in late 2019 or early 2020, with a boat arriving every four months. All four are slated to become operational during 2021a record time as far as the Navy is concerned. Thanks to the German subsidization, the ships price is about half the price of the Saar 5 missile boat. Upon the vessels arrival, the Navys battleship fleet will be tripled, totaling 15 warships: Corvettes and missile boats. They will be joined by three additional Dvora-class coastal patrol boats made in Israel. Add that to a fleet of six submarines and the expanded naval commando unit, and in the coming decade the Navy will simply double itself in size. By the way, the junior officers who will serve on the four new Saar 6-class corvettes have already been selected. When they complete the sailors course they are currently undergoing, they will be sent to Germany to receive the boats. A classified report by Israel's Ministry of Foreign Affairs determines that Europe is incapable of defending itself from direct military attack, as not a single European country is able to execute independent military action. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter The report summarizes a series of five meetings between senior officials at the Foreign Ministry concerning a common European defense policy. Belgian police during March attack (Photo: Reuters) Discussions drew a grim picture in which the Europe of today in seeking to eradicate war on the continent, ran into military impotence and is therefore incapable of defending itself by itself. Concurrently, for the first time in a long time, security threats such as terrorism and Russian posturing are weighing heavily on European public opinion. The decline in European public trust makes bilateral commitments difficult, especially when it comes to concessions in European national security policy. In the long run, this stagnation is liable to further strengthen populist forces, which undermine the project of integration and challenge the long standing European norm of distancing themselves from using force to achieve policy goals. One of the main points discussed during the meetings at the Foreign Ministry was the inability of a single European country to execute a completely independent military action. In many cases, this is due to foreign dependence and technological inabilities rendering cooperation difficult. For example, there is no practical way to translate the size and order of military forces in Europe to form a joint military power. Additionally, the discussions and report both highlight that the European reluctance to use force to promote foreign or domestic policy strengthens the continent's dependence on the United States. This reality is reflected in NATO's subjugation to American defense policy. The existing European defense system is based on American arms that are expensive to maintain and do not provide the required military advantage against possible external threats to Europe. For example, in a direct comparison of conventional military forces between Russia and Europe, Europe is at a stark disadvantage and without the US, has no tactical nuclear deterrence. In addition, the report claims that European foreign policy uses the threat of military force, but the operative use of that force, certainly at the level of the European Union, is more conceptual-theoretical. As a result of capability restraints, Europe has lost the credibility of using military force, even in European matters. The report also highlighted that as a result of internal and external security issues, a significant change in the discourse of security is occurring. For example, concepts such as using the military to deal with social issues (such as immigration) are no longer off-limits. Countries that have suffered terrorist attacks now have military presence on the streets, an unbelievable phenomenon in Europe a decade ago. The report further points out that change in the global system, aggressive Russian foreign policy, and a declining American commitment to defending Europe from Islamic terrorism, reinforces a growing sense of existential threat in Europe. Ideological and demographic changes brought on by immigration also reinforces this mindset. Massachusetts Gov. Charlie Baker said Wednesday that he expects this week's trade mission to Israel to "bear fruit" for the commonwealth in the near future. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter Baker is leading a delegation of some 50 business and academic leaders from Massachusetts to Israel. While no deals have yet been announced, Baker said the meetings have brought together key players from Massachusetts and the vibrant Israeli high-tech scene. Mass. Gov. Charlie Baker (left) meeting with Nir Barkat (right) (Photo: AP) "I believe that many of the connections that were made over the course of the past few days will certainly bear fruit going forward and it's going to be incumbent on us to see what we can do to make sure that happens," he told The Associated Press. "I actually think we'll have more to the say about that over the course of the next six months." The Republican governor, a former hospital executive, said he has a special interest in teaming up Massachusetts health care providers with Israel's world-class cyber security industry. Baker described himself as a proponent of using technology to allow patients to share data with their doctors and providers. "For digital health care to truly deliver on its potential," he said, "that data has got to be trusted and secure." Israel and Massachusetts have deep ties. According to the New England-Israel Business Council, Israeli-founded companies in Massachusetts employ 9,000 workers, while leading Massachusetts companies, including General Electric, Dell EMC and Raytheon, operate in Israel. Baker's trip has included meetings with government officials, local businesses, the Sheba Medical Center and Tel Aviv University. On Wednesday, he was scheduled to visit the Israeli office of MassChallenge, a private nonprofit organization that assists high-tech startups. The state government is among the sponsors of MassChallenge. With images of barbed wire, concentration camps, and maps detailing once-vibrant Jewish communities who were erased from existence, the Museo de Holocausto in Guatemala could easily be taken for another deeply sobering Holocaust museum in the United States, Europe or Israel. However, the story of Central Americas first and only Holocaust museum is as remarkable and profound as the subject matter within, and truly reflective of the human story contained within the tragedy of the Holocaust. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter The museum was launched by Yahad-In Unum (YIU), a French Christian organization dedicated to locating the mass graves of Jewish and Roma victims of Nazi mobile killing units in the former Soviet Union, mainly in Ukraine, Belarus, Poland, and Moldova. The organizationwhose name comes from the Hebrew and Latin words for togetherwas founded by French Roman Catholic Priest Patrick Desbois. Patrick Desbois and Mira Maylor with her piece 'Desert Eagle' (Photo: Mira Maylor) Desbois is the grandson of a French soldier who was sent to a Nazi prison camp in Rava-Ruska during World War II. Following a trip to Ukraine in 2002 to see the place where his grandfather was imprisoned, Desbois was perplexed that no one he asked seemed to know where the approximately 10,000 Jews murdered in Rava-Ruska were buried. Over several visits and dozens of videotaped interviews, he was able to discover the unmarked forest graves of thousands of forgotten people. I realized they were left like animals, he said. My shock when confronted with this fact is difficult to describe. Desbois since went on to write the groundbreaking book A Holocaust of Bullets: A Priests Journey to Uncover the Truth Behind the Murder of 1.5 Million Jews. He has also expanded the research activities of YIU, culminating in the founding of the new museum in Guatemala City. Art is a universal language The exhibition is the result of a chance encounter between Israeli artist Mira Mayloralso the granddaughter of a Holocaust victimand Father Patrick Desbois in Los Angeles. I was so impressed by him and the work he does, said Maylor. He really connected to my art and said he felt it speaks to the work he does and I was able to see that. Thats how our cooperation started and it is a very important vehicle for advancing tolerance, compassion and humanity in the world. Maylor eschews words in her works and instead relies on elemental materials such as iron, wood, glass and dirt to convey messages of disaster, life and death, and the elusive boundaries of morality. For example, one of Miras most well received work in the exhibition, entitled Dark Cover, depicts a womans hands concealing her facein joy or sorrowwithin a wooden box. This enigmatic work is meant to illustrate the elusive boundaries of morality, a concept that is central to any violent episode, especially the Holocaust. Mira Maylor's piece 'Dark Cover' (Photo: Mira Maylor) Another piece that has resonated with many of the museums visitors is that of two pistols facing one another. It is meant to be a play on two mirrors facing one another, in which the reflection continues seemingly infinitely. However, here the two guns represent the concept that violence and death are seemingly never ending and produce no winners, something that Mira and YIU hope will help people change society for the better. In a society where violence is an everyday part of life due to high rates of poverty, crime, instability and the prevalence of the drug trade, messages of opposition to violence are vital for young people, especially those in school. In addition to the works done by Maylor, a unique photographic exhibition on mass graves in Ukraine by YIUs investigative team will be presented. The two art exhibitions cross not only cultural boundaries, but also those of religion and geography, to combine for a powerful and poignant display. Lessons for the future The importance of such a museum is not lost on Guatemalans and both Desbois and Maylor hope the message of the museum speaks to everyone who visits, especially the young. A museum that details the historic tragedy of the Holocaust appeals to Guatemalans, who have also suffered greatly from war, says Maylor in reference to the Guatemalan Civil War, which lasted from 1954-1996 and claimed the lives of more than 200,000 people. It may be cliche, but art is a universal language that can cross any border and I hope the humanity displayed here serves to inspire people to abandon violence. Visitors at the musem (Photo:Museo de Holocausto) Executive Director of YIU, Marco Gonzalez, is a native Guatemalan who oversaw the construction of the museum in Guatemala City and has the same hope. Following a new nation-wide law by the Ministry of Education requiring all Guatemalan schoolchildren to learn about the Holocaust, Gonzalez notes that, There is a big opportunity here since the Holocaust is so recent and so widely researched that it cant be denied. In Latin America, and specifically in countries like Guatemala that have suffered violence, teaching people about the evil that can be perpetrated by one human being onto another and the consequences of indifference can be the key to institute change in a violent society. Visitors at the musem (Photo:Museo de Holocausto) According to Desbois, the initiative and the close working relationship between YIU and the Guatemalan Ministry of Education is promising. The children are very interested. Most of them dont know what a Jew is or anything about the Jewish people. As Christians, they have a partial story from the Bible, but we fill them in on 2000 years of Jewish history and the history of anti-Semitism in Europe before the war. We are also training them to understand dangers of hatred and racism and making them think about how to prevent it in their own society, he said. Yehudi Sabbagh, President of the Jewish Community of Guatemala, says that over 6,000 Guatemalan students have already visited the museum, and hope the figure grows in the interest of a more tolerant and progressive Guatemala. Israels charge daffaires in Guatemala, Yoav Katz, agrees, saying, We believe that the lessons of the Holocaust are universal and relevant to every country. It is in this context, he adds, that we have the honor of being a part of Israeli artist Mira Maylors arrival in Guatemala to display her work at the Museum. Mira's works lift everyones spirits, sharing a universal language that helps ensure such events never happen again. Amona residents rejected a proposed compromise overnight Wednesday which would have allowed them to transfer their homes to available land in a different area in the outpost on condition that their owners acquiesce in the evacuation of their original location. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter The residents rejection was the culmination of a tense-filled day during which the outposts inhabitants discussed the compromise which had been put forth on Monday by Bayit Yehudi leader Naftali Bennett. Residents reject government proposal (Ohad Zwigenberg) Shortly after midnight, the results of the votes cast by Amonas representatived tallied 59 opposing the acceptance of the proposal and just 20 voting in favor of it. The representatives justified their decision on the grounds that the proposal contained no concrete guarantees that all those currently residing in Amona would be permitted to remain on the mountain itself, despite the governments public pronouncements. Amona residents meet and reject proposal (Photo: Ohad Zwigenberg) Despite their seeming recalcitrance, the residents expressed their willingness to consider any other solutions set out by the government. Nevertheless, the government has already ruled out the possibility of formulating any new ideas citing the futility of such attempts. The evacuation therefore, is likely to be carried out in the coming days given that according to the High Court of Justice order, the outpost must be evacuated by December 25. Photo: Gil Yohanan The arrival of thousands of Amona supporters to the outpost to resist the evacuation subsequent to the decision however, bodes poorly for the chances of a peaceful eviction. Indeed, Amona supporters and residents have already begun blocking the roads with tyres. We have prepared the place for resistance, said Benjamin who made his way to outpost last night. We were up all night preparing things. It isnt an active resistance rather than a passive one. In other words, we wont hit anyone or curse the police, but we wont enable them to remove us so easily. They will need to drag me from the buildings. They will need to chase me and maybe even throw me from the rooftops. It wont be easy for them, he assured, but the resistance will not include illegal acts or hitting the police. 'Resistance won't be violent. It will be passive. But they will have to drag me from my home.' (Photo: Gil Yohanan) Right-wing officials slammed the residents for the decision, stating that it lacks responsibility. They placed the system in turmoil and it is unclear how it will be able to extricate itself from it. But for the residents, any pragmatic merits of the compromise did little to outweigh the sentimental considerations. We, residents of Amona, came here years ago as young couples. Our children were born here, we built our homes here, we built our childrens memories here, we have happy memories. Here, in our homes, we celebrated birthdays, weddings and Israeli festivals, one resident said. Photo: Gil Yohanan Over the last year we have led our lives with the view to achieving one aimto remain at home, to remain on the mountain of Amona. The decision to rebuff the offer dashes Bennetts hopes of concluding the debacle without provoking resistance from the residents while simultaneously allowing them to maintain their presence in Amona. After a lot of effort we succeeded in formulating a good plan to use absentee landowners land and we stuck to the targets we set for ourselvesto keep Amona on the mountain, Bennett said on Monday. This is a new plan with greater longevity on a massive space, with huge potential for the future. ISIS claimed responsibility overnight Wednesday for a rocket fired at the Nitzana border crossing separating Israel and Egypt on Tuesday, despite the fact that the rocket failed to reach Israeli territory and landed in the Sinai. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter The terror group claimed responsibility for the rocket by publishing photos documenting what they called "shelling across the border of occupied Palestine by two Grad rockets." In one of the published photos, a terrorist, whose face is obscured, can be seen readying one of the rockets for launch. Another photo later shows the rocket being launched. The unusual publication of photos comes a day after ISIS's media wing, Al-Amaq, reported that Israel has conducted three airstrikes in the northern Sinai cities of Sheikh Zuweid and El Arish. While the report was not corroborated by any other source, Al-Amaq published a short video apparently showing children who were killed in the alleged airstrike. Additionally, ISIS announced on Wednesday that one of their officials in the Sinai, Abed al-Ilah Kishtah, who served as the connection between Hamas and ISIS in the Sinai for the last two years, was killed without explanation. Abed al-Ilah Kishtah According to COGAT head Maj. Gen. Yoav Mordechai, Kishtah was a member of Hamas's military wing and helped train ISIS militants in the Sinai. CAIRO -- Egypt executed prominent Islamist fighter Adel Habara on Thursday, state media said, days after a top court rejected his final appeal and in defiance of militant threats to ignite "a volcano of jihad" across the couuntry. Habara, 40, was sentenced to death in 2014 for killing 25 army conscripts in Northern Sinai in August 2013. He was hanged early on Thursday after President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi signed off on the death sentence, state news agency MENA said. The Jerusalem District Court sentenced Ataia Abu Aisha, a 29-year-old resident of Kafr Aqab, to five years in prison for attempting to carry out a stabbing attack using a screwdriver. According to the indictment, in December 2015, Abu Aisha decided to carry out a stabbing attack against Jews and turn into a "martyr." The next day she took a screwdriver out of her house and went to the Damascus Gate, where she aroused the suspicions of police officers. Police conducted search of her and discovered the screwdriver. Transportation Minister Yisrael Katz (Likud) called on the government Wednesday to increase the number of residents in the Golan Heights over the coming years and said that the US needed to be convinced to recognize Israels sovereignty over the area which was declared under former Prime Minister Menachem Begins leadership. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter The comments were made at the Menachem Begin Heritage Center during a conference marking 35 years since the passing of a bill to impose Israeli sovereignty on the northern land mass taken in the 1967 Six-Day War. We must on the new American administration to recognize Israeli sovereignty over the Golan Heights, Katz told his audience. Minister Yisrael Katz (Photo: Zvika Tishler) The time has come for the US to recognize that Menachem Begin was right and that they have made a mistake (in failing to recognize this), he said as he cited Begins order to obliterate the Iraq's nuclear reactor as a vindication of Israels judgement. ...Just as they recognized in retrospect the correct decision to destroy the Iraq nuclear reactor that was taken and carried out shortly before. This is a moral and security-related step which is required in light of the developments in Syria and the region, the minister continued. The State of Israel must determine a goal of bringing 100,000 residents to the Golan Heights in the coming years. Referring to the peace treaty between Israel and Egyptone of the main hallmarks of Begins premiershipKatz said, Egypt left the cycle of wars against Israel. She is obligated by the peace treaty and serves as a close partner in the security and intelligence fields against Iranian ambitionsShiite on the one hand, and the Sunni-Jihadist terror from organizations such as ISIS and Hamas. Katz also praised Begins maintenance of Israeli sovereignty over a united Jerusalem as the Jewish capital while simultaneously granting autonomy to the palestinians in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip capable of self-policing while providing an impetus to the growth of Jewish settlements. Golan heights (Photo: Ziv Reinstein) The policies for Jerusalem and Judea and Samaria have more validity and are more correct now than ever, Katz declared. Touching on the main settlement blocs in the West Bank, he called on Israel to widen the border borders of Jerusalem and impose Israeli sovereignty on communities in greater Jerusalem such as Maale Adumim, the communities of Gush Etzion, Givat Zeev and Beitar Illit, just as Menachem Begin did in the Golan Heights 35 years ago. Katz suggested that the most appropriate day to declare sovereignty over the Golan Heights would be the same day on which the US moves its embassy to Jerusalema pledge repeatedly made by President-elect Donald Trump during his election campaign. We all hope that this will happen soon, he added before offering his evaluation of the possibile international pressure that could ensue from such a unilateral decision. "Even if they condemn us or attack us, we will stand by our fundamental principles in the same manner that Menachem Begin did 35 years ago. In the future, we will all understand that we did the right thing. He concluded by stating that the idea of establishing an independent Palestinian state in the heart of Jerusalem should be flatly rejected. It goes against our historic rights to the Land of Israel and constitutes a serious risk to the future security of Israel. In the age of missiles, with the methods available for producing various types of weapons and attack tunnels, the presence of the IDF on the Jordan border is not enough to prevent surprise attacks or terror. Katz dismissed the the idea of a demilitarized Palestinian statea pre-requisite upon which Prime Minister Netanyahu has insisted as part of any final agreementas a magic trick that cannot be implemented. MK Nissan Slomiansky of Bayit Yehudi has been identified as the Knesset member faced with allegations of sexual harassment following a Facebook post two weeks ago by Hagit Moriah-Gibor urging women to come forward and report any incidents in whcih the MK sexually assaulted them. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter Despite the allegations, Slomiansky has made clear his intention not to setp down from his post. "MK Nissan Slomiansky has never harassed women. After a meeting with several rabbis, he understood that his warmhearted behavior, which is the same toward everyone, is sometimes interpreted in a different way, and for that he is sorry. MK Slomiansky has been serving the public for 40 years, including time in the Knesset, and he will continue to do so," said an official on his behalf. MK Nissan Slomiansky (Photo: Gil Yohanan) Slomiansky also denied a report by Army Radio that he was leaving his post in the Knesset. Despite protesting his innocence, pressure mounted on Slomiansky with Speaker of the Knesset, Yuli Edelstein saying in an interview with Army Radio, "It is time for Slomiansky to suspend himself and conduct an inquiry outside of the Knesset." The Chief Rabbi of Safed, Shmuel Eliyahu, formed a fact-finding team in light of the allegations, and told Army Radio during an interview Thursday morning that "even in the absence of police complaints, we still need to say that there is no place for this type of behavior in society. "The fact that he apologized means that there was something. If there was nothing, there would be no need for an apology. There are things that are unacceptable and wrong and we need to avoid them. I don't want to get into specifics, but he decided to publish an apology," he continued. Photo: Yair Sagi A storm broke out on social media in the last two weeks about the attempt to locate any witnesses and statements against Slomiansky by Hagit Moriah-Gibor. "The stories are stacking up and the silence is deafening to me," she wrote in a post. "There is a senior public official who is attacking women. For years. I know of an older incident and now more stories are coming to me. Disgusting. We are trying to put together a group of witnesses, even anonymously, in order to expose this man. I ask and beg for anyone who has been hurt or knows someone who has been hurt, come to me. Secrecy is guaranteed." Officials in the political establishment said the leaders of Bayit Yehudi knew of the allegations, but did nothing. Party leader Naftali Bennett said Thursday that he spoke with the MK and that "the MK in question completely denied the allegations." "Minister Bennett is calling on anyone who feels she has been hurt, and any person in any position, to go and complain to law enforcement authorities," his office said. Residents of Amona held a press conference Thursday afternoon during which they sought to explain their decision to reject a proposed compromise the previous night, which would have allowed them to transfer their homes to available land in a different area in the outpost on condition that their owners acquiesce in the evacuation of their original location. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter "The state made no commitment to anything and it is putting a gun to our heads, said Avichai Boaron, who is heading the struggle against the evacuation. We have sacrificed our homes but we wont agree to destroying our childrens souls. Amona representatives: 'state didn't commit to anything' (Photo: Alex Kolomoisky) An analysis of the proposals details, Boaron said, revealed that the government would not be obliged to make good on its promise and ridiculed it as a piece of Swiss cheese...We were prepared to accept the destruction of our homes by moving from home to another so long as a Jewish town remained on the mountain and as long as our children could continue walking the paths of their childhood. In light of the fact that there was no guarantee existed to ensure this however, Boaron said, the residents of Amona decided, by an absolute majority, to reject the proposal. Residents prepare for 'passive resistance,' blocking roads with tyres (Photo: Gil Yohanan) It still isnt too late to prevent the difficult scenes of a forced and painful eviction, he told his listeners. You dont rip a person from his home. We want an explicit commitment that the residents of this town will be able to move from their homes to another home. To extricate a child from his playing room, or a little girl from her bed is a violent act. Photo: Gil Yohanan Asked whether violence would be employed against the security forces charged with the task of removing them, Boaron said that the resistance would be legitimate, democratic, for the people and widescale but assured that the resistance would be passive in its nature. We call on all of Israel to come and stand by our side. We want to respect the security forces, but there will be passive resistance, he promised. A young Israeli woman was injured in a car accident in Cape Town, South Africa. She has been evacuated to a local hospital. She is not in a life threatening condition. She sustained head injuries. Her family is on the way to South Africa to be with her. The Israeli Foreign Ministry is aware of the situation, and has sent the consulate general from Pretoria to handle the situation. As part of Barack and Michelle Obama's last Hanukkah ceremony in the White House as president and first lady, the couple invited the family of the late president of the State of Israel, Shimon Peres. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter Chemi Peres, one of the late statesman's sons, and his granddaughter Mika Almog lit the candles with the Obamas on a menorah that survived the Holocaust and has been passed down through the generations in the Peres family. Photo: AFP Also attending the ceremony was family of late Holocaust survivor and Nobel laureate Elie Wiesel, who died last July. The ceremony also welcomed representatives of the Jewish community, Secretary of the Treasury Jack Lew, members of Congress and White House officials. Obama speaks at the ceremony (: ) X "It was very exciting to be in the White House lighting a menorah that survived the Holocaust. It is a symbol of the miracle and continuity of the Jewish people," said Chemi Peres after the ceremony. Photo: MCT Obama awarded Shimon Peres the Presidential Medal of Freedom, and the two had a warm relationship. Chemi said, "We hugged, and he told me over and over how much he appreciated my father and how much he is missed not just by him, but the whole world. It was very emotional to hear things like that from a president who is at the end of his term, and it really came from the heart. I hope to keep in touch with him." In describing the ceremony, Chemi likened it to "a family gathering," saying, "There are many common themes in this holiday. It is a holiday of light, hope and the triumph of good over evil and the expulsion of darkness. This holiday brings hope." Photo: MCT Obama also touched on the special relationship between him and Shimon Peres, saying, "Tonight, Mika and Chemi will light the menorah in the White House and as Shimon taught us, faith and vision can illuminate our lives. I hope his memory will inspire us to see the light of those in need and help those in darkness and distress, even if they are different from us. I hope these candles will help us to strive and work for peace, even when it is difficultespecially when it is difficult." Obama further added, "The story of Hanukkah is the story of stubbornness and persistence of the Jewish people and families light candles to celebrate their freedom and pride in Jewish rituals." The fall of Aleppo to Syrian government forces backed by Russia and Iran has heightened alarm in Israel about potential threats to its borders and a wider reshaping of the region. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu left no doubt on Wednesday about the depth of Israel's concern about Tehran, whose position and that of its proxies in Syria has been strengthened by the crushing of rebel resistance in Aleppo. At a meeting in Astana with Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev , Netanyahu was asked whether he had a message for Iranian President Hassan Rouhani, who is scheduled to visit Kazakhstan next week. "Don't threaten us. We are not a rabbit, we are a tiger," the Jerusalem Post newspaper quoted Netanyahu as telling Nazarbayev. "If you threaten us, you endanger yourself." Destruction in Aleppo (Photo: EPA) Asked by Nazarbayev if he seriously believed Iran wanted to destroy Israel, Netanyahu replied: "Yes, I do." The more than five-year-old civil war in Syria has enabled Iran, whose Supreme leader has called for an end to the Jewish state, to steadily increase its influence across the region. Whether via its own Revolutionary Guard forces or Shi'ite Muslim proxies, especially Lebanon's Hezbollah militia, Tehran's reach extends from Afghanistan to the Mediterranean Sea. As well as concerns about an increased flow of arms now that Iran has access to a port on the Mediterranean at Tartus, on the southern Syrian coast, Israel worries Hezbollah, emboldened by Iran's patronage, may launch new attacks on its territory. There have been isolated border incidents in recent months, and Israel and Hezbollah fought a war in 2006. While Hezbollah's ranks have suffered in the fighting in SyriaIsraeli officials estimate 1,700 fighters have been killed and 7,000 woundedthe group has restocked its weaponry and retains an arsenal of at least 100,000 rockets, Israeli and independent analysts say. Hezbollah armored vehicles In recent weeks, unclaimed airstrikes have targeted southern Syria and near Damascus. Syria has pointed the finger at Israel, which has made no comment. But Defence Minister Avigdor Lieberman said last week Israel was working "to prevent the smuggling of sophisticated weapons, military equipment and weapons of mass destruction from Syria to Hezbollah." Wary of Iran Avi Dichter, the chair of Israel's foreign affairs and defence committee and the former head of the Shin Bet intelligence agency, said Iran had tried several times in the past to move forces into the Syrian Golan Heights, next to territory that Israel captured in the 1967 Six-Day War. Those moves were repelled, Dichter told Reuters. But he said that, with Iran flush with cash and confidence after last year's agreement restricting Iran's nuclear program, it was possible further attempts would be made to test Israel's responses. "Iran has a strategic plan," he said. "It might bring Iranian troops closer to Israel, either Revolutionary Guards, who are pure Iranians, or others, like Hezbollah or the Basij militia, which might be a very good cover for them." Avi Dichter (Photo: Motti Kimchi) Beyond the threat from Iran and its proxies, Dichter has warned that Israel, widely thought to be the only nuclear capable state in the Middle East despite maintaining a policy of ambiguity, must not put too much confidence in Russia. The Israeli government sees Moscow as an ally but Dichter says it could shift position if its interests are threatened. Dichter believes Russia has long-term aspirations in the Middle East which could bring fundamental changes to the borders of the region, depending largely on how incoming US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin interact. "Those two leaders might not just think but act in order to create what we call a new Middle East," Dichter said. He called Russia the "supreme decider" in Syria but made clear the immediate concerns were Iran and Hezbollah. "We have no intention to allow Hezbollah to test their sophisticated weapons because there are no other targets in the Middle East except Israel when Hezbollah and Iran think about an offensive initiative," said Dichter. "By all means Israel is going to stop it, never mind whether by alerts or activities or any other tools." Hamas's military wing has created a new way to gather intelligence on Israeli communities on the border with Gaza: kites. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter The terrorist organization that rules the Gaza Strip is using kites with GoPros attached to them to surveil Israeli border communities and track IDF movements. The Israeli military has noticed that this trend is increasing. Army forces are deployed every time one of these surveillance kites is spotted. The Hamas surveillance missions are typically carried out during the day, with the terrorists arriving to the border with their kites in pickup trucks. Hamas surveillance kite The surveillance kites are usually brought down quickly when the IDF arrives, as Israel either shoots them down or fires warning shots at the trucks holding Hamas militants. The IDF sees these kites as yet another way that Hamas is preparing for the next round of fighting against Israel. During the next round of fighting, the IDF estimates that Hamas will try to damage Israeli morale by rapidly striking civilians in the Gaza border area before Israel has a chance to mobilize its forces to stem the Hamas attacks. Hamas military parade X This "opening shot" is expected to be carried out in a multi-pronged Hamas attack that will see dozens of Hamas Special Forces operatives from the Nukaba force enter and attack the border communities. They are expecting Hamas operatives to emerge from tunnels in Israel with motorcycles and believe that the terrorists will then drive to a nearby Israeli town to kill and capture civilians. Hamas will also most likely infiltrate Israel from the sea, the IDF has decided with a combined force of frogmen and swift boats at the same time. The IDF Gaza Division practiced defending against these threats last week. Drones and Special Forces training Hamas is also using low-cost drones to surveil IDF forces and Israeli towns on the border with Gaza. They are doing this In conjunction with intensely training their marine Special Forces units, digging tunnels with greater frequency, and improving their rocket arsenal. They are also carrying out more long-range rocket tests into the sea. Hamas has been surveiling Israeli movements from the ground as well, and has continued to build lookout points all along the Gaza border with Israel. They are sometimes building their outposts just a few hundred feet from IDF outposts. Gaza border area (Photo: Yoav Zitun) Hamas has equipped these outposts with advanced optics. They are able to be easily moved as Hamas fears that these expensive, hi-tech optical systems will be attacked and destroyed by the IDF should a rocket or mortar round from Gaza hit Israel. However, the IDF sees two positives regarding these Hamas drills and surveillance methods; the first is that it shows that the Hamas military wing is becoming institutionalized, and helps the IDF understand how the military wing operates all of which can be used to the IDF's advantage during wartime. The second positive is that with so many Hamas military wing members in the area, it is becoming harder for Palestinians to illegally cross the fence into Israel. Gaza border area (Photo: Yoav Zitun) A recent tour of the Gaza border area also revealed several positive signs the IDF Combat Engineering Corps is working around the clock to strengthen the underground barrier between Gaza and Israel, a barrier which is designed to detect and deter tunnel digging. The IDF has also noted an uptick in military drills at Hamas training camps along the border with Israel. These drills include basic exercises, shooting drills, and practicing urban warfare both during the day and at night. The IDF has also noticed that the buildings damaged in the Shujaiyeh neighborhood are being demolished by Hamas. The IDF has evidence to suggest that the cement from these destroyed buildings is being recycled by the terrorist group for the purpose of building tunnels. They believe this is the case as there has been very little rebuilding or refurbishment of structures destroyed in the neighborhood during Operation Protective Edge. BELGRADE- Serbia's prime minister says Russia will arm Serbia with fighter jets to boost its defenses amid a row with neighboring Croatia, a member of NATO. Prime Minister Aleksandar Vucic said Thursday he will travel to Moscow next week to secure the deal that involves six aging MIG-29 aircraft donated by the Kremlin. Vucic says the deal "would deter anyone who would like to attack us." Although formally seeking European Union membership, Serbia has been sliding toward its traditional ally Russia. Serbian Foreign Minister Ivica Dacic said during this week's visit by Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov that new jets were needed to counter an alleged threat from Croatia. WASHINGTON - Twenty states filed a lawsuit Thursday against Mylan NV, Teva Pharmaceuticals and four other generic drug makers, saying they conspired on pricing of two common generic drugs, according to a copy of the complaint. The civil lawsuit is one piece of a broader generic drug pricing probe that remains under way at the state and federal level, as well as in the U.S. Congress. The inquiries have grown over the past two years to include multiple drugs and companies, some of which have disclosed they are being investigated by the Justice Department. The drugs involved in Thursday's lawsuit include the delayed release version of a common antibiotic, doxycycline hyclate; and glyburide, an older drug used to treat diabetes. The lawsuit, filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Connecticut, names Heritage Pharmaceuticals Inc as a "ring leader" of the price manipulation, and also lists Mayne Pharma, Aurobindo Pharma and Citron Pharma LLC as participants. RIYADH- A senior Syrian opposition figure called on Thursday for an increase in Gulf Arab military support for armed rebels following the fall of the city of Aleppo to government forces this week. The loss of the rebels' last urban stronghold this week has dealt a devastating blow to efforts to oust President Bashar al-Assad, after nearly six years of a war that has claimed some 400,000 lives and left 11 million people homeless. "The support has not changed," said Asaad al-Zoubi, chief negotiator for the main opposition body, the High Negotiations Council, who is based in Saudi Arabia. "I would like and I request for there to be an increase in support. The present situation requires additional support," he told Reuters, citing a need for specialised weapons that the United States has blocked Gulf partners from delivering. The storm system which hit the Levant region over the past few days brought with it a huge amount of rainfall. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter Over 100mm of rainfall were recorded in the Galilee and the Golan, while a similar amount fell in the Haifa area. Over 80mm fell in the Kinneret region, 62mm in Jerusalem, 40mm in the Tel Aviv area, 2mm in Arad, and 16mm in Beer Sheva. The southern Negev deserts registered almost one full millimeter. Rain in central Tel Aviv (Photo: Dana Koppel) Double rainbow over Haifa (Photo: Udi Boch) Double rainbow over Tel Aviv (Photo: Yehonadav Bar Oz) "This was great for the northern sector," said Tzahi Waxman of Mateotech Meteorology. "It came right on the heels of the last system, enabling the ground to stay wet and moist, and causing an increase in the water level in the Sea of Galilee of several millimeters." Snow on the Hermon (Photo: Avihu Shapira) The Jordan River full of water (Photo: Avihu Shapira) "The storm has ended, but now we are seeing unstable atmospheric conditions caused by air being heated by the sea in the west and cold air coming from the north," Waxman continued. Waxman finished by saying, "The combination of cold air coming from the north and warm air coming from the sea will form a barometric depression. This is liable to cause clouds to form and pop-up thunderstorms to occur." Rainbow in Yesod Hama'ale in the Hula Valley (Photo: Regev Sela) Waterfall on the Sa'ar river (Photo: Avihu Shapira) Meanwhile, farmers in the Galilee, who have already endured several years of drought, have expressed cautious optimism following the rainfall. Yisrael Bloch of the town of Nahalal said, "The rain came right on time and helped the sprouts peek out from underneath the soil. They say that there might be another year of drought this year, but as of now, it seems like this will be a good year." Hermon to open on Friday Workers at the Mt. Hermon winter sport destination have expressed their disappointment at the fact that only 10mm fell on the foothills of Mt. Hermon. Meanwhile, the top of the mountain saw some 30-40mm of snow fall, including snow from the last winter storm system. Mt. Hermon blanketed in snow (Photo: Aviyahu Shapira) The site remains closed while workers clear the trails of ice and other hazards. The site is supposed to open on Friday. Entrance will be free, but those wishing to ride the cable cars will still have to pay a fee. Students at the Bezalel Academy of Arts and Design in Jerusalem again protested and didn't attend classes for two hours Thursday afternoon to protest what they consider damage to freedom of expression following the criminal investigation of a peer who created a poster that depicts Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu with a noose in front of him. In addition, additional copies of the poster in question were hung in the institution. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter Nadav Heipert, the chairman of Bezalel's students' union, said, "A red line has been crossed here," referring to the questioning of the student who was questioned under caution by the police for her poster and the condemnation from politicians who have deemed her work to be incitement to violence. Students re-hang the posters. Students protesting (Photo: Barel Efraim) (Photo: Barel Efraim) Shenkar's contribution "The administration understands the students' rage and their need to demonstrate," the institution commented. As Wednesday morning dawned on the academy, a new controversial poster of the prime minister was revealed. This time, it was Netanyahu's naked image that beckoned passersby, with a crown on his head and a noose superimposed around his member. Scrawled beneath the noose was the question, "It this better, Attorney General?" Over 100 Bezalel lecturers sent a letter to the attorney general calling him to cancel his call for criminal proceedings against the student artist. The original poster That student was questioned under caution by the police for a quarter hour on Tuesday and released without any restraining conditions. Her lawyer explained then, "It was meant to convey how Bibi is strangling the hope for peace. The picture was taken out of context." OTTAWA- Diplomats from Canada this week paid a rare visit to North Korea and were able to see a Canadian pastor serving a life sentence for subversion, a foreign ministry official said on Thursday. Hyeon Soo Lim, who served at one of Canada's largest churches, was sentenced to hard labor for life in December 2015 for what North Korea says was an attempt to overthrow the regime. He is the only Western citizen known to be held currently in North Korea. Chantal Gagnon, a spokeswoman for Canadian Foreign Minister Stephane Dion, confirmed a report by North Korea's KCNA news agency that said the diplomats visited the country from Tuesday until Thursday and saw Lim. "We are still very concerned about his health, well-being and continued detention and are working actively to secure his release," she said. Gagnon declined to give details of Lim's health. CALGARY - One inmate died and eight others were injured as a result of a prison riot in the western Canadian province of Saskatchewan, Correctional Service Canada said on Thursday. Inmate Jason Leonard Bird, 43, died in hospital from injuries sustained during the riot, which broke out in the medium security unit of the Saskatchewan Federal Penitentiary in Prince Albert on Wednesday evening. Prison officers fired shots to regain control of the situation, leaving six inmates with non life-threatening injuries, CSC said in a statement. As officers secured the prison they discovered a further three prisoners with injuries apparently caused by assaults by other inmates, one of whom was Bird. 8/12/2016 Make no mistakes about it: Ben is fully ready to play the real estate game with a long-term strategy in mind. Property investment is a very long-term strategy; its an area that requires patience if you want the best return, you shouldnt just buy and flip. My overall strategy is to hold. What this means is I intend to hold on to my investment properties for at least 15 years or more, he explains. One of my investment strategies is to find properties that can be renovated to add value. Following that, I will revalue the property after three months. If the equity has increased, then I will use that to purchase again. But overall, when I look to invest I make sure I do all my due diligence, and 95% of the time Im looking for something that I can add value to. Being near transportation is a must, and I also look to invest in good, sought-after suburbs. Ben has been investing for seven years, but its the properties he has bought in the last two years that hes most excited about. These are the blue-chip assets that will lay the foundation for his future retirement fund. Some people may be content with putting their money into saving accounts and waiting for it to grow, but I always had an objective to accumulate wealth through property. Ive previously invested in shares and funds, but the most successful investments by far have been in property, he says. So where is he investing and why is he parking his investment dollars in these locations? Starting in Sydney Before purchasing anything, Ben carefully analyses the contributing factors in each location that he feels could indicate its future level of demand and market performance. Some people may be content with putting their money into saving accounts and waiting for it to grow, but I always had an objective to accumulate wealth through property In the case of his property in Summer Hill, in the inner west of Sydney, he settled on the suitability of the suburb as a rental hotspot based on demand for surrounding schools, among other things. It is an awesome suburb based on the surrounding schools that have serious waiting lists. Its also close to transportation and is an area that has no pending developments and will never be overdeveloped, he says. He paid $760,000 for his Summer Hill investment property earlier this year, which quickly found a tenant paying $760 per week. Similarly, he looked into possible out-of-the-box game changers before investing in Woollahra. Woollahra is a beautiful sought-out area with no developments going on, and is close to good public transportation, Ben says. Here, he paid just over $900,000 for a home that is renting for $900 per week, and which has enjoyed immediate capital growth. Further afield in Sydneys west, Ben investigated the commercial market a few years ago in consultation with a family member, who was seeking a long-term place to park their business. I made a commercial retail investment for someone in my family who I knew would be a long-term tenant, he says. I saw the potential of Mt Druitt as an area we are currently seeing a lot of development of residential apartments, which will soon be in high demand due to its proximity to Parramatta. As you can see, my current property portfolio is quite diversified. Leveraging local expertise With quite a few Sydney investments in his portfolio, Bens next move was to look to the Sunshine State for investing opportunities. While experience has taught him a few trusted moves to make before committing to a property, Ben also doesnt shy away from working with the experts to get the best possible result. He is careful to only buy properties with the aforementioned features, as he believes these good bones and foundations will earn him the greatest future profits. But even though hes a successful buyers agent with plenty of access to information at his fingertips, Ben was more than happy to use a buyers agent himself when investing in the Brisbane market, as it was an area that was unfamiliar to him. He has only recently turned his attention to Brisbane, following the advice and expertise of his employee Jordan Navybox, head of Cohen Handlers Brisbane office. Jordan guided him on his purchase of an apartment in New Farm, Brisbanes equivalent of Potts Point. Based on his research, the area was great for renting and there would be no problems finding a tenant. This advice was extremely accurate as I managed to rent out the apartment three days after I purchased it. The apartment was purchased off-market, and we managed to get a great deal due to Jordans strong relationship with the agent looking after the property, Ben says. It turns out that the costs of marketing and advertising dissuaded the vendor from officially putting the apartment on the market, which allowed Ben to capitalise on timing. I ended up paying the same price that the vendor paid three to four years ago, he says. Without Jordan, I would not have been able to find and purchase my Brisbane investment at such a good price. Many of Cohen Handlers employees engage with each other, especially when looking interstate, when theyre looking to invest or purchase a place to settle down in. This particular property was on the market for $400,000, but Ben and Jordan were able to negotiate a discount down to $380,000. It instantly rented for $410 per week. The key to successfully buying and investing in property is all about the right timing, but its not always possible to watch every single market in Australia. Thats where buyers agents come in: they are the local experts in that area or state and will be able to provide the necessary insights, Ben adds. Following this experience, Ben says he sees huge potential for Brisbanes property market in the near future. Its very favourable, with a lot of room to grow, Ben says of the broader Brisbane property market. There is a lot of opportunity for capital growth and theres very good yield to be earned, with apartments returning 5% and more. For investors that want to diversify and branch away from the overpriced Sydney, Brisbane is the place to look to. 3 LITTLE-KNOWN FACTS ABOUT BEN I am a certified yoga teacher. I start every morning with a freezing cold shower. I do a 30-second headstand in the morning before I kick off the day. As a homeowner, you probably already know that you should be working to maintain your home. But, chances are, you Read More Dobra, k. Szczecina 900 m2 40 miejsc parkingowych Atut: Dodatkowe dochody z paczkomatow InPostu, a juz niedugo i z myjni samoobsugowej. Tradycyjny zakup nieruchomosci, mozliwosc wykupienia uzytkowania wieczystego. Yuma News Yuma, Arizona - On Tuesday, at approximately 10:22 p.m., Yuma Police Officers were dispatched to James E. Jefferson Manor Apartments, 1350 W. 5th Street, in reference to shots fired. Upon arrival, officers located 23 year old Gabriel Lugo outside in the driveway area of the complex. Lugo sustained multiple gunshot wounds and was transported to Yuma Regional Medical Center where he later succumbed to his injuries. There is no suspect information at this time. This case is currently under investigation. The Yuma Police Department encourages anyone with any information about this case to please call the Yuma Police Department at (928) 373-4700 or 78-Crime at (928) 782-7463 to remain anonymous. Remember if your information leads to an arrest you may receive up to a $1,000 cash reward. Yuma News Yuma, Arizona - On Sunday, April 13, 2014, at approximately 6:50 p.m., Yuma Police Officers responded to Lins Grand Buffet, 2135 E. 16th Street for a report of a disturbance. The initial investigation revealed two males, Modesto Cortes-Serrillo (44) and the victim, (43) year old male were known to each other. Officers learned Cortes-Serrillo and the victim were involved in a disturbance inside the restaurant. After the disturbance became physical, the victim ran outside and was chased by Cortes Serrillo. Once outside, witnesses reported Cortes-Serrillo shot the victim multiple times, killing him. No other injuries were reported. After the shooting, Cortes-Serrillo made contact with his daughter, Daisy Cortes (21). It was discovered she drove her father to Mexico and then returned to the United States. On Monday, April 14, 2014 Daisy Cortes was interviewed and subsequently booked in jail for Hindering Prosecution. Connect up case 14-25869- On Monday, April 14, 2014 detectives with the Yuma Police Department interviewed Modesto Cortes (18) the son of Cortes-Serrillo after learning he assisted his father with evading police capture and withheld information about his fathers whereabouts. Modesto Cortes was arrested and booked in jail for Hindering Prosecution. The victim in this case has been identified as Santiago Olivo-Diaz (43). Modesto Cortes-Serrillo was arrested in Mexico City on Tuesday, December 13, 2016 at approximately 9:00 a.m. for a warrant reference the homicide at Lins Grand Buffet. The U.S. Marshals went to Mexico City and brought him back to Yuma. He was booked into the Yuma County Detention Center at 8:45 p.m. The Yuma Police Department encourages anyone with any information about this case to please call the Yuma Police Department at (928) 373-4700 or 78-Crime at (928) 782-7463 to remain anonymous. Insurance Back ClimateWise coalition of insurers looks to the future of the industry and its contribution to building a climate-resilient world Climate change presents risks as well as new opportunities, but the insurance industry needs better skills, tools and relationships to address them, says ClimateWise, a coalition of over 30 leading insurers, reinsurers, brokers and industry service providers, where Allianz plays a leading role. Looking ahead to 2030, ClimateWise, in its "Closing the Protection Gap" report According to the report's findings, the insurer of the future will have to: Use early warning technologies and new risk transfer mechanisms to support society in dealing with more frequent catastrophes. Tie coverage more closely to actions taken by a client to prepare for things like rising water or tougher storms. Use new data to customize protection, make instant payouts, and help customers cover related risks, such as in flood-prone areas. Engage clients earlier in risk management, mainly for cities and local governments, using actuarial models to manage climate risks, mitigate concentration of risk and develop comprehensive strategies. Invest in assets likely to limit risk, such as in resilience-enhancing infrastructure. "From an insurance perspective, the theme of 2016 has been the climate risk protection gap. This is amidst concerns that society is now more exposed than ever before to climate risks, yet increasingly unable to access adequate insurance cover. This challenges both the insurance industry and society more broadly. However, it also suggests that the industry's traditional approach to risk assessment and management - focusing on improving financial risk transfer rather than enhancing the resilience of the broader economic system - will not stand the test of time," said Maurice TULLOCH, Chairman, ClimateWise and Chairman, Global General Insurance, Aviva in the report's foreword. According to the above mentioned document, ClimateWise members have been active in supporting climate initiatives over the last year - being vocal about the industry's role, committing their companies to pledges of positive action and supporting momentum around the Paris negotiations. At least seven ClimateWise members had representatives in Paris and ten (Allianz, Aviva, Beazley, CII, Hiscox, If P&C, Lloyd's, Santam, Swiss Re and Zurich) signed the Paris Pledge for Action. This was a formal initiative for non-state organisations to show support for COP 21 agreement, managed by the Cambridge Institute for Sustainability Leadership (CISL). 2016 was also the G20's Year of Green Finance. Under proactive leadership from China and the UK, a dedicated Green Finance Study Group, also supported by CISL, produced the G20 Green Finance Synthesis Report with options to enhance the ability of the financial system to mobilise private capital for green investment. Taking over the G20 Leadership in 2017, Germany now has the opportunity to consolidate the progress made on climate change and climate targets. "With the increasing risks and opportunities presented by climate change," says the report, "there is a societal need for the insurance industry to play a central role in providing both a financial risk transfer mechanism and proactively supporting society to manage its risk exposure - indeed it goes to the heart of the industry's purpose. To successfully fulfil this role as climate risks continue to rise, the industry needs a clearer understanding on the knowledge, skills, tools and relationships required." Among the steps taken ahead by the ClimateWise members, the report enumerates: Actors in the insurance industry are collaborating to develop new solutions to help emerging economies tackle underinsurance and improve their resilience to natural catastrophes. They are grasping new opportunities to improve insurance penetration in these economies. Others have developed broader advisory services for local authorities, to provide tailored advice for the specific geographic context. They have recognised the need of local government and cities to understand and increase their capacity to respond to the combination of urbanisation and climate trends. Forward-looking insurers are exploring asset liability models that incorporate climate change scenarios, and the variations by geography and sector. They are harnessing the development of better climate risk data and innovative risk-transfer tools to ensure the resilience of their own business. However, the report reveals, while the insurer of the future should embed its vision of climate-related risks and opportunities systemically across its total value chain, fo rthe time being "initiatives appear to be undertaken specifically on climate change by small subsets within member institutions," meaning that there is still a long path to go ahead for insurers to really significantly contribute to a climate-resilient world. Author: Daniela GHETU on 15.12.2016 Archive Comment this article 0 comments Atention! "Comment" and "E-mail" are mandatory Name: If you are logged on and you do not fill in your name, will be used the name that you used when you registered If you are not logged on, your name will appear preceded by '(Anonymous)'. For authentication, click here If you are logged on and you do not fill in your name, will be used the name that you used when you registered E-mail: Comment: < 10.000 car. Fill in the code from the image: Ever heard of an OCD? It's not a COOL slang but a psychological disorder! OCD implies 'Obsessive Compulsive Disorder' which is an anxiety disorder pigeonholed by obsessive thoughts that eventually lead to compulsive behaviour. And if you're thinking it can't happen to you then you are completely wrong as according to the American Journal of Psychology "Every individual goes through a psychological stage similar to an OCD or purely an OCD in some cases; in the span of a lifetime." If it can happen to commoners like you and I, then think about the ever-so-popular celebrities.

It is a known fact that all of us are distinct individuals, but what actually makes us vary from each other is the way we behave. We as humans have always been curious about whatever is 'weird' but not many would want to know the reason behind this bizarrity. Many would agree if I say that popularity and insanity go hand in hand, though it is not true in all the cases because as they say "Exceptions maketh man". Barring a few sane exceptions, we can very well pull in a lot of famous celebs inside the circle of crazy obsessiveness and oddness.

Okay, for a moment if I leave these celebs to their privacy and talk about myself, I can feel, as I write, that I am weird! But every time these thoughts dog me, I get a reassurance from the fact that I am surrounded by a lot of people who are 'weirder'. I am a cleanliness freak of sorts, one to that extent that I wash my hands every time I eat something (now that is not abnormal, is it?). It is definitely normal but I must confess I had reached a level of abnormality long ago when I was in my paathshala days. It was as insane as it may sound, it started when one day I washed my hands, washed them again and again and kept on washing them for days until the skin of my hands gave up and started peeling off. My granny thought it was time for intervention- she pulled me next to her and gave me a piece of her mind.

I got over the habit as I was more obsessed with the welfare of my then-beautiful baby skin, than I was with washing hands. Guess I was young and smart to mend my ways and shrug off the supposed OCD but not everyone's that lucky, are they? There are people who have learnt to live with it (their obsessions) and are forcing others to put up with it as well.

End of flashback, back to present- My behaviour is now modified (at least that is what people say) and I don't wash my hands that often. But now I am obsessed about knowing of other people's obsessions and compulsions and guess where my obsession took me? It took me to the closets of the biggies of the world of glamour, to sieve into their privacy and get out some shocking revelations about the otherwise seemingly 'sane' celebs.

Ever wondered what Shah Rukh, the King Khan is obsessed with? Nah... It isn't Karan, Gauri or for that matter even his kids. The answer is chips (not gold ones but the ones made of POTATO). Yeah, the crispy, golden potato chips are giving SRK sleepless nights and quite literally, as when the ace actor starts munching them, he can't stop at one packet (remember the tagline "No one can eat just one") and ends up having lots of them (lots means lots as in he's had 20 packets of them in a row once). It is believed that Khan keeps away from the pack of golden crispies because he finds them irresistible. I am feeling sorry for his kids- Aryan and Suhana, wonder if they've ever got to taste a single one in daddy's absence!

Since SRK's my fav, here goes another one from the King Khan stable. According to Khan's biography 'Still Reading Khan', SRK avoids opening gift packs in public because he likes to tear them open (in an aggressive way) which obviously becomes an embarrassment for the star later on. Mushtaq Shiekh, the author, says that the actor has confessed he is obsessed with the idea of tearing off gift packs in a violent fashion and it is this obsession which compels him to act in a childlike manner.

Now let me give you something about Mary aka Cameron Diaz. The very likable actress has won notoriety for one of her obsessions. Diaz, for some strange reason, can't let herself touch door knobs and opens all the doors around her without putting her wrists on the knob as she feels that they carry germs and to avoid contact with invisible creepy-crawlies, she opens the doors with the help of her elbows. Apparently, the actress landed in some deep trouble when she rubbed off the metal polish of her hotel room's doors in order to clean them!

Actor Aftab Shivdasani has a habit of peeling off the skin of his wrists. According to reports, the actor used a safety pin to do the same when he was in school and is still not done with the habit, but tries to keep it undercover by saying that it is an allergy. Guess the actor has enough time at his hands with no movies around! I have been told since childhood that it is good to keep your surroundings clean and green, but whatever Ameesha Patel made out of that teaching is super-sonically weird. It kills me to even mention it, the actress (or shall I say former?) has a penchant for CLEAN toilets, so much so that she cleans her commode every damn day! And you ought to know this, when Amee is doing an outdoor shoot, she cleans the commode of her hotel/ restroom too (Aww... now I have a better understanding of why she has been losing out on so much of work, I mean who won't lose it after cleaning THAT?).

Let's move on from cleaning s*** pots to pinching bottoms, ahem... ahem... and who does it after all? It is none other than 'Ginger Spice' Geri Halliwel. The Mi Chico Latino singer is obsessed with pinching bottoms. Yep and she's had the likes of Madonna, Victoria Beckham and even Prince Charles as her guests of (bottom pinching) honour. When asked about this peculiar liking of hers, Ginger says "I have pinched everyone's bottom. Why am I going to stop at anyone? It is not bad". Well might not be that bad for some after all!

If that wasn't all, Demi Moore's babylicious hubby Ashton Kutcher likes to pee in his backyard with his pet doggies every morning and says he likes it that way and if this ain't a weird obsession what is it then?

Obsessions and compulsions that I have mentioned till now were funnily weird but there are some which are awfully weird, one of them being Drew Barrymore's obsession with vinegar. It is reported that the chirrupy actress started drinking vinegar after someone told her that it was a nice way to keep fat at bay but soon the dietic tip turned out to be a haphazard when she developed an addiction for vinegar and started getting cravings for the same even during the middle of her film shoots. So while her fellow actors used to have energy boosting drinks in between their shots, Ms Barrymore used to relish vinegar. Though the actress denies having anything to do with vinegar now, many believe she still hasn't left it completely. Cheers in that case.

The looniest of all the celebrities, Amy Winehouse, is obsessed with makeup. According to OK magazine, the 'not in her senses' singer sleeps with her make up on and had taken her makeup kit along when she went to the rehab for drug addiction.

The big bad world of glamour is a playground for such obsessions. Since all these disorders have co-relation with the past activities of an individual, these psychological troubles are come and go with changing scenarios in an individual's life. It is very hard to gauge the reasons behind these obsessions, all one can do perhaps is take notice of them, try and rectify them or else learn to live with them.

Moral of the story: Dig into your inner self and accept what (if existent ) is an obsession and just dont shrug it off or else you will keep on getting compelled to do weird stuff.

Now it is that time again when I am getting an itch in my hand, seems it is the time to wash hands and move to purity (if only it was that easy to put behind the grime). Los Angeles: Days after a video surfaced showing a US professor telling students that Donald Trumps election was an act of terrorism, death threats have forced Olga Perez Stable Cox to flee her home state of California. The two-minute video, recorded a week after the US Presidential Election, showed the psychology professor at the Orange Coast College (OCC) in Costa Mesa telling students in her human sexuality class that "we're really back to being (in) a civil war". "And so we are in for a difficult time. But again, I do believe that we can get past that. Our nation is divided; we have been assaulted, it's an act of terrorism," Cox is seen as saying. On Monday, hundreds of people gathered outside the college to demonstrate in support of her and against her. Following the threats, Cox has temporarily left the state, the Orange County Register reported. "Someone e-mailed her a picture of her house, with her address," said Rob Schneiderman, president of the Coast Federation of Educators/American Federation of Teachers Local 1911. The e-mail called Cox a "libtard, Marxist, hatemonger, nutcase" and said "her home address is now going to be sent everywhere," Schneiderman was quoted as saying. Others threatened her livelihood, some her life. "You want communism, go to Cuba ... Try to bring it to America and we'll put a (expletive) bullet in your face," read an e-mail to her. Schneiderman described Cox as a "lesbian, Latina woman living in Orange County. She's pretty strong." But threatening e-mails and phone calls to her private number were too much, and a substitute will cover her classes this final week of the semester, he said. Hundreds of students and faculty members who support Cox gathered for a rally on campus on Monday. Carrying home-made signs calling for free speech, they defended the teacher they described as someone dedicated to protecting all students, including those who are LGBT and students of colour. A smaller group -- with students from the College Republicans, which made the video public -- set up a computer to continuously play Cox's recording, in which she referred to white supremacy and called the vice president-elect "one of the most anti-gay humans in this country." Those students countered that the issue is not about academic freedom but points to an instance of a college instructor pushing her own political agenda, something they say is prevalent on college campuses nationwide. (With PTI inputs) Dhaka: A self-exiled Baloch leader has sought the Bangladesh government's support in the effort to liberate Balochistan from what he termed "Pakistan's occupation", a media report said on Thursday. "They (Pakistan) are committing the same atrocities that they had committed with you," Mir Suleman Dawood Jan Ahmedzai told BD News in Dhaka on Wednesday, referring to Bangladesh's 1971 Liberation War against Pakistan. Ahmedzai has been staying in Britain since 2007 to gather international support for their cause of an independent Balochistan. He was in Dhaka to take part in a seminar organised by the Centre for Genocide Studies at the Dhaka University. Ahmedzai said "Pakistan occupied his country" in March 1948 and since then has been carrying out atrocities to suppress public uprisings. The Balochistan issue returned to the spotlight in the region after Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi in his Independence Day speech pointed at human rights violations in the province. Ahmedzai said they were expecting "cooperation and diplomatic understanding of the situation they are going through" from Bangladesh so that Dhaka can take it up to the UN. New Delhi: Demonetisation of Rs 500, and Rs, 1000 notes weighed heavily on the month-long Winter Session of Parliament in 2016. The Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha continued in perpetual deadlock since the start of the session on November 16 over the manner in which note ban should be discussed in the House, and the Opposition demanding PM Modi's to speak on the issue in the Parliament. The session is a more or less a washout, Both houses have lost more than 80% of its time following a deadlock between the Opposition and the government over the rule under which they should discuss the hardships faced by people following demonetisation of Rs 500 and Rs 1000 notes. AgustaWestland scam, farm loan waiver to farmers affected by vagaries of weather were some of the other issues that added to the conundrum in the Parliament. If the Opposition held the government on ransom on demonetisation, the BJP also disrupted the proceeding and sought to know who was behind the AgustaWestland chopper scam. UPA regime had allegedly received money in the AgustaWestland helicopter deal. The only time truce seemed between the Opposition and government was over the passage of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Bill, 2014. This was the first legislative business in the winter session cleared by Parliament New Delhi: India on Thursday distanced itself from a reported comment of Russia`s Ambassador to Afghanistan that his country and Taliban shared interests in fighting the Islamic State terror outfit. "We do not comment on the relationship between third countries," Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) spokesperson Vikas Swaroop told reporters here. Russia`s Ambassador to Afghanistan Alexander Mantytskiy told the Afghan Parliament over the weekend that Zamir Kabulov, a high-ranking official in Russia`s Foreign Ministry, has said that "our interests are the same as Taliban in fighting" the Islamic State. Commenting on apprehensions that it might lead to complications in India`s relations with Russia, Swarup said ties between the two nations are a "special and privileged partnership" which was reinforced by the recent visit of Russian President Vladimir Putin to Goa in October. "We do not see any downward trend in our bilateral relationship," he said. The spokesperson, however, said as far as the Taliban is concerned, "they have to respect the internationally agreed red lines, give up terrorism and violence, sever all ties with al Qaeda, agree to follow democratic norms and not do anything which will erode the gains of the last 15 years." "Ultimately it is for the government of Afghanistan to decide whom to talk to and how," he said on whether the Afghanistan regime should talk to the Taliban. New Delhi: Ahead of expiry of the Chinese "hold" against designating Pakistan-based JeM chief Masood Azhar a global terrorist by the UN, India on Thursday said the "ball is in the court" of Sanctions Committee and expressed hope that it will eventually see the "logic". External Affairs Ministry spokesperson Vikas Swarup also said that India's application seeking sanctions against Azhar was submitted in March and was before the UN's Sanctions Committee which has 15 members, who are also in the Security Council. "Ball is in their (Committee's) court. We remain hopeful that eventually logic of Masood Azhar (not) remaining outside the ambit of the committee when the organisation which he represents has been proscribed for many years would be seen," he said. China had in October extended its "technical hold" on India's move to get Azhar banned by the UN. The current extension will expire on December 31 and if China does not raise a further objection, the resolution designating Azhar a terrorist could stand passed automatically. Swarup also said the recent visit of Foreign Secretary Jaishankar to the US was only in the context of raising UN-related issues with the Secretary-General-designate Antonio Guterres and he did not interact with any member of the Trump Administration. In the past he has had some interactions with a few senior members of the Administration, he added. On increasing cooperation between Pakistan and Russia, Swarup said, "We do not comment on the relationship between third countries. Our own relationship with Russia is a special and privileged partnership which has been reinforced by the recent visit of President Putin to Goa in October 2016. We do not see any downward trend in our bilateral relationship." "However, in so far as the Taliban is concerned, they have to respect the internationally agreed red lines, give up terrorism and violence, sever all ties with al Qaeda, agree to follow democratic norms and not do anything which will erode the gains of the last 15 years. Ultimately it is for the Government of Afghanistan to decide whom to talk to and how." On the situation in Syria, the Spokesperson said India will welcome any reduction in violence and cessation of hostilities. He also stressed on an inclusive Syrian-led political dialogue, saying there can be no military solution to the conflict. "Protection of civilians should be priority number one. We have always stood for Syria`s territorial integrity. At the same time, selective approaches to dealing with terrorist groups have had a negative effect as has been proved around the world," Swarup said. Jammu: Indian Army's Northern Command chief, Lt. Gen. Devraj Anbu on Thursday briefed Jammu and Kashmir Governor N.N. Vohra on the security situation in the state. A Raj Bhawan statement said that Anbu called on the Governor here in his first meeting after taking over command. "He briefed the governor on the various aspects of the prevailing security situation in the state. "The governor wished him success in every aspect during his tenure in the state," it said. New Delhi: India on Thursday reiterated that the Indus Waters Treaty is a bilateral issue and technical questions and differences should be resolved bilaterally between India and Pakistan. "India has always believed that the implementation of the Indus Waters Treaty, which includes the redressal of the technical questions and differences, should be done bilaterally between India and Pakistan," External Affairs Ministry spokesperson Vikas Swarup said in his weekly media briefing here. "There are examples available where such matters had been successfully resolved bilaterally within the Permanent Indus Commission (such as the height of the freeboard for Kishan Ganga) or between the two governments as seen in the Salal Hydro Electric Project in 1978," he said, as per PTI. Earlier this week, the World Bank Group, which had brokered the 1960 treaty, announced a pause in the separate processes initiated by India and Pakistan to allow the two countries to consider alternative ways to resolve their disagreements. According to a statement issued by the World Bank, the announcement temporarily halts the appointment of a neutral expert, as requested by India, and the chairman of the Court of Arbitration as requested by Pakistan, to resolve issues regarding the two power plants under construction by India along the Indus rivers system. World Bank Group President Jim Yong Kim had said, "We are announcing this pause to protect the Indus Waters Treaty and to help India and Pakistan consider alternative approaches to resolving conflicting interests under the Treaty and its application to two hydroelectric power plants." "This is an opportunity for the two countries to begin to resolve the issue in an amicable manner and in line with the spirit of the treaty rather than pursuing concurrent processes that could make the treaty unworkable over time. I would hope that the two countries will come to an agreement by the end of January," Kim had added. Following the September 18 cross-border terror attack on an army base at Uri in Jammu and Kashmir that claimed the lives of 19 Indian soldiers, New Delhi, which blamed Pakistan-based Jaish-e-Mohammad, said that it would consider revisiting the Indus Waters Treaty, under which India has control over three eastern rivers - Beas, Ravi and Sutlej - all flowing from Punjab and Pakistan, controls the western rivers of the Indus, Chenab and Jhelum that flow from Jammu and Kashmir. Jammu and Kashmir has been demanding a review of the treaty as it robs the state of its rights to use the water of the rivers. The current processes under the treaty concern the Kishenganga (330 MW) and Ratle (850 MW) hydroelectric power plants, being built by India on the Kishenganga and Chenab rivers respectively. "Given the will to address these matters through the appropriate mechanisms provided for in the Indus Waters Treaty, there is no reason why the technical design parameters on which Pakistan has raised objections cannot be sorted out by professional, technical experts from both sides," Swarup said. "We had advised the World Bank not to rush for initiating two parallel processes simultaneously and hold more consultations," he said. "It is a matter of satisfaction that this point has now been recognised by the World Bank. We believe that these consultations should be given adequate time." The Indus Waters Treaty was seen as one of the most successful international treaties and has withstood frequent tensions between India and Pakistan, including conflict. On December 13 too, the MEA had said, "Government had pointed out on 10 November legal untenability of World Bank launching two simultaneous processes for appointment of a neutral expert requested by India and establishment of Court of Arbitration by Pakistan to adjudicate tech differences between India and Pakistan on Kishenganga and Ralte projects." "India ready to engage in further consultations on the matter of resolving current differences regarding these two projects," Swarup had added. (With Agency inputs) New Delhi: In a big setback to former apex court judge, the Supreme Court on Thursday quashed a plea moved by him for quashing Parliament resolutions which condemned him for writing an offensive blog on Mahatma Gandhi and Subhash Chandra Bose. We have dismissed the petition on merits, Justice UU Lalit said while reading out the verdict by a three-member apex court bench that included Chief Justice TS Thakur and Justice R Banumathi. The bench also rejected the Centres contention that Justice Katjus petition was not maintainable. The government had pleaded that the resolutions did not amount to censuring the former SC Judge. The Parliament resolutions had merely denounced his remark calling Gandhi and Bose agents of Britain and Japan, respectively, Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi had pleaded. The bench passed the order while responding to a PIL filed by Justice Katju pleading for quashing the resolutions passed by the Rajya Sabha and the Lok Sabha on March 11 and 12, 2015, respectively. He contended that the resolutions would have a chilling effect on free speech and muzzle and discourage critical thinking, besides hindering an independent academic engagement with Indias history and its key personalities. The bench, however, remarked that the Parliament resolutions represented the collective view of MPs who had as much freedom as Justice Katju had to express their anguish over the statement against the two national leaders. The former Press Council of India chairman had sometimes back written a blog in which he termed Mahatma Gandhi and Subhas Chandra Bose as British and Japanese agents respectively. New Delhi: There is a dire need to have a survivor-centric approach towards victims of sexual violence, particularly children, the Supreme Court on Thursday said while restoring the conviction a man for raping his nine-year-old niece in 2009 and awarded him twelve years jail term. "Time is ripe to bring about significant reforms in the criminal justice system as well. Equally, there is also a dire need to have a survivor-centric approach towards victims of sexual violence, particularly children, keeping in view the traumatic long lasting effects on such victims," a bench of Justices AK Sikri and AM Sapre said. The apex court also said, "It would be adding insult to injury to tell a woman that her rape claims will not be believed unless it is corroborated in material particulars." The bench held guilty a Himachal Pradesh resident saying the evidence brought on record contains positive proof, the credible sequence of events and factual truth linking the respondent (man) with the rape of the prosecutrix and had criminally intimidated her. The state government had challenged the high court verdict by which the man was acquitted of the rape charge. The apex court also did not buy the argument of delay in filing the FIR as accepted by the HC, and said, "It is not easy to lodge a complaint of this nature exposing the prosecutrix to the risk of social stigma which unfortunately still prevails in our society." It said that "a decision to lodge FIR becomes more difficult and hard when accused happens to be a family member. In fact, incestuous abuse is still regarded as a taboo to be discussed in public". The bench said that not only the honour of the family is at stake but it may also antagonise other relations as well. "The danger is more within than outside," it said adding that most of the time an acquaintance rapes, when the culprit is a family member, are not even reported for various reasons, not difficult to fathom. "The strongest among those is the fear of attracting social stigma," it said. According to the prosecution, the nine-year-old girl was raped by her uncle on several occasions in December 2009 who had also criminally intimidated her. Later in 2012, the victim complained of stomach ache after which she was medically examined where it came to light that she might have been sexually assaulted somewhere in 2009, thereafter, the victim disclosed to her mother the incidents happened with her earlier and a complaint was lodged. The man, however, had claimed innocence, alleging that a false case was filed against him due to personal enmity in the family. A trial court had convicted and sentenced the man, which was later set aside by the high court which had held that the prosecution failed to prove the case beyond reasonable doubt. New Delhi: In an important development, the Supreme Court on Thursday ruled that liquor shops located along the national and state highways across the country will have to shut shop by March 31, 2017. The apex court ruling came in response to a petition that had sought closure of such vends as they are the main reason behind growing incidences of drunken driving. A bench headed by Chief Justice of India TS Thakur directed that no new license be issued for opening of liquor vends along the highways. The Supreme court, however, said that they can operate till period they were having their licenses. No renewal of their licenses would be made. The court said that liquor vends will have to be located atleast 500 meters away from such highways. Setting a deadline for the exercise, the court said that existing licenses for vends on highways will only be valid till March 31. Chandigarh: Congress on Thursday released a list of 61 candidates for upcoming Legislative Assembly elections in Punjab. Captain Amarinder Singh will contest from Patiala. Charanjit Singh Channi and Manpreet Badal to contest from Chamkaur Sahib and Bathinda Urban respectively. Congress releases list of 61 candidates for upcoming Legislative Assembly elections in Punjab pic.twitter.com/k7Ee73jG8w ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 Earlier, Congress Election Committee had met to take stock of the Punjab elections and commence the task of finalising candidates for the 2017 state elections. Chaired by Congress President Sonia Gandhi and comprising party vice president Rahul Gandhi and former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, the committee held a one hour meeting to assess the current political landscape and devise suitable plans to counter Aam Aadmi Party and the ruling combine of Akali-BJP. Congress sources said the panel did not discuss specific seat situation in the state which has 117 assembly segments. The Election Commission is yet to notify polls in Punjab with a section of the Congress leaders of the view that hasty ticket allocation should not be done. AAP has so far declared 91 candidates and Akalis have declared around 65. Legislative Assembly elections in Punjab are expected in 2017, before the end of the current tenure of the Punjab Legislative Assembly. New Delhi: BJP leader Subramanian Swamy on Thursday said that Rahul Gandhi was bound by law to report "explosive" information, as claimed by the Congress vice president, to either police or court about Prime Minister Narendra Modi if he has them. "He (Rahul Gandhi) is bound by the law, criminal procedure code, to report it to police station or to a court of law and not to doing so carries a punishment of three years," he told reporters outside Parliament, as per PTI. Gandhi had yesterday alleged he had detailed information on "personal corruption" by the Prime Minister which he wants to present in Lok Sabha but he was not being allowed to speak in the House. "The Prime Minister is personally terrified of me being allowed to open my mouth inside Lok Sabha because I have information about the PM that is going to explode his balloon. And I am not being allowed to speak in the House," the Congress leader had said. On a query on disruption of Houses since the Winter Session began on November 16, Swamy said, "The government should ask the Speaker to bring the marshal in and throw out everybody who disrupts the house after a day or two." BJP slams Rahul Yesterday, top ministers in the government had dismissed Rahul's allegation as "false and baseless", insisting that there could not be a bigger "lie" than it. Senior Ministers including Manohar Parrikar, Ananth Kumar, Ravi Shankar Prasad and Prakash Javadekar had called the charge a result of his "desperation and frustration" and had demanded an apology. "Rahul Gandhi tells lies. He speaks baseless. Come to Parliament, discuss and also listen to our reply. He is the same person who kept quiet during the 10 years when the country, under Manmohan Singh government, was being looted," Law Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad had said. Also Read - BJP MP Hansraj Ahir mocks Rahul Gandhi, says nobody takes him seriously because he himself is not serious Prasad had added that Gandhi had become "restless" because of the steps taken by the government against black money and corruption. "Because of restlessness he (Rahul) is speaking such things," the Law Minister had said. On the other hand, Parliamentary Affairs Minister Kumar had said that the Congress VP had been "exposed". "Had he (Gandhi) got any information, he would have said it by now. It is a baseless allegation. He is saying this out of frustration. Today they are saying they are not being allowed to speak. It is wrong because every day Congress members are coming to the well of the House. Now they are trying to spread rumour and baseless allegations," Kumar had said. Rejecting Gandhi's claim that he was not being allowed to speak in the Lok Sabha, Defence Minister Parrikar had said that the question as to who had stalled Parliament should be put to him. Meanwhile, addressing a press conference at the BJP headquarters, Javadekar had said that only Congress and not the government would be exposed when Gandhi spoke. There cannot be a bigger "lie" than this, the Union Environment Minister had said. Another Union minister Kiren Rijiju had called Gandhi's charge the "biggest joke" of the year. "Everybody feels that it is the biggest joke of the year that Rahul Gandhi says Narendra Modi is scared of his oratory skill. If he speaks there will be an earthquake or the balloon will burst. I don't think anyone takes the comments he makes seriously. Congress itself is very scared when Rahul Gandhi speaks as the party has to defend his words. That's the level of threat he poses to his own party," Rijiju had said. (With PTI inputs) Islamabad: A staggering 51 tonnes of drugs, including heroin and cocaine, were burnt by the Anti-Narcotics Force (ANF) in Rawalpindi on Thursday. The narcotics torched at the ceremony were estimated to be worth $239 million. These were seized in raids carried out by the ANF and from smugglers at airports during 2016. At the ceremony, ANF Director General Maj. Gen Nasir Dilawar Shah said the force has arrested 1,479 smugglers in the last 10 years -- 505 of whom have been sentenced. He said Pakistan has been free of poppy since 2005, and added that in the past decade, 298 tonnes of narcotics worth $896 million have been set on fire. He said drugs were being produced and smuggled the most in Afghanistan. Curbing drugs smuggling at Pakistan's western border was a "great challenge for security institutions", he said. New Delhi: The government is likely to bring a bill to increase the salaries of judges of the Supreme Court and 24 high courts. As the Winter Session of Parliament is coming to an end on Friday, sources have told news agency PTI that the bill in this regard would now come up in the Budget Session. Chief Justice of India TS Thakur had recently written to the government seeking a hike in salaries of Supreme Court and high court judges on the basis of the recommendations made by a committee of judges which was set to by the CJI to look into the issue of salary and emoluments. Sources in the government said the issue is under active consideration and a bill to amend The High Court and the Supreme Court Judges (Salaries and Conditions of Service) Amendment Act may come up in the Budget Session of Parliament which may begin in the first week of February. Also Read: Justice JS Khehar to succeed TS Thakur as next Chief Justice of India "It has to go through the paces. First the inter-ministerial consultations, then the approval of the Union Cabinet," explained a government functionary. While the sources refused to share details of the quantum of hike sought by the CJI, they said to effect the pay hike, the Act has to amended. They said the quantum of the hike will not be as recommended by the judges' committee. The judges' committee recommended a pay hike of Rs 2.8 lakh for SC judges, Rs 2.5 lakh for HC judges. A Supreme Court judge at present gets Rs 1.5 lakh a month in hand after all deductions from salary and allowances. The CJI gets a higher amount than this, while the judges of the high court get a lesser amount. This amount does not include the rent-free residences provided to the judges while they are in service. After the recommendations of the Seventh Pay Commission, the matter was already under the consideration of the government. (With PTI inputs) New Delhi: External Affairs Minister has bagged the honour of appearing in Global Thinkers of 2016 list compiled by the Foreign Policy magazine. Swaraj feature in the decision makers category along with the Democratic Party US presidential nominee Hillary Clinton, UN secretary general Ban Ki-Moon, German chancellor Angela Merkel and US attorney general Loretta Lynch among others. The External Affairs Minister has been named in 15 Global Thinkers list "for fashioning a novel brand of Twitter diplomacy". Here are the five top tweets that showcases the External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj 's Twitter diplomacy: 1.When around 10,000 Indian workers in Saudi Arabia faced a "food crisis" earlier this year due to job losses, Sushma Swaraj tweeted about the issue to six million followers on the social media website. She also posted information for migrants about rations provided by the Indian embassy, claims for unpaid wages, and government-organised transportation home. 2. Sushma Swaraj used the internet to reach out to people abroad, from evacuating Indians from Yemen 3. She has helped many foreign nationals, who want to visit India for treatment, get medical visa 4. Swaraj helped extending stay of a British couple whose surrogate daughter Lily Newman was born in India and wasn't getting British passport, as commercial surrogacy is banned in Britain. 'We have taken this up with British High Commission. We hope to resolve this soon", had tweeted Swaraj. 5. Indian External Affairs Minister, Sushma Swaraj, immediately swung into action as she came to know about the rape of a Japanese tourist in Kerala. Her tweets were reassuring that action was underway. She tweeted that the statement of the victim has been recorded before a Magistrate and the accused has been apprehended. She said further, that she has asked Government of Kerala to expedite the trial and keep the External Affairs Ministry informed about the case. I have asked Government of Kerala to expedite the trial and keep us informed about the case, External Affairs Minister said in a tweet. Copyright enforcement online has been increasingly taking centre stage in the policy debate on the future of copyright law in Europe, and it is precisely this topic that was addressed on November 22nd at an international conference jointly organised by the Centre for International Intellectual Property Studies (CEIPI) and the European Audiovisual Observatory in the beautiful European city of Strasbourg. The conference, which took place at the Council of Europe, brought together high-level personalities, including the Vice-President of the European Commission responsible for the Digital Single Market Andrus Ansip, Members of the European Parliament, representatives of the Council of Europe, academia and the copyright sector. Kat Friend Elena Izyumenko has kindly provided a summary of the conference."The conference kicked off with the representatives of the European Audiovisual Observatory (part of the Council of Europe), Susanne Nikoltchev and Maja Cappello, who set the scene by discussing why copyright enforcement is important and what makes it so special in the online world. They sketched out current policies and mechanisms of digital copyright enforcement and the problems associated with territoriality. The next speaker, Pavel Svoboda, MEP and Chair of the Committee on Legal Affairs (JURI), reiterated the main purposes of the copyright package proposed by the Commission. He stressed that the majority of MEPs can be expected to welcome the idea of involving the big players of the Internet in copyright enforcement by monitoring the content uploaded by users. He noted, however, that the Commissions proposal raises a few questions: 1), to what extent will the technology be sufficient to prevent copyright infringement online?; 2) whether the liability regime of E-Commerce Directive is being reviewed by the proposal without formally reopening the Directive?; and 3) is the IPR Enforcement Directive of 2004 in some respects out of step with the digital age and combatting online infringements?The floor then went to the keynote speaker, the Vice-President of the European Commission Andrus Ansip, who is responsible for the Digital Single Market. His speech centred on the threats of copyright infringement, its costs to the European economy, and, consequently, on the need to toughen the rules on enforcement. At the same time, the equally important aim of providing better access to digital content was also underlined. An emphasis was made on the need to ensure the cross-border access to online content as one of the measures providing the users with an alternative to piracy.Insofar as the fair remuneration of the authors was concerned, an example of musicians whose works are being made available on different platforms was brought to demonstrate the currently existing value gap. It was stressed that platforms based on subscriptions have 68 million users per month, while contributing about 2 billion EUR to the musicians. At the same time, some other platforms supported by advertising, which have one billion users per month, contribute only 643 million EUR, giving rise to the claims about unfair remuneration. To tackle this problem, the Commission proposed to make it more clear when platforms are acting as neutral intermediaries and when they are selling a new value product by using somebodys else work without remuneration. In this regard, the Commission is determined to promote some technical solutions to improve the situation, including the content-recognition tools of the kind YouTube has already adopted in its practice.The second part of the conference focused on the role that online intermediaries should (or should not) play in digital copyright enforcement. The European Court of Human Rights judge, Robert Spano, discussed in this context the two recent judgments of the Court on liability of online platforms for the third-party content posted online. In one, the much-debated Delfi v. Estonia , the Court basically approved a liability regime, whereby the internet portal can be held liable for hosting infringing content generated by its users, despite no actual knowledge of that content and its immediate removal upon notification. This rather questionable position of the Court was, however, later corrected in the MTE v. Hungary decision, which found that holding an ISP liable for user comments violated that ISPs freedom of expression. Two principal differences that distinguished this case from Delfi were the non-commercial nature of one of the applicants and the fact that the infringing content at issue in MTE did not qualify as clearly unlawful hate speech.The discussion on the role of online intermediaries then processed from liability to the questions of injunctive relief. Prof Christophe Geiger and Elena Izyumenko from the CEIPI presented their recent research on this topic, with a focus on the currently fashionable practice of ordering Internet access providers to block infringing websites across Europe. Having sketched the case law presently developed on this subject, they elaborated the different standards applicable to website blocking, and did that from the perspective of fundamental rights that come into balancing in these types of cases.The conference ended with the panel discussion on future perspectives on copyright enforcement online with the participation of Julia Reda, MEP for the Pirate Party, Rudiger Dossow, Secretary to PACE Committee of Culture, Science, Education and Media,ilvia Grundmann, Head of Media and Internet Governance Division of the Directorate General Human Rights and Rule of Law of the Council of Europe, Cecile Despringre, Executive Director of the Society of Audiovisual Authors, and Giancarlo Frosio and Prof Sean OConnor from the CEIPI."If you were unable to make it, you can watch the video recording of the entire event here: Part I and Part II To access the conference programme, click here Photo, lower right--Christophe Geiger (L), Director General of CEIPI; Andrus Ansip (C), Vice Commissioner, Digital Single Market; Susanne Nikoltchev (R), Executive Director. European Audiovisual Observatory. Imphal: Three Manipur Police personnel were killed and nine seriously injured in two separate ambushes on Thursday, suspected to have been carried out by militants, authorities said. No militant group claimed responsibility for the attack. Hospital sources said the death toll may go up as the condition of some of the wounded was life threatening. The attacks came as policemen from Moreh and Thoubal police stations were being deployed in the newly created district of Tengoupal, which Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh was scheduled to inaugurate. Militants ambushed a vehicle bringing personnel from Moreh at Lokchao along the border with Myanmar at 6.30 a.m., killing Head Constable Ayub Khan and L. Maring and injuring some others. The second ambush took place at Bongyang on a police team proceeding from Thoubal, killing Jiban on the spot. The injured policemen were rushed to hospitals. Condemning the killings, Ibobi Singh conveyed his condolences to the bereaved families and announced a solatium of Rs 5 lakh each as "immediate relief". He vowed to "give a befitting reply to the perpetrators". On Monday night, trucks bringing consumer items from Assam to blockade-hit Manipur were ambushed along NH 37 injuring two drivers. New Delhi: Senior Congress leader AK Antony on Thursday said party president Sonia Gandhi had no role to play in the Rs 3600-crore AgustaWestland VVIP chopper scam. Defending the Congress president over alleged VVIP chopper scam, the former defence minister said, Sonia Gandhi ji had no role in it, the driving force behind choppers procurement was the Indian Air Force. Hitting out at the Bharatiya Janata Party Antony said, ultimately the ruling party will be a laughing stock for unnecessarily dragging in Sonia ji's name in the scam. BJP had claimed Antony had objected to relaxations extended to AgustaWestland regarding field trials but was "overridden", and suggested that the Congress chief was behind it. Party spokesperson GVL Narsimha Rao had said: "A K Antony had questioned the proposal to have the field trial abroad. This is what the CAG report also cites. This is what Anotny had stated: What is the guarantee that credibility of this trial will remain above board if they do not take place in this country. He had recorded on file that this cannot be allowed. The Defence Minister wants RFP (request for proposals) conditions to be imposed. Who in the UPA government or who in the Congress other than Sonia Gandhi and her adviser Ahmad Patel has the authority to override Antony, his objections. Only one who could tell him to keep quiet, who could silence him was Sonia Gandhi." Interestingly, senior advocate N Hariharan, who appeared for the former Air Force chief SP Tyagi, had claimed that the decision to procure 12 VVIP choppers from AgustaWestland was a 'collective' one and the Prime Minister Office (PMO) was also a part of it. 71-year old Tyagi, who had retired in 2007, his cousin Sanjeev and Khaitan were arrested on December 9 by the agency in connection with the case. The court had on December 10 sent the three accused to four days' CBI custody, which expired today, in the case related to procurement of 12 VVIP choppers from UK-based firm during the UPA-2 regime. However, the ex-IAF chief will undergo further custodial questioning for three more days as CBI on Wednesday told a court that AgustaWestland VVIP chopper scam was a "very serious" case requiring his interrogation to unearth the larger conspiracy as the "interest of the nation was compromised". Pune/Latur: The results for 2nd phase of Maharashtra municipal elections were declared on Thursday. The polling to elect 324 councillors and 14 municipal council presidents in Latur and Pune districts was held on Wednesday, with 72.18 per cent voters exercising their franchise. Who got what? The BJP, which had emerged as the top grosser in first round of local bodies polls held last month, was pushed to second position with 81 seats, followed by Congress (45), Shiv Sena (23), Independents (26), AIMIM (6), while Others, including unrecognised parties (36) and local 'aghadis' or fronts (14), won 50 seats. Sharad Pawar-led NCP scored an edge over the BJP in the second phase of municipal council polls held in two districts of Maharashtra - Pune and Latur. NCP bagged 93 seats out of 324 even as BJP won 5 municipal council president seats. MNS got zero Raj Thackeray-led Maharashtra Navnirman Sena drew a blank in all seats. While the BJP put up an impressive performance in Pune district, the NCP demonstrated its supremacy in Pawar's home turf Baramati, retaining the municipal council as well as the post of its president. Municipal council president posts BJP won municipal council president posts in Lonavala, Talegaon-Dabhade and Alandi (in Pune district) and Udgir and Nilanga (in Latur district), state Election Commission officials said here. Congress bagged 2 municipal council president seats in Indapur and Jejuri (both in Pune district), NCP won Baramati (Pune district) and Ausa (Latur district). Shiv Sena won Junnar municipal council president seat in Pune district. While Daund municipal council president seat in Pune district went to an Independent, three seats in Saswad, Shirur (both in Pune district) and Udgir (in Latur district) were won by 'Janmat Vikas Agadi', 'Shahar Vikas Aghadi', and 'Bahujan Vikas Aghadi', respectively. Hailing the results as the victory of BJP, state unit president Raosaheb Danve said, "Like in the first phase, the results of the second phase of polls showed that people have displayed their faith in PM Narendra Modi's demonetisation decision. "People have liked the performance of the Modi and Fadnavis governments," he said, adding the results show that BJP continues to be the "number one" party in Maharashtra. He said the NCP could win only Baramati civic chief's post on its own symbol. As many as 1,326 candidates were in the fray for 324 seats while 106 candidates were competing for the post of municipal council president in the two districts. Pune district Guardian Minister Girish Bapat said, "The BJP has received a massive success in the second phase as around 50 councillors have won in the 10 municipal councils and at three municipal councils, three president posts have been won." He attributed the success to the rallies held by Chief Minister Devendra Fadanvis and Danve. 1st phase of elections In the first phase of elections held to 147 municipal councils and 17 Nagar Panchayats across 25 districts on November 27, the BJP came out on top, notching up the highest number of seats (893 as against 396 in the 2011 polls). BJP had won 51 of the 147 municipal councils, which was the first time after 2001 that direct elections were held for council presidents. It was followed by Shiv Sena with 25, Congress 23 and NCP with 18 posts. Eleven independents and 19 other candidates were also elected as municipal council presidents. Fadnavis, who addressed several campaign rallies for the polls, had then received praise from Modi, who thanked people of Maharashtra "for placing their faith in BJP" in the local body polls. "This is a win for pro-poor and development politics of BJP," Modi had said. Pune/Latur: BJP on Thursday emerged victorious in 2nd phase of Maharashtra municipal elections as the saffron party bagged 5 council president seats out of 14 seats in Latur and Pune districts. The polling to elect 324 councillors and 14 municipal council presidents in Latur and Pune districts was held on Wednesday, with 72.18 per cent voters exercising their franchise. BJP won municipal council president posts in Lonavala, Talegaon-Dabhade and Alandi (in Pune district) and Udgir and Nilanga (in Latur district), state Election Commission officials said. Congress bagged 2 municipal council president seats in Indapur and Jejuri (both in Pune district), NCP won Baramati (Pune district) and Ausa (Latur district). Shiv Sena won Junnar municipal council president seat in Pune district. While Daund municipal council president seat in Pune district went to an Independent, three seats in Saswad, Shirur (both in Pune district) and Udgir (in Latur district) were won by 'Janmat Vikas Agadi', 'Shahar Vikas Aghadi', and 'Bahujan Vikas Aghadi', respectively. Hailing the results as the victory of BJP, state unit president Raosaheb Danve said, "Like in the first phase, the results of the second phase of polls showed that people have displayed their faith in PM Narendra Modi's demonetisation decision. "People have liked the performance of the Modi and Fadnavis governments," he said, adding the results show that BJP continues to be the "number one" party in Maharashtra. Aleppo/Beirut: An operation to evacuate thousands of civilians and fighters from the last rebel bastion in Aleppo was under way on Thursday despite an earlier attack on a medical convoy by pro-government forces. As buses and ambulances moved into the besieged enclave, the International Committee of the Red Cross said efforts to evacuate around 200 wounded people, part of a wider ceasefire deal, had begun. Russia, a major ally of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, said the evacuation of 5,000 Syrian rebels and their family members from eastern Aleppo had started. Earlier, ambulances trying to evacuate people came under fire from fighters loyal to the Syrian government, who injured three people, a rescue service spokesman said. The evacuation of Aleppo`s last rebel enclave would end years of fighting for the city and mark a major victory for Assad. "Thousands of people are in need of evacuation, but the first and most urgent thing is wounded, sick and children, including orphans," said Jan Egeland, the UN humanitarian adviser for Syria. A Reuters witness in the government-controlled part of the city said columns of black smoke could be seen rising from the rebel-held area. Residents hoping to be taken out have been burning personal belongings they cannot take with them and do not want to leave for government forces to loot. "Outside every building you see a small fire, papers, women`s clothes," one resident told Reuters. Russian drones Russian soldiers were preparing to lead rebels out of Aleppo, the Defence Ministry in Moscow said. Syria had guaranteed the safety of rebels and their families, who would be taken towards Idlib, a city in northwestern Syria which is outside government control. Russia would use drones to monitor rebels and their families being transported in buses and ambulances along a humanitarian corridor, the ministry said. The evacuation agreement would include the safe passage of wounded from the Shi`ite villages of Foua and Kefraya near Idlib that are besieged by rebels, according to a military media unit run by Hezbollah, a group allied to Assad. A convoy set off to evacuate the villages on Thursday, Syrian state media said. On Wednesday, rebels attributed the hold-up of the ceasefire and evacuation of the insurgent area of Aleppo to demands by Iranian-backed militias that the wounded in Foua and Kefraya should be taken to government areas. Efforts to evacuate eastern Aleppo began earlier in the week with a truce brokered by Russia, Assad`s most powerful ally, and Turkey, which has backed the opposition. That agreement broke down following renewed fighting on Wednesday and the evacuation did not take place then as planned. An official from the Jabha Shamiya rebel group said a new truce came into effect at 2.30am (0030GMT) on Thursday. Shortly before the new deal was announced, clashes raged in Aleppo. Government forces made a new advance in Sukkari - one of a handful of districts still held by rebels - and brought half of the neighbourhood under their control, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a monitoring group. The Russian Ddefence Ministry said - before the report of the government forces` advance in Sukkari - that the rebels controlled an enclave of only 2.5 square km (1 square mile). Rapid Advances The evacuation plan was the culmination of two weeks of rapid advances by the Syrian army and its allies that drove insurgents back into an ever-smaller pocket of the city under intense air strikes and artillery fire. By taking control of Aleppo, Assad has proved the power of his military coalition, aided by Russia`s air force and an array of Shi`ite militias from across the region. Rebels have been backed by the United States, Turkey, and Gulf monarchies, but that support has fallen far short of the direct military assistance given to Assad by Russia and Iran. Russia`s decision to deploy its air force to Syria more than a year ago turned the war in Assad`s favour after rebel advances across western Syria. In addition to Aleppo, he has won back insurgent strongholds near Damascus this year. The government and its allies have focused the bulk of their firepower on fighting rebels in western Syria rather than Islamic State, which this week managed to take back the ancient city of Palmyra, once again illustrating the challenge Assad faces reestablishing control over all Syria. Carla del Ponte, a UN investigator and former UN war crimes prosecutor, told German newspaper Die Zeit that Russian and Syrian bombing of homes, hospitals and schools amounted to war crimes, as did the starving of parts of Aleppo for months by militias loyal to the government. Cairo: Egyptian authorities today executed a jihadist convicted of involvement in a 2013 gun attack on police in the Sinai Peninsula, state media reported. Adel Habara was hanged in a Cairo prison days after a court upheld his death sentence. He was convicted of involvement in a shooting that killed 25 policemen, days after police killed hundreds of demonstrators in Cairo protesting against the army's overthrow and detention of Islamist president Mohamed Morsi. His execution came days after the Islamic State group claimed responsibility for a deadly Cairo church bombing that sparked renewed calls for speedier punishment of Islamist militants. IS is waging an insurgency in the Sinai that has killed hundreds of policemen and soldiers since Morsi's overthrow. Egyptian courts have sentenced hundreds of Islamists to death in the past three years, but many, including Morsi, have appealed and won retrials, frustrating government hardliners. Habara had become a symbol for them of a slow appeals process. He had been sentenced to death in an initial trial but was granted a retrial on appeal. President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, who toppled Morsi when army chief, had ordered changes to the law to speed up the judicial process after a car bomb killed the country's top prosecutor in 2015. Habara is the eighth convicted militant whose execution has been announced since Morsi's overthrow. Cairo: A prominent Islamist militant, who had been convicted of murdering dozens of Egypt's security personnel, was executed on Thursday, state-run Ahram Online website reported. Adel Habara, a leader of a Sinai-based militant group loyal to the Islamic State, was handed a second final death sentence on Monday for killing a police detective in Sharqiya governorate in 2012, Xinhua news agency reported. The first final death sentence was meted out on December 10, convicting the militant leader of killing 25 soldiers in North Sinai governorate in August 2013. Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah al-Sisi ratified Habara's death warrant on Wednesday. Habara was arrested in September 2013 and first stood trial in November 2015. Egypt has been facing a rising wave of terror attacks since former Islamist President Mohamed Morsi was overthrown by the military in July 2013. Paris: France turned off the famed lights of the iconic Eiffel Tower on Wednesday as a gesture of solidarity with civilians in Aleppo where renewed fighting put at risk a truce deal to evacuate people and rebel fighters. Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo had earlier tweeted: "Tonight at 8.00 pm local time (1900 GMT), the Eiffel Tower will go dark in a symbolic recall of Paris city`s support to Aleppo and its citizens." Fighting intensified in Aleppo over the last month which has led to concerns around the world over the plight of its citizens, with Syrian President Bashar al-Assad moving to take full control of the city. The situation in Aleppo has worsened rapidly after a truce accord collapsed in September, triggering an international outcry to stop hostilities in the strategically-located Syrian city which has been contested by the government forces and rebels since 2012. Deadly clashes erupted in Syria`s Aleppo on Wednesday as a deal for the evacuation of rebel areas was put on hold, leaving thousands of cold and hungry civilians uncertain of their future. Entire families had gathered in the streets before dawn hoping to leave the ravaged city after an agreement announced the night before to evacuate civilians and rebels. The landmark evacuation deal, brokered by Russia and Turkey, came after the Army seized more than 90 percent of east Aleppo from the rebels. It would have marked the end of opposition resistance in Syria`s second city after years of fighting and dealt the opposition their worst blow since the conflict began in March 2011. But it appeared increasingly fragile by Wednesday afternoon as the government and the rebels, as well as their foreign allies, traded accusations. More than 310,000 people have been killed since the Syrian conflict began, and over half the population has been displaced, with millions becoming refugees. Moscow: Russia's Federal Security Service (FSB) on Thursday said it detained a group of people suspected of plotting a series of terrorist attacks in Moscow using high power improvised explosive devices. The FSB detained four suspects from Tajikistan and Moldova, who the agency said acted on instructions from an emissary of the Islamic State, Xinhua news agency reported. Automatic firearms and ammunition, improvised explosive devices, as well as a significant volume of mixed explosive materials was found and confiscated during the search of the suspects' apartments in Moscow. In early November, the FSB detained 10 people, who were planning high-profile attacks in Moscow and St. Petersburg. The saboteurs admitted their links to the IS. London: British Prime Minister Theresa May today called for a Brexit that is as "smooth and orderly" as possible. Speaking in Brussels at the start of a European Union (EU) summit, May also reiterated her plan to trigger Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty to start the official exit process by March 2017. "We are leaving the European Union. We want that to be as smooth and orderly a process as possible. It is not just in our interests, it is in the interests of Europe as well," she said. "We are going to invoke Article 50, trigger the negotiations by the end of March next year and it is right that the other leaders prepare for those negotiations as we have been preparing," she added. EU leaders from all 28 member states, including May, will discuss a series of issues, from how to deal with Russia over Ukraine and Syria to fraught relations with Turkey. The British premier however, is not invited to an informal working dinner this evening where the 27 other representatives hold strategic talks. European Council President Donald Tusk has reportedly specifically altered the traditional summit format in order to arrange the exclusion of Britain from the evening event, given his stand that Britain cannot be part of Brexit talks until it has invoked Article 50. Meanwhile, the UK ambassador to the EU, Ivan Rogers, is reported to have privately told the British government that a Brexit deal might not be done until the early to mid-2020s. He also cautioned that an agreement could be rejected ultimately by other EU members' national parliaments. "It is wrong to suggest this was advice from our ambassador to the EU. Like all ambassadors, part of his role is to report the views of others," a Downing Street spokesperson said. * PermaKat Eleonora Rosati received the 2022 Adepi Award * PermaKat Eleonora Rosati listed as one of the World Intellectual Property Review's "Influential Women in IP" of 2020. * PermaKat Eleonora Rosati listed as one of the Managing Intellectual Property magazine's "Fifty Most Influential People" of 2018. * IPKat founder and Blogmeister Emeritus Jeremy Phillips listed as one of the Managing Intellectual Property magazine's "Fifty Most Influential People" of 2005, 2011, 2013, and 2014. * Recommended by the European Patent Office as reading material for candidates for the European Qualifying Examinations, 2013. * Listed as "Top Legal Blog" in The Times Online, March 2011. 2010 ABA Journal 100. * One of the only two non-US blogs listed in the Blawg100. * Court Reporter Top Copyright Blog award winner, November 2010. * Number 1 in the 2010 Top Copyright Blog list compiled by the Copyright Litigation Blog, July 2010. * Selected by the United States Library of Congress for inclusion in its historic collections of Internet materials related to Legal Blawgs as of 2010. * Top Patent Blog poll 2009: 3rd out of 50 in the "Favourite Patent Blog" poll and 2nd out of 50 in the "Most-read" poll. Blog of the Year, 20 August 2008. * ComputerWeekly IT Law and Governance, 20 August 2008. Beirut: Even as an operation to evacuate thousands of civilians and fighters from the last rebel bastion in Aleppo began on Thursday, part of a ceasefire deal that would end years of fighting for the city, Syrian President Bashar al-Assad said that the world would be different after what he called the "liberation of Aleppo", describing it as a historic moment. "What is happening today is the writing of a history written by every Syrian citizen. The writing did not start today, it started six years ago when the crisis and war started against Syria," Assad said in a video statement published on the Syrian presidency`s Twitter account. Talking about events in Aleppo, Assad alluded to major moments in history including the birth of Jesus Christ, the revelations to the Prophet Muhammad and the fall of the Soviet Union. "History is not the same before and after ... I think after liberating Aleppo we will say that not only the Syrian situation, but also the regional and international situation, is different. This history that is being made now is bigger than the word `congratulations`. Everybody is saying congratulations now," as per Reuters. Aleppo rebel evacuation under way after ceasefire deal A convoy of ambulances and buses with nearly 1,000 people aboard drove out of the devastated rebel-held area of Aleppo, which was besieged and bombarded for months by Syrian government forces, a Reuters reporter on the scene said. Women cried out in celebration as the buses passed through a government-held area, and some waved the Syrian flag. An elderly woman, who had gathered with others in a government area to watch the convoy set off, raised her hands to the sky, saying, "God save us from this crisis, and from the (militants). They brought us only destruction." Wissam Zarqa, an English teacher in the rebel zone, said most people were happy to be leaving safely. But he said, "Some of them are angry they are leaving their city. I saw some of them crying. This is almost my feeling in a way." "Thousands of people are in need of evacuation, but the first and most urgent thing is wounded, sick and children, including orphans," said Jan Egeland, the UN humanitarian adviser for Syria. Turkey is considering establishing a camp in Syria for civilians being evacuated from Aleppo and the number of people brought out of the city could reach 100,000, Deputy Prime Minister Veysi Kaynak said. Rebels and their families would be taken towards Idlib, a city in northwestern Syria which is outside government control, the Russian defence ministry said. Idlib province, mostly controlled by hardline Islamist groups, is not a popular destination for fighters and civilians from east Aleppo, where nationalist rebel groups predominated. Idlib is already a target for Syrian and Russian air strikes but it is unclear if the government will push for a ground assault or simply seek to contain rebels there for now. The evacuation plan was the culmination of two weeks of rapid advances by the Syrian army and its allies that drove insurgents back into an ever-smaller pocket of the city under intense air strikes and artillery fire. (With Agency inputs) Ankara: President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Thursday Turkey had back-up plans if the EU failed to keep its promise over visa-free travel for Turks to the passport-free Schengen zone. Turkey and the EU signed a controversial deal in March, in which Ankara agreed to take back Syrian migrants landing on Greek islands in return for incentives including three billion euros ($3.1 billion) in funds and visa-free travel. "If we do not get the expected outcome regarding the visa issue... if promises are not fulfilled, Turkey will no doubt have a plan B and it will have a plan C," Erdogan warned during a news conference with his Slovenian counterpart in Ankara. "We do not have to say `yes` to every decision made about us. The EU has given us nothing so far," he added, without elaborating. Ties between Brussels and Ankara have been strained since a failed July 15 coup in Turkey. The rocky relationship worsened after the European Parliament voted last month in favour of halting long-stalled membership talks with Turkey over its post-coup crackdown, a non-binding vote which Erdogan branded worthless. Turkey accuses the EU of failing to show enough solidarity after the failed putsch while Brussels has repeatedly urged Turkey to act within the rule of law as it arrests tens of thousands of people suspected of links to coup plotters. In total, over 100,000 people have been arrested, suspended or sacked from the judiciary, military, media, police and the civil service over alleged links to Islamic preacher Fethullah Gulen, accused of launching the failed coup. The US-based cleric strongly denies the accusations. The EU was due to give Turks visa-free travel at the latest by October and Erdogan pointed to Latin American countries who already have such privileges. "Now I say to the world media, what do Latin American countries have to do with the EU?" He was referring to Colombia and Peru, which were given access to the Schengen Zone in 2015. Washington: US intelligence officials now believe that Russian President Vladimir Putin was personally involved in hacking during the American election campaign as part of a vendetta against Hillary Clinton, NBC News reported late Wednesday. Putin personally instructed how material hacked from US Democrats was leaked and otherwise used, the US television network said, quoting two senior officials with access to this information. The officials said they have a "high level of confidence" in this new assessment, NBC reported. Last weekend The Washington Post reported a CIA evaluation that Russia had hacked the emails of US persons and institutions as a way to sway the election in favor of Republican Donald Trump, who eventually did beat Clinton on November 8. Putin is said never to have forgiven Clinton -- then secretary of state -- for publicly questioning the integrity of parliamentary elections in 2011 in Russia, and accused her of encouraging street protests. The intelligence officials told NBC that Putin's goals in the alleged hacking began as revenge against Clinton. But they transformed into a broader effort to show that the world of US politics was corrupt and to, in the words of one official, "split off key American allies by creating the image that (other countries) couldn't depend on the US to be a credible global leader anymore." In preparation for possible retaliation, US intelligence agencies have intensified probing of Putin's personal wealth, NBC said, citing US officials. Trump, who has spoken warmly of Putin, has dismissed as "ridiculous" the allegation that Russia was behind the hacking of the Democratic National Committee and people close to Clinton. Leading US lawmakers have called for a formal congressional investigation into the hacking. As reported by Heshmat Alavi on December 14, 2016 for The American Thinker, for nearly four decades the international community, and especially the West, has adopted a devastating appeasement policy toward Tehran. This has left room in the Middle East for the likes of Daesh (ISIS/ISIL). Obamas approach of cooperation has proven to be a failure. Hopefully, the victory of Donald Trump as President of the United States begins a turning point and an entirely different approach to the Middle East. President-elect Trump will likely plan on destroying Daesh, it may be his number one international mission. But to do this, Trump will need to resolve US conflict with the Sunni Arab World, that came out of the negotiations for the Iran nuclear deal. Its a crucial move, to prevent Irans expanding influence across the region, as emphasized recently by 11 Arab states to the United Nations. Alavi writes, The mullahs went on to take full advantage by strengthening their foothold in Lebanon, plunging Yemen into a civil war, launching a Sunni killing spree in the name of battling Daesh in Iraq, and engulfing all of Syria especially Aleppo into full-blown carnage. He continues, If Trumps seeks success in this battle he must distance America from Iran, Russia, and Assad. The key to defeating Daesh in this flashpoint corner of the world is to establish close relations with Sunnis in the entire region. Then there wont be any need for U.S.troops, as the Sunni Arabs can provide their own ground troops and America can deliver air support and intelligence feeds. Standing shoulder to shoulder with the Sunni Arabs to tackle the crises plaguing the Middle East will be an arrow to one of Irans Achilles Heels, Alavi writes. Although Obama missed an opportunity during the 2009 uprisings in Iran, during his tenure he provided a golden era for Irans regime, with his appeasement policies. As a result, Iran used Obamas first term to advance its controversial nuclear ambitions as far as possible, slowly fill the void after Obamas premature troop withdrawal from Iraq, and further its domestic crackdown against the Iranian people, writes Alavi. Trump now has the opportunity to right this horrendous wrong. America needs only to stand with the Iranian people and the organized resistance, and allow them to take it from there. There is a democratic alternative with decades of experience, already in place: The National Council of Resistance of Iran, an umbrella group of the Peoples Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI/MEK) and others, with its president-elect Maryam Rajavi, present a 10-point plan for the future of Iran, which enjoys unprecedented support from both sides of the aisle in Washington. Backing the Iranian people and their opposition movement terrifies the mullahs regime, and acts as the second, and more dangerous arrow, writes Alavi, and concludes, By allying with the Sunni Arabs and standing alongside the Iranian people, Trump will place Irans Achilles Heel(s) in the crosshairs. The mullahs in Tehran are already bracing for the worst impact of all. France has defended Greece against a hardening economic stance stance by Germany and Eurogroup head Jeroen Dijsellbloem, seen with Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras in 2015 Greek lawmakers on Thursday approved a pension handout that has set the country on a collision course with hardline European creditors who accuse the struggling eurozone member of defiance. A total of 196 lawmakers out of 257 present from across the party divide approved the bill in a row that has also brought simmering EU disputes over austerity to the fore. The handout measure, announced by under-pressure leftist Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras last week, earmarks 617 million euros ($656 million) for a one-off payment to low-tier pensioners. Athens says the pension handout will come out of a one-billion-euro tax surplus, but European creditors on Thursday said the Greek move raised "significant concerns on both process and substance" regarding the country's bailout obligations. In the joint statement, representatives from the European Central Bank, the European Commission and the European rescue fund said they would now decide whether to uphold a Eurogroup decision granting Greece short-term debt relief earlier this month. Tsipras on Thursday said the situation had to be resolved "without blackmail" on the part of Greece's creditors. "I believe that we can have a breakthrough without blackmail and with respect of the sovereignty of each country," said the leftist leader, who fought with his European peers to within an inch of taking Greece out of the euro last year, as he arrived for an EU summit in Brussels. France weighed into the debate with uncharacteristic force, led by President Francois Hollande who insisted that Greece be "treated with dignity" in the ongoing dispute. France has defended Greece against a hardening stance by Germany and Eurogroup head Jeroen Dijsellbloem. A spokesman for Dijsselbloem on Wednesday said the eurozone was suspending the recently-announced debt relief scheme for Athens in retaliation at not being fully briefed on Tsipras's handout plans -- which also include a lower sales tax for Greek islands tackling migration. Story continues "The institutions have concluded that the actions of the Greek government appear to not be in line with our agreements," said the spokesman for Dijsselbloem, who heads the 19-nation eurozone, which oversees Greece's massive 86-billion euro bailout. The dispute escalated within hours, with both French Finance Minister Michel Sapin and European economic affairs commissioner Pierre Moscovici -- himself a former French finance minister -- publicly distancing themselves from the Eurogroup decision. "Individual statements are not the collective statements of the Eurogroup," said Sapin, noting the decision had not been taken unanimously by the 19-member club. - Diverging views - The spat has brought to the fore the widely diverging views in Berlin and Paris on the merits of long-term austerity. France has traditionally taken a far softer line on Greece than Germany during the years of negotiations over Athens' crippling debt and need for bailout funds. Tsipras, who has his own troubles at home with his ratings in decline, has taken a stand on the principle of national sovereignty. "We are not a colony," his government spokesman said last week, when the handouts were first announced. And Tsipras himself on Wednesday said the creditors had to "respect the Greek people, who have made major sacrifices these past seven years in Europe's name". Ironically, Greek pensioner associations have rejected the one-off handout -- worth at least 300 euros per person -- as "peanuts". Hundreds of pensioners staged a protest in Athens on Thursday to criticise the move, as the government is slashing pensions overall. The 42-year-old PM went a step further on Thursday, telling a preparatory meeting of European socialists in Brussels that eurozone hardliners were seeking to scuttle Greece's bailout deal. "Those calling for a suspension of the Eurogroup decision on short-term debt relief are violating the (bailout) deal," Tsipras said, according to a Greek government note. Another government note said that Moscovici had told Tsipras that "just one country" was making a fuss about the handout -- suggesting Germany -- and stressing that the short-term debt relief had been promised to Greece months ago. The measures in question were agreed by eurozone ministers on December 5 in the face of criticism by the International Monetary Fund that they fell well short of what was necessary to get Greece back on its feet. Under the bailout agreed with eurozone countries, Greece has committed to making a host of economic reforms and must submit to oversight of its budgets and spending plans. Tsipras has also announced a sales tax benefit for islands sheltering thousands of migrants. This measure is to be discussed by parliament next week. Published two weeks after start of extensive military operations by Assad forces and their allies to gain control of Aleppo, the exact date the video was shot is not clear but Iraqi militants have alleged that the commander of Quds Force is in Aleppo. Iraqi militants earlier acknowledged that the Iranian regime dispatched a large number of militants from Iraq to Syria. According to Iranian state media, Qassem Soleimani has also participated in the war in Iraq against Sunni areas such as Fallujah. The presence of Qassem Soleimani in Iraq was at the official request of Iraqi government, claims the Iranian regime. Iraqi militants say that they will go to Syria to fight in defense of the Assad regime, after the fighting in Mosul ends. And, while the world is horrified at the atrocities committed against the defenseless people of Aleppo, the NCRI reports that the highest authorities of the Iranian regime admit to undertaking these crimes, and more shockingly, congratulate each other. In a message to Qasem Soleimani, commander of the Qods Force, Mullah Ali Shirazi, Khameneis representative, described the horrible crimes in Aleppo as a proud and unmatched triumph, and the biggest festival on the eve of the Prophets birth anniversary, and congratulated him. He called the mercenaries deployed to Aleppodefenders of the shrine, and asked them to hold a prayer of gratitude. The clerical regime calls its Revolutionary Guards and agents deployed to Aleppo and other fronts of the war in Syria defenders of the shrine. However, the city of the Shrine is 300 kilometers away. The spirit of Islam and Muslims around the world are appalled by the unprecedented and horrifying atrocities in Aleppo, and renounce them. Reports coming out of Aleppo, via live streams on Twitter, show militants linked to the Iranian regime and Assads regime executing defenseless civilians and burning the corpses of children and women. The medical staff of Al-Hayat hospital in Kolasse neighborhood of Aleppo were among those executed. The besieged neighborhoods of Eastern Aleppo are covered by bodies, according to the Syrian emergency organization. Dozens of civilians are buried under rubble, and their cries an be heard, heartbreaking, as there is no possibility of saving them. Syrian opposition leaders say 1800 people have been executed, 600 women arrested and many have gone missing during the past few days. The US Trade Representative said it filed a dispute at the World Trade Organization charging China for violating commitments by limiting imports of American rice, wheat and corn. The US government on Wednesday announced it was taking aim against illegal Chinese restrictions on imports of American grain, as well as price supports China provides for domestic farmers. In what it says is the 15th challenge against China, and the second involving agriculture this year, the US Trade Representative said it filed a dispute in the World Trade Organization charging China has violated its commitments by limiting imports of American rice, wheat and corn. USTR said it also is taking the next step in the complaint filed in September that China provides $100 billion in excess price support for local farmers. It requested the WTO establish a panel to rule on the case, after consultations failed to resolve the matter. The cases add further fuel to the US argument that China has not yet graduated to the status of a market economy, something Beijing insists should have been automatic as of December 11, 15 years after it joined the global trade body. That status would make it harder for Washington to impose tariffs on Chinese goods at the request of US companies. USTR said in a statement that China's quota system for rice, wheat and corn is "opaque and unpredictable" and limits imports. The Agriculture Department estimates China would have imported as much as $3.5 billion of additional crops last year alone if the so-called tariff-rate quotas were properly used. "Although China has become a significant market for our grain exports, we could be doing much better than we are today," USTR Michael Froman said in a statement. "When China joined the WTO, it committed to implementing an agriculture regime that would facilitate market access consistent with international obligations. However, China has frustrated exporters through generous price support and unjustified market restrictions." WASHINGTON, D.C.Apparently taking a break from its mission to convince Americans that looking at porn is bad for their health, the National Center on Sexual Exploitation (NCOSE, formerly Morality in Media), joined by 11 other pro-censorship/anti-'exploitation' groups, has authored an amicus brief whose purpose is to get the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals to reject the Erotic Service Providers Legal, Education and Research Project's (ESPLERP) appeal of the dismissal of its lawsuit targeting California's laws against consensual prostitution. The suit names San Francisco District Attorney George Gascon and other district attorneys around the state, arguing that by keeping adult sex workers from legally practicing their profession, the workers are less safe from predators (including some law enforcement) and are often targeted by groups that claim they are being trafficked, even when they are clearly not. "ESPLERP claims that California's law 'does not significantly further any important governmental interest'," the brief states. "However, prostitution is inherently an act of sexual coercion, is a form of sexual violence and is integrally connected to sex trafficking, drug abuse, brutality, rape, and murder. The state of California maintains an important government interest in preventing the crimes and health risks associated with prostitution." Much of ESPLERP's argument is based on the U.S. Supreme Court's 2003 decision in Lawrence v. Texas, which overturned the Court's earlier decision in Bowers v. Hardwick and nullified state laws against "consensual sodomy"laws which mainly affected the nation's gay community. "[T]here are other spheres of our lives and existence, outside the home, where the State should not be a dominant presence," wrote Justice Anthony Kennedy at the beginning of the Court's ruling in Lawrence. "Freedom extends beyond spatial bounds. Liberty presumes an autonomy of self that includes freedom of thought, belief, expression, and certain intimate conduct." But sadly, the high court put limits on that "autonomy of self," though it had little reason to do so, with Kennedy writing, "The present case does not involve minors. It does not involve persons who might be injured or coerced or who are situated in relationships where consent might not easily be refused. It does not involve public conduct or prostitution. It does not involve whether the government must give formal recognition to any relationship that homosexual persons seek to enter. The case does involve two adults who, with full and mutual consent from each other, engaged in sexual practices common to a homosexual lifestyle. The petitioners are entitled to respect for their private lives. The State cannot demean their existence or control their destiny by making their private sexual conduct a crime. Their right to liberty under the Due Process Clause gives them the full right to engage in their conduct without intervention of the government." The ESPERLP suit points out the hypocrisy of the Court saying that, on the one hand, it's okay to have "two adults who, with full and mutual consent from each other, engaged in [private] sexual practices" while at the same time denying that same right to a man and a woman, or two men or two women, who engage in private sexual practices for money, aka prostitution. "The rights of adults to engage in consensual, private sexual activity (even for compensation) is a fundamental liberty interest," the ESPLERP suit argues. "That right is one that is, objectively speaking, deeply rooted in this nations history and tradition and one that is implicit in the concept of ordered liberty. Therefore, any regulation regarding the commercial exchange of private sexual activity is subject to strict scrutiny. ... The government has no interest in regulating such activities so long as the activities occur in private amongst consenting adults in furtherance of their liberty interest in their own sexual behavior. Furthermore, the fact that the governing majority in a state has traditionally viewed a particular practice as immoral is not a sufficient reason for upholding a law prohibiting its practice." But NCOSE has seized on Lawrence's attempt to distinguish personal intimate conduct from commercial intimate conduct, arguing that, "Prostitution does not fall within the type of intimate personal relationships protected by the Fourteenth Amendment. The United States Supreme Court and this Court have determined that the Fourteenth Amendment protects deep, personal relationships, not sexual conduct... Prostitution does not relate to 'marriage, procreation, contraception, family relationships, child rearing, [or] education.' Likewise, prostitution is not a 'personal bond that is more enduring.' Indeed, by its nature prostitution is not enduring at all. It is momentary, without commitment and impersonal." [Citations omitted here and below] The proper response to that is, "So what? If prostitution were decriminalized, and sex workers were required to undergo periodic STI testing and ID checks to make sure they are adults and aren't being coerced to perform sex acts, what is the government's stake in prohibiting the practice?" Beyond that, NCOSE seems to have ignored the words of conservative Justice Antonin Scalia who, in his dissent from the majority's ruling, stated, "State laws against bigamy, same-sex marriage, adult incest, prostitution, masturbation, adultery, fornication, bestiality, and obscenity are likewise sustainable only in light of Bowers' validation of laws based on moral choices. Every single one of these laws is called into question by today's decision; the Court makes no effort to cabin the scope of its decision to exclude them from its holding." Of course, with a total lack of evidence, NCOSE considers all paid sex work, including adult content production, to be inherently exploitive, and is quick to agree with U.S. District Judge Jeffrey White's initial dismissal of the case by claiming that the government does have interests in preventing decriminalization such as "preventing a climate conducive to violence against women and potential human trafficking, preserving the public health, and deterring the commodification of sex"that last statement, of course, being simply a disguised moral objection, with the rest easily taken care of with proper regulation. At this point, the Ninth Circuit has not set a date for a hearing on the ESPLERP v. Gascon appeal, but there's little doubt that the case will have significant effects on the adult industry, whose legality in California rests largely on a 1988 state Supreme Court decision, no matter which way it is decided. SALT LAKE CITYAfter all the hooraw surrounding Utah's declaring porn use to be a "public health crisis" last March, and the Republican Party's adoption of a platform plank with the same declaration last July, it was clearly only a matter of time before the state with the highest per capita number of subscriptions to adult websites would try to throw some money at the non-existent problemand now, Utah Gov. Gary Herbert is trying to do just that. Of course, one would have to search all the way back to page 92 of Herbert's proposed state budget for 2017 to find the line item that would direct $50,000 of the proposed budget's $16 billion to the recently formed Utah Coalition Against Pornography (UCAP), the private organization that held an anti-porn conference lastsSpring, at which several of the speakers were provided by the National Coalition on Sexual Exploitation (formerly Morality in Media)the same organization that wrote the "public health crisis" resolution introduced to the legislature by state Rep. Todd Weiler. As the Salt Lake Tribune recently noted, "If the Legislature adopts the governor's recommendation, it would mark the first time in more than a decade that public money has been committed to anti-pornography initiatives. Much of UCAP's funding comes from prominent financial backers like The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, The Eccles Foundation and The Sorensen Foundation. "And it would be the most focused effort by government to combat pornography since the state hired the first-of-its-kind Utah's Obscenity and Pornography Complaints Ombudsmancommonly called the Porn Czarwithin the attorney general's office, an experiment that made national headlines when it was tried in 2001, only to be scrapped amid budget cuts two years later." As an example of how useless such a ($75,000 per annum) position was, the state's most recent porn czar, Paula Houston, made headlines in 2002 when she couldn't even convince the state legislature to revamp Utah's unconstitutional anti-nudity law so that artworks like Michelangelo's nude statue of David could be displayed in the state without fear of prosecution. One of the most prominent people opposing the $50K giveaway is First Amendment attorney Andrew McCullough, who also happens to be the chair of the Utah Libertarian Party, and who thinks the UCAP funding is a complete waste of taxpayers' money. "Its a bunch ofIm trying to think of a word you can print," McCullough told the Tribune. "In the greater scheme of things, the governor would say, 'thats not a lot of money,' but it is a lot of money if youre throwing it down a rat hole or using it to interfere with my personal freedoms. So no, I dont like it even slightly. We all know its a waste and theyre not going to accomplish anything and we all know theres a real threat therea threat to personal freedom." In another example of how nutty Utah is "in the greater scheme of things," in March of last year, Gov. Herbert signed a bill bringing back the firing squad as the state's primary means of executionthe only state in the country which authorizes such a method. Hopefully, that's one thing Utah's porn users won't have to look forward to. LOS ANGELESThe first item from new manufacturer Clandestine Devices, the Mimic personal massager, will begin shipping to distributors and, in turn, retailers starting in January. The latest venture from performer/director Jules Jordan, Clandestine Devices made its debut last January at the AVN Novelty Expo, and will once again exhibit at the B2B trade event Jan. 18-20 at Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Las Vegas. The Mimic is a powerful personal manager that is ergonomically designed to fit into the palm of the hand and provide external stimulation. Mimic boasts eight vibrational patterns and six speeds. It starts on a medium speed, and the user can adjust up or down from there, Jordan told AVN. The waterproof and rechargeable massager comes in three rich colorsblack, lavender and seafoam greenand resembles a soft and curvy stingray. I looked at things that people use every day and looked for something that could be modified and used in a new way, Jordan said of his creation. That thought process, he said, spurred him to branch out from producing and distributing adult movies and enter into the pleasure products side of the industry. I kept looking at the mouse used with computers, and realized thats something many people are comfortable using, he said. I didnt want something that was blatantly sexual. You can leave the Mimic out and no one would automatically think it was a sex toy. Ive always been fascinated with the stingray shape, and using it for the basis of the design and adding the curves makes it perfect to match the contours of the body, Jordan continued. Its even great to use it as a neck massager! It took two years from design to a finished product, Jordan noted, and much of that time included testing by focus groups. The feedback was absolutely overwhelming in a positive direction, said Kim Faubel of Clandestine Devices. The moment people see the Mimic, theyre impressed because it looks different, especially to those who attend trade show after trade show. People really appreciate the colors we chose, and the shape, as well as the feel of the silicone. The dedication to detail, form and function will be a hallmark of Clandestine Devices, Jordan said. I don't want to be a company that releases 100 SKUs a year, he said. I want to be a company that might only release one or two products a year, but they are products that have a major impact. We will always be thoughtful with our products, Faubel agreed. You can always expect beautifully designed products that are crafted with functionality in mind. The Mimic will be available from East Coast News and Holiday Products in the U.S. and through Scala and Eropartner in the EU. More distributors will be announced shortly, Faubel noted. For more on the Mimic, which retails for $120, visit ClandestineDevices.com. For sales inquiries, email [email protected]. WASHINGTONThe operators of the Toronto-based AshleyMadison.com dating site have agreed to settle Federal Trade Commission and state charges that they deceived consumers and failed to protect 36 million users account and profile information in relation to a July 2015 data breach of their network. The site has members from more than 53 countries. The settlement requires the defendants, Ruby Life Media, to implement a comprehensive data-security program, including third-party assessments, according to an announcement Wednesday from the FTC. In addition, the operators will pay a total of $1.6 million to settle FTC and state actions. This case represents one of the largest data breaches that the FTC has investigated to date, implicating 36 million individuals worldwide, said FTC Chairwoman Edith Ramirez. The global settlement requires AshleyMadison.com to implement a range of more robust data security practices that will better-protect its users personal information from criminal hackers going forward. AshleyMadison.com rocketed to prominence before one of the most notorious hacks in the history of the Internet dealt it a devastating blow in the summer of 2015. With the cheeky tagline of Life is short. Have an affair, Ashley Madison bills itself as the worlds leading married dating service for discreet encounters with more than 50 million anonymous members in 53 countries. The data breach cost Ruby Life Media more than a quarter of its revenue, Chief Executive Rob Segal and President James Millership told Reuters in July. The two executives told the news service the company was spending millions to improve security and looking at payment options that offer more privacy. According to the FTC complaint, until August 2014, operators of the site lured customers, including 19 million Americans, with fake profiles of women designed to convert them into paid members. Only users who pay to access the site can use all of its features, such as sending messages, chatting online in real time, and sending virtual gifts. According to the FTC complaint, the defendants assured users their personal information such as date of birth, relationship status and sexual preferences was private and securely protected. But the FTC alleges the security of AshleyMadison.com was lax. According to the complaint, the defendants had no written information security policy, no reasonable access controls, inadequate security training of employees, no knowledge of whether third-party service providers were using reasonable security measures, and no measures to monitor the effectiveness of their system security. Intruders accessed the companies networks several times between November 2014 and June 2015, but due to their lax data-security practices, the defendants did not discover the intrusions, the agency has alleged. On July 12, 2015, the companies network experienced a major data breach that received significant media coverage. In August of 2015, the hackers published sensitive profile, account security, and billing information for more than 36 million AshleyMadison.com users. According to the complaint, this included information that the defendants had retained on users who had paid $19 for a Full Delete service to purportedly remove their data from the site network. The complaint charges the defendants misrepresented that they had taken reasonable steps to ensure AshleyMadison.com was secure, that they had received a Trusted Security Award, and that they would delete all of the information of consumers who utilized their Full Delete service. The complaint also charges the defendants with misrepresenting that communications received by members were from actual women when in fact they were from fake engager profiles. Finally, the FTC alleges that defendants engaged in unfair security practices by failing to take reasonable steps to prevent unauthorized access to personal information on their network, causing substantial consumer harm. In addition to the provisions prohibiting the alleged misrepresentations and requiring a comprehensive security program, the proposed federal court order imposes an $8.75 million judgment which will be partially suspended upon payment of $828,500 to the Commission. If the defendants are later found to have misrepresented their financial condition, the full amount will immediately become due. An additional $828,500 will be paid to the 13 states and the District of Columbia. The FTC worked with a coalition of 13 statesAlaska, Arkansas, Hawaii, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Nebraska, New York, North Dakota, Oregon, Rhode Island, Tennessee, and Vermontand the District of Columbia to secure a settlement against the following defendants: 1) Ruby Corp, formerly known as Avid Life Media Inc.; 2) Ruby Life Inc., also doing business as AshleyMadison.com, and formerly known as Avid Dating Life Inc.; and 3) ADL Media Inc. In addition, the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada and the Office of the Australian Information Commissioner provided assistance to the FTCs investigation and reached their own settlements with the company. To facilitate cooperation with its Canadian and Australian partners, the FTC relied on key provisions of the U.S. SAFE WEB Act that allow the FTC to share information with foreign counterparts to combat deceptive and unfair practices that cross national borders. The Commission vote authorizing the staff to file the complaint and stipulated final order was 3-0. The FTC filed the complaint and final order in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. MONTREAL, QuebecThe latest installment of Icon Males hit new series, His Sisters Lover 2, is now available on DVD. Gay porn stars Brandon Wilde and Calvin Banks are joined by popular female performer Sinn Sage in a complicated love story full of lust and betrayal from acclaimed filmmaker Nica Noelle. To view box art and product information for Icon Males His Sisters Lover 2, click here http://www.milehighonline.com/product/movie/3694. The storytelling prowess of Nica Noelle is on full display in the second volume of His Sisters Lover from Icon Male, said Mile High Media Vice President Jon Blitt. She is able to masterfully develop characters and create unique situations to keep viewers engaged and satisfied. In His Sisters Lover 2, hot blue-eyed blonde Brandon is excited to meet his older sister's new boy-toy (Calvin). When they meet up for drinks at Brandon's place, Brandon's hot boyfriend, Billie, instantly recognizes Calvin as a former one-night stand. When Billie goes out of town to see his family, Brandon rents Calvin a room in his house behind Billie's back. As sexual tension grows between sexy, hung Calvin and his girlfriend's brother, Billie comes home early and things get real. Forbidden lust runs amok in this sexy, intense film starring some of today's hottest adult film stars. Roman Todd and Billie Ramos join Calvin Banks, Brandon Wilde and Sinn Sage. As an innovator in gay erotica, Icon Male received Cybersockets 2016 Best New Site Award and a 2015 Awards nomination for Best New Company. Movies from Icon Male embody what fans have come to expect from Nica Noelle and Mile High Media: genuine and intimate exchanges between performers featuring forbidden sex, emotion and a compelling storyline. The latest Icon Male trailers can be seen on IconMale.com. For Icon Male sales and distribution contact [email protected] . For the latest news and BTS previews, follow Icon Male on Twitter. For production stills and content, log on to Mile High Medias Press Access site. Irans activities in Iraq, Syria and Yemen have help the worlds attention, while the country has been busy cementing its relations with Shiite communities in the Middle East, in Africa, and in Latin America. While Venezuelas small Muslim community faced a sectarian rift, several Peruvian media outlets warned against the Iran-backed groups in the country. In July, a Middle Eastern media outlet, Asharq al-Awsat, reported young Peruvians coming mostly from the mountainous region of Abancay where Iran has lately exerted its efforts, convinced 20 young Peruvians to visit Tehran and receive training on Shiism before being sent back home for advocacy. This report also claimed that the beginnings of a political party under the name of Hezbollah Branch in Peru. Peruvian media outlets recently warned of the danger of the groups presence, their terrorist ideologies, and the suspicion that Iran may use them to extend the ideology of the Iranian Revolution. The U.S. uncovered a joint plan between the Hezbollah and Mexican drug cartels to assassinate the Saudi ambassador to the U.S. in 2011, proving that Iran had been active in Latin America. In the recent years, Iran has been establishing close trade, financial, and cultural ties with Latin American countries. In addition to Irans long-standing partnership with Venezuela and increasingly close relationship with Bolivia, Tehran has also expanded its ties with traditional U.S. allies like Argentina. Almost twenty years after the devastating terrorist attack on the Jewish community center in Buenos Aires (AMIA) in 1994, which was allegedly planned and executed by Iran and its Lebanese proxy Hezbollah, Argentina and Iran have established a truth commission, Foundation for Defense of Democracies reported in October. They added, Cuba is the most recent and unlikely addition to Irans growing network of missionary centers. In the last three years, Iran has established a Shiite cultural center and a mosque in Havana that is actively recruiting and converting Cubans. Many of its converts have already traveled to Iran, including one who is training to become the first Cuban-born Shiite cleric. An Iranian delegation of 120 members, joined by Jawad Zarif, Irans Foreign Minister, paid an official visit to Latin America last August. They began their journey in Cuba, and traveled through Nicaragua, Ecuador, Chile and Bolivia, ending in Venezuela. Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, the former Iranian President, visited the region five times between 2005 and 2012. Majid Takht-Ravanchi, Irans current Deputy Foreign Minister, spoke about the recent visit, the trip would be the beginning of a new chapter in relations between Iran and Latin America. He credited the the nuclear deal for Chiles decision to reopen its embassy in Tehran after 36 years, and after international sanctions were lifted. He added that Chile has appointed a charge daffaires and will soon appoint an ambassador. He accused Israel and others of attempting to damage relations between Iran and the continent. He called accusations of military cooperation between Iran and Latin American countries ridiculous, and said the post-nuclear deal will have an economic aspect. Al Monitor reported last August that Takht-Ravanchi said the Islamic Republic considers Venezuela a friendly country. However, regarding Iranian Foreign Minister Zarifs visit, the Foreign Policy Initiative wrote, Iran always viewed its presence in Latin America not as an economic opportunity, but as a military and ideological imperative. The region, with its many anti-American regimes, offers Tehran a safe haven that enables it to export its radical vision of the Islamic Revolution to Americas doorstep and simultaneously fund its global military adventurism. In this sense, the particulars of Zarifs itinerary matter less than the overarching reality of Irans pervasive regional influence that his visit symbolizes and reflects. Jewish communities in Latin American countries are worried about Irans growing influence, because Tehran allegedly sponsored terrorist attacks on the Israeli embassy in Buenos Aires in 1992 and the Argentina Jewish Mutual Aid Center in 1994. CHATSWORTH, Calif.Pipedream Products officials announced the addition of a second full-time shift at their manufacturing department, thanks to the overwhelming demand for the King Cock line. King Cock collection debuted in January 2015 and since then has sold more than 1.5 million units, forcing the manufacturer to ramp up production to match the increased worldwide demand. The new shift will employ a full-time crew in Pipedream's state-of-the-art manufacturing facility, allowing the company to double their output and continue supplying the global demand. When we introduced King Cock two years ago, we knew we had to develop a better, more efficient way of manufacturing here in the states, said Pipedream Chairman and CEO Nick Orlandino. We built our facility from the ground up. Now, with a second shift, we'll be able to knock out over 60,000 dildos a week! We had no idea how much of a demand there was for high-quality American-made rubber! With the added shift and increase in production, Pipedream hopes to achieve a 100 percent fill rate by the end of January 2017. Be sure to look for Pipedream's new King Cock releases at January's ANME show and contact your sales person for more information. For more, visit PipedreamProducts.com. LOS ANGELESSince its debut, Screaming Os Custom Graphics Program has boosted brand recognition boosted and helped store sales soar. The turnkey marketing tool is designed to enhance the shopping experience in stores around the world. With capability expanded to include colorful window skins and clever decals, the company is receiving rave reviews from customers that have used the program to give their stores a colorful, on-trend upgrade with Screaming Os signature style. Rave reviews have been pouring in from some of Screaming Os loyal retail partnerslarge and small businesses alikeand the results are inspiring others to see how they can benefit from branded custom graphics. As a manager of a small business, we often worry with the competition from online retailers, but Screaming O allowed me to maximize my opportunity to communicate with my customers, said Lauren Wright of Alabama-based adult shop Fantasyland. Their detailed graphics have a huge impact on brand loyalty and easily help you connect to your consumer. The graphics are vibrant and eye catching; it also gives your store a trendy makeover. We recently became aware of Screaming Os in-store graphics program, and mere weeks after we contacted customer services, we had custom branded name badges for our sales people, an end cap graphic and two door graphic packets with our store logo on display, said Chuck Boyd of Wisconsin-based adult store Xcite. The graphics look great and add color and excitement to our store. We look forward to seeing what they might be doing for increasing Screaming O sales and in the meantime, they are certainly attention-getters! The Screaming O Custom Graphics Program makes it easy for customers to transform their stores into colorful shopping destinations with little to no additional effort. Simply contact customer service photos of the area(s) in need of a boost and include any creative concepts you might have. Screaming O will handle the rest and make expert suggestions to assure the final result makes the most impactful statement possible. The process of obtaining and setting up the graphics in our store was quick and simple, Wright said. I took a few pictures and sent my measurements to the Screaming O team and my custom graphics were delivered right to my doorstep." Our boutique maintains a modern, upscale image so we came to Screaming O with specific concepts in mind, said Rick and Rebecca Gonzalez, the husband-and-wife team behind Florida-based boutique For Spice of Life. We requested two wall skins, banners and a few other custom graphics that we have used to add color to our show floor and Screaming O included custom employee name cards and a change mat for our counter as an added bonus. The team was friendly, easy to work with, and truly understood our aesthetic, which left us feeling taken care of in the best way. The limits of size, material and design are virtually limitless, and Screaming O is happy to help brainstorm and secure final products to make sure every customer is satisfied and excited about their new graphics. So get creative and dont forget to use your imagination! Our Custom Graphics Program is just one of the many ways Screaming O supports our retailers to help increase sales while building a memorable presence in every store, Screaming O Account Executive Conde Aumann said. We have a wonderfully creative and capable graphics team that specializes in making our customers dreams come true as long as theyre reasonable, of course! and we love hearing about all of the imaginative ideas! Just be sure to give us a minimum of 30 days notice to make your concepts a reality. For more information about Screaming Os Custom Graphics Program, contact Aumann at [email protected]. OTTAWA, CanadaWe-Vibe is hosting a Sync It Up contest, giving retailers the opportunity to win prize packs. Retailers have one week to enter the Sync It Up display contest. We-Vibe retailers are invited to get creative with their in-store Sync merchandising displays for a chance to win one of six prizes. To enter, retailers upload a photo of their display via Facebook or Instagram, tag @wevibe and use the contest hashtag #syncitup or they can also submit through email at [email protected]. Six prize packages are available to be won: One prize package of an iPad mini 2 and seven We-Vibe Sync Two prize packages of an iPad mini 2 and five We-Vibe Sync Three prize packages of five We-Vibe Sync Retailers have until Dec. 21 to enter the contest. Limit to two submissions per store location. Contest not valid where prohibited by law. Do not submit any personal information; store location and store name only. For more, visit We-Vibe.com. Myanmar has been a technologically backwards authoritarian state for much of the past 50 years, with less than 1% of the country connected to the net, until 2015, when the country held its first elections in decades, a moment that was swiftly followed by a relaxation in telcoms controls and widespread access to the internet via mobile devices. 50,000,000 people are now able to get Facebook, in other words. The net has delivered a complex basket of social changes, among them a revival of the country's ugly, murderous history of ethnic cleansing, fueled by blood libels about minority Muslims attacking the Buddhist majority. The new incitements to violence are travelling hand in hand with news about Trump and his promise to end Muslim migration into the USA. Trump's election is being used to normalize and justify ethnic cleansing movements in Myanmar ("We should do like America and do it here too. No more Muslims!"). As was the case in earlier eras of the internet's history, these new users equate the net with the service they use the most (once it may have been "Netscape" and "the net"; then "the web" and "the net"; then "Google," etc) they use "Facebook" and "internet" interchangeably. This is due to increase, as Facebook has sold the carriers on its "Free Basics" system a net discrimination deal with the mobile carriers, who take bribes from Facebook to exempt the company (but not its rivals) from their data-caps. The racist extremists in Myanmar are using Facebook to forge alliances with xenophobic movements elsewhere in the world. Sheera Frenkel's piece on the rise of Facebook, the internet and xenophobia in Myanmar is a fascinating and detailed look at the complex and often unique circumstances of the country's high-speed entry into the networked world: from the division in the kinds of script used to represent written Burmese to the legal crackdown on parodists who attain notoriety by shooping politicians' heads onto Hollywood stars' bodies. Wirathu rose to prominence as part of a group of extremist monks once known as the Association for the Protection of Race and Religion, and then the "969" movement. Today, they are called Ma Ba Tha, after their Burmese acronym. Since the end of military rule, monks have assumed an increasingly public role in the largely Buddhist country. Wirathu, and the Ma Ba Tha movement, have denied any role in the Buddhist lynch mobs, which, in recent years, have killed more than 200, and displaced more than 150,000 of the country's Muslims, who make up roughly 4% of the total population. Civil society groups allege that the state's security forces have fomented recent outbreaks of violence against the Rohingya. But there is no denying that Ma Ba Tha's bashing of Muslims as "cruel and savage" is often repeated by those who want to see all Muslims expelled from Myanmar and they admit that their anti-Muslim stance has gained its largest following through Facebook. This week, following news that Trump's administration was being staffed with hardliners, Wirathu released a statement hailing Trump's White House as a victory in the fight against "Islamic terrorism." "May US citizens be free from jihad. May the world be free of bloodshed," Wirathu wrote in a public statement. It was one of many Trump received from figures across the world who appeared to feel emboldened by his win. This Is What Happens When Millions Of People Suddenly Get The Internet [Sheera Frenkel/Buzzfeed] (via Beyond the Beyond) (Image: Minzayar Oo/BuzzFeed News) By Alonso Soto BRASILIA (Reuters) - Brazilian President Michel Temer on Thursday unveiled a slew of stimulus measures to reduce the debt burden of businesses and consumers struggling with the country's worst recession on record amid growing popular discontent. Although limited in scope, the measures aim to appease Brazilians angry at the deepening recession in Latin America's biggest economy and allegations of corruption against Temer and some of his closest allies. "We are taking measures to pull the economy out of the recession," Temer said in a briefing flanked by the head of the Senate and the Lower House. "Even during these turbulent times the government doesn't stop." The government will write off some of the taxes owed by companies reporting losses and allow others to pay their debts in instalments to expand their liquidity and improve their access to new credit. Other microeconomic measures includes forcing banks and credit card companies to either reduce the time they take to process payments or lower the fees they charge businesses. The government will also stimulate long-term credit for real estate. With the country's finances in tatters, Temer has ruled out direct fiscal stimulus in his bid to ease the debt burden of Brazilians as the recession, now finishing its second year, forces droves of companies into bankruptcy and eliminates millions of jobs. Finance Minister Henrique Meirelles said the government's new measures to raise productivity will go in tandem with government efforts to rebalance the depleted public accounts. The plan aims to lower the cost of doing business in Brazil, streamlining some taxes and cutting red tape to reduce the time it takes to open a new business or export and import goods. Since Temer formally took office in August, he has faced pressure from business groups and political allies to swap austerity measures for policies aimed at jump-starting growth. Economic activity fell 0.48 percent in October, the eighth drop in 10 months, official data showed earlier on Thursday, dashing hopes of an imminent recovery despite a jump in confidence after the impeachment of Temer's leftist predecessor Dilma Rousseff. The sluggish recovery and corruption allegations threaten to derail Temer's austerity plan aimed at plugging a widening budget deficit that last year cost the once-booming Brazil its investment grade credit rating. Temer's own political survival is threatened by accusations that he, members of his cabinet and his party's leaders, received under-the-table payments from engineering conglomerate Odebrecht. Odebrecht, Brazil's largest construction and engineering firm that prosecutors say benefited the most from a graft scheme at state-run oil company Petrobras, has signed a leniency deal that includes plea statements by dozens of executives and employees who are expected to implicate over 100 politicians. (Reporting by Alonso Soto and Anthony Boadle; Editing by Alan Crosby and James Dalgleish) ANKARA/PARIS (Reuters) - Iran's Aseman Airlines has agreed to lease seven Airbus jets, two aviation industry sources said on Thursday, scotching earlier reports that Iran had agreed to buy the aircraft directly from the European manufacturer. Labour Minister Ali Rabii was quoted by the Iranian Students' News Agency (ISNA) as saying that Iran, which is negotiating with Airbus through state flag carrier IranAir, had agreed with Airbus to buy seven aircraft. The report fuelled French media speculation that a keenly awaited deal between IranAir and Airbus for more than 100 aircraft had been watered down significantly. But industry sources said the two deals were not connected and identified regional carrier Aseman Airlines as the company behind the much smaller deal to procure seven aircraft, which Rabii said would start arriving in May. Those jets will be leased rather than purchased directly from Airbus, the sources said, without identifying the leasing company. Aseman Airlines could not be reached for comment. Last week the European Union banned Iran's Aseman Airlines from operating within the EU because of safety concerns, but the airline said afterwards that it does not fly to the EU. Owned by Iran's civil service pension foundation but managed as a private company, Aseman is Iran's third-largest airline by active fleet size, according to the CAPA consultancy. Meanwhile, a delegation from Airbus is in Tehran for talks to finalise a deal for about 100 planes. Iran has been seeking to renew its ageing aircraft fleet since the lifting of international economic sanctions in January under a nuclear deal reached with six major powers. On Thursday Airbus denied having finalised a deal with IranAir but indirectly confirmed that another carrier had agreed to acquire seven aircraft via a third party. "Airbus has not finalised any contract so far with IranAir and the agreement for seven airplanes that has been reported is not directly with Airbus," a spokesman said. (This refiled version of the story fixes typographical error in fourth paragraph.) (Writing by Parisa Hafezi, Tim Hepher; Editing by David Goodman) By Giuseppe Fonte and Paola Arosio ROME/MILAN (Reuters) - Italy's government is ready to pump 15 billion euros (12.5 billion) into Monte dei Paschi di Siena and other ailing banks, sources said, as the country's third-largest lender pushes ahead with a private rescue plan that is widely expected to fail. The world's oldest bank has until Dec. 31 to raise 5 billion euros in equity or face being wound down by the European Central Bank, potentially triggering a wider banking and political crisis in Italy. If needed, the government will pump 15 billion euros into the Siena-based lender and several other smaller banks to prevent that, two sources close to the matter said on Thursday. One source said unlisted regional banks Banca Popolare di Vicenza and Veneto Banca, which were rescued this year by a state-backed fund, would also get support from the state. The government would make the 15 billion euros available in a decree on Dec. 22, La Repubblica newspaper said on Thursday, adding that Banca Carige could also benefit. Italy's banking sector is saddled with 356 billion euros of bad loans, around a third of the euro zone's total and a legacy of the 2008-2009 global financial crisis when, unlike Spain or Ireland, Italy did not act to help its banks. Monte dei Paschi di Siena, advised by investment banks JPMorgan and Mediobanca , plans to raise equity to remove 28 billion euros in bad loans from its books. Italy's opposition 5-Star Movement has called for JPMorgan's fees to be voided if taxpayers have to come to the rescue. "We would have never done a deal like that with JPMorgan. In any case we would not pay the commissions (if the bank had to be nationalised," Alessio Villarosa, a 5-Star lawmaker, said. FEE NEGOTIATION The JPMorgan-led plan calls for Monte dei Paschi to raise 5 billion euros in equity through a share sale and an offer for holders of its subordinated bonds to convert them into shares. Monte dei Paschi is in the process of renegotiating fees with JPMorgan and the other banks that will try to sell the bank's stock after they walked out of a deal to underwrite the share issue, sources have said. Back in October, its CEO Marco Morelli had said that commissions for the cash call would only be paid in case of success. Monte dei Paschi said on Thursday that 65 percent of the share sale would be reserved for institutional investors. It would also extend its debt-swap offer to include investors who hold 1 billion euros in hybrid securities known as "Fresh 2008". It also wants retail investors to convert their subordinated bondholdings, totalling 2.1 billion euros, into shares. Italian market watchdog Consob approved the offer late on Thursday, a source close to the matter said, paving the way for it to start as early as on Friday. In a sign of doubts still surrounding the plan, Monte dei Paschi said it had set a range of one to 24.9 euros per share for the new equity. Even at 1 euro, the bank would be demanding a higher valuation than nearly all its domestic rivals. Another source close to the matter also said Qatar's sovereign wealth fund, which bankers have said could invest 1 billion euros in the bank, had yet to make up its mind. If Rome bails out the lender, European Union rules require that private investors share in its losses -- a politically dangerous condition for Italy's main ruling Democratic Party given early elections are looming next year. Hundreds of thousands of ordinary Italians have invested in shares and bonds of local banks. A bailout of four small banks last year hit thousands of small savers. Italy is in talks with the European Commission over ways to shield retail bondholders who would see their notes converted into shares in the event of a state bailout, sources have said. As in the case of the four rescued banks, the Commission would allow the government to spare small bondholders only if they can prove they were victims of mis-selling and did not understand the risk in their investment, one source said. (Additional reporting by Stefano Bernabei and Gavin Jones in Rome, Francesco Guarascio in Brussels; Writing by Silvia Aloisi; Editing by Alexander Smith, Adrian Croft and Alan Crosby) Syrian doctors want to work in Canada, but face 'many, many years' of re-training It has been a year since Canada started getting an unprecedented influx of Syrian refugees, with more than 2,000 settling in Calgary alone. This is Part 4 in a five-part series looking at how those refugees are doing a year in and the effects of that influx on their support agencies. Christian Vitale and his wife have decades of experience treating patients in Syria. But finding work as a physician in Alberta could take years and thousands of dollars. The story of foreign-trained doctors getting licensed in Alberta and the lengthy process they face is not new, but the arrival of more than 4,000 Syrian refugees has brought the issue back to life. Vitale worked as a family doctor in his home city of Lattakia, the principal port city of Syria. His wife Kathrin is a gynecologist. His son, Nicolas, a medical student, was at a bus stop minutes before a bomb attack wounded and killed 200 people in Lattakia in July 2015. That convinced Vitale it was time to leave Syria. The family fled to Lebanon where they rented a small apartment in Tripoli for four months before arriving in Calgary in February. He says he has to go through a long process again to be certified as a doctor in Alberta. I'm a physician, graduated from Syria, but the problem is the Alberta health care system doesn't recognize the internationally-graduated professionals," said Vitale. The first step is to improve his English language skills something he's doing at Bow Valley College. Vitale was sponsored by the First Alliance Church, but he's supporting himself and his family. He says his savings will run out in a few months. "We cannot afford the cost of living here in Canada," he says. "Calgary is an expensive city to live in. I have to get a job soon." 'Devastating for people' The lead physician at the Mosaic Refugee Health Clinic in northeast Calgary would like to see a more streamlined process for foreign-trained doctors. Story continues "It's not just one or two years, it's many, many years," says Dr. Annalee Coakley. She says part of the certification includes an internship and the requirement to complete residency training something the physicians have already done. "It's devastating for people," Coakley says. Coakley says if you're a professional, it's something that's integral to your identity. And she says if you're unable to pursue your professional interests and goals, it can erode your sense of self, your self-esteem and your ability to integrate into the community. "You come from a society where you had a role and you're now forcibly removed from that role and position within that community." She estimates that one out of 10 refugees who've come from Syria are professionals who are having difficulty finding work in their field, or even obtaining the required credentials. "It's not a huge number, but it's significant when you're talking about people who can be contributing to our society in a different way instead of cleaning the Bow Tower," says Coakley. According to the College of Physicians & Surgeons of Alberta (CPSA), the same rules apply to everyone, and Alberta is already one of the most accommodating provincial regulators in the county. "Our job as a regulator is to ensure the safety of the public," CPSA spokesperson Dr. Trevor Theman told CBC News. "So we're not going to turn somebody loose on the public and give them an independent practice licence unless they can prove to us that they can meet acceptable criteria." Almost a third 32 per cent of Alberta doctors already have medical degrees from another country, including several from the Middle East, he said. One of the biggest stumbling blocks for internationally-trained physicians is the requirement for post-graduate training, also known as a residency. A minimum residency of two years is required to be a family doctor in Canada, and a minimum of four years for psychiatrists and specialists. Vitale says he's grateful to Canada for taking in refugees from Syria. But he wants to contribute and give back. "I can participate in Canadian society better if I work in a field where I have experience and education," says Vitale. He says it would be good for Canada and good for his family. Breda, the Netherlands / Ghent, Belgium - argenx (Euronext Brussels: ARGX), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on creating and developing differentiated therapeutic antibodies for the treatment of cancer and severe autoimmune diseases, today announced the initiation of a Phase I/II clinical trial of ARGX-110 in combination with azacitidine in newly diagnosed, elderly acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients. ARGX-110 is the Company's SIMPLE Antibody(TM) targeting CD70. Azacitidine is a hypomethylating agent that upregulates CD70 expression on AML blasts, and is currently the standard of care treatment for elderly AML patients. "AML blasts and leukemic stem cells of newly diagnosed AML patients strongly overexpress CD70, regardless genetic factors or risk class. Targeting CD70 has proven to be a very promising therapeutic approach in various preclinical models of AML. The idea of combining ARGX-110 with the current standard of care azacitidine, which seems to sensitize cancer cells to a CD70 treatment, is an exciting one since it allows us to go into the first-line therapy setting," commented Tim Van Hauwermeiren, CEO of argenx. "This trial marks the first combination study for ARGX-110. We believe that combination therapies for cancer will be a mainstay approach to enhance synergistic mechanisms and we are eager to see how ARGX-110 and azacitidine may support this hypothesis in newly diagnosed AML patients." The Phase I/II trial is an open-label, dose-escalating study (Phase I) with a proof-of-concept cohort (Phase II). In this Phase I study safety and tolerability will be determined whilst for the Phase II efficacy will be assessed in up to 42 newly diagnosed AML patients in total. Top-line data from the dose escalation are expected in about 18 months. About ARGX-110 ARGX-110 is a SIMPLE Antibody(TM) targeting CD70, an immune checkpoint target involved in hematological malignancies, several solid tumors and severe autoimmune diseases. ARGX-110 works in three ways: i) blocks growth of tumor cells, ii) kills cancer cells and iii) restores immune surveillance against tumors (Silence K. et al. mAbs 2014; 6 (2):523-532). ARGX-110 is currently being evaluated in hematological and solid tumors. Preclinical work on ARGX-110 in AML was done in collaboration with the Tumor Immunology Lab of Prof. A. F. Ochsenbein at the University of Bern, who won together with Prof Manz from the University Hospital of Zurich, the prestigious 2016 Otto Naegeli Prize for his breakthrough research on CD70/CD27 signaling with therapeutic potential for cancer patients. About AML AML develops from immature blood cells produced in the bone marrow that become myeloblasts (also termed blasts or leukaemia cells). All these types of leukaemia cells rapidly multiply in the bone marrow resulting in limited room for healthy blood cells. AML has the lowest 5-year survival rate of all blood malignancies (~5-20%) and primarily affects the eldery. Patients above 65 years old are unfit for stem cell transplantation and are often put on palliative treatment. Around 40% of these patients receive azacitidine, as it has been shown to improve the overall survival rate. -Azacitidine (Vidaza, Celgene)- About argenx argenx combines the diversity of the llama immune system with antibody engineering to advance a clinical pipeline to treat patients with cancer and autoimmune diseases. Our platforms allow us to unlock novel and complex targets and develop antibody-based drugs designed for longer duration of effect and greater efficacy. The strength of our team, our deep understanding of the biology, and our committed collaborations with industry leaders contribute to the success of our journey. For further information, please contact: Joke Comijn, Corporate Communications Manager +32 (0)477 77 29 44 +32 (0)9 310 34 19 info@argenx.com Beth DelGiacco (US IR) Stern Investor Relations +1 212 362 1200 beth@sternir.com Forward-looking Statements The contents of this announcement include statements that are, or may be deemed to be, "forward-looking statements". These forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms "believes", "estimates", "anticipates", "expects", "intends", "may", "will", or "should", and include statements argenx makes concerning the intended results of its strategy. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties and readers are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. argenx's actual results may differ materially from those predicted by the forward-looking statements. argenx undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise forward-looking statements, except as may be required by law. English Danish Aalborg, Denmark, 2016-12-15 08:46 CET (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- SUMMARY RESULTS FOR THE FIRST NINE MONTHS OF 2016/17 The results before tax amounted to DKK 0.2 million against DKK -180.7 million in the first nine months of 2015/16. The results after tax amounted to DKK -4.1 million against DKK -212.1 million in the same period of 2015/16. The balance sheet total amounted to DKK 2,797.4 million against DKK 2,808.8 million at 31 January 2016. Consolidated equity totalled DKK 1,281.4 million, and the solvency ratio stood at 45.8 %. Breakdown by segment: DKKm Property development Asset management Unallocated Profit/loss Profit/loss before tax 18.3 -10.7 -7.4 Balance sheet Development projects 839.9 - - Completed properties under asset management - 1,176.6 - Other asset management projects - 124.2 - Other assets 301.5 278.8 76.4 Total assets 1,141.4 1,579.6 76.4 Tied-up equity 653.8 566.3 61.3 OUTLOOK FOR 2016/17 Management still expects consolidated results before tax for 2016/17 to total DKK 10-30 million. This profit estimate is based on the expected execution of a few small and medium-sized projects in Q4 2016/17 as well as the anticipated sale of a few plots of land before the reporting date. TK Development is recording good progress on the individual projects. The Groups most significant development projects are not expected to contribute to consolidated results until subsequent financial years. PROPERTY DEVELOPMENT The results for this business area amounted to DKK 18.3 million before tax for the first nine months of 2016/17. At 31 October 2016 the balance sheet total came to DKK 1,141.4 million, and the equity tied up represented DKK 653.8 million. During the first nine months of 2016/17, TK Development completed the sale of a superstore of about 2,150 m in Rdekro, a retail property of about 1,200 m in Holbk, a small superstore in Dronninglund and a few plots of land, and also generated fee income on several projects. In addition, TK Development handed over a substantial number of the completed units comprised by the second phase of the Bielany residential project in Warsaw, Poland, to the buyers. Major development projects: TK Development has conditionally sold a 5,300 m youth housing project in Frederiksberg, Copenhagen. Construction started in October 2016, and handover to the buyer is scheduled for January 2018. Construction of the new shopping centre, BROEN Shopping, in Esbjerg, Denmark, is proceeding according to plan and scheduled for completion in April 2017. The current occupancy rate is 80 % of the premises (Q2 2016/17: 75 %). The construction project in Kge, Denmark, is moving ahead. Most of the project is still expected to be completed in autumn 2017, while a minor part is not scheduled for completion until 2018. The retail project, of which 78 % has been let (Q2 2016/17: 74 %), has been sold conditionally to the Finnish company Citycon together with the parking facilities. The sale to Citycon is still expected to have a significant positive impact on results in the 2017/18 financial year when the completed part of the project is handed over to the investor. Construction of the Amerika Have residential project in Copenhagen, Denmark, is progressing as planned, and 88 of the 121 apartments have been sold (Q2 2016/17: 65). In June 2016 construction started on the third phase of the Bielany residential project in Warsaw, Poland. The pre-completion sale is progressing satisfactorily, and 30 % (Q2 2016/17: 19 %) of the residential units have been sold. After the reporting date TK Development has conditionally sold a residential rental project of about 4,900 m at stre Havn in Aalborg, Denmark, to a private investor. Construction is expected to start at the beginning of 2017, with completion and handover to the buyer scheduled for spring 2018. The projects in the pipeline are moving ahead at a good pace due to robust tenant and investor interest. A number of major projects for handover in 2017/18 have been sold in whole or in part, which underpins the strategic earnings goal in the property development business area. As from the 2017/18 financial year, the return on equity from the property development business area is expected to amount to 15-20 % p.a. before tax. ASSET MANAGEMENT The results for this business area amounted to DKK -10.7 million before tax for the first nine months of 2016/17. At 31 October 2016 the balance sheet total came to DKK 1,579.6 million, and the equity tied up represented DKK 566.3 million. The portfolio of completed properties in this business area consists of 156,200 m, amounting to DKK 1,592.4 million at 31 October 2016. This amount includes joint venture projects. The annual net rent from the current leases corresponds to a return on the carrying amount of 4.3 % (Q2 2016/17: 4.5 %). Based on full occupancy, the return on the carrying amount is expected to reach 6.1 % (Q2 2016/17: 6.1 %). Detailed development and operating plans have been drafted for each property, and good progress is being made in their realization in a number of areas. As previously announced, the aim is to sell the asset management activities within a period of three to five years starting in December 2015, and the tied-up equity thus released is planned to be distributed to TK Developments shareholders. The operation of the assets is to be matured and optimized prior to their sale, and intensive efforts are being made to achieve this. The expectations mentioned in this Interim Report, including earnings expectations, are naturally subject to risks and uncertainties, which may result in deviations from the expected results. Expectations may be impacted by factors generally applicable to the sector as well as the factors referred to in the Groups 2015/16 Annual Report under Risk issues and note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, Accounting estimates and judgments, including the valuation of the Groups project portfolio. Further information is available from Frede Clausen, President and CEO, on tel. +45 8896 1010. Dutch English 's-Hertogenbosch, the Netherlands, 15 December 2016 On 15 December, Van Lanschot and Achmea successfully completed the acquisition by Van Lanschot of Staalbankiers' private banking activities. All conditions of the acquisition, which had been announced on 9 August 2016, have now been met. The acquisition adds around 1.7 billion to Van Lanschot's assets under management and helps us to make further progress with our wealth management strategy. Richard Bruens, Van Lanschot Executive Board member responsible for Private Banking, commented: "We are delighted to welcome Staalbankiers' clients. This acquisition is an important milestone in our AuM growth and enables us to reach even larger numbers of clients with our wide range of private banking services. Being able to welcome on board as new colleagues 25 highly qualified Staalbankiers private bankers and investment experts will serve to enhance our position as a distinctive wealth manager. We can learn a lot from each other and together create an even stronger private bank." Willem van Duin, Chairman of the Achmea Executive Board, added: "Staalbankiers' private banking activities are a logical and natural fit with Van Lanschot. Our new clients should enjoy a smooth transition and benefit from a broader product and service offering. The employees transferring to Van Lanschot will be joining a specialist, independent wealth manager that offers plenty of opportunities for their development." Conditions met DNB has issued declarations of no-objection to Van Lanschot and Staalbankiers, while the respective works councils have also given the go-ahead. About the transaction Van Lanschot is taking over private banking clients accounting for around 1.7 billion in assets under management, around 300 million in savings and a small number of securities-backed loans. In addition, 25 of Staalbankiers' private bankers and investment experts joined Van Lanschot on 15 December. The transaction does not involve any other Staalbankiers activities. Van Lanschot paid an initial acquisition price of 16 million. Van Lanschot Achmea Media Relations +31 20 354 45 85 mediarelations@vanlanschot.com Media Relations Marco Simmers, woordvoerder +31 6 534 387 18 marco.simmers@achmea.com Investor Relations +31 20 354 45 90 investorrelations@vanlanschot.com Investor Relations Steven Vink, manager +31 6 206 949 39 steven.vink@achmea.com About Staalbankiers Staalbankiers, a private bank with offices in The Hague, Oosterbeek and Zwolle, offers as principal services asset management, savings, deposits and mortgage services. It was founded by Machiel Staal, a The Hague-based broker, in 1916, and grew from a brokerage firm into a private bank in the decades that followed. It became part of Achmea in 1994. About Achmea Achmea is the parent company of major insurance brands such as Centraal Beheer, Interpolis and Zilveren Kruis, together constituting the biggest insurance group in the Netherlands. As part of its cooperative background, Achmea balances the interests of its customers, partners, employees and shareholders. In 2015, Achmea customers paid premiums of around 20 billion to cover insurance losses, health costs, pensions and life insurance products. Achmea is active in five other countries outside its home market of the Netherlands, and employs 15,000 people. About Van Lanschot Van Lanschot NV is the holding company of F. van Lanschot Bankiers NV, the oldest independent bank in the Netherlands with a history dating back to 1737. Van Lanschot, a wealth manager operating under the Van Lanschot, Kempen & Co and Evi van Lanschot brand names, is active in Private Banking, Asset Management and Merchant Banking, with the aim of preserving and creating wealth for its clients. TORONTO, Dec. 15, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Mandalay Resources Corporation ("Mandalay" or the "Company") (TSX:MND) is pleased to announce its exploration efforts in 2015 and the first three quarters of 2016 have resulted in substantially increased Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves at its Bjorkdal open pit and underground gold mine in Sweden. In the Measured and Indicated Resource categories (Table 1) after mining depletion, contained gold increased from 598,000 ounces as of December 31, 2015, to 911,000 ounces as of September 30, 2016 (approximately a 52% increase). In the Proven and Probable Reserve categories (Table 2), contained gold increased from 418,000 to 586,000 ounces (approximately a 40% increase) in the same period. These increases are after depletion of 44,000 ounces produced from December 31, 2015 to September 30, 2016. Before depletion, the absolute increase of Measured and Indicated Resources was 357,000 ounces and Proven and the increase of Probable Reserves was 212,000 ounces. The effective date of the new Mineral Resource and Mineral Reserve estimate is September 30, 2016, and the estimate was independently compiled and verified by Roscoe Postle Associates Inc. (RPA). The new estimate will be fully documented in an updated NI 43-101 Technical Report, which will be filed on www.sedar.com and the Mandalay website (www.mandalayresources.com) within 45 days of this press release. All dollar amounts in this press release are in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted. Mark Sander, CEO of Mandalay, commented, Mandalays Mineral Resource and Reserve position at Bjorkdal has significantly increased due to our increased rate of exploration drilling since our acquisition of the mine in September, 2014. This investment is based on a continuing evolution of our understanding of the fundamental geology of the deposit, made possible by the careful factual observations and insightful interpretations of our team. As well, the methodology for conversion of Mineral Resources to Mineral Reserves has improved to more closely match the actual mining practices we are implementing. We believe that the Mineral Resources and Reserves will continue to grow significantly with future exploration efforts. Our spending on underground exploration drilling since the previous underground estimate of year-end 2014 (see Mandalay February 17, 2015 press release) as well as our open pit exploration drilling since the previous open pit estimate of year-end 2015 (see Mandalay February 29, 2015 press release), totals $5.94 million. Dividing this amount by the 212,000 gold ounces added to reserves yields a discovery and conversion cost of new Proven and Probable Reserves of just $28 per ounce of contained gold. Dr. Sander concluded, Finally, dividing the new reserves by the 2017 guidance for gold production from Bjorkdal (50-55,000 saleable ounces of gold; see Mandalay November 2, 2016 press release) yields a forward-looking mine life of over 10 years, up from the previous 8 years (including 2016). This extension of the beneficial economic, employment, and community impacts of the mine is most gratifying and we look forward to continued extensions. Table 1: Mineral Resources at Bjorkdal, Inclusive of Mineral Reserves, as of September 30, 2016 Category Area Tonnage (kt) Au Grade (g/t) Contained Au (koz) Indicated Resources Open Pit 4,258 1.99 273 Underground 5,643 3.29 597 Sub-total 9,900 2.73 870 Stockpile 1,929 0.65 40 Total Indicated 11,829 2.39 911 Inferred Resources Open Pit 2,643 1.19 101 Underground 920 3.20 95 Total Inferred 3,564 1.71 196 Notes: Mineral Resources are estimated as of September 30th, 2016. CIM definitions were followed for Mineral Resources. Mineral Resources are inclusive of Mineral Reserves. Mineral Resources are estimated using an average Au price of $1,400/oz, and an exchange rate of 8.4 SEK/US$. Bulk density is 2.74 t/m3. High gold assays were capped to 30 g/t Au for open pit. High gold assays underground were capped at 60 g/t Au for the first search pass and 40 g/t Au for subsequent passes. Interpolation was by inverse distance cubed utilizing diamond drill, reverse circulation and chip channel samples. Open pit Mineral Resources are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.35 g/t Au, constrained by the resource pit design and the 30th September 2016 open pit digital terrain model. Underground Mineral Resources are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.90 g/t Au. A nominal two metres minimum mining width was used to interpret veins using diamond drill, reverse circulation, and underground chip sampling. Reported Mineral Resources are exclusive of previously mined underground development and stopes. Stockpile Mineral Resources are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.40 g/t Au and are based upon surveyed volumes supplemented by production data. Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. Numbers may not add due to rounding. The Independent Qualified Person for the Bjorkdal Mineral Resource estimate is Reno Pressacco, P.Geo., RPA, who is a Qualified Person as defined by NI 43-101. Table 2: Mineral Reserves at Bjorkdal, as of September 30, 2016 Category Area Tonnage (kt) Au Grade (g/t) Contained Au (koz) Probable Open Pit 4,592 1.36 201 Underground 4,256 2.52 345 Stockpile 1,929 0.65 40 Total Probable 10,778 1.69 586 Notes: Mineral Reserves are estimated as of September 30th, 2016, and depleted for production through to September 30th, 2016. CIM definitions were followed for Mineral Reserves. Open Pit Mineral Reserves are based on mine designs carried out on an updated resource model, applying a block dilution of 75% at 0.2 g/t Au. A cut-off grade of 0.4 g/t Au was applied. Underground Mineral Reserves are based on mine designs carried out on updated resource model. Minimum mining widths of 3.5 m for stopes (after dilution) and 3.8 m for development were used. Dilution was applied by adding 0.5 m on each side of stopes and adding 10% to development. Extraction was assessed at 95% for stopes and 100% for development. A cut-off grade of 1.00 g/t Au was applied. An incremental cut-off grade of 0.4 g/t Au was used for development material. Stockpile Mineral Resources are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.40 g/t Au and are based upon surveyed volumes supplemented by production data. Mineral Reserves are estimated using an average long-term gold price of $1,200/oz, and an exchange rate of 8.4 SEK/US$. Tonnes and contained gold are rounded to the nearest thousand. Totals may appear different from the sum of their components due to rounding. The Independent Qualified Persons for the Bjorkdal Mineral Reserve estimate are Ian Weir, P.Eng., RPA, (for open pit reserves) and David Robson, P.Eng., RPA, (for underground reserves), who are Qualified Persons as defined by NI 43-101. Bjorkdal 2016 Exploration and Updated Mineral Resources and Reserves Bjorkdal has drilled 38,709 m of diamond core and reverse circulation exploration holes since the previous resource estimation (December 31, 2014 for underground targets, and December 31, 2015 for open pit targets). As well, through September 30, 2016, the effective date of the new estimate, 8,263 m of underground on-vein development has occurred. A total of 2,000 chip samples along this on-vein development and from the open pit were assayed to provide short-range confidence in the model. Mandalay personnel performed all core and reverse circulation drill logging and sampling, as well as all underground and open pit mapping and chip sampling. Drill and chip samples were sent to CRS Research, Ltd. for assay by the pulverise-and-leach process. The exploration drill samples were assayed at offsite commercial CRS Research facilities, whereas chip samples were assayed either at CRS commercial offsite facilities or at the on-site assay laboratory at Bjorkdal that CRS Research has operated for Mandalay since mid-2016. Mandalay geologists conduct a QA/QC procedure in which blanks, standards and sample duplicates are inserted in sample batches submitted to the assay lab. In the underground, the Company generated substantial exploration success in all principal production areas drilled Main Zone, Central Zone, South Zone and Lake Zone. The Company expects that the underground Resources and Reserves will continue to increase in 2017 as further definition drilling is carried out along the known extensions of the underground orebody. In the open pit, the Company conducted infill and extension drilling of the currently operating East Pit, West Pit, and Quartz Mountain areas. As well, it continued to infill and extend the Nylunds Open Pit deposit, yet to be mined, to the southeast of the operating mine. The Company expects further increases in Resources and Reserves in the Nylunds Pit area over the course of 2017 as it continues drilling in the area. Mandalay geologists interpreted approximately 600 individual vein wireframe models which were reconciled in three dimensions and were used to constrain grade estimation. The Mineral Resource estimate was carried out using Geovia Surpac software and utilized an inverse distance cubed interpolation within wireframes. Gold assays were capped at 30 g/t Au in the open pit, whereas a two stage capping strategy was used for underground, 60 g/t Au for the first search pass and 40 g/t Au for subsequent search passes. The estimates were based on intercepts from diamond core, reverse circulation drilling, and chip-channel sampling in both the open pit and underground domains. Mineral Resources are reported inclusive of Mineral Reserves. Underground Mineral Resources are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.90 g/t Au over a nominal minimum two meter mining width utilizing a $1,400/oz gold price. Open pit Mineral Resources are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.35 g/t Au as constrained by the September 30, 2016, open pit digital terrain model, and by a Whittle pit shell designed on Indicated and Inferred Resources at a $1,400/oz gold price. Underground Mineral Reserves are based on mine designs generated from the updated resource mode utilising the auto-stope function within Deswik software. Mineable stope shapes were designed based on the distribution of Indicated Resources at a minimum mining width of 2.5 metres with a 0.5 m dilution applied to both the hanging wall and footwall. Development was then designed and scheduled to access these stopes. Mining recoveries used were 95% for stopes and 100% for development. Underground Reserves were estimated using a $1,200/oz price. Open pit Mineral Reserves were estimated using Whittle software to produce a pit shell based on Indicated Mineral Resources at a gold price of $1,200/oz. This shell was imported into Deswik software, where mineable designs were produced using the Whittle pit shell as a guide. The open pit Mineral Reserves are reported at an in-situ cut-off grade of 0.40 g/t Au from within the mineable designs produced in Deswik. The reported Mineral Reserves have 75% dilution at a dilution grade of 0.20 g/t Au and a mining extraction factor of 100% applied to them. The dilution and mining extraction factors are based on a reconciliation between mine production and the block model. Complete details of the drilling, sampling, assaying, resource estimation and reserve estimation methodologies will be published in the Technical Report to be filed within 45 days of this press release. Qualified Persons: All Qualified Persons listed below have read and approved the contents of this news release as it pertains to the Mineral Resource and Mineral Reserve estimates disclosed in this news release. The Mineral Resource Estimate was carried out under the supervision of Reno Pressacco, M.Sc.(A)., P.Geo., an employee of RPA and independent of Mandalay Resources Corporation. He is a "Qualified Person" for the purpose of National Instrument 43-101. The Mineral Reserve Estimate was carried out under the supervision of David Robson, P.Eng. and Ian Weir, P. Eng., both employees of RPA and independent of Mandalay Resources Corporation. Both are Qualified Persons for the purpose of NI 43-101. About Mandalay Resources Corporation: Mandalay Resources is a Canadian-based natural resource company with producing assets in Australia, Chile and Sweden, and a development project in Chile. The Company is focused on executing a roll-up strategy, creating critical mass by aggregating advanced or in-production gold, copper, silver and antimony projects in Australia, the Americas, and Europe to generate near-term cash flow and shareholder value. Forward-Looking Statements This news release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of applicable securities laws, including guidance as to anticipated gold, silver, and antimony production and production costs in the future. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Actual results and developments may differ materially from those contemplated by these statements depending on, among other things, changes in commodity prices and general market and economic conditions. The factors identified above are not intended to represent a complete list of the factors that could affect Mandalay. A description of additional risks that could result in actual results and developments differing from those contemplated by forward-looking statements in this news release can be found under the heading Risk Factors in Mandalays annual information form dated March 30, 2016 a copy of which is available under Mandalays profile at www.sedar.com. Although Mandalay has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual actions, events or results to differ materially from those described in forward-looking statements, there may be other factors that cause actions, events or results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. English Russian Latvian BlueOrange, the new brand of Baltikums Bank, is entering the market in Latvia. Its convenient, accessible and secure online financial service has been acclaimed by clients in over 90 countries worldwide. Thanks to a new business model, BlueOrange can start offering basic services free of charge to private individuals. Convenient solutions for online banking and individual service Online technology makes managing ones finance more simple, affordable and cost-effective. Thanks to state-of-the-art technology, we provide online solutions to each client while meeting their individual needs with personal service. We are expanding the wide range of our current services with new valuable products. We are strengthening our presence in Latvia and exploring new markets. To reflect our unique, global, high-tech attitude more consistently, we have introduced BlueOrange. The new name embodies our goal of introducing innovative, efficient solutions for the benefit and convenience of our clients, explains Baltikums Bank CEO Dmitrijs Latisevs. Services no other bank in Latvia provides What our clients get with BlueOrange is the powerful combination of a free multi-currency account, a modern internet bank, and a payment card. In addition, we do not collect any fees on transfers in euros not only in Latvia, but throughout Europe as well. Businesses will be able to make unlimited euro payments in Europe at no extra charge. To find out more about what BlueOrange has to offer, visit the banks new website: www.blueorangebank.com. BlueOrange the new Baltikums Bank BlueOrange is a trademark used by Baltikums Bank that operates in Latvia and internationally with a cutting-edge online platform.. The bank was founded in 2001. Baltikums Bank has consistently placed in the top ten banks in Latvia by assets. It employs over 300 staff. VANCOUVER, British Columbia, Dec. 15, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Scorpio Gold Corporation (Scorpio Gold or the Company) (TSX-V:SGN) reports results from Phases 2 and 3 of its 2016 soil sampling program in the Keystone-Jumbo project area at its 100% owned Goldwedge property. As previously reported, Scorpio Gold initiated a three-phased soil sampling program and ground magnetic/VLF electromagnetic survey over the Keystone-Jumbo project area in mid-2016. The geophysical survey was designed to assist in structural interpretation of the area and utilized 50 meter line spacing to provide high resolution of structural breaks. The soil sampling program was conducted at 100 meter sampling intervals to detect anomalous gold mineralization in areas covered by overburden. In the Keystone-Jumbo area, overburden covers approximately 85% of the land position and typically ranges from 0 to 2 meters depth. Phase 1 of the soil sampling program was conducted over the main area of interest that surrounds the historic Keystone and Jumbo mine workings. Results outlined a 1,100 meter long soil anomaly that follows a distinct N30-45W trending structural break (see November 14, 2016 news release). This trend sub-parallels the N30W structure mapped in the Keystone pit, which is determined to be the main structural control to mineralization. Phases 2 and 3 of the sampling program covered the remainder of the Keystone-Jumbo project area that was not subjected to ground disturbance during historical mining operations. Results have extended the soil anomalys strike length 130 meters to the southeast, outlining a 1,230 meter mineralized trend that crosses nearly the entire NW length of the Keystone-Jumbo land holdings. Results from this soil sample program correlate well with the interpreted structural geology from the field mapping and the ground magnetic/VLF electromagnetic geophysical surveys recently processed. Of note is the spatial association of high-grade soil samples from all 3 phases with the granite-metasediment contact, especially where favorable structural orientations are found. This lithological contact is considered a promising exploration target in addition to the multiple NW trending structures recognized in the area. Scorpio Golds management considers the Keystone-Jumbo project area to have exceptional exploration merit. Additional detailed mapping and modeling is underway to define drill targets within the mineralized corridor. Anomalous results from geochemical analyses of the 49 samples collected in Phase 2 and 41 samples collected in Phase 3 are presented in Table 1. Table 1. Phase 2 and 3 Soil Sampling Program Samples Returning 30 ppb Au B Samples (2-80 mesh) C Samples (+80 mesh) Phase Sample ID Au (ppb) Phase Sample ID Au (ppb) Phase 2 GWSS-16-0154B 56.9 Phase 2 GWSS-16-0154C 39.2 Phase 2 GWSS-16-0171B 46.1 Phase 3 GWSS-16-0227C 31.1 Phase 2 GWSS-16-0175B 36.4 Phase 3 GWSS-16-0229C 82.7 Phase 3 GWSS-16-0227B 30.0 Phase 3 GWSS-16-0229B 683.3 Plan maps showing the structural interpretation, grids and soil sampling results can be viewed in the following links: Phase 1-3 C Fraction (+80 mesh) Soil Samples & Geology Compilation: Compilation Phase 1-3 C Fraction (+80 mesh) Soil Samples & Structure: C Samples Phase 2-3 B Fraction (2-80 mesh) Soil Samples & Structure: B Samples The Keystone and Jumbo deposits are located approximately 4 km southeast of the Companys Goldwedge deposit. The Keystone open pit was mined by Nevada Goldfields in 1990 and reported 5,750 ounces recovered at 0.32 opt gold. The Jumbo underground mine/pit has no historically reported recovered gold ounces associated with it. New Concept Mining reported mineral resource estimates for both the Jumbo and Keystone deposits in May 1997; however, neither estimate is compliant with NI 43-101 and both await verification. Soil Samples B and C Fractions The soil samples are sieved into three size fractions, coarser than 2 mesh (A Sample), 2 mesh to 80 mesh (B Sample) and finer than 80 mesh (C Sample). The A samples were retained as a lithological reference, while the B and C samples were analyzed for both Au and tracer elements. The C samples are considered to be the better indicators for Au mineralization as Au is preferentially adsorbed onto clay minerals and the finer particle size reduces statistical errors and nugget effect. The coarser B samples, while also indicative for Au, are better representatives of geochemical tracer elements such as As, Hg, Sb, as their associated minerals are part of the host rock alteration assemblage that is better sampled using a coarser fraction. Soil samples were prepped at Bureau Veritas in Reno, Nevada and pulps analyzed at Bureau Veritas, Vancouver. Both are ISO 9001 certified testing laboratories and operate in compliance with ISO/IEC 17025:2005 standards. Further details are presented in the Companys quality assurance and quality control program for the Keystone-Jumbo project, available at: QAQC-KJ. About Scorpio Gold Scorpio Gold holds a 70% interest in the producing Mineral Ridge gold mining operation located in Esmeralda County, Nevada with joint venture partner Elevon, LLC (30%). Mineral Ridge is a conventional open pit mining and heap leach operation. The Mineral Ridge property is host to multiple gold-bearing structures, veins and lenses at exploration, development and production stages. Scorpio Gold also holds a 100% interest in the advanced exploration-stage Goldwedge property in Manhattan, Nevada, with a fully permitted underground mine and 400 ton per day mill facility. The Goldwedge mill facility has been placed on a care and maintenance basis and can be restarted immediately when needed. Scorpio Golds Chairman, Peter J. Hawley, PGeo,, is a Qualified Person as defined by National Instrument 43-101 and has reviewed and approved the content of this release. ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD SCORPIO GOLD CORPORATION Chris Zerga, President For further information contact: Chris Zerga, President Tel: 819- 825-7618 Email: czerga@scorpiogold.com Investor Relations Jag Sandhu, JNS Capital Corp. Tel: 778-218-9638 Email: JAGJNS@outlook.com Website: www.scorpiogold.com Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release. The Company relies on litigation protection for forward-looking statements. This news release contains forward-looking statements that are based on the Companys current expectations and estimates. Forward-looking statements are frequently characterized by words such as plan, expect, project, intend, believe, anticipate, estimate, suggest, indicate and other similar words or statements that certain events or conditions may or will occur, and include, without limitation, statements regarding the Companys plans with respect to the exploration of its Goldwedge project. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from estimated or anticipated events or results implied or expressed in such forward-looking statements, including risks involved in mineral exploration programs and those risk factors outlined in the Companys Management Discussion and Analysis as filed on SEDAR. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it is made and, except as may be required by applicable securities laws, the Company disclaims any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or results or otherwise. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and accordingly undue reliance should not be put on such statements due to the inherent uncertainty thereof. Amsterdam, 15th December 2016 - HEINEKEN N.V. ('HEINEKEN') has announced today that following Vine Acquisitions Limited's announcement of a recommended cash offer for Punch Taverns plc, HEINEKEN through HEINEKEN UK has agreed a back-to-back deal with Vine Acquisitions to acquire Punch Securitisation A ('Punch A'), comprising approximately 1,900 pubs across the UK. Compelling Rationale HEINEKEN entered the UK pub market as part of its acquisition of Scottish & Newcastle's operations in the UK in 2008. Since then, HEINEKEN UK has made significant progress building its Star Pubs & Bars business ('Star'), having invested over 20m per annum since 2014, and resulting in an estate which now comprises 1,049 leased and tenanted pubs. Star generates an attractive return and is strategically important to HEINEKEN UK. HEINEKEN believes that there is compelling strategic rationale for enlarging its existing pub business through the acquisition of Punch A. HEINEKEN considers pubs to be an integral part of British culture and that high-quality, well invested pubs run by skilled and motivated operators will continue to prosper. HEINEKEN UK believes that it can realise increased potential from Punch A through investment, as well as attracting and retaining the best licensees. The portfolio of Punch pubs are located across the UK and are highly complementary to Star. Subject to regulatory approvals and completion, HEINEKEN UK intends to fully integrate these pubs into Star. On completion of the transaction HEINEKEN UK will become the third-largest pub business, in what remains a highly fragmented pub market. Following completion, HEINEKEN UK will work closely with the incoming licensees, helping them to realise increased potential from the pubs that they operate. HEINEKEN UK intends to apply its successful experience to date to the newly acquired pubs, refurbishing and rejuvenating them, making them more relevant to their communities and capable of multiple income streams including food. The transaction will strengthen HEINEKEN UK's exposure to a sustainable revenue source from rental income. The enlarged estate will also provide operational synergies and economies of scale and a strong platform to improve visibility and increase sales of HEINEKEN UK's beer and cider brands in high-quality pubs. Financial Highlights HEINEKEN UK will pay an aggregate consideration of 305.0 million (363.3 million[1]) for the shares in Punch A and assumed intercompany debts due from Punch A to Punch Taverns plc. As at 20 August external debts (nominal value) and derivatives of Punch A amounted to 962.3 million. On 1 November 2016, Punch Taverns plc reduced the Punch A external debt by redeeming 65 million of its class B4 notes. The transaction is expected to be earnings enhancing in the first full year following the acquisition. Punch reported its full year (FY) preliminary results for the 52 weeks ended 20 August 2016 on 8 November 2016, when Punch A reported FY revenue of 242.9 million and underlying FY EBITDA of 109.6 million. The transaction is subject, amongst other things, to Vine Acquisitions' offer for Punch Taverns receiving approval from Punch shareholders and the acquisition of Punch A by HEINEKEN UK being approved by the relevant regulatory authorities. Assuming satisfactory approval, completion is expected by the end of the first half of 2017. Commenting on the transaction, Stefan Orlowski, Regional President Europe for HEINEKEN N.V. said: "This transaction is a significant step forward in our strategy to unlock value in the UK pub market. The performance of our Star Pubs & Bars business clearly shows that well invested pubs, in the hands of skilled and ambitious independent operators can outperform. Leveraging our extensive experience will enable us to realise increased potential for further growth from the pubs we are acquiring and deliver positive returns to our shareholders." David Forde, Managing Director of HEINEKEN UK, added: "Today's announcement is a huge vote of confidence in the Great British Pub. Our proven track record of success demonstrates that well invested and well run pubs in the leased and tenanted sector can thrive. Today's development is good news for pub-goers across the UK who will see the benefit of better pubs in their communities. We look forward to welcoming new licensees in to Star, and to working with them to grow their businesses." Following completion, the pubs acquired by HEINEKEN UK will be operated for six months by Vine Acquisitions under a transitional services agreement, after which they will be fully integrated into the existing Star Pubs & Bars pub business. The transitional services agreement has no impact on Star's existing licensees, who will continue to trade on a 'business as usual' basis. ENDS Press enquiries John Clarke E-mail: pressoffice@heineken.com Tel: +31-20-5239-355 Michael Fuchs E-mail: pressoffice@heineken.com Tel: +31-20-5239-355 Nigel Pollard E-mail: nigel.pollard@heineken.co.uk Tel: +44 7785 531 756 Investor and analyst enquiries Sonya Ghobrial E-mail: investors@heineken.com Tel: +31-20-5239-590 Marc Kanter / Gabriela Malczynska E-mail: investors@heineken.com Tel: +31-20-5239-590 Note to editors: Further information is available in a section 2.7 Announcement which is available http://www.londonstockexchange.com/exchange/news/market-news/market-news-detail/other/13068712.html Information relating to HEINEKEN UK and the HEINEKEN Group HEINEKEN UK HEINEKEN UK is one of the UK's leading cider and beer producers and the company behind brands such as Strongbow, Bulmers, Heineken, Foster's, John Smith's and Desperados. HEINEKEN UK is the HEINEKEN Group's main operating entity in the UK and employs around 2,000 people across seven sites in the UK with offices, breweries and cider production facilities in Edinburgh, Tadcaster, Manchester, London, Hereford and Ledbury. HEINEKEN UK operates the Star Pubs & Bars business with a UK-wide estate of 1,049 pubs which has delivered an attractive profit margin and cash return to HEINEKEN UK. HEINEKEN UK is a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of HEINEKEN N.V. HEINEKEN Group Established in 1864 by the Heineken family, the HEINEKEN Group is one of the world's leading makers and marketers of quality beers and ciders. Led by the Heineken brand, the HEINEKEN Group has a portfolio of more than 250 international, national, local and specialty beers and ciders. The HEINEKEN Group employs approximately 73,000 people across the world and operates 167 breweries, maltings, cider plants and other production facilities in more than 70 countries. For the 2015 financial year, the HEINEKEN Group reported turnover of 20,511 million (2014: 19,257 million) and net profit of 1,892 million (2014: 1,516 million). HEINEKEN N.V. is a public company with limited liability incorporated under the laws of the Netherlands. Its shares are listed on the Euronext Amsterdam. HEINEKEN Holding N.V. owns 50.005% of the shares in HEINEKEN N.V., Fomento Economico Mexicano, S.A.B. de C.V. ("FEMSA"), through one of its affiliates, is a major shareholder of HEINEKEN N.V. and the remaining shares are owned by public shareholders and includes shares held in treasury. FEMSA is multinational beverage and retail company headquartered in Monterrey, Mexico and listed on the Mexican Stock Exchange. HEINEKEN Holding N.V. was incorporated as a public company with an objective to manage and supervise the management of the HEINEKEN Group and to safeguard the continuity, independence and stability of the HEINEKEN Group. HEINEKEN Holding N.V.'s shares trade on the Euronext Amsterdam. L'Arche Green N.V. owns 51.709% of the shares of HEINEKEN Holding N.V. L'Arche Green N.V. is owned 88.67% by the Heineken family and 11.33% by the Hoyer family. FEMSA, through one of its affiliates, is a major shareholder of HEINEKEN Holding N.V. and the remaining shares are owned by public shareholders. Information relating to Patron Capital and Vine Acquisitions Vine Acquisitions Limited is a newly incorporated company formed at the direction of Patron Capital.Established in 1999, Patron Capital has invested approximately 2.4 billion of capital across several funds and related co-investments, investing in property, corporate operating entities, credit-related businesses and debt-related instruments whose value is primarily supported by property assets. The investors in the Patron funds represent a variety of prominent universities, major institutions, private foundations and high net worth individuals located throughout North America, Europe, the Middle East and Asia. Since inception, the Patron funds have made more than 69 investments in 17 countries and together with its partners have owned and controlled over 10bn in gross assets. Patron is based in London with associated offices in Barcelona, Milan and Luxembourg and a team of over 75 people, with over 42 investment professionals. Patron aims to combine an institutional approach to fund management and reporting, while continuing to embrace an entrepreneurial culture. Patron favours the backing of management teams and co-investing with its pan-European network of local partners who are familiar with the local market through joint venture structures. Many of Patron's private equity investments have backed existing management teams and achieved significant growth of the investee businesses and their employee bases. Ends [1] Using ECB EURGBP exchange rate of 0.8396 on 14/12/2016 at 16:00 Attachments: http://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/415da69e-8ef4-4dd0-899c-6a4cf4b6da8f SOLON EIENDOM ASA - ELECTION OF NEW BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND APPOINTMENT OF NEW CEO AND CFO (Oslo, Norway, 15 December 2016) Reference is made to the stock exchange announcement by Bionor Pharma ASA (now Solon Eiendom ASA) (the "Company", ticker "BIONOR") earlier today regarding a completed extraordinary general meeting of the Company and the stock exchange announcement earlier today regarding completion of the acquisition of the entire share capital of Solon Eiendom AS. With effect from today, the new Board of Directors of the Company will consist of: - Simen Thorsen, chairman - Einar J. Greve, deputy chairman - Tore Aksel Voldberg, board member - Bente Bhler, board member - Katarina Finneng, board member The new Board of Directors was elected by the shareholders at the extraordinary general meeting held yesterday, 14 December 2016. Further, the Board of Directors of the Company has appointed Mr. Andreas Martinussen as the Company's Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Mr. Tarjei Rise Warholm as the Company's Chief Financial Officer (CFO). They will both take over the responsibilities as CEO and CFO as of today. With effect as of the same date, Unni Hjelmaas will be appointed as CEO of Bionor Immuno AS (a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company). For further information please contact: Simen Thorsen (Chairman) st@soloneiendom.no / 91 886 886 This information is subject of the disclosure requirements pursuant to section 5-12 of the Norwegian Securities Trading Act. ALBUQUERQUE, N.M., Dec. 15, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Santa Fe Gold Corporation (OTC:SFEG), a U.S.-based mining and exploration enterprise with emphasis on Gold, Silver, Copper, Precious, Industrial and base metals and owner of multiple claims, including the Malone Mines Complex incorporating 20 associated mine sites and in addition, the Playas Lake Bed area of Hidalgo County, New Mexico is pleased to announce the appointment of Thomas Laws as President & CEO of Santa Fe Gold Corporation. Since joining Santa Fe just four months ago, Mr. Laws together with his highly experienced exploration and acquisitions team has brought an incredible amount of drive and momentum to Santa Fe, assembling and delivering a formidable portfolio of exceptionally valuable properties, highly sought after mines and some notably high grade deposits. The company's intention is to begin monetizing these properties forthwith. The company has been totally focused on rebuilding the company's value as quickly as possible and under Tom Laws' leadership and guidance, this has been accomplished over a relatively very short period of time wherein some half dozen properties currently under acquisition, could individually, or in of themselves, be 'company makers'. Santa Fe Gold has been exploring and acquiring properties in one of the richest areas of the South West which contain some of the highest mineralizations anywhere in the world. In particular Santa Fe has focused on the Knight's Peak region, where some 80% of all the gold discovered in New Mexico originated. The company has deftly secured most of this area and already has it under its control. The area in general and its surrounds, has a history of exceptionally high grades, as was borne out by a previous high grade discovery, reported by Santa Fe Gold in 2012, where assays showed bonanza type high grades of 7.73 ounces of gold per ton and 269.75 ounces per ton of Silver. While such exceptionally high grades are rare and could be described as an anomaly, they prove that such grades exist and were in fact discovered relatively recently from a historical standpoint. A century ago, grades as high as 16 oz. per ton of gold were reported in the Malone Mines Complex, which Santa Fe now already owns and controls. Santa Fe currently has under acquisition an additional notable high grade mine with huge upside potential. High grade gold deposits are the best defense against a temporary dip in metals prices. Higher grades are able to lead to a significantly lower cost of production and much higher profitability than low grade mines. To build upon these acquisitions and recapitalize the company as a precursor to resuming mining and production operations as rapidly as possible, the company recently engaged the services of International Monetary as its Banking and Strategic Advisor and is already in discussions to secure financing quickly. As President and CEO, Tom will be a representative of stature and experience in dealing with Banking and Finance Institutions as the company secures the necessary capital to enable it to resume operations soon. Tom Laws commented: Having already achieved so much in laying the foundations for Santa Fe Gold to rebuild its value in the near term and position the company for strong growth, I am delighted to be taking these additional responsibilities and look forward to executing on everything that is required for Santa Fe to resume mining operations early in 2017, Mr. Laws added: We very much appreciate all of your solid shareholder support and patience to date and are totally committed to making Santa Fe Gold a success. Mr. Laws also added, By selecting only the very highest grade, quality and prospective deposits, we are laying the groundwork for a sustainable mining operation well into the future and that is our mission". Tom Laws, age 58, is a metallurgist and mining analyst with over 40 years of experience in the mining industry. Mr. Laws mining career began in Alaska operating a Placer Gold Mine. He then joined Phelps Dodge Corporation, at the time the worlds largest copper company. His role was a Metals Accounting Specialist and Cost Analyst at the Hidalgo Smelter located in Playas, New Mexico. He later moved to the Tyrone Mine in Tyrone, New Mexico. Eventually, Mr. Laws returned to the Hidalgo Smelter in Playas, New Mexico as controller. Mr. Laws was then appointed to oversee costs and budget accounting at Chino Mines. He progressed to become a transaction specialist at Kennecott Mining. There he facilitated the Phelps Dodge Corporation purchase of Chino mines and related companies. After the transaction, Mr. Laws assumed accounting implementation and operational control of the Chino and Kennecott acquisitions for Phelps Dodge Corporation, now part of Freeport-McMoRan Inc., one of the World's largest Copper and Gold Miners. Mr. Laws is intimately familiar with mining operations in the Southwestern United States and in particular the Arizona and New Mexico environs. With a large client base in New Mexico, Mr. Laws has worked with a number of mining companies, right up to the present, helping them to evaluate materials, economic utility and the most effective processing methods, looking to develop and optimize their mining output. His extensive area knowledge, broad experience and understanding of the local mineralogy in the mining districts of the Southwest, combined with his many years with Phelps Dodge and Kennecott, gives him a unique perspective on where the most coveted and valuable opportunities are known to exist and specialized knowledge of both large and small projects in the region, with special access and rights to some sizable ore deposits, infrastructure and mines in the area. Since joining Santa Fe Gold, August 1, he has aptly demonstrated the importance of his connections, with the caliber and quality of his acquisitions and as a result, Santa Fe Gold now controls or owns approximately 53 million tons of valuable gold, silver, copper, precious and base metals and also some titanium ores. Additional acquisitions are in the pipeline. The company also just announced a research report from D. Paul Cohen, one of the foremost micro-cap specialists and analysts on Wall Street, with some 50 years in the investment business and a history of associations with some of its largest firms and industry titans. A copy of this report can be downloaded from this link: http://www.cohengrassroots.com/Reports/Santa_Fe_Gold_12_12_2016.pdf The report will be available by registering at www.santafegoldcorp.com or downloading from a direct link. About Santa Fe Gold Santa Fe Gold is a U.S.-based mining and exploration enterprise and owns the following mining assets: The Knights Peak region of Grant County, New Mexico comprising the Malone Mines, Patanka, Hillcrest Barranca and Principal Mines altogether incorporating some twenty mine sites and all located at Knights Peak together with an extensive expanded area surrounding the Malone Mines in the southern region of Burro Mountains, New Mexico. It also owns multiple claims in the Playas area of Hidalgo County, New Mexico. The company has also acquired considerable additional resources expected to be announced in due course. Santa Fes Exploration and Development Team continues to analyze a number of attractive, economically viable opportunities and execute on the company's acquisition program that should enable resumption of mining and production operations as soon as practicable. The company's financials are in the final stages of completion and review and although fully expected they will be announced soon: An enormous amount of data was necessary to be procured and collated from a variety of hard to access sources, which slowed the process. While the company has been diligent in its efforts to complete release of the financials as early and timely as possible: External factors could impede this. Approaching holidays and other encroaching aspects may be an impediment to the final release date. For more information and to register please visit www.santafegoldcorp.com Forward Looking Statements Please refer to the Forward Looking Statements link at the bottom left of Santa Fe Gold's website for all relevant disclosures. As of August 26th, 2021 Yahoo India will no longer be publishing content. Your Yahoo Account Mail and Search experiences will not be affected in any way and will operate as usual. We thank you for your support and readership. For more information on Yahoo India, please visit the FAQ About Me Name: Carl in Jerusalem Location: Jerusalem, Israel I am an Orthodox Jew - some would even call me 'ultra-Orthodox.' Born in Boston, I was a corporate and securities attorney in New York City for seven years before making aliya to Israel in 1991 (I don't look it but I really am that old :-). I have been happily married to the same woman for thirty-five years, and we have eight children (bli ayin hara) ranging in age from 13 to 33 years and nine grandchildren. Four of our children are married! Before I started blogging I was a heavy contributor on a number of email lists and ran an email list called the Matzav from 2000-2004. You can contact me at: IsraelMatzav at gmail dot com View my complete profile [December 14, 2016] Fitch Affirms Agilent's Ratings at 'BBB+'; Outlook Stable Fitch Ratings has affirmed the ratings of Agilent Technologies (News - Alert), Inc. (Agilent) at 'BBB+'. The Rating Outlook is Stable. The ratings apply to approximately $1.9 billion of debt at Oct. 31, 2016. A full list of rating actions follows at the end of this release. KEY RATING DRIVERS --Agilent's financial policy reduces ratings headroom. The company has committed to a capital deployment policy that will see the company issue incremental debt of $250 million each year to help fund share repurchases. The financial policy leaves Agilent's ratings more vulnerable to event risk, including debt-funded acquisitions of significant size. Fitch nevertheless believes that Agilent is committed to maintaining strong investment-grade ratings and is expected to operate with a moderate leverage profile, with run-rate gross debt-to-EBITDA expected to range between 2.0x-2.3x. --Agilent's business has a stable operating and cash flow profile, owing to a large proportion of recurring revenues (about 55%) and steady end-market demand. Fitch forecasts improving margins and normalized FCF (cash from operations less capital expenditures and dividends) of between $400 million-$500 million for the next few years. --Agilent remains well-diversified in terms of product categories, end markets, and geographies. Diversification supports stability, although exposure to academic and government research budgets (about 10% of revenues) may lead to dampened or negative sales growth in periods of macroeconomic weakness. --Agilent holds leading positions in its largest markets, providing a significant installed base with a significant amount of recurring sales of consumables, etc. Nevertheless, several of its primary competitors have greater overall scale and financial flexibility than Agilent. For Agilent, becoming a leader in diagnostics and genomics may require large-scale aggregate M&A but larger firms may have the ability to outbid Agilent and other mid-sized corporations as new technologies emerge and as consolidation occurs over time. As such, competition will remain heightened and consolidation is likely to remain a key theme. In the life sciences sector, sustained commitment to R&D investment for new product development is necessary to maintain market leadership. --Fitch expects that Agilent will focus on smaller, capabilities-based deals, since few transformational targets remain. For Agilent, becoming a leader in diagnostics and genomics may require large-scale aggregate M&A. But larger firms may have the ability to outbid Agilent and other mid-sized corporations as new technologies emerge and as consolidation occurs over time. While larger deals are not out of the question, Fitch expects that any transactions of meaningful size will be executed in a manner consistent with Agilent's history of and commitment to conservative financial management. KEY ASSUMPTIONS Fitch's key assumptions within the rating case for Agilent include: --Revenues grow by around 4% annually through the forecast period, reflecting robust growth in emerging markets offset by softer demand in more developed markets. --Fitch models EBITDA growth resulting from growing revenues and incremental margin expansion, benefitting from cost savings derived from recent restructuring activities and operating leverage. --EBITDA growth backstops stronger cash flow generation. FCF exceeds $400 million throughout the forecast period, benefitting from manageable CAPEX requirements, modest pension funding requirements, and long-dated debt maturities. --Incremental annual debt increases of $250 million annually from 2017-2019 to help finance share repurchases, resulting in gross leverage ranging between 2.0x-2.3x throughout the forecast period. --Fitch expects acquisitions to be targeted in nature and manageable in size. RATING SENSITIVITIES Maintenance of Agilent's 'BBB+' ratings will require gross debt-to-EBITDA generally maintained between 2.0x-2.5x. Temporary increases to fund strategic M&A accompanied by a credible de-leveraging plan could be appropriate at the current rating category. Fitch recognizes that a long-term strategy in key areas like diagnostics and genomics may require sizeable acquisitions over the medium term. Modest margin expansion, suggesting successful new product introductions and operational efficiencies, would be supportive of the 'BBB+' ratings. A downgrade could result from lower than expected cash flows, leading Agilent to issue more than the expected additional debt to fund dividends or share repurchases. A downgrade could also result from the consummation of an acquisition of a size such that cash flows would not be sufficient to permit adequate and timely de-leveraging. Margin deterioration due to market commoditization or the inability to flex costs in response to weak demand (e.g. from government and research budget cuts) could also precipitate downward ratings pressure. An upgrade is not anticipated in the near to medium term. Although not expected, a public commitment to maintain gross debt leverage below 2.0x could lead to a ratings upgrade. Fitch's 'BBB+' ratings provide Agilent with flexibility to take part in the consolidation characterizing the life sciences and diagnostics sector in the near to medium term. COMMITMENT TO SHAREHOLDER RETURNS LIMITS RATINGS HEADROOM Agilent's commitment to return 85% of pre-dividend FCF to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases reduces flexibility at the current rating level, as the company plans to finance the share repurchases by issuing $250 million of annual incremental debt. If Agilent were to execute a debt-funded transaction of material size without altering its commitment to shareholder returns, the company could be challenged to de-lever within a reasonable time frame. In the absence of a credible deleveraging plan to reduce the company's gross debt-to-EBITDA to levels between 2.0x-2.5x within 12-18 months following an acquisition, Fitch would likely downgrade Agilent's ratings by one notch. However, Agilent's acquisition strategy remains focused on smaller tuck-in acquisitions similar in size and profile to Seahorse Bioscience, a manufacturer of instruments and assay kits for measuring cell metabolism and bioenergetics that Agilent acquired for $235 million in November 2015. In general, Fitch believes that Agilent will seek to continue to augment its portfolio of equipment and service offerings through the addition of fairly small companies that would benefit from inclusion in Agilent's greater scale and expansive global platform. Absent material debt-funded M&A, Fitch views Agilent's current financial policy as in line with the current 'BBB+' ratings. Gross debt leverage is likely to remain between 2.0x-2.3x if EBITDA growth largely offsets incremental debt issued, as Fitch expects. Fitch views gross debt leverage in this range as supportive of Agilent's current rating level, given the company's good earnings visibility and a stable operating profile characterized by steady demand, light CAPEX requirements, and stable operating magins. Fitch expects Agilent's publicly committed dividend and share repurchase commitment to total roughly $600 million in 2017 and grow to approximately $660 million by 2019. Assuming $250 million of annual incremental debt is issued, Fitch estimates that Agilent will need to generate annual cash from operations of between $700 million to $800 million in order to generate adequate cash in the U.S. to fund the annual shareholder returns over this time period. Based on Fitch's current forecast, Agilent appears likely to generate sufficient cash to fund these commitments. EMERGING MARKETS DRIVE FAVORABLE GROWTH OUTLOOK Fitch expects Agilent to achieve low to mid-single digit organic growth in each of its key business areas, benefitting from positive secular and demographic trends that should increase end user demand, particularly in emerging markets. Fitch believes that substantial runway remains for particularly robust growth in Agilent's key emerging markets, particularly China and India. This constructive outlook is supported by global population growth and an expanding middle class in emerging markets that will continue to generate demand for high quality health care outside of the U.S. New products could further benefit top line gains although the pace of uptake is more difficult to predict. These favorable market dynamics are offset by persistent weakness in chemical and energy end markets. At roughly 23% of revenues, this market comprises the second largest of Agilent's six serviced markets, behind only pharmaceuticals (29%), where demand has been consistently strong and is expected to remain so over the forecast period. If chemical and energy markets were to strengthen, it could provide upside to Fitch's top-line forecasts of around 4% annually. Agilent's earnings visibility benefits from high percentage of revenues derived from higher-margin recurring sales of reagents, consumables, and services that currently present around 55% of total revenues. However, even if revenues are flat, the company should be able to generate more modest margin improvement over the next few years due to cost savings related to ongoing operational efficiency initiatives. The most significant risk to revenue and earnings forecasts could be the potential for slowing growth in emerging markets, particularly China (16% of fiscal 2015 revenues). Factors that could adversely impact growth prospects in emerging markets include deterioration of trade relations with the U.S. or material softening of demand due to a weaker global economic environment, possibly exacerbated by concerns over Britain's pending exit from the E.U. LIQUIDITY Agilent maintains a solid liquidity profile, although U.S. cash balances are kept relatively low (approximately $114 million at Oct. 31, 2016). Fitch estimates that roughly 25% of total operating cash flow is generated in the U.S., but between 40%-50% of Agilent's cash flows are regularly available to address funding requirements in the U.S. This is sufficient to fund operational needs, service the company's debt, and pay shareholder dividends. The company's share repurchase commitment will require incremental debt of $250 million in each of the next three years. Full availability under the firm's $700 million revolver due Sept. 15, 2019 should be adequate to fund smaller U.S.-based acquisition targets. Only $100 million of 2018 debt matures over the next four fiscal years, mitigating the risk of lower U.S. cash balances. Agilent's next debt maturity is $500 million due in 2020, with the remaining $1.3 billion due thereafter. Long-dated debt maturities could provide flexibility for the use of shorter-term debt to fund acquisitions over the ratings horizon FULL LIST OF RATING ACTIONS Fitch affirms Agilent's ratings as follows: --Long-term Issuer Default Rating at 'BBB+'; --Senior unsecured bank facility at 'BBB+'; --Senior unsecured notes at 'BBB+'. The Rating Outlook is Stable. Summary of Financial Statement Adjustments - Financial statement adjustments that depart materially from those contained in the published financial statements of the relevant rated entity or obligor are disclosed below: --Fiscal 2016 EBITDA was adjusted to add back share based compensation, excess and obsolete inventory related charges, impairment of investments and loans, and other non-cash expenses. Additional information is available at www.fitchratings.com Applicable Criteria Criteria for Rating Non-Financial Corporates (pub. 27 Sep 2016) https://www.fitchratings.com/site/re/885629 Additional Disclosures Dodd-Frank Rating Information Disclosure Form https://www.fitchratings.com/creditdesk/press_releases/content/ridf_frame.cfm?pr_id=1016461 Solicitation Status https://www.fitchratings.com/gws/en/disclosure/solicitation?pr_id=1016461 Endorsement Policy https://www.fitchratings.com/regulatory ALL FITCH CREDIT RATINGS ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS. PLEASE READ THESE LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS BY FOLLOWING THIS LINK: HTTPS://WWW.FITCHRATINGS.COM/UNDERSTANDINGCREDITRATINGS. IN ADDITION, RATING DEFINITIONS AND THE TERMS OF USE OF SUCH RATINGS ARE AVAILABLE ON (News - Alert) THE AGENCY'S PUBLIC WEB SITE AT WWW.FITCHRATINGS.COM. PUBLISHED RATINGS, CRITERIA, AND METHODOLOGIES ARE AVAILABLE FROM THIS SITE AT ALL TIMES. FITCH'S CODE OF CONDUCT, CONFIDENTIALITY, CONFLICTS OF INTEREST, AFFILIATE FIREWALL, COMPLIANCE, AND OTHER RELEVANT POLICIES AND PROCEDURES ARE ALSO AVAILABLE FROM THE CODE OF CONDUCT SECTION OF THIS SITE. FITCH MAY HAVE PROVIDED ANOTHER PERMISSIBLE SERVICE TO THE RATED ENTITY OR ITS RELATED THIRD PARTIES. DETAILS OF THIS SERVICE FOR RATINGS FOR WHICH THE LEAD ANALYST IS BASED IN AN EU-REGISTERED ENTITY CAN BE FOUND ON THE ENTITY SUMMARY PAGE FOR THIS ISSUER ON THE FITCH WEBSITE. Copyright 2016 by Fitch Ratings, Inc., Fitch Ratings Ltd. and its subsidiaries. 33 Whitehall Street, NY, NY 10004. 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As a result, despite any verification of current facts, ratings and forecasts can be affected by future events or conditions that were not anticipated at the time a rating or forecast was issued or affirmed. The information in this report is provided "as is" without any representation or warranty of any kind, and Fitch does not represent or warrant that the report or any of its contents will meet any of the requirements of a recipient of the report. A Fitch rating is an opinion as to the creditworthiness of a security. This opinion and reports made by Fitch are based on established criteria and methodologies that Fitch is continuously evaluating and updating. Therefore, ratings and reports are the collective work product of Fitch and no individual, or group of individuals, is solely responsible for a rating or a report. The rating does not address the risk of loss due to risks other than credit risk, unless such risk is specifically mentioned. 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Due to the relative efficiency of electronic publishing and distribution, Fitch research may be available to electronic subscribers up to three days earlier than to print subscribers. For Australia, New Zealand, Taiwan and South Korea only: Fitch Australia Pty Ltd holds an Australian financial services license (AFS license no. 337123) which authorizes it to provide credit ratings to wholesale clients only. Credit ratings information published by Fitch is not intended to be used by persons who are retail clients within the meaning of the Corporations Act 2001 View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161214005833/en/ [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [December 14, 2016] The M2M, IoT & Wearable Technology Ecosystem: 2015 - 2030 - Opportunities, Challenges, Strategies, Industry Verticals and Forecasts LONDON, Dec. 14, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- As consumer voice and data service revenues reach their saturation point, mobile operators are keen to capitalize on other avenues to drive revenue growth. One such opportunity is providing network connectivity for M2M (Machine to Machine) devices like smart meters, connected cars and healthcare monitors. Despite its low ARPU, M2M connectivity has opened a multi-billion dollar revenue opportunity for mobile operators, MVNOs and service aggregators, addressing the application needs of several verticals markets. By enabling network connectivity among physical objects, M2M has also initiated the IoT (Internet of Things) vision - a global network of sensors, equipment, appliances, smart devices and applications that can communicate in real time. Another key opportunity is the monetization of wearable technology. Mobile device OEMs are aggressively investing in wearable devices, in order to offset declining margins in their traditional smartphone and tablet markets. As a result, the market has been flooded with a variety of smart bands, smart watches and other wearable devices capable of collecting, sending and processing data over mobile applications. Eyeing opportunities to route huge volumes of traffic from these wearable devices, many service providers are now seeking to fit wearable technology with their M2M offerings, targeting both consumer and vertical markets. SNS Research expects that M2M and wearable devices can help IoT service providers pocket as much as $231 Billion in service revenue by the end of 2020, following a CAGR of 40% between 2015 and 2020. Spanning over 1,110 pages, the "M2M, IoT & Wearable Technology Ecosystem: 2015 2030 Opportunities, Challenges, Strategies, Industry Verticals and Forecasts" report package encompasses two comprehensive reports covering M2M, IoT and wearable technology: - The M2M & IoT Ecosystem: 2015 2030 - Opportunities, Challenges, Strategies, Industry Verticals and Forecasts - The Wearable Technology Ecosystem: 2015 2030 - Opportunities, Challenges, Strategies, Industry Verticals and Forecasts This report package provides an in-depth assessment o the M2M, IoT and wearable technology ecosystem including enabling technologies, key trends, market drivers, challenges, vertical market applications, deployment case studies, collaborative initiatives, regulatory landscape, standardization, opportunities, future roadmap, value chain, ecosystem player profiles and strategies. The report also presents market size forecasts from 2015 till 2030. The forecasts are segmented into vertical, regional, technology and country submarkets. The report package comes with an associated Excel datasheet suite covering quantitative data from all numeric forecasts presented in the two reports. Topics Covered: The report package covers the following topics:- M2M, IoT and wearable technology ecosystem- Market drivers and challenges- Enabling technologies and key trends- Network architecture and mobile operator business models- Applications, opportunities and deployment case studies for a range of vertical markets including automotive & transportation, asset management & logistics, consumer, energy & utilities, healthcare, home automation, intelligent buildings & infrastructure, military, professional sports, public safety & security, retail and hospitality- Regulatory landscape, collaborative initiatives and standardization- Industry roadmap and value chain assessment- Profiles and strategies of over 600 leading ecosystem players including enabling technology providers, wearable/M2M device OEMs, mobile operators, MVNOs, aggregators, IoT platform providers, system integrators and vertical market specialists- Strategic recommendations for ecosystem players- Market analysis and forecasts from 2015 till 2030 Key Questions Answered: The report package provides answers to the following key questions: - How big is the M2M, IoT and wearable technology ecosystem? - What trends, challenges and barriers are influencing its growth? - How is the ecosystem evolving by segment and region? - What will the market size be in 2020 and at what rate will it grow? - Which regions, countries and verticals will see the highest percentage of growth? - Who are the key market players and what are their strategies? - How will M2M and wearable devices drive investments in cloud based IoT platforms, Big Data, analytics, network security and other technologies? - What are the growth prospects of cellular, satellite, LPWA, wireline and short range networking technologies? - What are the key applications of M2M, IoT and wearable technology across industry verticals? - How can mobile operators capitalize on the growing popularity of smart glasses and other wearable devices? - What strategies should enabling technology providers, wearable/M2M device OEMs, mobile operators, MVNOs, aggregators, IoT platform providers and other ecosystem players adopt to remain competitive? Download the full report: https://www.reportbuyer.com/product/3431611/ About Reportbuyer Reportbuyer is a leading industry intelligence solution that provides all market research reports from top publishers http://www.reportbuyer.com For more information: Sarah Smith Research Advisor at Reportbuyer.com Email: [email protected] Tel: +44 208 816 85 48 Website: www.reportbuyer.com To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/the-m2m-iot--wearable-technology-ecosystem-2015--2030--opportunities-challenges-strategies-industry-verticals-and-forecasts-300378469.html SOURCE ReportBuyer [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [December 14, 2016] Survey finds despite headlines of hacker-caused breaches, the real data breach culprit for companies is human error MINNEAPOLIS, Minn., Dec. 14, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Data breaches resulting from hackers often leads the news headlines, however, a survey of compliance professionals conducted in November 2016 by the Society of Corporate Compliance and Ethics (SCCE) and the Health Care Compliance Association (HCCA) found human error to be the main cause of data breaches. While 17% of respondents reported a hacktivist or szhacker was responsible for a breach, lost device (20%) and lost paper files (45%) were far more likely to cause a breach. "What's likely to be surprising to most is the importance of human factors in preventing data breaches. While the threat of hackers is real, organizations can't afford to neglect training their people on the risks and setting up the proper controls to prevent these often expensive and damaging incidents from occurring," said SCCE and HCCA CEO Roy Snell. The survey, "Data Breach Incidents, Causes, and Response", first conducted in 2012, was conducted again in November to learn what changes occurred in the past four years and found relatively little has changed when it comes to both managing the issue andthe number of incidents. According to the survey, 38% of respondents reported that their organization had not suffered a data breach in the last year (up from 32% in 2012). But the survey report noted, "company size played a large role. While 51% of organizations with 1,000 employees or less reported a breach, 81% of organizations with 100,000 or more employees had been breached." The survey also found employees other than IT were the "#1 source of reporting an incident." The survey results found that audits discovered 5%, IT reported 10%, and employees other than IT reported 46%. Use the following link for the complete survey: http://www.corporatecompliance.org/Resources/View/tabid/531/ArticleId/5765/Data-Breach-Incidents-Causes-and-Response.aspx About SCCE and HCCA The Society of Corporate Compliance and Ethics and the Health Care Compliance Association are non-profit associations headquartered in Minneapolis, Minn. USA. Together SCCE and HCCA serve more than 16,900 compliance and ethics professionals globally. The two associations offer more than 80 meetings a year, and each publishes a monthly magazine for its members. In addition to programs throughout the U.S., programs are offered in 2016 in Brussels, Sao Paulo, Singapore, Madrid, and Prague in order to meet the educational needs of the global compliance and ethics community. Visit the SCCE website at www.corporatecompliance.org. Visit HCCA's website at www.hcca-info.org. To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/survey-finds-despite-headlines-of-hacker-caused-breaches-the-real-data-breach-culprit-for-companies-is-human-error-300378242.html SOURCE The Society of Corporate Compliance and Ethics (SCCE) and the Health Care Compliance Association (HCCA) [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [December 14, 2016] NetSource One shows dedication to data security; Completes outside audit to achieve SOC 2 compliance SAGINAW, Mich., Dec. 14, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- NetSource One Inc., a premier technology solutions provider raising the standard for technology support with experience, quality and value for more than 20 years, has completed rigorous examinations of its data security processes to achieve compliance with the Service Organization Controls 2 (SOC 2) standards. The demanding third-party examination was administered by the professional IT assurance and compliance staff at 360 Advanced, a respected national Qualified Security Assessor, HITRUST CSF Assessor and Certified Public Accountant firm based in St. Petesburg, FL. The SOC 2 report attests to the effectiveness of the data management controls a company has in place that relate to security, availability and confidentiality. By successfully completing a third-party audit under the SOC 2 compliance standards, we have achieved an independent assessment of the security controls we provide for our clients, said Wes Reynolds, Information Security Specialist at the mid-Michigan firm. It is a clear indication of our dedication to maintaining and documenting the most stringent data security environment possible. Amanda Bowman, Marketing Coordinator at NetSource One, said no other similar firm in the Great Lakes Bay Region has earned the SOC 2 designation. Reynolds explained the achievement provides NetSource One with a clear competitive advantage, and has been one of the unique distinctions that draws clients to NetSource One. ABOUT NETSOURCE ONE NetSource One is your Total Technology Solution Provider serving the technology needs of more than 600 clients in a multi-state region. NetSource One offers a variety of services, including network security, disaster recovery, managed services, cybersecurity training, business phone systems, and web development. The firm provides 24/7 hardware support, consultation and design, wireless and mobile connectivity, and exceptional help desk support. NetSource One has strategic partnerships with such notables as Microsoft, Dell, VMware, Ruckus, Fortinet, Barracuda, Cisco, ShoreTel, Panasonic, and many more, providing information technology solutions to a variety of markets, including medical, finance, government, education, legal, manufacturing, and distribution. ABOUT 360 ADVANCED 360 Advanceds services are provided, but not limited to, the following industries: Title Services, Hosted and Managed IT, Data Center and Colocation, Software as a Service (SaaS), Healthcare, Financial Services, Insurance, HR | Payroll | PEO, Legal and Collections, Bulk Mail Printing and Distribution, Background Screening, Business Process Outsourcing and Marketing. Services provided by 360 Advanced include HITRUST CSF, SOC 1 (SSAE 16), SOC 2, SOC 3, PCI DSS, HIPAA Security/HITECH, Microsoft Vendor Policy and other security and compliance services. Contact: Eric Ratcliffe [email protected] -- 866.418.1708 ext.710 [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] I think I have what you're looking for. Sushiko in Chevy Chase just launched Kobo, a restaurant-within-a-restaurant featuring a dozen (vegan and non-vegan) courses reflective of the season. I have yet to try it out, but the menu sounds ambitious. Good morning, everyone. What's on your menu for Christmas, if you're celebrating the holiday? I'm cooking for 10 or so friends and family, and I'm keeping it simple: beef tenderloin, potato galette, the radicchio salad (with pomegranate seeds and radishes) I enjoyed at last week's Food section party and a few other dishes. My mom is bringing her World's Fair Cake. Can't wait. Let's begin. [December 14, 2016] Quantum Dots: Global Market Growth and Future Commercial Prospects LONDON, Dec. 14, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- This BCC Research report assesses the current state-of-the-art in synthesizing QDs, identifies the current market players seeking to exploit QD behavior, evaluates actual or potential markets in terms of application, type and projected commercial market revenues. Forecast provided through 2021. Use this report to: - Gain insight into the current state regarding synthesizing quantum dots (QDs) and their focal applications. - Identify the current market players seeking to exploit QD behavior; and evaluate potential markets in terms of application, type and projected commercial market revenues. - Evaluate key patents based on developments in QD integration and technology. Highlights - The global market for quantum dots (QDs) totaled $610.0 million in revenue in 2016. The market should total over $3.4 billion by 2021, increasing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 41.3% from 2016 to 2021. - The electronics sector totaled $470.0 million revenue in 2016. The market should total $1.1 billion by 2021, increasing at a CAGR of 18.5% from 2016 to 2021. - The optoelectronics market for QDs totaled $14.0 million in 2016, and should total just over $1.8 billion in 2021, increasing at a CAGR of 164.3% from 2016 to 2021. Introduction & Scope Among the many subsets of nanomaterials, quantum dots (QDs) are like no other. At dimensions typically below 10 nanometers, nanocrystalline (NC) semiconductors (SCs), metals and magnetic materials can all exhibit extraordinary quantum confinement phenomena. Basically, at these dimensions, their physical size encroaches upon the fundamental quantum confinement dimensions of orbiting electrons that are uniquely prescribed by their atomic nucleus. Within the regime of these critical dimensions, QDs exhibit distinctly different behavior from their bulk form, which manifests itself, for example, in distinctly different optical, electronic and magnetic properties. Today, scientists can precisely synthesize NC materials at these critical dimensions and thereby systematically tune their quantum confining behavior. As a result, there is currently enormous interest to exploit and capitalize on the unique properties exhibited by QD materials. As a harbinger for future business developments, colloidal quantum dot (CQD) bioconjugates were among the first wave of commercial product applications stimulating market interest. Primarily, these have quickly established a niche market in the life sciences and biomedical communities, where they provide unrivalled cellular imaging and therapeutic detection capabilities. Other more recent commercial launchings of SC QDs include: a new generation of flash-memory devices; anomaterial enhancements for improving the performance of liquid crystal display (LCD) TV and monitor display backlights; flexible organic LEDs, as well as solid-state white-LED lighting; and in rigid and flexible solar panel coatings. STUDY GOAL AND OBJECTIVES The primary objective of this report is threefold: to assess the current state-of-the-art in synthesizing QDs; to identify the current market players seeking to exploit QD behavior; and to evaluate actual or potential markets in terms of application, type and projected commercial market revenues. SCOPE AND FORMAT Since their parallel discovery in Russia and the U.S. over 30 years ago, SC QDs, until quite recently, have resided exclusively in the domain of solid-state physics, where they have been fabricated using expensive and sophisticated molecular beam epitaxy or chemical vapor deposition equipment. However, in a relatively short time frame, this situation has changed dramatically with the recent commercial availability of CQDs synthesized by less expensive wet-chemical processes. Practically, the availability of QDs in a colloidally dispersed form has helped demystify these somewhat esoteric materials. Most importantly, CQDs now provide access to a much broader industrial audience, which promises to further widen their potential market exploitation. Current and future applications of QDs impact a broad range of industrial markets. These include, for example: biology and biomedicine; computing and memory; electronics and displays; optoelectronic devices such as LEDs, lighting and lasers; optical components in telecommunications and image sensors; and security applications such as covert identification tagging or biowarfare detection sensors. This report probes in considerable depth the early pioneers and champions in this field in industry, government and academic laboratories. The most active organizations, promising technical applications and developments realizable within the next five years, will all be highlighted. CONTRIBUTIONS OF THE STUDY AND TARGET AUDIENCE This report represents a major update of the BCC Research report (NAN027D) Quantum Dots: Technologies and Commercial Prospects, published in April 2014 . The most significant revisions in the new edition include: - An extensive updated patent analysis (2014 through 2015). - An in-depth assessment of the unfolding commercial markets. - Progress in the synthesis and commercial scale-up by QD producers. - Interviews with leading producers. - Updated company profiles of the producers and end users dictating market development. - Updated five-year market projection analysis of the emerging QD market. This is the fifth exclusive report to focus on QD nanomaterials from the perspective of their technology, applications and future business prospects. Thus, this up-to-date, technical assessment and business analysis should prove an especially valuable resource to individuals and organizations seeking more insight into the current status of QDs, their stand-alone capabilities within the spectrum of nanomaterials and time-to-market commercial development. The report's comprehensive technical and business assessment on the current status of the QD-based industry should prove informative to nanomaterials manufacturers, investors seeking near-term commercialization opportunities, technologists confronted with nanomaterial device integration issues and companies specifically interested in exploiting QDs in biological, biomedical, electronics, energy, optics, optoelectronics, security and other applications. METHODOLOGY AND SOURCES OF INFORMATION Both primary and secondary research methodologies were used in preparing this report. This report is derived primarily from the enormous amount of patent and technical literature relating to QDs disclosed in the public domain. In addition, complementary information has also been drawn from the business community, such as company investment news, company profiles, press releases and personal telephone interviews with selected companies. Download the full report: https://www.reportbuyer.com/product/2114686/ About Reportbuyer Reportbuyer is a leading industry intelligence solution that provides all market research reports from top publishers http://www.reportbuyer.com For more information: Sarah Smith Research Advisor at Reportbuyer.com Email: [email protected] Tel: +44 208 816 85 48 Website: www.reportbuyer.com To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/quantum-dots-global-market-growth-and-future-commercial-prospects-300378645.html SOURCE ReportBuyer [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] Hey everyone. Thanks for stopping by. Those of you in DC: I hope you are not frozen. We'll start at 2. Today I am thinking about Santa. A lot of you probably saw this story, which was widely circulated, about a Santa being summoned to the bedside of a dying child. A lot of people found the story deeply inspirational. Journalists with shriveled souls like me found the whole thing kind of suspicious -- the sort of glurge designed to virally pull heartstrings online, but of dubious origin. I'm curious to know how you all read it. (The recently-added editor's note at the top is probably going to influence your reading experience; I'd ask you to ignore it but I know that's impossible). Did you believe the story? Why or why not? If the story is a lie, how bad of a lie is it? Who does it hurt and why? Is it a "good" lie -- a Christmas parable, as some commenters have speculated? BTW, here's a story that my colleague and I wrote as a follow up to the Santa story, but the follow-up is not as interesting to me as your reactions to the original piece. Important stuff you won't get from the liberal media! We do the surfing so you can be informed AND have a life! Indonesia reveals its own kamikaze drones UN: Russia resumes participation in inspection of ships in Black Sea Grigoryan: Armenia interested in using communication routes through Azerbaijan FT: Azerbaijan demands EU funding and long-term contracts for gas supplies US becomes 2nd largest gas supplier to EU Russian Defense Ministry reports release of 107 Russian servicemen from Ukrainian captivity How U.S supports Azerbaijan in 20 years by suspending 907th Amendment? Armenian Ministry of Foreign Affairs will receive less funds in 2023 than in previous two years German government urges its citizens to leave Iran Armenian MFA: Unblocking infrastructures is one of the main directions of talks Armenia MFA: We expect positive results in relations with Turkey in near future Armenia to open diplomatic representations in several countries in 2023: Uruguay among them Former Pakistani Prime Minister injured in shooting of election motorcade Russian MFA: Great Britain transferred underwater drones to Ukraine Armenia FM: International community has sent very clear signal to Azerbaijan Prime Minister receives Arin Karapet, Swedish MP Dollar, euro drop in Armenia Armenia FM: In few days there will be meeting between me, Bayramov, Blinken in Washington IRNA: Iran's IRGC eliminated a group that was planning attacks on government agencies Lawcoster 'Pobeda' to resume flights to Armenia at end of this year Armenia ex-President Kocharyan: One cannot despair, struggle must continue Deputy FM: Armenia can make some progress in simplifying visa regime with EU Turkey says Russia assures not to use nuclear weapons in Ukraine CSTO deputy chief: Armenia-Azerbaijan escalation, confrontation risk remains Armenian MFA: Cautious optimism in restoration of diplomatic relations with Hungary Uzbekistan refuses to resume operation of Mir cards in country Belarus Council: If Poland unleashes aggression, war will spread throughout Eastern Europe Peskov: It is up to the Ministry of Defense to increase the term of military service Valerie Boyer: Corrupt, racist Azerbaijan is attacking Armenia borders, seeking to continue ethnic cleansing, genocide Meeting of CIS Security Councils chiefs kicks off in Moscow Charles III travels with teddy bear and toilet seat EU plans to finance programs in Armenia for AMD 55 billion 747 mln Economy minister: Armenia and Iran are making efforts to jointly sell goods to third countries Azerbaijani Armed Forces practice capturing borders during exercises on border with Iran Storm in Philippines leaves 150 people killed Inflation in Turkey is up to 85.51% in October Armenia economy minister on Central Bank: First they said increase would be 4%t, then 1%, then 6% Borrell thanks UN and Turkey for facilitating Russia's return to the grain deal Foreign direct investments in Armenia last year totals AMD 129.2bln Minister: Examination of Armenian soldiers' bodies continues Jaguar station wagon from Elizabeth II fleet to be sold at auction IMF plans to provide more than $165 million to Armenia Marukyan: Baku says Karabakh Armenians should either stay on Azerbaijan terms or leave for 3rd country Minister of Economy: Armenia's role in Eurasian Economic Union grows Biden says U.S. troops will stay in Europe for a long time Vahan Hunanyan: Yerevan and Tehran have no disagreements on most issues Armenia, Russia to collaborate in information security Artsakh State Minister: There are many principal disagreements with Armenian authorities Public TV Company of Armenia to make purchase worth AMD 2 698.6mln for Junior Eurovision 2022 Armenian-Russian trade turnover up by 71.7%, Economy Minister Secretaries of CIS Security Councils to discuss nuclear security Economy minister: Armenia exports to other EEU countries increased 2 times Outgoing Artsakh Minister Artak Beglaryan to take position in state government system Japan Coast Guard reports 3 North Korean missile launches in a day Pashinyan says Armenian government did a lot for revival of Armenian aviation Oil falls in price Patrushev comments on Zelenskiy's statement about preventive nuclear strike WSJ: Americans favor Republicans over Democrats Turkey announces normalization of grain corridor Gold prices are down Putin calls on CIS countries security councils to use all their security capabilities SPRING PR founders were awarded the 'Global PR Leader of the year' Copper prices are rising State Duma member proposes to extend term of military service in Russia Iranian MPs: Powerful Iran will never tolerate changing of its borders Turkey to complete construction of pipeline in Black Sea in November Newspaper: Armenia-Azerbaijan peace treaty to be signed in Georgia US delivers more than 200 artillery systems to Ukraine since February Secretary of Armenian Security Council to visit Moscow Switzerland to direct $100 million to repair energy infrastructure in Ukraine Study: Blue whales eat 10 million particles of microplastics a day Microsoft president warns of shortage of staff to fight climate change Latvia extends state of emergency on Belarus border WSJ: UAE tried to convince Saudi Arabia not to cut oil production Cavusoglu: Greece must stop arming the demilitarized islands in the Aegean Sea Moody's downgrades outlook for banks in Germany, Italy, and 4 other countries to negative About 40 international companies to announce their relocation to UAE by end of year Israeli Prime Minister cancels participation in climate summit in Egypt Earthquake strikes in Antalya Polish manufacturing output falls amid economic uncertainty IEF: Oil price to exceed $100 due to EU sanctions against Russia Regnum Agency suspends its work Iranian MFA denies information about country's planned attack on Saudi Arabia Lebanon: U.S. guarantees will protect maritime border agreement with Israel if Netanyahu wins Belarusian MFA responds to Armenia after reaction to statements of Alexander Lukashenko Azerbaijani propaganda machine launches anti-Iranian rumors in social networks National interest: Why China fears the emerging Turkic alliance Lavrov and Abdollahian discuss situation in Persian Gulf zone and South Caucasus Erdogan and Aliyev discuss results of Sochi meeting of Azerbaijani, Russian and Armenian leaders Goldman Sachs predicts that natural gas prices in Europe will fall by about 30% White House alleges Iran's plans to supply Russia with surface-to-surface missiles Iran to send delegation to Vienna to strengthen relations with IAEA Iranian Foreign Minister to discuss state of nuclear deal negotiations with Borrell Putin: Russia is ready to supply grain to the poorest countries even without participation in the deal First list of Armenian servicemen killed as result of Azerbaijan's September aggression is published Pentagon to supply Vampire anti-drone system to AFU Russian Foreign Ministry issues statement on prevention of nuclear war Xi Jinping confirms China's readiness to invest in Pakistan Kuzmina: I don't agree that Armenia's economy will be swept away if the borders with Turkey are opened Poland to build wall on border with Kaliningrad The US-based Syrian Armenian Relief Fund (SARF) on Wednesday announced that it has made a transfer of $100,000 to Syrian-Armenian Emergency Relief and Reconstruction Organization (SHDAB), in support of the Armenian community in Aleppo. This brings the total amounts transferred by SARF so far in 2016 to $784,000, reported Asbarez Armenian daily newspaper of the US. SARF has been following the latest news coming out of Aleppo in the past few days and weeks and has been in regular contact with community members inside Aleppo to get a firsthand account of the recent developments, especially with regards to the prevailing humanitarian conditions. Yesterday, we learned of encouraging news of a ceasefire in Aleppo and hopes of a cessation in the fighting which had devastated our community for over four years. Although this news brings much needed optimism to those still in Aleppo or living as refugees in different parts of the world, lets be reminded that the war in Syria has not ended and that the living conditions and future of our Syrian-Armenian brethren is still precarious and uncertain. We remain resolute in our pledge to continue to stand by our brothers and sisters in Syria, the respective SARF statement reads, in particular. YEREVAN. 2016 was an exciting year for the British Council full of new projects and events in Armenia. The year started off with the British Film Festival featuring seven films. The films were screened both in the capital city, Yerevan, and in the regions reaching about 25,000 people. EU-Eastern Partnership Culture and Creativity Programme extended journalists, cultural operators and managers an opportunity to join a series of workshops and courses hosted by the best experts, who paid a visit to Armenia to share their expertise with local specialists. In 2016, the world commemorated 400th anniversary of Shakespeares death and Armenia joined Shakespeare Lives Programme events. The actors of Small Theatre acted segments from their Shake Speare production on the station platforms of Yerevan Metro. The 13th edition of the International Film festival Golden Apricot featured seven films on Shakespeare and 8th ReAnimania International Festival presented the film series Shakespeare on Screen based on Shakespeares works. This year the British Council continued to work with HighFest International Performing Arts festival presenting Idiot-Syncrasy performance by Igor and Moreno. The British Council Armenian Branch also became part of UK Big Dance festival and in partnership with Sofi Devoyans Theatre of Dance and Soul staged the dance by renowned choreographer Akram Khan on the open-air platform of Cafesjian Center for the Arts, involving more than 300 participants. This was a big year for Unlimited project as well. A collaboration between the UKs Candoco Dance Company and Armenias first integrated theatre company, NCA Small Theatre, Hiraeth played at Tramway as part of the Unlimited Festival and had a positive international reception. Starting from 2016, the Ministry of Education and Science of Armenia started considering the certificates of IELTS test results as a proof of English proficiency for those students who wanted to pursue their post-graduate studies. To address the increasing demand of exam-preparation classes, the British Council started delivering IELTS preparation courses to help the exam candidates to get the best language training before sitting for the exam. The candidates can also sit mock test to have their exam performance tested. Over the year, the British Council in partnership with Children of Armenia Foundation (COAF) hosted teacher training sessions for 12 teachers in Aragatsotn and Armavir. Finally, in 2016 the British Council started airing its LearnEnglish radio series Obla Air on Radio Hai and English language teaching Word on the Street series on H3. More than 800 English language teachers and educators from Armenia and abroad attended series of workshops hosted by Scott Thornbury, a renowned educator and ELT scholar. In 2017, the British Council will continue building cultural relations with the United Kingdom through its work in the field of arts and English language teaching. [December 15, 2016] Innoviti Announces New Mobile-based Dealer Enrolment App for SME Lending BANGALORE, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- - Designed to Reduce Enrolment Time and Give Instant Provisional Credit Limit Approvals - Expected to Significantly Simplify Enrolment Procedure and Increase the Rate of New Dealer Enrolment for smelending.com Loans. - Completely Paperless Document Collection Process That Runs off a Mobile Phone and can be Completed in Less Than 2 Minutes. - App Does Real-time Credit Scoring and Mandatory CIBIL Check Before Giving Dealer Instant SMS-based Approvals of Provisional Credit Limits. ?Innoviti Payment Solutions announced the roll out of their new Dealer Enrolment Mobile App for accelerating the pace of enrolment of SMEs on their smelending.com platform. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20151009/10132317 ) With the introduction of the new Dealer Enrolment Mobile App, the company expects to significantly enhance dealer experience by cutting down the turnaround times. Typically the cycle time for physical submission of dealer documents leading to a provisional credit limit approval under Innoviti's smelending.com program, required on average 2 field visits and up to 10 days to complete. In contrast, the new app enables the same process to be completed across the table in a manner of minutes. Using this application, Innoviti's field representative can visit the dealers at their premises and complete the entire smelending.com enrolment process via simple touches on his mobile phone enrolment app. The completely digital enrolment proess encompasses capturing the dealer's profile details, photographing his KYC documents on the mobile phone for uploading, registering dealer consent for undergoing mandatory CIBIL check and submitting the completed enrolment form for instant processing. For the dealer, this greatly reduces the paper work and time taken to fill up application forms and arranging multiple copies of his KYC documents. Once the application is submitted via the app, the dealer can receive an immediate status update via SMS confirming provisional credit limit approval - even before the Innoviti field representative leaves his outlet. To enable the instant application status updates, Innoviti has set up a strong back-end system for aggregation of data coming in from multiple enrolment devices in the field. The account opening details get uploaded on Innoviti's server platform and the provisional credit limit approval is provided basis smelending.com proprietary credit scoring model and mandatory CIBIL check results. "smelending.com today helps over 30,000 merchants in more than 30 cities with easy loans to grow their business. Our new Dealer Enrolment Mobile App will further simplify the enrolment process for smaller dealers, and greatly enhance their user experience by reducing the waiting period for knowing status of their enrolment application," said Ms. Amrita Malik, Business Head, New Business Initiatives at Innoviti. "With Instant Dealer Enrolment done at their own doorstep, we are revolutionizing a manual, cumbersome and time-consuming enrolment process in to an efficient digitally driven, centrally controlled paperless operation," she added. Release Annexures For more on smelending.com, check: https://youtu.be/1TrjVkxFzWE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ogBJSalJmuY About Innoviti Payment Solutions Pvt. Ltd. The official homepage: http://www.innoviti.com Innoviti Payment Solutions Pvt. Ltd. (formerly Innoviti Embedded Solutions Pvt. Ltd.) has been a pioneer in the use of technology to solve real-world payment acceptance problems of merchants. Using its indigenous developed technology and constant innovation, Innoviti has delivered differentiated solutions for payments automation, consumer credit distribution and SME lending that have become a benchmark in their markets. Innoviti processes over Rs. 12,000 Cr. of payment transactions annually including Rs. 1000 Cr. of credit. Innoviti's smelending.com is #1 in the segment of SME lending, processing over Rs 500 Cr. per year. uniPAY is India's only omni-channel payment platform for managing payment automation. The company has won the Deloitte Asia Pacific award three years in a row and the Red Herring Asia award twice. Innoviti is backed by marquee investors such as Titan Company (JV between Tata Group and TIDCO), Catamaran Ventures and New India Investment Corporation, Canada. Media Contact: Sarath Chandra Nerella Marketing Manager Innoviti Payment Solutions Pvt. Ltd. [email protected] +91-7795348478 [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] YEREVAN. Development of friendly relations is in the interest of Armenia and Iran. Vice president of the National Assembly of Armenia, Eduard Sharmazanov, on Thursday told the above-said to reporters while responding to Armenian News-NEWS.ams query as to the expectations from Iranian President Hassan Rouhanis forthcoming visit to Armenia. Sharmazanov recalled that he met with Irans deputy chief of mission to Armenia, one month ago. Naturally, the Iranian and the Armenian sides have a great wish to develop both economic and political relations, he added. Iran is a key partner in our region, not only as a neighboring country, but also in terms of its key role in the Muslim world. Deputy speaker of the Armenian parliament added that the Iranian presidents visit to Armenia is expected within the month, and they formally will announce as to when it will take place, and with what format. UN: Russia resumes participation in inspection of ships in Black Sea FT: Azerbaijan demands EU funding and long-term contracts for gas supplies US becomes 2nd largest gas supplier to EU Russian Defense Ministry reports release of 107 Russian servicemen from Ukrainian captivity How U.S supports Azerbaijan in 20 years by suspending 907th Amendment? Armenian Ministry of Foreign Affairs will receive less funds in 2023 than in previous two years German government urges its citizens to leave Iran Armenian MFA: Unblocking infrastructures is one of the main directions of talks Armenia MFA: We expect positive results in relations with Turkey in near future Armenia to open diplomatic representations in several countries in 2023: Uruguay among them Former Pakistani Prime Minister injured in shooting of election motorcade Russian MFA: Great Britain transferred underwater drones to Ukraine Armenia FM: International community has sent very clear signal to Azerbaijan Prime Minister receives Arin Karapet, Swedish MP Dollar, euro drop in Armenia Armenia FM: In few days there will be meeting between me, Bayramov, Blinken in Washington IRNA: Iran's IRGC eliminated a group that was planning attacks on government agencies Lawcoster 'Pobeda' to resume flights to Armenia at end of this year Armenia ex-President Kocharyan: One cannot despair, struggle must continue Deputy FM: Armenia can make some progress in simplifying visa regime with EU Turkey says Russia assures not to use nuclear weapons in Ukraine CSTO deputy chief: Armenia-Azerbaijan escalation, confrontation risk remains Armenian MFA: Cautious optimism in restoration of diplomatic relations with Hungary Uzbekistan refuses to resume operation of Mir cards in country Belarus Council: If Poland unleashes aggression, war will spread throughout Eastern Europe Peskov: It is up to the Ministry of Defense to increase the term of military service Valerie Boyer: Corrupt, racist Azerbaijan is attacking Armenia borders, seeking to continue ethnic cleansing, genocide Meeting of CIS Security Councils chiefs kicks off in Moscow Charles III travels with teddy bear and toilet seat EU plans to finance programs in Armenia for AMD 55 billion 747 mln Economy minister: Armenia and Iran are making efforts to jointly sell goods to third countries Azerbaijani Armed Forces practice capturing borders during exercises on border with Iran Storm in Philippines leaves 150 people killed Inflation in Turkey is up to 85.51% in October Armenia economy minister on Central Bank: First they said increase would be 4%t, then 1%, then 6% Borrell thanks UN and Turkey for facilitating Russia's return to the grain deal Foreign direct investments in Armenia last year totals AMD 129.2bln Minister: Examination of Armenian soldiers' bodies continues Jaguar station wagon from Elizabeth II fleet to be sold at auction IMF plans to provide more than $165 million to Armenia Marukyan: Baku says Karabakh Armenians should either stay on Azerbaijan terms or leave for 3rd country Minister of Economy: Armenia's role in Eurasian Economic Union grows Biden says U.S. troops will stay in Europe for a long time Vahan Hunanyan: Yerevan and Tehran have no disagreements on most issues Armenia, Russia to collaborate in information security Artsakh State Minister: There are many principal disagreements with Armenian authorities Public TV Company of Armenia to make purchase worth AMD 2 698.6mln for Junior Eurovision 2022 Armenian-Russian trade turnover up by 71.7%, Economy Minister Secretaries of CIS Security Councils to discuss nuclear security Economy minister: Armenia exports to other EEU countries increased 2 times Outgoing Artsakh Minister Artak Beglaryan to take position in state government system Japan Coast Guard reports 3 North Korean missile launches in a day Pashinyan says Armenian government did a lot for revival of Armenian aviation Oil falls in price Patrushev comments on Zelenskiy's statement about preventive nuclear strike WSJ: Americans favor Republicans over Democrats Turkey announces normalization of grain corridor Gold prices are down Putin calls on CIS countries security councils to use all their security capabilities SPRING PR founders were awarded the 'Global PR Leader of the year' Copper prices are rising State Duma member proposes to extend term of military service in Russia Iranian MPs: Powerful Iran will never tolerate changing of its borders Turkey to complete construction of pipeline in Black Sea in November Newspaper: Armenia-Azerbaijan peace treaty to be signed in Georgia US delivers more than 200 artillery systems to Ukraine since February Secretary of Armenian Security Council to visit Moscow Switzerland to direct $100 million to repair energy infrastructure in Ukraine Study: Blue whales eat 10 million particles of microplastics a day Microsoft president warns of shortage of staff to fight climate change Latvia extends state of emergency on Belarus border WSJ: UAE tried to convince Saudi Arabia not to cut oil production Cavusoglu: Greece must stop arming the demilitarized islands in the Aegean Sea Moody's downgrades outlook for banks in Germany, Italy, and 4 other countries to negative About 40 international companies to announce their relocation to UAE by end of year Israeli Prime Minister cancels participation in climate summit in Egypt Earthquake strikes in Antalya Polish manufacturing output falls amid economic uncertainty IEF: Oil price to exceed $100 due to EU sanctions against Russia Regnum Agency suspends its work Iranian MFA denies information about country's planned attack on Saudi Arabia Lebanon: U.S. guarantees will protect maritime border agreement with Israel if Netanyahu wins Belarusian MFA responds to Armenia after reaction to statements of Alexander Lukashenko Azerbaijani propaganda machine launches anti-Iranian rumors in social networks National interest: Why China fears the emerging Turkic alliance Lavrov and Abdollahian discuss situation in Persian Gulf zone and South Caucasus Erdogan and Aliyev discuss results of Sochi meeting of Azerbaijani, Russian and Armenian leaders Goldman Sachs predicts that natural gas prices in Europe will fall by about 30% White House alleges Iran's plans to supply Russia with surface-to-surface missiles Iran to send delegation to Vienna to strengthen relations with IAEA Iranian Foreign Minister to discuss state of nuclear deal negotiations with Borrell Putin: Russia is ready to supply grain to the poorest countries even without participation in the deal First list of Armenian servicemen killed as result of Azerbaijan's September aggression is published Pentagon to supply Vampire anti-drone system to AFU Russian Foreign Ministry issues statement on prevention of nuclear war Xi Jinping confirms China's readiness to invest in Pakistan Kuzmina: I don't agree that Armenia's economy will be swept away if the borders with Turkey are opened Poland to build wall on border with Kaliningrad Garo Paylan proposes opening Armenian-Turkish border Eduard Solovyov: Russia stated extreme undesirability of close contacts between Baku and NATO countries YEREVAN. The Armenian authorities have never supported violence either by words or deeds, President Serzh Sargsyan said during his meeting with intellectuals in Stepanakert last week. Since 2008, the authorities have been doing everything not to use violence as a tool, he said when asked about the seizure of police regiment by Sasna Tsrer group this summer. During these events, the authorities were free to display their force, but they did everything so that there could be little blood, he added. President Sargsyan spoke about violence occurring in Europe and America: Many people are killed each year. As any crime, violence, too, will always be an integral part of humanity. He also reproached intellectuals for not condemning the actions of the members of Sasna Tsrer group. You are all talking about the rule of law, and if the state does not apply strict measures, there will be no order in the society. But the exclusion of violence is the matter of civil society may be, a priority matter. I am sure that if at least a hundred people, a hundred and twenty people, in our country where tens of thousands consider themselves intellectuals, would speak out, we could have overcome these problems much easier, he said. Waterproof, AMOLED screen, low price, battery lasting up to 14 days on a single charge: Huawei introduces new smartwatch UN: Russia resumes participation in inspection of ships in Black Sea FT: Azerbaijan demands EU funding and long-term contracts for gas supplies US becomes 2nd largest gas supplier to EU Russian Defense Ministry reports release of 107 Russian servicemen from Ukrainian captivity Study: Sleep deprivation can cause blindness How U.S supports Azerbaijan in 20 years by suspending 907th Amendment? Armenian Ministry of Foreign Affairs will receive less funds in 2023 than in previous two years German government urges its citizens to leave Iran Armenian MFA: Unblocking infrastructures is one of the main directions of talks Armenia MFA: We expect positive results in relations with Turkey in near future Armenia to open diplomatic representations in several countries in 2023: Uruguay among them Former Pakistani Prime Minister injured in shooting of election motorcade Russian MFA: Great Britain transferred underwater drones to Ukraine Armenia FM: International community has sent very clear signal to Azerbaijan Prime Minister receives Arin Karapet, Swedish MP Dollar, euro drop in Armenia Communities, surveys, video calls for 32 people: WhatsApp announces major update Armenia FM: In few days there will be meeting between me, Bayramov, Blinken in Washington IRNA: Iran's IRGC eliminated a group that was planning attacks on government agencies Lawcoster 'Pobeda' to resume flights to Armenia at end of this year Armenia ex-President Kocharyan: One cannot despair, struggle must continue Deputy FM: Armenia can make some progress in simplifying visa regime with EU Turkey says Russia assures not to use nuclear weapons in Ukraine CSTO deputy chief: Armenia-Azerbaijan escalation, confrontation risk remains Armenian MFA: Cautious optimism in restoration of diplomatic relations with Hungary Uzbekistan refuses to resume operation of Mir cards in country Belarus Council: If Poland unleashes aggression, war will spread throughout Eastern Europe Monica Bellucci's daughter to star in 'The Beautiful Summer' Peskov: It is up to the Ministry of Defense to increase the term of military service Valerie Boyer: Corrupt, racist Azerbaijan is attacking Armenia borders, seeking to continue ethnic cleansing, genocide Meeting of CIS Security Councils chiefs kicks off in Moscow AC Milan to offer new deal to 36-year-old Giroud Charles III travels with teddy bear and toilet seat EU plans to finance programs in Armenia for AMD 55 billion 747 mln Guardiola: Next year Spanish teams'll come back stronger Economy minister: Armenia and Iran are making efforts to jointly sell goods to third countries Azerbaijani Armed Forces practice capturing borders during exercises on border with Iran Storm in Philippines leaves 150 people killed Inflation in Turkey is up to 85.51% in October Armenia economy minister on Central Bank: First they said increase would be 4%t, then 1%, then 6% Borrell thanks UN and Turkey for facilitating Russia's return to the grain deal Foreign direct investments in Armenia last year totals AMD 129.2bln Minister: Examination of Armenian soldiers' bodies continues Hi.BIONIC.HAND is working on bionic prosthetic arm Juventus' worst competition in Champions League Jaguar station wagon from Elizabeth II fleet to be sold at auction IMF plans to provide more than $165 million to Armenia Marukyan: Baku says Karabakh Armenians should either stay on Azerbaijan terms or leave for 3rd country The Masters: Unexpected defeat for Rafael Nadal Minister of Economy: Armenia's role in Eurasian Economic Union grows Biden says U.S. troops will stay in Europe for a long time Vahan Hunanyan: Yerevan and Tehran have no disagreements on most issues Musk plans to cut half of Twitter jobs to reduce costs Armenia, Russia to collaborate in information security Artsakh State Minister: There are many principal disagreements with Armenian authorities Public TV Company of Armenia to make purchase worth AMD 2 698.6mln for Junior Eurovision 2022 Armenian-Russian trade turnover up by 71.7%, Economy Minister Spielberg movie alien doll to be sold for $3 million Secretaries of CIS Security Councils to discuss nuclear security Economy minister: Armenia exports to other EEU countries increased 2 times Outgoing Artsakh Minister Artak Beglaryan to take position in state government system Japan Coast Guard reports 3 North Korean missile launches in a day Pashinyan says Armenian government did a lot for revival of Armenian aviation Jurgen Klopp receives Liverpool's highest award Oil falls in price Patrushev comments on Zelenskiy's statement about preventive nuclear strike Milan reach Champions League playoffs for first time in 9 years WSJ: Americans favor Republicans over Democrats Even low smokers can have severe nicotine addiction, study claims Armenia IT sector crisis deepening, companies already closing Champions League: Mbappe breaks Messi's record Turkey announces normalization of grain corridor Gold prices are down Putin calls on CIS countries security councils to use all their security capabilities SPRING PR founders were awarded the 'Global PR Leader of the year' Ancelotti breaks Champions League record Copper prices are rising State Duma member proposes to extend term of military service in Russia Jennifer Aniston plans to sue Brad Pitt for $100M The University of Miami Institute for Advanced Study of the Americas (UMIA), previously known as the University of Miami Institute for the Americas, officially opened its doors at its new Albert Pick Hall location to become part of the University hemispheric strategy and make full use of the hemispheric endowment that it represents. Led by Dr. Felicia Marie Knaul, UMIA promotes enhanced human, economic and social development within and across the hemisphere through research, teaching, convening, communicating, and incubating innovative projects. Our mission is to build a thriving Institute that creates and shares knowledge bridging the Americas, strengthening the myriad areas of the University of Miami undertaking research pertaining to the hemisphere, Knaul said. UMIA, which held an Open House on December 2 to celebrate its new name, partners, mission, and location in the former home of the Graduate School, builds from the leadership, trajectory, and interests of the Center for Hemispheric Policy and the Center for Latin American Studies. Very few think tanks attached to universities have a global health agenda, Knaul said. This is one of the themes that the institute will be addressing, including the work on Womens Cancers in the Americas in a joint effort with the Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center and the UHealth System; investing in health systems through diagonal approaches; and advocating for the role of women through gender transformative policies. We have probably one of the top Caribbean programs in the United States and one of best programs for the study of Brazil, said Leonidas Bachas, dean of the College of Arts & Sciences. Things are happening and will continue to happen at the institute. Faculty leads Merike Blofield, Sallie Hughes, and Kate Ramsey To support the institutes research endeavors, Knaul has invited Sallie Hughes, associate professor at the School of Communication and an expert in Latin America, to join UMIA as faculty research lead for Latin American studies and policy. Hughes has been working closely with UMIA since August. Geography is destiny; but it also takes leadership, ambition, and hard work, and I am more optimistic than ever that we are going to reach that destiny, Hughes said. In addition, Merike Blofied and Kate Ramsey, faculty leads for Womens and Gender Studies and Hemispheric Caribbean Studies, respectively, will be joining UMIA next spring. We are also working with Ileana Porras and we will be working and generating another research lead on Social Justice in the Americas, something that we feel in these times is particularly important, Knaul said. Likewise, three graduate students, Caitlin Brown, Matthew Davidson, and Yulia Vorobyeva, are the recipients of the UMIA/Latin American Studies Program Distinguished Fellows grants awarded by the College of Arts & Sciences to fund student work in all areas of Latin America and the Caribbean. The goals of these grants are to offer students an opportunity to acquire a comprehensive knowledge of language, terrain, and culture; become familiar with information and sources relevant to their studies; conduct pilot work and preliminary investigations; and develop contacts with scholars and institutions in their fields of study. Distinguished fellows Caitlin Brown, Matthew Davidson, and Yulia Vorobyeva In his brief remarks at the Open House, UM President Julio Frenk noted that no other university in the United States, or for that matter in the world, has the advantage of being located in one of the most cosmopolitan cities and to serve really as a force of integration across the Americas. So, having an institute that is devoted to the advanced study of the Americas and a convening function, as well as the scholarship around the whole array of disciplines that contribute to an understanding of the Americas is certainly a matter of great pride for the University, he said. It is a great occasion to see that the building is finally ready, and that it will continue the great tradition of Latin American studies, convening of hemispheric policies, and we look forward to great new developments in this University of Miami Institute for the Advanced Study of the Americas. The Open House was a beautiful example of interdisciplinary collaboration, displaying art work and musical performances from the region and bringing together students from various schools, faculty members, and other organizations. Percussionist Murphy Aucamp and his band, all students at the Frost School of Music, performed live salsa in Pick Halls courtyard. Art works from Latin America and the Caribbean included paintings, handcrafts, and photographs from Cuba, Curacao, Haiti, Guatemala, Mexico, Peru, and Trinidad and Tobago. And photographer Behna Gardner, wife of Laurence B. Gardner, interim dean of the Miller School of Medicine, broke many hearts with her touching exhibit from Zanmi Beni (creole for Blessed Friends), an orphanage outside Port-au-Prince that is home to 64 children many of whom were left homeless and abandoned after the devastating earthquake of Haiti in 2010. The photos are collection of portraits taken on the day the children were baptized. To learn more about Zamni Beni, visit http://www.friendsofzb.org. One of Knauls major ongoing projects is the work of the Lancet Commission on Global Access to Palliative Care and Pain Control, whose final report is expected to be launched next summer at the University of Miami. Looking forward, the institute will build on recently begun initiatives, including the Research Lunch Series, a Latin America and Caribbean Digest edited every two weeks by the distinguished fellows, a new series on Leading Ladies of the Americas, annual country-specific symposia, featured research from grant recipients, and publications, among others. We will continue building a robust agenda for the region, helping the institute become a catalyst for those working across campus, and giving all a home, Knaul said in her closing remarks. Afghan Taliban Posts Introduction of Leader, Describes Him as Key Element for Ongoing Jihad in Afghanistan Updated from Dec. 13, 2016. Silicon Valley may finally extend a peace offering to Donald Trump at Wednesday's technology roundtable, but it's been a rocky road for both parties since the election. Some of the region's top tech executives openly denounced the President-elect, while others lobbed more targeted criticisms and consequently landed in the crosshairs of a Twitter rant from Trump himself. In announcing the final list of 12 attendees on Wednesday morning, Trump spokesperson Sean Spicer acknowledged that "a lot of these folks were not very supportive of [Trump]." Attendees are likely to look past those differences, however, in favor of advocating for the issues most important to Silicon Valley, including immigration, corporate tax laws and international trade, among other things. Several leaders may find it a bit harder to strike a conciliatory tone with Trump, however, thanks to comments they made during his bid for the White House. Here's a list of some of the notable, if not nastiest, words traded between Silicon Valley leaders and Trump: 1. Amazon (AMZN) CEO Jeff Bezos suggested last December that Trump should be sent into space, following a series of tweets from Trump that said Amazon was using The Washington Post as a tax shelter for the e-commerce company. Bezos bought The Post in 2013. 2. Facebook (FB) COO Sheryl Sandberg will be representing the social networking giant at Wednesday's roundtable, but its CEO Mark Zuckerberg issued a dig at Trump on the issue of immigration. At Facebook's F8 conference in April, Zuckerberg warned of the dangers of cultivating a culture of fear in the U.S., which many listeners deduced as being aimed at Trump. "I hear fearful voices calling for building walls and distancing people they label as others," Zuckerberg said. 3. Tesla Motors (TSLA) CEO Elon Musk, who was added to Trump's financial advisory council on Wednesday morning, said in November said the election wasn't "the finest moment" in America's democracy and went on to say that he disliked Trump. "I feel a bit stronger that he is not the right guy," Musk toldCNBC. "He doesn't seem to have the sort of character that reflects well on the United States." 4. It's unclear whether Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) CEO and one-time California gubernatorial candidate Meg Whitman was even invited to the tech roundtable, but she surely voiced her opposition to Trump during the election season. In August, she called Trump a "dishonest demagogue" who could steer the country on a "very dangerous journey." She also pledged her support for Trump's Democratic rival Hillary Clinton. To be sure, one of Trump's most notable supporters in Silicon Valley has been early Facebook investor and billionaire Peter Thiel, who now's a key transition official for Trump's administration and the organizer of Wednesday's event. In an October speech at the National Press Club in Washington D.C., Thiel offered this positive assessment of Trump: "No matter what happens in this election, what Trump represents isn't crazy and it's not going away. He points toward a new Republican Party beyond the dogmas of Reaganism. He points even beyond the remaking of one party to a new American politics that overcomes denial, rejects bubble thinking and reckons with reality." Apple and Hewlett Packard Enterprise are holdings in Jim Cramer'sAction Alerts PLUS Charitable Trust Portfolio.Want to be alerted before Cramer buys or sells AAPL or HPE? Learn more now. [December 15, 2016] Welltheos Reports Continued ACA Momentum STONY BROOK, N.Y., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Welltheos, the #1 free, ACA enabled platform announced today that its November volumes for OEP 2017 have doubled from OEP 2016. Welltheos, which was rolled out last year to help brokers enroll consumers into individual medical plans utilizing the direct enrollment features of healthcare.gov, has been adopted by more than 275 different brokers and agencies across the United States. Powered by Softheon's MC2 platform, which has successfully enrolled over 1 Million lives, Welltheos has extensive knowledge and experience as a private exchange platform for individuals and brokers from Open Enrollment 2016. With more than 16,000 Plans and 167 Issuers on the Welltheos platform, brokers can quickly and easily match plans to eligible consumers and process enrollments including NPN's. "This is my second year using the platform. It's clean, simple to use, and the plan data and comparison features are very strong," said Matt Woodbridge, independent agent in Oregon. "I've used the platform this year and last, it has been great," Woodbridge added. "As certain key dates and deadlines approach, we are prepared to assist our broker partners so that more consumers can be enrolled in health overage," said Eugene Sayan, Softheon CEO. "We're proud to have established this virtual storefront that so many are continuing to see value in." Welltheos recently expanded its capabilities by incorporating a configurable agency portal into its platform. In addition to its already-existing capabilities in assisting individuals and brokers in their enrollment needs, agencies can now configure the look and feel of the portal to their corporate branding. Additionally, this new portal provides agencies with complete oversight over broker activity, their number of subscribers, and premiums collected. About Welltheos Welltheos is an easy-to-use, private exchange platform designed for consumers, brokers, and agencies. The platform is designed to enhance the consumer experience, while offering brokers and agencies the tools needed to power their enrollment activities and grow their business. Welltheos is committed to increasing health coverage accessibility and enabling consumers to easily compare and shop for brand-name insurance products offered through healthcare.gov. By establishing relationships with Issuers, Welltheos represents thousands of qualified health plans offered by hundreds of issuers participating on and off the Federally Facilitated Marketplace. For more information, visit www.welltheos.com. About Softheon Empowering the nation's first state health benefit exchange since 2008, Softheon's vision and strategic direction address healthcare payer, provider, and government agencies' goal of meeting Affordable Care Act (ACA) milestones. Softheon provides HIX Integration, Direct Enrollment, Premium Billing, and Edge Server solutions for insurance carriers of all sizes participating in Federal and State Health Insurance Exchange (HIX) Marketplaces. Softheon's Marketplace Connector Cloud (MC2) has been trusted by health plans in all 50 states as an accelerated federal, state, and private exchange integration platform. Softheon MC2 is a Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) solution where insurers pay a one-time activation and ongoing PMPM fees for exchange members only, while eliminating most, if not all, risks associated with ACA enrollment compliance and other mandates. To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/welltheos-reports-continued-aca-momentum-300379182.html SOURCE Welltheos [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] Environmental Protection 2016 New Product of the Year Winners Announced The website's annual contest attracted entries in seven categories, including environmental management, green technology, health and safety/cleanup, software/SaaS, soil and groundwater, wastewater, and water. Environmental Protection, an 1105 Media Inc. publication based in Dallas that is part of the company's Infrastructure Solutions Group, announced the winners of its 2016 New Product of the Year Contest on Dec. 15. The website's annual contest attracted entries in seven categories, including environmental management, green technology, health and safety/cleanup, software/SaaS, soil and groundwater, wastewater, and water, with an independent panel of three highly qualified judges choosing the winners. "Our 2016 contest attracted high-quality, innovative entries in every category, which is one more encouraging sign that the environmental marketplace is dynamic and growing. The competition was strong this year in categories such as health & safety/cleanup and wastewater," Editorial Director Jerry Laws said. "I congratulate all of the entrants on their fine work and thank them for participating. We hope theyll enter our 2017 contest, as well." To be eligible for the 2016 awards, products must have been introduced to the market during the 2016 calendar year. Serving as judges in the contest were: Timothy Alan Grobe, MS, CSP, CHMM, CET, ASCS, director, Safety and Health and Safety Engineer for Cross Environmental Services, Inc. (Crystal Springs, FL) Angela Neville, JD, energy reporter for the Texas Lawyer newspaper (Dallas, TX) and law.com, and former editor of Environmental Protection magazine Fred Elliott, a freelance author in Austin, Texas, who writes frequently for OH&S and other publications on safety, health, and environmental topics The categories, winning companies, and their winning products are: Wastewater: BlueFrog Technology by Absolute Aeration, Blue Frog System Circulator Clusters Soil and Groundwater: EOS Remediation, EOS ZVI Green Technology: EXAIR Corporation, Efficiency Lab Software/SaaS: Medgate, Medgate Management of Change Module Water: Park USA, BreakTank CGF Environmental Management: VelocityEHS, VelocityEHS Environmental Management Software Health and Safety/Cleanup: WaterStep, Portable Bleach Maker The WaterStep product had the highest scores among all entries. Judge Tim Grobe commented, "I really like the portable bleach maker." The winners will be featured on the Environmental Protection website. Reuters World shares tumbled and the dollar and bond yields jumped on Thursday after the U.S. Federal Reserve shifted the outlook on its tightening from short and sharp to long and high, and the Bank of England delivered its biggest rate rise in decades. Confirmation that the BoE had matched the Fed with a three-quarter point hike left European shares down over 1.6% and did little to help sterling or other major currencies as the dollar went on its biggest tear since September. The BoE's hike, which came barely a month after government spending plans - since abandoned - triggered widespread turmoil in UK markets, was its biggest since 1989 and comes as it battles the highest inflation for 40 years. Japan's Vice Economy Minister Yasutoshi Nishimura speaks during the Reuters Japan Investment Summit in Tokyo May 19, 2014. REUTERS/Toru Hanai By Izumi Nakagawa and Ami Miyazaki TOKYO (Reuters) - A weak yen is positive for Japan's economy as it helps companies boost wages and investment by increasing their profits, an adviser to Prime Minister Shinzo Abe said on Thursday. U.S. President-elect Donald Trump's plans for infrastructure spending and tax cuts are also appealing, because this would help the U.S. economy grow and in turn benefit Japan's economy, Yasutoshi Nishimura told Reuters in an interview. "I won't comment on currency levels. But a weak yen generally helps lift corporate profits," Nishimura said. The yen (JPY=) has fallen to a 10-month low versus the dollar after the U.S. Federal Reserve raised interest rates and signaled rates will rise three times next year, up from two rate hikes flagged at its previous meeting. The yen has tumbled 11 percent versus the dollar since Trump's surprise election victory last month, partly due to expectations that the new administration's stimulus plans would cause consumer prices to rise at a quicker pace, forcing interest rates higher, resulting in a stronger dollar. Japanese government officials and companies tend to welcome a weak currency because it pushes up exporters' earnings and contributes to inflation by raising import prices. However, the yen's fall in the past month has been so rapid that some traders and economists are worried about a sudden reversal or excess volatility. A weakening yen boosts prices for imports, taking some pressure off the Bank of Japan. Trying to lift the economy clear of a deflationary rut, the central bank has struggled to generate inflation through its massive quantitative easing programme. The BOJ's last policy meeting of the year ends on Dec. 20, and improving economic data could lead the bank to upgrade its outlook, sources tell Reuters. "The situation in the United States has changed so much it will have some impact on the BOJ's decision making, but I expect monetary policy to remain accommodative," Nishimura said. (Writing by Leika Kihara; Editing by Simon Cameron-Moore) Do you know there is an 80,000 sqft, two-storey Costco-style warehouse in Singapore where you can bulk buy items at the cheapest prices? It is located right next to Joo Koon MRT station at the west side of Singapore. We all know the basics of economics the more you buy, the cheaper you can get the items you want at wholesale prices. Thats the principle behind this awesome Warehouse Club in Singapore Think Big, Save Big. Shopping is in a no frills environment. Stepping into the warehouse, you will be absolutely overwhelmed by the high ceiling and rows after rows of groceries, some in giant sizes not available at your regular supermarkets; while others are packed and sold in bulk. Certain items are also available in individual pieces, like those from Kirkland signature, an exclusive America brand found only in Singapore at the Warehouse Club. The Warehouse Club has been opened for two years now, but it is somewhat of a secret among those who know about it. Go tell your parents about it, and the ones who do the grocery shopping at home, so they can spread the words along. Christmas and New Year are just round the corner and the Warehouse Club is a good place to stock up on all the festive groceries, saving big time! We did just that for our year-end company Christmas party for AM Collective, the parent company for Alvinology.com, stocking up on all the festive snacks we need: Theres giant-sized potato chips, premium beer in 6-packs, and all the stuff we need for our party. Best of all, we saved quite a fair bit with the lower prices. Whats the catch? Nothing much. First, if you are the type who needs to shop in a fancy environment, the Warehouse Club is not for you due to the no frills concept. If you are like us and prefer low costs above all else, this is the place to be. The only catch is that there is a membership fee to shop at the Warehouse Club. The two years membership price just costs S$50 or S$35 if you are a NTUC affiliated Union member, FairPrice members and shareholders. A mighty good deal considering all the savings you can accumulate by doing all your grocery shopping at the Warehouse Club. Story continues If you are worried about lugging your massive shopping loot back home, especially if you do not own a car, fret not, for there is free delivery to your home for purchases above S$500. Perfect for the massive festive shopping for the year-end. If you do drive, then you will be happy to know that parking is free for the first two hours for members. There is a wide array of benefits for members, ranging from exclusive discounts to rebates. More details http://www.warehouseclub.com.sg/wps/portal/whc/Membership What are some exclusive items to expect at the Warehouse Club? You know those American super-sized items you see on television that they get in Costco? Expect lots of those. For instance, large size Campbells Soup, Canned Hosen Mushrooms, Lays and Ruffles chips are just among the many other items you can get your hands on. There are also some exclusive brands and items only available at the Warehouse Club and nowhere else in regular supermarkets in Singapore. This includes soft drinks like Arizona, Canada Dry and America F&B brand, Kirkland Signature. For those who prefer with finer taste buds, there is a wide selection of gourmet produce as well as and even an extensive selection of wines! Perfect for those year-end festive parties you are hosting! Dont limit your grocery shopping at Warehouse Club to just their unique range of food and drinks, there are other household products available too ranging from toiletries, clothes to even toys! Ready for your big shopping at Warehouse Club? Remember, if you think big, save big! Contact Details: 1 Joo Koon Circle, Levels 2 & 3 Singapore 629117 Tel: +65 6710 4584 Email: feedback@warehouseclub.com.sg Operating Hours: 10.00 AM 9.00 PM (Mon Fri) 09.00 AM 9.30 PM (Sat & Sun) The post This 80,000 sqft Costco-style warehouse in Singapore sells all your grocery needs at the cheapest prices appeared first on Alvinology. 2016 has proven to be a year of great innovation, with digital transformation taking center stage regardless of industry. One of the areas where this transformation is coming fast and furious is communication, as collaboration is a key component in much of the change taking place. One company with collaboration at the fore of its operations is ABP Technology. It keeps a laser-like focus on IP technology and utilizing solutions that are interoperable, open and offer value via integration. ABP will join other industry leaders at the communications and business transformation event of the year, ITEXPO. In advance of the event, ABP Marketing Coordinator Ashley Grabowski spent some time with TMC to talk shop. Find the complete interview below. How have technology changes over the past 12 months helped businesses grow? The most significant impact for business may be the reduction in cost and increase in variety of IT solutions through cloud architecture and SAAS opportunities. Its hard to ignore the explosion of IoT and the opportunities new solutions in this space offer businesses on the operations side. What does the term Collaboration mean to your business? To ABP, collaboration is everything. Its a huge reason why we call our customer base, (made up of resellers, integrators, managed service providers, IT professionals, government entities and so on), Technology Partners. We view our customers as exactly that: our partners and their customers are partners in Technology; we know that our Partners will not always simply tell us exactly what they need, nor can we simply tell them what they need to order without knowing background and details. To get the solution for any project right, ABP has multiple positions internally to meet the collaboration needs of any Partner and for projects of any size from Inside Sales to Subject Matter Experts and Project Managers. We believe that technology not only opens doors for collaboration, remotely and directly, but rather demands it. What elements of Unified Communications are most useful for your company? Being a specialty distributor of everything Unified Communications (UC) and IP Technology in General, ABP knows that all elements are useful in UC the chain is only as strong as its weakest link. At ABP we carefully select all building blocks in our portfolio and therefore offer our partners peace of mind with each element they buy from us. Our energy when engaging with our partners goes into helping partners finding the right application and overall solution. On a different level comparing last years with today, weve found that the recent developments in Video Communications are revolutionizing the way SMBs perform business not only remotely or with their partners but also increasing internal efficiencies and making work more social and enjoyable. Are you leveraging big data/analytics to operate more efficiently? We have always prided ourselves on being a data driven company and have been very analytic long before the term Big Data was coined. How can artificial intelligence best be used in business applications? Deep learning can be used for trend analysis in almost all businesses and on many different levels but due to a high cost of setting up analytics requires a minimum size to be deployed cost effective. Content marketing has become a hot topic recently. Have you defined a content marketing strategy and how has it helped you build your business? Absolutely! This is just one of many areas that ABP has set itself apart from other distributors since we opened our doors in 2001. We create relevant and engaging content including everything from newsletters and emails to events and webinars, to actually empower and help our partners get more business rather than just regurgitating and passing on information from manufacturers. Our content marketing isnt just about relaying updates or information, but about helping partners learn new skills and business opportunities as well. We believe in focusing on the WHY a product is relevant and on teaching our partners how they can extract value for their clients and for themselves by focusing on solutions. How will augmented/virtual reality by used in business environments? This is an interesting question but we have not dealt in this space yet so we have not much to contribute in that field. How have the growing number of high-visibility security breaches impacted your outlook on security? Which breach is of greatest concern? Data and Network Security are finally getting the visibility and attention they need. Companies need to start changing their attitude to the issue and accept the fact that there is a potential for a serious problem and after that they can start taking steps that will lead them to build a more secure environment. Have you increased your investment in security technology in the past year? Are you likely to increase you security spend in the next year? Why or why not? ABP focuses on IP Network security training our reseller partners in the use of our DrayTek Router line. We educate our customers on using DrayTeks VPNs, VLANS and DOS features everywhere they can to provide a safer environment to their customers. To what extent are you leveraging APIs to enhance business opportunities? We believe in the phrase APIs are the currency of the future. What percentage of your workforce would you consider mobile? What technology decisions have you made as a result of your mobile workforce, to ensure they have the tools they need to remain productive? 100 percent of our workforce have access to mobile tools and, in case of inclement weather, could work from home. To what extent are you using cloud services in your daily business processes? All our daily business processes are in the cloud. Has your use of cloud-based resources increased over the past year? Do you expect to make more use of cloud computing in the coming year? Please elaborate. Every year more of our processes are cloud based. Today almost all our business services are offered over ABPs cloud bases applications. How are you handling shadow IT in your business? Its our world We wish everyone had the skills J How has the growth in the managed services market impacted your business? Many of our old resellers have since morphed into managed service providers and constitute a large percentage of our customer base. Is the cloud / MSP model a realistic one for reliable IT security? If done correctly, with care, and the necessary tools - without a doubt. We believe that Cloud and MSP models are opportunities to open doors for businesses, not close them because of fear. But with that said, those who provide such services have to stay at the forefront of technology and invest a lot in staying there. This is a market that grows quickly which is a good thing! ABP being a value-added distributor knows that anything that adds value (like an impenetrable server, low hack rate, etc) above and beyond what your competitors are doing is a way for Technology Partners to succeed and excel in this space! What are your thoughts on containerization technology as an alternative to traditional virtualization? Higher portability of technologies like Dockers makes containerized solutions universally applicable. They can run on a disconnected solid state appliance just as well as on an Amazon AWS server. Containerized Solutions are Great Building Block for today IP Technology Specialist. What emerging technology has the potential to have a disruptive impact on businesses in the coming years? AI and speech recognition combined with big data will make a huge impact in the next years. Its hard to assess its full impact and speed at this time. The real question long-term is will this lead to more vacation or to fewer jobs? Its key that we make the right policy decisions as a society so we can adjust to these trends so that technology we continue to be seen as a blessing and doesnt extinguish its own fire or uses up all oxygen. How has your business product development evolved over the past year as a result of emerging technologies? We have changed our organization from a product centric and logistics based company to an information and communications-centric business that handles with physical goods and services. Are channel partners keeping up with the latest trends and developments? Is more education needed and how can they better leverage the latest technologies to grow? Our reseller partners are our livelihood and we take the word partner very serious. We see our mission in helping our technology partners grow and are determined to provide the best level of education and training to help them succeed in keeping up with trends and developments. What will you have on display at your booth and why should attendees make it a point to visit you at your booth? ABP will have a range of sellable solutions more than products on our booth. Our vision of the reseller of tomorrow is that he is his customers Partner and Consultant. To help them offer value all our solutions have been selected carefully to offer a best of class service level and unique value proposition so that our reseller partners can make money when selling them to their customers. What are you most looking forward to at ITEXPO 2017? Seeing our Partners learning and sharing with them. Connecting with new and existing partners alike as well as scoping out the newest and upcoming trends and talent in the industry. If you havent already, book your ITEXPO trip soon; it will sell out. The event will serve as a resource for all those in the communications space. See you there! Share this Page Edited by Alicia Young AFP News Denmark's left-wing Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen on Wednesday kicked off the process of forming a new, broader government one day after scoring a narrow election victory. The Social Democrats, the largest party in parliament with 50 of 179 seats and accustomed to leading minority governments, now want to govern across the political divide after Frederiksen secured their best election win since 2001. "It will be very, very difficult. We don't know if it will be possible, but we will try our utmost", she told a party debate on Wednesday. Earlier in the day, the prime minister formally presented the resignation of her outgoing government to Queen Margrethe. The leaders of Denmark's 11 other parties in parliament were each meeting the queen individually on Wednesday before the monarch formally tasks Frederiksen with trying to form a new government. Frederiksen will then "enter into negotiations to form a broader government and that will probably take a while," political scientist Rune Stubager, a professor at Aarhus University, told AFP. Her left-wing bloc, which includes five parties plus three seats from the autonomous territories Greenland and the Faroe Islands, won a majority of 90 seats, compared to 73 for the right and far-right, and 16 for the centre. It was the Social Democrats' best election outcome in two decades, gaining two seats and securing over 27 percent of the vote, and allows Frederiksen to enter negotiations from a position of strength. Frederiksen's photo-finish win scuppered hopes of former two-time prime minister Lars Lokke Rasmussen, who founded a new Moderates party just months earlier, of becoming kingmaker in the new administration. - Broken dreams - The Moderates won more than nine percent of votes and Lokke Rasmussen insisted he wanted to be "the bridge" between the left and right, but daily newspaper Jyllands-Posten concluded that "in theory, Mette can do without Lars Lokke". While the Moderates will be part of negotiations, Stubager expressed doubt that they would be willing to "compromise sufficiently" to secure posts in the cabinet. A "more realistic" plan for Frederiksen would be a coalition government with various parties on the left, he said. While Frederiksen's government was largely hailed for handling the Covid-19 pandemic, the election was triggered by the country's so-called mink crisis. The affair erupted after the government decided in November 2020 to cull the country's 15 million minks over fears of a mutated strain of the novel coronavirus. The decision turned out to be illegal, and the Social Liberal party propping up Frederiksen's minority government threatened to topple it unless she called early elections to regain voters' confidence. The Social Liberals paid a price for the gamble, losing nine of their 16 seats and on Wednesday their party leader resigned. - 'Zero refugees' - To rule, the Social Democrats will still need to depend on support from the Social Liberals, which has made clear it will not support another minority one-party government. Broad consensus for Denmark's restrictive migration policy left the issue largely absent from the election campaign, but it could resurge in government negotiations. Advocating a "zero refugee" policy, the outgoing government had worked on setting up a centre to house asylum seekers in Rwanda while their applications are processed. The Social Liberals oppose the plan. "It will be very difficult for the Social Democrats to turn soft or to the left on immigration, because that has been a very pivotal point in their strategy over the past five, six years," Stubager said. "To give up on that would have dramatic consequences for them." The far-right has heavily influenced Danish politics in recent decades, but three populist parties together won just 14.4 percent of votes and are not expected to play a key role in the upcoming negotiations. The anti-immigration Danish People's Party, which hovered above 20 percent a few years ago, fell to 2.6 percent, its worst result since entering parliament in 1998. A new party founded by former immigration minister Inger Stojberg, the Denmark Democrats, instead won 8.1 percent, on a platform of less centralisation, less influence from Europe and fewer immigrants. cbw-jll/po/jm Surrounded by untidy stacks of paper and abandoned half-empty coffee cups, photographer Aida Muluneh chain smokes cigarettes in her Addis Ababa office and rails against the negative portrayals of Africa by foreigners. The 42-year-old came returned to Ethiopia nine years ago after living in Yemen and Canada and set herself the task of changing perceptions of the continent, replacing the outsiders' dominant eye with an African one. The Addis Foto Fest, which she founded and which opens its fourth edition Thursday, is one way of doing this, she said. Muluneh left Ethiopia aged five, but developed a powerful nostalgia for home while living abroad. Her first photography job was with the Washington Post in the United States by which time she was "obsessed" with Africa and irritated by the images of her home country that she saw published in the media, ones that still harked back to the famine of the 1980s. But Ethiopia had changed, even if portrayals of it had not. She returned to a country moving at breakneck speed, an Ethiopia "stuck between the past, the present and the future", where a drought-induced food crisis in the countryside co-exists with a shiny new, highline tram for city commuters, where luxurious skyscrapers loom above shanties. - 'False representations' - "Ethiopia gives you the full spectrum of humanity. The absolute misery and the absolute joy, and you can see a juxtaposition of all these elements in just a day," Muluneh said. While there are foreign reporters and photographers who take a broader look at Africa, Muluneh takes aim at "false representations" of the continent by those who focus too heavily on its troubles. "Africa is being treated unfairly," she said, before arguing that a similar racism can be seen in news images of black people elsewhere in the world. "When you looks at images coming out of the States, when it deals with black people it's always drug dealers, pimps, killers and so forth. When you look at Africa, again, it's a negative image of the starving Africans, the war-torn." Muluneh founded the Addis Foto Fest to bring black American and African photographers together and to encourage Ethiopian photographers to reclaim their own stories. "We do not need foreign photographers to tell us our story," she said, leafing through some pictures she took at Lalibela, Ethiopia's emblematic tourist site where churches are carved out of rock. Her black and white photographs capture the details of everyday life, of interiors, faces, and fleeting gestures. In what is likely Muluneh's best-known series, "Painted Faces", she shows young African women, faces painted in blue, white or bright red with the models presented as artistic subjects rather than being reduced to their "Africanness." "A lot of my work is about removing time and space. It's looking at the universality. Some don't realise it's Ethiopia... I want to think of the continent in a different way," she said. Authoritarian Ethiopia does not make life easy for photographers, and Muluneh bemoans the absence of a photographic culture, in which many are left with no option but to shoot weddings for a living. Hostility towards photographers is common, from government and security forces to ordinary folk. "Photography is always looked at with suspicion. I can just be shooting a wall and someone will come and ask me, why are you taking photos of this wall?" Muluneh said. When she sends her students to Mercato, a large open air market in Addis, the young photographers are frequently harassed by police and traders alike. "You need authorisation for everything. And an authorisation given by the ministry of communication is not recognised by the police. Which make no sense." - More talent - Putting on the photography festival in Ethiopia is never easy. Prints have to be made in Nairobi, and sponsors and exhibition spaces are hard to find. This year is proving especially difficult because of a state of emergency imposed in October after nearly a year of sometimes deadly anti-government protests. Some have refused to host exhibitions for fear of being associated with what might be construed by the government as political activities. Despite the challenges, Ethiopian photographers are growing in number and skill: in 2010, there were just four participating in Addis Foto Fest, this year there are 30. And the world is increasingly looking to Ethiopia. "International visibility is growing. I have seen how talent has changed. It's well on its way, not only in Ethiopia. It's happening across the continent," she said. Germany voiced anger Thursday that Greece failed to issue a cross-border arrest warrant for an Afghan asylum seeker who is now the chief suspect in the rape and murder of a female student. The case against Hussein K., who says he is 17, has inflamed passions in Germany, where debate is raging about how to integrate more than one million recently arrived refugees and migrants. The young Afghan was arrested in Germany on December 2 over the killing of a 19-year-old female medical student two months earlier after his DNA was found at the crime scene and he was identified on CCTV. Authorities in both Germany and Greece confirmed Thursday that Hussein had previously done jail time in Greece for the attempted murder of a young woman, but was released early and subsequently vanished. "This is very upsetting and we will certainly have to discuss this with the Greek side," said German Interior Minister Thomas de Maiziere about the fact Greek authorities did not issue a European or international alert. Greek media also slammed the authorities for their mishandling of the prison release programme and for failing to alert the global policing agency Interpol that the teenager had fled. - Matching fingerprints - Hussein had arrived in Germany in 2015 -- when almost 900,000 asylum seekers came to the EU's largest economy -- as an unaccompanied minor and had been living with a host family. Only now have police confirmed, using the suspect's fingerprints, that he had been jailed in Greece by a juvenile court for robbing and assaulting a woman in 2013 on the island of Corfu. In that attack, he stole the bag of a 20-year-old student and then threw her off a cliff, leaving her badly injured. She later identified him as the same person involved in the German case. The Afghan teen was released from Greek jail in 2015. Despite strict conditions requiring him to report to police every month, officials lost trace of him two months after he was freed. News of the young Afghan's arrest in Germany triggered angry reactions on social media with some people saying an ironic "thank you" to German Chancellor Angela Merkel. The chancellor said that while any murder must be condemned, the crime should not be used to target "an entire group". Merkel, who will next year seek a fourth term in office, has faced criticism for her previous open-door policy towards refugees, although more recently she has tried to curb the influx. Germany received 890,000 asylum requests in 2015 but that rate slowed to 213,000 from January to September this year following a deal with Turkey and a series of border closures on the Balkan route. By Elias Biryabarema BIDI BIDI, Uganda (Reuters) - Besides bags, blankets and tales of horror, some of the thousands of refugees fleeing South Sudan's civil war each day carry something else - the ethnic hatred the United Nations says is "fertile ground" for genocide. That hatred, fuelled by continuing reports of ethnic-based killings inside the country, is turning refugee camps on its borders into tinder-boxes and threatening to destabilise the wider region. More than a million people have fled the world's youngest nation since fighting erupted in late 2013, the biggest cross-border exodus from any central African conflict since the 1994 Rwandan genocide. They are going in all directions, including Ethiopia, Democratic Republic of Congo and Sudan, but Uganda, directly south, has received the most - 600,000 refugees so far. Bidi Bidi, a parched 250 square km expanse of scrubland in northern Uganda, was only set up as a camp in August. It is already home to 260,000 South Sudanese, and authorities say that during November 2,700 more arrived every day. Earlier this month, the desperation and anger of its residents boiled over into confrontation as Dinka women from South Sudan's largest and dominant ethnic group were attacked as crowds of refugees waited to receive food. Vicky Nyoka, a 39-year-old refugee who witnessed the incident, said the trouble kicked off when young men started shouting that the Dinka were "the root cause" of their suffering. A mob then turned on the women. "One Dinka woman, she was beaten badly and her arm was broken," Nyoka told Reuters. Three others were injured, she said, before security guards intervened, firing tear gas and warning shots to quell the confrontation. Robert Baryamwesiga, head of what is fast becoming one of the world's largest refugee camps, fears the flare-up will not be the last, especially if the ethnic cleansing recorded by the United Nations continues. "What is happening over in South Sudan affects the relationships of refugees in the settlement a great deal," Baryamwesiga told Reuters. MACHETES South Sudan gained independence from Sudan in 2011, the final act of a long deal to end decades of civil war between the largely Arab, Muslim north and the predominantly African, Christian or animist south. However, civil war broke out in December 2013 when President Salva Kiir, a Dinka, fired Riek Machar, a Nuer, as his deputy. A peace agreement brokered last year fell apart in July when heavy fighting erupted in the capital Juba between Kiir and Machar forces. All of Bidi Bidi's residents arrived since July, and the U.N. estimates 300,000 more people will enter Uganda next year as the fighting spills south and west from Juba, laying waste to towns and villages and uprooting their inhabitants. "What we're seeing is an already dire situation getting even worse," said Charlie Yaxley, spokesman for the U.N. refugee agency UNHCR in Uganda. Machar himself was injured in the July fighting and eventually made it to South Africa for medical treatment, where he is now being held as a "guest" of Pretoria to keep him out of circulation, according to a diplomatic source. The United Nations Human Rights Council has reminded Kiir's government of its responsibility for protecting the population against genocide and the government has said it will let a 4,000-strong regional protection force bolster the U.N.'s existing peacekeeping mission. The head of the council said on Wednesday that force should be deployed straight away. "South Sudan stands on the brink of an all-out ethnic civil war, which could destabilise the entire region," commission chief Yasmin Sooka told an emergency session of the council in Geneva. Most of those arriving in Bidi Bidi are from smaller tribes in the southern part of the country, and have personal accounts of ethnic pillage, rape and murder - in many cases at the hands of Dinka militiamen. Awate Dawa, a 56-year-old widow and mother of four from a village in Yei River state, abutting Uganda, said Dinka soldiers armed with machetes came at night in late July and ordered her neighbour to come out of his house. "They started cutting him until he died," said Dawa, a member - like her slain neighbour - of the Kakwa tribe. Throughout the attack, the soldiers kept threatening to kill all Kakwa for their alleged support of Machar's rebels, she said. Kiir told Reuters in December there was "no ethnic cleansing" in South Sudan. SPEAK DINKA, AND LIVE Every night, buses pull into Bidi Bidi's reception areas, flinging open their doors to reveal dozens of haggard and hungry boys and girls, or women, young and old, cradling babies. Among them sit a handful of middle-aged men. Some say they are simply victims of the lawlessness and banditry that has worsened since war broke out three years ago, but many say they were attacked by government forces after being accused of supporting Machar's Nuer. Some are Dinka, also fleeing attacks, but Baryamwesiga said there were not many Dinka in the Bidi Bidi camp. Joyce Poni, a 31-year-old from the Pojulu tribe who arrived in early December, said she left her village in Yei with her five children shortly after her husband was abducted by government soldiers. "The government people, when they come, they speak in Dinka. If you don't respond to them they kill. If you're Dinka then you survive," Poni said. She has no idea of her husband's fate. So far, Uganda is keeping its doors open to the humanitarian disaster, and sticking by its policy of granting refugees freedom of movement and work, and access to public services such as schools and clinics. But it says the pressures are huge. "Uganda is receptive to refugees not because of adhering to its international obligations but because of our ideological pan-African stand," Information Minister Frank Tumwebaze said. "But the threats they pose are glaring." (Writing by Ed Cropley; Editing by Philippa Fletcher) Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte speaks during the change of command for the new Armed Forces chief at a military camp in Quezon city, Metro Manila, December 7, 2016. REUTERS/Erik De Castro Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte speaks during the change of command for the new Armed Forces chief at a military camp in Quezon city, Metro Manila, December 7, 2016. REUTERS/Erik De Castro Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte risks impeachment after he admitted personally killing criminals when he was the mayor of Davao City, said two Philippine senators. The firebrand leader boasted to business leaders on Monday that as Davao City mayor he used to prowl the streets on a big motorcycle looking for an encounter to kill just to show to local law enforcers he can do it. I used to do it personally, Duterte said. If I can do it why cant you? More than 2,000 people have been killed in police anti-drug operations since Duterte became president in July. Almost all were shot when they resisted arrest. Another 3,000 deaths are under investigation, with critics calling them vigilante killings. Senator Leila de Lima, a staunch critic of Duterte, said the presidents admission could be a ground for impeachment. That is betrayal of public trust and that constitutes high crimes because mass murders certainly fall into the category of high crimes. And high crimes is a ground for impeachment under the constitution, de Lima told CNN on Thursday. Senator Richard Gordon, who heads the senate justice committee, also said Duterte opened himself to possible impeachment proceedings following his controversial comments. When he says that, hes opening himself up, so whats the legal way, then go ahead and impeach him, he told reporters, adding he was not surprised by the statement. Dutertes allies in Congress dared the presidents opponents and critics to file an impeachment motion, saying removing the leader through a political process is a numbers game. There are less than 50 opposition lawmakers in the 293-member lower house of Congress. A two-thirds vote is needed to impeach a president. Story continues Peter Wallace, who organized the business forum where Duterte spoke, thought the presidents statement was his usual bravado. He talked as he often does about drugs, and killings and criminality. And we had expected that he would but we were there not to listen to that, Wallace told Reuters by phone. We were there to talk to him or listen to him about business issues and I was pleased thathe moved on to those subjects, he said. Justice Minister Vitaliano Aguirre dismissed Dutertes statement as an exaggeration. Its like a hyperbole, thats the president, he is used to exaggerate just to put his message across, Aguirre was quoted in radio reports as saying on Thursday. Even if that were true, Aquirre said it did not necessarily mean that he violated the law. It could be done with a justifiable cause and justified circumstances as a public officer in order to arrest but if they resisted. He must have been forced, Aquirre said, referring to Duterte. Reuters The post Philippine Dutertes admission he killed criminals an impeachable offense: senators appeared first on UNTV News. Like an aviator from another century, Lita Oppegard, 68, climbs out of her biplane on a grass airstrip near Johannesburg -- one more stage safely completed in an epic journey down the length of Africa. Seven vintage planes -- from a total of 11 starters -- will on Friday finish the 13,000-kilometre (8,000-mile) adventure flying from the Greek island of Crete to Cape Town. The 36-day challenge has been packed with incident, including dangerous crashes, wrecked planes, lost pilots and the whole fleet being detained in Ethiopia in a dispute over paperwork. Along the way, they have landed beside the Egyptian pyramids, soared past Mount Kilimanjaro, gazed down on wildlife across the Kenyan plains and heard the roar of the mighty Victoria Falls below. "It has been a wonderful adventure and we had so much fun and the people we met made it really special," Oppegard, from Alaska, told AFP at Baragwanath airfield as the rally hopped across South Africa to its final destination. "I thought Alaska is huge, but flying through much of Africa like we've been through I cannot even begin to get into my head how vast this continent is. It is just sheer, utter wilderness... beautiful." The teams became the first group of aircraft to land at Egypt's Giza pyramids in 80 years and were detained for two days in rough conditions in Ethiopia after a mix-up with their flight permits. - Maverick pilot - An Irish father and daughter team escaped unhurt after suffering a total engine failure and crash-landing their 1930s biplane on the leg to Nairobi. The rally has also attracted international headlines after maverick 72-year-old British pilot Maurice Kirk went missing -- twice. After being released from Ethiopia, he landed in conflict-torn South Sudan instead of Kenya. He told how he was robbed, beaten up and briefly jailed as he fell seriously ill from malaria and sepsis. But Kirk has vowed to find and repair his wrecked single-engine 1943 Piper Club, which lost its propeller and one of its legs in the emergency landing. "One way or another, I am in a bit of a jam," he told the British press last weekend from a hotel in the capital city of Juba, where he was taken under military escort. Sam Rutherford, the rally organiser, said the event had been a huge success, but admitted "I'll breathe a massive sigh of relief when we get to Cape Town." The planes are mostly open to the elements and have only basic navigation and safety equipment -- demanding high skills from the often elderly pilots who have landed in tight spots including on the edge of the Ngorongoro crater in Tanzania. "With an open cockpit, you become one with the environment," said Ingo Presser, 72, from Germany, his eyes shining with excitement after landing his 1936 Bucker Bu-131 at Baragwanath. "You know immediatly when the plane is flying perfectly and when there is a problem, you feel it." - 'The smell of oil' - Presser spent 36 years flying modern planes equipped with modern technology, but said he loves the smell of oil splashing on his goggles and the challenge of navigating by map. "(In my career) I used to fly an Airbus in the morning and fly this one in the afternoon, just for the pleasure of flying," he said. For American Keith Kossuth, the journey has been full of testing moments as he had little experience of his plane -- but he was determined to complete the rally. "I just got the plane, but I've been dreaming of having it for over 12 years," said Kossuth, who confessed that his specialism is actually old motorcycles rather than old planes. "I did four landings with the guy that owned the plane and then four landings by myself and then it was 'OK, there you go'. "I was too confident," he said, recalling how his plane had gone into a downwards spin near Zanzibar before he just got it back under control. Oppegard flew in the "Vintage Air Rally" with her husband Nicholas -- a former commercial pilot -- in an eight-cylinder Travel Air 4000 plane built in 1928. Nicholas Oppegard said the journey was the highlight of his life spent in the air, and that the experience that produced a strong bond among the intrepid participants. "We didn't know each other and there we were heading together to do the greatest odyssey of our lives... honouring the guys who opened up the skies of Africa to the world," he said. "This is a joy, this is a privilege (and) if along the way we could inspire one child to look up and say the sky is not the limit then it's been worth this trip." Why Coal Is Not Our Future Posted on 15 December 2016 by Riduna Coal Problems Australian Prime Minister, Malcolm Turnbull, has repeatedly asserted that coal will remain in use for electricity generation for many, many decades to come. He argues that moving to renewable energy would reduce production and use of coal resulting in unacceptable loss of mining and transport jobs, particularly in rural areas. However, the threat of larger job losses did not stop his predecessor from withdrawing subsidies for the car industry, resulting in its closure nationwide - action supported by the present Prime Minister. Recently, Energy Minister Friedenberg asked Australias Chief Scientist, Dr Finkel, to prepare a Discussion Paper on electricity security during the transition to renewable energy. The Paper, presented to the Prime Minister and Premiers on 9 December, 2016 recommended that an energy intensity scheme be applied to the electricity generating sector. This would see the highest emitters leave electricity generation and promote orderly replacement of coal by gas and, increasingly, renewable energy generators. The Paper reported that existing policies lacked clarity and certainty for investors and would not achieve Australias commitment to reduce greenhouse gas emission by 26-28% below 2005 levels by 2030, given under the Paris Agreement. Even before recipients of the paper had time to consider it, the Prime Minister rejected its main conclusions. In declaring coal Australias present and future energy source, Turnbull has chosen to ignore the dangers of coal production and use to public health or, more accurately, public death. Clear evidence shows that coal mining in Australia not only causes respiratory problems through inhalation of airborne particles but that this results in the incurable black lung disease resulting in a slow and painful death. Its combustion in power stations results in emissions which increase the incidence and severity of health problems among populations living up to 100 km away. As the Prime Minister knows, coal has to compete with renewable clean energy sources, particularly solar and wind. Its a no brainer of course. Coal has to be purchased at a price which sustains production, while sunlight and wind are free. At present coal can compete because neither solar or wind can do what coal does reliably produce electricity 24/7. What clean energy sources can do and are increasingly doing, is make inroads into the amount of electricity generated by coal or other fossil fuels, thus reducing the amount of coal burned for this purpose. The operative words are at present. At present, coal relies on the fact that electricity can only be stored to provide for a few hours demand, or at most a day or so. Given the location of wind and solar farms, it is quite possible that neither wind nor sunshine is continuously available to keep them operating 24/7 and when this occurs, coal fired power stations must be available to provide any shortfall. But will this always be the case for the decades to come which Malcolm Turnbull assures us is the time span for on-going use of coal? Well, no. Energy Storage Fig. 1. Solar-thermal generator operated by Sundrop Farms at Port Augusta, South Australia. Sunlight concentrated by 23,000 mirrors on to a 128m high tower heats salt until molten. This is then stored in tanks near the tower and used to produce steam for electricity generation. Photo: Timeline Photos Energy is at present largely stored in one of four ways: As molten salt heated by concentration of solar energy, depicted above: As solar or wind generated electricity, stored in batteries and released to meet demand when the energy source is not available. It is the latter which is of short-term importance to consumers. As unused capacity of fossil fuelled power stations, particularly those burning gas, to meet shortfall in generation or increase in demand As water pumped uphill by electricity generated from renewable sources then released to turn a turbine producing hydro-power: Solar energy is concentrated and focused on an elevated point where it converts water to steam and salt to a molten state. The former is used to drive a turbine, the latter is stored and used to convert water to steam when the sun is not shining, enabling 24/7 electricity generation. The solar concentrator facility operated by Sundrop Farms at Port Augusta, South Australia generates 39 MW of power and provides a reliable, continuous electricity supply used to operate a desalination plant, pump water, maintain temperature of greenhouses and supply residential and business premises. The wide distribution of wind-farms makes it unlikely that this source will be becalmed and cease generating electricity nation-wide, however it is likely that lack of energy from this source will fail to meet regional or local demand 24/7, so it is essential that back-up be provided in the form of stored electricity. Of greater importance is the need for back-up of electricity generated by solar panels since these only operate when the sun is shining. Public policy should require solar farms to be supported by fossil fuelled generators or include appropriate battery storage to ensure that in the absence of sufficient solar energy, continuity of electricity supply is provided. The National Grid in Australia presently relies on back-up from existing fossil-fuelled power stations, many of which generate electricity at less than full capacity because cheaper electricity generated by renewable sources (wind, solar and hydro) is available. As the number of renewable power sources increase, demand for more expensive fossil fuelled electricity falls, ultimately leading to closure of the least efficient power stations. This process has already begun with closure of all coal fired power stations in South Australia, though gas-fired generation continues in that State and the planned closure of the Hazelwood (Victoria) power station in 2017. Loss of generating capacity resulting from these closures is more than compensated for by the increasing number of fossil-fuelled power stations already operating below capacity. Over the next 10-20 years electricity generated by renewable sources will increase both in Australia and globally, resulting in gradual closure of all remaining coal-fired power stations and, as this occurs, the need for backup provided by battery storage will increase. Battery storage is already available in two sizes: domestic and utility. Domestic Battery Storage Fig 2. The Tesla PowerWall 2 is the best known domestic storage battery unit and with a capacity of ~14 kWh, is able to meet the electricity demands of an average 3 bedroom home. In the USA it sells for $5,500. Photo: Google Small scale battery storage first became widely available in 2015 with marketing of Teslas PowerWall for houses, offering storage of 7 kWh, scalable. In less than 12 months, the same product became available with storage of 14 kWh, at the same price, both products confirming the start of a battery revolution. Competition in storage capacity and battery production is ongoing and will ensure further improvement and falling price for domestic storage to the point where the average 3 br. dwelling with solar panels could be self-sufficient and become largely independent of the grid. The German company Sonnen GmbH offers 16 kWh storage for domestic use but is more expensive than Powerwall. Mavero batteries, produced by Kreisel GmbH have a capacity of 8 22 kWh but are also more expensive than Tesla batteries. It is likely that over the next 5 years, these and similar products will become cheaper, smaller and more reliable as a result of technological developments now on the verge of commercialization. In Australia, over 16% of households or some 1.5 million dwellings, have solar panel displays and that number is growing. If less than half of these equip with battery storage over the next 4 years, they represent a significant source of renewable energy, potentially available to the National Grid, at prices competitive with those offered by coal-fired generators. This could enable the Grid operator to purchase electricity required to meet peak demand of other consumers during the day and sell to households during off-peak periods, usually at night and do so at commercially attractive rates. This arrangement provides the grid with an additional tool with which to ensure that energy levels in the grid are maintained at appropriate levels and can wholesale at lower prices. It further reduces demand for coal fired electricity generation and is likely to result in these generators operating at well below full capacity until the least efficient among them can no longer operate profitably, and closes. A result of this is that demand for coal by electricity generators will decline as battery prices fall and their capacity and uptake by dwellings rise. Utility Scale Storage Fig 3. Electricity storage is widely used by utilities in Japan, the USA and the EU, enabling storage of electricity which can be released to the grid during periods of generator downtime or to meet above normal demand on the grid. Photo: NGK, Japan. Existing availability of fossil fuelled surplus generating capacity ensures continuity of supply to the National Grid. However, as the least efficient coal fired generators close and renewable energy sources increase, the need for intermittent generators (solar-PV and wind) to supply energy 24/7 increases. This can only be provided if these utilities are equipped with electricity storage able to provide supply when generators are not operating or when demand exceeds supply. Storage units with this capacity are already used by many larger utilities. As shown above, these are presently large units, with scalable capacity. They are widely used to maintain grid balance and to ensure continuity of supply when generators are no longer in operation. They are particularly important for extending output profile of solar power stations, such as those at Broken Hill and Nyngan to better meet the demand profile at those locations. Very large scale storage, virtual power stations, such as that being developed for Adelaide, South Australia has a capacity of 5 MWh. Like solar-photovoltaic power plants, they can be located close to the communities they supply. It is likely that as improvements are made in storage capacity, virtual power stations of much larger capacity will become an increasingly common feature able to ensure both grid balance, continuity of supply and security of distribution in the event of grid damage by increasingly severe climate events. Conclusions Advances in research, development and commercialization of new technologies are rapid, indicating that cheaper more efficient photovoltaic cells are likely to be available within 5 years. Most commercially available photovoltaic cells convert 15% - 20% of the sunlight falling on them into electricity. Research undertaken at the University of NSW and at the Technion in Israel have produced cells with almost twice this efficiency. Research into production of efficient, flexible Perovskite cells is also likely to lower the cost of solar generating and exceed the efficiency of silicon cells. Electricity storage facilities are likely to become more compact, have increased capacity and be available at a lower price within a decade as the latest battery technology is commercialized. These developments and increasing competition is likely to result in wider up-take of batteries by households and small business resulting in more efficient use of renewable energy and further rapid reduction of reliance on coal and other fossil fuels for electricity generation. Among the highest greenhouse gas emitters in Australia are coal fired power stations, most of which are operating beyond their design life span, making them less profitable to operate and increasingly uncompetitive with solar and wind farm generators. It is cheaper to replace these stations with solar photovoltaic or wind, the only disadvantage being that the latter are intermittent generators, a problem now being resolved by use of utility-scale battery storage and solar concentrator generators, accompanied by changes to the way the grid is administered so as to minimize the effects of damage to any part of it. Investment in new power generators in Australia are very likely to be in renewable sources, not coal, for two reasons: 1. Production and use of coal is hazardous to health and contributes to dangerous global warming and climate change: 2. Advances in technology, already made and pending, make electricity generation from renewable sources practical and commercially more attractive. The Prime Minister asserts that coal will remain in use for many decades to come. It is more likely that coal use in Australia could reduce to zero by 2030, replaced by renewables and possibly a few existing power stations which have converted to gas. The transition away from fossil fuels has begun, it will accelerate with technology advances and it will be observed and adopted by other countries now dependent on fossil fuel imports. So, no Prime Minister, it is unlikely that coal production and use for electricity generation in Australia will last for decades to come maybe one decade but even that is questionable. DUBLIN, Dec (Shanghai: 600875.SS - news) 15 (Reuters) - An increasing number of global insurance groups are considering moving to Ireland (Other OTC: IRLD - news) and some may chose it rather than Britain as the location for their European headquarters, Ireland's central bank said on Thursday. Ireland is one of a handful of European countries that may benefit from companies moving business away from Britain after its vote to leave the European Union and the central bank has said it has seen a material increase in queries from financial services firms. "An increasing number of global insurance groups are considering seeking a new authorisation in Ireland, particularly to locate their headquarters for European business in Ireland rather than the UK," the central bank said in its biannual macro-financial review of the economy. Insurers are reliant on so-called passporting rights to sell insurance policies throughout the European Union and several have said they will need to set up EU subsidiaries if Britain loses access to the single market. The Lloyd's of London insurance market, underwriters Hiscox (Swiss: 27373019.SW - news) and Beazley (LSE: BEZ.L - news) , U.S. insurer AIG and motor insurer Admiral have said they might shift operations from London to centres like Dublin. The central bank said Ireland may also be the preferred location of some UK banks that choose to relocate within the EU and may be a jurisdiction of choice for some UK funds that will likely seek to re-domicile elsewhere in the EU. It reiterated that owing to the economy's close trade ties to Britain, Brexit will have a negative impact on employment, output and incomes in Ireland, even though financial market tensions have eased somewhat since the June 23 vote. (Reporting by Padraic Halpin; editing by Susan Thomas) File -- In this April 25, 2016 file photo, Swedish foreign minister Margot Wallstrom speaks after her meeting with Sri Lankan counterpart Mangala Samaraweera in Colombo, Sri Lanka. In an apparent diplomatic snub, Israel says none of its officials will meet with Wallstrom who arrives for a visit Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. Israeli Foreign Ministry spokesman cited a "scheduling issue" for the decision not to meet with Wallstrom. It is highly unusual for a visiting high-level dignitary not to meet any Israeli officials. (AP Photo/Eranga Jayawardena, File) JERUSALEM (AP) In an apparent diplomatic snub, Israel said Tuesday that none of its officials will meet with the Swedish foreign minister during a visit this week. Foreign Ministry spokesman Emmanuel Nahshon cited a "scheduling issue" for the decision not to meet with Swedish Foreign Minister Margot Wallstrom. It is highly unusual for a visiting high-level dignitary not to meet any Israeli officials. Wallstrom arrives Thursday and is expected to meet Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas. Sweden's relations with Israel have been strained since the Social Democratic-led government in 2014 recognized Palestinian statehood, and Wallstrom's comments on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict have elicited angry responses from Israeli officials. "I would have liked to visit Israel as well, but unfortunately they couldn't confirm it," Wallstrom said in a statement. As foreign minister, Wallstrom has been outspoken on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Her statements have riled not just Israel but also Saudi Arabia, which temporarily recalled its ambassador from Sweden last year after Wallstrom criticized the kingdom's human rights record. If you have opinions about the subject matter of posts on this blog please share them. Do you have a story about how the system affects you at work school or home, or just in general? This is a place to share it. LORDSBURG Border agents seized more than 200 pounds of marijuana and arrested four suspected drug smugglers over the weekend in the Lordsburg area, according to U.S. Customs and Border Protection. Agents discovered numerous sets of footprints on Saturday morning near Playas. The footprints eventually led the agents to four burlap backpacks containing marijuana. Air and marine agents from El Paso were called into assist the agents in Lordsburg in searching for the smugglers who abandoned the backpacks. Four suspected drug smugglers were found and detained. The suspects have been identified as Alejandro Chavez Lopez, 28, and Ramon Ivan Perez-Perez, 23, both of Mexico, and Alex Velasquez-Santos, 24, and Daniel Zelaya-Hernandez, 39, both of Honduras. Agents seized a total of 200.15 pounds of marijuana. It has an estimated street value of $160,000. The suspects and marijuana were transferred over to the Drug Enforcement Administration for prosecution. 2016 the Las Cruces Sun-News (Las Cruces, N.M.) Visit the Las Cruces Sun-News (Las Cruces, N.M.) at www.lcsun-news.com Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC. _____ BEIRUT A deal for Syrian rebels and civilians to leave their shattered stronghold in eastern Aleppo broke down Wednesday as fresh fighting raged and evacuation buses were forced to turn away. Brokered by Russia and Turkey, the pact began with a cease-fire that was supposed to be followed by evacuations at dawn, ending one of the most intense and bloody battles of the five-year civil war. But by late morning Wednesday, those terms already seemed defunct. The clashes are violent, and bombardment is very heavy, said Rami Abdulrahman, director of the Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. It seems as though everything is finished. After a month-long offensive, government loyalists have surrounded the rebels in a tiny pinprick of territory of the strategic northern city. Hundreds of civilians have been killed. Many have been buried in shallow mass graves. On Wednesday, large explosions echoed through audio recordings sent from the enclave. Airstrikes were also reported, after the skies cleared from a heavy storm that had brought respite to civilians trapped below. And as news broke that the evacuation buses were returning to their depots, relief from the night before turned to confusion and despair. We want to leave . . . we dont want more massacres, let us leave, what is happening, wrote Yasser Hemeish, a former accountant, in a message to journalists. A video shared on social media showed dozens of children huddled in a basement orphanage. Contacted by phone, the director, Asmar al-Halabi, paused as the sound of warplanes echoed over the phone. Can you hear that? he asked. The children are downstairs they are terrified. Rebel officials and a U.N. representative contacted by the Agence France-Presse news agency said the withdrawal deal had broken down after Iran a key backer of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad imposed new conditions, saying it wanted the simultaneous evacuation of wounded from two villages besieged by opposition fighters. Despite Russian and Turkish attempts to revive the deal, there were doubts over whether Iran or the Syrian government, whose cooperation will be needed, are ready to allow rebels to leave now that they are surrounded. Violence on the ground may already have overtaken diplomacy. In rejecting the Iranian demand, rebels shelled the villages Wednesday in retaliation. According to a local doctor, pro-government forces then responded by launching mortar attacks on the beleaguered town of Madaya, where residents have starved to death. In Aleppo, a delayed deal and surge in fighting would deepen an already desperate crisis inside the remaining opposition-held districts. U.N. war crimes investigators said Wednesday that the Syrian government would be responsible for preventing revenge attacks by its troops or allied forces as they swept through what remained of the rebel area. The Office of the U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights said Tuesday that it had received reports that 82 people including women and children were shot in their homes or as they fled. Assads forces have been bolstered in Aleppo by Iran-backed Shiite militias with a dark track record of torture and summary executions. Rebel forces in Aleppo said Tuesday that they had launched their own military action. Syrian state television said shelling killed six civilians in the government-held Bustan al-Qasr district. Car bombs also were apparently used elsewhere. With the tide of Syrias war turned firmly in Assads favor, pockets of resistance across the country have been forced often through starvation sieges into surrender deals that culminate in local fighters boarding buses and heading to the northern province of Idlib. The evacuation of Aleppos rebel-held east would be the largest of its kind, and the biggest victory to date for Assad in a conflict that has smashed much of the country and left hundreds of thousands of people dead. Pressed by reporters about the U.S. response to the bloodshed, White House press secretary Josh Earnest said the Obama administration continues to support humanitarian assistance and seek a negotiated end to the conflict. He rejected suggestions that the United States has a responsibility to do more to halt the violence. He said the Syrian regime has crossed all the lines, bombing and starving its own citizens, in its attempt to consolidate power. They do cross just about every line that I can think of, Earnest said. And frankly, they cross lines I hadnt previously thought of. What kind of civilized country is going to support those tactics? But thats what Russia has done, he added. Secretary of State John F. Kerry spoke with Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu and Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov on Wednesday about the situation in Aleppo, State Department spokesman John Kirby said. Asked what new actions the United States could take in an attempt to change the equation in Syria, Kirby said the United States has a range of options at its disposal, but he declined to provide specifics. Ryan reported from Washington. Heba Habib in Stockholm and Zakaria Zakaria in Istanbul contributed to this report. syria-3rdld-writethru The Trump transition team appeared to back away from a controversial questionnaire sent to the Energy Department last week, which had asked for the names of department staff who had worked on several climate change initiatives under President Barack Obama. The questionnaire was not authorized or part of our standard protocol, a Trump transition official told the Post. The person who sent it has been properly counseled. The disavowal marked one of the earliest apparent instances of the Trump transition team changing course and seeming to admit it had made a mistake, although even that is unclear. Also on Wednesday, Trump transition adviser Anthony Scaramucci had appeared to defend the inquiry on CNNs New Day with Chris Cuomo, saying, this is an intellectual curiosity expedition. The issue of the potential political interference with science has risen quickly to the top of many minds, with scientists demonstrating in the streets of San Francisco outside a major scientific meeting of the American Geophysical Union, and some beginning to download publicly available government data for fear the new administration will make it difficult to access or wipe some of it clean. Climate researchers have been concerned by a string of major Trump appointees Scott Pruitt at the EPA, Rick Perry at the Energy Department, and Ryan Zinke at the Department of the Interior who have expressed doubts about the reality of human caused climate change. But the biggest controversy so far springs from the Energy Department memo. Last week the Post reported, following Bloomberg, that the Energy Department had received a 74-item questionnaire from the Trump transition team for that agency containing some apparently unprecedented requests. Those included the following: Can you provide a list of Department employees or contractors who attended any Conference of the Parties (under the UNFCCC) in the last five years? This refers to the series of international climate change meetings, convened by the United Nations, that recently led to the negotiation of the Paris climate accord. Another question asked for a list of employees who had participated in meetings between different federal agencies related to the social cost of carbon, a metric the Obama administration has used to try to calculate the cost of greenhouse gas emissions. Other questions seemed to raise doubts about climate change-related science conducted by the department, questioning who may have worked on integrated assessment models which study the conjoined climate and energy system and project its changes out into the future, and asking about specific aspects of the programming of such models, such as, What was DOEs opinion on the proper equilibrium climate sensitivity? The change of stance on the memo was first reported by CNN. The questionnaire was widely denounced by scientific groups and several Democratic members of Congress, who were most alarmed by the request for the names of individual civil servants at the department. Democratic Reps. Frank Pallone Jr. (New Jersey) and Elijah Cummings (Maryland) of the House Energy and Commerce and Oversight and Government Reform Committees sent a letter Wednesday to Vice President-elect Mike Pence, expressing concern that the questionnaire may be an attempt to apply an ideological litmus test to career civil servants, which runs counter to the principle of a merit-based civil service and the prohibition against discrimination against civil servants on the basis of political affiliation. They requested copies of the questionnaire itself and of any other such questionnaires sent to other federal agencies. Unions representing Department of Energy employees also bristled at the requests. The Energy Department itself has refused to provide the requested information about staff. Its great to see the Trump transition team disavow these inappropriate demands, said Michael Halpern, deputy director of the Center for Science and Democracy at the Union of Concerned Scientists. The overwhelmingly negative response to the questionnaire from the science community and beyond demonstrates that scientists are organized and ready to speak out when scientific integrity is under threat. Sen. Edward Markey, D-Mass., also hailed the turnabout. The Trump transition team was right to abandon its effort to conduct a politically-motivated witch hunt at the Department of Energy, and President-elect Trump should commit to never attempt this type of inquisition at any other federal agency ever again, he said in a statement. Others defended the questionnaire. Questions like these are not aimed at retaliation, but are intended to assist the next administration in getting up to speed and not interrupting the business of the people, said Rob Henneke, general counsel of the Texas Public Policy Foundation, a conservative think tank. And I think also I would say, it is the obligation of those currently in these agencies to fully cooperate with the needs of the next administration. The questionnaire has already had a major ripple effect, with outgoing Interior Secretary Sally Jewell using a speech in San Francisco Wednesday at the massive American Geophysical Union meeting to tell scientists to speak up and to talk about the importance of scientific integrity, and if they see that being undermined to say something about it. Asked whether it was appropriate for Jewell to make such comments, White House press secretary Josh Earnest supported her. I think the presidents view is that policymaking should be guided by science. And that policymakers should be listening to scientists, both inside the government and outside the government, he said. If the incoming administration determines that they want to base their policy on something other than science, it looks like theyre going [to get] at least get four years to try that out, and well have an opportunity to see how it works. Scientists are climate activists are justified in being concerned about being muzzled under the next administration, Earnest added. Based on some of the comments that weve seen from the people that the incoming administration or the president-elect has chosen to serve in important positions like the EPA and the Department of Energy, he said, I think you know, the concerns that people across the country and around the globe have expressed about the incoming administrations commitment to focusing and continuing the fight on climate change I think are legitimate questions, at this point. Sarah Kaplan contributed to this report from San Francisco. transition-climate DURANGO, Colo. The owner of an inactive gold mine in southwestern Colorado is contesting the way a Superfund site was established after a massive wastewater spill from another mine. The Durango Herald reported Wednesday (http://tinyurl.com/hwmanvw ) that Sunnyside Gold Corp. filed a petition in federal court saying some properties werent properly reviewed before they were included. The petition didnt say which properties were in dispute but promised details in a future filing. The Sunnyside Mine is included in the site. The Environmental Protection Agency established the Superfund site in September, about a year after the agency triggered a 3-million-gallon spill from the Gold King Mine while doing preliminary cleanup work. Sunnyside doesnt own the Gold King. The company says it doesnt object to the Superfund listing, but only the way properties were reviewed. ___ Information from: Durango Herald, http://www.durangoherald.com Army Capt. Humayun Khan, a Muslim immigrant who received a commission as an Army officer after graduating from the University of Virginia and died in 2004 during combat in Iraq, will be honored with a plaque in his memory on the U-Va. campus. The memorial will join similar plaques acknowledging the sacrifice of students and graduates who died serving their country at war. It be placed on the walls of the Rotunda, the historic centerpiece of the commonwealths public flagship campus. But unlike other wars, the commemorative tribute to U-Va. alumni who died during the war in Iraq will have just one name: Khans. Khan gained widespread recognition this summer when his parents, Khizr and Ghazala, appeared on stage together during the Democratic National Convention to speak out against comments by then-candidate Donald Trump about banning Muslims from entry into the United States. Khan was born in the United Arab Emirates and immigrated to the United States at age 2. He grew up in the Washington, D.C., region and graduated from Kennedy High School in Montgomery County, Maryland. At the DNC, Khans father spoke directly to Trump. Have you ever been to Arlington Cemetery? Khizr Khan said. Go look at the graves of the brave patriots who died defending America you will see all faiths, genders, and ethnicities. You have sacrificed nothing and no one. In the days after his fathers speech, Khans Arlington grave marker in section 60 became a place of pilgrimage. Khan had signed up for the Army Reserve Officer Training Corps at U-Va. not long after he arrived on campus. He graduated in 2000 with a degree in psychology and was serving at a forward operating base in Baqubah, Iraq on June 8, 2004, when an orange-and-white taxi laden with explosives moved toward his checkpoint at Camp Warhorse. Suspecting danger, Khan ordered the men at the gate of the base to hit the dirt. Khan then approached the vehicle alone, waving at the taxi to stop. He was killed instantly when the taxi detonated. Khan was awarded the Bronze Star medal posthumously. His commanding officer, retired Army Maj. Gen. Dana J.H. Pittard, wrote in an essay for The Washington Post that Khan was aware of incidents involving Iraqi drivers who were killed after not heeding directions to stop at checkpoints. By walking toward the vehicle in a calm manner, Pittard wrote, Khan had been attempting to keep his own men safe, as well as the driver. Humayun died trying to save the lives of innocent Iraqis, Pittard wrote. His brave effort to approach the vehicle probably saved American lives as well. Marie Legros, an Army sergeant who served with Khan, described him as a kind officer. He cared about his soldiers, Legros said. He always asked if we needed anything, that he was there to help. Legros said that she was on base at the moment of the explosion, which shook the surrounding buildings. The car bomb and Khans death also stunned the soldiers he served with. It really hit hard, Legros said. After Khans death, U-Va. established an annual award in his name for an outstanding Army ROTC graduate. The plaque honoring his service is scheduled to be installed at the Rotunda on May 2. In an interview, Khizr Khan said that he remembers when his son came to him to talk about participating in the Army ROTC program at U-Va. Khan said that he told his son that once he joined the military many decisions would be out of his control, including his duty stations and assignments. Khan said the university instilled values of patriotism and selfless service in his son. He said Im happy, Im in my element, Khan said. But he admitted to feeling both pride and trepidation at his sons decision. Such is the privilege of being a parent that you get to worry also. Khizr Khan said that his son became part of a larger family at U-Va. and that they still have close ties to the university. He said his family plans to attend the ceremony to install the plaque in the spring. It means a whole lot, Khan said. We are honored, we are glad and we are heartened. Khan said that the lessons his son learned at U-Va. about looking out for others stuck with him until his last moment: They taught him well. uva-khan WASHINGTON The Supreme Court on Wednesday announced it will hear arguments in a 1984 high-profile murder case that resulted in eight District of Columbia men being sentenced to prison for the brutal sexual assault and murder of a Northeast Washington woman. The men were convicted in 1985 in the beating death of Catherine Fuller, a mother of six, whose body was found in an alley. In 1985, a jury found the neighborhood friends, then between the ages of 16 and 21, guilty of first-degree murder. Attorneys for the men argue that prosecutors failed to disclose information about other possible suspects, one of whom went on to be convicted of killing a woman in a similar manner as Fuller. They also contend that prosecutors withheld information about an eyewitness who had described seeing a person in the alley about the time Fuller was killed, not a group of teens. Six of the men, Kelvin Smith, Levy Rouse, Clifton Yarborough, Timothy Catlett, Russell Overton and Charles Turner, remain in prison. A seventh man, Christopher Turner was paroled in 2010 after serving 25 years. The final defendant, Steven Webb, died in prison after an illness. Prosecutors argued that Fuller, 48, who worked as a cleaning woman, was confronted by a group of teens after she left her home in Northeast on a rainy afternoon to fill a prescription. They said she was beaten, sodomized with a 12-inch-long metal pole and died of her injuries. The case drew notoriety for the brutality of Fullers death and also became one of the earliest examples cited by police of the rise of crews, or violent gangs of youths. In 2012, several attorneys, along with the Mid-Atlantic Innocence Project, argued before a D.C. Superior Court judge that the men were falsely convicted, largely on the testimony of witnesses who have now recanted. After those hearings, Judge Frederick Weisberg rejected the claim and refused to order a new trial. The D.C. Court of Appeals also rejected the claim. A spokesman for the U.S. attorneys office declined to comment. Barry Pollack, an attorney with the Mid-Atlantic Innocence Project, said his client, Christopher Turner, was thrilled that the Supreme Court agreed to hear the case. He is hopeful that justice will finally be done for him and for the others who were wrongfully convicted, Pollack said. In all, 17 people were charged in the murder. Five indictments were dismissed, two defendants pleaded guilty to second-degree murder and two were acquitted. No argument date has been set before the high court, but attorneys said it could be scheduled as early as the spring. scotus-dc SANTA FE The northern New Mexico village of Questa is close to getting running water to its residents after eight days of being dry, and the mayor is asking them to be patient as a new well is being created and tested. Mayor Mark Gallegos said Wednesday that Questa, located between Taos and the Colorado border, has been without water since Dec. 6. A new well has been dug out and the 24-hour disinfecting process has begun. Gallegos said the New Mexico Environment Department still has to do tests on the new well to make sure its water is safe to use. He estimates that the well could be up and running by Monday. Crews will work through the weekend if need be to get it operating, he said. Once we get the green light from the Environment Department, well put the water system into service, Gallegos said. The village of about 1,800 residents is still under a boil advisory, and Gallegos urges citizens to conserve what water they may have until the new well is running. Ive asked that the community continue to be patient, Gallegos said. We are working hard to deal with this hardship at this time. Gallegos said utility workers fixed a leak in the system about three weeks ago, but the water pressure that built up after the fix could have caused new, smaller leaks that led to the water outage. He said the village has been patching up leaks for the past several months. Its tough for rural communities who dont have access to better technology to put a more foolproof water system in place, said the mayor. Through the course of this year we have identified and corrected these major leaks we felt were affecting the system, Gallegos said. Its an old system. Volunteer firefighters and other community members have helped distribute water bottled water for drinking and non-potable water for other uses to residents since the outage. Gallegos said the village administration and utility workers have identified the community members who are in most need. Even local teenagers have volunteered to distribute water since the schools have been closed. Gallegos expects local students to remain out of school until at least Monday. WASHINGTON Intelligence officers like to distinguish between knowable secrets that spies can steal and fuzzier mysteries that have to be assessed without final, definitive proof. The intent of Russias covert meddling in the 2016 U.S. presidential election is probably somewhere between the two. But after conversations with a half-dozen knowledgeable sources, here are two simple judgments: Russias secret hacking against Democratic Party officials threatened the integrity of the U.S. political system. And President-elect Donald Trump shouldnt have criticized the CIA after its analysts told Congress about the Kremlins efforts. The Russian hacking scandal went into overdrive last weekend after CIA analysts warned Congress on Thursday that the goal of Russian hackers hadnt simply been to destabilize our political system, as previously thought, but to boost Trump and undermine his opponent, Hillary Clinton. That stronger judgment, first reported by The Washington Post, is said to have been based on an evolving analysis, rather than a smoking gun. President Obama had been notified earlier, in his daily intelligence brief and other documents, of this tougher evaluation. Early last week, he ordered Director of National Intelligence James Clapper, a 50-year veteran of the spy business, to conduct an assessment of the evidence that could be completed by Jan. 20 and presented to Trump, as a set of lessons learned about foreign political meddling, including Chinas cyberattacks in the 2008 election as well as Russias actions. The evidence that led CIA analysts to conclude that Moscows aim in 2016 was to help Trump rather than simply spread confusion was based on a variety of sources. One indication was that the Russians didnt disseminate information from their snooping into Republican files, as they had with the product of hacking against Democrats; the Russians also didnt disseminate material after Trumps victory. The CIA had other, more sensitive evidence that officials wont discuss. An administration official wouldnt comment on whether Obama had shared with Trump the intelligence assessment and plan for wider review. But its unlikely such an important decision wouldnt have been conveyed to his transition team, which makes Trumps Twitter blasts at the CIA last weekend all the more puzzling and disturbing. Obamas somewhat cautious response to Russias covert intervention angers some Democrats. Rep. Adam Schiff, the ranking Democrat on the House Intelligence Committee, said in an interview Tuesday that he had been urging the White House since August to identify Russian hackers, talk with allies about imposing sanctions and take clandestine steps to deter Russia from further meddling. Had the administration begun months ago, we would now be much further along, Schiff said. Failure to push back against Russia was seen by them as an open door. There need to be costs or they will do it again. Schiff said Obama had initially resisted calls to name and shame Russia for its hacking because the president feared it would sow doubt about the elections and play into Russias hands by acknowledging what they were doing. Obama eventually agreed to an Oct. 7 statement that Russias senior-most officials had authorized actions intended to interfere with the U.S. election process. According to Schiff, the administration didnt take further public steps after Oct. 7 because Obama feared it could risk escalation, including dumping of forged documents, in ways that would have further destabilized the election. Theres no question the White House worried, right up to Election Day, that Russian hackers might ignite what was already a toxic, combustible political environment. Trumps bogus claims that the election was rigged and that he might not accept the outcome added to Obamas concerns. Obama has another five weeks left to shape the transition and deter Russian actions. The administration doesnt rule out the possibility of taking covert action in retaliation. Perhaps the trickiest task will fall to Rep. Mike Pompeo, Trumps nominee to head the CIA. He must reassure a battered agency workforce that the next administration values its own intelligence officers and is vigilant against machinations by foreign spies. Copyright, Washington Post Writers Group. Take a minute and separate yourself from the pandering Teachers are Human, Too legislation proposed by Rep. Jason Harper and Sen. Craig Brandt, both R-Rio Rancho, and think back to what often happened when you had a substitute teacher in class. Random movies, study hall better described as free-for-all, and ditching en masse come to mind. And that is why it is important for teachers, like students, to be in class as much as possible to teach the subjects they are trained and licensed to teach. Harper and Brandt want teachers to freely take all of their contractual sick leave two weeks in most districts and face consequences only if they are caught abusing the system, say calling in sick when on vacation. That rationale ignores staffing levels that are unlikely to provide a teacher truancy officer at each school, as well as: 1. Teachers currently are not expected to work when they are sick. In fact, the state evaluation system gives every one of the states 89 school districts local control to excuse and report absences. Excused absences include: being sick, dealing with a long-term illness or catastrophic injury, taking maternity or family medical leave, and other reasonable excuses. Teachers are only dinged on their state evaluations when they have four or more absences that are unexcused by their school/district, and their attendance accounts for just 5 percent of their evaluation. Teachers can actually lose all 10 of their attendance points thats 19 days absent and unexcused out of 180 and still receive the top ranking based on their students progress. Thats hardly punitive, and it belies Harpers claim that taking attendance is punishing good teachers as well as Brandts that the system penalize(s) teachers on their evaluations if they are out for legitimate reasons. 2. Students need their trained, licensed and qualified teachers to learn what they need to at each grade level. Albuquerque Public Schools and its teachers union wont even release lesson plans, claiming in response to a Journals 2015 Inspection of Public Records Act request that those are trade secrets. Really. Albuquerque Teachers Federation President Ellen Bernstein said at the time some teachers share their lesson plans, but its voluntary. Hence movie day, study hall free-for-all and ditching en masse. 3. The attendance metric was only included in state teacher evaluations after the U.S. Department of Educations Civil Rights Office noted in 2012 that fully 47 percent of New Mexico teachers were absent 10 or more days what the state considers habitually truant for students. 4. Taking teacher attendance encourages attendance and saves taxpayer dollars. Under the current minimal evaluation requirement districts statewide saved $3.6 million on substitute teachers in the past year, and the time teachers spent in the classroom increased by 400,000 hours. In just Albuquerque Public Schools between August 2013 and January 2014, there were 27,611 teacher absences 5,068 fewer than the same time period the previous school year, when there were 32,679 absences. 5. Rio Rancho Public Schools does not appear to have a problem with teachers being punished for taking too many sick days this year 41.4 percent of RRPS teachers earned highly effective or exemplary ratings, versus 28.6 percent across the state. An impressive 82.4 percent of RRPS teachers are effective, compared to 71.3 percent across New Mexico, and just 2.1 percent of the districts teachers earned ineffective rankings, less than half of the 5.4 percent New Mexico average. 6. The evaluations are not even being used to make employment decisions. Last year ATF and the American Federation of Teachers New Mexico sued in state district court to halt the evaluations and got a temporary injunction until the lawsuit has worked it way through the courts. Teachers should not and are not forced to work when sick. Then again, sick days arent personal days. There is absolutely a time and a place for substitute teachers, but using a sub needs to be the exception and not the rule. While subs do vital work keeping New Mexico classrooms running for minimal pay, they often are not trained and licensed to teach the subject they are thrown into each morning in great part because the teachers unions have fought any exceptions to rigid licensing requirements. The bottom line is too many substitute-teacher days are not good for long-term student, school, district or state results. And that has got to make taxpayers, responsible educators, parents and students channel Dear Abby if it aint broke, dont fix it and ask just what is Harper and Brandts motivation in trying to change a system that is fair and is working for one that encourages teachers to abuse it and spend fewer days in front of their classes. This editorial first appeared in the Albuquerque Journal. It was written by members of the editorial board and is unsigned as it represents the opinion of the newspaper rather than the writers. University of New Mexico President Bob Frank said in a statement issued by his lawyer late Wednesday that he agreed to a settlement with the board of regents because of the toll litigation would take and his love for UNM. Frank also said the settlement, under which he will step down Dec. 31 and move to a paid sabbatical status until his contract expires May 31, should not be construed as a concession that the actions initiated against him by the regents were justified or appropriate. The agreement announced by UNM on Tuesday followed weeks of tensions between Frank and the regents. They voted 5-2 to approve an agreement in which Frank would leave the office at the end of the year, about five months ahead of his previously scheduled departure of May 31, 2017. Frank will be paid at his current salary of $362,136 per year through May for professional development, at which time he will be offered a tenured position at the Health Sciences Center at an annual salary of $190,000. In a prior exit agreement signed earlier this year, Frank would have been paid $350,000 at HSC. While a settlement may not seem ideal, especially for me, it is the most pragmatic move in the long run, Frank said in an emailed statement from his attorney, Jaymeson Pegue. I am very proud of all that I have accomplished at UNM during the 4.5 years I have served in a leadership capacity. Pegue confirmed Wednesday night that Frank had agreed to the deal but didnt provide more specifics. She previously had told the Journal the settlement would include a release agreement between both parties that would require that they drop any claims related to the matter. Frank earlier this month had said he intended to sue the regents and the university in connection with defamatory reports leaked to the news media that were meant to harm Dr. Franks reputation, and in direct violation of UNM policy and New Mexico law. In late November, the Journal obtained two of those reports critical of Frank. One was an audit that found $5,500 had been over-reimbursed to Frank, and the other consisted of interviews of eight employees, some of whom criticized his management style. He was variously accused of being sarcastic and biting, and there was an allegation of bullying. Some employees also expressed support. In his statement, Frank cited some of his accomplishments, such as improved graduation rates, the growth of the university endowment and the launch of Innovate ABQ, a partnership with the city, county and private partners meant to generate economic growth. My formative years in academics were spent here at UNM, he said. My love of the institution is deep. With all that we have achieved, the future is bright for UNM and all the students who come here to achieve the finest that education has to offer. Pending the appointment of a new president, Provost Chaouki Abdallah will serve as the acting president. Craig White, dean of the Anderson School of Management, will serve as acting provost. The regents said they hope to have a new president in place by early spring. Regents President Rob Doughty didnt immediately respond to a request for comment late Wednesday. Doughty voted in favor of the agreement, along with regents Ryan Berryman, Jack Fortner, Brad Hosmer and Suzanne Quillen. Regents Tom Clifford and Marron Lee cast the dissenting votes. Frank, a UNM graduate in psychology and a Lobo swimmer, took the presidents office in 2012 after a national search. He was provost at Ohios Kent State University before taking the UNM position. Settlement Agreement: UNM President Frank and Regents by Albuquerque Journal on Scribd Hitting speeds of more than 100 mph, two cars raced down Interstate 25 in the Friday night darkness toward the heart of Albuquerque. One weaved in and out of traffic before smashing into the back of an unsuspecting familys SUV. The Nov. 12 collision sent the vehicles rolling, ejecting 10-year-old Carmen Esmeralda Rivera and killing her in a crash that has reignited a push by a New Mexico lawmaker and the state Attorney Generals Office for tougher penalties for those convicted of reckless driving resulting in death. The driver accused in Esmeraldas death, 23-year-old Xavier Nelson, pleaded not guilty last week to charges of reckless driving, street racing and possession of a controlled substance. Nelson, who has no prior criminal history, was released on bail pending trial and faces no more than six years in prison if convicted of the more serious reckless driving charge. Rep. Sarah Maestas Barnes, R-Albuquerque, plans to pre-file legislation this month that would increase the crime to a second-degree felony punishable by up to 15 years behind bars the same punishment drunken drivers now face when convicted of vehicular homicide. Attorney General Hector Balderas, a Democrat, is backing the effort and plans to seek support from Democrats and Republicans. The crash and the heartache that followed were avoidable, said Maestas Barnes, a mother of two young daughters and a lawmaker whose district includes areas frequented by street racers. A person chooses to drink and drive. A person chooses to drive erratically and recklessly down the streets. A person chooses to drag-race. Its a conscious decision, she said in an interview, and we have to ensure we have laws in place that protect New Mexicans so that we dont have another family thats suffering the loss of a loved one. Balderas said the current maximum punishment illustrates a lack of parity in how New Mexico treats reckless drivers and drunken drivers. Its absurd that the law treats a drunken driver with more accountability than a driver who chooses to operate a vehicle at 112 mph and then kills somebody, he said. Stiffer punishment for reckless drivers was supposed to be addressed during the 2016 legislative session that ended in February, but the measure was amended in the final hours by the Democratic-controlled Senate. Maestas Barnes and Balderas acknowledged it could be difficult to attract legislative support for the lengthier reckless driving prison terms but said the death of Carmen could give the effort a boost. She was one of the 369 people who died on New Mexico roads from January through November, compared with 298 killed in 2015. State transportation officials say they know of no particular trend or causes behind the rise and are maintaining campaigns against distracted and drunken driving. Alcohol-related crashes make up nearly 40 percent of the total fatal accidents in 2016, about the same as last year. We see it time and time again someone has too much to drink, then gets behind the wheel and kills someone. Or someone sends a text message then ends up in a fatal crash, said Emilee Cantrell, a Department of Transportation spokeswoman. We all play a part in preventing tragic crashes. Everyone needs to demand that their friends and family are responsible when they get behind the wheel. She dreams, as many little girls do, of dancing as a ballerina, endlessly, effortlessly pirouetting, though it be in cowboy boots or on bare feet, the music playing in her head, in her heart. Perhaps in her dreams the tubes and the catheters and the fatigue that have restrained the Edgewood girl for almost the entirety of her young life fall away as she twirls. Then again, there is little that LeeAnn Sweeney finds all that encumbering. Thats saying something for a girl once so sick that, at age 7, she has already defied the odds of her survival by seven years, give or take a few days. Shes got an attitude, said her mother, Tiffany Fincher, who can rattle off the dates and details of a dozen surgeries her child has undergone. Things are harder for her, but that isnt something she thinks much about. LeeAnn is the kind of girl who lights up a room even when shes feeling sickly. Shes the kind of girl known for her trademark attitude pose, her hand on her cocked hip, her toothy smile mischievous. She is the kind of girl who donated the one part of her body not medically compromised her long dark locks of hair to be made into wigs for cancer patients. We met LeeAnn and her family two years ago, two months before she and her parents and her four siblings which includes twin sister Alayna moved to Texas to be closer to the team of doctors at the Childrens Medical Center in Dallas that is fixing what Mother Nature had recklessly jumbled up in LeeAnns tiny, frail body like a box of puzzle pieces tossed in the air. Inexplicably, she was born without a bladder, a urethra, a second kidney or anal opening and bore several other defects, including two uteri. This rare set of birth defects is referred to as VATER syndrome, an acronym for the parts of the body most often affected: vertebrae, anal, trachea, esophagus and renal. She was not expected to live more than three days, Fincher said. Prayer and surgeons who fitted her with a colostomy bag, rerouted her colon and fashioned a ureter that dripped into a diaper said otherwise. In Dallas, surgeons continued to make repairs on LeeAnns plumbing rigging her intestines so she no longer needs the colostomy bag and stretching a newly discovered, pinkie-sized bit of bladder tissue to form a walnut-sized bladder so she no longer needs diapers. The makeshift bladder was replaced in January with a larger model crafted from a slice of her intestine. But LeeAnn also suffered several scary setbacks, including dangerous bouts of sepsis, complications involving scar tissue and the shutdown of her lone kidney, which means she now must undergo dialysis three times a week. In all, LeeAnn was hospitalized 11 times in two years, making it hard on a family so far from home. It was crazy, Fincher said. We had no support system, no help. It was horrible. So in May the family moved back to Edgewood to be closer to family and friends. It was one of those friends who was contacted by Renee Baca-Chavez, director of Renee Antoinettes School of Dance in Belen that for the 14th year has partnered with the Moscow Ballet to provide more than 50 local dancers who perform through the international troupes Dance With Me program in the glittering holiday classic The Great Russian Nutcracker. Baca-Chavez wondered if LeeAnn would like to be in the ballet. LeeAnn always wanted to be a ballerina; all our girls have, Fincher said. But with her being sick and our budget being what it is, thats just not possible. No one in her family had ever seen The Nutcracker and LeeAnn was not strong enough or skilled enough to dance. But she could sit and look regal in the troika sleigh that appears on stage with Masha and the Prince as they make their journey to the Land of Peace and Harmony. So last Sunday, dressed in a lacy pink outfit that hid the tubes and the catheters, LeeAnn made her stage debut with the Moscow Ballet for two performances. She hasnt stopped talking about it, her mother says. It was her dream come true. Perhaps someday other dreams will come true. A healthy donor kidney will be found. The family will be able to afford a vehicle that can make it through the East Mountain snows. They will find an affordable, larger home where she can have a room of her own that can be kept free of bacteria and her two sisters. And she will dance like a ballerina, endlessly pirouetting, unencumbered. UpFront is a daily front-page news and opinion column. Comment directly to Joline at 823-3603, jkrueger@abqjournal.com or follow her on Twitter @jolinegkg. Go to www.abqjournal.com/letters/new to submit a letter to the editor. The Albuquerque Public Schools Board of Education voted to not renew a debt-ridden middle schools charter during a committee meeting Wednesday. The decision to close La Resolana Leadership Academy was approved 5-2. Board members Steven Michael Quezada and Peggy Muller-Aragon cast the no votes. According to APS documents, La Resolana is $210,032 in the red, and administrators couldnt come up with a plan to turn things around. La Resolana director Justina Montoya told the board that the school failed to hit its 100-student enrollment target, which cut into funding. In addition, a new building leased last year was in unexpectedly poor condition. Everything just snowballed into this huge deficit, she said. Currently, the school at 230 Truman NE has 74 students in sixth, seventh and eighth grades, many of them English language learners from low-income families. Montoya, who has led La Resolana since it launched in 2005, said she is proud of her successes with a population that often struggles academically. We have many kids in our community who didnt have a chance at another school, and they come back to us to say that without our school, they wouldnt have graduated from high school, she said. The New Mexico Public Education Department gave La Resolana a B grade this year, placing them among the upper tier of charters. Board members told Montoya they appreciate her passion and dedication. I would like to thank you for the work I know it is challenging and difficult, Quezada said. APS administrators will meet with La Resolanas students to help them transition to other schools. La Resolana had been chartered by the state Public Education Commission for the last six years but was seeking a new charter from APS. The New Mexico Public Education Department will oversee the schools closure. On Wednesday, the APS board committee approved four charters renewal applications: Cien Aguas International School, Gordon Bernell Charter School, the International School at Mesa del Sol and William W. and Josephine Dorn Charter Community School. SANTA FE Santa Fe is gearing up for a fight, if it comes to that. At a rally outside City Hall staged by Somos un Pueblo Unido, a Santa Fe-based nonprofit that advocates for immigrant rights, more than a dozen speakers spoke out Wednesday evening against what they perceive as threats under the forthcoming administration of President-elect Donald Trump. Trump has said he intends to build a wall along the Mexican border to control immigration and the influx of drugs into the country, and he has supported halting federal funding to so-called sanctuary cities cities like Santa Fe that have policies protecting undocumented immigrants by not cooperating with the federal government on immigration enforcement. The purpose of the rally was to reaffirm Santa Fes status as a sanctuary city which some at the rally said it has been for 400 years and take it a step further with a new City Council resolution intended to make the citys polices in support of its immigrant community even stronger in the face of possible conflict with the Trump administration. Santa Fe, are you ready for a fight? asked Mayor Javier Gonzales, who has become somewhat of the face in support of sanctuary cities after recent appearances on CNN, Fox News, National Public Radio and, this week, on HBOs Vice News. Are you ready to stand together? The crowd of close to 150 people cheered as an affirmative answer to both questions. City Councilor Joseph Maestas introduced a resolution at a City Council meeting later that calls on city employees, including police officers, to keep the immigration status of any person confidential, prevent the enforcement of federal immigration laws on city property and provide community outreach and education concerning civil rights of immigrant and non-immigrant residents. It also says that the city shall vigorously resist, by all available means including legal action, any threat by the federal government to terminate or reduce any type of federal funding for the purpose of coercing the city into assisting in the enforcement of the federal immigration laws. Maestas said the purpose of the new policies was to send a message across the country that were not going to cower in fear. Were going to stand up. Other speakers included Santa Fe Public Schools Superintendent Veronica Garcia, and Linda Siegle, a member of Santa Fe Community Colleges elected board. The SFPS school board and the SFCC governing body have passed resolutions declaring the public schools and the community college sanctuaries for undocumented immigrants. The rally began and ended with prayer. During her opening blessing, Concha Garcia, from Oaxaca, Mexico, said that when people first came to Santa Fe there were no borders. Were gathered here so we can create a safe, safe place for all people, she said. During a group lighting of candles that closed the event, Rev. Tony Aja of Santa Fes Westminster Presbyterian Church said the candles were a symbol that the light of justice will dispel the darkness of fear and discrimination. MATTOON -- Lake Land College will be offering free GED classes in several locations, with orientation beginning Jan. 2. Classes will be available in Arthur, Effingham, Marshall, Mattoon, Pana, Paris and Shelbyville and will continue all semester. The schedule for orientation is as follows: Arthur, Arthur Public Library, 225 S. Walnut, 4:30 p.m., Jan. 3 Effingham Kluthe Center for Higher Education, 1204 Network Center Blvd., 4 p.m. Jan. 3 Marshall, Eastern Region Center, 224 S. 6 St., 4 p.m., Jan. 2 Mattoon, Workforce Development Center, 305 Richmond Ave. E., 8 a.m. or 4 p.m., Jan. 4 Pana, Western Region Ctr., 600 E. First St., 5 p.m., Jan. 5 Paris First United Methodist Church, 324 W Court St., 4 p.m. Jan. 3 Shelbyville Shelby Christian Church, 200 N. Hickory St., 5:30 p.m. Jan 2 For more information, contact Adult Education at 217-238-8292 or email adulteducation@lakelandcollege.edu. The existing model for reimbursing health care providers hinders the development of new ways of delivering high-quality medical services for patients, New Mexico physicians and nurses told Sen. Tom Udall, D-N.M., on Wednesday. The senator met with health care providers by teleconference from the offices of the University of New Mexico Project ECHO, which uses web-based tools to help doctors and nurses treat patients with complex illnesses. Udall also said after the meeting that President-elect Donald Trumps vow to repeal and replace the Affordable Care Act threatens the Medicaid expansion that has added 258,000 New Mexico adults to the Medicaid rolls since 2013. On Dec. 1, Medicaid enrolled 888,447 New Mexicans, or 43 percent of the states 2.09 million residents. Udall said he plans to pay close attention to the confirmation hearing of U.S. Rep. Tom Price, R-Ga., who is Trumps choice to lead the federal Department of Health and Human Services. Price is a fierce critic of the ACA and a proponent of overhauling Medicaid, possibly by replacing direct federal funding for Medicaid with block grants to states. If you are really going to repeal and replace, how do you do it? Udall said. This is all very sketchy right now. Thats why these hearings are so important. Udall said he expects federal support for Project ECHO to continue under the new administration because it offers a cost-effective way of providing high-quality care for patients in rural areas. Project ECHO uses videoconferencing tools that allow specialists at a hub medical center to train and mentor clinicians in underserved areas. ECHO supports rural physicians, physician assistants and nurse practitioners who treat patients in 57 complex disease areas, including diabetes, arthritis, HIV/AIDS, substance abuse and mental illness. The model is used at academic medical centers in 30 states, and in 20 nations around the world. Congress recently approved the ECHO Act which calls on HHS and other federal agencies to find ways to incorporate the Project ECHO model into the nations health care system. The bill awaits President Barack Obamas signature. Udall said the key to expanding use of the ECHO model is developing a funding system that reimburses clinicians who participate in ECHO clinics. Dr. Sanjeev Arora, director of UNM Project ECHO, said the existing fee-for-service payment model pays physicians only for in-person clinic visits. In the fee-for-service system, we are being paid to ring bells, and nobody cares if we are making music or noise, Arora said. We need to change the way we think about health care. BILLINGS, Mont. President Barack Obamas administration will leave behind a host of disputed recent actions and unfinished business on the environment from shelved energy leases and blocked mining projects to pollution restrictions and decisions on hundreds of potentially imperiled species. Republicans and business groups emboldened by Donald Trumps victory are gearing up to reverse many of the administrations signature environmental moves, particularly those made since the election. The outcome could determine whether eight years of Democratic rule in the White House leaves a lasting mark on the environment or quickly fades. Already environmental groups and their Democratic allies are raising alarms over Trumps choice of Oklahoma Attorney General Scott Pruitt to head the Environmental Protection Agency, Texas Gov. Rick Perry for energy secretary and Thursdays announcement of Montana Rep. Ryan Zinke for interior secretary. All three are industry proponents who have lined up against Obama on environmental issues and expressed doubts about the science behind climate change. Obama may be in danger of losing his entire legacy, said Rep. Rob Bishop, chairman of the House Natural Resources Committee, who pointed to excessive administration moves on the environment that attracted a Republican backlash. From the top, the president (Trump) on down, there is a commitment to making change, and the stars are aligning to see that change take place, the Utah Republican said. Reversing course from the Obama years could happen with the stroke of a pen for a moratorium on new coal sales and recent mining claim withdrawals in Montana, Oregon and Washington. Trump already has said he would knock down the coal moratorium. Other administration actions will be harder to unravel, legal and industry experts said. Those include pollution restrictions for coal-burning power plants, blocked oil leases in the Arctic and limitations on methane emissions to reduce greenhouse gases from the oil and gas industry, which would require congressional action or the reopening of lengthy bureaucratic processes. The latest eleventh-hour action by the administration came Thursday, when the Agriculture and Interior departments declined to renew mineral leases critical for a $2.8 billion copper-nickel mine upstream from Minnesotas Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness. Bishops office said it would not be easy to reverse the move. Yet with the GOP in firm control of Congress, the White House and likely the Supreme Court, they are going to have an easier time getting their way on environmental issues, said Mark Squillace, a professor of natural resource law at the University of Colorado. It is easier to break things than it is to create them. On some level, Trump wants to come in and break things Obama has created, he said. The Obama administrations scramble to finalize key environmental policies in its last days obscures the fact that many of those actions were in the works for years. Nevertheless, the industry wish list for Trump and the next Congress has grown with each recent announcement. Senior administration officials reject allegations that theyre ignoring public sentiment in a rush to get disputed and controversial items over the finish line before their power expires. As evidence, officials pointed to the yearslong process that resulted in the methane rule and the millions of public comments received prior to shelving future energy lease sales in the Arctic. It would not make sense for that work to just be put in a drawer because of the election, Bureau of Land Management Deputy Director Linda Lance argued. There are good moderate proposals that have very much taken into account the concerns of the public. We would hope the work thats done will be respected and continue, she said. Among the most powerful legislative instruments Republicans promise to wield to overturn recent moves by the current administration is the Congressional Review Act. The 1996 law, passed as part of then-Speaker Newt Gingrichs Contract with America, allows lawmakers to overturn rules recently issued by a previous president with approval from both chambers of Congress and the consent of the new president. It would apply to rules submitted since May 30, the nonpartisan Congressional Research Service has said. Its been used successfully only once, to kill a 2000 rule on workplace ergonomics from the Clinton administration. Prominent Republicans including Sen. John Barrasso of Wyoming promised to use the law when the administration last month finalized the methane rule, which would restrict companies from burning off excess natural gas, a contributor to climate change. Barrasso chairs the Senate Subcommittee on Energy and Natural Resources. He said the rule would drive oil and natural gas companies off public lands and showed the Obama administration was unwilling to listen to the message that the American people sent with Trumps election. Meanwhile, conservation groups that frequently prodded the Obama administration to be more aggressive on the environment now find themselves at risk of being marginalized. In recent years those groups complained that timelines for greenhouse gas reductions were too long. They accused the administration of underfunding agencies that oversee endangered species protections. And they went to court to challenge sales of federally owned coal with no regard for future pollution. Activists acknowledged they will soon need to shift their focus to the Republicans, who they predict will open more public lands to oil and gas drilling, mining and logging and will attempt to dismantle the Endangered Species Act. We have to play defense now, and thats what were going to do. Were expecting full-on trench warfare, said Jeremy Nichols, climate program director for the nonprofit environmental group WildEarth Guardians. ___ Follow Matthew Brown on Twitter at https://twitter.com/matthewbrownap WASHINGTON The Latest on President-elect Donald Trump (all times EST): 8:20 p.m. President Barack Obama says the U.S. must and will take action against Russia in response to cyber interference with the election. Obama tells NPR News the U.S. will respond at a time and place of our choosing. His comments are the clearest indication to date that whatever response the U.S. is planning has not yet occurred. Obama says some of the response may be explicit and publicized and some of it may not. He says hes spoken directly to Russian President Vladimir Putin about his feelings about the hacking. ___ 7:10 p.m. President-elect Donald Trump has chosen attorney David Friedman to serve as his U.S. ambassador to Israel. Friedman advised Trump on U.S.-Israel affairs during the presidential campaign. Trump says in a statement released by his transition team that Friedmans strong relationships in Israel will form the foundation of his diplomatic mission. Friedman says in the statement that he looks forward to working from the U.S. Embassy in Israels eternal capital, Jerusalem. Trump has pledged to move the U.S. embassy in Israel from its current location in Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, as Republicans have proposed for decades. The United Nations does not recognize Jerusalem as Israels capital. Friedman promises to work tirelessly to strengthen the unbreakable bond between our two countries and advance the cause of peace within the region. ___ 5 p.m. Police in Washington say they have issued a permit for the Womens March on Washington, a demonstration planned for the day after the inauguration of President-elect Donald Trump. The Metropolitan Police Department said Thursday it has issued a permit for the Jan. 21 march to start near the U.S. Capitol. Organizers have said they will march down Independence Avenue, and police say the march is scheduled to disperse at Constitution Avenue near the Washington Monument. Police say that on their application, march organizers are estimating 200,000 participants. Organizers initially hoped to rally at the Lincoln Memorial and other spaces, but those plans conflicted with other groups and inauguration events. ___ 2:34 p.m. President-elect Donald Trump is adding to his national security team. Trump on Thursday announced the appointments of retired Lt. Gen. Keith Kellogg as chief of staff and Monica Crowley as senior director of strategic communications of the National Security Council. Kellogg spent more than 35 years in the Army and, in 2003, was chief operations officer for the Coalition Provisional Authority in Iraq where he oversaw the efforts to form the new Iraqi military after it was disbanded. Crowley is a foreign affairs and political analyst for the Fox News Channel. ___ 1:03 p.m. The White House is sharply criticizing President-elect Donald Trump for his response to allegations of Russian interference in the U.S. election. White House spokesman Josh Earnest says Trump should stop attacking the U.S. intelligence community. He says instead, Trump should be supporting the investigation into what occurred that President Barack Obama has ordered. Trumps transition team has complained that the White House has suggested Trump knew during the campaign that Russia was trying to interfere. But Earnest says its obvious Trump knew and that its a fact. Hes also disputing Trumps claim that he was joking when he encouraged Russia to find Hillary Clintons emails. Earnest says nobody in the White House, Congress or the intelligence community found it funny that a U.S. adversary was trying to destabilize our democracy. ___ 12:50 p.m. A spokesman for Idaho Gov. C.L. Butch Otter says he is being considered as a possible candidate for agriculture secretary. Jon Hanian confirmed Thursday the Republican governor is currently being vetted by President-elect Donald Trumps transition team. Hanian added that he did not have any further information about other candidates or a time-frame about when a decision would be made. Otter, 74, served as Trumps honorary Idaho campaign chair during the last few months leading up to the election after originally endorsing GOP Ohio Gov. John Kasich. If selected, Otter would be the first agriculture secretary to be chosen from Idaho. Otter was elected to a third term as governor in 2014 and has previously said that he would not run for a fourth term. He was lieutenant governor for 14 years before being elected to Congress in 2000. ___ 12:20 p.m. Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid says he believes Vladimir Putin was personally involved in efforts to intrude into the presidential election and help Donald Trump win the White House. The Nevada Democrat said Thursday the answer is clearly yes when asked about the Russian presidents involvement. He adds that because Putin is a former KGB chief, his alleged actions should surprise no one. Reid also criticized FBI Director James Comey for doing nothing to prevent Russia from hacking Democratic campaign documents while focusing on Hillary Clintons private email server. Reid says Comey, who used to be a registered Republican, became so partisan that he should head the Republican National Committee. Reid is retiring at the end of the year. He spoke at a Capitol event honoring a conservation project in Nevada. This item has been corrected to reflect that Comey is no longer a registered Republican. ___ 10:22 a.m. President-elect Donald Trump has officially chosen Montana Rep. Ryan Zinke to serve as his interior secretary. Zinke was an early supporter of Trumps and publicly sought a Cabinet post when Trump visited Montana in May. Trumps decision to tap Zinke for interior upends Senate Republican plans of recruiting the congressman to challenge two-term Democratic Sen. Jon Tester in 2018. As Montanas at-large representative, Zinke has proven he can win statewide, and the GOP considered Tester vulnerable in the midterms. As with several other Trump Cabinet nominees, Zinke has advocated for increased energy drilling and mining on public lands and expressed skepticism about the urgency of climate change. ___ 10:06 a.m. Senate Democrats have unveiled legislation to require President-elect Donald Trump to sell his businesses and put all of his assets in a blind trust. The legislation comes as Trump is grappling over how to distance himself from potential conflicts of interest between his sprawling business empire and the actions he will take as president. Among the lead sponsors of the bill is Massachusetts Sen. Elizabeth Warren, who said the public needs assurances that Trump will do whats best for the country not using his office to do whats best for himself and his businesses. The announcement came on the day Trump had been scheduled to disclose the steps he will take to ameliorate conflicts of interest. His transition aides now say the press conference will take place next month. ___ 7:45 a.m. A top adviser to Donald Trump says his daughter, Ivanka, and her husband, Jared Kushner, would be the most likely family members to have official staff roles. Kellyanne Conway told MSNBC Thursday that any of the president-elects adult children who work in the administration would separate from their fathers business empire and leave no ambiguity that could expose the family to conflicts of interest. She added that Ivanka, her husband and any Trump siblings who choose to work in the White House would make big financial sacrifices to do so. Trumps transition aides say lawyers are working to untangle Trump and his family from their business empire after criticism that failing to do anything short of creating a blind trust would expose them to conflict of interest investigations and lawsuits. ___ 6:32 a.m. Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev has lauded nominees for the incoming Trump administration as people with no anti-Russian stereotypes. Medvedev said in a televised interview on Thursday that Moscow is glad Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson has been nominated for secretary of state, describing him as someone with pragmatic thinking. Medvedev said President-elect Donald Trumps recent appointments show that he hires people who dont have ingrained anti-Russian stereotypes, or any stereotypes. The Kremlin has cheered Trumps victory although some top Russian officials have recently said they had no illusions and were not expecting relations between Russia and the U.S., which were battered after Russias annexation of Crimea in 2014, to improve overnight. SEOUL, South Korea Canadian officials visited North Korea and met with Canadian detainee Hyeon Soo Lim, who was sentenced to life in prison last year over what Pyongyang described as anti-state activities, the Norths state media said Thursday. A Canadian government delegation led by Sarah Taylor, director general for North Asia and Oceania for Global Affairs Canada, arrived in North Korea on Tuesday for a three-day visit to discuss Lims case and other issues, Pyongyangs Korean Central News Agency said. The agency said the Canadian officials met Lim, but provided no further details. Lim, a Christian pastor, was convicted by Pyongyangs Supreme Court for trying to use religion to destroy the North Korean system and helping U.S. and South Korean authorities lure and abduct North Korean citizens. North Korea is often accused of using foreign detainees as a way to win concessions from other countries. The country is locked in a standoff with the international community over its expanding nuclear weapons and missiles program. North Korea is also holding at least two Americans for alleged espionage, subversion and other charges. Korean-American Kim Tong Chol is serving a 10-year prison term with hard labor, while University of Virginia undergraduate Otto Warmbier has received 15 years. In July, North Korea announced that it would handle all issues with the United States in line with a wartime law in response to U.S. sanctions that target leader Kim Jong Un. It has not elaborated on what wartime law means, although analysts say that suggests North Korea could deal with U.S. detainees in a harsher manner. Copyright 2016 Albuquerque Journal Michael Jacobs and his wife, Ruby Handler-Jacobs, often took long trips to foreign countries. Sometimes they came home with brand-new cars. And they repeatedly told Melissa Carroll, who lived in their two-story stucco house in Northeast Albuquerque and managed the couples security business, that they were making money from investors and would soon buy her and her fiance a new home to live in. But all that came to a halt Sunday night when a phalanx of law enforcement officers arrived at the home near Edith and Osuna armed with an arrest warrant. Jacobs and his wife, both 64, had swindled at least a dozen investors across the globe out of more than $50 million with the help of four other people a broker from Washington state, a broker from Illinois, the ringleader from Sri Lanka and a broker from Singapore according to an indictment filed Monday in federal court. All are facing numerous federal charges in New York. Some of them posed as federal bank employees and promised investors huge returns. Once they received an investment, they would disappear, according to the indictment. Carroll, who has lived in the couples home with her family and fiance the past three years, said the couple appeared to be legitimate, successful businesspeople who frequently traveled and worked out of their home when in Albuquerque. Handler-Jacobs federal public defender, Kari Converse, said she couldnt respond to the details alleged in the indictment because she was only representing Handler-Jacobs for the legal proceeding to determine whether she would be taken to New York by federal authorities or released to get there on her own. She said Handler-Jacobs will likely be appointed a new attorney in New York. According to the indictment, Jacobs and Handler-Jacobs racket started no later than June 2013 and continued at least until August 2016. Prosecutors allege the couple worked with Rienzi Edwards, of Sri Lanka, to promote an investment scheme they called the Cities Upliftment Program. To give it legitimacy, the defendants claimed it was backed by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and promoted it as an exclusive invitation-only offer. They promised huge returns $2 million per day in some cases and said investing was risk-free because they were backed by the government. A portion of the proceeds was supposed to go to American cities struggling after the 2008 financial crisis. Jacobs and Edwards once pretended to be federal bank employees in a meeting at a Hong Kong hotel, according to the indictment. The defendants told investors their family members had successfully invested and that the money wouldnt be subject to income tax. They promised green cards to investors from other countries and forged documents to make themselves look legitimate, according to the indictment. At least 12 investors took the bait, according to a spokeswoman for the Southern District of New York U.S. Attorneys Office. They wired a total of more than $50 million to accounts in the United States, as well as to accounts in Hong Kong and Sri Lanka. Instead of keeping the CUP investors funds and using the funds to generate the promised high returns, the defendants simply stole the victims money, an investigator wrote in court documents. When investors didnt receive their money back, the defendants made excuses and claimed the program had been delayed. Then they stopped communicating with the victims altogether. The defendants typically promised investors that they would be invited to the New York Feds headquarters in Manhattan to finalize their investment contracts after they invested, which meetings never occurred, an investigator wrote in the indictment. Dawn Dearden, a spokeswoman for the U.S. Attorneys Office in the Southern District of New York, said she couldnt say how the feds got tipped off or when they started investigating. But the operation, led by Homeland Security Investigations and the FBI, culminated earlier this week with the arrests of four of the suspects. Jacobs and Handler-Jacobs were both arrested Sunday Handler-Jacobs in Albuquerque, and Jacobs at the Los Angeles airport. He was on his way to Spain, according to Carroll. She said Jacobs was a photographer and Handler-Jacobs used to be an actress and model. Lawrence Lester, 71, of Mount Vernon, Wash., is accused of being a broker in the scheme and was arrested Monday. And Rachel Gendreau, 46, of Savanna, Ill., was also arrested Monday, accused of being a broker in the scheme. Edwards and F.K. Ho, 80, a broker from Singapore, had not yet been arrested earlier this week, according to a news release from prosecutors. Mondays indictment is not the first incident thats landed Jacobs in the news. In 2012, he was indicted on 57 counts of fraud, conspiracy and securities violations for allegedly defrauding investors out of more than $500,000 with his plans to build a multimillion-dollar digital film studio in Rio Rancho, according to Journal archives. According to online court records, the case against Jacobs was dismissed in October 2015. A news article at the time said his wife was also charged, but there is no record of a case against her in online records. For Carroll who, with her fiance, helped the couple run a security business named No Stone Unturned in exchange for housing the arrests were a huge shock. And now shes worried that federal authorities will seize the house and cars, and her family will lose everything. I just dont want to start over again, she said in an interview Thursday at the home she shared with Jacobs and Handler-Jacobs. Im scared to death theyre going to come at any moment and say pack your stuff and get out. Three years ago, the couple opened their home to a man who would become Carrolls fiance, who was working at the security firm. Soon after, he met Carroll and she and at least one of her children moved in as well. She and her fiance took over the daily operations of the security business but werent paid for their work. Instead, they were given free housing and access to Jacobs and Handler-Jacobs vehicles. Carroll said shed recently been trying to move out, but with no money, it was impossible. Its just hard because I trusted them, she said. We thought that everything was OK. And now to have to sit here worrying about being homeless. Prosecutors say Handler-Jacobs and Jacobs will be arraigned in New York next week. Edwards, Handler-Jacobs and Jacobs are facing charges of wire fraud, money laundering and impersonating employees of the United States, among other things. Ho, Lester and Gendreau are charged with wire fraud and identity theft, among other charges. Handler-Jacobs public defender, Converse, said she argued for Handler-Jacobs release because she has leukemia and needs to be on a special diet. A federal judge denied that request Thursday. Journal staff writer Elise Kaplan contributed to this report. As long as weve had the word empathy, its been seen as an essentially positive thing, like kindness. Its the idea of putting yourself in someone elses shoes intuiting the thoughts and feelings of another person and attempting to do something about it. Several past Democratic presidential candidates have basically campaigned on empathy. Barack Obama talked about an empathy deficit among the American people that needed to be filled by attention to those in need. Over this past election season, however, the concept of empathy has become rather more complicated. Despite coming from an extremely different background from the white working-class voters who made up his base, Donald Trump connected with them on a gut level while displaying little empathy for anyone else. Trump tugged on the strings of his supporters empathy for highly effective rhetorical purpose. This weaponization of empathy has led to a flurry of questions about whether the concept is still the universal good we all once assumed. As Yale psychologist Paul Bloom writes in his recent book Against Empathy, the sentiment focuses us on concrete examples rather than the abstract needs. Similarly, studies show, that were much better equipped to feel for someone who looks like us than someone who doesnt. It also makes it hard for us to evaluate whether the people we feel for actually need our help. For example, millions of Trump supporters watching the Republican National Convention came away deeply concerned for empathic, and yet still irrational reasons over the victims of murderous illegal immigrants. No matter that these murders and drunken-driving incidents were statistically insignificant. You dont often hear Donald Trump and empathy in the same sentence, but he was extraordinarily adroit at using empathy, Bloom says. Empathy has often been tossed around in the month since the election as a panacea to heal the countrys wounds. And yet in this context as well, its not clear empathy would be an entirely positive force. As Amanda Hess pointed out recently in the New York Times magazine, empathy has become a Silicon Valley buzzword that describes an understanding of user experience, and the political meaning is very similar. We empathize with someone, frequently, because we want to change his or her mind whether that person is an undecided voter, a potential customer or a first date. But the attempt to reach out in a fundamentally hostile situation can sometimes just magnify hostility, said Adam Galinsky, a social psychologist at the Columbia Business School who has studied perspective-taking (empathys cognitive cousin trying to understand the thoughts, rather than the emotions, of another person). Normally when we take the perspective of someone, try to understand where theyre coming from, it leads to more cooperation, he said. But when youre in a very competitive or hostile relationship . . . now the perspective youre taking is really this jaundiced or corrupted view. Looking ahead to the impending four years of Trumps presidency, theres also the practical question of empathy exhaustion. In a world where global and local threats suddenly feel much more imminent and visible where children are under fire in East Aleppo, where 25 million Americans are at risk of losing their health insurance, where alleged hate crimes against Muslims and other groups have spiked higher than in the days after 9/11, where gunmen walk into neighborhood pizza restaurants looking for fictitious pedophile rings and where we are also being asked to reach across the political spectrum and empathize with those who voted differently from us, theres a solid chance of our brains simply fritzing under the mega-load of the worlds emotional chaos. Bloom, the empathy doubter, counsels that people dont need empathy, with its high emotional toll, to make moral choices in these situations. Empathy implies a certain arrogance: the idea that someone can fully enter into the life of a very different person, that, for instance, a white person who grew up under privileged circumstances could know exactly what it feels like to be a black victim of police brutality. But, he said, I dont have to know what its like to be the victim of sexism or racism to know that its wrong. Still, if we choose empathy, however overwhelming the experience of letting in the needs of others can be, there are ways to manage it. Stanford psychologist Jamil Zaki has interviewed a number of E.R. doctors and social workers, who, he said, deeply suffer from their empathic relationship, although their patients benefit. Empathy is a tool that requires practice and work, he said. The ability to expand it beyond our immediate circle, to exercise it under extraordinary circumstances, and then to turn it off when we need to rest, may not come naturally to everyone. But it can be learned. People can control their empathy, he said and if were to survive together in a more complicated, more frightening world, we may have no choice but to teach ourselves how. Peterson is a journalist living in Washington, D.C. empathy-comment America was getting ready for a bit of novelty in the First Spouse arena, thanks to the possibility that the new first spouse (first husband? first gentleman?) might be a former president. And then that didnt happen. The next first lady of the United States will be Melania Trump. But theres a wrinkle. Few people were more instrumental in guiding Donald Trumps bumpy path to the presidency than his daughter Ivanka and her husband Jared Kushner. Shortly after Trump won last month, he indicated that Ivanka would join her brothers Eric and Donald, Jr. in running the Trump Organization. This week, though, Trump said that only his sons would take over management of the company. Ivanka Trump has reportedly been house-hunting in Washington, suggesting some role in the administration, which is tricky given anti-nepotism rules. On Wednesday, CNN reported an intriguing possibility: Ivanka might use office space in the East Wing of the White House, which, in recent administrations, has been the domain of the first lady and her work. In other words: Ivanka might be looking to be something of a first daughter, advocating for policy in the way that first ladies have in the past. Curious about how unusual that arrangement might be, I spoke by phone with Anita McBride, former chief of staff to first lady Laura Bush and board member of the White House Historical Association. In short: Its not that unusual. There are no statutory responsibilities that are normalized on the use of the East Wing, McBride explained. Each White House gets to rewrite those rules every single time. Laura Bush and Michelle Obama used the East Wing offices for their work, she explained, while Barbara Bush and Nancy Reagan worked out of the residential area. (WhiteHouseMuseum.org has floor plans of these areas. The East Wing office used by Michelle Obama is on the second floor; the residence is on the third floor, covering the full width of the mansion.) Hillary Clinton, however, had an office in the West Wing, on the second floor. Clinton serves as a good example of how a presidential family member can be involved in the work of the presidency, though she was by no means the first to do so. Modern presidents prior to Bill Clinton included their family in policy-making. During the administration of Jimmy Carter, for example, his wife Rosalyn served as honorary chair of the Presidents Commission on Mental Health. (Why honorary? Because of those nepotism laws, McBride said these are unofficial roles, versus any that would involve the president giving real authority to a relative.) Its not just wives, though. McBride pointed out that Maureen Reagan lived in the White House while she served as special counsel to the Republican National Committee. Lynda Bird Johnson transferred to George Washington University from the University of Texas when her father suddenly became president in 1963; her roommate from Texas joined her in living in the White House while she completed college. While there, Johnson helped her father with social events and other duties, McBride said. Its not unusual that a close family member would be tapped to be helpful, she added. Generally its temporarily, but in this case it might be longer. McBride was generally sanguine about the unusual-by-recent-standards possibility of an active first child, suggesting that Ivankas key role during the campaign offered a hint that Trump would involve her in his administration, too. And she pointed out that, if nothing else, we should be used to expecting the unexpected from the president-elect. This is new territory and, like everything else in this campaign and this transition, the playbook is being rewritten, she said. That is the one great thing about the White House: It adapts to all of its occupants. transition-ivanka Some of New Mexicos budding entrepreneurship and business innovation programs got a $1 million boost recently from Emera Inc., the Canadian firm that acquired New Mexico Gas Co. Emera donated between $100,000 and $500,000 to four entrepreneurial programs in recent weeks, including $500,000 for the city of Albuquerques Innovation Central initiative, $200,000 for the University of New Mexicos Innovation Academy, $200,000 for New Mexico State Universitys Arrowhead Center and $100,000 for the New Mexico Technology Research Collaborative. In addition, the company gave $500,000 in smaller grants to 13 other economic development organizations statewide. The grants come from a new $5 million fund Emera set up for economic development around New Mexico over the next five years. Thats one of a variety of items to which Emera agreed as part of the state Public Regulation Commissions approval of a merger with TECO Energy, the previous owner of New Mexico Gas, said utility president Ryan Shell. Were excited about supporting innovation and business growth in New Mexico, Shell said. We hope to make a positive difference in all areas of the state. The PRC agreement includes broad benefits, such as a freeze on rates until 2018 and establishment of a new utility board with majority representation from local business and community groups, said vice president of regulatory affairs Tom Domme. It also stipulates three other economic development initiatives: $2.4 million in charitable donations, $5 million to construct a new pipeline for natural gas exports to Mexico and $10 million to help unserved and underserved communities gain more access to natural gas. All the economic development funds come from shareholder money. It will never go into rates, Domme said. Its Emeras contribution to New Mexico. The company wants a significant portion of its economic development grants to benefit entrepreneurial innovation. It will make another $1 million in donations next fall. Well look at how current grant recipients spent their money and either give more to them or to other groups, Domme said. NMSUs grant will allow the Arrowhead Center to fund new business accelerator programs, plus provide seed money for startups, said center director Kathryn Hansen. The Innovation Academy will fund more events, workshops and possibly student scholarships for short-term summer studies abroad, said Academy director Robert DelCampo. Albuquerque will channel Emera funds to Central New Mexico Community Colleges new Fuse Makerspace at the STEMulus Center Downtown. This (Emera) partnership, and ones like it, are instrumental in creating a thriving downtown where collisions can happen between the public, private, nonprofit and educational sectors, said Mayor Richard Berry. DENVER The family of a Park County sheriffs deputy who was shot and killed while trying to evict a man from his mountain home is suing the department over his death. In a federal lawsuit filed Wednesday, Cpl. Nate Carrigans family says sheriffs department leadership should have known 58-year-old Martin Wirth was dangerous when they went to evict him from his home in Bailey in February. The suit says officials ignored their own training in responding to the threat. Sheriff Fred Wegener says he has not seen the lawsuit. Two other deputies were injured, and Wirth, a political activist who had previous run-ins with police, was killed in the gun battle. Authorities have said they considered, but ultimately rejected, sending in a SWAT team that day. Instead, they sent a team of six deputies. BLOUNTVILLE, Tenn. A man who authorities say fatally shot one person and wounded three others when he fired his gun at a hotel and passing cars on a Tennessee highway has pleaded guilty to murder. News outlets report that 37-year-old Lakeem Keon Scott entered the plea to murder and other charges Thursday morning. He was sentenced to life in prison with no possibility of parole for 52 years. The shooting took place on July 7 along a highway in Bristol, which borders Virginia. Authorities said Scott began by shooting at a Days Inn, and then turned his fire toward passing cars. Authorities have said Scott, who is black, was motivated to act in response to police violence against African-Americans. Sullivan County prosecutor Barry Staubus told investigators Scott said he was tired of seeing my people killed. ___ This story has been corrected to show the number wounded was three and the prosecutors name is Barry Staubus. SPRINGFIELD -- The days are getting shorter and the temperatures cooler, signs that its the time of year when many people turn the heat back on in their homes. Its also the time of year when the number of home fires goes up, often times caused by the use of alternate heating methods. The American Red Cross has steps people should follow as they get their homes ready for cooler weather. Its important to take steps to get your home ready for winter, said Lyn Hruska, chief executive officer, American Red Cross Central and Southern Illinois Region. The Red Cross responds to about 66,000 disasters every year across the country, and most of them are home fires. We urge people to follow these steps to be ready for the cooler weather. Home Heating Safety Have furnaces, chimneys, fireplaces, wood and coal stoves inspected and cleaned before another winter of use. Test batteries in smoke and carbon monoxide detectors. Other good steps to take to get ones home ready for winter include: Make sure flashlights are available throughout the house and they have fresh batteries. Winter storms can lead to power outages. Insulate the home by installing storm windows or covering the inside of windows with plastic to keep cold air out. Develop a fire escape plan and practice it with everyone who lives in the home. Prepare a disaster supply kit to have ready should winter storms hit. The kit should include a three-day supply of food and water per person, flashlight, battery-powered or hand-crank radio and extra batteries. Other things to have on hand for the winter include: Sand, rock salt or kitty litter to make walkways and steps less slippery; and Warm coats, gloves or mittens, hats, boots and warm clothing for all household members, along with extra blankets. Winterize your vehicle. Consider buying emergency heating equipment, such as a wood- or coal-burning stove or an electric or kerosene heater. Space Heaters Nearly half of the households in this country use alternative heating sources such as space heaters, fireplaces, or wood/coal stoves to stay warm. Fixed and portable space heaters, including wood stoves, are involved in 74 percent of fire-related deaths. If someone is using a space heater, the Red Cross recommends that people look for a model that shuts off automatically if the heater falls over. Space heaters should be placed on a level, hard and nonflammable surface in the home. Other safety tips include: Keep all potential sources of fuel like paper, clothing, bedding, curtains or rugs at least three feet away from space heaters, stoves, or fireplaces. Portable heaters and fireplaces should never be left unattended. Turn off space heaters and make sure any embers in the fireplace are extinguished before going to bed or leaving home. Keep children and pets away from space heaters. Download the free Red Cross Emergency App at redcross.org/apps for heating safety and winter storm tips. Home Fire Campaign The Red Cross and its partners have undertaken an effort to reduce deaths and injuries caused by home fires by 25 percent. The Home Fire Campaign began in 2014 and is already responsible for saving more than 110 lives. Working with fire departments and community groups across the country, the Red Cross is installing smoke alarms in homes in neighborhoods at high risk for fires and teaching residents about fire prevention and preparedness. The Red Cross is calling on everyone to take two simple steps that can save lives: create and practice their home fire escape plan and check their smoke alarms. Here in the Central and Southern Illinois Region, the Red Cross has installed more than 5,000 smoke alarms and helped thousands of residents create home fire escape plans. To learn more about the campaign and home fire safety, visit redcross.org/homefires. The American Red Cross shelters, feeds and provides emotional support to victims of disasters; supplies about 40 percent of the nation's blood; teaches skills that save lives; provides international humanitarian aid; and supports military members and their families. The Red Cross is a not-for-profit organization that depends on volunteers and the generosity of the American public to perform its mission. For more information, visit redcross.org or cruzrojaamericana.org, or visit us on Twitter at @RedCross. SANTA FE New Mexicos top tax official, Taxation and Revenue Secretary Demesia Padilla, abruptly resigned Thursday, a day after investigators with Attorney General Hector Balderas office raided the agency in search of tax documents connected with Padilla and her husband. A search warrant affidavit filed by the AGs Office indicated that Padilla, who met with investigators earlier this week, could be under scrutiny for multiple potential criminal acts, including tax evasion and embezzlement. Gov. Susana Martinez, whose administration had previously defended Padilla, said Thursday that she accepted Padillas resignation, effective immediately. Padilla was one of Martinezs original Cabinet members, having led the Taxation and Revenue Department since 2011, and her tenure was marked by a long-running policy battle with immigrants rights groups. As a former prosecutor, I take any allegations of misconduct seriously and dont believe anyone is above the law that is why I ordered the tax department to fully cooperate with the Attorney Generals Office during the course of their investigation, Martinez said in a statement. Much of the AGs Office investigation into Padillas actions appears to center on payments made to Padilla and her husband during a roughly 14-month period from December 2011 until February 2013 by a Bernalillo-area trucking company. A company official said Padilla handled the companys financial affairs up until February 2013 she was Cabinet secretary at the time but was fired by the company after unauthorized transactions were noticed, according to the affidavit. Padilla did not report the $25,360 paid toward her credit card from Harolds Grading & Trucking during the 14-month period as taxable income or disclose it on mandatory annual forms for elected and appointed state officials, the affidavit also claimed. Absence of reporting this income and/or the failure to pay gross receipts tax could substantiate evidence of tax fraud or similar crimes, Ed Griego, a special agent for the AGs Office, wrote in his affidavit for a search warrant. Padillas attorney, Paul Kennedy of Albuquerque, did not respond Thursday to a request for comment. Attempts to reach Padilla for comment were also unsuccessful. But Padilla disputed the timeline in an interview with investigators, saying she ceased doing work for Harolds Grading & Trucking in December 2010. She also said she continued to receive payment from the company after that date only because she was owed money, the affidavit said. Attorney Generals Office spokesman James Hallinan described the probe into Padillas actions as an ongoing investigation. He deferred to the affidavit for details. Troubling allegations State Auditor Tim Keller first raised allegations of wrongdoing against Padilla in July 2015, when his office released results of a preliminary investigation that focused on whether Padilla pressured tax department employees to give preferential treatment to a former client of her Albuquerque-based accounting firm, which is now defunct. The findings were subsequently turned over to the AGs Office for investigation. In a statement Thursday, Keller said his office had withstood intense political pressure in its investigation of Padilla, and expressed hope that Padillas resignation would lead to a more functional tax agency. There is no place for abuse of power from the highest-ranking officials in the administration, said Keller, a Democrat. Our offices preliminary investigation into Secretary Padilla raised a number of deeply troubling allegations of actions that put our state revenue and whisteblower employees in jeopardy. The Auditors Office also released a letter in November 2015 that appeared to show Padilla asking her own agency to reduce a tax penalty for an unnamed taxpayer, which was later identified as Harolds Grading & Trucking. According to the search warrant affidavit, an unnamed Taxation and Revenue Department employee told investigators that Padilla, in her capacity as agency secretary, also asked to review a copy of the tax audit for the company. The request was apparently denied. Meanwhile, in her interview earlier this week with AGs Office investigators, Padilla said her accounting firm continued to receive compensation from the business after her appointment as Cabinet secretary because it was still owed money, according to the affidavit. But she said she and her husband, Jessie Medina Jr., had burned client tax records after the firms filing system was damaged and would not be able to produce them for investigators. The Martinez administration had previously defended Padilla from allegations about possible wrongdoing. And Padilla told the Journal in July 2015 that the Auditors Offices inquiries were a mere bump in the road, while alleging that Keller was attempting to create a political circus with his investigation. Timing questioned Before being appointed Cabinet secretary, Padilla, 56, who grew up in Bernalillo Countys South Valley, was the Republican Party nominee for state treasurer in 2006. She lost in that years race to Democrat James Lewis. Her resignation comes just one month before the start of a 60-day legislative session, and just a week after she and other top-ranking state officials unveiled new state revenue estimates. Some state lawmakers were tight-lipped Thursday on the turn of events, but Sen. Mimi Stewart, D-Albuquerque, questioned why Padilla had allowed the situation to linger despite previous calls for her to resign. I personally feel like she should have taken care of it back then, either by publicly showing that the allegations were false or by resigning, Stewart said. And why didnt the governor do something about it a year ago, when it came up? Meanwhile, Martinez, the states two-term Republican governor, said the state would continue moving forward on tax reforms despite Padillas abrupt departure. New Mexico faces pressing issues particularly with our budget and that must continue to be our focus as we move forward, which is why I accepted her resignation and will quickly appoint a new secretary, the governor said. The Martinez administrations tax policy has hinged on lower rates and heightened scrutiny of tax returns. A controversial 2013 tax package pushed by Padilla and signed into law by the governor included a gradual reduction of the states corporate income tax rate intended to make the state more attractive to out-of-state businesses. Search warrant for records at NM Taxation and Revenue by Albuquerque Journal on Scribd Immigrants Padillas six-year tenure at the helm of the Taxation and Revenue Department was also marked by policy initiatives that critics complained targeted immigrants. She was the public face of Martinezs efforts to take drivers licenses away from undocumented immigrants, testifying for years before legislative committees in behalf of repealing the state law that allowed what the administration labeled a dangerous practice. After five years of feuding, a compromise was reached this year: Real ID-compliant licenses for those here legally who want them, and non-Real ID-compliant driver authorization cards for undocumented immigrants and anyone here legally who prefers the cards. But Padilla was criticized for the way her department implemented the new, two-tiered licensing system. In addition, immigrants rights groups sued the tax department in February 2015, claiming that since 2012 it had wrongfully denied refunds to immigrants who used their IRS-issued individual tax identification numbers, or ITINs, when they filed their tax returns. The lawsuit was settled this fall. In 2011, the Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund successfully sued to force a halt to the Martinez administrations policy requiring immigrants with drivers licenses to reverify their identity and residency status. The suit was filed after the administration told 10,000 randomly selected foreign nationals to make appointments at an Albuquerque office to verify their residency or face license cancellations. Journal Capitol bureau reporter Deborah Baker contributed to this report. WASHINGTON Where will Donald Trump spend Inauguration Eve? Will he embrace tradition and stay at Blair House? Or will he opt for something grander say, his eponymous luxury hotel just a few blocks away? For the past 40 years, every president-elect has spent the night before his inauguration at the presidents guesthouse across the street from the White House. Inauguration Day usually begins with a private breakfast for family and friends at the historic mansion, followed by a church service and a brief meeting at the White House with the outgoing president and first lady before the drive to the Capitol for the swearing-in. Trumps inaugural committee hasnt disclosed his plans for the days leading up to the inauguration. We dont have (any) announcements to make at this point, spokesman Alex Stroman said. If Trump decides not to stay at Blair House, hell be breaking with a tradition that Jimmy Carter started in December 1976. Carter was eager to get to work, and the house was his Washington base of operations. Since then, every president-elect has spent the last few days before his swearing in at 1651 Pennsylvania Ave. Nancy Reagan thought the mansion needed some sprucing up, the entire Bush clan took the place over twice, and the Clintons and the Obamas spent their last nights as private citizens there. Most of the time, the house, which is operated by the State Department, serves as a very busy, very fancy hotel for foreign leaders and other VIP guests. But every few years, it plays a small but symbolic role during the inauguration. The president-elect signs an official guest book on the morning he takes office, marking his new role as head of state, as well as the importance of international diplomacy. In the afternoon, the State Department hosts a reception and a parade viewing for ambassadors and other diplomats to celebrate the countrys peaceful transition of power. Since Blair House is not open to the public, the White House Historical Association has mounted a small, free exhibit about the inaugurations at its Jackson Place headquarters (just around the corner) to complement its new book on the guesthouses history. In many ways, its more exclusive than the White House, says exhibit curator John Botello. There are no public tours. This is the presidents formal guest residence, where foreign heads of state stay when they visit the president. The house was built in 1824 by Joseph Lovell, the army surgeon general, in what was then an open field across from the White House. Publisher Francis Preston Blair, part of Andrew Jacksons Kitchen Cabinet, bought it 13 years later, and it stayed in the Blair family for more than 100 years. Presidents eager to slip away from the pressures of the White House crossed the street to socialize with the Blairs and other friends: Abraham Lincoln was especially fond of Montgomery Blair, whom he made postmaster general. Over time, the single house expanded into four connecting townhouses, and it now boasts 70,000 square feet, 14 bedrooms, 35 bathrooms, four dining rooms and a full-time staff. The main suite, where presidents-elect typically stay, has two bedrooms, two baths, a sitting room and two fireplaces. In the 1940s, a Blair descendant lobbied President Franklin D. Roosevelt to buy the property as a guesthouse for visiting dignitaries. Heads of states had traditionally been housed at the White House, giving them all-hours access to the first family. Eleanor Roosevelt finally convinced her husband that Blair House was a good idea after Winston Churchill reportedly headed to the couples bedroom for a 3 a.m. chat. In 1942, the federal government paid $150,000 for the house, $33,000 for the furnishings and an additional $90,000 to update the property; President Harry Truman lived in Blair House from 1948 to 1952 while the White House was completely renovated and reinforced. Carter first signed one of the guest books on Dec. 9, 1976, and stayed there for 13 days in four separate stays, according to State Department records. On inauguration morning, he started what became a presidential ritual: breakfast with his family, then a church service (the Carters went to First Baptist Church on 16th Street) before going to the White House for morning coffee. Ronald and Nancy Reagan spent six nights there in 1981. Blair House really needs fixing up, Nancy Reagan wrote in her diary on Jan. 14. (The first lady would later spearhead a $10 million renovation.) On the morning of Jan. 20, Nancy woke early, had breakfast and then welcomed her hairdresser. Adviser Mike Deaver arrived at 8 a.m. to brief the president-elect on the Iran hostages and found him peacefully asleep. After calmly eating breakfast and attending a service at nearby St. Johns Church on Lafayette Square, Ronald Reagan headed to the White House, where he found Carter, exhausted from all-night negotiations to release the hostages. The Bushes always filled the house. In 1989, Blair House hosted George H.W. Bush, Barbara Bush, all their children and spouses, plus 10 grandchildren, for two nights. Blair House was fairly formal, George W. Bush told The Washington Post. Until we moved in. His father was in a good mood, teasing reporters waiting outside before the family made their way to St. Johns a routine that his son repeated in 2001. The Clintons stayed at Blair House for three days. On the morning of Jan. 20, Bill Clinton walked out the door holding a mug of decaffeinated coffee, then headed to a service at Metropolitan African Methodist Episcopal Church on M Street. There was a minor kerfuffle when the Obamas came to Washington in 2009: The family hoped to move into Blair House by Jan. 5, when their daughters started school at Sidwell Friends. President Bush, however, had already reserved it for a visit by former Australian prime minister John Howard and other diplomatic events. Since most presidents-elect had typically stayed there five days or fewer, it may have been a case of bad timing, but the press had a field day over the perceived snub. The Obamas stayed at the Hay-Adams Hotel and switched to Blair House on Jan. 15. The president-elect and his wife can use the home strictly for rest, or to entertain friends and supporters. A private breakfast for family? Fine. Cocktails for a few hundred? No problem. They can do whatever they like, Botello says. As for Trump, office pools are taking bets on where hell choose to stay. Well find out who wins on Jan. 19. blair-house President-elect Donald Trumps transition team is holding daily media calls to update the press on how the transition is progressing. We will be posting the transcripts from these calls after they happen. Here is the transcript from Thursdays call. On the call were Jason Miller, the transition teams communications director, and Sean Spicer, the Republican National Committees communications director. OPERATOR: Good day and welcome to the transition daily briefing call. Todays conference is being recorded. At this time Id like to Sean Spicer and Jason Miller. Please go ahead. SPICER: Hey, good morning everyone, its Sean. Thanks for joining us. We are now 36 days from inauguration day. At this point, as of this morning, we have president-elect has now named 13 individuals to his Cabinet, far outpacing where any modern president has been at this point, including President Obama who was had had appointed 10 people to his Cabinet in 2008. 34 additional landing team members have been approved and sent to the White House which now puts that total of landing team member, at the various departments and agency, at over 250. This morning President-elect Trump announced his intention to nominate Congressman Ryan Zinke of Montana to be the next Secretary of the Interior. The president-elects statement was as follows, Congressman Ryan Zinke has built one of the strongest track records in champion championing regulatory release force, management, responsible energy development and public land use issues. As a former Navy SEAL he has incredible leadership skills and an attitude of doing whatever it takes to win. America is the most beautiful country in the world, and hes gonna help keep it that way with smart management of our Federal lands. At the same time my administrations goal to repeal bad regulation, use our natural resources to create jobs and wealth for the American people and Ryan will explore every possibility on how we can safely responsibly do that. That statement in full is available on the transition site website. As Ive mentioned, Congressman Zinke is former commander of SEAL Team Six, is a Teddy Roosevelt Republican, a man of action who believes our treasured public lands are for the benefit, enjoyment of all the people. He is the at large Congressman from the state of Montana. First elected in 2014 after serving a term in the Montana State Senate and 23 officers 23 years was an officer with the U.S. Navy as a SEAL. If confirmed, as Secretary of the Interior, he will support the philosophy of managing public lands that call for multiple uses including economic, recreation and conservation. He is a strong conservation advocate, earning praise for building quote One of the strongest track records on conservation in public land use. He is a strong advocate for American energy independence and in supports an all encompassing energy policy that includes renewable, fossil fuels and alternative energy. As you know, yesterday, the president-elect announced his intention to nominate Rick Perry to the Secretary of Energy. In addition President-elect Trump announced his congratulations to Ronna McDaniel as the next as they RNC Deputy Chair and Bob Paduchik thats P-A-D-U-C-H-I-K as the next RNC Deputy Co-Chairman, effective immediately. The President Elect made the following statement, quote, Im excited to have a highly effective leader in Ronna McDaniel as the RNC Deputy Chair and I look forward to serving her as the partys Chairman in 2017. Ronna has been an extremely loyal to our movement and her efforts were critical to our tremendous victory in Michigan. I know shell bring the same passion to the Republican National Committee. Bob Paduchik is the right choice to serve as Deputy Co-Chair. In addition to being a key leader and helping us win big in Ohio, Im confident hes going to work very hard to continue the excitement the excellent work, the RNC has done building the Republican Party to a record level of strength. Ronna will immediately begin serving as Deputy Chairman and then the president-elect intends to intends to nominate her as the next chairman of the RNC at the RNC winter meeting in January that will take place in Washington, D.C. SPICER: Yesterday the president and the vice president-elect held a tech summit here at Trump Tower with leaders in the tech industry. There was a readout from the summit which is as follows, quote, President-Elect Donald J. Trump met with more than a dozen of the greatest tech leaders in the country to begin a conversation and partnership in order to spark innovation and create more jobs in the U.S., particularly for working Americans. During the meeting, the president-elect discussed the wide range of issues impacting both American workers and American companies, including specific innovative solutions that have blocked been blocked by narrow thinking in Washington. The president-elect expressed an open mind and a willingness to listen which was greatly received by the industry leaders in attendance. The leaders in attendance also praised the ingenuity and energy of the American work force. And President-elect Trump suggested recommitting the tech leaders again in the future, perhaps as frequently as every quarter, end quote. The leaders in attendance included Jeff Bezos of Amazon, Safra Catz of Oracle, Tim Cook of Apple, Alex Karp of Palantir, Brian Krzanich of Intel, Elon Musk of Tesla, Satya Nadella of Microsoft, Larry Page of Google, Chuck Robbins of Cisco, Ginni Rometty of IBM, Sheryl Sandberg of Facebook and Eric Schmidt of Google. The president-elect also held productive meetings yesterday with Mr. Dr. Zeke Emanuel, Secretary Designate Wilbur Ross, Mr. Andy Beal, Ms. Paula White and Congressman Darrell Issa. I now, will turn it over to Jason to go through todays takeoff. MILLER: Thank you very much, Sean. The president-elect began his day to day meeting with Mr. Joel Kaplan, the vice president for U.S. Public Policy at Facebook. Mr. Kaplan formerly served as White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Policy and in several other roles in the administration of former President George W. Bush. President-elect Trump Will be also meeting today with Mr. Pete Hegseth, Fox News commentator and veteran of the U.S. Army National Guard. In addition to serving in the military, Mr. Hegseth is the former CEO of Concerned Veterans for America and the former executive director of Vets for Freedom. The president-elect will then be meeting with Mr. Dan DiMicco, a number of the U.S. Trade Rep Landing Team and current Chairman Emeritus of Nucor Steel. Mr. DiMicco previously served as CEO of Nucor Steel for 13 years and has extensive experience overseeing a large steel company impacted by trade policy. President-elect Trump will meet with Chairman of the House Subcommittee on Counterterrorism and Intelligence, Peter King, as well as Suffolk County Chairman John LaValle. Both of them were very supportive on the campaign trail. The president-elect will then hold a meeting with the U.S. Conference of Mayors here, at Trump Tower. Attendees of the meeting will include Mayor Mick Cornett, from Oklahoma City; Mayor Mitch Landrieu, from New Orleans; Mayor Stephen Benjamin, from Columbia, South Carolina; Mayor Elizabeth Kautz, from Burnsville, Minnesota; and Tom Cochran, CEO and Executive Director of the United States Conference of Mayors. The president-elect will then be meeting with Kansas Secretary of State Kris Kobach. Secretary Kobach and thats K-O-B-A-C-H is a constitutional attorney who is widely known as one of the countrys foremost experts on immigration law and border security. As Kansas secretary of state, Secretary Kobach passed the most comprehensive election reform package in the country, the SAFE Act, which requires voter ID at the polls and proof of citizenship for new voter registrants. MILLER: In conclusion of these meetings today, the president- elect and vice president-elect will travel to Hershey, Pennsylvania, for a Thank You America rally, at 7:00 pm at the Giant arena, where were expecting a big-league turnout this evening. And as a reminder, tomorrow night at 7 PM, President-elect Trump and Vice President-elect Pence, will hold the next, thank you America rally, in Orlando, Florida at the Central Florida Fairgrounds. And wrapping up the week on Saturday at 3 PM, the president-elect will hold a, thank you America rally, in Mobile, Alabama at the Ladd Peebles Stadium where he will be joined by U.S. Senator and future Attorney General Jeff Sessions. We will now take questions. OPERATOR: Thank you. If you have any questions, please press star one. Well take our first question from Peter Alexander with NBC. QUESTION: Hey, guys. Appreciate you taking the call. Given the new reporting from NBC that Vladimir Putin played a direct role in the Russian hacking of the election process in one form or another, here, or at least the process that led up to it, I just wanted to get a sense from you, if you have a reaction to that today. And Donald Trump this morning tweeted about it, he said if Russia or some other entity was hacking, why did the White House wait so long to act, why did they only complain after Hillary lost. Obviously this was public, dating back to June, when it was first reported and in October, the DNI and others talked about the fact that Russia was involved in a hacking. So I guess my questions are what are Donald Trumps plans? What will he do as president if its determined that Russia was involved in the hacking? And given the fact that earlier, he said that it was ridiculous. He said that it could be Russia, China, or someone else sitting on a bed. Has his position changed on whether Russia was involved in the hacking? Thank you. MILLER: Peter, was there a question there, or is that just a series of comments? I think weve addressed this the last several days in a row. (CROSSTALK) QUESTION: My question is has his position changed? This morning he said if Russia or some other entity was hacking, so has his position changed or does he still believe it could be Russia, China, or somebody else? MILLER: Well, Id let the president-elects tweets speak for themselves. Id say the continued efforts to try to delegitimize the election at certain point certain point got to realize that the election from last month is going to stand, whether its the recount or continued questions along this line, and were moving ahead and put together successful administration thats ready go to work serving the American people. OPERATOR: Well take our next question from Connell McShane with Fox Business Network. QUESTION: You know, guys there was another tweet this morning about the media for Mr. Trump, saying the media tries so hard to make my move to the White House as it pertains my business so complex, it actually isnt. So, since todays the day the news conference was supposed to be held, are you guys able to expand at all more than you the last few days on the reasons for that delay until January in terms of what might be known in January, say about Mr. Trumps business interest that is not known now? MILLER: Well, thank you very much. I would say somewhere to what weve weve said recently that the president-elect being one of our countrys most successful business leaders obviously has a great number of businesses, great number properties and developments, that he has put together and, quite frankly, that takes time. MILLER: As he transitions away from being the leader of this very successful company to becoming solely focused on being president of the United States. Theyre obviously internal considerations, as far as what the structure will look like for family members that will be taking the reins of the business and I think the priority here is to make sure that we get it right. And if that takes a little bit more time, than I think thats I think the American people understand that, and I think they realize this when they voted for this successful business leader, as opposed to a politician in the last months election. And so, I wouldnt say theyre necessarily new details, but the president-elect is focused on this, does look forward to having a press conference next month to start going through this and in greater detail, so thank you. OPERATOR: Well take our next question from Leo Shane with Military Times. QUESTION: Hi, yes, thanks for the call. You mentioned (inaudible) will be in today to talk to to president-elect. I know veterans groups have expressed some concern that there hasnt been an ACH (ph) secretary appointment yet, especially given the president-elects emphasis on veterans issues during the campaign. Should they be worried about this? What should they make of, I guess, the small number of folks coming in and talking about this position right now? MILLER: Thank you very much, another good question. So I had an opportunity to chat with the president-elect on this very topic the other day. And again, this is a another one where this position is so important to make sure that we get right, that there is not only is there an unwieldy bureaucracy to deal with, were talking about lives of people who have gone and sacrificed everything on behalf of this country, who need help, and out our country has a debt that we need to repay them. And so, as the president-elect is going through this process, There obviously needs to be whoever takes this position will be someone to understands how the bureaucracy works, someone who isnt afraid to get in there and institute some very strong reforms, and to make sure that were delivering for veterans. Sean, do you have anything you want to add on this? SPICER: Id just say look, two things. One is, you know, youve got the fastest clip that anyones ever been at in modern history. So but I think to Jasons point, this isnt an area to your question frankly, this is an area that he cares deeply about, reforming the V.A., making sure that the person that comes in and does this has the appropriate skill cell to to address the many challenges that whether its lending or health care, our veterans deserve. This is, as you correctly mentioned, an area thats near and dear to his heart, and one that he really wants to make sure is addressed appropriately, quickly and successfully. OPERATOR: Well take our next question from Fred Lucas with the Daily Signal. QUESTION: Yes, thanks for taking thanks for taking the question. I wanted to talk to you about the regulation from the Obama administration. Take (ph) it just yesterday that prohibited states from defunding Planned Parenthood. Is that something the president- elect plans to reverse when he takes office? And also, there has some talk that Ive heard that there might be an announcement of a Supreme Court justice before he takes office. Could you address that as well? MILLER: Thank you very much. On the first one, I know that the the policy team is reviewing a number of different options for day one, executive orders, as well as additional executive orders during the first 100 days. There has not yet been a final list thats put forward, but as most of you saw Stephen Miller, whose our national policy director whos announced in that position by the president-elect, is working with the team to get those put together. So, no announcement just yet, but I would say, stay tuned. In additionally, with regard to Supreme Court, thats also something thats actively being discussed, but I wouldnt want to go and and set an arbitrary time table at this point. Obviously its a matter of the the utmost importance. The president-elect had previously put out a list of 20 very, highly qualified individuals from which he would select. I know theyve continued to narrow that list down. He himself has said that thats probably a shorter list of five or six folks that are near the top that thats being narrowed down to. And but again, this this is another one where its of absolute utmost priority so need to make sure we get this one right. OPERATOR: Well take our final question from Courtney Weaver with Financial Times. QUESTION: Hey there. I was wondering do you have confirmation dates yet for Tillerson and Mattis? MILLER: Im not aware of those confirmation dates being sent yet. But obviously were moving as quickly as possible. As soon as we have confirmation dates for those positions or any of the others well make sure that we get them out to everyone. OPERATOR: And this does conclude our question and answer session. I would now like to turn the conference back over to our speakers. SPICER: Hey, guys, have a great day. Enjoy the snow if your in New York and well see you tomorrow morning. MILLER: All right, thanks, everyone, appreciate it. OPERATOR: This does conclude todays conference call. Thank you all for your participation. You may now disconnect. trump-transcript PHOENIX An activist arrested during a protest against President-elect Donald Trump earlier this year has filed a lawsuit accusing the Maricopa County Sheriffs Office of unlawfully holding her overnight for a federal immigration check even though she is a U.S. citizen. Jacinta Gonzalez Goodman filed the suit in federal court in Phoenix on Wednesday. She said that even though Arpaio has only a few days left in office, the lawsuit is also a way to put pressure on incoming Sheriff Paul Penzone to end an agreement with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement that allows the sheriffs office to place holds on inmates while ICE checks for immigration violations. What we know is that thousands of people are held every day on detainers even though their constitutional rights are being violated, Gonzalez Goodman said. Even though today we are suing Joe Arpaio, we know that this lawsuit will continue under Penzone and he will have to answer as to whether or not he will continue this unconstitutional practice thats costing the city of Phoenix thousands if not hundreds of thousands of dollars. The sheriffs office did not respond to a request for comment. ICE spokeswoman Yasmeen Pitts OKeefe said in a written statement that ICE screens everyone at Maricopa County jails and that doing so enables the agency to identify immigrants who may need to be further reviewed. She said ICE collaborates with law enforcement agencies around Phoenix and nationally on what is called the Priority Enforcement Program, which she said ensures that people who pose a threat to public safety arent released without an immigration check first. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement is focused on smart, effective immigration enforcement that prioritizes its resources to target serious criminal offenders and other individuals who pose a risk to national security or public safety, the statement says. Activists said at a news conference on Thursday that they hope Penzone, a Democrat who handily defeated Arpaio last month, will end the partnership with ICE. So long as these polices, specifically ICE collaboration, are within MCSO power, Sheriff Arpaio will be in control, said Carlos Garcia, executive director of Puente Arizona, an advocacy group for immigrants. Gonzalez Goodman and two others were arrested on March 19 after they blocked off a road in protest of a Trump rally in Fountain Hills. She was held overnight on an ICE hold while others arrested during the protest were let go. Gonzalez Goodman, who was born in Mexico but has American citizenship, said she was the only one of her group to be interviewed by ICE and who ended up with a detainer holding her overnight. Arpaio, 84, became a national figure by cracking down on illegal immigration and jailing inmates in tents. But activists have long said his immigration patrols revolved around racial profiling, and legal challenges have followed. Arpaio is now facing a trial on a misdemeanor contempt charge for continuing his immigration patrols months after a judge in a racial profiling case ordered them stopped. Arpaio has pleaded not guilty and has acknowledged the violation but says it wasnt intentional. Growing discontent with the sheriff and his costly legal woes resulted in his ousting in November by a wide margin. Penzone, a retired Phoenix police sergeant, hasnt said what changes hell make once in office. BEIRUT Buses and ambulances rolled out of the last rebel districts in the Syrian city of Aleppo on Thursday as part of a major evacuation that ended the oppositions battle for its greatest stronghold. They left behind one of the worlds great ancient cities, now shattered by brutal government-allied air strikes that have killed thousands of people and reduced infrastructure to rubble. Reports from aid groups and the Turkish government suggested that more than 2,000 people including hundreds of rebel fighters had left in the early waves, monitored by the army of Syrian President Bashar Assad and his Russian allies. Aerial video from eastern Aleppo, a part of the northern metropolis captured by the rebels in 2012, showed green school buses stretching out through the remains of once-crowded streets. In images posted to social media, families gathered at pickup points, huddling in near-freezing cold as they waited for rescue. Some families burned heirlooms rather than leave them behind for pro-government forces. Others left graffiti messages of anger, sorrow and even hope of returning. If all goes according to plan never a certainty in Syrias multilayered conflict around 50,000 people are expected to leave before the end of the week, a senior Turkish official told the Reuters news agency. Many aspects of the deal remain unclear, however, including what will happen to anti-government fighters who choose to leave. Their destination is the northwestern province of Idlib, which is dominated by hard-line Islamists and likely to soon become a new focus of the governments military campaign. The United Nations Syria envoy, Staffan de Mistura, warned Thursday that without a return to political negotiations, the area risks a similar fate. Without a political agreement or cease-fire, Idlib will be the next Aleppo, he told reporters in Geneva. Pro-Assad forces pushed rebel fighters into a sliver of territory during a relentless month-long offensive. Although Aleppos evacuation will not halt the fighting in Syria, it marks a huge blow tactically and symbolically to rebel groups now staring down the barrel of defeat. The city now falls to the control of Syrian government forces aided by Russia and Shiite militias backed by Iran handing the biggest prize of the conflict to Assad. On Thursday, Assad hailed their victory as the writing of history. But those leaving Aleppo saw only misery and disappointment, as the West and its allies, including Persian Gulf Arab states and Turkey, struggled to find ways to aid rebels or deter Syrian forces. You dont understand what we have lived through here. Death hung above us. The world turned their backs, said Mohamed al-Halabi, an electrician whose entire family was killed when an airstrike destroyed his workshop. Maybe today, finally, they will help us, he added. Hopes, however, have been dashed before. The evacuation effort had been called off twice in just 24 hours, underscoring the complex politics dominating Syrias war and the high stakes over Aleppo. A planned evacuation Wednesday was held up by objections from Iran, a key backer of Assad, according to a U.N. official and three rebel commanders. And early Thursday, rescue and construction workers were wounded in a hail of gunfire as they cleared a road leading to an agreed evacuation point. Robert Mardini, the International Committee of the Red Cross director for the Middle East, said colleagues in Aleppo reported levels of suffering that few aid workers had seen before. Its hard to believe how they survived, he wrote in a message on Twitter. Residents had almost run out of food and fuel. On some nights, the bombing was so intense that rescue workers were unable to collect bodies on the streets. Separately but in a key addendum to the deal Syrian state television said 29 buses and ambulances were heading to two Shiite villages besieged by rebels to evacuate critically ill people and other humanitarian cases. As the day wore on, smoke hung above Aleppos eastern districts. The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said a number rebel groups had burned their headquarters. Some families also said they had burned treasured belongings. Pro-government militiamen regularly loot the homes they retake, even boasting on film that they can strip the wiring from buildings. Ahmed al-Mashadi, an engineer, said his wife had cried as she watched the flames creep through her wedding dress. She couldnt carry it, but she couldnt leave it behind, he said. Other people scrawled graffiti across their walls. Under every building a family was buried with their dreams by Bashar and his allies, read one message. Another pledged hopefully, We will return, Aleppo. The Washington Posts Heba Habib in Cairo and Brian Murphy in Washington contributed to this report. syria-2ndld-writethru SEATTLE A jury has found a Fijian man guilty of coming to the U.S. to buy devices used in aircraft, satellites and missiles so he could sell them to China, in violation of the Arms Export Control Act. After a three-day trial in U.S. District Court in Seattle and three hours of deliberations, the jury rejected claims by William Ali that the case was entrapment by agents with the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Ali, who lives in New Zealand, had claimed that an undercover agent induced him to come to Seattle to purchase the devices. Federal prosecutors argued successfully that Ali sought the accelerometers and gyroscopes for a customer in China. Anyone exporting the devices must first acquire a license from the U.S. Department of State. Ali, 37, opted against getting a license, despite warnings that he would be violating the law. His sentencing was set for March 16. The felony charge of conspiracy to violate the Export Control Act carries a maximum sentence of five years and a $250,000 fine. Attempting to violate the act is punishable by up to 20 years and a $1 million fine. Messages sent to Alis lawyer seeking comment were not immediately returned. Ali is an engineer who has worked for Air Fiji and Air New Zealand, court records said. He also ran a small company called Aircraft Mechanics and Logistics that sells aircraft parts. Last year, a customer in China contacted Ali about acquiring accelerometers, which used to measure how fast something is accelerating or slowing down, and gyroscopes, said Assistant U.S. Attorney Thomas Woods. Ali sent emails to the company that makes the device seeking information about exporting them, and the company alerted the Counter-Proliferation Investigations agency of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Special Agent Christy Clerf testified. The agency tries to prevent foreign adversaries from acquiring sensitive weapons technology and sent an undercover agent to determine if Ali knew that exporting the devices was illegal, and to find out where he planned to sell them, Clerf said. The agent, who pretended to be a broker, warned Ali in emails that his plans violated U.S. law, but Ali laughed and joked that he hoped his emails were not intercepted, Clerk testified. Ali flew to the U.S. in April to meet the agent and was arrested in a Seattle hotel. Alis lawyer, John Crowley, argued that it was the agent who suggested criminal activity. He said Ali was extremely reluctant to participate in the offense but was persuaded by the undercover agent, Crowley said. Although the device was used in aircraft, satellites and missile systems, Mr. Ali has no knowledge of the utility of that part outside of its application to commercial aircraft and in particular the Chinese built Y-12 turboprop aircraft, Crowley said. Not true, said Woods. The defendant knew perfectly well what these parts were and what they were for missile and space technology, Woods told the jury. He went forward with the deal anyway. ___ Follow Martha Bellisle at https://twitter.com/marthabellisle Sanctions against Iran were officially extended for another decade Thursday, even though President Barack Obama did not sign the legislation, a symbolic move intended to show the White Houses disapproval of the bill. The sanctions renewal, which passed Congress with enough votes to be veto-proof, has triggered complaints from Tehran. The Iranian government views the nuclear agreement as entailing a promise of no new sanctions. The White House, by not signing the bill, is trying to alleviate Irans concerns. Secretary of State John Kerry said the nuclear deal is still a top strategic objective for the United States. With or without the sanctions renewed, he said, the United States could snap sanctions back into place if Iran were to violate the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), the formal name for the nuclear deal. Kerry said that even though he considers it unnecessary to renew the existing waivers, he had done so anyway to ensure maximum clarity that the United States will meet its obligations under the deal. He also said he had contacted Irans foreign minister, Mohammad Javad Zarif, and U.S. allies to reassure them that the United States remains committed to the deal that gave Iran sanctions relief once it pared back its nuclear program. As long as Iran adheres to its commitments under the JCPOA, we remain steadfastly committed to maintaining ours as well, he said. But with President-elect Donald Trump just five weeks away from taking office, Kerrys guarantees may be short-lived if the new administration takes a tougher approach to Iran, as is expected. President Obama doesnt want to provide an excuse in the waning days of his administration for the Iranians to walk away from the deal, said Mark Dubowitz, head of the Foundation for the Defense of Democracies and a prominent critic of the Iran deal. But at this point, hes a lame-duck president, and what he does or does not do is completely irrelevant to the incoming administration and completely irrelevant to the Iranians. The Iran Sanctions Act extension passed unanimously in the Senate on Dec. 1. It extends the presidents authority to impose sanctions, a measure the Obama administration insisted did not affect the U.S. commitment to the deal or its ability to provide sanctions relief to Iran. The White House had said Obama would sign the bill into law, so his decision not to is a reversal. But the Senate is expected to take even broader steps against Iran next year, imposing more punitive measures and leaving the deals fate in limbo. Tehran has complained to the U.N. committee overseeing the deals implementation, saying the sanctions renewal is a blatant contradiction of what the parties that negotiated the deal agreed to. In response to the vote in Congress, Iranian President Hassan Rouhani this week ordered the development of nuclear-powered ships, a step some analysts believe is more a show of swagger than a real threat. Iran is contemplating additional steps in response to the sanctions renewal, an adviser to Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said Wednesday. The rhetoric coming from Tehran underscores the uncertainty around the Iran deals very foundations as Washington prepares for the Trump presidency. It is not clear whether Obamas symbolic gesture of keeping his name off the legislation will succeed in calming Tehran or ensuring the nuclear deals fate. I think President Obama hopes to mitigate the Iranian response to President-elect Trumps tougher rhetoric on the deal, said James Phillips, a Middle East analyst at the Heritage Foundation. The White House is acting as if its on life support. The impending change of power in Washington may have political implications on the Iranian officials who put their political futures on the line to get an agreement after more than a decade of negotiations. Rouhani, whose administration pushed the deal forward as a way to end Irans economic isolation, is up for reelection in March. Some Iranians have complained that they are not seeing the economic benefits they expected from the nuclear deal, which could harm him at the polls. Iranian critics of the deal already have characterized him as being outmaneuvered by the Americans. By the middle of 2017, said Trita Parsi, head of the National Iranian American Council and a supporter of the deal, you could have a president in Iran and a president in the United States who both ran on the same platform opposing the nuclear deal. iran-policy PASCAGOULA, Miss. A Navy sailor from New Orleans has pleaded not guilty to charges accusing him of stabbing and slashing a transgender woman 119 times in a coastal Mississippi hotel room. Twenty-year-old Dwanya Porche Hickerson is charged with the capital murder of 25-year-old Dee Whigham of Shubuta, a nurse at Forrest General Hospital in Hattiesburg. Hes being held without bond. The Sun Herald (http://bit.ly/2h5tAl6 ) and WLOX-TV (http://bit.ly/2gGknif ) report that Hickerson entered the plea Thursday in state court in Pascagoula. He was in a training class at Keesler Air Force Base when Whigham was killed July 23 in St. Martin. Whigham was visiting with friends, who found her body in their hotel room shower. Investigators identified Hickerson as a suspect after releasing surveillance video of a man leaving the room with his shirt around his neck. CHARLESTON -- More federal grant money geared toward helping homeless youth stay in school is expected to come in locally as result of the Regional Office of Education No. 11 becoming the lead Area 4 liaison for the grant facilitation. As a newly appointed lead area liaison, the office staff will essentially be facilitating the grant money to the regions throughout the area, which include six regional offices. As a result, the regional office will be awarded additional grant money to facilitate the grant, but also for this specific region. Now, we get to do the distributing, which means we have more money for ourselves too because we get more money for running the grant, Bobbi Mattingly, ROE superintendent, said. The regional office encompasses Coles, Clark, Cumberland, Douglas, Edgar, Moultrie and Shelby counties. Mattingly said the regional office is expected to get roughly $14,000 more for services regarding homeless students. Before, another regional office was the lead liaison for the grant for numerous years, but Mattingly said she and the staff sought to take on the distribution of the grant. It is something that we can do, because we want to help children, Mattingly said. We feel very strongly about that, and that is why we wrote the grant... We are doing this because we really believe that every kid needs every opportunity they can get to succeed in school. The grant serves two purposes: identifying homeless students and better serving these homeless students by ensuring they go to school. Mattingly said homeless students are considered those who do not have an adequate, regular and fixed home to go to every night. According to recent data, there are 2,988 homeless preschool through 12th-grade students in Area 4, however, Mattingly said this is likely not an accurate representation of the homeless student population. The economy in our area has not gotten any better. Why are we not identifying more homeless students? she said. She said other statistics including higher poverty rates and homeless rates lead her to conclude more homeless youth are out there who have not been identified. She said the goal throughout the three-year cycle of the grant is to better identify these youth and ensure they can utilize services offered for homeless students. Another goal for the ROE is to make a concerted effort to involve other social services to help these students out on the family front. Some of the services made possible through the grant include providing free lunches, transportation for them to get to school; hygiene kits, to which they sometimes don't have access; along with other school supplies and services that might better assist these youths in staying in school. The grant is centered on keeping them in school, and they want to be in school, Mattingly said. All kids pretty much want to go to school, she said. It is by the very nature of people to want to learn I watched kids over the years and they all want to learn and they are excited about learning, but things come up in their lives as they get older or as they become more disadvantaged economically that just keep them from having school as a priority. 100 years ago, Dec. 15, 1916 MATTOON -- The Big Four Railroad is now using 550,000 gallons of water a day, according to C.L. James, superintendent of the municipal water plant. The company, during the summer months, used about 400,000 gallons daily. Bad weather conditions are said to be the cause of the extra consumption. The Illinois Central also is using more water than formerly, the increase being due to the weather and to the fact that a large number of Illinois Division engines, which formerly stopped at Dorans and at Neoga, are proceeding to Mattoon. The daily consumption of water by the Illinois Central is 250,000 gallons... MATTOON -- Finding no one at the depot to meet him and not knowing the address of his parents, who recently moved to Mattoon, the 14-year-old son of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Ashmore of 720 S. 21st St., started walking back to Oakland in 2-degree temperatures. Track men of the Illinois Central Railroad found the boy a short distance north of the city. Fearing he would be overcome by cold, they brought him back to Mattoon and turned him over to Police Chief Lawson. The boy arrived on an Illinois Central train, having been sent by his grandmother. He had no money, and not knowing how to locate his parents, he decided to head back to his grandmother's house. Chief Lawson secured his parents' address by telephoning neighbors of the boy's grandmother who contacted her, and they supplied the name and Mattoon address of the Ashmores. Police turned the boy over to his parents about 5 o'clock. 50 years ago, 1966 MATTOON -- Workers returned to their jobs at the Blaw-Knox Co. plant this morning, marking the end of a seven-week strike which had halted production. Members of Local 916 of the United Auto Workers voted 135-124 Wednesday night to accept a new three-year labor contract. The contract provides for a 33 cents per hour wage increase over the three years, plus fringe benefits with more paid holidays and vacation time, pension increase and increased insurance coverage... CHARLESTON -- The Charleston school board last night passed a resolution for the sale of $1.73 million in school building bonds. Projects to be financed include a new elementary school in the southwest part of Charleston, a new junior high building near the high school and a new elementary school in Lerna... MATTOON -- A new car stolen last night was found this morning about a mile north of Mattoon. The car, owned by Herman Motors, was stolen from Waters Body Shop on North 15th where minor repairs were being made to damage sustained by the car during transport. Also taken from the body shop were tools and equipment valued at approximately $2,000. Entry to the body shop building was gained by forcing open a door on the east side of the building... MATTOON -- Joe Hoerner, ace relief pitcher of the St. Louis Cardinals, believes the Cards have a good chance to win the National League pennant in 1967, especially since the retirement of Sandy Koufax from the Los Angeles Dodgers. Hoerner was in Mattoon yesterday to speak at the Kiwanis Club meeting at the U.S. Grant Motor Inn. 25 years ago, 1991 Sunday. No paper. 100 years ago, Dec. 16, 1916 MATTOON -- Charles Robertson, the 12-year-old son of George Robertson, 3108 Marshall Avenue, was given a hearing this morning before Judge Branan on a charge of carrying a sling and for disorderly conduct. Both charges were dismissed after evidence was heard. Charges were preferred by Arthur Shaffer of 505 S. 31st., who claimed the boy on Saturday, Dec. 9, broke several window lights in a barn on the Shaffer place. But evidence was that the Robertson boy played in the Illinois Central car repair yards all day and was not near the Shaffer barn. It was also shown the boy never owned or carried a sling... MATTOON -- The second section of train No. 43 of the Big Four Railroad, which was composed of the eastern connection, the mail car and three cars occupied by New York army recruits enroute to the Mexican border, arrived in Mattoon this morning at 11:40 o'clock. the first section of the train arrived on schedule at 3:59 o'clock this morning, out of Indianapolis. Two other trains also were delayed because of the heavy snow and ice which interfered with the operation of switches. 50 years ago, 1966 MATTOON -- Raymond R. Hoffman of Mattoon was named treasurer of the Eastern Illinois Area Junior College District at a resumption of the regular board meeting Thursday at the U.S. Grant Motor inn. Hoffman has been associated with General Electric Co. in Mattoon for the past 38 years and is expected to retire from the company in the near future. He will be responsible for the handling of all funds received by the junior college district... MATTOON -- A Sullivan man, Charles Sanders Jr., has been chosen finance chairman of the proposed Prairie College executive committee. He will direct a fund drive for promotion of the junior college campaign in central Illinois. A meeting of the Illinois Junior College Board is scheduled late this month for consideration of petitions presented by backers of Prairie College. Voter approval in 16 school districts will be sought in late March. 25 years ago, 1991 CHARLESTON -- Like sheriffs across the state of Illinois, medical expenses for Coles County jail inmates are costing Sheriff Jim Kimball more money and it is hard to budget the monetary needs from year to year. During four of the last five years, Coles County has had to spend more than it budgeted for inmate medical treatment. In 1987, the county budgeted $14,700 for inmate health care and had an average daily population of about 35. In the current fiscal year, which began Dec. 1, there is $16,000 in the budget for inmate medical care, but the average daily population now is 55 inmates MATTOON Area hunters killed 161 deer this weekend, the second weekend of the shotgun season in Illinois. Bob Cottingham of the Illinois Department of Natural Resources said the weekend harvest brought the years total in Coles County to 533 deer from shotgun hunters. Other area county two-weekend totals are Cumberland, 560; Clark, 954; Douglas, 183; Edgar, 577; Moultrie, 309; and Shelby, 969. Totals were up over last year in all seven counties. CHARLESTON -- Approximately 450 Eastern Illinois University attendees are expected to take the walk for their diplomas during the fall 2016 EIU Commencement scheduled to take place Saturday in Lantz Arena. Ceremonies will take place at 10 a.m. and 1 p.m. Guest tickets are required for admission, however, people can also watch commencement through a live stream, according to the commencement web page. The live stream of the commencement events will be available through a link that will be posted at www.eiu.edu/commence. The web page states that the stream is free to watch. Students from the Lumpkin College of Business and Applied Sciences and the College of Arts and Humanities will march in the morning ceremony, while students from the College of Education and Professional Studies, the College of Sciences and the School of Continuing Education (Bachelor of Arts in General Studies Degree) will march in the afternoon, according to a press release. Students enrolled in the Graduate School will march with their respective colleges, the release states. EIU President David Glassman will preside, and the EIU Wind Symphony will be providing the music throughout the ceremonies. EIU alumnus Bill Skeens will present Charge to the Class at both ceremonies. Skeens, business/marketing major in 1977, is the founder of Prairie City Bakery; its first product was Muffin Tops, which later was featured on the Seinfeld show. According to the release, the company now sells its baked goods worldwide to the food service industry, convenience stores and drug chain markets, and is the Official Cookie of the Chicago Cubs. Student speakers will be Amanda Patterson, an MBA candidate from Streamwood, during the morning ceremony; and Cynthia Johnson of Champaign, who will represent the School of Continuing Education in the afternoon. Representing Eastern's Board of Trustees, Daniel Caulkins of Decatur will be at the 10 a.m. ceremony, and Timothy Burke of Evanston will be at the 1 p.m. event. Traditionally, a commencement marshal leads the commencement procession while carrying the university mace, a symbol of honor accorded a faculty member. The commencement marshal for the 10 a.m. ceremony will be Austin Cheney, who, as chair of the School of Technology, represents the Lumpkin College of Business and Applied Sciences. Representing the College of Education and Professional Studies at 1 p.m. will be Misty Rhoads, chair and associate professor of Easterns Health Studies Department. Additionally, Grant Sterling, who was selected as EIUs 2016 Luis Clay Mendez Distinguished Service Award recipient for "his contributions to the university, the field of philosophy and the community," will be formally recognized at commencement, the release states. The release noted that the award honors the memory of Mendez, EIU Spanish professor, who died in 2003. The bodies of a woman and her seven-year-old son have been discovered after police forced their way into a house in London. Officers were called to a house in The Fairway, Ruislip, west London, at around 10.50am on Wednesday over welfare concerns. The bodies of the woman, aged 37, and her seven-year-old son were discovered inside, the Metropolitan Police said. Formal identification is yet to take place but police believe the deceased are Sinead Higgins (pictured) and Oisin O'Driscoll and that their deaths did not involve a third party. Both are Irish, and Ms Higgins is understood to have been originally from Westport, Co Mayo. Next of kin have been informed. Sinead Higgins Detective inspector Dave Bolton, from the Homicide and Major Crime Command, said: "The investigation is at a very early stage but inquiries so far lead us to believe there is a likelihood that the tragic events that led to the deaths do not involve a third party. "We are appealing to anyone who has any information to come and speak with us." A post-mortem examination is scheduled to take place at Fulham mortuary on Friday. - PA CDC Releases Preliminary Estimates of Birth Defects Following Zika Virus Infection in Pregnancy Press Release Embargoed until: Thursday, December 15, 2016, 11:00 AM EST Contact: Media Relations (404) 639-3286 In a new report published in the Journal of the American Medical Association, CDC scientists used preliminary data from the US Zika Pregnancy Registry (USZPR) to estimate that 6 percent of completed pregnancies following Zika virus infection were affected by one or more birth defects potentially related to Zika virus infection during pregnancy. The report combined data from the continental United States and Hawaii that were collected in collaboration between CDC and state and local health departments to monitor pregnancies with laboratory evidence of Zika virus infection. As of September 22, 2016, 442 women with possible Zika virus infection in the USZPR had completed their pregnancies. Twenty-six of the completed pregnancies, or 6 percent, were reported to have one or more of the birth defects potentially related to Zika virus infection during pregnancy. Among women infected with Zika in the first trimester of pregnancy, 11 percent were reported to have fetuses or infants with birth defects, which is consistent with previous modeling estimates. The proportion of pregnancies with birth defects was similar for pregnant women who did or who did not experience symptoms, about 6 percent in each group. The 18 infants with a finding of microcephaly represent 4 percent (18/442) of the completed pregnancies; this prevalence is substantially higher than the background prevalence of microcephaly in the United States of about 7 per 10,000 live births, or about 0.07 percent of live births. The 26 birth defects occurred among fetuses/infants of pregnant women who were exposed to Zika virus during their pregnancies in the following locations with active Zika virus transmission: Barbados, Belize, Brazil, Colombia, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Republic of Marshall Islands, and Venezuela. This is an important study. It shows that the rate of microcephaly and other fetal malformations related to Zika is similar among babies born in the United States whose mothers were infected during travel to a dozen countries with active Zika transmission to the estimated rate in Brazil, said CDC Director Tom Frieden, M.D. M.P.H.. Zika poses a real risk throughout pregnancy, but especially in the first trimester; its critical that pregnant women not travel to areas where Zika is spreading. These estimates should be considered in the context of a recent report of infants in Brazil with congenital Zika virus infection who appeared healthy at birth, but later experienced slowed head growth and microcephaly. Given these recent findings from Brazil, it is possible that a greater proportion of the infants in this report could be affected by a Zika-related birth defect within the first year of life. Prevention of Zika virus infection during pregnancy is critically important given the severity of its associated birth defects and the preliminary estimates outlined in this report. This report highlights the importance of CDC guidance to test all pregnant women with possible exposure to Zika virus regardless of whether they had symptoms of Zika, and to test infants born to mothers with possible Zika virus infection. CDC guidance for pregnant women and women considering pregnancy CDC continues to recommend that pregnant women not travel to areas with Zika. If a pregnant woman travels to or lives in an area with active Zika virus transmission, she should talk with her healthcare provider and strictly follow steps to prevent mosquito bites and sexual transmission of Zika virus. For more information, please visit www.cdc.gov/zika/pregnancy/. CDC continues to encourage women considering pregnancy and their partners in areas with active Zika transmission to talk to their healthcare providers about pregnancy planning so that they know the risks and the ways to reduce them. For more information: www.cdc.gov/zika/pregnancy/thinking-about-pregnancy.html. ### U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICESexternal icon CDC works 24/7 saving lives and protecting people from health threats to have a more secure nation. Whether these threats are chronic or acute, manmade or natural, human error or deliberate attack, global or domestic, CDC is the U.S. health protection agency. The year 2016 has been a difficult one for charities, but there were some positive developments. David Ainsworth looks back over the headlines. The charity sector headlines were dominated by one story in 2016 fundraising. After a 2015 in which the sector had been badly battered over its fundraising practices, 2016 saw numerous steps to build its reputation. But sadly for the sector, new shocks continued to come. Fundraising Regulation The year started with confusion over the role of the Fundraising Regulator, established late in the previous year, following recommendations in the Etherington Review to sweep away the previous tripartite structure of the Fundraising Standards Board, Institute of Fundraising and Professional Fundraising Association. There was a lack of clarity over the scope of its powers, its funding mechanisms, and what rules it would lay down. There were also questions over who would fill some senior roles. The regulator approached the 50 largest fundraising charities in the UK to help with start-up costs. But it quickly became apparent that while the new body was billed as a self-regulator, not all charities saw it that way. The RNIB was the first to express reservations about the contributions, and other charities followed suit. Altogether, by the time the regulator had launched in July, five charities still had not paid up. There was a lack of enthusiasm, too, for the approach taken by Lord Grade, the regulator's chair, who admitted to lying to fundraisers to scare them away, and attracted opprobrium throughout the sector for his comments. The IoF seemed less than keen, too, to surrender its control of the Code of Fundraising Practice, leading Sir Stuart Etherington, chief executive of NCVO and the man who recommended the establishment of the regulator, to say "these people must think they're from Planet Zog". One of the biggest challenges was the establishment of a Fundraising Preference Service - a means for donors to opt out of communications from charities. The FPS went through numerous iterations during the year, eventually arriving at a form that was quite different to the one envisioned by the Etherington Review and by the working group set up to scope it out. The Scottish charity sector, too, expressed reservations, and in the end it decided to go its own way. Charities in Scotland will not be covered by the regulator or the FPS. The ICO While one regulator was setting up, though, a far more powerful body was grinding into gear. The Information Commissioner's Office, discovering belatedly after reading the newspapers that it had missed more than a decade of breaches of the Data Protection Act, began to make up for lost time, and is understood to have launched around 15 investigations into charities. Several charities - most notably the British Red Cross - surprised the sector by signing memoranda of understanding with the ICO, committing them to go further than the law in their care with donor data. And at the end of the year, significant fines were handed out to the RSPCA and British Heart Foundation. Meanwhile, yet another regulator was closing its doors. The Fundraising Standards Board, the predecessor to the new Fundraising Regulator, published a series of damning reports. Its report into Olive Cooke, whose suicide had triggered the public outcry over fundraising, found she had received thousands of contacts from the sector. What the papers said The newspapers, meanwhile, continued their scrutiny of charities, in a fairly hit and miss fashion. The year began with the fallout from one of the misses. In late 2015 The Telegraph had published a report from the True and Fair Foundation, saying that the charity sector was inefficient and badly run. Gina Miller, the founder of the foundation, tried to quash criticism with legal action, but eventually the newspaper was forced to amend the article. Although not before it had published another report from the same foundation, this time making similar allegations against charity shops. The papers continued to press on a number of points, and uncovered a fresh fundraising scandal at agency Neet Feet, which went into administration. The Times went through a brief obsession with the National Trust, writing more than a dozen stories in a fortnight, accusing it among other things of causing problems among rural shepherds. Overall, scrutiny of the sector by the tabloids showed few signs of abating. Relationship with government Meanwhile, charities relationship with the public sector continued to be slightly frosty. Following the fallout from Brexit and the change of prime minister, Rob Wilson was whisked into the Department for Culture, Media and Sport. After a day or two of lurking in the Cabinet Office as a portfolio without minister, the Office for Civil Society followed him down the road and he became its minister once again. The move didnt meet with wholesale approval from the sector. Dan Corry, chief executive of New Philanthropy Capital and a former Whitehall insider, said that no one ever drove effective policy from DCMS. But others were more sanguine about the possibilities. Separately, a new Downing Street policy unit was launched to improve relations with the voluntary sector, although it does not appear closely connected to the OCS, and little sign of its activities has yet emerged from Number Ten. Governance at the Charity Commission Concerns also emerged about the governance of the Charity Commission. One member of the board, Gwythian Prins, was caught up in controversy after writing an anti-EU tract for the Institute of Economic Affairs, a right-wing think tank, and Sir Stuart Etherington, chief executive of NCVO, wrote to the minister for civil society expressing his concerns about the appointments process. A Civil Society News investigation found a number of links with right-wing think tanks, as well as close personal connections. Later in the year, one member of the House of Lords criticised William Shawcross, chair of the commission, face-to-face in Parliament over his organisations lack of representation and diversity. Lords Committee The Lords Select Committee on Charities was engaging in more widespread activities, however, than berating regulators. The committee an ad hoc arrangement to investigate the sector took widespread evidence. There was concern about regulation and a widespread feeling that the sector had become a low priority and was poorly valued in government a feeling not made better when Rob Wilson was publicly rebuked for cancelling an appearance before peers at short notice. Many of those giving evidence also expressed concern about lack of support for small charities. Perhaps the most common theme was a need to make major changes in the funding arrangements for the sector particularly government contracts, which were all-but-universally regarded as poor quality and a major problem. Peers final report is expected next year. Governance issues The committee also heard from many parties that there was a need for widespread reform and measures to strengthen charity governance a process which is being driven by interest from major players, including the Charity Commission and NCVO. As part of the same process Sir Stephen Bubb stepped down after a decade as chief executive of sector leadership body Acevo to lead a project looking at strengthening governance in the sector. His replacement, Vicky Browning, came from umbrella body CharityComms, and she is due to start in January. New legislation At the same time, the latest Charities Act was making its way through Parliament. The primary purpose of the bill was to give new powers to the Charity Commission, which were greeted with a mixture of support and suspicion in the sector. Rules over disqualifying trustees and issuing warnings led to widespread objections from within the sector. As it continued through the legislative process, it became whats known in Parliamentary parlance as a Christmas tree bill, and new pieces of legislation affecting social investment and fundraising were hung on its outer branches. Separately, another bill to amend the Gift Aid Small Donations Scheme made its way through Parliament, and is still in train. Anti-advocacy A further piece of government machinery was a proposed clause limiting charity advocacy. Initially the government planned to enshrine this in all grant agreements, but it backed down somewhat after opposition from the sector and from academics, who would also have been caught by the clause. Instead the anti-advocacy clause was watered down, and became entwined with another piece of work an attempt to set universal grants standards in the wake of the high-profile collapse of London-based childrens charity Kids Company. Successive prime ministers had ploughed tens of millions into Kids Company with next to no accountability, and the standards have been an attempt to ensure that government does not squander money in this way again. As of yet, it is not clear whether the standards will prove good or bad for the sector. COLUMBUS, Ohio -- Ohio State has 17 commitments in its stacked 2017 recruiting class and it's not out of this world to believe Urban Meyer could push it up to 23. Maybe Meyer will be safe and sign 21 or 22 because of Ohio State's numbers crunch, but there are a lot of very talented prospects still out there. And Meyer has his program in the thick of those recruitments. Recruiting season has heated up big time in the last few weeks -- it always naturally happens when there aren't games on Saturdays -- and National Signing Day is about six weeks away. So who is Ohio State going to finish the class out with? Here are the five I predict will end up as Buckeyes: 1. Five-star DB Jeffrey Okudah of Grand Prairie (Texas) South: Rated the No. 7 overall prospect in the country, the 6-foot-2, 190-pound prospect officially visited Ohio State on Nov. 26 for the Michigan game. Though the world has to wait for his official announcement on Jan. 7, he has been universally considered a Buckeyes lock for months. If and when he commits, Okudah would have an argument for best prospect in Ohio State's 2017 class, which is saying something. 2. Five-star CB Darnay Holmes of Calabasas, Calif.: Rated the No. 2 cornerback in the 2017 class, Holmes was seemingly off Ohio State's board a month ago. Though the Buckeyes continued to stay alive on the surface, it looked as if Holmes concentrated more on UCLA, which is up the street from where he lives. Then Holmes officially visited Ohio State for the Michigan game and now it seems like Meyer has all the momentum in the world. A few well-connected recruiting experts changed their "Crystal Ball" predictions for Holmes to Ohio State. And since he's an early enrollee, late momentum could be the thing that could be the difference in Holmes' recruitment. 3. Four-star WR Jaylen Harris of Cleveland Heights, Ohio: Though there are two five-star receivers already committed in Ohio State's class, Harris is the type of in-state talent Meyer doesn't like letting leave the state. Harris is a 6-foot-5 game-changer, and though there's uncertainty as to whether the Buckeyes will have room, he told cleveland.com that Meyer said he'd find a way. You can do the math on this for what it means for five-star Donovan Peoples-Jones of Detroit (Mich.) Cass Tech. Though the Buckeyes have seemingly gained some ground in his recruitment in the last few weeks, it's still hard to believe he'll commit to Ohio State when he announces Thursday night. 4. Four-star OT Thayer Munford of Massillon (Ohio) Washington: Five-star offensive tackle Trey Smith Jackson (Tenn.) University School committed to Tennessee on Wednesday and four-star tackle Jake Moretti of Arvada (Colo.) Pomona flipped from the Buckeyes to Colorado a few weeks ago. So Ohio State needs another offensive tackle in the class and it's probably going to be the in-state prospect. Munford doesn't yet have an offer, but expect him to jump on it when it comes. Rated the No. 31 offensive tackle in the 2017 class, he's currently considering Kentucky, Pittsburgh, Iowa State and Louisville. 5. Four-star DT Jay Tufele of South Jordan (Utah) Bingham: This one may be kind of a stretch because Ohio State doesn't seem to have a ton of momentum here, but Meyer wants to add another stud defensive tackle in this class. Tufele has been high on the Buckeyes for a while and it's simply easier to think the Buckeyes can get him to sign rather than banking on five-star defensive tackle Marvin Wilson of Bellaire (Texas) Episcopal. The U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia today takes up the NCUAs motion to dismiss the Independent Community Bankers of Americas lawsuit against the agency and its member business lending rule. NAFCU and CUNA, which have jointly moved to file an amicus brief, will be present at todays proceedings. The ICBA filed its suit in September. In their amicus brief, CUNA and NAFCU argue that the NCUAs interpretation of the Federal Credit Union Act in the rule is well within the agencys legal authority. They also refute the ICBAs assertion that the NCUA has, through rulemaking, changed the definition of what is a member business loan. The American Bankers Association has filed for leave to submit an amicus brief supporting ICBA. Joshua Samuel Aaron, one of five co-conspirators who hacked into the highly secure servers of the nations largest financial institutions and controlled a small credit union to conceal an illegal Bitcoin operation that was generating $30 million a month in ACH payments, was arrested Wednesday at JFK International Airport. Preet Bharara, U.S. Attorney for New Yorks Southern District in Manhattan, said Aaron is expected to appear before a U.S. District Court Judge Thursday morning. Aaron, 32, an American citizen, had been living in Moscow, Russia. Authorities there took him into custody and flew him back to the U.S. Joshua Samuel Aaron allegedly worked to hack into the networks of dozens of American companies, ultimately leading to the largest theft of personal information from U.S. financial institutions ever, Bharara said. In addition to Aaron, Yuri Lebedev, Anthony R. Murgio, Gery Shalon, Joshua Samuel and Ziv Orenstein allegedly operated a sprawling criminal enterprise that raked in hundreds of millions of dollars. Perovskites, once on the fringes of solar cell research, have fast become the it materials for advancing solar power. The golden ticket for successful solar cell technology is efficiency: the amount of sunlight a solar cell can convert to electricity. With perovskites a particular type of crystal-structured materials scientists have been able make solar cells with efficiencies of 22 per cent, up from about 3 per cent in just a few years. That kind of surge in efficiency is unlike any other material in the history of solar cell technology. That perovskites are poised to be low cost and easy to integrate into infrastructure makes them a game changer for the future of clean energy. Excitement around organometal halide perovskite, the kind used in solar cells, is hard to miss among those in the field. But fundamental understanding of this mysterious material and why it works so well is limited. Today (Thursday, December 15), Scientific Reports published a study from Dal physicists that examines this perovskite, how it behaves when it absorbs light, and a special kind of energy thats central to its efficiency. Weve used a technique that hasnt been applied to these materials before, says Kimberley Hall, lead author of the study and Canada Research Chair in Ultrafast Science. Ultrafast lasers and spectroscopy Drs. Hall and colleague Ian Hill, with their team of graduate students from the Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, used four wave mixing spectroscopy to study organometal halide perovskite. This technique, together with the application of ultrafast laser technology, allowed the team to observe what happens within a few femtoseconds one quadrillionth of a second after light is absorbed into the material. The team was particularly interested in particles called excitons: electrons in an excited but bound state, as if stuck in an atom. But electrons have to be able to flow freely in a material to create a current that can be harvested for electricity. In perovskites, the bound electrons are eventually knocked free, allowing the electrical current necessary for a functioning solar cell. How hard it is to rip this electron away is a very important quantity and characteristic of a solar cell, says Dr. Hall (left). Unless you can break this thing apart with a pretty small amount of energy, you cant make current. The energy responsible for freeing an electron is called the exciton binding energy. Previous attempts to measure it have ended in contradicting results. Perovskites are very easy to make, which is why they are low in cost, but they also have a lot of defects within their chemical makeup. These defects make it difficult to accurately measure a variety of material properties, including the binding energy. Using their ultrafast lasers, the Dal research team was able to sift through the mess and differentiate defect-bound excitons from others. Theyve provided the clearest picture of exciton binding energy within perovskites to date. Despite the defects, perovskite efficiency is still remarkable. Dr. Hill and Dr. Hall note the current industry standard silicon solar cell would never work as well with that many defects. A key contribution to the field The study, says Dr. Hill, clarifies the current body of literature examining perovskites. Were able to not only get a more accurate measurement, but to understand more about why there were these discrepancies in the literature, says Dr. Hill, physics professor and associate vice-president research at Dal. Solar cell researchers will continue to explore this superstar material, and knowing the value of exciton binding energy will help them improve its design even further. Why do they work so well with these defects? Can we make other materials that would work similarly? asks Dr. Hill. To do that, we have to first understand how the charges behave and thats why this work is so fundamental. Possible applications could see perovskites combined with silicon solar cells to create the highest efficiencies yet higher than any one material is capable of on its own. Doing so would be developing whats called a multi-junction solar cell. (Its possible to make these solely with traditional materials, but theyre so expensive that their use is limited to high-end satellites.) Doctoral students Sam Marsh and Charlotte Clegg, here in Dr. Ian Hills lab, have co-founded a spin-off company after working on this study. In the meantime, Sam March and Charlotte Clegg, PhD students with Dr. Hall and Dr. Hill respectively, are in the process of starting up Rayleigh Solar Tech. Its a Canadian company based in Nova Scotia that aims to address the remaining barriers of large-scale perovskite solar cell production to boost the up-and-coming technology. Jon-Paul Sun, another PhD student not involved in this study, is also a co-founder. "We realized that we have a unique opportunity to help bring this potentially revolutionary technology to market, says March. This new research and spin-off company bring us a few steps closer to a future of more affordable solar power generation throughout the world. New restrictions on U.S. seafood imports, which will require seafood to be harvested in accordance with the U.S. Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA), will likely offer significant marine conservation benefits on a global scale. In this Policy Forum, Rob Williams et al. highlight the impacts and challenges involved in this endeavor. The U.S. is the largest importer of seafood in the world, accepting marine catches from more than 120 countries. Best case scenario, countries will comply and marine species will benefit from improved protection. Worst case, countries could suffer economically from not being able to export to the US, and/or choose not to comply. The new law, which comes into effect on January 1, 2017, prohibits intentionally harming marine mammals thorough fishing activities, and it requires bycatch to be kept within the limits of what marine mammal populations can sustain. However, the authors caution, some countries may choose not to comply, and many developing countries may be unable to comply due to lack of monitoring and enforcement capacity. To reduce these risks, Williams et al. urge the international community to support capacity-building efforts in the most economically vulnerable countries. Small Latin American countries and most of the Small Island Developing States (SIDS) are the most likely to struggle to meet these new regulations, the authors note; efforts to comply will need to be driven from within the countries themselves, but outside support and funding could increase the chances of success. Monitoring the abundance of certain marine species is a major challenge. For example, at this point only about 5% of the world's oceans are surveyed well enough to detect the presence of rare cetacean species or trends in common ones. Regional coordination, the author say, can help countries to share costs, ships, trained observers, analytical expertise, and data. The international community can support each of these efforts through both funding and building scientific capacity, the authors conclude. ### Bethesda, MD-The American Association of Anatomists is proud to announce the winners of our inaugural Fellows Grant Award Program (FGAP). FGAP supports scientific researchers with up to $25,000 in grant funding to support research proposals submitted to national or international funding agencies (e.g., NIH, NSF) that were scored, and generally well-received, but did not receive funding. This year's recipients showcase the breadth of scientific research taking place in the anatomical sciences. Rebecca S. Hartley, Ph.D., Associate Professor, University of New Mexico, School of Medicine-Award amount: $25,000 Dr. Hartley's research focuses on inhibiting the formation of tumor-inducing inflammation in breast cancer. This research is conducted at the University of New Mexico on mouse models and FGAP funds will be used to support a graduate student to perform this research. Anthony Huang, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, Southern Illinois University, School of Medicine-Award amount: $25,000 Dr. Huang's research explores the effect of neurotransmitter release on taste receptors to help explain the complex interplay between taste cells and chemosensory neurons. FGAP funds will be used to facilitate the collection of pilot data to strengthen the proposal for future NIH submission. Johnathan M.G. Perry, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine-Award amount: $25,000 Dr. Perry's research will entail a paleobiological analysis of fossils from the Santa Cruz Formation in Southern Argentina and relate changes to climate in the mid-Miocene era. Funds will support a field expedition to Argentina for specimen collection. Dr. Wayne Vogl, Ph.D., Professor at the University of British Columbia, and Chair of the FGAP task force and selection committee noted that "The Fellows Grant Task force was greatly impressed with the quality of applications for funding. The applications truly represented the diversity of excellent science being done by members and included projects in the areas of Biological Anthropology, Developmental Biology, Neurobiology and Cell Biology." Shawn Boynes, CAE, Executive Director of AAA, acknowledged the organization's commitment to invest in supporting members to help them advance their research portfolios. "The FGAP directly aligns with AAA's mission and strategic plan which makes it possible for our leadership to advance the Association's goals." ### SAN FRANCISCO -- Human consumption could deplete groundwater in parts of India, southern Europe and the U.S. in the coming decades, according to new research presented here today. New modeling of the world's groundwater levels finds aquifers -- the soil or porous rocks that hold groundwater -- in the Upper Ganges Basin area of India, southern Spain and Italy could be depleted between 2040 and 2060. In the U.S., aquifers in California's Central Valley, Tulare Basin and southern San Joaquin Valley, could be depleted within the 2030s. Aquifers in the southern High Plains, which supply groundwater to parts of Texas, Oklahoma and New Mexico, could reach their limits between the 2050s and 2070s, according to the new research. By 2050, as many as 1.8 billion people could live in areas where groundwater levels are fully or nearly depleted because of excessive pumping of groundwater for drinking and agriculture, according to Inge de Graaf, a hydrologist at the Colorado School of Mines in Golden, Colorado. "While many aquifers remain productive, economically exploitable groundwater is already unattainable or will become so in the near future, especially in intensively irrigated areas in the drier regions of the world," said de Graaf, who will present the results of her new research today at the 2016 American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting. Knowing the limits of groundwater resources is imperative, as billions of gallons of groundwater are used daily for agriculture and drinking water worldwide, said de Graaf. Previous studies used satellite data to show that several of the world's largest aquifers were nearing depletion. But this method can't be used to measure aquifer depletion on a smaller, regional scale, according to de Graaf. In the new research, de Graaf and colleagues from Utrecht University in the Netherlands used new data on aquifer structure, water withdrawals, and interactions between groundwater and surrounding water to simulate groundwater depletion and recovery on a regional scale. The research team used their model to forecast when and where aquifers around the world may reach their limits, or when water levels drop below the reach of modern pumps. Limits were considered "exceeded" when groundwater levels dropped below the pumping threshold for two consecutive years. The new study finds heavily irrigated regions in drier climates, such as the U.S. High Plains, the Indus and Ganges basins, and portions of Argentina and Australia, face the greatest threat of depletion. Although the new study estimates the limits of global groundwater on a regional scale, scientists still lack complete data about aquifer structure and storage capacity to say exactly how much groundwater remains in individual aquifers, she said. "We don't know how much water there is, how fast we're depleting aquifers, or how long we can use this resource before devastating effects take place, like drying up of wells or rivers," de Graaf said. ### Media Q&A and presentation information The researcher, Inge de Graaf, will be available to answer questions from members of the news media during a media Q&A from 8:30 - 9:00 a.m. PT today in the Press Conference Room, Moscone West, Room 3000. The media availability will also be streamed live over the web. Information about how to stream press conferences can be found here. The researchers will present a poster about their work on Thursday, 15 December 2016 at the AGU Fall Meeting. Poster Title: Limits to global groundwater consumption Session: GC43C: Global and Regional Water-Food-Energy Security under Changing Environments III Posters Date: Thursday, 15 December 2016 Time: 1:40 - 6:00 p.m. Abstract number: GC43C-1188 Location: Moscone South, Poster Hall Contact information for the researcher: Inge de Graaf: idegraaf@mines.edu, +1 (720) 476-1946 2. Today's press events 8:30 a.m. - The future of the world's groundwater resources (Media Q&A) 9:00 a.m. - First results from Axial Seamount, an active underwater volcano 10:30 a.m. - Dawn science update 11:30 a.m. - Explaining extreme events in 2015 from a climate perspective 1:45 p.m. - Marcia McNutt (Media Availability) All Fall Meeting press events will be streamed live on the AGU press events webpage and archived on AGU's YouTube channel. 3. Noteworthy sessions happening today Marcia McNutt, 22nd President of the National Academy of Sciences, will deliver the Union Agency Lecture from 12:30 - 1:30 p.m. in Moscone North, Hall E. Registered journalists who are interested in attending should meet an AGU staff member at the entrance to the lecture hall 30 minutes prior to the start of the talk. The lecture will be streamed live in the Press Conference Room, Moscone West, Room 3000 and on AGU On-Demand. A media availability will be held immediately following this session in the press conference room, Moscone West, Room 3000. 4. Press networking events happening today Members of the media will be able to meet and mingle with colleagues at several events throughout the week. Here is what's happening today: JOURNALISM AWARDS RECEPTION We invite you to join your Press Room colleagues to honor and celebrate AGU's most recent journalism award winners during an informal reception. We will recognize the outstanding reporting and writing of 2016 Walter Sullivan Award for Excellence in Science Journalism-Features winner Lizzie Wade and the 2016 David Perlman Award for Excellence in Science Journalism-News winner Alexandra Witze. The reception will take place in the Press Room, Moscone West, room 3001A, from 5:00 - 6:30 p.m. 5. Potentially newsworthy presentations happening today Redirecting seismic waves with metamaterials and sub-wavelength scatterers for protection of critical infrastructure 10:20 - 10:35 A.M., Moscone South, Room 303, Session S42B 10:20 - 10:35 A.M., Moscone South, Room 303, Session S42B Sustainable milk and meat production while reducing methane emissions from livestock enteric fermentation 1:40 - 6:00 P.M., Moscone South, Poster Hall, Session GC43A 1:40 - 6:00 P.M., Moscone South, Poster Hall, Session GC43A Late-Breaking Session: The 24 August 2016 Central Italy Earthquake 1:40 - 6:00 P.M., Moscone South, Poster Hall, Session S43F 1:40 - 6:00 P.M., Moscone South, Poster Hall, Session S43F Late-Breaking Session: 3 September 2016 M5.8 Pawnee Earthquake, Oklahoma 4:00 - 6:00 P.M., Moscone South, Room 309, Session S44C 4:00 - 6:00 P.M., Moscone South, Room 309, Session S44C AGU journal editors recommend these sessions happening today and tomorrow. 6. Online media resources For journalists: During the Fall Meeting, journalists can find many resources online in the Virtual Press Room in the Media Center on the Fall Meeting website. These resources include press releases, press conference materials and other information. Videos of press conferences will be added to the Virtual Press Room during the meeting for easy online access. For public information officers: PIOs are now able to share press releases and other materials in the Virtual Press Room by directly uploading them via the Press Item Uploader. PIOs can upload press releases, tip sheets and press conference materials to the Virtual Press Room at any time before or during the meeting, including uploading items in advance and scheduling them to post during the meeting. The AGU press office is offering two new online tools to connect reporters with scientific experts at the 2016 Fall Meeting. The Find an Expert tool allows public information officers to list scientific experts who are available to be interviewed by reporters at the meeting. The Request an Expert tool allows reporters to send requests for experts directly to PIOs. More information about these tools can be found in the Fall Meeting Media Center. The American Geophysical Union is dedicated to advancing the Earth and space sciences for the benefit of humanity through its scholarly publications, conferences, and outreach programs. AGU is a not-for-profit, professional, scientific organization representing more than 60,000 members in 139 countries. Join the conversation on Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, and our other social media channels. As societies grow more complex and interconnected, an ASU mathematical biologist calls for a similar evolution in models to combat communicable disease Phoenix, AZ -- HIV, SARS, Ebola, H1N1, Zika, the list of communicable global health threats seems ever growing. And all too often, the limited resources available to fight these diseases must be picked up and redeployed, often haphazardly, as the next new threat emerges. But what if there were ways to wage a more effective war against all communicable diseases, using new combinations of proven complex sociological and statistical mathematic models to tell where an outbreak might occur, how it might spread, and how it could best be rolled back or even eliminated by a more tactical application of resources? That's exactly what Carlos Castillo-Chavez, a regent's professor of mathematical biology at Arizona State University's School of Human Evolution and Social Change, and colleagues propose the need for in a new article published this month in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. As executive director of the Simon A. Levin Mathematical and Computational Modeling Sciences Center, Castillo-Chavez isn't satisfied with the traditional mathematical epidemiological approach to tracking these diseases, which relies heavily on the amount of per capita points of "collisions" between those with a disease and others not yet infected. These models often fall short because they fail to take into account the unique complicating factors of what is referred to in the study as a "patch" (or a zone of shared socioeconomic, geographic or other traits) where those interactions occurred. Instead, Castillo-Chavez is now looking at and prompting others in his field to consider the intersection of two evolving approaches that could be used to better address the problem. The first is economic epidemiological modeling (EEM), which includes examining information flow in affected areas and the financial risk/reward perceptions that may drive movement of individuals to, from, and within affected "patches." An example might be someone having to choose between self-quarantine as a protection strategy versus leaving home during an outbreak to go to work and receive income -- which can also be a matter of life and death. The second is the Lagrangian approach, which also assists with projecting human crowd movement and behavior, but broadens the scope of patches considered related to a disease and allows them be assigned their own associated risk of infection per residency time. This information can then be layered over EEM-driven population mobility calculations for more accurate transmission projections. "The Lagrangian perspective has helped increase our understanding of the consequences of the deliberate release of biological agents in 2003 and most recently in the study of Ebola in West Africa and Zika in the Americas," Castillo-Chavez notes. Both the development and the application of these types of new, complex mathematical and social theories would be no easy feat. But it might be a first step towards the goal of identifying consistent patterns -- such as those starting to emerge in the study of host-parasite systems -- that can account for not just known and recurrent variables, but also emergent natural and social shifts in a world where people can move anywhere, at nearly any time. "These efforts emerged as the result of multi-institutional collaborators that met regularly at NIMBioS in Tennessee with the support of NSF for more than two years," Castillo-Chavez says. "The research has been carried out with my former students and postdoctoral associates Benjamin Morin, now at Vassar and Derdei Bichara, now at Cal State Fullerton." ### Click here to access the abstract and PDF of the full study "Perspectives on the role of mobility, behavior, and time scales in the spread of disease" Researchers and Affiliations: Carlos Castillo-Chavez School of Human Evolution and Social Change, Arizona State University Office of the Rector, Yachay Tech University, Urcuqui, Ecuador Departamento deIngenier??a Biom?edica, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, Colombia Derdei Bichara Department of Mathematics, California State University, Fullerton, CA Center for Computational and Applied Mathematics, California State University, Fullerton, CA Benjamin R. Morin School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ Simon A. Levin Mathematical and Computational Modeling Sciences Center, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Vassar College, Poughkeepsie, NY WASHINGTON, D.C. (December 15, 2016) - Personal health wearable devices used to monitor heart rates, sleep patterns, calories, and even stress levels raise new privacy and security risks, according to a report released today by researchers at American University and the Center for Digital Democracy. Watches, fitness bands, and so-called "smart" clothing, linked to apps and mobile devices, are part of a growing "connected-health" system in the U.S., promising to provide people with more efficient ways to manage their own health. The report, Health Wearable Devices in the Big Data Era: Ensuring Privacy, Security, and Consumer Protection, found that the weak and fragmented health-privacy regulatory system fails to provide adequate federal laws to safeguard personal health information collected by wearables. The report provides an overview and analysis of the major features, key players, and trends that are shaping the new consumer-wearable and connected-health marketplace. "Many of these devices are already being integrated into a growing Big Data digital health and marketing ecosystem, which is focused on gathering and monetizing personal and health data in order to influence consumer behavior," the report explains. As the use of these devices becomes more widespread, and as their functionalities become increasingly sophisticated, "the extent and nature of data collection will be unprecedented." The report documents a number of current digital health marketing practices that threaten the privacy of consumer health information, including "condition targeting," "look-alike modeling," predictive analytics, "scoring," and the real-time buying and selling of individual consumers. The technology of wearable devices makes them particularly powerful tools for data collection and digital marketing. The report also explains how an emerging set of techniques and Big-Data practices are being developed to harness the unique capabilities of wearables--such as biosensors that track bodily functions, and "haptic technology" that enables users to "feel" actual body sensations. Pharmaceutical companies are poised to be among the major beneficiaries of wearable marketing. The report offers suggestions for how government, industry, philanthropy, nonprofit organizations, and academic institutions can work together to develop a comprehensive approach to health privacy and consumer protection in the era of Big Data and the Internet of Things. These include: Clear, enforceable standards for both the collection and use of information; Formal processes for assessing the benefits and risks of data use; and Stronger regulation of direct-to-consumer marketing by pharmaceutical companies. "The connected-health system is still in an early, fluid stage of development," explained Kathryn C. Montgomery, Professor of Communication with American University, and a co-author of the report. "There is an urgent need to build meaningful, effective, and enforceable safeguards into its foundation." Such efforts "will require moving beyond the traditional focus on protecting individual privacy, and extending safeguards to cover a range of broader societal goals, such as ensuring fairness, preventing discrimination, and promoting equity," the report says. "In the wake of the recent election, the United States is on the eve of a major public debate over the future of its health-care system," the report notes. "The potential of personal digital devices to reduce health-care spending will likely play an important role," as lawmakers deliberate the fate of the Affordable Care Act. However, unless there are adequate regulatory safeguards in place, "consumers and patients could face serious risks to their privacy and security, and also be subjected to discrimination and other harms." "Americans now face a growing loss of their most sensitive information, as their health data are collected and analyzed on a continuous basis, combined with information about their finances, ethnicity, location, and online and off-line behaviors," said Jeff Chester, Executive Director of the Center for Digital Democracy, also a co-author of the report. "Policy makers must act decisively to protect consumers in today's Big Data era." The three authors of the report --Kathryn Montgomery, Jeff Chester, and Katharina Kopp--have played a leading role on digital privacy issues, and were responsible for the campaign during the 1990s that led to enactment by Congress of the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA). ### The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation provided funding for the report. American University is a leader in global education, enrolling a diverse student body from throughout the United States and nearly 140 countries. Located in Washington, D.C., the university provides opportunities for academic excellence, public service, and internships in the nation's capital and around the world. A study in the Christmas issue of The BMJ dispels the myth that Santa Claus rewards children based on how nice or naughty they have been in the previous year. Instead, the results suggest that socioeconomic deprivation seems to play a greater role in determining a visit by Santa Claus, with children in hospitals in the most deprived areas less likely to receive a visit. The researchers say further studies are needed to examine whether Santa Claus actively discriminates or whether deeper structural factors are at play. It has long been thought that Santa Claus gives presents to nice but not naughty children. However, no evidence exists to support this - or to establish whether this is the only factor determining the likelihood of a visit from him. So a team of UK and US based researchers set out to determine which factors influence whether Santa Claus will visit children in hospital on Christmas Day. They surveyed every UK hospital with a paediatric ward to find out if Santa had visited during Christmas 2015. They then correlated this with rates of absenteeism from primary school, conviction rates in young people (aged 10-17 years), distance from hospital to North Pole, and socioeconomic deprivation. Santa Claus visited most of the paediatric wards in all four countries: 89% in England, 100% in Northern Ireland, 93% in Scotland, and 92% in Wales. The odds of him not visiting, however, were significantly higher for paediatric wards in areas of higher socioeconomic deprivation. In contrast, there was no correlation with school absenteeism, conviction rates, or distance to the North Pole. The researchers are unable to explain why this association exists, but one possible theory may be that Santa Claus is forced to sustain existing inequality, as he is contractually not allowed to change anyone's socioeconomic status. "It has long been thought that Santa Claus gives presents to nice but not naughty children," say the authors. "This is the first study, to our knowledge, to dispel the myth that Santa visits children based on behaviour and suggests socioeconomic deprivation plays a greater role in determining a visit." "Undoubtedly deeper socioeconomic factors are at play, even impacting Santa Claus's abilities to reach out to every child," they add. "Whether his contract needs to be reviewed or local Santas employed in "hard to reach" areas, all we want is for every child to be happy this Christmas," they conclude. ### Research: Dispelling the nice or naughty myth: retrospective observational study of Santa Claus About BMJ BMJ is a healthcare knowledge provider that aims to advance healthcare worldwide by sharing knowledge and expertise to improve experiences, outcomes and value. For a full list of BMJ products and services, please visit bmj.com About The BMJ Christmas editions The BMJ publishes special issues of the BMJ over Christmas and New Year. All submissions follow the standard requirements for The BMJ's articles, and go through the usual peer-review processes. Each paper uses proper research methods and stands up scientifically. BOSTON - Using leading-edge technology, neuroscientists at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) gained new insight into the brain circuitry that regulates water and food intake. In a new study, the team of researchers monitored the activity of the neurons that secrete a hormone in response to ingesting food and water. In their paper, published online today in Neuron, the researchers demonstrated that a subset of neurons starts to prepare the body for an influx of water in the seconds before drinking begins. These neurons help regulate intake by anticipating the effects of drinking from the "top down," rather than taking cues from the body. "This study supports the view that when we suddenly detect the availability of food or water, our body starts to prepare itself within seconds for the upcoming bout of eating or drinking," said co-corresponding author, Mark Andermann, PhD, Assistant Professor of Medicine in the Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism at BIDMC. "We predict that deficits in this 'top-down' control could lead to overshoots in eating or drinking, with many negative consequences." Andermann and colleagues, including co-corresponding author, Bradford B. Lowell, MD, PhD, a Professor of Medicine in the Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism at BIDMC, recorded the activity of neurons responsible for releasing the anti-diuretic hormone vasopressin in mice. Vasopressin plays a crucial role regulating the body's relative concentration of water versus salt after eating or drinking, which could otherwise dramatically alter the mix. "It's critical to survival that the body has ways to prevent the water concentration outside of cells from changing," said Lowell. "Anticipating the future consequences of ingesting water helps the body get a head-start on managing water balance. The form of rapid, top-down control of this process that we discovered is one important way of managing it." In their experiments, Andermann and Lowell watched as the activity of vasopressin-releasing neuron rapidly decreased - within seconds - when water was presented to water-restricted rodents, before they even drank it. In contrast, the sight and smell of food increased the activity in these neurons - again, within seconds - but only following food consumption. That difference in timing suggested that separate neural networks regulate these reactions to water and to food. "This type of rapid regulation was not known to exist and has only been discovered in the last year for hunger neurons and for vasopressin neurons," said Lowell. "It likely occurs for all forms of homeostatic control. It's interesting to speculate whether there are individuals out there who have abnormalities in this kind of top-down control." "By the same token, we may one day learn that enhancing this top-down control might be a way of regulating meal size without interfering with baseline appetite or with the pleasure of taking the first bite of something delicious," Andermann said, adding their high-tech methodology will allow them to further investigate the neurons directly "upstream" of the vasopressin neurons. "Because we can now monitor and manipulate the activity of specific sets of neurons, we're getting closer to being able to directly test these hypotheses and working toward strategies to improve human health." ### Study coauthors include Yael Mandelblat-Cerf, PhD; Angela Kim (undergrad); Christian R. Burgess, PhD; Siva Subramanian (undergrad); Bradford Lowell, PhD; and Mark Andermann, PhD, all of the Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism at BIDMC; and Bakhos A. Tannous, PhD, of the Department of Neurology at Massachusetts General Hospital. This work was supported by a Charles A. King Trust Postdoctoral Fellowship; a Davis Family Foundation Postdoctoral Fellowship; grants from the National Institutes of Health (R01 DK075632, R01 DK096010, R01 DK089044, P30 DK046200, P30 DK05752, NIH R01 DK109930, DP2 DK105570); the Pew Scholars Program in the Biomedical Sciences; the Klarman Family Foundation, and the Smith Family Foundation. About Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center is a patient care, teaching and research affiliate of Harvard Medical School and consistently ranks as a national leader among independent hospitals in National Institutes of Health funding. BIDMC is in the community with Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital-Milton, Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital-Needham, Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital-Plymouth, Anna Jaques Hospital, Cambridge Health Alliance, Lawrence General Hospital, MetroWest Medical Center, Signature Healthcare, Beth Israel Deaconess HealthCare, Community Care Alliance and Atrius Health. BIDMC is also clinically affiliated with the Joslin Diabetes Center and Hebrew Rehabilitation Center and is a research partner of Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center and the Jackson Laboratory. BIDMC is the official hospital of the Boston Red Sox. For more information, visit http://www.bidmc.org. BINGHAMTON, NY - Bad bosses generally come in two forms. There are the dysfunctional ones, like Michael Scott from the TV series The Office; then there are the dark ones, like Gordon Gekko from the film Wall Street. Researchers including Seth M. Spain from Binghamton University, State University of New York are building a framework to better understand the behaviors of bad bosses and to reduce workplace stress. In a new chapter from Research in Occupational Stress and Well-Being titled, "Stress, Well-Being, And the Dark Side of Leadership," Binghamton University Assistant Professor of Organizational Behavior Seth M. Spain looks to establish a taxonomy for identifying bad bosses and their distinct behaviors. He said that there are two definitions of a bad boss: dark or dysfunctional, and both can cause a great deal of stress to employees. "They don't want to hurt you," said Spain of dysfunctional bosses. "Through lack of skill, or other personality defects, they're just not very good at their job. Largely, that's what we would call 'dysfunctional.'" Dark bosses, on the other hand, have destructive behaviors, and hurt others to elevate themselves, said Spain. These bosses are looked at through the three characteristics called the "Dark Triad," which includes Machiavellianism, narcissism and psychopathy. "[These are] people who enjoy the pain and suffering of others--they're going to be mean, abusive and harassing in daily life," said Spain. That's not to say that there aren't degrees in which these characteristics are displayed. Everybody exhibits these behaviors at some level, said Spain. According to Spain, bad bosses, whether they're dysfunctional or dark, can cause a great deal of stress to employees. "A person's direct supervisor is a lens through which they view their work experience. We think, in particular, that a boss can be an incredibly substantial source of stress for people who work for them," said Spain. Having this framework of behaviors that bad bosses exhibit can be the first step into fixing them, ultimately reducing stress in the workplace, said Spain. "We believe that these characteristics are extremely important for understanding employee development and career advancement," said Spain. "Understanding the role that these characteristics play in stress experiences at work is extremely important, especially since bad leaders can cause so much suffering for their subordinates." ### Genomic analysis of the Iberian lynx confirms that it is one of the species with the least genetic diversity among individuals, which means that it has little margin for adaptation Spanish scientists have sequenced the genome of the Iberian lynx (Lynx pardinus), currently one of the world's most endangered felines. They have confirmed the "extreme erosion" suffered by its DNA. The Iberian lynx has one of the least genetically-diverse genomes. It is even less diverse than other endangered mammals, such as the cheetah or Tasmanian devil, or birds, like the crested ibis or osprey. The study, being published today in the scientific journal Genome Biology, has been coordinated by scientists from the Donana Biological Station (CSIC). The Centre for Genomic Regulation (CRG) contributed to this research project from the very beginning including several groups and facilities. In particular, the laboratories of Roderic Guigo, Cedric Notredame, and Toni Gabaldon at the Bioinformatics and Genomics Programme as well as the CRG Bioinformatics unit. This is the first mammal genome of reference generated entirely in Spain. The project, financed by Banco Santander and managed by the Fundacion General CSIC, has integrated the efforts of 50 scientists from research groups of 12 institutions, two of them from outside Spain, that cover a broad range of disciplines, including bioinformatics, genomics, oncology, evolution and conservation. The scientists have managed to read and organize 2.4 billion letters of DNA from Candiles, a male lynx born in the Sierra Morena lynx population, who now forms part of a program for breeding in captivity. To do so, they have used new sequencing techniques and developed innovative procedures to generate a high-quality draft genome on a limited budget. A total of 21,257 genes were identified, a number similar to that of human beings and other mammals, and they have been compared to those of cats, tigers, cheetahs and dogs. Specifically, Toni Gabaldon's group at the Centre for Genomic Regulation in Barcelona has compared the Iberian lynx genome with those of other species, attempting to identify genes that have lost their function because they have remained isolated and the existence of a small population of specimens of this species. Researchers have found evidence of modifications in genes related with the senses of hearing, sight and smell to facilitate the adaptation of the lynx to its environment, which have enabled them to become exceptional hunters specialized in rabbits as prey. History and diversity of the Iberian lynx With the aim of studying the history and genetic diversity of the species, analysis was conducted on the genomes of another ten Iberian lynxes from Donana and Sierra Morena, the only two surviving populations on the Iberian Peninsula, which have been isolated from each other for decades. Researchers have also completed a comparative analysis with a European lynx, to discover the bonds between the two lynxes that inhabit Eurasia. The Iberian lynx began to diverge from its sister species, the Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx) some 300,000 years ago, and the two species became completely separated some 2,500 years ago. Throughout that period, they continued to cross-breed and exchange genes, probably in the periods between glaciations, when the climatology allowed the species to spread and encounter each other on the Iberian Peninsula and in southern Europe. The demographic history of the Iberian lynx has been marked by three historic declines, the last of which took place some 300 years ago, decimating its population. In addition to this, there was a drastic drop in the number of specimens in the 20th century due to its persecution, the destruction of its habitat, and two major viral epidemics suffered by the rabbit, its main food source. Scientists have interpreted these demographic drops as the cause of the low levels of diversity observed, and warn that this could impair the lynx's capacity to adapt to changes in its environment (climate, disease, etc.). Furthermore, existence of multiple potentially harmful genetic variants has been confirmed, which could be contributing to the reduced survival and reproduction rates of the species. This genetic deterioration is especially marked in the Donana population-smaller, and isolated for a longer period-which has half the genetic diversity of the Sierra Morena group. Nevertheless, the study reflects the situation before the exchange between the two relict populations and their inter-breeding in captivity were begun. These measures, taken within the Iberian lynx conservation program, have led to improvement of the species' genetic situation in recent years. The use of new genomic resources, within the framework of the project, will contribute to optimizing management aimed at preserving the greatest genetic diversity, in addition to diminishing these populations' genetic defects as much as possible. ### Participating institutions In addition to Donana Biological Station (EBD-CSIC), also taking part in the project were the National Center for Genomic Analysis (CNAG-CRG); the Centre for Genomic Regulation (CRG); the Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO); the Evolutionary Genomics Group of the Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute (IMIM); the Institute of Evolutionary Biology (IBE, CSIC-UPF); the University Institute of Oncology of Asturias (IUOPA); the Institut de Biotecnologia i de Biomedicina and the Unit of Cell Culture of the Autonomous University of Barcelona (UAB); the Biological Research Center (CIB-CSIC) and the Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA). Furthermore, the project has received the cooperation of a team from College of Veterinary Medicine of Texas A&M University and the Bioinformatics Research Center of the University of Aarhus (Denmark). A paper published this week during the American Geophysical Union (AGU) fall meeting in San Francisco points to new evidence of human influence on extreme weather events. Three researchers from Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) are among the co-authors on the paper, which is included in "Explaining Extreme Events of 2015 from a Climate Perspective," a special edition of the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society (BAMS) released December 15 at the AGU meeting. The paper, "The Deadly Combination of Heat and Humidity in India and Pakistan in Summer 2015," examined observational and simulated temperature and heat indexes, concluding that the heat waves in the two countries "were exacerbated by anthropogenic climate change." While these countries typically experience severe heat in the summer, the 2015 heat waves--which occurred in late May/early June in India and in late June/early July in Pakistan--have been linked to the deaths of nearly 2,500 people in India and 2,000 in Pakistan. "I was deeply moved by television coverage of the human tragedy, particularly parents who lost young children," said Michael Wehner, a climate researcher at Berkeley Lab and lead author on the paper, who has studied extreme weather events and anthropogenic climate change extensively. This prompted him and collaborators from Berkeley Lab, the Indian Institute of Technology Delhi and UC Berkeley to investigate the cause of the 2015 heat waves and determine if the two separate meteorological events were somehow linked. They used simulations from the Community Atmospheric Model version 5 (CAM5), the atmospheric component of the National Center for Atmospheric Research's Community Earth System Model, performed by Berkeley Lab for the C20C+ Detection and Attribution Project. Current climate model-based products are not optimized for research on the attribution of the human influence on extreme weather in the context of long-term climate change; the C20C+ Detection and Attribution Project fills this gap by providing large ensembles of simulation data from climate models, running at relatively high spatial resolution. The experimental design described in the BAMS paper used "factual" simulations of the world and compared them to "counterfactual" simulations of the world that might have been had humans not changed the composition of the atmosphere by emitting large amounts of carbon dioxide, explained Daithi Stone, a research scientist in Berkeley Lab's Computational Research Division and second author on the BAMS paper. "It is relatively common to run one or a few simulations of a climate model within a certain set of conditions, with each simulation differing just in the precise weather on the first day of the simulation; this difference in the first day propagates through time, providing different realizations of what the weather 'could have been,'" Stone said. "The special thing about the simulations used here is that we ran a rather large number of them. This was important for studying a rare event; if it is rare, then you need a large amount of data in order to have it occurring frequently enough that you can understand it." The researchers examined both observational and simulated temperature alone as well as the heat index, a measure incorporating both temperature and humidity effects. From a quality-controlled weather station observational dataset, they found the potential for a very large, human-induced increase in the likelihood of the magnitudes of the two heat waves. They then examined the factual and counterfactual simulations to further investigate the presence of a human influence. "Observations suggested the human influence; simulations confirmed it," Wehner said. The research team also found that, despite being close in location and time, the two heat waves were "meteorologically independent." Even so, Wehner emphasized, "the India/Pakistan paper confirms that the chances of deadly heat waves have been substantially increased by human-induced climate change, and these chances will certainly increase as the planet continues to warm." Data from Berkeley Lab's simulations were also analyzed as part of another study included in the special edition of BAMS released at the AGU meeting. That study, "The Late Onset of the 2015 Wet Season in Nigeria," which was led by the Nigerian Meteorological Agency, explores the role of greenhouse gas emissions in changing the chance of a late wet season, as occurred over Nigeria in 2015. "The C20C+ D&A Project is continuing to build its collection of climate model data with the intention of supporting research like this around the world," Stone said. The C20C+ D&A portal is hosted and supported by Berkeley Lab's National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC), a DOE Office of Science User Facility, and the simulations for the two papers were run on NERSC's Hopper supercomputer, while the data analysis was done on NERSC's Edison and Cori systems. The simulations were conducted as part of a program dedicated to advancing our understanding of climate extremes and enhancing our ability to attribute and project changes in their risk because of anthropogenic climate change. The research was supported by the DOE Office of Science and the National Science Foundation. "Explaining Extreme Events of 2015 from a Climate Perspective," a special edition of the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, can be accessed here: http://www.ametsoc.org/ams/index.cfm/publications/bulletin-of-the-american-meteorological-society-bams/explaining-extreme-events-from-a-climate-perspective/ ### The Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) Computing Sciences organization provides the computing and networking resources and expertise critical to advancing the Department of Energy's research missions: developing new energy sources, improving energy efficiency, developing new materials and increasing our understanding of ourselves, our world and our universe. ESnet, the Energy Sciences Network, provides the high-bandwidth, reliable connections that link scientists at 40 DOE research sites to each other and to experimental facilities and supercomputing centers around the country. The National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC) powers the discoveries of 6,000 scientists at national laboratories and universities, including those at Berkeley Lab's Computational Research Division (CRD). CRD conducts research and development in mathematical modeling and simulation, algorithm design, data storage, management and analysis, computer system architecture and high-performance software implementation. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory addresses the world's most urgent scientific challenges by advancing sustainable energy, protecting human health, creating new materials, and revealing the origin and fate of the universe. Founded in 1931, Berkeley Lab's scientific expertise has been recognized with 13 Nobel prizes. The University of California manages Berkeley Lab for the DOE's Office of Science. The Office of Science is the single largest supporter of basic research in the physical sciences in the United States. A specific group of variants in the human leukocyte antigen genomic region is associated with enhanced protection against HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer A number of genetic variants associated with susceptibility to oral cavity and pharyngeal cancer have been described in an international study published in the journal Nature Genetics. The most noteworthy finding was an association between cancer of the oropharynx and certain polymorphisms (alternative versions of a given DNA sequence) found in the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genomic region. HLAs, proteins found on the surface of most cells in the body, play an important role in recognizing potential threats and triggering the immune response to foreign substances. According to Eloiza Helena Tajara, a professor at the Sao Jose do Rio Preto Medical School (FAMERP) in Sao Paulo State, Brazil, and co-author of the article, a specific group of variants in this region, located on chromosome 6, is associated with enhanced protection against oropharyngeal cancer caused by human papilloma virus (HPV). "Previous research showed that these same variants confer protection against cancer of the uterine cervix, which is known to be associated with HPV," Tajara said. "Our findings suggest that the genes that control the immune system play a key role in predisposition to HPV-related tumors. This discovery points to the possibility of clarifying the mechanisms whereby such tumors develop and of designing methods for monitoring risk groups." The study was coordinated by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) and involved 40 research groups in Europe, the United States, and South America. The Brazilian participants are members of the Head & Neck Genome Project (GENCAPO), a consortium of scientists affiliated with several institutions. In a recent study, GENCAPO evaluated more than 7 million genetic variants in samples from 6,034 patients with head and neck cancer. The cases comprised 2,990 oral cavity tumors, 2,641 oropharyngeal tumors, 305 tumors in the hypopharynx (the bottom part of the pharynx near the esophagus), and 168 tumors in other regions or more than one region concurrently. The study population also included samples from 6,585 people without cancer as controls. The researchers detected eight loci (genomic sites) associated with susceptibility to these types of tumor. Seven had not previously been linked to mouth or throat cancer. According to Tajara, the IARC set out to focus on analyzing oral cavity and oropharynx tumors because there are no genome-wide association studies of these two tumor types. Although these cancers are predominantly caused by tobacco and alcohol use, the importance of HPV, particularly HPV16, as a cause of oropharyngeal cancer has become more evident in recent years. "The throat is the most affected area among head and neck cancer subsites, likely because its tissue is more receptive to the virus," Tajara said. In the article, the researchers note that the proportion of HPV-related oropharyngeal cancer cases is estimated to be approximately 60% in the US and 30% in Europe but lower in South America. "One finding that was expected to some extent was the absence of HLA associations with oropharyngeal cancer, which may be due to the fact that the frequency of HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer is less than 10% in South America," Tajara said. "The same factor appears to account for the weak association between the variants identified and HPV-positive oral cavity cancer, which is also far less frequent than HPV-negative oral cavity cancer." In her view, the strong rise in cases linked to HPV in the US could be partly due to a change in sexual habits, especially regarding the practice of oral sex. "It's possible that Brazil is still in a transition stage and that the habits that favor infection are only starting to become more common. If so, the effects will appear in a few years' time," she said. Previous studies have already shown that HPV-associated head and neck cancers affect younger people and develop rapidly. By contrast, cases associated with tobacco and alcohol use as well as poor oral hygiene are more prevalent in those over fifty years old and progress more slowly but are harder to treat. In addition to DNA in tissue samples taken from participants of the study, data were also collected on environmental and clinical factors possibly associated with the development of this type of cancer, such as smoking, alcohol consumption, and age. According to Tajara, thanks to the joint efforts of 40 research groups it was possible to obtain data on a significant number of patients, thus enhancing the impact and reliability of the results. The GENCAPO team contributed some 1,000 samples from tumors for analysis. "Based on these results, we can try to understand from the molecular standpoint how the observed polymorphisms interfere with the response to HPV infection," Tajara said. "This may give us clues as to how to protect people and how to reduce the incidence of this type of tumor." ### Research on a gene mutation that causes holes in the hearts of infants revealed insights into how the heart develops and how it stays healthy Scientists at the Gladstone Institutes linked a single gene mutation to two types of heart disease: one causes a hole in the heart of infants, and the other causes heart failure. Using cells donated by a family with the mutation, the researchers gained insight into congenital heart disease, human heart development, and healthy heart function. "Studying what goes wrong in disease can provide us with important insights into basic biology and how it's supposed to go right," said Deepak Srivastava, MD, director of the Gladstone Institute of Cardiovascular Disease and senior author on the new study. "The lessons we learned about cardiac gene networks from this family and their mutation will inform the development of treatments not only for their form of heart disease, but for many others." A Family Affair: Gene Mutations and Congenital Heart Disease Congenital heart disease afflicts almost one percent of all newborn babies. In a particularly common type, a hole forms in the wall (called the septum) between two chambers of the heart. One cause of these septal defects is a mutation in the GATA4 gene, which is essential for normal heart development and healthy heart function. The GATA4 gene encodes a "master regulator" protein of the same name that activates or silences other genes involved in heart development. The current study, published in the journal Cell, involved a family of patients who suffer from congenital heart disease and carry a mutation in GATA4. The family first approached Srivastava in 2003 after half of the babies in the family were born with a septal defect. Using gene sequencing, the researchers learned that every member of the family with congenital heart disease had the same mutation in GATA4--a change in a single letter in the gene. Seven years later, several of the family members, now adolescents, developed a separate disease of the heart muscle that caused it to pump abnormally. The scientists concluded that the same GATA4 mutation was to blame for the heart muscle dysfunction, but they did not know why. GATA4 Cause and Effect To answer this question, the Srivastava team took skin cells from the family and reprogrammed them using stem cell technology into beating heart cells. This technique enabled the scientists to study heart cells with an identical genetic make-up as the patients to determine how the GATA4 mutation was causing the two forms of disease. The scientists noticed several abnormalities in the heart cells created from the patients: the cells beat weaker than normal, and numerous genes in the cells were abnormally activated or silenced. For example, genes involved in heart formation were not properly turned on, including genes that control septum formation. In contrast, genes involved in the development of other organs were turned on when they should have been off. "By studying the patients' heart cells in a dish, we were able to figure out why their hearts were not pumping properly," explained Srivastava. "Investigating their genetic mutation revealed a whole network of genes that went awry, first causing septal defects and then the heart muscle dysfunction." The researchers discovered that the GATA4 mutation prevented another master regulator protein, TBX5, from being recruited to genes needed for heart development and muscle contraction. GATA4 and TBX5 work together to activate genes responsible for heart formation and function, and silence genes involved in other organs. However, if one protein is mutated, then the other does not work well. Because of the single mutation in GATA4, virtually the entire network of genes regulated by GATA4 and TBX5 were disrupted, resulting in disease. Interestingly, human mutations in TBX5 also result in holes in the heart. "It was surprising how widespread the effect was. We changed one letter in one gene, and the entire cardiac development process was upended," said first author Yen-Sin Ang, PhD, a research scientist at Gladstone. "This work reveals how a single mutation in a key cardiac gene can lead to at least two forms of disease." Deep Probe Opens Door to Treatment It is difficult to target master regulator proteins, such as GATA4, with drugs because their influence is so widespread. However, the researchers did find a potential therapeutic target downstream of GATA4 that might be used to treat heart disease. Using computational modeling to extend their research in the cells, the scientists identified a hub of genes controlled by GATA4 that is important for heart function. They think this gene hub could be targeted with drugs to correct some of the damage caused by GATA4 mutations. Notably, a drug that affects this pathway already exists, and the researchers are pursuing it as a potential treatment for heart disease. "It's amazing that by studying genes in a two-dimensional cluster of heart cells, we were able to discover insights into a disease that affects a complicated three-dimensional organ," said Ang. "We think this conceptual framework could be used to study other diseases caused by mutations in proteins that serve as master regulators of whole gene networks." ### Other Gladstone researchers on the study include Renee Rivas, Janell Rivera, Nicole Stone, Karishma Pratt, Tamer Mohamed, Ji-Dong Fu, Ian Spencer, Molong Li, and Ethan Radzinsky. Rohith Srivas, Michael Snyder, Alexandre Ribeiro and Beth Pruitt from Stanford University, and scientists from the University of California, San Francisco, and Cornell University also contributed to the research. Boston, MA - Contrary to the popular notion that Santa gives presents to children who are "nice" and not "naughty," it may be that visits from Santa have more to do with socioeconomic factors than child behavior, according to a new study from Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. The study will be published in the December 17, 2016 Christmas edition of The BMJ. For more than three decades, the prestigious journal has devoted its Christmas-week issue to articles that are quirky, amusing, or creative--but all scientifically sound. Noting that "no empirical research exists" to confirm whether or not Santa Claus gives presents to children who are nice and not naughty, the researchers took it upon themselves to take a scientific look at which factors may influence a visit from the jolly one. The study team conducted a telephone survey of 186 hospital pediatric departments in the United Kingdom to find out whether Santa had visited on Christmas Day 2015. They correlated the information about Santa's visits with possible influencing factors, including data on local school absence rates and youth conviction rates (as a proxy for "naughty" vs. "nice") and socioeconomic deprivation in the area. Santa visited most of the pediatric departments in the survey, the study found. But the odds of Santa not visiting were significantly higher for departments in areas with socioeconomic deprivation in income, employment, health, education, and housing. In contrast, there was no association of Santa visits with school absences or youth conviction rates. The researchers even looked at whether Santa visits to pediatric units had anything to do with the hospitals' distance to the North Pole--but found no association. The authors acknowledged study limitations--including lack of data on the quality of whiskey left in hospitals, the availability of chimneys, and free parking spaces for reindeers at hospitals. As possible strategies to offset Santa's apparent circumvention of some pediatric units in areas of lower socioeconomic status, the researchers suggested employing local Santas to target more poorly represented regions. "Santa's commitment to bringing presents to children across the world in a 24-hour period is legendary," said senior author Jarvis Chen, research scientist at Harvard Chan School. "But our study shows that socioeconomic deprivation presents structural barriers to cheer that challenge even Santa's preternatural abilities. This speaks to the continued need for policies and interventions to address socioeconomic deprivation and inequities in the UK and worldwide." Added lead author John Park, Kennedy Scholar at Harvard Chan School, "Dispelling the 'naughty or nice' myth has important implications, including a possible increase in outbursts of bad behavior by children over Christmas if they find out. Normally we would hope our research reaches the widest possible audience. But on this occasion, we call for caution in discussing the results, especially in front of children, for the sake of worried parents worldwide." ### "Dispelling the nice or naughty myth: retrospective observational study of Santa Claus," John J. Park, Ben Coumbe, Esther Ha Gyeong Park, George Tse, SV Subramanian, Jarvis T. Chen, BMJ, online December 14, 2016, BMJ 2016;355:i6355, doi: 10.1136/bmj.i6355 Visit the Harvard Chan School website for the latest news, press releases, and multimedia offerings. Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health brings together dedicated experts from many disciplines to educate new generations of global health leaders and produce powerful ideas that improve the lives and health of people everywhere. As a community of leading scientists, educators, and students, we work together to take innovative ideas from the laboratory to people's lives--not only making scientific breakthroughs, but also working to change individual behaviors, public policies, and health care practices. Each year, more than 400 faculty members at Harvard Chan School teach 1,000-plus full-time students from around the world and train thousands more through online and executive education courses. Founded in 1913 as the Harvard-MIT School of Health Officers, the School is recognized as America's oldest professional training program in public health. Boston, MA - A chemical that disrupts biological processes in female mosquitoes may be just as effective as insecticides in reducing the spread of malaria, according to a new study from Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. The study will be published online December 15, 2016 in PLOS Pathogens. "As insecticide resistance is spreading, new intervention methods to control mosquitoes are urgently needed," said Flaminia Catteruccia, associate professor of immunology and infectious diseases at Harvard Chan School and co-senior author of the study. "Our study provides a new strategy based on the use of a non-toxic compound that prevents transmission of malaria parasites without killing the mosquito." Malaria kills about 500,000 people every year. People can become infected when bitten by mosquitoes carrying the malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum. Typical strategies to prevent transmission involve the use of insecticide-treated bed nets and insecticide spraying, but Anopheles mosquitoes--the type that transmits P. falciparum parasites--are rapidly becoming resistant to insecticides. In the new study, researchers treated Anopheles female mosquitoes with a synthetic chemical called DBH (dibenzoylhydrazine) to see how it would impact their biological processes. DBH mimics the action of the steroid hormone "20E" (20-hydroxyecdysone), which plays a key role in the reproductive cycle of the female mosquito. Various aspects of the mosquitoes' life cycle were disrupted after treatment with DBH, the researchers found. The females produced and laid fewer eggs; they didn't mate successfully; and they died more rapidly than non-treated mosquitoes. The effects were greater the higher the DBH dose. DBH-treated mosquitoes were also less likely to be infected by malaria parasites. Using DBH in either bed nets or in sprays was equally effective, the researchers found. They also noted that DBH compounds are not toxic to mammals, which would make them ideally suited for use in bed nets, where low toxicity is essential. "The study demonstrates the importance of basic research on mosquito biology for developing new tools against malaria," said Caroline Buckee, co-senior author and assistant professor of epidemiology at Harvard Chan School. ### Co-lead authors of the study were Harvard Chan School researchers Lauren Childs, Francisco Cai, and Evdoxia Kakani. Other Harvard Chan authors included Sara Mitchell, Doug Paton, and Paolo Gabrieli. The study was partially supported by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation (Grant ID: OPP1140143). "Disrupting mosquito reproduction and parasite development for malaria control," Lauren M. Childs, Francisco Y. Cai, Evdoxia G. Kakani, Sara N. Mitchell, Doug Paton, Paolo Gabrieli, Caroline O. Buckee, Flaminia Catteruccia, PLOS Pathogens, online December 15, 2016, doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1006060 Visit the Harvard Chan School website for the latest news, press releases, and multimedia offerings. Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health brings together dedicated experts from many disciplines to educate new generations of global health leaders and produce powerful ideas that improve the lives and health of people everywhere. As a community of leading scientists, educators, and students, we work together to take innovative ideas from the laboratory to people's lives--not only making scientific breakthroughs, but also working to change individual behaviors, public policies, and health care practices. Each year, more than 400 faculty members at Harvard Chan School teach 1,000-plus full-time students from around the world and train thousands more through online and executive education courses. Founded in 1913 as the Harvard-MIT School of Health Officers, the School is recognized as America's oldest professional training program in public health. The Sobek Foundation honors Professor Ari Waisman for his groundbreaking achievements in research into multiple sclerosis (MS). His research results are regarded as crucial for the understanding of the mechanisms underlying the disease and as a major contribution to the successful development of modern anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory therapies. Moreover, Waisman's discoveries on the damage to tissues associated with MS may well form the basis of new preventative treatments to limit tissue degeneration. Professor Ari Waisman is Director of the Institute for Molecular Medicine at the University Medical Center of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (JGU). His research has enabled "a deeper insight into the role and regulation of inflammatory cells in the brain," the Sobek Foundation argued. Waisman prepared the ground for the analysis of certain harmful cell functions. In doing so, he has made a major contribution to our understanding of the mechanisms of auto-immune diseases, which are the cause of chronic inflammatory tissue damage. Thus he has "contributed to the successful development of modern anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory therapies." The Sobek Foundation also regards Waisman as being the driving force behind the development of so-called neuro-protective forms of therapy. These are treatments designed to slow down the progression of a neurodegenerative disease and alleviate its symptoms. In concrete terms, these forms of therapy are aimed at counteracting tissue degeneration. Ari Waisman, who was born in Rio de Janeiro, studied biology in Israel and completed his PhD on immuno-biology in Rehovot, Israel. He conducted research under renowned immunologists in Israel and later at the University of Cologne. In 2005, he was appointed Professor of Immunology at the Mainz University Medical Center, where he was section head in the Department of Internal Medicine I for five years. In 2010, he was promoted to the post of Director in the Institute for Molecular Medicine of the Mainz University Medical Center. At the award ceremony for the current Sobek Research Prize, laudator Ulrich Steinbach, Director General in the Ministry of Science, Culture and Art in Baden-Wurttemberg, highlighted the wide international recognition for Professor Ari Waisman's research achievements. Dr. Ari Waisman has published the results of his research in over 170 scientific papers since 1990, including many successful collaborations with other scientists in the field of MS research. The Research Prize of the Roman, Marga and Mareille Sobek Foundation, this year awarded jointly with AMSEL e.V. and the German Multiple Sclerosis Society (DMSG), has now been awarded 17 times for research into multiple sclerosis research. ### Synthetic hosts are to transport medical substances and hormones into the body and to release them at specific points. They enclose the active substances in a cavity. In case of steroids, this task has been accomplished mainly by ring-shaped glucose molecules so far. Now, scientists of KIT and Jacobs University Bremen have discovered a new class of host molecules, namely, barrel-shaped cucurbiturils. They can make hardly soluble steroids, such as cortisone or estradiol, act more gently and more efficiently. DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b07655 "We found that the host class of cucurbiturils has a higher affinity to steroids used for medical purposes than cyclodextrines," Frank Biedermann, scientist of the KIT Institute of Nanotechnology, explains. The ring-shaped glucose of cyclodextrine is a relatively large molecule that can be adapted easily thanks to its flexible shape. On the other hand, it also collapses more easily. To produce the required water solubility, an increased dose of the active substance and transporter medium is required. This increases undesired side effects of the respective medicine. In addition, cyclodextrines preferably bind to thinner molecule chains, such as cholesterols that are irrelevant as active substances. Based on experiments with the hormones testosterone and estradiol, the inflammation inhibitor cortisol, and the muscle relaxants pancuronium and vercuronium, the experts proved that steroid cucurbiturils are far more stable and more strongly increase water solubility of their host molecule. In addition, they can act as deposit of the active substance, because they also remain stable in blood serum and gastric acid and release steroids more slowly in the body. The new host group is biocompatible and can be applied at a reduced dose and more selectively. As a consequence, medicine based on steroids can act much better, side effects can be reduced, and production costs decrease. "With the help of cucurbiturils, new and more efficient formulations of steroid substances might be developed in the future," Werner Nau, expert for supramolecular chemistry at Jacobs University Bremen, says. But not only pharmacology, also biological fundamental research will profit from the new substance transporters in the opinion of both scientists. In combination with an indicator dye, cucurbiturils allow for observing in real time the interaction between steroids and enzymes on their way through the body. A new research project just started by Biedermann at KIT is aimed at showing the variety of ways in which these molecules can be used. The scientist wants to demonstrate that cucurbiturils do not only mobilize steroids, but can also immobilize them again e.g. when they enter the groundwater with body excretions. ### Publication of the results: J.Am.Chem.Soc. 2016, 138, 13022-13029; http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jacs.6b07655 Kosta Schinarakis, KIT, Science Scout, Phone: +49 721 608 41956, Fax: +49 721 608 43658, Email: schinarakis@kit.edu Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) pools its three core tasks of research, higher education, and innovation in a mission. With about 9,300 employees and 25,000 students, KIT is one of the big institutions of research and higher education in natural sciences and engineering in Europe. KIT - The Research University in the Helmholtz Association Since 2010, the KIT has been certified as a family-friendly university. Researchers from the Laboratory for Industrial and Medical Ultrasound of M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, in cooperation with colleagues from the University of Washington, have developed a method for designing therapeutic transducers that utilize nonlinear focused ultrasound for noninvasive ablation of tumors at deep tissue sites inside the body. Results of this study were recently published in the journal IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control. An international research team that includes physicists from Moscow State University (MSU) is studying the effect of high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) waves to destroy tumors inside the human body noninvasively, without surgical intervention. This therapeutic approach has been pursued for about 25 years; more recently, laboratory experiments are being translated to the clinic. During the last decade, HIFU has been applied to thermally ablate tumor tissues in prostate, kidney, liver, bones and even in brain. Research continues on the potential for treating many other organs. Recently, high-power therapeutic systems capable of generating nonlinear waves at the focus of HIFU beams in tissue have attracted increased attention from researchers. The shape of such waves is distorted by nonlinear propagation effects and can even contain high-amplitude shock fronts. Ultrasound waves with shocks not only heat tissue much faster than harmonic waves, but can also induce a broader range of possible bioeffects in tissue. Many ideas for exploiting these capabilities have been proposed; however, it was not known what transducer parameters would be needed to deliver nonlinear HIFU treatments that utilize shocks with specified amplitude. Vera Khokhlova, D.Sc., who supervised these studies at the Department of Acoustics of MSU, commented that "not long ago - about 2 years - our group was asked about the type of transducers required to form a shock front of desired amplitude at the focus. This nonlinear inverse problem contains many physical parameters to take into consideration and no solution was known. It was necessary to understand the structure of nonlinear ultrasound fields in biological tissue, to choose adequate mathematical models for governing such fields, and to develop corresponding computational algorithms to work with these models. Not to sound immodest, but we thought thatour group was the one capable to rapidly solve this problem. It was necessary to take into consideration many technical, computational, and scientific details and to have expertise in this area of research. Our laboratory possessed such experience and our talented Ph.D. student Pavel Rosnitskiy made a major contribution to this study." Although the problem was challenging, a solution was found. It was demonstrated that the primary transducer parameter is the angle of convergence that determines how strongly ultrasound beamis focused. It was proved that the larger the convergence angle, the higher the shock amplitude that can be achieved at the focus. Although this result may be intuitively obvious, no quantitative assessment of the problem had been performed. In the study of the paper, the problem was solved quantitatively using numerical methods and the solution was validated experimentally. For example, the authors have demonstrated that if a shock front of 100 MPa amplitude at the focus is desired, a transducer focusing angle of 60 degrees should be chosen. If lower shock amplitude is required, say 35 MPa, then the angle of convergence should be 20 degrees. These results are critical for a new HIFU technology termed "boiling histotripsy" that is under development by the University of Washington and Moscow State University teams. The term "histotripsy" refers to mechanical disintegration of tissue. So far, the clinical use of HIFU for tumor ablation has been limited to the heating of tissue to high temperatures by ultrasound waves. However, despite recent clinical success of HIFU, the thermal nature of treatments limits its applications in certain clinical situations. The effects of heat diffusion and perfusion lead to uncertainty of ablated tissue volumes and difficulties in treating tissue close to vessels, bones, and other critical structures. Moreover, the treatments are not visible using conventional ultrasound imaging methods; therefore, expensive MR imaging is necessary for monitoring such surgeries in real time. Histotripsy methods of mechanical tissue ablation using shock waves may help to overcome these challenges of thermal ultrasound surgery. Two methods are under development in parallel by scientists from the University of Michigan (UM) and from the University of Washington (UW, Seattle) in cooperation with their colleagues from Moscow State University (MSU, Moscow). Scientists from UM successfully fractionate tissue in the focal region of the ultrasound beam by generating a cavitation cloud using microsecond-long ultrasound pulses of very high amplitude. Scientists from Seattle and Moscow have found a different solution to the same problem. They use millisecond-long pulses of lower amplitude. Due to nonlinear propagation effects, shock fronts form in a small region (about 1 mm length and 0.1 mm diameter) close to the beam focus. These shocks heat tissue to high temperatures within each pulse, resulting in explosive localized boiling and formation of amm-size vapor bubble at the focus. This bubble grows so fast that it blocks the path of the ultrasound beam before the end of each pulse. In the other words, the tail of the pulse consisting of several hundreds of sequential shocks impinges on a vapor bubble rather than propagating in tissue. In this situation, interaction of shocks with the interface between tissue and vapor results in a known physical phenomenon described as an acoustic fountain or ultrasonic atomization. As a result, tissue is disintegrated into micron-size particles jetting into the cavity and forming a volume ofliquefied tissue at the focus. Vera Khokhlova thinks that these two methods of mechanical tissue fractionation open novel possibilities in ultrasound surgery. Histotripsy treatments are free from uncertainties such as thermal diffusion. Importantly, both cavitation clouds and vapor bubbles can be readily imaged in real time using conventional ultrasonography methods. This possibility of ultrasound imaging provides opportunities for control of the action of such nonlinear ultrasound scalpel. This study was conducted in collaboration with scientists from Moscow State University (Moscow) and the University of Washington (Seattle). ### A new statistical study of planets found by a technique called gravitational microlensing suggests that Neptune-mass worlds are likely the most common type of planet to form in the icy outer realms of planetary systems. The study provides the first indication of the types of planets waiting to be found far from a host star, where scientists suspect planets form most efficiently. "We've found the apparent sweet spot in the sizes of cold planets. Contrary to some theoretical predictions, we infer from current detections that the most numerous have masses similar to Neptune, and there doesn't seem to be the expected increase in number at lower masses," said lead scientist Daisuke Suzuki, a post-doctoral researcher at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, and the University of Maryland Baltimore County. "We conclude that Neptune-mass planets in these outer orbits are about 10 times more common than Jupiter-mass planets in Jupiter-like orbits." Gravitational microlensing takes advantage of the light-bending effects of massive objects predicted by Einstein's general theory of relativity. It occurs when a foreground star, the lens, randomly aligns with a distant background star, the source, as seen from Earth. As the lensing star drifts along in its orbit around the galaxy, the alignment shifts over days to weeks, changing the apparent brightness of the source. The precise pattern of these changes provides astronomers with clues about the nature of the lensing star, including any planets it may host. "We mainly determine the mass ratio of the planet to the host star and their separation," said team member David Bennett, an astrophysicist at Goddard. "For about 40 percent of microlensing planets, we can determine the mass of the host star and therefore the mass of the planet." More than 50 exoplanets have been discovered using microlensing compared to thousands detected by other techniques, such as detecting the motion or dimming of a host star caused by the presence of planets. Because the necessary alignments between stars are rare and occur randomly, astronomers must monitor millions of stars for the tell-tale brightness changes that signal a microlensing event. However, microlensing holds great potential. It can detect planets hundreds of times more distant than most other methods, allowing astronomers to investigate a broad swath of our Milky Way galaxy. The technique can locate exoplanets at smaller masses and greater distances from their host stars, and it's sensitive enough to find planets floating through the galaxy on their own, unbound to stars. NASA's Kepler and K2 missions have been extraordinarily successful in finding planets that dim their host stars, with more than 2,500 confirmed discoveries to date. This technique is sensitive to close-in planets but not more distant ones. Microlensing surveys are complementary, best probing the outer parts of planetary systems with less sensitivity to planets closer to their stars. "Combining microlensing with other techniques provides us with a clearer overall picture of the planetary content of our galaxy," said team member Takahiro Sumi at Osaka University in Japan. From 2007 to 2012, the Microlensing Observations in Astrophysics (MOA) group, a collaboration between researchers in Japan and New Zealand, issued 3,300 alerts informing the astronomical community about ongoing microlensing events. Suzuki's team identified 1,474 well-observed microlensing events, with 22 displaying clear planetary signals. This includes four planets that were never previously reported. To study these events in greater detail, the team included data from the other major microlensing project operating over the same period, the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE), as well as additional observations from other projects designed to follow up on MOA and OGLE alerts. From this information, the researchers determined the frequency of planets compared to the mass ratio of the planet and star as well as the distances between them. For a typical planet-hosting star with about 60 percent the sun's mass, the typical microlensing planet is a world between 10 and 40 times Earth's mass. For comparison, Neptune in our own solar system has the equivalent mass of 17 Earths. The results imply that cold Neptune-mass worlds are likely to be the most common types of planets beyond the so-called snow line, the point where water remained frozen during planetary formation. In the solar system, the snow line is thought to have been located at about 2.7 times Earth's mean distance from the sun, placing it in the middle of the main asteroid belt today. A paper detailing the findings was published in The Astrophysical Journal on Dec. 13. "Beyond the snow line, materials that were gaseous closer to the star condense into solid bodies, increasing the amount of material available to start the planet-building process," said Suzuki. "This is where we think planetary formation was most efficient, and it's also the region where microlensing is most sensitive." NASA's Wide Field Infrared Survey Telescope (WFIRST), slated to launch in the mid-2020s, will conduct an extensive microlensing survey. Astronomers expect it will deliver mass and distance determinations of thousands of planets, completing the work begun by Kepler and providing the first galactic census of planetary properties. NASA's Ames Research Center manages the Kepler and K2 missions for NASA's Science Mission Directorate. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in Pasadena, California, managed Kepler mission development. Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corporation operates the flight system with support from the Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics at the University of Colorado in Boulder. WFIRST is managed at Goddard, with participation by JPL, the Space Telescope Science Institute in Baltimore, the Infrared Processing and Analysis Center, also in Pasadena, and a science team comprising members from U.S. research institutions across the country. ### For more information on how NASA's Kepler is working with ground-based efforts, including the MOA and OGLE groups, to search for planets using microlensing, please visit: https://www.nasa.gov/feature/ames/kepler/searching-for-far-out-and-wandering-worlds/ Related video: https://youtu.be/qzlR3kBCLYM NASA gathered rainfall data on Tropical Cyclone Vardah from its birth in the Bay of Bengal through its mNASA gathered rainfall data on Tropical Cyclone Vardah from its birth in the Bay of Bengal through its movement west into the Arabian Sea. Rainfall totals were estimated over Vardah's lifetime and path, and NASA found heavy rainfall from the remnants on Dec. 14. Although Vardah's circulation dissipated the remnants were still producing rainfall in a few stormy areas when the Global Precipitation Measurement mission or GPM core observatory satellite flew over the Arabian Sea on Dec. 13 at 9:31 p.m. EST (Dec. 14 at 0231 UTC). As GPM flew over the remnants, the satellite's Dual-Frequency Precipitation Radar (DPR) data showed that rainfall was still quite heavy. Rainfall was occurring at a rate of over 101 mm (4 inches) per hour in storms that were moving into the Arabian Sea. GPM's radar (DPR Ku Band) measured storm top heights in a few of these storms that were reaching altitudes above 14 km (8.7 miles). GPM is a joint mission between NASA and the Japanese space agency JAXA. To calculate the rainfall dropped along Vardah's lifetime path, data from NASA's Integrated Multi-satellitE Retrievals for GPM (IMERG) were used. Rainfall totals were estimated from Dec.7 through 14, 2016 which was the period from Vardah's formation in the eastern Bay of Bengal until the tropical cyclone dissipated over southern India. IMERG showed that Vardah produced heavy rainfall over a large area of the central Bay of Bengal. The highest IMERG rainfall total estimates of about 500 mm (19.7 inches) were analyzed in the area west of the Andaman Islands where Vardah formed and initially moved very slowly. IMERG total rainfall estimates of over 300 mm (11.8 inches) were shown in many areas along Vardah's track. The highest IMERG rainfall total estimates over land were found from where Vardah made landfall on India's southeastern coast through dissipation in the western part of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Flooding rainfall totals of over 224mm (8.8 inches) were reported in Chennai where Vardah came ashore. India's RSMC or Regional Specialised Meteorological Centre in New Delhi said on Dec. 15 that the low pressure area and "associated scattered low/medium clouds with embedded moderate to intense convection (developing thunderstorms) lies over the Kerala - Karnataka coast and adjoining some parts of southeast Arabian Sea." Vardah's remnants have a zero percent chance of redeveloping. ### E-cigarette vapour does not damage DNA, even at doses 28 times that of equivalent smoke exposure. Scientists at British American Tobacco used lab-based cellular tests to examine the impact of cigarette smoke and Vype e-cigarette vapour on human lung cells. The most serious kind of DNA damage is double-strand break, which effectively means that both strands of the DNA molecule have been broken. This is a possible precursor to cancer and potentially lethal to the cell. 'We have been able to show that there is significant DNA damage in human lung cells exposed to smoke, but that this is not case with e-cigarette vapour,' explains Dr James Murphy, Head of Risk Substantiation at British American Tobacco. 'These findings add to evidence on the likely reduced risks of vaping, compared to smoking,' he said. The research is published in Toxicology Letters. Double-strand break Cellular DNA can become damaged when exposed to toxicants, like those in cigarette smoke for example. DNA double-strand break (DSB) in which both strands of the DNA molecule are broken, is the most serious type of DNA damage. The cell attempts to repair the DNA damage by modifying the protein or histone around which the DNA is wrapped. The changes observed in this histone can be used as an indicator of the level of DSB. These changes can be detected using a well-established test called a H2AX assay. This test was used to compare the impact of the 3R4F* reference cigarette and Vype ePen and Vype eStick (commercially available e-cigarettes) on human lung cells. This test was used in combination with an exposure system (Vitrocell VC) that allows lung cells to be exposed to aerosol in the lab in a way that mimics exposure in the body when consumers inhale. This combination of tests allowed for the assessment of the whole aerosol, be it smoke or vapour. Previous studies focused on only the particulate fraction of smoke. The results show that cigarette smoke induced significant DNA damage in human lung cells, in a dose dependent manner - that is, the higher the dose, the more DNA damage was induced. E-cigarette vapour produced no affect, even when the dose used was 28 times higher than the equivalent smoke exposure. The results confirm that cigarette smoke is genotoxic (causes genetic damage) and, at higher doses, cytotoxic (can cause cell death). In contrast, e-cigarette vapour is neither genotoxic nor cytotoxic, even at extremely high doses. 'We know that we can be confident in our results because we have shown that e-cigarette aerosol droplets are effectively delivered to cell surfaces in lab-based biological tests,' explains Murphy. Many in the public health community believe e-cigarettes offer great potential for reducing the public health impact of smoking. Public Health England, an executive body of the UK Department of Health, recently published a report saying that the current expert estimate is that using e-cigarettes is around 95% safer than smoking cigarettes, although more research is needed. The Royal College of Physicians have said that the public can be reassured that e-cigarettes are much safer then smoking and that they should be widely promoted as an alternative to cigarettes. ### *3R4F is a routinely used reference cigarette developed by the University of Kentucky to ensure consistency in laboratory testing of cigarettes KANSAS CITY, MO -- The complex process regulating gene expression is often compared to following a recipe. Miss a genetic ingredient, or add it in the wrong order, and you could have a disaster on your hands. New research from Stowers Institute for Medical Research suggests the process may be more like a battle between two opposing genetic forces rather than a step-wise assembly of ingredients. In their report, published online in Genome Research, Stowers researchers examined regions of fruit fly DNA, called enhancers, which increase the likelihood of gene expression. Gene expression is the process of turning genes on or off, and is crucial for creating specific cells in the body such as nerve cells or cells that make up skin and bone. But a duel comes first. Stowers Associate Investigator Julia Zeitlinger, Ph.D., and Postdoctoral Research Associate Nina Koenecke, Ph.D., discovered that DNA enhancers engage in an ongoing contest between activation and repression, which results in a different epigenetic state of the histone proteins around which DNA is wrapped. Activation sparks the addition of acetyl groups to histones, which in turn loosen their grip on DNA enhancers, allowing them to be switched on. Repression, on the other hand, removes this acetylation mark and prevents the switch from ever being flipped. "Through this balance between forces you can shift an enhancer more easily from inactivity to activity," Zeitlinger says. Enhancer activation and repression are known to occur both in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster and in mammals. But repression is much less studied in mammals. The finding therefore clarifies the often misunderstood role of repression in DNA enhancers, and underscores its importance as an action, and not just an inaction. Typically, activation gets the most credit for its role in gene expression. For example, enhancers that are epigenetically modified but still inactive have been thought to be "poised" for future action. However, this new evidence suggests that "poised" enhancers - rather than lacking a key ingredient for activation - may be repressed. "When there is an opposition between the two enzymes responsible for acetylation state, it creates an ultra-sensitivity under some conditions," Zeitlinger says. "With just a little more activation, this can create a very dramatic switch in the enhancer's activity. This mechanism could allow a gene being turned on in some cells, while turned off in other cells of the body." In this study, which focused on enhancers of genes important for specifying the fruit fly body plan, Zeitlinger and her colleagues drew on knowledge from diverse sources - developmental genetics and its mechanistic analyses of DNA enhancers, mechanistic studies on histone modifications, and insights from global genomics analyses using next-generation sequencing - to develop their unifying model of how DNA enhancers work. They used ChIP-seq analysis to generate high-resolution maps of DNA enhancers under different conditions. Zeitlinger's long-term goal is to map and understand DNA enhancers more extensively. There are hundreds of thousands of enhancers in the human genome. Such insight could provide understanding into diseases and developmental disorders caused by DNA enhancer mutations, and give us a glimpse into the genetic forces that have contributed to human evolution. Other Stowers contributors include Jeff Johnston, Qiye He, Ph.D., and Samuel Meier. The work was funded by the Stowers Institute for Medical Research and a New Innovator Award from the National Institutes of Health (NIH). The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the NIH. Lay Summary of Findings Gene expression is the process of turning genes on or off, and it's essential for creating specific cells in the body. Stowers researchers examined regions of fruit fly DNA called enhancers. These enhancers increase the likelihood of gene expression. It turns out DNA enhancers are locked in an ongoing battle between activation and repression. Activation sparks DNA enhancers into action -- switching them on. Repression prevents the switch from ever being flipped. Stowers Associate Investigator Julia Zeitlinger, Ph.D., and colleagues found that a crucial balance between the two actions is maintained at the level of histone modifications, around which DNA enhancers are wrapped. Such insight could provide understanding into diseases and developmental disorders caused by DNA enhancer mutations, and give us a glimpse into the genetic forces that have contributed to human evolution. The report has been published online in Genome Research. ### About the Stowers Institute for Medical Research The Stowers Institute for Medical Research is a non-profit, basic biomedical research organization dedicated to improving human health by studying the fundamental processes of life. Jim Stowers, founder of American Century Investments, and his wife, Virginia, opened the Institute in 2000. Currently, the Institute is home to about 500 researchers and support personnel, over 20 independent research programs, and more than a dozen technology development and core facilities. Learn more about the Institute at http://www.stowers.org and about its graduate program at http://www.stowers.org/gradschool. Barrow Neurological Institute and IBM Watson Health today announced results of a revolutionary study that has identified new genes linked to Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig's disease. The discovery gives ALS researchers new insights that will pave the way for the development of new drug targets and therapies to combat one of the world's most devastating and deadly diseases. The groundbreaking discovery involved IBM Watson, a cutting-edge form of artificial intelligence, to help unravel the mysteries of the brain and provide Barrow scientists with never-before-known data. IBM Watson became known around the nation in 2011 when it competed against human contestants on Jeopardy, and won. "We are very excited about this discovery," says Robert Bowser, PhD, director of the Gregory W. Fulton ALS Research Center at Barrow Neurological Institute and one of the nation's leading ALS researchers. "ALS is one of the most complicated diseases to unravel and there is no cure. We hope that the use of IBM Watson for Drug Discovery will allow us to identify new and more effective treatments for ALS. " ALS is a progressive and degenerative disease in which the cells that control voluntary muscle movements die, leading to paralysis and, ultimately death. Scientists don't yet know what causes ALS and there is just one FDA-approved medication but is only marginally effective. Most individuals die from ALS within three to five years from the onset of symptoms. Approximately 6,000 people are diagnosed with ALS every year. Barrow began working with IBM last year to explore unidentified genes and proteins that may be linked to ALS using its life sciences solution, Watson for Drug Discovery. The cognitive tool, which uses machine learning, natural language processing, and other cognitive reasoning technologies, was trained about proteins that Barrow already knew were related to the disease using data given by Barrow as well as all published research information surrounding ALS. Within months, Watson for Drug Discovery rank ordered all of the nearly 1,500 genes within the human genome and proposed predictions regarding which genes might be associated with ALS. The Barrow team then examined Watson's top evidence-based predictions and found eight of the top 10 ranked genes proved to be linked to the disease. More significantly, the study found five never before linked genes associated with ALS. Without IBM Watson for Drug Discovery, researchers predict the discovery would have taken years rather than only a few months. Barrow, located at Dignity Health St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center and is considered one of the world's leading neuroscience centers. "We could have individually looked at the 1,500 proteins and genes but it would have taken us much longer to do so, "says Dr. Bowser. "IBM Watson for Drug Discovery, with its robust knowledge base, was able to rapidly give us new and novel information we would not otherwise have had." The newly launched Watson for Drug Discovery is a cloud-based offering that aims to help researchers identify new drug targets and alternative drug indications. It is among a growing portfolio of products to help the life sciences community address the long, complex and costly process of drug discovery and development. This marks IBM Watson Health's first collaboration dedicated to understanding neurological diseases. "Traditional research tools are fast becoming inadequate to help data scientists and researchers keep pace with and find relevant insights among the now billions of documents which are spread all over the world," said Dr. Tina Moen, PharmD, Deputy Chief Health Officer for IBM Watson Health. "Watson for Drug Discovery can help organizations far more rapidly pinpoint the most promising paths to drug discovery. We are honored to support Barrow's efforts to identify the underlying cause of ALS." ### For more information about Barrow's partnership with IBM Watson Health, please view this short video: https://youtu.be/F-qBLH6EfR8. In a study published online by JAMA Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Howard J. Hoffman, M.A., of the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md., and colleagues examined if age- and sex-specific prevalence of adult hearing loss has changed during the past decade. Since 1959, the United States has conducted surveys measuring hearing thresholds in nationally representative samples at specified ages. It was previously found that high-frequency hearing thresholds for people of specified age and sex groups were better in 1999-2004 than in 1959-1962. For the current study, the researchers analyzed hearing test results from adults ages 20 to 69 years from the 2011-2012 cycle of the U.S. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, a nationally representative interview and examination survey, and compared them with data from the 1999-2004 cycles. The researchers found that the 2011-2012 nationally weighted adult prevalence of hearing impairment (HI) was 14 percent (27.7 million) compared with 16 percent (28 million) for the 1999-2004 cycles. Hearing loss was associated with age, other demographic factors (sex, race/ethnicity, and educational level), and noise exposure. Men had nearly twice the prevalence of HI (18.6 percent [17.8 million]) as women (9.6 percent [9.7 million]). For individuals ages 60 to 69 years, HI prevalence was 39 percent. The authors write that the continuing decline in the prevalence of HI in adults ages 20 to 69 years may represent delayed onset of age-related hearing loss. They add that this finding, combined with earlier reports showing improvement of hearing, suggests a beneficial trend that spans at least half a century. "Explanations for this trend are speculative, but could include reduction in exposure to occupational noise (fewer manufacturing jobs, more use of hearing protection devices), less smoking, and better management of other cardiovascular risk factors, such as hypertension and diabetes." The researchers note that reducing obstacles to use hearing aids through educating patients about the importance of amplification, training health care professionals to understand and overcome patients' perceived barriers, improving the quality and affordability of hearing aid devices, and increasing access to hearing health services are important public health objectives in view of the high prevalence of hearing loss in the U.S. adult population. "Despite the benefit of delayed onset of HI, hearing health care needs will increase as the U.S. population grows and ages," the authors conclude. ### (JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. Published online December 15, 2016. doi:10.1001/jamaoto.2016.3527. The study is available pre-embargo at the For The Media website.) Editor's Note: Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, financial disclosures, funding and support, etc. Brain connections that play a key role in complex thinking skills show the poorest health with advancing age, new research suggests Brain connections that play a key role in complex thinking skills show the poorest health with advancing age, new research suggests. Connections supporting functions such as movement and hearing are relatively well preserved in later life, the findings show. Scientists carrying out the most comprehensive study to date on ageing and the brain's connections charted subtle ways in which the brain's connections weaken with age. Knowing how and where connections between brain cells - so-called white matter - decline as we age is important in understanding why some people's brains and thinking skills age better than others. Worsening brain connections as we age contribute to a decline in thinking skills, such as reasoning, memory and speed of thinking. Researchers from the University of Edinburgh analysed brain scans from more than 3,500 people aged between 45 and 75 taking part in the UK Biobank study. Researchers say the data will provide more valuable insights into healthy brain and mental ageing, as well as making contributions to understanding a range of diseases and conditions. The study was published in Nature Communications journal. Dr Simon Cox, of the University of Edinburgh's Centre for Cognitive Ageing and Cognitive Epidemiology (CCACE), who led the study, said: "By precisely mapping which connections of the brain are most sensitive to age, and comparing different ways of measuring them, we hope to provide a reference point for future brain research in health and disease. "This is only one of the first of many exciting brain imaging results still to come from this important national health resource." Professor Ian Deary, Director of CCACE, said: "Until recently, studies of brain scans with this number of people were not possible. Day by day the UK Biobank sample grows, and this will make it possible to look carefully at the environmental and genetic factors that are associated with more or less healthy brains in older age." Professor Paul Matthews of Imperial College London, Chair of the UK Biobank Expert Working Group, who was not involved in the study, said: "This report provides an early example of the impact that early opening of the growing UK Biobank Imaging Enhancement database for access by researchers world-wide will have. "The large numbers of subjects in the database has enabled the group to rapidly characterise the ways in which the brain changes with age - and to do so with the confidence that large numbers of observations allow. "This study highlights the feasibility of defining what is typical, to inform the development of quantitative MRI measures for decision making in the clinic." ### The University of Edinburgh Centre for Cognitive Ageing and Cognitive Epidemiology receives funding from the Medical Research Council (MRC) and the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC). UK Biobank was established by the Wellcome Trust, MRC, Department of Health, Scottish Government and the Northwest Regional Development Agency. It has had funding from the Welsh Assembly Government, British Heart Foundation and Diabetes UK. UK Biobank is hosted by the University of Manchester and supported by the NHS. A video explanation of the research is available at: http://www.ccace.ed.ac.uk/news-events/latest For further information, please contact: Joanne Morrison, Press and PR Office, tel +44 131 651 4266, email Joanne.Morrison@ed.ac.uk FAU has demonstrated its strength in research once again: the University is conducting a new research project together with Siemens Healthcare GmbH, Universitatsklinikum Erlangen and other European partners in which researchers will develop an innovative hybrid device that combines different medical imaging technologies and will help stroke patients in particular to receive quicker diagnosis and treatment. The project is being funded by the European Institute of Innovation and Technology for Health (EIT Health), a publicly financed initiative that aims to ensure sustainable development of innovative health care solutions. The project 'Predictive Prevention and Personalized Interventional Stroke Therapy - P3 Stroke' is one of only two in Germany and eight in Europe to receive funding. EIT Health connects successful regional clusters with international networks of excellent universities, institutes, university hospitals and commercial research centres through the European research and innovation framework programme Horizon 2020. Over 140 companies, research institutions and universities from across Europe collaborate on a diverse range of projects as part of EIT Health; FAU and Siemens Healthineers are among the key partners. The initiative will receive around 80 million euros of annual funding over the next seven years. Thanks to these resources, EIT Health is able to develop innovative products, educational programmes and services that will help Europe to deal with the challenges of demographic change. To receive sought-after funding from EIT Health, a group of partners must submit a high-quality project. Prof. Dr. Dr. Jurgen Schuttler, Dean of FAU's Faculty of Medicine, is delighted that this was achieved with the P3 Stroke project: 'The project strengthens the connection between the University, Universitatsklinikum Erlangen and partners in industry such as Siemens Healthineers, a collaboration that meets the highest standards in Europe.' Time is brain - faster treatment for stroke patients 'With the P3 Stroke project we want to improve the diagnosis and interventional treatment of strokes on a fundamental level by combining the use of magnetic resonance imaging and angiography,' explains Dr. Heinrich Kolem, CEO of Advanced Therapies at Siemens Healthineers. Conducting separate examinations using different devices takes time, particularly due to the need to transfer patients between locations. This is valuable time that stroke patients do not have. As an average of 2 million neurons are destroyed every minute, every minutes counts during efforts to prevent major damage after a stroke. In collaboration with Siemens Healthineers, the team of researchers led by Prof. Dr. Arnd Dorfler, head of the Department of Neuroradiology at Universitatsklinikum Erlangen, and Prof. Dr. Andreas Maier, head of the Pattern Recognition Lab at FAU, now want to combine two imaging techniques, magnetic resonance imaging and angiography. This innovative approach will be used for diagnosis and immediate treatment, reducing the time needed for patient transfers and saving valuable time when treating stroke patients. 'The pioneering system enables an exact picture of the development of the condition to be obtained without delay, allowing for effective treatment,' Professor Dorfler says. While the clinical evaluation of the new methods will be led by the Department of Neuroradiology at Universitatsklinikum Erlangen in close collaboration with the Department of Neurology, the Pattern Recognition Lab is responsible for developing the software: 'We have been conducting research in various areas of medical imaging for many years and can therefore contribute a considerable amount of expertise,' Professor Maier explains. Although the researchers see stroke patients as the main group who will benefit from the new technology, this does not mean that it will be limited to this area. 'The system will also have applications in minimally invasive treatment for other neuro- and cardiovascular disorders and in oncology,' Professor Dorfler says optimistically. For Dr. Simone Reiprich, director of FAU's Central Institute of Healthcare Engineering (ZiMT) and the University's official representative in EIT Health's international Partner Assembly, and Dr. Kurt Holler, director of Business Creation and a member of EIT Health's Management Board, the fact that funding has been awarded for the project is further proof of the region's significance in the field of medical technology: 'The projects that EIT Health awards funding to are highly innovative and involve a high level of scientific expertise. Receiving this funding amid high competition is therefore a great success.' ### Further information: Dr. Simone Reiprich Phone: +49 9131 8526868 simone.reiprich@fau.de Billys Restaurant served up a melange of dishes Wednesday night -- Thai chicken skewers, bruschetta, duck blackberry glaze on top of risotto, Moroccan pork, sauteed jumbo shrimp -- all made with high-oleic soybean oil. Served in the shadow of Nebraskas Capitol, the dinner was both a promotion and a demonstration for the United Soybean Board, which is hoping to wrestle away parts of the cooking oil market from other commodities like corn and canola. Nader Farahbod, chef and owner of Billys Restaurant, said working with the oil took a little planning, but is worth the effort. It gives a really nice pure natural flavor. Peanut oil has a strong flavor, olive oil has a strong flavor, but this just allows the other ingredients to show their profile and be more present, Farahbod said. And it has a higher burning point. When I sear something, I can work a little bit longer. I dont have to worry about it smoking and burning." Soybean producers lost a major chunk of the oil market as the food industry sought to distance itself from partially hydrogenated oils -- often made by adding hydrogen to soybean oil -- which contain unhealthy levels of trans fats. With consumers demanding more healthy alternatives, food production gravitated toward high-oleic oils, like those made from sunflower, canola seeds and corn. Compared to oil from regular soybeans, high-oleic soybean oil lasts longer, can endure repeated heating without breaking down and has no trans fats. It has oleic acid content similar to olive oil, one of the most concentrated sources of natural monounsaturated fat. High-oleic soybeans were introduced commercially to Nebraska in 2016 with Hasting's AGP Processing contracting for 40,000 acres to be grown. Its the only processor in the state. AGP merchandiser Alex Hines said the company just began crushing its first batch of high-oleic soybeans but has not had a chance to evaluate the oil yet. The company is in the process of determining how many acres of the beans it plans to contract for in 2017. Columbus farmer Eugene Goering, a Nebraska Soybean Board member, grew all Pioneer Plenish beans this year. He said one field yielded 86 bushels per acres, a figure that would make any farmer happy. While high-oleic soybean oil has been around for years, you cant currently buy it in a grocery store. Its only available in the type of large quantities that would interest a restaurant. Because it lasts a long time in deep fryers and in packaged foods without going bad, high-oleic oil has become associated with junk food. But its good for more than just french fries and donuts, said Mark Winkle, a United Soybean Board senior director. He said it will work great for par frying, baking, popcorn topping, salad dressing and even as an industrial lubricant. The one thing high-oleic soybean oil lacks is flavor. But thats a good thing for foods and dishes that dont want to taste like soy, said Scottsdale, Arizona-based Frank Flider, a consultant with the company Qualisoy who has been working on developing and promoting uses for the oil. It doesnt add flavor to foods, Flider said. And because of its high stability the typical soy flavor that might develop over time would take much, much longer to develop with high-oleic soybean oil. But if you do want to use it in a fryer, Flider said, it cleans up easier than other oils. If you ever look at an industrial or commercial fryer, you see a lot of residue growing on the sides of the fryers. Because of the stability of the high-oleic oil you dont get those polymers forming and it makes cleanup easier, so turnover is quicker and downtime is shorter he said. There are two major competing high-oleic soybeans, Monsantos Roundup-ready Vistive Gold and DuPont Pioneers Plenish. Thanks to some genetic modification known as gene silencing and selective breeding, both varieties have greater levels of oleic acids and lower amounts of linoleic acid than typical soy. The increased oleic levels (on soybeans) combined with reduction in linoleic levels has really elevated U.S. soy functionality to where we can regain and reclaim some of the lost market potential, said Winkle of United Soybean. Both brands are sold as a premium seed, with a price to match, and produce the same high yields as other modern varieties. The high-oleic soybeans usually sell at 40 to 50 cents more per bushel than other varieties, Winkle said. U.S. farmers grew 490,000 acres of high-oleic soybeans this year and are expected to double that number in 2017, Winkle said. The United Soybean Board projects numbers will reach 18 million acres by 2024, which will make 9 billion pounds of soybean oil. Enrichment activities to encourage pupils to study science and technology subjects have made no difference to their performance in mathematics exams, new research shows. Data shows children who didn't take part in the activities, run and funded by various governments, private companies and charities, did just as well in GCSE tests. The STEM enrichment activities have been running to encourage more children to develop science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) skills, which are vital to the economic growth of the UK. There have long been concerns not enough children are studying these subjects, in contrast to pupils in other nations. The activities include hands-on fun sessions in laboratories, teacher mentoring and inspiring talks for young people by STEM ambassadors. Their objective is to give young people a better understanding of science and maths; to link science and maths as done in the classroom to STEM done in the real world; and to break the myth held by young people that STEM subjects are only for the "brainy". Dr Pallavi Amitava Banerjee, from the University of Exeter's Graduate School of Education, used the National Pupil Database, government statistics about each school and pupil, to assess the impact of STEM enrichment schemes on how well students performed in mathematics. By looking at five years of data she found that among the 300 schools who participated there was no impact on maths GCSE results. Dr Banerjee compared GCSE results in 300 state schools where all pupils had participated in STEM enrichment activities since 2007 to a comparator group of all other secondary schools. A grade of C or above in maths was considered a success. Comparator schools had a slightly lower figure of students doing well at mathematics at first, but results soon caught up with those at schools who were taking part in intervention activities. The comparator group had a slightly higher proportion of pupils with free school meals, and the study did not find evidence that STEM interventions improved outcomes for less advantaged students. "Of course attainment is only one indication of the success of these programmes, but it important because students are more likely to continue to study STEM subjects when they get higher grades. Good attainment in mathematics is also a pre-requisite for admission to STEM degree courses," Dr Banerjee said. All the activities considered as part of the study were delivered as after-school clubs, competitions, or out-reach programmes, and were run during Key Stage 3 and 4. Activities run by ten providers were considered for the study, and children took part from the beginning of year 7 until they took their GCSEs. Eight of these were government organisations, one was an educational charity, and one received public funding. National Pupil Database data from 2007 to 2011/12 for GCSEs and 2013/14 for A-levels was used in the study. All special schools, pupil referral units, and independent schools were excluded from the study. State maintained schools included were academies, city technology colleges, voluntary aided, voluntary controlled, and foundation schools. Dr Banerjee said: "It is important to state that these enrichment activities can be fantastic, but the study did not find a direct impact on results and further research should be carried out to find out why." ### '...the device allows early assessment of the effects of drugs, speeding up the adoption of those that are shown to be therapeutically effective...' "...the device allows early assessment of the effects of drugs, speeding up the adoption of those that are shown to be therapeutically effective..." "...while there have been major improvements in knowledge of cancer cell biology, clinical approval of new drugs has not kept pace until now..." RESEARCHERS at the University of Huddersfield have helped develop a lab device that could speed up the adoption of new anti-cancer treatments. It is a small, versatile and simple-to-use microfluidic system that consists of a series of chambers, enabling scientists to monitor the response of hypoxic cells - deficient in oxygen and therefore resistant to therapy - when drugs are introduced. Professor Roger Phillips and Dr Simon Allison at the University of Huddersfield formed a collaboration with researchers in Spain - based at institutions that include the Aragon Institute of Biomedical Research - after meeting them during a project that involved a UK scientific instrument-making company. This led to research and development of the new microfluidic device, now described in an article, with Professor Phillips and Dr Allison among the co-authors. Titled Development and characterisation of a microfluidic model of the tumour microenvironment, it appears in Scientific Reports, from the publishers of leading journal Nature. Professor Phillips is a specialist in the evaluation of new anti-cancer drugs, with a specific interest in the micro environments surrounding tumours as a target for drug development. He explained that the advantage of the new device - made of glass or plastic - is that it enables researchers to visualise the micro environment and monitor how cells respond in real time to the drug being tested. Also, the test cells - after being grown in the lab - can be spheroid, as opposed to the flat "2D" cells normally relied on by researchers. The "3D" nature of cells inside the microfluidic device means that it is possible to visualise what is happening to them internally. "We can see the drugs moving in, and see hypoxia developing in the centre," said Professor Phillips, who added that the new system could also be used for a wide range of other applications. One of the conclusions of the article in Scientific Reports is that while there have been major improvements in knowledge of cancer cell biology, clinical approval of new drugs has not kept pace. One strategy in response is to "develop new in vitro preclinical models that are better predictors of success in advanced preclinical and clinical testing". Now the microfluidic device will help address the urgent need for a new in vitro model able to mimic key aspects of the tumour microenvironment and therefore allow early assessment of the effects of drugs, speeding up the adoption of those that are shown to be therapeutically effective. ### A research group led by University of Helsinki Docent Timo Myohanen has succeeded in correcting the motor symptoms associated with Parkinson's disease in mice. These results are promising in terms of treatment, since Parkinson's disease is practically always diagnosed only after motor symptoms appear. Up to two per cent of people over 60 contract Parkinson's. The disease causes severe motor symptoms, as it destroys the nerve cells in the brain's motor areas. The exact cause of the disease is not known, but during the past 15 years research has focused on a protein called alpha-synuclein, which has several functions in the brain areas that regulate motor functions. This protein is prone to mis-folded forms, which can clump together as aggregates. In Parkinson's disease, aggregated alpha-synuclein proteins accumulate within nerve cells, damaging them. They can also propagate from one cell to the next and spread the impairment of nerve cells in the brain. Researchers had previously known that the PREP enzyme, which occurs naturally in the body, can increase the formation of such harmful alpha-synuclein aggregates in the brain. Now researchers wanted to determine the connection that the enzyme and protein have to the symptoms of Parkinson's disease by blocking PREP in the brain. In the study, Myohanen's group set up a mouse model for Parkinson's disease, in which the brain's motor areas were made to produce large amounts of alpha-synuclein. This led to the accumulation of mis-folded proteins in the brains of the mice as expected, resulting in the associated motor symptoms. PREP blockers restore motor skills The researchers began treatment with a PREP blocker only when the mice began manifesting clear motor symptoms. The situation would be similar in a human case of Parkinson's which is typically diagnosed only once the symptoms have appeared. Researchers were astounded by the rapid results. "After as little as two weeks of treatment, the motor symptoms in the mice had practically disappeared. And they did not reappear until after the experiment was over," explains Myohanen. A detailed analysis established that the PREP blocker treatment had stopped the motor areas from becoming further damaged and had cleared the brain of nearly all accumulations of alpha-synuclein. "We have a long way to go from animal models to human trials, but these results are extremely encouraging in terms of future drug development," says Myohanen. The results of Myohanen's group have been published in the internationally esteemed Journal of Neuroscience. Original article: Svarcbahs R, Julku U, Myohanen TT; "Inhibition of Prolyl Oligopeptidase restores spontaneous motor behavior in alpha-synuclein virus vector based Parkinson's disease mouse model by decreasing alpha-synuclein oligomeric species in mouse brain". ### Further information Timo Myohanen DPhil (Pharmacy), docent Division of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy +358 2941 59459 timo.myohanen@helsinki.fi Twitter @MyohanenTimo http://blogs.helsinki.fi/prepinneuro/ The cracking, bulging and shaking from the eruption of a mile-high volcano where two tectonic plates separate has been captured in more detail than ever before. A University of Washington study published this week shows how the volcano behaved during its spring 2015 eruption, revealing new clues about the behavior of volcanoes where two ocean plates are moving apart. "The new network allowed us to see in incredible detail where the faults are, and which were active during the eruption," said lead author William Wilcock, a UW professor of oceanography. The new paper in Science is one of three studies published together that provide the first formal analyses of the seismic vibrations, seafloor movements and rock created during an April 2015 eruption off the Oregon coast. "We have a new understanding of the behavior of caldera dynamics that can be applied to other volcanoes all over the world." The studies are based on data collected by the Cabled Array, a National Science Foundation-funded project that brings electrical power and internet to the seafloor. The observatory, completed just months before the eruption, provides new tools to understand one of the test sites for understanding Earth's volcanism. "Axial volcano has had at least three eruptions, that we know of, over the past 20 years," said Rick Murray, director of the NSF's Division of Ocean Sciences, which also funded the research. "Instruments used by Ocean Observatories Initiative scientists are giving us new opportunities to understand the inner workings of this volcano, and of the mechanisms that trigger volcanic eruptions in many environments. "The information will help us predict the behavior of active volcanoes around the globe," Murray said. It's a little-known fact that most of Earth's volcanism takes place underwater. Axial Volcano rises 0.7 miles off the seafloor some 300 miles off the Pacific Northwest coast, and its peak lies about 0.85 miles below the ocean's surface. Just as on land, we learn about ocean volcanoes by studying vibrations to see what is happening deep inside as plates separate and magma rushes up to form new crust. The submarine location has some advantages. Typical ocean crust is just 4 miles (6 km) thick, roughly five times thinner than the crust that lies below land-based volcanoes. The magma chamber is not buried as deeply, and the hard rock of ocean crust generates crisper seismic images. "One of the advantages we have with seafloor volcanoes is we really know very well where the magma chamber is," Wilcock said. "The challenge in the oceans has always been to get good observations of the eruption itself." All that changed when the Cabled Array was installed and instruments were turned on. Analysis of vibrations leading up to and during the event show an increasing number of small earthquakes, up to thousands a day, in the previous months. The vibrations also show strong tidal triggering, with six times as many earthquakes during low tides as high tides while the volcano approached its eruption. Once lava emerged, movement began along a newly formed crack, or dike, that sloped downward and outward inside the 2-mile-wide by 5-mile-long caldera. "There has been a longstanding debate among volcanologists about the orientation of ring faults beneath calderas: Do they slope toward or away from the center of the caldera?" Wilcock said. "We were able to detect small earthquakes and locate them very accurately, and see that they were active while the volcano was inflating." The two previous eruptions sent lava south of the volcano's rectangular crater. This eruption produced lava to the north. The seismic analysis shows that before the eruption, the movement was on the outward-dipping ring fault. Then a new crack or dike formed, initially along the same outward-dipping fault below the eastern wall of the caldera. The outward-sloping fault has been predicted by so-called "sandbox models," but these are the most detailed observations to confirm that they happen in nature. That crack moved southward along this plane until it hit the northern limit of the previous 2011 eruption. "In areas that have recently erupted, the stress has been relieved," Wilcock said. "So the crack stopped going south and then it started going north." Seismic evidence shows the crack went north along the eastern edge of the caldera, then lava pierced the crust's surface and erupted inside and then outside the caldera's northeastern edge. The dike, or crack, then stepped to the west and followed a line north of the caldera to about 9 miles (15 km) north of the volcano, with thousands of small explosions on the way. "At the northern end there were two big eruptions and those lasted nearly a month, based on when the explosions were happening and when the magma chamber was deflating," Wilcock said. The activity continued throughout May, then lava stopped flowing and the seismic vibrations shut off. Within a month afterward the earthquakes dropped to just 20 per day. The volcano has not yet started to produce more earthquakes as it gradually rebuilds toward another eruption, which typically happen every decade or so. The observatory centered on Axial Volcano is designed to operate for at least 25 years. "The cabled array offers new opportunities to study volcanism and really learn how these systems work," Wilcock said. "This is just the beginning." ### Other co-authors of the paper are UW oceanography doctoral student Charles Garcia; Maya Tolstoy, Felix Waldhauser and Yen Joe Tan at Columbia University; DelWayne Bohnenstiehl and M. Everett Mann at North Carolina State University; Jacqueline Caplan-Auerbach at Western Washington University; Robert Dziak at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; and Adrien Arnulf at the University of Texas at Austin. For more information, contact Wilcock at 206-543-6043, 206-601-1184 (cell) or wilcock@uw.edu. Note: He will participate in a press conference at 9 a.m. PT (noon ET) Thursday, Dec. 15 during the AGU Fall Meeting in San Francisco. DALLAS, Dec. 15, 2016 - UT Southwestern Medical Center researchers developed a new imaging technique that makes X-ray images of proteins as they move in response to electric field pulses. The method, created in conjunction with scientists at the University of Chicago and published this month in Nature, could lead to new insights into how proteins work, said senior author Dr. Rama Ranganathan, Director of the Cecil H. and Ida Green Comprehensive Center for Molecular, Computational, and Systems Biology at UT Southwestern. "Proteins carry out the basic reactions in cells that are necessary for life: They bind to other molecules, catalyze chemical reactions, and transmit signals within the cell," said Dr. Ranganathan, also Professor of Biophysics and Pharmacology. "These actions come from their internal mechanics; that is, from the coordinated motions of the network of amino acids that make up the protein." Often, Dr Ranganathan said, the motions that underlie protein function are subtle and happen on time scales ranging from trillionths of a second to many seconds. "So far, we have had no direct way of 'seeing' the motions of amino acids over this range and with atomic precision, which has limited our ability to understand, engineer, and control proteins," he said. The new method, which the researchers call EF-X (electric field-stimulated X-ray crystallography), is aimed at stimulating motions within proteins and visualizing those motions in real time at atomic resolution, he said. This approach makes it possible to create video-like images of proteins in action - a goal of future research, he explained. The method involves subjecting proteins to large electric fields of about 1 million volts per centimeter and simultaneously reading out the effects with X-ray crystallography, he said. The researchers' experiments showed proteins can sustain these intense electric fields, and further that the imaging method can expose the pattern of shape changes associated with a protein's function. "This is not the first report of seeing atomic motions in proteins, but previous reports were specialized for particular proteins and particular kinds of motions," said Dr. Ranganathan, who holds the Cecil H. and Ida M. Green Chair in Biomedical Science. "Our work is the first to open up the investigation to potentially all possible motions, and for any protein that can be crystallized. It changes what we can learn." Ultimately, this work could explain how proteins work in both normal and disease states, with implications in protein engineering and drug discovery. An immediate goal is to make the method simple enough for other researchers to use, he added. The idea for this imaging method began over 10 years ago, Dr. Ranganathan said, but assembling the perfect lab team made it a reality. Former UTSW postdoctoral researcher and lead author Dr. Doeke Hekstra and former UT Southwestern graduate student Dr. K. Ian White made the critical advances. Dr. Hekstra is now an Assistant Professor at Harvard University and Dr. White is a postdoc at Stanford University. "I think this work has opened a new door to understanding protein function. It is already capable of being used broadly for many very important problems in biology and medicine. But like any new method, there is room for many improvements that will come from both us and others. The first step will be to create a way for other scientists to use this method for themselves," Dr. Ranganathan said. ### Dr. Michael Socolich, a research scientist in the Green Center, contributed to the study as did scientists at the University of Chicago. Some of the research was done at the Argonne National Laboratory, a U.S. government science resource run by the University of Chicago and at the Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource (SSRI) as well as at the UT Southwestern Structural Biology Laboratory. The study received support from the National Institutes of Health, the Robert A. Welch Foundation, the Lyda Hill Endowment for Systems Biology, and the Green Center for Systems Biology. About UT Southwestern Medical Center UT Southwestern, one of the premier academic medical centers in the nation, integrates pioneering biomedical research with exceptional clinical care and education. The institution's faculty includes many distinguished members, including six who have been awarded Nobel Prizes since 1985. The faculty of almost 2,800 is responsible for groundbreaking medical advances and is committed to translating science-driven research quickly to new clinical treatments. UT Southwestern physicians provide medical care in about 80 specialties to more than 100,000 hospitalized patients and oversee approximately 2.2 million outpatient visits a year. This news release is available on our website at http://www.utsouthwestern.edu/news (ASX:ALC) Alcidion just listed on the ASX in February 2016 as Alcidion Group Limited. Alcidion was formed by the former Chief Executive of the South Australian Health Commission, Ray Blight and Professor Malcolm Pradhan to resolve the quandaries within the health sector.Healthcare, is at a breaking point. In the United States last year, they spent 17.8% of GDP on healthcare - $3.5 trillion dollars; thats going to 37% by 2050, thats about $USD54 billion theyve spent last year on healthcare IT. But iatrogenic errors -- preventable errors in hospitals -- were the third largest killer of people in the United States last year. Cardiovascular disease was number one, oncology was number two, and then preventable errors within healthcare. Alcidions was formed to resolve this, through the development of a health informatics platform.The Miya platform integrates all the disparate clinical information systems in an acute care hospital. So pathology systems, cardiovascular systems, patient admission systems, emergency department systems are bound together, into a single unified platform. The clinicians can have a look at a holistic view of whats happening with the patients. And then it risk rates that data and notifies the clinicians that need to know where the problems are for the patients, and what they need to do to resolve that.The way our hospitals manage patients today, depending on how evolved they are technologically, start with a traditional manual system. These are the clipboards at the end of the bed that people start writing on. Obviously this information is out-dated and its not real time and prone to errors. Theres a gradual rollout of computerisation across the continuum of health called the EMR adoption model. This is a seven-layer model, which details the rollout of clinical information systems.In the United States, all 8,000 hospitals must upgrade their clinical IT systems. If theyre unsuccessful by the 1st of January this year, punitive damages start Medicare and Medicaid reimbursements are gradually reduced for non-compliance. If you look at the benefits of running the Alcidion platform, fundamentally the business is about driving efficiency in health. The healthcare system is littered with dilemmas. Youve got 40% of lab tests that get ordered in a hospital, are never actually viewed by anyone. I was saying before that the third largest killer of people is the preventable errors in hospitals.What Alcidion does is combine all the information together and provides for the checks and balances, to make sure that the correct lab results are being ordered. Makes sure that when the results come back, they are actually viewed by the right person, so things are not missed. It just streamlines the patient experience, from when theyve arrived at hospital through the Emergency Department or through an inpatient admission. And just optimises things to make sure that theyre in and out of the hospital, as quickly and as clinically safe as what they can.At the moment, the Alcidion platform is at paid beta deployment across Western Health. This is Sunshine, Footscray and Williamstown in Melbourne. Its deployed across Tasmania and also deployed across the Northern Territory. Now the Alcidion product route is pretty broad and different products, within that suite at various stages of that commercialisation. Its terrific to see that Western Health in Melbourne just signed a $AUD2.35 million memorandum of understanding, to deploy the platform into live operation across their three campuses.Ive been involved in the health industry for all my professional career and Ive never seen all the stars align in this space simultaneously. Weve just had the Obama administration; they introduced the Patient Care Protection Affordability Act, which was the catalyst for Health Information Technology Act. The HITECH Act mandates that all 8,000 hospitals have to deploy and upgrade their clinical information infrastructure, by the 1st of January this year.They spent $USD56 billion in the sector. So youve had a huge amount of Government stimulus. Weve just formed the digital health agency in Australia in January this year. Weve had State Governments like Queensland allocate $AUD1.3 billion, to upgrade their core clinical infrastructure. Weve had the Northern Territory allocate $AUD186 million; weve had the NHS allocate 4 billion. In addition to the Government stimulus, youve got punitive damages. If hospitals do not comply with the stimulus and upgrade the clinical IT systems, their Medicare and Medicaid reimbursements, are gradually reduced.Weve also had the regulatory bodies step in. The FDA has now provided guidance as to what is a medical device and, therefore, requires to be approved. And what is a straight medical software. By having both the Government stimulus and punitive damages and also regulatory framework, this has provided a huge level of acceleration. About 22% compound annual revenue growth rates, within the segment, on huge dollar amounts.By this time next year, at the moment we have 11 paid ED deployments at large tertiary hospitals. So at Royal Melbournes Emergency Department, probably one of the busiest Emergency Departments, the platform is being used continuously. Wed really like to get from those 11 paid beta deployments, up to 20 paid commercial sites that transition us to be cash flow positive. And then accelerate that to get to 40 paid deployments, and thatll generate substantially positive EBITDA. And then use the retained earnings to then accelerate the launch, into the United States. Coal mining company, Bathurst Resources Ltd, has been threatened with legal proceedings by L&M Coal Holdings.Bathurst Resources says this dispute arose out of a sale and purchase agreement that the parties entered into back in 2010, as well as a related royalty deed between L&M and Buller Coal Ltd.L&M argues that Bathurst Resources is now required to make a US$40 million performance payment under the sale and purchase agreement.Bathursts view is that a failure to make a performance payment is not an actionable breach or default, under that agreement as long as royalty payments are ongoing under the royalty deed. The company also says it will defend the matter if L&M proceeds to file its case in court.Bathurst Resources posted a net profit of $983,000 at 30 June 2016. Haiti - justice : Mayor of Petion-Ville accused, claims his innocence Tuesday, the mayor of Petion-Ville, Dominique Saint-Roc, accompanied by his two deputy mayors and his lawyers, went to the public prosecutor's office of Port-au-Prince to respond to accusations against him, about his possible intervention in the recent release of Jean Hilaire Ladouceur aka "Lele" a bandit suspected of involvement in the assassination of the police officer Rigaud Claude, Sunday 11 December https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-19501-haiti-security-a-young-24-year-old-police-officer-savagely-assassinated.html It is a Commission of 7 commissioners and substitutes commissioners of the government who heard behind closed doors Mayor Saint-Roc, indicated Jean Danton Leger at the end of the hearing, specifying that the police officers who were on duty at the police station of Petion-Ville on the release of "Lele" were also heard. Commissioner Danton said that due to contradictions between the statements of the Mayor, the Commissioner of Police of Petion-Ville and those of the National Police of Haiti (PNH) linked to the arrest of "Lele", the case was transferred to the investigation office of Judge Jean Wilner Morin for a thorough investigation indicating that Mayor Saint-Roc is charged with at least three counts, including "complicity of assassination and criminal association [...]" For his part, Dominique Saint-Roc continues to affirm that he has nothing to do with the recent release of Jean Hilaire Ladouceur "It is not worth getting lost in idle discussions. The name of any individual requesting the release of a suspected bandit is always recorded in a register, whether it be the President of the Republic or another. It is up to the judiciary to shed light on this issue. I have nothing to do either close or far with any bandit" claiming to be a victim of political lynching in the media and that he was wrongly accused. The mayor of Petion-ville is expected to be heard again by Judge Jean Wilner Morin at the investigation office on Wednesday 14 November. TB/ PI/ HaitiLibre Uber Self-Driving Car by Alexis Long-Am In December 2016, Uber releases their first self-driving vehicle. Possibly taking over the jobs of Uber drivers. Keep Jobs Available Opinion: Uber Expands Its Self-Driving Car Service to San Francisco By: Mike Isaac, The New York Times Uber is an American worldwide online transportation network company app that started in San Francisco, California. It was founded by Travis Kalanick in 2009 and company received $200,000 in seed funding, but soon was worth over $45 million in 2011. The app enables a passenger to get picked up at any location and get transportation for point A to B. When a pickup is submitted, the software program alerts the nearest uber driver to your location. The uber driver that picks you up in their personal car. The app then calculates the fare and transfers the payment the driver. There are no cash exchanges and no hidden fees, this is super convenient for both drivers and customers. As of August 2016, Uber has been serviced in over 66 countries and 507 cities worldwide. According to the Business Insider, Uber created over $20,000 new jobs per month and powering billions in economic impact in cities around the world, while also improve the environment, fueling the urban environment. and most importantly reducing DUI rates. According The Washington Post, the company sys the median salary for an UberX working at least 40 hours a week is about $90,766 a year in New York City and $74,191 in San Francisco and the average cab driver makes about $30,000 per year. Uber drivers are able to work whenever they want; they just turn on their app and get an automatic notification when a passenger needs to be picked up. In February 2015, Uber has announced to collaborate with Carnegie Mellon on establishing the Uber Advanced Technologies Center, a research center to develop self-driving vehicles. As of December 2016, they have made their first self-driving Volvo XC90 SUVs in San Francisco, California. According to the Mike Isaac from The New York Times, the company has started offering its self-driving car service to passengers here, making it the second place in the world where Uber offers autonomous vehicles for public use. The car is based on laser beams, wireless technology and equipped with seven different cameras. Ubers vice president of self-driving technology, Anthony Levandowski said, the promise of self-driving is core to our mission of reliable transportation, everywhere for everyone (Isaac). I have always been a fan of the Uber app because it provides convenient pickups at anytime and makes jobs available. Ubers slogans are Evolving the way the world moves and Where lifestyles meets logistics. This message is beyond just ride sharing, as a company they are growing in technology and making it more convenient for the people. The establishment of the self-driving car could put all the Uber drivers part-time job at risk. According to CNN, Uber has 600,000 drivers in the United States and 1.5 million around the world. But experts in robotics and automation see these driving jobs as on the chopping block. Such roles won't last in a world where computers and robots are rapidly getting smarter and faster. Jobs are disappearing everywhere, because of the constant update of technology. For example, self-checkout cashiers at grocery stores, camera automated tolls when crossing the Golden Gate bridge, phone operators are replaced by machines, and much more. We must stay ahead of technology, focus on how you can embrace technology and not allow it to take over your life. Work Cited Isaac, Mike. "Uber Expands Its Self-Driving Car Service to San Francisco." The New York Times. The New York Times, 13 Dec. 2016. Web. 14 Dec. 2016. McFarland, Matt. "Is Uber's Push for Self-driving Cars a Job Killer?" CNNMoney. Cable News Network, 18 Aug. 2016. Web. 1 Dec. 2016. Uber. "Finding the Way Creating Possibilities for Riders, Drivers, and Cities." Uber-Our Story. Uber, 1 Dec. 2016. Web. 1 Dec. 2016. Mandela's tribute to Fidel trumps rabid Western critiques by DLi After the passing of Cuban revolutionary hero Fidel Castro last month, a predictable torrent of vicious and deceitful tirades poured forth from the Western Corporate-bin-Laden media. A particularly malodorous piece of buffoonery was penned by TIME magazine's Joe Klein, whose Dec. 12 column was fraudulently deficient on facts and decadently putrid in tone. But instead of wasting valuable time(which would be better served by activists making another donation to solidarity projects like Disarm/Cuba Medical Aid)to write a lengthy reply to the malicious harangues by these corporate "presstitutes," it is eminently more fitting to quote the following glorious tribute by Nelson Mandela--the universally acclaimed(though not by the United States during his long years in South African jail)victor over the racist apartheid system: The first country we approached was the United States. We could not even succeed to come close to the government, and they refused to assist us. But Cuba, the moment we appealed for assistance they were ready to do so. Why would we now listen to the Western world when they say we should have nothing to do with Cuba? ... The Cuban people hold a special place in the hearts of Africa. The Cuban internationalists have made a contribution to African independence, freedom and justice, unparalleled for its/_sic_/ principled and selfless character. A more profound and total refutation of the Western Capitalist hypocrisy on Fidel and the Cuban revolution couldn't even be invented. Peace, Aloha and Imua! European Affairs Minister Dara Murphy has slammed UK suggestions that Ireland and Britain could cut a separate post-Brexit deal outside of talks with the EU as "nonsensical" and completely unworkable, writes Fiachra O Cionnaith, Political Correspondent, in Brussels. The Fine Gael Cork North Central TD made the comments during a break in the European Council's EU summit in Brussels, Belgium, today, saying the Republic remains committee to working with the EU on finding a way to resolve the issue. Like during a similar meeting in Bratislava, Slovakia, in September, the fallout from Brexit remains a key issue for debate among the 27 remaining EU leaders, with ongoing discussion on whether to allow a soft or hard Brexit to occur. In a high-profile report launched in both London and Dublin on Monday, the House of Lords' parliamentary committee on exiting the EU said a bilateral deal between the Republic and Britain is needed. They said this is in order to ensure issues such as the common travel area, customs and the border are given the necessary attention. The suggestion was given little time by Taoiseach Enda Kenny and Finance Minister Michael Noonan on Monday, with both senior cabinet members appearing to reject any possibility of the plan. And speaking today in Brussels, European Affairs Minister Dara Murphy (pictured) ruled it out entirely, saying the idea is "nonsensical" and unworkable as Ireland is staunchly committed to remaining within the EU's negotiation strategy. "With the greatest of respect to the House of Lords, I think that's a nonsensical proposal," he told the Irish Examiner. "We will be remaining in the customs union of the 27. We want to have a strong, very strong relationship, with the UK of course, but the UK will either be in the customs union or it won't be. "Our position is absolutely clear, we will be staying within the union," he said. Mr Murphy's comments - and his later emphasising of the fact Ireland's largest export market is the EU at 34%, followed by the US at 18% and Britain at 17% - have underlined the Government's position to wanting to find a way to resolve the direct difficulties Brexit has caused the Republic within EU negotiations rather than in separate talks with Britain. The issue is currently being discussed by the EU's 27 leaders today. Ireland and other EU countries could be forced to take in extra refugees from fellow member states facing "crisis" levels of refugees under reforms set to be discussed in March, writes Fiachra O Cionnaith, Political Correspondent, in Brussels. Officials confirmed the move tonight at a meeting in which they also agreed to ask controversial Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdogan to attend a separate asylum conference during the same period. While the existing migration system will remain in place in most circumstances, if the situation in Greece and Italy is repeated, an emergency relocation deal will see extra quotas for other member states to ease pressures. The move will be mandatory as it is under the Dublin convention, but is likely to be opposed by Hungary, Poland and other member states. The potential change will be debated in detail at the European Council meeting in March, alongside six other likely reforms of the migration system. They will include the establishment of a EU asylum agency, finger-print checks to ensure people seeking refugee status in one nation have not previously been rejected elsewhere, increased reception camp standards and voluntary resettlement proposals for individuals already in the EU. The migration system discussion will also coincide with a linked asylum conference to be attended by President Erdogan, who has been the subject of repeated concerns in recent months due to his hard-line and at times violent suppression of opposition political groups. While the Turkish president is considered highly controversial, his country - which is seeking EU membership but which officials said is far away from this occurring - is key to address the refugee crisis. EU officials said that the migration reform proposals were influenced by an impassioned speech by a survivor of Aleppo to the Council yesterday. However, while passing requests to ensure the safety of civilians and medics in Syria, the Council has not sought tougher measures against Syria or Russia. The Noonan family home at Templeglantine, near Abbeyfeale in West Limerick has been awarded the title by Energia following a public vote. Over 5,000 people voted for the Noonan familys entry. They win the competitions top prize, a 2,000 donation by Energia to the winners charity of choice and a 2,000 prize for the winner. Tony Noonan has confirmed that he will be donating the entire 4,000 prizemoney to divide between his chosen charities. Tony entered his familys home into the competition as part of his ongoing fundraising efforts. This year he is raising money for the following charities: Milford Hospice, Adare Alzheimers, Brothers of Charity Newcastle West, Brothers of Charity Foynes, Recovery Haven Tralee and, CRY Monagay. So far this year Tony has raised over 16,000 for charity through a combination of fundraising initiatives. Tony has raised over 185,000 for charity through his fundraising efforts in recent years. Yvonne Boyle, Marketing Manager with Energia commented "Well done to Tony and his family on being voted by the Irish public Irelands Most Christmassy Home. "Were delighted to be helping householders make the smart choice of using our 100% green home energy to light up their homes and raise money for charity." via BreakingNews.ie The Dail committee on procedure and privileges has told Mr Farrell to respond to allegations he defamed TDs Dessie Ellis and Martin Ferris and possibly also undermined a Garda investigation. Mr Farrell raised their names in the chamber last week, after Sinn Fein leader Gerry Adams made a statement about what he knew regarding the IRA shooting of prison officer Brian Stack in 1983. Mr Farrell at the time said it was entirely appropriate the two should be given an opportunity to speak. Mr Ellis and Mr Ferris, who strenuously deny any link to the Stack killing, have complained to the committee about Mr Farrells actions. Their letter of complaint, seen by the Irish Examiner, says Mr Farrells comments were wrong, defamatory, and it is also possible they have undermined an ongoing Garda investigation. They tell Ceann Comhairle Sean O Fearghail, also the chair of the committee, it was regrettable he did not ask the Fine Gael TD to withdraw his remarks on the day. The two TDs want the remarks withdrawn without qualification and claim Mr Farrell breached Dail rules. Deputy Farrells comments were politically opportunistic and a cynical attempt to exploit the business of the house, they state. Mr Ellis and Mr Ferris also claim that, in the wake of being named by Mr Farrell, that they had received death threats. They ask that appropriate action be taken against Mr Farrell. Mr Farrell last night stood over his actions and said he would respond to the committee correspondence. He said he had not breached Dail rules or done anything wrong. The committee has sought legal advice about the issue. Its members have been asked to consider the complaint and decide whether Mr Farrell did abuse Dail privilege. Separately, Taoiseach Enda Kenny has clarified the record of the Dail regarding remarks he made about Brian Stacks sons travelling in a van with Gerry Adams to meet the IRA about their fathers killing. Mr Kenny last week said Mr Adams drove the two sons in a blacked-out van to meet an IRA figure about the killing. Speaking yesterday, he acknowledged that this was not the case. He drove the Stack brothers in his own car to a point, where they then travelled in a blacked-out van in which I assume he was the passenger. So I wish to correct the record of the Dail to the effect that Deputy Adams did not drive the blacked-out van, but he did travel in it. Such rarities command hundreds of thousands of euro on the black market. More than 50 gardai, led by members of the Criminal Assets Bureau, also seized a six-figure cash sum when they raided 11 properties in Rathkeale, west Limerick. The planned raids were timed to coincide with the return of huge numbers of Travellers from abroad. Members of the Rathkeale Rovers gang figured in a high-profile court case in the UK earlier this year when they were jailed for dealing in stolen rhino horns and other valuable property. Three high-end watches worth in excess of 100,000 were also seized in the planned operation, along with bank statements and other documents. A Garda source said: One piece of ivory was seized in the searches. Its a (Chinese) libation cup, made from rhino horn. We are examining it to make sure it is what we believe it to be. It will be forensically examined; its an ornament of some sort. Yesterdays raid targeted known members of the gang. Seven residences and four other premises were raided and a large amount of cash was confiscated. Documents were also taken for further examination. The modus operandi of the Rathkeale Rovers is to roam Europe carrying out thefts of rhino horns. The horns are cut from dead rhinos in Africa and Asia after been shot by hunters in an illegal trade worth millions of euro. They are sold on to gangs and investors on the black market. Libation cups were drinking vessels used on important ceremonial occasions and are considered extremely rare. Authorities across the globe have been monitoring the Rathkeale gang for years. The search phase has finished and the investigation phase will continue for some time.We seized cash in excess of six figures but the exact amount cannot be disclosed for operational reasons. We also have to determine the exact value of the three high-end watches we recovered but we believe they have a combined retail value of in excess of 100,000, said the Garda source. A statement released by the Garda press office said: The CAB investigation relates to suspected criminal activity by an organised crime gang in Ireland, the UK, and Europe. Chief Superintendent David Sheahan, head of the Limerick Garda Division, said: We have CAB profilers in Limerick who prepared background work for the national unit which led to todays investigation. We are happy to support CAB, and this was their investigation. Thirteen members of the Rathkeale Rovers gang were jailed last April for their part in robberies where property valued at 57m (73m) was stolen in a series of UK museum raids. A jury convicted four of the gangs generals who helped to plan and oversee a string of offences, including break-ins at Cambridges Fitzwilliam Museum and Durhams Oriental Museum in 2012. John Kerry OBrien Jr, aged 26, Richard Kerry OBrien, aged 31, Michael Hegarty, aged 43, and Daniel Turkey OBrien, aged 45, were found guilty by a jury. Ten others were convicted previously for their parts in the conspiracy. Meanwhile, two men who tried to block detectives during the raids yesterday were arrested for breaches of public order. The men, one aged in his early 20s and one in his late 40s, were arrested and charged before Limerick District Court in connection with minor public order incidents, which arose during the Garda searches. The two men were granted bail on strict conditions. A judge has sentenced a 56-year-old man to 10 to 15 years in prison for getting caught in August with nearly 13 ounces of methamphetamine. Estevan Espinoza Alcala pleaded no contest to attempted possession. On Aug. 18, 2015, the Lincoln/Lancaster County Narcotics Task Force searched the mobile home where he was living near 42nd Street and Cornhusker Highway and found the meth packaged in 13 bags, along with $6,732 cash that included $150 law enforcement had used to make undercover buys. Espinoza told police he had been selling about 1 pounds of meth a month in Lincoln for the past three months, according to court records. In court Thursday, Deputy Lancaster County Public Defender Jennifer Houlden said Espinoza was sorry but felt he had no choice because of pressure put on him by people in Mexico. Lancaster County District Judge Susan Strong said the seriousness of the crime required an extensive sentence. A total of 606,816 phone calls were made to the service, 13,444 emails were sent, 2,081 face-to-face visits were made and 17,311 text messages were received by the Samaritans. Monday between 8pm and 9pm was the most common time for people to reach out for help. Furthermore, out-of-hours is when the phoneline was at its busiest with 63% of calls answered between 6pm and 6am. The service received more calls from 6pm to midnight than at any other time of the day over the past year. The findings were released yesterday in the Samaritans 2015-2016 Impact Report. Another statistic showed calls received on a Monday tended to last longer than calls during the rest of the week. However, calls in the early hours, between 4am and 6am, had the longest duration. There was also a spike in calls made on Bank Holiday Mondays (1,835) compared to calls on a regular Monday (1,705). Over 450 people in Ireland take their lives each year, said Deirdre Toner, Samaritans executive director for Ireland. Many of those people may feel like they dont have anywhere to seek support. Samaritans volunteers work hard to provide a space for people in crisis when there may be nowhere else to turn. Ms Toner said the Samaritans goal was to reduce suicide in Ireland and the organisation was calling on the Government to make the issue a priority. Our vision is to reduce suicide and we work to target groups and communities who are at increased risk. Suicide is a complex issue and one which requires action for all sectors of society. Action needs to take place at a local level to ensure that people and communities at risk can access the support they need. We are calling on the Government to make suicide reduction a priority. Meanwhile, Helen McEntee, the minister for mental health and older people, commended the work of the organisations volunteers, particularly at Christmas, while also acknowledging the many challenges facing Ireland in relation to mental health. Ireland faces many challenges in relation to mental health, and I am committed to working with the relevant voluntary and statutory partners to address these. Samaritans and other organisations in this sector are making a significant contribution by supporting people experiencing emotional distress. Samaritans in Ireland has a 24-hour helpline which operates 365 days of the year. They emphasise people do not need to feel suicidal to call. Tel: 116 123 Email: jo@samaritans.org Web: www.samaritans.org Number of calls - 606,816 is the number of calls answered by the Samaritans in the last 12 months. - 63% of these calls were received between 6pm and 6am. - 74,372 is the number of listening hours provided by volunteers in the last year. Justice Minister Frances Fitzgerald said she had filled all Garda vacancies there were and that the absence of a chief superintendent over the unit is an operational decision for the commissioner. Noirin OSullivan said she is working closely with the Department of Justice and Policing Authority in respect of vacancies that we have and would be making a case for a full-time firearms chief in the coming months. They were speaking at Garda headquarters in Phoenix Park, at the launch of the 55-strong overt intervention unit. The unit has been set up as a direct response to the murderous Kinahan-Hutch feud which erupted this year and has claimed up to 10 lives. The heavily armed, uniformed unit will conduct patrols and checkpoints targeting the feud and will provide armed assistance in planned searches against organised crime. A chief superintendent for Dublin Metropolitan Region (DMR) East is double-jobbing as chief of the unit. The unit comes under the direction of the DMR office, which has a vacancy at chief superintendent level. Sources said it is a full-time role, as it co-ordinates all regional resources including the unit, and needs a person of the rank of chief to direct operations across the six Dublin divisions, each led by a chief superintendent. Ms Fitzgerald said the unit is very important for the protection of the people of Dublin and was pleased the Government was able to support it. Asked why it is being run by a part-time chief, she said: Thats an operational decision. Frances Fitzgerald and Noirin OSullivan Ms Fitzgerald said the Employment Control Framework (ECF) determined staffing levels. I filled that recently with 11 appointments and have made 45 senior promotions this year altogether and then the Garda commissioner makes a decision on operational use. Pressed that there are six senior gardai (five superintendents to be upgraded to chief superintendent and one chief to be promoted to assistant commissioner) listed for promotion which will expire at the end of the month, and that there are continuing vacancies, Ms Fitzgerald said: Vacancies that were there I have filled. When people applied for those jobs they knew they were being put on a panel and if vacancies didnt arise by the time the transfer was going across to the authority there would be new applications. She said she would be examining the ECF and discussing it further with Ms OSullivan and Cabinet colleagues as the force increases to 15,000. Clearly the ECF will be open to discussion, she said. On the Armed Support Unit having a part-time chief, Ms OSullivan said she is working very closely with the department and the authority in respect of vacancies that we have. She said the Government had filled the ECF, but pointed out that this ceiling was introduced in 2010 at a time when it was envisaged the organisation would be reduced down to 11,000-11,500. As the force rises to 15,000, she said: We need to review the ECF and the management structures that need to be in place to support and provide adequate governance. Ms OSullivan also said she is to set up a National Firearms Command in the first quarter of 2017, bringing together all the armed support units. We will be making the case we need a dedicated chief superintendent for that, she said. Reacting to reports that the Department of Justice had to cough up 25m to help fund the estimated 50m Garda pay bill, Ms OSullivan said she and her team are negotiating with the department in relation to that. Asked is the Garda overtime budget most likely to be hit to help pay the bill, Ms OSullivan said: Sometimes overtime is an absolute necessity because police is a demand-driven profession. The Garda budget was cut by 20m in the last budget, to 71.5m. Regarding comments from PSNI boss George Hamilton that weaker immigration checks here are providing a route for international criminals to enter the UK, Ms OSullivan said it was the chief constables opinion but that the gardai and PSNI work very closely together. Policing Authority confirms competition for vacancies The Policing Authority has confirmed to five superintendents on a list for promotion that a new competition will be set up to fill vacancies when it assumes responsibility for the area at the start of January. In a letter to the five senior officers, the authority said that once it takes over the promotions system, appointments will be made only when it had undertaken its own selection competition. The superintendents have been told by the Department of Justice that their promotion list will expire when regulations are brought in transferring the promotion system to the authority at the end of the month. The five are the last on a list of 18 superintendents who were successfully selected on a panel for promotion to chief superintendent. The five superintendents wrote to the authority expressing concern that no consideration had been put in place in the new promotions regime for their successful selection. They said they had a legitimate expectation that their promotion would be ratified if there were vacancies. They argued that there were eight vacancies at chief superintendent level. They informed the authority they were exploring all of their options, understood to include legal avenues. In response, the authority said it had no function in relation to this competition, nor in relation to appointments made on foot of it. It said that once the regulations are commenced the authority will make appointments having undertaken our own selection competition. It said the Government retained the function of determining the number of positions at different ranks (the Employment Control Framework) and would appoint up to that number. The various Garda staff associations are due to meet the authority for a briefing on the new promotions system next week. TORONTO, Dec. 15, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Mandalay Resources Corporation ("Mandalay" or the "Company") (TSX: MND) is pleased to announce its exploration efforts in 2015 and the first three quarters of 2016 have resulted in substantially increased Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves at its Bjorkdal open pit and underground gold mine in Sweden. In the Measured and Indicated Resource categories (Table 1) after mining depletion, contained gold increased from 598,000 ounces as of December 31, 2015, to 911,000 ounces as of September 30, 2016 (approximately a 52% increase). In the Proven and Probable Reserve categories (Table 2), contained gold increased from 418,000 to 586,000 ounces (approximately a 40% increase) in the same period. These increases are after depletion of 44,000 ounces produced from December 31, 2015 to September 30, 2016. Before depletion, the absolute increase of Measured and Indicated Resources was 357,000 ounces and Proven and the increase of Probable Reserves was 212,000 ounces. The effective date of the new Mineral Resource and Mineral Reserve estimate is September 30, 2016, and the estimate was independently compiled and verified by Roscoe Postle Associates Inc. (RPA). The new estimate will be fully documented in an updated NI 43-101 Technical Report, which will be filed on www.sedar.com and the Mandalay website (www.mandalayresources.com) within 45 days of this press release. All dollar amounts in this press release are in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted. Mark Sander, CEO of Mandalay, commented, Mandalays Mineral Resource and Reserve position at Bjorkdal has significantly increased due to our increased rate of exploration drilling since our acquisition of the mine in September, 2014. This investment is based on a continuing evolution of our understanding of the fundamental geology of the deposit, made possible by the careful factual observations and insightful interpretations of our team. As well, the methodology for conversion of Mineral Resources to Mineral Reserves has improved to more closely match the actual mining practices we are implementing. We believe that the Mineral Resources and Reserves will continue to grow significantly with future exploration efforts. Our spending on underground exploration drilling since the previous underground estimate of year-end 2014 (see Mandalay February 17, 2015 press release) as well as our open pit exploration drilling since the previous open pit estimate of year-end 2015 (see Mandalay February 29, 2015 press release), totals $5.94 million. Dividing this amount by the 212,000 gold ounces added to reserves yields a discovery and conversion cost of new Proven and Probable Reserves of just $28 per ounce of contained gold. Dr. Sander concluded, Finally, dividing the new reserves by the 2017 guidance for gold production from Bjorkdal (50-55,000 saleable ounces of gold; see Mandalay November 2, 2016 press release) yields a forward-looking mine life of over 10 years, up from the previous 8 years (including 2016). This extension of the beneficial economic, employment, and community impacts of the mine is most gratifying and we look forward to continued extensions. Table 1: Mineral Resources at Bjorkdal, Inclusive of Mineral Reserves, as of September 30, 2016 Category Area Tonnage (kt) Au Grade (g/t) Contained Au (koz) Indicated Resources Open Pit 4,258 1.99 273 Underground 5,643 3.29 597 Sub-total 9,900 2.73 870 Stockpile 1,929 0.65 40 Total Indicated 11,829 2.39 911 Inferred Resources Open Pit 2,643 1.19 101 Underground 920 3.20 95 Total Inferred 3,564 1.71 196 Notes: Mineral Resources are estimated as of September 30th, 2016. CIM definitions were followed for Mineral Resources. Mineral Resources are inclusive of Mineral Reserves. Mineral Resources are estimated using an average Au price of $1,400/oz, and an exchange rate of 8.4 SEK/US$. Bulk density is 2.74 t/m3. High gold assays were capped to 30 g/t Au for open pit. High gold assays underground were capped at 60 g/t Au for the first search pass and 40 g/t Au for subsequent passes. Interpolation was by inverse distance cubed utilizing diamond drill, reverse circulation and chip channel samples. Open pit Mineral Resources are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.35 g/t Au, constrained by the resource pit design and the 30th September 2016 open pit digital terrain model. Underground Mineral Resources are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.90 g/t Au. A nominal two metres minimum mining width was used to interpret veins using diamond drill, reverse circulation, and underground chip sampling. Reported Mineral Resources are exclusive of previously mined underground development and stopes. Stockpile Mineral Resources are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.40 g/t Au and are based upon surveyed volumes supplemented by production data. Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. Numbers may not add due to rounding. The Independent Qualified Person for the Bjorkdal Mineral Resource estimate is Reno Pressacco, P.Geo., RPA, who is a Qualified Person as defined by NI 43-101. Table 2: Mineral Reserves at Bjorkdal, as of September 30, 2016 Category Area Tonnage (kt) Au Grade (g/t) Contained Au (koz) Probable Open Pit 4,592 1.36 201 Underground 4,256 2.52 345 Stockpile 1,929 0.65 40 Total Probable 10,778 1.69 586 Notes: Mineral Reserves are estimated as of September 30th, 2016, and depleted for production through to September 30th, 2016. CIM definitions were followed for Mineral Reserves. Open Pit Mineral Reserves are based on mine designs carried out on an updated resource model, applying a block dilution of 75% at 0.2 g/t Au. A cut-off grade of 0.4 g/t Au was applied. Underground Mineral Reserves are based on mine designs carried out on updated resource model. Minimum mining widths of 3.5 m for stopes (after dilution) and 3.8 m for development were used. Dilution was applied by adding 0.5 m on each side of stopes and adding 10% to development. Extraction was assessed at 95% for stopes and 100% for development. A cut-off grade of 1.00 g/t Au was applied. An incremental cut-off grade of 0.4 g/t Au was used for development material. Stockpile Mineral Resources are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.40 g/t Au and are based upon surveyed volumes supplemented by production data. Mineral Reserves are estimated using an average long-term gold price of $1,200/oz, and an exchange rate of 8.4 SEK/US$. Tonnes and contained gold are rounded to the nearest thousand. Totals may appear different from the sum of their components due to rounding. The Independent Qualified Persons for the Bjorkdal Mineral Reserve estimate are Ian Weir, P.Eng., RPA, (for open pit reserves) and David Robson, P.Eng., RPA, (for underground reserves), who are Qualified Persons as defined by NI 43-101. Bjorkdal 2016 Exploration and Updated Mineral Resources and Reserves Bjorkdal has drilled 38,709 m of diamond core and reverse circulation exploration holes since the previous resource estimation (December 31, 2014 for underground targets, and December 31, 2015 for open pit targets). As well, through September 30, 2016, the effective date of the new estimate, 8,263 m of underground on-vein development has occurred. A total of 2,000 chip samples along this on-vein development and from the open pit were assayed to provide short-range confidence in the model. Mandalay personnel performed all core and reverse circulation drill logging and sampling, as well as all underground and open pit mapping and chip sampling. Drill and chip samples were sent to CRS Research, Ltd. for assay by the pulverise-and-leach process. The exploration drill samples were assayed at offsite commercial CRS Research facilities, whereas chip samples were assayed either at CRS commercial offsite facilities or at the on-site assay laboratory at Bjorkdal that CRS Research has operated for Mandalay since mid-2016. Mandalay geologists conduct a QA/QC procedure in which blanks, standards and sample duplicates are inserted in sample batches submitted to the assay lab. In the underground, the Company generated substantial exploration success in all principal production areas drilled Main Zone, Central Zone, South Zone and Lake Zone. The Company expects that the underground Resources and Reserves will continue to increase in 2017 as further definition drilling is carried out along the known extensions of the underground orebody. In the open pit, the Company conducted infill and extension drilling of the currently operating East Pit, West Pit, and Quartz Mountain areas. As well, it continued to infill and extend the Nylunds Open Pit deposit, yet to be mined, to the southeast of the operating mine. The Company expects further increases in Resources and Reserves in the Nylunds Pit area over the course of 2017 as it continues drilling in the area. Mandalay geologists interpreted approximately 600 individual vein wireframe models which were reconciled in three dimensions and were used to constrain grade estimation. The Mineral Resource estimate was carried out using Geovia Surpac software and utilized an inverse distance cubed interpolation within wireframes. Gold assays were capped at 30 g/t Au in the open pit, whereas a two stage capping strategy was used for underground, 60 g/t Au for the first search pass and 40 g/t Au for subsequent search passes. The estimates were based on intercepts from diamond core, reverse circulation drilling, and chip-channel sampling in both the open pit and underground domains. Mineral Resources are reported inclusive of Mineral Reserves. Underground Mineral Resources are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.90 g/t Au over a nominal minimum two meter mining width utilizing a $1,400/oz gold price. Open pit Mineral Resources are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.35 g/t Au as constrained by the September 30, 2016, open pit digital terrain model, and by a Whittle pit shell designed on Indicated and Inferred Resources at a $1,400/oz gold price. Underground Mineral Reserves are based on mine designs generated from the updated resource mode utilising the auto-stope function within Deswik software. Mineable stope shapes were designed based on the distribution of Indicated Resources at a minimum mining width of 2.5 metres with a 0.5 m dilution applied to both the hanging wall and footwall. Development was then designed and scheduled to access these stopes. Mining recoveries used were 95% for stopes and 100% for development. Underground Reserves were estimated using a $1,200/oz price. Open pit Mineral Reserves were estimated using Whittle software to produce a pit shell based on Indicated Mineral Resources at a gold price of $1,200/oz. This shell was imported into Deswik software, where mineable designs were produced using the Whittle pit shell as a guide. The open pit Mineral Reserves are reported at an in-situ cut-off grade of 0.40 g/t Au from within the mineable designs produced in Deswik. The reported Mineral Reserves have 75% dilution at a dilution grade of 0.20 g/t Au and a mining extraction factor of 100% applied to them. The dilution and mining extraction factors are based on a reconciliation between mine production and the block model. Complete details of the drilling, sampling, assaying, resource estimation and reserve estimation methodologies will be published in the Technical Report to be filed within 45 days of this press release. Qualified Persons: All Qualified Persons listed below have read and approved the contents of this news release as it pertains to the Mineral Resource and Mineral Reserve estimates disclosed in this news release. The Mineral Resource Estimate was carried out under the supervision of Reno Pressacco, M.Sc.(A)., P.Geo., an employee of RPA and independent of Mandalay Resources Corporation. He is a "Qualified Person" for the purpose of National Instrument 43-101. The Mineral Reserve Estimate was carried out under the supervision of David Robson, P.Eng. and Ian Weir, P. Eng., both employees of RPA and independent of Mandalay Resources Corporation. Both are Qualified Persons for the purpose of NI 43-101. About Mandalay Resources Corporation: Mandalay Resources is a Canadian-based natural resource company with producing assets in Australia, Chile and Sweden, and a development project in Chile. The Company is focused on executing a roll-up strategy, creating critical mass by aggregating advanced or in-production gold, copper, silver and antimony projects in Australia, the Americas, and Europe to generate near-term cash flow and shareholder value. Vancouver, British Columbia--(Newsfile Corp. - December 15, 2016) - Iconic Minerals Ltd. (TSXV: ICM) (FSE: YQGB) (OTC Pink: BVTEF) (the "Company" or "Iconic") is pleased to announce that it has received very encouraging initial lithium leaching results from sediments drilled in BC1601 at its Bonnie Claire project. Three samples from different elevations of the 1,560 feet (475 m) thick, continuously mineralized section of fined grained sediments show leach recoveries of 98, 93 and 89 percent Li, leaching with dilute acid. The lithium in the brine leachate appears to be lithium chloride, which is how lithium occurs in Clayton Valley brines. Early analysis of the sediments including geochemical and x-ray diffraction (XRD) results indicate the lithium is possibly occurring as lithium carbonate. Sample depths, lithium content of the original sample, lithium content of the leachate, and total recovery are shown in the table below. Sample Description Sediment Assay Li (ppm) Leachate Assay Li (ppm) Recovery (%) BC1601 440-460' 1420 1390 98 BC1601 780-800' 1220 1130 93 BC1601 1220-1240' 2550 2260 89 Samples were leached with dilute hydrochloric/nitric acid and the leachate analyzed by Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) by ALS Minerals of Reno, Nevada. The sediment assays average 1,153 ppm Li over the 1,560 feet (475 m) depth of the drill hole with the highest value being 2,550 ppm Li. The lithium-rich sediments probably continue below the currently drilled depth. XRD results show the sediments, dominated by very fine grained particles, are made up of common volcanic minerals and only minor clay minerals. Further leach tests are under way using only deionized water. Additional metallurgical testing is planned to determine if either bulk mining and heap leaching or in-situ leaching may be feasible for lithium recovery at Bonnie Claire. Brine assays from both BC1601 and 1602 have now been received. Analysis was done by Western Environmental Testing Laboratory of Sparks, Nevada. A highly anomalous brine sample was taken at 1,500 feet (457 m) in BC1601 which assayed 132 ppm Li. Although the lithium content of other brine samples from BC1601 were low, the assay from 1,500 feet is encouraging enough to warrant additional brine drilling. Results from BC1602 had a high Li value of 19 ppm. The results show that the Bonnie Claire project has the ability to produce lithium brine, but more drilling is needed to define the most productive areas. Future drilling will specifically target major fault zones hosting groundwater fluid flow as at Clayton Valley. At Clayton Valley producing wells occur along linear trends we interpret as fault zones. Iconic has refined its structural interpretation of the 35 square mile (90 sq. km.) project area and moved future drill sites to interpreted fault zones. Drilling fault zones should increase the probability of intersecting more lithium brine and also provide further intercepts of the Li bearing sediments. A NI 43-101 resource report is planned after the drilling is completed. Starting with the 1,500 feet (457 m) intercept of lithium-rich sediments in BC1601 it should be relatively easy to define a very large lithium resource. McClelland Laboratories, Inc., of Sparks, Nevada has been selected to conduct advanced metallurgy to determine the feasibility of dilute acid leaching of the sediments producing a lithium brine that could then be treated by conventional means currently used by lithium mines producing from brine. The Bonnie Claire Lithium Property Characteristics: The Property is located within Sarcobatus Valley that is approximately 30 km (19 miles) long and 20 km (12 miles) wide, the associated drainage basin covers an area of 2,070 square km (800 sq mi). Quartz-rich volcanic rocks, that contain anomalous amounts of lithium, occur within and adjacent to the drainage basin. Geochemical analysis of the local salt flats has yielded lithium values up to 340 ppm. The gravity low within the valley is 20 km (12 miles) long, the current estimates of the depth to bedrock range from 600 to 900 meters (2,000 to 3,000 feet). The current claim block covers the gravity low and the associated mud flats. Nevada Sunrise Gold Corp. (TSX.V: NEV) ("Nevada Sunrise" or the "Company") is pleased to announce that a helicopter-borne VTEM and magnetic survey has been completed over the Kinsley Mountain Gold Project ("Kinsley Mountain", or the "Project") in eastern Nevada. Kinsley Mountain is a joint venture between Pilot Gold Inc. ("Pilot Gold") (TSX: PLG) and Nevada Sunrise, with Pilot Gold holding a 79.1 percent interest, and Nevada Sunrise, through a wholly-owned U.S. subsidiary, holding a 20.9 percent interest. 2016 VTEM Airborne Survey The VTEM survey consisted of 854 line kilometres, flown at 200 metre spacing over the northern area of the Project, and at 100 metre line spacing over the southern half, which includes the area where the Western Flank gold discovery was made in 2014. VTEM is known for its ability to detect sulphides at depths exceeding 300 metres, and can assist in defining mineralized trends. Interpretation of the survey will utilize the geophysical signature of the Western Flank Zone to assist in identifying further drill targets. Proposed drilling is primarily focused on the Secret Canyon Shale horizon, a newly-identified host horizon for high grade, Carlin-style gold mineralization lying approximately 200 metres below the historic Kinsley Mountain open pit mine. 2016 Drilling Program Drill targets were developed by Pilot Gold for the 2016 program completed earlier this year using 3-D modeling software, including the integration of new and historical geological, geochemical and geophysical data as detailed below. One drill target southwest of the Kinsley Main historic pit was tested with four reverse circulation holes in 2016. The target contained similar attributes to the Western Flank deposit, including: The intersection of the NW-striking Kinsley fault zone with a swarm of NE-striking steep faults A broad, deep historical induced polarization chargeability anomaly Anomalous pathfinder element geochemistry in surface soil and rock samples All four of the 2016 drill holes intersected the target Secret Canyon Shale host horizon at the expected depth in the anticipated structural environment. All holes contained areas of moderate to strong jasperoid alteration, clay alteration and strong iron oxide and/or disseminated pyrite alteration, consistent with what is observed in the Western Flank zone. However, only anomalous gold content was encountered. New Targets Twelve new target areas have been developed for Kinsley Mountain, some of which have been confirmed to be gold-bearing based on compilation by Pilot Gold of historical drill results. The new targets have been developed within the following exploration model: The Secret Canyon Shale is interpreted to underlie the entire Project, encompassing over a 20 square kilometre target area. Gold is concentrated along NW-striking and NE-striking steep faults, and fault intersections. The Secret Canyon Shale has potential to host several zones of high-grade gold mineralization, similar in nature to the Western Flank Zone, and has been tested in 10 locations by widely-spaced holes over an initial 10 square kilometre area, with anomalous gold detected in all holes. Exploration is now focused primarily on this specific stratigraphic interval. In addition to the Western Flank deposit area, Kinsley Mountain has yielded 4 additional target areas with significant intercepts of greater than 1.0 g/t gold, including: Western Flank East Extension: 3.46 g/t gold over 18.3 metres in PK208 (see Nevada Sunrise news release dated June 23, 2015). Secret Spot: 1.34 g/t gold over 25.9 metres, 1.09 g/t gold over 13.7 m and 3.02 g/t gold over 6.1 metres in PK153 (see Nevada Sunrise news release dated September 10, 2014). Racetrack: 1.25 g/t Au over 10.7 metres in PK180 (see Nevada Sunrise news release dated September 10, 2014). Central Kinsley Trend : 1.58 g/t Au over 4.6 metres in historical hole K-425 (Pilot Gold exploration files). For maps showing the 2016 target area and the newly-developed drill targets, please access Nevada Sunrise's website at: http://www.nevadasunrise.ca/projects/kinsley-mountain/ John R. Kerr, P. Eng., is the Company's designated Qualified Person within the meaning of National Instrument 43-101 ("NI 43-101") and has reviewed and approved the technical information contained in this news release. Further information on Kinsley Mountain is available in the NI 43-101 compliant technical report entitled "Updated Technical Report and Estimated Mineral Resources for the Kinsley Project, Elko and White Pine Counties, Nevada, U.S.A.", effective October 15, 2015, dated December 16, 2015 and prepared by Michael M. Gustin, CPG, Moira Smith, Ph.D., P.Geo., and Gary Simmons, B.Sc. MMSA (the "Kinsley Technical Report"), available at www.nevadasunrise.ca/investors or under the Company's SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com. About Kinsley Mountain Kinsley Mountain is located in eastern Nevada, approximately 80 kilometres (50 miles) south of Wendover. The Project consists of 513 unpatented lode claims on U.S. Bureau of Land Management land plus 6 leased patents totaling 4,213 hectares (10,410 acres). Kinsley Mountain hosts near-surface mineralization similar to other Carlin-style, sediment-hosted gold systems, and hosts a past-producing mine with an extensive exploration database and numerous untested gold targets. In 2014, Pilot Gold, as operator, discovered the Western Flank gold deposit in the Secret Canyon Shale and outlined a sulphide resource estimate, using multiple cut-offs1, of 284,000 Indicated ounces of gold grading 6.04 grams per tonne (g/t) and 39,000 Inferred ounces grading 2.41 g/t gold. Mineralization is open for extension to the north and east. Metallurgical testing of sulphide material from the Western Flank deposit returned excellent recoveries and concentrate grades, suggesting that the gold may be amenable to extraction using low capital cost, conventional flotation methods. 1 Cut-off grades assume an open-pit mining scenario, using a pit floor elevation generated using Whittle software, reasonable assumptions for mining and milling costs, and a US$1,300/oz gold price. About Nevada Sunrise Nevada Sunrise is a junior mineral exploration company with a strong technical team based in Vancouver, BC, Canada, that holds interests in nine gold and lithium mineral exploration projects in the State of Nevada, USA. The Company's three key gold assets include a 21% interest in a joint venture with Pilot Gold at Kinsley Mountain near Wendover, a 100% interest in the Golden Arrow project near Tonopah, and an option to earn a 100% interest in the Roulette gold property in the southeastern Carlin trend near Ely, with each of the properties subject to certain production royalties. Nevada Sunrise began acquisitions of Nevada lithium properties in September 2015, which include options to earn 100% interests in the Neptune and Clayton Northeast projects, and a 100% interest in the Aquarius Project, all located in the Clayton Valley area. The Company also holds options to earn 100% interests in the Jackson Wash and Atlantis projects, and has a 50% participating interest in the Gemini project, each located in playas proximal to the Clayton Valley. The Company has optioned five of its Nevada lithium projects to Advantage Lithium Corp., and a sixth, the Atlantis project, is currently under option to American Lithium Corp. (TSXV: LI). Source: Nevada Sunrise Canada Zinc Metals Corp. (TSX.V: CZX) (Canada Zinc Metals or the Company) is pleased to announce that it has completed its previously announced brokered private placement (the Offering). Pursuant to the Offering, led by Cormark Securities Inc. on behalf of a syndicate of agents including Echelon Wealth Partners Inc. (the Agents), the Company issued 3,676,000 units (Units) of the Company at a price of $0.40 per Unit for gross proceeds of $1,470,400. Each Unit consisted of one common share of the Company (Common Share) and one-half of one Common Share purchase warrant (each whole warrant a Warrant). Each Warrant is exercisable into one Common Share at a price of $0.55 for 24 months following the closing of the Offering. The Agents received a cash commission equal to 6.0% of the proceeds of the Offering. In addition, the Company is pleased to announced that it has concurrently completed its previously announced non-brokered private placement (the Non-Brokered Offering). Pursuant to the Non-Brokered Offering, the Company issued 1,787,500 Units a price of $0.40 per Unit and 1,173,608 flow-through Common Shares (FT Shares) at a price of $0.52 per FT Share for aggregate gross proceeds of $1,325,276. Certain finders received cash fees equal to 6.0% of the proceeds of the Non-Brokered Offering raised by them. The net proceeds from the sale of the Units will be used to fund the exploration and development of the Companys mineral properties in British Columbia, Canada and for general corporate and working capital purposes. The gross proceeds received by the Company from the sale of the FT Shares will be used to incur Canadian Exploration Expenses that are flow-through mining expenditures (as such terms are defined in the Income Tax Act (Canada)) on the Companys properties in British Columbia which will be renounced to the subscribers with an effective date no later than December 31, 2016, in the aggregate amount of not less than the total amount of the gross proceeds raised from the issue of FT Shares. All securities issued under the Offering and Non-Brokered Offering will be subject to a four-month hold period in accordance with applicable securities laws. The Offering and Non-Brokered Offering remain subject to final approval of the TSX Venture Exchange. This press release does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any of the securities in the United States. The securities have not been and will not be registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "U.S. Securities Act"), or any state securities laws and may not be offered or sold within the United States or to or for the account or benefit of a U.S. person (as defined in Regulation S under the U.S. Securities Act) unless registered under the U.S. Securities Act and applicable state securities laws or an exemption from such registration is available. The Akie Project and Kechika Regional Project The Company owns 100% of eleven, large, contiguous property blocks that comprise the Akie and Kechika Regional projects. The Companys flagship Akie Project is host to the Cardiac Creek deposit and remains the primary corporate focus. Source: Canada Zinc Metals Vancouver, BC / TheNewswire / December 15, 2016 - Montan Mining Corp. (TSX.V: MNY | FSE: S5GM | SSE: MNYC) ("Montan" or the "Company") is pleased to announce that it has signed a Definitive Share Exchange Agreement (the "Definitive Agreement") with Chazel Capital Inc. ("Chazel") to acquire 100% of Cerro Dorado S.A.C. ("Cerro Dorado"). The transaction ("Transaction") is expected to close in January, 2017. Cerro Dorado holds an option and permits to operate the Rey Salomon gold mine with 2 km of underground development, 32 identified veins, and a 60 tonnes per day capacity carbon-in-pulp processing plant currently permitted for up to 100 tonnes per day. The entire mineral property under option by Cerro Dorado is comprised of 4 concessions totalling 1,172 hectares located in the district of Arequipa, province of Caraveli, Peru. "The signing of the Definitive Agreement to acquire Cerro Dorado is the start of a new era for Montan Mining. Our strategy is to build a profitable mining company by focusing on filling this plant by potentially acquiring feed from more small scale mines and from strategic long term mining partners known to our local Peruvian management through their decades of experience in the toll milling industry." stated Ian Graham, Montan's CEO. As consideration for the acquisition, Montan will issue 10,000,000 common shares of Montan ("Montan Shares") to Chazel on closing of the Transaction ("Closing") and assume approximately USD $264,000 of Cerro Dorado's local debt in Peru. The Montan Shares issued to Chazel will be subject to a four (4) month hold period in Canada. In addition, the Montan Shares will be subject to an escrow agreement whereby 1,000,000 Montan Shares are released from excrow on Closing and 1,500,000 Montan Shares are released on every six (6) month anniversary of Closing until all Montan Shares are released by the end of 3 years. Following Closing, Montan will also issue up to 4,000,000 Montan Shares to Chazel subject to and upon satisfaction of the following milestones: 2,000,000 Montan Shares upon the sale by Montan of 1,000 ounces of gold-contained ore or dore from either the Rey Salomon gold mine or the associated plant; and 2,000,000 Montan Shares upon the sale by Montan of an additional 2,000 ounces (for an aggregate of 3,000 ounces) of gold-contained ore or dore from either the Rey Salomon gold mine or the associated plant. All Montan Share numbers referred to above are subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock consolidations recapitalizations and other corporate transactions affecting the capital structure of Montan, but excluding equity financing activities completed by Montan prior to Closing. Upon Closing, Cerro Dorado will become a wholly owned subsidiary of Montan. Closing of the acquisition is subject to approval of the TSX Venture Exchange. Furthermore, the Company is pleased to announce that it has closed the second tranche of the non-brokered private placement announced on October 19, 2016 and increased on November 30, 2016. Montan issued 9,341,387 units at $0.05 per unit for total gross proceeds of $467,069 in this second tranche closing. Both tranches combined have now raised a total of $875,569 in gross proceeds. Each unit consists of one common share and one transferable share purchase warrant, with each warrant exercisable into one additional common share at $0.10 per share for five (5) years after the closing date. The Company has paid finders' fees in the aggregate amount of $3,500 to non-individual parties on this tranche. Closing of the financing is subject to receipt of final applicable regulatory approval. All securities issued in connection with the private placement will be subject to a restricted period that expires four months following the date of issuance. VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA--(Marketwired - Dec. 15, 2016) - Irving Resources Inc. (CSE:IRV)(CSE:IRV.CN) ("Irving" or the "Company") is pleased to announce that its wholly-owned subsidiary, Irving Resources Japan GK, has expanded its land position on the island of Hokkaido, Japan by filing 48 new mineral prospecting licenses (please refer to Figure 1). All 48 applications totaling 161.66 sq km have been accepted by the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry ("METI"), Hokkaido Bureau and a multi-step review now begins for the final approval. Mitsui Mineral Development Engineering Co., Ltd. ("MINDECO") is assisting the Company throughout the process. Expansion of the Omui Gold-Silver Project Of the 48 mineral prospecting licenses, 22 cover areas around Irving's Omui gold-silver project. Irving now holds 131.72 sq km in mineral prospecting licenses in addition to the 2.98 sq km Omui mining license it purchased earlier this year (please refer to Irving's news release dated September 29, 2016 for further details). The new mineral prospecting licenses cover a recently recognized major NE-trending graben-bounding fault that extends for 12 km from the historic Hokuryu gold-silver mine to the coast. Reconnaissance work by Irving has identified extensive siliceous sinter, a type of hot spring deposit, along this structure suggesting is was a major focus of hydrothermal activity. Samples of newly discovered sinter carry up to 3.8 ppm Au, 14 ppm Ag, 490 ppm As (arsenic), 417 ppm Sb (antimony) and 12 ppm Se (selenium). Sinter commonly bears trace quantities of precious metals whereas high-grade gold and silver can be deposited along faults and fractures at depth. Given the presence of highly elevated gold and silver in sinter material, Irving believes there is good potential for discovering high-grade epithermal gold-silver veins at depth. Irving's recent discovery of high grade gold and silver veins at the nearby Omui mine supports this possibility (please refer to Irving's news release dated December 13, 2016 for further details). Irving plans extensive field work on this newly identified structural zone next year. In addition to expanding its mineral rights, Irving Resources Japan GK recently purchased from an arm's length party 33 hectares (0.33 sq km) of surface rights covering a core area near the historic Omui mine for the purchase price of JPY14,500,000 cash (approximately CAD $165,000). Securing ownership of this key property puts Irving in a strong position to advance the Omui gold-silver project. Utanobori Gold-Silver Project Irving is pleased to announce it has filed 26 mineral prospecting licenses covering 88.14 sq km of the Utanobori mining centre. Utanobori is approximately 30 km northwest of the Omui gold-silver project. Geologically, Utanobori is similar to Omui, a classic volcanic rock-hosted epithermal vein system. Irving is particularly interested in a remote area near the town of Utanobori where historic surface samples taken from veins reportedly contain very high-grade silver and lesser gold. Irving geologists recently collected one vein sample from this area that carries 231 gpt Ag and 0.4 gpt Au. Irving plans follow up reconnaissance work including sampling in 2017. Irving's Strategy Irving is focused on identifying high-silica, high-grade epithermal vein mineralization that could potentially be suitable for use as smelter flux in the many operating base metals smelters across Japan. Recovery of precious metals occurs during the smelting and refining process. As an example, Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. treats ores from its high grade Hishikari epithermal vein deposit by utilizing them as smelter flux in its copper smelter. All samples discussed in this news release are "spot" samples taken from boulders of float or outcrop. They are not necessarily representative. Irving submitted rock samples to ALS Laboratory, Vancouver, BC, for analysis. Au and Ag were analyzed by fire assay with gravimetric finish. Multielements were analyzed by mass spectrometry following three acid digestion. Quinton Hennigh (Ph.D., P.Geo.) is the Qualified Person pursuant to National Instrument 43-101 responsible for, and having reviewed and approved, the technical information contained in this news release. Dr. Hennigh is a technical advisor and director of Irving Resources Inc. About Irving Resources Inc.: Irving is a junior exploration company searching for opportunities in certain countries, including Japan. In addition to its Japanese precious metals projects, Irving holds, through a subsidiary, three Project Venture Agreements with JOGMEC for joint regional exploration programs in the United Republic of Tanzania, the Republic of Malawi and the Republic of Madagascar. JOGMEC is a government organization established under the law of Japan, administrated by the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry of Japan, and is responsible for stable supply of various resources to Japan through the discovery of sizable economic deposits of base, precious and rare metals. Additional information can be found on the Company's website: www.IRVresources.com. December 15, 2016 / TheNewswire / Vancouver, British Columbia- Nevada Energy Metals Inc. "the Company", TSX-V: BFF (OTCQB: SSMLF) (Frankfurt: A2AFBV) and LiCo Energy Metals Inc. TSX-V: LIC (OTCQB: WCTXF) are pleased to announce that following positive results from an expanded soil sampling program, 71 new placer claims have been added to the Company's Black Rock Desert Project, Nevada. Results from the program continued to show strongly anomalous results with 88 samples collected; 73 of them (83%) containing more than 100 ppm Li. Together the combined grids contain 258 samples of which 239 samples (93%) had values of greater than 100 ppm Li. Maximum values ranged up to 520 ppm Li. These results show that dissolved lithium has been transported into this portion of the Black Rock Desert and is available for potential concentration by evaporative brines. The exploration model for the Black Rock Project is a Clayton Valley evaporative brine deposit as described in USGS Open File Report 2013-1006. Geochemical sample points were arranged to expand on the original 170-sample grid. Samples were collected on 200 meter intervals along lines spaced 350 meters apart. Samples were collected by a contract crew and transported to the ALS sample preparation lab in Elko, Nevada. Samples were screened to -80 mesh at the ALS prep lab in Reno, Nevada and analyzed by Aqua Regia leach mass spectrometry at the ALS laboratory in North Vancouver, B.C. Canada. QA/QC standards were inserted into the sample stream with one in twenty samples being a standard. All 6 standards in this batch were within 3% of their accepted value of 750 ppm. About the Blackrock Desert Lithium Project: The Black Rock Desert Lithium Project now consists of 199 placer claims, (3,980 acres/ 1,610 hectares) located in southwest Black Rock Desert, Washoe County, Nevada. The nearest population center is the town of Gerlach, which lies 177 kilometers north of Reno. The western arm of the Black Rock Desert covers an area of about 2,000 square kilometers and contains 5 of the 30 currently listed Known Geothermal Resource Areas in Nevada. The property covers an area of playa underlain by a moderately deep basin interpreted from gravity and seismic surveys, indicating a maximum thickness of valley-fill deposits of about 1,200 m/3,600 ft. A high salt content prevents any significant vegetation from growing on the playa surface. Locally, the basin is being fed in part by boiling springs and siliceous sinter containing strongly anomalous lithium values (up to 3.5 ppm) that flank the property on the west side (U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Open-File Report 81-918). While these lithium values are well below those of producing lithium brines, they do represent a significant source of metal available for evaporative concentration within the playa basin. The company plans to carry out additional exploration programs this fall to determine the potential for an economic lithium brine deposit. Future exploration will consist of shallow auger sampling followed by a high resolution geophysical program to define potential drill targets. Nevada Energy Metals has entered into an agreement where LiCo Energy Metals is able to acquire a 70% interest subject to a 3% NSR royalty in the Black Rock Desert Property. Nevada Energy Metals holds a 100% interest in the property, free of royalty payments. Qualified Person: The technical content of this news release has been reviewed and approved by Alan Morris CPG, Elko, Nevada. About Nevada Energy Metals: http://nevadaenergymetals.com/ Nevada Energy Metals Inc. is a well funded Canadian based exploration company who's primary listing is on the TSX Venture Exchange. The Company's main exploration focus is directed at lithium brine targets located in the mining friendly state of Nevada. The Company has 100% ownership in 78 claims in Clayton Valley, only 250m from Rockwood Lithium, the only brine based lithium producer in North America (under option to Lithium America who can earn a 70% interest); 100% interest in the 100 claim Teels Marsh West Project covering 2000 acres (809 hectares) in Mineral County, Nevada; 100% interest in the San Emidio Desert Project consisting of 155 claims (approximately 3,100 acres/1255 hectares) in Washoe County, Nevada; 100% interest in the 710 claim Dixie Valley Project covering about 5746 hectares (22 square miles) of playa and alluvial fan; 100% interest in the BSV Lithium Project - 160 claims, with an area of 3,200 acres/1,295 hectares, located in northern Big Smokey Valley, Nye County, Nevada; 100% interest in the Black Rock Desert Property - 199 claims (3,980 acres/ 1,610 hectares) located in southwest Black Rock Desert, Washoe County, Nevada (now optioned 70% interest to LiCo Energy Metals Inc.). A woman died Thursday afternoon after her SUV crashed into a tree in the median on Huntington Avenue near 41st Street, Lincoln police said. The woman was driving east around 2:30 p.m. when her red Ford Explorer went into the median, police said. Lincoln Fire and Rescue workers freed the woman from the SUV and took her to a local hospital, where she later died from her injuries, authorities said. Police did not released the woman's identity Thursday, and the crash's cause remains under investigation. A close source to popular Ghanaian songstress Belinda Nana Ekua Amoah, popularly known as Mzbel, has disclosed to Daily View Ghs Dan Kwasi Prince that the controversial musician would rather remain tight-lipped than heed to pressure on her to apologize to president-elect Akufo-Addo over her denigrating comments. She is taking solace in the fact that, as usual of Ghanaians, they would sooner or later stop talking about her. During the 2016 election campaign, Mzbel, real name Nana Akua Addo did not only endorse President Mahama and the NDC but she also went further to degrade and mock the NPP flagbearer, Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo. Even Sarkodie and Ace hoods issue was let go after Ghanaians made a whole lot of noise about it so I believe its best she remains silent about this issue and as she believes, Ghanaians will stop talking after some time, the source said. In a cringeworthy video that went viral, the 16 years songstress mocked Nana for falling down while kneeling to pray. She also said Ghanaians should not vote for the 72-year-old because he is not a presidential material. But Mzbel was heard in a recent audio narrating events that unfolded after the NDC (the party she campaigned for) lost and how members of the NPP allegedly stormed her house asking that she comes out to record a video and apologize to Nana Akufo-Addo. One interesting piece of information DailyViewGh.com has gathered is that Mzbels recent draining of her Instagram account is as a result of intensive pressure from her relatives abroad who fear for her life after the defeat of President John Mahama and the NDC in the just ended general elections. A homicide suspect who evaded police twice in one day is in jail after a manhunt Thursday afternoon. Lincoln police began looking for Jamez Henderson, 32, after finding the body of another man in the trunk of a car at 23rd and Y streets about 1:30 a.m. They spotted Henderson nearly 12 hours later riding in a car near Interstate 80 north of 27th Street. But when the officer tried to cuff him, Henderson pushed the car's driver out of the seat, got behind the wheel and took off with the handcuffs still attached to one wrist, Police Chief Jeff Bliemeister said. Henderson crashed the car into a creek and took off running, the chief said. The driver was questioned and released. Lincoln police, Lancaster County Sheriff's deputies, the Nebraska State Patrol and U.S. Marshal Service searched a wooded area near TownePlace Suites, a hotel near the interstate, for a couple of hours before finding Henderson hiding behind a cedar tree. They arrested him at 2:40 p.m. on suspicion of homicide. Meanwhile, in a related development, Omaha police found 25-year-old Sidney Jackson in Omaha and arrested him. He has been returned to Lincoln and is in jail on suspicion of aiding and abetting a felony. During the manhunt, seven schools -- North Star High School, Goodrich and Schoo middle and Kooser, Fredstrom, Belmont and Campbell elementary -- were put on lockout. Bliemeister said authorities used a small plane and dogs in the search. During it, they had a perimeter that stretched as far as 40th Street and Arbor Road, and gates to the eastbound I-80 on-ramp were closed for a time. The investigation began when officers were called to Northwood Terrace apartments at 1025 N. 23rd St. early Thursday morning to check out a report of "banging" sounds in the parking lot. According to scanner traffic, a woman thought people were trying to break into vehicles. Bliemeister said police don't know what the sounds were, but they weren't gunshots. The caller didn't hear a physical struggle or argument, he said. When officers arrived, Jackson took off through some grass in a red SUV. Henderson was in the parking lot and ran despite an officer's order to stop, Bliemeister said. An officer caught up with him, and after a struggle, Henderson got into a 2007 Malibu and drove off, then stopped a short distance away and ran. Two other people who were in the Malibu stayed behind and talked to authorities. Police haven't identified them and said their relationship to the suspects is unclear. Officers found meth and marijuana in the car, leading them to believe the homicide is drug-related, Bliemeister said. After Henderson and Jackson got away, the officers found a green 1999 Buick Park Avenue in the lot with its engine running and a man's body in the unlatched trunk, Bliemeister said. University of Nebraska-Lincoln Police Sgt. Aaron Pembleton said a UNL officer spotted Jackson's SUV a short time after it left the scene and tried to stop it, but Jackson sped up and drove away. Since there wasn't yet an open homicide investigation, the officer did not follow. The identity of the dead man and his age haven't been released. Bliemeister said he has ties to Lincoln, but it's not clear if he lived here. The chief said the man was shot, and an autopsy has been ordered. Officers don't think he was shot at the apartment complex and are trying to figure out where he was killed, Bliemeister said. Henderson spent 12 years in an Arizona prison on charges of manslaughter, aggravated assault and armed robbery. He was released in December 2015. Jackson spent four years in prison on a charge of first-degree assault after shooting a man in the chest with a shotgun in 2009. He was released in 2014. This marks the city's 10th homicide in 2016, matching Lincoln's previous most deadly year in 1987. The nine previous homicides have been cleared either by arrests or the deaths of suspects. 15.12.2016 LISTEN After a wave rocking single "Miss Khedike' from one of Naija's finest rising artists in the music industry "Justice Kings" the scintillating Miss Khedike crooner drops another masterpiece MR LOVER MAN. Produced by Danja, this new hit single is set to steal the heart of lovers of good music in Nigeria and beyond. Download and keep enjoying it! DOWNLOAD Mr Lover Man - Justice Kings DOWNLOAD Mr Lover Man - Justice Kings (2) www.madeinkrockcity.blogspot.com Popular Ghanaian comedian and actor Kofi Adu, also known as Agya Koo, has said the defeat of President John Mahama was from his own people. According to him, his communicators and campaign team instead of campaigning on a message to convince voters rather devoted time in attacking and vilifying the President-elect Nana Akufo-Addo. The actor in an interview with Rainbow Radio said, The NPP focused on their message of job creation, a resilient economy and the key policies of the party which they will deliver as government whereas the NDC attacked Nana Addo. He further alleged that some celebrities were given cars and other goodies, yet failed to champion the cause of President Mahama, hence his defeat. He also added that the NDC went on vote buying spree sharing sardines, rice, money and other items but we in the NPP went ahead to campaign on issues affecting Ghanaians and how Nana Addo will help resolve them. According to Agya Koo, the outgoing president should blame his team for failing to execute the campaign for him and causing his defeat, making him the only president in Ghana's history under the Fourth Republic to have served for only a term. President Mahama lost the presidential election to Nana Akufo-Addo on December 7, 2016 after voters went to the ballot to elect a new leader. He polled 4, 713, 227 votes representing 44.40 percent of the total valid votes cast. Nana Addo who will be sworn into office January 2017 polled 5, 716,026 votes, representing 53.85 percent. The Musicians Union of Ghana (MUSIGA) has expressed its appreciation to the government of outgoing President John Mahama for its support for the creative arts and the music industry in particular. The President of MUSIGA, Bice Osei Kuffour, aka Obour, in a statement thanked the Mahama administration for elevating the creative arts to ministerial status. Obour commended the outgoing Minister for Tourism, Culture and Creative Arts, Elizabeth Ofosu-Adjare, for her keen support for the creative arts in general and the music sector in particular. The MUSIGA president said they will cherish the fond memories they shared with both President Mahama and Mrs Ofosu-Adjare at the various events of the union such as the MUSIGA Grand Ball and Ghana Music Week. He added that it is the union's prayer that the incoming sector minister will continue key projects started by the current administration such as the passage of the Creative Arts Scheme for the establishment of the Creative Arts Council, among others. Paris (AFP) - President Joseph Kabila and his family in the Democratic Republic of Congo have created a personal economic empire worth hundreds of millions of dollars, the Bloomberg News agency reported Thursday. "Together the Kabilas have built a network of businesses that reaches into every corner of Congo's economy and has brought hundreds of millions of dollars to the family," the US news agency said five days before Kabila's mandate to rule expires. "The sprawling network may help explain why the president is ignoring pleas by the (United States), the European Union and a majority of the Congolese people to hand over power next week." Bloomberg News stated that the report was based on a year-long investigation by three journalists into the Kabila family's business network in and beyond the mineral-rich yet dirt-poor central African country. Kabila's family has established an international business network stretching across at least 70 companies and an array of industries, from mining to airlines to nightclubs, according to the report. Backed by the Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting, the investigators carried out dozens of interviews in DR Congo, where Kabila came to power in wartime in 2001 after the assassination of his father by a bodyguard. The young soldier was later elected twice, but his constitutional mandate expires on December 20, and the results of the last poll in 2011 were rejected by the opposition, while observers decried massive fraud. Bloomberg News said the journalists had amassed "hundreds of thousands of pages of corporate documents that show that (Kabila's) wife, two children and eight of his siblings control more than 120 permits to dig gold, diamonds, copper, cobalt and other minerals." The DRC was swept by two successive wars between 1996 and 2003, hard on the heels of three decades of kleptocratic dictatorship by Mobutu Sese Seko, who was long supported by the West as a regional ally. The vast country, about two-thirds the size of Western Europe, is known for tremendous wealth in minerals, yet 90 percent of the population lives on less than $1.5 (1.4 euros) a day, according to UN figures. Though Kabila's final five-year term runs out next Tuesday, no date has been set for the next election and a contested ruling by the Constitutional Court allows him to stay in power until polls take place. Dozens of people have been killed this year during opposition protests against the prolongation of Kabila's rule. Since 2003, the Kabila family has established an international business network stretching across at least 70 companies operating in the United States, Panama, Tanzania and the tax haven of Nuie island in the South Pacific as well as in the DRC, according to Bloomberg News. Apart from mining interests, "family members also have stakes in banks, farms, fuel distributors, airline operators, a road builder, hotels, a pharmaceutical supplier, travel agencies, boutiques and nightclubs," the report said. 14.12.2016 LISTEN By Sampson Adu-Poku /Stephen Asante, GNA Kumasi, Dec 14, GNA - The President-elect, Nana Addo-Dankwah Akufo- Addo, has pledged to keep faith with Ghanaians by working hard to meet their expectations. He gave the assurance that the nation under his watch would work for everybody. This was when he paid a courtesy call on the Asantehene, Otumfuo Osei Tutu II, at his Manhyia Palace Kumasi. Accompanying him were Alhaji Dr. Mahammudu Bawumia, his Vice, national and regional officers of the New Patriotic Party (NPP), sitting and newly elected Members of Parliament. Nana Akufo-Addo was at the Palace to thank the King for his good counsel and support during the election campaign. This came exactly one week after the presidential and parliamentary polls that saw him and his party swept to comfortable victory. The visit also coincided with the celebration of the 'Awukudae', a sacred day on the Asante calendar. The President-elect stated that he was not going to disappoint and that he would deliver on his election campaign promises. He acknowledged that the task ahead was enormous but said with the support, cooperation and prayers of the people every challenge would be surmounted to make things better for all. The presence of Nana Akufo-Addo drew a large crowd of enthusiastic supporters of the NPP to the Palace. This was to be expected as people in the Ashanti Region have traditionally remained loyal to the party of the President-elect and the euphoria of the election victory. He expressed his deep appreciation to the Kumasi Traditional Council for the role it played to make the just ended polls peaceful and successful. In keeping with the Asante tradition, the Asantehene, does not make public statements on sacred days such as the 'Awukudae' and 'Akwasidae'. He only sits in state for people to pay homage to him. GNA KWABENA ABABIO ADWABOUR, 25, from GHANA recently had a unique experience at a global talent conference in Denmark. As a member of an exclusive community of dedicated, international young students, he got the chance to discuss global career opportunities in Denmark with high-level executives from Danish global companies. On 12th December, a group of 150 selected international students, currently living and studying in Denmark, attended the talent conference at the headquarters of Arla Foods, the 4th largest dairy company in the world. The young talents had the opportunity to personally meet senior executives from global Danish businesses like Arla, Mrsk, Momondo, COWI, Unity Technologies and Systematic. One of the talented young people was KWABENA ABABIO ADWABOUR from KUMASI who is studying INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT STUDIES AND COMMUNICATION STUDIES at ROSKILDE UNIVERSITY in Denmark. It was an honor to meet the open-minded, innovative and very experienced company representatives. It tells a lot about Denmark as a society that values a low hierarchy so I, as a student, can encounter all these influential executives from international companies in such an informal environment, says KWABENA ABABIO ADWABOUR. KWABENA ABABIO ADWABOUR is part of the Youth Goodwill Ambassadors of Denmark, a global talent and career development program in Denmark. Since 2012 a community of more than 800 young professionals using their network to create global cooperation and future career opportunities in Denmark while studying and living in the country. The Danish global companies present at the talent conference 12th December are interested in meeting and getting to know the 150 young students, who originates from 63 different countries in the world. We are in the global market place and therefore we need talents with a global mindset aiming for a career in a global environment, says Natalie Knight, Arlas Chief Financial Officer, who will join the event. Connecting countries and business on a personal level But why organize a matchmaking event between young global talents and Danish global businesses? Highly-skilled international staff are coveted, and there is fierce competition for them. Greater Copenhagen and Denmark is attractive and known on the global scene for our innovative businesses, our values and life quality, but we are also a small country who needs to be proactive in the global competition, says Claus Lnborg, CEO of Copenhagen Capacity, whos ambition is to connect international talents with Danish businesses to create growth and innovation in the Danish society for the future. Youth Goodwill Ambassadors of Denmark The Youth Goodwill Ambassador Program was founded by Copenhagen Capacity in close collaboration with the Copenhagen Goodwill Ambassador Corps and in partnership with all 8 universities across Denmark. If you would like more information about the topic, or to schedule an interview with KWABENA ABABIO ADWABOUR, please call at +45 50246854 or email me at [email protected] The past Elections in Ghana are a clear demonstration that Democracy in Africa as a whole is a matter of unfortunate corruption. Running a Party is costly. Paying Rent for Office Space in various cities and places, paying Party Staff Members, Administration Cost, Election campaign expenditures and other related expenses in African countries is immense. When election campaigns are ongoing new 4x4 cars from outside the countries are bought while in Europe no such things happens. It is mandated by law in Germany that every donation above Euros 5000, 00 of an individual to a Party is published as well as company donations made to make Party financing transparent for all German citizens; similar all MPs have to declare their monthly income which must be updated each 6 months and is visible on the internet with Deutscher Bundestag, the Federal Parliament in Berlin. Any violation of this rule leads to Media alarm and possibly punishment of the MP with threat of him being replaced. In Ghana and Africa as a whole nobody cares about transparency and accountability of MPs to the good people of Ghana. MPs take money from the State during election period and other sources without Ghana to know about the true picture of ghost influence behind the scene, the real power governing a country (e.g. Gupta Family in South Africa). Adolf Hitlers Party, NSDP, was always financially indebted and never in the majority of votes, yet still able to take absolute power for 12 years in Germany. Party Member contribution in African countries to the various political parties certainly is not able to finance their expenditures in a 4 and more years period observed. Donations not known to the general public certainly ease the financial pressure on the political parties. As long as they finances are not made public and accessible to all counties citizens via internet or other means, speculations replaces hard facts. Donations in Africa from rich or middle class representatives of the population by intention and nature are not done out of humanity and genuine interest to support the best political process in Africana countries, but are attached with a word of favour. Once the Administration is sworn into power, hands get open to welcome contracts and privileges to enhance business and make the donors rich, great and strong as in life, especially in Africa, nothing is for free. While the White Man by nature overwhelmingly is not corrupt based on a sense for Solidarity for each other demonstrated in advanced Social Systems, unthinkable in Africa, Africans are selfish, interested only in their own personal wellbeing thinking for the now and not for generations, for that reason Parties themselves need to tap into the possibility of corruption to cover they cost involved in running their affairs. No Politician in the world of the White Man contesting for Parliament seats or Presidency pays any filing fee to the Electoral Commission. African Dictators, voted for through an election process or rigging Constitutions regulations to extend they time in office illegally, take extra income for themselves, their family and friends from the Nations assets and future, while in countries being proud to be seen and called Young Democracies do so on a broader basis and get more people involved in enjoying such extra income they would not be able to chop when having to work hard in ordinary jobs and businesses. When in Europe Democracies were young, no peace walks and no peace songs were ever sang and voting processes were transparent and not in great disputes like in Africa. Therefore it is obvious that the difference in mentality makes the difference in the success stories of Nations. Africans are hot (baked by the weather?) why Europeans are cool (influence of rain and snow?), issues are addressed not by riots and violence on the streets but via orderly structured mechanisms. Graf Lambsdorf, former Treasurer of the F.D.P. (Liberals in Germany) was sentenced to two years suspension prison sentence as he was hiding party assets with the information of his party officials in Switzerland from the Tax Man in Germany. Other parties were warned to stop their shady practices and new rules were put into place with the assistance of the Internet. In Africa nobody cares as sooner or later the Opposition is in power to follow the footsteps of the corrupt predecessors. This world is full of various solutions to solve such conflict interest ready to be copied, consistently ignored by African Politicians having gained their Academic Qualifications in the world of the White Man and advice by endless queues of advisors in fluxing the countries. As long as Young Democracies in Africa are not carried by matured, correct and selflessly oriented minds, they will not become Established Democracies. Africa is consistently going up and down but not consistently, progressively - over time - going up like Europe and Asia. Singapore as a Social Dictatorship came out of poverty after World War II to make it to a highly advanced country for all citizen to enjoy life (other Asian countries also had Dictators to discipline citizen and bring progress to their countries for outside investors to rush into their countries and invest for long time). Why did adidas, Puma, Nike and other companies in the 1980s made the decision to move East to Asia and not South to Africa. Labour cost on both continents in those days were comparably mainly the same while the natural resources for producing goods come from Africa and not Asia. Africa ships these to Asia, Asians produce goods out of it to sell it to Europe/USA/Russia and also back to Africa. Political Systems were uncertain in those days but foreign investor saw more trust for a better future in Asians than Africans. Investors do not look for perfect countries as there is no such thing, but they need to know that Trust can be generated over foreseeable time. They do not find this in Africa for which reason African mind is still poor and countries suffer for no reason at all if only they would be using common sense. GOD, help Africa from self-destruction. Author: Dipl.-Pol. Karl-Heinz Heerde, Sakumono, Tema West, Ghana, phone +233(0)265078287, [email protected] , 08.12.2016 Maiduguri (Nigeria) (AFP) - Only last week two suicide bombers killed 30 people in northeastern Nigeria, but the governor of Borno state, the country's jihadist heartland, told AFP in an interview that Boko Haram has been defeated. Kashim Shettima said the war against the Islamist militants was "over" and predicted that hundreds of thousands of displaced people would have returned to their homes by May. Though the UN last month said Boko Haram was blocking aid supplies from reaching refugees, leaving thousands at risk of starvation, Shettima said the jihadists no longer posed a threat. The Islamic State group-linked militants came close to overrunning much of northeastern Nigeria, he said, during the now seven-year-old insurrection. "Two years ago, Maiduguri was on the edge of falling to the Boko Haram," he said referring to the state capital. "Boko Haram was controlling 20 out of 27 local government areas in Borno. You couldn't dare to go 15 kilometres (nine miles) out of Maiduguri (and) you are in Boko Haram territory. "But now Boko Haram have been defeated, they are being chased out of all our communities, they do not have the capacity to hold on to any territory in Nigeria any longer." 'The war is over' Kashim Shettima (3rd R), the governor of Nigeria's Borno state, said Boko Haram was "being chased out of all our communities" The governor acknowledged however that Boko Haram still posed a threat to life. "Yes, they are launching suicide bombings and so on once in a while. But to me, even suicide bombing is a sign of weakness, not of strength," he said. "I believe the war is over." The United Nations has warned of an impending humanitarian disaster and charity Save the Children says 4.7 million people in the northeast need food assistance. It warns that 400,000 children are in danger of starving. But Shettima said such figures were gross exaggerations. "Within the city of Maiduguri definitely, resources are overstretched, especially with regards to water and sanitation, with regards to hospital facilities, with regards to even food security issues," he said. "We have huge humanitarian challenges but it's also very difficult for you to convince me... that 100,000 people are dying," he said. And he remained confident that the camps of displaced people -- some 2.6 million have fled their homes -- will soon be a thing of the past. The UN has warned of an impending humanitarian disaster and charity Save the Children says 4.7 million people in northeast Nigeria need food assistance "My objective is to close down all the camps by May 2017," he said. "Where people have shown the willingness to go back, we'll support them to go back and rebuild their lives." 'Frankenstein Monsters' With no more Boko Haram, Shettima believes the impoverished northeast can prosper, despite its troubles. "The crisis has adversely affected the fortunes of our people. The unemployment situation is quite high... it can be as high as 35 percent or more. "We have a lot of unskilled youth who need to be trained in some skills: plumbing, carpentry, bricklaying. "This is why our reconstruction and rehabilitation programme is quite active and we are employing local resources, local hands to reconstruct villages and communities destroyed by Boko Haram. "We want to invest massively, aggressively, into agriculture." But the war has cost the lives of 20,000 people, leaving many children in the northeast without parents and Shettima acknowledged that could pose problems further down the line. "We have about 49,000 orphans. If we fail to take care of these orphans, 15 years down the line... they will be the Frankenstein Monsters that will consume all of us." Baragwanath (South Africa) (AFP) - Like an aviator from another century, Lita Oppegard, 68, climbs out of her biplane on a grass airstrip near Johannesburg -- one more stage safely completed in an epic journey down the length of Africa. Seven vintage planes -- from a total of 11 starters -- will on Friday finish the 13,000-kilometre (8,000-mile) adventure flying from the Greek island of Crete to Cape Town. The 36-day challenge has been packed with incident, including dangerous crashes, wrecked planes, lost pilots and the whole fleet being detained in Ethiopia in a dispute over paperwork. Along the way, they have landed beside the Egyptian pyramids, soared past Mount Kilimanjaro, gazed down on wildlife across the Kenyan plains and heard the roar of the mighty Victoria Falls below. "It has been a wonderful adventure and we had so much fun and the people we met made it really special," Oppegard, from Alaska, told AFP at Baragwanath airfield as the rally hopped across South Africa to its final destination. "I thought Alaska is huge, but flying through much of Africa like we've been through I cannot even begin to get into my head how vast this continent is. It is just sheer, utter wilderness... beautiful." The teams became the first group of aircraft to land at Egypt's Giza pyramids in 80 years and were detained for two days in rough conditions in Ethiopia after a mix-up with their flight permits. Maverick pilot The 36-day Vintage Air Rally has been packed with incident, including dangerous crashes, wrecked planes, lost pilots and the whole fleet being detained in Ethiopia An Irish father and daughter team escaped unhurt after suffering a total engine failure and crash-landing their 1930s biplane on the leg to Nairobi. The rally has also attracted international headlines after maverick 72-year-old British pilot Maurice Kirk went missing -- twice. After being released from Ethiopia, he landed in conflict-torn South Sudan instead of Kenya. He told how he was robbed, beaten up and briefly jailed as he fell seriously ill from malaria and sepsis. But Kirk has vowed to find and repair his wrecked single-engine 1943 Piper Club, which lost its propeller and one of its legs in the emergency landing. "One way or another, I am in a bit of a jam," he told the British press last weekend from a hotel in the capital city of Juba, where he was taken under military escort. During their adventure pilots in the Vintage Air Rally landed beside Egypt's pyramids, soared past Mount Kilimanjaro, and gazed down on wildlife across the Kenyan plains Sam Rutherford, the rally organiser, said the event had been a huge success, but admitted "I'll breathe a massive sigh of relief when we get to Cape Town." The planes are mostly open to the elements and have only basic navigation and safety equipment -- demanding high skills from the often elderly pilots who have landed in tight spots including on the edge of the Ngorongoro crater in Tanzania. "With an open cockpit, you become one with the environment," said Ingo Presser, 72, from Germany, his eyes shining with excitement after landing his 1936 Bucker Bu-131 at Baragwanath. "You know immediatly when the plane is flying perfectly and when there is a problem, you feel it." 'The smell of oil' Presser spent 36 years flying modern planes equipped with modern technology, but said he loves the smell of oil splashing on his goggles and the challenge of navigating by map. "(In my career) I used to fly an Airbus in the morning and fly this one in the afternoon, just for the pleasure of flying," he said. For American Keith Kossuth, the journey has been full of testing moments as he had little experience of his plane -- but he was determined to complete the rally. "I just got the plane, but I've been dreaming of having it for over 12 years," said Kossuth, who confessed that his specialism is actually old motorcycles rather than old planes. "I did four landings with the guy that owned the plane and then four landings by myself and then it was 'OK, there you go'. Most planes in the Vintage Air Rally from Crete to Cape Town are open with only basic navigation and safety equipment, demanding high skills from the often elderly pilots "I was too confident," he said, recalling how his plane had gone into a downwards spin near Zanzibar before he just got it back under control. Oppegard flew in the "Vintage Air Rally" with her husband Nicholas -- a former commercial pilot -- in an eight-cylinder Travel Air 4000 plane built in 1928. Nicholas Oppegard said the journey was the highlight of his life spent in the air, and that the experience that produced a strong bond among the intrepid participants. "We didn't know each other and there we were heading together to do the greatest odyssey of our lives... honouring the guys who opened up the skies of Africa to the world," he said. "This is a joy, this is a privilege (and) if along the way we could inspire one child to look up and say the sky is not the limit then it's been worth this trip." The University of Education, Winneba has introduced new programmes as part of its quest to promote academic excellence. At the 21st Congregation of the University, the Vice-chancellor, Professor Mawutor Avoke, said the University intends to introduce even more programmes to improve teacher education in the country. We have introduced the M.Phil. program (early Childhood Education) and other programs such as Masters in Agriculture Education, Masters in Environment and Occupational Health, Bachelor of Science in Natural Resources, BSc in Agric Business Management and Entrepreneurship, BSc in Chemistry Education and BSc in Information and Communication and Technology (ICT). These programs are heavily subscribed, he said. Prof. Avoke said the university has also signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the University Collage Capital (UCC) in Denmark where exchange programmes would be done between the two universities. He explained the MOU expanded the existing agreement between the two institutions to accommodate inbound and outbound mobility of students and faculty. The University of Education, Winneba Vice Chancellor has had some students from the College of Technology Education in Kumasi who were in Swedru on the UEW and Hamistad University exchange programme. We are expected to receive three students from Hamistad University next year as part of the MOU exchange programme. The Vice Chancellor revealed some efforts the University has also been making to make it a University with a worldwide acclaim. The University as a pace setter for Distance Education in Ghana is the first University to mount its Distance Education Course Materials as DE Application on Google Play Store for easy access by its distance students. The Application is user-friendly with unique features such as video conferencing, fora, chats, assignments, among others, and will make tutorial materials accessible as well as enhance students learning, The chancellor of the University of Education Winneba, Alhaji Asuma Banda asked the government to make job opportunities a priority for graduates in the country. A total of 8,578 students were awarded degrees, diplomas and certificates. The event saw the graduation of 8,578 students at various levels: 927 Postgraduate students, 4,789 Bachelor of Education students; 2,779 Diploma and 83 certificate students. 15.12.2016 LISTEN Who said the second coming our Lord Jesus Christ is a far away and a distance event? Many are the so-called Christians who have failed to be abreast with the prophetic end-time events to sleep spiritually. Some relish themselves of their loyalties to their various churches as they dont miss a day to attend services and observe their man-made Christian traditions as pointed out by the apostles. The Apostle Paul experienced this phenomenon with the Colossian church. Col chapter 2 verse 8 See to it that no one takes you captive by philosophy and empty deceit, according to the elemental spirits of the world. As the church grew from Jerusalem, the devil also caused confusion by putting in heresies and human traditions such as the celebration of pagan festival like Christmas and Easter. Jesus foretold of this watered-down doctrines in Mathew chapter 24:4 See that no one leads you astray. For many will come in my name saying I am the Christ and they will lead many astray. For 2,000 plus years that Jesus foretold this, the world has continued to take his words for granted to the extent of doubting his second coming to judge this world. So talk of the imminent return of Jesus Christ and many Christians and non-Christians alike scoff of this prophesied world event. Since time immemorial we have heard Jesus is coming again. He is not coming now? This has been their entrenched position to deny the second coming of Christ and the resurrection of the righteous to external life. Again many are those who have taken their entrenched false hope that the righteous dead are already in heaven reclaiming in the bosom of Abraham and that it is the RAPTURE that is going to spirit the living away from this earth to join with the Christians in Heaven. To them, there is no need for Christ to come down the second time, but this and other vain philosophies are what Christ warmed his true servants to avoid. Jesus Christ is surely coming the second time to establish his righteous Kingdom on this planet and judge people and nations accordingly. DONT MIND THE FOOLISH TEACHERS OF THE FALSE CHURCHES, THEY ARE LIKE BALAAM WHO PREACHED FOR GAINS. It is a pity that those who claim to know God and believe in his Son Jesus have turned the gospel into falsehood and have failed to prepare their congregations towards the second coming of Christ. They preach prosperity, deliverance and miracles to draw away innocent souls from the true gospel as preached by Christ and the early Apostles. But in spite of their false teachings, Jesus Christ is Soon to appear for all to witness this great event, if only you are not dead before it happens. And if you died in righteousness you are assured of being quickened in a twinkle of an eye to life not a flesh and blood body but as a spirit being to live forever. SO WHERE ARE WE IN BIBLE PROPHECY CONCERNING THE MASS RESURRECTION OF THE RIGHTEOUS AND THE APPEARANCE OF THE HOLY ONE? Let us run through first the litany of prophecies concerning the end- time, the very time you and I are living in as spelt out in the book of Mathew chapter 24 and see whether they have come to pass or will just happen today or tomorrow as the years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes and seconds tick away from you. Read Mathew chapter 24 verse 3, As he sat on the Mount of the Olives, the disciples came to him privately saying, tell us, when will these things (prophecies) be and what will be the SIGN of your coming and the close of the age? This conversation took place prior to the end of the B.C (Before Christ) era which tailed to the crucifixion, death and resurrection of Jesus. We continue with Mathew chapter 24 and get the answer Jesus gave to his disciples (including you and I). Verse 4 And Jesus answer them. See that no one leads you astray. For many will come in my name saying I am the Christ and they will lead many astray. Comments: Are we not witnessing such apostasy today as so called Men of God are deceiving people with the bible? Verse 6: And you will hear of wars and rumours of wars. Comments: Since the end of World War II the world has witnessed several regional conflicts from the Korea war in 1953, the Arab-Israel war in 1949, 1967 and 1973. The Gulf War 1 and 2, the US-led NATO invasion of Afghanistan, the Isreal-Hizbollah war, the Britain and Argentina Falklands war and now the on-going US-led Coalition war in Syria which Russia has joined to create more tension in the Middle East. It all add up to make for nations rising against nations and kingdoms against kingdoms. What about famines and earthquakes as prophesied by Jesus? The fact that Ghana has not experiences a heavy earthquake does not rule us out of this phenomenon. Our 1997 Independence Day earthquake of 8 plus magnitude is enough to swallow our pride Verse 8: All these are but the beginning of the birth pangs. Comments: If the aforementioned events may be interpreted as past or on-going the rest which are yet to come including the 3rd Nuclear world war with all the attendant release of biological and chemical agents is more frightening to consider the release of the Ebola and the HIV agents, in Africa as a test of what the Western powers have in their arsenals. At the United Nations headquarters in New York is the Isaiah message etched on a granite stone promising peace to the world after World War II. What is written in Isaiah chapter 2 verse 4 says And they shall beat their swards into ploughshares and their spears into pruning hooks, nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn war anymore. Yes, the promise of Isaiah chapter 2 verse 4 has been broken by nations as the world has not known peace since the end of World War II. Now what has prevented the nations ushering the world into committing cosmocide by the use of nuclear and biological weapons? The war in the Mid-East is gradually moving into that direction. President Asaad of Syria has been accused of using poison gas to kill thousands of the rebels and unarmed civilians in the raging war. Israel ad Iran, both in possessing of nuclear weapons are in cat and mouse game in the very dangerous region. Pakistan, a nuclear power and an Islamic state may go over to help his Islamic colleagues in Iraq at any given time. The Papacy in Rome is also observing the situation in the Mid-East with Jerusalem as his focus. Jesus warned of the Papacy referred to as the False Prophet and the Great whore who has committed adultery with nations and who in the near future would use subterfuge to gain access to the Jerusalem Temple to install himself as the Vicar of Christ. It is the Papacy who the Prophet Daniel described as the abomination of the highest in the book of Daniel Chapter 9 verse 27. Jesus in his litany of end-time events quoted Daniel in Mat chapter 24 verse 25 saying: So when you see the abomination of the desolation (of the Jerusalem Temple) spoken of by the prophet Daniel standing in the holy place, then let those who are in Judea (now modern Israel) to flee to the mountains. But the more dangerous of the litany of prophesies is the famine of Gods word. God is in the process of cutting off the preaching of his word as the coming Tribulation will make it impossible for the preaching of his word. Jesus talked about this last end-time preaching of his word in verse 14 of Mat 24. And this gospel of the kingdom will be preached throughout the whole world as a testimony to all nations and then the end will come Therefore, you reading this piece is a testimony of Gods Kingdom message being preached in Ghana as against the background of false teachings by the false prophets. Now that the end is about to end what is left that Jesus is still waiting? The answer is the book of Revelation chapter 7. What is there? Jesus is sealing his people-those he would not let them go through the pains of the Tribulation. It is the process of sealing his people that the world has not yet been ushered into the prophesied nuclear and biological war to end our civilization. Chapter 7 begins: After this I saw four angels standing at the four corners of the earth holding back the four winds of the earth. That no wind (nuclear war) might blow on earth or sea against any tree. If the nuclear war wind has been suspended what happens? Verse 2: Then I saw another angel ascending from the rising of the sun, with the seal of the living God and he called with a loud voice to the four angels who had been given the power to harm earth and sea saying, do not harm the earth or the sea or the trees until we have SEALED the servants of our God on their foreheads. These sealed servants of God come from all nations, race and tribes and their number is prophetically 144,000. This is a warning to you the reader. Are you a sealed servant of God to escape the nuclear 3rd World War that is soon to be unleashed in the world? Have the so called men of God failed to warn you of this end-time prophecy? NOW NOTE: Sealing of Gods servants precedes the mass resurrection of the righteous back to the physical world. The world is about to experience a great earthquake its magnitude that cannot be predicted by any expert. Revelation chapter 16 verse 1 describes this terrible earthquake: And there were flashes of lighting, rumblings, pearls of thunder and A GREAT EARTHQUAKE SUCH AS THERE HAD NEVER BEEN SINCE MAN WAS ON THE EARTH, SO GREAT WAS THAT EARTHQUAKE. Comments: Dear reader can you stand this terrible earthquake which comes with lightening, flashes and pearls of thunder? Verse 19: The great city was split into three parts and the cities of the Nations (including Ghana) fell and God remembered Babylon the great. Babylon describes our present age or civilization in which you and I live in. And who are those who will not survive the terrible earthquakes? This is the great day of the Lord. Gods anger will be against those who have not his seal of merely but rather those who have the seal of the beast Satan- the 666 on their foreheads. The earthquake will split open graves and tombs and the righteous in the Lord will come out to join with their brothers and sisters in Christ and they will be clothed in linen and they will be taken into the air as spirit begins to meet with the descending Christ and his armies of angels. Will you be among them as the saved or you will remain on earth and suffer to die in your sins? The days ahead are terrible and fearful. God is sealing his servants now. Is the blood of Jesus covering you now or you are enjoying the Sodom and Gomorrah of our time? END 15.12.2016 LISTEN This is going to shock you as to who you are as a Ghanaian and what is to happen to this modern Egypt Is Egypt and Ghana in the bible? What is God saying about us? We are going back to the biblical history and know how God dealt with Ghana in the past, what God is doing with Ghana today and what God is about to do with us as a nation Ghana, Ghana- Egypt-Ghana a very interesting episode of my teaching in this column of this paper. Let us begin with the three sons of Noah who survived the flood. The three sons of Noah represent the three races-white, black and yellow as we see. They are Shem, Ham and Japheth. Shem is claimed to belong to those who look white in the modern sense. But Shem was brownish as we see the people in the Mideast Ham was black and he represents all the shades of black completion whiles Japheth represents the Asiatic people like the Japanese, Koreans, Mongolians, Chinese and their descendants But I am here for the Hamitic or black race which you and I are part. So now let us trace ourselves from Ham Genesis 10 verse 6 narrates: Ham bgat Cush, Egypt (Mizzrain) Put and Canaan. Verse 8 Cush fathered Nimrod, Seba, Havil (Africa) Sabtah, Raama, Sheba and Dedan Canaan fathered Sidon, Heth, Jebusites (Jerusalem) the Amorites, Gingashtites, the Hivites, the Arkites, the Sinites, the Avardites the Zenarites and the Hamatites Afterwards the clans of Canaanites dispersed. And the territory of Canaanites extended from Sidon in the direction of Gerar as far as Haca and in the direction of Sodom and Gomorrah, Adina and Zeboiim These are the sons of Ham by their clans, their languages their lands and their Nations. It was out of Ham, that God choosed Nimrod from Cush family to lead the world. This attest to be fact that it was a black man who ruled the then world. History says that Mizzrain (Egypt) migrated from his original place and left his elder brother Cush. All these while the black race as they learnt from their grandfather Noah believed in the existence of the Supreme God whom they worshipped in the Nile valley long before Egypt began its Pharaonic eras. History says that, Satan infiltrated Egypt and established his Pharaonic leadership who the Egyptians began to worship with all demonic rituals. It was Satan who became a human flesh called Nephilim and became a god to the Egyptians known as Osiris So Osiris became the first Pharaoh dynasty around 2100 BC. This Satan-dwelt Pharaoh supressed the worship of the one and only true God the Egyptians had known after the flood. But history says the Egyptians who feared the true God revolted against the pharaoh worship. That was our first revolution or demonstration against a leader. No wonder Ghana has become a nation of demonstrators in this last days. But despite the satanic pharaoh worship in Egypt, God was using a royal clan called KA on Kana for his future purpose That unknown to Satan, God in his plan kept intact these KA-Kana people as his chosen reminants in Satan- polluted Egypt just as he was to choose Israel as a nation for Himself. It is said that Potiphera, the priest of On in Egypt was a member of the royal KANA clan. It was the daughter of Portiphera who later was given off in marriage to the Hebrew boy called Joseph from the Shem race. So in Genesis 41 verse 45 we read And Pharaoh changed Josephs name to Zaphnathpaaneah and the name of his wife was Asenaph or Asena. It is all to say that, God was fusing together Joseph, the son of Jacob the Israelite with Kana royal people in Egypt through marriage. And Jacob in his old age blessed Ephraim and Manasseh saying in your name will Israel pronounce their blessing: May God make you like Ephraim and Manasseh. But when the children of Israel attained maturity as a nations in Egypt, the satanic Pharaoh made them slaves to build pyramids and others cities. The Israelites were in slavery for 400 years in successive generations and God used Moses- a Hebrew but bred in Pharaohs court to lead the Israelites from Egypt to the land of Canaan. Why would God give the land belonging to the black Canaanites to Shemitic Israelites? God was simply using a fusion of Israel and Kana royal tribe to make a nation for himself in Canaan. The Canaan land was too polluted with Nephylims or giants who were all satanic breed. The Exodus preceded by the ten plagues weakened the economy of Egypt. God reduced the super-power status of Egypt by drowning its army in the Red Sea. This led to other empires taking their turns to conquer Egypt. History says that apart from the internal crises, the Libyans, Ethiopians Babylonians (605 BC), Persians (526 BC) all defeated Egypt. By 332 BC, Alexander the Great had conquered Egypt and brought it under Greek rule. The Romans under Ceaser Augustus also tool over Egypt by 30 BC. By AD 639, an army of 4,000 Muslims marched from Syria and easily occupied certain parts of Egypt. Successive external attacks saw the Egyptians migrating westward across the fertile Saharan region. The indigenous Black Egyptians whose nation was the most scientifically and technologically advanced, had remained the undisputed superpower had to flee the native land to fulfil Gods avowed prophecy of banishing them. From Egypt and scattering them across the face of the earth The prophecy is in Ezekiel 29 verse 12 I will make the land of Egypt desolate among devastated lands and her cities will lie desolate forty years among ruined cities and I will disperse the Egyptians among the nations and scatter them through the countries. Even though this prophecy targeted ancient Egypt, its pararell interpretation goes for modern Egypt now a nation inhabited by the black Jews of royal Kana or Akan tribes and the Joseph-Asenath [k1] remnants. Their migration finally settled most of them in the Savannah Zone in Western Sudan of West Africa. They migrated in stages fleeing from multiple persecutions from both internal and external forces. Some of the black Jews were also sold as slaves in the Trans-Sahara slave trade to North Africa, East Africa, the Arabian Peninsula and the Far East by the Muslim Arabs, their former servants. This is how the ancient empires of Ghana (Kana), Mali and Songhai saw their demise under the ruthless Arab imperialism spearheaded by the bloody Islamic jihadists. So when you see the bloody Islamic jihadists like the Boko Haram doing to Christians and other tribes in Northern Nigeria, know that, that is how our ancestors were also treated. It is true that fleeing from Egypt and jihadists, our royal Kana people metamorphosed into several offspring through intermarriages with other tribes but they still retained their identity. The KA or KANA or AKAN people finally settled at Takyiman for about 350 years before migrating further south to seek new homes. It was from Bono Takyiman that the Akans or Kana people founded their various states in the area between Pra basin and the Volta River. Others settled in the regions around the Birim, Offin and Tano rivers. So we had the Bandas, the Akwamus, the Fantes, the Denkyiras, the Adansis, Twifo, Asante, Akyem, Kwahus, Wassa and Assin finding their place to settle. And out of these Akans or Kanas that we see clan groupings such as Agona, Aduana, Asona, Bretuo, Asakyir with their various totem animals or bird as their sign. Credit is given to the book Pan African Renaissance- The Hidden Prophecy, authored by Pastor Joe Baning and published by Lineage Publishers-Ghana. So going back to Gen. 10:20 it says: These are the sons of Ham by their clans, their nations and one of the nations of Ham today is GHAHA which in its true identity is KANA, AKAN all from ancient Egypt. For us to know more of the Akan tribe read Gen. 36: 27 as descendent of Esau-Jacobs brother. Now for you to confirm yourself as having migrated from ancient Egypt (Mizzraim) listen to the names that we had in ancient Egypt. If you hear your name, raise up your hand and shout Presence Sir. Amanu- an inscription on the coffin of Amamu, an ancient Egyptian king Amamoo is a name in modern Ghana. Ahui- a god in Egypt. We have Ahwoi a name in Ghana. Amarehi a god Baal. We have Amakye Dede in Ghana. Amenhotep Pharaoh. We have Ametepe an Ewe name in modern Ghana. Amen god Baal. We have Amene name for Akuapem women. Also Amen-Amen church. Amenfi god Baal. We have Amenfi name, Wassa Amenfi and Osebu Amenfi the giant who could eat a barn of roasted maize at one go. Amon Aben - Horn of Baal Amon. We have Amoaben a name in Ghana. Api-Ra-Ku 3 Egyptian gods. We have Apiraku my daughter. Api-Yah - a god of the river Nile or god of Saturday. We have Appiah -Steven Appiah, Appiah Kubi, Appiah Menka. Asor- Egyptian goddess. The wife of the fabled Kwaku Ananse. We have Asor as name in the Akan tribes. Andjetey Egyptians god. We have Adjetey- a Ga name. Baba son of Osiris one of the highest Egyptian gods. We have Baba- a pepe name. Khuffu-Pharaohs name. We have Akufo-Akufo Addo. Anum-Osiris. We have Anum a town in Asuogyaman. Shai Egyptian god of destiny. We have Shai Ga Adangbe Shai hills or Sai Prof. Sai. Firaw Pharaoh. Firaw Volta River. Tutu a god in Egypt. We have Osei Tutu, a town Tutu in Akuapem. Kentamentu Pharaoh. Kantamanto Market in Accra. Kwame Nkrumah knew of this name and used it as a high title for himself Osagyefo Kantamanto Oseadeeye and by this title behaved like a Pharaoh in dictatorship. There are more but time will not permit me. But one thing for sure about our ancient Egypt is the Black Star in our flag. The black star was one of the Satanic symbols in ancient Egypt. So if modern Egypt (Ghana) is using its ancient abominable symbol, then it goes to add up to the socio-economic and political problems we are going through today. In Egypt we worshipped every animal. The clan totems we have, like the raven for the Asona people, the parrot for the Agona people, the vulture for the Asakyirs, the dog for the Bretuos etc etc. are all evidence of worship of animals. In ancient Egypt we were practising all that pertained to the burial of Chief. The way we mourn them or our dead in general, rituals, the fetishism like Akonode, Antoa, Tigari are all the abominable things we do today in modern Egypt-Kana-Akan. But for the Royal Kana or Akan people, God would have finished off with Egypt because we failed to bring ourselves under Gods plan to use the black Race to bring forth to the world the Messiah Jesus Christ. God shifted it to Shem but with Hams descendants fusing into Josephs descendants for the purpose. So reading Isaiah 19, we will come to the full knowledge as to why Ghana the modern Egypt is behaving as we do today. Verse 1: Behold, the Lord is riding on a swift cloud and comes to Egypt-Ghana and the idols of Egypt will tremble at his presence and the heart of the Egyptians will melt within them. Listen carefully: God is speaking to Ghanaians in this end-time with Jesus Christ riding the clouds to judge the nations including Ghana. Verse 2: And I will stir up Egyptians against Egyptians and they will fight each against another and each against his neighbour, city against city, kingdom against kingdom. At what time are Ghanaian fighting against each other? Has the nation not been divided on political lines with NPP at the throat of NDC in propaganda wars on radio and television? We need to pray or else the country could be ushered into a civil war for Egyptians to fight Egyptians. Lets go on with verse 4: And the spirit of the Egyptians within them will be emptied out. Ex-President Atta Mills went into the grave with the glory of God. He resisted homosexual advances from Obaama and Cameron as a condition for financial aid from the Western Countries. Nobody won the 2012 elections. And the Supreme Court made a worst decision. So who is ruling Ghana? Nobody Spiritually. God is saying in verse 3 of Isaiah 19 And I will confound their counsel and they will inquire of the idols and sorceress and the mediums and necromancers. Ghana with all the resources God has blessed us with is going about borrowing with corruption the talk of the town. We are a confused people. The economy is at dangerous level. Read what God is saying about the economy of Ghana. Verse 8: The fishermen will mourn and lament all who cast a hook in the river and they will languish. Yes where is the permit for our fisher folks to go out to fish? When was the last time we had bumper harvest of amane? The fishermen will mourn and lament all who cast hook in the Nile and they will languish. Yes where is the premix petrol for our fisher folks? What about our workers. Now no more pay increase. There are agitations by Ghanaian workers. Verse 9: The workers in combed flat will be in despair and the weavers of white cotton (textile factories) which are collapsing due to importation of wax prints. Verse 10: Those who are pillars of the land will be crushed and all who work for pay will be grieved What advice is the Council of State and Parliament, combined giving out to the President? Verse 11: The princes of Zoan are utterly foolish: the wisest counsellors of Pharaoh give stupid consent. Verse 14: The Lord has mingled within her a spirit of confusion and they will make Egypt stagger in all its deeds. As a drunken man staggers in his vomit. Verse 15: And there will be nothing for Egypt. That head or tail, palm branch or reed may do. Truly! Ghana is fast sinking economically and the experts warn that unless something is done we may go bankrupt and the World Bank will have to come in. This is not ancient Egypt but Ghana. Is there going to be a military coup or a dictator to rise up to let us awake from our drunkenness and dizziness? Verse 4 of Isaiah 19 gives a hint. And I will give over Egyptians into the hand of a hard master and a fierce king will rule over them, declares the Lord God of host. If this prophecy has been hidden from you since you were born, it has been revealed to you today in the Bible you claim to believe it. NPP Canada wishes to congratulate the President-Elect, H.E. Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo and the Vice President-Elect, H.E. Alhaji Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia, for winning the December 7, 2016 Presidential Elections. It is a privilege to our party that the good people of Ghana have given you a clear and decisive mandate to lead our country. We also wish to congratulate all the Parliamentary Candidates of the New Patriotic Party (NPP) who were elected to Parliament. We believe that a NPP led Parliament will serve to promote the best interests of our people, to ensure transparency and accountability in government. We would also like to take this opportunity to commend the President of the Republic, H.E. John Dramani Mahama and his government, the Electoral Commission, the Security Services, all the political parties and candidates who took part in the election, for their role in ensuring a peaceful Election. NPP Canada recognizes that the President-Elect; H.E. Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo- Addo will take office at the time our country is experiencing significant economic and social stagnation. Nevertheless, we believe that he has a track record of principled leadership, which is certain to continue in his leadership to transform the economy and give hope to the people. We wish the President-Elect, the Vice President-Elect, and the next goverment, a successful tenure. We pray for the Gods guidance and protection for the President-Elect and his administration Sincerest Congratulations, Kwame Abrefah. Chairman, NPP Canada. A special appeal has been issued to Ghanaians living in foreign destinations to do well and assist their fellow citizens who might need help. It has been observed that wherever Ghanaians find themselves either in Europe, Asia, North America and the Caribbeans or even back home in Ghana people do not help one another which is a sad thing to comment about. Mr. John Ahoni, a leading member of the Ga-Adangbe Association of Toronto-Canada, made the appeal following the observation that Ghanaians dont help fellow Ghanaians to achieve success in life. He made the observation during the annual get-together of the association in Toronto over the weekend. In most of the foreign destinations where Ghanaians reside, it is very common to find various Ghanaian traditional associations, old school associations, religious associations as well as political associations in the communities. Objectives of these associations formed is to pursue love, care unity and protection for one another. But Mr. Jon Ahoni, who spoke at the event took note of the short falls of Ghanaians not helping fellow Ghanaians to achieve success in various fields therefore the need to change for the better. Ga-Adangbe Association of Toronto-Canada which is one of Ghanaian associations with objective caring for one another in case one needs assistance. Over the weekend, the association held an annual Christmas get-together for its members and invited guests celebrate its achievement over the years. Members who contributed in diverse ways towards the growth of the association received awards as well as non-members who have also helped in sustaining the association. During the raffle draw, a Canadian who was born in St. Lucia Mr. Emilianus Mafie 59, in the Caribbean Islands won the first prize round trip air ticket to Ghana. The second prize was won by Mrs. Doris Osei Bonsu who took home a kitchen set whiles the third prize of HD. TV. Set went to another lady. Mr. Emilianus Mafie, promised to work hard to introduce more people to Ghanaian tradition and culture as well as travel to the homeland to learn more about the country Ghana. Next year, Mr. Mafie assured he will sponsor 31 non Ghanaians to attend Ga-Dangbe Homowo festival and other traditional activities. Food Sovereignty Ghana congratulates Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo as President-Elect in the just-ended Presidential election of the Fourth Republic of Ghana. We also congratulate His Excellency, President John Mahama for gracefully conceding defeat and once more, ensuring that Ghanas transition in a change of government has been as peaceful as it ought to be, despite a bitter and acrimonious campaign. We thank and congratulate all Ghanaians, especially all those who took the extra needed steps to see that the right things are done, the Electoral Commission, the security agencies, the media, the faith-based and civil society organisations. As we congratulate Nana for his well-deserved victory in the just ended elections, we take this opportunity to cry out and call on him, as a matter of high priority, to consider the systematic application of agroecology and sustainable agriculture as a crucial national challenge. We urgently need to tackle this in the face of climate change and our survival needs. We need to tackle this for the sake of ensuring the sanctity of human health, environment, for our own sake and for the sake of future generations. We need to tackle this in order to reverse the dwindling incomes of small household farmers, the backbones of Ghanas agriculture, who are almost half of the entire population of Ghana. To this end, we call on you to uphold their rights as enshrined in the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA), of which Ghana is a signatory. In particular, the farmers right to use, sell, save and exchange farm-saved seeds, is currently under a serious threat by the Plant Breeders Bill, 2103, as well as the Arusha Plant Protection Protocol, which also awaits ratification by Parliament. The Arusha PVP is so bad that the UN Special Rapporteur on the Right to Food recently raised concern in an open letter addressed to the Member States of the African Regional Protocol for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants, dated 24 November 2016. It is about time Ghana sought Ghanaian solutions to Ghanaian problems rather than allowing foreign giant agricultural and chemical corporations to impose their solutions to their advantage for profit maximisation, and at the expense of poor Ghanaian farmers. A crucial issue we call on Nana and the Ghanaian public to keep a keen eye on is the fact of the illegitimacy of the bill itself. This was beautifully highlighted in the petition presented by more than 50 international CSOs and NGOs. A reading of that particular petition shows clearly that the accompanying Memorandum to the Plant Breeders Bill sent to Parliament by the Attorney-General and Minister for Justice, was at best, based on false premises, or at worst, designed to mislead the House in favour of the Bill. It raises more questions than answers. See: Ghanas Plant Breeders Bill Lacks Legitimacy! It Must Be Revised! In the said Memorandum accompanying the Bill, the Attorney-General and Minister for Justice, Mrs. Marietta Brew Appiah-Oppong, dated 28th May, 2013 states: The Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) which resulted from the negotiations of the Uruguay Round requires contracting parties to protect varieties either by patent or by an effective sui generis system of protection or by a hybrid of these two systems which is the plant breeders rights system. Here is the catch, notice that without any explanation or justification for such a strange decision to take Ghana to UPOV, she goes further to indicate: Clause 1 of the Bill defines the scope of application of the Bill. Ghana has opted to apply the requirement for compliance with the International Convention for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants of December 2, 1961 and subsequently revised on November 10th, 1972, on 23rd October, 1978 and on 19th March, 1991. See: Memorandum to the Plant Breeders Bill 2013 Publications | Parliament of Ghana. The fundamental question that needs to be answered in the interest of accountability and national security, is, if according to WTO rules, Ghana has the right to develop its own unique system of plant breeders rights protection that is suitable to our developmental needs, what informed or provoked the decision, contrary to obvious national interests, to opt to "apply the requirement for compliance with the International Convention for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants of December 2, 1961", in the first place? Why not the African Union model, which includes language that compels any entity or individual who provides germplasm resources to any foreign entity, organisation or individual in cooperation to conduct research, shall make an application and submit a national benefit-sharing plan? Considering the numerous objections from experts all over the world, that UPOV benefits the big multinational seed corporations, and that a developing country like Ghana stands to lose by its adoption; the ubiquitous problem of corruption and the track records of the corporate lobby behind the UPOV bill, we strongly smell a rat. We do not only demand its withdrawal from Parliament, and a replacement with a sui generis plant variety protection system , but also, investigations into why we came so close as a people to be sold out to foreign seed companies, and draw the appropriate lessons. For the same reasons, we further call for the total rejection of the Arusha New Plants Protection Protocol, currently pending Parliamentary ratification, as just another way of smuggling into our laws, the same UPOV convention without public scrutiny. It is against this background that those of us who saw just how close Ghana came to a new form of colonialism led by rich multinational corporations through the control of our seeds! We are happy to welcome change. We heave a huge sigh of relief, as we contemplate our prospects with the new administration. The Plant Breeders Bill was to postponed recently. Majority Leader, Hon. Alban Bagbin assured Parliament that it will be brought to the house next year . It is our hope that it will be completely withdrawn and replaced with a sui generis plant breeders and farmers rights protection bill. Ghanaians voted for change. Change has come. It is time to change the obnoxious UPOV-compliant Plant Breeders Bill. Our congratulatory message would be incomplete, if we do not end with an appeal to your incoming administration to place an indefinite moratorium on the cultivation and sale of genetically modified foods in Ghana until the science of GM foods and human health, as well as environmental impact, has been thoroughly studied and cleared as safe by independent science rather than corporate-driven, profit-oriented scientists and regulators, ridden to the core with conflicts-of-interest. We are happy for change also because President Mahama failed to heed to our numerous calls: Naturally, we are more than eager to thank Nana for listening to us. It is our fervent hope that we may not in the future find ourselves tweeting again, We told you so ! We are most pleased to hear Nana declare he would not let Ghanaians down. At a time like this, it is a big pleasure to congratulate Nana Addo, not only for winning the elections, but also for the hope and happiness this victory has generated all over the country. We equally congratulate President Mahama for the grace and peace he has bestowed on all Ghanaians for his dignified and organized exit from power. Congratulations, Nana Akufo-Addo, President-Elect of the Republic of Ghana! God bless our homeland Ghana! For Life, the Environment, and Social Justice! Edwin Kweku Andoh Baffour Communications Directorate, FSG Contact FSG Communications: Tel: +233 207973808 E-mail : [email protected] Website: http://foodsovereigntyghana.org/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/FoodSovereignGH Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/FoodSovereigntyGhana Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, the President Elect of the Republic of Ghana is going to be recorded in the annals of Ghanaian history as the first Septuagenarian [someone between the ages of 70 to 79] President of the Republic until further notice. The youngest President of the fourth Republic is no other than His Excellency, Jerry John Rawlings who ascended the throne as a Tricenarian on 31 December 1981 at the age of 34years, 192 days[He was President at the Age of 31years when he spearheaded a coup to pave way for the third Republic and overthrew General Fred Akuffo of the Supreme Military Council. He handed over to Dr. Hilla Limann of the Peoples National Party(PNP) but later overthrew him too in 1981]. Hes immediately followed by our revered outgoing President, His Excellency John Dramani Mahama who was inaugurated as President on 24th July 2012 as a Quinquagenarian (at the age of 53years,238 days). His Excellency John Agyekum Kufuor becomes the third to ascend the throne as President at the age of 62years,30days on the 7th January 2009 when he was inaugurated. The late President, the ever humble and soft spoken, His Excellency John Fiifi Attah Mills became President at the age of 64years,170days on the 7th January 2009. John Agyeman Kufuor and John Fiifi Attah Mills were Sexagenarians when they were inaugurated. This is the ranking of our Presidents in terms of age! Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo on the 7th of January 2017 would be inaugurated as President at a young age of 72 years. Before he won the 2017 General Elections on the 9th December, he was lampooned by many for being old, sick or medically unfit and a whole lot of issues popped up to deter him from achieving his dreams as President. He however defied all odds to be actively involved in the partys campaign with their slogan, Change, An Agenda for Jobs and Hope throughout the country. Its been barely a week after he(Nana Addo) was declared as President Elect of the Republic by the Electoral Commission of Ghana and I must be candid that many Ghanaians have taken to social media and other well deserving platforms to put undue pressure on the President even when he has not been inaugurated yet as President. From what Ive seen so far from WhatsApp, Facebook and Twitter, I must say that indeed Ghanaians cant wait to start marking the President Elect and his works. Many of the Facebook messages suggest that, they cant wait to see a total change or positive transmogrification in the country since that was the promise by the New Patriotic Party. For evidence sake, this is an extract of a message I saw on WhatsApp. The person wrote, I cant wait to see Nana Addo fulfill the following promises without any excuses in just four years: Free SHS Reduce light Bills Reduce water bills Free maternal care 1 district 1 factory Pay all DKM customers Pay nursing and teacher training allowances Reduce Corporate Tax to 20% and other taxes Create the Western North Region Provide jobs for all graduates Charge a flat rate of 3.5 percent from SME instead of 17.5 percent VAT Pay $1m to all the 275 constituencies One extension officer per 500 farmers 1 dam for all the villages in the north Remove import duties on materials and machinery for production Abolish special import levy, abolish the 17.5% VAT on imported machines not produced in the country, abolish the 17.5% VAT on financial services, abolish the 5% VAT on Real Estate Sales and abolish the 17.5% on domestic airline tickets. We are watching,he concluded! The Vice President Elect, His Excellency Mahamudu Bawumia has won the hearts of many in the past few years as the running mate of Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo. Bawumia has made very strong points and given some strategies to curb our dwindling economy. At his various lectures held in the country, he has proven beyond reasonable doubt to many that, he as a professional economist can find a lasting solution to the economic problems we face as a country. We really cant wait to buy waakye in Ashaiman or Tema and get fish,meat or egg for free because the economy would be booming! I watched AdomTv and JoyTv where some traders and individuals were interviewed on whether or not they believe our Septuagenarian President is capable of fulfilling his policies and promises. Well from what I watched, I must admit without mincing words that many of the interviewees were not sure if he can fulfill his gargantuan promises considering his age and health. Some explained that he can achieve his aim if he selects his ministers meticulously and not haphazardly. He was advised by others to put square pegs in square holes and not square pegs in round holes! One thing I know for sure is that the opposition party, the National Democratic Congress, would surely give Nana Addo and the NPP a very tough time in the next four years. The NDC has been hurt so much in the just ended elections because they felt they were not treated fairly by Ghanaians after all the good job they did and I know for sure that they would do everything in their power to ensure that Nana Addo and the NPP would have no breathing space. They would match them boot for boot. They would make sure that the NPP accounts for everything they(NPP) have stated in their manifesto regardless. As I always do in most of my articles, may I advice the President and his would-be Ministers, Parliamentarians and other Ex-Officio members. Ghanaians are now very vigilant and it maybe fortunate or unfortunate that you have come at this time. Ghanaians would take you by your words and from January 2017 to December 2020, we wont blink an eye. We would keep watch of your activities day and night, rain or shine! I know my brother, Manasseh Azure Awuni is beaming with smiles and cant wait to either praise or castigate your actions in his folder(Manasseh's folder). I also know for a fact that my brother, the invincible man, the man with the Tiger eyes, Anas Aremeyaw Anas and his team would be watching sternly from their secret corners and many other writers, journalists and social activists would be on your heels and your entourage of Ministers and Parliamentarians. Please make the millions of Ghanaians who opted for change very proud. Dont let Ghanaians regret ever voting for you and your Members of Parliament. You are old and intelligent. In my heart, I believe strongly that you would prove a change, make Ghana proud and leave a lasting legacy before you join your ancestors in the world beyond. Mr. President, If any of your ministers misbehave and denigrate the image of your government dont condone and connive with him or her, show them the exit. Be just and firm and dont be corrupt. We are watching and waiting Mr. President! Let He Who Has Ears, Listen To The Words I Speak! The Writer is Martin Selorm Koku Attopley, a Student, Author, Writer and Public Speaker. You can reach him on attopley.blogspot.com or [email protected]ail.com A man is said to be hero, not when he loses many war, but rather the many war he wins. So says the adage. Since 1992, Ghanas Electoral Commission (EC) came under scrutiny by level headed politicians and discerning Ghanaians who in one way or the other had opposed its position on electoral matters. The New Patriotic Party (NPP) had since the declaration of multi-party democracy under the fourth Republic, disrupted the EC by accusing its Chairperson of being unfair in the course of general elections. This unbefitting description of EC boss was fueled by many election defeats NPP has suffered since the beginning of the fourth Republic. Even though international observers have described the successive elections in Ghana as free and fair, NPP has maintained its unfounded pedestal on EC. Ghanas electoral commission, from 1992 had scored six (6) successive free, fair and transparent elections and has since remained a blueprint for the electoral development of other African countries. Mrs. Charlotte Osei, the current EC boss who took over from Dr. Kwadwo Afari Gyan has also been met with the wrath of the NPP. She came under severe scrutiny and endless character assassination, from a spectrum of self-appointed expects of artificial intelligence within the NPP. Avalanches of verbal abuses have been raised on her, with unprintable names. One of such insults which easily comes to mind is the unprintable insults fulminated on her by a leading member of the NPP, Kennedy Agyapong, who verbally smeared her reputation and dedication to serve. Mrs. Charlotte Oseis traits and postures however, shows that, the size of her will to serve is bigger than the size of the evil intentions to destruct her . NPP stunts created mix-feeling, and in fact, was misrepresentation of the silent majority who agreed with the EC boss. The ruling National Democratic Congress (NDC), the mouth piece of mainstream Ghanaians who do not doubt the profound proficiencies of Mrs. Charlotte Osei, through the President of the Republic, H.E President John Dramani Mahama advised the public to stop mounting unnecessary pressure on the EC boss to enable her have peaceful environment to work. It is remarkable to note that, after Charlotte Osei winning the war on maintaining her stands of cleaning the voters register as against compiling a complete new one proposed by vociferous minority, she again made a swift turn in October 10th 2016 when she took yet another giant stands in defense of Ghanas constitution by disqualifying thirteen (13) Presidential candidates out of a total of 17 who failed to pay due diligence to the requirements of Presidential eligibility by either filling the nominee/candidate form haphazardly or providing fraudulent or criminal information that either a breach of or do not meet requirement of Regulation 7 (2) (b) of CI 94 or Regulation 7 (4) of CI 94 as stipulated by the constitution. As a Country of law, three (3) out of thirteen (13) disqualified Presidential candidates were cleared by the Court and were accepted to contest after seeking the face of the law. This instance had given hope and courage to many Ghanaians who thinks that Ghanas political evolution is stagnant and insensitive to law and justice. Yet, not everyone has applauded the EC boss for her desire to repair the linking electoral pot. Her turn of prompting presidential candidates to adhere to electoral laws, has created a political ecstasy, but a shakeup in our political gymnastic, awakening of our political culture and a direct message to Ghanaians political conscience. Nevertheless, Mrs. Charlotte Osei was a focus woman with a commitment and program. Her perspectives, actions and stands are always clear and justified. The prove of the pounding, is in the eating. So, December 7, 2016, Ghanaians went to the polls to put Mrs. Charlotte Osei and the Commission to the test. It was Mrs. Charlotte Oseis first general election and her credibility and promise to deliver was at stake. Notwithstanding the hacking in to the EC transmission data base, it was smooth and quiet election with Mrs. Charlotte Osei declaring Akufo-Addo as winner. Akufo-Addo in his acceptance speech, applauded Mrs. Charlotte Osei (NPP synonymous enemy) and the Commission for due diligence and professionalism. What a shock! Would the primitive behavior of the NPP by tagging people and institutions unjustly, ever stopped? Until a balance of equality, due diligence and mutual respect to institutions is shared, a woman certainly had assumed the helm of affairs. Mrs. Charlotte Osei leads, Ghana electoral commission soar. The leadership and membership of the United States branch of the New Patriotic Party (NPP-USA) take this opportunity to express our heartiest congratulations to you, Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, on being elected to the high office of President of the Republic of Ghana. The just-ended campaign was arduous, and anyone familiar with your illustrious career and indomitable spirit would agree with us that yours is a well-deserved and long-overdue victory. We of NPP-USA were confident that you would win the elections, and it happened. We are also confident that you will be able to put this country, which has long been haywire, back on track. We are excited by the prospect that your tenure will usher in a veritable Renaissance and Golden Age in the affairs of this dear country of ours. We know you will assemble a competent team, led by your indefatigable second-in-command, Dr. Alhaji Mahamudu Bawumia a team dedicated to translating your expressed vision and promises into reality for the ultimate benefit of the Ghanaian people. Your overwhelming victory shows how much the people trust you to help fulfill their individual and collective hopes and aspirations. This era of accountability, sensitivity to the plight of Ghanaians, and a government that will serve the interest of all Ghanaians, is one that the NPP-USA is proud not only to be a part of, but also to have played a significant role in ushering in. We once again warmly congratulate you our President-Elect, supporters and sympathizers of the NPP, and all Ghanaians for peacefully transitioning into the dawn of a new day. God Bless our new President God Bless the New Patriotic Party God Bless our Homeland Ghana NPP-USA Public Relations Committee. In the wake of the hyperactive campaigns of Ghanas 2016 presidential and parliamentary elections, I warned politicians who couldnt zip up their mouths or were suffering from verbal diarrhea to stay away from the microphones. They should avoid coming close to that communication tool if they feel theyre allergic to it, I cautioned. The reason, that weapon carried by media personnel is powerful and can cause one to speak nonsense if unprepared. Things could even get worse or nastier if the interviewer is smart and knows how to probe or better still throw the right punches. You might feel punch-drunk by end of the interview and run home cursing your stars. Such episodes often climax themselves with this dud question--why did I say this? Or why did I do that interview? Guys I told you do not throw caution to the wind. Do not dance with wolves if you arent one or belong to the group. I guarantee you when things get giddy youd become a sacrificial lamb. Perhaps the major cause of such embarrassments stem from this-- when we wear the sycophancy gear. We say wacky things, make weird pledges and do dumb stuff. People-pleasers I call them. We try to please and idolise celebs, politicians and personalities. We pay lip and eye service. We make huge promises some of them too big probably bigger than our mouths. We defy conventional wisdom and common sense and forget that as mortals we dont know what tomorrow might produce. Thank Goodness the elections are over. And all the Wahala and brouhaha that came with it appear to be simmering down. From where I sit I can say with authority that the majority of the Ghanaian populace is happy with the election of Nana Akufo-Addo. I can also say that many people wished president Mahama got reelected. Unfortunately that didnt happen. But we all find ourselves in the same boatwinners or losers. Weve one nation one leader who is ready to serve one people with common destiny. One week after the election somebody has found himself deep in the cesspool. Somebody is in the news or should I say is in trouble. Be mindful what you pledge or say in public because it might come back to haunt you. Ironically the person in question is not one of the guys who throw foul or inflammatory words around. And he is not a politician. Nevertheless what he pledged during the campaign season is brewing trouble for him. The Gbese Manste Nii Ayi Bonte has bitten more than he can chew. Hed pledged to abdicate his stool if Nana Akufo-Addo becomes president of Ghana. And the people have spoken. Democracy has worked again in Ghana--- not by the bullet but by the ballot theyd voted massively for the NPP presidential candidate. On Tuesday when the president-elect Nana Akufo-Addo visited members of the Greater Accra Regional House of Chiefs in Dodowa the cameras found him (the Gbese king) even in his desperate attempt to sneak the lenses of the devil. What do they say; you can run but you cannot hide. Hes been running helter skelter while the media relentlessly pursues him around the clock. Chieftaincy institution is guaranteed by the National Constitution of 1992 Article 270 (1) of the constitution of Ghana. According to the constitution the institution of chieftaincy together with its traditional councils as established by customary law and usage is assured. It insulates chiefs from partisan politics, though not from appointment to public office. Indeed the constitution is emphatic about that. But some chiefs in Ghana have not paid heed to this. They have actively got involved in the political gamemaking pledges and all that. Some of them appeared more than politicians in the just ended 2016 campaigns. I cant tell you what was going through the kings mind. But the images and reports I chanced upon via the social media and ghanaweb.com said it all. Still caught in the spiders web he tried to put up a stubborn fight. He told journalists he wasnt ready to grant them interview. How does that work Nii? I trust you werent forced to make the pledge. And per tradition when kings and chiefs make pledges they must follow through it. Jephthah killed his teenage daughter in fulfilment of a vow (See Judges 11:30-39). So, this is how Im going to do it. Ive decided to tail you to your residence. Im coming after you with my camera, my microphone, my notepad and my pen. Read below how things pan out at Gbese Mantses residence as Gordon Offin-Amaniampong reports. xxxxxxxxxxxx Allortey, find out whos at the door, says the king. Nii those guys who carry macrofonz kamerasand tape rekodas (the media) in their hands everywhere they go. Hohoho Sane ebaTell them Im out of the country on my way to Dubai. But Nii how would they accept such a blatant lie from me. When in their naked eyes theyd seen you at the big gathering of Ga chiefs at Dodowa---trying to duck under the tables? Think about another plan Im not sure this one would work. How would those guys reconcile this with the timeline? The time the durbar closed till now. Remember the gathering ended less than half ago. Besides, I suspect the guys had been tailing you when you snuck out from the conference room. In any case what should I tell them theyre still at the forecourt? Really I cant think far now. Why did I put myself in this shameful gown? I thought president Mahama was going to win. But hes let me down. They said Ey3 Zu and I said Ey3 Za. They played Onaapo and everyone did the Azonto and the Kalypo dance in the hope that victory was at our beck and call. Now see what hes done to me. Hold on. Let me try and think of plan B. Plan quick Nii plan B at this time, I dont think youve time to do that. Ok. Ive a pretty good one maybe this would work. What is it Nii? How about this one, Ive had food poisoning and they just rushed me to Korle Bu Teaching Hospital? Yup, this one sounds better. What if they go to Korle Bu and they dont find you there? That would be a wild goose chase, everyone does that sometimes. But I know that wouldnt stop them from chasing me and my shadow. I know those guys. When theyre at it they give their all. They know no stop. But I think when the worse happens I will abdicate the stool as Id pledged. I think they wish my downfall. I hate these media guys. Ive been wondering over the past week asking myself: Who gave these guys the power to police me and invade my circles? More so I hate to be called a coward. I know they will label me as one if I fail to do so. So Ill come out pretty soon to make that announcement if thats what they want. Nii, I beg, no one has or had called for your abdication. You pledged to do that, so all we are saying is pack bag and luggage and leave the palace. Everyone is watching you now. .If you find that too difficult to do, I suggest you eat the humble pie. Make a press conference and apologise to your people. Make a pledge to Sin no more. Two, promise to stay out from active politics and promise to work with any government or candidate that comes to power. Remember you an overlord of this vast land and whatever you say in public or private weighs so much. The people you oversee trust you and they respect you. Therefore do not meddle into active politics they can lead you into sin. Tourism is one of the largest sectors in Africa, contributing approximately 3.3% to the total Sub-Saharan Africa GDP, and forecast to grow, in terms of GDP contribution by 5.2% between 2016-2026 in the same region. Various stakeholders have contributed to this growth, among them Non-governmental organizations. Here are different major roles which NGOs have played in developing tourism in Africa. Driving Sustainable Tourism Due to the continuous growth and influx of tourists into the continent, the industry has at some point been criticized for various negative impacts on the environment. These include increased pressure on the natural resources, people displacement by investors in search for more land to develop, sex tourism, illegal hunting, and poaching, among others. Some NGOs have come in handy to salvage the situation, by for instance acting as watchdogs and critics of tourism policies by governments and/or companies and other organizations that are detrimental to the environment. Promoting Rural Tourism While most tourist destinations are based in rural areas such as Samburu in Kenya, Omo River in Ethiopia, and Kabala in Sierra Leone just to mention a few; it is palpable that most of the host communities hardly benefit from tourism proceeds. In relation to this, NGOs have played a prominent role in increasing rural development, since they often work at the grassroots level. They are also frequently involved in innumerable community-based development programs such as infrastructural development that not only benefit tourists but the locals as well. By ensuring fair distribution of benefits, NGOs help in safeguarding the long term economic gains for the rural communities. Voluntourism Voluntourism or volunteer travel has become popular in Africa, as more people seek to do short term volunteer work, while at the same time partaking in tourism and exploring local destinations. Most of these volunteer opportunities are provided by either local or international NGOs, thus attracting more tourists into the continent. Conference tourism Radisson Blu Hotel & Convention Center, Kigali With most of them organizing major conferences that bring together thousands of participants, NGOs majorly play a role in Africas conference tourism. The hospitality sector is especially a major benefactor, due to the massive accommodation and catering services required during the conferences. Foreign Direct Investment A 2016 UNCTAD report (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development), indicates that Africa recorded an increase in flow of foreign direct investment (FDI) of more than 25% compared to the same period last year. NGOs have in their part made numerous investments in the continent, especially by funding various development related projects. Employment While undertaking the above-mentioned projects, there requires manpower to ensure r success and continuous development. NGOs that are proactive in engaging local communities have thus created employment in various positions both in the managerial and junior levels. This has helped African countries in tackling the ever-challenging high rate of unemployment particularly among the youth. Cultural Integration NGOs are said to have a common value of integration and diversity. This calls for the inclusion of all regardless of ethnicity, religion, culture, disability, gender, and nationality. The organizations therefore act as a converging ground for different cultures, thus promoting cultural integration. Non-Governmental Organizations, ranging from research-driven, to aid organizations, and activist groups, have had their cons including being criticized for contributing to the underdevelopment of the continent. However, it is no doubt that their role in Africa and particularly in the tourism industry has gone a long way in bettering the entire continents economy. A 39-year-old woman who stole a Miller Lite beer truck, smashed into a police cruiser and ultimately crashed the truck on the University of Nebraska-Lincoln East Campus in April went to prison Wednesday. Lancaster County District Judge Lori Maret sentenced Danna Hespen to two concurrent two- to eight-year terms for theft by unlawful taking and attempted second-degree assault on a officer. Just before 6 a.m. on April 13, Hespen got into the truck and locked the door while a K&Z Distributing employee was unloading the tractor-trailer at a gas station at 27th and W streets, police said. The employee tried to open the door and called 911. When police arrived, Hespen took off and hit a police cruiser with an officer inside. During a chase, police said she deliberately swerved toward an officer who was setting out stop sticks; he wasn't hurt. The pursuit was called off for safety reasons, and police found the truck on East Campus crashed near the veterinary science building parking lot. Hespen had hit an emergency phone, a fence and a light pole, and caused an estimated $13,000 damage, police said. Prosecutors dropped several felony charges in exchange for her guilty pleas. Juba (AFP) - Despite a brief truce, hopes for peace have crumbled in South Sudan as its civil war hits the three-year mark with ethnic violence only getting worse and no end in sight. "South Sudan's war continues to escalate and engulf more and more of the country," said Alan Boswell, an independent analyst, who expects further major offensives with the imminent start of the dry season. The international community, which strongly backed the country's drive to independence in 2011, has been powerless to stop the worsening violence, with the UN issuing stark warnings of potential genocide and ethnic cleansing. Both sides have been recruiting new soldiers -- sometimes by force and including children -- and are preparing for full-on war, said Boswell, while diplomats struggle with how to prevent it. "There's no actual peace process or political plan right now. So there is no framework for the international community to even pressure the parties to stop," said Boswell. "The international community has more less accepted that (more) fighting is about to break out," he added. War broke out on December 15, 2013 when President Salva Kiir accused his former deputy and political rival, Riek Machar, of plotting a coup. A peace agreement signed two and a half years later raised hopes of an end to a conflict marked by atrocities which has left tens of thousands dead and more than three million displaced. The deal's implementation, however, lasted just over two months. Machar returned to the capital Juba in late April to form a government of national unity with Kiir, but violent clashes broke out in July, leaving hundreds dead. Frances Saida (2L) and Shuvai Nyoni (3L), from the UN Human Rights Office, meet displaced civilians at the UN Protection of Civilians (PoC) site in Juba, South Sudan Machar was forced to flee through the jungles of the Democratic Republic of Congo, and is now exiled in South Africa -- isolated but still the bellicose leader of the rebellion. After its outbreak in Juba the war was largely restricted to the northern states of Unity, Upper Nile and Jonglei but has in recent months expanded into the southern Equatoria region surrounding Juba. As the rains draw to a halt and the traditional fighting season is set to start, Kiir on Wednesday called for a "national dialogue" in a speech to parliament, urging an end to hostilities and calling for forgiveness "for any mistakes I might have committed". However he made no mention of his foe Machar and it is unclear how his call would be received by the rebels. Neither side able to win South Sudan Ethnic killings have intensified in recent months, particularly in and around the southern town of Yei, pushing tens of thousands of people to seek refuge in neighbouring Uganda. These atrocities have drawn the attention of the international community with UN experts in early December reporting "ethnic cleansing" in several parts of South Sudan. Weeks earlier the UN Special Adviser on the Prevention of Genocide, Adama Dieng, warned of "a strong risk of violence escalating along ethnic lines, with the potential for genocide." That view is widely held. "What is happening now, there is clear ethnic targeting and if it grows, if it becomes massive, it will not be different to what happened in Rwanda," said James Okuk, a political analyst at the University of Juba, referring to the 1994 genocide. Neither government nor rebel sides seem able to win militarily or to turn battlefield gains into political ones. In southern Equatoria, "now the main theatre of the war... the government basically has almost no control outside of a few garrison towns," said Boswell. But at the same time, "the rebels have proven unable to actually launch offensives against major government strongholds," because they are "way, way out-resourced" by the government. "The government is militarily stronger but politically weaker," said Boswell, while "the rebellion has strong sympathies in much of the country, yet militarily the rebels are quite weak." Competing interests International pressure forced the South Sudanese government to accept the proposed deployment of an additional 4,000-strong UN "protection force", but months later it remains on paper only and the fighting continues. The key to peace, said Boswell, lies with South Sudan's neighbours, if they can find common ground. "South Sudan's regional neighbours could stop this, really, at any time if they wanted to and collectively saw the interest. The problem is that their interests are often competing," he said. Since July's fighting there has been diplomatic disarray, with no regional policy or agreement on what to do. Foreign powers, led by the US, that were heavily involved in ending the long war with Sudan and then ushering in South Sudan's independence in July 2011 seem equally at a loss. "The US basically doesn't have a policy on South Sudan right now," said Boswell, and that has left "a huge vacuum for international policy". Security forces of the Mozambican government are committing gross human rights abuses against civilians in central Mozambique, leading people to cross the border into Malawi as refugees, a report issued today by Freedom House finds . Through interviews with Mozambican refugees in Malawi, researchers found substantive evidence of growing violence by government forces as part of a little-known conflict with the opposition Renamo movement in central Mozambique. A survey of refugees at Luwani Camp in southwestern Malawi found that more than 85 percent identified perpetrators of personal attacks as Frelimo (government) soldiers. Killing was the dominant type of violence. Refugees described family members being tied by their wrists and ankles by government troops, thrown into their homes, and then burned alive, said Lynn Fredriksson, director of Southern Africa programs. Other atrocities include shootings, sexual violence, abduction, and family separation. The Mozambican government should end this violence against its own citizens, reign in its forces, and make a serious commitment to the peace negotiations to end this conflict. The report Mozambique: Violence, Refugees, and the Luwani Camp is based on research conducted in Malawi during October 2016 in Luwani Refugee Camp and Kapise village along the Mozambique-Malawi border. Other findings include: Violence against civilians continues and new refugees are fleeing across the border. Half (53 percent) of the Luwani Camp residents said they or family members were personally attacked in their village. The majority of camp residents came from districts in Tete province. A majority (71 percent) indicated a willingness to return to Mozambique but only after a formal peace agreement between Frelimo and Renamo. There were 2,351 refugees in Luwani Camp when the research was conducted, of whom 469 were interviewed for the survey. Others participated through group discussions and individual interviews. Both Frelimo and Renamo forces are likely responsible for human rights abuses in this conflict, but civilians should not be targeted regardless of their suspected or actual political affiliation. Frelimo and Renamo battled each other during a 16-year civil war that formally ended in 1992. Tensions between the parties have been escalating yet again since 2013. Mozambique is rated Partly Free in Freedom in the World 2016 and Partly Free in Freedom of the Press 2016 . The report can be accessed at the following URL: https://freedomhouse.org/report/special-reports/mozambique-refugees-luwani-camp-in-malawi . Rev. Prof. Emmanuel Asante, Chairman of the National Peace Council (NPC), lost his voice during the reign of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) to whose government he owes his appointment. He has now retrieved it, but does not appear to use it to champion the cause of peace: he is rather using his vocal chords to deepen the schism that is threatening the cohesion of mother Ghana. At the time Ghanaians wanted him to speak out, he spoke out so discordantly that he left his listeners seeking appropriate words to describe his skewed observations. Finding his voice only when the NPP is being presented, mendaciously though, as the villain, speaks so much about the man under review. His voice was intermittent in the heady days of the NDC and even then mostly generalizing when it was glaring that for instance it was Nii Lante Vanderpuye's boys who were assaulting their NPP counterparts as in the case of the Odododiodoo scenario. Where he spoke at all, the selectiveness underlying the utterance stripped it of deference. Such feature being exhibited by a man with a collar around his neck is most unbecoming. We have been constrained to return to a vexed subject. The factor triggering this commentary is somewhat different from the previous ones. With a higher nonsense level this could not have been more incensing. We said it in a previous editorial that we condemn any act of indiscipline perpetrated by any person, regardless of religious or political affiliation. It is with this lens that we regard previous acts of hooliganism which originated from NDC hoodlums across the country. We recall the loud silence from the NPC when these deadly acts were being played out around the country. The council was compelled to issue statements condemning the rampaging NDC/land guard acts rather lamely almost useless, we can bet. These crooks were informally above the law the police unable to apprehend them. Those who managed to report them to the Police were either told to go and bring them or to come and tell the law enforcement agents when they spotted them. Today, the NPC boss has decided to descend unusually hard on the NPP, putting the blame squarely on them for the patches of acts of indiscipline in selected parts of the country. Yesterday, the man of God was not the Rev. Prof Emmanuel Asante we knew before the NDC lost the polls: he now fires with surgical precision because the NPP has been set up by NDC experts to be the aggressors in an imaginary game of attacks. We have heard about the Fiapre toll booth story; one of many seeking to paint the NPP black. It was an old local story originating from a period long before the election yet the NDC have found in it a handy tool to throw into their propaganda pot. Two men were reported to have fought: one of them dying eventually; the factor having nothing to do with politics a police source has revealed. It is unfortunate that the man of God who now wants to be relevant has jumped into a fray which is so slippery he has fallen and could have suffered a fracture. Nana Akufo-Addo addressing the Otumfuo and the people of Manhyia at the gathering President-elect Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo has expressed his gratitude to the Asantehene, Otumfuo Osei Tutu II, over his electoral victory, reiterating his readiness and commitment to fulfill all the campaign promises to better the lives of Ghanaians. According to him, the Asantehene played a significant role which resulted in his massive electoral victory; therefore it was prudent that he and the New Patriotic Party (NPP) kingpins come to the Manhyia Palace in Kumasi to express their appreciation to the great king, sub-chiefs and the people. Otumfuo, I do appreciate all your invaluable support, encouragement and wise counsel over the years, which played a huge role in helping me to win the December 7 presidential election, the elated Nana Akufo-Addo stated yesterday amid ecstatic shouts from a charged crowd at the Awukudae programme. He was accompanied by key party people, like vice president-elect, Dr. Mahamadu Bawumia; acting NPP National Chairman, Freddie Blay; Ashanti Regional NPP Chairman, Bernard Antwi Boasiako; Manhyia South MP, Dr. Mathew Opoku Prempeh aka Napo and the Youth Organiser, Sammy Awuku, among others. Nana Akufo-Addo, who is from the Oyoko clan, recounted how he solicited the blessing and support of Otumfuo who is the head of the Oyoko clan in the country- during the campaign season, acknowledging that indeed, Otumfuo responded positively to his (Nana's) passionately appeal. Support The president-elect also appealed to the Asantehene to continue to give him wise counsel and support in diverse ways so that his incoming NPP government would deliver to make life comfortable for the ordinary Ghanaian. He stated that he knows the Asantehene's worth both locally and internationally, therefore the unflinching support of Otumfuo is crucially needed so that the NPP government could succeed. Nana Addo added that he was counting on the entire Asanteman for his administration to succeed. Asanteman The president-elect also expressed his gratitude to the people in the Ashanti Region for always standing firmly by him since the 2008 election, indicating that he would make sure that the region and the rest of the country experience massive development during his presidency. Former Ashanti Regional Minister, S.K. Boafo, also stated categorically that Nana Akufo-Addo appreciates the massive support that he had enjoyed from the people of the region and the Asantehene over the years. Mr Boafo said the Asantehene wholeheartedly blessed Nana Akufo-Addo when he visited the Manhyia Palace in Kumasi and requested for Otumfuo's support three months ago, stressing that Otumfuo's spiritual blessings helped Nana Akufo-Addo to win the elections. Dark Attire Significantly, Nana Akufo-Addo and his powerful delegation were dressed in black attire when they visited the palace to show their support for the Asantehene, who is mourning the death of his mother, Nana Afia Kobi Serwah Ampem, the late Asantehemaa. From I.F. Joe Awuah Jnr., Kumasi A tanker carrying fuel Tuesday night exploded at the Ejisu-Besease section of the Kumasi-Accra highway, burning portions of a house and six other vehicles, including an articulator truck belonging to one Alhaji Salia. The rest of the vehicles affected were Rexton SUV, Kia Morning, Kia Daewoo, a taxi and a Kia truck. The tanker, with registration number 11 GL 7450 BF, was heading to Burkina Faso when it caught fire in the middle of the road right in front of the Ejisu-Besease mosque at about 10:40 pm. The cause of the explosion remained unclear, but accounts of local residents suggested that the fuel was leaking prior to the incident, which allegedly forced the unidentified driver and his mate to jump out of the vehicle and fled to save their lives. An eyewitness, Mariama Inusah, told DAILY GUIDE that the explosion might have been caused by heat from the exhaust pipe, and added that people were forced to flee their homes because of the intensity of the blast and the burning sensation experienced. Some people ran as far as they could, whiles others stood at a distance to catch a glimpse of what was unfolding, she said. Mohammed Adams aka Mallam Adams, owner of three of the vehicles, said fire fighters put off the fire. He revealed that he had lost a total of GH101,000 being the cost of his vehicles. According to the 35-year-old man, he imported the vehicles from South Korea and that they were meant to be resold. Mohammed Adams, who is the deputy Imam of the Besease community, was full of praise to Allah for the protection of lives and the mosque. Meanwhile, police at Ejisu and officials of the National Petroleum Authority (NPA) have begun investigation to unravel the circumstances leading to the incident. At the time of leaving the scene, two officers of NPA had arrived to assess the situation, whereas the police had already left a few minutes earlier. From Ernest Kofi Adu, Ejisu-Besease The late Alhaji E. Antiaye Tetteh 15.12.2016 LISTEN THE DISTRICT Chief Executive (DCE) of the Kpone-Katamanso District Assembly (KKDA) in the Greater Accra Region, Alhaji Antiaye E. Tetteh, has passed on. The 69-year-old man was reported to have died at the 37 Military Hospital in Accra on Tuesday after serving at the assembly for barely eight years. He left behind three wives and 16 children. One of the wives, Hajia Aisha Antiaye, who confirmed her husband's demise to DAILY GUIDE, claimed that he was taken ill and was rushed to the 37 Military Hospital on Saturday where he was on admission until his sudden death on Tuesday. Alhaji Antiaye was the former chairman of the Ghana Private Road Transport Union (GPRTU) before he was appointed the DCE of the KKDA, when the district was carved out of the Tema Metropolitan Assembly (TMA). Alhaji Tetteh early was said to have written a resignation letter to the Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development this year because his heath was deteriorating but he was asked to wait until he was replaced. From Vincent Kubi, Kpone Daniel Asiedu, the 19-year-old man being tried for the murder of Joseph Boakye Danquah-Adu, the slain Abuakwa North MP, has requested the Accra Central District Court to assist him to connect with his girlfriend. According to him, the court should make an order for the release of his mobile phone confiscated by the police during his arrest. Daniel, aka Sexy Don Don, stated that the phone which is currently in the custody of the police Criminal Investigation Department (CID), should be given to his girlfriend to enable him speak to her. He claimed that the last time he spoke with his girlfriend was about eight months ago. The accused person, who is in the dock with one Vincent Booso aka Junior Agogo, further told the court, presided over by Stephen Owusu, that he does not get soap and toiletries to use. The magistrate told Daniel Asiedu whose lawyer, Augustines Obuor, was not in court yesterday that the phone he was urging the court to release to him is no more in the custody of the police. Mr. Owusu explained that the phone is part of the evidence the prosecution would use to support its case. Earlier, the prosecutor, Superintendent Francis Baah, told the court that the prosecution had forwarded some specific details the Attorney General had requested to the state prosecutor. On that, the judge said he was hopeful the AG would expedite action on whatever it was doing in respect of the case. The prosecutor promised to chase the docket at the AG's office. Mr Owusu wondered why the prosecution had allowed Junior Agogo's hair to be bushy. When questioned, the accused said he does not have access to a barber at the place where he's kept. The investigator, when questioned by the Mr. Owusu, said the issue of Junior Agogo's bushy hair had not been brought to his attention. Hearing continues on December 28, 2016. The two are standing trial over the death of the New Patriotic Party (NPP) Member of Parliament (MP) for Abuakwa North in the Eastern Region, fondly called JB. Sexy Don Don has been slapped with the charge of murder while Agogo faces the charge of abetment of crime contrary to his earlier charge of conspiracy to murder. In the case of Vincent Booso, the prosecution held that at about 1:00 am on February 9, this year at Shaishie, East Legon in Accra, he abetted Daniel Asiedu to commit murder. Daniel, according to the prosecution, on the same day and time intentionally and unlawfully caused the death of the MP. By Jeffrey De-Graft Johnson [email protected] President John Dramani Mahama has been voted out in the just ended election and he will be leaving office and handing over to President-Elect, Nana Akufo-Addo. The President during his tenure built massive infrastructure across the country. Although some have argued that Ghanaians will not eat infrastructure, some have also praised him for themassive development the country has enjoyed under his leadership. To join those praising the President is his daughter, Farida Gyamfua Mahama who has, in a write-up praised her father for changing and transforming the lives of Ghanaians. The emotional write-up which was shared on the Presidents Instagram page to express her love for her father and tell him of the need to take heart and not let the defeat weigh him down reads I have faith in my daddy, God has faith in my daddy. Daddy has worked so hard to change lives and transform Ghana, he has done so many things, schools, roads. He has done all the things he needs to do not to say even more. He has done his best and that is the important thing. President John Dramani Mahama is expected to deliver the state of the Nation Address after which he will hand over on January 7 to the New Patriotic Party led by Nana Akufo-Addo. 15.12.2016 LISTEN Telecom giant MTN has attributed its total black out on Wednesday 14th December to a technical fault. A statement from MTN to Citi Business News stated that the outage was the result of a technical Internet Protocol problem affecting some of our sites which disrupted voice and data services. The blackout which lasted for close to two hours yesterday evening, led to a halt in both voice and data services from the telecom provider. A large section of MTNs customers took to social media when the blackout commenced at around 8;45 pm and through to this morning questioning the telecom operator over the development. The telecom operator which is expected to give a detailed report of the development in the cause of the day, says it has also put in place measures to ensure that the issue does not recur. MTN Engineers worked quickly to resolve the problem and were able to fully restore the affected sites in less than two hours. Our engineers continue to work hard to isolate the root cause and put measures in place to prevent reoccurrence. We will provide further update in the course of the day. MTN said in a statement. MTN also apologized to its customers for the disruption. MTN wishes to apologize sincerely to customers who were impacted by a network outage that occurred last night, 14 December, 2016. We wish to apologize once again to our customers for the inconvenience. By: Vivian Kai Lokko/citibusinessnews.com/Ghana Sammy Awuku 15.12.2016 LISTEN The tertiary Education Student confederacy of the New Patriotic Party (TESCON) has sent a message of gratitude and congratulations to the National Youth Organizer of the part, Sammy Awuku for his support during the cause of the electioneering campaign. The TESCON says, it is grateful to the NPP youth leader for his support in the areas of provision of logistics and resources which it said stimulated members to contribute meaningful towards the partys agenda for change. The group particularly mentioned the provision by means of earlier transportation for it members to travel to their various destinations across the country to exercise their franchise and to perform their roles as polling station agents. According to them unlike previous cases where members struggled to acquire resources to operate, Mr. Sammy Awuku made an effort to secure members buses to facilitate their movements. In a statement issued and signed by SULEMANA BAWUMIA, formal TESCON president at the Kumasi Technical University and currently the Ashanti Regional Youth wings coordinator. The efforts exerted by the regional youth organizers across the country for their dedicative and immense contribution toward these agenda cannot be emphacised. They made sure the buses where available at advantageous points so members could easily locate. The student body also spared special praises and thanks for the National Patron of TESCON, Mr. George Ayisi Boateng, whose immeasurable support gave Tesconians the needed impetus to pursue their operations. It commended the NPP leading member for being a source of wisdom and inspiration to TESCONIANS, besides the financial contributions made towards activities of the body. At a point in time, your filling station became a bus terminal for conveying Tesconians and party members to their various destinations, you, never hesitated to lend your support to us and today all your effort have paid off. The executives of TESCON across the country will also use this opportunity to appreciate the overwhelming support and contribution members embarked on in ensuring the partys victory. The consensus in Israel is that the relationship between the Jewish state and the United States is going to improve in a Trump administration, says former Israeli ambassador to the U.S., Zalman Shoval. On a recent visit to Washington, D.C., Shoval told me that he believes Donald Trump and his cabinet picks so far have a more "realistic" view of the Middle East than President Obama, who from his first days in office, "perhaps before, believed it was his calling to fix once and for all, all matters between the U.S. and the Arab and Muslim worlds, as expressed in his Cairo speech. ... This gives Trump in the hearts and minds of more than a few Israelis a head-start." Shoval said he believes the issue of a Palestinian state -- the objective of U.S. foreign policy over several administrations -- has become less concerning than the regional and international threat posed by a nuclear Iran. He likes recent statements by secretary of defense-designate Gen. James Mattis about the way forward in dealing with an unstable Iran, believing Mattis recognizes that as important as it is to defeat ISIS, the real threat in the Middle East is Iran. It's not only the nuclear deal that bothers Shoval, though he believes Iran will eventually have a bomb, unless it is stopped. It is also bothersome that Iran continues with its terrorist activities, subsidizing anti-American and anti-Israel groups around the world because radical mullahs think their god has ordered them to do so. That makes any kind of diplomatic agreement with nations Iran regards as "infidels" impossible. Even when the battle for Mosul is over and victory has been declared over that ISIS stronghold, Shoval believes, "what it really will mean is that the Iranians and the Shia are going to be the real victors. They will continue their attempts to build a territorial corridor all the way to the Mediterranean along with Hezbollah, which is not only a threat to Israel, but also something the so-called moderate Arab states look at with a great deal of concern." Shoval says he hopes the incoming Trump administration realizes that Iran cannot be a partner with the United States in the Middle East "even if from time to time it seems like that because of what's happening in Syria. Ultimately, Iran is a great danger." People like former President Jimmy Carter have a different worldview. In a recent op-ed for The New York Times, Carter called on President Obama to recognize a Palestinian state before he leaves office. Carter also called on the UN to pass a resolution setting the parameters for "resolving the conflict." I believe in miracles, but for the UN, or anyone else, to resolve a conflict in which one side thinks it has a heavenly mandate to destroy the other is not where most people would see as a good starting point for conflict resolution. Carter continues to trade off his one success -- the peace agreement between Egypt and Israel. But getting one thing right with a unique combination of leaders, one of whom -- Anwar Sadat -- was assassinated by Islamic fanatics for making peace with Israel, is like an astrologer wanting credit for one prediction that came true while ignoring hundreds that didn't. Shoval disagrees with those who think the Israel-Palestinian status quo is not sustainable. He believes it is, otherwise a Palestinian state "would mean Hamas and Hezbollah would be just 20 minutes away" from Jerusalem and in a position to overwhelm Israel. In his book, "The Field of Fight," Michael Flynn, Trump's pick to head the National Security Council, writes about President Obama: "I find it simply incredible that an American president should believe a strategic alliance with Iran to be more attractive than our traditional embrace of Israel. Our new leaders need to reverse that, pronto. We will need Israel if we're going to defeat the radical Islamists, and above all, the Iranians." This is the opposite of wishful thinking. On the 5th of December, H. E. Mr. JeanMichel Dumond, the Ambassador of the European Union to the Republic of the Sudan, visited cooperation projects funded by the European Union, which support agriculture, livelihoods, fisheries, education and health in Red Sea State. The visit also included health projects carried-out by the Italian Cooperation, in particular: Promoting Qualitative Health Services and Improve the Health Status of Vulnerable Population" implemented across three (3) states in East Sudan. With a total budget of 13.1 million euro, both health programmes aim to further extend the universal right to health. This has been done by improving access to health care for people living in the rural areas, developing the local health administration and supporting the national health policies. In addition, health facilities have been rehabilitated and constructed, health staff trained and drugs distribution in the communities strengthened. In Port Sudan, Ambassador Dumond met with the Minister of Health in Red Sea State, H.E. Hatim Mohammed Aliass and visited two health centres, Omar Ibn Khatab and Ahmed Gasim as well as the Maternal Pediatric Tagadom Hospital. All facilities have been rehabilitated and equipped with funding from the European Union. Fully operational, they now provide quality health care to 110,000 people, in three different areas of Port Sudan, where also a considerable number of migrants and Internally Displaced Persons live. Ambassador Dumond remarked: In addition to providing much needed health care to people in need, these large projects support local and state health administration by creating successful models that should be replicated across the Red Sea State and all over Sudan. Additional funding and enhanced planning at State and Federal level are essential to ensure that more people in Red Sea State can benefit from access to quality healthcare. The interventions started in 2014 and 2015 and are an example of a successful cooperation between the European Union and Italy. Dr. Paolo Giambelli, Head of the European Health Programmes with the Italian Cooperation, confirmed: We have been working to strengthen the health system at locality and state level. A joint and strong collaboration and integration with Sudanese people and Institutions helped us to achieve the results. At Tagadom Hospital, the Director, Dr. Ahmed Darreer, expressed his deep gratitude to the European Union and to the Italian Cooperation: When the European Union and the Italian Cooperation came here for the first time to start to work with us, it was kind of a dream. Today we can say it is a reality that makes us proud and allows us to do our job and provide health service to the people. Africa's largest airline group, Ethiopian Airlines has received Africa Best Employer Brand and Business Leadership Excellence Awards at the 3rd Edition of Africa Best Employer Brand held at Mauritius on December 6, 2016. The Africa Best Employer Brand Awards recognize top organizations across Africa who have demonstrated excellence in building the employer brand through a distinct identity that is visible through HR practices, polices & strategy as an Employer of Choice. Ethiopian Airlines Group Chief Executive Tewolde GebreMariam also won the 'Business Leadership Excellence Award' in recognition of his leadership excellence. Mesay Shiferaw, A/VP Corporate HRM, Ethiopian Group, who received the award on behalf of the CEO said, We are sincerely honoured to receive the Africa Best Employer Brand and Business Leadership Excellence Awards and wish to thank the organizers and the jury for recognizing Ethiopian Airlines and our Group CEO, Tewolde GebreMariam for his excellence in leadership. He said, Human resource development being one of the core pillars of our long term growth plan, vision 2025, we are continuously nurturing HR practices, standard work ethics and values that help us achieve our targets. To this end, Ethiopian Aviation Academy is playing a paramount role in producing and fostering future leaders of the aviation industry. We shall continue to invest in training and empowering our employees with the required skills and knowledge to keep Ethiopian on a fast growth trajectory. Mr. Shiferaw said the airline was investing over $100 million to revamp the academy. GLICO GENERAL, a dynamic industry player that provides innovative and customized risk management non-life solutions for the insurable Ghanaian public, has climaxed its year-long 10th Anniversary celebrations with awards ceremony. The event, which was dubbed, A Night of Dinner, Awards and Recognition was to celebrate and appreciate key stakeholders who have been instrumental in the growth of GLICO GENERAL over the past 10 years. Various stakeholders were presented with citations and gifts as token of gratitude from the company at the event held at a grand dinner held at La Palm Royal Beach Hotel. GLICO GENERAL's top 20 premium contributing clients each received a plague of appreciation and an electronic device. Additionally, GLICO GENERAL's top three agents each received a citation and an undisclosed amount of money for their immense contributions to the growth of GLICO GENERAL. Twelve long-serving and committed staff, who started work with GLICO GENERAL in 2006, were recognized for their positive contributions towards the success of company. Three key staff that have served the company diligently and were due for retirement were also rewarded. They each received a citation, a 50 inch LED TV and an undisclosed amount of money. Long-serving Board of Directors each received a plaque of appreciation for leading, directing and taking hard decisions for GLICO GENERAL. Executive Board Chairman of GLICO GENERAL, Dr. Kwame Achampong Kyei, was given a special citation and plaque for his visionary and stalwart leadership. Delivering his opening address, the Managing Director of GLICO GENERAL, Alfred Yaw Ofori-Kuragu, expressed appreciation to all stakeholders for their commitment to GLICO GENERAL over the past 10 years. GLICO GENERAL has come this far because of their strong belief in the operations of the company which has catapulted them to the sixth position among 25 non-life insurance companies currently operating in Ghana, he said. Dr. Kwame Achampong -Kyei, Executive Board Chairman of GLICO GENERAL, expressed appreciation to all stakeholders for their support and encouragement and predicted that the next decade would be marked by growth and more successes. Lydia Lariba Bawa, the Commissioner of Insurance, who was the special guest of honour, congratulated GLICO GENERAL for their achievements in the non -life industry, especially for their A- claim payment rating by Global Credit Rating of South Africa, as well as their B- rating by Standard & Poors Rating Agency of USA. Yaw Osafo Marfo 15.12.2016 LISTEN The incoming New Patriotic Party (NPP) government says it has gathered information that the outgoing John Mahama-led National Democratic Congress (NDC) administration is 'improperly' dishing out fresh contracts and selling off state assets after losing the December 7 elections. The NPP also expressed apprehension about the sudden rise in recruitment of personnel into the Military, Police Service and other security agencies. It believes those feverishly being recruited into these institutions are National Democratic Congress (NDC) activists, who might not be well qualified. A statement released by the party in Accra yesterday claimed, Intelligence confirms that there is a sudden rise in recruitment of personnel into government agencies, the Military and the Police as well as widespread promotions, appointments and releases in Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) since the election results were announced on December 9, 2016. The party also alleged that there are some unauthorized movements of government vehicles, as well as confiscated ones from parking lots of the Tema and Takoradi Ports and the STC Yard in Accra. It therefore called on the Transition Team to, as a matter of urgency, order a freeze on all such recruitments and such unauthorized movements of government or confiscated vehicles in order to avoid possible clashes between NPP and NDC activists. Osafo-Maafo's Concern The representative of the president-elect on the Transition Team, Yaw Osafo-Maafo, reiterated the allegations by his party at the second meeting of the team held at the International Conference Centre in Accra yesterday. He said, We have heard of ongoing recruitment into the security services now which we hope is not true. We have heard of the conversion of temporary staff of political assistants and some of the staff we took on into permanent public servants. We have heard of the awarding of new contracts after the election results were announced on December 9. We've heard of the procurement and sale of national assets after the results. I hope it is not true. We do not want to believe that these allegations are true. Mr. Osafo-Maafo urged government officials to be circumspect in their actions, stating that we need to be cautious; we need to be transparent; we need to be candid and we need to be factual. He entreated the outgoing NDC administration to consult the incoming government within the transition period before binding agreements are finalized. We are therefore, appealing to our colleagues, if there is a need for an agreement to be concluded, it is only fair that you bring in the in-waiting government, discuss and get the green light to carry it out, he said. Gov't Denies Allegations Meanwhile, the spokesperson for the government's Transition Team, Foreign Minister Hanna Tetteh, has denied the allegation of the NDC government awarding new contracts. Speaking to the media after the plenary session of the team yesterday, Ms. Tetteh said, I am not aware of any contracts being awarded, I am not aware of the sale of government properties. On the other hand, the outgoing Foreign Minister said she was aware of an advertisement in some newspapers announcing the opening of recruitment into the Ghana Armed Forces. However, it is unlikely that the recruitment exercise will be concluded before January 7, in which case the incoming administration will have the responsibility and have the oversight to see how the exercise is concluded. The question really is to make sure that whatever exercise takes place, takes place in a transparent manner and that if there are any concerns that the transition team wishes to raise, one would hope that it will be addressed, she added. Handing Over Notes Ready DAILY GUIDE learnt at the time of going to press last night that seven handing over notes had been received from seven ministries by the Transition Team. The government transition team has also denied reports that the handing over notes for President-elect Nana Akufo-Addo, are not ready. On Tuesday, there were statements from the NPP Transition Team that it had not received copies of the handing over notes because they were not ready. However, the government team, in a statement released on that day, insisted that the handing over notes for every ministry were ready and that the process of the transition was set to begin. We wish to state that the handing over notes from each ministry that are to be given to the Transition Team for the incoming administration are ready, and indeed were prepared before the elections were held on the 7th of December, according to the statement. Challenges A governance fellow at the Institute of Economic Affairs (IEA), Professor Ransford Gyampoh, has said the presidential transition process would face several challenges. He explained that the office of Administrator General, which is critical to overseeing the transition process, is in dire need of resources to execute its mandate under the amended Presidential Transitional Act. Speaking to Citi Fm, Prof. Gyampoh said, In the law, there is a time period that he is supposed to go, take an audit of assets of the state, those at the presidency, those at the ministry, departments and agencies and then document them and all that. But you speak to him and he is helpless because he has a problem with office space; he has no vehicle; he has no serious staff working with him and he suffers logistical challenges that will enable him to work. The 16-member Transition Team was officially jointly inaugurated on Sunday, December 12, 2016 by President Mahama and President-elect Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo. By Cephas Larbi [email protected] Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, the president-elect, was mobbed when he stormed Kumasi after his electoral victory in the presidential elections on Wednesday. The elated people in the city virtually blocked the road in order to just to catch a glimpse of Nana Akufo-Addo. The police and the security personnel of the president-elect had a hectic time controlling the crowd to allow Nana Akufo-Addo's convoy to continue the journey. Nana Akufo-Addo travelled to Kumasi, the Ashanti regional capital, to take part in the Awukudae Festival, which took place at the Manhyia Palace. People in the city that had heard about Nana Akufo-Addo's presence in the city left their workplaces and homes to catch a glimpse of him. The enthusiastic people, especially women, blocked the busy roads and sang victory songs. Nana Akufo-Addo was again mobbed at the Manhyia Palace around 3pm after the president-elect paid homage to the Asantehene, Otumfuo Osei Tutu II. Some of the people were heard chanting Nana Akufo-Addo's name, while others also sang victory songs and thanked God for helping the NPP to emerge victorious in the polls. Interestingly, a section of the charged crowd was seen racing after Nana Akufo-Addo's convoy after the road was cleared for them to continue with the journey. From I.F. Joe Awuah Jnr., Kumasi President-elect, Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo has shown appreciation to the chiefs and people of the Ashanti Region for their support which contributed to his victory in last week Wednesdays presidential poll. In a Thank You visit to the Manhyia palace to meet Asantehene Otumfuor Osei Tutu II and his sub-chiefs, the incoming President said he is committed to fulfilling his promises made to Ghanaians. I am here to thank you for helping me fight the battle, he said in Twi to amid cheers from New Patriotic Party (NPP) supporters gathered at the palace, Wednesday. The three-time Presidential Candidate of the NPP got 52 percent of the valid votes card in the Region while capturing 44 out of the 47 parliamentary seats. Nana Akufo-Addos visit to the traditional leaders in the Ashanti Region is the second of such visits since the Electoral Commission (EC) declared him winner of last weeks presidential election. The NPP leader polled 53.86 percent of the valid votes cast. On Tuesday he held a similar meeting with members of the Greater Accra Regional House of Chiefs on the outskirt of Accra Tuesday. The NPP won 21 out of the 34 parliamentary seats. Nana Akufo-Addo also had 52 percent of the popular votes in the Region. But current National House of Chiefs President, Togbe Afede XIV who also spoke at the Manhyia Palace promised to sanitise the chieftaincy institution in the country. "I look forward to working with your majesty to restore nobility and reverence on the chieftaincy institution," he said. He also promised to bring unity between residents of the Ashanti and Volta Regions. The Ashanti Region is popularly referred to as the 'World Bank' of the NPP with the opposite being the Volta Region for the governing NDC. "I am looking forward to working with you first of all to unite all the chiefs of our dear country and also to unite all the people of our country particularly to foster unity between the Ashantis and the Ewes," Togbe Afede XIV said. Story by Ghana | Myjoyonline.com | AKABP A first defense witness in the case in which 26 -year-old Queenie Akuffo is being tried for allegedly assaulting her co-tenant sexually with a vibrator, yesterday testified in the trial. The witness, Dorcas Manubea Atiemo, a cleaner at the Ministry of Information and resident of Ablekuma in Accra said the accused is her sister. She told the Accra Domestic Violence and Gender Based Court presided over by Mrs. Abena Oppong Adjin-Doku that she goes to Queenie's house anytime she has a power outage in her house. Dorcas said anytime she visited, she saw the victim, Janet Amankwah, 22 in the house whom the accused introduced to her as Mariama. The court further heard in the evidence led by Andrew Vortia, lawyer for the accused that Janet and Queenie wash and cook together and that on the day of the incident she was in the residence of the accused and saw both Janet and her sister drinking what she claimed was Club Beer. Dorcas stated that at about 6:30pm on the same day when she was leaving her sister's residence both the accused and the victim were happy adding that that was not the first time she had seen Janet happy. The Information Ministry cleaner recalled that the first time she saw the accused and Janet happy was during the birthday of Queenie sometime last year. The witness again told the court that at the said birthday party, the victim and Queenie cooked and drank Club Beer insisting that Janet was happy at the event. She said she was at the police station when the accused was arrested by the police and they did not allow her to write her statement. Under cross-examination, the prosecutor, Detective Inspector Judith B. Asante wanted to know the distance between Dorcas' residence and that of Janet, a question she answered by saying that she lives at Ablekuma and the victim at Pentecost both suburbs of Accra. Mrs Adjin-Doku has however adjourned further cross-examination of the witness. The case continues on December 21. Queenie allegedly committed the act at about 6pm on January 25 this year at Ablekuma in Accra where both of them reside. According to the prosecution, Queenie asked other witnesses around to leave and she locked her bedroom but a 13-year-old witness went to peep through the window of the accused person and saw her (Queenie) inserting the artificial male organ into the victim's private part. The victim's brother, one Nana Sasu, saw the act and alerted her mother (the complainant). They rushed to the aid of Janet and saw her lying naked in Queenie's bedroom with vomit all over her body. The artificial organ was found on top of Queenie's wardrobe while a video recording of the act was also found on her Infinix mobile phone. Queenie, in her caution statement to the police, admitted the offence. By Jeffrey De-Graft Johnson [email protected] President-elect Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo has indicated that creating jobs and stabilizing the economy will be one of the major priorities, as he prepares to assume office from January 7. In an interview with the BBC, Nana AkufoAddo said it is critical Ghana institute policies that can quickly help deal with an economy which he believes has been on the nosedive over the past five years. We have to get our economy moving again to address the problems of low growth, widespread unemployment, and huge debts because this is the reality of our situation in Ghana, and we have to deal with it, he added. He said if these issues are not dealt with, the country could run into all kinds of problems down the line. In a related development, the New Patriotic Party (NPP) is promising to build a business friendly environment that will aid the growth of enterprises in the country. This is the bedrock of the new government's manifesto to the electorate before the December 7 elections. The NPP is also proposing to review most taxes paid by businesses. According to the party, it is looking at reviewing the corporate tax from 25 percent to 20 percent. It is also proposing to abolish the 17.5 percent tax on financial services, and removing some import levies. The move will obviously result in some cuts in government's revenue. But the NPP added that other tax policy measures like improving upon tax compliance and expected revenue from the TEN and the Sankofa Gye Nyame Gas Project would make up for the expected loss with these tax cuts that they are proposing. The new government is also looking at policies that will expand the economy which will result in a double-digit and economic growth. On growing the economy The NPP is also planning to implement policies that will help reduce the public debt to appreciable levels by reducing government borrowings. The party will also push for the enactment of Fiscal Responsibility Law which will lead to the creation of a Fiscal Council. This body is expected to influence revenue and expenditure programmes of government. Myjoyonline 15.12.2016 LISTEN Accra, December 15, 2016 - MTN wishes to apologize sincerely to customers who were impacted by a network outage that occurred last night, 14 December 2016. The outage was the result of a technical Internet Protocol problem affecting some of our sites which disrupted voice and data services. MTN Engineers worked quickly to resolve the problem and were able to fully restore the affected sites in less than two hours. Our engineers continue to work hard to isolate the root cause and put measures in place to prevent recurrence. We will provide further updates in the course of the day. We wish to apologize once again to our customers for the inconvenience. MTN remains committed to providing reliable services to its cherished customers. About MTN Ghana MTN Ghana is the market leader in the increasingly competitive mobile telecommunications industry in Ghana, offering subscribers a range of exciting options under Pay Monthly and Pay As You Go Services. The company has committed itself to delivering reliable and innovative services that provide value for subscribers in Ghanas telecommunications market. MTN has continuously invested in expanding and modernizing its network since its entry into Ghana in 2006. Total investments from 2006-2015 are about US$2.512 billion. MTN has the widest network coverage across Ghana. With the recent commercial launch of 4G LTE services, MTN became the only mobile operator providing 4G services in all regional capitals and large cities. The company has also built three modern Switch and Data centres to deliver stable, reliable, efficient and robust Telecom and Data Services to customers. The National Chairman of the outgoing National Democratic Congress (NDC) government, Kofi Portuphy, has charged members of the party to retaliate and defend themselves if they are attacked by supposed supporters of the New Patriotic Party (NPP). According to him, despite several calls on the NPP leadership to caution its supporters over such attacks, NDC supporters are still being attacked. Addressing the press at the NDC headquarters in Accra on Thursday, Mr. Portuphy said the party is running out of patience. I am the leader of the party; I am saying if they attack them they should defend themselves while seeking police protection. They should not fold their hands for the NPP to butcher them to death, he added. NPP attacks NDC There have been several reported cases of violence being perpetrated by supposed members of the NPP against some members of the NDC. The NPP supporters also reportedly have vandalized some government installations and properties as well as illegally taking over some tollbooths and public toilets. Condemns attacks on Wofa K. Mzbel others The NDC chairman further lamented attacks on some sympathizers of the party, musician; Mzbel, actor, Wofa K. as well as the illegal takeover of tollbooths and toilets by NPP supporters. The acts of vandalism should be condemned in no uncertain terms. They are criminal acts that must be punished. I wish to reiterate the President's call on the NPP to continue to restrain its followers and also request the security agencies to act swiftly to stop such incidents before they escalate into mass violence. Don't dig Kofi Portuphy also used the opportunity to ban party executives from blaming each other in the media. By: Godwin A. Allotey/citifmonline.com/Ghana Follow @AlloteyGodwin WASHINGTON -- Indiana's Thomas R. Marshall, who was America's vice president 100 years ago, voiced -- he plucked it from a Hoosier humorist -- one of the few long-remembered utterances to issue from that office: "What this country needs is a good 5-cent cigar," which would be $1.11 in today's currency. A century later, what the country needs is a $12 twelve-ounce cup of coffee. Or so Howard Schultz thinks. Betting against the man who built Starbucks to a market capitalization of $86 billion is imprudent. Today, you cannot swing a dead cat without hitting a Starbucks store. There are 25,000 in 75 countries, with another 12,000 due by 2021, so Starbucks is not an elusive or exclusive experience. This poses a problem peculiar to affluent societies, and an opportunity. Seattle, where the original Starbucks was opened in 1971, now has a Starbucks Roastery where customers can turn a cup of "small-batch" coffee into an experience -- Starbucks sells experiences as much as coffee -- of both conspicuous consumption and conspicuous connoisseurship. Bloomberg reports that for a pittance, aka $10, skinflints will be able to buy a cold-brew coffee, which presumably is an excellent thing, infused with nitrogen gas, which sounds like an acquired taste. The original 30 Roasteries -- Reuters says they will be "ultra-premium," not mere tacky premium -- will be destinations where people will go to linger. So, by 2021, when there will be more normal Starbucks than McDonald's, the few Starbucks Roasteries scattered from New York to Shanghai will be Starbucks' entry into the positional economy. Four decades ago, the economist Fred Hirsch distinguished between the material economy and the positional economy. Once a society has satisfied basic material needs (food, shelter, clothing), it turns yesterday's luxuries (cars, air conditioning, college educations) into necessities. Because these are mass-market commodities, such material prosperity is a leveling, egalitarian force. Positional competition is emphatically not. In the competition for an "elite" education or an "exclusive" vacation spot, one person's success is necessarily a loss for many other persons because positional goods cannot be expanded indefinitely. Of course, Starbucks Roasteries could be expanded by the thousands, but this would make the "experience" banal and drain the stores of their positional power. After elementary needs -- food, shelter, clothing -- are satisfied, consumption nevertheless continues, indeed it intensifies because desires are potentially infinite. People compare themselves to their neighbors, envy their neighbors' advantages, and strive to vault ahead in the envy-ostentation sweepstakes. The political equality of democratic societies leaves ample room for, and incites, social inequalities, which are coveted because they counter the leveling forces of mass affluence. There is a residual human urge for irrational distinction. Such as savoring a $12 cup not just for the -- let us stipulate -- divine flavor but for the sheer fun of showing that you can and that your palate is so refined that merely very good coffee would be excruciating. In any American city large enough to sustain a social ecosystem of snobbery, there is a magazine to guide fastidious consumers to "the five best craft breweries" or "the five best artisanal cheese shops." Heaven forefend that anyone should have to settle for the sixth best. For discerning tipplers, there are artisanal ice cubes. In San Francisco, The Mill, a cafe and bakery, offers artisanal toast for $4 a slice. It is to die for, say the cognoscenti. Where will the positional economy end? It won't. Stanford professor Francis Fukuyama notes that it is a peculiarity of human beings that they desire some things "not for themselves but because they are desired by other human beings." Hamsters have more sense. This characteristic of our species -- the quest for recognition by distinguishing oneself from others -- provides limitless marketing possibilities because for many wealthy people, "the chief enjoyment of riches consists in the parade of riches." So wrote Adam Smith in "The Wealth of Nations," published in the resonant year of 1776. In Sudan solidarity sits around a table. The cycle of diplomacy of solidarity initiatives announced by the Italian Embassy to celebrate the First Week of Italian Cuisine in the World continues. The next project promoted by the Italian Development Cooperation Agency (AICS) and the Italian Embassy in Khartoum will be Includimi a tavola (Include me at your table). The event will feature four disabled girls from the Khartoum Dar Almustakbel female orphanage, who participated in the Italian cooking courses organised by the Embassy a few weeks ago and held by Chef Flavia Pantaleo. Through this diplomacy of solidarity initiative, and to assure the continuity of this charitable project, the Italian Embassy partnered with the AICS Khartoum, which promotes social inclusion and provides disabled people, especially minors and orphans, fair access to goods and services through the project Promoting and protecting the rights of disabled orphan children in the city of Khartoum. After the courses, the girls attended several events organised in the kitchen of Casa dItalia the residence of the Italian Ambassador in which they learned the basics of Italian culinary art and experimented making traditional Italian recipes. The cycle of lessons ended with a dinner at Casa dItalia, serving the dishes joyously prepared by the girls. Include me at your table results from the synergy between public entities, such as the Italian Embassy and the AICS, and private players: an integrated action under the guidance of institutions, along the path of human and social development, said Italian Ambassador Fabrizio Lobasso. He went on: These activities, which received enthusiastic feedback from Sudanese institutions, represented an important action in Italys integrated promotion and awareness-raising activities aimed at the social inclusion of disabled people. We hope that other Embassies in Sudan, which we have sensitised, might repeat the initiative. We have already received excellent signals in this sense: solidarity is a marvellously contagious virus! the Ambassador concluded. The Chairperson of the African Union Commission, H.E. Dr. Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, has approved the deployment of 40 short-term observers to the Parliamentary elections in the Republic of Cote dIvoire scheduled for 18 December 2016. The AU Short-Term Observation Mission is led by H.E. Madam Catherine Samba-Panza, former Transition President of Central African Republic, and comprises observers drawn from the Pan African Parliament, the Permanent Representatives Committee, Election Management Bodies, Civil Society, Think Thanks, and independent experts from various African countries. The Mission will deploy to the Republic of Cote dIvoire from 9 to 23 December 2016. The deployment of the AU Mission to the Ghana is in line with paragraph VI (d) of OAU/AU Declaration on the Principles Governing Democratic Elections, paragraph 4.6 of the AU Guidelines for Elections Observation and Monitoring Missions as well as the democratic principles and values enshrined in the African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance. The AU Mission aims at contributing towards peace and democratic consolidation in Cote dIvoire. The Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson said: "I congratulate Prime Minister Serraj and the Libyan forces in Sirte. I pay tribute to the commitment and sacrifice of those Libyans who have lost their lives or have been wounded defeating Daesh in Sirte, Benghazi and in other parts of the country. The UK stands ready with the UN and international community to help rebuild Sirte and other conflict zones in Libya." "The success in Sirte shows what Libyans can accomplish when they work together in the face of adversity. However, the continued political and security instability in Libya risks undermining the progress that has been achieved. It is crucial that all parties including the relevant security actors commit to the completion of the Libyan Political Agreement, through a House of Representatives vote and the establishment of unified security forces." "I call on all parties to resolve their differences through dialogue and national reconciliation and to avoid threats of force or resort to armed conflict at all cost." From right: Samuel Boateng Arthur, Executive Director of Clickgold, George Osei Bimpeh, Executive Director of Send Ghana, and Leonard Shang Quartey, a member of ISODEC, addressing the media The Universal Access to Healthcare Campaign (UAHCC) has called for the strengthening of the community health and planning service (CHPS) compounds in the areas of financing, service delivery by skilled health staff, supervision and monitoring and disease control. The non-governmental organisation, addressing the press at a meeting to commemorate the Universal Health Day marked on December 12, stated that the country can attain the Universal Healthcare Coverage (UHC) if it strengthens the aforementioned components of the CHPS and National Health Insurance Scheme; the strategies the country has adopted to achieve UHC. For Ghana to achieve UHC, several factors must be in place including, a system for financing health service so people do not suffer financial hardship when using them, a sufficient capacity of well-trained, motivated health workers to provide the services to meet patients' needs and availability of essential medicines and technologies and diagnose and treat medical problems, Archibald Adams, National Campaign Coordinator of UAHCC, said. Reading the campaign's statement, Mr Adams said the campaign sees the NHIS as a vehicle to achieving UHC in Ghana, but the issue of delayed release of funds was hindering the progress of the gains achieved so far. As we speak, there are some health facilities whose claims are in arrears of seven months and more. As a matter of urgency, we ask the Ministry of Finance to release funds to the NHIA so that these health facilities can be paid, he said. He said the current national coverage rate of the NHIS is 41 percent. However, Mr Adams pointed out that more was needed to be done to enable citizens to reach the WHO standard target of 90 percent of the entire population. George Osei Bimpeh, a member of the Primary Healthcare Advocacy Coalition, presenting a statement on UHC, also indicated that the lack of adequate resource, including essential drugs and equipment for the over 4,000 CHPS compounds in the country has the potential to cripple the strategy that is reaching people in rural areas with primary healthcare. We call on government to prioritise primary healthcare delivery across the country by ensuring the functionality of all CHPS compound, equipping the compounds with requisite human resources, he said. The campaign later pledged their readiness to work hand-in-hand with government, with particular reference to the government of the President-elect Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo and the New Patriotic Party (NPP) till Ghana achieves UHC. By Jamila Akweley Okertchiri Lawyer Gloria Akuffo and her family have expressed gratitude to all those who supported them during the funeral of the late Oheneba Akwasi Boafo Akuffo. In a statement, she expressed special appreciation to DAILY GUIDE which also contributed advertisement space gratis during the occasion. Former Attorney General Joe Ghartey is pushing for the expansion of the 'Justice for All Programme' to include inmates who have been sentenced. The programme which he initiated in 2007 seeks to ensure the speedy trial of remand inmates who have been locked up and forgotten by the justice system and to help decongest the prisons. Speaking at a stakeholder meeting Wednesday to review the justice for all program in Accra, Mr Ghartey said the time has come to include sentenced inmates in the program. More soon... Story by Ghana | Myjoyonline.com | Abubakar Ibrahim The Writer 15.12.2016 LISTEN In Africa, we say wisdom is wealth. This holds so true to the notion that very often small businesses dont need money, but rather knowledge on how to grow their businesses in a number of ways, with access to funds being only one of the components of success, and not the only one. In many of the interactions I have with founder entrepreneurs managing small and medium enterprises (SMEs), the most common refrain is that of funding, or rather, the lack of funding for their businesses. I imagine they are specifically referring to the lack of working capital to the business, instead of potential investors funding the business by taking equity positions. Of course, the high failure rate of SMEs has been a common phenomenon all over the developed world, and the developing economies alike. There have been any number of studies conducted globally to probe the reasons why start-up businesses fail, yet finance is but one of them. Entrepreneurs are mostly extremely passionate about their business and love what they do and committed to its development. Unlike many people stuck in a job and complaining, these people enjoy what they do and are committed to their business. So, why do they fail, and why are SMEs so important to Ghanas economy? They are important to our economy simply due to the sheer scale of the sector. Statistics from the Registrar Generals Department suggest that 92 percent of companies registered are micro, small and medium enterprises. SMEs in Ghana have also been noted to provide about 85 percent of manufacturing employment, contribute about 70 percent to Ghanas GDP, and therefore impact markedly on economic growth, income and employment. Larger businesses also often benefit from small businesses within the same local community, as many large corporations depend on small businesses for the completion of various business functions through outsourcing and other functions. They are important role-players in the Ghanaian economy and should be provided with all the support required to promote their success. Unfortunately, SMEs face a number of problems such as the absence of adequate and timely banking finance, limited capital and knowledge, non- availability of suitable technology, low production capacity, ineffective marketing strategies, lack of capacity to identify new markets, constraints on modernization & expansions, non- availability of highly skilled labour at affordable cost, bureaucratic delays and complex maze of rules in following up with various government agencies to resolve problems. In short, SMEs in African countries lack the needed infrastructure and strong government policies to protect and support them put up their best to contribute to economic development. The other reasons why SMEs fail that are unrelated to finance include: Growing too fast, failing to track their finances; overspending; lack of reserve capital; poor choice of location; poor execution an inadequate business model; failing to change with the times; ineffective marketing; and underestimating the competition. One of the most effective strategies to improve chances of success for a small business is to modernize their business. A recent study conducted by the Boston Consulting Group found that tech-davvy SMEs grow their revenues 15 percent faster than those using less advanced technology. It was further found that they grew jobs nearly twice as fast as those SMEs that have not embraced modernization technologies. The modernization of SMEs should not be a gradual process as the opportunity exists to migrate SMEs directly from no or very limited use of technology, to embracing the next wave of technology to profitably exploit the benefits immediately. Those entrepreneurs who are ready to employ new media, technologies and strategies that will help the success of their businesses will benefit almost immediately with modernization. Indeed, with GDP growth of nearly 4% and competition among multiple mobile-cellular providers, it has spurred growth with a subscribership of more than 130 per 100 persons having a mobile contract in Ghana, and rising. Opportunities abound for entrepreneurs to embrace new technologies, and added bundled offers that go with it to make it easier to be online, connected and changing world. This was one of the key drivers behind our collaboration with Tigo to establish support for SMEs in Ghana with relevant connectivity to maximize their operations and boost productivity through and initiative called Tigo Business SME Empowerment Roadshow. The initiative provides SMEs with the ability to tap into the power of mobile and cloud technology to increase productivity communicate and collaborate anytime, anywhere, from any device. Our goal is to enable SMEs in Africa to start, grow and accelerate their businesses exponentially. SMEs are the future of Ghana and the future of Africa. Lets take good care to make that future prosperous and monumental for decades to come. Kinshasa (AFP) - Authorities in the Democratic Republic of Congo plan to block social networks such as Facebook and WhatsApp soon before President Joseph Kabila's mandate expires, four internet service providers said Thursday. "The instructions of the government (are that) all social networks be blocked from 18:00 (1700 GMT) on Sunday December 18 until further notice," a representative of one ISP told AFP, asking not to be named. Political tensions run high in the country, where Kabila's second and constitutionally final elected mandate ends on December 20, but no elections have been organised and the opposition accuses him of seeking to retain power. Under a controversial ruling from the Constitutional Court, Kabila may remain in office beyond the end of his mandate. ISP staff said they have not yet received a formal injunction from the authorities and have asked for detailed written notice of the move, which would hamper the organisation of public protests. The government's plan was first raised on Tuesday at a meeting of the Posts and Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (ARPTC). "The ARPTC verbally instructed us during the meeting to filter connections on social networks," one ISP official said, adding that "trials are likely to be carried out overnight Thursday to Friday". Kabila's failure to step aside has led to protests in which dozens have been killed, while the European Union on Monday imposed travel bans and asset freezes on seven top DRC security officials because of "a disproportionate use of force". No internet blackout The president's foes have warned of nationwide protests from Monday until he quits office, but rallies are on hold while the Roman Catholic Church mediates last-ditch negotiations to bring about a political transition towards elections. Blocking popular social networks would hinder the organisation of protests by the opposition after Kabila overruns his constitutional term, but one ISP operator said that messaging services could stay operational, but carry "no video, photos and voice via IP." Tests would be carried out to see if the services can effectively be filtered and if not, ISPs would simply have to shut off all access to social media, the source said. Since 2013, hundreds of people have lost their lives in politically motivated urban violence in Kinshasa and several other towns. Social networks mobilise protest because they are easy to use by telephone and charges are relatively low for the population of one of the world's poorest nations. Questioned by AFP, Telecommunications Minister Thomas Luhaka responded by SMS that he was "not informed" of such measures, but one operator said ISPs had been warned they would lose their licences if they failed to comply. During violent riots in January 2015, the authorities ordered a total 48-hour shutdown of the internet, but this completely paralysed the economy, notably because the banks could undertake no transactions. "This time the authorities have learned the lesson," one operator said. "There won't be an internet blackout (causing) enormous harm in economic terms." Social Accountability is at the very heart of Decentralization and Local Governance Agenda of the Government of Ghana. There is therefore the need for programmes and projects geared towards building the capacity and knowledge of citizens/public officials for them to better understand public financial management policies and processes. Social Public Expenditure and Financial Accountability (SPEFA) is the project that has been introduced in Ghana to build the capacity and knowledge of citizens/public officials for better understanding of public financial management policies and processes for more effective engagement between state and non- state actors. SPEFA is a learning and information sharing forum for citizens and MMA staff. The SPEFA project seeks to build an empowered group of citizens by enhancing their capacity to make purposive choice (agency) and identify with the institutional context in which they put forward such choices (opportunity structure). Establishing networks of knowledgeable and capable groups of citizens is one important strategy of the project in mainstreaming and advocating social accountability among citizens, groups and the MMAs in the country. SPEFA is an initiative by the Government of Ghana, World Bank and SNV with many CSO/NGOs serving as the local partners. Social Public Expenditure Financial Accountability was introduced in Ghana in the year 2013 and was to be facilitated by a Consortium of Civil Society Organisations led by SNV. Project has been doing exceptionally well since its inception and has provided platforms for the citizenry to meet their Assemblies on matters of concern. The project has also helped in settling most differences and inequalities that existed between the Assemblies through making the activities of the Assemblies transparent and accountable. Citizens have also been empowered to take up the challenge and ensure the successful execution of the developmental processes in the various MMDAs in the country. As part of the monitoring and evaluating the SPEFA project, SNV in collaboration with the Ministry of Local Government do organize SPEFA review meetings at the end every phase and year of the project. The SPEFA review meeting for 2016 (Phase two) was held on 29th and 30th November, 2016 in the Central Regional Capital, Cape Coast at the Pempamsie Hotel. The two day program witnessed participants from Civil Society Organizations and MMDAs all over the country. Presentations and submissions were made by facilitators from SVN Ghana and other invited experts for the programme. The various presenters took the participants through participatory and interactive learning and ideas sharing processes which equipped the participant with various knowledge and skills. Below are some of the areas of concern; SPEFA implementation (successes and challenges), Building and maintaining Effective Governance Systems in Organizations, Understanding a governing document of an NGO from a legal perspective and its implications (constitution) and financial management of NGOs. The meeting was climaxed with some award presentations to the participating Civil Society Organisations of which Center of Posterity Interest Organization was honoured with a certificate of merit in the Social Public Expenditure and Financial Accountability (SPEFA) Project as the most mobilizer of citizens in the SPEFA Forums organized in 2016, SPEFA Phase Two in the Techiman Municipal Assembly. Center of Posterity Interest Organization (COPIO) is a non-governmental organization operating in Ghana and has its head office in Techiman of the Brong Ahafo Region. Centre of Posterity Interest Organisation (COPIO) as a vibrant organization, has been operating as a community action group since 2003, but was formally registered as a Non-Governmental Organization in June 2008. It is a Ghana based development organization that seeks to promote self-development within marginalized groups and communities irrespective of their religious affiliation. We work with community and motivated individuals with the aim of building their capabilities to provide for themselves. The vision of COPIO is to enhance the living standards of the Ghanaian vulnerable. Our mission is to mobilize resources from local and external sources in support of the vulnerable, (the poor, unemployed, orphans and the sick amongst others); to carry out projects that will address the challenges and problems lowering their living standards in Ghanaian communities. The Executive Director of COPIO Mr. Mustapha Maison Yeboah was presented with the certificate of merit from SNV Ghana and thanked the organizers for honouring him together with his organization as well as Techiman Municipality. He further on stated that the achievement would not have been possible without support and contribution from various individuals and groups and institutions therefore, he took the opportunity to dedicate the award to those setups. The Board and staff of COPIO on this note want to show our sincere gratitude to Techiman Municipal Assembly; MCE, Coordinating Director, Planning and Budget Departments, Municipal National Commission for Civic Education, National Disaster Management Organization and the Department of Social Welfare and Community Development for opening their doors as well as supporting the organisation in the execution of its mandate in the SPEFA project. More so, COPIO want to be thankful to the Techiman Traditional Council specially the chiefs and queen mothers for their commitment and contribution towards to successful organization and execution of the various activities under the SPEFA projects in the Municipality. The religious bodies and organizations such as the Christian and Muslim Councils are also not left out because they have been very instrumental in the project processes through encouraging their members to participant actively in the project. In addition, we would also want to appreciate the partnership between our organization and the University for Development Studies (UDS), specifically, the School of Business and Law and the Faculty of Education and for making available to us some of their students as interns in our organization. Only God knows how significantly these students have helped in the organization of Forums and Town hall Meetings as well as writing of reports as part of the SPEFA Project Notwithstanding, we are also taking the opportunity to acknowledge and commend all Assembly Members, the good and cherished participants who did participation regularly and invited the friends and families to SPEFA Forums and Town hall meetings as well as our bankers Universal Merchant Bank Limited, Techiman Branch for their contributions directly and indirectly. Finally we would also take the opportunity congratulate our able and up to the task staff for their immense and indefatigable contribution towards the successful accomplishment and completion of this years SPEFA project successfully. We therefore say bravo to COPIO and all and sundry for their commitment. All we can say is that long live Ghana, long live SPEFA, long live Techiman Municipal Assembly and long live COPIO and congratulations for the national award won. Today, 15 December, the Africa Climate Policy center (ACPC) organized a development partners round table. The objective was to present a new strategy that repositions ACPC within the Economic Commission of Africa's (ECA) institutional architecture as a center of reference, responding to new realities and harnessing emerging opportunities in the transition towards climate resilient development. The Norwegian Ambassador Andreas Gaarder made a statement which is shared below: Ladies and Gentlemen, We have passed the moment in time when we thought climate actions were contradicting economic growth and development. On the contrary, the New Climate Economy report showed that climate actions can give better and more sustainable economic growth. Furthermore, unmitigated climate change will undermine the fundament for growth and in the long term the basis for our existence on this planet. Making the right choice should be easy. The African continent is uniquely positioned to show the way towards climate smart growth and a sustainable economy. This continent can build its wealth on climate smart growth, not exploitation, deforestation and pollution and land degradation. Climate smart growth requires investments in peoples education and competence, in innovation and technology development, and politically, in the form of commitments, policies and laws. We have joint responsibility for these investments. Without national commitment to green growth, operationalized through the countrys regulatory framework, any additional investment risk being nothing more than business as usual. However, let us not forget that the African continent is contributing the least to greenhouse gas emissions globally, but already suffering from the negative impact climate change. It is also the continent with the fastest growing population and with great need of development. We cannot expect the continent to carry the costs of greening the economy alone. It has to be shared by the international community, by private businesses and by the countries of Africa. National and international commitments have already been made. Both in the Paris agreement, the sustainable development goals and in the Aichi biodiversity targets, setting a shared direction of travel. The Paris Agreement from 2015 has entered into force. All countries under the climate convention will contribute to climate change mitigation as laid out in the National Determined Contributions reflecting their highest possible ambition. The last of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals is a commitment to partnerships for reaching the goals. The Paris Agreement also clearly recognizes the need to support developing countries to ensure its effective implementation. We now have an unprecedented global commitment to sustainable development. As a close partner to the African Climate Policy Center, I am therefore pleased to see that the Center intends to contribute to transforming these commitments into action. Climate change adaptation and mitigation can only be successful if fully integrated and aligned with national targets for growth and development. The African Climate Policy Center can play an instrumental role in this work by advising, informing and distributing best practices. We are looking forward to todays discussion on the future direction of this work. The intensity of the effort in Lincoln Public Schools to boost the graduation rate is revealed in the comments of administrators and other staffers. The percentages are not an abstraction to Northeast High School Associate Principal Michaela Hahn. She can name the students who were struggling. And three students equate to a one percentage change in the graduation rate. We had this moment of we know these kids, we need to own them, she said. When youre talking about making those changes, youre talking about kids with lots of needs. They all have a back story. The evidence shows that the adopt-a-student approach at Northeast works. The graduation rate there went from 77.4 percent last year to 81.1 for the 2015-16 school year. The results were even better at Lincoln High, where the graduation rate went from 70.7 percent to 76.4 percent. Thats good news for the individual students and good for the community. According to figures from the U.S. Census Bureau a worker with a high school diploma earns an average of $10,000 more a year than someone without one. Across the district, the graduation rate rose slightly as calculated by the district, up from 85.2 percent last year to 85.6 percent as the district clawed back some of the ground it lost the previous year when tougher graduation went into effect, requiring 15 more credit hours, including subjects like algebra and chemistry. The state, which uses a different methodology, said the districts graduation improvement was slightly larger, up to 83.2 from 82.4 last year. Nebraskas high school graduation rate has been a source of pride for years. In 2014 it posted a record high 89.7 percent graduation rate, second in the nation, trailing only Iowa. Nebraska had three consecutive years in the No. 2 spot. This year, however, Nebraskas graduation rate dipped to 88.9 percent from 89.3 percent. That would put Nebraska in fifth place. But since the national figures were announced, Alabama education officials admitted they had included diplomas given to special education students in their totals, after the U.S. Department of Education inspector general checked the numbers in some districts. Parents and taxpayers in Lincoln can take pride that at LPS educators are trying to boost the graduation rate the right way. Lincoln High Principal Mark Larson pointed to a key factor: The most important thing that we believe makes a difference is that we have a staff who cares deeply about our students and builds strong relationships with them." The record shows that the district has found a successful approach. But the battle is never truly won. The commitment must be renewed; every year is a new challenge. This year, were happy to say, congratulations are in order. Sheikh Ahmad Abul-Faid Maikano(m), Sheikh Tahir Saeed(l), Mallam Abdallah Al-Azhari The National Leadership of the Tijaniyya Muslims Council of Ghana has congratulated the President Elect, Nana Addo Dankwah Akufo-Addo, on his election as the President of the Republic of Ghana. According to a statement signed by the Council's President, Sheikh Ahmed Abul-Faid Maikano and National Chairman, Sheikh Tahir Saeed, the election of Nana Akufo-Addo is an indication and message to all Ghanaians and Muslims in particular, that people who persevere in their search for what is good, will be rewarded and blessed by Almighty Allah at the appointed time. Nana Akufo-Addo, like former President Atta-Mills contested and won the Presidential Election on the third time since 2008; even when many Ghanaians thought, becoming the President of Ghana was never going to materialize. The statement called on the President Elect to continue to seek the face of Allah in all his dealings and should not shun the counsel of good and wise people, saying, it is the good counsels and the blessings of Allah that makes a King or President a better one among its peers. Meanwhile, the General Secretary of the Council, Ahmad Abdallah Al-Azhari, in an interview with theDaily Guide, commended Ghanaians for a peaceful election and prayed that, same happens when the President Elect assumes office come January 7, 2017. If we discipline ourselves and maintain the peace we are enjoying now, the President will then be able to work towards that country's prosperity. He is a human, so let us all pray for Allah to continue blessing him with knowledge and good health, to enable him to steers that affairs of the country well and to the glory of Allah. Mallam Al-Azhari has been campaigning for the education of every Muslim child in the Upper East Region and in line with his campaign; he has called on parents to continue to sacrifice their comfort to raise money for the education of their all children, irrespective of their sex. Ebo Bruce-Quansah, Bolgatanga The governing National Democratic Congress (NDC) has served a stern warning to its supporters to desist from discussing party issues in the media. The party is unhappy with attacks unleashed on NDC functionaries by supporters following its defeat in last week Wednesdays presidential poll. At a press conference in Accra Thursday, NDC National Chairman, Kofi Portuphy said any discussion of the partys internal wrangling in the media breaches its rules and regulations. "We are a disciplined party and those of them who are being lured to make statements that are not in keeping with the norms of our party should desist from doing it," he said. Already, the finger-pointing in the NDC has begun in a post-2016 election analysis of NDC's defeat in the polls. Infuriated NDC members and functionaries have openly criticised each other for shooting down the second term bid of the President. They have been accused of stashing money meant for party footsoldiers in their private accounts. NDC Member of Parliament (MP) elect for Tamale North, Alhassan Suhuyini on the Joy FM's Super Morning Show Wednesday said the NDC lost the polls because New Patriotic Party (NPP)'s propaganda fuelled what he described as despondency within NDC. Related Article: 'We lost perhaps because of ignorant voters, not corruption' - NDC MP-elect He disagreed that President Mahama lost because of allegations of corruption in his government. "I think forgetfulness and perhaps ignorance played a major role." Although he did not make reference to Mr Suhuyini's discussion on Joy FM, Mr Portuphy said NDC members should consider resolving their issues without bringing them to public attention. "Yen dzi yen fie asem," to wit "Let's deal with our issues internally," he said, adding, "The leadership of the party abhor individuals going on stations and making all kinds of remarks." "We should use our own system constitutionally...to seek redress." This, he said must be done to ensure that the NDC court the favour of Ghanaians to be given the mandate in the 2020 general elections. Story by Ghana | Myjoyonline.com | Austin Brakopowers | [email protected] The African Union Commission (AUC) Chairperson, Dr. Nkosazana Dlamini Zuma has met with the newly appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, H.E. Dr. Workneh Gebeyehu. They met at the AU Headquarters, on Tuesday, 13 December 2016. The AU Commission Chairperson and the Foreign Affairs Minister discussed issues related to the host agreement between the AU Commission and the Ethiopian government, as well as the current State of Emergency. The Minister said that as Foreign Minister, he valued the relationship between the government of Ethiopia and the AU Commission. They both agreed on the need for relations to be particularly solid, in order for Addis Ababa to be viewed as the capital of Africa. The Chairperson lauded the cooperation of the Ethiopian government and the Commission, emphasizing the Commissions efforts to work very closely with all Member States. The Chairperson also enquired about the State of Emergency which was declared in the country two months ago, especially as it pertained to the upcoming Summit of Heads of State and Government in January 2017. The Foreign Minister assured the Chairperson that the situation had now calmed down substantially and nothing untoward was anticipated to occur that could disrupt the Summit proceedings. He said the Government was fully engaging the people, with a view to find solutions to the teething issues, such as the persistent problem of youth unemployment which gives way to the exploitation of idle hands. At the end of their meeting, Ethiopias Foreign Minister reassured the Chairperson that he would investigate and correct all anomalies, while promising that his Ministry would do its best to ensure that the host agreement between the AU Commission and its government was strictly upheld. Dr. Workneh thanked Dr. Dlamini Zuma for her personal commitment to strengthening the work of the AU Commission, and particularly how it related to cementing ties with the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia. By Ken Sackey, GNA Accra, Dec. 15, GNA - The President-Elect of the Republic of Ghana, Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo on Wednesday thanked Otumfuo Osei Tutu II, Asantehene, the Kumasi Traditional Council, and the people of the Ashanti Region for the massive show of support offered him at the December 7, 2016 election. He said the pieces of advice, and words of encouragement from the Chiefs of Kumasi and Asanteman, coupled with the unflinching and unalloyed support given to him by the people of the Region enabled him and the New Patriotic (NPP) to secure a decisive victory in the presidential and parliamentary elections. The President-Elect made this known when he paid a courtesy call on Otumfuo Osei Tutu II and members of the Kumasi Traditional Council. Prior to his campaign tour of the Ashanti Region, in the run-up to the December 7 elections, Nana Akufo-Addo, on Friday, July 15, 2016, called on the Asantehene and the Asanteman Council to elicit support for his candidature. The President-Elect told the Council that, after emerging victorious on December 7, 'I thought it proper to come here again and to thank you for your support. I am truly grateful.' Nana Akufo-Addo assured Otumfuo Osei Tutu II and members of the Kumasi Traditional Council that 'all the things I said I was going to do for the Region in my campaign, I will fulfil it. They were not just campaign or platform talk.' He also appealed for the continuous support of Asanteman through the course of his tenure in office, stressing that 'in such an important job as this, I would need the advice of eminent persons like you. My doors are always open to you. I want all of you to help me build a progressive and prosperous Ghana.' The President-Elect was accompanied by Vice President-Elect of the Republic, Alhaji Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia; Minority Leader in Parliament and MP for Suame, Hon. Osei Kyei-Mensa-Bonsu; acting NPP National Chairman, Freddie Blay; and acting NPP 1st Vice Chairman, F. F. Anto. The rest were acting NPP General Secretary, John Boadu; NPP National Women's Organiser, Otiko Afisa Djaba; NPP Ashanti Regional Chairman, Bernard Antwi Boasiako, and his regional executives; NPP Campaign Sector Committee Chair on Trade and Industry, Alan Kwadwo Kyerematen; some NPP Members of Parliament in the Ashanti Region, amongst others. GNA 15.12.2016 LISTEN By Laudia Sawer, GNA Ashaiman, Dec. 15, GNA - Mr Ernest Henry Norgbey, Member of Parliament elect for Ashaiman, has debunked media reports on a purported attack on him. "I wish to bring to the notice of the public that it is not true that I have been attacked by any individual or group of persons or gang whatsoever", he stated. Mr Norgbey, in a press statement, said it has come to his notice that news were making rounds in the traditional media and social media of him being attacked by some gang. He added that, "I wish to put on record that I am fit and strong and going about my schedules in peace". He urged his supporters and Ashaiman residents to disregard the said reports as according to him "they are false and have no iota of truth in them". Mr Norgbey added that he was currently in his constituency holding series of meetings with some identifiable groups with regards to the development of Ashaiman. He however gave the assurance that he has taken adequate security measures to prevent an occurrence of such attacks. Mr Norgbey won the Ashaiman seat on the ticket of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) with 52,400 votes. GNA By Elsie Appiah-Osei, GNA Accra, Dec. 15, GNA - Mr Philip Appiah-Mensah, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of UDF Microfinance Limited (UDFM), has advised microfinance institutions not to concentrate on profits but also empower their clients. He said microfinance institutions being interested in the businesses their clients do would help them to know and be actively involved in the day-day activities of people they assist. "Give the money but follow-up and be involved in their work, 'he said. Mr Appiah-Mensah gave the advice in Accra on Wednesday when 24 business students from the Haworth College of Business, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI, United States paid an educational visit to the UDFM to introduce the students to the business and cultural environment in Ghana. The visit also formed part of the students' engagement with the financial sector to particularly know the challenges of doing business in low-income market environment and the innovative approaches that both local and foreign companies are taking to thrive. During a presentation session, Mr Appiah-Mensah mentioned financial literacy, condition of exclusion, price exclusion, market exclusion and self exclusion as some of the causes of financial exclusion in Ghana. He however noted that about 70 per cent or more of the public did not have access to financial services. Mr Appiah-Mensah called for more financial access training and advice to clients on how to manage their businesses effectively. "Doing this will help the public to develop interest in savings," he said. Professor Alhassan Mumuni, a Professor of Marketing at Haworth College Business, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, and the Head of the delegation said the visit had afforded companies that were at the forefront of innovative business practice in Ghana to share their experiences with the students. "As a native of Ghana I know the important role that microfinance is playing in fuelling small businesses and the students will benefit immensely from this trip, 'he said. Some students who spoke to the Ghana News Agency lauded the school authorities for the laudable initiative that would help in their academics, business fields and businesses after school. As part of activities making the visit, the UDFM team led by Mr Kwame Donkor, the Executive Director and the CEO took the students on a tour to visit and have first hand information about the businesses of some of their clients they had set-up. There was also a health talk in stress management for the students as well as clients in the Kwabenya a suburb of Accra community and its environs. UDFM is a community development finance institution that delivers financial solutions and advisory services to financially under served in their operating communities with the goal of unleashing the entrepreneurial and economic power of their clients. GNA By Afedzi Abdullah, GNA Cape Coast, Dec. 15, GNA - Six of the 16 women who contested for the 23 parliamentary seats in the Central Region have gotten the nod to represent their peoples in the Legislature. Two incumbent women Members of Parliament (MP), Mrs Hawa Koomson, Awutu Senya East Constituency and Mrs Pokua Sawyerr, Agona East retained their seats. The four new entrants include Mrs Barbara Asher Ayisi of the New Patriotic Party (NPP), who secured 19,475 votes in the Cape Coast North Constituency election to beat her main contender, Mr Kobby Akyeampong of the National Democratic Congress (NDC). Madam Abena Duruwaa Mensah, also of the NPP wrestled it out with the incumbent MP, Mr Samuel Ambre of the NDC, polling 15,553 votes with the latter having 10,751 in the Assin North Constituency. The contest in the Gomoa Central Constituency could be described as 'woman to woman' as the incumbent NDC MP for the area, Ms Rachel Appoh, lost the seat to Naana Eyiah of the NPP. Mrs Cynthia Mamle Morrison of the NPP polled 32,770 votes to beat Charles Obeng Inkoom, the incumbent MP, who polled 23,423 votes in the Agona West Constituency. The NPP and the NDC both presented five female candidates each, the Progressive People's Party (PPP), had three, the Convention People's Party (CPP) had two, with the National Democratic Party (NDP) presenting one each. The NPP's women won five of the constituencies, while their NDC counterparts took one. Nationwide, the seats of women increased from 29 in 2012, to 35 in last week's election. Twelve of them are being held by the NDC and 23 by the NPP. But the figure, though represents an improvement, still falls short of the 30 per cent mark set as satisfactory for women's inclusion by the historic Beijing Conference of Women in 1995. GNA Accra, Dec. 15, GNA - Mr Yaw Osafo Marfo, the representative of the President-elect on the Joint Transition Team, has raised concerns over allegations of the award of fresh contracts and the sale of Government property. This follows the announcement of the results of the December 7 General Election. Addressing the maiden meeting of the Team, co-chaired by the President-elect, Nana Addo-Dankwa Akufo-Addo, on the side of the incoming Government and President John Dramani Mahama on the outgoing side, Mr Osafo Marfo said his side had also learnt about on-going recruitments into the security agencies and the public service. Mr Osafo Marfo said: 'For instance, we have heard about ongoing recruitments into the security services, which we hope are not true. 'We've also heard of the conversion of temporary staff and political assistants into permanent positions in the Public Service. We have heard of the award of new contracts after the election results had been announced on Friday, December 9, 2016. 'We have heard of the procurement and sale of national assets also after the results. We don't want to believe that the allegations are true.' Mr Osafo Marfo said if the allegations were true, the Government should stop it because that would not augur well for a smooth transition. He, therefore, called for transparency, factuality and candidness to characterise the process and urged broad consultations and consensual agreements on critical matters between the two parties in the national interest. Ms Hanna Tetteh, the spokesperson for the Government side, however, told the media covering the proceedings at the Accra International Conference Centre that she was unaware on contracts being awarded by the Government nor the sale of government property after December 9. The Government, she said, was following due process in all its doing after the elections and the declaration of the results. On recruitment into the security services, she said if it was in relation to the Ghana Armed Forces, then that process had been ongoing. By the provisions of the Presidential Transition Act 2012 (Act 845) the transition team is to make comprehensive practical arrangements to regulate the transfer of political power following a Presidential election, and to do this by forming various sub-committees that will be responsible for different aspects of the process of the transfer of power. The law provides for the establishment of three specific committees - The Inauguration sub-Committee, the Government machinery sub-Committee and the Presidency sub-Committee - and any other committees the transition team considers relevant for the performance of its functions. GNA Speaking with Upfront on Al Jazeera, Dilma Rousseff, former Brazilian President, speaks about her impeachment and criticises the current government: Labels current Brazilian President Michel Temer an illegitimate president and a traitor Says Temer betrayed their joint election campaign promises Maintains she was impeached with completely unsubstantiated allegations in a coup detat Calls for elections to happen immediately: We must elect a new president of the Republic so this coup is effectively blocked Denies she was aware of corruption taking place at Petrobras: None of us detected anything In an exclusive interview with Al Jazeera Englishs current affairs show, UpFront, Dilma Rousseff, former Brazilian president, speaks out against her impeachment and criticises the current administration. [President Temer] is obviously an illegitimate president of Brazil, Rousseff told UpFront host Mehdi Hasan. Because the process which brought him to government...is a process based on tearing up the Brazilian constitution. I never expected him to be a traitor and he is a traitor, she added. He didnt betray me as the person Dilma Rousseff; he rather betrayed the President of the Republic. He betrayed an institution. And furthermore, he betrayed a campaign. During the interview, Rousseff addressed the allegations that led to her impeachment. The parliament allied itself with segments of the judiciary system and launched a coup detat, removing a president from office, with completely unsubstantiated allegations, she said. Rousseff said her experience is not unique and a global phenomenon. What is happening in the world, especially here in Latin America, but elsewhere in the world too, is a process of parliamentary coup, or institutional coup, through which a branch of power forms alliances, with the omission of other segments of power, she said. On the issue of the Petrobras scandal, which implicated numerous Brazilian politicians, she denied any knowledge of corruption inside the oil company. Before assuming the presidency, Rousseff was chairperson of Petrobras, Brazils biggest company, between 2003 and 2010. The council, which I was a member of, included businessmen, she said. None of us detected anything, funnily enough. There is no council where the Chair is the only person who is held accountable. Why are none of the major businessman questioned? Why only me?... There is a huge difference between being a member of the Council and being a member of the Board of Petrobras. This difference exists in every organization. The prosecutors fromOperacao Lava Jato (Operation Car Wash) acknowledged that corruption happens in the dark. Rousseff also called upon the Brazilian government to conduct fresh elections and not wait until 2018. I believe that the key component in the ongoing struggle in Brazil today is a return of free elections for president, she said. We must elect a new president of the Republic so that this coup is effectively blocked. This UpFront interview with Dilma Rousseff airs Friday December 16th at 19:30GMT /20:30 WAT / 21:30 CAT / 22:30 EAT. The full show will be available through this link:www.aljazeera.com/upfront after it airs. Cancun, Mexico: Tackling biodiversity loss and conservation on the African continent needs to be done in a holistic way-by incorporating climate change, biodiversity and conservation to safeguard environmental sustainability and eventually achieve sustainable development. Experts at the ongoing UN biodiversity conference, taking place in Cancun, Mexico believe Africa needs to put in place effective measures which encourages strong linkages between the Paris Climate Agreement and efforts to address issues related to biodiversity, as well as conservation at the local and national levels. "There is a strong linkage of the Paris Agreement and biodiversity, where countries in African national determined contributions (NDCs) are relaying on nature to mitigate or adapt to climate change. In many countries, there are many important measures that are being relying on in terms of planting trees, or restoring coral leaves as well as preserving watershed," says Yann Laurans, the Programme Director of Biodiversity at Institute for Sustainable Development and International Relations (IDDRI). According to Laurans, these measures are meant to mitigate emissions and also help to adapt to climate change and therefore very relevant for biodiversity policy. He notes that the link is not so much known to people and CBD community as it stands in the Paris Agreement. He adds that such efforts also demands funding for African countries and other developing countries-hence innovative ways of raising such finance may need to involve the private sector and the national governments. Laurans points out that African countries are leading the movement to nature based solutions in their NDCs. "First thing to do is to gather people who work on issues related to biodiversity and others who are also engaged in working on climate change, which on many occasions are not the same people or organisations. "The people who have drafted the NDCs with ministers in African countries are not necessarily aware of what happens in biodiversity and conservations. The most important thing is to try and have technical discussions on both biodiversity and climate change," he states. Pollinators and biodiversity Pollination services ensure the production of crops. All farmers, especially family farmers and smallholders around the world, benefit from these services. Improving pollinator density and diversity has a direct positive impact on crop yields, consequently promoting food and nutrition security. He mentions that there is growing part of food which depends hugely on pollinators and at the same time more threatened by the quality and condition of the ecosystem including insects and marbles which are more threatened. "So we have this contradiction between food security that more is dependent on plants that need pollinators and on the other hand insecticide that tend to threatens these," he explains. Laurans therefore calls for pragmatic and bold measures to ensure pollinators abound to ensure sustainable food supply and raw materials. REDD plus initiative The Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation plus (REDD+) being a climate change mitigation mechanism and conservation, sustainable management of forests and enhancing forest carbon stocks can be seen a strong tool to promote biodiversity. There are numerous projects in countries such as Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, Tanzania, among others and each is associated with challenges including evictions of local communities, land grabs, and prosecution of activists, etc. The main touching point between climate change and biodiversity conventions over several years has been REDD+ which is also found in the Paris agreement. The CBD for years regard it as biodiversity friendly initiative and could be given the safeguard discussions surrounding it. "REDD+ is an example of a topic that needs both worlds, the biodiversity world and climate change community at the international level where a lot of the debates are parallel and don't talk to each other," says Ingrid Visseren-Hamakers, an Associate Professor, International Biodiversity Governance at the Department of Environmental Science and Policy, George Mason University. "Our side event was the only one that is trying to combine discussions on climate change and biodiversity at the CBD conference. But especially at the national and local levels, and actually at the landscape level, lots of thinking of REDD+ at the moment taking place is at the landscape level. "So how can REDD+ be a trigger for sustainable land use at the landscape level, that's where the real change should take place," Visseren-Hamakers explains. She states climate change and biodiversity policies can be used to trigger debates over sustainable land use-where parts of the landscape are protected areas, or for small scale agriculture, etc. which are relevant for biodiversity conservation and food security. "That's where within the landscape where all of these international debates are being done in parallel should come together and these debates are highly political because it is about different views on what kind of agriculture should take place in these landscape--should it be large scale monoculture food production for export market or small scale farmers that combine food production with growing of trees and other land uses," she mentions. Marcel Kok, Environment and Development Programme Leader and Senior Researcher at the Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL) also said in the context of the theme of the conference-mainstreaming biodiversity, there is the need for African countries to undertake agricultural activities by incorporating biodiversity at every level to have more resilient agriculture. "Climate in relation to agriculture needs to look at the opportunities to do different kinds of agriculture by bringing concerns of biodiversity and climate smart agriculture. In the end for Africa, needs to take into account different concerns in terms of climate and biodiversity to have more robust agriculture," he adds. Spatial planning He states that Investing land use policies by taking accounts peoples rights and resources are very important for biodiversity and land conservation. Delegates across the world have convened at the Convention of Biological Diversity (CBD) conference of parties (COP13) in Mexico to take the steps needed to build a future of life in harmony with nature. The Conference focuses on mainstreaming biodiversity across relevant sectors, especially agriculture, fisheries, forestry, and tourism, to contribute to the sustainable development goals, climate action, food security and other human development goals. Our Senator Deb Fischer is eager to work with President-elect Donald Trump's nominee for administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, Scott Pruitt, to, "roll back harmful rules and regulations" ("Fischer supports rollback of EPA rules, other nominees," Dec. 9). Is it asking too much that she be specific about what regulations she deems "extreme overreach?" I'm certainly curious! The water I drink and air I breathe are of particular concern to me and I think Fischer owes us much more of an explanation of her intentions. If Sen. Fischer has specifics in mind, Nebraskans need to know; if not, we might reach the conclusion that she is simply supportive of anything President-elect Trump suggests. Of similar concern is her assertion that General James Mattis should be granted a waiver allowing him to accept the secretary of defense position. Current law requires the Department of Defense be led by a civilian or someone who has been retired from the military for at least seven years. There are very common sense reasons for this requirement, so please, can Sen. Fischer explain to us in some detail why the current situation demands the law be waived? Yes, she "fully supports" Mattis' nomination, I hear that; now tell us why it's so important to waive federal law? What is unique about this nominee? This cabinet? I wait and watch for any signs that our honorable Senators have wills and decision-making capabilities of their own and can speak for all Nebraskans, even if Nebraskans' interests are not the same as Donald Trump's. Erin Krause, Lincoln Police in Ashanti Region have intensified surveillance of communities following reported cases of post-election violence in the Region. Activities of supporters of both the governing National Democratic Congress (NDC) and New Patriotic Party (NPP) are being monitored especially in Ejura by the police. Joy New's Ohemeng Tawiah reports that since NPP's Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo was declared winner of last Wednesday's presidential election, there have been pockets of attacks on some NDC members. A 30-year-old man by name Emmanuel Kwame had his fingers severed in a confrontation with an NPP youth over confusion involving the billboard of incumbent President John Mahama. His attacker who was identified as Nadari Hassin absconded to a nearby town. There were also reports that NPP supporters were seizing government properties which are in the hands of NDC members. Some revenue collection points were also seized by NPP loyalists in the Region. Municipal Chief Executive (MCE) of Ejura Municipal Assembly, Alhaji Mohammed Bawa is unhappy with the treatment meted to NDC members in the area. He described the attacks as widespread to the extent that some school feeding children in Sekyeredumasi were attacked by "known NPP guys." They overturned food which had been served on tables for the children, he said. Alhaji Bawa entreated NPP officials to call their members to order. But Samuel Saka who is an NPP Constituency Chairman described as rumours claim that party sympathizers have seized some revenue collection points in the Region. "It is not true that an NPP supporter attacked an NDC member," he said, adding "there is peace in Ejura because when I speak even NDC boys listen." Meanwhile, the Ejura district police command says the situation is under control as security patrol is intensified in the area. Story by Ghana | Myjoyonline.com | AKABP A Muslim community leader, Sheikh Aremeyaw Shaibu, is doubtful that Zongo communities around the country will see any significant transformation under the incoming New Patriotic Party (NPP) government. The two leading political parties made promises in the electioneering period in a bid to woo voters of the Zongo communities. While the NDC promised to make the study of Arabic examinable, the NPP promised to transform Zongos through a Zongo Development Fund. But Sheikh Aremeyaw Shaibu, who also doubles as the Spokesperson for the National Chief Imam, said things might remain the same. I have lived my life in this country across different political dispensations. I challenge everyone to tell me exactly what has changed. Not much has changed. The Muslim community, particularly the Zongo remains a disadvantaged community and that is why there is so much poverty, there is so much redundancy and lack of progress and it is reflecting in the attitudes of the people within the Zongo. He believes various governments have resorted to what he calls the culture of tokenism to exploit the Zongo communities for their benefit. Even the politicians themselves underrate the intelligence of our leaders and that is what explains the tokenism, the token approach to what they do to respond to the needs of the Muslim community. One of this is to dwell on giving Muslims bags of sugar and rice during Ramadan. As a Muslim community leader, I am looking forward to see how NPP will live up to its expectation. In fact, we are watching and some of the things we have said against other governments we will say against NPP if they don't fulfill their promises. The past governments have exploited Hajj and they have given the impression that government sponsors Hajj. Government doesn't sponsor Hajj; but government has exploited the Hajj. By: Marian Ansah/citifmonline.com/Ghana Follow @EfeAnsah By Maxwell Ofori [email protected] Mr. Yaw Osafo Maafo, representative of the President-elect, Nana Akufo-Addo, on the Presidential Transmission Team, has appealed to the transition team on the side of the government to be cautious, transparent, candid and factual within these few periods before officially handing over to the next government. He said that it would be prudent for the sitting government, before the official hand-over, to involve the team from the President-elect's side in everything that needs to be done. Addressing the Presidential Transition Teams yesterday at their first meeting after the official inauguration, Mr. Osafo Maafo stated that his team had heard of some ongoing recruitments and signing of contracts by government institutions after the elections, which had the tendency of preventing transparency, as his side was not consulted on those actions by the government after the declaration of the presidential results. He reiterated some advice given by the outgoing President and the incoming President, Mr. John Mahama and Nana Akufo-Addo respectively, during the inaugural ceremony, that pointed to the fact there should be a smooth and transparent take-over, and urged that both teams to be guided by those statements. Mahama and the President-elect, Nana Akufo-Addo, during the inaugural ceremony, made it very clear that we should have a smooth and transparent take-over, and we want to be guided by these statements they made. The former finance minister in the erstwhile Kufour administration explained the need for the work of the teams to be as frank as possible, citing: because, when you are taking over, let's say as a minister of finance, you need to be factual; you need to be numerical; you need to be time conscious He further noted: We have heard from the grape vine a few things which have become our concern, talking about the incoming government's transition team. For instance, about ongoing recruitment into the security services now, which we hope is not true. We've heard of conversion of temporary staff of political assistance into permanent public servants. We've heard of awards of new contracts after the elections results were announced on the 9th of December. We've heard of procurement and sale of national assets after the results. We do not want to believe that these allegations are true. I, personally, don't know. And, therefore, I'm asking my colleague, the Chief of Staff, that after the elections and the results have been declared and the change is not from the government handing over to itself, but to a different political party's government, the system is a little different; we need to be cautious; we need to be transparent; we need to be candid; and we need to be factual. We are, therefore, appealing to our colleagues that within this period if there's anything that need to be done, consultation has to be brought on board. Though the expectations were that the Chief of Staff, Mr. Julius Debrah, leading the team from government, would respond to Mr. Osafo Maafo when he took turn to address the transitional team yesterday, the contrary was witnessed. However, the Spokesperson for the government's team, Mad. Hannah Tetteh, who is the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Regional Integration till the eve of 6th January, told journalists after the meeting that she was unaware of any contracts being signed. She indicated that her team from the government side would be in a better position to clarify issues with the team of the incoming government, should they ask specific questions about which contract was being signed by which sector, so that checks could be done to ascertain the veracity or otherwise of the issues raised. Meanwhile, Mad S. Hannah Tetteh noted that she had seen advertisements in the papers, suggesting that the Ghana Armed Forces was conducting a recruitment exercise. She continued that the advertisement for applications was ongoing, and was highly unlikely that the recruitment exercise would be concluded before the 7th of January, in which case, the incoming administration would then have the responsibility, and would have the oversight, to see how the exercise is concluded. Remember that when we have a transfer of political power, the State of Ghana remains the state. Actions that were taken with proper authorisation, prior to the elections, are actions on which those institutions can take further action, because of the time that they were authorised to. The persons who are giving them the authorisation to do so have the legal mandate to be able to do so, she opined The incumbent Member of Parliament for Awutu-Senya West Constituency further added in relation to the first meeting of the team, which was held yesterday, that both teams have agreed on the composition of the committees of the transition. According to her, in the Presidential Transitions Act, three committees are provided, but there is also an opportunity to form other committees, so they have agreed on the committees for the process. Responding to whether or not the government's team had made available all the handing over notes to the team of the incoming administration, she detailed that some of the handing over notes have been made available, but more would be made available in the course of the week. So the incoming government's team now has the opportunity to review those documents. We have agreed that the transition will meet again next week Monday, and so, between now and then, we assume that the documentation that is made available to them would be reviewed, and if they have any questions on government's side, they have the liberty to ask. We are working to ensure a smooth process of hand-over; that is essentially what the establishment of the transition team is for, and what the work they are doing is geared towards. And so the processes that we have just begun are to ensure that we can have clarity between the two teams, as to what was the position as at the time they will take office on 7th January, and, therefore, that it is what they have in hand Ostensibly, out of the over twenty handing-over notes, Mustapha Hamid, Spokesperson for the President-elect, told journalists that some handing-over notes of some seven ministries have been given to us, so our team is also going to look at these handing-over notes and questions that would arise; we've agreed on modalities and procedures for asking questions, and how those questions would be answered. Meanwhile, our checks revealed that the following handing-over notes were given as of yesterday; Lands and Natural Resources, Transport, Chieftaincy, Food and Agriculture, Fisheries and Aquaculture, Interior, Defence, and Trade and Industry. In 2009, about GH135, 316 was spent on refreshment for the then transitional team, which was handing over to itself. Commenting on how whether or not such amount would be spent this time, the spokesperson of the incoming government's team stated that by all means, if you hold any meeting there would be some little refreshment. But I'm not on the government side to know how it was done, but I'm sure that they (those on the government side) have learnt their lesson from the previous years. 15.12.2016 LISTEN The Deputy Western Regional Women Organizer of the ruling National Democratic Congress (NDC), Madam Magdalene Araba Tagoe has sworn heaven and earth to expose colleague regional executives who stole funds meant for campaign in the region. Uncharacteristic of the Deputy Regional Women Organizer to wash the party's linen in public, Araba Tagoe, who could not fathom the humiliating defeat the NDC suffered at the hands of the NPP, particularly in the region, has vowed to name all those who starved the party of funds. Speaking on a Takoradi based local radio station, Kyzz FM, Araba Tagoe told listeners that there was no way those involved in the scandal would go scot free, so far as she lives. To this end, the firebrand politician cum women advocate had sworn to go all out to expose those involved in pocketing party campaign cash. They thought they were harming John Mahama but little did they know that they will be at the receiving end. I will make sure they vomit the money or account for it at the appropriate time, she fumed. Araba Tagoe could not believe monies meant for campaign purposes in the various constituencies would end up in the pockets of a few regional executives, said she would not rest until those executives were exposed. Refusing to mention names of the regional executives whom she alleged had turned the party into a goldmine and pocketed monies meant for campaign purposes, Araba said those who stand accused in the scandal know themselves. 'You wait, at the appropriate time you will hear from me', she told the host of the morning show. Continuing, she said those involved had prior to the election arrogated so much power to themselves, including Election Directors. But little did she and other executives know they had an agenda to stab the party in the back by way of sitting on party cash. She alleged that campaign cash and party paraphernalia meant for the various constituencies never reached them. Touching on the factors that apparently contributed to the party defeat, Araba Tagoe blamed the regional Minister, Paul Evans Aidoo and his team for hijacking the party. She said the defeat of the Regional Minister in the parliamentary election in the Sefwi Wiawso constituency was ample evidence that the Minister had lost touch with the constituents. She said the Sefwi constituency was one of the safest seats for the NDC, but the Minister defied advice to give up the seat for another candidate. From Alfred Adams,Takoradi.. 15.12.2016 LISTEN Mr. Benjamin Kpodo, the Member of Parliament-elect for Ho Central, has described as unfortunate, suggestions in the media that low voter turnout in the Volta Region caused the National Democratic Congress (NDC's) defeat in the December 7 polls. He said the 2016 presidential and parliamentary elections were a replica of the 2000 general elections, and that both recorded low voter turnout and gave victory to the opposition party with a majority in Parliament. Mr. Kpodo, speaking to the Ghana News Agency, said Ho Central and other constituencies in the Volta Region recorded average voter turnouts of 63 per cent, as witnessed across the country, and could not be blamed for causing the defeat of the NDC. The NDC won 53,117 popular votes at this years polls in Ho Central, as against 62,363 in 2012. He said though the region fell short of its gap one million target for President Mahama, and garnered only 460,000 votes, the one million votes difference between President Mahama and Nana Akufo-Addo could still not have won the election for President Mahama, because turnout in other parts of the country was low. Votes in every single constituency across the country reduced, compared to 2012. Even if we achieved our one million target, it would not be enough for us to win, Mr Kpodo said. He attributed the poor performance of the NDC at the December polls to the mouth- watering promises of the NPP, which people thought are feasible. We have done well, but NPP's mouth-watering promises of restoration of nurses' and teachers' allowances and reduction in taxes attracted floating voters. Mr Kpodo said though Ho Central failed to achieve its target of 80,000 votes on the more than 95,000 electoral roll, it maintained its position from 2012 as the second highest constituency in garnering votes for President Mahama. The Volta Region, a stronghold of the NDC, recorded a reduction in popular votes in the recent polls across all constituencies, and was attracting unfavourable comments from some NDC activists for allegedly letting the party down. GNA's coverage of the elections, dubbed; GNA Tracks Election 2016, was funded by the Ghana Oil Company Limited, the nation's foremost indigenous oil marketing company and CIMG 2015 Petroleum Company of the year. It also had sponsorship from Life Petroleum. Source: GNA A ceremony has been held in Kumasi to mark the universal health coverage day with a call to governments to take steps to make quality healthcare accessible and affordable. This comes against the background that globally in excess of 400 million people, 17 per cent of them in low and middle-income countries, reportedly lack the most basic life-saving health care. Mr. Christopher Dapaah, Ashanti Regional Chairman of Coalition of NGOs in Health, said that had trapped many families and nations in poverty. He indicated that up to one-third of households in many African countries borrowed money or sold assets to pay for health care. The day has been set aside by the World Health Organization (WHO) to remind nations of the need to provide affordable, quality health care to every person, everywhere. This year's event, funded by Global Health Strategies with focus on non-communicable diseases (NCDs), was on the theme, Health for all, right, smart and overdue. Mr. Dapaah said when heath care was made affordable and accessible, families could send their children to school and also save for emergencies. It was therefore important to put in place realistic and workable policies to assure everybody of access to improved health care, he added. Mr. Felix Frimpong, a Health Promotion Officer of the Ghana Health Service (GHS) identified non-communicable diseases as a major health worry, killing many across the world. He said these were not only a health problem but also a development challenge as most of these diseases were chronic affecting finances of the patients. He stated that these were, however, largely preventable through proactive interventions and the adoption of healthy lifestyles. Dr. Awudzi Yeboah, Ashanti Regional Deputy Director of Health in charge of Public Health, urged everybody to step back from tobacco use, alcoholism and other unhealthy lifestyles. Source: GNA Ghanaians urged to pray for the in-coming government Pastor Joseph Quansah, the Senior Pastor at the Revival Fortress Ministry at Sowutuom in Accra, has urged Christians to pray for the incoming administration so it would rule the nation in the fear and knowledge of God. He said without God's help, nobody could succeed and so the new government would need the prayers of all to succeed. While commending the outgoing government for nobly accepting the outcome of the election, Pastor Quansah said the election victory was for all Ghanaians. He, however, advised the people, especially Christians, to put their trust only in God to provide for their needs. You can believe in man but you do not have to rely on man to provide for you. It is only God that can be your great helper, Pastor Quansah said in an interview with the Ghana News Agency. Meanwhile, more people continue to express their joy over the success of the December 7 elections with others being in high hopes that the incoming government would build upon what the outgoing administration had started for Ghana. Some of the Christians who spoke to the Ghana News Agency said all they prayed for was for God to ensure that the country remained intact after the elections and that was what God had done for the nation. Mr Emmanuel Ofori, an organist and Church Administrator at Revival Fortress Ministry, said: I am very happy at this moment because God has really listened to our prayers. All we wanted was a free and fair election and that is what God has granted us. Mrs Betty Quansah, Leader of the Women Ministry, Revival Fortress Ministry, said: Ghana has won in the elections and we women and our children can go about our duties in peace. Meanwhile, Pastor Isaac Obed Asamoah, the Head Pastor of the Gospel Faith Ministry at A-Lang in Accra, has cautioned Ghanaians to celebrate the election victory with decorum so as not to mar its beauty. We need to celebrate what God has done for Ghana but it should be in modesty. We are all one people and one nation so we need not hurt one another with our actions, Rev Asamoah said. Source: GNA LAGOS, Nigeria, 15 December 2016,-/African Media Agency (AMA)/- Private sector participation needs to be viewed as not only valuable to education and skills development but as integral to it. At a national level, the private sector should be considered an essential partner in education planning and as advisors to Ministries of Education. This important change of perspective should also see private companies recognise the role they play in society on an even broader level. This should not be merely out of a need to be socially responsible, but to secure their long-term sustainability within emerging economies. And, with this, should come a degree of commitment that surpasses 'traditional CSR'. There are a few main reasons why this approach would not only be natural, but beneficial to the development of skills across the continent: 1. The private sector is ultimately 'the customer' Skilled workers are critical to the economic development of emerging markets. And in Africa, we are facing a dire situation: a huge imbalance exists between the supply and demand of skilled workers needed to fuel economic take-off. There are many reasons for this imbalance, including the lack of affordable quality technical and vocational education and training (TVET) institutions and the stigmatisation of blue collar work. The training that is provided by many existing colleges is often mismatched to the 'world of work', meaning that graduates aren't immediately employable. Such colleges use archaic equipment, work on old technologies, and are often under-resourced. This means that students who have a choice in where to study are unlikely to choose a technical college over an academic tertiary institution. To rectify this supply and demand issue, the public sector needs to collaborate more closely with 'the customer' (the private sector), to map out a plan to make its graduates more employable. 2. The private sector provides a fuller picture of the new skills required in the modern workplace When it comes to technical, practical skills that are needed in industry today, outdated lessons and old equipment are completely irrelevant to the current environment. The private sector can not only advise as to what the latest curriculums should look like for a specific industry, but can also help source the best equipment and training resources to ensure students receive world-class, modern training in their specific field. As the potential employers of the students, corporates can also help set tests and exams, and can even partner on placement programmes to help place graduates in jobs when they leave school or college. If carried out effectively, this would result in the ultimate 'win-win' situation: government meets its employment objectives, and industry gets the opportunity to help shape the skills of the graduates it will eventually employ. 3. The private sector supports a systemic reform for long-term results As a developing region, West Africa struggles to maintain robust skills development systems, and so, despite a large and growing working-age population, skills shortages and high unemployment result. Economic growth is hindered and employers struggle to fill vacancies for skilled posts. Intervention at this level requires working on policy reform and skills development strategies. In this instance, one could posit that the private sector could contribute towards policy development - by shaping curriculums and internship programmes - provide technology advancement and training, co-operate with the gathering and analysis of labour market data, articulate future trends indicated by market demands, and mobilise support at a local level. In recognition that government support alone will not satisfy the increasing demand for learners with vocational skills, many governments are encouraging the growth of private sector training providers. The Samsung Engineering Academy, for example, is well placed to provide the training, as well as incubate the skills needed for the electronics industry ecosystem. To date, the Academy has trained over 1 000 technical-skilled workers in West Africa. In addition, Samsung's commitment to advancing women in the IT industry is also evident in what we have done in Ghana. An offshoot of the Engineering Academy, the Female Professionals in Electronics is dedicated to upskilling women and bolstering the participation of women in the technical field. Launched in March this year, we have already seen a number of successful stories coming out of the initiative, which is very heartening as we continue to help address the inequalities of the past. There is a strong correlation between a skilled society and sustainable economic growth for the nation. The absence of the former inhibits the possibilities of the latter. The private sector, in partnership with the public sector and other like-minded organisations, could provide interventions to improve education and skills development in Africa. But overall, the role of the private sector needs to change from one of financer to one of facilitator and influencer if we are to truly see the impact. Customers of GCB bank limited in the Saboba district of the Northern Region have been relieved of the risk involved in travelling to Yendi for their banking needs. The Saboba branch will bring banking services to the doorstep of customers in the area and other parts of eastern corridor of the Northern Region. The Saboba branch brings to 17 the number of rebranded GCB bank limited in the Northern Region. Managing Director of GCB bank limited, Ernest Mawuli Agbeshi at the official inaugural ceremony in Saboba said the Saboba branch is in recognition of the key contribution of residents to the national economy. Saboba is a unique business enclave, hence the opening of the branch as the first of its kind in the Northern Region since the banks rebranding. With a population of 65,706, according to the 2010 population and housing census, Saboba district warrants the presence of a bank which is national in character like GCB. He reaffirmed the banks mission to place premium on Small and Medium Enterprises considered as the engine of national growth. GCB Saboba will offer all our banking services including deposit taking and investment facilitation. Specifically, all GCB products and services including our SME banking services, 24 hour personal loan, electronic banking services covering ATMs, SMS banking, internet banking and GCB mobile banking will offer. Mr. Agbeshi implored residents of Saboba and its environs to deepen their savings culture by patronizing the banks products. He also encouraged residents of the area to take advantage of the banks investment facilities to expand their businesses. The Paramount chief of Saboba, Ubor Cheek Binalibemi Kambonja I asked his people to stop keeping their money at home. He bemoaned most residents practice of burying money under ground and most often in thatch roof. Ubor Kambonja commended management of GCB bank limited for making banking simple for his subjects. The outgoing District Chief Executive for Saboba, Adolph Ali John thanked residents of the area for their peaceful coexistence. According to him, the Saboba branch was made possible because of the peaceful atmosphere. Adolph Ali urged residents of the area to cooperate with the incoming government for meaningful development. By:Abdul Karim Naatogmah/citifmonline.com/Ghana Duncan-Williams 15.12.2016 LISTEN I read the above-quoted article, first from Peace FM website and later on ModernGhana.com. I would like to write a little rejoinder and raise matters that in my humble view must matter to all Ghanaians. In the article, the Archbishop Duncan Williams call on all those who demonised his daughter (Charlotte Osei) with no reason to apologise. I would like to commend the Archbishop for the call to apologise to the EC boss, which in my view a call in the right direction. I would however have expected the same call to be extended to those who insulted and vilified both the Soon-to-be ex-President J. D. Mahama and the President-Elect-Nana Addo Danquah Akufo-Addo. Especially, in the case of the latter, all kinds of vilifications and blatant lies were peddled against his very person, just to make him appear dirty, despite the enviable personal and professional lives he has led. But I know readers know better than I do and would rather leave them to judge, or for posterity to do so. I believe the huge national endorsement through the just-ended Presidential elections across all the ten regions of Ghana is a clear justification of Nana Addos live well-lived. Now, the reason for this rejoinder. I must admit that I am not a legal luminary though, yet my street understanding of a section of the provision in the constitution of Ghana as we are often reminded of, is that the EC is supposed to be independent. Can this really be the case when Mrs Charlotte Osei, the EC chairperson, per the Archbishop, sought for his opinion, blessings and go ahead before declaring the Presidential results? In his own words, he said, .it really broke my heart and at the end of the day, when she (Mrs Charlotte Osei) called me (the Archbishop) and said Papa, these are the facts, and I said go ahead and do what is right. Now, here come my questions. What if the spirit of God had not prevailed upon the man of God and he had advised otherwise; especially as he is not fun of Nana Addo and hence voted against him (Nana Addo)? By extension, could she have equally relayed the same information to HE President Mahama before declaring the outcome of the just ended results? In all these, did the EC boss, betray the trust of the good people of Ghana, failed the State and reneged on her constitutional mandates and duty? What is the security implication of such conducts if indeed it turns out to be the case (which I believe in the Archbishop-as a man of God who would not lie) that she did what the Archbishop-her god-father claimed happened before the declaration of the Presidential results? Apparently, I shared the live video from the Archbishops Second Service on that Sunday, on my Facebook timeline. I am sure the able reporter who made the initial story would notice that the called for apology followed immediately after the man of God dropped the hint that Mrs Charlotte Osei, the EC, boss, who happened to be his god-daughter, apparently called him (the Archbishop) before carrying out that constitutional mandate (one can follow the video https://www.facebook.com/archbishopduncanwilliams/videos/10154766889122964/?pnref=story). So, the very big question is: How independent is the EC and its Chairperson in the person of Mrs Charlotte Osei, in all these? As for the reasons for chiding his congregation for shouting louder when he mentioned NPP than they did for NDCs name, is for the critical mind to watch and judge. My immediate concern is the ramification of such trust (for a god-father) and a betrayal of trust of State and the good people of Ghana, given what transpired between the EC boss and the Archbishop Duncan Williams. God bless your readers and May He continue to bless our Homeland Ghana, and make her Great again! F.K.Ohene Agyekum: The Author is A PhD Student in New Zealand. Disclaimer: This piece of article is my own opinion so expressed as individual, and does not have anything to do with my family, church, university I am studying in or the one I worked for. It must therefore be treated as such. In the face of police inertia in solving the post election attacks, political party leaders have taken to the media issuing threats and counter threats of violence. On Thursday it was the Chairman of the governing National Democratic Congress Kofi Portuphy who asked supporters of the losing party to defend themselves if they are attacked by rampaging supporters of the New Patriotic Party. Mr Portuphy was incensed by what he said was the needless unprovoked attacks on their members by the supporters of the NPP soon after last week's elections. He chronicled what he said were attacks on supporters and sympathisers of the governing party and named a popular Comedian Wofa K, Musician Mzbel, some Ministers of state who he said were attacked by the NPP youth. Some of the attacks, particularly, the one on Wofa K have been reported as a hoax to court public sympathy. But the NDC chair said the governing party will no longer entertain any such attacks without fighting back. His comments have since been justified by the deputy General Secretary of the party Koku Anyido and National Organiser of the party Kofi Adams. Speaking to Joy News, controversial MP for Assin North Kennedy Agyapong said the NDC party chairman will be the first to fall if there is violence. Mr Agyapong condemned the attacks said to have been perpetrated by NPP supporters on their NDC counterparts and confirmed that one of the members of the vigilante group who took over the Toll Booth at the Tema end of the Motorway on Monday works for him. The NPP MP said he "blasted" his boy and warned him that if he broke the law, the law will deal with him. Kennedy Agyapong will however not forgive the NDC chairman should violence break out in Ghana on account of his comment. "If NPP people are attacking NDC people it should stop. I don't subscribe to that. It should stop. We do not need that in this country. "Yesterday for instance I went on air to condemn what the guys did at the toll booth. I am surprised the NDC chairman came out with such press conference. "If he tries anything, i will give one command and he will be the first person to go down. That one i assure him. "He cannot cause riot and go scot free," he said. Story by Ghana|Myjoyonline.com The parent company of adultery dating website Ashley Madison will pay Nebraska $51,355 as part of $1.6 million in court settlements following a much-publicized breach of the site's customer data. At least seven city, county and state government email addresses from Nebraska were included in a massive dump of account information that hackers stole from Ashley Madison in July 2015, then posted online a month later after the company failed to comply with their demands to shut down the site. Nebraska joined New York and 11 other states, the District of Columbia and the U.S. Federal Trade Commission in an investigation that revealed lax data security practices and said the company made several misrepresentations, including a "Trusted Security Award" that appears to have been fabricated, according to New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman. It also found that Ashley Madison created fake female profiles to entice male users. Schneiderman said Wednesday that reckless disregard for data security will not be tolerated. The website, which has the slogan, "Life is short. Have an affair," is marketed to people looking for extramarital relationships and once purported to have about 39 million members. People around the world were confronted with their partners' extramarital affairs after the leak spewed electronic evidence of infidelity across the internet. The hacking triggered extortion crimes and led to unconfirmed reports of suicides. The New York attorney general's office said the settlement with the parent company, Toronto-based Ruby Corp., is for $17.5 million but the remainder of the payment is suspended based on its inability to pay. In addition to monetary penalties, the attorney general's office said Ruby agreed to cease engaging in certain deceptive practices, to not create fake profiles and to implement a stronger data security program. "This case represents one of the largest data breaches that the FTC has investigated to date, implicating 36 million individuals worldwide," FTC Chairwoman Edith Ramirez said. "The global settlement requires AshleyMadison.com to implement a range of more robust data security practices that will better protect its users' personal information from criminal hackers going forward." Vermont Attorney General William H. Sorrell said in a statement that creating fake profiles and selling services that are not delivered is unacceptable behavior for any dating website. Sorry, we can't find the content you're looking for at this URL. Kinshasa (AFP) - Authorities in the Democratic Republic of Congo have ordered that social networks including Facebook and WhatsApp be blocked soon before President Joseph Kabila's mandate expires, three internet providers said Thursday. Congo's telecoms regulator issued an order, seen by AFP, demanding that providers cut access to social media services from 11:59 pm (2259 GMT) on Sunday. Political tensions are running high in the country ahead of the constitutional end of Kabila's second and final term on December 20. No elections have been organised and the opposition accuses him of seeking to retain power. Under a controversial ruling from the Constitutional Court, Kabila may remain in office beyond the end of his mandate. The government order, seen by AFP and sent to at least three internet providers, will likely hamper the organisation of public protests against Kabila. The letter from Congo's Posts and Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (ARPTC) requires the "temporary blocking of sharing of images, video and voice (data) over the network" but gave no reason for the measure. It gave a non-exhaustive list of platforms subject to the block that included Facebook, WhatsApp, Twitter and Skype. "In cases where partial blocking is not possible, you are required to block access to the relevant social networks entirely," it said. Text messages will continue to function as normal. The government's plan was first raised on Tuesday at a meeting of the ARPTC. "The ARPTC verbally instructed us during the meeting to filter connections on social networks," one internet company executive said, adding that "trials are likely to be carried out overnight Thursday (into) Friday". "We will comply with what has been demanded," said a manager at one of the affected internet providers. "It's part of our (legal) obligations." TV programmes censored An executive at another of the affected suppliers said that disregarding the order would result in offending providers having their licences terminated. Joseph Kabila has been in power since 2001 Two providers have indicated to AFP that they will go ahead with the necessary technical tests to determine if they can impose the block as requested. In the opposition bastion Kasai-Oriental, political television programmes have also been banned until further notice, the head of a local media organisation told AFP on condition of anonymity. Amnesty International condemned the order to block social media sites. "The social media shutdown on the eve of the end of President Kabila's mandate is a blatant attempt to keep the Congolese people in the dark at a critical time, and must be rescinded immediately," the watchdog's Sarah Jackson said in a statement. Kabila's failure to step aside has led to protests in which dozens have been killed, while the European Union on Monday imposed travel bans and asset freezes on seven top DRC security officials because of "a disproportionate use of force". 'No photo, videos' The president's opponents have warned of nationwide protests from Monday until he quits office, but rallies are on hold while the Roman Catholic Church mediates last-ditch negotiations to bring about a political transition towards elections. Blocking popular social networks would hinder the organisation of protests by the opposition after Kabila overruns his constitutional term, although one internet provider said that messaging services could stay operational, but carry "no video, photos" or voice call data. Since 2013, hundreds of people have lost their lives in politically motivated urban violence in Kinshasa and several other towns. Social networks mobilise protest because they are easy to use on mobile phones and data costs are relatively low for the population of one of the world's poorest nations. Telecommunications Minister Thomas Luhaka said by text message that he was "not informed" of such measures. During violent riots in January 2015, the authorities ordered a total 48-hour shutdown of the internet, but the measure completely paralysed the economy, mainly because banks were unable to complete transactions. "This time the authorities have learned the lesson," one operator said. "There won't be an internet blackout (causing) enormous harm in economic terms." The Hague (AFP) - Lawyers representing Gabon opposition leader Jean Ping sent a case file to the International Criminal Court's prosecutor on Thursday, accusing the government of crimes against humanity. The accusation relates to violence which broke out for two days following the controversial reelection of President Ali Bongo in August, a result questioned by the European Union. The opposition claimed 26 people were killed during the riots and protests that begun on August 31, although official government figures put that toll at just three. The file sent to the ICC was "the fruit of three months of investigations carried out in Gabon and abroad, which demonstrate the existence of crimes against humanity committed by the Gabonese authorities", French lawyer Emmanuel Altit said in a statement. "It transires that Gabonese government forces launched, in particular on August 31 in Libreville, a planned attack on the civil population aimed at maintaining power" for Bongo, the statement said. Back in September, the ICC's chief prosecutor Fatou Bensouda opened an initial probe into the deadly violence, but at Libreville's behest. Gabon's letter of referral to the ICC had accused Ping and his supporters of incitement to genocide and crimes against humanity. Opposition protestors had set parliament ablaze and clashed with police. Ping has styled himself as president-elect since losing the August election by less than 6,000 votes. That result lacked "integrity", according to EU observers who cited "anomalies", including a flagrant one in which Bongo's Haut-Ogooue heartland returned a 99 percent turnout -- with the president taking 95 percent of the vote -- compared to a 54.24 percent turnout across the rest of the country. The ICC prosecutor must now study the case before determining whether or not to open an inquiry. Gabon is a signatory to the Rome Statute which provides the guidelines for prosecutions at the ICC, set up in 2002 in The Hague to try the world's worst crimes. By Morkporkpor Anku, GNA Accra, Dec. 15, GNA - Ethiopian Airlines has won the Environmental, Health and Safety Awards at the Business Executive Event in Accra. The company won the awards under the Effective Aviation Safety category. The citation accompanying the awards reads: 'Your safety record in the aviation industry is outstanding and a tribute to Africa, where you do your aircraft maintenance.' It also said 'this is a major contributing factor to your popularity in Ghana among air travellers, who have come to see flying with you as their safety option.' The airline has consistently provided reliable connectivity options between Accra and the rest of the world as well as within Africa. Ms Genet Michael, the Ethiopian Area Manager in Accra, expressed gratitude to organisers for recognising the effort of the airline. She also said the airline was honoured to be recognised for its positive contribution in the airline industry in the country. Business Executive magazine, the organisers of the Awards said, the driving force underpinning their decision to award companies was to encourage continuous improvement and commitment to quality health and safety practices. The awards programme is categorised on the basis of international standardisations. Other awardees included Ghana Manganese Company-Most Environmentally Friendly Mining Enterprise, Chirano Gold Mines-Most Environmentally Aware Company, Tullow Oil-Most Environmentally Friendly Oil and Gas Enterprise, Diamond Cement-Most Environmentally Manufacturing Company and MaxMart Shopping Centre-Effective Product Design and Management. GNA 15.12.2016 LISTEN By Hafsa Obeng, GNA Accra, Dec. 15, GNA - An Accra Circuit Court on Thursday remanded Razak Salifu, 19, a Head Porter, for conspiring with three others now at large to rob one Ibrahim Razak of his mobile phone and money. Razak was said to have robbed Ibrahim of his Sony Ericson mobile phone worth GHE150.00 and an amount of GHE 750.00. Razak, however, pleaded not guilty to the charge but was remanded by the Court presided over by Mr Aboagye Tandoh to reappear on December 29. Prosecuting Superintendent of Police Kweku Bempah told the Court that the complainant is an Aluminum Fabricator, whiles the accused person is a Head Porter at Amasaman Lorry Park but they all reside at Fise near Amasaman. He said the complainant lives alone in his father's uncompleted building and on November 29, at about 1940 hrs, the accused person together with three others with one of them dressed like a Policeman scaled the fence wall of the complainant's compound. The prosecution said they attacked him and subjected him to severe beatings saying he was under arrest for no apparent reason, but the complainant who was confused about the cause of his arrest, resisted the order. He told the Court that Razak grabbed his arms which paved the way for the other three to assault him. One of them who was armed with a machete used the flip side to hit the complainant on the thigh and body severally. Police Superintendent Bempah said one of his accomplices also gave him a hefty punch in the face which resulted in a deep cut on the left eye brow, and succeeded in robbing him of the above listed items. The Prosecutor said the complainant's shout for help attracted the attention of some neighbours who came to his rescue, but the suspects managed to trick the neighbours that they were Policemen. He told the court that the neighbours who were not convinced decided to arrest them but they managed to escape. The one in police uniform and one other accomplice fled in a one door salon car whilst the accused person and the other one scaled the fence wall and escaped. The prosecution said luck eluded Razak when he was spotted around the Roka International School at Fise and was arrested. He denied the offence during interrogation. GNA By Godwill Arthur-Mensah, GNA Sekondi (WR), Dec.15, GNA - Two out of eight female parliamentary candidates who contested this year's parliamentary and presidential elections in the Western Region secured the nod to represent their constituents in Parliament. In the Evalue-Gwira-Ajomoro Constituency, Madam Catherine Abelema Afeku of the New Patriotic Party (NPP) polled 14,002 votes to defeat the incumbent National Democratic Congress (NDC) Member of Parliament, Kweku Tanikyi Kessie, who polled 12,416 votes. Madam Afeku first won the seat in the 2008 elections, but lost to the NDC candidate, Mr. Tanikyi Kessie in the 2012 polls. The other contestants included Prince Pokuah Agyei of the Progressive People's Party who polled 316 votes and John Kofi Cobbinah of the United Front Party had 58 votes. In the Prestea Huni Valley, Madam Barbara Oteng-Gyasi of the NPP also secured 36,444 votes to defeat the District Chief Executive for the area, Mr. Robert Wisdom Cudjoe, of the NDC who garnered 32,073 votes. Madam Oteng-Gyasi, 51, a legal practitioner, has, therefore, become the first female candidate in the Constituency to win the parliamentary seat for the Party. Mr. Stephen Opoku-Mensah, the Regional Director of the Electoral Commission (EC), told the Ghana News Agency in Sekondi, on Wednesday, that the NPP won 16 parliamentary seats as against 10 by the NDC in the 26 constituencies in the Region. He said in the 2012 General Election, only one female candidate was elected in the parliamentary polls: Madam Gifty Eugenia Kusi of the NPP in the Tarkwa-Nsuaem Constituency. The Regional EC Director said there were a total of 1,025,249 votes cast out of which 1,004,560 were valid with 20,689 rejected ballots. The region has 1,579,750 registered voters. He said the Region recorded a voter turnout of 65 per cent, as against the 77 per cent recorded in the 2012 presidential and parliamentary elections. He attributed the situation to voter apathy. Asked about the possible reasons for low female participation in parliamentary elections, he explained that engaging in political contest in Ghana was a herculean task in view of the financial resources needed to campaign, coupled with the negative societal perception of women who engage in politics. 'There are a lot of insults in Ghanaian politics and since not every woman can endure such humiliation and name calling, they decide to mind their own business,' he added. The Region fielded 108 parliamentary candidates in the elections. GNA 15.12.2016 LISTEN Accra, Dec. 15, GNA - The Commission on Human Rights and Administrative Justice (CHRAJ) has commended President John Dramani Mahama 'for the maturity demonstrated' by conceding defeat after the December 7 General Elections. The Commission also congratulated Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo Addo, the President-elect, all the elected Parliamentarians and those who 'contested the elections but were not successful for accepting the election results.' In a press statement copied to the Ghana News Agency and signed by Mr Richard Quayson, the CHRAJ Acting Commissioner, said the Commission commends President Mahama and Ghanaians for passing the test with distinction. He said Election 2016 has strengthened the country's democratic credentials through the peaceful conduct of the Elections and thus serving as shining example for many African countries. 'The election provided a tough test for Ghanaians to prove their mettle in terms of democracy but once again, Ghanaians passed the test with distinction,' it said. The statement said though the elections has been peaceful there were 'few skirmishes and pockets of confrontations that greeted the announcement of the results'. The Commission urged 'the out-going and in-coming administrations to work together to ensure a smooth transfer of power'. 'Indeed, there was no loser, all of us as a nation emerged as winners, and Ghana is richer and better as a result of the collective maturity demonstrated in this election', the statement said. GNA Accra, Dec. 15, GNA - The Ghana Association of Private Employment Agencies (GHAPEA) has congratulated Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, the president-elect, for his resounding victory in the December 7 presidential election. The GHAPEA pledged to work hand-in-hand with the incoming government to secure decent jobs locally and internationally, especially for the youth of the country regardless of their political or religious affiliations. Reverend Dr Princess Ocansey, the Executive Secretary of the Association, gave the congratulatory message when she read a statement on behalf of the Association at a recent meeting. The GHAPEA is a national body of 22 licensed private employment agencies. It appealed to the president-elect to make job opportunities a top priority while sanitizing the industry with new policies to boost employment in Ghana. Nana Akufo-Addo won the presidential election with 53.85 per cent votes while out-going President John Dramani Mahama chalked 44.40 per cent. GNA Kraboa-Coaltar (E/R), GNA - The Kraboa-Coaltar District Police Headquarters in the Eastern Region on Tuesday, arrested three alleged armed robbers, who are currently in custody for investigation. They are Salifu Musah, 38, Mr Marvin Dorh, 28 and Mr Teye Kofi, 20 whilst the fourth person, Stephen Amenyo, 55 alias Chinese was lynched. Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) Charles Ahiamale, the District Police Commander told the Ghana News Agency that the body of the deceased had been deposited at the Suhum Government Hospital awaiting autopsy. He said he received a call informing him that an ash Huajin motorbike with registration No. M-16-ER 365 had been stolen and was on sale for GHa 1,200.00. The police were told that the motorbike was kept in the house of Musah, a culprit and was arrested with the bike. DSP Ahiamale said since the Headquarters had no vehicle the personnel used a hired motorbike to chase the armed robbers who were wielding a pistol. Messages were relayed to the villages on the Kraboa Coaltar-Adeiso to be alert. The culprits were intercepted at Papaase near Adjin Kotoku and all those in the vehicle were attacked leading to the death of Amenyo who was a well-known criminal dying in the process. The police said Amenyo was released from prison six months ago before embarking on the robbery expedition. GNA By Joyce Danso, GNA Accra, Dec. 15, GNA - The Child Rights International (CRI) has tasked Ghana's Electoral Management Body to improve on conditions at polling stations for the vulnerable in society to participate unhindered in future elections. CRI also called for advocacy to educate the electorate to understand that some group of electorates including the vulnerable, the aged, people with disability and pregnant women are not expected to join queues at polling stations. It said a general acknowledgement of these practices by electoral stakeholders could go a long way to consolidate gains made by the Electoral Commission, security agencies and polling agents within the electoral processes in Ghana. Mr Bright Appiah, Executive Secretary of CRI, said this at a press briefing in Accra on Thursday following a survey undertaken by CRI during the December 7, polls. The survey, which was conducted in all the 10 regions, sought to identify trends in handling the vulnerable such as pregnant women, nursing mothers, the aged, parents with children under five and persons with disability. Over the years, CRI said it had witnessed situations where the vulnerable compete with others for the same services in the society. Throwing more lights on the survey, Mr Appiah said as compared to previous elections, this year's polls were well organised and efficient. 'This year's elections had friendly facilities for vulnerable groups to vote without difficulties. The aged were made to vote upon arrival in almost all the polling stations visited'. The Executive Director of CRI said there were discrepancies in the service provided for pregnant women, nursing mothers and parents with children under five years of age. Mr Appiah said in the Greater Accra Region for instance, vulnerable groups faced challenges in receiving support from polling stations officials. In Ashanti Region, he said,' the numbers echoed the finding from the Greater Accra Region.' He said in the Northern Region in nine polling stations, no persons with disability turned up at those places, however, in five other polling stations where they turned up they were given the needed attention. CRI is a non-governmental organisation established in 1997 with the aim of promoting and protecting the inherent dignity of every child and ensuring that children grow in a safe environment. GNA Whats it like to be a newcomer to Lincoln? This look at our community from the eyes of a relatively new Lincoln resident is very telling and could serve as encouragement for folks across the city. Lincoln proves to be an unexpected, perfect integration of so many of the most desirous characteristics of any community, regardless of size, says David Haring, executive director of the Lincoln Airport Authority. When Jen and I moved here with our boys in 2014, we were impressed with what Lincoln had to offer in terms of quality of life, educational opportunities for the boys, medical facilities and activities for all of us. Haring took the reins of the Lincoln Airport Authority after a 13-year stint at the Cheyenne, Wyoming airport. Since arriving in town, both he and Jen have become involved in a number of things including Leadership Lincoln, youth activities for their sons and a host of other programs and volunteer activities. Haring, a native of Pennsylvania, fell in love with airplanes and flying as a youngster. A strong influence was his dads Air Force career. To pursue my education, I decided to attend the University of North Dakota because I could learn to fly in all four seasons, noted Haring. From there I took an internship at the Cheyenne Airport. While at Cheyenne, Haring quickly moved to the top position running the airport. I was called into leadership at the Cheyenne Airport because Jerry Olson, the manager, became ill, Haring said. He and I met daily in an incredible mentoring opportunity. That taught me a great lesson not only in how to run an airport but also in how to be a good leader by giving back. Haring believes in the value of giving back. Shortly after arriving in Lincoln, he and Jen participated in the Leadership Lincoln Executive Series. My experience in that program as a new executive in town not only taught me about the community and helped me establish a network of friends quickly, but it also underscored my desire to give back to the community. Haring is not new to leadership development programs. His father was key in establishing Leadership Centre County in State College, Pennsylvania. And, while in Cheyenne, Haring participated in Leadership Cheyenne. Ive learned that getting involved in the community, especially at an early age, opens the eyes to facets of our town that you may view on a day-to-day basis, but never really see, he said. Through his volunteer work, Haring is fostering leadership opportunities in the high school sophomores who participate in the Youth Leadership Lincoln program. So, whats it like to be a newcomer to Lincoln? The first person I met when I walked off the airplane was a clerk at the rental car counter, said Haring. He went on and on about how great Lincoln was and gave me a long list of things to do and places to go. And, you know what? That guy had only been here a few months. He was on temporary assignment from New York City! He made a lasting impression on both Jen and me. Ill never forget him. Accra, Dec. 15, GNA - The Greater Accra Markets Association (GAMA) has congratulated Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo Addo, the president-elect, for winning the December 7, presidential election. The market queens also expressed their gratitude to the people of Ghana for the tolerance shown during and after the presidential and parliamentary elections. Madam Mercy Needjan, President of GAMA, in an interview with Ghana News Agency, commended President John Mahama, Nana Akufo Addo and the Electoral Commission (EC) for contributing to the success of the elections. 'As a nation, we have continued to consolidate our democracy, overcoming excessive intolerance, because we are proud of our nation's glowing reputation and leading example for peaceful elections in the past,' she said. Madam Needjan said 'we look forward to collaborating with the new government to create fair environment for market women in the Greater Accra Region'. GNA By D.I. Laary, GNA Accra, Dec. 15, GNA - The Public Interest and Accountability Committee (PIAC) has launched a comprehensive plan to reform the Committee to better track government's application of the petroleum revenue for improved living conditions of its citizenry. About $ 9.5 million would be required for the successful implementation of the five-year strategic arrangement, which served as a framework for the Committee to prioritise its actions and evaluate its performance. 'This strategic plan, the institution's first, has been developed to ensure continued success for the operations of PIAC in fulfilment of its core mandate,' Professor Paul Kingsley Buah-Bassuah, an immediate retired Chairman of the Committee said at the launch on Wednesday. The plan has five key components seeking to strengthen internal structures and operations of PIAC and create conditions for sustainable resource mobilisation. It also looks to improve visibility of the Committee, create platforms for effective citizen engagement and build strategic partnerships and institutional linkages. 'I want to reiterate here that the pursuit of these goals would require that we continually assess the well-being of our institution,' Prof Buah-Bassuah said: 'While simultaneously holding true to our core values.' He said the plan committed the Committee to continue to improve the collection, validation and analysis of data by engaging stakeholders in the petroleum industry. 'It is expected that such a system will remove possible bottlenecks,' he said, including timely acquisition of information from stakeholders in the compilation of reports. 'It also seeks for a change in addressing the manpower needs of the institution, he added. In order to accomplish the goals, Prof Buah-Bassuah said, PIAC would still need some funding support from development partners and all stakeholders. 'The implementation of this plan will require some finances from all development partners to enable us engage a broader spectrum of the public as well as generate funds to conduct value for money audits of the projects funded from petroleum revenues. 'The implementation of our plan of action will require substantial financial outlay of about $1.9 million annually.' GNA By Agnes Ansah, GNA Accra, Dec. 15, GNA - The Council for African Instituted Churches (CAIC) Ghana has congratulated all Ghanaians for holding a successful election. 'We acknowledge with humility the grace with which the President, His Excellency John Dramani Mahama conceded defeat and also congratulate the President-elect Nana Addo Dankwah Akufo Addo for attaining a resounding victory.' This was contained in statement made available to the Ghana News Agency (GNA) signed by Reverend Issac Anaman, General Secretary of the Association. Reverend Anaman said we need to live in peace adding that divisional tendencies like intemperate language, tribalism, hypocrisy and bitterness must be eliminated from our body politic. He prayed for God's wisdom to guide the leaders of the transitional team as they begin the transition process. He also asked for God's guidance for the President-elect as he takes over the leadership of the country. GNA GNA Reporter Accra, Dec. 15, GNA - MTN Ghana has apologised to its customers who were affected by a network outage that occurred on December 14. The outage was as a result of a technical Internet Protocol problem, which affected some of its sites, thus disrupting voice and data services. A statement signed by Mrs Cynthia Lumor, the Corporate Services Executive, said MTN Engineers, worked quickly to resolve the problem and were able to fully restore the affected sites in less than two hours. 'Our engineers continue to work hard to isolate the root cause and put measures in place to prevent recurrence,' it added. The statement said the Management would provide further updates in the course of the day and that the company remained committed to providing reliable services to its cherished customers. GNA Accra, Dec. 15, GNA - Community participation and ownership of projects is very essential in ensuring the success and sustainability of SNV Netherlands Development Organisation's Voice For Change (V4C) - Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) projects in Ghana. The V4C is an evidence based advocacy programme being implemented by the SNV Netherlands Development Organisation in partnership with the International Food and Policy Research Institute and the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Dutch Ministry is funding the programme for the period 2016 to 2020 as part of its worldwide effort to reinforce space for CSOs worldwide. The programme is focused on four thematic areas - Food and Nutrition Security, Renewable Energy and WASH. It seeks to ensure increasing equity and access to sustainable, equitable and affordable Sanitation and Hygiene services and products. The provision of WASH facilities by both government and development partners such as SNV for the people, also calls for community ownership and their sustainability through regular maintenance by Metropolitan, Municipal and District Assemblies (MMDAs) and the project communities. Sustainability is key to the long term success of WASH services delivery, and this involves the commitment to continuously invest in the provision of new WASH infrastructure, as well as ensuring the maintenance of existing ones. Ghana's vision for the water and sanitation sector is 'sustainable basic water and sanitation service for all by 2025". To ensure the effective and sustainable implementation of WASH projects, V4C must promote community ownership and empowerment among team members. Community participation in project planning and management is important in promoting development at the basic community level; which is very critical for sustainable national development. Community members are important partners in national development, hence their participation, ownership and sustainability of the projects has the multiplier effect of enhancing the overall development of the local community and contributing to national development and economic growth. For instance, a development partner, decided to cite a bore-hole in the middle of a village, hoping to provide clean water for the people. However, after the completion of the project, the women of the village still walked down to the river site to fetch water. The bore-hole was gradually becoming a whitewashed elephant and therefore, a study had to be conducted to find out what might have gone wrong. It was realised that the women would have preferred the project to be cited some distance outside the village, so that they would be able to converse with each other as they walked to fetch water without having to look over their shoulders as to who is watching them. All these troubles could have been averted if the project implementers had taken time to engage the members of the community on where to site the project. In implementing projects, the capacity of community members should be built through mentoring and participation in how to maintain the facilities. Once the community owns the project, and they have the technical knowhow to maintain it, when the project life span elapses, maintenance would be guaranteed. According to the World Health Organisation/United Nations International Children's Fund (UNICEF) the performance of Ghana's water sector indicates that 87 per cent of the population used improved drinking water in 2012; 93 per cent in urban areas and 81 per cent in rural areas. This gives credence to the fact that as a nation 'we hold in high esteem the sage that water is life'. One other issue of great concern, however, is the fact that progress towards the achievement of the target for sanitation lags behind. According to the Community Water and Sanitation Agency the current sanitation coverage is just 14 per cent, which is very low compared to the set Sustainable Development Goal target. Despite the gains towards achieving the target for water, significant challenges remain in ensuring that the newly provided water infrastructure deliver sustainable services continue well into the future. The impact of poor sanitation continues to take a heavy toll on people's well-being and the economy more broadly. As a nation, the time has come for us to consider moving away from one-off project-based approach to a more sustainable service approach that will last for a long period. Open drains must be covered to avoid them being filled with litters and later serving as breeding grounds for mosquitoes; which leads to malaria. The millions of dollars, which government used annually for the importation of malaria drugs could have been used for the socio-economic development of the country. A study by the Global Analysis and Assessment of Sanitation and Drinking-Water in 2013 shows that 17 million Ghanaians drink water that is not safe; whereas the World Health Organisation/United Nations International Children's Fund Joint Monitoring Team (WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015 report revealed that 19 of Ghana's population practice open defecation and 58 per cent use shared latrines. "More than five in six Ghanaians do not have access to improved sanitation. 3,600 children under five die annually in Ghana from diarrhoea," WHO 2015 - Global Health Observatory data repository. Research findings indicate that $ 290 million a year is lost in Ghana due to poor sanitation and $ 79 million a year lost in Ghana due to open defecation. Ghana exceeded its MDG target of 78 per cent for drinking water, but off-track from the MDG target of 54 per cent for sanitation and hygiene. Research also shows that 20 per cent of urban population had access to improved sanitation facilities, while only eight per cent of the rural population had access to improved sanitation facilities. Mr Eric Banye, the Country Programme Coordinator (V4C Partnership) SNV Netherlands Development Organisation, said in order to address the issue of sanitation in the country, there was the need for attitudinal change among Ghanaians. Speaking at a seminar for media professionals in November at Dodowa in the Greater Accra Region, Mr Banye said inequity still exist between urban and rural coverage, between the wealthy and poor class in the community; stating that women and girls especially suffer most. "The needy lack the voice on issues and also lack representation in decision-making process,' he said. 'The lack of commitment to implement existing bye-laws, policies, regulations and frameworks, was hampering efforts to ensure that the WASH project was effectively implemented,' he added. The MDG target 10 aims at halving by the close of 2015, the proportion of people without sustainable access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation. This means providing potable water and sanitation facilities for communities and their schools, health facilities and households through constructing boreholes, hand-dug wells, and expanding urban water delivery systems. Investments in WASH facilities by both government and development partners should therefore, take into account not just the provision of the facility but must incorporate the life cycle cost of the facility in the project design. The government's target of providing 20,000 boreholes at the cost of GHa 17 million from the consolidated fund over five-year period, will be better enhanced if the beneficiary MMDAs are made to see the project as national issue, which has to be periodically maintained to ensure its sustainability. The MMDAs must consider setting aside a component of their annual budgets for the maintenance of WASH facilities to ensure that the efforts of government and development partners do not just become a nine-day wonder. To safeguard an effective WASH sector in the country, the activities of the various players should be harmonised through the establishment of a District Operational Manual to guide them in the sector. Ensuring continuous WASH services to all populations is very critical, without which improved health outcomes for the investments made will not be achieved. GNA A GNA feature by Iddi Yire By Morkporkpor Anku, GNA Accra, Dec. 15, GNA - The MTN Ghana Foundation has awarded 20 teachers with scholarship under its 'MTN Teachers' Improvement Awards Programme', to pursue undergraduate and graduate degree programmes at the University of Cape Coast or the University of Education, Winneba. The Second edition of the award worth GH125,000.00, is for the teachers to professionally improve themselves in Science, Mathematics and English Education. Out of the 20 selected teachers, seven would pursue courses in Mathematics, seven in English and six in Science programmes. Mrs Cynthia Lumor, the Corporate Service Executive, MTN Ghana, speaking at the awards presentation, said the programme was designed to assist teachers, who were teaching in the first and second cycle public institutions to upgrade their education. She said the aim was to improve their knowledge in selected subjects because they continued to be core tools in many fields of study. She said the Foundation considered the investment very important because the contribution that a good teacher made in the lives of students could not be quantified. The Corporate Services Executive said, this year, the Foundation was supporting 10 women and 10 men as against 15 men and five women last year. She said this year, the Foundation received 311 entries from the 10 regions, which was a huge increase compared to the 30 entries received last year. She expressed the hope that the beneficiaries would be better equipped to transform positively teaching and learning in the classroom. 'This will ultimately build the capacity of the students for their personal and national development,' she added. Mrs Lumor encouraged female teachers to take advantage of the programme to improve their capacity, since their statistics indicated very low female participation. In 2015, out of the 30 applications received, eight were females and 22 males, while in 2016, 32 female applicants applied as against 279 males. She said in line with the commitment to support development through education, MTN over the years had provided scholarship to more than 1,000 students and also built 75 classroom blocks, dormitories and other infrastructure for children in dilapidated school structures in remote communities. Since its inception, the Foundation has invested GH 22.2 million in 135 Education, Health and Economic Empowerment projects, which has brightened the lives of more than three million people across the country. Professor Jerome Djangmah, a Member of the Jury, said to attain excellence in education stakeholders and the government needed funding and sponsorship. He said teachers were responsible for the development of the country's human capital development. He the commended management of the Foundation for supporting teachers in their capacity development. Madam Baidoo Bintu Baba, an awardee, who is pursuing a Master of Philosophy in Mathematics Education, expressed gratitude to the Foundation for the opportunity to improve on their knowledge. GNA By Ken Sackey, GNA Accra, Dec 15, GNA - British Prime Minister Theresa May, has congratulated President-elect Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, on his victory in the December 7, 2016 presidential elections. 'I wanted to congratulate you on your election as President of the Republic of Ghana. I recognise that it was a hard-fought campaign, and that your margin of victory was very impressive,' a message dated December 13 from Prime Minister May to Nana Akufo Addo said. Ms May recalled the strong and long-standing relations between both countries, saying she valued it deeply.' She expressed optimism about the future saying, 'The period ahead would offer us a great opportunity to do more for our respective countries. 'I look forward to continuing our excellent cooperation on defence, drugs, crime, and national security, and to working together on challenges such as tackling corruption, alongside our ongoing support to Ghana in areas such as governance, poverty reduction, education and health. 'I hope that we can deepen our economic cooperation.' Ms May became the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in July 2016, taking over from Mr David Cameron. GNA STURTEVANT Racine County entrepreneurs took second and tied for third in Tuesdays Launch Box Accelerator program in the auditorium of the SC Johnson iMET Center, 2320 Renaissance Blvd. With tools and skills gained through an intense, 12-week business mentoring program, entrepreneurs from nine companies competed for seed grants by each making a four-minute pitch to a panel of judges. All winners will receive seed money to help them further their business ideas. Kelly Kruse of Big Sky Design, Kenosha, won $5,000 for her graphic design company which specializes in customized wedding invitations and related products. Kruse is also an advertising account executive at The Journal Times. Miranda Rochol, owner of Lifebook Builder, Mount Pleasant, took second place and will receive $4,000 in seed grant money. Rochols company focuses on providing an app and website for parents to build a childs Lifebook. The Lifebook is a way for a foster or adopted child to record information and items from their birth and early years to be able to understand where they came from as they get older. I learned a lot from this, it helped me to reframe my focus, said Rochol. I had never built something from scratch in business. This gave me confidence that I was on the right track with my product. Two entrepreneurs tied for third place and will each receive $3,000 in seed grant money: Bssert, LLC, Rochelle Schmidt, Kenosha, offering gluten-free products. Wee Tinkers, Tonya Sims, Racine, providing an interactive doll to promote interest in science, technology, engineering and math to 4- to-8-year-old girls. Sims said the accelerator required her to interview 100 potential customers, which prompted her to change the product model from a hand-held device to an interactive doll. The remaining entrepreneurs will receive $2,500 each: CAH Promotions, Chad Hensiak and Amber Kolosso of Burlington, providing marketing and website design through a paid internship program using students from local colleges. Covered Care, Donisha Nesbitt of Sturtevant, an in-home health care company. Liquid Code Studios, Douglas Beeson and Justice Aranda of Union Grove, a marketing and design company focused on helping small businesses with their website needs. Medscrub, Anthony Talamonti of Kenosha, a company providing a wound cleaner product. Tasty DKs Catering, David Shabazz of Racine, featuring barbecue. The Accelerator is designed to help entrepreneurs start or grow their business; it was supported by a Wisconsin Economic Development Corp. grant. For more information, contact Thalia Mendez at 262-898-7404. Indications have emerged that many bank workers may lose their jobs over the recent crash of the Ponzi scheme MMM. Banks may sack workers that introduced customers to scheme Legit.ng gathered that some banks are seriously considering sacking their workers who were found guilty of introducing customers to the Ponzi scheme. READ ALSO: REVEALED! 3 genuine ways you can make money without MMM The bankers were said to have got customers of financial institutions involved in the scheme in order for them to make 10 per cent commission. A reliable source said: Just learnt hundreds of bankers may lose their jobs for luring their bank customers into investing in the failed MMM. Just for 10% commission. READ ALSO: National panic in Nigeria as MMM gets frozen Recall that reports about the freezing of accounts of participants in the MMM Ponzi scheme emerged on Tuesday, December 13. Legit.ng recalls that some banks warned their customers over participating in the scheme. Some banks even wrote letters to their customers warning them away from MMM. Source: Legit.ng RACINE One of Downtowns largest and most historic commercial buildings, the former Red Cross Drug Co., has been purchased by a local couple who plan to put new investment and life into the long-underutilized structure. Husband and wife Andy Meyer and Chris Hefel of Racine closed on their $279,500 purchase of 314 Sixth St. last week. The building contains the equivalent of five storefronts, two of them occupied by the Sixth Street Theatre and one by the Racine Arts Council. The rest of the building is vacant. The three-story building, constructed in about 1887, began as a YMCA, at least on the upper two floors, according to Hefel and the Racine Heritage Museum. Later tenants included the Knights of Pythias, a benevolent fraternal organization; and Red Cross Drug Co. which had at least the two western first-floor storefronts. Those two storefronts have been vacant for years, and finding good commercial tenants for them is the highest priority, Hefel said. She is most interested in landing a restaurant for one of them. The structure was evidently built to make a grand architectural statement, with decorative exterior flourishes, ceilings that are at least 14 feet high on all three floors, several skylights and at least one fireplace that remains. We really want to preserve, protect and bring it back to life, Hefel said. We want to get the street-level spaces rented with services we need. Big, long-term project Hefel and Meyer said reclaiming and filling the entire, 24,000-square-foot building with tenants will take at least five years and perhaps an additional $500,000. The couple intend to do as historically respectful a renovation as possible, Hefel said. The City of Racines website lists the buildings condition as very poor. The second and third floors are full of peeling paint, cracked plaster, Styrofoam drop ceilings and walls that were obviously added later to form oddly partitioned spaces and that will eventually need to be torn out. However, Downtown Racine Corp. Executive Director Devin Sutherland praised previous owner Emily Hill of Milwaukee and her family for supporting the arts while also preserving the buildings basic integrity. For example, it was re-roofed a few years ago, and other exterior maintenance also has been done. Mrs. Hill deserves some credit shes done a lot to keep the bones of that building in great shape, Sutherland said. He said the prospect of seeing new life injected into the building is very exciting. I am delighted to hear that somebody is going to make use of an old building and find a good use for it, Preservation Racine President Don Schumacher said. Local architect Bob Hartmann pointed out the building was constructed on the site of the short-lived Blake Opera House. The Queen Anne-style YMCA was designed by James Gilbert Chandler, a well-known Racine architect, and constructed of Cream City brick with red sandstone and terra cotta trim. Its internal gem is the 50-by-70-foot room that was first a gymnasium and later converted to a ballroom when the building was owned by the Knights of Pythias, according to Hefel. The rooms ceiling, about 20 feet high, is crowned by a large dome. Hefel said they envision making use of the ballroom by creating an event space that would occupy a large portion of the second floor, in a second phase of redeveloping the building. That would still leave room for a couple of market-rate apartments on that floor and eventually, in a later phase, the creation of more apartments on the third floor for a total of about nine. The new owners plan to install a new heating/cooling system, new plumbing, and an elevator in the buildings northwest corner. Meyer and Hefel also bought the surface parking lot at the northwest corner of College Avenue and Sixth Street which could serve future apartment tenants. We got the building for a good price, so we think we can keep the rents pretty affordable, Hefel said. Inquiries about the building can be emailed to chris.andy.racine@gmail.com. When President Muhammadu Buhari assumed office on Friday, May 29, 2015, he promised Nigerians that he will appoint the best hands in the country as his ministers. On November 11, 2015 the president inaugurated 36 ministers to man 24 federal ministries. Some of the ministers have however been able to make a mark. They have managed to achieve something in the time they have spent in office, though not as much as Nigerians expect. Legit.ng has made a list of 6 ministers who have made a mark in the year 2016: 1. Emmanuel Ibe Kachikwu State Minister Petroleum resources 2016InReview: 6 Buhari ministers who performed excellently Kachikwu brought transparency and accountability to the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation and Nigerias oil and gas sector and also introduced the downstream liberalization regime which sanitized the fuel supply and distribution matrix. He moved to resolve the grey areas and hasten the passage into law the omnibus Petroleum Industry Bill which has been before the National Assembly for seven years. READ ALSO: 5 ministers who were sleeping through the 2017 budget presentation The minister said the presidency will present three harmonized bills to the legislature for consideration 2. Babatubde Fashola Minister of Power, Works and Housing 2016InReview: 6 Buhari ministers who performed excellently Fashola came under attack severally for power supply while being nicknamed, minister of darkness but in February, the generating capacity of power rose to 5,074 MW, the highest Nigeria has ever generated in the 63 years (1950-2013) of governments monopoly of the sector. Under Fasholas administration there has been rehabilitation of some major roads. They include Lagos-Ibadan Expressway, Onitsha-Asaba-Benin road, Ilorin-Jebba-Mokwa-Bokani road, Birnin Gwari-Kaduna road, Kano-Western Bye-pass, Kano-Potiskum-Damaturu-Maiduguri Expressway, Kano-Katsina Road, Port Harcourt-Enugu Expressway etc 3. Lai Mohammed Minister of Information 2016InReview: 6 Buhari ministers who performed excellently The information minister initiated the Change Begins With Me programme to change the attitude of Nigerians for better and sanitise the society. Mohammed has also been credited for initiating town hall meetings for citizens feedback and starting the federal government app. This app will bridge the information gap between the government and the people. It help Nigerians know what the government is doing real time. 4. Amina Mohammed Minister of Environment 2016InReview: 6 Buhari ministers who performed excellently One of the major achievements of the minister of environment is commencing the Clean-up of the Ogoni environment in line with the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) recommendations. The clean-up of Ogoni land commenced on June 1 with the minister leading the federal government delegation to the devastated community. She unveiled a new technology that would aid in rapid response to oil spills and prevent the further degradation of the environment. The minister of environment also addressed lead poisoning in the north. READ ALSO: Legit.ng internet person of the year: Who is your Discovery of 2016? (POLL) 5. Geoffrey Onyeama- Minister of Foreign Affairs 2016InReview: 6 Buhari ministers who performed excellently Onyema secured the release of Nigerians detained in Turkey. The Nigerians, mainly students, were alleged to be connected with the failed coup in the country in July. His excellent relations with neighbouring countries helped to combat and degrade terrorism in Nigeria 6. Abubakar Malami- Minister of Justice 2016InReview: 6 Buhari ministers who performed excellently Corruption is being fought like never before. It is no longer business as usual as several people who thought they were untouchable and above the law are now being prosecuted. This sratred with the arraignment of the nations number three citizen, the Senate President, Bukola Saraki, for alleged falsification of asset declaration The arrest and detention by the SSS of seven judges across the country for alleged corrupt practices. It was the first time in the country such arrest would be made. The judges have since been suspended by the NJC. Source: Legit.ng After an hour of deliberation the Nigerian Senate has rejected the nomination of Ibrahim Magu as the chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC). The upper chamber rejected President Muhammadu Buhari's nomination based on the security report sent by the Department of State Service (DSS). Daily Trust reports that the DSS has advised the Senate against confirming Magu. BREAKING: EFCC chairmans confirmation causes row in Senate Aliyu Abdullahi, the Senates spokesperson, on Thursday, December 15, revealed this after the Senators met behind closed doors discussing the matter of Magus confirmation, Premium Times reports. He said: The Senate wish to inform the public that based on available security report, the Senate cannot proceed with confirmation of Ibrahim Magu as the Chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission. READ ALSO: Presidency, Senate frustrating Magus confirmation The nomination of Ibrahim Magu is hereby rejected and has been returned to the President for further action. However, the Senate confirmed the nomination of the other 4 members of the EFCC and referred them for further security screening. The plans to screen the acting chairman of EFCC had earlier caused confusion today, December 15, at the Nigerian Senate. According to The Punch, the usual pre-session meeting of the principal officers, which holds at the Senate Presidents office, was rowdy as senators were said to have engaged themselves in a shouting match. A source who witnessed the clash said the Leader of the Senate, Senator Ali Ndume and Senator Dino Melaye, who was alleged to be against Magus confirmation, specifically engaged themselves at the meeting. READ ALSO: Senate now to hold EFCC boss Magu screening on December 15 The screening of the EFCC boss and four other member-nominees of the commission was earlier moved from Thursday, December 8 after about five months of their nomination by President Muhammadu Buhari. It was reported earlier that some forces within the Presidency are said to be against Magus emergence as the EFCCs chairman and the Department of State Service (DSS) is also said to be a collaborator in the scheme to edge out the anti-corruption czar through a damning security report it has sent to the Senate against Magu. Source: Legit.ng BURLINGTON A Burlington woman was charged Thursday after she reportedly crashed into a parked car while she was intoxicated Wednesday. Bobbie J. Licht, 68, of the 300 block of East Market Street, hit a parked car in the 700 block of North Pine Street and then drove away around 5:17 p.m., according to the criminal complaint. A witness told a passing officer about the incident. The officer was able to locate the vehicle soon after and watched Licht pull over close to the scene, the complaint said. The officer reportedly smelled intoxicants on Licht and she admitted to having as many as four beers that day. A breathalyzer test revealed Licht's blood alcohol level was 0.16, according to the complaint. Licht faces one felony charge for her fifth operating while intoxicated charge and one misdemeanor charge for operating while revoked. She is scheduled for a preliminary hearing at 9 a.m. Dec. 21 at the Racine County Law Enforcement Center, 717 Wisconsin Ave. Licht remained in custody as of Thursday afternoon at the Racine County Jail, online records showed. Authorities of the popular ponzi scheme, MMM, is set to lift the ban it placed on Monies in the scheme following outcry by participants of the scheme in Nigeria. The MMM one month ban notice The scheme which many have described as fraud had failed in South Africa and Zimbabwe and was equally banned in China. According to MMM Nigeria operators, some Mavro will be released before the 30 days release date probably in batches. Also, participants cannot provide and get help for now as the administrators will use this period to tackle other issues we have with support, the operators said. The good news is coming after an emergency meeting was held on Wednesday, December 14, 2016 at by MMM Nigeria Global which said the ban was to restructure the scheme. At the end of the meeting, MMM Nigeria issued a communique that; within the 1 month Mavro ban, it will continue growing. The freeze periods may even be less than 1month but it all depends on programmers and how fast they can finish. READ ALSO: Real reason MMM Nigeria was frozen This year We will have a new model to help make this community sustainable in Nigeria. We will post clarification with more details about the Frozen Mavro on everyones PO. Some Mavro will be released b4 the 30 days release date probably in batches. Next week we will implement change of guider button on every participants PO. New section in our Personal Office will be installed this week PH and GH order dispatching has been stopped for a while. Meaning they arent matching anyone for the meantime. We will use this period to tackle other issues we have with support. The leadership of the scheme in Nigeria said the progress, failure and expentation of the scheme depends on the participants. MMM Nigerias progress depends on you, your expectation determines the future. You determine what you want. You have to encourage yourselves and you downlines. Source: Legit.ng MOUNT PLEASANT A man and woman were charged Thursday after they were reportedly found using heroin in a Piggly Wiggly bathroom while shoplifting. Jamie N. Brooks, 32, and Stephanie A. Creech, 29, both of the 1700 block of 17th Street, were seen shoplifting around 12:38 p.m. Wednesday by a loss prevention officer at Piggly Wiggly, 5201 Washington Ave., according to the criminal complaint. An officer reportedly found the two inside the handicapped stall in the women's bathroom. When the officer opened the stall door, he saw Creech trying to conceal a needle, the complaint said. Police allegedly found four needles and discovered heroin was in one of them. Creech and Brooks were taken into custody. Creech reportedly told police she was six months pregnant and was trying to break her addiction to heroin, according to the complaint. Both face a felony charge for possession of narcotic drugs and two misdemeanor charges for possession of drug paraphernalia and retail theft. They are scheduled for preliminary hearings at 9 a.m. Dec. 22 at the Racine County Law Enforcement Center, 717 Wisconsin Ave. Both remained in custody as of Thursday afternoon at the Racine County Jail, online records showed. Oops, page not found. Sorry, this content has been moved, its name changed, or it's temporarily unavailable. Please visit our landing page at https://www.ncia.nato.int to explore all our new content. Three weak economies getting together and integrating: How much good can come out of it? said Nargis Kassenova, the director of the Central Asian Studies Center at Kimep University in Almaty, who is part of a small but vocal opposition to the union in Kazakhstan. Now, it is even worse because one is under sanctions and drifting away from the West, Ms. Kassenova added, referring to Western economic sanctions against Russia. Although the presidents of Armenia and Kyrgyzstan attended the signing ceremony and expressed an interest in joining, the missing guest at the party was Ukraine. That countrys previous government in Kiev tacked back and forth on whether it would join the European Union or the new Eurasian group, eventually choosing Mr. Putins offer and igniting a public uprising that ended up bringing down the president in February. We lost someone along the way, I mean Ukraine, said Aleksandr Lukashenko, the president of Belarus. Mr. Lukashenko, who received a $2 billion loan and energy concessions from Russia just before the signing, acknowledged that the union as constituted was something less than he had anticipated. Unfortunately, it is not the agreement that our partners originally announced, he said, according to Belta, the official Belarus news agency. He also called for economic union to be followed by political and military unity, a concept that Kazakhstan rejected. We are not creating a political organization; we are forming a purely economic union, Bakytzhan Sagintayev, the first deputy prime minister of Kazakhstan and lead negotiator, said in an interview. It is a pragmatic means to get benefits. We dont meddle into what Russia is doing politically, and they cannot tell us what foreign policy to pursue. Thirsty? Youre in luck. In Pastes drinking-and-traveling series, City in a Glass, we mix up a citys signature swills and slide them down the bar to readers. Grab a stool. This round, in Toronto, Ontario, is on us. to be drinking in Toronto, Ontario. In addition to literally warming you up when its cold outside, wintertime drinks in Canadas largest city often incorporate ingredients many associate with Canada at large. On cocktail lists across town youll spot spirits infused with spruce tree tips, ciders made from indigenous apples and of course, lots and lots of maple syrup. Jeff Sansone, bar manager of Canoe restaurant in the Financial District, says maple syrup is harder to work with in cocktails than one may think. Its an intense, strong flavor that requires a very light hand, he says. Otherwise, it will overpower the whole drink. Another ingredient that has caught on recently here is Canadian whisky. Whisky (no e) has been distilled in Canada since the 1700s, but American bourbon whiskey has dominated the craft cocktail scene all over North America for the past decade. (Ironically during U.S. Prohibition, Canadian spirits were highly desired in the U.S. Most rum-runners, as the booze smugglers were known, picked up the product from nearby Windsor, Ontario, and then snuck it south over the Detroit River.) Now, Toronto bartenders say, customers have a renewed interest in their home-country brands such as the popular Alberta Premium Dark Horse and are coming in and ordering them by name. On this city drinks tour, were going to introduce you to three warming Toronto cocktails, show you where to find them and even how to replicate a couple of them at home. Where to order: Canoe Photo courtesy of Canoe To experience a edible lesson in Canadian geography and history, visit Canoe in the Financial District. The goal of Canoe is to represent what Canadian food is and to explore different regions, says general manager Masa Nikolic. Here, the chef selects an area of the country and then builds a menu around the produce and survival story of that placefrom the First Nations communities to the French to the English and everyone in between. The menu currently focuses on the Great Lakes region; Toronto is situated on the northern banks of Lake Ontario. The tasting menu includes smoked white fish, wild rice, venison and preserved ramps, among many other indigenous ingredients. Were really trying to tell a story here: The ways people came into Canada, what they brought with them and how that shaped the culture and cuisine in Canada, Nikolic says. You may not remember all the components that went into the meal, but you remember the stories. Bar manager Jeff Sansone tries to incorporate those same principles into his cocktail program. His drinks include fresh pumpkin and crab apple juices, charred cedar bitters and lots of Canadian whiskey. His most popular drink is his take on a Moscow Mule that he calls the Harvest Mule. Its made with vodka, crab apple cider (made from the small, bitter wild apple), ginger beer, caramel and locally made smoky bitters. The drink tastes like a caramel apple that was roasted over a fire pit for a little while. The cider and ginger beer give it a tangy, sour taste, and the bitters make you think of a campfire, Sansone says. Its a very delicious drink. Usually people dont order just one. Harvest Mule 1 oz. Absoluthttp://www.absolut.com/ vodka 1 oz. crab apple cider 1 dash or pump caramel syrup@Syrups 1 dash smoke-and-ash bitters Fever Tree ginger beer Dried apple ring, for garnish In a cocktail glass, combine vodka, cider, caramel syrup and bitters. Stir. Add ice and top with ginger beer. Garnish with dried apple ring. Where to order: BarChef Photo by Leanne Neufeld Photography Imagine walking through the woods, breathing in the smells of the cedar, the soil and the damp moss. You dont actually have to trek into the boreal forest to experience this commune with nature. You can have the aromas, the feelings and the tastes recreated in a glass at BarChef, a cocktail bar with an immersive, molecular gastronomy program in Alexandra Park. That particular brandy-based drink, called the Essence of Fall, is made with balsam fir bitters, floral rosemary syrup and orange blossom and the glass comes out inside of a whimsical forest diorama. We have quite the reputation internationally; people travel from all around the world to try our cocktails, says co-owner Frankie Solarik. The reason were called BarChef is because we take a culinary approach to the cocktail program. I have a full staff of chefs in the kitchen who are preparing and plating the cocktails. Many of his cocktails come in elaborate settings to create multisensory experiences. I incorporate different textures and aromas and visual presentations essentially to use the guest as an actual component of the cocktail, he says. He wants his cocktails to be emotional, to reference nostalgia. A gin he makes in-house, for example, is infused with spruce tips that he and his son hand-foraged in Northern Ontario. And even though he plays with plenty of out-there, molecular gastronomy toys like liquid nitrogen and blowtorches, he says his work is not actually about the technique. I set the goal of creating a specific experience, something artistically that Im trying to create. And then I use technique to make that happen. An exciting drink on BarChefs winter menu (which will be released on the first day of winter, Dec. 21) is the Winter Cider. To make this complex drink, Solarik first builds a bowl of ice out of watered-down caramel syrup. Then he places that on a tray and surrounds it with star anise pods, cinnamon sticks, caraway salt and fluffy snows and gels of cool-weather ingredients such as ginger, vanilla and bitter almonds. The cocktail itself is warm and made of apple, Canadian rye and amaro, he says. We present it tableside and pour it into the ice bowl. It absorbs all the flavors and cools instantly. Where to order: Rhum Corner Photo by Alexi Hobbs When you really need an escape from the cold, head to Rhum Corner, a Haitian bar that serves up tropical libations all year long. The bar is owned by Haitian immigrant and artist Roland Jean and his wife Jen Aggthe team that also runs The Black Hoof restaurant in Little Italy and Agrikol bar in Montreal. They had this plan for a long time to open this little rum bar where there was Haitian food and Haitian music and put a spotlight on Haitian culture, says bar manager David Greig. Its a really welcoming, warm space. In the dead of winter in Toronto, thats a real draw. Haiti doesnt have a huge cocktail culture compared to other Caribbean nations such as Cuba. But Haiti does have a favorite national rum, Barbancourt, which is distilled from sugar cane juice (as opposed to molasses). It is one of the 130 bottles that Rhum Corner stocks. Whenever we find a cocktail recipe that has a Haitian connection, we try to get it on the menu, Greig says. We dont want to go too esoteric. We want it to be more like a little rum shack where you can get simple drinks that you know, that youve heard of, and theyre made well so you can appreciate how good they actually are. Hes got a Dark and Stormy on the menu, a drink that incorporates the Caribbean grapefruit soda Ting and the famous Ti Ponch, which is similar to a rum Old Fashioned. Basically its rum with a splash of sugar in it. Ti Ponch is a very simple, everyday drink that people have on the French-speaking islands in the Caribbean, he says. In Haiti, the drink is made with Barbancourt, lime juice and sugar cane juice or syrup. At Rhum Corner, Greig serves it as a make-it-yourself cocktail. Your table gets its own bottle of rum, handful of lime wedges, glass of fresh-squeezed sugar cane juice and bucket of ice. (You can also order it as an individual portion.) Its one of those drinks where theres no one way to make it; everyone likes it differently, he says. There are even big arguments about whether you put ice in it or not! Ti Ponch 60 mL (2 oz.) Barbancourt 3-Star rhum 45 mL (1 oz.) fresh-squeezed sugar cane juice (optional) 1 tsp. sugar cane syrup Juice of 2 lime wedges In a chilled rocks glass, combine all ingredients. Stir. Add ice if desired. Image: Blok 70, CC-BY City in a Glass columnist Alyson Sheppard writes about travel and bars for Paste and Playboy. She currently resides in the great state of Texas. If 2016 has taught us anything, its to pay heed to previously outlandish possibilities because those possibilities are itching to stand and be counted. One such outcome, which now seems frighteningly close to reality, is the sudden collapse of the European Union. Following the United Kingdoms exit from the EU and the election of Donald Trump in the United States, its clear the rising tide of nationalism, anti-globalism, and sheer discontent is actually a rather monstrous wave which may yet prove to be a tsunami. All eyes have landed on the French presidential election where the hard-right Francois Fillon clinched the Republican party nomination, while the perennial challenge from the National Fronts even-further-right-wing Marine Le Pen remains a Francophile Black Swan. Le Pen and the National Front have long dabbled on the borders of outright racism, and lets just say her kindler, gentler platform includes immigration controls, a fight against Islamism, a rebuff of savage globalization, and a promise for a referendum on EU membership should she win. Sound familiar? Forces of moderation have long kept Le Pens father and political predecessor Jean-Marie Le Pen and the National Front at bay. Because France requires presidential candidates to win an outright majority in a run-off and theres no version of the Electoral College to throw the race to a candidate for whom the majority of people have not voted, Le Pen is still seen as a long shot by most conventional analysts, but in the current climate all bets are off. Even if Fillon wins, its not unreasonable to think that hell face pressure from his right flank to hold an EU referendum, a la David Cameron. Even prominent figures on the French left like former economy minister Arnaud Montebourg and candidate of the left-wing Parti de Gauche have described their displeasure with the EUs economic prescriptions. This ennui could leach into non-National Front voters. A Frexit within the next two to three years is a very real possibility. Without France, the Eurozone would be down to Germany and a host of economically weaker satellite countries. How long would German voters go on supporting this crumbling edifice? The over-under begins on the date of the next German election. Meanwhile in Italy, the defeat of a constitutional referendum has thrown the government into a tailspin and marked the rise of Beppo Grille and the Five Star Movement. Grille, an entertainer who came to fame on Italian TV in the 1970s and 80s has capitalized on his showbiz bravado to spearhead Italys eurosceptic movement (again, see anything recognizable?). His party and the far-right Northern League, which still aligns itself with fascist leader Benito Mussolini, are seen as likely to make gains when the next general election is held. In many ways this crisis is one of the EU and member states own making. It pursued a continent-wide program of austerity following one of the greatest financial crises since the Great Depression. While the United States fought the 2008 downturn with a counter-cyclical Keynesian package (and still ended up with a backlash and austerity), many European governments (especially the UK) as well as the European Commission and European Central Bank pursued deficit reduction, cutbacks to social services, and tax increases, creating enmity towards Brussels on both sides of the political spectrum. Austerity was a total disaster. The migrant crisis and terrorist attacks in France have taken their tolls as well. This momentum has a danger in and of itself. It would be one thing if the 28 EU member nations spent five to ten years carefully negotiating a series of decisions that would lead to the dissolution of the project of post-war European integration, a dissolve in which everyone carefully considered the outcomes this would have on trade, mutual defense, currency, migration, travel, regulation, and every other sector of European society. However, what is becoming clear is that if and when the crack-up occurs it will be abrupt, startling, and no one will have control over the results, let alone any idea about the unintended consequences that lie ahead. Its important to stress that one not need be a defender of the EUs every practice or claim that its foundation did not contain follies (for instance a single currency without true political union and uniform monetary policies) to fear the implications of its sudden collapse. Theres a strain of thinking that goes, Well, the EU is run by unelected neoliberal elites jamming economic liberalization down the throats of member nations. Let it burn. But this attitude ignores a rather glaring problem: no one knows what the hell would happen in the event of an EU collapse. When I say no one, I dont just mean the average British, French, German, Italian, Irish, or Latvian voter. I mean no economist, no politician, no banker, no one in Brussels, London, Paris, or Berlin has any clue what the consequences of a Eurexit might be. Suffice it to say, a best-case scenario makes the uncertainty surrounding the 2007-2008 financial crisis look like a common cold. At least in that case, the ruling elite at least understood what it could do to prevent a panic and subsequent global depression. Take the example of the French. If France were to leave the safety of the German economy, it would land on its own with a highly devalued Franc and a national debt that equals 96% of the countrys GDP. Even France, however, is in far better shape than the smaller economies of the Eurozone. Former Prime Minister of Ireland, John Bruton, penned an op-ed in 2015 during the height of the Greek mess and in anticipation of the coming Brexit vote, which outlined some of the more dangerous possibilities of a Eurozone collapse. Its worth quoting at length: New currencies would have to be established. The relative value of these currencies would be unknown and unknowable. Some would lose value very quickly and others would shoot up in value. Exports would become dramatically uncompetitive in some cases, and in others they would become so cheap that there would be accusations of dumping, currency manipulation, and calls for immediate reintroduction of import duties to level the playing field In some countries the banking system would break down, and people would have no access to credit for even the most basic transactions. In others, people would cease to trust the value of their own money, and money, after all, is based on a promise and if people can no longer trust the states standing behind the promise, the basis for money is gone. As Bruton points out, this has happened before. Following the break-up of the Soviet Union, the rouble zone collapsed in the 1990s, halving incomes in both exporter nations like Russia and importer countries like Estonia. Everyone suffered, no one was spared. Yes, smaller countries would find themselves suffering particularly hard, but the economic chaos would spread to the sturdier economies and almost certainly leak outside of Europes borders. Nationalists currently point to Brexit and say, See? The sky hasnt fallen! Stop the fear-mongering even as Brexit continues along as a slow-rolling disaster. Theresa May and the British political class seem to have laughably little clue or control, as complex issues gather like slag at their feet. Take the headache the country will have over low-skilled workers. As an aging population increasingly needs elderly care, the UK will have no choice but to allow in the same low-skill, low-wage foreign workers that so enraged Brexit voters in the first place. It can either allow this immigration or face a crisis with its senior care. Or take the example of major banks already eyeing the door and the likely possibility that London will no longer be Europes main financial center. Or the fact that Europe accounts for roughly half of the UKs exports, and in order to maintain that lifeblood of trade, its leaders will almost certainly have to join the European Economic Area (enjoyed by such countries as Iceland and Norway). In other words, it will have to agree to all the laws relevant to the European single market and contribute to the budget of the European Union but without having any vote, voice, or say in EU decisions. The UKs economy will continue to flounder, slip once again into recession, and the forces of nationalism will likely gain from it as they bludgeon citizens with the same insipid propaganda that led to the Brexit vote. This is why during the past eight years of muddling through the Greek crisis, some European leaders kept saying the only way forward is through increased European integration and democratic governance. Bruton suggests one key reform necessary to creating a sense of European identity, which would be to hold European-wide elections for its president. Rather than having 27 different elections in 27 discreet countries, the institution should have EU-wide party lists and an EU-wide vote for the presidents of the European Union Commission and Council (currently, these are selected in closed-door meetings by the heads of government). Such reforms are not complicated, especially given the alternative of an EU break-up. For many Americans reading this, there is no doubt a sense of remove from the relevance of the European project. Think of it this way: for centuries Europe was the Middle East of the world. It was a war-hungry, dysfunctional, violent, chaotic piece of the globe that could barely go a decade without a barbaric, usually pointless blood-letting conflict. Since World War II and the economic and political integration that brought former nation-state rivals into mutually beneficial coexistence, the continent has been a region of remarkable prosperity and stability. Keep in mind, this has never happened before in human history: a set of political leaders and their constituents voluntarily chose to cede elements of sovereignty in order to form a better, stronger union. The United States and Great Britain, often mentioned as democratic ideals, were two empires won by violent conquest in which wealthy elites only begrudgingly allowed democracy to sift down to the most impoverished and brutalized citizens. The parochial movements of the last five to ten yearsfrom the EUs troubles to the Scottish independence vote to the surge of American nationalism that brought us such phenomenon as the go-it-alone war in Iraq and now Donald Trumphave different roots and causes but they do share a common thread. We live in an increasingly complex and interdependent world where the greatest threats to peace, individual well-being, and human flourishing are largely transnational. Climate change, infectious disease, nuclear proliferation, financial crisis, cyber insecuritythese are all borderless phenomenon that do not care if their victims are French, British, American, or Syrian. Their worst consequences do not care about our flags, languages, religions, or skin colors. And yet at a time when transnational peril necessitates a greater need for cooperation, tolerance, and unity, Western liberal democracies are taking a hard turn into fragmentation, arrogance, self-pity, and denial. The break-up of the European Union brought on by a wave of selfish, quasi-authoritarian nationalism would be a staggering blow to the economic and political security of what remains of the increasingly precarious free world. RACINE A Racine man was charged Wednesday with attempted homicide after reportedly shooting a man Monday morning. According to the complaint: Marvin D. Lother, 25, of the 4000 block of Marquette Drive, had been arguing with the victim at about 4:30 a.m. about Lother allegedly not picking up the victim from the south side of the city to drive the victim home. While talking in the victims kitchen in the 4000 block of Marquette Drive, the victim got up to put a dish in the sink when Lother allegedly shot at him but missed and hit a cabinet. The victim turned around and Lother shot him in the upper thigh before the victim fell to the floor and Lother fled the home. Two bullet casings and a spent projectile were reportedly found in the kitchen. Lother faces two felony charges for attempted first-degree homicide with use of a dangerous weapon and possession of a firearm by a felon. He is scheduled for a preliminary hearing at 8:30 a.m. Dec. 22 at the Racine County Law Enforcement Center, 717 Wisconsin Ave. Lother remained in custody as of Wednesday at the Racine County Jail, online records showed. People flock to Anchorage for a few reasonsbreathtaking natural beauty, incredible wildlife sightings and an abundance of active adventures. Most, however, dont make a trip to Alaskas largest city just for the foodits the most overlooked component of any Last Frontier expedition. What Anchorage lacks in superficial cosmopolitan charm it makes up for in the best possible ingredientsfrom the sockeye salmon caught that day to the pure, glacial water coming out of the tap. It may not have the celebrity chefs of Charleston or the world-renown reputation of New York, but its a city that deserves far more credit than it getsespecially in the food and drink department. On your next voyage up north, book a few more days in the quiet, charming city of Anchorage and make a stop at each of these restaurants. Youll find yourself leaving the city full and immensely inspired. Anchorage might be Alaskas biggest city, but its still a small townespecially when it comes to the food scene. So it shouldnt surprise you that the restaurateurs behind South Restaurant and Coffeehouse (pictured at top) are also the masterminds behind two other stops on this listSnowcity Cafe and Spenard Roadhouse. What differentiates South isnt just the decor, the slightly off the beaten path location next to an industrial plot or the vibeits the menu, which has over 25 gin varietals, a rotating draft of local beer and high-end cuisine. The dishes are served tapas style and are meant to be shared, and all feature as much Alaska produce, seafood and meat as possible. Start with the house cured charcuterie board, which comes with fresh artisan cheese and stone mustard. After that, move to the truffle polenta fries (which will be almost impossible to share because of how good they are), fresh oysters or the albondigasa mix of housemade meatballs served with roasted tomato sauce. If you cant make up your mind, go with the tapas sampler to get a taste of everything. Photo courtesy of Snowcity Cafe Known throughout the city as the place Barack Obama had eggs when he was in town last September, its no surprise theres often a queue outside Snowcity Cafe during weekend brunch hours. With a breakfast menu served all day, modern and bright decor and a location convenient to the rest of downtown, Snowcity isnt just a favorite for tourists and visiting politiciansthe locals love it, too. The eclectic menu serves all the brunch staples, like eggs Benedict, omelets and pancakes, but they all come with an Alaskan spin. The benes come loaded with house smoked salmon or Alaska king crab legs while the fluffy pancakes are filled with freshly plucked blueberries or Snow City granola. 3. Orso Photo courtesy of Downtown Anchorage Association Located right across the street from Anchorages performing arts center, Orsos (which means bear in Italian) central location makes it a favorite post-theatre spot for locals and tourists. Serving up whats best described as Alaskan style Italian, Orso boasts decor that is actually more reflective of a Tuscan villa than a bistro in Anchorage (you wont find deer antlers or bear rugs anywhere). With an expansive wine cellar consisting of wines from around the world, Orso also pours fresh from the tap Glacier Brewhouse beer (thanks to its address next door to the brewery). Youd be remiss not to order a dish topped or mixed with fresh caught Alaskan seafoodlike the hearty king crab mac n cheese, the housemade crispy ravioli served with pesto or the fresh Alaskan sockeye with parsley and roasted garlic. 4. Ginger Photo courtesy of Ginger Part Asian fusion, part Pacific rim, Gingers food is always described as fresh, which isnt surprising considering the oysters for the Alaskan Oyster Shooter are caught that day and the prawns for the Thai Noodle Soup are plucked right from the ocean. More than just seafood (even though we cant comprehend why youd order anything else), the menu offers a mix of both healthy and hearty dishes, like a 10-ounce grilled New York strip with hoision-Sriracha sauce or a seared tofu with coconut curry sauce. One of the stars of the menu is the spicy ahi-tuna tower, which is as beautiful as it is delicious with layers of marinated big eye ahi with fresh avocado salad, wasabi and wonton crisps. Also serving brunch, Ginger has favorites like chicken and waffles served with a pan-Asian twist, like honey-sriracha glaze. One of the few restaurants thats truly packed with locals 365 days out of the year, Mooses Tooth Pub and Pizzeria serves the citys best pizza, hands down. The reason for the popularity is simplethe restaurant makes each pie from scratch using fresh cheeses, locally sourced meat and succulent seafood and the beer is crafted in the pubs own brewery, Broken Tooth Brewing. The most popular ale on tap is the Fairweather IPA, which pairs like a dream with the crispy and spicy Shrimp Fiesta pie made with jalapenos and red peppers or The Backpacker, made with sun-dried tomatoes, Kalamata olives, artichoke hearts and garlic oil. Although theres ample seating (for up to 300 guests), its pretty much common knowledge that youll wait at least 45 minutes for a table during the endless summer nights. 6. Crush Wine Bistro & Cellar Photo by Shane Taylor Ask any local about Crush Wine Bar & Bistro and theyll most likely tell you one thingAnchorage has needed it for decades. In a town heavily reliant on California wines, it can be hard (and expensive) to find a decent bottle of Bordeaux or Spanish Rose by the bottle, let alone glass. Thats why owners opened up Crush wine shop in 2008 and the bistro in 2010. The small bistro is reminiscent of a French cafe, with a rolling bar cart touting wines and a few cozy tables lining floor to ceiling windows. The food is as impressive as the wine selection, and even earned chef Chris Vane a place on the James Beard Foundations list of best chefs in the Northwest in 2011 (and the ability to brag for being the only Alaskan chef on the list). In addition, Crush made Wine Enthusiasts coveted 100 Best Wine Restaurants list. The food is served tapas style and most hit well below the $10 range, making it both delicious and affordable. The baked mac and cheese and the beet pickled and smoked salmon stuffed deviled eggs are musts as appetizers, while the spaghetti with chorizo fondue and pickled mustard greens is a favorite for dinner. 7. Spenard Roadhouse The only thing Spenard has in common with the roadhouses that decorate the sides of Alaskas main highways is the name (and maybe the sign). Despite being pure Alaskan, the decor is bright and modernwith hanging globe lights around the bar, abstract artwork on the beige walls and fresh ferns and potted plants throughout. Not located in the downtown corridor, Spenard is a main stopping point for tourists looking to grab a quick bite before they drive off to Denali or Fairbanks. Most, though, leave completely surprised by the innovative menu, which offers everything from house-infused habanero bloody marys to salmon Carpaccio with ponzu to black garlic pasta made with fresh rigatoni and prosciutto. Dont skip the tator tots, which can come plain or fully loaded with melted cheese, fresh herbs, bacon and sour cream. Claire Gallam is a seasoned writer and photographer with a passion for food and travel. She has spent time in more than 40 countries and hundreds of cities. Isaac Haxton Wins the PokerStars EPT Prague 25,500 Single-Day High Roller for 559,200 December 14, 2016 Frank Op de Woerd "Don't worry, Isaac Haxton never wins tournaments," Steve O'Dwyer said when Haxton grabbed the chip lead with still 13 players left in the 25,500 Single-Day High Roller at the last PokerStars EPT Prague. A quick look at Haxton's Hendonmob profile proved that statement wasn't entirely accurate, but his two wins did look pale compared to the seven runner-up finishes he had. Haxton would prove O'Dwyer even more wrong today, as the high-stakes online cash game player known as "Ike" won the PokerStars EPT Prague 25,000 Single-Day High Roller for 559,200! Position Player Country Prize 1 Isaac Haxton United States 559,200 2 Julian Stuer Germany 397,550 3 Adrian Mateos Spain 260,300 4 Ramin Hajiyev Azerbaijan 200,300 5 [Removed:17] New Zealand 158,610 6 Steve O'Dwyer Ireland 124,050 7 Pablo Fernandez Spain 97,600 8 Paul Newey United Kingdom 76,260 9 Charlie Carrel United Kingdom 57,950 10 Koray Aldemir Germany 50,840 11 Igor Yaroshevskyy Ukraine 50,840 The 25,000 Single-Day High Roller at the PokerStars EPT Prague started off with a big field already. Before the first seconds of the first level had passed, 40 players had already signed up. With registration open for the first eight 30-minute levels, that number would only grow more rapidly. By the time registration had closed, 69 players had entered. A total of 14 reentries made for 83 entries total and a prize pool of 2,033,500. With 83 entries, three more than last year, 11 players were to cash. By the time that was announced, a bunch of players had already departed. Among the early casualties were a bunch of players who had played the $100,000 Super High Roller in the Bellagio, Las Vegas only a couple of days ago. The champion there, Jan-Eric Schwippert from Germany who had won over $1.4 million just three days ago, wouldn't be so lucky here in the Czech capital. His countryman, EPT Prague Single-Day High Roller title defender Rainer Kempe, would also hit the rail early on. Familiar faces like Sam Greenwood, Igor Kurganov, Mustapha Kanit and Justin Bonomo all had already left by the time bubble was looming. Thomas Muehloecker got closer, but departed in 13th place and initiated hand-for-hand play. With 12 players remaining, only one more player would go empty-handed. The others would be guaranteed a min-cash of 57,950. After just a couple of hands, action folded to PokerStars EPT Vienna champion Oleksii Khoroshenin. He pushed all in and big blind O'Dwyer only needed a short glance at his cards to make the call. It was a classic setup as short stack Khoroshenin had queens while big stack O'Dwyer had ace-king. An ace on the flop and river made Khoroshenin an unhappy man, but the 12 others were celebrating (silently). As these things go, players busted rather quickly after the money stage of the tournament had been reached. Ukrainian Igor Yaroshevskyy (ace-seven to jack-five) and German Koray Aldemir (ace-jack to king-queen) did not last long. With nine players remaining, two tables merged to just one. 2015 EPT Prague Super High Roller champion O'Dwyer held a healthy lead with Julian Stuer and Haxton in second and third. Shortest stack coming into the final table was Paul Newey with Charlie Carrel and Pablo Fernandez just barely hanging on as well. While Newey started out the shortest, it would be his countryman Carrel to go out first. After finishing runner-up in the 50,000 Super High Roller for 535,250 the day before, now the road ended in ninth place for Carrel. The Brit cashed for the eighth tournament in a row, with just one of them not being a final table. He got it in with sixes against the aces of Ramin Hajiyev and did not improve. Newey, who like Carrel made the final table of the 50,000 Super High Roller the day before (fifth for 200,000), was next to go. He made the final table, the fourth in a row on his Hendon Mob, but departed soon after when his ace-king failed to outrun Stuer's pocket nines. Newey hit an ace on the flop but, like on his previous final table, a nine would spoil his party. Stuer made a set and sent Newey home in eighth place. While the average stack was growing, the bust outs would keep coming. Fernandez was short stacked and pushed his stack and luck with queen-eight from the button. Small blind Haxton called with king-ten and sent his Spanish neighbor packing. O'Dwyer was the one following him out the door. O'Dwyer, last year's EPT Prague Super High Roller champion, clashed in a big pot with Ramin Hajiyev. The two got their huge stacks in with ace-king (Hajiyev) against tens (O'Dwyer). An ace on the river prevented O'Dwyer from lifting another trophy in Prague. Suffering an unavoidable second nut flush-against-nut flush situation, [Removed:17] parted ways with 99 percent of his stack. The following hand he got it in with seven-six against king-five and would again get flushed away. Yan chopped the 25,000 Super High Roller in Barcelona and walked away with the most money there then outright won the one in Malta. Now, here at the last European Poker Tour ever in Prague, he came fifth for 158,610. Not much later, Hajiyev got it in with eights against the ace-king of Haxton. The king on the river did him in and catapulted Haxton's stack. Immediately talks of a deal commenced but Haxton was quick to inform his two opponents he would not agree to an ICM-chop. They did look at the numbers but couldn't find an agreement and play resumed three-handed. After some back and forth, EPT Grand Final champion Adrian Mateos got short and pushed with king-ten. Haxton woke up with pocket tens and saw the best hand hold up to send the Spaniard packing. With Mateos gone, play was heads up between Haxton and Stuer. Three hands later, it was all over. Haxton got it in with eights against the ace-jack of Stuer and hit an eight on the turn to lock up the third victory of his luminous career. With that, the last EPT Single-Day High Roller was on the books. Or was it? There were talks of organizing an extra Single-Day High Roller event with plenty of players interested in firing big one more time this festival. Will it happen? Keep your eyes on PokerNews as we'll be the first to report if it does. Other than that, the Main Event continues with Day 2 and there are two more 10,000 events: a Pot-Limit Omaha and a closing No Limit Hold'em High Roller. Brunswick Real Estate Capital has held the first closing of its second senior debt fund in the Nordics, thereby reaching over 410 million (SEK 4 billion) under management. Main investors are some of the regions largest institutions. The first close reinforces real estate debt as an asset class as well [] Together with the National Emergency Supply Agency and the private sector, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland has developed tailored solutions bringing improved cyber security and disruption-free operations to manufacturers. The results of the now ending KYBER-TEO project will make companies more able to ward off possible cyber threats. A breach of cyber security could easily cause millions of euros of damage in terms of lost production alone. In addition, damaged equipment, environmental contamination and personal injuries could occur. At worst, the problem could affect the whole of society. The testing and project results of the KYBER-TEO project (2014-2016), led by VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland, have improved the ability of manufacturers to e.g. purchase cyber-secure automation systems and develop their own concepts, instructions and practices for ensuring cyber security and operational continuity. "In the case of every company, the cyber security of the tested systems was developed even further and in a better direction," says Principal Scientist, Pasi Ahonen of VTT. "Hopefully, the companies have also learned how to identify information security vulnerabilities or gaps in their systems." For example, VTT's closed Cyber War room helped participants to develop managed, authentic cyber security testing, as well as cyber training which they can pass onto customers. Such training includes exploring the attitudes of cyber attackers, and identifying and repulsing attacks. The National Emergency Supply Agency, which is the main customer of the overall project, aims to develop cyber security for automation, particularly from the perspective of security of supply in Finland. advertisement "Various types of automation are being implemented at an accelerating pace within a range of environments which are critical to security of supply, from manufacturing to transport and housing," says Sauli Savisalo, a Director at the National Emergency Supply Agency. "Broad-based development of the security of automation is critically important." As part of the overall project, a small-scale, online cooperation forum on automation-system cyber security was developed. Such a forum would be desirable as a way of deepening confidential communication in the future. Service companies can now provide manufacturers with more-tailored cyber security services. The results may also support the activities of the organisations covered by the security of supply principle. The industrial pioneers and cyber security service providers participating in the overall project can seek further support, when necessary, from e.g. The National Cyber Security Centre Finland of the Finnish Communications Regulatory Authority (FICORA). The participating companies included e.g. Nordic LAN&WAN Communication Oy, Prosys PMS Ltd, Nixu Corporation, Insta DefSec Oy, Schneider Electric Finland Oy and Neste Oyj. advertisement Manufacturers can defend themselves against cyber attacks as follows Defence against cyber attacks requires, for exampe: * Greater awareness and training of employees in relation to cyber security * Clear internal guidelines and policies * Taking account of cyber security during the automation system procurement stage, by e.g. presenting the related requirements * Monitoring the status of the automation network * Defining and implementing secure remote-access concepts * Defining and implementing a secure network architecture * Cyber security testing of automation systems (particularly system vendors) The University of California, Berkeley's worldwide network of smartphone earthquake detectors has recorded nearly 400 earthquakes since the MyShake app was made available for download in February, with one of the most active areas of the world the fracking fields of Oklahoma. The Android app harnesses a smartphone's motion detectors to measure earthquake ground motion, then sends that data back to the Berkeley Seismological Laboratory for analysis. The eventual goal is to send early-warning alerts to users a bit farther from ground zero, giving them seconds to a minute of warning that the ground will start shaking. That's enough time to take cover or switch off equipment that might be damaged in a quake. To date, nearly 220,000 people have downloaded the app, and at any one time, between 8,000 and 10,000 phones are active -- turned on, lying on a horizontal surface and connected to a wi-fi network -- and thus primed to respond. An updated version of the MyShake app will be available for download Dec. 14 from the Google Play Store, providing an option for push notifications of recent quakes within a distance determined by the user, and the option of turning the app off until the phone is plugged in, which could extend the life of a single charge in older phones. "The notifications will not be fast initially -- not fast enough for early warning -- but it puts into place the technology to deliver the alerts and we can then work toward making them faster and faster as we improve our real-time detection system within MyShake," said project leader Richard Allen, a UC Berkeley professor of earth and planetary sciences and director of the seismology lab. In a presentation on Wednesday, Dec. 14, during this week's annual meeting of the American Geophysical Union in San Francisco, UC Berkeley developer and graduate student Qingkai Kong will summarize the app's performance. Ten months of operation clearly shows that the sensitivity of the smartphone accelerometers and the density of phones in many places are sufficient to provide data quickly enough for early warning. The phones readily detect the first seismic waves to arrive -- the less destructive P waves -- and send the information to Berkeley in time to issue an alert that the stronger S wave will soon arrive. advertisement "We already have the algorithm to detect the earthquakes running on our server, but we have to make sure it is accurate and stable before we can start issuing warnings, which we hope to do in the near future," Kong said. The app can detect quakes as small as magnitude 2.5, with the best sensitivity in areas with a greater density of phones. The largest number of phones to record a quake was 103, after the 5.2 magnitude quake that occurred on the San Jacinto fault near Borrego Springs in San Diego County on June 10. Phones 200 kilometers from the epicenter detected that temblor. The largest quake detected occurred on April 16 in Ecuador: a 7.8 magnitude quake that triggered two phones, 170 and 200 kilometers from the epicenter. Allen, Kong and their colleagues at Deutsche Telekom's Silicon Valley Innovation Center believe the app's performance shows it can complement traditional seismic networks, such as that operated nationally by the U.S. Geological Survey, but can also serve as a stand-alone system in places with few seismic stations, helping to reduce injuries and damage from earthquakes. While the app has detected quakes in seismically active areas such as Chile, Mexico, New Zealand, Taiwan, Japan and the West Coast of the U.S., one surprising hot spot has been the traditionally quiet state of Oklahoma. The practice of injecting oil well wastewater deep underground has activated faults in the area to the extent that the state is rattled hundreds of times a year. "Oklahoma is now clearly No. 1 in terms of the number of earthquakes in the lower 48 states," Kong said. Most of Oklahoma's earthquakes are small, but MyShake users in the state, which number only about 200, easily detected the Sept. 3 magnitude 5.8 quake, the strongest ever to hit the state. During that event, 14 phones in the state triggered, but even this relatively small number of phones allowed the seismology lab to peg the magnitude within 1 percent of estimates from ground seismic stations, and located the epicenter to within 4 kilometers (2.5 miles). "These initial studies suggest that the data will be useful for a variety of scientific studies of induced seismicity phenomena in Oklahoma, as well as having the potential to provide earthquake early warning in the future," Kong said. He will summarize the Oklahoma data during a poster session on Friday, Dec. 16. The MyShake app and the computer algorithm behind it were developed by Allen, Kong and a team of programmers at the Silicon Valley Innovation Center in Mountain View, California, which is part of the Telekom Innovation Laboratories (T-Labs) operated by Deutsche Telekom, owner of T-Mobile. Louis Schreier, the leader of that team, co-wrote a paper with Allen and Kong on the first six months of MyShake's observations, published Sept. 29 in the journal Geophysical Research Letters. RELATED STORIES New studies emerge daily on the effect of the human microbiome on human health: colon cancer, ulcers, and cognitive conditions such as Alzheimer's disease have been associated with the communities of ... The normal human gut microbiome is a flourishing community of microorganisms, some of which can affect the human immune system. Researchers have now found that oral antibiotics, which can kill gut ... A study of the microbiomes of wild gorillas and chimpanzees offers insights into the evolution of the human microbiome and might even have implications for human ... Just as the microorganisms in our gut are increasingly recognized as important players in human health and behavior, new research demonstrates that microorganisms are equally critical to the growth ... Infants less than a year old, who have yet to learn language, appear to notice differences when looking at adult women of different ethnicities, a new study by UCLA psychologists shows. Researchers studied 40 Hispanic infants and 37 non-Hispanic white infants, all 11 months old. The researchers showed them the faces of 18 young women they did not know on a computer screen, two at a time, side-by-side -- six African-American, six Hispanic and six non-Hispanic white. Recording the infants' eye movements with technology that can track where a viewer is looking, and for how long, the results showed that both Hispanic and white infants looked longer at African-American faces than Hispanic faces, longer at African-American faces than white faces and longer at Hispanic faces than white faces. "The babies showed such consistent patterns -- both the Hispanic babies and the white babies -- that it appears that they are aware, at some level, of ethnic differences," said Scott Johnson, a UCLA professor of psychology and an expert in infant perception, brain development, cognition and learning. Infant attention to faces both of the same race and from other races remains poorly understood, but is important to understanding development of biases toward in- and out-group members, and, to theories of social cognition and social development. The goal of the study was to understand Hispanic infants' and white infants' attention when shown African-American, Hispanic and white faces. The differences were not large, but Johnson said they were statistically significant. Each pair of faces was on the screen for four seconds, and on average regardless of the ethnicity of the baby or of the faces on the computer screen the infants looked about 17 percent longer -- approximately 1.4 seconds versus 1.2 seconds -- at one photo than the other. The research will be published in the February 2017 edition of the peer-reviewed journal Cognition, and is already published online. advertisement Half the infants saw upright the photos right-side-up and half saw upside-down faces. That made no difference in where the babies looked. The researchers also swapped which photos were on the left and right to make sure it wasn't a case of babies preferring left or right, and that did not change the result. Nor did the researchers find that the Hispanic faces were darker than the white faces -- in case babies prefer to look at darker faces. The researchers recorded in detail the parts of the faces the infants were viewing, but found no differences in how they scanned the faces from their own ethnicity compared with the faces from other ethnicities. The researchers considered a number of possible explanations and found no evidence for them. For example, were some faces more attractive than others? The researchers had UCLA undergraduates rate the attractiveness of the faces, and those ratings did not explain the difference. The researchers chose female undergraduates from the three racial/ethnic groups. Johnson said that he would encourage other researchers to test the study's findings, including with African-American infants, Asian-American infants and photos of Asian-Americans -- which were not part of this study. The researchers collected data about each infant's social environment, including the infants' family environment and their community environment, but these also were unrelated to patterns of attention to faces. Johnson said the study should not be interpreted to indicate prejudice or stereotypes. "I don't think this tells us about the origins of prejudices and stereotypes," Johnson said. "We didn't find any evidence in our data for that." The first four authors were UCLA undergraduates Anantha Singarajah, Jill Chanley, Yoselin Gutierrez and Yoselin Cordon. The other co-authors were Bryan Nguyen, a UCLA research associate, and Lauren Burakowski, a former UCLA doctoral student. Most adults have a better ability to recognize differences among members of their own ethnic group than among other ethnic groups, Johnson said. A team led by the University of Colorado Boulder has found the mechanism behind the sudden onset of a "natural thermostat" in Earth's upper atmosphere that dramatically cools the air after it has been heated by violent solar activity. Scientists have known that solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs) -- which release electrically charged plasma from the sun -- can damage satellites, cause power outages on Earth and disrupt GPS service. CMEs are powerful enough to send billions of tons of solar particles screaming toward Earth at more than 1 million miles per hour, said CU Boulder Professor Delores Knipp of the Department of Aerospace Engineering Sciences. Now, Knipp and her team have determined that when such powerful CMEs come off the sun and speed toward Earth, they create shock waves much like supersonic aircraft create sonic booms. While the shock waves from CMEs pour energy into Earth's upper atmosphere, puffing it up and heating it, they also cause the formation of the trace chemical nitric oxide, which then rapidly cools and shrinks it, she said. "What's new is that we have determined the circumstances under which the upper atmosphere goes into this almost overcooling mode following significant heating," said Knipp, also a member of CU Boulder's Colorado Center for Astrodynamics Research. "It's a bit like having a stuck thermostat -- it's really a case of nature reining itself in." Knipp gave a presentation at the 2016 fall meeting of the American Geophysical Union being held in San Francisco Dec. 12 through Dec. 16. The presentation was tied to an upcoming paper that is slated to be published in the journal Space Weather. Solar storms can cause dramatic change in the temperatures of the upper atmosphere, including the ionosphere, which ranges from about 30 miles in altitude to about 600 miles high -- the edge of space. While CME material slamming into Earth's atmosphere can cause temperature spikes of up to 750 degrees Fahrenheit, the nitric oxide created by the energy infusion can subsequently cool it by about 930 F, said Knipp. The key to solving the mystery came when Knipp was reviewing satellite data from a severe solar storm that pounded Earth in 1967. "I found a graphic buried deep in a long forgotten manuscript," she said. "It finally suggested to me what was really happening." Because the upper atmosphere expands during CMEs, satellites in low-Earth orbit are forced to move through additional gaseous particles, causing them to experience more drag. Satellite drag -- a huge concern of government and aerospace companies -- causes decays in the orbits of spacecraft, which subsequently burn up in the atmosphere. As part of the new study, Knipp and her colleagues compared two 15-year-long satellite datasets. One was from the Sounding of the Atmosphere using Broadband Emission Radiometry (SABER) instrument riding on NASA's TIMED satellite. The other was from data collected by U.S. Department of Defense satellites. "We found that the fastest material streaming off the sun was triggering these shockwaves, causing the atmosphere to heave up and heat up," she said. "But it became very clear that these shock waves were at the root of creating the nitric oxide, which caused the atmosphere to shed energy and cool." SABER has been collecting data on nitric oxide in the atmosphere since its launch in 2001, following on the heels of another nitric oxide-measuring satellite known as the Student Nitric Oxide Explorer (SNOE). Launched in 1998, SNOE involved more than 100 CU Boulder students, primarily undergraduates, in its design and construction. Once in orbit, SNOE was controlled by students on campus 24 hours a day for nearly six years. Geomagnetic storms have had severe impacts on Earth. A 1989 storm caused by a CME resulted in the collapse of the Hydro-Quebec's electricity transmission system, causing six million Canadians to lose power. In 1859 a solar storm called the Carrington Event produced auroras from the North Pole to Central America and disrupted telegraph communications, even sparking fires at telegraph offices that caused several deaths. In the days before Hurricane Matthew, researchers used satellite maps of soil moisture to help forecast where the power would go out along the East Coast. At the American Geophysical Union meeting this week, they report that their method worked with 91 percent accuracy. The project aims to curtail outages by helping power companies allocate equipment and crews in advance of storms, said Steven Quiring, professor of atmospheric sciences at The Ohio State University. Healthy trees that receive just the right amount of moisture are less prone to storm damage, he explained, so soil moisture is a good indicator of where outage crews will be needed. "We see increased numbers of outages at both ends of the spectrum -- wherever soils are too wet or too dry," Quiring said. "Drought makes tree branches more likely to snap off, and over-saturation makes trees more likely to be uprooted." He cited a 2012 report from the Congressional Research Service that named severe weather as the single biggest cause of outages in the United States. More specifically, severe weather damage to vegetation is the biggest cause. Around 62 percent of the time, the report concluded, the power goes out because broken tree branches or falling trunks contact power lines. For Hurricane Matthew, the researchers were able to forecast five days ahead of time that 4.5 million people would be without power in Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Virginia. The actual number worked out to be around 4.1 million, so the researchers overestimated the extent of outages by around 9 percent. NASA's Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) satellite mission provided the data, which the researchers cross-referenced with population density, land use, average wind speed and the duration and intensity of storms to make their forecast model. The team, which includes Seth Guikema at the University of Michigan and Brent McRoberts at Texas A&M, has been using a similar computer model -- minus the NASA SMAP soil moisture measurements -- to predict hurricane-caused power outages for about a decade. For instance, they correctly estimated that superstorm Sandy would knock out power for about 10 million people in 2012. Quiring said the researchers are expanding the project to include outages caused by thunderstorms, winter storms and wind storms, which impact a much larger portion of the United States than hurricanes. They are already working with several power companies along the East Coast, and hope to form partnerships with companies in the Midwest and South next. Outages cost the American economy as much as $33 billion annually, according to the President's Council of Economic Advisers and the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability. Scientists from NASA and three universities have presented new discoveries about the way heat and energy move and manifest in the ionosphere, a region of Earth's atmosphere that reacts to changes from both space above and Earth below. Far above Earth's surface, within the tenuous upper atmosphere, is a sea of particles that have been split into positive and negative ions by the sun's harsh ultraviolet radiation. Called the ionosphere, this is Earth's interface to space, the area where Earth's neutral atmosphere and terrestrial weather give way to the space environment that dominates most of the rest of the universe -- an environment that hosts charged particles and a complex system of electric and magnetic fields. The ionosphere is both shaped by waves from the atmosphere below and uniquely responsive to the changing conditions in space, conveying such space weather into observable, Earth-effective phenomena -- creating the aurora, disrupting communications signals, and sometimes causing satellite problems. Many of these effects are not well-understood, leaving the ionosphere, for the most part, a region of mystery. Scientists from NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, the Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C., the University of Colorado Boulder, and the University of California, Berkeley, presented new results on the ionosphere at the fall meeting of the American Geophysical Union on Dec. 14, 2016, in San Francisco. One researcher explained how the interaction between the ionosphere and another layer in the atmosphere, the thermosphere, counteract heating in the thermosphere -- heating that leads to expansion of the upper atmosphere, which can cause premature orbital decay. Another researcher described how energy outside the ionosphere accumulates until it discharges -- not unlike lightning -- offering an explanation for how energy from space weather crosses over into the ionosphere. A third scientist discussed two upcoming NASA missions that will provide key observations of this region, helping us better understand how the ionosphere reacts both to space weather and to terrestrial weather. Changes in the ionosphere are primarily driven by the sun's activity. Though it may appear unchanging to us on the ground, our sun is, in fact, a very dynamic, active star. Watching the sun in ultraviolet wavelengths of light from space -- above our UV light-blocking atmosphere -- reveals constant activity, including bursts of light, particles, and magnetic fields. Occasionally, the sun releases huge clouds of particles and magnetic fields that explode out from the sun at more than a million miles per hour. These are called coronal mass ejections, or CMEs. When a CME reaches Earth, its embedded magnetic fields can interact with Earth's natural magnetic field -- called the magnetosphere -- sometimes compressing it or even causing parts of it to realign. advertisement It is this realignment that transfers energy into Earth's atmospheric system, by setting off a chain reaction of shifting electric and magnetic fields that can send the particles already trapped near Earth skittering in all directions. These particles can then create one of the most recognizable and awe-inspiring space weather events -- the aurora, otherwise known as the Northern Lights. But the transfer of energy into the atmosphere isn't always so innocuous. It can also heat the upper atmosphere -- where low-Earth satellites orbit -- causing it to expand like a hot-air balloon. "This swelling means there's more stuff at higher altitudes than we would otherwise expect," said Delores Knipp, a space scientist at the University of Colorado Boulder. "That extra stuff can drag on satellites, disrupting their orbits and making them harder to track." This phenomenon is called satellite drag. New research shows that this understanding of the upper atmosphere's response to solar storms -- and the resulting satellite drag -- may not always hold true. "Our basic understanding has been that geomagnetic storms put energy into the Earth system, which leads to swelling of the thermosphere, which can pull satellites down into lower orbits," said Knipp, lead researcher on these new results. "But that isn't always the case." Sometimes, the energy from solar storms can trigger a chemical reaction that produces a compound called nitric oxide in the upper atmosphere. Nitric oxide acts as a cooling agent at very high altitudes, promoting energy loss to space, so a significant increase in this compound can cause a phenomenon called overcooling. advertisement "Overcooling causes the atmosphere to quickly shed energy from the geomagnetic storm much quicker than anticipated," said Knipp. "It's like the thermostat for the upper atmosphere got stuck on the 'cool' setting." That quick loss of energy counteracts the previous expansion, causing the upper atmosphere to collapse back down -- sometimes to an even smaller state than it started in, leaving satellites traveling through lower-density regions than anticipated. A new analysis by Knipp and her team classifies the types of storms that are likely to lead to this overcooling and rapid upper atmosphere collapse. By comparing over a decade of measurements from Department of Defense satellites and NASA's Thermosphere, Ionosphere, Mesosphere Energetics and Dynamics, or TIMED, mission, the researchers were able to spot patterns in energy moving throughout the upper atmosphere. "Overcooling is most likely to happen when very fast and magnetically-organized ejecta from the sun rattle Earth's magnetic field," said Knipp. "Slow clouds or poorly-organized clouds just don't have the same effect." This means that, counterintuitively, the most energetic solar storms are likely to provide a net cooling and shrinking effect on the upper atmosphere, rather than heating and expanding it as had been previously understood. Competing with this cooling process is the heating that caused by solar storm energy making its way into Earth's atmosphere. Though scientists have known that solar wind energy eventually reaches the ionosphere, they have understood little about where, when and how this transfer takes place. New observations show that the process is localized and impulsive, and partly dependent on the state of the ionosphere itself. Traditionally, scientists have thought that the way energy moves throughout Earth's magnetosphere and atmosphere is determined by the characteristics of the incoming particles and magnetic fields of the solar wind -- for instance, a long, steady stream of solar particles would produce different effects than a faster, less consistent stream. However, new data shows that the way energy moves is much more closely tied to the mechanisms by which the magnetosphere and ionosphere are linked. "The energy transfer process turns out to be very similar to the way lightning forms during a thunderstorm," said Bob Robinson, a space scientist at NASA Goddard and the Catholic University of America. During a thunderstorm, a buildup of electric potential difference -- called voltage -- between a cloud and the ground leads to a sudden, violent discharge of that electric energy in the form of lightning. This discharge can only happen if there's an electrically conducting pathway between the cloud and the ground, called a leader. Similarly, the solar wind striking the magnetosphere can build up a voltage difference between different regions of the ionosphere and the magnetosphere. Electric currents can form between these regions, creating the conducting pathway needed for that built-up electric energy to discharge into the ionosphere as a kind of lightning. "Terrestrial lightning takes several milliseconds to occur, while this magnetosphere-ionosphere 'lightning' lasts for several hours -- and the amount of energy transferred is hundreds to thousands of times greater," said Robinson, lead researcher on these new results. These results are based on data from the global Iridium satellite communications constellation. Because solar storms enhance the electric currents that let this magnetosphere-ionosphere lightning take place, this type of energy transfer is much more likely when Earth's magnetic field is jostled by a solar event. The huge energy transfer from this magnetosphere-ionosphere lightning is associated with heating of the ionosphere and upper atmosphere, as well as increased aurora. Looking Forward Though scientists are making progress in understanding the key processes that drive changes in the ionosphere and, in turn, on Earth, there is still much to be understood. In 2017, NASA is launching two missions to investigate this dynamic region: the Ionospheric Connection Explorer, or ICON, and Global Observations of the Limb and Disk, or GOLD. "The ionosphere doesn't only react to energy input by solar storms," said Scott England, a space scientist at the University of California, Berkeley, who works on both the ICON and GOLD missions. "Terrestrial weather, like hurricanes and wind patterns, can shape the atmosphere and ionosphere, changing how they react to space weather." ICON will simultaneously measure the characteristics of charged particles in the ionosphere and neutral particles in the atmosphere -- including those shaped by terrestrial weather -- to understand how they interact. GOLD will take many of the same measurements, but from geostationary orbit, which gives a global view of how the ionosphere changes. Both ICON and GOLD will take advantage of a phenomenon called airglow -- the light emitted by gas that is excited or ionized by solar radiation -- to study the ionosphere. By measuring the light from airglow, scientists can track the changing composition, density, and even temperature of particles in the ionosphere and neutral atmosphere. ICON's position 350 miles above Earth will enable it to study the atmosphere in profile, giving scientists an unprecedented look at the state of the ionosphere at a range of altitudes. Meanwhile, GOLD's position 22,000 miles above Earth will give it the chance to track changes in the ionosphere as they move across the globe, similar to how a weather satellite tracks a storm. "We will be using these two missions together to understand how dynamic weather systems are reflected in the upper atmosphere, and how these changes impact the ionosphere," said England. CALEDONIA Two people are facing charges in connection to a suspected overdose incident at a Caledonia grocery store Tuesday that led to an officer being struck by a vehicle. According to a criminal complaint: Michelle L. Smith, 27, of the 3300 block of Shorewood Drive, Caledonia, and Dallas D. Gomez, 24, of the 2300 block of Superior Street, Racine, were at the Pick n Save, 5111 Douglas Ave., at about 6:01 p.m. Tuesday when Smith was found unresponsive in the bathroom by an employee. An off-duty officer was reportedly shopping at the store at the time and found Smith and Gomez leaving the store. The officer followed the two to a car and stood behind the car to prevent it from leaving. Gomez, who was driving the car, allegedly backed into the officer twice, the complaint said. The officer then identified himself and Gomez reportedly stopped. Another officer arrived at the scene and found Gomez being detained and Smith attempting to flee. Both were detained. The officer struck by the vehicle was not injured. Police said that as Smith was being detained, an officer observed a blue rubber band fall from Smiths hands to the ground. The officer recognized the band as one that is commonly used during intraveneous drug injections. After Smith was taken into custody, police reportedly located several hypodermic needles in her purse and an empty wrapper for Suboxone, a medication used to fight opioid addiction. In addition, investigators reported finding a tin cap with a substance that later tested as being heroin in the stores bathroom as well as an alcohol wipe with blood on it. Smith faces a felony charge for possession of narcotics and two misdemeanor charges for possession of drug paraphernalia and resisting or obstructing an officer. She is scheduled for a preliminary hearing at 8:30 a.m. Dec. 22 at the Racine County Law Enforcement Center, 717 Wisconsin Ave. Gomez faces a misdemeanor charge for negligent operation of a vehicle. He is scheduled for a pre-trial conference at 3:15 p.m. at the Racine County Law Enforcement Center. Both remained in custody as of Wednesday at the Racine County Jail, online records showed. A researcher at Birmingham City University is undertaking research into the social and cognitive barriers hindering men who have sex with other men (MSM) from finding out more information about sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Psychology researcher, Naomi Pierce from Carlisle, hopes the research will help to better identify how different social groups may have different risk profiles when it comes to catching and passing on STIs. "There has been a lot of progress in tackling HIV and AIDS, but other STIs can sometimes be overlooked," said Naomi. "STI rates within the community of men who have sex with other men are on the rise." A report published by Public Health England in 2015 revealed increases in STI diagnosis in men who have sex with other men -- syphilis by 46%, gonorrhoea by 32%, chlamydia by 26% and genital herpes and warts by 10% each. Naomi is currently in the early stages of her research and has begun to speak with local healthcare organisations to share her plans. Through a combination of focus groups and questionnaires, Naomi will explore the social issues deterring men who have sex with men from seeking information on STIs, which may include social groups and peer behaviour Naomi will also look into the cognitive barriers, including the thinking patterns surrounding STIs that might make information seeking difficult. Focus groups will ask MSM participants for their views on why seeking information about STIs might be difficult, whilst anonymous questionnaires will ask MSM participants about sexual health more generally. Naomi is one of 50 'STEAM Scholars' at Birmingham City University, whose research is funded as part of the University's 3million initiative to create new subject knowledge and to power cultural, societal and economic improvements in the West Midlands. Arid land bird populations are in decline around the vicinity of oil and gas wells in Wyoming -- but, not for the reasons you might initially think. While such development has encroached on and hindered nesting habitat for three types of sagebrush-obligate birds, predation of these birds has increased because rodent populations in the vicinity of oil and gas wells have increased, which has, in turn, increased nest predation. Anna Chalfoun, a University of Wyoming associate professor in the Department of Zoology and Physiology, and assistant unit leader of the Wyoming Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Unit, and her graduate students have been studying and collecting data about three species -- the Brewer's sparrow, sagebrush sparrow and sage thrasher -- in Wyoming for seven years. These birds use sagebrush for cover to build their nests on the ground or low to the ground within the sagebrush. The study, which began seven years ago, has taken place at six sites in Jonah Field and six more at the Pinedale Anticline in western Wyoming. "We found the majority of nest predators at the nests are rodents. Rodents are more abundant where there is natural gas development," Chalfoun says. "We tested the hypothesis that rodents were more abundant surrounding gas fields because their main predators (raptors, coyotes and badgers) avoided gas fields, but our data did not support this idea." vLindsey Sanders, a UW master's student in zoology and physiology from Boulder Creek, Calif., conducted work on the above hypothesis, Chalfoun says. advertisement Besides mice, these rodents include two species of squirrels -- Uinta ground squirrels and the 13-striped ground squirrel. "We are now continuing to try to figure out why the rodents are in the natural gas development areas where there is (nesting) habitat loss," Chalfoun says. "We are seeing more rodents. We are not sure why they are drawn to those areas. Another hypothesis is that they are receiving food subsidies from the sometimes novel types of plants that establish in the reclaimed areas surrounding well pads and along pipeline scars." The study's findings show: Sagebrush songbirds settled areas with more surrounding natural gas development, simultaneously or earlier than areas with less natural gas development. The birds settled there even though nest predation rates were higher. Their nesting period runs from May through late July. "Do songbirds prefer to settle in habitats that are not in gas fields? The answer is 'no,'" Chalfoun says. "Birds come from their wintering grounds just to breed. Songbirds apparently are not able to assess they are going to have higher nest predation there. "We've found that birds select sites with less energy development and lots of energy development at the same time. There's no pattern to settling areas with zero surrounding wells and areas that have tons of wells. As long as there are patches of significant sage, they are there. Yet, the birds are less successful at reproducing in gas well areas, suggesting these areas may be serving as ecological traps." Detection of most rodent species increased with natural gas development. One current hypothesis is that a number of sheds on property where natural gas fields exist have drawn in the rodents, who use the structures for protection, warmth and to build nests for their young. This behavior, in turn, may be attracting more predators of the rodents, Chalfoun says. advertisement "In places like the Jonah Field, there are lots of little sheds and structures," she says. "What if this is providing a source of rodents that depredate nests? If the infrastructure is harboring the rodents, do we go and put out traps?" Rates of nest predation increased with local rodent abundance. From 2011-16, 93 percent of predation to Brewer's sparrows was caused by rodents. Of 44 predation events captured on infrared video camera, 24 were by deer mice. Chipmunks accounted for 11 nest deaths, while ground squirrels were responsible for six casualties. The loggerhead shrike, a type of bird, was responsible for the other three deaths. During the same time period, 60 percent of predation of 23 sage thrasher nest depredations caught on camera was caused by rodents, including deer mice (eight), chipmunks (eight) and ground squirrels (four). Badgers were responsible for six deaths and magpies two. A raccoon, loggerhead shrike, American kestrel, short-eared owl and northern harrier each accounted for one death. "I get jazzed to know what's going on," she says. "The mice are so aggressive. They sometimes suffocate and take the nestlings out one at a time. We've found the majority of nest predators at the nests are rodents. "We started this because state and federal agencies, such as the Wyoming Game and Fish Department, and the U.S. Geological Survey, were interested in the effects of habitat change on nongame species of wildlife," she says. Bad bosses generally come in two forms. There are the dysfunctional ones, like Michael Scott from the TV series The Office; then there are the dark ones, like Gordon Gekko from the film Wall Street. Researchers including Seth M. Spain from Binghamton University, State University of New York are building a framework to better understand the behaviors of bad bosses and to reduce workplace stress. In a new chapter from Research in Occupational Stress and Well-Being titled, "Stress, Well-Being, And the Dark Side of Leadership," Binghamton University Assistant Professor of Organizational Behavior Seth M. Spain looks to establish a taxonomy for identifying bad bosses and their distinct behaviors. He said that there are two definitions of a bad boss: dark or dysfunctional, and both can cause a great deal of stress to employees. "They don't want to hurt you," said Spain of dysfunctional bosses. "Through lack of skill, or other personality defects, they're just not very good at their job. Largely, that's what we would call 'dysfunctional.'" Dark bosses, on the other hand, have destructive behaviors, and hurt others to elevate themselves, said Spain. These bosses are looked at through the three characteristics called the "Dark Triad," which includes Machiavellianism, narcissism and psychopathy. "[These are] people who enjoy the pain and suffering of others -- they're going to be mean, abusive and harassing in daily life," said Spain. That's not to say that there aren't degrees in which these characteristics are displayed. Everybody exhibits these behaviors at some level, said Spain. According to Spain, bad bosses, whether they're dysfunctional or dark, can cause a great deal of stress to employees. "A person's direct supervisor is a lens through which they view their work experience. We think, in particular, that a boss can be an incredibly substantial source of stress for people who work for them," said Spain. Having this framework of behaviors that bad bosses exhibit can be the first step into fixing them, ultimately reducing stress in the workplace, said Spain. "We believe that these characteristics are extremely important for understanding employee development and career advancement," said Spain. "Understanding the role that these characteristics play in stress experiences at work is extremely important, especially since bad leaders can cause so much suffering for their subordinates." A new statistical study of planets found by a technique called gravitational microlensing suggests that Neptune-mass worlds are likely the most common type of planet to form in the icy outer realms of planetary systems. The study provides the first indication of the types of planets waiting to be found far from a host star, where scientists suspect planets form most efficiently. "We've found the apparent sweet spot in the sizes of cold planets. Contrary to some theoretical predictions, we infer from current detections that the most numerous have masses similar to Neptune, and there doesn't seem to be the expected increase in number at lower masses," said lead scientist Daisuke Suzuki, a post-doctoral researcher at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, and the University of Maryland Baltimore County. "We conclude that Neptune-mass planets in these outer orbits are about 10 times more common than Jupiter-mass planets in Jupiter-like orbits." Gravitational microlensing takes advantage of the light-bending effects of massive objects predicted by Einstein's general theory of relativity. It occurs when a foreground star, the lens, randomly aligns with a distant background star, the source, as seen from Earth. As the lensing star drifts along in its orbit around the galaxy, the alignment shifts over days to weeks, changing the apparent brightness of the source. The precise pattern of these changes provides astronomers with clues about the nature of the lensing star, including any planets it may host. "We mainly determine the mass ratio of the planet to the host star and their separation," said team member David Bennett, an astrophysicist at Goddard. "For about 40 percent of microlensing planets, we can determine the mass of the host star and therefore the mass of the planet." More than 50 exoplanets have been discovered using microlensing compared to thousands detected by other techniques, such as detecting the motion or dimming of a host star caused by the presence of planets. Because the necessary alignments between stars are rare and occur randomly, astronomers must monitor millions of stars for the tell-tale brightness changes that signal a microlensing event. However, microlensing holds great potential. It can detect planets hundreds of times more distant than most other methods, allowing astronomers to investigate a broad swath of our Milky Way galaxy. The technique can locate exoplanets at smaller masses and greater distances from their host stars, and it's sensitive enough to find planets floating through the galaxy on their own, unbound to stars. advertisement NASA's Kepler and K2 missions have been extraordinarily successful in finding planets that dim their host stars, with more than 2,500 confirmed discoveries to date. This technique is sensitive to close-in planets but not more distant ones. Microlensing surveys are complementary, best probing the outer parts of planetary systems with less sensitivity to planets closer to their stars. "Combining microlensing with other techniques provides us with a clearer overall picture of the planetary content of our galaxy," said team member Takahiro Sumi at Osaka University in Japan. From 2007 to 2012, the Microlensing Observations in Astrophysics (MOA) group, a collaboration between researchers in Japan and New Zealand, issued 3,300 alerts informing the astronomical community about ongoing microlensing events. Suzuki's team identified 1,474 well-observed microlensing events, with 22 displaying clear planetary signals. This includes four planets that were never previously reported. To study these events in greater detail, the team included data from the other major microlensing project operating over the same period, the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE), as well as additional observations from other projects designed to follow up on MOA and OGLE alerts. From this information, the researchers determined the frequency of planets compared to the mass ratio of the planet and star as well as the distances between them. For a typical planet-hosting star with about 60 percent the sun's mass, the typical microlensing planet is a world between 10 and 40 times Earth's mass. For comparison, Neptune in our own solar system has the equivalent mass of 17 Earths. advertisement The results imply that cold Neptune-mass worlds are likely to be the most common types of planets beyond the so-called snow line, the point where water remained frozen during planetary formation. In the solar system, the snow line is thought to have been located at about 2.7 times Earth's mean distance from the sun, placing it in the middle of the main asteroid belt today. A paper detailing the findings was published in The Astrophysical Journal on Dec. 13. "Beyond the snow line, materials that were gaseous closer to the star condense into solid bodies, increasing the amount of material available to start the planet-building process," said Suzuki. "This is where we think planetary formation was most efficient, and it's also the region where microlensing is most sensitive." NASA's Wide Field Infrared Survey Telescope (WFIRST), slated to launch in the mid-2020s, will conduct an extensive microlensing survey. Astronomers expect it will deliver mass and distance determinations of thousands of planets, completing the work begun by Kepler and providing the first galactic census of planetary properties. NASA's Ames Research Center manages the Kepler and K2 missions for NASA's Science Mission Directorate. The Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in Pasadena, California, managed Kepler mission development. Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corporation operates the flight system with support from the Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics at the University of Colorado in Boulder. WFIRST is managed at Goddard, with participation by JPL, the Space Telescope Science Institute in Baltimore, the Infrared Processing and Analysis Center, also in Pasadena, and a science team comprising members from U.S. research institutions across the country. For more information on how NASA's Kepler is working with ground-based efforts, including the MOA and OGLE groups, to search for planets using microlensing, please visit: https://www.nasa.gov/feature/ames/kepler/searching-for-far-out-and-wandering-worlds/ Related video: https://youtu.be/qzlR3kBCLYM The cracking, bulging and shaking from the eruption of a mile-high volcano where two tectonic plates separate has been captured in more detail than ever before. A University of Washington study published this week shows how the volcano behaved during its spring 2015 eruption, revealing new clues about the behavior of volcanoes where two ocean plates are moving apart. "The new network allowed us to see in incredible detail where the faults are, and which were active during the eruption," said lead author William Wilcock, a UW professor of oceanography. The new paper in Science is one of three studies published together that provide the first formal analyses of the seismic vibrations, seafloor movements and rock created during an April 2015 eruption off the Oregon coast. "We have a new understanding of the behavior of caldera dynamics that can be applied to other volcanoes all over the world." The studies are based on data collected by the Cabled Array, a National Science Foundation-funded project that brings electrical power and internet to the seafloor. The observatory, completed just months before the eruption, provides new tools to understand one of the test sites for understanding Earth's volcanism. "Axial volcano has had at least three eruptions, that we know of, over the past 20 years," said Rick Murray, director of the NSF's Division of Ocean Sciences, which also funded the research. "Instruments used by Ocean Observatories Initiative scientists are giving us new opportunities to understand the inner workings of this volcano, and of the mechanisms that trigger volcanic eruptions in many environments. "The information will help us predict the behavior of active volcanoes around the globe," Murray said. It's a little-known fact that most of Earth's volcanism takes place underwater. Axial Volcano rises 0.7 miles off the seafloor some 300 miles off the Pacific Northwest coast, and its peak lies about 0.85 miles below the ocean's surface. Just as on land, we learn about ocean volcanoes by studying vibrations to see what is happening deep inside as plates separate and magma rushes up to form new crust. advertisement The submarine location has some advantages. Typical ocean crust is just 4 miles (6 km) thick, roughly five times thinner than the crust that lies below land-based volcanoes. The magma chamber is not buried as deeply, and the hard rock of ocean crust generates crisper seismic images. "One of the advantages we have with seafloor volcanoes is we really know very well where the magma chamber is," Wilcock said. "The challenge in the oceans has always been to get good observations of the eruption itself." All that changed when the Cabled Array was installed and instruments were turned on. Analysis of vibrations leading up to and during the event show an increasing number of small earthquakes, up to thousands a day, in the previous months. The vibrations also show strong tidal triggering, with six times as many earthquakes during low tides as high tides while the volcano approached its eruption. Once lava emerged, movement began along a newly formed crack, or dike, that sloped downward and outward inside the 2-mile-wide by 5-mile-long caldera. advertisement "There has been a longstanding debate among volcanologists about the orientation of ring faults beneath calderas: Do they slope toward or away from the center of the caldera?" Wilcock said. "We were able to detect small earthquakes and locate them very accurately, and see that they were active while the volcano was inflating." The two previous eruptions sent lava south of the volcano's rectangular crater. This eruption produced lava to the north. The seismic analysis shows that before the eruption, the movement was on the outward-dipping ring fault. Then a new crack or dike formed, initially along the same outward-dipping fault below the eastern wall of the caldera. The outward-sloping fault has been predicted by so-called "sandbox models," but these are the most detailed observations to confirm that they happen in nature. That crack moved southward along this plane until it hit the northern limit of the previous 2011 eruption. "In areas that have recently erupted, the stress has been relieved," Wilcock said. "So the crack stopped going south and then it started going north." Seismic evidence shows the crack went north along the eastern edge of the caldera, then lava pierced the crust's surface and erupted inside and then outside the caldera's northeastern edge. The dike, or crack, then stepped to the west and followed a line north of the caldera to about 9 miles (15 km) north of the volcano, with thousands of small explosions on the way. "At the northern end there were two big eruptions and those lasted nearly a month, based on when the explosions were happening and when the magma chamber was deflating," Wilcock said. The activity continued throughout May, then lava stopped flowing and the seismic vibrations shut off. Within a month afterward the earthquakes dropped to just 20 per day. The volcano has not yet started to produce more earthquakes as it gradually rebuilds toward another eruption, which typically happen every decade or so. The observatory centered on Axial Volcano is designed to operate for at least 25 years. "The cabled array offers new opportunities to study volcanism and really learn how these systems work," Wilcock said. "This is just the beginning." Eli Lilly and Company discovers, develops, and markets human pharmaceuticals worldwide. It offers Basaglar, Humalog, Humalog Mix 75/25, Humalog U-100, Humalog U-200, Humalog Mix 50/50, insulin lispro, insulin lispro protamine, insulin lispro mix 75/25, Humulin, Humulin 70/30, Humulin N, Humulin R, and Humulin U-500 for diabetes; and Jardiance, Trajenta, and Trulicity for type 2 diabetes. 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And that sentiment will continue with the citys first-ever ice sculpting competition Saturday at Wehmhoff Square near the city library. Seventeen experienced carvers, most from Wisconsin and Illinois, are scheduled to begin carving artistic creations on 300-pound blocks of ice at about 9 a.m. Saturday and are expected to finish at about 2 p.m. Wehmhoff Square is located along Pine Street between Jefferson and Washington streets. The carvers will be competing for cash prizes and trophies and judging will begin sometime after 2 p.m. Hefty said she is hoping people from throughout the region will come out to observe the sculptors in action or to see the finished artworks. Staff from Gooseberries, the citys gourmet grocery store, will be serving hot beverages cider, hot chocolate and coffee throughout the day, until late into the afternoon. And with each drink purchase, people will receive a free Christmas cookie. In addition, rides around the citys downtown will be available on a horse-drawn holiday wagon, Santa and Mrs. Claus will be available for visits throughout the day at Santas Chalet on the square, and a couple of live reindeer are expected to arrive at about 3 p.m. Colored lights will be in place to illuminate the sculptures after dusk. There will also be holiday music piped into the air via speakers. Hefty said she tried to bring in traditional carolers, but that could not be arranged. She says she will work to add that aspect for events in future years. Except for refreshments, the event is free; that is thanks, Hefty said, to generous support from about 40 local businesses. Keeping Downtown hopping The mayor said the event, which she wants to become an annual event, is another way she is trying to keep Downtown vibrant throughout the year. This is the first year, but Im surprised that we have this much going on for the first time, Hefty said. This is exciting for Burlington. Everyone here is so hyped up. Needless to say, well definitely have the snow. Hefty noted that the weather forecast for Saturday calls for a bit of a respite between frigid blasts with highs expected in the 20s. The citys Downtown has already seen its share of activities this holiday season. The citys Christmas parade took place on Dec. 2 and art students from Burlington and Catholic Central high schools decorated Downtown business windows in preparation. In addition, a professional area artist added sophisticated holiday scenes at several local businesses. Hefty said she received help with Saturdays event from a variety of people, including the organizers of the annual snow carving competition in Lake Geneva and from Mike Austin, who coordinates the chocolate-carving events at the citys annual ChocolateFest, which takes place in May. Several Burlington High students received community service credit for constructing pedestals for the ice blocks. City crews will help move the blocks off trucks, which are transporting the crystal-clear ice from Madison for the event. Hefty said she would like to see the event in future years expand from the confines of the park into more of the Downtown. As this grows were going to go Downtown more, Hefty said. Say if Freds (Hamburgers) wants a sculpture, they may want to sponsor one and it will be closer to their building. Bank of Montreal provides diversified financial services primarily in North America. 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Seventy endangered pangolins were on their way to China to be killed for their scales and meat - but they were found just in time. The animals were seized from smugglers by police this week at the border between Vietnam and Laos, and suspects were taken in for questioning. Save Vietnam's Wildlife Now the the people at Save Vietnam's Wildlife are working tirelessly to help the pangolins - the most illegally trafficked mammal on Earth - survive. But it's touch and go with their dozens of new patients because the animals are very weak after they were force-fed corn powder to make them weigh more (and increase their value) and tied up in tiny bags. Dodo Shows Foster Diaries Guy Falls In Love With His Little Meatball Of A Foster Dog Save Vietnam's Wildlife Pangolins are naturally shy, nocturnal creatures who curl up into a tight little ball when frightened, so an ordeal like this can literally scare them to death. "This made them really weak," Phap Nguyen, communications officer for Save Vietnam's Wildlife, told The Dodo. The pangolins were caught in the wild using traps, which caused injury to many of the animals' little arms and claws. Save Vietnam's Wildlife "This big rescue added up to 130 pangolins in our quarantine right now, which is over our capacity," Nguyen said. "As a result, three or four pangolins have to share a room - not good for them but we have no other choices." Already, one pangolin has died due to his injuries, and Nguyen fears they could lose more. "Several others look really bad," he said. But rescuers aren't giving up. After a much-publicized search, Chris Soules has found true love. In his starring role in the reality show "The Bachelor," millions of viewers watched as Soules asked contestant Whitney Bischoff to be his wife, but it wasn't meant to be. Just months after the show's finale, the pair amicably ended their engagement. Following the split, Soules wondered aloud if he was meant to be single. But the soft-spoken Iowa farmer is alone no more. Almond had been beaten and bashed. Her left arm, left leg and jaw had all been broken. Almond was a long-tailed macaque monkey, and a baby at that. But instead of living in the forest with her mom as she should been, Almond was being kept as a pet by a family in Bali, Indonesia. A little girl in the family loved Almond dearly, but one afternoon she and her mother came home to find Almond lying on the floor, crying out in pain. Bali Dog Adoption and Rehabilitation Centre The mother and daughter rushed next door to find Lisa, their Australian neighbor, and asked for her help. Lisa tried to get the story straight, but the mother and daughter - as well as other people in the neighborhood - told different versions of the story. Some people said that the girl's father had beaten the monkey up for tearing up a 50,000 rupiah bill (about $3 USD). Others said a family friend had injured Almond. Bali Dog Adoption and Rehabilitation Centre Whatever had happened, Almond needed help - and quickly. When Lisa saw Almond's injuries, she whisked Almond straight to the vet. Dodo Shows Foster Diaries Scared Pittie Gets So Happy When He Meets This Guy And His Pack Of Dogs Bali Dog Adoption and Rehabilitation Centre Macaques live in the forests in Indonesia, as well as other parts of Southeast Asia. Yet people steal approximately 3,000 baby macaques from their natural habitat each year. The majority of baby macaques are sold to pharmaceutical companies and universities to be used as test subjects; others are sold at wildlife markets as pets, or "trained" to become dancing monkeys. The problem is, macaque monkeys are considered to be a "common" species in Indonesia, so they're not protected under Indonesian law. That means that wildlife protection groups aren't able to stop them from being sold. A long-tailed macaque monkey who'd been used as a "dancing monkey" | Jakarta Animal Aid Network While Almond was at the vet, Lisa called Linda Buller and Ebony Owens, who run Bali Dog Adoption and Rehabilitation Centre (BARC), and asked for their help. Besides rescuing and rehabilitating Balinese dogs, BARC also helps monkeys who have been kept in abusive situations. BARC is the only organization in Bali helping long-tailed macaques, Owens told The Dodo. The group has a special open-air rehabilitation center for macaques at its sanctuary in Tabanan, where nearly 30 rescued monkeys currently live. The monkey habitat at BARC's sanctuary | Bali Dog Adoption and Rehabilitation Centre When Owens picked Almond up at the vet, she was surprised by the baby monkey's attitude. "She was very affectionate, and had such a sweet nature," Owens told The Dodo. "It's really sad what she's been through, but she still loves people." Bali Dog Adoption and Rehabilitation Centre Cradling Almond in her arms, Owens drove Almond to BARC's sanctuary. It was here that Almond met Astuti, another long-tailed macaque. Bali Dog Adoption and Rehabilitation Centre Astuti was 5 months old - about two months younger than Almond. But these two monkeys had similar histories. Like Almond, Astuti had been taken away from her mother, sold at a wildlife market and then kept as a pet. Astuti's owner hadn't physically abused her, but he'd neglected her. Bali Dog Adoption and Rehabilitation Centre "Astuti is just another victim of the pet trade," Owens explained. "She was bought as a novelty pet but the interest soon wore off." Since Almond and Astuti were both babies, they were placed in the same rehabilitation cage. They instantly clicked. "When they first met, they grabbed each other and hugged for hours until they fell asleep," Owens said. Bali Dog Adoption and Rehabilitation Centre Soon they were inseparable - they played together, ate together and cuddled together, according to Owens. Almond also has taken on big sister role with Astuti. When Astuti is upset or scared, Almond will wrap her arms around her to comfort her. Almond also shares her food with Astuti and combs fleas from her fur, which is something her mother would have done. Bali Dog Adoption and Rehabilitation Centre "I love that even after all she has been through, and even with a broken arm, leg and jaw, she is still more worried about her little sister Astuti," Owens said. "She knew she had to be the big sister and love her like the mother she cruelly lost." Owens expects both Almond and Astuti to make a full recovery. "They will eventually be released into a protected forest," she said. Bali Dog Adoption and Rehabilitation Centre While Almond and Astuti have a bright future, other monkeys in Bali aren't so lucky. "Monkeys are not pets, and this is something we're dealing with on a pretty big scale in Bali," Owens said. "Anyone can buy a monkey at the market [for] between $20 and $60 dollars. We have tourists come over and buy a monkey for their holiday, or people buy monkeys at the markets because they feel sorry for them." Bali Dog Adoption and Rehabilitation Centre "But for every baby sold, another wild baby has to be caught, and in order for that to happen, the mother is killed as well," Owens said. "Buying a monkey for $20 might seem like a good idea at the time, but it's not." Bali Dog Adoption and Rehabilitation Centre YORKVILLE A referendum on whether Racine County should sell Ridgewood Care Center doesnt appear likely to happen. County supervisors in a committee meeting Wednesday overwhelmingly voted to recommend that the full County Board reject a nonbinding, advisory referendum on the sale of the nursing home, 3205 Wood Road, Mount Pleasant. The Racine County Board still appears poised to sell the facility to Illinois-based Villa Healthcare for $10.5 million, following almost a year of discussions. A final vote is scheduled for the boards meeting at 6:30 p.m. Tuesday, Dec. 20, at the Ives Grove Office Complex, 14200 Washington Ave., Yorkville. It also will likely vote on the referendum measure that night. Supervisor Bob Miller of Mount Pleasant proposed holding a referendum as part of the April 2017 election, saying he has never heard more comments about a single issue and the sentiment has been strongly against selling it. We make a lot of decisions, as we should, for our constituents, he said. But this is much bigger than our normal decisions. It has irreversible, long-term implications and I think that deserves a public vote. Miller cast the lone vote against the unfavorable recommendation, which passed the countys Executive Committee 9-1. He had proposed sending it to the board with no recommendation. Counterpoints Other supervisors argued the county has thoroughly studied the issue, that the board should act as a representative government and that if a referendum were to be held, it should have been done earlier. Weve done plenty of diligence on this and were at a point where we need to make a decision, said Supervisor Pamela Zenner-Richards of Racine. County Executive Jonathan Delagrave also argued against a referendum, saying the county could risk losing its prospective buyer. He pointed to the 2014 bankruptcy of Lincoln Lutheran of Racine as a cautionary tale if the county has to keep Ridgewood, which officials say has struggled financially. If we dont do anything, were going to wake up like Lincoln Lutheran, and were going to be in the same situation but only its going to be worse because its going to affect our other core services, he said. Villa Healthcare, Ridgewoods potential buyer, incidentally bought Lincoln Lutherans facility at 1700 C.A. Becker Drive, now called The Villa at Lincoln Park. Miller, meanwhile, argued it is never too late to correct a mistake and said the county cant be tone-deaf to what residents are saying. A Facebook page and an online petition, which had 60 signatures as of Wednesday night, in support of a referendum were set up in the last week. Referencing the 2016 presidential election, Miller said people were sick of government not listening to them. To say you dont want to let our people, who own this facility, have a voice on whether or not to sell it is really disgusting. No one knew bats in New South Wales, Australia, were starving by the hundreds until members of the public started reporting what they were seeing: The animals were literally falling out of the sky. "As we were walking, we'd just hear 'thump, thump, thump' and they were falling dead," Margaret Cain, a caretaker for bats, told the Wingham Chronicle this month. Habitat loss and irregular weather patterns are some of the factors contributing to what people are calling a major starvation event, a Sydney-based rescuer named Meg, who runs the Battie Blue Facebook page, told The Dodo. Shoalhaven Bat Clinic Many of the dying bats are nursing mothers. Shoalhaven Bat Clinic It's spring in the region, and because these particular bats - known as flying foxes - can't find enough food, the mothers are having trouble lactating. And the stress of starvation and motherhood becomes more than their little bodies can handle. When the mothers die, they leave their vulnerable babies behind. This is Mavis, a rescued bat who was found orphaned and starving. | Facebook/Battie Blue One such baby is Mavis, who was orphaned in November and is now being nursed every few hours by a woman named Liz Nathan. Dodo Shows Odd Couples Dog Is So Gentle And Patient With Her Foster Kittens After being nursed by her foster mom, Mavis has gained strength and a lot of weight. | Shoalhaven Bat Clinic Liz Nathan "Mavis was found abandoned in the local Bomaderry colony together with 14 other baby grey-headed flying foxes," Janine Davies, a volunteer at Shoalhaven Bat Clinic (part of the Wildlife Rescue South Coast network), told The Dodo. "There have been hundreds of babies abandoned due to starvation in this area alone." Liz Nathan The clinic's intensive care unit is being inundated with bats in need, just like Mavis. Liz Nathan "When Mavis came into care she was a mere 133 grams [4.6 ounces]," Davies said. "Now with Liz, [Mavis] has put on weight and is doing really well." Shoalhaven Bat Clinic Mavis now weighs 7 ounces - a great sign of improvement. "She's looking more relaxed ... and is getting fatter and happier," Davies said. "No more sad eyes." The intensive care unit at the bat clinic | Shoalhaven Bat Clinic But it's estimated that 75 percent of this year's generation of flying foxes has already died. Shoalhaven Bat Clinic Rescuers are still finding orphaned bats who have become too weak to hold onto the branches of the trees. For the good of the species, these people are helping what's left of this flying fox generation to survive, patiently nursing the babies back to health every few hours. An orphan bat named Luella Lovebat | Shoalhaven Bat Clinic Some rescuers are even climbing the trees to retrieve the desperate orphaned babies, still clinging to branches, hoping their moms will return. Rescuers are climbing trees to retrieve orphaned baby bats who are in distress. | Shoalhaven Bat Clinic "Our wonderful carers are working tirelessly," Davies said. "Some with very little sleep." When the babies are about 5 months old, they'll likely be ready to be released back into the wild. Until then, thanks to their foster parents, they're getting all the food and love they need to survive. And some are even getting some tickles. You can help the Shoalhaven Bat Clinic by donating to a fund for a larger intensive care unit for orphaned bats. Tuan Bendixsen is used to seeing animals living in horrible conditions. As the Vietnamese director of Animals Asia, he's helped rescue hundreds of primates, bears, dogs and cats living in captive and abusive situations. But he'd never seen anything like the bear bile farm in Buon Ma Thuot City, Vietnam. Last week, a rescue team led by Animals Asia raided an illegally operated bear bile farm, where six moon bears lived in atrocious conditions. Animals Asia "We were a bit shocked," Bendixsen told The Dodo. "It was bad. To be honest, it was the first time I saw anything like this." The worst part was the cages. Most bile farmers keep moon bears in steel mesh cages, which is cruel enough. But these bears were kept caged in concrete. Not only could the bears barely see outside their tiny spaces, but they also lived in partial darkness. Animals Asia "What a hellhole these bears have been in," Bendixsen said. "They've been in isolation, and they can't see out very well. It's a concrete den, and they spent years in there." Dodo Shows Wild Hearts Orphaned Deer Runs Back To The Wild With Her Best Friend Animals Asia Ten years to be exact. That's how long Bendixsen believes the bears have lived there. The only time the bears would have gotten out of their cages was for the bile extraction process itself. And that certainly wouldn't have been pleasant for them. Bile is a digestive juice produced inside a bear's liver, and stored in the gallbladder. Unfortunately for the bears, their bile is a prized ingredient in Chinese medicine - despite there being synthetic versions available. Looking at Snow through the peephole in her cage | Animals Asia The process of extracting bile is incredibly cruel - the farmer will either insert a tube into the bear's side, or create a permanent wound through which bile can freely flow. This process is painful, and can cause long-term physical and psychological problems for the bears. Though bear bile farming is actually illegal in Vietnam, and has been since 1997, continued demand for bear bile has kept the industry running. Animals Asia estimates that 1,200 moon bears are currently being farmed for their bile in Vietnam. In China, the problem's worse - over 10,000 bears are trapped on the farms. Animals Asia Some progress has been made, although it's been slow. In 2005, the Vietnamese government started cracking down on bile farms. The government made bile farmers sign declarations saying that they wouldn't extract bile from bears anymore, but at the same time, they allowed them to hold onto their bears. Now many farmers claim that they're keeping the bears as "pets," when what they're really doing is continuing to run bile farms. Animals Asia If the Animals Asia team hadn't gotten a tip-off about the bile farm in Buon Ma Thuot City, it would have been impossible to know what was going on there. "The property was quite big and they had a big gate with a sign that said 'aggressive dogs,' which means that people will never step on that property," Bendixsen said. When Bendixsen and the rescue team first arrived, they couldn't see the bears very well inside their dark cages. But when they moved the bears into transport crates, Bendixsen noticed that one of the bears - whom they named Snow - had badly infected feet. Snow's claws had actually grown into the bear's paw pads. Snow's injured foot | Animals Asia "Sometimes it happens because they're not allowed to roam freely, and scratch on trees and so forth," Bendixsen explained. Snow was also missing two thirds of his tongue, the team would later discover. "It is likely to have been bitten off in a fight with another bear," Mandala Hunter-Ishikawa, senior veterinarian for Animals Asia, said in a press release. Snow getting a health check | Animals Asia Thankfully, the team managed to rescue all six bears, and drove them 800 miles away to its sanctuary in Tam Dao, Vietnam. Animals Asia The team named the other fives bears Poe, Cranberry, Winter, Ivy and Bi Xanh, which means "green pumpkin" in Vietnamese. Ivy in her transport crate | Animals Asia The bears will have a long recovery period. They need to spend 45 days in quarantine before they can be moved to larger enclosures. And understandably, they're also quite skittish - especially Cranberry. "She huffs and launches at you whenever you get near," Bendixsen said. "We call her Cranky Cranberry. They're still very wary of humans. You can't blame them, after what they've been through." But everything should get better with time. Cranberry enjoying a piece of watermelon | Animals Asia It was an icy cold morning and the sun had yet to rise when Brad Slater, flashlight in hand, began the train inspection. The locomotive had stopped in Wainwright, Alberta, on Sunday morning. And Slater, a conductor at the Canadian National Railway, shivered in the minus-40-degree blight, as he weaved between the tracks. The sound coming from beneath one of the frozen engines was the kind no one ever wanted to hear: a sad, pained cry. At first, Slater thought the train had hit someone. But when he raised his flashlight to one of the train's frozen engines, he caught a glimpse of fur. It was a cat. Brad Slater "He was sitting right there underneath the engine, above the wheels, frozen in ice," Slater tells The Dodo. "I immediately called my engineer and he came down, thinking the worst - that I had found something else." "There's no way I could leave him. We were bringing him on the train." Slater thought the cat, who was covered in ice, would be too frightened and even too injured to move on his own. After all, the train had been sitting there for at least 20 minutes. He had every opportunity to jump down and escape when the train eventually stopped. But, Slater would later suspect that the cat had hitched a ride for hundreds of miles. And didn't leave. Dodo Shows Faith = Restored Rescued Animals Melt Into This Woman's Arms When She Sings To Them Brad Slater "I thought I would have to get a broom and kind of scare him out," Slater explains. "I knelt down and said, 'Come here buddy,' and he jumped down, walked through the wheels and jumped into my arms." Brad Slater Once on board, the cat, who was named Q199 after the train itself, was ravenous, tearing into beef jerky and slurping endless water. "He's the ugliest, sorriest looking cat ever right now," Slater says. "But he's a warrior." And his appetite for human warmth was even more insatiable. Q199 wouldn't get go of the man who saved him. Brad Slater And so, Slater took the forlorn cat home. "He's missing three-quarters of one of his ears," Slater says. "His other ear's frostbitten. He's got little black cuts all over the pads of his paws." But Q199's heart was fully intact and warming up nicely. Brad Slater MONTREALBombardier says its still looking for federal financial assistance despite having enough cash to achieve its turnaround plan. Chief executive Alain Bellemare told investors Thursday that the request made a year ago for $1 billion (U.S.) in funding would add financial flexibility to manage unexpected risks or to develop its next aircraft program. Obviously things have changed a lot over the past 12 months so the discussions are taking a different path, he said during an investor day in New York. Bombardiers CSeries jet entered commercial service this year after years of delays and cost overruns. With the focus on ramping up CSeries production, Bellemare said the company has not yet decided if its next aircraft program will be to develop a new business jet or a commercial aircraft. Meanwhile, he said the company is not expecting any negative impact on its British operations from Brexit and is optimistic about the election of Donald Trump. He said the new president-elects approach could help to spur demand, especially for business jets. Bellemare said painful restructuring and job cuts have put it on the runway to achieve solid growth in 2017 and its five-year turnaround plan. The company announced two waves of jobs cuts this year to eliminate 14,500 employees and reduced its financial risk by growing its cash and credit to an expected level of more than $4.5 billion in 2016. We have made huge progress in 2016, Bellemare told analysts. Our turnaround plan is in full motion. The goal is to generate more than $1.75 billion in pre-tax profits by 2020 and expand revenues to $25 billion from $16.5 billion projected in 2016. In 2017, consolidated revenue is forecast to grow by 1 to 3 per cent, driven by growth in the rail business and the ramp up of the CSeries. Cash flow use is expected to improve and range between $750 million to $1 billion. Earnings before interest and tax are expected to be in the range of $530 million to $630 million, which represents a year-over-year improvement of about 50 per cent at the midpoint of the range. Industry analysts said the 2017 guidance announced after markets closed Wednesday was in line with expectations, but the profit margins in all four divisions are stronger than expected. Combined with a solid liquidity position and free cash flow expected to become breakeven by 2018, we believe Bombardier remains in a decent (and improving) operating position, analyst Walter Spracklin of RBC Capital Markets wrote in a report. Since his appointment in February 2015, Bellemare has overhauled Bombardiers management team, bringing in executives such as Fred Cromer, an airline and leasing industry veteran who now runs the companys commercial aircraft unit. Of the eight people who addressed investors on Thursday, only two were with the company at the start of last year. To cut costs, Bombardier is seeking to specialize factories for example, by making its Belfast, Northern Ireland, plant a centre for complex aerostructures, Jim Vounassis, the companys chief transformation officer, said Thursday. Bombardier also plans to reduce the number of suppliers across its businesses and negotiate discounts. Analysts have been skeptical Bombardier would meet its goal to break even in 2018, projecting the following year as more likely, according to estimates compiled by Bloomberg. With files from Bloomberg Read more about: SHARE: Yes, Toronto has a bodily waste-themed dessert restaurant called Poop Cafe on Bloor St. W. near Christie St. Indeed, desserts are served in ceramic toilets and urinals and theres much chocolate and nuts and poopy-looking sweets on the menu. But whats truly interesting is the owner, the dynamic Lien Nguyen. She created the menu, painted or sewed much of the decor and is planning her next endeavour already, although this place just opened in early October. Meanwhile, she has two young children who help at the restaurant (we visited on a Thursday and a certain 5-year-old was on hand as he didnt want to go to school), yet they dont slow her down. Just watching her makes you want to sit down and relax and enjoy a Poop Waffle, Bingsu or a Thai Ice Cream Roll. Nguyen hails from Vietnam, where she studied accounting. My mom wanted me to get a stable job. That didnt really happen: she owned a clothing store near Hanoi. Then, in 2010, she decided to move to Canada, before her life got too settled. I dont like to stay in one spot, she said. She knew no one, had little English and experienced considerable culture shock. Yet, she soon met her husband Daniel Molnar and started a family, and opened her first store here in 2012. For two years, she worked her Bloor St. W. gift store, selling trinkets and mainly pillows she sewed herself. It was a lot of work, Nguyen admits, as her children were very small and the sewing time-consuming. So she headed to George Brown College for its culinary management program and graduated last spring. (Food wasnt a stretch for Nguyen; her grandfather was a high-profile chef in Vietnam.) Meanwhile, on her travels, Nguyen had enjoyed eating at poop-themed restaurants in Vietnam and Taiwan. Her web designer husband actually joined her at one of them, and was a bit freaked out. He ordered pasta in a bathtub and got over it. She proposed a poop-themed restaurant in Toronto. Molnar agreed but felt it best to stick to desserts. They got this location and renovated. That entailed a lot of work for Nguyen, who personally drew the silly characters, including numerous poo emojis, all over the blackboard-painted walls. She converted real toilets from China into seats and sewed slipcovers for them that are decorated with fleece poo emoji appliques. The front counter is a giant toilet of Nguyens own design. (Nguyens two children often assisted with wall painting. Nguyen would let them do it, but had to paint over their scribbles after they went home to bed.) Ever since opening, the hard work has not stopped for the young family. While Nguyen has a staff of 15, its barely enough to serve the lineups every weekend. The unique ceramic tableware Nguyen personally designed and ordered from overseas have begun to break shes only got 10 toilets left. Meanwhile, Molnar works a full day at his job and comes in at night to do small repairs and help with the marketing and paperwork. Yet, the duo are now planning to expand into their locations upstairs space with another venture. It wont be poo-themed but it will be cute, for sure, Nguyen says. This tirelessly creative entrepreneur remains driven by her own philosophy of life and business: If you like to create things, if you see something, you can do it. Her husband, meanwhile, amid the sewing, painting, cooking and planning, once said: One day your head is going to explode. SHARE: SAN FRANCISCOYahoo has become the worst-case example of an unnerving but increasingly common phenomenon massive hacks that steal secrets and other potentially revealing information from our personal digital accounts, or from big organizations that hold sensitive data on our behalf. On Wednesday, Yahoo disclosed a gargantuan breach affecting more than a billion user accounts, the largest such attack in history. The company said that attack happened in August 2013, although Yahoo only discovered it recently. Worse, the companys announcement followed a similar announcement last September of a 2014 hack one Yahoo ascribed to an unnamed foreign government that affected 500 million accounts. Neither Yahoo breach has yet been linked to online fraud or any specific repercussions for Yahoo users. But their disclosure closely follows U.S. intelligence concerns about Russian hacking of Democratic emails during the presidential campaign not to mention other recent attacks on a major health insurer, a medical lab-test company and the government office that manages millions of federal employees. The lesson is clear: no organization is immune to compromise, said Jeff Hill, director of product management for cybersecurity consultant Prevalent. And since most of us are dependent on big organizations that hold our digital lives in their hands, in a broad sense that effectively means no one is safe. Government attackers Of course, its not that simple. The most sophisticated break-ins are likely the work of digital burglars working for foreign governments that are mostly interested in manipulating their enemies, not emptying your bank account. In the past few years, hackers tied to foreign governments are believed to have stolen emails to embarrass celebrities and Hollywood moguls (recall the Sony Pictures break-in during 2014) and possibly even to influence the 2016 presidential election. Espionage has gone digital like so many other things in our world, said Steve Grobman, chief technology officer at Intel Security. Were increasingly seeing data being used as a weapon, where leaked or fabricated information is being used to intentionally damage individuals and governments. Yahoos security breakdowns could turn into expensive deal breakers for the Sunnyvale, Calif., company. Both lapses occurred during the reign of Yahoo CEO Marissa Mayer, a once-lauded leader who found herself unable to turn around the company in the four years since her arrival. Earlier this year, Yahoo agreed to sell its digital operations to Verizon Communications for $4.8 billion (U.S.) a deal that may now be imperiled by the hacking revelations. Two hacks, more than a billion accounts Yahoo didnt say if it believes the same hacker might have pulled off two separate attacks. The company blamed the late 2014 attack on a hacker affiliated with an unidentified foreign government, but said it hasnt been able to identify the source behind the 2013 intrusion. Yahoo has more than a billion monthly active users, although some have multiple accounts and others have none at all. An unknown number of accounts were affected by both hacks. In both attacks, the stolen information included names, email addresses, phone numbers, birthdates and security questions and answers. The company says it believes bank-account information and payment-card data were not affected. But hackers also apparently stole passwords in both attacks. Technically, those passwords should be secure; Yahoo said they were scrambled by a cryptographic technique called hashing. But hackers have become adept at cracking secured passwords by assembling huge dictionaries of similarly scrambled phrases and matching them against stolen password databases. That could mean trouble for any users who reused their Yahoo password for other online accounts. Yahoo is requiring users to change their passwords and invalidating security questions so they cant be used to hack into accounts. (You may get a reprieve if youve changed your password since September.) Security experts said the 2013 attack was likely the work of a foreign government fishing for information about specific people. One big tell: it doesnt appear that much personal data from Yahoo accounts has been posted for sale online, meaning the hack probably wasnt the work of ordinary criminals. That means most Yahoo users probably dont have anything to worry about, said J.J. Thompson, CEO of Rook Security. Questions for Verizon News of the additional hack further jeopardizes Yahoos plans to fall into Verizons arms. If the hacks cause a user backlash against Yahoo, the companys services wouldnt be as valuable to Verizon, raising the possibility that the sale price might be renegotiated or the deal may be called off. The telecom giant wants Yahoo and its many users to help it build a digital ad business. After the news of the first hack broke, Verizon said it would re-evaluate its Yahoo deal and in a Wednesday statement said it will review the new development before reaching any final conclusions. Spokesman Bob Varettoni declined to answer further questions. At the very least, the security lapses definitely will help Verizon in its negotiations to lower the price, Gartner analyst Avivah Litan predicted. Yahoo has argued that news of the 2014 hack didnt negatively affect traffic to its services, strengthening its contention that the Verizon deal should be completed under the original terms. We are confident in Yahoos value and we continue to work toward integration with Verizon, the company said. SHARE: NEW YORKA U.S. citizen living in Moscow was arrested Wednesday after he flew to the United States to surrender to face charges he stole contact information for over 100 million customers of U.S. financial institutions, brokerage firms and financial news publishers, authorities said. Joshua Samuel Aaron, 32, was arrested at Kennedy Airport on Wednesday. He pleaded not guilty to a 22-count indictment charging him with conspiracy, computer hacking, securities fraud and wire fraud, among other charges. His lawyer, Benjamin Brafman, said Aaron waived extradition and asylum in Russia and voluntarily returned to the United States to responsibly address the charges. The prosecution was announced last year by U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara, who said two men had been arrested in Israel after they conspired with Aaron to carry out the single largest theft of customer data from a U.S. financial institution ever. Bharara said thieves took data on more than 83 million customers of JPMorgan Chase & Co. in 2014. The prosecutor said Aaron was charged with working to hack into the networks of dozens of American companies. In a release Wednesday, Bharara said the men engaged in what we have called hacking as a business model. JPMorgan Chase is the nations biggest bank by assets. A Manhattan federal court indictment said identifying information on millions of customers from companies other than JPMorgan Chase was stolen from 2012 to last summer, too. Aarons co-defendants Gery Shalon and Ziv Orenstein were arrested by Israeli authorities in July 2015 and were extradited from Israel in June. They have pleaded not guilty. The indictment said some of the massive computer hacks and cyberattacks occurred as the men sought to steal the customer base of competing internet gambling businesses or to secretly review executives emails in a quest to cripple rivals. If convicted of the charges, the defendants could face decades in prison. Aaron pleaded not guilty to the charges during a brief appearance Wednesday before a magistrate judge. With consent from his defence lawyer, he was scheduled to be held overnight pending another court appearance on Thursday before a district judge. Read more about: SHARE: WASHINGTONThe number of Americans seeking refugee status in Canada has experienced a significant bump this year, increasing more than five times in November 2016 from the same period a year earlier. The overall numbers, however, remain tiny. Few people seek to flee the worlds largest economy, and one of its oldest democracies, on humanitarian grounds: A mere 170 Americans claimed asylum at Canadas land borders through the first 11 months of this year. Yet that was more than twice the total from 2015 and it was led by a noticeable five-fold increase in the month of November, with 28 people claiming refugee status last month compared with merely five in November 2015. Was any of this driven by politics and Donald Trumps Nov. 8 election? The Canadian government wont touch that question. Refugee claims are protected under the Privacy Act, said Nicholas Dorion, a spokesman for the Canada Border Services Agency, which supplied the figures to The Canadian Press. Therefore the CBSA will not discuss specifics of asylum cases. On the whole, Americans represented less than 3 per cent of the 5,939 people who claimed refugee status upon arriving at Canadas land borders, in the first 11 months of 2016. Yet the claims from 170 U.S. citizens was more than twice the 73 who did over the same period in 2015. Mario Bellissimo, a Toronto immigration lawyer, said hes not surprised. Such bumps are often driven by political changes, said Bellissmo: Saw some of this when Bush assumed office (in 2000). In an interview, University of Ottawa professor and lawyer Jamie Liew said she concurs. I dont think its surprising at all, she said. The rhetoric coming from the (U.S. political) discussion ... was filled with a lot of concerning language, including hate; exclusion; deportation ... I could see why people would be concerned for their own safety, their own lives, and evaluate whether they could live (there). Liew has been involved in a handful of American refugee claims over the years. Such cases can involve victims of domestic violence, or soldiers escaping wars like in Iraq and Afghanistan. She recalled one case related to death threats against a same-sex couple. It really doesnt matter what country a refugee comes from. That is not the central issue in determining if someone is a refugee, Liew said. A country could be democratic. A country could be espousing ... human rights. What really matters is how people are being treated on the ground, and protected by the state that theyre in. That said, Americans dont have much success when claiming refugee status in Canada: Obviously if youre coming from a war-torn state that is obviously an easier case to be made. But that does not make it impossible for someone from the United States to make a claim for refugee protection. Only a minuscule share of American refugee claimants get approved in Canada. The CBC found just two successful recent claims and hundreds of rejections in a 2010 investigation of worldwide cases. For 2015, federal data gathered by the Canadian Council for Refugees lists no successful U.S. refugee claims last year before the Immigration and Refugee Board. MORE ON THESTAR.COM Canadas immigration website restored after crashing amid U.S. election results Don't expect to just pack up and move to Canada, Americans told SHARE: ST-RAYMOND, QUE.There was a moment last year along a dusty path on the way to a village in northern Iraq that Olivier Lavigne-Ortiz said he was literally leading the international coalition against the Islamic terror group Daesh. As a volunteer fighter attached to a company of Kurdish soldiers, the 34-year-old former Canadian soldier was walking ahead of his brothers-in-arms toward the next frontline and the next fight against the enemy. I remember that I was in front of everyone and I thought: This is the coalitiona bulldozer, a tank without bullets and 20 ill-equipped soldiers, he recalled in a recent interview in this town on the outskirts of Quebec City. The former sniper with the legendary Royal 22nd Regiment, the Vandoos, had been to Afghanistan twice. He had had access to the best equipment and training in the world. Now, he was battling with a band of valiant fighters against the terror group in its self-proclaimed caliphate. Only a small number of Canadians are believed to have undertaken such a mission and about a half-dozen western volunteers are believed to have been killed in combat, including Canadian John Gallagher, who was killed in November 2015. But what makes Lavigne-Ortizs three-and-a-half-month mission remarkable is that he was simultaneously shooting footage for what is now a feature-length documentary. Olivier Lavigne-Ortiz, a former Canadian Armed Forces sniper who fought in Iraq with the Kurdish Peshmerga against Daesh. I really had two missions at the same time: that of a soldier and a filmmaker, he said. A weapon in one hand and a camera in the otherthat really captures it. The 98-minute film, which was shot using a handheld digital camera and a GoPro camera attached to his rifle, is as much an homage to the Kurds as it is about the experience of foreign fighters who are acting as the boots on the ground despite the reluctance of western governments to dispatch their ground forces. Its title, Beside Heroes, also gives away Lavigne-Ortizs goal: to produce a sort of counterpunch to the glut of slick and gruesome propaganda produced by Daesh, which is also known as ISIS or the Islamic State. Compared to the might and know-how of the Canadian or British or American armies, the filmmaker and his comrades made for a rag-tag force. They had no sophisticated weapons systems, seamless support or technical wizardry. But their successes in the summer and fall of 2015 and the more recent advances against Daesh fighters in Iraq and Syria convinced Lavigne-Ortiz that victory is a matter of will, not skill. People often ask when will we beat the Islamic State. I tell them, When we decide we want to, he said, adding that the combined strength of CFB Valcartierhis former home basewould suffice. Once the operation started we should be able to beat them within a week. But no country has been willing to send anything beyond special forces advisors and fighter jets into Iraq. In Syria, the geopolitical considerations have resulted in a humanitarian crisis as local civilians suffer the ravages of their countries civil war. But those realities have resulted in increasing numbers of trained western soldiers taking it upon themselves to act. Lavigne-Ortiz said the notion first came to him in December 2014 as he was in the process of leaving the Canadian military. He did his research, tried his best to alleviate the concerns of his worried family and was gone by July 2015. He had a few contacts in Kurdistan, but none that would seriously engage him in his quest for battle until he had dust on his boots. Once there, he met two Americans who appear in the film but are identified only as Zyrian and Rebaz. They were shuffled around in the backfield of the war for weeks, treated as mascots and given make-work projects designed to keep them away from danger. They persisted in asking to see action and were eventually incorporated into actual fighting units. In one of the most horrifying scenes of the documentary, a vehicle carrying a group of people posing as refugees detonated a bomb near the Kurdish forces and a group of refugees they were escorting to safety. Among the dead is a young girl, lifeless in her fathers arms. Lavigne-Ortiz said there were many similarities with Afghanistan, despite this being a conventional war with frontlinesa battle for territoryrather than a counterinsurgency concerned with winning the hearts and minds of the population. In Afghanistan we occupied a country in which there were people who didnt want you there. You were never sure. In Kurdistan they want your help, he said. Upon his return to Canada, Lavigne-Ortiz said he was prepared for the worst. He had consulted the RCMP before his departure to ensure he was breaking no laws. But he had made copies of his footage in case his memory cards were seized by border agents, effectively putting his film on ice. His worrying was in vain. When I returned it was easier than coming back from Mexico, he said. Had border agents checked his backpack, they would have found a soldiers souvenirs of war. They included an improvised pressure plate made of two strips of metal, a bloody ammunition vest that probably belonged to an enemy fighter and the tattered and ripped black flag of Daesh, which Lavigne-Ortiz claimed from the battlefield. It took about 30 seconds. They asked where I had been and I said I was coming back from Kurdistan in Iraq. There was no reaction. I dont even think they asked what I was doing there. Read more about: SHARE: Toronto City Hall is going dark Wednesday night as a show of support for civilians still trapped in heavily besieged eastern Aleppo. According to a media representative at City Hall, the Toronto Sign at Nathan Phillips Square will be dimmed at 7 p.m. in solidarity with Aleppo. The message was also Tweeted out by Cllr. Norm Kelly Wednesday afternoon. Aleppo, once the largest city in Syria, has been decimated by the ongoing civil war, and in recent weeks has seen scores of civilians killed in airstrikes and gunfights as government forces retake the eastern part of the city that served as an enclave for opposition rebel fighters. In late November, the UN estimated 275,000 residents were trapped in the area thats been under siege since July. Civilians have been posting goodbye messages on social media in recent days as government troops advanced further into the streets of the former rebel stronghold, and although a ceasefire deal was reached Tuesday, it effectively collapsed by Wednesday morning as shelling resumed. With files from Associated Press SHARE: RACINE COUNTY State Sen. Bob Wirch says suspending a controversial tax credit would go a long way toward solving the state's transportation funding woes. Wirch, D-Somers, on Wednesday called for suspending the manufacturing and agriculture tax credit for two years, citing a Legislative Fiscal Bureau estimate putting the cost at $284 million per year. The money should instead go to road projects, education and other programs, Wirch said. Supporters of the tax credit have said it helps the state attract job creators by virtually wiping out state taxes for manufacturers and agriculture producers. Wirch, though, said it has "been a giveaway to the mega-rich" and has not been shown to create jobs. "This credit was slipped into the (2011-13) budget in the dead of night, without notice or a public hearing, and it has turned out to be nothing but a special interest tax break that hasnt created jobs," Wirch said in a statement. "Were again facing a tough budget, so it just makes sense to suspend the credit for the next two years." Legislators face a nearly $1 billion deficit in the state's transportation fund heading into the 2017-19 budget. Assembly Speaker Robin Vos has said he wants to keep "all options on the table" to close the shortfall, but he threw cold water on ending the tax credit. Vos, R-Rochester, said "now is not the time to increase taxes on job creators when our economy is at risk due to crumbling infrastructure," and he disputed the argument it hasn't created jobs. Our focus should be on solving the transportation funding crisis with a pay-as-you-go system. Its not more conservative to run up the states credit card and delay projects," Vos said in a statement Wednesday. "Good roads and bridges are essential for our economy and business growth. However, you cant expect businesses to add jobs if youre increasing taxes on them." A spokesman for Gov. Scott Walker responded that Walker "was elected to lower taxes and improve Wisconsin's jobs climate. This proposal would do the opposite." Wirch, who represents parts of southeast Racine County, circulated a letter to the co-chairs of the state budget committee asking the tax credit be suspended for the 2017 and 2018 years. Thirteen other legislators, all Democrats, signed onto the letter, according to Wirch's office. State budget deliberations are set to begin early next year. Despite repeated delays to Torontos order for new streetcars, TTC CEO Andy Byford has been adamant that he wont let Bombardier miss the deadline for delivering the new fleet by 2019. But TTC staff are now warning that is a real possibility. A TTC report released Wednesday warned there is a risk that Bombardier may not meet the revised delivery schedule for contract completion of 204 new vehicles by the end of 2019. According to the document, which will go before the TTC board next Tuesday, staff reached their conclusion based in part on their assessment of production readiness at Bombardiers plants in Canada, Mexico and Europe. The Montreal-based rail manufacturer has revised its delivery schedule several times after falling badly behind the original timeline for the $1.25-billion order, but it has always said it would complete delivery by 2019 as originally agreed. Bombardier spokesperson Marc-Andre Lefebvre reaffirmed the companys commitment to that target on Wednesday. We have full confidence that weve deployed all the necessary resources to deliver all 204 streetcars to the TTC by the end of 2019, he said. TTC spokesperson Brad Ross said that although the agency is concerned, Byford will continue to press Bombardier and its president to ensure they meet their contractual commitment. We need new streetcars a slippage is not acceptable, Ross said. As of Wednesday, the TTC had 27 new streetcars on its property, according to Ross. Under Bombardiers most recent revised schedule, its supposed to have 30 by the end of the year. Lefebvre said that the three outstanding vehicles are already en route to Toronto. The 30th left the companys plant in Thunder Bay, Ont. on Wednesday morning and is expected to arrive next week. To speed up production, the company has shifted work on Metrolinxs order for light rail vehicles to a facility in Kingston, Ont., allowing it to add a second manufacturing line in Thunder Bay for the TTC vehicles. The TTC board approved the purchase of 204 streetcars from Bombardier in 2009. But production was slow and by the end of 2015, Bombardier had managed to supply just 14 of the cars, instead of the originally scheduled 73. In May of this year the company outlined a new schedule that would see it produce 76 cars in 2018 and 58 in the following year in order to meet the 2019 target. That works out to one vehicle every 3.3 days in 2018, and every 4.4 days in 2019. The TTC is now openly questioning whether that rate is realistic. The report released Wednesday stresses that Bombardiers latest schedule has yet to be substantiated and accepted by the TTC. The two parties are negotiating and the report says transit staff will update the board once there is an agreed upon, realistic and binding delivery schedule in place. As it waits for the new vehicles, the TTC has had to extend the life of its existing streetcars, which are between 32 and 37 years old. The TTC has a program to overhaul 30 of the vehicles, and has patched up others to make them road worthy, but it still doesnt have enough cars for all its streetcar routes and is running buses on some of them instead. The TTC has filed a $50-million claim for liquidated damages against Bombardier, an option that is allowed for in the streetcar contract. Ross said the TTC is also accruing costs outside of what it can claim under the contract, however. I wont speculate on the next steps, but other legal options remain, he said. At the direction of the board, the TTC is in the process of retaining a business consultant to assess Bombardiers corporate outlook. Read more about: SHARE: With five weeks until Donald Trump takes office as President of the United States, researchers at the University of Toronto are using the time remaining to preserve environmental information they fear could be lost under his administration. On Saturday, the university is hosting a guerilla archiving event to identify programs and data made publicly accessible by the Environmental Protection Agency for archiving. The Trump transition team has been very explicit in its desire to cut particular environmental governance programs and have taken anti-science or non-evidence based approaches to their vision of environmental and climate regulation, said Michelle Murphy, director of U of Ts Technoscience Research Unit and one of the events organizers. Were taking seriously those statements. Trump, who recently appointed fossil fuel industry ally Scott Pruitt as head of the APA, has called global warming a hoax and said during the campaign hed dismantle the EPA in almost every form. Thats caused concern that crucial scientific and environmental data made publicly available by the U.S. government could disappear, or be made less accessible, during the next four years. We know that climate change is one of the things that they have been explicit about but they also are very explicit about wanting to make less regulation. . . for things like fracking, for things like pipelines, said Murphy. So we expect that there will be not only moves to collect less data relative to those kinds of projects but also to make it more difficult for communities to access the data that would help them organize around the environmental effects of those kinds of projects. The event is the first of a series in North America to support the End of Term 2016 project by the Internet Archive, a non-profit digital library which also hosts the popular Wayback Machine of old web pages. Since 2008, the Internet Archive has captured and saved U.S. government websites at the end of presidential administrations. While Trump hasnt vowed to remove publicly available data, its a possibility that scientists feel they need to prepare for. Many of the people who have been involved in the transition team or have been appointed to prominent posts in the new administration have either attacked climate scientists or have been hostile to climate scientists, said Michael Halpern, deputy director of the Center for Science and Democracy at the Union of Concerned Scientists. Many of them have worked for organizations that have wanted to dismantle the federal climate scientific enterprise for quite a long time and now that theyre inside the walls of the castle, theres a lot of concern that they will do deep damage, said Halpern. Scientists and local officials and all kind of decision makers rely heavily on data thats provided by the U.S. government on all kinds of environmental and public health issues. Halpern said he hopes these efforts will put pressure on the incoming administration not to pull vital information. Were well aware of what happened under Stephen Harper in Canada with regard to the disappearance of information and the shutdown of various libraries, he said. We saw libraries go offline and have their contents thrown in dumpsters in the U.S. as well during the Bush administration. In 2013, the Canadian government under former Prime Minister Stephen Harper announced plans to consolidate 1,500 government websites into one, a process that U of T librarian Sam-chin Li said would eliminate 60 per cent of online content. She and other academic librarians crowdsourced important web pages to be preserved online through the Internet Archive. Websites can be erased overnight for a variety of reasons like the change of the leadership, said Li. Political motivations could also be a factor, she said. For instance, the word environment disappeared in 2012 from a section of Transport Canadas website which detailed the Navigable Waters Protection Act. Removing the word environment really changed the publics perception of the act from one that protects the environment to protection of navigation, said Li. This is the kind of slightly different word. . . that will be giving misinterpretation of this particular act. The U of T event runs 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. on Saturday, and Murphy said she hopes people with a variety of skills in organization, research and technology come out. In addition to caring about data, ultimately what were hoping is that all this concern about preserving data will translate into a concern for evidence-based environmental governance, she said. Read more about: SHARE: A former employee of the MaRS Discovery District is facing 11 charges in a fraud investigation after allegedly diverting the organizations money for his own personal use. On Thursday, the Toronto Police Service outlined allegations against the 61-year-old Thornhill resident, Allen Gelberg. They said he allegedly used his job at MaRS, as the Director of the Collaboration Centre, to defraud his employer and also several service providers of more than $970,000. A statement from Toronto Police said Gelberg was arrested on Wednesday and faces eight counts of fraud (over $5,000), one of defrauding the public (over $5,000), as well as one charge each for possession and laundering proceeds of crime. MaRS, which describes itself as the worlds largest urban innovation hub, issued a statement on Thursday confirming that one of the organizations former employees was involved in apparent fraudulent activities. The statement says the employee was responsible for procurement and delivery of event services. The organization said when the situation was flagged to its senior management; they launched an investigation and suspended the employee. They said the tip came from an external source. Since then, MaRS said it has provided the police with a report completed by a forensic investigation firm. A spokesperson from MaRS said Gelberg had worked at the organization for almost a decade. She said he was suspended from his role in November 2014, after the organization launched an investigation, and that he resigned shortly after that. Karen Greve Young, MaRSs VP Partnerships, said that while Allen Gelberg is listed as an employee of MaRS on Ontarios Sunshine List, his salary was been paid from event proceeds not government funds. Greve Young described Gelbergs former role at the organization being the most senior-ranking person dealing with events at MaRS. Greve Young said that money paid to the organization by donors or the government had not been affected. She said that the alleged diverting of funds happened even before they got to MaRS. As an organization that receives public and philanthropic funding, MaRS is committed to its fiduciary responsibility, the MaRS statement said. The organization said it now has a whistleblower line, to avoid similar situations going forward and is working with its insurance company to get back some of the lost funds. Toronto Police Services is still investigating. SHARE: The day Hytbi Tarelli declared his love for his university sweetheart in Albania in 1973, he also confessed to being in love with someone else. As his girlfriend was about to walk away, Tarelli explained the situation. Im sorry I hurt your feelings, Hytbi told Teuta, as he recounted in a YouTube video about his life filmed in 2015. But the other woman is not a person, but something that comes from the heart. And this is art. Tarellis passion for painting and sculpting never let up. Neither did his love for Teuta, who would become his wife in 1978 with a promise to forever support his devotion to art, a pastime which consumed most of Tarellis spare waking hours. I work every day, 25 hours ... because for an artist, it is difficult to stop working, he said in the YouTube video. Tarelli was mostly self-taught. He moved with his family to Toronto in 1997 by way of Greece in search of a country where he could ply his art full-time. When I came here, I thought I could live the life of a real artist, to live off of real art, he said in the 11-minute video, filmed entirely in Albanian by then York University film production student Nora Marku. But thats not how things started off in Canada. Tarelli died on November 4 in Toronto following a brief illness. He was 64. I lost my best friend, said Teuta. For 43 years, I had a very happy life with him. He was my mentor, said son Elis, an artist following in his fathers footsteps. He was my guru. He loved creating beautiful things. He was very passionate about his work and his community, said Peter Peci, president of the Albanian-Canadian Community Association from 2008 to 2010. Tarelli was awarded the title of Honourable Member of the association in 2015 for his contributions to the Albanian community in Canada. Tarelli was born in Devoll, Albania in 1952, the fourth of five children. His fathers family had been wealthy land owners. After communists took over the country in 1944, the familys assets were confiscated, leaving the Tarellis on an equal footing with other Albanians. The Tarellis were not too pleased, and the government kept a close eye on family members. In the mid-1980s, Tarelli and one of his brothers were interrogated by government officials. Tarellis measured answers convinced the questioners to let him go, but his brother was not so lucky, ending up as a political prisoner for four years. The interrogation had rattled Tarelli. My parents lived in great fear, said daughter Eriona, the eldest of the familys two children. Worried the neighbours were listening, Hytbi and Teuta never spoke about the government or politics at home. Tarelli had started showing his talent as an artist when he was six years old. When it came time to attend university, the government didnt allow him to study art. Instead, he was forced to study physics and math so that he could teach those subjects in middle school. Tarelli learned all he could from artists who allowed him into their studios to observe. He went to the local library to learn about art by reading Italian encyclopedias. Most other literature related to art was forbidden. Life in Albania was difficult. Hytbi and Teuta would often wake their kids at 4 a.m. so they could all go line up for food rations. The rations were given out to each person present, hence the need for the kids to be there. In 1993, shortly after the fall of communism, the Tarellis moved to Greece with fake passports. Tarelli worked in a factory by day and in the street as a portrait painter by night. Life was good, but there was no chance of ever receiving Greek citizenship, hence the move to Canada. One of his first jobs in Toronto involved chiseling stone in a marble workshop. But he found it physically demanding being a stone cutter. After two years working with marble, he quit his job to focus on being an artist. Tarelli eventually turned his artistic skills into a booming business by creating rubber designs for moldings and fireplaces. One of his custom designs, a column, appears in a Dubai hotel. He also made his mark painting and sculpting Albanian national heroes, from the 15th centurys Gjergj Kastrioti to the 20th centurys Mother Teresa. At Markhams Mother Teresa Catholic Elementary School, he painted a nine-foot high portrait of Mother Teresa. Many GTA residents of Albanian descent own pieces of his Albanian-themed art. Tarelli sold many of his artworks, but also gave away many items to people who couldnt afford them, said Teuta. He wanted the Albanian community to have a piece of Albania in their homes so they wouldnt forget about their country. From my experience, I can say that the most important thing for an artist is that they love art, live with art, and sacrifice for art, Tarelli said in the video. If one has all three, they will find success in art, in life, everywhere. Tarelli leaves behind his wife, two children, and two grandchildren. SHARE: Peel Regions police board has called an emergency meeting to deal with a $21 million lawsuit launched against Chief Jennifer Evans and several other officers. Board chairman Amrik Ahluwalia, who told the Star about the meeting on Wednesday, would not rule out an internal investigation into the chiefs alleged conduct after a woman standing in her townhouse kitchen was hit by a stray bullet fired by a Peel officer responding to a nearby incident. The lawsuit alleges Evans all but guaranteed the victim, Suzan Zreik, who was a second-year police foundations student in college, a future in policing when the chief visited her hospital room shortly after the shooting. The board is taking this very seriously, Ahluwalia said, acknowledging that the board is also named in the lawsuit, but, he added, only because it is Evans employer. A number of other Peel police officers are named in the lawsuit, which was filed by Zreik in Brampton Superior Court Friday. The allegations made in the lawsuit, which seeks damages for assault and battery and negligence causing bodily harm, among other things, have not been tested in court. We have a special meeting called the board is meeting with our solicitors. We take this so seriously that we have called a special meeting at this time, just before Christmas, when people are away, to talk about (the lawsuit) how we are going to deal with it, because we have to address it, Ahluwalia said. Thats the message I want to leave with people, that we are taking this very seriously and to call a special meeting on such a short notice is an indication of that. In a statement emailed to the Star Wednesday, Evans said these allegations are without merit, and we will defend the matter vigorously in court. We are restricted from discussing the evidence which makes it difficult to get an accurate picture of what occurred, she added. The lawsuit alleges that Evans knew at the material time the plaintiff was suffering from a gunshot wound inflicted by an officer under her command, and that any dealings with her should only be conducted by investigators of the Special Investigations Unit, according to Zreiks statement of claim. Peel officers fired 19 bullets on Queen Frederica Dr. in Mississauga on March 20, 2015 11 struck Marc Ekamba-Boekwa, who was reportedly approaching officers with a kitchen knife. One of the bullets hit Zreik, who was in her kitchen cutting a lime at the time. She was never told which officer was responsible for firing the shot that struck her. The lawsuit also names as defendants three police officers Branden Dary, Adam Paiement and Jennifer Whyte who, according to the lawsuit, were on scene that night and fired at Ekamba-Boekwa, 22, who died shortly after. Ontarios police watchdog, the Special Investigations Unit, which investigates police encounters that result in death, serious injury or alleged sexual assault, cleared the officers of any criminal wrongdoing. Zreik alleges Evans visited her in hospital hours after she had been shot and assured her she would do whatever she could to help with her career goals. The chief allegedly gave Zreik her business card with her personal telephone number handwritten on it, according to the lawsuit. Asked if the board might conduct its own internal investigation into the allegations against Evans, Ahluwalia said, We want to put our collective heads together. We will have our counsel there, so were going to look at what options we have, how do we proceed forward. With from Jacques Gallant and Torstar News Service MORE ON THESTAR.COM files Q&A: Peel police board chair says force belongs to the peopleQ&A: Peel police board chair says force belongs to the people SHARE: Faced with heavy criticisms about conditions in jails particularly for inmates with mental-health problems Ontario is hiring 239 more staff as it braces for a review of conditions behind bars. The new hires include mental-health nurses, psychologists and social workers, more managers to supervise prisoners in solitary confinement along with upgrades to recreation areas, such as installing TV sets. Corrections Minister David Orazietti said the effort to ease immediate pressures in the corrections system will cost $33 million and acknowledged theres more work to do. The measures come as the ministry has been under intense scrutiny over the case of Adam Capay, a young aboriginal man in the Thunder Bay jail who was kept in segregation for four years after being charged with killing a fellow inmate. All of those individual cases . . . that we identify in the system or become known in the system highlight the importance of why this work is necessary and why we need to make these investments, Orazietti told a news conference Thursday. Hiring will begin immediately and is not intended to upstage a review of solitary confinement by former federal corrections investigator Howard Sapers staring in January, with a report to come within 60 days. We believe a much broader, comprehensive review was necessary, said Orazietti, who recently announced the maximum time inmates could spend in solitary for disciplinary reasons would be cut in half to 15 consecutive days. The Canadian Mental Health Association applauded the new measures as a good start but said they are long overdue, citing the Capay case as just one example of a wide array of troubles. Capay was moved to a better cell in October. That story certainly drew peoples attention to the desperate need, but the desperate need has been there for quite a long time, said Camille Quenneville, the associations chief executive officer and a member of the governments mental health and addictions advisory council. The problems begin with a shortage of mental health resources in the community and snowball from there, with some people running afoul of the law because they cant get the help they need. The whole system is lagging. The reality is sometimes people get mental-health care for the first time after they have been incarcerated, Quenneville told the Star in an interview. The whole system is lagging. The reality is sometimes people get mental-health care for the first time after they have been incarcerated. Once in the jail system, there isnt the expertise to properly manage inmates with mental-health issues, Quenneville added. The new hires include 24 correctional officers, 22 nurses, 22 mental-health nurses, 22 social workers, 32 recreational staff, eight psychologists and 46 managers. Jails with high percentages of inmates in segregation will have managers specifically assigned to track those cases with an eye to reducing the use of solitary confinement and providing supports to prisoners being returned to the general population. An estimated 7 per cent of Ontarios 8,000 jail inmates are held in segregation for safety or disciplinary reasons or medical concerns. There will also be new or renovated day use areas where inmates can spend time away from their cells, participating in recreational activities or watching television. The union representing jail guards and other staff said the new measures announced by Orazietti are recognition there is a crisis in corrections. Its taking a heavy toll on both staff and offenders, said Monte Vieselmeyer of the Ontario Public Service Employees Union. . SHARE: Tuition at Ontario colleges and universities will be allowed to rise an average of 3 per cent each year for the next two years, as the government revamps the way it funds post-secondary institutions. The tuition fee cap is an extension of the allowed increase currently in place, which the government says provides schools with some stability as they adapt to the coming changes. The government will also implement free tuition for low-income students, starting next fall. The number one (impact) is access . . . people across the country and beyond are looking at what we are doing in Ontario on the access side we are already really, really good, but this takes us to a whole new level where every single person in this province can actually afford to go, said Deb Matthews, minister of advanced education and skills development. . . . Behind access is quality, because we dont want people going and not getting (the most) out of that experience. Even though on the finance side, we are helping a lot, they are still investing their time, and students deserve to know they are getting the highest quality. The government will also take a look at how to make sure post-secondary studies prepare students for the workforce. In last Februarys budget, the government announced students whose families earn less than $50,000 will be given grants equal to or greater than the average tuition, starting next fall. Half of students whose parents earn $83,000 or less will receive more in non-repayable grants than they have to pay in tuition fees. The government is funding the changes by cancelling the tuition and education tax credits. Tuition fees in Ontario have been the highest in the country averaging more than $6,000 a year for an arts and science degree at university. Meanwhile, college tuition is among the lowest Canada and the small increase in past years and the next two will see institutions fall further behind in funding, said Linda Franklin of Colleges Ontario. We had asked the government to recognize that colleges are different and to develop a tuition formula specific to colleges, she said. They have chosen not to do that. Student groups said while a tuition hike isnt something they support, we think theres an opportunity here in the next two years, as the government said it is going to be doing extensive consultations exclusively on tuition, said Jamie Cleary of the Ontario Undergraduate Student Alliance. The government says a student from a family earning $30,000 per year has a little over one in three chance of going on to post-secondary. A student from a family earning $110,000 a year has an almost two in three chance. Meanwhile, the changes to how post-secondary institutions are funded will be phased in over three years, starting next fall, when they create strategic mandate agreements outlining their strengths and goals and how to measure success. For the first time, the government is looking at tying part of the funding to a number of indicators from employment levels after graduation to student retention and satisfaction. The specifics of how the funding will work, and even what percentage of overall funding it will comprise, have yet to be worked out. But the bulk of transfers will continue to be based on enrolment. Matthews said for institutions facing declining enrolment because of demographics, the free tuition plan will encourage more low-income and mature students to attend, as well as under-represented groups such as indigenous students. It really is positive change, she said. The (student grant and loan) changes are for sure our number one priority to get those right. Mindful that students are now applying for university and college for next fall, when the tuition relief is set to begin, the government recently launched an online student assistance calculator, to give an idea of how much in grants and loans they are eligible for. The government is advertising its free tuition via social media Facebook and YouTube but also in movie theatres. A government-commissioned report issued a year ago said the government should tie some funding to the quality of post-secondary education, from undergraduate satisfaction to evidence that students have learned skills such as communication and critical thinking. In Ontario, about one-third of adults now hold a degree. SHARE: NORRISTOWN, PA.Bill Cosbys lawyers on Wednesday attacked what they called vague, remote and often inconsistent allegations from a slew of women whom prosecutors are seeking to call as witnesses at his sexual assault trial next year. Lawyers for the 79-year-old actor and comedian asked a judge to block 13 accusers from taking the stand, saying uncertainty about where and when some of the sexual encounters took place made them impossible to defend against. Cosby, who was known as Americas Dad for his top-rated family sitcom, The Cosby Show, which ran from 1984 to 1992, is charged with molesting a woman at his suburban Philadelphia home in 2004. Prosecutors are seeking testimony from the other accusers to show that Cosby had a long history of knocking out women with drugs and drinks and sexually assaulting them. At a hearing outside Philadelphia, the defence portrayed the potential prosecution witnesses as bandwagon accusers who came forward because they sought to cash in. The women went public at the urging of clever, cunning lawyers who had the agenda of bringing down an American icon, Cosby lawyer Brian McMonagle told Montgomery County Judge Steven ONeill, who must determine whether some or all of the accusers will be permitted to take the witness stand. McMonagle said prosecutors charged Cosby with attacking Andrea Constand just as the statute of limitations was about to expire as a way of digging deep into his past and dredging up ancient allegations. This case has nothing to do with Andrea Constand, McMonagle argued. This case was a way to try to vindicate what is a bandaged bandwagon of claims that have been put together in Pandoras box. The case began a decade ago when Constand, a Temple University employee, filed a police complaint against Cosby, a long-married father of five and her friend and mentor. A prosecutor at the time declined to file charges. Authorities reopened the investigation last year after scores of women raised similar accusations and after Cosbys damaging deposition testimony from Constands lawsuit became public. ONeill ruled last week that the deposition may be used at Cosbys criminal trial, arming prosecutors with Cosbys testimony about his affairs with young women, his use of Quaaludes as a seduction tool and his version of the sexual encounter with Constand. Cosbys attorney said Wednesday that Constand has offered shifting accounts of the encounter, making comparisons with the other accusers impossible. Under state law, prosecutors must demonstrate substantial similarities in the accusers accounts to be able to call them to the witness stand. Prosecutors have argued that sexual assault victims often recall more details in subsequent interviews, and they say the discrepancies in Constands accounts are not material to the case. The other women should be allowed to testify, District Attorney Kevin Steele argued earlier Wednesday, because their stories are so similar they show the handiwork of the same perpetrator. Cosby befriended women who saw him as a mentor, knocked them out with pills and drinks and molested them, he said. This is a lifetime of sexual assault on young women, Steele told ONeill. Cosbys lawyers said the womens stories arent similar enough to warrant their testimony. They pointed to differences in the location and manner of the alleged assaults, as well as the accusers level of education and line of work. You cannot ignore the differences, said another defence lawyer, Angela Agrusa. She said most of the potential prosecution witnesses are represented by famed civil lawyer Gloria Allred and have held news conferences and given dozens of interviews. Agrusa said one accuser shopped a book deal for her life story a few years ago. Allred, who attended Wednesdays hearing, has argued her clients have a duty to testify if the court wants to hear from them. She called the defences dismissal of their accounts out of context or just plain wrong. The Associated Press doesnt typically identify people who say they are victims of sexual assault unless they have come forward publicly, as Constand has done. MORE ON THESTAR.COM Cosby Show returning to TV as Bill Cosbys sexual assault trial looms Bill Cosby is legally blind, can no longer defend himself, say lawyers SHARE: ALBANY, GA.A decade after hundreds of Americans got sick from eating Peter Pan peanut butter contaminated with salmonella, the company that sold it made an embarrassing courtroom guilty plea and agreed to pay the largest criminal fine ever in a U.S. food safety case. The president of a ConAgra subsidiary entered a guilty plea on behalf of his company Tuesday to a single misdemeanour count of shipping adulterated food. A U.S. District Court judge then approved a deal ConAgra reached with prosecutors to pay an $8 million fine plus $3.2 million in cash forfeitures. Obviously theyre able to absorb an $11 million penalty much more than a smaller company, said Bill Marler, a Seattle-based attorney who specializes in food safety cases. But it still sends a pretty significant message. The plea deal resolved a long criminal investigation into a nationwide salmonella outbreak blamed on tainted peanut butter that sickened at least 625 people in 47 states. Disease detectives traced the salmonella to a plant in rural Sylvester, Ga., that produced peanut butter for ConAgra under the Peter Pan label and the Great Value brand sold at Walmart. In 2007, the company recalled all the peanut butter it had sold since 2004. By then, most of it had been eaten. Leo Knowles, president of ConAgra Grocery Products, offered no testimony as he entered the misdemeanour plea on behalf of the Chicago-based corporations subsidiary. It made a lot of people sick, prosecutor Graham Thorpe said as he described ConAgras decision to continue shipments from the Georgia plant in late 2006 despite lab tests that had twice detected salmonella. The industry has taken notice of this prosecution, Thorpe said. The fine represents just one tenth of one per cent of ConAgras current $8 billion market capitalization. The company also will pay $3.2 million in cash forfeitures to the federal government. U.S. District Court Judge W. Louis Sands waited more than 18 months after ConAgra agreed to the plea deal so that victims could be contacted before he approved the settlement. The case began in 2006, as doctors around the country reported severe gastrointestinal illnesses caused by salmonella. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and state health officials traced the common factor peanut butter outbreak to the plant in rural Georgia. In February 2007, ConAgra recalled its previous three years of peanut butter production, and Peter Pan vanished from store shelves for about six months. Despite the widespread illnesses, no deaths were ever confirmed to be caused by the salmonella outbreak. The company has behaved in a model way, as a model corporate citizen, ever since that time, Douglas Fellman, an attorney for ConAgra, told the judge. Since that time, we have an unblemished record. Peter Pan peanut butter is wholesome and its safe. ConAgra said it didnt know peanut butter was contaminated with salmonella before it was shipped. However, the plea agreement documents noted that ConAgra knew peanut butter made in Georgia had twice tested positive for salmonella in 2004. ConAgra officials blamed moisture from a leaky roof and a malfunctioning sprinkler system for helping salmonella bacteria grow on raw peanuts. The company spent $275 million on upgrades and adopted new testing procedures to screen for contaminants. The $3.2 million in forfeitures relates to the tainted products, which by federal law must be surrendered to the government. Since ConAgra dispensed with the recalled peanut butter nearly a decade ago, prosecutors asked for cash instead. None of the criminal penalties goes to victims. The judge said more than 150 people had filed paperwork seeking financial restitution, but none could prove they were sickened by salmonella caused by eating the recalled peanut butter. Three women made their case to the judge, testifying they suffered severe gastrointestinal illness after eating from jars of Peter Pan in late 2006, and suffered from lingering health problems a decade later. The judge said he was sympathetic, but awarded them no money. This to me is an injustice done all over again, especially after 10 years of waiting for justice, said Mona McCombs of Bloomington, Ind. McCombs testified that she and several relatives, including her elderly mother, became extremely sick after eating Peter Pan just before Christmas in 2006. She blames ConAgra for her mothers death three months later, but none of them were tested while sick by a doctor for salmonella to prove it. The judge noted that others had already received cash from ConAgra in civil settlements, which he said totalled $36 million to 6,810 people. SHARE: The father of the North Texas teenager notorious for his affluenza defence in a deadly drunk-driving accident has been found guilty of impersonating a police officer. Authorities have said that 51-year-old Fred Couch showed them a badge and told them he was a reserve officer responding to a disturbance in 2014 in a small town outside Fort Worth, according to NBC DFW. He was charged with falsely identifying himself as a reserve officer for Lakeside police, which is a misdemeanour, according to the news station. On Wednesday, Couch was convicted and sentenced to 120 days in jail, but given a year of probation instead of time behind bars, a court clerk confirmed to The Washington Post. The Fort Worth Star-Telegram reported that Couch was a volunteer with Lakesides search-and-rescue team, but that the volunteers are not considered reserve officers. He was trying to help his community, defence attorney Scott Brown told jurors during the trial, according to the Star-Telegram. How is that being above the law? Couchs then 16-year-old son, Ethan, made national news in 2013 when he killed four people during a drunk-driving accident. The teen was later discovered to be driving with a blood-alcohol level three times the legal limit and traces of Valium in his system when he crashed into passersby who had stopped to help a stranded motorist on a Texas roadway, authorities said. At trial, Ethan Couchs lawyer argued that he was a spoiled, rich teenager whose privilege prevented him from distinguishing right from wrong a condition the defence called affluenza. He was sentenced to drug-and-alcohol-free probation for 10 years as well as time in a rehabilitation centre a sentence many people considered too soft. His case resurfaced late last year after a video emerged online showing a young man who resembled then 18-year-old Ethan Couch engaging in a beer-pong game a possible probation violation. Around the same time, he failed to show up for a probation meeting. It was soon discovered that Ethan Couch and his mother had fled to Mexico. They were detained in December 2015 in the resort of Puerto Vallarta and sent back to the United States. His mother, Tonya Couch, was charged with hindering apprehension of a felon but has been free on bond. As The Post reported earlier this year, Couch, now 19, was sentenced to 180 consecutive days in jail for each of his four counts of intoxication manslaughter. In the 2014 incident involving his father, Fred Couch, a resident said he told police that Couch was armed and had showed up at his door about a disturbance that had occurred days earlier, according to NBC DFW. The resident, Keith Capo, told the news station that when officers from the North Richland Hills Police Department arrived, he told them he wanted to press charges but claims they tried to talk him out of it. During the trial, jurors saw dashboard-camera video from North Richland Hills police, showing Fred Couch telling officers he was a reserve officer, according to the Star-Telegram. For some reason, he thought he was entitled, prosecutor Lloyd Whelchel told jurors, according to the newspaper. He wasnt. Fred Couch will serve time in jail for the crime only if he violates the terms of his probation; then, he could serve up to 120 days behind bars, according to news reports. SHARE: It is so fundamental, it should be unnecessary to say: Americans, and only Americans, should decide the results of American elections. Amid widespread, credible reports that Russian hackers, possibly with sponsorship of the Russian government, meddled in last months presidential election, it is in the interests of every American no matter which candidate you picked, or whether you voted at all that Congress investigate the matter. This is not to suggest that the outcome of the presidential election is in doubt. As recounts in Wisconsin, Pennsylvania and Michigan this month confirmed, Donald Trump won a clear majority in the Electoral College. An investigation into Russias meddling should take place despite the beliefs of the president-elect, who has been dismissive of the allegations. It goes or at least it should go beyond partisan politics. Every American should want influence in any of our elections limited to American citizens. American spy and law enforcement agencies were united in the belief, in the weeks before the presidential election, that the Russian government had deployed computer hackers to sow chaos during the campaign, the New York Times reported Sunday. Last week, Central Intelligence Agency officials presented lawmakers with a stunning report: Russia had intervened with the primary aim of helping make Trump president. The CIAs conclusion does not appear to be the product of specific new intelligence obtained since the election, several American officials, including some who had read the agencys briefing, said on Sunday, the Times reported. Rather, it was an analysis of what many believe is overwhelming circumstantial evidence that the Russians put a thumb on the scale for Trump, and got their desired outcome. If you voted for Trump, or at the least did not want Hillary Clinton to be president, and you find yourself unbothered by the prospect of the Russians interfering on Trumps behalf, ask yourself this question: How would you feel if Clinton had won and reports were circulating that a foreign nation had meddled on her behalf? Democrats in Congress have proposed an independent commission to investigate the Russian hacking. Additionally, Sen. Cory Gardner, D-Colo., on Monday renewed his call to establish a permanent Select Committee on Cybersecurity in the Senate. But with Republicans expanding their majorities in both houses last month, it is the Republican responses to the Russian hacking allegations which carry more political weight. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., on Monday backed calls for a congressional probe, but he dismissed calls for an independent commission, instead indicating that the main responsibility to probe Russian meddling lies with the Senate Intelligence Committee. Obviously, any foreign breach of our cybersecurity measures is disturbing, and I strongly condemn any such efforts, McConnell told reporters at a news conference at the Capitol on Monday. The Senate Armed Services Committee will also play a role, with Chairman John McCain, R-Ariz., directing a review on the threats posed by cyberattacks, McConnell said. The broader Senate review, he stressed, will be done on a bipartisan basis. McConnells comments came one day after an extraordinary statement from a bipartisan group of four influential senators McCain, fellow Senate Republican Lindsey Graham, S.C., and Senate Democrats Chuck Schumer, N.Y., and Jack Reed, R.I. calling for an investigation into Russian election influence, warning that reports of meddling from Vladimir Putins government should alarm every American. During a television appearance Sunday, McCain said he wants a select committee to investigate the issue. House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wis., said Monday: Any intervention by Russia is especially problematic because, under President (Vladimir) Putin, Russia has been an aggressor that consistently undermines American interests. It defies belief that somehow Republicans in the Senate are reluctant to either review Russian tactics or ignore them, McConnell said, adding later: The Russians are not our friends. Thats correct, Mr. Majority Leader. But more to the point, it wouldnt matter if it were a nation friendly to the United States doing the meddling. Nor should it matter to any American whether the meddling favored his or her preferred party. Americans should decide American elections. State-sponsored interference in our election by another nation should be punished. BEIJINGChina appears to have installed anti-aircraft and anti-missile weapons on its man-made islands in the strategically vital South China Sea, a U.S. security think-tank says, upping the stakes in what many see as a potential Asian powder keg. The Center for Strategic and International Studies said in a report late Wednesday that the anti-aircraft guns and close-in weapons systems designed to guard against missile attack have been placed on all seven of Chinas newly created islands. The outposts were built in recent years over objections by the U.S. and rival claimants by piling sand on top of coral reefs, followed by the construction of military grade 3,000-metre (10,000-foot) airstrips, barracks, lighthouses, radar stations and other infrastructure. CSIS based its conclusions on satellite images taken in mid-to-late November and published on the website of its Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative. In a statement, Chinas Defence Ministry repeated that development on the islands was mainly for civilian purposes, but added that defensive measures were appropriate and legal. For example, were someone to be threatening you with armed force outside your front door, would you not get ready even a slingshot? the ministry statement said. Foreign Ministry spokesman Geng Shuang told reporters at a daily briefing that he had no information about the reported weaponry, but said such deployments were Chinas sovereign right. The Philippines, which has troops and villagers stationed on some reefs and islands near Chinas new artificial islands, expressed concern despite recently improving relations with China. If true, it is a big concern for us and the international community who uses the South China Sea lanes for trade, Defence Secretary Delfin Lorenzana said. It would mean that the Chinese are militarizing the area, which is not good. Chinas new island armaments show that Beijing is serious about defence of its artificial islands in case of an armed contingency in the South China Sea, CSIS experts wrote in the report. Among other things, they would be the last line of defence against cruise missiles launched by the United States or others against these soon-to-be-operational airbases, the report said. Beijing says the islands are intended to boost maritime safety in the region while downplaying their military utility. They also mark Chinas claim to ownership of practically the entire South China Sea. Taiwan, Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia and Brunei also claim territory in the waterway through which an estimated $5 trillion in global trade passes each year, while the U.S. navy insists on its right to operate throughout the area, including in waters close to Chinas new outposts. China has strongly criticized such missions, known as freedom of navigation operations. The U.S. has committed to beefing up its military presence in the area, although new uncertainty has been introduced by incoming president Donald Trump, who broke long-established diplomatic protocol by talking on the phone earlier this month with the president of Chinas longtime rival Taiwan. Trump has called for a reconsideration of its commitments to its Asian allies, including Japan and South Korea, while simultaneously criticizing Chinese trade policy toward the U.S. along with its new territorial assertiveness. He also referred to Chinas man-made islands in a tweet earlier this month, saying Beijing didnt ask the U.S. if it was OK to build a massive military complex in the South China Sea. The timing is significant in that these first clear images come amid Trumps challenging comments about China and its South China Sea fortresses, said Alexander Neill, a senior fellow for Asia-Pacific security for the International Institute for Strategic Studies based in Singapore. Chinese President Xi Jinping said on a visit to the U.S. last year that China does not intend to pursue militarization of the area, prompting some foreign experts to accuse China of going back on its word with its new deployments. Despite that, China considers it vital to equip the islands with defensive means given their distance 1,600 kilometres from the Chinese mainland, together with the nearby presence of forces from rival claimants such as Vietnam, said Yue Gang, a retired colonel and military analyst. As the matter of fact, these occupied islands have been armed and fortified for a long time, Yue said. No country in the world would only commit to providing civil services without considering its own security safety. Looking forward, the nature of Chinas new military deployments will likely be calibrated in response to moves taken by the U.S., said the IISSs Neill. China will argue that they are entitled to place whatever they want there in reaction to U.S. actions, Neill said. The big question is whether Trump will embark on a more strident or discordant policy in the South China Sea. Read more about: SHARE: CAIROTraces of explosives have been found on some of the victims of an EgyptAir flight from Paris that crashed in the Mediterranean Sea in May, Egypts government said Thursday, a finding that could deal another major blow to the countrys vital tourism sector. A Civil Aviation Ministry statement said a criminal investigation will be launched into the crash of Flight 804, which killed all 66 people on board and came just seven months after a Russian passenger plane was blown up over the Sinai Peninsula in an attack claimed by Daesh, also known as ISIS or ISIL. That attack, which killed all 226 people on board in October 2015, led to widespread flight cancellations and emptied out Egypts Red Sea resorts. Tourism has been sharply down in much of the rest of the country following years of unrest unleashed by the 2011 uprising that toppled autocrat Hosni Mubarak. Egypt hasnever officially said what caused the downing of the Russian plane. But a local IS affiliate said it blew up the plane with a bomb smuggled on board, and Russia said the aircraft was likely downed by explosives. No one has claimed to have brought down Flight 804. France opened a manslaughter inquiry into the crash in June, but made clear it was an accident investigation, not a terrorism investigation. An official at the office of Egypts top prosecutor said Egyptian criminal investigators would now co-ordinate with their French counterparts. The official spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to brief reporters. Authorities have said that before dawn on May 19, the Airbus A320 lurched left, then right, spun all the way around and plummeted 38,000 feet (11,582 metres) into the Mediterranean as it was approaching Egypts northern coast. The plane never issued a distress call. Experts have suggested a rogue passenger might have taken control of the plane or that there may have been a struggle between the pilots. But three European security officials said at the time that the flights passenger manifest contained no known names on terror watch lists, often used by European and American security and law enforcement agencies. Egyptian investigators said in July after analyzing a recovered cockpit voice recorder that the pilots of Flight 804 tried to extinguish a fire on board the aircraft. The recordings were consistent with data that had previously been recovered from the planes wreckage that showed heat, fire and smoke around a bathroom and the avionics area, they said. Frances accident investigation agency has said that smoke detectors went off during Flight 804s final moments. Industry publication Aviation Herald also has reported that sensors detected smoke in the planes lavatory, as well as a fault in two of the planes cockpit windows in the final moments of the flight. Egyptian independent aviation investigator Hany Galal said Thursdays findings explain the fact that the pilots did not issue any distress calls and the aircrafts erratic movements before it crashed. Daesh has carried out several attacks in recent years, mainly in the Sinai, where it is based, but also on the Egyptian mainland. The group claimed responsibility for a suicide bombing at a Cairo church on Sunday, which killed at least 24 people, mainly women, and wounded nearly 50. In recent months, Egypt has spent millions of dollars trying to restore international confidence in its airport security measures. Russia had suspended all flights to Egypt after the October crash, while Britain cancelled flights to Sharm El-Sheikh, the Red Sea resort from which the airliner took off. SHARE: NEW YORKEdging closer to completing his Cabinet, U.S. president-elect Donald Trump announced his choice of Montana Rep. Ryan Zinke as Interior secretary Thursday, picking a man who should fit smoothly into an administration favouring more energy drilling and less regulation. In the evening, he was to embark on his latest campaign victory lap, this time to Pennsylvania, which he wrested from decades in the Democratic column. He also found time to hit Twitter, playing media critic and then stating anew his doubts about charges that Russia hackers tried to disrupt the U.S. election. Trump praised Zinke, a former Navy SEAL, as having built one of the strongest track records on championing regulatory relief, forest management, responsible energy development and public land issues. Zinke, 55, was an early supporter of the president-elect and publicly expressed his interest in a Cabinet post when Trump visited Montana in May. As with several other Cabinet selections, Zinke has advocated increased drilling and mining on public lands and has expressed skepticism about the urgency of climate change. He attracted attention in the 2014 campaign for calling Hillary Clinton the Antichrist. House Speaker Paul Ryan praised the pick, saying Zinke has been an ardent supporter of all-of-the-above energy policies and responsible land management. But his nomination could have a ripple effect on control of the Senate, since Zinke now may forgo what was once a near-certain challenge to Democratic Sen. Jon Tester in 2018. One of Zinkes backers was Land Tawney, head of sportsmens group Backcountry Hunters & Anglers, and a friend of Donald Trump Jr. Tawney also has ties to Tester and volunteered for a pro-Tester super PAC a few years ago. But in an interview, Tawney denied a Politico report that his support for Zinke had anything to do with sidelining him from the Senate race. I think there are some folks who dont like the pick of Zinke for that position, and that theyre trying to politicize this to change that, and I think thats absolutely ridiculous, said Tawney. He said a focus on preserving public lands led him to oppose other potential nominees, including Washington Rep. Cathy McMorris Rogers. Trump has two Cabinet selections yet to make though he also needs to fill out much of his White House staff. After a day of meetings at Trump Tower, which includes immigration hardliner Kansas Secretary of State Kris Kobach and some members of the U.S. Conference of Mayors, Trump was to travel to Hershey, Penn., for a rally. Pennsylvania had not gone for a Republican candidate since 1988. But the Trump campaign staff long thought that the state, rich in white working-class voters, would be receptive to his populist message and not be part of Clintons hoped-for firewall. Trump repeatedly campaigned there and won the state by less than 1 percentage point, giving him a vital 20 electoral college votes. The president-elect was busy on Twitter Thursday morning. He again cast doubt on U.S. intelligence assertions about Russia election hacking, writing If Russia, or some other entity, was hacking, why did the White House wait so long to act? Why did they only complain after Hillary lost? That assertion is untrue. A month before the election, the Obama administration bluntly accused Russia of hacking American political sites and email accounts to interfere. Trump has repeatedly said hed like to improve ties with Russia, a hope that has been echoed in Moscow. Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev on Thursday lauded Trumps Cabinet selections as people with no anti-Russian stereotypes. Medvedev said in a televised interview that Moscow is glad Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson has been chosen as secretary of state, describing him as someone with pragmatic thinking. The Kremlin has cheered Trumps victory although some Russian officials have recently said they are not expecting relations between Russia and the U.S., which were battered after Russias annexation of Crimea in 2014, to improve overnight. Trump also tweeted, The media tries so hard to make my move to the White House, as it pertains to my business, so complex when actually it isnt! His declaration came on the day he was supposed to hold a news conference, now postponed until January, to reveal how he plans to distance himself from his business. Aides said more time was needed to finalize the complicated arrangement. Read more about: SHARE: It was the feel-good story of the Christmas season about a feel-bad situation. It was so feel-good, in fact, that it may have been too good to check. The Knoxville News Sentinel said Wednesday it could not verify a columnists account of a Tennessee man who plays Santa Claus and his encounter with a child as he died in his arms. The sentimental story, published earlier this week, quickly went viral, turning a global spotlight on the man, Eric Schmitt-Matzen, who has played Santa Claus for nine years. In interviews with The Washington Post, Schmitt-Matzen stuck by his story of cradling an unnamed boy as he died last month, telling the child that he was Santas No. 1 elf. He repeatedly declined to provide corroborating details of his story, in the interest, he said, of protecting medical personnel and the privacy of the childs family. In a story posted Wednesday afternoon by News Sentinel editor Jack McElroy, the paper said it has done additional investigation in an attempt to independently verify Schmitt-Matzens account. This has proven unsuccessful. Although facts about his background have checked out, his story of bringing a gift to a dying child remains unverified. The News Sentinel cannot establish that Schmitt-Matzens account is inaccurate, but more importantly, ongoing reporting cannot establish that it is accurate. Therefore, he wrote, because the story does not meet the newspapers standards of verification, we are no longer standing by the veracity of Schmitt-Matzens account. The Post also could not corroborate any details of the story, but its reporting also did not disprove what Schmitt-Matzen had told the newspaper in its original story, written by columnist Sam Venable. Venable, a veteran writer who wrote the story based on an interview with Schmitt-Matzen, did not return multiple requests for comment. The newspapers first story was republished by USA Today and picked up by multiple news outlets on Tuesday, including CNN, MSNBC, Fox News and The Post, none of which raised doubts about it. Schmitt-Matzen said he also received inquiries from news outlets around the world. Venable learned of Schmitt-Matzens story through friends of friends, Schmitt-Matzen said in an interview with The Post. He said repeatedly that he would not disclose details of the incident, including the hospital at which he said it occurred and the name of the nurse who summoned him. He remained emotional about the encounter that he said took place last month, saying in the Post interview that he most vividly remembers the childs pleading eyes . . . You know, the little guys, they have a hard time fathoming death. But they know Christmas. They know its a lot of fun. He was more upset about missing Christmas than he was about dying . . . The whole concept of dying just doesnt sink in, you know. And maybe thats a good thing. All I could do was make him smile, (make him) happy, as best as I could. All he knew was that he was hurting. Hospitals near Schmitt-Matzens home and workplace in Jacksboro, in suburban Knoxville, said they had no record of the events described in the News Sentinels column and accompanying videos. We know for certain that it did not happen at our hospital, said Erica Estep, public-relations manager at East Tennessee Childrens Hospital. She said the hospital checked its mortality data for the entirety of 2016 and had no records of a 5-year-old child dying under any circumstances. Jerry Askew, a spokesman for Tennova Healthcare, a network of local hospitals, replied to an inquiry by saying: If youre calling about the Santa story, Im sorry, but it didnt happen at our hospitals. Weve received calls from all over the world, but Santa didnt happen here. Schmitt-Matzen, a mechanical engineer who heads his own manufacturing company, was unfazed by skepticism about his tale. If some people want to call me a liar ... I can handle that better than I can handle a child in my arms dying, he said. Its sticks and stones. RELATED: Syrian girl posting #Aleppo diary is real, investigator concludes SHARE: Seven decades after Viola Desmond bravely refused to leave the whites-only section of a Nova Scotia movie theatre, her picture will be placed on the Canadian $10 bill. Desmonds legal struggle against segregation at the time was unsuccessful, but the printing of her face on our money is meant to show how far Canada has come since then. [Banknotes] offer an unparalleled opportunity for officially sanctioned propaganda, to colour the recipients views, observed a former curator of paper money at the British Museum, Virginia Hewitt, in her book Beauty and the Banknote: Images of Women on Paper Money. The idealistic ideology of such imagery may, however, be double-edged, she noted, when the propaganda is sufficiently blatant to reveal the underlying hypocrisy. The pictures on money sell a representation of the country as it would like to see itself. They are a projection of national mythology, not a reflection of reality. The U.S. Secretary of the Treasury, for instance, announced in April that anti-slavery and womens suffrage activist Harriet Tubman will be replacing President Andrew Jackson on the $20 bill. Tubman was persecuted for being on the wrong side of racist power during her life, but her image is now more appealing to Americans than the face of Jackson remembered for his propensity for getting into violent duels, his appeals to white populism, his enthusiasm for slaveholding and trafficking, and his policy of Indian Removal. But the ousting of Andrew Jackson in favour of an icon of anti-racism does not mean the repugnant things he stands for have been defeated. Very far from it: as several historians and commentators have argued, the election of Donald Trump is a reascent of Jacksonian politics. For example, like Trump, Jackson and his Democratic Party enforced a certain idea of America an America for white people, Steven Inskeep, author of Jacksonland: President Andrew Jackson, Cherokee Chief John Ross, and aGreat American Land Grab, pointed out in the New York Times. Andrew Jackson may have been evicted from his symbolic place of honour on the $20, but his heirs have returned to the place of power in the White House. Harriet Tubman may be celebrated posthumously for a fight against formal slavery that has now been vindicated, but the living inheritors of the struggle against institutionalized anti-Black racism are being punished with police brutality and surveillance. In Canada, too, changes in imagery paper over continuities of inequality: the persisting pervasiveness of anti-black racism and misogyny. The very fact a special iconic woman spot had to be carved out, from the pantheon of white men (plus Queen Elizabeth II) that currently graces our money, reveals how white male privilege is still the norm. Viola Desmonds inclusion is considered notable because it is exceptional. Conversely, the fact the highest denominations will continue to feature men Sir John A Macdonald (who is being promoted to a larger bill to make room for Desmond on the $10) and Sir Wilfrid Laurier is considered unremarkable because it is so unexceptional. The power of white men is potent because it is mundane, the largely taken-for-granted background condition against which some space for women and people of colour is forged. This symbolic dominance is reflected in material reality. The gender wage gap in Canada is wide and increasing, as documented in a report released this March by Oxfam and the Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives. In 2011, women earned only 72 per cent as much as men, and racialized women earned only 68 per cent as much as white men. In October, a panel of human rights experts from the United Nations warned that anti-Black racism is systemic in Canadas criminal justice system. There is clear evidence that racial profiling is endemic in the strategies and practices used by law enforcement, concluded Ricardo Sunga, head of the UN Working Group of Experts on People of African Descent. Black people are the fastest-growing group in federal prisons, according to correctional investigator Howard Sapers. The black inmate population has swelled by 69 per cent over the last decade and Sapers found in his 2013 annual report that the number of incarcerated black women appears to be rising quickly. What black people need in Canada is institutional change, not tokenism in the form of a picture on money, said journalist and writer Septembre Anderson on CBC Radio. Putting Desmond on a Canadian banknote perpetuate[s] the fallacy that Canada is closer to racial equality than we actually are. The work of Viola Desmond and Harriet Tubman is far from completed. Honouring them means making racial and gender equality more than just an etching on a banknote. Azeezah Kanji is a legal analyst and writer based in Toronto. SHARE: If Scott Pruitt and Rex Tillerson wind up in the Donald Trump's cabinet, it won't be the first time their paths have intertwined -- the former has defended the latter from accusations his company swept climate change information under the rug. Pruitt, the attorney general of Oklahoma, came to the defense of ExxonMobil (XOM) , of which Tillerson is chairman and CEO, when the oil and gas giant came under fire for hiding information on environmental impact research. The 48-year-old Pruitt joined forces with Alabama Attorney General Luther Strange in March of this year to push back against allegations an investigation launched by New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman, former Vice President Al Gore and other state attorneys general into whether fossil fuel companies, including Exxon, quashed research on climate change and misled investors. Pruitt and Strange called it "inappropriate" for their fellow state attorneys general "to use the power of their office to attempt to silence core political speech on one of the major policy debates of our time." They also appeared to call into question the existence of climate change. "Reasonable minds can disagree about the science behind global warming, and disagree they do," they said. Multiple studies show that 97% of actively-publishing climate scientists agree that climate change trends are the result of human activity. Pruitt is slated to become the next head of the Environmental Protection Agency, which he is now suing. And Exxon's Tillerson has been tapped to become the next Secretary of State. Pruitt and Tillerson's past connection on Exxon's alleged climate change cover-up don't raise any ethics red flags, said Kathleen Clark, professor of law and expert on legal ethics at Washington University Law. But that might not help those concerned about the environment sleep much better at night. "They are compatriots. They are big oil and gas," she said. In his LinkedIn profile, Pruitt, 48, characterizes himself as a leading advocate against the EPA's "activist agenda." It is highly unlikely he will seek to increase any regulations on energy or environmental policy at the helm of the agency, whether renewables, fracking or otherwise. "I think you'll be looking at an 'all-of-the-above' formula for sourcing energy," said Christopher Carr, chair of the environment and energy group at international law form Morrison & Foerster. Tillerson's ExxonMobil has taken heat over concerns it violated securities laws by misleading shareholders, regulators and the public on risks posed to the company by climate change and regulatory responses to it. Attorney General Schneiderman issued a subpoena in November 2015 demanding years of financial records, emails and other documents from the Irving, Texas-based firm. Over the next several months, Exxon produced thousands of pages of documents in response until the spring, around the same time Republican Congressman Lamar Smith of Texas launched a Congressional investigation demanding Schneiderman and Massachusetts Attorney General Maura Healy turn over their documents on Exxon. Exxon subsequently sued Healy's office in a federal court in Texas in a move that would shut down the investigation. The Wall Street Journal reported in August that the Securities and Exchange Commission had launched an investigation into Exxon and that Schneiderman was pursuing the same issue as part of his investigation. Exxon moved to have Schneiderman added as a defendant in the Texas case, which remains ongoing, as do the investigations. When Schneiderman first launched his investigation, Tillerson called the charges "pretty unfounded" and "without any substance at all." Alison Grass, senior researcher at Food and Water Watch, likened nominating Pruitt and Tillerson to the presidential Cabinet as "inviting climate chaos." "Pruitt's appointment signals that the EPA will be taking an even more hands-off approach to environmental pollution and regulation, which is exactly what we do not need," she said, and Tillerson's nomination "puts the largest oil and gas company in control of U.S. foreign policy." While Pruitt, Tillerson and the Trump administration may not be keen to add new environmental or energy regulations, they may not be able to roll back existing regulations so easily either, Carr advised. "There are impediments to completely reversing course on existing regulations and regulatory programs, but there are processes they would have to go through that are arduous and long," he said. Even if regulations were rolled back and the Trump administration helped to lift any scrutiny on Exxon, it might not help the oil and gas giant that much anyway, said Stewart Glickman, analyst at CFRA Research. "To the extent that the incoming administration can make life easier when it comes to enabling access to reserves and things like that, then I guess that's maybe a mild positive," he said. "But the bigger issue is it's just not a growth stock. It hasn't been a growth stock forever." Exxon is a value stock that does a good job of generating free cash flow and returning value to shareholders via buybacks and dividends. "Those are likely to continue regardless of who is in office," he said. If Tillerson is confirmed, he will likely have to sell all of his estimated $141 million in Exxon shares. He would also need to either forfeit his unvested stock or, if he were to retain it, recuse himself from any negotiations that could affect Exxon. (Unless the president issues a waiver, which Clark said would be "hard to do with a straight face," even for Trump.) Exxon has a mandatory retirement age of 65, which Tillerson will reach in March, and his successor has already been in place for quite some time: Darren Woods, a 24-year veteran at the firm. "Nothing in that culture is going to change," Glickman said. That includes their tenacity in fighting investigations. "In the past, they've had at least two instances where Exxon was faced with litigation, and their history is they do not settle these kinds of things," said Glickman, pointing to the Exxon Valdez spill in 1989 and its more recent $1.6 billion dispute with Venezuela. As Exxon continues to fight its latest battle, perhaps the best news for it is that the Trump administration won't be kicking up more dust anytime soon. Italy is the third-largest national economy in the eurozone and the eighth largest in the world. The Mediterranean nation also is Europe's second largest manufacturer and the world's largest wine producer. The country is famous for style, fashion, great food and groundbreaking cinema. And, oh yeah: The country's banks are in trouble. Italy's banking sector is groaning under a mountain of bad debt, threatening to undermine the financial stability of the European Union. That makes the two exchange-traded funds (ETFs) pinpointed below shrewd, opportunistic trades. But first, let's examine Italy's, and by extension Europe's, litany of woes. The latest chapter in Italy's sad tale occurred on Tuesday, when the country's largest bank, UniCredit, announced plans to raise 13 billion euros ($13.8 billion) in the country's biggest-ever rescue financing, to beef up the bank's deteriorating balance sheet. The bank's plans unveiled on Tuesday also include 14,000 job cuts and more than 900 branch closures. UniCredit, considered vital to the viability of the global financial system, has lost about half its market value this year. Also on the brink of failure is major Italian bank Monte dei Paschi di Siena. UniCredit and Monte dei Paschi di Siena could be the catalysts for a wider banking failure in Europe. Nine of the 10 biggest European banks sport weak price-to-book ratios of less than 1, which suggests that traders are pessimistic about the sector. Meanwhile, Deutsche Bank, the biggest lender in the European powerhouse of Germany, is grappling with its own bad loans and overexposure to derivatives trading. Earlier this month, European and Italian leaders were unnerved when a referendum for constitutional reform in Italy was voted down, amid rising right-wing populist sentiment. The vote prompted Italy's Prime Minister Matteo Renzi to resign. Renzi was replaced by a new government that isn't much different than its predecessor, a recipe for more political turmoil. Now the fear among analysts is that Italy will follow Britain's lead and angle to exit the European Union. Below you'll find two of the best ways to profit from Europe's deep-seated economic, political and financial woes. 1. Sell Short theiShares MSCI Europe Financials Index (EUFN) . With net assets of $340.16 million, this ETF is comprised of nearly all the big European banks and serves as a bellwether for the EU's financial system. The ETF's five top holdings by percentage of the fund's assets are HSBC Holdings, Allianz, Banco Santander, Lloyds Banking Group and BNP Paribas. Expense ratio: 0.48%. 2. Buy theProShares Short MSCI EAFE (EFZ) This inverse ETF lets you bet against the MSCI EAFE index, one of the most common international equity indices. As political disarray, unsustainable sovereign debt and subpar growth continue to plague markets in the Middle East, Russia and the eurozone, EFZ allows you to profit by seeking a daily performance that's the inverse of the MSCI EAFE. ProShares Short MSCI EAFE shares rose in Wednesday trading. With net assets of more than $81 million, the ProShares Short MSCI EAFE ETF is a bet that the mounting crises in Italy and other overseas countries won't get better anytime soon. The index has about 60% negative exposure to European stocks. Expense ratio: 0.95%. --- It's not just Europe!Trump's shocking election as president has turned the global investment picture upside down. If you're looking for new (and safe) growth opportunities in these uncertain times, we've found a genius trader who turned $50,000 into $5 million by using his proprietary trading method. For a limited time, he's guaranteeing you $67,548 per year in profitable trades if you follow his simple step-by-step process. Click here now for details. John Persinos is an investment analyst at Investing Daily. At the time of publication, he owned none of the stocks mentioned. Persinos appears as a regular commentator on the financial television show "Small Cap Nation." Follow him on Twitter. Whatever your political persuasion, you have to admit at least one thing: The unexpected election of a former reality television star with no government experience to the most powerful job on the planet was a "black swan" event. Brace yourself for more shocks in 2017. The best way to make new money in the new year is to take the world as it is, not as you want it to be. That means you should tap into trends that will inexorably march forward, regardless of temporary economic cycles. Below, we pinpoint three stocks that will profit from grim global realities. Severe weather incidents, terrorist attacks, armed strife, famine, environmental destruction, social unrest... The human race must contend with a wide range of apocalyptic dangers. Climate change only worsens the growing sense of global peril. As President-elect Donald Trump puts together his cabinet, we're getting a better idea of what to expect in 2017 and beyond. Judging by the pedigree of his nominees, there will be no action on climate change, environmental safeguards will be dismantled, overseas conflict will become more likely, and political instability at home and abroad will increase. That's why "disaster capitalism" is one of your best investment bets today. These three construction-related companies are leaders in helping beleaguered governmental and corporate managers on the front lines. 1. Fluor (FLR) Texas-based Fluor is the largest and best diversified company in its sector, providing engineering, construction, maintenance, and project management services around the globe. With a market cap of $7.58 billion, the company operates in five segments: Oil & Gas, Industrial & Infrastructure, Government, Global Services, and Power. Fluor's revenue mix provides a measure of stability in an otherwise cyclical business. The resurgent energy patch, particularly shale development in North America, will drive upstream infrastructure work for Fluor. Remedial work from fracking pollution and mishaps also provide steady revenue for the company. Fluor is a major player in nuclear power construction, remediation and decommissioning, which is enjoying a renaissance after several years of stagnation. The average analyst expectation is that the company's earnings will grow 9.4% over the next five years on an annualized basis. 2. Tetra Tech (TTEK) With a market cap of $2.49 billion, Tetra Tech provides consulting, engineering and technical services for the water, environment, energy, infrastructure and natural resources sectors. Tetra Tech's clients include federal, state and local government agencies in the U.S., as well as commercial and international clients. The company also has a growing presence in the energy sector, for pollution prevention and remediation. Founded in 1966 and headquartered in Pasadena, Calif., Tetra Tech prepares facilities, infrastructure and supply chains for the worst and comes to the rescue when the worst actually occurs. For more than five decades, Tetra Tech has responded to thousands of chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear and explosive releases, as well as natural calamities such as hurricanes, tornadoes, floods, and earthquakes. The company's services include search and rescue, as well as infrastructure repair. Tetra Tech is now involved in the establishment of tsunami warning centers commissioned by the U.S. government. Tetra Tech's stock trades at a trailing P/E of 30.7 The average analyst expectation is that the company's earnings will grow 11.5% over the next five years on an annualized basis. 3. ABB (ABB) With a market cap of $44.62 billion, ABB is a global diversified powerhouse that's also a "go-to" company when emergency construction is needed. A manufacturer of electrical equipment for utilities and industrial customers, ABB operates through five divisions: Power Products, Power Systems, Discrete Automation and Motion, Low Voltage Products and Process Automation. This revenue diversification bestows stability during economic downturns. But it's when the economy picks up that ABB really outpaces the broader market. ABB's stock is up 18% year to date, compared with a gain of about 11% for the S&P 500 . ABB plans to spend more than $1 billion annually on research and development, as it combines conventional manufacturing capabilities with advanced technology. Management is positioning the company to reap long-term growth from the burgeoning demand for industrial robots. Remote- controlled devices and robots are especially useful in hazardous materials cleanup, such as contaminated nuclear power plants. The stock trades at a trailing P/E of 27. The average analyst expectation is that the company's earnings will grow 6.2% over the next five years on an annualized basis. --- Trump's shocking election as president has turned the investment world upside down. If you're looking for new (and safe) growth opportunities in these uncertain times, we've found a genius trader who turned $50,000 into $5 million by using his proprietary trading method. For a limited time, he's guaranteeing you $67,548 per year in profitable trades if you follow his simple step-by-step process. Click here now for details. John Persinos is an investment analyst at Investing Daily. At the time of publication, he owned none of the stocks mentioned. Persinos appears as a regular commentator on the financial television show "Small Cap Nation." Follow him on Twitter. It's official, "integrated resorts" are now legal in Japan after the country's lower house of parliament today provided the final approval for legislation legalizing casino gambling in the world's third largest economy. The upper house voted to approve the bill Wednesday, as expected, despite staunch opposition. The bill was slightly amended during Wednesday's upper house, so the new legislation was sent back to the lower house for final approval. Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and his ruling party coalition have touted casino gambling as a way to maintain tourism levels in the country following the 2020 summer Olympic games in Tokyo. The first casinos are not expected to open until 2023, according to analysts at research firm Bernstein. "It's not like the whole city will be taken over by casinos. These facilities will attract investment and do much to help create jobs," the Prime Minister said when questioned by an opposition leader, according to Japan Today. The opposition to the bill centered around public health concerns. A 2014 study showed that about 5% of the country's adult population had a gambling addiction. Analysts at investment bank CLSA have estimated that Japan's gambling economy could reach $30 billion annually. Japan already has some legalized gambling in the form of Pachinko pinball parlors as well as horse, boat and bicycle race betting, but this bill would expand the scope to include casino resorts. Numerous American gaming companies have already expressed interest in developing resorts in the country of 127 million. The next step in the process will be for companies to place bids to receive licences to build resorts. That process could take up to two years, analysts at Telsey Advisory Group and Union Gaming told TheStreet. That timetable was also confirmed by MGM CEO Jim Murren in an interview with TheStreet. MGM Resorts Intn'l (MGM) , which has pledged to spend between $4.8 billion and $9.5 billion in the country, issued a statement Wednesday, reading in part "with an established, full-time development team in Tokyo pursuing discussions in Japan's cultural and business communities, MGM Resorts is well-prepared to pursue future expansion efforts." Las Vegas Sands (LVS) CEO Sheldon Adelson has said that his company is ready to invest $10 billion in Japan. "We will spend whatever it takes. We could pay all cash," Adelson said, according to Bloomberg. Tokyo, Yokohama and Osaka were reportedly in the running for potential casino resorts. The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation provides a range of financial products and services in the United States and internationally. The company operates through Securities Services, Market and Wealth Services, Investment and Wealth Management, and Other segments. The Securities Services segment offers custody, trust and depositary, accounting, exchange-traded funds, middle-office solutions, transfer agency, services for private equity and real estate funds, foreign exchange, securities lending, liquidity/lending services, prime brokerage, and data analytics. This segment also provides trustee, paying agency, fiduciary, escrow and other financial, issuer, and support services for brokers and investors. The Market and Wealth Services segment offers clearing and custody, investment, wealth and retirement solutions, technology and enterprise data management, trading, and prime brokerage services; and clearance and collateral management services. This segment also provides integrated cash management solutions, including payments, foreign exchange, liquidity management, receivables processing and payables management, and trade finance and processing services. The Investment and Wealth Management segment offers investment management strategies and distribution of investment products, investment management, custody, wealth and estate planning, private banking, investment, and information management services. The Other segment engages in the provision of leasing, corporate treasury, derivative and other trading, corporate and bank-owned life insurance, renewable energy investment, and business exit services. It serves central banks and sovereigns, financial institutions, asset managers, insurance companies, corporations, local authorities and high net-worth individuals, and family offices. The company was founded in 1784 and is headquartered in New York, New York. The Department of Justice will likely convene a grand jury to investigate a leak of evidence collected during a secret criminal investigation into whether Gov. Scott Walkers recall campaign circumvented state campaign finance law, Attorney General Brad Schimel said Thursday. This isnt the type of investigation that you go knocking on doors and ask people to talk with you, Schimel said in an interview with the Wisconsin State Journal. (The investigation is) going to be best suited (in) a protected environment of a courtroom where were asking questions and developing information. The grand jury would investigate a leak of materials to the Guardian US, an arm of the British newspaper, which published hundreds of leaked documents from a closed secretive John Doe investigation looking into Walker raising millions of dollars for a supposedly independent group to help win the 2011 and 2012 recalls. The U.S. Supreme Court declined to hear an appeal of the case in October. The documents were published shortly before that decision. DOJs pursuit of the grand jury option to identify the leaks culprit comes after the state Supreme Courts late November decision to reject Schimels request to appoint a court official known as a special master to investigate the leak. Schimel said a grand jury investigation requires more logistics than using a special master with subpoena power to investigate the leaks and offered to provide investigatory support and legal advice. But in rejecting Schimels request, the Supreme Court said its up to the states executive branch to start any further investigation. At least part of the reasoning was that theyve kind of had it on being the investigator on this, said Schimel. Thats fair. Schimel said he was unsure of when the grand jury would be convened. A Guardian spokesman declined to comment on the matter. The leaked documents provided the public with the most complete record yet of how Walker raised millions of dollars for Wisconsin Club for Growth, a supposedly independent, tax-exempt group that coordinated the fundraising effort to help Walker and Senate Republicans beat back recall attempts in 2011 and 2012 activity that prompted the John Doe investigation. The documents revealed donations to the Club for Growth including six-figure sums from a lead producer who later stood to benefit from changes slipped into the 2013-15 state budget. The more than 1,300 pages of documents, which had been held under seal, were posted online in September by Guardian US. An article published in September by Guardian US based on the documents includes previously unreleased information about the effort by Walker to raise millions of dollars for the Club for Growth. In response to the Guardian report, Democrats have called for an investigation into Walkers fundraising activities, while Republicans have called for an investigation into the leak. Two political operatives who were under investigation also have asked the court to investigate the leak. Schimel said he wont investigate a leak of materials to other publications, including the Wall Street Journals conservative editorial page. Wisconsin Club for Growth director Eric OKeefe acknowledged in 2014 in an interview with conservative radio show host Vicki McKenna that the subpoena he received during the 2012 John Doe investigation included a gag order, which if violated could result in a contempt of court ruling. Before filing a federal lawsuit against the John Doe prosecutors, which resulted in the release of hundreds of documents detailing the investigation, OKeefe disclosed much of what was known about the John Doe to the Wall Street Journal. OKeefe has been an outspoken critic of the police tactics used to deliver subpoenas to those under investigation, comparing the experience to rape. Schimel said earlier this year in response to a Democratic lawmakers call to investigate the Wall Street Journal leak that it was OKeefes right to publicly voice his objection to the manner in which he was being treated. As a career prosecutor and now as Attorney General, I respect the Constitution and would never threaten to prosecute a private citizen who is exercising his or her individual rights, Schimel said in a statement in October. No judge has the authority to place a gag order on a private citizen to prevent that person from talking about acts committed against them by the government. This isnt the type of investigation that you go knocking on doors and ask people to talk with you. (The investigation is) going to be best suited (in) a protected environment of a courtroom where were asking questions and developing information. Brad Schimel, Wisconsin attorney general, in an interview with the State Journal Allergan plc, a pharmaceutical company, develops, manufactures, and commercializes branded pharmaceutical, device, biologic, surgical, and regenerative medicine products worldwide. The company operates in three segments: US Specialized Therapeutics, US General Medicine, and International. It offers a portfolio of products in various therapeutic areas, including medical aesthetics and dermatology, eye care, neuroscience, urology, gastrointestinal, women's health, and anti-infective therapeutic products. The company also offers breast implants and tissue expanders; and RM-131 (relamorelin), a peptide ghrelin agonist for the treatment of diabetic gastroparesis. In addition, it develops medical and cosmetic treatments; therapies for non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and other liver diseases; inhibitor for the treatment of psoriasis and other autoimmune disorders; atopic dermatitis drug candidate; peri-ocular rings for extended drug delivery and reducing elevated intraocular pressure in glaucoma patients; and treatments for neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer's disease. Further, the company develops RST-001, a novel gene therapy for the treatment of retinitis pigmentosa; small molecule therapeutics for inflammatory and fibrotic diseases; topical medicines for fat reduction; and delivery system and botulinum toxin-based prescription products. It has collaboration, option, and license agreement with Lyndra, Inc.; and strategic alliance and option agreement with Editas Medicine, Inc. Allergan plc also has licensing agreements with Assembly Biosciences, Inc.; MedImmune; and Heptares Therapeutics, Ltd. The company was formerly known as Actavis plc and changed its name to Allergan plc in June 2015. Allergan plc was founded in 1983 and is headquartered in Dublin, Ireland. Tyler Technologies, Inc. provides integrated information management solutions and services for the public sector. The company operates in three segments: Enterprise Software; Appraisal and Tax; and NIC. It offers financial management solutions, including modular fund accounting systems for government agencies or not-for-profit entities; utility billing systems for the billing and collection of metered and non-metered services; products to automate city and county functions, such as municipal courts, parking tickets, equipment and project costing, animal and business licenses, permits and inspections, code enforcement, citizen complaint tracking, ambulance billing, fleet maintenance, and cemetery records management; and student information and transportation solutions for K-12 schools. The company also provides a suite of judicial solutions comprising court case management, court and law enforcement, prosecutor, and supervision systems to handle multi-jurisdictional county or statewide implementations, and single county systems; public safety software solutions; systems and software to automate the appraisal and assessment of real and personal property, as well as tax applications for agencies that bill and collect taxes; planning, regulatory, and maintenance software solutions for public sector agencies; software applications to enhance and automate operations involving records and document management; and data and insights solutions. In addition, it offers software as a service arrangements and electronic document filing solutions for courts and law offices; software and hardware installation, data conversion, training, product modification, and maintenance and support services; and property appraisal outsourcing services for taxing jurisdictions. The company has a strategic collaboration agreement with Amazon Web Services for cloud hosting services. Tyler Technologies, Inc. was founded in 1966 and is headquartered in Plano, Texas. Celebrating Bill of Rights Day, Dec 15th Aaron Zelman, JPFO's late founder, made it one of his many missions to celebrate Bill of Rights Day, ratified December 15, 1791. The Bill of Rights, seemingly more and more under attack, defines America. We should celebrate and nurture it. The Constitution of the United States would never have become the law of the land without the Bill of Rights. Several states refused to join the Union unless there was a Bill of Rights to limit the federal power and protect individual rights. We should celebrate and nurture it. The Bill of Rights guarantees fundamental civil and human rights: the freedoms of speech, press, assembly, religion; protections against unreasonable searches and coerced confessions; rights to counsel and a jury trial. For these rights and freedoms people have struggled for centuries. The Bill of Rights remains a beacon to freedom-loving people worldwide. We should celebrate and nurture it. The Bill of Rights does more: it defines the limits of government power. More directly than any other single document of law, the Bill of Rights stands between tyranny and liberty. Refugees flee to the United States, not for its "three separate branches of government," not for its arrangement of senators and representatives, but for its liberty. The foundation of that liberty is the Bill of Rights. We should celebrate and nurture it. We have special days for the birthdays of great leaders, to remember special events, and to honor our military services. But all of these remarkable people and events aimed to advance the cause of liberty -- the cause of the Bill of Rights. Just one day per year, let us fly the flag, put up a poster, and most important of all: read the Bill of Rights. Also read it, to our children, in libraries, in schools, in homes, as well as reminding our representatives in congress of their oath of office. Aaron Zelman, in collaboration with Claire Wolfe and Richard Stevens, wrote nine years ago "You'll be Freer and Richer in the Bill of Rights Culture" -- a two part treatise on the subject. There is much food for thought contained within which is valuable reading. Read also some sage words by L. Neil Smith "Being Necessary ...", which does not mince words when it comes to defining the true meaning of our Bill of Rights. JPFO has a useful index page of Bill of Rights material. "You don't have to be Jewish to fight by our side." 2016 JPFO All rights reserved. jpfo@jpfo.org 1-800-869-1884 Jews for the Preservation of Firearms Ownership 12500 NE 10th Pl. Bellevue, WA 98005 USA "America's most aggressive defender of civil rights" We make the NRA look like moderates Join JPFO Back to Top AutoZone, Inc. retails and distributes automotive replacement parts and accessories. The company offers various products for cars, sport utility vehicles, vans, and light trucks, including new and remanufactured automotive hard parts, maintenance items, accessories, and non-automotive products. Its products include A/C compressors, batteries and accessories, bearings, belts and hoses, calipers, chassis, clutches, CV axles, engines, fuel pumps, fuses, ignition and lighting products, mufflers, radiators, starters and alternators, thermostats, and water pumps, as well as tire repairs. In addition, the company offers maintenance products, such as antifreeze and windshield washer fluids; brake drums, rotors, shoes, and pads; brake and power steering fluids, and oil and fuel additives; oil and transmission fluids; oil, cabin, air, fuel, and transmission filters; oxygen sensors; paints and accessories; refrigerants and accessories; shock absorbers and struts; spark plugs and wires; and windshield wipers. Further, it provides air fresheners, cell phone accessories, drinks and snacks, floor mats and seat covers, interior and exterior accessories, mirrors, performance products, protectants and cleaners, sealants and adhesives, steering wheel covers, stereos and radios, tools, and wash and wax products, as well as towing services. Additionally, the company provides a sales program that offers commercial credit and delivery of parts and other products; sells automotive diagnostic and repair software under the ALLDATA brand through alldata.com; and automotive hard parts, maintenance items, accessories, and non-automotive products through autozone.com. As of August 27, 2022, it operated 6,168 stores in the United States; 703 stores in Mexico; and 72 stores in Brazil. The company was founded in 1979 and is based in Memphis, Tennessee. GSK plc, together with its subsidiaries, engages in the creation, discovery, development, manufacture, and marketing of pharmaceutical products, vaccines, over-the-counter medicines, and health-related consumer products in the United Kingdom, the United States, and internationally. It operates through four segments: Pharmaceuticals, Pharmaceuticals R&D, Vaccines, and Consumer Healthcare. The company offers pharmaceutical products comprising medicines in the therapeutic areas, such as respiratory, HIV, immuno-inflammation, oncology, anti-viral, central nervous system, cardiovascular and urogenital, metabolic, anti-bacterial, and dermatology. It also provides consumer healthcare products in wellness, oral health, nutrition, and skin health categories. The company offers its consumer healthcare products in the form of nasal sprays, tablets, syrups, lozenges, gum and trans-dermal patches, caplets, infant syrup drops, liquid filled suspension, wipes, gels, effervescents, toothpastes, toothbrushes, mouthwashes, denture adhesives and cleansers, topical creams and non-medicated patches, lip balm, gummies, and soft chews. It has collaboration agreements with 23andMe; Lyell Immunopharma, Inc.; Novartis; Sanofi SA; Surface Oncology; Progentec Diagnostics, Inc.; Alector, Inc.; and CureVac AG., as well as strategic partnership with IDEAYA Biosciences, Inc. and Vir Biotechnology, Inc. The company was formerly known as GlaxoSmithKline plc and changed its name to GSK plc in May 2022. GSK plc was founded in 1715 and is headquartered in Brentford, the United Kingdom. The Toro Company engages in the designing, manufacturing, marketing, and selling professional and residential equipment worldwide. The company's Professional segment offers turf and landscape equipment products, including sports fields and grounds mowing and maintenance equipment, golf course mowing and maintenance equipment, landscape contractor mowing equipment, landscape creation and renovation equipment, and other maintenance equipment; rental, specialty, and underground construction equipment; and snow and ice management equipment, such as snowplows, brush, snow thrower attachment, salt and sand spreaders, and related parts and accessories for light and medium duty trucks, utility task vehicles, skid steers, and front-end loaders. It also provides irrigation and lighting products that consist of sprinkler heads, electric and hydraulic valves, controllers, computer irrigation central control systems, coupling systems, and ag-irrigation drip tape and hose products, as well as professionally installed landscape lighting products offered through distributors and landscape contractors. This segment sells its products primarily through a network of distributors and dealers to professional users engaged in maintaining golf courses, sports fields, municipal properties, agricultural fields, residential and commercial landscapes, and removing snow and ice, as well as directly to government customers, rental companies, and retailers. Its Residential segment provides walk power mowers, zero-turn riding mowers, snow throwers, replacement parts, and home solution products that include grass and hedge trimmers, leaf blowers, blower-vacuums, chainsaws, string trimmers, hoses, and hose-end retail irrigation products. This segment sells its products to homeowners through a network of distributors and dealers; and home centers, hardware retailers, and mass retailers, as well as online. The Toro Company was founded in 1914 and is headquartered in Bloomington, Minnesota. Why Do Progressives Oppose Self-Defense? Comments By David C. Stolinsky. December 12, 2016 Article Source Recently in Malibu, a suburb of Los Angeles, 10 alpacas were killed by a mountain lion, and two more were injured. Accounts vary, but either one alpaca was partially eaten, or none were. The predator jumped an electrified fence that the owner had installed. The owner obtained a temporary license to kill the mountain lion and contacted a hunter. However, the Los Angeles Times and other progressive media raised such an uproar that the hunt was cancelled, and the mountain lion remains safe. The alpacas, in contrast, remain dead. What can we learn from this sad event? The mountain lion evoked much more sympathy than the alpacas. It is difficult to determine whether the alpacas evoked any sympathy at all. The alpacas owner evoked strong condemnation for her plan to kill the predator before he killed more domestic animals, or perhaps attacked a human. Commenters noted that the mountain lion is a native species, while the alpacas were imported from South America. No doubt these same people would be quick to claim that immigrants, including illegal immigrants, have all the rights of native-born citizens. The contradiction escapes them. Commenters claimed that the mountain lion was only following his instincts. No, his instincts tell him to kill only what he can eat. If predators killed all the prey they could, they would soon destroy their food supply and starve to death. Those who claim to revere Darwin should take him seriously. This is not an isolated incident. It is but one of many examples of excessive concern for predators - both animal and human - and deficient concern for their victims. It is but one of many examples of an inverted moral compass that points south instead of north. It is but one of many examples of this principle: Those who are kind to the cruel will in the end be cruel to the kind. - Talmud For the alpaca ranch, substitute the sanctuary city of San Francisco. For the alpacas, substitute peace-loving citizens like Kathryn Michelle Steinle. For the mountain lion, substitute five-time deportee and multiple drug offender Juan Francisco Lopez-Sanchez. Despite the fact that Immigration had put a hold on this man, so that he could be deported yet again, kind-hearted San Francisco officials released him from jail, and he proceeded to murder Kate Steinle. Kind-hearted San Franciscans tried their best to excuse the crime by claiming that Lopez-Sanchez fired his pistol accidentally - three times. They noted the hardships he had endured by entering the country illegally six times. They pointed out his problem with drugs. Human life is infinitely more precious than animal life - at least to those of us who still retain a religious outlook. But the comparison to the mountain lion attack is inescapable: Sympathy for the predator, none for the prey. Protection for the predator, none for the prey. And all the while, these so-called liberals and animal-rights activists feel so self-righteous that they look down in contempt at us, the poor, benighted clods who are so backward that we want to shoot the mountain lion before he causes more depredation, and would have deported the murderer before he could murder - and now want to execute him. Barack Obama opposed a law that would exempt homeowners from prosecution if they used an unregistered gun to repel a home invasion. - News report Brooklyn man arrested after shooting and wounding a man entering his two-year-old sons bedroom in the middle of the night. The intruder had a long criminal record, but the gun was unregistered. - News report Britons who use any force against criminals assaulting them - even pen knives, walking sticks, knitting needles, or toy guns - risk prison sentences. - News report Can you see a pattern here? Can you see a reluctance to confront threats of violence? Can you see a refusal to use force to repel these threats, or even to allow others to use force? Can you see a rejection even of purely defensive measures, such as a missile shield for our nation? What could possibly explain such unnatural reactions to danger? When progressives in America and other Western nations inhibit self-defense against criminal attack, they reveal much of their thought process. When they arrest a father for wounding a career criminal who is entering his small childs bedroom in the dark of night, they tell us much about themselves. When they criminalize the use of pen knives, knitting needles, walking sticks and even toy guns in defense against criminal assault, they tell us all we need to know about their belief system. They are criminalizing self-defense. Such people may have gray hair and sit in legislatures, or on judges benches, or occupy professorial chairs, but intellectually and emotionally they are children. They believe that if they close their eyes, the boogey man cant see them. They believe that if they pull the blanket over their heads, the monsters wont attack them. They believe that if they dont fight back, eventually the schoolyard bully will tire of them and bully someone else - not a very humanitarian attitude. They believe that if they disarm themselves, eventually fewer weapons will be available to criminals and terrorists. But this belief is only superficial. If they truly believed that weapons make them less safe, they would post signs in front of their houses declaring, There are no guns in this home. But no one, not even the staunchest advocate of gun confiscation, ever posts such a sign. At a subconscious level, progressives recognize that if even a minority of homeowners are armed, criminals will be deterred from entering any homes while people are there. And figures bear this out. In America, only about 13 percent of burglaries are hot - that is, home invasions. But in Britain, where homeowners are disarmed, 59 percent of burglaries occur when people are at home. About 30 percent of victims of hot burglaries are assaulted, or worse. Of course, if a burglary occurs when no one is home, no one is injured. This is not complex. Disarming homeowners endangers them. I believe that the reason many liberals detest the idea of self-defense is their stubborn refusal to see the world as it is, but instead to act as though their childish fantasies were real. They never worked in an emergency room and saw the results of mans inhumanity. They never took ROTC in high school or college. They never were instructed by a master sergeant with combat decorations. They never smelled the pleasant odor of gun oil. They never took responsibility for defense of their loved ones or themselves. They prefer the false safety of their illusions. They consider themselves civilized, but in fact they are merely infantilized. Many progressives remain intellectual and emotional children, despite their receding hairlines and increasing waistlines. Advancing years detracted from their appearance, but added nothing to their wisdom. In their own minds, they remain helpless children. But real children depend on adults to protect them. Who will protect childish adults? If these people dont like guns, let them refrain from owning one - but not stop me from owning one. If they dont approve of missile defenses, let them move to a nation that lacks them - but not stop me from protecting my loved ones and myself from fanatics who are armed with missiles and chemical, biological, or nuclear weapons. Their right to hold infantile, unrealistic, pacifistic, irrational beliefs stops where my safety begins. Alpacas are beautiful animals, but they depend on the rancher to protect them from predators. If we forbid the rancher to protect them, what does that make us? Some would say civilized, but the essence of civilization is to protect the weak from predators. If we refuse to protect the weak, we are uncivilized creatures with smart phones. And when muggers take our smart phones, we will merely be uncivilized creatures. The progressive position appears to be that all violence is wrong, but defensive violence is worst of all. This notion is illogical, immoral, and ultimately suicidal. Contact: dstol@prodigy.net. You are welcome to publish or post these articles, provided that you cite the author and website. www.stolinsky.com Back to Top The new agreement on defense cooperation between Ukraine and Poland, which was signed by the two countries' defense ministers in Warsaw on December 2, opens up broad prospects for mutually beneficial cooperation. Deputy Defence Minister of Ukraine Ihor Dolhov and Deputy Defence Minister of Poland Tomasz Szatkowsky, who met within the framework of the Ukrainian-Polish inter-ministerial consultations at the level of deputy ministers, said this in an exclusive commentary to an Ukrinform correspondent in Poland. "The agreement on cooperation in the defense sector is a very important document, which brings defensive partnership to a higher level, defining new areas of cooperation. Such a new area of cooperation, which is developing dynamically, is the military and technical cooperation, which already has certain effects. For example, our companies cooperate with Ukrainian ones in the production of anti-tank missiles," Szatkowsky said. ol The President of Ukraine congratulated Shavkat Mirziyoyev on having been elected to the high post. This has been reported by the press service of the Head of State. The Heads of State noted mutual interest in the intensification of dialogue between Ukraine and Uzbekistan at all levels. Special attention was paid to the development of trade-economic component of bilateral relations. In particular, they discussed participation of Ukrainian companies in the implementation of programs on development of infrastructure, energy sphere, electrification of railways and other projects in Uzbekistan. The two Presidents also discussed interaction within the international organizations. ish NJSC Naftogaz of Ukraine states that gas price for all categories of Ukrainian consumers may be lowered, if the company wins a dispute with Russia's Gazprom in the Stockholm arbitration court. If we prove our position on the purchase and sale of gas, it will mean a decrease in the fair price of gas compared with the current one. It will apply to all [Ukrainian consumers], CEO of Naftogaz Andriy Kobolyev said on Channel 24, an Ukrinform correspondent reports. For Naftogaz the victory within the contract on gas transit will mean the compensation for the previous period, when Ukraine didn't receive full amount of funds for the supplies of Russian gas to the EU countries. "Naftogaz will receive funds and the government, as a shareholder, will be able to manage them, Kobolyev said. He also added that the completion of court proceedings will enable to end the process of unbundling the gas transmission function from Naftogaz. iy The Ukrainian-Arab Business Council (UABS) to attract investors to Ukraine has been presented in Ukrinform. "After successful visits of Arab investors, we have established a good relationship between public and private sectors in Ukraine and the Arab states. The Ukrainian-Arab Business Council was set up to attract investors to Ukraine. This is a non-profit public organization, which will include representatives of government, diplomatic circles and heads of Arab and Ukrainian leading business sectors," UABS President Sheikh Imad Abu Al-Rub said, an Ukrinform correspondent reported. He noted that this organization had to create a secure environment for investors by familiarizing them with the legislation of Ukraine and the business areas, and establishing cooperation between countries. ish It's been awhile. There's just something about a ten-day trip, putting 2010 miles on the Subaru, giving three book talks in three states, driving home in one 14-hour go, having one day to unpack, then driving two hours to the airport to pick up Phoebe (YAYYYYYY) after not having seen her for six months, while trying to pick up the house (forget actually cleaning it), getting a handle on Christmas prep (hoping there are still decent trees left on the lot), and shopping (gift certificates are so ehh) that puts a crimp in the blogmuscle. By popular demand, here is a video of Chet Baker's ecstatic reunion with his long-lost sister Phoebe, triumphantly returned from San Diego and then Panama. It happened on his TWELFTH BIRFDAY which was 12/12/16!! Oh!! She wakes him with a touch, he gets up, says a perfectly acceptable dog hello (in his view, at least), and jumps up to kiss...me. I am not crowing about this. I'm sending him KISS PHOEBE pictures as hard as I can. But The Bacon is a Mether's boy, and the great significance of this homecoming and the importance of supplying to his adoring fans a video of him smothering Phoebe with kisses is simply and sweetly lost on him. That's OK. He's Chet Baker. He's perfeck just as he is. Witness the Boston Terrier Melt: No Boston terrier will leave a beloved person unkissed for long. That's his tongue, not hers, although the possibility that it's hers evokes a snort. Chet is especially amorous at night. He brings his favorite bones to bed, chews a little while, then starts smoochin'. Some of our favorite times are around bedtime, when the kids come in, flop on the bed, and tell stories while Chet gnaws his bones and antlers, then smooches, then chews some more. Liam and I drove up to Columbus to retrieve our Panama Princess on Monday, arriving home around midnight. She'd had a 7-hour layover in Miami (Thanks, American Airlines!) when she could have been home eating strawberries and arugula. Ah well, she's home. And it's so wonderful to have her home, here, safe, warm, sleeping a lot, eating all her favorite foods, watching Cupcake Wars and Catfish with Wiam. On the way up, we stopped at The Anderson's, my favorite store of all. It has everything from bulk peanuts to flowerpots to bathmats to mini-recliners that I'm not going to buy for 6'1" Liam with his Size 12 shoes (on 12/12/16, Chet's 12th birfday!), no matter how he implores. He makes me laugh. I love love love roadtrips with lanky, hilarious Liam. There was nobody happier to see Phoebe than Liam, and nobody happier to see Liam than Phoebe. This perfect reunion was almost as overwhelming as her luggage. This is the sum total of her possessions for four months in Panama. I couldn't have done it so portably. Phoebe's summer in San Diego, interning at Scripps Institution of Oceanography, and her four months studying and traveling in Panama with a SIT (School of International Training) program, have given us back a changed person. She glows with newfound confidence, independence, and a glorious ferocity. Living, traveling, working and coping with bright, motivated, driven women from all over the U.S has bolstered her confidence in her own powers. Having homestays with Panamanian families has given her perspective on just how privileged Americans are, and an empathy for the less fortunate that little else could. We are grateful and blessed. Fear not. She extracts lovin' from that dog pretty much all day long.Read whatever you want into his dreamy expression here. Adoration? Forbearance? He's a blank slate. Also a shameless, newly turned 12, pink pot-bellied piglet.Bill captured this classic Homecoming Night shot of Phoebe, Chet and his dratted paparazzi. He's breaking the Third Wall with a look worthy of Jack Benny. Are you getting this, Daddeh? This is ridiculous. Click on the photo for full google-eye glory.But enough of luggage. I can't stop looking at the love. Phoebe was 3 1/2 when Liam came along. She was old enough to be ready to welcome him, to adopt him, to love him without jealousy and completely without reservation. By the time he was 4 months old, she told me she wanted to marry him. Without going into too much detail, I explained why that wasn't a very good idea, but I assured her that she could love him all her life.And she does. And he loves her right back. The share of the European Union in the balance of foreign trade of Ukraine has increased from 30% to 45% for two years. President of Ukraine Petro Poroshenko said this during his working visit to Ternopil region, an Ukrinform correspondent reports. "A deep and comprehensive free trade area with the European Union has started operating on January 1, 2016. Two years ago, the EU's share in the total balance of foreign trade of Ukraine amounted to 30%, today it is 45%," the Head of State said. ish The European Union leaders have already reached a consensus on the extension of economic sanctions against Russia for six months in response to Russia's aggression against Ukraine. President of Lithuania Dalia Grybauskaite said this before the European Council meeting in Brussels on Thursday, an Ukrinform correspondent reports. "As for sanctions, this issue has been already approved. All member states believe that it is inevitable. Accordingly, the necessary procedures are already carried out," the president of Lithuania said. As we know the formal legal decision to extend the restrictive measures in the EU will be taken until January 31, 2017, when the current half-year package of sanctions expires. ish The Foreign Ministry of Ukraine demands the release of illegally detained journalist Roman Sushchenko. Ukraine's Foreign Ministry spokesperson Maryana Betsa posted this on Twitter. "We demand the release of illegally detained journalist Roman Sushchenko, the hostage of aggressive policy of the Russian Federation," she wrote. Today, the Moscow City Court considers the appeal for extension of Roman Sushchenkos arrest. As reported, Ukrinform correspondent in France Roman Sushchenko was arrested in Moscow on September 30, where he arrived on a private visit. He was accused of espionage, allegedly being a member of the Main Intelligence Directorate of the Ukrainian Defense Ministry. The Ukrainian Main Intelligence Directorate denied allegations of the Russian Federal Security Service. ish The Ministry of Temporarily Occupied Territories and IDPs of Ukraine and the Delegation of the World Food Programme (WFP) of the United Nations agreed to cooperate in providing food assistance to citizens affected by the conflict in eastern Ukraine in 2017. This has been reported by the press service of the Ministry of Temporarily Occupied Territories and Internally Displaced Persons of Ukraine. "This project is scheduled for one year, and the goal of the World Food Programme in Ukraine - deal with food risk. We have to help those affected by the conflict and look forward to assist the Ministry in determining where our help is needed most," WFP Representative in Ukraine Dorte Ellehammer said. In turn, Deputy Minister Heorhiy Tuka said that governmental and non-governmental organizations were working in these areas. He noted that the most problematic issue of food security was settlements located in the so-called "gray zone." ish President Petro Poroshenko took part in the ceremony of laying flowers to the memorial sign To the Heroes of Chornobyl and memorial mound To the Heroes of Chornobyl. This has been reported by the press service of the Head of State. The event was held on the occasion of the Day of Remembrance of the Liquidators of the Chornobyl Accident. The ceremony was attended by First Vice Prime Minister Stepan Kubiv, First Deputy Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine Iryna Gerashchenko, members of the Parliament, liquidators of the Chornobyl accident and families of the fallen heroes of Chornobyl. The attendees honored memory of the fallen liquidators with a moment of silence. ish Elections in occupied Donbas may take place before return of border control to Ukraine. Ambassador of Germany to Ukraine Ernst Reichel said this at a press conference in Kharkiv, an Ukrinform correspondent reported. "If there are conditions for free expression of will of people, the elections in Donbas may be held before Ukraine restores its control over the border," Reichel said. According to him, German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier proposed a "formula of order." "According to this formula, the Verkhovna Rada has to adopt a law on the elections in Donbas and to hold these elections, and then the OSCE will make a conclusion whether they comply with the European standards or not," he said. According to him, if there is no correspondence, the "Parliaments laws will not take effect." At the same time, Reichel clarified that he was speaking about the laws on special status of Donbas areas. As for the Minsk agreements, he said that Germany "insists on their implementation". ish The Amsterdam District Court has ruled to return the artifacts of the exhibition "The Crimea. Gold and Secrets of the Black Sea", which are now in the Netherlands, to Ukraine. The spokeswoman for the Court has announced this to reporters on Wednesday. "The Court has ruled that the Crimean artifacts should be returned to the state of Ukraine since they are a part of the cultural heritage of the state of Ukraine," she said. According to the spokeswoman, the Court has delivered such a judgment on the basis of the UNESCO agreement, which stipulates that if the artifacts are legally delivered from the country, but now stay in the Netherlands without a legal export permit, they should be delivered back to the state, which they were taken from, i.e. Ukraine. The representative of the Court also informed that the artifacts would stay in the Netherlands during a three-month period, allotted for lodging an appeal. As reported, the collection, featuring some 565 exhibits from four Crimean museums was dispatched to the Netherlands in February 2014 for the exhibition entitled "The Crimea. Gold and Secrets of the Black Sea", just before Russian sent its troops to seize Crimea. The artifacts were exhibited at the Allard Pierson Museum in Amsterdam, but after the Crimean peninsula was illegally incorporated into the Russian Federation in March 2014, the museum decided not to return the Scythian gold to either Ukraine or Russia. ol UNICEF/UN013394/Khonje LILONGWE/NEW YORK, 15 December 2016 The Government of Malawi and UNICEF have announced the establishment of an air corridor to test potential humanitarian use of unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) - also known as drones. The corridor is the first in Africa and one of the first globally with a focus on humanitarian and development use. It will run for a maximum distance of 40 km and become fully operational by April 2017. The corridor is designed to provide a controlled platform for the private sector, universities, and other partners to explore how UAS can be used to help deliver services that will benefit communities. Malawi has over the past years faced serious droughts and flooding, Malawis Minister of Transport and Public Works, Jappie Mhango said. The launch of the UAS testing corridor is particularly important to support transportation and data collection where land transport infrastructure is either not feasible or difficult during emergencies. The Humanitarian UAS Testing Corridor will facilitate testing in three main areas: Imagery generating and analyzing aerial images for development and during humanitarian crises, including for situation monitoring in floods and earthquakes Connectivity exploring the possibility for UAS to extend Wi-Fi or cellphone signals across difficult terrain, particularly in emergency settings Transport delivery of small low weight supplies such as emergency medical supplies, vaccines and samples for laboratory diagnosis, including for HIV testing. UAS technology is still in the early stages of development. UNICEF is working globally with a number of governments and private sector partners to explore how UAS can be used in low income countries. All projects adhere to a strict set of innovation principles, with a focus on open source and user-centered design. The establishment of the testing corridor means there is now a place where we can explore the potential of UAS in the development and humanitarian space, said Cynthia McCaffrey, Director of UNICEFs Office of Innovation. This programme allows UNICEF to adapt to rapid developments in UAS technology and potentially integrate UAS into our work for children. The launch of the UAS testing corridor follows a pilot project in March 2016 on the feasibility of using UAS for the transportation of dried blood samples for early infant diagnosis of HIV. The feasibility study conducted earlier this year showed that UAS are a viable addition to existing transport systems including those used to help with the diagnosis of HIV. UNICEF will be finalizing agreements with applicant companies and institutions in the coming months. The Government of Malawi and UNICEF will also identify potential UAS operators that can function in the case of disasters in the region and put in place stand-by agreements to ensure a rapid emergency response. ### Notes to editors Multimedia content is available here: http://uni.cf/2haGwsC The Testing Corridor The air corridor details were determined in consultation with the Malawi Department of Civil Aviation and in line with the governments new regulatory framework. Specifications include: Maximum distance of 40km (to efficiently test transport drones) Altitude limit at 500 metres above ground The UAS corridor will run for 1-2 years. All UAS projects tested in the corridor will have to abide by the UNICEF innovation principles - meaning open source, open data, sharable, designed for scale. Companies and individuals can register their interest in using the testing corridor by completing an online form here: http://bit.ly/2hh9MOT. Based on information from the National Civil Protection coordinator, news articles reported that an explosion at Colima occurred at 0943 on 16 December, generating an ash plume that rose 2.3 km above the crater rim and drifted NNW. At 0807 on 17 December an explosion sent an ash plume 1 km above the crater that then drifted NE. Later that day at 2058 a strong explosion (the strongest registered within the past 16 months) ejected incandescent material onto the flanks and ash plumes as high as 2 km. ... Background: Colima volcano is one of the most active in North America and one of the potentially most dangerous ones. It has had more than 30 periods of eruptions since 1585, including several significant eruptions in the late 1990s. Scientific monitoring of the volcano began 20 years ago.The Colima volcanic complex is the most prominent volcanic center of the western Mexican Volcanic Belt. It consists of two southward-younging volcanoes, Nevado de Colima (the 4320 m high point of the complex) on the north and the 3850-m-high historically active Volcan de Colima at the south.A group of cinder cones of probable late-Pleistocene age is located on the floor of the Colima graben west and east of the Colima complex. Volcan de Colima (also known as Volcan Fuego) is a youthful stratovolcano constructed within a 5-km-wide caldera, breached to the south, that has been the source of large debris avalanches. Major slope failures have occurred repeatedly from both the Nevado and Colima cones, and have produced a thick apron of debris-avalanche deposits on three sides of the complex. Frequent historical eruptions date back to the 16th century. Occasional major explosive eruptions (most recently in 1913) have destroyed the summit and left a deep, steep-sided crater that was slowly refilled and then overtopped by lava dome growth.--- Neustar, the Sterling, Va.-based technology company that manages telephone numbers, has struck a $2.9 billion deal to be acquired by California private-equity firm Golden Gate Capital. The deal will take the company private late next year after more than a decade on the public markets. It also reverses a planned spinoff that would have divided the company in half. While the spin was the right answer, it was nevertheless ripping apart an infrastructure, tearing apart a family, and somewhat distracting, Neustar chief executive Lisa Hook said. This allows us to stay together and really focus on pushing forward with product development, marketing and sales. Neustar started in Northern Virginia as a four-person business unit of Lockheed Martin before going off on its own in 1996. The company won a lucrative government contract to manage the database that allows people to keep their phone number after switching carriers. The seemingly simple idea entails staggeringly complex data management challenges, as the company processes millions of U.S. and Canadian phone numbers across thousands of carriers. For two decades, the number-portability contract was the bedrock of Neustars business. But in recent years the company began to move into new lines of business through a combination of organic growth and acquisitions. [Neustar is paying $450 million to re-invent itself as a marketing technology firm] Neustar now manages certain Internet domain names, buying up the owners of popular Web addresses such as .co and .biz and country domains, such as .au for Australian sites. The company branched out into advanced technical services such as cybersecurity and digital marketing, including a partnership with Facebook designed to quantify the effectiveness of each dollar spent on advertising. The shift accelerated under the leadership of Hook, a former AOL executive who took the helm at Neustar in 2010. Hook engineered a slew of acquisitions designed to bolster the companys private-sector business, and the contracts share of company revenue gradually fell from about 65 percent to less than half. Today, Neustar makes about $500 million a year from the number-portability contract and upward of $700 million from its other revenue sources. Last year, the federal government said it would award the number-portability contract to a subsidiary of Swedish telecommunications conglomerate Ericsson, citing cost savings. Neustar has been trying to appeal the decision, but it remains highly likely that the company will lose a huge portion of its revenue when the contract lapses, a transfer that is expected to take place in 2018. In June, striking a new strategic path, the company announced plans to split into two separate, publicly traded companies. The goal of the split, Hook said, was to get a better stock value for the fast-growing information services unit by divorcing it from the threatened number-portability business. Not long after Neustar announced the split, representatives from Golden Gate Capital contacted the company about a potential acquisition. In less than six months, the sides arrived at a deal that paid public investors a 21 percent premium over Tuesdays closing price, taking the firm private in a transaction that the companies valued at $2.9 billion. Hook said that the companys buyer believes in the value of the company as a single entity, and plans to keep its headquarters in the Washington area. As one of my employees said this morning, Were going to keep the family together, Hook said of the new direction. The United Mine Workers of America hold a rally at Massey Energy Headquarters in Richmond, as shown in the documentary Blood on the Mountain. (Jordan Freeman/Abramorama) Despite its narrow focus, the implications of the documentary Blood on the Mountain are far-reaching, as is corporate indifference toward coal miners in West Virginia, where the industry is marked by struggles against venal politicians and corporate greed. The films approach is straightforward, relying on facts, talking heads and alarming footage of mines. In spite of its sometimes meandering and redundant structure, it elicits a response of informed alarm, even outrage. Directors Mari-Lynn Evans and Jordan Freeman lay the groundwork of their story with necessary context, looking at the coal industry and how its clashes with miners have led to labor reforms in the early 20th century. Blood on the Mountain is unapologetic about its one-sided viewpoint: the lawyers, academics and miners interviewed are all pro-union. There may be good reason. As one activist coldly claims, coal companies value horses more than human workers, since horses are harder to replace. Big Coals indifference to the plight of its workers fuels the filmmakers anger. Miners have long dealt with poor air quality and other health risks, but the struggles of the modern miner are thornier. Companies now prefer mountaintop removal mining to underground digging, using explosives to level almost entire mountains. And companies pander to different factions of their workforce, as the film suggests, pitting one against the other. When Ted Nugent performs a West Virginia concert, it plays like a grim joke, as if corny rock-and-roll is an adequate substitute for workplace safety. The documentary argues that West Virginians deserve more attention than the occasional national news story when a mine explodes. By observing the struggle of the miner with a mix of resignation and resolve, the movie hints that this struggle is the struggle of every worker. Anastasia Lin in a photo taken last year when she was first crowned Miss World Canada but was unable to compete at the international pageant in China because the government denied her a visa. (Carlos Osorio/Toronto Star via Getty Images) Everything seemed to be going well for Miss Canada, Anastasia Lin, during an interview Wednesday promoting the Miss World pageant until she was asked whether she would be attending a screening of her new movie, which has reportedly enraged officials in her native China. Lin shot a glance at the four pageant officials assigned to listen in. You can ask them, she told a Washington Post reporter. One of the officials maintained that Lin could go if she has spare time but that she hadnt yet asked to go. Thats when things got testy, Lin noting sharply that the screenings hosts had repeatedly sent requests on her behalf, her handlers insisting she just needed to abide by certain protocols. It was a tempered explosion of the tensions surrounding Lins presence at the beauty contest, taking place Sunday at the new MGM National Harbor casino complex in Maryland. Miss Canada has found herself at odds with Miss World organizers, in a conflict stretching back more than a year regarding her advocacy work against human rights abuses in China historically, a major sponsor and booster of the pageant. Lin, 26, a resident of Canada since she was 13, was supposed to represent the country in the 2015 pageant in Sanya, China. But Chinese authorities denied her a visa because of her political activity and support of Falun Gong, the Buddhist-inflected spiritual movement that has been banned by the government since 1999. Lin at a press conference in Hong Kong last year. Miss World invited her to compete this year, with the pageant being held in the U.S. (Jerome Favre/EPA) With the pageant moving this year to the United States, organizers offered her another shot at the crown. Lin signed on, saying she carried no grudge about last year. In all fairness, they were in China with 130 girls, she told The Post on Wednesday. For anyone to take a principled stand, its not easy. But tensions have remained. The New York Times reported Tuesday night that pageant officials had barred Lin from speaking to the media. A Boston Globe reporter attempted to talk to Lin this month, and was sent away. Meanwhile, Lin recently had a starring role as a Falun Gong practitioner who is jailed and tortured in The Bleeding Edge, a movie that portrays Chinese political prisoners forced to undergo organ harvesting. The D.C.-based Victims of Communism Memorial was scheduled to host a screening Wednesday night, but attempts to invite Lin had been thwarted by the pageant, the Times reported. And yet Wednesday, after the Times story appeared, Miss World officials made Lin available for a previously requested interview with The Washington Post. She spoke candidly in front of her handlers about consequences of her advocacy. Lins father still lives in China, and, as she wrote in an op-ed for The Washington Post last year, he has faced intense pressure from state-owned media and banks, and his business and morale have suffered. To the point of self-harm, she said. Lin said she recently received a series of alarming text messages but would not elaborate. I believe he is in stable condition right now, she said. I can understand why he feels like he cant take it anymore. The pageant allowed Lin to meet at the State Department with David Saperstein, the ambassador-at-large for religious freedom, to talk about her father. Because its still a very fluid situation in China, they dont know whats going to happen, she said. Four representatives of the pageant publicist Veronica Jeon and three others who did not give names sat in on Lins interview, which included another contestant and the reigning Miss World, Mireia Lalaguna. In front of them, Lin said that she was not being silenced. The first two weeks, I dont know what happened, but Im talking to you now, so thats all thats important, she said. Still, the tension was clear. One of the pageant officials maintained that all contestants simply needed to run it by us if they wanted to see visitors or speak to the media, so it doesnt interrupt any rehearsal time [or] doing a specific event. Uh, well, I wish I had known that two weeks ago when the Boston Globe journalist got kicked out, Lin said, obviously vexed but maintaining a beauty-queen composure. The official said that the reporter didnt ask for the necessary steps to go and meet her. Uh, he did, Lin said, sending two requests before we even came here. [UPDATE, Thurs., Dec. 15: Pageant officials said Thursday that Lin attended the Wednesday night screening and that they helped her to make arrangements to do so. There is no suggestion whatsoever that we would ever prevent anyone from doing what they wish to do, pageant chief executive Julia Morley wrote in a statement.] The pageant has forged close ties to China, which has hosted Miss World seven times since 2000. Chinese companies have sponsored the pageant lavishly, and the city of Sanya built a special theater for it. This years pageant, though, is self-financed, Jeon said. Julia Morley, the pageants longtime chief executive, was not available for comment. Lin said that even if she doesnt win, the most important thing is her presence on that stage. This show is going to be broadcast to China, said Lin. For them to be able to see me on a screen and see that I havent given up, I havent forgotten, and then their voice can be heard is its very important for me and for a lot of people who I have spoken to. Untitled JK 487, by Jae Ko (2016, rolled paper, glue and ink), on view in 8 Women at Marsha Mateyka Gallery. (Jae Ko/Marsha Mateyka Gallery) Originally billed as a tribute to the first female president, Marsha Mateyka Gallerys Homage to Hillary was retitled 8 Women after Nov. 8. Nothing else had to change, because the work is apolitical. Nature, architecture and Chopin are among the inspirations for the contributors, all Mateyka regulars. Most are showing recent work that continues or expands on familiar motifs. Most enthralling are three pieces by Jae Ko, who transforms rolls of paper into undulating sculptures. The local artist began by twisting these coils and coloring them black with a mix of ink and glue. She later added white and red to her palette and now, inspired by glaciers, is working in shades of shimmering blue. The forms are less regular than in her earlier work, which is intriguing, but its the lush color that registers most strongly. The shows oldest items are two photographs by Susan Eder, who poses flowers and butterflies on white backdrops; the results are both clinical and lovely. More abstractly, Kitty Klaidman celebrates textures of stone, water and tree bark in paintings on paper that further her Salt Spring Island series. Nancy Wolfs Fanfare for the Common Man, graphite on paper, on view at the Marsha Mateyka Gallery. (Nancy Wolf/Marsha Mateyka Gallery) Also on display are Nancy Wolfs painstakingly drawn architectural fantasies, which juxtapose old and new, and East and West; Aline Feldmans Chopin-fueled abstract woodcut prints; Athena Tachas shieldlike assemblages of shells; and Sheila Rotners deconstructed squares, made of painted tarpaper. Where Rotner cuts exactly, Kathleen Kucka makes patterns by burning holes into canvas, which she stretches over a lower layer, usually of a complementary hue. Like Ko, Kucka is a minimalist with a sensuous touch. 8 Women On view through Dec. 22 at Marsha Mateyka Gallery, 2012 R St. NW. 202-328-0088. marshamateykagallery.com. Neon represents fire in Jo Ellen Walkers Sacred Spaces, on view at the Joan Hisaoka Healing Arts Gallery. (Jo Ellen Walker/Joan Hisaoka Healing Arts Gallery) Consider Yourself Illuminated Ani Bradberrys Flex, at Joan Hisaoka Healing Arts Gallery. (Ani Bradberry/Joan Hisaoka Healing Arts Gallery) Best experienced when the sun is setting outside the darkened space, Consider Yourself Illuminated, at the Joan Hisaoka Healing Arts Gallery, spotlights work that pulses, shines and casts dynamic shadows. Lighting is more integral to some pieces than others, but all six participants use lamps, lightboxes or neon tubing to switch on their art. Ani Bradberrys Flex is a chain of hanging rings that dangles from a red-neon loop. Neon represents fire in Jo Ellen Walkers Sacred Spaces, whose red-painted logs appear to burn inside a crib. Robin Schaefer places wax-layered prints atop lightboxes, evoking the dwindling flickers of remembrance. Melissa Burleys found-object collages glow from inside, using LED or halogen light whose ephemerality contrasts the mostly metallic ingredients. Her largest piece, Bending Time, is a seven-foot tower made of bicycle gears, piano strings and backlit glass blocks. The shows other magnum opus is Fabiola Alvarez Yurcisins Saturated Fish Net, a wall-filling installation made mostly of hand-stitched VHS tape, a symbol of obsolescence. A bucket filled with water is a miniature sea, while small silhouettes of Mexico and the United States represent the countries of the artists birth and current home, respectively. In a show dedicated to the light, this assemblage is a potent black whole. Consider Yourself Illuminated On view through Dec. 21 at Joan Hisaoka Healing Arts Gallery, 1632 U St. NW. 202-483-8600. smithcenter.org/arts-healing/joan-hisaoka-art-gallery.html. Nikki Brugnoli & Ajay Malghan An abandoned silo in Warrenton, Va., gets a thorough investigation in Above the Horizon, Nikki Brugnolis show at the McLean Project for the Arts. The Virginia artist combines printing, drawing and painting, mostly on Mylar, and uses multiple perspectives to ponder the industrial structure. A metal ladder climbs the center of many of the impressionistic pictures, some of which are attached directly to the wall. The most imposing drawings are two large ones that bulge outward, mimicking the silos rounded shape. They cant convey the towers height, but the artist found another way to do that: a book whose connected leaves unfold horizontally until they equal the silos 38 vertical feet. Its just one of the ways that Brugnoli combines the wispy and the monumental. Theres a sense of landscape in Ajay Malghans Atom City, a photographic suite also on display. Valleys, mountains and horizon lines can be discerned in the pictures, although theyre not actually there. The Baltimore artist made the images by painting chemicals on photo paper, without camera, lens or subject. The technique yields black and gray forms, but also bright whites and shades of pink. Above the abstract territory, these hint at dawn and sunset. Nikki Brugnoli: Above the Horizon and Ajay Malghan: Atom City On view through Dec. 23 at McLean Project for the Arts, 1234 Ingleside Ave., McLean. 703-790-1953. mpaart.org. Hedieh Javanshir Ilchi Rivulets of abstract color, often vivid blues and greens, are punctuated by precise imagery in Hedieh Javanshir Ilchis painting and mixed-media work. The Tehran-born local artists show at Hemphill Fine Arts includes details derived from Iranian manuscripts and architecture, notably gilded gates and blue-and-white floor tiles. One piece is a pile of shattered tiles, signifying both personal and cultural loss. Ilchi shows often in the area, but this impressive survey introduces some new wrinkles. A series of diptychs employs muddier, earthier hues that partly submerge outline maps of the Middle East. A series of paintings clusters blue-green leaf forms on fiery backdrops. The leaves echo the tree shapes in the shows largest painting, a 10-foot-wide deluge of color that suggests a flood of memories. Hedieh Javanshir Ilchi: Everything Became Nearness and All the Nearness Turned to Stone On view through Jan. 19 at Hemphill Fine Arts, 1515 14th St. NW. 202-234-5601. hemphillfinearts.com. Elaine Florimonte Maps also feature in Elaine Florimontes exuberant collage-paintings, as do dress patterns. They are among the things worked into the textured landscapes and abstractions of Accumulation, the Virginia artists show at Touchstone Gallery. The collaged elements are man-made patterns that contrast the wildness of the original subjects. Florimontes pictures generally begin with a representational image, but become freer as they collect additional layers. Even the most recognizable forms are complicated by unnaturalistic colors. In a triptych of bare trees in winter, the trunks are rendered in red, implausibly yet strikingly. In the process of accumulating, the artist also transforms. Elaine Florimonte: Accumulation On view through Dec. 23 at Touchstone Gallery, 901 New York Ave. NW. 202-347-2787. touchstonegallery.com. For a creative industry, Hollywood doesnt exactly put creativity on a pedestal. Movies that arent reminiscent of other movies or plays or books or comics dont usually get made, which is why for every imaginative film from a dreamer like Wes Anderson, Charlie Kaufman or Spike Jonze, there are dozens of reboots, sequels, remakes and origin stories. So of course La La Land almost didnt make it to the big screen. The musical, which expands to Washington and other cities Friday, is one of the most celebrated movies of the year and a shoo-in for a best-picture nomination come Oscar time, but it had one huge strike against it: originality. It wasnt based on a Broadway show, and no big-name composer was attached. It wasnt a tentpole, meant to create a constellation of spinoffs. All of it was just completely unknown, said Damien Chazelle, the writer-director who spent six years trying to bring his effervescent musical to the masses. To me, thats what would make a movie exciting, but in Hollywood right now, thats what makes a movie unmakeable. Say what you will about awards season, but the Oscars have one benefit for movie fans who dont care for superheroes: Awards shows prompt studios to make movies that cater to adults. And yet, even the front-runners, as good as they are, arent always entirely fresh. Last year, of the eight best-picture nominees, five were based on books, one was a remake and two came from true stories, including the winner, Spotlight, about the investigative reporters at the Boston Globe who uncovered sexual abuse in the Catholic Church. Luckily for Chazelle, hed already proved that the stories springing from his mind have the potential to find both commercial and critical success. The reason Lionsgate gave him the green light on La La Land is because he wrote and directed 2014s Whiplash, which was nominated for five Oscars, including best picture, and won three. Stone on musicals: In the ones I really love, you cant get to any other place without bursting into song. (Dale Robinette/Lionsgate) La La Land does nod nostalgically to musicals of yore but a genre that peaked in the 1950s isnt exactly a bankable one. The movie follows two struggling artists: Emma Stones Mia works at a coffee shop when she isnt suffering through another demoralizing audition, and Ryan Goslings Sebastian is a jazz musician coming to terms with the fact that people dont listen to his favorite type of music anymore. The two dont get along at first. But pretty soon theyre waltzing while floating around a planetarium and tap-dancing in the Hollywood hills. Stone is a big fan of musicals. During a recent visit to Washington, she gushed about some favorites, including the brightly colored Jacques Demy movies of the 1960s, which heavily influenced Chazelle. In the ones I really love, you cant get to any other place without bursting into song, whether youre so heartbroken you need to sing or youre so hopeful that you have to sing or youre so excited that you have to sing, she said. Its almost like an animated movie where you watch these characters have these expressions that youve only ever had inside because youre face isnt made of rubber. After a pause, she added, Well, mine is a little bit. (Yes, the 28-year-old is just as charming and self-effacing in person.) [Give them a hand! Musicals stage a comeback.] Musicals arent exactly a ubiquitous genre, so wholly original ones are nearly extinct, with the exception of Disney movies like Frozen and Enchanted. Chicago, Les Miserables, Dreamgirls and Mamma Mia! were all popular Broadway shows long before they became hit movies and Rock of Ages and Nine were celebrated stage productions before they were box-office duds. None of these had the vibe Chazelle was going for, though. Hes not interested in the technical razzle-dazzle or the idea of putting on a number so much as giving audiences a break from the constraints of real life. Breaking into a song is expressing a feeling in a way that normal movie grammar or normal reality wouldnt let you, he said. Director Damien Chazelle: Breaking into a song is expressing a feeling in a way that normal movie grammar or normal reality wouldnt let you. (Dale Robinette/Lionsgate) Chazelle, 31, comes across a bit like an overgrown kid. He has a full head of unruly dark curls, and he stares at the table while answering questions. He fidgets a lot. But this is apparently what a mad cinematic genius looks like because, against all odds, his movie casts a powerful spell. La La Land blends nostalgic and modern in ways that keep familiar scenes from feeling stale. The opening showstopper takes place on an L.A. freeway during a traffic jam, when a diverse mix of drivers ditch their cars to start singing and dancing in the street. Later, Sebastian and Mia channel Fred and Ginger with a tap duet at sunset. The observatory from Rebel Without a Cause makes a cameo, but so does A Flock of Seagulls, when Mia runs into Sebastian while hes performing with an 80s cover band. Chazelle knew that the cultural references had the potential to give the audience whiplash, so he came up with ways to connect the dots. He made rules for how all of the scenes should be shot with an active camera, but one that only moved when the characters did. He also made sure the characters personalities remained constant; they wouldnt suddenly become more old-fashioned just because they were ballroom dancing. It wasnt always easy to make it all cohere. The logistics of directing can be a slog; most of it is nuts-and-bolts problem-solving, he said. But whenever Chazelle felt he was losing sight of what he wanted to do, he would come back to the music. Some nights, he would listen to Justin Hurwitzs score while driving home, and looking out over L.A. while hearing the lush sounds of a 90-piece orchestra reminded him of the magical feeling he wanted to impart to the audience. Now he can hardly believe hes pulled it off. I had my moments of frustration, but now I look back and I get what the red flags would be, Chazelle said of the difficulty getting his movie financed. Theres nothing quite like a musical that goes completely off the rails. Theres also nothing quite like a musical that doesnt. La La Land PG-13. At area theaters. Contains some obscenity. 128 minutes. Last winter, after a family holiday, my wife and I were returning home through San Francisco and decided to take two days outside the city to de-stress. Our mini-vacation got off to a rocky start: Two hours in, we were still downtown waiting in line with everyone else renting a car that morning. By noon, though, we were cruising over the Golden Gate Bridge on the winding road to Stinson Beach. We joked about our mood rising from the effects of negative ions, something we had read about a couple of decades ago, when social psychologists at New York University found that wind and surf can cause electrification of the air that can make people happy. For us, it worked. Just an hours drive from San Francisco, Stinson Beach feels like another world. It has a vibe of remote California and evokes an alternate reality that makes even walking blissful. Two days can feel like a week-long getaway. Even in winter, you can dip your toes in the ocean, stretch your legs, have lunch outside on the patio at the Breakers Cafe, soak up the Zen without setting foot in a yoga retreat. Stinson Beach has a vibe of remote California and evokes an alternate reality that makes even walking blissful. (Ryan Jones/For The Washington Post) A visit takes some planning, as there are only a couple of lodging options in the burg and they can fill up fast. We booked a room six weeks ahead at Sandpiper Lodging, a little hotel a short walk from the beach. That day, we meandered north on the 101, zagging west on Highway 1 past Muir Woods National Monument, a glory of deep redwood forest. On a previous visit, we had enjoyed a loop-trail hike among those giants, walking right through one of the massive trunks. The parkland was donated by businessman William Kent (a progressive Republican) and proclaimed a national monument by President Theodore Roosevelt, who probably foresaw that it would get a brisk flow of visitors. Feeling pressed for time, we didnt stop there and instead continued on to Muir Beach. (Both woods and beach are named for naturalist and conservationist John Muir, who campaigned for what now is the National Park Service.) Muir Beach is a simple crescent of sand overlooked by bluffs, where we took a break for a short, steep walk that switchbacked up the cliffs edge. There are only a couple of lodging options in the area and they can fill up fast. Sandpiper Lodging is a little hotel a short walk from the beach. (Ryan Jones/For The Washington Post) We paused from time to time to check the progress of a few surfers and the dog racing around the tiny bathers on the beach below. The afternoon light skimmed off the azure water, and we could tell that the negative ions were doing their work. They were disrupted only by signs that warned of a Tsunami Hazard Zone: In case of earthquake go to high ground or inland. The text wasnt as upsetting as the image of the hapless stick figure running with no chance of escaping the huge, beautiful blue curl bearing down on him. We drove on to Stinson Beach and nearly missed the town, even though Highway 1 goes right through it. Its tiny. We checked into the Sandpiper, a cozy low-slung motel with flowers vining up to the second-floor balcony, and settled into our room upstairs. It thrilled me to stand on the balcony and look out to sea. By the standards of a D.C. winter, the day felt like fall, and the gas fireplace sliced through the chill wonderfully. Nate McCarthy, co-owner of Proof Lab surf and skate shop, rides a wave at Muir Beach. (Ryan Jones/For The Washington Post) Stinson Beach is a stones throw from several yoga retreats. With its visual beauty and proximity to San Francisco, the place has exerted a pull on Bay Area musicians at least since Jerry Garcia lived and recorded here in the early 1970s. It was here that he launched his bluegrass side project, Old and in the Way. Janis Joplin had her ashes scattered at Stinson Beach. And Ramblin Jack Elliott was living in a trailer when he passed through around 1986 and gave a solo concert just to impress a woman. The town feels like an old rural version of California. The Sandpipers owners, John Vantress and his wife, Heather, bought the place three years ago after she had worked there for more than a decade. She grew up in Bolinas, just beyond the lagoon. Vantress grew up over the ridge in Tiburon . Fortified by an outdoor lunch of omelets and home fries at the Parkside Cafe, we crossed the road through town and started up the hill on the Dipsea Trail. We passed a French family on a walk, strung along the trail like beads on a chain. Mostly, though, we had the trail to ourselves in long stretches of sunlight. Sometimes we stopped to soak it in, facing the sea. The view to the west went on forever. To the right, Bolinas Lagoon cut a blue slice just below the hills to the north. Continuing on, the trail dipped into the forest of spruce and chaparral. The tree canopy filtered the light for a blue-green effect as we approached the redwoods of Muir Woods. This trail is home to the Dipsea Race, the oldest foot race in America, dating back more than a century, to 1905. Held every June, the race covers the trails length, with runners clambering from Mill Valley, about seven miles inland, to the ocean. The races organizers claim that it is one of the most beautiful courses in the world. I dont doubt it. Tourists walk among redwoods at Muir Woods National Monument. (Ryan Jones/For The Washington Post) Another walking option, according to a park ranger, is a mountain loop: Go up the Dipsea to where the Steep Ravine Trail forks to the left; follow that up the eponymous ravine to the Pantoll Ranger Station and then bear left to take the Matt Davis Trail west, back down to Stinson Beach. With the late sun dropping in the western sky, our afternoon walk ended with us reaching the beach just about the time when the sun kissed the sea. Open mic night at Breakers is popular for its range of local musical talent. On our night, it had a silver-haired jazz guitarist and a teenage keyboard player. Its also a good place to grab dinner. It may have been on this site that Garcia and friends in Old and in the Way had their first gig in the fall of 1972, according to local lore. (Or maybe not; its hard to say. Breakers opened in 2009 but its building started out as a market and gas station in the 1920s.) The next morning, it attracted a line for bagels outside. Its just a pleasant place to say hi to people. After another barefoot stroll in the sand, we set off in the morning fog on a misty drive back through the woods to the bedroom community of Larkspur for a gradual reentry to urban America. There, we grabbed an artisanal lunch including chanterelle-and-leek risotto at Farm House Local. Even though it lasted less than 48 hours, that trip has returned to my thoughts a lot lately. After this election season, Im thinking that a negative-ion cleanse could be the winning ticket. Taylor is a writer based in the District. His website is Davidataylor.com. More from Travel: The food scenes no desert on Maines Mount Desert Island Walking and talking in Nova Scotia, a small province with sweeping vistas and welcoming locals In Mali, the music scene is popping If you go Where to stay Sandpiper Lodging 1 Marine Way 415-868-1632 sandpiperstinsonbeach.com Cozy lodging located steps from the beach. Options range from queen rooms ($145 to $155) and kitchenettes ($165 to $175), to cabins ($190 to $240) and two-bedroom cottages ($300 to $330). Stinson Beach Motel 3416 Shoreline Hwy. 415-868-1712 stinsonbeachmotel.com A basic option with variable service, near the beach. Rooms range from $85 to $130 for a queen kitchenette, plus tax. Where to eat Breakers Cafe 3465 Hwy. 1 415-868-2002 stinsonbeachcafe.com The Breakers serves tasty fish tacos, seafood specialties, burritos and burgers. Main courses from $11. Check online for hours, as they are seasonal. Parkside Cafe 43 Arenal Ave. 415-868-1272 parksidecafe.com Parkside uses fresh ingredients in everything, from breakfast granola to omelets, scrambles and blueberry pancakes. Main courses from $13. Good smoothies, coffees and cocktails. Open daily, 7:30 a.m. to 9 p.m. Farm House Local 25 Ward St., Larkspur 415-891-8577 farmhouselocal.com This locally sourced cafe serves a range of tasty breakfast and lunch options such as chanterelle-and-leek risotto. Entrees cost $13 to $16. Open daily, 7 a.m. to 3 p.m., except for Sundays (9 a.m. to 3 p.m.). What to do Muir Beach 199 Pacific Way, Muir Beach 415-561-4700 nps.gov/goga/planyourvisit/muirbeach.htm Walk, hike and meander around from the beach to the bluffs. Open year-round, sunrise to 5 p.m. in winter. No entry fee. Muir Woods National Monument 1 Muir Woods Rd., Mill Valley 415-388-2595 nps.gov/muwo/index.htm Stroll through the cathedral-like redwood forest. Open year-round, 8 a.m. to sunset. Admission costs $10 for ages 16 and older, free for those younger than 16. Mount Tamalpais State Park 801 Panoramic Hwy., Mill Valley 415-388-2070 www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=471 More great paths to wander and vistas higher up in the hills, plus camping. Open year-round, 7 a.m. to sunset. Information nps.gov/goga/stbe.htm D.T. Revenue from global roaming services is expected to reach $90 billion a year by 2018, according to a recent estimate by Juniper Research, a research and analytical services company based in Britain. (iStock) Wireless roaming charges are outrageous, to hear travelers like Karen Pliskin talk about them. And she ought to know. On a weekend visit to Vancouver, B.C., the San Francisco-based anthropologist did everything she could to avoid international roaming charges, declining to make calls or send text messages. The following month, she found an extra $30 on her Verizon wireless bill. It turned out that the apps on her phone had quietly drained expensive roaming bandwidth. After that experience, she started turning her phone off when she crossed the border. What can we do about these charges? she asks. A lot, actually. The National Consumers League (NCL) recently asked the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to investigate roaming fees charged by American phone companies. An NCL analysis of the market for roaming services found that a significant portion of the more than 73 million Americans who travel abroad annually may be at risk of incurring higher-than-expected charges on their wireless phone bills, thanks to these fees. Even consumers who are careful and try to limit their mobile-data use can come home to a surprise bill, says John Breyault, an NCL vice president of public policy. [Proposed legislation could protect online reviewers from retaliatory suits] The Cellular Telecommunications Industry Association (CTIA), a trade group for the wireless industry, says it has already taken significant steps to end bill shock. The wireless industry provides consumers with a host of consumer-friendly protections and service offerings to ensure that they can travel abroad without unexpected international roaming charges, says Brian Josef, a vice president of regulatory affairs for CTIA. The marketplace is working for consumers. Its hard to know how much American travelers pay annually in roaming fees. But we know what wireless carriers are earning, and its a lot. Revenue from global roaming services is expected to reach $90 billion a year by 2018, according to a recent estimate by Juniper Research, a research and analytical services company based in Britain. A study by the IT consultancy firm Ovum predicts that by 2019, mobile data, the same kind that ensnared Pliskin, will account for more than half of all global roaming revenue. Roaming fees are a rich source of profit for wireless carriers. A study by professional-services company KPMG, cited by the NCL in its petition, noted that international mobile roaming fees should be only 10 to 20 percent higher than non-roaming fees, based on the actual cost of providing the service. In fact, they cost more than five times as much, on average. Lewis Ramsden, a lifestyle photographer based in Wakefield, England, recently experienced this gross overpricing when he needed to call a client while he was on assignment in Marrakesh, Morocco. He couldnt find a WiFi hotspot, so he turned on his phone to make a brief call. I paid almost $16 for a three-minute call, he says. How can that be legal? Ill answer that in a minute. But first, a word or two about what you can do now to avoid these fees. The only certain method: Dont bring your phone. Your cellular carrier cant ding your phone if it doesnt make the trip with you. [Does penalizing airlines for customer service infractions do any good?] For most travelers, thats an impractical solution. But you have two other choices: buying a SIM card or a smart card that allows you to use a local carrier or skipping the expensive cellular plan and relying on local hotspots. Both require a little technical know-how. On an iPhone like Pliskins, you must switch to Airplane mode and turn on WiFi. But a few careless swipes can mean your phone will start roaming, incurring fees. Buying and installing a SIM card isnt difficult, but some smartphones dont accept outside cards (in geek-speak, theyre locked). The NCL study suggested that wireless companies would rather keep their customers in the dark about SIM card options, noting that it found no instances where U.S. carriers attempted to educate their subscribers about those alternatives. There are numerous other options for communicating while abroad. They include using WiFi-based calling and messaging apps such as Facebook, WhatsApp, Google Hangouts or Viber for calls and texting or Apples iMessage for messaging. Andy Abramson, a frequent traveler who runs a Los Angeles communications agency, favors Skype as well as voice-over-IP services such as Dialpad, Telzio and Vonage. And theres Google-Fi, a service I use, as does Abramson. For $20 a month, it offers flat-rate coverage in more than 135 countries with no roaming fees. The preferred solution for wireless carriers is that customers sign up for one of their international plans, which used to be prohibitively expensive but now are becoming more affordable. In the old days the rates and plans were so expensive, it made no sense to even turn on the phone when you left the U.S.A., Abramson says. Thats changing. But that doesnt necessarily mean theyre getting more reasonable. I ran into Louis Altman, a longtime reader who runs a satellite communications company, at Toronto Pearson International Airport, where he was mulling the options AT&T had offered him to connect either a pay-as-you-go choice for $2.05 per megabyte and $.59 per minute for calls, or spending $40 on a 200-megabyte data plan, including free texting and $.99 per minute for calls. Wait, he told me. The pay-as-I-go rate for data is 10 times higher than the $40 plan? And calls cost more on the plan? Who thought of that formula? [Uptick in popularity of hard-sided luggage suggests hard truths about traveling] One reason prices are falling is that other countries are taking a hard look at high roaming rates and acting to reduce them. The European Union is effectively eliminating roaming charges for calls in Europe to member countries by next June, and the Gulf Cooperation Council countries are cutting data roaming rates by two-thirds by 2020. The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation and Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development have also pushed their member countries to take action to address high roaming rates. Will regulation work in the United States, too? The last time the FCC tried to implement consumer regulations, the telecommunications industry voluntarily agreed to implement changes that include better fee disclosures and clear and conspicuous disclosure of tools or services that enable customers to track, monitor and set limits on voice, messaging and data usage. This time, regulators need to either require that wireless carriers offer information on cheaper alternatives or follow Europes lead and require that they lower their roaming fees. Elliott is a consumer advocate, journalist and co-founder of the advocacy group Travelers United. Email him at chris@elliott.org. Time magazine got it wrong. The Person of the Year is Pinocchio, and 2016 will be remembered for its lies. Then again, maybe Time got it right, given our four-Pinocchio president-elects tenuous relationship with the truth. Americas new pastime is trying to figure out whats real. Just this week, we heard about a whole cast of liars. That Long Island woman who said three men on a subway yanked at her hijab and called her a terrorist? Police said she made it all up. Remember pizza rat? He was a big lie too. An artist who calls herself Zardulu claimed that the ambitious rodent struggling nobly with a slice of cheese pizza on the steps of a New York subway station was a trained rat performing an elaborate hoax that she orchestrated. And heres the most devastating lie: the touching and likely bogus story of a child dying in Santas arms. Really, Santa? Youre lying too? This epidemic of lies is our new cultural plague. How many of us fell for the thing where were supposed to cut and paste a privacy clause on Facebook? We killed off Betty White over and over again. I got totally played by the new electric VW surf bus that never happened. Hucksters, scam artists and liars are nothing new. But it used to be that they were in a certain part of town, behind a store, in an alley. In person, it was easier to sniff out the fibber. In this online, altered-reality universe we inhabit? Not so easy. A lie can spread fast and far before it is uncovered. Inside a Charlottesville courthouse this summer, the fabrication of a gang rape story at the University of Virginia finally became a matter of official record. The Washington Post helped unravel the story concocted by a student known as Jackie to get a guys attention. Her fabrication was retold on the pages of Rolling Stone and did far more than sully a publication and a writer. That lie will have a devastating impact on thousands and thousands of rape victims for decades to come, even though the true number of false rape allegations is somewhere between 2 and 10 percent of cases reported to law enforcement. Dont think it will stick around that long? Whenever I write about racial attacks or rape, people invoke the name of Tawana Brawley. Nearly 30 years ago, Brawley reported that she was raped by four white men, that she was smeared with feces and that racial slurs were written on her body. Her decision to make up that story still haunts any discussion of sexual assault and racial violence. The attack described by Yasmin Seweid this month will have that same, outsize presence in the national conversation about hate crimes. Seweid, an 18-year-old Muslim woman from Long Island, told police that she was attacked by three drunk men on a subway who pawed at her hijab and yelled Donald Trump to her. The cops said she lied about the whole thing. I dont doubt that these kinds of hate crimes have spiked this year, especially after the election. The Southern Poverty Law Center has reported a big increase in hate crime reports. Dont believe me? Read the comments of just about any new story that mentions Muslims youll see the ugly rhetoric. [Attacks on American Muslims are growing uglier by the day. It must stop.] But by creating an incident that never happened, that young woman discredited thousands of victims and emboldened hundreds of thousands of haters. Our culture of liars has a fluid relationship with the truth. Theres no such thing, unfortunately, anymore as facts, Trump supporter Scottie Nell Hughes said on the Diane Rehm show a couple of weeks ago. President-elect Trump, who earned numerous Pinocchios from fact checkers who found lies upon lies during his campaign, continues to tweet lies about election fraud, about manufacturing jobs and about his businesses. And this disregard for the facts continues to have consequences. Last week, it was a gunman who showed up at a Washington pizzeria to self-investigate an absurd story that Hillary Clinton was running a child sex ring out of the restaurant. He fired two or three shots before surrendering to police without harming anyone. [At a D.C. pizzeria, the dangers of fake news just got all too real] This week was the four-year anniversary of the awful massacre at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Conn. Its difficult for anyone, especially parents, to imagine the tiny hands of 20 6-year-olds trying to shield themselves from that fatal storm of gunfire. But some parents of the victims were victimized again, enduring inhumane harassment by people who believe the outrageous conspiracy theory that the tragedy never happened. A woman in Florida was charged this month with making death threats against Lenny Pozner, father of murdered 6-year-old Noah Pozner, all because she believed a baseless conspiracy theory. Whats real? The Pozner familys pain is real. Climate change is real. Rape culture is real. Hate crimes are real. And Im sorry, but no matter what Zardulu says, I believe Pizza Rat is real, too. Twitter: @petulad People walk past Robin Riddick, 43, as she creates a makeshift space for sleeping along First Street NE near Union Station in Washington. (Nikki Kahn/The Washington Post) With blasts of arctic air expected to reach the Mid-Atlantic this week, plunging daytime temperatures below freezing, local officials are gearing up to move hundreds of homeless people off the streets and into shelter. The ramping-up of outreach and services for the homeless could include the opening of churches, libraries and recreation centers as havens for those unable to squeeze into year-round shelters in the District, Maryland and Northern Virginia. Planning is particularly intense in the District, which at last count had more than 8,300 homeless people, according to a U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development report last month. A new report by the U.S. Conference of Mayors found that the nations capital had the highest homelessness rate among 32 U.S. cities. [D.C. has the highest homeless rate of 32 U.S. cities] 1 of 19 Full Screen Autoplay Close Skip Ad See residents cope as arctic winds hit the D.C. region View Photos Heavy winds and a cold surge blew into the area Thursday. Caption Heavy winds and a cold surge blew into the area Thursday. Dec. 15, 2016 Liz James, a crossing guard in Takoma Park, Md., ushers students across Maple Avenue. Sarah L. Voisin/The Washington Post Wait 1 second to continue. Although only one in 25 of Washingtons homeless is thought to lack temporary shelter an estimated 318 people, overall frigid days and nights can quickly turn deadly for those on the street. Last winter, two homeless people died of hypothermia, according to the Districts Interagency Council on Homelessness. During the previous five winters, hypothermia was the primary or contributing cause of death for 47 people, although officials had not determined how many were homeless. Laura Zeilinger, director of the Districts Department of Human Services, said the chronically homeless who may already be weakened by other medical and psychiatric issues are particularly vulnerable during cold snaps. A typical street dweller in his 50s can have the health problems of somebody 20 years older, Zeilinger said. The good news, she said, is that many can be persuaded to come in from the cold. Most people will come into our cold-alert or hypothermia sites, even if they wont come into our other shelters, Zeilinger said. We absolutely will do everything possible so that folks avail themselves of a place to come inside. In a conference call Wednesday, Zeilinger and other D.C. government officials decided to activate a citywide emergency alert because of the impending cold, which some forecasts say could dip to single digits with wind chill by early Friday. The decision means that officials may open government buildings such as libraries and recreation centers as overnight warming sites. They will also offer the homeless free, on-call transportation to shelters. D.C. officials plan to open additional shelters if temperatures reach freezing, or 40 degrees Fahrenheit if it is also raining. Even more sites will be opened if the temperature drops to 15 degrees, or 20 degrees with snow or high wind, Zeilinger said. Forecasters said there is a chance of snow and ice Friday night into Saturday morning. The public can call 311 or (202) 399-7093 to request outreach workers to check up on someone on the street or to arrange transportation to a shelter. In suburban Maryland and Virginia, officials were also bracing for greater demand for shelter space among the homeless. Fairfax County will keep its six emergency shelters open to all comers during the freezing weather, county spokeswoman Lisa Connors said. Last month, the county of 1.1 million residents also launched its annual hypothermia prevention program, a network of 45 religious organizations that convert to shelters and food pantries through March. Arlington Countys 24-hour homeless-services center has expanded its capacity to handle 25 additional people, for a total of 80 beds. The center, at 2020 14th St. N. in the Courthouse neighborhood, opened just over a year ago. If demand goes higher, the sheriffs department will open space in its lobby, where homeless people can spend the night, said Kathleen Sibert of Arlington Street Peoples Assistance Network, which operates the center for the county. Those who need to warm up but dont need overnight accommodations will be directed to libraries, community shelters and shopping malls, said Kurt Larrick, spokesman for the countys Human Services Department. In Montgomery County which has nearly 1,000 homeless people, a tenth of them without any shelter about a dozen shelters will be open during the day, said Mary Anderson, a spokeswoman for the countys Health and Human Services division. If those shelters fill up, the county has designated overflow space. County outreach workers will encourage people living on the street to seek shelter. The effectiveness of such programs can mean the difference between life and death. Jesse Rabinowitz of Miriams Kitchen, a homeless-services organization in Foggy Bottom, said that after the historic snowstorm that hit the D.C. area last year, the groups staff discovered a man under a nearby bridge whose prosthetic legs had frozen to the ground. He was rescued by emergency medical workers and survived, Rabinowitz said, but that story shows to me how exposed and dangerous it is to live on the streets. For some, the risk from the extreme weather that is forecast has not sunk in or is just the latest of the many dangers and indignities that accompany homelessness. Robin Riddick, 43, huddled on a blue tarp spread out beneath an overpass near Union Station one night this week. Riddick said she once worked as an IT consultant to small businesses in New Jersey until health problems forced her to stop working. Not having the amenities you usually have or want to have, its kind of depressing, she said, her feet poking out in socks from beneath a worn comforter. But Ive been through some hard times. Riddick said she had arrived in the District only several days before from South Carolina, where she had most recently been staying with a relative. She said she didnt fear extreme weather. I like the cold. Im a cold freak, she said, stretching out her arms. Im a camper. But there are limits. If the temperature drops below freezing as expected, Riddick said, she plans to call the Districts emergency hotline for help. Patricia Sullivan, Arelis R. Hernandez and Antonio Olivo contributed to this report. THE DISTRICT Schools employee is charged in drug case A D.C. Public Schools employee has been indicted on federal charges that she conspired to import cocaine, court documents show. In August, Rita Gray was indicted in U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida for conspiracy to knowingly import into the United States a controlled substance . . . 5 kilograms or more of a mixture and substance containing a detectable amount of cocaine in Brevard County, the indictment said. Public records from this year listed a Rita Gray as a business manager for D.C. Public Schools. Gray was arrested on Dec. 6 in the District on a federal warrant, according to D.C. police. A spokesman for D.C. Public Schools said Gray is on administrative leave. Justin Wm. Moyer MARYLAND Man, shot, crashes into a car by mall A man who was shot Wednesday afternoon crashed a car he was driving into the entrance of a shopping mall in Prince Georges County, police said. The man, who was conscious and breathing, told detectives after the crash that he was shot before he arrived at the Shops at Iverson on Branch Avenue in Hillcrest Heights, according to police. Detectives were trying to determine where the man was shot, police said. The man found in the car was suffering from gunshot wounds and was taken to a trauma center, said Prince Georges Fire Department spokesman Mark Brady. Lynh Bui VIRGINIA Man accused of trying to set woman on fire Police in Fairfax County said a man tried to set the mother of their 1-year-old child on fire. The incident Tuesday happened about 8:20 a.m. in the 2600 block of Arlington Drive in the Mount Vernon area, police said. The woman, 26, of Fort Washington, Md., told police she went to the home of Lamar Thomas, 26, to drop off their child so she could go to work. Fairfax County Police said when she got to the home, Thomas jumped in her car and an argument started. He poured a flammable liquid and tried to set her on fire, authorities said. The mother ran, police said, and Thomas ran after her until he fled after her screams drew attention. Police said she and the child were not injured. Thomas was charged with attempted malicious wounding and contributing to the delinquency of a minor, police said. Dana Hedgpeth Racial tensions have flared at high-performing Winston Churchill High School in Potomac, Md., and some say the school needs to more openly address two incidents that have occurred there in recent weeks. Two students taped a whites only sign to a bathroom door last month, telling authorities that they found the sign outside the school and posted it to see how people would react. This week, a Montgomery County Republican leader alerted school district leaders to a verbal clash at Churchill that a parent told him began when students allegedly entered a school Republican club meeting, called the members racist and wrote Black Lives Matter on a classroom whiteboard. Richard Jurgena, who chairs the education committee of the Montgomery County Republican Central Committee, told the county school board Tuesday that he was concerned that the schools Republican club could face some sort of sanction as a result of the incident. He called for a complete, rapid and nonpartisan investigation. Jurgena said in an interview that the parent of a Churchill student contacted his organization to report the Dec. 7 incident involving the Republican club. The parent complained that school officials alleged her daughter had said White Lives Matter in response to the other students, describing the phrase as a racial slur, he said. We believe none of the statements allegedly used in this incident Black Lives Matter, White Lives Matter, or All Lives Matter are racial slurs, Jurgena said at the board meeting this week. These statements are all statements of fact and should be looked on accordingly. The phrase Black Lives Matter first received national attention in summer 2014 and, since then, has become part of conversations on race in America. Here's how the phrase became a movement. (Claritza Jimenez,Julio Negron/The Washington Post) After his appearance at the board meeting, Jurgena said Churchills principal, Joan Benz, invited him to meet to discuss the issue. Benz did not respond to a request for comment. Derek Turner, a Montgomery schools spokesman, said the exchange did not involve an official meeting of the Republican club but rather an informal gathering of students. Turner said the Republican clubs two leaders did not know about the meeting. Turner said that other students joined the gathering and that the students disagreed as they discussed the meanings of the phrases Black Lives Matter and All Lives Matter. He said no physical altercation occurred. No one was in trouble for it, he said, noting that the Republican club has not faced sanctions and that the female student involved was not being investigated for a racial slur. School officials also are investigating a report from the mother of an African American student who called the school to complain that a group of students surrounded her daughter on Dec. 7 and yelled Black Lives Dont Matter. Turner said he did not know whether the two incidents were related. A Churchill employee said the school did not alert educators about the Dec. 7 incidents or the one in November. The employee, who spoke on the condition of anonymity out of fear of retaliation, said that some staff members are pressing for the school to be more open about incidents and to create a plan for addressing them. Turner said schools can always improve their processes, noting that staff members engage in cultural competency training and that open dialogue is encouraged. We need to not only tolerate one another but celebrate each others diversity and differences, he said. [Swastika drawn on restroom wall in Maryland high school] Ethan S. Miller, 16, a student journalist who is looking into the Dec. 7 incident, said the school has experienced turmoil since the presidential election. He said the school needs to better inform parents and students about problems at the school. Churchill did not send letters home to inform families of the November or December incidents, officials said. I think whats happening in our school is paralleling whats happening in other places, Miller said. Our school is just a microcosm of the world as a whole. When President Obama created his My Brothers Keeper initiative, which champions support for and direct involvement in the lives of young men of color, he called it an issue of national importance, as important as any issue that I work on. The goal when it started nearly three years ago was to address the plague of violence, poverty, joblessness, poor education and despair experienced disproportionately by young men and boys of color and to create conditions in their lives that would help turn them from grim statistics into success stories. On Wednesday, with 37 days left before he leaves office, Obama emphasized that his commitment to the work of My Brothers Keeper is for much longer than the remainder of his administration. This is something I will be invested in for the rest of my life, Obama told a gathering of civic leaders, educators and young men from around the country who came to the White House to take part in the My Brothers Keeper summit, an afternoon of meetings and panel discussions on how to close the opportunity gap for those most in need. This is going to be a big project, he said. It is as a consequence of neglect over generations that so many of these challenges exist. [As Obamas My Brothers Keeper turns two, officials believe it will endure] The president spoke in personal terms of the importance of the work being taken on by the hundreds of My Brothers Keeper Alliance chapters that have sprung up in all 50 states, the District, Puerto Rico and many tribal nations. All of you know the statistics and the stories of young people who had the intelligence, the potential to do amazing things but somehow slipped through the cracks, Obama said. And Ive said this before I see myself in these young people. I grew up without a father. There were times where I made poor choices, times where I was adrift. The only difference between me and a lot of other young men is that I grew up in a more forgiving environment. I had people who encouraged me and gave me a second chance. The White House says that more than $1 billion in private foundation grants, in-kind resources and low-interest financing has been committed to advance the initiatives goals. The administration also released a statement announcing new programs from the Education, Labor, Health and Human Services, and Housing and Urban Development departments that target ways to improve conditions for young men of color. The initiatives include money for preventing and addressing chronic absenteeism in schools, as well as compiling and making available statistics on high school dropout rates and college enrollment and completion rates. Additional funding will be set aside to meet the needs of current and former foster youths to connect them with career and technical education programs and help make them more employable. The president also spoke about the need to reach out to juveniles in prisons and not just cherry-picking some kids who probably have so much drive theyd make it anyway. Created in February 2014 and led in the White House by Broderick Johnson, the My Brothers Keeper initiative has pushed for some federal involvement but has mostly focused on partnering with philanthropies and nonprofits, strengthening organizations at the state and local level and getting volunteers to play a role in the lives of young men. Obama reiterated that call Wednesday, saying that more mentors and role models will be needed to support the next generation. Federal efforts for the initiative could be overhauled when President-elect Donald Trump takes office Jan. 20. Obama seemed to acknowledge as much in his comments. While he said it is important for us to poke and prod and push government at every level to make the investments that are necessary, he added that we cant wait for government to do it for us. Weve got to make sure that were out there showing what works. Weve got to put our own time and energy and effort and money into the effort. A model of the U.S. Capitol on a huge map of the city during a rehearsal of concept for the upcoming inauguration. (Bill O'Leary/The Washington Post) Despite an unconventional president-elect known for his lavish taste, military officials responsible for planning his inauguration said Wednesday that the Jan. 20 ceremonies will be steeped in tradition. The military which has played an integral role in the event since the countrys first presidential inauguration in 1789 said it started planning long before Donald Trump was elected. And when dealing with the current president, the president-elect, upward of 800,000 spectators and an expected larger-than-usual number of protesters, there is only so much room for personal flair. Generally speaking, inauguration is taking [place] as it has been in the past, though subject to change, said Brig. Gen. George M. Degnon, a deputy commanding general for the 2017 presidential inauguration. Theres only so many ways you can make things happen. The Joint Task Force National Capital Region the group responsible for coordinating all military support for the inauguration and many of the logistics for the parade held what is called a rehearsal of concept Wednesday morning at the D.C. Armory, where it presented a rough outline of what Trumps Inauguration Day will look like. The task force works alongside the Presidential Inaugural Committee, a private entity, and the Joint Congressional Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies to plan the day. Officials with the inaugural committee on Wednesday announced that Jackie Evancho, a 16-year-old former Americas Got Talent contestant, is set to perform the national anthem. The committee is planning a welcome rally, two official inaugural balls and a ball for military families, veterans and first responders. The theme of the inauguration, according to the committee, will be Make America great again! From left are Brig. Gen. William J. Walker, Maj. Gen. Errol R. Schwartz, Maj. Gen. Bradley A. Becker, and Brig. Gen. George M. Degnon. (Bill O'Leary/The Washington Post) This will be a powerfully uniting moment for the American people, committee Chairman Thomas J. Barrack Jr. said in a statement. [D.C. prepares for a million inauguration visitors and protesters ] The hallmark of the military rehearsal events is a 60-foot-by-40-foot map of Washington, where officials roughly sketch out the parade route, how military personnel and horses enter the city, where those working the event will meet, and more. There are 3-D models on the map of landmarks, including the White House, Washington Monument and U.S. Capitol. This year, a new building got the model treatment on the map: Trump International Hotel on Pennsylvania Avenue NW. Assuming Trump decides to stick with tradition, he and Vice President-elect Mike Pence and their spouses will attend church services at St. Johns Episcopal Church near the White House the morning of Jan. 20. They will then go to the White House to sign administrative papers, according to the Armys Aaron Lovely. From there, they will drive with a motorcade escort to the U.S. Capitol for the swearing-in ceremony around noon, followed by lunch. The newly sworn-in president will then go back to the White House and sit in a viewing stand to watch the parade, which will last about three hours. This is mostly based on historical precedence, Lovely said. The parade will begin at Pennsylvania Avenue NW, heading west toward the White House. It is unknown what time the parade will start. It has also not yet been decided whether Trump and incoming first lady Melania Trump will leave the presidential vehicle to walk portions of the parade route before they arrive at the White House viewing stand. President Obama walked portions of the route in 2009 and 2013. [None of the inauguration protests have their proper permits yet. Heres why.] The only thing we know is that there is a swearing-in ceremony at 11:59. Everything else is fluid, said Navy Reserve Lt. Cmdr. Marvin Terrell Ringer, who is in charge of special events for the inauguration. Around 13,000 members of the military from around the country will be working in Washington on Inauguration Day, including 5,000 active service members and 8,000 members of the National Guard. They will help with crowd control, escort the president-elect, participate in the parade and salute the new president as he passes by. Secret Service officers, D.C. police and Capitol police will also be there for security. Maj. Gen. Bradley A. Becker, commander of the joint task force, said they do not expect problems with safety, though the military is prepared in the event that anything goes wrong. If needed, officers said, military members outside D.C. will have the capability to quickly move into the nations capital. In the wake of a bitter election, organizers also are gearing up for what is expected to be a large number of protesters. About 20 groups have applied for permits to demonstrate, compared with a handful in past years, according to the National Park Service, which handles permitting. As in the past, there will be roped-off areas along the parade route for protesters, Becker said. The biggest concern right now is the number of potential protesters and how that will impact inauguration, particularly the parade, he said, adding that potentially freezing weather is also a concern. Becker said that this will not be a political event for military members. Were trying to instill in them the historical significance of the military support of the peaceful transfer of power, he said. Dana Hedgpeth contributed to this report. An undated photo of John Sherwood aboard his Sailmaster sloop, Erewhon. Mr. Sherwood was an enthusiastic sailor, an avocation that became an obsession, his son Scott said. (John Bildahl/ ) John Sherwood, a teller of stories, oral and written, whose subjects ranged from a strolling accordion player in suburban Washington to a Chesapeake Bay skipper whose misguided attempt to stay warm sparked a fire on his hair, his coat and his boat, died Dec. 7 at a care center in Millersville, Md. He was 84. The cause was colon cancer, said a son, Scott Sherwood. Mr. Sherwood was a former feature writer and columnist for the old Washington Star and for a variety of sailing and boating magazines. He was author of Marylands Vanishing Lives (1994), which profiled men and women whose jobs and ways of life were fast headed toward obsolescence. Sherwoods great gift was the ability to discern hidden, intriguing facets from the hoity-toity to the hoi-polloi. He could make them talk about themselves, often by asking innocently outrageous questions, Winston Groom, a friend and Star colleague, wrote in an appreciation. Groom, the author of the novel Forrest Gump, recently purchased Mr. Sherwoods Sailmaster sloop, Erewhon, which he sails in Alabamas Mobile Bay. Mr. Sherwood worked at the Star from 1962 until the afternoon paper folded in 1981. He was one of the writers of the Rambler, a column known for profiles of local people and places. With a Runyonesque flair he brought alive the likes of ferry-boat operators, tea room waitresses, pigeon racers, Linotype workers, tool-booth trolls, tug boat drivers . . . who likely never dreamed they were important enough to decorate the pages of a big city newspaper, Groom wrote in his appreciation. While at the Star, Mr. Sherwood became an enthusiastic sailor, an avocation that became an obsession, Scott Sherwood said. A year before his death, Mr. Sherwood continued to ply the Chesapeake alone on his boat. He swapped and wrote stories about the bay and its denizens at formal and impromptu gatherings and was widely known in the community of Chesapeake watermen. John Sherwood, the son of a physician, was born in Baltimore on Nov. 9, 1932. He attended several colleges, including the University of Maryland, and served in the Army in South Korea during the years after the Korean War. He joined the Baltimore Sun in 1960. After the Star ceased publication, he moved to the Los Angeles Herald-Examiner and then to the Miami Herald, returning to the Washington area in the late 1980s and to his home in Severna Park, Md., where he lived until moving to the care facility three months ago. From the 1990s until earlier this year, he wrote a monthly column, Bay Tripper, for the boating magazine Soundings. His wife, Elizabeth Betty Cronin, whom he married in 1956, died in 2000. A son, Eric Sherwood, died on Aug. 3. Survivors include two sons, Mark Sherwood, a State Department officer stationed in Bangkok, and Scott Sherwood of Washington; and a granddaughter. While with the Star in 1978, Mr. Sherwood tried to interview the notoriously reclusive J.D. Salinger, author of the The Catcher in the Rye. Mr. Sherwood introduced himself as Salinger stepped out of his car near his home in Cornish, N.H. Get out of here, Salinger snarled. It was the closest I would ever get to one of my teenage heroes, Holden Caulfield, Mr. Sherwood wrote in a letter to The Washington Post on the occasion of Salingers death in 2010. The result of this five-second interview resulted in the longest story I ever wrote for the Star in my nearly 20 years there. This surprised me, and it might surprise you: The vast majority of families who enter the Districts shelters about 90 percent do not arrive there from their own homes or apartments. They come from a relatives or a friends house. The homeless family may have been turned out because the host family so to speak has financial problems of its own. Or it may be that the head of the host family a grandmother, say, or an aunt despairs of the situation ever improving and says enough is enough. They may not be welcome there anymore, or its gotten overcrowded, said Jamey Burden, vice president for housing programs and policy at Community of Hope, a nonprofit group that works with poor and homeless families in the District and is a partner in The Washington Post Helping Hand. Combating homelessness in Washington involves a lot of different tactics, from providing temporary shelter at the troubled D.C. General campus all the way to whats called permanent supportive housing, a long-term arrangement for those families deemed too broken to ever pay their own rent. Last year in the District, something new was added to the mix. Its called the Homelessness Prevention Program. Community of Hope is one of four area organizations involved in the program, which is coordinated by the D.C. Department of Human Services. The basic principle is this: If you have somewhere to stay anywhere at all you wont be ushered into a shelter. Instead, a case manager will try to mediate your current situation. Its a light-touch service that hopefully helps the family with their immediate housing instability crisis but also helps them with their longer housing stability plans, Jamey said. In the short term, a Community of Hope caseworker might be able to broker an agreement with whomever the homeless family has been staying. If theres a concern over money, a fund can be dipped into. Well talk to Grandma and see if its a financial issue, Jamey said. We might be able to provide a little utility bill assistance to lighten Grandmas load. Grandma might be more willing to agree to such an offer if the mom or dad in question agrees to attend financial literacy and life skills classes at Community of Hope, as well as participate in employment counseling. In their poverty and understandable desperation, many clients think the shelter is best place for them and their children, but shelters are expensive, as are transitional and permanent housing programs. The juggling act were trying to do is to help serve [clients] to empower them so they dont have to go into shelter but at the same time acknowledge that the short-term solution is not going to be necessarily perfect either, Jamey said. As with so much involving housing instability, the idea is to stabilize, then focus. In the summer, November DuBose was living in her car in the District with her three sons. November asked her godsister if the boys could stay at her house. The godsister took the entire family in while November went to the Virginia Williams Family Resource Center on Rhode Island Avenue NE to see about entering shelter care. Instead, she was referred to Community of Hopes Homelessness Prevention Program. When I got to Community of Hope, the plan was: I need a job, November said. Only with a job would November be able to qualify for the citys Emergency Rental Assistance Program. It provides money for a security deposit and the first months rent, barriers to many families looking for an apartment. We talked weekly, November said of her Community of Hope case manager. They discussed employment and housing resources. November was able to find a full-time office job. She also has an apartment lined up. Shell be able to go from her godsisters home to the apartment without a stop at a shelter. In the first year of the Homelessness Prevention Program, Community of Hope served 576 families in the program. Jamey said that of those, only 66 11 percent entered shelter . (The other organizations working with DHS on the program are Wheeler Creek Community Development Corp., Capitol Hill Group Ministry and MBI Health Services.) For me, Community of Hope has been a good support, November said. The prevention program isnt Well help you get from Point A to Point B, and then thats it, youre on your own. The prevention program is Well help you get from Point A to Point B, and then well be in the background if you need us. You can help Readers are encouraged to donate to Community of Hope through The Washington Post Helping Hand fundraising drive. To give online, visit posthelpinghand.com. To donate by mail, make a check payable to Community of Hope and mail it to: Community of Hope, Attn: Helping Hand, 4 Atlantic St. SW, Washington, D.C. 20032. Join me Friday at 3 on Facebook Live for a discussion with Community of Hopes president, Kelly Sweeney McShane, and a client who turned her life around with help from the charity. Go to facebook.com/washpostpr. Twitter: @johnkelly For previous columns, visit washingtonpost.com/johnkelly. D.C. Mayor Muriel E. Bowser announced Thursday that all uniformed patrol officers in the District are now equipped with body cameras, completing a rollout that started small in 2014 and grew to become one of the mayors signature programs. Bowser (D) said 2,600 cameras are deployed throughout the District, attached to officers collars or shirts. The mayor said the District leads the nation with the highest number of officers with body cameras. At an afternoon roll call in the 1st District station, interim D.C. police chief Peter Newsham told officers that the program is successful in large part because officers supported it. You all wanted to wear these body cameras, he said, appearing along with Bowser at the station in Southwest Washington. You wanted everyone to see what you do. [Police require officers to confirm with dispatch that cameras are turned on] Bowser said the program underscores our commitment to transparency and accountability in police-resident engagements. Over the past two years, police in the District have recorded more than 500,000 videos with 100,000 hours of footage. In addition, officials said the force is part of an academic study reviewing the impact of the cameras on policing. District officials also used the moment to promote crime statistics that show an 8 percent drop in violent crime compared with this time in 2015. As of Dec. 14, homicides were down 17 percent from 155 as of this date in 2015 to 128 so far this year. Police said that this year, robberies are down 13 percent, burglaries down 16 percent and car thefts down 16 percent. Assaults with dangerous weapons, which includes shootings, are down 4 percent. The body-worn camera initiative started as a pilot program in September 2014 with 165 officers in a handful of districts. It was launched by former mayor Vincent C. Gray (D) and Cathy L. Lanier, the former police chief. [Police departments debate who gets to watch body camera videos] The $5.1 million program expanded to 1,300 officers in late 2015 and is now at 2,600, representing the uniformed patrol force. Detectives and plainclothes units are not equipped with cameras. Many police departments across the country have adopted body-worn cameras, in part to address concerns of accountability and to ensure that there is a public record of interactions involving officers, including ones that end with deaths in police custody. Debates remain over when officers should be required to turn the cameras on and whether and when the public has a right to see the recordings. Bowser tried to make body camera recordings exempt from the public-records act but settled on a more open policy. The department has released a handful of recordings, including one from a police-involved shooting and another that showed private security guards subduing a man who later died. Officials have also said the body camera recordings have been used to discipline officers. On Sept. 11, an officer failed to turn on his body camera until after he fired his gun in a confrontation with motorcyclist Terrence Sterling, who was killed. District police then required officers to confirm with dispatchers that they had turned on their cameras when they respond to a call or interact with citizens. The shooting of Sterling remains under investigation. A month before an inmate in Virginia is set to be executed, his attorneys are arguing that the states lethal injection protocol may amount to torture. They contend that the drugs, compounded by a pharmacist working for the states Department of Corrections, are untested and therefore cannot be used to execute Ricky Gray on Jan. 18. Grays legal team filed a complaint in federal court in Richmond on Wednesday asking for the lethal injection execution to be blocked and for Virginias three-drug protocol to be declared unconstitutional as cruel and unusual punishment. State officials have an alternative way to execute Gray, the lawyers noted: by firing squad. The firing squad significantly reduces a substantial risk of severe pain, they argue. The only states to explicitly allow firing squads are Oklahoma and Utah, Grays lawyers noted, while adding that nothing prevents Virginia from carrying out an execution with guns. [States contemplating return to firing squad] The lawyers also suggest an alternative single-dose lethal injection using barbiturates such as pentobarbital or sodium thiopental. Gray was convicted of the brutal murders of a Richmond musician, his wife and their 9- and 4-year-old daughters on New Years Day in 2006. Court documents say Gray also confessed to killing three members of another Richmond family a day before and his wife a month earlier. A spokesman for Attorney General Mark R. Herring said any response to the attorneys filing would be made in court. Virginia, like other states, has struggled for years to obtain enough drugs to perform lethal injections as pharmaceutical companies balk at involvement in executions. The drugs for Grays execution include compounds produced by a pharmacy whose name is shielded from the public: compounded midazolam hydrochloride as an anesthetic and compounded potassium to stop the heart. The second drug in the protocol is rocuronium bromide to stop breathing. The states supply was obtained directly from a drug manufacturer, according to documents released by the Department of Corrections under the Freedom of Information Act and first reported on by the Associated Press. This is the first time an execution has ever been carried out in the United States using compounded midazolam or compounded potassium chloride. It is also the first time that an execution has ever been carried out in the United States using a combination of more than one compounded drug, his attorneys write in their complaint. The drugs purchased by the state from the compounding pharmacy, at a cost of $66,000, expire by May of next year. Some of the potassium expires as soon as Feb. 28. Grays lawyers argue that the use of midazolam of any kind is troubling after several prolonged executions involving the drug in other states. Midazolam has failed to adequately anesthetize prisoners during executions in Alabama, Arizona, Ohio and Oklahoma, Lisa J. Fried of the firm Hogan Lovells said in a statement. It is clear that midazolam is not an appropriate drug for executions. However, the Supreme Court ruled in 2015 that the drugs use was not unconstitutional. Gray would be the first inmate to be executed in Virginia since October 2015, when triple murderer Alfredo Prieto was executed by injection. A compounded drug used in that execution came from Texas, and the state reported that no problems occurred. The attorneys also would like the court to deem unconstitutional a law allowing Virginia to buy execution drugs secretly from pharmacies. Virginias secrecy law incentivizes the state to use compounded drugs, even when manufactured drugs are available, because the purchase from the compounding pharmacy is made confidential, Jennifer Moreno of Berkeley Law Schools Lethal Injection Project said in a statement. Use of compounded drugs gratuitously adds risks of pain and suffering, and buying drugs from a compounding pharmacy is significantly more expensive and thus a questionable use of taxpayer money. Last week, the Supreme Court declined to intervene in the Alabama execution of Ronald Bert Smith Jr., 45. Witnesses said Smith appeared to struggle for breath as he heaved and coughed for about 13 minutes before dying. [After divided Supreme Court allows Alabama execution, inmate heaves and coughs] A man shot inside an apartment building Wednesday evening in downtown Washington was attacked during a robbery, according to a D.C. police report. The shooting occurred about 6:15 p.m. at the Mass Court building in the 300 block of Massachusetts Avenue NW. It is located about four blocks from Union Station. A police report says that the victim encountered two men outside an apartment on the 14th floor. One of the men said, Give me your wallet and keys, according to the report. [Man injured in shooting in Northwest Washington] The victim told police he fought with both men and that one took out a handgun and shot him in the left wrist. A bystander told police that the men later sped away in a black Nissan Altima with Virginia license plates. In the police report, the victim told police he had been attacked at the entrance to his apartment. But police listed the victims home address about a dozen blocks away in the Truxton Circle neighborhood. It could not immediately be learned if the victim had been visiting the apartment on Massachusetts Avenue. Police would not say if the apparent robbery attempt was random or targeted. A law enforcement officer walks outside the home of Nicholas Young, a Metro Transit Police officer, on Aug. 3 in Fairfax, Va. (Pablo Martinez Monsivais/Associated Press) A federal grand jury indicted a former Metro Transit Police officer Thursday after investigators said he attempted to provide material support to the Islamic State. Nicholas Young, 37, of Fairfax, also faces an obstruction of justice charge, according to a U.S. attorneys office news release. [Police officer for D.C. subway system accused of trying to help ISIS] Authorities said Young, who had been with the transit police since 2003, gave material support and resources to a designated foreign terrorist organization in December 2015 and July 2016. The support and resources included protection of Islamic State personnel from capture or harm by attempting to mislead the FBI, and the provision of gift cards for the Islamic State, the release said. Young seemed to believe he was helping an associate who was an FBI confidential source that had successfully joined the Islamic State in late 2014. Authorities said when Young found out the FBI was investigating his associate, he tried to thwart prosecution of the associate and himself and to deceive investigators as to the destination and purpose of the associates travel by sending a text message in November 2014. (Monica Akhtar/The Washington Post) [I make friends easily: How Nicholas Young allegedly supported the Islamic State] According to the release, the former transit officer sent a text message to the associates cellphone to make it falsely appear to the FBI that the associate had left the United States to go on vacation in Turkey, when Young believed that the associate had gone to Turkey and then Syria to join and fight for the Islamic State. If convicted, Young faces a maximum of 60 years in prison. Rachel Weiner and Justin Moyer contributed to this report. Terrence Sterling, the Fort Washington motorcyclist who was killed by a D.C. police officer in September, was shot once in the neck and a second time in the back, according to a lawsuit filed by his family. The $50 million civil lawsuit was filed Thursday against the District and its police department. Sterling, 31, was shot during the early morning of Sept. 11 after police spotted a motorcyclist driving erratically, officials said. Police said that the officer, Brian Trainer, opened fire when Sterlings motorcycle struck the door of a police cruiser as the officer was getting out. In the lawsuit, Sterling familys alleges that Trainer shot and killed Mr. Sterling from the safety of a police vehicle despite the fact that Mr. Sterling was unarmed and posed no danger to Trainer or anyone else. [One month after D.C. police shooting, answers remain elusive] Terrence Sterling The lawsuit was filed in D.C. Superior Court. Sterlings family is represented by Baltimore attorneys Jason Downs and William Billy Murphy Jr., who represented the family of Baltimores Freddie Gray. Gray, 25, died last year the after being injured in police custody. The city of Baltimore later settled with the Gray family for $6.4 million. As part of that settlement, officials began equipping city officers with body-worn cameras. In September, the D.C. Medical Examiners Office said Sterling had bullet wounds to his neck and back. But at the time, it declined to reveal publicly if the wounds were caused by one bullet or two. According to the lawsuit, the medical examiners report showed Sterling was shot twice. A D.C. police spokesman said the department would not comment on pending litigation. Policing experts said additional evidence would have to be considered to determine the positions Trainer and Sterling were in when the shots were fired. Geoffrey Alpert, a criminologist with the University of South Carolina, said Sterling may have been facing away from the officer, or his body may have quickly turned. (Claritza Jimenez,Jenny Starrs/The Washington Post) Ive seen it happen frequently when people are running away. If the motorcyclist is driving toward me and shot in the back, he would have to turn, twist and move in order for the bullet to go in his back, Alpert said. But Im not sure how that would work when hes riding a motorcycle. [Motorcyclist killed by police had gunshot wounds to his neck and back] Meanwhile, prosecutors from the Districts U.S. Attorneys Office, which handles excessive force allegations involving D.C. officers, have been reviewing the Sterling case to determine if any criminal charges should be filed. According to two people familiar with the investigation, at least three witnesses have been before a grand jury over the past months. Howard Dorsey Jr., one of the witnesses to the shooting, said he testified before the grand jury for about 15 or 20 minutes last month, describing what he saw the night Sterling was killed. In a previous interview with The Washington Post, Dorsey questioned whether the police had given Sterling appropriate warning before shooting. The cops said no words, nothing, he said at the time. No freeze. Dorsey more recently said his memory of the shooting hadnt changed. Everything is still the same, he said. Police have said the encounter between officers and Sterling began about 4:20 a.m. when officers got a call about a motorcycle driving recklessly in the Adams Morgan area. Officers later saw the motorcycle near Third and M streets in Northwest Washington. Two witnesses have told The Post that a marked police cruiser pulled into the roadway ahead of the motorcycle. Trainer began to exit the passengers side of the cruiser to stop Sterling, police have said. At that point, according to police, Sterling drove the motorcycle into the car door and the officer fired his weapon. City officials later said Trainer failed to turn on his body-worn camera until one to three minutes after the shooting. They said the camera should have been activated at the beginning of the pursuit or at the initial interaction. The lawsuit claims D.C. police failed to properly train its officers to use the body cameras, which the Sterling family attorneys argue failed to ensure public safety. The lawsuit also alleges that D.C. police had actual or constructive knowledge that its police officers routinely failed to properly use the cameras. The lawsuit cites two internal memos by D.C. police, one dating back to 2015 and the other dated April 1, 2016, in which police officials acknowledged at least 15 incidents in which its officers failed to activate their cameras during on-duty interactions. Sterlings attorneys also made an unusual request of asking a judge to require any D.C. officer equipped with a body camera to activate the camera when they report for duty, or otherwise be in violation of a court order. Four days after the shooting, D.C. police senior officials implemented department-wide procedures requiring its officers to acknowledge over the radio that they have turned on their cameras when responding to a call. The lawsuit also names Trainer and his partner, who has not been publicly identified, as defendants. Justin Wm. Moyer and Peter Hermann contributed to this report. A Singapore man extradited to Washington pleaded guilty Thursday to a federal charge stemming from his role in an illegal export conspiracy in which U.S.-made radio frequency modules ended up in the detonation systems of 16 roadside bombs in Iraq. Lim Yong Nam, also known as Steven Lim, 42, is scheduled to be sentenced March 9 on one count of conspiracy to defraud the United States. His prosecution was the first in which the U.S. government alleged that it could trace by serial number specific components exported from the United States to Iran to devices used against U.S.-coalition forces in Iraq between 2008 and 2010. [Four Singapore men, Iranian charged in export case over roadside bombs in Iraq] Lim was indicted in June 2010 on additional charges, including smuggling, illegal export of goods to Iran and making false statements. He was extradited this year to the United States after being detained in Indonesia since October 2014. Lim could face a statutory maximum of five years in prison, but both sides agreed in a plea deal to an advisory sentencing guidelines range of 46 to 57 months in prison. [U.S. modules used to trigger IEDs in Iraq, officials say] Catherine Fuller with her son, William, in a family photograph taken in 1983 near their K Street home. The Supreme Court on Wednesday announced it will hear arguments in a 1984 high-profile Washington murder case that resulted in eight D.C. men being sentenced to prison for the brutal sexual assault and murder of a Northeast Washington woman. The men were convicted in 1985 in the beating death of Catherine Fuller, a mother of six, whose body was found in an alley. In 1985, a jury found the neighborhood friends, then between the ages of 16 and 21, guilty of first-degree murder. Attorneys for the men argue that prosecutors failed to disclose information about other possible suspects, one of whom went on to be convicted of killing a woman in a similar manner as Fuller was. They also contend that prosecutors withheld information about an eyewitness who had described seeing a person in the alley about the time Fuller was killed, not a group of teens. Six of the men Kelvin Smith, Levy Rouse, Clifton Yarborough, Timothy Catlett, Russell Overton and Charles Turner remain in prison. A seventh man, Christopher Turner, was paroled in 2010 after serving 25 years. The final defendant, Steven L. Webb, died in prison after an illness. Prosecutors argued that Fuller, 48, who worked as a cleaning woman, was confronted by a group of teens after she left her home on a rainy afternoon to fill a prescription. They said she was beaten, sodomized with a 12-inch-long metal pole and died of her injuries. The case drew notoriety for the brutality of the death and became one of the earliest examples cited by police of the rise of crews, or violent gangs of youths. In 2012, several attorneys, along with the Mid-Atlantic Innocence Project, argued before a D.C. Superior Court judge that the men were falsely convicted, largely on the testimony of witnesses who have now recanted. After those hearings, Judge Frederick H. Weisberg rejected the claim and refused to order a new trial. The D.C. Court of Appeals also rejected the claim. The Supreme Court could uphold the convictions or send the case back to the trial court. Prosecutors would have to decide whether to retry the matter. A spokesman for the U.S. attorneys office declined to comment. Barry J. Pollack, an attorney with the Mid-Atlantic Innocence Project, said his client, Turner, was thrilled that the Supreme Court agreed to hear the case. He is hopeful that justice will finally be done for him and for the others who were wrongfully convicted, Pollack said. In all, 17 people were charged in the slaying. Five indictments were dismissed, two defendants pleaded guilty to second-degree murder, and two were acquitted. No argument date has been set before the high court, but attorneys said it could be scheduled as early as the spring. A decision could come by June. A federal grand jury returned an indictment Thursday bringing two additional charges against a North Carolina man accused of commandeering a Washington pizza restaurant with an assault-style rifle on Dec. 4. Edgar Maddison Welch, 28, of Salisbury, N.C., who was charged Tuesday by police complaint with a federal count of interstate transportation of a firearm and ammunition, was also accused in the indictment of two D.C. offenses: assault with a dangerous weapon and possessing a firearm during the commission of a crime of violence. [Comet pizza gunman anticipated violent confrontation, police say.] The federal firearms and District assault charges each carry a statutory maximum of 10 years in prison, and the D.C. firearms count carries a maximum penalty of 15 years in prison. Welch is scheduled to appear at 9:30 a.m. Friday to enter a plea in the incident at Comet Ping Pong in Northwest Washington. Prosecutors also are asking U.S. Magistrate Judge G. Michael Harvey for Welchs continued detention. (The Washington Post) Welchs federal defender did not immediately respond to a request for comment. [I am sure he is sorry for any heartaches he has caused, mother of alleged Pizzagate gunman says] Thursdays two-page bare-bones indictment, released by the U.S. attorneys office for the District, does not add any details to an account previously provided in an FBI affidavit and a complaint charging document filed earlier this week. In the affidavit, an FBI agent wrote that it appeared that Welch contemplated a violent confrontation at the restaurant, citing text messages and calling records. Raiding a pedo ring, possible [sic] sacrificing the lives of a few for the lives of many, Welch texted a friend two days before he drove to Washington in a Toyota Prius, according to federal prosecutors. The text continued: Standing up against a corrupt system that kidnaps, tortures and rapes babies and children in our own backyard. Police said Welch was consumed with the viral fake-news story known as Pizzagate, which falsely linked Hillary Clinton to a child sex-trafficking ring. The conspiracy theory said the ring operated in the basement of Comet Ping Pong, where Clintons presidential campaign chairman, John Podesta, occasionally dined. Previous court documents state that Welch told police that he had come to the restaurant to investigate rumors of a child-sex-ring operating at the location. In the end, Welch did not shoot anyone and surrendered after he found no evidence of hidden rooms or sex trafficking, police said. The documents filed earlier state that adults and children were in the restaurant that Sunday afternoon and fled when the gunman walked inside with a .38-caliber Colt revolver and a Colt AR-15 rifle loaded with 23 bullets strapped across his chest. Welch fired the assault-style weapon two or three times in the restaurant, police said. They said he also pointed the rifle in the direction of an employee who had emerged from the back with pizza dough after everyone else had fled. Yes, you can transfer your domain to any registrar or hosting company once you have purchased it. Since domain transfers are a manual process, it can take up to 5 days to transfer the domain. Domains purchased with payment plans are not eligible to transfer until all payments have been made. Please remember that our 30-day money back guarantee is void once a domain has been transferred. For transfer instructions to GoDaddy, please click here. The Districts top federal prosecutor on Thursday took a new approach in the battle to cut sales of antiquities stolen by the Islamic State by filing a civil action to try to recover looted items. The lawsuit, filed in Washington, marks the first time the U.S. Justice Department has gone to court to seize cultural artifacts the Islamic State holds or once held. The filing is intended to alert art dealers, auction houses and other potential buyers that the government will go after the items, including precious objects that appeared in photographs found during a 2015 U.S. Special Operations raid in Syria. The case serves as a warning to those who traffic in precious antiquities and who seek to profiteer from ISILs exploitation of the cultural heritage of areas under its control, U.S. Attorney Channing D. Phillips of the District said in a statement. [How much money has ISIS made selling antiquities? More than enough to fund its attacks.] The government action seeks the forfeiture of four objects dated to as early as 330 B. C: a gold ring from Deir al-Zour, Syria; two gold Roman-era coins featuring emperors Hadrian and Antoninus Pius; and a stone carving from northern Syria. A photograph of a carved neo-Assyrian stone stelae was identified in a trove of photographs and documents captured in a U.S. 2015 raid in Syria (U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of Columbia) The objects were identified in a trove of photographs and documents captured in the first Delta Force ground raid in eastern Syria in May 2015, which resulted in the death of its target, militant leader Abu Sayyaf. That July, the United States returned hundreds of objects recovered in the raid to Iraq. It is not known where the four items cited in the lawsuit are, but photographs and documents found in the raid displayed the pieces in a fashion customarily used to present goods for sale on the international market, the United States alleges. At least one was bought in U.S. dollars, the legal action states. The lawsuit was brought under a U.S. law that subjects all assets of designated terrorist organizations to forfeiture. [Artifacts looted during the Iraq invasion turned up in the house of an Islamic State leader] The new legal tack comes amid a growing international push to counter black-market trading of historical treasures from Syria, Iraq and elsewhere in the Middle East. U.S. officials said that other records recovered show how the Islamic State created a sophisticated bureaucratic system for extracting wealth from heritage sites across the Fertile Crescent region a cradle of human civilization with finds dating to 9,000 B.C. Sayyaf ran the groups oil operations in the area but also referred to himself in documents as president of the groups Ministry of Natural Resources Antiquities Department, the FBI said. Records show that the group awarded excavation permits and receipts of collections under its letterhead, the FBI said. A photograph of a gold ring with carved gemstone identified in a trove of photographs and documents. (U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of Columbia) The group allegedly directed members to steal, sell and transport archeological objects and to extort and threaten potential competitors. [Islamic State isnt just destroying ancient artifacts its selling them] While Islamic State militants have provoked a global outcry by destroying ancient monuments they say are idolatrous or predate Islam, the effort to quietly profit from smaller items has fed into a wider trade of pillaged artifacts. Some art experts have said the pursuit of commercial traffickers has been hampered by the ease of generating fake documents purporting to show the ownership history of disputed items. Because of the role of the objects in financing terrorism, the United Nations, international cultural organizations and scholars have stepped efforts to target the trade. Last year, the State Department set a $5 million reward for information that could disrupt ransacking, for example, and the FBI has expanded its National Stolen Art File to warn potential buyers of items that could be subject to civil forfeiture claims. When D.C. police pulled up to the shooting scene on East Capitol Street, they found a man shot more than a dozen times inside an SUV and a woman standing nearby in a bright yellow dress. The woman told detectives she was a friend of the victim and that he had been shot in her vehicle as she sat in the drivers seat. She said she tried to crawl over him to escape, and that the two men who had opened fire were wearing masks. Police were skeptical, noting in a report that the woman exhibited a lack of emotion. . . . She was not crying, screaming. . . . Rather, she was just standing there. On Wednesday, police arrested the woman, Carmelita Henderson, 49, and charged her with first-degree murder in the death of her boyfriend, Levi Kinte Davis, 38. Police said they are still looking for one or two men who pulled the trigger, but they allege Henderson arranged the Sept. 16, 2015, killing. The arrest affidavit filed Thursday in D.C. Superior Court outlines a complex and calculated plot involving Henderson, who the filing said had been a mail clerk in the D.C. jail and had an intimate relationship with Davis while he was an inmate. Levi Kinte Davis, 38, shown in this undated family photo, was shot and killed Sept. 16, 2015, in Northeast Washington. (Family photo) Police say she used her position to intercept letters Davis was getting from other women and grew angrier after Davis complained to authorities about his stolen mail and she was fired in October 2014. A Superior Court judge on Thursday ordered Henderson, of Northeast Washington, detained until a preliminary hearing on Wednesday. Her attorney with the Public Defender Service did not respond to requests for comment. Im glad this is finally coming to a closure, said Daviss mother, who requested her name not be published because the gunmen sought in the case remain on the streets. Im happy that she wont be spending Christmas with her family. Its been really hard, devastating. He was my only son. Davis had been in and out of jail for nonviolent offenses for years. He was the father of eight children, ages 3 to 17, and had applied for a job with the D.C. Department of Public Works the day before he was killed, according to his mother. His sister had helped him fill out the application. His mother, a retired federal government worker who lives in Baltimore, said she believes that her son met Henderson before his last stint in jail and that their relationship continued behind bars. She described Henderson as controlling and said she often texted or called her to check up on Davis. She said that after her son was released, Henderson repeatedly complained he had cost her a career. But the mother also said that Henderson was angry because a guard at the D.C. jail had seen them together and told her superiors. Davis was fatally shot two months after he was released from prison. He was still with Henderson, who had just picked him up from a shopping center and driven him to her apartment. He was shot at least 17 times at about 8:20 p.m., shortly after police said she backed her silver Infiniti SUV into a space in a parking lot in the 4200 block of East Capitol Street NE. Police said they found 23 exit and entrance wounds. Police said in the affidavit that they found numerous inconsistencies in her story. Witnesses said they saw a woman in a yellow dress outside the vehicle at the same time they heard gunshots, indicating to police she was not inside the SUV when Davis was shot. Police said it appeared Davis tried to climb out the back of the SUV to escape the gunshots, and not out of the side door as Henderson had described. Detectives also said in the affidavit that other witnesses saw two men around the SUV at the time of the shooting. Those men did not match descriptions given by Davis, and were not wearing masks, police said. Authorities said Henderson described Davis as a friend but declined to be interviewed further on the day of the shooting. She initially denied having a romantic relationship. But police said they found intimate pictures of Davis on Hendersons cellphone, and they said she later admitted to being in a two-year relationship with Davis that began in 2014. Davis had served time for drug possession in 2012 and went back to jail for a probation violation in 2014. It was then that Henderson, a clerk in the mail room, started to redirect his mail to her home address, the affidavit says. Davis told investigators with the Department of Corrections who were handling his complaint that some of his mail that was stolen was from other girlfriends. Davis was in the D.C. jail from Sept. 9, 2014, to Feb. 18, 2015. He also served nearly three months in Maryland for an offense, and police said he continued to see Henderson. After her firing, Henderson tried to get back her job. She filed with the D.C. Office of Employee Appeals, and a hearing was scheduled for Oct. 30, 2015. But on Oct. 19, the appeals office said, Henderson withdrew her petition. Se cited the death of a key witness. Across the generational, racial, gender and economic spectrums, most Americans agree that the attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, were the most significant historic event in their lifetimes. But after that, their perspectives diverge, according to a Pew Research Center report released Thursday that surveyed 2,025 people about what events they think have had the greatest effect on the country. Some age-related bias was unavoidable: Younger people inevitably chose more recent events, such as the shootings at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Conn., in 2012 and at a nightclub in Orlando in June, because they took place within their lifetimes. Older people included events such as World War II, the Vietnam War and the 1969 moon landing. But contrasts among people of different races, genders, political inclinations and socioeconomic statuses cut across generations. African Americans ranked the election of President Obama and the civil rights struggle significantly higher than other groups did. Sixty-two percent of blacks ranked Obamas election as one of the top 10 historic events of their lifetimes, whereas only 36 percent of whites and 38 percent of Hispanics did. Among black respondents, the election shared the top spot with the Sept. 11 attacks, which 58 percent included on their top 10 list (the difference in the share naming the two events was not statistically significant). Eighty percent of whites and 73 percent of Hispanics listed 9/11 on theirs. The civil rights movement ranked third for blacks, at 18 percent, and the assassination of the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. came in fifth, at 14 percent. For whites and Hispanics, those events didnt make the top 10. Striking disparities lay in the degree of pride Obamas election and presidency inspired. Forty-five percent of blacks said they were proudest of their country after the election, more than five times the portion of whites who said so (8 percent) and more than triple the portion of Hispanics (12 percent) who did. Overall, 14 percent of respondents said it was one of the nations finest moments, but almost as many, 11 percent, said it was their biggest disappointment. Coming in close behind on the disappointment scale, at 10 percent, was the nomination of Donald Trump as the Republicans presidential candidate (the survey was taken over the summer). For the most part, however, respondents were not able to weigh in on whether they thought events were good or bad a limitation of the study, said Claudia Deane, vice president of research at Pew and the reports lead author. We dont know whether people think the tech revolution was a positive thing or a negative thing, or gay marriage. You could say it was of historical impact but you couldnt say whether it was positive or negative. Both the tech revolution and the Vietnam War loomed larger for whites than for others. Twenty-eight percent of them listed the tech revolution, while just 12 percent of blacks and 8 percent of Hispanics did. And 26 percent of whites listed Vietnam, while only 11 percent of blacks and 8 percent of Hispanics did. Some of this could be because whites skew older, so more would have been alive during the Vietnam War, Deane said. Age also influenced how African Americans viewed the civil rights movement; among blacks age 45 and older, 32 percent rated it as a seminal event. Likewise, the fact that 19 percent of Hispanics included the 2015 Orlando nightclub shooting (compared with 9 percent of whites and 7 percent of blacks) can be explained partly because Hispanics are disproportionately young compared with the other groups. But the attack also occurred on a day the club was having a Latin Night, and the vast majority of the 49 people killed were Latino, the study noted. Despite the built-in age bias, the generational differences should interest policymakers, Deane said. When you think about what shapes people, you have to know what they lived through, she said. For these young people, its all these shootings. When you look at what their policy positions are going to be, just knowing what their context is is really important. Some striking differences also appeared in Republicans and Democrats lists, with the fall of the Berlin Wall and end of the Cold War making the top 10 for Republicans and not Democrats, while the civil rights movement made the top 10 for Democrats and not Republicans. And although Obamas election made the list for both groups, 46 percent of Democrats added it while just 33 percent of Republicans did. Men ranked the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan higher than women did, and people who had attended college cited the tech revolution more often than those with a high school degree or less. The same pattern played out across income groups, the study said. A week or two of paid vacation is about the only benefit Pastor Kevin Hart said he can afford to offer his employees at the Christian Tabernacle Child Development Center. So he was initially enthusiastic about the paid family leave plan the D.C. Council approved last week. But when he learned that employers would be the ones paying for it, he didnt see how he could possibly make that work. We are barely staying above water, he said. Sometimes we break even; sometimes we dont. Last weeks initial passage of a universal paid family leave law for employees, and a minimum-wage increase approved in June that will boost starting pay to $15 an hour by 2020, have put the District in the vanguard of labor-friendly policies in the nation. Few workers in the city stand to gain as much as child-care employees. With an average salary of $26,470, they make up some of the lowest-paid professionals in the city, on par with parking lot attendants, hotel desk clerks and dry-cleaning workers. Pastor Kevin Hart talks with Shaquita Taylor-Fleming at Christian Tabernacle Child Development Center. (Bill OLeary/Washington Post) But many child-care employers are balking at the related costs scrambling to figure out how they will keep their doors open, particularly in centers that serve children from low-income families and that rely on government vouchers that only partially cover the cost of care. Council member LaRuby May (D-Ward 8), a former child-care center director, said she supports the concept of paid family leave. She co-introduced the paid leave bill and voted to move the legislation forward last week. But in an interview this week, she said she will vote against the bill in a final vote scheduled for Tuesday. She said it would have an egregious, detrimental, significant impact on the child-care world. The hardest-hit providers would be those in poor neighborhoods who cant pass along the cost to parents who are able to pay the ever-growing price tag for care. The District is already one of the most expensive places in the country for child care, with an average monthly cost of $1,868 for infant care at a center, according to the Economic Policy Institute. [D.C.s expansive family and medical leave policy advances] The bill would provide two months of paid time off for new parents, six weeks of paid leave to care for sick relatives and two weeks of personal sick leave per year. The insurance fund would be paid for by a new 0.62 percent payroll tax on employers. Supporters say its a relatively modest cost to improve the morale and longevity of the workforce. Kiwana Brunson with two of the infants in her care at Christian Tabernacle Child Development Center. (Bill OLeary/The Washington Post) But many child-care advocates say there are additional costs associated with paid leave. In an industry ruled by strict staffing ratios, few workers can take leave without a paid substitute to take their place. Also, the new expense comes as the child-care system is anticipating new licensing requirements that would increase the education requirements, and thus the salaries, for child-care workers reflecting a national push to overhaul the system by moving the focus away from babysitting and toward educating the youngest learners. The current child-care subsidy rate for low-income parents covers just 66 to 70 percent of the median cost of care for an infant or toddler in an accredited program, according to a survey of child-care providers in the District published last spring by DC Appleseed and the DC Fiscal Policy Institute. Reimbursement rates set in 2013 vary according to a quality rating system. Gold-tier centers earn $62.57 per day for an infant and $58.50 for a toddler. Home-based centers earn $40.25 per day for an infant and $39.10 for a toddler. The Office of the State Superintendent of Education, which oversees early learning, announced on Wednesday a slight increase in the toddler rate to match the rate for infants. Nearly half of the providers in the sample 44 percent said they operated at a loss, ranging from 4 percent to 63 percent of total revenue. To keep doors open, some owners went into personal debt; many delayed building maintenance or cut costs on food. [A D.C. day care costs three times as much as public college tuition] Ed Lazere, executive director of the DC Fiscal Policy Institute, said paid leave and the minimum wage can help the child-care field recruit talented people and stabilize the workforce. This is a reason for the city to be more carefully looking at what we pay child-care providers, to make sure we are paying enough for the service we are asking of them, he said. Not all child-care providers are stressed by the changes. Marcia St. Hilaire-Finn has focused her business for more than a decade on caring for the children of the growing group of professional workers in the city. At Bright Start Child Care and Preschool, north of Petworth, she serves natural and organic fresh lunches, provides diapers and wipes, and has video cameras installed so parents can peek in any time of day for peace of mind. For her workers, she offers paid vacation, a retirement plan that she pays into and a cost-of-living increase each year. And in return, her turnover rate is relatively low, at 10 percent. She welcomes the new paid family leave law and would pay for it by giving smaller cost-of-living increases. Her business model is predicated on one crucial factor, she said: parents who can pay the full cost of care. Tuition is $2,100 per month for infants and goes down to about $1,800 before age 3. She charges an additional fee for enrichment activities, such as yoga and music. Just over a quarter of the children rely on a government subsidy, which each month brings in between $700 and $800 less than the full tuition cost, she said. She said its unfortunate, because many more children across the city could benefit greatly from her program. There is no way under the sky you can do this if you dont have at least 70 percent paying clients, she said. Just north of U Street in the Shaw neighborhood, new condominium complexes are replacing crumbling rowhouses, and well-to-do professional families are moving in. But the Christian Tabernacle Child Development Center is still focused on serving poor families that Harts parents welcomed into their parish when they took over the vacant church on a then-crime-ridden corner nearly 30 years ago. More than 85 percent of the children rely on subsidies. In recent years, Hart helped bring the center to national standards and earn a gold-tier ranking. He also expanded to two additional sites. The center is in a better situation than many: For the past two years, its had additional funding through the federal Early Head Start program. Still, with a heavy reliance on subsidies, every day is a juggling act, Hart said. He gives his teachers raises based on their education level, but he cant afford cost-of-living increases for all. He used to offer a health-insurance plan, but so many staff members qualified for Medicaid that they did not have enough participants to get a group rate. Some employees, such as Kiwana Brunson, work multiple jobs. The 28-year-old nursery teacher and single mother said she took a second job on weekends selling beauty products so she could pay back rent for the apartment where she was evicted last winter. Low pay means that turnover is high. Hart estimated he replaces about 30 percent of his staff each year. The center got a jolt of support last year and a reason for more teachers to stay after it was selected to take part in a quality improvement network. The federally funded program provides resources and training for teachers and parents at about 30 center- or home-based providers citywide. The center got $85,000 worth of new materials and was able to replace 15-year-old bookshelves and cots. It got $20,000 more for a new playground. Teachers receive an additional stipend: $2,000 per year. And soon, Hart expects to see a $20 increase in reimbursement for the children who participate. I hope thats the direction we are going in, he said. Four years after an ethics scandal put a halt to their expensive trips and gourmet meals, Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority board members voted Wednesday to introduce a new set of guidelines that encourages them travel more not less. Under the new directive, board members are encouraging one another to attend up to three conferences a year and join professional or industry associations that will further enhance access to information on industry norms, trends and developments. Those who attend meetings or conferences will be required to submit reports to the authority. If we cant travel, we cant serve our stakeholders as well as we would like, said Caren Merrick, who chaired the committee that proposed the changes. She said that allowing board members to attend conferences and industry meetings is in line with best practices of other similar boards of which she has been a member. Wednesdays action is a significant shift for the board, which tightened travel rules in the wake of a 2012 scandal surrounding lavish spending habits of some members. Even though the boards composition has largely changed, many new members remain reluctant to travel at the authoritys expense, Merrick said. The board felt we should encourage travel within reasonable boundaries, said board chairman William Shaw McDermott, who voted in support of the change, along with nine others. Two board members, Joslyn Williams and Bob Lazaro, abstained from voting. [In the wake of a travel scandal, MWAA board members embrace frugality] McDermott said that despite the change, he did not anticipate a significant increase in the 17-member boards travel budget, which is roughly $80,000 annually. The airports authority is funded through rates, fees and taxes charged to airlines and passengers. In 2012, a scathing federal inspector generals report cited questionable travel expenses by board members: a $9,000 business-class ticket booked at the last minute to an aviation conference in Prague and $4,800 in meal expenses, including lobster dinners, at another conference in Hawaii. The report also found that there were no rules governing how often or how much board members could spend on travel related to the airports authority. [IG report finds ethics abuses at the airport authority] In response, the board passed new rules that limited how much they could spend on meals, forced them to pay for their own alcohol and required the board chairman to approve any travel. As a result, board travel was sharply curtailed. An analysis earlier this year by The Washington Post found that in 2015, three board members attended out-of-town conferences. Other board members received reimbursements because they live outside the D.C. area, and others billed the authority for mileage or in-town travel expenses. In all, board members spent $36,000 less than half of their $80,000 travel budget. MWAAs board of directors oversee a quasi-public agency that manages Reagan National and Dulles International airports as well as construction of the $5.8 billion Silver Line rail project that will extend Metro service to Dulles Airport and into Loudoun County. It has an annual budget of $2 billion, and its revenue comes from airport concessions and passenger fees, not tax dollars. Its members serve six-year terms and are appointed by the governors of Virginia and Maryland, the D.C. mayor and the president. Board members do not receive compensation for their service. The federal statute that created the airports authority requires that the board include representatives from Maryland and the federal government. McDermott said as part of an effort to be transparent, yearly audits of board travel expenses will be conducted by MWAAs office of audit. Even so, while board members are encouraged to share information about their trips with their colleagues, the guidelines appear to discourage them from speaking to the media. The Airports Authoritys Media Relations staff should be consulted before providing any statements to the press regarding Board Member conference travel and professional association memberships and other licenses sponsored by the Airports Authority, the new guidelines state. Eric Cantor, the former House majority leader, is seen at his office at Moelis, an investment bank, in June. (Bill OLeary/The Washington Post) First, he penned an op-ed in his hometown newspaper about rebuilding the Virginia GOP. Then, he showed up at the partys annual retreat to pay tribute to a friend, former governor Robert F. McDonnell. The back-to-back moves by Eric Cantor had attendees wondering whether the ousted House majority leader, now a Wall Street executive, was plotting a return to elected office. Republicans are already lining up to challenge Sen. Tim Kaine (D) in 2018, and Cantors entry into the race would shake up the field. No was Cantors one-word answer to whether he is preparing a run for the Senate. But he left the door open for a potential comeback one day. I dont intend to, he added in a phone interview during a business trip to Copenhagen. Ive learned in life never say never. But Im not running for the 2018 Senate seat. Instead, Cantor said, he resurfaced to warn his Virginia Republicans that just because Donald Trump won the presidency, it doesnt mean there isnt more work to do in Old Dominion. This was the first election, he said, in which the Republican presidential nominee fared worse in Virginia than he did nationally, giving Democrats their third straight win. Im used to Virginia being a strong Republican state and feel we are not and shouldnt be in the Democratic column, he said. Cantors nostalgic view of the party as a grass-roots-fueled underdog was shaped by his fathers experience, he said. A Jewish Republican and young lawyer in the 1970s and 80s, his father was attracted to the partys embrace of the outsider at a time when a well-funded, entrenched Democratic machine ruled the roost, Cantor said in the op-ed. The era reminded him of what Trump accomplished this year. Trump, when he punctured the blue wall in the Rust Belt, clearly was able to attract new people into the voter rolls for a Republican nominee, Cantor said. We didnt do that in Virginia . . . and in fact the trend is the other way. Cantor spoke briefly during a private cocktail reception at the weekend retreat dubbed the Advance at McDonnells invitation. They were seatmates in the House of Delegates in the early 1990s and neighbors in western Henrico County. In a humiliating defeat, Cantor lost his seat and his leadership position in Congress when he was defeated by a college professor, Dave Brat, in the 2014 Republican primary. Brats election, buoyed by a tea party rebellion against the Republican establishment, alienated many of the business-centric donors who supported more mainstream GOP candidates such as Cantor. That trend might begin to reverse with the partys decision to nominate 2017 candidates through a primary open to all voters, rather than a party convention, which tends to favor more extreme candidates who have trouble winning general elections. In one sign of warming relations, the party leaders recently held a meeting at the new Richmond headquarters of McGuireWoods, the influential law and lobbying firm. One of its partners, Jerry Kilgore, is the party finance chairman and former attorney general. Its no secret that the business community has supported primaries over and over again. It does help. You cant overstate that, Kilgore said. A few individuals expressed concerns to the party about Cantors appearance at the retreat because Brat was booked to headline a breakfast with Rep. Rob Wittman the following morning. Everyone is entitled to their opinion, Cantor said. Thats the beauty of our country. Im sure not everyone will listen, but I hope that some will because I feel very strongly about it. Ultimately, Cantors comments were in keeping with the theme of the weekend to elect Republicans to the three statewide offices up in 2017: governor, lieutenant governor and attorney general. The retreat, the partys biggest fundraising event of the year, brought in $260,000 before expenses, according to John Whitbeck, the state GOP chair. Cantor urged the party to appeal not only to solid Republicans, but also to independent voters and conservative Democrats. A Quinnipiac poll released Wednesday shows that GOP strategist Ed Gillespie leads state Sen. Frank W. Wagner (R-Virginia Beach) and Corey Stewart (R), chairman of the Prince William board of supervisors and Trumps onetime Virginia chairman. Correction: An earlier version of this story misspelled the name of Virginia GOP chair John Whitbeck and a photo caption incorrectly named investment bank Moelis. Kenyan artist Evans Yegon aka "Yogonizer" walks past his painting of President Obama carrying painting of President-elect Donald Trump at his workshop in Nairobi. (Simon Maina/AFP/Getty Images) Virginia voters are happier than ever with the job President Obama is doing, but are also upbeat about the next four years under President-elect Donald Trump, a new poll finds. In a state that twice sent Obama to the White House, 59 percent of voters approve of the job Obama is doing, while 38 percent do not, according to a Quinnipiac University poll released Thursday. His previous high in Virginia was in January 2013, as he started his second term. At that time, 52 percent approved of Obama and 44 percent disapproved. Virginia had been a reliably red presidential state years for decades until Obama snapped that streak in 2008. He won again here in 2012. This year the state went blue again, choosing Democrat Hillary Clinton over Trump by a five-point margin. There may be no political figure in the history of Virginia who is more responsible for the states political transition from solid Republican to a swing state with a Democratic lean in presidential elections than President Barack Obama, said Peter A. Brown, assistant director of the Quinnipiac University Poll. He leaves office with strongly positive approval ratings, Brown said. President Obama not only carried the state twice fairly comfortably, but also leaves office with a model for future Democratic White House nominees on how to carry the state. Despite Trumps loss in Virginia, 55 percent of voters here are optimistic about the next four years under him while 40 percent are pessimistic. But Virginians still take a fairly dim view of the president-elect, with 39 percent seeing him favorably and 53 percent unfavorably. Voters give high marks to their home-state senators, both Democrats and former governors. Sixty-six percent approve of the job Sen. Mark R. Warner (D) is doing, and 22 percent disapprove. When it comes to Sen. Tim Kaine, who was Clintons running mate, 58 percent approve and 32 percent disapprove. The poll also found Virginians to be closely divided on the issue of flag-burning, something Trump suggested should be outlawed despite a Supreme Court ruling declaring it free speech. Nobody should be allowed to burn the American flag if they do, there must be consequences perhaps loss of citizenship or a year in jail! Trump tweeted. In Virginia, 48 percent of voters said it should be legal and 47 percent say it should be illegal. The poll, conducted from Dec. 6 through Dec. 11, surveyed 1,098 Virginia voters via cellphones and landlines. It has a margin of error of plus or minus 3 percentage points. Felix Browder, a mathematics prodigy who graduated from MIT at 18 and received his PhD at 20 but who struggled to gain a foothold in the academic world of the 1950s because his father was a longtime leader of the U.S. Communist Party, died Dec. 10 at his home in Princeton, N.J. He was 89. The cause was a stroke, said a son, Bill Browder. Dr. Browder was renowned in the field of nonlinear functional analysis a branch of mathematics with wide applications to such fields as physics, engineering and finance. He later chaired the mathematics department at the University of Chicago and in 2000 was awarded the National Medal of Science by President Bill Clinton. But during the heart of the communist-hunting McCarthy era of the early 1950s, Dr. Browder couldnt find a steady job. He had a doctorate from Princeton University and major research papers to his name and was a scholar at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton at the same time as Albert Einstein. The institutes director, J. Robert Oppenheimer who led the U.S. atomic bomb research program at Los Alamos, N.M., during World War II was wary of being tarred as a communist sympathizer and, according to Dr. Browders family, declined to sign a draft deferment for the promising young mathematician. As a result, Dr. Browder was conscripted into the Army at 25. Felix Browder receives the National Medal of Science from President Bill Clinton in 2000. (Reuters) He was recommended for the intelligence service until the military brass found out about his father, Earl Browder, who twice ran for president as the Communist Party candidate. The elder Browder had been the subject of hearings of the U.S. House Un-American Activities Committee since the 1930s. He served several stints in prison. During a 1953 hearing by the committee, the question arose whether Felix Browder, who was born in Moscow, was also affiliated with the Communist Party. One of his professors at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology testified that Dr. Browder had never joined the party and, moreover, was the best student we had ever had in mathematics in MIT in the 90 years of existence of the institution. Tainted by the association with his father, Dr. Browder spent most of his two-year hitch in the Army pumping gas at Fort Bragg, N.C. It took the personal intercession of Eleanor Roosevelt for him to gain a faculty appointment in 1955 to Brandeis University in Waltham, Mass., where the former first lady was a trustee. According to his son Bill Browders 2015 book Red Notice, Roosevelt said it would be the most un-American thing we could do to deny a great scientist his profession because of who his father was. After Brandeis, Dr. Browder taught for seven years at Yale University before moving on to the University of Chicago, where he spent more than 20 years on the mathematics faculty, including 11 as department chairman. In 1986, he joined Rutgers University in New Jersey in the new position of vice president of research, and was instrumental in establishing a science and technology center in conjunction with Princeton and Bell Labs. As president of the American Mathematical Society in 1999 and 2000, he lobbied Congress for additional funding for math education. I am devoted to carrying forth the cause of mathematics, Dr. Browder said in 2000. Computers are fundamentally mathematical, as is biotechnology. The problems of physics are increasingly mathematical in nature, and finance, in its global complexity, is mathematical as well. In 1986, Felix Browder became the Rutgers University vice president of research. (Nick Romanenko/Rutgers University) As a scholar, Dr. Browder achieved remarkable depth and generality in his research, Jerry Bona, a mathematician at the University of Illinois at Chicago, said in an email. His specialty of nonlinear functional analysis, Bona added, has become woven into the modern fabric of mathematical analysis and is used in their research by mathematicians, physicists, engineers and even economists all over the world. Dr. Browders father, who was born in Kansas, became a socialist in his teens, later joined the Communist Party and went to the Soviet Union as a trade representative in the 1920s. After divorcing his first wife, he married Raissa Berkmann, a Russian Jewish lawyer, in 1926. They settled in Moscow, where Felix Earl Browder was born July 31, 1927. His first language was Russian. In 1932, the Browders moved to Yonkers, N.Y., where Felix grew up. During the Great Depression, the Communist Party reached the height of its influence in the United States, with Earl Browder as its leader. He was the partys candidate for president in 1936 and 1940. He was sent to prison in 1941 for passport fraud, but his four-year sentence was commuted by President Franklin D. Roosevelt after 14 months. In 1946, Earl Browder was expelled from the Communist Party during an internal dispute in which he was rebuked for an insufficient Marxist zeal. U.S. officials repeatedly tried to deport his Russian-born wife before her death in 1955. These were traumatic events for us, Dr. Browder told the Newark Star-Ledger in 1998. This went far beyond politics. (Earl Browder died in 1973.) From an early age, Dr. Browder and his two younger brothers were immersed in a fervid intellectual and political atmosphere. He entered MIT at 16 and graduated in two years. He went to Princeton for graduate study in mathematics, receiving a masters degree in 1947 and doctorate one year later. At Rutgers, where Dr. Browder was still an active faculty member at the time of his death, he helped recruit many leading mathematicians and scientists. His brothers also became eminent mathematicians William Browder at Princeton and Andrew Browder at Brown University. Beginning at age 5, Dr. Browder read an average of a book a day. His personal library contained more than 35,000 volumes, each of which he had read at least once. Look, his brother William Browder told the Star-Ledger in 1998. Felix really does know everything. He can talk at length about anything French literature, Buddhist philosophy, the best price for dog food because he reads and retains so much. It gives him a confidence that few possess. Dr. Browders wife of 66 years, Eva Tislowitz, an Austrian-born Holocaust refugee, died in 2015. In addition to his brothers, survivors include two sons, Thomas Browder of Honolulu and Bill Browder of London; and five grandchildren. Thomas Browder is a physics professor at the University of Hawaii. Bill Browder, a onetime hedge-fund manager, moved in the 1990s to Moscow, where his grandfather had been a part of the idealistic spirit surrounding the early promise of the Communist-led Russian Revolution. Bill Browder amassed a fortune investing in emerging Russian businesses, but after raising questions about official corruption in the regime of President Vladimir Putin, he was denied reentry to the country in 2005 and declared a threat to national security. His companies offices were raided and their assets seized. In 2009, his Russian attorney, Sergei Magnitsky, who had challenged Russian authorities with charges of theft, was beaten to death in a Moscow jail, where he had been held without trial for almost a year. Bill Browder led efforts to pass the Sergei Magnitsky Rule of Law Accountability Act of 2012, which has led to sanctions against Russian officials. Last year, his book Red Notice, which describes his experiences in Russia and his familys tangled history with the country over three generations became an international bestseller. 2,000 Bhutanese refugees demand repatriation More than 100,000 Bhutanese refugees have been resettled in various countries under the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugee (UNHCR) third country resettlement programme. John Franklin McGraw, center, listens during his hearing at the Cumberland County Courthouse in Fayetteville, N.C., on Wednesday. (Liz Condo for The Washington Post) NORTH CAROLINA Man at Trump rally is sentenced to probation John Franklin McGraw, who elbowed and threatened a protester at a rally for then-presidential candidate Donald Trump earlier this year, was sentenced to 12 months of probation Wednesday, resolving one of the first violent clashes in a historically tense presidential campaign that deepened racial and political divisions across the country. McGraws threats and assault of Rakeem Jones, 27, captured in a viral video, became a flash point in the presidential campaign and focused attention on the raucous atmosphere at Trump rallies. In the video, McGraw, 79, speculated whether Jones was a member of a terrorist organization and wondered whether next time, we might have to kill him. McGraw pleaded no contest to charges of misdemeanor assault and disorderly conduct. An additional misdemeanor charge of communicating threats was dismissed. Although the case took on racial overtones because McGraw is white and Jones is African American, McGraws attorney, James C. MacRae, said McGraws actions were not motivated by racial animosity. Im extremely sorry this happened, McGraw told Jones during a hearing in Cumberland County District Court in Fayetteville, N.C. I hate it worse than anything in the world. McGraw shook hands with Jones, and the pair hugged as the courtroom erupted in applause. As far as race, not one time throughout this whole six months have I mentioned his race. I got hit by a man, period, Jones said. As far as race, I dont know. Its not my concern. I got hit by a man. Terrence McCoy ARIZONA Sheriff wont face criminal contempt case Sheriff Joe Arpaio has been spared prosecution on a contempt-of-court charge for refusing to hand over 50 hard drives from a secret investigation, eliminating one legal problem for the lawman as he prepares to go on trial in the spring on a separate contempt count. The ruling Tuesday by U.S. District Judge Susan Bolton backed up claims made two months ago by prosecutors that the statute of limitations bars them from pushing a criminal contempt case against Arpaio and top sheriffs aide Jerry Sheridan for withholding the hard drives. The ruling, however, doesnt put Arpaio, 84, in the clear. He still faces an April 4 trial on a misdemeanor contempt charge for prolonging his signature immigration patrols for 17 months after a judge in a racial-profiling case had ordered them stopped. And prosecutors said in October that they are conducting obstruction-of-justice investigations against Arpaio for withholding the hard drives and against two sheriffs aides and an Arpaio lawyer for concealing evidence in a separate investigation into alleged officer misconduct. Obstruction of justice is a felony that carries a punishment of 15 to 37 months in prison. Arpaio, who became a national political figure by cracking down on illegal immigration and jailing inmates in tents, is leaving office in three weeks after losing his bid for a seventh term. Associated Press LOUISIANA Governors LGBT order is thrown out An executive order issued by Louisianas governor that was aimed at protecting the rights of LGBT people in state government was thrown out Wednesday by a judge who said the governor exceeded his authority. State District Judge Todd Hernandez ruled that Democratic Gov. John Bel Edwardss anti-discrimination order is unconstitutional because it seeks to create or expand state law. The order prohibited discrimination in government and state contracts based on sexual orientation and gender identity. The decision delivered a significant victory to Republican Attorney General Jeff Landry, who filed the lawsuit challenging the LGBT-rights order. Landry praised the ruling and said his challenge was aimed at upholding the checks and balances on executive authority as established in our state constitution. Edwards said he plans to appeal. He said his order, which contains an exception for contractors that are religious organizations, is a statement that Louisiana doesnt discriminate. Landry is seen as a potential challenger to Edwards in the 2019 governors race, and the two men, both in their first terms, have repeatedly clashed over issues of authority and finances since they took office in January. Since Edwards issued his order in April, Landry has blocked dozens of legal services contracts that contain the anti-discrimination language. According to court testimony, as many as 100 contracts for state agencies and boards to pay outside lawyers are stalled, and the Edwards administration refused to transfer $18 million to the attorney generals office because Landry refuses to include the executive order language in the agreement. Associated Press Bhattarai proposes joint struggle with Madhesi Morcha Coordinator of Naya Shakti Nepal Baburam Bhattarai met the leaders of Madhes-based parties and proposed launching a joint struggle against what he called the governments intention to back down from the constitution amendment proposal. In response to a series of deadly superbug outbreaks, some doctors and hospitals are trying out disposable scopes the flexible, lighted tubes that doctors use to peer deep inside patients to combat the spread of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. U.S. regulators recently approved two new colonoscopes designed to be used just once and thrown away. They will sell for $250 or less apiece compared to roughly $40,000 or more for a conventional scope that can be disinfected and used again and again for several years. Other companies are promoting similar devices for use in the lungs and kidneys. The new scopes are coming primarily from smaller companies looking to challenge a handful of dominant device makers. The new players in the market are seizing on growing evidence that many reusable instruments cannot be cleaned reliably, even when manufacturers instructions are followed. If you can tell patients we have a disposable device so theres really no chance of infection, that has to be very appealing, said Chris Lavanchy, engineering director at the ECRI Institute, a nonprofit organization that tests medical devices. This could allay public fears. Scopes include a wide array of devices used on millions of patients annually. As they snake through a patients throat, intestines and other cavities, they pick up mucus, blood and thousands of microbes. But the delicate devices cannot be sterilized like a scalpel because intense heat would destroy crucial components. The tip of an endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) duodenoscope, attached to a long tube. (AP/FDA) Instead, the scopes are brushed, washed with disinfectants, rinsed and dried in preparation for the next patient. Despite those efforts, contamination can persist, and the emergence of drug-resistant bacteria can make patient infections difficult or impossible to treat. The threat has led to safety alerts from the Food and Drug Administration and a recent U.S. Senate investigation into repeated failures by manufacturers and hospitals to report outbreaks. Overall, as many as 350 patients at 41 medical facilities worldwide were exposed to or infected by contaminated gastrointestinal scopes from 2010 to 2015, according to the FDA. And at least 35 patients at U.S. hospitals have died since 2013 after developing infections tied to tainted scopes, according to hospitals and public health officials. For now, just a handful of medical centers are experimenting with the disposable colonoscopes. Some doctors remain skeptical about whether a cheaper scope will provide the high-quality images and versatility they need to diagnose illnesses and treat patients effectively. Many doctors count on the sophisticated cameras on existing scopes as well as multiple channels inside the device to accommodate surgical instruments. Simon Lo, a nationally known gastroenterologist at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, said he shares those concerns. Nonetheless, he said hes eager to try the disposable colonoscope from German device maker Invendo Medical in the coming months. The scope secured clearance from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in August. Im not totally sold this will be comparable to the [conventional] scopes other companies have spent decades perfecting. Its almost too good to be true with it being so cheap, Lo said. But this is a fantastic possibility and at least gives us an alternative to the current scopes. Physician groups such as the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy maintain that the overall risk of infection is very low from the traditional devices. They say the benefits of screenings and many other procedures far outweigh any potential danger. Some doctors say a simpler, single-use scope could be sufficient for many routine examinations. It also could be preferred for immunosuppressed patients who are more susceptible to infection and for patients who have already tested positive for antibiotic-resistant bacteria and would be likely to spread it. For those patients, it would be great to use this and throw it away, Lo said. His hospital, Cedars-Sinai, reported four infections last year from contaminated duodenoscopes, which are inserted down a patients throat and used to treat problems in the digestive tract such as cancers and blockages in the bile duct. Colonoscopes, which peer at the inner lining of the large intestine, have not been linked to the recent outbreaks, but concerns about cleaning and the spread of bacteria apply to all types of reusable scopes. Last year, the FDA warned about the risk to patients posed by bronchoscopes, used to examine problems in the airway and lungs. In one recent study, researchers found that more than 75 percent of colonoscopes and gastroscopes were still contaminated after cleaning and disinfection in accordance with the guidelines. Hospitals have experimented with a wide variety of new safety measures over the past two years. Some facilities started testing scopes for contamination after cleaning and holding them in quarantine for 48 hours to check them again for bacterial growth. Those steps added layers to what was already a labor-intensive process. It costs an estimated $75 or more to clean a scope each time. There is a lot of time and money tied up in that, said John Cifarelli, chief commercial officer for Invendo. The best solution is a device that doesnt have to be cleaned. The leading scope makers havent shown much interest thus far in single-use devices, which could affect their long-standing dominance in the business. Olympus, which controls 85 percent of the U.S. market for gastrointestinal scopes, did not respond to a request for comment. The Tokyo-based company, linked to numerous infections in the United States and Europe, conducted a voluntary recall of its duodenoscopes this year and made repairs designed to reduce the contamination risk. In a statement, another big manufacturer, Fujifilm, said it has no plans at this time to market single-use disposable scopes, and cannot speak to the benefits or risks associated with such products. Israeli company GI-View received FDA clearance in August for its single-use colonoscope, called Aer-O-Scope, priced at about $200. The companys chief executive, Tal Simchony, acknowledges that his smaller company faces an uphill battle against the industry giants. But he said hes optimistic it can address the ick factor some patients feel with a reusable scope. Other companies see opportunity, too. Boston Scientific, a bigger device maker, promotes a disposable ureteroscope for kidney stones and other uses. Ambu, based in Denmark, has sold a single-use bronchoscope for about $300 in the United States for the past few years. In Europe, two biomedical engineers are raising money to build a prototype and manufacture what could become a full line of disposable endoscopes. Francisco Soriano, one of the engineers in Barcelona, said he learned the business from repairing scopes with his father, who was a longtime Olympus technician. We must reinvent the endoscope as we know it, Soriano said. Our vision is to eliminate cross-infection completely. Kaiser Health News UNITED NATIONS All-out ethnic civil war feared in South Sudan South Sudan is on the brink of an all-out ethnic civil war which could destabilize the entire region, the head of a team of U.N. investigators told the U.N. Human Rights Council on Wednesday, describing a shattered country where children as young as 2 have been raped. Yasmin Sooka addressed the council at a meeting in Geneva requested by the United States as alarm grows about the rise of hate speech by South Sudanese officials and others amid a grinding civil war. Tens of thousands have been killed in fighting, and more than a million people have fled the East African country. Sooka said thousands of women have been raped. The recent visit by the U.N. team found indications that a steady process of ethnic cleansing is already underway in some parts of the country, Sooka said. She said fighting is expected to begin in earnest now that the dry season has arrived in South Sudan. Also Wednesday, President Salva Kiir in a speech to parliament called for a national dialogue that would attempt to redefine South Sudans national identity. Kiir again called for a cease-fire but offered few details. He also urged an end to expressions of ethnic hatred. Associated Press IRAQ Report: ISIS produced arms on industrial scale The Islamic State militant group was manufacturing weapons in and around the Iraqi city of Mosul on an industrial scale with products largely purchased in bulk from Turkey, according to a report published Wednesday by an arms research group. The findings show that the Islamic State, also known as ISIS and ISIL, maintained a robust and reliable supply chain between Turkey and Iraq that allowed it to produce tens of thousands of weapons, the London-based Conflict Armament Research said. The researchers studied Islamic State weapons found at manufacturing facilities and on the battlefield during the ongoing Iraqi operation to retake Mosul from the militant group. As Iraqi forces advance, the Islamic State extremists are losing the physical capacity to manufacture weapons on an industrial scale, but the research groups executive director warned that highly trained fighters will take their expertise with them as they retreat. Given that this group is so organized, they clearly see the writing on the wall in Mosul, James Bevan said, adding that he believes the Islamic State has already moved its highest-trained bombmakers out of Mosul and into Syria and southern Turkey. Iraqi forces have been met with stiff resistance in Mosul since launching their offensive in October. Associated Press Palestinian stabs 2 Israeli officers, is killed: A Palestinian man wielding a screwdriver stabbed and lightly wounded two Israeli police officers before being fatally shot, Israeli police said. The 21-year-old Palestinian stabbed one of the officers in the head, police spokesman Micky Rosenfeld said. Officers shot the attacker, who was taken to a hospital and later died, police said. The attack occurred in the Muslim quarter of Jerusalems Old City. Police said the Palestinian was from the West Bank city of Hebron. U.S. military Osprey crash-lands off Okinawa: A U.S. military Osprey aircraft crash-landed off Japans southern island of Okinawa after its propeller was damaged during refueling training, and all five crew members were rescued, the Marine Corps said. It said the MV-22 Osprey tilt-rotor aircraft landed in shallow water off Okinawas east coast. Officials said two crew members suffered injuries that were not life-threatening. More than half of the 50,000 American troops in Japan are stationed on Okinawa. Pakistan says it test-fired medium-range cruise missile: Pakistans military said it successfully test-fired a revised version of a locally developed medium-range cruise missile that can strike targets on land and on sea. It said the Babur cruise missile, with a range of 420 miles, was launched from an undisclosed location. It said the low-flying, terrain-hugging missile is capable of carrying various types of warheads. Pakistan became a nuclear power in 1998, developing the capability to match that of neighbor and archrival India. Italys new premier wins 2nd confidence vote: Italian Premier Paolo Gentiloni has won a second vote of confidence in Parliament, paving the way for his new government to lead Italy until it holds a new election. The Senate voted 169 to 99 in favor a day after the confidence measure easily passed Parliaments lower chamber. Opposition parties have been calling for an early election. From news services EGYPT Explosive traces found on bodies from jet crash Traces of explosives have been found on some of the victims of an EgyptAir flight from Paris that plunged into the Mediterranean Sea in May, killing all 66 people aboard, Egypts Civilian Aviation Ministry said Thursday. In a statement, the ministry said that it was notified by investigators and that a criminal probe into the crash of Flight 804 will be carried out. The statement provided no details. There has been speculation that terrorists may have targeted the jet, but no group has asserted responsibility. Thursdays revelation, however, is likely to intensify concerns about Egypts aviation security and further damage its tourism industry, a key source of foreign currency. On Sunday, a suicide bomber killed 24 people and injured 49 during a Mass at a Cairo Coptic church. And two days earlier, a bomb killed six police officers and injured three on a road leading to the iconic Giza pyramids. The crash of Flight 804 occurred seven months after a Russian commercial airliner went down in the Sinai Peninsula, killing more than 200 people. The local branch of the Islamic State militant group asserted responsibility for that attack. Sudarsan Raghavan GERMANY 34 Afghans seeking asylum are deported Thirty-four Afghan asylum seekers returned home on Thursday after being deported from Germany the day before, an official said, a move made possible after a recent Afghan-German deal to stem the influx of migrants into the European country. The plane carrying the deportees all young men landed in Kabul around 5 a.m., said the airport chief of police. Germanys top security official, Interior Minister Thomas de Maiziere, told reporters in Berlin that about a third of the men had been convicted of crimes in Germany. Fifty had been scheduled to be on the plane, he said, but courts intervened in six cases and 10 went into hiding. The memorandum of understanding that Berlin and Kabul recently signed is part of Germanys efforts after allowing in 890,000 migrants last year to manage the influx by speeding up the process for the applicants most likely to receive asylum, such as Syrians fleeing civil war. In turn, authorities accelerated the expulsion of unlikely candidates for asylum, such as people seeking to escape poverty in the Balkans. But Afghans fell somewhere in the middle, with some areas of their country considered safe and some not. Until now, few were deported, with many instead being offered financial incentives to leave voluntarily. Associated Press Britain approves techniques to make 3-parent babies: Britains fertility regulator has approved controversial techniques allowing doctors to create babies using the DNA from three people what it called a historic decision that is expected to help prevent a small number of children from inheriting potentially fatal diseases from mothers. The methods are intended to fix problems linked to mitochondria the energy-producing structures outside a cells nucleus that can result in conditions such as muscular dystrophy. House where Hitler was born to be used by charity: Austrian officials have decided to transform the home where Adolf Hitler was born into a base for a disability charity, not tear down the property as some demanded. The decision comes a day after lawmakers approved an Interior Ministry bill to dispossess the owner, who had refused to sell the building in Braunau am Inn. Provincial Governor Josef Puhringer said destroying the structure would have fueled accusations of tearing down a piece of burdensome history. Brazils Lula, 8 others charged with corruption: Brazilian prosecutors have charged former president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva and eight other people with corruption and money laundering in a case regarding Lulas relationship with mega-construction company Odebrecht. Prosecutors suspect that bribes paid by Odebrecht were used in the purchase of two estates linked to the former president. Lula has denied owning either of the properties. Polish lawmakers vote for controversial school overhaul: Polands lower house of Parliament has approved a controversial measure that eliminates middle schools and returns to an earlier system, while adding patriotic education to the curriculum. Under the legislation, children would attend eight years of primary school followed by four years of high school or a five-year vocational school. The bill still needs to clear the Senate and get the approval of President Andrzej Duda. From news services Jackson Diehls Dec. 12 op-ed, Waging a war against Islam, asserted that President-elect Donald Trumps foreign policy strategy is leading toward a civilizational conflict felt by everyday citizens. This suggests that for the past 15 years, everyday Muslim citizens have not felt culturally at odds with everyday Americans. As a Muslim woman who is a dual citizen of Saudi Arabia and the United States, I can attest to the fact that there has been an underlying cultural awareness long before Mr. Trumps rhetoric. I was conscious of myself at customs at the start of each fall semester after spending three months of my summer vacation in the Middle East long before the talk of extreme vetting. My uncle tried to dissuade me from speaking Arabic at the airport long before this election. I have felt like a representative of my culture and religion long before this official beginning of a civilizational conflict. The only difference now is that having Mr. Trump blatantly call for it has made people more comfortable about vocalizing their more charged opinions. However, that does not mean that people havent been thinking like this for years or that Muslim citizens havent been feeling it. Shahad Nejaim, Arlington In his Dec. 10 op-ed, Fascism comes into focus, Michael Kinsley wrote that a fascist is somebody (such as President-elect Donald Trump) who sincerely believes that the toxic combination of strong government and strong corporations should run the nation and the world. Its not government for the people, by the people. Its government by the capitalists, for the capitalists. Lets make a deal. Carmela Vetri, Washington Call it what you will, but President-elect Donald Trumps government will certainly not be American-style democracy. Elites, such as generals and wealthy tycoons, will have important roles. Opposition will be suppressed. Anyone who speaks out against Mr. Trump will be intimidated, and freedom of assembly will be obstructed. (Note the holding up of permits to use the Mall for the Womens March on Jan. 21.) Unfriendly members of the media will not be free to cover the White House. McCarthyism will return, starting with the questioning of Energy Department staff members on their loyalty to the notion that climate change is not happening. The American ideal regarding immigrants, as symbolized by the Statue of Liberty, will be forgotten, especially for Muslims. The principle of civilian control over the military is being ignored. The ideal of public education for all will not be supported by the secretary of education. And so forth. You cannot make America great again by abandoning its fundamental principles. David RePass, Charlottesville THE BATTLE for Aleppo is ending in catastrophe, both for the tens of thousands of people who have been besieged there and for the future of Syria. On Wednesday, Syrian government and Iranian-led Shiite militia forces renewed attacks on the last rebel-held streets of the city, shredding a promise to allow a peaceful evacuation. According to the United Nations, the pro-government forces have been executing civilians in the street or in their homes including, on Monday, at least 11 women and 13 children. Thousands of men have been rounded up and gang-pressed into the Syrian army, or dispatched to an unknown but likely terrible fate. The United Nations term for this nightmare was apt: A complete meltdown of humanity. The meltdown has several dimensions. One is the utter disrespect for the laws of war by the regime of Bashar al-Assad and its Russian and Iranian allies. These forces systematically destroyed hospitals, including pediatric facilities; decimated civilian housing with bunker-buster bombs and chlorine gas; and refused to allow food or humanitarian aid of any kind into the besieged districts of the city. Aleppo represents the death of respect for international law and the rules of war, David Miliband, the former British foreign secretary who now heads the International Rescue Committee, was quoted as saying . It sets a horrific precedent for conflicts in the 21st century. The fall of Aleppo also means the elimination of any prospect in the foreseeable future for the end of Syrias war or the waves of refugees and international terrorism it is generating. The Assad regime, which represents the minority Alawite sect, is unlikely ever to reestablish control over all of Syria, even with Russian and Iranian help. Even as it was crushing Aleppo, where Western-backed forces were based, it allowed the Islamic State to recapture the city of Palmyra. But the regime now will have no incentive to negotiate a peace settlement with the Sunni majority or Kurdish community. The likely result is years more of war and a steady stream of recruits for Sunni terrorist movements that target the West as well as Damascus. Above all, Aleppo represents a meltdown of the Wests moral and political will and in particular, a collapse of U.S. leadership. By refusing to intervene against the Assad regimes atrocities, or even to enforce the red line he declared on the use of chemical weapons, President Obama created a vacuum that was filled by Vladimir Putin and Irans Revolutionary Guard. As recently as October, Mr. Obama set aside options drawn up by his advisers to save Aleppo. Instead, he supported the delusional diplomacy of Secretary of State John F. Kerry, whose endless appeals to Moscow for cease-fires yielded as Mr. Putin no doubt intended nothing more than a humiliating display of American weakness. On Tuesday, Mr. Obamas U.N. ambassador, Samantha Power, delivered an impassioned denunciation of the Aleppo carnage, which she said would join the ranks of those events in world history that define modern evil, that stain our conscience decades later. She excoriated the Assad regime, Russia and Iran but offered no acknowledgment that the stain of Aleppo extends also to her, the president and American honor. Those who will live with the long-term consequences of the Syrian catastrophe are unlikely to be so forgiving. THE PAST three energy secretaries have been scientists. If President-elect Donald Trump gets his wish, they will be succeeded by a man who has repeatedly attacked science, former Texas governor Rick Perry . Mr. Perry has a long record on climate change, railing about doctored data and so-called science. I ts all one contrived phony mess that is falling apart under its own weight, he declared. Al Gore is a prophet all right, a false prophet of a secular carbon cult. These were not one-off, casual comments. They were in his 2010 book, Fed Up! During his 2012 presidential run, Mr. Perry compared his irresponsible public climate doubting to Galileos fact-based stand against the Catholic Churchs ascientific doctrine on the solar system. Unsurprisingly, Mr. Perrys Texas was a chief foe of the Environmental Protection Agency. Some of Mr. Perrys defenders and even some of his critics suggest there is more beneath the demagoguery. The former governor presided over a large increase in wind electricity generation in Texas, in part because of state investments. Texas became the leading wind-power state in the country. As the leader of a major oil and gas state, Mr. Perry also has a deep knowledge of the incumbent fossil-fuel industries the country will rely on for some time. Yet the Energy Department, like the EPA, is a federal agency charged to work on the basis of science and fact, not politics or ideology. As secretary, Mr. Perry would preside over not only a variety of energy research and development initiatives, but also the nations nuclear waste and nuclear arms stockpile. This is not a place for someone who cavalierly dismisses expert warnings that releasing heat-trapping gases into the atmosphere, steadily changing its chemistry, will warm the planet. Mr. Perrys past statements on climate change are especially alarming in light of news that Trump transition officials asked the Energy Department to turn over names of civil servants who worked on climate initiatives during the Obama administration. This carried a chilling intimation of purges to come. The Energy Department refused the transition teams request. But that principled stand cannot stop a determined Trump administration from assembling its own list once it takes charge. As with Oklahoma Attorney General Scott Pruitt (R), Mr. Trumps choice to head the EPA, and Rep. Ryan Zinke (R-Mont.), the pick for interior secretary, senators must press Mr. Perry to explain his past comments on climate science. Anyone is entitled to disagree with the Obama administrations approach to combating climate change; no one who denies the risk of warming altogether is fit to lead the Energy Department. While they are at it, senators should ask Mr. Perry if he would preside over a political housecleaning at the heretofore fact-based agency he has been tapped to lead. There is only one acceptable answer to that question, too. Indianas Thomas R. Marshall, who was Americas vice president 100 years ago, voiced he plucked it from a Hoosier humorist one of the few long-remembered utterances to issue from that office: What this country needs is a good five-cent cigar, which would be $1.11 in todays currency. A century later, what the country needs is a $12 12-ounce cup of coffee. Or so Howard Schultz thinks. Betting against the man who built Starbucks to a market capitalization of $86 billion is imprudent. Today, you cannot swing a dead cat without hitting a Starbucks store. There are 25,000 in 75 countries, with another 12,000 due by 2021, so Starbucks is not an elusive or exclusive experience. This poses a problem peculiar to affluent societies, and an opportunity. Seattle, where the original Starbucks was opened in 1971, now has a Starbucks Reserve Roastery and Tasting Room where customers can turn a cup of small-batch coffee into an experience Starbucks sells experiences as much as coffee of both conspicuous consumption and conspicuous connoisseurship. Bloomberg reports that for a pittance, a.k.a. $10, skinflints will be able to buy a cold-brew coffee, which presumably is an excellent thing, infused with nitrogen gas, which sounds like an acquired taste. Many existing Starbucks are located to capture foot traffic in malls and shopping centers, which have been losing customers to online shopping. The original 30 roasteries Reuters says they will be ultra-premium, not merely tacky premium will be destinations where people go to linger. So, by 2021, when there will be more normal Starbucks than McDonalds, the few Starbucks Reserve Roasteries scattered from New York to Shanghai will be Starbuckss entry into the positional economy. Very pricey coffee is just a fresh-brewed variation on the familiar phenomenon of positional goods. They are necessarily, inherently enjoyments for the few. They exist because, particularly in the upper reaches of affluent societies, it is not love that makes the world go round, it is a compound of envy and pretentiousness. Four decades ago, the economist Fred Hirsch distinguished between the material economy and the positional economy. Once a society has satisfied basic material needs (food, shelter, clothing), it turns yesterdays luxuries (cars, air conditioning, college educations) into necessities. Because these are mass-market commodities, such material prosperity is a leveling, egalitarian force. Positional competition is emphatically not. In the competition for an elite education or an exclusive vacation spot, one persons success is necessarily a loss for many other persons because positional goods cannot be expanded indefinitely. Of course, Starbucks Roasteries could be expanded by the thousands, but this would make the experience banal and drain the stores of their positional power. After elementary needs food, shelter, clothing are satisfied, consumption nevertheless continues, indeed it intensifies, because desires are potentially infinite. People compare themselves with their neighbors, envy their neighbors advantages and strive to vault ahead in the envy-ostentation sweepstakes. The political equality of democratic societies leaves ample room for, and incites, social inequalities, which are coveted because they counter the leveling forces of mass affluence. Furthermore, as inherited privilege has been replaced by social rationality Napoleons careers open to talent, a meritocracy based on skills and education there is a residual human urge for irrational distinction. Such as savoring a $12 cup not just for the let us stipulate divine flavor but for the sheer fun of showing that you can and that your palate is so refined that merely very good coffee would be excruciating. In any American city large enough to sustain a social ecosystem of snobbery, there is a magazine to guide fastidious consumers to the five best craft breweries or the five best artisanal cheese shops. Heaven forfend that anyone should have to settle for the sixth-best. For discerning tipplers, there are artisanal ice cubes. In San Francisco, The Mill, a cafe and bakery, offers artisanal toast for $4 a slice. It is to die for, say the cognoscenti. Where will the positional economy end? It wont. Stanford University professor Francis Fukuyama notes that it is a peculiarity of human beings that they desire some things not for themselves but because they are desired by other human beings. Hamsters have more sense. This characteristic of our species the quest for recognition by distinguishing oneself from others provides limitless marketing possibilities because for many wealthy people, the chief enjoyment of riches consists in the parade of riches. So wrote Adam Smith in The Wealth of Nations, published in the resonant year of 1776. Read more from George F. Wills archive or follow him on Facebook. President-elect Donald Trump waves as he is greeted by Azalea Trail Maids on his way to a thank you tour event in Mobile, Ala. Dec. 17, 2016 President-elect Donald Trump waves as he is greeted by Azalea Trail Maids on his way to a thank you tour event in Mobile, Ala. Jabin Botsford/The Washington Post The president-elect has gone to Michigan, Iowa, North Carolina and Ohio, and saluted workers at an Indiana plant where he says he saved more than 1,000 jobs. The president-elect has gone to Michigan, Iowa, North Carolina and Ohio, and saluted workers at an Indiana plant where he says he saved more than 1,000 jobs. In making what is likely to be the most consequential decision of this transition period, Donald Trump couldnt resist petty vindictiveness. Mitt Romney was briefly touted as the front-runner to become secretary of state. After meeting with Trump over a meal, he pronounced himself very impressed by the man he had described as a phony, a fraud during the campaign. Trump did not accept this graciously. Citing a Trump friend, The Post reported that the president-elect enjoyed watching his dinner partner appear to grovel for the post. Memo to Trumps Republican critics: Your initial instincts about Trump were right. Remember that catering to this man will bring only pain and humiliation. Memo to those claiming that everyone should give Trump a chance now that the people have spoken: Actually, the people didnt make Trump president. They preferred Hillary Clinton by at least 2.8 million votes. If Trump takes office, its the electoral-college system that will do it. And the post-election Trump has been as abusive and self-involved as he was during the campaign. The oppositions job is to stand up and prevent or mitigate the damage he could do to our country. With criticism flying about the electoral college, here's what you need to know about our system for electing the president and why the "Hamilton electors" don't like it. (Jenny Starrs/The Washington Post) [Should the electoral college stop a Trump presidency? Depends whom you ask.] Memo to the electoral college that votes next Monday: Our tradition for good reason tells you that your job is to ratify the state-by-state outcome of the election. The question is whether Trump, Vladimir Putin and, perhaps, Clintons popular-vote advantage give you sufficient reason to blow up the system. I dont raise this lightly. The costs of breaking with 188 years of tradition would be very high. Alexander Hamiltons Federalist 68 explaining the electoral college is widely cited by those who want electors to stage an anti-Trump revolt. But we shouldnt pretend that the electoral college as described by Hamilton bears any resemblance to the system we have used since the 1828 election, when statewide election of its members became almost universal. Yet defenders of the electoral college cannot claim that following the state results is an explicit constitutional obligation. The Constitution makes no mention of popular election of electors, leaving the manner of their selection to the states. Its worth asking why the national popular vote should be seen as meaningless while the state-by-state popular vote should be regarded as sacred. The best response is that, as the National Conference of State Legislatures reports, 29 states and the District of Columbia have statutes that try to bind electors to their voters preference. But these cover only 15 of the 30 states Trump carried (plus an elector from Maine), and the popular vote shows that turning on Trump would not be a rejection of the public will. Moreover, one passage from Federalist 68 seems eerily relevant to the present circumstance. Hamilton wrote that the electors could be a barrier against the desire in foreign powers to gain an improper ascendant in our councils. Hamilton asked: How could they better gratify this, than by raising a creature of their own to the chief magistracy of the Union? The CIAs finding that Russia actively intervened in our election to make Trump president is an excellent reason for the electors to consider whether they should exercise their independent power. At the very least, they should be briefed on what the CIA knows, and in particular on whether there is any evidence that Trump or his lieutenants were engaged with Russia during the campaign. The Washington Post's Sean Sullivan explains how the Electoral College theoretically could vote against President-elect Donald Trump, and why it's unlikely that many electors would do so. (The Washington Post) [Griping about the popular vote? Get over it.] Its not irrelevant that Trump himself said in July of Clintons emails: Russia, if youre listening, I hope youre able to find the 30,000 emails that are missing. By publicly inviting a foreign power to intervene in our election, Trump put himself ahead of the nations interest in holding an election that would be untainted by foreign meddling. It is one of many reasons conscientious electors might decide that Trump is unfit to be president and may even be a danger to the country. It will be entirely understandable if 270 or more of the electors pledged to Trump decide they are agents of their states voters, not independent actors. They can argue, fairly, that rejecting Trump would threaten the stability of our institutions. But the threat Trump himself presents to those institutions is why electors need to think hard before they make this decision. And if Trump prevails, as expected, this is also why vigilance rather than acquiescence is the primary duty of those unwilling to forget everything we believed about him before Nov. 8. Hes done nothing to change our minds. Just ask Mitt Romney. Read more from E.J. Dionnes archive, follow him on Twitter or subscribe to his updates on Facebook. A BLOWHARD bloggers slur against first- lady-to-be Melania Trump the baseless allegation that she once worked as a high-end escort at a gentlemans club in Italy, before meeting her husband is a loathsome canard. So is the similarly fake news falsehood that a Northwest Washington pizzeria is a front for a child sex-abuse ring run by Hillary Clinton, and so is the birther rubbish championed by Donald Trump, which sought to cast doubt on President Obamas legitimacy as chief executive. So it is easy to sympathize with Ms. Trump, who has brought a defamation lawsuit in a Maryland court against the blogger, Webster Griffin Tarpley, who lives in Montgomery County, as well as the Daily Mail, a British tabloid that also published the lie. No one no first lady, no president, no business owner and no private citizen should be expected to tolerate an outrageous and fabricated smear campaign. Those who are on the receiving end of fake news have every right to strike back. Ms. Trump is hardly the first first lady to be tarred by hateful lies. Michelle Obama has had to contend with vile online attacks since her husband first ran for president, including a racist slur not long ago by a nonprofit official in West Virginia, Pamela Taylor, who referred to the first lady as an ape in heels. Rachel Jackson, Mary Todd Lincoln and others also were the targets of cruel attacks. What has changed, owing to technology, is the slanders reach. Hundreds or thousands might be exposed to a whispering campaign or a pamphlet; a blog post might go viral and slime its subject in the eyes and ears of millions. In Ms. Trumps case, she demanded a retraction and apology from Mr. Tarpley, who published his sordid blog post on Aug. 2. He complied, whimpering that hed just repeated a rumor that had appeared on the Internet in other words, fake news, the fast food of ignoramuses everywhere. Despite the retraction and apology, Ms. Trump went ahead with the lawsuit, filed in Montgomery County Circuit Court this fall. Ms. Trumps lawyers are justified in asserting that the allegations about Ms. Trump are false, and that Mr. Tarpley and the Daily Mail broadcast their lies to millions of people throughout the United States and the world without any justification. Whether the fake news peddler is a nobody in Gaithersburg or the president-elect, the product is noxious, and harm can be real. 1 of 74 Full Screen Autoplay Close Skip Ad Heres what President-elect Donald Trump has been doing since the election View Photos He has been holding interviews and meetings as he prepares to transition into the White House. Caption He has been holding interviews and meetings as he prepares to enter the White House. Jan. 19, 2017 President-elect Donald Trump and his wife, Melania, visit the Lincoln Memorial before the Make America Great Again concert. Jabin Botsford/The Washington Post Wait 1 second to continue. Whether a lawsuit by a future first lady against an unknown blogger is the optimal way to combat fake news is another question. As a public figure, Ms. Trump may face a legal hurdle in proving libel or defamation, which would require her to show that Mr. Tarpley published his post with malice or willful disregard of the truth. Her lawyers allegation in court papers, that the injuries to her reputation are estimated at $150 million, is preposterous; in fact, the lawsuit has probably done more to spread the fake news than the original blog post did. Bijukchhe says govt election talk a ploy to divert attention Nepal Majdoor Kisan Party (NMKP) will support the CPN-UML to not let the House function until the government withdraws the constitution amendment bill. After eight years of being banished and sometimes vilified by the Obama administration, the fossil fuel industry is enjoying a remarkable resurgence as its executives and lobbyists shape President-elect Donald Trumps policy agenda and staff his administration. The oil, gas and coal industries are amassing power throughout Washington from Foggy Bottom, where ExxonMobil chief executive Rex Tillerson is Trumps nominee to be secretary of state, to domestic regulatory agencies including the departments of Energy and Interior as well as the Environmental Protection Agency. It feels like the grizzly bear in The Revenant has been suddenly pulled off our chest, said Luke Popovich, a spokesman for the National Mining Association. The energy sector is no stranger to political influence. The oil industry once claimed a president as its own: George H.W. Bush, who co-founded and ran Zapata Oil before becoming the nations 41st commander in chief. But the industrys breathtaking power grab during the first month of Trumps transition is palpably different and has alarmed environmentalists, who fear the new administration will undo what they see as a decade of progress in combating climate change. Donald Trump will enter the White House with an environmental policy agenda opposed to that of the Obama administration and many other nations that have pledged support to the Paris climate agreement. The Washington Post's Chris Mooney breaks down what a Donald Trump presidency will mean when it comes to climate change. (Daron Taylor/The Washington Post) I think theres a level to which the puppeteers have become the actors, a change unprecedented in its breadth, said Dan Becker, director of the Safe Climate Campaign, a nongovernmental organization that focuses on automobile fuel efficiency. The ship of state is about to be turned into the Exxon Valdez. A slew of Obama administration policies on fossil fuels are expected to be reversed after Trump is sworn into office on Jan. 20. Eliminating these regulations which limit carbon emissions on power plants and restrict oil, gas and coal extraction would represent major gains for the industry. At a rally Tuesday night in West Allis, Wis., Trump vowed to eliminate all wasteful job-killing regulations. On energy, we will cancel the restrictions on the production of American energy, including shale, oil, natural gas and clean beautiful coal. Oil and gas favorites have been nominated to lead the Cabinet agencies that regulate the industry: former Texas governor Rick Perry as energy secretary, Oklahoma Attorney General Scott Pruitt as EPA administrator and Rep. Ryan Zinke (R-Mont.) as interior secretary. Energy executives are advising Trump in more informal ways, including Harold Hamm, a billionaire who heads the major oil producer Continental Resources, and Carl Icahn, a billionaire investor who owns a pair of oil refineries. Both men are friends of Trumps and helped him devise energy and economic policies during the campaign. [From Icahns lips to Trumps economic policy plan (at least the first version)] Other industry officials and allies, who have been sidelined and stigmatized during the Obama years, are working on Trumps transition team to shape the next administrations agenda and look to enjoy ready access to the Republican White House. 1 of 35 Full Screen Autoplay Close Skip Ad Heres a look at Trumps administration so far View Photos The men and women the president-elect has selected for his Cabinet and White House team. Caption The men and women the president-elect has selected for his Cabinet and White House team. Scott Gottlieb, nominee for commissioner of FDA President Trump is set to nominate Scott Gottlieb, a conservative physician and businessman with deep ties to the pharmaceutical industry, to be commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration, a White House official said. Courtesy of American Enterprise Institute/via Reuters Wait 1 second to continue. On Capitol Hill, Democrats plan to use whatever power they have in the minority of both chambers to serve as an aggressive check on the executive branchs power, especially on energy and environmental policies. Incoming Senate Minority Leader Charles E. Schumer (D-N.Y.) said Trump is rigging the Cabinet top to bottom with allies of the oil industry. Its pretty clear that the bottom line of oil companies is going to take precedence over clean air and water protections for American families, Schumer said in an email. Were going to fight hard to make sure that the Senate is a bulwark against those who want to undo environmental protections next year. Trump transition officials did not respond to several requests for comment. While Trumps energy and environment picks have already come under sharp criticism from the left, Ben Bulis, president of the American Fly Fishing Trade Association, said he was hopeful Zinke would compromise when it comes to wildlife protection. Hes going to come with a balanced approach to it, Bulis said. As an industry, were not opposed to responsible oil and gas development. Registered lobbyists are banned from serving on Trumps transition team, but some energy lobbyists are serving as informal liaisons between transition staffers and the industry. For instance, Michael McKenna a lobbyist who represents the utility giant Southern Co. recently accompanied the head of Trumps Energy Department transition team, Thomas Pyle, to an official meeting on the nations security grid with representatives from President Obamas Energy Department and utility executives. McKenna, who had to quit Trumps transition team because he did not want to relinquish his lobbying work, said he made a brief appearance at Washingtons Mandarin Oriental hotel, where the Electricity Subsector Coordinating Council was meeting Nov. 29, to introduce Pyle to Southerns chief executive, Thomas A. Fanning. After doing so, he left, he said. Pyle is not a paid lobbyist, but he once was one for Koch Industries, the oil and gas company owned by Charles and David Koch, who have funded a wide array of libertarian groups and think tanks. Pyle also has worked for American Energy Alliance and its sister group, the Institute for Energy Research, both with strong ties to the oil industry. [Scientists are frantically copying U.S. climate data, fearing it might vanish under Trump] Paul Bledsoe, an energy consultant who served as a climate change adviser in the Clinton White House, said the permeation of big oil in the emerging Trump administration reflects the president-elects vision of geopolitics. Trump seems to view fossil fuels as at the center of U.S. economic power at home and abroad, providing cheap energy for the dream of increased domestic manufacturing and also lucrative export markets for U.S. oil, natural gas and coal, Bledsoe said. Overseas, he appears stuck in a 70s-era world view of oil and gas power plays, where flows of energy are the key to global geopolitics perhaps because Russia and other traditional foes are so dependent on oil and gas revenues. Trumps posture represents a turnabout from the Obama years, when fossil fuel industries and the White House navigated tense relations. While it is not clear whether these policies can revive the sagging U.S. industry, which faces significant global market pressures, it could boost domestic energy production broadly and translate into higher carbon emissions. Jack Gerard, president of the American Petroleum Institute, said it was not just a matter of policy. It was, he said in his own energy-centric state of the union talk in January, because the Obama administration continues to adhere to last centurys thinking that pits increased energy production against climate goals. Obama, he said, had a tendency to place ideology over experience. Yet the oil and gas industry fared reasonably well. Obama did not move to curtail shale oil and gas drilling and lifted the 40-year-old oil export ban. And industry executives have had ready entree. Tillerson, for example, met with half a dozen or more of the most senior White House officials early in the administration, and he continued to meet others later. The energy industry has ambitious plans to overhaul energy and environmental policies almost immediately after Trumps inauguration. Pyle mapped out an agenda that he described as a big change in a Nov. 15 email to supporters, which was obtained by the Center for Media and Democracy. In it, Pyle predicted that the Trump administration would withdraw from or stop participating in the Paris climate accord, lease more federal lands for drilling, lift the moratorium on coal leases on federal lands, push a reset button on the Obama administrations Clean Power Plan for reducing carbon dioxide emissions and give states greater say in managing federal lands. Pyles note also said the new administration would stop using the social cost of carbon, a method the EPA uses in calculating the cost and benefits of climate change. It added that Trumps government would relitigate the 2007 Supreme Court ruling that carbon dioxide was a pollutant under the Clean Air Act and that the EPA was obligated to regulate it as a result. Michael Catanzaro, a lobbyist with CGCN Group who had recused himself from the Trump DOE transition team, recently spoke on behalf of the transition at a meeting in Washington of the Edison Electric Institute, the utility industrys main trade group. During that session, Catanzaro identified himself as a member of Trumps policy implementation team and outlined some of the legal tools the new administration would use to undo Obama policies, according to multiple individuals who spoke on the condition of anonymity because the meeting was private. Catanzaro said the incoming administration has a 100-day plan and 200-day plan to roll back policies, including the Clean Power Plan and social cost of carbon. Catanzaro could not be reached for comment Wednesday. In the final months of Obamas presidency, his administration has finalized several rules designed to bolster and protect his environmental legacy. They include an Interior Department restriction on the flaring of methane, a powerful greenhouse gas, during oil and gas operations on federal land. The department also issued a five-year leasing plan that bars drilling in the Chukchi and Beaufort seas off Alaska, as well as in waters off the southeast Atlantic coast. And the Army Corps of Engineers recently denied Energy Transfer Partners on whose board Perry sits a crucial permit to complete the controversial Dakota Access pipeline on the Great Plains. All of these measures could be overturned, either through the Congressional Review Act, which allows a congressional majority to vacate a regulation within 60 legislative days of it being issued, or through other means. The industry may expect favorable treatment from the Trump administration and congressional Republicans after heavily supporting their campaigns. Under Tillerson, ExxonMobils PAC gave $1.8 million this election cycle, according to the Center for Responsive Politics, with 91 percent of donations to federal candidates going to Republicans. The three politicians Trump has appointed to relevant Cabinet positions have taken in large campaign contributions from the energy sector. In Oklahoma, Pruitt received more than $318,000 from fossil fuel companies since 2002, and his 2013 reelection campaign was chaired by Hamm, federal campaign finance filings show. Nearly half of the donations made over the past two years to Pruitts affiliated super PAC, Liberty 2.0, came from the energy sector. The oil and gas industry gave more than $2.6 million to Perrys two presidential campaigns, according to the Center for Responsive Politics, while Kelcy Warren, the chief executive of Energy Transfer Partners, donated $5 million to a pro-Perry super PAC in the 2016 race. After his White House run ended, Perry joined the companys board. In Montana, the oil and gas industry is Zinkes largest-single industry contributor, giving him $345,136 for his campaigns, according to an analysis by the Center for Responsive Politics. Zinke has been a vocal proponent of coal extraction, representing a region, the Powder River Basin, where much of the federal governments coal is leased. Popovich, the mining industry spokesman, said that given Zinkes roots he obviously understands the importance of natural resources like coal too important to be kept in the ground, as [the Obama] administration proposes to do. 1 of 11 Full Screen Autoplay Close Skip Ad Homes designed with art in mind View Photos By hiring professionals, collectors can display their elegant objects to best suit their aesthetic and enhance their residences beauty. Caption By hiring professionals, collectors can display their elegant objects to best suit their aesthetic and enhance their residences beauty. The entry hall into Dale Mott and his partners seventh-floor apartment in the Districts Mount Vernon neighborhood bursts with light even though theres nary a window in sight. Katherine Frey/The Washington Post Wait 1 second to continue. The entry hall into Dale Mott and his partners seventh-floor apartment in the Districts Mount Vernon neighborhood bursts with light even though theres nary a window in sight. Instead, three large art pieces on the walls surrounding the elevator that opens into the home confer the radiance a bright yellow aerosol and acrylic canvas; a black-and-white silk-screen print with sparkling Mylar; and an aerial photograph of a beach scene. The crowd welcomes and draws you into our home, said Mott, pointing to the photo of the beach opposite the entry. Art makes a home intimate and calm. And designing a home to showcase art enhances its beauty. Some people hang pictures themselves and place elegant objects where it suits their visual aesthetic. Others hire a professional to take the curatorial reins. Tony Podesta turned to Olvia Demetriou, architect and co-founder of HapstakDemetriou+ to design the space for his art collection. When she walked into his house, it was clear it didnt need repair, she said, so much as reinvention. [How to display art: Its not black and white] Once the walls were removed it became apparent that the floors sloped three inches from one end of the house to the other, which is unacceptable for hanging art. He showed her the collection and she created art blocking plans to delineate each piece and where it would hang. This enabled her to define where plywood blocking behind walls would be needed to give Podesta, founder and chairman of the Podesta Group, the maximum flexibility in hanging heavy pieces. She installed a minimalist reveal along the ceiling a discreet hanging rail where art could be hung by wire instead of the traditional picture rail. She built custom niches within the walls allowing for the flush installation of video art. Dale Mott hired a professional designer to help display his art in his home. (Katherine Frey/The Washington Post) And she designed a curved stair in the center of the house, which is the most dramatic design element and offers a focal point around which all the spaces unfold. It is, in itself, a sculptural piece stainless steel and frameless glass spiraling upward the two stories, allowing for the display of large paintings, she said. My design vision for the house was to create architectural spaces that inspire but that also provide a neutral background that didnt compete for attention, Demetriou said. I had to let the art shine. Mott also went the professional route, hiring decorator Nicole Lanteri when he moved from a small Adams Morgan condominium to the Mount Vernon apartment. The previous place was so small they didnt have room to display their art. My instructions were, We have all this art. Please make it work, Lanteri said. We sent Nicole thumbnails [of our art], told her what furniture we wanted to keep, what we needed to buy, and she went from there, said Mott, director of strategic advancement for Arena Stage. The trick with a loft-like space is to make it feel like a home rather than a gallery and ensure the art isnt overshadowed by design elements, said Lanteri, echoing the same sentiment as Demetriou. Lanteri embraced the white walls and didnt feel compelled to cover them all. Negative wall space is good because it gives other pieces in the room space to breathe. She also knew their collection would keep growing. One constraint was the dozen or so audio speakers pre-wired and installed on walls when the home was purchased. But instead of ignoring or pulling them out she treated them as sculptures and arranged artwork to hang alongside. For example, on the wall opposite the kitchen, she incorporated white square speakers in a composition of photos, sculptures, prints and paintings, many in white frames. She created a figurative art wall, a sea of faces on a white wall. [Tips for finding and decorating with art] To ensure that the art wouldnt appear to be floating, she added a pale narrow curved walnut wood ledge beneath them. That ledge connected visually to the kitchen cabinets on the opposite side of the room and balanced the space. Three white acoustic speakers and black-framed TV screen were hanging above the fireplace on a living-room wall. Our thought was to flush-mount the speakers so theyd disappear, Mott said, but Nicole did the opposite. She removed the speaker covers and created a sculptural wall with the speakers and TV. Without covers they looked a little more industrial, like sculptures themselves, Lanteri said. And they conformed to the style of the exposed ducts on the ceiling. A photograph that looks like a painting anchors one wall of the master bedroom. (Katherine Frey/The Washington Post) A photograph hangs on a wall in a guest bedroom. (Katherine Frey/The Washington Post) To finish the fireplace wall and make the TV less pronounced, she covered the wall in a dark graphite-hued grass cloth. When you look at the wall in the light a street-facing glass wall is adjacent it turns from gray to green to blue to black. So the black TV frame blends in, Mott said. Mott wanted to lay a contemporary design rug from Turkey on the living room floor, but it was too small. Lanteri anchored it over a neutral-toned sisal that bridged the caramel, russet, orange and red of the rug and the pale maple wood floor. She created a balance of color and texture with our art, furnishings and space that we wouldnt have known to do, Mott said. Lanteri chose the Kartell Masters chair for the dining room table. Overlapping branchlike arms and seat back make the chairs look like sculptures. The dining table sits in a glass corner of the apartment, which is always bright, Mott said. The fluidity of the chairs and the light fixture above are a perfect match. Nevertheless, electric lights in addition to natural light are critical in any design project. For Podestas collection, Demetriou consulted with the Hirshhorn Museums lighting designer to develop different lighting strategies. Lanteri installed translucent light fixtures throughout the Mott home so that the fixtures themselves wouldnt obstruct views of the surrounding space. She chose the Hope suspension light to hang over the dining table because it catches the whimsy of the chairs and riffs off the elegant Liz pendants over the kitchen island, she said. All the lighting was purposefully selected so as not to take away from the art. I chose acrylic or glass fixtures so theyd be more or less translucent when the light is off, and when the light is on you can appreciate its subtle effect in a way that doesnt upstage the art, she said. Renato Miracco, cultural attache at the Italian Embassy, organizes his diverse worldwide art collection by theme. One wall in his Northwest Washington home is dedicated to Albanian artists; another to 18th- and 19th-century landscapes of Naples. On one wall hangs contemporary Italian photography and on another ex-voto pieces. The master bedroom features original art from various media. (Katherine Frey/The Washington Post) A single shelf is decorated with female divine figures Mother Earth and Guanyin (a Buddhist symbol of compassion and mercy). Italian sculptures from the 19th, 20th and 21st centuries decorate other shelves. And the bedroom is filled with photographs and oil paintings depicting dreams because they really relax me, he said. The only problem with an art collection is moving. Moving is a big experience for me, said Miracco, who has lived in many countries. It takes me four months. I need to look not only for a new house but new space to show all my [art] themes. Tips for curating Art is personal and theres no right or wrong in taste or visual appearance. Organize your art original, posters, photos, reproductions or even magazine tear sheets so that its pleasing to your eye. Here are pointers to enhance your collection: Take your time. Consider hanging a major job, and do it carefully and deliberately. Lay out an arrangement on the table or floor in advance and move the pictures around until they look best as a group. Create groupings like three square frames in a horizontal row or three rectangular frames in a vertical line on a narrow wall alongside a doorframe. Match the size of painting to the wall space. Hang large or oversize works on the most expansive wall and give it room to breathe for example, dont put little pieces around or near it. Hang similar themed work landscapes, still lifes, pets, family portraits in clusters. Mark the wall with pencil to delineate places for each. Use a ruler or tape measure to get the space between works balanced. Place the center of a picture at eye level. Use high-quality chrome picture hooks instead of plain nails. Hooks are angled and ensure the frame lays flush against the wall. Use a level to ensure the pictures are straight. Step back and look at the arrangement from the other side of the room to be sure it looks good. 1 of 15 Full Screen Autoplay Close Skip Ad Where We Live | Brightwood in Northwest Washington View Photos The community of mature oaks and Colonial-style homes is quiet and clean, a stark contrast from the past. Caption The community of mature oaks and Colonial-style homes is quiet and clean, a stark contrast from the past. Just a few years ago, the streets of Brightwood, a modest neighborhood in Northwest Washington, were nothing to write home about. Amanda Voisard/For The Washington Post Wait 1 second to continue. On a chilly but clear and bright December morning in the Northwest Washington neighborhood of Brightwood, people waited at bus stops on Georgia Avenue; Sandra Serrano and Joan Johnson walked their dogs, Romeo and Blu; and Leo Contreras hosted customers at his shop, Wapa Cafe Boutique. Just a few years ago, the streets in this modest residential neighborhood between 16th Street Heights and Takoma were nothing to write home about. There were drugs that you could visibly see and leaking gasoline drums on the streets. People didnt take walks on Georgia Avenue, said Alfreda-Chi Mauuso, a former two-term advisory neighborhood commissioner. Now its wonderful here. We have stores. We have many restaurants. We have a good relationship with the local police department. We have friendly people who care about the community. [In Woodbridges Belmont Bay, the watchword is transformation] Today streets are quiet, clean and welcoming to people who want an urban environment with suburban flair. Several commercial corridors crisscross streets with sidewalks. There are tall oaks, elegant elms and gingkoes, as well as parks with benches, swings and ball courts. Like a gated community: The housing stock is a mix of well-kept duplexes and rowhouses and large single-family bungalows and Colonials. Many are built with red brick, some have slate roofs, and a few have single-car garages. Wide alleys run behind the houses. Interspersed among the houses are some apartment buildings and condos. Porches are common, topped with striped metal awnings or roof overhangs. Theres a feeling of spaciousness because the houses arent close to one another. A few are recently renovated in a way that fits with the neighborhood aesthetic. I would say Brightwood is one of D.C.s more stable neighborhoods, said Larry Bivins, a real estate agent with Long & Foster Real Estate. It is residential with a capital R. It almost has the feel of a private community minus a gate. Brightwoods connective tissue is a web of community engagement. Ron Austin, chairman of Advisory Neighborhood Commission 4B, which covers Brightwood, established issue-specific committees of residents and professionals to make neighborhood improvement recommendations and to get citizens involved with their ANC, he said. We take their recommendations along with those by other citizens who werent committee members and develop a joint recommendation to act on. [Foxhall is an idyllic enclave tucked away near Georgetown] Contreras, the Wapa Cafe owner, said he initially opened only on weekdays. But the people at Emory Beacon of Light down the street an outgrowth of the first black church in the District after segregation, now in the midst of a big renovation and development project offered a proposal a few years ago: Lets try to attract more people to the avenue. You open for Sunday brunch and well cover your expenses if you dont get the business. We didnt get the traffic right away, but eventually we did, and now were full on weekends, Contreras said. D.C. Council member Brandon T. Todd (D-Ward 4) holds office hours one Saturday per month at Wapa, now beneath an array of colorful abstract paintings by Khalid Thompson. Contreras rotates local artists and sells the artwork. Along the Brightwood Heritage Trail youll see Fort Stevens, the Battleground National Cemetery and the site of the only Civil War battle to take place in the District. (Amanda Voisard/For the Washington Post) Mauuso, the former ANC commissioner, works with the Womens Federation for World Peace International, which among other local projects teaches children character. Shes on the board of the Beacon Brightwood Business Alliance, which assists local businesses with whatever they need to be successful, she said. The 18-stop Brightwood Heritage Trail commemorates early American and Civil War history and inspires pride in the neighborhood. Shopping and dining: Walmart is a big draw. Safeway on Piney Branch Road and Giant in Silver Spring are the main grocery stores. Neighborhood eateries include El Dorado Bread Restaurant, the Deset Ethiopian restaurant, Simple Bar & Grill, Turntable Restaurant & Disco, La Villa pizzeria and Haydees. Living there: Brightwood, Zip code 20011, is shaped like the state of Utah. Its roughly bordered on the north by Aspen Street; on the east by Georgia Avenue, Tuckerman Street and Fourth Street; on the south by Missouri Avenue and Military Road; and on the west by 16th Street and Rock Creek Park. According to Bivins, the Long & Foster agent, 10 properties are for sale, ranging from a three-bedroom, two-bathroom detached Colonial for $304,900 to a five-bedroom, six-bathroom semidetached Colonial for $1,089,000. Today streets of Brightwood are quiet, clean and welcoming to people who want an urban environment with suburban flair. (Amanda Voisard/For the Washington Post) Fifteen properties are under contract, ranging from a one-bedroom, one-bathroom co-op for $125,000 to a five-bedroom, four-bathroom semidetached stucco and brick Tudor for $775,000. In the past year, 99 properties have sold, ranging from a one-bedroom, one-bathroom co-op for $120,000 to a five-bedroom, four-bathroom detached Colonial for $875,000. Schools: Brightwood Education Campus (pre-K to 8), Coolidge High. Transit: Georgia Avenue, 16th Street, Piney Branch Road and Missouri Avenue offer quick vehicular access to other parts of the city and are served by many bus routes, including the 52, 53, 54, S2, S4 and S9. Were only five minutes from downtown Silver Spring, Johnson said. The Silver Spring Metro station on the Red Line and the Georgia Avenue-Petworth and Columbia Heights stations on the Green and Yellow lines are the closest, but a bit too far for a quick walk before or after work. Theres abundant street parking, with meters along Georgia Avenue and residential permit parking along some feeder side streets. Crime: According to crimemap.dc.gov , there have been 10 burglaries, 12 assaults and 28 robberies in the past year. The U.N. mission in South Sudan gave weapons to a top rebel general just weeks after civil war began three years ago, and his forces went on to carry out one of the wars worst atrocities, according to a report released Thursday. The Small Arms Survey, a Geneva-based research group, found that in December 2013 U.N. officials in the town of Bentiu in northern Unity state handed dozens of weapons, as well as ammunition, to rebel general James Koang. Four months later, Koangs troops killed hundreds of civilians sheltering in a mosque and a hospital in Bentiu, according to the United Nations and human rights groups. Koang has said in interviews that those killed were not civilians but members of a pro-government militia. The report did not say whether the weapons given by the United Nations were used in the massacre. Asked about the allegations, the U.N. peacekeeping office in New York said in a statement that the U.N. mission had turned over the weapons to Koang shortly before he split with the government, in response to direct threats from the commander. South Sudans war, which entered its fourth year Thursday, has pitted soldiers loyal to President Salva Kiir, an ethnic Dinka, against those backing the former vice president, Riek Machar, a Nuer. Tens of thousands of people have died in battles that have played out along ethnic lines, and U.N. officials and human rights groups have accused both sides of committing crimes against humanity. A top U.N. human rights official recently warned that the country is on the verge of all-out ethnic civil war that could result in genocide. (UNTV) The United Nations established a peacekeeping mission in South Sudan in 2011 that has grown to more than 13,000 soldiers and police officers. Throughout the war, the U.N. mission has found itself caught in the crossfire, accused by each side of supporting the other, with U.N. bases at times coming under attack. U.N. investigations, aid groups and research groups have accused the U.N. mission of failing to adequately protect civilians, including people on and near its bases. [U.N. approves big increase in peacekeeping forces in South Sudan] According to the new report, U.N. officials in South Sudan said in interviews that they gave about 80 assault rifles, five machine guns, grenades and ammunition to Koang. At the time, U.N. officials in Bentiu reported to the missions headquarters in Juba that there had been a transfer of 40 rifles, the report said. It quoted an unidentified rebel, meanwhile, as saying they received 500 guns from the United Nations. The weapons came from soldiers and civilians who fled to the U.N. base in Bentiu for protection during the fighting and handed over their weapons to peacekeepers, according to the report. Koang, a soft-spoken Nuer who was the top government military official in Bentiu when the war began, quickly defected and took control of Bentiu. He asked the United Nations to give him the guns, according to the report. U.N. officials complied, apparently because they considered the general a friend, the report said. When [James] Koang took power, we all knew him, said one unidentified official from the U.N. mission in South Sudan who was quoted in the report. The majority of the opposition leaders in Bentiu had been our usual interlocutors. We had even trained them. The report said that U.N. officials in Bentiu asked their bosses in the capital for guidance on the matter but none came, so they made their own decision. A subsequent request by Koang for more weapons was turned down, it said. The U.N. statement issued Saturday said that Koang was still part of the military at the time the weapons were handed over, and officially defected later in the month. The arms had been left on the periphery of the U.N. compound by soldiers fleeing the conflict, it said. The United Nations and the U.S. government have imposed sanctions on Koang, with the U.S. Treasury Department saying that his rebels had targeted civilians, including women and children, with killing, sexual violence and attacks on schools, hospitals, religious sites, and locations where civilians were seeking refuge. Meanwhile, the chief of the U.N. mission in South Sudan at the start of the war, Hilde Johnson, tried to give the government in Juba weapons that had been collected from Nuer who had fled to a U.N. base there after government soldiers went door-to-door executing Nuer citizens, according to the report. The U.N. Department of Peacekeeping Operations in New York overruled Johnson, the report said, citing a cable sent to her from the headquarters. After Johnson stepped down in July 2014, her successor destroyed the weapons, the report said. The Small Arms Survey report said the episodes reveal how the U.N. mission, known as UNMISS, struggled to maintain unified command and control and to understand that the South Sudanese officials on both sides who they had worked with before the crisis were now liable to commit atrocities. The two cases show that UNMISS failed to adapt quickly enough to the changed circumstances provoked by the conflict, and that it lacked neutrality, the report said. Both issues also show that the conflict triggered divisions within UNMISS over which forces to support. The South Sudan government still accuses the U.N. mission of supporting the rebels, in part because some 200,000 mostly Nuer people are staying at U.N. bases for fear of attack by government forces. The government has not presented evidence to back such accusations. People on the bases are also critical of U.N. peacekeepers, accusing them of standing by or running away when Kiirs troops have sprayed bullets inside. This story has been updated with a statement by the United Nations. Read more South Sudanese civilians fear the U.N. cant protect them from a massacre In South Sudan, bodies are being counted as peace accord unravels U.N. faces scrutiny in South Sudan after failing to stop an attack on aid workers Todays coverage from Post correspondents around the world Like Washington Post World on Facebook and stay updated on foreign news The mother of a torture victim carries her son's portrait as she arrives for a hearing before the Tunisias Truth and Dignity Commission. (Fethi Belaid/AFP/Getty Images) Nada Elwikil was still in high school when she was taken to Interrogation Room 27 for the first time. Security services ordered her to take off her clothes and headscarf. When she refused, they stripped her naked. Then, in between interrogation sessions, they pushed her head in a toilet filled with excrement. Everything in the room became an instrument of torture, she recalled in an interview, demonstrating the shoving motion with her right arm. The table, the chair, the belt. Even the bathroom became part of the routine. More than five years after Tunisias authoritarian leadership was overthrown in the Arab Spring revolution, a still- tormented country is revisiting its brutal past in hopes of healing. Since last month, Tunisians have been riveted by heart-wrenching testimony as witness after witness appears before a Truth and Dignity Commission. The rare public airing of abuses committed during nearly six decades of authoritarian rule is being broadcast nationally on television and radio, and shared on social media. Nada Elwikil was in high school when she was first tortured under Tunisias old regime. (Photo by Naveena Kottoor) Thousands of victims like Elwikil have submitted cases that have yet to be heard. I was young and had dreams. I wanted to excel at school and have a career, Elwikil said in an interview, wincing and covering her eyes. They crushed me. When the testimony resumes Friday, it promises to be particularly poignant. Six years ago, almost to the day, a Tunisian street vendor named Mohammed Bouazizi set himself on fire after he was harassed by local officials, an incident that became a catalyst for the populist revolt and the wider Arab Spring. [From The Posts archives: The act of one fruit vendor sparks a revolution] But in the turbulent aftermath of the wave of uprisings, many international observers say the hearings are vital not only for Tunisia but also for the region. The hearings send a message that after years of dictatorship and abuse, it is still possible to speak in peace about torture and avoid acts of vengeance, said Salwa El Gantri, the head of the Tunisia office of the International Center for Transitional Justice. Egypt, Libya, Syria and Yemen had revolutions, but they were unable to avoid violence or winners justice. Little was known domestically or internationally about Tunisias autocratic regime first under President Habib Bourguiba and then his successor, Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali which was keen to market the country as a tourist destination. Even after Ben Ali fled into exile during the revolution, and through the years of political change and democratic elections since then, the extent of the state-sponsored abuse remained invisible to the public eye. A picture taken on Nov. 17, 2016, in Tunis shows relatives of abuse victims reacting as they watch a live broadcast of the testimonials of the abuse victims before the The Truth and Dignity Commission. (Fethi Belaid/AFP/Getty Images) When the Truth and Dignity Commission was launched two years ago with a broad mandate to look into past atrocities, politicians and the news media grumbled about its cost and few results. Still, the commission received 65,000 complaints of abuse and has investigated about 10,000 of them, some dating to 1955. The body has not been permitted to accept more cases since a deadline that passed in June. In November, the silence was finally broken. The hearings, held in an octagonal room of a spa formerly owned by the ousted presidents wife, at times seemed almost unbearable for the audience. Tears streamed down the faces of senior politicians, as well as members of the public, as they heard the unfiltered personal accounts of torture and loss. The hearings were like an earthquake, said Ibtihal Abdellatif, the commissioner in charge of female victims. It created a human connection among Tunisian citizens. It was particularly challenging to get women to come forward. Only 23 percent of the complaints submitted to the commission were from women. Many women, Abdellatif recalled, came to submit complaints on behalf of their husbands, even though women often suffered as much if not more than men. She added that after years of being mocked and shunned by their families and society, especially in more conservative parts of Tunisia, women were afraid of being judged by those around them if they confronted the perpetrators and institutions that abused them. [Wanted posters are popping up all over Tunisias capital] Still, the testimony of the women who did come forward revealed how the state stigmatized and ostracized women by threatening them with rape, preventing them from getting married or forcing husbands to divorce their wives. Their statements also undermined the carefully crafted image of Tunisia as a regional beacon of womens rights. At a community center in this town, Elwikil and three other women silently cried as they spoke about their experiences as prisoners during the Ben Ali regime. One by one, they described being forced to eat rotten food and undergo virginity tests, and told how their water supply was stopped during prayer times to prevent them from performing the ritual cleansing before Islamic prayer. The women said they think that the Tunisian state pursued and punished them for dressing conservatively and wearing headscarves while they were students in the early 1990s. Islam is Tunisias official religion, but in 1981 women were banned from wearing headscarves in public buildings. Such conservative dress was portrayed at the time as a symbol of backwardness and sectarianism by the secular state. The law is still in place but has been widely ignored since the 2011 revolution. In the decades that followed the ban, Tunisian women who wore headscarves were harassed by police on the streets, summoned frequently to police stations, and excluded from the private sector, according to research by the International Center for Transitional Justice. For years, some women said, local authorities put the most mundane aspects of daily life out of reach whether it was obtaining a drivers license or having their house connected to running water and a communal sewage system. Now in their 40s, the women have submitted their cases to the commission. Najet Gabsi, a former prisoner, was a law student who once aspired to become a judge. Today, she still feels the pain of not being able to fulfill her parents expectations. My father used to say that I was the hope of his life. But in the end I became a source of shame, she said. I was a victim, but I also felt like I became the torturer of my family. Eyes filled with tears, she recounted how her imprisonment prevented her sister from getting married and her brother from finding work. Throughout my life, I saw the look of blame in my fathers eyes till he died, Gabsi said. But more than empathy, the women say they need to see their politicians pursue real changes that will prevent a recurrence. I tell my daughter that I want her to excel and fly, even if I was prevented from flying myself, Elwikil said. Even though they crushed me, my children will do better. Read more: Two of her daughters joined ISIS. Now shes trying to save her two younger girls. How the Syrian revolt went so horribly, tragically wrong Todays coverage from Post correspondents around the world Like Washington Post World on Facebook and stay updated on foreign news Dahal second poorest PM after Sushil Koirala! CPN (Maoist Centre) Pushpa Kamal Dahal seems to be the second poorest prime ministerafter Nepali Congress Sushil Koiralathe country has ever got if the property details furnished by him and comparison made with available statistics are anything to go by. Ayoub El-Khazzani, the suspect in the thwarted 2015 terrorist attack aboard a Thalys train in northern France, was questioned by a Paris counterterrorism judge on Dec. 15 for more than five hours. (AFP/Getty Images) The main suspect in the August 2015 attack on a high-speed train in northern France was under orders from the same Islamic State terrorist cell that orchestrated the Paris attacks in November 2015, his lawyer said Thursday. Ayoub El Khazzani, 26, a Moroccan citizen who had been granted Spanish residency, was questioned by a counterterrorism judge in Paris for more than five hours Wednesday afternoon. The event was the first time the suspect answered questions about the case, in which authorities believe that he had planned a massive attack on a crowded train bound for Paris from Amsterdam. Khazzani was taken into custody after having been subdued by fellow passengers aboard the Thalys train, including three young American men, two of whom were off-duty members of the U.S. armed forces. No one was killed in the attack. Khazzanis admission of an Islamic State connection came in a statement delivered by his lawyer to the Associated Press. For security analysts, the revelation establishes a direct link between the August 2015 attack on the train and the November 2015 attacks in Paris, which killed 130 people in a coordinated series of assaults on cafe terraces, a concert hall and a stadium. Abdelhamid Abaaoud, the mastermind of the Paris attacks, had given Khazzani explicit orders to attack the Thalys train, the lawyer said. This, said Jean-Charles Brisard, director of the Paris-based Center for the Analysis of Terrorism, is a game-changer in this case. We have someone in custody for the Thalys attack who likely had prior knowledge of the November 13 attacks, because he was in contact with Abaaoud. This may lead to other information and accuracy. Abaaoud, 28, was killed in a police raid five days after the November attacks in the Paris suburb of St. Denis. Khazzanis statement also contradicts his earlier insistence in the immediate aftermath of the train attack that he was dumbfounded that authorities would consider him an Islamist militant. His intention, Khazzanis lawyers said at the time, was merely to rob passengers because he was hungry. As for the Kalashnikov assault rifle seen by passengers on the train, a lawyer who represented Khazzani at the time told French television that her client had found it in the park which is just next to the Midi Station in Brussels, where he often sleeps with other homeless people. [Foiled Paris attack near Notre Dame deemed intelligence success by France] France has remained in an official state of emergency since the November 2015 attacks, and some 230 people have died in terrorist violence here in the past two years. In the months since the Nice attack in July, when a local man inspired by the Islamic State plowed a truck through crowds gathered to celebrate Frances national holiday, authorities have foiled several other similar plots. In September, French security forces uncovered a plan to attack Pariss Gare de Lyon, one of Europes busiest train stations. In November, they uncovered another plan ostensibly targeting Paris police stations and Euro Disney, typically crowded during the holiday season. Suspects in each of those cases were linked to the Islamic State. Its not inconsistent to think that despite the larger attacks, they had in mind to target other smaller places and facilities, Brisard said of ISIS operatives. And indeed targeting the Thalys was consistent with the way they were targeting at the time. Read more To curb radicalism, France targets foreign funding for mosques Nices famed promenade a timeless scene of beauty, then a scene of horror A French imams argument for why Islam belongs in France Todays coverage from Post correspondents around the world Like Washington Post World on Facebook and stay updated on foreign news On Dec. 15, a major evacuation effort began in Aleppo, Syria after earlier failures to ferry out frightened residents and defeated fighters. (Louisa Loveluck, Jason Aldag/The Washington Post) On Dec. 15, a major evacuation effort began in Aleppo, Syria after earlier failures to ferry out frightened residents and defeated fighters. (Louisa Loveluck, Jason Aldag/The Washington Post) Buses and ambulances rolled out of the last rebel districts in the Syrian city of Aleppo on Thursday as part of a major evacuation that ended the oppositions battle for its greatest stronghold. They left behind one of the worlds great ancient cities, now shattered by brutal airstrikes from government-allied planes that have killed thousands of people and reduced infrastructure to rubble. Reports from aid groups and the Turkish government suggested that more than 3,000 people including hundreds of rebel fighters had left in the early waves, monitored by the army of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and his Russian allies. Aerial video from eastern Aleppo, a part of the northern metropolis captured by the rebels in 2012, showed lines of green school buses stretching through the remains of once-crowded streets. In images posted to social media, families gathered at pickup points, huddling in near-freezing cold as they waited for rescue. [The battle for Aleppo, explained] 1 of 41 Full Screen Autoplay Close Skip Ad Scenes from Aleppo View Photos Images from inside the besieged Syrian city. Caption Images from inside the Syrian city. Dec. 19, 2016 Syrians evacuated from Fuaa and Kafraya, two Shiite villages under rebel siege, are welcomed by pro-government forces as they arrive in Jibrin, on the eastern outskirts of Aleppo. George Ourfalian/AFP/Getty Images Wait 1 second to continue. Some families burned heirlooms rather than leave them for pro-government forces. Others left graffiti messages of anger, sorrow and even hope of returning. If all goes according to plan never a certainty in Syrias multilayered conflict around 50,000 people are expected to leave before the end of the week, a senior Turkish official told the Reuters news agency. Many aspects of the deal remain unclear, however, including what will happen to antigovernment fighters who choose to leave. Their destination is the northwestern province of Idlib, which is dominated by hard-line Islamists and likely to soon become a new focus of the governments military campaign. The United Nations Syria envoy, Staffan de Mistura, warned Thursday that without a return to political negotiations, the area risks a grim fate. Without a political agreement or cease-fire, Idlib will be the next Aleppo, he told reporters in Geneva. In Washington, Secretary of State John F. Kerry said he had received word that, despite what appeared to be at least a temporary cease-fire and evacuation, a convoy of injured people was fired on by either the regime or its allies and that men between 18 and 40 were being detained at government checkpoints. Obviously, these actions are despicable. . . . The last thing anybody wants to see, and the world will be watching, is that that small area turns into another Srebrenica, Kerry said, referring to the 1995 ethnic slaughter of Bosnian Muslims by Bosnian Serbs in the former Yugoslavia. We are seeing the unleashing of a sectarian passion. The Assad regime is . . . carrying out nothing short of a massacre, he said in a State Department news briefing. [Key events in Aleppo since 2011] Pro-Assad forces pushed rebel fighters into a sliver of territory during a relentless month-long offensive. Although Aleppos evacuation will not halt the fighting in Syria, it marks a huge blow tactically and symbolically to rebel groups staring down the barrel of defeat. The city now falls to the control of Syrian government forces aided by Russia and Shiite militias backed by Iran handing the biggest prize of the conflict to Assad. On Thursday, Assad hailed their victory as the writing of history. But those leaving Aleppo saw only misery and disappointment, as the West and its allies, including Persian Gulf Arab states and Turkey, struggled to find ways to aid rebels or deter Syrian forces. You dont understand what we have lived through here. Death hung above us. The world turned their backs, said Mohamed al-Halabi, an electrician whose entire family was killed when an airstrike destroyed his workshop. Maybe today, finally, they will help us, he added. Hopes, however, have been dashed before. The evacuation effort had been called off twice in just 24 hours, underscoring the complex politics dominating Syrias war and the high stakes over Aleppo. Robert Mardini, the International Committee of the Red Cross director for the Middle East, said colleagues in Aleppo reported levels of suffering that few aid workers had seen before. Its hard to believe how they survived, he wrote in a message on Twitter. [Endgame in Aleppo, the most decisive battle yet in Syrias war] As the day wore on, smoke hung above Aleppos eastern districts. The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said some rebel groups had burned their headquarters. Some families also said they had burned treasured belongings. Pro-government militiamen regularly loot the homes they retake. Ahmed al-Mashadi, an engineer, said his wife had cried as she watched the flames creep through her wedding dress. She couldnt carry it, but she couldnt leave it behind, he said. Heba Habib in Cairo and Karen DeYoung, Brian Murphy and William Branigin in Washington contributed to this report. Read more Hundreds of men vanish as they flee Aleppo, U.N. official says In Aleppos misinformation war, a 7-year-old girl prompts a fact check We are alone: The voices of besieged rebel-held Aleppo Todays coverage from Post correspondents around the world Like Washington Post World on Facebook and stay updated on foreign news Sanctions against Iran were officially extended for another decade Thursday, even though President Obama did not sign the legislation, a symbolic move intended to show the White Houses disapproval of the bill. The sanctions renewal, which passed Congress with enough votes to be veto-proof, has triggered complaints from Tehran. The Iranian government views the nuclear agreement as entailing a promise of no new sanctions. The White House, by not signing the bill, is trying to alleviate Irans concerns. Secretary of State John F. Kerry said the nuclear deal is still a top strategic objective for the United States. With or without the sanctions renewed, he said, the United States could snap sanctions back into place if Iran were to violate the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), the formal name for the nuclear deal. Kerry said that even though he considers it unnecessary to renew the existing waivers, he had done so anyway to ensure maximum clarity that the United States will meet its obligations under the deal. He also said he had contacted Irans foreign minister, Mohammad Javad Zarif, and U.S. allies to reassure them that the United States remains committed to the deal that gave Iran sanctions relief once it pared back its nuclear program. As long as Iran adheres to its commitments under the JCPOA, we remain steadfastly committed to maintaining ours as well, he said. Here's what's in the Iran nuclear deal, and what happens next. (Gillian Brockell and Julio C. Negron/The Washington Post) But with President-elect Donald Trump just five weeks away from taking office, Kerrys guarantees may be short-lived if the new administration takes a tougher approach to Iran, as is expected. President Obama doesnt want to provide an excuse in the waning days of his administration for the Iranians to walk away from the deal, said Mark Dubowitz, head of the Foundation for the Defense of Democracies and a prominent critic of the Iran deal. But at this point, hes a lame-duck president, and what he does or does not do is completely irrelevant to the incoming administration and completely irrelevant to the Iranians. The Iran Sanctions Act extension passed unanimously in the Senate on Dec. 1. It extends the presidents authority to impose sanctions, a measure the Obama administration insisted did not affect the U.S. commitment to the deal or its ability to provide sanctions relief to Iran. The White House had said Obama would sign the bill into law, so his decision not to is a reversal. But the Senate is expected to take even broader steps against Iran next year, imposing more punitive measures and leaving the deals fate in limbo. Tehran has complained to the U.N. committee overseeing the deals implementation, saying the sanctions renewal is a blatant contradiction of what the parties that negotiated the deal agreed to. [Iran threatens response to U.S. sanctions extension] In response to the vote in Congress, Iranian President Hassan Rouhani this week ordered the development of nuclear-powered ships, a step some analysts believe is more a show of swagger than a real threat. Iran is contemplating additional steps in response to the sanctions renewal, an adviser to Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said Wednesday. The rhetoric coming from Tehran underscores the uncertainty around the Iran deals very foundations as Washington prepares for the Trump presidency. It is not clear whether Obamas symbolic gesture of keeping his name off the legislation will succeed in calming Tehran or ensuring the nuclear deals fate. I think President Obama hopes to mitigate the Iranian response to President-elect Trumps tougher rhetoric on the deal, said James Phillips, a Middle East analyst at the Heritage Foundation. The White House is acting as if its on life support. The impending change of power in Washington may have political implications for the Iranian officials who put their political futures on the line to get an agreement after more than a decade of negotiations. Rouhani, whose administration pushed the deal forward as a way to end Irans economic isolation, is up for reelection in March. Some Iranians have complained that they are not seeing the economic benefits they expected from the nuclear deal, which could harm him at the polls. Iranian critics of the deal already have characterized him as being outmaneuvered by the Americans. By the middle of 2017, said Trita Parsi, head of the National Iranian American Council and a supporter of the deal, you could have a president in Iran and a president in the United States who both ran on the same platform opposing the nuclear deal. Read more: Irans nuclear chief doesnt think Trump will scrap the nuclear deal Ripping up the Iran deal is different than preventing it How Trump might renegotiate the Iran nuclear deal This August 2016 image shows Abdul Razak Ali Artan in Columbus, Ohio on the first day of classes. (Kevin Stankiewicz/TheLantern.com via AP) The Ohio State University student who used his car and a knife to attack a group of people on campus last month should have received more thorough vetting when his family was seeking refugee status in the U.S. years earlier, the chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee alleged Thursday. When the mother of Abdul Razak Ali Artan asserted in 2013 that she needed to flee to the U.S. because she feared persecution from Militia and Al-Shabbah, it should have triggered more questioning of her older children, including Artan, Sen. Charles E. Grassley (R-Iowa) wrote in a letter to Homeland Security Secretary Jeh Johnson. Grassley wrote that such questioning did not seem to have happened, at least according to the records his committee obtained via a whistleblower. Further questioning could have eliminated the possibility that the asylees had dubious ties to the terrorist group and could have allowed for more robust vetting and data collection, Grassley wrote. However, although common in these cases, no additional questioning was conducted. Al-Shabbah likely refers to al-Shabab, an al-Qaeda linked terror group active in Somalia. That is Artan and his familys home country, though authorities have said previously they came to the U.S. as Somali refugees via Pakistan. 1 of 24 Full Screen Autoplay Close Skip Ad What the Ohio State University campus looks like after assaults View Photos Several people have been hospitalized after a student attacked them at the university on Monday. Caption Several people have been hospitalized after they were attacked by a student at the university on Monday. Nov. 29, 2016 Students walk by Watts Hall as they return to classes following the attack. John Minchillo/AP Wait 1 second to continue. [FBI: Ohio State attacker might have been inspired by Islamic State] Grassley wrote that Artan came to the U.S. with his mother, Fatima Abdullahi, and six siblings, and that Abdullahi said her husband had been kidnapped and that her children would be kidnapped and recruited by Al-Shabbah if they remained in Somalia. The Department of Homeland Security did not immediately respond to a request for comment. A State Department spokeswoman referred questions to that agency, which administers the refugee screening process. Artan, believed to be 20, was shot and killed by a police officer after he drove a car into a crowd on Ohio States campus, then emerged and slashed bystanders with a knife. Authorities have said Artan, a Muslim, is believed to have radicalized online and that he was inspired by radical cleric Anwar al-Awlaki and the Islamic State, though he apparently had no actual ties to terrorists overseas. Eleven people were injured in Artans attack, which was initially broadcast as an active shooter and sparked fears across the college campus. The vetting of refugees has been a hot-button political issue, with President-elect Donald Trump and others suggesting that if the United States welcomes such people, especially from Syria, it raises the possibility of terrorist attacks. Trump has said Syrian refugees represent a great Trojan horse, and he has called for a ban on Muslim immigration or extreme vetting of immigrants. The government already has a screening process which FBI Director James B. Comey said has improved dramatically though even he acknowledged that there could be some problems with checking those coming from Syria. I cant sit here and offer anybody an absolute assurance that theres no risk associated with this, he said at a congressional hearing last year. Even if Artan was questioned more extensively three years earlier, it is unclear if that would have prevented him or his family from coming into the country. Grassley wrote that the Judiciary Committee had obtained some records about the matter, though he asked Johnson for even more. U.S. Rep. Adam B. Schiff (D-Calif.), who was briefed by law enforcement officials on the case, has said previously that Artans family members had not noticed any signs of radicalization. Either he kept it very quiet or there was something that moved him very quickly from being a consumer of radical propaganda to acting out violently, Schiff has said. Artan graduated from a local community college in Columbus before transferring to Ohio State as a junior this semester; he told a student journalist on the first day of classes in August that he was worried about Trumps anti-Muslim rhetoric and said he was concerned about praying in public at the large school. [I interviewed the Ohio State attacker on the first day of school. It felt important. Now its chilling.] A representative for Grassley said the committee is researching whether it can publicly release the records it already has received. Artans family has not spoken publicly, and efforts to contact them since the attack have been unsuccessful. In addition to possibly inadequate questioning, Grassley wrote that the records his office had obtained bore the name Immigration and Naturalization Service, an indication they might be out of date, as that name was replaced in 2013. He wrote it was unclear whether that meant the review was conducted according to older standards, or whether the name on the form had simply not been updated. Read more: Ohio State student identified as campus attacker, nearly a dozen hospitalized Trump and Pences opposition to Syrian refugees is based on a huge lie America already uses strict refugee vetting. Here are the facts. Two developments this week in Ohio and Oklahoma underscore the growing attacks on reproductive rights in the United States. The first is the passage in Ohio of a reactionary abortion ban that forbids the procedure after 20 weeks of pregnancy, with no exception for cases of rape or incest. Signed into law Tuesday by Ohio Governor and recent Republican presidential candidate John Kasich, the new law exceeds any existing state law or federal regulation in curtailing the right to an abortion. Prior to the new law, Ohio already banned all abortions after 24 weeks, and required a medical opinion of fetal unviability for aborting a fetus between 20 and 24 weeks, with exceptions for rape, incest, or risk of death to the mother. The anti-abortion group Ohio Right to Life supported the new 20-week ban law. The groups president, Michael Gonidakis, bluntly explained the laws intention to the Columbus Dispatch, saying, The 20-week ban was nationally designed to be the vehicle to end abortion in America. It challenges the current national abortion standard and properly moves the legal needle from viability [the legal standard under Roe v. Wade ] to the babys ability to feel pain. (emphasis added) As if the above perspective lacked anti-abortion vigor, a still more fanatical group called Faith2Action promoted a parallel measure, known as the heartbeat bill, which would have outlawed terminating pregnancies after the sixth week. This measure passed the state Senate and House, but did not survive Governor Kasichs veto. The veto represented a tactical, not an essential, deviation from Kasichs extreme anti-abortion views. As Kasich explained, Senate Bill 127 [the 20-week ban] is the best, most legally sound and sustainable approach to protecting the sanctity of human life. The heartbeat bill would have been the most restrictive law of its kind in the nation had it been signed into law, but it would have met with at least some opposition in the US Supreme Court. Kasich and the more prudent anti-reproductive rights advocates preferred a more incremental rollback of the right to abortion, as explained by Gonidakis. To date, some 17 US states have enacted 20-week abortion bans. In two cases federal courts have found such laws unconstitutional. The second development is a ruling by the Supreme Court of Oklahoma striking down a state law requiring abortion doctors to have admitting privileges at a hospital within 30 miles of their place of practice. The opinion follows a June 2016 US Supreme Court ruling in Whole Womans Health v. Hellerstedt, which struck down provisions of a Texas law also requiring admitting privileges. The Hellerstedt ruling strengthened the requirement that state laws limiting abortion access cannot create an undue burden to women. Put another way, state laws would have to show some medical rationale for limiting access to the procedure. Because abortions are generally such safe procedures, no such rationale exists. Neither the American Medical Association nor the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists supports the admitting privileges requirement. In keeping with this line of reasoning, the Oklahoma Supreme Court found that the law in question created an undue burden on access to abortion, in violation of the federal and state constitutions. Challenges to similar laws in North Carolina, Missouri and Alaska were filed last month. According to the Guttmacher Institute, one quarter of all abortion-restricting laws enacted since the 1973 Roe v. Wade decision date from the period between 2011 and 2016, a figure which highlights the increasingly reactionary and antidemocratic character of American politics. The Washington Post reported that in the past legislative session alone, nine states introduced measures banning all abortions, and while none became law, Oklahomas bill did make it to the governors desk, where it was vetoed. Louisiana, Alabama, Mississippi and West Virginia banned the most common method of second-trimester abortions. Louisiana and Kentucky also lengthened the waiting period for abortions, while South Dakota and South Carolina both enacted bans on abortions after 20 weeks, bringing the total number of states with such bans to 17. Indiana enacted a law that violates the principles in the Roe and Hellerstedt cases, making it unlawful to terminate a pregnancy because of the fetus ethnicity or because it carries Down syndrome. It goes without saying that none of these measures restricting access to the legitimate, private medical procedure known as abortion furthers any progressive or constitutionally permissible goal. Least of all are they aimed at helping the women who have chosen, as is their right, to have the procedure. The premises underlying all such measures are the religious conception that life begins at the moment of conception, and that a fetus has rights that are at least equal to that of the mother carrying it. The newest round of restrictions on abortion are one component of an attack on reproductive rights specifically and the democratic rights and social position of the working class generally. The author recommends: US Supreme Court strikes down Texas anti-abortion law [28 June 2016] Daily turnover at Nepse dips by 50 percent Daily transaction volume at the stock market has plunged by around 50 percent in recent days, as investors are expressing reluctance to purchase shares on expectations of further drop in prices. Incoming French Prime Minister Bernard Cazeneuve spoke before the National Assembly and sent remarks to the Senate this week to lay out the policy of his government. Following the Prime Ministers speech, the National Assembly voted early Wednesday morning to approve a fifth extension of Frances state of emergency that Cazeneuve had announced earlier, meaning that basic democratic rights will continue to be suspended in France until July 15, 2017. Cazeneuves government will last only five months, until the May 2017 presidential elections, and be the shortest of the Fifth Republic, the constitutional set-up in France created in 1958. He is replacing Manuel Valls, who stepped down last week to run as the Socialist Party (PS) candidate after President Francois Hollande declined to run due to his deep unpopularity. It was widely expected that a new candidacy by Hollande, whose approval rating is hovering around 4 percent, would lead to the PS disintegration. As the political right is expected to win the election, and then continue extending the state of emergency, the PS extension of the state of emergency under Cazeneuve underscores that the entire ruling elite intends for the state of emergency to be permanent in all but name. Cazeneuve, who as interior minister was formerly tasked with enforcing the state of emergency, is now set to control the government until May, amid unprecedented political uncertainty, as Donald Trump takes over the US presidency next month. In his remarks to the National Assembly Tuesday, Cazeneuve laid out an aggressive agenda. Amid reports that the Trump administration plans to boost spending on opposition forces in Syria when it takes office, Cazeneuve denounced Syrian army units fighting NATO-backed Islamist militias in Aleppo and pledged to faithfully implement Hollandes social cuts. I denounce the horror of these massacres and I affirm that those who perpetrated them will have to answer for the crimes they have committed before the international community, he said, claiming that innumerable atrocities and massacres by the Syrian army were war crimes or even crimes against humanity. With conservative The Republicans (LR) presidential candidate Francois Fillon sitting in the Assembly, Cazeneuve also implicitly criticized Fillons plans to slash health coverage under Social Security and eliminate 500,000 positions in the public service. You can cut without damaging and modernize without destroying, Cazeneuve claimed, adding, Proposing to eliminate hundreds of thousands of civil service positions in a few months, that simply means putting in question the states ability to carry out its most elementary missions. In fact, masses of workers have seen that the hundreds of billions of euros cut from public spending under Hollande and previous conservative administrations have undermined hospitals, schools, and other public services while enormously boosting social inequality. While Frances top multibillionaires doubled their wealth or more under Hollande, the main increase in state spending seen by workers and youth was on the military and the police build-up during the state of emergency. Cazeneuve went on to hail the formation by the PS of the 85,000-strong National Guard, a key demand of the neo-fascist National Front (FN). In a cynical attempt to boost Valls in the elections by posturing as concerned about the youth, Cazeneuve also announced a tiny 80 million program to distribute 335 bonuses to industrial apprentices under 21 years old. LRs response to Cazeneuve in the Assembly came from Christian Jacob, who gave voice to the unrestrained greed and anti-Muslim sentiment that dominates the French ruling class. You are also responsible for the disastrous record of Hollandes debacle, he told Cazeneuve, demanding an end to absolutely iniquitous taxation and affirming that France is the product of a Judeo-Christian civilization. He predicted an even greater defeat for the PS than in the 1993 elections, when it collapsed from 263 to 57 seats in the Assembly. Andre Chassaigne spoke for the Stalinist French Communist Party (PCF), a decades-long ally of the PS that is now the largest party inside the Left Front of Jean-Luc Melenchon. He weakly criticized its record under Hollande, while praising Cazeneuve as someone who is very respectful of the different political outlooks represented in the Assembly. Cazeneuves government was approved 305-239 with 10 abstentions in the Assembly, which then proceeded to vote 288-32 early on Wednesday to extend the state of emergency. The state of emergency is also expected to be approved overwhelmingly by the LR-dominated Senate later today. The fifth prolongation of the state of emergency points to the collapse of French democracy. The 20-month state of emergency will be the longest ever since the state of emergency was created in 1955, amid the mass carnage caused by French repression in the Algerian war for independence. Now, however, based only on a handful of terror attacks carried out by Islamist networks mobilized by the NATO powers themselves in Syria, the PS is effectively imposing a permanent state of emergency that will hand over drastic police-state powers to an LR or FN government. Earlier this year, the main target of the state of emergency emerged clearly when the PS used it to organize violent police repression of youth and workers protests against its regressive labour law. Besides mobilizing tens of thousands of security forces during these protests, it also allowed the PS to attempt something never seen since the end of World War II and fascist rule in France: the banning of a legal workers protest called on an issue of labour legislation. Far more is involved in the French state of emergency than the labour law, however. Another major aim of the state of emergency is to try to terrorize the population and, if need be, to crush opposition while another major military escalation is being prepared. As the election of Trump and the PS bellicose denunciations of the Russian-backed regime in Syria make clear, a major military escalation is in the works. As Cazeneuve threatens to somehow bring Syrian officials to the dock for trial, Trump is threatening to escalate the war in Syria and to renounce the One China policy that underlies relations between China and the United States, and more broadly, the NATO powers. The author also recommends: Frances permanent state of emergency [21 July 2016] Britains parliament held an emergency debate Tuesday, under the heading International action to protect civilians in Aleppo and Syria. Allotted just two hours in a sparsely attended House of Commons chamber, the debate was the occasion for Labour and Conservative MPs, and others, to war-monger against Russia. The debate was held against the backdrop of an unfolding debacle for US imperialism and its British ally, as eastern Aleppo fell to Syrian government forces backed by Russian airpower and Shia militias aligned with Iran. For five years, the imperialist powers and their Gulf despot backers have funded and aided Islamist militias to achieve regime change against Syrian president Bashar al-Assads government. Aleppo was the last significant rebel stronghold. Its loss represents a strategic setback for the US and for Britain, which has functioned as Washingtons partner-in-crime in one failed military adventure after another. The debate was led by Conservative Andrew Mitchell and Labours Alison McGovern, co-chairs of parliaments all-party Friends of Syria group. Mitchell made clear their objective when he denounced the British parliament for voting down joining in US-led military action against Assad in August 2013. At that time some 30 Conservative MPs and nine Liberal Democrats joined with then-Labour leader Ed Miliband and his party to rule out joining US-led strikes against Syria, by 285-272. The shock vote was the result of popular anti-war sentiment and concerns within the military top brass as to its efficacy, especially following the disasters in Iraq and Libya. Mitchell described then-Prime Minister David Camerons decision to allow a parliamentary vote on action as ill-advised, adding, I hope the Government keep an open mind about putting another resolution before the House [for military action], as is necessary. Parliament would have to rectify its mistake, Mitchell and McGovern suggested, by supporting the intervention of British forces today, under the guise of protecting human rights. It appears that the UK parliament, like the US State Department, had received no advance notice of the Russian-Turkish ceasefire agreement put into effect yesterday. Rather, with Russia apparently consolidating its position in Syria, those assembled called for a last-ditch effort to try and reassert the interests of US and British imperialism. Labour MP Ben Bradshaw said, In August 2013 we had the chance, but we blew it every political party in this House blew it. He continued, When will we realise that Russias strategy is to weaken and divide the free world and that driving the biggest refugee flows into Europe since World War Two is a deliberate part of that plan? Repeating the claims of the US Democrats that they lost the election due to Russian interference, Bradshaw claimed that Moscow had similarly intervened in the June 23 referendum on UK membership of the European Union! Russia probably interfered in our own referendumwe do not have the evidence for that yet, but it is highly probable, he said, adding that Moscow will certainly be involved in the French presidential election as well as German elections next year. Labour MP John Woodcock claimed that one of the gravest threats facing the UK was a tyrannical regime in Russia that has effectively created a global system that has rules but no consequences. McGovern demanded that the Conservative government help open a humanitarian corridor to Aleppo and for the UK to assist in aid drops to Syrian civilians by whatever means we can. Once again, this humanitarianism is a thin veil for imperialist military intervention, as such corridors would require the imposition of a no-fly zone that would be primarily directed against the Syrian government, Russia and even China. Only a week ago, Russia and China vetoed a US-backed United Nations resolution to impose a seven-day ceasefire. The UN draft was specifically aimed at halting the advance of Assads troops into eastern Aleppo, so that the US-backed proxy forcesthe Al Qaeda-linked affiliates of the al-Nusra Frontcould regroup and obtain new supplies of weapons from the US and the Gulf sheikdoms. McGoverns demand was backed by Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn, who wrote to Prime Minister Theresa May prior to the debate calling for an urgent and concerted effort from the government to press for an end to the violence and a UN-led ceasefire. Corbyn made no mention of the role of the US, Britain and other NATO powers in fomenting the war. In his now typical Pontius Pilate manner, he condemned all attacks on civilian targets, including those by Russian and pro-Syrian government forces in Aleppo, for which there can be no excuse. This even-handed pose is only the means by which Corbyn has taken on board all the demands of British imperialism. UN-brokered humanitarian corridors would not only require overturning the Russian/Chinese veto. They could only be imposed through the establishment of no-fly zones, which would be directed against Syrian and Russian forces. To cover his exposed rear, Corbyn resorted to asking how the government would boost Foreign and Commonwealth Office resources to aid such efforts engaging all sides, including regional powers such as Turkey, Saudi Arabia and Iran? His calls for Turkey, Saudi Arabia and Iran to be involved in a ceasefire paints a picture of all regional powers working together in harmony. The reality is that all are on opposing sides in a conflict sparked by the NATO powers, which bear central responsibility for the tragedy that has befallen the Syrian population. Shadow Foreign Secretary Emily Thornberry also backed McGoverns call, while trying to cover up the consequences by suggesting that unmanned drones or GPS-guided parachutes could be employed in delivering aid. Since becoming Labour leader in September 2015, Corbyn has played a critical role in ensuring that Labour retains its character as the party of imperialist war. In November of that year, he capitulated to Labours right wing by agreeing to their demands for a free vote on military action in Syria that was specifically aimed at reversing the 2013 veto. This gave then-Tory Prime Minister David Cameron the majority he sought, reversing the defeat he suffered two years before. Corbyns stance enabled the Tories to insist that never again must military action be vetoed. Former Tory Chancellor George Osborne said that events in Syria were the price of not intervening. The tragedy in Aleppo did not come out of a vacuum. It was created by a vacuum, a vacuum of Western leadership, of American leadership, British leadership, he said. Tory Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson likewise said that the 2013 vote meant that we as a House of Commons, we as a country, we vacated that space into which Russia stepped, beginning its own bombing campaign on behalf of Assad. The hypocrisy and cynicism on display was staggering. As MPs from all parties were wringing their hands over the fate of the people of Aleppo and speaking of being moved to tears (Osborne), the indiscriminate bombing and war crimes being carried out in neighbouring Yemen by Saudi Arabia--using British supplied warplanes and munitions--did not rate a mention. The word Yemen was not uttered in the entire debate. After 18 months of bombardment by US-backed Saudi Arabiawhich receives 30 percent of all warplanes, missiles and bombs exported by the UKover 10,000 people have been killed in the poorest country in the Middle East. Last month parliament, with the critical backing of Labour MPs, voted to back the war in Yemen. It should be recalled this is from MPs and a parliament who, just two weeks ago, voted against holding any investigation into former Labour Prime Minister Tony Blair, whose lies over non-existent weapons of mass destruction led, as a result of the US-UK led war in Iraq, to the loss of more than one million civilian lives. Tata Steel UK and trade unions at its plants have agreed to a rescue plan to keep the company in operation at the expense of the closure of the British Steel Pension Scheme (BSPS) worth 15 billion. The victory for Tata Steel allows the closure of the BSPS to future accrual, replacing it with a defined contribution scheme with maximum contributions of 10 percent from the company and six percent from employees. Tata Steel UK employs 15,000 workers directly and an estimated 25,000 are connected in the national supply chain. On December 7, more than 50 officials of unions operating in Tata Steel UK gathered to hear senior management representatives outline a proposed ten-year investment plan. Tata claimed there would be a broad commitment to reinvest in its largest plant, at Port Talbot in South Wales. Also on offer was a proposal to renew one of the two ageing Port Talbot blast furnaces. Absent from the meeting was the Speciality Steels business in South Yorkshire and the SAW mills in Hartlepool, with media reports stating both are under offer for sale. Asset stripper Liberty House is looking to buy the South Yorkshire operations for 100 million. Tata UK called the meeting to ensure the unions were briefed on their role in selling the abolition of the BSPS that Tatas owners had longed for since it bought its UK steel plants in 2007. The full agreement is not yet public, but the details released by the unions include: A ten-year investment plan totalling 1 billion to support steel making at Port Talbot. It is claimed this will also secure the future of connected sites. A jobs pact equivalent to Tatas agreement with steelworkers at its Ijmuiden plant in the Netherlands, which includes a so-called commitment to seek to avoid any compulsory redundancies for five years. Tata Steel will begin a consultation on the closure of the BSPS to future accrual, replacing it with a defined contribution scheme. A guaranteed minimum five-year commitment to the Port Talbot plant with a further commitment to reinvest in the ageing Blast Furnace 5 as part of an investment plan. Tata Steel workers will be balloted on the proposals in the New Year. In March, Tatas European holding company was ordered by management in India to "explore all options for restructuring, including the partial or entire sale of its UK operations. Several of the smaller specialist sites have already been sold, including the Long Division to Greybull Capital in June for 1. The unions primed that sale by recommending a three percent wage cut and changes to enhanced payments outside the standard 40 hours. The pension scheme was revised allowing Greybull to cut by three percent its payment into the fund. Tata then looked to a European merger between itself and German steel giant ThyssenKrupp. The stumbling block was the BSPS, whose debts ThyssenKrupp would have no part of. In August, Bloomberg revealed While ThyssenKrupp is open to integrating Tatas British unit in the joint venture, the Essen, Germany based company wants Tata to find a way to fund its U.K. pension-scheme obligations as a precondition The Observer wrote a similar piece noting, last year [2015] Tata had to pump 129m into the scheme and will spend even more in 2016. Since Tata first threatened to close its UK steel plants earlier this year, the unions and the Labour Party have worked to channel the anger of workers into a nationalist Save Our Steel campaign. Based on the unions holding a few demonstrations around city centres, the campaign called for government aid to defend British steel against unfair competition and the dumping of cheap steel produced in China onto the British market. This demand was directed to a government that has carried out the most vicious attacks on the hard won social rights of workers since Margaret Thatcher, the prime minister who sold off the then nationalised British Steel industry. Save Our Steel brought together every nationalist scoundrel in the political sphere, including Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn. On a visit to Port Talbot in March, Corbyn called for a state buyout to protect our steel industry. For Tata Steels owners or any proposed buyer, their main concern was the termination of the BSPS. By April this year, the BSPS had liabilities of around 485 million. In its aim to end the BSPS, the company is reliant on the full co-operation of the steel trade unions. In 2009, the Community, GMB and Unite unions negotiated away the right of new entrants to join the BSPS. Instead, they were directed into an inferior and less secure Defined Contribution Plan. That is now the pension plan being put forward by Tata to replace the BSPS. In 2015, Tata demanded that all workers come under the Defined Contribution Plan. Steel workers pressured the unions to hold ballots against the proposals. The result was a massive vote from workers at all Tata sites to strike, with average turnout at the plants at over 76 percent. The largest union, Community, recorded an 88 percent vote. At Port Talbot, 84 percent of Community members turned out and voted by 96 percent to strike. Just prior to the strike ballot Unite said its members opposed Tatas proposal to close the pension scheme and to financially penalise workers and their families in retirement, as totally unacceptable. It warned of strikes unless Tata enters into further meaningful negotiations that would preserve the pension scheme The unions and Tata then cobbled a deal together, the details of which have not been made public. The company and union issued a joint statement calling off the strike, with the union supporting Tata sending in pension specialists to sell the deal to the workers. At the time, WSWS reporters who spoke to Tata steel workers in Rotherham, South Yorkshire were told by some that they were looking to retire at 60, but this had been negotiated away by the unions, forcing them to work an extra five years. With the latest announcement, what was described as unacceptable by the workers is now fully acceptable to the unions. Since the agreement was announced, media reports have centred on the secure future of Port Talbot in Wales, which employs over 4,000 workers with another 6,600 in service industries. These claims largely repeat the company/union mantra that the promise to keep the plant open represents a major victory. However, the deal is entirely at the expense of workers jobs and conditions. Earlier this month the Financial Times noted that with higher global steel prices and the fall in favour in the pound since Junes Brexit referendum, Coupled with an efficiency drive involving hundreds of redundancies and a focus on higher-value kinds of steel, Port Talbot is making a small monthly profit In a combined press statement by the three unions, Roy Rickhuss, the head of Community could hardly contain his enthusiasm declaring, We will continue to work closely with Tata and all levels of government as we seek to build a sustainable future for Britains steel industry. Tony Brady, Unites National Officer, was also effusive saying it was a step in the right direction for our industry but there is still a lot more that government can and must do, adding, The UK steel industry supports our whole manufacturing sector and it is vitally important that the future of that industry is secured for generations to come. In a similar vein David House, GMBs National Officer, said the deal would mean the blast furnaces at Port Talbot keep making steel and that steelworks across the UK get the investment they need to compete in the future We will continue to fight for a level playing field for our industry; for action on energy costs, on business rates, and on the dumping of foreign steel. The author also recommends: Thyssen-Krupp Steel works council meeting prepares job cuts in Germany [18 August 2016] Donald Trumps Thank You Tour continued in the Milwaukee suburb of West Allis, Wisconsin Tuesday evening. On stage with the president-elect were a collection of co-reactionaries, including Republican National Committee Chairman Reince Priebus, Speaker of the House and US Congressman from Wisconsin Paul Ryan and the states hated governor Scott Walker. Each delivered remarks presenting Trumps victory as the result of a popular groundswell for the Wisconsin Republicans over the last decade. On the face of it this claim strained credulity given that Trump repeatedly denounced Ryan and the Republican establishment during the campaign. Priebus declared there must be something in the water in southeastern Wisconsin where Walker, Ryan, and Priebus all hail from. In reality, whats in the water was the social anger generated by decades of deindustrialization, declining living standards and attacks by both parties on public education, welfare and other vital programs, along with the slashing of jobs and wages by corporations. The disdain for the working class expressed by Hillary Clinton and Obama allowed the billionaire Trump to posture as an anti-establishment candidate and monopolize social discontent. Trump began by praising Milwaukee Sheriff David Clarke, an African American Democrat, who called for a state of emergency and the use of all non-lethal force to quell the anti-Trump protests that erupted across the country after the elections. Earlier this month it was revealed that Clarke threatened the Milwaukee County Chief Medical Examiner after he released information about two inmates who died from neglect in the county jail. Trump added his own authoritarian and anti-democratic sentiments, saying he would consider taking a look at the Supreme Court ruling protecting flag burning as a constitutional expression of free speech. He went on to praise his cabinet picksa collection of billionaires, generals and ultra-reactionaries who plan to destroy the educational, health, housing, and environmental services and regulations that they have been appointed to oversee. He took the occasion to announce his nominee for secretary of state, Exxon-Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson, who he described as the greatest global businessman and a man who makes the best deals in the oil industry. In fact, the appointment of the chief executive of one of the worlds largest oil monopolies to head US foreign policy only underscores that Trumps administration will be a government of the plutocracy. This did not stop Trump from posing as a champion of working class. Jobs, jobs, jobs, would be the guiding principle of his administration, Trump claimed. This translates to massive corporate tax cuts and the lifting of any restraints on corporate profit making, including occupational health and safety, environment and labor standards regulations. In reality, the state has already employed such methods, along with concession after concession granted to big business by the trade unions. Local manufacturer MasterLock brought back a handful of jobs from Mexico and China for vastly lower pay and next to no benefits. The United Auto Workers and the Obama administration hailed this as a success of their in-sourcing strategy. Trump coupled his empty promise to fight for the interests of American workers with chauvinism and xenophobia against immigrants, reiterating his intentions to build a wall along the US border with Mexico and protect American jobs on the basis of economic nationalism. The spewing of this nationalist poison, long the stock-in-trade of the unions, is aimed at concealing the fact that it is capitalism and the ruthless pursuit of profit by Trumps own class that is responsible for plant closings and wage cuts, not workers in China or Mexico. Far from defending jobs, protectionist measures will only spark trade war with US competitors, a collapse of the world economy and the descent into world war. Trumps remarks on foreign and military policy were more revealing. Well aware of popular sentiment against war, Trump criticized the wars launched by Bush and Obama, calling them blunders and disasters and pointing to their financial and human costs. His new direction for foreign policy, however, involves a massive increase in military spending to modernize and build-up our badly depleted military and a sharp escalation of military violence aimed at destroying ISIS. The Democratic Party effectively handed Trump electoral victories in Wisconsin and other so-called Rust Belt states by ignoring the conditions faced by workers devastated by the loss of industrial jobs, the fall in real wages, the loss of pensions and a sharp rise in health care costs under the Obama administration. Clinton promoted racial and gender politics and expressed nothing but contempt for supposedly privileged white working-class voters. Bernie Sanders also played a key role in facilitating Trumps victory. After winning the Wisconsin Democratic primary and 13 million votes nationally by appealing to the hostility of workers towards the billionaire class, he turned around and delivered his support to the favored candidate of Wall Street and the CIA, Hillary Clinton. The claim that Scott Walker and state Republicans are popularly supported is belied by the mass demonstrations that rocked Wisconsin in 2011 after Walker sought to impose sweeping attacks on public sector workers and state services. For weeks, hundreds of thousands of workers and youth from Wisconsin and around the country demonstrated against Walkers measures in Madison, the state capital, and supported the occupation of the capitol building. The protests generated international support including from workers and young people involved in the Egyptian Revolution. Walker only survived because the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees (AFSCME) and other unions collaborated with the Democrats to crush the protests, fearing they would spread to nearby states where Democratic governors were imposing similar austerity measures and coalesce into a political confrontation with the Obama administration. Working with the Democrats, the unions shut down the protests and diverted them into a campaign to recall Walker and hold new elections. The Democrats then ran the pro-business Milwaukee mayor Tom Barrett who was predictably defeated. The UAW and other unions paved the way for Trump by promoting economic nationalism for decades, blaming Mexican and Chinese workers for stealing American jobs while collaborating in the shut-down of scores of Wisconsin plants, including the Janesville General Motors plant, closed as part of Obamas UAW-backed restructuring of General Motors in 2009. The myth of a wellspring of support for Trump is refuted by the election results. Trump won the vote by less than 23,000 of the 2,787,820 ballots that were cast in the state. He received roughly the same number as Mitt Romney did in 2012 when the Republican lost the state to Obama. The story of Trumps victory was the sharp fall of votes for Clinton, who received 200,000 fewer votes than Obama in 2012 and 300,000 fewer than he received in 2008. After eight years of Obama, the Democrats lost the votes not only of white working-class voters in industrial and rural areas of the state, but minority voters in Milwaukee who did not come out in the numbers that the Clinton camp expected. The election of Trump was not an expression of enthusiastic popular support for his candidacy, but political disgust with Clinton and the Democratic Party. On Tuesday, President-elect Donald Trump announced the nomination of House Republican Representative Ryan Zinke for the position of secretary of the interior. In Zinke, Trump has nominated another right-wing figure who combines fanatical opposition to government regulations with an embrace of US militarism. The secretary of the interior oversees the management of key departments pertaining to energy and the environment. Zinke, a first term congressman from Montana, has built a career out of supporting anti-environment legislation. One of the determining factors in Trumps nomination of Zinke is his support for economic nationalism and US energy independence, involving the increased exploitation of natural resources found on US soil. Zinke built up a record of support for environmental deregulation as a member of the Congressional Natural Resource Committee. While the Montana congressman has supported public ownership of land and forests, largely due to his closeness to hunting and fishing interest groups in his home state, he has repeatedly advocated pro-business deregulation for companies operating on federal land. In addition to supporting the removal of regulations on mining, oil and timber companies, Zinke has voted for transferring control of forested land to advisory groups appointed at the state level. Representatives of the timber and mining industries would man such groups, allowing lawmakers to skirt federal regulations such as the National Environmental Protection Act while giving representatives of big business free license to divide up and exploit resources. Elsewhere, Zinke has voted to cut the budget of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and opposed its regulatory policies. When asked in 2014 about his position on global warming, Zinke told the Montana-based Billings Gazette that, while climate change was not a hoax, it was not proven science either. Zinke has earned a rating of three percent from the League of Conservation Voters, based on numerous bills he supported or sponsored. In response to Zinkes nomination, environmentalist group Friends of the Earth released a statement declaring, If the task is plundering our public lands on behalf of fossil fuel empires, Rep. Ryan Zinke is the man for the job. Zinke used his nearly 23 years as a US Navy Seal to further his political career. After serving a stint as commander of the SEAL Team Six in the Persian Gulf, Bosnia and Kosovo, Zinke transitioned to politics. He exploited his military background to get elected to the Montana state legislature and then to the US House of Representatives. According to the Los Angeles Times, during his 2014 congressional run Zinke bragged that, while his Democratic opponent played the guitar, he chose to waterboard people for fun. Elsewhere, Zinke played to right-wing fanaticism by referring to Democrat Hillary Clinton as the real enemy and the antichrist. As a House Republican, Zinke has voted to defund Planned Parenthood and extend federal funding for US wars abroad, and has supported deploying US on the ground in Syria. Along with the heads of the Environmental Protection Agency, the Department of Energy and the State Department, Zinkes nomination completes the selection of figures tasked with implementing Trumps policy on the environment. It continues Trumps policy of filling his Cabinet with arch-reactionaries who have deep conflicts of interest with the stated missions and policies of the agencies they are set to oversee. Further exposing the character of the incoming administration, an article in the Wall Street Journal noted that numerous cabinet selections are expecting massive payouts by taking advantage of a longstanding federal policy designed to let incoming appointees sell their shares and other assets, to avoid conflicts of interest in their new jobs, without racking up huge tax bills. The Journal mentions that Exxon CEO Rex Tillerson, whom Trump has selected to be his secretary of state, may be given additional sums of unvested stock totaling nearly $175 million before he departs for his new government post in January. Awarding the shares now would allow Mr. Tillerson to fully divest his Exxon holdings, the Journal says, while noting, It could open the company up to criticism that it is giving Mr. Tillerson a gift as he heads to a cabinet post in which he could have vast influence over Exxons fortunes. Such a payout, the Journal states, is one example of the awkwardness created by Mr. Trumps decision to tap so many sitting corporate executives for his cabinet. Trump himself has numerous investments and business relationships which will be directly affected by his actions as president. Angel Mott, left, reconnects with Stephanie Uhlenberg after a chance meeting. (Photo: Humankind) The kindness of a stranger with purple hair was what got Angel Mott through one of the most difficult moments of her life when she received a call, in the midst of Black Friday holiday shopping, informing her that her mother had died. Mott, who was standing in a crowded Mills Fleet Farm store in Des Moines, Iowa, was overcome with grief. I just kind of blacked out, Mott told the Des Moines Register, and I just started crying uncontrollably. And I sat down on the shelves probably for about five minutes and just bawled. A stream of strangers passed her by except for one guardian angel, who stopped and asked the 31-year-old what was wrong, and, upon hearing the news, sat down and embraced her, staying with her long enough to shepherd her through the checkout line. Mott, who was too stunned to even ask the stranger her name, drove off to the hospice residence where her late mother, Rose Danylchuck, 57, had been struggling with fallout from a blood clot in her head, which had caused debilitating strokes. It was not long after that Mott thought of the stranger and wanted to thank her but the only detail she could remember was that the woman had purple hair. So she turned where else? to Facebook, specifically the I Grew Up in Iowa! page, and posted a request for help on Nov. 29, explaining how she had received the call in the store and sat down to weep. Some nice lady with black hair (I think) and purple highlights sat down with me and hugged me for about five minutes. She cried with me, she wrote. I would just like to thank her very much. Not one person stopped to see if I was OK. But her and her sister did and I appreciate that more than theyll ever know! My mom was my best friend. I felt like my heart was ripped out of my chest. Her answer came just a day later, from Sara Ross, who posted: The lady you are looking for is my lovely sister Stephanie Uhlenberg. She just saw you sitting there crying and couldnt just walk by. She had to make sure you were ok. Once she found out why you were crying her heart just went out to you. Doesnt matter if a stranger or not no one needs to be alone when receiving news like that. Sometimes all one needs is to be held, so you know that everything will be alright, a silent hug is all that needs to be said. We are both so sorry for your loss, once we left you we cried a little together and then found our momma and gave her a hug. Hugs and prayers to you and your family during this difficult time. Story continues Photo: Des Moines Register Uhlenberg a mother of three whose hair is streaked purple to reflect her diehard loyalty to the Minnesota Vikings decided, upon hearing that Mott was looking for her, to attend her mothers visitation at a local funeral home. I watched as Uhlenberg walked into the lobby easy to spot with her purple hair and Vikings coat, observed Des Moines reporter Kyle Munson in his story of the reunion. Once Mott recognized her, the two strangers-turned-friends wrapped each other in another big embrace. They shed happier tears. The family and other mourners looked on, probably feeling what I felt: It was reassuring to see such a warm, visible sign that the chance encounters and random acts of kindness we too often take for granted sometimes make a big difference. My heart just went out to you, Uhlenberg said to Mott. I just wanted to know if you were going to be OK. Mott told her, That hug meant the world to me. It made me feel like people actually still care. Uhlenberg also made many other peoples day with news of her empathetic reaction, drawing praise on her Facebook page from friends and strangers alike. Im sure all of this attention is super weird to you especially with something as small as a hug, posted one fan, but with all the hate in the media, it is so refreshing to see kindness between strangers. A small gesture to you proved to be a pivotal moment in that ladys life, and made countless people in the world smile (and cry). Keep being awesome! Lets keep in touch! Follow Yahoo Beauty on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and Pinterest. The parents of two allegedly neglected and malnourished twin baby girls were arrested in what doctors and police in Oklahoma say was the worst case of child abuse they had seen, PEOPLE confirms. Kevin Fowler, 25, and Aislyn Miller, 24, were both arrested Saturday on child abuse charges after nurses working at an area urgent care facility contacted Owasso Police, according to arrest reports obtained by PEOPLE. The nurses had been treating the twins for an unspecified medical condition and noticed that both children had severe diaper rash and bed sores, the reports state. Nurses also found feces in one childs ear while the other baby had a strand of hair wrapped tightly around one of its fingers; the arrest reports indicate the babys finger had become infected as a result, and that skin had started growing over the hair. According to the arrest reports, a nurse saw a maggot on one of the girls. Want to keep up with the latest crime coverage? Click here to get breaking crime news, ongoing trial coverage and details of intriguing unsolved cases in the True Crime Newsletter. Both babies were extremely skinny, with one being described in police reports as looking like a skeleton. The arrest reports allege investigators interviewed Fowler and Miller, who said they were new parents and not accustomed to caring for babies. Miller allegedly told detectives the children seemed malnourished because they were born prematurely, according to the arrest reports. Miller also allegedly told police the couple didnt have health insurance, so they let their childrens health problems persist. She also said the babies had not seen a physician since their birth, the arrest reports allege. Pick up PEOPLEs special edition True Crime Stories: Cases That Shocked America, on sale now, for the latest on Casey Anthony, JonBenet Ramsey and more. Miller and Fowler were released after posting $50,000 bond, jail records show. Story continues PEOPLEs calls to Miller and Fowler were not returned. Court officials did not know whether either defendant has retained legal counsel. Both girls have been removed from their parents custody. After more than half a centurys absence, Hollywood returned to Cuba in 2013, though in a slightly roundabout way. Papa: Hemingway in Cuba, a film about the American writer, was shot on the island as a Cuban-Canadian-U.S. co-production, requiring elaborate permissions from both Washington and Havana. But thawing relations meant that Universal could land with a bang in Cuba this year with The Fate of the Furious, the latest in the Fast and Furious franchise. The mega-production created more than 300 jobs for six months producers, personal assistants, drivers and generated an unprecedented amount of money for the state-run Cuban Institute of Cinematographic Art and Industry (ICAIC), though the official figure has not been made public. The new Transformers film also shot in Havana this year, and more interest from Hollywood is sure to follow. As Frank Cabrera, the Cuban producer on The Fate of the Furious, puts it: Cuba is an aphrodisiac. The island is a natural market for the U.S. film industry. What affect Fidel Castros death Nov. 25 will have remains unclear, but as a shooting location, Cabrera says, it is very easy to film in Cuba. ICAIC supports up to 15 foreign productions every year, and independent producers though not legally recognized by the government also offer their services for international projects. Productions are scrutinized and approved by the institute on a case-by-case basis. And if you have the budget for it, you can get official authorization to import more than 40 trucks full of technological equipment, fly a noisy helicopter over Havana, or even close main streets for 12 days, all of which The Fate of the Furious did. Favorite shooting sites are Old Havana and Centro Havana, districts where history and the feeling that everything is about to collapse create a unique ambience but also perpetuate a stereotype. Old cars and pre-Revolution buildings give the idea that Cuba is still stuck in the 1950s. Prices certainly arent. Although Cuba is not a cheap location anymore and hotel prices are high, Cuban people are good hosts, socially skillful, and technical personnel are very well-prepared, Cabrera says. Story continues Claudia Calvino, an independent producer and filmmaker at production company Quinta Avenida, recently worked on Buena Vista Social Club: Adios, a sequel to Wim Wenders 1999 Buena Vista Social Club. (Adios is being directed by Oscar-nominated British documentarian Lucy Walker.) It is good to have big productions coming to Cuba. It creates jobs; it enriches the industry, says Calvino, who is now working on a project with Colombian filmmakers. But we need the money that comes out of that to support the Cuban film industry, instead of just going into government coffers via ICAIC. There was a time when Cuba occupied a leading role on the Latin American film scene. But that time has faded, with the domestic movie sector now the virtual monopoly of the state. Independent producers like Calvino say that changing the law to recognize them as legitimate players would energize Cubas movie industry and elevate its status. We need to start thinking of our relations with the U.S. industry as more of a partnership, in which both parts are equally important, and not as the American industry hiring Cubas cheap labor force, Calvino says. For Hollywood, as long as it sticks to politically inoffensive themes whether Hemingway or Autobots and Decepticons moviemaking in Cuba should go smoothly. But President-elect Donald Trumps warning that he might turn back the clock on improving U.S.-Cuba ties could hobble a Hollywood-Havana rapprochement. And if American filmmakers try to dig deeper into Cuban reality, the ideological hostility that kept Cuba and the U.S. apart for more than 50 years is likely to rear its ugly head. Right now, Havana is hosting its annual International Festival of New Latin American Cinema, which runs from Dec. 8 to 18. But dont expect to see Santa & Andres, an independent co-production between Cuba, Colombia, and France that had its world premiere in Toronto. Centering on the unlikely relationship between a gay, dissident Cuban novelist and his government-appointed minder, the movie is about tolerance. But its release has not been authorized in Cuba. Even after Castros death, the full social and cultural effects of which remain to be seen, Cuba is not ready for tolerance just yet on the streets or on screen. Related stories Watch the First Trailer for 'The Fate of the Furious' 'Fast and Furious 8' Gets Official Title Watch the First Full Trailer for 'The Mummy' Reboot Starring Tom Cruise Only Nipponese cult helmer Takashi Miike can pull off a martial arts smackdown using a dripping toilet plunger as a weapon. And thats not even the most disgusting of gags in The Mole Song: Hong Kong Capriccio, the sequel to yakuza fantasia The Mole Song: Undercover Agent Reiji, adapted from Noboru Takahashis popular manga. With trouble brewing between yakuza turncoats and encroaching Chinese gangs, the yarn boasts more visual overkill, more cartoon violence, and even less protection for protagonist Reijis pride-and-joy. Thanks to the storytelling technique and verbal wit of ace screenwriter (and sometime director) Kankuro Kudo (Too Young to Die), its also more emotionally engaging and skillfully paced, giving audiences a breather, at least in midsection, before the all-stops-out finale in Hong Kong. Following its world premiere at the Macau Film Festival, Mole should burrow into festival midnight venues and small-screen slots. Since Miike has diversified considerably in the past decade, the Mole series pure yakuza subject matter comes closest to the cult-helmers roots in V-Cinema (straight-to-video films popular in the 80s), except that the big-screen series is much glossier, and the presence of image-conscious stars and serious actors like Tsutumi undercut the genres rugged machismo. Despite the ragtag characters, sudden twists, and dizzying collage-like animated sequences, Kudos literate screenplay and Kenji Yamashitas brisk editing manage to steer the main plot on course, making this one of the easiest-to-follow outings by Miike. A turbo-charged prologue recaps events that led up to the current predicament of Reiji Kikukawa (Toma Ikuta, The Fallen Angel), the police forces most incompetent cadet, who got fired for stealing lingerie, and re-hired to infiltrate Sukiya-kai, Japans strongest yakuza clan. If you havent seen part one (or even if you have), you probably wouldnt catch the drift of this. It doesnt matter. All you need to know is that when Reiji is made to dangle from a helicopter with just a wadded up newspaper for a fig leaf, Miike has considerably upped the ante of an iconic scene in the original in which the cop is strapped to a speeding car in equally buff fashion. The naked gag is reused for more escapades, such as a torture ritual involving a campfire BBQ, with yakuzas as ersatz boy scouts. In the original, Reijis dorky bluntness endears him to his flamboyant but principled commando Crazy Papillon Masaya Hiura (Shinichi Tsutumi), who heads a sub-branch of Seki-ya. Now, Papillon climbs the gangs ladder to become the heir apparent to big boss Shuho Todoroki (Koichi Iwaki, magisterial) and is ordered to bust the Dragon Skulls, an uppity Chinese gang thats aligned with a disgraced yakuza out to get back at Seki-ya. Another force to be reckoned with is Chief Kabuto (Eita), rising star in the police force on a crusade against moles and stool pigeons. The most enjoyable parts, however, continue to be Reijis blunders and sexual misadventures, even if Ikutas hyperventilating performance looks like someones strapped a taser to his pants. Appointed as personal bodyguard to Todoroki, he soon finds hes the one who needs protection from the voracious advances of Todorokis wife and 19-year-old daughter Karen (Tsubasa Honda), whose demure appearance conceals a sadistic edge when she aggressively offers to lose her virginity to him. Of course, the only thing he cant resist is temptation, giving rise to two rollicking scenes on a massage couch and inside a car. Yet, one roots for him because hes no hypocrite about his lecherous impulses. And his ongoing romance with dweeby traffic warden Junna (Riisa Naka) is surprisingly touching. As the Dragon Skulls step up their campaign against Seki-ya, a trip to Hong Kong is clearly in the cards, but it is an unduly long wait to get there, with Miike throwing in a couple more rumbles, just because he can. The only one worth the price of admission is a deliriously ferocious duel with the irresistibly vampish assassin Hu Fen (Nanao), in which the aforementioned toilet plunger plays a literally breathtaking role. Everything (kind of) falls into place in Hong Kong, which is nostalgically rendered in lurid Chinoiserie tone a la Crazy Cats Go to Hong Kong (a classic 70s Japanese music-comedy set in Hong Kong), with locals flaunting Chinaman pigtails and speaking Mandarin or gibberish that passes for Cantonese. Miike also forgoes his personal stamp of wacky details and gut-spilling violence here, in favor of splashier but more generic action extravaganzas. Still, a zappy energy prevails, and whoever can see the outrageous ending coming must be a genius or a lunatic. With the shooting done mostly on soundstages, production designer Yuji Hayashida and set decorator Akira Sakamoto employ eye-scalding color schemes and garish sets where one cannot tell day from night, to conjure an insular fantasy world running on its own time and rules. Costumer Yuya Maeda outfits the cast with a wardrobe as loud as their high-volume performances, with an insect theme of butterflies, moths, and lizards. The score by Koji Endo is a catchy, eclectic mix of jazz-rock, pop, traditional Japanese folk song and the cheeky, titular Mole Song. Related stories Takashi Miike's 'Yakuza Apocalypse' Bought for U.S. by Samuel Goldwyn Films Cannes Film Review: 'Yakuza Apocalypse: The Great War of the Underworld' Film Review: 'As the Gods Will' Foundation stone laid for Pokhara cable car Annapurna Cable Car on Wednesday laid foundation stone for the construction of a cable car service in Pokhara. pills New York's attorney general along with the attorneys general of 19 other states has filed a lawsuit against generic drugmakers for fixing prices and colluding. The drugs in question are a generic antibiotic called doxycycline hyclate and an antidiabetic medication called glyburide. "Companies that collude and fix prices for generic drugs in order to pad their profits must be held accountable for the very real harm they inflict on New Yorkers ability to pay for life-saving medications, New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman said in a statement. The companies named are: Heritage Pharmaceuticals Aurobindo Pharma Citron Pharma Mayne Pharma Mylan Pharmaceuticals Teva Pharmaceuticals Last month, Bloomberg reported that federal prosecutors may start bringing down charges regarding price fixing as part of a larger investigation into generic drugmakers. And on Wednesday, the Department of Justice accused two executives of fixing prices of a generic antibiotic and an antidiabetic medication, which were the first charges to be leveled after a sweeping two-year investigation into the matter. Heritage Pharmaceuticals' former president Jason Malek and former CEO Jeffrey Glazer were charged with colluding to "rig bids, and fix and maintain prices of doxycycline hyclate sold in the United States," according to a court filing. A second count charged the two with doing the same with glyburide, a drug used to control blood sugar levels in people with Type 2 diabetes. NOW WATCH: Watch Yellen explain why the Federal Reserve decides to raise rates More From Business Insider As many a one-hit wonder has discovered, getting to the top of the charts is a cakewalk in comparison to how difficult it is to stay there. The key is to keep innovating without alienating loyal fans, and this applies to automakers as much as any pop-culture creator. Miscalculate when redesigning a satisfying vehicle and, well, remember the uninspired 2012 Honda Civic? Honda wasnt about to risk alienating buyers of its top-selling CR-V crossover. With almost four million units sold since its 1997 introduction, its little surprise to find that the 2017 Honda CR-V, although entirely new, comes across as more of a thorough remix than an entirely new composition. This fifth-generation CR-V, again built on a platform shared with the Civic, is slightly larger in every key dimension. The wheelbase is up to 104.7 inches from the previous models 103.1-inch measurement, overall length is up 1.2 inches to 180.6, width increases by 1.4 inches to 73.0, and height raises by 1.4 inches to 66.5. (Front-wheel-drive CR-Vs are 66.1 inches tall.) The rear spoiler and LED daytime running lights are now standard kit, while the choice of rolling stock is 17- or 18-inch aluminum wheels, skipping the steel 16-inchers that used to serve on base models. The AWD Touring example tested here wore the 18-inch wheels shod with 235/60 Hankook Kinergy GT all-season rubber. A Familiar Tune While the interior is familiar in terms of layout and ergonomics, the level of detail and quality of materials has been ratcheted up. Seats in the top-level Touring version are upholstered in leather that fits, feels, and looks better than most entries in this price class, and reserved faux-wood accents mingle nicely with a small amount of chromed plastic and brushed-satin finishes for a contemporary vibe. Kudos to Honda for restraint heresome other makes have succumbed to the urge to apply as many finishes as possible and ended up with The Brady Bunch living-room look, circa 1973. Cargo room behind the rear seat is now 39 cubic feet, 4 more than in the previous generation. Folding the rear seats flat makes for 76 cubes of space and can be done via handy levers set into the cargo-area walls; even better, the adjustable load floor can be configured to provide a flat floor and storage beneath. Up front, the center console benefits from replacing the manual handbrake lever with an electronic parking-brake switch, freeing up space for improved cupholders and more storage. In addition to all this interior goodness, we particularly appreciate the reintroduction of a rotary volume knob to the center stack as part of the 7.0-inch touchscreen infotainment system. Hondas infotainment touchscreens require patience, and were pleased that operating one of the most essential functions has been dumbed down for the greater good. Equally encouraging is the effort to reduce interior noise levels; we measured 69 decibels at a steady 70 mph cruise, a 2 decibel decrease in ambient interior noise levels over a previously tested 2015 CR-V Touring. Hit-Making Power The most dramatic departure from the CR-Vs hit-making formula can be found under the hood. A turbocharged 1.5-liter engine comes as standard issue in EX, EX-L, and Touring trims, while the base LX carries over the previous models naturally aspirated 2.4-liter four-cylinder. Similar to the turbo 1.5-liter found in the current Civic, the CR-Vs has a slightly lower compression ratio (10.3:1 in the CR-V versus 10.6:1 in the Civic) and higher boost pressure to generate 190 horsepower and 179 lb-ft of torque. Thats 5 horses more, but 2 lb-ft less torque, than the former 2.4-liter made yet a significant 16 horsepower and 17 lb-ft more than this engine produces in the Civic. Honda also updated its all-wheel-drive technology, replacing the previous fixed-ratio 60/40 front/rear torque split with a variable system capable of distributing torque fore or aft based on acceleration, wheelspin, throttle position, and steering-wheel angle. We found it seamless and virtually transparent in operation, detecting a shift in torque only during abrupt throttle inputs while cornering. Although CVTs arent our favorite transmission type, the continuously variable automatic in use here is among the most tolerable. By simulating shifts at the appropriate time, the rubber-band sensation is mostly absent. After a brief low-rpm lull as the turbo spins up, acceleration is linear and seamless, and the CVT and turbocharged four-cylinder are about as well matched as any automatic-transmission-and-engine combo these days. Considering that the engines maximum torque arrives at a relatively low 2000 rpm and hangs on until 5000 rpm, the CVT has a wide swath of grunt to work with, and what it gives up in instant response it makes up for with predictability and by largely staying invisible in operation. At full throttle, the CR-V hit 60 mph in 7.6 seconds and erased the quarter-mile in 16 seconds flat, clearing the traps at 80 mph. While far from earth-shaking, these figures shave six-tenths off the times we achieved with the aforementioned 2015 Touring model with the 2.4-liter and CVT. Those times also are comparable to those of the 2015 Mazda CX-5 2.5L (7.7 and 16.0 seconds) and the 2016 Hyundai Tucson Eco 1.6T AWD (7.4 and 15.9 seconds). At the quicker end of the segment are the 2017 Ford Escape EcoBoost 2.0-liter (7.1 and 15.6 seconds) and the 2017 Kia Sportage SX Turbo (6.9 and 15.4 seconds). When it comes to efficiency, though, the CR-V shames all compact-SUV comers. EPA-rated at 27 mpg in the city and 33 mpg on the highway, the AWD CR-V tops its peers by margins not usually seen within highly competitive segments. Thats a whopping 5 mpg better than both the equivalent all-wheel-drive Escape, which also is powered by a 1.5-liter turbo, and the all-wheel-drive Toyota RAV4. In our real-world highway fuel-economy test, run at 75 mph, we recorded 32 mpg for the CR-V, just 1 mpg shy of its EPA highway rating. Giving It a Spin A new, variable-ratio electrically assisted power-steering setup is geared for quicker response than in the previous-generation CR-V. While the ratio change eases maneuvering in tight spots, were also happy to report that directional response and turn-in feel is a bit sharper. Its not exactly sporty, but combined with its good straight-line stability and a smooth ride, the new CR-V certainly makes for pleasant travel for those focused more on the destination than on the next apex. We measured 0.82 g of grip on the skidpad, where our driver reported mild understeer. That wont impress many in a world where some cars now routinely approach or surpass the magic 1.00 g figure, but its a lot more grip than the 0.75 g mustered by the last Toyota RAV4 AWD we tested, and it even tops the 0.81 g of the 2016 Mazda CX-5, long lauded as the spunkiest handler in the compact-crossover pack. Although our first drive of the 2017 CR-V in Northern California concluded without raising a single brow of interest from fellow motorists, our experience in the Heartland was different. During our first quick sortie behind the wheel, we were approached by a particularly well-informed CR-V devotee who enthusiastically asked, Where did you get that car? Ive been checking all of the dealer inventories in a 150-mile radius! After answering the usual questionsHow do you like the turbo? What kind of mileage are you getting?we informed him that, although a few examples were circulating in the press fleet, the 2017 CR-V wasnt officially on sale yet (it arrives at dealers this month). We predict loyalists like that fellow will be pleased with the new model and its expanded interior, comfortable trappings, increased refinement, and improved performance. We certainly were, as we put the CR-V at the top of its class in our 10Best Trucks and SUVs awards. Now we wait to see if the rest of America is as impressed and decides to keep the CR-V at the top of the sales charts. Specifications > VEHICLE TYPE: front-engine, all-wheel-drive, 5-passenger, 4-door hatchback PRICE AS TESTED: $34,595 (base price: $26,245) ENGINE TYPE: turbocharged and intercooled DOHC 16-valve inline-4, aluminum block and head, direct fuel injection Displacement: 91 cu in, 1496 cc Power: 190 hp @ 5600 rpm Torque: 179 lb-ft @ 2000 rpm TRANSMISSION: continuously variable automatic with manual shifting mode DIMENSIONS: Wheelbase: 104.7 in Length: 180.6 in Width: 73.0 in Height: 66.5 in Passenger volume: 106 cu ft Cargo volume: 39 cu ft Curb weight: 3508 lb C/D TEST RESULTS: Zero to 60 mph: 7.6 sec Zero to 100 mph: 21.5 sec Zero to 110 mph: 28.8 sec Rolling start, 560 mph: 8.1 sec Top gear, 3050 mph: 4.2 sec Top gear, 5070 mph: 5.3 sec Standing -mile: 16.0 sec @ 89 mph Top speed (governor limited): 124 mph Braking, 700 mph: 166 ft Roadholding, 300-ft-dia skidpad*: 0.82 g FUEL ECONOMY: EPA combined/city/highway driving: 29/27/33 mpg C/D observed: 25 mpg C/D observed 75-mph highway driving: 32 mpg C/D observed highway range: 440 mi *stability-control-inhibited Every year, Matt Hougan and I give the keynote address at InsideETFs. Sometime about a month before the conference (that is, right about now), we begin an endless series of arguments about what we think the most important issues are in ETFs, and what that means for investors and advisors for the next year. One of the strong contendersat least from my side of the argumentis investing based on environmental, social and governance factors (generally shorthanded to ESG), and also commonly referred to as socially responsible. With two interesting sessions on the agenda already, it seems inevitable there will be some great discussion to be had down in Florida. Alphabet Soup One of the biggest issues with ESG is definitionalmuch like smart beta. The phrase gets tossed around to include any number of potential products, from funds that explicitly invest based on a particular religious belief system to those that simply remove sin stocks and those that choose companies with strong pro-labor policies. This definitional problem remains one of the great plagues of ESG investors, but its almost inevitable. Individual investors can often find easy common ground: Downside volatility is generally bad. Performance, strong balance sheets and momentum are generally good. Taxes? Always bad. But in the 1980s, when ESG got its start, some of the largest pensions and endowments began to think about noneconomic issues in their portfolios, and the discussions were extremely targeted. Harvard sold out of Citicorp debt to protest South Africas apartheid, followed by states and municipalities outright barring any investment in South Africa. Definition Debate Later in the decade, big pensions started using their proxy powers to force action from firms like Exxon on specific, targeted issues, like the Valdez spill response. Through the 1990s, dozens of small firms started cropping up to rate and rank individual firms based on everything from environmental impact to labor friendliness to executive compensation policies. Story continues This slow burn of narrow, individualized ESG definitions has led us to a world where no two people can agree on what ESG even means. For example, inside MSCIs monster index factory, there are more than 700 indexes on offer with some sort of ESG or values-based screen, ranging from Shariah-compliance to low-carbon output. Investors, It Turns Out, Do Care So far, the drivers in socially responsible investing have remained institutional, but theyve been strong. Pensions and Investments Magazine devoted an entire issue in April to the topic. The Global Sustainable Investment Alliance, which tracks the institutional use of ESG strategies, published in its last biennial study in 2014 that ESG assets stood at $21 trillion globally, up 61% from 2012. They estimated at the time that 87% of those assets were institutional. A separate study by the U.S. SIF Forum for Sustainable and Responsible Investment found that U.S. investment in ESG strategies grew to $8.7 trillion in 2016, up 33% since 2014. And while there have been niche providers in the mutual fund space for ages, the ETF industry is just catching up. Nuveen launched five ESG ETFs earlier this week, on the heels of recent launches from Oppenheimer, iShares and SSGA. And while many of these funds will be used by individual investors, institutions still play a strong role in getting them to market. The SPDR SSGA Gender Diversity Index ETF (SHE) was actually a joint project with one of the biggest institutional backers of ESG: CalSTRS, the California teachers retirement fund. The pension fund seeded it with $250 million. Some Advisors See The Potential As for advisors? The smart ones, like Ritholtz Wealth Management, are launching sleeves of their wealth management business focused on ESG. So, sure, the industry is behind it. But lets be honest: The industry gets behind things because they believe thats where the moneys going to be. And Ive seen two pieces of data that make me think this is going to really be the year ESG takes off. The first is a simple survey done by FactSet. The study talked to a broad range of high net worth individuals about their attitudes around investing, and one question in the survey asked about ESG (you can read the whole thing here): To what extent do you agree that your portfolio should be managed and allocated in a socially responsible manner? Thats a lot of millennial love. And that group is about to start getting a lot of money. According to a recent Accenture study, some $30 trillion will transfer over to millennials in the next 40 years, and at its peak, 10% of the wealth of the U.S. will be changing hands every five years. Even now, were seeing over $1 trillion scheduled to shift in the next few years. Thats money transferring to a generation that favors ETFs, that favors technology and that, it turns out, favors socially responsible investing. Planting Seeds Thats why the ETF industry is jumping on board. Initially, assets wont blow the doors off. There will be some successesSHE now sits at just under $300 million, most of it owned by CalSTRSand a lot of slow growth initially. But the smart firms will be well-positioned when those mass affluent millennials go from having nice portfolios to honey, we need an advisor portfolios as they inherit. At the time of writing, the author held no positions in the security mentioned. Contact Dave Nadig at dnadig@etf.com. Recommended Stories Permalink | Copyright 2016 ETF.com. All rights reserved Https%3a%2f%2fblueprint-api-production.s3.amazonaws.com%2fuploads%2fcard%2fimage%2f318818%2fb2f5bc42-ba7d-4f49-b63b-9fe1cd1838f7 LONDON 2016 is not going to go down in history as many people's favourite year. That doesn't mean it hasn't had its upsides, though. SEE ALSO: One of J.K. Rowling's favourite 'Harry Potter' moments is a line you may have forgotten J.K. Rowling, as always, was one of them. Anyone who follows the Harry Potter author on Twitter and enjoys watching her mercilessly crush trolls with her wand-sharp wit will know why: when it comes to shut downs, epic exchanges and just generally being an awesome person, there are few who can compete. From magical comebacks to messages of solidarity and support, here are her most heroic tweets from the past year... 1. The time she sent a hand-written spell to a fan for a lovely reason. .@AlwaysJLover I love that you're working to heal and protect yourself. You deserve this. I hope it helps. pic.twitter.com/T2nDG3z2MJ J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) May 11, 2016 2. The time she waded in on this discussion about authors "fangirling" over other authors. I know it's silly but I wonder if writers "fangirl" over other writers. Like does @StephenKing go "OMG it's @se4realhinton or @jk_rowling " Toni McDonald (@Lostnfused) January 4, 2016 3. This response to an enthusiastic fan. @jk_rowling WHEN YOU WILL NOTICE ME??? Draco Malfoy (@DracoMalfoym) January 6, 2016 4. This one, too. @jk_rowling when will you notice me? maroa (@fixedraco) May 6, 2016 I noticed you ages ago. I was just playing it cool. https://t.co/lls8UC237O J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) May 6, 2016 5. This on-point summary of a businessman mansplaining history to a Professor. Bloody Professors of Classics at Cambridge University, with their 'facts' and their books that they SELL for MONEY. pic.twitter.com/vovgJF5kdy J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) December 5, 2016 6. The time she took on Donald Trump's former spokesperson. Perfect Obama's dad born in Africa, Mitt Romney's dad born in Mexico. Any pure breeds left? #CNNDebate Katrina Pierson (@KatrinaPierson) January 20, 2012 Death Eaters walk among us. https://t.co/tqKq1anHpf J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) January 24, 2016 7. The time she took on Trump himself with this well-worded, post-debate burn. When a man this ignorant & easy to manipulate gets within sniffing distance of the nuclear codes, it's everyone's business. #RestOfTheWorld https://t.co/yHBIIuhYEN J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) October 10, 2016 8. And this one. 'I've developed so many friends.' Humans 'make' friends, Donald. They 'make' them.#debate J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) October 20, 2016 9. Oh, also this one. If a Space Alien landed in the USA & requested: "Take me to your leader", I wonder how Pres Trump would react vs Pres Clinton Neil deGrasse Tyson (@neiltyson) October 14, 2016 Afraid we need to know whether the alien has breasts before we can answer. https://t.co/xHE9K5F7xt J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) October 14, 2016 10. (Okay, just one more.) Well, there you have it. A highly intelligent, experienced woman just debated a giant orange Twitter egg. Your move, America. #debate J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) October 20, 2016 11. The time she comforted worried fans in the aftermath of the US election. The easy thing is to keep your head down & let the bullies run amok. The right thing to do is to challenge racism, misogyny and hatred. https://t.co/VF6NePPySm J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) November 9, 2016 The hard thing to do is to keep on keepin' on when the bullies actually win. How do we even move forward from here? https://t.co/lTnGmXxRY4 Mallory (@malmal1012) November 9, 2016 We stand together. We stick up for the vulnerable. We challenge bigots. We don't let hate speech become normalised. We hold the line. https://t.co/ro9AkRSc9Q J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) November 9, 2016 12. The time she refused to be silenced. In fairness, I *am* pasty. Not going to shut up, though. pic.twitter.com/wqehsnXzPp J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) November 9, 2016 13. This solid advice on how to deal with Slytherin mockers. @jk_rowling I'm a proud Slytherin, but my friends always make fun of me because I am one. What would you recommend that I do? Sommer Stockton (@SoStockton) February 4, 2016 14. Her words of comfort to this fan. @jk_rowling could you please teach me how to scare the dementors that have been living under my bed? i'm tired of being sad all the time fun ghoul (@mtrssmustdie) February 8, 2016 They're bothering a unique, valuable human being who deserves happiness. Ask for help. Don't fight alone. Big hug. https://t.co/V8ocAHN1Ll J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) February 8, 2016 15. And this fan. @jk_rowling I'm a Gryffindor but my anxiety keeps me from being a true Gryffindor a lot recently. Am I still a Gryffindor despite that? Remaa (@Rema_Jabareen) February 11, 2016 Of course. Being anxious isn't who you are, it's something you're feeling. It will pass. #GryffindorStrong https://t.co/yooTw8x6xO J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) February 11, 2016 16. This classic riposte. @jk_rowling Your book about the London private detective was one of the foulist pieces of trash I ever read! Dennis D. Fox (@fivemillionmile) February 16, 2016 17. This Chamillionaire-themed tweet, which may be one of her greatest ever. @NatalieMcGarry why apologise to her. She uses her obscene wealth & lawyer droids to threaten & bully. Tell the radge to bolt. Kevin Williamson (@williamsonkev) February 17, 2016 They see me Rowlin' They hatin' https://t.co/dfiqou7vpD J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) February 17, 2016 18. This lovely Mother's Day message. Today's Mother's Day in the UK. If your mum isn't here to treat, do something nice for yourself, because she's part of you. Take a hug, too J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) March 6, 2016 19. Her unflinching response to the theory that Dumbledore had Horcruxes. @jk_rowling Any comments to the theory that Dumbledore make Fawkes a Horcrux? :-) -> https://t.co/9AWPZ0feIj Seems a reasonable theory ;-) Simon Zerafa (@SimonZerafa) May 4, 2016 The idea that anybody believes this is strangely upsetting to me. https://t.co/G4RlSB9kEI J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) May 4, 2016 @jonkerlin @jk_rowling J! Yes, i totally watched it, and it is odd that she doesn't say yes or no, merely that it upsets her. Which means ? Daniel Allan Throop (@ThroopDaniel) May 6, 2016 @jk_rowling But.. This theory does makes sense at many points.. Right? W S (@quirkypsyche) May 6, 2016 Not if you've read and understood the books. https://t.co/MRrrNolp8Q J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) May 6, 2016 20. The time she ended an ongoing argument with a Scottish politician in truly no-nonsense fashion. .@NatalieMcGarry You don't appear to understand how Twitter or defamation works. I'm going to help you out with the latter. J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) January 28, 2016 21. Her curt response to the people criticising the Cursed Child casting choice of Noma Dumezweni as Hermione. @jk_rowling it is not about racism. It is just about consistency of the movie. How come you cannot find even a good white actress Dan (@Dan49905785) June 10, 2016 We found the best actress and she's black. Bye bye, now. https://t.co/1fGmP5znHP J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) June 10, 2016 22. The time she staunchly defended Hufflepuff. @jk_rowling Are Wampus equivalent of Hogwart's Hufflepuff.If yes,let me cry in a corner. Pulkit Srivastava (@Pulkitsrivast16) June 29, 2016 There is no equivalence between Hogwarts and Ilvermorny houses, but don't diss Hufflepuff! https://t.co/ey0VdC542f J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) June 29, 2016 23. The time she corrected this YouTube video. Top 10 Times Rowling Tweeted That She Doesn't Have 10 Rules For Success So Ignore This Nonsense & Do It Your Own Way https://t.co/Cwi6oYl79A J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) September 14, 2016 24. The time she shut down former Congressman Joe Walsh. If women are so outraged by Trump's dirty talk, then who the hell bought the 80 million copies of "Fifty Shades Of Grey?" Grow up. Joe Walsh (@WalshFreedom) October 8, 2016 Joe's tastes are very singular. He likes to anger millions of women with a single tweet. https://t.co/SLWW9jsdvK J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) October 9, 2016 25. This brilliant response to an article about female orgasms. Scientists are pondering an evolutionary mystery: The female orgasm https://t.co/9sg9rqLTbj NYT Science (@NYTScience) August 3, 2016 Yes, the prospect of pushing an 8 pound object out of your vagina should be more than enough incentive for sex. https://t.co/UoEtPH3lRh J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) August 3, 2016 26. And this resounding reply to a Daily Mail headline. If the worst they can say about you is you're an OPENLY GAY EX-OLYMPIC FENCER TOP JUDGE, you've basically won life. pic.twitter.com/j8tUTjODuP J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) November 3, 2016 27. Finally, the time she shut down 2016 itself. If we all hit ctrl-alt-del simultaneously and pray, perhaps we can force 2016 to reboot. J.K. Rowling (@jk_rowling) October 7, 2016 No matter what 2017 throws at us, here's hoping J.K. Rowling's Twitter feed stays the same. By Alicia Powell NEW YORK (Reuters) - After 28 years of false starts, director Martin Scorsese has finally brought a passion project about faith and religion to the big screen with "Silence." Based on the acclaimed 1966 novel of the same name by late Japanese writer Shusaku Endo, the drama tells the story of two Portuguese Jesuit missionaries, played by Adam Driver and Andrew Garfield, who travel to Japan in the 17th century to search for their missing mentor, portrayed by Liam Neeson. There, in an era when Christians were persecuted and tortured, the missionaries face a choice: they can save themselves and Japanese converts from death by crucifixion, burning and drowning but only if they renounce their religion. "I think it's a beautiful film, it's incredibly thought-provoking. It's one of those films you don't just forget about when you leave the cinema," Neeson told Reuters. "Whether you're religious or not it's very, very questioning," the actor added. Scorsese, a staunch Catholic, had been keen to make the film since first reading the book in 1988 after the release of his film "The Last Temptation of Christ." The Italian-American director has said he was struck by the questions the book raises over faith, doubt, weakness and God's role in the face of human suffering. But getting the screenplay right alone took the Oscar-winning director 15 years, and finding funding proved difficult. The drama, shot in Taiwan and playing for an unusually long 2 hours 45 minutes, will open in U.S. movie theaters on Dec. 23 before expanding nationwide. Driver and Garfield lost about 20 pounds (9 kg) for their roles, which Driver said helped put him in the mindset of his weary and frightened young priest. "You're playing a persecuted 17th century Jesuit priest. So it's good to, I think, have a little struggle. Also you're very tired and hungry, as are the characters," said Driver. "Silence" has already been screened at the Vatican, where Sorsese had a meeting with Pope Francis in November. But despite strong reviews and Scorsese's high profile in Hollywood as the man behind such films as "Taxi Driver," "Goodfellas" and "Raging Bull," his latest movie has gained little traction in the current Hollywood awards season. "Silence" was snubbed by both the Golden Globes and the Screen Actors Guild this week, receiving no nominations for their 2017 awards. Scorsese will have to wait until Jan. 24 to find out whether the movie is recognized when Oscar nominations are announced. (Reporting by Reuters Television, Editing by Jill Serjeant and Alistair Bell) Coal is hot. Chinese demand for the original fossil fuel spurred a rally in coal futures in the U.S. and globally this year, underpinning coal company shares. Additionally, some coal producers received a bump following the U.S. presidential election as Donald Trump publicly stated his intent to relax restrictions on all fossil-fuel production, including coal, in his first 100 days in office. His pick of Scott Pruitt to lead the Environmental Protection Agency underscores that support since Pruitt, as Oklahoma's attorney general, is suing the EPA about the Obama administration's Clean Power Plan, which seeks to reduce carbon emissions by limiting coal use. Even though renewable energy and natural gas have made inroads to the U.S. energy mix, coal still powers 30 percent of U.S. electricity usage. Natural gas' share is 34 percent, nuclear is 19 percent and renewables are at 15 percent, according to the Energy Information Administration, the statistical branch of the U.S. Energy Department. [See: 8 Ways President Donald Trump Will Affect Wall Street.] Although coal will never be the dominant energy source that it once was, it's not going to completely go away anytime soon, says Denver-based Ethan Bellamy, a senior research analyst at Robert W. Baird & Co. "Coal likely will have a role in the energy-supply stack for decades to come, barring anything short of an outright ban on fossil-fuel production or consumption," Bellamy says. Still, other analysts say while the sector offers some short-term opportunities, they warn investors that coal isn't something they recommend as a buy-and-hold investment. "My view is coal is on this long-term secular decline (but) it's not dead completely," says Matt Miller, equity analyst at CFRA in Denver. Here are three tactical reasons to consider buying coal. Regulations may be eased. Although Trump is light on details regarding his administration's plans to loosen regulations on fossil fuels and a campaign promise to bring jobs back to coal-mining regions, coal companies still could see a short-term bounce in the early days of his presidency, says John Person, president of National Futures. Story continues Bellamy says he also expects Trump to be more friendly toward coal versus Obama's policies. "A long, multi-decade regulatory arc constraining emissions from coal-fired power reached a tipping point under the Obama administration," Bellamy says. "We anticipate that the elimination of regulatory constraints under a Trump administration on the coal-mining supply chain, along with less onerous emissions restrictions at power generators, could combine to alleviate some further declines in coal demand, and, possibly, to restore some lost market share as natural gas prices rise over time." Based on looser regulations there might be some tactical buys for coal companies, Person says. "If I need to have exposure in energy or was looking for an opportunity, I'd look at (coal) from the short term," Person says. "Energy usually has upswings in the early part of the year, and that may coincide with Trump's first 100 days in office from when he's sworn in in January." He says investors should look at coal companies that didn't fall into bankruptcy recently if they're seeking names. And he stresses anyone buying coal stocks should understand it is a high-risk gamble since the share prices could retreat if Trump isn't able to make new legislation. [See: The Best Energy Stocks to Buy for 2017.] Based on trading patterns, Consol Energy (ticker: CNX) and Westmoreland Coal Co. ( WLB) appear the strongest, he says. "Westmoreland seems to have a base around $7 to $8 since 2000, and in May 2015 it was trading around $30. It's around $17 now, so I might buy a little here and hope for a pullback to add to the position," he says. Consol Energy seems to be trading more on its own accord rather than political influences since it didn't have a bump after the election, Person says, and its performance on monthly technical-chart patterns "looks healthy." Exports to China and elsewhere. Commerzbank analysts say the bump in coal prices comes from strong Chinese imports as that government tries to consolidate its coal sector. It recently cut the number of working days in coal mines, which dropped Chinese output by 10 percent year-over-year from March to October, according to China's National Bureau of Statistics, the bank says. China is half the world's global demand and supply, so a drop of 10 percent is significant, the analysts say. Person says for U.S. coal demand to grow, it needs to look overseas, rather than domestically. Natural gas will give coal competition in many places in Asia, but if imported natural gas costs more than coal, that alone may make coal more competitive in the power sector, say analysts at Barclays. "Given a lack of domestic production, imported gas prices are typically higher in many Asian countries. For this reason, the levelized cost of electricity generation for new and existing coal will likely be below that of gas," Barclays says. There is a caveat, though. Commerzbank says long-term China wants to rely less on coal and more on less carbon-emitting sources like renewables and nuclear energy, which suggests their imports are just a short-term bump. Plus, Person says, a big unknown here is the outlook for trade with China and other countries. Not all coal is the same. There are two types of coal, metallurgical coal, known as "met" coal, and thermal coal. Met coal is used in steel production and other industrial uses, while thermal coal is used for heating. It's the coal that's being replaced by natural gas in power plants. Met coal could see increased use if promised infrastructure projects actually break ground, CFRA's Miller says. He also cautions investors to not chase the met-coal price rally, which he thinks will taper back. That said, on a year-over-year basis, he suggests 2017 looks better for this type of coal than 2016 if the overall industrial commodities rally remains intact and infrastructure spending materializes. One name he likes for a short-term play is Canadian miner Teck Resources ( TECK). The stock has seen a significant price rise, but even so, Miller recently upgraded his view on the company. Much of their revenue comes from met coal, along with zinc and copper, two commodities that have seen prices rise recently. [Read: 5 Reasons Donald Trump's Presidency Will Include a Recession.] "The outlook for commodities has improved," he says. "They're seeing a catalyst from Trump's surprise win and infrastructure planning increase. The sentiment among commodities in general has improved." More From US News & World Report KABUL, Afghanistan (AP) A group of 34 Afghan asylum seekers returned home on Thursday after being deported from Germany the day before, an official said, a move that was made possible after a recent Afghan-Germany deal to stem the influx into the European country. The plane carrying the deportees all young men without families landed in Kabul around 5 a.m., said the Kabul airport chief of police, Mohammad Asif Jabarkhil. Germany's top security official, Interior Minister Thomas de Maiziere, told reporters in Berlin that about a third of the men had been convicted of crimes in Germany, including rape, manslaughter, assault and drug offenses. Fifty were scheduled to be on the plane but in six cases courts intervened in the last minute on appeal, and 10 "irritatingly" went into hiding, de Maiziere said, promising unspecified consequences. Many of the deportees expressed disappointment, saying they had lived and worked in Germany for years and were now forced to come back without any job prospects. "I am not happy, everything is different for me here," said Sidiq Kuchai, a 23-year-old from northern Baghlan province who was in Germany for seven years. "I had a good job and was working in a restaurant in Cologne. But in Afghanistan, I have no job and no security." The memorandum of understanding that Berlin and Kabul recently signed is part of Germany's efforts after allowing in 890,000 migrants last year to manage the influx by speeding up the asylum process for the applicants most likely to receive it, such as Syrians fleeing civil war. In turn, German authorities accelerated the expulsion of unlikely candidates for asylum, such as people seeking to escape poverty in the Balkans. But Afghans fell somewhere in the middle, with some areas of the country, like the Kabul area for example, considered safe and some not. Until now, few were deported with many instead being convinced to go home voluntarily with financial incentives. Some 12,500 Afghans in Germany have been ordered to leave the country and officials concede that deportations alone will not suffice. Story continues German officials said the deportation was considered a successful pilot project, and was part of a Europe-wide initiative to begin returning Afghans whose asylum had been rejected. The EU recently also signed an agreement with Afghanistan that mirrors the German agreement, and Sweden deported a dozen Afghans earlier this week. De Maiziere said deportations and voluntary returns are a key part of managing the huge influx of asylum seekers to the country last year, in conjunction with accelerating granting asylum and integrating those whose cases are most likely to be approved, like Syrians fleeing their country's civil war. He called them "two sides of the same coin." "Such deportations are justified and important for our asylum system to function," he said. At the Kabul airport on Thursday, some deportees such as 24-year-old Mohammad Khan who said he had spent 10,000 euros ($10,500) to get to Europe and had lived in Germany for almost six years complained over the behavior of the German police. "Two days ago, two policemen came to my home and said, 'Let's go on a picnic,' and took me to the deportation center," he said. "The next day, I was brought to the Frankfurt Airport. Bitter about his fate, Khan said that if he can't find a job, he would join the Taliban. Afghan ministry of repatriation's media adviser Hafiz Ahmad Meyakhil defended the deportation, saying it was done under a proper agreement and according to law. "The Afghan government has the obligation to provide shelter and better life for its citizens," Meyakhil said, but warned that as long as there is instability in Afghanistan, European counties need to brace for a further influx. "We also have 92,000 internally displaced this year from the fighting in our country," he added. "Syrian refugees have more of a chance than Afghans," said Ali Hussain, 22, who was deported from the city of Dortmund. There were a few happy faces in the group, including 22-year-old Matiiullah Azizi from Kabul who said that after seven years in Frankfurt, he was glad to be home. "I love Afghanistan, it's my country," he said. ___ Rising reported from Berlin. When Trump meets tech. It's commonplace now for people to be curious about everything President-elect Donald Trump does: his meetings, his movements and his meals. Wednesday, that attention shifted to the tech industry, one that that Trump hasn't been afraid to fight in the past. Here are seven things to know about what happened. Trump started off with the superlatives. Trump's tone at the beginning of the meeting set the stage for a bit of a truce, reports Politico. "There's nobody like you in the world," Trump said. "There's nobody like the people in this room. And anything we can do to help this go along, we're going to be there for you." This is despite Trump's willingness to fight the industry, including criticizing Apple (AAPL) for failing to work with San Bernardino, California, terrorist attack investigators, reports ABC News. Partisanship didn't matter. Despite Trump's history of criticizing companies, and the fact that several attendees publicly supported Democrat Hillary Clinton, it appeared that hostility was in the past. "We'll be there for you, and you'll call my people, you'll call me -- it doesn't make any difference. We have no formal chain of command around here," Trump said, according to ABC News. A who's who of the industry. There was plenty of firepower there. Executives included Apple CEO Tim Cook, Alphabet (GOOG, GOOGL) CEO Larry Page, Facebook (FB) COO Sheryl Sandberg, Amazon.com (AMZN) CEO Jeff Bezos, International Business Machines Corp. (IBM) CEO Ginni Rometty, Tesla Motors (TSLA) CEO Elon Musk, Cisco Systems (CSCO) CEO Chuck Robbins, Intel Corp. (INTC) CEO Brian Krzanich, Microsoft Corp. (MSFT) CEO Satya Nadella and Oracle Corp. (ORCL) co-chief executive Safra Catz, according to Quartz. Executives got to speak their mind. Executives expressed to Trump what the industry needs, including "high-skilled immigration" and handling "regulatory barriers in places like China," reports Politico. Sources also told Politico that they discussed the federal procurement process and how the government could improve its technology use -- concerns important to Peter Thiel, who co-founded data company Palantir. Thiel is also a part of Trump's transition team. Story continues Bezos called the meeting "productive." Trump has been critical of Bezos for a number of issues, including the Washington Post for its campaign reporting. But Bezos tweeted a short, supportive statement for Trump following the election anyway. That optimism seems to have stuck. "I shared the view that the administration should make innovation one of its key pillars, which would create a huge number of jobs across the whole country, in all sectors, not just tech -- agriculture, infrastructure, manufacturing -- everywhere," Bezos said in a statement about the meeting. Twitter (TWTR) wasn't there. While Trump uses the platform frequently to express opinions, call out his opponents and make announcements, the company got nudged from "the room where it happens." A source told Politico it was because the company failed to let the Trump campaign use an emoji with #CrookedHillary, but Sean Spicer, an adviser to Trump, told MSNBC "the conference table was only so big." A spokesman for the transition team told Reuters it was due to the company's size. Twitter's market capitalization is $13.85 billion. Tesla, with a $31.92 billion market capitalization, was the smallest company at the meeting. This may not be the last meeting. Politico sources said Trump pledged future meetings with the tech industry. Cook and Musk spoke with Trump separately Wednesday, according to Reuters. As his inauguration approaches and presidency begins, it will become more clear if he keeps to his word in regard to tech. David Oliver is Associate Editor, Social Media at U.S. News & World Report. Follow him on Twitter, connect with him on LinkedIn, or send him an email at doliver@usnews.com. Four-day shutdown declared in Rolpa and Pyuthan against splitting of Province No 5 The Rolpa-Pyuthan Joint Struggle Committee has announced a four-day general shutdown of Rolpa and Putyhan districts effective from Thursday in protest of registration of constitution amendment bill to split Province No 5. 8 important activists you should get to know before 2017 There is no denying that 2016 has been a tough year so we think its safe to say, were ready for it to be over. Seriously, with so many scary news stories on our social media timelines from near and far, its hard to remember if anything good even happened this year. But 2016 wasnt that bad. OK, it kinda was, but we did have a few moments of hope; moments that inspired us, and gave us a little push forward. Many of these moments were made possible by the tireless work of activists and movements all over the world. Reminding us that despite all the hate and tragedy there is still good in the world because there are people who are determined to bring real, lasting change. The Schuyler Sisters said it best: Look around, look around at how lucky we are to be alive right now! We are lucky! If you need a little inspiration going into 2017, we recommend getting to know these 8 incredible activists. 1. Johnetta Netta Elzie Possibly the very epitome of #BlackGirlMagic and a strong voice of the new civil rights movement, Johnetta Netta Elzie is one to watch. Netta helped to create Campaign Zero a step-by-step plan to reform the criminal justice system in America. She also played a major role in the Black Lives Matter movement and organized resistance in Ferguson after Mike Browns murder. 2. Sonita Alizadeh While living in Afghanistan, Sonita Alizadehs parents tried to marry her off two times before her 16th birthday. While this practice isnt uncommon, Sonita wasnt having it! She channeled her outrage into her music and created an entire movement that fights against child marriages. Sonita now lives in the US and continues to spread awareness on the subject. 3. Kris Hayashi As a public transgender person of color, Kris Hayashi has been a leader in the fight for justice and rights for transgender and gender nonconforming communities for over 13 years. In 2015, Kris became Executive Director at Transgender Law Center, one of the largest organizations in the country advancing the rights of transgender and gender nonconforming people. Story continues 4. DeRay McKesson Statistics show that in the US, unarmed black men are significantly more likely to be shot and killed by police than unarmed white men. Like Netta and everyone else on our list, DeRay McKesson is determined to bring change. Hes the co-founder of www.wetheprotesters.org and a major player in the fight for social justice and combatting police brutality. 5. Janet Mock As a bestselling author, LGBT activist, and trans woman of color Janet Mock uses her platform to advocate for the rights of transgender people and spread awareness about the issues they face. 6. Black Lives Matter: Alicia Garza, Opal Tometi and Patrisse Cullors Bonus: 3-for-1! These three women are credited for the creation of the Black Lives Matter movement. Black Lives Matter (BLM) is an international activist movement, originating in the African-American community that campaigns against violence toward black people. In the summer of 2013, after George Zimmermans acquittal for the death of Trayvon Martin, the movement began with the hashtag #BlackLivesMatter. 7. Asieh Amini In Iran, women and girls are often stoned to death if theyve had sex outside of marriage, even if they are raped. Asieh Amini was a reporter for a regional newspaper in Iran when she first learned of this. She quickly jumped to action and dedicated her life to fighting this terrible practice. By raising awareness, Asieh has saved the lives on many women. Asieh has received so many threats that she had to leave Iran but now continues her work in Norway. She remains courageous in her fight. 8. Dan Savage Dan Savage created the It Gets Better Project to help prevent suicide among LGBT youths. The project went viral resulting in thousands of videos of encouragement for teenagers, including many by prominent LGBT celebrities. We do hope youve found a little bit of inspiration. Theres so much to be done and if we come together there is nothing we cant do. Its never too late to get involved, maybe think about adding that to your list of resolutions! The post 8 important activists you should get to know before 2017 appeared first on HelloGiggles. An 89-year-old woman was evicted from her home then her neighbor bought it so she could move back in If you need something to warm the cold cockles of your heart today, look no further: After a Florida woman was evicted from her home, her neighbor bought it and gave it back. Several years earlier, 89-year-old Angie Tyma sold her home to someone who then became her landlord. But when the new owner suddenly stopped paying the mortgage, it went to foreclosure. They threw me out, she said in an interview with TODAY. I couldnt believe it. Tymas neighbor, Danielle Calder, decided to buy the house back for $167,500, after Angie had been leaving in Days Inn for three weeks. "It was the right thing to do. We re family the whole neighborhood. #ShareKindness Nai-post ni Today Show noong Martes, Disyembre 13, 2016 Quite honestly, I didnt need another house, Calder said. But I needed her. I couldnt see her living in a motel roomshes been here so long. Everyone looks out for her. Calder will now serve as Tymas new landlord. Tyma moved back home on her 89th birthday, and she said it was the best birthday present shed ever received. Calder shrugged off praise for what she did. It was the right thing to do. Were family the whole neighborhood, she said. The post An 89-year-old woman was evicted from her home then her neighbor bought it so she could move back in appeared first on HelloGiggles. * Summit at mountainside hot spring resort * Leaders agree to resume security talks * Abe expresses concern about Syria (Adds conflicting comments on joint economic activity on disputed islands) By Kiyoshi Takenaka and Katya Golubkova NAGATO, Japan, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Japan and Russia agreed at a summit on Thursday to revive security talks and start discussing economic cooperation on disputed islands at the core of a row that has kept them from signing a peace treaty formally ending World War Two. Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and Russian President Vladimir Putin also talked about Syria, with Abe conveying to Putin his concern over the deteriorating humanitarian situation and Putin offering to work with other countries to settle the Syrian problem, a Japanese government spokesman said. Russia faces Western criticism over the destruction of eastern Aleppo in Syria, where Russia is backing Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's forces. "On Syria, Prime Minister Abe expressed strong concern over the deteriorating humanitarian situation, and stressed the importance of returning to the halt of hostile conduct and implementing humanitarian aid," Japanese Deputy Chief Cabinet Secretary Kotaro Nogami told reporters after the two leaders met for about three hours at a hot spring resort in southwest Japan. "President Putin stated he is supporting President Assad who is an elected leader. He also said he is ready to talk to countries in the region and the United States to work toward the resolution," Nogami said. Abe and Putin are seeking progress in a two-day summit on their dispute over the four windswept isles in the western Pacific controlled by Russia but also claimed by Japan. They will meet again in Tokyo on Friday. "We were able to hold the summit in a very good atmosphere," Abe told reporters after the meeting. "I think we were able to have frank and deep discussions about free travel by former island residents, economic activities on the four islands under a special system of both countries, and the peace treaty issue." Story continues The islands, known in Japan as the Northern Territories and in Russia as the Southern Kuriles, were seized by Soviet forces in the final days of World War Two and their 17,000 Japanese residents were forced to flee. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov told reporters Putin had offered to resume security talks between their foreign and defence ministers, suspended after Russia annexed Ukraine's Crimea region in 2014, triggering Western sanctions. Abe reacted positively, Lavrov said. Kremlin economic aide Yuri Ushakov said the two sides would issue a statement about possible joint economic activity on the disputed islands on Friday, adding such activity would be based on Russian legislation. Nogami, however, reiterated Japan's policy that any joint economic activity on the islands should not infringe on Tokyo's legal stance, underscoring a potential source of discord. The two sides are also likely to clinch agreements on economic cooperation in areas from medical technology to energy. But both have sought to dampen expectations of a breakthrough in the feud over the islands off Japan's northern island of Hokkaido. 'RUSSIAN WORRIES' Abe has pledged to resolve the territorial dispute, in hopes of leaving a diplomatic legacy that eluded his foreign minister father, and of building better ties with Russia to counter a rising China. But a deal to end the dispute carries risks for Putin, who does not want to tarnish his image at home of a staunch defender of Russian sovereignty. The isles have strategic value for Russia, ensuring naval access to the western Pacific. Putin also told Abe of Russia's concerns about the U.S. presence in Asia, which Russia thinks is disproportionate to the North Korea nuclear and missile threat, Lavrov said. "We thought that our Japan colleagues started to understand Russian worries in this regard better," he said. Japan has long insisted that its sovereignty over all four of the disputed islands be confirmed before a peace treaty is signed. But there have been signs it has been rethinking its stance, perhaps by reviving a formula called "two-plus-alpha", based partly on a 1956 joint declaration in which the Soviet Union agreed it would hand over the two smaller islands after a peace treaty was signed. Over the decades, the two sides have at times floated the idea of joint economic activity on the islands, but how to do that without undercutting either side's claim to sovereignty has never been resolved. (Writing by Linda Sieg; Additional reporting by Minami Funakoshi, Ami Miyazaki and Nobuhiro Kubo, Elaine Lies in Tokyo; Editing by Robert Birsel and Janet Lawrence) By Kiyoshi Takenaka and Katya Golubkova NAGATO, Japan (Reuters) - Japan and Russia agreed at a summit on Thursday to revive security talks and start discussing economic cooperation on disputed islands at the core of a row that has kept them from signing a peace treaty formally ending World War Two. Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and Russian President Vladimir Putin also talked about Syria, with Abe conveying to Putin his concern over the deteriorating humanitarian situation and Putin offering to work with other countries to settle the Syrian problem, a Japanese government spokesman said. Russia faces Western criticism over the destruction of eastern Aleppo in Syria, where Russia is backing Syrian President Bashar al-Assads forces. "On Syria, Prime Minister Abe expressed strong concern over the deteriorating humanitarian situation, and stressed the importance of returning to the halt of hostile conduct and implementing humanitarian aid," Japanese Deputy Chief Cabinet Secretary Kotaro Nogami told reporters after the two leaders met for about three hours at a hot spring resort in southwest Japan. "President Putin stated he is supporting President Assad who is an elected leader. He also said he is ready to talk to countries in the region and the United States to work toward the resolution," Nogami said. Abe and Putin are seeking progress in a two-day summit on their dispute over the four windswept isles in the western Pacific controlled by Russia but also claimed by Japan. They will meet again in Tokyo on Friday. "We were able to hold the summit in a very good atmosphere," Abe told reporters after the meeting. "I think we were able to have frank and deep discussions about free travel by former island residents, economic activities on the four islands under a special system of both countries, and the peace treaty issue." The islands, known in Japan as the Northern Territories and in Russia as the Southern Kuriles, were seized by Soviet forces in the final days of World War Two and their 17,000 Japanese residents were forced to flee. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov told reporters Putin had offered to resume security talks between their foreign and defence ministers, suspended after Russia annexed Ukraine's Crimea region in 2014, triggering Western sanctions. Abe reacted positively, Lavrov said. Kremlin economic aide Yuri Ushakov said the two sides would issue a statement about possible joint economic activity on the disputed islands on Friday, adding such activity would be based on Russian legislation. Nogami, however, reiterated Japan's policy that any joint economic activity on the islands should not infringe on Tokyo's legal stance, underscoring a potential source of discord. The two sides are also likely to clinch agreements on economic cooperation in areas from medical technology to energy. But both have sought to dampen expectations of a breakthrough in the feud over the islands off Japan's northern island of Hokkaido. 'RUSSIAN WORRIES' Abe has pledged to resolve the territorial dispute, in hopes of leaving a diplomatic legacy that eluded his foreign minister father, and of building better ties with Russia to counter a rising China. But a deal to end the dispute carries risks for Putin, who does not want to tarnish his image at home of a staunch defender of Russian sovereignty. The isles have strategic value for Russia, ensuring naval access to the western Pacific. Putin also told Abe of Russia's concerns about the U.S. presence in Asia, which Russia thinks is disproportionate to the North Korea nuclear and missile threat, Lavrov said. "We thought that our Japan colleagues started to understand Russian worries in this regard better," he said. Japan has long insisted that its sovereignty over all four of the disputed islands be confirmed before a peace treaty is signed. But there have been signs it has been rethinking its stance, perhaps by reviving a formula called "two-plus-alpha", based partly on a 1956 joint declaration in which the Soviet Union agreed it would hand over the two smaller islands after a peace treaty was signed. Over the decades, the two sides have at times floated the idea of joint economic activity on the islands, but how to do that without undercutting either side's claim to sovereignty has never been resolved. (Writing by Linda Sieg; Additional reporting by Minami Funakoshi, Ami Miyazaki and Nobuhiro Kubo, Elaine Lies in Tokyo; Editing by Robert Birsel and Janet Lawrence) By Linda Sieg TOKYO (Reuters) - Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and Russian President Vladimir Putin meet at a hot spring resort on Thursday seeking progress on a territorial row that has prevented their countries from signing a peace treaty formally ending World War Two. The two sides are likely to clinch some agreements on economic cooperation but both have sought to dampen expectations of a breakthrough in the feud over the windswept islands in the western Pacific seized by Soviet forces at the end of the war. The two leaders will meet in Abe's home constituency in southwest Japan on Thursday and in Tokyo on Friday. Abe has pledged to resolve the territorial dispute, in hopes both of leaving a diplomatic legacy that eluded his foreign minister father, and of building better ties with Russia to counter a rising China. But a deal to end the dispute over the islands, known in Japan as the Northern Territories and in Russia as the Southern Kuriles, carries risks for Putin, who does not want to tarnish his image at home of a staunch defender of Russian sovereignty. "I don't have excessive expectations, but I am not pessimistic either," said former Japanese diplomat Kunihiko Miyake. "It could be a milestone in a long, long march." Russia hopes to clinch deals with Japanese companies as part of an Asian pivot in response to a decision by Western governments, including Japan, to impose sanctions in 2014 over Russia's role in the Ukraine conflict. Putin told the Yomiuri newspaper this week that the goal of a peace treaty would be harder to achieve if Russia remained subject to Japanese sanctions. But Japan's trade minister, Hiroshige Seko, has ruled out any economic cooperation with Russia that would undermine Group of Seven unity on the sanctions. Japan has long insisted its sovereignty over all four of the disputed islands off Japan's northern island of Hokkaido be confirmed before a peace treaty is signed. But there have been signs it has been rethinking its stance, perhaps by reviving a formula called "two-plus-alpha", based partly on a 1956 joint declaration in which the Soviet Union agreed it would hand over the two smaller islands after a peace treaty was signed. Over the decades, the two sides have at times floated the idea of joint economic activity on the islands, but how to do that without undercutting either side's claim to sovereignty has never been resolved. (Editing by Robert Birsel) McLEAN, VA / ACCESSWIRE / December 15, 2016 / The Skin and Laser Surgery Center of McLean Virginia has announced full-scale acne scar treatments with the latest in medical laser technology: the Quadralase Laser. Acne is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that usually begins at puberty but can occur at any time of life. According to the American Academy of Dermatology acne is the most common skin condition in the United States, affecting up to 50 million Americans each year. Acne causes significant physical problems, such as scarring, and emotional troubles like anxiety and low self-esteem. Effective treatment for acne and acne scarring can change lives. The most advanced of these acne scar treatments is the QuadraLase Laser. Dr. Bajoghli and his team at the Skin and Laser Surgery Center utilize this latest advancement in fractional CO2 laser technology to enhance skin tone and texture in the treatment of scarring brought about by acne. Not only does the QuadraLase Laser effectively treat acne scars, it also does so in a far more comfortable way and with less downtime than traditional skin resurfacing. Other advantages of this laser resurfacing technique include quicker healing, minimal anesthesia required, short procedure time, and remarkable results. Acne scars can be successfully treated at the Skin and Laser Surgery Center with the QuadraLase Laser. Dr. Bajoghli and his staff are pleased to offer this cutting edge technology to their patients. "We feel great every time we get to help a patient who has been suffering from the effects of acne scars." Since 2001, Amir Bajoghli, MD has been active in the practice of dermatology, after completing his training in dermatology and Mohs surgery. He was named Top Dermatologist and Mohs Surgeon in the Washingtonian Magazine from 2005 - 2012, as well as the Northern VA magazine. Dr. Bajoghli is board certified in dermatology and has a flourishing private practice with offices in McLean and Woodbridge. Dr. Bajoghli has been involved in teaching medical students and residents at Inova Fairfax Hospital, Georgetown University, and George Washington University Schools of Medicine. Story continues Dr. Amir A. Bajoghli can be reached at either of his Virginia offices: McLean: 1359 Beverly Rd., 2nd Floor McLean, VA 22101 (703) 893-1114 Woodbridge: 2200 Opitz Blvd., Suite 100 Woodbridge, VA 22191 (703) 492-4140 SOURCE: The Skin and Laser Surgery Center FORT WORTH, Texas (AP) The father of a Texas teenager who used an "affluenza" defense in a fatal drunken-driving wreck has been found guilty of falsely identifying himself as a peace officer. Fred Couch, 51, was sentenced Wednesday in a Tarrant County courtroom to a year's probation. If he violates the terms, he could be jailed for up to 120 days. In a dashcam video shown to jurors, Couch is seen telling North Richland Hills police officers responding to a disturbance two years ago that he is a reserve officer. Defense attorney Scott Brown argued to a jury this week that Couch, who carried a badge bearing the words "search and rescue" and "Lakeside Police," never asserted authority with it. Couch's family has been embroiled in one legal drama after another in recent years. His son, Ethan Couch, was 16 when he killed four people in a 2013 drunken-driving wreck. His blood-alcohol level was three times above the legal limit for adult drivers when the crash occurred. A defense expert invoked the term "affluenza" in arguing during the sentencing phase of the teenager's trial that Couch's wealthy parents may have coddled him into a sense of irresponsibility. The condition is not recognized as a medical diagnosis by the American Psychiatric Association, and its use drew widespread derision. The case of Ethan Couch, now 19, led to a protracted legal battle in which his attorneys argued he should be tried in juvenile court. A judge ultimately moved the matter to adult court and he is now serving a nearly two-year jail term. The younger Couch's incarceration was triggered after it appeared he violated terms of his probation for the 2013 wreck when a video surfaced last December that showed him at a party with alcohol. Couch then disappeared and Tarrant County authorities say he fled to Mexico with his mother, Tonya Couch. They were found a few weeks later in the Mexican resort city of Puerto Vallarta. Ethan Couch appeared to have grown a beard and dyed his hair black. Story continues Tonya Couch subsequently was indicted on charges of hindering apprehension of a felon and money laundering. She was released from home confinement over the summer and was tending bar in suburban Fort Worth. Her attorney, Stephanie Patten, has previously said her client did not break any state laws. Fred and Tonya Couch are divorced. No longer living off the land. Over the past decade, development organizations have been working on improving the productivity of African farms to deal with food insecurity as the continents population booms. By closing the gap between what farms actually produce and what they could produce, Africa would have enough food to both feed itself and become a new breadbasket for the world. But according to a new study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, even closing that gap will not be enough to meet Africas food needs. The study, based on 10 countries that account for 58% of the continents arable land, found that closing that gap would only maintain the current level of self-sufficiency. It will also need to dramatically increase its agricultural efficiency. Right now, Africa imports 20% of its cereal needs, despite having a quarter of the worlds arable land. We were surprised, because the assumption is that if Africa could close that gap, then it could feed itself and even be a bread basket for the rest of the world, said Kindie Tesfaye, one of the authors of the report. With a population expected to expand by another 1.3 billion people by 2050, Sub-saharan African countries will have to import half of all needed cereals in the next 30 years, if drastic changes to agricultural methods arent taken, the study concluded. In addition to closing the gap between actual and potential crop yields, farms will need to increase crop intensity, or the amount of crops grown on the same field within a year, and expand irrigation. If intensification is not successful and massive cropland land expansion is to be avoided, [sub-Saharan Africa] will depend much more on imports of cereals than it does today, the authors concluded. Sub-saharan Africa is the only region in the developing world where agricultural productivity on average is falling, a trend that some blame on governments lack of investment in an industry that employs more Africans than any other sector. In 2003, most African states signed the Maputo Declaration, which commits governments to allocating at least 10% of their budget to developing agriculture. Only four countries (p. 62), Burkina Faso, Malawi, Mozambique, and Zimbabwe, had met the quota in 2014. Story continues Sign up for the Quartz Africa Weekly Brief the most important and interesting news from across the continent, in your inbox. Sign up for the Quartz Daily Brief, our free daily newsletter with the worlds most important and interesting news. More stories from Quartz: PARIS (Reuters) - Two trucks filled with 20 tonnes of first aid supplies and construction materials left Paris for northern Syria on Thursday to help those fleeing conflict in Aleppo. Doctors and health workers from the France-based Union of Medical Care and Relief Organisations organised the convoy, which will cross nearly 4,000 km (2,500 miles) by land to Syria. "(The objective) is to provide supplies to the hospitals to face the increased demand from the people who will arrive," Chadi Homedan, a doctor and member of the Union of Relief and Medical Organisations, told Reuters. An operation to evacuate thousands of civilians and fighters from Aleppo began on Thursday, part of a ceasefire deal that would end years of fighting for the city, once Syria's most populous. One of the trucks leaving Paris contained materials to help rebuild health care centres destroyed by ground fighting and air strikes. (Reporting by Michaela Cabrera and Noemie Olive. Editing by Patrick Johnston and Larry King) New Years is the perfect time to make resolutions and travel plans for 2017 When creating a travel budget, its crucial to select destinations where youll get the most bang for your buck. After flipping through the data, Hopper was able to pinpoint 10 cities (both in the US and abroad) where airfare is expected to be cheaper than it was in 2016. Since its hard to predict exactly when and where travelers will start their trip, the flight prediction company did a weighted average of all domestic US origins to predict the price that a typical customer would pay. Still, its safe to assume that airfare will be more expensive in the summer and cheaper in the spring and winter. So without further ado, here are the top cities where airfare is expected to drop the most next year. Topping the list is Washington, D.C., where airfare to the nations capital is expected to cost $339 in 2017, a potential savings of 50% compared to last year. The new National Museum of African American History is selling advanced passes for April starting Jan. 4, and the Cherry Blossom trees will likely start to bloom around the end of March, so there is a lot to do, and the price is right. If statues of past presidents arent your thing, consider flying to Baltimore, where the price of airfare is predicted to hover around $254, about 40% less than last year. Rounding out the top three is Denver, a city with a booming tourism industry that hit a record-breaking 77.7 million visitors in 2015. If you want to visit the Red Rocks, hike up a 14er, or sip on a Coors Light, the average cost of a plane ticket could be $156, a savings of 42% compared to 2016. Internationally, the Caribbean is poised to be a hotspot in 2017. Liberia, Costa Rica, is the rural cousin to the capital San Jose, whose chill vibe and proximity to surfing communities (like Playa Tamarindo) attracts visitors from all around the world. Liberia also boasts cheap airfare, with round-trip tickets from the US expected to cost $356, a potential savings of 49%. In Barbados, tickets are expected to drop 45% to $277, and Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago, rounds out the top three with airfare expected to drop 42%. Unfortunately, the expected price of a plane ticket to Port of Spain is still predicted to come to $608, which is cheaper than 2016, but certainly not a bargain. Story continues The best strategy to guarantee you get the best deal on airfare is to set price drop alerts. Hopper, Airfare Watchdog and Kayak all have services that will watch selected destinations and send you an email or smartphone notification when prices start to fall. Set an alert, sit back and let the deals come to you. Brittany is a writer at Yahoo Finance More: 9 tech-friendly gifts for people obsessed with travel The 9 best travel gifts for under $75 Gift Guide: 10 hottest toys under $50 Hydropower for economic progress, says PM Dahal Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal has said the government has introduced some of the ambitious projects for the development of hydropower sector. The much-awaited Virgin America buyout by Alaska Air Group ALK has finally been completed. Notably, the acquisition has created the fifth-largest U.S. airline (in terms of passenger traffic). The completion of the deal valued approximately at $4 billion, inclusive of debt and capitalized aircraft operating leases was only a matter of time once the Seattle, WA-based carrier, received antitrust clearance from the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ). Alaska Air trimmed the scope of its code-sharing agreement with American Airlines Group AAL, thereby meeting the condition imposed by the DOJ for the approval. Subsequently, Alaska Air Group settled consumer lawsuit against the tie-up and removed the last hurdle. We remind investors that the deal was announced in April this year. Alaska Air Group had outbid Long Island City, NY-based JetBlue Airways Corp. JBLU on the deal to buy Virgin America. Merged Entity: West Coast Powerhouse The completion of the merger has enabled Alaska Air Group to significantly expand its presence, particularly in the West Coast, gaining greater access to key cities across the U.S. Following the completion of the acquisition, the merged entity has access to most of the West Coast hubs (Seattle, Portland, Anchorage, San Francisco and Los Angeles). It will also be serving the maximum number of non-stop destinations from the West Coast. The merged entity will provide 1,200 departure options per day to 118 destinations across the U.S., Mexico, Canada, Costa Rica and Cuba. The combined entity, which will be headquartered in Seattle, boasts a fleet size of 286 aircraft. The average age of the fuel-efficient fleet is only 8.1 years, making it the youngest among the top five U.S. air carriers. The transaction is expected to boost the carriers revenues to over $7 billion on an annualized basis. The merger resulted in the creation of a vast network offering flights to more than 800 destinations across the globe. Story continues In a customer-friendly measure, Alaska Air Group announced that from Dec 19, members of the lucrative Mileage Plan of Alaska Air and Virgin America Elevate members will be eligible to earn rewards on each other's flights. Moreover, elite members will enjoy facilities like priority check-in and priority boarding on each other's flights. Alaska Air Group will now strive to get the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) certification. Following receipt of the single operating certificate, which is expected to take one year, the two airlines can operate as a single carrier. Reportedly, Alaska Air Groups CEO and chairman Brad Tilden has stated that the picture regarding the amenities available on the erstwhile Virgin America flights will become clear only in the first quarter of 2017. The merger has also provided Alaska Air Group significant growth opportunities in key East Coast markets. Consolidation Not New in Airline Space Merger-driven consolidation has played a key role in the airline industry, limiting competition. Moreover, there has been a significant improvement in operating efficiencies following mergers. Airlines were in urgent need to improve efficiencies in the early phase of the current century. They were in the doldrums financially with exorbitant oil prices adding to their woes. Consequently, major carriers like Delta Air Lines DAL plunged into bankruptcy in 2005. However, a spate of mergers helped the industry rebound. For instance, Deltas tie-up with Northwest Airlines a few years later helped the Atlanta, GA-based carrier turn the tide and build a strong position. The Alaska Air Group-Virgin America merger is the first significant consolidation in the airline space since late 2013, when AMR (American Airlines' parent group) and US Airways had combined to create American Airlines Group. Competition Currently, 84% of aviation market in the US is governed by American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, United Continental Holdings UAL and Southwest Airlines LUV. The creation of the powerhouse following the latest airline merger will intensify competition for the above major carriers. We note that the Southwest Airlines has a significant presence in the West Coast. Naturally, the creation of a powerhouse and its subsequent performance will be closely watched by the Dallas-based low cost carrier. We note that Hawaiian Holdings HA also has a significant presence in the area, connecting multiple cities with Hawaii. Investors will keenly await updates on measures taken by carriers to counter the threat likely to emerge following creation of the combined entity. Whats in Store for the ALK Stock Following the Merger? Shares of Alaska Air Group have been on an uptrend in recent times. The stock has comfortably outpaced the Zacks categorized Transportation-Airline industry over the last three months. The stock has gained 31.48% compared with the industry, which has advanced just 23.04% over the same period. With Alaska Air likely to capture significant market share particularly in the West Coast following the merger, its top line is expected to be boosted significantly as more passengers avail its operations. This might translate into further stock price appreciation, allowing it continue the good work on the price front. Looking for Ideas with Even Greater Upside? 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Zacks Investment Research Aleppo (Syria) (AFP) - After Mohammed Walo's Aleppo neighbourhood was recaptured by Syria's army, he crossed into the well-stocked government-held west for groceries. On the way back, he was stopped at a checkpoint and conscripted. "I was passing through an army checkpoint, and on my way back, they told me I was wanted for the army reserves," Walo told AFP. It was the first time the 35-year-old technician had left his Haluk neighbourhood since rebel groups overran it four years ago. "I have to come back to serve in the army for my son who is very dear to my heart, so that he can inherit a country that isn't in ruins," Walo said, with tears in his pale green eyes. He is one of hundreds of men who have been swept up to perform their compulsory service or enter the army reserves since the government began recapturing territory in east Aleppo from rebels. After a month-long assault, Syria's army and allied militias are closing in on the shrinking enclave still held by rebels, with tens of thousands of residents streaming into government-controlled zones. The flows have boosted Syria's army reserves, according to General Habib Safi, who runs the military police station where Walo and more than 200 other new conscripts are being debriefed. In Syria, males above 18 years of age are required to complete up to two years of military service, after which they are automatically enlisted in the army reserves. Exemptions are issued for students, males who are the only child, sole breadwinners for families, and anyone with handicaps. The army's 300,000-strong pre-war force has been halved by deaths, defections and draft-dodging. President Bashar al-Assad, in an interview Wednesday, said it was "obvious the Syrian army is not to be as strong as it was before. But what we have is determination to defend our country. This is the most important thing." - 'Allegiance to homeland' - Gesturing to the new conscripts in west Aleppo's Feid district, Safi said: "The displacement is providing the army with groups of men. This is just part of those that are here." Story continues Around 700 men had been recruited into the armed forces since the escalation in Aleppo, "and the number is growing", the general said. As families exit east Aleppo into regime-controlled territory, men undergo background checks to identify anyone wanted for draft-dodging, desertion or any other violations. Any person eligible then spends a week at government "collection centres" while the recruitment process is finalised. "We monitor his inclinations and his competencies, as well as his allegiance to his homeland. When this is genuine, he is immediately admitted into the ranks of the armed forces." The United Nations has raised concerns that hundreds of Syrian men may have gone missing after heading from east Aleppo into government-controlled zones. The UN's Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Syria said it had reports of "enforced disappearances and forced conscription", with men of military age appearing to be most at risk. New recruits who spoke to AFP near Syrian security officials said they were being treated well, including Mohammed Ali, 19, who told AFP he fled eastern Aleppo last Saturday. "I knew that I still had to do my military service, but I was too scared. After witnessing the clashes, I decided to hand myself in," the young man said. "I never carried arms (against the government). I just sold water from a cistern fixed on top of my car." - Families crowd outside - Ahmad al-Qassem, 23, told AFP he was forced to join a rebel group in Aleppo under threat of torture, and that he was taught to fear Syrian regime forces for many years. "They told me, 'They will kill you.' But I saw on television that a lot of people were getting their status regularised," he said. He and other men from his neighbourhood handed themselves in to the army earlier this week, and he hasn't seen his family since. Outside the police station, dozens of people -- mostly women and children -- waited impatiently to see their recently-recruited relatives inside. "I'm waiting to see my son Ahmad, who's inside the centre," said Iftikhar, 45, who left the Tariq al-Bab district of east Aleppo two weeks ago. "We didn't know that he had to go into the reserves," she said, pulling her black headscarf tighter around her in the December cold. "God protect him." Amin Derzi, 50, came to the station to check on his son, who was detained when the family left the Salhin district several days ago. Derzi's 27-year-old son was wounded two years ago in a rocket attack that left him without fingers on one hand. "We got him treated, but it wasn't enough... I haven't seen him since yesterday, and I want to check on him and give him his medication," he said. The evacuation of Aleppo got off to a bloody start as at least one person was killed and others injured by pro-Syria forces as a ceasefire was expected to take effect Thursday, according to a new report. The person who died was among a group of injured evacuees leaving the eastern part of city that has been the epicenter of a civil war, an advocacy group of first responders said in a video posted Thursday. "Regime forces opened fire on us," Hassan Haji Ibrahim, of the Syrian Civil Defense group, said in the video, according to CBS News. "Civil defense staff inside the ambulances were injured. Civilians were also injured inside the ambulances. Some are in critical condition." However, the violence had died down by late morning local time, a journalist based in Syria told Al Jazeera. The evacuation route includes both government-held territory as well as rebel-controlled areas. Residents were given an ultimatum when contemplating evacuating the city. "Civilians are given the choice to stay or leave if they stay, they'll be under regime control. Most of the people want to go because they are afraid of potential massacres by the regime," Zouhir Al Shimale told Al Jazeera. "In recent days, people are desperate to get to somewhere where we have the supplies food, medicine, fuel like we used to have in the days before the siege. Even if they are in refugee camps, but people still want to leave the besieged area." The ceasefire was at first delayed from taking effect Wednesday, when a new series of violent attacks and fighting took place, according to the Middle East Eye. It was supposed to have begun at 5 a.m. local time Wednesday. Instead, it began about 24 hours later. Photos began emerging from the evacuation on both social media as well as traditional news outlets, showing throngs of war-weary-looking people of all ages, healthy and handicapped, streaming out of the city with all of their belongings in tow. Story continues aleppo Photo: REUTERS/Abdalrhman Ismail aleppo1 Photo: REUTERS/Abdalrhman Ismail aleppo2 Photo: REUTERS/Abdalrhman Ismail aleppo3 Photo: REUTERS/Abdalrhman Ismail aleppo4 Photo: REUTERS/Abdalrhman Ismail Tens of thousands of Syrians have been killed and nearly 11 million displaced after five and a half years of war. Part of the Arab Spring movement, the conflict began as a peaceful protest against the Syrian government but soon descended into civil war, which has since spiraled into war with other countries, including the United States, being involved. Aleppo, once Syrias industrial and financial center, was largely untouched by the 2011 protests but became an important battleground in 2012 when rebel forces launched an attack on the government. The result divided Syrias largest city in two, with the eastern portion of the city under rebel control and the west under Assad. In 2016, pro-government forces backed by Russian airstrikes launched an offensive to retake the entire city. The besieged eastern Aleppo was continuously bombarded with airstrikes that destroyed majority of its hospitals and prevented the delivery of humanitarian aid while its civilians were trapped with dwindling food, water and medical supplies. Related Articles (Adds De Mistura and Kerry) * Medical convoy attacked earlier * Operation to evacuate fighters, residents under way * Recapture of city would give Assad biggest victory of war * Wider conflict far from over By Laila Bassam, Suleiman Al-Khalidi and Tom Perry ALEPPO, Syria/BEIRUT, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Thousands of people were evacuated on Thursday from the last rebel bastion in Aleppo, the first to leave under a ceasefire deal that would end years of fighting for the city and mark a major victory for Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. A first convoy of ambulances and buses with nearly 1,000 people aboard drove out of the devastated rebel-held area of Aleppo, which was besieged and bombarded for months by Syrian government forces, a Reuters reporter on the scene said. Syrian state television reported later that two further convoys of 15 buses each had also left east Aleppo. The second had reached the rebel-held area of al-Rashideen, an insurgent said. The International Committee of the Red Cross said late on Thursday that some 3,000 civilians and more than 40 wounded people, including children, had already been evacuated. ICRC official Robert Mardini told Reuters there were no clear plans yet for how to ship out rebel fighters, who under the ceasefire will be allowed to leave for other areas outside government control. Women cried out in celebration as the first buses passed through a government-held area, and some waved the Syrian flag. Assad said in a video statement the taking of Aleppo - his biggest prize in more than five years of civil war - was a historic moment. An elderly woman, who had gathered with others in a government area to watch the convoy removing the rebels, raised her hands to the sky, saying: "God save us from this crisis, and from the (militants). They brought us only destruction." Wissam Zarqa, an English teacher in the rebel zone, said most people were happy to be leaving safely. But he said: "Some of them are angry they are leaving their city. I saw some of them crying. This is almost my feeling in a way." Story continues Earlier, ambulances trying to evacuate people came under fire from fighters loyal to the Syrian government, who injured three people, a rescue service spokesman said. "Thousands of people are in need of evacuation, but the first and most urgent thing is wounded, sick and children, including orphans," said Jan Egeland, the U.N. humanitarian adviser for Syria. Staffan de Mistura, the United Nations special envoy for Syria, said about 50,000 people remained in rebel-held Aleppo, of whom about 10,000 would be evacuated to nearby Idlib province and the rest would move to government-held city districts. Behind those fleeing was a wasteland of flattened buildings, concrete rubble and bullet-pocked walls, where tens of thousands had lived until recent days under intense bombardment even after medical and rescue services had collapsed. The once-flourishing economic centre with its renowned ancient sites has been pulverised during the war which has killed more than 300,000 people, created the world's worst refugee crisis and allowed for the rise of Islamic State. "PLACE THEM ALL IN IDLIB" The United States was forced to watch from the sidelines as the Syrian government and its allies, including Russia, mounted an assault to pin down the rebels in an ever-diminishing pocket of territory, culminating in this week's ceasefire. U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said on Thursday that the Syrian government was carrying out "nothing short of a massacre" in Aleppo. U.N. aid chief Stephen O'Brien will brief the Security Council on Friday on the Aleppo evacuation. Turkey said it was considering establishing a camp in Syria for civilians being evacuated from Aleppo and the number of people brought out of the city could reach 100,000. In Aleppo's rebel-held area, columns of black smoke could be seen as residents hoping to depart burned personal belongings they do not want to leave for government forces to loot. "It's difficult to leave your belongings knowing that your enemy is going to use them. Thugs usually will take them ... They will take everything as a prize for kicking us out," Zarqa, the teacher, said. A senior Russian general, Viktor Poznikhir, said the Syrian army had almost finished its operations in Aleppo. However, the war will still be far from over, with insurgents retaining their rural stronghold of Idlib province to the southwest of Aleppo, and the jihadist Islamic State group holding swathes of the east and recapturing Palmyra this week. Rebels and their families would be taken towards Idlib, a city in northwestern Syria which is outside government control, the Russian defence ministry said. Idlib province, mostly controlled by hardline Islamist groups, is not a popular destination for fighters and civilians from east Aleppo, where nationalist rebel groups predominated. A senior European diplomat said last week that the fighters had a choice between surviving for a few weeks in Idlib or dying in Aleppo. "For the Russians it's simple. Place them all in Idlib and then they have all their rotten eggs in one basket." Idlib is already a target for Syrian and Russian air strikes but it is unclear if the government will push for a ground assault or simply seek to contain rebels there for now. The International Rescue Committee said: "Escaping Aleppo doesn't mean escaping the war ... After witnessing the ferocity of attacks on civilians in Aleppo, we are very concerned that the sieges and barrel bombs will follow the thousands who arrive in Idlib." SHI'ITE VILLAGES The evacuation deal was expected to include the safe passage of wounded from the Shi'ite villages of Foua and Kefraya near Idlib that are besieged by rebels. A convoy set off to evacuate the villages on Thursday, Syrian state media said. Efforts to evacuate eastern Aleppo began earlier in the week with a truce brokered by Russia, Assad's most powerful ally, and Turkey, which has backed the opposition. That agreement broke down following renewed fighting on Wednesday and the evacuation did not take place then as planned. A rebel official said a new truce came into effect early on Thursday. Shortly before the new deal was announced, clashes raged in Aleppo. Government forces made a new advance in Sukkari - one of a handful of districts still held by rebels - and brought half of the neighbourhood under their control, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a monitoring group. The Russian defence ministry said - before the report of the government forces' advance in Sukkari - that the rebels controlled an enclave of only 2.5 square km (1 square mile). The evacuation plan was the culmination of two weeks of rapid advances by the Syrian army and its allies that drove insurgents back into an ever-smaller pocket of the city under intense air strikes and artillery fire. By taking control of Aleppo, Assad has proved the power of his military coalition, aided by Russia's air force and an array of Shi'ite militias from across the region. Rebels have been backed by the United States, Turkey and Gulf monarchies, but that support has fallen far short of the direct military assistance given to Assad by Russia and Iran. Russia's decision to deploy its air force to Syria more than a year ago turned the war in Assad's favour after rebel advances across western Syria. In addition to Aleppo, he has won back insurgent strongholds near Damascus this year. The government and its allies have focused the bulk of their firepower on fighting rebels in western Syria rather than Islamic State, which this week managed to take back the ancient city of Palmyra, once again illustrating the challenge Assad faces reestablishing control over all Syria. (Reporting by Laila Bassam in Aleppo and Tom Perry, John Davison and Lisa Barrington in Beirut, Michelle Martin in Berlin, John Irish in Paris, Stephanie Nebehay in Geneva; Writing by Angus McDowall in Beirut and Giles Elgood in London, editing by Peter Millership and Mark Trevelyan) By Laila Bassam, Suleiman Al-Khalidi and Tom Perry ALEPPO, Syria/BEIRUT (Reuters) - Thousands of people were evacuated on Thursday from the last rebel bastion in Aleppo, the first to leave under a ceasefire deal that would end years of fighting for the city and mark a major victory for Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. A first convoy of ambulances and buses with nearly 1,000 people aboard drove out of the devastated rebel-held area of Aleppo, which was besieged and bombarded for months by Syrian government forces, a Reuters reporter on the scene said. Syrian state television reported later that two further convoys of 15 buses each had also left east Aleppo. The second had reached the rebel-held area of al-Rashideen, an insurgent said. The International Committee of the Red Cross said late on Thursday that some 3,000 civilians and more than 40 wounded people, including children, had already been evacuated. ICRC official Robert Mardini told Reuters there were no clear plans yet for how to ship out rebel fighters, who under the ceasefire will be allowed to leave for other areas outside government control. Women cried out in celebration as the first buses passed through a government-held area, and some waved the Syrian flag. Assad said in a video statement the taking of Aleppo - his biggest prize in more than five years of civil war - was a historic moment. An elderly woman, who had gathered with others in a government area to watch the convoy removing the rebels, raised her hands to the sky, saying: "God save us from this crisis, and from the (militants). They brought us only destruction." Wissam Zarqa, an English teacher in the rebel zone, said most people were happy to be leaving safely. But he said: "Some of them are angry they are leaving their city. I saw some of them crying. This is almost my feeling in a way." Earlier, ambulances trying to evacuate people came under fire from fighters loyal to the Syrian government, who injured three people, a rescue service spokesman said. "Thousands of people are in need of evacuation, but the first and most urgent thing is wounded, sick and children, including orphans," said Jan Egeland, the U.N. humanitarian adviser for Syria. Staffan de Mistura, the United Nations special envoy for Syria, said about 50,000 people remained in rebel-held Aleppo, of whom about 10,000 would be evacuated to nearby Idlib province and the rest would move to government-held city districts. Behind those fleeing was a wasteland of flattened buildings, concrete rubble and bullet-pocked walls, where tens of thousands had lived until recent days under intense bombardment even after medical and rescue services had collapsed. The once-flourishing economic centre with its renowned ancient sites has been pulverised during the war which has killed more than 300,000 people, created the world's worst refugee crisis and allowed for the rise of Islamic State. "PLACE THEM ALL IN IDLIB" The United States was forced to watch from the sidelines as the Syrian government and its allies, including Russia, mounted an assault to pin down the rebels in an ever-diminishing pocket of territory, culminating in this week's ceasefire. U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said on Thursday that the Syrian government was carrying out "nothing short of a massacre" in Aleppo. U.N. aid chief Stephen O'Brien will brief the Security Council on Friday on the Aleppo evacuation. Turkey said it was considering establishing a camp in Syria for civilians being evacuated from Aleppo and the number of people brought out of the city could reach 100,000. In Aleppo's rebel-held area, columns of black smoke could be seen as residents hoping to depart burned personal belongings they do not want to leave for government forces to loot. "It's difficult to leave your belongings knowing that your enemy is going to use them. Thugs usually will take them ... They will take everything as a prize for kicking us out," Zarqa, the teacher, said. A senior Russian general, Viktor Poznikhir, said the Syrian army had almost finished its operations in Aleppo. However, the war will still be far from over, with insurgents retaining their rural stronghold of Idlib province to the southwest of Aleppo, and the jihadist Islamic State group holding swathes of the east and recapturing Palmyra this week. Rebels and their families would be taken towards Idlib, a city in northwestern Syria which is outside government control, the Russian defence ministry said. Idlib province, mostly controlled by hardline Islamist groups, is not a popular destination for fighters and civilians from east Aleppo, where nationalist rebel groups predominated. A senior European diplomat said last week that the fighters had a choice between surviving for a few weeks in Idlib or dying in Aleppo. "For the Russians it's simple. Place them all in Idlib and then they have all their rotten eggs in one basket." Idlib is already a target for Syrian and Russian air strikes but it is unclear if the government will push for a ground assault or simply seek to contain rebels there for now. The International Rescue Committee said: "Escaping Aleppo doesn't mean escaping the war ... After witnessing the ferocity of attacks on civilians in Aleppo, we are very concerned that the sieges and barrel bombs will follow the thousands who arrive in Idlib." SHI'ITE VILLAGES The evacuation deal was expected to include the safe passage of wounded from the Shi'ite villages of Foua and Kefraya near Idlib that are besieged by rebels. A convoy set off to evacuate the villages on Thursday, Syrian state media said. Efforts to evacuate eastern Aleppo began earlier in the week with a truce brokered by Russia, Assad's most powerful ally, and Turkey, which has backed the opposition. That agreement broke down following renewed fighting on Wednesday and the evacuation did not take place then as planned. A rebel official said a new truce came into effect early on Thursday. Shortly before the new deal was announced, clashes raged in Aleppo. Government forces made a new advance in Sukkari - one of a handful of districts still held by rebels - and brought half of the neighbourhood under their control, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a monitoring group. The Russian defence ministry said - before the report of the government forces' advance in Sukkari - that the rebels controlled an enclave of only 2.5 square km (1 square mile). The evacuation plan was the culmination of two weeks of rapid advances by the Syrian army and its allies that drove insurgents back into an ever-smaller pocket of the city under intense air strikes and artillery fire. By taking control of Aleppo, Assad has proved the power of his military coalition, aided by Russia's air force and an array of Shi'ite militias from across the region. Rebels have been backed by the United States, Turkey and Gulf monarchies, but that support has fallen far short of the direct military assistance given to Assad by Russia and Iran. Russia's decision to deploy its air force to Syria more than a year ago turned the war in Assad's favour after rebel advances across western Syria. In addition to Aleppo, he has won back insurgent strongholds near Damascus this year. The government and its allies have focused the bulk of their firepower on fighting rebels in western Syria rather than Islamic State, which this week managed to take back the ancient city of Palmyra, once again illustrating the challenge Assad faces reestablishing control over all Syria. (Reporting by Laila Bassam in Aleppo and Tom Perry, John Davison and Lisa Barrington in Beirut, Michelle Martin in Berlin, John Irish in Paris, Stephanie Nebehay in Geneva; Writing by Angus McDowall in Beirut and Giles Elgood in London, editing by Peter Millership and Mark Trevelyan) * EU leaders to issue statement but divided on response * Aleppo city official says action needed to save lives By Robin Emmott and Gabriela Baczynska BRUSSELS, Dec 15 (Reuters) - A local official from devastated east Aleppo made a personal plea to European leaders on Thursday to prevent more bloodshed in Syria but EU governments were unable to go beyond fresh calls for a complete ceasefire. Brita Hagi Hassan, head of the city council for the part of Aleppo once under rebel control, told EU leaders at a summit in Brussels that Europe must act to save lives, not stand by making statements. "We are not waiting for press communiques and declarations, or meetings for the organization of other meetings," Hassan, who has been outside of east Aleppo since the Russian-backed siege of rebel bastions this year, said after addressing leaders. "We want action." As an operation to evacuate thousands of civilians and fighters got underway from the last rebel strongholds in Aleppo on Thursday, the EU's 28 governments prepared a joint statement calling for a lasting ceasefire and humanitarian corridors. French President Francois Hollande said it was crucial that the summit demand "a ceasefire and the evacuation of all the civilians and eventually a political negotiation." "Europe must make its voice heard," he told reporters. Despite efforts to pressure Syrian President Bashar al-Assad with sanctions and to isolate Russia diplomatically, the European Union saw its October offer of delivering humanitarian aid to east Aleppo ignored by Syrian officials. British and French threats to impose EU sanctions on senior Russian officials have come to nothing, blocked by the Kremlin's allies in the bloc Hungary, Greece and Cyprus, and also complicated by Italy's strong business ties with Russia. "The idea of international law has been killed in Aleppo. It has been killed in Syria because of the desperate silence of the international community in the face of this crime," Hassan said. Story continues With no military role in the Syrian conflict, where Russia and Iran have played a decisive role in support of Assad, the EU has been largely sidelined. The chair of the EU leaders' summit Donald Tusk appeared to acknowledge that, telling Hassan in televised remarks: "The last thing your people in Aleppo need today is more words of sympathy. The only thing you need today is real and effective protection and assistance." The EU - the world's largest aid donor - has said it will not pay for reconstruction Syria if Damascus and its allies wipe out any opposition and install a "fake peace" there. (Additional reporting by Christian Levaux and Temis Tormo; Editing by Noah Barkin) By Robin Emmott and Gabriela Baczynska BRUSSELS (Reuters) - A local official from devastated east Aleppo made a personal plea to European leaders on Thursday to prevent more bloodshed in Syria but EU governments were unable to go beyond fresh calls for a complete ceasefire. Brita Hagi Hassan, head of the city council for the part of Aleppo once under rebel control, told EU leaders at a summit in Brussels that Europe must act to save lives, not stand by making statements. "We are not waiting for press communiques and declarations, or meetings for the organization of other meetings," Hassan, who has been outside of east Aleppo since the Russian-backed siege of rebel bastions this year, said after addressing leaders. "We want action." As an operation to evacuate thousands of civilians and fighters got underway from the last rebel strongholds in Aleppo on Thursday, the EU's 28 governments prepared a joint statement calling for a lasting ceasefire and humanitarian corridors. French President Francois Hollande said it was crucial that the summit demand "a ceasefire and the evacuation of all the civilians and eventually a political negotiation." "Europe must make its voice heard," he told reporters. Despite efforts to pressure Syrian President Bashar al-Assad with sanctions and to isolate Russia diplomatically, the European Union saw its October offer of delivering humanitarian aid to east Aleppo ignored by Syrian officials. British and French threats to impose EU sanctions on senior Russian officials have come to nothing, blocked by the Kremlin's allies in the bloc Hungary, Greece and Cyprus, and also complicated by Italy's strong business ties with Russia. "The idea of international law has been killed in Aleppo. It has been killed in Syria because of the desperate silence of the international community in the face of this crime," Hassan said. With no military role in the Syrian conflict, where Russia and Iran have played a decisive role in support of Assad, the EU has been largely sidelined. The chair of the EU leaders' summit Donald Tusk appeared to acknowledge that, telling Hassan in televised remarks: "The last thing your people in Aleppo need today is more words of sympathy. The only thing you need today is real and effective protection and assistance." The EU - the world's largest aid donor - has said it will not pay for reconstruction Syria if Damascus and its allies wipe out any opposition and install a "fake peace" there. (Additional reporting by Christian Levaux and Temis Tormo; Editing by Noah Barkin) Aleppo (Syria) (AFP) - Efforts to evacuate the last rebel-held areas of Syria's Aleppo were underway on Thursday, with opposition fighters and civilians preparing to leave the city after years of fighting. The rebel withdrawal will pave the way for President Bashar al-Assad's forces to reclaim complete control of Syria's second city, handing the regime its biggest victory in more than five years of civil war. More than a dozen empty buses and several ambulances moved towards a staging area in the south of the city where evacuees were expected to arrive and board the vehicles, an AFP correspondent said. "People are getting on the buses at the staging ground. The operation is proceeding as planned. Everything is fine, people are gathering," said Ingy Sedky, a spokeswoman in Syria for the International Committee of the Red Cross, which is assisting in the operation. "We expect this operation to take some time, because there will be multiple rotations. No one has left the staging ground yet," she told AFP. It was unclear how many people would be involved in the first evacuation or how long the whole process could take. Syrian state television reported that at least 4,000 rebels and their families would be evacuated under the plan. A first evacuation expected to take place on Wednesday morning fell apart, with artillery exchanges and resumed air strikes rocking the city until the early hours of Thursday. But the agreement, brokered by Syrian regime ally Moscow and opposition supporter Ankara, was revived following fresh talks. The defence ministry in Moscow said that Syrian authorities had guaranteed the safety of the rebels leaving the city and confirmed preparations were underway. It said the rebels would be evacuated towards the northwestern Syrian city of Idlib, a major opposition stronghold. - Ambulance 'fired on' - The Russian military said it was monitoring the operation with surveillance cameras and drones. Story continues The ICRC said it had sent 10 ambulances and about 100 volunteers and staff from the Red Crescent to assist. Rebel officials said the evacuees would leave via the district of Al-Amiriyah, and then cross through the government-controlled area of Ramoussa on the southern outskirts of the city. Earlier, Ahmad al-Dbis, who heads a unit of doctors and other volunteers that are coordinating the evacuation of wounded people, said injured civilians and their families were already gathering at Al-Amiriyah. Dbis said there were reports that regime forces had fired on an ambulance transporting the injured to Al-Amiriyah, wounding three people including a member of the White Helmets civil defence organisation. One of the wounded was initially reported to have died, he said, but later an AFP correspondent said the situation was unclear. On Wednesday, cold and hungry civilians had gathered for the initial planned evacuation but were instead sent running through the streets searching for shelter as the fighting resumed. Russia accused the rebels of having violated the ceasefire while Turkey accused Assad's regime and its supporters of blocking the evacuation. Iran, another key Assad backer, was reported to have imposed new conditions on the agreement including the evacuation of some civilians from two Shiite-majority villages in northwestern Syria under rebel siege. A source close to the regime with knowledge of the negotiations said the revived agreement now also involved the evacuation of sick and wounded residents of the two villages. - A month into offensive - The new deal Thursday was announced a month to the day after pro-government forces launched a major new offensive to retake all of Aleppo, large parts of which had been in rebel hands since 2012. Backed by foreign militia forces including fighters from Lebanon's Shiite Hezbollah movement, the advance made rapid gains, seizing more than 90 percent of rebel territory within a few weeks. More than 465 civilians, including 62 children, have died in east Aleppo during the assault, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. Another 149 civilians, among them 45 children, have been killed by rebel rocket fire on government-held zones in the same period, the Britain-based monitoring group said. The United Nations and Western countries this week condemned alleged atrocities being carried out by pro-government fighters during the advance, including reported summary executions of men, women and children. A UN panel said on Wednesday that it had also received reports that rebel fighters were blocking civilians from leaving and using them as human shields. More than 310,000 people have been killed since the Syrian conflict began, and over half the population has been displaced, with millions becoming refugees. The United States and other Western nations, Turkey, and Gulf Arab states all backed opposition forces during the war but their support was limited. The conflict, which began with anti-government protests that were brutally put down, saw a turning point last year when Russia launched an air war in support of Assad. - Shrinking rebel territory - With Aleppo out of rebel hands, the largest remaining rebel bastion is Idlib province, which is controlled by an alliance dominated by former Al-Qaeda affiliate Fateh al-Sham Front. Rebels also hold territory in southern Daraa province and the Ghouta region around Damascus, although the army has been advancing there. Diplomatic efforts -- including several rounds of peace talks in Geneva -- failed to make headway in resolving the conflict. After upping its involvement by brokering the Aleppo deal, Turkey said it would meet with Russia and Iran in Moscow on December 27 to discuss a political solution to the entire conflict. "We are striving to secure a ceasefire throughout the country and for negotiations for a political solution to start," Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu said. Washington (AFP) - The fall of Aleppo was a defeat for US President Barack Obama's administration, which failed to broker a ceasefire in Syria's civil war, but may prove to be an opening for Donald Trump, who wants to change course with Moscow. The victory for Bashar al-Assad's Russian-backed forces helps secure his grip on power just as the Republican president-elect prepares to swear off regime change and drop support for Syrian rebel forces. Trump, a brash foreign policy novice who takes office on January 20, has already said he wants to reset relations with Vladimir Putin's Russia and to work with Moscow against jihadist threats. He has also called into question the limited US backing for some of the rebels ranged against Assad, insisting Washington has "no idea" who it is dealing with and is better off without them. "We will stop looking to topple regimes and overthrow governments, folks," Trump told a victory rally in Ohio this month, complaining that US wars in the Middle East have cost $6 trillion. "Our goal is stability, not chaos," he said, in a nod to the fighting unleashed in Libya, Iraq, Yemen and Syria since the Arab Spring revolts. "We will partner with any nation that is willing to join us in the effort to defeat ISIS and radical Islamic terrorists," he added, a clear call for closer cooperation with Russia. America has been here before. Before the Arab Spring revolts, Washington aligned itself with strongmen, preferring stability over the promise of often Islamist-backed popular movements. But in a June 2009 landmark speech in Cairo addressed to the Muslim world, Obama -- while vowing to fight violent extremism -- stood up for the region's struggling democrats. - Syrian bloodbath - "Suppressing ideas never succeeds in making them go away," he warned the region's authoritarian leaders, many of whom have since been ousted, unlike Syria's tenacious and brutal Assad. Story continues The great hopes reflected in and fed by the Cairo speech have now largely been dashed. Libya and Yemen are in chaos, Egypt has slid back into autocracy and Syria is a bloodbath. America could walk away, but it has unfinished business with the Islamic State group, an Islamist faction with global ambitions holding a so-called "caliphate" in eastern Syria and northern Iraq. After early stunning victories against hapless government forces, the jihadists have been rolled back in Iraq by US-backed local troops and in Syria by militias with US training and support. Trump campaigned boasting that he had a quicker plan to "bomb the shit" out of the group -- and this now appears to be coalescing as a de facto alliance with Russia in Syria. And, despite the difference in rhetoric between the outgoing and incoming administrations, the groundwork for such cooperation has already been laid by Obama's outgoing secretary of state. On September 9, John Kerry met his Russian counterpart Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov in Geneva and signed an agreement to create a so-called "Joint Implementation Center," or JIC. If a ceasefire were to take hold in the civil war, Kerry said, "we will see the United States and Russia taking coordinated steps to isolate and defeat the terrorist groups." The JIC deal quickly fell apart amid anger after Russia bombed a UN aid convoy and US-led coalition warplanes accidentally hit a Syrian military unit, but Trump and Putin could now revive it. US officials, European diplomats and expert observers now expect Assad to consolidate his control of the populous west of Syria with the help of Russia, Iran and Iran-backed militias. Meanwhile, in a de facto division of the country into areas of responsibility, local militias with US special forces backing and air support will fight the IS group in the eastern desert. "The real question is what the relationship will be with Russia, I think," Andrew Tabler, author of "In the Lion's Den: An Eyewitness Account of Washington's Battle with Syria," told AFP. Assad now has fewer than 25,000 mobile troops which can be deployed away from their defensive positions, said Tabler, a fellow of the Washington Institute for Near East Policy. Therefore, rather than taking the fight east to the Islamic State, Assad is likely to turn his attention to the northern city of Idlib, where rebels are already under Russian bombardment. - Iranian militia - "The first issue the Trump administration will look at will be to examine the possibility of implementing the Joint Implementation Group," Tabler said. And Trump seems no less willing than Kerry to work with Russia. His nominee to replace Kerry as secretary of state is ExxonMobil chief executive Rex Tillerson, a veteran oilman with close Russian ties who was awarded a medal of friendship by Putin himself. One sticking point in Syria may be Washington's covert support -- separate from the avowed anti-IS fight -- for some of the rebel factions battling Assad, forces that have been bombed by Russia. "This nominally is being pursued with the idea of overturning the Assad regime but it's primarily intelligence gathering and periodically putting pressure on the regime," Tabler told AFP. "If they cut it off, and Trump has said he might, then you'd lose a lot of that intelligence." After that, the last sticking point may be Iran. While Trump's rhetoric and his cabinet roster suggest sympathy for Russia's role in Syria, nominees such as future defense secretary retired general James Mattis are staunch foes of Iran. Assad may owe his survival, in part, to Russia's warplanes, but he is also dependent on the manpower provided by Iranian-trained and funded militia fights from Iraq, Lebanon and beyond. IBN proposes waiving pre-negotiation charge Investment Board Nepal (IBN) has proposed waiving the pre-negotiation and agreement execution fee for project developers following complaints that they were being made to spend a lot of money even before project development talks were finalised. Amber Heard and Johnny Depp have hit yet another snag in their ongoing divorce proceedings. According to court documents obtained by PEOPLE, Heard filed a Request for Order with the Los Angeles Superior Court on Wednesday to ensure that Depp pays the actress the remaining portion of the $7 million divorce settlement. Heards attorney also claims that, along with stalling payments, Depp has missed the court-enforced deadline of various mandates, including the division of personal property, shipping belongings from his private island in the Bahamas, transferring a Range Rover into Heards name, and Depps outstanding debts incurred from cars, Neil Lane jewelry and stylist fees. She is additionally requesting that $35,435 legal fees be paid in full. For more celebrity videos visit Yahoo View, available now on iOS and Android. News of the filing comes nearly three weeks after a source told PEOPLE the former couples divorce was nearly finalized. Heard was set to receive around $6.8 million which is the rest of the $7 million the former couple originally agreed upon, minus the money Depp already donated directly to Heards preferred charities: the American Civil Liberties Union and Childrens Hospital Los Angeles. Depp agreed to pay out the settlement over the next 12 months, and Heard is expected to turn over the money to the charities by the end of 2018. By Nate Raymond NEW YORK (Reuters) - The Russian government offered asylum to a Maryland-born man facing U.S. charges he was part of a computer hacking scheme targeting financial firms including JPMorgan Chase & Co (JPM.N), but he turned down the offer, his lawyer said on Thursday. Joshua Aaron's lawyer, Benjamin Brafman, made the remarks during a hearing in federal court in Manhattan, a day after his client was arrested at John F. Kennedy International Airport after being deported from Russia. Aaron is one of nine people facing charges following an investigation connected to a data breach that JPMorgan disclosed in 2014 involving records of more than 83 million accounts. Brafman told U.S. District Judge Laura Taylor Swain that Aaron, 32, had been trying for months to return to the United States from Russia and came back after having "turned down an offer of asylum in Russia." Reuters could not independently confirm the asylum offer. The Russian embassy in Washington did not respond to a request for comment. According to Brafman, the offer came after Aaron applied for refugee status in June, a month after he was detained for a visa violation. Aaron, who was born in Maryland and attended Florida State University, withdrew the refugee request "many months ago" after he consulted with lawyers in the United States and learned more about the U.S. justice system, Brafman said. He began trying to return to the United States to face the charges, Brafman said. But "someone in Russia was trying to keep" him in the country. "It took us several months of fighting with the Russian authorities to actually get him on a plane," Brafman said. "In that period, he was offered full asylum by Russian authorities and he rejected it." Brafman's claims followed reports on Friday that the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency had concluded that Russian hacking during the U.S. election was aimed at helping Republican President-elect Donald Trump win the 2016 election. Story continues Aaron was indicted along with two Israeli men, Gery Shalon and Ziv Orenstein, in November 2015 for his alleged role in hacking crimes targeting several U.S. financial services firms and media outlets, including JPMorgan. Prosecutors said the scheme dated back to 2007 and stole the personal information of more than 100 million people. Prosecutors said they engaged in the hacking spree to further other schemes, including pumping up stock prices with sham promotional emails, running online casinos and operating an illegal bitcoin exchange. Aaron, Shalon and Orenstein have pleaded not guilty. The case is U.S. v. Shalon et al, U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York, No. 15-cr-00333. (Editing by Jeffrey Benkoe) By Jim Finkle (Reuters) - Amit Yoran is stepping down as president of Dell Technologies Inc's (DVMT.N) cyber security unit to run Tenable Network Security Inc, a well-financed private cyber security company that is looking to boost revenue growth. Yoran, 46, will succeed Ron Gula, who co-founded Tenable 14 years ago, resigned the CEO post in June and is stepping down as chairman, Tenable said on Thursday. Yoran will start Jan 3. Columbia, Maryland-based Tenable competes with Qualys Inc (QLYS.O) and Rapid7 Inc (RPD.O) in selling software that businesses and governments use to monitor large computer networks for security vulnerabilities and anomalies that indicate cyber attacks. Dell executive David Goulden, who oversees the RSA cyber-security unit, said in an email to employees that the company had identified "a highly qualified successor" to Yoran who would step into the role in early January, according to a person familiar with the situation. Fourteen-year-old Tenable, whose clients include U.S. intelligence agencies, raised $230 million in a November 2015 venture-capital funding round that set a record for the cyber security industry. Yoran joined RSA via the acquisition of network forensics firm NetWitness, a firm he founded and led as CEO. He also served as founding director of the Department of Homeland Security's United States Computer Emergency Readiness Team, or US-CERT, a government agency that helps protect Americans against cyber attacks. "We are bringing on a professional CEO to bring the company to its next phase of growth," Tenable co-founder and President Jack Huffard said in an interview. Yoran told Reuters he will focus on growing the company, expanding its product portfolio through internal development and possible acquisitions. Tenable has previously said it has been profitable since its early days. That long distinguished the firm from most cyber security and technology startups, which spend heavily on product development and marketing so they can grow as quickly as possible. Story continues Huffard said the firm recently decided to boost spending, and has begun to operate at a loss so that it can "invest" in future growth. "Its a measured approach to growth, not a crazy approach," he said. "Getting back to profitability would not be difficult for us." RSA was purchased by storage giant EMC Corp in 2006, which used the acquisition to enter the cyber security business. It became part of Dell in September when the company bought EMC for $60 billion. (Reporting by Jim Finkle in Boston; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama) On Thursday, U.S. President-elect Donald Trump announced two additions to his National Security Council, which is expected to be helmed by retired Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn. Another general, Lt. Gen. Joseph Keith Kellogg, is tapped for NSC chief of staff, while television analyst Monica Crowley will be the councils senior director of strategic communications. Kellog, who would become the fourth retired general to join the Trump administration, retired from the U.S. Army in 2003. Then, as a contractor for Oracle Corp, he went to Iraq to be Chief Operating Officer of the Coalition Provisional Authority, the governing authority in Baghdad after the U.S. invasion, where he served for five months. A statement by the Trump transition team read, In this role, Kellogg oversaw the efforts to form the new Iraqi military after it was disbanded, as well as the reconstruction of the countrys infrastructure. Neither were glowing successes. The disbanding of the Iraqi military a decision that predated Kellogg is widely considered to have created a security vacuum and public unrest that contributed to the rise of Sunni extremism in post-war Iraq. Even a decade later, despite billions of dollars in U.S. assistance, the Iraqi army melted away when confronted with the 2014 onslaught of the Islamic State. Monica Crowley, who has a Ph.D. in international relations from Columbia University and worked most recently as a political analyst for Fox News, was a foreign policy assistant and communications director to former President Richard Nixon from 1990 to 1994. Shes become notorious for her anti-Muslim positions, decrying the Obama administrations reluctance to use the term radical Islam, and has called the refugee crisis jihad by another name and an occupation by Muslims. Crowley, like Trump, is also a big fan of walls, tweeting in October 2015 from Berlin where a concrete barrier sundered the heart of Europe for nearly 40 years that walls work. Story continues At the Berlin Wall last week. Walls work. pic.twitter.com/2N3B4IUhbj Monica Crowley (@MonicaCrowley) October 5, 2015 Crowley, who would be likely play a role akin to that of creative-writing student Ben Rhodes in the Obama administration, is also a published writer. She has authored Nixon off the Record, Nixon in Winter, and What the (Bleep) Just Happened . . . Again?: The Happy Warriors Guide to the Great American Comeback, the readers of which, at least according to Amazon, also bought Crippled America: How to Make America Great Again by one Donald J. Trump. Photo credit: Drew Angerer/Getty Images The Daily Beast GettyRussia announced Wednesday that it views Norways work with other countries in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization as provocative, warning that Norways efforts to bolster its military in response to Russias invasion of Ukraine this year will likely be the death knell for Oslo-Moscow relations moving forward.Oslo is now among the most active supporters of NATO's involvement in the Arctic, Russian Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Maria Zakharova said Wednesday, according to TASS. We cons This Immigrant Doctor Is Reimagining Health in the American City I grew up studying ballet, which meant slicking my natural curls back into a tight ballerina bun. It isnt a hairstyle that is easily achieved for dancers with tightly coiled or kinky hairchemical straighteners or flat irons are essential to achieve the look. But I did it because it was expected, and I didnt want to stand out from the other mostly white dancers. I often found myself looking at my straight-haired peers and asking, How can I get my hair to look like hers? Thats just one example of the way narrow standards of beauty make women of African descent feel like they need to alter their hair texture. Were still passing on these kind of messages about Eurocentric beauty as being the acceptable mainstream sign of beauty, Patrice Grell Yursik, the creator of the natural hair and beauty blog Afrobella, told TakePart. I interact with a lot of women who still believe or have been taught that natural hair is not acceptable for a corporate workplace, Yursik said. I think when youre starting out in the corporate world a lot of the women around you might encourage you to straighten your hair for the job interview or, you know, then surprise people with your natural hair once you're established in a workplace. RELATED: What the Perception of Professional Hair Means for Black Job Seekers Thats what makes a new social app, Tressthe latest community for sharing and finding information and inspiration about hairstylesso appealing to black and mixed-race women. Launched earlier this year by Ghana-based software developer Priscilla Hazel, the app gives its 50,000 users a supportive space to share product tips and hairstyle ideas. Black women are the people who spend the most amount of money on their hair, Hazel told Newsweek in December. In fact, black women spend over nine times more on their hair than any other race in the world. The value of the black haircare industry is estimated at as much as $500 billion. The reason that so many women around the world spend money, the way that the black community does on hair, is because it is something that is handed down to us, and we are taught culturally that it is of extreme paramount importance to take care of and to maintain the beauty of your hair. Story continues It is a hallmark of our beauty. It is something that goes back to the roots of our history, where it is a cultural practiceof how we know how to style and create different looks for our hair, said Yursik. The early 2000s saw a surge of natural hair message board communities, like Naturally Curlys Curlmunity and Nappturality. I think more and more of us do feel free from the shame, but it is still there. Its still in our community. Its still in the way that some of us speak about our hair or treat our hair, said Yursik. RELATED: Natural Hair, Dont Care: Why More Black Women Are Avoiding Chemical Relaxers Through her blog, Yursik teaches and spreads a message of inclusion and self-love, no matter what style a woman chooses. I would like to think that we are moving towards a judgment-free time, where if you choose to wear your hair straight or to rock a weave, its not my place to judge you because I wear natural hair, Yursik said. The great thing about new apps like Tress, Yursik said, is that as an online community, you can take it anywhere with you. As a result black women with natural hair who live in less diverse parts of the world don't feel as isolated. This really takes me back to that history of us celebrating our natural hair on our own terms and sharing information. Just, 'Heres what Im doing; heres my look today; cheer me on; let me know that Im beautiful and Im going to do the same for you,' Yursik said. Because, at the end of the day, black women are free to make different choices with their hair, and theres no reason to judge each others beauty. Take the Pledge: Pledge to Create a Better World for Everyone Related stories on TakePart: A 7-Year-Old's Book Turns Kinky Coils Into a Lovable Superpower Proof Were Not Post-Racial: People Are Paying $10 Billion a Year to Be Lighter Original article from TakePart CHICAGO, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Archer Daniels Midland Co , one of the world's biggest agricultural trading houses, has agreed to pay $25,000 to settle charges it broke rules in the U.S. corn futures market, exchange operator CME Group Inc said on Thursday. The violations appeared to document rare instances in which ADM, one of the biggest U.S. grain exporters, has been penalized by the CME, which owns the Chicago Board of Trade and other markets. An online search of disciplinary records showed no other offenses. An ADM spokeswoman had no immediate comment. The company did not admit or deny committing violations, according to a CME disciplinary notice. A CME panel found that ADM, through two of its subsidiaries, improperly executed transactions in December 2014, the notice said. ADM "maintained ownership and control of the accounts on both sides of the transaction" and executed the orders "for the purpose of transferring positions between ADM subsidiaries," according to CME. The process in which a trader buys and sells futures contracts to himself or an entity he controls is known as wash trading, and is banned under U.S. futures law. The fine for settling the charges is tiny for ADM, which has a market capitalization of about $26 billion. (Reporting by Tom Polansek; Editing by Meredith Mazzilli) Who knew it would be so funny to see Arnold Schwarzenegger with a dog filter? The 69-year-old actor visited The Tonight Show on Wednesday where host Jimmy Fallon convinced him to be interviewed while rocking various Snapchat filters. "How do you prepare for your roles?" Fallon asks wearing a pirate filter and talking in a gruff voice. WATCH: Arnold Schwarzenegger and Maria Shriver Look Happier Than Ever Reuniting for Daughter Katherine's Birthday Schwarzenegger, who sported a deer filter, didn't alter his iconic voice, instead choosing to grin while he said, "Well, I just look through the script and then I read through it and see if there's a nude scene and if there's a nude scene, I work out twice as hard." The topics remained generic, but the filters made it hilarious. Schwartzenegger seemed particularly taken with the dog filter, declaring, "I'm having a great time. Can we do this all night?" Finally the pair Face Swapped for a comical final question. Once they finished their Snapchat silliness, Fallon asked Schwartzenegger about his new role as host of the Celebrity Apprentice. The SNL alum had some suggestions for the actor's catchphrase on the reality show. "Hasta la vista baby?" he suggested, quoting Terminator 2. "You won't be back," Fallon added, delivering Schwartzenegger's famous Terminator line. But the final suggestion seemed to be Schwartzenegger's favorite "You're fired, get to the chopper!" WATCH: EXCLUSIVE: Arnold Schwarzenegger Talks Replacing Donald Trump on 'Celebrity Apprentice': 'Only in America' It seems like the former governor of California might already have a catchphrase of his own. In a clip from the show, he tells the celebrity contestants, "My job is to terminate you one by one!" It looks like Schwartzenegger is having lots of fun in both his professional and personal life. He recently reunited with his ex-wife, Maria Shriver, for his daughter Katherine's birthday. For more on the reunion, watch the clip below! Story continues Related Articles ILO DG Ryder calls on Minister Gurung Guy Ryder, director general of the International Labour Organisation, met Minister for Labour and Employment Surya Man Gurung on Wednesday. Arnold Schwarzenegger has terminated speculation about Donald Trump's executive producer role on Celebrity Apprentice, saying the president-elect is not a part of the reality competition. POLL: How should Arnold Schwarzenegger replace Donald Trumps signature line Youre fired!? I think its perfectly fine that he has executive producer credit because he created the show with Mark Burnett together, so why should his credit go?" The True Lies actor asked the Today shows Matt Lauer Thursday. "He made it very clear that he has no interest in being involved." He added: "It is now my show, Im the host, Im the new boss and Im going to run this show." The former California governor also said that Donald Trump was heavily involved in the negotiations to get him on Celebrity Apprentice, which debuts next month. He was part of the negotiations, so I get millions of dollars for hosting the show, but NBC doesnt have to pay for it Trump makes Mexico pay for it!" he said. "I mean, isn't that great? The Jingle All The Way actor also said that although he didnt support Trump during the campaign, America should come together and back the president-elect. Now hes elected, and now it is very important that we all support the president, and that we all come together and we stop whining and it becomes one nation, he said. POLL: How should Arnold Schwarzenegger replace Donald Trumps signature line Youre fired!? Schwarzenegger was asked how he plans to replace Trump's signature Youre fired! line. The Austria-born actor then started rattling off some of his signature tag lines from his famous films. Hasta la vista, baby, get to the chopper, you are terminated, he dished. He did not reveal which, if any, he plans to shout at departing contestants. Story continues The New Celebrity Apprentice with Arnold as host airs January 2 on NBC. Watch: 16-Year-Old Former 'America's Got Talent' Contestant to Sing National Anthem at Trump's Inauguration Related Articles: Julian Assange WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange said Thursday that he would've had "no problem" releasing similar information on President-elect Donald Trump as his organization did related to Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton. In an interview on Fox News host Sean Hannity's radio program, Assange said that in four years, he might release hacked information on Trump if Trump should upset someone that ends up providing WikiLeaks with such documents. Assange also would not say how he received the hacked emails from Clinton's campaign chair, John Podesta, which his organization leaked in a prolonged fashion throughout October leading up to Election Day, seemingly to create maximum effect. US intelligence has pointed to Russia being involved in hacking political organizations and operatives in the United States, with the White House on Thursday going as far to suggest that Russian President Vladimir Putin was directly involved in the operation. But Assange said he did not received the hacked documents that he dumped from Russian sources, although he pointed to two other prominent leak outlets Guccifer 2.0 and DC Leaks as appearing to be tied to the Russians. However, he said the appearance was so overwhelming that it might have been specifically to make people think the two operations were operating in coordination with Russia. The WikiLeaks founder is currently under asylum living in the Ecuadorian embassy in London to avoid extradition to Sweden, where he faces allegations of sexual assault. Calls for an investigation into the Russian role in election-related hacking have increased in recent days and come from both sides of the aisle following a pair of Washington Post and New York Times reports that said the CIA has determined Russia interfered in the campaign to try to tip the scales toward Trump. The president-elect has resisted those calls. NOW WATCH: Donald Trump's 'strange' morning habit tells you everything you need to know about him More From Business Insider SAN FRANCISCO The driest desert on Earth may have once been a patchwork of lakes and marshlands that supported the first settlers of South America as they populated the continent, new research suggests. The new findings suggest that the bone-dry Atacama Desert, which now looks almost as devoid of life as the surface of Mars, may have once been an important stopping point in the colonization of the Americas. Although the Atacama Desert, although it is a barrier nowadays, it wasn't at the time early people were settling the Americas, Marco Pfeiffer, a doctoral candidate in soil science at the University of California at Berkeley, said here at a news conference today (Dec. 14) at the annual meeting of the American Geophysical Union. [See Photos of the 10 Driest Places on Earth] A long and winding route Currently, scientists believe people from northern Asia holed up in ice-free refuges in the area around the Bering Strait for thousands of years, then spilled out into North America between 20,000 and 18,000 years ago and migrated rapidly along coastlines to occupy South America. The oldest known evidence of human occupation in South America was found at a Chilean site south of Atacama called Monte Verde, which was occupied sometime between 14,800 and 18,500 years ago. Unfortunately, evidence to recreate this early migration is sparse; archaeologists believe most of the first Americans traveled along the coastline, which is now submerged beneath 330 feet (100 meters) of water. In theory, America's first settlers could have also fanned out into Chile's Atacama Desertduring this early period. But the barren moonscape is one of the most forbidding places on the planet. Squished between two mountain ranges that block rainfall from both sides, the 600-mile-long (1,000 kilometer) expanse gets just 0.6 inches (15 millimeters) of rainfall a year. The hyperarid conditions produce a salty, cracked crust that today supports almost no plant life. [See Images of the Arid Atacama Desert In Bloom] Story continues Because archaeologists assumed the area was too menacing for early human settlers to have occupied for long, no one bothered looking for evidence of ancient settlements. A few studies have suggested that between 7,000 and 9,000 years ago rainfall in some regions of the Atacama may have been up to six times the current levels. Then, in 2013, researchers published a study in the journal Quaternary Science Reviewsrevealing something extraordinary: evidence of human occupation at a site in the bone-dry heart of the desert, dating to around 13,000 years ago, Pfeiffer said. "The only way this site could have happened is that there was a stream nearby that can supply water to this human settlement," Pfeiffer said. Where there is water, there is life, but the reverse is also true. So Pfeiffer and his colleagues looked for evidence of water in the desert. Soon, they found it: Buried beneath a thick salt crust, they discovered evidence of ancient plants and animals, such as gastropods and phytoliths (tiny structures found in some plant tissues), which are typically found in freshwater lakes. Dating techniques using isotopes of carbon, or versions of carbon with different numbers of neutrons, revealed that the regions were wet sometime between 17,000 and 9,000 years ago. The new data suggest the Atacama was once covered with a series of wetlands and marshes, including marshlands peppered with grasses and sedges that would have supported ancient camelid species (such as vicuna and guanaco) as well as other now-extinct mammals, Pfeiffer said. Those, in turn, would have provided sustenance for an early population of hunter-gatherers, he said. They have also found some hints of early human occupation in the region, though the sites have yet to be excavated and no results have been published in a peer-reviewed journal, Pfeiffer said. Original article on Live Science. Editor's Recommendations Azealia Banks is tired of all the haters who quickly judge her for being opinionated. The 212 hitmaker once again called out her bashers, especially those from the Black community, who slammed her for being a vocal supporter of President-elect Donald Trump. On Thursday, Banks took to Facebook to point out the hypocrisy of the Black community for going at her when she was endorsing Trump prior to the 2016 U.S. presidential election. According to the former Universal Music recording artist, these people bashed her when she expressed her support for Trump, but they are now praising Kanye West following the latters secret meeting with the president-elect. In a follow-up post, she blatantly exposed the formula of how her bashers treat her for being outspoken. She then noted how the same people just laude other artists who do the same things she does. It can be noted that Banks received a lot of hate when she became vocal about supporting Trump and not Hillary Clinton. She was also slammed by many anti-Trump supporters when she threw some shade at the celebrities who endorsed Clinton. Since posting her new sentiments on social media, many of her loyal supporters have shown their sympathy for her. Some also gave her friendly advice on what she should do. One fan wrote: Not enthusiastic about Trump, but I applaud you for going against identity politics and not buying into the mainstream media. people need to look at things objectively and not what the media says. Another commented: Dont listen to their talk. Dont internalize it all. Your talent is out of this universe. Cant be nice and polite in a rotten world. Banks' new posts come days after she finally apologized to the U.K. rap industry and asked if she could go back to the European country and start her career there all over again. She also revealed how she regretted choosing to return to the U.S. after dropping her 212 single in the U.K. She admitted that the American hip-hop industry did not treat her well and that shes mostly misunderstood in her own country. Story continues Azealia Banks Photo: Reuters/Leonhard Foeger Related Articles A convoy that left east Aleppo arrived at a checkpoint in a rebel-held area of west Aleppo province on December 15, according to local activists. Opposition sources said that 1,150 people arrived on the same day into rebel-controlled areas west of the city. The Syrian Red Crescent said it was working with the Red Cross to evacuate people. Pro-opposition media said a Red Crescent convoy arrived at the Sukari neighborhood to prepare for the evacuation. The first of a series of planned evacuation convoys leaving east Aleppo on December 15 came under fire at the al-Ramousah checkpoint, according to local media. See Storyful reports here. These two videos were shared by pro-opposition media. The first video shows two boys saying that when they grow up and become adults they will come back to Aleppo and liberate it. The second video shows strikes hit the area and the moments the evacuation convey arrive to west Aleppo province. Credit: Thiqa News via Storyful Legal corruption Politicians get millions for medical care while poor patients die for lack of money (Adds comment from Poloz, economist) By Andrea Hopkins and Leah Schnurr OTTAWA, Dec 15 (Reuters) - The risk of a sharp correction in Canada's housing market and financial stress on households has increased in the last six months but new mortgage rules are guaranteed to reduce the nation's vulnerability, the Bank of Canada said on Thursday. Governor Stephen Poloz said that while tighter regulations will work through the system only gradually, they will improve the quality of household debt by taking the riskiest mortgages off the table. "They are pretty well guaranteed to work because there are rules about the qualifying criteria," Poloz told a news conference. He also said that while the share of borrowers with high mortgage debt continues to grow, the fundamentals of Canada's priciest markets in Toronto and Vancouver are "very strong." "(There are) considerable immigration flows into those markets, there's considerable job creation in those markets, and therefore income growth. And so there's undoubtedly a strong demand for housing," Poloz said. Canada's federal government has moved repeatedly to tighten mortgage lending in a bid to prevent Canadians from taking on too much debt to get into the housing market, most recently in October, amid fears soaring prices in Toronto and Vancouver have created a bubble. While some analysts still fear a U.S.-style crash, others believe the market can achieve a soft landing. "He is right to express confidence in that these new regulations will have their desired impact. However, if we are hit with a massive economic shock next quarter or tomorrow, it's not going to help households who are currently highly leveraged if they lose their jobs," said Robert Both, macro strategist at TD Securities. In its semi-annual Financial System Review, the central bank said that while the probability of a sharp price correction and nationwide financial stress on households is low, its impact would be severe, given rising debt loads. Story continues The central bank said some 31 percent of recent high-ratio mortgage originations would not have been eligible for mortgage insurance under the new mortgage criteria limiting total and gross debt service ratios. In Toronto, 49 percent would not have qualified for insurance, while in Vancouver 43 percent would not have been eligible - suggesting those hot markets will feel the tightening effect of the new rules most sharply. A high-ratio mortgage is one in which the borrower has made a down payment of less than 20 percent of a home's value. (Reporting by Andrea Hopkins and Leah Schnurr; Editing by Andrea Ricci) MADRID (AP) Barcelona has reached a deal to extend the contract of Uruguay striker Luis Suarez to June 2021, securing another piece of its powerful attack for four more seasons. The club recently also extended Neymar's contract until 2021, and now it will try to seal a deal with Lionel Messi to keep together its formidable trio. Barcelona said that Suarez's new contract which has a buyout clause of 200 million euros (around $210 million) will be signed on Friday. His previous deal was due to expire in 2019. "I'm incredibly happy for being where I want to be," Suarez said. "It was a decision that I wanted and that the club wanted. We have a good relationship." Since transferring from Liverpool in 2014, Suarez has scored 97 goals in 116 matches, helping the Spanish club win eight titles, including the 2015 Champions League. He also won two Spanish leagues, two Copas del Rey, a Spanish Super Cup, a European Super Cup and FIFA's Club World Cup. Suarez was last season's leading scorer in the Spanish league with 40 goals, five more than Real Madrid's Cristiano Ronaldo. The 29-year-old Suarez has 13 goals in 20 games this season. Key goals for Barcelona include one in the Champions League final against Juventus, and two in the 4-0 rout of Real Madrid at Santiago Bernabeu Stadium last season. Suarez's hat trick in the 3-0 win at Granada in the final round of the league last season secured Barcelona the title. Suarez had a troubled start. His debut with Barcelona was delayed because of a suspension for biting an opponent at the 2014 World Cup, keeping him from officially starting his career with the Spanish club until October 2014. Two months ago, Barcelona signed a three-year extension with Neymar, whose contract was to expire in 2018. Messi's current deal also ends in 2018, and negotiations are reportedly under way to try to keep the five-time world player of the year as a member of the trio that broke scoring records in each of the last two seasons. Story continues Neymar's buyout clause is fixed at 200 million euros for the first year of the new contract, 222 million for the second, and 250 million euros for the final three years. Another priority for the club in the coming months will be to renew the contract of midfielder Andres Iniesta, whose current deal also ends in 2018. Barcelona this year extended the contract of defender Javier Mascherano until 2019. ___ Tales Azzoni on Twitter: http://twitter.com/tazzoni The Live by Night cast assembled Tuesday evening for a special screening of the film at New York's Metrograph theater, the Lower East Side venue brimming with excitement as guests rushed in from the cold. The crime pic is Ben Affleck's fourth as director, following 2012's Oscar-winning Argo. On the red carpet, the cast in attendance praised his steady hand and voice, with Affleck returning the kind words. Elle Fanning, Chris Cooper, Sienna Miller and Chris Messina, part of what Affleck called the best cast he's ever worked with, were all on hand for the festivities. "I just got really lucky and got all my first choices for this movie," said Affleck, who also stars in, adapted the screenplay and produced the film. "So I was incredibly grateful that these people agreed to be in my movie. I've got a phenomenal cast." The event made the most of the Metrograph's quaint space, with a reception featuring specialty cocktails held in the upstairs dining area following the screening. Vogue's Anna Wintour and CNN's Brook Baldwin were among those in attendance. For most of the cast, Live by Night was a reunion with Affleck. Cooper starred in 2010's The Town, while Messina had a role in Argo. Even Miller references her history with the actor and director, saying her first-ever screen test in Los Angeles was with Affleck for John Woo's 2003 film Paycheck, and that he's been championing her from afar ever since. "He casts people that he trusts and he likes and lets everybody do their job," Messina said. Cooper agreed: "I hope he was comfortable knowing that he could trust me to come to the set prepared because I certainly realized the responsibility and the workload that he was taking on as producer, writer, actor," he said, "You look at preproduction, the shoot and postproduction, it can really take three years out of your life. And God knows, he may have spent more time on this." Story continues Live by Night is based on the 2102 Dennis Lehane novel by the same name and follows Joe Coughlin, a veteran following his own rules in the Boston and South Florida crime scenes. Affleck says he was drawn to the moral ambiguity of the work, something that appealed to him as well with 2007's Gone Baby Gone, which also was adapted from a Lehane novel. "It was a morality tale and a complex one," he said. As for his vision as director, Affleck said he was trying to tap into the gangster films of the '60s and '70s and to add to Warner Bros.' legacy of them. "I was absolutely looking to pay homage to those great classic films that made me fall in love with movies," said Affleck. "Film noir has flavored this a lot. This film is very rich with influences from other directors. This is about trying to do things the way I have seen them done." Throughout the evening, the cast gave glowing descriptions of Affleck as director - Fanning said that there was uniform respect on-set. Messina, meanwhile, said that Affleck seemed even more relaxed and at ease than on Argo. "I think the bottom line is you want to trust your director and team," he added. "You don't want to question where they're putting the camera or what direction they're giving you. And when you can trust someone immensely like Ben, you're kind of free." Live by Night opens in select theaters on Christmas, with a wider release set for Jan. 13. Read more: This Week in Trailers: Ben Affleck's 'Live By Night,' Matthew McConaughey in 'Gold' and Brie Larson in 'Free Fire' Rome (AFP) - Prosecutors in Milan on Thursday asked for Silvio Berlusconi to be sent for trial for allegedly buying the silence of witnesses to his notorious "bunga bunga" sex parties. A judge is expected to rule in January on whether the 80-year-old tycoon and former prime minister should join 23 others in court on various charges of perverting the course of justice in relation to the case. Prosecutors suspect Berlusconi bought the silence of young women who attended his parties and others now facing trial by showering them with millions of euros worth of gifts in the form of cash, jewellery, holidays and even properties. The charges arose from Berlusconi's trial for paying for sex with an exotic dancer known as Ruby the heart stealer when she was under 18. He was initially convicted but acquitted on appeal, the judge saying he could not have known she was a minor. Proceedings against Berlusconi are lagging behind those for the rest of the accused because of his need for medical treatment following open-heart surgery in June. The billionaire businessman has beaten numerous criminal charges over the years with his only conviction to date being one for corporate tax fraud, which led to him being kicked out of parliament. Even if convicted there is little chance of him ending up behind bars because of Italy's restrictions on penal sanctions against the elderly. It's mid-December and the year is over. At least when it comes to "Best of 2016" lists (including our own, admittedly). When is a year not a year? When you're in the business of creating and consuming best albums of the year lists. Even casual fans have surely noticed it -- and when you work in media, it's been palpable for some time: the backwards creep of release dates for best of the year lists. As of this writing, aggregate site Metacritic has tallied more than 75 "Best of 2016" music lists that have already been released, including some that dropped in late November. Some quick research bears out the trend in striking ways: 11 years ago, Stereogum released its 2005 best albums list on Christmas Eve. This year? Dec. 1. NPR's writers, who publish individual lists, went in mid-December of 2009, and this year released on Dec. 9. The NME, whose 2008 list came out on Dec. 8th, unveiled their top albums this year the final week of Nov. -- the same time as venerable Rolling Stone, who a decade ago dropped its albums list on Dec. 15. So yes, the backwards creep of year-end lists is real -- by an average of two to three weeks in recent years. "Because there are so many lists," offers Brandon Stosuy, "it's kind of like if you wait too long for a list, by the time all the other ones are out, it kind of feels a little bit after the fact. There's that whole thing in online culture of people wanting to be first, and I think it's just gone to a logical extreme where year-end lists don't even come out at the end of the year anymore." Stosuy is currently Editor-In-Chief of the Kickstarter-affiliated culture site The Creative Independent, but he spent most of the past decade at Pitchfork and Stereogum, where all lists -- but particularly year-end ones -- were big online traffic generators. "At Stereogum, because you had comments, it was kind of amazing how you could see the response to the lists," he recalls. "It was almost like you were throwing meat to a bunch of hungry dogs. And usually it would end up with people fighting and arguing. And many lists are sponsored, so publications know they're an easy form of traffic and revenue." As for best of the year lists coming out earlier and earlier? "It's like if you put it up now, people will be arguing it until the new year," says Stosuy. "So you might as well get it up for those extra days for people to argue about it." Ross Scarano, Music Editor at Complex, which released its Top 50 albums Dec. 5 -- as compared to Dec. 14 only two years ago -- agrees. While Scarano says a number of departments at the hip-hop culture site, including social and audience development, have a say in when the list gets published, he adds that not waiting too long to release is key to being part of "the conversation." "So that we're in conversation with Rolling Stone when they're releasing theirs, or we're in conversation with Stereogum when they're releasing theirs," he says. "As opposed to like, everyone's dropping lists and there is silence from us. And everyone wants to have this conversation. You go on social media and this is what people want to spend the month of December talking about." Scarano oversees the compilation process of the Complex Top 50 that begins in early November with a Google spreadsheet that includes staff submissions of titles and cosigns, followed by three to five conference room meetings to "talk it out," and he likens the experience to a best-music conversation you might have with friends at a bar. "The difference being when you're talking with your friends at a bar, there's no consideration of an audience," he adds. "And here we have to think about our audience, and think about the artists that resonate with them." Creating a list that's just different enough to reinforce an outlet's brand but not too out of step with the zeitgeist seems to be the needle threaded this time of year. A glance at the many lists currently on view at Metacritic reveals some not unexpected curveballs: pop-favoring Fuse puts Rihanna's ANTI on top, rock outlet Kerrang! goes with Green Day and American Songwriter anoints Angel Olsen's exquisite My Woman. But by and large, the biggest takeaway from the "Best of 2016" lists for me is the uniformity of them. Beyonce's Lemonade and David Bowie's Blackstar lead the pack -- turning up on the vast majority of lists, followed by a second tier of favorites including Frank Ocean, Solange, Nick Cave, Chance The Rapper, Radiohead and A Tribe Called Quest. It's made for one of the most predictable year-end list years in recent memory. Scarano says that's because of a bountiful 2016. "This year seemed to have such a real wealth of great music," he explains. "And that's not a bad problem to have. This year perhaps more than other years, there was a real sense of consensus around the best work that was done. It was kind of inarguable for a lot of publications and music enthusiasts that Beyonce had put out her masterpiece this year, and Solange had surprised people with the direction she had gone in, and that Chance kind of had this high-water mark for his career." While Scarano acknowledges that may make for some predictability, he points to Complex distinguishing itself by such touches as a No. 5 ranking for rapper Travis Scott's Birds in the Trap Sing McKnight. Stosuy is skeptical. "With some of the lists it's hard to know how honest some of them even are," he says. "A lot of the lists feel a little too strategic, like sometimes they're there to give the publication the best look possible. It would be cool to show a list of what you actually played in a year. That would really be your list. I think that there's so many lists and so many that have such similar Top 10s, I'm always like, 'Well, were these really the best ones? Or were they just expected to be the best ones?'" He adds that his favorite year-end ranking during his time at Pitchfork was the "Overlooked" list -- lesser-heard releases that didn't quite make the main list. "That was always to me a useful list," he explains. "Like, 'Okay cool, here's things I missed, things that I can actually learn something about.' Whereas sometimes the other lists have a bunch of echoes." Dave Godowsky of Fort William Management, whose clients include indie luminaries Cass McCombs, Speedy Ortiz and Okkervil River, also thinks there's room for a year-end list comprised of something other than only the biggest and boldest names. "I'd love to see a list of our favorite records of the year that have sold fewer than ten thousand copies or something like that," he says. "The kind of stuff you may have missed." But Godowsky says a herd mentality takes hold in which being early does matter. "People are really excited when they see those first year-end lists popping up. It's like, 'Oh here we go, let's see who made the cut and who didn't,'" he asserts. "But by the end of the year it's kind of like, 'Oh, whatever. I've already seen 41 of these things, I don't need to see another one.'" The manager calls most year-end lists "music's form of click-bait journalism" and thinks they do music consumers no favors. "The point of the thing is not to lead people to a close meaningful artist-listener relationship with this art," he says. "It's not about trying to connect a person with a great record. The endgame is just about capitalizing on the excitement of that fleeting moment. It's like, 'Oh my God there's a new year-end list, let's see who's on it! And then let me go back to whatever I was doing thirty seconds before.'" Which is not to say a placement on a year-end list isn't useful when Godowsky has his manager's hat on. "If someone says Cass McCombs made one of the best records of the year, and I know a few hundred thousand people are gonna read that sentence, that's good to know and it's all a part of promoting the record," he admits. "I might mention that in certain conversations where it's relevant. It becomes a piece of promotional ammo." Likewise, Jessica Linker of Pitch Perfect PR, who represents at least two artists getting lots of 2016 year-end love, Angel Olsen and Mitski, says lists can be a boon. "I check them multiple times a day," she says. "It's an exciting time if your artists are doing well on the lists. We've definitely seen an increase in sales when an artist does well on many year-end lists." On the other hand, the publicist adds, "With year-end lists being considered so early, people just don't have the time to give October and November releases as fair a chance. "This especially affects newer artists," she says, citing client Weyes Blood as an example of an artist whose latest, the acclaimed Front Row Seat to Earth, may have been hurt in terms of list inclusion due to its autumn release date. Finally, year-end lists offer an opportunity for music outlets to produce some fine writing as well -- a chance to reflect on an album or an artist with six or eight months' hindsight, in a different, often richer context than you might get at the time of a record's release. But is anyone paying attention, or is the fixation all about the horse race, on clicking through as quickly as you can to get to No. 1? Scarano sure hopes the writing is being noticed. "This is also a way to build a canon," he says. "These lists ideally serve as a way of marking history, and people can go back and refer to them at any time. I think there is a lot of strong writing in those blurbs, and a lot of time goes into writing them and editing them. There's almost 10,000 words I think in that entire list. That's not a small amount of text. And we definitely don't create it with the intention of it being skimmed and pushed aside." Still, says Stosuy, "We would always have that problem at Pitchfork, where you kind of got the sense that people would look at the albums that were reviewed, look at the scores and then kind of leave. That's sadly the way it goes with online culture, where you can have a beautiful piece of writing, like, here's this amazing essay I wrote on Chance the Rapper and the importance of independence in the city of Chicago or something, and people are just like, 'Okay where did it fall on the list?' and then they move on to the next one." Is it 2017 yet? The latest Yahoo hack exposed personal details from more than 1 billion user accounts, the largest known data breach in history. Despite the size of the break-in, which apparently dates back to August 2013, attackers don't appear to have accessed obviously sensitive information such as financial data or Social Security numbers. Here's how the Yahoo attack revealed Wednesday stacks up against other recent major hacks. ___ YAHOO'S PREVIOUS HACK Yahoo disclosed in September that hackers swiped personal information from at least 500 million Yahoo accounts. At the time, that hack was believed to be the biggest digital break-in at an email provider. That breach dated back to late 2014. Yahoo said it believes the 2014 hack was distinct from the 2013 breach it announced Wednesday. The company later revealed in a regulatory filing that it had detected evidence that a hacker had broken into its computer network at least 18 months before it launched the investigation that discovered the breach. ___ OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT A hack of the computer systems at the U.S. government's personnel office compromised the personal information of more than 21 million current, former and prospective federal employees, including highly sensitive data such as background investigations. The attack disclosed last year and widely blamed on China's government also led to the resignation of the agency's director and drew outrage over changing explanations about its severity. A House committee report faulted OPM for failing to secure sensitive data despite warnings for years that it was vulnerable to hackers. It concluded that the hacking could have been prevented if the agency had put in place basic, required security controls and recognized from an earlier break-in attempt that it was actually dealing with a sophisticated, persistent enemy. ___ ANTHEM In early 2014, the health insurer Anthem disclosed that hackers had stolen information on almost 80 million current and former customers and employees. Thieves potentially accessed Social Security numbers, names, birthdates, email addresses, employment details, incomes and street addresses. Anthem said it had no evidence that medical or financial information was taken. Story continues In the aftermath of the attack, some Anthem customers said their identities had been stolen and used to file fake tax returns, a common tactic for claiming fraudulent refunds. Some state officials warned that scammers were also targeting Anthem policyholders with fake credit-monitoring appeals. ___ DEMOCRATIC NATIONAL COMMITTEE Federal officials continue to investigate electronic break-ins into Democratic Party computers, including a breach of the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, the campaign arm for House Democrats. U.S. intelligence officials have blamed the breaches on Russian intelligence agencies. Following the hack, embarrassing internal Democratic documents, along with both personal and official information about Democratic members and hundreds of congressional staff, was posted online. Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz of Florida relinquished her post as Democratic Party chief in July after the documents showed some DNC officials tilting toward Hillary Clinton in her presidential campaign against Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders. ___ HOME DEPOT Home Depot said in September 2014 that attackers stole 56 million debit and credit card numbers in a months-long breach of its computer systems. About two months later, the nation's largest home improvement chain disclosed that hackers also stole 53 million email addresses in addition to the card data. ___ TARGET Target Corp. first announced its massive data breach in December 2013, saying that 40 million debit and credit cards were affected. Weeks later, the retailer added that further investigation had revealed that the hackers also took the personal information including email addresses, phone numbers, names and home addresses of 70 million people. ___ TJ MAXX TJX Cos., the parent company of retailers T.J. Maxx and Marshall's, announced its data breach in 2007. At first it said the intrusion into its customer data files took place between May 2006 and January 2007, but it later learned that it also was hacked into in July 2005 and other periods during that year. Ultimately, the breach exposed at least 45.7 million credit and debit cards to possible fraud. ___ SONY PICTURES In 2014, Sony discovered that personal information including emails, Social Security numbers and salary details for nearly 50,000 of its current and former workers was leaked online. In addition, attackers uploaded screeners of unreleased movies to the internet for illegal download. Thousands of internal emails from and about Sony executives, many of them embarrassing, were later released. The hackers also threatened violence against movie theaters that planned to show "The Interview," a Seth Rogen/James Franco comedy about an assassination attempt on the leader of North Korea. While many major theaters canceled showings of the movie, it went on to screen at independent theaters and aired digitally. The Obama administration later implicated North Korea in the attack. Let Parliament decide fate of amendment bill: Nidhi Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Home Affairs Bimalendra Nidhi has called on the main opposition SPN-UML not to resort to House obstruction and let Parliament decide the fate of the constitution amendment bill. (Reuters) - BlackBerry Ltd (BB.TO) said China's TCL Communication Technology Holdings Ltd would make and sell BlackBerry-branded mobile devices globally, the Canadian smartphone pioneer's first licensing deal since its transition to a software company. The devices made by TCL, which also makes Alcatel-branded mobile devices, will be coupled with BlackBerry's security software and service suite, the company said on Thursday. BlackBerry is betting its future on the more profitable business of making software and managing mobile devices after largely ceding the smartphone market to rivals such as Apple Inc (AAPL.O) and Samsung Electronics Co Ltd . BlackBerry said in September that would outsource the development of its smartphones, and a month later launched its last mobile device the Android-based DTEK60, which was made under an agreement with TCL. The new agreement gives TCL, the fourth-largest handset maker in North America, the right to make and sell BlackBerry-branded smartphones in all countries except India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh and Indonesia, some of BlackBerry's biggest handset markets. BlackBerry in September signed a deal giving Indonesia's BB Merah Putih the rights to make and sell new devices in that country, its largest handset market. BlackBerry's revenue from software and services was $156 million in its latest quarter, down from $166 million in the prior quarter. The device business contributed $105 million in revenue. (Reporting by John Benny in Bengaluru; Editing by Savio D'Souza) Blake Lively and Ryan Reynolds have been trying to give their two kids James, almost 2, and two-month-old daughter (whose name has yet to be revealed) a normal childhood, shielding them from the public eye and paparazzi. But on Thursday, as Ryan Reynolds was honored with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in Los Angeles, Calif., the whole gang came out to show their support. Blake Lively and Ryan Reynolds with their children. (Photo: AP) Revealing their children for the first time, Lively sat in the audience throughout the ceremony with her older daughter on her lap, who has beautiful blonde curls. James has obviously inherited her parentss enhanced sense of style, already mixing patterns like a pro. The toddler, who turns 2 on Friday, was rocking blue polka dot tights with a mustard yellow skirt, navy blue polka dot shirt, and bomber jacket with patches on it including a dinosaur and rocket ship. Her sibling, who was born in late September, has yet to develop a taste for anything much (well, other than milk) and was in a pale blue onesie. James sat on Livelys lap throughout the ceremony. (Photo: AP) The actress, who famously styles herself, dotingly supported her husband and took pictures on her iPhone from the event. She wore a dress in a striking blue with a tight bodice that showed off her waist. She put her advanced sartorial skills on display by pairing the dress with red peep-toe heels and turquoise earrings. Photo: AP The 29-year-old Age of Adaline star has been working on her post-baby figure lately. She recently shared on Instagram her New Years resolution, writing in a caption alongside a photo of healthy food, I WILL fit into my jeans again gall darnet. As for the man of the hour looked dashing in a navy blue suit worn with a gray sweater vest. Follow us on Instagram, Facebook, and Pinterest for nonstop inspiration delivered fresh to your feed, every day. Blake Lively and a ton of other celebs are super into pop artist Ashley Longshore, and we are too! As weve seen on her Instagram feed, Blake Lively has a great eye for interesting art and chooses inspired pieces to decorate her home. Even though we still havent received an invitation to visit her home gallery, were not going to take it personally. Were also not going to hesitate taking precious nuggets of art inspo from her! And lately shes been focused on one artist in particular. A Louisiana-based pop artist by the name of Ashley Longshore, to be exact. And apparently, Lively isnt the only celeb fan. Among Longshores list of collectors are Salma Hayek, Lorraine Schwartz, Eli Manning, and Penelope Cruz! NBDjust WHOA. So, the thing that makes Longshore stand out is that she uses vibrant colors in her paintings, sometimes combining words with images to create something really playful and bold. Seriously, Livelys latest wall art got us pretty obsessed! It was Teddy Roosevelt sporting a purple mustache and green tie. Lets just revisit that for a moment. Nobody cares how much you know, until they know how much you care -(my new husband) Teddy Roosevelt @ashleylongshoreart A photo posted by Blake Lively (@blakelively) on Nov 28, 2016 at 5:44pm PST We were darn curious about Longshores inspirations, so we reached out for answers. Heres what she had to say: I am inspired by all of the opportunity women have in this countryand on that same note I am intrigued by women who are not evolving with all of the incredible opportunities we have. [] This country provides those opportunities where so many others dontwho the fuck doesnt want to kick ass and take names and be a BOSSI like to explore all of these thoughts in a very honest colorful wayand then I also love to paint beautiful women who inspire methey are my squad! And to that (aka being a #BOSS), we say YES! Now, for more art. Lively also posted this one of Anna Wintour, and we dig it. Story continues Bday queen... A photo posted by Blake Lively (@blakelively) on Nov 3, 2016 at 1:22pm PDT Given the level of Longshores talent, its not surprising that she has lots of exciting things in the works! As well as designing the decor and art for an incredible restaurant in Texas, she has her first book coming out in 2017, called You Dont Look Fat You Look Crazy which is about her path to becoming a badass artist. Phewthis is inspiring on every level. Mornin.... i am so fired up about this week, I cant sleep. Headed to the studio early as fuck to work on some surprises for Thursday!!!!!!!! This is my self portrait with my favorite @yazbukey glasses. Love ya... #ashleylongshore #popart #fuckyeah A photo posted by Ashley Longshore (@ashleylongshoreart) on Dec 6, 2016 at 3:54am PST This is my self portrait with my favorite @yazbukey glasses. Love it! Freaking cool stuff, right? And to top off her busy plans, Longshore is also working on livable art in India, painting a new collection in Italy, and working on a new project that will showcase the optimism and beauty of a moment when people feel confident and radiant. GIRL POWER. Thanks for helping us discover this artist, Blake! The post Blake Lively and a ton of other celebs are super into pop artist Ashley Longshore, and we are too! appeared first on HelloGiggles. TORONTO (Reuters) - Bank of Montreal has agreed a no-contest settlement with the Ontario Securities Commission that will see the bank compensate customers a total of C$49.9 million ($37.4 million) for charging excess fees. The OSC said the settlement follows allegations by OSC staff that there were inadequacies in BMO's systems of controls and supervision which resulted in some clients paying excess fees that were not detected or corrected in a timely manner. In addition to the compensation, BMO has agreed to make a payment of C$2.1 million to the OSC, Canada's largest securities regulator, to help fund investor education and C$90,000 toward the cost of the investigation. A number of other Canadian financial institutions have agreed to similar settlements. Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce said in October it had agreed to pay out C$73.3 million in compensation for excess fees. Fund manager CI Investments agreed to a C$156 million settlement in February. Toronto-Dominion Bank agreed to pay C$13.5 million to customers in 2014. Bank of Nova Scotia agreed to a C$20 million settlement in July. "The no-contest settlement is a strong enforcement tool that has resulted in more than a quarter of a billion dollars in compensation to investors, through seven no-contest settlements," said Jeff Kehoe, the OSC's Director of Enforcement. (Reporting by Matt Scuffham; Editing by Lisa Shumaker, Bernard Orr) (Adds more details, comments from regulator) TORONTO, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Bank of Montreal has agreed a no-contest settlement with the Ontario Securities Commission that will see the bank compensate customers a total of C$49.9 million ($37.4 million) for charging excess fees. The OSC said the settlement follows allegations by OSC staff that there were inadequacies in BMO's systems of controls and supervision which resulted in some clients paying excess fees that were not detected or corrected in a timely manner. In addition to the compensation, BMO has agreed to make a payment of C$2.1 million to the OSC, Canada's largest securities regulator, to help fund investor education and C$90,000 toward the cost of the investigation. A number of other Canadian financial institutions have agreed to similar settlements. Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce said in October it had agreed to pay out C$73.3 million in compensation for excess fees. Fund manager CI Investments agreed to a C$156 million settlement in February. Toronto-Dominion Bank agreed to pay C$13.5 million to customers in 2014. Bank of Nova Scotia agreed to a C$20 million settlement in July. "The no-contest settlement is a strong enforcement tool that has resulted in more than a quarter of a billion dollars in compensation to investors, through seven no-contest settlements," said Jeff Kehoe, the OSC's Director of Enforcement. ($1 = 1.3346 Canadian dollars) (Reporting by Matt Scuffham; Editing by Lisa Shumaker, Bernard Orr) SARAJEVO, Bosnia-Herzegovina (AP) Police in Bosnia have arrested two people after finding a large stash of explosives and narcotics in a raid of their premises in the capital, Sarajevo. The Bosnian prosecutor's office said in a statement Thursday the arrested were members of an organized crime group involved since 2014 in international arms and drug trafficking. During a search of several premises used by the two in Sarajevo, police have found 10 kilograms of explosives, detonators, four automatic rifles, close to 13 kilograms of different narcotics, and significant quantities of mercury and ammunition. After months of online torment, a Texas teen fatally shot herself in front of her horrified family. Could she have been saved? Subscribe now to PEOPLE, or pick up this weeks issue, on newsstands Friday, for more on this story. The family of 18-year-old Brandy Vela, who shot and killed herself in front of them at her Texas City, Texas, home on Nov. 29, is doing everything in their power to prevent similar future tragedies. We lost Brandy, her sister Jackie tells PEOPLE. But now we can try and save someone else. Jackie and her family say that Brandy took her life after after months of being cyberbullied. Police have since opened a criminal investigation. On social media, others allegedly made up fake Facebook accounts and posted about Brandys weight and looks, her family tells PEOPLE. Even when the Facebook pages were deleted after the family reported them, new ones were created in a matter of days. The profiles had Brandys name and photos and said she would offer sex for free, Jackie says. It didnt stop, she says. What they did wasnt just bullying it was stalking. Despite her familys pleas for her to put the gun down, Brandy shot herself in her bedroom and was pronounced dead upon arrival at a nearby hospital. The Velas are now motivated to help others who are harassed online and bring those responsible to justice. I want justice, and I will for years, Raul Vela told KHOU. Well never, well never stop. We dont want this to happen to anybody else, adds Jackie. Were really trying to bring awareness. People think that words arent strong but every person is different. Not everyone takes things lightly. The Velas are now joining efforts to pass Texas legislation that gives police and schools new tools to combat cyberbullying. The bill, called Davids Law, is named in honor of 16-year-old David Molak, who killed himself in January after aggressive online threats and bullying. Brandy VelaFacebook Right now its a bill that would give schools and law enforcement more tools to hold people accountable, says Jackie. We want to passed so hopefully it saves another life. Story continues Since Brandys death, her community has come together to show support. Her bedroom walls are covered in Post-it notes from friends and loved ones, with messages like You will never be forgotten, and You will always own a piece of my heart. Students at her school have taped blue hearts down the hallways. Despite the love and support of many, there has been ugly behavior, as Brandys family has been harassed, they told media outlets. Want to keep up with the latest crime coverage? Click here to get breaking crime news, ongoing trial coverage and details of intriguing unsolved cases in the True Crime Newsletter. I thought all this was behind us, her father, Raul Vela, told KHOU 11 on Tuesday, but its not over. He told the TV station that one Facebook page has been created that shows a picture of a pig with Brandys face on it. Another page shows guns, he said. I know what she was going through now, he said. Its not that easy just to shut it off and let it go. Jackie wants the people behind the harassment to know they are risking serious trouble. This isnt just a slap on the hand, she says. We hope that we can get the highest charge possible. Brasilia (AFP) - New corruption charges linked to Brazil's massive embezzlement scheme at Petrobras oil company were filed Thursday against former president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, prosecutors said. A judge will now have to decide whether Lula, whose spokesman called the charges "invented," should face trial. The Workers' Party founder is already set to be tried in other cases, with the mounting scandals likely to wreck the once hugely popular leftist leader's chances of a political comeback at elections in 2018. In the latest case, federal prosecutors accused Lula of taking bribes from the construction giant Odebrecht in the forms of an apartment and land on which to build his Lula Institute think tank in Sao Paulo. Odebrecht is the company at the heart of a massive embezzlement and bribery scheme at Petrobras, Brazil's most important state enterprise. Dozens of politicians have been accused of taking bribes from Odebrecht and other construction companies to line their own pockets and boost party campaign funds in exchange for facilitating inflated contracts for the companies with Petrobras. Eight others, including the former head of Odebrecht -- Marcelo Odebrecht -- are named alongside Lula in the latest complaint, in which prosecutors allege a total of 75 million reais ($22.1 million) in bribes linked to eight Petrobras contracts. Lula "is accused of practicing the crimes of passive corruption and money laundering," the federal prosecutors' service said in a statement. His wife, Marisa Leticia Lula da Silva, is accused of money laundering. Lula's representative Jose Chrispiniano said that corruption prosecutors investigating the Petrobras affair "have invented a new story for their obsessive quest to paint the ex-president as responsible for the embezzlement." Lula had already been ordered to stand trial for alleged corruption and money laundering in the pay-to-play scandal. He will also stand trial for obstruction of justice. Story continues An outsized figure of the Latin American left, Lula has said he is willing to run for office again in 2018 and polls show he would be a frontrunner, despite the increasing cloud of corruption. However, he has lost the once heady ratings he enjoyed during his 2003-2010 presidency and is blamed on the right for the country's mounting economic woes. His successor Dilma Rousseff was impeached and removed from office earlier this year for violating budget rules and his Workers' Party was trounced in recent municipal elections. Marcelo Odebrecht has already been convicted on earlier charges and was sentenced to 19 years in prison. However, he and nearly 80 other executives from his company are currently cooperating with prosecutors in a plea bargain to get reduced sentences. Their testimony, alleging participation of top politicians in the bribery scheme, is expected to set off more political bombshells in Brazil. The current president, Michel Temer, is among those being named in the testimony, according to Brazilian media reports. Limbuwan's banda affects life in Jhapa Normal life in Jhapa remained affected on Thursday due to a general shutdown (banda) enforced by the Federal Limbuwan Party Nepal, protesting over the constitution amendment proposal. London (AFP) - It has been the word on everyone's lips in Britain since the country voted to leave the European Union, and now "Brexit" has entered the dictionary, it was announced Thursday. The Oxford English Dictionary (OED) defines the portmanteau word as "the (proposed) withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union, and the political process associated with it". It was first used when then prime minister David Cameron announced in 2013 he would hold a referendum on Britain's EU membership if re-elected, but entered common parlance as campaigning intensified before the shock June 23 vote. "Brexit's inclusion in the OED December update within five years of being coined is highly unusual," said the dictionary, widely regarded as the accepted authority on the English language. "The speed with which it became widely used and recognized was impressive, fuelled by the fact it filled an empty space in our language, and the growing importance of the phenomenon it described. By late 2016 it was a global word." Brexit has become a "linguistic wellspring", it added, spawning derivative words such as Brexiteer, although Bregret, Bremorse and Brexodus have not "yet shown sufficient durability to enter the OED". The word developed from "Grexit", describing a similar process in which Greece might leave the eurozone. Grexit has also entered the dictionary for the first time, with the OED, calling politics "a fruitful area for new words". "We can be sure that political words and phrases like these will keep coming," it added. Prime Minister Theresa May has frequently batted off questions about how Britain will leave the EU by saying "Brexit means Brexit", but the OED explained it had not been so easy for them. "Spare a thought for us lexicographers, having to decide what Brexit means before anybody else," it said. LONDON (Reuters) - A post-Brexit trade deal between Britain and the European Union might take 10 years to finalise and could still fail, the United Kingdom's ambassador to the bloc has told Prime Minister Theresa May's government, the BBC reported on Thursday. Ivan Rogers, Britain's envoy to the EU, warned ministers that the European consensus was that a deal might not be done until the early to mid-2020s and that national parliaments could ultimately reject it, the BBC said. May's spokesman said this was not the view of Rogers or the government. The British leader has said she will invoke Article 50 of the EU's Lisbon Treaty, which begins the up to two-year process for leaving the bloc, by the end of March. "We have been clear all along that we want this to be as smooth and as swift a process as it can be," May's spokesman told reporters. "Within the timeframe that Article 50 sets out, we will have secured our exit from the European Union with a deal that allows us to trade with and operate within the European single market." The British government has said it believes it can negotiate its exit alongside talks on its future relationship with the bloc, but some in the EU have said a post-Brexit trade deal cannot be discussed until Brexit is complete. EU officials have long said that negotiating a trade deal with the bloc can take years, pointing to the fact that Canada started talks in 2009 for an agreement that has yet to enter force. But British officials have said they hope to reduce the amount of time to strike a deal, arguing that factors such as British regulations already being in line with EU standards after decades of membership, will speed up the process. Junior trade minister Mark Garnier told parliament on Thursday that some EU deals had been reached more quickly. "It is very, very difficult to be able to establish exactly how long any trade deal will take," he said. (Reporting by Sarah Young and Kylie MacLellan; Editing by Stephen Addison) LONDON (Reuters) - A post-Brexit trade deal between Britain and the European Union might take 10 years to finalize and could still fail, the United Kingdom's ambassador to the bloc has told Prime Minister Theresa May's government, the BBC reported on Thursday. Ivan Rogers, Britain's envoy to the EU, warned ministers that the European consensus was that a deal might not be done until the early to mid-2020s and that national parliaments could ultimately reject it, the BBC said. May's spokesman said this was not the view of Rogers or the government. The British leader has said she will invoke Article 50 of the EU's Lisbon Treaty, which begins the up to two-year process for leaving the bloc, by the end of March. "We have been clear all along that we want this to be as smooth and as swift a process as it can be," May's spokesman told reporters. "Within the timeframe that Article 50 sets out, we will have secured our exit from the European Union with a deal that allows us to trade with and operate within the European single market." The British government has said it believes it can negotiate its exit alongside talks on its future relationship with the bloc, but some in the EU have said a post-Brexit trade deal cannot be discussed until Brexit is complete. EU officials have long said that negotiating a trade deal with the bloc can take years, pointing to the fact that Canada started talks in 2009 for an agreement that has yet to enter force. But British officials have said they hope to reduce the amount of time to strike a deal, arguing that factors such as British regulations already being in line with EU standards after decades of membership, will speed up the process. Junior trade minister Mark Garnier told parliament on Thursday that some EU deals had been reached more quickly. "It is very, very difficult to be able to establish exactly how long any trade deal will take," he said. (Reporting by Sarah Young and Kylie MacLellan; Editing by Stephen Addison) LONDON, Dec 15 (Reuters) - British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson said on Thursday he had summoned the ambassadors of Russia and Iran to convey his "profound disquiet" over events in the besieged Syrian city of Aleppo. An operation to evacuate thousands of civilians and fighters from the last rebel bastion in Aleppo began earlier on Thursday, part of a ceasefire deal that would end years of fighting for the city and mark a major victory for Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, who has been backed by Russia and Iran. Johnson expressed concern at reports of executions, ambulances being shot at and "disappearances" of opponents by pro-regime forces. "Both Russia and Iran have failed to uphold their obligations under international humanitarian law, specifically by failing to facilitate the delivery of humanitarian aid to civilians during the months when eastern Aleppo was besieged," Johnson said in a statement. "They deserve no credit for the fact that an evacuation appears to be underway today," he added. "Having inflicted such suffering on the people of eastern Aleppo, Iran and Russia cannot expect praise for allowing some people to escape at the final hour." He said the Russian and Iranian governments were prolonging the suffering of the Syrian people through their support for the Syrian regime. (Reporting by Stephen Addison, Editing by Paul Sandle) By Elizabeth Piper and Alastair Macdonald BRUSSELS (Reuters) - Prime Minister Theresa May said on Thursday it was right for EU leaders to discuss Brexit without her over dinner, suggesting they needed time to sort out their position and prepare for Britain's divorce negotiations. At the start of a summit which EU leaders will follow by sharing a dinner without the British prime minister, May sought to reinforce her message that, while still a member, Britain will play a full part in discussions on European Union issues. She held meetings with the Latvian and Lithuanian leaders and with European Parliament President Martin Schulz, who warned the summit that lawmakers could block a Brexit deal if leaders endorse a plan over dinner to exclude them from negotiations. The emergence of the EU's strategy, and the arguments over it, offered May a chance to deflect attention from wrangling in her own government about what kind of Brexit deal to ask for. The prime minister said she welcomed the 27 meeting without her: "It's right that the other leaders prepare for those negotiations as we have been preparing," she said, reaffirming her plan to launch divorce proceedings by the end of March. In Brussels, the delay in starting the process after the referendum in June is seen as reflecting a lack of preparation and understanding of the issues in Britain, as well arguments within May's government. EU leaders say they are ready to start talks now and have been for a while. But a British official told reporters the EU should do more: "There is work to do on both sides to prepare for these negotiations. "We have been doing that obviously for several months and it's important that the EU ... understand and decide how they are going to approach it." At a summit more focused on other matters, such as curbing migration from Africa and on building up defences against Russia as Donald Trump prepares to enter the White House, May was keen to set a conciliatory tone and said she wanted a "smooth" exit. Story continues "There will be complexities and difficulties along the way but we need to approach it in the right tone, need to find a viable solution for both sides," the British official said. IMPATIENT EU governments are pressing May to start talks. But they are also perplexed by what they see as unrealistic ideas in Britain about what can be achieved by a complex and unprecedented exit that even few of its supporters thought likely before the vote. Some British ministers say they can secure a free trade deal with the EU by the time the two-year withdrawal process is over. Few EU leaders share that view and nor do many British officials. Typically such deals can take up to a decade. The BBC quoted Britain's envoy to Brussels on Thursday as warning the government about such a timeframe. At the summit, the leaders will end dinner with a statement saying they are ready to begin talks with London and negotiate swiftly, to stick together to preserve the Union and to ensure Britain does not retain EU benefits, for instance on trade access, if it shirks obligations, such as accepting EU migrants. A draft statement said the Council of EU leaders would give a negotiating mandate to the EU's executive arm, the European Commission, while ensuring national governments were kept in the loop by officials named by summit chairman Donald Tusk to sit in on talks run by the Commission's negotiator, Michel Barnier. The European Parliament, which must sign off on any deal, would be kept informed, the draft says -- angering lawmakers who want to be involved directly in the talks process. The Parliament's outgoing president, Martin Schulz, said this could scupper any deal in the latest fight for influence among EU institutions. (Editing by Catherine Evans) Brussels (AFP) - British Prime Minister Theresa May urged her EU counterparts Thursday to make Brexit "as smooth and orderly... as possible" as they prepared to discuss the process at a dinner without her. "We want that to be as smooth and orderly a process as possible. It is not just in our interests, it is in the interests of Europe as well," May said as she arrived for a summit in Brussels ahead of the dinner. May, who has promised to to trigger the two-year divorce process by the end of March 2017, said the fact that the other 27 European Union leaders would discuss their Brexit strategy without her was not a problem. "I welcome the fact that the other leaders will be meeting to discuss Brexit tonight," she said, dismissing any suggestion that it amounted to a snub. "We are going to invoke Article 50, trigger the negotiations by the end of March next year and it is right that the other leaders prepare for those negotiations as we have been preparing," she said. All 28 EU leaders, including May, meet first to discuss a series of issues from how to deal with Russia over Ukraine and Syria to fraught relations with Turkey. May then leaves and the other 27 to go into dinner, holding to their line that there can be no Brexit discussions of any description until she formally starts the negotiations. As Russian-backed Syrian government forces tighten the noose around the crumbling rebel stronghold of Aleppo, the mayor of Eastern Aleppo made a desperate plea for help in Brussels Thursday. He previewed his appeal in a brief statement Wednesday night: I do not ask you to save our narrow streets, our markets, our walls, they are gone I do not ask you to save the deceased souls, they are gone I do not ask you to save the freedom, its gone I ask for something more I ask you to save the rest of our lives, our women and children, by opening a corridor. In front of a summit of European Union leaders, Brita Hagi Hasan begged the EU to take a courageous position of sending some forces to monitor the evacuation of civilians. He warned that 50,000 civilians are about to be victims of a general massacre in Aleppo if they are not able to escape. We never asked any country to go to warwe only ask to save civilians and secure some corridors for their evacuation, he said. Russia and Turkey brokered a fragile ceasefire on Wednesday for Syrian government forces to allow wounded people and civilians to flee the city after an earlier ceasefire collapsed. The new ceasefire doesnt mean civilians are in the clear, however. At least some pro-government forces reportedly opened fire on rescue workers Thursday morning as the evacuation began. And on Monday, reports emerged that Bashar al-Assads government forces organized executions of people trapped in the city, including civilians. Russia also developed a habit of targeting civilians in its airstrikes on Aleppo, coordinated with Assad. In November, Russian and Syrian airstrikes obliterated the last functioning hospital in Eastern Aleppo, leaving the citys remaining inhabitants without any access to medical aid or surgery in the warzone. On Dec. 9, U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry called the siege of Aleppo and the ongoing civil war in Syria the worst catastrophe since World War II. Story continues Hasan also met with President of the European Council Donald Tusk on Thursday. The last thing your people in Aleppo need today is more words of sympathy. The only thing you need today is real and effective protection and assistance, Tusk told Hasan during his meeting. We should and we will try to do everything we can to help you and the civilians in Aleppo. Its not clear if Tusk can turn words into action. EU officials met Thursday to determine what, if any, actions Brussels will take regarding the crisis in Aleppo. Well update the story as they decide. Photo credit: EMMANUEL DUNAND/AFP/Getty Images Business events and economic reports scheduled for the coming week: All times are Eastern. MONDAY, Dec. 19 BERLIN Germany's Ifo institute releases its monthly business confidence index, a key indicator for Europe's biggest economy. TUESDAY, Dec. 20 FedEx Corp. reports quarterly financial results after the market closes. WEDNESDAY, Dec. 21 WASHINGTON National Association of Realtors releases existing home sales for November, 10 a.m. THURSDAY, Dec. 22 WASHINGTON Labor Department releases weekly jobless claims, 8:30 a.m.; Commerce Department releases durable goods for November, 8:30 a.m.; Commerce Department releases third-quarter gross domestic product, 8:30 a.m.; Commerce Department releases personal income and spending for November, 8:30 a.m.; Mortgage company Freddie Mac releases weekly mortgage rates, 10 a.m.; FRIDAY, Dec. 23 WASHINGTON Commerce Department releases new home sales for November, 10 am. MAPUTO (Reuters) - Valentina Guebuza, the influential businesswoman daughter of former Mozambican President Armando Guebuza, was shot dead by her husband in their apartment in a wealthy neighbourhood of the capital, Mozambican police said on Thursday. Guebuza, a member of the ruling Frelimo party's Central Committee and ranked as one of Africa's most powerful women, was rushed to hospital after being shot four times but died en route, police spokesman Orlando Mudumane said. Her husband, Zofimo Muiuane, had confessed to the murder, saying the couple had of late been living a tumultuous relationship, Mudumane said. A South Africa-trained civil engineer, Guebuza held prominent positions in the telecommunications and banking sectors and led several family businesses. Among these was Focus 21, a family investment firm with interests in fisheries, transportation, mining, real estate, media and the port in Beira, Mozambique's second city. Her father, Armando, stepped down in 2015 after 10 years as president in which his commercial interests earned him the nickname Gue-Business. He remains one of Mozambique's most powerful figures. (Reporting by Manuel Mucari; Editing by Ed Cropley and Angus MacSwan) LLRC Province 2 coordinator resigns Sunil Ranjan Singh, a member of the Local Level Restructuring Commission (LLRC), on Wednesday resigned as the coordinator for Province 2, where the commission had failed to carry out works, stoking uncertainty over the LLRCs plan to submit its final report. Ottawa (AFP) - Once the world's top producer of asbestos, Canada said Thursday it will ban the heat-resistant fibrous mineral that is woven into building and other materials but which has been found to cause cancer. In a statement, government ministers of health, science and the environment said the "comprehensive ban" will prohibit the "manufacture, use, import and export of asbestos," starting in 2018. This comes after Ottawa in 2012 lifted its longtime opposition to listing asbestos as a hazardous material under the UN Rotterdam Convention, following the closure of its last two asbestos mines. "There is irrefutable evidence that has led us to take concrete action to ban asbestos," Science Minister Kristy Duncan said. Opposition parties, as well as health and labor groups supported the long-awaited announcement, pointing out recently that asbestos exposure is the number one cause of occupational death in Canada, responsible for about one third of all workplace deaths. At the height of its use, asbestos was found in more than 3,000 applications worldwide. However, production and use have declined since the 1970s. In 1987, the World Health Organization's International Agency for Research on Cancer declared it a human carcinogen. The Canadian Labour Congress said last month more than 2,000 people die every year in this country from disease caused by exposure to asbestos. The WHO has put the global death toll at more than 100,000. Canada once dominated world production of asbestos but the closure of two Quebec mines in 2012 marked the suspension of its production for the first time in 130 years. It continues to be imported in some goods. Nearly 60 countries have banned asbestos, but not China, Russia, India, or Brazil. The United States has a partial ban in place. OTTAWA, Ontario (AP) -- Canada is moving to ban all products containing asbestos by 2018. The comprehensive ban will include construction materials and brake pads that currently use the cancer-causing agent. Canada closed its last asbestos mines a decade ago, but had obstructed international efforts to list it as a hazardous substance. Science Minister Kirsty Duncan said Thursday that stance will change in the next Rotterdam Convention, an international treaty involving more than 150 countries that support listing asbestos as a hazard. Asbestos was declared a human carcinogen by the World Health Organization's International Agency for Research on Cancer in 1987. Health Minister Jane Philpott says asbestos-related cancers continue to hurt Canadian families. The government says there are no significant health risks if materials containing asbestos in homes are tightly bound and left undisturbed. OTTAWA (Reuters) - Diplomats from Canada this week paid a rare visit to North Korea and were able to see a Canadian pastor serving a life sentence for subversion, a foreign ministry official said on Thursday. Hyeon Soo Lim, who served at one of the largest churches in Canada, was sentenced to hard labor for life in December 2015 for what North Korea says was an attempt to overthrow the regime. He is the only Western citizen known to be held currently in North Korea. Chantal Gagnon, a spokeswoman for Canadian Foreign Minister Stephane Dion, confirmed a report by North Korea's KCNA news agency that said the diplomats visited the country from Tuesday until Thursday and saw Lim. "We are still very concerned about his health, well-being and continued detention and are working actively to secure his release," she said. "This case is absolutely a priority for us," she added, declining to give details of Lim's health. In a statement, Lim's Toronto-area church said "we are hopeful that this is a positive sign that we will see Reverend Lim released and home soon." Canada established diplomatic relations with Pyongyang in 2001 but froze them in 2010. Ottawa now says it will only talk to North Korea about regional security, human rights and consular cases. The church has said Lim visited North Korea more than 100 times since 1997 and helped set up an orphanage and nursing home. In January, Lim told CNN he spends eight hours a day digging holes at a labor camp where he has not seen any other prisoners. (Reporting by David Ljunggren and Andrea Hopkins; Editing by James Dalgleish and Andrew Hay) You may think nothing makes a sweeter holiday gift than a tiny kitten, tumbling over itself as it plays or purrs on your lap. But before you choose between tabby or calico, consider your family's allergy and asthma history. Cat dander is a potent allergen, and people who already have environmental or pet allergies personally -- or have a family history of environmental or pet allergies -- are at increased risk of developing an allergy to cats. If that's you, the more time you spend around a cat, especially in close quarters like your home, the more likely you are to develop an allergy to it. The allergen is so sticky it travels with you, too. You can pick it up just being around a cat owner. Researchers have found traces of cat allergen in homes that have never had a cat -- and even on remote islands without cats. For this reason, allergists treat cat allergens as a normal part of house dust. Every person's immune system is different, however -- even within families. What a parent or child is allergic to -- how and when they develop an allergy and what their symptoms are -- may be very different from others. What about babies? Does early exposure to pets help or hinder allergies? Research results are mixed, largely because immune systems respond differently to a wide range of biological and environmental factors. But most studies show early cat allergen exposure will worsen allergies, as opposed to dogs. [See: Is it Healthy to Sleep With Your Pets?] Here's what you need to know about cat allergy: -- It's not just about the fur -- animal allergen proteins are found in skin flakes, urine and saliva. That means there are no hypoallergenic cats -- even the odd-looking hairless sphinx ones. -- Cat allergens are small enough to invade the tiniest airways of the lungs, which is what makes them so dangerous to those with asthma or other respiratory diseases. -- Cat allergens are very sticky and easily carried on people's clothes. This can be a problem in schools and other places where children are in close contact with each other. It also means that simply keeping a cat out of your bedroom won't solve the problem, as the allergens can be carried in on clothes and blankets. Story continues -- Cat allergens have been found in homes that have never had a cat, so many allergists treat it as common house dust. -- Cat allergy symptoms include runny nose and congestion; itchy, watery eyes; and cough. Some patients get skin rashes. Symptoms may appear as soon as you are near a cat, or emerge hours after exposure. Those with asthma and cat allergy risk triggering an asthma flare. -- Try to control symptoms with nasal washes, antihistamines, eye drops or a corticosteroid nasal spray. Talk with your doctor if you know you're going to be temporarily exposed to a friend or relative's cat; it may be helpful to take allergy medications in advance. -- Allergy shots (immunotherapy) are quite successful at treating and curing pet allergy, but it takes a few years to reach maximum response. [See: 8 Surprising Facts About Asthma and Seasonal Allergies.] How to reduce cat allergens in your home: -- Keep the cat out of the bedroom and off upholstered furniture as much as possible. Change into and wear pajamas only inside the bedroom to avoid carrying allergens from the family room into your bed. -- Wash your hands after touching the cat. Washing the cat may not be worth the trauma; research is mixed. -- Select throw rugs that can be washed in hot water, and launder them regularly. -- Vacuum frequently. Use a HEPA-filtered vacuum on furniture and floors and HEPA air cleaner in the bedroom. Be aware that the sticky proteins are difficult to remove entirely. -- Give the litter-box cleaning chore to someone without allergy. -- Encase your mattress and pillows with allergy-proof covers to protect you from cat allergens that may already have gotten into bedding. [See: How to Survive Ragweed Allergy Season.] Some allergen-reducing techniques are worth trying if you already have a cat and can't bear to give it away -- but the easiest way to avoid cat allergy is not to get one in the first place. Purvi Parikh, MD, is an allergist and immunologist with Allergy & Asthma Network, the leading nonprofit patient education organization for people with allergies, asthma and related conditions. She practices in New York City at Allergy and Asthma Associates of Murray Hill and New York University School of Medicine. She sits on the Board of Directors for the advocacy council of the American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology (ACAAI). United States Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) on Wednesday set new cannabis extract laws by amending the Schedule I Controlled Substances Act to include tighter regulations for marijuana extracts, including cannabidiol (CBD). In the new drug code titled Establishment of a New Drug Code for Marihuana Extract, the DEA says it is creating a separate code number for marihuana extract with the following definition: Meaning an extract containing one or more cannabinoids that has been derived from any plant of the genus Cannabis, other than the separated resin (whether crude or purified) obtained from the plant. Extracts of marihuana will continue to be treated as Schedule I controlled substances. This means CBD and all other extracts derived from the cannabis plant (psychoactive or not) will come under Schedule 1 drugs, like heroin, LSD, marijuana, and ecstasy, and cannot cross state lines. Any person currently licensed to produce and handle marijuana extracts is required to apply for a modification of their registration by Jan. 13, 2017, the new document says. marijuana 2016 Photo: REUTERS/Mario Anzuoni/File Photo For practical purposes, all extracts that contain CBD will also contain at least small amounts of other cannabinoids. However, if it were possible to produce from the cannabis plant an extract that contained only CBD and no other cannabinoids, such an extract would fall within the new drug code, the DEA said. The declaration, which critics say was made silently to avoid criticism, was justified with the help of international treaties: Under international drug control treaties administered by the United Nations, some differences exist between the regulatory controls pertaining to marihuana extract versus those for marihuana and tetrahydrocannabinols. Story continues The DEA has previously established separate code numbers for marihuana and for tetrahydrocannabinols, but not for marihuana extract, the documents summary read. Medicinal marijuana activists, however, are questioning the legality of the move. This action is beyond the DEAs authority, Robert Hoban, a Colorado cannabis attorney and adjunct professor of law at the University of Denver, told Leafly. The DEA can only carry out the law, they cannot create it. Here theyre purporting to create an entirely new category called marijuana extracts, and by doing so wrest control over all cannabinoids. They want to call all cannabinoids illegal. But they dont have the authority to do that. For more news videos visit Yahoo View, available now on iOS and Android. Related Articles DALLAS (AP) Pregnant women should consider postponing travel to Brownsville, Texas, because of concerns about mosquitoes there spreading the Zika virus, federal health officials said Wednesday. The warning from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention advises doctors to tell pregnant women and their sex partners to take precautions and to consider putting off travel to the city while the advisory is in place. It comes after five cases of Zika virus infection spread locally were recently diagnosed in people living near each other in the city located on the state's border with Mexico. "We're recommending pregnant women not travel to Brownsville, and if they do travel to that area, to ensure that they avoid mosquito bites and they avoid the risk of sexual transmission," the CDC's Dr. Denise Jamieson said. "And that when they return from the area, that they undergo testing for Zika virus infection." Florida is the only other state in the U.S. that has had homegrown Zika cases. The CDC has issued a similar warning there in Miami-Dade County. The CDC notes that temperatures in the Brownsville area are still conducive to mosquito breeding, so the risk of more cases can't be ruled out. Zika is primarily transmitted to humans by mosquitoes that have previously bitten an infected person, though sexual transmission can also occur. Most infected people don't have symptoms, but for those who do, it's usually a mild illness with fever, rash and joint pain. But the disease is especially dangerous to pregnant women because it can cause severe birth defects, including babies born with unusually small heads. None of the people with homegrown Zika cases in Texas is pregnant, officials said. Texas Department of State Health Services officials on Wednesday recommended that all pregnant Brownsville residents and those who have traveled there on or after Oct. 29 be tested for Zika. "The recommendation is now to test pregnant women more broadly in that area," department spokesman Chris Van Deusen said. Story continues The CDC says that people living in the Brownsville area should be counseled on the possible risk of Zika before getting pregnant. The locally transmitted Florida cases were detected over the summer. Until then, all U.S. cases had been connected to people traveling to countries with outbreaks, mostly in Latin America and the Caribbean. Health officials note that because areas of active Zika transmission have been reported in Mexico near the U.S. border, they've been recommending since last year that pregnant women shouldn't travel to any low-elevation area in Mexico, where the virus-spreading mosquitoes thrive. ___ Associated Press writer Mike Stobbe contributed from New York. You gotta love a boss who tells you to crush your enemies and make sure that everyone else gets fired first. Based on this first-look clip, it seems that Arnold Schwarzenegger will be part Terminator, part boardroom boss as host of The New Celebrity Apprentice. As the cast including Jersey Shores Snooki, Saturday Night Lives Jon Lovitz, and Real Housewives of Atlantas Porsha Williams speculates on what type of boss Arnold will be, they seem far more concerned about what he will tell contestants when he sends them packing each week. As contestant Boy George points out, Youre fired is so boring and so Donald Trump. Youve been terminated? Hasta la vista, baby? Get to the chopper now? Take a look at the video to see what Snooki, Vince Neil, and the rest of the cast predict for their new bosss New Celebrity Apprentice catchphrase. The New Celebrity Apprentice premieres Monday, Jan. 2, at 8 p.m. on NBC. Parties divided over choice of poll modality Even as the three major forcesMaoist Centre, Nepali Congress and CPN-UMLhave agreed on holding local elections soon, differences remain within the parties over the choice of poll modalitynew federal structure or the existing one. insulin A new form of insulin just hit American markets. It's called Basaglar, and it is 15% less than the list price of Lantus and Toujeo, two long-acting insulins made by Sanofi Aventis, 21% less than the list price of Levemir, and 28% less than Tresiba, two long-acting insulins made by Novo Nordisk. Basaglar was approved in December 2015, but had to wait a year before launching on Thursday. A spokeswoman for Eli Lilly, the company that makes Basaglar and other insulins, told Business Insider that the list price for a pack of 5 pens is $316.85 that's before any discounts, or factoring in what insurance might cover. It is part of a group of medications called "follow-on biologics" and together, they are expected to save the US billions of dollars over the next decade. Why there's no generic form of insulin For people living with Type 1 diabetes and some who live with Type 2, injections of insulin a hormone that helps people absorb and process the sugar in food are a necessary part of daily life. And insulin, in one form or another, has been around since the 1920s. But because it's made of living cells, its what doctors call a biologic product, and it's more complicated and difficult to manufacture than the medicines most often produced generically. That's why Basaglar isn't considered a generic, it's called a "follow-on biologic." Others taking this approach have gotten approved as biosimilars, and like Basaglar have come in at a slight discount roughly 15% off the list price of the original drug. To become a follow-on biologic, Basaglar had to show that its version of the drug was "sufficiently similar to Lantus to scientifically justify reliance," and the drug had to be tested in its own clinical trials, according to the FDA. This helped cut out some steps that are part of the approval process. The promise of the discount was enough to get CVS Health and other pharmacy benefits managers to carry the drug. CVS said in August that it would only cover Basaglar instead of Lantus. Story continues Insulin price hikes in the spotlight Discounts to the price of insulin could relieve the financial burden of diabetes on families. In September, Business Insider spoke with families on these plans, which require a large out of pocket outlay by the patient before insurance kicks one. They are particularly vulnerable to price hikes. One person said they were spending as much on supplies as their monthly mortgage payment. Here's a chart of Lantus and Levemir price increases up until September 2016, per vial of 10 milliliters. insulin prices lantus levemir V2 On Tuesday, Lilly came out with a discount of up to 40% for people with high-deductible insurance plans. The discounts come through an app called Blink Health, which lets users pre-pay for your prescriptions to lock in discounts. Basaglar is included in the program, and Lilly and its partner Boehringer Ingelheim also set up a patient assistance program, including a savings card to help eligible people pay as little as $5 for a month's supply. These savings card approaches have been dismissed as way for companies to keep raising list prices and pushing up the cost to insurance companies and hospitals that are the biggest spenders on pharmaceuticals. Unlike its rival Novo Nordisk, which committed to only single-digit price increases going forward, Lilly hasn't commit to any caps on drug price increases, and neither company has lowered their list prices, or the prices set by the drugmaker before any rebates or discounts are applied. NOW WATCH: 5 'healthy' fast food meals that are worse for you than pizza More From Business Insider By Rod Nickel WINNIPEG, Manitoba, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Companies that make bug-killing chemicals and natural remedies are racing to take advantage of restrictions on neonics, a type of insecticide popular with farmers but blamed for harming bees and mayflies. Global sales of neonicotinoids, or neonics, were $3.01 billion last year, accounting for almost 18 percent of the global insecticides market, according to consultancy Phillips McDougall. Insecticide sales fell sharply year-over-year, partly because of a 2013 European Union ban on some neonics. The restrictions are expanding in parts of Canada and the United States. Ontario, Canada's biggest corn-growing province, is phasing in regulations by 2020 that force farmers to prove they have insect problems before using neonics, because of high rates of bee deaths. The Canadian government said last month it would phase out the neonic imidacloprid, made by Bayer AG, because it harms aquatic bugs. That trend opens the door for companies with alternatives, such as Syngenta AG, Dow Chemical and DuPont , as well as smaller companies with cutting-edge biological techniques. Syngenta also makes neonics. Syngenta launched Fortenza, which does not face similar restrictions as neonics, last year in Ontario and is tapping into rising demand. "We were fortunate that Fortenza was registered when it was," spokesman Chris Davison said. Dow's Isoclast Active controls many of the same pests as neonics, spokeswoman Rachelle Schikorra said. "The Syngentas and Dows of the world certainly have the leg up in this space because they already have distribution channels," said Laura Lee, a Lux Research analyst. "As they develop these solutions, they can push them through the same channels." Ontario restrictions prompted Monsanto Co to treat less of its Dekalb corn seed with neonics in that market in 2017, and add a line of corn seed coated with DuPont's Lumivia alternative, said spokeswoman Trish Jordan. ENVIRONMENTALISTS CONCERNED Story continues Replacing neonics with different chemicals does not please environmentalists. "My hope is we move away from pesticides and only use them when we absolutely have to," said Faisal Moola, a regional director-general with the David Suzuki Foundation environmental group. Biological approaches are also available. Marrone Bio Innovations' Venerate uses compounds harvested from dead bacteria to kill insects. BioFence vegetable pellets, organic fertilizer made by Agrium unit Triumph Italia, are mixed into soil to strengthen plants against some of the same insects targeted by neonics, Agrium spokesman Richard Downey said. "Hopefully, (the alternatives) will do close to the same job," said Mark Brock, Grain Farmers of Ontario chairman. Some farmers worry the alternatives will not be adequate. France's plan to ban all neonics in 2018 could result in 6 percent lower rapeseed yields, because of insect damage, said Fabien Lagarde, a director at French oilseed technical center Terres Inovia. The ban may end up being delayed until 2020 if an alternative is unavailable. "There's no way we can do without neonicotinoids," Lagarde said. Few alternatives are available for horticulture, whose industries individually are smaller than those of field crops, said Craig Hunter, a manager with the Ontario Fruit and Vegetable Growers' Association. "We see no silver bullet. We could be in serious trouble almost overnight." (Additional reporting by Sybille de la Hamaide in Paris; Editing by Peter Cooney) By Ben Blanchard and Michael Martina BEIJING, Dec 15 (Reuters) - China defended its right on Thursday to put "necessary military installations" on artificial islands in the South China Sea, after a U.S. think-tank said Beijing appeared to have deployed weapons such as anti-aircraft and anti-missile systems. The Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative (AMTI) at the Center for Strategic and International Studies said its findings, made available first to Reuters on Wednesday, were based on analysis of satellite images of islands in the strategic trade route, where territory is claimed by several countries. The United States has previously criticized what it called China's militarization of its maritime outposts, and stressed the need for freedom of navigation by conducting periodic air and naval patrols near them that have angered Beijing. China's Defence Ministry said in a statement on its website on Thursday that the construction it had carried out on islands and reefs in the disputed Spratlys chain was "mainly for civilian use". "As for necessary military installations, they are mainly for defence and self-protection and are legitimate and lawful," it said. "If someone makes a show of force at your front door, would you not ready your slingshot?" The United States has conducted four freedom of navigation patrols, seen as a challenge to China's extensive territorial claims in the South China Sea, in the past year or so, most recently in October. "PREPPING FOR CONFLICT" AMTI said satellite images of islands China has built in the Spratlys showed what appeared to be anti-aircraft guns and what were likely to be close-in weapons systems (CIWS) to protect against cruise missile strikes. Other images showed towers that likely contained targeting radar, it said. Beijing regards the islands as its sovereign territory, and has often said it is entitled to limited and necessary defensive installations. AMTI director Greg Poling said the think-tank had spent months trying to figure out the purposes of the structures shown in the images. Story continues "This is the first time that we're confident in saying they are anti-aircraft and CIWS emplacements. We did not know that they had systems this big and this advanced there," he told Reuters. "This is militarization. The Chinese can argue that it's only for defensive purposes, but if you are building giant anti-aircraft gun and CIWS emplacements, it means that you are prepping for a future conflict." Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Geng Shuang told a regular news briefing in Beijing that he "did not understand" the situation referred to in the AMTI report. "The Nansha islands are China's inherent territory. China's building of facilities and necessary territorial defensive facilities on its own territory is completely normal," he said, using China's name for the Spratlys. "If China's building of normal facilities and deploying necessary territorial defensive facilities on its own islands is considered militarization, then what is the sailing of fleets into the South China Sea?" REGIONAL CONCERN The Philippines, one of several countries with competing territorial claims in the South China Sea, said it was still verifying the report. "But if true it is a big concern for us and the international community who use the South China Sea lanes for trade," said Defence Minister Delfin Lorenzana. "It would mean that the Chinese are militarising the area which is not good." Lorenzana's comments were made during a visit to Singapore with President Rodrigo Duterte, where he also said the United States had agreed to sell the Philippine Navy two advanced radar systems to boost its surveillance capability in the South China Sea. Australia too voiced concerns about China's actions in the disputed waterway. "The building of artificial islands and the possible militarisation is creating an environment of tension and mistrust between claimants and other regional states," said Foreign Minister Julie Bishop in a statement. "We urge claimants to refrain from coercive behaviour and unilateral actions designed to change the status quo in disputed areas." U.S. President-elect Donald Trump, who takes office on Jan. 20, has criticized Chinese behaviour in the South China Sea, while signalling he may adopt a tougher approach to China's assertive behaviour in the region than President Barack Obama. The State Department said it would not comment on intelligence matters, but spokesman John Kirby added: "We consistently call on China as well as other claimants to commit to peacefully managing and resolving disputes, to refrain from further land reclamation and construction of new facilities and the militarization of disputed features." (Additional reporting by David Brunnstrom and Yeganeh Torbati in Washington, Karen Lima and Manuel Mogato in Manila, Greg Torode in Hong Kong and My Pham in Hanoi; Writing by Alex Richardson; Editing by Mike Collett-White) By Ben Blanchard and Michael Martina BEIJING (Reuters) - China defended its right on Thursday to put "necessary military installations" on artificial islands in the South China Sea, after a U.S. think-tank said Beijing appeared to have deployed weapons such as anti-aircraft and anti-missile systems. The Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative (AMTI) at the Center for Strategic and International Studies said its findings, made available first to Reuters on Wednesday, were based on analysis of satellite images of islands in the strategic trade route, where territory is claimed by several countries. The United States has previously criticized what it called China's militarization of its maritime outposts, and stressed the need for freedom of navigation by conducting periodic air and naval patrols near them that have angered Beijing. China's Defence Ministry said in a statement on its website on Thursday that the construction it had carried out on islands and reefs in the disputed Spratlys chain was "mainly for civilian use". "As for necessary military installations, they are mainly for defence and self-protection and are legitimate and lawful," it said. "If someone makes a show of force at your front door, would you not ready your slingshot?" The United States has conducted four freedom of navigation patrols, seen as a challenge to China's extensive territorial claims in the South China Sea, in the past year or so, most recently in October. "PREPPING FOR CONFLICT" AMTI said satellite images of islands China has built in the Spratlys showed what appeared to be anti-aircraft guns and what were likely to be close-in weapons systems (CIWS) to protect against cruise missile strikes. Other images showed towers that likely contained targeting radar, it said. Beijing regards the islands as its sovereign territory, and has often said it is entitled to limited and necessary defensive installations. Story continues AMTI director Greg Poling said the think-tank had spent months trying to figure out the purposes of the structures shown in the images. "This is the first time that we're confident in saying they are anti-aircraft and CIWS emplacements. We did not know that they had systems this big and this advanced there," he told Reuters. "This is militarization. The Chinese can argue that it's only for defensive purposes, but if you are building giant anti-aircraft gun and CIWS emplacements, it means that you are prepping for a future conflict." Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Geng Shuang told a regular news briefing in Beijing that he "did not understand" the situation referred to in the AMTI report. "The Nansha islands are China's inherent territory. China's building of facilities and necessary territorial defensive facilities on its own territory is completely normal," he said, using China's name for the Spratlys. "If China's building of normal facilities and deploying necessary territorial defensive facilities on its own islands is considered militarization, then what is the sailing of fleets into the South China Sea?" REGIONAL CONCERN The Philippines, one of several countries with competing territorial claims in the South China Sea, said it was still verifying the report. "But if true it is a big concern for us and the international community who use the South China Sea lanes for trade," said Defence Minister Delfin Lorenzana. "It would mean that the Chinese are militarising the area which is not good." Lorenzana's comments were made during a visit to Singapore with President Rodrigo Duterte, where he also said the United States had agreed to sell the Philippine Navy two advanced radar systems to boost its surveillance capability in the South China Sea. Australia too voiced concerns about China's actions in the disputed waterway. "The building of artificial islands and the possible militarization is creating an environment of tension and mistrust between claimants and other regional states," said Foreign Minister Julie Bishop in a statement. "We urge claimants to refrain from coercive behavior and unilateral actions designed to change the status quo in disputed areas." U.S. President-elect Donald Trump, who takes office on Jan. 20, has criticized Chinese behavior in the South China Sea, while signaling he may adopt a tougher approach to China's assertive behavior in the region than President Barack Obama. The State Department said it would not comment on intelligence matters, but spokesman John Kirby added: "We consistently call on China as well as other claimants to commit to peacefully managing and resolving disputes, to refrain from further land reclamation and construction of new facilities and the militarization of disputed features." (Additional reporting by David Brunnstrom and Yeganeh Torbati in Washington, Karen Lima and Manuel Mogato in Manila, Greg Torode in Hong Kong and My Pham in Hanoi; Writing by Alex Richardson; Editing by Mike Collett-White) SHANGHAI (Reuters) - China's environment impact assessment (EIA) agencies will sever all connections with local governments by year-end to avoid conflicts of interest and help bolster the environment ministry's battle against rampant air, water and soil pollution. Citing the Ministry of Environmental Protection, the official Xinhua news agency said late on Thursday that 337 EIA agencies had already been de-coupled from local government or been disbanded. The remaining 13 will be detached this month. Earlier this week, China punished nearly 700 officials for inadequately protecting the environment in the latest round of rolling inspections. The previous round led to more than 3,000 officials being disciplined and 198 million yuan ($29 million) in fines being handed out for environmental violations. China's environment ministry was given authority earlier this year to investigate regions and enterprises without prior warning, and was empowered to summon any local government or company official to account for their actions. China has been trying to strengthen its environmental powers as part of a "war on pollution" launched in 2014 to reverse the damage done by decades of untrammelled growth. Xinhua said formerly government-affiliated EIA agencies had been ordered to terminate all connections with local government in 2015 to avoid corruption and conflict of interest. It added China has a total of 984 EIA agencies and 19,700 EIA engineers. (Reporting by Adam Jourdan; Editing by Joseph Radford) BEIJING (Reuters) - A court in eastern China on Wednesday sentenced the former Communist Party chief of the major city of Nanjing to 12-1/2 years in jail, after finding him guilty of corruption. Yang Weize, Nanjing's top official, was put under investigation early last year by the party's internal anti-graft watchdog. The court in Ningbo said Yang accepted bribes, either directly or through his wife, worth 16.4 million yuan ($2.38 million) between 2005 and 2014. Yang admitted his crimes, expressed repentance and cooperated in returning the dirty money, meaning he got a lighter sentence, the court added. It was not possible to reach a legal representative of Yang for comment. Chinese President Xi Jinping is leading an aggressive campaign against official corruption that is tearing down once-untouchable Party, military and business leaders and rolling up their powerful networks of relatives and allies. Nanjing was China's capital city before the 1949 Communist revolution and was the scene of a massacre in 1937 by Japanese troops, an event that still plays a key role in defining China's relationship with Japan. Yang, who took on his role as Nanjing party chief in 2011, was also a member of the Standing Committee in Jiangsu province, whose capital is Nanjing. ($1=6.9038 Chinese yuan renminbi) (Reporting by Ben Blanchard; Editing by Clarence Fernandez) Public backlash will hurt U.S. automakers more than expected fines in a price-fixing probe in China , an automotive analyst said Thursday, speaking on long-running investigation in the world's top vehicle market that appears near to a conclusion . "The monetary (penalty) is small (for large automakers). Bigger than that is the public relations effect of being dragged before the media (for example before) China television or the China Daily newspaper. Those do have a tangible effect on sales," IHS Markit managing director, James Chao, told CNBC's " Squawk Box ". A senior Chinese state planning official told China Daily newspaper on Wednesday the government could soon slap a penalty on at least one unnamed U.S. automaker for monopolistic behavior. The automobile price probes have run for years, but the statement to the state-run newspaper prompted speculation that China has seen an indirect way to respond to President-elect Donald Trump . He campaigned on remedying a wide trade gap currently in favor of Beijing , including keeping auto manufacturing jobs in the United States. He has also angered China by taking a congratulatory phone call from Taiwan President Tsai Ing-wen and calling into question the foundations of the "One China" policy. Shares of U.S. automakers General Motors (GM) and Ford Motor (F), which have major sales and manufacturing operations in China, skidded on Wednesday after the news. China is crucial to GM. Chinese consumers bought more than one-third of the 9.96 million vehicles GM sold globally in 2015. Profits from Chinese operations, including joint ventures, accounted for about 20 percent of GM's global net income of $9.7 billion in 2015. Ford's China joint ventures represented about 16 percent of its global pretax profit of $9.4 billion in 2015. It would not be the first time Chinese regulators have punished foreign automakers. In 2014, the commission slapped multi-million-dollar fines on German and Japanese companies. Story continues The Japanese automakers paid their penalties, fixed their processes and they have "done just fine" since then but "what happens in the media in China does matter a lot," said Chao. -Reuters contributed to this article. Follow CNBC International on Twitter and Facebook. Beijing dismissed concerns Thursday over recent reports of Chinese military aircraft manoeuvres near Japanese territory and in the South China Sea, state media said, calling them routine exercises. Chinese planes recently passed through the Miyako Strait between Japan's Miyako and Okinawa Islands, China's defence ministry said in a statement on its website Saturday. In a separate incident, US broadcaster Fox News reported last week that a Chinese bomber circumnavigated a disputed area of the South China Sea, a move seen as a message to US president-elect Donald Trump who has attacked Beijing's actions in the region. China insists on sovereignty over virtually all the resource-rich waters, despite rival claims from its Southeast Asian neighbours. The flights were "routine", Chinese Air Force spokesman Shen Jinke said, according to the official Xinhua news service. "The overflight is about the mission and responsibility of the Chinese Air Force, and is legitimate, reasonable and justified," it reported him as saying. "The Air Force will continue to conduct regular high sea drills and further improve its capabilities in safeguarding national sovereignty, security and development interests." Chinese officials on Sunday accused Japanese fighter jets of firing flares at China's planes as they passed through international airspace near Japan's islands. But Japanese officials denied the accusations, describing them as "clearly untrue". The strait is a pinch point in Japan-China relations because it is one of the few egresses into the Pacific Ocean for Chinese ships and aircraft that avoid Japanese airspace. Beijing's growing military is keen to flex its muscles and push further afield as it develops a "blue water" navy capable of operating far from home waters, but is hemmed in by the Japanese archipelago. It is also eager to show its strength in the South China Sea, where the US claims its activities threaten freedom of navigation and overflight. Last week, Trump blasted Beijing's South China Sea policy on Twitter, criticising its decision to build what he described as a "massive military complex" there. Newly released satellite imagery shows China has apparently installed "significant" defensive weapons on a series of artificial islands in the region. By Ben Blanchard and Faith Hung BEIJING/TAIPEI (Reuters) - China warned on Wednesday that any interference with or damage to the "one China" principle would have a serious impact on peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait, as Taiwan said maintaining peace was in everyone's interest. U.S. President-elect Donald Trump said on Sunday the United States did not necessarily have to stick to its long-standing position that Taiwan is part of "one China", further upsetting China which was already angered by Trump's earlier telephone call with Taiwan President Tsai Ing-wen. The issue is highly sensitive for China, which considers Taiwan a renegade province, and Beijing expressed "serious concern" about Trump's remarks. An Fengshan, a spokesman for China's Taiwan Affairs Office, told a regular news conference the Taiwan issue was about China's sovereignty and territorial integrity. "Upholding the 'one China' principle is the political basis of developing China-U.S. relations, and is the cornerstone of peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait," he said. "If this basis is interfered with or damaged then the healthy, stable development of China-U.S. relations is out of the question, and peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait will be seriously impacted," An said. Taiwan's policy-making Mainland Affairs Council said peaceful relations were a mutual responsibility across both sides of the Taiwan Strait. "Taiwan has repeatedly stressed that maintaining peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait and throughout the region is in the best interests of all parties," said council spokesman Chiu Chui-cheng. "Taiwan places equal weight on the development of Taiwan-U.S. relations and cross-strait relations." China is deeply suspicious of Tsai and her ruling Democratic Progressive Party, believing they want to push for the island's formal independence, a red line for Beijing. China has repeatedly warned that hard-won peace and stability across the narrow strait that separates them could be affected by any moves toward independence. "I think the facts tell these people that Taiwan independence is a dead end," An said. China has never renounced the use of force to bring Taiwan under its control, and some state media have suggested after Trump's remarks that a military solution may now be needed. A senior U.S. defense official said on Tuesday Taiwan's defense spending had not kept pace with the threat posed by China and should be increased. Taiwan's annual defense spending has not hit 3 percent of its gross domestic product in recent years, which some military and political experts in Taiwan have said should be a minimum level. "Taiwan's defense spending factors in external threats and the nation's annual budget," Taiwan defense ministry spokesman Chen Chung-chi told Reuters. "Our premier has said previously that the cabinet can look to use a special budget to meet defense needs in an emergency situation."In Beijing, Foreign Ministry spokesman Geng Shuang said the United States needed to handle the Taiwan issue cautiously to avoid ties with China receiving unnecessary interference. "As for the so-called issue of Taiwan being threatened, I think we've said many times that we oppose the United States and Taiwan having any form of official contacts or military relations," Geng told a daily news briefing. (Additional reporting by J.R. Wu in TAIPEI; Editing by Paul Tait and Lincoln Feast) (Adds Chinese state media editorial) By David Lawder WASHINGTON, Dec 14 (Reuters) - In a veiled warning to U.S. President-elect Donald Trump, China's ambassador to the United States said on Wednesday that Beijing would never bargain with Washington over issues involving its national sovereignty or territorial integrity. Ambassador Cui Tiankai, speaking to executives of top U.S. companies, said China and the United States needed to work to strengthen their relationship. "The political foundation of China-U.S. relations should not be undermined. It should be preserved," Cui said. "And basic norms of international relations should be observed, not ignored, certainly not be seen as something you can trade off," he said. "And indeed, national sovereignty and territorial integrity are not bargaining chips. Absolutely not. I hope everybody would understand that." He did not specifically mention Taiwan, or Trump's comments last weekend that the United States did not necessarily have to stick to its nearly four-decade policy of recognizing that Taiwan is part of "one China." Cui's remarks were in line with recent protests from China's Foreign Ministry, which regards the "one China" principle as the "political basis" for U.S.-China ties.. Beijing regards Taiwan as a renegade province and has never renounced the use of force to bring it under its control. China considers Taiwan independence a red line issue. On Thursday, China's influential state-run tabloid the Global Times said China needed to take the lead in deciding the island's future. "It is hoped that peace in the Taiwan Straits won't be disrupted. But the Chinese mainland should display its resolution to recover Taiwan by force. Peace does not belong to cowards," it said in an editorial. Trump, in an interview on "Fox News Sunday," suggested that the U.S. position on Taiwan could become part of his pledge to negotiate more favorable trade terms with China. "I fully understand the 'one China' policy, but I don't know why we have to be bound by a 'one China' policy unless we make a deal with China having to do with other things, including trade," Trump said. Story continues Trump's comments came after he prompted a diplomatic protest from China over his decision to accept a telephone call from Taiwan's president on Dec. 2. U.S. corporate executives are increasingly pessimistic about their business prospects in China in light of tough restrictions on foreign investment in the country's vast service sector, new cyber-security regulations that favor domestic technologies and weak enforcement of intellectual property protections. Earlier on Wednesday, news that Chinese officials may penalize a U.S. automaker for monopolistic pricing behavior pushed down shares of General Motors Co and Ford Motor Co . Cui did not mention the autos case, but said: "China will ensure that there is a level playing field, for all companies, in China, both domestic and foreign." (Additional reporting by Ben Blanchard in Beijing; Editing by Sandra Maler, Peter Cooney and Michael Perry) Private sector welcomes governments move to revive defunct firms Two major private sector umbrella bodies have welcomed the initiative taken by the government to revive defunct privately-owned enterprises. Harsh, arrogant, and woefully incorrect by todays standards (the Germans were huns, Filipinos he called googs) Joseph Vinegar Joe Stilwell was the kind of general who fought almost as hard with friend as with foe. Some British troops wanted to shoot him. Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek, whom he called Peanut, eventually helped force him out of his command in the China-Burma-India theater during World War II. Yet Stilwell, as polarizing as George S. Patton in real life, may be just the figure to fill theater seats in both the United States and Chinaor so goes the thinking behind a new film project being backed by Chinas Pegasus Media Group in partnership with the Hollywood producers Michael Shamberg and Alan Greisman. On Thursday, Pegasus chairman Jianjun Sun is expected to join Shamberg and Greisman in announcing an agreement to begin work on an action-drama based on Barbara Tuchmans Pulitzer Prize-winning book Stilwell and the American Experience in China. The book, which was first published in 1971, wrestled with the complexities of a military leader who trekked out of Burma to escape the Japanese, fought with underling Claire Chennault over the efficacy of his air war, and infuriated Chiang while winning enough loyalty among Chinese soldiers to be remembered today in China as a hero, with his own museum in Chongqing. (According to The New York Times, Stilwell, in the sort of tribute at which he excelled, once declared Washington to be as big a pile of manure as Chungking was.) The project, which has yet to find its screenwriters, is among the first to tap a $100 million development fund recently formed by Pegasus and the China Film Groups China Film Company unit. Han Sanping, former chairman of the China Film Group, will be an executive producer. Greisman, who is represented by Paradigms Bob Bookman, and Shamberg, represented by CAAs Jonah Greenberg, will collaborate, after having worked together on films like Modern Problems and Heart Beat much earlier in their careers. Story continues And, if all goes well, General Stilwell, as the project is titled, will eventually emerge as a Chinese co-production with an audience in the United States, access to Chinas theaters without regard to that countrys import quota, and a story that will fulfill a key requirement of the new development fund, by matching Chinese and Western cultural elementsas vinegary as those may sometimes be. Related stories China Film Group Distribution Arm IPO To Raise More Than $600 Million Tara Lipinski, Michael Shamberg & Jonathan Igla Go For Gold With Hulu Figure Skating Drama Series WWII Black List Script 'Bismarck' Docks at Universal On Dec. 16, Chubby Checker releases a newly-remixed physical version of his iconic hit, "The Twist," the Billboard Hot 100's all-time No. 1. The update had arrived for digital purchase Sept. 16, but now fans can own a hard copy of it. To celebrate the new release, the ever-active Checker, 75, will appear at the FYE Store at Mohegan Sun (in the Wolf Den) in Uncasville, Connecticut, a week later (Dec. 23), ahead of his show at the venue that night. "The Twist" boasts the honor of being the top-performing single in the Hot 100's 58-year history and is the only song ever to top the chart in two separate release cycles, in 1960 and again in 1962, when it found greater popularity among adults after its original reign, which was largely sparked by younger listeners (and dancers). The new version of "The Twist" is a remix and re-mastering of its '70s re-recording. The original single was recorded in 1960 and released on Parkway Records. Checker subsequently re-recorded "The Twist" and 20 other of his hits for the K-tel label beginning in 1973; still, the original remains available on various releases on the ABKCO label (which acquired Parkway in 1967). Upon the physical release of the new update of "The Twist," Billboard chatted with Gary Lefkowith, Checker's producer for the last 15 years, who also runs Checker's TEEC imprint. (Lefkowith adds that Checker has a new, original single in the works, following the release earlier in 2016 of the country-tinged "Lookin' for Me.") BILLBOARD: What led you to remix and release this new version of "The Twist"? LEFKOWITH: The digital era has, of course, given listeners a whole new way of listening to pop music. It's for primarily that reason; Chubby wanted an upgrade. The audience still listens in many different ways, so it's ideal to have a recording that sounds good on an iPhone, a computer or big speakers. Story continues Personally, I always felt that the '70s version, while the vocal is nearly identical to the original, was a bit aggressive. The rhythm section mirrored what was in fashion for that era. Nevertheless, the audience gravitated to it. Did you encounter any difficulties while producing the new remix? The most difficult part of the process was getting the original master; not only prodding the company that had it into making it available to us, but also locating it. I'm partially joking, but it was a process, to say the least, nearly a year of phone calls back and forth. Once that was sorted out, my partner, Mike Rogers, went to Minneapolis and transferred it into Pro Tools Session. He's actually well-known for many records, including his work on Deee-Lite's "Groove Is in the Heart" (a No. 4 Hot 100 hit in 1990). Mike has worked with me on every Chubby record I've done since 2002, as co-producer, engineer and co-writer. Getting past the drama and doing the actual work was a great joy and rewarding challenge. How did the studio process then go? The first thing was to stay true to the record in every way possible. My vision was something like bringing an antique Rolls-Royce back to brand-new condition. What that involved first was getting the rhythm section sorted out, like I discussed earlier. Mike is also a world-class drummer and it was easy for him to make that happen. I replayed the guitar in the style of Dave Appell. The piano was awesome and we didn't touch that. I wanted the background vocals to be as close to what The Dreamlovers did, so I used two studio pros for that: James Epps and Jamie Wilson. They totally nailed it. So, you were happy with the finished product? Was Chubby? When I played the track for Chubby he loved it, but he said, "You missed the background vocals during the sax break." So much for seeing the forest from the trees! There's a reason Chubby is the executive producer. In all, the enduring legacy of "The Twist" adds another layer. For this era, the new version just sounds more present, full and sonically pleasing. I think we enhanced what was there and still captured the vibe. How can you not be into it? I mean, it's "The Twist." Miami (AFP) - Last year's heat waves across Europe and Asia, fires in Alaska, unusually sunny winters in Britain and high-tide floods in Florida were influenced by climate change, a US report showed Thursday. But other extreme weather events could not be blamed on the burning of fossil fuels which traps gas in the atmosphere and warms the planet, said the report called "Explaining Extreme Events from a Climate Perspective." Those for which scientists found "no climate signal" included the extreme cold in the eastern US and Canada, the late arrival of Nigeria's spring rains and heavy daily precipitation in December over Chennai, India. The report, regularly published in the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, does not cover all extreme weather events, but allows scientists to select and study certain ones of interest. Scientists then use historical records and climate models to attempt to explain the extent of the impact of climate change in shaping them. The latest report is based on 25 peer-reviewed research papers that examine episodes of extreme weather of 2015 over five continents and two oceans. Some 116 scientists from 18 countries contributed to the analysis. "The strongest evidence for a human influence was found for temperature-related events -- the increased intensity of numerous heat waves, diminished snowpack in the Cascades, record-low Arctic sea ice extent in March and the extraordinary extent and duration of Alaska wildfires," said the report. Monthly temperature records show that 2016 is likely to be the hottest on record, marking the third such year in a row as the planet warms. Scientists say some storms and other kinds of extreme weather are likely to get worse as the Earth heats up, glaciers and ice sheets melt and sea levels rise. - Heat waves more extreme - "After five years of the BAMS Explaining Extreme Events report, we're seeing mounting evidence that climate change is making heat waves more extreme in many regions around the world," said lead editor Stephanie Herring, a scientist with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Environmental Information. Story continues "As we get better at distinguishing the influence of climate change from natural variability, the local significance and impacts of this global phenomenon are becoming clearer." Among the clearest signals of climate changes influence were the 2015 European heat waves. "Modeling experiments indicate that human-induced climate change was a major factor in setting the conditions," for these heat waves, said the report. Extreme winter sunshine in Britain over the past two years has "become more than 1.5 times more likely under the influence of climate change," it said. A warming climate raised the risk of wildfires. In Alaska, 5.1 million acres (20,700 square kilometers) burned in 2015, the second-most since records began in 1940. "Human-induced climate change may have increased the risk of a fire season of this severity by 34 percent to 60 percent" said the report. In coastal Miami, flooding during high tides on otherwise sunny days have increased by more than 500 percent in the past two decades, a rise that is likely due to climate change. One such flood in September last year was "symptomatic of such a trend in tidal floods that are becoming commonplace as sea levels rise." By Greg Lacour CHARLESTON, S.C. (Reuters) - The jury in avowed white supremacist Dylann Roof's federal hate crimes trial found him guilty on all counts on Thursday for gunning down nine black parishioners at a historic church in Charleston, South Carolina, last year. Twelve jurors deliberated for a little under two hours after six days of chilling testimony about the bloodshed during a Bible study at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church on June 17, 2015. The panel will return on Jan. 3 to decide whether Roof should be sentenced to death or life in prison. Roof, 22, showed no emotion as the guilty verdicts were read on 33 charges of federal hate crimes resulting in death, obstruction of religion and firearms violations. The victims' family members, who sat through the trial as lawyers presented graphic crime scene photos and details about Roof's months of planning for the attack, felt a sense of relief. "I am just overjoyed that the judicial system, the jurors, saw fit to give us this triumph," said Sharon Risher, 58, whose mother Ethel Lance was killed. It gives us an opportunity to start the healing process. South Carolina Governor Nikki Haley also welcomed the verdict. In the aftermath of the massacre, which intensified the debate about race relations in the United States, Haley led a push that removed the Confederate battle flag from the state capitol grounds in Columbia. The flag was carried by pro-slavery Confederate forces during the Civil War and is viewed by many as a racist emblem. "It is my hope that the survivors, the families and the people of South Carolina can find some peace in the fact that justice has been served," the governor said in a statement. Roof's trial was one of two racially charged proceedings that played out in recent weeks in courthouses across the street from each other in the heart of Charleston's downtown. A state murder trial against a former North Charleston police officer who shot and killed a black man fleeing a traffic stop last year ended on Dec. 5 in a mistrial after jurors deadlocked. Story continues Roof's guilt was not in dispute. He had offered to plead guilty if prosecutors would forgo seeking the death penalty, which they refused. During his trial, jurors watched his two-hour videotaped confession to Federal Bureau of Investigation agents and heard eyewitness testimony from two survivors of the shooting. One of the survivors, 72-year-old retired nurse Polly Sheppard, said Roof told her she was being spared so she could recount the story of what he had done. Prosecutors said during closing arguments on Thursday that racial hatred drove Roof to kill innocent churchgoers as retribution for perceived offenses against his race. He spent months scouting potential sites for the attack, bought a gun and hundreds of rounds of ammunition and railed against blacks and Jews in his journal and online manifesto. For more news videos visit Yahoo View, available now on iOS and Android. After receiving a warm welcome from parishioners when he arrived at the Bible study, Roof waited until they had closed their eyes in prayer before opening fire, witnesses testified. "You can see what kind of hatred he had: a vast hatred that was cold and calculated," Assistant U.S. Attorney Nathan Williams said. Roof's defense lawyers, hoping to keep him from the execution chamber, asked jurors to consider what factors had led Roof to commit the senseless act and suggested he might be delusional. The defense did not call any witnesses after the trial judge blocked them from presenting evidence of Roof's mental state during the guilt phase of the trial. Roof plans to represent himself during the penalty phase. Roof also is due to stand trial next year on state murder charges. Malcolm Graham, younger brother of shooting victim Cynthia Hurd, said his family supports a death sentence for Roof. "I didn't really need to hear (jurors) pronounce him guilty. I knew he was guilty a year and a half ago," Graham said in a phone interview. (Additional reporting by Letitia Stein in Tampa, Florida; Writing by Colleen Jenkins; Editing by Jonathan Oatis and Lisa Shumaker) By Greg Lacour CHARLESTON, S.C. (Reuters) - The jury in avowed white supremacist Dylann Roof's federal hate crimes trial found him guilty on all counts on Thursday for gunning down nine black parishioners at a historic church in Charleston, South Carolina, last year. Twelve jurors deliberated for a little under two hours after six days of chilling testimony about the bloodshed during a Bible study at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church on June 17, 2015. The panel will return on Jan. 3 to decide whether Roof should be sentenced to death or life in prison. Roof, 22, showed no emotion as the guilty verdicts were read on 33 charges of federal hate crimes resulting in death, obstruction of religion and firearms violations. The victims' family members, who sat through the trial as lawyers presented graphic crime scene photos and details about Roof's months of planning for the attack, felt a sense of relief. "I am just overjoyed that the judicial system, the jurors, saw fit to give us this triumph," said Sharon Risher, 58, whose mother Ethel Lance was killed. It gives us an opportunity to start the healing process. South Carolina Governor Nikki Haley also welcomed the verdict. In the aftermath of the massacre, which intensified the debate about race relations in the United States, Haley led a push that removed the Confederate battle flag from the state capitol grounds in Columbia. The flag was carried by pro-slavery Confederate forces during the Civil War and is viewed by many as a racist emblem. "It is my hope that the survivors, the families and the people of South Carolina can find some peace in the fact that justice has been served," the governor said in a statement. Roof's trial was one of two racially charged proceedings that played out in recent weeks in courthouses across the street from each other in the heart of Charleston's downtown. A state murder trial against a former North Charleston police officer who shot and killed a black man fleeing a traffic stop last year ended on Dec. 5 in a mistrial after jurors deadlocked. Roof's guilt was not in dispute. He had offered to plead guilty if prosecutors would forgo seeking the death penalty, which they refused. During his trial, jurors watched his two-hour videotaped confession to Federal Bureau of Investigation agents and heard eyewitness testimony from two survivors of the shooting. One of the survivors, 72-year-old retired nurse Polly Sheppard, said Roof told her she was being spared so she could recount the story of what he had done. Prosecutors said during closing arguments on Thursday that racial hatred drove Roof to kill innocent churchgoers as retribution for perceived offences against his race. He spent months scouting potential sites for the attack, bought a gun and hundreds of rounds of ammunition and railed against blacks and Jews in his journal and online manifesto. After receiving a warm welcome from parishioners when he arrived at the Bible study, Roof waited until they had closed their eyes in prayer before opening fire, witnesses testified. "You can see what kind of hatred he had: a vast hatred that was cold and calculated," Assistant U.S. Attorney Nathan Williams said. Roof's defence lawyers, hoping to keep him from the execution chamber, asked jurors to consider what factors had led Roof to commit the senseless act and suggested he might be delusional. The defence did not call any witnesses after the trial judge blocked them from presenting evidence of Roof's mental state during the guilt phase of the trial. Roof plans to represent himself during the penalty phase. Roof also is due to stand trial next year on state murder charges. Malcolm Graham, younger brother of shooting victim Cynthia Hurd, said his family supports a death sentence for Roof. "I didn't really need to hear (jurors) pronounce him guilty. I knew he was guilty a year and a half ago," Graham said in a phone interview. (Additional reporting by Letitia Stein in Tampa, Florida; Writing by Colleen Jenkins; Editing by Jonathan Oatis and Lisa Shumaker) Bogota (AFP) - The Colombian government has pardoned at least 110 FARC rebels as part of a peace deal to end a 52-year conflict, the justice minister said Wednesday. "I believe around 300 pardons could be granted in all," Justice Minister Jorge Londono told a press conference. The pardons, as well as an amnesty law currently before Congress, apply only to "political crimes" and not more serious offenses such as killings, rape and torture, he said. All pardons will be reviewed by a judge before taking effect, he added. Another 5,500 jailed soldiers, police officers and other state agents convicted of crimes linked to the conflict could also be released if their offenses are minor, he said. The issue of meting out justice has been a stumbling block as President Juan Manuel Santos seeks to end half a century of conflict with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC). Voters narrowly rejected an initial version of the peace deal in October after opponents attacked it as too soft on the rebels. Santos, this year's Nobel Peace Prize winner, then passed a revised version of the deal through Congress, where he has a majority. But critics still say the deal grants impunity for crimes against humanity and will allow war criminals to hold public office. Launched in 1964 from the ashes of a quashed peasant uprising, the FARC today has some 5,700 fighters who are preparing to disarm. Another 4,500 members of the Marxist guerrilla group are in prison. Colombia's conflict has killed more than 260,000 people and left 45,000 missing. Bogota (AFP) - Six Colombians who will represent the FARC rebels in Congress as it implements a historic peace deal presented their new political party Thursday. Dubbed Voices for Peace and Reconciliation, the party will hold three non-voting seats in each house of Congress. Under the peace accord signed on November 24, the representatives will act on the rebels' behalf as lawmakers debate a series of bills to put in place the measures agreed under the deal. FARC members themselves will not take part. The rebels plan to launch their own political party once they have disarmed. "Our voices will be the voices of the peace accord," said leftist economist Imelda Daza, who will sit in the lower house, at a press conference announcing the new party. The other members in the lower house are student leader Jairo Rivera and leftist activist Francisco Jose Tolosa. In the Senate, the rebels will be represented by constitutional lawyer Pablo Cruz, economist Jairo Estrada and human rights activist Judith Maldonado. Launched in 1964, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) is about to begin handing over its weapons under a UN-monitored demobilization process. The Constitutional Court has meanwhile approved special fast-track procedures in Congress to implement the controversial peace deal. The first measure on the agenda is an amnesty for rebels' "political crimes" -- though it will not cover war crimes such as massacres, rape and torture. Voters rejected an earlier version of the deal in a referendum in October, forcing the government and FARC to revise the accord before again taking it for approval -- but this time by Congress. The Colombia conflict has killed more than 260,000 people and left 45,000 missing. BOGOTA (Reuters) - Colombia's President Juan Manuel Santos and right-wing opposition leader Alvaro Uribe will meet with Pope Francis at the Vatican on Friday, in a bid to build consensus on a peace deal with the Andean country's Marxist FARC rebels, the government said. Uribe, a former president and current senator, has been the deal's harshest critic, arguing penalties for human rights violations by the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) rebels are not stiff enough. "The Vatican proposed this meeting to President Santos and he accepted," Interior Minister Juan Fernando Cristo told journalists. "We hope it will bring positive results." Santos signed a modified peace deal in November, after the first version was rejected in a plebiscite. Though Santos and Uribe met after the vote, the new accord does not include opposition demands that FARC leaders serve traditional jail sentences and be banned from forming a political party. Some 7,000 rebel fighters are now making their way to special demobilization areas to hand over their weapons. Santos and hardliner Uribe were once allies - Santos served in his predecessor's cabinet and Uribe backed Santos' first presidential bid. But the two turned against each other over the peace deal, the centerpiece policy of the Santos administration. Pope Francis repeatedly expressed his support for the deal over four years of negotiations. Congress recently approved the deal and the constitutional court has ruled that laws relating to implementation can be sped through approval processes, key to safeguarding a ceasefire and reassuring nervous rebel commanders. The conflict in Colombia, which includes a smaller guerrilla movement as well as paramilitary groups and narcotrafficking gangs, has killed more than 220,000 people and displaced millions. (Reporting by Luis Jaime Acosta; writing by Julia Symmes Cobb, editing by G Crosse) As part of its predator management strategy, Colorados Parks and Wildlife (CPW) Commission approved Wednesday two controversial Predator Control Plans to help the states dwindling mule deer population. In a unanimous vote, the commission decided to move ahead with its plan to reduce the numbers of mountain lions and black bears in two regions within the state. The process of consultation about managing the deer population in the Piceance Basin and Upper Arkansas River areas began September 2015. And while a decision to implement those studies was reached Wednesday, CPW researchers and managers will continue a scientific approach toward their learning of the complex wildlife systems of the state, CPW said in a statement. MountainLion Photo: REUTERS/Rick Wilking Three public meetings were held over the fall and numerous public comments were considered by the CPW before it reached its decision. Most of the participants in the meetings and those who provided comments to the commission were skeptical or against the killing of predators. It is very clear that people are passionate about this issue and it was helpful hearing from both sides. CPW takes its responsibility to ethically manage wildlife in public trust very seriously, Jeff Ver Steeg, assistant director of policy and planning at CPW, said in the statement. The approved plans are part of the Colorado West Slope Mule Deer Strategy, which is testing the predator control approach in the two regions where CPW thinks the deer population is not being hindered by habitat conditions. According to the proposals, 15 mountain lions and 25 black bears would be killed every year. A number of groups and individuals opposed the decision, with some accusing the CPW of favoring hunters interests. Revenue from hunting and fishing licenses makes up about 90 percent of CPWs funding, according to the Denver Post. Story continues The Commissions approval of the states two proposals imposes a death sentence on hundreds of Colorados mountain lions and black bears, including their dependent kittens and cubs, and the decision disregards thousands of Coloradans who voiced their disapproval of these studies, Aubyn Royall, Colorado state director for Humane Society, reportedly said. MuleDeer Photo: REUTERS/Rick Wilking The National Wildlife Federation (NWF), a conservation group that also represents many hunters, said the state needed to address habitat loss. We believe that habitat degradation from energy, and residential development, which has been confirmed by CPW biologists for years, should be the primary focus of scientifically-based wildlife management, NWFs regional director Brian Kurzel reportedly said. Wildlife officials in the state did not oppose plans for up to 15,000 new oil and gas wells this year in northwestern Colorado, critical mule deer habitat. Related Articles By Keith Coffman DENVER (Reuters) - Colorado investigators will conduct new tests of DNA evidence in the 20-year-old unsolved murder of child beauty queen JonBenet Ramsey, the Boulder County district attorney said on Wednesday. Additional testing, utilizing a new state crime lab and newly available forensic procedures, "might give us new information that could be helpful to the investigation," District Attorney Stan Garnett said in a statement. But he added that authorities do not expect DNA test results alone to "definitively solve or prove the case." The bludgeoned, strangled body of 6-year-old JonBenet was found by her father in the basement of the family's home in Boulder, Colorado, on Dec. 26, 1996, after her parents reported the child missing and a ransom note left in the house. Videos that surfaced of the blond, blue-eyed youngster in full makeup performing in beauty pageants helped attract international attention to the case, which remains one of the most sensational unsolved murders in the annals of American crime. No one has been charged in the slaying, but it was publicly revealed three years ago that a grand jury probing the murder in 1999 voted to indict the parents, John and Patsy Ramsey, on charges of child abuse resulting in death. Then-District Attorney Alex Hunter declined to prosecute the case at the time, citing a lack of evidence, though he never mentioned the grand jury's vote. In 2008, Hunter's successor, Mary Lacy, publicly exonerated the parents, saying DNA found on the girl's clothing did not match anyone in the family, and that there was no explanation for its presence other than it belonged to an unidentified male killer. The case took another twist this fall when the Boulder Daily Camera newspaper, in conjunction with Denver television station KUSA, reported that the DNA report Lacy cited in clearing the family was less definitive than she had stated. The outside laboratory that conducted the original testing found that the unidentified DNA contained genetic markers from two people, rendering it inconclusive, the news outlets reported. Story continues Items from the crime scene will now be submitted for newly developed testing procedures. Bob Grant, a former Colorado district attorney who served as a consultant to Hunter during the grand jury proceedings, said until a DNA match is found, the case will likely remain at a standstill. "If there really is a (DNA) mixture, they may be able to sort it out with the more sophisticated instrumentation," Grant said. (Reporting by Keith Coffman in Denver; Writing by Steve Gorman; Editing by Sandra Maler; Editing by Sandra Maler) Student rally to protest murders of two women Students took to the streets in the Capital on Wednesday to protest the alleged murders of two women in Kavre and Nuwakot recently. By Dan Whitcomb (Reuters) - A tiny school district in central Colorado has voted to allow teachers or other employees at its two schools to carry concealed handguns on the job if they volunteer to serve double duty as security officers in case of an emergency. The Board of Education for Hanover School District #28 voted 3-2 to approve the resolution on Wednesday night, said Mark McPherson, board president. McPherson, who voted against the plan, said it was inspired less by the fear of a shooting rampage on campus than by the district's remote location, some 30 miles from the nearest sheriff's station. "We had a board member who introduced the idea back in June who indicated he felt the need for this because of the distance and response time (from law enforcement) as well as all the (potential) trouble from marijuana grows," McPherson said. The written resolution, however, says in part that it was drafted "in light of recent events nationally," apparently in reference to a string of shootings on school campuses. McPherson said it was a coincidence that the measure was approved on the third anniversary of a Dec. 14, 2012 mass shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Connecticut, in which 20 students and six staff members were slain. Hanover School District #28 is comprised of one elementary school and one combined junior and senior high school, serving a total of about 245 students. Each school has about 10 teachers. According to the resolution, any teacher or staff member with a permit to carry a concealed weapon can volunteer for extra duty as a security officer. The employee must then complete training before being allowed to bring the gun to campus. McPherson said that it was not yet clear how many of the 20 or so teachers in the district would sign up to be volunteer security officers but that the resolution did not set a limit on how many could carry weapons. (Reporting by Dan Whitcomb; Editing by Dan Grebler) (Tim Weiner's books include "Legacy of Ashes: The History of the CIA." The opinions expressed here are those of the author, a columnist for Reuters.) By Tim Weiner Dec 15 (Reuters) - Presidential transitions are perilous times. One tradition of creating continuity is for commanders-in-chief in waiting to be briefed by the Central Intelligence Agency. Some presidents-elect can't get enough of the top-secret stuff. Some half-listen as they gear up in great haste to take office. Until now, none has disdained the secret briefs, denigrated the CIA, and declared, in the words of Donald J. Trump, "I'm, like, a smart person" - declining to hear almost everything and anything the spies have to say. This willful ignorance has no real precedent. It may well be that Trump really doesn't want to know about Russia's hacking the 2016 election, an epochal event that he doesn't believe actually happened. He may think he that he doesn't need to know more about North Korea's nukes, Syria's army and the fall of Aleppo, or the correlation of forces in the Middle East. He may spend the next five weeks - or the next four years - saying, in effect, my mind's made up, don't confuse me with facts. But he could learn a lot by reading up about the CIA's opening the kingdom of secrets for prospective presidents over the past 40 years. In 1976, the Director of Central Intelligence - George H. W. Bush - prepared to fly down to Plains, Georgia, to brief Jimmy Carter. Getting there was half the problem for the world's premier intelligence service. The CIA's Gulfstream jet couldn't make a landing on the sod airstrip in Plains. A quick call to the Pentagon gleaned the information that Bush would have to helicopter in to Peterson Field, but the CIA's navigators couldn't find it on the map. They called down to Plains. They were directed to Peterson's field - a peanut farmer's plot on the edge of town. What Bush gave Carter wasn't brief. It was a six-hour tour of the world - the Soviet Union, China, Syria, Lebanon, Libya, Egypt, Iraq and more. Carter wanted to know about America's strategic nuclear arsenal and its spy satellites. He sought a day-long follow-up. Eight CIA experts joined Bush and Carter in Plains two weeks later for a deeper dive. And in a final meeting on November 19, 1976, Bush revealed two really deep secrets. One was that a number of foreign leaders, including King Hussein of Jordan, were on the CIA's payroll. The other was that Bush wanted to stay on at the CIA. "If I had agreed to that," Carter said years later, "he never would have become president." Story continues A very different scene unfolded when the CIA's briefers met Ronald Reagan at Wexford, a sumptuous Virginia estate once owned by John and Jackie Kennedy, in 1980. Reagan gave them an hour: 15 minutes on Saddam Hussein, 15 minutes on the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, 15 minutes on the Saudis, and 15 minutes on Iran. Members of Reagan's entourage ran in and out of the room like characters in a screwball comedy. The hour went by quickly. Then, in late 1988 and early 1989, came Bush 41's turn to be briefed. He had loved his year as director of Central Intelligence - the CIA must have seemed to him like his Yale fraternity, Skull and Bones, but with a billion-dollar budget. Before and after his inauguration, he soaked up daily briefs and wanted more - the raw intelligence underlying them, direct reports from CIA station chiefs overseas, spy-satellite imagery. But the CIA couldn't deliver insight or foresight on the fate of its main enemy, the Soviet Union. It had "no idea in January 1989 that a tidal wave of history was about to break upon us," said Bob Gates, who ran the CIA for Bush 41 and the Pentagon under Bush 43 and Barack Obama. In December 1992, Bill Clinton had few profound ideas about America's strategic interests after the Cold War. His CIA briefers drove over to the Arkansas governor's mansion in Little Rock from their rooms at a $38.50-a-night Comfort Inn, but they drove back wondering whether the president-elect cared much about what they said. He chose a new CIA director, Jim Woolsey; they met exactly twice during the next two years. "I didn't have a bad relationship with the president," Woolsey reflected. "I just didn't have one at all." Things were very different eight years later. Alarms flashed red; al-Qaeda's leader, Osama bin Laden, loomed large. Clinton had grave fears; so did CIA director George Tenet. After the Supreme Court declared Bush 43 the victor in December 2000, both men warned him about the group. The president and the president-elect met alone for two hours in Crawford, Texas. Clinton remembers telling him: "Your biggest threat is bin Laden." Bush swore he never heard that. The question remains whether Bush was listening. By contrast, Barack Obama paid attention to his CIA briefers while a howling recession pounded the United States at the end of 2008. Does the CIA have the president-elect's ear? Does he believe what he hears? Does Donald Trump truly disbelieve that Russia wants to disrupt democracies? The dilemma that will face American intelligence in the Trump administration was defined long ago by Richard Helms, who ran the CIA under Presidents Johnson and Nixon. "If we are not believed," Helms said, "we have no purpose." (Reporting by Tim Weiner) KINSHASA (Reuters) - Authorities in Democratic Republic of Congo have asked telecoms companies to block social media networks from Monday, apparently to thwart protests against plans by President Joseph Kabila to stay in power beyond the end of his mandate. Providers including Vodacom, Orange and Airtel did not immediately comment on whether they would comply, but one industry executive said all companies had signed an agreement to respect national security injunctions. The country's top court has extended Kabila's tenure beyond the end of his two-term limit in the wake of a deal between the government and some opposition leaders to delay a vote in November to choose a successor until April 2018. The government blocked social media networks and the Internet during protests in January 2015, justifying the measure as necessary to prevent rumours that could fuel violence. Human rights groups criticized the decision. Kabila took power in 2001 and a campaign by the opposition to force him to step down has led to years of sporadic demonstrations and arrests. More than 50 died in protests in September and a similar number died in January 2015. The request to block social media was made in a letter by the Regulatory Authority of the Post and Telecommunications of Congo (ARPTC), a copy of which was seen by Reuters. It listed Facebook, Twitter, Skype, YouTube and LinkedIn as services that should be blocked temporarily. The government spokesman and telecommunications minister could not immediately be reached for comment. In November, police in Kinshasa fired tear gas to disperse opposition supporters seeking to defy a ban on public protests and rally against Kabila, and the signals of two radio broadcasters were disabled. Opposition leaders called new protests for this month. (Reporting By Aaron Ross; Additional reporting by Amedee Mwarabu Kiboko; Editing by Matthew Mpoke Bigg and Janet Lawrence) (Adds industry executive comment) KINSHASA, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Authorities in Democratic Republic of Congo have asked telecoms companies to block social media networks from Monday, apparently to thwart protests against plans by President Joseph Kabila to stay in power beyond the end of his mandate. Providers including Vodacom, Orange and Airtel did not immediately comment on whether they would comply, but one industry executive said all companies had signed an agreement to respect national security injunctions. The country's top court has extended Kabila's tenure beyond the end of his two-term limit in the wake of a deal between the government and some opposition leaders to delay a vote in November to choose a successor until April 2018. The government blocked social media networks and the Internet during protests in January 2015, justifying the measure as necessary to prevent rumours that could fuel violence. Human rights groups criticized the decision. Kabila took power in 2001 and a campaign by the opposition to force him to step down has led to years of sporadic demonstrations and arrests. More than 50 died in protests in September and a similar number died in January 2015. The request to block social media was made in a letter by the Regulatory Authority of the Post and Telecommunications of Congo (ARPTC), a copy of which was seen by Reuters. It listed Facebook, Twitter, Skype, YouTube and LinkedIn as services that should be blocked temporarily. The government spokesman and telecommunications minister could not immediately be reached for comment. In November, police in Kinshasa fired tear gas to disperse opposition supporters seeking to defy a ban on public protests and rally against Kabila, and the signals of two radio broadcasters were disabled. Opposition leaders called new protests for this month. (Reporting By Aaron Ross; Additional reporting by Amedee Mwarabu Kiboko; Editing by Matthew Mpoke Bigg and Janet Lawrence) GettyImages 165537758 Conservatives reacted with alarm to Facebook's announcement that it will partner with fact-checkers to combat so-called fake news, expressing extreme skepticism the fact-checking would be applied equally to both sides of the political spectrum. The social media giant said Thursday it would draw on an international fact-checking network led by Poynter, a nonprofit school for journalism, to label and bury fake news in the News Feed. Outlets in the network include Snopes, ABC News, and The Associated Press. But the announcement was immediately met with fire from the right. "Fact-checkers all seem to be from the left," Evan Siegfried, a Republican strategist, wrote on Twitter. "Not good for conservatives." Other conservatives quickly agreed, hammering Facebook for the move. "This is a disaster for news coverage," wrote Ben Shapiro, a prominent conservative and editor-in-chief of The Daily Wire. "It's an attempt to restore gatekeepers who have a bias as the ultimate arbiters of truth." RBPundit, an influential anonymous conservative blogger, published a series of tweets expressing strong concern. "It's going to be leftists reporting stories they don't like and leftists 'fact-checking' these stories," RBPundit wrote. "It's a fraud." The blogger continued: If news sites would put some effort into not being biased, there'd be very little demand for alternate sources of news. RBe (@RBPundit) December 15, 2016 Do they not get it? Fake News cropped up in response to people feeling like the media AND the fact-checkers weren't being fair. RBe (@RBPundit) December 15, 2016 The sentiment seemed to be nearly universal across the conservative spectrum. Charles Cooke, editor of National Review Online, the premier conservative news outlet for decades, told Business Insider in an email that he "agreed with everything" RBPundit said. Story continues Mark Hemingway, a senior writer at the Weekly Standard, a conservative magazine, reacted with three blunt words when he saw Facebook's announcement: "OH HELL NO." "Facebook is bringing in Poynter/PolitiFact to police 'fake news'? They're INCREDIBLY biased," he wrote. Alex Griswold, a media reporter for Mediaite, piled on: "Snopes is great... 90% of the time." This was not the first time Facebook received criticism from conservatives over its handling of news that appears on its website. Earlier this year, after Gizmodo reported that members of Facebook's Trending News team were biased against right-leaning news sources a report Facebook disputed the social media company invited top conservatives to its California headquarters for a meeting with CEO and founder Mark Zuckerberg. The subject of fake news has been discussed in the media since President-elect Donald Trump's surprise victory over Hillary Clinton. Some observers have suggested the prevalence of misleading or outright fake stories could have swayed some people to vote for the Republican real-estate mogul. NOW WATCH: Donald Trumps connection with Vince McMahon and WWE spans decades More From Business Insider Tension in Rolpa as two groups clash over amendment bill Tension broke out in Libang of Rolpa district on Thursday during a protest demonstration against the proposal to split province 5 in the constitution amendment bill registered at the Legislature-Parliament. Passengers on the Queen Mary 2 can combine a relaxing break with practical training on a cruise offering wine classes as well as poolside relaxation. Cunard has joined forces with Britain's Wine & Spirit Education Trust to offer QM2 passengers the chance to obtain an internationally recognized qualification in the world of wine. The cruise market is diversifying with a new set of themed trips to bring together passengers with similar interests. Yoga cruises are now commonplace, for example, and Costa Cruises sees "Europe's first running cruise" set sail October 29, 2017, from Marseille, France. Wine fans can now add to their CV while at sea with courses from Wine & Spirit Education Trust, which offers professional training in the fields of wine and spirits. From December 15, passengers setting sail on the Queen Mary 2 from Southampton, UK will be able to follow a wine course and receive a globally recognized qualification, while also enjoying the sea air and other onboard activities. The classes will be given by the QM2's own sommelier, Andres Solis. During their cruise to New York, passengers will take part in a five-day program giving them a hands-on introduction to the world of wine and leading to the WSET Level 1 Award in Wines qualification. Students will learn the basics of wine tasting, wine types and styles, as well as the correct terms for describing smell and taste of a wine, and how to match wines with dishes. Passengers will sit a multiple choice exam at the end of the course to obtain their qualification. The course costs $295, including a tasting of 10 wines and a four-course lunch with matching wines. There are several levels to the WSET qualification. The more advanced WSET Level 2 Award in Wine and Spirits is a 12-day course available on world cruises departing from Southampton, traveling to Cape Town, Fremantle, Hong Kong and Dubai from January 10. WSET courses will also be available on board the Queen Victoria and the Queen Elizabeth at the end of 2017. The Supreme Court, moving to fill out further a thin docket for decisions this Term, on Wednesday added three new controversies, including a pair of appeals growing out of a gruesome murder in the nations capital more than three decades ago, when all but one of those found guilty were teenagers. Their two appeals, combined for a single ruling, could clarify the constitutional duty of prosecutors to hand over to defense lawyers items of evidence that could help gain a not-guilty verdict. The facade of the United States Supreme Court building in Washington, D.C. The facade of the United States Supreme Court building in Washington, D.C. In their appeals, one by six of those convicted and another by a seventh, their lawyers protested that a series of findings that turned up in the years after the 1985 trial was over had been withheld by prosecutors. Rather than limiting review to those specific claims, the Court said it would look at their cases as a whole, to see if their convictions should be overturned. At issue is the constitutional duty that the Court imposed on prosecutors in a 1963 decision, Brady v. Maryland. Although that duty has been binding now for more than a half-century, the new appeals argued that lower courts remain uncertain about how to weigh the significance of evidence that prosecutors had withheld. In order to prove a violation of the Brady decision, a suspects defense lawyer must show that the withheld evidence was likely to have altered the outcome of the trial if it had been brought out there. In technical terms, the evidence must be shown to be material to the outcome. The two petitions described a lengthy list of evidence that they claimed prosecutors knew at the time of the trial, but did not share with the defense. Among that evidence, the petitions cited information that some witnesses at the crime suggested showed that the murder of a middle-aged woman, on her way to go shopping, had been done by only one or at most a few assailants. That directly contracted prosecutors main theory of the case, that the crime was carried out by a large group of attackers. Story continues There also was evidence that a man who had been at the crime scene, but fled when police arrived, had a history of crimes of sexual violence. The victim in the 1985 murder had died from a severe beating and from being forcibly sodomizd with a metal pipe. Years after the trial, that same individual had committed a similar crime in the same neighborhood, and was convicted and sent to prison. That evidence was not available, of course, at the time of the trial, but the defense lawyers wanted to use it to challenge their convictions because prosecutors did have evidence then of that individuals similar crimes before the trial. Washington, D.C., police built their case first with testimony from a 16-year-old girl who was intellectually disabled and a drug user, who claimed to have heard a confession by one of the youths who was charged. She later changed her story several times. Years after the trial, the Washington Post did a lengthy investigation of the case, and turned up some of the new evidence that was not shared with the defense at the trial. It was not clear which part of the specific claims of withheld evidence might have attracted the Justices attention. It may have been that the overall breadth of those claims, along with a strong argument that new guidance was needed on the Brady issue, were the reasons the Court chose to get involved. The release on Wednesday of the order granting review of that and the two other new cases was unusual, because the Court had appeared to have finished issuing orders for the week on Monday, before beginning a four-week recess over the holiday and the end of the year. The new cases apparently were studied more closely to be sure that they raised significant issues that would not be likely to go away before decisions could be reached. The granted cases are Turner v. United States and Overton v. United States. The Court granted review even though the Justice Department had argued against doing so, contending that local courts in Washington got the decisions right. Here, in brief, are the issues in the other two new cases. The Court will make a new attempt to sort out when a non-citizen faces deportation for a criminal conviction, when the individual was urged by a defense lawyer to plead guilty because the evidence was strong, but also told the individual mistakenly that a guilty plea to that crime would not lead to deportation. The Court has said previously that such flawed legal advice can lead to a new trial. The new case involves a native of South Korea who grew up in this country and became a successful restaurant owner in Memphis. He was convicted of distributing pills of the ecstasy drug. The case is Lee v. United States. In a highly significant case involving patent law, the Court agreed to decide where lawsuits claiming infringement of a patent can be filed. In recent years, so-called patent trolls, who buy patents just to try to turn them into money-makers by suing others for infringement damages, have been concentrating the filling of their cases in just a few federal courts where they believe their claim will get a friendly reception. A surprising proportion of those cases is being filed in just one federal court in Texas. The issue of the proper location for infringement lawsuits arose in a patent dispute between an Indiana food company Heartland Food Group that produces water products that are sweetened or flavored. It has been sued in Delaware for infringement by the giant Kraft Foods Group because Kraft is incorporated there, but Heartland has no place of business in that state for decades, the basis for court jurisdiction over a patent infringement case. This case is not about patent trolling, as such, but that kind of legal maneuvering was a main part of Heartlands appeal, and apparently was a major factor in the Justices willingness to rule on the venue issue. Legendary journalist Lyle Denniston is Constitution Dailys Supreme Court correspondent. Denniston has written for us as a contributor since June 2011 and he has covered the Supreme Court since 1958. His work also appears on lyldenlawnews.com, where this story first appeared. Recent Stories on Constitution Daily Recount bid deadlines fall on Bush v. Gore anniversary What happened the last time we had a Faithless Elector What happens to a vote-switching Elector on December 19? Jim Cramer deemed Cintas Corporation (CTAS) the "ultimate Trump stock" on Wednesday, and he expects it to fly even higher when President-elect Donald Trump is in the White House Cintas is the provider of uniforms for employees, as well as things like first aid, safety, fire production and cleaning products. The core of the reason why Cramer likes Cintas was straightforward: When companies hire more people, they need more uniforms, and Cintas will make more money. "If, like me, you believe that the triple whammy of lower corporate taxes, deregulation and the repatriation of overseas assets will provide a big boost to employment here in the United States, then it's easy to see why Cintas would be worth buying," the " Mad Money " host said. Even after profits were taken after the Fed announcement on Wednesday, Cramer thinks the stock could have more room to run. Even before the election this company had a bullish set-up, he said, and it recently made a game changing acquisition that could have more ways to win than one. 'Substantial pick-up' When it comes to the uniform rental space, Cintas is the No. 1 player, led by CEO Scott Farmer, the son of Cintas' founder. "These guys are less motivated by salaries or bonuses than by getting the stock price higher. They want to do right by shareholders because they are gigantic shareholders themselves," Cramer said. Moving forward, Cramer thinks the stock could have more upside under Trump, even if the Federal Reserve executes multiple rate hikes in 2017. In August, Cintas announced it would buy G&K Services (GK), its closest competitor, for $2.2 billion. Once the deal closes, the combined company will have more than 1 million customers. Cintas is also expected to have more processing capacity and its routes will become denser and improve efficiency. The company thinks it could ultimately realize $130 to $140 million in annual synergies from the deal. With the deal closing sometime in the second quarter of next year, Cramer thinks that Trump's regulators will be friendlier to the deal than Obama's regulators would have been. Story continues "Trump's agenda is likely to produce a substantial pickup in economic growth, and Cintas is exactly the kind of company that will make a killing if that happens," Cramer said. This is because of what is known as a short-cycle business. A long-cycle company takes a while to ramp up production because their goods have a complicated production process, such as Boeing. Even better, Cintas pays a very high tax rate. Last year its effective income tax rate was 37.2 percent. So, if Trump can cut the corporate tax rate to 15 percent from 35 percent, Cintas will instantly become more profitable. "I expect this company to do even better thanks to President-elect Trump's pro-business agenda, and I wouldn't be surprised if the stock, after the current consolidation, resumes its long march higher," Cramer said. Questions for Cramer? Call Cramer: 1-800-743-CNBC Want to take a deep dive into Cramer's world? Hit him up! Mad Money Twitter - Jim Cramer Twitter - Facebook - Instagram - Vine Questions, comments, suggestions for the "Mad Money" website? madcap@cnbc.com HOUSTON (Reuters) - Cleanup crews have recovered about 1,250 barrels of the 3,100 barrels of oil that leaked into a North Dakota creek last week following a spill on the Belle Fourche Pipeline, a spokeswoman for the pipeline company said on Thursday. A leak discovered on Dec. 5 spilled an estimated 4,200 barrels of oil from the 6-inch pipeline, which runs through North Dakota. About 1,100 barrels remain trapped in the soil, according to the North Dakota Department of Health. A containment band has been set up in the Ash Coulee Creek, where the rest of the oil migrated, to keep it from entering the Little Missouri River. True Companies, the pipeline owner, has deployed more than 130 personnel to the site to aid in the cleanup, company spokeswoman Wendy Owen said on Thursday by phone. Crews are dealing with a "worse than normal windchill factor," which requires a heavier emphasis on keeping workers safe and warm, Owen said. The North Dakota spill came after months of protests in the state against the Dakota Access Pipeline by Native American and environmental groups that worry a pipeline leak could contaminate water. (Reporting by Liz Hampton; Editing by Peter Cooney) A Nevada teen shot by police after he brandished two knives on school grounds was routinely bullied by fellow students, his father says. Logan Clark, 14, was shot by a school district cop during a confrontation witnessed by more than 40 fellow students at Hug High School in Reno, police said. Read: Killer Son Who Took Selfie with Mom's Severed Head Gets 25 Years to Life The officer fired after Clark ignored commands to drop the knives, authorities said. The boy had a stroke the day after the December 7 shooting and is in a medically induced coma, his father, Justin Clark, told the Today show Thursday. The cop is on administrative leave pending an investigation of the incident. The dad gave permission for his sons name and photo to be shared publicly. His boy had been consistently bullied at school by fellow students who believed Logan had snitched on them about an off-campus fight. Justin Clark said his son pulled out knives last week after a larger classmate punched him in the face. Read: Teen Angry He Has to Get Up for School Shoots Grandmother, 2 Children: Cops He went into a combat situation knowingly with a 14-year-old mind how to solve it, with very little options, Clark said. "They keep running at him and antagonizing him and making a scene," Clark said. "He just doesn't want to be attacked anymore. And that's what happened." "That's not what I'm upset about," Clark said. "I'm upset that he didn't have another alternative, or he didn't spend more time trying to talk my son down." "Here's the funny thing," he said: "They say they don't carry Tasers because they can be fatal to children or too damaging to children but a bullet isn't. Interesting. I don't know." Watch: Teen Learning to Walk Again After Being Shot in the Head 3 Times and Stabbed Related Articles: FRANKFURT (Reuters) - German carmakers Daimler (DAIGn.DE) and BMW (BMWG.DE) aim to combine their car-sharing services Car2Go and DriveNow to better compete with U.S.-based ride-hailing service Uber [UBER.UL], German monthly Manager Magazin reported, citing sources. DriveNow, a joint venture between BMW and car rental firm Sixt (SIXG.DE) founded in 2011, and Car2Go, started in 2008, plan to operate on a shared platform but to keep their individual brand names, the magazine reported. The two companies are also discussing including other mobility service providers in the venture, the magazine said, citing Daimler's taxi cab agent Mytaxi and its internet platform Moovel as well as BMW's ParkNow and ChargeNow brands. By banding together, the companies could thus steal a march on other potential rivals such as Uber, the report said. Daimler and BMW declined to comment on the report. Sixt said in a statement on Thursday it wasn't aware of any merger talks, adding that such a deal would not be possible without its agreement as it holds 50 percent of the DriveNow joint venture. "A merger of DriveNow and Car2Go is not an option for Sixt," the company said. Software and technology companies like Lyft, Juno and Uber have shaken up the traditional auto industry business model by offering customers an alternative to vehicle ownership through smartphone-based ride-hailing services. Daimler and BMW have for years been running their own car-sharing operations, which allow users to rent vehicles for short periods, but BMW now also plans to test self-driving cars in Munich in its latest push in the market for pay-per-use personal transport. An August report by research firm Frost & Sullivan estimated the global car-sharing market will grow from 7.9 million users in 2015 to 36 million members by 2025. Car2Go, which in October described itself as the world's largest one-way carsharing service with over 2 million members worldwide, is available across eight countries in North America, Western Europe and in China, operating more than 14,000 vehicles. DriveNow operates roughly 5,390 vehicles across seven countries in Europe, serving over 750,000 customers. (Reporting by Tina Bellon; Additional reporting by Ilona Wissenbach and Joern Poltz; Editing by Victoria Bryan and Adrian Croft) * German magazine says merger intended to fend off competition * BMW, Daimler decline comment * DriveNow shareholder Sixt says no merger plans * Car-sharing market has great growth potential (Adds Sixt rejecting report) FRANKFURT, Dec 15 (Reuters) - German carmakers Daimler and BMW aim to combine their car-sharing services Car2Go and DriveNow to better compete with U.S.-based ride-hailing service Uber, German monthly Manager Magazin reported, citing sources. DriveNow, a joint venture between BMW and car rental firm Sixt founded in 2011, and Car2Go, started in 2008, plan to operate on a shared platform but to keep their individual brand names, the magazine reported. The two companies are also discussing including other mobility service providers in the venture, the magazine said, citing Daimler's taxi cab agent Mytaxi and its internet platform Moovel as well as BMW's ParkNow and ChargeNow brands. By banding together, the companies could thus steal a march on other potential rivals such as Uber, the report said. Daimler and BMW declined to comment on the report. Sixt said in a statement on Thursday it wasn't aware of any merger talks, adding that such a deal would not be possible without its agreement as it holds 50 percent of the DriveNow joint venture. "A merger of DriveNow and Car2Go is not an option for Sixt," the company said. Software and technology companies like Lyft, Juno and Uber have shaken up the traditional auto industry business model by offering customers an alternative to vehicle ownership through smartphone-based ride-hailing services. Daimler and BMW have for years been running their own car-sharing operations, which allow users to rent vehicles for short periods, but BMW now also plans to test self-driving cars in Munich in its latest push in the market for pay-per-use personal transport. An August report by research firm Frost & Sullivan estimated the global car-sharing market will grow from 7.9 million users in 2015 to 36 million members by 2025. Story continues Car2Go, which in October described itself as the world's largest one-way carsharing service with over 2 million members worldwide, is available across eight countries in North America, Western Europe and in China, operating more than 14,000 vehicles. DriveNow operates roughly 5,390 vehicles across seven countries in Europe, serving over 750,000 customers. (Reporting by Tina Bellon; Additional reporting by Ilona Wissenbach and Joern Poltz; Editing by Victoria Bryan and Adrian Croft) Photo credit: undefined From Harper's BAZAAR Danielle Brooks has a bone to pick with the new season of America's Next Top Model. The Orange is the New Black star tweeted about her disappointment with the show's lack of plus-size models, calling it "upsetting to watch". "This 1% thing is real. The world really disregards plus size," Brooks tweeted following the show's Monday return on VH1, questioning why none of the models featured were even a size 6 or an 8, let alone plus-sized. "Even if producers felt... it be hard for a plus size girl, show that [issue]. Let the world see how much work still needs to be done." This 1% thing is real. The world really disregards plus size. Watched #ANTM and not one contestant was plus, hell, not even a size 6 or 8. - Danielle Brooks (@thedanieb) December 13, 2016 Even if producers felt well it'll be hard for a plus size girl, show that ish. Let the world see how much work still needs to be done... - Danielle Brooks (@thedanieb) December 13, 2016 for the 67% of women who are plus size. #seethe67 I can't tell you how upsetting it was to watch #antm and how many seasons has it been now? - Danielle Brooks (@thedanieb) December 13, 2016 Brooks, who earned her first Tony nomination this year for her role in The Color Purple, later continued the discussion at greater length on her Instagram feed. Although ANTM doesn't have the greatest track record when it comes to representing a diversity of body types, there have been exceptions, notably when Whitney Thompson became the first plus-sized winner in 2008. Story continues "Unfortunately, it didn't happen for this round, but that's alright," supermodel and judge Ashley Graham told E! News. "Hopefully for Season 2-I'm looking for the woman who wins to be plus size. I think it would be so epic." You Might Also Like - By Kyle Ferguson Guru David Einhorn (Trades, Portfolio) is a Demarest, New Jersey native who co-founded Greenlight Capital in 1996 after his wife gave him the "green light" to go ahead with his idea to found his own hedge fund. During the third quarter, Einhorn nearly tripled his position in Amerco (UHAL) adding 141,313 shares of the company to his portfolio. Since the trade Amerco's market price has gained an estimated 3%. Amerco has a market cap of $7.24 billion, a price-earnings (P/E) ratio of 15.65, an enterprise value of $7.22 billion and a price-book (P/B) ratio of 2.75. Amerco is North America's largest "do-it-yourself" moving and storage operator through its subsidiary U-Haul International Inc. The company is a Nevada corporation that was founded in 1945 and was later incorporated in 1969. Amerco generates revenue through its rental services. The company provides rental trucks, trailers, self-storage rooms as well as U-Haul brand boxes, tape and other moving and self-storage products. Amerco has a network of approximately 1,700 company-operated retail moving stores and approximately 19,500 independent U-Haul dealers. According to GuruFocus Amerco has a 5 of 10 financial strength rating with a cash-debt ratio of 0.98%, an equity-asset ratio of 0.29%, an interest coverage ratio of 7.81% and an Altman Z-Score of 1.93 indicating the company is in the grey zone, which implies that the company is in some sort of financial stress. Amerco also has a 7 of 10 profitability and growth rating with an operating margin of 24.82%, a net-margin of 13.67%, a return on equity (ROE) of 19.65%, revenue growth (three years) of 8.40%, and earnings per share (EPS) growth (three years) of 22.50%. Amerco has three good signs according to GuruFocus, which likely had an impact on Einhorn's decision to nearly triple his holding. Story continues The company has shown positive revenue per share growth of 5.70% per year over the previous 10 years. The company is expanding its operations which is usually a good sign. The company has a three-star predictability rating based on backtesting results. Stocks with a three-star predictability rating produce, on average, an 8.2% yearly return over a 10-year sample size. Below is a Peter Lynch chart for Amerco. Disclosure: Author does not own any shares of this company. This article first appeared on GuruFocus. - By Holmes Osborne, CFA A classic example of deep value investing is magicJack (CALL). The company is rich in cash and has a high free cash flow but is losing sales year after year. The company has 15.86 million shares, the stock trades for $7.09, and the market cap is $112 million. The company has $51.5 million in cash and no debt. This equates to $3.25 per share. Free cash flow is an outstanding $18.6 million over the last three quarters. That's a free cash flow yield of 16.5%. But here's the problem with magicJack - sales dropped from $143.5 million in 2013 to $116.3 million in 2014 and reached $100.9 million in 2015. Like many tech companies, magicJack had a hot product, but new entrants stole market shares. The problem with magicJack is there are too many complaints online. I mean hundreds, maybe thousands. If it were just a few, I'd say that it's not statistically significant. A few years ago, I got a Vonage line. I'm willing to pay up for it and don't want a cheap landline. Users of magicJack complain about service and connectability. Read these 195 comments online. It looks like on Amazon (AMZN) that the company is always slashing prices for its products. Back in August, a small investment adviser, Kanen Wealth Management in Parkland, Florida, filed a 13D form with the SEC. This form must be filed when an owner plans to take an active role with a company. Kanen's clients own 637,032 shares which is about 4% of the company. Kanen wants to add two new board members. Management of magicJack postponed its October Annual Meeting. Often, when there is a proxy fight, management will move the annual meeting to make it more difficult to change board membership. Kanen also wants to reduce "churn" to below 1.8%. This is the number of customers that the company has been losing. Kanen also wants to buy back $50 million in shares. Here is a link to a good article on Seeking Alpha. Story continues The company is going to relocate its corporate headquarters from Israel to Atlanta. Some think this will boost the price as American money managers that cannot invest internationally will be able to then buy shares. This was to be voted upon at the annual meeting which has been postponed. I was not able to see if the meeting was rescheduled. The CEO, Gerald Vento, makes $1.2 million in compensation. That's about 1% of revenues. The compensation package is way out of line. Vento should be making considerably less than this, even if magicJack was performing well. Earlier this year, magicJack purchased Broadsmart for $40 million; $38 million was cash and $2 million were magicJack shares. Broadsmart specializes in what I'll call Internet phones for businesses. In the most recent quarter, Broadsmart contributed $2.8 million out of $24.6 million in total revenues. The tough thing about investing in a company like this is that cash can evaporate rather quickly. One day, you wake up and management has spent all the cash on a huge acquisition. Having stated this, a small investor can eke out a few bucks trading a stock like this inside their IRA. Disclosure: We do not own shares. Start a free seven-day trial of Premium Membership to GuruFocus. This article first appeared on GuruFocus. How will President-elect Donald Trumps incoming administration impact the airline industry? Delta Air Lines (NYSE:DAL) CEO Ed Bastian weighed in on the potential impact of Trumps infrastructure investment, as well as his economic policy, on the airline industry. Weve seen a post-election rally in terms of volume, Bastian told the FOX Business Networks Maria Bartiromo. Along with an increase in travel bookings since the election, Bastian has seen optimism among corporate America that is already leading to a rise in business investments. Investment was not where it needed to be and you know, post-election, theres been a significant spike in improvement. Along with the bullish outlook for private sector business investment, the airline industry hopes to benefit from Trumps infrastructure plan. We welcome it, you know, we think thats the right thing to focus on. Delta, weve been doing that, thats one of the reasons again weve been posting the reliability we have because weve been investing in our business. According to Bastian, Trumps infrastructure plan will lead to a major improvement in Americas airports. The Trump administrations focus on improving infrastructure in airports, public-private partnerships, things weve already been doing and were going to be doing a lot more. The next five years were going to be spending over $10 billion in our airports. When asked if the $10 billion was from government or from public-private partnerships, Bastian responded, Collectively itll be over $10 billion, but at the end of the day that all comes back in terms of costs to Delta and its the right thing to do. Bastian then reacted to whether he expected a rollback of regulations under the Trump administration for airlines. Oh, absolutely, we are probably one of the most heavily regulated industries within business and were excited about our incoming DOT [Department of Transportation] Secretary, Elaine Chao. When Bartiromo pointed to some analyst expectations that a reduction of the corporate tax rate to 15% and a rollback of regulations could lead to 20% bump in earnings for the S&P 500, Bastian said: Story continues I think thats realistic. And, you know, the more that we get those returns we can put it back into more product amenities and continue to invest in our future and its the virtuous cycle that we want to continue to generate here. Related Articles As foretold by Maggie Q, Designated Survivors FBI Agent Hannah Wells entered full Jack Bauer mode this Wednesday in the ABC freshmans fall finale. RELATEDWhen Will Your Favorite Shows Return in 2017? Save These Dates! For one, Hannah not only survived last weeks purposeful Michael Vaughn-ing, she immediately thereafter fended off the not-so-friendly bystander who came to her aide (by trying to choke her). Slamming the pedal to the metal, she knocked away the assailant, crashed her car anew, and then ushered her blood-gushing self out of the vehicle and down the street into an alleyway, while her attacker called into his boss with the bad news. Hannah and her gnarly abdominal wound then got to colleague Chucks (sprawling, amiright?) apartment. Using YouTube, the computer wonk managed to bandage sleeping Hannah up nicely, and then set out to reverse-track the last phone call she got from her mystery tipster. That led Hannah to a convenience store managed by a conveniently computer-proficient clerk, who helped her ID the buyer of the burner thats been ringing her. Hannah in turn tracked down the callers remote cabin, where she found dead President Richmonds also-dead chief of staff, Charlie Langdon?! Before Langdon can utter anything more than cryptic warnings about Hannah digging into something wayyyyyyyyy huge, a shot rings out from the woods. Hannah manages to gun down the shooter, while Langdon flees. A card key found on the shooter points to a room in an office building that faces the Capitol steps location of Congressman MacLeishs imminent swearing-in ceremony. Now, Hannah surely can just call into any number of law enforcement agencies her firm suspicion about an assassination attempt, right? No, because. RELATEDDesignated Survivor, Speechless Snag Full-Season Orders at ABC As MacLeish planted in POTUS ear last week, the White House has been led to believe that Agent Wells has a personal obsession with the VP candidate. And her disappearance from the scene of a suspicious car accident isnt helping matters. Nor is the eventual spotting of her fleeing a remote cabin, where an unidentified man was gunned down. Add in the fact that, as her FBI file reveals, she was (gasp) dating a (double-gasp) married senator, and she is easily written off as loco. Kirkman, though, wants to give Wells the benefit of a doubt, seeing as she apparently was looking into the Capitol blueprints long before Kirkman got the mysterious file demonstrating how to level the landmark. Plus, Wells allegedly had intel that prompted Kimble to hold up the vote on MacLeish. But as Secret Service agent Mike argues, better to overreact and be wrong than underestimate [Wells] and live to regret it. Story continues Amid all the above, Chronicle reporter Lisa chided Seth for blowing her off in the briefing room, and then later blindsided him there with a Q about Majid Nassars killer being in custody. To that, Kirkman tells Seth to promise Lisa the exclusive (on Atwoods confession), if she waits a bit longer. Also, Emily and Aaron shared a kiss, only for her to soon afterward learn that he may have been involved in getting the Capitol explosion demo into the hands of terrorists. Anyways, with Hannah unable or unwilling to bring anyone else into the loop, she sped to the Capitol, where she was able to abandon her car close enough that she was just a few footsteps away from the crowd. She looked up at the office building facing the steps, spotted the shooter in an open window, and fired off her own shot with a handgun striking the window sill and seemingly averting his aim as the trigger got squeezed. Was Kirkman in fact the target? or someone else? And will anyone have gotten shot, when the series resumes its full season on [TBA] March 8? Or will there be no trace of the assassination attempt, further fueling the fallacy of Crazy Agent Wells? Related stories ABC Gives Thriller Somewhere Between a 10-Episode Series Order How Did Timeless Apple Watch Go Unnoticed? Did Dick Van Dyke Disturb? Bang's Big Omission? And More Qs Scandal Catch-Up: Everything You Need to Remember Before Season 6 Arrives (Adds DeVry denies wrongdoing, share price) WASHINGTON, Dec 15 (Reuters) - DeVry University has agreed to pay $100 million to settle a U.S. Federal Trade Commission lawsuit accusing the for-profit school of misleading potential students with ads promoting job and salary success for graduates, the agency said on Thursday. DeVry, offering courses online and at various locations around the country, is one of a series of for-profit schools that have been scrutinized by federal officials over deceptive ads. Under the settlement, DeVry will forgive $50.6 million in debt owed by students for tuition and fees as well as pay $49.4 million to students harmed by the deceptive ads, the FTC said. DeVry had been accused of falsely claiming that 90 percent of graduates found jobs in their field within six months of graduating and that they on average earned 15 percent more a year after graduating with a bachelor's degree than similar graduates of other schools. DeVry, run by parent company DeVry Education Group Inc, did not acknowledge any wrongdoing in the settlement and said it was pleased the agreement had been reached. DeVry's share price was up 3.4 percent on Thursday, trading at $31.90. The entire for-profit school sector has struggled since a 2010 U.S. government crackdown prompted by high student debt loads and default rates and low graduation rates. ITT Educational Services imploded this year after the government banned it from enrolling students who receive federal aid. Corinthian Colleges abruptly closed last year amid federal and state investigations. The settlement also requires DeVry to take steps to ensure that its advertising is accurate regarding the likelihood that its graduates would find work related to their schooling or future salaries, the FTC said. DeVry has locations in Arizona, California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Missouri, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas and Virginia. (Reporting by Diane Bartz; Editing by Will Dunham) WASHINGTON (Reuters) - DeVry University has agreed to pay $100 million to settle a U.S. Federal Trade Commission lawsuit accusing the for-profit school of misleading potential students with ads promoting job and salary success for graduates, the agency said on Thursday. DeVry, offering courses online and at various locations around the country, is one of a series of for-profit schools that have been scrutinized by federal officials over deceptive ads. Under the settlement, DeVry will forgive $50.6 million in debt owed by students for tuition and fees as well as pay $49.4 million to students harmed by the deceptive ads, the FTC said. DeVry had been accused of falsely claiming that 90 percent of graduates found jobs in their field within six months of graduating and that they on average earned 15 percent more a year after graduating with a bachelor's degree than similar graduates of other schools. DeVry, run by parent company DeVry Education Group Inc, did not acknowledge any wrongdoing in the settlement and said it was pleased the agreement had been reached. DeVry's share price was up 3.4 percent on Thursday, trading at $31.90. The entire for-profit school sector has struggled since a 2010 U.S. government crackdown prompted by high student debt loads and default rates and low graduation rates. ITT Educational Services imploded this year after the government banned it from enrolling students who receive federal aid. Corinthian Colleges abruptly closed last year amid federal and state investigations. The settlement also requires DeVry to take steps to ensure that its advertising is accurate regarding the likelihood that its graduates would find work related to their schooling or future salaries, the FTC said. DeVry has locations in Arizona, California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Missouri, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas and Virginia. (Reporting by Diane Bartz; Editing by Will Dunham) Photo credit: undefined From Country Living Update, 12/16: Dolly Parton announced that her "Smoky Mountains Rise" telethon raised $9 million and counting for Tennessee wildfire victims. "I am overwhelmed by the generosity of the people who have donated from all over the country and to my friends who donated their time, talent and money for My People," she said in a statement. "The response has been so overwhelming that we haven't been able to count all of the donations yet; right now, in total, we have raised about $9 million dollars for the folks who lost everything in Sevier County." Original post, 12/14: After wildfires ravaged the Great Smoky Mountains, destroying hundreds of homes and coming dangerously close to Dollywood, hometown hero Dolly Parton stepped in to give a helping hand. She started the My People Fund, which plans to give $1000 a month to families who lost their homes in the blaze. And on Tuesday, she aired a "Smoky Mountains Rise" telethon to ask country fans everywhere to help out however they can. According to People, Parton will announce the actual total after the phone lines officially close. But she said that the total was well into the "millions." Her initial goal was to raise $13 million for the fund. During the three-hour telethon, Parton performed alongside longtime duet partner Kenny Rogers. "Me and Dolly have a deal with each other. We don't ask each other to do trivial things," Rogers said, according to USA Today. "When she asks me, I know it's important to her. And when I ask her, she knows it's important to me." There were also performances from Reba McEntire, Cyndi Lauper, and Chris Stapleton, among others. Story continues .@cyndilauper blew us away just now with her performance at #smokymountainsrise pic.twitter.com/PQqSawR8Gq - Dolly Parton (@DollyParton) December 14, 2016 Celebrities like Keith Urban, Tim McGraw, and Katy Perry recorded messages encouraging their fans to donate: And even more celebrities donated money. The Tennessee Titans donated $144,270, and Taylor Swift and the Academy of Country Music each also donated $100,000. Paul Simon donated $100,000, Kid Rock donated $50,000, and Dierks Bentley also donated an unspecified amount. Kenny Chesney and the Country Music Association donated a total of $500,000 to wildfire relief, and a portion of that will go to Parton's My People Fund. The telethon aired on several cable networks and also streamed live to Parton's Facebook page. You can watch the full broadcast below: If you'd like to make a donation, you can do so at dollywoodfoundation.org. You Might Also Like Its often the little things that lead up to the big moments. At present, theres legislation thats about to head to President Obama for signature that qualifies as one of those moments. The subject is arcane, and the issue looks harmless at first blush. Embedded in the 2017 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) is language aimed at streamlining the bureaucracy of the United States government-funded international media outlets. And why not? From the Islamic State to Russia to China to Iran, our authoritarian adversaries have become exceptionally adept at advancing their agendas through pliant media outlets, propaganda, and disinformation. The United States has foreign outlets, too. But dont be fooled by their old-fashioned names (like Voice of America and Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty). These outfits, once feted for their success in penetrating the veil of the Iron Curtain, have evolved over last two decades to become modern, tech-savvy global media organizations. But they have been consistently hamstrung by bad governance. The presidentially appointed body that governs them, called the Broadcasting Board of Governors (BBG), is comprised of experienced and often gifted individuals, but frequently operated as a dysfunctional mess. The proposed fix, the result of a hodgepodge compromise between the Hill, the White House, and some BBG officials, is to replace the part-time BBG with a full-time CEO who would have full authority to run the show. The simplicity and likely efficiency of the new arrangement fits the pro-business zeitgeist of the new administration except for one thing. The key to the success of U.S. broadcasting has always been its professional reporting in alignment with democratic values. For the sake of their credibility and journalistic integrity, the outlets have kept an arms length distance from the U.S. government. Its a tricky balancing act, to be sure. But the premise has always been that accuracy, honesty, truthfulness, and reliability not parroting the U.S. line will win in the end. Wisely, Voice of Americas edict has always been that The news may be good. The news may be bad We shall tell you the truth. When I was president at Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, our Afghan staff sometimes asked if they should report about mistakes committed by the United States or NATO, such as strikes that claimed civilian victims as collateral damage. My answer was always that reporting on such incidents was their obligation as journalists. This was information Afghans wanted and needed to know, and failing to provide the coverage would put our credibility in question. It certainly didnt make for good propaganda. The soon-to-be-vanquished BBG was never there for oversight alone. As a bipartisan body with four Democratic and four Republican members, plus a representative of the secretary of state, it has always played the crucial function of a firewall, safeguarding the outlets editorial independence from the whims of its funder, the U.S. government. This was how the networks won trust with their foreign audiences but this independence is on the way out. Unbelievably, and contrary to decades of thoughtful and comprehensive bipartisan analysis, says John Lindburg, for a decades a senior legal adviser to U.S. broadcasters, reform language in NDAA would obliterate the conditions necessary for credible and successful broadcasting for networks like RFE/RL and Radio Free Asia. Indeed. Without adequate checks and balances, a CEO appointed by the government would have endless trouble resisting the temptation (and pressure) to adjust the editorial line to the official U.S. position and this in the best of times. In times like these, with the rise of post-truth news, a new commander-in-chief who is prone to play loose with facts, and a chief strategist who built the Breitbart media juggernaut, the result of the current reforms could be disastrous. As president and CEO of RFE/RL from 2007 to 2011, I saw countless times how important it was to get the facts right and to maintain credibility with our audiences. In my travel to Central Asia, I heard suspicions that we were CIA media. But despite the skepticism, many people remained devoted to our broadcasts because in sharp contrast to their own undemocratic governments and state-controlled media time and again, we stuck with the truth. Whether reporting on a bus drivers strike in Iran or on womens health issues in Afghanistan, news and information funded by the American taxpayer has always supported pluralism, tolerance, the rule of law, and civil society, winning friends and influencing millions of people along the way. In 2009, I traveled to Baku to meet with Azerbaijans president, Ilham Aliev, to protest his governments harassment of our journalists. The Azerbaijani presidents opening gambit was that he simply could not understand why he, a strategic partner of the United States, should have to endure critical opinion about his rule. The American ambassador who accompanied me to the meeting was brilliant in explaining that we Americans actually care about both: We want a strategic partnership for reasons of energy and security, and we want our partners to respect human rights and democracy. Supporting democratic culture and creating goodwill toward the United States is, by any definition, a national interest. Its also a great deal. Radio Free Europe/Radio Libertys budget of roughly $100 million reaches audiences in 28 languages, from the former Soviet Union to Afghanistan, Pakistan, Central Asia, and the Middle East. As a point of reference, the United States is currently spending over $100 million for each of hundreds of F-35 Joint Strike Fighters in production. The soft power of our broadcasting costs peanuts. Given that President Obama is virtually certain to sign the NDAA into law, Congress will have to change the new arrangement at first opportunity. As it is currently envisioned, the new CEO will have free rein to hire and fire network heads and set guidelines for programming. As a former CEO myself, Im rather fond of executive power. But I also know that, even with the best intentions, we all have blind spots. And theres no way a single CEO can provide the same firewall function as the bipartisan BBG, making it all too likely that the outlets agenda will be influenced by political considerations. No matter how well-intentioned, the governments attempts to control the content would destroy goodwill and credibility that has taken decades to build up. If the old firewall between the outlets and the government is to disappear, a new one must be created. In the meantime, Congress needs to be alert to the ill-intentioned. For whatever his merits and mandate, our incoming president has shown little appreciation for responsible, fact-based journalism. Donald Trump has surrounded himself with people who might feel equally at home in Vladimir Putins manipulative and duplicitous Kremlin as they do in the White House. Are these the people we want running our international media? So, heres a message to the president-elect: If its a bargain, if the brand is strong, and if its not broken, dont fix it. Our adversaries half-truths may sometimes look successful, but that does not mean we want to emulate them. American foreign broadcasting must continue to reflect the American values of free speech, openness to criticism, and tolerance of divergent opinions. That is why our democratic system is better, and in the long run, that is why it will win. Photo credit: MICHAL CIZEK/AFP/Getty Images History professors who teach courses on conspiracy theories were dealt both a challenge and a gift this year, as their area of study was thrust into contemporary politics by the presidential campaign and election of Donald Trump. This year was almost like, Heres a gift, in terms of all the stuff that we could talk about, certainly from the Trump camp, said Derek Arnold, a Villanova professor who taught a summer course on the rhetoric of conspiracy theories. They got to see how it actually begins to affect people, he said. And we saw how it affected his campaign, especially at the end. Trump gave voice to conspiracy theories throughout his unconventional campaign, frequently claiming that the election would be rigged against him. He was long one of the most vocal proponents of the debunked birther conspiracy theory that President Barack Obama was not born in the U.S. He suggested that the father of Texas Sen. Ted Cruz was somehow involved in the assassination of former President John F. Kennedy. And he blamed sexual assault allegations against him on a global conspiracy of elites working to stop him from winning the presidency. This is a conspiracy against you, the American people, and we cant let this happen or continue, he said at one rally in the final weeks of the campaign. Trump sent a similar message in his last campaign ad before Election Day, which Kathryn Olmsteda history professor at the University of California, Davisdiscussed with students in her conspiracy theory course. She said teaching the course this fall was an entirely different experience than when she last taught it four years ago. It seemed like the stakes were higher, Olmsted said. I was more stressed because I did not want to be perceived as partisan. On the other hand, it was clear that these political events were directly relevant to what we were talking about in the classroom. Story continues Prior to Election Day, she didnt focus any lectures on the campaign, worried it might appear partisan. But during the last week of class, she covered the birther movement and other conspiracy theories that had been relevant to the election. I was very much aware that it was more immediate and topical and relevant to students lives than when I had taught it before, she said, adding that she plans to wait a couple years before teaching the course again. I found it really depressing this time, I guess thats the main thing. I love to teach, I really love to teach, and its very exciting, but this quarter it was just a little too close for comfort. Sierra Shidnera junior at the University of California, Davistook Olmsteds class because she had long been amused by conspiracy theories. As a teen, she said she was fascinated by Alex Jones, who runs the far-right-wing site Infowars. Before this, it was kind of easy to just laugh and make light of it, said Shidner, 21. I dont find it as funny as I used to. After taking the class, Shidner said she now thinks about her 16-year-old brother, who spends a lot of time on the internet, and other people who might not know how to sort fact from fiction online. Usually when Id hear these bonkers, alternative conspiracy theories, Id just kind of laugh them off, but now that people are taking them so seriously, I feel like I should probably engage with them and talk to them about it, she said. A lot of people just take what they see on the internet as true, and weve already seen the repercussions of that. Earlier this month, a North Carolina man was arrested for firing a rifle inside a Washington, D.C. pizzeria, saying he was investigating a false conspiracy theory that Hillary Clinton and members of her campaign were involved in a pedophile ring based out of the restaurant. In explaining how conspiracy theories originate and what makes them believable, professors hope to help students think critically about information before accepting it as legitimate and factual. Robert Goldberg, a University of Utah professor who is preparing to teach a conspiracy theory course next fall, said he predicts the class will spark more controversy than in the past. Its much more acceptable to believe in conspiracy theories today than it was five or 10 years ago, he said. I expect to get more pushback on what a conspiracy theory is, why I believe something is wrong. That kind of contemporary challenge is new for professors more accustomed to lecturing about the past. Theres a solace in history, Olmsted said, explaining that her courses typically cover movements and events that have already concluded. Its a little more nerve-racking when youre talking about the subject that is not only happening right now but will develop in ways that you dont know about in the future. Reince Priebus, who President-elect Donald Trump has tapped to be his chief of staff, says that change is going to happen with some of the White Houses traditional ways of interacting with the press corps. On Hugh Hewitts radio show on Wednesday, Priebus specifically cited the daily press briefing usually held by the press secretary around 1 p.m. ET and lasting for about a hour. I think that many things have to change, and I think that its important that we look at all of those traditions that are great, but quite frankly, as you know, dont really make news. And theyre just sort of mundane, boring episodes, Priebus said. And you know, even looking at things like the daily White House briefing from the press secretary, I mean, theres a lot of different ways that things can be done, and I can assure you were looking at that. The briefing has been traditionally an opportunity for members of the press corps to query the press secretary not just on the days major breaking news, but a variety of different topics. The briefing is typically covered by C-SPAN and streamed on the White House website. Priebus also talked about another tradition the assigned seating in the press room, claiming that it started with the Obama administration. In the Bush administration, you just took a seat, and I guess there were a couple of people that have had reserved spots, he said. But for the most part, the more formalized reserved seating piece came in over the last eight years. That issue is being talked about. He added, The point of all of this conversation is that the traditions, while some of them are great, I think its time to revisit a lot of these things that have been done in the White House, and I can assure you that change is going to happen, even on things that might seem boring like this topic, but also change as far as how were going to approach tax reform, the American worker, how we protect them and business all at the same time while skyrocketing our economy. Story continues The White House Correspondents Assn. expressed concern over Priebus comments. In a statement, WHCA president Jeff Mason said that there was a notable factual inaccuracy in his claim that assigned seating started in the Obama administration. In fact, news organizations have had assigned seats since those seats were installed in 1981. That was not an Obama era innovation as Mr. Priebus suggested. The WHCA, he noted, assumed responsibility for assigning seats over the past two decades. The WHCA looks forward to meeting with the incoming administration to address questions and concerns on both sides about exactly this sort of issue, he said. Trump has not yet named a press secretary, although names such as Laura Ingraham, his national campaign spokeswoman Katrina Pierson. and Fox News contributor Monica Crowley are said to be among those being considered, along with Sean Spicer, the spokesman for the Republican National Committee. Related stories 'GMA' Producer in Early Talks for Trump Communications Role Trump Didn't Invite Twitter to Tech CEO Meeting Because Company Refused 'Crooked Hillary' Emoji (Report) MPAA Chairman Chris Dodd on Trump's Attacks on Entertainment: 'This Industry Is Fearless' Donald Trump, at a meeting Wednesday afternoon high above Manhattan in Trump Tower, hosted more than a dozen top execs of U.S. technology firms where the president-elect effusively praised them and sounded out ways to create American jobs. This is a truly amazing group of people, Trump said at the gathering, according to a New York Times report. Theres nobody like you in the world. In the world! Theres nobody like the people in this room. He added that if theres anything his administration can do to help the industry, were going to be there for you. Tech leaders who attended the 90-minute meeting included Amazons Jeff Bezos, Apples Tim Cook, Googles Larry Page and Eric Schmidt, Facebooks Sheryl Sandberg, Oracles Safra Catz, Palantirs Alex Karp, Intels Brian Krzanich, Teslas Elon Musk, Microsofts Satya Nadella, Ciscos Chuck Robbins, and IBMs Ginni Rometty. Perhaps the most notable development to come out of the confab was Trumps snub of Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey. The billionaire an incessant tweeter did not invite Dorsey reportedly because Twitter had turned down the Trump campaigns efforts to buy an emoji for #CrookedHillary. Trumps overall upbeat and convivial reception of Silicon Valleys elite stood in contrast to his previous attacks on tech companies. During the 2016 campaign, he had urged Apple to move its manufacturing to the U.S. and called for a boycott of its products after Apple refused to assist law enforcement unlock an iPhone as part of a terrorism investigation. Trump also labeled Amazon a monopoly that is dodging taxes, and had accused Facebook, Twitter and Google of somehow suppressing negative news about Hillary Clinton. The tech CEO photo-op summit was organized by venture capitalist Peter Thiel, now a Trump adviser, who was the most prominent technology leader to back the candidate. Others joining the summit included VP-elect Mike Pence; Trumps son-in-law Jared Kushner, his children Ivanka Trump, Donald Trump Jr., and Eric Trump; chief of staff Reince Priebus; and senior adviser Steve Bannon, executive chairman of Breitbart News. Story continues According to Trumps transition team, topics at the meeting included how to create more jobs for American workers; eliminating barriers preventing American companies from doing business in other countries; Americas competitive trade dynamic and market access with China; and repatriation of American profits kept overseas by prohibitive tax rates. The summit also covered protection of intellectual-property rights, improving the U.S.s data security, and the need for greater vocational education opportunities. According to Trumps transition team, the president-elect suggested reconvening the tech leaders again in the future, perhaps as frequently as every quarter. Pictured above (l. to r.): Donald Trump, Peter Thiel, Tim Cook Related stories Donald Trump Attacks Vanity Fair: 'Way Down, Big Trouble, Dead' FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler to Step Down After Trump Takes Office Donald Trump's Incoming Chief of Staff Suggests Changes to White House Press Briefings (Reuters) - Dow Chemical Co (DOW.N) said it would convert $4 billion of preferred shares, held by Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway Inc (BRKa.N) (BRKb.N) and Kuwait's sovereign wealth fund, into common equity. Buffett bought 3 million preferred shares of Dow for $3 billion in April 2009, helping Dow finance its acquisition of chemical company Rohm & Haas, while Kuwait Investment Authority bought 1 million preferred shares of Dow for $1 billion. The conversion of these shares, which had an annual dividend of 8.5 percent, into common equity was contingent on Dow's shares trading above $53.72 per share for any 20 trading days in a 30-day window. Up to Thursday's close of $58.35, Dow's shares had risen nearly 10 percent in the past month. The conversion of each preferred share into 24.201 shares of Dow common stock, will give Buffett about 6 percent of the company and Kuwait Investment Authority about 2 percent. Dow has paid Buffett $255 million in dividends every year, helping him make about $1.8 billion since 2009. Kuwait Investment Authority netted nearly $600 million in the same period. Dow will now have to pay $133.6 million as annual dividend on the new common shares held by Buffett. The loss of dividend from the preferred shares wont be too much of a hit for Berkshire, which ended September with $84.8 billion of cash. Dow will be issuing 96.8 million new common shares, representing nearly 9 percent of its outstanding shares, as a result of the preferred share conversion. The company had 1.12 billion shares outstanding as of Sept. 30. Kuwait Investment Authority and Berkshire Hathaway did not immediately respond to requests for comment. (Reporting by Swetha Gopinath in Bengaluru; Editing by Shounak Dasgupta) Paris (AFP) - President Joseph Kabila and his family in the Democratic Republic of Congo have created a personal economic empire worth hundreds of millions of dollars, the Bloomberg News agency reported Thursday. "Together the Kabilas have built a network of businesses that reaches into every corner of Congo's economy and has brought hundreds of millions of dollars to the family," the US news agency said five days before Kabila's mandate to rule expires. "The sprawling network may help explain why the president is ignoring pleas by the (United States), the European Union and a majority of the Congolese people to hand over power next week." Bloomberg News stated that the report was based on a year-long investigation by three journalists into the Kabila family's business network in and beyond the mineral-rich yet dirt-poor central African country. Backed by the Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting, the journalists carried out dozens of interviews in DR Congo, where Kabila came to power in wartime in 2001 after the assassination of his father by a bodyguard. The young soldier was later elected twice, but his constitutional mandate expires on December 20, and the results of the last poll in 2011 were rejected by the opposition, while observers decried massive fraud. Bloomberg News said the journalists had amassed "hundreds of thousands of pages of corporate documents that show that (Kabila's) wife, two children and eight of his siblings control more than 120 permits to dig gold, diamonds, copper, cobalt and other minerals." The DRC was swept by two successive wars between 1996 and 2003, hard on the heels of three decades of kleptocratic dictatorship by Mobutu Sese Seko, who was long supported by the West as a regional ally. - Family with a finger in every pie - The vast country, about two-thirds the size of Western Europe, is known for tremendous wealth in minerals, yet 90 percent of the population lives on less than $1.5 (1.4 euros) a day, according to UN figures. Story continues Though Kabila's final five-year term runs out next Tuesday, no date has been set for the next election and a contested ruling by the Constitutional Court allows him to stay in power until polls take place. Dozens of people have been killed this year during opposition protests against the prolongation of Kabila's rule. Since 2003, the Kabila family has established an international business network stretching across at least 70 companies operating in the United States, Panama, Tanzania and the tax haven of Nuie island in the South Pacific as well as in the DRC, according to Bloomberg News. Apart from mining interests, "family members also have stakes in banks, farms, fuel distributors, airline operators, a road builder, hotels, a pharmaceutical supplier, travel agencies, boutiques and nightclubs," the report said. Asked by AFP to comment on the report, Congolese government spokesman Lambert Mende said "You can't stop one of the president's relatives from being ambitious or owning property, let alone from doing business." He said the report was yet another instance of the West's campaign to undermine his country. By Tim Ghianni NASHVILLE (Reuters) - The driver of a school bus that crashed in Chattanooga, Tennessee, last month, killing six children, was speeding and holding a cellphone while he drove, police said on Thursday. Johnthony Walker, 24, who police have said was driving the bus on Nov. 21 on a winding road well above the speed limit of 30 miles per hour (48 kph), has been charged with five counts of vehicular homicide, reckless endangerment and reckless driving. A Hamilton County Criminal Court judge on Thursday said there was enough evidence to send the case to a grand jury. I do find the conduct to be reckless," Hamilton County General Sessions Judge Lila Statom said. "There was a conscious disregard for the risk in this case. The bus veered off the road, flipped on its side and smashed into a tree, injuring over a dozen children in addition to the six killed, police have said. Officials said on Thursday that Walker had been videotaped on the bus holding his cell phone while he drove, which is illegal for school bus drivers in Tennessee. Electronic evidence, including readings from a GPS unit and engine monitor on the bus, shows the bus was traveling between "50 and 52 miles an hour," (80 to 83 kph), Chattanooga Police Department traffic officer Joe Warren told the court on Thursday during a court appearance by Walker, who did not speak. In addition, there were several caution signs saying that the road's curves need to be negotiated at 20 mph, Warren said. Warren described a video showing Walker holding his cell phone while he drove. Warren did not say whether Walker was using the phone at the time. The video was not shown in court. Warren said it was recorded by a camera inside the bus. No drugs or alcohol were found in Walker's system. Walker's attorney, Amanda Dunn, could not be reached for comment. She refused to comment to local reporters as she left the courtroom Thursday. According to court records, Walker remains in jail on $107,000 bond. (Writing by Timothy Mclaughlin in Chicago; Editing by Leslie Adler) All high school students who want to join an after-school club should be subject to random drug testing, according to a Wisconsin lawmaker. Republican Rep. Joel Kleefisch proposed a measure this week that would combat heroin use by targeting teenagers, according to local media reports. Students who park on campus would also need to take a drug test under the proposal. But Kleefisch conceded Tuesday at a heroin task force meeting that the proposal could be "for lack of a better term, a tough pill to swallow" for some. If were gonna attempt to actually make a difference, we need to know who those using and supplying heroin at school or at school functions is, he said. Republican State Rep. Cindi Duchow of Delafield countered that the measure could frighten some students. She recalled a person whose daughter was forced to miss class for hours until she could take a drug test while somebody watched. To randomly being pulling kids out of class for a couple hours, and then to have somebody watching them pee in a cupthats really disturbing, she said. Wisconsin Association of School Boards lobbyist Dan Rossmiller, however, said some districts already carry out similar drug testing, including schools in Arrowhead, Crivitz and De Pere, the Associated Press reported. But Dan Rossmiller of the Wisconsin Association of School Boards also questioned whether testing students was the best way to combat heroin. He said while some schools do test students, it shouldn't be a statewide policy. Across the nation, drug use among teens is at an all-time low, according to a survey released this week by the U.S. National Institute on Drug Abuse. The annual study of teens in the eighth, 10th and 12th grades found fewer children were using marijuana compared with previous years. Meanwhile, less than 3 percent of high school seniors abused the opioid pain reliever Vicodin in 2016, down from nearly 10 percent a decade ago. There are significant decreases in the patterns of drug consumption among teenagers in our country, said Dr. Nora Volkow, director of the study. Quite significant, to the point where we have several drugs at the lowest levels that weve ever seen since the inception of the survey. Story continues Wisconsin also doesn't have a significant drug problem, but drug use is on the rise. The state saw 873 drug-related deaths last year, up from 795 deaths in 2014. Related Articles Editor's note: This is the latest installment of an ongoing series. The first parts explored the state political efforts surrounding opioids and how a loose coalition of drugmakers and industry-backed nonprofits shaped the federal response to the opioid crisis. Pilloried for their role in the epidemic of prescription painkiller abuse, drugmakers are aggressively pushing their remedy to the problem: a new generation of harder-to-manipulate opioids that have racked up billions in sales, even though theres little proof they reduce rates of overdoses or deaths. More than prescriptions are at stake. Critics worry the drugmakers nationwide lobbying campaign is distracting from more productive solutions and delaying crucial efforts to steer physicians away from prescription opioids addictive pain medications involved in the deaths of more than 165,000 Americans since 2000. If weve learned one lesson from the last 20 years on opioids its that these products have very, very high inherent risks, said Dr. Caleb Alexander, co-director of Johns Hopkins Universitys Center for Drug Safety and Effectiveness. My concern is that theyll contribute to a perception that there is a safe opioid, and theres no such thing as a fully safe opioid. The latest drugs known as abuse-deterrent formulations, or ADFs are generally harder to crush or dissolve, which the drugmakers tout as making them difficult to snort or inject. But they still are vulnerable to manipulation and potentially addictive when simply swallowed. National data from an industry-sponsored tracking system also show drug abusers quickly drop the reformulated drugs in favor of older painkillers or heroin. Related story: Key findings of investigation into harder-to-abuse opioids Related story: Drugmakers set to gain as taxpayers foot new opioid costs This story is part of Whos Calling the Shots in State Politics?. The Center exposes the powerful special interests that drive elections and policy in the states. Click here to read more stories in this series. Don't miss another Politics investigation: Sign up for the Center for Public Integrity's Watchdog email. In the last two years, pharmaceutical companies have made a concerted under-the-radar push for bills benefiting the anti-abuse opioids in statehouses and in Congress, where proposed legislation would require the Food and Drug Administration to replace older opioids with the new drugs. Story continues The lobbying push features industry-funded advocacy groups and physicians, along with grieving family members, who rarely disclosed the drugmakers' ties during their testimony in support of the drugs. Besides the tamper-resistant pills, ADF opioids are being rolled out in other forms, including injectable drugs and pills that irritate users when theyre snorted or contain substances that counteract highs. Making painkillers harder to abuse is a common-sense step. But its also a multibillion-dollar sales opportunity, offering drugmakers the potential to wipe out lower-cost generic competitors and lock in sales of their higher-priced versions, which cost many times more than conventional pills. The big companies hold multiple patents on the reformulated drugs, shielding them from competition for years in some cases decades. Though abuse-deterrent painkillers represented less than 5 percent of all opioids prescribed last year, they generated more than $2.4 billion in sales, or roughly a quarter of the nearly $10 billion U.S. market for the drugs, according to QuintilesIMS. The field is dominated by Purdue Pharmas OxyContin, patent-protected until 2030. We at Purdue make certain that prescribers and other stakeholders understand that opioids with abuse-deterrent properties wont stop all prescription drug abuse, but they are an important part of the comprehensive approach needed to address this public health issue, Purdue spokesman Robert Josephson said in a statement. Like a spokeswoman for Pfizer Inc., Josephson also noted that some public health officials, including the Food and Drug Administration, have endorsed using ADFs. We need every tool that we can have in our toolbox, said Kentucky state Rep. Addia Wuchner, a Republican who has worked on several bills to benefit reformulated opioids. The extra steps are worth the effort in order to prevent this escalation of more addiction. The current industry campaign draws on the same 50-state strategy that painkiller manufacturers successfully deployed to help kill or weaken measures aimed at stemming the tide of prescription opioids, a playbook The Associated Press and Center for Public Integrity exposed in September. The reporting detailed how opioid drugmakers and the nonprofits they help fund spent more than $880 million on lobbying and political contributions at the state and federal level over the past decade, eight times what the gun lobby reported for the same period. The money represents the drugmakers spending on all their legislative interests, including opioids. The FDA has approved a handful of the reformulated drugs but has not yet concluded that any reduce rates of addiction, abuse or death, and the evidence gap has led to diverging views among health authorities. Whereas FDA regulators emphasize the potential promise of reformulated painkillers, other government officials stress that they contain the same heroin-like ingredients as traditional opioids. An estimated 78 Americans die from heroin and prescription opioid overdoses every day. Abuse-deterrent sounds to people sometimes like Oh, maybe its not addictive. But its no less addictive, said Dr. Tom Frieden, head of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Survey results published this year in the Clinical Journal of Pain showed nearly half of U.S. physicians incorrectly believed that reformulated opioids are less addictive than their predecessors. Many experts see a key role for ADFs in reducing the number of people who first begin abusing opioids, and some say the abuse-deterrent formulations should be the default painkiller for patients with histories of drug use, anxiety or depression. But even they worry that some drugmakers are overselling the technology. They stress that separate measures are needed for the majority of opioid abusers who ingest the pills orally. The way theyre handling the ADF is that this is the answer. And its not the answer its part of the bigger puzzle, said Theodore Cicero, a psychiatry professor at Washington University in St. Louis, who has authored several studies on the drugs. Related: About this project You cant put a price tag on anybodys life Two years after the overdose that killed her 21-year-old son, Terri Bartlett traveled to Illinois state capital to champion an unlikely cause: revamped painkillers. Bartletts son Michael became hooked on Vicodin and later graduated to heroin. In emotional testimony last year, she urged lawmakers to support a bill that would prioritize the new harder-to-crush pills, saying she believed her son would still be alive if abuse-deterrent formulations had been on the market then. You cant put a price tag on anybodys life, she said. Bartlett didnt know then that she had been recruited into a wide-ranging lobbying campaign. A public relations firm hired by OxyContin-maker Purdue had helped recruit her to support the bill, along with local sheriffs and fire chiefs. Her words, and similar testimony from parents of drug abusers elsewhere, reflect a tactic used by the drugmakers across the country. For instance, Purdue paid nearly $95,000 for similar lobbying efforts in New York, state records show. And the industrys fingerprints are easy to spot in other areas. Of more than 100 bills dealing with the drugs introduced in 35 states in 2015 and 2016, at least 49 featured nearly identical language requiring insurers to cover abuse-deterrent drugs, according to an analysis of data from Quorum, a legislative tracking service. Several of the bill sponsors said they received the wording from pharmaceutical lobbyists. Since 2012, at least 21 bills related to the drugs have become law, including five that require insurers to pay for the more expensive drugs in Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Florida and West Virginia. Wins in such states will give drugmakers momentum to successfully push for copycat laws elsewhere, noted Paul Kelly, a federal lobbyist who has worked on multistate lobbying campaigns for drugstores and major retailers. Its like a foot in the door, he said. Drugmakers have found fierce opposition to their ADF legislation from insurers and employers who would be on the hook for the far pricier opioid variations. The Illinois bill and the 48 strikingly similar measures in other states would require insurers to cover the drugs in the same way as other opioids, which the insurance companies argue would allow drugmakers to charge whatever they want for them. That is not the best use of our medical care resources, Vernon Rowen, vice president of state government affairs for the insurance company Aetna, told Illinois lawmakers after Bartlett testified. It totally eliminates our ability to negotiate discounts with manufacturers. New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo and New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie both vetoed such insurance mandates in the past year, citing the high costs and lack of evidence that the drugs help. Federal health officials also have pushed back against requirements to cover the drugs, citing the staggering costs. For example, a 30-day supply of Pfizers abuse-deterrent Embeda, a combination drug containing morphine, costs $268, while a 30-day supply of a generic morphine costs roughly $38, according to data compiled by Truven Health Analytics, a company that tracks drug prices set by manufacturers. The Department of Veterans Affairs Dr. Bernie Good estimated that converting the 8.8 million patient system exclusively to the new reformulations would increase opioid spending more than tenfold, to over $1.6 billion annually. Good, who co-directs the VAs program for medication safety, said the vast majority of veterans are not at risk for snorting or injecting their medications. Would the excess money to pay for abuse-deterrent products mostly to pay for it in cases where it wouldnt be necessary be better spent for drug treatment centers? he asked at a recent federal meeting on the drugs. Federal estimates say at least 2.2 million Americans are addicted to prescription opioids or heroin, yet only one in five actually receives treatment, according to a Surgeon Generals report published last month. Thats despite some $35 billion already spent annually on substance abuse programs by private and public health providers. State lawmakers who support the abuse-deterrent bills often defend them as an important piece of solving the opioid puzzle, preventing more costly overdoses and hospitalizations. And Fred Brason, executive director of Project Lazarus, a North Carolina-based group that promotes anti-addiction policies in several states, called the focus on the drugs cost too narrow. Youre already spending that money at the back end, he said. Youre spending it at the emergency department. He also noted the costs of addiction treatment. When critics raise alarms about higher costs and limited evidence, drugmakers can rely on groups they support financially to argue their side, including the National Association of Drug Diversion Investigators, the Academy of Integrative Pain Management and the Partnership for Drug-Free Kids. Representatives from those groups have testified in favor of abuse-deterrent legislation in at least seven states. NADDI president Charlie Cichon acknowledged his group receives funds from several ADF-makers, but said it views the drugs as a proven part of the solution to the opioid crisis. Were not testifying for Purdue Pharmas product or Endos product, he said. And Bob Twillman, executive director of the Academy, said, Increased use of abuse-deterrent opioids makes it more likely that those patients who need opiates to treat their pain will be able to get them. The Partnership for Drug-Free Kids did not respond to multiple requests for comment. Physicians with financial ties to drugmakers play similar roles. Dr. Gareth Shemesh, a pain specialist, testified in support of a Colorado bill last year brought to the sponsoring legislator by Pfizer. Shemesh had received more than $13,500 from Pfizer that year in speaking fees, travel and meals, and more than $5,000 from Purdue the year before. He did not respond to calls for comment, but Pfizer said he was not paid to testify and did not speak on behalf of any specific product. Purdue and Pfizer also have ramped up contributions to the Republican and Democratic attorneys general associations, which raise unlimited funds to help elect AGs across the country. In 2015 and 2016, they gave a total of $950,000 more than in the previous four years combined. To date, 51 attorneys general from U.S. states and territories have signed at least one of two National Association of Attorneys General letters to the FDA, urging the agency to favor abuse-deterrent drugs. The pro-ADF playbook even includes a bit of political theater. In at least seven states, lawmakers or advocates have pounded the reformulated pills with hammers to demonstrate how difficult they are to smash. In Illinois, it was Democratic Rep. Sara Feigenholtz wielding the hammer on the same committee that heard Terri Bartletts testimony. The main sponsor of the bill prioritizing ADFs, Feigenholtz ranked second-highest among legislative recipients of money from Pfizer since the start of 2010, according to an analysis of data from the National Institute on Money in State Politics. The $6,200 she received during that period was more than she had received in the 14 previous years combined. Her bill passed the committee but later stalled in the Legislature and remains pending. She did not return multiple requests for comment. Pfizer said its contributions to Feigenholtz go back 20 years and it would be inaccurate and misleading to suggest a tie to any one piece of legislation. Bartlett said she doesnt mind that Purdue was ultimately responsible for her invitation to testify, even though she didnt know that at the time. She still supports the bill. I want to believe that in every pharmaceutical company there still remains some sort of humanity, she said. Saving life is expensive. Related story: Drugmakers fought domino effect of Washington opioid limits Related story: Politics of pain: Drugmakers fought state opioid limits amid crisis Don't miss another Politics investigation: Sign up for the Center for Public Integrity's Watchdog email. An addict can find a way The FDA has walked a careful line on the new drugs, promoting them as a promising approach to discouraging abuse while acknowledging their real-world benefits remain largely theoretical. Earlier this year, the agency highlighted the drugs in its opioids action plan, issued after scathing criticism from some members of Congress that the FDA wasnt doing enough to combat the epidemic. Thus far, the agency has approved seven drugs with labeling suggesting they are expected to discourage abuse, based on studies conducted by pharmaceutical companies. But the FDA has not yet concluded that any of the products have a real-world impact on measures like overdose or death, according to Dr. Douglas Throckmorton, an agency deputy director. He and other regulators predict, however, that the reformulations will eventually translate into public health results. We stand by those predictions, Throckmorton said at a recent public meeting on the drugs. Were confident in the science, were confident in the assessments we conducted. Even some former FDA advisers who support expanded use of the drugs say they are only part of the solution. Dr. Lewis Nelson, who previously chaired an FDA panel on drug safety, notes that the drugs dont deter the most common form of abuse: swallowing pills whole. Certainly, you might not eat one and get high, he said. You eat three and get high. At least one study found that while OxyContins reformulation coincided with many abusers switching to other drugs, other users still were able to defeat the pills technology and snort or inject the contents. David Rook, a 40-year-old Henrico, Virginia, resident who now operates a recovery facility, was among them. Before entering treatment, he said, he would break down abuse-deterrent OxyContins and crush-resistant Opanas using water, lemon juice and a microwave. Related: Terri Bartlett - "Saving life is expensive" The truth is an addict can find a way to abuse a medication one way or the other, he said. A recent HIV outbreak in rural Indiana illustrates the sometimes unpredictable effect of ADFs on abusers behavior. Approximately 210 people have tested positive for the virus in Scott County since 2014, a public health crisis linked to needle-sharing among abusers of Opana. Endo Pharmaceuticals received approval for a reformulated version of the drug in 2011, making it harder to crush. As a result, many abusers switched from snorting the drug to injecting it with syringes, leading to the spread of the blood-borne HIV virus, according to the state health commissioner and other officials. Endo spokeswoman Heather Zoumas Lubeski declined to comment on the outbreak, but issued a statement saying, Patient safety has always been a top priority for Endo and we are committed to providing patients with approved products that are safe and effective when used as prescribed. The FDA declined to approve labeling claims for Opanas anti-abuse features, noting that the drug still can easily be cooked and injected. Pfizer, Purdue, Endo and Teva Pharmaceuticals Industries Ltd. spent more than $20 million between 2012 and 2015 on federal lobbying efforts that included support of a bill that would require the FDA to gradually replace current opioids with harder-to-abuse versions that become available. Teva declined comment. Rep. William Keating, D-Mass., first introduced the bill in 2012 and tried again in 2013 and 2015. Like his colleagues at the state level, he employed the hammer-smashing routine to illustrate the medications crush-resistant properties. Don't miss another Politics investigation: Sign up for the Center for Public Integrity's Watchdog email. Keating said the industry played no part in spurring the bill, even though the head of a nonprofit association funded by abuse-deterrent drugmakers spoke at the press conference introducing his legislation. He also received $2,500 in political contributions from makers of reformulated opioids in 2011 and 2012, a small fraction of his overall fundraising haul. My interest in this stems from when I was a district attorney and I got to see the lives that were lost, Keating said in an interview. While Keatings bill has not received a vote in Congress, the FDA already has begun moving in the direction suggested by companies, mapping out a process for removing older opioids from the market when newer versions are shown to be more effective at thwarting abuse. You dont have to pass a bill, necessarily, to change policy, said Dan Cohen of the Abuse Deterrent Coalition, which represents smaller abuse-deterrent manufacturers. The lack of real-world data on reformulated opioids is the main reason some federal officials havent embraced them. The CDC did not recommend ADFs in its landmark opioid guidelines this year, the first-ever federal recommendations for doctors prescribing the drugs. Why? Frieden, the agencys director, said his staff could not find any evidence showing the updated opioids actually reduce rates of addiction, overdoses or deaths. Center for Public Integrity data reporter Ben Wieder contributed to this article. This story was co-published with The Associated Press. Related story: Pro-painkiller echo chamber shaped policy amid drug epidemic This story is part of Whos Calling the Shots in State Politics?. The Center exposes the powerful special interests that drive elections and policy in the states. Click here to read more stories in this series. Related stories Copyright 2016 The Center for Public Integrity. This story was published by The Center for Public Integrity, a nonprofit, nonpartisan investigative news organization in Washington, D.C. Pilloried for their role in the epidemic of prescription painkiller abuse, drugmakers are aggressively pushing their remedy to the problem: a new generation of harder-to-manipulate opioids that have racked up billions in sales, even though there's little proof they reduce rates of overdoses or deaths. More than prescriptions are at stake. Critics worry the drugmakers' nationwide lobbying campaign is distracting from more productive solutions and delaying crucial efforts to steer physicians away from prescription opioids addictive pain medications involved in the deaths of more than 165,000 Americans since 2000. "If we've learned one lesson from the last 20 years on opioids it's that these products have very, very high inherent risks," said Dr. Caleb Alexander, co-director of Johns Hopkins University's Center for Drug Safety and Effectiveness. "My concern is that they'll contribute to a perception that there is a safe opioid, and there's no such thing as a fully safe opioid." The latest drugs known as abuse-deterrent formulations, or ADFs are generally harder to crush or dissolve, which the drugmakers tout as making them difficult to snort or inject. But they still are vulnerable to manipulation and potentially addictive when simply swallowed. National data from an industry-sponsored tracking system also show drug abusers quickly drop the reformulated drugs in favor of older painkillers or heroin. In the last two years, pharmaceutical companies have made a concerted under-the-radar push for bills benefiting the anti-abuse opioids in statehouses and in Congress, where proposed legislation would require the Food and Drug Administration to replace older opioids with the new drugs. The lobbying push features industry-funded advocacy groups and physicians, along with grieving family members, who rarely disclosed the drugmakers' ties during their testimony in support of the drugs. Besides the tamper-resistant pills, ADF opioids are being rolled out in other forms, including injectable drugs and pills that irritate users when they're snorted or contain substances that counteract highs. Story continues Making painkillers harder to abuse is a common-sense step. But it's also a multibillion-dollar sales opportunity, offering drugmakers the potential to wipe out lower-cost generic competitors and lock in sales of their higher-priced versions, which cost many times more than conventional pills. The big companies hold multiple patents on the reformulated drugs, shielding them from competition for years in some cases decades. Though abuse-deterrent painkillers represented less than 5 percent of all opioids prescribed last year, they generated more than $2.4 billion in sales, or roughly a quarter of the nearly $10 billion U.S. market for the drugs, according to IMS Health. The field is dominated by Purdue Pharma's OxyContin, patent-protected until 2030. "We at Purdue make certain that prescribers and other stakeholders understand that opioids with abuse-deterrent properties won't stop all prescription drug abuse, but they are an important part of the comprehensive approach needed to address this public health issue," Purdue spokesman Robert Josephson said in a statement. Like a spokeswoman for Pfizer Inc., Josephson also noted that some public health officials, including the Food and Drug Administration, have endorsed using ADFs. "We need every tool that we can have in our toolbox," said Kentucky state Rep. Addia Wuchner, a Republican who has worked on several bills to benefit reformulated opioids. "The extra steps are worth the effort in order to prevent this escalation of more addiction." The current industry campaign draws on the same 50-state strategy that painkiller manufacturers successfully deployed to help kill or weaken measures aimed at stemming the tide of prescription opioids, a playbook The Associated Press and Center for Public Integrity exposed in September. The reporting detailed how opioid drugmakers and the nonprofits they help fund spent more than $880 million on lobbying and political contributions at the state and federal level over the past decade, eight times what the gun lobby reported for the same period. The money represents the drugmakers' spending on all their legislative interests, including opioids. The FDA has approved a handful of the reformulated drugs but has not yet concluded that any reduce rates of addiction, abuse or death, and the evidence gap has led to diverging views among health authorities. Whereas FDA regulators emphasize the potential promise of reformulated painkillers, other government officials stress that they contain the same heroin-like ingredients as traditional opioids. An estimated 78 Americans die from heroin and prescription opioid overdoses every day. "'Abuse-deterrent' sounds to people sometimes like 'Oh, maybe it's not addictive.' But it's no less addictive," said Dr. Tom Frieden, head of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Survey results published this year in the Clinical Journal of Pain showed nearly half of U.S. physicians incorrectly believed that reformulated opioids are less addictive than their predecessors. Many experts see a key role for ADFs in reducing the number of people who first begin abusing opioids, and some say the abuse-deterrent formulations should be the default painkiller for patients with histories of drug use, anxiety or depression. But even they worry that some drugmakers are overselling the technology. They stress that separate measures are needed for the majority of opioid abusers who ingest the pills orally. "The way they're handling the ADF is that this is the answer. And it's not the answer it's part of the bigger puzzle," said Theodore Cicero, a psychiatry professor at Washington University in St. Louis, who has authored several studies on the drugs. ___ 'You can't put a price tag on anybody's life' Two years after the overdose that killed her 21-year-old son, Terri Bartlett traveled to Illinois' state capital to champion an unlikely cause: revamped painkillers. Bartlett's son Michael became hooked on Vicodin and later graduated to heroin. In emotional testimony last year, she urged lawmakers to support a bill that would prioritize the new harder-to-crush pills, saying she believed her son would still be alive if abuse-deterrent formulations had been on the market then. "You can't put a price tag on anybody's life," she said. Bartlett didn't know then that she had been recruited into a wide-ranging lobbying campaign. A public relations firm hired by OxyContin-maker Purdue had helped recruit her to support the bill, along with local sheriffs and fire chiefs. Her words, and similar testimony from parents of drug abusers elsewhere, reflect a tactic used by the drugmakers across the country. For instance, Purdue paid nearly $95,000 for similar lobbying efforts in New York, state records show. And the industry's fingerprints are easy to spot in other areas. Of more than 100 bills dealing with the drugs introduced in 35 states in 2015 and 2016, at least 49 featured nearly identical language requiring insurers to cover abuse-deterrent drugs, according to an analysis of data from Quorum, a legislative tracking service. Several of the bill sponsors said they received the wording from pharmaceutical lobbyists. Since 2012, at least 21 bills related to the drugs have become law, including five that require insurers to pay for the more expensive drugs in Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Florida and West Virginia. Wins in such states will give drugmakers momentum to successfully push for copycat laws elsewhere, noted Paul Kelly, a federal lobbyist who has worked on multistate lobbying campaigns for drugstores and major retailers. "It's like a foot in the door," he said. Drugmakers have found fierce opposition to their ADF legislation from insurers and employers who would be on the hook for the far pricier opioid variations. The Illinois bill and the 48 strikingly similar measures in other states would require insurers to cover the drugs in the same way as other opioids, which the insurance companies argue would allow drugmakers to charge whatever they want for them. "That is not the best use of our medical care resources," Vernon Rowen, vice president of state government affairs for the insurance company Aetna, told Illinois lawmakers after Bartlett testified. "It totally eliminates our ability to negotiate discounts with manufacturers." New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo and New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie both vetoed such insurance mandates in the past year, citing the high costs and lack of evidence that the drugs help. Federal health officials also have pushed back against requirements to cover the drugs, citing the "staggering" costs. For example, a 30-day supply of Pfizer's abuse-deterrent Embeda, a combination drug containing morphine, costs $268, while a 30-day supply of a generic morphine costs roughly $38, according to data compiled by Truven Health Analytics, a company that tracks drug prices set by manufacturers. The Department of Veterans Affairs' Dr. Bernie Good estimated that converting the 8.8 million patient system exclusively to the new reformulations would increase opioid spending more than tenfold, to over $1.6 billion annually. Good, who co-directs the VA's program for medication safety, said the vast majority of veterans are not at risk for snorting or injecting their medications. "Would the excess money to pay for abuse-deterrent products mostly to pay for it in cases where it wouldn't be necessary be better spent for drug treatment centers?" he asked at a recent federal meeting on the drugs. Federal estimates say at least 2.2 million Americans are addicted to prescription opioids or heroin, yet only one in five actually receives treatment, according to a Surgeon General's report published last month. That's despite some $35 billion already spent annually on substance abuse programs by private and public health providers. State lawmakers who support the abuse-deterrent bills often defend them as an important piece of solving the opioid puzzle, preventing more costly overdoses and hospitalizations. And Fred Brason, executive director of Project Lazarus, a North Carolina-based group that promotes anti-addiction policies in several states, called the focus on the drugs' cost too narrow. "You're already spending that money at the back end," he said. "You're spending it at the emergency department." He also noted the costs of addiction treatment. When critics raise alarms about higher costs and limited evidence, drugmakers can rely on groups they support financially to argue their side, including the National Association of Drug Diversion Investigators, the Academy of Integrative Pain Management and the Partnership for Drug-Free Kids. Representatives from those groups have testified in favor of abuse-deterrent legislation in at least seven states. NADDI president Charlie Cichon acknowledged his group receives funds from several ADF-makers, but said it views the drugs as a proven part of the solution to the opioid crisis. "We're not testifying for Purdue Pharma's product or Endo's product," he said. And Bob Twillman, executive director of the Academy, said, "Increased use of abuse-deterrent opioids makes it more likely that those patients who need opiates to treat their pain will be able to get them." The Partnership for Drug-Free Kids did not respond to multiple requests for comment. Physicians with financial ties to drugmakers play similar roles. Dr. Gareth Shemesh, a pain specialist, testified in support of a Colorado bill last year brought to the sponsoring legislator by Pfizer. Shemesh had received more than $13,500 from Pfizer that year in speaking fees, travel and meals, and more than $5,000 from Purdue the year before. He did not respond to repeated calls for comment, but Pfizer said he was not paid to testify and did not speak on behalf of any specific product. Purdue and Pfizer also have ramped up contributions to the Republican and Democratic attorneys general associations, which raise unlimited funds to help elect AGs across the country. In 2015 and 2016, they gave a total of $950,000 more than in the previous four years combined. To date, 51 attorneys general from U.S. states and territories have signed at least one of two National Association of Attorneys General letters to the FDA, urging the agency to favor abuse-deterrent drugs. The pro-ADF playbook even includes a bit of political theater. In at least seven states, lawmakers or advocates have pounded the reformulated pills with hammers to demonstrate how difficult they are to smash. In Illinois, it was Democratic Rep. Sara Feigenholtz wielding the hammer on the same committee that heard Terri Bartlett's testimony. The main sponsor of the bill prioritizing ADFs, Feigenholtz ranked second-highest among legislative recipients of money from Pfizer since the start of 2010, according to an analysis of data from the National Institute on Money in State Politics. The $6,200 she received during that period was more than she had received in the 14 previous years combined. Her bill passed the committee but later stalled in the Legislature and remains pending. She did not return multiple requests for comment. Pfizer said its contributions to Feigenholtz go back 20 years and it would be "inaccurate and misleading" to suggest a tie to any one piece of legislation. Bartlett said she doesn't mind that Purdue was ultimately responsible for her invitation to testify, even though she didn't know that at the time. She still supports the bill. "I want to believe that in every pharmaceutical company there still remains some sort of humanity," she said. "Saving life is expensive." ___ 'An addict can find a way' The FDA has walked a careful line on the new drugs, promoting them as a promising approach to discouraging abuse while acknowledging their real-world benefits remain largely theoretical. Earlier this year, the agency highlighted the drugs in its "opioids action plan," issued after scathing criticism from some members of Congress that the FDA wasn't doing enough to combat the epidemic. Thus far, the agency has approved seven drugs with labeling suggesting they are "expected to" discourage abuse, based on studies conducted by pharmaceutical companies. But the FDA has not yet concluded that any of the products have a "real-world impact" on measures like overdose or death, according to Dr. Douglas Throckmorton, an agency deputy director. He and other regulators predict, however, that the reformulations will eventually translate into public health results. "We stand by those predictions," Throckmorton said at a recent public meeting on the drugs. "We're confident in the science, we're confident in the assessments we conducted." Even some former FDA advisers who support expanded use of the drugs say they are only part of the solution. Dr. Lewis Nelson, who previously chaired an FDA panel on drug safety, notes that the drugs don't deter the most common form of abuse: swallowing pills whole. "Certainly, you might not eat one and get high," he said. "You eat three and get high." At least one study found that while OxyContin's reformulation coincided with many abusers switching to other drugs, other users still were able to defeat the pills' technology and snort or inject the contents. David Rook, a 40-year-old Henrico, Virginia, resident who now operates a recovery facility, was among them. Before entering treatment, he said, he would break down abuse-deterrent OxyContins and crush-resistant Opanas using water, lemon juice and a microwave. "The truth is an addict can find a way to abuse a medication one way or the other," he said. A recent HIV outbreak in rural Indiana illustrates the sometimes unpredictable effect of ADFs on abusers' behavior. Approximately 210 people have tested positive for the virus in Scott County since 2014, a public health crisis linked to needle-sharing among abusers of Opana. Endo Pharmaceuticals received approval for a reformulated version of the drug in 2011, making it harder to crush. As a result, many abusers switched from snorting the drug to injecting it with syringes, leading to the spread of the blood-borne HIV virus, according to the state health commissioner and other officials. Endo spokeswoman Heather Zoumas Lubeski declined to comment on the outbreak, but issued a statement saying, "Patient safety has always been a top priority for Endo and we are committed to providing patients with approved products that are safe and effective when used as prescribed." The FDA declined to approve labeling claims for Opana's anti-abuse features, noting that the drug still can easily be cooked and injected. Pfizer, Purdue, Endo and Teva Pharmaceuticals Industries Ltd. spent more than $20 million between 2012 and 2015 on federal lobbying efforts that included support of a bill that would require the FDA to gradually replace current opioids with harder-to-abuse versions that become available. Teva declined comment. Rep. William Keating, D-Mass., first introduced the bill in 2012 and tried again in 2013 and 2015. Like his colleagues at the state level, he employed the hammer-smashing routine to illustrate the medications' crush-resistant properties. Keating said the industry played no part in spurring the bill, even though the head of a nonprofit association funded by abuse-deterrent drugmakers spoke at the press conference introducing his legislation. He also received $2,500 in political contributions from makers of reformulated opioids in 2011 and 2012, a small fraction of his overall fundraising haul. "My interest in this stems from when I was a district attorney and I got to see the lives that were lost," Keating said in an interview. While Keating's bill has not received a vote in Congress, the FDA already has begun moving in the direction suggested by companies, mapping out a process for removing older opioids from the market when newer versions are shown to be more effective at thwarting abuse. "You don't have to pass a bill, necessarily, to change policy," said Dan Cohen of the Abuse Deterrent Coalition, which represents smaller abuse-deterrent manufacturers. The lack of real-world data on reformulated opioids is the main reason some federal officials haven't embraced them. The CDC did not recommend ADFs in its landmark opioid guidelines this year, the first-ever federal recommendations for doctors prescribing the drugs. Why? Frieden, the agency's director, said his staff could not find any evidence showing the updated opioids actually reduce rates of addiction, overdoses or deaths. ___ Center for Public Integrity data reporter Ben Wieder contributed to this article. ___ Follow Perrone at twitter.com/AP_FDAwriter, Whyte at twitter.com/l_e_whyte and Mulvihill at twitter.com/geoffmulvihill. Critics say the answer pharmaceutical companies are pushing to address the ongoing opioid crisis boosts their profits while forcing taxpayers to shoulder the costs. Some drugmakers aim to replace ubiquitous painkillers such as Vicodin and Percocet with harder-to-abuse formulations that are patent-protected and command higher prices a plan that could cost government-funded health programs hundreds of millions of dollars in higher medication expenses. A pending measure in Illinois, for example, would cost taxpayers $55 million annually to cover the higher-priced drugs for state Medicaid recipients, according to an initial state analysis. A proposal in Ohio was estimated to bring $167 million in higher costs. And on the federal level, an industry-backed provision benefiting reformulated opioids tucked into a law this summer will cost the federal government $75 million in lost Medicaid payments over 10 years, according to an estimate by the Congressional Budget Office. Related story: Drugmakers push profitable, but unproven, opioid solution This story is part of Whos Calling the Shots in State Politics?. The Center exposes the powerful special interests that drive elections and policy in the states. Click here to read more stories in this series. Don't miss another Politics investigation: Sign up for the Center for Public Integrity's Watchdog email. Proponents of the drugs say switching to the new formulations could save taxpayers money if addictions decline, though there is little evidence now that they reduce rates of either addiction or overdoses. The prescription painkiller epidemic costs the U.S. economy $78.5 billion annually, according to a Centers for Disease Control and Prevention report this year. We have an enormous prescription-drug abuse problem in Illinois thats costing a lot of money, said Jonathan Pearl, chief of staff for Democratic Illinois Rep. Kelly Cassidy, who signed on to the industry-backed legislation requiring coverage of the new drugs. This isnt the only way to address it. Its not a silver bullet, but its something. Story continues Still, industry critics worry that the focus on revamped painkillers is funnelling resources away from other measures needed to tame the nations drug epidemic. The drugs typically make it harder for users to crush them to snort or inject, but still can be abused. Im frustrated that people would be burning a lot of public energy and resources on issues that are not key to stopping the epidemic, said Dr. Gary Franklin, a University of Washington research professor who also is a vice president with Physicians for Responsible Opioid Prescribing, a group that advocates for reduced opioid prescribing. Sweeping federal legislation passed this summer was designed to expand medication-based addiction treatment and overdose-reversal drugs through grants to state and local health providers. But lawmakers also included language long favored by drugmakers that exempts the companies from paying higher rebates worth $75 million over 10 years for reformulated opioids to Medicaid, the state-federal health plan for low-income Americans. Industry advocates argued for months that reformulated opioids should not face the higher rebates, which they said discourage investment in abuse-deterrent technology a stance the Obama administration eventually endorsed in its budget proposal. Companies that make abuse-deterrent drugs, including Purdue Pharma, Pfizer and Endo, spent more than $1.7 million on lobbying efforts that included the opioid bill as it made its way through Congress. Purdue spokesman Robert Josephson said his company supports public policies addressing the opioid epidemic, including through appropriate and affordable patient access to opioid pain medicines with abuse-deterrent properties. Pfizer spokeswoman Sharon Castillo gave similar reasons for her companys support of the measure. An Endo spokeswoman declined to comment on the legislation. Related: About this project Related story: Key findings of investigation into harder-to-abuse opioids The language sought by industry was introduced by retiring Rep. Joe Pitts, R-Pa., who received more than $50,000 in political donations from makers of revamped opioids over the past decade. Pitts did not grant repeated requests for an interview, but a spokeswoman offered a statement saying the amendment would simply remove a penalty on manufacturers who do the right thing by creating an abuse-deterrent formulation. Sen. Ron Wyden, D-Ore., made a last-ditch effort to kill the language in a House and Senate conference session. A frequent critic of the pharmaceutical industry, despite receiving more than $40,000 from opioid drugmakers to his campaigns and his leadership PAC in the past decade, Wyden proposed eliminating the exemption and using the $75 million to fund addiction treatment for low-income pregnant women, who must forfeit their Medicaid prenatal coverage before seeking treatment. Colleagues, this is a pretty obvious choice, Wyden said. Were either going to choose low-income, pregnant women you do that by voting for my amendment or you go with the companies who are getting a windfall here. His proposal was defeated. The law took effect in July. Center for Public Integrity data reporter Ben Wieder and Associated Press reporter Geoff Mulvihill contributed to this article. This story was co-published with The Associated Press. This story is part of Whos Calling the Shots in State Politics?. The Center exposes the powerful special interests that drive elections and policy in the states. Click here to read more stories in this series. Copyright 2016 The Center for Public Integrity. This story was published by The Center for Public Integrity, a nonprofit, nonpartisan investigative news organization in Washington, D.C. Its not easy being Kim Jong Un. The supreme leader of cash-strapped and hermitted North Korea has to juggle building up a nuclear weapons program, going toe to toe with the American capitalist empire of devils, ensuring all North Korean men obey the law and get his haircut, banning sarcasm, and, of course, looking at things. Its a tall order for one short man, so he can be excused for needing to unwind after a long days work with a stiff drink. Unfortunately for the countrys military elders, a drunk Kim is sometimes an angry Kim. On Tuesday, Japanese press reported that Kim gave a fierce drubbing down to the countrys top military leaders after having a few too many. That none of you were able to produce not even one [sic] military satellite is a misconduct that is commensurate to treason, Kim reportedly told senior officials during the drunken tirade, which occurred in September. As punishment, he allegedly made them stay up all night to write letters of apology. A scolding from ones boss is never fun. But in the brutal dictatorship of North Korea, it can be a death sentence. Since taking power upon the death of his father, Kim Jong-Il, Kim Jr. has reportedly consolidated power and stamped out any whiff of dissent within the countrys opaque power circles. In September, Kim reportedly had one of his senior officials executed for simply slouching during a meeting. He also was rumored to have two other officials executed in August by anti-aircraft guns one for proposing policies that challenged the supreme leader, and the other for falling asleep in a meeting, though those reports could not be confirmed. North Koreas aggressive antics, including a nuclear weapons test in September, have frayed the international communitys nerves. The U.N., with Chinas support, agreed to slap new sanctions on the country in late November in one of President Barack Obamas last major international diplomatic pushes before Donald Trump becomes president. An increasingly erratic (or drunk) Kim, armed with nuclear weapons, is probably the last thing the world wants to manage during a U.S. presidential transition, and experts predict Kim could test Trump once he takes office. Story continues Suffice it to say, the generals on the receiving end of Kims drunken tirade had the worst night of their lives. Luckily, in the morning, after hed sobered up, Kim apparently forgot what hed done. Why are you gathered here? Kim asked them. Be careful about your health because you are all old, he added, maliciously. They reportedly began weeping with joy for the unexpected reprieve/next-day amnesia. The military officials probably cried because of the sudden release of tension of being executed, an anonymous North Korean source told Japanese newspaper Toyko Shimbun. Everyone is showing loyalty out of fear of being executed and no one dares speak against Kim. Photo credit: Ed Jones/AFP/Getty Images (Reuters) - The Duchess of Cambridge attended a special meeting on Wednesday with children from Kings Lynn, England, to celebrate 100 years of Cub Scouts in Britain. Prince William's wife Kate took part in icing "cub cakes" for the occasion, as the children participated in games and activities promoting ideas of looking after themselves and others physically and emotionally. The event came ahead of Friday's official centenary of the Cub Scouts, an extracurricular organisation helping youth develop teamwork and leadership skills, which will be celebrated with a series of events held nationwide. (Reporting by Reuters TV in London) It turns out that admitting youve personally killed suspected drug users has consequences especially if youre president. On Thursday, two Philippine senators said that President Rodrigos Duterte Monday admission that he himself had killed suspected criminals during his time as mayor of Davao is grounds for impeachment. That is betrayal of public trust and that constitutes high crimes because mass murders certainly fall into the category of high crimes. And high crimes is a ground for impeachment under the constitution, said Senator Leila de Lima, a fierce Duterte critic (and Foreign Policy Global Thinker). Senator Richard Gordon agreed. When he says that, hes opening himself up, so whats the legal way, then go ahead and impeach him. Easier said than done, though. Under Philippine law, a two-thirds vote in the Senate is required to impeach the president, and per Reuters, the opposition holds fewer than 50 of the 293 seats in the lower house of Congress. (In the Philippines, a member of the House of Representatives can file a verified complaint for impeachment, which needs at least a one-third vote to go a trial in the senate, and two-thirds of senators must then vote for impeachment.) Still, impeachment is all the rage these days. South Korean President Geun-hye Park just got axed by her nations lawmakers due to a corruption scandal. And Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff was impeached this summer for allegations of corruption, too. Even in the United States, some lawmakers are warily eyeing obscure clauses of the U.S. constitution as a way to rein in possible excesses by President Donald Trump. But Duterte, given his strong congressional backing, will probably dodge the bullet this time unlike the thousands of suspected drug dealers and users whove been summarily executed on his watch. Photo credit: ROSLAN RAHMAN/AFP/Getty Images By Irene Klotz SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) - The dwarf planet Ceres, an enigmatic rocky body inhabiting the main asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter, is rich with ice just beneath its dark surface, scientists said on Thursday in research that may shed light on the early history of the solar system. The discovery, reported in a pair of studies published in the journals Science and Nature Astronomy, could bolster fledgling commercial endeavors to mine asteroids for water and other resources for robotic and eventual human expeditions beyond the moon. NASA's Dawn spacecraft has been orbiting Ceres, the largest of thousands of rocky bodies located in the main asteroid belt, since March 2015 following 14-month study of Vesta, the second-largest object in the asteroid belt. The studies show that Ceres is about 10 percent water, now frozen into ice, according to physicist Thomas Prettyman of the Planetary Science Institute in Tucson, Arizona, one of the researchers. Examining the makeup of solar system objects like Ceres provides insight into how the solar system formed. Compared to dry Vesta, Ceres is more like Enceladus and Europa, icy moons of the giant gas planets Saturn and Jupiter respectively, than Earth and the other terrestrial planets Mercury, Venus and Mars, Prettyman added. Scientists are debating if Ceres hides a briny liquid ocean, a prospect that may put the dwarf planet on the growing list of worlds beyond the solar system that may be suitable for life, said Dawn deputy lead scientist Carol Raymond of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California. "By finding bodies that were water-rich in the distant past, we can discover clues as to where life may have existed in the early solar system," Raymond said in a statement. The finding strengthens the case for the presence of near-surface water ice on other bodies in the main asteroid belt, Prettyman said. Information collected by Dawn showed that Ceres, unlike Vesta, has been using water to create minerals. Scientists combine mineralogical data with computer models to learn about its interior. "Liquid water had to be in the interior of Ceres in order for us to see what's on the surface," Prettyman told a news conference at the American Geophysical Union conference in San Francisco. (Reporting by Irene Klotz; Editing by Will Dunham) Dylann Roof has been found guilty of murdering nine black worshippers in a racially motivated massacre during a Bible study meeting. The 22-year-old South Carolina man was full of hate and immense racial ignorance when he opened fire last year at a Charleston church, a prosecutor said in court Thursday. Read: Dylann Roof's Mom Suffers Heart Attack in Courtroom as Attorneys Describe Massacre Assistant U.S. Attorney Nathan Williams ridiculed Roofs racist journal entries, in which he referred to himself as brave. Only the victims who tried to stop the young man exhibited bravery, Williams said. Inside the Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church, Roof unleashed 77 rounds during the June 17, 2015 attack. "Those people couldn't see the hatred in his heart any more than they could see the .45-caliber handgun and the eight magazines concealed around his waist," Williams said, according to The Associated Press. Defense attorney David Bruck called no witnesses in his clients trial. In his closing argument, he asked jurors to have mercy on Roof, saying he was a suicidal loner who didnt understand his actions. In his confession to authorities, and in his journal, Roof said he wanted his killings to bring back segregation or ignite a race war. Read: Haunting Video Shows Blood-Covered Charleston Gunman as He Left Church Following Massacre Prosecutor Williams recounted how Roof had sat in his car outside the church for 28 minutes, methodically loading ammunition. He then sat in the prayer meeting for 45 minutes, talking to worshippers and admitting his racist beliefs. When the group closed their eyes and bowed their heads in a final prayer, Roof started shooting, Williams said. Family of the victims wept in court Thursday during closing arguments as crime scene photos were shown to jurors. It remains to be decided whether Roof will face life imprisonment or the death penalty. He is scheduled to be sentenced next month. Story continues Watch: Disturbing Video of Dylann Roof Entering Church Before Shooting Related Articles: CAIRO (Reuters) - Egypt executed prominent Islamist fighter Adel Habara on Thursday, state media said, days after a top court rejected his final appeal and in defiance of militant threats to ignite "a volcano of jihad" across the country. Habara, 40, was sentenced to death in 2014 for killing 25 army conscripts in Northern Sinai in August 2013. He was hanged early on Thursday after President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi signed off on the death sentence, state news agency MENA said. Sisi has launched a fierce crackdown on Islamists since as Egypt's then-military chief he overthrew the country's democratically elected president, Mohamed Mursi of the Muslim Brotherhood, in July 2013. He is battling a raging insurgency in Northern Sinai, led by Sinai Province, the Egyptian affiliate of Islamic State. The militant group has killed hundreds of soldiers and police in regular attacks that have intensified since Sisi took power. After Habara's appeal was rejected by the Court of Cassation on Saturday, Islamic State supporters issued warnings to Sisi online not to carry out the execution. "To the tyrant Sisi, if you dare to execute Sheikh Adel Habara then, by God, you will have ignited a volcano of jihad all over the country and opened the doors of hell on your soldiers and dogs and institutions," read a message on the Lone Wolves account run by Islamic State supporters on Telegram. Though Islamic State attacks have largely been focused on security forces in its stronghold of Northern Sinai, a strategic area bordering Israel, Gaza and the Suez Canal, the group has also launched deadly attacks in Cairo. Islamic State claimed responsibility for a suicide bombing at the country's main cathedral that killed 25 people on Sunday. It also said it had brought down a Russian airliner last year, in an attack that killed 224 people and dealt a blow to the tourism sector, by planting a bomb in a soft-drink can. MENA said Habara had been taken from his cell at the maximum security Aqrab, or Scorpion, jail in Cairo to the Court of Cassation, where he was hanged in the presence of judicial officials. (Reporting by Mohamed ElSharif and Ali Abdelaty, Writing by Lin Noueihed; Editing by Gareth Jones) There's an air of uncertainty confronting college-age students this month. Applications are due, acceptance decisions are eagerly anticipated and final exams signal the end of the semester. The election of Donald Trump as president of the United States magnifies that apprehension for some, especially international students. The president-elect made strong rhetoric about immigration and Muslims a central part of his campaign. Kawsar Wayit said his friends are asking him what to do. He and his friends are Uighur, a Muslim minority group of northwest China, and back home they're worried because they've heard about the president-elect's plan for a Muslim registry and reports of increased numbers of hate crimes against Muslims across the country. Wayit came to the U.S. to study mechanical engineering at the Illinois Institute of Technology a few years ago. It's one of the universities that attracts the most international students, but his friends are wondering if it will be safe for them to do the same next year. "If I was just watching the news back home, I would be worried," said Wayit. "I probably wouldn't come if I didn't have someone in America telling me what I have told others. But I tell my friends most presidents can't accomplish most of what they say, and I tell my parents who are worried about my safety that I am in Chicago, one of the most liberal cities in the country." It seems that most prospective international students are similarly upbeat. In a survey of about 7,000 prospective international students, more than half said they would still consider studying in the U.S. after Trump's win. About a third of prospective students from Russia and China indicated that they were more likely to consider studying in the U.S. after the election. While the majority of prospective students from the Middle East said they would still consider studying in the U.S., three times as many said they were less likely to study in the U.S. than more likely to. Story continues The Institute of International Education, a non-profit organization that sponsors such initiatives as the Fulbright Program, has been tracking education trends for nearly a century. Only twice has the flow of international students to the U.S. declined year-over-year. A large capacity to enroll qualified students in world-class institutions and a predominantly privately funded system make the U.S. unique in higher education, said Allan Goodman, president of the Institute of International Education. "The U.S. will remain a destination for international students, as it has through war, years of isolation, recession and depression," Goodman said. "People come here because they have such a diversity of opportunity. This diversity is not going to change with any given president." Many universities are making it a point to be sure international students feel welcome and respected, declaring their campuses safe spaces. Maureen Sheridan, manager of the International Student an Scholar Services at the New School, another top choice for international students, said that the school has been holding regular town halls and teach-ins for its students and community, including sessions with an immigration attorney. But for some students, the uncertainty is too much. Francisco Contreras, 24, was born in Mexico and moved to the U.S. when he was young. He holds dual citizenship in the two countries, but said he never felt more out of place than after the U.S. election. "You create networks in the area you go to school," he said. "If I see the president of a country doesn't want me there, how do I know that society -- and most important to international students, employers -- want me there?" Others from China, India and Saudi Arabia -- the top countries of origin for international students in the U.S. -- and Indonesia also expressed concern over perceived visa vulnerability that could affect their ability to complete their studies or get a job after school. Goodman, of the Institute of International Education, says that government-sponsored scholarships to study in the U.S. could be affected by foreign relations. While most international students are privately funded, he says, a cut to Saudi Arabia's program has the potential to create the most dramatic shift in the number of international students coming to the U.S. to study. [ An international education for Chinese students abroad.] According to the survey of prospective international students, Canada, Australia and the U.K. were the top alternative destinations for those who said they were less likely to study in the U.S. after the election. Contreras said if he was deciding where to pursue his higher education today, he would have considered pursuing opportunities in the U.K. or elsewhere in Europe. He plans to discuss international study with his younger brother and others when visiting family in Mexico over break. Wayit, too, said he may have thought about Australia or Europe. Universities in the U.S. won't know until late spring, once admissions decisions have been made and students agree to enroll, how much of an effect the election results may have had on prospective international students' decisions. But, so far, hope seems to outweigh fear. "It is Islamic belief that everything will be OK, that God will help" Wayit said. "I am optimistic." Deidre McPhillips is a data reporter at U.S. News. You can find her on Twitter or email her at dmcphillips@usnews.com. (WASHINGTON) Republican electors have been hounded to abandon Donald Trump, but they appear to be in no mood for an insurrection in the presidential campaigns last voting ritual. This most untraditional of elections is on course to produce a traditional outcome Monday an Electoral College ticket to the White House for the president-elect. Whether they like Trump or not, and some surely dont, scores of the Republicans chosen to cast votes in the state-capital meetings told AP they feel bound by history, duty, party loyalty or the law to rubber-stamp their states results and make him president. Appeals numbering in the tens of thousands drowning inboxes, ringing cell phones, stuffing home and office mailboxes with actual handwritten letters have not swayed them. The Associated Press tried to reach all 538 electors and interviewed more than 330 of them, finding widespread Democratic aggravation with the electoral process but little expectation that the hustle of anti-Trump maneuvering can derail him. For that to happen, Republican-appointed electors would have to stage an unprecedented defection and Democrats would need to buck tradition, too, by peeling away from Hillary Clinton and swinging behind a consensus candidate in sufficient numbers. Still, people going to the typically ho-hum electoral gatherings have been drawn into the rough and tumble of campaign-season politics. Republicans are being beseeched to revolt in a torrent of lobbying, centered on the argument that Clinton won the popular vote and Trump is unsuited to the presidency. Most of it is falling on deaf ears, but it has also led to some acquaintances being made across the great political divide. Let me give you the total as of right now: 48,324 emails about my role as an elector, said Brian Westrate, a small-business owner and GOP district chairman in Fall Creek, Wisconsin. I have a Twitter debate with a former porn star from California asking me to change my vote. Its been fascinating. Story continues Similarly deluged, Republican elector Hector Maldonado, a Missouri National Guardsman, has taken the time to console one correspondent, a single mother and Air Force veteran who is beside herself with worry about what a Trump presidency will mean. Everythings going to be OK, he said he told her. I know youre scared, but dont worry. Everythings going to be OK. And I know that it will be. Maldonado, a Mexican immigrant and medical-equipment seller in Sullivan, backed Ted Cruz in the primaries but will cast his vote for Trump with conviction. I took an oath once to become a U.S. citizen, he said, and on Aug. 14, 1995, that was the first oath that Ive taken to support the U.S. Constitution. A year later I took the oath again, to support the duties of being an officer in the U.S. Army. This was the third oath that Ive taken to execute what I promised to do. Even a leader of the anti-Trump effort, Bret Chiafalo of Everett, Washington, calls it a losing bet but one he says the republics founders would want him to make. I believe that Donald Trump is a unique danger to our country and the Founding Fathers put the Electoral College in place to, among other things, stop that from happening, said Chiafalo, 38, an Xbox network engineer who backed Bernie Sanders in the Democratic primaries. It takes 270 electoral votes to make a president. Despite losing the national popular vote, Trump won enough states to total 306 electoral votes. He would need to see three dozen fall away for him to lose his majority. Only one Republican elector told AP he wont vote for Trump. Over the sweep of history, so-called faithless electors those who vote for someone other than their states popular-vote winner have been exceptionally rare. Nashville attorney Tom Lawless, who chose Marco Rubio in the primaries, described his vow to cast his electoral vote for Trump in blunt terms. Hell will freeze and we will be skating on the lava before I change, he said. He won the state and Ive pledged and gave my word that thats what I would do. And I wont break it. Nor will Jim Skaggs, 78, a developer from Bowling Green, Kentucky, despite deep concern about Trump. His personality worries me, Skaggs said. He is not open-minded. Skaggs knew Trumps father through the construction business, met the son in his 20s, and I wasnt impressed. I hope he is far better than I think he is, Skaggs said. Even so, I fully intend to vote for Donald Trump, he said. I think its a duty. State law and practices vary for electors, but even in states where electors dont take an oath to vote a certain way or dont face legal ramifications for stepping out of line, the heavy expectation is for them to ratify the results. As much as they dont want Trump in office, some Democrats are as reluctant as Republicans to go rogue. We lost the election, said John Padilla of Albuquerque, New Mexico, a Democratic ward chairman. Thats how elections are and you shake hands with your opponent and you get on with what you have to do and support your candidate. Yet Democratic electors, stung by losing an election to a Republican who trails Clinton by more than 2.6 million votes nationwide, spoke strongly in the interviews in favor of overhauling or throwing out the electoral system. Republican electors generally supported it, reasoning that it provides a counterweight to political dominance by coastal states with huge (and largely Democratic) populations, like California and New York. Chiafalo is a co-founder of the Hamilton Electors, a group formed to steer other electors from both parties to a third candidate. Weve stated from Day 1 this is a long shot, this is a Hail Mary, he said. But if the effort fails, it wont be from lack of trying. Most of the pleas to reject Trump are coordinated, automated, professionally generated and, for those reasons, none too persuasive. We got a stack of letters from idiots, said Republican elector Edward Robson, 86, a Phoenix, Arizona, homebuilder. Fellow elector Carole Joyce, 72, a state committeewoman in Phoenix and retired public health nurse, was more charitable. Theyve caused me great distress on my computer, thats for sure, she said. I average anywhere from a thousand to 3,000 emails a day. And Im getting inundated in my regular mailbox out front anywhere from 17 to 35 letters a day coming from Washington state, Oregon, all around the country. Hand-written, some of them five or six pages long, quoting me the Federalist Papers, the Constitution, asking me again out of desperation not to vote for Donald Trump. And thats their right, she said. Ive had nothing threatening, Im happy to say. The election is over, they need to move on. WASHINGTON (AP) There's more hustle than hope behind an effort to derail Donald Trump's presidency in the Electoral College. Republican electors are being swamped with pleas to buck tradition and cast ballots for someone else at meetings across the country Monday that are on course to ratify Trump as the winner. AP interviews with more than 330 electors from both parties found little appetite for a revolt. Whether they like Trump or not, and some plainly don't, scores of the Republicans chosen to cast votes in the state-capital meetings told AP they feel bound by history, duty, party loyalty or the law to rubber-stamp their state's results and make him president. Appeals numbering in the tens of thousands drowning inboxes, ringing cellphones, stuffing home and office mailboxes with actual handwritten letters have not swayed them. The interviews found widespread Democratic aggravation with the electoral process but little expectation that the rush of anti-Trump maneuvering can stop him. For that to happen, Republican-appointed electors would have to stage an unprecedented defection. Still, people going to the typically ho-hum electoral gatherings have been drawn into the rough and tumble of campaign-season politics. Republicans are being beseeched to revolt in a torrent of lobbying, centered on the arguments that Clinton won the popular vote and that Trump is unsuited to the presidency. Most of it is falling on deaf ears, but it has also led to some acquaintances being made across the great political divide. "Let me give you the total as of right now: 48,324 emails about my role as an elector," said Brian Westrate, a small-business owner and GOP district chairman in Fall Creek, Wisconsin. "I have a Twitter debate with a former porn star from California asking me to change my vote. It's been fascinating." Similarly deluged, Republican elector Hector Maldonado, a Missouri National Guardsman, has taken the time to console one correspondent, a single mother and Air Force veteran who is beside herself with worry about what a Trump presidency will mean. Story continues "Everything's going to be OK," he said he told her. "I know you're scared, but don't worry. Everything's going to be OK. And I know that it will be." Maldonado, a Mexican immigrant and medical-equipment seller in Sullivan, Missouri, backed Ted Cruz in the primaries but will cast his vote for Trump with conviction. "I took an oath once to become a U.S. citizen," he said, "and on Aug. 14, 1995, that was the first oath that I've taken to support the U.S. Constitution. A year later I took the oath again, to support the duties of being an officer in the U.S. Army. This was the third oath that I've taken to execute what I promised to do." Even a leader of the anti-Trump effort, Bret Chiafalo of Everett, Washington, calls it a "losing bet" but one he says the republic's founders would want him to make. "I believe that Donald Trump is a unique danger to our country and the Founding Fathers put the Electoral College in place to, among other things, stop that from happening," said Chiafalo, 38, an Xbox network engineer who backed Bernie Sanders in the Democratic primaries. It takes 270 electoral votes to make a president. Despite losing the national popular vote, Trump won enough states to total 306 electoral votes. He would need to see three dozen fall away for him to lose his majority. Only one Republican elector told AP he won't vote for Trump. Over the sweep of history, so-called faithless electors those who vote for someone other than their state's popular-vote winner have been exceptionally rare. Nashville attorney Tom Lawless, who chose Marco Rubio in the primaries, described his vow to cast his electoral vote for Trump in blunt terms. "Hell will freeze and we will be skating on the lava before I change," he said. "He won the state and I've pledged and gave my word that that's what I would do. And I won't break it." Nor will Jim Skaggs, 78, a developer from Bowling Green, Kentucky, despite deep concern about Trump. "His personality worries me," Skaggs said. "He is not open-minded." Skaggs knew Trump's father through the construction business, met the son in his 20s, and "I wasn't impressed." "I hope he is far better than I think he is," Skaggs said. Even so, "I fully intend to vote for Donald Trump," he said. "I think it's a duty." State law and practices vary for electors, but even in states where electors don't take an oath to vote a certain way or don't face legal ramifications for stepping out of line, the heavy expectation is for them to ratify the results. As much as they don't want Trump in office, some Democrats are as reluctant as Republicans to go rogue. "We lost the election," said John Padilla of Albuquerque, New Mexico, a Democratic ward chairman. "That's how elections are and you shake hands with your opponent and you get on with what you have to do and support your candidate." Yet Democratic electors, stung by losing an election to a Republican who trails Clinton by more than 2.6 million votes nationwide, spoke strongly in the interviews in favor of overhauling or throwing out the electoral system. Republican electors generally supported it, reasoning that it provides a counterweight to political dominance by coastal states with huge, and largely Democratic, populations, like California and New York. Chiafalo is a co-founder of the Hamilton Electors, a group formed to steer other electors from both parties to a third candidate. "We've stated from Day 1 this is a long shot, this is a Hail Mary," he said. But if the effort fails, it won't be from lack of trying. Most of the pleas to reject Trump are coordinated, automated, professionally generated and, for those reasons, none too persuasive. "We got a stack of letters from idiots," said Republican elector Edward Robson, 86, a Phoenix, Arizona, homebuilder. Fellow elector Carole Joyce, 72, a state committeewoman in Phoenix and retired public health nurse, was more charitable. "They've caused me great distress on my computer, that's for sure," she said. "I average anywhere from a thousand to 3,000 emails a day. And I'm getting inundated in my regular mailbox out front anywhere from 17 to 35 letters a day coming from Washington state, Oregon, all around the country. Hand-written, some of them five or six pages long, quoting me the Federalist Papers, the Constitution, asking me again out of desperation not to vote for Donald Trump. "And that's their right," she said. "I've had nothing threatening, I'm happy to say. The election is over. They need to move on." ___ This item has been corrected to specify that if enough Republicans did not vote for Trump, he would not win in the Electoral College. ___ La Corte reported from Olympia, Washington. Associated Press writers who contributed: Scott Bauer in Madison, Wisconsin; Summer Ballentine in Jefferson City, Missouri; Erik Schelzig in Nashville, Tennessee; Morgan Lee in Santa Fe, New Mexico; Bob Christie in Phoenix, Arizona; and Michael Biesecker, Emily Swanson and Monika Mathur in Washington. Sherlock (Jonny Lee Miller) is extremely disappointed with Shinwell (Nelsan Ellis) when the detective finds out that the ex-con is still involved with his former gang, SBK. In a sneak peek from Season 5, episode 10 of Elementary, Sherlock becomes furious when he discovers that Shinwell remains engaged with SBK despite giving him his second second chance to start his life anew. When Sherlock tells Joan (Lucy Liu) that Shinwell is still connected with SBK, the London native is surprised that his partner knew about it all along. Hes still gathering intel, Joan tells Sherlock of why Shinwell remains involved with the gang. He still wants to bring SBK down. Much to Sherlocks dismay, Joan admits that she actually helped Shinwell connect with someone who would help him dismantle the gang. When I committed a felony to keep Shinwell out of prison, it was so he would have the opportunity to get his life straight, a mad Sherlock says. I thought hell find a clever way to extricate himself from the gang! Joan continues to defend Shinwells decision, saying: He is getting his life straight. He is finishing what he started. He risked his life to get back into SBK. They trust him. [And] he doesnt just wanna waste that. In Season 5, episode 9, Shinwell was framed by FBI agent Whitlock (Dorian Missick) for the murder of Ricky Morales. Shinwell was in the murder scene, but he wasnt the killer. Although he didnt kill Ricky, he could still have been arrested for the murder, as a gun obtained from the scene had his fingerprints. Shinwells trip back to prison, however, was prevented when Sherlock wiped Shinwells prints off the gun before it was processed by the authorities. Despite Sherlock and Joans opposing views on how Shinwell should live his life post-imprisonment, the crime-solving duo works together in this Sundays episode to clear Joans name. According to the synopsis for the episode, Sherlock and Joan search for the person using her medical license to sell drugs after she was implicated in a DEA investigation into doctors writing illegal prescriptions. Story continues Elementary Season 5, episode 10, titled Pick Your Poison, airs on Sunday, Dec. 18 at 10:30 p.m. EST on CBS. Nelsan Ellis as Shinwell, Jonny Lee Miller as Sherlock Photo: CBS Related Articles Sen. Elizabeth Warren will take a seat next year on the Senate Armed Services Committee, a move that will allow her to burnish her foreign policy credentials in areas ranging from defense spending to Russias global ambitions. With the new posting, the Massachusetts senator has decided to follow the path of other Senators, who have used the committee as a stepping stone to a run for national office. Warren considered running for president in 2016 and is seen as potential contender in 2020. The seat on the Armed Services Committee will put Warren at the center of debates over defense policy, military spending and weapons research, areas in which Warren is not known for her expertise. New Jersey Sen. Cory Booker, another possible Democratic presidential contender, announced he would be joining the Senate Foreign Relations Committee next year. Im proud that Massachusetts leads the nation in innovative defense work and scientific research that helps and protects our servicemembers as they do their jobs, Warren said. During my time in the Senate, Ive visited bases and met with defense companies and research labs across the Commonwealth, and Ive seen the critical role they play in strengthening our national security. After joining the Senate, Hillary Clinton took a posting on the committee before her 2008 presidential campaign. Joe Lieberman, the former senator from Connecticut, served on the committee before joining Vice President Al Gores Democratic ticket in 2000 and attempting his own run in 2004, and Sen. Ted Kennedy sat on the committee when he was considering a second run for president in 1984. Clintons 2016 running mate, Virginia Sen. Tim Kaine, joined the Armed Services Committee after being passed over by Barack Obama as a running mate in 2008. Liberal groups pressured Warren to run for president in 2016, and the outside draft effort Ready for Warren established offices in Iowa. Warrens advisers even produced fundraising projections for a presidential campaign, but she decided against it in part because Clinton had already signaled her candidacy. Story continues Warren has been a fierce consumer advocate and the standard-bearer for progressive groups demanding tougher regulations on Wall Street and corporate accountability. She won plaudits among Democrats as one of the more aggressive critics of Trump during his presidential run, calling him a thin-skinned, racist bully and a small, insecure moneygrubber. Many Democrats are keenly hoping that she will run in 2020. Elizabeth Warren would make a wonderful president, said Adam Green, one of the co-founders of the Progressive Change Campaign Committee, which encouraged Warren to run for the Senate in 2012. Warrens posting on the Armed Services Committee will give her credibility on foreign policy if she does decide to enter the race. All three of my brothers served in the military, and I understand the sacrifices Americas servicemembers make to defend our country and the important work that our Defense Department does to keep Americans safe, said Senator Warren. As a member of the Committee, I will focus on making sure Congress provides effective support and oversight of the Armed Forces, monitors threats to national security, and ensures the responsible use of military force around the globe. Elizabeth Warren Sen. Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts promised on Thursday that she, along with four other Democratic senators, would introduce legislation to force President-elect Donald Trump to divest entirely from his business empire. "Americans deserve to know that the president is doing what's best for the country not using his office to do what's best for himself," she tweeted. "The only way for @realDonaldTrump to eliminate conflicts-of-interest is to divest his financial interests and place them in a blind trust." The Massachusetts Democrat wrote that Sens. Ben Cardin of Maryland, Chris Coons of Delaware, Dick Durbin of Illinois, and Jeff Merkley of Oregon would introduce legislation next month seeking to implement the Emoluments Clause, a passage in the Constitution that forbids government officials from receiving gifts from foreign governments. As The Washington Post reported last month, a payment from a foreign official or state-owned company to a Trump hotel or other company bearing his name may violate the clause. So could favorable legislation or treatment overseas from a government aimed at benefiting a Trump property. But some have argued that the clause does not apply to the presidency. After canceling a highly anticipated press conference set for Thursday on what he would do regarding his business empire, Trump announced in a series of tweets early this week that "even though I am not mandated by law to do so," he would leave his businesses before his inauguration. "Two of my children, Don and Eric, plus executives, will manage them," he wrote. "No new deals will be done during my term(s) in office." But a true blind trust, which Trump has touted as his plan along the campaign trail and in the weeks following his electoral victory, would not include involvement from one's family members; it would require an independent manager who is not closely tied to the holder. In addition, Trump's two adult sons have reportedly been a part of the selection process for some Cabinet positions, and both sat in on a meeting between the president-elect and tech leaders Wednesday. Story continues "Placing assets in a true blind trust has been the standard for previous presidents," Warren wrote Thursday. "Our bill makes clear we expect Trump to do the same." Earlier this week, ethics experts expressed that the latest promises from Trump would, if enacted, still not be enough to clear up the conflicts of interest. "The acid test for President-elect Donald Trump's conflicts of interest is: Will he sell the family business?" Robert Weissman, the president of the advocacy group Public Citizen, said in a statement, adding that Monday night's tweets suggested Trump would "not divest, which means that nothing of consequence has changed." Weissman wrote that Trump would continue to have conflicts of interests stemming from his business operations, including those overseas, no matter who was running the Trump Organization so long as he still had a stake in it, adding that Trump would be able to financially benefit from policies as wide-ranging as consumer protection, taxes, labor rights, and bankruptcy. "Candidate Trump promised to root out corruption, cronyism and insider dealmaking," he wrote. "President-elect Trump is making a mockery of those promises, starting with his refusal to end his own conflicts of interest, as serious as any in the history of the American presidency." NOW WATCH: 'Well get your taxes down': Trump greets diners after ditching the press for a steak dinner More From Business Insider Rajesh Kamat and Paul Aiellos Asian investment group, Emerald Media has bought a significant minority stake in India-based broadcast technology firm Amagi Media Labs. Emerald is backed by global investment giant KKR. Other investors in a $35 million Series D funding round include Premji Invest, Mayfield India and Nadathur Holdings. The growth capital from this round of funding will enable Amagi to expand its targeted advertising platforms globally, enter new international markets for its cloud-based managed broadcast services and introduce a host of products to cater to the various needs of TV broadcasters and OTT networks, the companies said in a prepared statement. Based in Bengalaru (formerly Bangalore,) New York, London, and Hong Kong, Amagi provides targeted TV advertising and cloud-based TV infrastructure. The cloud technology allows broadcasters to operate a complete workflow and deliver content to traditional satellite and cable platforms or to OTT players. Its ad servers provide over a million advertising seconds per month in 30 countries. Amagi has harnessed the transformative power of technology (both hardware and software) to change the way TV networks and brands perceive content delivery and monetization. Their cutting-edge technology is disruptive and the need of the hour, said Kamat. Kamat was previously MD of Endemol India, CEO of Colors and then COO of Viacom 18 and later COO of Chernin, before Emerald. Aiello was previously head of STAR TV in Hong Kong. Premji is the billionaire chairman of the Wipro IT group. Related stories Netflix Signs Content Deal With Shah Rukh Khan's Red Chillies Indian Multiplex Leader PVR Expands 4DX Rollout India Reinstates National Anthem at All Film Screenings Emmy Rossum is returning to Shameless on her own terms. The 30-year-old actress took to social media on Wednesday to confirm she would be returning to season eight of the hit Showtime series, after successfully renegotiating her contract. EXCLUSIVE: Gabrielle Union Talks Equal Pay Amid BET Lawsuit: 'I Put in the Same Hours as Most Men' "Playing Fiona Gallagher has been one of the great privileges of my life," she wrote on Twitter. "I'm so happy to continue w my SHAMELESS family! Back to work in May!" Playing Fiona Gallagher has been one of the great privileges of my life. I'm so happy to continue w my SHAMELESS family!Back to work in May! Emmy Rossum (@emmyrossum) December 14, 2016 It appears the actress was able to settle her wage dispute after demanding equal pay and possibly more money than her co-star, William H. Macy, citing she has more screen time than the Oscar-nominated actor. According to Variety, Rossum was offered pay equality earlier this year, but held out in an effort to negotiate a higher salary. ET has reached out to Showtime and Rossum's rep for comment. RELATED: Emmy Rossum Celebrates Bridal Shower With Close Friends in Los Angeles In an interview with TMZ on Tuesday, Macy expressed his support to Rossum, stating, "They wrote the Equal Rights Amendment in 1927, it didn't get passed until 1972. It still hasn't been approved by all the states, therefore is didn't make it as an Amendment to the Constitution. It's about f**king time, don't you think?" "She works as hard as I do, she deserves everything," he added. Shameless, along with Homeland, ranks as Showtime's longest-running scripted original series and most watched. Related Articles Killeen, TX (76540) Today Cloudy skies this morning will become partly cloudy this afternoon. Slight chance of a rain shower. High 81F. Winds S at 10 to 20 mph.. Tonight Partial cloudiness early, with scattered showers and thunderstorms overnight. Low 71F. Winds SSE at 10 to 20 mph. Chance of rain 40%. A new non-profit in New York City called Emmas Torch is lighting the way for refugees to become chefs in the United States. Emmas Torch works with groups like the International Rescue Committee and Church World Service to identify refugees and asylees. The organization then provides them with culinary training and job placement services. Founder Kerry Brodie is building partnerships with restaurants in New York, creating an employment pipeline to connect those restaurants and her students. Related: Are Immigrants Good for America? Ask the Nobel Prize Committee Other inspiring organizations like Hot Bread Kitchen in New York City and Cafe Reconcile in New Orleans have successfully jump-started culinary careers for low-income and immigrant families. Emmas Torch, however, is unique in targeting its services to refugees. Economists such as UC Davis economist Giovanni Peri have shown that immigrants complement the skills of the U.S. workforce, raising the wages of native-born Americans. Peri said in an email, The presence of immigrants who bring to the U.S. labor markets a variety of skills enlarges the opportunities of firms to grow and of other Americans to find employment. In a complex economy such as the United States, different types of workers enrich local opportunities. Immigrants start many businesses, creating value in the economy. According to Krishnendu Rays recent book The Ethnic Restaurateur, immigrants account for 69 percent of New York City restaurant owners. By connecting immigrants with skills and job opportunities, Emmas Torch is able to make the refugee absorption process smoother and more gainful for immigrants and employers alike. The hospitality industry has a reputation for being fickle, but according to the New York Department of Labor, it is one of the biggest sources of employment in New York City. It is slated to grow by 30 percent over the next 15 yearstwice as fast as the citys overall economy. Story continues Related: Trumps Extreme Vetting Plan Would Close the Gateway to Muslim Refugees The transition from a high-demand job market to a low-demand one has not been seamless, however. Chefs used to hire line cooks straight out of culinary school, but now graduates are going into other more visibleand potentially better paidventures. Emmas Torch serves both sides of this labor market by training refugees, and then connecting these newly skilled workers with restaurants in need of chefs. For refugees driven to the seek opportunity in America, finding employment can be disorienting and overwhelming. The minds behind Emmas Torch understand that a job is important for more than just a paycheck. Fulfilling work provides the chance to practice new language skills, develop relationships, and find a feeling of independence. By tapping into New York Citys bustling culinary and hospitality industry, Emmas Torch allows refugees to celebrate their cultural heritage and cuisine in their work. A child of immigrants herself, Kerry Brodie founded Emmas Torch to empower immigrants and ease their transitions into new communities. Brodie grew up cooking with her mother and grandmother. Today, she is in culinary school, and she plans to use her training to teach immigrants marketable skills. Brodie said, Emmas Torch was a way to use my love of cooking in order to try and change lives. Related: Small US Towns Look to Syrian Refugees for an Economic Boost Emmas Torch has already begun to accomplish that in the refugee community. At a recent information session for a three-student pilot program, fifteen people showed up, all of whom wanted to invite their friends and family to apply to the program as well. The pilot program is still ongoing, but Brodie has already placed two refugees in restaurant jobs. With Emmas Torch, Brodie dreams of making the American Dream more attainable for those in need. The namesake of her non-profit can be found at the base of Statue of Liberty. Engraved there are the words of poet and activist Emma Lazarus: Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free. Lazarus was a tireless advocate for refugees in the 19th century. Her emphasis on vocational training led struggling Jewish immigrants to self-sufficiency. Today, Brodie and Emmas Torch carry Lazaruss legacy forward by empowering refugees today and making good on Lady Libertys promise. Dillon Tauzin is a contributor to Economics21. Top Reads from The Fiscal Times: By Mitch MacDonald CHARLOTTETOWN, Prince Edward Island, Dec 15 (Reuters) - For years, heavy equipment operator Ashley Underhill has tried to defy the notion that one could only make a good living in Canada's poorer east coast by spending most of the time away from the family in the nation's western oil patch. One reason Underhill had battled on, working on small private contracts, including snow clearing and wood cutting, was Energy East, a planned 4,600-km (2860-mile) pipeline between Alberta's oil sands and the east coast and the promise of an economic boost it could bring. But the approval for two western pipelines last month dimmed Energy East's prospects and now Underhill is looking to work in the oil sands in western Canada. "People are really scrounging out here in the Maritimes, looking for work," said Underhill of Miramachi, New Brunswick. "Unless Energy East comes a lot sooner, I'll probably inquire about going out (west)." TransCanada Corp's Energy East pipeline is projected to bring nearly 5,000 construction jobs to New Brunswick, which is its final destination. The project was slated to begin in 2017 if approved and enjoys broad support in all Atlantic provinces - New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland and Labrador. But while the government appointed a new panel on Monday for the pipeline's regulatory review, it has yet to say when it will restart the process that was stalled in September. Meanwhile, projects in the west have already cleared key hurdles. Last month, Ottawa approved Kinder Morgan Inc's Trans Mountain pipeline expansion to the Pacific coast and Enbridge Inc's Line 3 to the United States, making it less pressing to build another export route. If those pipelines succeed, "is there a need for Energy East in the next five to 10 years? The answer's probably not," said AltaCorp Capital analyst Dirk Lever. TransCanada spokesman Tim Duboyce said Energy East would deliver Canadian crude to eastern refineries that currently import foreign oil, something other routes could not accomplish. "Shippers remain firmly committed," he said. Story continues New Brunswick's government also firmly backs the pipeline, estimating it would give the province's C$32-billion ($24.11 billion) economy a roughly 10 percent bump. Prince Edward Island's government has said the pipeline would reduce the province's reliance on imports and stabilize fuel prices. But Energy East faces stiff opposition from environmental groups, particularly in New Brunswick's more prosperous western neighbor of Quebec, which the pipeline would cross. In September, regulatory hearings in the province were suspended after it emerged that panel members met privately with a company consultant. HEAVY BLOW A delay or cancellation of Energy East would deal a severe blow to an already struggling region. "We have lots of outward migration, very little job growth," said David Murrell, economics professor emeritus at the University of New Brunswick. "We're a have-not province, and we need it. It's an all-or-nothing thing," he said about the pipeline. Joel Richardson, vice-president of the Canadian Manufacturers and Exporters industry group in New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island, echoed that sentiment, saying Energy East would help keep workers in the region. The approvals for the western pipelines would not stem the exodus. "The risk is very real that we could see more and more workers leaving Atlantic Canada again." The Atlantic-coast region, where 6.6 percent of Canada's 35 million people live, has been beset by a stagnant economy, westward migration and a rapidly aging population. Unemployment rates for the region ranged from 8 percent in Nova Scotia to 14.3 percent in Newfoundland and Labrador last month, well above the national 6.8 percent average. The region has depended on the oil-rich west for jobs for years and was hit hard by tumbling crude prices. As prices stabilized this year some oil producers have started gingerly hiring again, though on a smaller scale than during the boom years. The mood today could not be more different than in 2013, when TransCanada announced the Energy East plan and New Brunswick's Conservative premier fought back tears at a local event, saying the pipeline would "change the fate of many of our families." The province's current Liberal government also backs the project, but at the federal level the Liberals have been non-committal. When asked about Energy East, Natural Resources Minister Jim Carr would only say the pipeline needed to clear the independent energy regulator first. "We are not champions of individual projects," he told a Nov. 30 industry event. Mechanic Rick Blanchard said people in Atlantic Canada were frustrated with decisions they thought favored western Canada and felt Prime Minister Justin Trudeau should have done more to help Energy East navigate a rigorous approval process. "It would have been nice if it was in our own backyard rather than 4,000 km (2485 miles) away," Blanchard said of the pipeline approvals. "We've lost a lot here in New Brunswick," said Blanchard, who lives in Saint John, the province's largest city. "There are guys willing, wanting and able to work, and they can't." ($1 = 1.3273 Canadian dollars) (Additional reporting and writing by Ethan Lou and Nia Williams in Calgary, Alberta; Editing by Tomasz Janowski) By Alan Baldwin LONDON, Dec 14 (Reuters) - Valegro, the 'dancing horse' who won three Olympic dressage gold medals and the heart of a nation with Britain's Charlotte Dujardin, headed into retirement in an emotional send-off on Wednesday. "I'm trying to keep it together," Dujardin, 31, told a sold-out crowd of around 10,000 at the London International Horse Show at Olympia as the words 'Thank You Valegro' were displayed on an overhead screen. "I wanted to retire him at the top of his game because he owes me absolutely nothing. And now we can take all the pressure off and just go around and really enjoy ourselves. And he deserves that." Together, the pair won individual and team golds on home soil in London 2012. In Rio last August, they again won individual gold as well as a team silver. While retiring from competition, the 14-year-old bay gelding will be kept busy with 'celebrity' appearances and occasional demonstrations while enjoying life cantering around the fields at home. Dujardin's career will continue with other horses, most notably the promising Mount St John Freestyle she is training up with the 2020 Toyko Olympics in mind. None will be like Valegro, however, the 'once in a lifetime' horse former Britain team captain Richard Davison described as the 'Muhammad Ali' of dressage, the greatest. Groom Alan Davies said the last few days had been an emotional roller-coaster, with all those associated with the horse feeling "the wave of emotion" building up from the public. "He is just the best," said Dujardin, who performed the freestyle routine that she rode in the same arena when they broke the grand prix world record with a score of 94.3 percent in 2014. "He is in every way the perfect horse ... he's just the most incredible horse and he has the biggest heart in the whole world. He always gives me his very best." Carl Hester, Valegro's co-owner and Dujardin's mentor as well as the winner of Wednesday's freestyle competition, said watching the pair compete -- starting at the bottom and working their way up -- had been "one of the best journeys of my life. "Quite simply, without this amazing horse here we wouldn't be where we are today." (Reporting by Alan Baldwin, editing by Nick Mulvenney) Ankara (AFP) - Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Thursday that he discussed the situation in Syria's Aleppo "several times" with his Russian and US counterparts Vladimir Putin and Barack Obama. Erdogan's statement came as hundreds of civilians and rebels left eastern Aleppo on Thursday under an evacuation deal negotiated by Russia and Turkey that has effectively handed back control of rebel areas of the city to the Moscow-backed regime. "During the Aleppo ceasefire and evacuation process, first I spoke with Mr Putin many times," Erdogan told reporters. He said he also spoke to German Chancellor Angela Merkel by phone, to discuss how Berlin could provide assistance to people in the north Syrian city. The German leader said her government "was ready to help in any way regarding humanitarian aid," the Turkish president said, without specifying when exactly they had spoken. Erdogan added that he had a "long call" with Obama earlier, during which they discussed both Syria and Iraq. "He asked how he could help (in Syria) and I told him how," he said, without elaborating. Meanwhile, Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu spoke with his Iranian counterpart Mohammad Javad Zarif six times on Thursday. While Turkey has been a key backer of the revolt against President Bashar al-Assad in Syria, Iran has supported the regime. Erdogan added that approximately 1,150 civilians and wounded had been evacuated from rebel-held eastern Aleppo and arrived in the neighbouring province of Idlib. The evacuation is part of a ceasefire deal initially agreed on Tuesday, which collapsed after renewed clashes but was revived late Wednesday. It comes after months of bombardment followed by a fierce regime offensive, supported by Russian warplanes and Iran-backed militias. Fred Couch, the father of affluenza teen Ethan Couch, was found guilty of impersonating a Texas cop. According to local reports, the 51-year-old faked to be a suburban Fort Worth police officer in 2014 when real police arrived at a domestic disturbance scene. Fred was armed with a gun when he went to Keith Capo's doorstep along with a neighbor to talk about a disagreement that took place days earlier, NBC Dallas reported. Prosecutors reportedly said that Fred claimed to be a reserve officer and flashed a badge when officers from the North Richland Hills Police Department arrived on scene. Fred was later charged with the Class B misdemeanor and on Wednesday he was sentenced to 120 days in county jail. His jail term was probated for one year, and he will serve time in jail if he is found guilty of another charge or if he violates the probation, according to the Daily Mail. Fred's son made headlines after he was involved in a car crash that killed four people. The case gained national attention in 2013 after a psychologist testified in court that Ethan, who was 16 at the time of the crash, was suffering from affluenza. The crash occurred in 2013 when Ethan whose blood alcohol level was nearly three times over the legal limit lost control of his vehicle and hit a stranded motorist on the side of the road, along with three others who had stopped to help. Prosecutors had called for a 20-year prison sentence when the case was registered but he was sentenced to 10 years probation and ordered to receive mental health treatment, triggering a debate over the sentence. The 19-year-old was sentenced to two years in prison in April for violating parole. Related Articles Addis Ababa (AFP) - Surrounded by untidy stacks of paper and abandoned half-empty coffee cups, photographer Aida Muluneh chain smokes cigarettes in her Addis Ababa office and rails against the negative portrayals of Africa by foreigners. The 42-year-old came returned to Ethiopia nine years ago after living in Yemen and Canada and set herself the task of changing perceptions of the continent, replacing the outsiders' dominant eye with an African one. The Addis Foto Fest, which she founded and which opens its fourth edition Thursday, is one way of doing this, she said. Muluneh left Ethiopia aged five, but developed a powerful nostalgia for home while living abroad. Her first photography job was with the Washington Post in the United States by which time she was "obsessed" with Africa and irritated by the images of her home country that she saw published in the media, ones that still harked back to the famine of the 1980s. But Ethiopia had changed, even if portrayals of it had not. She returned to a country moving at breakneck speed, an Ethiopia "stuck between the past, the present and the future", where a drought-induced food crisis in the countryside co-exists with a shiny new, highline tram for city commuters, where luxurious skyscrapers loom above shanties. - 'False representations' - "Ethiopia gives you the full spectrum of humanity. The absolute misery and the absolute joy, and you can see a juxtaposition of all these elements in just a day," Muluneh said. While there are foreign reporters and photographers who take a broader look at Africa, Muluneh takes aim at "false representations" of the continent by those who focus too heavily on its troubles. "Africa is being treated unfairly," she said, before arguing that a similar racism can be seen in news images of black people elsewhere in the world. "When you looks at images coming out of the States, when it deals with black people it's always drug dealers, pimps, killers and so forth. When you look at Africa, again, it's a negative image of the starving Africans, the war-torn." Story continues Muluneh founded the Addis Foto Fest to bring black American and African photographers together and to encourage Ethiopian photographers to reclaim their own stories. "We do not need foreign photographers to tell us our story," she said, leafing through some pictures she took at Lalibela, Ethiopia's emblematic tourist site where churches are carved out of rock. Her black and white photographs capture the details of everyday life, of interiors, faces, and fleeting gestures. In what is likely Muluneh's best-known series, "Painted Faces", she shows young African women, faces painted in blue, white or bright red with the models presented as artistic subjects rather than being reduced to their "Africanness." "A lot of my work is about removing time and space. It's looking at the universality. Some don't realise it's Ethiopia... I want to think of the continent in a different way," she said. Authoritarian Ethiopia does not make life easy for photographers, and Muluneh bemoans the absence of a photographic culture, in which many are left with no option but to shoot weddings for a living. Hostility towards photographers is common, from government and security forces to ordinary folk. "Photography is always looked at with suspicion. I can just be shooting a wall and someone will come and ask me, why are you taking photos of this wall?" Muluneh said. When she sends her students to Mercato, a large open air market in Addis, the young photographers are frequently harassed by police and traders alike. "You need authorisation for everything. And an authorisation given by the ministry of communication is not recognised by the police. Which make no sense." - More talent - Putting on the photography festival in Ethiopia is never easy. Prints have to be made in Nairobi, and sponsors and exhibition spaces are hard to find. This year is proving especially difficult because of a state of emergency imposed in October after nearly a year of sometimes deadly anti-government protests. Some have refused to host exhibitions for fear of being associated with what might be construed by the government as political activities. Despite the challenges, Ethiopian photographers are growing in number and skill: in 2010, there were just four participating in Addis Foto Fest, this year there are 30. And the world is increasingly looking to Ethiopia. "International visibility is growing. I have seen how talent has changed. It's well on its way, not only in Ethiopia. It's happening across the continent," she said. (Adds Tsipras comments, meeting with Merkel) By Jan Strupczewski and Karolina Tagaris BRUSSELS/ATHENS, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Greece snubbed its international lenders and legislated plans on Thursday to give pensioners a one-off Christmas bonus despite misgivings from creditors in a standoff over the country's third bailout. Lenders on Wednesday said they were suspending a deal clinched earlier this month to offer Greece short-term debt relief after Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras unexpectedly said he would grant low-income pensioners a pre-Christmas payoff. Tsipras' action infuriated officials in Germany and several other member states, but French President Francois Hollande and his finance minister came to Tsipras' defence on Thursday in a sign of European divisions over how to handle Greece. Tsipras, a leftist firebrand who swept to power in early 2015, promising to do away with austerity only to sign up to another bailout months later, insisted the one-off fiscal break would not derail the economic targets outlined in Greece's bailout plan. "I want to stress that these are measures that do not jeopardize the programme nor the primary surplus for 2016 and have no fiscal impact on 2017 and 2018," he told a news conference in Brussels. Greece, Tsipras said, was meeting its bailout commitments "to the letter." He was due to meet German Chancellor Angela Merkel on Friday. Merkel said she anticipated there would be a discussion about the issue, but said she did not intend to get involved in negotiations on the Greek package. As shadowboxing over dealing with Greece's conundrum deepened, lawmakers in Athens backed the decision to allocate 617 million euros ($642.54 million) - a surplus from savings - in a bonus to pensioners. "(Greek) people have to see that sacrifices of now six, seven years are at last starting to pay off," Greek Finance Minister Euclid Tsakalotos said. About 5,000 pensioners, jaded by those sacrifices and almost a dozen pension cuts which have pushed almost half of the country's elderly into poverty, marched peacefully through the streets of Athens on Thursday night. Story continues "We came here to send a message. No more!" protesting pensioner Efstratios Bozos told Reuters. "Our pensions have become restaurant tips." Arriving at the Brussels summit, France's Hollande said it was wrong to prevent Greece from taking "sovereign decisions" and suggested that euro-zone ministers had not granted Athens sufficient debt relief. REFORM IMPLEMENTATION French Finance Minister Michel Sapin, speaking in Paris, expressed understanding for Tsipras' decision to spend 617 million euros on pensioners. Greece unveiled the pensioner payout and a separate decision to keep lower value-added tax on some islands without consulting euro zone governments, which now own most of Greece's public debt, although the bailout agreement says such a consultation is a must. The consultation would have given lenders time to assess the fiscal and economic consequences of the two Greek decisions for the bailout reform programme and targets. Germany has asked the institutions to check if the Greek decisions are in line with bailout obligations. The differences come amid a deep rift between Athens, its European partners and the International Monetary Fund over the reforms needed to get the Greek economy, in recession since 2009, back on track. The IMF sees the euro zone's economic targets for Greece as overly ambitious and the assumptions about reform implementation too optimistic. The IMF is also at odds with Germany and some other northern European countries over granting Greece more significant debt relief. Berlin wants to retain leverage over Athens and is reluctant to grant it favours that could anger conservative allies of Merkel before a federal election in the autumn. The IMF, which participated in the first two bailouts for Greece, has so far refused to inject funds this time amid the standoff over economic assumptions and debt relief. "I'm hopeful that we will be able to reach an agreement," Tsakalotos said. "I am very disappointed with the IMF, which said it would be a roaring lion in forcing the Europeans to provide more in debt relief, but has turned out to be a rather tame pussycat instead." ($1 = 0.9602 euros) (Additional reporting by Francesco Guarascio, Andrea Shalal, Philip Blenkinsop, Michel Rose and Gina Kalovyrna; Writing by Michele Kambas; Editing by Ralph Boulton and Leslie Adler) By Alissa de Carbonnel BRUSSELS (Reuters) - EU lawmakers on Thursday endorsed draft reforms of the carbon market post-2020 that aim to balance greater cuts in greenhouse gases with protection for energy-intensive industries. The European Union's market for carbon credits, essentially tradeable permits allowing industry to pollute, has suffered from excess supply since the economic crisis, depressing prices and heightening the need for reform. The draft, backed by the European Parliament's Environment Committee, calls for a faster removal of surplus carbon permits from the EU's emission trading system from 2021. The aim is to match the EU's Paris climate pledge to cut emissions by 40 percent by 2030 compared to 1990 levels, and there are also provisions to minimize the risk of European industry relocating to avoid climate regulation. "We have a strong endorsement for reform: We can begin to dry up the excess allowances," said Scottish deputy Ian Duncan, who is guiding the bill through parliament. The parliament's biggest political group failed to back the inclusion of a 2.4 percent rate of annual reductions from 2021. But climate campaigners welcomed the move to help reach the EU's goal of a 43 percent cut in greenhouse gases from industries and power plants covered by the market compared with 2005. The EU executive's proposal had called for the cap of emissions to decrease by 2.2 percent per year. "We need to now do a little bit more careful tending of that particular element of the agreement," Duncan told Reuters. INDUSTRY PROTECTION The committee's proposal, adopted by 53-5 votes, will now go to a plenary vote in February. The EU's three law making bodies - member states, the Commission and Parliament - will then start talks next year to thrash out a reform deal. Benchmark European carbon prices rose to their highest in three weeks on Wednesday after lawmakers reached a compromise allowing for Thursday's vote to go ahead. "If finally adopted, such deal would significantly tighten the ETS market balance," said Hge Fjellheim, a carbon analyst at Thomson Reuters. The proposal doubles the rate at which the Market Stability Reserve (MSR) soaks up excess allowances to 24 percent a year in the first four years after its entry into force in 2019. In another bid to shore up prices, it cancels 800 million carbon allowances from the MSR, with another 200 million unused permits being scrapped if a cap on overall allocations known as the cross-sectoral correction factor (CSCF) is not triggered. To protect industry, the draft allows for the share of allowances auctioned to be reduced by up to five percent in order to cushion against the impacts of CSCF. It includes exemptions for the steel and fertilizer sectors, but establishes a border carbon adjustment measure for importers of certain goods, such as cement. As well as including shipping in the ETS, the draft increases the EU's clean technology fund to 600 million allowances and includes a fund for compensation for indirect costs to industry such as higher electricity charges. The deal drew mixed reactions from industry. The cement lobby protested its exclusion from more free allowances while the steel and aluminum sector worried a higher carbon price could damage its competitiveness. (Additional reporting by Nerijus Adomaitis and Susanna Twidale; Editing by Alexander Smith and David Evans) (Adds British thalidomide victim group) STRASBOURG, Dec 15 (Reuters) - EU lawmakers urged Germany on Thursday to grant broader access for other Europeans to its fund for victims of the drug thalidomide, which caused birth defects in thousands of babies in the late 1950s and early 1960s. The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in favour of a non-binding motion supporting victims who have not been compensated more than 50 years after their mothers took the drug to combat morning sickness, with devastating results. Thalidomide, developed by the German firm Gruenenthal, was sold under the name Contergan in Germany, and elsewhere as Distaval. Many victims were born with missing arms or legs, deformed limbs or severe nerve damage. The parliament motion urges the manufacturer to provide proper compensation and care to victims not yet recognised. It refers to some 2,700 German thalidomide sufferers, 500 in Britain and in Italy, 200 in Spain and 100 in Sweden. Nick Dobrik of Britain's Thalidomide National Advisory Trust said the vote took the fight for compensation from Germany a "massive step closer", saying an annual payment of 12 million euros ($12.5 million) would help cover rising costs for survivors in Britain, Italy, Spain and Sweden. A number of Spanish lawmakers spoke in a debate on Wednesday, complaining that victims there had not received compensation from the fund set up by Germany in 1972, which includes public money. "There are already funds. We don't need more resources. What we are demanding today is that we reduce red tape and that we make the requirements less heavy so that people can have access to this special fund. The health of the victims is deteriorating every day," said conservative Esteban Gonzalez Pons. Beatriz Becerra Basterrechea, a liberal, said just two Spaniards had received funds: "The Contergan foundation has provided prohibitive requirements from them ... like presenting the original box the mothers bought," she said. Story continues Jill Evans, a Welsh nationalist, urged the German government to allow access to the health scheme to allow surviving thalidomide victims to deal with increasing health costs. "It's been over 50 years, it's been far too long," she said. The motion referred to evidence that the German government interfered with the criminal proceedings against drug maker Chemie Gruenenthal in 1970, resulting in no proper determination of guilt of the manufacturer, and that steps were taken to prevent civil proceedings. The German Family Ministry said it was watching the debate closely. A spokesman said the Contergan foundation was already giving money to affected people around the world provided their condition was linked to their mothers' taking thalidomide from Gruenenthal during pregnancy. ($1 = 0.9619 euros) (Reporting by Philip Blenkinsop in Brussels; Additional reporting by Michelle Martin in Berlin; Editing by Mark Trevelyan) Brussels (AFP) - EU leaders on Thursday agreed to extend for another six months damaging economic sanctions imposed on Russia for its role in the Ukraine crisis, diplomatic sources said. "Yes, six months rollover," one of the sources told AFP when asked whether European Union leaders meeting at a summit in Brussels had extended the measures. Another source said a formal decision would be "adopted in the next few days". German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French President Francois Hollande said earlier this week they wanted the sanctions extended because Moscow was not living up to its Ukraine truce commitments. They said there had been no progress in implementing the Minsk ceasefire accords which they helped broker between Ukraine and Russia, and so there was no option but to keep the measures in place. The 28-nation EU imposed economic sanctions on Russia after a Malaysia Airlines passenger jet was shot down over rebel-held eastern Ukraine in July 2014. The sanctions have been rolled over regularly since then but several member states, led by Italy, have increasingly questioned their effectiveness and cost. Donald Trump's shock US election victory added to the doubts given his apparently softer line on Russia, prompting a debate over whether they should be extended for six months or three. The West says Russia supplies the rebels with military hardware and assistance, a charge Moscow denies although it says it does support their cause. Besides the economic measures, which target Russia's oil, financial and military sectors, the EU has also imposed a separate series of travel bans and asset freeze sanctions against Ukraine and Russian figures deemed to have undermined Ukrainian territorial integrity. These sanctions expire in March. Similar sanctions imposed over Russia's annexation of Crimea run until the end of June 2017. * Fillon says Western, EU policy on Syria has failed * Says EU policy on Russia too emotional (Recasts after Merkel meeting with Syria, Russia comments) By Robin Emmott BRUSSELS, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Francois Fillon, the conservative candidate seen as most likely to win next year's French presidential election, said on Thursday that Western policy on Syria had failed and Europe had to talk to those responsible for war crimes to end the killing. After meeting German Chancellor Angela Merkel and leaders of European centre-right parties in Brussels for talks, Fillon said Europe's efforts to stop the Syria conflict had shown "indignation", but this in itself never saved lives and would not stop the slaughter. "I told European leaders that what we are forced to concede today is that Western diplomacy and in particular European diplomacy has failed," Fillon, a former prime minister, told reporters in Brussels, dismissing the option of a U.S. military intervention. "The other option is a strong European diplomatic initiative to bring around the table all those who can stop this conflict including those who have committed war crimes today," he said. The U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights, Zeid Ra'ad al Hussein, has said the bombardment by Russian-supported Syrian government forces and their allies in the assault on Aleppo "most likely constitutes war crimes" Fillon's comments go against present French policy that wants those responsible for war crimes to face justice. He spoke just as President Francois Hollande arrived in Brussels for a European leaders summit. Hollande has blamed Russia, which backs Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, of escalating the five-year conflict and called on all sides to return to the negotiating table. But Fillon's comments are in tune with some in the French establishment who accuse Hollande of pursuing an American-aligned agenda which weakens Europe as a whole. Under Fillon's premiership, Paris closed its embassy in Damascus in 2012, two years after he travelled to Syria to meet Assad to promote bilateral ties. He has previously proposed restoring some diplomatic links with Assad, although he has said the Syrian leader cannot be a long-term solution. Story continues Fillon has said Russia does not constitute a security threat and that ties should be mended including by lifting European sanctions on Moscow. "I simply have a lot of respect for Russia. I've always said whether Russia's leader is called Vladimir, Boris or Igor, he is the leader of the biggest country in the world. Europe must have a long-term strategy with Russia and not just act emotionally," he told journalists on Thursday. (Additioanl reporting by Sophie Louet and John Irish; Writing by John Irish; Editing by Richard Balmforth) Strasbourg (France) (AFP) - European Parliament head Martin Schulz demanded Wednesday that the role laid out for MEPs in the Brexit negotiations be beefed up, threatening otherwise to reject any resulting deal. In a letter to EU President Donald Tusk, Schulz criticised draft plans for the process that would relegate the parliament to "a secondary role in... Brexit negotiations." If MEPs are indeed restricted to a less consequential part in the talks, the lawmakers could reject the final outcome of the negotiations. Doing so would result in "EU treaties simply ceasing to apply to the UK at the end of the two year period," which is the time limit set for the negotiations. "This would be the very hardest of Brexits and to the detriment of everybody," he said. His concerns came on the eve of a one-day summit in Brussels that will bring together all the EU leaders including British Prime Minister Theresa May. Schulz added the parliament could also draw up its own arrangements with the EU negotiator, Michel Barnier, and the British government. "Do you want us to open separate negotiations with the British?," the parliament's lead Brexit negotiator, Guy Verhofstadt, asked on Wednesday. The outgoing US envoy to Brussels urged on Wednesday against a hard Brexit, saying it would be a "huge mistake". Ambassador Anthony Gardner said US manufacturing and service businesses would suffer from a hard Brexit, which means Britain leaving the EU single market. "To send the message to London 'break free' 'take back control' 'forget the EU,' it would be an enormous mistake for US business, both for services and manufacturing businesses," he added. "I hope we do not send the message to the UK that they should just break free and damn the consequences, because we should want to see a smooth orderly process in which both sides' interests are respected," Gardner said. "And that would be my message to the incoming administration: there is another side, not just a UK side," the ambassador said. By Alastair Macdonald and Francesco Guarascio BRUSSELS, Dec 15 (Reuters) - The European Parliament could block a Brexit deal for Britain if EU leaders exclude lawmakers from the negotiating process, its outgoing speaker warned on Thursday as the legislature pushes for a bigger role in the talks. In a tweet as he addressed the European Council summit of the national leaders behind closed doors, Martin Schulz said: "Council's attempt to sideline EP on Brexit would risk seriously imperilling EP's ability to give consent to final agreement." He earlier told reporters he was "really surprised" by a draft plan for negotiations with London, which Britain's 27 EU partners are due to agree over a post-summit dinner. Parliament must ratify any divorce deal needed to ensure an orderly Brexit. Taking a dig at European Council President Donald Tusk, Schulz said: "Tusk until today has not yet understood the European Parliament is not an obstacle, but it is a partner on the same equal footing like the other institutions." The jostling for influence among the EU institutions is a familiar part of the politics of Brussels and the 751-seat, directly elected Parliament has frequently been an irritant to national governments as it seeks to expand its powers. However, the squabbling highlights the difficulties the EU may have in maintaining a common front in talks with London. Under the draft EU plan, seen by Reuters, the executive European Commission would run negotiations with Britain, under guidelines set by the Council, representing the other member states. Council representatives would also "be present and participate, in a supporting role, in all negotiation sessions". The Parliament would merely be kept "closely and regularly informed throughout the negotiation", the draft says. The Commission's negotiator is Frenchman Michel Barnier. A senior EU official involved in planning for a process which British Prime Minister Theresa May says she will launch by late March said lawmakers would give their input regularly. Story continues "But in the negotiations proper, this is not for the legislature," he said. "We have a union negotiator, we need to show we trust him, otherwise he will be a weak negotiator." On Wednesday, former Belgian premier Guy Verhofstadt, who is Parliament's point man on Brexit, said he could launch separate talks with London if the Council freezes him out. Verhofstadt, who proposes giving Britons "associate EU citizenship", said he had a "useful meeting" on Thursday with May: "European Parliament and UK will work closely towards a fair agreement in the interest of all EU citizens," he tweeted. (Writing by Alastair Macdonald) By Alastair Macdonald and Francesco Guarascio BRUSSELS (Reuters) - The European Parliament could block a Brexit deal for Britain if EU leaders exclude lawmakers from the negotiating process, its outgoing speaker warned on Thursday as the legislature pushes for a bigger role in the talks. "If we are not adequately involved, we may not be able to give our consent," Parliament President Martin Schulz told an EU summit, according to a text of his remarks. "And in this situation the UK would face the hardest Brexit possible." He was reacting to a negotiating plan which Britain's 27 EU partners are to agree later in the day. Parliament must ratify any deal needed to ensure an orderly Brexit. Schulz later said he feared Parliament might be so split that anti-EU British members from UKIP would be able to cast the decisive votes. Taking a dig at European Council President Donald Tusk, Schulz said: "Tusk until today has not yet understood the European Parliament is not an obstacle, but it is a partner on the same equal footing like the other institutions." Institutional rivalries are part of Brussels politics and Parliament has long irked governments by trying to expand its powers. However, the squabbling highlights the difficulties the EU may have in maintaining a common front towards London. Under the draft EU plan, seen by Reuters, the executive European Commission would run negotiations, under guidelines set by the Council of member states. Their representatives would "participate in a supporting role in all negotiation sessions". The Parliament would merely be kept "closely and regularly informed throughout the negotiation". The Commission's negotiator is Frenchman Michel Barnier. A senior EU official involved in planning a process which British Prime Minister Theresa May says she will launch by the end of March said lawmakers would give their input regularly. "But in the negotiations proper, this is not for the legislature," he said. "We have a Union negotiator, we need to show we trust him, otherwise he will be a weak negotiator." Nonetheless, Schulz later told reporters he believed leaders would amend their final plan. On Wednesday, former Belgian premier Guy Verhofstadt, who is Parliament's point man on Brexit, said he could launch separate talks with London if the Council freezes him out. Verhofstadt, who proposes giving Britons "associate EU citizenship", said he had a "useful meeting" on Thursday with May: "European Parliament and UK will work closely towards a fair agreement in the interest of all EU citizens," he tweeted. (Writing by Alastair Macdonald; Editing by Noah Barkin and Elizabeth Piper) (Adds Tusk, Polish PM Szydlo) By Gabriela Baczynska and Robert-Jan Bartunek BRUSSELS, Dec 15 (Reuters) - European Union leaders agreed on Thursday to spell out limits to a landmark cooperation accord with Ukraine to address Dutch concerns and prevent the landmark deal from unravelling. The so-called association agreement establishes closer political ties and aims to free up trade between Ukraine and the bloc as the former Soviet republic moves closer to western Europe and away from Moscow's orbit. But the leaders agreed it did not make Ukraine a candidate for EU membership, and did not entitle Kiev to financial aid or military assistance from the bloc. Neither did it give Ukrainians the right to live and work in the 28-nation union. By imposing caveats on the deal, Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte aims to ease the concerns of his voters, who rejected it in a referendum in April. Failure to secure the agreement of his fellow EU leaders would effectively have doomed the accord, which Rutte said would have been "an enormous present for Russia". He told reporters: "It is in the Dutch interest that Europe is strong in its relationship with Russia, with Russia being increasingly aggressive in its foreign policy." The Netherlands is the only EU country that has yet to ratify the deal, which would become void without its endorsement. Rutte will now take Thursday's agreement to the Dutch parliament in an attempt to win its approval and overwrite the referendum result. "Now the responsibility lies with the Netherlands. The ratification is important not only for Ukraine, but also for Europe's geopolitical standing and credibility," said Donald Tusk, the chair of EU leaders' meetings. TACKLING CORRUPTION Poland and some other EU states were annoyed with the Dutch demands but in the end decided they did not want to jeopardise the entire agreement. "We have saved the agreement with Ukraine and everything points to the fact now that it will be ratified in full," said Polish Prime Minister Beata Szydlo. Story continues The leaders also spelt out the need for Ukraine to fight endemic corruption. The accord has huge importance for Ukraine as a symbol of its future direction, 25 years after the collapse of the Soviet Union. A pro-Russian president in Kiev was toppled by mass street protests in early 2014 after he tried to ditch the EU agreement in favour of a deal with Moscow. Russia responded by annexing Ukraine's peninsula of Crimea and went on to back a separatist rebellion in eastern Ukraine, a conflict that has killed nearly 10,000 people to date. This has sent ties between Moscow and the EU to their lowest in decades, aggravating other disputes over trade, human rights and security, including the war in Syria. The bloc slapped sanctions on Russia over Ukraine, and the EU leaders agreed on Thursday to extend the main economic measures until mid-2017. (Additional reporting by Alastair Macdonald, Writing by Gabriela Baczynska; Editing by Mark Trevelyan and Elizabeth Piper) European Film Promotion has revealed the names of the 2017 European Shooting Stars, the 10 up-and-coming actors whose talents will be showcased during the Berlin Film Festival. The Shooting Stars are Italys Alessandro Borghi (Dont Be Bad), Latvias Elina Vaska (Mellow Mud), Denmarks Esben Smed (Letters for Amina), The Netherlands Hannah Hoekstra (The Fury), Swedens Karin Franz Korlof (A Serious Game), Germanys Louis Hofmann (Alone in Berlin), Slovenias Marusa Majer (Ivan), Romanias Tudor Aaron Istodor (The Fixer), Portugals Victoria Guerra (Cosmos), and Polands Zofia Wichlacz, who appears in her countrys Oscar entry Afterimage. The actors were chosen by a jury consisting of casting director Lucinda Syson, Hungarian actor Dorka Gryllus, Swiss director Xavier Koller, Portuguese producer Pandora da Cunha Telles, and Swedish film critic and writer Jan Lumholdt. Over the four-day Shooting Star event in Berlin (Feb. 10-13), the 10 actors will take part in a program of profile-raising workshops and meetings with members of the International Casting Directors Network, filmmakers and other important industry players, alongside interviews and photo shoots with the international media. Syson said: The event has become one of the most prestigious platforms for discovering and encouraging incredible new talent across Europe and I am honored to be a part of the jury. My fellow colleagues in the International Casting Directors Network value this event so much as it provides us with a unique opportunity to meet the actors in one place. We can then put them forward for projects whereas we may never have previously considered them. Related stories Berlin Film Festival Reveals First Competition Section Films Director Paul Verhoeven to Head 2017 Berlin Film Festival Jury Europe's Shooting Stars Program Unveils Jury for 20th Edition European Film Promotion, the network that brings together promotional and export bodies from 37 countries in Europe, has unveiled the 10 young, up-and-coming actors who will be featured at the 2017 Shooting Stars showcase during the Berlin Film Festival. The 20th edition of Shooting Stars includes: Polish actress Zofia Wichlacz, who stars in Polands Foreign Language Oscar submission Afterimage; Germanys Louis Hofman (Land of Mine); Italys Alessandro Borghi (Dont Be Bad); Dutch actress Hannah Hoekstra (The Fury); Romanias Tudor Aaron Istodor (The Fixer); Slovenias Marusa Majer (Ivan); Denmarks Esben Smed (Kick N Rush); Portguese actress Victoria Guerra (Cosmos); Swedens Karin Franz Korlof (A Serious Game); and Latvias Elina Vaska (Mellow Mud). This years jury, who selected the 10 actors, consists of casting director Lucinda Syson, whose credits include Batman Begins and Kick-Ass, former Shooting Star Dorka Gryllus, Swiss director Xavier Koller, Portuguese producer Pandora da Cunha Telles and Swedish film critic and writer Jan Lumholdt. During the four day event, which takes place February 10-13, 2017, the 10 actors will take part in a tailor-made program of profile-raising workshops and meetings with influential members of the International Casting Directors Network, filmmakers and other industry players, alongside interviews and photo-shoots with international media. The event is backed by Creative Europes MEDIA program and culminates in an awards ceremony at the Berlinale Palast on February 13, where each actor will be presented with the European Shooting Stars Award donated by Tesiro. The event has become one of the most prestigious platforms for discovering and encouraging incredible new talent across Europe and I am honored to be a part of this jury, said Syson in a statement. My fellow colleagues at the International Casting Directors Network value this event so much as it provides us with a unique opportunity to meet actors in one place. We can then put them forward for projects whereas we may never have previously considered them. Story continues Shooting Star alumni include Danish actor Pilou Asbaek, who first met Syson and Avy Kaufmann during the 2011 edition, which led to him being cast as Pontius Pilate in Timur Bekmambetovs Ben Hur, as well as Daniel Bruhl and Alicia Vikander. Related stories Berlin Film Festival Unveils First Competition Pics & Berlinale Special Pics 'Bridget Jones's Baby' Gets China Release; Berlin Sets First Classics - Global Briefs Paul Verhoeven Named Jury President Of 2017 Berlin Film Festival European Union leaders decided in Brussels on Thursday to extend sanctions against Russia until July sanctions that were imposed after the annexation of Crimea in the spring of 2014. The big question now is whether the United States in the next administration will continue to push Europe to hold Russia accountable something that is currently in doubt, given President-elect Donald Trumps open admiration for Russian President Vladimir Putin and his selection of Russia-friendly Exxon Mobil boss Rex Tillerson for secretary of state. Despite this latest renewal, Europe is growing more doubtful and divided when it comes to maintaining economic sanctions on Moscow. Thats partly because the economic penalties pack a much bigger hit to European trade than to American trade with Russia. And while some European leaders strongly back renewing sanctions Lithuanian President Dalia Grybauskaite called their extension already inevitable others in positions of European power have grown weary of the sanctions. Countries such as Italy, Greece, and Hungary have all pushed back against continued sanctions. And though the EU on Thursday extended penalties put in place over Crimea, there were no fresh sanctions over Russias role in the war in Syria. There may be more cracks in the facade: Francois Fillon, the center-right French presidential candidate (and temporary front runner), has expressed admiration for Moscow, saying hed like to improve relations. He wouldnt, of course, be alone among newly-elected leaders with a penchant for Putin: Trump has repeatedly said that he respects Putin and wants to work with him. In July, on the campaign trail, Trump told a reporter that he would be looking into lifting the aforementioned sanctions. Incoming White House chief of staff Reince Priebus echoed that notion on Tuesday. It is also a position shared by Trumps pick for secretary of state, Tillerson. Tillerson, who knows Russian President Vladimir Putin personally (and won the Russian Order of Friendship), has spent the past twelve years at the helm of ExxonMobil. The U.S. oil giant has been one of the most eager to tap oil in the Russian Arctic, but saw its headline project in the Kara Sea scuppered by the 2014 sanctions for Russian action in Crimea. Tillerson has spoken out against the sanctions; easing them could mean billions of dollars in business opportunities for his soon-to-be-former company. All of which suggests that, as European will continues to flag, it will be harder to find a steady backstop in the White House or at Foggy Bottom. Will this round of sanctions be the last Russia suffers? Photo credit: EMMANUEL DUNAND/AFP/Getty Images UNITED NATIONS (AP) Former British Prime Minister Gordon Brown on Thursday called for a "new deal" for children in conflict zones around the globe, saying not since the end of World War II have so many children's human rights been violated. Brown announced at United Nations headquarters he will submit a plan to the U.N.'s secretary-general to raise funds to guarantee safe schools for such kids in 2017-18. He has also called for creation of a new international criminal court specifically to prosecute atrocities against children. "From Mosul to Aleppo, it is often more dangerous to be a child on the streets than a soldier on the front line," Brown said. Brown, the U.N.'s special envoy for global education under outgoing Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, told reporters he also wants the European Court of Human Rights to prosecute the perpetrators of school bombings. Brown said the first case the ECHR should examine is the deadly school attack in Syria's Idlib province that left dozens dead in October. The U.N.'s children's agency called it one of the deadliest attacks of its kind in the country's nearly six-year war. The U.S. has said either Syria or Russia is responsible for the attack. "We need not wait for the creation of an International Children's Court to seek justice for the victims of the Idlib bombing," he said in a prepared statement prior to speaking with reporters. "The airstrikes likely constitute a violation of international humanitarian law and a war crime and a case should be brought before an international tribunal without delay." Brown said he would press the Group of 20 during its meeting in Hamburg next summer for a funding plan for the education of the 25 million children in the Middle East and Africa who are unable to attend school because of various conflicts. The G-20 is an international forum for the governments and central bank governors of 20 major economies. Brown said a legal panel should be set up to examine new laws, policies and mechanisms aimed at "ending the war on children," including an International Criminal Court for Children with a wider mandate than the ICC to investigate atrocities against children. Brown served as UK's prime minister from 2007-2010. By Nate Raymond NEW YORK (Reuters) - A former guard at New York City's troubled Rikers Island jail complex was found guilty on Thursday of causing the death of an inmate in 2012 by repeatedly kicking him in the head while he was restrained on the floor. Brian Coll, 47, was convicted by a federal jury in Manhattan of the most serious count he faced, causing the death of 52-year-old inmate Ronald Spear in what prosecutors called a brutal beating. Coll could face life in prison when he is sentenced. The jury also found Coll guilty of obstructing justice and falsifying records in connection with a cover-up with other Rikers guards to impede the investigation into Spear's death. Coll's lawyers' argued that prosecutors lacked evidence to show the kicking caused the death of Spear, who suffered from severe medical problems. A Coll lawyer, Sam Schmidt, said he plans to appeal. "We're obviously disappointed," he said. The case is one of several by prosecutors who have targeted workers at Rikers, one of the country's largest correctional institutions. Authorities have been trying to stem violence and corruption that have long plagued the facility, which currently houses 7,226 inmates. U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara, whose office prosecuted Coll, previously sued the city over a pattern of violence against juvenile inmates, a case that ended after the city agreed to make reforms. Coll, who will be sentenced on April 24, was arrested in June 2015, nearly a year after the city agreed to a $2.75 million settlement with Spear's family over his death. According to prosecutors, on Dec. 19, 2012, Spear, who suffered from end-stage renal disease, sought to see an on-duty doctor but was stopped by Coll, who said he was not available. Prosecutors said Spear then kicked Coll, leading the officer to punch Spear and two other officers to restrain the inmate on the ground. Rather than stop there, Coll then repeatedly kicked Spear in the head, they said. Story continues Soon after, Spear was pronounced dead. Coll then worked with the two other guards, Brian Taylor and Anthony Torres, to try to cover up the assault. Both Taylor and Torres pleaded guilty to charges stemming from the cover-up, and Torres testified against Coll as a cooperating witness. (Editing by Jeffrey Benkoe) Former U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Bill Richardson said Thursday that he is disturbed that President-elect Donald Trump has been filling his Cabinet with climate deniers and ideologues rather than people with suitable experience in diplomacy and government. In a conversation with Yahoo News Guest Anchor Alexis Christoforous, Richardson took particular issue with Trumps decision to nominate ExxonMobil CEO Rex Tillerson, who has ties to Russian President Vladimir Putin, as secretary of state. Im disturbed that the top diplomat of the United States, fostering American diplomacy, peacekeeping, conflict-resolution, is the head of ExxonMobil. That sends a signal that Big Oil is very prominent in our diplomacy. It gives me discomfort, said Richardson, a former Democratic presidential candidate, energy secretary under the Clinton administration and governor of New Mexico. Richardson said he is heartened that former Secretary of State James Baker, who served under President George H.W. Bush, thinks Tillerson, 64, is qualified for the post. But Richardson cautioned that hes still concerned about the oil and gas executives personal and business ties with Moscow. They made all these oil deals that may be good for ExxonMobil, but are they good for the American taxpayer? For the geopolitical situation in the world? he asked. Richardson suggested that retired Gen. David Petraeus, former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani and former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney all would have been preferable choices to be Secretary of State John Kerrys successor. Trump publicly named all three as potential picks. Russian President Vladimir Putin, left, and ExxonMobil CEO Rex Tillerson shake hands in 2012 at a signing ceremony of an agreement between state-controlled Russian oil company Rosneft and ExxonMobil at the Black Sea port of Tuapse in southern Russia. (Photo: RIA-Novosti, Mikhail Klimentyev, Presidential Press Service/AP) I wouldve had no problem with Gen. Petraeus, with Rudy Giuliani, with Mitt Romney. You know, everybody has some baggage, some problems, but overall I think Giuliani is respected abroad. Romney seems to be a reasonable person. Gen. Petraeus has a good record in the Middle East, military and diplomatic, he said. Giuliani was unusually public about his pursuit for the secretary of state post, and he spent months as one of Trumps most loyal and outspoken surrogates on the campaign trail. On Tuesday, he told CNN that he took himself out of the running and was OK with the choice of Tillerson. He said Trump tapped him for two other high-level Cabinet positions, but he turned both down. Story continues Tillersons relationship with Russia is particularly troubling to many critics amid reports that Putin was directly involved in the hacks and leaks that targeted the Democratic National Committee and Hillary Clintons campaign. U.S. intelligence agencies have accused Russia of interfering with the election, and the CIA notably said the Kremlin specifically worked to boost Trump. Tillerson joined ExxonMobil in 1975 and has spent his entire career with the energy giant. As CEO, he maintained close ties to Russia and opposed economic sanctions after the annexation of Crimea in March 2014. In 2013, Putin personally awarded Tillerson the Order of Friendship, which is one of the highest honors Russia awards to foreign citizens. The award was seen as a gesture of gratitude for his role in brokering a deal between ExxonMobil and Rosneft, a state-owned Russian oil company. The hilarious prank war between Passengers co-stars Chris Pratt and Jennifer Lawrence wages on, and now, even significant others are taking sides! Pratt and his wife, actress Anna Faris, spoke with ET at Wednesday's Los Angeles premiere of the outer space drama, where Faris revealed her surprising allegiance in the ongoing funny feud. "I fully support Jennifer Lawrence," the Mom star admitted, to her husband's shocked chagrin. "I am all for it. I adore her!" "I can't believe you're Team Jen," Pratt responded. "I need some support, I thought you'd back me up!" WATCH: Chris Pratt Snaps Hilarious Selfies With 'Bestie' Jennifer Lawrence During 'Passengers' Press Tour The prank war began when Pratt started sharing social media pics from his and Lawrence's worldwide Passengers press tour, but continuously omitted the Oscar winner from his selfies. Lawrence retaliated on Monday's Jimmy Kimmel Live!, when she spray-painted over Pratt's face on a Passengers bus ad. "I saw it, and shots fired," Pratt said of the stunt. "It's not over. This is a premiere, but the movie doesn't open for a few days. We still have some press tour left and she's gonna get it." Following the premiere, the actor and Lawrence were set to take off for Seoul, South Korea, to continue promoting the film, and Pratt admitted that he and Faris had been plotting his next move. "We came up with a couple [ideas], we're not gonna tell you though," he dished. "It's gonna get real We can't tell you because you'll run and tell her, I know who you work for!" WATCH: Jennifer Lawrence Gets Chris Pratt Back for Cutting Her Out of Selfies: Watch Her Hilarious Revenge! For her part, Lawrence was just excited about the opportunity to get some payback. "We're having a huge, huge, huge fight," she joked to ET. "There's a big feud going on I was really excited when we did that on Kimmel. I haven't seen Chris yet, maybe he's mad, I don't know." Story continues All joking aside, the actress said that she's "excited" for fans to see Passengers. "I know everybody is going to love this," Lawrence said, "so I'm just excited for it to happen." Faris was just as psyched to see her hubby on the big screen. "It's so great and I'm so beyond proud and I'm thrilled to be here with him and by his side," she gushed. "I just can't believe my sweet husband is a movie star." Passengers hits theaters Dec. 21. EXCLUSIVE: Chris Pratt Reveals How He Gets Ready for Nude Scenes: 'Really Deep Mental Preparation' Related Articles By Rania El Gamal and Dmitry Zhdannikov DUBAI/LONDON (Reuters) - Saudi Arabia has long said it could produce as much as 12 million barrels per day (bpd) of oil if needed, but that pump-at-will claim - which would require huge capital spending to access spare capacity - has never been tested. Sources say the kingdom may have stretched its current limits by extracting a record of around 10.7 million bpd this year, which could be one reason why Riyadh pushed so hard for a global deal to cut production. Riyadh, the world's top oil exporter, felt the burn of cheap oil this year when crude was trading below $50 a barrel, as the reality of its costly war in Yemen and the task of shaking up its economy to create thousands of jobs began to sink in. With tight resources, Saudi Arabia found itself weighing the prospect of investing billions of dollars to raise oil output further if it wanted to gain more market share under a strategy adopted in 2014. Instead, cutting production amid a global glut and low prices to take the pressure off its oilfields, secure better reservoir management and save itself unnecessary expenses, seemed the perfect deal. "You invest in raising your production when prices are high, not when they are low," a Saudi-based industry source said. "Choices are tougher now. The question is, would the Saudi government with its tight budget put huge investment in raising production or put it somewhere else where it's needed more?" Oil rose as much as 6.5 percent on Monday to an 18-month high after OPEC and some of its rivals reached their first deal since 2001 to reduce output jointly. On Thursday, oil (LCOc1) was trading above $54 a barrel. Under the deal, Saudi Arabia, de facto leader of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, will from January cut output to around 10 million bpd - well below the 12 million bpd that the state has affirmed it can produce. Saudi-based industry sources and market insiders say the kingdom cannot sustain historically high output for long. State oil giant Saudi Aramco has never tested 12 million bpd and would find it hard to keep the needed investments flowing with current low oil prices, they said. Story continues Aramco, responding to a Reuters request for comment, said only that the company does not comment on current production levels. One source familiar with Aramco production management said the firm's capacity stood at 11.4 million bpd and it was still working to boost that figure to 12 million by 2018. "Twelve million bpd has been planned since 2008-2010 and every annual budget worked towards that goal," the source told Reuters on condition of anonymity. To achieve that goal, the company has annual operating expenses (opex) of $20 billion and capital expenditure (capex) at around $40 billion, the source said. "When the 12 million bpd plan is achieved by 2018, the overall capex will fall to $20 billion," he added. Aramco does not disclose its opex or capex figures. SHIFT IN THINKING In a note to clients in May, U.S. consultancy PIRA estimated Saudi Arabia's instantly available capacity at that time at 10.5 million bpd, after tracing expansion plans since 2008 and calculating an annual decline rate of 4 percent. "Saudi Arabia could produce more but it would likely come at the expense of optimal reservoir practices. They could certainly bring on new fields but this is a lengthy process (years) and expensive as well," PIRA wrote. "So far the kingdom is not adding any significant new producing capacity based on project announcements and rig activity but rather replacing the aforementioned 4 to 6 percent annual decline rate." Saudi oil officials have said they can produce up to 12 million or even 12.5 million bpd if needed, particularly in the event of a sudden, global supply disruption. Some say it is not a question of whether Saudi can do it, it is a matter of how soon. Former oil minister Ali al-Naimi had said that to reach 12 million, Saudi Aramco would need 90 days to move rigs from exploration work to drill new wells and raise production. Saudi Arabia has been working for most of this year towards boosting prices, rather than leaving that job to market forces, a shift from the strategy it had championed since November 2014. The pain of cheap oil was enough to bring other producers to the negotiating table, but industry sources said the kingdom was also keen to seal a deal as it plans to offload a stake in Aramco by 2018. Riyadh's finances have been under pressure. With a big budget deficit last year, the kingdom was forced to seek new sources of income, including taxes and other fees and to cut spending. The government is trying to boost non-oil revenue and modernise the economy through an ambitious reform plan called "Vision 2030", championed by Deputy Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, of which the centrepiece is the Aramco stake sale. But ironically, before cutting dependence on oil, the kingdom needs revenues from crude sales to conduct its reforms. (Additional reporting by Alex Lawler; Editing by Dale Hudson) It appears Meghan Markle's life in Toronto, Canada, perfectly encapsulates her down-to-earth sensibilities. The 35-year-old American actress -- who's been thrust into the spotlight ever since Prince Harry went public with their relationship last month -- lives in Toronto, where her show, Suits, is filmed. Meghan has a home in Annex, a hip neighborhood with modest homes, which Harry has visited on more than one occasion. The 32-year-old royal made a secret visit to Meghan in Toronto over Halloween weekend, as well as earlier this month after finishing his Caribbean Royal Tour. A source tells ET that the couple stayed indoors and never left her home during Harry's most recent stay. And despite Harry's royal status, the source describes the visit as "low-key." WATCH: Prince Harry's Girlfriend Meghan Markle Describes Struggles Growing Up Biracial "When Harry was in town it wasn't too crazy. There were maybe five paparazzi on the house, but they were discrete," the source notes. "There was additional security on the street, but even that wasn't too intrusive. It was pretty low key. Meghan and Harry never left the home. They just stayed indoors -- and that was before the snowfall." "It's a quiet street, very residential," a neighbor also tells ET about Meghan's Toronto digs. "It's a safe neighborhood." Meghan also appears to be pretty low-key when it comes to her everyday life. The avid cook has been spotted walking to nearby Loblaws grocery store -- Meghan memorably carried bags from Whole Foods to Kensington Palace when she visited Harry in London in November -- where she didn't call any attention to her appearance. "She wasn't wearing makeup or had her hair done, just bundled up like everyone else," a Loblaws employee tells ET about one sighting of Meghan after the news broke of her relationship with Harry. "She walked home." Story continues Oh, that time I roasted a pretty perfect Thanksgiving turkey! The question is, can I do it again? The pressure is on! #thanksgiving #letthebriningbegin #turkey A photo posted by Meghan Markle (@meghanmarkle) on Nov 23, 2016 at 8:17am PST Aside from grocery shopping, the actress' regular routine includes yoga. Meghan frequently attends classes at a cozy studio in Toronto, which isn't as flashy and modern as other more high-end yoga studios. Image Direct "She goes to yoga often and seems to enjoy it," an eyewitness tells ET. "She's always smiling and happy when she leaves." Still, Meghan isn't just a homebody -- she does enjoy her nights out with friends. Meghan's been photographed at the Four Seasons Hotel in the swankier neighborhood of Yorkville, and has been known to frequent members-only club, Soho House. #TBT to girl time with @priyankachopra & Mubina in #Malibu last week #californialove #homesweethome A photo posted by Meghan Markle (@meghanmarkle) on Dec 1, 2016 at 11:11am PST An industry source notes that Meghan has friends in high places in Canada. "She's very gracious and has substance, but she isn't someone who wanted to just fly under the radar," the source says of Meghan. "She's best friends with Jessica Mulroney [the wife Ben Mulroney, the son of former prime minister Brian Mulroney], so she's already sort of aligned herself with Canadian royalty." Earlier this week, Meghan and Jessica, a fashion stylist, were photographed shopping together in Toronto while bundled up for the snow. Image Direct Jessica also Instagrammed a cute pic of Meghan dancing with Jessica's daughter, Isabel, earlier this week. "LADIES NIGHT @meghanmarkle teaching one of her favorite little ladies to tap dance. Quite the weekend fete!" Jessica wrote. LADIES NIGHT @meghanmarkle teaching one of her favourite little ladies to tap dance. Quite the weekend fete! A photo posted by Jess Mulroney (@jessicamulroney) on Dec 11, 2016 at 6:50pm PST WATCH: Prince Harry and Meghan Markle Spotted Christmas Tree Shopping in London Meanwhile, it appears Harry and Meghan's relationship is only heating up. On Wednesday, the couple was photographed out together for the first time, taking in the Christmas lights and a theater performance in central London. Watch below: -- Additional reporting by Darla Murray Related Articles From Good Housekeeping An incident between two shoppers at a Kroger grocery store in Memphis, Tennessee last Friday has caused quite the controversy - a fight broke out between an "extreme couponer" and another customer after the couponing process ran a little too long. In a Facebook live video, Megan Wilson claims that what began as an innocent night of cost-cutting turned into a ghastly experience involving verbal and physical assault after a frustrated man behind her in the check-out line began hurling insults. "He starts tell me that I'm a danger to my children and that I'm destroying their lives because I'm nothing but a junkie," she recollected on Facebook. The mother of five admits that it took about 20 minutes for her to check out - she was trying to get rid of coupons before they expired - but that things took a turn for a worse just as she was about to leave. As she turned towards her cart, she claims that she accidentally spilled her drink on him which, she says, incited the man to bash her head against her shopping cart. "Everything kind of went black for a minute and when I came to, I was on the ground," she told WREG. But footage of the "attack" reveals inconsistencies in her story. If you watch Memphis Police Department's video surveillance of the customers' interaction, it appears as if Wilson purposefully flung her drink at the man, who then lunges at her. What happens next is unclear, as everything happens out of frame - but it does look as if some sort of struggle ensued. WATCH: Video of alleged assault at #Memphis @kroger tells different story than the one alleged victim told @3onyourside. Full story at 5. pic.twitter.com/Ex5zC7WUtH - Nina Harrelson (@NinaHarrelsonTV) December 13, 2016 Police reported that Wilson sustained a facial scratch, but she told WREG that her injuries were much more serious and included a potentially broken rib, strained hip and bruised skull - in addition to the mental trauma of the attack. "I'll probably never walk into another Kroger," she said in tears on Facebook. She also posted a photograph of the incident's aftermath, which revealed an upturned grocery cart and spillage. Story continues Going forward, Wilson hopes that Kroger will work with her to find the alleged assailant. "I want them to be aware and I want them to help keep their customers safe and I want this man to pay for what he did," she told WREG. "You know, justice." Kroger is complying with the ongoing police investigation - but they have not yet found the other shopper, who drove off in a blue Ford F-150. "Kroger Delta will continue working with the Memphis Police Department to help resolve this situation between two customers," Kroger said in a statement to WREG. After footage of the attack was released, WREG reached out to Wilson, who had no further comment. [h/t WREG] You Might Also Like ExxonMobil Corporation XOM recently announced its decision to appoint Darren Woods as the chairman and CEO. Woods would succeed Rex Tillerson, who is stepping down from the position after President-elect Donald Trump put forth his name as secretary of state. The companys stock price has moved at a slower pace than the Zacks categorised Zacks sub industry Oil & Gas-International Integrated Market, over the past one month. While ExxonMobil has gained 5.6%, the broader market has increased by 10.3%. The impact of the aforesaid development on the stock price remains to be seen. Woods has been associated with ExxonMobil for nearly 25 years. Woods earned a good reputation in ExxonMobil's refinery and chemicals businesses and emerged as Tillerson's potential successor a year ago, when he was named president and joined the board of directors. On Dec 14, the company announced that Woods would take over the top spot on Jan 1. Tillerson was expected to retire in early 2017, when he will turn 65 the mandatory retirement age at ExxonMobil. His selection by Trump for the nation's top diplomatic job subject to Senate approval brought his retirement forward. Most analysts expect the change in leadership to be smooth. However, a few substantial changes in policy or leadership style are expected under Woods. Given that ExxonMobil is the world's largest publicly traded oil company, the strategic decisions have been taken with a long time frame in view. The Irving, TX-based company is known for making a guarded, systematic approach to decision making. Hence, changes at the company are usually gradual and well thought out. In 2006, Tillerson was appointed the CEO of the company, replacing long-time CEO Lee Raymend. He has led ExxonMobil during the most turbulent periods in its history, such as the financial crisis of 2008 led to a downfall in oil prices. Crude recovered, only to fall again beginning in mid-2014 because of worldwide oversupply. ExxonMobil has cash in hand of $5 billion and a stock-market value of $375 billion. Per an analyst, Woods is likely to take advantage of lower values in the oil industry to grow by making one or two major acquisitions. Some of the biggest challenges that Woods is faced with is dealing with low crude prices, and geopolitics, comprising U.S. approvals against Russia, where ExxonMobil has a joint venture with state oil firm Rosneft. As CEO, Tillerson signed a multi-billion-dollar deal to discover oil in Russia's Arctic, only to see the project slowing down when the U.S. and European allies slapped sanctions on Russia for capturing Crimea from Ukraine. According to analysts, Tillerson overpaid for XTO Energy in 2009. The deal made ExxonMobil the biggest natural gas producer in the U.S. but did not match market expectations owing to continuing low gas prices. ExxonMobil made a record profit of $45.2 billion in 2008 and the level remained almost unchanged in 2012. Since then, however, the company has recorded lower profitability. The companys profit level dropped to $16.2 billion in 2015 a huge sum but ExxonMobil's smallest gain since 2002. The company lost its desired AAA credit rating earlier this year. In 2016, its stock price has climbed 16%, but rival Chevron Corp.'s (CVX) shares have gained about twice as much. ExxonMobil currently has a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). Some better-ranked players in the same sector include SunCoke Energy Inc. SXC, Suncor Energy, Inc. SU and Futurefuel Corp. FF. All these stocks sport a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank stocks here. SunCoke Energy posted a positive earnings surprise of 177.78% in the last reported quarter. It reported a positive earnings surprise in three of the four preceding quarters. Suncor Energy posted a positive earnings surprise of 300.00% in the preceding quarter. It reported an average earnings surprise of 40.55% for the four preceding quarters. Futurefuel Corp. posted a positive earnings surprise of 20.83% in the last reported quarter. It reported a positive earnings surprise in all of the four preceding quarters. Zacks' Top Investment Ideas for Long-Term Profit How would you like to see our best recommendations to help you find todays most promising long-term stocks? Starting now, you can look inside our portfolios featuring stocks under $10, income stocks, value investments and more. These picks, which have double and triple-digit profit potential, are rarely available to the public. But you can see them now. Click here >> Want the latest recommendations from Zacks Investment Research? Today, you can download 7 Best Stocks for the Next 30 Days. Click to get this free report SUNCOR ENERGY (SU): Free Stock Analysis Report EXXON MOBIL CRP (XOM): Free Stock Analysis Report FUTUREFUEL CORP (FF): Free Stock Analysis Report SUNCOKE ENERGY (SXC): Free Stock Analysis Report To read this article on Zacks.com click here. New York (AFP) - A month before Donald Trump becomes president, chattering classes in New York and Washington are abuzz with signs that his elegant daughter Ivanka will play an active role in his White House. Ivanka, currently vice president in the family business, and her real estate developer and publisher husband have been a constant presence by the president-elect's side since his November 8 election victory. CNN reports that the 35-year-old mother of three is poised to play an active role as an adviser, assume some duties normally assigned to the first lady and get office space in the East Wing of the White House. Ivanka and husband Jared Kushner, who has been credited with being the brains behind the scenes that helped get his father-in-law elected, have been reportedly house hunting in Washington for days. While Trump's third wife, Melania, is still expected to play a role, she is planning to live in New York with the couple's young son at least until the end of the school year in 2017. "We would benefit tremendously by having them inside the administration if in fact that can happen," top Trump aide Kellyanne Conway told reporters on Thursday. Ivanka was a key surrogate among women voters and since the election has been seen attending her father's meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and his Wednesday meeting with tech industry leaders. She also set up talks between her father and environmental campaigner Al Gore, a former Democratic vice president. The Democrats' House minority leader Nancy Pelosi said Trump put Ivanka on the telephone when they started talking about childcare. Trump announced this week that he would hand over the reins of his company to his two adult sons, Donald Jr. and Eric, raising questions about Ivanka's role. Ivanka's brothers admit that Ivanka is their father's favorite child. She runs her own company and has moved to separate her business and personal social media accounts to limit accusations about conflicts of interest. Story continues A federal nepotism law, passed after then-president John F. Kennedy appointed his brother attorney general, prohibits any president from hiring a relative. But Conway said there might be more leeway when it comes to the White House, rather than the cabinet. "The president does have discretion to choose a staff of his liking. And so, if that is true, and that legal advice holds, that will open up a realm of responsibilities," she told MSNBC television. LONDON (Reuters) - Some of the top banks in Europe have said this year that they plan to cut a total of fewer than 50,000 jobs, a sharp drop from the number announced in 2015. This may signal a turn in the sector's drive to maintain competitiveness through cost-cutting, although some lenders are looking at forming joint ventures with rivals to improve efficiency further. Data compiled by Reuters shows 17 of Europe's biggest banks have announced a total of about 46,000 staff cuts since the beginning of the year 65 percent lower than the 130,000 job losses announced by 10 of the region's largest lenders in the second half of 2015 alone. Here are plans announced by some banks this year: Commerzbank Germany's second biggest lender said it would cut 7,100 jobs and suspend its dividend. In August, executives discussed a possible merger with Deutsche Bank, but the lenders said they shelved the project as both wanted to complete current restructuring efforts before taking any steps in that direction. ING The Dutch bank said in October it plans to shed 7,000 jobs and invest in its digital platforms to make annual savings of 900 million euros ($1 billion) by 2021. UniCredit Italy's biggest bank has said it would cut 14,000 jobs by 2019, of which 6,500 new cuts were announced this year. This would include slashing 3,900 jobs in Italy and 1,500 in Germany. The bank recently unveiled plans to raise 13 billion euros to shore up its balance sheet and distance itself from Italy's broader banking crisis. Credit Suisse Switzerland's second largest bank said it would cut 6,163 jobs during this year, nearly half of which would be from its investment banking division and trading operations. In March it said it would cut an additional 2,000 jobs from its Global Markets business on top of 4,000 cuts announced in January, after CEO Tidjane Thiam said he had been unaware of trading positions that triggered big writedowns in the first quarter. Story continues Lloyd's The British lender announced 3,640 job cuts owing to branch closures, and offshoring of IT and back-office operations. ABN AMRO The Dutch bank said it would cut up to 2,875 jobs as part of cost cutting measures which would be offset by increasing spending on online and mobile banking platforms, and on raising salaries for remaining employees. Alior Bank The Polish bank said it planned a restructuring that would include layoffs of up to 2,600 staff by the end of 2017. Banco Popular Spain's Banco Popular said in September it would close around 300 branches under a restructuring plan that would affect up to 2,592 employees. Royal Bank of Scotland The partly British-government owned lender said it would cut 1,948 jobs as it offshores IT and back-office operations and shrinks its investment banking division. Santander The Comisiones Obreras union said in April that Spain's biggest bank would cut a total of 1,660 workers as part of an overhaul in response to rising regulatory costs and a push into digital services. Barclays Barclays will cut about 1,000 jobs in investment banking worldwide and 150 staff from its corporate banking arm in Dubai as new Chief Executive Jes Staley tries to reduce costs and boost returns. Deutsche Bank Germany's biggest lender said in October it would slash 1,000 jobs in the country, on top of an overhaul announced last year which includes shedding 9,000 worldwide. Concerns about the solvency of Deutsche Bank have grown on European markets due to the possibility that the U.S. Department of Justice will fine it up to $14 billion for mis-selling mortgage-backed securities in the run up to the 2008 financial crisis. Societe Generale French bank Societe Generale announced 675 jobs cuts, 125 of which would be at its investment banking division, with 550 taking place over five years as part of a consolidation. The bank said the plan, part of a push to cut costs at its retail network while investing in digital banking, would not rely on mandatory redundancies. UBS Switzerland's biggest lender said it would cut up to 471 jobs, a majority of which would be from investment banking, while fewer than 100 employees would go from its wealth management division. HSBC Europe's biggest bank said it would cut 466 staff in France. Last year it announced layoffs of 50,000 staff almost a fifth of its workforce at the end of 2014 in a drive towards automation and consolidation of IT and back-office operations. Danske Bank The Danish lender said it laid off 77 employees and another 244 out of 8,000 had accepted voluntary redundancy as part of an effort to cut costs. Rabobank The Dutch co-operative bank said in June it had agreed a deal with Kepler Cheuvreux to outsource its equity research and brokerage business to Europe's largest independent broker, with around 15 of the bank's analysts and 15 traders to lose their jobs as a result. Last year the bank said it would cut 9,000 staff, or about a fifth of its 47,000 workforce. Standard Chartered The British bank said it was set to cut about a tenth of its global corporate and institutional banking headcount. It was not immediately clear how many of the bank's global total of 84,477 employees at the end of June would be affected. (Reporting by Ritvik Carvalho; editing by David Stamp) Global health officials are racing to better understand the Zika virus behind a major outbreak that began in Brazil last year and has spread to more than 60 countries. The following are some questions and answers about the virus and current outbreak: How do people become infected? Zika is transmitted to people through the bite of infected female mosquitoes, primarily the Aedes aegypti mosquito, the same type that spreads dengue, chikungunya and yellow fever. Aedes aegypti mosquitoes are found in all countries in the Americas except Canada and continental Chile. The virus can also be transmitted through sex, from either a male or female partner who has been infected, and a few cases of apparent infection via blood transfusion have been reported. How do you treat Zika? There is no treatment for Zika infection. Companies and scientists are racing to develop a safe and effective vaccine, but a preventative shot is not expected to be ready for widespread use for at least two or three years. How dangerous is it? The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention concluded that Zika virus infection in pregnant women can cause the birth defect microcephaly. The condition is defined by unusually small heads that can result in developmental problems and other severe brain abnormalities in babies. The World Health Organization has said the "most likely explanation" is that Zika virus infection during pregnancy is a cause of congenital brain abnormalities including microcephaly. In addition, the agency said that Zika infection in children and adults can trigger Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS), a rare neurological disorder that can result in paralysis. Brazil has confirmed more than 2,200 cases of microcephaly believed to be linked to Zika infections in pregnant women. It is investigating 3,173 suspected cases of microcephaly. Current research indicates the greatest microcephaly risk is associated with infection during the first trimester of pregnancy, but health officials have warned an impact could be seen in later weeks. Recent studies have shown evidence of Zika in amniotic fluid, placenta and fetal brain tissue. Story continues What are the symptoms of Zika infection? People infected with Zika may have a mild fever, skin rash, conjunctivitis, muscle and joint pain and fatigue that can last for two to seven days. As many as 80 percent of people infected never develop symptoms. How can Zika be contained? Controlling Zika's spread requires eliminating mosquito breeding sites and taking precautions against mosquito bites such as using insect repellent and mosquito nets. U.S. and international health officials have advised pregnant women to avoid travel to Latin American and Caribbean countries, sections of Miami, Florida in the United States and Singapore where they may be exposed to Zika. They are also advising that men and women who have traveled to Zika outbreak areas use condoms or abstain from sex for six months to prevent sexual transmission of the virus. How widespread is the outbreak? Active Zika outbreaks have been reported in more than 60 countries or territories, most of them in the Americas, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Brazil has been the country most affected. (http://1.usa.gov/1ovAJyh) Africa (1): Cape Verde Americas (50): Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, The Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivia, Bonaire, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saba, Puerto Rico, Saint Barthelmy, Saint Lucia, Saint Martin, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Eustatius, St. Maarten, St. Kitts and Nevis, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos, United States, U.S. Virgin Islands and Venezuela. Asia, Oceania and Pacific Islands (10): American Samoa, Fiji, Kosrae, Federated States of Micronesia, Marshall Islands, New Caledonia, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Singapore and Tonga. What is the history of Zika? The Zika virus is found in tropical locales with large mosquito populations. Outbreaks of Zika have been recorded in Africa, the Americas, Southern Asia and the Western Pacific. The virus was first identified in Uganda in 1947 in rhesus monkeys and was first identified in people in 1952 in Uganda and Tanzania, according to the WHO. What other complications are associated with Zika? Zika has also been associated with other neurological disorders, including serious brain and spinal cord infections. The long-term health consequences of Zika infection are unclear. Other uncertainties surround the incubation period of the virus and how Zika interacts with other viruses that are transmitted by mosquitoes, such as dengue. (Compiled by the Americas Desk) Many of the rights and liberties Americans cherishsuch as speech, religion, and the right to fair trialwere not enumerated in the original Constitution drafted in Philadelphia Convention in 1787, but were included in the first 10 amendments, known as the Bill of Rights. How much do you know about this founding document? Check out these handy FAQs to learn all about it. What is the Bill of Rights? The Bill of Rights is the first 10 amendments to the United States Constitution. These amendments guarantee essential rights and civil liberties, such as the right to free speech and the right to a fair trial, as well as reserving rights to the people and the states. As a distinct historical document, drafted separately from the seven articles that form the body of the Constitution, the Bill of Rights has its own fascinating story. But ever since the first 10 amendments were ratified in 1791, the Bill of Rights has also been an integral part of the Constitution. How many original copies of the Bill of Rights exist? Where are they? Congress commissioned 14 official copies of the Bill of Rightsone for the federal government and one for each of the original 13 states, which President George Washington dispatched to the states to consider for ratification. Today, most of these original copies reside at the archives of their respective states. The federal governments copy is on display at the National Archives and Records Administration in Washington, D.C.alongside the original, handwritten copies of the U.S. Constitution and the Declaration of Independence. Four states are missing their copiesGeorgia, Maryland, New York, and Pennsylvania. Two unidentified copies are known to have survived; one is in the Library of Congress, and the other is in the collection of The New York Public Library, which is the copy that is displayed at the National Constitution Center. North Carolinas copy of the Bill of Rights was missing for nearly 140 years after being stolen by a Union soldier during the Civil War. The National Constitution Center played a key role in the recovery of the document in 2003, including assisting in an FBI sting operation. Story continues Why wasnt the Bill of Rights included in the original Constitution? Toward the end of the Constitutional Convention in 1787, George Mason, a delegate from Virginia, proposed adding a bill of rights, which would, he argued, give great quiet to the people and might be prepared in a few hours. The state delegations unanimously rejected Masons proposal. Some delegates reasoned that a federal bill of rights was unnecessary because most state constitutions already included some form of guaranteed rights; others said that outlining certain rights would imply that those were the only rights reserved to the people. However, historian Richard Beeman, a Trustee of the National Constitution Center, has pointed out a much more prosaic reason the delegates were so skeptical: They had spent four arduous months of contentious debate in a hot, stuffy room, and were anxious to avoid anything that would prolong the convention. They wanted to go home, so they took a pass. A bill of rights was overruled. The Constitution was signed by 39 delegates on September 17, 1787, at the Pennsylvania State House, now known as Independence Hall, in Philadelphia. Three delegates were present but refused to sign, in part because of the absence of a bill of rights: George Mason, Edmund Randolph, and Elbridge Gerry. After the convention, the absence of a bill of rights emerged as a central part of the ratification debates. Anti-Federalists, who opposed ratification, viewed its absence as a fatal flaw. Several states ratified the Constitution on the condition that a bill of rights would be promptly added, and many even offered suggestions for what to include. Pauline Maier, author of Ratification: The People Debate the Constitution, 17871788, noted of these proponents of a bill of rights: Without their determined opposition, the first ten amendments would not have become a part of the Constitution for later generations to transform into a powerful instrument for the defense of American freedom. Their example might well be their greatest gift to posterity. Who wrote the Bill of Rights? After the Constitution was ratified in 1788, James Madison, who had already helped draft much of the original Constitution, took up the task of drafting a bill of rights. Madison largely drew from the Virginia Declaration of Rights, which was primarily written by George Mason in 1776 two months before the Declaration of Independence; he also drew from amendments suggested by state ratifying conventions. Madison drafted 19 amendments, which he proposed to Congress on June 8, 1789. The House of Representatives narrowed those down to 17; then the Senate, with the approval of the House, narrowed them down to 12. These 12 were approved on September 25, 1789 and sent to the states for ratification. When was the Bill of Rights ratified? The 10 amendments that are now known as the Bill of Rights were ratified on December 15, 1791, thus becoming a part of the Constitution. The first two amendments in the 12 that Congress proposed to the states were rejected: The first dealt with apportioning representation in the House of Representatives; the second prevented members of Congress from voting to change their pay until the next session of Congress. This original Second Amendment was finally added to the Constitution as the 27th Amendment, more than 200 years later. Bill of Rights Day is observed on December 15 each year, as called for by a joint resolution of Congress approved by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1941. Where was the Bill of Rights written? The Bill of Rights was drafted in New York City, where the federal government was operating out of Federal Hall in 1789. (The Declaration of Independence and the original, unamended Constitution were written and signed in Philadelphia.) Why is the Bill of Rights so important? The Bill of Rights represents the first step that We the People took in amending the Constitution in Order to form a more perfect Union. The original, unamended Constitution was a remarkable achievement, establishing a revolutionary structure of government that put power in the hands of the people. The Bill of Rights built on that foundation, protecting our most cherished American freedoms, including freedom of speech, religion, assembly, and due process of law. For more than two centuriesas we have exercised, restricted, expanded, tested, and debated those freedomsthe Bill of Rights has shaped and been shaped by what it means to be American. Recent Stories on the Bill of Rights Five items Congress deleted from Madisons original Bill of Rights Happy 225th birthday, Bill of Rights! Can you pass a Bill of Rights quiz? Live Video (Thursday): Bill Of Rights Day Book Festival The rap battle Alexander Hamilton didnt win: The Bill of Rights at 225 New York (AFP) - Nigel Farage, Britain's most high-profile Donald Trump ally, returned to the US president-elect's New York headquarters on Thursday for a second time since the Republican billionaire's shock election. The man who championed Britain's vote to leave the European Union spent nearly an hour cloistered at Trump Tower, where the 70-year-old president elect has been building his incoming administration. It was not immediately clear if he met Trump and he was not included on a pre-announced list of people scheduled to meet with Trump on Thursday. The Briton arrived in the lobby, amid a throng of tourists and Christmas shoppers, at 2:53 pm (1953 GMT) and went up in the elevator. He left at 3:59 pm, ignoring questions shouted by reporters. Farage upset the political establishment in London last month by becoming the first British politician to meet with Trump after his election, congratulating the billionaire in person on his electoral defeat of Hillary Clinton. Farage was photographed, open mouthed in delight, standing next to a tie-less Trump doing a thumbs-up sign in front of the tycoon's gold elevator doors. He campaigned on behalf of Trump during the summer, believing the real estate tycoon and former reality TV star had tapped into similar anger over globalization and ruling elites as the anti-EU campaign in Britain. Trump rewarded his loyalty by recommending that Farage serve as British ambassador to the United States, again irritating Downing Street. Long dismissed as a political outsider, Farage stunned the world by helping to deliver the June vote to leave the European Union. He quickly resigned as leader of the nationalist UK Independence Party, saying his work was done, and was replaced last month. That U.S. President-elect Donald Trump does not believe in human-induced climate change is not news (Its called weather, he said in an interview Sunday). His picks for his transition team as well as Cabinet posts have many people worried about how the incoming administration will affect the work being done to mitigate the pernicious effects of a warming planet, and climate scientists are making copies of federal scientific data in fear of the impending Trump presidency. And in another attempt at debunking the science behind climate change studies, Anthony Scaramucci, a member of the president-elects transition teams executive committee, told CNNs New Day program Wednesday that the scientific community often got things wrong in the conversation on climate change, and compared the science with debunked theories from before the Middle Ages. I know that the current president believes that human beings are affecting the climate. There are scientists that believe that that's not happening, Scaramucci said, adding: There was overwhelming science that the earth was flat and there was an overwhelming science that we were the center of the world. We get a lot of things wrong in the scientific community. Scaramucci seems to have not noticed it was the development of science that led to those theories being scrapped in favor of others that better fit in with observable facts. He also seems to forget that progress in any field, including science, and accumulation of knowledge happens over time. The point was made by the shows host Chris Cuomo. Its called ignorance. You learn over time, Cuomo said in response to Scaramuccis flat Earth comment. Scaramucci appeared to back down somewhat later when he said: Im not suggesting that were not affecting the change. I honestly dont know, Im not a scientist. AnthonyScaramucci Photo: REUTERS/Mike Segar Story continues It is ironic that Scaramucci, a Wall Street investor, is part of Trumps transition team, since the president-elect during campaigning regularly assailed his Democratic rival Hillary Clinton for having close ties to Wall Street. Scaramuccis comments also came on the same day that Trump met with a large number of industry leaders from the Silicon Valley. Some of those tech industry luminaries, such as Amazon founder Jeff Bezos, announced a $20 billion climate fund Monday to support the development of green energy sources and clean technology. Also present at the meeting was Elon Musk, who has long pushed for green energy solutions with his companies Tesla Motors and SolarCity. Trump has picked Rex Tillerson, CEO of Exxon an oil company as his secretary of state. He has nominated Rick Perry as his pick for secretary of the Department of Energy. Perry, a former Texas governor and climate change denier, has also said if he were president, he would eliminate the department he is now slated to head. Similarly, Scott Pruitt, Trumps pick for heading the Environmental Protection Agency, has often clashed with the same agency as the attorney general for the state of Oklahoma. Related Articles The father of the high school freshman who was shot by a school police officer after allegedly pulling two large knives on students at his Nevada high school is speaking out, claiming his son was viciously bullied and that the situation should have been handled differently. In an interview with Today, Justin Clark alleged his 14-year-old son Logan had been punched multiple times in the face by an older, bigger student before the teen was seen on video allegedly lunging at others while holding two large knives. My son wasnt just some knife-wielding psychopath, Justin said. It felt like he wanted to make sure that he wasnt beat up and robbed. The father later added, Hes bleeding from the mouth obviously something has happened before the video. A school police officer allegedly told Logan to drop the weapons multiple times before shooting him in the chest. Logan is now in a medically induced coma. Justin feels the officer reacted improperly. Im upset that didnt have another alternative or he didnt spend more time trying to talk my son down or any of that, Justin said. For me, it would have been hard to shoot somebodys 14-year-old son so easily. He added, just doesnt want to be attacked anymore, and thats what happened. I think that the officer could have evaluated that if he had just paid attention a little bit. PEOPLEs calls to the Reno Police Department were not immediately returned. Want to keep up with the latest crime coverage? Click here to get breaking crime news, ongoing trial coverage and details of intriguing unsolved cases in the True Crime Newsletter. The situation unfolded around 11:30 a.m. on Wednesday, Dec. 7 at Hug High School. The teen got into an altercation with two other students, Reno Police Chief Jason Soto said in a news conference. The boy then pulled out the knives and tried to attack others, Soto alleged. A lawyer for the family said they are focused on the boys recovery but they question the officers decision to fire, according to a report. Story continues Pick up PEOPLEs special edition True Crime Stories: Cases That Shocked America, on sale now, for the latest on Casey Anthony, JonBenet Ramsey and more. There are many questions to be answered as to what happened and what could have been done to avoid the use of lethal force, David Houston told NBC News in a statement. We believe options were available to law enforcement that were not pursued. PEOPLE was not immediately able to reach Houston. Reno police officer Tim Broadway told the Reno Gazette-Journal that the officer who shot the teen is on paid administrative leave. Officials have not released his name. Tom Wheeler said Thursday that he will depart the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) after more than three years at the media regulatory agency. Wheeler's term as chairman at the FCC was presumed to be coming to an end on Jan. 20, when President Barack Obama hands over power to President-elect Donald Trump. However, he could have remained a commissioner through 2018. Wheeler, a former telecom entrepreneur and lobbyist, was appointed by Obama in 2013. "Serving as FCC chairman during this period of change has been the greatest honor of my professional life. I am deeply grateful to the president for giving me this opportunity," Wheeler said on Thursday. "It has been a privilege to work with my fellow commissioners to help protect consumers, strengthen public safety and cyber security, and ensure fast, fair and open networks for all Americans." Wheeler's resignation will put the FCC at a 2-1 Republican majority until Trump fills out the five-commissioner agency and names a new commissioner. On Saturday, the U.S. Senate adjourned without a confirmation vote for Jessica Rosenworcel for another term. Her coming departure set off months of jockeying for position at the FCC between Republicans and Democrats. Wheeler earlier offered to step aside to secure another term for Rosenworcel, but Republicans apparently weren't willing to take any chances of losing a FCC majority. The development leaves some of Wheeler's biggest achievements, including net neutrality rules, in high danger under conservative leadership. Trump's FCC transition team has voiced skepticism over the years for the need to reclassify the internet as a public utility and begin regulating against throttling, paid prioritization of traffic and more. Digital entertainment giants like Netflix have been strongly in favor of such measures while telecoms continue to fight in court. Attention will now turn to who Trump names as the new FCC chairman. During his campaign, he promised to reject AT&T's proposed $85.4 billion acquisition of Time Warner, but it has yet to be determined whether the FCC will review the deal. Read more: FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler: An Open Internet Protects Local News WASHINGTON (AP) -- The eight biggest U.S. banks will be required to build new cushions against losses that would shift the burden to investors. The action by the Federal Reserve was the latest bid by regulators to reduce the chances of future taxpayer bailouts. The Fed governors led by Chair Janet Yellen voted 5-0 Thursday to lay down the new requirements. The mega-banks must bulk up their capacity to absorb financial shocks by issuing equity or long-term debt equal to certain portions of total bank assets. The idea is that the cost of a huge bank's failure would fall on investors in the bank, not on taxpayers. The Fed action comes as Washington braces for changes to the 2010 law that reined in Wall Street after the financial crisis and the Great Recession. President-elect Donald Trump urged during his campaign that the Dodd-Frank law be dismantled, and his transition team has set that as a goal. Republicans, who overwhelmingly opposed Dodd-Frank, will control the White House and Congress in January and see an opening to go after key parts of the law such as the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. "Today we are putting into place one of the last critical safeguards that make up the core of our ... reform efforts" following the financial crisis, Yellen said at the start of the meeting. "These banks must bear the costs their failure would impose on the financial system and the economy." The Fed governors imposed the so-called "loss-absorbing capacity" requirements on the eight banks: JPMorgan Chase, Bank of America, Citigroup, Wells Fargo, Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, Bank of New York Mellon and State Street Bank. They would have to issue a total of about $70 billion in new equity and long-term debt to meet the requirements, the Fed staff estimates. Four of the eight banks, which weren't named, are estimated to have shortfalls. Still, most of the requirements won't take effect until 2019, and the remainder not until 2022. Story continues "We're going to start looking at rolling back (rules) before we've started implementing," said Oliver Ireland, an attorney specializing in banking law at Morrison & Foerster who was an associate general counsel at the Fed. With the new "loss-absorbing" requirements, Ireland notes, investors will know that if a bank fails, they'll be on the hook and likely won't recover the full amount they put in. Higher interest rates paid by banks on the debt they issued beforehand would compensate for the investors' risk. The new cushions come atop rules previously adopted by the Fed for the eight banks to shore up their financial bases with about $200 billion in additional capital over and above capital requirements for the industry. And they're in addition to 2014 rules directing all large U.S. banks to keep enough high-quality assets on hand to survive during a severe downturn. Stricter capital requirements for banks were mandated by Congress after the financial crisis, which struck in 2008 and set off the worst economic downturn since the Great Depression. Hundreds of U.S. banks received taxpayer bailouts totaling hundreds of billions of dollars during the crisis, including the eight Wall Street mega-banks that became known as "too big to fail" in Washington. In its action, the Fed put in place its piece of a plan proposed by international regulators in November 2014 for "loss-absorbing capacity" for the world's 30 largest banks. Including the eight U.S. banks, they are considered so big and interconnected that each could threaten the financial system if they collapsed. U.S. regulators won the power under the Dodd-Frank law to seize and dismantle big banks and financial firms that could topple and jeopardize the broader system. The Fed sees a mandate for loss-absorbing capacity as a key to enabling that process. It would put long-term debt into a bank's holding company that could be converted to stock as an injection of capital instead of taxpayer funds. If a bank failed under the regulators' scenario, the holding company would be seized but subsidiaries would be allowed to continue to operate. One Mexican town is so fed up with the drug cartels that have wreaked havoc on their country theyve decided on a drastic remedy. Angry townspeople in Totolapan, a small town in Guerrero state, south of Mexico City, kidnapped the mother of a gang leader as a bargaining chip to release their own loved ones who have gone missing in the drug battles, according to a video released on Monday. The town is at the epicenter of the countrys cartel violence. The government of the Guerrero state announced it was dispatching over 200 police and soldiers to Totolapan to help contain the situation and avert a new outbreak of violence. Jacobo de Almonte, the drug boss known as El Tequilero, has been battling other rival gangs to retain control of the city. Last week, in rival gang turf battles, El Tequileros gang reportedly kidnapped townspeople to extort and stamp out support for rival gangs. A group of vigilantes, armed with shotguns and hunting rifles, struck back, kidnapping a group of alleged gang members and de Almontes mother. In a video released on Monday, a woman who identified herself as the wife of a local construction worker who was kidnapped by the Tequilero gang said townspeople had the drug bosss wife. We have your mother here, Mr. Tequilero, the woman said in the video. I propose an exchange: Ill give you your mother if you give me my husband, but I want him safe and sound. The Guerrero state also said it was sending a negotiating team to the city to help. The goal of the team is to ensure that no injury is done to the missing person, nor to the mother of the head of the Tequileros gang, who has apparently been taken by the self-defense forces, the statement said. The negotiating team apparently brokered a hostage exchange agreement for the drug bosss mother, overseen by the state police. The vigilantes agreed to release their own hostages into police custody as long as the police investigate them. Story continues The Guerrero government has undertaken a massive and so far unsuccessful manhunt for El Tequilero since November, after reports emerged that the drug boss was wounded and hiding in the mountains outside town. In those mountains grows much of Mexicos illicit opium poppy crop, making Totolapan a hub of the drug trade and gang violence. Vigilante groups have proliferated in the state as police forces struggled to contain violence from warring gangs, frustrating state officials. The truth is, they are not really community forces, nor are they police, the Guerrero governor Hector Astudillo said. They are armed groups that unfortunately carry out actsthat generate more violence and confrontation, rather than help. In 2014, the Mexican government released data on its nearly decade-long war on drugs showing that over 164,000 people died during the peak of the war between 2007 and 2014. In 2016, Mexico recorded over 17,000 homicides since October as a result of the drug war. By comparison, 104,000 people, including 31,000 civilians, have died in Afghanistans war since 2001. Photo credit: ALFREDO ESTRELLA/AFP/Getty Images Commanding Chinas most expensive production, with probably the biggest input from Hollywood talent ever, blockbuster Chinese director Zhang Yimou capably gives period fantasy-action The Great Wall the look and feel of a Hollywood blockbuster, but his signature visual dazzle, his gift for depicting delicate relationships and throbbing passions are trampled by dead-serious epic aspirations. Those who ranted against the project as another case of Hollywood whitewashing in which Matt Damon saves China from dragons may have to bite their tongue, for his character, a mercenary soldier who stumbles into an elite corps fighting mythical beasts, spends the course of the film being humbled, out-smarted, and re-educated in Chinese virtues of bravery, selflessness, discipline, and invention. In between the cultural cheerleading, there are some highly watchable war and monster spectacles, though none so original or breathtaking as to stop one from associating them with the Lord of the Rings trilogy or its imitators. With a reported $150 million budget, the film rolls out in China mid-December with little competition in cinemas, boosted by a massive marketing campaign, which should draw full houses in the first week at least though The Great Wall has a lot to recoup and will be hard-pressed to beat Stephen Chows charmingly lo-tech romantic fantasy The Mermaid, which still holds the record as Chinas top-grossing film with nearly $489 million. While its marriage of Hollywood production values with Asian elements may skew the film toward a more culturally open-minded audience, the generic storytelling and lack of iconic characters will make it a tough sell stateside when Universal releases it on Feb. 17. The film opens like a spaghetti western in the Gobi Desert, as mercenary soldiers William Garin (Damon) and Pero Tovar (Chilean-born actor Pedro Pascal from Game of Thrones) flee the attack of Khitans, and Damons character procures the claw of an unknown creature by fluke. They arrive at a fortress on one segment of the Great Wall and are captured by the Nameless Order, an elite army led by General Shao (Zhang Hanyu) to fight Tao Tie, ravenous beasts that rise locust-like from the nearby Jade Mountain every 60 years to devour humans and everything else in their wake. Story continues The mechanical screenplay keeps the battles coming with accelerating size and peril. Shot with sweeping agility by Stuart Dryburgh (Alice Through the Looking Glass) and Zhang regular Zhao Xiaoding, using the Arri Alexa 65 and other state-of-the-art cameras, images of leaping movement appear with extraordinary sharpness in the 3D IMAX format. As the entire horde lays siege to two pagodas, the finale evinces the raw threat of a zombie apocalypse while the resplendent colored glass windows inside the pagodas form a romantic and distinctly Chinese backdrop. Yet, with rapid-fire editing by Mary Jo Markey (Star Wars: The Force Awakens) and Craig Wood (the Pirates of the Caribbean franchise), viewers are also overwhelmed by the inability to take in everything before the film abruptly lulls again to make room for more exposition and drama. This is especially true in an otherwise gripping setpiece in which Garin helps the soldiers capture a live Tao Tie, as the intricate human offensives are clouded by fog and dust. Though the film plays with the idea that Chinas Great Wall may have been erected to keep out invaders more intimidating than mere mortals, the idea isnt necessarily original, having already inspired the 2009 Japanese manga Attack on Titan, which depicts a community that has built concentric walls to ward off man-eating giants. The Nameless Order, with its five corps named after and touting the combat styles of the crane, bear, eagle, deer, and tiger, resembles the three-tiered military in Titan. (In particular, the Crane Corps, made up of all-female aerialists, swing around in a tethering system that invites close parallels with the Vertical Maneuvering Equipment in Titan.) That wouldnt be such a problem if Zhang or his scribes had devoted even a smidgen of time to giving the respective commanders identities or backstories. Instead, though they are played by recognized actors (Eddie Peng, Kenny Lin Gengxin) with proven ability and charisma, these characters are just glorified cameos, stomping around in heavy armor looking angry or worried or both. Since most of the Chinese characters are portrayed as flawless paragons, they end up looking like cardboard cut-outs with no emotional dimension. This makes former K-pop idol Lu Han, with his characteristic boyish coyness, stand out as a cowardly foot soldier whose valor grows through his friendship with Garin. The only character who hogs the spotlight is Lin Mae (Jing Tian), commander of the Crane Corps, as shes the one who impresses Garin with the Chinese peoples altruism in fighting not for money, but for the salvation of humankind. Perhaps the sheer amount of English dialogue constrains her performance, but Jing is completely wooden in her exchanges with Damon, even though Lin and Garin are supposed to develop a grudging respect and warmth for each other. Their dynamic feels especially awkward in static close-ups (and hers are numerous), when shes most expressionless. Its heartening that a film with European protagonists doesnt cave to the controversial white savior syndrome seen in movies such as Forbidden Kingdom. But Damons role as a money-grubbing, lying, and smelly foreign mercenary is dubiously similar to the boozy, uncouth, opportunist mortician Christian Bale played in Zhangs The Flowers of War, and he too is schooled in Chinese values of self-sacrifice by a coterie of professional women. Given very little complexity to round out his character, Damon forges a presence in the scenes of physical exertion, but dont expect any award nominations. As for his selfish and unlikable sidekick, Pascals lines fall flat as comic relief and sound worse in translation, while a gaunt-looking Willem Dafoe is wasted as a minor villain. Zhangs bold use of color schemes and lustrous lighting, notably in Curse of the Golden Flower or Hero are subdued by Memoirs of a Geisha production designer John Myhres stately contributions, which avoid chinoiserie in favor of subtle Chinese period details that most viewers will overlook in the flurry of action. And despite much being made of the Tao Ties, which were conceived from ancient Chinese mythology and invested with a philosophical dimension as the symbol and scourge of greed, their form and movement are not so distinct from Orcs. First announced in August 2011 as a English-speaking tentpole project to kickstart Legendary East, the new Chinese arm of Legendary Pictures (now acquired by Chinas Wanda Media), The Great Wall builds on such east-west collaborations as Dragon Blade and the Justin Lin-produced Hollywood Adventures. Early on, the project was to be helmed by The Last Samurai director Edward Zwick, who planned to co-write the script with Marshall Herskovitz, working from a concept from Legendary CEO Thomas Tull and World War Z author Max Brooks. Henry Cavill, Benjamin Walker, and Zhang Ziyi were at one time attached to star, though the final form was written by Carlo Bernard, Doug Miro, and Tony Gilroy, featuring more Mandarin dialogue and a bigger proportion of Chinese cast. Related stories China's Huading Awards to Be Held in Los Angeles Matt Damon Blames 'The Great Wall' Whitewashing Claims on Clickbait Articles How a Monster-Sized Marketing Campaign was Built for China's 'Great Wall' (EXCLUSIVE) Aleppo (Syria) (AFP) - Thousands of civilians and rebels left Aleppo on Thursday under an evacuation deal that will allow Syria's regime to take full control of the city after years of fighting. The International Committee of the Red Cross said the operation could take days as US Secretary of State John Kerry warned action was needed to prevent a Srebrenica-style massacre with tens of thousands of civilians still trapped in the city. Three convoys left Aleppo carrying wounded civilians, fighters and their families, with civilians mostly leaving on buses and ambulances. "Some 3,000 civilians and more than 40 wounded, including children, were brought out," the head of the International Committee for the Red Cross in Syria, Marianne Gasser, said after the first two convoys left. "No one knows how many people are left in the east, and the evacuation could take days," she added. The withdrawal began a month to the day after Syrian government forces launched a major offensive to retake all of Aleppo, and will hand the regime its biggest victory in more than five years of civil war. In a video message to Syrians, President Bashar al-Assad said the "liberation" of Aleppo was "history in the making". - Thousands still trapped - US chief diplomat Kerry said what had already happened in the city was "unconscionable" but warned over the fate of "tens of thousands of lives that are now concentrated into a very small area of Aleppo". "And the last thing anybody wants to see... is that that small area turns into another Srebrenica," he said, referring to a 1995 Bosnian war massacre. UN envoy Staffan de Mistura said Thursday that around 50,000 people were still trapped, including 40,000 civilians. The evacuations were announced on Thursday, after an initial plan for civilians and fighters to leave rebel-held parts of the city collapsed the previous day amid renewed clashes. Story continues They began with a convoy of ambulances and buses crossing into a government-held district in southern Aleppo around 2:30 pm (1230 GMT). A Syrian military source told AFP that the first convoy carried mostly civilians as well as around 200 rebel fighters. The vehicles arrived just over an hour later in opposition territory about five kilometres (three miles) west of the city, and they were followed by two more convoys. An AFP correspondent in the city's southern Al-Amiriyah district saw people piling on to green buses, filling seats and even sitting on the floor, with some worried there would not get another chance to leave. Many were in tears and some hesitated to board, afraid they would end up in the hands of regime forces. On the dusty window of one of the buses someone had written "One day we will return". A first evacuation attempt on Wednesday fell apart, with artillery exchanges and resumed air strikes rocking the city until the early hours of Thursday. But the agreement, brokered by Syrian regime ally Russia and opposition supporter Turkey, was revived following fresh talks. The defence ministry in Moscow said Syrian authorities had guaranteed the safety of the rebels leaving the city. The head of the UN-backed humanitarian taskforce for Syria, Jan Egeland, said in Geneva that most of those evacuated from Aleppo would head to opposition stronghold Idlib, in Syria's northwest. De Mistura however warned that "Idlib will become the next Aleppo" if a ceasefire and political agreement for Syria is not found. - Pressure on Russia - The UN Security Council will meet Friday around 1700 GMT to discuss the crisis in Aleppo in response to a request by France, which is calling for international observers to be sent to monitor the situation and ensure aid deliveries. European Union leaders also tried to pile pressure on Russia Thursday, urging the Kremlin to protect civilians, but EU President Donald Tusk however acknowledged the bloc was largely powerless. "We know we are not effective enough. Unfortunately I know who is effective enough, not in humanitarian assistance but in bombing," Tusk said. Russia meanwhile accused the rebels of having violated the ceasefire as violence erupted before Wednesday's planned evacuation while Turkey accused Assad's regime and its allies of blocking people from leaving. Iran, another key Assad backer, was reported to have imposed new conditions on the agreement, including the evacuation of some civilians from two Shiite-majority villages in northwestern Syria under rebel siege. On Thursday, nearly 30 vehicles were headed to Fuaa and Kafraya to evacuate sick and wounded residents, the governor of neighbouring Hama province, Mohamed al-Hazouri, told state news agency SANA. A Syrian source on the ground told AFP that "1,200 injured and sick people and their families will be evacuated". Backed by foreign militia forces including fighters from Lebanon's Shiite Hezbollah movement, the advance launched last month made rapid gains, leaving the rebels cornered in a tiny pocket of the territory they had controlled since 2012. More than 465 civilians died in east Aleppo during the assault and another 149 were killed by rebel rocket fire on government-held areas, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitoring group. - Shrinking rebel territory - More than 310,000 people have been killed since the Syrian conflict began in 2011 with anti-government protests, and over half the population has been displaced, with millions becoming refugees. Diplomatic efforts -- including several rounds of peace talks in Geneva -- failed to make headway in resolving the conflict which saw a turning point last year when Russia launched an air war in support of Assad. With Aleppo out of rebel hands, the largest remaining rebel bastion is Idlib province, which is controlled by an alliance dominated by former Al-Qaeda affiliate Fateh al-Sham Front. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said he discussed the situation in Aleppo Thursday with US and Russian counterparts Barack Obama and Vladimir Putin. After upping its involvement by brokering the Aleppo deal, Turkey said it would meet with Russia and Iran in Moscow on December 27 to discuss a political solution to the entire conflict. When James Madison spoke to the First Congress he proposed a series of nearly 20 amendments as a Bill of Rights, and not the 10 we all know about. So what did Congress delete from the final list that was ratified by the states? There were some very significant deletions as his proposed list went through the House and Senate, and Madison himself took part in the decisions to edit out some of his own ideas. List: Read Madisons original proposed Bill of Rights In the end, 12 of the original amendments survived the congressional approval process. Enough states approved 10 of those 12 amendments to make the Bill of Rights a reality on December 15, 1791. One of two bypassed amendments was eventually ratified in 1992 as the 27th Amendment; it restricted the ability of Congress to change its pay while in session. (The other proposed amendment dealt with the number of representatives in Congress, based on the 1789 population.) But if Madison had his original way, our Constitution would have a two-part Preamble that includes part of Thomas Jeffersons Declaration of Independence before the current preamble. On June 8, 1789, Madison told Congress the Preamble needed a pre-Preamble. First. That there be prefixed to the Constitution a declaration, that all power is originally vested in, and consequently derived from, the people. That Government is instituted and ought to be exercised for the benefit of the people; which consists in the enjoyment of life and liberty, with the right of acquiring and using property, and generally of pursuing and obtaining happiness and safety. That the people have an indubitable, unalienable, and indefeasible right to reform or change their Government, whenever it be found adverse or inadequate to the purposes of its institution. In essence, Madison wanted to bury arguably the most famous sentence in American history, We the People, in the middle of a combined Preamble. Roger Sherman of Connecticut was among the first to question the move to downplay We the People. Story continues The truth is better asserted than it can be by any words what so ever. The words We the People in the original Constitution are as copious and expressive as possible, he said. And in time, Congress deleted the entire pre-Preamble as the Bill of Rights went through committees. Another item that Madison proposed was making sure at least three of the liberties guaranteed in the Bill of Rights applied to all states. No State shall violate the equal rights of conscience, or the freedom of the press, or the trial by jury in criminal cases, Madison said in the fifth part of his original Bill of Rights proposal. The selective incorporation of parts of the Bill of Rights to the states didnt happen until the early part of the 20th century as the Supreme Court interpreted the 14th Amendments Due Process Clause in a series of cases. Madison also wanted to clearly spell out that each branch of government had clear, distinct roles. The powers delegated by this Constitution are appropriated to the departments to which they are respectively distributed: so that the Legislative Department shall never exercise the powers vested in the Executive or Judicial, nor the Executive exercise the powers vested in the Legislative or Judicial, nor the Judicial exercise the powers vested in the Legislative or Executive Departments, he said in the last part of his proposed Bill of Rights. Neither of these items made it through the congressional review process. But Madison felt strongly enough about the separation of powers clause that he wanted it as the new Article VII in the Constitution. And the second part of the new Article VII did survive in the Bill of Rights. It read, The powers not delegated by this Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively. Another interesting twist in Madisons proposed Bill of Rights was a different version of what became the Second Amendment. The right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed; a well armed and well regulated militia being the best security of a free country: but no person religiously scrupulous of bearing arms shall be compelled to render military service in person, said Madison. And the final, big difference that Madison wanted was the entire Bill of Rights interwoven within the Constitution, and not appended at the documents end. That idea didnt pass muster with Congress because there were concerns of an appearance that the Constitution was being rewritten. Madison dropped his support of interweaving the amendments during the House debate about moving his already amended Bill of Rights to the Senate. In the end, many of the core ideas introduced by Madison in June 1789 made it into the ratified version of the Bill of Rights. I think we should obtain the confidence of our fellow citizens, in proportion as we fortify the rights of the people against the encroachments of the government, Madison said in his address to Congress. Recent Stories on the Bill of Rights Happy 225th birthday, Bill of Rights! Can you pass a Bill of Rights quiz? Live Video (Thursday): Bill Of Rights Day Book Festival The rap battle Alexander Hamilton didnt win: The Bill of Rights at 225 Eight basic facts about the Bill of Rights In the past two days, French media conglomerate Vivendi has swiftly snapped up 20% of Italian broadcaster Mediaset in a surprise move that pits two European media tycoons and former friends against each other: renowned corporate raider Vincent Bollore and former Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi. Mediaset is accusing Vivendi of preparing a hostile takeover attempt after a partnership deal between the two companies, signed last April, fell apart. The Italian broadcaster has slapped Vivendi with a 1.5 billion euro ($1.56 billion) lawsuit stemming from Vivendis decision to pull out of the partnership, which would have seen Bollores conglom buy Mediasets loss-making pay-TV service. Here are five key questions about this tussle between two European media giants: Will Bollore keep going, or will he stop at 20%? On Thursday, Vivendis buying spree of Mediaset shares subsided. But its unclear whether Vivendi is stopping altogether or just pausing. I dont think Bollore will stay at 20%, says Francois Godard of Enders Analysis. He may stay put for a while, but Bollore is not making moves to remain the minority shareholder. He wants control of Mediaset. He will use the 20% to try to get representation on the board. He may try to develop alliances with the smaller shareholders. He may buy more. He may go to 30%. A full takeover on Mediaset seems out of reach for Vivendi at this point, since Fininvest has 40% of voting rights, says French analyst Jean-Baptiste Sergeant at Main First. Italian brokerage firm Equita said in a note that Vivendi could keep buying, but the more likely scenario is the start of a negotiation. Vivendi possibly orchestrated this aggressive push in order to intimidate Mediaset and coerce the Italian broadcaster to withdraw their lawsuit and get them back to the negotiating board, says Sergeant. What can Berlusconi do to stop a Bollore takeover attempt? Berlusconi has vowed to fight any move by Vivendi to take over the media empire he created, which is run by his son Piersilvio. The former premier also said his family, which holds 39.8% of Mediasets voting rights through its Fininvest holding company, was increasing its stake in the Milan-based TV group. But there are limits on how high the Berlusconi camp can go without being forced to launch a total takeover bid, and they are not flush with cash. Story continues The newly formed Italian government is in Mediasets corner; it depends on Berlusconis Forza Italia partys votes in the Senate. The economic development minister, Carlo Calenda, warned Wednesday that, while Italy respects free-market rules, Vivendis move on Mediaset doesnt appear to be the most appropriate way to proceed to boost Vivendis presence in Italy. But what the government could do to block Bollore is unclear. He is well-connected in Italy: His daughter Marie is on the board of powerful Milan merchant bank Mediobanca, along with Berlusconis daughter Marina, and he controls Italian telco Telecom Italia with a 24.9% share.Bollore understands the Italian system, he understands what rules apply and how to work the system, says Godard. What makes Mediaset so attractive to Bollore? Mediaset is a nice asset because they have 58% of the TV advertising market in Italy and 43% of the market in Spain. He bought 20% after the Mediaset price had dropped 30% after the partnership with Vivendi went sour. Looking at the history of the Bollore investments, I think hes very familiar with an advertising-based media model, says Godard. I think he likes free-to-air TV; he may even prefer it to pay-TV, even though he owns Canal Plus. Says Sergeant: Strategy-wise, it seems that Vincent Bollore is using Vivendi as his investment firm to acquire stakes in companies that are struggling and becoming the majority shareholder without doing proper takeovers as its done with Ubisoft in France. Sergeant adds that there are no real synergies between Mediaset and Vivendi. Would a convergence between Mediaset and Telecom Italia make sense? Its an attractive hypothesis in theory, says August Preta of Itmedia Consuting, but in practice its very complicated for regulatory reasons and because its not clear how Telecom Italia could monetize [Mediaset] content within an OTT business model, which Mediaset doesnt know well enough. Godard says that for Telecom Italia its much better to continue working with Sky and other providers. Could Bollore and Berlusconi kiss and make up? Part of the Berlusconi family would be very happy to move into a long-term passive capitalistic position in a broader media group and have a long-term stake in Vivendi as opposed to a controlling stake in Mediaset, says Godard. But the main obstacle is Mediaset management at this point. The animosity between the current management team of Piersilvio Berlusconi and Vivendi makes it very difficult to believe that these teams could work together. Related stories Vivendi Acquires a 20% Stake in Mediaset to Become Its Second Largest Shareholder Vivendi Snaps Up 12% of Mediaset, Sparking Takeover Attempt Speculation Mediaset Expresses Alarm Over Feared Vivendi Hostile Takeover Attempt Tarek El Moussa is having a tumultuous time of it, and certain denizens of social media arent making it any easier for him. The Flip or Flop star, who announced his separation from his wife and co-star Christina El Moussa this week following an incident involving Tarek and a gun, was eviscerated online for having a firearm near a child. In an Instagram post this week, El Moussa posted a photo of the book 10 Great Things Dads Do by Rick Johnson. (The El Moussas have two children together, daughter Taylor and son Brayden.) Also Read: 'Flip or Flop' Stars Tarek and Christina El Moussa Confirm They've 'Dated Other People' Since Gun Incident Raising kids is the most important thing a parent can do. Like anything in life, El Moussa wrote. The harder you work at it the better they will be! I #LOVE THEM! Some commenters took the post as an opportunity to pounce on the reality TV star. Yea great job your [sic] a terrible father, wrote one critic, who added, Having guns around a child! #paaaaarrrtttyyy #tttiiimmeee!! Raising kids is the most important thing a parent can do. Like anything in life The harder you work at it the better they will be! I #LOVE THEM! A photo posted by Tarek El Moussa (@therealtarekelmoussa) on Dec 10, 2016 at 6:36pm PST Also Read: 'Flip or Flop' Star Christina El Moussa Was 'Crying and Shaking' During May Gun Incident, Authorities Say Added another detractor, Your [sic] a terrible person having guns around a child?!? Yoouuu idiot I hope you go to jail you no good sunuvabitch. In a statement issued to People on Monday, the stars of the HGTV series referenced the incident while announcing their split. Like many couples, we have had challenges in our marriage, the statement read. We had an unfortunate misunderstanding about six months ago and the police were called to our house in an abundance of caution. There was no violence and no charges were filed. Also Read: 'Flip or Flop' Stars Tarek and Christina El Moussa Break Up: What Does This Mean for the Show? Story continues According to the El Moussas, they broke up following a May incident during which law enforcement responded to a call of a possibly suicidal male with a gun. The call was made after Tarek retrieved a gun from a safe in the couples Orange County, California, home and wandered into Chino Hills State Park. Tarek told deputies that he headed to the park to blow off some steam, and that he brought the gun with him as protection against mountain lions and rattlesnakes. Flip or Flop, which premiered in 2013, revolves around the El Moussas, real estate agents who buy distressed properties and renovate them. In a statement to TheWrap, HGTV, which airs the series, said that the show will continue production as scheduled. We admire and appreciate Tarek and Christinas great work on Flip or Flop,' HGTV said. When it comes to matters related to their own family, we respect their privacy and honor any decision that works best for them and their children. HGTV is currently airing episodes of Flip or Flop and the series will continue production as scheduled. Related stories from TheWrap: 'Flip or Flop' Stars Tarek and Christina El Moussa Confirm They've 'Dated Other People' Since Gun Incident 'Flip or Flop' Star Christina El Moussa Was 'Crying and Shaking' During May Gun Incident, Authorities Say 'Flip or Flop' Stars Tarek and Christina El Moussa Break Up: What Does This Mean for the Show? Donald Trump panned pay-to-play politics, blasted rigged elections and vowed to drain the swamp that is Washington, D.C. But Trump has so far forsaken the very government agency Congress created after Watergate to work as the nations campaign season Roto-Rooter. The Federal Election Commissions six commissioners, including the agencys three Republicans, say neither Trump nor his transition team has contacted them. Trump, meanwhile, appointed Don McGahn, a former FEC chairman and preeminent enemy of campaign finance regulations, as his top White House lawyer. Representatives for the Trump transition declined to answer questions from the Center for Public Integrity about the FEC. The developments together are evidence that the FEC once a reasonably robust and bipartisan judge of political misdeeds heads into 2017 even more marginalized than ever before by the very politicians its supposed to advise and police. Making matters bleaker: The FEC finds itself torn by internal strife between increasingly disgruntled employees and top agency managers Its own inspector general in October stopped just short of declaring the FEC an operational disaster While outward hostilities are less frequent, the agencys commissioners continue to grapple with ideological impasses so pitched that at least two commissioners Democrat Ann Ravel and Republican Caroline Hunter barely speak to one another anymore Every FEC commissioner but Ravel continues to serve despite his or her term having expired long ago, and some may soon quit the agency Such FEC decreptitude also coincides with the body politic, having endured the most expensive and bruising presidential election in recent U.S. history, becoming overwhelmingly cynical and angry about how money affects elections. Nearly nine in 10 Americans believe wealthy people will figure out new ways to influence politics, regardless of whether campaign finance laws are changed, according to a new Center for Public Integrity/IPSOS poll conducted in early December. Story continues The poll also indicates that more than seven in 10 Americans want the federal government to impose moderate or strict contribution limits on super PACs technically independent political committees that may raise and spend unlimited amounts of money to advocate for or against candidates. They are not supposed to coordinate their spending with candidates campaigns. Together, super PACs, politically active nonprofits and similar groups spent more than $743 million to influence the 2016 presidential election alone, the Center for Responsive Politics calculated. They include super PACs with close ties to Trump, Democrat Hillary Clinton and other also-ran presidential candidates such as Republicans Jeb Bush, Ted Cruz, John Kasich and Marco Rubio. The FECs newly minted chairman, longtime commissioner Steven Walther, will attempt to orchestrate his agencys discord into something modestly more symphonic, at least on a couple of imminent matters: overseeing the agencys move to a new headquarters and completing an overhaul of its outmoded website. He defended the agencys relevance, particularly as a campaign finance data clearinghouse. People who complain about the FEC would complain a lot more if it wasnt there, said Walther, a Democratic appointee who identifies as an independent and also served as agency chairman in 2009. Sure, people here have strong views and dont always agree. I wouldnt expect anything else, and well do what we can to work together. Outgoing FEC Chairman Matthew Petersen last year vowed to dial down intra-commission acrimony, which at its worst prompted bizarre, public debates about mens nipples and space aliens. He concurred that 2016 is proof we can disagree without being disagreeable and operate in a collegial manner. But Walther acknowledged hes all but powerless to break deadlocks on the agencys thorniest issues, such as defining political dark money or determining what constitutes illegal political activity. Take the case this year of a coal company allegedly coercing employees to attend political rallies and make contributions. The commission deadlocked 3-3 along ideological lines, as it has on a variety of issues, and the matter died on their desks. Or another 3-3 case where a North Carolina nonprofit organization that seemingly existed only to promote Sen. Thom Tillis, R-N.C., avoided registering as a political group and disclosing its funders despite protests from Democrats. Steve is an extremely gracious person who will make every effort to reach consensus, said Ravel, who told the Center for Public Integrity that she will resign her seat no later than May, when her term expires. But I cant imagine anything changing at the agency except for it to become even more dysfunctional, the stalemates on significant matters to continue. In short, Democratic commissioners accuse their Republican colleagues of refusing to enforce some campaign finance rules at all. Republican commissioners argue that the Democrats regularly attempt to enforce campaign finance rules that simply dont exist. Herein lies the root of the FECs existential problem: todays commissioners frequently cant agree on what the rules even are something agency leaders from years past say wasnt usually true. First: repairing damage Foremost on Walthers immediate agenda is some internal housekeeping: walking floor-by-floor through the FECs nine-story building to speak face-to-face with the agencys rank-and-file, whove been shaken this year by what many consider a gross breach of their trust. At issue: FEC Inspector General Lynne McFarland accused one of the agencys senior managers of misleading her into releasing confidential employee morale surveys that, in some cases, were highly critical of agency commissioners and managers. The senior manager, Chief Compliance Officer Patricia Orrock, then shared the survey data with Staff Director Alec Palmer, Acting Deputy Staff Director Edward Holder and Human Resources Director Derrick Allen, as Petersen and Walther acknowledged in a Nov. 15 letter to National Treasury Employees Union President Anthony Reardon. The union represents FEC employees. Reardon called the situation inexcusable. In the Nov. 15 letter, which the Center for Public Integrity obtained this month, Petersen and Walther told Reardon to rest assured that if we become aware of any acts or threats, however subtle, of retaliation resulting from the information disclosed in the survey comments, or any protected activity in which an employee engages, we will ensure that appropriate measures are taken. They further described the situation as a serious mistake that has resulted in an erosion of trust between FEC management and staff. They vowed to rectify, to the extent possible, any ill will that has been generated. Reardon, in an email, said his union is reviewing the letter to determine next steps. Orrock and Palmer did not respond to request for comment. In the meantime, the FECs commissioners must grapple with some of the lowest staff morale among federal government agencies. Its a staff that, on balance, considers the agencys commissioners bickering blowhards, top managers ineffectual, career prospects bleak and work environment dreary. Thats according to the agencys own Root Causes of Low Employee Morale Study from July 2016. Some FEC employees also believe the work they do preparing cases, developing briefings, birddogging political committees is largely for naught, lost in the swirl of commissioners ideological advocacy and posturing. Abiding by the law as written Take Election 2016 itself. Political neophytes could be forgiven for believing that the FEC would aggressively pursue law-breaking candidates and political committees, including the big-spending super PACs and social welfare nonprofits that have profoundly influenced campaigns since the Supreme Courts Citizens United v. FEC decision in January 2010. But no. One measure of how the FECs law enforcement function has diminished is the fines it levies. During fiscal year 2016, the agency doled out about $788,000 in civil penalties, according to agency records. Thats the lowest amount in any presidential election year since 1992. A single case a surprising unanimous vote to fine three nonprofit groups once connected to conservative billionaire brothers David and Charles Koch accounted for almost one-third of the FECs fines this year. The 2016 fines also represent a fraction of the high-water mark the agency set a decade earlier, in 2006, when it hit dozens of political committees with a collective $5.92 million in fines. That year, the average FEC fine for the most severe enforcement cases was about $179,500; the average such fine in 2016 was about $19,850, FEC records show. Hunter, the incoming vice chairwoman, says fewer fines mean at least in part that political candidates and committees are doing a better job voluntarily complying with campaign laws. She credits an FEC staff that this year reviewed millions of pages of campaign finance documents and fielded 13,000 phone calls. People in politics dont want to get it wrong, Hunter said. And the FEC has done a good job of abiding by the law as written. On the contrary, said Craig Holman of government reform organization Public Citizen. The FEC is now the weakest its ever been, and its completely dysfunctional on key issues, he said. Either way, justice for those who might skirt campaign laws is slow. The most recent 15 enforcement cases the FEC resolved took, on average, 675 days to close, according to agency records. Thats roughly the gestation period of an elephant. Some blame falls with the commissioners, who periodically hold up the most contentious cases for one reason or another. But delays also originate in the agencys Office of General Counsel, which hasnt had a permanent leader since July 2013, when General Counsel Anthony Herman resigned to re-enter private practice. Of the 274 open complaints pending at the FEC in early December, 224 were awaiting action by the Office of General Counsel, commissioners confirmed. Another 21 were pending before commissioners themselves. The rest are under active investigation. The FEC will likely settled some and head to federal court on others in an effort to enforce provisions in the Federal Election Campaign Act or other federal election laws. Commissioner Lee Goodman, a Republican, noted that the FEC typically experiences a higher-than-normal caseload volume during election years. Many of the complaints pending at the FEC will be closed without controversy because of flimsy evidence or clear lack of merit. But financial and personnel limitations are also a major factor, said Daniel Petalas, who resigned in September as the FECs acting general counsel to join the D.C. office of law firm Garvey Schubert Barer. We had limited resources, and theres only so much we can do at the supervisory level, even if the quality of the work product was, I feel, exceptional, Petalas said. There are all sorts of stresses on the staff Your client is a six-headed hydra thats always fighting with itself and often taking on the body itself. Such fighting also continued to chill political committees interest in asking the FEC for formal legal advice by requesting whats called an advisory opinion from the commission. The FEC this year has voted on just 22 such requests tied with 2008 for the lowest number ever during a presidential election year. In 1976, the first presidential year after the FECs creation, it fielded 117 advisory opinion requests. These days, most political committees are content avoiding the hassle and expense of going before the commission and taking their chances that the FEC, even if they break a law, couldnt agree that they did. Some room for agreement Earlier this month, the FEC, as it does every year, sends what amounts to a Christmas wish list to Congress. This years list was longer than others and previews priorities that, while modest in scope, constitute rare common ground among all commissioners. Of particular note, the FEC wants the U.S. Senate to file its campaign finance disclosures electronically, saving taxpayers hundreds of thousands of dollars annually. They also want more power to sanction political committees that misrepresent themselves. The authority to pay top managers more money key in attracting qualified candidates is also essential, they argue. The problem: Congress almost always ignores the FECs requests. So no matter how much commissioners themselves concur, theyre all but powerless to determine, structurally, how campaigns are funded and waged. Commissioners are therefore resigned in 2017 to give up on blasting any regulatory home runs and will try, as Petersen and Walther both put it, to hit singles. Petersen, for his part, wants to conduct a public hearing on how rapidly evolving technology is changing political campaigns. Such a hearing, if it occurs, would almost certainly reignite debate over political advertising on the internet a flashpoint this year between Goodman and Ravel, in particular, and one that even led to Ravel receiving death threats. Goodman says hell continue his push to relax regulations affecting how state and local political parties operate something on which the commissions Democrats have shown a willingness to work. He also wants to address how the commission responds to requests under the Freedom of Information Act, saying the agency gives its staff too much power in determining what information is released or withheld. I do not believe the Commission complies with the Freedom of Information Act or its own regulations when it asserts exemptions and privileges to public requests for records, Goodman said. Democratic Commissioner Ellen Weintraub says the FEC is motivated to crack down on so-called scam PACs that, under the guise of supporting a candidate, generally exist to make money for the people associated with the political committee. Commissioners especially Walther also cited the specter of foreign money seeping into U.S. elections as an area of shared interest. Major changes ahead? One commissioner Ravel says shell quit the agency by May, when her term expires. She says she hasnt decided what shell do next, but that it likely will involve working for a foundation or, perhaps, in the private sector. Shell depart the FEC having largely seen her standing goal of revealing sources of secret money in politics stymied. Goodman, in an interview, wouldnt commit to staying at the FEC through 2017. I will make a decision early next year about my future plans, he said. The four other commissioners say they have no immediate plans to leave the commission, but Hunter and Petersen, in particular, could prove attractive prospects for other postings in whats now Republican-dominated Washington, D.C. And, save for Ravel, all of the FEC commissioners six-year terms have expired. But they continue to serve, because no law compels them to leave, and their authority remains the same. Come April, Weintraub will have served 10 years past her terms expiration date, Walther eight years. Petersens term ended nearly six years ago, Hunters term four years ago. Congress has limited commissioners to one six-year term, and that was precisely because at the time many commissioners had been there for many years, said Brad Smith, a former Republican FEC chairman who now leads the Center for Competitive Politics, which favors campaign deregulation. Clearly, Congress did not want commissioners being there forever. A worst-case scenario in 2017? The FEC cant maintain the four commissioners needed by law to punish campaign scofflaws, issue formal guidance to political candidates and committees and conduct other high-level business. This last happened at the FEC in 2008, and it prevented the agency from making many important decisions. President Obama could yet nominate FEC commissioners before his term expires on Jan. 20. But Obama last nominated FEC commissioners in mid-2013, when he floated Ravel and Goodman, and he has only nominated three commissioners overall during his nearly eight years in office. Obama, meanwhile, has continued in recent weeks to nominate people to other governmental posts, including an under secretary at the Department of Veterans Affairs, an inspector general for the National Security Agency and a judge for the Superior Court of the District of Columbia. White House spokeswoman Katie Hill declined to comment on whether Obama will nominate new FEC commissioners. If Obama doesnt make FEC nominations, the job falls to Trump, whose transition team is already struggling to fill thousands of other federal government jobs. Were Trump to take it, it would be a unique opportunity for his administration to clean the deck and name a full slate of new commissioners, said Michael Toner, a former Republican FEC chairman and a current partner at law firm Wiley Rein. The nation is also experiencing an era when federal courts think the Citizens United decision, among other recent and pivotal cases are most responsible for profound changes in election law. McGahn, the former FEC chairman now serving as Trumps White House counsel, will play a pivotal role in identifying a new Supreme Court nominee, meaning the high courts next justice is likely to favor fewer, not more, campaign regulations. I would assume he would be very involved and influential in those discussions, said Petersen, who has stayed in touch with McGahn since he resigned from the FEC in 2013. McGahn did not respond to requests for comment. Ravel says McGahns role in the Trump administration is a strong indication to me that [Trump] doesnt consider campaign finance to be a very significant issue. Also expect Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., to involve himself in all major campaign finance matters, as he has for years. This includes legislation congressional members float Sen. Ted Cruz, R-Texas, for one, wants to end limits on how much money donors may directly give political candidates and the appointment of new FEC commissioner nominees, who the Senate must approve. Weintraub, the FECs longest-serving commissioner, says Trump could surprise everyone and stick to his promises to drain the swamp in D.C., and set a higher standard for whats legal and ethical during elections. Campaign finance reform group Issue One a bipartisan group that includes 150 former members of Congress agrees. Its prodding Trump to support an idea that Congress hasnt yet seriously considered: turning the six-member FEC into a five-member body with a chairman who serves a 10-year term. A five-member body could end what many view as its current permanent gridlock, said Issue One senior strategic adviser Tim Roemer, a Democrat who previously represented Indiana in the U.S. House of Representative and served as U.S. ambassador to India under Obama. It was a good idea to fix the FEC when Obama was president, and its still a good idea to fix the FEC now that Trump is president, he said. Weintraub, for her part, says she cant envision Congress or Trump championing political disclosure or strengthening election laws. Get better? Good luck, Weintraub said. Im hoping not to see things get worse. Michael Beckel contributed to this report (MILWAUKEE) A former Milwaukee police officer is charged with reckless homicide in the fatal shooting of a black man that sparked two nights of riots. Dominique Heaggan-Brown is charged in the Aug. 13 shooting death of Sylville Smith. Milwaukee County District Attorney John Chisholm did not announce the charge, but it showed up Thursday in online court records that also indicated the former officer had made an initial court appearance. Smith had a gun, but charging documents allege that the shot that killed him was fired after he no longer had the weapon. Heaggan-Brown, who is also black, shot Smith following a traffic stop on the citys north side. According to a criminal complaint, Heaggan-Brown and another officer chased Smith on foot after he fled from the car. The officers body cameras show Smith was carrying a semi-automatic pistol. Smith fell, got back to his feet with the gun still in his hand, turned toward the officers and raised the gun, according to the complaint. Heaggan-Brown fired a single shot, striking Smith in the arm. The video shows that Smith then threw his gun over the fence. Heaggan-Brown then shot him in the chest, the complaint says. The two shots occurred in less than two seconds of each other. After the second shot, Smith appeared to reach toward his waistband but the body camera footage shows at the time of the second shot Smith was unarmed. Chisholms office said he would not hold any news conference or issue any statement on the charge. Police Chief Ed Flynn said shortly after the shooting that the incident began when police stopped a suspicious rental car. Smith bolted from the vehicle and ran through a residential neighborhood. Heaggan-Brown gave chase and opened fire after Smith turned toward the officer and began to raise his gun despite Heaggan-Browns warnings to drop it, Flynn said. The neighborhood where Smith was killed is predominantly black. Heaggan-Brown grew up there and has lived near the shooting scene since at least 2012. Story continues Police didnt release either mans race the day of the shooting. That night, the neighborhood erupted in violence. Demonstrators burned six businesses and a police squad car. Flynn released more details the following day, including Heaggan-Browns race and that his body camera showed Smith was armed. Flynn didnt release the video, however, and more violence broke out that night. Protesters again threw rocks and bottles at police, and an 18-year-old man was shot and injured. Police arrested about 40 people over the course of the three nights. Flynn blamed protesters from outside of Milwaukee for much of the unrest. Flynn fired Heaggan-Brown in October after he was charged with sexual assault in an unrelated case. According to a criminal complaint, Heaggan-Brown and another man went to a bar late on the night of Aug. 14 where they drank heavily and watched television coverage of the riots. The man told investigators that Heaggan-Brown bragged that he could do anything he wanted without repercussions, and that he woke up to Heaggan-Brown sexually assaulting him. Heaggan-Brown also was charged with soliciting two other people for sex several times since December 2015 and with sexually assaulting another unconscious person in July 2016 and photographing that victim naked. He faces two felony counts of second-degree sexual assault, two misdemeanor prostitution counts and one felony count of capturing an intimate representation of a person without consent. Chicago (AFP) - A former police officer in Wisconsin was charged Thursday in the fatal shooting of an African American suspect, a killing that had set off two nights of unrest in Milwaukee. The case was one of several fatal shootings of black suspects across the United States that have thrown the spotlight on how police use deadly force -- and whether a suspect's race leads to bias in that decision. Dominique Heaggan-Brown shot Sylville Smith, who was armed with a semi-automatic pistol, following a foot chase. Heaggan-Brown, who is black, faces a charge of first-degree reckless homicide, which carries a maximum prison term of 60 years. A court filing said the officer shot Smith twice, focusing on the second shot as the basis of the homicide charge. Relying mostly on body camera footage from Heaggan-Brown and a second officer, authorities said the first shot struck Smith in the arm as he was raising his right hand, which was holding the gun. Smith then fell to the ground and was unarmed, but Heaggan-Brown fired a second shot at Smith's chest, according to the criminal complaint. "At no time after the shooting did Heaggan-Brown or any other officer search Smith for a second firearm," the complaint said. The 23-year-old Smith died at the scene. Smith's mother, Mildred Haynes, said authorities should have charged the officer with a more severe crime. "He shot him in the arm and shot him again in the chest... To me, he shot to kill," the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel newspaper quoted her as saying. Smith had caught the attention of police because he was in a car with an out-of-state license plate and another person was leaning into the passenger window of the vehicle. Heaggan-Brown told investigators that "he believed it could be consistent with drug activity," the complaint said. The officer was fired from the Milwaukee Police Department in October following unrelated sexual assault charges. After the shooting, two days of unruly protests saw cars and businesses in the city set on fire, and police targeted with gunshots, rocks and bottles. Story continues The violence came after the targeted killings of several police officers around the nation, including five in Dallas, following an outcry over the deaths of African Americans at the hands of police. In the most recent case of an officer to go to court over a black suspect's death, a judge in Charleston, South Carolina declared a mistrial last week in the case against Michael Slager after the jury said it was deadlocked. Slager shot 50-year-old Walter Scott, who was unarmed, in the back after he struggled with the officer and fled a traffic stop. WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A former Washington transit police officer was indicted by a federal grand jury on Thursday on charges of attempting to help the Islamic State militant group, prosecutors said. Nicholas Young, 37, of Fairfax, Virginia, was arrested in August in a Federal Bureau of Investigation sting operation. He was the first U.S. police officer to face such charges involving a group on the government's terrorism list. Young is suspected of having sent codes for gift cards to an FBI informant posing as someone who was working with Islamic State in July, the U.S. Attorney's Office for Virginia's Eastern District said in a statement. The cards were intended for mobile-messaging accounts that the militant group uses to recruit its followers, according to prosecutors. Young had also been told in an FBI interview that the agency was investigating the informant's attempt to join Islamic State, the statement said. In order to block prosecution of himself and the informant, Young sent a text message to the informant to make it appear to the FBI that the informant had left the United States to vacation in Turkey, according to the statement. In reality, Young believed the informant had gone to Turkey and then to Syria to join Islamic State, the statement said. The federal charge carries a maximum prison sentence of 60 years. Young's attorney, David Smith, of Alexandria, Virginia, could not be reached for comment. Young had been an officer with the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority since 2003. He was fired after his arrest on Aug. 3. (Reporting by Ian Simpson; Editing by Peter Cooney) - Mercedes will not name Nico Rosberg's replacement until January, the team said, amid reports they are chasing Valtteri Bottas from Williams. It comes with French media saying that Felipe Massa is in talks with Williams about reversing his decision to retire, which would free up Bottas to switch to Mercedes. "There will be no announcements from us until next year and nothing is planned for the period between now and our return to work on January 3," Bradley Lord, head of the Mercedes team communications, said in a WhatsApp message to reporters. The delay will ramp up speculation about who will take the vacant seat alongside Lewis Hamilton at Mercedes following world champion Rosberg's shock retirement earlier this month. Reports in Britain and elsewhere say Mercedes want the flying Finn Bottas to step into Rosberg's racing boots. AFP VANCOUVER, BC / ACCESSWIRE / December 15, 2016 / Forum Uranium Corp. (TSX-V:FDC) is pleased to announce that, due to a strong response from investors, the Company has increased its non-brokered private placement financing to $1,500,000 from the initially targeted $1,100,000 as set out in the Company`s news release dated December 13, 2016. The amended financing will be completed through the issuance of a combination of units ("Unit") and flow through shares ("FT Share") at a price of $0.08 per each Unit and FT Share. Each Unit will be comprised of one common share and one share purchase warrant (a "Warrant"). Each whole Warrant is exercisable to purchase one common share of the Company at a price of $0.12 per share for a period of two years from the date of closing of the financing. The private placement is subject to TSX Venture Exchange approval and all securities are subject to a four month hold period. Finder's fees will be payable in connection with the private placement, all in accordance with the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange. The proceeds from this financing will be used for exploration of the Company`s 100% owned Fir Island, Maurice Point, Highrock and Key Lake Road uranium projects and for working capital. About Forum Uranium Forum Uranium Corp. is a Canadian-based energy company with a focus on the acquisition, exploration and development of Canadian uranium projects. Forum has assembled a highly experienced team of exploration professionals with a track record of mine discoveries for unconformity-style uranium deposits in Canada. The Company has a strategy to discover near surface uranium deposits in the Athabasca Basin, Saskatchewan by exploring on its 100% owned properties and through strategic partnerships and joint ventures with Cameco, AREVA, Rio Tinto Exploration, NexGen and Uracan. ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS Richard J. Mazur, P.Geo. President & CEO Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release. Story continues For further information contact: Rick Mazur, President & CEO Tel: 604-630-1585 Matt Terriss, Director, Corporate Affairs Tel: 604-689-2599 THIS NEWS RELEASE IS NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION TO U.S. NEWSWIRE SERVICES FOR DISSEMINATION IN THE UNITED STATES SOURCE: Forum Uranium Corp. President-elect Donald Trump is exploring ways to circumvent federal anti-nepotism laws to bring his daughter and son-in-law into the White House, former campaign manager Kellyanne Conway said Thursday. Conway said Trump is looking to find jobs for Ivanka Trump and her husband Jared Kushner in his Administration potentially in the West Wing. Both have sat in on Trumps meetings with world leaders and business executives, and have been involved in selecting Trumps Cabinet members. Kushner has been referred to internally as the third chief of staff along with incoming White House chief of staff Reince Priebus and senior adviser Steve Bannon. I think that we would benefit tremendously by having them inside the Administration if in fact that can happen, she told reporters. The main obstacle is 5 U.S. Code 3110, which prohibits government officials explicitly including the President from appointing or employing family members, and prohibits those family members from being paid if they are in fact hired. Conway suggested that Trumps lawyers may have discovered a way out. The anti-nepotism law apparently has an exception if you want to work in the West Wing because the President is able to appoint his own staff, Conway said on MSNBCs Morning Joe. Of course, this came about to stop maybe family members from serving on the Cabinet, but the President does have discretion to choose a staff of his liking. The loophole would appear to rely on a federal courts ruling in 1993 regarding then First Lady Hillary Clintons appointment to a White House task force on health care reform. We doubt that Congress intended to include the White House or the Executive Office of the President, D.C. Circuit Judge Laurence Silberman wrote of the anti-nepotism law. The opinion went on to suggest that while a President could not appoint his brother to be Attorney General, he could perhaps make an appointment to the White House staff, and potentially as an unpaid aide. Story continues But that is not the opinion of several Republican and Democratic ethics lawyers consulted by TIME, a likely dispute that would be settled by the courts. Richard Painter, President George W. Bushs White House counsel and a critic of the Trump Administrations middling efforts to prevent conflicts of interest, pointed to an Office of Legal Counsel memorandum advising President Jimmy Carter that he could not employ his own son as an intern. Painter and others believe that the intent of the statute to include the Executive Office of the President is clear. But this interpretation of law is not the only way Trump could try to bring his family into the White House to advise him. Trump has several other options available to him: Unpaid help: The law doesnt prescribe a penalty for hiring a family member. It just says that the family member cant take a salary from the government. Trump could have his family members in unpaid roles in the White House, though it is not clear whether these people would have the same access to office space and security clearances as other paid employees. Change or challenge the law: Trump could challenge the law in court on the ground that it interferes with his executive powers under the U.S. Constitution to appoint his staffers. He could also ask the Republican-controlled Congress to simply amend the law. Outside consultants: Both Republican and Democratic Presidents have a long history of hiring pollsters, political advisers and other consultants with campaign or political party money, and then meeting with them regularly inside the White House. Family members could hold informal roles and be paid by outside groups or Trump personally. BRUSSELS (AP) French President Francois Hollande has come to the defense of Greece after European creditors pulled a recently announced debt relief package for the country. Hollande said ahead of Thursday's summit of European Union leaders that "it is out of the question to ask for further additional efforts from Greece or prevent them from taking a number of sovereign measures that respect the commitments" that Greece previously took. Days after a Dec. 5 eurozone agreement to approve some debt relief, Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras announced a Christmas bonus for some 1.6 million low-income pensioners and committed to restore a lower sales tax rate for Aegean Sea islanders. The move surprised the eurozone creditors, who suspended the debt relief. Tsipras said at the summit there's room for "a breakthrough, without blackmail." BRUSSELS (Reuters) - France supports short-term debt relief measures for Greece and the country cannot be asked to make any additional budgetary efforts, French President Francois Hollande said on Thursday. "The Eurogroup has decided to ease Greece's debt, still not sufficiently so. I support the Eurogroup's position," Hollande told reporters in Brussels while arriving for a summit of European Union leaders. "We cannot ask Greece for additional efforts or to prevent it from taking some sovereign decisions which respect the agreements made here in Brussels to find a solution for Greece's future," he added. (Reporting by Robert-Jan Bartunek; editing by Philip Blenkinsop) Bayeux (France) (AFP) - France's presidential election is generating little enthusiasm on the windswept plains of Normandy, where struggling farmers long ago fell out of love with the establishment, whether in Paris or Brussels. "Every five years when elections come around they put farmers on a pedestal, and then once they're in power they leave us by the wayside," said Jean-Francois Leostic, a dairy farmer near the town of Bayeux. Farmers in the cradle of Camembert cheese and Calvados apple brandy hold out little hope that the president elected in May will have their back. In Europe's top agricultural power, the government admits that more than a tenth of France's 400,000 farms are in a "situation of extreme urgency". The crisis has torn at the fabric of rural life, and as farmers see their livelihoods evaporate, more and more are giving up, with an alarming spike in suicides over recent years. A helpline for farmers recorded 1,700 calls in the first half of 2016, nearly triple the number from the same period in 2015. Last month, farmers in Orleans set up a symbolic cemetery of wooden crosses outside the central city's cathedral to dramatise the surge. - Suicide vigilance - Last year saw months of protests nationwide, and hundreds of Normandy farmers made headlines by driving their tractors to the regional capital Caen to dump manure outside government offices. Philippe Marie, who raises dairy cows and grows apples on a 400-year-old, 100-hectare (250-acre) farm near Bayeux, was among them. "I join all the demos," Marie told AFP. "It's important to show... that we are still here, still proud and we still want to succeed." But Marie, 49, says the anger has given way to despair: "Many of us... no longer dare to talk about it." Anne Pelletier, who counsels distressed farmers, says she is on the lookout for the most severe cases. "We are vigilant," she said. "We are trained in suicide prevention but that is not a guarantee." Story continues Agri-business accounts for a ballooning share of France's farm income -- 75.2 billion euros ($80 billion) in 2015. Last year, 30 percent of French farmers earned under 354 euros a month -- far below the national poverty threshold of 800 euros -- and their numbers are rising fast, according to the farmers' social security system. Farmers predominated in the countryside in the 1970s, but they now make up just two percent of France's overall population of 66 million, said political scientist Jean-Yves Camus. Some 5,000 people leave agriculture each year. "Young people are getting out of farming. It's understandable," said Daniel Lecuir, who heads a dairy producers association representing nearly 180 farms. The farmers' worsening plight has boosted the sway of the far-right, anti-EU National Front (FN) led by Marine Le Pen. "The FN has gotten stronger with (Socialist President) Francois Hollande in power," said Franck Lechevrel, who runs a bar in Bayeux. "I know quite a few guys who say they're voting Le Pen." Jean-Francois Godard, whose dairy farm is going organic for the extra cash its milk will fetch, understands the temptation. "Europe has become a scapegoat," he said. "The National Front proposes... to leave the EU, to leave the euro. People say to themselves they won't have any more hassles, that could entice some farmers." Xavier Beuline, head of the main farmers' union FNSEA, said on Tuesday that presidential candidates should show "more consideration" for farmers or "not be surprised" to see them turn away from traditional parties. Camus acknowledged that the FN is on the rise in rural France, but for farmers, any anti-EU sentiment must be weighed against the EU subsidies that make up some 80 percent of their income, on average. Without this aid, "their situation would be really drastic", Camus noted. - 'Grievances' - Dairy farmers' incomes have plunged since milk quotas were ended last year, leading to a steep drop in prices. Globalisation -- an insignificant factor when the EU's Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) was first set up in 1962 -- has further depressed prices. Small dairy farmers' cut of a litre of milk at the supermarket fails to even cover their overheads while retailers enjoy huge margins, so "naturally they have grievances", Camus said. But the French farm, along with France's vaunted cuisine, is so embedded in the national psyche that no one can imagine its total disappearance. "We have a real card to play" as the producers of food specialities prized around the world, said Lecuir. "They can never take that away from us." PARIS (Reuters) - Would-be Socialist French president Manuel Valls on Thursday proposed to hand more power to parliament by limiting a government's rights to force through legislation without a parliamentary vote. Valls himself used the so called Article 49.3 of the constitution to force through a controversial labor reform this year while he was prime minister, upsetting fellow Socialists in the process. "I know very well the perverse effects 49.3 can have... it is out of date and it can come across as brutal," he told France Inter radio. Under Article 49.3, a government can override parliament by decree. The only way for members of parliament to block a 49.3 move is to propose, and pass, a vote of no confidence in the government. Valls said he would like to see 49.3 powers limited to budget legislation only. Changing it would require a constitutional reform which requires parliamentary votes and can involve a referendum. Opinion polls show Valls as favorite to become the ruling Socialist party's candidate for next year's presidential election. Socialist party primaries are due to take place in January, but the polls also show any Socialist candidate would be very unlikely to win the presidency. (Reporting by Dominique Vidalon; Editing by Andrew Callus) This week, the father of Ethan Couch the 19-year-old Texan known as the affluenza teen was found guilty of falsely identifying himself as a peace officer, PEOPLE confirms. A Tarrant County Sheriffs Office source tells PEOPLE that Fred Couch, 51, was arrested two years ago for the crime. According to investigators, police from North Richland Hills, Texas, responded to a disturbance call during the summer of 2014. When they arrived, Couch was at the scene, claiming he was a reserve officer for the Lakeside Police Department. He even allegedly removed his wallet from his pants pocket, producing what appeared to be a police badge and identification card. Investigators looked into Couchs claim, quickly learning he has no official affiliation with any law enforcement agency. Couch was sentenced Wednesday to a years probation. If he violates the terms of his sentence, he could face up to 120 days jail time. He was also instructed to pay a $260 fine. In recent years, Couch, his ex-wife and his son have all been detained for various criminal offenses. In 2013, when he was 16, Ethan Couch killed four pedestrians in a drunk driving accident. He was spared jail time and sentenced to probation after his defense attorney successfully argued his client suffered from affluenza, suggesting his wealthy upbringing had rendered him incapable of understanding the repercussions of his actions. Want to keep up with the latest crime coverage? Click here to get breaking crime news, ongoing trial coverage and details of intriguing unsolved cases in the True Crime Newsletter. Ethan, now 19, was sentenced this spring to serve two years in jail. Couch and his mother fled to Mexico a year ago, after Ethan allegedly violated the terms of his probation by attending a drinking party. Mexican authorities detained Couch and his mother, Tonya, in late December in the resort town of Puerto Vallarta. The mother and son spent weeks on the run, allegedly fleeing the United States after learning detectives were investigating Couch for possible probation violations. Story continues Earlier this year, Tonya Couch was indicted on charges of hindering apprehension of a felon and money laundering. She was released from home confinement over the summer and has taken a job as a bartender in Fort Worth, Texas. Pick up PEOPLEs special edition True Crime Stories: Cases That Shocked America,on sale now, for the latest on Casey Anthony, JonBenet Ramsey and more. Also this year, police were called to Fred Couchs home to investigate claims he had allegedly assaulted his girlfriend. No criminal charges were filed against Couch after his girlfriend allegedly did not cooperate with detectives. Orleans (France) (AFP) - A French employee at the Orleans Museum of Natural History was found guilty and handed a three-month suspended sentence for stealing hundreds of stones and fossils dating back to the Neolithic era and selling them on eBay. The man was sacked on November 14, after being detained for the theft of 666 archaeological treasures from the museum in the city of Orleans, which is located to the south of Paris. The 56-year-old museum employee had been a civil servant working for the city of Orleans for 28 years. The stolen stones and fossils were all part of a collection donated to the museum in 1983. Most of the items came from Mauritania. Investigators found 364 items at the employee's home. Another 100 were returned by their buyers -- after they purchased them on eBay for 10 to 20 euros each. The elaborate scheme was discovered thanks to one of the buyers, who was keen to find out whether the pieces were authentic. Museum staff had noticed that parts of the collection had gone missing, and were able to identify the thief after the buyer contacted them. The museum has been shut for renovation since August 2015. The man admitted his guilt, and told the judges that his "financial situation had become catastrophic" ever since his divorce in 2013. "I couldn't pay off my debts to the bank. I panicked at the thought of finding myself living on the streets, and of never seeing my children again. I lost my head," he said. While the museum had asked for 10,000 euros ($10,400) damages, the court ordered the employee to pay a symbolic sum of just one euro. (Adds detail) By Chine Labbe PARIS, Dec 15 (Reuters) - The chief prosecutor in the negligence trial of IMF chief Christine Lagarde in Paris called for her acquittal on Thursday, saying the hearing had failed to support the "very weak" case against her. Lagarde, 60, faces charges, which she denies, of being negligent when, as French finance minister, she approved in 2008 a payout to businessman Bernard Tapie in an out-of-court settlement which cost the French taxpayer 400 million euros ($425 million). The trial has gone ahead at a special court in Paris even though the state prosecutor's office said, after the conclusion of the investigation of Lagarde, that the case should be dropped. General Prosecutor Jean-Claude Marin repeated this view on Thursday, saying "These hearings have not sustained already very weak accusations." He called for her acquittal. "No negligence sanctionable by law can be held against Madame Lagarde," said Philippe Lagauche, another official from the prosecutor's office. The Republic's Court of Justice, which judges cases involving government ministers and has proceeded with the trial despite the prosecutor's recommendation, is to hand down a verdict on Dec. 19. The charges allege that Lagarde showed negligence, leading to misuse of public funds, by accepting too easily the costly arbitration settlement with Tapie and not contesting it to the benefit of the state. Lagarde, who has withstood aggressive questioning in court, said she had accepted the settlement in the best interests of the state and to draw a line under an affair that had dragged on for 15 years. She denied negligence. The IMF managing director faces up to a year in jail and a fine of 15,000 euros if convicted next Monday. Such an outcome could also raise questions about her ability to hold on to her job at the Washington-based International Monetary Fund. Marin told the court that he had heard "empty talk" which had not changed his opinion that the case should not have come to court. Story continues Marin warned that if the court reached a decision against Lagarde it would place "a good number of public decision-makers" under threat of prosecution. Negligence or unfortunate political choice? "Depending on the response that you provide to this question, this court could see a not insignificant increase in its work," Marin said. Evidence on Wednesday by a former treasury official who was involved in the case at the time painted a picture of cronyism and string-pulling in Tapie's links with the government under Nicolas Sarkozy's presidency from 2007 to 2012. "You have to make a decision on the very delicate limit between what is political and what is judicial," Marin said on Thursday, apparently referring to a political undercurrent to the trial. (Writing By Richard Balmforth, editing by Larry King) Although winter will take about a week to officially arrive in the U.S., most parts of the country are already witnessing dangerously cold temperatures. The Upper Midwest and the Northeast areas have particularly been witnessing sharp fall in the temperatures. On Thursday, National Weather Service (NWS) issued gale warnings for parts of Michigan, New York, Northern Indiana, New Jersey, Illinois, Virginia, Washington, D.C. and Maine. The warning will remain in effect in some parts of the states till Friday. Snow in Wisconsin Photo: Reuters/USA TODAY Sports/Benny Sieu Chicago, which is third largest city in the U.S., will witness temperatures dropping to well below zero. Number of schools in the city will remain closed Thursday. The cold weather claimed the life of a 34-year-old woman, who died of hypothermia in St. Paul, Minnesota, Monday, the Associated Press reported. The area recorded temperatures below zero and wind chills were minus 19, the report added. On Tuesday, a 12-year-old boy died and another was hospitalized after being trapped for hours in a snowbank in Greenwich, New York, according to local officials. Joshua Demarest died when a huge snow mound he was playing on collapsed, trapping him. Cold weather will continue in the northern Mid-Atlantic and Northeast for the next couple of days, according to NWS. Blizzard-like conditions occurred in parts of New York with social media users sharing pictures and videos that showed a thick layer of snow on streets. Related Articles General Motors Company GM has announced plans to invest around $552 million in the U.S. mainly for upgrading manufacturing facilities in Tonawanda, Lockport and Rochester located in New York and Parma Metal center in OH. General Motors is focused on investing in innovative technologies and vehicles which should provide sustained growth while maximizing shareholder value. The automaker plans to spend around $2.2 billion in 2016 in the U.S operations in order to support the production of upgraded engines and vehicles. This $552 million investment is part of this $2.2 billion investment. Of the total $552 million investment, $334 million will be used to upgrade plants in New York. Of this $334 million, $296 million will be allocated to the Tonawanda engine facility for supporting engine production in the future. The investment will be utilized for purchasing new equipment and machinery which will be required for manufacturing next-generation engines and other automotive components. General Motors further confirmed that the investment will create new job opportunity for around 67 workers along with retaining 857 jobs. Around $32 million will be invested in the Lockport plant. The plant mainly produces cooling, heating, air conditioning and ventilation components. The investment will help in retaining 320 jobs including 13 salaried jobs. General Motors will put in $5.9 million in the Rochester plant which mainly produces engine management systems. The investment will help retain 20 jobs at the plant. General Motors will also invest $218 million in Parma Metal Center located in Ohio. The investment will be utilized for new presses, dies and sub-assemblies. The investment will help in keep 140 jobs. GENERAL MOTORS Price GENERAL MOTORS Price | GENERAL MOTORS Quote Price Performance General Motors has outperformed the Zacks categorized Auto Manufacturers-Domestic industry so far this year. Share price of the stock increased 5.7% year-to-date, while the industry saw a 4.4% increase. The company benefitted from the strong results in the last quarter and business initiatives including the expansion of Maven and investment in facilities. Expectations of higher earnings for 2016 also raise optimism. Story continues Zacks Rank & Other Key Picks General Motors currently carries a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy). Other favorably ranked companies in the auto space include Allison Transmission Holdings, Inc. ALSN, America's Car-Mart Inc. CRMT and Rush Enterprises, Inc. RUSHA. All the stocks sport a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank stocks here. Allison Transmission has a long-term growth rate of 11%. America's Car-Mart has a long-term growth rate of 45.5%. Rush Enterprises has a long-term expected growth rate of 15%. Zacks' Top Investment Ideas for Long-Term Profit How would you like to see our best recommendations to help you find todays most promising long-term stocks? Starting now, you can look inside our portfolios featuring stocks under $10, income stocks, value investments and more. These picks, which have double and triple-digit profit potential, are rarely available to the public. But you can see them now. Click here >> Want the latest recommendations from Zacks Investment Research? Today, you can download 7 Best Stocks for the Next 30 Days. Click to get this free report AMERICAS CAR-MT (CRMT): Free Stock Analysis Report RUSH ENTRPRS-A (RUSHA): Free Stock Analysis Report GENERAL MOTORS (GM): Free Stock Analysis Report ALLISON TRANSMN (ALSN): Free Stock Analysis Report To read this article on Zacks.com click here. Zacks Investment Research ESSEN, Germany (Reuters) - A regional court in Germany on Thursday dismissed damage claims brought against RWE by a Peruvian farmer, in which he accused the German utility of emitting carbon dioxide and helping raise global temperatures. Saul Lliuya, who is supported by environmental organization Germanwatch, is seeking 17,000 euros ($17,816) from RWE, saying rising temperature might cause a glacial lake, located close to the Peruvian town of Huaraz, to run over and damage his house. He argues that RWE, which is among Europe's top polluters due to its large number of coal-fired power plants, should bear some of the resulting costs, in proportion to its share of global emissions. The regional court in the city of Essen, where RWE is based, said there were countless emitters of carbon dioxide worldwide and any risks from potential flooding as a result of the melting of glacial ice could not stem solely from RWE. Lliuya can appeal against the decision with the higher regional court in Hamm. (Reporting by Tom Kaeckenhoff; Writing by Christoph Steitz; editing by Susan Thomas) BERLIN, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Germany's navy has begun planning to replace its fleet of 21 Westland Sea Lynx anti-submarine warfare helicopters, which are due to be retired in 2025, a spokesman for the navy said. "We are still in the very early stages of the process," Captain Johannes Dumrese said on Wednesday, when asked about a report that the navy could make a decision about a replacement helicopter by the end of 2017. "I cannot say anything about the timing." Bidders for the contract to supply anti-submarine warfare aircraft are likely to include Europe's Airbus Group SE , whose NH90 Sea Lion multi-role naval helicopter marked its first flight last week; Sikorsky, a unit of Lockheed Martin Corp, and AgustaWestland, part of Italy's Leonardo Finmeccanica SpA, which built the current helicopters. Dumrese said the navy still had to assess and formulate its requirements for the replacement helicopters before acquisition experts could begin to evaluate possible options in order to structure a bidding process. Military experts say they do not expect major procurement decisions before national elections in Germany in September. Separately, the German navy plans to spend 750 million euros ($782 million) to buy 18 of Airbus's NH90 Sea Lion helicopters, with deliveries to begin at the end of 2019. The helicopters will be used for search and rescue missions, maritime reconnaissance, special forces missions as well as transport needs. The NH90 could be adapted for use as an anti-submarine helicopter. However, it cannot land on Germany's older F123 frigates, which prompted the navy to abandon its goal of having a single helicopter when it first kicked off the NH90 programme. ($1 = 0.9596 euros) (Reporting by Andrea Shalal; Editing by Susan Fenton) BERLIN (AP) German police have arrested a 47-year-old man from Belfast on suspicion of taking part in an Irish Republican Army attack on a British barracks in Germany 20 years ago. James Anthony Oliver Corry, a British citizen, was arrested Tuesday at Frankfurt airport after being deported from Ireland. Federal prosecutors say Corry was brought before a judge Wednesday and ordered held in jail on suspicion of attempted murder. Prosecutors said Thursday that Corry was part of an IRA unit that fired three mortar shells onto the grounds of the Quebec Barracks in Osnabrueck on June 28, 1996. Only one of the shells detonated on the property, damaging buildings and vehicles but injuring nobody. The Provisional IRA killed nearly 1,800 people from 1970 to July 2005, when it formally renounced violence. Berlin (AFP) - Germany voiced anger Thursday that Greece failed to issue a cross-border arrest warrant for an Afghan asylum seeker who is now the chief suspect in the rape and murder of a female student. The case against Hussein K., who says he is 17, has inflamed passions in Germany, where debate is raging about how to integrate more than one million recently arrived refugees and migrants. The young Afghan was arrested in Germany on December 2 over the killing of a 19-year-old female medical student two months earlier after his DNA was found at the crime scene and he was identified on CCTV. Authorities in both Germany and Greece confirmed Thursday that Hussein had previously done jail time in Greece for the attempted murder of a young woman, but was released early and subsequently vanished. "This is very upsetting and we will certainly have to discuss this with the Greek side," said German Interior Minister Thomas de Maiziere about the fact Greek authorities did not issue a European or international alert. Greek media also slammed the authorities for their mishandling of the prison release programme and for failing to alert the global policing agency Interpol that the teenager had fled. - Matching fingerprints - Hussein had arrived in Germany in 2015 -- when almost 900,000 asylum seekers came to the EU's largest economy -- as an unaccompanied minor and had been living with a host family. Only now have police confirmed, using the suspect's fingerprints, that he had been jailed in Greece by a juvenile court for robbing and assaulting a woman in 2013 on the island of Corfu. In that attack, he stole the bag of a 20-year-old student and then threw her off a cliff, leaving her badly injured. She later identified him as the same person involved in the German case. The Afghan teen was released from Greek jail in 2015. Despite strict conditions requiring him to report to police every month, officials lost trace of him two months after he was freed. Story continues News of the young Afghan's arrest in Germany triggered angry reactions on social media with some people saying an ironic "thank you" to German Chancellor Angela Merkel. The chancellor said that while any murder must be condemned, the crime should not be used to target "an entire group". Merkel, who will next year seek a fourth term in office, has faced criticism for her previous open-door policy towards refugees, although more recently she has tried to curb the influx. Germany received 890,000 asylum requests in 2015 but that rate slowed to 213,000 from January to September this year following a deal with Turkey and a series of border closures on the Balkan route. BERLIN (Reuters) - Germany's lower house of parliament approved a new law on Thursday which will see the country's top utilities pay into a 23.6 billion-euro ($24.8 billion) state fund from next year in return for shifting the liability for nuclear waste storage to the government. The new legislation removes uncertainty over how to pay for the costs of storing nuclear waste, giving investors greater clarity over the finances of Germany's top four utilities -- E.ON, RWE, EnBW and Vattenfall. The energy firms will remain responsible for dismantling Germany's nuclear plants, the last of which will be shut down in 2022 as part of the country's abandonment of nuclear power, a decision triggered by Japan's Fukushima disaster five years ago. "I am glad we have succeeded in reaching an agreement on the disposal of nuclear waste in the future," German Economy Minister Sigmar Gabriel told parliament. The upper house of parliament will vote on the deal on Friday and is expected to give the pact the green light since it follows proposals from a government-appointed commission made up of representative from the four major parties. ($1 = 0.9521 euros) (Reporting by Caroline Copley; Editing by Michelle Martin) DETROIT (Reuters) - General Motors Co (GM.N) Chief Executive Mary Barra said on Thursday the automaker will expand testing of self-driving vehicles to Michigan, and will build its next generation of self-driving cars in the Michigan plant that builds the Chevrolet Bolt electric car. Separately, Barra declined to discuss a statement by a Chinese government official that a U.S. automaker could be subject to penalties for price-fixing. "I don't think anyone benefits from speculating on that," Barra told reporters at the event in GM's downtown Detroit headquarters. China is GM's largest single market, accounting for 37.6 percent of the automaker's global vehicle sales during the first nine months of 2016, compared with 31 percent for the United States. Chinese officials did not name the automaker in their comments to the official China Daily. Investors sold down shares of GM and rival Ford Motor Co(F.N) on Wednesday after the statement, which was seen by analysts and foreign policy experts as a warning by Beijing to President-elect Donald Trump not to upset the status quo in relations between the two countries. GM has been accelerating its efforts to deploy self-driving cars, earlier this year buying autonomous driving startup Cruise Automation. GM and Cruise engineers have been testing self-driving prototypes in Arizona and California. Rivals, including Ford Motor Co(F.N), Uber Technologies [UBER.UL] and Alphabet(GOOGL.O) Inc's Waymo self-driving car unit, are also testing autonomous vehicles on public roads in various states and countries. Barra used a press conference at the company's Detroit headquarters to show off an electric Chevrolet Bolt equipped with roof-top sensors designed to enable autonomous driving. GM executives have said the automaker could eventually deploy self driving electric cars in fleets managed by its ride services partner, Lyft. However, Barra did not address Lyft in her remarks Thursday. GM said it will start building a "next generation" of autonomous vehicles at the factory in Orion Township, Michigan north of Detroit early next year. That factory builds Chevrolet Bolts and Chevrolet Sonic subcompact cars. (Reporting By Joseph White and Bernie Woodall; Editing by Bernard Orr) (Adds Barra refusal to comment on China, details on self-driving car plans) DETROIT, Dec 15 (Reuters) - General Motors Co Chief Executive Mary Barra said on Thursday the automaker will expand testing of self-driving vehicles to Michigan, and will build its next generation of self-driving cars in the Michigan plant that builds the Chevrolet Bolt electric car. Separately, Barra declined to discuss a statement by a Chinese government official that a U.S. automaker could be subject to penalties for price-fixing. "I don't think anyone benefits from speculating on that," Barra told reporters at the event in GM's downtown Detroit headquarters. China is GM's largest single market, accounting for 37.6 percent of the automaker's global vehicle sales during the first nine months of 2016, compared with 31 percent for the United States. Chinese officials did not name the automaker in their comments to the official China Daily. Investors sold down shares of GM and rival Ford Motor Co on Wednesday after the statement, which was seen by analysts and foreign policy experts as a warning by Beijing to President-elect Donald Trump not to upset the status quo in relations between the two countries. GM has been accelerating its efforts to deploy self-driving cars, earlier this year buying autonomous driving startup Cruise Automation. GM and Cruise engineers have been testing self-driving prototypes in Arizona and California. Rivals, including Ford Motor Co, Uber Technologies and Alphabet Inc's Waymo self-driving car unit, are also testing autonomous vehicles on public roads in various states and countries. Barra used a press conference at the company's Detroit headquarters to show off an electric Chevrolet Bolt equipped with roof-top sensors designed to enable autonomous driving. GM executives have said the automaker could eventually deploy self driving electric cars in fleets managed by its ride services partner, Lyft. However, Barra did not address Lyft in her remarks Thursday. GM said it will start building a "next generation" of autonomous vehicles at the factory in Orion Township, Michigan north of Detroit early next year. That factory builds Chevrolet Bolts and Chevrolet Sonic subcompact cars. (Reporting By Joseph White and Bernie Woodall; Editing by Bernard Orr) DailyFX.com - Talking Points: Gold Prices React to a Stronger US Dollar Intraday Support For Gold is Found at $1,128.28 Looking for additional trade ideas for Gold and commodities? Read Our Market Forecast Here Gold prices are getting no relief in early trading today, as the market processes yesterdays FOMC rate decision. While the event produced a 0.25% rate hike as expected, forward guidance is now leaning towards 3 potential rate hikes for the 2017 trading year. This policy move has caused the US Dollar to make significant gains and send commodity prices as a whole lower. Technically, Gold prices are continuing to decline through every short term point of support intraday. Temporary support was found at todays S3 pivot at 1,135.70, but that value was short lived as the downtrend has intensified. Now Gold is trading at the last point of intraday support at 1,128.28. This point is depicted below as the S4 pivot, and a move beneath this point exposes longer term values of support which includes the February 2016 low of 1,115.58. In the event that prices rebound, key points of intraday resistance includes the R3 pivot found at $1,150.26. Gold Price 30 Minute Chart & Pivots Gold Prices React to a Stronger US Dollar (Created Using TradingView Charts) Intraday analysis of the US Dollar (Ticker: DXY) has the Index at intraday resistance at 103.10. Traders should note that todays high of 103.22 now stands as the highest reading seen December of 2002. If prices breakthrough todays R4 pivot, traders may begin targeting the next point of long term resistance found at 107.31. In the event of a price reversal, traders may look for the US Dollar to decline back through the R3 pivot which is found at 102.66. US Dollar 30 Minute Chart & Pivots Gold Prices React to a Stronger US Dollar (Created Using TradingView Charts) --- Written by Walker, Analyst for DailyFX.com To Receive Walkers analysis directly via email, please SIGN UP HERE See Walkers most recent articles at hisBio Page. Contact and Follow Walker on Twitter @WEnglandFX. original source DailyFX provides forex news and technical analysis on the trends that influence the global currency markets. Learn forex trading with a free practice account and trading charts from IG. Https%3a%2f%2fblueprint-api-production.s3.amazonaws.com%2fuploads%2fcard%2fimage%2f319709%2fc22965ae-2a15-4498-8fe6-aafdbc2f10b8 California has a back-up plan if President-elect Donald Trump cuts funding for NASA's fleet of Earth-observing satellites, which are crucial to gathering climate change data. "If Trump turns off the satellites, California will launch its own damn satellite," California Gov. Jerry Brown said to applause during a Dec. 14 speech at an Earth science conference in San Francisco. "We're going to collect that data." SEE ALSO: Climate scientists vow to stand up to Trump Brown was speaking to an energized crowd at the American Geophysical Union's annual fall meeting, which brings together thousands of Earth scientists. Worries about Trump's plans to squelch climate research has been a key topic at the event, with Interior Secretary Sally Jewell also addressing the issue on Wednesday. Scientists held a rally outside the meeting this week, vowing to "stand up for science" if the Trump administration hinders their work. Trump's advisers have indicated the incoming administration will target NASA's $2 billion Earth science division, which is responsible for gathering data on everything from rising surface temperatures and greenhouse gas emissions to retreating glaciers, shifting rainfall patterns and changes in vegetation. In an Oct. 19 op-ed, two advisers vowed strip NASA of its "politically correct environmental monitoring" duties and return the agency to its "core missions" of space exploration and science. "These are the fundamental underpinnings of a Trump civilian space program," Robert Walker, a former congressman, and Peter Navarro, an economist, wrote in Space News. Walker later told Scientific American that NASA's Earth-centric work could instead be transferred to other agencies, such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Science Foundation. The budgets for both of those agencies pale in comparison to NASA, and NASA's mission explicitly tasks the space agency with monitoring our home planet. Story continues A NASA satellite image taken Aug. 29, 2016 shows Hurricane Madeline, left, and Hurricane Lester over the Pacific Ocean. Image: NASA via AP An instrument on NASA's Terra and Aqua satellites shows the land surface temperature in Thailand, center, and surrounding countries between April 15-23, 2016. Image: Reto Stockli/NASA Earth Observatory Team/MODIS Land Science Team via AP Back in San Francisco, Brown reminded the crowd that, as California's governor in the 1970s, he had already proposed launching a state-sponsored satellite, earning him the moniker "Governor Moonbeam." He noted that California one of the world's largest economies has advanced the nation's most ambitious policies for curbing emissions from power plants, vehicles and agriculture. The Golden State's own work has helped drive national policy under the Obama administration. "Whatever Washington thinks they're doing, California is the future," Brown said. Video credit: American Geophysical Union Mark C. Austin exploring the deep connections between light, technology, sound and space. When was the last time you went to a festival with a deeper purpose in mind? Yes, music festivals have been commodified beyond the point of no return, thats just a fact in 2016, but if late capitalism has taught us anything, its that money really isnt everything, and innovation and passion can still combine to bring joy to people who are searching for experiences that go above and beyond the bottom line. Thats where Houstons Day For Night really shines. Related Links: While most of the music industry shuts down during the looming approach of the holidays, this innovative Texas festival, which takes place at the Barbara Jordan Post Office complex in Houston, has done exactly the opposite. This weekend the festival, which was founded just last year, will kick off their stacked lineup featuring Aphex Twins first US performance in eight years (and first Texas one ins twenty years), hip-hop darling Travis Scott, beloved fierce-as-f*ck OG rap duo Run The Jewels, R&B mastermind Blood Orange, synth-ghost-whisperer Arca, the legendary John Carpenter, and many more. Given that stacked lineup, its clear that though this is only the festivals second year, its already become one of the best destination festivals in the country. Houston is one of those cities that is a hotbed for music and plenty of other art, but gets sadly overlooked, and the event is setting out to change that. But music isnt even their only realm. Day For Night Day For Night seeks to build those connections between light, technology, sound and space by incorporating some of the most innovative digital artists and cutting edge interactive elements into the event. One of the most high-profile digital artists involved is Bjork, whose immersive VR Bjork Digital experience has been traveling the country, and will be on display in Houston all weekend. But curator and Day For Night co-founder Alex Czetwertynski enlisted many other artists to be involved with the festivals second-ever iteration. Story continues His picks include St. Petersburg based collaborative artistic collective Tundra, Damien Echols (of the West Memphis 3 who was wrongly convicted and has turned to visual art since his release), along with 20-year-old Chicago code artist Ezra Miller, and Icelandic avant-garde hair-sculpter Shoplifter. All of these artists will be exhibiting new works this weekend, along with others, for a total of fifteen immersive visual/digital experiences. Courtesy of Day For Night Members of Tundra said they were drawn to perform at the festival because the visual element drives people to pursue more than one form of art over the course of the weekend. Incorporating visual art is a good thing for both the audience and the festival, they said. It drives way more people to visit the festival, and visual art fans are able to hear and discover new bands, while music lovers can experience something new in digital art and audiovisual installations. After their invitation to showcase a large scale installment in Houston, the collective decided it was the ideal place to premiere a new project using hundreds of lasers. Entitled OUTLINES, the piece will incorporate 400 lasers into a 200 foot environment. Courtesy of Day For Night We were just waiting for right moment to try lasers, Tundra said. Previously weve worked with moving heads beam lights and lasers are just our latest experiment. The goal is to achieve a moment and feeling when visitors are experiencing something very new and personal. A moment when they could escape their emotional space and dive inside themselves with understanding that they havent felt something like this before. Damien Echols is another artist who is concerned with the way visual elements of creation impact mood and emotional state. Visual art gives the opportunity to make the experience completely immersive, Echols said. It engages the power of the intellect, the power of sight, the power of sound and the power of community. It engages more of our senses and makes the visual process equally important to the auditory. Courtesy of Day For Night Echols, who spent over fifteen years wrongly imprisoned for a crime he did not commit said that after his release, he turned to art because he understood that true power is only present in creation. Now, he mainly works with magick sigils, and for the festival, Czetwertynski has created a light room to display the symbols. When people think of power, they think of destruction; armies, or acts of violence, but theres no real power in those things, Echols said. Everyone is capable of violence. True power comes from creating. In order to create, you have to be motivated to rise above the mediocrity of the everyday world. That is what appealed to me. Courtesy of Day For Night For Ezra Miller, the youngest artist to participate in the event, Day For Night stood out because they treated visual artists with the same respect as their musical headliners. Ive actually never even heard of another festival that puts visuals artists on the same bill as the musical performers, he said. When I saw my name next to Aphex Twin, Bjork, Arca, OPN, Jesse Kanda, et. al I almost had a heart attack because I couldnt believe I ended up on the same lineup as so many of my favorite artists, so I feel super humbled to have the opportunity to show my work this year. Millers work is code-based and he cites his fascination with the internet as more of a necessity, as it has always been in his life, than a choice. Courtesy of Day For Night The Internet mediates my life and has done so for as long as I can remember, Miller said. It only makes sense that I choose to operate on the Internet as my primary medium. What I attempt to do is explore the parallels between my digital and physical existence, especially from an aesthetic perspective. In what ways can I create visual effects that mirror those found in the real world, using only code? That question is what really fascinates me. Over the weekend he will construct an installation called Warp Transmission that translates a live video feed of the main stage with real time generative animation and mediated visual mashups. As far as digital and technology-based mediums, those parameters presented the opportunity for Shoplifter to expand her normally analogue usage of human hair and yarn in sculpture. She said she is drawn to the medium because of how it relates to the wilder side of human existence. Courtesy of Day For Night Hair has a lot of meaning to everyone, its the remnant of the beast in us, and its both creepy and beautiful, she said. The audience can expect to feel opposing feelings of disgust and awe and its in that moment of contradiction that you have to decide wether you;ll engage in the piece or not. But visually it will be quite trippy. She created a piece specifically for the festival called Ghostbeast that stayed true to her enormous technicolor hair installments, while incorporating a moving element. Courtesy of Day For Night The space that I was allocated set the tone and informed my choices greatly, she said. Its a large cage and I wanted to create a presence of energy. My piece at Day For Night [in collaboration with The Endless Collective] is called Ghostbeast and is made using my signature medium hair, but the way I install it is a great challenge. I didnt want to just create a solid blob sculpture but a more abstraction of a beast or an idea that the viewer can add their own imagination onto. The projections and the sound I create will suggest a life force, but as in the title its a ghost and something you cant be really sure of. For all the artists involved, it seems like the way that Day For Night has supported their work as visual artists has elevated the way they view festivals, and the opportunity for future collaborations. Its definitely a good trend to mix best from both worlds at one event, Tundra noted. If for some reason you become bored standing in a crowd listening to your favorite band, you can always go out and dive into unknown world of digital art and immersive installations and vice versa. Mark C. Austin Day For Night festival takes place this weekend in Houston, Texas. For more information visit the event website. Today we celebrate the anniversary of the first 10 amendments, known as the Bill of Rights (ratified December 15, 1791). Heres what you need to know: WHAT IT DOES The 10 amendments that make up the Bill of Rights guarantee essential rights and civil liberties: The First Amendment guarantees the freedom of religion, speech, the press, assembly, and petition. The Second Amendment guarantees the right to bear arms. The Third Amendment prohibits the forced quartering of soldiers. The Fourth Amendment protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures. The Fifth Amendment prohibits people from being subjected to double jeopardy or being forced to testify against themselves; ensures that life, liberty, or property may only be taken through due process of law; and private property be taken for public use, without just compensation. The Sixth Amendment protects the right to a fair trial by jury. The Seventh Amendment protects the right to a jury trial in civil cases. The Eighth Amendment prohibits excessive bail and cruel and unusual punishment. The Ninth Amendment emphasizes that certain rights being listed in the Constitution does not mean those are the only rights that belong to the people. The 10th Amendment states that any powers not granted to the federal government are reserved to the states and the people. WHY IT WAS ADDED One key debate surrounding the creation of the U.S. Constitution was the inclusion of a Bill of Rights. Several delegates at the Constitutional Convention were concerned that without a Bill of Rights, our most important rights would be unprotected. Others felt that a Bill of Rights was unnecessary and that outlining certain rights would imply that those were the only rights reserved to the people. By the end of the convention, a Bill of Rights was overruled. The Constitution, sans Bill of Rights, was signed by 39 delegates on September 17, 1787, at Independence Hall in Philadelphia. Three other delegates were present but refused to signin part because of the absence of a Bill of Rights: Elbridge Gerry of Massachusetts and Edmund Randolph and George Mason of Virginia. Story continues After the convention, the absence of a Bill of Rights emerged as a central part of the ratification debates. Anti-Federalists, who opposed ratification, pointed to the missing Bill of Rights as a fatal flaw. Several states ratified the Constitution on the condition that a Bill of Rights be promptly added, and many even offered suggestions for what to include. WORD-FOR-WORD Amendment I Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances. Amendment II A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed. Amendment III No Soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the Owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law. Amendment IV The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized. Amendment V No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offence to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation. Amendment VI In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the Assistance of Counsel for his defence. Amendment VII In suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury, shall be otherwise reexamined in any Court of the United States, than according to the rules of the common law. Amendment VIII Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted. Amendment IX The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people. Amendment X The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people. Recent Stories on the Bill of Rights Five items Congress deleted from Madisons original Bill of Rights Can you pass a Bill of Rights quiz? Live Video (Thursday): Bill Of Rights Day Book Festival The rap battle Alexander Hamilton didnt win: The Bill of Rights at 225 Eight basic facts about the Bill of Rights By Elias Biryabarema BIDI BIDI, Uganda (Reuters) - Besides bags, blankets and tales of horror, some of the thousands of refugees fleeing South Sudan's civil war each day carry something else - the ethnic hatred the United Nations says is "fertile ground" for genocide. That hatred, fueled by continuing reports of ethnic-based killings inside the country, is turning refugee camps on its borders into tinder-boxes and threatening to destabilize the wider region. More than a million people have fled the world's youngest nation since fighting erupted in late 2013, the biggest cross-border exodus from any central African conflict since the 1994 Rwandan genocide. They are going in all directions, including Ethiopia, Democratic Republic of Congo and Sudan, but Uganda, directly south, has received the most - 600,000 refugees so far. Bidi Bidi, a parched 250 square km expanse of scrubland in northern Uganda, was only set up as a camp in August. It is already home to 260,000 South Sudanese, and authorities say that during November 2,700 more arrived every day. Earlier this month, the desperation and anger of its residents boiled over into confrontation as Dinka women from South Sudan's largest and dominant ethnic group were attacked as crowds of refugees waited to receive food. Vicky Nyoka, a 39-year-old refugee who witnessed the incident, said the trouble kicked off when young men started shouting that the Dinka were "the root cause" of their suffering. A mob then turned on the women. "One Dinka woman, she was beaten badly and her arm was broken," Nyoka told Reuters. Three others were injured, she said, before security guards intervened, firing tear gas and warning shots to quell the confrontation. Robert Baryamwesiga, head of what is fast becoming one of the world's largest refugee camps, fears the flare-up will not be the last, especially if the ethnic cleansing recorded by the United Nations continues. "What is happening over in South Sudan affects the relationships of refugees in the settlement a great deal," Baryamwesiga told Reuters. MACHETES South Sudan gained independence from Sudan in 2011, the final act of a long deal to end decades of civil war between the largely Arab, Muslim north and the predominantly African, Christian or animist south. However, civil war broke out in December 2013 when President Salva Kiir, a Dinka, fired Riek Machar, a Nuer, as his deputy. A peace agreement brokered last year fell apart in July when heavy fighting erupted in the capital Juba between Kiir and Machar forces. All of Bidi Bidi's residents arrived since July, and the U.N. estimates 300,000 more people will enter Uganda next year as the fighting spills south and west from Juba, laying waste to towns and villages and uprooting their inhabitants. "What we're seeing is an already dire situation getting even worse," said Charlie Yaxley, spokesman for the U.N. refugee agency UNHCR in Uganda. Machar himself was injured in the July fighting and eventually made it to South Africa for medical treatment, where he is now being held as a "guest" of Pretoria to keep him out of circulation, according to a diplomatic source. The United Nations Human Rights Council has reminded Kiir's government of its responsibility for protecting the population against genocide and the government has said it will let a 4,000-strong regional protection force bolster the U.N.'s existing peacekeeping mission. The head of the council said on Wednesday that force should be deployed straight away. "South Sudan stands on the brink of an all-out ethnic civil war, which could destabilize the entire region," commission chief Yasmin Sooka told an emergency session of the council in Geneva. Most of those arriving in Bidi Bidi are from smaller tribes in the southern part of the country, and have personal accounts of ethnic pillage, rape and murder - in many cases at the hands of Dinka militiamen. Awate Dawa, a 56-year-old widow and mother of four from a village in Yei River state, abutting Uganda, said Dinka soldiers armed with machetes came at night in late July and ordered her neighbor to come out of his house. "They started cutting him until he died," said Dawa, a member - like her slain neighbor - of the Kakwa tribe. Throughout the attack, the soldiers kept threatening to kill all Kakwa for their alleged support of Machar's rebels, she said. Kiir told Reuters in December there was "no ethnic cleansing" in South Sudan. SPEAK DINKA, AND LIVE Every night, buses pull into Bidi Bidi's reception areas, flinging open their doors to reveal dozens of haggard and hungry boys and girls, or women, young and old, cradling babies. Among them sit a handful of middle-aged men. Some say they are simply victims of the lawlessness and banditry that has worsened since war broke out three years ago, but many say they were attacked by government forces after being accused of supporting Machar's Nuer. Some are Dinka, also fleeing attacks, but Baryamwesiga said there were not many Dinka in the Bidi Bidi camp. Joyce Poni, a 31-year-old from the Pojulu tribe who arrived in early December, said she left her village in Yei with her five children shortly after her husband was abducted by government soldiers. "The government people, when they come, they speak in Dinka. If you don't respond to them they kill. If you're Dinka then you survive," Poni said. She has no idea of her husband's fate. So far, Uganda is keeping its doors open to the humanitarian disaster, and sticking by its policy of granting refugees freedom of movement and work, and access to public services such as schools and clinics. But it says the pressures are huge. "Uganda is receptive to refugees not because of adhering to its international obligations but because of our ideological pan-African stand," Information Minister Frank Tumwebaze said. "But the threats they pose are glaring." (Writing by Ed Cropley; Editing by Philippa Fletcher) The images are haunting. Days after Russia said the four-year battle over Syria's largest city, Aleppo, had ended with the defeat of rebel forces, social media feeds and 24-hour news channel screens were flooded with pictures of civilian casualties and a desperate flood of families fleeing the violence as President Bashar al-Assad declared the "liberation" of the besieged city. On Thursday (Dec. 15), confusion continued over who controlled Aleppo and whether it was safe for residents to leave, even as a fresh wave of refugees tried to flee amid fears of fresh attacks. The haunting shots of the injured and displaced -- many of them women and children -- and the desperate pleas posted on social media over the past week drew a strong reaction from artists including Madonna, P!nk, Christina Perri, Jessie J and Bette Midler, who urged the U.N. and U.S. to help the war's victims and speak out against the Assad regime. "Pray for the End to the Genocide in Syria!" Madonna wrote next to a photo of two dust-covered boys clinging to each other in desperation. "100s of thousand's of innocent Children have been dragged into the meaningless Brutality and Violence in Aleppo." Pray for an End to the Genocide in Syria!---- 100's of thousand's of Innocent Children have been dragged into the meaningless Brutality and Violence in Aleppo. Civil War has been going on for years. Escalating into this current meltdown of humanity. ----Pray for Peace----. Save the Children-------------------------------- A photo posted by Madonna (@madonna) on Dec 14, 2016 at 10:44pm PST Midler mourned the death of Aleppo, calling Assad a "butcher, monster and optometrist, [who] has murdered hundreds of thousands of his own as we watched." The beautiful city of Aleppo is dead. Assad; butcher, monster and optometrist, has murdered hundreds of thousands of his own as we watched. - Bette Midler (@BetteMidler) December 15, 2016 Story continues My heart is so heavy...How could it possibly be so bad? Nobody should have to go through something so disturbing..I am so disgusted at humanity for allowing mass murders like this to happen...mothers and fathers feeling helpless, not being able to save and protect their innocent babies...real human beings are being tortured, killed, massacred, with no medicine, no hospitals, schools, shelter, food... a human being, let alone, ANY being should never have to deal with torment like this...My deepest thoughts and prayers are with Aleppo... all of the beautiful men women and children that are suffering and dying...I am so sorry...pray pray pray... #aleppo -------------------- if there are any support sites or ways to help that you know of please write below... A photo posted by Bella Hadid (@bellahadid) on Dec 14, 2016 at 4:12pm PST P!nk wrote "we cannot sit back and watch" and also suggested ways you can help. We cannot sit back and watch #Aleppo #Syria crumble. Here's how to help: https://t.co/2Tk4E4KC5V - P!nk (@Pink) December 15, 2016 These pictures are REAL and happening right now. We MUST take a stand and help however we can. I'm sitting here in tears completely saddened and broken by what the world is. The pain, the death, the killing of innocent lives is inhuman. Children, families, lives being destroyed. It is not a time where we can turn a blind eye and ignore what is happening in our world. You don't have to be Syrian to recognise this is a war, a fight a painful and awful way to live and to die. You have to BE HUMAN. We have to help. I feel helpless in these moments. But I know I can use my voice and my platform to the thousands of people that look at my pictures and ask you kindly with me to donate. To help in any which way you can. #prayforsyria #aleppo #aleppo_is_burning #alepponeedsus https://www.karamfoundation.org/emergency-aid-children-of-syria A photo posted by J E S S I E . J (@isthatjessiej) on Dec 15, 2016 at 12:30am PST Actress Gillian Anderson encouraged people to raise funds to rebuild hospitals in Aleppo, while Khloe Kardashian pointed to other ways to assist. Only days left to raise funds to build new children's hospital in Aleppo. Please donate & RT https://t.co/KiHJzlCRfU #PeoplesConvoy pic.twitter.com/rxPrODu9zB - Gillian Anderson (@GillianA) December 15, 2016 This torture, this violence, this inhumanity, it has to stop. ------ There are many ways you can help: https://t.co/W4PIf8Lu13 - Khloe (@khloekardashian) December 15, 2016 We can donate, we can pray and we can speak and carry the messages of the fragments we know of what's happening in Aleppo but we need more. - Ruby Rose (@RubyRose) December 15, 2016 feeling so sad & helpless about #aleppo. what can we do?? please keep talking about it & please find a way to send more than prayers x - christina perri (@christinaperri) December 15, 2016 On Wednesday night (Dec. 14), the Eiffel Tower in Paris went dark in honor of the civilians trapped in the city. The Eiffel Tower went dark tonight in a show of support from the city of Paris to the civilians trapped in Aleppo https://t.co/gTL3ih6Ek0 pic.twitter.com/KrcFEgKvJo - CNN (@CNN) December 14, 2016 In a press conference about the growing humanitarian crisis and the chaos in Aleppo, Secretary of State John Kerry said on Thursday, "The Assad regime is carrying out nothing short of a massacre [of civilians]. We have witnessed indiscriminate slaughter, not accidents of war, not collateral damage, but frankly purposeful... a cynical policy of terrorizing civilians." Click here to learn about five ways to help the people of Aleppo. The Hague (AFP) - Dutch brewing giant Heineken announced Thursday it is teaming up with Patron Capital to buy ailing Punch Taverns, hoping it will be able pull profitability from the age-old but struggling British pub tradition. The Amsterdam-based brewer together with Patron will buy more than 3,000 pubs across Britain at a total cost of 402.7 million pounds (481 million euros, $502 million), Punch Taverns said. Under the terms of a "back-to-back" deal, Heineken is to acquire around 1,900 pubs at a cost of 305 million pounds, Heineken added in a statement, while Patron will get the rest. Heineken already owns 1,049 leased and tenanted pubs in Britain through its Star pubs and bars business since 2008. The world's number two brewer, which owns brands such as Strongbow, Bulmers, Foster's and John Smith's, said there is a "compelling strategic rationale for enlarging its existing pub business through the acquisition." "Heineken considers pubs to be an integral part of British culture and that high quality, well invested pubs run by skilled and motivated operators will continue to prosper," it added. The latest deal will "strengthen Heineken UK's exposure to sustainable revenue source from rental income" and a "strong platform to improve visibility" for its beer and cider brand sales. The deal, expected to be completed by the first half of next year, subject to regulatory approvals, will see Heineken become Britain's third-largest pub business, it said. Founded in the 19th century, Heineken produces and sells more than 250 brands including Desperados tequila-flavoured beer, Sol and Strongbow cider and employs about 73,000 people around the world. The debt-laden Punch Taverns has not recorded annual revenue growth since 2007, Bloomberg news agency reported. Stock has fallen 97 percent since a peak that year as Britain's pubs struggle with cheaper supermarket liquor, a smoking ban and restrictive drinks-purchasing agreements. A person walks past smoke from a cooking fire at an encampment during a protest against the Dakota Access pipeline on the Standing Rock Indian Reservation near Cannon Ball, North Dakota, U.S. November 9, 2016. REUTERS/Stephanie Keith After the North Dakota Access Pipeline faced months of contentious protests, the US Army Corps of Engineers said it would explore other routes for the project December 4. But President-elect Donald Trump has said he supports the project, and could approve the 1,172-mile pipeline once he takes office. Thousands of protesters opposed the planned route because it shuttled the pipeline under Lake Oahe on the Missouri River, a burial site sacred to the Standing Rock Sioux and a major source of drinking water for the community. If the proposed pipeline were built under the lake, and it leaked, potentially millions of gallons of oil could contaminate the Missouri River. How likely is this scenario? Aleszu Bajak put together this interactive graphic for Undark that shows how many gallons of crude oil have spilled from pipelines since 2010: Nearly 9 million gallons of crude oil have spilled from pipelines in the United States since 2010. That's enough oil to fill a square pool 10 feet deep and 950 feet wide. It's 2.15 million more gallons than are in the Reflection Pool at the Lincoln Memorial in DC. As Bajak writes, the 1,300 crude oil spills since 2010 amounts to one every other day. Is that a lot? There are 73,000 miles of pipelines crisscrossing the US transporting crude oil. They transport more crude oil in the US than trains or tankers. While transporting oil by rail results in more spills, incidents via pipeline typically result in releasing more barrels of crude oil into the environment, research from the Congressional Research Service, US State Department, International Energy Agency, and the Fraser Institute has found. oil spills pipelines tankers rail Since these figures were calculated, though, the number of train cars carrying crude oil by rail around the country has skyrocketed increasing 5,100% from 2008 to 2014, according to the Association of American Railroads. Story continues The jump is almost entirely due to the increase in oil production in the Bakken oil fields in the Dakotas. That's why Energy Transfer Partners, the company behind the Dakota Access Pipeline, wants to build it. Transporting oil by pipeline is the cheapest option, followed by tankers and then rail. Each method has a trade off. Pipelines have fewer oil spills, but their spills can be bigger, and they are the cheapest option. NOW WATCH: Animated map shows all the major oil and gas pipelines in the US More From Business Insider By Ivana Sekularac and Georgina Prodhan SMEDEREVO, Serbia, Dec 15 (Reuters) - China's Hesteel plans to invest $120 million in 2017 to upgrade Serbian steel mill Zelezara Smederevo, which it bought from the Serbian government this year in the first major Chinese acquisition of a Serbian company. On a visit to the plant southeast of Belgrade, Chairman Yu Yong said the plant had turned a profit last month - its first for seven years - and expects to make a pretax profit of 20 million euros ($21 million) next year. Zelezara Smederevo is the first European steel plant to be bought by a steelmaker from China, which accounts for about half the world's steel production and whose cheap exports have been blamed for a slump in steel prices. But prices have rallied in the past few months as Beijing has curbed overcapacity and embarked on a domestic infrastructure spending programme to stimulate flagging economic growth. U.S. and European anti-dumping measures have also helped. Hesteel, China's biggest steelmaker, paid 46 million euros to take over the loss-making plant, pledging to preserve the jobs of its 5,050 workers and invest in a total of $300 million in its future. "The money will be used to renew equipment, improve technology and modernise the production process," Yu told reporters after a tour of the plant with Serbian Prime Minister Aleksandar Vucic. Zelezara Smederevo is capable of producing 2.2 million tonnes of crude steel annually but produced just 875,000 tonnes last year. Hesteel has said it plans to raise production to 2.1 million tonnes in three or four years. The plant was bought back by the Serbian government from US Steel in 2012 for the token price of $1 to prevent its closure. But the Balkan country is under pressure from the International Monetary Fund to privatise inefficient state firms as a condition of a 1.2 billion-euro IMF loan. Serbia's previous attempts to sell off its biggest state companies have failed. China has invested more than $1 billion in Serbia, mostly in the form of soft loans to finance highway and energy projects, as part of its so-called belt and road initiative to open new foreign trade links. Story continues Vucic invited China, whose ambassador to Serbia also took part in the steel-plant visit, to buy heavily indebted state copper mine RTB Bor. "I know I may sound pushy, but I have to make a plea one more time to speed up talks about RTB Bor. China is the only country that can help us with it," he said. Serbia has begun the formal process of joining the European Union but is not expected to become a member until the 2020s. It also has friendly relations with Russia. ($1 = 0.9604 euros) (Reporting by Georgina Prodhan. Editing by Jane Merriman) Hilton Worldwide Holdings Inc. HLT recently announced the opening of three hotels in China, Washington D.C. and Tennessee. Hilton Sanqingshan Resort will be opened in Chinas Mount Sanqing National Park, marking Hilton's first resort in Jiangxi Province. The 372-room resort is owned by Sanqingshan Travel Group and managed by Hilton. It promises to provide exceptional experiences like panoramic view, in-room amenities, indoor games, meeting space, ballroom, multi-function rooms, restaurants and a 24-hour in-room dining service for guests. Hilton also announced the signing of The Darcy, Curio Collection by Hilton, in Washington. The Curio Collection is a global portfolio of unique upscale hotels mainly serving tourists in search of local and authentic experiences. The Darcy is scheduled to open in mid-2017. Its central location will provide guests easy access to many monuments, museums, the White House and the National Mall, to name a few. Also, Hilton's Hampton by Hilton brand announced the opening of Hampton Inn in Spring Hill, TN. The brand serves value-conscious and quality-driven travelers around the world. Hiltons geographic exposure in the U.S., solid transient business and improving group business trends continue to drive RevPAR. However, lingering political uncertainties in some of the regions where the company operates and negative currency translation raise concern. Notably, Hilton will be divided into three publicly traded companies Hilton, Park Hotels & Resorts, and Hilton Grand Vacations. The shares of these three publicly traded companies are expected to begin trading on a "when-issued" basis on about Dec 13, 2016. Investors should note that shares of Hilton gained over 24% year to date, compared to the 27.2% growth of the Zacks categorized Hotels and Motels industry. Estimate revision for the current year has slightly gone up in the last 60 days. Story continues Zacks Rank & Key Picks Hilton carries a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). Better-ranked stocks in the hotels and motels industry include Choice Hotels International, Inc. CHH, Intrawest Resorts Holdings, Inc. SNOW and Marriott Vacations Worldwide Corporation VAC. All the three companies carry a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here. Full-year 2016 earnings for Choice Hotels are expected to increase 9.8%. Intrawest is expected to witness 34% decline in fiscal 2017 earnings. Full-year 2016 earnings for Marriott Vacations are expected to rise 25.5%. Zacks' Top Investment Ideas for Long-Term Profit How would you like to see our best recommendations to help you find todays most promising long-term stocks? Starting now, you can look inside our portfolios featuring stocks under $10, income stocks, value investments and more. These picks, which have double and triple-digit profit potential, are rarely available to the public. But you can see them now. Click here >> Want the latest recommendations from Zacks Investment Research? Today, you can download 7 Best Stocks for the Next 30 Days. Click to get this free report CHOICE HTL INTL (CHH): Free Stock Analysis Report INTRAWEST RESRT (SNOW): Free Stock Analysis Report MARRIOT VAC WW (VAC): Free Stock Analysis Report HILTON WW HLDG (HLT): Free Stock Analysis Report To read this article on Zacks.com click here. Adolf Hitlers Austrian birthplace will be converted into the headquarters for a disability charity after a heated debate over what to do with the property, officials said Thursday. Many had previously asked that the government demolish the home in the town of Braunau to prevent it from becoming a Neo-Nazi gathering place. But officials decided that keeping it intact and using it for a charity would be a life-affirming message and a clear symbol against the crimes committed by Hitler, according to a statement from Interior Minister Wolfgang Sobotka, Braunau mayor Johannes Waidbacher and provincial governor Josef Puehringer provided to the BBC. The repurposing of the building will happen against the wishes of the propertys owner who had refused to sell the property or renovate along the lines that the government had wanted. She will be compensated for the government seizure of the building, according to reports. The story of a 5-year-old boy dying in the arms of Santa Claus in a Tennessee hospital may have broken millions of hearts this week but was it all made up? The newspaper that first reported the story is now backing off the account. The Knoxville News Sentinel, which first reported the story, shared a statement on Wednesday with the headline: "Story of Santa Claus with dying child can't be verified." Read: Police Donate Christmas Trees - and All Their Trimmings - to 10 Families in Need In its original story, which was published on December 11, Eric Schmitt-Matzen had described being called to the hospital room of a little boy suffering from cancer. According to Schmitt-Matzen, the child passed away in his arms. "I had a hold of him and just kind of looked up at me and he said, 'Santa can you help me?'" Schmitt-Matzen said. "That's when he passed. I just felt him go limp." The heart-wrenching story went viral after it was published. It was picked up by news outlets across the country, even leaving some anchors in tears. But now, the headlines are going in a different direction. Doubts have been cast on Schmitt-Matzen's account after he said he will not reveal the name of the boy or the hospital. Every hospital in the Knoxville region has said no 5-year-old patients passed away at the time Schmitt-Matzen claimed it happened, and there are no local obituaries that match his account. In its statement on Wednesday, the News Sentinel said it was "no longer standing by the veracity of Schmitt-Matzens account." Read: Violent Sex Predator Convicted of Abusing Boy, 6, Found Working as Santa in Petco: Report "Since publication, the News Sentinel has done additional investigation in an attempt to independently verify Schmitt-Matzens account," it read. "This has proven unsuccessful. Although facts about his background have checked out, his story of bringing a gift to a dying child remains unverified. Story continues "The News Sentinel cannot establish that Schmitt-Matzens account is inaccurate, but more importantly, ongoing reporting cannot establish that it is accurate." When Inside Edition spoke to the Santa earlier this week, he insisted his story was true and stood by his decision to stay quiet about the boy's identity. "I think we're losing track of what the story is about," he said. "It's the love of a boy and his concern about missing Christmas. And that's all there is to it. Im not going to identify where it happened, exactly when, what hospital. I'm protective as much as I can of those people's identity. "I'm not going to identify where it happened, exactly when, what hospital," he said. "I'm protective as much as I can of those people's identity." But he admitted that he didn't like that his account was being called into question. "Nobody likes to be called a liar," he said. Watch: Why This Man Who Looks Like Santa Claus Says He Was Booted From Theme Park Related Articles: BRUSSELS, Dec 15 (Reuters) - French President Francois Hollande said he wanted a summit of EU leaders on Thursday to issue a call for a ceasefire in Aleppo to allow civilians and the wounded to be evacuated. Citing elements of a plan for people's safety in the Syrian city, he told reporters: "The condition for all this to happen is a ceasefire and it's what the European Council must demand: a ceasefire and the evacuation of all the civilians and eventually a political negotiation. Europe must make its voice heard." Summit chair Donald Tusk met the president of the East Aleppo local council shortly before leaders gathered and said Brita Hagi Hasan would address the start of the meeting. (Reporting by Julia Fioretti; Editing by Alastair Macdonald) BRUSSELS (Reuters) - French President Francois Hollande said he wanted a summit of EU leaders on Thursday to issue a call for a ceasefire in Aleppo to allow civilians and the wounded to be evacuated. Citing elements of a plan for people's safety in the Syrian city, he told reporters: "The condition for all this to happen is a ceasefire and it's what the European Council must demand: a ceasefire and the evacuation of all the civilians and eventually a political negotiation. Europe must make its voice heard." Summit chair Donald Tusk met the president of the East Aleppo local council shortly before leaders gathered and said Brita Hagi Hasan would address the start of the meeting. (Reporting by Julia Fioretti; Editing by Alastair Macdonald) Ankara (AFP) - Hundreds marched through Ankara Thursday in protest at Russian and Iranian involvement in the siege of Aleppo, the latest in a series of demonstrations in Europe over the Syria crisis. Up to 800 people joined the demonstration, with some chanting "Aleppo is the world's shame" outside the Iranian embassy before protesting at the Russian embassy. Protesters held flags of the Syrian opposition as well as placards saying: "Massacre in Aleppo, theatre at the UN", according to an AFP photographer at the scene. A day earlier, more than 1,000 people had gathered outside the Iranian consulate in Istanbul to demonstrate over what they said was a "massacre in Aleppo". Turkey has provided support to the Syrian opposition and repeatedly called for Assad to go. Protests have been staged in several European cities as the horror in Aleppo has unfolded, with reports of atrocities including summary executions. On Wednesday night, Danish police said as many as 7,000 people braved freezing temperatures in Copenhagen to protest against the operations in Syria. "I'm here tonight to show my (solidarity) with the Aleppo people. And this is the only thing I can do," Calle Henriques, a retired restaurateur, told AFP. Two banners reading "Save Aleppo" and "Stop the killing" were hung on a stage where speakers and performers were standing, as hundreds of demonstrators carried torches handed out by the protest's organisers. Several hundred marched in Paris and the lights of the Eiffel Tower were switched off to show support for the people of Aleppo. And several thousand marched in Sarajevo, which itself suffered the longest siege in modern times being pounded by Bosnian Serb forces for 43 months during the 1992-1995 war. On Thursday, 25 NGOs providing humanitarian support to over five million Syrians issued a statement condemning the international community over its "hollowness, inefficacy, and moral bankruptcy" in Aleppo. Organisations including the Syrian American Medical Society urged the international community to "insist on independent observers (the UN or other external actors) to be present" for civilian evacuations from Aleppo. Hundreds of civilians and rebels left Aleppo on Thursday under an evacuation deal brokered by Turkey and Russia with the opposition in eastern Aleppo earlier this week. International Business Machines Corps IBM MobileFirst for iOS and cloud-based solutions continues to win airline customers. Recently, IBM collaborated with Japan Airlines (JAL) to jointly develop an improved aircraft maintenance solution based on its MobileFirst for iOS platform. By using IBM MobileFirst on Apples AAPL iPad Pro and iPhone aircraft engineers can easily access tools and processes that speed up aircraft maintenance process. The solution will aid JAL aircraft engineers to focus on higher-level issues by saving more time on routine maintenance checks. The app eliminates the need of manual-based processes and saves time on preparing and reporting technical issues. Recently, Finlands largest airline Finnair entered into an agreement with the company to use Mobile at Scale for iOS, which allows clients to deploy multiple iOS apps over a multi-year period. The airline will rollout the first application for aircraft line maintenance in early 2017. Meanwhile, IBMs cloud platform was selected by the American Airlines Group AAL to enhance its enterprise scalability, flexibility and reliability. (Read More: IBM's Cloud Platform Selected by American Airlines Group) Notably, in Oct 2015, IBM had won a ten-year technology services agreement worth approximately $700 million from Etihad Airways. The agreement included plans for the creation of a new cloud data centre in Abu Dhabi. INTL BUS MACH Price and Consensus INTL BUS MACH Price and Consensus | INTL BUS MACH Quote Cloud & Acquisitions Key Catalyst for IBM IBMs strategic imperatives (cloud, analytics, mobility and security) are its long-term growth drivers. In the latest quarter, revenues from strategic imperatives increased 16% on a year-over-year basis to $8.3 billion. Notably, cloud revenues jumped 44%. We note that IBM continues to expand its cloud footprint by announcing new cloud centers in South Korea, Norway and UK. The company now has more than 50 cloud centers globally. Further, IBMs partnership with Workday and VMware VMW is expected to drive cloud adoption going ahead. Moreover, aggressive acquisitions boost IBMs growth prospects and competitive position. Recent addition of Sanovi Technologies and Promontory Financial Group into the companys business will strengthen footprint in different industries like continuity & hybrid cloud recovery and risk management & regulatory compliance. Notably, IBM has underperformed the broader Zacks Computer Integrated Systems industry on a year-to-date basis. While the industry generated a return of 31%, the stock returned 22.5%. However, strong growth from strategic initiatives and acquisitions will aid the stock to rebound in the quarters ahead. Story continues Zacks Rank & Key Pick Currently, IBM carries a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). VMware with Zacks Rank #2 (Buy) is a better-ranked stock. You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here. Zacks' Top Investment Ideas for Long-Term Profit How would you like to see our best recommendations to help you find todays most promising long-term stocks? Starting now, you can look inside our portfolios featuring stocks under $10, income stocks, value investments and more. These picks, which have double and triple-digit profit potential, are rarely available to the public. But you can see them now. Click here >> Want the latest recommendations from Zacks Investment Research? Today, you can download 7 Best Stocks for the Next 30 Days. Click to get this free report INTL BUS MACH (IBM): Free Stock Analysis Report APPLE INC (AAPL): Free Stock Analysis Report VMWARE INC-A (VMW): Free Stock Analysis Report AMER AIRLINES (AAL): Free Stock Analysis Report To read this article on Zacks.com click here. Zacks Investment Research Harley the cockatoo recently assisted her family defrosting the freezer by going to town on the resulting ice pieces, at her home in the Netherlands. This bird is more than just a lovely pet, shes a domestic goddess! Credit: YouTube/Harley the cockatoo via Storyful NEW DELHI (Reuters) - India should aspire for a simple structure for its proposed Goods and Services Tax (GST) with lower rates, the chief economic adviser at the ministry of finance said, amid deadlock between the central and the state governments over the draft of new law. India faces the risk of missing a self-imposed deadline to launch the GST from April 2017 after a meeting of federal and state officials ended last Sunday without fixing who would administer the tax. Arvind Subramanian, who headed a panel on the proposed tax structure, said on Thursday GST should also include real estate, land sales and electricity as well. (Reporting by Rajesh Kumar Singh; Writing by Manoj Kumar; Editing by Malini Menon) New Delhi (AFP) - India's top court Thursday ordered the shutdown of all liquor shops along state and national highways, in a bid to reduce drunk driving in a country where road accidents kill 17 people every hour. The Supreme Court directed authorities to stop granting licenses to highway liquor shops with immediate effect and said all existing registrations would be cancelled by March 31, 2017, setting a deadline of April 1 for their closure. "(There should be) no liquor vends on national and state highways," Chief Justice T.S. Thakur said. Thakur also ordered the removal of all liquor banners and advertisements from such routes and said any shops selling alcohol must be located at least 500 metres (1,640 feet) away from highways. Nearly 150,000 people were killed in Indian road accidents in 2015 -- a figure that amounts to around 400 a day and 17 every hour -- according to the ministry of road transport and highways. Of those, nearly 5 percent -- 6,755 deaths -- was due to cases where the driver was driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Harman Singh Sidhu of Arrive Safe NGO, a petitioner in the case, said liquor shops could be found every 1.5 kilometres (0.9 miles) along Indian highways, calling them "a great temptation for road users and a distraction". While many cheered the court decision, liquor vendors said it would threaten their business. "It's a landmark judgement as far as accident cases are concerned, they might reduce. But shop owners are in difficulty now," V. Balaji, a lawyer for the Liquor Traders Association, told NDTV news network. Thursday's judgement is also likely to leave a big hole in state coffers which reportedly rake in billions of rupees in alcohol taxes and fees. JAKARTA, Indonesia (AP) A senior Indonesian cabinet minister on Thursday said the government is not losing the fight against radicalism despite the success of hardline Islamic groups in attracting hundreds of thousands of people to protests against the capital's Christian governor. Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan, who is close to President Joko "Jokowi" Widodo, said the government needs to reinforce Indonesia's founding ideology "Pancasila," whose five principles include national unity and social justice. He said it has been neglected since the fall of dictator Suharto in 1998 ushered in democratic rule. Pandjaitan told a Jakarta Foreign Correspondents Club event: "We are not losing control." The Jakarta governor, Basuki "Ahok" Tjahaja Purnama, is on trial for alleged blasphemy and faces up to five years in prison. Massive protests demanding his arrest have challenged the image of Indonesia as practicing a moderate form of Islam and shaken the secular government. The blasphemy furor has also given a national stage to the Islamic Defenders Front, previously better known as a morals vigilante group with members involved in protection rackets. Its leader, Rizieq Shihab, told a Dec. 2 protest in Jakarta that Indonesia would be peaceful if there was no blasphemy and other problems such as gays. Pandjaitan suggested the government has Shihab in its sights. "We have quite detailed data about him. We'll see what happens. We know what we are going to do," he said. "The president is very brave, to do whatever is necessary for the benefit of this country. No hesitation at all." A Nov. 2 protest against Ahok in Jakarta turned violent, with one death and dozens of police and protesters injured. Its not over til the electors say its over. Democratic and Republican electors are still working on last-ditch efforts to block President-elect Donald Trump from winning the Electoral College vote on Monday. Democratic electors filed lawsuits in Colorado, California and Washington state seeking to overturn or avoid being fined for breaking laws binding them to vote for the candidate who won their states popular vote. (In the cases of those three states, thats former Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton.) The lawsuits were filed as part of a larger effort to unite with Republican electors to vote for a compromise presidential candidate other than Trump, the Associated Press reported. The bid suffered two setbacks this week, however. On Tuesday, a judge ruled that Colorados nine electors must vote for Clinton, in accordance with the states popular vote. On Wednesday, a judge rejected a similar lawsuit in Washington state, where two Democratic electors had petitioned to avoid being fined if they failed to vote for their pledged candidate. (In 29 states, plus the District of Columbia, there are laws that prohibit electors from voting against their pledged candidate. Electors in the other 21 states can legally vote for anyone they want.) Despite these defeats, the scheme seems to have rattled Trump, who had attorneys file motions on his behalf to intervene and become a party to the lawsuits in Colorado and California. So far only one Republican elector, Christopher Suprun of Texas, has publicly declared he would vote for an alternative GOP candidate instead of Trump. But Harvard Law Professor Lawrence Lessig claims that more than 20 Republican electors are considering voting their conscience rather than voting for Trump. Lessigs anti-Trump group, Electors Trust, has been offering pro bono legal counsel to Republican electors who are considering rebelling against Trump. He offered no evidence to support his claim but told Politico, We now believe there are more than half the number needed to change the result seriously considering making that vote. Story continues The Electoral Colleges 538 members 306 of which are Republicans and 232 of which are Democrats will gather in their state capitals on Monday to officially cast their votes for the nations next president. If all 306 Republican electors vote for Trump, hed easily surpass the 270 votes necessary to become president. Lessig and other anti-Trump activists are trying to convince at least 37 Republicans to vote down Trump. Our goal is to let the electors exercise their judgment, and what we believe is at least 37 electors will make the judgment not to support Donald Trump, Lessig told MSNBC this week. And if that happens, then of course it goes to the House, and the House has to pick among the top three candidates. Hes not alone in his efforts. RELATED VIDEO: Donald Trump Falsely Claims He Won the Electoral College and Popular Vote by a Landslide More than 4.8 million citizens have signed a record-breaking Change.org petition calling on the Electoral College to make Hillary Clinton president. Daniel Brezenoff, founder of the Electoral College Petition, has been working with a coalition of like-minded academics, Democratic electors and at least one elected official to persuade Republican electors to cast their ballots for Clinton instead of Trump even if it means voting against the candidate who won their states popular vote. Brezenoff recently told PEOPLE of his efforts, I know its a longshot but this has been a year of longshots and unpredictable outcomes. Brezenoff, an activist and clinical social worker, used most of the approximately $250,000 he raised through his petition to take out full-page ads in newspapers across the country to persuade Electoral College members to vote their conscience. The ads, aimed at Republican electors in states won by Trump, ran this week in The Washington Post, the Philadelphia Inquirer, the Austin American-Statesman, The Salt Lake City Tribune, the Tampa Bay Times, The Atlanta Journal-Constitution and the Wisconsin State Journal, Politico reported. Brezenoffs group has also joined with several others (Americans Take Action, Progressive Change Campaign Committee, and Democracy Spring) to form the December 19 Coalition, which is organizing protests to be held in all 50 state capitals on Monday during the Electoral College vote. Thousands of citizens are expected to take part in the demonstrations. The anti-Trump cause also got a dose of star power when celebrities including Debra Messing, Martin Sheen and Bob Odenkirk appeared a video plea to Republican electors, urging them to vote down Trump. If all else fails, theres always stalling for more time. Democratic U.S. Rep. Don Beyer of Virginia is asking Congress to delay the Electoral College vote in light of the CIAs report that Russia intervened in last months election to help Trump win, The Washington Post reported. Recent, credible intelligence reports suggest a concerted effort by a foreign power to interfere in the outcome of the election, Beyer said in a statement on Twitter on Wednesday, adding, I call on the leaders of Congress to delay the date of the vote for the Electoral College until an intelligence briefing has been given to each Elector. And nearly 60 electors have added their names to the 10 electors who, on Monday, demanded that Director of National Intelligence James Clapper give them a full briefing on Russian election interference before the Dec. 19 vote. The multiple efforts all come as Clintons lead in the popular vote continues to grow, with the former secretary of state leading Trump by a whopping 2.8 million votes (and counting), according to a tally reported Tuesday by The Independent. The newspaper notes that Trump lost the popular vote by a bigger margin than any president in United States history. For roughly 15 years, Johnny Depp has gone to painstaking measures to turn his French estate into one of the world's most breathtaking properties, and now it's going on the market. The actor's Plan-de-la-Tour compound is located in the French countryside, just outside of Saint-Tropez, and it's where he raised his kids, Lily-Rose, 17, and Jack, 14. READ: 'Forbes' Dubs Johnny Depp Hollywood's Most Overpaid Actor The breathtaking property spans 37 acres and includes a 4,300-square-foot main house, six guest cottages, an art studio, two swimming pools, a gym, a bar, a restaurant, 15 bedrooms and 14 bathrooms. Over the years, Depp has reportedly spent more than $10 million to restore and decorate the estate, which features buildings that survived the French Revolution. What used to be a chapel has been meticulously converted into a guesthouse wherein the confessional was transformed into a closet. Strolling through the estate, one would encounter olive groves, vineyards and 300-year-old oak trees while enjoying the picturesque view of sloping grounds and wide-open skies. WATCH: Johnny Depp Is Mysteriously Missing From the New 'Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales' Trailer After acquiring the property in 2001 for an undisclosed amount, Depp first put the compound up for sale in 2015 with an asking price of about $25 million. The estate was later taken off the market and has now been relisted at $40 million. The Pirates of the Caribbean star once shared the French property with his former girlfriend of 14 years, Vanessa Paradis. In a cover interview with French magazine VSD in 2009, Depp said that living in southern France "has given me everything. A marvelous family and also an equilibrium which I missed enormously." WATCH: Johnny Depp & Amber Heard: A Timeline of Their Relationship, Divorce and Domestic Abuse Allegations "With Vanessa and the kids, we live in a sort of little village in the south and I have the impression of being in paradise," he continued. "It's a property of about 30 acres and you know what I do there? Absolutely nothing." Story continues A source tells ET that Depp's reason for selling is to close that chapter of his life and move on. Related Articles - By Harsh Jain Qualcomm (QCOM) holds a leading position in cellular communication technology. Qualcomm is mainly known for manufacturing processors used in high-end as well as low-end smartphones, but the company decided to enter into several other segments this year. The reason for diversifying its revenue stream is because the company has been losing its grip on the mobile semiconductor market. In 2015, the company's share of the mobile baseband market came in at 59%, a drop of 7% from 2014. That drop was chiefly due to rising competition, especially the arrival of opposing chip manufacturers in China. As a matter of fact, there are numerous segments in the technology sector that present huge growth opportunities for the company. If taken, these opportunities could permit Qualcomm to deliver hasty growth in the imminent years. According to a forecast report from IDC, smartphone shipments are projected to surge only 3.1% by the end of this year, signifying a drop of 7.4% from 2015 and 24.7% from 2014. Moreover, it is being predicted that smartphone shipments will continue to dwindle in the upcoming years. Smartphone shipments are projected to reach 1.48 billion this year and escalate to 1.84 billion in 2020, which throws light on the sluggish growth rate of the smartphone industry. To overcome this issue, Qualcomm has planned to acquire NXP Semiconductors (NXPI) for $47 billion. NXP holds a leading position in the automotive industry. The most important thing to keep in mind about the deal with NXP is that it will give the company access to a substantial market. The automobile chip market is anticipated to display swift growth due to the integration of self-driving features. On the other hand, the company recently publicized the marketable sample of its ARM architecture server processor, the Centriq 2400. The Centric 2400 comprise 48 custom ARM CPU cores and is fabricated on a 10 nm FinFET process technology. The 10nm FinFET was first mass produced by Samsung (SSNLF). It is worth noting that the use of FinFET technology will eventually put Qualcomm ahead of Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) and Intel (INTC). Story continues Summing up Although Qualcomm is up approximately 35% this year, it looks like the stock has more upside to offer. Moreover, Qualcomm is headed in the right direction, as acquiring NXP Semiconductors will certainly prove to be a blessing for the company. Apart from this, Qualcomm is also the first company to produce chips based on 10 nm FinFET technology. All in all, Qualcomm is a buy considering it is depending on its ARM architecture for impending growth. Disclosure: No position in the stocks mentioned in this article. This article first appeared on GuruFocus. (Fixes typographical error in fourth paragraph) ANKARA/PARIS, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Iran's Aseman Airlines has agreed to lease seven Airbus jets, two aviation industry sources said on Thursday, scotching earlier reports that Iran had agreed to buy the aircraft directly from the European manufacturer. Labour Minister Ali Rabii was quoted by the Iranian Students' News Agency (ISNA) as saying that Iran, which is negotiating with Airbus through state flag carrier IranAir, had agreed with Airbus to buy seven aircraft. The report fuelled French media speculation that a keenly awaited deal between IranAir and Airbus for more than 100 aircraft had been watered down significantly. But industry sources said the two deals were not connected and identified regional carrier Aseman Airlines as the company behind the much smaller deal to procure seven aircraft, which Rabii said would start arriving in May. Those jets will be leased rather than purchased directly from Airbus, the sources said, without identifying the leasing company. Aseman Airlines could not be reached for comment. Last week the European Union banned Iran's Aseman Airlines from operating within the EU because of safety concerns, but the airline said afterwards that it does not fly to the EU. Owned by Iran's civil service pension foundation but managed as a private company, Aseman is Iran's third-largest airline by active fleet size, according to the CAPA consultancy. Meanwhile, a delegation from Airbus is in Tehran for talks to finalise a deal for about 100 planes. Iran has been seeking to renew its ageing aircraft fleet since the lifting of international economic sanctions in January under a nuclear deal reached with six major powers. On Thursday Airbus denied having finalised a deal with IranAir but indirectly confirmed that another carrier had agreed to acquire seven aircraft via a third party. "Airbus has not finalised any contract so far with IranAir and the agreement for seven airplanes that has been reported is not directly with Airbus," a spokesman said. (Writing by Parisa Hafezi, Tim Hepher; Editing by David Goodman) ANKARA/PARIS (Reuters) - Iran's Aseman Airlines has agreed to lease seven Airbus (AIR.PA) jets, two aviation industry sources said on Thursday, scotching earlier reports that Iran had agreed to buy the aircraft directly from the European manufacturer. Labour Minister Ali Rabii was quoted by the Iranian Students' News Agency (ISNA) as saying that Iran, which is negotiating with Airbus through state flag carrier IranAir, had agreed with Airbus to buy seven aircraft. The report fuelled French media speculation that a keenly awaited deal between IranAir and Airbus for more than 100 aircraft had been watered down significantly. But industry sources said the two deals were not connected and identified regional carrier Aseman Airlines as the company behind the much smaller deal to procure seven aircraft, which Rabii said would start arriving in May. Those jets will be leased rather than purchased directly from Airbus, the sources said, without identifying the leasing company. Aseman Airlines could not be reached for comment. Last week the European Union banned Iran's Aseman Airlines from operating within the EU because of safety concerns, but the airline said afterwards that it does not fly to the EU. Owned by Iran's civil service pension foundation but managed as a private company, Aseman is Iran's third-largest airline by active fleet size, according to the CAPA consultancy. Meanwhile, a delegation from Airbus is in Tehran for talks to finalise a deal for about 100 planes. Iran has been seeking to renew its ageing aircraft fleet since the lifting of international economic sanctions in January under a nuclear deal reached with six major powers. On Thursday Airbus denied having finalised a deal with IranAir but indirectly confirmed that another carrier had agreed to acquire seven aircraft via a third party. "Airbus has not finalised any contract so far with IranAir and the agreement for seven airplanes that has been reported is not directly with Airbus," a spokesman said. (This refiled version of the story fixes typographical error in fourth paragraph.) (Writing by Parisa Hafezi, Tim Hepher; Editing by David Goodman) From Popular Mechanics The president of Iran has reportedly ordered his country to begin developing nuclear-powered warships. The order is reportedly in response to the extension of sanctions by the U.S. Congress, but there's good reason to believe this is just bluster, and more than Iran's military-industrial complex can truly provide. According to Naval-Technology.com, the U.S. Senate voted to extend the Iran Sanction Act by 10 years. Meant to punish Iran for developing nuclear weapons and its association with terrorist groups such as Hezbollah, the act blocks the development of Iran's oil industry, targeting both exports to Iran and financial transactions. Indignant, President Hassan Rouhani ordered Iran's Atomic Energy Organization to develop nuclear propulsion for warships. Rouhani has stated that the Joint Comprehensive Plan for Action, an agreement between Iran and the West that ends Iran's nuclear weapons research, does not block the construction of nuclear-powered warships. The world's first nuclear powered warship was the submarine USS Nautilus. It was commissioned in 1954 and was built in just two years. Could Iran do it too? Maybe, and maybe not. Nuclear propulsion is very different from what Iranian scientists and engineers were working for two decades-nuclear explosion. Then again, it has been 60 years since the first nuclear warship, and the technology is relatively dated. If Iran was as close to a bomb as many think, then it has the know-how to build a nuclear reactor. It would still take years to develop and hundreds of millions of dollars to develop. Still, why would Iran want to build nuclear reactors for ships when it's one of the largest petroleum exporters in the world? There appears to be no rational explanation for Rouhani's decree, except he is threading the needle of the JCPOA by using nuclear power for a military purpose-any purpose to irritate the United States. Iran's Navy is tiny-after decades of sanctions, it amounts to a collection of small surface warships of questionable quality. The ship above, the frigate Alvand, is one of its largest vessels and yet is just one-quarter the size of the U.S. Navy's smallest warship, the Littoral Combat Ship. Iran's Navy also rarely travels outside the Persian Gulf. A warship reactor for such a naval force would be an expensive white elephant. Story continues This isn't the first time Iran has announced a dubious weapons system. In 2010, Iran paraded in public what it announced were S-300 surface-to-air missile canisters, canisters which were later accused of just being 55-gallon steel drums welded together. In 2013 Iran announced a new stealth fighter, the Qaher, which was clearly a fake and unable to actually fly. In 2014, Iran announced it built copies of a highly classified RQ-170 Sentinel drone that accidentally crashed in the country in 2011, copies that were later derided as fakes. You Might Also Like Beirut (AFP) - Written off by the West, Syria's President Bashar al-Assad has defied all expectations of his downfall, thanks to his iron will but also his crucial alliances with Russia and Iran. Syria's army now stands on the verge of recapturing all of Aleppo, allowing the 51-year-old president to deal a potentially knock-out blow to the opposition forces that rose up against him in 2011. As evacuations of fighters and civilians from rebel-held neighbourhoods got underway Thursday, a triumphant Assad said Aleppo's "liberation" was "history in the making". For nearly six years, Assad has been able to count on his bloodied but loyal armed forces, his powerful intelligence services and the support of many people in Syria terrified by the rise of jihadist forces such as the Islamic State group. His opponents, meanwhile, have often been deeply divided and disorganised, and received timid backing from Western and Arab Gulf allies unwilling to stand by their side militarily. Assad, analysts said, was able to survive because he never wavered in his deep belief that he had no choice but to fight on. "It has always been a struggle for life and death. There was no question of stopping this war. It was either win or lose," said Nikolaos van Dam, a former Dutch ambassador and Syria expert. "The regime has half a century of experience of how to stay in power. It has the support of the army and security services," he said. "Popular support is not that decisive, but comes among others from minorities that feel threatened by Islamists and jihadists." Having arrived in power in 2000 following the death of his father Hafez, who ruled Syria with an iron fist for 30 years, Assad was taken by surprise by the revolution. - Sure of 'ultimate victory' - Inspired by the Arab Spring movement sweeping the Middle East, opponents of Assad's rule rose up in a wave of protests across the country. Story continues Assad did not hesitate and the protests were violently suppressed, with the Syrian leader denouncing his opponents as either jihadists, foreign agents of a conspiracy concocted by the United States and Israel, or both. Opposition forces took up arms and many of the rebels were hailed in the West and Sunni Gulf Arab states -- long enemies of Assad's Shiite-linked regime -- as the vanguard of a democratic Syria. Still, despite some tentative efforts to provide arms and training to opposition forces, the revolution's backers never cracked Assad's conviction that he was going to win the war, analysts said. "Assad advisers maintained from the beginning that they were confident of success so long as the United States Air Force did not bomb Damascus or get involved in the war," said Joshua Landis, director of the Centre for Middle East Studies at the University of Oklahoma. Even at the regime's worst moment, when his forces were driven in March 2015 from Idlib province, "Assad and his advisers brushed off their defeats as limited", Landis said. "They always projected a strong sense of self-assurance in their ultimate victory." Patience was vital, analysts said, with Assad -- no matter how isolated from the West -- willing to hold out for as long as it took to put down the rebellion. "He was from the same school as his father, and this school has always understood the importance of time, how to turn bad headwinds into good," said Waddah Abed Rabbo, editor-in-chief of Syria's influential Al-Watan daily newspaper. Still, the key to his victory, Abed Rabbo and others said, was the steadfast support Assad was able to count on from his foreign allies. "He never doubted his victory because he knew that his country had for decades nourished a solid strategic alliance with Russia, Iran and others," he said. - Old, strong alliances - Those alliances date back decades. The Soviet Union was a major supporter of Assad's father, and Syria's ruling elite -- hailing from the Alawite branch of Shiite Islam -- have long had close ties with Shiite-dominated Iran. "Syria's relations with its allies are old and founded on... interests that are still valid today," said Souhail Belhadj, a political scientist at the Geneva-based Institute of International and Development Studies. "The Syrian regime has always shown itself to be a loyal military, strategic, political, ideological and economic ally for as long as this alliance has lasted," he said. In contrast, as Syria's war dragged on, the opposition saw its support dwindle away. The "Friends of Syria" group, formed in 2012 by Western and Gulf nations to support the rebellion, backed the National Coalition as the country's recognised opposition and imposed sanctions on the regime. But that support, analysts said, never went far enough. "The weakness of Assad's enemies has to a great extent been determined by insufficient support of the 'friends' of the Syrian opposition," van Dam said. Emboldened by his win in Aleppo, Assad now has little reason to make any concessions to the opposition. "He will rule much as he has in the past, using a combination of intimidation and patronage," Landis said. "We have seen that the Assads are unable to change the fundamental nature of the regime." A former Hong Kong security chief who stepped down after mass protests and is loathed by the city's pro-democracy camp said Thursday she will run for leader, as opponents warn she would be a Beijing puppet. The race for chief executive was thrown open when unpopular hardline leader Leung Chun-ying declared last week he would not seek reelection after a term marked by political crises and anti-Beijing protests. Since then, finance secretary John Tsang, considered more moderate, has resigned from the government and is widely expected to declare his leadership bid. But he has been beaten to it by Regina Ip, who Thursday announced her "Win Back Hong Kong" campaign. Instrumental in the government's failed 2003 attempt to push through a hugely unpopular anti-subversion law, Article 23, Ip is a divisive figure seen by opponents as a China-friendly hardliner like Leung. She said Thursday she still wants to implement the controversial legislation at the same time as striving for social harmony in Hong Kong. The deputy of Ip's New People's Party, Louis Shih, said Ip would be the "iron lady" that Hong Kong needs as she announced her candidacy at the city's harbourfront convention centre. Ip said she was willing to work with non-establishment parties "as long as they faithfully uphold national sovereignty, territorial integrity and the Basic Law (Hong Kong's constitution)". Those remarks come as the government cracks down on lawmakers calling for independence or self-determination for semi-autonomous Hong Kong, frustrated by a lack of democratic reform and Beijing interference. Two legislators have been banned from taking up their seats and four more face disqualification after an intervention from Beijing. Pro-democracy lawmaker Claudia Mo said Ip would be "anxious to show Beijing that she's loyal". Civic Party lawmaker Alvin Yeung described Ip as a symbol of hardline politics. Story continues Ip resigned from government in 2003 after the proposed anti-subversion law brought half a million protesters onto the streets as critics said it infringed human rights. City residents demonised the then security secretary by making fun of her hairstyle, calling her "broomhead" and "dragon lady". After a break from politics, a reinvigorated Ip has mobilised a strong pro-establishment base and won three legislative elections. In citywide parliamentary polls in September, she scooped 60,000 votes, one of the highest number received by any candidate. Ip would become Hong Kong's first ever female leader if she won. The chief executive is chosen by a 1,200-strong committee of representatives of special interest groups, weighted towards Beijing. Mass pro-democracy rallies in 2014 called for fully free leadership elections but failed to win concessions. Analysts Thursday said Ip would be an underdog if Tsang and current government number two Carrie Lam run for the leadership, as she is still tarnished by the 2003 protests. One other candidate has declared they are running for the leadership so far -- retired judge Woo Kwok-hing who has said he will prioritise political reform. An Islamist cell on the Indonesia island of Java successfully radicalized a domestic helper who had worked in Singapore and Taiwan, and convinced her to attempt a suicide bomb attack on the offices of Indonesias President. Thats according to an interview given by the 27-year-old helper on Indonesian television Tuesday, cited in the Straits Times. Dian Yulia Novi was arrested with six accomplices at the weekend, accused of plotting to detonate a massive bomb at the presidential palace in Jakarta. She is the first would-be female suicide bomber arrested in Indonesia. Her interview with Indonesias TVOne news channel took place while in police custody. During the interview, Dian, an Indonesian national, said she had been working as a domestic helper for a family in Singapore for 18 months and looked after three young children. She reportedly admired and was inspired by jihadist profiles on Facebook before being introduced to the members of a terrorist cell based in the central Javanese city of Solo. According to the Times, the cell was established by Indonesian ISIS member Bahrun Naim, currently fighting with the terrorist organization in the Middle East. Writing in Indonesias Tempo news magazine in July of this year, analyst Sidney Jones, director of the Institute for Policy Analysis of Conflict, said it was only a matter of time before we see a female suicide bomber in Java. Dian said she was prepared to kill and main for the sake of Allah. Her account will fuel already considerable fears of ISIS encroachment in the region. ISIS has reportedly attempted to radicalize domestic helpers in Hong Kong on previous occasions. Last year, an Indonesian domestic helper in the semi-autonomous Chinese city sent funds to Bahruns cell to buy bombmaking materials, according to a terrorism expert advising the Indonesian government. A plot to attack churches and other targets across Indonesia was broken up before the explosives could be used. Story continues ISIS has meanwhile been operating a brigade in Syria called Katibah Nusantara, made up of Malay-speaking militants from Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines, and has been publishing a Malay-language newspaper to increase its regional appeal. Several militant groups in Southeast Asia have also pledged allegiance to ISIS, among them the East Indonesia Mujahideen in Central Sulawesi province, and Abu Sayyaf in the southern Philippines. Terrorist attacks in Indonesia and Malaysia in July were blamed on militants with links to ISIS. There are around 125,000 Indonesian women working as domestic helpers in Singapore, according to the Times. Amona Outpost (Palestinian Territories) (AFP) - Residents of a wildcat Jewish settlement in the occupied West Bank on Thursday rejected a proposal to leave voluntarily, raising fears of violence as an evacuation deadline nears. The Amona outpost, home to some 40 families, is under a High Court order to be evacuated by December 25 since it was found to have been built on private Palestinian land in a case that has taken on international importance. The rejection in the early hours of Thursday led to concerns the army would move in imminently to clear them out, leading dozens of youths to stream into the hilltop outpost in windy and bitterly cold weather. Many crowded into a small synagogue and dozed in sleeping bags on the floor, while others stayed in their cars or simply walked the streets. After sunrise, some of the more extreme youths, wearing knitted Jewish skullcaps with sidelocks dangling, spread nails on roads along with stones and wooden poles. Several took up position on top of a water tower while waving an Israeli flag. They also hauled an empty dumpster with them for unclear reasons. A spokesman for Amona residents who has lived in the outpost for 14 years said they had not been given any notice of when an evacuation could happen. "There is no difference between Amona and Tel Aviv," said Eli Greenberg, a 43-year-old father of eight, referring to Israel's economic capital. "There's no reason to take us out of here," he said as he sat on the front deck of his mobile home near a hillside planted with rows of olive trees. In a press conference Thursday afternoon, residents defended turning down the government's offer. Resident Avichai Boaron said when they inspected the terms they found the government was not obliged to follow through with plans to build them new homes in a nearby area. "The state made no commitment to anything and it is putting a gun to our heads," Israeli website Ynet quoted him as saying. Story continues - Final offer - The dispute over whether to demolish the outpost northeast of Ramallah has taken on international importance because of concern over settlement expansion in the West Bank, occupied by Israel since 1967. Israeli nationalist politicians, settlement advocates and Amona residents have resisted the move, and the international community is watching closely over whether the court order will be obeyed. All Israeli settlements in the West Bank, including annexed east Jerusalem, are seen as illegal under international law, but Israel differentiates between those it has approved and those it has not. Settlements such as Amona are called outposts -- those that Israel has not approved. After recent efforts to pass a bill to legalise it failed, the state presented residents with what it described as a way to relocate them to nearby plots. But following an 11-hour debate, residents rejected the offer, which they said was in fact to relocate only 12 of the families to nearby plots considered available. The other 28 families would move to temporary housing in the nearby Ofra settlement as the state sought a long-term solution, a spokeswoman for the regional Binyamin council, Eliana Passentin, told AFP. Israeli officials have told local media that there will be no other offer. - 'Grab on to something' - There are concerns over how any evacuation will play out. In 2006, the demolition of nine permanent houses in the outpost led to clashes between settlers and Israeli security forces. Settlements are seen as major stumbling blocks to peace efforts as they are built on land the Palestinians see as part of their future state. But the settlement movement wields significant power in Israeli politics. Key members of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's coalition, seen as the most right-wing in the country's history, openly oppose a Palestinian state and advocate annexing most of the West Bank. After the Amona residents' vote, a group of seven extremist rabbis issued a statement suggesting security forces not participate in an evacuation. Kalmen Barkin, a 20-year-old from Jerusalem with a long red beard, was among those gathered in the Amona synagogue before dawn. He said he did not advocate violence and would passively resist. "When they come to take you, grab on to something." Jerusalem (AFP) - A senior Israeli general has resigned after a laptop containing classified information was stolen from his home, the military said on Thursday. The head of the personnel directorate, Major General Hagi Topolanski asked on Wednesday to be relieved of his duties, "in light of the theft of a military laptop computer from his house" the day before, the army said. Chief of staff Lieutenant General Gadi Eisenkot accepted his resignation "with a heavy heart and with huge personal esteem for general Topolanski," the statement said. The chief of staff said Topolanski's actions conform with "the norms expected of any commander." Topolanski said he was educated "to take responsibility." Military police had launched an investigation into the incident before Topolanski resigned, an army spokeswoman said. Failure to ensure the safety of a military computer containing secret material could constitute a felony. Topolanski began his military career as a fighter pilot, climbing the ranks to become deputy commander of the air force before being appointed head of the personnel directorate in 2014. AMONA, West Bank (AP) Residents of the West Bank settlement outpost of Amona are bracing for a forced evacuation after rejecting a final compromise to voluntarily leave their homes. They said on Thursday the government offer didn't meet the needs of all families there. Other settlers have arrived in solidarity. Amona is the largest of about 100 unauthorized outposts erected without permission but generally tolerated by the Israeli government that dot the West Bank. In 2014, Israel's Supreme Court ordered Amona to be evacuated, after it determined the outpost was built on private Palestinian land, giving the government until this Dec. 25 to tear down the outpost's 50 trailer homes. The outpost, built in the 1990s, stretches out over a rugged, grassy hilltop and looks out across the valley onto Palestinian villages. By Jeffrey Heller JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israel's parliament speaker went on national radio on Thursday to try to quell anger over a ban on female staff wearing skirts deemed too short, a move that has caused a scandal in a legislature where informal dress has long been the fashion. The furore began about 10 days ago when Knesset security guards began turning away women they accused of being dressed immodestly, even though the rules do not specify a skirt length. On Wednesday, about 30 women protested at the Knesset's security entrance, posing for news cameras wearing above-the-knee skirts or dresses in defiance of the ban. They were supported by a man wearing a skirt over his trousers and a member of parliament who stripped down to his undershirt. The lawmaker, Professor Manuel Trajtenberg, complained that soon women would "have to wear burkas". Parliamentary Speaker Yuli Edelstein said on national radio the Knesset had not gone, in his words, "Iran-Taliban". The issue has been referred to a special committee, where lawmakers and aides, male and female, will take a look at the dress code and decide to what extent it should be implemented. Edelstein defended the need for decorum in the legislature and said parliament's administrative director had only been doing his job when he sent around a letter in October reminding everyone of the dress code. The official, he said, had been acting on "numerous complaints from legislators and staffers" about people clad inappropriately. The debate touched on sensitive religious issues in increasingly conservative Jerusalem and in a country where the secular majority and ultra-Orthodox Jewish minority are traditionally at odds over the role of women in society and their attire. At the Knesset, some women staffers said male guards had embarrassed them publicly by ordering them to unbutton their coats so they could see the length of their skirts. The controversy seemed almost out of place in a legislature where business suits are as much the exception as polite debate and where shouting matches are de rigueur. For an institution charged with enacting laws, its own dress code is not written in stone. While banning tank tops, ripped trousers, flipflops and shorts, it does not set a precise hemline, merely forbidding "short skirts and dresses". A ban on open-toed sandals and jeans has only been enforced - inconsistently - in the last decade. (Editing by Janet Lawrence) ROME (Reuters) - Italy's opposition 5-Star Movement (M5S) on Thursday warned the government against any intervention to protect Italian broadcaster Mediaset, in which French billionaire Vincent Bollore is aggressively raising his stake. Bollore's media group Vivendi said on Wednesday it has raised its stake in former premier Silvio Berlusconi's media firm to 20 percent, prompting a warning from Rome. "It is totally inappropriate for the government to intervene to protect Mediaset," 5-Star, which is the largest opposition party, said in a statement. "Mediaset is a totally private company and it is certainly no more strategic than Unicredit (bank) and other companies that have ended up in French hands."wo (Reporting by Isla Binnie) Ivanka Trump and husband Jared Kushner have reportedly been house-hunting in Washington, D.C., and one ritzy mansion may be their new abode. Read: 16-Year-Old Former 'America's Got Talent' Contestant to Sing National Anthem at Trump's Inauguration One Georgetown mansion that they are could be interested in once belonged to Jacqueline Kennedy, who moved in a few months after JFK's assassination. The five-story mansion is on the market for $9.75 million. CNN reports Ivanka will be taking on first lady duties, even moving into Michelle Obamas office at the White House. Melania Trump is planning to live in New York until 10-year-old Barron finishes school in June. Trump spokesperson Hope Hicks has thrown cold water on the report about Ivanka assuming first lady duties, saying in a statement: "This is false. No decisions regarding Ivanka's involvement have been made." On Wednesday, Ivanka was front-and-center with her brothers Donald Jr. and Eric at their father's summit meeting inside Trump Tower with tech bigwigs, including the executives of Apple, Facebook, Amazon, Tesla, and Oracle. Twitter, which clearly seems to be the president-elects favorite social media platform, was not invited. According to Politico, Trump did not invite them to the summit because Twitter refused to craft the Crooked Hillary emoji the real estate mogul wanted on the campaign trail. The soon-to-be 45th president wanted an emoji that appeared after #CrookedHillary was typed into the social media platform which featured a woman running away with bags of money. Twitter rejected the idea and was reportedly bounced from the summit because of it, a source told Politico. Read: Trump Shares Stage With Paul Ryan for First Time: 'He's Like a Fine Wine. I Appreciate Him More and More' Trump advisor Sean Spicer denied Polticos report, telling MSNBC: The conference table was only so big. There was a lot of companies and if you go down the list of the top tech companies, I guarantee you you'll find additional ones that weren't there." Story continues In an editorial for Medium, Gary Coby, Trumps Director of Digital Advertising and Fundraising for his campaign, wrote in November that Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey personally blocked the emoji from happening. According to Coby, the Trump campaign spent $5 million in custom advertising with Twitter, including one-of-a-kind hashtag emojis. Watch: Donald Trump Vs. CIA: The War of Words About Russia's Alleged Involvement in U.S. Election Related Articles: Mexico City (AFP) - Mexican drug kingpin Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman has felt so cold in his prison cell that he sought -- and won -- a court order to get an extra blanket. A judge in the northern state of Chihuahua ruled in Guzman's favor after he filed a complaint last week, one of his lawyers, Silvia Delgado, told AFP on Wednesday. "We were granted the (court order) because his individual rights were attacked. He had one very thin blanket, but last night he was given another one," Delgado said. Guzman was abruptly transferred in May from a penitentiary in central Mexico to a prison in Ciudad Juarez, a northern city bordering the United States where temperatures can sink below freezing at night. The Sinaloa drug cartel leader has complained about his treatment in prison ever since he was recaptured in January. Authorities have applied special security measures to keep Guzman from pulling another prison escape, posting guards and cameras facing his cell. He broke out of jail in 2001 and 2015. In July 2015, he slipped out through a 1.5-kilometer (one-mile) tunnel that opened into his cell's shower at the Altiplano maximum-security prison near Mexico City. After his capture, he was returned to the Altiplano, where he complained that guards were waking him up in the middle of the night and dogs tasted his food to test whether it was poisoned. His wife, former beauty queen Emma Coronel, issued a complaint at the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights in Washington. But Guzman's next home may be a top-security prison in the United States. The foreign ministry has approved his extradition, which a judge approved in October. Guzman's lawyers have appealed to a higher court but the government hopes to extradite him by February. el chapo Collage Sinaloa cartel kingpin Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman, currently imprisoned in northern Mexico, filed an appeal for an extra blanket last week, complaining that the one he had was not enough to ward off the winter cold. "My client recounted that he was very cold and is scared of the cold that we have in this city," Silvia Rocio Delgado Garcia Delgado, one of Guzman's lawyers, said earlier this week, referring to Ciudad Juarez, a city just across the border from El Paso, Texas. The blanket provided to Guzman in his cell "is very thin and insufficient" to face the low temperatures, Delgado added. A Chihuahua state judge granted the appeal, one of his lawyers said. "We were granted the (court order) because his individual rights were attacked. He had one very thin blanket, but last night he was given another one," Delgado told AFP. Thus far in December, Ciudad Juarez has seen daily high temperatures of around 40 to 50 degrees Farenheit, with lows in the 30s to 40s. In January, the city has averaged daily highs in the high 50s and lows in the low 30s. Guzman was abruptly transferred to a prison near the city in early May. "It's incredible that we have to resort to moving everything to a federal court in order to ask for a blanket," Delgado said, according to Tijuana-based weekly Zeta. chapo for woody Guzman and those around him have lodged a number of complaints about his treatment since he was recaptured in January. At Altiplano prison in west-central Mexico which he broke out of in July 2015 and was returned to in January Guzman complained that authorities woke him up in the middle of the night for inspections and had dogs testing his food for poison. Now, locked up in Federal Social Readaptation Center No. 9 just south of Ciudad Juarez, the kingpin has reportedly been guarded by as many as 75 agents, with 600 more soldiers and police officers outside, patrolling the perimeter of the prison. Story continues He has been held in isolation there, and his lawyers have denounced the treatment as "cruel" and "inhumane" and said "it could end his life." Earlier this month, Guzman, speaking through his attorneys, requested a meeting with Mexican Interior Secretary Miguel Angel Osorio Chong because the kingpin wanted to ask federal authorities to "respect his human rights" and to not "lie" about the exercise and library privileges he had while incarcerated. El Chapo Guzman fake escape story prison photo Guzman's legal objections to his treatment come as the extradition proceedings against him appear to be wrapping up. The Mexican foreign ministry approved his transfer to the US earlier this year, and a judge signed off on it in October. While Guzman's legal team has vowed to keep fighting in court, authorities have said they expect to send him to the US in early 2017. The kingpin's assertions about his treatment in jail could be part of an effort to slow the judicial processes that seem to be going against him. "Apparently the Supreme Court is reluctant to hear a final appeal from his attorneys," Mike Vigil, a former chief of international operations for the US Drug Enforcement Administration and author of of "Metal Coffins: The Blood Alliance Cartel," told Business Insider in early November. "So ... and this is my personal opinion," Vigil added, "right now what they're trying to do is ... make it appear that 'Chapo' Guzman is being tortured, that he's been mistreated, and ... that he's extremely sick, and that is going to be the final ploy they use to try to keep him in Mexico" NOW WATCH: 1 YEAR LATER: Heres what may come next for 'El Chapo' Guzman More From Business Insider By Takaya Yamaguchi TOKYO (Reuters) - The Japanese government and a Hitachi Ltd unit will compile a package worth around 1 trillion yen (6.78 billion pounds) for a UK nuclear power plant project, a government official involved in the project said on Thursday. The Japan Bank for International Cooperation and the Development Bank of Japan will provide financing for the project, the official told Reuters. The funding plans are a boost for the project, one of several new nuclear plants planned in the UK, which is aiming to replacing its ageing fleet of atomic reactors. Hitachi's Horizon unit plans to construct at least 5.4 gigawatts of new nuclear capacity across two sites in Britain. The funds will be provided for the first plant planned at Wylfa Newydd in Wales. The Nikkei newspaper said Hitachi would invest about 10 percent of the expected 19 billion pounds cost of the project. A Hitachi official declined to comment, saying the amount has not been announced. (Additional reporting by Kentaro Hamada; Writing by Aaron Sheldrick; Editing by Chang-Ran Kim) TOKYO, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Japanese trading house Mitsui & Co is set to acquire equity stakes in Russian agriculture firm Ros Agro and Moscow drugmaker R-Pharm as Russian President Vladimir Putin visits Japan this week, Nikkei business daily said on Thursday. The report comes after Russian officials on Tuesday cautioned against expecting a breakthrough in Moscow's territorial dispute with Tokyo when Putin visits, and proposed focusing instead on commercial deals. Mitsui and Ros Agro will sign a memorandum of understanding (MOU) on a capital and business tie-up under which the Japanese firm is expected to invest several billion yen in London-listed Ros Agro, which deals in grains, cooking oil to meat, Nikkei said without citing sources. Mitsui is also expected to spend 15 billion yen to 20 billion yen ($128 million-$171 million) for a roughly 10 percent stake in R-Pharm, which produces drugs under licences from pharmaceutical firms such as in India, the report said. A Mitsui spokeswoman declined to comment. Japan's JGC Corp plans to sign an MOU with Russia's Pacific island of Sakhalin on a feasibility study for building a miniature natural gas liquefaction facility, the Nikkei said. Under the study, the facility to be built on the eastern part of the island would produce up to 12,000 tonnes of liquefied natural gas (LNG) per annum to provide fuel for domestic households and businesses on the island, it added. A JGC spokesman declined to comment. A Japanese venture led by state-run Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corp (JOGMEC) announced on Wednesday it and Russia's Irkutsk Oil Co would enter the production phase at the onshore Ichyodinskoye oilfield in the Zapadno-Yaraktinsky Block (ZY block), north of Irkutsk. The Japanese venture in which Japan's Inpex Corp and Itochu Corp also have stakes has a 49 percent stake in the operating firm, while the rest is held by Irkutsk Oil. ($1 = 117.1700 yen) (Reporting by Osamu Tsukimori; Editing by Stephen Coates) The world of chartered private jets has long been the restricted domain of pop stars and plutocrats. But a new public jet-chartering service, with slightly less bling, launched this week at Santa Monica Airport, offering residents who are sick of slogging it out at LAX with an entirely new option. But with the future of the Santa Monica Airport in legal limbo, this new service will certainly get off the ground but its airtime might be somewhat limited. Tickets for the first batch of seats on JetSuiteX flights, which will be servicing fliers in and out of Santa Monica Airport for short haul flights went on sale on this week, some for as low as $29. Initially, destinations from Santa Monica will be limited to include Las Vegas, San Jose and San Diego County (Carlsbad). But at a press conference Wednesday, JetSuiteX CEO Alex Wilcox said the list of destinations serviced out of Santa Monica would grow. The company is currently operating out of Burbank airport and flights out Santa Monica will start in February. The business surrounding jet chartering is a challenging one and several companies have attempted to address the extremely prohibitive costs that come with it. Companies like Netjets and Sentient Jets have adopted the model where clients can take a fractional ownership or shares in private business jets. JetSuiteX has taken the democratization of jet travel a step further and has adopted a model that somewhat resembles Uber Pool, only for regional air travel. A recent test flight that took press outlets on a 25-minute jaunt up to Ventura County and back on one of JetSuiteX's Embraer135 aircrafts went off without a hitch. The plane was clean, spacious and offered ample leg room with power outlets at each seat and when fully operational will offer free WiFi. Beverages, including alcoholic ones, will be offered as well, which will be welcome news to anyone heading to Vegas for a weekend trip (at least on the way there). One-way flights to Las Vegas McCarran International Airport from Santa Monica will start at $99. Read more: The Agony of LAX (and What's Being Done About It) What might make JetSuiteX most compelling to frequent regional travelers will be the ability to further avoid LAX, which has come under fire for a litany of complaints including a lack of terminal seating, poor food choices, cleanliness, staff friendliness and immigration lines. In its annual study of North American airport satisfaction that included the 31 largest U.S. airports J.D. Power ranked LAX 29th. Wilcox said fliers on JetSuiteX will be subject to standard pre-flight background checks and will be required to show up 15 minutes before takeoff time. There is one hitch, though. By partnering up with Atlantic Aviation, which is one of Santa Monica's fixed base operators - known as FBOs, which provide aircraft services, fuel, flight instruction, hangars and other amenities - JetSuiteX is inserting itself into an extremely fraught legal situation that centers on the future of the Santa Monica Airport itself. On Tuesday the Federal Aviation Administration ordered the city of Santa Monica to halt its planned evictions of two aviation companies including Atlantic Aviation. Santa Monica City Council voted to shut down two private FBOs operating at the airport and in September sent eviction notices to Atlantic Aviation and American Flyer and filed lawsuits against both tenants to regain possession of the property. Both FBOs have reportedly since filed countersuits against the city and the FAA has since entered the fracas. Airport proponents say the city, in an effort to ultimately shut down the airport, is trying to starve the airport of all of the services necessary to operate robust flight operations. Opponents of the airport have long lamented the airport's noise pollution, and what they claim are harmful emissions from aircraft engines. Read more: A Guide to Holiday Theater and Arts Listings in L.A. This Year A member of the grand jury that voted to indict Patsy and John Ramsey in the 1996 murder of their daughter, JonBenet Ramsey, is now speaking out in an upcoming 20/20 special. The juror claims to have seen secret evidence during the grand jury proceedings the juror believes points to the 6-year-old beauty queens murderer allegations the juror will expound on during the sit-down with ABC News Amy Robach. In 1999, the grand jury voted to indict the Boulder, Colorado, couple, alleging that between Christmas Day and Dec. 26, 1996, John and Patsy unlawfully, knowingly, recklessly and feloniously permit a child to be unreasonably placed in a situation which posed a threat of injury to the childs life or health. Want to keep up with the latest crime coverage? Click here to get breaking crime news, ongoing trial coverage and details of intriguing unsolved cases in the True Crime Newsletter. However, a Boulder prosecutor refused to go along with the grand jurys recommendations, saying the evidence didnt seem compelling enough to win over a jury. The documents werent unsealed and released until October of this year. RELATED VIDEO: The JonBenet Ramsey Murder: Brother Burke Breaks His 20 Year Silence In 2008, both John and Patsy were formally cleared in JonBenets death by then-District Attorney Mary Lacy, who cited trace DNA evidence. Just this week, the Boulder Police Department and the Boulder District Attorneys Office announced that they are exploring using new DNA testing in the case. For more on the JonBenet Ramsey murder case, tune in to People Magazine Investigates on Monday (10 p.m. ET) on Investigation Discovery Boulder District Attorney Stan Garnett will address the new DNA testing discussion in the 20/20 special. Linda Arndt, the first detective to arrive at the Ramseys house, Thumper Gosney, JonBenets friend and former Boulder Police Chief Tom Koby will also be interviewed. 20/20 airs Friday, December 16 at 10:00 p.m. ET on ABC. Police in Boulder, Colorado, have discussed using new DNA testing in the infamous unsolved death of JonBenet Ramsey, according to a Wednesday news release. As part of the ongoing investigation into the death of JonBenet Ramsey, the Boulder Police Department continues to discuss and evaluate evidence with the Boulder District Attorneys Office and the Colorado Bureau of Investigation, the police department said. With the emergence of new DNA testing technology, the Boulder Police Department is working with the Colorado Bureau of Investigations to determine if this new technology could further this investigation. Officials wont disclose any additional details until there is new information to announce, according to the release. The Colorado Bureau of Investigation could not comment to PEOPLE. A spokeswoman for the Boulder Police Department tells PEOPLE the District Attorneys Office and Boulder police most recently met to discuss the possibility before Thanksgiving, but she noted theyve gathered throughout the year. The CBI now uses more advanced DNA testing kits, the spokeswoman said: Thats what is prompting us to look into the possibility of using the more advanced technology. Earlier this year, Colorados 9News found in a joint investigation with the Boulder Daily Camera that the 2008 interpretation of the trace male DNA found in the case may have been flawed. For more on the JonBenet Ramsey murder case, tune in to People Magazine Investigates on Monday (10 p.m. ET) on Investigation Discovery JonBenet was discovered dead in the basement of her familys Boulder mansion on Christmas Day in 1996. She was 6 years old. No one has ever been charged in her killing. In 2008, following the trace DNA analysis, JonBenets parents, John and Patsy Ramsey, were formally cleared in the investigation two years after the latters death from cancer. But former Boulder Police Chief Mark Beckner said in 2015, Exonerating anyone is absurd. Story continues John and Patsy have always maintained their innocence in their daughters death. RELATED VIDEO: Burke Ramsey Files $150 Million Defamation Lawsuit Over CBS Documentary Positing He Killed Sister JonBenet In recent months, as the anniversary of JonBenets killing approaches, her case has received renewed media interest. It was the subject of a Lifetime movie as well as a CBS two-part special. Want to keep up with the latest crime coverage? Click here to get breaking crime news, ongoing trial coverage and details of intriguing unsolved cases in the True Crime Newsletter. JonBenets older brother, Burke Ramsey, subsequently filed a $150 million defamation lawsuit against Dr. Werner Spitz for his participation in the documentary The Case of: JonBenet Ramsey. In The Case of: JonBenet Ramsey, a panel of investigators including Spitz developed a theory that JonBenet was accidentally killed by her brother. Julia Roberts is heading to the small screen. The actress will star in a limited series based on Maria Semple's latest book, Today Will Be Different, which hit shelves in October via Little, Brown and Company. Megan Ellison's Annapurna Pictures has scooped up the film rights to the book and will produce the project. Semple, who has worked as a writer and producer on TV series including Suddenly Susan and Arrested Development, will write the adaptation. The story shows a day in the life of Eleanor Flood, who had ambitions to wake up and have the best day of her life, but is forced to abandon those plans when she finds a strange, new future unfolding. No network is currently attached to the hot project. Semple, who was featured on The Hollywood Reporter's Most Powerful Authors in Hollywood list, is already teaming with Annapurna on the feature film adaptation of her 2012 book Where'd You Go Bernadette. Richard Linklater is attached to direct and Cate Blanchett is attached to star in the film, which Color Force is also producing. Read more: Robert De Niro's Making How Much?! TV Is Becoming an ATM for Top Talent Annapurna, known for making notable films such as Linklater's Everybody Wants Some!!, Spike Jonze's Her and the animated comedy Sausage Party, has been recently expanding beyond films, launching a video game department and moving into television. Today Will Be Different is the first new series announced under Annapurna's new TV initiative. The company hired former HBO exec Sue Naegle in September to expand its TV focus on development for broadcast, cable and digital platforms. Roberts will produce the series through her Red Om Films banner, with Semple, Ellison and Naegle serving as executive producers. "I'm giddy that Eleanor Flood will be brought to life by Julia Roberts and am elated to collaborate with Megan Ellison, Sue Naegle and the team at Annapurna on this endeavor. This will be a fun ride!" said Semple. The development of Today Will Be Different as a limited series is just the latest in a string of TV projects that have A-list movie stars attached. Meryl Streep is starring in a Warner Bros. Television drama from J.J. Abrams, and Annapurna and Amazon are developing a TV series with David O. Russell that has Julianne Moore and Robert De Niro attached. Story continues This project isn't Roberts' first foray into TV - she previously appeared in Ryan Murphy's HBO TV movie The Normal Heart. She was most recently seen in Jodie Foster's Money Monster and will next be seen in Lionsgate's Wonder, an adaptation of RJ Palacio's book about a young boy with a facial deformity. Roberts is repped by CAA and Hirsch Wallerstein. UTA negotiated the deal on behalf of Semple, who also is repped by ICM Partners for publishing. CAA negotiated the deal on behalf of Roberts. Read more: Hollywood's 25 Most Powerful Authors 2016 fcc chairman tom wheeler The Federal Communications Commission chairman, Tom Wheeler, announced on Thursday that he would leave the agency when President-elect Donald Trump takes office on January 20, a move that could result in a swifter rollback of the net-neutrality rules Wheeler helped create in 2015. The departure of Wheeler, a Democrat, will leave Republicans with an immediate 2-1 majority in the FCC once Trump and the Republican-controlled Senate take over. While it is customary for an FCC chairman to step down as a new administration takes office, speculation had mounted in recent days that Wheeler might stay on as a commissioner. Wheeler's term was scheduled to end in 2018. Last week, the Senate completed its business for the year without reconfirming Democratic commissioner Jessica Rosenworcel, which would have left the FCC with two Democratic commissioners and two Republican ones until Trump selected a new permanent chairman. Wheeler said last week that he would be willing to step down in exchange for the Senate approving another five-year term for Rosenworcel who had received minor pushback from Senate Democrats for not supporting Wheelers proposals to overhaul the cable-box market earlier this year but the offer appears to have come too late. A 2-2 deadlock could have temporarily prolonged some of the policies Wheeler and the mostly Democratic commission had issued over the past few years, most notably the Open Internet Order that classifies broadband and mobile internet providers as public utilities (or "dumb pipes") and prevents them from providing so-called fast lanes to certain approved content, among other rules. The idea is to regulate internet-service providers so they cannot play favorites with some sites and services potentially ones they own or ones that pay them over others. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Chairman Tom Wheeler (L) and commissioner Jessica Rosenworcel talk at the FCC Net Neutrality hearing in Washington February 26, 2015. REUTERS/Yuri Gripas Story continues Now, however, those rules appear to be in serious doubt. While Trump has not said much about net-neutrality other than a 2014 tweet that called it a "top down power grab" he has declared a strong opposition to federal regulations in general. Perhaps more significantly, the three members of Trump's transition team whom he has appointed to advise him on FCC- and telecom-related issues Jeffrey Eisenach, Mark Jamison, and Roslyn Layton have all deemed the net-neutrality rules overreaching and unnecessary in various papers and comments in recent years. Eisenach has consulted for telecom firms in the past, while Jamison once served as a lobbyist for Sprint. What's more, Republican FCC commissioner Ajit Pai, who may be named interim chairman while Trump determines Wheeler's replacement, said in a speech last week that he thought the net-neutrality order's "days are numbered." Now, Pai and fellow Republican commissioner Michael O'Rielly will effectively assume control of the three-person agency in January, while commissioner Mignon Clyburn will be the only Democrat. Trump and the Senate will have to confirm a new member from both parties to the agency, but Republicans will eventually gain a 3-2 majority for at least the next four years. U.S. Federal Communications Commission Chairman Tom Wheeler testifies before a House Energy and Commerce Communications and Technology Subcommittee hearing on oversight of the FCC on Capitol Hill in Washington May 20, 2014. REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst The move will most likely mean a shutdown of Democrats' last-ditch efforts to warn the likes of AT&T and Verizon over their zero-rating policies as well, which net-neutrality proponents have called a way of skirting the open-internet rules. Wheeler's decision doesn't mean today's net-neutrality order will disappear immediately, as it's not yet clear how its opponents will try to approach a change. But it does pave the way for any rollback efforts to begin in earnest on day one of the Trump presidency. Heres Wheeler's statement in full: "Serving as FCC chairman during this period of historic technological change has been the greatest honor of my professional life. I am deeply grateful to the president for giving me this opportunity. I am especially thankful to the talented commission staff for their service and sacrifice during my tenure. Their achievements have contributed to a thriving communications sector, where robust investment and world-leading innovation continue to drive our economy and meaningful improvements in the lives of the American people. It has been a privilege to work with my fellow commissioners to help protect consumers, strengthen public safety and cybersecurity, and ensure fast, fair, and open networks for all Americans." NOW WATCH: The Apple of China just unveiled a phone thats more powerful and better looking than the iPhone More From Business Insider SANTA ANA, Calif. (AP) The U.S. Justice Department on Thursday opened an investigation into a long-running scandal over the use of jailhouse informants in Orange County, California, federal authorities said. The civil pattern-or-practice investigation will look into allegations that county prosecutors and sheriff's officials used jailhouse snitches to get information from defendants in violation of their constitutional rights, the U.S. attorney's office in Los Angeles said in a statement. The probe will also examine allegations that prosecutors in the Southern California county failed to turn over required evidence to defense attorneys. "A systematic failure to protect the right to counsel and to a fair trial makes criminal proceedings fundamentally unfair and diminishes the public's faith in the integrity of the justice system," Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General Vanita Gupta, who heads the civil rights division, said in the statement. "Our investigation will examine the facts and evidence to determine whether the District Attorney's Office and Sheriff's Department engaged in a pattern or practice of violating these rights," Gupta said. The statement said Orange County District Attorney Tony Rackauckas requested the review. The District Attorney's Office, in a statement, said it was pleased to cooperate with the Justice Department and believes that investigators will conclude it "did not engage in systematic or intentional violation of civil rights of any inmate and no innocent person was wrongfully convicted." Orange County Sheriff Sandra Hutchens said in a statement that she would cooperate fully with the investigation. The scandal began several years ago after the defense lawyer for mass killer Scott Dekraai learned that a jailhouse informant had been chatting with his client even though he already had a lawyer, and alleged a violation of his client's constitutional rights. Story continues The discovery prompted the judge to open hearings into the issue and eventually yank county prosecutors from the case, finding sheriff's deputies lied or intentionally withheld information about the use of snitches a decision that was upheld by a state appeals court last month. Earlier this year, Orange County authorities acknowledged an extensive log detailing how informants were handled was kept by deputies in charge of the jails but never released despite the earlier hearings. "It is hoped that the Justice Department's probe will help reform the system so that all Orange County residents will receive the constitutional protections to which they are entitled," said Scott Sanders, the assistant public defender representing Dekraai who brought the allegations. Since the scandal began, other criminal cases have also been affected. In one instance, a gang member took a plea deal and a much shorter prison sentence for the 2004 killing of a rival when an earlier conviction was set aside over concerns prosecutors failed to share critical evidence. Dekraai's case has been affected, too. While he pleaded guilty to killing eight people in a 2011 shooting rampage at a Seal Beach hair salon, he has not been sentenced. Rackauckas was seeking the death penalty for Dekraai. But the case has been turned over to the state Attorney General's office, which is also investigating the county's use of informants. The federal probe was requested more than a year ago by a group of leading legal scholars and experts. Erwin Chemerinsky, dean of University of California, Irvine's law school, said he was pleased U.S. authorities would take up the issue. "It is essential to learn the extent of the constitutional violations and also ensure an adequate remedy," he said. By Hamid Shalizi KABUL (Reuters) - A set of giant security gates financed by China and intended to protect Kabul from large bombs and drug smuggling lie stored in a warehouse more than five months after they arrived, while Afghan authorities bicker over who should install them. Intended for the four main entry points into Kabul, they have been delayed by infighting between departments and by a land dispute, underlining the difficulty of getting things done in a country where conflict and corruption have slowed progress. The hangar-style gates, each weighing around 30 tonnes, are to reinforce the so-called "Ring of Steel" that surrounds Kabul, a city of five million people already protected by blast walls, armed checkpoints and eye-in-the-sky surveillance cameras. Although there are many entrances to the city, security officials believe channeling large vehicles through the gates could help reduce the risk of big truck and car bombs that have previously wrought devastation in Kabul. The gates are to be equipped with control rooms and surveillance scanners to enhance inspections of vehicles. Civilian deaths are rising across the country as Afghan Taliban insurgents fight to topple the Western-backed government and drive out foreign troops, while an offshoot of Islamic State has claimed responsibility for several attacks in the last year. Not all are carried out by car or truck bombs, but in September a car bomb went off outside a central Kabul security office during rush hour, killing dozens of people. "It shows that the ministry's different departments are sadly incapable of setting them (the new gates) up, and Kabul police is delaying them for no reason," said a senior Interior Ministry official, speaking on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to talk to the media. "These gates are made with the latest technology, and delaying their installation is a big injustice to the residents of Kabul," the official added. He said the Interior Ministry's Support and Procurement Office, which had agreed to pay for and organize the installation of the gates, had tried to subcontract the work, but the bids were too high. Now responsibility has been transferred to a similar body run by Kabul police, who, in turn, rejects accusations that they have been dragging their feet. "We understand it is our department that is responsible for the gates, but the government has to purchase the land first and then we need a budget for it from donors," said Salem Almas, deputy chief of Kabul police. $13 MILLION DEAL Sorting out exactly who is responsible for what in Kabul has proved a challenge. The chief of police comes under the authority of the Interior Ministry, but officials there have said he prefers to report to the National Security Council, a body that answers directly to President Ashraf Ghani. The fact that Afghan power is shared between Ghani and a chief executive and former political rival, Abdullah Abdullah, can add to the confusion of reporting lines and decision making. Almas said the police chief understood and respected his reporting line to the interior ministry. A spokesman for the presidential palace declined to comment and referred questions to the interior ministry. Sediq Sediqqi, spokesman for the interior ministry, said the feasibility study of the planned sites and training of personnel had been completed. "The Ministry of Interior is on track to install the new security gates for Kabul, as it is one of its (most) important projects," Sediqqi said, adding that the gates will be installed within three to four months. According to documents seen by Reuters, the security gates were part of a $13 million deal signed between China and Afghanistan in September, 2012, called an Agreement of Economic and Technical Cooperation. China, which fears an Islamist insurgency may by stoked by fighters from Pakistan and Afghanistan, has taken a keen interest in the Afghan conflict, but major investment plans in the mining sector have been held back by deteriorating security. The documents show that the security gates built by Chinese firm NUCTECH Co Ltd, in addition to 400 items of associated equipment including scanners and jammers, arrived in Kabul via neighboring Uzbekistan in eight shipping containers on July 2. Twelve Chinese engineers worked for two months to assemble the parts for the security gates. Two Chinese engineers are still in Kabul, waiting for installation work to begin. The company did not respond to questions. "We are not familiar with the situation," Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang told reporters at a regular briefing last week. (Additional reporting by Christian Shepherd in BEIJING; Editing by Mike Collett-White) Back-to-work boots The Duchess arrived for a day of outdoor fun wearing her tried and true pair of Penelope Chilvers boots. Middleton sported green skinny jeans from Zara and a khaki jacket by Swedish outdoor brand, Fjallraven, for a day of exploring. The Duchess of Cambridges maternity leave is officially over and this royal mama is ready to get back to work. Just five and a half months after the birth of her third child, Prince Louis, the Duchess of Cambridge eased into her official duties by visiting the Sayers Croft Forest School and Wildlife Garden in London. The 36-year-old relied on her trusty $790 (475) Penelope Chilvers Long Tassel boots for the occasion a staple in her wardrobe for more than 14 years. Known for her laid back, athletic style Middleton was first spotted in them in August 2004 at the Game Fair at Blenheim Palace (when her and Prince William claimed they were just friends.) The designer even renamed the style of shoe after the Duchess, calling them the Kate Middleton Long Tassel Boots. Click through the gallery for a closer look at Kates long-standing style choice. Let us know what you think by commenting below and tweeting @YahooStyleCA! Follow us on Twitter and Instagram! Paris (AFP) - Exiled Kazakhstan opposition figure Mukhtar Ablyazov, who has just been released from custody in France, has told AFP he is aiming to topple the autocratic Kazakh regime within three years. Ablyazov, a multi-millionaire who is said to own a mansion in London, said in an interview he would base himself in Paris to plot the downfall of President Nursultan Nazarbayev, who has been in power for nearly 27 years. "My main aim is to bring democratic change to Kazakhstan and that Nazarbayev's regime falls," Ablyazov told AFP in an interview. He said he also wanted to bring "economic reforms" to his country. Last week a French court halted extradition proceedings brought by Russian authorities and freed Ablyazov after three years in custody. He was arrested on the Cote d'Azur in 2013. Russia accuses him of swindling billions of dollars from the BTA bank. "If I had been extradited to Russia, my life expectancy... would have been between one month and a year. I have no doubt that I would have been killed," he said. Ablyazov, who was formerly energy minister in oil- and gas-rich Kazakhstan, has refugee status in Britain but said he wants to now try to obtain residency in France because he feels "safer" there. "We must reform the political system to have a parliamentary republic and in the future political system I would like to take the role of prime minister," he said. "I think in three years we can achieve this. "I want people to take to the streets and organise protests or even occupy the presidential palace," he added. (Adds U.S. Secretary of State quotes, background) WASHINGTON, Dec 15 (Reuters) - U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry accused the government of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad of carrying out "nothing short of a massacre" in Aleppo, where thousands were evacuated on Thursday from the last rebel bastion in a city besieged for years. Kerry, speaking at a news briefing, said the United States was seeking an immediate, verifiable, and durable cessation of hostilities in Aleppo, and said it appeared that air strikes and shelling had stopped and that convoys were moving out. But there were also reports that a convoy of injured people had been fired on by Syrian government forces and their allies, Kerry said. Activists and residents inside the remaining rebel enclave said this week that pro-government militias had summarily executed dozens of civilians. "There is absolutely no justification whatsoever for the indiscriminate and savage brutality against civilians shown by the regime and by its Russian and Iranian allies over the past few weeks, or indeed over the past five years," Kerry said. "We are seeing the unleashing of a sectarian passion." He added: "The Assad regime is actually carrying out nothing short of a massacre." Kerry, speaking in the waning weeks of the Obama administration, reiterated long-standing U.S. policy on Syria, and called on the international community to exert pressure on all parties in the nearly six-year-long civil war. Five years of international efforts aimed at reaching a peace deal failed. Backed by Russia and Iran, Assad's government has vowed to fight until he has regained full control of the country. Its takeover of Aleppo, the most populated city in Syria before the war, would mark a major victory for Assad. Kerry did not elaborate on any influence or leverage the United States could use on Russia to persuade it to pressure Assad to negotiate with members of the Syrian opposition. (Reporting by Yeganeh Torbati and David Alexander; Editing by Jonathan Oatis and Grant McCool) Washington (AFP) - US Secretary of State John Kerry warned Thursday tens of thousands of Syrian civilians are still trapped in Aleppo and must not face a Srebrenica-style massacre. Washington's top diplomat expressed moral outrage at the fate of the city, but offered no new plan to end the civil war, demanding that Syrian President Bashar al-Assad agree to peace talks. "What has happened already in Aleppo is unconscionable," Kerry told reporters as a first convoy of hundreds Aleppo civilians made use of a ceasefire to flee the city. "But there remains tens of thousands of lives that are now concentrated into a very small area of Aleppo," he said. "And the last thing anybody wants to see... is that that small area turns into another Srebrenica," he said, referring to a 1995 Bosnian war massacre. Kerry said he had been in recent contact with all the major international players in the conflict about reviving the idea of Geneva talks between Assad and rebel leaders. And he demanded that Russia, which backs Assad and which he again accused of complicity in attacks on civilians, compel its ally to come to the negotiating table. "The only remaining question is whether the Syrian regime with Russia's support is willing to go to Geneva prepared to negotiate constructively," he said. He accused Assad, who is from Syria's Alawite minority and is backed by Iranian-backed Shiite militias, of unleashing a "sectarian passion" in his Sunni majority country. "The Assad regime is actually carrying out nothing short of a massacre," Kerry said. "And we have witnessed indiscriminate slaughter, not accidents of war, not collateral damage, but frankly purposeful, a cynical policy of terrorizing civilians." He called on the Assad regime and the Russian military to make a "strategic decision " for peace. Kiev (AFP) - Kiev said Thursday it would unilaterally release 15 prisoners captured in war-torn eastern Ukraine in a bid to encourage a prisoner swap with pro-Russian rebels. "Ukraine is handing over 15 people on a list of 228 people... in order to unblock the process of freeing the hostages," lawmaker Iryna Gerashchenko, who oversees humanitarian issues at truce talks, told reporters. Some of the 15 are seriously ill or elderly and six of them are women, she said. "These people will be pardoned by presidential decree," she added. Gerashchenko later wrote on Facebook that the prisoners will return home ahead of the next round of talks, due to take place in the Belarussian capital of Minsk next week. "This is a gesture of humanism and goodwill," she wrote, adding that Kiev demanded the release of all prisoners held by pro-Russian insurgents in the country's east. The last prisoner swap between Ukraine and pro-Russian rebels took place in September when two pro-Kiev detainees were exchanged for four separatist fighters at a checkpoint outside the rebel-held city of Lugansk. Ukraine says that more than a hundred servicemen remain in captivity in the rebel-held parts of the eastern Donetsk and Lugansk regions. Nearly 10,000 people have died since Ukraine's mostly Russian-speaking eastern industrial regions revolted against Kiev's pro-Western government in April 2014. Kiev and the West have accused Russia of supporting rebels and deploying troops across the border, claims Moscow has repeatedly denied. It's a rare Kim Kardashian West sighting. The 36-year-old reality star who's taken a noticeable break since her robbery in Paris, France, in October attended longtime friend Shelli Azoff's Christmas party at The Forum in Los Angeles on Wednesday. Interior designer Margaret Weitman Instagrammed a pic of Kim at the festive bash, who wore her long black hair stick straight. The snap marks the first sighting of Kim since her husband, Kanye West, was hospitalized at UCLA Medical Center on Nov. 21. #KimKardashianWest attended Shelli Azoff's Christmas Party in Inglewood, CA yesterday. [via @kimkanyekimyeofficial @margaretweitzman] A photo posted by Facebook | Twitter: TeamKimye (@teamkimye) on Dec 15, 2016 at 8:25am PST WATCH: See Kim Kardashian's New Super Racy Kimoji Account Kim's mother, Kris Jenner, was also in attendance, getting in the holiday spirit with a festive light bulb necklace. Kate Hudson, Courteney Cox, Rita Wilson and Kim's good friend, Kathy Griffin, were just a few of the celebrities at Azoff's lavish holiday bash. Azoff is the wife of music manager Irving Azoff. WE'RE IN A SLEIGH!!#humblebrag! Most amazing Christmas Party @katehudson @erinfoster #JustUsGirls2016 A photo posted by Heather Parry (@heather_parry) on Dec 14, 2016 at 11:16pm PST @kathygriffin @krisjenner & I ringing in the holidays w these fab girls @shellbird1 #christmasparty #justusgirls2016 A photo posted by Kym Douglas (@kymdouglas) on Dec 14, 2016 at 8:04pm PST It's been a rough year for Kim to say the least. The Keeping Up With the Kardashians star has kept a low profile since her frightening robbery, as well as Kanye's hospitalization and his subsequent release on Nov. 30. The mother of two has yet to make a public appearance, though she did attend the Los Angeles stops of Kanye's now-canceled Saint Pablo Tour in October, as well as sister Kendall Jenner's 21st birthday party last month. ET spoke to Kim's bestie, Jonathan Cheban, last week at Daily Mail and Elite Daily's holiday party, when he laughed at reports that Kim and Kanye were on the verge of a split. Story continues "There [were] some stories about a divorce and I just got off the phone with them, facetiming," Cheban told ET. "Both of them and I [were] laughing. It's just a joke to me. I laugh at it all. I'm sure they laugh at it." NEWS: The 17 Biggest Kardashian Moments of 2016: From Kim Epically Calling Out Taylor Swift to Rob Becoming a Father Check out Kim recently returning to the spotlight in the video below, thanks to her appearance in Love magazine's online advent calendar, for which she strutted her stuff in a blush-colored lace-up bra top and matching underwear. The video was filmed prior to her robbery in October. Related Articles Kim Kardashian West is starting to return to social media, and is just as revealing as ever. While Kim's personal accounts remain dormant following her Paris robbery in October, the 35-year-old launched an Instagram account devoted entirely to Kimoji, with a series of posts teasing an expansion of her successful emoji keyboard in a super revealing way. WATCH: Kim Kardashian Returns to Spotlight, Prances Around in Lace-Up Bra for Day 12 of the 'Love' Advent Calendar Captioned only "DECEMBER 16," the posts feature one photo of cleavage and booty overload, along with a looped video of a shaking backside. DECEMBER 16 A photo posted by KIMOJI (@kimoji) on Dec 13, 2016 at 8:51pm PST DECEMBER 16 A video posted by KIMOJI (@kimoji) on Dec 12, 2016 at 9:37pm PST Well, that's one way to make a comeback! Kim's social media reemergence comes amid controversy over her husband Kanye West speaking kindly of Donald Trump after having a surprise meeting with the president-elect on Tuesday. EXCLUSIVE: Kim Kardashian and Kanye West Are '100% Together,' Split Rumors Not True After the meeting happened, it was pointed out that the future commander-in-chief has said some pretty controversial things about the 38-year-old rapper's wife in the past. Watch the video below for more. Related Articles Carnival Cruise is laying off its entire IT department and forcing its workers to train their foreign replacements, Carnival Cruise Line IT worker Matthew Culver revealed during an interview with the FOX Business Networks Maria Bartiromo. The laid off workers are reportedly being told that they will have guaranteed employment for six months at Capgemini, a French consulting and outsourcing firm. After the six months are over, the workers will be cut loose, Culver said. Three hundred families are going to be affected and were going to be forced to sign with Capgemini or be out of a job and lose our benefits, he said. Our deadline is December 19th, 6 days before Christmas and the ultimate goal is that we would train our replacements, most likely H-1B Visa workers, and eventually be out of a job. Other media reports have said that it was up to 200 jobs in Miami that were affected. Despite this, Culver said he refuses to sign the offer. I refuse on principal to work for Capgemini. Theyve already confirmed that their business model is to offshore the jobs to cheaper locations, he said. Just this week in Florida, 30 former Disney IT workers filed a lawsuit against the theme park over claims that they were discriminated against because they were fired and replaced by contractors from India. Culver said his attorney also represents the Disney workers. He did not say whether he also plans to file a lawsuit. Shes made it clear to me that this is just a way of sidestepping the responsibility and that the ultimate goal is not to take care of us as workers, he said. Its to increase profits only. In a statement, Carnival Corporation told Fox Business Network that it was overhauling its IT operations to keep pace with the evolving technology environment. All impacted individuals are being offered employment with Capgemini, which operates offices in 36 cities in 15 states throughout the U.S., as well as four offices in Florida, the statement said. In addition to the work being done with our company, Capgemini offers broader career opportunities for individuals who specialize in IT. In addition, impacted individuals can also seek other career opportunities within Carnival Corporation. Related Articles By Chris Arsenault RIO DE JANEIRO (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - Governments are offering more incentives to landowners who protect their watersheds to improve conservation, but must expand these efforts in order to provide reliable water supplies to growing populations, researchers said on Thursday. Subsidies for landholders who protect watersheds - land that absorbs rainwater - exceeded $23 billion last year, about $2 billion more than 2014, the study said. With a growing global population and increased demand, governments are struggling with how to provide everyone with enough water to drink. Direct subsidies to farmers and landowners who protect watersheds is an effective conservation strategy, said the study by Forest Trends, a Washington-D.C. based research group. "Money is flowing into sustainable land management," Forest Trends researcher Genevieve Bennett, the study's lead author, told the Thomson Reuters Foundation. "Governments are paying landowners to manage their lands in ways that are conducive to water security." Rewarding landowners with subsidies for planting trees, reducing pesticide use or maintaining wetlands is cheaper in the long run than responding to water shortages or other emergencies caused by poor management, the report said. Funding mechanisms for more than $23 billion in global subsidies paid to landholders vary between countries, said the study of watershed management policies in 62 nations. In the United States, some of the money for landowners who protect their watersheds comes from farm subsidies, Bennett said. Other financing comes from water utility companies or municipal governments. Peru's capital Lima has been spending about 5 percent of its water fees to improve watersheds in the Andes Mountains. Some of those funds have been used to restore ancient indigenous canals that help control water flow, and to work with farmers on better managing the land so soil will absorb more rainwater. China has invested large sums in what it calls "eco compensation" for landholders who protect watersheds, as the world's most populous country tries to better manage its environment, Bennett said. "Buoyed by ambitious commitments in China and efforts by the (European Union) to make its agriculture subsidies 'greener', we're seeing the traditional agricultural subsidy model retrofitted for the green economy - to focus on landscape health," she said. Global investment in watershed protection has risen by about 12 percent annually, although this will need to increase further as cities expand, the study said. (Reporting By Chris Arsenault, editing by Alisa Tang. Please credit the Thomson Reuters Foundation, the charitable arm of Thomson Reuters, that covers humanitarian news, women's rights, trafficking and climate change. Visit news.trust.org) BOSTON (AP) -- The Latest on recreational marijuana becoming legal in Massachusetts (all times local): ____ 2 p.m. Legal marijuana activists are celebrating a new law that allows people 21 and over in Massachusetts to possess, grow and use limited amounts of recreational pot. The voter-approved law took effect Thursday, though it will be at least another year before licensed retailers can legally sell the drug in the state. Activists were gathering in front of the Statehouse to mark a milestone in their effort to end what they called marijuana prohibition. Keith Saunders, a board member of the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws, held up a jar that he said contained less than an ounce of cannabis flower. He noted that a day earlier that would have constituted a civil infraction. Some supporters of the law are concerned that lawmakers might seek changes to it in the coming months. ____ 12:19 a.m. It is now legal in Massachusetts for adults to possess, grow and use limited amounts of recreational marijuana. While the voter-approved law took effect Thursday, it will be at least another year before the state issues retail licenses to sell the drug. For now, that leaves recreational users with little choice but to buy it from illegal dealers. Marijuana advocates say they're happy to see the law take effect, but worried that lawmakers and Republican Gov. Charlie Baker will try to change it. Baker says the wishes of voters will be respected, but adds that it's appropriate to examine issues such as the potency of marijuana products and the location of pot shops. Massachusetts is the first eastern state where recreational marijuana is legal. WASHINGTON (AP) The Latest on President-elect Donald Trump (all times EST): 8:20 p.m. President Barack Obama says the U.S. must and will take action against Russia in response to cyber interference with the election. Obama tells NPR News the U.S. will respond at a "time and place of our choosing." His comments are the clearest indication to date that whatever response the U.S. is planning has not yet occurred. Obama says some of the response may be explicit and publicized and some of it may not. He says he's spoken directly to Russian President Vladimir Putin about his feelings about the hacking. ___ 7:10 p.m. President-elect Donald Trump has chosen attorney David Friedman to serve as his U.S. ambassador to Israel. Friedman advised Trump on U.S.-Israel affairs during the presidential campaign. Trump says in a statement released by his transition team that Friedman's "strong relationships in Israel will form the foundation of his diplomatic mission." Friedman says in the statement that he looks forward to working "from the U.S. Embassy in Israel's eternal capital, Jerusalem." Trump has pledged to move the U.S. embassy in Israel from its current location in Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, as Republicans have proposed for decades. The United Nations does not recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital. Friedman promises to "work tirelessly to strengthen the unbreakable bond between our two countries and advance the cause of peace within the region." ___ 5 p.m. Police in Washington say they have issued a permit for the Women's March on Washington, a demonstration planned for the day after the inauguration of President-elect Donald Trump. The Metropolitan Police Department said Thursday it has issued a permit for the Jan. 21 march to start near the U.S. Capitol. Organizers have said they will march down Independence Avenue, and police say the march is scheduled to disperse at Constitution Avenue near the Washington Monument. Story continues Police say that on their application, march organizers are estimating 200,000 participants. Organizers initially hoped to rally at the Lincoln Memorial and other spaces, but those plans conflicted with other groups and inauguration events. ___ 2:34 p.m. President-elect Donald Trump is adding to his national security team. Trump on Thursday announced the appointments of retired Lt. Gen. Keith Kellogg as chief of staff and Monica Crowley as senior director of strategic communications of the National Security Council. Kellogg spent more than 35 years in the Army and, in 2003, was chief operations officer for the Coalition Provisional Authority in Iraq where he oversaw the efforts to form the new Iraqi military after it was disbanded. Crowley is a foreign affairs and political analyst for the Fox News Channel. ___ 1:03 p.m. The White House is sharply criticizing President-elect Donald Trump for his response to allegations of Russian interference in the U.S. election. White House spokesman Josh Earnest says Trump should stop attacking the U.S. intelligence community. He says instead, Trump should be supporting the investigation into what occurred that President Barack Obama has ordered. Trump's transition team has complained that the White House has suggested Trump knew during the campaign that Russia was trying to interfere. But Earnest says its "obvious" Trump knew and that it's a fact. He's also disputing Trump's claim that he was joking when he encouraged Russia to find Hillary Clinton's emails. Earnest says nobody in the White House, Congress or the intelligence community found it "funny" that a U.S. adversary was trying to "destabilize our democracy." ___ 12:50 p.m. A spokesman for Idaho Gov. C.L. "Butch" Otter says he is being considered as a possible candidate for agriculture secretary. Jon Hanian confirmed Thursday the Republican governor is currently being vetted by President-elect Donald Trump's transition team. Hanian added that he did not have any further information about other candidates or a time-frame about when a decision would be made. Otter, 74, served as Trump's honorary Idaho campaign chair during the last few months leading up to the election after originally endorsing GOP Ohio Gov. John Kasich. If selected, Otter would be the first agriculture secretary to be chosen from Idaho. Otter was elected to a third term as governor in 2014 and has previously said that he would not run for a fourth term. He was lieutenant governor for 14 years before being elected to Congress in 2000. ___ 12:20 p.m. Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid says he believes Vladimir Putin was personally involved in efforts to intrude into the presidential election and help Donald Trump win the White House. The Nevada Democrat said Thursday "the answer is clearly yes" when asked about the Russian president's involvement. He adds that because Putin is a former KGB chief, his alleged actions should surprise no one. Reid also criticized FBI Director James Comey for doing "nothing" to prevent Russia from hacking Democratic campaign documents while focusing on Hillary Clinton's private email server. Reid says Comey, who used to be a registered Republican, "became so partisan" that he should head the Republican National Committee. Reid is retiring at the end of the year. He spoke at a Capitol event honoring a conservation project in Nevada. This item has been corrected to reflect that Comey is no longer a registered Republican. ___ 10:22 a.m. President-elect Donald Trump has officially chosen Montana Rep. Ryan Zinke to serve as his interior secretary. Zinke was an early supporter of Trump's and publicly sought a Cabinet post when Trump visited Montana in May. Trump's decision to tap Zinke for interior upends Senate Republican plans of recruiting the congressman to challenge two-term Democratic Sen. Jon Tester in 2018. As Montana's at-large representative, Zinke has proven he can win statewide, and the GOP considered Tester vulnerable in the midterms. As with several other Trump Cabinet nominees, Zinke has advocated for increased energy drilling and mining on public lands and expressed skepticism about the urgency of climate change. ___ 10:06 a.m. Senate Democrats have unveiled legislation to require President-elect Donald Trump to sell his businesses and put all of his assets in a blind trust. The legislation comes as Trump is grappling over how to distance himself from potential conflicts of interest between his sprawling business empire and the actions he will take as president. Among the lead sponsors of the bill is Massachusetts Sen. Elizabeth Warren, who said the public needs assurances that Trump will do "what's best for the country not using his office to do what's best for himself and his businesses." The announcement came on the day Trump had been scheduled to disclose the steps he will take to ameliorate conflicts of interest. His transition aides now say the press conference will take place next month. ___ 7:45 a.m. A top adviser to Donald Trump says his daughter, Ivanka, and her husband, Jared Kushner, would be the most likely family members to have official staff roles. Kellyanne Conway told MSNBC Thursday that any of the president-elect's adult children who work in the administration would separate from their father's business empire and leave "no ambiguity" that could expose the family to conflicts of interest. She added that Ivanka, her husband and any Trump siblings who choose to work in the White House would make big financial "sacrifices" to do so. Trump's transition aides say lawyers are working to untangle Trump and his family from their business empire after criticism that failing to do anything short of creating a blind trust would expose them to conflict of interest investigations and lawsuits. ___ 6:32 a.m. Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev has lauded nominees for the incoming Trump administration as people with no "anti-Russian stereotypes." Medvedev said in a televised interview on Thursday that Moscow is glad Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson has been nominated for secretary of state, describing him as someone with "pragmatic thinking." Medvedev said President-elect Donald Trump's recent appointments show that he hires people who "don't have ingrained anti-Russian stereotypes, or any stereotypes." The Kremlin has cheered Trump's victory although some top Russian officials have recently said they had no illusions and were not expecting relations between Russia and the U.S., which were battered after Russia's annexation of Crimea in 2014, to improve overnight. MINNEAPOLIS (AP) The Latest on the case of Philando Castile, a black man who was shot by a Minnesota police officer during a July traffic stop (all times local): 7:20 p.m. Attorneys for the Minnesota police officer who killed a black man during a July traffic stop are asking that charges against him be dismissed. Attorneys for St. Anthony police Officer Jeronimo Yanez are filing a motion that says Philando Castile was negligent in his own death because he was driving while high and did not follow Yanez's commands. In the documents, attorney Earl Gray wrote that autopsy results showed Castile had high levels of THC in his blood, and that an objective review of squad video confirms Yanez's description of why he acted in self-defense. Yanez shot Castile during a traffic stop in the St. Paul suburb of Falcon Heights. Yanez is charged with manslaughter and other counts. Glenda Hatchett, an attorney for the Castile family, said the charges against Yanez speak for themselves. She had no further comment. ___ This update corrects the name of the chemical to THC, instead of TCH. ___ 4:30 p.m. The Department of Justice is planning to announce a review of a suburban St. Paul, Minnesota, police department, more than five months after an officer fatally shot Philando Castile during a traffic stop, according to an advisory released Wednesday. The DOJ's Office of Community Oriented Policing Services said it will make an announcement Thursday about its review of the St. Anthony Police Department. The city of St. Anthony said in October that it had asked for the review and inclusion in an initiative to help cities build trust between law enforcement officers and citizens. It's expected that the review will bring additional resources to St. Anthony, and help the city identify ways it can make changes to address issues of bias and accountability. Castile, who was black, was killed July 6 during a traffic stop in the nearby suburb of Falcon Heights. The shooting's gruesome aftermath was streamed live on Facebook by his girlfriend, who was in the car at the time. Prosecutors said the 32-year-old elementary school cafeteria worker was shot at seven times after he told an officer he was armed and had a license to carry. Story continues Castile's family has claimed he was profiled because of his race, and his death renewed concerns about how law enforcement officers interact with minorities. St. Anthony police Officer Jeronimo Yanez, who is Latino, has been charged with second-degree manslaughter. When they announced the charges, prosecutors said Yanez acted unreasonably and was not justified in using deadly force. Yanez has not yet formally entered a plea, but his attorneys have said he intends to plead not guilty. St. Anthony provides police services for neighboring Falcon Heights and Lauderdale. Arrest data analyzed by The Associated Press in the days after Castile's death showed St. Anthony police disproportionately arrested African-Americans in those areas. Census data shows just 7 percent of residents in St. Anthony, Lauderdale and Falcon Heights are black. Arrest data for the first half of 2016 showed that nearly half of all arrests made by St. Anthony officers were of African-Americans. All told, roughly 38 percent of the people arrested by the St. Anthony Police Department since 2011 have been black. Since Castile's shooting, the city has been working on improving relations between police officers and the community. In October, the city said that participating in the DOJ's program would give St. Anthony access to work done in other cities, and would bring more resources and technical help to St. Anthony's efforts. The Community Oriented Policing Services office has conducted reviews of departments around the country, including in Milwaukee, after a white police officer fatally shot Dontre Hamilton, a black man who was mentally ill. Results of the Milwaukee review are expected to be released next month. BISMARCK, N.D. (AP) -- The Latest on the Dakota Access pipeline (all times local): 3:20 p.m. New North Dakota Gov. Doug Burgum says he supports completion of the Dakota Access oil pipeline. The Republican took office Thursday. He said in a Facebook video that the four-state, $3.8 billion pipeline is a "legally permitted project" that has been stalled by the Obama administration. The pipeline is on hold while developer Energy Transfer Partners and the Army battle in court over permission to cross under the Missouri River. Opponents who've protested for months have been leaving their main camp in southern North Dakota. Burgum said the pipeline is good for the North Dakota economy and is the safest method to move oil. He also said he will seek reimbursement from the federal government to cover the $17 million it has cost the state to date in protest-related law enforcement costs. ___ Online: Burgum's Facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/dougfordakota/ ___ 12:25 p.m. A Native American tribe's water source is one of a few critical sources that could be affected if there was a breach in the Dakota Access oil pipeline. The four-state, $3.8 billion pipeline crosses more than 200 water bodies, including the Des Moines and Raccoon rivers, which are water sources for a half-million customers in the Des Moines, Iowa, area. The CEO of the area's utility says he has emergency plans to deal leaks and he will review pipeline inspection reports regularly. It also crosses the Mississippi River, which is a water source for 4,000 people in southeast Iowa. Pipeline builder Energy Transfer Partners says the project will be constantly monitored and can shut off emergency valves remotely at any time. CHARLESTON, S.C. (AP) The Latest on the federal death penalty trial of Dylann Roof, who was convicted of killing nine black people during a South Carolina church Bible study (all times local): 5 p.m. One of the survivors of the racially motivated Charleston church shooting says she isn't ready to say whether Dylann Roof should face the death penalty or not. Felicia Sanders said after Roof was found guilty Thursday that he showed he was a coward by refusing to look at her as she testified. Sanders says Roof told FBI agents in his confession he had no friends, but the nine people he shot would have befriended him if he had given them the chance. Sanders says she honors her friends by always smiling like they did. Roof was convicted of 33 counts including hate crimes. The same jury will decide if he is sentenced to death or life in prison starting Jan. 3. ___ 4:15 p.m. South Carolina Gov. Nikki Haley says she hopes the families of the nine black people shot to death at a Charleston church and the survivors of the massacre can find some peace after Dylann Roof's conviction. Haley released a statement minutes after a federal jury found Roof guilty of 33 counts, including hate crimes. The same jury will decide next month if he faces the death penalty. Haley threw her support behind removing the Confederate flag from the grounds of the South Carolina Statehouse after Roof was seen posing with the rebel banner. She spent her first four years in office calling it a settled issue. Haley also went to the funerals of all nine victims and has stayed in touch with their families. ___ 3:55 p.m. Minutes after Dylann Roof was found guilty of killing nine black people in a hate crime at a Charleston church, he again told a judge he wants to represent himself as prosecutors seek a death sentence. Roof answered a number of questions from U.S. District Judge Richard Gergel with a simple "yes" Thursday afternoon, moving his high-powered defense team to advisers. Story continues Roof said at the start of the trial that he wanted attorneys in the guilt phase, but not in the penalty phase. His lawyers said in a court filing they fear he wants to avoid embarrassing testimony that the defense might have presented to try to get a jury to spare his life. The penalty phase starts Jan. 3. Gergel says he will check with Roof one more time before testimony starts. ___ 3:40 p.m. A federal jury has convicted Dylann Roof of all 33 counts in the racially motivated slaughter of nine black church members last year in South Carolina. The jury took less than two hours to reach its verdict Thursday. Family members of victims held hands and squeezed one another's arms as the verdicts were read. One woman nodded her head every time the clerk said "guilty." Jurors convicted Roof of hate crimes, obstruction of religion and weapons charges. The panel of nine white people and three black people will reconvene next month to decide whether Roof faces life in prison or the death penalty. ___ 3:25 p.m. A federal jury has convicted Dylann Roof in the racially motivated slayings of nine black church members in South Carolina. The jury reached its verdict after less than two hours of deliberations. They convicted the 22-year-old white man of hate crimes and other charges. They will reconvene next month to decide whether he should get the death penalty or be sentenced to life in prison. Roof just stared ahead as the verdict was read, much as he has throughout the trial. ___ 3:15 p.m. Jurors have reached a verdict in the federal death penalty trial of a man charged with killing nine black parishioners during Bible study at a South Carolina church. The verdict will be announced soon on the guilt or innocence of 22-year-old Dylann Roof. The jury of nine white people and three black people deliberated less than two hours before returning a verdict. Roof faces 33 federal charges, including hate crimes and obstruction of the practice of religion. If they find Roof guilty, the same jury will return Jan. 3 to consider if Roof should be sentenced to death for the June 2015 attack at Emanuel AME Church in Charleston. He is slated to face another death penalty trial in state court early next year. ___ 2:40 p.m. The jury deciding whether Dylann Roof is guilty of killing nine black worshippers at a Charleston church wants to rehear part of his videotaped confession. The jury sent a note to U.S. District Judge Richard Gergel about an hour into their deliberations asking to listen again to Roof being questioned and talking about how many people he might have killed. Roof told FBI agents he killed about five people, and was later surprised when the agents told him nine people were shot and killed in June 2015 at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal church. Gergel decided to set up the two-hour confession where jurors could watch as much or as little as they wanted to. The jury is made up of nine whites and three blacks. ___ 1:15 p.m. It's now up to jurors to mull the guilt or innocence of a man charged with slaying nine black worshippers during Bible study at a South Carolina church. Deliberations are getting underway Thursday afternoon in the case of Dylann Roof. He faces 33 federal charges including hate crimes. Jurors heard from witnesses who testified Roof made multiple trips to Charleston in the months before the June 2015 attack at Emanuel AME Church. They also heard from two survivors. Roof's attorneys called no witnesses. Prosecutors said in their closing arguments Roof was filled with hate and has already confessed to the FBI to his role in the shootings. Defense attorneys portrayed Roof as a suicidal loner who never fully grasped the severity of what he has done. The jury's decision must be unanimous. If Roof is convicted, the same panel will reconvene Jan. 3 to begin considering if he should be sentenced to death or life in prison. ___ 11:35 a.m. Dylann Roof's lawyer has asked jurors to consider what was going on in his head as he planned the killings of nine black worshippers in a racially motivated attack at a Charleston church. Defense attorney David Bruck conceded in his closing argument Thursday that Roof killed the victims at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church in June 2015 and even praised the FBI investigation. But Bruck also argued Roof was a suicidal, impressionable loner who never grasped the gravity of what he did. Prosecutors successfully objected to several of Bruck's arguments as he tried to argue Roof's mental status. A judge has ruled that talking about his mental state is reserved for the next phase when jurors if they find Roof guilty will decide he if faces the death penalty. Roof has said he will act as his own attorney during that part of the trial. ___ 10:50 a.m. A prosecutor says the goodness of the victims who were slaughtered at a Charleston church has defeated Dylann Roof's message of racial hatred. Assistant U.S. Attorney Nathan Williams said Thursday in his closing argument that jurors should have no doubt about Roof's guilt. He apologized before showing crime scene photos of the bodies with small pictures of each person when they were alive beside them. Williams mocked Roof for calling his actions brave, saying the true bravery was in the black churchgoers who died trying to stop him. Jurors will consider if Roof, who is white, is guilty of 33 charges, including hate crimes and obstruction of religion. He faces the possibility of the death penalty if convicted. ___ 10:05 a.m. Federal prosecutors have started their closing argument in Dylann Roof's death penalty trial by saying the 22-year-old white man targeted nine black church members when they were most vulnerable. Assistant U.S. Attorney Nathan Williams told jurors Thursday that Roof waited until the Bible study group had its eyes closed for prayer before Roof opened fire. Williams said he was going to concentrate less on the evidence and more on Roof's hatred, cowardice and immense racial ignorance. Williams says Roof believed black people were animals and less than human when he violated the sanctuary of the church and killed nine people on June 17, 2015, at Emanuel African Methodist Church. Roof did not react to Williams' arguments. Roof's attorneys will have a chance to make a closing argument. ___ 3 a.m. Jurors will likely soon be asked to decide if the man accused in the shooting deaths of nine black worshippers at a South Carolina church is guilty of federal hate crimes. Closing arguments are expected when the jury arrives Thursday morning at Dylann Roof's death penalty trial. The judge will hand jurors the case a short time later. Jurors will decide if Roof is guilty or not guilty of 33 separate charges, including hate crimes and obstruction of religion charges for each of the nine people killed and three who survived the June 2015 massacre at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal church in Charleston. If they find Roof guilty, the same jurors will return Jan. 3 for the next phase of the trial to determine if he's sentenced to death or life in prison. BEIRUT (AP) The Latest on the conflict in Syria, where a cease-fire deal to allow evacuation of rebels and tens of thousands of civilians from eastern Aleppo is back on (all times local): 4 a.m. Four Syrian organizations have sent a U.N. commission a list of 304 attacks in Aleppo where they say Russia bears "a high likelihood" of responsibility for violating international humanitarian law. Their letter to the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Syria, obtained by The Associated Press, said the attacks resulted in 1,207 civilian deaths, including 380 children. It said "evidence clearly indicates that Russia has committed or been complicit in war crimes in Syria." The letter is signed by the Syrian Civil Defense search-and-rescue group, also known as the White Helmets, the Syrian Network for Human Rights, Independent Doctors Association and Violations Documentation Center. The organizations offered to provide the commission with evidence and other information to assist its investigations "and help the identification of suspected perpetrators." ___ 9:45 p.m. France's foreign minister says the U.N. Security Council is meeting to examine how to deploy international observers to the war-torn Syrian city of Aleppo to monitor the safe evacuation of civilians. Jean-Marc Ayrault says Friday's meeting, called on the initiative of France, will aim to see what can be done "quickly" to protect trapped civilians. Ayrault says there are some 50,000 civilians trapped in the east of the city, and calls the situation on the ground "catastrophic." Ayrault spoke in a joint press conference in Paris on Thursday following a meeting with the U.N. envoy to Syria, Staffan de Mistura. ___ 9:10 p.m. Turkey's president says his country is prepared to receive the most vulnerable cases among those evacuated from the Syrian city of Aleppo. In a televised address Thursday, Recep Tayyip Erdogan says Turkey will take "children, elders, those who are really in difficult conditions." Story continues Sharing a border with Syria, Turkey has played a pivotal role in managing Europe's refugee crisis. It is also a leading supporter of the Syrian rebels fighting to overthrow President Bashar Assad, and negotiated the Aleppo cease-fire with Russia. Ankara often criticizes the West for not doing more to share the burden. Erdogan said that while "some Western countries say 'We can't take even one person,' we are determined to let them into Turkey... even if they are 1,000." ___ 8:45 p.m. A Turkish aid official says preparations have been completed to receive civilians evacuated from the war-torn Syrian city of Aleppo. The head of the Turkish Red Crescent, Kerem Kinik, told reporters Thursday that the wounded would be the first to be transferred into Turkey. The state-run Anadolu Agency, citing the Health Ministry, says at least 90 wounded people are already waiting to cross from Syria into Turkey's border province of Hatay. Anadolu says 25 U.N. trucks carrying food, medicine and other supplies have meanwhile crossed into Syria. Ankara helped broker a cease-fire to allow the safe evacuation of Syrian civilians and fighters from eastern Aleppo, where the rebels are confined to a tiny enclave after a massive air and ground offensive by Syrian President Bashar Assad's forces. Turkey is home to more than 3.1 million refugees, most of them Syrians. ___ 8:30 p.m. The International Committee for the Red Cross says the evacuation of rebels and civilians from the Syrian city of Aleppo is likely to take several days. The aid group's Damascus-based spokeswoman Ingy Sedky said 13 ambulances carrying wounded people left the tiny rebel enclave Thursday night and that civilians were still boarding buses. An earlier convoy of buses and ambulances carried around 1,000, including 300 children and 28 wounded people. The evacuation was arranged under a cease-fire deal brokered by Turkey and Russia this week to allow rebels to withdraw from the last remaining sliver of Aleppo under their control. The rebels seized eastern Aleppo in 2012, but lost nearly all of it in recent weeks to a devastating air and ground offensive following a monthslong siege. ___ 8 p.m. Russia says a second convoy of ambulances and buses carrying civilians and rebel fighters has left the Syrian city of Aleppo. The Russian Defense Ministry says the convoy, accompanied by Russian military officers, will follow the same route out of Aleppo taken by the first convoy, which departed Thursday afternoon. The evacuations are part of a cease-fire deal meant to allow rebels to leave their last remaining enclave in the city. It comes after a massive government offensive drove the opposition fighters from nearly all of eastern Aleppo, which they had held since 2012. Russia is a key ally of Syrian President Bashar Assad, and has been providing airstrikes in support of his forces for more than a year. ___ 7 p.m. France's ambassador to the United Nations says international observers should monitor the safe evacuation of civilians and fighters from the war-torn Syrian city of Aleppo. Francois Delattre told reporters Thursday that his country is working with Germany to call for a U.N. Security Council briefing on the matter. He said: "We consider, more than ever in these very dark days in Aleppo, that it's critically important to have international observers under the surveillance of the U.N." Delattre said a meeting would likely take place Friday. 6:15 p.m. The U.N. says it's now time to move to a cessation of hostilities in Syria, humanitarian access, and a political solution to the conflict. Deputy Secretary-General Jan Eliasson told reporters at U.N. headquarters on Thursday that it's time "to go back to basics" following the government-led campaign to retake rebel-held eastern Aleppo. Eliasson said Syria and close allies Russia and Iran should return to the political track in order to end the "enormous suffering" and destabilization of the region, with its "huge international impact." He said: "I hope everybody leans back and looks at the tragedy, the horrors that have fallen on Aleppo, and then really ask themselves: Isn't this the moment now to go for the full cessation of hostilities and humanitarian access and political transition?" ___ 5:40 p.m. The Russian military says over 1,000 people have been evacuated from Aleppo under a cease-fire deal reached with Syrian rebels. Lt. Gen. Viktor Poznikhir of the military's General Staff said the evacuees will travel to the rebel-controlled province of Idlib. He says the Russian military will use drones to monitor their progress in order to "prevent provocations." Poznikhir said Thursday that Syrian government troops killed more than 900 militants during their offensive on Aleppo's rebel-held eastern neighborhoods. He says 108,076 civilians, including 47,183 children, have been evacuated since the start of the offensive. He says 3,033 rebels have voluntarily exited Aleppo during that time, and that 1,524 of them have been granted amnesty, while the others are awaiting clearance. ___ 5:30 p.m. Syrian President Bashar Assad says "history is being made" with the defeat of insurgents of Aleppo. In a video message posted on the Syrian presidency's Telegram channel Thursday, Assad said that "what is happening is bigger than congratulations." The last remaining rebels in eastern Aleppo as well as tens of thousands of civilians are currently being evacuated under a cease-fire deal reached with Russia, a close ally of Assad. Driving insurgents from Syria's largest city is Assad's greatest victory since the start of the conflict. ___ 5 p.m. A World Health Organization official in Syria helping monitor and carry out the evacuation of people from eastern Aleppo says it's "going smoothly" and that "around 1,000" have left. Elizabeth Hoff said by phone from the Ramouseh crossing on the southwestern edge of the city that she had seen no presence of Syrian government forces but that Russian troops were overseeing the transport of people out. Hoff, the U.N. health agency's representative in Syria, said that checks of identity cards or the state of health had not been conducted yet among those being evacuated by bus and ambulance. The office of the U.N. envoy for Syria said the evacuations would be "three-pronged," involving the sick and injured, vulnerable people and fighters. ___ 3 p.m. A U.N. humanitarian aid coordinator for Syria says the United Nations has been locked out of an evacuation plan for the embattled eastern Aleppo and pro-government forces have blocked some aid vehicles from entering the rebel enclave in the city. Jan Egeland of the U.N. Syria envoy's office says an estimated 50,000 people have fled eastern Aleppo, where rebel fighters have increasingly lost control, and are now in contact with U.N. personnel and their partners. Egeland told reporters that Russian envoys at a U.N.-backed humanitarian task force meeting for Syria in Geneva on Thursday pledged that "no harm will meet these who are evacuated." He says the "three-pronged" evacuation for those wounded, the vulnerable and opposition fighters was worked out by "parties" on the ground, and that the U.N. was "only invited this morning to monitor." ___ 2:45 p.m. A convoy of ambulances with wounded civilians has started to leave the last rebel-held part of eastern Aleppo. It's the first evacuations under a cease-fire deal this week meant to allow the pullout from the rebel enclave and the surrender of the territory to Syrian government control in the face of a devastating ground and air offensive by government forces. Syrian state TV is showing live footage of a long convoy of ambulances and green buses driving out and crossing the Ramouseh bridge en route through government territory and into a rural, rebel-held part of Aleppo province on Thursday. Ingy Sedky, Damascus spokeswoman for the ICRC, told The Associated Press that 13 ambulances and 20 buses left in the convoy. The civilian and rebel pullout will mark the end of the rebels' four-year control of eastern Aleppo. ___ 1:30 p.m. Syria state TV says 29 buses and ambulances are heading to two Shiite villages besieged by rebels to evacuate the sick and other in need there. The evacuations, which were announced on Thursday, appear to be part of the deal to pull out the last civilians and rebels from the sliver of territory in eastern Aleppo that remains of the once rebel enclave. The Turkey-Russia cease-fire crumbled amid fighting that erupted on Wednesday. The Syrian government's allies also demanded that he sick and other humanitarian cases in the besieged villages in northern Idlib province be allowed to leave. State TV quoted Syrian Hama provincial governor Mohammed al-Hazouri as saying the vehicles, ambulances and medical teams are heading to Foua and Kfraya to evacuate some families and critical cases. ___ 1 p.m. Syrian activists say residents in eastern Aleppo are starting to board buses and ambulances, the first step in an evacuation that is part of the rebel enclave's effective surrender. The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitoring group says ambulances and municipal buses crossed from the government territory and arrived shortly after noon on Thursday in the last rebel area in Aleppo. Syrian state TV has broadcast footage showing a convoy of green municipal buses rumbling toward the agreed-on evacuation point inside the opposition-held area. The spokeswoman for the International Committee of the Red Cross, Ingy Sedky said their staff has arrived with Syrian Arab Red Crescent ambulances and workers to evacuate the wounded. The ICRC says it's preparing to evacuate 200 wounded people, some in critical condition. ___ 12:15 p.m. A Palestinian-born Danish volunteer helping out with evacuations in rebel-held parts of Aleppo says he is part of a six-vehicle ambulance convoy that will head to a nearby hospital with "about 2,000 of those wounded." Khalid Alsubeihi spoke to Denmark's TV2 channel on Thursday from the besieged city where the pullout of rebels and civilians from the eastern enclave is expected to start later in the day. Alsubeihi says the convoy "will be one of the first groups that are being evacuated" and expressed hope that everything will go smoothly and that the Syrian government and the Russians will abide by their pledges "this time." ___ 11:05 a.m. Syrian activists say pro-government forces have shot at ambulances trying to leave eastern Aleppo, wounding at least 3 evacuees. The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights says the ambulances were still in opposition territory when they came under small-arms fire from the government side on Thursday. It says three people were wounded. Local hospital director and opposition activist Hamza Khatib says no ambulances or buses have been able to leave eastern Aleppo yet. The Syrian Civil Defense responders posted on social media that two of its members were wounded when government forces fired on ambulances leaving the opposition's remaining sliver of land in Aleppo. The activist-run group says they were evacuating wounded civilians and rebels as part of an agreement to return the city to government control. The group says one person died and two were wounded but the fatality could not immediately be confirmed. __ 9:40 a.m. A Pan-Arab TV station is broadcasting live from a crossing point in eastern Aleppo, where ambulances are on hand to evacuate the wounded and sick Syrians out of remaining rebel area of the city. The Al-Mayadeen TV footage shows the Ramouseh crossing point on the southern edge of the rebel enclave and ambulances belonging to the Syrian Arab Red Crescent parked and waiting on Thursday. A green government bus is also seen in the footage. The evacuation is part of an agreement between rebels and the Syrian government for the pullout from opposition-held neighborhoods of fighters and civilians in what is effectively Aleppo's surrender to the government. The rebels have held to the eastern part of the city for four years but their enclave rapidly evaporated in the past days in the face of a fierce Syrian government onslaught. ___ 9:20 a.m. The Russian military says it's preparing for the rebels' withdrawal from Aleppo. The military's Center for Reconciliation in Syria says that 20 buses and 10 ambulances are prepared to carry the rebels to Idlib on Thursday. The center says it's preparing for the rebels' exit together with the Syrian government. It says Syrian authorities have given security guarantees to all rebels willing to leave Aleppo. The Russian military also says it's monitoring the situation using drones. A previous attempt to arrange a rebel withdrawal failed Wednesday when a cease-fire deal between the rebels and the Syrian government collapsed, with the government and the rebels blaming each other for its failure. ___ 8:55 a.m. A Syrian army official confirms that all is ready for rebels and civilians to start leaving Aleppo "at any moment." The army official, who spoke by telephone to The Associated Press on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak to the media, said all preparations are ready for the operation to begin on Thursday. His comments came after the cease-fire deal, mediated by Ankara and Moscow, unraveled amid fighting the previous day. An opposition monitoring group says the operation has already begun but that could not immediately be independently confirmed. Bassem Mroue in Beirut ___ 8:25 a.m. The media arm of Lebanon's militant Hezbollah group says overnight negotiations have reinforced a cease-fire deal to allow Syrian rebels and tens of thousands of civilians to leave the besieged eastern city of Aleppo. It says Syrian rebels will likely begin leaving their last holdout in Aleppo "in the coming hours." Thursday's announcement by Hezbollah's Military Media came after the cease-fire deal, mediated by Ankara and Moscow, unraveled amid fighting the previous day. Shiite Hezbollah militiamen are fighting in the Syrian civil war on the side of President Bashar Assad's forces. Damascus and its allies have not commented on the cease-fire being back on. The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights says the fighting stopped in the city around 4 a.m. WASHINGTON (AP) The Latest on President-elect Donald Trump (all times EST): 10:22 a.m. President-elect Donald Trump has officially chosen Montana Rep. Ryan Zinke to serve as his interior secretary. Zinke was an early supporter of Trump's and publicly sought a Cabinet post when Trump visited Montana in May. Trump's decision to tap Zinke for interior upends Senate Republican plans of recruiting the congressman to challenge two-term Democratic Sen. Jon Tester in 2018. As Montana's at-large representative, Zinke has proven he can win statewide, and the GOP considered Tester vulnerable in the midterms. As with several other Trump Cabinet nominees, Zinke has advocated for increased energy drilling and mining on public lands and expressed skepticism about the urgency of climate change. ___ 10:06 a.m. Senate Democrats have unveiled legislation to require President-elect Donald Trump to sell his businesses and put all of his assets in a blind trust. The legislation comes as Trump is grappling over how to distance himself from potential conflicts of interest between his sprawling business empire and the actions he will take as president. Among the lead sponsors of the bill is Massachusetts Sen. Elizabeth Warren, who said the public needs assurances that Trump will do "what's best for the country not using his office to do what's best for himself and his businesses." The announcement came on the day Trump had been scheduled to disclose the steps he will take to ameliorate conflicts of interest. His transition aides now say the press conference will take place next month. ___ 7:45 a.m. A top adviser to Donald Trump says his daughter, Ivanka, and her husband, Jared Kushner, would be the most likely family members to have official staff roles. Kellyanne Conway told MSNBC Thursday that any of the president-elect's adult children who work in the administration would separate from their father's business empire and leave "no ambiguity" that could expose the family to conflicts of interest. Story continues She added that Ivanka, her husband and any Trump siblings who choose to work in the White House would make big financial "sacrifices" to do so. Trump's transition aides say lawyers are working to untangle Trump and his family from their business empire after criticism that failing to do anything short of creating a blind trust would expose them to conflict of interest investigations and lawsuits. Trump plans a news conference on the issue Thursday. ___ 6:32 a.m. Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev has lauded nominees for the incoming Trump administration as people with no "anti-Russian stereotypes." Medvedev said in a televised interview on Thursday that Moscow is glad Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson has been nominated for secretary of state, describing him as someone with "pragmatic thinking." Medvedev said President-elect Donald Trump's recent appointments show that he hires people who "don't have ingrained anti-Russian stereotypes, or any stereotypes." The Kremlin has cheered Trump's victory although some top Russian officials have recently said they had no illusions and were not expecting relations between Russia and the U.S., which were battered after Russia's annexation of Crimea in 2014, to improve overnight. The rates at which people in the U.S die from different factors vary significantly among the regions of the country, according to a new study. For example, the rates of death from cardiovascular diseases were highest in the Southeast over the past three decades, according to the study. But death rates from self-harm and interpersonal violence were highest in the Southwest, the researchers found. In more than 2,000 counties, the rates of deaths related to substance abuse and mental disorders have more than tripled since 1980, the researchers said. Some clusters of counties in Kentucky, West Virginia and Ohio saw tenfold increases in the rates of these deaths over the study period, they said. [The Odds of Dying from Shark Attacks, Tsunamis & Dozens of Other Causes] The reasons why higher death rates vary across geographic areas are not completely clear, but the authors suggested some ideas. For example, the higher death rates from cardiovascular diseases might have something to do with higher rates of obesity in these areas, said study co-author Christopher J. L. Murray, a professor of Global Health at the University of Washington. (Previous research has shown a link between obesity and a greater risk of cardiovascular disease.) The higher rates of death from self-harm and interpersonal violence in the Southwest may be related to the isolation that many people face there. People in the Southwest tend to live in isolated, rural areas and have less social interaction a factor that previous research has linked to a greater risk of violence. They also have easy access to guns, Murray told Live Science. In the study, the researchers looked at death rates in about 3,110 U.S. counties between 1980 and 2014. During this time about 80.4 million people in the U.S. died, the researchers found. The researchers found that cardiovascular diseases caused 39.8 percent of deaths in the U.S. between 1980 and 2014. These diseases were also the leading cause of death in the U.S in 2014, according to the study, published today (Dec. 13) in the journal JAMA. [10 Amazing Facts About Your Heart] Story continues The researchers found that cancer, another major cause of death, caused 24 percent of all deaths during the study period. Overall, the highest death rates from cancer were found in counties along the southern half of the Mississippi River, in eastern Kentucky, western West Virginia and western Alaska. In contrast, counties in the west, stretching from Idaho and Wyoming down to western Texas, had some of the lowest rates of death from cancer in the country, the researchers found. On average, cancer death rates in the U.S. decreased by about 20 percent between 1980 and 2014, but in some counties, especially in the south- central states, they increased, according to the study. The largest increases in cancer death rates occurred in eastern Kentucky, the researchers found. The largest decreases in cancer death rates occurred in central Colorado, southern Florida, Alaska and parts of New England and California, the researchers found. The reasons behind these disparities in cancer death rates are not clear and are likely very complex, the researchers said. But smoking may play a role, Murray said. Originally published on Live Science. Editor's Recommendations Legendary on Wednesday announced the appointment of three production executives to its feature film operations. Herbert W. Gains has been named executive vp, physical production; Valerie Flueger Veras joins as senior vp, postproduction; and Sara Flamm will serve as senior vp, physical production. Gains will report to Mary Parent, Legendary's vice chairman of worldwide production. He has served as executive producer on such films as Warner Bros.' The Judge and Legendary's Watchmen, as well as recently released Jack Reacher: Never Go Back from Paramount. At Legendary, Gains' responsibilities will include overseeing production of its feature film slate including Pacific Rim: Uprising, Pokemon's Detective Pikachu and Godzilla: King of Monsters. He also will work closely with the postproduction team. Flueger Veras, who will report to Gains, has led postproduction efforts on films including The Revenant, Selma and Nebraska. At Legendary, she will begin overseeing post on Kong: Skull Island. Flamm, who also will report to Gains, most recently worked alongside Gains as unit production manager on Jack Reacher: Never Go Back and the upcoming Geostorm. She also has worked as production supervisor on films including The Judge as well as comic adaptations Green Lantern and Watchmen. Flamm is working on Pacific Rim: Uprising, currently shooting in Australia. Read more: 'Nocturnal Animals,' 'Cafe Society' Cinematographers Reveal How They Up the Emotional Ante With Their Art north korea WASHINGTON, DC Upon taking the highest office in the land, President-elect Donald Trump will need to address the growing North Korean missile threat "almost immediately." "More often than not, we measure the mettle of presidencies by the unexpected crises that they must deal with," said Victor Cha, a senior adviser and the Korea Chair at the Center for Strategic and International Studies. "For President Bush, this was clearly the terrorist attacks of 9/11, which completely changed every element of his presidency. For President-elect Trump, this crisis could very well come from North Korea." Speaking on a panel at CSIS's Global Security Forum, Cha added that the North would "challenge the new administration almost immediately upon taking office." North Korea experts explain what Kim Jong Un wants The normally aggressive regime has been exceptionally busy in 2016 with an increased tempo in testing. The North has launched 25 ballistic missiles this year and remains the only country to have detonated nuclear devices in this century. "Every launch that he launches, he learns more. He gets more capability," retired US Army Gen. Walter "Skip" Sharp, a former commander of US Forces-Korea said during the panel. "UN Security Council resolutions have been numerous that have told him he cannot do this, and I personally think it's time to start enforcing this," Sharp said. A timeline of North Korea's missile tests so far in 2016 The acceleration and frequency in testing shows not only the North's nuclear ambitions but also that the rogue nation has developed something of an arsenal. The following graphic from CSIS's Missile Defense Project illustrates specifications and ranges of North Korea's ballistic-missile arsenal. Story continues k graphic More From Business Insider By Abdirahman Hussein and Abdi Sheikh MOGADISHU (Reuters) - A bomb blast killed five soldiers and injured a dozen other people in the Somali capital on Thursday, a municipal spokesman said, hours after a car bombing at a checkpoint. A spokesman for Islamist al Shabaab militants claimed the attack on the soldiers. He did not comment on the first attack. "We targeted the so-called government soldiers," spokesman Sheikh Abdiasis Abu Musab said. Al Shabaab has been trying to disrupt Somalia's protracted parliamentary elections - part of efforts to rebuild the fractured nation after decades of war. The three-month vote is due to end on Dec. 29. Abdifatah Omar Halane, spokesman for Mogadishu municipality said a bomb planted under a tree outside a tea shop had killed at least five soldiers and wounded a dozen other people, including civilians. "We heard a huge blast and soon we saw people lying under the tree, some dead, others yelling for help," shopkeeper Nur Abdullahi said. "Among the injured ones were two young children." Earlier in the day, a car bomb exploded at a checkpoint near the national theater in Mogadishu, about 500 meters (yards) from the presidential palace, killing the bomber, police in the coastal capital said. There was no immediate word on whether anybody else was killed or injured. Witnesses said the explosion was followed by gunfire. "The bomber blew up the car after police ordered him to stop at gunpoint. We are investigating," Abdikadir Hussein, a police officer, told Reuters. Al Shabaab, which is affiliated with al Qaeda, aims to drive out African Union peacekeepers, topple Somalia's Western-backed government and impose its strict version of Islam on the Horn of Africa state. The militants once held large swathes of Somalia including Mogadishu before being ousted from the capital in 2011 and losing further ground, though they continue to pose a formidable threat with bombings in Somalia and neighboring Kenya. (Additional reporting by Feisal Omar; Writing by Duncan Miriri; Editing by Catherine Evans) Barcelona (AFP) - Luis Suarez has agreed a new contract with Barcelona, keeping him at the Camp Nou until June 2021, the Spanish champions announced on Thursday. The 29-year-old Uruguay striker's new deal, which had been in the pipeline for some time, features a 200 million-euro (167 million, $208 million) release clause. Barcelona said Suarez, who has scored 97 goals in 116 appearances since signing from Liverpool in 2014, will officially pen the new deal on Friday. "They know that I feel happy here and there was never going to be a problem extending my contract," said Suarez. "And finally, it's official." "It's more than a gift for Barca, it's a gift for me. Both the club and I wanted this to continue because it's a good relationship. "Any player would want to end their career at a club where they feel comfortable. We'll have to see, but I will never lose either my ambition or my enthusiasm." Former Ajax striker Suarez helped Barca win a treble of La Liga, Copa del Rey and Champions League in his first season at the Camp Nou and followed that up with a domestic double last season. He scored in the 3-1 win over Juventus in Berlin in the 2015 Champions League final. Suarez's remarkable goal tally of 59 goals in 53 matches last season, including 40 in La Liga, saw him win the European Golden Boot award for Europe's top scorer. Suarez's new deal follows the announcement by Barcelona in October that Brazilian superstar Neymar had signed a new five-year deal also keeping him at the club until 2021 and featuring a 250 million-euro buyout clause. Barca coach Luis Enrique recently expressed confidence that Lionel Messi would tie his future to the club after opening talks to extend his contract beyond 2018. Various Spanish media sources reported last week that Messi's father and agent, Jorge Horacio Messi, had arrived in Barcelona to begin negotiations on a new deal for the five-time World Player of the Year. Story continues "Of course (I like the news)," Enrique said. "The day on which it is announced will be a great day for everyone to celebrate." Barca have also recently tied down Sergi Busquets and Javier Mascherano to contract extentions this year. La Liga's other star atractions have been busily putting pen to paper in recent weeks. Ballon d'Or winner Cristiano Ronaldo signed a bumper new five-year contract with Real Madrid last month which will keep the Portuguese star at the European champions until he is 36. Teammates Gareth Bale, Luka Modric and Toni Kroos also agreed lucrative renewals. Meanwhile, Suarez said Messi should have won another Ballon d'Or on Monday. "Everyone has their own criteria," he told the Barcelona website. "But as far as Im concerned, Leo deserves to win it every year because of what he gives to football. Hes the best." What Were Following Transition News: President-elect Donald Trump has nominated Rick Perry to head up the Department of Energy, a choice thats raised eyebrows given that the former Texas governor previously said hed eliminate the departmentand, memorably, he forgot its name. He also lacks a science background, which critics say is crucial for the leader of the agency that, among other things, manages Americas national laboratories and nuclear weapons arsenal. The question of experience is murkier for another recent Cabinet pick, Secretary of State nominee Rex Tillerson: His role as Exxon CEO has taught him a kind of corporate diplomacy, but at least one controversial deal hes made overseas could come back to haunt him. For his part, Trump himself is under fire for failing to distance himself from his businessesthough most of his voters dont seem to care. Cyberattacks have seen an upsurge in 2016. Governments, private companies and even internet service providers (ISPs) have suffered from several cyberattacks in 2016. They have impacted social media websites and are believed to have affected the outcome of the 2016 presidential election. Here are five major cyberattacks that took place in 2016: Democratic National Committee email hack: DNCs emails were leaked on July 22, 2016, and subsequently published by WikiLeaks. The leaked emails included 19,252 emails and 8,034 attachments from DNC, prompting resignations of DNC chair Debbie Wasserman Schultz and Communications Director Luis Miranda. WikiLeaks also published hacked emails from Democrat Hillary Clintons campaign Chairman John Podestas account. On Dec. 9, CIA briefed the U.S. intelligence community that Russia conducted the operations to support Donald Trump, who ultimately won the election. Yahoo breach: Yahoo said Wednesday that it had discovered a data breach affecting 1 billion users. The company blamed a state-sponsored actor" for the breach, but did not specify who it was referring to. User data was stolen using forged cookies, which gave intruders access to 500 million accounts without a password. Dyn cyberattack: A major cyberattack took place on Oct. 21 affecting Twitter, Spotify, Pinterest and Reddit along with a host of other sites. The attack was focused on Dyn, an internet service provider that provides backend support to these sites. The attack also caused outages affecting CNN, GitHub, the Guardian and SoundCloud. It is still not clear who was behind the attack. Operation Icarus cyberattack: The Anonymous hacking collective shut down banks around the world including the U.S. Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, the Bank of England and the Bank of France on May 16 in an attack codenamed Operation Icarus. The operation began with an attack on the Central Bank of Greece, also targeting the Bank of the Dominican Republic, the Dutch Central Bank, the Central Bank of Maldives, and Guernsey Financial Services Commission. Story continues LinkedIn cyberattack: LinkedIn confirmed a breach causing more than 100 million of its users passwords to be leaked in June. The company sent out an email to all its members about the data breach that involved the cyber theft of email addresses, hashed passwords and LinkedIn member IDs. Related Articles The seahorse is an evolutionary marvel. It is a fish but doesnt have a tail fin or a pelvic fin, and swims vertically; it doesnt have any teeth and sucks in food through its pipe-like mouth; bones cover the exterior of its body like armor; and it is one of the only three known families of fish in which the male gets pregnant and gives birth. So what makes the seahorse so unique? An international team of scientists from University of Konstanz, Germany, along with others from China and Singapore, mapped the entire genome sequence of the tiger tail seahorse (Hippocampus comes), a seahorse variety listed as vulnerable in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, to come up with the answer the loss and duplication of genes. Scientists found that several genes responsible for the development of teeth in vertebrates, including fish and humans, were lost in the seahorse, since it doesnt need teeth to chew the food it consumes, given how its snout-shaped mouth works like a vacuum cleaner of sorts. These fish also use their excellent sense of sight (their eyes move independently of each other) when hunting for food, and that has led to the loss of genes that contribute to the sense of smell. The lack of the pelvic fin, which has the same evolutionary origin as human legs, in seahorses was traced to a missing gene called tbx4. It is found in almost all vertebrates, and to verify their theory, scientists deactivated tbx4 in zebrafish using the Crispr-cas method and found they lost their pelvic fins as well. The male pregnancy aspect was explained through gene duplication, which was also detected in the evolution process of the seahorse. The researchers said a gene, when duplicated, is capable of performing an entirely new function, and they theorize that it was likely a new gene that made male pregnancy possible, as well as the fact that the baby fish stay in the fathers brood pouch. Seahorse Photo: REUTERS/Pichi Chuang Story continues The study, published Thursday as the cover story of the Dec. 15 issue of Nature, also said it is not just genetic changes that evolution works through but that it influences genetic switches as well. These are regulatory elements, DNA segments that control the function of genes, some of which change very little during the course of evolution. However, many such regulatory elements were found to be missing in seahorses, including those responsible for the development of the skeleton in vertebrates. "This is probably one of the reasons why the seahorse's skeleton has been so greatly modified. It lacks ribs, for example. Instead, its body is armoured with bony plates that add strength and better protection from predators. Additionally, its prehensile curly tail allows seahorses to be camouflaged and remain motionless by holding on to seaweed or corals, a statement by the Konstanz researchers said. Seahorses face a threat from being traded, mainly for use in traditional medicine and display in aquaria. Their habitat is also destroyed through coastal development activities and unsustainable fishing practices. Related Articles Mozart in the Jungle star Malcolm McDowell got a romantic storyline for the third season of the Golden Globe-winning Amazon comedy, a surprise pairing with Bernadette Peters character, Gloria. But the relationship isnt all smooth sailing, the British actor, who is most famous for his role in Stanley Kubricks A Clockwork Orange, said in an interview with TheWraps Stuart Brazell. Shes pissed off with me after time, because of my behavior, he said. If youre going to be with an artist, a maestro, then watch out, is all I will say. Also Read: 7 Reasons to Binge-Watch Golden Globes Favorite 'Mozart in the Jungle' (Photos) Indeed, the character, a renowned conductor emeritus of the New York Symphony, isnt the easiest person to deal with. Hes a bit of a lothario, McDowell said, pointing out that his characters title of maestro translates to master in English. Hes been brown-nosed pretty much all his career, of course [hes a] monster. How could [he] not be? But dont take their onscreen relationship as indicative of McDowells real-life relationship with Peters. I adore Bernadette of course, as Bernadette. As Gloria, too, he said. We had a lot of fun doing it. Also Read: 'Mozart In the Jungle': Every Classical Music Piece In Season 3 (Videos) Mozart in the Jungle, which was nominated for two Golden Globes earlier this week, debuted its entire third season on Amazon on Dec. 9. Gael Garcia Bernal, Lola Kirke, Saffron Burrows, Hannah Dunne and Peter Vack also star. Related stories from TheWrap: 'Mozart In the Jungle': Every Classical Music Piece In Season 3 (Videos) 7 Reasons to Binge-Watch Golden Globes Favorite 'Mozart in the Jungle' (Photos) Former Bond Girl Monica Bellucci to Guest Star on 'Mozart in the Jungle' Season 3 PITTSBURGH (AP) A man who stole more than $1.4 million from two Pittsburgh-area companies and lost most of it in an overseas online romance scam was sentenced Thursday to two years in federal prison. Jeffrey Plimpton, 59, pleaded guilty in August to wire fraud for stealing the money from Alpha Aromatics, a fragrance business, and Pestco Professional Services, an Alpha subsidiary. As Alpha's controller, he oversaw the finances of both companies. Plimpton had begun stealing about $80,000 to pay his mortgage and credit card bills when he met someone online he believed to be a woman, public defender Linda Cohn said. He was conned into sending money overseas, supposedly as an investment in a business venture that he believed would earn money he could use to repay Alpha, she said. The bulk of the money he stole about $1.39 million was lost in the online romance scheme, Assistant U.S. Attorney Shardul Desai said. "It's something beyond naive," Cohn told U.S. District Judge Nora Barry Fischer. Still, Cohn said Plimpton was easy prey after his wife of more than 25 years divorced him. Plimpton's ex-wife accompanied two friends of Plimpton's to the sentencing, but she didn't address the court. Desai wanted Plimpton to get 33 to 41 months in prison in accordance with federal guidelines driven largely by the amount of money stolen. Cohn sought a probation sentence, saying the longer Plimpton is free the more time he'll have to work and repay the money. "Mr. Plimpton fully acknowledges what he did was illegal, and he's ashamed," Cohn told the judge. "He is willing to and wants to pay this restitution back." One of Alpha's insurers has covered more than $465,000 of the amount stolen. A second insurer notified the court Thursday that another $300,000 might be covered as well. That won't matter to Plimpton, who's on the hook to repay the entire amount, though some money will now go to the insurance companies. He's already repaid $50,000 by selling his house. Story continues The thefts were discovered in an internal accounting review last December. Plimpton was fired, and he confessed to company officials and, eventually, the FBI, that he took the money, Desai said. Plimpton, who has since moved to Southaven, Mississippi, honestly believed the overseas money was to be invested by a woman he met online, Cohn said. As such, she argued Plimpton benefited from only the small fraction of money he stole to pay his bills. "He's still different than someone who takes the money and buys cars and buys houses with this money," she argued. But Desai noted, and Fischer agreed, that money Plimpton stole due to the online romance as fraudulent and misbegotten as it may have been was still meant to benefit him, if only by wooing the "woman" he believed he'd met online. Plimpton offered to help federal authorities track down that person, but authorities told him that would be next to impossible, Cohn said. Some of the money was wired to Malaysia, and authorities haven't been able to trace it. El Chapo Guzman home town Mexican drug cartels control vast swaths of the US drug market, but that influence remains heavily slanted in favor of the vaunted Sinaloa cartel. The Sinaloa cartel is the oldest cartel currently operating in Mexico, and it controls significant chunks of that country, particularly on the Pacific coast. It has popped around the world, from Hong Kong to Australia and Argentina to Europe. There are reasons to doubt the cohesion of the Sinaloa cartel, especially in light of the protracted incarceration of its nominal leader, Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman, and recent reports of infighting between factions of the group in Sinaloa state, its heartland. But, according to the most recent report from the US Drug Enforcement Administration, the Sinaloa cartel and traffickers affiliated with it still control the lion's share of the US market for illegal narcotics. It's important to note that the Sinaloa cartel doesn't function quite like a traditional, hierarchical cartel. It is believed to have a more horizontal structure, as an organization of allied factions, frequently working together but often in control of different aspects of the drug production, trafficking, and distribution processes. US drug market mexican cartel control DEA map In the US, the Sinaloa cartel is one of six Mexican transnational criminal organizations in operation, joining the Jalisco New Generation cartel, the Juarez cartel, the Gulf cartel, Los Zetas cartel, and the Beltran Leyva Organization. "The Sinaloa Cartel exports and distributes wholesale amounts of methamphetamine, marijuana, cocaine, and heroin in the United States by maintaining key distribution hubs in Phoenix, Los Angeles, Denver, and Chicago, among other cities," the DEA reports. San Diego's largest cash seizure ever may shed light on an overlooked aspect of the drug trade >> In many instances, the Sinaloa cartel and other Mexican cartels partner with street gangs in the US particularly the MS-13 to sell the drugs to consumers. These interactions help Mexican organizations expand their influence, the DEA reports, and "insulates Mexican TCOs from direct ties to street-level drug seizures and arrests made by US law enforcement." Story continues According to the DEA's assessment, however, the amount of US territory controlled by Mexican cartels has shifted slightly from 2015 to 2016. dea el chapo narco map Most notably, the Juarez cartel has reportedly seen its dominance in most of New Mexico eroded by the Sinaloa cartel. "Though not as expansive as its rival," the Sinaloa cartel, with which it fought a multiyear war for control of Ciudad Juarez, "the Juarez Cartel continues to impact United States drug consumer markets primarily in Denver, Chicago, Oklahoma, and Kansas City," the DEA reports. A Mexican cartel enforcer says Ciudad Juarez is headed for another war >> South Texas remains a redoubt of the Gulf cartel, despite that organization's clashes with Mexican law enforcement, rival cartels, and between internal factions. "Due to its territorial dominance over areas in northeastern Mexico, the Gulf cartel smuggles the majority of its drug shipments between the Rio Grande Valley and South Padre Island in south Texas," the DEA's report says. "In recent years, the Gulf cartel has weakened due to the arrest of key leaders in Mexico and intra-cartel conflict, which has led to a decline in its drug trafficking influence in the United States." Jalisco CJNG cartel Mexico The ascendant Jalisco New Generation cartel, formed from an offshoot of the Sinaloa cartel around 2010, has also made inroads in the US. It has concentrated in some areas of California, appeared in South Florida and the Pacific Northwest, and set up outposts on the East Coast. "Much like the Sinaloa Cartel, CJNG is a poly-drug trafficking organization dealing in wholesale amounts of primarily methamphetamine, but also cocaine, heroin, and marijuana," the DEA notes, adding, "CJNG has drug distribution hubs in the US cities of Los Angeles and Atlanta." The CJNG is believed to be engaging multiple rival organizations, the Sinaloa cartel in particular, in violent turf wars in several areas on Mexico's west coast. "CJNG's rapid territorial expansion is characterized by the organization's willingness to engage in violent confrontations with Mexican Government security forces and rival cartels," as in a 2015 incident in which CJNG gunmen downed a Mexican military helicopter, as well as more recent cases of grisly displays left behind in Tijuana. NOW WATCH: These are the kind of profits Mexican drug cartels are making More From Business Insider DALLAS, TX / ACCESSWIRE / December 14, 2016 / Understanding that people want to live a comfortable and luxurious lifestyle at a price they can afford, property expert, Marcus Hiles not only specializes in anticipating real estate market trends, but also providing renters with the insider tips on how to negotiate rental rates. According to Hiles, what landlords will rarely tell their tenants, is that they use yield management software that automatically raises rent when popular floorplans are requested. When a renter asks specifically for a popular floorplan, their chances of receiving a higher rental rate increase due to the technology designed to help landlords generate more revenue. Alternatively, if the renter asks the landlord what floorplans they have available without being specific on what exactly they're looking for, the rent price then decreases. A New York Times article states that technology, such as the yield management software, can benefit residents as well. "Just as travelers can lower their airline fare by flying at off times, residents can often lock in lower monthly rents by agreeing to lease terms that help apartment owners avoid downtime or fill less popular units." With this being said, Hiles recommends that renters should look at signing leases in an off-season such as late fall or early winter. https://vimeo.com/marcushiles Marcus Hiles advised renters looking to sign a lease to keep in mind a few factors that may impact the price of rent. According to a Forbes article on how to negotiate rental prices, collecting information about the neighborhood, the landlord, and what other tenants are paying - either in the same building or community - are all influencers to finding lower rental rates. Renters shouldn't be afraid to negotiate prices either. Although transparently asking for a lower rental price might not be the best strategy, landlords are not necessarily opposed to negotiating. "Negotiation points for me as a landlord and property manager are length of lease and credit," says Denise Supplee, co-founder of SparkRental.com, a full-service rental automation service. Another option is to offer to sign a long-term lease, advises Hiles. Landlords like the idea of being able to keep turnover rates down while still meeting their profit needs. Dedicated to the concept of community-building, Marcus Hiles, Founder and CEO of Western Rim Property Services, has spent more than three decades working hard to meet the public need for high-end developments and rentals. Hiles' community-centric vision has also fueled his standing as a leading philanthropist. Being the son of an inner city minister, Hiles is deeply committed to education and has donated over $2.5 million to public and private K-12 initiatives, after school programs, and university career services and job placement programs. Hiles believes in showing commitment to his employees by promising them long-term security through promoting from within the company and, in return, is proud of the exceptional loyalty and work ethic of his team members. Marcus Hiles - Chairman & CEO of Western Rim Property Services: http://www.MarcusHiles-News.com Western Rim Property Services- Marcus Hiles - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Western-Rim-Property-Services-Marcus-Hiles-1013270532051763/ Marcus Hiles (@marcus_hiles) - Twitter: https://twitter.com/marcus_hiles Marcus Hiles - New Luxury Apartments in Frisco, TX - YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dmsJNbfOh-g Contact Information: MarcusHiles-News.com marcus@marcushiles-news.com SOURCE: Marcus Hiles Klyde Warren Park Caps the Woodall Rodgers Freeway in Dallas, Connecting the Uptown and Downtown Neighborhoods DALLAS, TX / ACCESSWIRE / December 15, 2016 / It is estimated that land bordering or near a park is worth up to 20 percent more than a comparable property on a typical city block. Texas developer Marcus Hiles, the CEO of Western Rim Property Services, discusses the impact of one of the newest open urban spaces that follows the Central Park design trend, Uptown Dallas' Klyde Warren Park. As Americans' conceptions of what cities are for and how they ought to be used changes, so does their urban design. The movement, referred to as landscape urbanism, follows the model of design which traces back to Frederick Law Olmsted, Central Park's famed architect. "Capping," or building green spaces over freeways, has become one of the hallmark innovations spurring from this trend, transforming expansive expressways into vital links among communities. In 2012, Klyde Warren Park capped the Woodall Rodgers Freeway in Dallas, connecting the Uptown and Downtown neighborhoods and allowing pedestrians to walk across the majority of the city, a previously impossible feat. Almost immediately following the commencement ceremony of Klyde Warren Park, the area surrounding the deck park began changing dramatically, recalls Marcus Hiles. Since late 2012, lease rates on adjacent streets have more than doubled, and several new high-rises that will overlook the open space aim to drive prices even higher. In the neighboring Arts District, prices have climbed from $19 to $25 per square foot, and on the north side of the park rates have increased a staggering 64 percent, from $22 to $36 per square foot. "I don't think anyone could have predicted the impact," said Phil Puckett, the executive vice president of CBRE, the world's largest commercial real estate firm. "Having worked in the downtown and uptown markets for 25 years, I have never seen anything like it. Klyde Warren Park has become the city's epicenter." About Marcus Hiles: Marcus Hiles is a renowned Texas real estate developer and the Chairman & CEO of Western Rim Property Services with over two decades of experience creating affordable and sustainable luxury properties. Hiles' communities often utilize a Central Park style design, setting aside a minimum of five acres for open green areas, secluded jogging trails, scenic waterways, and comprehensive play areas. Marcus Hiles - New Luxury Apartments in Frisco, TX - YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dmsJNbfOh-g Contact Information MarcusHiles-News.com www.MarcusHiles-News.com marcus@marcushiles-news.com SOURCE: Marcus Hiles Mark Zuckerberg On Wednesday, the most influential people in the tech industry gathered at Trump Tower in Manhattan for a conversation with president-elect Donald Trump. CEOs from the largest companies in tech, including Apple, Microsoft, and Alphabet/Google, attended the summit. But one prominent tech CEO was curiously absent: Facebook's Mark Zuckerberg. Attending on behalf of Facebook was instead Sheryl Sandberg, the company's COO and a former chief of staff for the United States treasury department. Zuckerberg's decision to skip the high-profile meeting with Trump is unclear a Facebook spokesman declined to comment about the meeting and didn't respond to a question about why Zuckerberg wasn't there. But the 32-year-old billionaire's absence is notable. Zuckerberg was vocal about his opposition to Trump's rhetoric on immigration and trade earlier this year. "I hear fearful voices calling for building walls and distancing people they label as others, for blocking free expression, for slowing immigration, reducing trade and, in some cases around the world, even cutting access to the internet," Zuckerberg said during a Facebook conference in April. When Trump won the election, Zuckerberg appeared to take a veiled jab at the president-elect by saying that "progress does not move in a straight line." Trump tech meeting Zuckerberg has also tried to maintain a diplomatic stance on Trump when it comes to Facebook's role in the election and his connection to Facebook board member and early investor Peter Thiel. Thiel serves on Trump's transition team and helped set up the Wednesday meeting between Trump and the tech industry. During the course of Trump's campaign, Facebook employees reportedly asked Zuckerberg whether they should block the now-president-elect's Facebook page for hate speech a request Zuckerberg ultimately denied. He also threw cold water on the idea that the spread of fake news stories on Facebook could have swayed the election in Trump's favor. Story continues When it was discovered that Facebook board member Peter Thiel had donated to Trump's campaign, Zuckerberg came to Thiel's defense in an internal memo to Facebook employees. "We care deeply about diversity," he wrote in the October memo. "That's easy to say when it means standing up for ideas you agree with. It's a lot harder when it means standing up for the rights of people with different viewpoints to say what they care about. That's even more important." NOW WATCH: Meet the Facebook star whos turning the 2016 election into hilarious musical parodies More From Business Insider A number of stars, including cast members of NBCs The West Wing, are urging Republican members of the Electoral College to vote against Donald Trump in a new PSA. Our Founding Fathers built the Electoral College to safeguard the American people from the dangers of a demagogue, and to ensure that the presidency only goes to someone who is, to an eminent degree, endowed with the requisite qualifications,' Martin Sheen says in the video, which was produced by the group Unite for America. Debra Messing, B.D. Wong, Richard Schiff, Mike Farrell, Bob Odenkirk and Freda Payne also appear in the video, urging electors to vote their conscience and choose someone besides Trump, but not necessarily runner-up Hillary Clinton. Also Read: You Might Actually Agree With Tomi Lahren's Latest Trump Rant What is evident is that Donald Trump lacks more than the qualifications to be president, he lacks the necessary stability, and clearly the respect for the Constitution of our great nation, they say. You have the position, the authority, and the opportunity to go down in the books as an American hero and change the course of history. On Dec. 19, the 538 members of the electoral college will vote to determine the next president of the United States. Based on Trumps turnout in the popular vote, he is expected to receive 306 votes, more than the 270 he needs to win. However, in recent weeks, multiple electors have said they will not vote for Trump based on what they see as his unsuitability for office. The chances of enough electors voting against Trump to keep him from the White House remain slim. Related stories from TheWrap: Donald Trump Declares Vanity Fair Is 'Dead' After Mag Trashes His Restaurant Politico Dismisses Reporter for Trump Incest Tweet Bill O'Reilly Blasts Liberal Media for 'Unbelievable' Hatred of Donald Trump (Video) mcdonalds french fries McDonald's is about to start testing delivery service but only a small fraction of people will be able to use it. The company will deliver food orders from nearly 200 restaurants in Orlando, Tampa and Miami starting in January 2017, according to people familiar with the matter. McDonald's is partnering with UberEATS to offer the service. Customers will be able to order anything from the McDonald's menu through the UberEATS website or mobile app, and a courier will deliver the food to their doors. Fast-food chains have been slow to adopt delivery services. Taco Bell was one of the first to offer the service in July 2015 through a partnership with DoorDash. The new test comes as McDonald's gears up to offer mobile ordering, meaning customers will be able to order and pay for their food from their smartphones, as Business Insider first reported last month. The technology will start rolling out next year in the US and international lead markets, which include Australia, Canada, France, and the UK. By 2018, mobile ordering will be available at 20,000 to 25,000 restaurants worldwide. Companies like Starbucks and Chick-fil-A have seen massive success by offering the service. It benefits both customers and restaurant chains by cutting down on customer wait times and improving order accuracy, among other advantages. NOW WATCH: We did a blind taste test of popular french fries the winner was clear More From Business Insider Two would-be burglars were foiled Saturday when one of them accidentally pocket dialed 911 while sitting outside the Kentucky restaurant they were allegedly making plans to rob that the local police chief also happened to be eating at. According to the Danville Advocate-Messenger, Danville Police Chief Tony Gray was dining at Brothers BBQ when he was notified by a fellow officer that there was a possible robbery in the works. There was some conversation about when they should do it, they might be recognized if they do it in Danville, and I think they did talk about some different locations, Gray said. Somewhere in the conversation my name was brought up. Luckily, police dispatch was able locate where the call was coming from, enabling officers to apprehend the two men, who were later identified as Robert Bourne and David Grigsby. They were pulled out the vehicle and patted down, found a mask on one of the suspects, Gray said, noting that no weapons were found in the car. The two were both charged with public intoxication, but have since been released on their own recognizances. Read more at AMNews.com. Metallica's Kirk Hammett hasn't heard from Donald Trump since his declaration to start a Twitter war with the president-elect. But the guitarist is ready for whatever may come. "I think I'm going to be really busy in the next four years," Hammett tells Billboard. "I know I'm probably asking for some problems, but I have to live my life in the way that I know is right, and that's to be open and honest and to call out any dishonesty or unfairness. Things are changing right now, and I can tell you it doesn't look like they're going to be changing for the better. So how can we protect what we already have while still safekeeping the future for our children? That seems like the big question right now. "Every great republic experiences a point where atrophy sets in," he adds. "The atrophy begins from the inside, and I'm wondering if we've enabled this atrophy now, with this current leader that we have." Hammett is particularly uneasy about two aspects of Trump's impending presidency. He's disappointed in selections for cabinet and administrative posts, particularly those coming from the business world. "Is that something the voters wanted to happen, especially after being told that Wall Street was going to get kicked out of Washington, D.C.?" Hammett says. "Now look at it; Wall Street is in the White House. that's a complete turnaround from what was promised. That was a complete and total lie to bait and play people so that [Trump] could get the upper hand and take advantage." He's also disheartened by the specter of potential Russian hacks into governmental emails to possibly impact the election results while Trump has made positive remarks about Russian Federation president Vladimir Putin and has concurrently put forward a secretary of state candidate -- Rex Tillerson -- with strong ties to Russia. "It feels like the wolves are being led into the hen house. There's nothing really coming to the hens' rescue right now," Hammett says. "I'm really, seriously concerned about this whole title towards Russia, and I'm afraid we might become just like Russia and have another Putin, which would be an incredible low point for the United States." Story continues Hammett isn't counting on his Twitter war alone to save the day, of course. In fact, the guitarist predicts the Fourth Estate will be the ultimate remedy. "I'm hoping that people will realize that the Internet is not the beginning and the end of all their information," Hammett says. "I'm hoping that there will be a new movement where people realize that the only real sort of truth and integrity in journalism and news will be gotten through newspapers and magazines and not through the computer, and people will embrace this and there will be a real balance brought back to journalism. People are going to go back to printed paper, printed media, because it's tried and true and tested and just. That's what I think, and that's what I hope." Metallica is planning its return to the musical "battlefront" in 2017, riding the momentum of the chart-topping Hardwired...To Self-Destruct, its first new studio album in eight years. The quartet wraps up its 2016 itinerary with special small-venue benefits Thursday in Los Angeles and Saturday in Oakland, then heads overseas in January for shows in Asia, Europe and South America. Hammett promises the band "will be playing everywhere all over the world, running into 2018 undoubtedly" and is particularly excited about its first full-scale North American trek since 2009. "It's been a long time since we've done a proper American tour," Hammett says. "We've done European tours, Asian tours, South American tours -- relatively recently -- but we have not done a proper American tour as of late, so we're very, very excited about it, and we're very excited to be able to do it playing new songs. So, yeah, America is definitely slated in there as well as all the usual places, too." A special stage has been designed for the tour, although Hammett is keeping mum on details. "It's gonna be really cool, really fun and very Metallica," he says. Metallica will be between tour legs when the Grammy Awards are presented Feb. 12 in Los Angeles. The group's "Hardwired" received a nomination for Best Rock Song -- a surprise since it's not included in the Best Metal Performance category. But the group that lost the inaugural metal Grammy to Jethro Tull takes it with a grain of salt. "Y'know, we've had such a crazy relationship with the Grammys, so when the Grammys do something like this we kind of like throw our arms in the air -- 'Whatever. Whatever!'" Hammett says with a laugh. "But it's still an honor. It's still great to be recognized by the academy, and it's still fun to play the Grammys when we're asked. I think it's cool. I think it's funny we're in a different category, but we take it all in stride." Method Man has penned a new Christmas-themed comic for Marvel. As Complex reports, Marvel/Infinite Comics' Ghost Rider X-Mas Special was released digitally on Wednesday. According to Marvel's website, the Wu-Tang Clan member's words find Ghost Rider Robbie Reyes' younger brother Gabe getting flack for having "too much Christmas spirit." Meanwhile, the kids in East L.A. aren't feeling the holiday at all, which apparently makes for ideal conditions for villain Krampus to cause trouble and sets up a battle between Reyes and Krampus. "The conversation between hip-hop and Marvel continues as one of rap's most storied lyricists takes the Hell Charger our for a ride," Marvel Editor-in-Chief Axel Alonso told Complex. "In Ghost Rider X-mas Special, the legendary Method Man sets up a classic conflict between Robbie Reyes, the current Ghost Rider, and Krampus, a mythic creature who's perhaps best described as the anti-Santa. Will it be a merry Christmas? Read and find out." Anthony Piper (the creator of Trill League) and Balak illustrated the comic, which features a cover by Jamal Campbell. Beyond Method Man's comic book writing for Marvel, he also recently made a cameo in Netflix's Luke Cage, which is based on the Marvel character. Marvel has also been releasing variant covers of their comics utilizing hip-hop album artwork. On Tuesday, Complex premiered Marvel's latest variant covers, including Kanye West's The Life of Pablo with Captain America #1, Jay Z's American Gangster with Elektra #1 and Vic Mensa's There's Alot Going On with Bullseye #1. Related Content: VANCOUVER, BC / ACCESSWIRE / December 15, 2016 / Mezzi Holdings Inc. ("MEZZI", "MEZZI BRAND GROUP" or the "Company") (TSX-V: MZI, FRA: 0MZ) is pleased to provide a corporate update for its MEZZI Smart Luxury brand of tech-integrated accessories. On December 12th, MEZZI opened its first retail space located in Tsawwassen Mills, a new premium super-regional shopping centre located in the Greater Vancouver area, close to the US/Canadian Border. This new 1.2 million square foot shopping centre is a destination for American shoppers seeking to take advantage of the favorable exchange rate. In time for this launch at Tsawwassen Mills, the Company has successfully restocked its most popular styles including its Carezza clutch and Mini Cosima cross-body styles. Also, Mezzi is launching an all-new style called Ada, named after Ada Lovelace (1815-52) the "first" computer programmer. Fittingly, this bag is specifically styled to carry most laptops up to 15-inches. Colourways for these new styles include Black, Brulee and an all-new colour, Monroe Red. Many of these newly received bags have been pre-ordered with deliveries scheduled between now and the end of February. Also, we have an additional production delivery set for early January and our next production order is scheduled to be completed at the factory by the end of January. Additional styles, including the Cosima, Vedova bucket bag and another all-new style - a tote bag perfect for summer - are to be stocked and ready for Spring deliveries. "Activity is high and it has been nice to put the production issues from last year well behind us. I look forward to continuing to aggressively seek expansion of distribution channels. We see much opportunity for continued growth in our three segments of: retail, wholesale and e-comm," commented Keir Reynolds, chief executive officer. About MEZZI BRAND GROUP MEZZI Brand Group is a Vancouver-based consumer accessory brand management company. We believe that great brands are built one great product and one valued customer at a time. We have gathered a group of young talented experts ranging from accessory design, product development, marketing, branding, e-commerce, digital media and PR to build and scale our millennial-customer focused brands. A well-defined, strategic philosophy and clear mission statement promotes and protects MEZZI Brand Group's most valuable assets - our brands - MEZZI Smart Luxury, Capital Eyewear and MLine Cases. Story continues For further information, please contact: Mr. Keir Reynolds CEO Tel: (778) 998-9242 Email: keir@mezzi.com ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD Keir Reynolds Chief Executive Officer Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release. This news release may contain forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current expectations and assumptions that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially because of factors discussed in the management discussion and analysis section of our interim and most recent annual financial statement or other reports and filings with the TSX Venture Exchange and applicable Canadian securities regulations. We do not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, except as required by applicable laws. SOURCE: Mezzi Holdings Inc. (Reuters) - A former Milwaukee police officer was charged on Thursday in the fatal shooting of a black man that sparked riots in the Wisconsin city for two nights in August. Dominique Heaggan-Brown, 24, was charged by District Attorney John Chisholm with first-degree reckless homicide, according to an online filing in Milwaukee County Circuit Court. Heaggan-Brown is scheduled for an initial appearance on Friday, the filing said. A defense lawyer was not named. Two nights of rioting erupted in August after Heaggan-Brown, who is also African-American, fatally shot Sylville Smith, 23, after a traffic stop. Police have said Smith was armed and ignored commands to drop his gun before he was shot. Heaggan-Brown was fired from the police department in October in an unrelated case over sexual assault charges. Milwaukee police chief Ed Flynn said that he was working under the assumption that there was more evidence that informed the district attorney's decision to charge Heaggan-Brown with reckless homicide than what was presented in the charging document. "Quite honestly, looking at that document and the fact that two shots fired in 1.69 seconds and one is legal and one is not, that's a little bit difficult to understand or explain to the rank and file quite honestly," he told members of the media on Thursday evening. "Clearly there must be additional information beyond what is in the document," he said. Flynn had said previously that he believed the video showed Heaggan-Brown acting within the law and on Thursday he reiterated that he stood by that assessment. Police killings of African-Americans in the United States have triggered public protests in recent years which have sometimes turned violent and have ignited a national debate over race and policing. According to a Washington Post database, 912 people have been shot and killed by police in the United States so far this year. It also showed 991 people were shot and killed by U.S. police in 2015. (Reporting by Ian Simpson in Washington, additional reporting by Timothy McLaughlin in Chicago; editing by G Crosse) Last year, Miss World Canada Anastasia Lin was blocked from boarding a plane to China to attend the Miss World finals due to her outspoken advocacy for human rights in the country. This year, she is being allowed to compete, but she is being barred from speaking to any press, The New York Times reports. The paper explains that the competition is largely sponsored by Chinese companies, and Lin who was born in China but has been living in Canada since she was 13 has been an outspoken critic of Chinese human rights abuses. The Times also reports that Lin, 26, who is also an actress, was not permitted to attend the American premiere of her film Bleeding Edge, because it has angered the Chinese government with its portrayal of programs that allegedly harvest the organs of Chinese prisoners of conscience. In addition to not being able to make press appearances or speak to reporters, Lin is also being blocked from discussing human rights at all during the Miss World competition, which is taking place in Washington, D.C. on Sunday. They have specifically told her not to talk about human rights during the pageant, even though that is her official platform, her friend Jacob Wallenberg told The Times. She is very frustrated. WATCH: Miss Arkansas is Crowned the New Miss America! Pageant officials also reportedly refused to allow Lin to meet with a State Department official about the continuing harassment of her father in China, and though they ultimately did consent to her taking the meeting, it was under the condition that a pageant employee be present. Lin has long been an advocate for freedom of religion in China, and has specifically taken issue with Chinas human rights violations and persecution of Falun Gong practitioners, according to her official bio. While Lin has not been able to speak out since beginning of pageant rehearsals, she has been very vocal over the past year, and has given invited speeches about human rights issues at the National Press Club in Washington, D.C., the Oxford Union, the Geneva Human Rights Summit at the U.N., and the Oslo Freedom Forum, and has testified in the U.S. Congress, the U.K. Parliament and the Taiwanese Legislative Assembly. Mogadishu (AFP) - At least six people, mostly soldiers, were killed when a bomb exploded at an army checkpoint in Mogadishu, the second blast Thursday in the troubled Somali capital. "Six people, most of them soldiers, were killed (by the bomb) which was planted under a tree close to a security checkpoint," said Mogadishu administration spokesman Abdifatah Omar Halane. "Several others are also wounded." Witnesses said the area was bustling with soldiers and civilians when the explosion occurred. "The situation was okay and everybody was busy minding their business when the blast went off near the checkpoint. I saw several dead people including soldiers but most of the wounded were civilians," said witness Mohamed Nure. The blast came just hours after a car loaded with explosives was driven into a government building which houses a popular restaurant. "The driver died and several other people were wounded," said Somali police commander Mohamed Dahir. Two employees of a local radio station inside the building were among the injured. "The car rolled over after striking the building but luckily (the explosives) did not go off for a few minutes. People managed to run away and casualties were very minimal," said Abdirahman Ali, who witnessed the blast. There has been an uptick in attacks in Mogadishu as the country is in the process of electing a new government with the much-delayed presidential vote due on December 28. On Sunday 20 people were killed in a suicide truck bombing claimed by the Al-Qaeda-linked Shabaab group. The Shabaab is fighting to overthrow the internationally-backed government of Somalia and regularly stages deadly attacks on government, military and civilian targets in the capital and elsewhere in the war-torn country. On Dec 15, 2016, we issued an updated research report on Molina Healthcare Inc. MOH. The California-based medical insurer is a multi-state managed care organization that participates exclusively in government-sponsored healthcare programs. Molina Healthcare has consistently grown its membership base by introducing new health plans and upgrading the existing ones. Moreover, its participation solely in the government sector has significantly contributed to the rising membership. The Affordable Care Act (ACA), popularly known as ObamaCare, is largely responsible for this. Increase in membership has resulted in a rise in premiums and largely supported the companys top-line growth. Further, consistent increase in service revenues helped in revenue expansion. Given the companys strong third-quarter performance, management now expects $16 billion of premium revenues and $560 million of service revenues in 2016, which translates into year-over-year growth of 21.2% and 121.3%, respectively. Molina Healthcare has been growing inorganically via in-market or tuck-in acquisitions.. These have helped it to grow significantly in existing markets. After 2015, which was deemed the most active MA (Mergers & Acquisition) year, the company completed its buyout of Universal Americans UAM Total Care Medicaid plan. This apart, it agreed to buy certain Medicare Advantage assets from both Aetna Inc. AET and Humana Inc. HUM in 2016. These deals reflect the company's focus on arranging healthcare services for patients with complex requirements, which in turn, is expected to boost revenues. However, increasing medical care costs have been putting pressure on margins and hence, raise concerns. The increased expenses mainly stemmed from higher utilization factors and were most evident regarding physician and outpatient costs. High operating expenses also continue to pose a risk for the company's operating leverage and can weigh heavily on margins, bottom line and cash flows going ahead. In the recently reported third quarter, Molina Healthcare witnessed nearly 27% year-over-year increase in total operating cost. Story continues Further, the companys dependence on debt financing, which resulted in an increase in interest expenses, is another negative. In the third quarter too, interest expenses increased 73% year over year to $26 million. The company anticipates overall interest expense to increase by $33 million year over year and reach $100 million by the end of 2016. Donald Trumps intention to replace and repeal the ACA is also likely to affect the company. This is because ACA had substantially contributed to the companys growing membership. Therefore, the strong possibility of the ACA being revoked and the uncertainty regarding the medical sectors prospects might severely affect the companys business. Since the declaration of the Presidential election results on Nov 8, 2016, shares of Molina Healthcare lost 7.44% as against the Zacks categorized Health Maintenance Organizations industrys gain of 11.8%. PRICE CHART Also, the Zacks Consensus Estimate for the current quarter witnessed downward revision over the last 30 days from 76 cents to 75 cents per share. Molina Healthcare presently carries Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here . Zacks' Top Investment Ideas for Long-Term Profit How would you like to see our best recommendations to help you find todays most promising long-term stocks? Starting now, you can look inside our portfolios featuring stocks under $10, income stocks, value investments and more. These picks, which have double and triple-digit profit potential, are rarely available to the public. But you can see them now. Click here >> Want the latest recommendations from Zacks Investment Research? Today, you can download 7 Best Stocks for the Next 30 Days. Click to get this free report UNIVL AMERICAN (UAM): Free Stock Analysis Report AETNA INC-NEW (AET): Free Stock Analysis Report HUMANA INC NEW (HUM): Free Stock Analysis Report MOLINA HLTHCR (MOH): Free Stock Analysis Report To read this article on Zacks.com click here. Zacks Investment Research A month before the 2016 presidential election, Monica Crowley, Fox News analyst and conservative columnist for the Washington Times, tweeted a photo of herself standing in front of the Berlin Wall with a caption that read, Walls work. Crowleys tweet a nod of support for Donald Trumps plan to build a wall along the U.S.-Mexican border was met with a mix of outrage and mockery, with some Twitter users pointing out the unintended irony of her message. Mr. Gorbachev, keep that wall up!' read one reply. At the Berlin Wall last week. Walls work. pic.twitter.com/2N3B4IUhbj Monica Crowley (@MonicaCrowley) October 5, 2015 But when it comes to immigration, Crowley, Trumps latest addition to his national security team, has been as outspoken as the president-elect perhaps even more so. In 2015, Crowley wrote an op-ed for the Washington Times arguing that the refugee crisis in Europe is just jihad by another name and that most refugees are not fleeing warn-torn countries out of fear but with the longer-term goal of spreading Islam. Several weeks ago, I traveled through Central Europe and witnessed firsthand this Islamic tsunami. Across Austria and Germany, I saw tens of thousands of people pouring in, with few constraints on their whereabouts and behavior. It was clear that it was only a matter of time before the chaos turned far more convulsive and violent. Lets be clear: Some of them may be fleeing war and persecution, but most are not. In fact, only about 10 percent of the new arrivals are from Syria; the other 90 percent are from elsewhere in the Middle East, North Africa and countries like Pakistan and Indonesia who are using the European Unions open doors-open borders policy to reach the West for social welfare and the longer-term goal of spreading Islam. Crowley also relayed secondhand anecdotal evidence: We were told that many Muslims turned away food provided by the International Red Cross because it was stamped with a Christian cross. We were also told that many of the men carry weapons, knives specifically, which they often use to threaten those trying to help them. Story continues Europe is quickly reaching the point of no return, she added. We have more time to prevent such a transformation here, but that time may be shorter than we think. The Islamic Trojan Horse looks next to America. Will we let it in? In March following the terrorist attacks in Brussels, Crowley ratcheted up the rhetoric: Islam is no mere religion. It is an all-encompassing ideological system that dictates everything from law (Shariah) to personal relationships which also have religious elements. Conquest and subjugation of the infidel lands are integral to this totalitarian ideology, by the sword, if necessary. It therefore requires that we fight this war the way we fought the Nazis in World War II and Soviet communists during the Cold War: comprehensively and strategically, with every available military, economic, ideological, diplomatic, cyber- and religious lever. We must stop this threat before it metastasizes further and fully consumes Western Civilization. In June, following the massacre at Pulse nightclub in Orlando, Crowley accused President Obama of trying to change the narrative from the truth by refusing to label the gunman a radical Islamic terrorist and the shooting an act of war against the United States. Islamic supremacism they cannot and will not fight, she wrote of the administration. The global jihad is an endless, relentless religiously driven violent movement of conquest. In August, Crowley told Fox News Sean Hannity that the parents of Hillary Clintons top aide, Huma Abedin, are essentially tools of the Saudi regime bent on spreading Islam and Sharia across the West, including in the United States. This is Huma Abedins lifes work, Crowley said. And like Trump, Crowley encouraged Russia to release Clintons emails during the campaign. I guess Putin is going to have to do it. RT "State Dept Wont Release Clinton Fdn Emails for 27 Months https://t.co/mnECDBYdX0 Monica Crowley (@MonicaCrowley) June 30, 2016 Crowley, 48, a self-described happy warrior who was a foreign policy assistant to former President Richard Nixon in the early 1990s, will serve as senior director of strategic communications for the National Security Council in Trumps White House. Shell report to retired Army Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn, Trumps national security adviser, and be working alongside another Fox News alum, K.T. McFarland, who was tapped as a deputy national security adviser by Trump last month. Montu Motors has Already Sold One Honda NSX and they Currently Have One More in Stock TAMPA, FL / ACCESSWIRE / December 15, 2016 / The founders of Montu Motors, a highly reputable auto dealer in Tampa, Florida, are pleased to announce that they now have a 1991 Honda NSX for sale. To watch an informational video about the Japanese import Honda NSX, please check out the Honda NSX informational video at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8E1o-1lTXF8. As a company spokesperson noted, Montu Motors has already sold one 1991 Honda NSX, and since the car is now eligible for import, they are able to get more. People who are interested in purchasing a Honda NSX, which stands for "New Sportscar eXperimental", are welcome to contact Montu Motors at any time. Customers can special order the vehicle based on their requirements, including a manual transmission, or if they would like the NSX-R, which is a lighter and faster version. For car collectors, learning that Montu Motors now has the Honda NSX for sale came as great news. As the spokesperson noted, the NSX is the world's first mass-produced car to feature an all-aluminium body. "Designed by Honda in 1990 with help from professional Formula One driver Ayrton Senna, the NSX was Honda's first attempt to enter the supercar market," the spokesperson said, adding that Honda's entry was unique due to the fact that it coupled an aggressive supercar bodystyle with reliability. "The motor is a 3.0L V6 C30A engine, which featured Honda's VTEC (Variable Valve Timing and Lift Electronic Control) system. The NSX was praised for its balance, and ease of use, and was able to hold its own on the track against more powerful cars. It remained in production until 2005 with very few changes." The fact that Montu Motors is now a trusted importer of Honda NSXs will not surprise the many people who have purchased cars from the auto dealer. Since it first opened in 2014 by a team of automotive enthusiasts, Montu Motors has earned a well-deserved reputation for their commitment to customer service. Story continues In addition to the Honda NSX, Montu Motors also imports the Nissan Skyline GTR, Nissan Silvia, Toyota Supras and other Japanese Domestic Vehicles (JDM cars). Montu Motors was the first company to legally import the R32 Nissan Skyline GTR into USA via the 25 year exemption rule; crossing the Canadian border at midnight August 1st 2014. Montu Motors aims to deliver JDM imports at the market's lowest price, in comparison to comparable quality cars from competitors, the spokesperson noted. "Our passion is geared towards getting more JDM cars onto US roads, unlike many of our competitors who try to make huge profits. We don't have hidden fees and we don't hit customers with unexpected fees when they come to pick up a vehicle." About Montu Motors: Montu Motors is a Licensed, Bonded, and Insured Auto Dealer located in Tampa, Florida. Customers can choose to pick up their cars at the Florida dealership location or have them delivered directly to their door. For more information, please visit http://montumotors.com/vehicles/105/1991-honda-nsx. Contact: Trent Henry sales@montumotors.com 1-800-262-3679 SOURCE: Montu Motors Politics Mounting reports of election plot complicate Trumps aim to cozy up with Russia President-elect Donald Trump on Thursday again rejected the CIAs conclusion that Russia manipulated the election, as the hacking scandal expanded into a hefty foreign policy challenge just five weeks before he takes office. Even as NBC News reported that U.S. intelligence has concluded that Russian President Vladimir Putin had a direct hand in the hacking plot, Trump fired back at the suggestion the meddling was being done in an effort to throttle his Democratic rival, Hillary Clinton. If Russia, or some other entity, was hacking, why did the White House wait so long to act? Trump tweeted on Thursday. Why did they only complain after Hillary lost?" But Trump appeared increasingly isolated in his stance, as the scandal poses a deep challenge to his aim of resetting Washingtons strained relations with Moscow. Theres ample evidence that was known long before the election and in most cases long before October about the Trump campaign and Russia everything from the Republican nominee himself calling on Russia to hack his opponent. White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest Senior Republican Sen. Lindsey Graham said he was informed by the FBI in August that his own campaign had been hacked. As Trumps pick of ExxonMobil CEO Rex Tillerson for secretary of state faced scrutiny over his close ties to Putin, Graham said that if Tillerson doesnt publicly acknowledge Russia was behind the hacks and support new sanctions on Moscow, he couldnt support him. Tillerson has previously called for the lifting of sanctions, though it is not clear what his stance will be once he is supposed to advance the national, rather than corporate, interest. EU leaders on Thursday agreed to extend for another six months damaging economic sanctions imposed on Russia for its role in the Ukraine crisis. NATO envoys also announced they will hold a formal meeting with Russia on Monday after Moscow agreed to a "frank discussion about the East-West standoff that both sides say is a risk to Europes stability. A Muslim college student who alleged she was harassed by Trump supporters earlier this month while riding a New York City subway was arrested on Wednesday, PEOPLE confirms. Yasmin Seweid, 18, was charged with obstructing governmental administration and filing a false report. She is awaiting arraignment at Manhattan Central Booking, a spokesman tells PEOPLE. The New York Post reported that inconsistencies appeared in her allegations when authorities pulled a surveillance video to confirm her story. When she was confronted by police, the Post says she admitted to making up the story to distract her angry father for having gone out late with friends. Her father, Elsayad Seweid, was not immediately available when PEOPLE reached out for comment. Seweid alleged in a Facebook post that she was singled out by a group of self-proclaimed Donald Trump supporters as she rode the subway home following a fashion show at her school the night of Dec. 1. His daughter alleged on Facebook that three men approached her, calling her a fking terrorist. She did her best to ignore the men, but they continued to pick on her, she alleged. Take that rag off your head, one man allegedly said as he grabbed her handbag. Go back to your country. You dont belong in this country. She wrote: It breaks my heart that so many individuals chose to be bystanders while watching me get harassed verbally and physically by these disgusting pigs. Trump America is real and I witnessed it first hand last night! What a traumatizing night. Seweid was reported missing to the Nassau County Police Department about a week later by her worried father after his daughter failed to come home. The college student was found safe and sound less than a week after being reported missing, her father told PEOPLE at the time. Seweid was found at a friends house, a police source confirmed to PEOPLE. She is home, Elsayad Seweid told PEOPLE. I cant really say anything else right now, but she is safe and sound. A New York Muslim woman who claimed she was verbally attacked by Trump supporters on the subway earlier this month, made the whole story up, police said Wednesday. Yasmin Seweid, 18, was taken into police custody Wednesday on charges stemming from her claim she was accosted by three intoxicated white men on a train in Manhattan December 1. She was released after her arraignment early Thursday in Manhattan Criminal Court. Read: Dylann Roof's Mom Suffers Courtroom Heart Attack as Attorneys Describe Massacre Plan Seweid has been charged with filing a false police report and obstructing government administration, CBS News reported. "They were surrounding me from behind and they were like, Oh look, its an f***ing terrorist," she told reporters at the time. "I didnt answer. They pulled my strap of the bag and it ripped, and thats when I turned around and I was really polite and I was like, can you please leave me alone? And everyone was looking, no one said a thing, everyone just looked away." Seweid, who is the U.S.-born daughter of Egyptian parents, claimed the men mentioned Donald Trump and that no one stopped them as they tried to rip off her hijab. "I was harassed on the subway last night," Seweid wrote in a Facebook post. "And it was just so dehumanizing I cant speak about it without getting emotional." Her story, whether true or false, initially made headlines in part because of a reported surge in public Islamophobia that many believe stems from the anti-Muslim tone of President-elect Donald Trump's campaign. Read: Boy, 11, Charged With Hate Crime After Torching Jewish-Owned School Bus: Cops A report from the FBI last month indicated a marked increase in 2015 hate crimes over the previous year, most of them against Muslims. Civil rights groups nationwide have also cited an uptick in hate-related incidents in the weeks since the presidential election. Story continues Watch: Man Charged With Hate Crime After Stabbing Outside Mosque: Cops Related Articles: in n out Fast-food shoppers are more loyal to In-N-Out than any other chain in the business. In-N-Out customers are more likely to recommend the chain to friends than customers of any other fast-food chain, according to new brand advocacy rankings from YouGov BrandIndex. The West Coast burger chain earned the top score of 52.4, from a range of -100 (would never recommend) to 100 (would always recommend). According to YouGov BrandIndex CEO Ted Marzilli, In-N-Out's scarcity is key to customers' intense loyalty. Marzilli told Business Insider that, while YouGov didn't measure exactly why some chains garner more loyalty than others, people may be more likely to recommend In-N-Out because it presents a chance to brag that they've had the chance to visit an opportunity you would only get if you're on the West Coast. "In-N-Out is a bit of a scarce resource," said Marzilli. "Burgers and fries don't travel very well." Critics have said that the 313-location chain's regional nature leads to the "over-hyping" of In-N-Out, with customers singing its praises simply because it is so exclusive. In n out "This regional scarcity has played with the minds of burger fans and West Coast residents, realizing they can't get their precious burgers when they travel to other areas," wrote Business Insider's Dennis Green. "Californians should be embarrassed that they fell for this psychological trick hook, line, and sinker and have even gone as far as to integrate it into the regional identity." Food writer Andy Kryza is another In-N-Out skeptic. "In-N-Out is beloved by your friends, who encourage you to go for a quickie whenever you can," Kryza wrote in Thrillist. "On my first taste, excitement slowly turned into crippling disappointment. It couldn't be that this legendary burger wasn't great. It must have been a fluke... But it's not. The only constant is the constant disappointment." Still, Marzilli says that chains can't rely on exclusivity alone. Food quality and dining experience are also key and have helped provide further reasons for In-N-Out to stay on the West Coast. Story continues "You can argue it's harder to maintain control [over food quality and restaurant management] as you get bigger," said Marzilli. In-N-Out says it will not expand because it wants to continue to serve food that is fresh and never frozen. That means all locations need to be relatively near distribution centers in Baldwin Park, California, and Dallas. NOW WATCH: Why McDonald's and Chipotle test new food concepts in Ohio More From Business Insider A rocket fired from a jet plane Thursday (Dec. 15) to launch NASA's latest Earth-observing mission, an 8-satellite mission to study hurricanes like never before. The Cyclone Global Navigation Satellite System (CYGNSS) mission will use radio signals from the GPS satellites to measure the wind speed near the ground in the tropics, between 35 degrees north and 35 degrees south where most hurricanes are born. CYGNSS launched into orbit on an Orbital ATK Pegasus XL rocket at 8:35 a.m. EST (1335 GMT) after being flown into launch position by the L-1011 Stargazer carrier plane. "It was beautiful," said Tim Dunn, NASA's launch director, after the successful flight. The rocket and satellites fared just as expected, he added. [NASA's CYGNSS Hurricane-Tracking Satellites in Pictures] An Orbital ATK Pegasus XL rocket launches into orbit carrying NASA's eight Cyclone Global Navigation Satellite System satellites to study hurricanes from space. The rocket launched Dec. 15, 2016 from an aircraft that took off from the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida. NASA The launch of CYGNSS was delayed since Monday (Dec. 12) when a hydraulic pump glitch prevented a first launch attempt. The need for a spacecraft flight software patch also delayed plans for a Wednesday launch try, NASA officials said. But apparently it was worth the wait. The eight satellites made a smooth trip into orbit and ended up exactly where the mission's science team hoped. "It's right on the money," said Chris Ruf, CYGNSS principal investigator and a professor of Atmospheric Sciences and Electrical Engineering at the University of Michigan. "We'll start getting our science data early next week." An artist's illustration of one of eight Cyclone Global Navigation Satellite System (CYGNSS) satellites in orbit as part of a novel hurricane-tracking mission by NASA. NASA A smooth ride to space NASA used the plane once an airliner to launch the satellite from Florida's Cape Canaveral Air Force Station because it was cheaper than a conventional, vertical launch, said Christine Bonniksen, CYGNSS program executive at NASA. Bryan Baldwin, Pegasus launch vehicle program manager with Orbital ATK, noted that Pegasus rockets have been used successfully many times. Another plus was the L-1011's twin hull, which is shaped in such a way that rockets are easier to fit to the plane. Story continues At the pilots command, the Pegasus rocket engines fired. Soon after the second stage separated, before the faring opened up. After that the third stage fired for about 70 seconds to circularize the orbit. At that point the satellites started separating in pairs, about 14 minutes into the flight. New approach to hurricane science The $157 million CYGNSS mission involves eight small satellites, which will orbit the Earth at an altitude of about 316 miles (508 kilometers), inclined at 35 degrees. Each spacecraft will look for GPS signals reflected from the oceans. As wind blows over the water the reflected signal scatters, allowing scientists to calculate the wind speed. "Hurricane forecasts have been steadily improving," Ruf said during a press conference on Saturday. "Forecasts of intensity have not improved anywhere near as much." Mary Morris, a doctoral student with in climate and space sciences at the University of Michigan who is also working on the mission, said hurricanes won't be the only object of study. "Part of the science team is working on studies of soil moisture, and understanding the [Madden-Julian Oscillation]," which influences rainfall over the Indian Ocean, CYGNSS will be able to get measurements every seven hours, which is important for tracking changes that can happen in less than a day. Current spacecraft can only get a look at a storm every three days, as that's how long it takes to return to the exact same spot over the Earth. [Amazing Hurricane Photos from Space] Unlike current satellites, CYGNSS can "see" wind speed through rain, which current spacecraft aren't really designed to do, Ruf said. He added that the planes used to fly into hurricanes give finer-grained measurements of wind speed, along with a storm's vertical structure. But airplanes need to make multiple flights to get good coverage. The satellites have no propulsion. Instead to adjust their distance from each other and avoid "lapping" as they go around the Earth, they are able to re-orient themselves so that the flat solar panels will face in different directions. This "drag maneuver" will slow them down, because even in low Earth orbit there is a tiny amount of air, said Aaron Ridley, a CYGNSS scientist with the University of Michigan. CYGNSS' planned lifetime is about two years. Mission planners hope it might be extended, depending on the condition of the satellites and how good the data they produce is. You can follow us on Twitter @Spacedotcom. We're also on Facebook & Google+. Original story on Space.com. Editor's Recommendations Extinction level Event Are humans prepared for a mass extinction-level event, the kind that famously wiped out the dinosaurs more than 65 million years ago? If we are to believe an award-winning NASA scientist, the answer is a big no. According to Joseph Nuth, who is a senior scientist for Primitive Bodies at NASAs Goddard Space Flight Center, the human race at this moment remains woefully unprepared for any such threat from outer space especially the kind that has the potential to wipe out humanity from the face of the Earth. Nuth expressed his concerns while speaking to attendees at the annual American Geophysical Union meeting in San Francisco, the Week reports. During his speech, he urged policymakers to start preparing for any such event despite current calculations that the odds of such an event happening in the foreseeable future remain extremely rare. According to Joseph, even though there are no known threats right now, there is a possibility that a threat may appear without warning. He also took an opportunity to remind policymakers about the fact that its been 65 million years since the last major extinction-level event, and the Earth is due for such an event in the future. This is because such mass extinction-level events usually strike 50 to 60 million years apart. Speaking to fellow scientists, Nuth warned that humanity is currently not even close to being prepared for such a threat. The biggest problem, basically, is theres not a hell of a lot we can do about it at the moment, Nuth said. Click here to continue and read more... NASA Scientist: Earth Due For A Major Extinction-Level Event, And We Are Woefully Underprepared is an article from: The Inquisitr News The Earth is down for a large-scale event that could wipe out humanity, according to a NASA scientist. Humans are unprepared to stop such an event, said Joseph Nuth, a researcher with Nasas Goddard Space Flight Center. Nuth, who was addressing the annual meeting of American Geophysical Union, said large and potentially dangerous asteroids are rare, but could strike the Earth at any time, the Guardian reported Tuesday. But on the other hand they are the extinction-level events, things like dinosaur killers, theyre 50 to 60 million years apart, essentially. You could say, of course, were due, but its a random course at that point, he said. Nuth noted the Earth had "a close encounter" with a comet in 1996 and then again 2014 when a comet passed "within cosmic spitting distance of Mars." Mankind didn't even know about the 2014 event until 22 months before it hit Mars. But scientists would need a warning time of more than two years to stop a comet from hitting Earth, he said. "If you look at the schedule for high-reliability spacecraft and launching them, it takes five years to launch a spacecraft. We had 22 months of total warning," he said. Even reducing that timeframe by 25 percent would be "basically a hail-mary pass," he said. Meanwhile, Cathy Plesko, a scientist at Los Alamos National Laboratory, suggested mankind use a nuclear warhead to deflect an asteroid. "Cannonball technology is actually very good technology, intercepting an object at high speed actually ends up being more effective than high explosives," she said. "We dont want to be doing our calculations before something is coming. We need to have this work done." Government officials are already looking into how to protect the Earth from a disaster that could signal the end of the world. The Federal Emergency Management Agency and NASA performed in October a simulation exercise of what might happen if a huge asteroid hit near Los Angeles, killing tens of thousands. An asteroid that exploded over the Russian city of Chelyabinsk in 2013 injured more than 1,000 people. Related Articles When she was growing up in the Midwest, Olivia and her family vacationed at national parks every year. They piled into the car and drove hundreds of miles to parks and monuments and historic sites great and smallfrom Badlands, South Dakota, to Carlsbad Caverns, New Mexico, and from Californias Sequoia to Acadia in Maine. Each time she discovered a new park, particularly the remote, low-key ones everyone else seemed to forget, Olivia would exclaim, This is it! This is the park Im going to work at. More From Our Partners HCN In 2010, at 20 years old, she landed her dream job through the Student Conservation Association: an internship at Death Valley National Park in Southern California. A sharp-tongued, witty young woman with cascading brown hair, Olivia packed up and drove 2,200 miles from home to one of the nations driest and most desolate national parks. One evening, about three weeks in, she asked her 21-year-old housemate, who also worked for the National Park Service, for a ride to a coworkers house several miles up the desert road, where she was housesitting for the weekend. When they arrived, rather than just dropping her off, the young man invited himself in. Uncomfortable being alone with him, she said she was sleepy and feigned a yawn. He didnt take the hint. He moved towards her, attempting to flirt, she thought, and suddenly started tickling her. She tried to wriggle free, pushing him several times, but he grabbed her and wouldnt let go. Then, to her horror, he shoved her to the floor and pinned her down. Recommended: Understanding Americas Moral Divides Olivia yelled, kicked, screamed, but his knees pushed down harder and his tight grip held her wrists above her head. Tears in her eyes, Olivia pleaded with the man. Youre hurting me, she said. Story continues Olivia, whose name has been changed to protect her identity, tells me about the incident as we sit at the kitchen table in her roomy Death Valley apartment, a mile from her old dorm as the crow flies. Its a 120-degree evening in July, and three fans blow full-blast, scattering notes and magazines. Olivia, who just got off work, is still wearing her Park Service uniform. The year after the incident, she returned to Death Valley to work as a ranger. As the sunset turns the desert a hazy pink, Olivia takes a deep breath. Six years later, the memory of the assault still makes her shudder. I didnt know to call it sexual assault then, Olivia tells me. It took me a long time to start dealing with it, even though I worked at the park. Id close my eyes and see him there. Ive heard many such stories over the last 11 months. In January 2016, the Department of the Interior released a report revealing that female employees of the River District of the Grand Canyon had been sexually harassed for years, and that park and regional administrators had known and failed to stop it. Since then, women working in parks, monuments and historic sites across the country have come forward alleging on-the-job sexual harassment, assault and gender discrimination. Many of them, like Olivia, are worried about retaliation and have asked to remain anonymous. Recommended: My President Was Black This year, over 60 current and former Park Service employees contacted High Country News, describing their experiences. I have interviewed many of them and others, in total at least 50 peoplefrom park rangers and scientists, to superintendents and a former Park Service directorranging in age from 23 to 70. Their testimony reveals an agency that has failed to protect its workers from sexual misconduct. Several factors contribute to this: a murky internal process for reporting and investigating complaints; a longstanding culture of machismo that dates to the agencys foundation; and a history of retaliation against those who speak out. * * * Olivias assailant sat on top of her for about 20 minutes. When he finally stood up, she moved to the couch. He followed, trying to kiss her and pull her on top of him. She was sure he would rape her, but eventually, after more struggle, he left. The moment the door banged shut, Olivia fell to the floor, sobbing. She walked to the bathroom and stared in the mirror, brushed her teeth harder than she ever had, as if to erase something. The next morning, Olivia took a long drive through the parks sand dunes and salt flats with a friend, who convinced her to tell park administrators what happened. She went to the parks chief ranger and described the incident in detail. He jotted down notes and told her that she had a choice: She could either press charges, or let the park handle it internally. Recommended: Did Putin Direct Russian Hacking? And Other Big Questions Unaware that there was a formal complaint process, Olivia said that the park could handle it, and left. Two days later, her supervisor, her alleged assailants supervisor and the parks chief of interpretationanother high-level employeeasked her to recount the incident for the third time. Afterwards, the chief of interpretation told her they had talked to her alleged assailant. It was all just a misunderstanding, he said, and he would not move forward with her case. The park did agree to transfer the man to another dorm, but it took nearly a week for supervisors to act, and on the day he was supposed to leave, she found him in the dorm kitchen, eating cereal. She thought she would collapse. When he finally did move, it was to the dorm across the parking lot. Days later, according to documents obtained through a Freedom of Information request, Olivias supervisor emailed the chief of interpretation to tell him another intern had concerns about the same young man. He responded: Thanks for ... trying to keep the rumors from really taking off. Im glad to hear [Olivia] is getting back into a better frame of mind, but I hope [she] is not creating an uncomfortable environment for [him] if it is not warranted. Something to watch out for. The chief of interpretation encouraged her to keep quiet about the incident. Feeling ashamed, she did. She finished her internship, graduated from college and started working in other parks. She returned to Death Valley as a seasonal employee the next year and has worked there ever since. But the experience taught her to mistrust the system. A lot of people who have probably good claims arent filing them. They really have no reporting mechanism, she says. They say, Talk to your supervisor. What if your supervisor fails you? Thats it; you hit a brick wall, the first person you tell. It rests solely on those individuals as to whether or not they will further your cause. The problem may be systemic, but it impacts real peopleboth women and men, people who love national parks and believe that they have a vocation to protect them. They are confronted with horrible choices: Report incidents and risk retaliation; keep silent and carry on; or leave the Park Service altogether. And while the agency has promised reform time and again, dozens of interviews, incident data and documents show that it has an incredible amount of work ahead. The legal processes for handling workplace sexual-harassment in federal agencies are complex and relatively new. Sex discrimination became a legally defensible charge in 1964, when it was incorporated into the Civil Rights Act. In the late 1970s, the term sexual harassment came into use to describe unwanted sexual advances in the workplace. In 1991, Congress amended the law to include the right for jury trials and to allow plaintiffs to sue for emotional and physical suffering. The number of claims jumped from 6,883 to over 10,000 within a year. The most common charge today is hostile work environment, which refers to regular or severe unwanted sexual advances, or sexually charged language or conduct. The behavior in question can range from physical touching to repeatedly asking a coworker for a date. Harassment and discrimination laws are enforced by an independent federal agency, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or EEOC, based in Washington, D.C. Its a presidentially appointed committee that will soon be under the Donald Trump administration. In the private sector, the EEO process for sexual-harassment complaints is relatively simple, says Rick Rossein, an employment lawyer and professor who litigated landmark sexual-harassment cases in the 1970s and 1980s. Once a charge is filed, the EEOC has 180 days to investigate, after which the complainant can sue in federal district court. But in federal agencies, its much more complicated, making system failures more likely. An employee who wants to file a complaint must first contact an EEO counselor. This is typically a Park Service employee who volunteers, in addition to his or her primary job, to walk employees through the complaint process. The counselor talks to both the accuser and accused and tries to resolve the issue. If the complainant wants to move forward with an informal complaint, the parties go through more mediation. If the complainant is not satisfied with the outcome and decides to file a formal complaint, the Park Service conducts an investigation. If the Department of Interior director of the Office of Civil Rights decides that the investigation reveals discrimination, the agency can take disciplinary action against the accused, like demotion or firingbut it is not required. Afterward, the complainant is entitled to a hearing with the EEOC, adjudicated by an administrated law judge, or can sue the Interior Department in federal court. Cases tend to break down at several points. The EEOC has a reporting deadline of 45 days after an incident, but victims of sexual harassment, assault or rape commonly wait months or years to report their experiences. The women who do come forward are just the tip of the iceberg, Rossein said. Below the sea, the ice represents a large group of women that for whatever reasonusually because of retaliation, or fear for upending their careers, or these lengthy processesa lot of people who have probably good claims arent filing them. Second, victims who do want to report incidents may not know how. Many lower-level employees, interns, and contractors are not aware of agency procedure or sexual harassment law, and not all seasonal employees and interns receive sexual harassment training. Fifteen women who contacted HCNa quarter of those who didsaid they had not heard of the EEO process or ever learned how to report sexual harassment. Third, EEO counselors sometimes lack adequate training, and they face tight deadlines to resolve complaints. There are only 47 counselors nationwide to assist the Park Services 23,000 employees. And Park Service employees who conduct investigations can be inexperienced in dealing with harassment. EEO Commissioner Chai Feldblum notes that investigations can be hampered by interference, bias and haste, with investigators rushing through cases. If we get reports saying this is a systemic problem, the EEOC has the authority to do an on-site visit and look at their overall process. Finally, a victim who decides to sue in federal court must face the Department of the Interior in U.S. district court and be prepared to rehash her story repeatedly, travel long distances for hearings, and sit through numerous proceedings, a process that usually takes over a year. In some cases, plaintiffs are then placed under non-disclosure agreements. If all else fails, a victim can contact the Office of Inspector General at the Interior Department, but the OIG investigates the incident, files a report and turns it over to the Park Service. Even if a plaintiff eventually receives a settlement, the agency is not required to discipline the accused or to hold them accountable. In testimony before Congress in June, Park Service Director Jonathan B. Jarvis told the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee that it is very difficult to fire a federal employee. Instead, the Park Service has allowed alleged perpetrators to retire, resign or be transferred to other parks. In 1998, Yellowstone Chief Ranger Dan Sholly was accused of sexual misconduct and transferred to a Florida park. This year, the superintendent of Canaveral National Seashore in Florida, who was in charge while employees were sexually harassed for years by a chief ranger, was put on a detail for the Southeast Regional Office and allowed to work from home. Grand Canyon Superintendent Dave Uberuaga was asked to leave the park in January; when offered another job in Washington, D.C., he chose retirement. The superintendent of Yosemite, Don Neubacher, was accused in September of gender discrimination and of creating a hostile work environment; he was offered a job as special assistant to the deputy director before he decided to retire. There are few satisfying outcomes for victims, and perpetrators are rarely punished. The system itself acts as a deterrent for reporting, leaving many victims frustrated and silent for yearssometimes for their entire careers. About an hour east of Billings, Montana, between steep canyons and the prairie grass plains of the Crow Agency Reservation, is Little Bighorn Battlefield National Monument. The tiny park, managed by the National Park Service, is a memorial to the site where thousands of Lakota and Cheyenne fought Lt. Col. George Custers 7th Cavalry in 1876. In August, I traveled there to speak with several current and former Little Bighorn employees who reported sexual harassment, hostile work environment and retaliation. One of them, Zoe, met me on a Thursday night at a crowded restaurant in downtown Billings, where we sat at the bar. She was reluctant to come, she said; nearly four years after her time at the monument, she found it difficult to forget her experience. Born and raised in Billings, Zoe, whose name has been changed for her protection, is a single mother of two kids. She left her well-paying job at the Park Service in 2013 because of a hostile work-environment. I still have a sour taste in my mouth about the NPS, she told me. They didnt take care of me. In 2013, Zoe took a job as a natural-resource specialist under one of the monuments chief supervisors. Throughout the hiring process, she said, the chief texted her to ask her out for drinks, to parties, or to talk about her recent divorce. She repeatedly turned him down or made excuses to avoid meeting him. The advances continued after she began work, making her feel uncomfortable. Zoe told the park superintendent, Denice Swanke, about it, but she suspects that the chief immediately found out. After that discussion, the work environment has gotten substantially worse, she wrote in an EEO complaint two months later. He is very aggressive towards me. At the same time, Zoes coworker, Eric Clanton, reported his own problems with the chief, who was also his supervisor. In an interview at a coffee shop in downtown Billings, Clanton told me that the chief asked him to narrow down female intern applicants based on their Facebook pictures, something Clanton was not willing to do. Clanton also said that in 2013, when he was picking up a new intern at the airport, the chief texted him, asking if she was hot like she was in her picture. He kept asking questions about her, Clanton said. After they reported the incidents to the park superintendent and called the human resources department and EEO counselors at the Denver regional office, Clanton and Zoe each filed hostile work environment EEO complaints. About two months later, a contracted investigator contacted them to discuss the issue but as far as they know, he never visited the park. Zoe offered to show him text messages, emails, notes and employee evaluations as evidence, but says he declined to take them. Discouraged, they both left the Park Service for other jobs by the end of that year. I was disheartened talking to HR, Clanton said. I hung in as long as I could. Zoe told me she kept the emails, text messages, and negative evaluations until January this year, but erased them shortly before I made contact with her. Shaking her head, she said she had held out hope until then that someone from the Park Service would contact her about the case. But no one ever did. A year later, in 2014, another Little Bighorn employee, Kristine Brunsman, then 25, reported to the Intermountain Region EEO counselor that the same chief supervisor was creating a hostile work environment for her and several female employees and interns. The EEO counselor told her she lacked enough evidence to file a harassment complaint and advised her to talk to her superintendent first. Brunsman told Swanke she was considering filing an EEO complaint. Brunsman remembers her saying, Do you really want it to go this far? Because, you know, sometimes people say things and they dont think about the consequences. I spoke to Swanke at the park administrative office in late August and asked her about Zoe, Clanton and Brunsmans experiences. Swanke said that only one employee had ever spoken to her about sexual harassment or a hostile work environment. In an email in November, she said that the park followed protocol for investigations and followup actions regarding allegations against the chief. Today, Swanke is deputy superintendent of Denali National Park in Alaska. The chief was transferred to Shenendoah National Park in Virginia after the 2015 investigation. However, Brunsman told me that when the chief found out about her complaint, he gave her a poor evaluation and began requiring her to notify him whenever she left the park on weekends. After she made repeated calls to the regional office, alleging a hostile work environment, in mid-February 2015, the Park Service dispatched an investigator to interview employees. The interns who had been having trouble with the chief had already left the park, however, and returned to school. Brunsman and two other former employees said they never heard from the investigator after that visit. It was very isolating, Brunsman told me while we talked outside Park Service headquarters in Washington, D.C., where she now works. And at some point you start to question, am I making things up? Is this not real? These cases show how challenging it is for employees to prove they are being mistreated. For most, its much easier to leavewhich is partly why the agency still struggles with recruiting and retaining female employees. Before the system can change, the agency will have to confront its own macho culture, something that is embedded in its very foundation. (Laura Camden, Stuart Seegar; Photo Illustration: Brooke Warren) The National Park Service was created in 1916. For 100 years, the agency has struggled to move beyond the male-dominated, somewhat militaristic culture established in its early days, a leftover from the late 19th century, when the U.S. Army was enlisted to protect Yellowstone, the first national park, from rampant poaching. For decades, women were involved only in a limited capacitymostly as secretaries, tour guides and assistants to their husbands. When the Civil Rights Act forbade sex discrimination in 1964, the agency was forced to allow women to receive training and become park rangers. But even then, they were called ranger-historians or ranger-naturalists. Only in 1971 were female employees allowed to have law enforcement training, carry guns and be considered real park rangers. Since then, the Park Service has come a long way in recruiting and promoting women. Today, its easy to find women in supervisory positions in every region and almost every park. About 44 percent of supervisors and 37 percent of superintendents are women. But only two agency directors have been women, and out of 23,000 employees today, only 8,700 are female. An investigation found a ... pattern of sexual harassment and hostile work environment, corroborated by 22 witnesses. The male-dominated culture extends beyond this gender ratio. While women are no longer prohibited from applying for positions, they are often made to feel unwelcome in other ways, according to internal documents and dozens of interviews with former and current Park Service employees. In 2000, an employee survey found that over half of female rangers and three-quarters of female park police had experienced sexual harassment on the job. Almost three-quarters said they experienced discrimination, and over half described the Park Service as poor at enforcing no-retaliation policies. In response, the Park Service created a task force that planned to implement a hotline for victims, expand harassment training, and work with individual parks to improve the agencys culture. But these plans never came to fruition, and the task force was dismantled in 2002. Despite these findings, top administrators expressed shock when the news of harassment at the Grand Canyon broke. Some insisted it was an anomaly. It was not. In 2014, 13 employees sent a letter to Interior Secretary Sally Jewell, alleging sexual harassment, gender -discrimination and retaliation by male boatmen and supervisors in the Grand Canyons River District. An Office of Inspector General investigation found a long-term pattern of sexual harassment and hostile work environment, corroborated by 22 witnesses. The report also noted that Superintendent Dave Uberuaga and Intermountain Region Director Sue Masica were aware of the hostility female employees faced, and that Uberuaga had not taken immediate disciplinary action when he learned of the problem. In June this year, another OIG report said a chief ranger repeatedly sexually harassed female employees in Floridas Canaveral National Seashore. In September, at least 18 women in Yosemite accused Superintendent Don Neubacher of gender discrimination, bullying and public humiliation. That same week, a whistleblower reported that supervisors at Yellowstone National Park were sexually exploiting female employees. In October, an Interior Department investigation found that a supervisor at Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area, in Georgia, inappropriately touched two female colleagues several times in 2014 and 2016. When the women reported this to the superintendent, he did not investigate or report the claims to the EEOC. Publicly, agency leaders seemed surprised each time a new report was released. They should not have been. Many employees have spent decades, even entire careers, fighting discrimination and harassment. On a warm August afternoon, Joan Anzelmo took me on a whirlwind tour of Wyomings Grand Teton National Park. Anzelmo retired from the agency six years ago after 35 years of service, but she still wears her responsibility to the agency heavily. Her car was littered with maps, but she had memorized nearly every inch of the park. Now 62, she lives in Jackson, within a short cross-country ski of the park. She walks with a cane because of aggressive arthritis in her ankles, but still moves quickly, taking hikes and bike rides near her old cabin in Moose. She talks even more rapidly, unworried by others opinions and yet always filtered, trained by a career in public relations. Looking back at my career, I feel so grateful, she told me as she stopped the car to watch a herd of bison. I like to acknowledge the good, but also understand the history all of this has its foundations in. Originally from Washington, D.C., Anzelmo began her career working in the national visitor center. In 1980, two years after women were allowed to wear official ranger uniforms instead of skirts and scarves, she headed West for the first time, belting out Home on the Range in her new Mustang hatchback. Like most young park employees, she envisioned a lifelong career of protecting public lands. I moved in just when women were starting to be heard about being treated more equally, respectfully, she said. I really worked hard to earn respect for my work. When she began working as Yellowstones public-information officer, she soon noticed the cultures engrained machismo: the crude jokes and comments, vulgar words written on the walls. But she never experienced any harassment that she felt obligated to report, she said, and she feels lucky to have had supportive male bosses. By the time she was 41, working as chief of public affairs at Grand Teton, Anzelmos perspective had shifted. She began paying more attention to her EEO training courses, making sure she understood how harassment, discrimination and retaliation were manifested. When she saw comments on the walls, she asked employees to remove them, or did it herself. When she heard catcalls in the field, she called people out. But tackling harassment was hard. Youd like to think if you become aware of harassment, if employees come in and say, This person is saying these things, following me down the hall, commenting on my appearance, and you feel those complaints are valid, it can be cleaned up pretty quickly, she said. Thats your hope, right? The system wasnt as effective as it should have been. In 2007, Anzelmo was promoted to superintendent of Colorado National Monument. By then, she finally understood why it was so difficult to fire employees. Procedurally, the process took nearly as much time outside of work as all of her other duties combined. You have to commit yourself to go the extra mile, she said, which is why so many people in the agency dont push it. Enforcing a disciplinary action can take the equivalent of several weeks worth of work, and the process can last from a few months to a year. It requires a review with the employee, an improvement plan, gradual withdrawal of certain duties, and, simultaneously, calls and emails to the employee relations office. The year she arrived at Colorado National Monument, a male employee took a woman to a remote location in the park after hours and assaulted her. After Anzelmo learned of it, she made many calls and sent emails, even exchanged fighting words with the Intermountain Regional Office in Denver to speed up the process. Although the act was egregious and the accused had been previously reported for his behavior, the process took four months. The man resigned the day he was supposed to be fired, she says. As we hiked a short trail to the 7,720-foot summit of Signal Mountain, Anzelmo stopped, gathered her breath, and thought carefully. Her belief in the Park Services mission never waned, but as she moved up the ranks, she began to consider the agency more critically. I think if there is more of a reflection of this agencyof why, at 100 years, are we acknowledging this nowis it in the culture? Has this culture been allowed to proliferate? It has to be the wake-up call. Along with a complicated system and a culture of -machismo, one of the greatest deterrents to reporting harassment or discrimination is the fear of retaliation. According to the EEOC, this is the most common complaint in the federal sector. Retaliation can occur as a response to someone rejecting sexual advances, cooperating with investigators, filing a complaint or being an official witness to one. Of the 61 current and former Park Service employees who contacted HCN, 21 said they were retaliated against for reporting misconduct. Twenty others said they were afraid to report for fear of retaliation. A recent nationwide EEOC report found that about 85 percent of people who experienced workplace harassmentsexual or otherwisenever file a legal claim, and nearly 70 percent dont even tell their own supervisor. Theyre afraid, said the EEOCs Feldblum, who co-wrote the report with EEO Commissioner Victoria Lipnic. And that fear is often well-justified. Its hard to believe there isnt an awareness of (retaliation), JT Reynolds, a former deputy superintendent of Grand Canyon, told me. In a phone interview in August, Reynolds said he either saw or experienced retaliation throughout his entire career. He received multiple complaints from women about the gender wage gap, unfair treatment by supervisors, sexual harassment and the lack of opportunities for promotion. Reynolds helped several female law enforcement rangers at the Grand Canyon file EEO reports, and in 2000 he called for an investigation of the park. When the regional office found out about it, Reynolds told me, the investigators and regional office ostracized him. There are plenty of us who will stand up for whats right, but we have no power, he told me. In 2002, Reynolds wrote a scathing response to the Intermountain Regions 2000 investigation of Grand Canyon, criticizing the fact that it was done internally, rather than by an independent contractor. Amazingly, the investigation was handled with such bias and so incompetently by regional staff and with such a pre-disposition to exonerate alleged violators and gloss over actual events, he wrote. He said he never received a reply. Reynolds wasnt alone in his concerns about the investigation; J.R. Tomasovic, the acting chief ranger at the time, told me earlier this year that he was given only 90 days to look into personnel concernsincluding gender discriminationat the park, even though it needed long-term intervention, because management didnt listen to (women) or take their concerns seriously. While working as chief ranger for the Intermountain Region and North Atlantic Region (later consolidated into the Northeast Region), Reynolds said he saw many examples of regional directors punishing the victims and witnesses rather than the men accused. For instance, he said, one woman told him her superintendent was sexually harassing her. He helped investigate the claims by talking to witnesses and building a case to get the accused fired, but the regional director decided to deal with it administratively instead, and transferred the man to another park. Reynolds said he received a poor evaluation from his supervisor for taking action. Dozens of employees told me that retaliation remains an overwhelming fear in the agency. Dan Hall, a river guide in the Grand Canyon, claims he was a target for retaliation after he stood up against the misogyny. In the words of the investigators, I was blacklisted, he said. He was taken off river-guiding duty, even though he was often first on the list prior to his involvement in the investigation. According to the OIG report from the Grand Canyon investigation, male boatmen wouldnt train women who reported them, and even withheld food on river trips. Brunsman, who worked at Little Bighorn, said she was moved to an office away from her colleagues as retaliation for filing her EEO complaint. Reynolds, who retired from the Park Service in 2009 and is now a fourth-grade teacher in Henderson, Nevada, still gets fired up about these issues. Not many people want to go through that, so they remain silent, he said, his voice rising. Its up to superintendents, and the regional directors and the NPS director to have the integrity to not allow employees to feel as if someones going to get them, or lose an opportunity. Since the problem of gender discrimination and sexual harassment in the National Park Service hit the national spotlight with this years Grand Canyon investigation, the agency has started to address it. The Park Service repeatedly declined to comment on this story, but Director Jarvis promised a new direct hotline for victims to report incidentsthough its unclear when it will be implemented. The agency-wide survey he announced last February may help clarify the breadth of the problem, though it wont reach some of the most vulnerable employees, such as seasonal employees or interns. Jeffrey Olson, public affairs officer for the Park Service, said that the survey will begin in January 2017. Andrew Munoz, the Pacific West Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) manager and public information officer, told HCN that in recent months there has been more pressure on EEO specialists to follow up on harassment reports so that fewer of them slip through the cracks. Currently, there is a lack of solid data on sexual harassment in the agency. The same goes for sexual assault: Only formal complaints or investigations are tracked. In documents HCN acquired through a FOIA request, reports arent broken down by gender, and there is no way to know if the complaint involves discrimination or sexual harassment. From 2002 to 2016, for example, 110 formal EEO complaints in the Park Service had the word sex in their description. But there are several immediate steps the Park Service could take to improve the system. The Park Service has begun providing greater clarity to managers and employees about existing reporting and investigation options, Olson said. We are working with the field to continue developing consistency in reporting and accountability. He also said the agency is hiring three new EEO staff in the Washington, D.C., office to handle complaints. An experienced, dedicated anti-harassment task force within the Park Service would be ideal, but that depends on the agencys budget, according to EEO Commissioner Feldblum. For its part, she said, the EEOCs responsibility is to make sure the Park Service is doing thorough investigations and that its investigators are adequately trained and able to act independently. The Park Service could also improve sexual harassment training for employees and managers. Currently, the training consists of a 30-minute click-through video on EEOC regulationssomething multiple people told HCN was a joke. Meanwhile, managers lack training on the subtler forms of sexual harassment and discrimination. The truth is that Park Service officials have had many years to address these flaws, and have simply failed to do so. But culture and policies can be changed. Thousands of employees, including Olivia, believe in the agency and would gladly work to improve the system. (Jason Davis, Brooke Warren; Photo Illustration: Brooke Warren) Just a week before we met in July, Olivia had a chance to face Director Jarvis. She was attending a training workshop in the Grand Canyon, surrounded by dozens of Park Service employees, and Jarvis was in his Washington, D.C., office, hosting a videoconference on sexual harassment. Olivia had planned this moment in her head for days, writing her thoughts on a scrap of notebook paper. Jarvis asked if there were any questions, and Olivia was the first to raise her hand. We had a voluntary session about the sexual harassment issue, she began. I want you to know this is important. It is prevalent. And people are depending on a better environment for the future. She asked about the survey and what he hoped to accomplish. Then, choking up, she added: As you can see, this is a personal issue for me. Jarvis promised that he was taking the issue and the survey seriously, but said it would be a long process. He may have been trying to manage expectations, but Olivia found it a tepid response at best. She stood a moment longer, facing the video monitor and the director. She wanted him to know her face, remember her. After six years of silence, of second-guessing herself and feeling alone, Olivia was speaking outnot just for herself, but also the many women who have had similar, or worse, experiences. When she sat down, a wave of emotion rushed over her. The women in the classsome older, others her peerspatted her on the back and told her that she had done a great job. Some, still afraid to speak openly, shared their stories with her. Olivia had added her voice to the growing ranks of Park Service employees who want their agency, entrusted with protecting Americas greatest treasures, to finally confront its dark legacy. And, like so many others, she refuses to give up hope. All the people who are disgusted by this, who want to effect change, were speaking up and moving up the ranks, she said. Maybe now, the tide is going to turn. Since February 2016, 87 people61 of them former or current National Park Service employees and the other 26 employed by other federal agencies, such as the BLM and Forest Servicehave contacted High Country News, alleging on-the-job sexual harassment, assault or gender discrimination. You can read some of their accounts on HCNs website, where this article originally appeared. Read more from The Atlantic: This article was originally published on The Atlantic. Brussels (AFP) - NATO will hold a fresh round of formal talks with Russia on Monday to discuss European security and the Ukraine conflict, alliance head Jens Stoltenberg said. "I have invited members of the NATO-Russia Council (NRC) to a meeting on Monday at ambassadorial level at NATO headquarters to discuss topics of relevance to European security, notably Ukraine," Stoltenberg said as he went into an EU summit in Brussels on Thursday. Russian ambassador to NATO Alexander Grushko confirmed his attendance, saying Moscow hoped for "an open discussion" on matters of common concern, according to a RIA Novosti report. The NRC brings together ambassadors from the 28 NATO member countries and Russia, and met regularly until the Ukraine crisis plunged relations with Moscow into the deep freeze in 2014. In April this year, the council held its first meeting since June 2014 amid hopes the crisis might be easing but the talks instead broke up acrimoniously in what Stoltenberg called "profound disagreements". Another round in July, just after NATO leaders endorsed its biggest military build-up since the end of the Cold War, also made no progress. Stoltenberg recalled that US-led NATO had suspended all practical cooperation with Russia over its role in Ukraine but stressed that political channels of communication had always remained open. He previously said that maintaining such contacts was crucial to avoiding any misunderstandings with Moscow at a time of increased international tensions. Stoltenberg gave no specific reason for convening the NRC on Monday but there has been growing speculation a meeting was on the cards, stoked by US president-elect Donald Trump's more conciliatory approach to Moscow. Russian officials were not immediately available for comment. BRUSSELS (AP) NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg says that the Western alliance's main forum for dialogue with Russia, the NATO-Russia Council, will meet next week. Stoltenberg said as he arrived Thursday at a summit of European Union leaders that the meeting of ambassadors will be held on Monday. NATO's ties with Russia have been severely strained since Russia annexed the Crimean peninsula from Ukraine in 2014. NATO-Russia Council meetings resumed earlier this year after a freeze in talks but so far have made no progress. (Recasts with Russian ambassador) BRUSSELS, Dec 15 (Reuters) - NATO envoys will hold a formal meeting with Russia on Monday after Moscow agreed to a "frank discussion" about the east-west standoff that both sides say is a risk to Europe's stability. The NATO-Russia Council, the forum bringing together NATO ambassadors and Russia's top diplomat attached to the U.S.-led alliance, will convene for only the third time this year with the crisis in Ukraine still the top concern for Brussels and Washington. Russia says it is concerned about a NATO military build-up near its borders. "I have invited the members of the NATO-Russia Council to a meeting on Monday," NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg told reporters, saying Ukraine was on the agenda. "When tensions run high, as today, it is even more important to have direct dialogue with Russia," he said as he arrived for a meeting of EU leaders in Brussels. European members of NATO are also concerned about U.S. President-elect Donald Trump's questioning, during his election campaign, whether Washington should protect allies not spending enough on their own defence, and by his outwardly conciliatory approach to Russian President Vladimir Putin. Russian Ambassador Alexander Grushko said Moscow would raise its concerns about NATO's plan to send multinational forces to the Baltics and Poland from next year. "We count on having a frank discussion about the security situation in Europe, taking into account those factors that have an impact on it, including, of course, the consequences of NATO reinforcements on the eastern flank," Grushko told reporters. NATO has suspended all practical cooperation with Russia since Moscow's 2014 annexation of Crimea from Ukraine, but says talking to the Kremlin is crucial to avoid misunderstandings that could lead to broader conflict. (Reporting by Robin Emmott; editing by Mark Heinrich) TVs efforts to revolutionize the way its audiences are measured in an increasingly digital world may be about to hit a snag, thanks to an argument over the quality of a new yardstick. In a letter sent earlier this week, NBCUniversals top ad-sales executive told Nielsen, the company devising a metric to tabulate audiences watching TV and streaming video across multiple outlets, that the system, which some executives hoped might be in place sometime in 2017, does much more harm than good and is not ready for release. The media industry is in dire need of clear and comprehensive total audience measurement, said Linda Yaccarino, chairman of advertising sales and client partnerships at NBCUniversal, in a letter to Nielsen executives dated December 13. But Nielsens current solution in its current form fails to deliver on this objective, she said. Yaccarino represents one of the largest portfolios of media properties in the U.S., thanks to NBCUs ownership of everything from big broadcast outlets like NBC and Telemundo to cable networks ranging from USA to MSNBC, and her indication that she does not trust the system Nielsen is building is likely to keep other media outlets from adopting it quickly. Already, the influential media-buying unit GroupM, which represents $30 billion of ad spending across the U.S. and Canada, has indicated it wants the nations big media companies to agree on a common measurement framework to tally viewers across TV, digital and mobile. I can tell you the technological capability could be available for next years upfront, the companys new president of investment, Lyle Schwartz, told Variety in November. In a statement, Nielsen said it was moving forward with its technology. Nielsen stands behind our Total Audience Measurement. Total Content Ratings is on schedule to syndicate data on March 1st at which time Nielsen clients will be able to use the data for external purposes. Up until this time, the data being released to publishers and, subsequently, to agencies is for internal evaluation only. Story continues At issue, according to a variety of ad-sales executives at various media companies, are disputes over perceived gaps in Nielsens data; the cost of building infrastructure to house the new system that would power Nielsens new measures; and a broad degree of variance of adoption of the new service among media outlets. To make the system work, media companies must install software code across a wide variety of distribution points mobile apps, video-on-demand interfaces, and more. But the process by which this has been done varies from TV network to TV network, these executives said. Some media companies have placed a greater emphasis on particular kinds of content or specific methods of distribution. This means they may have installed the code at one or more of these venues, but not in others. Using the data to analyze viewership between, say, MTV and FX, these executives suggested, would not create apples to apples comparisons. In her letter, Yaccarino took issue with multiple aspects of Nielsens product. Some of the companys methods of data collection need to be vetted more seriously, she said. And there is limited participation/implementation across the industry, she added. Some say something is better than nothing. We disagree, she said in the letter. Bad, inaccurate and misleading data is far worse than no data at all. The brewing argument threatens to delay TVs ability to monetize a growing throng of viewers consuming its programming via subscription video on demand outlets and mobile devices. One of TVs main problems is that the massive linear audience it once provided to Madison Avenue is splintering rapidly. Where many programs once delivered a sizable, unified crowd of couch potatoes, most now provide a significantly smaller crop. Finding a way to aggregate a total audience watching a program across multiple screens could, conceivably, bring the size of a TV audience up and allow for an industry now fighting against digital migration to get more dollars for its viewership. NBCUs dissatisfaction with Nielsens product will undoubtedly elevate concerns among investors in Nielsen and in TV-centric media companies, noted Brian Wieser, a media industry analyst with Pivotal Research, in a note issued Thursday. The total measurement idea was probably the best initiative we are aware of that would have helped national TV owners explain to stakeholders (marketers and investors in particular) that consumption of their content is not declining, he added. The dispute does not mean the concept is dead, however. Changing TVs economic underpinnings is a process that often takes months. The industry moved in 2007 to so-called commercial ratings from measurement of traditional program viewership in 2007, agreeing to use viewers of commercial breaks up to three days after their initial airing. The process took months, and spurred backlash from a number of players, including various cable networks. More to come Related stories GoDaddy Will Return to Super Bowl Advertising Fox Networks Considers Hiring Outsider to Run Ad Sales After Crashing Super Bowl, Frito-Lay Drives Away From Event Making music is always better with friends, and the chance to work in real life instead of in a confusing mass of email chains is way paramount. Just listen to the difference it made on NERVO and Askery's new joint "Alone," a song all about how being together is best. The friends first met at a nightclub in Switzerland three years ago. NERVO wanted to get to know Askery better and started by offering him the remix of "Not Taking This No More." He turned into a big room anthem, and NERVI loved it. The next move was to share the NERVOnation stage. Today, it goes deeper, as "Alone" is the first official collaboration between the friends, and both parties couldn't be happier with the result. "We are both quite similar in the way that we want to make different records to the ones we have already made. We kept pushing until we got there," NERVO says. "We started with an idea, we kept working it, recorded some vocals in a hotel room in NYC and kept tweaking the track until we thought it was right. We are still collaborating right now as we are finishing the final edits on the animated video. It's a long process so you have to be patient and at some point you also need to surrender and hope that the people like it." "Alone" attempts to mix elements of hip-hop and R&B with jazzy chords and future bass style. It started on the lyrical front, a project vocalist Brielle was working on and happened to share with Askery. One cold New York night in February, Askery and Brielle found themselves in Nervo's hotel room, and the musical minds quickly began working on production and final lyrical touches for the tune. "This song is about how being alone makes us feel incomplete," Askery says. "I tried to translate this powerful feeling into music as a film music composer would do to accompany a movie scene." Brielle usually works in the pop space, and she says the experience was groundbreaking and genre-bending for her as NERVO and Askery had a chance to experiment. "Alone" gets official release on Spinnin' Records Friday, Dec. 16, but you can hear it below exclusively on Billboard Dance. Last month's election of Donald Trump means the FCC is about to flip from Democratic control to Republicans, and one of the priorities of the regulatory agency, once its new makeup is established, could be the rolling back of net neutrality rules that require internet providers to treat all web traffic equally. That's the hope of two current FCC commissioners, at least. In a speech to the anti-regulatory group Free State Foundation earlier this month, Michael O'Rielly called the open internet rules, approved in February 2015, as "wrongheaded, harmful to consumers and the industry, costly, and ultimately unworthy of continuation." On C-SPAN's "The Communicators," he said net neutrality would be a "priority" and that Title II, the designation given to phone carriers, and now ISPs, "should never have been adopted in the first place." In a nutshell, the net neutrality rules treat broadband service like a public utility and prevent ISPs from offering preferential treatment to sites that pay for faster service. The rules passed the panel in a 3-2 vote that came down party lines, with O'Rielly and the other Republican, Ajit Pai, opposing. "On the day that [net neutrality] was adopted, I said that 'I don't know whether this plan will be vacated by a court, reversed by Congress, or overturned by a future Commission," Pai told the same Free State group. "But I do believe that its days are numbered.' Today, I am more confident than ever that this prediction will come true." As previously reported, Trump hasn't tipped his hand as to who he favors to replace FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler, who intends to step down after inauguration day. Trump will also get to replace Jessica Rosenworcel, whose term expires at the end of the month. (The Senate recently adjourned without a vote to renew her term.) If he fills both slots with members of his party, as expected, the agency will have a 4-1 Republican majority. The next president hasn't talked much about net neutrality, but in 2014 called it a "power grab" by the Obama administration. As Pai noted, Congress could also introduce anti-net neutrality legislation that would supersede any FCC action. In his speech at the Free State event, Pai voiced optimism that during a Trump administration, the FCC will "shift from playing defense to going on offense." Similarly, O'Rielly said he looked forward to clearing the "regulatory underbrush." Brian Sandoval Nevada Gov. Brian Sandoval has some words for people who are questioning Faraday Future, the mysterious electric-car startup that wants to build a $1 billion factory in North Las Vegas. In a joint statement issued by the governor's office and North Las Vegas Mayor John Lee earlier this month, Sandoval went after state treasurer, Dan Schwartz, who has been Faraday Future's most vocal detractor. "It is unclear whether or not the Treasurer has read the legislation or understands the agreement between Nevada and Faraday Future, but the state and taxpayers are fully protected should Faraday not meet its $1 billion investment," the statement, dated December 1 and viewed by Business Insider, reads. "Although the Treasurer appears to expect failure, I have always planned for success," it continued. Schwartz, in multiple conversations with Business Insider has expressed doubt that Faraday Future's primary investor, Jia Yueting, had the financial means to shepherd the upstart from concept to a functioning operation. "I think Mr. Jia built a bridge too far," Schwartz told Business Insider in a conversation earlier this month. Gov. Sandoval disagrees. His statement continues: "We fully vetted the project, its financing, and pursued the opportunity. The state continues to communicate with Faraday and the company has spent more than $100 million in development related to the site, which includes payments to local businesses and contractors." However, when you add to the mix some unpaid debts, a work-stoppage at the company's inaugural plant in North Las Vegas, and production deadlines that are in flux, the skepticism meter starts to peak. For its part, Faraday Future has insisted the bills will be paid, the factory will be built, and the cars will be produced, but, so far, there is precious little to inspire confidence, outside of a handful of teaser videos and images ahead of the company's second debut at the Consumer Electronics Show next month. Story continues NOW WATCH: Tesla is powering an entire island with clean energy More From Business Insider We never see Kate Middleton look THIS casual and we love it While celebrating the 100th anniversary of the Cub Scouts with a pack in Kings Lynn, England near her rural hometown Kate Middleton donned a casual outfit unlike anything weve ever seen her wear before, and now were completely obsessed. Wearing a cozy gray turtleneck sweater, dark skinny jeans, and her go-to boots (which shes had for more than a decade!) Kate looked ready to take on all the activities the Cub Scout pack made up of 24 boys and girls, ages 8 to 10 had in store for her. Peep her casual look and get inspired! This outfit would be perfect for a day-after-Christmas hang with your friends or family. The Duchess Of Cambridge Attends A Cub Scout Pack Meeting To Celebrate 100 Years Of Cubs Heres a look at her full outfit, including those Penelope Chilvers boots she loves so much. The Duchess Of Cambridge Attends A Cub Scout Pack Meeting To Celebrate 100 Years Of Cubs The Cub Scouts scarf wrapped around Kates neck came in handy during her visit to the pack: While taking part in a first aid lesson, young Scout Dylan McKenna showed the Duchess of Cambridge how to turn a neckerchief into an arm sling, in case of an accident or injury. The Duchess Of Cambridge Attends A Cub Scout Pack Meeting To Celebrate 100 Years Of Cubs It was fun putting her arm in a sling as I was one of the only ones, said the 9 year old after Kates visit. She said I did a good job. She said, Well done, Im very impressed with this. She kept the sling on for a wee bit then took it off. Talk about checking a major life goal off your list! Seems like Kate had a wonderful visit and looked stylish as ever! The post We never see Kate Middleton look THIS casual and we love it appeared first on HelloGiggles. Nick Cannon is expecting his third child, this time with model Brittany Bell. In an interview with Power 106, he reassured his fans the upcoming addition to his family was not an accident. Never an oops baby. Im so calculated with my moves, Cannon said. Cannon and Bell arent an item, but he shared that they have been in each others lives for years. Their families were both from San Diego. The Americas Got Talent host has two children with Mariah Carey, 5-year-old twins Monroe and Moroccan. Earlier this year, his divorce with Carey became final but the two remain good friends. He revealed how his ex found out about the news. She came at me first about it, so it was actually easier, Cannon said. I dont know how she heard about it, but she called me, and she was funny with it. She was like, Hmmm, I heard about you out here in these streets.' Did you miss this mornings hottest headlines? Find out why a Fifth Harmony member missed a recent show here: Tell us what you think! Share your comments with us on Twitter, Facebook, or Instagram or leave your comments below. And check out our host, Julissa Bermudez, on Twitter. A new study suggests that becoming pregnant again soon after a miscarriage is no more risky for the mom or the fetus than waiting six months to conceive. The new research contradicts the current World Health Organization advice on the subject, which suggests that a six-month wait might be beneficial for the baby. However, that advice was based on a single study. The new research, a statistical evaluation of data from 10 earlier studies on the topic, finds no additional risks for women who wait less than six months to become pregnant again after a miscarriage, and even finds that some risks may be lower with shorter intervals. "Women who get pregnant after less than six months between the pregnancy and the loss should not be worried about adverse pregnancy outcomes, and if nothing else actually they should be encouraged," said Enrique Schisterman, a senior investigator in epidemiology at the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. Schisterman was not involved in the new study, known as a meta-analysis, although he did co-author one of the earlier studies that the new study re-evaluated. [6 Myths About Miscarriage] Pregnancy intervals Researchers have found that conceiving shortly after a full-term pregnancy can raise the risk of complications, such as premature birth and low birth weight (around 18 and 23 months between pregnancies was least risky, according to a 2006 meta-analysis published in the journal JAMA). But there was very little data on pregnancy spacing after miscarriage, and the study upon which the WHO based its recommendations was based in Latin America and couldn't distinguish between spontaneous losses and abortions. In the new analysis, researchers led by Sohinee Bhattacharya at the University of Aberdeen combed the literature for studies that compared outcomes for women who conceived either within six months of a miscarriage, or more than six months after. They found a total of 10 studies in which researchers looked at pregnancies with those timeframes and recorded data on the complications, such as having another miscarriage (defined as a loss of the fetus before 24 weeks gestation), suffering a stillbirth (a loss after 24 weeks gestation), having a premature birth, having a baby born with low birth weight and having preeclampsia, a condition in which a pregnant woman's blood pressure increases to dangerous levels. [9 Conditions Pregnancy May Bring] Story continues Pooling the data from the studies and re-evaluating the statistics, the researchers found no evidence that getting pregnant soon after a miscarriage is dangerous. The data on stillbirths and preeclampsia showed no difference in the risk of these conditions regardless of pregnancy spacing. And some complications appeared less likely with quicker conceptions: The rate of having another miscarriage with a pregnancy spacing of less than six months was only 82 percent of the rate of having another miscarriage with a spacing of more than six months. The risk of preterm birth was also less for shorter intervals, too, at 79 percent of the rate seen in women with intervals longer than six months. The researchers also found that for several of the birth complications, the Latin American study that was used as the basis for the WHO recommendations was an outlier. For example, when that study was included in the analysis, the statistics showed no difference between a spacing of less than six months versus a spacing more than six months in the risk for having a low-birth-weight baby (defined as a term baby weighing less than 5.5 pounds, or 2,500 grams). But when that one study was excluded, the risk of having a low-birth-weight baby appeared to be lower for more closely spaced pregnancies, at 74 percent the rate of longer-spaced pregnancies. Try when ready Undergoing full-term pregnancies back-to-back may diminish a mother's supply of folate, a B vitamin important for the developing nervous system, Schisterman said. But a pregnancy lost before full-term will likely not diminish a woman's folate supply for future pregnancies, he said. Meanwhile, waiting longer to conceive, especially for women later in their fertile years, might increase the risk of complications. The lack of information on how far along the pregnancies were when miscarriages occurred is one limitation of the new study, Schisterman said. It may be that early miscarriages do not tax a pregnant woman's reserves, while a later loss may make a short spacing riskier. "I think we need a little bit more data on the different underlying reasons for a pregnancy loss and see what the optimal interval is," Schisterman said. The new research also looked at when women conceived not when they actually started trying. But couples can only control when they start trying for a baby, Schisterman said, and not the timing of the actual pregnancy. Some of the seeming beneficial effects of a short pregnancy interval may be because the women who became pregnant again sooner were more fertile, Bhattacharya and her team wrote, and thus both became pregnant with more ease and had fewer complications in those pregnancies. [7 Ways Pregnant Women Affect Babies] Nevertheless, the study might inform how doctors discuss the risks and benefits of future pregnancies with their patients. "There is now ample evidence to suggest that delaying a pregnancy following a miscarriage is not beneficial and unless there are specific reasons for delay couples should be advised to try for another pregnancy as soon as they feel ready," Bhattacharya and her colleagues wrote. The researchers published their findings Nov. 17 in the journal Human Reproduction Update. Original article on Live Science. Editor's Recommendations DES MOINES, Iowa (AP) -- A Native American tribe's fight over its water source has grown into an international cause, with all attention focused on the Dakota Access pipeline's route in southern North Dakota. But contractors on the project, which passes through three other states, have been drilling under and through rivers that are equally critical water sources for hundreds of thousands of people. One city managed to avoid the situation Bismarck, North Dakota, the center of government in the oil-rich state and home to 67,000 people. Others, including Des Moines, Iowa, didn't, despite protests that led to arrests. At issue is whether a breach in the $3.8 billion project, being built by Dallas-based parent company Energy Transfer Partners, will affect drinking water, given that it crosses more than 200 water bodies, including the Des Moines and Raccoon rivers. While utility officials in Iowa acknowledge it's likely there'll be an issue in the future, they're confident a leak won't affect the quality of the water. "I think it's important to note that it isn't a matter of if there'll be eventually some kind of leak or rupture of the pipeline it's a matter of when and so we certainly want to be vigilant and have measures in place," Des Moines Water Works CEO Bill Stowe said. Energy Transfer Partners counters that the 1,170-mile pipeline will be safe, with devices placed throughout to track pressure, temperature, density and flow that'll be monitored around the clock by people who can remotely shut off oil flow. Such emergency valves are on either side of the Des Moines and Raccoon rivers, ETP spokeswoman Vicki Granado said. Pipe was laid early this month under the Des Moines River, and the route also crosses the Raccoon or its tributaries at three locations upstream from Des Moines, a city of more than 200,000 residents. Stowe, whose utility has a half-million customers, said there is a plan to deal with an oil leak, and he works with the U.S. Department of Transportation to ensure regular inspections and appropriate flow-stopping measures. He's more concerned about more commonplace water threats: spills from tanker trucks carrying anhydrous ammonia or petroleum products, as well as farm wastewater spills, sewage leaks and other contaminants. Story continues The Dakota Access pipeline also crosses underneath the Mississippi River, which is a source of water for about 4,000 people in the southeast corner of Iowa and close to a water-treatment plant for the city of Keokuk. The utility's officials voiced concerns to the Iowa Utilities Board, telling them that a preferred a route would be south of the city's intake, but the route wasn't changed. A leak could reach the intake within an hour. Up in North Dakota, an early plan had the Dakota Access pipeline crossing the Missouri River 10 miles north of Bismarck, but the government rejected it in September 2014 because of the potential drinking water supply threat, the number of water and wetland crossings and proximity to homes, documents show. Instead, it was run near the Standing Rock Sioux reservation, which depends on water from Lake Oahe, a Missouri River reservoir. The tribe took ETP to court over the water threat as well as threats to cultural artifacts, and an encampment protest on federal land swelled to thousands at one point. On Dec. 4, the Army decided to keep ETP from drilling under the river and look at alternate routes preventing the completion of the pipeline for now. Protesters also tried to stop the pipeline from crossing the Des Moines River, confronting workers. But they weren't successful. Carolyn Raffensperger, executive director for the Iowa-based environmental group Science and Environmental Health Network, noted the frustration she felt while watching the drilling and pipe installation. She has filed legal challenges and criticized the regulatory process for pipeline permitting, saying the layers of bureaucracy makes it difficult for citizens to be heard in any significant way. "The problem is a very little bit of oil can make a very big mess," she said. "We don't want to drink any oil." WASHINGTON (AP) Amid new tensions with China, the Obama administration on Thursday launched its 15th challenge against Beijing at the Word Trade Organization, escalating a long-simmering debate over practices that U.S. officials say limit American farmers' ability to export rice, wheat and corn to the Asian powerhouse. The administration says it is trying to hold China to its commitment to allow set quantities of grain and corn to enter the country subject to a lower tariff rate. China agreed to the terms when it joined the WTO, the administration said in a statement announcing new the complaint. Exporters at times voice concerns that countries make it difficult to gain entry at the lower tariff rates. U.S. trade officials describe China's system as "not transparent, predictable or fair." The complaint comes at a sensitive time in U.S.-China relations. President-elect Donald Trump, a critic of China's trade practices, angered Chinese leaders when he spoke by phone to Taiwan's president and later suggested he may reconsider U.S. policy maintaining only unofficial relations with the island, which broke from China in 1949. Beijing has warned that changes to the so-called "One China" policy will threaten stability in the region and damage relations with Washington. The Obama administration also has expressed frustration with China's trade practices, though largely through the WTO. The new challenge was the second in recent months. In September, the U.S. alleged excessive Chinese government subsidies for rice, wheat and corn were driving up production from local producers and making it harder for American farmers to export the same crops to China. United States Trade Representative Michael Froman said China's policies "limit opportunities for U.S. farmers to export competitively priced, high-quality grains to customers in China." "The United States will aggressively pursue this challenge on behalf of American rice, wheat, and corn farmers," he said. A Chinese embassy representative in Washington did not immediately respond to an email inquiry seeking comment. Lawmakers from both political parties applauded the effort in a news release issued by the U.S. Trade Representative's office. "We have been sounding the alarm, and I am pleased to see USTR taking action to hold China accountable," said Rep. Mike Conaway, the Texas Republican who chairs the House Agriculture Committee. Interior Secretary Sally Jewell told scientists on Wednesday to stand up to President-elect Donald Trumps administration if his appointees try to undermine science. Jewells remarks, delivered in a keynote speech at the American Geophysical Unions annual gathering in San Fransisco, follow a number of moves from Trumps transition team that have raised alarm in the scientific community. I encourage people to speak up and to talk about the importance of scientific integrity, she said following the speech, in remarks reported by the Washington Post. And if they see that being undermined to say something about it. Trump has appointed a number of people who question the scientific consensus of climate change, including former Texas Gov. Rick Perry as Secretary of Energy and Oklahoma Attorney General Scott Pruitt as the head of the Environmental Protection Agency. Trumps transition team also attracted attention when it suggested that the new president might dismantle NASAs Earth sciences program. A questionnaire sent to the Department of Energy asked the agency to name people who worked on climate issues, leading some to fear that the incoming administration might try to purge climate scientists from its ranks. Your science matters, Jewell said in her speech. I urge you to stay the course and keep up your commitment to your work. President Obama. (Photo: Yuri Gripas /Reuters) If that hotel room really was filthy, that pet sitter really fell down on the job, or that wedding planner really screwed up the big day, its now safe to say so in a truthful online review, thanks to bipartisan legislation President Obama has signed into law. The Consumer Review Fairness Act takes aim at so-called gag clauses sometimes embedded in the fine print of some commercial agreements, including hotel room rentals. Some consumers sign off on the restrictions, have a bad experience and post online about it, only to find themselves on the business end of a lawsuit. The White House announced in an early Thursday morning statement that Obama had signed the measure. Too many companies are burying nondisparagement clauses in fine print and going after consumers when they post negative feedback online. This will now end, according to Rep. Leonard Lance, R-N.J., the lead author of the new law in the House of Representatives. Online reviews and ratings are critical in the 21st century, and consumers should be able to post, comment and tweet their honest and accurate feedback without fear of retribution. The honest and accurate wording is important: The new law doesnt offer protection to people who deliberately lie about a company or service provider. With the rise in online consumer review sites like Yelp and Trip Advisor, some businesses have hit back at feedback they consider inaccurate or unfairly damaging to their reputations. A judge recently dismissed a $1 million lawsuit that a Dallas, Texas, pet-sitting service filed against a couple over their one-star Yelp review in 2015. Michelle and Robert Duchouquette said that their betta fishs tank looked cloudy and complained about Prestigious Pets communications and billing practices. The firm reportedly countered in court documents that it was hired to care for the couples dogs, not the fish. The companys average on Yelp is 4.5 stars out of 5, but its page now includes a warning about its nondisparagement clause. Story continues A wedding vendor in Florida required customers to sign a contract that includes a clause that says by signing this contract, you are agreeing that you will not make or encourage any disparaging comments about OWPR ever in any form verbal or written, according to a report in Consumerist.com. And a Florida apartment complex reportedly threatens tenants who might post complaints online with a $10,000 fine while also asserting that the company owns the copyright to any renters online comments or photographs regarding the property. (Snap a few shots of friends who come over for a dinner party? The photos are owned by your landlord, Ars Technica said in its post about the agreement.) Negative reviews may no longer pull you into a lawsuit, thanks to the new law. But the owner of the business you pan may hit back online as President-elect Donald Trump did on Twitter Thursday after Vanity Fair suggested that the Trump Grill in the lobby of Trump Tower in New York might be the worst restaurant in America. It was an obituary larger than life, and every word of it was true. Well, maybe not the part about dying stark naked while drinking Veuve Clicquot with Al Green blaring from the house speakers. Read: Man's Obituary: 'Please Don't Vote for Donald Trump' But Chris Connors, 67, most certainly lived a big life and his daughter, Caitlin, knew that his obituary had to be just as big with no sentimental drivel and lots of hard laughs. Its headline: "Irishman Dies from Stubbornness, Whiskey." Connors, a former New York City bond trader who chucked it all after 9/11 and moved to tranquil York, Maine, left this world last Friday after a bare-knuckled battle against ALS and pancreatic cancer. In his life he had shot bears in Russia, been a skinny Golden Gloves boxer, walked into a cave and shot a lion, and tried to circle the globe in a boat, which sank, leaving him adrift of the coast of Panama, where he was rescued by a banana boat. He was a great guy to be around and he never complained. Never complained, his daughter told InsideEdition.com. When he passed, I said, oh, my God. I have to do my father proud. She knows in her heart that she did. She had help from her cousin, Liz Connors, and was aided by a little Dutch courage. The obituary had to be about living life. We didnt want anyone to be sad, she said. Theres not a treacly thread to be found in the memorial only keen wit and gritty humor. He lived 1,000 years in the 67 calendar years we had with him because he attacked life; he grabbed it by the lapels, kissed it, and swung it back onto the dance floor, the obit reads. At the age of 26 he planned to circumnavigate the world - instead, he ended up spending 40 hours on a life raft off the coast of Panama. In 1974, he founded the Quincy (Mass.) Rugby Club. In his thirties, he sustained a knife wound after saving a woman from being mugged in New York City. Story continues Throughout his life, he was an accomplished hunter and birth control device tester (with some failures, notably Caitlin Connors, 33; Chris Connors, 11; and Liam Connors, 8), his family wrote. Read: Obituary Says Grandma 'Chose' Death Over Voting for Trump or Clinton Caitlin left her home in Philadelphia four months ago to help her dad on his last journey. He arranged hospice care and Caitlin and the rest of the family sat with him, joked with him and were highly amused when, just days before he died, Chris would flip them the bird. He used to throw parties and he would just go to bed whenever he wanted, his daughter recounted. His exit line was, I love you Im going to bed! Around 2 a.m., he would come downstairs, in his PJs or his underwear and pour himself a screwdriver and start all over again, Caitlin said. The neighbors in his upscale area would call the cops to complain about the noise, especially when Chris would fill the canons on his cliffside property with fireworks and unleash an unholy cacophony of explosions. But the cops never came because the police chief was his best friend and all the firemen were at the party, Caitlin said. On the day he died, his family sat around his bed. Caitlin was lying with him, her hand on his heart. She felt it stop beating. The Irish clan uncorked a bottle of champagne, cried, and toasted Chris Connors. Then they cried some more and drank some more. Ultimately, two men arrived to remove the body. One of them said to those assembled, Do you think you could remove the champagne glasses so we can get to your dad? Chris Connors would have howled at that, his daughter said. Instead of a funeral, there is a wake on Monday at a bar during happy hour. On Connors online obituary, strangers have posted that they plan to attend. I did not know Chris, but I now have a new set of goals for how to remind people to live: either be the person that this obituary is describing or be the people [who] have the sense to write it, read a post signed Matt S. In lieu of flowers, the family asks for donations to The Chris Connors Fund, which promotes water safety, or "please pay [the] open bar tab." Watch: Man's Obituary Asks People Not to Vote for Hillary Clinton in Lieu of Flowers Related Articles: Oliver Stone will be honored by the Writers Guild of America, West with the 2017 Laurel Award for Screenwriting Achievement, it was announced Thursday. Stone won an Academy Award in 1979 for his screenplay for Midnight Express, and has been nominated for a best screenplay Oscar on four other occasions. In 1987, he was nominated twice in the category for Platoon and Salvador. Stone's films include JFK and Wall Street and often deal with highly controversial and political subjects. His most recent movie, Snowden, centers on the story of NSA whistleblower Edward Snowden. Previous recipients of the Laurel Award, which is given to writers that have advanced the literature of motion pictures, include Elaine May, Harold Ramis, David Mamet and Tom Stoppard. Stone will be presented with the honor on Feb. 19 at the Los Angeles ceremony of the guild's awards show. Read more: Oliver Stone: '"Snowden' Was One of the Hardest Things I've Done" | Director Oscar Roundtable CALGARY, Alberta (Reuters) - One inmate died and eight others were injured as a result of a prison riot in the western Canadian province of Saskatchewan, Correctional Service Canada said on Thursday. Inmate Jason Leonard Bird, 43, died in hospital from injuries sustained during the riot, which broke out in the medium security unit of the Saskatchewan Federal Penitentiary in Prince Albert on Wednesday evening. Prison officers fired shots to regain control of the situation, leaving six inmates with non life-threatening injuries, CSC said in a statement. As officers secured the prison they discovered a further three prisoners with injuries apparently caused by assaults by other inmates, one of whom was Bird. Saskatchewan Royal Canadian Mounted Police is investigating and said no arrests have been made so far in relation to the death. An autopsy will be carried out on Friday or early next week. Prison staff on Thursday were assessing damage to the penitentiary units and checking for any other injuries to prisoners. CSC said visits to the prison would remain suspended and access to the prison is restricted. "We will conduct a full review into the cause of the riot and our response, and will cooperate fully with the police. Once that is complete, we will look at making any necessary changes to our policies and procedures," CSC said. (Reporting by Alastair Sharp and Nia Williams; Editing by David Gregorio) Hundreds of commercial airline pilots worldwide may be flying with untreated depression because they fear being grounded or losing their jobs, a new survey suggests. The anonymous survey of about 1,850 pilots from more than 50 countries found that 14 percent of pilots who had worked within the past week had symptoms of depression. Four percent of pilots reported having suicidal thoughts within the past two weeks. The survey offers one of the first snapshots of mental health among commercial pilots, who often dont disclose this type of illness to airline officials or aviation regulators because they fear negative career repercussions, said senior study author Joseph Allen, a public health researcher at Harvard University in Boston. Its understandable that pilots are reluctant to fully disclose mental health issues because of the potential that they will be grounded or declared not fit for duty, Allen told Reuters Health by email. With roughly 140,000 active pilots flying more than 3 billion people worldwide each year, the survey results should put the airline industry on notice that many pilots need better access to mental health screening and treatment, Allen added. The new findings come a year and a half after a Germanwings co-pilot who suffered from depression deliberately crashed a plane into the French Alps, killing 150 people. Globally, roughly 350 million people suffer from depression. Effective treatments exist, but many people don't get them - often due to stigma. To get a better picture of mental health among airline pilots, researchers conducted an anonymous online survey between April and December of 2015. Questions touched on a range of topics related to work and health in addition to depression. Most respondents came from the U.S., Canada and Australia. Out of nearly 3,500 pilots who participated in the survey, 1,848 completed the questions about mental health. Within this group, 233 (12.6 percent) met the criteria for likely depression and 75 (4.1 percent) reported having suicidal thoughts within the previous two weeks. Among 1,430 participants who reported working as an airline pilot in the previous seven days at the time of the survey, 193 (13.5 percent) met the criteria for depression. A greater proportion of male pilots than female pilots reported that nearly every day they had experiences of loss of interest, feeling like a failure, trouble concentrating, and thinking they would be "better off dead." Women were more likely than men to have at least one day of poor mental health during the previous month, and were more likely to have been diagnosed with depression. The study also found that depression was more likely when pilots took lots of sleep medication and when they experienced sexual or verbal harassment. Limitations of the study include the lack of medical records or exams to assess mental health symptoms pilots reported in the survey, the authors note. "The study likely underestimates the amount of depression that exists among pilots, however, it cannot address the severity of the symptoms and the extent of individual impairment," Dr. Joseph Baskin, a psychiatrist at Cleveland Clinic in Ohio who wasn't involved in the study, said by email. Pilots may not tell their own doctors about feeling depressed because both having this diagnosis and taking antidepressants come with stigma and a fear of being grounded, said Dr. Blake Lollis, an aerospace medicine specialist at Yakima Valley Memorial Hospital in Washington who wasn't involved in the study. Still, this diagnosis isn't as career-ending as it used to be, Lollis added by email. They may cleared to fly, for example, while on anti-depressants, even if they would be grounded for severe depression accompanied by any psychotic symptoms. "It is clear that depression is undertreated among pilots," said Dr. Alpo Vuorio, an aviation medicine researcher at the University of Helsinki in Finland who wasn't involved in the study. "I hope that current discussions after the Germanwings accident has helped pilots to seek help more openly," Vuorio said by email. SOURCE: http://bit.ly/2hGqjMV Environmental Health, online December 14, 2016. By Umberto Bacchi LONDON (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - Only five child migrants who reached Italy and Greece without their parents were transferred to Britain in 2016, aid agencies said on Thursday, warning that many others risked falling prey to traffickers and smugglers. More than 20,000 unaccompanied children who fled poverty and war zones arrived in Italy by sea this year, while at least 2,250 reached Greece, according to the U.N. children's agency UNICEF. "If children do not have safe and legal routes to the UK they will continue to make perilous journeys and continue to fall into the hands of smugglers and traffickers," UNICEF UK's deputy executive director, Lily Caprani, said in a statement. More than 4,700 migrants have died attempting treacherous sea journeys to Europe this year, the deadliest on record, and others perished attempting to enter Britain by jumping on lorries, trying to walk through the Channel Tunnel or swim across. The Home Office (interior ministry) said it was working closely with Italian, Greek and other European authorities to bring vulnerable children to Britain. More than 750 children were relocated from France after the "Jungle" migrant camp in the northern town of Calais was dismantled in October, it said. "The government is committed to identifying unaccompanied asylum seeking children whose best interests are served by being transferred to the UK," the Home Office said in a statement. European Union rules say Britain must take in unaccompanied children who have family ties in the country. An amendment to British law, known as the Dubs amendment, states the most vulnerable minors who arrived in Europe before March 20 this year should also be admitted. No children were transferred to Britain from Greece and Italy under the Dubs scheme in 2016, while only five arrived under EU rules, UNICEF and charity Save The Children said in a joint statement. A UNICEF spokesperson said the figure was confirmed during a meeting the aid agencies held with Home Secretary Amber Rudd on Wednesday. The agencies urged the government to extend the Dubs scheme to children arrived in Europe after the cut-off date and prioritize those with health issues, disabilities and mental health conditions, regardless of their age and nationality. (Reporting by Umberto Bacchi @UmbertoBacchi, Editing by Astrid Zweynert. Please credit the Thomson Reuters Foundation, the charitable arm of Thomson Reuters, that covers humanitarian news, women's rights, trafficking, property rights and climate change. Visit http://news.trust.org) Last year, the IRSs Chief Technology Officer who resides in Texas routinely commuted to Washington to confer on the Affordable Care Act enforcement, foreign account compliance and other matters. In total, Terry Milholland spent 30 weeks in the nations capital and stayed much of the time at the Grand Hyatt downtown or other high-end hotels. In all, he spent $50,907 on hotels, meals, cabs, dry cleaning and other incidentals. Technically, Milholland was operating within the Internal Revenue Services rules for per diem reimbursement for travel, as the IRS has stressed. However, a new Senate committee report concludes that IRS officials are wasting hundreds of thousands of dollars on travel without attempting to reduce costs. Related: IRS Now Pegs Tax Cheating by Americans at $458 Billion Annually In fiscal 2015 alone, Milholland and 26 other IRS employees traveled 125 business days or more at a total cost of over $1.4 million, according to the report of the Senate Finance Committee. While federal guidelines suggest that government workers exercise prudence in selecting accommodations and transportation, the average cost of each trip was about $52,800. And in many cases, the officials stayed at luxury hotels and apartments and used pricey car services. The Finance Committee study, first reported by Fox News, found that more than half of the long-distance travel time was spent in Washington by IRS officials who were based in other cities. The report cited the example of five officials living in Washington for months at a time in expensive hotels who didnt attempt to find cheaper, alternative housing. Rather than using the authority it has to pressure employees to cut travel costs, the IRS typically allows them to spend up to $7,099 a month on lodging alone. The Committee sees virtually no circumstances where an employee living in Washington on a month by month basis would ever need to spend $7,099 per month on rent, the report states. However, the lodging selected by these employees often appeared to be excessive and inappropriate. Story continues The committee complained that while the IRS has a number of employees who travel more than half of the fiscal year, the tax collection agency has not routinely taken steps allowable to reduce its travel-relate per diem expenditure. Moreover, despite some realignment of its executive posts, the IRS continues to allow officials to live in cities far removed from where their primary job duties reside. Related: Budget Cuts and Mismanagement Boost IRS Tax Cheats Milholland, the well-traveled Chief Technical Officer, left the agency last summer after eight years. The former top technical officer at VISA International, Electronic Data Systems, and Boeing was recruited to help modernize and streamline the IRSs IT operations. According to the Senate Finance Committee report, he would drive his vehicle to a nearby airport in Dallas, park it there in a terminal, and then fly to Washington for the week. He would then typically depart Washington on Thursday afternoon of the same week to return to Texas, where he would pick up his car and drive home. Milhollands annual Dallas Airport parking fees were $2,538. He also collected $1,146 for mileage on his privately owned vehicle and tolls and another $1,572 in taxi fares while away from home. One employee rented a $1.07 million, four-bedroom townhouse in suburban Arlington, Va., for a year, at a cost to taxpayers of $4,950 a month. Another worker stayed in a $4,605-a-month downtown Chicago hotel with a view of the river. Related: Criminals Accessed IRS Taxpayer Info 720,000 Times in 2015 If the IRS would follow its own internal guidance without exception and institute best practices from other agencies, it could see significant cost savings among all employees who travel for significant amounts of time during the year, not just those traveling for more than half of the year, the report states. In a letter to IRS Commissioner John Koskinen, Senate Finance Committee Chair Orrin Hatch urged the IRS to better utilize its own internal policies and procedures, without exception or administrative maneuvering. Top Reads from The Fiscal Times: LIMA, Dec 15 (Reuters) - A motion to force Peru's education minister from office sailed through the opposition-controlled Congress on Thursday in the latest blow to President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski's 5-month-old government. Tensions between the executive and the right-wing populist party Popular Force, led by Kuczynski's defeated rival Keiko Fujimori, have escalated as opposition lawmakers pushed for the ouster of Education Minister Jaime Saavedra because of alleged corruption in public contracts on his watch. Saavedra's supporters said the opposition targeted him to defend powerful private universities facing tougher standards from education reforms that he ushered in. The drawn-out battle over Saavedra drew thousands of his supporters into the streets this week and revealed divisions in Kuczynski's centrist party. Some of his lawmakers said last week that Saavedra should resign so the government could focus on other things. Peru's single-chamber Congress voted 78-0 to oust Saavedra, with nearly all of Popular Force's 72 lawmakers backing the motion. Most of the 18 ruling party lawmakers and members of a leftist bloc walked out of the vote in protest. The government hopes the motion to remove Saavedra will mark an end to hostilities with Popular Force after Kuczynski backed off a threat to turn the motion to oust him into a vote of confidence on his prime minister, which could have brought him closer to being able to constitutionally dissolve Congress. Presidents in Peru call for new congressional elections if lawmakers remove his prime minister twice. But critics of Popular Force warned the success of the ouster motion would embolden the opposition, allowing Congress to pick off other members of Kuczynski's cabinet to destabilize his government. In the heated debate over Saavedra in recent weeks, one opposition lawmaker said Congress could impeach Kuczynski if he sought to dissolve Congress. At least two-thirds of Congress is required for impeachment, some 10 votes more than Popular Force's absolute majority. Story continues Kuczynski had stridently defended Saavedra, a former World Bank economist he reappointed from the previous government, and has vowed to keep in place his education reforms that raised school standards and teacher salaries. Saavedra had a 40 percent approval rating but 52 percent of Peruvians supported the motion to remove him, according to a poll by Ipsos published on Sunday. Kuczynski is expected to appoint a new education minister in coming days in the second reshuffling of his Cabinet since his government started July 28. In November, Kuczynski's defense minister resigned for promoting a subordinate he was dating. (Reporting By Mitra Taj; Editing by Bill Trott) MANILA, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte risks impeachment after he admitted "personally" killing criminals when he was the mayor of Davao City, said two Philippine senators. The firebrand leader boasted to business leaders on Monday that as Davao City mayor he used to prowl the streets on a big motorcycle looking for "an encounter to kill" just to show to local law enforcers he can do it. "I used to do it personally," Duterte said. "If I can do it why can't you?" More than 2,000 people have been killed in police anti-drug operations since Duterte became president in July. Almost all were shot when they resisted arrest. Another 3,000 deaths are under investigation, with critics calling them vigilante killings. Senator Leila de Lima, a staunch critic of Duterte, said the president's admission could be a ground for impeachment. "That is betrayal of public trust and that constitutes high crimes because mass murders certainly fall into the category of high crimes. And high crimes is a ground for impeachment under the constitution," de Lima told CNN on Thursday. Senator Richard Gordon, who heads the senate justice committee, also said Duterte opened himself to possible impeachment proceedings following his controversial comments. "When he says that, he's opening himself up, so what's the legal way, then go ahead and impeach him," he told reporters, adding he was not surprised by the statement. Duterte's allies in Congress dared the president's opponents and critics to file an impeachment motion, saying removing the leader through a political process is a numbers game. There are less than 50 opposition lawmakers in the 293-member lower house of Congress. A two-thirds vote is needed to impeach a president. Peter Wallace, who organised the business forum where Duterte spoke, thought the president's statement was his "usual bravado." "He talked as he often does about drugs, and killings and criminality. And we had expected that he would but we were there not to listen to that," Wallace told Reuters by phone. Story continues "We were there to talk to him or listen to him about business issues and I was pleased that...he moved on to those subjects," he said. Justice Minister Vitaliano Aguirre dismissed Duterte's statement as an exaggeration. "It's like a hyperbole, that's the president, he is used to exaggerate just to put his message across," Aguirre was quoted in radio reports as saying on Thursday. Even if that were true, Aquirre said it did not necessarily mean that he violated the law. "It could be done with a justifiable cause and justified circumstances as a public officer in order to arrest but if they resisted. He must have been forced," Aquirre said, referring to Duterte. (Reporting by Manuel Mogato and Neil Jerome Morales; Editing by Michael Perry) Rodrigo Duterte, president of the Philippines, admitted to personally killing people during his time as mayor of Davao. Speaking at the presidential palace late Monday on his war on drugs and drug users, Duterte said, In Davao I used to do it personally. Just to show to the guys [police officers] that if I can do it, why cant you. And Id go around in Davao with a motorcycle, with a big bike around, and I would just patrol the streets, looking for trouble also. I was really looking for a confrontation so I could kill. Also on Monday, the Philippines national police released statistics saying that over 5,900 have been killed in the war on drugs since July 1 of this year. The confession is not the first time Duterte has made a controversial comment with respect to his fervor for killing drug users. In October, the president likened himself to Hitler, saying that he too would be happy to kill millions. Duterte has also said that U.S. President-elect Donald Trump praised his war on drugs in a very engaging, animated phone call. President Barack Obama, in contrast, discouraged the campaign; Duterte, who not long ago called Obama a son of a whore, said on Monday he is not about to dial down his war on drugs over Obamas protestations. Duterte later apologized for the Hitler comparison, and for insulting Obama, but not for his desire to kill millions of drug users. That makes a Duterte apology for personally executing suspected drug users all the more unlikely an odd state of affairs indeed for the leader of a country with close historic ties to the United States, and which is still a linchpin of Americas Pacific strategy. Photo credit: TANG CHHIN SOTHY/AFP/Getty Images Sometimes the best moments are unplanned. A Chicago couple gets to relive the moment they were engaged, thanks to a local photographer, who happened to capture the surprise proposal while he was setting up for a different photo shoot. Read: Girlfriend of Man Who Died in Oakland Fire Finds Long-Lost Photo Through Social Media "It was a genuine moment, and for me, those pictures are the absolute best," Julio Salazar of JCPhotography told InsideEdition.com. "They weren't expecting anyone there. It just makes it that much better." Salazar, who has been a photographer for four years, said he was setting up his equipment in Millennium Park to photograph a client and her son, when he suddenly noticed a man dropping down to one knee, and a crowd erupting in cheers. The man was later identified as Clay Cleveland, proposing to his girlfriend Jessica Wic. "I honestly didn't even think I had the pictures, but when I turned around to look for the couple, they were gone," Salazar said. He later took a look at the photos, and after a little editing, one of the shots came out clear. Salazar said he was then determined to find the couple. "I wish somebody would have done that for me," Salazar said. "That's why I wanted to get it to them." He started by posting to his photography Facebook page, and then posting to several other groups in the Chicago area. "I had the whole city searching for people," Salazar said. Read: Whoa Baby! Photographer Captures Mom Giving Birth in Hospital Parking Lot Within several hours, thousands of people shared his story, and many even commented with the identity of the couple. "I talked to them on the phone and they were super excited," Salazar said. "Her aunt and friends were all calling her, and she had no idea [I took the photo]." Watch: In Sssickness and in Health: Groom Gets Bitten by Rattlesnake Less Than an Hour After Wedding Related Articles: Graduate education is an investment of time as much as money. For nurses looking to move up in the profession, whether to earn a master's degree, or MSN, rather than a Doctorate of Nursing Practice, is a decision about both. Nurses who want to become leaders in the profession should opt for a DNP if they can afford it, experts say. A DNP program lasts between three to four years and takes at least one year longer to complete than an MSN program, but experts say extra time spent in grad school for a DNP is worthwhile. A DNP offers graduate nursing students deep-dive lessons on how the health system works, experts say, and these lessons give DNP graduates the tools and credentials necessary for leadership in the health sector. [Learn how a master's degree can give nurses a salary and career boost.] "There is an advantage to having a doctoral degree whether you're teaching or in practice," says Barbara Ihrke, vice president of academic affairs for the School of Nursing at Indiana Wesleyan University. "There's a different level of respect that's provided when you have your doctorate." A DNP offers more health policy training and scientific background compared with an MSN, experts say. The American Association of Colleges of Nursing described the credential as the "preferred pathway for those seeking preparation at the highest level of nursing practice." Here are four factors experts say prospective students should consider: 1. An MSN offers flexibility. For students who want flexibility in how and when they attend graduate school, an MSN leaves the option open to later pursue a post-master's DNP. Getting a doctorate that way can take only a year or two. Ruth Eby, associate dean of non-residential nursing programs at Indiana Wesleyan, says that each prospective nursing graduate school student needs to weigh his or her own time availability and personal obligations before deciding whether to enroll in a DNP program, since it requires significant commitment. Story continues The long-term goal for students with an interest in advanced-practice nursing should be a DNP, Eby says, even if they opt to get an MSN first. [Discover why advanced nursing degrees offer promising job prospects to graduates.] 2. A DNP puts nurses on the fast track for career advancement. Robert Hunt, a DNP student at Indiana Wesleyan with an MSN from Graceland University and more than 15 years of experience as a nurse practitioner, took the plunge back into graduate school as a mid-career nurse. Hunt, a Colorado-based clinical team manager who leads a team of 29 nurse-practitioners in a wellness program for an insurance company, says that despite his extensive experience as a nurse manager, a DNP was vital to accelerate his career. "The MSN education is mostly clinically based with little preparation in health policy, quality improvement, evidence-based practice and outcome evaluation," Hunt said in an email. If a nurse wants to be treated as an equal on a medical team that includes those with doctoral degrees, Hunt said, it is more likely if he or she has a DNP. [Consider these five reasons to attend nursing graduate school.] 3. The DNP may be an unrealistic option for some late-career students and career switchers. Experts say an MSN may be a better choice for career-switchers who do not have the nursing background necessary for admission to DNP programs, or students late in their careers who would not reap the long-term financial rewards of a DNP. For Vikram Patel, a 2016 graduate of the University of Illinois--Chicago College of Nursing, a DNP was "literally not an option," he said in email. Patel chose a graduate-entry MSN program designed for students without a bachelor's degree in nursing, commonly known as BSN, or a registered nurse certification, commonly known as an RN. "Pursuing a DNP is generally only an option for someone who already has a background in nursing (usually a bachelor's or master's), neither of which I had," Patel said. 4. A DNP offers a path to leadership positions. Leslie Ledbetter, a 2013 graduate of the DNP program at Arizona State University's College of Nursing and Health Innovation, said in an email that she chose a DNP because she wanted to tackle nurse leadership roles, including health policy positions and clinical jobs that involve applying evidence-based medical research. "At the time I decided to go to graduate school, the Affordable Care Act was coming into play in our country," said Ledbetter, a nurse practitioner for thoracic surgery at Banner University Medical Center and an adjunct professor at ASU. "I knew that major changes were on the way for both practitioners and patients and in order to maneuver through these hurdles I needed as much education as possible." For more in-depth rankings, searchable data and an expanded directory of programs, sign up for the U.S. News Nursing School Compass. Ilana Kowarski covers graduate schools for U.S. News. You can reach her via email at ikowarski@usnews.com. By Ahmed Elumami TRIPOLI (Reuters) - A group of oil guards in Libya said on Thursday they had reopened a long blockaded pipeline leading from the major oil fields of Sharara and El Feel, but an oil worker said a separate group had prevented a production restart at El Feel. The apparent agreement by a faction of the Petroleum Facilities Guard (PFG) in Rayana to open the pipeline after shutting it for more than two years has raised hopes of a major output boost from Sharara and El Feel, which together can produce more than 400,000 barrels per day (bpd). But the strength and scope of deals to resume production from the fields is not clear, and officials and analysts say any increase to output is likely to be gradual and fragile because of technical problems and Libya's ongoing political turmoil. The National Oil Corporation (NOC) has not confirmed any resumption of production at the fields. Libya is one of two members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) that is not bound by the bloc's pledge to cut oil production by about 1.2 billion bpd during the first half of 2017. Its oil production has doubled to about 600,000 bpd since September, when the eastern-based Libyan National Army (LNA) took control of several blockaded ports and allowed the NOC to reopen them. But it remains far below the 1.6 million bpd Libya produced before its 2011 uprising. While a jump in Libyan output is seen as one of the risks to the OPEC deal, continued political rivalries and conflict are likely to complicate efforts to bring output back towards past levels. The NOC has said it hopes to raise production to 900,000 bpd in the near future, and to 1.1 million bpd next year. It has been involved in negotiations with tribal leaders and armed factions for months to reopen a valve at Rayana, a town on the pipeline's route to the northern coast. Mohamed Al-Gurj, a spokesman for the PFG faction in Rayana, said a valve had been reopened on Wednesday, after coordination between a PFG unit headed by Mohamed Basheer, an LNA commander in the nearby town of Zintan, and the NOC. The PFG and military officials had announced a deal on Wednesday. But an oil worker from Mellitah Oil and Gas, which exports oil from El Feel, said a separate PFG group from the local Tebu ethnic group had prevented a restart there. "El Feel oil field is not operating yet because the petroleum facilities guards from the Tebu who guard the field rejected the reopening," said the employee, speaking on condition of anonymity. "Although we carried out a start-up process last night, we were surprised by the PFG," he said. An official from Sharara field, who also did not want to be named, said there had been no instruction to resume pumping oil there. Mazen Ramadan, an adviser to Libya's U.N.-backed government in Tripoli, said the reopening of the valve at Rayana had been agreed with representatives from the nearby town of Zintan, following demands for local development and exemption from prosecution for blockaders. But he said he was taken aback by the PFG announcement. "We contacted Zintan but they have denied that they have a unit of PFG with this name," he said. There has been no production at Sharara since the Rayana valve was closed in November 2014, while El Feel continued some production until April 2015. The NOC said in September the pipeline closure had cost Libya $27 billion. Output has also been interrupted in the past by rival armed factions present at Sharara and El Feel, including from the Tebu and Tuareg ethnic groups. El Sharara is a joint venture between the NOC and Spain's Repsol, with a production capacity of about 370,000 bpd. El Feel is run by the NOC and Italy's ENI with a capacity of about 58,000 bpd. (Reporting by Ahmed Elumami; Writing by Aidan Lewis; Editing by Mark Potter and James Dalgleish) Following a lawsuit against Pitbull's production company, PDR Productions, Inc., over disclosure of his contract with Visit Florida earlier this week, the Miami-born rapper took to Twitter to release his million-dollar contract with the tourism company. Mr. 305 shared details of the contract saying, "It's been an honor to represent Miami and the Sunshine State" -- after House Speaker Richard Corcoran filed the lawsuit, claiming Pit's contract with Visit Florida contained "trade secrets" on Monday. "I've taken Miami and Florida worldwide -- way before any contract, and will do so way after. I love my home state. When asked to take on a New Year's show, I insisted it be live from Florida. #LOVEFL since birth and till I die. Dale!" *FULL DISCLOSURE - FLORIDA* https://t.co/nW5hD9E8ew pic.twitter.com/RrCLMuSVwq - Pitbull (@pitbull) December 15, 2016 According to the legal documents, the Latin Grammy and Grammy award-winning artist was paid $1 million dollars to promote Florida. The deal included the music video "Sexy Beaches," which featured footage of Florida beaches, social media promotion using the hashtag #LoveFL and a video series promoting the state, among other things (detailed in the contract). The deal covered the period from July 2015 to June 2016. Pitbull's third annual New Year's Eve Revolution returns this year with hosts Snoop Dogg and Queen Latifah. The show will broadcast live on Dec. 31 from Miami on FOX. Christmas came early for this 6-year-old from New York, whose family received one of ten Christmas trees generously donated by their local police department. Read: Cafeteria Worker Saves Up Year-Round to Buy Toys for Sick Kids Hospitalized Over the Holidays "We're going to have a great day," Alaythia Nix, 6, said in an interview with WCBS. To bring the holiday spirit to 10 families in need, the Suffolk County Police Department on Long Island raised money to buy them Christmas trees and all its trimmings. "With the holiday season coming up, for those folks who celebrate Christmas, it's hard to meet your children's expectations with decorations and gifts when money is tight," Suffolk County Police Commissioner Timothy Fini told InsideEdition.com. "To provide something like a Christmas tree and decorations is a really simple way to add a lot of joy to the holidays." Santa Claus, played by one of the police officers, even made a guest appearance at Hall Enterprise, the landscaping company that donated the trees. To make the day more special, the man in red handed out gifts to kids like Alaythia to place under their new trees. Read: Mailed It! Postal Worker Saves Christmas as She Rescues Packages From Burning Truck "The smiles that you get from the family, it definitely makes the holiday season what its supposed to be," Inspector William Silva told KCBS. Watch: Christmas Tree Farmer Finds Wedding Band Lost 15 Years Ago and Returns It to Owner: 'It Was A Miracle' Related Articles: By David Ingram NEW YORK (Reuters) - A woman has been arrested and charged with filing a false report after telling police that three white men yelling President-elect Donald Trump's name had attacked her on a New York City subway for wearing a traditional Muslim head scarf, police said. Yasmin Seweid, 18, was also charged with obstructing governmental administration, a police spokesman said on Thursday. She was released without bail after a brief court appearance in Manhattan, local media reported. A lawyer for Seweid could not be reached immediately for comment. The false report comes as U.S. civil rights advocates have voiced alarm over a rise in attacks on Muslims and other minorities since Trump won the Nov. 8 presidential election. The president-elect has said he supports extreme vetting of Muslims entering the United States as a national security measure and had called for a ban on Muslim immigrants. An off-duty New York City policewoman also wearing a traditional Muslim head scarf said this month that a man lunged at her son and accused her of having ties to the Islamic State militant group, prompting city officials to vow swift prosecution of hate crimes. Seweid had told police and local media she was on her way home from an event at Baruch College in Manhattan on Dec. 1 when three drunken white men taunted her and one tried to rip off her hijab. Baruch, where Seweid is a student, said on Thursday it would review her status there. Other riders on the subway train looked away during the attack and refused to help her, Seweid had said. Police were unable to confirm her story and she recanted this week, saying she made it up because she was having problems with her family, according to the news website DNAinfo, which reported on Wednesday she was being charged. (Editing by Jeffrey Benkoe) By Michel Rose PARIS (Reuters) - Pollsters hoping to avoid further election shocks are trying to improve the quality of their data ahead of the 2017 French presidential election by asking questions differently and fine-tuning collection methods. Opinion polls have come under scrutiny after the unexpected election of Donald Trump as U.S. president and the surprise British referendum vote to leave the European Union. Financial market participants and EU partners are watching France closely for signs of another shock, especially one in which far-right National Front leader Marine Le Pen wins on her anti-EU platform. "Measuring participation is the real challenge," said Jean-Daniel Levy, head of political polling at the Harris Interactive institute. The problem with turnout is that some groups express a preference then fail to show up to vote, while others, missed by the polling machine, vote in large numbers. Pollsters say a better sample is key to ironing out sources of inaccuracy. Many modern polls are conducted by mobile phone, whose numbers have no regional prefix, so reaching a representative sample has become labor intensive. "Basically, if you're looking for the mobile number of someone who lives in Marseille, you have to make a huge number of calls," said Bruno Jeanbart of Opinion Way, whose operation is talking with phone operators to get hold of databases that tell them where their voters are located. WRONG QUESTIONS? Pollsters are also looking at the questions they ask. For example, Jeanbart said, Opinion Way got better turnout results in the last conservative primary by asking voters how important voting was to them on a sliding numerical scale, rather than asking simply whether they were certain to or likely to vote. But other questioning techniques could be difficult to improve upon, especially when it comes to measuring the degree to which the surge of populism seen in the Trump and Brexit votes could translate into support for Le Pen. Jean Chiche, a voting science researcher at Sciences-Po university in Paris, reckons the gulf in life experience between highly educated, urban-based pollster statisticians and less educated working-class voters in rural or suburban areas is a hard one to bridge. "The people who write the questions are not capable of imagining the ones you need to ask to identify those ... who voted Trump in the U.S.," he said. Chiche suggests the industry needs to study social media for ways to reach the people it might not have been reaching so far. Polling institutes should also make clear that their polls have margins of error, Erwan Lestrohan of pollster BVA said. In 2002, insisting on the 3 percent margin of error or giving a polling range could have helped people realise there was a possibility that Marine Le Pen's father Jean-Marie could beat Socialist leader Lionel Jospin, he said. Jean-Marie Le Pen edged out Jospin by gathering 16.86 percent of first-round votes, 0.8 percentage points more than Jospin. Polls before the election had Le Pen around 14 percent. With the first round of voting due in April, polls show the gap Marine Le Pen needs to bridge is much larger than the one faced by Trump or Britain's Brexiteers at the same stage. A poll this week by Ipsos Sopra Steria for Cevipof and Le Monde newspaper has Le Pen on a first-round vote of 24-25 percent, depending on who she faces, which would put her into a second-round run-off against conservative Francois Fillon, seen getting 26-29 percent in the first round. The poll did not make second-round predictions, but other polls since November, when Fillon became candidate for Les Republicains, have shown Fillon winning the second round with a two-thirds majority. (Additional reporting by Emmanuel Jarry and Francois Murphy in Vienna; Editing by Andrew Callus and Janet Lawrence) Kendallville, IN (46755) Today Areas of patchy fog early. Some clouds this morning will give way to generally sunny skies for the afternoon. High 69F. Winds S at 5 to 10 mph.. Tonight Partly cloudy skies early will give way to cloudy skies late. Low 53F. Winds S at 5 to 10 mph. Welcome to the new episode of the Pop Shop Podcast's Headliner Interview, Billboard's weekly long-form talk with a compelling, inspirational voice in the world of music, hosted by staff writer Chris Payne. This week, we're chatting with a drummer from an established, chart-topping band who's trotting out as a solo act. It's Vampire Weekend's Chris Tomson who early next year will release his first album as Dams of the West. And from what he told us, it sounds like he has plans with Vampire Weekend as well. "Work is being done. LP four will exist," Tomson assures, hushing anxieties about the band's future since multi-instrumentalist/producer Rostam left back in January. For now, the VW drummer is readying Youngish American, where he's picking up on some unfinished business behind the mic. "I had a chance to have more of a vocal role in Vampire Weekend, but I suck at harmonies I was in Rostam's apartment working on 'Oxford Comma' and he was like, 'Why don't you try to sing this high harmony?' I couldn't do it in three tries and he was just like, 'Maybe I'll just do it later, don't worry about it.'" Thomson had no problem singing all of his own harmonies on Youngish American, and in songs like "Death Wish" and "Bridges and Tunnels" his winsome melodies drive the close-to-home indie rock numbers to their destinations. Tomson stars as the reasonably well-adjusted 32-year old who's trying to navigate between being a party-hopping twenty-something and an NPR-devoted adult, being the drummer in a globe-trotting, festival-headlining rock band and a recently-married guy back home after tour and no immediate plans. Case-in-point on the second verse of "Death Wish": "Think I'm ready to be a father now/but I'm gonna get some pizza first." Listen above and let C.T. guide you through your burgeoning adulthood, or at least help you look back on it fondly. Other discussion topics include campaigning for Bernie Sanders this year, his adoration of the New Jersey/Brooklyn Nets and how the Black Keys' Patrick Carney came to produce Youngish American. Click here to subscribe/rate the Pop Shop Podcast on iTunes. The Headliner Interview runs every Thursday; previous episodes include Jimmy Eat World, Dawn Richard and the Ringer's Robert Mays discussing the new Metallica. Trump Grill, the glitzy eatery located inside Trump Tower, has been trashed by one of the nation's most prestigious magazines. Read: Could Ivanka Trump Move to D.C. Mansion Where Jackie Kennedy Once Lived? "Trump Grill could be the worst restaurant in America," reads a recent review in Vanity Fair. The president-elect, who has feuded with the magazine for years, fired right back on Twitter, saying it is in big trouble and dead. Has anyone looked at the really poor numbers of @VanityFair Magazine. Way down, big trouble, dead! Graydon Carter, no talent, will be out! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 15, 2016 Writer Tina Nguyen stated in her article: "The allure of Trumps restaurant, like the candidate, is that it seems like a cheap version of rich." She said the steak came out overcooked and mealy, with an ugly strain of pure fat running through it, crying out for A1 sauce (it was missing the promised demi-glace, too). The taco bowl, a Mexican-American concoction that Trump once posed in a viral Twitter photo, is the most popular item on the menu. Read: 16-Year-Old Former 'America's Got Talent' Contestant to Sing National Anthem at Trump's Inauguration But Nguyen said that the guacamole resembled something NASA might have served in a tube labeled TACO FILLING in the early days of the space program. But Inside Editions Diane McInerney went to Trump Grill to try out the food and felt very different to Vanity Fair. She gave a thumbs up to dishes Nguyen had panned, including the filet mignon and the burger and fries. She called the chocolate cake "excellent." Yelp also gives Trump Grill three out of five stars and Trip Advisor rates it with four out of five stars. Story continues Watch: Donald Trump Vs. CIA: The War of Words About Russia's Alleged Involvement in U.S. Election Related Articles: Montreal (AFP) - Eight storefronts selling recreational marijuana opened in Montreal Thursday, flouting the law in a push to grab market share ahead of promised legalization in Canada that is still at least a year away. And two more are planned for later this month in the nation's second biggest metropolis, despite a vow by Mayor Denis Coderre to use "all of the city's administrative tools to stop the illegal activity." The new franchise stores supplied by activist Marc Emery, Canada's self-proclaimed "Prince of Pot," come after grand openings of stores in Vancouver, Toronto and a dozen other Canadian cities. With other chains and independent operators also setting up dispensaries, it is estimated there are now at least 200 operating in what has been termed a "gray area" of the law that has seen some prosecutors hesitant to lay charges for a criminal act that will soon be legal. Several licenced medical marijuana producers, meanwhile, have been laying the groundwork to add recreational sales, for example, partnering with established brands such as rapper Snoop Dogg's "Leafs by Snoop." They currently sell prescribed dried marijuana only by mail order, under rules established by Health Canada. - 'Prince of Pot' - The Cannabis Culture dispensary chain is Emery's latest commercial venture. Others have included selling pot seeds, which landed him in a US prison for five years. The 58-year-old publisher of Cannabis Culture magazine has spent two decades advocating for the legalization of cannabis. Canada's current ban on the possession and sale of recreational marijuana -- which won't be lifted until at least 2018 as the government must still draft and pass legislation -- is "absurd," Emery said at the launch of the Montreal stores. "It's unjust. Lock me up if you will," he said. The Cannabis Culture locations in Montreal, which will bring to 22 the number of its stores across Canada, will be open to adults over 19 years of age. Story continues "We are proud to be demonstrating what legalization should look like, serving the Canadian consumers who have suffered persecution for so many decades," Marc's wife and business partner Jodie Emery said. Several Cannabis Culture stores and competitors across Canada have been raided and shut down by police over the past year, only to defiantly reopen days later. Others have faced fines for simple bylaw breaches, notably in Vancouver where lax enforcement has led to the proliferation of an estimated 90 dispensaries -- more than the combined number of Starbucks and McDonald's restaurants in the city. In Toronto, police arrested 90 sellers and laid 186 drug trafficking charges in raids of 43 dispensaries over the summer. The first cases to go to court in December failed to stick, however, leading one defense lawyer, Selwyn Pieters, to lash out at the raids as a "colossal waste" of resources. - Busted in US - Marc Emery has campaigned for pot legalization as an activist, an entrepreneur who pioneered bong and other pot paraphernalia sales, and founder of the Marijuana Party of Canada. His budding empire, however, came crashing down in 2010 when he pleaded guilty to a US charge of narcotics trafficking and was extradited to the United States, for selling marijuana seeds by mail order. After serving his sentence, he returned to Canada and started over. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau last year campaigned on a platform that included legalizing recreational use of marijuana. An expert panel this week provided him with a blueprint for legalizing the weed. It contained 80 recommendations, including maintaining a separate medical marijuana regime, as well as criminal penalties for trafficking and selling cannabis to youth. The 106-page report also outlined regulations for creating a legal market for cannabis including plain packaging and labelling, restrictions on advertising, and retail distribution. In settling on a minimum age of 18, the experts discounted warnings by health groups about the potential impact of marijuana on developing brains under the age of 25. Trudeau told reporters Thursday legislation would come by June next year. Irina Shayk, bride-to-be? The 30-year-old Russian supermodel, who is expecting her first child with Bradley Cooper, was spotted out and about in Los Angeles on Wednesday with a ring on that finger, sparking rumors that she and her longtime boyfriend may be engaged. WATCH: Irina Shayk Expecting First Child With Bradley Cooper, Debuts Tiny Bump on Victoria's Secret Runway Shayk wore a long-sleeved, loose-fitting black mini dress with thigh-high suede boots for the outing, but it was hard not to the notice the massive sparkler on her left hand. AKM-GSI The jewelry features a giant oval emerald, encircled with gorgeous diamonds. AKM-GSI "Irina took an Uber at 11 a.m. to a wax center, then she headed to a nail salon and a hair salon after that," an eyewitness told ET. "She had a relaxing day of pampering herself. She was out all afternoon, smiling and in a great mood." ET has reached out to Cooper and Shayk's reps for comment. WATCH: Irina Shayk Shows Off Tiny Baby Bump at Victoria's Secret After Party: Pics! Last month, Shayk debuted her adorable baby bump while walking the runway at the Victoria's Secret Fashion Show in Paris, France. While it was semi-concealed by a fringe cape and long trench coat as she modeled the lingerie, she had no problem putting her burgeoning belly on full display at the show's official after-party at Le Grand Palais. To hear more (and see the pics!), watch the video below. Related Articles On Conan, Keegan-Michael Key told a story about meeting President Obama before the 2015 White House Correspondents' Dinner in which he played Luther, Obama's Anger Translator. However, during rehearsal, it was President Obama who showed a little bit of his angry side, and no translator was needed. "He was going through the script beforehand, and he was literally going, Republicans are going to block the thing and do the other thing," Key said. "And, he's like, this isn't even a joke. This is real." President Obama then used a swear word to describe the content of the script, and it took Key by surprise. "It's like your dad, your grandpa swearing," Key said. "You're not allowed to swear." Now that Obama is leaving office, Key talked about the future of his character, Luther, Obama's Anger Translator. "I don't see it going on unless I follow him on the lecture circuit like a really weird creep," Key said. "We'll see. I don't see how it can go further." On Conan, Keegan-Michael Key told a story about meeting President Obama before the 2015 White House Correspondents Dinner, where he played Luther, Obamas anger translator. During rehearsal, though, Obama showed a bit of his angry side, and no translator was needed. He was going through the script beforehand, and he was literally going, Republicans are going to block the thing and do the other thing, Key said. And hes like, this isnt even a joke. This is real. Obama then used a swear word to describe the content of the script, and it took Key by surprise. Its like your dad, your grandpa swearing, Key said. Youre not allowed to swear. Now that Obama is leaving office, Key talked about the prospect of future performances as anger translator Luther. I dont see it going on unless I follow him on the lecture circuit like a really weird creep, Key said. Well see. I dont see how it can go further. Conan airs weeknights at 11 p.m. on TBS. Watch Sen. Bernie Sanders call out media for election coverage: Tell us what you think! Hit us up on Twitter, Facebook, or Instagram or leave your comments below. And check out our host, Cynthia LuCiette, on Twitter, Facebook, or Instagram. This is the phishing email used to hack the DNCs network. (image: The Smoking Gun) On Tuesday The New York Times published an extensive report on this years cyberattacks on the Democratic National Committees computer systems by hackers working with the Russian government. The piece is well researched and worth the read. But the most jarring tidbit from the report is how the hackers gained access to the DNC: a common email spear-phishing scam. According to The Times, emails were sent to members of the DNC disguised as notifications from Googles (GOOG, GOOGL) Gmail telling them someone had attempted to sign into their account from Ukraine. The phony messages included instructions for recipients to click an embedded link in order to change their passwords. And, it worked. Employees clicked the links and essentially handed over the keys to their email accounts and the DNCs network. The saddest thing is that by following a few basic steps, employees might have realized the phishing email was fake and saved a lot of headaches. But phishing attempts are so scary because of how simple they are to pull off. Just a quick message, a dash of social engineering and youve got an international news story. Its pretty amazing, Kevin Haley, director of product management for Symantec Security Response, told Yahoo Finance. When you look at those attacks, those are basically the standard bread and butter phishing attack. Although all of the things around it are extremely well done. Criminals are a bigger threat than foreign governments Now before you work yourself into a frenzied panic for fear that a foreign government is lurking online hoping to crack into your email and steal your backlog of chain letters from your uncle Ted, its important to note that Google says fewer than 0.1% of users receive phishing emails from state actors. Whats more, the company says targeted individuals generally include activists, journalists and policy-makers. If, however, you receive a phishing email from a foreign government, Google will provide you with a special warning alerting you to the fact. Story continues Google will provide you with this warning if it believes your email is being attacked by a foreign government. Unfortunately, the sad truth about the internet is that there are still plenty of other criminals and malicious actors who would be more than happy to set up shop in your email account or break into your computer and hold it for ransom. Even more likely are attacks aimed at your work email to attack your companys systems. Computer security company Kaspersky Labs reports that its anti-phishing system was triggered more than 30 million times in Q2 2015. And thats just on computers that use Kaspersky software. So how can you protect yourself against similar attacks? With a little knowledge and some patience. Staying safe According to Haley, the biggest giveaway that the email youre reading is a phishing attempt is if it has typos or poor grammar. More sophisticated attackers, though, will ensure their emails are crisp and typo-free, so youll have to do a bit more investigating. Kaspersky recommends hovering your pointer over any links in emails to preview them for typos or inconsistencies. If its a phishing scheme, the link preview will point to the wrong site. So if you get an email from Amazon and the link points you to stealyourstuff.com, you know its a fraud. Better yet, dont even bother with the link in your email and go to the official website named in the message instead. In other words, if you get a email from FedEx or Google asking you to click the link in the message to check your account, just go to FedEx or Googles website instead. And dont fall for messages urging you to click on any links in your email immediately. When you see that kind of urgency of getting you to try to click on something thats a big warning sign, Haley said. Outside of links, youll also want to avoid downloading any files youre not expecting to receive, even if they come from family or friends. Theres no reason for major companies to ask you to download invoices or order forms via your email unless theyve already told you to look out for them. And while you might think you can trust your friends email, theres always the chance that it too has been hacked and is being used to attack others. Naturally, one of the best ways to prevent a phishing attack is to install a solid anti-virus security program on your computer. Many modern AV solutions offer protection against spam and phishing attempts. If, however, you think youve already been the victim of a phishing scam, the best thing to do is disconnect your computer from the internet. Haley says this can prevent any malicious software on your system from sending your data back to the criminals. Next, youll want to run your AV program to try to remove any malware that you may have. If none of that works, Haley suggests seeking professional help to clear out your system. More from Dan: Email Daniel at dhowley@yahoo-inc.com; follow him on Twitter at @DanielHowley. Prince Harry and American actress Meghan Markle have been photographed together in public for the first time since the two started dating as confirmed by the Kensington Palace last month. The pictures were published Wednesday by British tabloid the Sun on its website. Harry and Markle are reported to have gone for a play at the Apollo Theatre in Londons West End Wednesday. The photo shows the two layered up in coats and beanie hats for the chilly weather and avoiding shutterbugs. The 35-year-old Suits star is staying with Harry at his two-bedroom Nottingham Cottage in the grounds of Kensington Palace, the Sun reported. On Monday, the couple went shopping for a Christmas tree together at Pines and Needles in Londons Battersea Park, according to an Us Weekly report. Last month, Kensington Palace issued a statement accusing the media of harassing Harry and Markle and said the he was worried about the actress safety. Prince Harry is worried about Ms. Markles safety and is deeply disappointed that he has not been able to protect her, the palace said. It is not right that a few months into a relationship with him that Ms. Markle should be subjected to such a storm. The Kensington Palace also said that the harassment has been very public the smear on the front page of a national newspaper; the racial undertones of comment pieces; and the outright sexism and racism of social media trolls and web article comments. Markle, who plays the character of Rachel Zane in the popular legal drama Suits, attended Immaculate Heart Convent an all-girls independent Roman Catholic college in Los Angeles. She has a graduate degree in communications from Northwestern University in 2003. The Los Angeles native is founder of The Tig.com a lifestyle website focusing on food, travel, fashion and beauty. This year, Cynopsis Media honored her as Top Women in Digital. Related Articles BEIRUT (Reuters) - Pro-Syrian government fighters opened fire on a convoy as it prepared to leave rebel-held eastern Aleppo on Thursday, wounding at least three people, a rescue service spokesman said. Rebels are leaving the last enclave they hold in the city after major advances by President Bashar al-Assad's forces. "(Pro-government fighters) fired at us and at ambulance vehicles and those people opening up the road," the spokesman said. The head of the ambulance service in the district, Ahmed Sweid, told pro-opposition Orient TV that three people had been wounded in the incident. "The convoy was shot at by regime forces and we have three injured, one of them from civil defense. They were brought back to besieged areas," he told Orient TV. Early reports indicated at least one person had died. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, which uses a network of sources across Syria, said there were no deaths, but some of the wounded were in serious conditions. The civil defense rescue service said on Twitter that five were wounded. An official with an Aleppo rebel group said the first convoy had reached the Ramousah junction on the way out when they came under fire. Rebel officials said they did not complete the crossing. In a video interview posted to journalists, a man who said he was a civil defense worker said snipers had fired on people as they tried to open the road for the ambulances to pass a government checkpoint out of the rebel-held sector. "The ambulances were on the way to the crossing which was specified to us to for evacuating people and the regime forces started to shoot at us...Even the men who tried to open the road with their trucks, they fired at them," the man in the video said. A Reuters witness in nearby government-held territory heard a burst of gunfire that lasted several minutes. (Reporting by Suleiman al-Khalidi, Tom Perry, Lisa Barrington, Writing by Tom Perry, Editing by Angus MacSwan) Photo credit: Instagram From Cosmopolitan Photo credit: Instagram I am skeptical of proposals designed to become ~viral videos~ (who're you thinking about there, buddy, the person you're proposing to or the millions of viewers this stunt could score you?), which is the first reason I'm into how Drew Scott, 38-year-old star of HGTV's Property Brothers, just proposed to Linda Phan, 31, his girlfriend of six years. There doesn't appear to be footage of it (yet, at least), just what Scott told People about the preparation he put into the big ask. And it's admittedly pretty adorable: On Tuesday at the Toronto restaurant Piano Piano, Scott arranged for the restaurant to play his version of the Train song "Marry Me," which he had recorded in secret (apparently the dude can actually sing). Then, the staff brought out a cake decorated with the words, "Oh the Places Well Go" - Dr. Seuss's Oh the Places You'll Go is one of her favorite books. Once Scott popped the question and Phan said yes, the two moved on to another venue for what Phan had been told was a company holiday party but was actually an engagement party with friends and family. "Ive never met another woman like her and once you do, you want to be with her forever, Scott told People. A sweetly personal proposal seems like a good start. Follow Hayley on Twitter. You Might Also Like Via UFC It hasnt been a great few months for UFC almost-featherweight Anthony Showtime Pettis. Most recently, he missed weight for his interim title fight with Max Holloway last weekend and then lost the fight via TKO in the third round. But before that he was having some very unusual troubles. Pettis and his brother live and train out of Milwaukee, not exactly the safest city in America. That became very apparent at the end of October when someone set Anthonys three sportscars on fire outside his home. Related Links: No suspects were found in that case, but at the start of December new security cameras set up on the Pettis property caught footage of two young looking men breaking into his cars. And now those young men are under arrest after trying to pull off a carjacking on the wrong elderly people. Miriam Ben-Shalom is a 68 year old woman and a retired US Army Staff Sergeant, and when the three tried to steal her car at a valet stand as she went into a restaurant, her army and martial arts training kicked in. Two old ladies, nice car easy mark. Guess again! Miriam Ben-Shalom told FOX 6 Now. I go around and here, the kid is trying to pull [the valet] away from the car and they were fighting and I realize, this is a carjacking! And I went and tackled the kid and put a hold on him. I got up and I put the toe of my boot in a socially significant place. I took some taekwondo, some karate. I was also taught legal holds and restraints. The carjackers got away after another vehicle appeared with a passenger brandishing a gun, but Ben-Shaloms friend managed to get enough vehicle information that the perpetrators were tracked down and arrested. Jesus Lazaro (17), Junior Moreno (17), and Giovanni Zurfluh (18) are apparently part of a gang known as the Cut Throat Mob and are now facing 31 charges, including theft from Pettis vehicles. And while they may have gotten away with messing with a UFC fighter, it seems like they were no match for some badass old ladies. Milwaukee Police Department By Brian Prowse-Gany Look out, Lassie theres a new kind of canine hero in town. Animal-assisted therapy is becoming an increasingly popular method of providing physical and mental relief. One group being recognized for its reliable and innovative use of pet therapy is the Good Dog Foundation, a charitable organization whose mission is to ease human suffering and promote recovery from trauma and stress. One of the stars of the Good Dog Foundations roster of certified volunteer dogs is Kinje, a 4-year-old Havanese mix who looks like a shih tzu according to her handler, Vivian, a medical student at Columbia University. We spent a day-in-the-life with Kinje as she prepared to share her affection with those in need. Early in the afternoon, the cute little pup made her typical rounds at the pediatric center at New York-Presbyterian Hospital. The dogs that have the right temperament are priceless, said Patrick Hazard, a father to one of the many children having a longer than average stay at the hospital. They are a wonderful benefit and a wonderful distraction. Another star from the Good Dog Foundation is Sophie, who routinely visits Atria West 86, a senior living community on Manhattans Upper West Side. The Good Dog Foundation is an integral part of our community here, says Paul Corvino, who works at the center. Having the added visits just makes our residents feel special. Russian President Vladimir Putin's long-awaited visit to Japan may end up sorely disappointing his host Prime Minister Shinzo Abe . Putin will be meeting Abe in the latter's hometown of Yamaguchi on Japan's southwest Thursday and then head to Tokyo on Friday, marking a fresh chapter in Abe's efforts to actively engage with the controversial Russian leader. Headlining the agenda will be a 70-year old territorial conflict between Tokyo and Moscow that has prevented the two from formally signing a peace treaty after World War II. But while Abe is hoping for a concrete deal, Putinhungry for foreign investment as the Russian economy struggles under the weight of Western sanctions may divert talks to commercial matters instead. Four volcanic islands, rich in natural resources and located in between Japan's Hokkaido Island and Russia's Kamchatka peninsula, make up the contested territory. Ownership terms were first settled between the two nations in an 1855 treaty but Russia then took control of the islandscalled the Northern Territories in Tokyo and the Southern Kurils in Moscowat the end of WWII, resulting in the deportation of tens of thousands of Japanese residents. Diplomatic ties were restored in 1956, but the two countries never signed a formal peace deal acknowledging the end of WWII due to the island dispute. This week, Abe is hoping Moscow will return the two smaller islands, which make up 7 percent of the total land area of the four islands, in exchange for a peace treaty and possibly, further negotiations down the line. But that may be too ambitious for two countries with a large political base of nationalists. "The Russian side feels strongly that these islands came to them at the Soviet Union's victory in WWII so unless Japan is willing to acknowledge the results of that conflict, Moscow is unwilling to transfer any territory," James Brown, associate professor at Temple University Japan, told CNBC's " Street Signs " on Thursday. Story continues From a meeting on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly in Sept 2015 to a summit in Sochi in May this year, Abe has long been aiming for deeper bilateral relations despite being a participant in sanctions imposed on Moscow by the Group of Seven (G7). But despite Abe's aggressive courtship, Putin is playing hard to get. Kremlin officials have cautioned against any breakthrough on the islands, warning that resolution would be a long process and voicing their preference for talks to be focused on economic affairs instead, Reuters reported on Tuesday. Earlier this month, Abe had planned to present his Russian counterpart with a new token of his affection, a male Akita puppy as a companion to a female dog of the same breed that Tokyo gifted Putin in 2012. But Moscow turned down the offer, Japanese officials announced last week, prompting numerous 'puppy-love' and 'dog diplomacy' media headlines. "The Russian side is also very much aware of the fact that Japan's main ally is the U.S., and there are many concerns that if any territory was transferred to Japan, Russia could find U.S. military bases placed on that territory," Brown added. Naturally, U.S. President Obama does not approve of Abe's friendliness to a country it is trying to punish for intervention in Ukraine but Abe's administration has insisted that any economic co-operation with Moscow would not infringe on existing sanctions, Reuters reported this week. Putin has long been attempting to engineer a pivot to Asia as he loses friends in the Westa manoeuvre that's so far succeeded in China and most recently, the Philippines under President Rodrigo Duterte . "Putin may calculate that he must wrest any economic concessions from Abe before a deal is reached or else he would lose his leverage. He no doubt is aware that companies in Japan are wary of investing in Russia, having been burned before, and that only arm-twisting by Abe will lead to memoranda of understanding," The Brookings Institution said in a November report. A plan to supply electricity, gas and oil from Sakhalin to Hokkaido and Japanese medical investment in the undeveloped areas of Russia's extreme east, as promised by Abe earlier this year, are among Putin's main priorities this week. "But pessimists, both in Japan and abroad, argue that Putin will demand too much of Japan...and that Abe is guided by illusions likely to be exposed before long," the Brookings report continued. External geopolitical dynamics will also loom over this week's summit. "Under a Donald Trump presidency, there's the potential Russia and the U.S. could become closer. Japan also needs to work hard to improve relations with Moscow to ensure that it doesn't become too closely drawn towards China," Brown explained. "And that's where economic deals come in ... we're expecting around 12-15 inter-governmental, commercial agreements to be signed on Friday. Those deals are hoped to be profitable for Japan and seen as a way of drawing Russia away from China," he continued. Follow CNBC International on Twitter and Facebook. Moscow (AFP) - When Russian President Vladimir Putin launched the Kremlin's bombing campaign in Syria last year to back up leader Bashar al-Assad, the regime's forces were being pushed back. Now Damascus is celebrating its biggest victory in over five years of war after recapturing control of the rebel bastion in the east of the city and dealing a hammer blow to those looking to oust Assad. Here's how Russia helped break the stalemate: - Turning the tables - Russian warplanes played a central role in bludgeoning rebel-held parts of Aleppo towards defeat with a brutal campaign that stirred memories of Putin's destruction of the Chechen capital Grozny in 1999-2000. Although Assad's opponents finally gave up after Moscow said it halted air strikes on the city in October, Russia's bombers had already pulverised rebel defences for months, allowing the Syrian leader's forces to tighten their siege. "Without Russia, nothing would have happened with Aleppo," said Alexei Malashenko, an analyst at the Carnegie Center in Moscow. "Everything was focused on Aleppo." While Moscow insists its troops are not fighting on the frontlines, it admits it has military advisors on the ground supporting Assad's forces. Malashenko said Russian advisors had played their role in helping the ground operation, noting that the death of a Russian army tank commander in Aleppo suggested Moscow might have drafted in some of its big guns to help out. In addition to helping turn the tide militarily, Russia's presence also made sure of one thing: there would be no intervention from the West in Aleppo -- despite an outcry over the bloodshed. As the operation intensified, Moscow demonstratively bolstered its hi-tech air defences in the skies over Syria and sent more warships -- including its only aircraft carrier -- to patrol the shores off the war-torn country. - A pyrrhic victory? - For the Kremlin, victory in Aleppo can be seen as a stunning triumph to crown Moscow's first intervention outside the former Soviet region since the disastrous Afghanistan campaign. Story continues Russia has helped thrust Assad into a position of strength while breaking the back of more moderate rebels groups supported by Washington and its allies. Putin now appears the undisputed kingmaker in Syria and a key player across the entire Middle East. And he cut the US and Europe out of the loop on Aleppo by dealing directly with Turkey's Recep Tayyip Erdogan. But the ferocious bombardment of Aleppo saw the West levelling accusations of war crimes that clearly stung the Kremlin and further strained its fragile ties with the West. That was a blow for what many saw as one of the major initial aims of Putin's intervention in Syria: trying to ease his isolation over the Ukraine crisis. "The main goal of the operation has been to force the West to speak to Putin," independent military expert Alexander Golts said. "The situation has come full circle: Russia is now isolated because of the victory in Syria." Blistering international criticism did eventually see Russia claim to halt its Aleppo strikes in October in the move the Kremlin called a "manifestation of goodwill". But the damage was done and any chance of pushing the US to coordinate forces in Syria evaporated. On the military side, the show of strength in Aleppo did not always go smoothly. Moscow's ageing Admiral Kuznetsov aircraft carrier suffered two embarrassing mishaps within a month with two jets ending up in the drink. - What's next? - Just as Russia was about to hail the fall of Aleppo, bad news emerged from elsewhere. As Assad's troops focused Syria's second city, Islamic State group jihadists seized back control of the ancient city of Palmyra eight months after Damascus and Moscow retook it. The loss was both a major blow for Putin -- for whom the capture of the World Heritage site had been a major propaganda coup -- and a potentially worrying sign of things to come. The shock IS advance highlighted how tough Assad's forces will find it to keep a lid on areas they control -- and showed that Syria's protracted war is still far from over. "With Palmyra captured for a second time, it's difficult to imagine that Aleppo will instantly turn into a peaceful city," Malashenko said. "This big city will need to be controlled and there will need to be a huge Syrian army contingent with permanent Russian support." The defeat of the rebels in Aleppo has so far not been accompanied by any progress towards a negotiated end to the conflict. An emboldened Assad may now prove even more difficult for Moscow to bring to the table, which could hamper any efforts to scale back Russian operations there. Key for the Kremlin will be how US President-elect Donald Trump approaches the Syria conflict when he takes power in January. With the capture of Aleppo now a fait accompli, Putin and Assad may be hoping Trump stays true to his word and prioritises cooperation against IS over all else. r-gtf/del/hmw The Radio Music License Committee (RMLC), an organization that represents more than 10,000 terrestrial radio stations in the U.S. (90 percent of the total), has signed a five-year agreement on the rate it pays members of the performance rights organization ASCAP to play their compositions on the radio. The contract, which covers 10.5 million compositions, will give ASCAP members an increase in terrestrial and certain digital royalties. "We are confident that our new agreement will provide enhanced financial benefits to ASCAP songwriters, composers and music publishers," ASCAP CEO Elizabeth Matthews writes in a statement provided to Billboard. "Reaching a voluntary agreement with the terrestrial radio industry enables ASCAP to stabilize and grow revenues for our members while continuing to aggressively advocate for regulatory reform to modernize the music licensing system." RMLC chairman Ed Christian says of the deal: "This agreement demonstrates how the creative and music user communities can work together in good faith to produce an outcome that is positive for both sides." It's hard not to interpret Christian's statement as an oblique reference to the legal battle his organization recently instigated. The RMLC took Global Music Rights (GMR), the U.S.'s newest performance rights organization, founded by Irving Azoff in 2013, to court in mid-November, accusing it of monopolistic practices. The RMLC alleges GMR is trying to charge artificially inflated licensing rates for its small, but highly influential, catalog of songwriters, which includes John Lennon, Drake, Pharrell Williams, Metallica and George Gershwin. GMR's clientele represents 0.006 percent of all registered American songwriters. "The radio industry has faced a serious challenge in terms of restoring reasonable license fee levels during difficult economic times and in the face of proliferating music licensing agencies," the RMLC said in a statement after it filed its suit. (RMLC members are being helped through this difficult period thanks to one significant economic advantage in this country -- stations need not pay rights holders to play sound recordings -- only for song compositions. The other countries in the world where this is the case are North Korea, Iran and China. A bill that attempts to redress this, the "Fair Play, Fair Pay Act," was introduced to Congress last year but has been stalled in committee since May.) In response to the RMLC's suit, GMR filed its own in an attempts to point the same legal gun back on the radio organization, accusing the RMLC of "collusive tactics to depress [the] prices" that radio stations pay songwriters. Derek Webb looks at how Thomas Jefferson may have outdebated Alexander Hamilton when it came to the Bill of Rights. Daveed Diggs, the speed-rapping actor who played Thomas Jefferson in the original Broadway cast of Hamilton, once observed that losing two consecutive rap battles to Alexander Hamilton in every show before exuberant New York high school audiences always stung a little. Getting bested twice a show by the ten dollar founding father in a flurry of arguments and insults over whether to establish a national bank and whether to aid France in its war with England hurt especially when these youthful audiences reacted as if they were actually watching a real rap battle. Hearing the oohs, ahhs, and applause as Hamilton slayed Jefferson felt just a bit like a personal defeat. Too bad for Mr. Diggs, then, that Lin-Manuel Miranda, the shows brilliant creator, left out one battle in which Jefferson got the better of Hamilton. Today, in marking the 225th anniversary of the ratification of the Bill of Rights, we celebrate the culmination of that battle of wits. And what stands out in particular about that battle is that unlike his two other defeats, in which Hamilton outdueled Jefferson by playing the role of the hard-headed pragmatist opposite Jeffersons out-of-touch theoretician, in the debate over the Bill of Rights, the roles were actually reversed. On December 20, 1787, Jefferson wrote Madison from Paris to thank him for sending him a copy of the newly proposed Constitution. He liked a number of things in it, he said, but worried chiefly about its omission of a bill of rights. Sounding every bit the philosophical Sage of Monticello, he fired his first shot: A bill of rights is what the people are entitled to against every government on earth, general or particular, & what no just government should refuse, or rest on inferences. Months later in July of 1788, writing as Publius in Federalist 84, Hamilton shot back with what by then had become a conventional Federalist reply, explaining that a Bill of Rights was unnecessary and even potentially dangerous. And he based this argument exclusively on a theory the theory underlying a constitutionally limited government of enumerated powers. Such a government could only wield those powers which it was delegated. A Bill of Rights was unnecessary under such a government, he reasoned, because everything that was not expressly given to it was reserved to the people. Unlike countries such as England in which the government had plenary power over its citizens and lists of rights like Magna Carta were needed to carve out certain limits on that power, here, in strictness, the people surrender nothing; as they retain every thing, they have no need of particular reservations. And a Bill of Rights was dangerous under such a government because it might suggest that the new federal government would have other powers not expressly delegated. Why limit the governments ability to limit the freedom of the press, for example, when the power to regulate the press was nowhere to be found in the first place? Doing so, he said, might give numerous handles to the doctrine of constructive [or implied] powers. Story continues In other words, just as Hamiltons love at the end of the day would be enough for Elizabeth Schuyler, so also the theory of a limited government contained in the Constitution would be enough to ensure the protection of rights. Hamiltons theoretical reassurances, however, would not be enough for Jefferson. James Wilson had made the same theoretical arguments months before in Pennsylvania, but as Jefferson observed then, To say, as Mr. Wilson does that a bill of rights was not necessary because all is reserved in the case of the general government which is not given, while in the particular ones all is given which is not reserved, might do for the audience to whom it was addressed, but is surely a gratis dictum. In Lin-Manuel Mirandas version of their bank battle, Hamilton tells Jefferson, That was a real nice declaration. Welcome to the present, were running a real nation. Jeffersons response to Hamiltons argument on the value of a Bill of Rights (mediated through letters he wrote to Madison) would have been nearly identical: That was a real nice gratis dictum. Welcome to the present, were building a real constitution. Building a real constitution meant studying the text of the Constitution as it was actually written, not from a gauzy, 20,000 foot perspective. For starters, the actual proposed Constitutions enumerated powers as written, like the commerce clause and necessary and proper clause, had a considerable breadth and elasticity out of which enterprising interpreters could easily draw constructive or implied powers. And for another, the Constitution as proposed already contained explicit protections for some rights, like the right to jury trial in criminal cases, but oddly not others, which raises implications against others. A bill of rights was thus needed as a supplement to the rights already protected in the proposed Constitution. Building a real constitution also meant being practical and doing the feasible good one could. The Declaration of rights is like all other human blessings alloyed with some inconveniences, and not accomplishing fully its object. But the good in this instance vastly overweighs the evil. In response to the concern that a Bill of Rights would be nothing more than a parchment barrier, Jefferson spoke up for parchment barriers, observing that sometimes just having the parchment can be useful. Tho it is not absolutely efficacious under all circumstances, it is of great potency always, and rarely inefficacious. A brace the more will often keep up the building which would have fallen with that brace the less. And in response to the concern that a Bill of Rights could not effectively protect all rights, and that some key ones might be left off the master list, he again made the pragmatic argument: Half a loaf is better than no bread. If we cannot secure all our rights, let us secure what we can. And finally, building a real constitution meant enshrining a set of fixed and publicly available standards against which government action can be measured. Whether for the purposes of judges, federal or state officials, or ordinary citizens, The declaration of rights will be the text whereby they will try all the acts of the federal government. In this view it is necessary to the federal government also: as by the same text they may try the opposition of the subordinate governments. Even here, sounding his most theoretical and libertarian, he offered a pragmatic, balancing consideration. Jefferson conceded that making publicly available a set of standards by which to judge government could cause its own problems. But on balance, he judged, it was worth it. The inconveniences of the Declaration are that it may cramp government in its useful exertions. But the evil of this is short-lived, moderate, & reparable. The inconveniencies of the want of a Declaration are permanent, afflicting & irreparable: they are in constant progression from bad to worse. The tyranny of the legislatures is the most formidable dread at present, and will be for long years. That of the executive will come in its turn, but it will be at a remote period. When weighed against the prospect of legislative tyranny in the near future, and executive tyranny in the more distant future, breaking up the smooth functioning of government was worth it. Jefferson may not have won over Hamilton with these lines, but he did win over Madison. Madison himself had expressed doubts about the value of a Bill of Rights along the theoretical lines sketched out by Hamilton and defended their exclusion at the Virginia ratifying convention in 1788. But by the summer of 1789, Jeffersons letters had shifted Madisons thinking. And Madison added one more pragmatic reason to include a Bill of Rights. Speaking on the floor of the House of Representatives on June 8, 1789, he observed that the Anti-Federalists who had just lost the bruising yearlong battle over the ratification of the Constitution needed some gesture of good will to reconnect them with the new union. We ought not to disregard their inclination, but, on principles of amity and moderation, conform to their wishes, and expressly declare the great rights of mankind secured under this constitution. The acquiescence which our fellow citizens show under the government, calls upon us for a like return of moderation. By December 15, 1791, when Virginia ratified the Bill of Rights and made it an official part of the Constitution, Jefferson had finally bested Hamilton in this particular rap battle. But for Jeffersons efforts to persuade Madison, the father of the Bill of Rights, of the wisdom of breaking with his co-author Hamilton and adding a supplement to the Constitution, Madison may not have made this shift on his own. And but for Madisons leadership in seeing the Bill of Rights through to its proposal in Congress and ratification by the states, it seems likely the Bill of Rights may not have seen the light of day. If all this is true, it would follow that the but-for cause of our seemingly abstract charter of liberties was a pragmatic and moderate outlook. Historians have observed that it wasnt really until the 150th anniversary of the Bill of Rights in 1941 that these first 10 amendments were commonly referred to as the Bill of Rights and took on a symbolic power in their own right. Confronted by the growing threat of totalitarian governments abroad, Americans celebrated the Bill of Rights as a charter of liberties that helped distinguish Americas democratic form of government from dictatorship and anchored the United States in its commitment to limited government, respect for individual liberty, and the rule of law. On the 225th anniversary of the Bill of Rights, when political and legal discussion often strains between abstract, theoretical, and all-or-nothing extremes, it may be interesting to reflect anew upon how, on this occasion at least, Jefferson prevailed by playing against type and offered eminently practical and prudential arguments in his duel with Hamilton. Our beloved charter of liberties enshrined in the Bill of Rights and engraved in the marble frieze directly above the Justices of the United States Supreme Court, while grist for an unfathomably vast amount of theoretical reflection and debate, had its origins in relatively concrete, incremental, and practical considerations grounded, at least in part, on principles of amity and moderation. Derek Webb, Ph.D., J.D. is an attorney in Washington, D.C. He has recently served as a law clerk in the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit, a Supreme Court Fellow in the Office of the Counselor to the Chief Justice, and a Fellow at Stanford Law Schools Constitutional Law Center. He also assists with the National Constitution Centers Interactive Constitution. The views in this article are his alone. Recent Stories on the Bill of Rights Five items Congress deleted from Madisons original Bill of Rights Happy 225th birthday, Bill of Rights! Can you pass a Bill of Rights quiz? Live Video (Thursday): Bill Of Rights Day Book Festival Eight basic facts about the Bill of Rights (Reuters) - An endangered Malayan tiger cub has made her first public appearance at Tampa's Lowry Park Zoo, playfully wrestling with her mother and exploring her new surroundings. Three-month old Berisi, who weighs about six pounds (2.7 kg) and is the first Malayan tiger cub to be born at the zoo, had spent her early weeks bonding with mother Bzui in their den, the Florida zoo said on Wednesday after releasing the footage. There are about 250 Malayan tigers left in the wild with numbers hit by poaching and loss of habitat in Malaysia and southern Thailand, the World Wildlife Fund said. (Writing by Patrick Johnston in LONDON. Editing by Ralph Boulton) Using an unusual power, the Supreme Court on Thursday afternoon suddenly turned an important case on government detention of foreign nationals from a review of federal statutes into a full-blown constitutional controversy. Two weeks after hearing argument on the governments appeal in the case of Jennings v. Rodriguez, the Court ordered lawyers on both sides to file new written briefs on the same issues, but this time on how to answer them under the Constitution. The new briefing order is here. Whether prolonged detention of non-citizens in prison-like conditions might violate the Constitution was an issue that hung heavily over the November 30 hearing, but Chief Justice John G. Roberts, Jr., and other Justices insisted that this was not an issue before the Court. As the Court had granted review of the case on June 20, it was focused entirely on the meaning and scope of federal immigration laws governing detention. In fact, when the case was decided by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, it created new rights for detained individuals to challenge their confinement under those laws, doing so because it said that, otherwise, it would have to strike down those laws as unconstitutional. That is the judicial technique called constitutional avoidance, and it is based on the long-standing tradition that federal courts will not answer constitutional questions unless they just cant be avoided. When the government appealed to the Supreme Court, it raised only statutory questions, all focused on whether a detained foreign national had a right to have a bond hearing, with the possibility of release, if that person had been confined for six months or more. All three questions in the petition turned only on the statutory language. The Ninth Circuit Court said that all detained individuals had a right to such a hearing if held six months or more, regardless of why they were being detained. Ordinarily, if a lower court does not decide a constitutional question, as in this case, the Supreme Court does not consider that question to be validly before it. That was the point the Chief Justice and others had made on November 30. Story continues But the Supreme Court has authority that is considerably more expansive than lower federal courts do, to simply ask a new question on its own, or rewrite the questions that an appeal has sought to raise, and tell lawyers to answer the new version. That is what the Court did on Thursday. Each of the questions in the new order is put in almost the same words as the statutory questions the Court had agreed to review, but each of the three questions begins with the phrase: Whether the Constitution requires. Among those questions is the portentous one of whether the Constitution requires a potential release hearing even for a detained criminal or terrorist. Interestingly, at the November hearing, the Justice Departments lawyer had argued that there had been no need for the lower court to avoid the constitutionality of detention because, he contended, Congress clearly had the power to order prolonged detention of those who have no explicit legal right to be in the country, with no clear-cut limit on how long they could be kept in confinement. After studying the Jennings case in private following the hearing last month, the Justices obviously came to the conclusion that the constitutional issues were clearly looming in the case, so they ordered lawyers to take on those questions; the lawyers have no option but to do so. The new briefs are due from both sides simultaneously on January 17, with amicus briefs due ten days later on January 27, and reply briefs due simultaneously on February 6. There was no indication that the Court would hold a new hearing on the constitutional issues. However, the Court has the option of scheduling a new hearing if it wishes after getting the added briefs. Legendary journalist Lyle Denniston is Constitution Dailys Supreme Court correspondent. Denniston has written for us as a contributor since June 2011 and he has covered the Supreme Court since 1958. His work also appears on lyldenlawnews.com, where this story first appeared. Recent Stories on Constitution Daily Recount bid deadlines fall on Bush v. Gore anniversary What happened the last time we had a Faithless Elector What happens to a vote-switching Elector on December 19? Sydney (AFP) - The skipper of South Korea's first ever entry in the Sydney-Hobart blue water classic says he has been preparing for years but fears he is still not ready for the punishing yacht race. "We have spent eight years getting ready for the race," Kwangmin Andrew Rho told reporters Thursday ahead of the December 26 start. "We chartered a TP52 to practise on for five years, he added of the local 52-footer Frantic after plans to buy a boat in Sydney fell through. "Frankly, I am not ready," Rho admitted. "We will be much better next week -- I hope." Rho speaks from experience, having crewed in the 2015 race, which was hit by savage southerly winds, forcing dozens of boats to pull out. "It was much harder than I expected, he said. Storms are a routine part of the event with six men dying, five boats sinking and 55 sailors rescued in 1998 when ferocious weather hit the fleet. Rho said that while Korean sailors travel to compete in Japan and other Asian countries they mostly race inshore. There is little offshore racing to gain experience, but efforts are under way to change that. Among a dozen international entries, the Korea Ocean Sailing Club has renamed Frantic, which retired from last year's race with a torn mainsail, as Sonic for the nation's first tilt at the gruelling 628-nautical-mile event. "We are under a lot of pressure," Rho said, hoping for clement weather for the sprint down Australia's east coast and across the wild Bass Strait to Hobart. "Every Korean will be looking at us." Team Korea is mostly from Seoul and Busan with some experience of America's Cup sailing. Line honours are forecast to go to eight-time winner Wild Oats from Australia. Three other super-maxis will challenge for the fastest time among a field of more than 90 yachts. A national effort to block Donald Trump from taking the White House likely won't end in Hillary Clinton becoming the president when the Electoral College meets Monday to name the victor of the 2016 election. But in Michigan, an unsuccessful recount effort has amounted in at least one success for liberal activists: a push for new voting machines. Green Party candidate Jill Stein has advocated for weeks for a recount in Wisconsin, Michigan and Pennslyvania, states that backed Trump in November but in recent years have gone for Democrats. She conceded it was unlikely the states would flip and go for Clinton after a recount, but insisted a closer look at the vote was crucial to ensuring the integrity of the voting system. In Detroit, the recount helped cast light on what became a national scandal involving faulty Detroit voting machines. To avoid future problems, state Elections Director Chris Thomas said Wednesday night the city will purchase all new voting machines ahead of its 2017 mayoral and City Council elections. "Detroit has Jill Stein to thank for revelations regarding the faulty machines and poll worker errors. Had the Green Party presidential nominee not instigated a recount of the Michigan votes, no one would have known about the broken machines or ballots left at precincts, such as what happened with Detroits Precinct 152," a columnist for the Detroit Free Press wrote Wednesday. Thomas also said his office would investigate other reports of election problems in the Detroit region, including missing poll books and too few or too many ballots, the Detroit Free Press exclusively reported. I got an e-mail yesterday from Wayne County showing me what the issues were on (Detroit) polling places and precincts, and quite frankly, it was somewhat shocking, he said. Detroit City Clerk Janice Winfrey also said the city would replace its 10-year-old voting machines no matter the cost. We had the rollout (of new machines) in our budget, Winfrey said. No money was appropriated by the state. We are hopeful that we will have machines in 2017, and I suggest to you that tomorrow there will be a plan rolled out for those machines. If not, were going to do like we always do in this raggedy city. Were going to make it work. Story continues Recount efforts in other states were less than successful for Stein and progressives who had argued Trump unfairly won the election. He won more Electoral College votes, but Clinton won the popular vote by nearly 3 million votes. In Wisconsin, the recount saw Trump's lead grow by 131 votes, giving him more than 22,748 votes than Clinton. In Pennsylvania, a federal judge shut down Steins request for a recount because of alleged hacking in the Nov. 8 election. In all, Clinton picked up 65,790,019 votes, while Trump received 62,951,513 votes across the nation. He is expected to be named the winner of the election Monday after the Electoral College vote. Related Articles leeco lesee Chinese company LeEco is running into some more trouble with its electric car plans. Buzzfeed News reported today that LeEco leaned on Faraday Future, the startup it has a strategic partnership with, to design its self-driving car, the LeSee. LeEco's CEO Jia Yueting is a personal investor in Faraday Future. Faraday Future employees were pulled off their core projects to work on LeSee car that was shown on stage at an event in April. The car, said to boast autonomous capabilities at the event, was actually being piloted backstage via a remote control, Buzzfeed reported. Faraday Future and LeEco declined to comment for this story. The news comes a month after Yueting told LeEco staff that the company was facing a shortage of cash from expanding too fast and in too many directions. Faraday Future has had troubles of its own. It stopped work at its $1 billion factory in North Las Vegas and is likely to miss the shipping deadline for its production vehicles that were said to come to market some time in 2017. Dan Schwartz, Nevada's state treasurer, has been a vocal skeptic of the Faraday Future project since Nevada offered the startup millions in tax incentives to build its factory. Buzzfeed News also reported that a lawsuit was filed against Faraday Future from auto supplier Futuris for falling behind on $10 million worth of payments. Another lawsuit, from by Beim Maple Properties, alleges Faraday Future is behind roughly $105,000 in rent payments for a warehouse. Read the full Buzzfeed News report here. NOW WATCH: Tesla's rival just unveiled its first car and it looks like a futuristic Batmobile More From Business Insider Sundays are the new Tuesdays, while travel bookings that include a Saturday night will yield the best flight deals. Those are some of the major findings out of Expedia's latest "New Heights for Air Travel" report which looks back at air travel trends over the last year. Analysts described 2016 as another banner year for air travel, with ticket prices continuing a three-year decline: average ticket prices are now at their lowest point since 2013, and are expected to continue falling. After examining the reams of data provided by the Airline Reporting Corp. along with data from other industry sources, analysts were able to identify a few patterns that are meant to serve as a guide for travelers looking for the best deal -- patterns that shatter a few longstanding air travel urban myths, and corroborate others. For example, while Tuesdays have been widely accepted as the best day to book flight travel, the latest data from the Expedia report shows that generally speaking, weekends offer the lowest average price tickets, due mostly to business travelers who usually make their big ticket purchases at the end of the work week. That's especially true for travelers in Europe, who shaved an average of 30 percent off their airfare to destinations within the continent when booking on a Sunday compared to other days of the week. Travelers also saved 22 percent off their flight from Europe to US when booking on a Sunday, and 13 percent when booking flights to Asia Pacific. Similar trends were observed in the US: booking for domestic travel on a Sunday saved fliers an average of 11 percent compared to the rest of the week. For travel to Europe, that spiked 16 percent, and 10 percent for travel to Asia Pacific from the US. The latest findings corroborate Expedia predictions made earlier this year. When it comes to booking in advance, the magic number is 21: Booking a minimum of 21 days in advance yielded the lowest average ticket prices, with some travelers saving as much as 30 percent off their ticket price compared to bookings made closer to their departure date. Story continues For US to Europe itineraries, that translates to hundreds of dollars in savings. And finally, after crunching the numbers, analysts were able to confirm what, for years, had been just an urban legend. The fact that including a Saturday night stay in a holiday itinerary unlocks the lowest price. In fact, booking a trip that included a Saturday night dropped ticket prices by 19 percent for domestic travel in the US, and up to a whopping 74 percent for bookings in Central Europe. The regions that buck this trend? China and North Asia, where Saturday night stays are more expensive. Meanwhile, looking forward, analysts predict that cheaper ticket prices will continue in 2017, thanks to a spike in capacity, full planes, and increased competition in the aviation industry. But they also warn that the fallout from Brexit, fuel prices and fluctuating currencies still have the potential to create turbulence in the next year. According to my caretakers at the orphanage, Chunchun arrived a few years before I did, when she was a baby. They estimate that I was around three or four years old at the time of my arrival, howling and screaming at the top of my lungs. I had been abandoned by my biological parents a few days earlier, and spent the intervening days on the streets. During the eight or nine years I lived at the orphanage in Chenzhou, in southern Hunan province, Chunchun was always there sitting on her urine pot. The urine pot was a round, flower-patterned enamel can, and she sat on it because it was difficult for her to use the restrooms. Chunchun was never diagnosed, but I believe from our similar symptoms that my friend suffered from post-polio complications, including scoliosis, like me. Probably, I had been abandoned because I was crippled. My memories of the days I spent on the streets are hazy. I remember it was sunny and warm most of the time. But one evening it rained heavily. A stranger helped me to a covered area that shielded me from the rain. By late nightfall, I had a stack of food beside me, donated by passersby. In the pile was a can of delicious oranges; I can still taste them. After a while, another stranger, a man who drove a black car, took me to the Chenzhou Welfare Center orphanage. There were schools nearby, but they were inaccessible to kids like me. All the able-bodied orphans went to school during the day, while Chunchun and I spent our days helping the caretakers do chores, or just sitting around in dreary boredom. We helped dress and feed the little children who were too young to take care of themselves. I got around by grabbing my feet with my hands and using my arms to propel me forward in a crouched position so that I hopped like a frog. Because I was slightly more mobile than Chunchun, I also helped with housework, sweeping the orphanage floors, washing bed linens and diapers. But the work didnt take all day, so we spent most of our time with nothing to do but look at each other. Chunchun sat against the wall with her urine pot, and I would crawl around hoping, wishing something interesting would happen. Left: Ming makes her way down a crowded London street, where she was studying for a Masters degree. Right: Chen Chunchuns boyfriend, Lei Yu, who is blind, helps her down a cement ramp in Chenzhou, Hunan province. (Photos by Lijie Zhang for ChinaFile) Sometimes after my chores, I would wander around the orphanage complex and peek into each room to watching the babies playing or seeing what the caretakers were up to. Sometimes Id talk to the elderly people in the nursing home in the same welfare complex. This was how I spent most of my days. A few years before I left the orphanage, we got a television. Then I would also watch a lot of cartoons. My favorite show was the popular Journey to the West. I was addicted to that show and to the antics of the Monkey King. I was also allowed more freedom than the other disabled children because the caretakers liked me. They always told me I was smart. They let me ask them about their personal lives. Sometimes they let me skip my chores to play. I was able to do more than Chunchun in those days, but I still thought my life was very boring. The older kids lived together on the upper floor of the orphanage. In one wing were the able-bodied orphans, those who had no physical disabilities. Chunchun and I lived on the other side among kids whose physical disabilities ranged from cleft palates to club feet to epilepsy. We all played with each other, but we also fought a lot. Groups would form alliances and then after a conflict, they would break up and a new group alliance with a new group leader would take shape. It would never last long. This was the way things were throughout my stay in the orphanage. Kids abused each other verbally. They hit and slapped each other. It was stressful remaining in power in these groups and trying to fend off conflicts. The caretakers mostly just went about their business, ignoring us unless things got out of hand or we didnt do our chores. I dont know how the other kids felt, but I always tried not to get too close to the caretakers. They came and went. And they used corporal punishment on us if we misbehaved. To this day, I still remember how one of the caretakers hit me with a heavy, wooden chair because I had stolen a piece of meat from the cupboard. We resented this kind of treatment, but we couldnt do anything to stop it. And anyway, I didnt want to become attached to somebody who was just going to leave me after a while. One day, a group of Americans came to my orphanage, seeking children to be adopted. I had never seen white foreigners before. I thought these peoples physical features were strange. They had yellow hair and big noses. I dont know why, but I cried when I saw them. Tears streamed down my cheeks. It started when one of the foreigners came over to hug me and give me candy. I had always craved that warm, nurturing fatherly love, even if just for a moment. There were times during my stay in the orphanage that I kept hoping that my biological dad had just gotten lost and really did want me back. There had been cases in our orphanage where children had gone astray and their parents simply could not find them. I hoped I was one of them. I wasnt. Later, after I had moved to the United States, I found out that the group of Americans who visited were from an adoption agency in Oregon. The director of the agency was a good friend of my adoptive parents, who also live in Oregon. Not long after the adoption agencys visit, in 1999 or 2000, the director of our orphanage asked me if I would be interested in going to live in the United States. I did not know where that was and had only vaguely heard of the name from other children and caretakers who sometimes talked about the children adopted into America. Despite how little I knew, I didnt give it a second thought before adamantly expressing my eagerness to go. I was so bored with the dull, routine life in the orphanage, day in and day out, for nearly a decade, that I would have gone anywhere. I lay in bed at night thinking about what my American family would be like. I remember a few months before I was due to leave, I bathed and groomed myself really well because I thought I was leaving for the United States that day. The caretakers told me I would be leaving in a few months, but I either misunderstood them or the adoption was delayed for bureaucratic reasons. I put on new pink sandals and bright yellow pants from the pile of clothes reserved only for when guests were visiting. I still remember how I eagerly got ready. I took a bath, washed my hair, combed my hair, and dressed myself in the new and colorful clothes. Little did I know, it would be a few more months longer before I would get to leave for my new home; the caretakers told me I was not going to be adopted that day. Ming with her family shortly after arriving in the U.S. in the summer of 2001. (Photo courtesy of Ming Canaday) My memory of the day I was adopted has blurred over the years. It was 2001; I was bathed and dressed up and driven in a van with a group of babies from the orphanage to meet our adoptive parents in the lobby of a Changsha hotel. My mom says I cried when we first met, but that after she took me up to her room, I quickly recovered and began to play with my new brother and the toys they had brought me. A few days later, we returned to my orphanage to say goodbye. My mother remembers that I was happy to return there, but not sad when it was time to leave. Shortly after I arrived in the United States, doctors diagnosed me with scoliosis and post-polio syndrome. They said if I were not operated on right away, I would not live much beyond the age of 20 due to increasing spinal curvature over time. My adoptive parents immediately arranged for me to have multiple surgeries to straighten my severely bent spine. During my recovery period in the hospital, either my mom or my dad stayed with me every day. They slept in the hospital with me and attended to my every call for water, for food, for candy, for anything that would comfort me. With this excellent care, love, and guidance, I recovered quickly, and rapidly acclimated to U.S. culture. Although I had had no formal education in China, I was placed in the fifth grade. I was nearly 12 years old. Nurturing and supportive parents, and patient, forward-thinking teachers, greatly contributed to my relatively smooth transition to school. I also had private one-on-one sessions with teachers on subjects such as math and reading, and an Individualized Education Plan that helped teachers know how best to teach me. But Chunchun did not get adopted into a warm family who loved her and cared about her as much as their own children. She stayed in China, and never got to go to school. If our caretakers estimates are correct, today she is 24 or 25 years old. Chunchun is a smart, kind, gentle, and clever woman. During our time at the orphanage, students would come from various schools to volunteer. Chunchun asked one of them to teach her pinyin, the writing system used to Romanize Chinese characters. As she became more confident in her writing, Chunchun used dictionaries to enhance her vocabulary. She taught herself to write Chinese characters. Chunchun washes her face to get ready for an evening performance in Jiashan. (Photos by Lijie Zhang for ChinaFile) We have kept in touch over the years, talking more and more frequently as we got older. At first, it was once or twice a year from my landline in rural Oregon. My first conversation with her was exciting because we had not talked to each other for so long. She asked me about my life in America, my adoptive parents and brothers, and my schooling. I asked her about changes in the orphanage since Id left and about our friends who were still there. It was an exciting conversation for the both of us. As technology progressed, we began talking every few months. Now, using apps like QQ and WeChat, we sometimes message each other weekly and, at times, even daily. A few years after I left the orphanage, Chunchun aged out of the childrens welfare complex. When she was around 15 years old, she had to move into the senior living center, where the elderly stayed. Life had been hard for her. Shortly after I left the orphanage for America, Chunchun fell severely ill with a high fever. She was around 10 or 11 years old. She stayed in the hospital for more than a year and a half, but even today, shes not sure what made her so sick. Doctors nearly left her for dead and said any further treatment would be wasted on her. But one of the caretakers insisted they keep treating her, and she survived. During that year and a half, caretakers from our orphanage took turns going to the hospital to feed and bathe her and to change the cloth diapers she had to wear because of the inaccessibility of hospital bathrooms. In the summer of 2011, I returned to Chenzhou to visit Chunchun. I had a month off from an internship tutoring at an English training center in the southern megacity of Guangzhou. It had been nearly a decade since I had left, and after years of wanting to forget where I had come from, I was curious. Chunchun had moved into a new welfare center, which also combined an orphanage with an old-age home. It was not far from our old orphanage, so we decided to drop by. I felt like Id stepped back in time. It felt like a lifetime since Chunchun and I had last seen each other. We both had grown up so much and changed in so many ways. But I still remembered her kind eyes, her resilient but frail body, and her perseverant nature. Even though we were not especially close when we were younger, time had made us closer. The bond of our history in the orphanage together had made us feel more connected than ever. At the orphanage, caretakers and other members of the staff who still remembered me were very happy to see me. They were surprised that I had made the trip. In high school, I had raised several hundred dollars to buy Chunchun a wheelchair, and now we explored the city together. On display at the welfare center were Chunchuns ornate pouches made of yarn and strings of colorful beads. I never could have done anything like them. Her resilience and thirst for life have been a tremendous source of strength for me. She left a few times each year to travel around the streets of various nearby cities, singing folk songs for passersby, earning a meager sum of money. After these trips, she always returned to live in the welfare complex. She arranged this all on her own with other individuals who are disabled. During one of our chats, Chunchun told me that her dream was to own a small convenience store or shop selling handicrafts, and to have her own home. In college, at the University of Oregon, I triple-majored in Asian Studies, Chinese, and International Affairs. I completed a graduate certificate on Disability Studies to prepare me to advocate for the rights of individuals with disabilities. And earlier this year, I completed my coursework for a Masters degree in the History of International Relations at the London School of Economics and Political Science in the United Kingdom. I expect to graduate in mid-December. Apart from her trips around the country to sing, when she travels with her boyfriend, Lei Yu, who is blind, Chunchun still lives in the welfare center. She has had no formal education because the government does not ensure that schools provide adequate support or accessible infrastructure to students with disabilities. Her experience is similar to the experiences of many children with disabilities in China, who, as the non-profit Human Rights Watch documented in a 2013 report, are more often than not deprived of the services they are owed under Chinese law. Left: People on the street stop to stare as Chunchun and Lei Yu walk with Lei Yus children in Chenzhou. Right: Ming hosts a dinner with friends and classmates to celebrate the end of their semester. (Photos by Lijie Zhang for ChinaFile) What needs to change for those of us with disabilities to live with health and dignity in China? For one, the Chinese government needs to truly commit to inclusive education by drafting a plan with enough funding and training to support schools and teachers to accommodate children with all types of disabilities. This would include children in institutions or orphanages, and ensure they are adequately supported to learn in mainstream schools. Chinas Ministry of Education should also provide accessible transportation so that young people with disabilities, like Chunchun, can get to school. And at the policy level, the National Peoples Congress, the legislature, needs to revise the Regulations on the Education of People with Disabilities to align with the U.N. Disability Rights Treaty, to which China was a signatory in 2008. These regulations should clearly define inclusive education to reflect the principle that children with and without disabilities benefit from learning in the same school environment. In addition, the government can and should run an early intervention program to address health conditions. If Chunchun could have had back surgery at the age of 11, like me, her health might be much better than it is today. These steps may be too late to help Chunchun fulfill her dream, but these changes could make all the difference to the next generation of children living with disabilities in China. About two years ago, Chunchun started complaining of back pain. Her organs were being crushed by her curving spine, and she had a hard time keeping down the food she ate. Knowing how bent her back was, I thought she might need an operation relatively soon. Remembering my own medical history, I searched for an organization that could help Chunchun. Love Without Boundaries took her case and funded X-rays for her back, but the doctor who saw her said that surgery at this stage would be too risky. But earlier this year, when I was in London, I met the founders of the Glow Fund, an organization that provides medical treatment to people in China with serious orthopedic disabilities. Last week, after a 30-hour journey by hard-sleeper train to Yantai, in Shandong province, Chunchun was operated on by a group of orthopedic surgeons from Stanford University, to straighten part of her spine. With luck, it will ease her breathing problems and take the pressure off her organs. This was a lucky break for her, and Im hopeful her health will improve. But I feel sad knowing that if only Chunchun lived in a society that viewed her with dignity and respect, her life would be so very different. The photography for this story was supported, in part, by a grant from Human Rights Watch. President-elect Donald Trump filled in another piece of his leadership team yesterday (Wednesday, Dec. 14), nominating former Texas Governor Rick Perry to be the next secretary of energy. If confirmed by the Senate, Perry will replace outgoing secretary Ernest Moniz, who played a significant role in crafting the Iran nuclear deal. While Perry will not bring doctorates in Physics and academic credentials of the last two energy secretaries Ernest J. Moniz of M.I.T. and Nobel laureate Steven Chu of Stanford to the office, he is by no means a pushover. Donald Trump's nominee is Texas longest-serving governor, in office from 2000 to 2015, and before that was the States agriculture commissioner. Perry, 66, who left office January last year, holds a bachelors degree in animal science from Texas A&M University. As governor of the oil-producing state, he oversaw the twelfth largest economy in the world through the worst of the Great Recession. Implementing energy-friendly policies, Perry was able to create jobs and carry the state unscathed through those troubled times. In fact, he is credited for generating more employment than all 49 other states combined during his tenure. No doubt, Trump has hailed Perry as one who created a business climate that produced millions of new jobs and lower energy prices in his state and hoped that he will bring that same approach to the entire country as secretary of energy. Despite all his achievements as a governor, Rick Perry is still haunted by his failed GOP presidential candidature of 2012. In particular, he is ridiculed for famously forgetting the name of the Department of Energy during a live Republican primary debate in 2011, yet describing it as a part of the federal government he would dismantle if elected president. He also unsuccessfully campaigned for the Republican presidential nomination in 2016, only to drop out of the race early -- as first of the 17 GOP candidates. Interestingly, Perry and Trump traded blows during the Republican primary campaign. While Perry described Trump's political appeal as "a cancer on conservatism," Trump poked fun at Perrys glasses. Story continues The Job Profile Before analyzing the pros and cons of Rick Perrys nomination as U.S. energy secretary, lets delve into the Department of Energys job profile. Contrary to its name, the departments primary focus doesnt actually have anything to do with fossil fuels, but rather, in designing nuclear weapons, protecting the nations aging arsenal, thwarting their proliferation and ensuring the cleanup and proper dumping of the nuclear radioactive wastes to help protect the environment. The departments crown jewels are the 17 national laboratories that are considered unrivaled in the field of scientific research and engineering development. About 60% of the Energy Departments overall budget goes toward managing the National Nuclear Security Administration, which is focused on improving Americas security through the military application of nuclear science. Another Oil Industry Ally and Climate Change Sceptic First Scott Pruitt, then Rex Tillerson, and now Rick Perry. Last week, the climate action advocates went into a tizzy after President-elect Trump nominated Oklahoma Attorney General Scott Pruitt having a history of suing the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) over its restrictions on power plants to head the agency. The anti-fossil fuel crowd was in for more shock after the confirmation of ExxonMobil Corp. XOM Chairman and chief executive officer (CEO) Rex Tillerson as the secretary of state. Finally, the choice of Perry adds to the list of oil industry friends and drilling proponents who have been tapped for top jobs in the Trump administration. Expectedly, environmental organizations are girding for a fight and have attacked Perrys appointment for his preference for fossil fuel development and being pro-fracking. Environmentalists point out that Perry has repeatedly questioned science that shows that greenhouse gas emissions contribute to climate change. This could have profound impact for the U.S. environmental policy. As it is, with Trump promising to cancel the landmark Paris deal and stimulate coal production once he takes office in January, the prospects of clean energy are far from being encouraging. Not only has Trump called climate change a hoax created by China, he has pledged to remove Obamas Clean Power Plan. But Some Hail Perry as the Perfect Choice Certain sections see the former Texas governor as the perfect man to implement Americas policy of promoting affordable, abundant energy. As discussed before, his well-devised pro-energy plans created jobs and saved the state of Texas from the worst of depression. Notwithstanding Texas enviable oil and gas deposits, its Perrys support to energy production and a conducive business environment that led to impressive economic results during his tenure. Apart from advocating the removal of obstacles for energy sources, he encouraged building new nuclear power plants, and, surprisingly presided over a large ramp-up of Texas wind power production. These policies helped Texas reduce its electricity prices by a fourth since 2008, at a time when the national average has gone higher. Leading the nation's second most populous state for so many years, Perry is also said to have the experience in taking over a department with tens of thousands of employees and a big annual budget. How Will Perrys Appointment Affect Oil & Gas Firms? Its no surprise that having Rick Perry in office would be attractive for energy companies. With Perry at the helm, the U.S. energy department is likely to see more business-based approach. Oil stocks are already on the move this month on the news that several industry-friendly executives are being appointed to important posts. The Energy Select Sector SPDR an assortment of the largest U.S. energy companies jumped 4.70% month-to-date, while supermajors ExxonMobil, Chevron Corp. CVX and Royal Dutch Shell plc RDS.A each rose around 5%. Shell currently carries a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here. Oils-Energy Sector Price Index Oils-Energy Sector Price Index If the U.S. Senate confirms Perrys appointment, Energy Transfer Partners L.P. ETP stock could be the biggest winner. As Energy Secretary, he is likely to push through the controversial 1,172-mile Dakota Access Pipeline primarily owned by the Dallas-based pipeline operator. Beyond his tenure as Texas governor, Perry has been serving on boards of Energy Transfer Partners and Sunoco Logistics Partners L.P. SXL another developer of the pipeline designed to shuttle over 470,000 barrels of crude daily from North Dakota's prolific Bakken formation to an existing pipeline in Patoka, Illinois, which environmentalists claim could pose a threat to the local water supply. Looking for Ideas with Even Greater Upside? Today's investment ideas are short-term, directly based on our proven 1 to 3 month indicator. In addition, I invite you to consider our long-term opportunities. These rare trades look to start fast with strong Zacks Ranks, but carry through with double and triple-digit profit potential. Starting now, you can look inside our home run, value, and stocks under $10 portfolios, plus more. Click here for a peek at this private information >> Want the latest recommendations from Zacks Investment Research? Today, you can download 7 Best Stocks for the Next 30 Days. Click to get this free report SUNOCO LOGISTIC (SXL): Free Stock Analysis Report ENERGY TRAN PTR (ETP): Free Stock Analysis Report CHEVRON CORP (CVX): Free Stock Analysis Report ROYAL DTCH SH-A (RDS.A): Free Stock Analysis Report EXXON MOBIL CRP (XOM): Free Stock Analysis Report To read this article on Zacks.com click here. Zacks Investment Research On its surface, the town of Riverdale seems like a great place to visit that is, if you can survive the trip. The CW on Thursday released the official poster for its upcoming Archie Comics drama premiering Jan. 26 at 9/8c and much like the show itself, its a perfect marriage of Americana and American crime: Riverdale Poster The poster finds Archie (played by newcomer KJ Apa) seated across from Betty (Lili Reinhart) and Veronica (Camila Mendes) in an old-school diner. And if that not-so-subtle hint at a lust triangle isnt enough for you, there are also a few supporting players looking in from the outside: Jughead (Cole Sprouse), Josie (Ashleigh Murray) and Cheryl (Madelaine Petsch). RELATEDRiverdale Scoop: Molly Ringwald Is Archies Mom And then, of course, theres that tagline: A great place to get away with it all. Could one of the clean-cut teens pictured in this poster also be gasp a killer?! Take a good, long look at the poster above, then drop a comment with your thoughts on Riverdale below: Will you be watching? Launch Gallery: Riverdale Season 1 Photos Related stories Riverdale: Molly Ringwald Is Archie's Mom The 100 Season 4: Octavia Unleashed, 'Bellarke' Bonding and 25 Other Key Moments From the Trailer Arrow Tragedy Will Push Felicity to a Darker, 'Morally Questionable' Place FRANKFURT (Reuters) - German industrial robot maker Kuka (KU2Gn.DE) has sold its Systems US-Aerospace-Business to Advanced Integration Technology to satisfy demands from U.S. regulators in connection with a takeover by a Chinese buyer, it said on Thursday. Home appliance maker Midea launched its offer for Kuka in May, the biggest Chinese deal for a German industrial technology company. Kuka said on Thursday its takeover by Midea needed the approval of the U.S. Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States and the Directorate of Defense Trade Controls. "The sale of the Systems US-Aerospace-Business is a crucial prerequisite to obtain these approvals," it said. There have been growing objections in Germany and the United States to China buying up firms with strategic technologies abroad without allowing reciprocal transactions at home. The U.S. earlier this month blocked a deal for a Chinese buyer to take over German chip equipment maker Aixtron (AIXGn.DE). Kuka's Systems Aerospace business focuses on tooling and the automation of assembly processes such as drilling and riveting for aircraft manufacturing. (Reporting by Maria Sheahan; editing by Susan Thomas) Riz Ahmeds role in Nightcrawler was a breakthrough for the talented actor, who had, up until then, proved himself mostly at home in the UK, with the likes of Four Lions, Shifty and The Road to Guantanamo. With Hollywood unable to deny Ahmeds versatility and fastidiousness, 2016 has been a banner year. Kicking off with Jason Bourne in the summer, Ahmed set the small screen alight in the brilliant HBO series The Night Of (for which he was recently Golden Globe and SAG nominated), and will play Bodhi Rook in Rogue One: A Star Wars Story, releasing this weekend. When we spoke, hed just come fresh from his first viewing of Gareth Edwards Star Wars spin-off So, how is the film? Honest to God, I think its really good. Im so excited for people to see it. Its genuinely achieved what it set out to do, which is to put forward a slightly more edgy vision of the Star Wars universe. It has the dirt-under-the-fingernails feel of a war movie. To be honest, when youre in the middle of it, it doesnt really sink in. Theres the initial fanboy moment when youre told youre going to be in a Star Wars film, and then when you first turn up on set. But then you kind of get lost in it, like you get lost in anything else. Letting that feeling through is a double-edged sword, because it makes it so much harder to stay in it when youre thinking, oh my God, Stormtroopers! [laughs] But actually, you weirdly dont have to do any work to create emotional associations with those kinds of things, because the inner six- or seven-year-old in you is still getting a little scared of the sight of a Stormtrooper. What I realized by the end of the shoot was that I should go with those feelings rather than fight them. Youd done Jason Bourne, but the scale of Rogue One must have been an adjustment also. It was my first full-on studio movie, and while The Night Of did feel like a big movie, nothing is quite on the scale of Star Wars. It was a massive adjustment for me having come from small British films like Four Lions, Shifty and Ill Manors. Story continues It was a learning curve, adjusting to a six- or eight-month shoot. My first experience of that was on Nightcrawler, and then again with this. You realize its not the same in America, and you have to kind of manage your energy in a different way. Plus Star Wars was a different kind of role for me, with all the action in it. Thats an almost entirely different skillset; trying to inhabit an action sequence from moment to moment. It really does require intense concentration, to find the specific stimuli to move you from one action to the next, while the film moves at 100 miles an hour and there are 100 moving parts. It must help to have people like Donnie Yen around. Its really kind of amazing that people like Donnie Yen manage what they do, and speaking with them and learning that side of it was actually really enjoyable. I just love learning and being pushed out of my comfort zone. So going from small dramas to massive sci-fi action was definitely a plunge in the deep end, but I really relished it. That feeling of being a beginner is really quite exciting for me, because its kind of scary, you know? I can certainly understand why its not necessarily the move that everyone makes, because it can be quite exposing. Its a vulnerable position to put yourself in. The more well-known you are, too, the higher the stakes attached to every decision you make, and if you fall flat on your face from one thing to the next, there are more and more people that are going to be watching. But Ive always operated on the assumption that nobody is watching. Nobodys really noticing and you should just kind of do what you want to do. I guess maybe that changes a bit after youre in something like Star Wars. But I try not to think about it, because I think its quite freeing to assume that other people have got other things going on and theyre not really bothered by what youre doing. It has allowed me to make the music I make and write the things I do without thinking too much about how theyll be received. Do you ever feel like youve stumbled? Each role I do I feel like Ive failed in some way or another. Not a complete failure, but as long as I keep failing in new ways, thats good actually. I like to keep a little mental note of the lessons Im learning from one day to the next. It can be a healthy attitude, psychologically, to approach work like that, but its not always that easy on the business side. People seem to have shorter attention spans than ever, so that making movies, and betting on whether or not audiences are going to see them, becomes ever more of a crap shoot. It does feel like our business, or our culture, is slightly less forgiving of failure than it used to be. Paul Greengrass gave a talk at BAFTA where he was saying that filmmaking isnt something you become magically good at. Its something that you learn how to do. Its a craftlike carpentry or anything else. You need three, four or five films to maybe know what the hell youre doing, and these days we dont allow filmmakers that leeway. Your first feature film, The Road to Guantanamo, came out 10 years ago this year. It made me think of a theory Id heard from Scoot McNairyone of the stars of Gareth Edwards first film, Monsterswho thought the first 10 years of a career was the period you had to persist at, as you learn your craft, before you have any hope of sustaining a career for life. How do you reflect on these last 10 years, now youre working on these big studio pictures? Its funny you mention Monsters and The Road to Guantanamo, because Gareth actually told me today that The Road to Guantanamo inspired the road trip aspect of Monsters. Certainly I feel lucky that Ive been able to do this for as long as I have, and I still feel lucky that I get to do this at all. I dont know if thats a pinch-yourself, working-class guilt thing, or maybe imposter syndrome, but I do really wonder when Ill be found out. And maybe theres something healthy about that, because it stops you from becoming complacent. The flip side is I dont sit around going, Wow, Ive really accomplished a lot. But I do feel very happy to have worked with such a diverse range of people, and on diverse projects. I do feel proud of that and I want to continue to do that. I grew up dancing between different worlds a lot. Switching between a working-class household and a middle-class private school that I won a scholarship to and had to take a bus to for an hour-and-a-half each day. In the middle was British Asian street culture, with gangs of kids and its own exciting and really dangerous subculture. I was always pinballing between those different worlds, and so I think a part of me needs that same eclectic range from one project to the next; it just feels normal to me. If I get stuck in one vibe then I start to feel claustrophobic, so Im glad Ive been able to scratch that itch. Not to draw a tortured parallel here, but your character in the superlative The Night Of winds up having to adapt to just as many different worlds in that show. He does go through quite a transformation; not just in his intentions, or what he learns, or his outlook on life, but really in a kind of raw, fundamental way. Who he is really transforms. As a character, hes not able to be very active, so you cant chart that journey of transformation through a series of massive decisions, one after the other. He is pinballed around too, and he shouldnt be hit from one paddle to the next, but he is, and those transformations are taking place. Its quite tricky in a lot of ways, and as always you wonder what you could have done differently. When I signed up, I had no idea what was going to happen with this character. All I had to work with was the pilot script. Really what attracted me to that character was how subtly it was written. It left enough negative space in the writing for you to try something with it. All of the raw ingredients that kind of scaffolding of the characterwas down to the bare bones, but still really three-dimensional. Being able to play this kind of code switching Ive spoken about; you dont often get to do that on the big screen. I dont know if thats just the mad dash of 90 minutes, that you have to go, OK, this is this persons vibe, and hes now going on a journey. What I really liked about The Night Of, was to set up a character by saying, This guy has a lot of different vibes; this is them at school, this is them at home, this is them out and about. The values and behaviors theyre displaying from one world to the next is always at odds. I think people are like that, but we dont see it on screen very much. It was that blueprint that really attracted me to the character, but I didnt know how large the transformation would be until I read the other seven scripts, six weeks before we started shooting. What goes through your mind then? You think, OK, so I need to start going to the gym in about two months time, and I need to fill a massive wall full of Post-It Notes, and I need to start plotting how this transformation will take place from one scene to the next. It was a kind of Oh, shit, moment. Then, it was on. I thought I knew what I was getting myself into, but it was something else. The biggest gift was that we did shoot in sequence, but we didnt really stop, for example, to allow the physical transformation to take place. I started at my normal weight, and then from Episode 3 I started hammering it at the gym. You have a day on set, and its still 10pm in Yonkers, so you drive to the city to go the gym until midnight, and you have to be up again at 5am. I wont lie; it did take its toll. Isnt it doubly scary, that you dont know if those hours in the gym are going to pay off in the right way necessarily? At least as an actor doing a scene you must have a degree of control. Well, I dont think its really all that different. You put the work in, both ways, but you actually cant control the outcome, and if you try to, then you wont get the best results. The best things that happen are those magical things that come when you relinquish a bit of control. If youre open to the unpredictable happening, thats when jazz starts to happen and things start riffing, and you find grooves and rhythms. The best things happen when you get out of the way a bit. Youve written articles, and made music, about the way youve been treated as a Muslim, by airport security for example. The Night Of deals in some of those kinds of prejudices. You were recently stopped once again. Why havent we been able to fix this? The reason I make the music I make, and the reason Ive written what Ive written in the past, isnt because Im trying to do something important, or get on a soapbox. It comes from the same place as anyone pursuing a creative act, which is to try and tell the specificity of my story and my experience, to share it with people. Im doing that for quite personal reasons, because its cathartic. Ive got certain things on my chest and I need to work them out and articulate them. Like I said, I make and say these things with the assumption that people have got other stuff going on and they wont want to read this or check it out. But its interesting because the thing Ive learned recently is that the specific is universal. Every time we think there are marginal stories that arent relatable or mainstream or visible, we dont tell those stories. But actually the specificity of experience is something people relate to, even if it doesnt correlate to their circumstances. So thats where its coming from. A personal place. And its connecting with people for personal reasons. Theyre not being asked to sign up to a political manifesto. Ive had British soldiers and Jewish girls in Connecticut contact me and say, Thanks for the music youre putting out there. What we relate to isnt whats on the surface. I think what we need to rediscover right now in this really divided, divisive climate of us and them is personal connection. I know that can sound a bit hippy-ish and hokey-ish. Ultimately, the whole basis of any art is the idea that, deep down, me and you are actually the same. Theres no us and them, just us. Were all in this mess together. Related stories 'Rogue One' Opens Tonight: Early Preview B.O. Climbing, Social Media Force Surges & More SAG Awards Nominations: The Scorecards SAG Awards TV: Freshman Revolution Led By 'Stranger Things', 'Westworld' & 'The Crown'; Big Dominance By Netflix & HBO EXCLUSIVE: Roland Emmerich is in early talks with Sony Pictures to direct an adaptation of the Blake Crouch bestseller Dark Matter. Matt Tolmach is producing the large-canvas project. Crouch, also the author of the Wayward Pines trilogy, has another hot property in Dark Matter, which was published to critical acclaim by Crown in July. The sci-fi thriller is about choices, paths not taken and how far well go to claim the lives we dream of. Sony and Tolmach have been high on Dark Matter since 2014, when it made a pre-emptive $1.25 million deal for the book based on Crouchs 150-page partial manuscript. At the time, publishing rights for North America sold to Crown for more than $1 million. Logline: Jason Dessen, a quantum physicist, once had a brilliant research career ahead of him. But after a girlfriends unexpected pregnancy and the birth of a son, this future was derailed. Now a professor at a small Chicago college with a warm and loving family life, the physicist is abducted into a world in which his quantum many-worlds theory has become a fully realized technology for inter-dimensional transfer. In the parallel world, he did not marry his girlfriend and they never had a son. He is determined to get back to his other life, but nefarious powers in the alternate reality conspire to stop him from revealing the criminal lengths they have gone to create the world-hopping technology. Andrea Giannetti is overseeing the project for Columbia Pictures. CAA reps Emmerich. Related stories Centropolis Grabs 'Scarletville' Spec From First-Timer Jason Young 'Life' First Trailer: As Usual, Contact With Alien Life Goes Very Bad Sony Puts Matt Tolmach's 'The Bringing' With Michael Pena Into Turnaround Surprise Rosemarie DeWitt is a mom of two! The La La Land star visited Ellen DeGeneres on her show Thursday to dish on her new movie, plus share the exciting news that she and her husband, fellow actor Ron Livingston, have adopted a second daughter together. She just turned 1 I mean, shes been with us for a year, shares DeWitt, 45, gasping proudly when her baby girls photo is displayed for the audience to see. Esperanza Mae, we call her ZaZa. Shes a little sweetheart. Want all the latest pregnancy and birth announcements, plus celebrity mom blogs? Click here to get those and more in the PEOPLE Babies newsletter. Michael Rozman/Warner Bros. ZaZa joins the couples other daughter Gracie James, 3, whom their reps confirmed exclusively to PEOPLE that they adopted in April 2013. And according to the Mad Men alum, the sisters are getting along swimmingly. Theyre happy, DeWitt says. They like each other a lot. Though ZaZa is a little young to ask for what she wants for Christmas, Gracie is apparently pretty decisive about her wishes. She has an odd Christmas list. I asked her what she wanted. She wanted bad guy tattoos, which I havent been able to find yet, a pink firefighter, a blue firefighter which I think I can pull off and a pretend Levi, which is her friend, DeWitt explains. Well, its her friends older brother, whos 7. I think were probably going to get it. RELATED VIDEO: Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone Discuss La La Land Fan Reactions DeWitt explains that Levis mom got a Ken doll shes planning on dressing up in a sweatshirt to look like Levi for DeWitt to give to her daughter. Shes got it bad for this boy, so now shell get her own that she can carry around, the former United States of Tara actress says with a chuckle. Thats kinda creepy when you think about it, DeGeneres says, unable to contain her own laughter. I feel like, as a mom, though, you want to make all their dreams come true, DeWitt says. Its like a voodoo doll, the host jokes. BELGRADE, Serbia (AP) Serbia's prime minister says Russia will arm Serbia with fighter jets to boost its defenses amid a row with neighboring Croatia, a member of NATO. Prime Minister Aleksandar Vucic said Thursday he will travel to Moscow next week to secure the deal that involves six aging MIG-29 aircraft donated by the Kremlin. Vucic says the deal "would deter anyone who would like to attack us." Although formally seeking European Union membership, Serbia has been sliding toward its traditional ally Russia. Serbian Foreign Minister Ivica Dacic said during this week's visit by Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov that new jets were needed to counter an alleged threat from Croatia. The two former Yugoslav republics were at war in the 1990s and continue to disagree on a number of issues. Moscow said Thursday the loss of the Iran nuclear deal would be unforgivable, Russian news agency Interfax reported. The Foreign Ministry added that it was disappointed with the U.S.s decision to extend the Iran Sanctions Act, which Moscow feels could jeopardize the nuclear deal. The ministry said the deals failure in restricting Irans nuclear program would aggravate the Iranian issue. President Barack Obama, in an unexpected move Wednesday, refused to sign an extension of U.S. sanctions against Tehran but allowed the bill to become law. The administration has, and continues to use, all of the necessary authorities to waive the relevant sanctions, White House press secretary Josh Earnest reportedly said. The Constitution states that a president has 10 days after Congress passes a bill to sign it, veto it or do nothing. If Congress is still in session after the president chooses to do nothing, the bill automatically becomes law despite not carrying the presidents signature. Obamas decision to abstain from signing the bill could help ease Tehrans concerns that the U.S. is backing out of the deal. Rouhani Photo: REUTERS/LUCAS JACKSON Irans President Hassan Rouhani, in response to the Congress decision to extend sanctions, called on the head of the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran to begin planning the development of nuclear marine propulsion on Tuesday. Rouhani, in a letter published by state media, ordered the development of a nuclear propeller to be used in marine transportation. The White House said Tuesday Irans new plans do not violate the 2015 nuclear deal. The announcement from the Iranians today does not run counter to the international agreement to prevent Iran from obtaining a nuclear weapon, Earnest reportedly said. The sanctions, targeting Tehrans energy, military and banking sectors, were first put in place in 1996 and have since been extended and added to. They were scheduled to expire Dec. 31. Story continues While the signing of the nuclear deal between Iran, U.S. and six other world powers lifted sanctions against Tehran in exchange for limits on its nuclear program, Washington still maintains its personal set of sanctions. Rouhani, during an open session of Irans parliament earlier in December, said Obama was obliged to let the sanctions expire. We are committed to an acceptable implementation of the deal but in response to non-commitment, violation or hesitation in its implementation, we will act promptly, he said. Related Articles Brussels (AFP) - French President Francois Hollande on Thursday lashed out at Russia's role in the siege of Aleppo, saying that Moscow had broken a promise to aid trapped civilians. "Russia is making commitments that it is not keeping. There's a moment where you have to answer with action," Hollande told reporters as he arrived for an EU summit overshadowed by the Syria crisis. Citing both Russia and Iran, Hollande said that regimes supporting Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad would "take the responsibility for this extremely serious situation for the population." Hollande also hit back at criticism that he had failed to fully engage with Russia, which has emerged as a key player in the Syrian conflict after launching a massive air campaign last year to support long-time ally Assad. "I speak all the time with Russia. Russia makes commitments that it does not meet, so now it is time that we have this truce and urgent humanitarian aid if necessary," he said. French presidential favourite Francois Fillon said separately that the fall of Aleppo marked the failure of western, and especially European foreign policy. He said it was no use the West wringing its hands at developments in Syria and instead it should face up to the facts, however unpalatable. "We are now obliged to acknowledge the failure of western diplomacy and more particularly European diplomacy," he said. "If we want now to stop the massacre, there are only two solutions," he said after meeting German Chancellor Angela Merkel on the sidelines of the summit. First, a military intervention, which no one wants and only the Americans could mount; or a sustained diplomatic effort to bring all parties to the negotiating table -- "even those today committing crimes." Western powers have long called for Assad to step down as part of transitional peace deal for Syria but he refuses to do so and his position has been greatly strengthened by Russian support. Moscow (AFP) - Russia's federal security service said Thursday it had thwarted a series of attacks by Islamic State militants in Moscow and the southern city of Samara, detaining six people. "Four members of the terrorist group were detained" during raids on Thursday, the FSB security service said in a statement. "The militants were preparing the terrorist attacks on direct orders of a Turkey-based emissary of the Islamic State international terrorist organisation, who has been put on an international wanted list by Tajikistan," the statement said. The FSB did not identify the suspect in question but said the four people detained were citizens of Tajikistan and Moldova. The group was "planning to carry out a series of high-profile terrorist attacks in Moscow using powerful homemade explosive devices." An AFP employee at the scene of the FSB operation in southern Moscow saw a block of apartments cordoned off for several hours as special forces stood by. During the raid, police seized firearms and ammunition as well as "homemade explosive devices and a large amount of explosive blend material for making a high-energy explosive device." In a separate statement, the FSB said it had arrested two further suspects in Samara. TNT was allegedly found at the homes of the men who are from Central Asia and born in 1992 and 1995. The FSB did not say if the arrests were linked to those in Moscow. Moscow launched a bombing campaign in Syria last year in what it claimed was an attempt to prevent terror attacks in Russia. The Russian defence ministry told local media Thursday that more than 2,000 jihadists from Russia and other former Soviet republics were killed in Syria last year. Russian President Vladimir Putin attends the Business Russia Congress in Moscow, Russia, October 18, 2016. REUTERS/Alexander Zemlianichenko/Pool One of the biggest stories of the 2016 presidential campaign was the hacking and release of internal emails from the Democratic National Committee and Clinton campaign chairman John Podesta. And now, the highest echelons of the US security apparatus have a suspect for who was behind the email hacks: Russia. The CIA and FBI have both discovered that, by releasing damaging information about the Democrats, the Russian government sought to undermine the US elections to some end. The CIA says it was in an effort to elect Donald Trump, while the FBI has been more cautious. Regardless of the country's intention, these accusations are real, and if true, they are a threat to the integrity of our media and our democracy. However, to anyone paying attention to how aggressively the Russian government has tried to shape media around the world for the last decade, they are not surprising. In fact, the Kremlin has built an ideological foundation and media infrastructure around what it has come to consider a global media war. Spreading Russian influence In 2005 the Russian government launched TV network RT, or Russia Today. The Kremlin-backed news channel is now available all around the world in English, Spanish, Arabic, and German. It exists to advance the agenda of the Russian government and expand its influence across the globe. Part of that agenda is discrediting the US system in order to show people that it's no better than Russia's, an idea that's filtered down to the alt-right who call Russia a "model civilization" and seems apparent in the world views of Breitbart's Steve Bannon and conspiracy theory jockeys like Alex Jones. Russia isn't shy about countering US (or global) media. In interviews with RT reporters and editors, I've been told that in 2008 after President George W. Bush voiced his concern over Russia's incursion into Georgia the channel's mandate changed from inviting people to enjoy Russian culture, to showing the world that the United States is not a shining city on a hill, as President Reagan described it in the 1980s. Story continues The Kremlin believes it's justified in spreading misinformation all over the world especially in the US because it's actually a tit-for-tat. The country considers RT a counter to media outlets the US set up all over the world during the Cold War, like Radio Free Europe and Radio Free Liberty. The Russians blamed those outlets for inspiring dissidents in Eastern Europe to rise up against late-Cold War Soviet-backed governments. The US outlets are run by a federal agency called the Broadcasting Board of Governors, but have been left largely ignored since the end of the Cold War. Their work was put on a political back burner, so to speak. But Russia did not forget, especially not a Russia helmed by former KGB agent Vladimir Putin. RT segment with Ukraine Today A conspiracy to spread conspiracies For years I've spent time in and out of Columbia University's School of Journalism as a student and as an adjunct professor investigating and/or teaching about Russia Today and outlets like it, including Sputnik. Ultimately I've come to understand that the Kremlin thinks that spreading its messaging is morally equivalent to the US exporting the value of a free press. Russia's aim is to spread chaos to appear strong in contrast to its geopolitical foes. It does this through a mix of pointing out legitimate issues with the American government and the country's society, by printing outright lies and promoting conspiracy theories, and by spreading a million half-truths about what's going on so many half-truths, that people lose faith in who and what to believe. You may recognize some of these tactics in our current media landscape. The Kremlin has been using the same strategy to confuse its own people, according to Peter Pomerantsev, a former Russian television producer who testified before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee last year. "In order to woo viewers the Kremlin has utterly blurred the lines between fact and fiction. Kremlin current affairs programs are filled with spectacular scare-stories about Russian children crucified by Ukrainian militias or US conspiracies to ethnically cleanse East Ukraine. In a context where no one believes any media, all that matters is that the news is sensationalist and cinematic," Pomerantsev told the Senate Foreign Affairs Committee in November 2015. This is why fake news is such an important piece, and distinctly Russian feature, of this game. Crazy conspiracy theories like pizza-gate, the story that Democratic leaders run a child sex ring out of a DC Pizza shop, are just the thing to stir passions and create distrust among the credulous. They're meant to weaken trust in institutions and generate a sense of enmity between parties and people, all while sowing doubt about the boundary between real and fake news. Donald Trump and his associates only advance the Kremlin's cause when they spread these stories, or even just when they describe the US system as being "rigged." The Troll War This media war also involves using social media to counter US influence all over the world. For years analysts have tried to track the activity of pro-Russian internet trolls, and not just in the US. Last August, pro-Russia trolls started spreading false news stories all over Sweden, while that country was considering signing a deal with NATO, Russia's greatest foe. Officials told the New York Times that Swedish people all over the country "got scared" because they were not used to seeing such blatant untruth all over social media. European and American intelligence experts traced the vitriol back to Russia, and the aggression only pushed Sweden closer to NATO. RT, which is constantly beating a drum against NATO, called Sweden's reaction "anti-Russia hysteria." This summer the New York Times Magazine found that many Russian trolls, headquartered in St. Petersburg, were posing as Donald Trump supporters on the internet, creating fake conservative accounts. There are obvious reasons why Russia would prefer Trump to Clinton, especially when it comes to this battle over media consumption. The former Secretary of State spoke out against Russia's aggression in this space as early as 2010, saying the US was losing the "information war" around the world. Russia, you see, had created a media army and it has never been afraid to use it. NOW WATCH: Here's everything we know about former Goldman Sachs banker Steve Mnuchin - Trump's pick for Treasury Secretary More From Business Insider NAGATO, Japan (AP) The leaders of Russia and Japan move to Tokyo on Friday to wrap up a two-day summit on an economic cooperation agreement and a protracted territorial dispute that has prevented their countries from signing a peace treaty to end World War II. Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and Russian President Vladimir Putin spent much of their first round at a hot springs resort in western Japan on Thursday discussing small steps to move forward on the dispute over four small islands. "We had in-depth discussions on a peace treaty," Abe told reporters afterward. He said they discussed possible joint economic projects on the disputed islands. A sticking point: Japan says they should be operated under a special legal status that does not raise sovereignty issues. Russia, which governs the islands, wants them to be run under its law. Japanese media reports say Japan and Russia may ink a broader economic cooperation agreement Friday that the two sides have been negotiating for several months. For Putin, the summit meeting marks his first official visit to a G-7 country since Russia annexed Crimea in 2014. Abe invited Putin even though the G-7 nations, including Japan, still have sanctions on Russia. Abe said the two leaders talked for three hours Thursday, spending about half of the time on the dispute over the southern Kuril islands seized by the former Soviet Union in the closing days of World War II, and a peace treaty. Japan calls the islands the Northern Territories. Japan says the Soviet Union took the islands illegally, expelling 17,000 Japanese to nearby Hokkaido, the northernmost of Japan's four main islands. Putin expressed concern about the deployment of U.S. missile defense systems in Japan, calling them an overreaction to North Korea's missile program, Japanese media reported. Abe assured him that they are limited to self-defense and do not pose a threat to neighboring countries, while stressing the importance of discussing defense issues amid growing security concerns in the region, they said. Story continues To that end, the two leaders agreed to resume "2+2" talks among the countries' foreign and defense ministers, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said. Lavrov, who is accompanying Putin, attended the first and last "2+2" meeting three years ago. Russia wants to attract Japanese investment, particularly to its far east. Japan hopes that stronger ties through joint economic projects will help resolve the thorny territorial issue over time. ___ Yamaguchi reported from Tokyo. Associated Press writer Nataliya Vasilyeva in Moscow and videojournalist Kaori Hitomi in Tokyo contributed to this story. Saint Petersburg (AFP) - A retired Russian man posting on Russia's popular classified ad website offered to serve other people's time in jail for some extra cash, the Saint Petersburg-based news website Fontanka said Thursday. The screen shot posted by Fontanka showed the ad on popular website Avito.ru which seems to depict a grey-haired man reclining on a couch in a plaid shirt. "Will serve your time in prison up to four years," the classified ad says. "Can take responsibility and give testimony." The note says the man would not take "cases including violence" or "petty cases" and only works on Russian territory. And what's his price for prison? "Regarding the tariffs: one day in prison is 3,000 rubles ($48)," the ad says. Rates are cheaper for penal colonies but higher for solitary confinement or transfers, which are notoriously tough. The ad however was quickly taken down, according to Fontanka. HERSHEY, Pa. (AP) Donald Trump's barnstorming tour across the states that won him the White House continues to feature far more taunts of triumph than notes of healing after a bruising election. Thursday's rally in Hershey, Pennsylvania, found the president-elect calling for the mostly white crowd to cheer for African-Americans who were "smart" to heed his message and therefore "didn't come out to vote" for his Democratic opponent Hillary Clinton. "That was the big thing, so thank you to the African-American community," Trump said. He also edged closer Thursday to completing his Cabinet, announcing his choice for interior secretary: Montana Rep. Ryan Zinke, who should fit smoothly into an administration favoring more energy drilling and less regulation. The president-elect who also found time to hit Twitter, playing media critic and then stating anew his doubts about charges that Russia hackers tried to disrupt the U.S. election boasted to the crowd in Pennsylvania that he captured a state that for many Republicans was "the bride that got away." "Everyone leaves Pennsylvania, Republicans, thinking they won Pennsylvania. And they never do. They just don't win Pennsylvania," said Trump. Pennsylvania had not gone for a Republican candidate since 1988. But the Trump campaign staff long thought that the state, rich in white working-class voters, would be receptive to his populist message and not be part of Clinton's hoped-for firewall. Trump repeatedly campaigned there, drawing some of the largest and loudest crowds of the campaign. He won the state by less than 1 percentage point, giving him a vital 20 electoral college votes. The evening rally in Hershey also featured a nearly 20-minute recap of Trump's election night win with the crowd cheering as the president-elect slowly ticked off his victories state by state, mixing in rambling criticisms of incorrect pundits and politicians from both sides of the aisle. Story continues Trump earlier praised Zinke, a former Navy SEAL, as having "built one of the strongest track records on championing regulatory relief, forest management, responsible energy development and public land issues." Zinke, 55, was an early supporter of the president-elect and publicly expressed his interest in a Cabinet post when Trump visited Montana in May. As with several other Cabinet selections, Zinke has advocated increased drilling and mining on public lands and has expressed skepticism about the urgency of climate change. House Speaker Paul Ryan praised the pick, saying Zinke "has been an ardent supporter of all-of-the-above energy policies and responsible land management." But his nomination could have a ripple effect on control of the Senate, since Zinke now may forgo what was once a near-certain challenge to Democratic Sen. Jon Tester in 2018. The president-elect also tapped attorney Daniel Friedman, his adviser on Israeli affairs, to be U.S. Ambassador to Israel. Friedman, in a statement, said he would help fulfill Trump's promise to move the U.S. Embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. Many Republican presidents have made a similar vow without success. Trump also added to his national security team by announcing the appointments of retired Lt. Gen. Keith Kellogg as chief of staff of the National Security Council and Monica Crowley, a Fox News analyst, as the organization's director of communications. Kellogg spent more than 35 years in the Army and, in 2003, oversaw the efforts to form the new Iraqi military after it was disbanded. Crowley and Fox ended their relationship on Thursday. Trump has two Cabinet selections yet to make though he also needs to fill out much of his White House staff. And he was busy on Twitter Thursday morning. He again cast doubt on U.S. intelligence assertions about Russia election hacking, writing: "If Russia, or some other entity, was hacking, why did the White House wait so long to act? Why did they only complain after Hillary lost?" That assertion is untrue. A month before the election, the Obama administration bluntly accused Russia of hacking American political sites and email accounts to interfere. Trump has repeatedly said he'd like to improve ties with Russia, a hope that has been echoed in Moscow. Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev on Thursday lauded Trump's Cabinet selections, and particularly Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson for Secretary of State, as people with no "anti-Russian stereotypes." The Kremlin has cheered Trump's victory although some Russian officials have recently said they are not expecting relations between Russia and the U.S., which were battered after Russia's annexation of Crimea in 2014, to improve overnight. Trump also tweeted, "The media tries so hard to make my move to the White House, as it pertains to my business, so complex - when actually it isn't!" His declaration came on the day he was supposed to hold a news conference, now postponed until January, to reveal how he plans to distance himself from his business. Aides said more time was needed to finalize the complicated arrangement. ____ AP Congressional Correspondent Erica Werner in Washington contributed to this report.. ___ Reach Lemire on Twitter at http://twitter.com/@JonLemire Paris (AFP) - Russian novelist Andrei Makine launched a scathing attack on the West and branded the last three French presidents "arrogant ignoramuses" as he was given France's highest literary honour Thursday. Hours after President Francois Hollande had accused Russia of reneging on its vow to safeguard civilians after the fall of the besieged Syrian city of Aleppo, the author poured scorn on what he called the "criminal" West's "strategy of chaos" in the Middle East. "Who today would have the impudence to contest the martyrdom of so many peoples, Muslim or otherwise, on the altar of the new global order?" he asked as was inducted into the Academie Francaise. He lambasted the US and its allies for the "half million children who were massacred" after the invasion of Iraq and "the monstrous destruction of Libya, the disaster of Syria and the barbarous pillaging of Yemen". Makine, who writes in French even though he was born and brought up in Siberia, accused what he called the "great powers" of "playing with fire by delivering weapons into the hands of fundamentalists and pushing them into a strategy of chaos in the Middle East". - 'Unthinking lackeys' - He also blamed the West for the bloodshed in eastern Ukraine, calling it "a fratricidal war orchestrated (in Kiev) by the strategic criminals of NATO and their unthinking European lackeys." The 59-year-old won France's most prestigious literary award, the Prix Goncourt, for his 1995 novel "Dreams of My Russian Summers" just seven years after being granted political asylum there. But he laid into every president of his adopted country since Francois Mitterrand for the "shameful arrogance with which they admit their lack of culture". "These arrogant ignoramuses have forgotten the force of (wartime leader) General de Gaulle's pen, which like Winston Churchill should have earned him a Nobel prize for literature. They forget, these ignorants in power, that once French presidents not only read novels but knew how to write them," he added. Story continues Makine, whose ceremonial robes were made for him by the Italian designer Giorgio Armani, was elected to the 40 "immortals" who preside over the French language in March after the death of the Algerian-born writer Assia Djebar. Once selected, the "immortals" keep their place in the academy for life. - Sarkozy 'humiliated' - Makine, who has also written four novels under the pseudonym Gabriel Osmonde, would not be drawn on whether he supported Russian President Vladimir Putin, instead declaring himself "pro-Russia". His speech came as documentary was due to air Thursday on French public television claiming that former French president Nicolas Sarkozy was humiliated by the Russian leader during their first meeting in 2007. It alleges that Putin threatened to "smash" Sarkozy after he brought up his concerns about human rights abuses in Chechnya and the killing of the journalist and Kremlin critic Anna Politkovskaya, who was murdered on the Russian leader's birthday. "Your country is this big," it claimed Putin told Sarkozy. "My country is this big," he said spreading his arms. "If you continue in this tone, I will smash you. "You have just become president of France. I could make you the king of Europe," the Russian leader is alleged to have added. In his speech to induct Makine to the Academie Francaise, the French writer Dominique Fernandez castigated Western media bias which he said was designed to "humiliate" Russia. "Anyone who knows Russia a little knows how it is being slandered in our media," said the novelist, who won the Prix Goncourt in 1982. "It is total disinformation. We talk about nothing but the mafia, corruption and the nouveau riche. "Certainly there are faults. But are we exempt from them ourselves?" he asked. President Hollande has been highly critical of Russia over Ukraine and Syria, but Francois Fillon, the rightwing candidate who is favourite to win May's presidential election, has a warm rapport with Putin and is eager to repair relations. Marine Le Pen, the leader of the far-right National Front who polls predict Fillon is likely to face in the election's final round, is also pro-Putin. PASCAGOULA, Miss. (AP) A Navy sailor from New Orleans has pleaded not guilty to charges accusing him of stabbing and slashing a transgender woman 119 times in a coastal Mississippi hotel room. Twenty-year-old Dwanya Porche Hickerson is charged with the capital murder of 25-year-old Dee Whigham of Shubuta, a nurse at Forrest General Hospital in Hattiesburg. He's being held without bond. The Sun Herald (http://bit.ly/2h5tAl6 ) and WLOX-TV (http://bit.ly/2gGknif ) report that Hickerson entered the plea Thursday in state court in Pascagoula. He was in a training class at Keesler Air Force Base when Whigham was killed July 23 in St. Martin. Whigham was visiting with friends, who found her body in their hotel room shower. Investigators identified Hickerson as a suspect after releasing surveillance video of a man leaving the room with his shirt around his neck. Who needs Rudolph when you have sirens to guide your "sleigh?" A police officer traded his hat for a Santa cap this week as he drove around his jurisdiction in New York, offering drivers gift cards and candy canes instead of a ticket. Read: Cop Drives Disabled Elderly Woman Home After She Struggles To Carry Groceries "When police are behind you with sirens, you're not expecting a good outlook," Suffolk County Police Commissioner Timothy Fini told InsideEdition.com. "This was a nice twist for folks." Santa Claus, played by Officer Alberto Acevado, stopped five cars around the Long Island area earlier this week in his "patrol sleigh" and handed each driver he stopped a $50 Target gift card, donated by the store, and candy canes. "We had some great reactions from folks," Fini said. "They were generally surprised and had fun with it." Read: Santa Arrives at Children's Hospital in Armored Personnel Carrier, Thanks to Local Sheriff's Deputies He said the gesture was the department's way of saying happy holidays and spreading some Christmas cheer. Watch: Police Donate Christmas Trees - and All Their Trimmings - to 10 Families in Need Related Articles: SUWANEE, GA / ACCESSWIRE / December 15, 2016 / SANUWAVE Health, Inc. (OTC QB: SNWV) is pleased to announce that the Company, in partnership with Ortho-Medico, a member of B&Co, Herzele, Belgium, is sponsoring continuing clinical investigation on diabetic foot ulcers (DFU). This trial is expected to begin in January 2017, and will be conducted by the VUB (Free University of Brussels) and UZ Brussel (University Hospital). Earlier work in 2015 at this hospital found that DFU patients, treated in-home with dermaPACE system, responded positively to the treatment. This trial will take the home-care procedures, used in a limited basis, and extend them to a randomized, controlled trial of 100 subjects. The intent of this trial is to compare the effectiveness of in-home treatment of diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) using dermaPACE as compared to in-home treatment of DFUs using standard of care only. This trial will help to provide evidence that dermaPACE can be used outside the clinical setting and in essence increase the potential for expanded sales in Europe. Ortho-Medico has long been SANUWAVE's partner in the European Union. With their strength, experience, and knowledge of the orthopedics and wound care market, they are well positioned to help expand SANUWAVE's market penetration via increased clinical presence and to continue to promote the Company's core products, dermaPACE, and orthoPACE systems. Commenting on today's announcement, Kevin A. Richardson II, SANUWAVE's Chairman of the Board, said, "We are very excited about this opportunity to investigate the use of dermaPACE in the home environment. We are equally excited that this opportunity is the first of many that SANUWAVE will partner with Ortho-Medico to help expand the clinical evidence associated with the use of dermaPACE system on diabetic foot ulcers." Added Jo Schops, General Manager of Ortho-Medico, "Our company has long been a proponent of dermaPACE and orthoPACE and this clinical trial will help to show the strong efficacy exhibited by the use of dermaPACE on DFU's. We are pleased to be partnering with SANUWAVE and the combined strength of our two companies will only help to expand market penetration in the European Union." Story continues About SANUWAVE Health, Inc. SANUWAVE Health, Inc. (www.sanuwave.com) is a shock wave technology company initially focused on the development and commercialization of patented noninvasive, biological response activating devices for the repair and regeneration of skin, musculoskeletal tissue and vascular structures. SANUWAVE's portfolio of regenerative medicine products and product candidates activate biologic signaling and angiogenic responses, producing new vascularization and microcirculatory improvement, which helps restore the body's normal healing processes and regeneration. SANUWAVE applies its patented PACE technology in wound healing, orthopedic/spine, plastic/cosmetic and cardiac conditions. Its lead product candidate for the global wound care market, dermaPACE, is CE Marked throughout Europe and has device license approval for the treatment of the skin and subcutaneous soft tissue in Canada, Australia and New Zealand. In the U.S., dermaPACE is currently under the FDA's Premarket Approval (PMA) review process for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers. SANUWAVE researches, designs, manufactures, markets, and services its products worldwide, and believes it has demonstrated that its technology is safe and effective in stimulating healing in chronic conditions of the foot (plantar fasciitis) and the elbow (lateral epicondylitis) through its U.S. Class III PMA approved OssaTron device, as well as stimulating bone and chronic tendonitis regeneration in the musculoskeletal environment through the utilization of its OssaTron, Evotron, and orthoPACE devices in Europe, Asia, and Asia/Pacific. In addition, there are license/partnership opportunities for SANUWAVE's shock wave technology for non-medical uses, including energy, water, food and industrial markets. About Ortho-Medico Ortho-Medico has been a known player in the Benelux since 1987 with its full range of orthopedic aids and specific treatments as Shockwave. Ortho-Medico's final aim, its mission, is to keep the patient as dynamic and active as possible, therefor our innovative expansion in the field of wound care and neurology. Ortho-Medico's success is founded on a very high-quality, complete product portfolio, very close collaboration with specialists and orthopedic technicians, very quick terms of delivery, reliable advice and an attitude which is aimed at finding solutions. Forward-Looking Statements This press release may contain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, such as statements relating to financial results and plans for future business development activities, and are thus prospective. Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not statements of historical fact regarding intent, belief or current expectations of the Company, its directors or its officers. Investors are cautioned that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the Company's ability to control. Actual results may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Among the key risks, assumptions and factors that may affect operating results, performance and financial condition are risks associated with the regulatory approval and marketing of the Company's product candidates and products, unproven pre-clinical and clinical development activities, regulatory oversight, the Company's ability to manage its capital resource issues, competition, and the other factors discussed in detail in the Company's periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement. For additional information about the Company, visit www.sanuwave.com. Contact: Millennium Park Capital LLC Christopher Wynne 312-724-7845 cwynne@mparkcm.com SANUWAVE Health, Inc. Kevin Richardson II Chairman of the Board 978-922-2447 investorrelations@sanuwave.com SOURCE: SANUWAVE Health, Inc. RIYADH, Saudi Arabia (AP) Saudi Arabia's state oil company is setting up joint ventures with two international drilling companies as part of an effort to boost economic development in the kingdom. Saudi Aramco says the deals signed on Wednesday with Nabors Industries and Rowan Companies will focus on onshore and offshore drilling. The joint ventures will include Nabors' existing Saudi onshore and Rowan's existing offshore operations. The companies did not provide financial terms for the partnerships, but said they will ultimately invest $6 billion to $7 billion to buy drilling rigs made in Saudi Arabia. By Dan Freed (Reuters) - The top U.S. securities regulator has questioned Wells Fargo & Co (WFC.N) over its accounting for a roughly $20 billion (16 billion pounds) portfolio of troubled loans. In a letter sent in September that became public on Tuesday, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) asked the bank's controller, Richard Levy, to explain how Wells Fargo went about valuing the portfolio, which it acquired primarily by buying Wachovia. The SEC's questions, which may represent another headache for Wells Fargo following a sales scandal, relate to assumptions the bank made in determining how to value the loans. On a portfolio of so-called "Pick-a-Pay" mortgages, for example, the discussion focussed on metrics such as borrower credit score and loan-to-value. Those valuation assumptions affect Wells Fargo's earnings in that, when banks acquire distressed assets, they must value them in a way that involves some guesswork about whether the loans will be repaid. The values can rise or fall significantly over time, depending partly on the accuracy of the guesswork, which in turn can lead to gains or losses. In recent months, stock analysts at firms including Keefe, Bruyette & Woods and Credit Suisse have raised questions about whether Wells Fargo's earnings are supported by underlying business growth or accounting manoeuvres. In a Sept. 23 note, Credit Suisse's Susan Katzke said the bank's "shares were pressured by debatable earnings quality," even before a sales scandal erupted on Sept. 8, hammering its stock. "There is this sense they are managing earnings and the way you can manage earnings is if you interpret accounting in beneficial ways at the appropriate moments," said Charles Peabody, analyst at Compass Point Research & Trading. "I don't think that is necessarily a bad thing. The problem is that when you get on that treadmill it's hard to get off it." Wells Fargo's Levy responded to the SEC's questions in detail in an October letter. His response included tables showing how and why values changed over time. Story continues In correspondence the next month, the SEC's senior assistant chief accountant, Stephanie Sullivan, said the agency had completed its review. Valuing such loans "is challenging, and that is the answer that Wells Fargo is offering," said Judy Beckman, an accounting professor at the University of Rhode Island. Spokesmen for the SEC and Wells Fargo declined to comment. The SEC regularly questions companies on their earnings reports. The regulator sent 2,905 such letters to companies during the 12 month period ended June 30, according to a report from Ernst & Young. In September regulators ordered Wells Fargo to pay $190 million in fines and restitution to settle charges its employees created as many as 2 million deposit and credit card accounts without the consent of customers. The bank faced more trouble on Tuesday when it was the only major U.S. bank that failed to convince regulators it could go bankrupt without causing a major market disruption. (Reporting by Dan Freed in New York; Editing by Lauren Tara LaCapra) It was all about the selfies at the Critics' Choice Awards on Dec. 11 - and not in a good way. Ahead of the CCA telecast at Santa Monica's Barker Hanger, the organization that sponsors the event - Broadcast Film Critics Association/Broadcast Television Journalists Association - sent an email to its 300+ members letting them know that following the most recent show (held in January of this year) the org had fielded a number of complaints about selfie requests. "We have received feedback from a number of publicists and agents informing us that their clients felt besieged by photo requests from BFCA/BTJA members," reads the email. This complaint is not a new one or exclusive to the CCA. The Television Critics Association recently dealt with this issue by banning member photos during the TCA Awards. But the BFCA hasn't come down quite so hard. Instead, the organization - asserting that member photos and videos from the CCA are a "key part of every member's social media portfolio" - created a designated photo area where a professional photographer would snap posed shots with members and nominees. Other photographers would roam the floor of Santa Monica's Barker Hanger to snap pics but only if invited to do so by celebrity guests. "We kindly ask all members not to interrupt our guests at their tables for photos," the email instructs. Not everyone followed the new rules. Read more: Critics' Choice Awards: The Complete Winners List The Hollywood Reporter witnessed dozens of selfie requests during commercial breaks. While some guests, people like Nicole Kidman, Tom Hanks, Emmy Rossum and Ben Foster, were seen happily posing with BFCA members, others, like Jeff Bridges, declined some requests. La La Land star Ryan Gosling got so besieged by requests that a security guard eventually stepped up to block any attendees from reaching him at his table. One of the most aggressive selfie snappers, surprisingly, was BFCA member Jackson Murphy, the teen who found himself at the center of controversy last year after tweeting a photo he took with Amy Schumer with a sexist caption, one that Schumer quickly responded to. One might guess that Jackson would keep a low profile this year after being allowed to stay in the organization despite the dust-up, but sources inside the Critics' Choice Awards saw him requesting selfies from many A-list guests at their tables. He posted many of those on Instagram and Twitter, including pics with Amy Adams, Justin Timberlake, Emma Stone, Ty Burrell, Lily Collins, Joel Edgerton, Mahershala Ali, Jim Parsons, Warren Beatty and even Bridges. Story continues As for that designated photo booth area, THR didn't spot any stars posing there during a 45-minute spell prior to the awards. CCA nominee Tracee Ellis Ross laughed off the controversy, saying that she's happy to say yes most of the time. "Having people compliment your work and ask to share a moment is something that people don't get in most careers," she told THR, moments before the start of the ceremony, sponsored in part by Fiji Water and Landmark Wines. "People are so kind and lovely and if I'm not comfortable doing it, I just say, 'No, thank you but I'm happy to meet you.'" She does have one rule, however: "I do not take selfies in the bathroom. I draw the line there." BFCA president Joey Berlin did not return a request for comment. A version of this story first appeared in the Jan. 6 issue of The Hollywood Reporter magazine. To receive the magazine, click here to subscribe. Read more: Critics' Choice Awards: Best and Worst Moments Carol Vorderman Looking rather like a glittery Christmas present (in a good way) in this festive sequin-studded gown [Photo: Getty] Last night was the Suns Military Awards 2016, which sees women and men from the Armed Forces honoured for their bravery. The event was star studded as usual, hosting the likes of Carol Vorderman, Susanna Reid and Theresa May and even more eye-catching was the selection of incredible (and rather festive) array of dresses on display on the red carpet. Jennifer Lawrence is winning the red carpet game yet again Celebrity style cues: What to wear to your Christmas party whatever your age Thanks to some busy bees and special trees in New Zealand, a gouge on my index finger has healed in time for all the busy activities of the holidays, including cutting and decorating the Christmas tree, bread and cookie baking and, of course, doing dishes. My digit was still in bandages at Thanksgiving, so I had to enlist my grandchildren in the bread baking, which they appeared to enjoy all slathered as they were in sticky dough and flour as they kneaded the dough. Their first loaves turned out well. Maybe theyll be the ones to carry on a bread-baking tradition I learned from a friend. But I digress. A follow-up visit to urgent care in mid-November to check on how my injured hand was healing prompted a nurse to call in to a doctor who expressed concern that a wound the size of an oblong quarter wasnt healing. He returned after doing some research and prescribed a daily application of medical-grade honey using a Q-tip to spread it just on the wound and then to cover it with a bandage. If that didnt work, he said, a skin graft might be needed. Honey? I asked, incredulous. Yes, he replied, it is being used on burns and wounds such as mine. The honey was not your grocery store honey, but a product created by bees from the nectar they gather from the manuka blossoms mainly on the North Island in New Zealand. Thats according to the about us information provided by the web sites of several producers of the honey, including the one prescribed, MediHoney. The companies producing the medical grade honey point out that the use of honey in healing goes back thousands of years to Ancient Greece and Egypt. Aristotle was among those cited. The modern interest in alternative antibacterial agents has increased due to the pathogens that are developing resistance to antibiotics. A paper in the Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine noted that This type of bacterial resistance to the antimicrobial agents poses a very serious threat to public health, and for all kinds of antibiotics, including the major last-resort drugs, the frequencies of resistance are increasing worldwide. Therefore, alternative antimicrobial strategies are urgently needed, and thus, this situation has led to a re-evaluation of the therapeutic use of ancient remedies, such as plants and plant-based products, including honey. Because the manuka honey has special properties not shared by other types of honey, an industry has developed in New Zealand, including a company, Analytica Laboratories, which provides the New Zealand dairy industry with a residue screening system for raw milk and which began in 2014 to test the purity of manuka honey. The bees dont always visit only manuka flowers, although the hives are placed by bee keepers in proximity to the manuka trees when the manuka blossoms are the main source of nectar. The Leptospermum species or Manuka plant has been reported to have an inhibitory effect on around 60 species of bacteria, according to the tropical medicine journal paper, which went on to note that natural honey of other sources can vary as much as 100-fold in potency of antibacterial activities. In addition, honey is hygroscopic, which means that it can draw moisture out of the environment and dehydrate bacteria, and its high sugar content and low level pH can also prevent the microbes from growth. Whatever. It worked. My former wound is covered with pink new skin so my digit can get back into the bread dough and ski gloves. Roy Cooper Republicans in North Carolina are attempting to limit incoming Democratic Gov. Roy Cooper's power two weeks before he takes office. In a surprise last-minute special session on Wednesday, Republican lawmakers introduced a host of legislation that would neutralize some of the gains Democrats made in the Tar Heel State on Election Day. Lawmakers had gathered in Raleigh to address the state's relief efforts for victims of Hurricane Matthew, settling on a $201 million aid package earlier Wednesday. But once the special session ended, Republicans surprised Democrats with an extra session that apparently had been in the works for at least two days. One bill would eliminate Cooper's control over appointments to state elections board appointments, ensuring that the board would consist of four Democrats and four Republicans. The two parties would alternate chairing the board every year, with Republicans getting control in election years. Another bill would require candidates for the state Supreme Court to be listed on the ballot alongside their political party. November's nonpartisan election, won by liberal judge Michael Morgan, swung the balance of the court toward Democrats. An additional bill would make Cooper's Cabinet appointments subject to Senate confirmation. Discussion on the legislation will begin Thursday, and voting is expected to begin before the end of the week. Democrats in the state were furious over the extra session, the surprise nature of which will minimize public input on the proposed bills. "This is an unprecedented, shameful, and cowardly power grab from Republicans," said Jamal Little, the spokesman for the North Carolina Democratic Party. "After losing the Governor's office, the GOP-controlled General Assembly is attempting to hold onto the power that voters took away from them." Cooper narrowly defeated incumbent Pat McCrory last month, and he will replace the Republican as governor on January 1. McCrory fought the results of the bitterly contested race for weeks before conceding this month. Story continues Since Election Day, Democrats had speculated whether Republicans would use this week's special session to add two seats to the state Supreme Court in an attempt to undermine the court's soon-to-be liberal majority. House Speaker Tim Moore, a Republican, rejected those rumors, but for some Democrats the ensuing proposals were equally damaging. "This is why people don't trust us. This is why they hate us," Democratic Rep. Darren Jackson said. "Using hurricane relief as the reason to come back to Raleigh to do a lot of things because you lost an election by 10,000 votes." Cooper himself ended his days-long Twitter silence to chastise the General Assembly: #NCGA should focus on higher teacher pay, better wages for working North Carolinians and repealing HB 2. Roy Cooper (@RoyCooperNC) December 15, 2016 State Republicans argued they were within their rights to check Cooper's power. "When we were in the minority, we would complain about these things and they would do it. They are now in the minority," Senate leader Phil Berger said, according to the Associated Press. "It is perfectly in line with things that have been done for years in this building." NOW WATCH: 'That hypocrisy is also real' Jon Stewart takes liberals to task for calling all Trump supporters racist More From Business Insider NEW YORK, NY / ACCESSWIRE / December 15, 2016 / Levi & Korsinsky announces it has commenced an investigation of J&J Snack Foods Corp. (JJSF) concerning possible breaches of fiduciary duty by the board of directors of the company. To obtain additional information, go to: http://zlk.9nl.com/jj-snack-foods-jjsf or contact Joseph E. Levi, Esq. either via email at jlevi@zlk.com or by telephone at (212) 363-7500, toll-free: (877) 363-5972. Levi & Korsinsky is a national firm with offices in New York, New Jersey, California, Connecticut and Washington D.C. The firm's attorneys have extensive expertise in prosecuting securities litigation involving financial fraud, representing investors throughout the nation in securities and shareholder lawsuits. Attorney advertising. Prior results do not guarantee similar outcomes. CONTACT: Levi & Korsinsky, LLP Eduard Korsinsky, Esq. 30 Broad Street - 24th Floor New York, NY 10004 Tel: (212) 363-7500 Toll Free: (877) 363-5972 Fax: (212) 363-7171 www.zlk.com SOURCE: Levi & Korsinsky, LLP LOS ANGELES, CA / ACCESSWIRE / December 15, 2016 / Lundin Law PC, a shareholder rights firm, announces a class action lawsuit against Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. ("Zimmer" or the "Company") (NYSE: ZBH) concerning possible violations of federal securities laws between September 7, 2016 and October 31, 2016 inclusive (the "Class Period"). Investors, who purchased or otherwise acquired Tenet shares during the Class Period, are encouraged to contact the firm in advance of the January 31, 2016 lead plaintiff motion deadline. To participate in this class action lawsuit, click here. You can also call Brian Lundin, Esquire, of Lundin Law PC, at 888-713-1033, or e-mail him at brian@lundinlawpc.com. Per the complaint, during the Class Period, Zimmer made materially false and/or misleading statements, as well as failed to disclose material adverse facts about its business, operations, and prospects. The complaint is as follows: that issues within the supply chain caused a decline in order fulfillment, particularly within the knee and hip portfolios; that, because of this, Zimmer would not achieve its revenues and profit as anticipated and; that as a result of the above, the Company's statements regarding its business, operations, and prospects were false and misleading and/or lacked a reasonable basis. On October 31, 2016, the Company issued a press release reporting third quarter 2016 financial results. Zimmer reported net sales of $1.83 billion, and lowered guidance for the full year 2016 at $7.630 billion to $7.650 billion, a decline from the $7.68 billion to $7.715 billion estimated in July. Zimmer maintains that weak sales are due to a change in the supply chain, leading to a lack of available implants and instrument sets during the quarter. In a conference with investors following the above release, the Company stated: "Third quarter revenue was below our expectations, primarily due to execution issues within our large joint supply chain, which led to a degradation in order fulfillment rates late in the quarter as well as our performance in dental As a consequence, we underestimated demand for certain key cross-sell brands within our existing customer base, leading to a depletion of our safety stocks and also affecting our ability to capitalize on new customer opportunities." Story continues Following this, shares of Zimmer fell $17.15 per share, or nearly 14%, to close on October 31, 2016 at $105.40 per share, causing investors harm. No class has been certified in the above action. Until a class is certified, you are not considered represented by an attorney. You may also choose to do nothing and be an absent class member. Lundin Law PC was established by Brian Lundin, a securities litigator based in Los Angeles dedicated to upholding the rights of shareholders. This press release may be considered Attorney Advertising in some jurisdictions under the applicable law and ethical rules. Contact: Lundin Law PC Brian Lundin, Esq. Telephone: 888-713-1033 Facsimile: 888-713-1125 brian@lundinlawpc.com http://lundinlawpc.com/ SOURCE: Lundin Law PC By Karolin Schaps LONDON (Reuters) - Royal Dutch Shell (RDSa.L) Chief Financial Officer Simon Henry will step down in March after seven years in the post and be replaced by Jessica Uhl, a finance executive in Shell's gas business. Henry, a 55-year-old Shell veteran, was one of the executives who oversaw the $54 billion (43.27 billion pound) acquisition of BG Group, which completed in February, and the integration of the gas company which turned Shell into the world's largest liquefied natural gas (LNG) trader. His successor, Jessica Uhl, will take over on March 9. She joined Shell in 2004 and has worked at Enron in the United States and Panama, and Citibank. Relatively unknown to the wider market, Shell said 48-year-old, U.S.-born Uhl was picked after a review of internal and external candidates. "Jessica combines an external perspective with broad Shell experience and is a highly regarded executive," Shell Chief Executive Ben van Beurden said. Henry did not disclose why he was leaving, nor what he would do next. His departure was unlikely to change Shell's financial priorities in the wake of the BG deal, Barclays analyst Lydia Rainforth said. Shell's London shares were 0.6 percent higher at 1200 GMT. Uhl will be Shell's second female CFO. Judy Boynton served as finance director from 2001 to 2004 before leaving following Shell's admission it had overstated oil reserves. Henry has worked at Shell for 34 years, including more than seven as CFO. "With the BG deal done, the integration complete and Shell's strategy set it felt like a natural moment for Simon to go," said one senior source at the company, adding Henry's departure was his own decision. "The board is grateful to Simon for strengthening capital management and the balance sheet such as to allow the acquisition of BG and executing that deal," Shell Chairman Charles Holliday said in a statement. Shell said Henry would remain available to the company until June 30, 2017. (Additional reporting by Ron Bousso; Editing by David Clarke and Mark Potter) PHOENIX (AP) Sheriff Joe Arpaio of Arizona has fixated on the authenticity of President Barack Obama's birth certificate for more than five years, going so far as to send a deputy and member of his volunteer posse to Hawaii to question officials. He earned plaudits from Donald Trump and became one of the nation's leading voices on the debunked controversy over Obama's birthplace. Arpaio closed his yearslong investigation Thursday, ending a chapter that critics denounced as a shameless ploy to raise money from his right-wing base. The news conference from the media-savvy sheriff came three weeks before the end of his 24 years as metro Phoenix's top law enforcer and five weeks before Obama leaves office. He complained to a crowd of about 75 supporters that his claims about the document weren't taken seriously. "We and anyone else who dared to question the document have been maligned, falsely labeled and grossly criticized," Arpaio said, refusing to take questions from reporters. The sheriff took up the "birther" mantle as he faced some of his worst legal troubles, including a racial profiling case that discredited his patrols targeting immigrants and a grand jury inquiry into his failed investigations of local political enemies. He refused to back away from the investigation three months ago when Trump, an Arpaio ally, relented on his claim that Obama wasn't born in the U.S. Maricopa County Supervisor Steve Gallardo, a longtime Arpaio critic, said the investigation was a publicity stunt to raise the sheriff's national political profile and bring in campaign dollars. "He was trying to throw meat to his base, and that's exactly what he did," Gallardo said. "He threw red meat." Arpaio was not the only Arizona politician to plunge into the erroneous effort. The Arizona Legislature passed a bill in 2011 that would have required Obama and other presidential candidates to prove they were U.S. citizens before their names could appear on the ballot. It was vetoed by the GOP governor. Story continues Several Electoral College members even questioned Obama's eligibility to serve as president as they cast their votes for Republican Mitt Romney four years ago. Arpaio has said he launched the probe after nearly 250 people connected to an Arizona tea-party group requested it. He pressed forward despite aides warning he would be ridiculed. In the 2014 documentary "The Joe Show," Arpaio was seen brushing aside his publicist's prediction that he would be viewed as a clown. The sheriff said the investigation would help his fundraising efforts. "It may look nuts, but you know what, it's going to be pretty good," Arpaio said. The sheriff won praise several months later in a tweet from Trump: "Congratulations to @RealSheriffJoe on his successful Cold Case Posse investigation which claims @BarackObama's 'birth certificate' is fake." Arpaio farmed out the investigation to volunteers on his posse, which is funded through donations, in anticipation of criticism he was throwing away taxpayer money. In 2012, he said the investigation revealed that there was probable cause to believe Obama's long-form birth certificate was a computer-generated forgery and that the selective service card completed by Obama in 1980 was likely a fraud. The facts say otherwise. Hawaii officials repeatedly confirmed Obama's citizenship, and the courts rebuffed a series of lawsuits. Arpaio insisted he wasn't investigating whether Obama was a U.S. citizen but examining an allegation that the document was fraudulent. But critics say it was a calculated swipe at the identity and legitimacy of the nation's first African-American president. Though Arpaio promised no taxpayer money would be spent on the investigation, the sheriff sent a deputy to Hawaii to accompany the posse's top investigator. The leader of the posse said it tried to pay back $9,600 for the costs of the deputy's travel and time, but officials declined to accept the money. ___ Follow Jacques Billeaud at twitter.com/jacquesbilleaud. His work can be found at http://bigstory.ap.org/content/jacques-billeaud . Cecchi Gori Pictures, the Italian production company which is behind local breakout titles such as Il Positino and Life is Beautiful as well as blockbusters 300 and Se7en, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection on Wednesday in a California court. The news comes on the eve of the release of Martin Scorseses long-gestating pic Silence, the film which was the subject of a long legal battle between Cecchi Gori and the director. It saw the production company file suit against Scorsese and his shingle Sikelia Productions for the delay in directing the film. In a 2012 suit, Cecchi Gori said that it invested more than $750,000 to develop the book Silence, written by Shusako Endo, into a feature film based on contracts and assurances that it would be Scorseses next project. Scorsese initially agreed in 1990 to co-produce and direct the film but Cecchi Goris lawsuit alleged he postponed to make films like The Departed, Shutter Island, Hugo and The Wolf of Wall Street. The two parties settled the dispute in 2014. In 2013, the company hit more troubled times when its founder Vittorio Cecci Gori was sentenced to six years in prison in 2013 and ordered to pay 11.5M ($11.9M) of damages in connection with the criminal bankruptcy of his production company Safin Cinematografica. In the bankruptcy filing issued on Wednesday (read it here), Cecchi Goris current CEO Andrew De Camara submitted a declaration for Chapter 11 that mentions bringing litigation claims against entities that took advantage of the power vacuum created by VCGs indictment and conviction. He added that the bankruptcy cases were filed to recapture and monetize assets for the benefit of creditors and other parties in interest. It also said: The Debtors game plan will require the Debtors to navigate and operate within the world of film sutdios and Hollywood and it will require industry specific expertise. While I am in part stepping into an unknown situation, based on my experience, absent a chapter 11 bankruptcy filing, there would be no prospect for recovery for the creditors of the Debtors. Story continues Related stories AFI Awards: Best Of 2016 Film List Includes 'Silence', 'Hacksaw Ridge' & More Adam Driver Goes From New Jersey Bus Driver To 17th Century Jesuit Priest & Doesn't Miss A Beat: The Actor's Side The Bart & Fleming Podcast Episode #5: China's Play In The Hollywood Game There's an obvious correlation between production and costume design. In fact, for the past three years, the same film won Oscars in both categories: Mad Max: Fury Road, The Grand Budapest Hotel and The Great Gatsby - though only in the case of Gatsby was the production and costume designer one and the same: four-time Oscar winner Catherine Martin. That type of double duty is not typical for a major Hollywood feature, but this year, three-time Oscar-winning production designer Dante Ferretti handled both tasks on Martin Scorsese's latest film, Silence. "It's not so unusual, at least here in Italy, that a production designer is also the costume designer," says Ferretti, who won production design Oscars for Hugo and The Aviator (both by Scorsese) as well as for Tim Burton's Sweeney Todd. "Italy can claim production/costume designers as internationally recognized as Danilo Donati and Piero Gherardi. I already had these two tasks in [Scorsese's] Kundun. After that movie, Martin asked me to be the costume designer on another project, about Dean Martin, but that movie was never shot. And then he asked me, once again, to create the costumes for Silence. I simply and gladly accepted his offer, especially because, in my opinion, a production designer that is also a costume designer offers a more defined visual identity to any project." Courtesy of Kerry Brown/Paramount Pictures Based on Shusaku Endo's novel set in 17th century Japan, Silence follows two missionaries, played by Andrew Garfield and Adam Driver, who are on a secret mission to support Japanese Christians hiding from government persecution and to learn the fate of Father Ferreira, played by Liam Neeson, who has been forced to renounce Christianity. Ferretti began his research by visiting the places in Japan that needed to be re-created for the movie, including Nagasaki, Tokyo, Kyoto and many seaside villages. He also read books and other documentation related to the settings, costumes and time period. Story continues Read more: 'Nocturnal Animals,' 'Cafe Society' Cinematographers Reveal How They Up the Emotional Ante With Their Art "This movie was to be shot in Japan, but in the end, it was made in Taiwan," explains Ferretti. "Silence was a very complex project to make because we had to rebuild all the Japanese environments - the harbor and the churches of Macao - in Taipei's CMPC Studios backlot." He continues: "A great part of the footage was shot on location with ad hoc-made constructions. Three seaside villages were built on location, and a portion of Nagasaki was constructed in the studio's backlot. Everything you'll see about Nagasaki was created and described with the greatest precision: the temple, fruit shops, porcelain, ceramics, clothes and everything else." Courtesy of Kerry Brown/Paramount Pictures The most challenging costumes for Ferretti were those for the three priests. "We had to study a way to standardize their costumes to those that were used for the general population of 17th century Japan, because it was necessary the three fathers not be recognized as strangers or as Jesuits," notes Ferretti. "I'm particularly fond of one we designed for Father Rodrigues [Garfield], [one that was for] a Japanese middle-class and married version of him, while during the entire movie we were used to seeing this one Jesuit dressed as a poor inhabitant of a Japanese village." He adds, "We also styled 80 Portuguese and Dutch bourgeois costumes. All of them were made in Italy and then brought to the set." This story first appeared in a December standalone issue of The Hollywood Reporter magazine. To receive the magazine, click here to subscribe. Martin Scorsese's Silence is finally coming out after more than a quarter century of frustration and legal wrangling, but not before one last stunning development. On Wednesday night, Cecci Gori Pictures filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. The Italian production company was once a giant in cinema with Academy Award winning films including Il Postino, Life is Beautiful and Se7en. More recently, Cecci Gori fought with Scorsese in court over the delay in making Silence and got a cut of the director's other works including The Departed and Shutter Island. Now, the company has hit hard times with its founder Vittorio Cecchi Gori jailed in Italy for financial crimes. Cecci Gori's new management is pledging some comeuppance. As part of the Chapter 11, Andrew De Camara, a senior managing partner at Sherwood Partners and Cecci Gori's current chief executive officer, has submitted a declaration in California bankruptcy court that discusses bringing litigation claims against "entities that took advantage of the power vacuum created by VCG's indictment and conviction." Cecci Gori is still a credited producer on Silence despite selling rights when the film needed new money after Scorsese commenced preproduction in Taiwan in late 2014. Scorsese recently talked with The Hollywood Reporter about the problems in making the film. How Cecci Gori ran into trouble is partly explained by De Camara in his declaration. Vittorio Cecchi Gori is said to have transferred in 2002 more than $55 million from Cecci Gori to other entities within his control "for his own personal benefit and to the detriment of creditors." Three years later, an affiliate filed the equivalent of a Chapter 11 bankruptcy in Italy, according to De Camara, and hid that it had "substantial assets in the form of real estate and future revenues from films such as the blockbuster 300 and Seven." A proposed reorganization was rejected, and the company had more than $927 million in debt. A prosecutor in Rome began investigating, which ultimately led to a liquidation and criminal proceedings. Story continues After a few years of corporate dormancy, ownership of Cecci Gori appears to have now cleared up and new management is in place to investigate liability and claims and possibly revive the Italian production company, which according to De Camara, still has brand value, $148,000 in cash sitting in escrow, and intellectual property being valued at several million dollars. Nous S.r.l. has asserted control over Cecci Gori and recently got a judgment in Los Angeles Superior Court confirming this. According to De Camara, a preliminary investigation shows claims against Cecci Gori being made by several entities. Among the largest unsecured creditors listed in the bankruptcy petition are Paramount Pictures and the Motion Picture Association of America. Additionally, a lien search "shows a filing in favor of the Screen Actors Guild with a purported security interest over certain motion picture projects." As for the next steps in the bankruptcy, De Camara hints at the fireworks to come. "These bankruptcy cases were filed to recapture and monetize assets for the benefit of creditors and other parties in interest," he states. "Some of those assets are in the form of valuable agreements related to films, film libraries and associated rights. Other assets will be in the form of litigation claims..." He continues, "The Debtors' game plan will require the Debtors to navigate and operate within the world of film studios and Hollywood, and it will require industry specific expertise. While I am in part stepping into an unknown situation, based on my experience, absent a chapter 11 bankruptcy filing, there would be no prospect for recovery for the creditors of the Debtors. By virtue of the chapter 11 filing and my involvement, as well as the involvement of Debtors' proposed counsel and others, I am optimistic that the Debtors can once again be operated so that the assets stolen or misappropriated from the Debtors can be recovered, monetized, and distributed in accordance with the Bankruptcy Code, and a chapter 11 plan can be confirmed allowing the Debtors to emerge as a reorganized entity." The debtor is being represented by attorneys at Sheppard, Mullin. Well, that escalated quickly. In a stunning revelation, U.S. intelligence officials told NBC News they believe with a high level of confidence that Russian President Vladimir Putin became personally involved in the covert Russian campaign to interfere in the U.S. presidential election. The revelation if proven true is huge. The NBC team spoke to two officials with direct access to the information who say new intelligence shows that Putin personally directed how hacked material from Democrats was leaked and otherwise used. The intelligence community and the Obama administration has not provided much public evidence for the repeated claims of a Russian hand in the hacking of the Democratic National Committee, and theres been some disagreement among the intelligence community over the alleged Russian motives. But independent reporting from the New York Times and Thomas Rid, writing for Esquire, have backed up the claims of Russian involvement. Beijings new look. In the months leading up to the American elections, Chinese officials viewed the prospect of a Donald Trump presidency as a manageable, even welcome, respite from growing friction with the outgoing Obama administration, writes FPs John Hudson. But that blase outlook has morphed into outright alarm, and now Beijing is flying long-range bombers over the disputed South China Sea, and warning of a collapse of U.S.-Sino relations if the president-elect continues to hint at diplomatic recognition of Taiwan. China bulking up islands. The Chinese military on Thursday defended the deployment of military equipment to artificial islands in the disputed Spratlys chain in the South China Sea, releasing a statement claiming, as for necessary military installations, they are mainly for defense and self-protection and are legitimate and lawful. If someone makes a show of force at your front door, would you not ready your slingshot? Story continues Aleppo freeze out. Washington was pointedly left out of negotiations this week between Russia and Turkey to establish a ceasefire in Aleppo and open humanitarian corridors to allow civilians to flee the fighting. We are no longer negotiating. The only thing we are doing is offering urgent pleas to have them stop bombing to allow people to leave, a senior State Department official told the Wall Street Journal. We supported these people, and weve failed to protect them. Russian and Iranian officials appeared to mock the Obama administration on Wednesday, with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov saying cooperation with Turkey could be more effective than talks with Washington, which were little more than fruitless get-togethers. Irans Yahya Rahim-Safavi, a Revolutionary Guard general, added on state television that Aleppo is a great victory for Tehran, and Iran is on one side of this coalition which is approaching victory and this has shown our strength, he said. The new American president should take heed of the powers of Iran. Russia urges Trump to keep Iran deal. Meanwhile, a bill extending U.S. sanctions on Iran for 10 years will become law without President Barack Obamas signature, the White House said Thursday. This Administration has made clear that an extension of the Iran Sanctions Act, while unnecessary, is entirely consistent with our commitments in the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), the White House said in a statement. Moscow isnt happy about the bill. The head of the Russian Foreign Ministrys Department for Non-Proliferation and Arms Control said Thursday, the nuclear deal is well balanced, carefully thought out and justified. The Action Plan is being implemented consistently however, the situation remains very fragile, and thus all participants in this process are required to exercise discretion and integrity in implementing the deal, Mikhail Ulyanov told reporters. From Moscow with Long time Trump surrogate and former U.S. Representative from Georgia, Jack Kingston is in Moscow this week briefing the business community there what to expect from the Trump administration, where he told NPR, Trump can look at sanctions. Theyve been in place long enough. Hes referring to the international sanctions slapped on Moscow for the invasion and annexation of Crimea in 2014. He also Tweeted there was a time that we worried about KBG [SIC] now its just hackers. Democrats want to investigate hacks, not Trump election. The ranking Democrat on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, Sen. Ben Cardin of Maryland, told Foreign Policys Den De Luce that Americas democratic system will be tested by the incoming Trump administration but expressed hope that Congress would serve as a check on any potential presidential abuse of power. I have great concerns but I have confidence in our system. And I believe this country will come through this, but its going to require an independent Congress not a partisan Congress an independent Congress, he said. Cardin has called for an independent inquiry similar to the 9/11 commission to investigate Russias cyber hacking and meddling in the U.S. election. But he said he and other Democrats were not casting doubt on the legitimacy of Trumps electoral victory last month. Donald Trump was elected president of the United States and he will take the oath of office on Jan. 20. Were not doing this investigation to challenge the legitimacy of the election, Cardin told FP. Speaking of leaks. In 2010, then-Centcom chief Gen. James Mattis oversaw an investigation into then-Maj. Gen. Michael Flynn now Trumps national security advisor into his unauthorized sharing of classified information with foreign officials while serving in Afghanistan. Flynn was called back from Afghanistan, where he was leading the intelligence operation to fight the Taliban, and given an administrative job at the Pentagon until the investigation was complete. While Mattis ordered the move, its important to note that he also later cleared Flynn of any wrongdoing. According to official documents obtained by the Washington Post, the Army found that Flynn did not knowingly pass on the classified information, and there was no actual or potential damage to national security as a result. Good morning and as always, if you have any thoughts, announcements, tips, or national security-related events to share, please pass them along to SitRep HQ. Best way is to send them to: paul.mcleary@foreignpolicy.com or on Twitter: @paulmcleary or @arawnsley Syria Turkey and Russia have reached an agreement to allow besieged civilians and rebels in eastern Aleppo leave the city but Shia militias are blocking any exit from happening. The Guardian reports that Assad regime forces were still shelling in eastern Aleppo and Iranian militias were preventing an estimated one thousand civilians from fleeing at a checkpoint in the city. The refusal comes despite a deal negotiated between Turkeys intelligence services and Russia to let civilians and fighters flee. Iranian militias are reportedly upset that Russia didnt include them as part of the talks. The U.S. military has a message for the Assad regime and its allies in Moscow: take care of your Islamic State problem in Palmyra or well take care of it for you. Army Lt. Gen. Stephen Townsend said on Wednesday that the U.S. will hit the groups fighters with airstrikes in the absence of an effective Russian response to the groups recapture of the city. Russia staged a very public clearance operation of Palmyra in the spring only to see the group recapture the ancient city this week. Townsend said Russia had failed to consolidate their gains and got distracted by other things. China After some tough negotiations China will be receiving four Su-35 fighters from Russia under its Christmas tree, according to The Diplomat. The jets will touch down in the Peoples Republic on December 25, culminating a deal years in the making. China was initially just interested in purchasing the aircrafts turbofan engines as its defense industry has had trouble making them indigenously. Russia, however, drove a hard bargain, offering only a full jet purchase. Russian experts say theyre not worried about the prospect of China reverse engineering the technology, with the PIR Centers Lt. Gen. Evgeny Buzhinsky claiming the prospect is practically impossible. Montenegro After reports of a Russian-backed coup attempt, Montenegro may hold a vote on whether to join NATO. The AP reports that the countrys defense minister Predrag Boskovic said that pro-NATO members of parliament have enough strength to opt for a parliamentary vote rather than a popular referendum. The move follows the arrest of 20 Russian nationalists from Serbia and Montenegro on charges that they plotted to kill Montenegrin prime minister Milo Djukanovic over his Atlanticist leanings. Kenya Kenya is kicking out two Iranian citizens who authorities say were planning to carry out a terrorist attack in the country. The AP reports that Kenyan police arrested Sayed Nasrollah Ebrahim and Abdolhosein Gholi Safaee outside the Israeli embassy in Nairobi where authorities say they were conducting reconnaissance for an attack on the facility in preparation for an attack. Prosecutors reached a deal with the Iranian embassy to drop the charges and deport the men back to Iran. Rules of engagement The Pentagon is changing its Law of War Manual in response to criticism that the old version put civilians in danger. The New York Times reports that the new version of the manual clarifies the rules on proportionality when engaging targets to consider the potential harm to all civilians nearby. The previous version of the guidelines indicated that certain classes of civilians, including human shields and those involved in supportive activities like providing food, did not apply when considering proportionality. Thats no moon In the battle between the Rebel Alliance and the Empire, Raytheon would like you to know that its willing to offer its services to the Empire in order to help it improve the security of its merciless, planet-destroying laser. The defense contractor is trying to capitalize on the release of the Star Wars spinoff movie Rogue One this week with an elaborate post touting its insider-threat program and firewall as solutions that could have prevented rebels from obtaining the Death Stars plans and finding its exhaust port vulnerability. The Bothan Council did not respond to multiple requests for comment. Photo Credit: ALEXEI DRUZHININ/AFP/Getty Images Miami (AFP) - About six percent of babies born in the United States to mothers infected with the mosquito-borne Zika virus while pregnant were born with birth defects, US researchers said Thursday. The report by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association. "CDC scientists used preliminary data from the US Zika Pregnancy Registry (USZPR) to estimate that six percent of completed pregnancies following Zika virus infection were affected by one or more birth defects potentially related to Zika virus infection during pregnancy," said the report. A total of 442 women with possible Zika infection had given birth by September 22, and 26 of those pregnancies, or six percent, resulted in birth defects that may be linked to Zika. Zika can cause babies to be born with malformed brains and unusually small heads, a condition known as microcephaly. The rate of defects was higher -- 11 percent -- among women who were infected with Zika in the first trimester of their pregnancies. "Zika poses a real risk throughout pregnancy, but especially in the first trimester," said CDC chief Tom Frieden. "It's critical that pregnant women not travel to areas where Zika is spreading." In four out of five cases, Zika causes no symptoms at all. Those who do report symptoms may have a rash, headache or body pain. "The proportion of pregnancies with birth defects was similar for pregnant women who did or who did not experience symptoms, about six percent in each group," said the report. Eighteen infants were diagnosed with microcephaly, representing four percent of the completed pregnancies. Typically, the US prevalence of microcephaly is 0.07 percent of live births. Frieden said the study "shows that the rate of microcephaly and other fetal malformations related to Zika is similar among babies born in the United States - whose mothers were infected during travel to a dozen countries with active Zika transmission - to the estimated rate in Brazil," where the first spike in cases of microcephaly was seen last year. The report cautioned that its estimates are preliminary and could rise, particularly in light of recent research that showed some Zika babies appear normal at birth but go on to develop microcephaly in their first year of life. La Crescent High School junior Maddy Pesch has spent her Wednesday mornings this semester volunteering her time to help seniors navigate their technology. On Nov. 30, Pesch helped her partner, 70-year-old Mary Kay Sheehan, organize her Google drive. Sheehan dragged her recipes, baptismal and death records she keeps for St. Peters Catholic Church in Hokah into folders that Pesch encouraged her to color code. I just do this for fun, she said. I dont know, it just makes me happy whenever I look at my Google drive. Sheehan continued to color code the folders she just created on her drive. Whats your moms favorite color? Pesch asked for a folder dedicated to Sheehans mother. I dont know. She looks good in turquoise and red, Sheehan said. We will make it lime green. Pesch told Sheehan that lime green had been renamed asparagus green on Google. The two laughed as they finished up the lesson. Pesch and Sheehan have worked together after both signed up for school districts Community Technology Partners program. We are technically not a club, we are a community outreach program that connects students with people in the community who want to learn how to use technology, Community Technology Partners organizer Jason Ludwigson said. I saw it at a conference last year, the cyber seniors program in Arizona, and I wanted to bring it back to our school. Teaching community members how to use social media, typing and word processing programs, the group matches students and community members based off of their skills and interest level. Ludwigson, who is also the districts technology integrationist, collaborated with Beth Theede, community education director, and Amy Brinkman, an English teacher, to mentor the group. The group had its first six-week session last spring, with three students matched with three community members. This years first session saw the group double in size, with six students and six community members. Only one former community member returned, while the rest were new participants. This is my first year. I like to do a lot of things in the community to help others, Pesch said. My mom isnt too familiar with some technology, so sometimes I have to teach her how to use her phone or Facebook. Pesch heard about the group from her English teachers. Mary Kay is so fun and it was nice to get to know her, the 16-year-old said. I dont have to go; I want to go. When Sheehan worked as a third-grade teacher for 34 years in Burnsville, she was introduced to computers toward the last five to eight years of her career. She has been retired for 13 years. I had to know enough to teach the students, she said. I had a general knowledge; this has taught me a step up from that, though. I didnt feel proficient at making Word documents or putting photos and graphics on the documents. But now we are working on organizing and eventually Facebook. She joined the group after seeing an advertisement in the community education catalog. The student participants had a great time with it; they are the best advocates of it by being good role models, Ludwigson said. Its the same on the community side. Their feedback was so positive and they told their friends that they learned a lot and had fun. Sheehan, who lives in La Crescent and is originally from Hokah, has already had three friends sign up for the program. Ive told so many people about this program. I know people from all over and they cant believe we are offered this program for free, she said. Being in education, this is a great thing to have in the community. Its great to get older folks into the building and see whats happening in the schools. The group has another goal besides the partners joint education; they want community members to learn more about the school and to feel comfortable inside the school. The students and their partners meet at the school. Weve had to make accommodations to get the community members here into the school, Ludwigson said. The community members give back to the students in history and life outside of school, also. This year, the group is planning on three six-week sessions; fall, winter and spring. The sessions include about five meetings, are open-ended and are meant for anyone who has graduated from high school or college. This week, the pair worked on a flyer for Sheehans mothers upcoming 100th birthday. (Reuters) - A major snowstorm hit Portland, Oregon on Wednesday, causing traffic accidents and forcing the closure of some streets and highways, which trapped thousands of drivers in gridlock during rush hour, officials said. The National Weather Service issued a winter storm warning for the area as snow began falling around 1 p.m., although there were no immediate reports of storm-related injuries. The city has been brought to a virtual halt by the snow, said Portland Bureau of Transportation spokesman Dylan Rivera. "Since about 3 p.m. today, traffic has been gridlocked with everyone trying to leave downtown at the same time in really terrible conditions," Rivera said. "It's a terrible position to be cold and to feel trapped in your car." The storm prompted the closure of several major streets, Rivera said. Car accidents due to the weather had also been reported, further exacerbating the slowdown, he added. The city's bus service, TriMet, said the congestion brought "major delays" on all bus lines, forcing the cancellation of some services. Several highways in the area were also closed because of the severe snow conditions, the Oregon Department of Transportation added. School will be canceled on Thursday because of the wintry weather, the Oregon City School District said, although Portland City Schools had not announced a decision by Wednesday evening. Commuters vented their frustration on social media, posting angry messages and pictures of the congestion under the hashtag #Snowpocalypse, which was trending in the Portland area. "It probably would have taken the same amount of time to walk home from work than to drive in," said one Twitter user, Haley Elder. (Reporting by Curtis Skinner in San Francisco; Editing by Clarence Fernandez) On Thursday morning (Dec. 15), Soulja Boy was reportedly arrested at his Hollywood Hills home after violating parole by having a gun in his home. When reached by Billboard, the Los Angeles Police Department was unable to locate Soulja Boy's birth name (DeAndre Way) in the system but said it could be because he's still being processed. According to TMZ, police found a firearm inside the 26-year-old's house after receiving a Crime Stoppers tip. In 2014, the rapper -- perhaps best known for his 2007 viral chart-topper "Crank That" and 2009's "Turn My Swag On" -- was arrested for suspicion of possessing a loaded gun in Granada Hills, Calif. After allegedly driving past a stop sign, cops stopped the vehicle, in which Soulja Boy was a passenger. The driver was booked for driving without a license while Soulja Boy was taken in for custody. He was later released on a $35,000 bail. Parole violation aside, Soulja Boy has also been embroiled in heated beefs with both Shia LeBeouf and Migos' Quavo. A representative for Soulja Boy did not immediately respond to Billboard's request for comment. JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - South African Communications Minister Faith Muthambi denied on Wednesday that she had tried to get the SABC to suppress news of protests and discontent, when she testified to a parliamentary inquiry into a string of scandals at the public broadcaster. The probe, led by a cross-party panel of MPs, is the latest example of allies of President Jacob Zuma being called to account for alleged misspending or underperformance during his seven years in charge. The SABC is the primary news source for South Africa's 54 million people but has been mired in editorial and executive controversy this year, including journalists being told to focus on "sunshine news" and not show footage of violent protests. All of its directors have resigned over the year, leaving non-executive chairman Mbulaheni Maghuve as the sole member of the board. In her testimony, Muthambi denied holding any sway over editorial policies such as the ban on violent protest footage, which was introduced shortly before mid-year elections but rescinded after a public outcry. "I don't work at the SABC," she said. "I don't have any influence in the SABC's editorial decision." She also defended her decision to appoint Hlaudi Motsoeneng as Chief Operating Officer. A court ruled this week that Motsoeneng, who was found to have falsified his academic qualifications, should not hold any position at the SABC and barred him from entering the premises. Two journalists at the SABC, which reaches more than 20 million people with 18 radio stations and four television channels, gave damning testimony against Motsoeneng this week, describing his "reign of terror" in the newsroom. One of the journalists said it was an "open secret" at the SABC that Motsoeneng was protected by Zuma, whose popularity has taken a hit as he grapples with near record unemployment, a weak economy and a string of personal scandals. Motsoeneng was not immediately available to comment. He has said that showing violent protest footage would encourage copycat unrest. (Reporting by James Macharia; Editing by Ed Cropley and Ralph Boulton) A prominent South Carolina legislator highlighted in a 2015 investigation by the Center for Public Integrity and The Post and Courier was indicted Wednesday on 30 counts of ethics violations. Rep. Jim Merrill, R-Charleston, was suspended from office after news of the grand jury indictments, which stem from a broader and ongoing Statehouse corruption probe. He is accused of using his communications company to profit from groups with legislation at stake. The joint reporting project, Capitol Gains, had highlighted how Merrill earned more than $215,000 since 2008 from fellow lawmakers through that company, Geechee Communications, for providing services the lawmakers described vaguely in campaign disclosures as campaign expense, consulting or mail. Some of that money was paid when he served as House majority leader. Common Cause in South Carolina had said such transactions created greater opportunities for conflicts of interest to arise because the leader functions as the right hand of the powerful House speaker to mobilize votes. In 2015 interviews, Merrill said he saw nothing improper about accepting business from fellow House members while serving as one of their leaders. In his view, the post carried very little power. And he said that most people tend to take their business to people they know. My job just happens to be direct mail, he said. The indictments address business allegedly conducted with trade associations and companies that had pending bills and various political groups, not lawmakers' campaigns. According to the charges, some of the business was not disclosed as it should have been in campaign filings. Read more from The Post and Courier on Wednesdays indictments. Read the original series. This story is part of Whos Calling the Shots in State Politics?. The Center exposes the powerful special interests that drive elections and policy in the states. Click here to read more stories in this series. Related stories Copyright 2016 The Center for Public Integrity. This story was published by The Center for Public Integrity, a nonprofit, nonpartisan investigative news organization in Washington, D.C. Southern Power, a subsidiary of electric utility holding firm Southern Company SO recently issued a joint statement with Recurrent Energy, a unit of Canadian Solar Inc. CSIQ, announcing that their 200-megawatt (MW) Garland Solar Facility in California has come online. Garland Solar Facility, which uses approximately 723,000 Canadian Solar high performance photovoltaic (PV) solar modules, is expected to provide electricity to around 50,000 homes. Construction works on the facility started in Nov 2015 on 2,000 acres of land in Kern County, CA. Moreover, the facility is operating under a two long-term power purchase agreement with Southern California Edison under which the electricity and associated renewable energy credits generated by the facility will be sold. Southern Power is the majority owner of the Garland Solar Facility. The development of the project was managed by Recurrent Energy, which owns the remaining interest. The facility is expected to help Southern Power expand its solar energy portfolio and meet the ever increasing energy demand. In fact, the facility is in line with Southern Power's strategy of growing its wholesale business through acquisition and construction of power generating assets that are covered by long-term contracts. Southern Power owns 33 solar, wind and biomass projects, including 11 solar projects in California. Since 2012, the parent Southern Company has acquired more than 4,000 MW of renewable energy projects. Southern Company is one of the largest and best-managed electric utility holding companies in the U.S. The firm dominates the power business across the southeastern region. Year to date, the Zacks categorized Utility Electric Power industry has registered an impressive growth of 5.7%. However, the Southern Company stock has underperformed the industry by registering a growth of only 3.6%. Currently, the utility carries a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold), which implies that the stock will perform in line with the broader U.S. equity market over the next one to three months. Story continues Some better-ranked players from the broader energy sector include Braskem S.A. BAK, and McDermott International Inc. MDR. Both the stocks sport a Zacks Rank #1(Strong Buy). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank stocks here. In the last four quarters, Braskem posted an average positive earnings surprise of 105.5%. In the last four quarters, McDermott posted an average positive earnings surprise of 250.00%. Zacks' Top Investment Ideas for Long-Term Profit How would you like to see our best recommendations to help you find todays most promising long-term stocks? Starting now, you can look inside our portfolios featuring stocks under $10, income stocks, value investments and more. These picks, which have double and triple-digit profit potential, are rarely available to the public. But you can see them now. Click here >> Want the latest recommendations from Zacks Investment Research? Today, you can download 7 Best Stocks for the Next 30 Days. Click to get this free report SOUTHERN CO (SO): Free Stock Analysis Report MCDERMOTT INTL (MDR): Free Stock Analysis Report BRASKEM SA (BAK): Free Stock Analysis Report CANADIAN SOLAR (CSIQ): Free Stock Analysis Report To read this article on Zacks.com click here. Zacks Investment Research MADRID (Reuters) - Spain's Grifols (GRLS.MC), which on Wednesday said it would buy U.S. Hologic Inc's (HOLX.O) assets in their blood screening joint venture, will refinance its net debt in the first quarter of next year, its Chief Financing Officer said on Thursday. "Assuming the market is okay ... we're convinced that we could go to the market and refinance our debt in the first quarter," Grifol's Chief Financing Officer Alfredo Arroyo told Reuters on Thursday. The company, which develops plasma protein therapies, aims to return its debt/core profit ratio to 3 times within a couple of years compared to 4.3 times in pro-forma terms, including a $1.7 billion (1.36 billion pounds) loan also announced on Wednesday. (Reporting by Emma Pinedo; Writing by Paul Day) By Andrew Chung, Yasmeen Abutaleb and Deborah J. Nelson (Reuters) - For nearly two years, a killer stalked the patients of Providence Alaska Medical Center. It was a bacteria called Acinetobacter baumannii, a common cause of infections in hospitals. This one was different. After a rash of mild cases in early 2011, doctors began seeing highly drug-resistant infections in patients, said Dr Megan Clancy, an infectious-disease specialist at the Anchorage, Alaska, hospital. And the bacteria was attacking more patients than just the severely ill ones who are the usual victims of drug-resistant superbugs. Clancy took emergency measures. Infected patients were isolated. Staff and visitors had to adhere to strict hand-washing and other infection-control protocols. Furniture and equipment were scrubbed to remove a microbe that can stubbornly persist on all sorts of surfaces. Clancy also contacted outside researchers for help. They found that a strain of the bacteria had acquired a rare combination of traits. Bacteria typically are either highly resistant to drugs or highly virulent. This strain was both. Doctors quickly burned through the antibiotics used as the second and third lines of defense against superbugs. This strain shook them off. When you start running out of medications, it gets pretty desperate, Clancy said. LAST RESORT Eventually, they turned to colistin. This powerful antibiotic was largely abandoned in the 1960s for its toxic side effects. Out of necessity, it has become in recent years a weapon of last resort against the worsening superbug scourge. But in some of the Alaska cases, even colistin didnt work. For public health officials, thats the nightmare scenario. Its the worst of all possible worlds: You have a bacteria that is good at establishing infection, and it cant be treated with antibiotics, said Dr Robert Clifford, a microbiologist at the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research who studied the outbreak. In early 2013, the infections stopped as mysteriously as they had begun. By then, the virulent strain had infected 19 patients and contributed to the deaths of five of them. A sixth died after contracting another highly resistant A. baumannii strain. The Alaska outbreak, and others like it that make headlines with increasing frequency, illustrate a major weakness in the fight against superbugs: The arsenal of antibiotics is nearly empty. And significant financial and legal hurdles are getting in the way of the already challenging process of discovering effective new ones. Its been 30 years since the discovery of a new class of antibiotic that has hit the market. Each class is defined by its chemical structure, which determines how it kills bacteria. The longer an antibiotic is in use, the more time bacteria have to develop resistance to it. Penicillin and its ilk date back to World War Two, and resistance to this group is now widespread, as it is becoming for other extant classes. Thirty-seven antibiotics are currently undergoing clinical trials, according to the Pew Charitable Trusts, which keeps track of the U.S. pipeline. Most, however, are based on existing drugs. While these derivatives are cheaper and easier to develop than new classes of drugs, bacteria have a head start in developing resistance to them. Further, most drugs in the pipeline target so-called Gram-positive bacteria, a group that includes the well-known superbug methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). But recently, the main emerging threats have come from the group known as Gram negatives, which are harder to treat because they are encased in tough membranes that repel many drugs. Among them: the lethal Acinetobacter that hit the Providence Alaska Medical Center. Thats why colistin has seen a resurgence in use. It is effective in particular against Gram-negative bacteria. Prescriptions of the drug dispensed by long-term care facilities and retail and online pharmacies increased 74 percent from 6,513 in 2005 to 11,322 in 2015, according to a Reuters analysis of data provided by QuintilesIMS, a healthcare research and services company in Durham, North Carolina. And those numbers dont include prescriptions at regular acute-care hospitals. Now, as happened in Alaska, doctors are encountering superbugs that are developing resistance to colistin, too. We are losing the standoff with pathogens, said antibiotic researcher Kim Lewis, a Northeastern University biochemist. Without antibiotics, essentially you do not have modern medicine. A TOUGH PATH Previous stories in this series revealed how the lack of a coherent national surveillance system hinders the ability of federal and state public health officials to track what the U.S. government 15 years ago called a grave threat to public health. Hundreds of thousands of antibiotic-resistant infections and tens of thousands of related deaths go uncounted each year. But even if they were closely tracked, the lack of new drugs to meet the rising tide of resistance means the toll will only mount. To regain the advantage, medical science needs to overcome a daunting set of hurdles. Bringing a new drug to market can cost upward of a billion dollars. The return on investment is much lower for antibiotics than it is for drugs that patients take for years to treat chronic conditions like high cholesterol or diabetes. Antibiotics are typically prescribed for short periods, usually seven to 14 days. More recently, court rulings have made it difficult to patent the natural compounds from which most antibiotics are derived. And ironically, efforts to slow the development of resistance by curbing prescriptions have further damped the commercial allure of antibiotics. Small wonder that Big Pharma has fled the business. In 1980, 36 large U.S. and European pharmaceutical companies were involved in research into new antibiotics. Today, there are four: Novartis AG, Merck & Co, GlaxoSmithKline Plc and Sanofi SA, said Karen Bush, a biochemistry professor at Indiana University Bloomington who studies the issue. Its all about the bottom line, Bush said. To that end, Big Pharma tends to pump out new, more expensive versions of existing drugs. In a study published in May in the Annals of Internal Medicine, researchers found that almost no antibiotics approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) since 2010 showed better results for patient survival or disability than older, cheaper ones. For example, Mercks Zerbaxa, a combination of drugs from two existing classes, cost more than $2,000 for a weeklong course to treat a urinary tract infection. Thats nearly 3,000 times the roughly 67-cent cost of seven days of a generic, levofloxacin, the study reported. As a group, these arent the antibiotics that health experts really need, said Kevin Outterson, a Boston University law professor and co-author of the study. None of them represent a novel class. None of them are really a breakthrough. In an emailed statement to Reuters, Merck said it spends significantly on research and development related to infectious diseases to address unmet public health needs. It cited a clinical trial showing that Zerbaxa was effective against urinary tract infections, including some that were resistant to levofloxacin. Small biotechnology start-ups have filled the void left by Big Pharma. But these companies face the same hurdles. In addition, they lack the cash to shepherd promising discoveries through the multimillion-dollar process of clinical trials. The venture capitalists and other private investors they rely on expect returns in time frames shorter than scientific research allows. Forces well outside of science and medicine can come to bear and have disastrous consequences on drug development, said biochemist William DeGrado, a professor of pharmaceutical chemistry at the University of California, San Francisco. The company that he and a team at the University of Pennsylvania founded 14 years ago to develop what would be the first drug in a new class of antibiotic went bankrupt after investor support withered. Under new owners, the drug is still awaiting funding for clinical trials. Government has attempted to prime the process. Under its 2014 national action plan to combat the superbug crisis, President Barack Obamas administration got Congress to approve increased funding for public health agencies. The National Institutes of Health received a $100 million increase, to about $413 million, in part for grants to fund work on new antibiotics. And the Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (Barda), an office in the Department of Health and Human Services that develops medical products for emergencies, funds some trials and research. Barda also is underwriting a program to support pre-trial work on promising compounds. In 2012, a new law empowered the FDA to designate certain drugs qualified infectious disease products. The drugs can get priority review for approval, and if approved, may be eligible for an additional five years of market exclusivity. Most of the 37 drugs now in the pipeline have received the designation. In the four years since the law took effect, there has been a mild uptick in antibacterial drug development, the FDA said. However, it added, the pipeline remains very fragile. STUCK IN THE PIPELINE On a bright summer day in June 2000, William DeGrado sketched a ribbon-like molecule on a piece of scrap paper. It may not have looked like much, but it so excited the biochemist and his team of fellow researchers at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia that they all signed the sketch and set to work building the molecule in a laboratory. The source of their excitement was the molecules resemblance to antimicrobial peptides, or AMPs. These tiny proteins are produced by the bodys own tissues as a first line of defense against all sorts of infections. AMPs dont have to enter a pathogen to kill it they literally punch holes through bacteria cell walls. That means they can kill both Gram-positive and thick-skinned Gram-negative bugs. Scientists have long recognized the potential of AMPs. But previous efforts to turn the proteins into effective drugs failed: The products were too costly, too toxic or too chemically unstable. DeGrados sketch suggested it was possible to create a synthetic version of an AMP without those drawbacks. I thought, if it works, weve got a simple drug that would be cheap to make that could go to the developing world and cure all sorts of things, said Michael Klein, a computational chemist who was tasked with creating computer models of the molecule. Within two years, they had formed a company, called PolyMedix, and raised a few million dollars in funding from NIH grants and private investors. Soon after, they obtained patents and published their first scientific paper on the potential of their new drug, eventually called brilacidin. In early lab tests, the molecule showed potency against bacteria known for resistance to powerful drugs, including Gram positives and well-known Gram-negative killers Klebsiella pneumonia and Escherichia coli. Even more encouraging, testing showed bacteria had little propensity to acquire resistance to the drug. BURNING THROUGH CASH As they barreled toward clinical trials to test the safety and efficacy of the drug, they raised more money by getting PolyMedix listed on the over-the-counter market. We believe it is less likely that resistance will develop against our product candidates compared with conventional antibiotic drugs, the company told investors in 2006. But the company was burning through cash. By 2012, after the first phase II trials of brilacidin, PolyMedix had accumulated a $96 million deficit, according to regulatory filings. Investors grew impatient with the slow pace of the trials and the fact that the drug proved more effective against Gram-positive infections than harder-to-kill Gram negatives, said Richard Scott, a PolyMedix founder. On April 1, 2013, after defaulting on a loan, PolyMedix declared bankruptcy. It just didnt work, given the reality of having to make progress in very short time periods (to offer) a return on investment, Scott said. Another small biotechnology company, Cellceutix Corp, paid $5 million in cash and stock for PolyMedixs assets. Cellceutix is housed in the first floor of a nondescript gray building in the back of an office park in Beverly, Massachusetts, near Boston a far cry from the sprawling research centers Big Pharma operates. On a recent November day, just eight people were at work, out of total staff of 18. In 2014, Cellceutix completed a second phase II trial of brilacidin. It found that a single dose of the drug was as effective against MRSA as a weeklong course of daptomycin, a popular antibiotic widely used in hospitals against the superbug. A phase III trial - typically larger and more expensive than earlier trials - has been planned for more than a year now. But the company needs $30 million to move forward, chief scientist Krishna Menon said. Its also seeking a special assessment from the FDA to speed up the trial and approval process. We have the contractors, the medicine, the vials all ready! Menon said. Everything is set. Investors, however, havent shown much interest in advancing the process. Some sued the company last year, alleging that Cellceutix misled them about the potency of brilacidin against Gram-negative bugs. A judge in federal court in Manhattan threw out the case last June, but the damage was done. Shares of Cellceutix have dropped to around $1.15 from more than $4.50 after the successful phase II trial. Meanwhile, scientific interest in the potential of AMPs has only grown. A Ph.D student in Australia made international headlines in September after she created an AMP-based molecule that has the potential to kill Gram-negative pathogens, including those resistant to colistin. But the research is still in its earliest stages and far from clinical trials. A BUILT-IN DOWNSIDE Resistance can develop fast, and is made worse through over-prescribing and misuse of drugs. To preserve existing antibiotics, public health officials have urged hospitals and doctors to implement stewardship programs to reduce unnecessary prescriptions and hold critical drugs in reserve for when others fail. Beginning Jan. 1, 2017, the Joint Commission, the nonprofit group that accredits U.S. healthcare facilities, will require hospitals and nursing care centers to implement stewardship programs. And the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services proposed a rule in June that would require hospitals to have stewardship programs to participate in the two huge government insurance programs it administers. In 2014, California became the first state to enact a law that mandates stewardship programs. Suburban Hospital, in Bethesda, Maryland, adopted a stewardship program in July 2015 to comply with new Joint Commission standards. In the first year, the hospitals antibiotic use fell about 7 percent, said Julie Trivedi, hospital epidemiologist and director of antimicrobial stewardship. That saved the hospital nearly $200,000 on antimicrobial drugs. Infectious disease is not like cardiology, where the latest drug on the market is the one you want to use, Trivedi said. Infectious disease physicians drive that beat-up Beetle until the car falls apart Its about utilizing the available drugs before moving on to new drugs. GlaxoSmithKlines most promising experimental antibiotic, gepotidacin, is now in phase II clinical trials. If approved, it will be used as a last resort against superbugs. The company has been able to shepherd the drug through expensive research and clinical trials with support from the federal Barda program, said David Payne, head of GlaxoSmithKlines Antibacterial Discovery Performance Unit. But, he said, since the drug should be used only when its desperately needed ... that creates a huge challenge in creating a viable return on investment. He said the company has invested roughly $1 billion in antibiotic research over the past decade. PAY DIRT In early 2015, researchers Kim Lewis and Slava Epstein at Northeastern University in Boston published an article in the journal Nature announcing the discovery of teixobactin, a compound that appeared to kill Gram-positive bacteria without any indications of resistance. Major media carried the news. The New York Times wrote that teixobactin could help solve an urgent global problem by ushering in a new class of antibiotic for the first time in decades. Since then, NovoBiotic Pharmaceuticals LLC, the Cambridge, Massachusetts, company the researchers founded to commercialize their products, has been receiving letters and emails from people around the world. I have chronic urinary tract infection, and would like to know when will be available teixobactin for sale? wrote a patient from Brazil. Another, from Romania, wrote: I have some big problems in my life because of staphylococcus aureus ... I would like to participate in a program for testing. Its really sad, said NovoBiotic President Dallas Hughes, because I have to tell them we are two years away from clinical trials. The companys researchers are still tinkering with how the drug dissolves in blood, to make it suitable for use in humans. The excitement surrounding teixobactin isnt just about its potential to kill bacteria. Its also about how the compound was isolated from a soil microbe that could not previously be studied because it could not be grown in a lab. Lewis and Epstein invented a way to cultivate it and other previously out-of-reach soil and marine bacteria. Developed in Epsteins lab, the isolation chip, or iChip, holds out the promise of unearthing all sorts of natural compounds that could be turned into life-saving drugs. STUCK IN THE GROUND That innovation, which is patented, addresses a fundamental issue that for decades has hindered development of new classes of antibiotics. Bacteria started showing resistance to penicillin as early as 1940 just 12 years after the drugs discovery, and even before it was mass-produced to treat British and U.S. troops during World War Two. That didnt cause much concern. New classes of antibiotics were regularly coming to market, derived mostly from compounds produced by bacteria. But by the 1980s, scientists had pretty much exhausted the supply of available compounds. Untold multitudes of potentially beneficial compounds were locked away in bacteria that couldnt be grown in a lab. Thats a major reason why Big Pharma started exiting antibiotic research in the 1980s, and why most investment today goes toward developing drugs that are analogs of old ones. The iChip gets around the problem. Volunteers from across the United States send soil to NovoBiotic to help its scientists find new medicines. On a shelf in a back room of the companys single-floor premises sit dozens of clear plastic bags of soil, each labeled by location: Jackson Falls, woods edge, New Hampshire, Warwick, RI, woods. So far, NovoBiotic has isolated more than two dozen compounds using iChip technology, though only teixobactin and one other are being developed as possible drug candidates. With teixobactin and the iChip, NovoBiotic has also attracted $35 million from angel investors and through grants from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and the NIH. But while NovoBiotic is benefiting from the federal governments efforts to promote drug development, it and other biotech companies are also confronting a new legal impediment. Two U.S. Supreme Court rulings, in 2012 and 2013, have made it harder to patent products derived from nature. The cases dealt with patent protection for human genes and blood products. But the courts decisions have been interpreted more broadly to limit intellectual property rights on all sorts of natural phenomena, including chemicals with antibiotic properties. About 70 percent of the bacteria-fighting drugs approved worldwide since 1981 are natural products or derived from them, according to David Newman, former chief of the natural products branch at the National Cancer Institute, who continues to publish studies on the topic. But since 2014, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office has been rejecting applications for patents on natural products. A patent allows for a limited time period of exclusive sales during which investors and companies can recoup their development costs. Without a patent, anyone and your uncle can make the drug and sell it for less, so why take it to market? said Ronald Evens, a researcher at the Tufts Center for the Study of Drug Development. In NovoBiotics first attempt to patent teixobactin, in 2014, the patent office said it was an isolated compound from nature and not eligible for protection. The agency allowed NovoBiotic to patent only the method of treating patients, according to documents reviewed by Reuters. That means the company holds a patent on specific uses, like administering the drug at a certain dosage, intravenously, for MRSA. The company in August obtained a second teixobactin-related patent, this time as a pharmaceutical composition, incorporating other ingredients mixed with the drug itself. Such patents offer less protection from rivals that design a drug based on the same natural compound but using different mixtures and treatment methods. Under these circumstances, if someone were to make just the compound, they would not infringe on the patent, said biotechnology patent lawyer Kevin Noonan, a partner at Chicago-based firm McDonnell Boehnen Hulbert & Berghoff. TOO MUCH LIKE NATURE Some lawyers and doctors argue that fewer protections could promote scientific research by eliminating the monopolies patents create. But for biotech companies like NovoBiotic, the difficulty of obtaining patents on natural compounds could be problematic for drug development. Brilacidin, the drug that Cellceutix is working on, is safe. It was patented before the rulings, and besides, it isnt a natural compound but merely mimics one. But rejections are hitting others seeking to patent AMPs or close copies of them. In August, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office rejected an application by a medical research arm of a foundation associated with German auto supplier Robert Bosch Gmbh to patent a fragment of a human AMP called defensin. In its application, the foundation cited its own research showing that the molecule was effective against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, non-toxic and easy to manufacture. The patent officer examining the case said it was not markedly different from what exists in nature. Federal courts are in accord with the patent office. In six of seven cases in which natural products or diagnostic tests were at issue since 2012, courts have either canceled or rejected the patents. The Supreme Court has signaled its agreement with the trend so far, declining to review one case that had been appealed to the high court earlier this year. Research and development is complex, risky and expensive, said Corey Salsberg, head of intellectual property policy at Novartis, who wrote a brief for the Supreme Court on the topic. By restricting what drugs can be patented, he says, youre telling companies Dont bother putting your resources here. (Reporting by Andrew Chung in Boston, Yasmeen Abutaleb in San Francisco and Deborah J. Nelson in Washington. Additional reporting by Ryan McNeill in New York. Edited by John Blanton) By David and Mdzinarishvili GORI, Georgia (Reuters) - In Nazi Stefanishvili's family home in Gori, posters, paintings and books fill a tiny room dedicated to the Georgian city's most famous son, Soviet dictator Josef Stalin. Although Stalin's rule was marked by mass repression, labor camps and famine, Stefanishvili, 73, a retired economist, says she has admired him since her childhood and over the years has filled a room in her daughter's house with memorabilia. Among dozens of items on display are paintings, photographs and busts of Stalin, depicted both as a young and older man. "Every morning I go to the room to say good morning to Stalin ... I take part in every occasion marking the anniversary of his birthday or death," she said. "I have paintings, a lot of books about Stalin, busts, old newspapers, souvenirs. Most I bought, others were gifts; some were even found in the garbage." Stalin, who was born in Gori in 1878 and died in 1953, is largely reviled today in Georgia, which regained its independence during the 1991 collapse of the Soviet Union. Over the years, his memorials have been dismantled, most recently in 2010 when authorities removed a statue of the dictator from Gori's central square. AGEING FAN CLUB But Stalin is still revered by a small group of mainly elderly supporters who stress his role in the industrialization of the Soviet Union and in defeating Nazi Germany in World War Two. "Unfortunately, Stalin is not popular nowadays. Our people don't respect him. Only we, members of the (Communist) Party, respect him," said retired builder Vasili Sidamonidze, 70, who keeps a huge painting of Stalin at home. "I always try to attend Stalin's birthday anniversaries in Gori. Unfortunately many people don't want to join us even if they live nearby. They look at us from their windows." Each Dec. 21, a few dozen people mark his birthday by gathering outside a Gori museum dedicated to Stalin, where they make speeches and walk to the square where a 6-meter-high bronze statue of him once stood, calling for it to be reinstated. Opponents say it was a symbol of Moscow's still lingering shadow. In 2008, Russia fought a brief war with Georgia and recognized its breakaway regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia as independent states. "I cannot say how many people support us but we have regional offices all around Georgia," said 77-year-old Jiuli Sikmashvili, a leader of the United Communist Party of Georgia, one of several such small parties in the country of 3.7 million people. "Unfortunately the youth don't want to join our party, so our members are mostly elderly people." The communist parties are not popular in Georgia, which wants to move out of Moscow's sphere of influence and join NATO and the European Union. Following a 2011 law, dozens of Soviet-era monuments and symbols were removed and street names which referred to Georgia's communist past changed. Older Georgians, especially those who had personal and business ties with Russia, resent how much relations have soured. Others say the relationship only brought hardship. At 40, Natia Babunashvili, an unemployed mother of two in the capital Tbilisi, is among the younger Stalin supporters, teaching her teenage children about Soviet times. "My father was a party boss in one of the regions of Soviet Georgia and he taught me to love Stalin from childhood," she said. "I tell my children of my childhood during Soviet times ... how good my life was, how happy I was in the USSR. They form their own opinions but they share my views for now." Wider Image photo essay: http://reut.rs/2hzwL50 (Reporting By David Mdzinarishvili; additional reporting by Margarita Antidze; Writing by Marie-Louise Gumuchian; Editing by Gareth Jones) Joanne H. Wuensch, 84, of La Crosse died at her home Monday, Dec. 12, 2016, after a brave and courageous battle with cancer, while surrounded by the love of her family. She and her twin sister, Jean, were born May 20, 1932, in La Crosse, to Mac and Kathleen (Weigel) Erickson. Joanne and Jean would later come to be known to friends and family as the gold dust twins. Joanne grew up in La Crosse, and graduated from Central High School in 1949. She met and fell in love with her high school sweetheart, Lorin Lou Wuensch. Following high school Lou enlisted in the Air Force and was stationed in Biloxi, Miss. Before leaving for Germany, they decided to marry. Joanne borrowed her sisters wedding dress and took a three-day train trip to Biloxi by herself. They were married Oct. 12, 1952, at the Air Force chapel, in front of a whole congregation of strangers. They recently celebrated their 64th wedding anniversary. When Lou left for Germany, Joanne came back to La Crosse. During this time their first daughter, Cathi, was born. Lou didnt meet her until she was 9 months old. They settled in San Antonio, Texas, while Lou completed his military service. They then relocated back to La Crosse, where their second daughter, Jennifer was born. 22 months later, they welcomed their only son, Erik, and the family was complete. She was a feisty, little lady who loved picnics, fireworks, attending her sons and grandsons sporting events, bird watching at her daughters country home and going out for Chinese with her granddaughter, Rachel. When she was younger, she held various jobs and for many years had served as a wedding consultant and also was employed with Honigs Gift Shop for 17 years. She was an active member of English Lutheran Church, having been baptized and confirmed there. She was an alter guild member, Sunday school teacher, kitchen volunteer for funeral lunches and a member of the church quilters. She loved her quilting friends, especially Joanne Tomalka. Joanne traveled to Alaska 35 times over the years to visit her daughter, Cathi and family. She was preceded in death by her parents; brothers, Conrad and Donald D.D Erickson; her twin sister, Jean Groth; and many nieces, nephews, and other family members. She is survived by her husband, Lorin Lou Wuensch of La Crosse; daughters, Cathi (Butch) Novotney of Anchorage, Alaska, Jennifer (Tim) Whitman of Bangor; one son, Erik (Jeannette) Wuensch of La Crosse; grandchildren, Amy Novotney, Kerry (Simon) Muller, Stefan (Lindsay) Novotney, all of Anchorage, Rachel (Clint) Braunel, Ben (Samantha) Berger of La Crosse, Jessica Ekern, Kristina (Brad) Seidel and Alex (fiancee, Addie) Wuensch all of La Crosse; eight great-grandchildren; and one great-great-grandchild due in June; one brother-in-law, Rum Groth; and one sister-in-law, Kathy Erickson. She is further survived by her best friend, Barb Walsh and her family of La Crosse. Mom, Thanks for all the great memories. You will live in our hearts forever. You are so loved and will be missed tremendously. The family would like to offer their heartfelt thanks to Gundersen Hospice and English Lutheran Church, for their compassion during this time of need. Memorial services will be held at 11 a.m. Friday, Dec. 16, at English Lutheran Church. Pastor Mark Solyst will officiate. Private family burial at Mormon Coulee Memorial Park will be at a later date. Friends may call on the family from 5 until 7 p.m. Thursday evening at the church and again from 10 a.m. until the time of services Friday at the church. Memorials may be directed to either English Lutheran Church, WAFER, or any organization of donors choice. Online guestbook may be signed at www.schumacher-kish.com. JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - Standard Bank has asked a court to block the South African government from intervening in its decision to cut ties with the Gupta family which is at the centre of allegations of influence-peddling with the government. Standard Bank is one of four banks in South Africa to have closed bank accounts of companies controlled by the Gupta family, the subject of an anti-corruption investigation into allegations that they hold undue sway over President Jacob Zuma. Standard Bank's court filing is in support of October's application by Finance Minister Pravin Gordhan asking a court to declare he could not interfere with the banks' decisions. In April, Zuma had set up a committee to patch up relations between Gupta company Oakbay and the four banks. Zuma denies granting undue influence to the Gupta brothers who run a business empire ranging from media to mining, or to anyone else. The Guptas have denied seeking influence. In an affidavit filed in a Pretoria court this week, Standard Bank lawyer Ian Sinton asked the court to prevent the government from further intervening in its decision to terminate its relations with Gupta-owned companies, or Oakbay Investments. "Standard Bank contends that the intervention that has already occurred and that which is being considered by the President were and would be unlawful," Sinton said in the filing. Zuma's spokesman Bongani Ngqulunga did not immediately respond to Reuters' request for comment. Nedbank and FirstRand have also made court filings in support of Gordhan. Allegations of Gupta family meddling in politics burst into the open in February and opposition parties called for a probe by the country's Public Protector, an anti-corruption watchdog. The report on the investigation on whether the Gupta family had an influence over Zuma's appointment of ministers and the awarding of contracts was published last month. It called for a judicial inquiry into the allegations of corruption in Zuma's government. (Reporting by Tiisetso Motsoeneng. Editing by Jane Merriman) Https%3a%2f%2fblueprint-api-production.s3.amazonaws.com%2fuploads%2fcard%2fimage%2f319214%2f21313454-9901-481e-8904-b91c5a6b4f8e Some traditions just won't die. The fruitcake has long been the annoying friend of the Christmas world. Nobody wants it around, but for some reason it just keeps showing up to the party. Now, it's even infiltrated our beloved Starbucks. The caffeine pushers are launching a limited edition Fruitcake Frappuccino on Thursday, which will be available in participating stores throughout the U.S. and Canada until Dec. 18. SEE ALSO: Genius bong manufacturer loses Starbucks lawsuit According to a press release from Starbucks, the liquified cake starts with a Hazelnut Creme Frappuccino. It's then blended with dried fruit and spiced cinnamon, topped with whipped cream, caramel dots and a sprinkle of matcha. Processed with VSCO with c7 preset Image: Starbucks If that's not enough Christmas cheer for you, Starbucks Rewards members will also receive an ugly sweater cozy to dress up their drink when the buy the Fruitcake Frappuccino. Theres a Broadway-bound musical now rehearsing in Toronto whose creative team boasts an impressive 12 Tony Awards and 67 nominations. It also has a producer thats served jail time for fraud and forgery in Canada and remains under indictment in the United States. But then, Garth Drabinsky, the impresario (Ragtime, Kiss of the Spider Woman) who served 17 months in prison for cooking the books at his once-giant theatrical entity Livent, has never done things the easy way. His current project, Sousatzka starting previews at Torontos Elgin Theatre Feb. 25 is proof of that. As his comeback vehicle, hes picked a show with a cast of nearly 50 and based on a 1962 novel by Bernice Rubens and a 1988 movie that starred Shirley MacLaine. The story of a Polish Holocaust survivor and music teacher whose life is changed by her interaction with a Bengali piano prodigy has here shifted to become the tale of a South African boy fleeing the horrors of apartheid in the early 1980s. Sixty-seven-year-old impresario Drabinsky has always been drawn to shows with that take race as a theme, such as Ragtime, Parade, Show Boat and Kiss of the Spider Woman. Still, to many outside observers, Sousatzka seems an old-school throwback in a musical theater world governed lately by the traditional-flouting likes of Hamilton, Fun Home and Dear Evan Hansen. But youd never know any of that from talking to the team of high-profile creators Drabinsky has brought together for Sousatzka: Book writer Craig Lucas (An American in Paris), composer David Shire, lyricist Richard Maltby Jr. (Aint Misbehavin), director Adrian Noble (the former artistic director of the Royal Shakespeare Company), choreographer Graciela Daniele (Ragtime, The Visit), vocal arranger Lebo M (The Lion King), and the design team of Anthony Ward, Paul Tazewell and Howard Binkley. The cast is headed by Victoria Clark (a Tony winner for The Light in the Piazza), Montego Glover (Memphis) and Judy Kaye. Conversations with many of them revealed a devotion to the show that bordered on the fanatical. Story continues And not one of them expressed reservations about working with Drabinsky. I directed Fosse for Garth, says Maltby of the Tony-winning 1999 showcase of Bob Fosses work. Hes simply a great producer. He cares about everything. Hes both supportive and demanding. He only wants the best work and he pushes you to get it. Author Lucas admits to having been unenthusiastic about the shows storyline when it was first presented to him. Drabinsky, he recalled, asked him to read the novel and come up to Canada to discuss working on the musical (since Drabinsky would be arrested if he set foot inside U.S. borders). Its a good book, but it didnt send me, admits Lucas. I went up out of deference and respect to Garth. He spoke me to me about the bigger themes that the novel touched in him: The cost of being in exile, the essence of what it is to be a refugee, how two people can share and bring out the best and the worst of their histories. Glover, who will play the mother of the young South African piano prodigy, had never met or spoken to Drabinsky, but the activist character she was asked to play seduced her. And when I heard Lebo M was involved, I knew there was no need to worry, she said. For composer Shire, the man behind the project was as much an attraction for him as the musical itself. Garth saw something giant in this essentially tiny story, he said. He realized that over 15 million people are now living in the world as exiles, and the time has come to tell their story. His recent history doesnt figure in it at all for me. If he was back in business, then he was back in business. Thats it, plain and simple. In fact, none of the people connected with Sousatzka seemed concerned at all about working for a convicted felon. Its better than working for an unconvicted felon, Maltby quipped. Related stories Theater Producer Garth Drabinsky Sets Comeback With 'Sousatzka' Visit Films' Ryan Kampe Launches 'Pretty __ Ideas' Incubator 'Great Wall' to Shoot in January, Help Legendary Crack China Market Photo credit: undefined From Delish As the weather gets chilly in much of the United States, the one saving grace is that it's time for hot chocolate with marshmallows and whipped cream. But that simple pleasure might be in jeopardy this year, the Washington Post reports, because there's a whipped cream shortage on the way. Manufacturers have warned that there's a shortage of nitrous oxide, the gas in canned whipped cream that keeps everything fluffy. That's because there was an accident back in August at a chemical plant in Florida that had much more serious consequences than a whipped cream shortage. Two gas tankers and a nitrous oxide tanker exploded, killing one worker near a loading bay. The nitrous oxide maker, Airgas, also supplies medical clients, and they became the priority after the accident. The company says it will get back to normal by January, but that leaves whipped cream makers in a tough spot. Until then, supermarkets across the country have put up signs warning customers that canned whipped cream will be tough to find this holiday season. A spokesperson for Conagra Brands, which makes Reddi-Whip, told the Chicago Tribune that the product is in stock, but might be limited, especially during the holiday rush. "It's in stores now, but we're encouraging people to buy it early," Lanie Friedman told the newspaper. "There will be a shortage if people buy at the typical levels during the holidays." Sure, you could just whip your own cream at home. But there's something about canned whipped cream that's just classic-not to mention eating it directly from the can while standing in front of the fridge-that just won't be the same. So if you're the one bringing pie to your holiday dinner this year, make sure to stock up in advance. Follow Delish on Instagram. You Might Also Like A new review of recent research has found that starting school later has a positive impact on teenagers, including longer sleep duration and a reduced number of car accidents. Carried out by a team of representatives from the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Sleep Research Society, and American Academy of Dental Sleep Medicine, the review looked at 18 peer-reviewed studies published before April 2016 as part of the National Healthy Sleep Awareness Project. The findings, which are published in the Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine, showed that starting high school later in the morning was associated with various positive outcomes among teenagers. When school started up to 60 minutes later, students slept for an extra 19 minutes a night during the week, and when school started more than 60 minutes later students gained around 53 minutes of extra sleep a night. Starting school later was also associated with a reduction in car accident rates, less subjective daytime sleepiness, and lower differences between sleep durations on school and weekend nights. The review also found a possible link between a later school time and a decrease in lateness or truancy, and a possible positive association with better behavioral health. However the results showed mixed results for a link between later school times and an improvement in grades or standardized test scores. Commenting on the findings lead author Timothy I. Morgenthaler said, "Many people believe that school start times are one of the big reasons students do not get enough sleep; a CDC study found that 85.6 percent of U.S. high schools started before 8:30 am, which is the earliest time recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics. Because of this, there is a push to move school start times later." "Our nation's future is literally dependent upon the physical, mental, and educational excellence of our high school students," he continued, "The most recent national surveys show that less than one third of high school students get enough sleep as recommended by the leading national authorities. This is of concern since inadequate sleep has been linked to worsened mental health, decreased ability to learn, increased obesity rates, increased motor vehicle accidents, and even increased substance abuse." For optimal health the American Academy of Sleep Medicine recommends that adolescents between the ages of 13 and 18 years should sleep 8 to 10 hours per 24 hours on a regular basis, although data suggests around 69 percent of high school students achieve less than 8 hours sleep on a school night. The American Academy of Sleep Medicine also state that due to a natural shift in the timing of the body's internal "circadian" clock during puberty, most teens have a biological preference for a late bedtime, which does not suit the current early school start times. Oslo (AFP) - Norwegian oil giant Statoil said Thursday it was exiting its oil sands projects in Canada, booking a loss, in a move hailed by environmental activists. The group said it had reached an agreement to sell its 100-percent stake in the Kai Kos Dehseh (KKD) oil sands projects in the province of Alberta, to the Athabasca Oil Corporation of Canada for Can$832 million ($626 million, 597 million euros). Following the divestment, Statoil will not operate any oil sands projects, a business area the deepwater oil specialist had moved into to great dismay of analysts. Statoil will take a loss of between $500 and $550 million on the deal. Of the Can$832 million, Can$435 million will be a cash transaction and Can$147 million will be paid in the form of shares in Athabasca, representing a stake of just under 20 percent. In addition, up to Can$250 million will be paid in a series of contingent payments. The stake in Athabasca "will be managed as a financial investment", and not a strategic one, Statoil noted. Thursday's announcement was welcomed by environmental activists who have been highly critical of projects involving oil sands due to the danger their extraction poses to the environment. "Ten years too late, we celebrate and hail Statoil for its smart decision," Greenpeace Norway tweeted. "Hurrah. Statoil sells its oil sands projects. We've been fighting for this for a long time," the Norwegian branch of the WWF tweeted. The operation, which is subject to certain conditions including authorities' approval, is to take effect on January 1. On Wednesday's Late Show, Stephen Colbert had some fun with a reported letter that former President Richard Nixon wrote to Donald Trump in 1987. Trump is reportedly decorating his Oval Office with the correspondence from December of that year. "Dear Donald, I did not see the program, but Mrs. Nixon told me that you were great on 'The Donahue Show,'" wrote Nixon. "As you can imagine, she is an expert on politics, and she predicts that whenever you decide to run for office you will be a winner!" "What pollster did Pat Nixon use?" asked Colbert. "Nostradamus?" After reading the real letter, which he joked Trump would mount next to Jeb Bush's stuffed head, Colbert said he obtained a trove of unreleased letters from Nixon to Trump. Using his best Nixon impression, Colbert read the fake letters in which Nixon complimented Trump's appearances on Wrestlemania and The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air. Nixon's final fictitious letter was written from his ghost. "Pat and I have been following your campaign closely," wrote Nixon's ghost. "How do you keep getting away with this shit? I mean leaked recordings sunk my reputation, and you talk about pussy and still get elected?" Earlier in his monologue, Colbert spoke about Trump's recent revelation that he had expected to lose and the news about Russian hackers interfering with the election to help Trump. This week it was announced that when Clinton campaign head John Podesta received a phishing email from hackers, a Clinton aide mistakenly told him it was a "legitimate" email instead of an "illegitimate" email, a gaffe Colbert said was due to a typo. Read more: Stephen Colbert Tells Pizzagate Conspiracy Theorists to "Grow the F Up" "I can't believe a trick this obvious took down the most sophisticated campaign in history," said Colbert. "That'd be like winning World War II by luring Hitler out of his bunker with a fake lady Hitler." Story continues "It really legitimizes our democracy," said Colbert. "I'm sorry, de-legitmizes." Trump has rejected the CIA's assessment of Russia's interference in the election and was still tweeting about the hack on Thursday morning. If Russia, or some other entity, was hacking, why did the White House wait so long to act? Why did they only complain after Hillary lost? - Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 15, 2016 Before the election, the Obama administration announced it was "confident" Russia was behind the email hacks, but President Obama delayed action on the issue for fear of seeming like he was meddling. "It would've been inappropriate for White House figures - including the president of the United States - to be rushing the intelligence community to expedite their analysis of the situation," White House press secretary Josh Earnest said. Bella Hadid Goes Bleach Blond for Paper Magazine [Paper] Bella Hadid let her wild side shine for the cover of Paper magazine's winter issue, rocking goth-meets-rockstar inspired looks to complement a bleach blond 'do (and matching eyebrows, to boot). The younger Hadid sister was photographed by Nicolas Moore and styled by Farren Fucci in Gucci, Philipp Plein and Wesley Berryman for the bold and playful cover shoot, in which the 20-year-old's nipple ring is also on full display. Fashion Magazine Diversity Report Is In [Fashionista, The Fashion Spot] Both Fashionista and The Fashion Spot conducted a thorough review of 2016 fashion magazine covers, and both found that diversity of cover stars has improved significantly compared to last year. Fashionista found that 36 percent of the 147 covers looked at featured women of color on the cover (a 17 percent rise from 2015), while The Fashion Spot, which examined 679 covers internationally, found that 29 percent featured women of color on the cover (a 6.2 percent increase from 2015). (The Fashion Spot also reported on size, transgender and age diversity in addition to race.) As Racked points out, however, the runways were still dominated by Caucasian women in 2016, and the uptick in cover star diversity may simply point to more women of color in leading roles in Hollywood. Versace's Spring Ad Campaign Was Shot in Kentucky [Instagram] Versace embraced Kentucky's equestrian culture for its spring 2017 ad campaign, photographed by Bruce Weber. The Italian fashion house cast Edie Campbell and Anna Ewers for the ads, in which they are seen bathing horses and completing impressive feats of balance. A photo posted by Versace (@versace_official) on Dec 14, 2016 at 5:40am PST Anna Wintour Reportedly Met With Donald Trump [Complex] ABC's Candace Smith tweeted Tuesday that in addition to taking a meeting with Kanye West, President-elect Donald Trump also met with Vogue editor in chief Anna Wintour. Wintour was a vocal Hillary Clinton supporter throughout the election season, and even hosted fundraisers on her behalf. Recently, she was overheard being critical of the Trump Foundation on a public train. She issued an apology for her comments to The Mirror (confirmed to The Cut by a Vogue spokesperson), in which she stated, "I immediately regretted my comments, and I apologize. I hope that President-elect Trump will be a successful president for us all." In addition to meeting w/ Kanye West, Trump also met w/ Anna Wintour today, source tells me. Met for half hr, discussed range of issues. - Candace Smith (@CandaceSmith_) December 13, 2016 Bella Hadid Goes Bleach Blond for Paper Magazine [Paper] Bella Hadid let her wild side shine for the cover of Paper magazine's winter issue, rocking goth-meets-rockstar inspired looks to complement a bleach blond 'do (and matching eyebrows, to boot). The younger Hadid sister was photographed by Nicolas Moore and styled by Farren Fucci in Gucci, Philipp Plein and Wesley Berryman for the bold and playful cover shoot, in which the 20-year-old's nipple ring is also on full display. Fashion Magazine Diversity Report Is In [Fashionista, The Fashion Spot] Both Fashionista and The Fashion Spot conducted a thorough review of 2016 fashion magazine covers, and both found that diversity of cover stars has improved significantly compared to last year. Fashionista found that 36 percent of the 147 covers looked at featured women of color on the cover (a 17 percent rise from 2015), while The Fashion Spot, which examined 679 covers internationally, found that 29 percent featured women of color on the cover (a 6.2 percent increase from 2015). (The Fashion Spot also reported on size, transgender and age diversity in addition to race.) As Racked points out, however, the runways were still dominated by Caucasian women in 2016, and the uptick in cover star diversity may simply point to more women of color in leading roles in Hollywood. Versace's Spring Ad Campaign Was Shot in Kentucky [Instagram] Versace embraced Kentucky's equestrian culture for its spring 2017 ad campaign, photographed by Bruce Weber. The Italian fashion house cast Edie Campbell and Anna Ewers for the ads, in which they are seen bathing horses and completing impressive feats of balance. A photo posted by Versace (@versace_official) on Dec 14, 2016 at 5:40am PST Anna Wintour Reportedly Met With Donald Trump [Complex] ABC's Candace Smith tweeted Tuesday that in addition to taking a meeting with Kanye West, president-elect Donald Trump also met with Vogue editor in chief Anna Wintour. Wintour was a vocal Hillary Clinton supporter throughout the election season, and even hosted fundraisers on her behalf. Recently, she was overheard being critical of the Trump Foundation on a public train. She issued an apology for her comments to The Mirror (confirmed to The Cut by a Vogue spokesperson), in which she stated, "I immediately regretted my comments, and I apologize. I hope that President-elect Trump will be a successful president for us all." In addition to meeting w/ Kanye West, Trump also met w/ Anna Wintour today, source tells me. Met for half hr, discussed range of issues. - Candace Smith (@CandaceSmith_) December 13, 2016 SPARTA, Wis. The American Legion will host the 23rd annual Community Christmas Dinner from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. Sunday, Dec. 25, at 1116 Angelo Road, Sparta. Everyone is invited to the free dinner, with donations accepted for local charities. House-bound individuals may arrange for a meal delivery by calling Senior Services at 269-8690 or the American Legion at 269-4411. In addition, the Sparta Cab (269-6725) will provide free rides to and from the Legion. Volunteers are needed to assist with kitchen duties, busing tables and delivering meals. Interested individuals should contact the Legion at 269-4411. RIYADH (Reuters) - A senior Syrian opposition figure called on Thursday for an increase in Gulf Arab military support for armed rebels following the fall of the city of Aleppo to government forces this week. The loss of the rebels' last urban stronghold this week has dealt a devastating blow to efforts to oust President Bashar al-Assad, after nearly six years of a war that has claimed some 400,000 lives and left 11 million people homeless. "The support has not changed," said Asaad al-Zoubi, chief negotiator for the main opposition body, the High Negotiations Council, who is based in Saudi Arabia. "I would like and I request for there to be an increase in support. The present situation requires additional support," he told Reuters, citing a need for specialized weapons that the United States has blocked Gulf partners from delivering. The fall of Aleppo has also handed a major victory to Iran, whom the rebels' Gulf Arab backers see as their main foe in the battle for regional influence. Another rebel backer, Turkey, has indicated that its support for the rebel brigades is far from over. It is redeploying fighters from Aleppo to Syria's north to join a campaign to drive Islamic State and Kurdish militia fighters away from the Turkish border. (Reporting by Katie Paul) AMMAN (Reuters) - The powerful Syrian rebel group Ahrar al Sham said on Thursday an agreement to evacuate civilians and rebels from Aleppo came after negotiators overcame what they said was obstruction by Iran and its militias to prevent the deal. "There were Iranian efforts to exploit the situation in Aleppo and prevent any evacuation of our people from besieged Aleppo but in the end a deal was reached despite the Iranian intransigence," Ahmad Qura Ali, the spokesman for the group, told Reuters. Syrian rebels say Turkey has played a main role in getting Russia to exert pressure on Damascus to abide by the deal after it was delayed on Wednesday and they blamed a surge in shelling on Wednesday on Iranian-backed militias. Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan and Russian leader Valdimir Putin agreed in a phone call on Wednesday to revive the deal.[L5N1E95ZV] (Reporting by Suleiman Al-Khalidi; Editing by Robeert Birsel) DAR ES SALAAM (Reuters) - The weighted average yield on Tanzania's 91-day Treasury bill edged down to 7.09 percent at an auction on Wednesday from 7.1 per cent at the last sale two weeks ago, the central bank said on Thursday. The Bank of Tanzania accepted a total of 139.511 billion shillings ($64.11 million) worth of bids for the debt that came in a range of maturities at the auction. It had sought to borrow 138.5 billion shillings. ($1 = 2,176.0000 Tanzanian shillings) (Reporting by Fumbuka Ng'wanakilala; editing by Elias Biryabarema) By Arshad Mohammed, Matt Spetalnick and Benjamin Kang Lim WASHINGTON/BEIJING (Reuters) - China's plan to punish a U.S. automaker accused of price-fixing is a sign of how Beijing could retaliate if President-elect Donald Trump upends decades of relations between the two nations. Trump's assertion that the United States need not be bound by the policy that Taiwan is part of "one China" would erode a bedrock of U.S.-China ties that has underpinned the vast increase in trade and cooperation between what are now the world's two largest economies. Few expect the disagreement will lead to outright military confrontation, nor even the kind of economic war that many feared could be launched by Trump's threat during the U.S. presidential campaign to slap tariffs of up to 45 percent on Chinese imports. However, a rising China has plenty of other ways to push back hard if Trump presses on the Taiwan question, which most analysts see as the most sensitive part of the U.S.-China relationship. In what might be a shot across the bow of the Trump administration, due to take office on Jan. 20, the official China Daily newspaper quoted a state planning official saying China will soon penalize an unnamed U.S. automaker for monopolistic behavior. While the official said no one should read "anything improper" into this, shares of General Motors Co and Ford Motor Co skidded. Auto industry sources have told Reuters this specific investigation was already underway before Trump's recent comments. However, the manner in which it was announced, by saying only that it was a U.S. automaker before a formal announcement of fines, has raised questions around whether officials might be seizing on the case to send a shot across the bow of the incoming Trump administration. Jason Miller, a spokesman for Trump, said on Wednesday Trump's team was aware of the report but it would be premature to comment. In Washington, a Democratic congressional aide said China's threat to fine the automaker was a "good sharp reminder" to Trump that "they have cards to play too and that if he is thinking that he can enter into negotiations - be it on Taiwan, trade, North Korea, whatever - as if the United States is the sole global superpower ... then he is going to need to think again." Story continues China's state planner, the National Development and Reform Commission, did not responded to Reuters requests for comment on the China Daily story. China's Foreign Ministry said it did not know any details about the case. "China welcomes foreign companies, including American ones, to invest in and operate in China. At the same time they must respect China's laws and rules. This point is very clear," ministry spokesman Geng Shuang said when asked if this was China sending a message to Trump. Pressure on other U.S. companies, such as Boeing Co (BA.N) and General Electric Co (GE.N), with large interests in China could be one of the most tangible tools of retaliation, together with new limits on access to the country's huge markets. U.S. business interests in China are estimated at more than $500 billion. Wider economic steps - such as China, America's biggest creditor, selling a significant part of its $1.16 trillion of U.S. Treasuries, or weakening its currency - seem unlikely, the first because it would slash the value of China's U.S. bond portfolio and the second because it could accelerate capital flight, experts said. Beijing could speed up a military build-up that had begun to slow along with Chinese economic growth, carry out naval exercises close to Taiwan - which it regards as a renegade province - and withhold diplomatic cooperation on issues such as Iran and North Korea's nuclear programs. "Taiwan policy is what China considers a core interest ... and it's prepared to go to great lengths to defend it," said Eric Altbach, senior vice president at the Albright Stonebridge Group consultancy in Washington and a former deputy assistant U.S. trade representative for China affairs. A ROCKY FIRST YEAR? The consensus within the Obama administration is that Trump, who irked China by taking a phone call from Taiwan's president, was not fully aware of the potential backlash from Beijing over his questioning of the "one China" policy, a U.S. official said, speaking on condition of anonymity. The hope is that by the time Trump takes over from President Barack Obama, he will recognize that China has advanced so far economically, diplomatically and militarily that it is unwise to pick fights with Beijing over such a bedrock principle, he added. A former senior U.S. official took a more pessimistic view. "Trump has basically guaranteed that the first year in the China relationship will be a combative, competitive one, and the question is how bad it will get," he said. "The Chinese now are basically putting together their list on how to retaliate." There are at least three ways in which the matter could play out, U.S. China experts said. Trump could backtrack over time, much as former U.S. President George W. Bush did. A second track would be if Trump goes on questioning the "one China" policy without taking concrete action. The third, considered unlikely by U.S. officials past and present, would be a drift toward military confrontation. 'JUST CAUSE TO DISPATCH TROOPS'? Asked if Trump's "one China" stance could lead to this, a source with ties to the Chinese leadership told Reuters: "We will see what Trump says and does after he becomes president." A second source with leadership ties said they expected tensions with the United States over Taiwan. But the source said Chinese President Xi Jinping, who has sounded a more nationalistic line than his recent predecessors, could also use the issue to further cement his grip on power. "If (Taiwan) is emboldened by the U.S. support and does something drastic, it could be an opportunity for us. There will be just cause to dispatch troops," the second source said. While the possibility of Taiwan declaring independence and hence triggering a Chinese invasion seems low, the mere softening in the U.S. commitment to the policy would likely play out in China's defense posture. "It will alter Chinese defense priorities. I think thats inevitable now," said Dennis Wilder, a former CIA China analyst. He said Xi may increase Chinese military spending for 2017 and place new emphasis, over time, on gaining the amphibious capabilities necessary to actually invade Taiwan. "Xi Jinping has to respond to this internally, domestically, and while he doesnt want an open fight with Trump, he will have to show ... resolve," he said, citing higher military spending, more defense exercises and tougher rhetoric on Taiwan. "We can anticipate that unless this issue is taken off the table." (Additional reporting by Ben Blanchard in Beijing and Patricia Zengerle in Washington; Editing by Howard Goller and Lincoln Feast) By Arshad Mohammed, Matt Spetalnick and Benjamin Kang Lim WASHINGTON/BEIJING (Reuters) - China's plan to punish a U.S. automaker accused of price-fixing is a sign of how Beijing could retaliate if President-elect Donald Trump upends decades of relations between the two nations. Trump's assertion that the United States need not be bound by the policy that Taiwan is part of "one China" would erode a bedrock of U.S.-China ties that has underpinned the vast increase in trade and cooperation between what are now the world's two largest economies. Few expect the disagreement will lead to outright military confrontation, nor even the kind of economic war that many feared could be launched by Trump's threat during the U.S. presidential campaign to slap tariffs of up to 45 percent on Chinese imports. However, a rising China has plenty of other ways to push back hard if Trump presses on the Taiwan question, which most analysts see as the most sensitive part of the U.S.-China relationship. In what might be a shot across the bow of the Trump administration, due to take office on Jan. 20, the official China Daily newspaper quoted a state planning official saying China will soon penalize an unnamed U.S. automaker for monopolistic behavior. While the official said no one should read "anything improper" into this, shares of General Motors Co and Ford Motor Co skidded. Auto industry sources have told Reuters this specific investigation was already underway before Trump's recent comments. However, the manner in which it was announced, by saying only that it was a U.S. automaker before a formal announcement of fines, has raised questions around whether officials might be seizing on the case to send a shot across the bow of the incoming Trump administration. Jason Miller, a spokesman for Trump, said on Wednesday Trump's team was aware of the report but it would be premature to comment. In Washington, a Democratic congressional aide said China's threat to fine the automaker was a "good sharp reminder" to Trump that "they have cards to play too and that if he is thinking that he can enter into negotiations - be it on Taiwan, trade, North Korea, whatever - as if the United States is the sole global superpower ... then he is going to need to think again." China's state planner, the National Development and Reform Commission, did not responded to Reuters requests for comment on the China Daily story. China's Foreign Ministry said it did not know any details about the case. "China welcomes foreign companies, including American ones, to invest in and operate in China. At the same time they must respect China's laws and rules. This point is very clear," ministry spokesman Geng Shuang said when asked if this was China sending a message to Trump. Pressure on other U.S. companies, such as Boeing Co and General Electric Co , with large interests in China could be one of the most tangible tools of retaliation, together with new limits on access to the country's huge markets. U.S. business interests in China are estimated at more than $500 billion. Wider economic steps - such as China, America's biggest creditor, selling a significant part of its $1.16 trillion of U.S. Treasuries, or weakening its currency - seem unlikely, the first because it would slash the value of China's U.S. bond portfolio and the second because it could accelerate capital flight, experts said. Beijing could speed up a military build-up that had begun to slow along with Chinese economic growth, carry out naval exercises close to Taiwan - which it regards as a renegade province - and withhold diplomatic cooperation on issues such as Iran and North Korea's nuclear programs. "Taiwan policy is what China considers a core interest ... and it's prepared to go to great lengths to defend it," said Eric Altbach, senior vice president at the Albright Stonebridge Group consultancy in Washington and a former deputy assistant U.S. trade representative for China affairs. A ROCKY FIRST YEAR? The consensus within the Obama administration is that Trump, who irked China by taking a phone call from Taiwan's president, was not fully aware of the potential backlash from Beijing over his questioning of the "one China" policy, a U.S. official said, speaking on condition of anonymity. The hope is that by the time Trump takes over from President Barack Obama, he will recognize that China has advanced so far economically, diplomatically and militarily that it is unwise to pick fights with Beijing over such a bedrock principle, he added. A former senior U.S. official took a more pessimistic view. "Trump has basically guaranteed that the first year in the China relationship will be a combative, competitive one, and the question is how bad it will get," he said. "The Chinese now are basically putting together their list on how to retaliate." There are at least three ways in which the matter could play out, U.S. China experts said. Trump could backtrack over time, much as former U.S. President George W. Bush did. A second track would be if Trump goes on questioning the "one China" policy without taking concrete action. The third, considered unlikely by U.S. officials past and present, would be a drift toward military confrontation. 'JUST CAUSE TO DISPATCH TROOPS'? Asked if Trump's "one China" stance could lead to this, a source with ties to the Chinese leadership told Reuters: "We will see what Trump says and does after he becomes president." A second source with leadership ties said they expected tensions with the United States over Taiwan. But the source said Chinese President Xi Jinping, who has sounded a more nationalistic line than his recent predecessors, could also use the issue to further cement his grip on power. "If (Taiwan) is emboldened by the U.S. support and does something drastic, it could be an opportunity for us. There will be just cause to dispatch troops," the second source said. While the possibility of Taiwan declaring independence and hence triggering a Chinese invasion seems low, the mere softening in the U.S. commitment to the policy would likely play out in China's defense posture. "It will alter Chinese defense priorities. I think thats inevitable now," said Dennis Wilder, a former CIA China analyst. He said Xi may increase Chinese military spending for 2017 and place new emphasis, over time, on gaining the amphibious capabilities necessary to actually invade Taiwan. "Xi Jinping has to respond to this internally, domestically, and while he doesnt want an open fight with Trump, he will have to show ... resolve," he said, citing higher military spending, more defense exercises and tougher rhetoric on Taiwan. "We can anticipate that unless this issue is taken off the table." (Additional reporting by Ben Blanchard in Beijing and Patricia Zengerle in Washington; Editing by Howard Goller and Lincoln Feast) - By James Li While all investment gurus seek long-term capital appreciation, not all gurus think identically. Some gurus invest in companies with a fundamental, value-oriented approach while other gurus, like Bill Ackman (Trades, Portfolio) and Carl Icahn (Trades, Portfolio), actively invest in distressed companies and generate value through company reforms. However, regardless of their investing approach, gurus usually invest in companies that offer high value potential to their fund and shareholders. In Part 1, we analyzed the Aggregated Portfolio of Gurus, which lists the 50 companies with the highest combined weighting among the gurus selected through the "Personalized List" feature. Table 1 shows the six companies with the highest combined ownership among gurus, including Warren Buffett (Trades, Portfolio), Stanley Druckenmiller (Trades, Portfolio) and George Soros (Trades, Portfolio), three of the world's most famous value investors. As these gurus pour high capital in these stocks, the six companies in Table 1 likely have strong value potential in the short term. Company # of Guru Owners # of Guru Buys Last Quarter # of Guru Sells Last Quarter Combined Weightings (%) Microsoft Corp. (MSFT) 15 5 10 67.68 Amazon.com Inc. (AMZN) 13 3 10 53.9 Facebook Inc. (FB) 13 5 7 44.78 The Priceline Group Inc. (PCLN) 12 7 6 42.86 Procter & Gamble Co. (PG) 11 3 8 38.78 Apple Inc. (AAPL) 17 9 6 36.87 Table 1: Aggregated Portfolio of 34 Gurus: Top Six Companies This article will further analyze the gurus' portfolios by concentrating on the gurus' top 10 holdings. Usually, if a guru invests a high portion of his capital in a single company stock, he or she likely prefers that company over other companies. Companies that make multiple gurus' top 10 lists generally have stronger value potential than companies with little or no guru ownership. Story continues A statistical approach to determine strong companies For this statistical study, we first downloaded the portfolios of 34 gurus through the Excel Add-in, then extracted the top 10 holdings for each of the gurus. To determine which companies have strong value potential, we assigned a score for the companies making the list of gurus' top 10 holdings based on the scale described in Table 2. For example, we give 15 points to each company that represents the top holdings in the gurus' portfolios. Rank Score 1 15 2 12 3 10 4 8 5 7 6 6 7 5 8 4 9 3 10 2 Table 2 Once we assign the "guru scores" for each company trading on the Standard & Poor's 500 index, we take the sum of all guru scores for each company. Higher guru scores suggest stronger value potential. Amazon, Microsoft and Facebook have the top three guru scores based on the study results with scores of 95, 83 and 75. Oracle Corp. (ORCL) and Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) round out the top six with scores of 52 and 51. The best investment sectors based on guru ownership In Part 1, we identified the best sectors in which to invest based on the Aggregated Portfolio of Gurus: consumer cyclical and technology. Statistical analysis on the top 10 holdings of gurus gives us a different perspective on the best sectors, as illustrated in Figure 1. Figure 1 The blue bars in Figure 1 report the total guru score for each sector, which is the sum of all company guru scores within that sector. The red line reports the sectors' average guru score, which is the total guru score divided by the number of stocks in that sector. Based on Figure 1, health care and technology companies have the highest guru scores, suggesting strong value potential in the two sectors. Additionally, the average guru score for technology companies exceeds the average guru score for health care companies by about 0.8 points. Technology companies have higher value potential than other companies In Table 1 above, we listed the six companies with the highest combined weighting among 34 gurus. Three of them, including Microsoft, are technology companies, suggesting that gurus prefer technology companies to companies in other sectors. Microsoft has a combined weighting of 67.68%, but this value is likely to increase when fourth-quarter portfolios come out. The Washington-based application software company completed its merger with LinkedIn Corp. (LNKD) Dec. 8 as mentioned in a current report filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Microsoft's stock price climbed $1 from Dec. 8 to Dec. 9, and the company currently trades at $63 per share, about $2 higher than its Dec. 8 opening price. 136262082.png Although David Tepper (Trades, Portfolio) purchased about 1.5 million shares of Facebook, the company only represents the Appaloosa Management founder's sixth-highest holding. Facebook still has high guru ownership nonetheless: Five gurus have the social media company as one of their top three holdings as summarized in Table 3. Guru Ownership in Facebook Holding Rank Louis Moore Bacon (Trades, Portfolio) 3.53% 1 Steven Cohen (Trades, Portfolio) 2.20% 2 Spiros Segalas (Trades, Portfolio) 4.48% 2 Andreas Halvorsen (Trades, Portfolio) 10.40% 2 John Griffin (Trades, Portfolio) 5.17% 3 Table 3: Facebook among top three guru holdings Facebook has the third-highest total guru score, after Amazon and Microsoft. Based on our statistical analysis, Facebook has higher value potential than other technology companies like Oracle and Cisco Systems Inc. (CSCO). The Top 10 Holdings View page To view the top 10 holdings of gurus, click on the "Top 10 Holdings View" page from the "Gurus" tab. This page, as illustrated in Figure 2, lists the portfolio value in millions of dollars, the number of stocks, the top 10 holdings and the percent of total portfolio for these 10 holdings for 25 gurus. You can sort the gurus by guru name, total portfolio value or number of stocks by clicking the "up / down" arrows next to the column headings. Additionally, you can change the number of entries per page by selecting the desired number of entries from the "Show n entries" drop-down menu. Figure 2 For more information about a guru or a company stock, click the guru's name or the stock's name from the records. The "Top Picked Stocks" table at the bottom lists the top five companies based on the entries listed on the page. See also Several model portfolios, including the Most Broadly Held Portfolio and the Buffett-Munger Portfolio, outperformed the S&P 500 exchange-traded fund in most years since 2006. Such portfolios work well in a significantly overvalued stock market. Premium members have access to the Aggregated Portfolio, all value screeners including the All-in-One Guru Screener, and portfolio data on over 150 gurus. Please refer to the membership levels page to view all the membership benefits. If you are not a member, we invite you to a free seven-day trial. Disclosure: The author has no position in the stocks mentioned in this article. Start a free seven-day trial of Premium Membership to GuruFocus. This article first appeared on GuruFocus. LONDON (Reuters) - The former group commercial director of Tesco, Kevin Grace, will not face charges from the Serious Fraud Office (SFO) over the accounting scandal that rocked Britain's biggest retailer in 2014, his lawyer said on Thursday. Stephen Pollard, partner at law firm WilmerHale, said he had been informed Grace would not face charges, declining to comment further. The SFO declined to comment beyond stating its more than two-years investigation into Tesco was continuing. Grace left Tesco in 2014 shortly after the scandal broke. Last month Philip Clarke, the former chief executive of Tesco, found out he would not face charges. In October, three former senior executives of Tesco accused of fraud and false accounting were told they would face trial next September. Christopher Bush, who was managing director of Tesco UK, Carl Rogberg, who was UK finance director, and John Scouler, who was UK food commercial director, were charged by the SFO in September with one count of fraud by abuse of position and one count of false accounting. The SFO said the alleged crimes occurred between Feb. 1 and Sept. 23, 2014. Tesco issued a statement to the Stock Exchange on Sept. 22, 2014, saying that during its final preparations for a results announcement it had identified a 250 million-pound overstatement of first-half profit, mainly due to booking commercial deals with suppliers too early. The discovery sent Tesco's shares tumbling and plunged the company into the worst crisis since Jack Cohen founded the business nearly 100 years ago. The profit overstatement, identified three weeks after Dave Lewis took over as CEO from Clarke, was later raised to 263 million pounds. Clarke and Grace not facing charges could have implications for the SFO deciding to prosecute the company itself. The two were seen by lawyers as the most-likely route amongst the suspects to charges for Tesco Plc as a group or for a deferred prosecution agreement, a type of plea bargain. The other three suspects charged all worked for the UK arm. (Reporting by James Davey; Editing by Alan Crosby) Will the real Donald Trump please stand up? Trump the presidential candidate bashed trading partners such as China and Mexico and threatened punitive sanctions that could trigger a damaging trade war. But Trump the incoming president has appointed economic advisers who are staunch free traders who disagree with their future boss about sanctions. Perhaps the most vocal among them is Larry Kudlow, the TV commentator and economist Trump will supposedly nominate to chair the Council of Economic Advisers, according to another Trump aide. That would make Kudlow the top White House economist. Kudlow, a former budget official under President Ronald Reagan and chief economist at the now-defunct Bear Stearns, is a classic supply-sider who believes low taxes and minimal regulation are the best prescription for strong growth. In that regard, hes just another voice in the choir of Republican policymakers who seem certain to execute that part of Trumps agenda with alacrity. But Kudlow has major differences with Trump on trade, and he was not shy about airing them during the campaign, even as he was a top Trump adviser. He co-authored a CNBC commentary early in the campaign that equated Trump with Herbert Hoover, who haplessly presided over the early years of the Great Depression and championed the disastrous Smoot-Hawley tariffs, which deepened the misery. This spring, Kudlow wrote, I continue to oppose Donald Trumps trade policies. And several times during the last weeks of the campaign, Kudlow expressed hope during media appearances that Trump wouldnt really disrupt trade the way he threatened to, basically suggesting that Trump was bluffing. Other members of Trumps economic team are on Kudlows side. Wilbur Ross, Trumps nominee for commerce secretary, told Yahoo Finance after the election that there arent going to be trade wars, explaining that Trump will pursue many less-problematic measures on trade and may never resort to sanctions. And Trumps Treasury nominee, Steve Mnuchin, is a polished banker with Goldman Sachs on his resume and a similar appreciation for the importance of open borders. Story continues So either theres a huge smackdown brewing between Trump and his team, or a more clever trade strategy is coming into view. If Trumps advisers are really out of step with the boss, problems ought to flare early in the administration, since Trump has said reshaping the North American Free Trade Agreement is one of his top priorities. But its also possible Trump is forming a good-cop bad-cop routine, with himself as the threatening thug and Kudlow, et. al. as the more reasonable backbenchers. Kudlow does agree with Trump regarding certain problems with China. The Chinese break all the rules, he said earlier this year. They counterfeit our goods, steal our international property rights, and cyber-hack our industries and government. Something must be done about it. What Kudlow wants to do is enforce existing laws, such as the right to sanction certain foreign companies, more aggressively. He also says tax cuts and regulatory relief will solve part of the problem, by making the United States a more desirable place to build products and do business in the first place, luring some industries away from China. Still, before Trump starts negotiating with China, he may have to forge a deal with his own advisers. Rick Newman is the author of four books, including Rebounders: How Winners Pivot from Setback to Success. Follow him on Twitter: @rickjnewman. The FED raised rates yesterday, the DOW continues to flirt with media grabbing 20k level, energy companies took advantage of the recent rip in oil to announce $2-billion dollars in secondary and the year is coming to an end. The indices were down across the board, the negative action took place after the FED meeting. Gold (-1.47%) and the gold miners (GDX -5.47%, GDXJ -6.40%) were the biggest losers, and they are following through this morning. Looking at the big picture, the SP500 is still trading well above its recent 2.7-year breakout as you can see in the chart below. In other words, if your timeframe is longer than a few days then things are fine. Pullbacks will happen, but as long as we stay above, 2,080 things will be okay. With that being said; below are the stocks on my watchlist today, I have an interest in these stocks on the long side if and only if they go through yesterdays high. Frank Zorrilla, Registered Advisor In New York. If you need a second opinion, suggestions, and or feedback in regards to the market feel free to reach me at fzorrilla@zorcapital.com or 646-480-7463. See How I Translate My Tweets & Blogs Into Actual 3rd Party Verified Trades Work With Me We live in a world in which we are bombarded with information, tweets, blogs, etc., content is the new salesman, content is the new marketing, content is the new networking. With information being so readily available, bloggers try to differentiate themselves with their writing skills, volume, and consistency, putting out blog posts to meet quotas. We are working to stand out from the crowd by showing performance, by taking all the information and seeking alpha, thats the sole purpose of the blog. It wont always be pretty, its never easy, and performance is spotty, but we seek superior risk-adjusted returns, not notoriety for our writing skills. If this is something you can relate to, then this blog might be for you. The information in this blog post represents my own opinions and does not contain a recommendation for any particular security or investment. I or my affiliates may hold positions or other interests in securities mentioned in the Blog, please see my Disclaimer page for my full disclaimer. FALL CREEK The Chippewa Valleys lone elector is being inundated with emails, letters, calls and social media messages urging him not to vote for Republican Donald Trump when the Electoral College meets on Monday to elect a president. It started as a trickle and quickly became a flood, said Fall Creek resident Brian Westrate, chairman of the 3rd Congressional District Republican Party. Ive now gotten about 69,000 emails, 300 pieces of mail to my house, maybe 50 calls and a couple hundred Twitter messages. The primary arguments people use in an attempt to get Westrate to stray from his GOP loyalties are that Trump is dangerous, Russian hackers unfairly tipped the election in Trumps favor and Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton deserves to be president because she won the popular vote by more than 2 percentage points. The latest count shows that Clinton attracted about 2.8 million more votes than Trump, according to the Cook Political Report. Westrate asserted, however, that none of the arguments will deter him from doing his duty as a Republican elector. Wisconsin law requires electors to vote for the presidential candidate of the party that nominated them as electors. I will be voting for Donald Trump, he said. We have to honor the will of the people, and its not for me to tell 1.4 million Wisconsinites their vote doesnt matter. Westrate was referring to the roughly 1.4 million people who voted for Trump in Wisconsin, where Trump defeated Clinton by 22,748 votes, according to a recount completed this week. While a smattering of those contacting Westrate have reminded him to uphold his duty and vote for Trump, the vast majority have encouraged him not to support the president-elect, Westrate said, noting that most of the emails appear to be some sort of form letter. Though Westrate made it clear he didnt support or respect Trump during the Republican presidential primary, Westrate said there was never any doubt that he would back Trump over Clinton. Even if something had happened since the election to persuade him he couldnt in good conscience cast his Electoral College vote for Trump, Westrate said he would have resigned as an elector rather than cast what is known as a faithless ballot. Of the nations 538 electors, just one from a GOP state, Christopher Suprun of Texas, has publicly revealed plans to jump ship. Suprun announced in a New York Times op-ed that he believes Trump is not qualified to be president and thus wont vote for him. Two other electors from states that went for Trump have promised to resign and let pro-Trump electors replace them. Regarding those holding out hope that an Electoral College surprise could prevent Trump from assuming the presidency, Westrate said, I think theyve been sold a bill of goods by the left that a Hail Mary here is possible. Westrate and the other nine state GOP leaders selected as electors are scheduled to cast their votes at noon Monday in the state Capitol. Wisconsin law requires that one elector be from each congressional district, and the state also has two at-large electors. A record of each states electoral votes is sent to Congress, which meets Jan. 6 in joint session to count the electoral votes and announce the new president. The new president will be sworn in at an Inauguration Day ceremony Jan. 20 in Washington, D.C. It started as a trickle and quickly became a flood. Ive now gotten about 69,000 emails, 300 pieces of mail to my house, maybe 50 calls and a couple hundred Twitter messages. Brian Westrate, chairman of the 3rd Congressional District Republican Party Bangui (Central African Republic) (AFP) - People living in a tent city for the displaced near Bangui airport in the Central African Republic started packing up their belongings Thursday and heading home, an AFP journalist said. Plans to evacuate the airport camp, where tens of thousands of people have taken refuge since the country's brutal conflict erupted in 2013, were dubbed "Home for Christmas". At the peak of the crisis, nearly 80,000 people took shelter in the Mpoko camp. Many have since returned home, though nearly 30,000 remain to this day. In an initiative launched by President Faustin-Archange Touadera, the airport began to be evacuated Thursday -- spelling the end of a camp that visitors arriving in Bangui International Airport would see minutes after landing. The vast majority of camp residents are from Bangui, and so only have a few kilometres (miles) to travel in order to return to their homes. They had sought refuge in the camp by the airport during a civil war that erupted in 2013 following the overthrow of former president Francois Bozize, a Christian, by Muslim rebels from the Seleka coalition. The area near the airport was deemed safe because French soldiers deployed in Central Africa and a UN peacekeeping mission (MINUSCA) had a presence there. "This is just the beginning of the operation. It concerns 28,000 people. Every day, displaced people living in at least one zone will go home and this will take at least 13 days," Social Affairs Minister Virginie Baikoua said. - 'Thank God we're going home' - People living in the camp said they were glad to go home, and hoped the authorities and the UN could guarantee their safety. "It's been just over three years that I've been here with my family. We didn't have the choice, faced with the violence and massacres," tradeswoman Yvette Pandone Kitiye said. In the airport camp "we have been exposed to other risks... Thank God we're going home. The government and MINUSCA will have to ensure that the displaced who are returning home are safe," said Jean Ndende, a teacher. Story continues Many of those living in the camp had fled the flashpoint PK5 neighbourhood, a Muslim neighbourhood of Bangui where armed groups remain active to date. Among the PK5 residents, many had seen their homes looted or burnt to the ground. While Bangui is now relatively calm, militias are still flourishing elsewhere given the weakness of the state. MINUSCA on Wednesday condemned in a report what it described as "an alarming increase" in human rights violations in recent months. The report came after UN chief Ban Ki-moon on November 29 called on armed groups to "immediately stop the violence". Its a pretty well-known fact that it takes two people to make a baby. But on Thursday, Britain became the first country to approve an in-vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment that can create babies from three individuals. Known as mitochondrial transfer, the decision, from Britains Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority, comes after Parliament voted last year to amend an existing law that would make the process legal when it became available for licensing. The governments chief scientific adviser, Mark Walport, said the ruling was careful and considered. Babies made using the procedure could arrive around the end of 2017. Mitochondrial transfer is used when defective mitochondrial DNA can prevent the birth of a healthy baby, Dr. Edward Marut, a fertility specialist at Fertility Centers of Illinois, tells Yahoo Beauty. The mother whose eggs are used retains her main genetic material (chromosomes) in the nucleus of her egg, but mitochondria, the power plants of the cell, are transferred from a healthy egg into the egg with abnormal mitochondria. The abnormal mitochondria are generally removed so the baby is normal. Dysfunctional mitochondrial can result in mitochondrial diseases that include Mitochondrial myopathy, Diabetes mellitus and deafness, Lebers hereditary optic neuropathy, Leigh syndrome, and more. Dagan Wells, a professor at Oxford Universitys biomedical research center, told Reuters that mitochondrial donation offers a real opportunity to cure a class of potentially devastating inherited conditions and will bring hope to hundreds of affected families in the UK. Back in September, scientists announced that the first healthy baby using the technique was born in Mexico. (Abrahim was conceived in Mexico with the help of American doctors, thanks to Mexicos lax fertility laws. The procedure is not legal in the United States.) According to The Telegraph, the child was born to a couple from Jordan who had been trying to have children for nearly 20 years. Story continues The couple decided to have a three-parent baby for a serious medical reasons: The babys mom carries genes for Leigh syndrome, a fatal disorder that impacts the developing nervous system and caused the death of their first two children. The baby was conceived using an egg with nuclear DNA (DNA from inside the nucleus of a cell) from his mother and father, and mitochondrial DNA (which provides energy for cells) from an anonymous female donor. According to the New Scientist, doctors removed the nucleus from one of the mothers eggs and inserted it into a donor egg that had had its own nucleus removed. The egg was then fertilized with the fathers sperm. The technique, also known as three-parent IVF, allows parents with rare genetic mutations to have healthy children, is still controversial. Dr. Jane Frederick, a board-certified reproductive endocrinologist at HRC Fertility, tells Yahoo Beauty that Abrahims birth is encouraging but still experimental. This controversial technique of mitochondrial transfer has been attempted in the past with very little success, she said. The safety of this method needs to be studied before it can be a standard of care. Dr. Carolyn Alexander, a fertility expert at Southern California Reproductive Center, agrees. The ability to overcome devastating mitochondrial disorders involves exquisite science and carries with it a heavy ethical responsibility, she tells Yahoo Beauty. The chances that the affected mitochondria can also get passed is of concern to me when we remove the nucleus, you can accidentally take bad mitochondria with it. Subsequently, you can get good mitochondria from the donor and bad from the mom that were linked to the nucleus. Lets keep in touch! Follow Yahoo Beauty on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and Pinterest. Baragwanath (South Africa) (AFP) - Like an aviator from another century, Lita Oppegard, 68, climbs out of her biplane on a grass airstrip near Johannesburg -- one more stage safely completed in an epic journey down the length of Africa. Seven vintage planes -- from a total of 11 starters -- will on Friday finish the 13,000-kilometre (8,000-mile) adventure flying from the Greek island of Crete to Cape Town. The 36-day challenge has been packed with incident, including dangerous crashes, wrecked planes, lost pilots and the whole fleet being detained in Ethiopia in a dispute over paperwork. Along the way, they have landed beside the Egyptian pyramids, soared past Mount Kilimanjaro, gazed down on wildlife across the Kenyan plains and heard the roar of the mighty Victoria Falls below. "It has been a wonderful adventure and we had so much fun and the people we met made it really special," Oppegard, from Alaska, told AFP at Baragwanath airfield as the rally hopped across South Africa to its final destination. "I thought Alaska is huge, but flying through much of Africa like we've been through I cannot even begin to get into my head how vast this continent is. It is just sheer, utter wilderness... beautiful." The teams became the first group of aircraft to land at Egypt's Giza pyramids in 80 years and were detained for two days in rough conditions in Ethiopia after a mix-up with their flight permits. - Maverick pilot - An Irish father and daughter team escaped unhurt after suffering a total engine failure and crash-landing their 1930s biplane on the leg to Nairobi. The rally has also attracted international headlines after maverick 72-year-old British pilot Maurice Kirk went missing -- twice. After being released from Ethiopia, he landed in conflict-torn South Sudan instead of Kenya. He told how he was robbed, beaten up and briefly jailed as he fell seriously ill from malaria and sepsis. But Kirk has vowed to find and repair his wrecked single-engine 1943 Piper Club, which lost its propeller and one of its legs in the emergency landing. Story continues "One way or another, I am in a bit of a jam," he told the British press last weekend from a hotel in the capital city of Juba, where he was taken under military escort. Sam Rutherford, the rally organiser, said the event had been a huge success, but admitted "I'll breathe a massive sigh of relief when we get to Cape Town." The planes are mostly open to the elements and have only basic navigation and safety equipment -- demanding high skills from the often elderly pilots who have landed in tight spots including on the edge of the Ngorongoro crater in Tanzania. "With an open cockpit, you become one with the environment," said Ingo Presser, 72, from Germany, his eyes shining with excitement after landing his 1936 Bucker Bu-131 at Baragwanath. "You know immediatly when the plane is flying perfectly and when there is a problem, you feel it." - 'The smell of oil' - Presser spent 36 years flying modern planes equipped with modern technology, but said he loves the smell of oil splashing on his goggles and the challenge of navigating by map. "(In my career) I used to fly an Airbus in the morning and fly this one in the afternoon, just for the pleasure of flying," he said. For American Keith Kossuth, the journey has been full of testing moments as he had little experience of his plane -- but he was determined to complete the rally. "I just got the plane, but I've been dreaming of having it for over 12 years," said Kossuth, who confessed that his specialism is actually old motorcycles rather than old planes. "I did four landings with the guy that owned the plane and then four landings by myself and then it was 'OK, there you go'. "I was too confident," he said, recalling how his plane had gone into a downwards spin near Zanzibar before he just got it back under control. Oppegard flew in the "Vintage Air Rally" with her husband Nicholas -- a former commercial pilot -- in an eight-cylinder Travel Air 4000 plane built in 1928. Nicholas Oppegard said the journey was the highlight of his life spent in the air, and that the experience that produced a strong bond among the intrepid participants. "We didn't know each other and there we were heading together to do the greatest odyssey of our lives... honouring the guys who opened up the skies of Africa to the world," he said. "This is a joy, this is a privilege (and) if along the way we could inspire one child to look up and say the sky is not the limit then it's been worth this trip." It has also re-negotitated the brand franchise agreement with Tigerair Taiwan. Tiger Airways Holdings Ltd.'s wholly-owned subsidiary Roar Aviation III Pte. Ltd has shold its 10% stake in Tigerair Taiwan to China Airlines Ltd. Tigerair said as part of the divesment plan, Tigerair Taiwan will cease the use of its website as sales and distribution platform within 12 months of the divestment. CEO of Budget Aviation Holdings Lee Lik Hsin said the divestment follows a recent announcement by BAH of its intention to operate Tigerair and Scoot under a common 'Scoot' brand and a common operating license by the second half of 2017. Notwithstanding the divestment of Tigerair Taiwan, we will maintain an active presence in Taiwan with the combined network of Scoot and Tigerair, Lee noted. Tigerair has also re-negotitated the brand franchise agreement with Tigerair Taiwan, and also separately re-negotiated the brand franchise agreement with Tigerair Australia. The divestment is expected to conclude by 1Q17. More From Singapore Business Review * Iran's proxies in Syria, especially Hezbollah, emboldened * Israel maintains tight watch over Golan Heights frontier * Officials concerned that Iran or proxies may launch attack By Luke Baker JERUSALEM, Dec 15 (Reuters) - The fall of Aleppo to Syrian government forces backed by Russia and Iran has heightened alarm in Israel about potential threats to its borders and a wider reshaping of the region. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu left no doubt on Wednesday about the depth of Israel's concern about Tehran, whose position and that of its proxies in Syria has been strengthened by the crushing of rebel resistance in Aleppo. At a meeting in Astana with Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev, Netanyahu was asked whether he had a message for Iranian President Hassan Rouhani, who is scheduled to visit Kazakhstan next week. "Don't threaten us. We are not a rabbit, we are a tiger," the Jerusalem Post newspaper quoted Netanyahu as telling Nazarbayev. "If you threaten us, you endanger yourself." Asked by Nazarbayev if he seriously believed Iran wanted to destroy Israel, Netanyahu replied: "Yes, I do." The more than five-year-old civil war in Syria has enabled Iran, whose Supreme leader has called for an end to the Jewish state, to steadily increase its influence across the region. Whether via its own Revolutionary Guard forces or Shi'ite Muslim proxies, especially Lebanon's Hezbollah militia, Tehran's reach extends from Afghanistan to the Mediterranean Sea. As well as concerns about an increased flow of arms now Iran has access to a port on the Mediterranean at Tartus, on the southern Syrian coast, Israel worries Hezbollah, emboldened by Iran's patronage, may launch new attacks on its territory. There have been isolated border incidents in recent months, and Israel and Hezbollah fought a war in 2006 in which more than 1,000 Lebanese and 160 Israelis were killed. Large populations in Israel and Lebanon were displaced and major infrastructure in southern Lebanon and parts of Beirut was destroyed. Story continues While Hezbollah's ranks have suffered in the fighting in Syria -- Israeli officials estimate 1,700 fighters have been killed and 7,000 wounded -- the group has restocked its weaponry and retains an arsenal of at least 100,000 rockets, Israeli and independent analysts say. In recent weeks, unclaimed airstrikes have targeted southern Syria and near Damascus. Syria has pointed the finger at Israel, which has made no comment. But Defence Minister Avigdor Lieberman said last week Israel was working "to prevent the smuggling of sophisticated weapons, military equipment and weapons of mass destruction from Syria to Hezbollah." WARY OF IRAN Avi Dichter, the chair of Israel's foreign affairs and defence committee and the former head of the Shin Bet intelligence agency, said Iran had tried several times in the past to move forces into the Syrian Golan Heights, next to territory that Israel captured in the 1967 Middle East war. Those moves were repelled, Dichter told Reuters. But he said that, with Iran flush with cash and confidence after last year's agreement restricting Iran's nuclear programme, it was possible further attempts would be made to test Israel's responses. "Iran has a strategic plan," he said. "It might bring Iranian troops closer to Israel, either Revolutionary Guards, who are pure Iranians, or others, like Hezbollah or the Basij militia, which might be a very good cover for them." Beyond the threat from Iran and its proxies, Dichter has warned that Israel, widely thought to be the only nuclear capable state in the Middle East despite maintaining a policy of ambiguity, must not put too much confidence in Russia. The Israeli government sees Moscow as an ally but Dichter says it could shift position if its interests are threatened. Dichter believes Russia has long-term aspirations in the Middle East which could bring fundamental changes to the borders of the region, depending largely on how incoming U.S. President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin interact. "Those two leaders might not just think but act in order to create what we call a new Middle East," Dichter said. He called Russia the "supreme decider" in Syria but made clear the immediate concerns were Iran and Hezbollah. "We have no intention to allow Hezbollah to test their sophisticated weapons because there are no other targets in the Middle East except Israel when Hezbollah and Iran think about an offensive initiative," said Dichter. "By all means Israel is going to stop it, never mind whether by alerts or activities or any other tools." (Editing by Timothy Heritage) By Luke Baker JERUSALEM (Reuters) - The fall of Aleppo to Syrian government forces backed by Russia and Iran has heightened alarm in Israel about potential threats to its borders and a wider reshaping of the region. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu left no doubt on Wednesday about the depth of Israel's concern about Tehran, whose position and that of its proxies in Syria has been strengthened by the crushing of rebel resistance in Aleppo. At a meeting in Astana with Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev, Netanyahu was asked whether he had a message for Iranian President Hassan Rouhani, who is scheduled to visit Kazakhstan next week. "Don't threaten us. We are not a rabbit, we are a tiger," the Jerusalem Post newspaper quoted Netanyahu as telling Nazarbayev. "If you threaten us, you endanger yourself." Asked by Nazarbayev if he seriously believed Iran wanted to destroy Israel, Netanyahu replied: "Yes, I do." The more than five-year-old civil war in Syria has enabled Iran, whose Supreme leader has called for an end to the Jewish state, to steadily increase its influence across the region. Whether via its own Revolutionary Guard forces or Shi'ite Muslim proxies, especially Lebanon's Hezbollah militia, Tehran's reach extends from Afghanistan to the Mediterranean Sea. As well as concerns about an increased flow of arms now Iran has access to a port on the Mediterranean at Tartus, on the southern Syrian coast, Israel worries Hezbollah, emboldened by Iran's patronage, may launch new attacks on its territory. There have been isolated border incidents in recent months, and Israel and Hezbollah fought a war in 2006 in which more than 1,000 Lebanese and 160 Israelis were killed. Large populations in Israel and Lebanon were displaced and major infrastructure in southern Lebanon and parts of Beirut was destroyed. While Hezbollah's ranks have suffered in the fighting in Syria -- Israeli officials estimate 1,700 fighters have been killed and 7,000 wounded -- the group has restocked its weaponry and retains an arsenal of at least 100,000 rockets, Israeli and independent analysts say. In recent weeks, unclaimed airstrikes have targeted southern Syria and near Damascus. Syria has pointed the finger at Israel, which has made no comment. But Defence Minister Avigdor Lieberman said last week Israel was working "to prevent the smuggling of sophisticated weapons, military equipment and weapons of mass destruction from Syria to Hezbollah." WARY OF IRAN Avi Dichter, the chair of Israel's foreign affairs and defence committee and the former head of the Shin Bet intelligence agency, said Iran had tried several times in the past to move forces into the Syrian Golan Heights, next to territory that Israel captured in the 1967 Middle East war. Those moves were repelled, Dichter told Reuters. But he said that, with Iran flush with cash and confidence after last year's agreement restricting Iran's nuclear program, it was possible further attempts would be made to test Israel's responses. "Iran has a strategic plan," he said. "It might bring Iranian troops closer to Israel, either Revolutionary Guards, who are pure Iranians, or others, like Hezbollah or the Basij militia, which might be a very good cover for them." Beyond the threat from Iran and its proxies, Dichter has warned that Israel, widely thought to be the only nuclear capable state in the Middle East despite maintaining a policy of ambiguity, must not put too much confidence in Russia. The Israeli government sees Moscow as an ally but Dichter says it could shift position if its interests are threatened. Dichter believes Russia has long-term aspirations in the Middle East which could bring fundamental changes to the borders of the region, depending largely on how incoming U.S. President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin interact. "Those two leaders might not just think but act in order to create what we call a new Middle East," Dichter said. He called Russia the "supreme decider" in Syria but made clear the immediate concerns were Iran and Hezbollah. "We have no intention to allow Hezbollah to test their sophisticated weapons because there are no other targets in the Middle East except Israel when Hezbollah and Iran think about an offensive initiative," said Dichter. "By all means Israel is going to stop it, never mind whether by alerts or activities or any other tools." (Editing by Timothy Heritage) LONDON (Reuters) - Tiger cubs and meerkats at London zoo woke up to a feast of seasonal treats on Thursday - all designed to encourage them to use their natural talents. Six-month-old Sumatran tiger cubs Achilles and Karis used their newly learned hunting skills to rip open their presents, while the meerkats foraged under the tree for treats of pinecone baubles stuffed with festive veg. "Weve come up with a variety of activities to encourage them to use their natural skills, like foraging or sniffing out their next meal," said the zoo's Mark Habben. Sumatran tigers, whose habitat is the forests and jungles of Sumatra, Indonesia, are now classified as critically endangered. Facing threats of poaching, habitat loss and human-conflict, they face a daily battle for survival. In the 1970s, there were estimated to be 1,000 Sumatran tigers in the wild, todays figures say there are just 300. Meerkats belong to the mongoose family. They live in all parts of the Kalahari Desert in Botswana, in much of the Namib Desert in Namibia and south-western Angola, and in South Africa. A group of meerkats is called a mob, a gang or a clan. (Reporting by Stephen Addison; editing by Michael Holden) Mexico Tijuana migrants immigrants deportations border Tijuana, pressed up against the US border, shares with San Diego one of the most heavily trafficked land borders in the world. Tijuana's location and infrastructure have made it coveted territory for Mexico cartels vying to feed the US's voracious appetite for illegal narcotics. The Sinaloa cartel, guided to dominance by Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman, has held control of the city since the end of last decade, and that control had helped keep homicides below their cartel-war peak. But the Jalisco New Generation cartel, a relatively new organization ascendant on Mexico's narco scene, arrived in Tijuana over the last two years. The CJNG has joined with remnants of the Arellano Felix Organization, which dominated Tijuana prior to the Sinaloa cartel's arrival, to form a new, local criminal group and challenge Sinaloa's hold over Tijuana. In a city where the reduction of drug-war violence has been seen as a "miracle," the simmering cartel clash has pushed deadly violence to new levels, bringing grisly reminders of a period the city had put behind it. Mexico Tijuana drug violence shootout police Homicides in Tijuana both cases and victims have been pushed to new highs so far this year. According to the Baja California State Public Security Secretary, there were 671 homicide cases through October this year, nearly topping the 688 recorded in 2010, which was the highest annual total over the last decade. Homicide cases can include more than one victim. The 709 homicide victims recorded by the state through the first 10 months of this year exceeded the 674 victims there were through all of last year. (Baja California has only released homicide-victim numbers for 2015 and 2016.) Story continues Homicides in Tijuana through Oct 2006 - 2016 The carnage only increased in November. The city saw reportedly saw another 89 homicides that month, and 49 through December 11 have given the city the most violent year in its history, according to one report. (A Daily Beast report put the city at 92 homicides in November.) The 709 homicide victims through October this year was a 29% increase over the 551 recorded over the same period in 2015. That October number put the city on pace for just over 850 homicides this year a number it has already surpassed with more than two weeks left in December. Homicides numbers in Mexico have been politicized in the past, meaning the real figures may in fact be higher. And the barbarity of the recent violence has many hallmarks of the dark days in the late 2000s. Severed heads and dead bodies have appeared in and around the city since at least mid-2015, after a banner hung from a bridge in April that year, apparently by the CJNG, announced "We are going to begin the cleansing." A March 2016 report from the US State Department noted an "increase in public announcements" in 2015 made "by self-proclaimed members of rival cartels (AFO and CJNG) against the Sinaloa cartel and conversely boasts from the Sinaloa Cartel of their continued dominance over the 'plaza.'" In early September this year, a body hung from a footbridge less than 10 miles from the US border fell and crashed through the windshield of woman driving below. That body, and two other dismembered ones left nearby, are thought to be the work of the Sinaloa cartel. In early November, a mutilated body was hung from a footbridge less than 10 miles from the US border. The body of a man hangs from a bridge in Tijuana, northwestern Mexico, on late Nov 2, 2016 "They cut his hands, arms and legs while he lived, conscious. On the wobbly body facial features could not be distinguished," Mexican newspaper El Universal reported at the time. "His mouth battered, the nose broken, the eyes popped out, he had become an instrument of communication of war." The body, reportedly that of a low-level dealer, was accompanied by a sign purportedly left by the CJNG a warning to those who would work for the Sinaloa cartel. The displays were what have been called "narcomantas" public acts of violence, usually involving large number of dismembered bodies, left as messages by criminal groups that appeared frequently during the major cartel clashes in the late 2000s and early 2010s. Despite the high homicide numbers, law-enforcement and military officials have stressed that the violence differs from that of the 2008-2010 period, when the battle between the Sinaloa cartel and the AFO left an average of four people dead a day. Tijuana crime scene Mexico "Ultimately, I don't think that we are living, despite the increase of the homicides, a situation similar (to 2008)," since there were other high-impact crimes, like kidnapping, that also went up during that time, Perla del Socorro Ibarra Leyva, Baja California state attorney general, told Frontera. Jose Maria Gonzalez Martinez, state deputy attorney general for special investigations, told Frontera that 85% of homicides in the state were the result of a war between "narcomenudistas," a term generally referring to low-level drug dealers. "Its not like 2008, it tends to be more street dealers battling over turf," William Sherman, special agent in charge of the US Drug Enforcement Administration in San Diego, told The Union-Tribune. While the AFO and Sinaloa cartel are both less influential than they were several years ago, which may temper the violence, some observers have warned that treating the current bloodshed in Tijuana as simply a low-level affair involving "common criminals" could bring about a return to the killing of 2008-2010. "There is a risk that if one doesn't act in an adequate manner and end the pretense present in the Mexican authorities, [Tijuana] could return to the periods of gravest violence," Vicente Calderon, director of Tijuanapress and a journalist on the border, told news site Sin Embargo. NOW WATCH: Trump is not alone animated map shows 6 border walls being built around the world More From Business Insider CHARLOTTE AMALIE, U.S. Virgin Islands (AP) Authorities say an 18-month-old girl has been shot and killed while riding in a car in the U.S. Virgin Islands. Gov. Kenneth Mapp said Thursday that police have offered a $10,000 reward for information leading to the arrest of the suspects, who are being sought. He says the shooting occurred late Wednesday on the island of St. Thomas. The driver of the car in which the toddler was a passenger also was injured. Mapp has asked U.S. federal officials to help in the investigation. By Ben Blanchard and Christian Shepherd BEIJING (Reuters) - When Donald Trump becomes U.S. president next month, one issue above all others could force his new administration to work closely with China and underscore why he and Beijing need each other - North Korea. A nuclear armed North Korea, developing missiles that could hit the U.S. west coast, is clearly bad news for Washington but also Pyongyang's sometimes-reluctant ally Beijing, which fears one day those missiles could be aimed at them. "There is enormous space for the two countries to cooperate on North Korea. The two must cooperate here. If they don't, then there will be no resolution to the North Korean nuclear issue," said Ruan Zongze, a former Chinese diplomat now with the China Institute of International Studies, a think-tank affiliated with the Foreign Ministry. "It's no good the United States saying China has to do more. Both have common interests they need to pursue, and both can do more," he added. North Korea is a tricky proposition even at the best of times for China, and simply easing up on U.N. sanctions as a way to express displeasure at Trump's foreign policies could backfire badly for China, said one China-based Asian diplomat. "They can't really do that without causing themselves problems," the diplomat added, pointing to China's desire to denuclearize the Korean peninsula. TAIWAN TENSION From North Korea to Iran to a closely entwined business relationship worth $598 billion in 2015, the two countries have broad common interests, and China expects Trump to understand that. While China was angered by Trump's call this month with Taiwan President Tsai Ing-wen, and then casting doubt over the future of the "one China" policy under which the U.S. recognizes Taiwan as being part of China, it was also quite restrained, said a senior Beijing-based Western diplomat "China's game now is to influence him and not antagonize him," he said, speaking on condition of anonymity. China believes the two countries need each other, and as Trump is a businessman he understands that, the People's Daily's wrote last month. "The importance of the China-U.S. relationship goes without saying, and can be said to be too big to fail," the communist party mouthpiece wrote in a commentary. China also expects a transactional relationship with the deal-making Trump, especially on trade, even if for Beijing Taiwan is completely off limits for negotiation. "Trump is a businessman. He wants a deal," a source with ties to the Chinese leadership told Reuters, requesting anonymity. "He wants the biggest benefit at the smallest cost." On the campaign trail, Trump threatened punitive tariffs on China, and has recently repeated his criticism of Chinese trade policy, dovetailing with his Taiwan comments. "This is provocation, but war is unlikely," a second Chinese source with leadership ties said of Trump's Taiwan moves. "The Chinese side will not easily yield," the source said. "We expect tensions." TRADE INTERESTS Wang Huiyao, head of the Centre for China and Globalisation and a government adviser, said China should invite the United States to join the Beijing-lead Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank. "He will pursue U.S. interests and to do so he cannot ignore the huge benefits that come from China-U.S. trade relations," Wang said. The Asian diplomat said some Chinese officials had expressed "euphoria" at Trump's election, believing it marked the end of U.S. dominance in the world and represented China's chance to seized the initiative. But Trump's unexpected move to put the Taiwan issue center stage in relations with China had put an end to that. "They're not as happy now," he said. To be sure, there are voices in China seeing opportunity in a Trump presidency. Huo Jianguo, former head a trade policy body under China's Commerce Ministry, said Trump is likely to reduce the United States' engagement with the world, presenting an opening for China. "Under Obama, China-U.S. relations had already deteriorated to their worst possible level. Trump will not continue to ratchet up what were clearly ideological attempts to suppress China," Huo said. "China should not seek to immediately take the lead in global governance. They should first lead RCEP to become successful, then from here China's global influence can take root," Huo said, referring to a Southeast Asian-backed free trade deal China has championed. Even the Global Times, an influential and normally stridently nationalistic tabloid, has sought to temper expectations on how China could use a Trump presidency to its advantage. "China still cannot match the U.S. in terms of comprehensive strength," it said in an editorial. "It has no ability to lead the world in an overall way, plus, neither the world nor China is psychologically ready for it. It's beyond imagination to think that China could replace the U.S. to lead the world." (Additional reporting by Benjamin Kang Lim; Editing by Lincoln Feast) One of the nicer things about the Internet is that when something terrible happens, instead of wringing our hands and wishing fruitlessly out loud for something, anything to do, we can actually do something. GoFundMe has emerged as one of the go-to responses to tragedies that befall communities or families, or even individuals. The website released its top 16 largest campaigns of 2016, and the list includes 1. The Largest GoFundMe ever: Started by Equality Florida, this GoFundMe raised nearly eight million dollars for the victims of the shooting at the Pulse nightclub in Orlando, Florida. Another GoFundMe for victims of the of the Pulse shooting, started by local Orlando LGBT organization The Center, raised an additional $561,607. 2. The largest ever GoFundMe in the U.K.: When British MP Jo Cox was murdered, her friends and family created this charity to raise funds for her three favorite charities, driving up donations of $2.4 million. 3. Standing Rock: Three of the years most successful campaigns went to North Dakota. One that funneled $2,975,372 to protesters since April; another solely run by Veterans has raised over $1.14 million and a third, a medical fund for protester injured while at Standing Rock, Sophia Wilansky, has raised $422,939. 4. Star Power: Two GoFundMe campaigns started by celebrities cracked the top 10. HBOs Issa Rae started one to raise funds for Alton Sterlings family, and Brad Paisley started another for residents of West Virginia after the state was ravaged by floods over the summer. 5. Relief for the Ice Cream Man: Fidencio the popsicle vendor for Chicago got a whopping retirement payout $384,260 when his story spread far beyond the Windy City. GoFundMe also released some geographical findings. The most generous U.S. cities are N.Y.C., Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles and Austin meaning they donate the most to each campaign while the top fundraising cities where the most campaigns are established are Houston, Chicago, Los Angeles, San Antonio and Las Vegas. President-elect Donald Trump is scheduled to meet with some of the biggest names in technology today. Its expected that the discussion will focus on jobs, and with many of the biggest tech companies in the United States relying heavily on cheap foreign labor to manufacture their products, itll be interesting to see if the billionaire can convince the other billionaires to tweak production in a way that will create more domestic jobs. Don't Miss: Watch Amazons Prime Air drone make its very first delivery Trumps guest list is rather exclusive, as you can see by the names it includes: Elon Musk (CEO, Tesla) Tim Cook (CEO, Apple) Larry Page (CEO, Alphabet) Jeff Bezos (CEO, Amazon) Sheryl Sandberg (COO, Facebook) Safra Catz (CEO, Oracle) Satya Nadella (CEO, Microsoft) Brian Krzanich (CEO, Intel) Chuck Robbins (CEO, Cisco) Ginni Rometty (CEO, IBM) Those are some pretty big names one might even consider them yuge but theres also a couple of interesting omissions. Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey, who has given Trump perhaps the biggest gift of all by creating the President-elects favorite social platform, was not offered an invitation. Likewise, Gary Shapiro, who heads the Consumer Technology Association, did not receive an invite. The entire affair was reportedly organized by Peter Thiel, a Facebook board member and early Trump supporter. Thiel, who plans to inject himself with the blood of young people in order to escape the ravages of Father Time, co-founded PayPal, and has been an increasingl controversial figure in Silicon Valley. Apparently he still pulls enough weight that, with the President-elects backing, he can coax the countrys biggest tech decision makers out of California and into Trump Tower. Trending right now: See the original version of this article on BGR.com Washington (AFP) - A senior Republican senator said Wednesday that his campaign accounts were hacked by Russians, taking issue with President-elect Donald Trump's rejection of Moscow's alleged interference in the US elections. Senator Lindsey Graham said he was informed three months before the November 8 presidential election that his accounts were broken into. "Our campaign vendor was hacked. We were told by the FBI in August that we were hacked in June," he told CNN television. Trump has rejected the conclusion by the CIA and FBI that Russians stole data out of campaign computers and were behind the leak of documents and communications from the Democratic National Committee and the emails of Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton's campaign chief, John Podesta. Those leaks damaged Clinton's ultimately losing campaign effort and the CIA concluded that, with the leaks, Russia had intended to bolster Trump. "I do believe the Russians hacked into the DNC. I do believe they hacked into Podesta's email account. They hacked into my campaign account. I do believe all the information released publicly hurt Clinton, didn't hurt Trump," Graham said. "But I don't think the outcome of the election is in doubt," he added. Graham, a member of the Senate Armed Services Committee, has called for a congressional probe into Russian election hacking. And he said on Twitter that Russia would pay. "My goal is to put on President Trump's desk crippling sanctions against Russia. They need to pay a price," he said. Separately late Wednesday Devin Nunes, the chair of the House Intelligence Committee, said that the main intelligence community agencies had rejected his demand that they brief the committee on Thursday on cyber attacks during the election. "The committee is vigorously looking into reports of cyber-attacks during the election campaign, and in particular we want to clarify press reports that the CIA has a new assessment that it has not shared with us," he said in a statement. "The committee is deeply concerned that intransigence in sharing intelligence with Congress can enable the manipulation of intelligence for political purposes." By Lin Noueihed and Tim Hepher CAIRO/PARIS (Reuters) - Egyptian investigators said on Thursday traces of explosives had been found on the remains of victims of an Egyptair flight that crashed en route from Paris to Cairo, but French officials warned against drawing conclusions on the cause of the crash. Flight MS 804 plunged into one of the deepest parts of the Mediterranean Sea on May 19, killing all 66 people on board. Egypt's investigation committee issued a statement saying the coroner had found traces of explosives on the remains of some victims. It gave no more details but said its findings were sent to prosecutors investigating foul play. "The technical investigation committee ... places itself and its expertise at the disposal of prosecutors," it said. A judicial source said the prosecution had not received details about the explosives traces but would include the coroner's findings in its inquiries. An Egyptian source familiar with the matter said Egypt had informed France months ago about its findings but French investigators had requested more time to study them. "That is why it took so long to make an announcement," the source said, declining to be named as the investigation is continuing. Paris newspaper Le Figaro reported in September that French investigators had seen traces of TNT on the plane's debris but were prevented from further examining it. Egyptian officials denied at the time obstructing French inquiries. France has hinted at its frustration at the pace of the investigation but has stopped short of openly criticising Cairo, with which it enjoys broadly positive relations and which has ordered French Rafale fighter jets. SMOKE France's foreign ministry said the causes were still being investigated and appeared to hint that it had been kept at arm's length. "France, like it has been from the beginning of this tragic accident, remains at the disposal of the relevant Egyptian authorities to contribute to this investigation, including with the means of its experts," it said. In a rare statement on an ongoing foreign investigation, France's BEA air crash investigation agency said on Thursday no conclusions could be drawn on what might have caused the crash. "In the absence of detailed information on the conditions and ways in which samples were taken leading to the detection of traces of explosives, the BEA considers that it is not possible at this stage to draw conclusions on the origin of the accident," a spokeswoman said. The BEA is accredited to the Egyptian-led investigation because the Airbus aircraft was designed and built in France. Two Western sources briefed on the investigation expressed reservations about the explosives findings and said a technical cause remained the most likely. The pattern of wreckage also suggested the plane hit the sea intact at high speed, they said. One of the sources said the traces of explosives reportedly found appeared to be identical to samples previously held in stock, whereas there would usually be tiny forensic differences. Neither source agreed to be identified because of the sensitivity of the matter. Airbus declined comment. Audio from the flight recorder mentions a fire on board the plane in its final moments and analysis of the flight data recorder showed smoke in the lavatory and avionics bay. The Paris prosecutor's office opened a manslaughter investigation in June but said it was not looking into terrorism as a possible cause at that stage. No group has claimed responsibility for the crash. In October 2015, a bomb brought down a Metrojet plane carrying Russian holidaymakers home from the Red Sea resort of Sharm al-Sheikh, killing all 224 people on board. Islamic State claimed responsibility for that attack, saying it smuggled aboard explosives in a soft drink can. (Additional reporting by Asma Alsharif, Haitham Ahmed in Cairo and John Irish in Paris; Editing by Janet Lawrence, Larry King and Andrew Hay) (CAIRO) Traces of explosives have been found on some of the victims of an EgyptAir flight from Paris that crashed in the Mediterranean Sea in May, Egypts Civil Aviation Ministry said Thursday. A ministry statement said a criminal investigation will now begin into the crash of Flight 804, which killed all 66 people on board and came just seven months after a Russian passenger plane was blown up over the Sinai Peninsula in an attack claimed by ISIS. That attack, which killed all 226 people on board in October 2015, led to widespread flight cancellations and dealt a major blow to Egypts vital tourism sector, already weakened by years of unrest unleashed by the 2011 uprising that toppled Hosni Mubarak. Egypt has never officially said what caused the downing of the Russian plane. But a local ISIS affiliate said it blew up the plane with a bomb smuggled on board, and Russia said the aircraft was likely downed by explosives. No one has claimed to have brought down Flight 804. The Airbus A320 crashed as it approached Egypts northern coast before dawn on May 19. Frances accident investigation agency has said that smoke detectors went off during Flight 804s final moments. Spokesman Sebastien Barthe told The Associated Press earlier this year that such messages generally mean the start of a fire. Industry publication Aviation Herald has reported that sensors detected smoke in the planes lavatory, as well as a fault in two of the planes cockpit windows in the final moments of the flight. France opened a criminal investigation into the disaster in June. ISIS has carried out several attacks in recent years, mainly in the Sinai, where it is based, but also on the Egyptian mainland. The group claimed responsibility for a suicide bombing at a Cairo church on Sunday, which killed at least 24 people, mainly women, and wounded nearly 50. In recent months Egypt has spent millions of dollars trying to restore international confidence in its airport security measures. Russia had suspended all flights to Egypt after the October crash, while Britain cancelled flights to Sharm El-Sheikh, the Red Sea resort from which the airliner took off. Milan (AFP) - Italy's third-largest bank, Monte dei Paschi di Siena (BMPS), said Thursday it was launching a fresh bid to meet its target of raising 5 billion euros ($5.2 billion) in new capital by an end-December deadline. The move is a last-ditch attempt to privately find the funds the ailing lender needs to shore up its balance sheet and stave off a government intervention. BMPS, the oldest bank in the world, is at the heart of an Italian banking crisis which has cost it over 80 percent of its market capitalisation in the past year, and it posted the worst results in a stress test this July by the European Banking Authority. Its rescue plan entails selling 27.6 billion euros ($28.9 billion) in bad loans and raising 5 billion euros in new capital. A first debt swap offer to exchange bonds for shares raised over 1 billion euros. The bank is also waiting to see whether Qatar's sovereign wealth fund will stump up 1 billion euros. Monte dei Paschi needs to complete the five billion-euro funding drive by the end of December after the European Central Bank refused to grant its request to extend the deadline to mid January. Italy's new prime minister Paolo Gentiloni confirmed Tuesday the government was prepared to come its aid if the private rescue fails. It it came to that, it would use a move known as "precautionary recapitalisation", meaning shareholders and holders of junior bonds, a risky class of debt, must contribute to saving the bank. As many small Italian savers hold such bonds -- and the political fallout from their protests could be huge -- the government is reportedly considering buying back the savers' bonds first and then converting them into shares, with the Italian Treasury taking the hit. They could also ask the savers to convert their bonds themselves, but then compensate them for their losses with taxpayers' money. Wisconsin not only has a workforce shortage, but in many cases it also has a candidate shortage. According to the 2016 State of Wisconsin Cities and Villages Report, sponsored by the League of Wisconsin Municipalities, most local government positions will have one or fewer candidates on the ballot next spring. In small communities, the level of competition will be even lower. How do we encourage people to run for office? How do we fill the committees, councils and boards that perform critical policy-making work? How do we get people to connect with their government? These are timely questions. December is the month citizens take out nomination papers for local offices. The deadline for turning them in is Jan. 3, 2017. We know that about 20 percent of all local offices will turn over next April. We also know that it is becoming more difficult to convince residents to stand for election and serve. The Cities and Village Report found that more than half of cities and villages will not have a contested race on the ballot next year. In some places there will be blank spots on ballots. The disengagement of citizens from their government is not new; it has been developing for years. This falls gutter-level discourse at the national level did not help. If national politics is that ugly, who can blame citizens for avoiding elections at the local level? But a democracy cannot function without involved citizens. Ours is a government of the people and by the people .... I was shocked when Wauwatosa Mayor Kathy Ehley told me she has 250 spots on citizen committees that must be filled for her city to function properly. Even Bayfield, population 481, relies on 75 to 100 volunteers. There is no ruling class in American government were it. In all communities, but especially the smaller cities and villages that define most of Wisconsin, it takes a village to run a village. So whats the answer? Heres one: Ask citizens to run. Some parts of this problem are beyond our control. We cannot halt demographics, and we cant reshape the national dialog. But we are not powerless. In fact, you have the most important tool within your grasp. You know your community; you know the people who live there. Ask them to serve. Talk about different ways they can serve. If they say no, ask someone else. Nearly everyone who has run for local office did so at least in part because they were asked. As a professional working in the nonprofit world, I have attended a number of training sessions on recruitment and fundraising. Over and over again we are told the number one reason people dont step up and help is because no one asks. Dont overlook the simple step. Ask. Many city and village leaders will look at me in dismay and say, We have asked. Weve asked everyone we know and several we dont know. Your neighbors avoid you and nobody sits with you at the Chamber lunch any more. All I can say is, expand your horizons. Start attending other service clubs and include civic service as part of your monthly talk at the senior center. Pester board members for names. Get the local paper to write about it. Its a never-ending task, but its a necessary one. Democracy depends on it. Ask. Prime Minister Theresa May recently posed for photographs in a Sunday newspaper wearing brown leather pants made by high-end fashion designer Amanda Wakeley, which cost 995 ($1,246.62). She may now wish she hadnt. As the media had fun with the revelation, Nicky Morgan, an increasingly outspoken member of parliament (MP) in Mays own Conservative Party, publicly mocked the expense, claiming she had only spent such a sum on her wedding dress. Morgan who served as the U.K.s education secretary until May sacked her on coming to power in July is a leading figure in a group of Conservative MPs opposing the Prime Minister in calling for a so-called soft Brexit which would see the U.K. keep as many ties as possible with the E.U. when the country secedes from the bloc in 2019. Downing Street aides were furious at Morgans comments, and effectively banned Morgan from future meetings with the Prime Minister turning what might have been a minor spat into a full-blown war of attrition. In texts revealed by a Sunday newspaper, the Prime Ministers chief of staff, Fiona Hill, sent a text to another MP, Alistair Burt, saying Dont bring that woman to No 10 [Downing Street] again. Morgan texted Hill directly to say: No man brings me to any meeting. As trivial as the story may seem, there are fears this is symbolic of a wider malaise in the five-month-old government of Theresa May, who succeeded David Cameron in July after he lost the Brexit referendum. The cracks within her own party are appearing all too frequently and not just over membership of the E.U., which has divided the Conservatives for decades. Earlier this month, Boris Johnson, the loquacious Foreign Secretary who was once a favorite for the nations top job, was slapped down by No 10 for criticising Britains ally, Saudi Arabia, for being behind proxy wars in the Middle East. Just this week, Bob Neill, a senior lawmaker not in Mays cabinet, demanded that Transport Secretary Chris Grayling be sacked over Londons troubled rail operations because he is not fit to hold office. More generally, ministers have privately complained about Mays micro-management, a stark contrast to her predecessor David Camerons famously laissez-faire attitude to meetings and departmental responsibility. One of the many former ministers sacked by May says her teams style is too similar to Gordon Brown, the former Labour Prime Minister who replaced the more charismatic Tony Blair. Theres a control element lots of people are saying its like Gordon Brown: dont step out of line or forces will be unleashed, like with Nicky Morgan, says the former minister, who asked not to be named so he could speak freely. Had that happened under Cameron, his team would have invited Nicky in to No 10 for a polite chat to say please dont do that again. With them, its all out war, and ultimately that never works. Mays majority in the House of Commons is a mere 11 seats, meaning the two dozen or so lawmakers in the soft Brexit group could easily rebel and vote against the government line on the withdrawal European Union. There will be a rebellion, the former minister predicts. [The government] keeps placating the hard Brexiteers and that cant go on forever. Morgan has clashed with May on several issues, including a new education strategy of reintroducing highly selective grammar schools. She tells TIME that Conservative backbenchers elected MPs who are not part of the government are effectively doing the job of the opposition Labour Party, currently led by a hard-left MP, Jeremy Corbyn, widely seen as ineffective. When youve got a weak opposition then its incumbent on serious backbenchers to ask the questions and scrutinise on behalf of our constituents, Morgan says. There are a lot of senior people on the Conservative backbenches who constructively speak out, adds Neill, the lawmaker who called for the Transport Secretarys resignation. More so because there is virtually no opposition on the other side. However, May retains significant popular support while the party flies high in the polls an ICM poll for The Guardian newspaper puts the Conservatives lead over Labour at 14%. Many within her party are also quick to defend her. James Cleverly, a fast-rising Brexit supporter from the 2015 intake of M.P.s, says: Much of this is entirely normal and predictable. Disagreements are getting much more attention than they normally would because the Labour Party is failing in their duty to be a vocal opposition. Brandon Lewis, the policing and fire service minister, also defended Mrs Mays aides. The P.M was a reforming Home Secretary and as P.M is delivering, he says. Im a big fan of the P.M. and she is great to work with and for as are her team. Dominic Raab, a pro-Brexit lawmaker who left his position as Justice Minister upon Mrs Mays leadership victory argues that party unity is in fact clear to see. He points to a Parliamentary vote on a Brexit motion last week when only one of the partys E.U. supporters, former chancellor Ken Clarke, voted against a motion to formally trigger Brexit by March. By contrast, the staunch Europhile Liberal Democrats could only get five of their nine M.P.s to vote against the motion. Judge the Government by actions, not words, he says. The latest E.U. vote shows impressive Conservative unity, while Labour and the Lib Dems are badly split. However, the Trousergate affair shows that words do matter in British politics. Mrs Mays supremacy remains, but there are cracks emerging that she will need to repair before they turn into chasms. Developer of circulating tumor DNA molecular diagnostics, Trovagene, Inc. TROV, recently announced that it will increase its focus on the global distribution of kits and systems to clinical research laboratories for the liquid biopsy oncology testing market. TrovaGene witnessed a negative return of roughly 56.2% in the last six months, way wider than the Zacks Categorized Medical Biomed sub-industrys loss of 5.1%, over the same time frame. In fact, TrovaGene has been an underperformer in the global health care market. The stock witnessed negative return of 35.2% in the past one month, in stark contrast to the 1.8% loss of the broader industry group. In this regard, the global liquid biopsy (test done on a sample of blood to look for cancer cells) market by cancer type is expected to reach a worth of $1.66 billion by 2021, growing at a CAGR of 23.4% (Markets and Markets). Such bullish prospects are expected to propel growth for TrovaGene in the coming quarters. The company earlier announced a strategic long-term relationship with Boreal Genomics to co-develop urine and blood ctDNA assay kits for the next-generation sequencing (NGS) platforms. This partnership would focus on the liquid biopsy testing market by providing cost effective and seamless urine and blood ctDNA assay for the NGS platforms around the world. Our Take Despite the unimpressive price movement of the stock, we are upbeat about the companys significant progress in the liquid biopsy and the Precision Cancer Monitoring (PCM) platform. In this regard, TrovaGene recently announced encouraging data pertaining to PCM technology for both urine and plasma EGFR mutation testing. Of the other recent developments, TrovaGene has been selected as the liquid biopsy provider for a study named Precision Promise, a large-scale precision medical trial to treat pancreatic cancer patients. TrovaGene has also signed an in-network provider agreement with Blue Cross Blue Shield of Illinois, a division of Health Care Service Corporation. Zacks Rank & Other Key Picks Currently, TrovaGena carries a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). Better-ranked stocks in the broader medical sector include MannKind Corporation MNKD, Sucampo Pharmaceuticals, Inc. SCMP and Vanda Pharmaceuticals, Inc. VNDA. All the three stocks sport a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank stocks here. Sucampos earnings estimates increased from $1.03 to $1.22 for 2016 and from $1.30 to $1.69 for 2017 over the last 60 days. The company posted a positive surprise in all of the four trailing quarters with an average beat of 35.55%. Vandas loss estimates narrowed from 62 cents to 52 cents for 2016, while its earnings estimates increased from 13 cents to 22 cents for 2017 over the last 60 days. The company posted a positive earnings surprise in three of the four trailing quarters with an average beat of 56.65%. Its share price has surged almost 73% year to date. MannKinds estimates narrowed from loss of 24 cents to earnings of 12 cents for 2016 over the last 60 days. For 2017, loss estimates narrowed from 14 cents to 9 cents over this period. The company posted a positive surprise in two of the four trailing quarters with an average beat of 103.33%. Zacks' Top Investment Ideas for Long-Term Profit How would you like to see our best recommendations to help you find todays most promising long-term stocks? Starting now, you can look inside our portfolios featuring stocks under $10, income stocks, value investments and more. These picks, which have double and triple-digit profit potential, are rarely available to the public. But you can see them now. Click here >> Want the latest recommendations from Zacks Investment Research? Today, you can download 7 Best Stocks for the Next 30 Days. Click to get this free report MANNKIND CORP (MNKD): Free Stock Analysis Report TROVAGENE INC (TROV): Free Stock Analysis Report VANDA PHARMACT (VNDA): Free Stock Analysis Report SUCAMPO PHARMAC (SCMP): Free Stock Analysis Report To read this article on Zacks.com click here. Zacks Investment Research When the cast of Hidden Figures took home the 2017 Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture on Sunday, Taraji P. Henson thanked the three women who inspired the film. We stand on the shoulders of three American heroes, Henson said. Without them we would not be able to reach the stars. The credit for these women is long overdue. Katherine Johnson, Mary Jackson and Dorothy Vaughan were African-American mathematicians who played an integral part in NASAs space-race successes but their collective contribution was largely left out of the history books. Henson, along with her costars Octavia Spencer and Janelle Monae, have now brought the inspiring story to the public eye with their acclaimed performances as the groundbreaking trio. Known as the computers in skirts, the three women worked behind the scenes at NASA in the segregated West Area Computers division of Langley Research Center. Their meticulous calculations helped the United States catch up in the space race and send John Glenn, who recently passed away at the age of 95, into orbit around Earth. Empires Henson plays Johnson, a brilliant mathematician who began working at NASA in its earliest days, beginning in the 1950s. Her mind was so trusted, in fact, that NASA says Glenn called for Johnson to check the complex trajectory calculations made by the computer before launching the Friendship 7 in 1962. Get the girl, check the numbers, Glenn said, referring to Johnson. If she says theyre good, Im good to go. The girl from West Virginia, born in 1918, admitted she always had an obsessive fascination with numbers. I counted everything, she told NASA in 2015. I counted the steps to the road, the steps up to church, the number of dishes and silverware I washed anything that could be counted, I did. While many of her classmates were unable to complete their educations in order to help their families, Johnson sped through school thanks to her incredible smarts. She was ready to enter high school by the age of 10, and her father Joshua moved the family in order to make sure his daughter met her full potential. Story continues Johnson graduated from West Virginia State College at 18 and began working as a teacher, later spending time as a stay-at-home mom. In 1953, she found work at NASAs predecessor, the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, which had begun hiring African-American woman during World War II. The agency was so impressed by the womens skills, it continued to do so after the war. Eventually, Johnson was able to put her incredible mind to work for NASA in Langley Research Centers Guidance and Navigation Department. She went on to work on the Redstone, Mercury and Apollo space programs, calculating the trajectory for Alan Shepard, the first American in space, and Glenns historic orbit. She continued to work at NASA until 1986 and was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Barack Obama in 2015. Despite her many accomplishments, Johnson, who turned 98 this past summer, always remained humble. We always worked as a team, she said in a 2010 interview. Its never just one person. Dorothy Vaughan, portrayed by Oscar winner Octavia Spencer in the film, paved the way for minorities, including Johnson, by becoming NASAs first African-American manager. Born in 1910 in Kansas City, Missouri, Vaughan excelled in school and graduated from Wilberforce University in Ohio in 1926. According to NASA, the talented mathematician left her position as a teacher during World War II to work at Langley, in what she believed would be a temporary position. However, she stayed on after the war and was asked to helm the West Area Computing Unit after Jim Crow laws required segregation of the African-American women from their white counterparts. Vaughan headed the division from 1949 until 1958. She continued to use her incredible skills in an integrated computer division and became an expert programmer, contributing to the Scout Launch Vehicle Program before retiring in 1971. She died in 2008. Mary Jackson, NASAs first black female engineer, is played by a barely recognizable Janelle Monae in her first major big-screen acting role. The real Jackson, born in Virginia in 1921, was another extraordinary scientist who worked closely with Johnson and Vaughan. Like them, she joined Langley after working as a teacher. In the 1950s, she experimented with processing data from wind tunnel and flights. Eventually, she joined a training program that would allow her to earn a promotion from mathematician to engineer, which required taking classes at the University of Virginia in addition to her work. In 1958, she became NASAs first black female engineer. After 34 years, Jackson took a job in NASAs Equal Opportunity office, making changes to benefit female workers until her retirement in 1985. She died in 2005. In an interview with Deadline, the actresses behind the brilliant woman admitted they didnt even know the true story but once they learned of the heroes, they were determined to make them known to everyone. I didnt know until I got the script, Henson said. And I went to an historically black university, where Ron McNair who died in the launch to space . I actually studied electrical engineering. I failed, but I was there. And this man has a building named after him. If it wasnt for Katherine Johnson, there would have been no Ron. But hey, who am I? Never heard of her. I was annoyed. I was mad. And this became my passion project. I was like, I have to do this movie. I think there will be some people who think that this is some sort of conjecture, Spencer added. I thought it was fiction. But its an embarrassment that these women were omitted from the annals of history. Im excited because the world will finally know these names. They will no longer be obscure. This article was originally published on Dec. 15, 2016. Washington (AFP) - US President-elect Donald Trump on Thursday again rejected the CIA's conclusion that Russia manipulated the US election, as the hacking scandal expanded into a hefty foreign policy challenge just five weeks before he takes office. Even as NBC News reported that US intelligence has concluded that Russian President Vladimir Putin had a direct hand in the hacking plot, Trump took to Twitter to dismiss the issue, which has been roiling since before he defeated Democrat Hillary Clinton on November 8. "If Russia, or some other entity, was hacking, why did the White House waite [sic] so long to act? Why did they only complain after Hillary lost?" he tweeted. But the 70-year-old billionaire-turned-president-elect appeared increasingly isolated in his stance as the scandal posed a deep challenge to his aim of resetting Washington's strained relations with Moscow. The conclusions by key intelligence bodies including the Central Intelligence Agency and the Federal Bureau of Investigation have been accepted throughout the government, including among top members of Trump's Republican Party. On Wednesday, senior Republican Senator Lindsey Graham said he was informed by the FBI in August that his own campaign had been hacked. "My goal is to put on President Trump's desk crippling sanctions against Russia. They need to pay a price," he said. Former CIA director Michael Hayden called Trump "the only prominent American that has not yet conceded that the Russians conducted a massive covert influence campaign against the United States." "On this particular event, what Mr Trump says about it is the same thing that Mr Putin says about it," he told CNN Wednesday. - Putin involved? - Concerns over the extent of the scandal mounted after NBC television reported that US intelligence officials now believe that Putin was personally involved in the election interference operation. NBC said new intelligence from US and foreign sources "shows that Putin personally directed how hacked material from Democrats was leaked and otherwise used." Story continues In the last months of the election, documents and emails stolen from Democratic Party computers and accounts were steadily leaked out through the WikiLeaks website, embarrassing the Clinton campaign and arguably costing her crucial votes. According to other reports, the hacking and leaking also took place on several Democratic congressional campaigns, likewise undermining those candidates in favor of their Republican rivals. The Kremlin rejected the allegations of Putin's involvement. "Ridiculous nonsense cannot have any basis," his spokesman Dmitry Peskov told journalists Thursday. Trump's repeated dismissal of the CIA and FBI reports, and comments he made that former CIA officials call "insulting" to the intelligence community, threaten to undermine his relationship with an essential part of the government even before he takes office on January 20. As for Trump's assertion that no one addressed the issue before his election win, outgoing President Barack Obama has repeatedly said both campaigns were apprised of the hacking and the Russian threat well before November 8. "We determined and announced in October that it was the consensus of all the intelligence agencies and law enforcement that organizations affiliated with Russian intelligence were responsible for the hacking of the DNC, materials that were being leaked," Obama said Monday on "The Daily Show." "So that was a month before the election -- this was not a secret." The government continues to wrestle with how much detail to divulge on the hacking operation. Obama last week ordered a full review to be completed before Trump's inauguration. In Congress, some senior legislators are demanding a broad investigation and declassification of at least some of the secret CIA and FBI reports. - Trump's Russia reset threatened - Trump's hopes of a new rapprochement with Moscow could face trouble if the intelligence holds up. According to NPR public radio, Congressman Jack Kingston, who is close to Trump, was in Moscow earlier this week talking to US businessmen about the possibility of Trump lifting the crippling US economic sanctions placed on Russia for its seizure of Ukraine's Crimea region. "Trump can look at sanctions. They've been in place long enough," Kingston told NPR. Asked Thursday on MSNBC television whether Trump recognizes the threat to US interests from Moscow, his spokeswoman Kellyanne Conway said he is nevertheless open to working with Putin. "What he has said is if you can work with Russia and other folks around the globe with whom we don't agree on everything or most things, if you can work with them on some important and necessary projects, if you will, or undertakings like defeating radical Islamic terrorism and stopping ISIS, and if Russia can join with the United States to do something like that, we'll listen." Trump was at Trump Tower on Thursday for another round of cabinet search meetings as he seeks to round out his team. He will head to Pennsylvania in the evening for his latest "thank you" rally. Washington (AFP) - President-elect Donald Trump's brusque dismissal of the CIA's conclusion that Russia meddled in the US election has created an unparalleled rift between the incoming leader and his vital source of global intelligence. Former top officials of the Central Intelligence Agency say Trump's rejection of its assessment that Moscow hacked US political party computers and released data to tilt the vote in Trump's favor could ultimately damage crucial US policy-making -- unless relations between Trump and the agency can be smoothed over. Trump added insult to injury, they say, by both ridiculing the CIA and dismissing the need for the traditional daily presidential briefing from his top security advisors. "I think the president-elect is the only prominent American that has not yet conceded that the Russians conducted a massive covert influence campaign against the United States," former CIA director Michael Hayden told CNN Wednesday. Hayden, along with fellow US spy chief Leon Panetta, both have warned that Trump's dismissal of the agency portends a rocky start to a crucial relationship. "Intelligence should be called on to create the basis and set the boundaries for rational policy choices," Hayden said. "The odds that it will happen, though, seem bleaker after this past week, and we are moving in the wrong direction." Hayden added that by rejecting the CIA's view, Trump has effectively chosen to agree with Russian President Vladimir Putin, viewed by most of Washington as a dangerous rival. "On this particular event, what Mr Trump says about it is the same thing that Mr Putin says about it." - Trump says CIA view 'ridiculous' - In an interview broadcast Sunday, Trump branded the CIA's conclusion on the election "ridiculous" and simply an excuse for Democrats angry over losing the November 8 election. "They have no idea if it's Russia or China or somebody. It could be somebody sitting in a bed some place," he said. Story continues Meanwhile, his transition team delivered a sharper rebuke in a statement on the CIA. "These are the same people that said Saddam Hussein had weapons of mass destruction," they said. Former CIA officials called that statement "insulting" and warned of the damage to morale in an agency proud of delivering non-politicized assessments. Jack Devine, a 32-year veteran of the agency and its former acting director of operations, told AFP that Trump's move is "unprecedented." "I think it was a major mistake to publicly disdain the intelligence product and by extension the institution," he said. Devine, now president of New York risk consultancy the Arkin Group, said the CIA is an institution Trump will need to depend on as soon as he gets into office on November 20. "I worry that this public spat could lead to morale issues inside the agency, people leaving sooner. It has a tail to it." Henry Crumpton, another agency veteran, said it is not uncommon for the White House and the CIA to reach different conclusions from the same intelligence -- on Iraq, for instance, during the George W Bush administration. "What is extraordinary is the president-elect taking such a vocal difference with the intelligence community in such a disrespectful and insulting manner," he told AFP. - Undermines CIA credibility - Trump not only dismissed the intelligence on Russian election interference, he also snubbed the CIA by rejecting the traditional daily intelligence briefing, critics noted. "I get it when I need it," he said. "You know, I'm a smart person. I don't have to be told the same thing and the same words every single day for the next eight years." According to Crumpton, such a stance puts Congressman Mike Pompeo, whom Trump has nominated to lead the CIA, in a difficult position of both building rapport with the agency staff and making Trump respect it. Crumpton said that it is not only an issue of morale and respect: through the CIA director, the president also has a direct line to covert actions in the field. "That requires trust and confidence," he said. Moreover, not being valued by the White House can hurt the agency's reputation globally. "The president is the number one customer of the CIA's intelligence," Crumpton said. "If the president dismisses them, that perhaps throws in doubt the credibility of the agency among foreign intelligence services." donald trump President-elect Donald Trump took a swing at Vanity Fair on Thursday, one day after the magazine published a scathing review of Trump Grill, the restaurant in the Manhattan high-rise where he lives and works. "Has anyone looked at the really poor numbers of @VanityFair Magazine. Way down, big trouble, dead! Graydon Carter, no talent, will be out!" Trump wrote on Twitter, referring to the magazine's longtime editor. On Wednesday, Vanity Fair reporter Tina Nguyen, a political reporter whose coverage of Trump has skewed overwhelmingly negative, published a scathing review of Trump Grill. Save the employees, no element of Trump Grill was spared, from the food to the decor to the inconsistent spelling of the restaurant's name (at different times referred to as "Trump Grill" and "Trump Grille"). Nguyen wrote that the food tasted "like an M.S.G.-flavored kitchen sponge lodged between two other sponges." The bathroom, she said, mimics "the experience of desperately searching for toilet paper at a Venezuelan grocery store." The review said the cocktails "seemed to be concocted by a college freshman experimenting in their dorm room," while the steak was "overcooked and mealy, with an ugly strain of pure fat," and "slumped to the side over the potatoes like a dead body inside a T-boned minivan." Related: Watch TV shows, movies and more on Yahoo View, available now on iOS and Android. Despite the brutal critique, Nguyen is hardly the first to skewer the food at Trump Grill. Earlier this year, Eater determined that food at the restaurant was "chronically afraid to take chances, food for timid people with digestive problems." New York magazine said "countless restaurants trump this spot." And restaurant reviewers at The Wall Street Journal apologized to the cows that were slaughtered to produce the cheeseburger and steak sandwich at Trump Tower. Story continues Trump has a long history of criticism of Carter, who needled Trump while serving as the editor of the now-defunct Spy magazine, referring to Trump as a "short-fingered vulgarian" and mocking his penchant for ostentatious displays of wealth and status. "To this day, I receive the occasional envelope from Trump," Carter wrote last year. "There is always a photo of him generally a tear sheet from a magazine. On all of them he has circled his hand in gold Sharpie in a valiant effort to highlight the length of his fingers. "I almost feel sorry for the poor fellow because, to me, the fingers still look abnormally stubby." Vanity Fair didn't respond to a request for comment on Trump's tweet. NOW WATCH: MICHAEL MOORE: These are Obama's biggest failures and accomplishments More From Business Insider By Gina Cherelus and Dustin Volz NEW YORK/WASHINGTON (Reuters) - President-elect Donald Trump and some of Silicon Valley's most powerful executives met at his Manhattan tower on Wednesday, a summit convened to smooth over frictions after both sides made no secret of their disdain for each other during the election campaign. The meeting focused chiefly on economic issues, including job creation, lowering taxes and trade dynamics with China, while largely skirting the many disagreements the tech industry has with Trump on matters ranging from immigration to digital privacy, according to a Trump transition team statement. Trump proposed reconvening with the tech leaders as often as every quarter, the statement said. Three of Trump's adult children, Donald Jr., Eric and Ivanka, sat at the head of a large rectangular table as the meeting began in a conference room on the 25th floor of Trump Tower. Their attendance may fuel further concern about potential conflicts of interests for Trump, who has said he would hand over control of his business empire to his children while he occupies the White House. Vice President-elect Mike Pence was also there. Guests sat in front of paper name plates and bottles of water sporting the Trump brand logo. The meeting between tech luminaries, including Apple Inc's (AAPL.O) Tim Cook, Facebook Inc's (FB.O) Sheryl Sandberg and Tesla Motors Inc's (TSLA.O) Elon Musk, took place as Trump has alarmed some U.S. corporations with his rhetoric challenging long-established policy toward China, a main market for Silicon Valley. A senior Chinese state planning official told the China Daily newspaper Wednesday that Beijing could slap a penalty on a U.S. automaker for monopolistic behaviour, a warning delivered days after Trump questioned acknowledging Taiwan as part of "one China." The official did not identify the automaker. "There's nobody like the people in this room, and anything we can do to help this go along we're going to do that for you," Trump told the executives in the presence of reporters. "You call my people, you call me, it doesn't make any difference. We have no formal chain of command." Story continues Trump added: "We're going to make fair trade deals. We're going to make it a lot easier for you to trade across borders." Other participants included Alphabet Inc's (GOOGL.O) Larry Page and Eric Schmidt, Amazon.com's (AMZN.O) Jeff Bezos, Microsoft Corp's (MSFT.O) Satya Nadella, and Ginni Rometty from IBM (IBM.N). Twitter was not invited to the meeting because it was too small, a transition spokesman told Reuters. Cook and Musk joined Trump for separate meetings after the other technology executives leave, according to a spokesman for Trump's transition team. Bezos said in a statement the meeting was "very productive" and that he "shared the view that the administration should make innovation one of its key pillars, which would create a huge number of jobs across the whole country, in all sectors, not just tech - agriculture, infrastructure, manufacturing -everywhere." 'SOME HESITATION' Trump clashed with Silicon Valley on several issues during the election campaign, including immigration, government surveillance and encryption, and his surprise victory last month alarmed many companies that feared he might follow through on his pledges. He has said that many tech companies are overvalued by investors. "You look at some of these tech stocks that are so, so weak as a concept and a company and they're selling for so much money," he told Reuters in an interview in May. Those concerns have not been assuaged in recent weeks as Trump has threatened to upset trade relationships with China and appoint officials who favour expanded surveillance programs. "For some of the companies, there was some hesitation about whether to attend" because of sharp political and personal differences with Trump, one tech industry source said. More than 700 employees of technology companies pledged in an open letter on Tuesday to refuse to help Trump's administration build a data registry to track people based on their religion or assist in mass deportations. Silicon Valley enjoyed a warm rapport with President Barack Obama and heavily supported Democrat Hillary Clinton during the presidential campaign. Alphabet's Schmidt was photographed on election night at Clinton headquarters wearing a staff badge, and Musk said in interviews before the election that Trump's character reflected poorly on the United States. Despite those tensions, Trump named Musk to a business advisory council that will give private-sector input to Trump after he takes office on Jan. 20. The CEOs of Airbnb and Uber were invited but did not attend Wednesday's gathering. Uber's Travis Kalanick, travelling in India all week according to a person familiar with his plans, was also appointed to the council. From the employees of the 10 largest Fortune 500 tech companies, Trump raised just $179,400 (143,262) from 982 campaign donors who contributed more than $200. Clinton raised $4.4 million from the employees of the same companies, with more than 20,400 donations, a Reuters review of contribution data found. Trump publicly bashed the industry during the campaign. He urged his supporters to boycott Apple products over the company's refusal to help the FBI unlock an iPhone associated with last year's San Bernardino, California, shootings, threatened antitrust action against Amazon and demanded that tech companies build their products in the United States. Trump has also been an opponent of the Obama administration's "net neutrality" rules barring internet service providers from obstructing or slowing consumer access to web content. Two advisers to his Federal Communications Commission transition team are opponents of the rules, as are the two Republicans on the FCC. Last week, the two Republicans on the panel urged a quick reversal of many Obama policies and one, Commissioner Ajit Pai, said he believed that net neutrality's "days are numbered." (Additional reporting by David Shepardson, Andy Sullivan, Grant Smith, Heather Somerville, Steve Holland, Jim Finkle and Jeffrey Dastin; Editing by Alistair Bell and Grant McCool) rex tillerson vladimir putin exxon russia A glaring conflict of interest is looming over Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson's nomination as secretary of state in President-elect Donald Trump's administration: his company's oil deals that depend on the US lifting sanctions against Russia. Tillerson will face Senate confirmation for the post with his connections to Russia having already been called into question. He has no previous government experience or experience working as a diplomat, and his ties to Russia go back nearly two decades. Tillerson first met Vladimir Putin in 1999, according to Bloomberg, when Tillerson first represented Exxon's interests in Russia while it was under Boris Yeltsin's leadership. Now some experts are calling attention to Exxon's business deals that could affect how Tillerson does business as America's top diplomat. Several of Exxon's projects in Russia worth tens of billions of dollars have been put on hold because of sanctions the US has imposed on the country, according to The New York Times. The US increased sanctions on Russia after the country annexed Crimea, which had been part of Ukraine. Former Exxon board member William W. George told The Wall Street Journal that Tillerson opposed the additional sanctions at the time. "As secretary of state, he would be called upon to negotiate with world leaders like Vladimir Putin," Michael T. Klare, a professor at Hampshire College and the author of "The Race for What's Left," a book about the rush for oil in the thawing Arctic, told The Times. "In these negotiations, one has to wonder what would influence the types of deals he is making. Questions arise over whether his actions would be benefiting his company or the interests of the United States and its allies." Tillerson owned $218 million in Exxon stock this year, according to The Times. He has worked for the company since 1975. And one of the deals that helped catapult Tillerson to the highest ranks of Exxon was one he negotiated with Putin. The Wall Street Journal noted that Putin helped Exxon with an oil project on the Pacific Ocean island of Sakhalin that had been bogged down by bureaucracy for years. Story continues Trump's relationship with Russia was a frequent topic of criticism during the campaign. Putin and Trump publicly praised each other, and Trump frequently said he hoped the US could work more closely with Russia. "The real issue with Rex Tillerson's candidacy is going to be about Donald Trump's unusual views of Russia," R. Nicholas Burns, a former top State Department official in the George W. Bush administration, told The Journal. "Will the Trump administration, the president he serves have a rational, tough-minded approach to Russia? Right now, I don't see it." Other experts disagree. Ian Bremmer, the president of the Eurasia Group, suggested that Tillerson's connections with Russia could actually be a good thing for the US. "As an oilman, Tillerson, like Trump, will take a very transactional approach to Putin," Bremmer wrote this week. "Some good may come from that. At the very least, it will produce better results for the US than Obama ever got from Moscow." NOW WATCH: 'If 43% of eligible voters do not vote, then Democracy is weakened': Obama reacts to protests against Trump More From Business Insider President-elect Donald Trump and his transition team are firing back at the White House over the suggestion that he knew Russias meddling in the U.S. presidential election was being done in an effort to throttle his Democratic rival, Hillary Clinton. If Russia, or some other entity, was hacking, why did the White House wait so long to act? Trump tweeted on Thursday. Why did they only complain after Hillary lost? If Russia, or some other entity, was hacking, why did the White House wait so long to act? Why did they only complain after Hillary lost? Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 15, 2016 In the weeks leading up to the November election, WikiLeaks published a series of hacked emails from the Democratic National Committee, Clinton campaign chairman John Podesta and others. In October, 17 U.S. intelligence agencies, including the CIA, officially concluded that Russia was behind the hack. The White House has faced criticism for its apparent reluctance to respond forcefully to the cyberintrusion. The Washington Post reported last week that Obama administration officials were concerned about escalating tensions with Moscow and being accused of trying to boost Clintons campaign and ultimately advised against a public counterattack. But in an interview that aired on The Daily Show earlier this week, President Obama said there was no doubt Russias interference in the election was done in an effort to help Trump win. I dont think there was any doubt among anybody in the media or among members of Congress as to who was being advantaged or disadvantaged by the political gossip that was being put out in drip, drip, drip fashion up to the election, Obama said. On Wednesday, White House press secretary Josh Earnest said Trump was obviously aware of Russias intentions, considering that Trump publicly encouraged Russia to locate Clintons emails from the personal server she used while she was secretary of state. I will tell you this, Russia: If youre listening, I hope youre able to find the 30,000 emails that are missing, Trump said at a news conference in July. Story continues There was ample evidence that was known long before the election, and in most cases long before October, about the Trump campaign in Russia, everything from the Republican nominee himself calling on Russia to hack his opponent, Earnest said. It might be an indication that he was obviously aware. Kellyanne Conway, senior adviser to the Trump transition, condemned Earnests comments. That is just breathtaking, Conway said in an appearance on Fox and Friends Thursday. I guess hes auditioning to be a political pundit. "I guess he's auditioning to be a political pundit." @KellyannePolls sounds off after Earnest suggests Mr. Trump knew about Russian hack pic.twitter.com/EThVAsMlVF FOX & friends (@foxandfriends) December 15, 2016 That is incredibly disappointing to hear from the podium of the White House, she continued. He essentially stated that the president-elect had knowledge of this, maybe even fanned the flames. Its incredibly irresponsible, and I wonder if his boss, President Obama, agrees. In his Daily Show interview, Obama seized on Trumps Russian outreach too. The president-elect, in some of his political events, specifically said to the Russians, Hack Hillarys emails so that we can finally find out whats going on and confirm our conspiracy theories, Obama said. You had what was very clear relationships between members of the president-elects campaign team and Russians, and a professed shared view on a bunch of issues. On Friday, the Washington Post reported that the CIA concluded in a secret assessment that Russia intervened in the 2016 election to help Donald Trump win the presidency. Trump trashed the reported assessment, calling it just another excuse pushed by the Democrats to undercut his stunning victory. I think its ridiculous, Trump said on Fox News Sunday. I dont believe it. On Monday, Trump doubled down. Can you imagine if the election results were the opposite and WE tried to play the Russia/CIA card, Trump tweeted. It would be called conspiracy theory! Donald Trump's latest turn on Twitter has come at the expense of a longtime news editor and the publication for which he works. The president-elect's disdain for Vanity Fair and Graydon Carter was on full display Thursday morning when he tweeted about what he described as the impending demise for both the magazine and editor. While it was not immediately clear if Trump was referring to an article in particular, Thursday was not the first time the president-elect took aim at Carter, a 67-year-old who became Vanity Fair's editor in 1992. It's also not the first time Trump has used Twitter as his preferred method for attacking the editor. CNN Money reminded readers Thursday morning of a 2012 Trump tweet that said, "Can't wait for Vanity Fair to fold which, under Graydon Carter, will be sooner rather than later." Four years later, it looks like Trump is still very much of that opinion. But did Carter have it coming? The Canadian-born journalist has openly mocked the size of Trump's hands, something the billionaire's one-time Republican primary rival Florida Sen. Marco Rubio did to great effect. Carter called Trump a "short-fingered vulgarian" in a decades-old article profile that was not published in a satirical magazine called Spy, the Independent reported last year. "To this day, I receive the occasional envelope from Trump," Carter wrote in Vanity Fair last year. "There is always a photo of himgenerally a tear sheet from a magazine. On all of them he has circled his hand in gold Sharpie in a valiant effort to highlight the length of his fingers. I almost feel sorry for the poor fellow because, to me, the fingers still look abnormally stubby." Trump notoriously addressed the allegations of him having small hands while he was on stage during a Republican primary debate. Speaking directly to Rubio, Trump said: "Look at these hands. Are these small hands? And he referred to my hands if theyre small, something else must be small. I guarantee you theres no problem. I guarantee you." Related Articles On the campaign trail, one of Donald Trumps key selling points the offer of simple solutions to complex problems. Immigration reform? Deport a few million people and build a wall. Done. Health care? Repeal Obamacare and replace it with something great. Done. International trade? Rewrite all the rules to make things better for the U.S. Done. But now that hes actually about to step into the Oval Office, the Trump Train is about to run into the brick wall of reality, and nowhere is that more obvious than in the relationship between the U.S. and Russia. Trump spent much of the campaign praising Russias strongman/president Vladimir Putin, and publicly pining for a better relationship with the Kremlin. He was rewarded, U.S. intelligence agencies are now claiming, with a Russian effort to help him win the presidential election. Developments this week, though, make it clear that relations with the Kremlin will be fraught, at best, for some time, regardless of Trumps desires. The Iran nuclear deal is the latest example. During the campaign, Trump relentlessly criticized the arrangement between world powers and the Islamic Republic that led to sanctions relief in exchange for greatly diminished capacity to develop nuclear weapons. Trump vowed to tear up the deal when he took office and to replace it with something much harsher. Not so fast, the Kremlin said on Thursday. Related: Why the Russia Hacking Scandal Could Cost Trump His Pick for Secretary of State State-run news agency Interfax on Thursday reported that the Russian foreign ministry would view scrapping the Iran deal as unforgivable. The Kremlin also greeted the news that Congress had extended sanctions against Iran for ten years over the tepid opposition of President Obama, with disdain. It would be unforgivable if a deal over Iran's nuclear program was lost, Russia's Foreign Ministry said on Thursday, the Interfax news agency reported. The ministry also said it was disappointed by plans by the United States to extend its Iran Sanctions Act by 10 years, and hoped that it would not affect the agreement. Story continues Our attitude to the sanctions is a fundamental one. We believe this is of no use," said Mikhail Ulyanov, who directs the Russian Foreign Ministrys non-proliferation and weapons control department. Related: Trump Says No to Daily Redundant Intel Briefings Because He's a 'Smart Person' "We do expect that no negative consequences will follow for the implementation of the Joint Comprehensive Action Plan for the Iranian nuclear program from the emerging aggravation in relations between Iran and the United States," Ulyanov said. The Trump administration will also have to deal with the fallout from what intelligence officials are describing as a Kremlin-sponsored effort to interfere in the U.S. election. And far from being limited to shouting by Congressional Democrats with no real power, the push is going to come from within his own party. On Wednesday South Carolina Sen. Lindsey Graham, one of the GOPs leading voices on foreign policy, appeared on CNN and made the case for aggressive action against Russia in response. I dont know what their motive was, but heres what happened: Most of the information that was hacked into was designed to hurt [Democratic presidential nominee Hillary] Clinton, not going after Trump. But it could be us the next time, he said. This is not a Republican/Democratic issue. I want to punish them for interfering in our elections, trying to destabilize the entire world -- Democratic movements throughout the world -- and if you dont, the Chinese and the Iranians are going to see this as weakness. Related: House Intel Chief Sets up Showdown Over Allegation Russia Helped Trump His goal, Graham said is to put on President Trumps desk crippling sanctions against Russia. They need to pay a price, and every Republican needs to understand that if we dont stand together as a nation, we will be next. The issue became even more volatile late Wednesday with a report from NBC News that cited two unnamed intelligence officials who claimed that U.S. officials now have a high level of confidence that Putin himself personally oversaw the hacking and release of damaging information. Putins spokesperson, Dmitry Peskov, dismissed the claim as amusing rubbish in a discussion with reporters on Thursday. Trumps secretary of state nominee, Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson, is known to have a good personal relationship with Putin, but if he is confirmed, that will surely be tested by a president whose campaign promises, as well as his supposed allies in Congress, appear to place him on a collision course with Moscow. Top Reads from The Fiscal Times: Washington (AFP) - US President-elect Donald Trump did not speak to the head of the European Commission after his election, but instead left the job to his deputy, officials told AFP Tuesday. Vice President-elect Mike Pence spoke to European Commission president Jean-Claude Juncker on December 7, according to a presidential transition source. Juncker, the outspoken former leader of Luxembourg, previously described Trump's election campaign as "absolutely disgusting." "It was not American democracy's hour of glory," he said. Trump's delegation of the call could be seen as a diplomatic slight in Europe, where there are already jitters about Trump's commitment to the transatlantic alliance ahead of his January 20 inauguration. Juncker may not be a household name around the world, but he runs the bureaucracy tasked with writing legislation that spans the entire European Union -- the world's largest common market. European Commission spokesman Alexander Winterstein on Tuesday demurred when asked whether Juncker spoke to the president-elect or his deputy. "It's clear there are a lot of subjects in common that the leaders could discuss in common," said Winterstein. "I won't go into detail, but I can tell you the president was in contact with the new leaders in the United States." BRUSSELS (Reuters) - Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras said he would press fellow EU leaders at a summit on Thursday to end deadlock over plans to distribute some of the more than 60,000 asylum-seekers now in Greece. "We have to keep solidarity and make decisions for sharing the burden and the responsibilities," he told reporters on arrival, saying also that the EU should maintain the deal with Turkey which has largely halted the flow of migrants to Greece. "Especially for the Greek issue, I believe now is the time to have a breakthrough. I will have a chance to discuss it with a lot of colleagues. I believe we can have a breakthrough without blackmail and with respect in the sovereignty of this country." Last year, EU states agreed to a scheme to distribute asylum-seekers around the bloc from Italy and Greece but it has been barely implemented as several countries, mainly in the ex-communist east, have refused to accept significant numbers. Months of negotiation on how to achieve "solidarity" and "burden-sharing" on migrants have yet to produce a compromise. (Reporting by Alastair Macdonald; @macdonaldrtr) By Ercan Gurses and Orhan Coskun ANKARA (Reuters) - Turkey may hold a referendum as early as March on constitutional changes to expand the president's powers, a senior ruling party lawmaker said, a move that would help Tayyip Erdogan acquire the executive presidency he has long sought. The ruling AK Party over the weekend submitted to parliament a 21-article package of constitutional reform proposals, aiming to hold a referendum on the package by spring. The constitutional commission is due to discuss the package next week and debate in parliament is likely to follow in January, according to Mustafa Sentop, the head of parliament's constitutional commission. "A referendum appears possible by the end of March or early April," Sentop told Reuters in an interview late on Wednesday. Erdogan has turned a largely ceremonial presidency into a powerful platform by drawing on his unrivalled popularity. His opponents say the constitutional proposals could lead toward authoritarian rule in Turkey. The AKP, founded by Erdogan over a decade ago, wants the backing of the nationalist MHP opposition to see the plan through parliament, as any constitutional change needs the support of at least 330 deputies in the 550-seat assembly to go to a referendum. The AKP has 316 lawmakers eligible to vote, and the MHP 39. If passed, the reforms would ensure that presidential, parliamentary and local elections are all held in 2019. The current president and government would continue to work in the present system until then, although the proposal does include the option for early elections. "There is no such thing as the elections being brought forward. However, this is politics, and Turkey's and the world's conditions may change. This is why we put the relevant article in," Sentop said, referring to a clause that allows for early elections before 2019. (Writing by Tuvan Gumrukcu; Editing by David Dolan/Mark Heinrich) Ankara (AFP) - President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Thursday Turkey had back-up plans if the EU failed to keep its promise over visa-free travel for Turks to the passport-free Schengen zone. Turkey and the EU signed a controversial deal in March, in which Ankara agreed to take back Syrian migrants landing on Greek islands in return for incentives including three billion euros ($3.1 billion) in funds and visa-free travel. "If we do not get the expected outcome regarding the visa issue... if promises are not fulfilled, Turkey will no doubt have a plan B and it will have a plan C," Erdogan warned during a news conference with his Slovenian counterpart in Ankara. "We do not have to say 'yes' to every decision made about us. The EU has given us nothing so far," he added, without elaborating. Ties between Brussels and Ankara have been strained since a failed July 15 coup in Turkey. The rocky relationship worsened after the European Parliament voted last month in favour of halting long-stalled membership talks with Turkey over its post-coup crackdown, a non-binding vote which Erdogan branded worthless. Turkey accuses the EU of failing to show enough solidarity after the failed putsch while Brussels has repeatedly urged Turkey to act within the rule of law as it arrests tens of thousands of people suspected of links to coup plotters. In total, over 100,000 people have been arrested, suspended or sacked from the judiciary, military, media, police and the civil service over alleged links to Islamic preacher Fethullah Gulen, accused of launching the failed coup. The US-based cleric strongly denies the accusations. The EU was due to give Turks visa-free travel at the latest by October and Erdogan pointed to Latin American countries who already have such privileges. "Now I say to the world media, what do Latin American countries have to do with the EU?" He was referring to Colombia and Peru, which were given access to the Schengen Zone in 2015. Ankara (AFP) - Human Rights Watch on Thursday accused Turkey of "silencing" independent media in its bid to prevent scrutiny or criticism of its huge crackdown following the failed July coup. In a report, the US-based rights watchdog said Turkey's "assault" on critical journalism had accelerated since the attempted overthrow of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan -- but said it began several years earlier and had steadily "sharpened" since 2014. HRW said journalists it spoke to described "the stifling atmosphere in which they work and about the rapidly shrinking space for reporting on issues the government does not want covered." The Turkish government insists it does not attack the press or journalists, often saying there is no problem with press freedom. The Turkish authorities had no immediate reaction to the report. Since mid-July, 140 media outlets and 29 publishing houses had been shut down under regulations imposed under a post-coup state of emergency, leaving over 2,500 journalists and media workers unemployed, HRW said. The state of emergency was renewed for another three months in October. Just one of the emergency decrees involved the closure of 131 media outlets over alleged links to Islamic cleric Fethullah Gulen, whom Ankara has accused of ordering the putsch. Gulen, who lives in self-imposed exile in Pennsylvania, strongly denies the charges. - 'Deliberately flouting basic rights' - The rights group said Ankara's crackdown did not only affect those with alleged links to the coup-plotters, but also pro-Kurdish media and independent voices critical of the government. Some 14 such media outlets have been shut down "effectively wiping out all media with a following among the Kurdish minority in Turkey," the report said. Accusing the government of using the criminal justice system as a tool against the media, HRW gave the example of the October arrests of 12 senior staff of the opposition daily Cumhuriyet, including its editor-in-chief. Story continues They are accused of committing crimes on behalf of Kurdish militants and Gulen's followers. HRW also flagged physical attacks on journalists, accusing the government of interfering with editorial independence and pressurising outlets to sack critical journalists. "Keeping 148 journalists and media workers in jail and closing down 169 media and publishing outlets under the state of emergency shows how Turkey is deliberately flouting basic principles of human rights and rule of law central to democracy," said HRW's Europe and Central Asia director Hugh Williamson. HRW spoke to 61 journalists, editors, lawyers and press freedom activists as well reviewing court documents relating to the prosecution and jailing of journalists and media workers. The report comes after Reporters Without Borders (RSF) said this week Turkey had become the "world's biggest prison for the media profession" leading to the increase in overall detentions of journalists worldwide. (Adds details, comment) ANKARA, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan said he discussed the situation in Syria and Iraq with U.S. President Barack in a call on Thursday, adding Obama asked how he could help when he was told about difficulties evacuating people from the city of Aleppo. Erdogan, who was speaking at a joint news conference in Ankara with the president of Slovenia, said 1,150 civilians and wounded had been evacuated from Aleppo so far. Erdogan said he had voiced concern to Obama about Iraq, where Turkey fears Iranian-backed groups could take over the town of Tal Afar and Kurdish militants the town of Sinjar. "A short time ago we had a long phone call with Mr Obama. We didn't only discuss the situation in Syria, but also in Iraq. We discussed the ongoing evacuation problem" Erdogan said. "I reminded him the importance of our responsibility in case an unfavourable situation emerges in Tal Afar and Sinjar. Obama asked me how he could help, and I explained it to him." The recapture of Aleppo by Syrian government forces has dealt a humiliating blow to years of Turkish policy in Syria, and handing a major victory to main regional rival Iran. He said Turkey was continuing to monitor the evacuation of civilians from Aleppo. "As of now, 1,150 civilians and wounded have been evacuated from Aleppo and reached Idlib. We will continue to monitor the ceasefire and evacuation processes closely," he said. (Reporting by Ece Toksabay; Writing by David Dolan; Editing by Alison Williams) ISTANBUL, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Turkey is considering establishing a camp in Syria for civilians being evacuated from Aleppo and the number of people brought out of the city could reach 100,000, Deputy Prime Minister Veysi Kaynak said on Thursday. Kaynak told reporters at Turkey's Cilvegozu border gate that there were not enough shelters in Syria's Idlib province, where the evacuees are being brought, and that additional facilities would eventually be needed. His comments were broadcast live. He said one convoy of 20 buses, capable of carrying around 1,000 people, was being used for the evacuation, shuttling in and out. He said 30-35 wounded people had been brought to a hospital near the town of Atme on Syria's border with Turkey. (Reporting by Humeyra Pamuk; Writing by Nick Tattersall) TORONTO, ON / ACCESSWIRE / December 15, 2016 / Two Hands Corporation, (OTC Pink: TWOH) a custom application development company, is excited about the social media buzz surrounding its upcoming release of its co-parenting application in the first quarter of 2017. Nadav Elituv, CEO of Two Hands Corporation, stated, "We are extremely pleased with the response we are receiving on Twitter and YouTube. In the past two weeks, we have gained over 1500 twitter followers and our introduction video has more than 50,000 views." About Two Hands Corporation Two Hands Corporation is a custom application development company that strives to create a complete co-parenting solution. Our ultimate goal is to improve the lives and families affected by divorce. "Two Hands" is the ideal solution that will reduce the stress and worries of co-parenting. "Two Hands" is under development and is expected to launch in the first quarter of 2017. For more information, visit our website at www.twohandsapp.com. Contact Two Hands Corporation info@twohandsapp.com www.twohandsapp.com This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Any statement not regarding a historical fact is a forward-looking statement. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the company's ability to finance its planned expansion efforts; the company's ability to raise funds on acceptable terms; the company's ability to successfully adapt its business model and such other risks disclosed from time to time in the company's reports filed with the securities and exchange commission including those on the company's annual report on form 10-K. The company does not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this document to conform these statements to actual results or to changes in management's expectations, except as required by law. SOURCE: Two Hands Corporation WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The largest U.S. banks will have to pay as much as $2 billion more a year to insure against a future market collapse, the U.S. Federal Reserve said on Thursday, as it outlined a new rule designed to further protect the financial system. The rule demands Wall Street holds more debt that could be converted to shareholder equity if a bank is pushed to bankruptcy. Investor-owned stock is the main buffer against a bank failure. Half of the eight largest U.S. banks would need to issue roughly $50 billion in fresh debt to satisfy the new standard, known as Total Loss Absorbing Capacity (TLAC), according to Fed estimates. Taken together, the eight banks' overall annual funding costs are set to increase by between $680 million and $2 billion, the Fed has said. That wealth will help assure that taxpayers are never again called upon to bail out Wall Street, said Fed Governor Daniel Tarullo. "We must avoid having to inject taxpayer capital into a failing bank out of fear that its insolvency would bring down the whole financial system," said Tarullo. In the wake of a 2008 housing market collapse, Congress authorized a $700 billion rescue of the failing banks. Tarullo has authored many banking rules since the crisis. That rule-writing work is mostly done now that TLAC has been written, Fed chair Janet Yellen said. On Thursday, one industry leader agreed and said the danger of a taxpayer bailout has vanished. "The TLAC requirement has effectively ended 'too big to fail,'" said Greg Baer, President of The Clearing House Association. Fed officials declined to identify the four banks that lack sufficient debt under TLAC. Wells Fargo & Co (WFC.N) said earlier this month that it envisioned issuing at least an additional $36 billion in debt to satisfy the rule. Large banks were already making significant strides, Fed officials said. The final rule issued on Thursday largely upholds a draft issued early this year, but with a few concessions to the industry. Story continues Much existing debt will be counted towards satisfying the new rule, the Fed said, a process known as 'grandfathering'. "This grandfathering should significantly reduce the burden of complying with the requirements," the Fed said in a statement. Besides Wells Fargo, the banks expected to satisfy the new rule are JPMorgan Chase & Co (JPM.N), Bank of America Corp (BAC.N), Citigroup Inc (C.N), State Street Corp (STT.N), Bank of New York Mellon Corp (BK.N), Morgan Stanley (MS.N) and Goldman Sachs Group Inc (GS.N). Some of the largest subsidiaries of foreign banks must also satisfy TLAC. (Reporting By Patrick Rucker in Washington; Additional reporting by Dan Freed and David Henry in New York; Editing by Bill Rigby, Bernard Orr) By Nate Raymond NEW YORK (Reuters) - A Nigerian man is facing U.S. charges that he participated in scams targeting thousands of victims globally in which company executives or vendors were impersonated in emails directing employees to make large wire transfers. David Chukwuneke Adindu, 29, pleaded not guilty in Manhattan federal court on Wednesday to charges including wire fraud, prosecutors said, more than three weeks after the FBI said he was arrested at a Houston airport. Adindu's attorney could not be immediately identified. The case was the latest example of a growing type of cyber scam called a "business email compromise," in which fraudsters target businesses that work with foreign suppliers or regularly perform wire transfers. The Federal Bureau of Investigation said in June that since October 2013, U.S. and foreign victims have reported 22,143 complaints involving business email compromise scams in which criminals sent requests for almost $3.1 billion in transfers. According to the indictment, Adindu, who during the period in question resided in both Guangzhou, China and Lagos, Nigeria, worked with others to carry out the scams from 2014 to 2016. The indictment said Adindu and others exchanged information regarding, among other things, scripts for requesting wire transfers and lists of names and email addresses for contacting and impersonating potential victims. Among those targeted, the indictment said, was an unnamed New York investment firm, where an employee received an email claiming in June 2015 to be from an investment adviser at another firm asking for a $25,200 wire transfer. The employee later learned the email was not actually sent by that adviser, and as a result did not comply with a second wire transfer request for $75,100, the indictment said. The case is U.S. v. Adindu, U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York, No. 16-cr-00575. (Reporting by Nate Raymond in New York; Editing by Peter Cooney) By Timothy Mclaughlin CHICAGO (Reuters) - Residents of the U.S. East Coast shivered on Thursday in blustery, frigid weather brought by a swirling cold air pattern called a polar vortex that earlier swept across the Midwest, with New England states facing wind-chill advisories. The arctic air, which has Boston facing possible record-low temperatures on Friday, began blowing south from Canada into the Midwest earlier in the week, prompting authorities to warn of the risk of frostbite and hypothermia. Two years ago, a southward shift in the polar vortex brought the Midwest some of its coldest weather in two decades. The chilly air spread to the East Coast on Thursday, with the National Weather Service forecasting temperatures in New York City around 25 degrees Fahrenheit (minus-4 degrees Celsius) and similar cold in other cities including Philadelphia, Washington and Boston. Wind chill advisories and warnings were issued by the National Weather Service for much of Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire and New York state. "The coldest of the arctic air is just now arriving onto the East Coast," meteorologist Patrick Burke of the Weather Prediction Center said in a telephone interview. Temperatures might drop enough in Boston that on Friday it could approach a record low, Burke said. Other areas along the East Coast as far south as Norfolk, Virginia, will also be unusually cold. Connecticut Governor Dannel Malloy said he would activate the state's severe cold weather protocol beginning on Thursday evening, directing state officials to work with shelters to bring in homeless people. In Chicago on Thursday morning, residents faced temperatures in the single digits and a wind chill of minus-16 degrees Fahrenheit (minus-27 degrees Celsius), according to the National Weather Service. "Chicago's cold goes beyond the physical level of coldness. It pinches your soul," Twitter user Ivan Korkes wrote. Cold temperatures in the Midwest and Plains were expected to persist on Thursday, with areas of North Dakota, Minnesota, Ohio and Indiana under National Weather Service wind-chill advisories. The heaviest snowfall in the nation on Thursday will be around the Great Lakes in Michigan where up to 10 inches (25 cm) of snow was expected, and in parts of the U.S. West where a storm is pushing inland from the Pacific Coast, Burke said. The Sierra Nevada mountain range in California and the mountains around Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming could receive more than two feet (61 cm) of snow, Burke said. (Reporting by Alex Dobuzinskis in Los Angeles and Timothy Mclaughlin in Chicago; Editing by Will Dunham) The U.K.'s Music Venue Trust, which advocates for small venues around London, has announced its first international chapter planned for another hub of live music: Austin, Texas. Music Venues Alliance Austin, headed by attorney Rebecca Reynolds, aims to protect and improve the city's music culture. MVAA says more than 30 venues around town have already joined the network. "Although we have our own unique drivers for what threatens the future of Austin music venues, the core challenges are the same; gentrification, rising rents, a lack of cultural acknowledgement and respect for the work they are doing, and a music industry that needs to start backing these spaces if they are to continue to develop new and emerging talent," Reynolds says. One of MVAA's first stated goals is a reduction in the state liquor tax rate, a move that is seen as a way of helping small businesses feeling squeezed by rising rents and other operating and administrative costs. A 2013 effort that would have cut the tax rate for many clubs and bars in half didn't make it past committee. Speaking with the Austin Monitor, Reynolds said reducing the rate is "absolutely a priority, and the argument is that grassroots music venues are a cultural asset that are being overregulated." Despite its reputation as the "live music capital of the world," Austin has lost about 1,200 music-related jobs in recent years, according to a 2015 report. PARIS (Reuters) - U.N. envoy for Syria Staffan de Mistura warned on Thursday that without a ceasefire or political agreement the rebel-stronghold of Idlib risked becoming a new Aleppo after the evacuation of thousands from the besieged city started. The operation to evacuate civilians and fighters from Aleppo began on Thursday, part of a ceasefire deal that would end years of fighting for the city and mark a major victory for Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. Speaking alongside French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault, de Mistura said some 50,000 people were still in eastern Aleppo and, to ensure a smooth process, the United Nations needed to be given permission to send more observers to the city to guarantee there were no reprisals and that aid was distributed. "There are about 50,000 people, including 40,000 civilians that will go to West Aleppo. For those we need to be present to ensure they aren't 'disturbed'," de Mistura said, referring to possible atrocities already carried out in recent days. He said the remaining 10,000 were made up of between 1,500 to 5,000 fighters and their families, who would be evacuated to the northern city of Idlib. "I don't know what will happen in Idlib, but if there is no ceasefire or political accord then it will become the next Aleppo," he said. De Mistura said there were "not enough" U.N. observers on the ground at present. Ayrault, whose country on Thursday called for an urgent session of the U.N. Security Council to discuss Aleppo, said he hoped the members could agree on Friday for a rapid deployment of observers. "We will look at the deployment of observers on the ground to ensure that there are no atrocities, no revenge attacks and that civilians are protected," Ayrault said. "It's possible to do this very quickly." (Reporting by John Irish; Editing by Alison Williams) (Adds dateline, meeting to be held Friday) UNITED NATIONS, Dec 15 (Reuters) - United Nations aid chief Stephen O'Brien will brief the Security Council on Friday on an operation to evacuate thousands of civilians and fighters from the last rebel bastion in the Syrian city of Aleppo, diplomats said. France asked for the 15-member council to be briefed "on the modalities of the evacuation of civilians and delivery of humanitarian aid in East Aleppo," according to the request seen by Reuters. The evacuation operation began on Thursday, part of a ceasefire deal that would end years of fighting for the city and mark a major victory for Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. (Reporting by Michelle Nichols; Editing by David Alexander, Bernard Orr) The hacking trail that phished and leaked embarrassing Democratic Party documents to advantage President-elect Donald Trumps campaign appears to lead back to Russian President Vladimir Putin, intelligence officials told NBC News. New intelligence cited Thursday by NBC shows that the Russian president was personally involved in determining how hacked material was used, according to two senior officials who were not identified in the report. Putin apparently had both a vendetta against Hillary Clinton and a desire to show American corruption while splitting off key American allies by creating the image that [other countries] couldnt depend on the U.S. to be a credible global leader anymore one of the officials told NBC. Putin blamed Clinton for the anti-corruption, anti-Putin protests of 2011, saying at the time that members of the opposition heard the signal when Clinton, then secretary of state, criticized Russias parliamentary elections. In October, the Homeland Security Department and the Office of the Director of National Intelligence wrote a letter on behalf of the 17-agency U.S. intelligence communitys findings that Russia linked to the hacks against the Democratic National Committee. Trump has for weeks tried to cast doubt on Russian involvement in the Nov. 8 vote he maintains he won fair and square. Several Republican and Democratic senators are calling for an investigation of Russian interference with Americas elections. Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.) said Wednesday that this is not a partisan issue, and that he intends to push for crippling sanctions to punish Russia. But this may lead to a split in the GOP; incoming White House Chief of Staff Reince Priebus has already said that U.S. President-elect Donald Trump will not rule out lifting the sanctions already on Russia for its meddling in Ukraine. Meanwhile, Trump, who still maintains Moscow is not necessarily behind the hacks, tweeted on Thursday morning, If Russia, or some other entity, was hacking, why did the White House wait so long to act? Why did they only complain after Hillary lost? Photo credit: MIKHAIL METZEL/AFP/GettyImages By Dustin Volz WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A senior Democratic senator on Thursday said he intended to investigate Yahoo's cyber security practices after the company announced it had uncovered another massive data breach dating to August 2013 that affected more than 1 billion user accounts. The haul of data is the largest on record and appears to be separate from a 2014 attack the beleaguered internet company disclosed earlier, Yahoo said Wednesday. "This most recent revelation warrants a separate follow-up and I plan to press the company on why its cyber defenses have been so weak as to have compromised over a billion users," Senator Mark Warner of Virginia said in a statement to Reuters. Warner, who will become the top Democrat on the Senate Intelligence Committee next year, described the hacks as "deeply troubling." He said he had repeatedly asked Yahoo for briefings about the 2014 hack, which affected 500 million accounts, but had not received a response. After the 2014 hack, which was disclosed in September, Warner asked the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission to investigate whether Yahoo had fulfilled obligations to inform investors and the public about it. "If a breach occurs, consumers should not be first learning of it three years later," Warner said on Thursday. "Prompt notification enables users to potentially limit the harm of a breach of this kind, particularly when it may have exposed authentication information such as security question answers they may have used on other sites." In a statement Wednesday, Yahoo said the billion stolen user account credentials may have included names, email addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, hashed passwords and, in some cases, encrypted or unencrypted security questions and answers. Verizon Communication Inc said in October that it might withdraw from an agreement to buy Yahoo's core internet business for $4.83 billion. Following news of the latest hack, Verizon said it would "review the impact of this new development before reaching any final conclusions." (Reporting by Dustin Volz in Washington; Additional reporting by Jim Finkle in Boston; Editing by Bill Trott) By Greg Roumeliotis and Jessica Toonkel NEW YORK (Reuters) - Yahoo Inc came under renewed scrutiny by federal investigators and lawmakers on Thursday after disclosing the largest known data breach in history, prompting Verizon Communications Inc to demand better terms for its planned purchase of Yahoo's internet business. Shares of the Sunnyvale, California-based internet pioneer fell more than 6 percent after it announced the breach of data belonging to more than 1 billion users late on Wednesday, following another large hack reported in September. Verizon, which agreed to buy Yahoo's core internet business in July for $4.8 billion, is now trying to persuade Yahoo to amend the terms of the acquisition agreement to reflect the economic damage from the two hacks, according to people familiar with the matter. The U.S. No. 1 wireless carrier still expects to go through with the deal, but is looking for major concessions in light of the most recent breach, according to another person familiar with the situation. Asked about the status of the deal, a Yahoo spokesperson said: "We are confident in Yahoos value and we continue to work towards integration with Verizon." Verizon had already said in October it was reviewing the deal after September's breach disclosure. Late on Wednesday, it said it would "review the impact of this new development before reaching any final conclusions" about whether to proceed. The company declined to comment beyond that statement on Thursday. Verizon has threatened to go to court to get out of the deal if it is not repriced, citing a material adverse effect, said the people familiar with the matter, who asked not to be identified because the negotiations are confidential. No court in Delaware, where Yahoo is incorporated, has ever found that a material adverse effect has occurred that would allow companies to terminate a merger agreement. Nevertheless, the threat of a court case on the issue has been successfully used by companies to renegotiate deals, and experts said that some concessions from Yahoo are likely, given the magnitude of the cyber security breaches. Renegotiating the deals price tag would be the simplest but also least likely scenario because the impact of the data breaches will not be apparent for some time, according to Erik Gordon, a professor at the University of Michigan's Ross School of Business. A more likely concession would be for Yahoo to agree to compensate Verizon after the close of the deal, based on the liabilities that occur. The two companies may also agree to extend the close of the deal to allow for more time for information to come in on the impact of the breaches, Gordon suggested. Verizon shares rose 0.4 percent to close at $51.81, in line with the S&P 500 Index <.SPX>. Yahoo closed down 6.1 percent at $38.41. BIGGEST BREACH Yahoo said late on Wednesday that it had uncovered a 2013 cyber attack that compromised data of more than 1 billion user accounts, the largest known breach on record. It said the data stolen may have included names, email addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, hashed passwords and, in some cases, encrypted or unencrypted security questions and answers. The company added that some of its partners were affected. One such partner, Europe's Sky Plc , said Yahoo provides email services to its 2.1 million Sky.com email account holders, but it was unclear how many of those accounts were affected. The announcement followed Yahoo's disclosure in September of a separate breach that affected over 500 million accounts, which the company said it believed was launched by different hackers. The White House said on Thursday the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation was probing the breach. Several lawsuits seeking class-action status on behalf of Yahoo shareholders have been filed, or are in the works. Meanwhile, Democratic Senator Mark Warner of Virginia said he was looking into Yahoo's cyber security practices. "This most-recent revelation warrants a separate follow-up and I plan to press the company on why its cyber defenses have been so weak as to have compromised over a billion users," he said in a statement. Warner, who will become the top Democrat on the Senate Intelligence Committee next year, described the hacks as "deeply troubling." New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman urged anyone with a Yahoo account to change their passwords and security questions and said he is examining the breach's circumstances and the company's disclosures to law enforcement. Germany's cyber security authority, the Federal Office for Information Security (BSI), advised German consumers to consider switching to safer alternatives for email, and criticized Yahoo for failing to adopt modern encryption techniques to protect users' personal data. "Considering the repeated cases of data theft, users should look more closely at which services they want to use in the future and security should play a part in that decision," BSI President Arne Schoenbohm said in a statement. The latest breach drew widespread criticism from security experts, several advising consumers to close their Yahoo accounts. "Yahoo has fallen down on security in so many ways I have to recommend that if you have an active Yahoo email account, either direct with Yahoo of via a partner like AT&T, get rid of it," Stu Sjouwerman, chief executive of cyber security firm KnowBe4 Inc, said in a broadly distributed email. A Yahoo spokesperson, in response to criticism of the company's security measures, said on Thursday: "Were committed to keeping our users secure, both by continuously striving to stay ahead of ever-evolving online threats and to keep our users and platforms secure." (Reporting by Greg Roumeliotis and Jessica Toonkel in New York and Dustin Volz in Washington; Additional reporting by Liana Baker, Anna Driver, Eric Auchard and Michael Erman; Writing by Jim Finkle and Jonathan Weber; Editing by Bill Trott and Bill Rigby) By Diane Bartz and Sarah N. Lynch WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Two years after high generic drug prices became a public controversy, legal cases are starting to land. Twenty states filed a lawsuit Thursday against Mylan NV (MYL.O), Teva Pharmaceuticals (TEVA.TA) and four other generic drug makers, saying they conspired over steak dinners and "girls nights out" on pricing of two common generic drugs, according to a copy of the complaint. The civil lawsuit, led by antitrust investigators in Connecticut, comes one day after the U.S. Department of Justice filed criminal charges against two generic drug industry executives, alleging that they colluded to fix prices and split up market share. [nL4N1E94KE] Taken together, the cases are part of a broader generic drug pricing probe that remains under way at the state and federal level, as well as in the U.S. Congress. In 2014, media reports of sharply rising drug prices led to Congressional hearings. "We believe that this is the tip of the iceberg," Connecticut Attorney General George Jepsen told Reuters in an interview. "Price fixing in the generic industry is widespread and pervasive, and it involves many other drugs and a number of other companies." Both of the Justice Department defendants are expected to plead guilty. It is typical for the department to file one lawsuit about an ongoing issue and use evidence from those defendants to build subsequent cases against others. Several companies have publicly disclosed receiving subpoenas from the Justice Department related to generic drug pricing issues. Among them: Mylan, Allergan (AGN.N), which later sold its generic business to Teva, Lannett Co (LCI.N), Impax Laboratories (IMPAX.O), Par Pharmaceuticals, which is owned by Endo Pharmaceuticals (ENDO.O), Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Taro Pharmaceuticals Ltd and Mayne Pharma Group (MYX.AX). FROM $20 TO $1,849 IN SEVEN MONTHS The drugs involved in Thursday's lawsuit include the delayed-release version of a common antibiotic, doxycycline hyclate; and glyburide, an older drug used to treat diabetes. Doxycycline, for example, rose from $20 for 500 tablets to $1,849 between October 2013 and May 2014, according to Senator Amy Klobuchar, a Minnesota Democrat who had been pressing for action on high drug prices. Story continues The lawsuit, filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Connecticut, names Heritage Pharmaceuticals Inc as a "ring leader" of the price manipulation, and also lists Mayne Pharma (MYX.AX), Aurobindo Pharma (ARBN.NS) and Citron Pharma LLC as participants. The two executives charged in Wednesday's Justice Deparment filing were from Heritage. According to the complaint, Heritage, Teva, Aurobindo and Citron conspired to raise prices on glyburide; Heritage, Mylan and Mayne conspired to allocate and divide the market for doxycycline. Heritage, part of India's Emcure Pharmaceuticals, referred back to its Wednesday comment, which blamed the former executives for the price-fixing, and said they had been terminated. Mylan denied the charge. "To date, we know of no evidence that Mylan participated in price fixing," spokeswoman Nina Devlin said by email. Teva spokeswoman Denise Bradley said the company has "not found evidence that would give rise to any civil or criminal liability." The other three companies had no immediate comment. The lawsuit alleges that drug companies either set prices or allocated markets to prop up prices. Employees knew the conduct was illegal and either deleted emails or made efforts to avoid communicating in writing, the lawsuit alleges. The attorneys general asked the court to order the companies to disgorge ill-gotten gains, which were not defined, pay attorneys' fees and stop collusion. The states' complaint names but does not individually charge former Heritage CEO Jeffrey Glazer and former Heritage Vice President of Commercial Operations Jason Malek, the two men charged a day earlier by the Justice Department. The states' suit puts Glazer and Malek at the center of the alleged schemes. [nL4N1E94KE] The names of the other individuals referenced in the states' lawsuit and the content of their text messages and other communications are redacted. Some of the alleged collusion occurred at industry conferences and dinners, the complaint said. Female sales representatives gathered for a Girls Night Out where they discussed sensitive information, the complaint says. In one case, it says that Mylan agreed to walk away from one large national wholesaler and one large pharmacy to allow Heritage to win business. Malek, it says, was in charge of communicating with Teva, and he was able to reach a deal to raise prices on glyburide, the suit alleges. Connecticut's Jepsen said Assistant Attorney General Joseph Nielsen was prompted to investigate by a 2014 article about rising generic drug prices. In September of this year, he said, Connecticut began pitching other states to join the lawsuit. To date, the other states that have joined include Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Idaho, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Nevada, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Virginia and Washington. Jepsen said he expects more to sign onto the case. (Reporting by Diane Bartz and Sarah N. Lynch; Editing by Caroline Humer, Nick Zieminski and Linda Stern) (Updates with comments from Connecticut Attorney General George Jepsen, adds details from the complaint) By Diane Bartz and Sarah N. Lynch WASHINGTON, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Two years after high generic drug prices became a public controversy, legal cases are starting to land. Twenty states filed a lawsuit Thursday against Mylan NV , Teva Pharmaceuticals and four other generic drug makers, saying they conspired over steak dinners and "girls nights out" on pricing of two common generic drugs, according to a copy of the complaint. The civil lawsuit, led by antitrust investigators in Connecticut, comes one day after the U.S. Department of Justice filed criminal charges against two generic drug industry executives, alleging that they colluded to fix prices and split up market share. Taken together, the cases are part of a broader generic drug pricing probe that remains under way at the state and federal level, as well as in the U.S. Congress. In 2014, media reports of sharply rising drug prices led to Congressional hearings. "We believe that this is the tip of the iceberg," Connecticut Attorney General George Jepsen told Reuters in an interview. "Price fixing in the generic industry is widespread and pervasive, and it involves many other drugs and a number of other companies." Both of the Justice Department defendants are expected to plead guilty. It is typical for the department to file one lawsuit about an ongoing issue and use evidence from those defendants to build subsequent cases against others. Several companies have publicly disclosed receiving subpoenas from the Justice Department related to generic drug pricing issues. Among them: Mylan, Allergan, which later sold its generic business to Teva, Lannett Co, Impax Laboratories, Par Pharmaceuticals, which is owned by Endo Pharmaceuticals, Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Taro Pharmaceuticals Ltd and Mayne Pharma Group. FROM $20 TO $1,849 IN SEVEN MONTHS The drugs involved in Thursday's lawsuit include the delayed-release version of a common antibiotic, doxycycline hyclate; and glyburide, an older drug used to treat diabetes. Doxycycline, for example, rose from $20 for 500 tablets to $1,849 between October 2013 and May 2014, according to Senator Amy Klobuchar, a Minnesota Democrat who had been pressing for action on high drug prices. Story continues The lawsuit, filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Connecticut, names Heritage Pharmaceuticals Inc as a "ring leader" of the price manipulation, and also lists Mayne Pharma, Aurobindo Pharma and Citron Pharma LLC as participants. The two executives charged in Wednesday's Justice Deparment filing were from Heritage. According to the complaint, Heritage, Teva, Aurobindo and Citron conspired to raise prices on glyburide; Heritage, Mylan and Mayne conspired to allocate and divide the market for doxycycline. Heritage, part of India's Emcure Pharmaceuticals, referred back to its Wednesday comment, which blamed the former executives for the price-fixing, and said they had been terminated. Mylan denied the charge. "To date, we know of no evidence that Mylan participated in price fixing," spokeswoman Nina Devlin said by email. Teva spokeswoman Denise Bradley said the company has "not found evidence that would give rise to any civil or criminal liability." The other three companies had no immediate comment. The lawsuit alleges that drug companies either set prices or allocated markets to prop up prices. Employees knew the conduct was illegal and either deleted emails or made efforts to avoid communicating in writing, the lawsuit alleges. The attorneys general asked the court to order the companies to disgorge ill-gotten gains, which were not defined, pay attorneys' fees and stop collusion. The states' complaint names but does not individually charge former Heritage CEO Jeffrey Glazer and former Heritage Vice President of Commercial Operations Jason Malek, the two men charged a day earlier by the Justice Department. The states' suit puts Glazer and Malek at the center of the alleged schemes. The names of the other individuals referenced in the states' lawsuit and the content of their text messages and other communications are redacted. Some of the alleged collusion occurred at industry conferences and dinners, the complaint said. Female sales representatives gathered for a "Girls Night Out" where they discussed sensitive information, the complaint says. In one case, it says that Mylan agreed to "walk away" from one large national wholesaler and one large pharmacy to allow Heritage to win business. Malek, it says, was in charge of communicating with Teva, and he was able to reach a deal to raise prices on glyburide, the suit alleges. Connecticut's Jepsen said Assistant Attorney General Joseph Nielsen was prompted to investigate by a 2014 article about rising generic drug prices. In September of this year, he said, Connecticut began pitching other states to join the lawsuit. To date, the other states that have joined include Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Idaho, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Nevada, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Virginia and Washington. Jepsen said he expects more to sign onto the case. (Reporting by Diane Bartz and Sarah N. Lynch; Editing by Caroline Humer, Nick Zieminski and Linda Stern) By Yeganeh Torbati WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The U.S. government is suing to recover four ancient Syrian artifacts it believes were trafficked by Islamic State, U.S. officials said on Thursday, a tiny fraction of the plundered antiquities likely to have passed through the jihadist group's hands. Islamic State used the mayhem of war to establish a lucrative trade in stolen relics dug up from the territory it controlled in Syria and Iraq, which includes remnants of some of the world's oldest and most culturally rich civilizations, according to archaeological experts. U.S. Department of Justice officials filed a complaint in U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia on Thursday seeking the forfeiture of the antiquities, including a gold ring with a carved gemstone, two gold coins, and a neo-Assyrian stone stela, together worth hundreds of thousands of dollars. The suit, believed to be the first of its kind, is meant to signal to art collectors, dealers, and auction houses around the world "that they're on notice, that they need to be vigilant, and that they need to take steps to ensure that their purchases aren't either knowingly or unknowingly supporting ISIL's terrorist activities," said Andrew Keller, a counter threat finance official at the State Department, using an acronym for Islamic State. The FBI warned last year there was evidence that collectors had been offered artifacts plundered by Islamic State. Unscrupulous dealers can dupe unwitting collectors who often are not antiquities experts, said Robert Wittman, who founded the Federal Bureau of Investigation's art crime team and now works as a private consultant on art security. Its not so much the collector whos really creating a problem, its the unscrupulous dealer who has an artifact that doesnt have proper provenance, Wittman said. And if theres a provenance thats created for it, how is a customs official going to know?" U.S. officials learned of the items detailed in Thursday's lawsuit through documents seized in a May 2015 U.S. raid in Syria targeting Abu Sayyaf, a top Islamic State finance official and Tunisian militant whose real name was Fathi ben Awn ben Jildi Murad al-Tunisi. "During the raid, there was a lot of electronic media that was recovered, and these are not the only four items that were on that media that we are going after," said Assistant U.S. Attorney Arvind Lal. U.S. officials on Thursday also released documents seized from the raid that depict a sophisticated system used to process and manage the trade in antiquities. They show that Abu Sayyaf, who led Islamic State's antiquities division, levied a 20 percent tariff on local merchants who brought the items to Islamic State, and the payments were documented. Officials said it was difficult to know how many ancient relics have passed through Islamic State control, making it hard to assess the total cultural loss to Syria and Iraq. Syria's border with Turkey, believed to be a major stop on the smuggling route, is porous, though Turkish officials have seized thousands of antiquities over the last several years, U.S. officials said. At the height of its territorial reach, U.S. officials estimate, Islamic State controlled about 5,000 archaeological sites, though it has lost significant territory in the last year. In addition to ransacking sites for loot, Islamic State also destroyed some sites in northern Iraq and Syria, posting photos and videos of fighters destroying pre-Islamic monuments and temples they consider idolatrous. Islamic State recaptured the ancient Syrian city of Palmyra, a 2000-year-old UNESCO World Heritage Site, this month after losing it in March. The last time it had control over the city, Islamic State blew up two ancient shrines. (Additional reporting by Joel Schectman in Washington; Editing by Jeffrey Benkoe) The Justice Department filed a lawsuit Thursday against Sterling Heights, Mich., alleging the city discriminated against an Islamic center after it rejected plans for a mosque last year. The complaint, which was filed in the U.S. District Court of Michigans Eastern District, argues that Sterling Heights discriminated on the basis of religion when it refused to approve the American Islamic Community Centers request to build a mosque on five adjoining pieces of land. The Department of Justice also claims the city imposed a substantial burden on the Islamic groups religious exercise. The Islamic center is currently located in nearby Madison Heights, and mosque leaders said they want to move because they need more space, the Detroit Free Press reported last year. Sterling Heights officials told the Free Press their opposition to the mosque was not based on prejudice, instead bringing up concerns about traffic, congestion and property values. However, some local residents spoke strongly against Islam at a City Council meeting before the city made its decision. Mosque leaders filed suit against Sterling Heights in August, the Free Press reported, prompting the investigation that led to the Department of Justice lawsuit. The city of Sterling Heights responded to the Department of Justice lawsuit on Thursday, saying it has a solid reputation for inclusiveness and tolerance reflected in a wide variety of places of worship across the City, according to WDIV. Sterling Heights will continue to foster faith-based inclusiveness and understanding with local partners including our citys school districts, religious organizations and other community groups, the citys statement to WDIV said. With the above in mind, the City has cooperated fully with the Department of Justice in this matter, and is surprised and disappointed in its decision to initiate this lawsuit at this time. The City maintains that the AICC application for special approval land use to construct a mosque was considered and denied by the Citys Planning Commission based on established land use criteria including the incompatibility with adjoining uses, insufficient parking, as well as overall size and height of the building, and not emotional feelings tied to religious beliefs either for or against the applicant. By David Morgan WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A sweeping tax reform proposal meant to boost U.S. manufacturing faces mounting pressure from industries that rely heavily on imported goods as President-elect Donald Trump and congressional Republicans work to finalize new tax legislation. As Republican members of the House of Representatives tax committee prepared to discuss tax reform this week, the panel received a letter from 81 industry groups rejecting the proposal known as "border adjustability." A lynchpin of the House Republican "Better Way" agenda and viewed favorably by Trump's team, the policy would help manufacturers by exempting export revenues from corporate taxes. But it would tax imports, hitting import-dependent industries. House Republicans hope to persuade Trump to back the policy as a means to fulfill his campaign pledge to create blue-collar jobs. This week, incoming Trump White House Chief of Staff Reince Priebus expressed support for the approach as a possible alternative to tariffs. Trump and House Republicans have not reached agreement on border adjustability but could iron out most of their remaining differences on tax reform in two to three weeks, ahead of the Jan. 20 inauguration, former Trump adviser Stephen Moore told reporters in Michigan. In a Dec. 13 letter to House Ways and Means Chairman Kevin Brady and incoming top Democrat Richard Neal, groups representing the auto and retailing industries, among others, said: "Companies that rely on global supply chains would face huge business challenges caused by increased taxes and increased cost of goods." They warned of "reductions in employment, reduced capital investments and higher prices for consumers" as potential consequences. "The Better Way tax reform proposal, without the border adjustment provision, can provide the basis for the strong economic growth we all seek," it said. Border adjustability has also come under fire from Koch Industries, the private conglomerate controlled by billionaires Charles and David Koch, who spend heavily to support Republicans and other conservatives in Congress. Story continues Advocates of border adjustability say the House tax plan would collapse without the more than $1 trillion in revenues the provision would raise to help pay for tax cuts. In a statement, Brady urged companies to focus on the entire plan, which would cut the corporate tax rate to 20 percent from 35 percent and end taxation of U.S. corporate profits overseas. Brady has said his committee is considering ways to smooth the transition for some businesses. There was no immediate response from Neal's office. (Additional reporting by Tim Branfalt in Lansing, Michigan; Editing by Alan Crosby and Dan Grebler) San Francisco Uber self-driving The arrival of a fleet of self-driving Uber vehicles in Pittsburgh earlier this year was the biggest transportation story of 2016. Just like that, Uber went from being a replacement for taxis in big cities to offering a compelling vision of how autonomous cars would navigate their most difficult environment: the unpredictable urban landscape. You could almost hear the auto industry's collective jaw drop. Rather than build on that radically uplifting success, however, Uber has reverted to its old, tried-and-true way of advancing its business: playing chicken with the regulations and laws of cities, states, and even entire countries. The company rolled out a more advanced iteration of its Pittsburgh self-driving cars in San Francisco this week. Unlike the Ford Fusions we saw on the streets of Steeltown, which had elaborate self-driving rigs strapped to their roofs, the San Francisco XC90 SUVs are the result of collaboration with Volvo to more fully integrate Uber's self-driving tech with the vehicle. This is an important evolution because it can be difficult to get autonomous technologies to work as a bolt-on; what succeeds with one type of vehicle may not with another. But Uber didn't follow the rules of the California DMV and obtain a permit to test the self-driving vehicles on California's roads. The company claimed that the vehicles weren't fully autonomous, but that doesn't jibe with what we observed in Pittsburgh, where the fleet operated in full self-driving mode much of the time. uber self-driving car Perfection in Pittsburgh Uber really managed its Pittsburgh rollout to perfection, establishing a collaboration with Carnegie Mellon University and lending valuable Silicon Valley support to an old-economy metropolis that has been aggressively rebranding itself as an East Coast tech center. Contrast that with this fallback to Uber's well-worn, luck-pushing approach to expanding its business, now in its own backyard: move fast and break things, to borrow the adage from Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg. Of course, in this case, the things that could broken go beyond state laws; they could include other cars, not to mention people. Story continues In doing this, Uber has also placed Volvo in an awkward position. The California DMV has issued self-driving testing permits to numerous automakers, large and small, including Volkswagen, General Motors and its Cruise autonomous-driving unit, Honda, Ford, Tesla, and Google. But not to Volvo. Uber CEO Travis Kalanick speaks to students during an interaction at the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) campus in Mumbai, India, January 19, 2016. REUTERS/Danish Siddiqui Volvo didn't immediately comment or clarify of its role in the California DMV's demand that Uber cease testing its technology in the state. Uber's self-driving debut in Pittsburgh was an encouraging sign that the startup, now valued north of $60 billion, was starting to mature. Almost overnight, it became a leader in a vision of the future that united the two main threads in the developing "transportation of tomorrow" narrative: ride-hailing and autonomous vehicles. By making this advance, Uber leapfrogged Tesla, whose focus on electric cars makes it part of the last exciting story in transportation tech. Yes, Tesla has its own Autopilot system. But it lacks Uber's vast user scale and hasn't yet revealed its own functional play in the shared-mobility space. In San Francisco, we see the old, childish Uber on vivid display. CEO Travis Kalanick is a zero-sum, win-at-all-costs, end-justifies-the-means businessman. In Pittsburgh, we got a glimpse of a vision that could rival Tesla CEO Elon Musk's. In the Bay Area, we now see the reversion to form. Taking ownership of the self-driving story Implicitly, the tech industry has taken on the stewardship of our self-driving future. Tesla, Google, and Uber are the key companies. Each has a different take on how autonomous cars will operate and how we'll relate to them. Pointedly, Tesla and Google, both established firms, are playing by the rules. Uber, the upstart, isn't. The traditional auto industry isn't standing idle. All the major carmakers are exploring their own autonomous technologies, but all are also being scrupulous about testing their tech in the wild, preferring to gradually improve existing advanced cruise-control systems. The tech industry will point to this as evidence of the traditional auto industry's irrelevance: its fixation on something as trivial as safety is so 20th century. But in the world's capitals of automaking, the engineers who built vehicles are well aware of how much damage they can do because they routinely crash 2-ton machines moving at high speed into walls. But what are the laws of physics in the face of Uber's ambitions? It's unfortunate that the lessons of Pittsburgh didn't carry over to San Francisco. NOW WATCH: We took a ride in Ubers new self-driving car on the streets of San Francisco here's what it was like More From Business Insider Welp, that was fast. On the same day that Uber announced that its self-driving car pilot is available in San Francisco, a dashcam caught one of Ubers self-driving Volvos run a red light through a crosswalk with a pedestrian starting to cross. Don't Miss: This smartphone vs DSLR comparison is going to make some Android owners pretty sad The video, which the SF Examiner said is from today, shows a car that is clearly one of Ubers self-driving Volvos running a red light through a crosswalk. Its very possible that the car was being controlled by a human driver at the time, so we cant say that the incident is the fault of Ubers self-driving system. In a statement to Verge reporter Andrew J. Hawkins, Uber reportedly said that Safety is our top priority, the incident has been reported and were looking into it. Separately, a Bloomberg reporter who took a trip in Ubers self-driving car reported that a driver took control of the vehicle more than a dozen times in less than 30 minutes. His reasons included: He was worried that the car would get too close to a pedestrian, that the vehicle wouldnt let another merge and that the car would potentially create gridlock by entering an already crowded intersection. A freelance writer also told the SF Examiner that earlier in the day, a self-driving Uber jumped a red light into an intersection and nearly hit her Lyft car. Its also worth noting that Uber has refused to get the usual permit from the California DMV to test autonomous vehicles on public roads, saying that since its cars arent ready to be driven without supervision, the rules dont apply to it. The DMV has rejected Ubers interpretation of the law, and after todays high-profile incidents, youd have to imagine the DMV will be strict. Trending right now: See the original version of this article on BGR.com Kampala (AFP) - Ugandan police on Thursday arrested the prime minister of the traditional Rwenzururu kingdom, whose monarch is facing treason charges for allegedly seeking to overthrow the government, police said. Police spokesman Suwed Manshur said that the king's number two, Johnson Thembo Kitsumbire "was arrested this afternoon (Thursday) but I am not in position to give further details". Kingdom spokesman Clarence Bwambale confirmed the arrest, saying it was "a puzzle" as to why he was detained. The arrest comes a day after King Charles Wesley Mumbere and 151 others were charged with treason. The king is also facing charges of terrorism, aggravated robbery, attempted murder and murder. Mumbere was arrested in late November during a violent police crackdown on his palace which left at least 87 dead. "The state claims my clients overtly or covertly uttered statements with political intentions to overthrow the government or promote their own political agenda," said lawyer Evans Ochieng. He said his clients denied the "trumped up" charges. There were no further details of the charge, however the government has accused Mumbere of organising a militia from his palace with the aim of creating an independent state straddling Uganda and the neighbouring Democratic Republic of Congo. The traditional kingdom in western Uganda has a history of separatist leanings dating back to independence. The region where it is based is an opposition stronghold that has long complained of marginalisation from Kampala. International rights groups condemned the crackdown by security forces on the palace, with Amnesty expressing alarm at what "appears to be shocking examples of unlawful killings and a complete disregard for human rights during the arrests". London (AFP) - The British government rejected a report Thursday that it could take up to ten years to agree a new trade deal with the EU after Brexit, a move that could leave businesses in limbo. Prime Minister Theresa May's spokesman insisted that Britain could negotiate its departure from the European Union and a new trading arrangement within the current two-year timeframe. Britain's ambassador to the EU, Ivan Rogers, has advised ministers that the other 27 member states believe a trade deal might not be done until the early to mid-2020s, the BBC reported. In a meeting in October, Rogers also warned that even once it was agreed, the new deal might be rejected as each EU country's parliament would have to ratify it. "It is not the view of Sir Ivan Rogers, it is not the view of the government," May's spokesman said. "This is the ambassador reflecting the views of others which have been put to him, which is a role that all ambassadors carry out." May has said she will trigger Article 50 of the EU's Lisbon treaty, giving formal notification of Britain's intention to leave the bloc, by the end of March. This begins a two-year countdown after which Britain will leave all the institutions and the single market, unless alternative arrangements have been agreed. "The intention is that we will have a deal within the timeframe we've set out which sees us exit the European Union and allows us to trade with and operate in the single European market," May's spokesman said. But two senior ministers this week indicated they might be open to agreeing some kind of transitional deal, to bridge the gap between Brexit and the completion of new trade arrangements. Chancellor Philip Hammond, the finance minister, said on Monday that there was an "emerging view" that such an arrangement would be "helpful" to smooth the transition. Brexit minister David Davis on Wednesday said a bridging deal could be struck "if necessary" -- although he said he still believed negotiations could be wrapped up in two years. "What the chancellor is talking about, what the secretary of state is talking about, is how we ensure the smoothest and swiftest exit from the European Union," May's spokesman said. "No decisions have been taken on how the process is going to unfold." London (AFP) - Bashar al-Assad has no future as president of Syria even if he overpowers rebel fighters in the stricken city of Aleppo, British defence minister Michael Fallon said on Thursday. "We don't see a future for President Assad in Syria, even if he defeats the opposition in Aleppo," Fallon told a London press conference. "There is no victory in bombing hospitals, in restricting humanitarian aid and ending up in a country that you only control 40 percent of." He added: "We continue to work for a political settlement in Syria that is genuinely pluralist." Fallon was speaking alongside US defence chief Ashton Carter after a meeting in London of key members of the US-led coalition fighting the Islamic State group in Iraq and Syria. Carter backed his British counterpart, saying: "Political transition is the only way that the suffering of the Syrian people can finally be brought to an end." He accused Russia of supporting "incredible brutality" by backing Assad's assault on rebels in Aleppo, which he said was in "stark contrast" to the coalition's activities in Iraq and Syria. US President-elect Donald Trump has so-far struck a softer tone with Russia, but Carter said it would be "logical" for him to stick to the current administration's approach towards IS. "I can't speak for the next administration. However, I do have confidence in the future of the coalition campaign. It's logical, it makes sense," he said. Fallon added: "This is a global threat and I have no doubt that the next US administration will step up to its traditional role of global leadership." Carter said President Vladimir Putin's actions in the war had not helped defeat IS "and they are participating in the Syrian civil war in a brutal and unhelpful way". Fallon claimed that Russia was only "prolonging" the war by focusing on Aleppo, leaving the door open for IS in other areas such as Palmyra. Their comments came as Assad congratulated Syrians on the "liberation" of Aleppo, as civilians and fighters evacuated the last rebel pocket of the northern city that was once Syria's economic hub. (Reuters) - Britain's competition watchdog on Thursday raised objections against UK airport services and logistics group John Menzies' (MNZS.L) acquisition of some operations of BBA Aviation (BBA.L), saying the deal could lessen competition in the market. The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) said since Menzies and ASIG, BBA's ground handling and fuelling unit, were close competitors at Aberdeen airport, a merger of the two businesses could leave Swiss air cargo handler Swissport as the only other credible bidder for airlines located there. Menzies had in September agreed to buy ASIG in a deal that was expected to make it the world's largest interplane fueller, doubling its existing North American operations and adding significant scale at major international gateways, including London's Heathrow airport. The Scottish firm has been under pressure to revamp its business, as a string of warnings and the departure of top executives attracted criticism from three investors who have advocated separating its aviation services and printed media distribution units. Menzies said it would consider its position with regard to its operations at Aberdeen airport and respond to the CMA accordingly. The CMA said Menzies would have until Dec. 22 to offer a remedy to avoid the merger being referred for an in-depth investigation and that it would consider whether to accept an undertaking. The antitrust regulator has already opened an investigation into the deal in October, but has not detailed its specific concerns. The update from CMA would allow the companies to work towards completing the deal, BBA said in a statement. For BBA, the ASIG sale marks a well-flagged disposal of a smaller unit, allowing it to focus on growing Signature, its largest unit that provides services such as passenger handling, office rentals and hangaring. The deal was originally expected to close by year-end. Menzies shares were up 1.1 percent at 562 pence at 0814 GMT on the London Stock Exchange, while BBA shares were down 0.6 percent at 269.6 pence. (Reporting by Esha Vaish in Bengaluru; Editing by Sunil Nair and Gopakumar Warrier) (Reuters) - British real estate agent Countrywide Plc (CWD.L) said on Thursday that it is considering a sale of Lambert Smith Hampton (LSH), a commercial property consultancy firm it bought in 2013. At that time Countrywide paid 34.1 million pounds in cash for LSH, which now has 33 offices and 1,400 employees, according to Countrywide's latest annual report. Countrywide, the country's biggest lettings and estate agency company, has been hit by a slowdown in the property market since Britain's vote to leave the European Union. LSH did not immediately respond to a request for comment. (Reporting by Rahul B in Bengaluru; Editing by Savio D'Souza) * Japan bankers worry about access to EU after Brexit * Hammond on overseas tour to address concerns * Funding for nuclear project could be 12 bln pounds (Adds direct quote, context) By Stanley White TOKYO, Dec 15 (Reuters) - British finance minister Philip Hammond said he wanted to negotiate optimum access to European Union markets to ensure Japanese investment banks and auto companies continue to invest in Britain. Japanese government-related financing for a nuclear power project in Wales could total around 12 billion pounds ($15.03 billion), but negotiations are still on-going, Hammond said on Thursday after meeting business leaders and government officials in Tokyo. Hammond is on a tour of South Africa, Japan and South Korea to reassure businesses and investors that Britain's negotiations to leave the EU will not hurt their interests. "I've been seeking to cement the U.K.-Japanese bilateral relationship," Hammond told reporters. "Japan is Britain's second-most-important foreign direct investor after the United States." Britain is due to trigger the formal process of exiting the EU by the end of March - which will mark the two-year process of enacting Brexit - but the European Commission has said it wants an even shorter period for the talks, saying they should be completed by October 2018. That tight deadline has raised concerns among businesses, including many British-based financial services firms, about the future in the event Britain and the EU have not agreed on a post-Brexit framework by then. Japanese bankers expressed concern about access to EU markets, financial settlements and the ability to hire highly-skilled labour, Hammond said. Negotiations for Brexit will be long and complex, but Britain aims to secure as much access as possible and any controls put in place on immigration will not keep out highly-skilled labour, Hammond said. Hammond added that he wants to make sure Japanese auto companies continue to view Britain as a competitive place to invest. Britain's energy minister will visit Japan next week for talks with the Japan Bank for International Cooperation about funding for two nuclear power plants set to be built and operated by a subsidiary of Hitachi Ltd in Wales, Hammond said. ($1 = 0.7984 pounds) (Reporting by Stanley White; Editing by Shri Navaratnam) Experience the best of the District with a quick jaunt to the National Mall. No trip to the District of Columbia is complete without a visit to the National Mall. The site of presidential inaugurations, historic protest marches and a brand-new Smithsonian museum, this 2-mile-long grassy lawn that runs through the heart of the nation's capital sees over 25 million visitors per year. Here, you'll find the city's iconic marbled monuments and museums. Plus, the White House and Capitol are steps away. If you're visiting the city for the first time -- or if you want to give your feet and camera a workout -- plan on spending a day here. And if you're short on time, check out these top sights and museums. The White House There's no bad place to start a National Mall tour, but the White House might be one of the best places to kick off your journey. Just north of the Mall, the presidential estate is bounded by the pedestrian-only Pennsylvania Avenue on one side, a great place for an up-close view of the front of the White House, and the grassy Ellipse on the other, where you can catch a classic fountain and South Portico view. And while White House tours need to be planned far in advance, the public White House Visitor Center provides an extensive overview if you can't make it inside. The Washington Monument Rising out of the center of the National Mall and just a short stroll from the White House, the 555-foot-tall Washington Monument is one of the most iconic symbols in the District. Look closely at the tower and you'll spot a section about a third of the way up where the marble changes color. This is because the building ran out of money and construction was paused in 1854 -- when construction started again 25 years later, the marble came from a different quarry. The Reflecting Pool Walk west from the Washington Monument, and you'll pass through one of the Mall's newer monuments: the National World War II Memorial. The tranquil arena is surrounded by pillars bearing the names of U.S. states and territories. At the western edge of this monument is a long pond known as the Reflecting Pool. At one end of the pool is the columned Lincoln Memorial, the site of Martin Luther King Jr.'s famous "I have a Dream" speech, as well as a classic scene from the 1994 Academy Award-winning film "Forrest Gump." On either side you'll find the solemn black wall commemorating Vietnam War veterans and the larger-than-life soldier statues of the Korean War Veterans Memorial. Story continues The Tidal Basin South of the Reflecting Pool, the Tidal Basin is home to another cluster of monuments. Most famous is the round, white-marble Jefferson Memorial. Nearby, you'll find the calming waterfalls of the FDR Memorial and the legendary statue of MLK, which pays homage to the civil rights leader. The Tidal Basin itself, a protected inlet, is a popular place for paddleboating. It's also a prime place to catch sight of the city's cherry blossom trees; come spring you'll see huge crowds flock to see the tiny pink and white blossoms. The museums While the western half of the National Mall is dominated by major monuments, the eastern half is presided over by grand museums and institutions. There are more than 10 museums surrounding the Mall, exhibiting everything from art to artifacts from the Holocaust. It would be impossible to visit everything in a single day, or week for that matter, so if you're short on time, stick to a highlights tour: the top three museums are the Smithsonian Air and Space Museum, Natural History Museum and American History Museum. And don't skip checking out the Mall's newest addition: the National Museum of African American History and Culture, which opened in the fall. The U.S. Capitol At the far eastern end of the mall, just over 1 mile from the Washington Monument, sits the grand domed U.S. Capitol Building. There's a reflecting pool in front of the building where you can snap your "House of Cards"-style picture. Inside, the large underground U.S. Capitol Visitor Center is a good place to start your visit, or tag along on a tour, which includes a look at the magnificent rotunda and the Statuary Hall. If you want to see Congress in session, reserve ahead through your local representative's office. Where to eat. Despite being a top-visited destination, the dining options on the National Mall are fairly limited. Some museums such as the African American History and Culture and American Indian museums are known for their food courts, which carry through the cultural themes of the exhibits into cuisine. Otherwise, your best bet is to take a break from the mall for lunch or dinner, and refuel near the White House at a historic restaurant like Old Ebbitt Grill or in Downtown D.C. and Penn Quarter. Where to stay. Since the National Mall runs for 2 miles through the center of town, there are plenty of places to stay with easy access. Some of Washington's classic hotels are located around the White House; The Hay-Adams and the Willard InterContinental have welcomed presidents and dignitaries, while the W Hotel has one of the best rooftop bars in the city. Other neighborhoods to consider are Dupont Circle and Logan Circle. If you're looking to cut costs, consider staying across the river in Arlington, Virginia. It's an easy metro ride to the Mall, and reasonable priced lodging rates are easy to come by. Get around the National Mall with ease. If you're planning on tackling the National Mall by foot, wear comfortable shoes. Not up for walking? Happily, there are bus, bike and Segway tours running daily. Another option is to take a night tour (either self-guided or with a group), as the monuments are open and beautifully illuminated in the evening. Also, remember the busiest times to visit the Mall are late March to early April, particularly during the Cherry Blossom Festival, and during summer when school kids are on vacation. And keep in mind that if you come during the summertime, D.C. is very hot and muggy, so you likely will want to spend more time indoors. PARIS, Dec 15 (Reuters) - U.N. envoy for Syria Staffan de Mistura said on Thursday some 50,000 people remained in east Aleppo with about 10,000, including fighters, likely to be evacuated to the rebel-stronghold of Idlib. "There are about 50,000 people, including 40,000 civilians that will go to West Aleppo," de Mistura said. For those we need to be present to ensure they aren't 'disturbed'." He said the remaining 10,000 were made up of between 1,500 to 5,000 fighters and their families, who would be evacuated to Idlib. "Without a political agreement or ceasefire, Idlib will be the next Aleppo," de Mistura said, speaking at a news conference with French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault in Paris. (Reporting by John Irish; Editing by Alison Williams) Paris (AFP) - The UN's cultural agency called for emergency measures on Thursday to prevent further looting at the historic Iraqi city of Nimrud which has been wrecked by Islamic State militants. Nimrud, founded in the 13th century BC on the Tigris river about 30 kilometres (18 miles) southeast of Mosul, was retaken by Iraqi forces on November 13 after it was overrrun by IS in 2014. Journalists who visited immediately afterwards found shattered statues, wrecked ancient palaces and bulldozed structures in one of the region's most important archaeological sites. A fact-finding mission sent by the UNESCO agency this week confirmed "large-scale, systematic" destruction and recommended greater protection for what remains of the site. "Emergency measures will entail the immediate physical protection of the site in order to allow for detailed documentation and preventing potential looting of remaining fragments," said a statement. UNESCO, which works to safeguard world heritage and culture, will liaise with Iraqi authorities to help document and then rebuild the site which it called "important for the history of humanity." A conference to discuss reconstruction will take place on February 27 in Paris. The Islamic State group has carried out a campaign of "cultural cleansing" in territory under its control in Iraq and Syria, razing many ancient relics and looting others to sell on the black market. In April 2015, the group released a video of its fighters destroying monuments in Nimrud before planting explosives around a site and blowing it up. In the video, militants with sledgehammers and power tools broke artefacts before rigging the site with large barrels of what appeared to be explosives. Charleston (United States) (AFP) - Dylann Roof, the self-described white supremacist who gunned down nine African American parishioners at a historic church in Charleston last year, was found guilty of all charges Thursday and could now face the death penalty. A federal jury in the southern US port city needed only two hours to find Roof, 22, guilty on 33 counts, including hate crimes resulting in death. The attack on a Bible study group at the historic church known to most as "Mother Emanuel" shocked the nation, and exposed the deep divides in America over race and access to guns. "He executed them because he believed they were nothing more than animals," federal prosecutor Nathan Williams said during his closing argument. "His actions in the church are the best reflections of the vastness of his hatred." The guilty verdict sends the trial into the penalty phase, which begins January 3. Roof, who did not testify during the trial, has elected to represent himself despite the prosecutors' vow to seek a death sentence. The defendant showed no emotion and traced his fingers on the table in front of him as the 33 guilty verdicts were read out. In a videotaped confession shown in court last week, Roof calmly told FBI agents that he carried out the June 17, 2015 attack at the Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal church in retaliation for what he said were crimes committed by blacks against whites. Three people survived the shooting spree. None of the survivors or family members of victims spoke to reporters after the trial concluded. Defense attorney David Bruck hinted at mental illness in his closing argument, saying Roof had not grown up in a family with racist beliefs, had no escape plan or money, and hadn't communicated with white supremacists. The racist beliefs were "downloaded directly from the internet into his brain... Everything he's doing is just an imitation," Bruck said. Story continues He called on jurors to "look past the surface" and consider that Roof didn't realize he had shot nine people, thinking he had killed four or five. The gunman, wearing heavy clothing on a hot summer evening, was a loner without a best friend, he added. - Multiple visits - FBI agent Joseph Hamski testified on Tuesday that Roof had traveled a half-dozen times to the church in the months before the shooting. Roof documented the trips with photographs in which he posed in front of historic sites linked to the US South during times of slavery, sometimes wearing a jacket with the flags of apartheid-era South Africa and Rhodesia, now Zimbabwe. Many of the images were posted in a hate-filled online manifesto that included racist language directed at African Americans and other minorities. Roof chuckled during his confession, saying he hadn't gone to another church "because there could be white people there." The gunman said he became inspired after reading about a Florida neighborhood watchman's 2012 killing of unarmed black teenager Trayvon Martin, a case that sparked widespread protests. "After I read that, I typed in -- for some reason I typed in black on white crime," Roof said. "I had to do it, because somebody had to do something because black people are killing white people every day." - Emotional testimony - The trial featured gripping, heartrending testimony from survivors of the shooting at the church -- the oldest African Methodist Episcopal church in the southern US, dating back to the late 1700s when a handful of slaves gathered to worship with free African Americans. One survivor had lain in a pool of her son and her aunt's blood, cradling her granddaughter as the massacre unfolded. The young girl also lived. Felicia Sanders called Roof "evil" and said "there's no place on Earth for him except the pit of hell." Roof's mother had a heart attack during the emotional testimony and had to be hospitalized. Roof's lawyers called no witnesses, resting their case after failing to persuade the judge to allow two mental health experts to testify on behalf of the defendant. After the jury was dismissed, Roof calmly told Judge Richard Gergel that he still wishes to represent himself during the sentencing phase. Gergel cautioned against that, telling the young man that his lawyers "zealously defended you." "It's important to appreciate the gravity of the situation," he said. Other charges against Roof included hate crimes resulting in an attempt to kill; obstruction of exercise of religion resulting in death or an attempt to kill; and assorted firearms charges with the intent to commit murder or a violent crime. Roof is also facing state murder charges in South Carolina, though that trial is not due to begin until January 17. State prosecutors also are seeking the death penalty. Charleston (United States) (AFP) - Self-described white supremacist Dylann Roof massacred nine parishioners at a historic African American church because he thought they were "nothing more than animals," the prosecutor said Thursday in closing arguments of the gunman's death penalty trial. "Hold him accountable for every one of his actions. Find him guilty of all counts of this indictment," federal prosecutor Nathan Williams urged the jury. In a videotaped confession shown in court last week, Roof calmly told FBI agents that he carried out the June 17, 2015 attack at the "Mother Emanuel" church in Charleston, South Carolina in retaliation for alleged crimes committed by black people against white victims. "He executed them because he believed they were nothing more than animals," Williams said. "His actions in the church are the best reflections of the vastness of his hatred." Defense attorney David Bruck hinted at mental illness in his closing argument, saying Roof had not grown up in a racist family, had no escape plan or money, and hadn't communicated with any white supremacists. "What we are left with is the evidence, every bit of his motivation came from things he saw on the internet," he said. The racist beliefs were "downloaded directly from the internet into his brain... Everything he's doing is just an imitation." He called on jurors to "look past the surface" and consider that Roof didn't realize he had shot nine people, thinking he had killed four or five. The 22-year-old, wearing heavy clothing on a hot summer evening, was a loner without a best friend, he added. The case was turned over to the jury for deliberations in the early afternoon. - Multiple visits - FBI agent Joseph Hamski testified on Tuesday that Roof had traveled a half dozen times to the church in the months before the shooting, after downloading a book about the Ku Klux Klan with photographs of a cross-burning ceremony. Story continues "His preparation for these crimes show the vastness of his hatred," Williams said Thursday. Roof documented the trips with photographs in which he posed in front of historic sites linked to the US South during times of slavery, sometimes wearing a jacket with the flags of apartheid South Africa and Rhodesia. Many of the images were posted in a hate-filled online manifesto that included racist language directed at African Americans and other minorities. Roof chuckled during his confession, saying he hadn't gone to another church "because there could be white people there." The gunman said he became inspired after reading about a Florida neighborhood watchman's 2012 killing of unarmed black teenager Trayvon Martin, a case that sparked widespread protests. "After I read that, I typed in -- for some reason I typed in black on white crime," Roof said. "I had to do it, because somebody had to do something because black people are killing white people every day." - Emotional testimony - The trial featured gripping, heartrending testimony from survivors of the shooting at the church -- the oldest African Methodist Episcopal church in the southern US, with beginnings dating back to the late 1700s, when a handful of slaves gathered to worship with free African Americans. One woman had lain in a pool of her son and her aunt's blood, cradling her granddaughter as the massacre unfolded. Felicia Sanders called Roof "evil" and said "there's no place on Earth for him except the pit of hell." Roof's mother had heart attack during the emotional testimony and had to be hospitalized. On Wednesday, a 72-year-old survivor said Roof told her he was sparing her life so she could "tell the story." Roof's lawyers called no witnesses during the trial, resting their case after failing to persuade the judge to allow two mental health experts to testify on behalf of the defendant. Should he be found guilty, Roof has elected to represent himself during the sentencing phase. Roof is also facing state murder charges in South Carolina, though that trial is not due to begin until January 17. State prosecutors also are seeking the death penalty. Russia and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization could go to war in 2017, according to a survey of international experts. The conflict between Western Europe and Moscow would likely draw in the United States under NATO's military agreement, fueling tensions between Washington and the Kremlin after years of terse rhetoric, according to the survey from the Council on Foreign Relations. The survey asked foreign policy experts to predict what conflicts the U.S. might found itself ensnared in during 2017 based on their likelihood of occurring. The survey asked the experts to rank seven potential "top tier" conflicts. Asked about "a deliberate or unintended military confrontation between Russia and NATO members, stemming from assertive Russian behavior in Eastern Europe," respondents said the likelihood of such a conflict was "moderate," but the impact would be "high." Washington and Western European leaders have passed sanctions against Russia in recent years over its aggressive policy in Eastern Europe, including annexing Crimea from Ukraine in 2014. Experts also said they were concerned about a conflict with North Korea over its nuclear or intercontinental ballistic missile weapons testing. Other fears included a cyberattack on U.S. infrastructure, a terrorist attack on domestic soil, a government collapse in Afghanistan and internal conflict in Turkey. With a new presidential administration assuming office, it is important to help policymakers anticipate and avert potential crises that could arise and threaten U.S. interests. Our annual survey aims to highlight the most likely sources of instability and conflict around the world so that the government can prioritize its efforts appropriately, said Paul B. Stares, director of the study. Security experts and intelligence officials have warned about the potential for a deadly conflict between the U.S. and another world leader for some time, and President-elect Donald Trump's promises to get along with Russia and North Korea haven't quelled those concerns. Story continues Americas top intelligence official recently said tellingNorth Korea to give up its nuclear weapons was probably a lost cause. James R. Clapper Jr., the director of national intelligence, said during a speech at the Council on Foreign Relations in October that despite a host of international sanctions, North Korea will probably continue to test nuclear bombs and missiles that could direct warheads at the United States. I think the notion of getting the North Koreans to denuclearize is probably a lost cause, Clapper said. They are not going to do that, he said. That is their ticket to survival. He also said Russia was capable of shooing down a U.S. aircraft in Syria as both nations fight on opposite sides of the Syrian civil war between the government and rebel groups, the New York Times reported. Trump has said he will improve the U.S.' standing with Russia and North Korea. But he also been accused of being too close to the Kremlin while criticizing Washington's NATO allies by demanding they spend more on defense. Most recently, White House spokesman Josh Earnest said Wednesday Trump may have known Russia was carrying out attacks on Democrats during the presidential election to help the Republican nominee win. Trump has called allegations that Russian helped him take the White House bogus. "Theres ample evidence that was known long before the election and in most cases long before October about the Trump campaign and Russia everything from the Republican nominee himself calling on Russia to hack his opponent," Earnest said. "It might be an indication that he was obviously aware and concluded, based on whatever facts or sources he had available to him, that Russia was involved and their involvement was having a negative impact on his opponents campaign." Related Articles BOSTON (AP) U.S. Sen. Elizabeth Warren said she's deeply troubled about reports of Russian hacking in the run-up to the November election. The Massachusetts Democrat, one of Republican President-elect Donald Trump's fiercest critics, said Thursday she's also worried that Trump doesn't seem to want to listen to U.S. intelligence agencies. "How concerned am I? On a scale of one to a hundred, I'm concerned a hundred," Warren said in an interview with The Associated Press. "And that it's someone like Vladimir Putin who is clearly messing around the rest of the world to try to advance Russia's interest then it just doubles my concern." The Obama administration suggested Thursday that Russian President Vladimir Putin personally authorized the hacking of Democratic officials' email accounts and said it was "fact" that such actions helped Donald Trump's campaign. No proof was offered. Warren said concerns about Russian hacking should rise above partisanship. She said Democrats and Republicans are calling for a thorough investigation. Warren, recently named to serve on the Senate Armed Services Committee, said she's also troubled by Trump's decision to downplay the necessity of daily intelligence briefings. "If you don't learn things, then you make terrible mistakes," Warren said. Warren gave Trump credit for successfully tapping into what she portrayed as the legitimate economic anxieties of Americans facing skyrocketing college costs and dwindling retirement accounts. But she criticized him for appointments he's made since the election. "He seems to be handing over the keys to the very guys who broke this economy," she said. She said that includes Steven Mnuchin, Trump's pick for Treasury secretary. Warren sits on the Senate Committee on Banking, which would hold confirmation hearings for Mnuchin. "He's like someone out of a bad movie for what went wrong on Wall Street," Warren said of the former Goldman Sachs executive. Story continues Mnuchin also headed a group of investors who owned OneWest, a bank that foreclosed on thousands of homeowners in the aftermath of the housing crisis caused by subprime mortgages. "He bought a bank that had a giant portfolio of ugly nasty mortgages people who'd been cheated and tricked and trapped and then turned that bank into a foreclosure machine grinding out foreclosures against these people," she said. Warren said she will work with Trump where she can. But she also said she will fight to protect Democratic Party beliefs and institutions that look out for ordinary Americans, including the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, which she helped create. "The American people did not send us to Washington just to lay down and play dead," she said. "They sent us there to talk about these core issues and defend these core issues." On the question of who should lead the Democratic National Committee, Warren praised both U.S. Rep. Keith Ellison of Minnesota and Labor Secretary Tom Perez. She has endorsed Ellison but also raised the possibility of a dual chairmanship. Warren was more guarded about her own political future. She has yet to formally announce plans to run for re-election in 2018, although she's given no indication she wouldn't seek a second term. She also wouldn't rule out a future White House run. "That's not what I'm thinking about right now," she said, adding that since Trump's win "everybody needs to step back" and stay focused on the immediate future. "Democracy is not something that just happens once every four years," she said. "Democracy is something that needs to be happening every single day." By Tom Polansek CHICAGO (Reuters) - The U.S. Department of Agriculture proposed rules on Wednesday it said will help protect chicken producers from mistreatment by the small group of meat companies that control most of the country's production. With less than six weeks left to the Obama administration, the agency clarified that individual farmers who feel they have been treated unfairly do not need to show the entire poultry industry was harmed to prove wrongdoing by a processor. Two other rules would establish criteria for determining when companies have treated producers unfairly. Proponents of the changes, including the National Farmers Union, said they hoped Republican President-elect Donald Trump's administration would allow them to take effect, citing the support he received from rural voters in the Nov. 8 election. However, agricultural associations opposed to the rules said the regulations were overreaching. The National Pork Producers Council, a trade group, said they were "an apparent attack on rural America for its role in helping elect Donald Trump as president." Speaking to reporters on a conference call, USDA Secretary Tom Vilsack, a Democrat, said that accusation was "absurd." "This has got nothing to do with the election of 2016," he said. "This has everything to do with what's fair to producers." Vilsack said it was "common sense" to clarify how producers must prove they were harmed and that the position represented a long-held view at the USDA. The agency said it acted to clarify the rule after four courts of appeal disagreed with the rule's previous version. Four meat processors, including Tyson Foods Inc, control 51 percent of the U.S. market for chicken meat, according to the USDA. It said they "can often wield market power over the growers, treating them unfairly, suppressing how much they are paid, or pitting them against each other." Story continues Tyson, the top chicken producer, said the rules were "bad for farmers, food companies and consumers, and well be working with others in the livestock and meat business to address it." A spokesman for Pilgrim's Pride Corp, which is the second biggest chicken producer and mostly owned by meat packer JBS SA, did not respond to a request for comment. Mike Weaver, who raises chickens for Pilgrim's Pride and is president of the Contract Poultry Growers Association of the Virginias, said he hoped the rules would give farmers more freedom to speak out against abuses. "Everybody needs these types of protections against these multinational companies that are running agriculture in this country," he said. (Reporting by Tom Polansek; Editing by Phil Berlowitz) From Popular Mechanics When last we heard from the USS Zumwalt, the Navy had admitted that the brand-new stealth destroyer couldn't fire because its custom ammo was too expensive. Now, the service may have settled on a replacement to get the vessel and its brethren back in business. The U.S. Navy says its Zumwalt-class destroyers, state-of-the-art ships designed to bombard targets on land, could be equipped with the Excalibur precision-guided artillery round originally developed for land forces. [contentlinks align="left" textonly="false" numbered="false" headline="Related%20Story" customtitles="The%20Real%20Story%20Behind%20the%20Myth%20of%20Area%2051" customimages="" content="article.24152"] The three Zumwalt-class land attack destroyers were designed around the Advanced Gun System (AGS). The 155-millimeter AGS gun, paired with the brand-new Long Range Land Attack Projectile (LRLAP), can strike targets on land as far as 60 miles away. A single Zumwalt destroyer, packing two guns, could drop 1,200 precision-guided shells on enemy targets an hour. At shorter ranges, a single howitzer could fire multiple rounds on different trajectories at the same target, ensuring they all hit the target at exactly the same time. Unfortunately for the Navy, the cost of the LRLAP artillery round spiraled out of control. In 2001, Lockheed Martin claimed the artillery round would cost "less than $50,000 each"-an absolute bargain. By November 2016, the cost per-round had ballooned to $800,000. Suddenly, firing 1,200 shells looks like a good way to spend 1/600th of the entire Department of Defense operating budget in a single hour. The Navy canceled the LRAP round. According to USNI News, the Navy is now looking to replace LRLAP with the Excalibur artillery round. Excalibur was designed for Army and Marine Corps howitzers to provide precision-guided artillery fire at long ranges. Both services have used the round in both Afghanistan against the Taliban and in Iraq against the Islamic State. Excalibur is the same diameter as LRLAP and thus packs the same punch but has a range of roughly 30 miles, or half that of the canceled round. Story continues On the ground, Excalibur is revolutionary in its own way. While unguided artillery often needs to be "walked" onto target by firing single rounds and adjusting the howitzer's aim, Excalibur can hit targets on the first try-GPS guidance ensures that the shell will strike within 16 feet. This improves the element of surprise, as the enemy doesn't see a line of artillery rounds inching toward them and take cover appropriately. Excalibur is also much cheaper to shoot; US Naval Institute news cites an approximate cost of 1/4 the cost of LRLAP. According to other sources the land version costs just $70,000 a round. While manufacturer Raytheon says it's compatible with every 155-millimeter howitzer it's been tested with, there could be some design changes that have increased costs for the seaborne version. At that price, the Excalibur sounds like an acceptable compromise, even with the shorter range. One problem, though, is that it means the Zumwalt will have to get closer to the coastline in hostile territory. This will minimize Zumwalt's reaction time against shore-based anti-ship missiles. Cruising ten miles off a coastline to engage a target twenty miles inland, Zumwalt would have about fifty seconds to track, identify, lock onto, and shoot down an incoming C-802 anti-ship missile flying at Mach 0.9. That's the missile Houthi rebels used to heavily damage the HSV Swift, a catamaran-hulled transport used by the United Arab Emirates in the Bab-el-Mandeb strait. Zumwalt will have Evolved Sea Sparrow Missiles to down the threat. Bottom line: The shorter range will incur greater risk. One possible benefit to Excalibur, though, is that the high-tech round is capable of hitting moving targets, something LRLAP couldn't do. A new variant of Excalibur, Excalibur S, has a semi-active laser seeker. Once fired, the shell can home in on a laser painting an enemy target. While that would require an airplane, drone, or human actually pointing a laser at the target, that would also mean the shell would be useful against enemy ships. Raytheon is also considering a millimetric-wave seeker, which would allow the Navy to simply fire the shell in the direction of an enemy vehicle or ship and the shell would guide itself toward the target. [contentlinks align="center" textonly="false" numbered="false" headline="Related%20Story" customtitles="What%20Would%20Trump's%20350-Ship%20Navy%20Look%20Like?" customimages="" content="article.24284"] According to USNI News, it might cost $250 million to modify the three Zumwalt-class destroyers to use the Excalibur artillery round. While an expensive modification, it the ships need to use something, and the cheaper overall cost of the new rounds probably makes it worth it in the long run. You Might Also Like By Hugh Bronstein and Girish Gupta BUENOS AIRES/CARACAS (Reuters) - Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro said his foreign minister was "thrown to the ground" by Argentine authorities on Wednesday after attempting to crash a Mercosur trade bloc meeting in Buenos Aires, following Venezuela's suspension from the group earlier this month. In dramatic video shot outside Argentina's Foreign Ministry, Venezuelan Foreign Minister Delcy Rodriguez is seen jostling with security to try to get into the meeting, though Maduro presented no evidence she was thrown to the ground. "She was gravely hurt and possibly has a fractured collarbone," Maduro said on Wednesday evening during a speech in Cuba. OPEC member Venezuela was expelled from Mercosur this month in part due to concerns about the government's human rights record. Maduro's socialist government, which has lost allies in the region as various countries including Argentina have moved to the right, says its suspension from the bloc is an unjustified and illegal "coup." "If they close the door to us we will, as our President Maduro has said, go through the window," Rodriguez told reporters outside the ministry. "Venezuela does not need an invitation because it is for the time being president of Mercosur." Critics of the government in Venezuela lambasted Rodriguez as an embarrassment to the country. The pugnacious foreign minister was later allowed into the ministry building to meet with Argentine Foreign Minister Susana Malcorra. Rodriguez stayed for about an hour before exiting without gaining access to the Mercosur session. Malcorra later told reporters that she had made it clear to Rodriguez that while she was welcome to meet one-on-one with her at the ministry, Venezuela was not invited to the Mercosur conference. "No one ever gets into a multilateral meeting without authorization. The minister obviously felt she had the right to attend, but she had been told explicitly, verbally and in writing that she was not invited," Malcorra said. The one-on-one meeting also proved fruitless, she added. "We got into a circular discussion that was not going to get us to a concrete solution," Malcorra told a news conference. Venezuela joined Mercosur in 2012. (Editing by Bernard Orr and Leslie Adler) Getty Image / Michael Reaves Xander Cage is a man with xXxtreme skills and xXxtreme understanding of when your MMA fighter co-star has to split for professional punching and kicking reasons. At least, thats the way Vin Diesel paints Conor McGregors exit from his upcoming motion picture. As reported by MMA Fighting, Diesel discussed the subject on Brazils Giro Combate. According to the Find Me Guilty actor, the initial inspiration for having the Irish money magnet came from a very particular desired element of xXx: The Return of Xander Cage. I wanted to have an English accent in the movie, he said. I had created a role for Conor McGregor and after he lost to Nate Diaz, he had to go to a dark place, he had to go get his manhood back to fight the second time, so he wasnt able to do this film at the time. Well, when you think English accent and feature film you immediately ring up Conor McGregor, dont you? We kid, but as a Mac I understand that weird bog part of the world kinda sounds the same accentwise. Hell, maybe Conors got a Streep-esque chameleon quality that were completely underrating. (Move over, Daniel Day Lewis, etc.) Anyway, Diesel wasnt going to let his wish for an English voice go unanswered. I wanted this English accent to be speckled in the movie, he said. But I also wanted someone that could do fight sequences. A lot of the UFC guys do great fight sequences in movies. You saw when I put Gina Carano in 6, and Ronda Rousey in 7. I had great experiences when putting UFC fighters in the movie, so I wanted someone that had that English accent, they talk like this, and I got Michael Bisping to come and do that. Bisping should consider putting that on the special skills portion of his resume. Also, Vin Diesel makes a good point about his past experience bringing in MMA notables for the Furious franchise. How long until Sage Northcutt pops up in Fast & Furious & Mechagodzilla or whatever the post-F8 movie ends up being? xXx: Return of Xander Cage promises to bring Bisping and viewers to the Xander Zone on January 20, 2017. (SOON!) (Via MMA Fighting) PROVIDENCE, R.I. (AP) -- An employee well-being company owned by British billionaire Richard Branson said Thursday it will expand its tiny Rhode Island branch into a major office and add nearly 300 new jobs there over the next five years. Democratic Gov. Gina Raimondo and Virgin Pulse's president and chief operating officer, David Osborne, announced the expansion Thursday at the State House. The state says the company is eligible for $2.5 million in tax credits if it creates the new jobs. The company is also asking for $3.2 million in tax credits to help it build an office in downtown Providence. Virgin Pulse is based in Framingham, Massachusetts, and is part of Branson's Virgin Group. Osborne said Virgin Pulse CEO Chris Boyce will maintain his presence at the suburban office park in Framingham, about an hour's drive from Providence, but the bulk of new hiring will be in Rhode Island. Osborne said Providence was chosen because of its universities and because it's a vibrant city with lower costs than Boston or New York. "It's difficult to recruit in a suburb," Osborne said. "Recruiting in a metropolitan town, it's much easier to attract millennials. There's not a plethora of colleges in Framingham, Massachusetts, as you can imagine." The company has had about 65 employees in Providence since February, when it acquired corporate wellness program startup ShapeUp Inc. in a push to create a stronger software platform for companies to promote employee health. Rajiv Kumar, a physician who co-founded ShapeUp in 2006 and is now Virgin Pulse's chief medical officer, has been a Rhode Island booster since graduating from Brown University and its medical school. Kumar said Thursday that Raimondo pushed the company hard for the expansion and called it a "winning and repeatable formula for attracting new business." It follows other economic development moves that Raimondo used state incentives to make happen this year, such as a new software office opened by General Electric's GE Digital division and a planned tech innovation complex in Providence announced earlier this week. Jennifer Lopez is on board to help New Years Eve revelers get loud. The iconic triple-threat has been added to the lineup for NBCs New Years Eve with Carson Daly. Lopez will perform part of her hit Las Vegas residency, Jennifer Lopez: All I Have, during the Dec. 31 telecast. Other big stars set to light up TV screens across the country and New York Citys Times Square where Daly and co-host Mel B will be, live include Blake Shelton, Alicia Keys and Pentatonix. Daly said of the show in an earlier statement to PEOPLE, New Years Eve is always a thrilling night to broadcast live from Times Square. The excitement of the ball dropping, great music and millions of friends and families coming together to celebrate is incomparable. RELATED VIDEO: Jennifer Lopez Opens Up About Juggling Work and Motherhood Watch Lopez and more when NBCs New Years Eve with Carson Daly airs live on Saturday, Dec. 31 at 11:30 p.m. ET. Maiduguri (Nigeria) (AFP) - Only last week two suicide bombers killed 30 people in northeastern Nigeria, but the governor of Borno state, the country's jihadist heartland, told AFP in an interview that Boko Haram has been defeated. Kashim Shettima said the war against the Islamist militants was "over" and predicted that hundreds of thousands of displaced people would have returned to their homes by May. Though the UN last month said Boko Haram was blocking aid supplies from reaching refugees, leaving thousands at risk of starvation, Shettima said the jihadists no longer posed a threat. The Islamic State group-linked militants came close to overrunning much of northeastern Nigeria, he said, during the now seven-year-old insurrection. "Two years ago, Maiduguri was on the edge of falling to the Boko Haram," he said referring to the state capital. "Boko Haram was controlling 20 out of 27 local government areas in Borno. You couldn't dare to go 15 kilometres (nine miles) out of Maiduguri (and) you are in Boko Haram territory. "But now Boko Haram have been defeated, they are being chased out of all our communities, they do not have the capacity to hold on to any territory in Nigeria any longer." - 'The war is over' - The governor acknowledged however that Boko Haram still posed a threat to life. "Yes, they are launching suicide bombings and so on once in a while. But to me, even suicide bombing is a sign of weakness, not of strength," he said. "I believe the war is over." The United Nations has warned of an impending humanitarian disaster and charity Save the Children says 4.7 million people in the northeast need food assistance. It warns that 400,000 children are in danger of starving. But Shettima said such figures were gross exaggerations. "Within the city of Maiduguri definitely, resources are overstretched, especially with regards to water and sanitation, with regards to hospital facilities, with regards to even food security issues," he said. Story continues "We have huge humanitarian challenges but it's also very difficult for you to convince me... that 100,000 people are dying," he said. And he remained confident that the camps of displaced people -- some 2.6 million have fled their homes -- will soon be a thing of the past. "My objective is to close down all the camps by May 2017," he said. "Where people have shown the willingness to go back, we'll support them to go back and rebuild their lives." - 'Frankenstein Monsters' - With no more Boko Haram, Shettima believes the impoverished northeast can prosper, despite its troubles. "The crisis has adversely affected the fortunes of our people. The unemployment situation is quite high... it can be as high as 35 percent or more. "We have a lot of unskilled youth who need to be trained in some skills: plumbing, carpentry, bricklaying. "This is why our reconstruction and rehabilitation programme is quite active and we are employing local resources, local hands to reconstruct villages and communities destroyed by Boko Haram. "We want to invest massively, aggressively, into agriculture." But the war has cost the lives of 20,000 people, leaving many children in the northeast without parents and Shettima acknowledged that could pose problems further down the line. "We have about 49,000 orphans. If we fail to take care of these orphans, 15 years down the line... they will be the Frankenstein Monsters that will consume all of us." This Immigrant Doctor Is Reimagining Health in the American City Nouakchott, MAURITANIANouakchott is a coastal city, but most of the time, it pretends not to be. Its orientation is, instead, toward the desert and the savannas, to which most Mauritanians, many of whom were until recently nomads, trace their roots. Just 60 years ago, the capital was little more than a small fort with a small town built around it and a population of 500 people. Over the years, the population grew and grew, and then it exploded. There are nearly 1 million people living in the Nouakchott area today. As the population swelled during decades of drought, the city extended out in all directions across the low-lying coastal plane, with some areas a bit above sea level and others a bit below. The mayor of Tevragh Zeina, the wealthiest of Nouakchotts nine municipal districts, said the way that Nouakchott developed has everything to do with its historyor lack of it. We have very beautiful beaches here, but its rare that you would see anyone go swimming. Its just not our culture, said Mayor Fatimetou Mint Abdel Malick, who is small in statureeven in high-heeled wedges she cant stand more than five feet tallbut big in spirit. We came from other places because of rural flight, so its not like we are people who have been here for centuries. That is why, she thinks, people were slow to see the changes happening on Nouakchotts coastline, where, over the years, parts of the coastal dune belt that protects the city from the Atlantic Ocean had started to disappear. There is a path made of compacted sand and sea shells leading to the beacha path so direct and a surface so hard it had to be made deliberately, although Tevragh Zeinas deputy mayor, Tijani Ould Boilil, said he does not know who built it or why. The path goes from the coastal road and moves through the brush to the top of the dune, and then it continues almost to the waterline. If you look up and down the coast from there to admire the ocean, youll see a sandy ridge with an elevation that rises and falls here and there, but it is, on average, about 20 feet high. All this succession of dunes that you can follow like a threadthese are the protective coastal dunes, he said. Story continues Its the middle of the day, but there is no one here except for a shepherd and a herd of camels munching on the ridges sparse grasses. In the areas where the dune ridge dips, it is easy to see why experts are worried. The danger is that when there is a strong storm with powerful swells, said Ould Boilil, there is nothing to stop the ocean. The ocean might cross the protective dune barrier at a weak point and flow, unimpeded, a mile or two across the mostly empty zones behind the dunes and continue toward the city. This is more than just a hypothesis: The dunes have been overcome by exceptional swells at least five times over the past 30 years, and although the flooding caused only moderate amounts of damage, it sounded the alarm. As global climate change causes the sea levels to rise, the delicate equilibrium between the ocean and the city may become even more uncertain. The weakest points in the dune chain, where the sand dips down the lowest, were not created by waves and natural erosionthey are mostly human-made, said Sidi Mohamed Ould Lehlou, director of the environment ministry branch in charge of coastal areas. The sand from these dunes was used in construction for much of the city of Nouakchott in the 1980s and 1990s and even until the early 2000s, and that led the dune belt to deteriorate, he said. The dunes were also destabilized from overgrazing livestockyes, those camelsand recreational driving on the dunes with cars or ATVs. Ahmed Senhoury, the director of the Regional Partnership for the Conservation of the Coastal and Marine Zone of West Africa, based in Dakar, Senegal, said that Nouakchott has other complicating factors. Much of the city is under sea level, so the water table is high, he said. That means the city has a tendency to flood when extra water is added to the groundwhether that be water from the ocean, rainwater, or even wastewater, as the sanitation system has not kept pace with the citys population explosion. Senhoury first started studying the coastal dune belt and the risk of flooding in the 1990s, when he was a physics student working on his Ph.D. He started looking at the area around Nouakchotts port, which had opened only about 10 years prior and had been built without any environmental assessments conducted beforehand. The port was causing the largely uninhabited areas just south of the city to erode, and soon after, the coastal dune belt in those areas became a distant memory. It was that research that led him to write, in 2005, that if nothing was done, by 2025 the damage to the ecosystem south of the port would cause flooding in that area as well as in parts of the city. The authorities did do a few things. At the port, engineers constructed a dike that slowed and slightly displaced the erosion by slightly altering the direction of the waves and thus the areas where those waves deposit sediment. It is only a temporary solution, however. The government has also been working with a few development partners to start managing the citys water risks from rain, sewage, and the ocean. The Chinese government is financing an extension of the citys sanitation system, and the German cooperation agency GIZ has been working on a system to pump water out of some low-lying areas in the case of a driving rain. It also is working with the Mauritanian government to strengthen the fragile coastal dunes. We already knew that there had been marine incursions from breaches in the dunes, but we hadnt yet identified the breaches, said GIZ project coordinator Omnia Aboukorah-Voigt. Under the auspices of this project, an assessment was done and found 18 breaches, including a couple that stretched over a third of a mile. Working with the government, the breaches were classified according to severity. Ould Lehlou said the long ones catch peoples attention, but the deep ones are the most dangerous. As soon as a wave comes, the water can easily enter, he said. The project team chose four of the most threatening breaches to fill as a test. They trucked in sand, compacted it to fill in parts of the deteriorated ridge, and planted local trees and shrubs in the sand to help keep it from flying away in the wind. The filled-in dune does not look that different from the surrounding area, except for the series of long rows of dry vegetation planted along the slope that are too orderly to have been created by nature. But the dip in its elevation is still visible. Its going to take several years before the dune belt is rebuilt. It will need to be protected and managed, said Aboukorah-Voigt. The government has planned to keep filling in the other breaches over time. Ould Lehlou said there is also a plan to restructure the fish market, which sits nestled in one of the most problematic coastal dune breaches. The mayor of Tevragh Zeina remains skeptical about the GIZ project. Im not an engineer, but it doesnt seem conclusive, said Mint Abdel Malick. Shes done a little research about an alternative method to rebuild the dunes naturally by capturing and trapping sediment and would like to test it out. She noted that often these kinds of projects come from the central government down to the community level. Sometimes they dont involve us, she said. Aly Hamady Diallo lives in a sparse neighborhood, called Cite Plage, that is still in the process of becoming itself. Its not that far from one of the breaches the government filled in, and Diallo says hes not convinced either. If the ocean comes over, what they did is not going to stop it, he said. Diallo owns a small store that sells bread, phone credit, canned goods, and cigarettes to the people in the neighborhood. After heavy rains in 2013 flooded much of Nouakchott, including this area, he noted that some people stopped building here. Other people only paused for a little bit. As soon as people stopped talking about the danger, they came back, he said. Maybe it is human nature to forget what you dont see. Compared to other cities, I think that Nouakchott is really lucky, Aboukorah-Voigt said, lucky to be a young city. Theres still time to redirect its development to minimize risk. Maybe it can be built up in other directions, toward the desert, as people make the choice to give up flood-prone areas and move. Maybe it is already happening. At 56, Diallo has done a lot of moving because of the weatherbecause of drought, because of rain. He grew up in the rural Brakna region of southwest Mauritania but moved to Nouakchott a few decades ago to look for new opportunities. When the neighborhood he used to live in started to flood all the time, he gave up his land and moved to Cite Plage. So, for now, he is done moving. If the ocean should pour over the coastal dunes? Me, I am not worried, he said. I believe in God. Donate: Protect Our Oceans and Precious Sea Creatures: Donate to Oceana Related stories on TakePart: Sons of the Clouds Rising Temperatures and Dwindling Snowpack Are Draining Mountain Streams 10 Images Show What Coastal Cities Will Look Like After Sea Levels Rise Original article from TakePart (Reuters) - A federal grand jury on Thursday indicted a North Carolina man on assault and firearms charges for taking a rifle to a Washington, D.C., pizzeria that conspiracy theorists claimed without evidence was a front for a child sex ring. Edgar Maddison Welch, 28, entered the crowded Comet Ping Pong restaurant on Dec. 4, fired an AR-15 rifle several times and pointed it in the direction of an employee who fled in fear, according to authorities. The indictment charges him with assault with a dangerous weapon, interstate transportation of a firearm to commit a crime and possession of a firearm during the commission of a crime of violence. A lawyer for Welch could not immediately be reached for comment. Welch, of Salisbury, North Carolina, is scheduled to appear in court on Friday, a spokesman for prosecutors said. Welch told authorities he wanted to free children from a pedophilia ring that conspiracy websites said 2016 Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton ran out of the restaurant. He planned the raid for days and tried to rally friends to the attack, asking them to watch a YouTube video about the "Pizzagate" conspiracy theory, according to federal court documents filed on Tuesday. No one was hurt in the shooting, although the stories about Comet Ping Pong have prompted threats against the business and its employees. (Reporting by David Ingram in New York; Editing by James Dalgleish) By Alex Dobuzinskis (Reuters) - A jury found on Wednesday that Washington state police officers acted lawfully when they shot dead a Mexican farm worker after he threw rocks at them, city officials said. The finding by a coroner's inquest jury, which was convened as a fact-finding process for the February 2015 shooting of Antonio Zambrano-Montes in the farming hub of Pasco, follows decisions by federal, state and local prosecutors not to charge the three officers who opened fire. Zambrano's death sparked local protests and was condemned last year by Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto who called it a disproportionate use of force. The 35-year-old farm laborer was shot by three patrolmen during a confrontation caught on video at a busy intersection in the small, mostly Latino city of Pasco 200 miles (320 km) southeast of Seattle. Police said Zambrano threw rocks at passing motorists and at the officers and that two stun guns failed to subdue him. In a video shot by a motorist, Zambrano was seen confronting the officers and running from them before he turned to face them and they opened fire multiple times. Franklin County Coroner Dan Blasdel said last year that he would have a coroner's jury conduct an inquest into the death, in a process that is rarely used in the United States to examine police shootings, which are generally reviewed by prosecutors and police agencies themselves. "Given the conclusions reached independently after extensive review at the local, state and federal levels, the jury's decision today does not come as a surprise," Pasco City Manager Dave Zabell said in a statement. Zabell added that some members of the community of 68,000 people were still grappling with the shooting. "Perhaps the conclusion of inquest process will serve to help them in the process of healing," he said. The U.S. Justice Department earlier this year said in a report on the shooting that the Pasco Police Department needs to improve officer training on use-of-force, recruit more Hispanics and women and increase the number of officers fluent in Spanish. Story continues An attorney for Zambrano's family did not return a call late on Wednesday. Zambrano's family has filed a civil lawsuit in federal court against the city of Pasco over the shooting. The undocumented immigrant, who arrived in Washington state's apple-growing belt seeking opportunity about a decade ago, battled drug use and homelessness in the months leading up to the shooting. (Reporting by Alex Dobuzinskis in Los Angeles) Do the personal assets of congressional lawmakers affect the way they vote on federal legislation? New data says yes -- at least when it comes to their votes to bail out Wall Street with hundreds of billions of taxpayer dollars. Amid the 2008 financial crisis, congressional lawmakers passed a bill providing $700 billion of direct support to major banks. In a new study, researchers from the London Business School and Tillburg University cross-referenced lawmakers vote for that controversial legislation with those lawmakers financial holdings. Their conclusion: members of the U.S. House of Representatives with a personal stake in bank stocks were far more likely to support the legislation than those who were not invested in those institutions. We estimate that representatives are almost 60 percent more likely to vote in favor of government intervention when the financial crisis affected their personal wealth, concludes the study, which the authors say is the the first to document that the stock ownership of politicians is associated with government intervention in financial markets. The new data showing a correlation between wealth and policymaking emerges at a moment when federal offices are increasingly held by the rich. In the current Congress, the median lawmakers net worth is more than $1 million -- and 271 of the 533 members are millionaires. Meanwhile, president-elect Donald Trump has appointed a Cabinet of corporate moguls, CEOs and wealthy political figures whose combined net worth is more than $14 billion. In the analysis of bank bailout votes in Congress, the new study acknowledges that personal assets were not the only potential forces at play -- and so the researchers devised various tests to try to isolate personal enrichment as a key voting motive. For instance, they found that while lawmakers currently invested in bank stocks were more likely to vote for government intervention to help Wall Street, those that had only previously owned such stocks showed no special proclivity to cast such votes. This, the researchers said, proved the motive of self-interest. Story continues If the ownership of financial stocks reflects beliefs in financial intermediation, one should not observe any differences in the voting behavior between ex-investors and current investors, they wrote. If, on the other hand, personal wealth interests drive the voting behavior in favor of the financial sector, we should find that current investors (but not ex-investors) are more likely to vote in favor of the [bailout]. Our data show that being an ex-investor in the financial sector does not influence voting. Only the asset holdings of current investors are associated with voting. Similarly, the researchers found that lawmakers whose spouses experienced losses in their 401(k) plans were 23 percent more likely to cast pro-bailout votes than those whose spouses had not seen such losses. That, they assert, is evidence that personal wealth interests played a role in the bailout votes -- rather than merely a general ideological belief in the financial industry as a whole. The researchers also conducted similar data tests that cross-referenced lawmakers bailout votes with their party, their general political ideology, their sources of campaign cash and their voters public policy preferences. In each case, they found a sizeable effect of being an investor in the financial sector for politicians who are very similar in terms of their ideology and their constituency and special interests. Related Articles TAIPEI, Taiwan (AP) Since Taiwan industrialized in the 1960s, its workers have strived to do whatever their employers asked, including putting in free overtime, out of fear of being replaced. "We wanted to contribute to our company, and in return, we want the company to respond in positive ways to our contributions," said Chou Hsun-Rong, 43, a worker at a bonding material factory in suburban Taipei, Taiwan's capital, who says he has long sacrificed personal time for the sake of his job. Many workers in Taiwan, a manufacturing powerhouse and democratically ruled island off the coast of China, would like a better work-life balance to match their society's growing affluence. After 15 years of long work days, factory worker Chou is hoping to spend more time with his two small children. "When we work overtime, it's true that we are sacrificing our family time, or that we even neglect the fact that we feel unwell," said Chou, adding that he and his colleagues worry about chronic illness from overwork. "So I wish working hours were shorter." The progress toward shorter working hours comes at a time when, unlike in many western countries, workers in Taiwan have been gaining leverage, with the unemployment rate at under 4 percent and the ratio of job openings to job seekers at 1.72 times, according to the Labor Ministry. On Dec. 6 lawmakers approved changes for the Labor Standards Act requiring companies to limit work to 40 hours a week and give full-time workers at least two of every seven days off. Hourly overtime pay will ratchet higher as extra hours accrue. "To go from 48-hour weeks to this new labor law indicates that the voices of workers have been heard," said Huang Chien-tai, secretary of the Taipei City Confederation of Trade Unions. President Tsai Ing-wen promised to push for two-day weekends while campaigning for office. She has pledged to sign the bill before the year's end. Story continues The changes to Taiwan's onerous labor regimen come despite resistance from employers used to demanding their staff work long and odd hours to meet customers' fast shifting demands. Foxconn Technology Group, the giant Taiwanese assembler of Apple products, has faced criticism for worker deaths and overwork at its China plants. "Taiwanese people do work too much, I'd acknowledge that," said Liang Kuo-yuan, chairman of the economic think tank Yuanta-Polaris Research Institute in Taipei. "The owners of businesses need to consider both employer and employee perspectives." Taiwanese worked 48-hour weeks until 2000, when the standard changed to 84 hours every two weeks, often spread over six days with no overtime pay. That limited many workers to just one day off. The 84-hour scheme was scrapped in January, with workweeks capped at 40 hours that could still be spread over more than five days. Factories making appliances and gadgets, machinery and petrochemical products have long relied on flexible, constantly available workers willing to prove their loyalty by putting in long hours. "We've got to take care of workers and we need to go in that direction," said Luo Huai-jia, spokesman for the Taiwan Electrical and Electronics Manufacturers Association, a group of 3,200 companies representing the backbone of Taiwan's half-trillion-U.S. dollar economy. "But for labor to want it all, we don't think that's fair," Luo said. "A lot of enterprises are dependent on orders and you have to maintain some flexibility to complete them." Since exports make up about 60 percent of Taiwan's GDP, productivity generally has been the top priority, even for workers. "There may be more emphasis in Taiwan now on leisure, but if you don't work, how can you afford that lifestyle?" said Wang Ya-wen, 35, who works for a manufacturing company with fluctuating orders she says the management cannot always control. "If you don't get your work done, it's always on your mind." At 2,124 working hours in 2015, Taiwan ranks fourth worldwide in terms of the average number of hours worked, after Mexico, Costa Rica and South Korea. Workers in Hong Kong, Japan and Singapore also often stay on the job 10 or more hours a day, leaving only after their supervisors go home. Taiwan workers and regulators also share the same concern over karoshi, or death from overwork, that is prompting stricter regulation of overtime in Japan. "The reason we need this law is to make sure employees are not tired and overworked," said Wang Chin-jung, a senior Labor Ministry official. "We think employers should adjust their own policies." But democracy in Taiwan can be messy, and the new labor standards were no exception. The latest change drew protests because it involved giving up seven holidays that were declared just this year as an interim measure to allow more time off. About 3,000 trade union activists rallied outside parliament on Oct. 25 demanding to keep the new holidays. Some tried to break into the legislative compound, clashing with police. In later protests demonstrators lobbed stink bombs. At a Dec. 2 demonstration, protesters doused a lawmaker with water and wrestled him to the ground. The new holidays had caused confusion since teachers and public servants fell under a different schedule and did not qualify for most of the new holidays. In the end, lawmakers sided with business, cancelling all but one of the seven, giving private sector and government workers the same number, 21, each year. "We've got to take care of workers and we need to go in that direction," said Luo Huai-jia, spokesman for the Taiwan Electrical and Electronics Manufacturers Association, a group of 3,200 companies representing the backbone of Taiwan's half-trillion-U.S. dollar economy. "But for labor to want it all, we don't think that's fair," Luo said. "A lot of enterprises are dependent on orders and you have to maintain some flexibility to complete them." Even before the new law was enacted, many companies already were giving their staff two-day weekends. Mobile phone film designer TeamChem Co.'s 14 workers leave before 5:30 p.m. on weekdays and stay home on weekends because they are doing brainwork rather than time-sensitive manufacturing jobs, Chief Executive Todd Yeh said. "To have them take these days off doesn't affect us much," Yeh said. "We're focused on knowhow. If employees have more time to rest then they aren't so tired and are keener, so they're less likely to make mistakes." Photo credit: (ALEXIS JANG) From LennyLetter In person, Sharmadean Reid has the kind of negotiating skills that make me feel as though I ought to be taking notes. Born and raised in Wolverhampton, a gray industrial city in England's Midlands, the Jamaican-British founder of WAH Nails kick-started the nail-art craze, opening the cult East London salon in 2009. After graduating from Central Saint Martins (London's most prestigious art school), Reid worked as a stylist and creative consultant before starting her own business - and expanding it into a venture so successful that she was awarded with an MBE (an Order of the British Empire, courtesy of the Queen herself) in 2015. WAH - an acronym that stands for "We Ain't Hoes" - began as a fanzine about "what it feels like to be a girl." A DIY-style printed publication with a focus on hip-hop-influenced clothes and celebrities, the zine mixed high fashion with cut-and-paste culture. It developed Reid's personal brand into an aesthetic that she would later crystallize with WAH's tagline: "For downtown girls worldwide." Some four years later, Reid created a physical space for the London contingent of her downtown girls by way of a Dalston salon. WAH's popularity spiraled; Reid and company soon found themselves at London Fashion Week, throwing parties for clients like Nike and Opening Ceremony Tokyo, and launching a pop-up salon in the luxury department store Selfridges. Later, Reid opened a concession in Topshop's flagship store and developed an exclusive line of products for British pharmacy chain Boots, all the while raising her young son, Roman. With her recent Princess Dianathemed capsule collection for ASOS and a new salon opening in Central London, she's not slowing down anytime soon, either. I talked to Reid over lunch at her favorite jerk spot in Soho (jerk chicken and salad for her, goat roti for me) about feeling like a weirdo, making beauty accessible, and building her business from the ground up. Story continues Simran Hans: Let's talk a little bit about WAH Soho. You said you envisioned WAH as the kind of place for people to come and hang out and be part of a community of girls. It makes perfect sense that you would eventually open up a salon in Central London, but why are you doing it now? Sharmadean Reid: For me, our position is really important, to be next to our friends at Bleach Hair, at Supreme, to build up a little new wave of what Soho means and is. But in the last few years I worked on a product range with [British pharmacy chain] Boots, and that took up a lot of my time, because I didn't raise any investment to grow my team. There was no vernacular of start-up economy when I started WAH like there is now. I just started a business as a side project for fun - I had no funding, no plan, and didn't think about how I was going to grow it into a successful, scalable business. It doesn't happen overnight. The bigger the decisions get, the longer it takes to do them. To open this salon, I have had to take an investment for the first time ever in seven years, but I'd spent a lot of time from October to now meeting loads of different wanky investors ... Well, some of them are nice! I didn't feel comfortable with any of the people that I met. No one jumped out where I was like, "I want to give you a piece of a brand I've spent the last six years building." Finally, I did find a location, and I didn't have any funding in place for this location, but the location was just too perfect to not do. I just contacted the landlord and signed a lease without any money in place ... SH: Those are some serious powers of persuasion. SR: I just thought, If I want it that bad, I'll get the money. Everything I have been doing has been for a purpose. It's just taken me longer than someone who, say, has written their business plan, done all their research, raised $10 million, and launched a product line. SH: A lot of people are quite guarded about the mistakes they've made, but you posted an article on Medium about why you closed your concession in Topshop's flagship store. I thought it was such a generous thing to do; what compelled you to share that stuff? SR: I don't really care of anyone's opinion of me. There's nothing to hide. I don't want anyone to make the same mistakes that I'm making or made. I'm doing a girl business event [Future Girl Corp] in October with that exact theme. They don't have time to make the mistakes I made, because the industry's so crowded. I wrote the article because everyone thinks it's really cool to be in Topshop, or to be in Selfridges, or to get on ASOS, but it's not always the answer. Everyone works to get into retailers, but this is the first time in the history of time that you can build a direct relationship with your customers. You don't have to get in retailers - it's actually a pain in the arse. I don't want girls to think that's the prize. SH: Did that experience make you wary of working with other brands? SR: No, not wary - like I said in the article, [you just have to] understand what it is you think you're getting out of the partnership. SH: Do you train your nail technicians? Or is there some secret Rolodex of good nail technicians living in London? How do you find these girls? SR: Before our business was well-known, there weren't any nail technicians doing the designs that we do. We changed the culture of nails. We had to train them. Everyone sees what we're doing on the Internet and they do it at home, so now we can find girls who pretty much can do nail art. They all get better and better the more they do it - and as soon as they start working in the salon. SH: I think YouTube is massive in making beauty accessible for just your girl at home. Those girls know so much. SR: I know, man, even I look at it! I literally watch eye-shadow tutorials on the Internet all the time. SH: How did the ASOS collaboration come about? SR: They've asked me a few times to do a collaboration. [I said,] "I want to do a collection based on Princess Diana," and they were like, "Cool!" I'd just moved to West London, and you really see and feel Princess Diana everywhere. She was such a West London resident. She would go jogging, she'd drop her kids off at school ... My [own] style started to change and become far more mum, West London mumlike. It's about twenty pieces, including shoes, jackets, dresses, jewelry. Everyone 'round the world has access to ASOS. For me it's about doing things in a high style but making them accessible. That's why I [collaborated] with Boots as well. It's not about making things that no one can buy; it's about any girl, anywhere in the world can be able to buy into what we're doing. SH: I think that's a very refreshing approach, because there's so much bullshit about exclusivity. I think something can be aspirational and accessible. SR: Not many girls are going to be into the WAH vibe, but if you are and you're in a random city in the middle of Singapore, you should still be able to feel part of the culture. [The WAH girl] is not like a mainstream girl. That alternative girl should feel like she can be a weirdo anywhere. SH: Is that how you felt when you were younger? Alternative or, in your own word, a weirdo? SR: Yeah, of course I knew I was different. I just thought differently and acted differently to everyone else around me. I'd buy the Sunday Times newspaper when I was about eleven, and my mum called me a snob just because I wanted to read the news that wasn't a tabloid. I always listened to different music and cared about art. It wasn't an epiphany or anything; I just knew that I had different taste to everybody else. SH: Not many people are able to make a business out of their tastes, though. SR: That's where I feel I'm really lucky to do that. It doesn't feel like a job if you make a business out of your own taste, it just feels pleasurable. Even now, when I'm making decisions in the salon, I'm like, How cool is it that I'm sitting here making these design decisions, and it's just whatever my taste is? Easy. This interview has been condensed and edited. Simran Hans is a freelance writer and Kanye apologist living in London. Wells Fargo & Company WFC seems to get no reprieve from troubles tied with its sales scam. This time, the banking giant has been suspended for two years from conducting broker-dealer services in commercial banking and commercial paper, in its own birthplace, San Francisco. Further, the city has barred the bank from securities investments and counterparty/repurchasing agreements for two years. San Franciscos board of directors banned the company from city business following the exposure of the fraudulent sales practices in Sep 2016, involving the opening of around two million unauthorized customers deposit accounts and credit card accounts. Wells Fargo faced a combined fine of $190 million from California and the Federal regulators. (Read More: Wells Fargo Fined $190M for Illegal Sales Practices) The citys officials stated that Wells Fargo should account for the unethical sales practice, identify the affected hometown customers and plan to compensate the customers before the sanction ends. Also, the officials noted that they may impose additional sanctions if the company is unable to provide the required information. Notably, the companys spokesman Ruben Pulido commented that the company is willing to continue its operations in the city. According to him, Wells Fargo is the citys largest private employer and a leading philanthropist, with a workforce of 8,000 within the city. In Sep 2016, Wells Fargo was barred from a banking program for low-income residents, by the city. Lately, the federal regulators banned the company from acquiring non-banking companies or setting up international divisions owing to drawbacks in the companys restructuring plans in the event of any failure. Notably, the company already faces suspension of business relations with states including California, Illinois and Ohio. Separately, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has inquired from the company about its accounting procedure, for a nearly $20-billion portfolio of troubled loans. In Sep 2016, the regulator sent a letter to bank controller Richard Levy, asking to give details about how Wells Fargo valued the portfolio, which it acquired mainly by buying Wachovia. Per the regulator, the valuation assumptions for these portfolios have a considerable impact on Wells Fargos earnings. These assumptions involve some guesswork regarding the repayment of loans, which is challenging. The values can rise or decline significantly over time, depending partially on the accuracy of the guesswork, which, in turn, can result in gains or losses for the company. Bottom Line Crisis has been encompassing Wells Fargo since the exposure of the fraudulent sales scandal. The allegation led to many setbacks, involving the banks shattered image, numerous lawsuits, triggered federal and state investigations, Congressional hearings and the banks former CEO John Stumpf stepping down from his job. While the current crisis at Wells Fargo will take some time to alleviate, we believe that continued growth in loans and deposits, solid business mix, improving credit quality and expansion moves should support its growth profile, going forward. Wells Fargo currently carries a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). The companys shares have gained more than 16% in the last six months, but underperformed the 35.6% growth for the Zacks categorized Regional Banks-Major industry. Story continues Stocks That Warrant a Look Bank of America Corp. BAC and Comerica Inc. CMA sport a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy). Over the last 60 days, the Zacks Consensus Estimate for the current year moved upward by 10.5% to $1.47 per share and 8.8% to $2.97 per share, respectively. You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank stocks here. The Bank of New York Mellon Corp. BK carries a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy). Over the last 60 days, the Zacks Consensus Estimate for the current year grew 3.6% to $3.15 per share. Zacks' Top Investment Ideas for Long-Term Profit How would you like to see our best recommendations to help you find todays most promising long-term stocks? Starting now, you can look inside our portfolios featuring stocks under $10, income stocks, value investments and more. These picks, which have double and triple-digit profit potential, are rarely available to the public. But you can see them now. Click here >> Want the latest recommendations from Zacks Investment Research? Today, you can download 7 Best Stocks for the Next 30 Days. Click to get this free report COMERICA INC (CMA): Free Stock Analysis Report BANK OF NY MELL (BK): Free Stock Analysis Report WELLS FARGO-NEW (WFC): Free Stock Analysis Report BANK OF AMER CP (BAC): Free Stock Analysis Report To read this article on Zacks.com click here. Zacks Investment Research Beirut (AFP) - Syria's rebels have been pushed back to a handful of areas, mainly in the country's northwest, parts of Aleppo province, the towns surrounding Damascus and two southern provinces. Hundreds of civilians and rebels left east Aleppo on Thursday after an evacuation deal handing control of the city to regime forces. Apart from significant territory held by the Islamic State jihadist group, which has declared the city of Raqa its capital, that leaves rebels and allied Islamist groups in control of just 15 percent of Syrian territory, says the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. Some 100,000 rebels are fighting across Syria, according to the Institute for the Study of War. - Idlib province - The northwestern province of Idlib is the rebels' last stronghold. It is almost entirely under the control of the Army of Conquest, a coalition dominated by former Al-Qaeda affiliate Fateh al-Sham Front and including Islamist rebel factions Ahrar al-Sham and Faylaq al-Sham. Two Shiite villages, Fuaa and Kafraya, are under regime control but are under siege by rebels. Bordering on Aleppo province, Idlib has access to the Turkish border and is a base for large number of fighters including many arrivals from other regions recaptured by the regime. - Daraa and Quneitra provinces - Most of the southern province of Daraa, which borders Jordan, is under rebel control. Daraa city, considered the birthplace of Syria's conflict in 2011, is mainly held by pro-regime forces. Quneitra, which borders the ceasefire line between Syria and the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights, is two-thirds under rebel control. - Eastern Ghouta - Rebels control almost half of eastern Ghouta, a large area east of Damascus, including its major towns, according to the Observatory. Several areas are under siege by regime forces. The regime has advanced in recent months, reaching several deals whereby rebels withdraw in exchange for safe passage towards Idlib, often following lengthy blockades. Story continues "Dismantling the insurgency in Eastern Ghouta will be one of the regime's biggest objectives in 2017," said Aron Lund, a non-resident fellow also at The Century Foundation. - Aleppo province - Rebels still hold an area west of Aleppo city, including Al-Atarib Daret Ezza, as well as four towns in the north of the province -- Marea, Kafr Hamra, Hreitan and Azaz next to the Turkish border. - Homs province - In the central province of Homs, rebels control Rastan, Talbisseh and Houla, towns that were among the first to revolt against the regime in 2012. Houla was the scene of a massacre in May 2012, in which at least 108 people were killed. A UN commission of inquiry found Assad's forces responsible for many of the deaths. - Latakia province - Latakia, on the Mediterranean coast, is a key regime stronghold and ancestral home of President Bashar al-Assad, but rebels hold parts of the mountainous area bordering Turkey. U.S. President Barack Obama and Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte. (Photos: Cheriss May/NurPhoto via Getty Images; Suhaimi Abdullah/Getty Images) The White House on Thursday criticized Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte over his claim that he personally prowled the streets of Davao as that citys mayor and killed suspected drug dealers. Those comments are deeply troubling, and they certainly are at odds with the Philippine governments stated commitment to due process and rule of law, President Obamas chief spokesman, Josh Earnest, told reporters at his daily briefing. Duterte boasted in late Monday-night remarks to business leaders that, as mayor, I would just patrol the streets, looking for trouble also. I was really looking for a confrontation so I could kill. He said he did so to encourage police officers to do the same. The Philippine president, who took office on June 30, has drawn criticism from human rights groups and Obama for his aggressive campaign to eradicate illegal drugs. Thousands of people have been killed without trial, slain by either police or unknown assailants. In his Monday remarks, Duterte said he was not about to rein in his efforts. Earlier this month, Duterte said that, in a telephone conversation, President-elect Donald Trump praised his approach as the right way to tackle illegal drugs. The Philippine leader has called Obama a son of a whore, while likening himself to Adolf Hitler, saying hed be happy to exterminate 3 million drug users and dealers. Earnest on Monday said, The United States continues to be concerned by the widespread reports of extrajudicial killings by or at the behest of government authorities in the Philippines and strongly supports the idea of a thorough, credible and transparent investigation into these reports. We continue to believe its critically important that the government in the Philippines observe and even protect the basic universal human rights that are central to that democracy and ours, he said. Asked what Duterte needed to do for Washington to go beyond mere expressions of concern and perhaps reevaluate the military relationship it has with Manila, Earnest underscored that the Philippine president had never followed through on promises to carry out radical changes in his countrys cooperation with the United States. We certainly are paying attention to the words and comments that are being expressed, but were paying more careful attention to the actions, Earnest said. Washington (AFP) - The White House on Thursday pointed to Russian President Vladimir Putin's direct involvement in cyber attacks designed to impact the US election, dramatically upping the stakes in a dispute between the world's leading nuclear powers. Publicly accusing Putin puts the White House under even greater pressure to respond forcefully to interference that may have swayed a tight November election between Republican President-elect Donald Trump and Democrat Hillary Clinton. Obama will hold a news conference Friday at 2:15 pm (1915 GMT) before leaving for a vacation in Hawaii. He is expected to be peppered with questions about the hacking dispute. "I don't think things happen in the Russian government of this consequence without Vladimir Putin knowing about it," said Ben Rhodes, a top adviser to President Barack Obama. "Everything we know about how Russia operates and how Putin controls that government would suggest that, again, when you're talking about a significant cyber intrusion like this, we're talking about the highest levels of government," he told MSNBC television. "And ultimately, Vladimir Putin is the official responsible for the actions of the Russian government." His comments were echoed by White House spokesman Josh Earnest, who said that the decision by US intelligence agencies in October to publicly blame "Russia's senior-most officials" was not meant to be "particularly subtle." But blaming Putin now also puts the White House on a collision course with Trump himself, who continues to question Russian involvement in hacks of Democratic Party emails that were unflattering to Clinton. "If Russia, or some other entity, was hacking, why did the White House wait so long to act? Why did they only complain after Hillary lost?" he tweeted. - 'Ridiculous nonsense' - The 70-year-old billionaire-turned-incoming president appeared increasingly isolated in his stance, which runs against US intelligence estimates. Story continues The conclusions by key bodies including the Central Intelligence Agency and the Federal Bureau of Investigation have been accepted throughout the government, including among top members of Trump's own party. In just five weeks, Trump will be in charge of those agencies when he succeeds Obama on January 20. On Wednesday, senior Republican Senator Lindsey Graham said he was informed by the FBI in August that his own campaign had been hacked. "My goal is to put on President Trump's desk crippling sanctions against Russia. They need to pay a price," he said. Former CIA director Michael Hayden called Trump "the only prominent American that has not yet conceded that the Russians conducted a massive covert influence campaign against the United States." "On this particular event, what Mr Trump says about it is the same thing that Mr Putin says about it." The Kremlin rejected the allegations of Putin's involvement. "Ridiculous nonsense cannot have any basis," his spokesman Dmitry Peskov told journalists Thursday. Trump's repeated dismissal of the CIA and FBI reports, and comments he made that former CIA officials call insulting to the intelligence community, threaten to undermine his relationship with an essential part of the government even before he takes office. As for Trump's assertion that no one addressed the issue before his election win, Obama has repeatedly said both the Democratic National Committee and the Republican National Committee were apprised of the hacking and the Russian threat well before November 8. "We determined and announced in October that it was the consensus of all the intelligence agencies and law enforcement that organizations affiliated with Russian intelligence were responsible for the hacking of the DNC, materials that were being leaked," Obama said Monday. "So that was a month before the election -- this was not a secret." In Congress, some senior legislators are demanding a broad investigation and declassification of at least some of the secret CIA and FBI reports. Photo credit: Getty From Cosmopolitan My team at Whole Womans Health and I are bruised and battered beyond what you could imagine. And yet, I am ready to fight again. In July, four days after the Supreme Court overturned two provisions that restricted womens access to abortion in Texas, Gov. Greg Abbott proposed a new abortion restriction to the Texas Department of Health and Human Services. The new restriction would require all women who have an embryo or fetus removed due to abortion, miscarriage, or ectopic pregnancy surgery at a medical facility to cremate or have a funeral for the removed tissue. On Nov. 29, the Department of Health and Human Services approved the restriction, with a plan to put it into effect by Dec. 19. This week, as the plaintiff in the winning Whole Womans Health V. Hellerstedt case, and the CEO of a group of woman-centered independent abortion clinics, Ive joined with other abortion providers in the state to file a new lawsuit against the state of Texas fighting the restriction. The trepidation I felt just before announcing another lawsuit is real. My team at Whole Womans Health and I have endured many challenges since I founded the company in 2003 in Texas. I have fought like hell, watching the company I built take hit after hit and the clinics I started close door after door. The Whole Womans Health V. Hellerstedt case cost over $4.5 million and took more than three years. This time, I know much more what I am in for, the sacrifice - of time, of resources, of plans and needs and goals. Sitting with the filing paperwork in hand this week, I want to take a step back and think about why I do it. For me, abortion care is a calling. Abortion involves all the big things in life - life, death, sex, family, religion, money, identity, self-esteem, stigma - and as you all know, it is a lightning rod issue in our culture. In places like Texas where we are witnessing such dramatic backlash and hostility, we must challenge the assumption that laws like this embryo cremation and funeral law make about women: that all women feel grief over their fetuses or embryos. Story continues To be sure, for many women, grief is part of the abortion decision, but many others feel relief or freedom - and none of these are mutually exclusive. After working with thousands of women, I can tell you that most have already considered their grief carefully and the few who do want a funeral-like situation ask for it. We see deep emotions every day and they are welcome in our clinics. We are not afraid of tears or tough times. No one gets pregnant to have an abortion, yet every day, many women make the choice to do so for a myriad of reasons and we need that option available. There are as many ways to have an abortion experience as there are people. Some want to be alone, others want lots of friends with them. Some women want their husbands, others want their moms. Some women say a prayer; often we say it with them. We are here to support all women, mind, body, and spirit. For years, those of us who work as abortion providers would just comply with the new rules, as if it would stop. We believed that if we just did what they asked, if we followed every new restriction perfectly, they would leave us alone - that somehow if we kept complying with rule after rule, we would be good enough. But the new rules keep coming. And with the Trump/Pence presidency right around the corner, more and more will be our likely future. This time, once again, Texas has gone too far. These lawmakers want to require cremation or a funeral for every embryo removed in a medical facility. Even if it was naturally miscarried. Even at five weeks. Even if you cant see it. This new provision treats these specific human tissues differently than any other tissues removed from bodies in medicine, from tonsils to appendixes. Its religiously exclusionary. Muslims, as one example, dont support cremation. Cremations are about $500, but if you dont believe in this method, a funeral with internment is estimated to cost $2,500. Our Jewish patients dont want the ashes of their fetuses spread in Christian cemeteries but they may not have an option. The only crematorium willing to work with abortion providers in our state is a Christian one with a Christian cemetery. And its expensive - it can add up to $400 to $1,000 per case to the cost of an abortion. While the medical provider will be the one to pay, many clinics like ours will have no option but to pass the cost on to patients in order to stay afloat. So many rural women are already out of options and so many poor people are already left behind. Funerals and cremations are not covered by health insurance. The vast majority of Americans believe women should have access to safe, high-quality abortion care in their local communities. Most people have no idea about the restrictions put on abortion over the past five years in this country about waiting periods, forced ultrasounds, two-visit requirements, and doctors being forced by the state to read medical misinformation aloud to their patients. In focus groups conducted in Virginia, Ohio, and Texas over the past few years, once people see for themselves in unbiased materials the number of restrictions that have passed in their states between when Roe passed in 1973 and now, they are shocked. Quickly, they move from shocked to outraged, and from outraged to very motivated to do something about it. Our opposition is motivated too. They argue about the dignity of the fetus and fighting on its behalf. But I wonder if theyve considered what this experience will be like for women? What if your religious beliefs dont align with these burials and cremations? What if you cant afford them? What if you cant afford to travel to another state? Does the other side have a greater chance of succeeding this time around? No. Most experts agree they have gone too far and that this is clearly unconstitutional. Similar laws in Indiana and Louisiana have not gone into effect due to ongoing legal challenges. This one could make it to the Supreme Court as well. No one knows. So I will fight but lawsuits cant be our only solution. As much as I appreciate of the work of the Center for Reproductive Rights, the organization that also represented us in the Supreme Court case, lawsuits take forever, they cost precious time and resources, and if and until you can get relief, women will suffer. People need to stand up and be heard long before extremists in power pass laws that do not speak for us or our values. Share your story about why safe and legal abortion is important to you and people you love. Post on Facebook. Call your local abortion provider and thank them for what they do. If you can, take the escorts in front of a clinic some hot coffee or doughnuts next Saturday morning. If you can, donate. Make yourself heard. We cannot continue to let these powerful few dictate how life should be for the rest of us. Ask yourself, no matter how you feel about abortion: If someone you know and love needs to have an abortion, how do you want that experience to be for them? If you are like the vast majority of Americans, pro-choice or not, you believe that a woman you love deserves support, respect, and compassion as well as high-quality abortion care from medical professionals she can trust. We agree on this, and that is why we will not sit idly by when the state tries to dictate how a woman should behave. We trust women, we respect women, and we will stand for women today and every day. Amy Hagstrom Miller is the founder and CEO of Whole Woman's Health, the lead plaintiff in the landmark case Whole Woman's Health v. Hellerstedt. You Might Also Like Malta, the tiny southern European island with a population of just over 420,000, made history earlier this month by becoming the first European country to criminalize deceptive and harmful conversion therapy, defined as any practice which aims to change, repress or eliminate a persons sexual orientation or gender identity. Under the new bill which was passed unanimously on Dec. 5, those who practice conversion therapy will face fines ranging between 1,000 and 5,000 ($1,065 and $5,324) and a potential five month jail term. The bill also states that neither sexual orientation nor gender identification can be classified as a disease, disorder or shortcoming of any sort. In addition, the age at which people can independently request for their gender to be changed in official documents has been lowered from 18 to 16. These are bold moves for a predominately Catholic country that only began allowing divorce in 2011, and is the only member of the European Union that still considers abortion of any kind to be a criminal offence. Yet Malta is ranked number one in the ILGA-Europe (International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association) ranking of all 49 countries in Europe in terms of their respect of human rights and equality. Since Marie Louise Coleiro Preca of the Labour Party was sworn in as Maltas president on April 4 2014 (at 55, she became the countrys youngest president in history), a number of progressive bills have been introduced, from civil unions to equal adoption rights for same-sex couples. On Nov. 30, the governments Civil Liberties Minister, Helena Dalli, was awarded the Hero of the Year award at the European Diversity Awards held in London, partly for overseeing the enactment of a law that removes the legal requirements for LGBTQ people to have their gender identity recognized by the state. #Malta celebrates #HumanRightsDay with Equality Bill and Human Rights and Equality Commission Bill to be presented to Parliament for 1st rdg Helena Dalli (@helenadalli) December 10, 2016 Life has changed a lot for gay people in Malta over the past two years, says Russell Sammut, a Maltese citizen who runs gaymalta.com, part of the Allied Rainbow Communities nonprofit organization. Up until 2014 we had no rights here, but once civil unions were enacted people changed their attitudes overnight. Everyone is afraid of the unknown, but now theyve seen theres no threat to society, theyre fine with same-sex partnerships. Sammut, 31, who came out aged 16 and says hes never had any major issues in terms of homophobia in Malta, thinks the new bill sends an important message to Maltese citizens. The clear message from the state is that if youre gay thats fine and theres nothing you should be getting cured of, he says. A left-wing, LGBTQ-minded government is not the only reason why Malta is paving the way for gay rights in Europe. Boris Dittrich, advocacy director of Human Rights Watchs Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Rights Program, believes Maltas gaining of E.U. membership in May 2004 has made a huge difference to the country. Like the U.K., Malta is an island and people can be inward looking there, he tells TIME. E.U. membership and the increased tourism that came with it has changed this. However, while Malta has been recognized for its more progressive policies on gay rights, in some respects it is still very conservative. HIV treatment provisions are well behind other European countries, Sammut says, and abortion remains a taboo. Its too controversial. Governments put it on the back-burner and dont want to discuss it, he adds. Moreover, some feel the citys acceptance only goes so far. Lauren Salerno, a 53-year-old transgender woman who moved to Malta from the U.K. roughly six months ago due to what she calls severe transphobia there, does not think the island where her parents grew up is as supportive and open towards trans rights as it is towards gay rights. On the surface, Malta is more accepting and theres a lot less direct discrimination here, she tells TIME. But when I tried finding work I was basically told that I didnt look right, even for things like waitressing or shop jobs. I had a weekend trial in a restaurant but customers complained not about my service but about me being trans. Salerno has been in transition since 2009 and a trans-activist for around 15 years. Three decades ago, aged 22, she enrolled on a Christian rehabilitation program in the U.K. not unlike the conversion therapies that have recently been outlawed in Malta, but with a focus on drugs and alcohol. It was my decision [to enrol] because I was brought up believing being trans was wrong and evil and I loathed myself because of it, she says. I was an extremely vulnerable person at the time; Id had two breakdowns and lost both my parents. During the program I had psychological and psychiatric counselling, demons cast out of me and I was basically told to get married and have lots of sex, which would cure me. Hearing that Malta has outlawed such therapies pleases Salerno, but she is frustrated that despite recommendations from the Commissioner for Human Rights, treatment still isnt free for Maltese trans people. Her own treatment has been on hold since moving because she says doctors will not prescribe her hormones. Im glad this ban is in place and trans rights certainly have been hugely advanced in Malta. But, for me, it seems like a lot of the peripheral issues like changing a name or conversion therapy have progressed, while this fundamental human right to be treated for our gender dysphoria is on the back-burner. In Salernos experience, the most progressive Maltese citizens are those who have studied outside Malta or, like Salerno, have lived off the island for many years before returning. There is such a Catholic-based conservatism underlining Maltese thinking and its problematic, she says, voicing fears that if the E.U. were to collapse then this kind of thinking might prevail. The E.U. is the only national external body in Malta that is liberal. If that were removed youd have no progressive voice, no liberal voice, which would be hugely frightening. GettyImages 508572172 WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange on Thursday blasted US media outlets, contending in an interview that the power possessed by journalists had greatly diminished in recent years. "Theyre increasingly not very important," Assange said in a radio interview with Sean Hannity. The Fox News host agreed: "So true." Assange characterized the press as a "paper tiger" in the 2016 election and said the rise of new media had eroded the influence of traditional outlets. "The old press is less important," he said. Assange took particular issue with the "liberal press," blaming such journalists for a "degree of bias" that chased away readers. "Readers see that. They feel it," he said. "They dont like being lectured or told what to do. And they rebel against it." Assange is holed up in the Ecuadorian embassy in London to evade questioning over a sexual-assault allegation in Sweden. WikiLeaks released thousands of hacked emails from top Democratic officials throughout the campaign. US national security officials believe the hacking of such officials was carried out by Russia, and officials in recent days have pointed to Russian President Vladimir Putin being directly involved in the operation. NOW WATCH: Fashion designer Nicole Miller reveals what Donald Trump is really like More From Business Insider Parents frequently say it's time to get serious about applying for college scholarships. But for some scholarships, being serious is the last thing you should do -- because some scholarships reward you for being funny. Is there as much money available for telling jokes as for writing essays? Well, no. But for class clowns and aspiring comedians, these scholarships offer the chance to use humor to help pay for college. [Learn tips and advice on paying for college.] Portland-based Unigo.com works to match students with colleges and has awarded nearly $500,000 in scholarships. One of those is the Make Me Laugh Scholarship, which grants $1,500 to the applicant who inspires the heartiest guffaws with a 250 - or - fewer - word story. The story must describe an incident in the applicant's life -- funny or embarrassing, fact or fiction. The key is to make the scholarship committee laugh. Applicants must be 13 years or older, legal U.S. residents and currently enrolled or enrolling in college no later than fall 2023. According to the scholarship site, the committee doesn't "want to know why you deserve $1,500 or how great your grades are, we simply want to LOL." If you need inspiration, Unigo.com posts previous winning stories. Applications are due Aug. 31 . [Consider these four unique college scholarships.] Another scholarship that rewards students for their humor is the $1,500 Parry & Pfau Left-Handed Scholarship. Although offered by a Las Vegas law firm that promotes the cause of left-handedness, this scholarship is open to to right-handed, left-handed and ambidextrous U.S. high school seniors and college undergraduate and graduate students. Applicants must submit a one- to two-minute video via YouTube addressing why it is better to be left-handed than right-handed . Applicants are asked to be humorous and creative in their approach and to not take the video prompt too seriously. They will also be judged on these criteria and not on financial need. The application deadline is July 31. Story continues While the previous two scholarships don't specify an institution where recipients must use the award, some universities also reward students' comedic skills. The Don and Alleen Nilsen Humor Scholarship Award is open to current Arizona State University--Tempe students who have declared a major in English or Film and Media Studies at the Tempe campus or ASU Online in the English department, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences or in secondary education (English) at the Mary Lou Fulton Teachers College. Applicants must have a 2.5 or higher GPA, be enrolled full-time at ASU when the scholarship is distributed and have completed at least 15 hours of coursework in the English department. Applicants should submit an online presentation that makes others laugh while also teaching them about language. Entries should be a maximum of 5 minutes long and must be submitted by 11:59 p.m. March 1. Last year, two students were awarded a total of $1,000. [Learn how to support your study at prestigious universities with these scholarships.] Students at the University of Portland can apply for the Brian Doyle Scholarships in Gentle & Sidelong Humor. The five scholarships, named for writer Brian Doyle and underwritten by a prominent university donor, are designed to reward students who propose ways to bring laughs to the college. Five students won $3,333 apiece for the 2016-17 academic year. Applications should include a brief but detailed description of an idea for a humor project -- a video, performance, website or more -- that can be completed in the following academic year. Students should check the website for an updated scholarship deadline. The University of California--Berkeley is known particularly for the tech fields, but not necessarily for humor. But a gift from alumnus Samuel Irving in September 1911 established the Samuel C. Irving Prize for American Wit and Humor. This scholarship rewards a student for the best anecdote, story, poem, drawing or play illustrative of American wit and humor. UC--Berkeley undergraduates and graduates may apply for the award. The award amount varies each year, and entries are typically due in early December. Arthur Murray, a graduate of the University of North Carolina--Chapel Hill, is managing editor of the GoodCall.com newsroom. The organization provides access to information, data, technology and tools, including a scholarship engine, to help visitors make important decisions. No room for run-of-the-mill bad movies here. To qualify for our scroll of shame, a movie had to be one of the truly godawful, the inept, the ugly, the offensive, or no small offense the deadly boring. Here is Owen Gleiberman and Peter Debruges list of the 10 Worst Films of 2016. Owen Gleibermans 5 worst: 1. Nina The decision to cast Zoe Saldana as the legendary Nina Simone was make no mistake appalling. Saldana is a fine actress, but the subtext of the casting was, Simone doesnt meet the new standard of beauty. And thats a profoundly racist notion. But even if the casting had somehow been perfect, this unfathomably shoddy and inept biopic, dominated by a threadbare-TV-movie portrayal of Simones fabled bad behavior (drunken tantrums, etc.), leaves the glory of a great artist by the wayside to bury itself in a monumentally unconvincing version of tabloid trivia. 2. Blair Witch Please, God please, Antichrist! no more! No more unlit night murk, no more endless running, no more witchy widgets made of sticks, no more bad young actors pretending to be real people, no more fear-free scares, no more found-footage horror! No more! 3. Ben-Hur What if they built a chariot race and nobody came? The blockbuster dud of the year was a perfect storm of clueless corporate-think, from the casting of limp noodle Jack Huston in the role made legendary by the studly Charlton Heston to the all-over-the-place snoozy mini-series plotting to the decision to pander to the Evangelical demo by playing up Jesus to the franchise-mentality delusion that the chariot climax so analog! so retro gritty! was going to be Gladiator on wheels. 4. Hillarys America: The Secret History of the Democratic Party Youve got to say this for the right-wing firebrand-turned-documentary filmmaker Dinesh DSouza: A few years back, he looked like an outlier, but now he looks like the founding father of fake news. In his latest alternate-reality screed, DSouza piles on the historical conspiracy theories and flagrant disregard for facts to blame the Democratic Party for everything from slavery to the genocidal killing of Native Americans to the assassination of Abraham Lincoln. (Inner-city poverty? Thats their fault too.) By the time he gets to Hillary Clinton, the movie has run out of gas, but thats because DSouzas real subject is himself: the conservative martyr-hero preaching truthiness to power. Story continues 5. Alice Through the Looking Glass It looks like a special effects factory that threw up. Yet beneath the overbearing onslaught of psychedelic eye candy, there is indeed a tale a very bad one. Its the backstory of how the Mad Hatter was wounded and abused as a young man, which explains why he turned into that nattering pinwheel-eyed prankster played by Johnny Depp. What it doesnt explain is why we should care. Peter Debruges 5 worst: 1. The Brothers Grimsby Separated from Borat director Larry Charles (who was busy embarrassing himself with Nicolas Cage satire Army of One), Sacha Baron Cohen plumbed new depths of puerile humor in this ill-conceived spy-movie spoof. As if the gag in which Daniel Radcliffe passes HIV to Donald Trump wasnt in poor enough taste, the film dives even further into the gutter as Cohen and Mark Strong hide inside an elephants vagina, where they are unspeakably violated by a bull in heat. (Poor Penelope Cruz, who allowed herself to be objectified first in Zoolander 2, and then this raunchy piece of garbage.) 2. Man Down Say what you will about Shia LaBeouf, but the guy can act, doing so with an intensity that has become almost scary. Whereas American Honey benefits enormously from the stars feral energy, its not enough to save Dito Montiels manipulative look at how a recent Afghanistan veteran copes with PTSD. What might have been an exciting reunion between LaBeouf and his A Guide to Recognizing Your Saints director instead unfolds like a bad episode of The Twilight Zone, using a risible case of child endangerment to prove its painfully obvious point. 3. The Sea of Trees Every year, countless inconsolable souls go to Japans Aokigahara forest to take their own lives a fact director Gus Van Sant milks for tacky exoticism in this reprehensible melodrama starring Matthew McConaughey as a grieving American who makes an implausibly long journey just to off himself, only to meet a fellow depressive (Ken Watanabe) who convinces him his life is worth fighting for. The worst film of the 2015 Cannes Film Festival finally found its way to American screens more than a year later, by which point a little movie called Paterson had improved on the cliche (watch for a playful scene with a magical Japanese tourist). 4. The Girl on the Train The Help was a hit in spite of Tate Taylors direction, not because of it, but that didnt stop Universal from hiring him to helm another female-driven literary sensation. Taylor botches the assignment every which way he can, squandering a courageous lead performance from Emily Blunt and failing to establish the one thing that might have saved this sloppy missing-persons mystery: making us suspect that Blunts blackout-prone drunk could be responsible. Instead, we dont even buy that shes an alcoholic, which makes the eye-rolling finale in which she stabs the culprit with a corkscrew all the more laughable. 5. Kate Plays Christine Exploiting the fallacy that actors suffer as much as their characters, indie darling Kate Lyn Sheil pretends to wrestle with how to portray troubled 1970s TV reporter Christine Chubbuck, who notoriously shot herself on the air. Director Robert Greenes fraudulent behind-the-scenes documentary raises questions about spectatorship (the movie insultingly assumes that its audience has come see her pull the trigger) and the emotional toll certain roles take on actors (not understanding how talented professionals separate themselves from the material). Kate cant hack it, but Rebecca Hall was a revelation playing the same character in Christine, which made my top 10 list. Related stories The Worst TV of 2016 Johnny Depp's Compound in the South of France Listed at $63 Million The 25 Best Returning Shows of 2016 By Jim Finkle and Anya George Tharakan (Reuters) - Yahoo Inc warned on Wednesday that it had uncovered yet another massive cyber attack, saying data from more than 1 billion user accounts was compromised in August 2013, making it the largest breach in history. The number of affected accounts was double the number implicated in a 2014 breach that the internet company disclosed in September and blamed on hackers working on behalf of a government. News of that attack, which affected at least 500 million accounts, prompted Verizon Communication Inc to say in October that it might withdraw from an agreement to buy Yahoo's core internet business for $4.83 billion. Following the latest disclosure, Verizon said, "we will review the impact of this new development before reaching any final conclusions." A Yahoo spokesman told Reuters that the company has been in communication with Verizon during its investigation into the breach and that it is confident the incident will not affect the pending acquisition. Yahoo required all of its customers to reset their passwords - a stronger measure than it took after the previous breach was discovered, when it only recommended a password reset. Yahoo also said Wednesday that it believes hackers responsible for the previous breach had also accessed the companys proprietary code to learn how to forge "cookies" that would allow hackers to access an account without a password. "Yahoo badly screwed up," said Bruce Schneier, a cryptologist and one of the world's most respected security experts. "They weren't taking security seriously and that's now very clear. I would have trouble trusting Yahoo going forward." Yahoo was tentative in its description of new problems, saying the incident was "likely" distinct from the one it reported in September and that stolen information "may have included" names, e-mail addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, hashed passwords and, in some cases, encrypted or unencrypted security questions and answers. Story continues It said it had not yet identified the intrusion that led to the massive data theft and noted that payment-card data and bank account information were not stored in the system the company believes was affected. Yahoo said it discovered the breach while reviewing data provided to the company by law enforcement. FireEye Incs Mandiant unit and Aon Plc's Stroz Friedberg are assisting in the investigation, the Yahoo spokesman told Reuters. The breach is the latest setback for Yahoo, an internet pioneer that has fallen on hard times in recent years after being eclipsed by younger, fast-growing rivals including Alphabet Inc's Google and Facebook Inc. Hours before it announced the breach on Wednesday, executives with Google, Facebook and other large U.S. technology companies met with President-elect Donald Trump in New York. Reflecting its diminished stature, Yahoo was not invited to the summit, according to people familiar with the meeting. The Yahoo spokesman said Chief Executive Marissa Mayer was at the company's Sunnyvale, California headquarters to assist in addressing the new breach. Yahoo shares were down 2.4 percent to $39.91 in extended trading. Verizon shares were little changed from their close at $51.63. (Reporting by Jim Finkle in Boston and Anya George Tharakan in Bengaluru; Additional reporting by Dustin Volz in Washington and Jessica Toonkel in New York; Editing by Savio D'Souza, Bernard Orr) By Greg Roumeliotis and Jessica Toonkel NEW YORK (Reuters) - Yahoo Inc came under renewed scrutiny by federal investigators and lawmakers on Thursday after disclosing the largest known data breach in history, prompting Verizon Communications Inc to demand better terms for its planned purchase of Yahoo's internet business. Shares of the Sunnyvale, California-based internet pioneer fell more than 6 percent after it announced the breach of data belonging to more than 1 billion users late on Wednesday, following another large hack reported in September. Verizon, which agreed to buy Yahoo's core internet business in July for $4.8 billion (3.8 billion), is now trying to persuade Yahoo to amend the terms of the acquisition agreement to reflect the economic damage from the two hacks, according to people familiar with the matter. The U.S. No. 1 wireless carrier still expects to go through with the deal, but is looking for major concessions in light of the most recent breach, according to another person familiar with the situation. Asked about the status of the deal, a Yahoo spokesperson said: "We are confident in Yahoos value and we continue to work towards integration with Verizon." Verizon had already said in October it was reviewing the deal after September's breach disclosure. Late on Wednesday, it said it would "review the impact of this new development before reaching any final conclusions" about whether to proceed. The company declined to comment beyond that statement on Thursday. Verizon has threatened to go to court to get out of the deal if it is not repriced, citing a material adverse effect, said the people familiar with the matter, who asked not to be identified because the negotiations are confidential. No court in Delaware, where Yahoo is incorporated, has ever found that a material adverse effect has occurred that would allow companies to terminate a merger agreement. Nevertheless, the threat of a court case on the issue has been successfully used by companies to renegotiate deals, and experts said that some concessions from Yahoo are likely, given the magnitude of the cyber security breaches. Story continues Renegotiating the deals price tag would be the simplest but also least likely scenario because the impact of the data breaches will not be apparent for some time, according to Erik Gordon, a professor at the University of Michigan's Ross School of Business. A more likely concession would be for Yahoo to agree to compensate Verizon after the close of the deal, based on the liabilities that occur. The two companies may also agree to extend the close of the deal to allow for more time for information to come in on the impact of the breaches, Gordon suggested. Verizon shares rose 0.4 percent to close at $51.81, in line with the S&P 500 Index. Yahoo closed down 6.1 percent at $38.41. BIGGEST BREACH Yahoo said late on Wednesday that it had uncovered a 2013 cyber attack that compromised data of more than 1 billion user accounts, the largest known breach on record. It said the data stolen may have included names, email addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, hashed passwords and, in some cases, encrypted or unencrypted security questions and answers. The company added that some of its partners were affected. One such partner, Europe's Sky Plc , said Yahoo provides email services to its 2.1 million Sky.com email account holders, but it was unclear how many of those accounts were affected. The announcement followed Yahoo's disclosure in September of a separate breach that affected over 500 million accounts, which the company said it believed was launched by different hackers. The White House said on Thursday the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation was probing the breach. Several lawsuits seeking class-action status on behalf of Yahoo shareholders have been filed, or are in the works. Meanwhile, Democratic Senator Mark Warner of Virginia said he was looking into Yahoo's cyber security practices. "This most-recent revelation warrants a separate follow-up and I plan to press the company on why its cyber defences have been so weak as to have compromised over a billion users," he said in a statement. Warner, who will become the top Democrat on the Senate Intelligence Committee next year, described the hacks as "deeply troubling." New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman urged anyone with a Yahoo account to change their passwords and security questions and said he is examining the breach's circumstances and the company's disclosures to law enforcement. Germany's cyber security authority, the Federal Office for Information Security (BSI), advised German consumers to consider switching to safer alternatives for email, and criticized Yahoo for failing to adopt modern encryption techniques to protect users' personal data. "Considering the repeated cases of data theft, users should look more closely at which services they want to use in the future and security should play a part in that decision," BSI President Arne Schoenbohm said in a statement. The latest breach drew widespread criticism from security experts, several advising consumers to close their Yahoo accounts. "Yahoo has fallen down on security in so many ways I have to recommend that if you have an active Yahoo email account, either direct with Yahoo of via a partner like AT&T, get rid of it," Stu Sjouwerman, chief executive of cyber security firm KnowBe4 Inc, said in a broadly distributed email. A Yahoo spokesperson, in response to criticism of the company's security measures, said on Thursday: "Were committed to keeping our users secure, both by continuously striving to stay ahead of ever-evolving online threats and to keep our users and platforms secure." (Reporting by Greg Roumeliotis and Jessica Toonkel in New York and Dustin Volz in Washington; Additional reporting by Liana Baker, Anna Driver, Eric Auchard and Michael Erman; Writing by Jim Finkle and Jonathan Weber; Editing by Bill Trott and Bill Rigby) NEW YORK (AP) The revelation of Yahoo's latest hack underscores what many Americans have known for years: All those emails, photos and other personal files stored online can easily be stolen, and there's little anyone can do about it. The only saving grace is that the attackers apparently did not exploit the information for fraud. But their true motives remain a mystery. While there are a number of straightforward measures all users should take to protect themselves, relatively few people actually do. And in this case, doing so wouldn't really have mattered. Even the most scrupulous individual countermeasures could only limit the damage. "Yahoo users could have had immaculate computer security and still been the victim here," said Will Ackerly, chief technology officer at Virtru, a computer security firm he co-founded after working for eight years at the National Security Agency. "Short of using encryption, there's no way to keep your email from being compromised in this kind of hack." The mega breach disclosed Wednesday exposed more than a billion user accounts, the largest such attack in history. The company said the attack happened in August 2013, although Yahoo only discovered it recently. Worse, the company's announcement followed a similar announcement in September about a 2014 hack that Yahoo ascribed to an unnamed foreign government. That breach affected 500 million accounts. Some experts believe the record-breaking amount of data stolen in the breach announced Wednesday also points to state-sponsored hackers in search of a specific target, which could be why three years later the data still hasn't been spotted for sale on the web. And neither Yahoo breach has yet been linked to online fraud or any specific repercussions for Yahoo users. But their disclosure closely follows U.S. intelligence concerns about Russian hacking of Democratic emails during the presidential campaign not to mention recent attacks on a major health insurer, a medical lab-test company and the government office that manages millions of federal employees. Story continues "The lesson is clear: No organization is immune to compromise," said Jeff Hill, director of product management for cybersecurity consultant Prevalent. And since most of us are dependent on big organizations that hold our digital lives in their hands, in a broad sense that means no one is safe. The hacks represent yet another stumble for the struggling Sunnyvale, California, company as it tries to reinvent itself. The breaches occurred during the reign of Yahoo CEO Marissa Mayer, a once-lauded leader who has been unable to turn around the company in the four years since she arrived. Earlier this year, Yahoo agreed to sell its digital operations to Verizon Communications for $4.8 billion a deal that may now be jeopardized by the hacking revelations. Meanwhile, it's clear that Yahoo didn't do enough to protect its users. For example, the company acknowledges using MD5, a password-storage method considered by many experts to be inadequate and inferior to others available at the time of the hack. One of Yahoo's priorities will now need to be keeping its users updated as its investigation progresses, said Jeremiah Grossman, chief of security strategy for SentinelOne. "I think that would go a long way to assuring users and everybody that they're doing the right things," said Grossman, who worked in security at Yahoo from 1999 to 2001. "The best peace of mind in cybersecurity is transparency." There's only so much a company like Yahoo can do to protect its users without damaging its business model, which involves selling advertising based on data gleaned from its users, Grossman noted. As a result, it can't do things like encrypt user data, which would make the information useless to hackers. Other companies that don't sell advertising, such as Apple, are able to encrypt. And some, such as Google, do so too but not in a way that would have protected against this type of hack. They also hold the keys to that encryption, giving them the access they need for advertising sales. "If you take a step back, the 1 billion people aren't Yahoo's customers, they're its product," Grossman said. For Yahoo users, experts say, there's little to do except for changing their passwords if they haven't done so in the past three years. And it's tough to protect against future hacks at Yahoo or other companies that hold personal information. Changing email providers is, at the very least, a pain for most people. Experts say picking a tough password is a must , though they are divided on exactly how important it is to change it frequently. The same password should not be used for multiple sites, and the questions and answers needed to reset it should be unique as well. While perfect security doesn't exist, no one wants to be an easy target either. Cybersecurity experts like to compare the hacker threat to running from a bear: You don't have to be the fastest runner just not the slowest. The Yahoo breach should serve as a lesson to users that they can't assume that companies, even large multi-national tech companies, are doing security right, said John Shier, senior security adviser at Sophos. "Hopefully this is the one that wakes everybody up, although I doubt it will be," Shier said. "It's frustrating to see this happen over and over again when for many years we've known how to better protect systems." ___ AP technology writers Michael Liedtke in San Francisco and Mae Anderson in Atlanta contributed to this report. ___ Follow Bree Fowler at http://twitter.com/APBreeFowler . Her work can be found at http://bigstory.ap.org/author/bree-fowler . By Kate Holton and Sophie Sassard LONDON (Reuters) - British business veteran Martin Gilbert was at his desk in early December when he received the call he had been expecting for years. James Murdoch wanted to meet. Days later, Gilbert, the deputy chairman of Sky , was in the New York offices of Twenty-First Century Fox meeting James, brother Lachlan, father Rupert and the U.S. firm's finance director John Nallen. The topic was Fox's 39 percent holding in Sky. Five years after a phone hacking scandal at one of Murdoch's tabloid newspapers derailed a previous bid to take full control of the European pay-TV firm, the family decided the time was right to try again, convinced that a deal would enable them to better take on the likes of Netflix. "We had been on bid alert due to the fall in the pound and we'd been preparing for this for months, or even years, ever since the last bid failed," a person familiar with the situation said, in reference to the fall in sterling following the British vote to leave the EU. "We knew they needed to be prepared." With James Murdoch both the chairman of Sky and the CEO of Fox, it fell to Gilbert to push for the best deal for Sky's independent shareholders. According to the source, Gilbert was told that Fox had three options. They could sell their stake, and potentially attract a rival takeover, they could manoeuvre to buy the rest of the firm at a low-ball offer or they could negotiate on price in return for Gilbert's support. With Gilbert agreeing to talks, the focus moved to London where both sides engaged in a frantic round of meetings to haggle over the price the Murdochs needed to pay to unite their empire across two continents. In meetings near the fashionable King's Road, at Sky's offices and in the premises of their advisers and lawyers, Fox agreed to increase its offer three times before both sides settled on the 10.75 pounds per share offer. As the talks ran into the weekend the normal Sunday British roast dinner was skipped in favour a simple lunch and afternoon tea. Sunday was spent at the offices of Sky's advisers PJT Partners while the teams moved to the premises of lawyers Herbert Smith for the final 24 hours before the deal was sealed. Fox, a second source said, knew they had to get the price right as a leak just two days after the New York meeting alarmed some Sky shareholders who said the firm was being sold off too cheaply. Those familiar with the talks said the atmosphere was completely different to five years ago, when the phone hacking revelations exploded into one of the biggest media scandals to hit Britain, damaging the Murdochs' reputation. "Martin made a decision which I completely agree with which was to go quick and friendly," the second person close to the talks said, on the condition of anonymity. "This was the best way to drive the price up as opposed to a big public fight which would have made it likely to end up with no deal at all given the sensitivity of the situation." A range of code names were used during the talks, including on one document Red Fox and Blue Sky. The two sides said on Thursday they had agreed a deal valuing Sky at 18.5 billion pounds, with Gilbert recommending the offer to shareholders. While some well-known London investors have denounced the bid as too low, several in the top 50 said they would be pragmatic and accept it. "We did the best we could," the first source said. "We got the best we could out of Fox." (Editing by Adrian Croft) By Karen Freifeld NEW YORK (Reuters) - Intesa Sanpaolo SpA, Italy's biggest retail bank, agreed on Thursday to pay a $235 million fine to New York state's financial regulator for anti-money laundering failures and violations of bank secrecy laws, officials said. Intesa Sanpaolo and its New York branch mismanaged its transaction monitoring system and failed to identify suspicious transactions involving shell companies, the New York State Department of Financial Services said in a statement. The bank also trained employees to handle Iranian transactions so they could not easily be tied to sanctioned entities and deliberately concealed information from bank examiners, the regulator said. Many of the violations date back a decade or more, although the regulator found the bank failed to properly monitor and review transactions as recently as this year. In a statement, Intesa Sanpaolo said the penalty related to "certain weaknesses and deficiencies in the anti-money laundering controls, policies and procedures of the bank's New York branch." The bank said the enforcement action began in 2007 and noted that a criminal probe by U.S. authorities ended in 2012 with no charges. The criminal probe was over how the bank cleared U.S. dollars for countries subject to U.S. sanctions, the bank said. The bank did pay $2.9 million to the U.S. Treasury Department in 2013 over apparent sanctions violations. The New York regulator's investigation found that the bank's state branch failed to properly review thousands of alerts generated by its monitoring system, which uses keywords and algorithms to identify suspicious transactions. "The negligent conduct of this bank is the type of conduct that can fuel international criminal activity, thereby seriously compromising the security of the international financial system," Maria Vullo, the department's superintendent, said in the statement. As part of a consent order, the bank agreed to continue to retain an independent consultant who would audit a review of the New York branch's transactions since 2014. The bank also agreed to submit a revised compliance program. Story continues The Intesa Sanpaolo fine follows the regulator's actions earlier this year over anti-money laundering violations by other foreign banks. Agricultural Bank of China Ltd agreed to pay $215 million last month, and Mega Financial Holding Co Ltd, one of Taiwan's biggest banks, was fined $185 million in August. Intesa Sanpaolo, which has over 4,000 branches worldwide, said it would book the fine in the fourth quarter. (Reporting by Karen Freifeld; Editing by Jonathan Oatis and Andrew Hay) Https%3a%2f%2fblueprint-api-production.s3.amazonaws.com%2fuploads%2fstory%2fthumbnail%2f31007%2fb3f1d657-02b4-4585-a294-f40d2b34a9f6 You never know when the battle between the light and the dark sides will erupt in your school cafeteria. Two students in Tennessee decided to make lunchtime a little more interesting for their fellow classmates. After donning capes and unveiling their lightsabersthey battled it out for the school with the grace of the many Jedi who came before them. SEE ALSO: Dude manages to play the 'Imperial March' on a coffee stirrer Twitter user jamespbasse uploaded a video of the match, and there's no beating around the bushthe choreography is excellent and the two have impeccable saber skills. They even made using the force look totally believable. Quick, someone get them in Episode VIII. Warning: This article reveals major, game-changing plot points from Wednesdays Younger finale. Yes, Younger fans, that really did just happen. All of it: Lizas kiss with Charles, her proposal-turned-breakup with Josh, and of course her game-changing confession to Kelsey. And TVLine is turning to series creator Darren Star to help us make sense of it all TVLINE | First of all, thank you for finally clueing Kelsey in. Why was now the right time, in your mind? In terms of the character, it was her way of trying to redeem herself a little bit. Thats really what motivated it. I dont know if it would have happened otherwise. TVLINE | Shes obviously shocked, but can you tease any more of Kelseys reaction? Thats the story to be told next season. Weve given a lot of thought to it, and I cant say much in terms of Kelseys reaction, but I think it will certainly have some major ramifications for their relationship. TVLINE | As much as you want to feel bad for her, Liza really did bring this all on herself. Is she going to have to really take stock and responsibility of these bad decisions? The longer the lie continues, the harder it becomes to resolve. Not coming clean becomes easier. Just look at Bernie Madoff! But her intention, of course, was never to hurt anyone. It really come back to the fact that she wanted to work and to be relevant. TVLINE | In spite of everything, I do remain a Liza sympathizer. I know its getting harder to be one, but its also really hard to dislike Sutton. TVLINE | Lets say Liza cant get Josh to take her back. Do you still see a place for him in this world? I do, because I think the show is an ensemble about characters who have relationships with each other that go beyond Liza at this point. But theirs is the primary relationship, and I think they have an attraction for one another thats irresistible and not always healthy. Unhealthy relationships are often the best ones to write about, so I dont think this is necessarily the end of the road for them. Story continues TVLINE | The fans as well as Liza were asked to choose between #TeamJosh and #TeamCharles this season. Is it safe to assume Liza has chosen Josh? I think by the end of Episode 12, she had this epiphany that [what she has with Josh] is real, and that all the things she thinks wont work about their relationship can be pushed aside. She wanted to say yes to him, and I feel like she does say it. TVLINE | So if he does take her back, is the engagement back on, too? [Laughs] Thats a question to save for next season, definitely. TVLINE | Im also enjoying Dianas surprise co-habitation. Has she finally found her elusive happiness? Were going to explore that a little more next season. The happy problem about doing this show is that we have so many terrific actors and characters that we want to give screen time to. So many scenes and storylines end up getting cut because there just isnt enough time. Theres definitely more story to be told with these two. TVLINE | Moving onto Kelsey Is Colin supposed to look so much like Thad and Chad? You know, thats something that didnt occur to us until people started seeing it and mentioning it. I think he has a very different vibe, but also, they dont look similar in person. But what can I say, Kelsey has a type! TVLINE | Have we seen the last of Chad? I mean, hes alive unlike Thad. I love the character, and I love Dan Amboyer. TVLINE | And since Kelsey has moved out of Laurens parents place, might she grab the spare bed at Maggies apartment? That is possible. You know, youre giving me some good ideas here. I do think its clear shes moving out of the house with Lauren, but Lauren is definitely still a part of the show. That character isnt going anywhere. OK, lets talk: Which finale twist blew your mind the most? And what are your hopes for Season 4? Grade the episode below, then drop a comment with your thoughts. Launch Gallery: 10 Best Comedy Series of 2016 Related stories Impastor Cancelled at TV Land 2016 in Review: The 20 Scenes We Desperately Wish We Could Unsee Quotes of the Week: The Flash, Younger, Criminal Minds, Speechless and More YouTube has taken down North Koreas state television channel citing U.S. sanctions on the country, according to reports Wednesday. The ban on Korean Central Television is likely to be a setback for researchers who used the channel to understand the workings of the reclusive nation. The channel was apparently pulled down last month because of fears that it could earn money from YouTube via advertising, the Washington Post reported. Google, YouTubes parent company, did not comment on the move. We dont comment on individual videos or channels but we do disable accounts that violate our terms of service or community guidelines, and when we are required by law to do so, Taj Meadows, head of communications in Asia for Google, told the Post. The sanctions were imposed after U.S. Treasury officials designated North Koreas Propaganda and Agitation Department as engaging in censorship. The move bars any American company or individual from doing business with the department. It's unclear whether Pyongyang earned money through YouTubes advertising program. According to a message on the Korean Central Television channels YouTube page: This account has been terminated for violating YouTubes Community Guidelines. The ban, however, has disappointed analysts. While it [the channel] provided daily news shows on events the regime wanted shown countrywide, it also helped give context to structures I would normally only see via satellite image, David Schmerler, a researcher at the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies in Monterey, California, told the Post, adding that it also let researchers collect pictures from North Korea and other information giving them some insight into one of the worlds most isolated countries. This led to a better understanding of an event, even if the North Koreans tried to hide or spin a particular event as being a success when it may not have been, he said. Related Articles LUSAKA (Reuters) - Zambia is set to tackle its housing shortage with the start of a project early next year to build 15,000 houses at an estimated cost of 1 billion euros ($1.04 billion), Housing and Infrastructure Development Minister Ronald Chitotela said on Thursday. Zambia's state-run National Housing Authority (NHA) has signed a deal for the project with Magcor International Inc., the minister said. "The Magcor project is one of the many infrastructure projects due to start next year and we expect that it will ease our housing deficit," Chitotela told Reuters. Magcor signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) and had already signed a Joint Venture Agreement with the NHA, Magcor CEO Michael Glynn said. Glynn said his firm had guaranteed financing to build the houses in partnership with the NHA and U.S. project management and construction company Volkert Global. He said the partnership would build the 15,000 houses over five years. "Magcor will design, build and deliver these projects to the leasing company NHA and related public and private sectors with both equity and debt financing," he said. Zambia has a housing deficit affecting 1.5 million people, a third of whom are in capital cities, he said. ($1 = 0.9591 euros) (Reporting by Chris Mfula; editing by Jason Neely) As new Actors Equity rules go into effect today that require small theaters in Los Angeles to begin paying their union actors at least minimum wage, some small non-union venues, it turns out, arent paying their actors anything at all. Last week, a federal judge dismissed a lawsuit filed by for SAG president Ed Asner that would have prevented Actors Equity from requiring small Los Angeles-based theater companies that sign its contract to pay their actors at least minimum wage. Deadline has found numerous casting notices posted on a popular employment referral website that are looking for professional actors who are willing to work for free. Producers of a non-union project called Reservoir Bitches has a notice posted on the Casting Frontier site seeking a male actor of any ethnicity, age 25-65, to play the role of The Cop, a poor guy (who) is about to have the worst day of his life. The pay rate is listed as none. Producers of A Vagrant Walks into a Bar posted eight notices on the site, including one for an actor to play the role of Danny, whos one of three friends who walk into a bar and tell one another jokes over drinks. This role requires a character actor, the casting notice states. This show is a series of short bits all associated by the same theme. All of the actors will play multiple roles within the many bits in the show. This role requires a character actor, preferably someone with improv and/or standup comedy experience within their performance histories. State law, however, requires theater companies union or non-union, for-profit or nonprofit to pay their actors at least minimum wage, which Equity only now is requiring its old 99-seat waiver theaters to do. Kathleen Hennessy, a spokesperson for the California State Labor Commissioner, told Deadline that stage actors are not exempt from the states minimum wage laws. There is no such exemption for actors at nonprofit theaters, she said. One exception, Hennessy noted, was for learners. According to state law, Employees in the first 160 hours of employment in occupations in which they have no previous similar or related experience may be paid not less than 85% of the minimum wage, rounded to the nearest nickel. Story continues Which means that beginning January 1, learners must be paid at least 85% of $10.50 an hour or $8.90, rounded to the nearest nickel. The casting notice for A Vagrant Walks into a Bar, however, isnt looking for learners, but character actors with performance histories. But instead of paying their actors minimum wage, as the law requires or even the learners rate their notice states that the pay rate is none. And rounded to the nearest nickel, thats still none. Related stories Judge Dismisses Ed Asner Suit Vs. Actors' Equity; Small L.A. Theaters Must Pay Minimum Wage Actors' Equity Pledges Support for SAG-AFTRA's Video Game Strike NLRB Dismisses Complaint Vs. Actors Equity In 99-Seat Theatre Dispute Photo credit: undefined From Town & Country Update 12/13/16: In a recent interview with Fox News, Donald Trump shared how much he'd love for his daughter Ivanka and her husband, Jared Kushner to be a part of his administration. "I would love to be able to have them involved," he said. "If you look at Ivanka, you take a look, she's so strong, as you know, to the women's issue and childcare, and so many things-she'd be so good. Nobody can do better than her. I'd just have to see whether or not we can do that. She'd like to do that.... I'd love to have Jared helping us on deals with other nations and see if we can do peace in the Middle East, and other things. He's very talented. He's a very talented guy. So, we're looking at that from a legal standpoint right now." A recent series of tweets from Trump also suggests that Ivanka will play a role in his administration, and further confirms that his two elder sons will run his business. Even though I am not mandated by law to do so, I will be leaving my busineses before January 20th so that I can focus full time on the...... - Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 13, 2016 Presidency. Two of my children, Don and Eric, plus executives, will manage them. No new deals will be done during my term(s) in office. - Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 13, 2016 Original: "People think that you're going to be part of the administration, Ivanka," posed CBS news anchor Lesley Stahl. While it would be unprecedented, it's certainly not a crazy assumption. Throughout her father's campaign, Ivanka served as a trusted advisor, giving speeches at events, appearing in advertisements, and reportedly shaping Trump's message. But her response to Stahl affirms that she doesn't want a job in her father's government-at least not an official one. Story continues "I'm going to be a daughter," she said. "Wage equality, childcare. These are things that are very important for me. I'm very passionate about education. Really promoting more opportunities for women. So you know, there're a lot of things that I feel deeply, strongly about. But not in a formal administrative capacity." We're only into week two of Trump's President-elect status, and it already appears that "formal administrative capacity" is merely semantics when it comes to Ivanka. On Thursday, she sat in on her father's meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe at Trump Tower. Press pool reporters were not given access to the discussion, so it is unclear what role she played. We only know she was there because the Japanese cabinet public relations office shared a photo of the meeting. Ivanka Trump sat in on her father's meeting today with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, per handout photo pic.twitter.com/tEbfYYeJFA - Jennifer Epstein (@jeneps) November 18, 2016 Legally, her father couldn't appoint her to an official position in his White House, even if she wanted one. Established under the Johnson administration, in what many saw as a reaction to President Kennedy's appointment of his brother Bobby as Attorney General, the Federal Anti-Nepotism laws state that "A public official may not appoint, employ, promote, advance, or advocate for appointment, employment, promotion, or advancement, in or to a civilian position in the agency in which he is serving or over which he exercises jurisdiction or control any individual who is a relative of the public official." Photo credit: undefined Basically, Trump can't employ his relatives in the West Wing. But, according to Kevin Liptak at CNN, Trump could skirt the law if his children or son-in-law Jared Kushner opted to forgo a paycheck. Liptak spoke with Steve Vladeck, a CNN contributor and law professor about that prospect: "While it's true that the penalty for violation of the statute is just to withhold salary or other financial remuneration from the wrongfully appointed employee," Vladeck said. "There's also the possibility that any action taken by such a wrongfully appointed employee could be subject to legal challenge and potentially even be voidable." So then what-if any-role will Trump's kids play in his government? For now, the oldest children, Ivanka, Eric, and Donald Jr. are fulfilling two duties that appear to be profoundly at odds with one another. First, they each hold a position on Trump's transition team, a small group of loyal advisors helping to fill the President-elect's cabinet and lay the groundwork for his early days in office. Trump's younger daughter Tiffany was excluded from the team, as was his 10-year-old son, Barron. But like in the campaign, his son-in-law Kushner plays a key role. [contentlinks align="left" textonly="false" numbered="false" headline="Related%20Story" customtitles="Where%20Will%20Barron%20Trump%20Go%20to%20School?" customimages="" content="article.8645"] Trump has also said that he will relinquish control of his corporate interests to his children, in a "blind trust" that the Washington Post described as "neither blind nor trustworthy." "What happens when the Trump kids, having played a role in picking the leaders of this department, need a favor, or oppose a regulation?" columnist Ruth Marcus asked. "You might say that Trump administration officials might feel beholden to the Trump Organization whether or not Ivanka was on the transition team, but that is hardly comforting." This week, there was some back and forth over whether the Trump transition team had requested security clearance for his older three children or his son-in-law Kushner. The New York Times is now reporting that "no security clearance is coming for Ivanka Trump or Jared Kushner," citing sources close to the Trump transition who say that the couple have no intention to apply for it. Either way, it's becoming clear that official or not, the Trump children will be playing some role in their father's administration, and for the Trump Organization, business as usual will be anything but for the next four years. [contentlinks align="center" textonly="false" numbered="false" headline="Related%20Stories" customtitles="Supporters%20Explain%20Why%20They%20Voted%20for%20Trump%7CWhat%20It's%20Like%20to%20Live%20in%20Trump%20Tower%20Right%20Now%7CSee%20Inside%20the%20Obamas'%20New%20House" customimages="||" content="article.8667|article.8647|gallery.2535"] You Might Also Like The Amazon Echo Dot, the retailers puck-shaped smart speaker, is is killing it this year. Part of its success comes from its Alexa artificial intelligence software, which makes Amazons Echo lineup able to respond to your questions, play music, set timers and do lots of other useful stuff. But if you havent picked up an Echo device yet, that doesnt mean you cant give Alexa a go. Lots of third-party gadget makers are adding Alexa to their gear. From walkie talkies to watches, you can take Alexa with you wherever you go even if its just into another room. Car Talk The auto industry may be abuzz with self-driving cars, but having cars that can speak with Amazon Alexa will really get people talking. Currently in final testing, three Ford models featuring the companys SYNC platform will be able to speak with Alexa by the end of the year. The Ford Focus Electric, Fusion Energi, and C-Max Energi will be able to do everything from play your favorite music or crank up your thermostat with the push of a steering wheel button and a voice command. BMW and Genesis (Hyundais luxury brand) vehicles are also destined to get the Amazon-linked technology, as the companies announced at CES 2016. Stereo Speaker of the House Reviews are mixed on the Echo speakers sound quality. One alternative for better audio could be to pair an Echo Dot with a better-quality Bluetooth boom box. But for some audiophiles, even that might not be good enough. Instead, for $160, Jam Voice provides stereo sound as well as access to Alexa. The $80 third-party Bluetooth speaker provides push-button access to Alexa, and can pair with another Jam (which is why the full setup costs $160) creating a pair of satellite speakers, perfect for filling a room with sound or spreading music across a floor. And with your hours of battery life, it also doubles as a good portable sound machine. Watch What You Say Story continues Apple Watch users may be big Siri fans, but if you want to get Alexa on your wrist, youll have to go with a less obvious choice. The Martian mVoice line of smartwatches have analog looks but digital smarts, connecting wearers to Amazons digital assistant technology. Starting at $295, the watches come with access to Alexas 5,000 skills right out of the box. Paging Alexa Whether theyre down the hall or across the world, people want to communicate with each other, and thats the thought behind the $199 Nucleus Intercom. Designed with a simple user interface in mind, the one-pound, HD webcam-clad system has an eight-inch screen, stereo speakers, and runs on both Wi-Fi and Ethernet. It can be wall-mounted or perched on a table, has big buttons that make it great for older (or younger) users and a physical shutter to cover the camera when you need privacy. And with Alexa integration, users can also talk to Amazons voice assistant, letting them do everything from adding milk to their grocery list to turning on the lights. Walking and Talking Smartphones are incredibly convenient until you need to pick one up and tap at a bunch of tiny icons just to send a quick communique to a friend or co-worker. Orion Labs Onyx, a $129 walkie talkie-like communicator (two-packs cost $199) can pair with your iOS or Android device to do that at the push of a broach (or bauble, however you want to describe it). The little circular wearable can latch onto your clothing and put communications within easy reach including to Amazon Alexa. Tapping on it will let Onyx perform any Alexa-linked skill that Echos can do, minus playing music (because it wasnt designed to be a speaker). The Amazon integration will be enabled in the first quarter of 2017, but the device itself is available now. Get the Message If the kitchen is the hub of the house, and Alexa is the hub of your smart home, it only makes sense to put an Amazon-linked device in the kitchen. Invoxias Triby, a $199 portable speaker and message center, is an excellent way to integrate Alexa into your home without adding extra clutter to your countertop. Backed with magnets, the speaker affixes firmly to your refrigerator. The devices e-ink display lets people send notes to the device via the Triby app, and when the message arrives, a little flag pops out of the side to alert users. And you can call out to Alexa without having to push a button perfect for when youre up to your knuckles in a recipe. Amazons delivery drone comes in for a landing over an English field near Cambridge. (Amazon via YouTube) Amazons multimillion-dollar effort to deliver goods via drone currently has just two customers in the English countryside, but this could well be the way a multibillion-dollar industry gets started. The current state of Amazons Prime Air project came to light today in an online announcement and video from the Seattle-based company, plus a tweet from CEO Jeff Bezos. The first delivery to an actual customer, identified only as Richard B. of Cambridgeshire, occurred on Dec. 7. In the coming months, Amazon expects to expand the customer base from the current two to dozens of folks living within several miles of a specially designed drone fulfillment center near Cambridge. Hundreds more will be added as time goes on. The free deliveries are part of Amazons Pathfinder experiment, conducted in cooperation with British aviation officials. In July, an interagency team supported by the Civil Aviation Authority gave Amazon permission to explore three essential pieces of the technological puzzle: operating beyond visual line of sight in rural and suburban areas, testing sense-and-avoid systems to keep drones from running into obstacles, and conducting flights during which one person is in charge of multiple drones. Amazons English deliveries comply with Britains requirements for drone experiments: No flying above 400 feet, and no flying after dark or during inclement weather. The drones make autonomous flights over well-charted, relatively bucolic terrain. The aim is to fine-tune a system in which drones can fly out with packages weighing less than 5 pounds, zoom over to a customers home and drop off the package within 30 minutes of an order. The video shows how Amazons drone homes in on a pre-printed target thats set outside what looks like a charming English farmhouse. Amazons drone development program has been making the biggest splash in England, due to the fact that Britain is providing a friendly regulatory environment. Were getting really good cooperation, Bezos said in Seattle in October. But tests are proceeding in other countries as well, including the United States. Story continues The U.S. regulatory situation is a bit more up in the air, shall we say? The Federal Aviation Administration has designated several sites around the nation as testing grounds for commercial drones. One of them, in Virginia, provided the venue for Google Project Wings burrito delivery by drone in September. A Nevada-based startup called Flirtey has conducted FAA-approved tests of its own drone delivery system in Nevada and along the New Jersey coastline. Meanwhile, a California drone company, Zipline, is already delivering medical supplies to remote areas of Rwanda and is reportedly working with Bloodworks Northwest on a potential trial in Washingtons San Juan Islands. The test flights in England hint at how drones could start making routine deliveries in the United States as well. The first deliveries are far less likely to be made in downtown Seattle, and far more likely to be made in a rural environment like Amazons test site near Snoqualmie, Wash. Itll be essential to get the FAAs approval to operate beyond visual line of sight, with an approved sense-and-avoid system. The FAA has already given PrecisionHawks drones the OK to do experimental long-range flights. Just this week, the company provided an update on its Pathfinder Phase 2 research in North Carolina and Kansas. Phase 3 testing is due to begin next month. Several companies are working on sense-and-avoid systems for drones. Its not clear which companys hardware was used for Amazons trial runs in England but a Seattle-area company called Echodyne is working on a miniaturized radar system thats tailor-made for drones. The sense-and-avoid system is key to commercializing drone delivery, said Michael Braasch, a professor of electrical engineering at Ohio University who specializes in navigation systems, This technology is still in the research phase, Braasch said in an email to GeekWire. If the farmer living a couple of miles from Amazons fulfillment center needed a helicopter air ambulance, the farmer would probably have to be driven to a spot outside of Amazons delivery radius, for safety reasons. Braasch said the type of radar technology being developed by Echodyne, plus laser-based sensors under development at Velodyne and many other companies, should solve the sense-and-avoid problem within the next few years.But uUntil then, drone deliveries in the United States are likely to be restricted to closely watched experiments like Project Wings burrito run. A system certified for commercial drone use (beyond the horizon) in the U.S. likely will not happen before the end of this decade, Braasch said. When the FAA gives the go-ahead for drone deliveries, the payoff is expected to be huge: A report published by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP in May estimated that the global market for commercial drone applications, including package delivery, could rise to as much as $127 billion by 2020. More from GeekWire: By Jim Finkle (Reuters) - Amit Yoran is stepping down as president of Dell Technologies Inc's cyber security unit to run Tenable Network Security Inc, a well-financed private cyber security company that is looking to boost revenue growth. Yoran, 46, will succeed Ron Gula, who co-founded Tenable 14 years ago, resigned the CEO post in June and is stepping down as chairman, Tenable said on Thursday. Yoran will start Jan 3. Columbia, Maryland-based Tenable competes with Qualys Inc and Rapid7 Inc in selling software that businesses and governments use to monitor large computer networks for security vulnerabilities and anomalies that indicate cyber attacks. Dell executive David Goulden, who oversees the RSA cyber-security unit, said in an email to employees that the company had identified "a highly qualified successor" to Yoran who would step into the role in early January, according to a person familiar with the situation. Fourteen-year-old Tenable, whose clients include U.S. intelligence agencies, raised $230 million in a November 2015 venture-capital funding round that set a record for the cyber security industry. Yoran joined RSA via the acquisition of network forensics firm NetWitness, a firm he founded and led as CEO. He also served as founding director of the Department of Homeland Security's United States Computer Emergency Readiness Team, or US-CERT, a government agency that helps protect Americans against cyber attacks. "We are bringing on a professional CEO to bring the company to its next phase of growth," Tenable co-founder and President Jack Huffard said in an interview. Yoran told Reuters he will focus on growing the company, expanding its product portfolio through internal development and possible acquisitions. Tenable has previously said it has been profitable since its early days. That long distinguished the firm from most cyber security and technology startups, which spend heavily on product development and marketing so they can grow as quickly as possible. Huffard said the firm recently decided to boost spending, and has begun to operate at a loss so that it can "invest" in future growth. "Its a measured approach to growth, not a crazy approach," he said. "Getting back to profitability would not be difficult for us." RSA was purchased by storage giant EMC Corp in 2006, which used the acquisition to enter the cyber security business. It became part of Dell in September when the company bought EMC for $60 billion. (Reporting by Jim Finkle in Boston; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama) As if the security news about Yahoo couldn't get any worse, the company disclosed today (Dec. 14) that data pertaining to up to 1 billion user accounts may have been stolen by an unknown party in August 2013. Yahoo headquarters in Sunnyvale, California. Credit: Justin Sullivan/Getty Images Yahoo headquarters in Sunnyvale, California. Credit: Justin Sullivan/Getty Images This massive breach, likely the largest on record, is not connected to the previous record-holder, a 2014 data breach that saw 500 million Yahoo accounts compromised by a separate band of intruders. Today's announcement also disclosed that internal secret codes relating to user authorization cookies may have been stolen in 2015 or 2016, permitting an intruder possibly the same as that in 2014 to log into Yahoo accounts without a password. If you're a Yahoo user, you may already be familiar with what to do: Change your Yahoo password to something strong and unique and enable two-factor authentication. And, um, consider closing out your Yahoo account. MORE: What to Do After a Data Breach At this point, Yahoo is starting to look like the Democratic National Committee of online portals, with different hacker groups snooping around its files, unknown to each other or to the people who are supposed to be guarding the data. The 1 billion stolen records in this latest breach included "names, email addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, hashed passwords (using MD5) and, in some cases, encrypted or unencrypted security questions and answers," according to a Yahoo press release. MD5 is an old password-protection method that the U.S. government in 2008 declared "cryptographically broken and unsuitable for further use." Any decent hacker with a powerful computer will be able to "crack" nearly all of those MD5-protected passwords. In late 2014, Yahoo changed its password-hashing algorithm to a much stronger one. In a detailed help page related to today's announcements, Yahoo said that "potentially affected users" were being notified, and that it was requiring many of those users to change their passwords and cancelling security questions and answers. The company said it had also invalidated the forged authorization cookies connected to the second Yahoo data breach disclosed today. Story continues Law-enforcement authorities came to Yahoo last month with stolen data that an undisclosed party claimed came from the company's databases, according to the help page. That led to the discovery of the 1 billion stolen accounts. It's possible that the 2013 data came from the talkative hacker known as Peace, who this year told reporters about other massive breaches from 2013. Earlier this year, Peace's Yahoo samples were declared to be fake, but in the course of investigating those claims, Yahoo's team found the real 2014 data breach. The forged authorization cookies were looked into by "outside forensic experts" working for an unnamed company, who linked to the "same state-sponsored actor" possibly Russian or Chinese hackers responsible for the 500 million compromised accounts from 2014. (That breach came to light only three months ago.) None of these breaches are connected to the recent allegations that Yahoo spied on user emails at the behest of the U.S. government in 2015. In July 2016, Yahoo reached an agreement to sell its core businesses to Verizon for $4.8 billion. See also : 21 Worst Celebrity Hacks Ever FILE PHOTO - Customers use computers at an internet cafe in Hefei, Anhui province March 16, 2012. REUTERS/Stringer (Reuters) BEIJING (Reuters) - China has shut down or "dealt with" thousands of websites for sharing "harmful" erotic or obscene content since April, the state's office for combating pornography and illegal publications announced on Thursday. The office said 2,500 websites were prosecuted or shut down and more than 3 million "harmful" posts were deleted in eight months up to December during a drive to "purify" the internet in China and protect youth, the official Xinhua news agency reported. The government has tightening its grip on Chinese cyberspace in recent months, in particular placing new restrictions on the fast-growing live-streaming industry. The state has a zero-tolerance approach to what it considers lewd, smutty or illegal content and has in past crackdowns removed tens of thousands of websites in a single year. Two popular news websites were also punished for spreading "illegal" content, Xinhua reported. It did not elaborate. Aside from live-streaming, the office worked alongside the Ministry of Public Security, the ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the Cyberspace Administration of China to target cloud storage, chat apps and "vulgar" videos. Social media platforms have become a key tool for spreading illegal content and mobile pay platforms including Alipay and WeChat pay have allowed individuals to make big profits, the office said. (Reporting by Christian Shepherd; Editing by Robert Birsel) Blocking popular social networks would hinder the organisation of protests by the opposition after DR Congo President Joseph Kabila overruns his constitutional term (AFP Photo/Federico Scoppa) Kinshasa (AFP) - Authorities in the Democratic Republic of Congo have ordered that social networks including Facebook and WhatsApp be blocked soon before President Joseph Kabila's mandate expires, three internet providers said Thursday. Congo's telecoms regulator issued an order, seen by AFP, demanding that providers cut access to social media services from 11:59 pm (2259 GMT) on Sunday. Political tensions are running high in the country ahead of the constitutional end of Kabila's second and final term on December 20. No elections have been organised and the opposition accuses him of seeking to retain power. Under a controversial ruling from the Constitutional Court, Kabila may remain in office beyond the end of his mandate. The government order, seen by AFP and sent to at least three internet providers, will likely hamper the organisation of public protests against Kabila. The letter from Congo's Posts and Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (ARPTC) requires the "temporary blocking of sharing of images, video and voice (data) over the network" but gave no reason for the measure. It gave a non-exhaustive list of platforms subject to the block that included Facebook, WhatsApp, Twitter and Skype. "In cases where partial blocking is not possible, you are required to block access to the relevant social networks entirely," it said. Text messages will continue to function as normal. The government's plan was first raised on Tuesday at a meeting of the ARPTC. "The ARPTC verbally instructed us during the meeting to filter connections on social networks," one internet company executive said, adding that "trials are likely to be carried out overnight Thursday (into) Friday". "We will comply with what has been demanded," said a manager at one of the affected internet providers. "It's part of our (legal) obligations." - TV programmes censored - An executive at another of the affected suppliers said that disregarding the order would result in offending providers having their licences terminated. Story continues Two providers have indicated to AFP that they will go ahead with the necessary technical tests to determine if they can impose the block as requested. In the opposition bastion Kasai-Oriental, political television programmes have also been banned until further notice, the head of a local media organisation told AFP on condition of anonymity. Amnesty International condemned the order to block social media sites. "The social media shutdown on the eve of the end of President Kabila's mandate is a blatant attempt to keep the Congolese people in the dark at a critical time, and must be rescinded immediately," the watchdog's Sarah Jackson said in a statement. Kabila's failure to step aside has led to protests in which dozens have been killed, while the European Union on Monday imposed travel bans and asset freezes on seven top DRC security officials because of "a disproportionate use of force". - 'No photo, videos' - The president's opponents have warned of nationwide protests from Monday until he quits office, but rallies are on hold while the Roman Catholic Church mediates last-ditch negotiations to bring about a political transition towards elections. Blocking popular social networks would hinder the organisation of protests by the opposition after Kabila overruns his constitutional term, although one internet provider said that messaging services could stay operational, but carry "no video, photos" or voice call data. Since 2013, hundreds of people have lost their lives in politically motivated urban violence in Kinshasa and several other towns. Social networks mobilise protest because they are easy to use on mobile phones and data costs are relatively low for the population of one of the world's poorest nations. Telecommunications Minister Thomas Luhaka said by text message that he was "not informed" of such measures. During violent riots in January 2015, the authorities ordered a total 48-hour shutdown of the internet, but the measure completely paralysed the economy, mainly because banks were unable to complete transactions. "This time the authorities have learned the lesson," one operator said. "There won't be an internet blackout (causing) enormous harm in economic terms." The European Space Agency (ESA), the Centre national d'etudes spatiale (CNES, the French government space agency) and the Arianespace satellite launch company shows the Ariane 5 rocket with a payload of four Galileo satellites A snapshot of Europe's Galileo space-based navigation system which went online Thursday, designed to be far more precise than its US military-run rival GPS. - The basics - Now 18-strong, Galileo will ultimately comprise 30 satellites orbiting at an altitude of at 23,222 kilometres (14,430 miles). Named after Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei, an early celestial navigator, it will be interoperable with GPS and Russia's GLONASS systems, but also able to run independently. While Galileo is civil-controlled, both GPS and GLONASS are military-run, which means restrictions could be imposed for strategic reasons -- as in times of war, for example. Four more Galileo satellites are set for launch in 2017 and another four in 2018. Galileo should be 100 percent operational by 2020. Its final four orbiters have yet to be officially ordered by the European Commission, which funds the project. For the moment Galileo is only usable on smartphones and satnav boxes fitted with compatible microchips. - How it works - Galileo boasts the most accurate atomic clocks, four per satellite, ever used for geolocalisation. Similar to traditional clocks relying on the tick of a pendulum, atomic clocks also count regular oscillations, in this case switches between energy states of atoms stimulated by heat or light. Galileo's orbiters are also equipped with powerful transmitters to despatch, at the speed of light, a radiowave containing the exact time and position in Earth's orbit from which it was sent. The time it takes for the signal to reach a receiver is used to calculate the distance from the satellite. With several signals at once, the receiver's position can be pinpointed -- four beams are required for longitude, latitude, altitude, and local time on Earth. - Accuracy - With geopositioning, a mere billionth-of-a-second clock error can throw a position off by as much as 30 centimetres (12 inches). Galileo will be accurate to one second in three million years. Story continues Once fully deployed, Galileo aims to pinpoint a location on Earth to within a metre -- compared to several metres for GPS and GLONASS. Clients of a paying service can get even more accurate readings -- down to centimetres. Once fully operational, six to eight Galileo satellites will be visible from most positions at a given time, without counting those of GPS or GLONASS. With so many satellites in orbit, signals will be much improved in cities where tall buildings can obstruct signals from satellites low on Earth's horizon, or in mountainous areas. - What it can do - Apart from satnav, Galileo will offer a search and rescue function as well as an encrypted "Public Regulated Service" for government services such as transport and emergency, law enforcement, border control and "peace missions". All new cars sold in Europe by 2018 will be fitted with Galileo for navigation and emergency calls. Its high-precision clocks will boost synchronisation of banking and financial transaction, telecommunications and energy smart-grids, making them more efficient. It should also boost the safety of driverless cars. Sources: European Space Agency, European Commission. To be perfectly honest, Im a bit surprised by how much I have been enjoying the iPhone 7 Plus since I upgraded back in September. I didnt buy into the whole the iPhone 7 is going to be boring narrative that tech blogs were pushing ahead of Apples unveiling, and I repeatedly urged BGR readers to dismiss the chatter as well. But I also wasnt expecting too much from Apples ninth-generation iPhones, which had been and continue to be seen as stepping stones as we wait for Apples massive iPhone redesign next year. The iPhone 7 and iPhone 7 Plus pack a heck of a lot of punch for stepping stones, though. In fact, theyre the fastest and most powerful smartphones on the planet by a huge margin. The design, the performance, the deep integration with Mac computers, the overall user experience, and the unbeatable third-party app ecosystem have me locked in. But there are a pair of Android phones released this year that just wont stop calling my name. Don't Miss: iPhone users, this trick is going to change your life For the time being, Im not sure theres anything that can drag me away from my iPhone. Believe me, Ive tried. I have the luxury of using every new flagship phone that is released so there are plenty of Android handsets in our offices for me to test whenever the need arises. But the phone I carry with me every day for work and personal use is an iPhone, as has been the case since the first model ripped me away from my Nokia smartphone in 2007. This year, however, there were two smartphones that have made it more difficult than ever for me to stick with the iPhone. BGR-Moto-Z-Droid-1 There is absolutely no question that the first of the two phones Ill cover here is the most underrated smartphone that has been released in the past few years or perhaps ever: the Moto Z. This is due in part to an exclusive carrier agreement with Verizon in the US, which means the only way for people on other networks to get the phone is to buy it unlocked and pay in full. The unlocked Moto Z is actually on sale right now for $499.99, which is a fantastic price but still a lot to pay up front. Story continues In terms of design, the Moto Z is the most intriguing and innovative smartphone the world has seen since 2007, when Apple pushed the industry away from tiny screens and keyboards. If you havent yet held one in your hand, you really should. This phone is insanely thin, and yet it still manages to pack in a beautiful display and a solid camera that, for what its worth, earned the third-highest ranking ever awarded by DxOMark. Its the thinnest flagship smartphone in the world, but the fun really begins when you make it thicker. Huh? The highlight of the Moto Z is a brilliant modular design that uses a proprietary port and a series of magnets to connect different accessories to the back of the phone quickly and easily. Lenovo calls them Moto Mods heres a promo that shows how they work: Its pretty awesome. Carrying the Moto Z means carrying the thinnest and sleekest smartphone on the planet, but it also means carrying a Hasselblad camera, a 100-inch projector or a nice loud JBL sound system plus there are several battery Mods that make it next to impossible to run out of juice. In 2017, Lenovo is doubling down on the Moto Mods platform by ramping up the rate at which new first-part mods are released, and by working harder to help third-party companies release new Mods. The Moto Z starts at $624, but Amazons current sale drops that price to $499.99. Theres also a thicker version called the Moto Z Force that packs a bigger battery and a shatter-proof display, and its $699.95 unlocked right now on Amazon. If youre a Verizon subscriber, both models are included in the carriers current holiday sale, so the Moto Z can be had for as little as $10 per month and the Moto Z Force is $15 per month (or less with a trade-in). oneplus-3t The other Android phone I would absolutely consider if I planned to ditch my iPhone is the OnePlus 3T. I reviewed the OnePlus 3 back in June, at which time it was absolutely one of my favorite phones of the year. Then, OnePlus refreshed the phone last month, adding in a more powerful and efficient 2.35GHz Snapdragon 821 processor in place of the 820, a battery that is 13% larger without increasing the size of the phone, a new 128GB option, an upgraded front-camera, and more. The result is a smartphone that is among the most powerful phones in the world, but it starts at just $439. For comparison, the entry-level 32GB iPhone 7 Plus costs $769. The other thing I really like about the new OnePlus 3T is the software. OnePlus uses its own custom version of Android called OxygenOS, but its not like most custom Android builds youve used. OnePlus was very careful to maintain the look, feel and feature set of pure Android, and then mix in some truly useful features that are there if you want them, but hidden if you do not. Examples include a night mode that darkens the UI, gesture control, customizable navigation button shortcuts, and an ambient display feature. OnePluss new OnePlus 3T is on sale now on the companys website. At $439 for 64GB or $479 for the 128GB version, its a fantastic value. Trending right now: See the original version of this article on BGR.com So, Yahoo got hacked again. Its a new, bigger breach than the one Yahoo most recently admitted to, and over a billion user accounts have been compromised. Yahoos complete lack of adequate security and the companys habit of keeping these things quiet for literally years after theyve happened is a bit of a running joke in the tech community. For a Yahoo user, though, its really no laughing matter. I have a confession: I knew Yahoo had been hacked, again. In fact, I knew of Yahoos re-hacking back in September. For those of us that still use Yahoo services for any reason I use it strictly for account sign-ups that I dont give a damn about knowing that Yahoo suffered another massive breach didnt take any detective work; we simply had to look at our email. Don't Miss: Shots fired: T-Mobile will give switchers a year of AT&Ts DirecTV Now service for free If you have two-factor authentication on your email account (and you really, really should), Yahoo sends you a neat little automated message every time it thinks you mistakenly locked yourself out of your account. It tells you where you tried to sign-in from, using your password, and suggests that you create an app password to verify your identity. Heres all of the people who have attempted to break into my Yahoo account, as well as their locations: If I had to guess, Id say the attempts back in 2014 and 2015 were likely related to the hack that Yahoo disclosed back in September. That user data seemed to have been floating around for some time, and it was clear that something was amiss for many months. Those who had access to the data were combing through and trying each account one by one, and a new would-be attacker hit my two-factor authentication wall almost monthly. Then, in early 2016, those attacks tapered off. Stories that Yahoo had been hacked began to pop up later in the year and Yahoo finally admitted it in September. But before Yahoo even came out and told users about that attack, a new wave of unauthorized sign-ins started to hit my account. One in August, and then several more in September, October, and December. Story continues Then, this week, Yahoo comes out and says that an all-new batch of user data is floating around out there, unrelated to the attack it disclosed in September and somehow even bigger. You can imagine how unsurprised I was when I heard the news. The new breach is thought to be from an attack that occurred before the previously disclosed breach, but since law enforcement just identified in November, its reasonable to assume the information was just recently spread, leading to the rush of Unexpected Sign-In Attempts I began seeing in August and September. As for the location of the attackers, theres also an interesting trend. The initial batch of attackers comes largely from the United States and India, while the most recent would-be hackers arrived at my account from China and Russia. Yahoo says that this newly disclosed, billion-account hack was state sponsored, so maybe thats not all that surprising. At this point, all I can do is laugh. Whenever Yahoo announces its next data breach and, lets be honest, its going to happen again you can bet it wont be news to Yahoo users. We apparently know about Yahoos bad news before Yahoo even does. Trending right now: See the original version of this article on BGR.com Motley Fool Tech giants Alphabet (NASDAQ: GOOG) (NASDAQ: GOOGL) and Microsoft (NASDAQ: MSFT) were among the companies that posted disappointing quarterly results and saw their stock prices subsequently plunge. With powerful brands such as Windows, Office, Android, and Google between them, Alphabet and Microsoft have had unquestionable impacts on consumer technology and are still likely to continue doing so well into the future. As a result, you might be wondering which is the better buy: Alphabet or Microsoft? FRANKFURT (Reuters) - German industrial robot maker Kuka has sold its Systems US-Aerospace-Business to Advanced Integration Technology to satisfy demands from U.S. regulators in connection with a takeover by a Chinese buyer, it said on Thursday. Home appliance maker Midea <000333.SZ> launched its offer for Kuka in May, the biggest Chinese deal for a German industrial technology company. Kuka said on Thursday its takeover by Midea needed the approval of the U.S. Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States and the Directorate of Defense Trade Controls. "The sale of the Systems US-Aerospace-Business is a crucial prerequisite to obtain these approvals," it said. There have been growing objections in Germany and the United States to China buying up firms with strategic technologies abroad without allowing reciprocal transactions at home. The U.S. earlier this month blocked a deal for a Chinese buyer to take over German chip equipment maker Aixtron . Kuka's Systems Aerospace business focuses on tooling and the automation of assembly processes such as drilling and riveting for aircraft manufacturing. (Reporting by Maria Sheahan; editing by Susan Thomas) Apples latest iPhones outclass all of the competition in so many ways. The phones design, while a bit too familiar at this point, is still so striking that Android vendors from Samsung and HTC to Google and Xiaomi have copied it to some degree. In fact, both HTC and Google have produced iPhone copies that are so close to the original, its laughable. But design isnt the only area where Apple has built a clear lead. Far more important is the massive advantage in performance offered by Apples new iPhone 7 and iPhone 7 Plus, and the much smoother user experience that is supported by a vastly superior third-party app ecosystem. Of course, the iPhone doesnt sweep the board, and there are some areas where Apples rivals Samsung in particular have the edge. Now, a new rumor suggests that Samsung will maintain its lead next year in at least one key area. Don't Miss: iPhone users, this trick is going to change your life With the first-generation Retina display, Apple began a pixel war that is still being fought by smartphone vendors and display panel manufacturers around the world. Companies continue to cram more and more pixels into these relatively tiny displays. In fact, if you havent upgraded your television in a few years, theres a very good chance that the tiny little smartphone in your pocket right now packs far more pixels than your huge 60-inch HDTV. Well, unless you use an iPhone. As rivals continue to make the leap to 2K Quad HD resolution on their flagship smartphones, Apple has stuck to lower-res screens. In fact, the 4.7-inch display on the iPhone 7 is only 720p resolution, while the larger 5.5-inch panel on the iPhone 7 Plus has 1080p resolution. Both screens look terrific, especially now that they display Apples wider color gamut, but the clarity simply cannot compete with the screens on Samsungs flagship phones. Now, it looks like Samsung may widen its lead in this space next year when it releases the Galaxy S8. Story continues Its always a safe assumption that next-generation phones will improve upon key features offered by their predecessors, and that is especially true when it comes to displays in Samsung phones. No other company has been able to touch Samsung in this all-too-important area; the companys Super AMOLED display panels feature stunning 2K resolution, vivid clarity and gorgeous color reproduction. Next year, rumors suggest that Samsung doesnt plan to increase the resolution of the Galaxy S8s display. While 4K smartphone screens are undoubtedly coming, the jump from 2K to 4K likely wont offer very much in the way of an improved viewing experience in day-to-day use VR is the main area where 4K screens will shine. But just because the Galaxy S8 is expected to feature the same resolution as the Galaxy S7, doesnt mean we should expect everything else to be the same. Recent reports have claimed that Samsung is working on display improvements in a few key areas, and now South Korean tech news site ET News has tossed some more fuel on the fire. In a report this week, the site stated that Samsung will use next-generation panels that feature not just improved display capabilities, but also Y-OCTA technology. This notable new tech first debuted on the ill-fated Galaxy Note 7, which, as many will recall, features the best screen that has ever made its way to a smartphone. In a nutshell, Y-OCTA tech allows Samsung to embed touch sensors directly into the display panel rather than adding a separate touch layer, which is how most displays work. The result is a thinner panel with the same or even better touch sensitivity. This is just one area where Samsung is said to be improving the display on the Galaxy S8, which is expected to occupy the majority of the phones face thanks to the removal of the home button. Dont worry though, the fingerprint scanner will still be there itll just be hiding underneath the display panel, which is the same next-gen setup were expecting on Apples iPhone 8. Samsung will reportedly unveil the Galaxy S8 in the first quarter next year. Trending right now: See the original version of this article on BGR.com By Tetsushi Kajimoto TOKYO (Reuters) - A wave of start-ups is emerging in famously risk-averse Japan as cash-rich corporations increasingly delegate the task of keeping pace with technologies such as artificial intelligence and robotics to smaller, nimbler businesses. Japan has been dry ground for start-ups, given the shame that entrepreneurs and investors associate with failure, but it is on track for a record funding year for unlisted start-ups, exceeding the dot-com bubble of 2000, according to a private research firm. "The fundraising environment has improved a lot compared with a few years ago," said Ken Tamagawa, 40-year-old CEO of Soracom Inc, which helps companies set up platforms allowing devices to communicate with each other via the "Internet of Things". It raised 3 billion yen ($25.6 million) from Mitsui & Co <8031.T> and an investment fund in which Toyota Motor Corp <7203.T> has a stake. Dozens of companies, including electronics maker Omron Corp <6645.T> and real estate developer Mitsui Fudosan Co <8801.T>, have set up venture capital funds to seek returns or team up with smaller companies. "It's becoming harder to change with the times," says Kei Saika, investment director at Omron's investment arm, which was set up two years ago. "It's more efficient if the venture firms have the technologies that we don't." The trend comes with the support of Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, who sees start-ups as a way to breathe new life into Japan's long-stagnant economy, and has spoken of Japan learning the lessons of California's Silicon Valley. "The tide is changing, although the share of people willing to take the risk of launching a business is still relatively small," said Yasuhiko Yurimoto, President & CEO of Global Brain Corp, a venture capital firm that invests in financial technology, or "fintech", artificial intelligence and robotics start-ups. "More success stories are needed to create a virtuous cycle of growth." Start-ups raised 92.8 billion yen in the first half of the year, according to data from think-tank Japan Venture Research. At that pace, the amount will exceed last year's 165.8 billion yen and the previous high of about 170 billion yen set in 2000. The funding is mostly homegrown; foreign investors made up just 10 percent. Corporations and their affiliated venture capital firms accounted for more than a third of investment, while independent venture capital firms made up 19 percent. WAY TO GO Life Robotics CEO Yoon Woo-Keun managed to raise 1.5 billion yen this year for his company, Life Robotics, which developed a robotic arm called "CORO" designed for use at cosmetics companies, car factories and logistic warehouses. CORO is now being used at Toyota, Omron and the Yoshinoya <9861.T> restaurant chain, but for years he got the cold shoulder from investors in Japan and had considered decamping to the United States. Yoon still thinks Japan has a long way to go. "People talk about a robot boom and start-up boom in Japan, but personally I don't feel we have reached such a stage at all in terms of money," he said. Indeed fundraising in Japan remains a fraction of levels in the United States, where start-ups raised roughly $60 billion last year, and even China, where they garnered about $20 billion, according to the Venture Enterprise Center. Few innovators have made it big in Japan, and most of them got started soon after World War Two, when Soichiro Honda began making motorcycles and Akio Morita launched what became Sony Corp <6758.T>. Softbank's <9984.T> Masayoshi Son is a more recent example. But new names could soon be emerging among the younger generation. Classes on entrepreneurship at top universities are packed, as many students turn their back on both the seniority-based lifetime employment model that served their parents, and the cheap, insecure contract work that is slowly replacing it. Yousuke Okada, 28, is typical of this new breed. He started ABEJA, which uses "deep learning", a form of artificial intelligence that processes vast amounts of data, to analyse shoppers' behaviour. "It tends to be time-consuming if you try to start something new like 'deep learning' at a big company, so I decided to do it by myself," said Okada. Half of the 20 employees at Astroscale Japan Inc, which develops technologies to solve space debris problems, are in their 20s, says company president Miki Ito. The rest are in their 60s, retirees from jobs at big firms, as it is hard to find mid-career experienced workers willing to jump ship. Success stories from Japan's last start-up boomlet include networking app company Line Corp <3938.T>, and Mixi Inc <2121.T>, a social network operator. But the new breed will, above all, have to learn how to handle failure. Of the current crop, only one in 10 will survive, Yurimoto predicts, and only one in 1,000 will make it to IPO, like Line and Mixi. (Reporting by Tetsushi Kajimoto; Writing by Tetsushi Kajimoto and Malcolm Foster; editing by Will Waterman) FRANKFURT (Reuters) - German carmaker Volkswagen has taken a stake in Hubject, which is developing a standard method to map and pay at electric charging stations, joining fellow carmakers, utilities and engineering groups that prepare for an expected e-car boom. Hubject, which also counts BMW, Bosch [ROBG.UL], Daimler, Siemens, EnBW and Innogy among its owners, will also receive a fresh single-digit million euro funding round, co-Chief Executive Thomas Daiber said. "That way we can better expand our business in the future," he told Reuters on Thursday. "Together with our new shareholder we will be working at top speed to push forward with interconnecting the charging infrastructure." Uptake of electric vehicles in Germany and elsewhere in Europe has been slow due to their limited range, the small number of fast charging stations and different payment methods. As a result, leading carmakers, including Volkswagen, Daimler and BMW, last month agreed to invest in thousands of fast electric charging sites across Europe to fuel demand. "With our investment in Hubject we are supporting the digital transformation and making an important contribution to the transition to the era of e-mobility," Thomas Sedran, head of group strategy at Volkswagen, said in a statement. (Reporting by Christoph Steitz; Editing by Maria Sheahan) Yahoo announced in September 2016 that hackers in 2014 stole personal data from more than 500 million of its user accounts (AFP Photo/Ethan Miller) (Getty/AFP/File) Washington (AFP) - Yahoo said personal data from over a billion users was stolen in a hack dating back to 2013 -- twice as big as another breach disclosed just three months ago. In a huge blow to the struggling internet pioneer, Yahoo said it made the discovery as it was investigating what was already the largest data breach of a single company. "Yahoo believes an unauthorized third party, in August 2013, stole data associated with more than one billion user accounts," it said in a statement. Yahoo said this case "is likely distinct from the incident the company disclosed on September 22, 2016" affecting 500 million users. The news poses a fresh threat to Yahoo's deal to sell its core operating assets to Verizon for $4.8 billion. In November, Yahoo disclosed that as part of its investigation into the prior breach, it had received data files from law enforcement "that a third party claimed was Yahoo user data." - Source of hack unclear - Using outside forensic experts, Yahoo now confirms that this was indeed user data but added that it "has not been able to identify the intrusion associated with this theft." The statement added that "Yahoo has taken steps to secure user accounts and is working closely with law enforcement." Yahoo's chief security officer Bob Lord said in a blog post that some of the intrusions were done by hackers who accessed accounts without a password by using "forged cookies," or data files which verify a device or user. "We believe an unauthorized third party accessed our proprietary code to learn how to forge cookies," he said, adding that "we have connected some of this activity to the same state-sponsored actor believed to be responsible for the data theft the company disclosed on September 22." Yahoo also said it was requiring affected users to change their passwords, and had invalidated unencrypted security questions and answers. Story continues Yahoo said in September it believed the breach of information on 500 million users was "state sponsored" but some analysts have questioned this theory. The stolen user account information in the newly disclosed breach may have included names, email addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, "hashed" passwords and, in some cases, encrypted or unencrypted security questions and answers, Yahoo said. The hackers did not obtain passwords in clear text, payment card data, or bank account information, it said. The latest breach discovery is a further embarrassment to a company that was one of the biggest names of the internet but which has failed to keep up with rising stars such as Google and Facebook. - Not just technology - Steve Grobman, chief technical officer at Intel Security, said the two incidents show "there were clear weaknesses in the architecture" used by Yahoo but that such hacks are not just about technology. Large organizations holding vast amounts of user data, Grobman said, "need to rely not just on technology but use independent or internal resources to defend against attack scenarios." Grobman said Yahoo can recover from the debacle but that "it needs to be transparent and show that it will emerge with the best security." Patrick Moorhead, analyst at Moor Insights & Strategy, said it is possible the disclosure will kill the tie-up with Verizon. "In the end it will be determined by how Yahoo customers react and what Verizon thinks about this," Moorhead said. "I don't think Yahoo is worth nearly as much as it was before these two breaches because they can no longer be trusted. Yahoo can build back trust but it will take investment and focus." Yahoo, after a series of reorganizations, decided late last year to sell its main operating business as a way to separate that from its more valuable stake in Chinese internet giant Alibaba. Yahoo's plan would place its main operating business within Verizon, which has already acquired another faded internet star, AOL. The remaining portion would be a holding company with stakes in Alibaba and Yahoo Japan. Verizon said in a statement late Wednesday that it would await further news of the investigation before making any decision. "As weve said all along, we will evaluate the situation as Yahoo continues its investigation," the statement said. "We will review the impact of this new development before reaching any final conclusions." Verizon had said the prior breach was likely "material," meaning it could allow the telecom giant to scrap the deal or lower its offer. Yahoo's valuation hit $125 billion during the dot-com boom, but it has been losing ground since then despite several efforts to reboot. In the mid-1990s, Yahoo was among the most popular destinations on the internet, helping many people navigate the emerging web. It became the top online "portal," connecting users to news, music and other content. But its fortunes started to fade when Google began to dominate with its powerful search engine. By Jim Finkle and Anya George Tharakan (Reuters) - Yahoo Inc warned on Wednesday that it had uncovered yet another massive cyber attack, saying data from more than 1 billion user accounts was compromised in August 2013, making it the largest breach in history. The number of affected accounts was double the number implicated in a 2014 breach that the internet company disclosed in September and blamed on hackers working on behalf of a government. News of that attack, which affected at least 500 million accounts, prompted Verizon Communication Inc to say in October that it might withdraw from an agreement to buy Yahoo's core internet business for $4.83 billion. Following the latest disclosure, Verizon said, "we will review the impact of this new development before reaching any final conclusions." A Yahoo spokesman told Reuters that the company has been in communication with Verizon during its investigation into the breach and that it is confident the incident will not affect the pending acquisition. Yahoo required all of its customers to reset their passwords - a stronger measure than it took after the previous breach was discovered, when it only recommended a password reset. Yahoo also said Wednesday that it believes hackers responsible for the previous breach had also accessed the companys proprietary code to learn how to forge "cookies" that would allow hackers to access an account without a password. "Yahoo badly screwed up," said Bruce Schneier, a cryptologist and one of the world's most respected security experts. "They weren't taking security seriously and that's now very clear. I would have trouble trusting Yahoo going forward." Yahoo was tentative in its description of new problems, saying the incident was "likely" distinct from the one it reported in September and that stolen information "may have included" names, e-mail addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, hashed passwords and, in some cases, encrypted or unencrypted security questions and answers. It said it had not yet identified the intrusion that led to the massive data theft and noted that payment-card data and bank account information were not stored in the system the company believes was affected. Yahoo said it discovered the breach while reviewing data provided to the company by law enforcement. FireEye Incs Mandiant unit and Aon Plc's Stroz Friedberg are assisting in the investigation, the Yahoo spokesman told Reuters. The breach is the latest setback for Yahoo, an internet pioneer that has fallen on hard times in recent years after being eclipsed by younger, fast-growing rivals including Alphabet Inc's Google and Facebook Inc. Hours before it announced the breach on Wednesday, executives with Google, Facebook and other large U.S. technology companies met with President-elect Donald Trump in New York. Reflecting its diminished stature, Yahoo was not invited to the summit, according to people familiar with the meeting. The Yahoo spokesman said Chief Executive Marissa Mayer was at the company's Sunnyvale, California headquarters to assist in addressing the new breach. Yahoo shares were down 2.4 percent to $39.91 in extended trading. Verizon shares were little changed from their close at $51.63. (Reporting by Jim Finkle in Boston and Anya George Tharakan in Bengaluru; Additional reporting by Dustin Volz in Washington and Jessica Toonkel in New York; Editing by Savio D'Souza, Bernard Orr) By Greg Roumeliotis and Jessica Toonkel NEW YORK (Reuters) - Yahoo Inc came under renewed scrutiny by federal investigators and lawmakers on Thursday after disclosing the largest known data breach in history, prompting Verizon Communications Inc to demand better terms for its planned purchase of Yahoo's internet business. Shares of the Sunnyvale, California-based internet pioneer fell more than 6 percent after it announced the breach of data belonging to more than 1 billion users late on Wednesday, following another large hack reported in September. Verizon, which agreed to buy Yahoo's core internet business in July for $4.8 billion, is now trying to persuade Yahoo to amend the terms of the acquisition agreement to reflect the economic damage from the two hacks, according to people familiar with the matter. The U.S. No. 1 wireless carrier still expects to go through with the deal, but is looking for major concessions in light of the most recent breach, according to another person familiar with the situation. Asked about the status of the deal, a Yahoo spokesperson said: "We are confident in Yahoos value and we continue to work towards integration with Verizon." Verizon had already said in October it was reviewing the deal after September's breach disclosure. Late on Wednesday, it said it would "review the impact of this new development before reaching any final conclusions" about whether to proceed. The company declined to comment beyond that statement on Thursday. Verizon has threatened to go to court to get out of the deal if it is not repriced, citing a material adverse effect, said the people familiar with the matter, who asked not to be identified because the negotiations are confidential. No court in Delaware, where Yahoo is incorporated, has ever found that a material adverse effect has occurred that would allow companies to terminate a merger agreement. Nevertheless, the threat of a court case on the issue has been successfully used by companies to renegotiate deals, and experts said that some concessions from Yahoo are likely, given the magnitude of the cyber security breaches. Renegotiating the deals price tag would be the simplest but also least likely scenario because the impact of the data breaches will not be apparent for some time, according to Erik Gordon, a professor at the University of Michigan's Ross School of Business. A more likely concession would be for Yahoo to agree to compensate Verizon after the close of the deal, based on the liabilities that occur. The two companies may also agree to extend the close of the deal to allow for more time for information to come in on the impact of the breaches, Gordon suggested. Verizon shares rose 0.4 percent to close at $51.81, in line with the S&P 500 Index <.SPX>. Yahoo closed down 6.1 percent at $38.41. BIGGEST BREACH Yahoo said late on Wednesday that it had uncovered a 2013 cyber attack that compromised data of more than 1 billion user accounts, the largest known breach on record. It said the data stolen may have included names, email addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, hashed passwords and, in some cases, encrypted or unencrypted security questions and answers. The company added that some of its partners were affected. One such partner, Europe's Sky Plc , said Yahoo provides email services to its 2.1 million Sky.com email account holders, but it was unclear how many of those accounts were affected. The announcement followed Yahoo's disclosure in September of a separate breach that affected over 500 million accounts, which the company said it believed was launched by different hackers. The White House said on Thursday the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation was probing the breach. Several lawsuits seeking class-action status on behalf of Yahoo shareholders have been filed, or are in the works. Meanwhile, Democratic Senator Mark Warner of Virginia said he was looking into Yahoo's cyber security practices. "This most-recent revelation warrants a separate follow-up and I plan to press the company on why its cyber defences have been so weak as to have compromised over a billion users," he said in a statement. Warner, who will become the top Democrat on the Senate Intelligence Committee next year, described the hacks as "deeply troubling." New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman urged anyone with a Yahoo account to change their passwords and security questions and said he is examining the breach's circumstances and the company's disclosures to law enforcement. Germany's cyber security authority, the Federal Office for Information Security (BSI), advised German consumers to consider switching to safer alternatives for email, and criticized Yahoo for failing to adopt modern encryption techniques to protect users' personal data. "Considering the repeated cases of data theft, users should look more closely at which services they want to use in the future and security should play a part in that decision," BSI President Arne Schoenbohm said in a statement. The latest breach drew widespread criticism from security experts, several advising consumers to close their Yahoo accounts. "Yahoo has fallen down on security in so many ways I have to recommend that if you have an active Yahoo email account, either direct with Yahoo of via a partner like AT&T, get rid of it," Stu Sjouwerman, chief executive of cyber security firm KnowBe4 Inc, said in a broadly distributed email. A Yahoo spokesperson, in response to criticism of the company's security measures, said on Thursday: "Were committed to keeping our users secure, both by continuously striving to stay ahead of ever-evolving online threats and to keep our users and platforms secure." (Reporting by Greg Roumeliotis and Jessica Toonkel in New York and Dustin Volz in Washington; Additional reporting by Liana Baker, Anna Driver, Eric Auchard and Michael Erman; Writing by Jim Finkle and Jonathan Weber; Editing by Bill Trott and Bill Rigby) The Vernon County Sheriffs Department is conducting an ongoing fraud investigation of a phone scam. According to the sheriffs department, the victim received a call from an individual claiming to be their grandchild. They reported they were arrested in Florida and needed $4,000 to get out of jail. The caller asked the victim to purchase two Target gift cards and call back with the card numbers. The victim also spoke to someone identifying themselves as a police officer. The Vernon County Sheriffs Department, with the assistance of the Regional Target Loss Prevention Office, was able to obtain receipts and video images of two suspects making purchases on the gift cards at two different stores in California. We are working with those local agencies in California and the Federal Bureau of Investigation to identify the suspects involved. Sheriff John Spears reminds everyone to not respond or provide personal information from unsolicited phone calls, unless you are sure it is legitimate. There have been several reports of the grandchild calling for money, and requesting gift cards such as Target gift cards, Apple I-Tunes cards, etc. Light flickered on the cabin walls from the fire and the oil lamps. Snow fell outside but the cabin was warm. Wolves howled in the distance. The Michelet family was together, after a year of separation, for the first Christmas on Coon Prairie. The year was 1851. It would be a Jul to remember, thousands of miles from Norway. Jacob Post Michelet, his wife Gregine, their three little children Sophie 7, Wilhelm 5, Carl (Charles) 2 and new baby Johanna, had traveled for months from Lillehammer, Norway to Coon Prairie. They were some of the very earliest settlers in the new state. Wisconsin that had attained statehood May 1848. In Lillehammer, where Jacob Post Michelet was a successful merchant, they had lived in a town on the main street, amid neighbors and shops. Here on Coon Prairie there were few families sprinkled about and no store, no church, no school and no doctor. There were wolves, bears, and wildcats but there was also opportunity. After 200 years in Norway the Michelet family was again settling in a new country. In 1644, two brothers Jacques and Paul Michelet, military officers and Knights, left France at a time of great turmoil. Traveling to Norway, they immediately became military officers in the Norwegian Army and their many descendents remain in Norway today. The oldest son, Johan, had arrived on Coon Prairie in 1850, a year earlier with gold from his father. He bought property from Ole Syverson, and visited a while with his mothers sister Christine Mrs. Even Peterson already on Coon Prairie (the late Eric Leum was descended from Johans aunt Christine). When most all of the men were going north to work in the forests during the winter months, Johan instead went to Prairie du Chien to look for work at the store and trading post owned by Hercules Dousman. Dousman ran a large business and was Wisconsins first millionaire. Johan had experience in the merchant trade working with his father, so knew how to handle inventory and keep books. Dousman hired the tall young Norwegian on the spot. A connection between Johan Michelet and Hercules Dousman may have been both language and experience. Dousman had grown up on Mackinac Island at the far north end of Lake Michigan. There he worked in his fathers store that was part of the John Jacob Astor enterprise. It was here he learned French and Indian languages necessary to deal with both French traders and Indian tribes as they traded furs. Education was always a high priority for the Michelet family. Jacob Post Michelet had been educated in military school at Copenhagen, Denmark, about the same time Hans Christian Andersen, a few years younger, was also there. It is possible that Jacob Post Michelet and Hans Christian Andersen may have passed each other on the streets of Copenhagen. So, it was natural that Jacob would send his son Johan for further education in Christiana/Oslo. Johan probably would have studied French among other subjects. This skill was key in getting him the job with Hercules Dousman, as their common language would have been French. Johan would have been a valuable employee, as he could speak with the fur traders that frequented the trading post/store. It was this year of work that was so valuable as a learning experience seeing American business operate and also have a chance to be exposed to English on a daily basis. He most likely learned quickly. If he had remained on Coon Prairie this first year or worked in the forests he would have heard and spoken only Norwegian. So, this opportunity with Dousman enhanced his assimilation into the new country, its language and culture. It also was key to his later success. When Johan worked for Dousman the fur trade was starting to decline. He learned from Dousman that as more settlers came into Wisconsin fur would no longer be profitable and wheat would be a mainstay of business. So later, when Johan began to farm, the first crop he planted was wheat. It was very risky and could all be lost in a bad storm but he was successful and made money. This was a transitional time for the brand-new state. In 1851 when Johan Michelet worked for Dousman, many Indian leaders visited the store/trading post. Dousman was looked upon by them as an influential leader to whom they easily could talk. As things began to change in Wisconsin, Indians frequently sought his council. Johan Michelet could observe history being made. The mail service in Prairie du Chien was very good, so Johan wrote back to his father in Lillehammer. As Wisconsin fall set in and the first Christmas away from his family approached he wrote about the new country and the possibilities. At Christmas 1850, Johan Michelet attended the wedding of Even Gullord on Coon Prairie. Even Gullord was six years older than Johan and had discovered Coon Prairie in 1848. They were from the same general area in Norway and it was in Lillehammer that Even Gullord had first heard news of travel to the new country. The Coon Prairie book says, on a trip to Lillehammer Even saw a small book entitled Guide to America that said America especially the inner part of the country was well suited for settlement. Because Johans father owned the store in Lillehammer, it is also possible that Johan and Even had been acquainted in Norway as young men. Years later on June 4, 1861, John would marry Even Gullordss younger first cousin, Johanna Kvaernstuen, the daughter of Joe Larsen Kvaernstuen and Ingeborg Gullord. In the spring of 1851 Johan got a reply to his letter. Only a small part of the very long letter is excerpted here. My Dear Johan, April 6, 1851 I received your precious letter on New Years Day at 3:00 in the afternoon, and it transformed our day from a dismal one to a happy one. I decided at once to take your advice and follow you to America As soon as you receive this letter you must start thinking of a place for us to live. Your efforts must concentrate in every way on gathering information about the most fertile and best place for us to settleYour mother had a baby on the first of February, a beautiful daughter. What worries me most is your mothers ill health in spite of the fact this last childbirth was the easiest of all Get advice from anyone you can because your own as well as the entire familys welfare depends on your thoughtful consideration and what kind of fortune we can expect in America From New York, I will write you and then you must meet us in Milwaukee. Your Devoted Father Jacob Post Michelet Join us next week for the second part of this story of an early Christmas on Coon Prairie. Portal de noticias relacionadas con la migracion. 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11 (5) Feb 10 (6) Feb 09 (7) Feb 08 (6) Feb 07 (6) Feb 06 (6) Feb 05 (5) Feb 04 (5) Feb 03 (10) Feb 02 (9) Feb 01 (3) Jan 31 (8) Jan 30 (4) Jan 29 (9) Jan 28 (6) Jan 27 (5) Jan 26 (6) Jan 25 (7) Jan 24 (6) Jan 23 (6) Jan 22 (5) Jan 21 (7) Jan 20 (8) Jan 19 (5) Jan 18 (5) Jan 17 (5) Jan 16 (5) Jan 15 (5) Jan 14 (3) Jan 13 (5) Jan 12 (6) Jan 11 (5) Jan 10 (5) Jan 09 (4) Jan 08 (3) Jan 07 (5) Jan 06 (5) Jan 05 (6) Jan 04 (5) Jan 03 (3) Jan 02 (3) Jan 01 (3) Dec 31 (3) Dec 30 (3) Dec 29 (3) Dec 28 (4) Dec 27 (4) Dec 26 (5) Dec 25 (6) Dec 24 (7) Dec 23 (7) Dec 22 (4) Dec 21 (5) Dec 20 (6) Dec 19 (10) Dec 18 (9) Dec 17 (10) Dec 16 (8) Dec 15 (4) Dec 14 (6) Dec 13 (10) Dec 12 (6) Dec 11 (5) Dec 10 (6) Dec 09 (5) Dec 08 (8) Dec 07 (5) Dec 06 (6) Dec 05 (6) Dec 04 (7) Dec 03 (7) Dec 02 (6) Dec 01 (9) Nov 30 (5) Nov 29 (9) Nov 28 (7) Nov 27 (6) Nov 26 (7) Nov 25 (3) Nov 24 (4) Nov 23 (4) Nov 22 (7) Nov 21 (7) Nov 20 (4) Nov 19 (8) Nov 18 (12) Nov 17 (8) Nov 16 (6) Nov 15 (4) Nov 14 (11) Nov 13 (11) Nov 12 (9) Nov 11 (6) Nov 10 (9) Nov 09 (9) Nov 08 (7) Nov 07 (7) Nov 06 (8) Nov 05 (8) Nov 04 (6) Nov 03 (4) Nov 02 (7) Nov 01 (5) Oct 31 (7) Oct 30 (6) Oct 29 (7) Oct 28 (4) Oct 27 (7) Oct 26 (4) Oct 25 (7) Oct 24 (4) Oct 23 (7) Oct 22 (7) Oct 21 (6) Oct 20 (8) Oct 19 (7) Oct 18 (6) Oct 17 (6) Oct 16 (8) Oct 15 (5) Oct 14 (6) Oct 13 (7) Oct 12 (5) Oct 11 (5) Oct 10 (8) Oct 09 (8) Oct 08 (7) Oct 07 (7) Oct 06 (7) Oct 05 (8) Oct 04 (6) Oct 03 (8) Oct 02 (3) Oct 01 (6) Sep 30 (10) Sep 29 (7) Sep 28 (10) Sep 27 (10) Sep 26 (11) Sep 25 (5) Sep 24 (6) Sep 23 (5) Sep 22 (5) Sep 21 (8) Sep 20 (8) Sep 19 (6) Sep 18 (6) Sep 17 (7) Sep 16 (5) Sep 15 (6) Sep 14 (5) Sep 13 (6) Sep 12 (5) Sep 11 (10) Sep 10 (4) Sep 09 (3) Sep 08 (8) Sep 07 (4) Sep 06 (7) Sep 05 (8) Sep 04 (7) Sep 03 (6) Sep 02 (4) Sep 01 (3) Aug 31 (6) Aug 30 (3) Aug 29 (4) Aug 28 (5) Aug 27 (6) Aug 26 (5) Aug 25 (9) Aug 24 (7) Aug 23 (8) Aug 22 (5) Aug 21 (9) Aug 20 (8) Aug 19 (7) Aug 18 (6) Aug 17 (5) Aug 16 (8) Aug 15 (6) 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(10) Feb 15 (8) Feb 14 (9) Feb 13 (8) Feb 12 (8) Feb 11 (7) Feb 10 (7) Feb 09 (7) Feb 08 (9) Feb 07 (7) Feb 06 (10) Feb 05 (10) Feb 04 (6) Feb 03 (8) Feb 02 (7) Feb 01 (6) Jan 31 (10) Jan 30 (4) Jan 29 (6) Jan 28 (9) Jan 27 (7) Jan 26 (8) Jan 25 (8) Jan 24 (7) Jan 23 (6) Jan 22 (8) Jan 21 (6) Jan 20 (10) Jan 19 (8) Jan 18 (6) Jan 17 (7) Jan 16 (4) Jan 15 (3) Jan 14 (8) Jan 13 (8) Jan 12 (6) Jan 11 (4) Jan 10 (6) Jan 09 (8) Jan 08 (4) Jan 07 (5) Jan 06 (6) Jan 05 (9) Jan 04 (4) Jan 03 (7) Jan 02 (6) Jan 01 (3) Dec 31 (6) Dec 30 (9) Dec 29 (6) Dec 28 (2) Dec 27 (8) Dec 26 (4) Dec 25 (6) Dec 24 (5) Dec 23 (6) Dec 22 (8) Dec 21 (8) Dec 20 (4) Dec 19 (8) Dec 18 (6) Dec 17 (8) Dec 16 (7) Dec 15 (9) Dec 14 (7) Dec 13 (4) Dec 12 (4) Dec 11 (5) Dec 10 (6) Dec 09 (4) Dec 08 (5) Dec 07 (4) Dec 06 (4) Dec 05 (5) Dec 04 (4) Dec 03 (4) Dec 02 (7) Dec 01 (7) Nov 30 (5) Nov 29 (5) Nov 28 (6) Nov 27 (3) Nov 26 (3) Nov 25 (5) Nov 24 (8) Nov 23 (2) Nov 22 (6) Nov 21 (5) Nov 20 (5) Nov 19 (4) Nov 18 (4) 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Aug 18 (5) Aug 17 (5) Aug 16 (3) Aug 15 (7) Aug 14 (8) Aug 13 (8) Aug 12 (4) Aug 11 (6) Aug 10 (5) Aug 09 (4) Aug 08 (9) Aug 07 (6) Aug 06 (7) Aug 05 (4) Aug 04 (4) Aug 03 (6) Aug 02 (6) Aug 01 (6) Jul 31 (4) Jul 30 (5) Jul 29 (4) Jul 28 (6) Jul 27 (4) Jul 26 (3) Jul 25 (5) Jul 24 (4) Jul 23 (4) Jul 22 (5) Jul 21 (4) Jul 20 (2) Jul 19 (4) Jul 18 (7) Jul 17 (8) Jul 16 (5) Jul 15 (5) Jul 14 (4) Jul 13 (5) Jul 12 (4) Jul 11 (7) Jul 10 (5) Jul 09 (3) Jul 08 (2) Jul 07 (4) Jul 06 (4) Jul 05 (6) Jul 04 (4) Jul 03 (10) Jul 02 (4) Jul 01 (2) Jun 30 (3) Jun 29 (3) Jun 28 (4) Jun 27 (3) Jun 26 (6) Jun 25 (3) Jun 24 (3) Jun 23 (3) Jun 22 (4) Jun 21 (5) Jun 20 (4) Jun 19 (3) Jun 18 (3) Jun 17 (3) Jun 16 (4) Jun 15 (3) Jun 14 (4) Jun 13 (3) Jun 12 (4) Jun 11 (2) Jun 10 (2) Jun 09 (2) Jun 08 (3) Jun 07 (4) Jun 06 (3) Jun 05 (1) Jun 04 (3) Jun 03 (2) Jun 02 (2) Jun 01 (2) May 31 (2) May 30 (3) May 29 (3) May 28 (5) May 27 (1) May 26 (1) May 25 (2) May 24 (2) May 23 (1) May 22 (2) May 21 (2) May 20 (3) May 19 (3) May 18 (2) May 17 (2) May 16 (2) May 15 (3) May 14 (2) May 13 (2) May 12 (2) May 11 (3) May 10 (3) May 09 (2) May 08 (3) May 07 (2) May 06 (2) May 05 (2) May 04 (2) May 03 (3) May 02 (2) May 01 (2) Apr 30 (1) Apr 29 (2) Apr 28 (3) Apr 27 (2) Apr 26 (2) Apr 25 (2) Apr 24 (2) Apr 23 (3) Apr 22 (4) Apr 21 (4) Apr 20 (3) Apr 19 (3) Apr 18 (2) Apr 17 (2) Apr 16 (2) Apr 15 (2) Apr 14 (2) Apr 13 (2) Apr 12 (2) Apr 11 (3) Apr 10 (3) Apr 09 (2) Apr 08 (2) Apr 07 (2) Apr 06 (2) Apr 05 (3) Apr 04 (2) Apr 03 (2) Apr 02 (2) Apr 01 (2) Mar 31 (1) Mar 30 (1) Mar 29 (2) Mar 28 (2) Mar 27 (2) Mar 26 (3) Mar 25 (3) Mar 24 (2) Mar 23 (2) Mar 22 (1) Mar 21 (1) Mar 20 (2) Mar 19 (2) Mar 18 (2) Mar 17 (2) Mar 16 (4) Mar 15 (2) Mar 14 (2) Mar 13 (2) Mar 12 (2) Mar 11 (3) Mar 10 (3) Mar 09 (3) Mar 08 (2) Mar 07 (1) Mar 06 (2) Mar 05 (3) Mar 04 (3) Mar 03 (8) Mar 02 (2) Mar 01 (1) Feb 28 (2) Feb 27 (4) Feb 26 (1) Feb 25 (1) Feb 24 (2) Feb 23 (2) Feb 22 (4) Feb 21 (2) Feb 20 (2) Feb 19 (2) Feb 18 (2) Feb 17 (2) Feb 16 (2) Feb 15 (1) Feb 14 (1) Feb 13 (1) Feb 12 (2) Feb 11 (1) Feb 10 (2) Feb 09 (1) Feb 08 (1) Feb 07 (1) Feb 06 (1) Feb 05 (5) Feb 03 (1) Feb 02 (1) Feb 01 (1) Jan 31 (4) Jan 30 (4) Jan 29 (4) Jan 28 (2) Jan 27 (5) Jan 26 (5) Jan 25 (5) Jan 24 (3) Jan 23 (4) Jan 22 (4) Jan 21 (3) Jan 20 (3) Jan 19 (4) Jan 18 (3) Jan 17 (2) Jan 16 (4) Jan 15 (3) Jan 14 (5) Jan 13 (5) Jan 12 (5) Jan 11 (4) Jan 10 (3) Jan 09 (5) Jan 08 (5) Jan 07 (4) Jan 06 (3) Jan 05 (4) Jan 04 (4) Jan 03 (6) Jan 02 (3) Jan 01 (4) Dec 31 (4) Dec 30 (4) Dec 29 (5) Dec 28 (5) Dec 27 (4) Dec 26 (4) Dec 25 (4) Dec 24 (1) Dec 23 (4) Dec 22 (3) Dec 21 (5) Dec 20 (5) Dec 19 (4) Dec 18 (4) Dec 17 (5) Dec 16 (4) Dec 15 (6) Dec 14 (4) Dec 13 (4) Dec 12 (5) Dec 11 (5) Dec 10 (4) Dec 09 (5) Dec 08 (4) Dec 07 (4) Dec 06 (5) Dec 05 (4) Dec 04 (4) Dec 03 (4) Dec 02 (3) Dec 01 (3) Nov 30 (4) Nov 29 (4) Nov 28 (5) Nov 27 (4) Nov 26 (4) Nov 25 (3) Nov 24 (5) Nov 23 (4) Nov 22 (4) Nov 21 (4) Nov 20 (4) Nov 19 (5) Nov 18 (4) Nov 17 (4) Nov 16 (3) Nov 15 (5) Nov 14 (3) Nov 13 (4) Nov 12 (4) Nov 11 (4) Nov 10 (3) Nov 09 (3) Nov 08 (3) Nov 07 (4) Nov 06 (4) Nov 05 (4) Nov 04 (3) Nov 03 (2) Nov 02 (3) Nov 01 (4) Oct 31 (3) Oct 30 (4) Oct 29 (3) Oct 28 (4) Oct 27 (3) Oct 26 (3) Oct 25 (3) Oct 24 (3) Oct 23 (3) Oct 22 (3) Oct 21 (3) Oct 20 (3) Oct 19 (3) Oct 18 (3) Oct 17 (3) Oct 16 (4) Oct 15 (5) Oct 14 (3) Oct 13 (6) Oct 12 (4) Oct 11 (4) Oct 10 (3) Oct 09 (3) Oct 08 (3) Oct 07 (3) Oct 06 (3) Oct 05 (4) Oct 04 (3) Oct 03 (3) Oct 02 (3) Oct 01 (3) Sep 30 (3) Sep 29 (3) Sep 28 (3) Sep 27 (3) Sep 26 (5) Sep 25 (5) Sep 24 (4) Sep 23 (5) Sep 22 (4) Sep 21 (4) Sep 20 (5) Sep 19 (4) Sep 18 (5) Sep 17 (5) Sep 16 (4) Sep 15 (5) Sep 14 (4) Sep 13 (3) Sep 12 (6) Sep 11 (6) Sep 10 (4) Sep 09 (4) Sep 08 (3) Sep 07 (3) Sep 06 (3) Sep 05 (4) Sep 04 (4) Sep 03 (3) Sep 02 (3) Sep 01 (4) Aug 31 (3) Aug 30 (3) Aug 29 (4) Aug 28 (3) Aug 27 (4) Aug 26 (3) Aug 25 (4) Aug 24 (4) Aug 23 (3) Aug 22 (3) Aug 21 (3) Aug 20 (5) Aug 19 (4) Aug 18 (3) Aug 17 (3) Aug 16 (3) Aug 15 (5) Aug 14 (3) Aug 13 (3) Aug 12 (4) Aug 11 (3) Aug 10 (3) Aug 09 (4) Aug 08 (2) Aug 07 (2) Aug 06 (2) Aug 05 (2) Aug 04 (2) Aug 03 (3) Aug 02 (4) Aug 01 (3) Jul 31 (2) Jul 30 (5) Jul 29 (3) Jul 28 (3) Jul 27 (3) Jul 26 (3) Jul 25 (6) Jul 24 (3) Jul 23 (4) Jul 22 (4) Jul 21 (4) Jul 20 (4) Jul 19 (4) Jul 18 (4) Jul 17 (4) Jul 16 (4) Jul 15 (5) Jul 14 (3) Jul 13 (4) Jul 12 (4) Jul 11 (5) Jul 10 (5) Jul 09 (2) Jul 08 (2) Jul 07 (3) Jul 06 (2) Jul 05 (2) Jul 04 (3) Jul 03 (4) Jul 02 (5) Jul 01 (3) Jun 30 (2) Jun 29 (3) Jun 28 (4) Jun 27 (4) Jun 26 (5) Jun 25 (4) Jun 24 (5) Jun 23 (3) Jun 22 (4) Jun 21 (2) Jun 20 (4) Jun 19 (3) Jun 18 (3) Jun 17 (1) Jun 16 (5) Jun 15 (5) Jun 14 (2) Jun 13 (5) Jun 12 (4) Jun 11 (3) Jun 10 (2) Jun 09 (2) Jun 08 (2) Jun 07 (2) Jun 06 (2) Jun 05 (2) Jun 04 (2) Jun 03 (2) Jun 02 (4) Jun 01 (3) May 31 (4) May 30 (5) May 29 (3) May 28 (3) May 27 (3) May 26 (4) May 25 (4) May 24 (2) May 23 (4) May 22 (4) May 21 (5) May 20 (6) May 19 (4) May 18 (3) May 17 (4) May 16 (5) May 15 (6) May 14 (4) May 13 (9) May 12 (4) May 11 (5) May 10 (5) May 09 (4) May 08 (3) May 07 (5) May 06 (3) May 05 (4) May 04 (5) May 03 (1) May 02 (5) May 01 (7) Apr 30 (4) Apr 29 (5) Apr 28 (4) Apr 27 (1) Apr 26 (4) Apr 25 (4) Apr 24 (4) Apr 23 (4) Apr 22 (3) Apr 21 (4) Apr 20 (4) Apr 19 (3) Apr 18 (4) Apr 17 (3) Apr 16 (4) Apr 15 (3) Apr 14 (4) Apr 13 (3) Apr 12 (5) Apr 11 (6) Apr 10 (1) Apr 09 (4) Apr 08 (3) Apr 07 (3) Apr 06 (4) Apr 05 (5) Apr 04 (1) Apr 03 (3) Apr 02 (4) Apr 01 (3) Mar 31 (1) Mar 30 (3) Mar 29 (4) Mar 28 (3) Mar 27 (4) Mar 26 (2) Mar 25 (4) Mar 24 (6) Mar 23 (5) Mar 22 (5) Mar 21 (4) Mar 20 (6) Mar 19 (5) Mar 18 (4) Mar 17 (4) Mar 16 (4) Mar 15 (4) Mar 14 (3) Mar 13 (4) Mar 12 (4) Mar 11 (5) Mar 10 (4) Mar 09 (5) Mar 08 (5) Mar 07 (5) Mar 06 (3) Mar 05 (4) Mar 04 (3) Mar 03 (3) Mar 02 (5) Mar 01 (4) Feb 28 (2) Feb 27 (3) Feb 26 (3) Feb 25 (3) Feb 24 (4) Feb 23 (4) Feb 22 (3) Feb 21 (4) Feb 20 (4) Feb 19 (3) Feb 18 (3) Feb 17 (3) Feb 16 (5) Feb 15 (4) Feb 14 (3) Feb 13 (4) Feb 12 (3) Feb 11 (3) Feb 10 (4) Feb 09 (4) Feb 08 (3) Feb 07 (4) Feb 06 (3) Feb 05 (3) Feb 04 (3) Feb 03 (5) Feb 02 (4) Feb 01 (3) Jan 31 (3) Jan 30 (3) Jan 29 (4) Jan 28 (3) Jan 27 (2) Jan 26 (4) Jan 25 (3) Jan 24 (5) Jan 23 (4) Jan 22 (4) Jan 21 (3) Jan 20 (3) Jan 19 (6) Jan 18 (4) Jan 17 (3) Jan 16 (4) Jan 15 (3) Jan 14 (4) Jan 13 (3) Jan 12 (6) Jan 11 (4) Jan 10 (4) Jan 09 (3) Jan 08 (4) Jan 07 (3) Jan 06 (4) Jan 05 (3) Jan 04 (4) Jan 03 (5) Jan 02 (4) Jan 01 (3) Dec 31 (2) Dec 30 (2) Dec 29 (2) Dec 28 (3) Dec 27 (3) Dec 26 (2) Dec 25 (2) Dec 24 (3) Dec 23 (3) Dec 22 (3) Dec 21 (3) Dec 20 (4) Dec 19 (4) Dec 18 (5) Dec 17 (3) Dec 16 (3) Dec 15 (3) Dec 14 (3) Dec 13 (3) Dec 12 (2) Dec 11 (6) Dec 10 (4) Dec 09 (4) Dec 08 (6) Dec 07 (5) Dec 06 (3) Dec 05 (3) Dec 04 (4) Dec 03 (3) Dec 02 (3) Dec 01 (4) Nov 30 (2) Nov 29 (3) Nov 28 (3) Nov 27 (2) Nov 26 (3) Nov 25 (5) Nov 24 (4) Nov 23 (6) Nov 22 (5) Nov 21 (4) Nov 20 (2) Nov 19 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See About archive blog posts. John McCain visited the worlds youngest democracy on Thursday, one month after he lost the race to lead the worlds oldest. McCain stopped in Bhutan, a tiny Buddhist kingdom nestled high in the Himalayas between India and China, while on a tour of South Asia. Advertisement He was joined by Sen. Joe Lieberman of Connecticut and Sen. Lindsey Graham of South Carolina, two frequent companions during his campaign for president. Bhutan, known for its unique index that measures its citizens Gross National Happiness, is a beautiful place. Its not a bad place for McCain to hang out while Washington is aflutter with the impending presidency of his former Democrat rival, Barack Obama. The country was in the news earlier this year for its first-ever democratic elections, bringing an end to a 100-year-old monarchy. In 2002, King Jigme Singye Wangchuck voluntarily gave up absolute power and called for a constitutional democracy. While in Bhutan, McCain, Lieberman and Graham met with the newly-elected officials, including the prime minister and chief justice. They also met with the new king, 28-year-old Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, who functions mostly as a figurehead (hes pictured with the senators above). According to the Bhutan Observer, McCain praised the extraordinary quality of leadership in Bhutan at a press conference yesterday. We intend to encourage our friends and colleagues to get to know Bhutan better because I think it can serve as an example to many other parts of the world that have either tried and failed or are struggling towards freely electing democratic governments, McCain said. Graham was equally effusive. Weve travelled all over the world and I dont think I have met a group of people that are more informed and have a more sophisticated view of the world and the region than the people here and the officials of Bhutan, he said. The senators then gave the Bhutanese a little advice. You can lose the election in America but not lose your voice, not lose your property; so I would encourage the government and the people to make sure that you have honest and fair judges, that the judiciary be above politics, Graham said. I think it will serve this country well to have a strong legal system that will set people and property apart from politics, he added. -- Kate Linthicum Even in Bhutan they can register here for cellphone alerts on each new Ticket item. Sign up here for RSS feeds too. This is Whats Trending Today: This may be my last video. That was the message that Lina Shamy sent out on Monday in a Twitter video from Aleppo, Syria. Shamy is a supporter of the Syrian rebels fighting against President Bashar Al-Assad. In her video message, she asked for the world to protest against the attacks by Assads forces and his allies. Her message has been retweeted more than 30,000 times. She was not alone. Many other people posted videos of what they thought could be their last communication from Aleppo. Shootings and explosions can be heard in the background. Many had the same message. This may be my last call. Final message I am very surprised I am tweeting right now and still alive. Farewell #Aleppo. The messages came out this week as fighting started again in Aleppo following a short ceasefire. Russia and Turkey worked to make the ceasefire agreement. It was meant to let civilians and rebels leave the city freely and safely. Buses were waiting to take people away. Turkey said it would set up temporary shelters for up to 80,000 refugees fleeing Aleppo. Officials on both sides of the conflict blamed each other for breaking the ceasefire agreement. Russia said the rebels attacked Syrian government positions. Turkey said that government forces attacked first. A human rights group in Syria said airplanes bombed the small section of Aleppo still controlled by those opposing Assad. The United Nations said it received a report saying soldiers fighting for Assad killed 82 civilians on Monday. Lina Shamy herself continues to post messages and videos on Twitter. On Wednesday, she again urged her followers around the world to do something. And thats Whats Trending Today. Im Kelly Jean Kelly. Dan Friedell wrote this story for Learning English. Ashley Thompson was the editor. What do you think about the news this week from Aleppo? We want to know. Write to us in the Comments Section or on our Facebook page. _______________________________________________________________ Words in This Story farewell n. an act of leaving Crews from the Albany Fire Department are on scene of a single-vehicle crash that has closed Springhill Drive near Northwest Winn Drive on Wed At least one driver has died following anasty winter mix of rain, sleet and ice that slammed into the mid-valley on Wednesday. The conditions If you hear a boom in the night sky, it's probably members of the Oregon Air National Guard as they complete night training missions Tuesday t UPDATE: The ongoing investigation in Dawson County by the Dawson County Sheriffs Office now indicates the human remains found at a rural Lexington address were those of 37 year old Jose Hernandez. Preliminary results of the autopsy indicate a manner of death being a homicide. LEXINGTON Authorities continue to investigate what they say was a homicide after a body was discovered Monday morning on a rural Dawson County property 2 miles north of Lexington. Dawson County Chief Deputy Sheriff Mike Hudson said in an interview with the Hub that the gender and age of the body were to be determined by a Tuesday afternoon autopsy. The way that the body was, we could not tell, he said. Results of that procedure hadnt been released late this morning. Hudson said Tuesday he wasnt able to say when the homicide occurred or how the person died. It had been there for an amount of time, and we dont know until after the autopsy the amount of time, Hudson said. He did not say where the homicide occurred or where on the five-acre property the body was found. He said the residence, outbuildings and open ground were searched. Items of evidentiary nature were taken from the property during the investigation, Hudson said. The department received a phone tip last week that there was a potential homicide, Hudson said. He said there was a Lexington missing person case in late October or early November, but he wouldnt identify the person or say whether he or she is connected to the homicide case. The sheriffs office has some persons of interest as suspects, Hudson said, though none are being detained and questioned. Assisting with the search of the rural farmstead and adjoining property, investigators from South Central Area Law Enforcement Services, the Kearney Police Department, Lexington Police Department, Buffalo County Sheriffs Office, Phelps County Sheriffs Office, Dawson County Attorneys Office and the Nebraska State Patrol, according to a Dawson County Sheriffs Office press release. The Dawson County Sheriffs Office and the County Attorneys Office continue to investigate. The Georgetown Center for the Constitution will be hosting the "Originalism Boot Camp" this year, from May 22-26. This is a very exciting program, featuring visits with Justices Alito and Thomas, along with presentations by Judge Janice Rogers Brown of the DC Circuit, Diane Sykes of the Seventh Circuit, Utah Supreme Court Justice Tom Lee and former Attorney General Ed Meese. There is a $3,000 honorarium and travel and lodging expenses are paid for out-of-town students. The Georgetown Center for the Constitution Originalism Boot Camp 2017 http://www.law.georgetown.edu/academics/centers-institutes/constitution/summer-seminar.cfm Through lectures by the nations preeminent originalist scholars and litigators, luncheon discussions, and visits to the United States Supreme Court, the Originalism Boot Camp exposes elite law students and recent graduates to the theory and practice of originalist interpretation. Application Please submit your resume, transcript, and a brief (250 word) statement of interest by February 15, 2017. Applications will be accepted on a rolling basis, with priority for honoraria given to early applicants, and should be submitted to Fran Djoukeng at fnd3@law.georgetown.edu. The statement of interest should explain how you would be benefited by participation in the Boot Camp. Faculty Directors Randy Barnett (Georgetown Law) Lawrence Solum (Georgetown Law) Lecturers Jack Balkin (Yale Law School) Will Baude (University of Chicago Law) Thomas Colby (George Washington Law) Alan Gura (Gura & Possessky) Justice Tom Lee (Utah Supreme Court) Joyce Malcolm (George Mason Law) Sai Prakash (University of Virginia Law) Michael Rappaport (University of San Diego School of Law) Scott Soames (University of Southern California Philosophy) Judge Diane Sykes (United States Court of Appeals) Boot Camp Lecture Topics The Normative & Empirical Rationales For Originalism (Barnett, Solum) The Interpretation/Construction Distinction (Barnett, Solum) Criticisms of Originalism (Colby) Living Constitutionalism vs Living Originalism (Balkin) Original Methods Originalism (Rappaport) History, Originalism, & the Second Amendment (Malcolm, Gura, Sykes) Research Methods, Philosophy of Language, & Corpus Linguistics (Baude, Soames, Lee) Executive Power & Originalism (Prakash) Highlights Meeting at the U.S. Supreme Court with Justice Samuel Alito (Mon) Lunch discussion with former Attorney General Ed Meese (Tues) Lunch talk by Seventh Circuit Judge Diane Sykes (Wed) Lunch talk by Utah Supreme Court Justice Tom Lee (Thurs) Meeting at the U.S. Supreme Court with Justice Clarence Thomas (Thurs) Panel discussion with top litigators (Fri) Keynote closing address by D.C. Circuit Judge Janice Rogers Brown (Fri) Eligibility Current law students who will have completed their first year of law school by the start of the program or recent graduates; PhD candidates are also eligible Completion of at least one course in constitutional law by the start of the Boot Camp Interest in a judicial clerkship is not required, but is encouraged Attendees must be able to participate in the entire Boot Camp Duration Five-day course runs from Monday, May 22 to Friday, May 26 Morning sessions beginning at 9:00 a.m. Luncheon and/or afternoon meeting each day Welcome dinner on May 21 Farewell Reception on May 26 Boot Camp Lecture Topics The Normative & Empirical Rationales For Originalism (Barnett, Solum) The Interpretation/Construction Distinction (Barnett, Solum) Criticisms of Originalism (Colby) Living Constitutionalism vs Living Originalism (Balkin) Original Methods Originalism (Rappaport) History, Originalism, & the Second Amendment (Malcolm, Gura, Sykes) Research Methods, Philosophy of Language, & Corpus Linguistics (Baude, Soames, Lee) Executive Power & Originalism (Prakash) Honorarium Up to thirty accepted applicants will receive a $3,000 honorarium for their participation in the Summer Boot Camp. To receive the honorarium, participants must attend all five days of the seminar. Housing and Travel The Georgetown Center for the Constitution will cover travel costs and provide housing for non-resident participants. Travel will be arranged with the assistance of Georgetown Laws travel agent. Cancellation Policy Students who wish to decline their acceptance must do so by March 30, 2016. PHOENIX Jolie Zuza came to Arizona as a child in 2005, fleeing war and death. The turmoil in East Africa destroyed her family. She says her father died of sadness after watching the murder of her sister and nearly losing her older brother at a refugee camp in Burundi. The series of tragedies qualified Zuzas family for political asylum in the U.S. and help from an aid program for refugees, the International Rescue Committee. The program helped her mother find a job and a furnished apartment in Phoenix. Zuza, now 19, was 9 at the time and did not speak a word of English when she was enrolled in the fourth grade at Balsz Elementary School in Phoenix. I was scared, Zuza recalled. Going to school with people when you dont even understand the language. I was feeling like theyre going to look at me like, Shes different. Sometimes, Zuza snuck out of class and ran home out of fear and frustration. She speaks seven languages, including Swahili, Kirundi and Kinyarwanda, but learning English was a challenge. Other immigrant children attended her school and did not speak English. But those who had been in the U.S. longer helped the newly arrived students by translating the little English they knew, Zuza said. Schools in Arizona have long offered immigrant students English learning programs such as English as a Second Language, known as ESL, and, most recently, English Language Learner, called ELL. But those programs were initially tailored for Spanish speakers. Many Arizona immigrant students come from Spanish-speaking countries such as Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras and others in Latin America. Teachers have to use other methods to help students who dont speak Spanish. Angelica Martines, a first-grade teacher at Porfirio H. Gonzalez Elementary School in Tolleson, specializes in teaching ELL students. The most difficult part is communication, Martines said. I feel like, intellectually theyre really smart, theyre capable of doing the work. Martines uses pictures and models to effectively teach words and sentence structure. She also uses computer-software programs such as Rosetta Stone for those who speak less-common languages. We never had a translator at our school, Zuza said. We just go and then the teacher puts you in front of a computer. In her 12 years of teaching, Martines has mostly worked with Spanish speakers, but now she teaches African and Filipino students as well. 100 different languages Teachers like Martines will be in demand. More than 4,000 refugees came to Arizona in 2015, according to the Refugee Resettlement Program coordinated by the Arizona Department of Economic Security. The number was expected to increase in 2016. That is putting a strain on public schools, where the struggles of teaching and learning are weighted with hundreds of students who need to learn English, not only to succeed at school, but navigate a new country. Arizona Superintendent of Public Instruction Diane Douglas said many districts in the state serve students from all over the world. When I was on the Peoria school board, I think they told us at one point we provided services to students with over 100 different languages. Thats a huge burden, Douglas said. An Arizona Department of Education spokeswoman said Arizonas program for English learners is inclusive. Programs are meant to help students learn English as quickly as possible, or within the year suggested under Arizona law. It doesnt matter if a students first language is Spanish, Creole, Arabic, etc., Alexis Susdorf said. The education department works hard to provide district schools and charter schools staff and students with the support, training and resources they need to be successful, Susdorf said. Douglas said she believes in the importance of other languages, and refugee students should preserve their heritage, but they should still be proficient in English, the language of their adopted country. We have an English-emergent model, Douglas said. That is the goal, to help them become proficient in English. The superintendent said she wished she had preserved the foreign language she studied in high school. She also mentioned a new program in which students in Arizona will be able to receive a special seal on their diplomas and transcripts when they attain a high level of proficiency in a language other than English. The Arizona Seal of Biliteracy was signed into law in May by Gov. Doug Ducey. Time and hard work to learn English It takes three to five years of practice for students to learn basic written and spoken conversational language, Martines said. But it can take up to seven years to learn English at an academic level. One of her students, 6-year-old Aimable Ngendakumana, spoke only his African language, Kinyarwanda, when his family came to the U.S. from Rwanda. He came to the U.S. when he was just a baby. My whole family speaks African at home, Aimable said. My mom doesnt know how to speak English, or my dad. My baby sister doesnt either. He now speaks English without an accent, crediting his proficiency to a great teacher. And Aimable loves sharing his knowledge with other students. If they need help to do their homework, Ill just tell the teacher and Ill help them, he said. Another of Martines students, 6-year-old Fozi Hassan, may soon test out of the English Language Learners class. She learned some English from her older brother and sister, but said her parents only speak Somali. It took time and hard work for her to learn English. She often had to sit behind a computer and repeat words in English as images were displayed. They taught me to speak in a complete sentence and I got it, said Fozi, who now speaks English without an accent. Arizona uses a program that allows students to be taught based on a measurement of their English language proficiency, ranging from pre-emergent to proficient. Besides regular classes like physical education, art and music, ELL students also take four hours of English conversation and vocabulary, reading, writing and grammar. Arizona law requires all instruction and materials to be in English. This ensures that all students receive maximum exposure to English during the school day, and this immersion allows students to acquire the language necessary to be successful in academic-content classes, Susdorf said. Ten years after coming to Arizona, life is good for 19-year-old Jolie Zuza, her way eased by the communication skills she learned. She is a freshman at Grand Canyon University, studying health administration. One day, she may return to her home country in Africa. There was a Palm Harbor fire truck parked in front of a local Walmart on Wednesday, but there was no fire. In fact, the only emergency on scene was the dire need to Christmas shop for children who could use a happy holiday. Oldsmar, Palm Harbor Fire Depts raised money for gifts Walmart gave $2,500 grant to purchase gifts Gifts went to children from firefighters' communities A dozen Palm Harbor and Oldsmar firefighters and their families, armed with funds they raised along with a $2,500 grant from Walmart, set out with Christmas lists and shopping carts Wednesday to handle some "serious business." Palm Harbor firefighter Chris Zipeto and his wife said they ended up buying items they were surprised to see on a kids Christmas list. Most of the kids asked for socks, warm pajamas, underwear, things like that," said Zipeto. "So were gonna try and fulfill all those needs and then get them things that kids want, which is toys, movies. And things every kid wishes they had at Christmas." The carts filled up fast. Some filled with items with which the firefighters were familiar. Others were packed with things they had no clue about, like make up for a teenaged girl. The firefighters purchased Christmas presents for several families, including some children that attend Palm Harbor Middle School. The Christmas lists all came from kids living in the same communities that the firefighters serve every day. Were so lucky to be firefighters and have great jobs here in Palm Harbor and Oldsmar," said Oldsmar/Palm Harbor Firefighter Bill Fisher. "And to be supporting the community and just making a childs Christmas a little brighter, thats what its all about." Two boys are alive thanks to some life-savers who happened to be at the right place, at the right time. Nurse and first responders save two boys struck by lightning Family extremely grateful to everyone who jumped into action Now the first responders and a nurse who saved their lives are being honored for their heroics. Back in July, a family's beach vacation almost turned tragic when their two teen boys were struck by lightning on Clearwater Beach. The family was visiting from North Carolina and said the boys - Cameron Poimbouef, 15, and Jansen Tabor, 18 - were running for shelter when they were caught in the storm. A nurse who was also vacationing on the beach ran down 16 flights of stairs to give Cameron CPR. The family said they are extremely grateful for all the people who jumped into action to save the boys. Clearwater Fire & Rescue honored all of the first responders Thursday morning. The Washington Post has reported that FCC Chairman, Tom Wheeler, is stepping down at the end of President Barack Obama's term. FCC Chairman announces he's stepping down at the end of Obama's term President-elect will nominate a successor when he takes office This will pave the way for President-elect Donald Trump to nominate a successor when he takes office in January. Wheeler was appointed by Obama and has led the agency for three years. He was the driving force behind a number of sweeping regulations that aimed to inject competition into the telecommunications sector, according to the Washington Post. Serving as F.C.C. Chairman during this period of historic technological change has been the greatest honor of my professional life, Wheeler said in a statement, reported by the Washington Post. It has been a privilege to work with my fellow Commissioners to help protect consumers, strengthen public safety and cybersecurity, and ensure fast, fair and open networks for all Americans. Authorities are identifying suspects and making arrests in connection with a smash-and-grab at a Tampa gun shop. Original story: Burglars hit Tampa gun store Three suspects arrested earlier this month Gun in Orange County slaying linked to smash-and-grab Sheriff's Office still investigating The incident occurred in November. The Hillsborough County Sheriffs Office said a group of about a dozen people smashed a stolen SUV into the Tampa Arms Company on Waters Avenue. The culprits then took as many as 40 guns from the business. On Dec. 11, two teens were arrested in Polk County on a murder charge. Investigators said one of the guns confiscated from the teens was reported stolen from Tampa Arms Company. Bay News 9's Jason Lanning reported Thursday that three more men have been arrested in Hillsborough County, possibly in connection with the November smash-and-grab. Boniface Denavard Jr., James Moore and Gabriel Gongley were arrested on Dec. 6 and Dec. 7. They face dozens of charges for firearm theft as well as charges of grand theft auto and burglary. So far the Sheriff's Office has been silent about their connections, if any, to the Tampa Arms burglary. Investigators are still trying to identify other suspects in connection with the gun store smash-and-grab. Authorities said they have video surveillance of the suspects at a 7-Eleven in Orlando and video of them trying to break into a gun store in Kissimmee. That was the same night the group drove through the outside wall of Tampa Arms and stole the guns, according to authorities. Sheraton Hotels & Resorts, part of Marriott International, has announced the debut of its Sheraton Grand brand in Africa with opening of the Sheraton Grand Conakry in Guinea, West Africa. The newly built hotel marks Marriott Internationals entry into West Africa and joins a portfolio of more than 35 Sheraton Grand properties worldwide, with destinations spanning Istanbul, Dubai, Bangalore, Beijing and beyond. Sheraton has a strong heritage in Africa that dates back to 1971, said Alex Kyriakidis, president and managing director, Middle East and Africa, Marriott International. Over the last four decades, the brand has maintained its first mover advantage through strategic pipeline development and growth plans, giving global travellers access to more destinations in every corner of the globe. Sheraton Grand Conakry not only marks our entry into a new country, but will also create a halo effect for the brand and serve as a great example of our transformation efforts. Within easy reach from the international airport, Sheraton Grand Conakry is conveniently situated in Conakrys up-and-coming trendy Kipe district. With an enviable ocean-front location, the hotel introduces modern, elegant design, signature brand programing and an elevated guest experience for business and leisure travellers in the heart of West Africa. There are 269 guestrooms with ocean views. The 49 Sheraton Club rooms and suites offer exclusive access to the Sheraton Club Lounge. Leisure facilities include an extensive 300 square meter fitness center with equipment available 24 hours a day, an infinity pool and Spa. With more than 1300 square meters of dedicated meeting space, Sheraton Grand Conakry features a Grand Ballroom with state-of-the-art facilities and endless connectivity through high-speed Wi-Fi, along with 15 meeting rooms and a fully equipped business centre. We are proud to be the first Sheraton Grand in Africa and Indian Ocean, said Helga Deboeck, General Manager of Sheraton Grand Conakry. We have worked diligently to ensure the hotel goes above and beyond to deliver a fresh, modern and memorable experience to our guests setting a new benchmark of service within West Africa. For last couple of days there has been buzz about celebrity stylist Imam Siddique entering the Bigg Boss 10 house, and the person responsible for the news, which spread like wildfire, is none other than Bigg Boss 10 contestant Manu Punjabi a strong contender, who was out of the house for about a week due to his mothers demise. When Manu returned to the house a few days ago, he was initially kept inside the secret room along with his co-contestant Priyanka Jagga, and during one of their conversations, he told her that the show is going to get more exciting as the makers are bringing Imam back. Imam, known for his eccentric temperament and style, wreaked plenty of havoc inside the Bigg Boss house during his participation in season 6. Not only the contestants, but Imam also had a huge showdown with show host Salman Khan. As a result, he was temporarily evicted from the show, but was readmitted. Coming back to the present season, Manu mentioned to Priyanka that Imam would be in the house just for a week, as a guest. And since then, Imams phone hasnt stopped ringing. When Firstpost questioned Imam whether these rumours were true, and was he all set to enter the house, he initially kept us guessing by saying that he was bound under contract, that the matter was confidential, and as a professional courtesy he cant reveal anything. But when probed further, he gradually changed his stance saying that the news wasnt true and that he hasnt been approached by the makers at all. In the last 10 years, I have always approached the makers to participate in the show, and finally I did. Its a great opportunity, a great platform for anyone. I would have gone on the show from day one. Also, if I had to go, I would rather go as a proper contestant, not as a wild card entrant, and not merely for a week, said Imam while thanking Manu for doing my PR. He has done my branding for two years (sic), laughed Imam. Further, while explaining how the rumours of him going on the show started going around, Imam said, When I heard about Manus mother, I quickly sent him a condolence message through social media. Then both Manu and I, with the help of the Ministry of External Affairs, were trying to help out an Indian national who was stuck in Saudi Arabia. Soon, Manu went back into the Bigg Boss house and the next thing he did was tell the most controversial character, Priyanka that I was entering the house! Priyanka even asked Manu that was I the same person who 'went nude' on the show in Season 6. Sparks flew and the news about me entering the show was all over the place. Well, thanks to Manu, my branding is done for the next two years. If I go into the house, I will bring method to the madness. It is a great platform, there is no bigger opportunity than this. While giving his feedback about this season, Imam said, Earlier, I was asked all the time whether the show was scripted but with this season its confirmed that the show is not scripted. I am enjoying watching the show because of certain contestants who are playing a great game without being bothered about their image and pre-conceived public profile. Such contestants have the luxury of choice and their attitude is, This is the way I am. They are themselves, whereas the body language of image conscious people is (evident). Then, power has got divided, it is not resting in one pocket. The contestants have come from diverse socio-political background and culture, which is an interesting mix. And to top it all, there are no alpha males this time. With the presence of two alpha females (Lopamudra Raut and Bani J), there is a female movement inside. Meanwhile, a spokesperson of the show that airs on Colors TV, also denied the rumours and confirmed that Imam was not entering the Bigg Boss house. Axis bank has been in the eye of a major storm. Its branches are being raided like no other banks. Today its branch in Noida was raided on the basis of information that Rs 60 crore was deposited into 20 accounts mostly belonging to small laborers by a wily jeweler who made the most of the opportunity to make a quick buck on the night of 8 November 2016 after the demonetisation speech by Prime Minister Modi. This comes on the back of a raid on Axis Banks Chandni Chowk New Delhi branch among others a few days ago where 40 fictitious accounts were opened and a huge Rs 100 crore was laundered. Shikha Sharma, MD and CEO of the beleaguered bank has come up with a kneejerk reaction. She has appointed the accounting firm KPMG to suggest measures to beef up control on such transactions. This is nothing short of bolting the stables after the horses have bolted. Unique Identification Authority of Indias portal can be accessed freely by bankers and the income tax department among others. In the event, one wonders why the bank officials did not put the accounting opening forms bearing aadhaar numbers as identity and address proof to instant scrutiny and verification as to their genuineness. But it is more likely that the bank officials winked at the shenanigans of the crooks who have first used the exchange facility with such fake identity cards and later on after exhausting this facility turned to deposits despite knowing that their goose could be cooked if such deposits were probed. Shocking and unconscionable quantities of newly minted Rs 2,000 notes thus have found their way into the clandestine cupboards of these crooks who have been permitted to withdraw truckloads of such money in crisp freshly minted notes from such newly created accounts by the fawning officials with supple conscience. Adi Godrej said once tongue firmly in cheek---consultant is one who consults your watch to tell you the time. KPMG is likely to do pretty much the same. No one single employee must be allowed to carry through the transaction on his own. This is the mool mantra of internal check auditors swear by. But then the harried banks witnessing as they did a deluge of surging exchangers and depositors threw all caution to wind. RBI has to share some of the blame for not sending a diktat on day one i.e. 10 November 2016 when banks sluice gates were thrown open to the public for the first time after the demonetisation announcement of 8 November 2016 that come what may deposits should not be accepted into new accounts too readily i.e. without thorough verification. Axis Bank naturally is now facing a crisis of confidence. To be sure, the bank itself is not to blame for the cupidity of some of its officials whom it has for good measure suspended and banished from scene. It is also unfortunate that crooks have found the banking systems soft underbelly in one particular bank. A banks biggest asset is its reputation. And in Axiss case that has taken a beating. KPMG may not be able to do much to shore up its image. The bank itself must take up measures to emerge out of this crisis of confidence by taking the following measures: 1) Pile up cash on its cash counters and remove all the no cash boards. This was the strategy used to telling effect by a beleaguered bank in Arthur Haileys Moneychangers, a hugely popular novel; 2) Launch an advertisement blitz on media and hoardings telling that everything is all right with the bank and there is no run on its cash. It must assure the depositors that their money is safe; 3) Cooperate with the investigative agencies in nabbing the crooks and their accomplices; and 4) Last but not the least put in place an effective whistleblower mechanism even in the absence of an official whistleblower protection law that has got bogged down in the Parliamentary logjam. A colleague is idly placed to blow the lid on a conspiracy and a brewing one. Her name must be kept anonymous where possible and her life protected The fake accounts found in Axis Banks Noida branch, which were opened in the names of workers posing as directors of shell companies to deposit Rs 60 crore, shows the cracks in Prime Minister Narendra Modis demonetisation plan. This is just one example how crooks have found a way around to get their ill-gotten wealth into the formal system through benami bank accounts. The reports quote investigators saying these bank accounts were opened using forged documents, which tells us that it cant possibly happen without the active connivance of bank officials. This needs to be probed. Remember, Axis Bank isnt witnessing this problem first time. A few days back, IT sleuths had found 44 fake accounts in the same banks Chandni Chowk branch, where about Rs 100 crores were deposited. But, in a larger perspective, Axis Bank incident is only a symptom of a larger problem of how tax cheats use the benami channel to give the laundered money a legitimate colour. This raises a big question that how much illegal money would have entered to the banking system since note ban through benami accounts with or without the knowledge of bank officials. How much of such unaccounted wealth has already come out is another unknown information. As Hasmukh Adhia, revenue secretary, said black money doesnt turn white just because it is deposited in a bank account. It could also be a way of diverting the illegal cash to other forms of assets. For instance, in the Axis Bank case, tax officials suspect that these funds would have been routed through the bank to buy gold. By doing so, the original tax cheat escapes by paying nominal penalty but in the process turning his whole booty safe. Now, extrapolate this situation to the entire banking system, where close to Rs 13 lakh crore deposits have already come since 8 November, including those in the Jan Dhan accounts. It shows the challenge of the taxmen to unearth the significant lot of black money from the banking system. Like fake accounts were opened in Axis Bank branches, many employers have passed bundles of old Rs 500, Rs 1000 notes in small units to their employees asking them to deposit in their accounts with an understanding to return it later. In such a scenario, the original taxcheat, unless gets caught, will not pay any penalty. He holds a good chance of escaping without any trouble. The Axis Bank episode should put taxmans attention immediately to three other issues: First, the record surge of deposits just before the demonetisation announcement. There has been an increase of close to Rs 6 lakh crore in bank deposits in the three months leading up to September the highest ever recorded quarterly jump in the past 19 years at least, according to an analysis by Firstpost's research team. How do the government and the RBI explain the unusual surge in bank deposits in the July-September quarter, something that has surprised most economists given that in the previous quarters, most banks reported a negative growth in deposits, and the economy is still in a slowdown phase. In the light of the Axis Bank episode, there are reasons to thoroughly probe the July-September deposit surge where there is a strong possibility that black money hoarders, who somehow knew about the demonetisation plan, would have injected their funds through benami accounts to escape trouble. Two, then there is a dubious jump of Rs 21,000 crore in Jan Dhan Yojana accounts in just two weeks post the demonetisation points to multiple possibilities--the dark side of the loose Know Your Client (KYC) rules that were used to open these accounts. Also, the vulnerability of poor for exploitation by smart crooks who could have used these accounts to make part of their ill-gotten wealth legit, may be paying a commission to the account holder. Remember, some of these are accounts where, at one point, bankers had to put Re 1 coin from their own pockets to technically erase zero balance status. How did these bank accounts, supposedly held by the unbanked poor, suddenly turn cash-rich needs to be investigated in detail. Third, the spike in cooperative bank deposits into commercial banks in the initial days of demonetization. According to a report in Times of India, the district credit cooperative (DCC) banks in Maharashtra alone got Rs 5,000 crore in old notes in banned denominations of Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 in just four days, between 10 November to 14 November, when they were allowed to accept old currencies. Soon, the government banned cooperative banks from collecting old notes in exchange of new notes. But, here too, there is a likelihood of massive foul play since these institutions have a reputation of being connected to politicians. It is foolish for someone to believe that crooks will walk into the bank, disclose their ill-gotten wealth and pay the 85 percent penalty. As former RBI governor, Raghuram Rajan said, they will always find a way around. Axis bank episode is only one. There are many. The challenge lies with the tax officer. In the early days of demonetisation, a sharp jump in deposits of Jan Dhan bank accounts raised many eyebrows. In just a fortnight, about Rs 21,000 crore fresh deposits had reached these accounts, which were originally opened for unbanked, poor population in the hinterland. This naturally raised the suspicion of authorities that these accounts were used by the hoarders of black money, to get their money into banking system in small doses using benami accounts and escape taxmens scrutiny. Such accounts are now being inspected. But, there may be an even bigger scam that went unnoticed when the black money was dumped into cooperative banks by corrupt politicians and others with ill-gotten wealth. These institutions are loosely regulated and hence more prone to foul plays. Two media reports appeared today points to this possibility. According to a report in Times of India, the district credit cooperative (DCC) banks in Maharashtra alone got Rs 5,000 crore in old notes in banned denominations of Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 in just four days, between 10 November to 14 November, when they were allowed to accept old currencies. Soon, the government banned cooperative banks from collecting old notes in exchange of new notes. According to another report in the Economic Times, which quotes an unnamed tax official, several banks and societies which were disallowed from either exchanging or accepting the old 500/1,000 rupee notes as deposits may have booked back-dated fixed deposits by either shutting down or manipulating their computer systems. An official in one of the Kerala-based cooperative banks told Firstpost that these two possibilities very much exist. There are numbers to prove that in the initial days when cooperative banks were allowed to take money, a substantial chunk of deposits reached commercial banks from cooperative banks. Cooperative banks typically park their money in scheduled commercial banks. These small lenders faced a major jolt when they were barred from taking deposits in old currency and when their money got locked in commercial banks, which too were facing a cash crunch. There is certainly reason to suspect that this could be black money held by politicians since most, not all, of the co-operative banks are controlled by local politicians and are lightly regulated. The second scenario, backdating the FDs (fixed deposits) by manipulating the accounts needs to be probed and the crooks should be brought before the law. Cooperative banks in numbers Cooperative banks arent big in relation to commercial banks but, over years, they have gained size and reach in rural areas, where density of larger banks is less. According to data from Nabard, there are 32 state cooperative banks, 370 district central cooperative banks as on 31 March 2015. The number of primary agricultural credit societies (PACS), the smaller ones, as on 31 March 2014, stood at 93,042, as per the latest data available. The decision to bar cooperative banks from taking old notes is well understood given that the checks and balances at these banks aren't perceived to be strong enough to counter efforts to push black money into the system. These banks aren't as tightly regulated as scheduled commercial banks. But the government could have put restrictions on deposits and exchanges for these banks instead of putting a blanket ban on all. As wrote in an earlier Firstpost column, the RBI and NABARD had conducted a review of the cooperative banks in the country since 2010 and had revoked licences of many loss-making banks. Since then, the performance of the remaining lot has improved. According to data from Nabard, state cooperative banks across the country have deposits to the tune of Rs 1,02859 crore as on 31 March 2015 as against Rs 1,04369 crore as on 31 March 2014. These lenders have a total loan outstanding of Rs 1,14,545 crore as on 31 March 2015 with an impressive loan recovery percentage almost 95 percent. Of the total, 29 state cooperative banks posted total profit of Rs 1,105 crore during 2014-15 as against Rs 926 crore by 27 state cooperative banks during 2013-14. Their NPAs stood at 5.02 percent of their total loans and advances outstanding as on 31 March 2015 as compared to 5.53 percent as on 31 March 2014. These banks' accumulated losses decreased to Rs 617 crore as on 31 March 2015 from Rs 696 crore as on 31 March 2014. These institutions play a critical role in offering banking services to the low-income groups, mainly farmers, especially given that the banking correspondents (BCs) model hasn't worked well in the hinterland. Banking correspondents are agents of banks who operate in areas where there are no bank branches. The BCs collect deposits and offer loan products on behalf of the banks. Just like the suspected foul play in Jan Dhan accounts, it is taxmens task to investigate how much black money has entered the system through cooperative banks post demonetisation, but it isnt wise to paint all with the same brush. In a fresh raid conducted at the Axis Bank's Noida branch, the income tax department said it has unearthed deposits worth Rs 60 crore from twenty fake accounts. A TOI report said these deposits were found in the accounts beloning to low-income workers and labourers. The I-T department found these fake accounts after a jeweller sold gold of Rs 600 crore post the 8 November demonetisation announcement, and later deposited the money at the Noida branch, the TOI report added. Today's fresh raid comes after the I-T department had conducted a raid at the bank's Chandni Chowk branch in New Delhi last week where they uncovered Rs 100 crore deposited in 44 fake accounts. According to a News18 report, income tax department has also carried out raids at the bank's Connaught Place branch. Noida: Visuals of Axis bank in Noida sec 51 where Income Tax Dept raided & found accounts of 20 fake companies with over Rs 60 Cr in them pic.twitter.com/wtH4Xqs3eI ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 Recently, Axis Bank said it had suspended its 19 officials allegedly involved in illegal activity post demonetisation. The bank suspended 19 officials including 6 of Kashmere Gate branch of Delhi itself, Axis Bank executive director Rajesh Dahiya had said. Earlier last week, the Enforcement Directorate arrested two Axis Bank managers in New Delhi and seized 3 kg gold bars in connection with its money laundering probe in a racket of illegally converting old notes in connivance with banking authorities. The agency's probe till now, after it registered a criminal complaint under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) on 30 November, found that huge monies were transferred through RTGS transfers to some shell companies including a case where the Director of such a firm was a "petty labourer." The agency identified the two managers as Shobit Sinha and Vineet Gupta, working at Axis bank's Kashmere Gate branch, and said they were arrested late yesterday under the provisions of PMLA. The case was first detected by the Delhi Police after it intercepted three people with cash of about Rs 3.7 crore in old notes, in front of the said Axis Bank branch last month, and the ED took cognisance of the police FIR to slap money laundering charges against the accused. The Income Tax department too had carried out its action in this case and had surveyed the bank branch and later searched the residential premises of the duo. With PTI inputs By Mohammad Aziz and Madeline Chambers | KABUL/BERLIN KABUL/BERLIN A group of 34 rejected Afghan asylum-seekers arrived in Kabul from Germany on Thursday, the German interior ministry said, the first to be deported under an agreement reached between the two countries this year.Their expulsion is in line with a tougher approach from the government of Chancellor Angela Merkel, who has faced domestic criticism for letting in more than a million migrants since the start of 2015. As she prepares to run for a fourth term next year, she is throwing out those who do not qualify as refugees."It was early morning and I was sleeping when four policemen came to my home and arrested me," said Ali Madad Nasiri, one of the men on board a charter plane that landed in the Afghan capital from Frankfurt."I didn't have a chance to take my clothes, cellphone and laptop - all left behind," added Nasiri, who said he had been living in Germany for three years.Afghans made up a fifth of all migrants entering Europe last year, the second biggest share after Syrians. The deportations are taking place under an agreement reached between Germany and Afghanistan in October. Making clear that more would follow, Interior Minister Thomas de Maiziere said in Berlin that granting asylum to those who need it and ensuring that others leave are two sides of the same coin.Only people who can prove they are refugees fleeing persecution, war or violence are eligible for asylum. "These deportations are right and necessary to keep the asylum system functional," said de Maiziere.He added that one-third of those deported were criminals convicted of offences, from robbery and drugs crimes to rape and homicide. Of the 50 men due on the plane, 16 had disappeared. "WHAT SHOULD I DO?" In response to criticism that returnees may face reprisals in Afghanistan, de Maiziere said that while the security situation was "complicated", there were large parts of the country that were safe. More than 3,200 Afghans had voluntarily left Germany this year, he added.The Afghan Ministry of Refugees will help returnees get back to their homes, a ministry spokesman said, adding that about 10,000 Afghans had returned from Europe this year.The mass influx of migrants and refugees to Germany has raised concerns about security and integration. The arrest this month of an Afghan refugee suspected of raping and murdering a student in the southern city of Freiburg has caused outrage. Anti-immigrant groups such as the Alternative for Germany (AfD) party have surged in popularity, while support for Merkel has waned.Afghanistan's Western-backed government is battling militants who have stepped up attacks since the withdrawal of most foreign troops in 2014. Western military officials estimate the Taliban control or contest nearly a third of the country. Civilian casualties are near record high levels, with thousands killed and wounded every year. The government is also struggling to develop the economy."Everyone loves his country. I also love my country but what should I do here?," said Mati Ullah, 22, who said he had no job prospects in Afghanistan. "Do I have to go and join the Taliban or Daesh?" he asked, referring to Islamic State militants. (Writing by Randy Fabi, Michael Nienaber and Madeline Chambers; Editing by Robert Birsel and Mark Trevelyan) This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed. Vijayawada: Police have seized Rs 17.30 lakh in Rs 2,000 denomination, allegedly meant to be exchanged for a commission, from a person in Andhra Pradesh's Krishna district. The man, along with an accomplice, allegedly brokered a deal with some persons for exchanging the scrapped Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes for a six per cent commission, a senior police official said. He used a police constable, his close relative working in Gudivada rural police station, as a shield for the operation. However, the persons who wanted to exchange the old currency did not turn up and Rahman started on his return journey. During a routine check, police intercepted his vehicle at Pedaparupudi late last night and found the bundles of new Rs 2,000 notes. "We have detained the man while a hunt is on for his accomplice. The constable in question seems ignorant of the operation as this man only wanted to use him as a shield," Gudivada Deputy Superintendent of Police Ankineedu Prasad said. "We are now investigating from where he got such huge cash," the DSP added. New Delhi: The Cabinet Committee on Security headed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi will take the final decision on creating the post of Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) and Permanent Chairman, Chiefs of Staff Committee, the defence ministry has told a parliamentary panel. The ministry told the Committee on Government Assurances that no major political party has responded to the consultation process initiated by it to obtain their views on creation of the post of CDS. In its response to the Assurances Committee, a report of which was tabled in the Lok Sabha on Thursday, the defence ministry said a Group of Ministers was set up in April 2000 to review the national security system in entirety and in particular, to consider the recommendations of the Kargil Review Committee and to formulate specific proposals for its implementations. The GoM in its report submitted to the government in February 2001, recommended the creation of the institution of Chief of Defence Staff (CDS). The government approved the recommendations related to CDS after consultation with political parties as it required a "detailed examination of pros and cons of the proposal". The process of consultation was initiated by then defence minister Pranab Mukherjee. "It is an extremely important and sensitive decision. It was decided that there should be consultations with all political parties. We had initiated the process in March 2006," Defence Secretary G Mohan Kumar told the panel. So far, the opinion of 24 major political parties have been sought. "We got response from only 10 political parties. Major political parties have not responded. Considering the fact that this being a national issue, it is necessary that major political parties also give their opinion. But we do not have the fortune or good luck of getting their opinion," he said. The ministry also told the panel that the government had set up the Naresh Chandra Task Force on National Security in May 2011 to review the national security management system. The task force recommended the creation of Permanent Post of Chairman, Chiefs of Staff Committee (CoSC). "Considering that there (are) two proposals for the establishment of the post of CDS and Permanent Chairman, CoSC, it is expected that at the time of a final decision the CCS on the recommendations of the NCTF, both proposals will be taken note of and the final decision, as and when would be taken to settle both the proposals," the ministry said in its response to the committee. It is slowly becoming a trend that may prove costly. Post the killing of Burhan Wani, militants are resorting to robbing banks in the Kashmir Valley, allegedly to deal with the cash crunch that has hit their ranks following demonetisation. Within a month, at least two such incidents were reported, in which more than Rs 50 lakhs were robbed from different branches of the Jammu and Kashmir Bank. Cops are clueless, so are the bank officials. The latest incident happened on Thursday when unidentified suspects targeted a J&K bank branch in Ratnipora of south Kashmirs Pulwama district. According to sources, the suspects rouged up the bank employees, including a physically challenged man, before escaping with Rs 11 lakhs cash. I tried to reason with a gunman that I was disabled and would do them no harm. But he twisted my arm and thrashed me, while the others rounded us up in a corner," said Masoor Ahmad, a bank employee. Although the J&K police was quick to cordon off the area in Ratnipora village, but the suspects managed to flee undetected and unharmed. The incident took place exactly a week after unidentified suspects, again believed to be militants, decamped with more than Rs 8 lakhs from another branch of J&K Bank in south Kashmir's Arihal on 8 December. The suspects fired aerial shots to create panic before leaving the spot. No arrests have been made in the case. Police and other security agencies have linked the robbery to demonetisation. This is the fourth such incident of bank robbery after Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the scrapping of old Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes. In the 8 November surprise announcement, Modi had said that one of the key targets of the move was to stop militants from using counterfeit Indian currency. But it had little bearing on terror networks. In two instances, J&K police recovered new currency notes from militants killed in encounters after 8 November. A senior officer of the J&K Bank, speaking on condition of anonymity, said they have posted guards from private security agencies outside banks and ATMs, cops are posted outside bank branches in sensitive areas. The private security guards are armed with an outdated gun which makes the bank even more vulnerable to attacks. These attacks are of course unfortunate but we are helpless. How can one security guard deal with four men armed with AK-47 rifles, he said. On 21 November, a group of suspected Lashkar-e-Taiba workers, robbed a central Kashmir branch of the J&K Bank in Malpora village from where they took at least Rs 14 lakh. They have been arrested by the police. A senior police officer said that faces of the bank robbers of Ratnipora branch have been captured in CCTV footage. This is the same group of people who have also carried out other bank robberies recently, Superintendent of Police, Pulwama, Rayees Mohammad Bhat told Firstpost. There is no doubt in our minds about who are behind these robberies, we will arrest them soon, he added. Governor of the Reserve Bank of India, Urjit Patel was on Thursday shown black flags outside Kolkata airport during a protest staged by Congress workers against demonetisation. They also raised slogans "Urjit Patel go back" and "Urjit Patel hai hai", however, the security personnel managed to escort the RBI Governor inside the airport. Congress workers show black flags to RBI Governor Urjit Patel at Kolkata Airport. ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 Congress workers show black flags to RBI Governor Urjit Patel at Kolkata Airport. pic.twitter.com/LxzVhH0IIi ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 Earlier in the day, West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee met Patel to express her concerns over demonetisation. The meeting was good, Patel told reporters at the state secretariat. Earlier, Patel attended a meeting of the RBI central board at the apex banks office where Trinamool Congress and CPM workers had staged demonstrations. When asked about the meeting, Banerjee told reporters, I am satisfied with the meeting (with Patel). I availed the opportunity to express views of the common man are facing immense hardships due to demonetisation... The prime minister, Parliament, nothing is available. No one is responding. Patel is a direct man, she said. RBI is a big institution. We respect it. It should not be politically misused, she said. I highlighted all the issues and have told him about the suffering of the people: Mamata Banerjee after meeting RBI Governor #Demonitization pic.twitter.com/NY4sSEabWo ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 The TMC chief also handed over a letter to Patel in which she said, as the Governor of RBI, an autonomous institution with a great history, which issues currencies to the nation, we expect you to stand up against this demonetisation onslaught against the common people of the nation at this moment of crisis, rather than falling silent and remaining opaque. We would also like to know from you the nature of allocation of new currency to each of the states in a spirit of transparency and accountability, since there are serious concerns of political discrimination amongst States, the letter said. The whole country, she said, is going through unprecedented misery and suffering due to the cruel misadventure of demonetisation which has not been seen in any modern democracy. You are perhaps aware that already five crore workers across the country and across the sectors are facing unemployment and hunger. Unorganised sector of the country which provides two-third jobs in the country has literally collapsed, Banerjee said in the letter. The small and medium enterprises are shutting down shops in lakhs. The massive trading sector of the economy has been brought down to its knees due to cash crunch, unable to conduct its business. The farmers of our nation are going through a trauma never seen before and that too not due to natural calamity but due to a man-made disaster of massive demonetisation. Even the middle and large industries have dropped their production by at least 50 percent, she added. Barring the first few days after the 8 November demonetisation announcement, newspapers, television channels and online portals have been carrying headlines on unaccounted cash almost every single day. Those cash seizures, both the invalidated currencies and the new bank notes, tell us something about corrupt India and its mindset. First look at the headlines, picked at random, and not an exhaustive list: - Cash crunch? Rs 242 crore in new currency seized after demonetisation - Post demonetisation, I-T officials seize Rs 250 crore of unaccounted cash in Hyderabad - Black money crackdown: Rs 60 crore cash, 245 kg gold seized from 10 airports since demonetisation - Demonetisation: ED seizes Rs 2.19 crore cash in Chandigarh - Biggest seizure of Rs 142 crore cash, gold post demonetisation - Here a raid, there a raid, everywhere a raid: Indian taxmen after demonetisation - Bengaluru: Rs 2.25 crore in new notes seized from flat guarded by two dogs If the black money can be saved, then it has to be saved, never mind the risk of being found out. And why not if there are people to help with it. The question is what bolsters the belief that they may escape notice. Is it because of a system that sustained on grease, would eventually start winking at the stashes of cash converted from old currency that was otherwise trash? Or by the law of averages, finding one amid innumerable culprits, may not be easy? Before the government came out with its incremental tightening of the noose after demonetisation, recall how even the Zaveri Bazaar jewelers kept their outlets open all night, betting on selling gold at a good premium after substantially discounting the face value of the Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 bank notes. The belief that it can be managed in a country known for its jugaad encouraged that modus operandi. With the seizures made came the arrests. Here is an interesting point made by Tim Worstall in Forbes: Think a little bit about the point made by that great, and late, economist, Frederic Bastiat, about the unseen. It's easy enough for us to see people being arrested, money being confiscated, and then say that demonetisation is a disaster, isn't worth it, should be undone, whatever. But that's not what economics is about, nor is it the job of the economist. Instead, we must be looking for the unseen, the non-obvious. Which is here, well, how much black money was being confiscated two months ago? How many arrests were there? How many arrests were made prior to demonetisation? Has enough been detected? There werent enough arrests in the past because a well-oiled system was in place, which included politicians like Janardhan Reddy, who can celebrate a big fat wedding with its costs running into crores. Money brings swagger, political connections, and help from the machinery to bend the rules. Legitimate or illegitimate cash, these people continue to retain respect as they hobnob with the movers and shakers. They remain untouched. The kind of cash being found and confiscated by the various agencies is because the system was operating at full-throttle all along and demonetisation meant little to some. They found willing bank officials, including one from the central bank in one isolated case, to assist. There was a belief that a crime here and a crime there wouldnt be detected amid the concerted crackdown. We have had politicians in their offices caught agreeing to swap not one but up to Rs 10 crore of black money with new ones, hand to hand for hefty commissions of up to 40 percent. No one batted an eyelid when a stranger walked in claiming to be a businessman wanting to convert black to white. The strangers were TV journalists conducting a sting operation. On 2 December, the Finance Ministry stated that Action has been taken in such cases (non-kosher transactions) and 27 officials of various public sector banks have been placed under suspension and six officials have been transferred to non-sensitive posts. At least, one major private sector bank's statement, a branch in Delhi, is revealing how anyone could get into the act. Obviously, not all in mischief have been netted, at least not yet. How else does one explain the Rs 60 lakh found in a bank account, the Jan Dhan account of a Kolkata slum dweller, who according to reports, did not even know she had a bank account? Many can vouch how despite the government push, it wasnt easy to open such account because of the documentation, address proofs et al. And yet, without a proper KYC, an account in her name? And a windfall? Once it is known whose cash it was, the entire sordid story of Indias black economy would unravel. But for the involvement of bank personnel, finding new notes of Rs 2,000, cannot be part of the hauls across the country. While the common man grumbles, yet subdued, waits in queues to withdraw cash, even if it were for a mere Rs 2,500 just to get by till the cash flow eases in the economy, it is significant that the confiscations should include the much sought-after crisp notes. Not just a few of them, but in quantities that could choke the generally empty ATMs. We need to realise that despite demonetisation of 86 percent of the cash in the country, and perhaps because of that, this flurry of illegal conversions is coming to light because few stashed it in Rs 100 currency notes. Most of the illegitimate wealth is in properties, benami such as it is, and is yet to be scoured for. Its size can be guessed, rather approximately. The belief is that the old concealed, tax-evaded cash can be retained rests on the premise that once the stress of cashlessness of the common man eases, the authorities would go back to their old ways and again start winking. After all, they have their routine to do, which is to collect taxes as they did in the past, a little indifferently to everyones advantage, except the government coffers. In a somewhat unexpected move, the trading community in India the drivers of the country's cash-based economy has decided to throw its full weight behind Prime Minister Narendra Modi's demonetisation move, by signalling its intention to turn India into a 'less cash' economy. Responding to Modis clarion call for a less cash economy, the trading community a section of the economy that thrives largely on cash transactions, and often bears the stigma of doing so to avoid paying taxes has come up with a roadmap to give a push to digital transactions. Keeping in mind the fact that in India 98 percent of small business units lack the ability to transact digitally, the Confederation of All India Traders (CAIT) has chalked out a 10-point plan with an aim to change the contours of traditional trade transaction methods from cash payment to the digital platform. Going by an NSSO survey, that shows that out of 5.77 crore small business units in the country, approximately 5.66 crore lack the ability to transact digitally, the plan to initiate small traders into digital transaction mode seems to be a humongous task. Add to this existing infrastructure bottlenecks, like lack of electricity and non-availability of internet, and the plan to go digital looks even more difficult. After more than a month of demonetisation, most people, including the Supreme Court and the ruling governments larger political family, the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh, have raised questions over the faulty implementation of the move to root out black money. However, a large section of traders from across the country have come up with a plan to encourage cashless transactions, in effect giving a boost to demonetisation. New Year's Resolution CAIT, an umbrella of more than 40,000 trade bodies and over six crore traders, has released a white paper on less cash transactions. The resolution was reached at after two days of brain storming sessions in the national capital during the first week of December. The confederation will kick-start its initiatives across the country from January 2017. Well organise camps in the markets across the country, along with banks and digital payment solution providers, and train traders on how to go for digital payments. Well provide them various options ranging from e-wallet to point-of-sale machines, and the traders can choose what they want. Giving lectures in conferences wont help. Both the government and CAIT have to handhold the traders, CAITs national secretary general, Praveen Khandelwal told Firstpost. CAITs road map for a less-cash transaction model - Reach 50,000 trade leaders and create champions for promoting digital transactions; through them, reach out to 50 lakh traders across the country. More than 40,000 trade federations, associations and chambers have been roped in for this purpose. - From January 2017, the CAIT, in association with banks and digital payment service operators will organise camps in markets etc. - Adopt city/states to drive the cashless policy. CAIT will work on the lines of 100 smart cities and will aim to create at least 25 cashless cities over the three years. - Organise workshops, seminars, training sessions and trader conferences for adoption of digital payments. - Leverage social and digital media to create awareness. - Focus on Tier-I, II and III cities and rural areas having no internet facility, so that a less-cash transaction system can be actualised. - Seek government intervention and make local trade associations partners for training purposes. - Engage with academics, economists, think-tanks and key influencers to communicate the value of e-payments among traders. - Make shops a point-of-information to create help create awareness on digital payments. Weve submitted a white paper along with our suggestions both to the government and the NITI Aayog. Besides, trade bodies, the government which has resources and a large network, needs to play a proactive role to educate and train traders to operate on the digital payment system. Besides, the government should also provide incentives at the merchant level to encourage the initiative, Khandelwal said. Deterrents Transaction cost: Traders have mentioned the cost of transacting online as the biggest deterrent in the adoption of the digital payment system. While the transaction cost for debit card payment is limited to one percent, in credit cards, it ranges from one to two percent. The trader hesitates to pay transaction costs from his profit...its an additional burden on the customer. Weve suggested to the government to subsidise the cost to the banks, e-wallet and mobile application operators, Khandelwal said. Security: Traders fear that their accounts accounts might get hacked. CAIT has demanded that the government and digital solution providers ensure that a security complaint system is put in place. Lack of electricity and internet penetration: Technical issues can limit the spread of the digital payment net and can therefore reduce its efficacy as a replacement to cash payments. Traditional mindset of traders: In spite of the countless safety measures and the ease of convenience, the mere fact that India has depended on cash forever has seeped into the inherent mindset of many traders. They trust what they can see, what they can hold and electronic money invokes an uneasy feeling among the more traditional traders. By organising seminars, camps and lectures, were trying to convince traders and small vendors to adopt a digital payment system. Once the Goods and Service Tax (GST) regime gets implemented, digital payment will be mandatory and there will be no transaction in cash or through cheques. Sooner or later, one has to go for it, so why not now. This will also help in creating a transparent business environment and will get rid of the stigma that the trading community indulges in dubious and unaccounted financial transactions, Khandelwal said. Due to the lack of an adequate number of eligible candidates, the South Delhi Municipal Corporation has failed to meet its judicial directive to fill up the posts of special educators in Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD) schools in the National Capital, the civic body recently admitted in an affidavit in the Delhi High Court. The civic body filed this affidavit as a reply to a contempt petition by Social Jurist, a lawyers group, alleging its non compliance with an earlier order by the same court to fill up the posts of special educators. According to the affidavit accessed by Firstpost, despite two attempts to fill up more than 1,600 posts of special educators the Delhi Subordinate Services Selection Board (DSSSB) has not been able to find the required number of eligible candidates. The DSSSB is responsible for selection of special educators for schools run by both the Delhi government and the MCD. The affidavit says that the unified MCD had sent a letter to DSSSB to fill up 1,610 posts of special educators in the month of January 2012. But later on, the DSSSB let the civic body know that a sufficient number of applications had not been received by the DSSSB to fill up the posts and recommended only 40 names for appointment. Later still, another advertisement was issued to fill 1,695 vacancies for special educators in 2014. But this time, only 90 names were recommended by the DSSSB for appointment. The DSSSB has also let the SDMC know that very few applications have been received against the vacancies. The lack of special educators in MCD schools has led to serious difficulties in imparting education. A teacher on condition of anonymity told Firstpost that students who need special education are to be identified and be provided separate education at an early stage. But due to a lack of special educators, many schools under the MCD fail to identify them and take proper care of them. This is one of the reasons why many students who pass out of these schools often fail to demonstrate adequate reading and writing skills, said the teacher. Recently, the Delhi government launched a drive among students in high schools to teach them how to read. Teachers say that some of these students actually require special education in their early years. Ashok Agarwal, the advocate for the case in the Delhi High Court and an activist who has been fighting the case for the rights of special children, told Firstpost, The lack of special educators in MCD schools have led to a rise in dropout rates in schools. Students who need special care often get frustrated due to lack of it and add up to the dropout list. He further said that the Delhi High Court ordered the Delhi government to appoint at least two special educator in every school in the year 2009. The governments inability to meet this criteria is a painful failure, he added. Explaining the reason of lack of special educators in Delhi, a teacher in a Delhi government schools said Firstpost, The career of a special educator has not been a very popular one even among the aspirants of teachers jobs. For very few want to get involved with the 'disabled sector'. He further added that some of them join this profession only after they fail to get job anywhere else. By then, they cross the maximum age limit set by the DSSB to be appointed as a special educator in MCD schools in Delhi, he contended. Moreover, some candidates fail to meet other eligibilty criteria set by DSSB, such as qualifying the Teachers Education Test. On account of this difficulty in filling these posts, recently the Delhi government has began appointing special educators as guest teachers by relaxing these norms. Agarwal suggests that SDMC should also follow suit to fill these posts. Srinagar: Jammu and Kashmir Congress demanded a probe by Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC) into demonetisation, charging that it had benefited only some rich people on Thursday. "We demand that there should be a JPC probe into the demonetisation scheme announced by the Prime Minister," senior Congress leader and Rajya Sabha member K Rehman Khan said. "There are apprehensions of selective leaks ahead of the announcement for benefitting some rich (people)," he said. Khan said the BJP had demanded an investigation by JPC into the 2G scam when UPA was in power and they should agree a similar probe now for demonetisation. "The former Union Minister said the Prime Minister's announcement had put common masses in trouble. "Why are they troubling the common masses? Is the black money with poor people?" he asked. Khan said Modi, while announcing the demonetisation move, had sought 50 days time for setting things right and so far "36 days have passed but nothing has changed." "What miracle can he do in the remaining 14 days?" the Congress leader asked. He said a "dictatorial system" was being established in the country as the demonetisation announcement by the Prime Minister had undermined the independence of the Reserve Bank of India. "RBI act says demonetisation is carried out by the RBI. It is the RBI Governor who signs the pledge on currency notes and not the Prime Minister. Where is the RBI Governor?" Khan asked. He said, initially the government claimed that demonetisation will save Rs 4,00,000 crore which will be used for welfare of the people but "now even that dream is crashing." Criticising Prime Minister Narendra Modi for not taking part in the discussion on demonetisation in Parliament, he said, "Why is the PM hesitating in coming to the Parliament? We want to debate, discuss and express our opposition to the move through a vote." "We know that we do not have the numbers in Lok Sabha but we want to show that the Opposition is united on the issue," he said. Speaking on the Kashmir issue, Khan said that the situation is grim in the region and the Prime Minister's police has "failed" to bring the situation under control. More than six lakh Dalits gathered at Chaityabhoomi in Dadar (on 6 December) to pay homage to Dr BR Ambedkar. A group of volunteers from the Facebook Ambedkarite Movement (FAM) had put up a banner stating: Need to protect the Atrocities Act. The banner was put up at the entrance of the nearby Shivaji Park a popular spot for hosting several political gatherings. The banner carried some important clauses of the Atrocities Act, used to prevent the commission of offences/atrocities against the people belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. A blank space was provided on one side of the banner. Many Dalits, especially the Buddhists had expressed their views by writing on the banner until late at night. And while the signature campaign was in full force at Chaityabhoomi on the night of 6 December, a shocking incident had occurred nearly 275 kilometres away from Mumbai. At 10.30 pm, a mob of 250 people were heard shouting slogans that named Shivaji Maharaj. They had attacked a Buddhist settlement in a village called Chinchner Vandan in Satara district. These people allegedly belonged to the Maratha caste. More than 50 households were destroyed in the attack. Marathi media reports suggested that household items and vehicles belonging to the Buddhist community had been destroyed. Around 31 people were arrested after the attack and were booked under the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. There has been a city-wide strike in Satara, post-attack. Even police security was tightened to maintain the law and order in Chinchner Vandan village and places in and around Satara. The attack was allegedly the result of a rift between people from two different communities living in the same village. Siddharth Danane of Chinchaner village reportedly killed Aruna Mohite on 30 November. Siddharth was a Buddhist and Aruna belonged to the Maratha caste and both of them were romantically involved. Danane was arrested on 5 December in connection with the murder. The romantic involvement of a Buddhist man with a Maratha girl was intolerable for the villagers belonging to the Maratha community. They expressed their intolerance on the night of 6 December. Before the attack they allegedly cut down the electricity connection in the Buddhist settlement. It's worth noting that this isn't the first such case in Satara or Maharashtra. These incidents have occurred quite often in the past due to such killings that stem from love affairs between Dalits and members from the Maratha community. Per the recent records of the Maharashtra State Police, the implementation of the Atrocities Act remains a futile exercise as Satara district has reported around 282 complaints of such a nature between January 2011 and August 2016. Besides, Solapur alone reported 449, Nashik 260, Jalna 299, Beed 444 and Nanded 359 registered cases/FIRs under the Atrocities Act. A few months ago, some Dalit men had raped a Maratha girl in Kopardi, a small village in Ahmednagar district. In reaction to this incident, Sharad Pawar, president of the Nationalist Congress Party had appealed to revoke the Atrocities Act. Taking back his statement the next day, Pawar had stated that he did not mean to revoke the Act but would suggest for few amendments for better functioning. Politically speaking, he may be inclined towards the Marathas but he has always tried to project himself as an all-inclusive and secular politician. Just a few days after the incident, Raj Thackeray, president of the Maharashtra Navnirman Sena had visited the victims family and had also suggested that the Act needs some amendments, as some Dalits have misused this Act to threaten or blackmail upper caste people. On the other hand, a few Dalit office bearers from the Maharashtra Navnirman Vidyarthi Sena (the MNS' student wing) lodged a complaint against Dr Kavita Rege, principal of Sathaye College in Mumbai, under the Atrocities Act. The MNS is the only political party to lodge complaint against the principal of an educational institution under the Act. But, Raj seems to have forgotten this. After these statements from Pawar and Raj, members of the Maratha community planned silent protests in many districts of Maharashtra. There was speculation in political circles that Pawar might be the brain behind Marathas silent march. However, he chose to stay away from it. The first demand of the protesters was a death sentence for all the convicts involved in the Kopardi case. However, the long-term objective was to bring necessary amendments in the Atrocities Act, to avoid its misuse and provide reservation for the Maratha community. They had a few demands on the financial, social and cultural fronts, as well. Apart from the Atrocities Act, all major political parties have openly shown a positive response to every other demand proposed by them. Ramdas Athawale, president of the Republican Party of India and Member of Parliament, has supported these demands too, except the demand for amendments to the Atrocities Act. In response to the Maratha Morcha, the Dalits announced a Bahujan Kranti Morcha from 14 December to 21 January, 2017 in districts across the state of Maharashtra. Many communities including the Marathas have pointed out the misuse of the Atrocities Act. This allegation is, however, some perspective is required. On the other side, there has been an increase in the crime rate against Dalits and the people belonging to the Buddhist community. At the national level, we have been witnessing atrocity against people belonging to Scheduled Castes, such as Chamar, Bhangi and other related Scheduled Tribes. As per the information shared by the National Crime Record Bureau in 2000, around 1,486 Dalit women were raped and around 585 Dalits were killed. In 2014, this number rose to 3,158 and 861 respectively. According to various social activists and as with most criminal records, the reported number is lower than the actual number of atrocities. In this context, the Atrocities Act is important and must stay. The Hult Prize India last few years have been an interesting journey. The seed was sown with formation of Aravindam Foundation for education of slum children and rural women in 2008. Ewelina Janus, management consultant from Poland, visiting India, joined hands with Lokesh Abrol, Specialist Physician in Gurgaon to establish the Aravindam Foundation Gurukul for slum children in Kamdhenudham Gaushala, established by Dr. Abrol and awarded as a model in the country. Abhimanyu Abrol, then an Architecture student at IIT Kharagpur, created the design. They were soon joined by a regular stream of volunteers, both Indian and foreigners. Ewelina applied social enterprise techniques to minimise expenses and develop revenue generation plans. Within two years, the India faction we had two centres and several courses running. Hult is the family name of Swedish born entrepreneur and billionaire, Bertil Hult, one of Europes leading entrepreneurs who founded EF Education First, the largest private education company in the world. Excerpts from an email interaction with Lokesh Abrol How did you get involved with the Hult Prize Foundation? Abhimanyu and his team at IIT Kharagpur prepared for The Hult Prize in 2015. They turned to Aravindam for inspiration and mentoring. It was exciting to work with bright youngsters full of energy, confidence and ideas. The team represented India at the San Francisco Regional finals. Abhimanyu got a special invite to The Hult Prize Retreat at London, where he met Ahmad Ashkar, the Hult Prize founder CEO and proposed an India chapter. One year later, we got a call and Hult Prize India was born in August 2016 with Ewelina (Aravindam Managing Director) as the India National Director and Aravindam Directors, Abhimanyu and me as the Hult Prize India Directors. What does your job entail? The Hult Prize India was born when the 2016 action was already on. We had to play catch up, running literally round the clock, against time. There was the first task of reaching out to campuses to enhance participation. We managed a 400 percent growth. The campus director applications had to be screened, appointments made, webinars organised, questions answered, volunteers and mentors gathered and motivated, website and Facebook presence and content created, agreements prepared, discussed and signed. While this was still happening, the next round of guiding campus directors to create teams, run seminars and organise jury and campus level events, started. We sought out students with past experience, for assistance. There was the additional challenge of each one of us investing full time in addition to our existing full time occupations. It became double full time for each one of us. How has it been working with the Hult Foundation? Before we could catch our breath, the responsibility of organising the national event came up. We started shortlisting and approaching prospective sponsors, partners and judges while planning logistics and event format. Simultaneously, regular meetings, brainstorming and discussions had to be on with the central team across time zones, almost always squeezing in hours taken from our regular jobs, meal times or the ever scarce sleep hours, to ensure that Delhi, London, Boston, San Francisco and Mexico members could be on video call at the same time. There were situations when Cesar would be at a Mexican airport, Ewelina at Krakow city centre, Abhimanyu pacing outside his office in London, Amanda waking up in San Francisco and me trying to keep awake in Gurgaon! It has never been short of an exciting roller coaster with barely a minute to spare ever since the Hult Prize swept us like a tsunami. Do we love it? Of course, we love surfing the great waves. We love being at the heart of action, creating the next wave of social entrepreneurs. How are the India directors and judges selected for this prize? The Hult Prize Foundation has partnered with the Aravindam Foundation to establish the Hult Prize India. The India Directors are Ahmad Ashkar and Cesar Delvalle from the parent body in USA and Ewelina Janus, Abhimanyu Abrol and me from the Aravindam in India. There is provision for two directors from sponsors of Hult Prize India. The campus directors in universities are students selected after a process of online applications, screening and finally interviews in person or tele and video conferencing. Judges are academia, entrepreneurs, Impact investors, financial experts, corporate leaders and social activists invited on the basis of credentials. How many colleges are participating for Hult Prize 2017? Around 50+ colleges are participating. The number of colleges was 4 in 2014 and 12 in 2015. What has been the reaction of colleges and students? The premier Indian colleges are the most enthusiastic about the Hult Prize. The Hult prize participations are led by students. As the word spreads, we are approached by students from other campuses asking about participation. We do not have to approach college administrations in most situations. The students take it upon themselves to involve their professors and directors. They, in turn, are more than willing to get their students the great international connect, outlook, network, learning and real life experience of Social and entrepreneurship that comes with the Hult Prize. We have nearly all the IITs, IIMs, all campuses of ISB and BITS, XLRI, SRCC, MDI, IIFT, Jadhavpur University, Christ University, VIVA college, Manipal University, Welingkar, NMIMS, Somaiya institute, Symbiosis and more on our roll. How many Indians have won the Hult Prize in the past? Several Indians representing colleges in India and abroad. Manish Rajan, representing an Indian College ISB Hyderabad won the nanohealth in 2014. Nanohealth from ISB Hyderabad in 2014 led by Manish Ranjan Akanksha Hazari from M.Paani won it in 2011. M.Paani 2011. Akanksha Hazari Sonia Kabra from Earlham College, Team magic Bus, won it in 2016. What does it take to be a Hult prize winner? The ability to build as opposed to identify great social ventures is what differentiates the Hult Prize from any other platform in the world. The Hult Prize winners bring entrepreneurship skills to social objectives. They make Purpose with Profit their objective. It is not charity. It is doing good while enhancing dignity. The winners understand and believe that doing good is good business. Those motivated by bottom lines while being concerned about those at the bottom, have it in them, to be Hult Prize winners. Hult Prize winners have gone onto create the largest alternative protein industry in micro-livestock, the world's largest distributor of solar lights, health access to all and India's fastest growing loyalty and rewards program targeting the world's poorest. What has surprised you about Indian students participation? Participation is on a scale far beyond anywhere else. There is remarkable awareness of social issues, a great motivation to do good and innovative ideas to achieve the objectives. The ideas are close to ground reality and practicality. The next step of packaging the ideas into salable and scalable models will happen effortlessly as the students open up to mentors and peers around the world. Indian students quickly adapt to the international environment of the Hult Prize and leverage their knowledge and experience of ground realities of deprivation. Which innovation/s, even though it did not win the prize, stood out or resonated with you? Why? A few them were interesting. Tembo (Elephant in Swahili) from University of Tampa, USA proposed using cellphone air time as currency to motivate parents in Africa to learn lessons sent by text messages and teach them to their kids. The parents get free air time if they pass a quiz each week. The Kajoli model of self learning by Prof. Shamsul Bari coupled with mothers skills and loyalty program proposed by Team Veditum of IIT Kharagpur where kids learn by the Kajoli at a centre while the mothers learn, produce and sell traditional crafts through an e-commerce platform while they wait for their children. The Hult Prize is about empowering business minds to pursue purpose says Ahmad Ashkar, the Founder CEO. We empower brilliant minds to invest in doing good and to have healthy bottom lines so that the doing good is scalable and sustainable. That is the way to bring the benefits to many more people in under-served communities. There is greater dignity in empowerment than in charity. This is what the millennial generation understands. These are the generation of achievers who are in their finest when helping others while enhancing themselves. The larger good and the bottom lines become mutually complementary rather than mutually excluding. Keonjhar (Odisha): On Wednesday, a woman died allegedly after being given the wrong blood group at a government run hospital at Keonjhar in Odisha, triggering tension in the area and the dismissal of two employees. Angry over the incident that took place on Tuesday night, family members and relatives of the woman and local residents staged a road blockade near the district headquarters hospital and demanded action against the guilty and adequate compensation. Sukanti Nayak (45) of Hadabandhasahi locality in old town area was admitted to the medicine ward of the district headquarters hospital on Tuesday afternoon. According to hospital sources, doctors advised one unit of blood be pumped into Nayak. The patients husband Birendra went to fetch a unit of O group blood from the blood bank in the hospital premises, but the laboratory technician allegedly handed over A group blood. The staff nurse conducted the transfusion, and a short while later, the patient died. Chief district medical officer (CDMO), Kabindra Prasad Sahu, said laboratory technician Bharati Mahanta and staff nurse Hemangini Mahanta were dismissed for gross negligence as per instruction of the district Collector. A recommendation has also been made for action against a doctor for dereliction of duty. Sahu said the fatal mix-up happened due to two requisitions being made under the same name one from gynaecology and another from the medicine ward. The blood meant for the patient in gynaecology ward was mistakenly handed over to Nayak who was admitted in the medicine ward, hospital sources said. The Supreme Court on Thursday ordered a ban on all liquor shops on national as well as state highways across the country and made it clear that licenses of existing shops will not be renewed after 31 March next year. A three-judge bench headed by Chief Justice T S Thakur also directed that all signages indicating presence of liquor vends will be prohibited on national and state highways. The bench also comprising Justices D Y Chandrachud and L Nageswara Rao said the existing licenses of liquor shops across the highways will not be renewed after 31 March, 2017. The apex court in its order said all the licenses of liquor shops in and around the National Highways in all the states would be closed. ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 Supreme court, however, said that they can operate till period they were having their licenses. No renewal of their licenses would be made. ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 Last week, the apex court had expressed concern over 1.5 lakh fatalities every year in road mishaps, saying it may direct closure of liquor vends on national and state highways across the nation, besides removal of the signages indicating their location. The apex court, while reserving verdict on 7 December on a batch of pleas seeking a direction to amend excise laws to ensure that no liquor is sold alongside highways, came down heavily on the Punjab government for seeking relaxation and permitting liquor shops near highways if they are "elevated" ones and the vend are under or near it. "Look at the number of licences you (Punjab) have given. Because the liquor lobby is so powerful, everyone is happy. The excise department is happy, the excise minister is happy and the state government is also happy that they are making money. If a person dies due to this, you give Rs one or 1.5 lakh. That is it. You should take a stand which is helpful for the society," the bench had said. Reminding the state government of its constitutional obligation to prohibit liquor sale, the bench had asked the state to do something for general public considering that nearly 1.5 lakh people were dying every year. The bench had also expressed unhappiness over alleged inaction by various states in removing liquor shops alongside roads which give rise to drunken driving and consequential fatalities. It had said that revenue generation cannot be a "valid reason" for a state or a Union territory to give licence for liquor shops on highways and the authorities should adopt a positive attitude to remove the menace. The bench had also rapped the Centre for not doing anything concrete for the last 10 years forcing the court to "step in". Earlier, the court had sought a response from the Centre, states and Union territories on the pleas seeking a direction to amend excise laws to ensure that no liquor is sold alongside highways. Several pleas have been filed on the issue including the one which referred to the 2015 report of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways and said almost five lakh accidents occurred last year in India, killing 1,46,000 people and leaving thrice the number injured. It was alleged that despite recommendation of a committee to ban of sale of alcohol on state and national highways, states like Andhra Pradesh and Telangana were sticking to their prevailing excise policies under which licences were being issued to liquor shops along the highways. "An analysis of road accident data 2015 reveals that around 1,374 accidents and 400 deaths take place every day on Indian roads, resulting in 57 accidents and loss of 17 lives on an average every hour. "India being a signatory to the Brasilia Declaration, it is imperative that policy guidelines are framed to control road accidents. Also, the excise policies of Indian states and Union territories should be amended to conform to the spirit of Article 47 r/w Article 21 of the Constitution of India," one of the pleas had said. The Pakistan High Commission was asked to take two Uri detainees home, a report by The Indian Express, quotes a Pakistani diplomat. Two people Faisal Husain Awan from Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) and Ahsan Khursheed from Muzaffarabad (also in PoK) figured in a list given to the Pakistan High Commission of detainees could be sent home, The Indian Express report said, adding that the two were also accused by the Indian government of guiding terrorists in the Uri attack on 18 September. However, the Indian government did not confirm the same. As many as 19 soldiers were killed in a terror attack at an Army camp in Uri on 18 September. Ten days later, the Army carried out surgical strikes on terror launch pads across the Line of Control (LoC). Bilateral relations between India and Pakistan have deteriorated following the two incidents. A PTI report in October had observed that the four Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) terrorists, who carried out the attack had used a ladder to scale the electrified fence at the LoC. Two days after the Uri attack, the National Investigative Agency (NIA) had registered a case and began the probe by collecting evidence available with the Indian Army formation in Uri. Arms and ammunition were recovered as were two mobile sets belonging to the four terrorists of JeM apart from two Global Positioning System (GPS) devices. According to an NDTV report, the Indian government had handed over the proof of Pakistan's involvement in the attack and said that the two guides who were arrested mentioned that they belonged to Pakistan-occupied Kashmir and they indeed served as guides to the Uri terrorist attack. It was on 8 December that two Pakistanis were arrested for being "terror guides" the JeM terrorists who carried out the Uri terror attack and it came to light that they were Class 10 students, who had strayed across the Line of Control (LoC). With inputs from PTI Mathura: One person was arrested from Hathkauli village in Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, for raping and murdering a nine-year- old girl, police said on Wednesday. Indrajit, who is in his 40's, kidnapped and raped the girl, who was his neighbour, on Monday, SSP Mohit Gupta said. Indrajit has confessed to his crime, SSP said, adding that he was arrested near Hathkauli village falling under Baldeo police station. Indrajit confessed to his crime before the press, saying, "After alluring the girl I took her to a mustard field near Yamuna Expressway and murdered her, after raping her." SSP Gupta said that the accused was earlier trying to dodge the police by pretending to help in the girl's search operation, but when he suddenly disappeared, police became suspicious of his involvement. New Delhi: Union minister M Venkaiah Naidu on Thursday said that the government wants to discuss the AgustaWestland VVIP chopper deal in Parliament, following allegations of kickbacks paid to political leaders and officers. "We would like to discuss this serious diary bomb which has been published by newspapers on Thursday," the information and broadcasting minister said. "These are very serious allegations. We must try to reach to the bottom of the truth as the house is in session. We must discuss this threadbare in the house because it is the biggest scam in recent years pertaining to defence deals which happened during the UPA regime," he said. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader also said the report said that six million euros were sent to air force officers, 8.4 million to bureaucrats and 16 million to politicians. The BJP leader's remarks came after newspaper report on Thursday claimed that huge kickbacks were paid in the Rs 3,600 crore VVIP chopper deal. Naidu also alleged that the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government tried its best to hide the truth. "UPA successfully prevented the truth from coming out. But now that there is change of government, the enquiry has to be expedited and then the nation has to be told who is behind all this," the BJP leader said. Attacking the Congress, Naidu said, "It is quite surprising that the people who are in the cesspool of corruption over the years, and involved in many scams and scandals, still dare to put an accusing finger at the government without any basis." Hitting out at the Congress, he said that the party's allegations against the prime minister was absurd and if they had any information, then they were free to make it public. Naidu took a dig at Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi, who had said on Wednesday that he wanted to expose Prime Minister Narendra Modi's personal complicity in corruption but "a terrified government" didn't let him speak in Parliament. "Spit and run tactics will not help. They have been doing it earlier as well, when they tried to tar the image of (Rajasthan chief minister) Vasundhara Raje and (External Affairs Minister) Sushma Swaraj." "They tried to bring in the names of others, and now they are trying to bring the name of (minister of State for home affairs) Kiren Rijiju. He is no way involved anywhere in this," Naidu argued. "According to these people, some local people who supplied some material and worked with the sub-contractor, were asking for their payments, which were long due. So Rijiju just forwarded that letter," he clarified. Naidu advised the Congress to first face the "Agusta diary bomb". "My advice to them is to first face this Agusta heat, respond to these allegations, and then discuss other issues, the government has no problem," Naidu said. Naidu accused the Congress and Opposition leaders for stalling Parliament, saying, "These people have not been allowing Parliament to function for last 16-17 days. In the last few days, they come and say that they want to reveal something. Who has stopped these people from revealing all this? What happened to you all these days? What were you doing? Why were you not allowing the Parliament to function? Why didn't you allow the Parliament to discuss demonetisation it's effects, side effects and all?" he asked. "They have done a great injustice to the country by blocking Parliament. Now on the last day you cannot accuse the government that it is blocking him," Naidu alleged. New Delhi: The Centre has decided to withdraw the NSG cover of former Assam chief minister Tarun Gogoi and include incumbent Sarbananda Sonowal in the category. Gogoi alleged it was a "political" decision as he often criticises the Narendra Modi government for its "anti-people policies". The decision to withdraw NSG security cover to Gogoi was taken after a review meeting held yesterday, official sources said. The NSG has informed Gogoi about the decision and the state government will be communicated in due course of time, the sources said. They said the NSG cover was meant for the chief minister of the sensitive northeastern state and since Gogoi lost power, it would be extended to the incumbent in view of the threat perception. Assam Police will be asked to look after Gogoi's security as per requirement, the sources said, adding the veteran Congress leader will no longer be on the central list of protectees. The NSG is, however, yet to take over the security of Sonowal. "Last night I received a communication from the Union Home Ministry about withdrawal of National Security Guards personnel. No reason was mentioned. The letter was forwarded to me by the Chief Minister's Office," Gogoi told PTI in Guwahati. He said when he contacted the DGP and the Additional DGP (Special Branch), they were not aware of the development. "As per rule, a feedback goes from the state government. But the government is saying it does not know. How can it be possible that the intimation was forwarded by the CM Office and nobody knows about it?" Gogoi asked. He, however, said the commandos were still with him as they have not got any further orders. "I have never seen in my life that security cover was withdrawn from a former chief minister within just six months of demitting office. "I am constantly criticising the anti-people policies of the Modi government and the BJP-led government in the state. That is the only reason for withdrawing my security. Except politics, I don't see anything," he said. He cited example of another former chief minister Prafulla Kumar Mahanta, who also enjoys security by NSG personnel. "I was CM for 15 years and the UPA was in power for 10 years. We never did this to Prafulla Mahanta and he still enjoys the NSG security... Everybody knows how I controlled insurgency or jehadi problems in the state. How is it that till yesterday, I had threat and today not?" Gogoi said. Asked if he will appeal for a review, he said he will take a decision in a day or two. The sex scam that has rocked Karnataka and forced the resignation of state excise minister HY Meti on Wednesday is only the latest in a series of political "sexcapades" that have hit many states in India in the recent past. And it forces us to ask the inevitable question once again: Are India's politicians oversexed, depraved and perverted? It would indeed seem that there is nothing in the world that produces a sexual drive that is more medieval and uninhibited than politics. Arrogance of power and immunity from law perhaps do raise testosterone levels, and it's a subject that has escaped the understanding of modern science, but about which no seminars have ever been held. Or do politicians think they need erotic diversions from the tedious and complex task of administration? Going by the number of sex scams in India, however, it might seem that it's the governance which comes in sporadic interludes in an otherwise unending saga of sari-chasing. Sex, lies and video tapes On Wednesday, Kannada channels aired a 30-second video clip showing Meti in what looked like a compromising position with a woman. This left chief minister Siddaramaiah in an uncompromising position. But he was quick to show Meti the door. The woman, a 26-year-old physiotherapist who works for the state's health department, had gone to see the minister in a guesthouse to ask for help in some matter. And the minister evidently found her irresistible. And somebody nobody knows who made a short movie of it. There had been talk of the existence of such a video for over a week, but Meti had flatly denied the whole thing. A couple of ministers had even argued that Meti must get the "benefit of doubt", considering his age. Meti is 71. Age is no bar These ministers had clearly forgotten senior Congress leader ND Tiwari. He resigned as governor of Andhra Pradesh in 2009 after a Telugu channel telecast a video showing an elderly man (alleged to be Tiwari) in bed with three naked women. When this had happened, Tiwari was at the ripe old age of 86. In fact, just last month, Siddaramaiah was left embarrassed after a TV channel caught his education minister Tanveer Sait watching sleazy images on his mobile phone while he was at a Tipu Jayanti celebration. The minister claimed he was watching a "similar function" held at his home town. But a police officer said he was taking a good look at some alluring images of a young Melania Trump, who went on to become First Lady of the United States. Sex scams cut across party lines Nobody is, of course, jumping to the conclusion that libidinal excesses are confined to the Congress. Just as age is no bar for Tiwari and Meti, sexcapades can also cut across party lines. Karnataka's BJP leaders, now screaming themselves hoarse about Meti's adventure, would know this pretty well. In 2012, Lakshman Savdi and CC Patil, two BJP ministers of the Sadananda Gowda cabinet, were caught watching porn clips on a mobile phone on the floor of the state assembly. The ministers had apparently decided to entertain themselves while the House was in uproar over the hoisting of Pakistani flag in a northern Karnataka town. Their fun ended when some TV channels aired close-up shots showing the two sitting next to each other and surfing porn sites. The two ministers, with a third colleague, the owner of the mobile phone, were all forced to resign a day later. Siddaramaiah, who was in the Opposition then, had called it "disgraceful". No state boundaries Two BJP MLAs from Gujarat were allegedly surfing porn, just a month after the Karnataka episode despite all the hoopla created by women's activists at the time. The party stoutly defended them, saying there was no proof that the MLAs were looking at obscene clips. Congress leader Sanjay Nirupam had said at the time: "After Karnataka, it's Gujarat. And such behaviour comes from a party that takes so much pride in culture." But the fact that parliamentary privileges do not extend to watching porn in the House was lost on a legislator of Nirupam's own party in Odisha in December 2015. Naba Kishore was suspended from the state Assembly for a week for allegedly watching "objectionable" clips on his mobile phone in the House. The Congress members created a ruckus to protest the suspension, as if the act of the MLA was a figment of the collective imagination of the ruling Biju Janata Dal members. This list is by no means exhaustive. In recent years, we have heard of more scams involving senior politicians from Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarkhand and Bihar. And don't forget Kerala, God's own country, which has produced more than its share of sex scams. The most infamous of these was the "ice cream parlour sex case" that surfaced in 1997, when an ice cream parlour was found to be a cover for a brothel that lured young girls into a sex racket. The allegation by one of the girls that she had been molested by Indian Union Muslim League minister PK Kunhalikutty led to his resignation in 2005. Don't worry, Kejriwal Delhi chief minister Arvind Kejriwal needn't be too worried that the reputation of his fledgling, lily-white clean Aam Admi Party was besmirched a little, when he had to sack his minister Sandeep Kumar after a sex tape put him in a bit of a fix. Like corruption, sex is another common thread that runs through India's politics of all hues. New Delhi: "I feel like resigning," an anguished BJP veteran LK Advani remarked in Lok Sabha on the penultimate day of the Winter Session of Parliament on Wednesday, exasperated over its virtual washout on the note ban issue. The veteran parliamentarian gave vent to his pain and anguish soon after Speaker Sumitra Mahajan adjourned the House for the day amid trading of charges between the government and the Opposition on smooth functioning of proceedings. Remaining seated in his front seat, Advani first narrated his feelings to Union minister Smriti Irani, who in turn drew the attention of Home Minister Rajnath Singh standing nearby. Singh appeared to give a patient hearing to the veteran leader, but was seen hardly reacting. Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar, who had earlier targeted the Opposition over the disruptions, had by then left the House. Advani was heard telling the Home Minister to convey to the Speaker that she should ensure the House runs tomorrow to have a discussion on note ban. "If it does not happen and Parliament is adjourned sine die without discussion (on demonetisation), it will be considered a washout," he told Idris Ali (TMC) and two other BJP MPs, including Nana Patole. He was heard remarking that even today, talks should be held with the opposition, especially Congress, on ensuring a smooth debate tomorrow. Advani insisted that discussion should be held under whatever rule and no one should see it as a "victory or defeat" for his side, suggesting if Parliament is adjourned sine die without any debate, it will be a defeat of Parliament. Congress leader in Lok Sabha Mallikarjun Kharge was seen telling a Lok Sabha official that the way the House was adjourned gave only the version of the government and the Opposition was left high and dry. "We feel like hanging ourselves at Vijay Chowk," he was heard remarking. Kolkata: Amid protests by Trinamool Congress against demonetisation, RBI Governor Urjit Patel on Thursday met Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee during which she expressed concern over hardship faced by people and "political discrimination among states". "The meeting was good," Patel told reporters at the state secretariat after meeting Banerjee. Earlier, Patel attended a meeting of RBI central board at the apex bank's office here where TMC and CPM staged demonstrations. When asked about the meeting, Banerjee told reporters, "I am satisfied with the meeting (with Patel)". "I availed the opportunity to express views of the common people of the country who are facing immense hardships (due to demonetisation)... The prime minister, Parliament, nothing is available. No one is responding. He (Patel) is a direct man," she said. "RBI is a big institution. We respect it. It should not be politically misused," Banerjee said. The TMC chief also handed over a letter to Patel in which she said, "As the governor of RBI, an autonomous institution with a great history, which issues currencies to the nation, we expect you to stand up against this demonetisation onslaught against the common people of the nation at this moment of crisis, rather than falling silent and remaining opaque". "We would also like to know from you the nature of allocation of new currency to each of the states in a spirit of transparency and accountability, since there are serious concerns of political discrimination among states," the letter said. The whole country, she said, is going through "unprecedented misery and suffering" due to the "cruel misadventure" of demonetisation which has not been seen in any modern democracy. "You are perhaps aware that already five crore workers across the country and across the sectors are facing unemployment and hunger. Unorganised sector of the country which provides 2/3rd jobs in the country has literally collapsed," Banerjee said in the letter. "The small and medium enterprises are shutting down shops in lakhs. The massive trading sector of the economy has been brought down to its knees due to cash crunch, unable to conduct its business." The farmers of our nation are going through a trauma never seen before and that too not due to natural calamity but due to a man-made disaster of massive demonetisation. Even the middle and large industries have dropped their production by at least 50 per cent," she added. Auto refresh feeds "Most of the people eat food in dhabas when they eat outside. Can the government inform us about a dhaba in which a person carries card-swiping machine in his dhoti?" he said. "Many labourers became unemployed today...there are very long lines and crores of people in those lines. But it is not just that," he said. "Does the farmer own black money when he engages in transactions for seeds, fertilisers?" he said. "It is a reality that the farmer is an important part of the economy. That is why India does not have to beg," said a dramatic Anand Sharma in the Rajya Sabha. "What authority do the prime minister and finance minister have so that we have to beg you for our very own money?" thundered Anand Sharma. "You have created a condition in which you told a person that he can exchange Rs 4000...I marvel at your generosity," Anand Sharma said sarcastically in the Rajya Sabha. "After the Uri attack and surgical strikes, we posed various questions about the army....You said we cannot ask questions about the army," said Anand Sharma. "If you are the government, that doesn't mean India belongs to you. You have created such an environment that we cannot ask questions," he said. "If we ask questions, you start asking questions about our nationality," he added. "Who got the benefits of your decisions?" he said. "Your government is only for those people who are your friends. You hurt those people who question you." "If you are trying to give this impression to the country that India started fighting money laundering now, then the prime minister is living on a different planet," said Anand Sharma in Rajya Sabha. After this statement, the Congress MPs began shouting again. Note that Anand Sharma was not interrupted even once when he was talking in the Rajya Sabha. "But I think Anand Sharma does not know much about economics," he said. "If his claim of fight against black money is true, he would not have ignored the fact the entire country has welcomed this move by the Narendra Modi government," he added. "In the future, inflation will be controlled when more people pay taxes," he said. "The central government will also get more resources for the welfare of farmers, labourers, youth, women in the country." "Some people had suggested that this move should have been made public seven days before implementing it. But secrecy is most important in such issues," he said. "The government has taken many steps against corruption. Demonetisation was a historic step against corruption. This was also a warning to the corrupt that the black money they had was useless now," he said. "This move was aimed at only the corrupt," he said. "Finance Minister had informed the House only about the counterfeit money in the economy, not the money which some people have got through corruption," Goyal said in the Rajya Sabha. "Some people just seem to be unhappy that Prime Minister Modi has taken an important step against corruption and black money," he said. "When the government had just come to power in 2014, there was an atmosphere against corruption," Piyush Goyal said in Rajya Sabha. "We opened Jan Dhan accounts. An account was opened for every person," he said. "This is a step after which a person will think twice before engaging in corruption," he said. "The poor labourers will benefit the most," he added. "Please do not hold views which the corrupt can use to free themselves," Goyal added. "You (Congress) talked about surgical strike. We did not mention it. This is good. You have given us a certificate that we conducted precise strikes against corruption," he said. "RBI has authority over monetary policy. An RBI board gave approval for this move," he said. "The country is ready to tolerate a few days of inconvenience," he said. "The entire country is with us," he added. "And even the Election Commission won't be able to notice when someone is carrying the Rs 2000 note in one's pocket," he said. "Several crore vegetables were just thrown away per day from markets," he said. "Who gave you the advice to come up with the Rs 2000 note? Go outside Delhi to the villages of India. Nobody will accept that note," he said. "The farmer is unable to buy fertiliser and seeds," said SP's Ram Gopal Yadav in Rajya Sabha. "Farmers are not able to sell potatoes now. Were these potatoes made using black money?" he said. Who gave you the advice to come up with the Rs 2000 note? SP asks govt in Rajya Sabha "Our party will move adjournment motion in the Lok Sabha," she said, adding that demonetisation was a dictatorial and draconian step by the government. "Credit card will not buy you food...the President knows the country's situation very well," Banerjee said. "This move is like a move taken by Mohammad bin Tughlaq," she said. "We told the President that he is the custodian of the Constitution. We told him to talk to the government," Mamata Banerjee said. "Starvation deaths are rising," she said. "Our country does not have plastic economy," she added. "Today, people are not getting access to vegetables in the markets. Children are not getting milk. People are dying," she said. "Today, how did the non-performing assets increase in the last six months?" the Bengal chief minister said. "After cancelling notes, there were a lot of notes needed in banks for the huge demand," Mamata Banerjee said after meeting the President. "90 percent of blak money is in tax havens abroad," Yechury further said. "It's like the prime minister is killing the pond to kill the crocodiles, forgetting that the crocodiles can survive on land too." "But where is this black money? All estimates say 6 percent of this black money is in cash," he said. "Black money is in circulation, in real estate...gold imports have surged in the last few days." "We want black money controlled. We want it eliminated. The World Bank says that nearly 21 percent of the Indian economy is in the black economy," Yechury said. "If you stop these Rs 500 and Rs 1000 notes, you think corruption will stop? Now, corruption will double with the Rs 2000 notes," Yechury said. "After 26/11, we went on debating over a new law to combat terrorism. On many issues, we had agreed over how terror funding needed to stop," Yechury said. "We want to stop counterfeit money. Locate where this is happening. Punish them. We will all support this. But this is not the way to stop it," he said. "By this way, you are killing the poor," he said. "As Anand Sharma said, 0.02 percent of the cash is counterfeit. To take care of that, you needed to do this?" he added. "The point is that black money is not going to go away with this. Black money is not stock, it is a flow," Yechury said in the Rajya Sabha. "For the rest of India, it is Tarasta Bharat," he said. "People can't get their children treated at hospitals." "In our rural population, 80.8 percent of the rural population is not covered by the banks," he said. "What banking does the prime minister want us to go to? There is Shining India with e-wallets for them," he said. "Why are you agonising the Indian people?" Yechury said. "Agonising people is a way to tell people: I control your personal lives," he said, adding that this was a fascist move. "People will say this Tughlaqshahi," he said. "This does not meet the objectives of what the prime minister set out to do." "You have allowed banks to exchange notes. Bulk of Indians today are dealing with rural cooperative banks. You don't allow them to change notes...86 percent of the rural population is dependent on transactions from these banks," Yechury said. "What is the meaning of this move?" he said. "Don't give this exemption to political parties to spend whatever they want," Yechury said. "If you're serious about stopping corruption, stop the supply side of corruption," he added. Laughing at Das, Patel said, "Are you kidding me? How can you allow your EAS to issue such statements. You are making a fool of yourself." Slamming the Narendra Modi government's handling of the issue, Patel gave example of Economic Affairs Secretary Shaktikanta Das, who during a press conference on Wednesday said: "The new currency notes, just as the old ones, will lose colour if rubbed with a piece of cloth wet because that's the nature of the dye used. If your note does not lose colour, it's one of the signs that it may be fake." "Abolishing black money is a move we all support, and BJP government's intention is great but you are asking people to be hungry for 50 days for a feast on the 51st day. Vo aadmi toh mar ayega, bhoj kya khayega (The person will die on the 51st day, what will he do with the feast)," says Patel. Rajya Sabha erupted after the comment. Senior BJP leader and Union Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad interrupted Tiwari's speech and said that the statement, which was "atrocious", should not go in record. "No one speaks about the country's prime minister in such an atrocious way. It should not go in record,"Prasad urged the Chair. In a dramatised speech, Congress leader Pramod Tiwari from Uttar Pradesh compared prime minister to former dictators like Gaddafi, Adolf Hitler and Mussolini. "The seat that you (Narendra Modi) occupy, has been occupied by Pt Jawahar Lal Nehru, Shastri ji, Charan Singh and Atal Bihari Vajpayee. But the way you are working, I am forced to say that it reminds me of dictators like Gaddafi, Hitler and Mussolini." "Modi government marched to victory in 2014 because the country was tired of scams and scandals. That was our poll promise. I request Congress to come out of the dilemma - are you in favour of the people who are hoarders and scamsters or you are in favour of a bold step that eradicates black money from the country. Narendra Modi is capable of taking very strong steps. Temporary pain for long term gain - is the buzz across India. One thing I want to assure - if your money is valid, nothing will happen to it." "You have got a chance to discuss important things on this platform so do not waste it by mud-slinging. When it comes to people and their hatred towards our PM (the way you claim), we saw their hatred in 2014 and we will see it in 2019," Naidu says to a thundering applause. Union Minister M Venkaiah Naidu addresses Rajya Sabha and says that people across the nation are watching this Session and they are not interested in a history lesson. As expected, the Opposition targetted the Narendra Modi governmemnt over its "ill-preparedness" and "lack of empathy" for the general public. Senior Congress leader and Leader of Opposition in Rajya Sabha Ghulam Nabi Azad at the end of day one requested the prime minister to appear in the House tomorrow and discuss the issue of demonetisation. While the Lok Sabha was adjourned earlier in the day, Rajya Sabha argued and debated on topics till 6 pm on Wednesday. Chairman of Upper House PJ Kurien announced that the House will resume the same discussion (on demonetisation) from 2 pm on Thursday. The first day of Winter Session went as expected, in fact it went better than expected. While the Union ministers and BJP MPs are demanding an apology from Leader of Opposition in the House Ghulam Nabi Azad for his Uri remark, Congress MPs are demanding an apology from Prime Minister Narendra Modi over the demonetisation scheme. "The nation wants to know today," he added, reminding of a news anchor famous for shouting at the panellists on his show. "The Opposition has disappointed us and the country," he said. "I want the Congress to clarify on Azad's remark," he said. "Those who ruled over the country for 50 years and ruined the situation of the aam aadmi and those who did not let the Parliament function are now also on the same path," said Naidu. "The prime minister will respond if needed," he said. "They are not strong...they are not on the side of the truth, the people are not with them," Naidu further said. "The government is ready for a discussion. We don't know what has happened with the Congress. Suddenly, they took a U-turn," said Venkaiah Naidu. "There is a need to fix the railway infrastructure. Modiji talked about the bullet train. But there is no focus. How will the aam aadmi benefit and get safety?" said Rahul on the Patna-Indore Express tragedy. "This is one of the biggest economic decisions in India. But the prime minister had not thought about the impact," he said. "This is some other form of the prime minister," he added. "We are ready for a discussion. These days, why does the prime minister need to come to the Parliament? He is on a different level. He does not need to interact with his ministers," said Rahul sarcastically. "People are complaining of deals at the back of long lines to banks. So people are suffering huge losses," he said. "Only 15 or 20 friends of the prime minister will benefit from this move," he added. "People have told me that they are suffering a lot," said Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi outside the Parliament on the issue of demonetisation. The Opposition members raised slogans, even as deputy chairman PJ Kurien threatened to adjourn the House. And... he did. The Rajya Sabha is adjourned till 12 pm. Rajya Sabh and Lok Sabha will resume in a while. Meanwhile, asking his countrymen to tell their views on demonetisation, Prime Minister Narendra Modi tweeted saying, "I want your first-hand view on the decision taken regarding currency notes. Take part in the survey on the NM App." Speaker of Lok Sabha Sumitra Mahajan, quite hassled by the way the MPs were behaving, threatened to adjourn the House. "Kyun kar rahe ho?" asks Mahajan very politely as Opposition MPs raised slogans and asked for debate over demonetisation. The protesting MPs also demanded that Modi should come to the House and make a speech. The Lok Sabha is heading for another adjournment as the Opposition escalated their attack on the BJP government over the same issue of demonetisation. By the look of it, the Winter Session of Parliament till now has been a total washout with no constructive debate happening on the floor. After the ruckus got out of hand, a very calm Hamid Ansari stood up and adjourned the Upper House till 2 pm. Members could not keep it together even as the Rajya Sabha resumed proceedings at 12.32 pm. However, an unrelenting opposition continued to raise slogans. The Speaker again appealed to the opposition to participate in the debate saying that the disruption of proceedings would not resolve the problem. "I am really pained. If you are people's representatives, you should stand by them," she said. As pandemonium continued, the Speaker adjourned the House till noon after 20 minutes of proceedings. Ignoring the slogan shouting opposition members, Speaker allowed the Question Hour to continue amidst noise. When some opposition members tried to bring a placard, denouncing the demonetisation move, infront of Minister of State for Home Kiren Rijiju, who was replying a question related to his Ministry, the Speaker tried to intervene and asked the MPs not to disturb the Minister. "This is not good. Everyone will be shown on TV, but don't disturb the Minister. If you want to discuss something, raise it before the government. People are in pain, tell the government. But this is not the way to highlight people's grievances," Mahajan said asking them to return to their seats. Samjawadi Party, NCP and RJD stood in the aisles in solidarity with the other opposition members. While AIADMK members were also on the aisles raising the issue of Tamil fishermen injured allegedly in firing by Sri Lankan Navy, Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi was seen busy in his seat in an intimate discussion with AAP MP from Punjab Harinder Singh Khalsa. Opposition disrupted the proceedings of the Lok Sabha for the fourth consecutive day demanding discussion on demonetisation on a rule which entails voting forcing Speaker Sumitra Mahajan to adjourn the House for about 50 minutes soon after it assembled. As soon as the House met, members of Congress, TMC, Left parties and AAP rushed to the Well of the House demanding discussions on the demonetisation of Rs 1,000 and Rs 500 under Rule 56, that entails. As BJP members also created a ruckus, an angry Kurien snapped at them. "Why should treasury benches do this? Mr Minister, why should treasury benches to this," he asked Minister of State for Parliamentary Affairs Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi. He told Azad that he was ready to accept his notice under rule 267 seeking suspension of business. "Mr Azad, I am ready to admit your notice under 267 if only there is order in the House." As they shouted slogans from the Well, Kurien said, "You cannot speak in the Well. Shouting in the Well is of no use. If you go back to your seats, I will give you time (to speak)." At this point, TMC members carrying placards of "Financial Emergency" trooped into the Well, with Congress members following suit. "He should come and listen to the pain people have faced because of his decision," Mayawati said. Leader of the Opposition Ghulam Nabi Azad said the opposition is ready for discussion on the issue but Prime Minister should come to the Rajya Sabha first. As he spoke, members of the BJP moved into the aisles raising slogans. No sooner were the listed papers laid on the table in Rajya Sabha, Sharad Yadav of JD(U) said the government should pay a compensation of Rs 10 lakh to kin of the 70 persons who lost their lives due to hardships caused by withdrawal of 500 and 1,000 rupee notes. Naresh Agarwal (SP) and Mayawati (BSP) said Modi should be called before starting discussion on the demonetisation. "Today they want PM Modi to address Parliament, tomorrow they will be demand a JPC on the demonetisation issue. Trust me, the opposition is just shifting the goalpost. Why are they running away from a debate? Why do they just want prime minister to speak, is the finance minister not competent enough to reply to their questions," asks Prasad. Speaking to CNN-News18, Union Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad attacked the Opposition on their demand of asking Prime Minister Modi to address the House of Parliament and in turn asked, "Why is the Opposition running away from debate?" "Government wants that there should be a long and elaborate discussion so that we can explain to this country the enormous benefits of this move," Singh said. "Congress and other opposition parties are on a self-destructing course." On the other hand, Jitendra Singh said that the Opposition was on a self-destruct course. "Let's keep Opposition and government out of this. Let's think of the people," he further said. "Almost 70 people have died. He must be crying for them. And I respect that," Congress leader Kapil Sibal told Times Now, clearly taking a dig at the prime minister and implying that he could not come to the Parliament because he was crying. Speaking to the media outside Parliament, Rahul alleged that the government and the prime minister are not allowing a debate in the House. "We have filed an adjournment motion in the House and we want Modi to discuss the issue with us," says Rahul Gandhi "Main poochna chahti hoon prime minister se ki agar unhone itna acha kaam kiya hai to vo ghabra kyu rahe hain? (I want to ask PM Modi that if he has taken a decision which is so good why is he scared?) I urge President to summon Modi and ask him to take measures to solve the problems faced by people post demonetisation move," Mayawati told the media after Lok Sabha got its first adjournment of the day. Alleging that it sends a wrong message if prime minister keeps shying away from a debate, BSP chief Mayawati on Wednesday that a debate is a must because otherwise the BJP government looks like it has done something wrong. "Puri daal kali lag rahi hai." If PM has done this great thing, why is he scared to face Opposition: Mayawati Proceedings was continuously disrupted as Opposition leaders raised loud slogans against the BJP government. Senior BJP leader Venkaiah Naidu urges Speaker Sumitra Mahajan not to adjourn the Lower House. "The debate has begun, madam Speaker. Please let the debate happen. The world is watching what Congress and the Oppostion is doing inside the House," Naidu said. The protesting MPs, for the past half an hour, have continously made noise and tried to disrupt the Lok Sabha proceedings. Speaker Mahajan still holding solid ground. Opposition members are trying their best to disrupt the proceedings, but BJP MPs (MJ Akbar, Jitendra Singh) are holding their ground and not giving in to the awful noise that the protesting MPs are making. Samajwadi Party's Akshay Yadav tore paper and threw it at Speaker Sumitra Mahajan in the Lok Sabha. This is definitely a new low for Opposition parties in the Parliament. "I am very sorry that the RBI has been exposed to this kind of criticism which is fully justified," he added. "It is not good that every day, the banking system comes up with some modifications. That reflects very poorly on the prime minister's office," he said. "The national income can decline by about 2 percentage points...I feel that the prime minister must come up with some constructive proposal," said the former prime minister. "In my opinion, the way demonetisation has been implemented will hurt agriculture, small industries and the people in the informal sector," he said. "I want to know from the prime minister the names of countries where people have deposited their money in banks but are not allowed to withdraw it," he said. "What has been done can weaken and erode our people's confidence in the currency and banking system," said Manmohan Singh in the Rajya Sabha. "I say so with all responsibility that we do not know what will be the full outcome," he said. "50 days is a short period but for those who are poor, even 50 days can bring about disastrous effects. About 60-65 people have lost their lives," he said. "Today, there are no two opinions in the country. It is important to take note of the grievances of the common people who have suffered," said Manmohan Singh. "In the process of demonetisation, monumental mismanagement has taken place," he said. "I do not disagree with the objectives of taking steps against terroism and black money," said former prime minister Manmohan Singh in the Rajya Sabha. Prime Minister Narendra Modi was present in the House. "By the day, the damage to the economy is increasing. Today, reports have come which have said that in three sectors that are biggest in exports, 4 lakh people have lost their jobs in the last one week or so," Sitaram Yechury said. Served notice for moving motion of contempt against PM for not showing up in RS: Yechury Addressing the Upper House, Leader of Opposition Ghulam Nabi Azad said how can the prime minister say something like this? "How can the prime minister allege that Opposition parties are in favour of black money? This is wrong." Within minutes after the Rajya Sabha began today, the opposition members were up in arms protesting against Prime Minister Narendra Modi's statement that those cirticising the government are not angry with the government's preparedness but the fact that they did not get time to prepare. Slamming the prime minister for his statements on black money hoarders and his veiled attack against the Opposition, the leaders of Congress and SP and BSP created ruckus in the Upper House and demanded that Modi should address the MPs and apologise for his remarks. "I'm sure many of us have read analysis of noted economist Lawrence Summers, former chief economist of the World Bank and advisor to Obama government who concludes that this exercise has "resulted in chaos and loss of trust" and "without new measures, is unlikely to have lasting benefits. Don't you think it is high time and right time to form a committee of our real experts and intellectuals like Arun Shourie, Yashwant Sinha, Subramanian Swamy and other top economists and intellectuals of our party and veteran Murli Manohar Joshi to help the government in this hour?" In a series of tweets on Friday, BJP leader Shatrughan Sinha, reiterating his faith in PM Modi's intention, said, "However, I have serious concerns about the outcome, fallout and responses of the people of India and the almost united opposition in particular." Seventh day of Winter Session and looks like this week business will take a massive hit due to ongoing protests by the Opposition As Opposition din did not die down even after many requests by the Speaker, Mahajan adjourned the Lok Sabha till Monday (28 November) 11 am. Speaker Sumitra Mahajan said that a man Rakesh Singh tried to jump in the Lok Sabha off the audience gallery on Friday after the House was adjourned. "Security officials overpowered him and took him under custody and he has been let off with warning," Mahajan added. Taking the nation by surprise, the Prime Minister had on November 8 announced demonetisation of Rs 1,000 and Rs 500 currency notes with effect from midnight. Latching on to media reports, Yechury sought to pick holes in the November 8 decision as he noted that 29 crore out of the 30 crore Rupay card holders have never used their cards in a swipe machine. Referring to a report on surfacing of two variants of Rs 500 currency notes, the Marxist leader also took a dig at Modi, saying it was the "Prime Minister's way" of stopping circulation of fake currency. CPM general secretary Sitaram Yechury targeted Prime Minister Narendra Modi over demonetisation, dubbing him as 'Tughlaq' who had "gone missing" after issuing a farman (order). "Barely 20-25 percent of cash demand being met in Metros. Rural areas even worse. While Tughlaq goes missing after his firman," Yechury tweeted. Will government's wait-and-watch technique, as far as Opposition's protests are concerned, work out in their favour? Most political observers say no because the government does not have the luxury of time. Meanwhile, Opposition leaders are still not relenting with their demand of Prime Minister Narendra Modi's presence in Parliament. Opposition leaders met before Parliament session commences for the tenth day. However, the worry again is will the Opposition let the Parliament function? Winter Session will go on for 22 sittings - 50 percent of the sittings are already over - the Upper House and the Lok Sabha have still not been able to table crucial bills. Zero Hour begins with ruling-opposition bickering. As Venkaiah Naidu argues against the Opposition, protesting MPs raised slogans against the prime minister. "Start the debate! You want the debate, start the debate, Prime Minister Narnendra Modi will come," says Deputy Chairman PJ Kurien. "Why is the BJP government so stubborn? Why is the prime minister not coming to debate?" Mayawati asks. In Samba, security forces killed two militants early on Tuesday when a group of militants tried to sneak in from Pakistan through the International Border near a border outpost in this Jammu district. According to reports, the two militants were killed following a "heavy firing exchange" with the BSF. Even as terrorists infiltrated the International Border and attacked two - Nagrota and Samba - districts of Jammu and Kashmir, there was no talk of that in Parliament. The attack in Nagrota reportedly started around 5.30 am with militants firing at a field regiment camp located in the garrison town of Nagrota near the headquarter's of army's 16 corps in the state. Demonetisation has been the reason for Parliament washouts over ten days now since Winter Session began on 16 November. Interestingly, Parliament has not discussed anything else except note ban imposed by the Narendra Modi government since the Winter Session began. Sumitra Mahajan tells two warring factions in Lok Sabha to start the debate. "I am ready, please start the debate." Rajya Sabha adjourned till 11 am until 1 December as opposition storms the well of the House regarding Nagrota Attack. TMC leader slammed the BJP government for deploying Army in West Bengal. Senior BJP leader Venkaiah Naidu told Deputy Chairman PJ Kurien that the deployment was a routine exercise and casting aspersions on the prime minister is not acceptable. Opposition members are protesting against the ruling government in the Lower House. Rajya Sabha has already been adjourned. Opposition: Modiji says he wants the poor to build their own homes, but what about those homes which are being broken? Opposition members raise slogans and stall Rajya Sabha again. Debates not allowed and Chairman of Upper House Hamid Ansari quietly and hopelessly looks around. If one had to compare, Rajya Sabha gets adjourned way faster and sooner than the Lower House. Unrelenting Speaker Sumitra Mahajan continues to let MPs speak on different issues while a group of MPs continue to try to disrupt Lok Sabha. But since Winter Session has begun (16 November) members who are against the demonetisation drive have tried, and sometimes successfully, to stall Parliament. "These photos on the walls of the Rajya Sabha, from where emanates the power of democracy, often haunt me. It has been particularly difficult these last few days to get past those photos.Till 1 December (15th day since the commencement of the Winter Session) no business has been allowed to occur in the House except on the first day when a good debate took place in the Rajya Sabha over demonetisation. Regular disruptions, chaos and high-pitched slogan shouting have resulted in complete pandemonium in the House. The continuous ruckus usually leads to the suspension of the House proceedings and, sadly, it has become a regular feature. I ask myself: is this the only alternative left to us to address the genuine grievances of the public, the states and the nation?" "He (the prime minister) must answer our questions. India's image has been damaged globally," he said. "Today, the situation is that the withdrawals of the foreigners who come to India are being rationed," he said. "This has globally affected India's image," he added. "Demonetisation created a situation that 86 percent of the currency was invalidated. Now, after one month, tens of millions of Indians are standing in queues...It is wrong to give an impression that the Opposition is opposing the prime minister's crusade against black money," Sharma said. "The government has collective responsibility but the prime minister is the first among the equals," said Congress leader Anand Sharma in Rajya Sabha. "In the 2G debates, we have insisted that the prime minister participates in this discussions but there is no such practice in this House that the prime minister must be here to listen to each and every member," Jaitley said. "What is the stage we are in? Halfway through the debate, you interrupted the debate and are now raising concerns which have never been raised in the House," he told the Opposition. "In this case, we've repeatedly said that the prime minister is going to participate in the debate," Jaitley said. "It's obviously an important issue. The questions have to be answered," he said. "The government and the council of ministers fucntions on a collective responsibility. There is no such principle that a specific person has to answer." "We've gone through this exercise of having a major debate which is incomplete. We have spent seven hours on the debate under rule 167," said Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in Rajya Sabha. When asked what does the Opposition want, Rahul said, "He should come and debate in Parliament and explain his decision," he said. Targetting the Prime Minister over the issue of note ban, Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi slammed the BJP government saying that the decision to scrap high denomination currency was the biggest mistake ever. "It was a bold decision - that's what Modi ji says - but bold decisions are also foolish decisions. Demonetisation was a foolish decision. Our farmers, fishermen and the poor of the society are dying, our Prime Minister does not care for any of that. He (PM Modi) is laughing and having a nice time while the people of the country are suffering. The idea behind cashless economy is that a few people and corporates will get maximum benefits from these transactions. This has damaged the nation." Today, Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi launched a full frontal attack on the prime minister and an united Opposition on Thursday observed Black Day to mark one month since the demonetisation scheme kicked in. 8 November was when Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the scrapping of Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes. It's been a month since then and the Opposition protests have gone on unabated - both in and outside Parliament. "It is a matter of shame that the government refused to pay tributes to the martyrs," Azad thundered, provoking the ruling party ministers and MPs, who began shouting as if Azad had just thrown something at them. He also said that by protesting in front of the Gandhi statue, the Opposition was the one which paid tributes to the deceased. "We have been saying for a long time that over 100 people have died because of demonetisation," said Ghulam Nabi Azad in Rajya Sabha. "But the government refused to pay tribute to the deceased," he added. It is a matter of shame that govt refuses to pay tributes to people killed due to demonetisation: Congress in RS President Pranab Mukherjee has accused the Opposition of "gagging majority" in both Houses of Parliament. "Debate, dissension and decision are necessary," Times Now quoted the President as saying. "The Parliament must not be disrupted...this is unacceptable." Has the Winter Session turned out to be a complete waste of time? Read the full article here . The Winter Session of Parliament began on 16 November. On 8 December, both the Houses Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha met for the 14th day but within minutes of commencing, both the Houses were adjourned. The deadlock over demonetisation has led to wastage of the Winter Session so far and considering that just one more week is left for the session to wrap up, there is little hope that the Houses will be able to pass, introduce or even debate the Bills that have been listed for consideration. Information and Broadcasting Minister Venakaiah Naidu also termed the 'dharna' by opposition leaders near the Gandhi statue in Parliament premises as a big 'tamasha' and an insult to the Father of the Nation. "Our opponents particularly the Congress I am told are observing a Black Day. I say what they are observing is a 'Black Money Support Day'," Naidu said. Hitting out at the Congress-led Opposition for observing a 'Black Day' against demonetisation decision, government on Thursday said they are actually observing a "Black Money Support Day". According to Times Now, the parliamentary panel has found Mann guilty of security breach after he filmed a video entering Parliament by crossing several security layers and posted it on social media. As if the logjam in Parliament for which President Pranab Mukherjee admonished both Houses was not embarrassing enough for the country, there is now a delegation of parliamentarians from Vietnam who are going to witness what happens in an Indian Parliament. "Govt running from debate, if they allow me to speak then you will see what an earthquake will come," says Rahul Gandhi. Keep in mind that Vietnamese Parliamentarians are in both the Houses to witness this scene. It's hard to decide at this point who is trying to stall Parliament. During zero hour in Lok Sabha, MPs in Lok Sabha kept raising ruckus while Speaker Sumitra Mahajan tries her best to keep the House in session. Rajya Sabha adjourned till 14 December On Friday as the count of members in the Upper House remained 21 despite calls from the Deputy Chairman PJ Kurien, the house was adjourned till Monday. The benches remained empty while BJP and Congress leaders sparred with each other blaming each other for the non-functioning government. "Prime Minister Narendra Modi will hold a meeting with key ministers before Parliament convenes on Wednesday morning to decide their strategy," the report said. According to an NDTV report Information and Broadcasting Minister Venkaiah Naidu said that Prime Minister Modi will be present in Parliament for the three remaining days of the Session and can participate in proceedings for either of the House depending on the need. Congress is going to raise the issue of corruption charges against Kiren Rijiju. Rajya Sabha member and senior Congress leader, Anand Sharma has given notice under Rule 267 in Rajya Sabha for discussion on corruption charges against Rijiju. Comparison of the Right of Persons with Disabilities Bill, 2014 and new amendments "This is the first time that the government is scheming to make sure Parliament does not function. It usually is the job of Opposition to stand up and protest. However, this government is doing a pretty job of that and making sure that Parliament does not work and no one questions the ruling party's decision. Demonetisation has hurt a lot of people, but Modi government's arrogance is not allowing us to debate it in the House," a TMC member said. BJP was reacting to Congress vice-president's claim that he has information of Prime Minister Narendra Modi's alleged involvement in "personal corruption." Rahul was speaking a joint press briefing of the Opposition after the Lok Sabha was adjourned for the day amid din created by Opposition. Minister for Parliamentary Affairs Ananth Kumar said that if Rahul Gandhi had any information, he could have revealed them twenty days ago, ""but till today he wasn't ready to make any earth-shattering revelations." Soon after Rajya Sabha passed the amended The Rights of Persons with Disabilities Bill (2014) and Kurien congratulated the members over a productive day, Anand Sharma raised the issue of Rijiju and his alleged involvement in the Rs 450-crore scam. Kurien tried to maintain calm in the House by saying, "Allegation without informing the Chair cannot be allowed." As Opposition members raised slogans and ruckus, Kurien said, "What can I do except adjourning. Both sides are indisciplined. The House is adourned till tomorrow (15 December) 11 am." It seemed like the members in the Upper House were just waiting to pass one single Bill this Winter Session. Soon after Kurien praised the members of the Upper House for being disciplined, ruckus over alleged corruption allegations on Kiren Rijiju took the House by storm again. Kurien: "I have given the floor to Leader of Opposition. That's the tradition. Let's follow it. Please sit down." Senior BJP leader Venkaiah Naidu and Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi object to leader of opposition Ghulam Nabi Azad speaking in the Upper House. Kurien asks BJP members to sit down. Amid slogans of "Agusta Agusta" , BJP leaders demanded to know what is the topic of discussion? "I have to adjourn.. what should I do?" asks Kurien. "This is for the first time in history of India that it's the ruling party that's not letting the House to function," says Azad. Helpless deputy chairman PJ Kurien begs for MPs to sit down as Congress and BJP leaders spar over Ghulam Nabi Azad's speech on demonetisation. Sources said that it was also decided in the meeting to raise the plight of farmers and common people in both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha and demand a loan waiver for farmers. Representatives of Congress, Trinamool Congress, BSP, SP, JD-U, CPI, CPI-M, NCP, DMK and All India United Democratic Front (AIUDF) were present in today's meeting. Leaders of various parties said the entire opposition has decided to approach the President to "complain" against the ruling party for not allowing them to speak in Parliament. The leaders said they were elected representatives of the country and had every right to speak in Parliament and it was "unconstitutional" not to allow them to speak in both Houses. Sources said time is being sought from the President till Friday and all opposition parties were ready to raise the issue unitedly before him. Taking their protest on demonetisation to President Pranab Mukherjee's doorsteps, Opposition parties sought a meeting with the president to convey the problems caused by the measure to the common man and "over not being" allowed to speak in Parliament. At a meeting of the opposition held in the chamber of Leader of Opposition in Rajya Sabha Ghulam Nabi Azad, representatives of various parties decided to raise with the President the problems of the common people, including the poor and farmers arising out of demonetisation. Advani also added that "had Atal ji been in Parliament today, he would have been upset." Senior BJP leader LK Advani told Home Minister Rajnath Singh to intervene and stop disruptions in both Houses of Parliament. Expressing his unhappiness, Advani allegedly said that he "feels like resigning". Opposition leaders are scheduled to meet the President and PM Modi to push for a way to break the deadlock. The BJPs Parliamentary Party meeting to discuss the strategy to counter the Oppositions charges against the government is currently underway. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to address the gathering. The last day of the Winter Session of Parliament is setup for a big tussle between the government and the Opposition as both try to break the deadlock. "Regular and continuous disruptions signify this session... The rules about displaying placards and shouting slogans were ignored by all sections of the house," Rajya Sabha Chairman Hamid Ansari said in his closing statement before adjourning the house. The Rajya Sabha on Friday concluded its winter session after an emotional speech by the Chairman as the house was adjourned sine die. On the eve of Winter Session, two all-party meetings were convened, first by the ruling NDA and the other by Lok Sabha speaker Sumitra Mahajan. At the all-party meeting Modi requested all parties for cooperation in order to make Parliament session a fruitful one. "I hope that Winter Session will be fruitful. I expect that Winter Session will proceed in a positive way. I hope that Winter Session debate will strengthen democracy. I believe that to take the country ahead this Winter Session debate will be useful, " said Modi as Winter Session sets to begin. Congress leader Mallikarjun Kharge said govt should should respect Opposition and create an atmosphere for healthy debate during Parliament Winter Session. "If you will put their husbands in jail, who will provide for them, who will pay for their children," Azad asked as he reiterated that Congress leader Anad Sharma's suggestion to send it to Standing Committee should be taken into consideration. Ghulam Nabi Azad stood up as the bill was taken up for discussion and said that none of the parties are in opposition of the bill in essence. However, he said that the government's bill will "finish Muslim women" instead of saving them. He said that a committee should reflect the nature of the House, which the list of suggestions given by Sharma does not. Sharma's suggestion did not include names from the BJP. Jaitley said that the previous precedents show that any amendments or motions should be introduced with prior notice. He said that the Opposition's demand to send the bill to Select Committee was invalid. He also raised objection on the suggestion on members of Select Committee made by Anand Sharma. Kurien said that the Leader of the House is a very learned advocate himself and all points raised by him are of relevance. The rule he quotes that a prior notice should be given is also correct, he said. "However, the same rule adds that the Chairman has the power to admit such a motion and which is why I cannot overrule it. It is now admitted and hence is the property of the House, only members can amend it," Kurien said on Jaitley's objection over the Opposition motion seeking triple talaq bill be sent to Standing Committee. Roy, responding to Jaitley's objection that the Select Committee suggested by him did not reflect the nature of the House, Roy said that he had included members from all parties who were willing to send the bill to the Standing Committee. However, BJP members were not included because the government was not willing to send the bill to the committee. Roy added that if the BJP is interested in sending the Bill for further scrutiny, he has no objection to ammend the list to include its members too. Govt requests to take up GST bill first as Dy Chairman ruled Triple Talaq bill can't be taken for passage without first building consensus in House "If you will put their husbands in jail, who will provide for them, who will pay for their children," Azad asked as he reiterated that Congress leader Anad Sharma's suggestion to send it to Standing Committee should be taken into consideration. Ghulam Nabi Azad stood up as the bill was taken up for discussion and said that none of the parties are in opposition of the bill in essence. However, he said that the government's bill will "finish Muslim women" instead of saving them. He said that a committee should reflect the nature of the House, which the list of suggestions given by Sharma does not. Sharma's suggestion did not include names from the BJP. Jaitley said that the previous precedents show that any amendments or motions should be introduced with prior notice. He said that the Opposition's demand to send the bill to Select Committee was invalid. He also raised objection on the suggestion on members of Select Committee made by Anand Sharma. Uproar in Rajya Sabha after opposition's motion on #TripleTalaqBill , opposition has demanded the bill be sent to select committee Kurien said that the Leader of the House is a very learned advocate himself and all points raised by him are of relevance. The rule he quotes that a prior notice should be given is also correct, he said. "However, the same rule adds that the Chairman has the power to admit such a motion and which is why I cannot overrule it. It is now admitted and hence is the property of the House, only members can amend it," Kurien said on Jaitley's objection over the Opposition motion seeking triple talaq bill be sent to Standing Committee. Roy, responding to Jaitley's objection that the Select Committee suggested by him did not reflect the nature of the House, Roy said that he had included members from all parties who were willing to send the bill to the Standing Committee. However, BJP members were not included because the government was not willing to send the bill to the committee. Roy added that if the BJP is interested in sending the Bill for further scrutiny, he has no objection to ammend the list to include its members too. Govt requests to take up GST bill first as Dy Chairman ruled Triple Talaq bill can't be taken for passage without first building consensus in House As the Parliament Winter Session reconvenes after a four-day break, it looks like the Opposition may finally get the debate on demonetisation it has been asking for, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi likely to attend all the remaining parliamentary proceedings, reports said on Wednesday. According to The Indian Express, both the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the Congress has instructed their Member of Parliaments (MPs) to be present in both Houses for the rest of the session. The news story, however, indicated that the government seems to have managed to convince the Opposition to forego its demand of a discussion under Rule 193, a primary demand of the Opposition mostly Congress and Tirnamool Congress that had lead to a deadlock in both the houses of Parliament since the beginning of the session. It will now be a no-rule discussion, it said. As for the Opposition's second demand, which was that Prime Minister Modi should answer questions from the Opposition, CNN-News18 said that Modi is likely to attend the parliamentary proceedings. However, whether or not he will speak, remains unclear. However, according to an NDTV report Information and Broadcasting Minister Venkaiah Naidu said that Prime Minister Modi will be present in Parliament for the three remaining days of the Session and can participate in proceedings for either of the House depending on the need. "Prime Minister Narendra Modi will hold a meeting with key ministers before Parliament convenes this morning to decide their strategy," the report said. The Opposition will discuss its strategy during the parliamentary proceedings on Wednesday in an Opposition party's meet at 9.30 am, CNN-News18 reported. The Parliament's Winter Session has been facing a deadlock on demonetisation ever since it began on 16 November. While the Lok Sabha has managed to conduct two legislative actions pass the Income Tax amendment bill and approve the Supplementary Demand for Grants the Rajya Sabha, on the other hand, functioned normally only on the first sitting of the session when a debate on demonetisation took place for five hours. While three bills related to Goods and Services Tax (GST), are unlikely to be cleared on Wednesday, The Indian Express said, "Rajya Sabha is likely to pass the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Bill, 2014 in a brief remission of hostilities." However, apart from the listed topics of business, the Parliamentary proceedings are likely to attract heated discussions on the arrest of former Air marshal, SP Tyagi, in relation to the AugustaWestland VIP chopper scam as well as BJP leader Kiren Rijiju's alleged corruption in the Arunachal Hydro Power project. Nobody can point out the precise moment when Baba (ascetic) Ramdev made the transition to Lala (trader) Ramdev. When he graduated from being a humble yoga guru to the one-stop solution to every conceivable, or inconceivable, malady. Sexual dysfunction. Vyakti ki shakti kam parna, as he puts it lyrically. Tick. Hairfall, alopecia (a communicable disease, he claims) and baldness. Tick. Can't conceive. "When mata-behen have to go to pakhandis out of desperation," he prophetically claimed. Shivlingi Putrajeevak, tick. Think of a problem diagnosed, undiagnosed, imagined, perceived, anything Baba Ramdev had a solution for it. And soon he turned Patanjali into a global brand and himself into a tireless brand ambassador of everything Indian, its great heritage of healing diseases through roots, leaves, seeds and, well, anything that grows on this great land. So much so that an average Indian would start his morning with Patanjali toothpaste and end the day with natural contraceptives suggested by the venerable Baba. Turns out, everything that is sold in saffron robes is not gold. According to news reports, a Haridwar court has fined Baba Ramdev's Patanjali Ayurveda for "misleading advertisements and misbranding." Patanjali Ayurveda was fined Rs 11 lakh because the products being shown by the company as produced at its own units were in fact manufactured somewhere else. Details of the case are sketchy, and understandably so considering Baba's clout and brand value. But, prima facie, it seems Patanjali Ayurveda was selling outsourced products as its own and lying about it. Whether they failed on quality standards is not clear. According to The Indian Express, a case had been filed in 2012 by the District Food Safety Department after samples of mustard oil, salt, pineapple jam, besan and honey produced by Patanjali had failed quality tests at Rudrapur laboratory. The products were found to be in violation of Sections 52-53 of Food Security norms and Section 23.1 (5) of Food Safety and Standard (packaging and labelling) regulation. But, in the past, questions have been raised about Patanjali's claims and its products. In April this year, aata (flour) noodles (Swadeshi meets Chinese) sold by Patanjali were found to be sub-standard since they contained three times more ash than the acceptable limit. Before that, desi ghee sold by Patanjali was found to contain artificial colour. Marketing is the art of selling someone a trip to hell but making it look like an all-expense paid vacation in Switzerland. Often, what people buy is based more on the trust they have in the person selling it, instead of the qualitative assessment of the product. So, it is indeed an ode to Ramdev that he has become both India's best known Baba as well as Lala. It shows, Indians have implicit faith in him and the cures and products he hard sells. The Indian mindset, of course, is primed to help any Baba turn into a marketing guru. In a country that believes in some cases rightly so our ancient wisdom and prescriptions were far more superior to borrowed medicines and lifestyle lessons, it is easier to sell cleverly incorporating swadeshi, vedic, Hindu, shuddh in the marketing campaign. Also, Ramdev has positioned himself uniquely in the Indian mindset that is already conditioned to equate anything saffron with sacred. Though there have been several instances of religious leaders assimilating political power of politics flowing from the seat of religion Ramdev is perhaps the only instance of artha (money), dharma (religion in this case), kama (pursuit of power) and moksha (the nirvana he sells) coming together to produce a Baba who is both a Lala (trader) and a neta (politician). Ramdev is indeed unique, perhaps a symbol of our times where all margins have been blurred. It is precisely because Ramdev wields so much power and influence that his company's indictment for violations, breach of laws and marketing principles is a great tragedy. And a reminder that when gullible buyers shop in the marketplace of baba-bhakti and rashtrabhakti, they invariably return with what Kapil Sharma famously describes as Babaji ka thullu. Senior CPM leader Brinda Karat has come out strongly against the idea of bringing political parties under the RTI. On 11 December, she said, We are totally against it. Snooping and spying into political parties internal meetings snooping and spying is not part of democratic process If my politburo is meeting and if somebody puts out an RTI (asking), Who said what? What business is it to anybody else or the government? Because the government can use this (information gathered under the RTI) to harass political parties. Such an argument makes Karats CPM a strange bed-fellow (or, is it that that it is not that strange anymore?) with the Congress and the BJP, apart from sundry regional parties, which have advanced exactly similar arguments to resist and defy the Central Information Commissions unanimous decision in 2013. The BJP-led government at the Centre had echoed the very same CPM line when it had deposed before the CIC last year. In an affidavit before the Supreme Court in August 2015, the Narendra Modi government had also submitted that bringing political parties under the ambit of the RTI Act would adversely affect their internal working and political functioning. The Congress-led UPA government was hardly any different. Within a month of the CIC decision in June 2013, the then Manmohan Singh government had mooted a proposal for an amendment to the Right to Information Act, 2005 to specifically exclude the political parties. Among other things the draft note said: If the political parties are held to be public authorities under the RTI Act, it would hamper their smooth internal functioning. Further, it is apprehended that political rivals might file RTI applications with malicious intentions to the CPIOs of the political parties, thereby adversely affecting their political functioning... It is proposed to bring a bill to amend the RTI Act so as to explicitly provide in the definition of public authority that public authority shall not include any political party registered under Section 29A of the Representation of the People Act, 1951. One can very well see that the Congress, the BJP and the CPM are on the same wavelength as far as the question of the RTI is concerned. What is this pretext of snooping that Karat uses to resist the purview of the RTI? Where does this 'interference in internal affairs' angle come from, as alleged by the Congress and the BJP? The RTI Act clearly stipulates that a CPIO is warranted to provide only that information which exists on paper. The CPIO is not expected to create a new document in order to respond to a query. The CPM is free to tell an RTI applicant that there is no record about the deliberations in the politburo meeting. And no CIC would insist that the partys internal deliberations be presented in the public domain. The Congress and the BJP too know this fact that their internal discussions are out of bounds for the larger audience. The CICs decision to bring the political parties under the RTI was with a view to making their financial dealings transparent. The petitioners, Subhash Chandra Agrawal and Anil Bairwal, had urged that the political parties be asked to give complete and detailed information on their income, expenditure, funding process, donations including the details of all donors, nothing else. Karat was quoted by PTI on Sunday as saying that the finances of her party were in the public domain and accounts have been filed with the Election Commission. We are very clearly transparent, she said. That is exactly the same plea that has been made by the Congress, the BJP and different regional parties. A study by the National Election Watch and Association of Democratic Reforms last year had brought out clearly how all these parties are anything but transparent in giving information about their funding how cash receipts were mentioned but no PAN details were provided; a substantial portion of the donation is shown to be small contributions but the names of the contributors are not registered. Prashant Bhushan, noted public-cause lawyer, had quoted from the above report in his submission before the Supreme Court on this issue: A total of Rs 6.66 crore was declared by the Congress, CPI and CPM as amounts received by cheque/DD without disclosing corresponding cheque/DD numbers, name of the bank/branch on which the cheque was drawn etc which would aid in tracking the donations. In an earlier case, the Supreme Court of India had observed (Dr P Nalla Thampy Terah versus Union of India and Ors): The public belief in the prevalence of corruption at high political levels has been strengthened by the manner in which funds are collected by political parties, especially at the time of elections. Such suspicions attach not only to the ruling party but to all parties, as often the opposition can also support private vested interests as well as members of Government party. It is, therefore, essential that the conduct of political parties should be regulated in this matter by strict principles in relation to collection of funds The Association of Democratic Reforms, in its petition to the Supreme Court last year, had made the following plea: It is submitted that full details of all donors and their donations should be made available for public scrutiny under the RTI. It is noteworthy that the same is already in practice in various countries such as United Kingdom, Germany, United States of America, Australia, Japan and Philippines. Similar practice is also followed in France, Italy, Brazil, Bulgaria, Bhutan and Nepal. In none of the countries it is possible for sources of funds to the tune of crores of rupees to be unknown, but it is so in India The CPM, the BJP and the Congress and others like the BSP, SP, NCP are aware that coming under the RTI Act will mandate them to collect only clean money, unlike what is the case today. As the Supreme Court observed, it is just not the ruling party alone, even the Opposition parties have a lot to hide. That is why parties that are otherwise bitter political enemies have made a common cause to resist the RTI onslaught till the end Dirty money is the glue that has turned these traditional rivals into fraternal entities. That must end soon, if Indian democracy has to survive. Aleppo: Buses were waiting to evacuate the last rebel-held parts of Aleppo on Thursday after a new deal was reached for opposition fighters to withdraw from the city. An AFP correspondent at an army checkpoint on the southern edges of Aleppo saw at least 20 empty buses and five ambulances ready to pick up evacuees. Russia, Syrian military sources and rebel officials confirmed that a new agreement had been reached after a first evacuation plan collapsed on Wednesday amid fresh fighting. Syrian state television reported that some 4,000 rebels and their families were to be evacuated. The agreement, brokered by Syrian regime ally Moscow and opposition supporter Ankara, will mark the end of years of fighting for control of the city and a major victory for President Bashar al-Assad. The defence ministry in Moscow said its ceasefire monitoring centre, in cooperation with Syrian authorities, "was preparing the evacuation of the remaining rebels and members of their families from the eastern neighbourhoods of Aleppo." It said the rebels would be evacuated toward the northwestern Syrian city of Idlib, a major opposition stronghold. The Russian military said it was monitoring the operation with surveillance cameras and drones. A senior Syrian military source confirmed to AFP that "preparations are happening now" for the evacuation. Al-Farook Abu Bakr, the chief negotiator for the rebels, told AFP that the first convoy on Thursday would be only for wounded people, their carers and other civilians. "The evacuations will be from Ramoussa" on the southern outskirts of Aleppo, the official from hardline Islamist rebel group Ahrar al-Sham said. 'Starting to board buses' He said an evacuation of rebel fighters would take place after the first or second convoy. "The first batch of wounded civilians, their relatives, and some other civilian families is being prepared," said Ahmad al-Dbis, who heads a unit of doctors and other volunteers that are coordinating the evacuation of wounded people. "The gathering point for civilians and wounded in Aleppo city is in Al-Amiriyah, and people are starting to board the buses now," Dbis said, speaking to AFP from a rebel-held area in the west of Aleppo province. He said about 200 people were expected to be evacuated on three buses and head to a handover point in rebel-held territory. He said that regime forces had fired on an ambulance bringing in the injured, killing one person and wounding two others. A similar evacuation expected to take place on Wednesday morning fell apart, with artillery exchanges and resumed air strikes rocking the city until the early hours of Thursday. Cold and hungry civilians had gathered for the evacuation but were instead sent running through the streets searching for shelter as the fighting resumed. Russia accused the rebels of having violated the ceasefire while Turkey accused Assad's regime and its supporters of blocking the evacuation. The new agreement Thursday was announced a month to the day after pro-government forces launched a major new offensive to retake all of Aleppo, large parts of which had been in rebel hands since 2012. Backed by Iranian-trained forces and fighters from Lebanon's Shiite Hezbollah movement, the advance made rapid gains, seizing more than 90 percent of rebel territory within a few weeks. More than 465 civilians, including 62 children, have died in east Aleppo during the assault, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. Another 142 civilians, among them 42 children, have been killed by rebel rocket fire on government-held zones in the same period, the Britain-based monitoring group said. The United Nations and Western countries this week condemned alleged atrocities being carried out by pro-government fighters during the advance, including reported summary executions of men, women and children. A UN panel said on Wednesday that it had also received reports that rebel fighters were blocking civilians from leaving and using them as human shields. More than 310,000 people have been killed since the Syrian conflict began, and over half the population has been displaced, with millions becoming refugees. Dhaka: Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has said it is time to try those who had sided with and rehabilitated the war criminals of the 1971 liberation struggle, media reported on Thursday. The Awami League President made the announcement at an event organised by the ruling party to mark Martyred Intellectuals Day on 14 December. But she did not specify any date, bdnews24 reported. "Those who had handed them the flag of independence are also equally responsible for their crimes. They will also be tried like the war criminals on the soil of Bangladesh," she said. Hasina noted that the war crimes trial in Bangladesh will continue like that of World War II in Germany. "No strategy or conspiracy will save them. Because this is the path of justice. Truth and justice always prevail," the Prime Minister said. The Jamaat-e-Islami, which opposed Bangladesh's independence and sided with the Pakistani army during the Liberation War, was allowed to do politics in independent Bangladesh after the assassination of 'Bangabandhu' Sheikh Mujibur Rahman in 1975. The rehabilitation took place during the tenure of BNP founder Ziaur Rahman, Bangladesh's first military ruler. Two war criminal Jamaat leaders Motiur Rahman Nizami and Ali Ahsan Mohammad Mujahid became ministers when General Zia's wife Khaleda Zia, who is leading the BNP, was the Prime Minister from 2001 to 2006. Another war criminal, Salauddin Quader Chowdhury, was Khaleda's parliamentary affairs adviser at that time. The much-awaited war crimes trial started after the Awami League came to power in 2009. Nizami, Mujahid, Chowdhury and three other war criminals have been hanged so far. In the verdict sentencing Nizami to death, the International Crimes Tribunal had observed that giving a ministerial berth to Nizami was a "slap on the faces of millions of martyrs". Hasina said that those who harboured the war criminals, restored their political right and handed them the flag "stained with blood of millions of martyrs" were equally responsible for the crimes. "They will have to be tried. I think now is the time when the people should raise their voice," the Prime Minister added. On the night of 14 December in 1971, over 200 intellectuals including professors, journalists, doctors, artistes, engineers, and writers were abducted by the Pakistani occupation forces. They were taken to torture cells in different parts of the city and executed en masse at various killing fields, most notably Rayerbazar and Mirpur. Bangladesh gained independence from Pakistani occupation on December 16, 1971. By David Ljunggren | OTTAWA OTTAWA Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, dogged by accusations that rich donors to his Liberal Party gained privileged access, will be questioned by the ethics commissioner to see whether he broke conflict of interest rules, an official said on Thursday.The development marks a new low for Trudeau, who came to power in November 2015 vowing to run an open and ethical government but faces relentless accusations that the Liberals are running a cash-for-access scheme."I will follow up with Mr. Trudeau regarding his involvement with the fundraising events," Ethics Commissioner Mary Dawson said in a letter to Rona Ambrose, interim leader of the opposition Conservative Party, who had filed a complaint.Jocelyne Brisebois, a spokeswoman for Dawson, said she did not know when the conversation would take place.Trudeau has been under pressure for weeks about revelations that Liberal donors enjoyed privileged access to fundraising events where the prime minister and cabinet members spoke.In remarks to reporters after the news broke, Trudeau stuck to his position that he had done nothing wrong. "We will always work with the ethics commissioner and anyone else who has questions of this government," he said.Dawson's talk with Trudeau will mark the first time in a decade that the ethics commissioner has questioned a sitting prime minister. She will then decide whether a full investigation is needed.A copy of the letter was made available to Reuters. Trudeau says it was ridiculous to imagine that donors handing over C$1,500 ($1,120) each - the maximum donation allowed - could influence government policy.Accountability rules he issued shortly after taking power state: "There should be no preferential access to government, or appearance of preferential access" for people who contribute to politicians and parties.Trudeau is in no immediate political danger. His Liberals have a majority in the House of Commons, and the next federal election is not due until October 2019. Both the Conservatives and the left-leaning New Democrats, the other main opposition party, are holding leadership races that will not end until next year.A Nanos Research poll on Wednesday showed 61.7 per cent of Canadians would consider voting Liberal. The figure for the Conservatives is 44.5 percent. (Reporting by David Ljunggren; Editing by Paul Simao and Lisa Von Ahn) This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed. By Greg Lacour | CHARLESTON, S.C. CHARLESTON, S.C. A jury on Thursday found avowed white supremacist Dylann Roof guilty of federal hate crimes resulting in the deaths of nine black parishioners at a historic church in Charleston, South Carolina, last year.Jurors also said Roof, 22, was guilty of firearms violations and obstructing the exercise of religion for those he shot and killed during a Bible study at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church on June 17, 2015. The 12 jurors deliberated for a little less than two hours after six days of testimony. Roof showed no emotion as the verdicts were read. The guilty verdicts on all 33 charges he faced pave the way for the penalty phase of Roof's trial. He has indicated he will serve as his own lawyer as prosecutors pursue a death sentence. (Reporting by Greg Lacour; writing by Colleen Jenkins; editing by Jonathan Oatis and G Crosse) This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed. By Gabriela Baczynska | BRUSSELS BRUSSELS European Union leaders agreed on Thursday to extend the bloc's main economic sanctions against Russia over the turmoil in Ukraine for six months until mid-2017, diplomats said. The decision was expected and the formal process to extend the sanctions on Russia's defence, energy and financial sectors will take place early next week, they said."We welcome unanimous decision by the EU to extend economic and sectoral sanctions against Russia," Ukraine's President Petro Poroshenko said in a statement."I am sincerely grateful for unwavering unity and solidarity of the European leaders in restoring Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity, including Crimea." The bloc slapped sanctions on Russia after it annexed Ukraine's Black Sea peninsula of Crimea from Ukraine in 2014 and stepped them up as Moscow went on to support a separatist rebellion in Ukraine's industrial east. The conflict is still not resolved and has killed nearly 10,000 people to date. Poland was among the EU states that wanted a longer extension of the sanctions but Italy, a leading voice in the bloc, argued for seeking ways to reestablish business ties with Moscow. Despite threats in October by some EU leaders, the bloc has shied away from slapping new sanctions on Russia over the conflict in Syria. In a separate decision on Thursday, EU leaders also endorsed additional Dutch demands over the bloc's landmark agreement fostering closer ties with Ukraine in a bid to prevent the deal falling through. (Reporting by Gabriela Baczynska; editing by Ralph Boulton) This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed. Yangon: A group of Rohingya Muslims that attacked Myanmar border guards in October is headed by people with links to Saudi Arabia and Pakistan, the International Crisis Group (ICG) said on Thursday, citing members of the group. The coordinated attacks on 9 October killed nine policemen, and sparked a crackdown by security forces in the Muslim-majority north of Rakhine state in the country's northwest. At least 86 people have been killed, according to State media, and the United Nations has estimated 27,000 members of the largely stateless Rohingya minority have fled across the border to Bangladesh. The predominantly Buddhist government in Myanmar, led by Nobel Peace Prize winner Aung San Suu Kyi, blamed Rohingyas supported by foreign militants for the attacks, but has issued scant further information about the assailants it called "terrorists". A group calling itself Harakah al-Yakin claimed responsibility for the attacks in video statements, and the Brussels-based ICG said it had interviewed four members of the group in Rakhine and two outside Myanmar, as well as individuals in contact with members via messaging apps. The Harakah al-Yakin, or Faith Movement, was formed after communal violence in 2012, in which more than 100 people were killed and about 140,000 displaced in Rakhine, most of them Rohingya, the group said. Rohingya, who have fought in other conflicts, as well as Pakistanis or Afghans, gave clandestine training to villagers in northern Rakhine over two years ahead of the attacks, it said. "It included weapons use, guerrilla tactics and, HaY members and trainees report, a particular focus on explosives and IEDs," the group said, referring to improvised explosive devices. It identified Harakah al-Yakin's leader, who has appeared prominently in a series of nine videos posted online, as Ata Ullah, born in Karachi, Pakistan, to a Rohingya migrant father before moving as a child to Mecca in Saudi Arabia. "Though not confirmed, there are indications he went to Pakistan and possibly elsewhere, and that he received practical training in modern guerrilla warfare," the group said, noting that Ata Ullah was one of 20 Rohingya from Saudi Arabia leading the group's operations in Rakhine. Separately, a committee of 20 senior Rohingya emigres oversees the group, which has its headquarters in Mecca, the ICG said. Groups like Islamic State and al Qaeda have referred to the plight of the Rohingya in their material, and the battlefield experience of at least some of the Rohingya fighters implied links to international militants, the ICG said. However, ICG said the group has notably not engaged in attacks on the civilian Buddhist population in Rakhine. And Harakah al-Yakin's statements to date indicate its main goals are to end the persecution of the Rohingya in Myanmar and secure the minority's citizenship status. "It is possible, however, that its objectives could evolve, given its appeals to religious legitimacy and links to international jihadist groups, so it is essential that government efforts do not focus only or primarily on military approaches, but also address underlying community grievances and suffering," the ICG said. Johannesburg: In a shocking incident, a 28-year-old South African man declared dead in a car accident was found alive a day later in the mortuary refrigerator. Msizi Mkhize, from KwaMashu near Durban, was declared dead at the accident scene and taken to a Phoenix mortuary but was found breathing the next day when his family went to view his body. Shocked mortuary staff rushed Mkhize to Mahatma Gandhi Hospital, but he died about five hours later, the Daily News reported. Mkhize's family now wants answers to how the blunder occurred and whether his life could have been saved if he was taken to hospital earlier. Mkhize was hit by a car while walking home with a friend on 5 December, according to his sister, Hlobisile. He was allegedly declared dead at the scene by paramedics. The incident took a dramatic turn the next day when the family went to the mortuary to view the body. The morgue's employee found the 28-year-old still alive in the refrigerator. His family believe the paramedics were negligent. "We want to know who declared him dead. Is that person experienced enough to handle and make decisions in such situations?" Hlobisile was quoted as saying by the South African daily. "This is painful and stressful for the family to establish that our brother and son had spent the night in the morgue. Somewhere, somehow someone did not do their job. We want a full explanation from all concerned," she said. Her father, Peter Mkhize, said the family was traumatised. "I have no words to express how I feel about what happened to my child. To spend the entire night and morning in the mortuary refrigerator is wrong," Peter said. "We arrived there at 8 am to do the paperwork and view the body of my child. It was after 12 pm when an employee told one of the doctors my son was alive," he said. Provincial police spokeswoman, Colonel Thandeka Mbhele confirmed the incident. Dr Rishigen Viranna, a general practitioner, has called for a full investigation into the "horror incident at Durban's Phoenix mortuary." He said the incident had highlighted the "extreme shortcomings" within the provincial Health Department's EMRS and mortuary services. Health Department head, Dr Sifiso Mtshali, was quoted as saying, "The department cannot comment at this stage, as it is still gathering the facts regarding this matter." Aleppo: Efforts to evacuate the last rebel-held areas of Syria's Aleppo were underway on Thursday, with opposition fighters and civilians preparing to leave the city after years of fighting. The rebel withdrawal will pave the way for President Bashar al-Assad's forces to reclaim complete control of Syria's second city, handing the regime its biggest victory in more than five years of civil war. More than a dozen empty buses and several ambulances moved towards a staging area in the south of the city where evacuees were expected to arrive and board the vehicles, an AFP correspondent said. "People are getting on the buses at the staging ground. The operation is proceeding as planned. Everything is fine, people are gathering," said Ingy Sedky, a spokeswoman in Syria for the International Committee of the Red Cross, which is assisting in the operation. "We expect this operation to take some time, because there will be multiple rotations. No one has left the staging ground yet," she told AFP. It was unclear how many people would be involved in the first evacuation or how long the whole process could take. Syrian state television reported that at least 4,000 rebels and their families would be evacuated under the plan. A first evacuation expected to take place on Wednesday morning fell apart, with artillery exchanges and resumed air strikes rocking the city until the early hours of Thursday. But the agreement, brokered by Syrian regime ally Moscow and opposition supporter Ankara, was revived following fresh talks. The defence ministry in Moscow said that Syrian authorities had guaranteed the safety of the rebels leaving the city and confirmed preparations were underway. It said the rebels would be evacuated towards the northwestern Syrian city of Idlib, a major opposition stronghold. Ambulance 'fired on' The Russian military said it was monitoring the operation with surveillance cameras and drones. The ICRC said it had sent 10 ambulances and about 100 volunteers and staff from the Red Crescent to assist. Rebel officials said the evacuees would leave via the district of Al-Amiriyah, and then cross through the government-controlled area of Ramoussa on the southern outskirts of the city. Earlier, Ahmad al-Dbis, who heads a unit of doctors and other volunteers that are coordinating the evacuation of wounded people, said injured civilians and their families were already gathering at Al-Amiriyah. Dbis said there were reports that regime forces had fired on an ambulance transporting the injured to Al-Amiriyah, wounding three people including a member of the White Helmets civil defence organisation. One of the wounded was initially reported to have died, he said, but later an AFP correspondent said the situation was unclear. On Wednesday, cold and hungry civilians had gathered for the initial planned evacuation but were instead sent running through the streets searching for shelter as the fighting resumed. Russia accused the rebels of having violated the ceasefire while Turkey accused Assad's regime and its supporters of blocking the evacuation. Iran, another key Assad backer, was reported to have imposed new conditions on the agreement including the evacuation of some civilians from two Shiite-majority villages in northwestern Syria under rebel siege. A source close to the regime with knowledge of the negotiations said the revived agreement now also involved the evacuation of sick and wounded residents of the two villages. A month into offensive The new deal Thursday was announced a month to the day after pro-government forces launched a major new offensive to retake all of Aleppo, large parts of which had been in rebel hands since 2012. Backed by foreign militia forces including fighters from Lebanon's Shiite Hezbollah movement, the advance made rapid gains, seizing more than 90 percent of rebel territory within a few weeks. More than 465 civilians, including 62 children, have died in east Aleppo during the assault, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. Another 149 civilians, among them 45 children, have been killed by rebel rocket fire on government-held zones in the same period, the Britain-based monitoring group said. The United Nations and Western countries this week condemned alleged atrocities being carried out by pro-government fighters during the advance, including reported summary executions of men, women and children. A UN panel said on Wednesday that it had also received reports that rebel fighters were blocking civilians from leaving and using them as human shields. More than 310,000 people have been killed since the Syrian conflict began, and over half the population has been displaced, with millions becoming refugees. The United States and other Western nations, Turkey, and Gulf Arab states all backed opposition forces during the war but their support was limited. The conflict, which began with anti-government protests that were brutally put down, saw a turning point last year when Russia launched an air war in support of Assad. Shrinking rebel territory With Aleppo out of rebel hands, the largest remaining rebel bastion is Idlib province, which is controlled by an alliance dominated by former Al-Qaeda affiliate Fateh al-Sham Front. Rebels also hold territory in southern Daraa province and the Ghouta region around Damascus, although the army has been advancing there. Diplomatic efforts including several rounds of peace talks in Geneva failed to make headway in resolving the conflict. After upping its involvement by brokering the Aleppo deal, Turkey said it would meet with Russia and Iran in Moscow on 27 December to discuss a political solution to the entire conflict. "We are striving to secure a ceasefire throughout the country and for negotiations for a political solution to start," Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu said. Manila: The United States has not renewed a major aid package to the Philippines because of "significant concerns" about the rule of law under President Rodrigo Duterte, the US embassy said on Thursday. "This decision reflects the board's significant concerns around the rule of law and civil liberties in the Philippines," said embassy spokeswoman Molly Koscina, in a statement emailed to AFP, after the country was not selected for a new Millennium Challenge Corporation grant. The previous five-year grant, worth $ 433.9 million, expired in May this year. The US government set up the Millennium Challenge Corporation to promote economic growth and reduce poverty around the world. However countries can only qualify if they "demonstrate a commitment to just and democratic governance, investments in its people, and economic freedom", according to the corporation's website. The US has been a vocal critic of Duterte's war on drugs, which has claimed more than 5,000 lives since he took office nearly six months ago. The criticism, including from President Barack Obama, has severely strained ties between the longtime allies. Duterte has in response branded Obama a "son of a whore" and told him to "go to hell", while seeking to establish closer ties with US rivals China and Russia. The Millennium Challenge Corporation announced on Wednesday that new grants had been given to Burkina Faso, Sri Lanka and Tunisia. Koscina said the corporation's board decided to withhold a vote on whether to re-select Philippines because of rights concerns, although it could still be considered in the future. "MCC will continue to monitor unfolding events in the Philippines and underscores that all country partners are expected to maintain eligibility, which includes not just a passing scorecard but also a demonstrated commitment to the rule of law, due process and respect for human rights," she said. Philippine police have reported killing 2,086 people in anti-drug operations since Duterte took office on 30 June. More than 3,000 others have been killed in unexplained circumstances, according to official figures. Often, masked assailants break into shanty homes and kill people who have been tagged as drug traffickers or drug users. Rights groups have warned of a breakdown in the rule of law, with police and hired assassins operating with complete impunity. Duterte has insisted that police are only killing in self-defence and gangsters are murdering the other victims. But he has also said he will not allow police to go to jail if they are found guilty of murder in prosecuting his crime war. This week Duterte said he had personally killed suspected criminals when he was mayor of a southern city to set an example for police. In September, he likened himself to Nazi leader Adolf Hitler and said he was "happy to slaughter" three million drug users. After condemnation from Jewish groups, Duterte apologised for his Hitler reference, but said he was "emphatic" about wanting to kill the millions of drug users. BANGKOK Set jewel-like between two giants, Bhutan is an age-old culture where the population remains untainted by the outside world; a world with which they had no interaction until the 1950s and from where their first real international visitors arrived by invitation in 1974. This amazing Kingdom coined the phrase upon which the success of the country is measured Gross National Happiness. Six Senses Hotels Resorts Spas has designed a project that is actually five individual satellite resorts in five separate locations, but all under the umbrella of one all-encompassing name: Six Senses Bhutan. It is five unique experiences crafted into one enchanted journey through the Kingdom. With a total of just 82 guest suites and villas distributed between five intimate lodges, guests will visit the heritage and hospitality of Thimphu, Punakha, Gangtey, Bumthang and Paro in the colorful Kingdom known as the Happiest Place on Earth. Each of the five locations was identified with a specific and appropriate theme, so that as guests move between them they experience a journey through all their senses. Begin in the capital of Thimphu, where the design emphasis is on culture. As a juxtaposition to tradition, the interiors are modern with clean lines and an abundance of wood paneling, whitewashing and natural stone. Beautiful cultural items, handcrafted objects and intricate weavings are shown against this uncompromised backdrop. Old solid wood is repurposed into table and bench tops, while handcrafted rust-colored brick is used for structures. Second stop on the circuit journey is Bumthang, where a forest within a forest has been created. Accommodations are set within verdant woodland, with expansive windows that welcome the outdoors to be a part of the guest interior experience. Recycled old wood is used for furnishings such as lamp bases and occasional tables while uncluttered interiors create a feast for the eyes with patterned timber walls and warm recycled wooden floors. An interior natural palette creates a delightful foil for the colorful woodland exterior. Moving next to Punakha, the feeling of a traditional farmhouse in this rural region of fertile land and terraces has been created. Extra depth has been added to the clean lines espoused in the previous decors with the addition of mud brick features in the bathrooms, light fittings cleverly crafted from mason jars as the community would once have used, woven bamboo feature walls and the clever use of bamboo and rattan items of interest. The fourth gem on the journey with Six Senses Bhutan is Gangtey. While maintaining the uncluttered lines and natural palate, beautifully weathered timber floors and accented walls have been introduced. Warm leather details into comfy armchairs and footstools, occasional tabletops and the hanging straps of nifty bottle lights have been incorporated. A feature of the Gangtey chalet is the unique bird-watching bridge. It is crafted from local stone and enclosed with expansive timer-framed windows to enable guests to get close to their feathered friends. The fifth stop is Paro. It is the site of old stone ruins, the ambience of which has been playfully brought to the interiors, with hewn stone walls and working fireplaces contrasted with mid-tone vertical timbers sourced from renewable supplies. There are community-gathering spots in which to share tales of the journey with fellow travelers in the warmth of an open fire. Six Senses Bhutan will open in the second half of 2017. About Six Senses Hotels Resorts Spas Six Senses Hotels Resorts Spas manages 19 hotels and resorts and 27 spas in 19 countries under the brand names Six Senses, Evason and Six Senses Spas, and has signed a further 34 properties into the development pipeline. Six Senses is part of the IHG Hotels & Resorts family. Six Senses Hotels and Resorts: a leadership commitment to community, sustainability, emotional hospitality, wellness and design, infused with a touch of quirkiness. Whether an exquisite island resort, mountain retreat or urban hotel, the vision remains the same: to reawaken people's senses so they feel the purpose behind their travels and ultimately reconnect with themselves, others and the world around them. Six Senses Spas: a wide range of holistic wellness, rejuvenation and beauty treatments administered under the guidance of expert therapists in all resorts as well as at 8 additional standalone spas. The high-tech and high-touch approach guides guests on their personal path to well-being, taking them as deep as they want to go. Six Senses Residences: indulgent living as nature intended, providing all the unique amenities of a resort life community, while retaining the intimacy and personal touches of a beautifully-appointed private villa or apartment. Each is an appreciating long-term investment to be cherished for generations to come with immediate benefits including fine dining, pioneering wellness programming and exclusive status at other resorts worldwide. Evason: a strong value focus with a vast array of personal guest experiences that the whole family will love, while sharing the Six Senses philosophy of uncompromised social and environmental responsibility. Figures as at September 30, 2021 Suzanne Lai Account Coordinator - CatchOn & Company Limited (852) 2566 8988 Six Senses GET OUR APP Our Spectrum News app is the most convenient way to get the stories that matter to you. Download it here. Credit: NASA As millions on Earth enjoy a spectacular view of a supermoon on Dec. 14, a NASA-funded research team is reviewing the results of recent laboratory experiments that explain why dust "levitates" on the moon. The research by a member of NASA's Solar System Exploration Research Virtual Institute (SSERVI), hosted by NASA's Ames Research Center in Silicon Valley, California, explains how dust may be transporting across vast regions above the lunar surface and rings of Saturn, without winds or flowing water. Learning about these fundamental processes is helping scientists understand how dust and static electricity behave on airless bodies, and how they affect surface mechanical and electrical systems. This and other SSERVI research is helping NASA address key strategic knowledge gaps for airless bodies such as asteroids or the moons of Mars, Phobos and Deimos, which are likely stepping stones along our journey to Mars. The study builds on observations from the Apollo era to the recent Rosetta comet mission, and brings to closure a long-standing question about electrostatic dust transport seen on the moon and other airless planetary bodies. The research was conducted at the Institute for Modeling Plasma, Atmospheres and Cosmic Dust at the University of Colorado Boulder, and was published recently in the journal of Geophysical Research Letters. The phenomenon shows up as high-altitude ray-pattern streamers above the lunar surface reported by Apollo astronauts, as well as intermittently appearing radial spokes first seen by the Voyager spacecraft over the rings of Saturn, and the fine dust deposits, or "dust ponds" in craters on Eros. These are all the examples of dust transporting across vast regions without winds or flowing water. Scientists believed electrostatic dust processes could explain these space observations, but until now there were no studies to support these explanations. Mihaly Horanyi at the University of Colorado in Boulder and his team recorded micron-sized dust particles jumping several centimeters high under ultraviolet (UV) radiation or exposure to plasmas. On Earth's moon, these dust particles would have been lofted more than 4 inches (10 centimeters) above the lunar surface, leading researchers to conclude that the moon's "horizon glow"seen in images taken by Surveyor 5, 6, and 7 five decades agomay have been caused in part by sunlight scattering in a cloud of electrostatically lofted dust particles. "This new 'patched charge model' resolved a fundamental mechanism of dust charging and transport, which has been puzzling scientists for decades," said Xu Wang, the paper's first author. One of the key science findings is that the emission and re-absorption of photo/secondary electrons at the walls of micro-cavities formed between neighboring dust particles can generate unexpectedly large electrical charges and intense particle-particle repulsive forces. This can cause dust particles to move and lift off the surface, or "levitate." And not just single-sized dust particleslarge aggregates can be lofted as well. "We expect dust particles to mobilize and transport electrostatically over the entire lunar surface, as well as the surface of any other airless planetary body," Wang said. "If so, electrostatic dust activity may be also responsible for the degradation of retroreflectors on the lunar surface." The laboratory observations also showed dusty surfaces becoming smooth as a consequence of dust mobilization. These electrostatic dust processes could help to explain the formation of the "dust ponds" on asteroid Eros and comet 67P, and the unexpectedly smooth surface on Saturn's icy satellite Atlas. More information: For more information about SSERVI and select member teams, visit sservi.nasa.gov X. Wang et al. Dust charging and transport on airless planetary bodies, Geophysical Research Letters (2016). DOI: 10.1002/2016GL069491 , onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10 02/2016GL069491/full Journal information: Geophysical Research Letters Provided by NASA Hong Qin. Credit: Elle Starkman/PPPL Office of Communications Physicists at the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL), in collaboration with researchers in South Korea and Germany, have developed a theoretical framework for improving the stability and intensity of particle accelerator beams. Scientists use the high-energy beams, which must be stable and intense to work effectively, to unlock the ultimate structure of matter. Physicians use medical accelerators to produce beams that can zap cancer cells. "When physicists design the next-generation of accelerators, they could use this theory to create the most optimized focused beams," said PPPL physicist Hong Qin. Dr. Qin, Executive Dean of the School of Nuclear Science and Technology at the University of Science and Technology of China, is a co-author of the research described in the November issue of Physical Review Letters. Zipping through tunnels or tubes Accelerator beams consist of billions of charged particles that zip through tunnels or tubes before colliding with their targets. In scientific experiments, these beams strike their targets with an enormous energy density and generate subatomic particles that have not been seen since the early universe. The long-sought Higgs Boson, the particle that carries the field that gives mass to some fundamental particles, was discovered in this way in the Large Hadron Collider in Europe, the world's largest and most powerful accelerator. In order for a beam to maintain its intensity, the particles in the beam must remain close together as they zip through the beamline. However, the beam loses intensity as the mutual repulsion of particles and imperfections of the accelerator degrade the beam. To minimize such degradation and losses, the walls of large accelerators are lined with high precision magnets to control their motion. The new research advances PPPL's theoretical work over the past seven years to improve the stability of beam particles. The theory strongly couples the vertical and horizontal motions of the particlesin contrast to standard theory that treats the different motions as independent of each other. Results of the theory "provide important new theoretical tools for the detailed design and analysis of high-intensity beam manipulations," according to the paper. Altering a long-standing model The paper addresses a 1959 work by two Russian physicists that formed the basis for analysis of the properties of high-intensity beams for the past several decades. This work considers the particle motions to be uncoupled. Chung and his co-authors modify the Russian modelcalled the Kapchinskij-Vladimirskij distributionto include all coupling forces and other elements that can make the beams more stable. The resulting theoretical tool, which generalized the Russian model, agreed well with simulation results for the Emittance Transfer Experiment at the Helmholtz Centre in Germany, which illustrated a new beam manipulation technology for future accelerators. More intense beams could enable the discovery of new subatomic particles, said Qin. More information: Moses Chung et al. Generalized Kapchinskij-Vladimirskij Distribution and Beam Matrix for Phase-Space Manipulations of High-Intensity Beams, Physical Review Letters (2016). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.224801 , journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/ ysRevLett.117.224801 Journal information: Physical Review Letters Adultery website AshleyMadison.coms owner agreed to pay a steeply discounted USD1.65 million fine to resolve state and federal probes into a 2015 hack that exposed personal data of 37 million users of the site whose slogan was Life is Short. Have an Affair. The company, which changed its name to Ruby Corp. from Avid Life Media Inc. after the breach, agreed to a $17.5 million penalty to resolve a multistate investigation, New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman said in a statement. The fine was reduced by about 90 percent due to an inability to pay, and the rest of the amount was suspended. Reckless disregard for data security will not be tolerated, Schneiderman, who joined with 12 other U.S. states and the U.S. Federal Trade Commission to announce the settlement. Hackers dumped almost 10 gigabytes of data on the Internet, providing information on previously anonymous users, including e-mail addresses, names and details of sexual preferences and fantasies, authorities said. As many as 652,627 New York residents were members of Ashley Madison at the time of the security breach. The multi-state probe uncovered lax data-security practices at the company, including a failure to maintain its information-security policies or to use so-called multi-factor authentication to secure remote access, according to the statement. The hack led Noel Biderman, the Toronto-based companys former chief executive officer, to step down, and triggered a probe by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Erik Larson, Bloomberg The gates isolating the people of Gibraltar from Spain have been opened to pedestrians after 13 years. Spains new socialist government opened the frontier for humanitarian reasons at one minute after midnight this morning. A Spanish police official in plain clothes unceremoniously unlocked the gates for both sides. Carmen Ward, 35, married to a British worker in Gibraltar known as the Rock was the first Gibraltarian to come through on foot. She said: This is a humanitarian step and it ought to have been taken long ago. A crowd of several thousand sightseers in festive spirit gathered to celebrate the momentous occasion as students performed an impromptu live music session. There were several hundred Gibraltarian well wishers on the other side. Despite the good will gesture by the Spanish authorities the frontier has opened under tight restrictions which include a ban on any British or foreign tourists crossing. Only Spanish citizens or inhabitants of Gibraltar are allowed across. Cars and commercial goods remain banned. The government of Gibraltar has reacted angrily to the restrictions but its plans to retaliate by closing the gates at night were overruled by the British Government. The opening ends a period of isolation begun by General Franco in 1969 during the siege of Gibraltar. The 25,000 inhabitants have been divided from Spain ever since. The historic event has been delayed twice already due to the elections in Spain earlier this year. Before that Spains backing for Argentina during the Falklands war caused the opening to be postponed. Todays opening has been met with caution by inhabitants of the Rock who remain suspicious of Spains plans for sovereignty. The gates were opened briefly ahead of the official opening two nights ago as part of a Spanish seasonal gesture of good will to allow through to Spain a group of Portuguese seamen rescued after their ship sank off Gibraltar Courtesy BBC News In context The gates were officially opened to everyone in 1985. Inhabitants of Gibraltar said Spain had relaxed its laws on the frontier to gain support for its bid to enter the European Community which it achieved in 1986. The bitter battle over the sovereignty of the Rock continues. It is relentlessly contested by the majority of the 30,000 inhabitants of the Rock who wish to remain British. In 2002, talks between Britain and Spain continued with new vigour but an announcement the countries could share sovereignty was met with angry protests on the streets of Gibraltar. A referendum was held on 7 November that year in which an overwhelming majority of Gibraltarians 98.97% voted not to share British sovereignty with Spain. But both the Spanish and British governments have said the result has no legal weight. The British and Spanish Foreign Secretaries met in December 2004 with a view to opening a new dialogue on the Rocks future. The European Parliament is preparing to hold its third debate on the state of democracy in Poland since a populist party won last year and moved quickly to cement its hold on power. The debate yesterday comes a day after the Polish parliament passed two new laws that are being denounced by civic groups and the political opposition as violations of democratic freedoms. One law gives state authorities greater power to regulate public gatherings. The other regulates how the Constitutional Tribunal works and the status of its judges. Its provisions are legally complex, but will give the executive branch greater control over the court and weaken the separation of powers envisioned in Polands constitution. The vote on public gatherings goes next to the president to be signed, while the law on the constitutional court must still be debated in the Senate, which could request some changes. Since assuming power last November, the Law and Justice party under chairman Jaroslaw Kaczynski has imposed greater control over state media, increased government control over prosecutors and moved to neutralize the constitutional courts ability to strike down its laws. Party members argue they have an electoral mandate to remake Poland. The party, which has increased welfare spending, remains relatively popular, with 36 percent support in a recent poll, more than the top two opposition parties combined. Ahead of the debate, the Greens/European Free Alliance group in the European Parliament issued a statement saying it believes now is the time to trigger the EUs Article 7 against Poland, which allows the bloc to strip a nation of its voting rights. Article 7 was envisioned to ensure democratic standards in EU members. But it requires unanimity among all other member states, and Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban who is also accused of violating EU democratic norms has vowed to block any move against Poland. AP US to accelerate troop deployment to Baltics The United States has decided to accelerate the deployment of troops to Poland, the Baltic states and Romania as part of raising the security of the region, Polish and U.S. defense officials said yesterday. Polish Defense Minister Antoni Macierewicz made the announcement following talks with the commander of U.S. land troops in Europe, Lt. Gen. Ben Hodges, in Zagan, western Poland, where some of the troops will be deployed. It will be an Armored Brigade Combat Team from Fort Carson, Colorado. Another U.S. force, a battalion, will be deployed April 1 to Orzysz, in the northeast. Hodges said the troops will arrive in the German port of Bremerhaven on Jan. 6 and will be immediately deployed to Poland, the Baltic states and Romania. Their transfer will be timed and treated as a test of how fast the force can move from port to field, he said. Im confident in the very powerful signal, the message it will send [that] the United States, along with the rest of NATO, is committed to deterrence, Hodges said. He said the armored brigade has already moved out of its Colorado base and is loading on ships. Im excited about what my country is doing and Im excited about continuing to work with our ally, Poland, Hodges said. Poland and the Baltic nations of Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia have been uneasy about increased Russian military operations in the region, especially after its 2014 annexation of Crimea from Ukraine, and have requested U.S. and NATO troops presence on their territory as a deterrent. AP Macau-based, Portuguese film director Ivo Ferreira is planning a new film shot entirely in Macau, called Empire Hotel. The film, which will commence shooting in February, tells the story of two characters and their connection to the Empire Hotel with the iconic Macau Floating Casino as its prime location. At a press conference on Tuesday during the International Film Festival & Awards Macau (IFFAM), director Ivo Ferreira and other leading cast and crew behind the film shared their artistic concept. I used to live near the Inner Harbor and the [Macau] Floating Casino was the only one I used to visit. There was a strange atmosphere and contrast in it: something strong and yet so fragile, that floats. I like the contradiction [] it is a contradiction that is similar to Macau in some ways, Ferreira said about the use of the casino in the film. The film reflects on the present-day effects of historical and cultural relations, the importance of urban heritage and on building an identity through people, said Ferreira. Drawing on this, the films cast will use Cantonese, Mandarin, English and Portuguese languages, though it remains unclear (even to the directing and producing team) how this will be incorporated in a logistics sense. The films cast is highly international, hailing from Portugal, Taiwan, Macau and Hong Kong, starring Portuguese actress Margarida Vila-Nova and Taiwanese British actor Rhydian Vaughan in the leading roles. Speaking to the Times after the press conference, Ivo Ferreira commented on the emerging movement in Macaus film industry, highlighted previously by IFFAM former director, Marco Muller. For sure, there is a new movement in film [in Macau], he said in agreement with Mullers observation. Something is happening and Im very proud to be a part of it. [] I never had a chance to be part [of other movements], but I thought: maybe I can be part of something in Macau. And its really happening. I hope that this movement will be as romantic as sexy as the other [film] movements were, added Ferreira. And I think that it already is. Ferreira, who has previously been vocal in his criticism of the IFFAM, also shared his thoughts on whether the festival can help to transform Macau into an international film hub. Asked whether he believes its possible to achieve this within a few decades, Ferreira said that it was still unlikely. For Macau, its difficult. Its really expensive and difficult here [for filmmakers] and so I dont think that Macau can become a film hub, he said, before quickly adding, But I hope it works! Of course, to get a permit to film in Macau is much easier than getting one in China, but what is interesting to us is for people to come to Macau, to film in Macau and to get the word [out], he explained. If this is the idea then there must be a great effort to support this. Im not just talking about the government [but also] the private partners like the hotels. Another problem is the size of the potential audience in Macau. Being so small, Ferreira believes that local productions need to be exported abroad to have any chance of financial success and therefore sustainability. The audience in Macau is small, he said. You cant do anything in Macau if you dont export: it doesnt make sense. You cant make a film just for audiences in Macau. Nevertheless, the Macau-based film director expressed his hope that the film festival continues in the years ahead and that the organizing parties can work to make this festival as good as possible. A female would-be suicide bomber arrested last week one day before her planned attack in Indonesias capital said she took orders from Bahrun Naim, an Indonesian with the Islamic State group in Syria accused of orchestrating several attacks in the past year. Dian Yulia Novi and her husband Nur Solihin were among four suspected militants arrested Saturday after police detected their plot to bomb a guard-changing ceremony at the presidential palace. A neighborhood on the outskirts of Jakarta was evacuated after a bomb was found. Police suspect the four were part of a militant network responsible for a bomb-making lab in West Java province that was operating under the direction of Naim. Novi, a former migrant worker in Singapore and Taiwan, said in a TVOne interview broadcast yesterday that she learned about jihad on social media such as Facebook. She said she was influenced by articles from an Islamic website on upholding monotheism and defending the caliphate and Aman Abdurrahman, a radical cleric serving a nine-year prison sentence in Indonesia. The active involvement of a woman in the plot is a new development for violent radicalism in socially conservative Indonesia, where women married to or associated with militants have typically stayed in the background. The 3-kilogram bomb that Novi was to detonate would have exploded as crowds of people gathered to watch the presidential guard changing ceremony, a popular family attraction in Jakarta. In the interview, she revealed a chilling disregard for her fellow Indonesians. The target is not ordinary people, not hawkers, not babies. The target is the enforcers of man-made laws, Novi said. Naim himself has explained that there are spectators, she said. I would mingle with them [] then I would run toward the presidential guard and explode myself. That will be far from the spectators so they would not be hit directly. Naim has been linked by police to several attacks in Indonesia this year including a January attack in Jakarta that killed eight people including the attackers. Muslim-majority Indonesia has carried out a sustained crackdown on militants since the 2002 bombings on the tourist island of Bali by al-Qaida-affiliated radicals that killed 202 people. But a new threat has emerged in the past several years from IS sympathizers. Several hundred Indonesians have traveled to Syria to join IS. Novi said she communicated with Naim on three occasions through the encrypted chat app Telegram and said it was he who decided the target of the attack. Her husband, Solihin, also interviewed by the TV station, said he married Novi to facilitate her desire to be a suicide bomber. Solihin said he was ordered by Naim to drop his wife at Jakartas Istiqlal Mosque, where she would walk for about 500 meters to the target. I did not know what the target was. Only after police revealed the bomb plot, then I realized that the target was the presidential palace, he said. Ali Kotarumalos, Jakarta, AP The Macau European Chamber of Commerce (MECC) celebrated its third anniversary yesterday at The Ritz-Carlton Macau. Pedro Cardoso, president of board of directors of MECC, remarked in his speech that the European Union (EU) has been Macaus principal trading partner since the Agreement for Trade and Cooperation between the European Economic Community and the territory which was signed in 1993. The president also stressed that the EU is the regions second largest supplier after mainland China, accounting for 22 percent of imports last year. According to Cardoso, the chamber has been active in organizing various networking activities, particularly for entrepreneurs in the EU, Macau and mainland China. This year, MECC organized eight events and will soon be releasing a report on the groups views about how the EU can help stimulate MSARs economic development. Next year we will also have a number of new events and continue to work with different associations, chambers and representatives of the government to further enhance economic cooperation between the EU and Macau, highlighted Cardoso to the Times. Meanwhile, Ambrose So, honorary chairman of MECC and Chairman of the board of directors of gaming operator SJM, said that despite global economic headwinds, China and Europe remain close in partnership, stressing that bilateral trade rose 3.1 percent over the first 11 months of the year. So recalled that a cooperation agreement was signed with the government of Chongqing Jiangbei District in May to facilitate collaboration between European financial institutions and Chongqing enterprises. So guaranteed that the chamber will continually reinforce its work in bridging the business communities in Macau and Europe, while also working with the local government to propose measures for the regions development. The Philippine justice secretary says President Rodrigo Duterte often exaggerates killings of criminals he supposedly carried out to send a chilling warning to lawbreakers. Vitaliano Aguirre II told reporters yesterday that Duterte may have been resorting to hyperbole when he suggested in a recent speech that he used to go around his southern city as mayor on a big motorcycle to look for criminals to kill so policemen would emulate him. Aguirre said the president often uses hyperbole to put his message across. Duterte, who took office in June, has been the target of criticism for his brutal crackdown on illegal drugs, which has led to the deaths of more than 2,000 drug suspects in gunbattles with police. About 3,000 other drug-related killings are being investigated by authorities. AP Six months after its official creation, the Times spoke to the president of the Macau Guia Circuit Promotion and Development Association (APDCGM) to get an update on the goals set by the association when it was founded. To commemorate its first six months of existence as well as new developments, the association also held an exhibition designed by its chairman, a self-confessed fan of the Macau Grand Prix and an avid connoisseur of the arts, mostly through photography and painting. Macau Daily Times (MDT) Could you give us a brief summary of the most significant moments in the first few months of the APDCGMs existence? Jose Luis Estorninho (JLE) The association was created in April this year, and precisely on November 18 (the day that the Pole Position exhibition started) celebrated six months. As you may understand, the first months are always complicated. There is a lot to do regarding the bureaucratic procedures and paperwork. We need to have simple but necessary things done, like setting up a temporary address for headquarters, making name cards and talking with a lot of people. All these things are time-consuming and have low visibility to outsiders but they are very important. MDT Can you explain a little more about the Pole Position exhibition that marked the APDCGMs first milestone? JLE This exhibition has been on display from November 18 and for one week, we displayed [a variety of] artworks, including some never before seen. According to viewers, some of these pieces, done in mixed media, were very pleasing and received good reviews. The exhibition itself is one of our planned activities, with the purpose of promoting the association itself: to be known to the public, the Guia Circuit (our main goal) and of course always grounded in passing on the message about the biggest sporting event in Macau through photography. Not only that, we had oil and mixed techniques as well as a ceramic piece, all presenting the dichotomy of art and sport. Fortunately the exhibition went quite well. We have to mention the support of the venue, The Venetian Macao, which helped a lot in providing us with a space that allowed a large number of passers-by to see and to participate in the event. MDT What other works were developed under this plan? JLE For this year, we also made a few contacts, mostly with public entities and namely, the ones involved with the organization of the Grand Prix. So we had the privilege of meeting with the organizing committee and the opportunity to discuss possible future collaborations. MDT Besides artistic value and promotional purposes, does the exhibition also serve charitable purposes? JLE Yes, it is true. We decided to make this an opportunity to help those in need and at this time, we decided to support the Rehabilitation Centre for the Blind. It is part of the Macau Holy House of Mercy, an institution that has many years of history in helping the needy. Although the exhibition is over we are still in the process of selling some of the items that were exhibited, in order to collect funds that will proceed to that institution. We expect that society and also private companies can join us in this opportunity to contribute. MDT What is your bigger goal for the moment? What concerns you the most regarding the association? JLE I would say definitely the lack of a proper headquarters, a physical space, and a venue where members can gather and initiate a real discussion about the topics [at hand] and where we can effectively work together. Sponsorship and budgeting are also concerns that require some time and dedication as well as preparation and experience. Regarding the headquarters, the association is requesting some help from the government regarding a space to establish ourselves, because by our own means, this is almost impossible. For the coming year, we are also planning contacts with other [similar] associations beyond Macau in order to establish an international network of contacts that could help us solve problems or help others with our expertise. MDT You stated your main goal was the need for the preservation of the Guia Circuit. Do you think the circuit is at risk? JLE We do believe that there are always risks but most importantly, we want to pass on the message that the circuit will have to be seen as a cultural heritage item of Macau. In that sense we think it is necessary to preserve all of its original features as much as possible. We also recall that around the circuit, there are also other heritage items, and our purpose is to preserve those too. MDT Last year, much was said about the renovation of the Grand Prix Museum. What is the APDCGMs position on this matter? JLE If Im not wrong, the current museum was built in 1993 and we are now in 2016. A lot of things happened in this period and there were many evolutions along the way. On our own initiative, we are not really in a position at the moment to come and suggest things. But we have people with the know-how, experience and ideas to provide grounded opinions, and in case the people in charge of such a renovation ask, we would be very happy to cooperate on the matter. Former prosecutor general, Ho Chio Meng, who is currently standing trial on accusations of corruption, has alleged that the current Secretary for Administration and Justice, Sonia Chan, as well as her predecessor, Florinda Chan, had recommended he hire relatives. Ho, who spent much of the second session of his trial on Monday defending the hiring of family members, claimed that he was not alone in using his influence to attain benefits for himself and family members. The former prosecutor had told the Court of Final Appeal (TUI) that he had not engaged in nepotism and that the hiring of relatives was due to the small population of the MSAR. According to Ho, Sonia Chan had contacted the former prosecutor recommending that he hire one of her relatives. It has been confirmed that the relative was hired. The accusation triggered a response from the Office for the Secretary for Administration and Justice, which published a statement on the matter. Eight years ago, Dr Sonia Chan recommended a relative work in the Public Prosecutions Office (MP). During the process, she did not pressure him [Ho] to hire that person, she did not even have the chance to do so, the office wrote, as at the time she was working at the Office for Personal Data Protection. The revelation brought to the TUI by Ho is seen as very grave, by lawmaker Jose Pereira Coutinho. I have been saying for years that there are problems with the top secretaries abusing their positions and violating ethics. I hope that [Ho] can reveal more cases about top officials, he told the Times yesterday. Coutinho said that a central hiring committee for the civil service had been established precisely to combat nepotism. I am surprised that for the last 15 years, no public commission like the CCAC investigated and detected these problems with the MP, said Coutinho. The CCAC has shown that it avoids [investigating] top officials and only investigates the small fish, he added. The system that we have now did not detect anything abnormal. However, the seriousness of the accusation also means that the government ought to adequately investigate the case, the lawmaker told the Times yesterday. Taking into consideration the accusations, the government needs to explain the facts, he said, adding that an independent enquiry should be established. The former prosecutor general was arrested on February 27. He is currently standing trial after being accused of engaging in more than 1,500 counts of various crimes, which include corruption, fraud, money laundering and nepotism. Any change in U.S. policy favoring formal recognition of Taiwan will seriously damage peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait and undermine relations between Beijing and Washington, a Chinese government spokesman said yesterday. The comments from the Cabinets Taiwan Affairs Office follow President-elect Donald Trumps remarks over the weekend that he didnt feel bound by a one-China policy unless the U.S. could gain benefits from China in trade and other areas. Under the one-China policy, the U.S. recognizes Beijing as Chinas government and maintains only unofficial relations with Taiwan, a former Japanese colony which broke from the Chinese mainland amid civil in 1949. Spokesman An Fengshan said breaching the one-China principle will seriously affect peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait. The one-China policy is an important political foundation for relations between China and the U.S., An told reporters. If such a foundation is disturbed or undermined, there can be no talk of a healthy and stable development of U.S-China relations. Trump broke diplomatic precedent by talking on the phone with Taiwanese President Tsai Ing-wen on Dec. 2, during which the islands leader congratulated Trump on his election victory. Then, this past weekend, Trump said he might use Americas recognition of Beijing as leverage for gaining advantages in trade and other areas. That is placing him perilously close to touching on Chinas bottom line that brooks no formal recognition of Taiwan or challenge to its claim to sovereignty over the island. Chinas response has thus far been fairly muted, mainly blaming Tsai for placing the call. The last major crisis over Taiwan came in 1995, when China staged threatening war games and missile tests near the island in response to then-president Lee Teng-huis visit to the U.S., which was seen by Beijing as a bid to solidify the islands de-facto independent status. The move was largely seen as backfiring, with Lee winning the islands first direct presidential election in 1996. Washington responded by putting two aircraft carrier battle groups on alert, one of which crossed the Taiwan Strait, although Chinas vast strides in military power in the years since would likely complicate such a move in the current era. The U.S. and China are the worlds two largest economies with bilateral trade in goods and services reaching nearly USD660 billion last year. Although the U.S. does not challenge Chinas claim to sovereignty over Taiwan, Washington remains Taiwans main source of weapons, with $14 billion in approved arms sales since 2009, and is bound by law to consider threats to the islands security a matter of grave concern. Christopher Bodeen, Beijing, AP SPOKANE, Wash. (AP) Numbers arent the only focus of the annual Christmas Bird Count. The event was founded in 1900 in New York to urge a change in what was then a socially accepted practice of killing birds all kinds of birds as a way of seeing what species are out there, or were. The idea of a count brought people together with binoculars instead of guns. Organized by the National Audubon Society, the 117th CBC kicked off this month across the country and beyond with numerous single-day count outings scheduled by local birders in the Inland Northwest. More than 30 counts are scheduled in Idaho. All of those eyeballs scouring the landscape through binoculars turn up something new every year on Spokane-area counts as well as rare sightings, according to reports filed by group leaders. Local Audubon chapters scheduled programs to help birders understand birding trends and to identify and understand birds that frequent the Spokane region in winter. They also invite newcomers to join groups of birders that survey 15-mile-diameter circles on designated days between Dec. 14 and Jan. 5. A colossal database has been compiled in 116 years of number keeping by compulsive birders as interest in the annual event has spread. The 2016 Christmas Bird Count set overall records for turnout 76,669 volunteers participating in 2,505 group counts across North America, Latin America, Bermuda and the Pacific Islands. They tallied a total of 58.9 million birds, down from the record 68.8 million birds counted in 2015. But diversity in the count was up in 2016, with 2,607 species tallied roughly one-quarter of the worlds known avifauna. The Inland Northwest is rich with bird species, but the CBC helps put the numbers in perspective. The 78 participants in the 2016 Spokane Christmas Bird Count, which is limited to a 15-mile circle from the intersection of Division and Francis, listed 87 bird species, according to local compiler Alan McCoy. A large group of birders contributing to the Kootenai County, Idaho, big year count work 12 months to identify about 210 species. But a single 2016 Christmas bird count in the important December habitat of Yanayacu, Ecuador, tallied 509 species. That count reinforces the importance of critical habitat in specific locations, experts say. Group leaders who file data also report details that help researchers monitor trends. Last years severe, long-term El Nino event wreaked havoc in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with warm ocean temperatures altering the food chain for marine creatures and resulting in huge die-offs of seabirds, especially common murres. Storm after storm pummeled the Pacific Northwest coast, affecting birds and bird counters. Regardless of the weather, Inland Northwest birders plan to be out in the thick of the action again to help scientists get a snapshot of winter bird distribution. Scientists tend to be more interested in the trends rather than the numbers and species of a single count, said Gary Blevins, Spokane Audubon member and biology professor at Spokane Falls Community College. Because the circles that are surveyed arent moved once theyre established, surveys over decades help chart trends in those circles, such as the impacts of urbanization, he said. For example, birds that need bigger expanses of forest land, such as the white-breasted nuthatch, appear to be declining in the Spokane count, he said. Meanwhile, the red-breasted and pygmy nuthatches are doing better, indicating that they are better suited to tolerating the urban development thats fragmenting habitat at the outer reaches of the survey area. While trends intrigue the scientists, the thrill for the counters boils down to being out there counting ducks and robins and knowing that you have a shot at seeing a rare bird that will stand out on a life list. Most of all, Christmas Bird Count veterans say, the annual census that gives experienced birders a platform to involve newcomers in citizen science. Its a social event centered around the beauty and conservation of birds, which most counters agree is as important as the numbers. TWIN FALLS Twin Falls Gun Club will host a turkey shoot at 10 a.m. Sunday. The club's five-week winter league will start Jan. 5, with all-white targets shot under the lights. This an individual league with no team or sponsor required; entry is $50. The club's 10-week SRTA league will start Jan. 19; cost is $10, which will go back to the shooters in the form of Lewis class payments. It's also time for members to pay their annual dues: $40 for an individual and $60 for a family (includes spouses and any children 18 and younger). Information: 208-734-0639. We were about 20 miles south and a few miles east of St. Anthony, hunting pheasants, sharp-tailed grouse and Hungarian partridge. While driving to our hunting spot, I observed some of the most birdy-looking real estate I had seen for some time. After parking our trucks, filling up dog-water bottles, and loading shotguns, we agreed I would stay on the high ground and my hunting partner would work the valley below. I hadnt walked more than 100 yards when Biscuit, my German shorthaired pointer, snapped into a point. I was sure Biscuit had a sharptail pinned and was surprised when a covey of Huns exploded from the grass. I managed to bag one, which Biscuit quickly retrieved. For the next two hours, Biscuit and I worked the edges of the grassland/shrub interface, weaving between the hilltops and the valleys, with the same drill: Biscuit would suddenly point and I would walk in to flush the bird, always expecting a sharp-tailed grouse but instead flushing a pheasant. As I walked back to the truck with a limit of pheasants, I was glad that I had decided to make the long journey to St. Anthony. For the next 14 hours of driving, I would replay the hunt in my mind again and again. I wasnt hunting near St. Anthony, Idaho, but St. Anthony, N.D. Changes in agriculture It wasnt long ago that southern Idaho was an out-of-state destination for hunters who wished to see plenty of birds and get lots of shooting; alas, those days are long gone. While there are areas where a limit can still be had, expect to hack through heavy cover and work a lot harder. So what became of the glory days? The pheasant is a bird that is closely associated with agriculture, and as such, their numbers have always fluctuated with farming practices, said Don Jenkins, an Idaho Department of Fish and Game wildlife habitat biologist for the Southeast Region. The ringneck pheasant is one of the most studied birds there is. We know what pheasants need to survive and increase their numbers: nesting cover and brood-rearing habitat, winter cover/food sources and travel corridors between those areas. Disrupt any of those requirements and you get fewer pheasants, Jenkins said. The glory days of pheasant past were punctuated by smaller fields with post Dust Bowl-era hedgerows between them. Irrigation was done by gravity siphon tubes via dirt ditches, overgrown by fall with grasses and weeds that gave the birds safe travel corridors. Fall plowing was a rarity, and grain stubble yielded enough kernels to pull the birds through the winter. Unfortunately, modern farming does not pay the producer to provide those things to pheasants. In the Intermountain West, nesting cover and brood-rearing habitat are the primary limiting factors to pheasant populations, Jenkins said. The hen pheasant cannot remain on the nest long enough to hatch her brood, and even if she does, her chicks are still vulnerable. Upland birds are dependent on insects in their first three weeks, and many of the common yield-robbing broadleaf weeds were great at attracting insects, he said. Modern herbicides are just too good at killing weeds. One of the simplest, most profound statements on the decline of the local pheasant population that Ive heard came from the late Dr. Kent Womack, a veterinarian: If you want to get bring back pheasants, get rid of two things: Roundup and pivots. Neither will happen anytime soon. So why have the Dakotas, Nebraska and Kansas retained their pheasant populations while southern Idahos have suffered? Here are some possible explanations. Fall plowing The reasons for fall plowing are convenience, to work any crop residue into the soil, and to disrupt any ground-dwelling pests (gophers and voles), in that order, said Eric Parrot, a Burger-area farmer. Those are the positives; the negatives are soil erosion from wind and no wildlife habitat of any kind after plowing. A quick tour through any agricultural area around the Magic Valley will bear this out. Drive from Twin Falls to Burley via U.S. 30 or Twin Falls to Castleford by the 3700 North road; no bird of any sort can make a living on bare dirt. While fall plowing was always practiced to some extent, its popularity seems to correspond with the pheasant decline. No-till cultivation Popular in the Great Plains states, no-till cultivation involves planting seeds into the ground through the previous crop residue via a specialized seed drill. Anytime you till the soil you lose soil moisture and nutrients, said Parrot, who regularly uses no-till methods on his organic farm. You see more of it in the Plains States because they can reliably farm without irrigation, but their rainfall varies from year to year. No-till conserves soil moisture. It also saves fuel because only one pass is made though the fields, Parrot said, and it leaves more cover for wildlife. I can attest to that; much of North Dakota seemed to use no-till methods. I observed the previous years cornstalks, sunflower stems and wheat stubble left from the fall harvest, providing both a snow catch and cover for pheasants and sharp-tailed grouse. No-till methods are often used in conjunction with cover crops: winter peas, winter wheat/triticale, Daikon radishes or turnips. Sown in the early fall, these crops prevent erosion and certain soil pests, and they provide excellent cattle forage and as you might have guessed upland bird cover. Conservation Reserve Program The Conservation Reserve Program, similar to the Soil Bank Program of the 1950s, was first implemented as part of the 1985 Farm Bill. CRP pays producers to take highly erodible land out of production, plant a mixture of grasses and forbs, and leave it in that state for a set number of years. Administered by the Farm Service Agency and the Natural Resources Conservation Service, it has been a boon to upland birds in the Plains States and, to a lesser extent, in Idaho. A lot of people are surprised to hear that we, too, have CRP right in Twin Falls County, said Mike Remming, NRCS soil conservation technician. The CRP we have in the Magic Valley area was taken out of dryland farming; since there is very little farming done without irrigation in our area, we dont have that much CRP. Cassia and other eastern Idaho counties have much more CRP, Remming said, because there is more dryland farming as you move up in elevation with more precipitation. It has helped increase nesting success of Idahos Columbian sharp-tailed grouse, and thus, increased their populations, said Gifford Gillette of the Wildlife Management Institute. Gillette, whose doctoral study was completed in the Rockland/Holbrook/Curlew National Grassland area, studied the Columbian sharptails use of older planting of CRP. Do pheasants benefit from benefit from CRP here as much as they do in the Midwest? I can tell you that pheasants can definitely nest and raise their broods in CRP; while doing fieldwork we came across plenty of pheasant nests, though not as numerous as sharptails, Gillette said. Gillette, an avid upland bird hunter, added: As you would expect, the more precipitation, the thicker the CRP and the better nesting/brood-rearing habitat, which is the limiting factor. When pressed, Gillette said hes optimistic that pheasant populations will recover somewhat, though nothing like the glory days. Although many acres are coming out of CRP, due to a change in federal government policy, other programs such as State Acres for Wildlife Enhancement will hopefully replace some of the lost acreage, he said. Two positive trends are the use of cover crops and the rising number of organic farms, which use no herbicides; they look like farms used to look like 50 years ago. Predators No pheasant article would be complete without mentioning every pheasant hunters favorite subject: predators. There isnt any animal with a claw, sharp tooth or talon that wont take a pheasant at some stage of their life cycle, Jenkins said. None of the states that lead the nation in pheasant harvest have any sort of predator control; what they have are all the components of habitat, which let pheasants complete their life cycle. Jenkins added that all predators are not equally threatening to a pheasant at all times of year. Great horned owls will and do take adult pheasants but also take skunks, which are a threat to pheasant nests, and feral cats, which are a threat to both adult birds and chicks, he said. It is a very expensive proposition to manage any upland bird by managing their predators, Jenkins said. Remaining predators tend to fill in the empty niche. Where predators are most effective are in fragmented habitats, and in many areas of Idaho, that is what we have. Where to find pheasants Look for pheasants on public-land islands on the Snake River, but be prepared to hack your way through rose and poison ivy thickets. More often than not, your shots will be over water, so have a dog that will retrieve from both land and water. Finally, consider a pilgrimage to the Plains States; its an experience every bird hunter should have at least once. TWIN FALLS Several Magic Valley school districts are closed Thursday due to snowy and icy road conditions. The Kimberly, Jerome, Filer, Minidoka County and Valley school districts have canceled classes. St. Nicholas Catholic School in Rupert is also closed. Valley School District in Hazelton is canceling classes because the school's power grid shorted, affecting the well, Superintendent Eric Anderson said. There's no water at the school. The College of Southern Idaho's campuses remain open. It's the last day of finals for the fall semester. "We are asking students to give themselves plenty of time on the slick roads," college spokeswoman Kimberlee LaPray wrote in an email to the Times-News. KETCHUM A crafty mountain lions decision to turn an elk-feeding site into an elk-eating site was a factor in the high mortality rate in the Warm Springs drainage last winter. Forty-three elk died at Idaho Fish and Games Bullwhacker feeding site. The deaths were mostly calves, caused by blunt force trauma as they were trampled near overcrowded feeding lines. But 11 of those deaths have been attributed to a mountain lion that made its den in the old feed barn. Improvements made on site this year aim to ensure that never happens again. Better distributed feed is going to allow more animals to get more food, said John Guthrie, landowner/sportsman coordinator for Idaho Fish and Game. Feeding began Wednesday at the Bullwhacker feeding site the only permanent winter feed site in the state of Idaho, established in the 1980s with cooperation from the U.S. Forest Service. Idaho Fish and Game uses the Bullwhacker feed site to short-stop elk from moving down the valley toward Ketchum and other populated areas, where they can cause vehicle crashes or get into toxic plants or haystacks. Those communities are historic elk winter range, Guthrie said. In the past, a staff member with Idaho Fish and Game had to distribute 80-pound bags of feed by hand, every other day, to roughly 170 elk. Fallen trees and other debris made it more difficult, he said. This fall, crews worked to remove debris, increasing available distribution space tenfold, Guthrie said. Fish and Game has about 400 to 500 yards in length to work with. With help from a new snowmobile and sled, feeder Ben Pace will rotate feedings between five or six feed lines, Guthrie said. A new $70,000 shed was also erected in October. The old wooden pole barn had a crack under the door big enough for the mountain lion to slip through. It drug in a couple of carcasses and basically called it home, Guthrie said. To his knowledge, staff encountered the animal only once, and it immediately fled. The department couldnt have solved the issue by disposing of or moving the predator, he said. Typically, once one animal is displaced, another one will move in, Guthrie said. The new building, he said, is lion-proof. Hungry elk Signs of elk presence were everywhere at the Bullwhacker site Wednesday, and dozens of animals mostly cows and calves watched curiously in anticipation of a good feeding. Last winter, more elk had visited the site, and in poorer condition, Guthrie said. Their survival through the winter is dependent on their health coming into the winter, he said. Idaho Fish and Game warns people to stay away from the feed site, and to not disturb the animals. They are wild animals, he said. During the winter months, they need to keep all their reserves they can. The elk didnt seem to mind the presence of humans on Wednesday, at a distance, but Guthrie promised its another matter during hunting season. The Rocky Mountain elk are never hunted at the feed site. The elk naturally migrate downhill after snowstorms for feeding, Idaho Fish and Game Regional Conservation Educator Kelton Hatch said. While some grasses still poked above the snow on Wednesday, Idaho Fish and Game measured 18 inches of snow on site earlier in the week, with more on the way. Guthrie said feeding began this week to retain the 62 elk theyd seen near the site. Idaho Fish and Game spent $30,000 on feed this year alfalfa pellets that will be scattered over the snow by sled. The 106 tons of food will feed 170 elk for 125 days, Hatch said. The goal is to provide each elk 20 pounds of feed every other day. Your overall goal with any elk herd is not to make them dependent on the feed site, Hatch said. Its a balancing act, though, to keep the elk in the area. Taking a break from dispersing the food, Pace and other Fish and Game staff surveyed the animals, counting. Pace, a hunter himself, attended a summer seminar on safety around wild animals and how to determine a cause of death. I care about the animals, he said. The new snowmobile will make the feeding process move faster, giving more time for other work. Were taking a much more active role in the monitoring out here, Guthrie said. BOISE Idahos governor is being vetted to be the next Secretary of Agriculture under the Trump administration. C.L. Butch Otter is one of several candidates being vetted for the post, his spokesman Jon Hanian, who was with Otter Wednesday at the Western Governors Association meeting in San Diego, told the Boise radio station 670 KBOI, which first reported on the possibility. Otter spokesman Mark Warbis confirmed the report to the Times-News. Otters name was also floated late last month as a possible candidate for the job of Interior Secretary, and earlier this week U.S. Rep. Raul Labrador, R-Idaho, who met with President-elect Donald Trump at Trump Tower in New York City on Monday, was also mentioned as a candidate for that post. It was reported Tuesday, though, that Trump is going to offer the Interior Secretary position to U.S. Rep. Ryan Zinke, R-Mont. U.S. Sen. Heidi Heitkamp, D-N.D., has also been reported as a candidate for the top Ag job; Politico reported a few days ago that she was the leading candidate. U.S. Rep. Kristi Noem, R-S.D., was also being vetted for the post but has publicly said she wouldnt take it. According to the New York Times, other candidates include Kansas Gov. Sam Brownback; former Georgia Gov. Sonny Purdue; Texas Agriculture Commissioner Sid Miller; and Chuck Conner, the chief executive officer of the National Council of Farmer Cooperatives. If Otter were to accept a job in D.C., Lt. Gov. Brad Little, who has already announced his intent to run for governor in 2018, would become governor. Otter has already declared that his current term would be his last. One of the Secretary of Agricultures duties is helping to develop foreign markets for American products, an area where Otter has some unique experience he did this extensively during his time as president of the potato giant Simplot International, traveling to more than 80 countries, and he has led numerous trade missions abroad as governor. TWIN FALLS Idahos governor confirmed Thursday that he is in the running to be Secretary of Agriculture in the Trump administration. C.L. Butch Otter, who was in Twin Falls Thursday for the grand opening of the Crisis Center of South Central Idaho, said that when he applied for a role in Donald Trumps administration, he was asked to put down the top three positions in which he would be interested. In order, they were Secretary of the Interior, of Agriculture, and head of the International Trade Administration. Trump made it official Thursday that he will ask Montana Congressman Ryan Zinke to be Interior Secretary. Were at door number two right now, Otter said. Otter said he spoke to the president-elects son, Donald Trump Jr., when he was being vetted for the Interior position. He said he doesnt know what the timeline is to make a decision on Agriculture Secretary, adding that the transition team emphasized to him that, even after Trump makes his pick for a cabinet position, the Senate will still have to vote on confirming his choices in 2017. Other candidates for the Agriculture job are believed to include North Dakota U.S. Sen. Heidi Heitkamp; Kansas Gov. Sam Brownback; former Georgia Gov. Sonny Purdue; Texas Agriculture Commissioner Sid Miller; and Chuck Conner, the chief executive officer of the National Council of Farmer Cooperatives, according to national news reports. Otter said he is interested in running the U.S. Department of Agriculture for a number of reasons, one being that he is governor of Idaho, a state where agriculture is crucial to the economy. Ive been involved in it for 74 years, he said. He also pointed to his experience with international agricultural trade, including his many years with potato giant Simplot International, during which time he traveled the world looking for markets for the companys products. Another reason, he said, is that the U.S. Forest Service, which administers much of the federally owned public land in Idaho and other western states, is part of the Department of Agriculture. Im very interested in the health of our forests, so maybe well cut down on some of the fires, he said. Otter said one of the questions he was asked when he was being interviewed was whether he is in favor of selling off federally owned forests. Otter said he is not he said he used to lean toward this position, but changed his view after he became governor and saw how much fire suppression cost. I said I would rather be a sharecropper, he said meaning he would rather someone else owns the land and theyve got the capital invested. Otter said he favors increasing the states role in forest management and allowing more logging, a position held by many other western conservatives who say this would reduce the number of fires by cutting down on flammable material in the forests. Otter pointed to the large wildfires in the Boise National Forest in 2010, which released large amounts of mercury and carbon into the atmosphere. Its an environmental issue as well as a management issue, he said. Otter said he isnt familiar with many of the people Trump is picking for his administration, but he did have kind words for Rick Perry, former Texas governor and Trumps Energy Secretary pick. Otter and Perry were in the Western Governors Association for eight years together. He also praised U.S. Rep. Tom Price, R-Ga., who Trump has tapped to be Secretary of Health and Human Services. Otter and Price were in Congress together for a year, before Otter left to become governor. If Otter were to be nominated and confirmed as Agriculture Secretary and step down as governor, Lt. Gov. Brad Little, who has already announced his intent to run for the states top job in 2018, would become governor. Otter has said he doesnt plan to run for another term anyway. Russ Fulcher, a former state senator who primaried Otter in 2014, also plans to run for the GOP gubernatorial nomination in 2018. TWIN FALLS The upcoming reconstruction of five blocks of Main Avenue is planned to begin next spring, and organizers are looking to finalize the schedule next week. Contractor Guho Corp. will meet with the project advisory committee Dec. 21. The committee of about two dozen is mostly formed of downtown business owners, Urban Renewal Agency Executive Director Nathan Murray said. Each block of the project is scheduled to take roughly two months for replacement of curb, gutter and sidewalk and total street reconstruction. Residents can email their concerns about the proposed timeline to Murray at nmurray@tfid.org. Tree removal is planned for Feb. 17-20, and landscaping will be finished by September or October 2017. The proposed timeline for reconstructing the blocks of Main Avenue is as follows: March 18 to May 1, 2017: Shoshone Street to Gooding Street May 1 to June 30, 2017: Gooding Street to Fairfield Street June 1 to July 31, 2017: Shoshone Street to Hansen Street July 1 to Aug. 31, 2017: Hansen Street to Idaho Street Aug. 1 to Sept. 30, 2017: Idaho Street to Jerome Street Sept. 1 to Oct. 31, 2017: Main Avenue to Second Avenue South on Hansen Street WENDELL A Nebraska trucker was killed in a crash Wednesday night on Interstate 84 in Gooding County. Ernst Winter, 50, of Lincoln, Neb., was driving a 2016 Freightliner about 11:20 p.m. Wednesday on westbound I-84 near milepost 151, west of Wendell, when the truck went off the right shoulder, down an embankment and crashed in a field, Idaho State Police said in a statement. Winters was taken by ambulance to North Canyon Medical Center in Gooding, where he died. The embankment that Winter drove down was not huge, Lt. Robert Rausch said, and ISP investigators are looking into whether something else, like a medical emergency before the crash, may have contributed to Winters death. Were looking into that right now, Rausch said. Due to the nature of the crash, were looking into all possible factors. Dee Ann Bates, 76, a resident of Hagerman, passed away Sunday, December 11, 2016 at St. Lukes Magic Valley Medical Center in Twin Falls. No public services are planned. Arrangements are under the care and direction of Demaray Funeral Service Gooding Chapel. TWIN FALLS Jeromes sheriff asked residents Wednesday to travel only if absolutely necessary as a winter storm dumped snow across the Magic Valley throughout the day, with rain in the forecast for Thursday. Were facing severe winter driving conditions, Jerome County Sheriff Doug McFall said Wednesday evening. Its pretty ugly were asking that people travel only if its absolutely necessary. Idaho State Police Capt. Ismael Gonzales echoed McFalls plea, asking that people slow down and drive cautiously before half-jokingly asking that drivers just stay home. Gonzales said troopers were busy all day Wednesday and were expecting to be busy Thursday, too. He asked that drivers use extra caution on their Thursday morning commute, which promises to be slow due to the continued bad weather, with rain in the forecast Thursday threatening to turn Wednesdays snow into a slushy, icy mess. ISP dealt with at least three rollover crashes Wednesday on Interstate 84, a dispatcher said, though none of them caused serious injuries. Gonzales added there were several other slide-offs and crashes, and the agency sent out a release about 6 p.m. urging drivers to plan extra travel time and check the transportation departments website for updated road conditions and closures before travelling. Jerome County sheriffs deputies also dealt with several crashes Wednesday, McFall said. My deputies (were) pretty-well swamped, the sheriff said. Their busy day reporting to crashes was made busier when deputies in Gooding County recovered a vehicle stolen from Jerome and found drugs and a juvenile suspect in the car, McFall said. The same weather-related problems of crashes, slide-offs and rollovers plagued Twin Falls County, sheriffs office spokeswoman Lori Stewart said, including two steep hills in the western part of the county that caused big problems. Three semitrailers stalled about 2:20 p.m. Wednesday on the steep grade on Balanced Rock Road, Stewart said. Then about 3:45 p.m., four cars slid off the Clear Lakes Grade two on the Twin Falls side, two on the Gooding side and a semitrailer jack-knifed in the southbound lane. Also, approximately 30 vehicles (were) unable to climb the grade, Stewart said in a statement. A deputy requested the highway department sand the grade. A Jeep also rolled about 1:45 p.m. northeast of Buhl, and about 3:45 p.m. a car slid across Kimberly Road near Hankins Road, crashing head-on into a pickup and van, Stewart said. No injuries were reported in either crash. Its Christmastime again. Dozens of merry elves, decked out in bright red regalia, are preparing to load another sleigh full of brightly wrapped presents. Theyre making their lists, checking them twice, confirming whos been naughty and nice. Soon theyll sled into Boises Capital building to deliver gifts starting Jan. 9. Oh, sorry. I was talking about the Idaho Legislature, not Santa et al. The red elves are pretty much in charge of gift giving. There are a few blue-suited elves too, but they dont get to pick out many gifts. One of the biggest sacks of presents contains sales tax exemptions. These goodies are especially wonderful; theyre gifts that keep on giving. One only needs to get on the list once to earn an exemption. Then, nobody ever checks again whether you still deserve one. Sales taxes were designed to collect a tiny portion of the money flow in commerce to fund state government. Together with property and income taxes, Idahos revenue base is like a three-legged stool, providing stable support for local and state governments essential functions. At the state level the two main revenue sources are individual income taxes (48 percent) and sales taxes (41 percent). Heres an overview of Idahos financial landscape. Idahos annual economic output is over $60 billion. Total state-government tax collections are $3.9 billion. Of these, individual income tax collections are $1.6 billion. Sales tax collections are $1.5 billion. Fuel tax collections are $0.3 billion. Fees, etc,. collect $0.3 billion. And corporate income tax provide a mere $0.2 billion. Idaho funds public sector activities with a few other revenue sources. At the local level, property tax collections are 1.6 billion. About $2.5 billion federal dollars also come into Idaho, supporting a broad spectrum of public activities. Another sizable but variable sum from various sources flows through the budget as so-called dedicated funds. In 2015, Derek Santos, Idahos chief economist, reported that of Idahos 141 tax exemptions, only 46 were income-tax exemptions. The 95 sales-tax exemptions accounted for $2 billion of the $2.3 billion from all 141 exemption sources. Sales tax collections in 2016 were $1.5 billion. However, $2.1 billion (58 percent) of potential collections were exempted. The red-clad elves running Idahos annual gift-giving pageant for decades seems to have a pattern of wrapping bigger and prettier gifts for a select group of recipients. Business enterprises, in particular, are especially favorably treated under all forms of taxation, given numerous deductions and exemptions not comparably available to individuals. Sales-tax exemptions have been extensively studied. Its a highly flexible form of revenue that can be adjusted by adding and subtracting exemption categories, or assigning different sales-tax rates for different categories. Lowering sales tax on consumer items could significantly stimulate Idahos overall economy. Many legacy sales-tax exemptions benefit economic sectors that would now prosper without the exemption or that are already substantially subsidized by other sources (e.g. agriculture and health care). Note: an exemption for one person is a de facto tax increase for people without the exemption. In the case of Idahos education funding shortfall, Republican legislators have disingenuously understated the magnitude of Idahos crisis for nearly a decade. They dont acknowledge the widespread necessity of school districts for supplemental levies to barely keep the lights on, pretending levies arent tax increases. Theyve turned a blind eye to school facilities maintenance delays, textbook and supply shortages, hemorrhaging of qualified teachers to better-paying states, and the need of dozens of districts to adopt four-day instruction weeks. Idaho ranks 50th of the 50 states and District of Columbia in per capita income. Only Mississippi is poorer. Several societal needs beyond increased wages and education funding have also consistently received rankings at or near the bottom of the performance heap for decades. These include mental health, child and elder care, legal aid, and medical services, infrastructure maintenance and upgrades, to name only a few. Several of those deficiencies are the direct result of consistent inadequate funding while simultaneously gifting well-performing sectors of the economy with a variety of unnecessary tax incentives or other benefits. Idahos dominant conservative priority has always been to keep taxes low while balancing the budget. That rationale is, of course, important. But it is, however, superseded by the need to get the job done. The job, as clearly stated in Idahos Constitution, is to educate our citizens and equip our society with the structures and tools that enable citizens to care for themselves and that results in opportunities to raise their own aspirations and those of their children. It would take a $400 million to $500 million enhancement in Idahos annual tax collections to more responsibly fund Idahos critical needs. One way of looking at it is about $1 per day per Idahoan. However, a responsible redesign of Idahos tax structure could largely prevent the burden of revenue enhancement from falling on the working poor or middle class. Re-evaluation of sales-tax exemptions is a logical starting point. A professional analysis of how to accomplish this was undertaken by Fair Share Idaho http://www.fairshareidaho.org/. This is not an explicit endorsement of Fair Share Idaho or their specific recommendations. But they have shown one path to a $424 million net revenue enhancement while simultaneously lowering Idaho sales tax to 5 percent by eliminating select sales-tax exemptions. But youll need to contact your legislators to demand fair taxation redesign. The blue elves cant do it all alone. From the editors of Bloomberg News: If Richard Nixon could go to China, can Rex Tillerson save Paris? It is but one of many questions, some more answerable than others, about President-elect Donald Trump's choice for secretary of state. Unlike the president-elect, Tillerson, the chief executive officer of Exxon Mobil Corp., supports both the global climate-change accord forged in Paris last year and a carbon tax. So the main question for Tillerson may be this: How will he manage his relationship with his new boss? Tillerson should feel free to consult with his fellow nominees, many of whom are no doubt pondering the same question. But he should also be prepared to explain how he plans to translate his specific views and experience into policy. Tillerson deserves credit for changing Exxon's position on the greatest single threat facing the planet, and one with great potential to be a destabilizing force. Managing global efforts to combat climate change will be one of the secretary of state's main tasks in the next four years. Tillerson could also play a key role in strengthening America's energy security. This challenge goes beyond promoting exports of U.S. oil and natural gas and building pipelines like Keystone. As Tillerson has stressed, it also entails strong support for the multilateral trading system that underpins the global energy market something that Trump's bluster about a trade war with emerging markets would jeopardize. Members of Congress have rightly raised strong concerns about Tillerson's ties to Russia, where Exxon Mobil has huge interests. A medal from Vladimir Putin is itself not grounds for disqualification. But Tillerson's views on how best to contain the strategic threat posed by Russia could be. Dismantling the sanctions imposed by Europe and the U.S. in the face of Russian subversion and aggression would signal U.S. weakness and undermine the alliances that Tillerson says he wants to strengthen. As the head of a company with operations in at least 50 countries, Tillerson has practiced the commercial diplomacy that the State Department has long preached but seldom achieved. In the many repressive and corrupt petrocracies with which Exxon Mobil has done business, it has a strong safety record and has generally been scrupulous in its business dealings. And as CEO of a company with about 73,500 employees, Tillerson knows what it's like to direct a big bureaucracy. Against all this are questions about his views on Russia, his lack of any political or government experience, the importance of separating corporate and national interests and how his views mesh with his president's. It's an imposing litany, but not insurmountable. More than three decades ago, some of these same doubts were raised about George Shultz, President Ronald Reagan's pick for secretary of state. The former president of Bechtel Group went on to become one of the most admired U.S. diplomats of the Cold War years, channeling the president's most constructive impulses and providing steady leadership to America's diplomatic corps. If Tillerson wants to be confirmed, he should pledge to follow Shultz's example. Joe Raedle/iStock/Thinkstock(HANFORD, Calif.) -- A Home Depot employee in California played the role of Santa Claus to replace a beloved doll the young girl lost in the store. Tyson Manuele, the manager of a Home Depot in Hanford, California, first met Adrianna Escamilla, 6, and her mom, Rosamaria Jaramillo, last month as they frantically searched his store for Adriannas beloved doll, Katy. Adrianna was returning items to Home Depot with her family when she placed her doll in a shopping cart and then lost the doll when the shopping cart was misplaced. We realized she was missing before we even left Home Depot, Jaramillo told ABC News. We asked the Home Depot employees and looked everywhere, through all of the carts and shelves. Jaramillo said her family left the store that day without Katy, a doll Adrianna carried with her everywhere. They returned the next few days to provide a description of the doll again to employees and search themselves, all to no avail. After going there for about three days, I told her, I said, It might be that a little girl needed Katy, Jaramillo said. We kept going back to the store because we needed to give her closure. I was worried she was going to get sick over it, she said of Adrianna. Manuele said his staff also searched high and low for the lost doll. When it was clear the doll was nowhere to be found, Manuele decided to take action. I am very lucky to work for such a great company as the Home Depot who encourages all employees to give back and do the right thing, Manuele said. Its just what we do here. He added, I got all the familys information because I was determined for Adrianna to have a happy Christmas. Jaramillo recalled getting a call from Manuele out of the blue to find out exactly what type of doll Adrianna had lost. He then told Jaramillo he wanted to surprise Adrianna with a new doll. It just touched my heart to the point that I cried, she said. For him to take the time to go out a buy a doll and spend money and help my daughter, its not his responsibility but he went out of his way. Manuele, the father of a 22-year-old daughter, purchased the new doll -- a near replica of Katy -- with his own money. He and his wife, Stefini, also wrote a letter from Santa Claus to Adrianna. It had been a while since I went doll shopping so it brought back a lot of fond memories of Christmases past, Manuele said. I bought her the best one I could afford because every child should have the best Christmas possible. Jaramillo brought Adrianna and her twin sister, Lillyanne, back to the Home Depot a few days later to be surprised with the new doll. She was just tickled to death that Santa was there at Home Depot, said Jaramillo, who described Adrianna as thrilled by the new doll. We always tell her that Santa sees everything. For her to know that Santa knew she lost her doll and that he brought a doll with him to Home Depot when he went to buy his tools, it just really gave her a sense of Christmas and that there is a Santa, she said. Manuele described the moment as emotional, too. It reminded me a lot of seeing my own daughter open her gifts on Christmas, he said. "I was very thankful to Adrianna and her family for allowing me to re-live those special times." He added, My only hope was that she would like the doll and believe Santa had gone out of his way to help her personally because what better Christmas present could there be. Copyright 2016, ABC Radio. All rights reserved. The UN has sounded the alarm over the appalling human rights violations, ranging from rape, torture, force labor, arbitrary detention, that migrants heading to Europe face in Libya. A report, published jointly by UNSMIL and the UN Human Rights Office, documents hardships endured by several migrants who spoke of their ordeal after they arrived in Italy. People smuggled or trafficked into Libya face torture, forced labor and sexual exploitation along the route, and many also while held in arbitrary detention, said Martin Kobler, the Secretary Generals Special Representative for Libya and Head of the UN Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL). The list of violations and abuses faced by migrants in Libya is as long as it is horrific. This is, quite simply, a human rights crisis affecting tens of thousands of people, UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Zeid Raad Al Hussein said. The UN report authors called on Libyan authorities to ensure protection of vulnerable migrants and improve their conditions. The report also urged the EU to press Libyan authorities to end the abuses. The EU should ensure that none of its training, financing, or material assistance to the Libyan coast guard and other Libyan authorities contributes to human rights abuses, . The thousands of migrants who flocked to the lawless North African country hoping to embark from there to the northern shore of the Mediterranean are held in unconventional and illegal detention centers run by traffickers and gangs, the report states. The migrants are detained in overcrowded places and have no access to clean water and sufficient food. Taking advantage of the prevailing lawlessness, smugglers and traffickers force the migrants into forced labor so they can afford their onward journeys. Women and young girls are repeatedly raped by their Libyan gangs and are threatened with guns when they resist. Women from Sudan were advised to take three-month contraception injections before they travel to Libya because of the widespread rape practice, sources told the UN. The report also criticized Libyan coast guards for their involvement in abuses. Most of the over 175,200 migrants who have reached Italy up to date set off from Libyan coasts. Over 4,000 have been reported dead in the perilous crossing attempt, according to the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Algerian and UN veteran diplomat Lakhdar Brahimi has urged both his country and Morocco to leave the Western Sahara issue aside and work to reopen their land borders and normalize commercial activities through the borders for the benefit of the region. The diplomat who oversaw the UN mediation efforts in the Syrian crisis until 2014 was speaking from a Police School in Algiers last week. A majority of important bilateral cooperation projects have been hampered between Algeria and Morocco, Brahimi deplored. Border between the two countries has been closed off since 1994, when Rabat imposed visa requirements for Algerian citizens. The decision was made following a terror attack in a Hotel in Marrakesh perpetrated by Algerian nationals. In retaliation to the move, Algeria closed the land borders. Even prior to the attack, relations between the two countries were strained over the disputed Sahara territory. Algiers has lent its support for the Polisario separatist front, claiming the independence of the territory, which Rabat claims as part of its natural territory. Brahimi, a close ally of President Abdel Aziz Bouteflika, is among the very few regime officials who dare to openly call for normalization of ties between the two regional powers. Algerian Premier Sellal said on the eve of a recent visit to Saudi Arabia that Algeria was eager to normalize ties with its neighbor, including re-opening of the border. Yet, he added that some few issues needed to be sorted out. The U.S. Treasurys Office of Foreign Assets Control on Tuesday, imposed sanctions on Democratic Republic of Congos Evariste Boshab and Kalev Mutondo, accusing them of suppressing political opposition and delaying political progress in the country, often through violent means. The Congolese government continues to undermine democratic processes in the DRC and repress the political rights and freedoms of the Congolese people, putting the long-term stability and prosperity of the country at risk, said Adam Szubin, Acting Under-Secretary for Terrorism and Financial Intelligence at the US Treasury Department. Todays designation is intended to alter the behavior of the targeted individuals with the aim of fostering a better and more stable future for the DRC and the Congolese people. Washington says that both Boshab and Mutondo are key players in leading DRC President Kabilas strategy to remain in power after December 19, when Kabilas constitutional term officially ends. Boshab had introduced a bill before the DRC National Assembly in January 2015, to amend the electoral law in a manner that would delay elections and prolong President Kabilas term beyond its constitutional limit. Boshab had reportedly offered to pay National Assembly members for their votes. In December 2015, Boshab overstepped his authority by appointing commissioners for newly-created provinces in the DRC without holding elections. According to the mineral-rich nations communication minister Lambert Mende, the sanctions imposed by the U.S. and EU on several high ranking officials in the country are illegal under international law. He has said that the DRC government is going to appeal against them at the UN Security Council and in several European courts. The sanctions have however been welcomed by Human Rights Watch. Nigerias President Muhammadu Buhari on Wednesday presented a record $24 billion budget for 2017 as oil prices soared to $57.83 on Monday, December 12 leaving the price of the commodity at $15/barrel over the $42.5/barrel that the president is proposing for 2017. The Senate had earlier complained that the presidents projection was unrealistic, but this increase in price has shown that it might not be so. According to Buhari, the budget, which marked an increase of 20.4 percent on last years spending plan, seeks to boost spending to revive the economy. The new budget is aimed at pulling Africas biggest economy out of its first recession in 25 years. The recession was largely caused by low global oil prices, as crude sales account for two-thirds of the governments revenue. The allocation for the Presidential Amnesty Program was also increased to N65 billion. The allocation of the presidential amnesty program has been increased to N65 billion in 2017 budget. Furthermore, N45 billion in funding has been provisioned in funding for the rehabilitation of the northeast, Buhari said. The president also said he wants to restore oil output to 2.2 million barrels per day following a series of attacks since January on energy facilities in the southern Niger Delta that deepened the recession by hitting the economic mainstay. The budget needs to be endorsed by parliament before being sent back to the president to be passed into law. The process could take months. Morocco has extended emergency humanitarian assistance to the Sub-Saharan migrants who were deported by Algeria over the past few days and who are currently stranded in a center in the North of Niger. The aid was sent upon directives from King Mohammed VI to come to the rescue of these migrants who are in a precarious situation and to help Niger cope with this humanitarian crisis. The 116-ton emergency assistance will be provided by the Mohammed V Foundation for Solidarity, the Moroccan Agency for International Cooperation and the Ministry of the Interior. Under this humanitarian action, which is an additional evidence of Moroccos active solidarity with the countries and peoples of the continent, humanitarian kits consisting of foodstuffs, blankets and tents will be distributed to the deported migrants. Algerian authorities rounded up more than 1400 sub-Saharan migrants in Algiers and deported them some 1900 km south of the capital to the desert city of Tamanrasset, from which they were bused to Niger and left to their own fate. Despite the calls launched by several international human rights watchdogs calling for an end to the debasing treatment of migrants, Algerian authorities carried on their unhuman schemes. As to Moroccos humanitarian gesture towards the deported Sub-Saharans, it comes at a time the Kingdom is launching as of this December 15 the second phase of the regularization process of undocumented migrants in the Kingdom. The first phase, which was conducted in 2014, had regularized the situation of some 25,000 migrants, mostly from sub-Saharan African countries, enabling them to get residence and work permits, to enroll their children in school and to access medical care. The move is yet another proof of the Kingdoms Africa-oriented strategy, which is rooted in humanitarian values and which places the dignity of the African citizen above any other consideration. Credit: Human Brain Project Brain connections that play a key role in complex thinking skills show the poorest health with advancing age, new research suggests. Connections supporting functions such as movement and hearing are relatively well preserved in later life, the findings show. Scientists carrying out the most comprehensive study to date on ageing and the brain's connections charted subtle ways in which the brain's connections weaken with age. Knowing how and where connections between brain cells - so-called white matter - decline as we age is important in understanding why some people's brains and thinking skills age better than others. Worsening brain connections as we age contribute to a decline in thinking skills, such as reasoning, memory and speed of thinking. Researchers from the University of Edinburgh analysed brain scans from more than 3,500 people aged between 45 and 75 taking part in the UK Biobank study. Researchers say the data will provide more valuable insights into healthy brain and mental ageing, as well as making contributions to understanding a range of diseases and conditions. The study was published in Nature Communications journal. Dr Simon Cox, of the University of Edinburgh's Centre for Cognitive Ageing and Cognitive Epidemiology (CCACE), who led the study, said: "By precisely mapping which connections of the brain are most sensitive to age, and comparing different ways of measuring them, we hope to provide a reference point for future brain research in health and disease. "This is only one of the first of many exciting brain imaging results still to come from this important national health resource." Professor Ian Deary, Director of CCACE, said: "Until recently, studies of brain scans with this number of people were not possible. Day by day the UK Biobank sample grows, and this will make it possible to look carefully at the environmental and genetic factors that are associated with more or less healthy brains in older age." Professor Paul Matthews of Imperial College London, Chair of the UK Biobank Expert Working Group, who was not involved in the study, said: "This report provides an early example of the impact that early opening of the growing UK Biobank Imaging Enhancement database for access by researchers world-wide will have. "The large numbers of subjects in the database has enabled the group to rapidly characterise the ways in which the brain changes with age - and to do so with the confidence that large numbers of observations allow. "This study highlights the feasibility of defining what is typical, to inform the development of quantitative MRI measures for decision making in the clinic." More information: Simon R. Cox et al, Ageing and brain white matter structure in 3,513 UK Biobank participants, Nature Communications (2016). Journal information: Nature Communications Simon R. Cox et al, Ageing and brain white matter structure in 3,513 UK Biobank participants,(2016). DOI: 10.1038/NCOMMS13629 UCLA associate professor of psychology Hakwan Lau. Credit: Stuart Wolpert/UCLA A new technique of analyzing brain patterns appears to help people overcome fear and build self-confidence. The approach, developed by a UCLA-led team of neuroscientists, is described in two new papers, published in the journals Nature Communications and Nature Human Behaviour. Their method could have implications for treating people with depression, dementia and anxiety disorders, including post-traumatic stress disorder, said Hakwan Lau, a UCLA associate professor of psychology and the senior author of both studies. It could also play a role in improving leadership training for executives and managers. In the Nature Human Behaviour study, the researchers showed that they could reduce the brain's manifestation of fear using a procedure called decoded neurofeedback, which involves identifying complex patterns of brain activity linked to a specific memory, and then giving feedback to the subjectfor example, in the form of a rewardbased on their brain activity. The researchers tested the technique on 17 undergraduate and graduate students in Japan. Participants were seated in a functional magnetic resonance imaging, or fMRI, scanner and shown patterns of vertical lines in four colorsred, green, blue and yellow. The blue and yellow images were always shown without shocks, but the red and green patterns were often accompanied by a small electrical shock administered to their feet. As a result, the subjects' brain patterns began to register fear for the red and green images. But the scientists learned that they could use decoded neurofeedback to lessen the subjects' fear of the red pattern. They did this by giving the subjects a small cash rewardthe equivalent of about 10 centseach time they spontaneously thought about the red lines (but gave no rewards for thinking about the green lines), which the scientists could determine in real time based on their brain activity. The following day, researchers tested whether the participants still had a fear response to the vertical lines. The red pattern, which had been frightening because it was paired with shocks, became less so because it now was paired with a positive outcome. With the reward as part of the equation, researchers found that participants perspired much less than when they had seen the red lines previously, and their brain's fear signal, centered in the amygdala, was significantly reduced. "After just three days of training, we saw a significant reduction of fear," Lau said. "We changed the association of the 'fear object' from negative to positive." Participants were not told what they had to do to earn the moneyonly that the reward was based on their brain activity and that they should try to earn as much money as possible. And each time participants were told they had won money, their brains demonstrated more of the same pattern that had just won them the cash reward. Although participants tried to guess which of their thoughts were triggering the rewardssome guessed humming music or thinking about a girlfriend, for examplenone actually figured out how they earned the money or recognized that the researchers had effectively reduced their fear of the red lines. "Their brain activity was completely unconscious," Lau said. "That makes sense; a lot of our brain activity is unconscious." Participants did still register fear on their fMRI scans when they saw the green pattern because, without the financial rewards, they still primarily associated the color with shocks. The findings could help improve upon standard behavioral therapy, in which a person who is afraid of a certain object is exposed to photos of that object, or even the object itselfwhich can be frightening enough that many people cannot complete treatment. Lau said using "unconscious fear reduction," like in the experiment, could be more effective in many cases. Instilling confidence In the Nature Communications study, which was published today, Lau and his colleagues used decoded neurofeedback to increase people's confidence levels. Ten participants were seated in an fMRI scanner and asked to watch a computer screen with hundreds of dots moving in different directions. Participants were asked whether the majority of dots were moving to the left or the right, and how confident they were in their responses. That initial feedback gave the researchers a chance to see how high confidence and low confidence were represented in brain patterns. Participants then were shown dots moving in random motion and told to think about anythingand that certain thoughts would earn them cash rewards. Every time the brain pattern looked like it was representing high confidence, the participant received a reward of up to the equivalent of 10 cents; subjects received smaller rewards if their brain activity indicated less confidence. Next, the researchers showed the students the images from the first phase of the experimentwith numerous dots primarily moving in one direction or the other. The scientists found that although students weren't any better at guessing the primary direction of the dots' motion, they had become more confident in their guesses. By studying brain patterns, Lau said, neuroscientists can decode people's thoughts about food, love, money and many other concepts, which eventually could help them design treatments for eating disorders, gambling addiction and more. The researchers next will determine whether the techniques described in the papers can be used to help patients with real phobias. "We are cautiously optimistic," he said. More information: Nature Communications, DOI: 10.1038/ncomms13669 Ai Koizumi et al. Fear reduction without fear through reinforcement of neural activity that bypasses conscious exposure, Nature Human Behaviour (2016). DOI: 10.1038/s41562-016-0006 Journal information: Nature Communications Provided by University of California, Los Angeles Figure: diagram of the research findings (Taken from article's Table of Contents Image) bFGF is produced in the injured zone of the cerebral cortex. Ror2 expression is induced in some population of the astrocytes that receive the bFGF signal, restarting their proliferation by accelerating the progression of their cell cycle. Credit: Kobe University A research team led by Associate Professor Mitsuharu ENDO and Professor Yasuhiro MINAMI (both from the Department of Physiology and Cell Biology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe University) has pinpointed the mechanism underlying astrocyte-mediated restoration of brain tissue after an injury. This could lead to new treatments that encourage regeneration by limiting damage to neurons incurred by reduced blood supply or trauma. The findings were published on October 11 in the online version of Glia ahead of print release in January 2017. When the brain is damaged by trauma or ischemia (restriction in blood supply), immune cells such as macrophages and lymphocytes dispose of the damaged neurons with an inflammatory response. However, an excessive inflammatory response can also harm healthy neurons. Astrocytes are a type of glial cell, and the most numerous cell within the human cerebral cortex. In addition to their supportive role in providing nutrients to neurons, studies have shown that they have various other functions, including the direct or active regulation of neuronal activities. It has recently become clear that astrocytes also have an important function in the restoration of injured brain tissue. While astrocytes do not normally proliferate in healthy brains, they start to proliferate and increase their numbers around injured areas and minimize inflammation by surrounding the damaged neurons, other astrocytes, and inflammatory cells that have entered the damaged zone. Until now the mechanism that prompts astrocytes to proliferate in response to injury was unclear. The research team focused on the fact that the astrocytes which proliferate around injured areas acquire characteristics similar to neural stem cells. The receptor tyrosine kinase Ror2, a cell surface protein, is highly expressed in neural stem cells in the developing brain. Normally the Ror2 gene is "switched off" within adult brains, but these findings showed that when the brain was injured, Ror2 was expressed in a certain population of the astrocytes around the injured area. Ror2 is an important cell-surface protein that regulates the proliferation of neural stem cells, so the researchers proposed that Ror2 was regulating the proliferation of astrocytes around the injured areas. They tested this using model mice for which the Ror2 gene did not express in astrocytes. In these mice, the number of proliferating astrocytes after injury showed a remarkable decrease, and the density of astrocytes around the injury site was reduced. Using cultured astrocytes, the team analyzed the mechanism for activating the Ror2 gene, and ascertained that basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) can "switch on" Ror2 in some astrocytes. This research showed that in injured brains, the astrocytes that show (high) expression of Ror2 induced by bFGF signal are primarily responsible for starting proliferation. bFGF is produced by different cell types, including neurons and astrocytes in the injury zone that have escaped damage. Among the astrocytes that received these bFGF signals around the injury zone, some express Ror2 and some do not. The fact that proliferating astrocytes after brain injury are reduced during aging raises the possibility that the population of astrocytes that can express Ror2 might decrease during aging, which could cause an increase in senile dementia. Researchers are aiming to clarify the mechanism that creates these different cell populations of astrocytes. By artificially controlling the proliferation of astrocytes, in the future we can potentially minimize damage caused to neurons by brain injuries and establish a new treatment that encourages regeneration of damaged brain areas. More information: Mitsuharu Endo et al, Critical role of Ror2 receptor tyrosine kinase in regulating cell cycle progression of reactive astrocytes following brain injury, Glia (2017). Mitsuharu Endo et al, Critical role of Ror2 receptor tyrosine kinase in regulating cell cycle progression of reactive astrocytes following brain injury,(2017). DOI: 10.1002/glia.23086 Nearly a quarter of attempted suicides at metro stations could be identified using real-time CCTV to spot certain behaviours for prevention, according to new research published in the open access journal BMC Public Health. This study is the first to examine the behaviours of people at metro stations using CCTV footage, and their association with suicide risk. Suicides occur in all urban transit systems where there are no physical barriers to block access to the tracks, and although most attempters do not die, they often suffer serious injuries as a result. Pacing back and forth from the yellow line at the platform edge and leaving an object such as a bag on the platform were both independent indicators of a suicide attempt that were not seen in other people on the platform. According to the researchers, 24% of attempters could have been spotted and possibly prevented by people looking for these two behaviours on CCTV footage. Professor Brian Mishara, lead author and Director of the Centre for Research and Intervention on Suicide and Euthanasia at the University of Quebec in Montreal, said: "We conducted a two stage study to first, identify behaviours associated with attempted suicide and second, to test if these behaviours could be used to spot people who go on to attempt suicide with minimum false identification of people who were not going to attempt." "We found that the presence of two or more of following behaviours may indicate suicide risk: leaving objects on the platform, frequently looking down the tunnel, standing for long periods of time on the yellow line or continually walking on the yellow line, looking physically agitated, staring at the tracks or the tunnel for long periods of time and seeming depressed. Several of these behaviours have the potential to be detected automatically using computer technology so our study provides ground work for research to develop novel ways to prevent suicide attempts at metro stations." In the first part of the study the researchers were given access to multiple camera CCTV footage of 66 previous suicide attempts from a metro station in Montreal, Canada. The captured time-frame included, where possible, from the moment the person entered the station up until after the suicide attempt was made. Fourteen attempts were randomly selected and used to draw up a list of associated behaviours which were then validated and agreed by four independent observers, who then proceeded to analyse all the cases. Several behaviours were obvious to spot but others, such as intoxication, physical agitation, anxiety and depression may have required interpretation by the observer. Professor Mishara explained: "Identifying these behaviours was difficult not just because of the issue with interpretation of certain behaviours but also because of the emotional challenge from watching the CCTV footage. We observed that 37% of the time other people at the station tried to save the person attempting suicide. We also noted that in 75% of attempts there were clear indications that the person might be changing their mind such as hesitation, trying to protect themselves from the train or trying to stop their jump after it was too late". In the second part of the study the researchers showed 33 independent observers single-camera footage, from 63 previous suicide attempts, of the five minutes leading up to but not including the attempt itself and asked them to note which of the behaviours from a list that they could spot. These video clips were randomly mixed with CCTV footage from 56 events where no future suicide attempt was made, but the observers were not told which footage they were viewing. No training was given to the observers apart from an explanation of the indicating behaviours on the list and CCTV footage was only shown once to reflect what it might be like in real life for someone to spot a potential suicide attempt. Professor Mishara said: "In our experiment the observers only spotted indicating behaviours from our list in 53% of the videos they viewed where actual suicide attempts took place. We believe this is probably due to the fact that they were watching single camera footage and did not have the benefits we did when viewing the footage. This highlights the need for training so that observers are skilled at spotting the right behaviours in real-time situations." For best practice on reporting on suicide and suicide methods please see guidance from WHO available here: suicide/resource_media.pdf" target="_blank">www.who.int/mental_health/prev c/resource_media.pdf More information: Brian L. Mishara et al, Can CCTV identify people in public transit stations who are at risk of attempting suicide? An analysis of CCTV video recordings of attempters and a comparative investigation, BMC Public Health (2016). Journal information: BMC Public Health Brian L. Mishara et al, Can CCTV identify people in public transit stations who are at risk of attempting suicide? An analysis of CCTV video recordings of attempters and a comparative investigation,(2016). DOI: 10.1186/s12889-016-3888-x Infections during pregnancy have a negative impact upon maternal care and can trigger depression in the child . Credit: Medical University of Vienna A viral infection in a pregnant woman not only affects her subsequent ability to provide maternal care but can also trigger depression in her offspring, which can then even extend into the next generation as a result of changes to genetic mechanisms in the brain. This is the central finding of a transgenerational study conducted at MedUni Vienna in collaboration with the Division of Neurophysiology and Neuropharmacology (Daniela Pollak) and the Division of Neonatology and Paediatric Critical Care (Angelika Berger), which has now been published in the leading journal Brain, Behaviour and Immunity. The researchers were able to demonstrate the following effects in the mouse model: stimulation of the immune system, comparable with a viral infection in the pregnant mother, results in diminished maternal behaviour towards her offspring after birth. this results in the tendency for offspring to develop depression and that daughters in their turn are less maternal towards their own offspring, even if they suffer no infection, so that the next generation is also more likely to develop depression. "We were therefore able to show that there is a transgenerational effect and that epigenetic changes occur in the brain," explains Daniela Pollak, who, together with her team, is generally concerned with identifying the neurobiological bases of psychiatric illnesses, particularly depression and anxiety disorders. Although epigenetic changes do not involve any change in the actual DNA sequence of the individual in question, changes due to external influences such as the lack of maternal care in this case take the form of changes in DNA methylation (modulation of the basic building blocks of the genetic material of a cell) or histone acetylation (modulation of the histone proteins). Says Pollak: "This brings about a change in the regulatory mechanisms, how the genes are read." This leads to a permanent behavioural change or development of a mental illness. Additional studies are now required to clarify the causality for example, whether infection of the mother in itself affects the baby's brain and is responsible for development of depression and also what exactly happens in the mother's brain during infection. Further studies will even look at the father's behaviour. Premature babies: deficiencies offset by a lot of physical contact The study was conducted in collaboration with neonatologist Angelika Berger of MedUni Vienna's Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine. The background: It has been proven that an premature start in life approximately one in ten children in the world is born prematurely before the 32nd week of gestation is often associated with impaired cognitive and emotional development. More information: Marianne Ronovsky et al. Maternal immune activation transgenerationally modulates maternal care and offspring depression-like behavior, Brain, Behavior, and Immunity (2016). Journal information: Brain, Behavior, and Immunity Marianne Ronovsky et al. Maternal immune activation transgenerationally modulates maternal care and offspring depression-like behavior,(2016). DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2016.10.016 White matter fiber architecture of the brain. Credit: Human Connectome Project. A particular structure in the brain is a "choke point" for a type of epileptic seizure that affects mostly children, Stanford University School of Medicine investigators have found. The researchers used an advanced technology called optogenetics to show, in rodent models of one of the most common forms of childhood epilepsy, that inducing synchronized, rhythmic activity in a specific nerve tract within this structure is sufficient to cause seizures, while disrupting that activity is sufficient to terminate them. Epilepsy, a pattern of recurrent seizures, affects about 1 in 26 people over their lifetime, said John Huguenard, PhD, professor of neurology and neurological sciences and of molecular and cellular physiology. Absence, or petit-mal, seizuresa form of epilepsy most likely to occur among children ages 6-15account for about 1 in 20 cases of epilepsy. They are characterized by a sudden loss of consciousness, accompanied by a behavioral and postural freezing in place, that persists for up to 15 seconds. A child experiencing an absence seizure usually has no recollection of it. "These seizures can be so subtle that they go unnoticed or are mistaken for a lack of attention," Huguenard said. The new findings, described in a study to be published online Dec. 15 in Neuron, point to the possibility of improved ways of reducing, halting or possibly even preventing absence seizures in susceptible children. There's reason to think these findings may also apply to a wider range of seizure types, including the more dramatic and better-known grand mal, characterized by involuntary jerking movements in addition to loss of consciousness. Huguenard shares senior authorship of the study with Jeanne Paz, PhD, a former postdoctoral scholar in his group and now assistant professor of neurology at the University of California-San Francisco and assistant investigator at the Gladstone Institutes in San Francisco. After Paz, who initiated the study, departed for UCSF, the experiments were continued by Stanford graduate student Jordan Sorokin, the study's lead author, under Huguenard's direction. Multiple, daily seizures "Many people think of absence seizures as being mild because there's no shaking or falling on the floor," said Paz. "But some kids have more than 200 absence seizures a day, making it impossible for them to learn at school. And the drugs they take for their seizures may not work well." Absence seizures are a type of so-called generalized seizures: patterns of rhythmic nerve-cell firing activity that, while originating in one or another brain region, propagate throughout the entire organ. Implicated in all generalized seizures is nerve circuitry in a deep-brain structure called the thalamus, whose normal functions include relaying sensory information to the cerebral cortex via a nerve projection called the thalamocortical tract. Resorting to an increasingly widespread technology called optogenetics, pioneered in the lab of study co-author Karl Deisseroth, MD, PhD, a Stanford professor of bioengineering and of psychiatry and behavioral sciences, the researchers inserted the gene for a light-sensitive cell-surface protein called an opsin into a set of excitatory nerve cells in the thalamocortical tract of rats and mice bred to be prone to absence seizures. As a result of this manipulation, the opsin appeared on the surfaces of those excitatory thalamocortical nerve cells. The particular opsin the scientists used for some of their experiments was inhibitory. Its presence on nerve cells meant that, whenever yellow light was delivered to them via an implanted fiber-optic cable, those cells would be prevented from firing. The thalamocortical tract's excitatory nerve cells are somewhat like excitable second-graders. Imagine a classroom filled with children who share an inability to stay completely quiet for more than five seconds. Imagine, further, a teacher who doesn't mind the occasional loud whisper or random outburst but who will not abide noise above a certain threshold. When the din exceeds that level, the teacher shouts a show-stopping, "Quiet!" The inevitable result of this enforced silencing: Five seconds later, the room will erupt in a burst of noise, in turn inducing an authoritarian cease-and-desist command, followed by another eruption, and so forth. The very act of inhibition drives a pattern of rhythmic firing. Disrupting the pattern Similarly, back in the thalamus, inhibition (the "teacher" analog) is meted out to the thalamocortical tract's excitatory nerve cells by a different set of cells in the thalamus whose job it is to generate useful rhythms in this brain structure. A gentle, rhythmic firing pattern in the thalamocortical tract is typical during normal sleep. It makes sense, when an individual needs sleep, to tune out disruptive sensory inputs from the thalamus to the cortex. But in absence epilepsy, this useful, rhythmic thalamocortical lullaby is hijacked and amplified into the distortion range. It appears that subtle defects within the circuitry can predispose the thalamocortical tract's firing to slip too easily into lockstep synchrony. The researchers had observed that firing in the thalamocortical tract shifted from a chaotic to a rhythmic pattern during their test animals' naturally occurring seizures. Using optogenetics, the scientists were able to abruptly inhibit firing in excitatory thalamocortical cellsand, by so doing, to induce seizures at will in the animalsat the flick of a switch. "A single pulse of yellow light was enough to generate rhythmic firing activity throughout the cortex, in both hemispheres of the brain," Huguenard said. The insertion of a different kind of opsin, also developed in Deisseroth's lab, far from inhibiting excitatory thalamocortical cells made them more excitable in response to a blue-light pulse. This predisposition could be canceled by administering yellow light. Toggling from one to another color of delivered light, the investigators demonstrated that making the excitatory thalamocortical cells less susceptible to inhibition disrupted their collective firing synchrony and blocked seizure activity. "Our study shows that the thalamus is a choke point whose involvement is essential to the maintenance of absence seizures," Paz said. Both Paz and Huguenard suggested that treatments capable of guiding excitatory thalamocortical nerve cells from a tightly synchronized to a more chaotic firing pattern may be able to halt absence seizuresand, maybe, other forms of generalized epilepsy, too. Ancient city Mtskheta enjoys facilities for accessible tourism Georgias ancient capital Mtskheta, a high-profile tourist area in the country, is the first of several Georgian cities to enjoy the areas accessible for tourists of all abilities.The Georgian National Tourism Administration (GNTA) of Georgias Ministry of Economy has just completed the Mtskheta Adaptation project.Within the project, all historical monuments such as Samtavro Monastery, Shiomghvime Monastery, Antioch Church and Svetistkhoveli Cathedral now became accessible for locals and tourists with disabilities.Creating the environment adapted for people with special needs at the tourist attractions is very important. For this reason we made Mtskheta more accessible for these people and developed accessible tourism there, said head of the GNTA Giorgi Chogovadze.In particular, there were installed temple models at the entrance of all the churches in Mtskheta for people who are blind or have vision impairments, where they could also find special tourist information boards written in Braille to learn information about each monuments.In addition ramps were also installed to all the historic monuments in Mtskheta to make the areas accessible for people with special needs.Developing accessible tourism in the country will continue and Georgias famous western resort Tskaltubo will be the next stop.From this summer we will start adapting Tskaltubo for people with disabilities. At the same time we are working to create accessible tourism packages for several towns in Georgias Kakheti region, said Chogovadze.Meanwhile, 315 municipal buildings and infrastructural facilities in Georgias capital Tbilisi will also undergo a renovation works to cater for people with disabilities.This was included in the Three Year Action Plan which was created last year in order to develop accessible tourism in Georgia. ADB approves $1B loan to expand Shah Deniz II field The Asian Development Bank (ADB) will provide $1 billion in private and public sector assistance to expand Azerbaijans Shah Deniz II, one of the worlds largest gas fields, said the message of the bank posted on its website Dec. 7.The assistance comprises a $500 million private sector loan to the Southern Gas Corridor closed joint stock company (SGC) and a $500 million sovereign-counterguaranteed partial credit guarantee, according to the message.The guarantee will back $526 million in commercial loans made by a consortium of international banks to SGC, which is 51 percent owned by the Azerbaijani government and 49 percent by the countrys state oil company SOCAR, the message said.The message further said that the ADB assistance will provide additional revenues that the government can direct to social spending and to continued efforts to diversify the economy.The ADB, through its private sector window, has already demonstrated strong support to the Shah Deniz gas field expansion through its direct assistance to this project in 2015, said Michael Barrow, Director General of ADBs Private Sector Operations Department.The expansion of the Shah Deniz gas field is key for Azerbaijans economy, providing the country a long-term revenue stream and diversifying its gas exports to Europe, said Sean OSullivan, ADB Director General for Central and West Asia Department. ADBs support will help generate economic opportunities for the private sector, create thousands of jobs, and help boost Azerbaijans ties with neighboring countries and Europe.The Shah Deniz II project envisages drilling 26 subsea wells, construction of two platforms, underwater pipelines for gas and condensate, expansion of the oil and gas terminal in Sangachal township, construction of two gas compressor stations and connection of this infrastructure to the South Caucasus gas pipeline.As part of the Stage 2 of the Shah Deniz development, the gas will be exported to Turkey and European markets by expanding the South Caucasus Pipeline and the construction of Trans-Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline and Trans-Adriatic Pipeline.The ADB, based in Manila, was established in 1966 and is dedicated to reducing poverty in Asia and the Pacific through inclusive economic growth, environmentally sustainable growth, and regional integration.Azerbaijan became an ADB member on December 22, 1999. Since Donald Trump was elected president in November, cities with large Latino populations have debated how to respond. Many activists have urged these communities to do everything they can to protect people in this country illegally, even though such efforts might jeopardize some federal funding from a Washington in which Republicans will control not only the White House but also Congress. Santa Ana the seat of Orange County and home to one of the nation's largest Latino populations decided this week to strike a defiant tone. City Council members voted to declare Orange Countys second-most populous city a sanctuary city a largely symbolic gesture to protect immigrants who are in the country illegally. Tuesdays vote is historic in that it makes Santa Ana the first city in Orange County to grant itself the designation. It joins dozens of other cities across the country that have declared themselves sanctuaries. For most, like Santa Ana, the move is largely a message of political support for immigrants in the country illegally. But some cities have specific policies tied to them, notably San Francisco, which has come under criticism from Trump. The day after Donald Trump got elected, our kids were falling apart emotionally. They thought their parents would be deported, said Sal Tinajero, a City Council member and teacher at Fullerton Union High School. The reason youre seeing this push now is that us leaders ... want to tell them they are going to be protected. If they are going to come for them, they have to come through us first. Although city officials said they were sending a strong message to the community and to Trump, the move essentially maintains the status quo. The resolution is nonbinding and doesnt add policies to provide additional protections to people who are in the country without legal status. Council members, however, expressed support for making the resolution into an ordinance after dozens of community organizers urged them to do so during Tuesdays meeting. The ordinance may come up for a vote at the councils next meeting. In addition, the council also voted to modify the resolution to establish an oversight committee or task force to oversee its implementation. Immigrant rights activists urged the council to prohibit the city from sharing information about people without legal status with federal officials. I want to ensure that these protections are meaningful and not just symbolic, said Carlos Perea, a Santa Ana resident and member of a grass-roots immigrant rights group called RAIZ. Councilwoman Angelica Amezcua agreed. I think its time to take action, she said. This is just symbolic gesture. We need to move forward with an ordinance as well. Mayor Pro Tem Vicente Sarmiento listens as Denise Hinojosa speaks about the city becoming a sanctuary city for immigrants who fear deportation under a Trump presidency. (Rick Loomis / Los Angeles Times) But Robin Hvidston, president of We the People Rising, a Claremont organization with members in Orange County who lobby against illegal immigration, criticized Santa Anas decision. It is very sad that the city is not focusing upon the suffering American citizens such as the homeless families and unemployed American citizens in Santa Ana instead of promoting the breaking of federal immigration laws, Hvidston said in a statement. The resolution invites federal lawbreakers worldwide to settle in Santa Ana. Mayor Miguel Pulido and Councilwoman Michele Martinez were absent from the meeting. Also Tuesday, the council voted to notify Immigration and Customs Enforcement officials that the city plans to reduce the number of beds available in its jail to house immigration detainees from about 200 to a maximum of 128. The move is part of a plan to phase out an agreement with Immigration and Customs Enforcement after council members voted in May to terminate the contract as soon as possible. Although immigrant rights activists applauded the councils decisions, they said city officials didnt go far enough and urged them to create a specific timeline when they will terminate the agreement with ICE We believe a sanctuary city with an immigration detention facility is contradictory. The city will only truly be a sanctuary city when it ends its contract with ICE, said Christina M. Fialho, a Costa Mesa attorney and executive director of Community Initiatives for Visiting Immigrants in Confinement, a national group that coordinates jailhouse visits with immigrants in detention. Scaling back the citys contract with ICE also means shutting down one housing module and a $663,743 loss in annual revenue. Immigration and Customs Enforcement spokeswoman Virginia Kice said the agency was aware of the vote. She said that Santa Ana Jail is the smallest contract detention facility utilized by ICE in the Los Angeles area and that ICE is prepared to adjust to the change. Kice said the agency would try to continue to collaborate with law enforcement agencies, such as Santa Ana Police Department. Trump made illegal immigration a central issue of his presidential campaign, vowing to build a wall along the U.S.-Mexico border, deport people who are in the country illegally and unwind immigration relief created under President Obama During the campaign, Trump said he also would withhold federal funds to punish so-called sanctuary cities, including Los Angeles and Chicago, for their lenient policies toward illegal immigration. But the terms of a sanctuary city are loosely defined and vary depending on jurisdictions. Some communities such as Santa Ana make resolutions that are mostly symbolic while others vote in ordinances that cut ties with federal immigration officials. Florida Senate President Joe Negron, R-Stuart, one of Florida's 29 presidential electors, said he has received several hundred messages from people who don't want him to vote for Donald Trump. But he says he'll cast his vote for Trump when the electors meet next Monday, Dec. 19, in the newly-remodeled state Senate chamber in Tallahassee. "I read them. Most of them come from states won by Secretary Clinton," Negron said in a Times/Herald interview. "The common theme of the letters is, 'We're unhappy with the outcome of the election, so you should substitute your judgment for the judgment of the people.' For me, it's a simple case. In Florida, there's no dispute. President-elect Trump won Florida, so he's entitled to 29 electoral votes ... Donald Trump won fair and square." Public demands that he try to block Trump from taking office are "sour grapes," Negron said. Full-page ads in the Tampa Bay Times and other newspapers have demanded that Negron and other electors oppose Trump because he lost the national popular vote. The ads were paid for by a Southern California Democrat, Daniel Brezenoff, who said protests are planned in various cities next Monday, including Tallahassee. The electors' meeting will be held at 2 p.m. and will be chaired by Secretary of State Ken Detzner, the state's top elections official. Capitol police will be ready for anticipated protests at the Capitol on Monday. Negron's Facebook page is sprinkled with comments from people who want him to vote for Hillary Clinton. Facebook poster Rob DiBella warned Negron that "you will most certainly face recall/impeachment" if the senator supports Trump, who according to DiBella will violate the U.S. Constitution if he doesn't sell his business interests before he becomes president. Negron, who as a lawmaker has voted on bills establishing Florida's presidential preference primary, also said he supports the state's winner-take-all system in which the candidate who wins Florida gets all 29 electoral votes, regardless of the closeness of the result, a system GOP legislators thought would help Floridians Jeb Bush or Marco Rubio -- not Trump. "I don't have an issue," Negron said. BILLINGS One of the most elusive predators in Montana is on the verge of leaping into the digital age mountain lions. Jay Kolbe, a Fish, Wildlife and Parks biologist based in White Sulphur Springs, is writing the states first mountain lion management plan. But to do that he first had to assure the department and the public that there is a way to accurately estimate the wily cats population. Thats always been the holy grail, Kolbe said. The greatest challenge in lion management is simply counting lions. Whats more, the count has to be objective and provide population estimates in real time to allow game managers the ability to set lion hunting quotas. The counts also have to be repeatable like the annual flights over winter ranges to count deer and elk to show population trends. I think we have a system to do both, Kolbe said. New ways To put the new system into effect, the state will be broken up into "eco-regions" four large areas home to mountain lions. Since 1971 when Montana classified lions a game animal up until 1962 there was a state bounty on cougars mountain lion hunting has been based on quotas for many individual hunting districts across the state. The new way to estimate the mountain lion populations in these larger regions is based on a study in the Bitterroot Valley. FWP biologist Kelly Proffitt was the lead author of a 2015 peer-reviewed article about the study, along with seven other scientists who hailed from, among other places, the University of Montanas Wildlife Biology program to the U.S. Geological Survey. Proffitt said the counting techniques have proven fairly accurate. Theres no alternative method to allow an agency such as ours to have a routine monitoring program thats time- and cost-effective, she said. When some of the studys lion population estimates, which were based on the new methods, first came out in 2014, the higher count caused alarm among some lion hunters. The numbers they came up with in that study werent even realistic, said Grover Hedrick, a veteran Boulder houndsman who has helped FWP and other agencies with lion studies. Kolbe said the department could have explained the new numbers better, to emphasize that were discussing the population in a different way. Proffitt noted that using the same method in other places, like Granite County and along the Blackfoot River drainage, produced population numbers that werent as controversial among houndsmen. Certainly all estimates come with confidence errors, she said. But its still a metric of the populations numbers that allow you to track trends over time. She said the techniques used for the study are now used in Washington and California as an accepted way to track populations. In 2014 the perception was that it was something new and crazy, Proffitt said. Thats not the case anymore. How it works To develop trend data for lion populations in the state plan, FWP will incorporate genetic sampling from lions capturing DNA using darts so the lions aren't handled or collared as well as spatial capture-recapture models. Spatial capture-recapture models provide a flexible framework for studying spatial processes such as individual movement, resource selection, space usage, population dynamics, and density, according to a report by the U.S. Geological Survey. Another tool FWP will be using is an integrated population model developed with assistance from the University of Montana that uses all of the field research data, demographics and past harvest data. The model will allow wildlife managers to plug in proposed harvest quotas to see how they might affect a specific population over the next three years, Kolbe said. It allows us to better manage lions to whatever objective, Kolbe said. All of these tools work together to inform a management program to ensure lions are conserved here and meet individual objectives. Before, we were really flying blind. FWP support Kolbe has praised FWP for committing resources to the work. That commitment was partly motivated by the concern that anti-hunting groups might be able to halt lion hunting because population data was scarce. This is a good tool to help biologists across the state set seasons, said John Vore, FWP Game Management Bureau chief. We want to use the best available science for managing mountain lion populations. A draft of the state mountain lion management plan is expected to be released for public comment in soon. Kolbe hopes to have the tool available by next springs season-setting. Even then, Vore said the initial document will be a draft and open to change. People shouldnt say, This is the way its going to be, he said. Criticisms of FWPs mountain lion quota setting have sometimes driven a wedge between the department and hunters, breeding distrust of the agency. Kolbe said he is optimistic that the new plan will reassure lion hunters and nonhunters that Montana is committed to protecting cougar populations and cougar hunting. I hope this gives them more confidence in our ability to protect the resource, he said. Id like to rebuild some trust. With Montanas lone congressmen, Ryan Zinke, on track to be secretary of Interior in President-elect Donald Trumps cabinet, Republicans and Democrats are making plans for a special election. Sources close to Zinke confirmed Tuesday night that the Republican representative and former Navy SEAL had been offered the opportunity to lead the Department of the Interior. Trumps transition team hasnt confirmed the offer, but did acknowledge Zinkes Monday meeting with the president-elect at Trump Tower in New York. Zinkes departure from the U.S. House would spark a scramble for a replacement. State law dictates that upon the resignation of a U.S. senator or representative, an interim representative would be appointed by the governor and that a special election be called to replace him or her within 85 to 100 days. However, the Montana law, rewritten by the 2015 Legislature, is unconstitutional and wont be followed. That was the conclusion Republicans and Democrats independently came to as they prepare to replace a U.S. representative for the first time in 47 years. The U.S. Constitution permits a senator to be appointed," said Jeff Essmann, Montana GOP chairman. "The Constitution requires a House representative to be elected. Thats why its always been called the peoples House." Late Wednesday, Montanas secretary of state, Democrat Linda McCullough, was reporting the same. Montana would ignore the portion of state law requiring an interim appointment. Both Republicans and Democrats said they like their chances of winning a special election. Montana Democratic Party Chairwoman Nancy Keenan said her party would ask voters to use the special election to rebalance the political power scale that after Novembers general election tips hard to the right. Only Democratic Gov. Steve Bullock survived a Republican housecleaning of state government offices on Nov. 8. Nationally, Republicans will control the presidency, House and Senate next year. Its not clear how soon a special election might come, Keenan said. It all depends on if and when Zinke is confirmed. The Republican will likely not resign before then. The timing of this could be very quick. It could happen by February, when Trump forwards a lot of his nominations, or we could be in a Supreme Court battle as Donald Trump tries to take the big ones on, Keenan said. There has been a vacancy on the U.S. Supreme Court for most of the year because Senate Republicans have refused to consider a nominee from President Barack Obama. If Trump fills the court vacancy, Zinke might take a while. But its possible Zinke could be part of a half-dozen appointees already vetted by the Senate ready for approval when Trump takes office Jan. 20, Keenan said. Several of President Obamas appointees were handled that way and approved quickly, she said. Keenan said she couldnt say who would run for the job. Superintendent of Public Instruction Denise Juneau, who challenged Ryan Zinke but lost by 16 percentage points Nov. 8, did not respond to a message from The Gazette inquiring about whether she would run again. Republican Greg Gianforte, who lost his election challenge to Bullock by 4 percentage points, said becoming a candidate wasnt on his mind currently. This is a great moment for Montana to have our own Ryan Zinke nominated to serve in President-elect Trumps cabinet as Interior secretary, Gianforte said in an email. "It's an honor for our state. I'm hoping that Ryan sees a swift confirmation process. Susan and I have appreciated the many calls of support and encouragement we have received from folks urging me to run if indeed there is a vacancy in our U.S. House seat. But right now, like many other Montanans, I'm hoping for more snow, filling the freezer with my hunting efforts, and getting ready to celebrate Christmas with my family. Essmann said he couldnt discuss potential candidates, but he has been hearing names tossed around. He was confident Republicans would keep the seat theyve held for 20 years. The Republican Party in Montana is at its strongest point since 1928 in terms of holding elected offices, Essmann said. As long as our convention unites around a candidate who has the capacity to win, I expect to maintain the seat. The other election on the horizon that would be influenced by Zinke joining Trumps cabinet is Montanas 2018 U.S. Senate race. Zinke said he was considering a challenge to incumbent Democrat Jon Tester. Keenan said Tester would campaign hard regardless of whether Zinke challenged him. I think Jon runs hard and strong every time and he takes nothing for granted, Keenan said. Whether it would be Zinke as his opponent, it was not going to be a cakewalk and Jon knows it. Tester issued a statement Wednesday afternoon congratulating Zinke. "I want to congratulate Congressman Zinke on this high honor, Tester said. I'm pleased the president-elect nominated someone from the west for a post that's critically important to Montana's outdoor economy and way of life. I look forward to sitting down with Congressman Zinke to discuss how we can increase public access to public land, protect our Constitutional right to clean air and water, and uphold our trust responsibilities to Indian Country." Plans to manage Yellowstone-area grizzly bears when they lose federal Endangered Species Act protection got approved on Wednesday, but removing the bears from the list remains months away. The Interagency Grizzly Bear Committee unanimously passed its Yellowstone Ecosystem conservation strategy at the end of its two-day meeting in Missoula. The strategy commits state and federal land managers to keeping a stable population of the keystone predators, sets rules for possible hunting seasons, and establishes standards for protecting key bear habitat. But the conservation strategy stands separate from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Services process for delisting the bears, according to FWS office supervisor Jodi Bush. That agency has the sole responsibility of analyzing about 650,000 public comments on its draft final rule. That rule would explain how the Yellowstone grizzlies have reached recovery status and why they no longer need federal protection. Its also the part of the process most likely to be challenged in court. Grizzly bears have been under Endangered Species Act protection in the continental United States since 1975. The conservation strategy explains how future grizzlies would be managed, assuming the delisting takes place. In the Greater Yellowstone area, it commits 12 land managers to bear protection. That includes the National Park Service, three Forest Service regional foresters, three Bureau of Land Management state directors, two regional FWS directors and three state fish-and-wildlife departments. It was the National Park Service, through Yellowstone Superintendent Dan Wenk, that cast the lone No vote on the subcommittees strategy in November. Representatives of the Shoshone-Bannock tribal government abstained from the vote, and a representative from the Northern Arapaho-Eastern Arapaho tribal government were absent. Subcommittee Chairwoman and Custer-Gallatin National Forest Supervisor Mary Erickson said shed received a letter from that tribal group saying it would have voted no if present. NPS Associate Regional Director Patrick Walsh said the Park Service wasnt comfortable with the draft strategys proposed method of estimating grizzly populations. The current statistical method, known as Chao 2, tends to underestimate as the population numbers get bigger. The new method, known as mark-recapture tends to increase the estimate by as much as 40 percent. Wed prefer to use the more conservative Chao 2 for long-term averages, Walsh said on Wednesday. We dont want to create paper bears. Last-minute cellphone consultations in the atrium outside the Holiday Inn Parkside conference room on Wednesday morning finally allowed Walsh to join the unanimous vote in favor of the conservation strategy. He said the Chao 2 method remained the strategys preferred system for counting Yellowstone bears. Sierra Club senior representative Bonnie Rice said her organization believed the delisting rule needed further analysis. Were deeply concerned with todays developments, Rice said in an email. This conservation strategy jeopardizes the future for bears in our region. It has no commitments to a long-term management plan, no measures to help Yellowstones bears connect to other populations, and mortality limits that will accelerate the population decline weve already seen over the past three years. Overall, it will result in fewer grizzly bears limited to an even smaller portion of the Yellowstone region. IGBC members also voted unanimously to ask FWS to accelerate work on delisting grizzlies in the Northern Continental Divide Ecosystem. Nothings happened up here in the last couple years, Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks Wildlife Manager Ken McDonald said. Weve got them recovered. Lets take the next step and delist. The futures of 30 road projects in Montana in 2017 remain in jeopardy, but the Missoula District of the Montana Department of Transportation is forging ahead on Russell Street reconstruction and other projects. I cant control the funding, but what I can control or at least help guide is to get this project delivered, district administrator Ed Toavs told the Missoula Transportation Policy Coordinating Committee (TPCC) this week. Money is already dedicated to cover preliminary engineering, right-of-way acquisition, final design and the moving of utilities on two Russell Street projects, one of which entails building a larger replacement bridge over the Clark Fork River. Whats not available, as far as Toavs knows, are the $2.3 million in state matching money to pay for the two projects. The total is roughly 14 percent of the overall costs. The other $25 million was to be provided by federal highway programs. Toavs (pronounced taves) sits on the TPCC along with elected and unelected Missoula city and county officials and board members. On Tuesday, he said roughly half the right of way has been acquired along Russell Street for the two projects, which were scheduled to go out to bid on April 13. One project starts on West Broadway and crosses the river to Idaho Street, and pencils out to $20.7 million. The other, for $6.8 million, continues south three blocks to Dakota Street. Gov. Steve Bullocks office said last Friday that, due to its safety issues, the bridge section of the Russell Street project has been removed from a list of delayed projects. Toavs said Tuesday he and MDT director Mike Tooley hadnt been able to confirm that with the governors office. The Missoula district has three other projects on hold pending legislative action. One is the rebuild of 11 miles of frontage road from Huson to Highway 93 north of the Wye. Bids for that $14.3 million job were scheduled to open May 25 before the delays were announced. Its another one thats a pretty important project to western Montana, Toavs said. A $5.75 million job to repave 17 miles of Highway 83 north of Seeley Lake was slated to be bid out Jan. 19. Ten miles of Interstate 90 on either side of Frenchtown are due for rehabilitation costing $251,000, with an original bid letting date of March 18. They and a couple dozen other projects around the state approaching $144.5 million await outcomes from the 90-day legislative session that starts Jan. 2. What those will be are anyones guess. I certainly have no idea, but its something that we need to have a dialogue on with the legislature, Toavs said. Our directors pretty adamant about having that dialogue, because we are operating on (1993) and '94 revenues and 2016 expenditures. State matching funds for road projects come from the state gas tax, which was last raised in 1994. The federal gas tax saw its last bump in 1993. The Montana Infrastructure Coalition has proposed a bill to increase the tax from 27 cents to 37 cents a gallon. It estimates the extra dime would generate an additional $80 million. According to Toavs, the $120 million in federal funds for the 30 projects statewide are still in state coffers. Nothing has been returned yet, he said. In our agencys history and I mentioned this with the county commissioners and Mayor (John) Engen ... our agency, to anyones recollection, has never returned one federal aid dollar. So we want to keep it that way. Projects in the Missoula district that are already obligated will move forward, said Toavs. They include rehabilitation of the Madison Street Bridge, which has a Jan. 3 start date, as well as installation of roundabouts at I-90 and Orange Street in 2017. Work on a Van Buren Street interchange roundabout is set for 2018. Toavs said hell have a better idea if thats going to happen come May or June. The city will add about 150 parking spots to its downtown offering when the new student housing complex on Front Street is completed in spring 2018, under a proposal from the Missoula Redevelopment Agency. Chris Behan, assistant director for the agency, told the Administration and Finance Committee Wednesday the purchase will still leave Missoula more than 200 spaces short of its optimal level for downtown parking. The downtown master plan recommended building at least 525 parking spots into the Park Place garage on Front Street, Behan said. The construction of the student housing complex created additional demand, raising the need to 700 spaces. Only 322 were built. With the addition of the 150 spots in the new student building proposal, the city will be within 200 spaces of its ideal goal. Now were back to that idea of partnerships when and where we can get them, he said. We partner with these folks, we spend less money and were able to increase the stock of parking in the area. The city was eager then to join with Lambros Farran on building two stories of parking underneath their new student housing complex, which is going up across the street from the Missoula Public Library. The citys part of the garage will have 140-150 spots, Parking Commission Director Rod Austin said, around 50 of which will be short-term parking only. That will encompass one whole floor of the garage, accessible from Front Street. Behan said a city plan ranked a lack of available parking as the greatest impediment to prospective developers and business owners from moving into the area. You need to have convenient parking to be able to compete with other parts of town, he said. Farran estimates that only about half of the future residents will use on-site parking, Behan said, due to the complexs close proximity to downtown, the university and a bus line. The complex also will offer shared vehicles for student residents. Farran will spend about $38 million total on the six-story building, Behan said. The city will put in up to $3.2 million for construction, a little under $3,000 of which will go toward installing equipment. The parking commission will manage the citys floor of the garage, Austin said. Over half of their equipment cost will go toward installing a walk-up machine for hourly parking, he said, while it is hoped the rest would go toward license plate recognition equipment, though they may still have to use gate arms, a technology that has plagued the Park Place garage, Austin said. The equipment there has never worked properly from when it was brand new, he said. People cannot get in and out of that garage. Austin called the new floor of parking a gift that would add to the parking commission's revenue, enabling them to buy better equipment for Park Place and help with projects it's put off for years. The committee approved the proposal, which involved refinancing MRAs tax increment deal with First Interstate Bank to move money to the parking project. City Council will vote on the measure Dec. 19. HELENA The speed limits on stretches of interstate around Montana are about to change. The Montana Transportation Commission on Thursday approved speed limits to six segments of Interstates 15 and 90. Truck limits were not changed. In 2015, the state Legislature approved an 80 mph limit for most of I-15, I-90 and I-94. The law kept the limit at 65 mph for urban areas with more than 50,000 people and it also created seven zones that kept the old limit of 75 mph while the commission studied if the higher speed was appropriate. On I-90 through Missoula the limit will be 75 mph from west of the east DeSmet interchange to near Reserve Street, then drop to the statutory urban limit of 65 mph for nine miles through town to Bonner. It will increase to 75 mph at milepost 110 to the east side of the Turah interchange, then go back to 80 mph. A revision of the boundary of the Missoula urban area would have called for most of the segment to be 65 mph, but the study found that areas west and east of town werent busy enough to need a lower speed. Another area was the stretch of I-90 between Bozeman and Bear Canyon. There the commission voted Thursday to make the limit on the entire stretch from west of Belgrade to the canyon, about 22 miles, a 75 mph zone. During the study much of segment was already 75 mph, with a 65 mph zone in urban Bozeman. I quizzed our staff rather heavily about looking more toward a 65 (mph zone), said Dwane Kailey, administrator of the Highways and Engineer Division of the Montana Transportation Department. But with travel speeds and accident history, there just really isnt must justification for going lower than 75 at this time. MDT data show most crashes in the area occur at mile marker 229, which is at Belgrade. The data is from before the new interchange east of town was built, however. The entire stretch from Laurel to Billings on I-90, about 25 miles, is now 65 mph. The study found many people traveled closer to the urban speed limit Billings was already under and the change supported uniformity along the whole stretch. The speed limit had been 80 mph to until about Zoo Drive heading east. The commission approved a 70 mph limit between Elk Park and Boulder, a curvy stretch of 21.5 miles that crosses the Boulder River nine times. The area was under an interim 75 mph during the study period, but data show many drivers travelling to closer to 60 mph just south of Basin and said the 70 mph limit creates more uniformity. Over Homestake Pass above Butte, the speed limit on I-90 will now be 65 mph from north of the Continental Drive interchange going east for about 10 miles, then 75 mph for the next four miles. This area had an interim limit of 75 mph, but the study found drivers were going slower than that in some segments. It also found an increase in speeding tickets and crashes in the area. On I-15 in the urban Great Falls area, the commission moved the start of the 65 mph urban zone to just before the Cascade County Correctional Center. The study found that even though the urban zone stretched farther to the south, a portion of had no reported crashes in the last three years and could be traveled safely at 80 mph. Two areas have not been studied yet because of construction projects: near Wolf Creek on I-15 and Lookout Pass on I-90. It normally takes from two weeks to a month to get new signs up, but Kailey said that given snowy conditions around the state it might take longer. The people who put up the signs are the same folks who drive snowplows. I think our priority right now is to have them in the snowplow, he said. The commission sends a letter to city and county officials when it considers a speed limit change, though most didnt weigh in on these changes. It took nearly the entire day to whittle down a group of 129 jurors and find the seven men and five women who will decide whether Jordan Scott Bahr raped a Missoula woman at his home last October. Wednesday was the start of a trial set to run through Monday for Bahr, who was arrested in March in Minnesota after a warrant was issued earlier in the year. He pleaded not guilty to the charge of sexual intercourse without consent in May. Court documents say that on Oct. 13, Bahr and the woman met each other through mutual friends while at a bar in downtown Missoula. She later biked home, with Bahr riding with her because he lived along the way. When the pair reached his house, the woman went inside with him and, saying she didnt feel comfortable biking the rest of the way alone at night, asked if she could sleep on his couch. The woman allegedly twice refused offers to sleep in his bed. Court documents say when he asked, she told him he could lie down on the couch with her. Shortly after he did so, prosecutors say Bahr began an escalating series of sexual assaults against her over the course of several hours. The woman told police she froze up during the incident, and later got dressed and left the house on her bike. In an interview with police, Bahr said he had thought the woman was interested in having sexual contact with him because she came to his house. According to the affidavit, he added that she had not touched him during the incident, but he felt she had given him "mixed signals." The majority of the jury questions Monday revolved around the concept of what consent means to each of them. Jennifer Clark one of the prosecutors asked potential jurors about whether they felt body language should convey a person's willingness, with most of the jurors responding that when people are engaged in sexual activity, each situation might be different. If your body language is saying something different, youre sending mixed messages, one woman said. Clark told the jury pool they would be presenting an expert witnesses to discuss how some people freeze when traumatized. Some jurors said if an alleged assault went on for multiple hours, they felt a victim should have been able to leave or fight back. When it was his turn to question the jury pool, Bahrs attorney Mat Stevenson asked what to draw from a person not responding at all during sexual activity. If someone doesnt say no, hours of sexual activity go by and no isnt said, can that lack of involvement in and of itself constitute lack of consent? Potential jury members seemed split on the answer. Prosecutor Jordan Kilby, who delivered the states opening statement, told the jury Bahr changed details of his version of events throughout his interview with police, including whether her mouth was open or closed when he kissed her, and not mentioning until asked by a detective that he took her hand which she kept closed in a fist and put it over his genitals. How clear does a woman have to be to show that shes not interested in sex? she said. How many times does she have to say no, how many ways does she have to say no? Bahrs defense in part seems to rely on the period of time between the incident and when the woman went to police. In his opening statement, Stevenson said although she told friends she had been raped, the woman didnt tell police for a week, until the morning after she was told Jordan was telling people she had given him a sexually transmitted infection. After the jury was excused for the day, Clark objected to Stevensons mention of that, saying District Court Judge Robert "Dusty" Deschamps had previously ruled it was not admissible in court, something Stevenson himself had indicated before bringing it up. The judge said he would review transcripts of the hearings and deal with the matter before trial continues Tuesday. In the weeks leading up to trial, Clark added an alternative charge of felony sexual assault to the jury's options. My heart ached on election night. I forced myself to stay up and listen to Donald Trump's speech. He said: "I pledge to every citizen of our land that I will be president for all Americans." As a woman and a mother of a queer son, I wanted truth in those words. All became my mantra as I tried to sleep. Non-supporters did not share my forced optimism in subsequent days. Then Daniel Brezenoff started a petition asking the Electoral College to make Hillary Clinton president on Dec. 19. I signed. Resignation shifted to hope. Her 2.7 million popular vote lead continues to climb. Three days after the election, I spent Veterans Day weekend with my parents. My dad, an 89-year-old World War II veteran, said, "I wanted to vote for Bernie (Sanders), but you told me that would be a vote for Trump so I voted for Hillary." He, my mom and I shared our disbelief and concerns for our country. I told them about the petition and shared my hope for a just outcome. I awoke the next morning at 3:30 and got up shortly thereafter to type stream-of-consciousness ramblings. I didn't know then that that morning, as my mind spun with ideas for action, a peace rally launched in downtown Missoula. A weekly event, I've since been to two, and I marched in the Missoula Solidarity Alliance Unity March on Dec. 10. They've helped ease my angst. I organized a postcard event on Dec. 4, my resolve to do something toughened after Steve Bannon was named senior adviser. After racist fliers peppered our community, I felt foolish I'd tried to believe Trump's commitment to "all Americans" despite his hateful rhetoric and Mike Pence's opposition to gay rights and same-sex marriage. While concerned citizens gathered at Imagine Nation Brewing to write to electors, we learned about the water protectors' victory at Standing Rock: serendipitous affirmation of the power of voices as we penned our words. Twenty-nine voices. Five hundred postcards. A teacher of 6- and 7-year-olds wrote: "Since the election, they've been filled with fear. Children should not fear the president. Please vote to stop the fear." Some skeptics have called my confidence in our electors a pipe dream. I disagree. The day after we rallied, Texas elector Christopher Suprun wrote in a New York Times opinion that he would not be voting for Trump. And in the weeks since the election, a plethora of nonpartisan, non-ideological concerns have been raised about a Trump presidency. I believe our electors will do as they are tasked: vote with conscience to keep a demagogue and foreign influences out of the White House. Children should not fear the president. Last week I notified eight of my valued employees they would be laid off until further notice due to budget shortfalls at the Montana Department of Transportation and the departments recent announcement that $127 million in construction projects would be delayed and possibly cancelled in 2017. I have also spoken to other contractors across Montana who are laying off hundreds of employees who normally work throughout the winter maintaining equipment in preparation for the next season of work. These dedicated, hard-working construction professionals are the victims of the political posturing already infecting the Montana legislative process, weeks before the session even convenes. The MDT and Gov. Steve Bullock's budget office have known for several years the Highway Special Revenue Account cash balance was declining, and at some point, the state of Montana would be unable to match federal highway construction dollars, not to mention fully fund the Montana Highway Patrol. These are the two largest programs funded by the state's highway account, which derives most of its revenue from the tax on gasoline and diesel fuel. So, why didnt Dan Villa, Bullocks budget director, sound the alarm bells during the 2015 Legislature? Worse yet, why does the governor's proposed budget for 2017-2018 simply punt the ball on first down? If the governor's proposed budget passes as is, 27 highway patrol troopers would be eliminated and hundreds of construction workers will lose their jobs over the next couple years. Economists widely agree that every $1 million spent on highway construction creates 28 direct, indirect and induced jobs. The direct jobs are those in engineering, administration and construction companies like mine. Indirect jobs are those created when I buy equipment, parts, materials and professional services. Induced jobs are the ancillary jobs created with that money circulating through the economy. So, the governor's budget would translate into the loss of at least 3,556 jobs. Curiously, the announcement of delaying/cancelling millions in construction, with no proposed solutions, was made shortly after the election an election in which "jobs" were a central theme. Contractors and the thousands of Montanans we employ are asking, "Where's the leadership?" As it now stands, Montana, for the first time in our lifetime, will be sending federal highway money back to Washington, D.C., for other states to spend on their highways. To those of us impacted by the opening salvo to this upcoming legislative session, it is not a game. Real people's lives are already being affected and the situation will grow worse every day the problem goes unresolved. The travelling public is also being punished for this political gamesmanship. Nearly a third of the bridges on our state highway system are structurally deficient or functionally obsolete, as evidenced by the bridge on Interstate 90 at Butte that is under emergency repairs after failing earlier this fall. People are dying after running off the narrow rural highways with no shoulders while the legislators and the governor point fingers at each other about who should propose a 10-cent-per-gallon increase in fuel taxes. This would cost most Montanans about $8/month, if they travel 20,000 miles per year. It's time to rise above the petty "gotcha" politics we've seen in Helena for far too long. Do the right thing for the right reasons and the voters will reward you. Fixing the highway funding crisis and fixing it fast is the right thing to do to put us back to work! When the Missoulians new-to-Montana editor asked, With trees everywhere on the horizon, why cant our local sawmills find enough wood to cut? it prompted Rob Chaneys excellent series on the history of the timber industry and forests in Montana. One problem with Chaneys series, however, was his editors question, which reflected the myth that the timber industry in Montana cant find enough timber to cut. The fact that Chaney omitted is that approximately 16 percent of the total volume of timber offered up for sale during fiscal year 2016 received no bids from the timber industry. Simply put, the Forest Service offered more trees for logging than the timber industry wanted. As Chaney correctly pointed out, the timber industry has now mostly moved on to the rainy, warm southeastern United States and its fast-growing tree farms rather than the slow-growing natural forests of the dry and cold Rocky Mountains. Chaney also wrote that: "Montana has 32,000 miles of Forest Service roads, but construction of new roads was virtually halted in 2001. A simple reading of old Missoulian articles proves road-building has not been halted in Montanas forests. For example, the East Reservoir timber sale in the Kootenai National Forest authorizes commercial logging on 8,845 acres, including clearcutting on 3,458 acres, with most of it in lynx and bull trout federally designated critical habitat. This logging project would rebuild a whopping 175 miles of roads for logging as well as building nine miles of totally new and permanent logging roads in the area. The logging plan would also add an additional 13 miles of illegal user-created roads into the legal road system and open nine miles of previously closed motorized trails. Unfortunately, any assertion that Forest Service has somehow reformed its past get out the cut priority is erroneous. The agency, politicians and the timber industry all continue to push the myth that the timber industry is starved for timber and its the job of the publics national forests to supply it. According to them, all we have to do is get rid of pesky environmental laws and red tape, and the good old days when Missoulas air smelled like rotten eggs will be back and timber mills will proliferate. The truth is that even if we clearcut our few remaining old growth forests, as the Forest Service, the timber industry and their political pals want, logging jobs are not coming back. Chaney offered a great explanation of how modern technology in the timber industry now requires far fewer workers when he wrote: Mechanized harvesters allow one logger to do the work of 20 in the forest The same applies in the mills. It takes fewer and fewer workers to turn a tree into a board. While Chaney wrote about the massive clearcutting of old growth forest that occurred in the past, he didnt write about the concurrent and on-going costs to Montanas environment. Bull trout continue to decline in western Montana because the streams are choked with sediment from logging roads and clearcuts. Numerous forests no longer have fisher, bull trout or lynx because of logging. The Garnet Range, for instance, has supported lynx since the last Ice Age until the Forest Service could no longer find them after the latest timber sale. Unfortunately, not one of the hundreds of streams in Montana that were listed as polluted under the Clean Water Act by logging roads and clearcuts has been cleaned up. The Forest Service, the timber industry, and their political allies continue to push the myth that subsidized logging cures everything simply because they want more taxpayer money from Congress. A bureaucracy always wants to get bigger and corporations always want more taxpayer-funded subsidies. Instead of focusing on how to help the Forest Service and the tiny portion of the population and economy in the Montana timber industry we need to focus on recovering our forests from the damages of the past, curtailing the on-going environmental damage to our forests caused by the Forest Services misplaced priorities, and abandon the evil environmentalists and log shortage myths spawned by the timber industry and its political puppets. HAMILTON A former Ravalli County commissioner pleaded no contest to a charge of misdemeanor negligent endangerment Wednesday. Jim Rokosch, 61, was charged last June with misdemeanor counts of endangering the welfare of a child, unlawful transactions with minors and criminal possession of dangerous drugs. Wednesday had been set aside for a justice court trial before Justice Jim Bailey. Instead, Rokosch accepted an agreement that required him to plead no contest to the single charge in return for a sentence of six months in jail with all but one day suspended. He was given credit for the one day he had already served. Rokosch will also be required to pay a $385 fine and serve six months of informal probation. As part of the plea agreement, the sentence was deferred. If Rokosch meets all the conditions of the agreement and doesnt have any other troubles with the law, the charge will be dropped at the end of six months. Rokosch was charged in June after Ravalli County sheriffs deputies responded to a disturbance call at his Stevensville home where they found five underage people drinking alcohol. When the deputies arrived at about midnight, they found the driveway blocked by a vehicle and loud music coming from the home. The first person they met was an 18-year-old with a can of beer in his hand, Ravalli County Undersheriff Steve Holton said at the time. Rokosch made contact with the officers and told them that it was his home. He also told them there was a teenage party happening there, but he didnt know that it involved alcohol. The deputies wrote five minor-in-possession tickets to people ages 17 to 19. During the investigation, a small amount of marijuana was found at the home. Rokosch was elected to the county commission in 2007. He served one term before being defeated by Republican Ron Stoltz. SUPERIOR Two more men from the Tri-Cities area of Washington were in jail Wednesday in western Montana after they were stopped for speeding Copyright 2022 HT Digital Streams Ltd All Right Reserved The 25-year-old man stood on the railroad tracks in the pitch dark of an August night, begging police officers to rescue him from an attacking snake. MISSOULA -- The Interagency Grizzly Bear Committee officially stepped out of the bear spray market on Tuesday, taking a neutral stance regarding competing companies claims of which brand best repels a charging grizzly. In particular, the IGBC dropped its six-second recommendation for how long a can of bear spray should spray. UDAP, a bear spray maker based in Butte, had filed legal action claiming the interagency group had no grounds to say one spray duration was better than another. Another Montana-based bear spray company, Counter Assault, advertises its cans as meeting recommendations suggested by bear biologists and wildlife specialists of the IGBC for lasting 7.2 to 9.2 seconds. It notes that UDAPs cans spray for 4 to 5.4 seconds which it claims does not meet IGBC recommendations. Scott Jackson, a U.S. Forest Service representative to the IGBC, said on Tuesday that the committee wanted to encourage people using bear spray safely, but did not want to get into product endorsements. He recommended the committee limit its advice to using sprays registered by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. The EPA reviews bear spray as a pesticide, and inspects products for the amount of active ingredient, spray distance and cloud size. But the agency doesnt give guidance on how long the spray should last. When you have a female with cubs, they might bluff-charge two or three times, said Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks bear manager Jamie Jonkel. You want a few extra shots in one can. But that assumes someone being attacked by a bear can clearly gauge how long the trigger is pressed, Jonkel added. Whether a can shoots the same amount of spray quicker or longer has to be factored with what the bear is doing, how many bears are involved and other factors. The bigger concern, committee members said, was the possible marketing of small palm-sized canisters that might deter dogs or muggers but arent large enough to faze a charging grizzly. Bear spray does not incapacitate a bear the way tear gas affects a person. Instead, it degrades the bears senses of smell, sight and hearing enough to discourage it from continuing an attack. The irritating ingredient capsicum is mixed with vegetable oil in the spray, and may even have a reverse effect of attracting bears when people have sprayed it on campsites like mosquito repellent. No method of bear deterrent is 100 percent effective, Jackson said. We encourage people to carry bear spray and know how to use it. But all the products perform differently. The Butte-based Watershed Restoration Coalition will receive a $111,455 climate change adaptation grant to improve upper Blacktail Creek and the Basin Creek Reservoir, according to a news release. The money comes from the Wildlife Conservation Society and the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation. The project is intended to address the impacts of climate change by increasing stream resiliency. The two-year project will work to improve natural water storage and restore riparian and wetland habitat over 2 miles of tributaries to the creek and reservoir, the release said. The project also will include improving nearly a mile of intermittent streams on private land. Through the grant, the coalition will meet with local and state policymakers to promote beaver habitat restoration, seek additional money and encourage source water projects for other urban areas in Montana. The grant will also enable Clark Fork Watershed Education Program to develop a long-term monitoring program with school children. The program will develop outdoor labs and explain watershed resiliency under climate change. The coalition will work with Butte-Silver Bow Countys public works department, the Natural Resource Damage Program and Great West Engineering, as well as CFWEP, to provide the work funded by the grant. According to its website, the coalition was formed in 1999 to work with private landowners on projects that conserve and restore the resources in the Upper Clark Fork River watershed. Police on Tuesday arrested one of two convicted drug dealers who walked away from the Connections Corrections Program in Uptown Butte on Dec. 3, authorities said. Justin Koehler 27, was arrested during a traffic stop in Missoula. He faces felony escape charges. He was sentenced on two counts of drug distribution in November 2015 to five years in prison, and placed in Connections Corrections, a drug treatment program, on Nov. 16, 2016, according to the Montana Department of Corrections. Koehler walked away from Connections Corrections with Bryant Thieman, who has yet to be apprehended, according to the program. Thieman was sentenced to five years in prison in June 2016 after being caught at an Interstate 90 traffic stop with an ounce of meth and admitting to trafficking drugs frequently between Montana and Washington. Thieman is 5 foot 11 and weighs 195 pounds, with brown hair, hazel eyes and multiple tattoos across his arms, chest, neck and face. Back in 1969, by a whopping vote of 33970, Democrats and Republicans in the U.S. House of Representatives united to pass legislation to do away with the electoral college . A companion bill, co-sponsored by Montana Senator Mike Mansfield and supported by President Nixon, carried the Senate by a strong vote of 5334. That, though, was short of the 2/3 majority necessary to pass the proposal on to the states for ratification as is required for amendments to the Constitution. What drew the two parties together was the election of 1968 in which independent candidate George Wallace carried enough states to nearly keep either Democrat Hubert Humphrey or Republican Richard Nixon from receiving a majority of the electoral votes. The minority of Senators who killed the bill was made up significantly of southerners whose states had been won by Wallace. Except for President Obama, Hillary Clinton just won more popular votes than any presidential candidate in history, but her opponent Donald Trump, will be the next President due to a solid win in the Electoral College. It is the fifth time that the Electoral College has overruled the vote of the people. Our Constitution is acclaimed for its brevity and clarity, but perhaps its most arcane and troublesome contrivance is the Electoral College. When our nations founders came to an impasse over how our Congress should be structured, a compromise was reached which resulted in the House of Representatives to represent the people, and the Senate in which the states are represented equally. The Electoral College resulted from that congressional compromise being used in electing the President. Each state is allotted as many electors as it has members of the House of Representatives and Senate combined. It is consistent in theory with the compromise that created our Congress. Influenced by tradition, and also by the argument that the Electoral College benefits small states like Montana by not being based solely on population, Ive supported it. Im beginning to have serious doubts. Within our constitutional framework, elections are how people give their consent to government. A government established without the consent of the governed inherently lacks the mandate of the people to govern. Through no fault of Trump or Clinton, but because of the Electoral College, that is where we find ourselves now. Various ideas have surfaced for how we can reform our electoral system to make it more representative of the people. Most would do away with the winner-take-all approach in which the candidate who wins the popular vote of a state, even by a narrow margin, wins all the states electoral votes. This can be accomplished by awarding delegates on the basis of congressional districts, as Main and Nebraska do now, or by the percentage of the vote won by candidates within each state. Neither of these reforms would require a Constitutional amendment, but they would require broad cooperation among the states. By these approaches the electoral vote of the states would probably more accurately reflect the popular vote of the country. The small state advantage of including senators as well as representatives in determining states electors would be preserved. Presidential candidates would have an incentive to appeal to the people everywhere and not just in the big battleground states. Maybe, though, the Electoral College is simply a complicated and irrelevant relic of the horse and buggy days as Montana Senator Mansfield referred to it back in the '60s. Maybe we should simply get rid of it as he believed, and let the people decide by their equal votes who our Presidents should be. On Monday Dec. 19 the State Land Board in Helena decides whether to give the last, best piece of public land on the Jefferson River to SRI River Holdings LLC in trade for a tract on Big Hole River. Here are the public values at stake: The State land is the only tract of public land left on the Jefferson River. It has a wild, natural character, without development. The river runs through it for one-half mile; it has a spring creek on its western edge. It is home to a rare plant and a substantial stand of cottonwood trees rare habitat on public land in Montana. It is on the Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail. It provides opportunity to experience an historic landscape traversed by Lewis and Clark an opportunity that it is rare and treasured, locally and nationally. The Jefferson River is well-suited to canoeing. Just 2 miles north of Twin Bridges, this is an ideal stop on a day trip in canoes. Thanks to the stewardship of the State DNRC and the surrounding private landowner, the tract has unique high-quality amenities and aesthetics superior to private lands further down the Jefferson River. Ten years ago we immersed ourselves in our history, commemorating the bicentennial of the Lewis and Clark Expedition. Why would we not retain this piece of Jeffersons River for the public to use and enjoy in the next hundred years? The private land offered on the Big Hole River is agricultural, crisscrossed by irrigation ditches fed from a large head gate. Roads, power lines, residences, fences, and development reduce its wild character. The Big Hole River is not well-suited to canoeing, as Lewis & Clark found in their canoe accident August 6, 1805. They rejected the Big Hole in favor of the Jefferson. So should the State. Facts, not politics and payback should determine the fate of the Jefferson River. THIS WEEK contact the Land Board: Governor Steve Bullock, Attorney General Tim Fox, Secretary of State Linda McCulloch, Superintendent of Schools Denise Juneau, and Auditor Monica Lindeen, and DNRC Trust Lands Management Director John Tubbs. Tell them you want to keep the Jefferson River tract for its unique and significant public use values. Public lands issues were an important topic in the recent election. Ask these elected officials to act like they meant what they said. Katie R. Bump, Dillon Our groups including the Skyline Sportsmen, Anaconda Sportsmen, Public Land/Water Access Association and the George Grant Chapter of Trout Unlimited are urging the Land Board to finalize the SRI land exchange during its Dec. 19 meeting in Helena. Several of us have been working with SRI (formerly Seidensticker Ranch and Hamilton Ranches) to formulate an exchange that will guarantee increased school funding, provide more land to the trust and vastly increase recreational opportunities for the public now and into the future. The exchange also enhances wildlife habitat for sheep, elk, deer and moose by blocking up a sizeable portion of their native range lands. The spokesman for the Jefferson River Canoe Club has never offered to work with our groups even though they can use the state parcel near the Beaver Chew below the high water mark on numerous gravel bars, as well as gravel bars above and below the state parcel included in this exchange. This group can do this as long as the Jefferson River keeps flowing in the same channel as it is today. Google Earth shows numerous gravel bars as well as the fact that the old channel, Wisdom Channel, now the Big Hole Channel, was always on private land. I helped clear the land next to the old channel, and I fished the old channel and its confluence with the Beaverhead River until I entered the Army in 1954. The old channel was never on the state parcel. The canoe clubs concerns must be separated from this exchange. Also, the Jefferson River from Twin Bridges to the Sappington Bridge has nine public access sites totaling over 4,000 acres, state maps show. The first one is at Silver Star, where 26 acres of state land and a public boat launch are available. The next one below the Waterloo Bridge is locally named Finn Hole or hot springs with 171 acres of Bureau of Land Management land. Then, the Parrot Castle with 34.5 acres, the Kountz Bridge with 38 acres, the Mayflower Bridge with 20 acres, Cardwell with 7 acres, the Lewis and Clark Caverns with 2,922 acres, and finally, above the Sappington Bridge, 295 acres of school trust land. In my professional opinion as a school administrator of nearly 30 years, there is nothing that will satisfy the canoe spokesman, even though there has never been a camping permit issued for the Jefferson state parcel and it can be presently used by the canoe group forever. The fact remains that this parcel can be reached in a little over an hour from launches on the Beaverhead and Big Hole Rivers, but they want SRI to offer a different site further downstream. We urge the land board members to separate the canoe club's concerns with SRI and move forward with the exchange proposal. SRI has been very cooperative with our groups by helping with a fishing access site at the High Bridge and participating in another much safer fishing access site at the Pennington Bridge on the Big Hole River. We have members of the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation, the Sheep Foundation and the Mule Deer Foundation in several of our affiliated clubs around the state who also support this land exchange. The hearing will be held at 9 a.m. Monday, Dec. 19, in the old Supreme Court chambers at the Capitol in Helena. We urge as many supporters as possible to attend. MUSCATINE, Iowa A 13-year-old was arrested Thursday morning for disorderly conduct after officers from the Muscatine Police Department responded to a call and found the juvenile with a fake gun. At 10:15 a.m. Thursday (Dec. 15), officers responded to a report of an armed subject at the GM Minimart on Lucas Street according to the Muscatine Police Department report. Lt. Jeff Jirak of the Muscatine Police Department stated that upon arrival at the scene officers found the 13-year-old in possession of a fake gun. Jirak said the juvenile did not present the firearm in a manner indicative of robbing the store, but was arrested for disorderly conduct. There was not threat to the public, Jirak said. The Muscatine Police Department was assisted by the Muscatine County Sheriff's Office. Emily Wenger of the Muscatine Journal MUSCATINE, Iowa With sweets, pastries, board games and other projects, seventh grade students at Central Middle School presented their research on different countries and cultures Wednesday afternoon. Suzanne Christenson, an English Language Arts (ELA) teacher at the school, said students were given the freedom to decide what medium they would use to display and describe what they learned about the country they chose to research. "I figured the best way for them to really experience their country is for them to represent it somehow, so it was totally under their control, they got to pick if they wanted to make food, they got to decide what they wanted to put on their posters," Christenson said. After learning about different cultures in class, students researched a country and presented three projects at the culture fair, setting out the information, and often food, to showcase what they learned about the country. "And the goal was just to share it with everyone," Christenson said. Some students created board games to go along with their countries, wore costumes or made traditional food from the country they chose for their assignment. Christenson said she was impressed with their efforts. "They've done a great job with it, they really stepped up," she said. "I'm just hoping that they can learn to appreciate other countries' cultures." Christenson said she tried to encourage students to choose a country they knew little about, rather than more popular European countries like France or Germany. "But I've seen the greatest gains from the students who picked like a totally new country," she said. Michael Cawiezell studied Latvia, because he remembered seeing an informational television show about the country and he wanted to know more. "It looked like a nice place to go," he said. Silas Hoffman chose to do his project on Wales, because his parents both visited the country while they were in college. "Also because there are all these castles and beaches and mountains, and I thought it was a great place because there are all these things to go to," he said. Hoffman created a puzzle and a board game, with images and facts about the country, and made the foam version of a traditional Welsh lovespoon. "Which is an old tradition, where you give it like to your girlfriend a long time ago and you prove that you could make money for the family when you get married," he said. Castles, he said, were his favorite thing to learn about while studying Wales. Leah Frantz was also fascinated by the architecture of her chosen country, Bulgaria. "Their old buildings are absolutely gorgeous," she said. MUSCATINE, Iowa Faith Feurer is looking for snow pants and a coat for her little girl. With a child at home and one on the way, money is tight and Feurer has to buy a coat, snow pants and boots for her girl, who is now in second grade. I usually try not to spend more than 50 bucks on a coat, pants and a pair of boots and its tight, she said. Its very tight, but I make it work cause thats all I have. By the time she walks into Jessica Fayes Closet on Wednesday afternoon, Feurer already looked for snow pants at Wal-Mart, but couldnt find what she needed. Im looking for something very specific, she announces as the door closes behind her. Assistant manager Joyce Wieskamp, who until now has been milling about the store, hanging donated childrens clothes and tidying up, walks across the crammed room. I need snow pants for an 8 year old, Feurer says, a wisp of tension in her voice. I dont care if they are blue, black or green. I just put out snow pants, Wieskamp says as she checks a small rack where a dozen or so childrens coat hang neatly. When she cannot find pants on the rack, Weiskamp moves to a small plastic bin packed to the brim with little clothes. She riffles through it, but finds nothing there. Then she moves to a small room with several black and white trash bagsdonated items she has yet to sort through. As Wieskamp searches, Feurer heads to the childrens coats. One by one, she examines the tags looking for the correct size. She is not particular about pattern or color, only size and utility: she needs a coat with a functioning zipper. Wieskamp returns with the news: she cant find snow pants in the back. She takes Feurers name and phone number, promising to call when someone donates snow pants. A growing need About 13 other people are on that list, each looking for a coat in a particular size, said Pastor Sharon Philips of the Jesus Mission. The church, she said, operates Jessicas Closet and Pearl City Outreach, where they feed people in need. We have people coming in all the time with no coats, she said. We have kids coming in all the time to the outreach with no hats and gloves, so whatever we can get, well just keep giving it out free. Also in high demand, she said, are baby coats, hats, gloves, scarves and plus-size coats. We need snow pants we need them desperately and well give them to children right away, she said. Across town, other area agencies see similar needs. The Muscatine office of Community Action of Eastern Iowa focuses on childrens coats. We started a collaboration program several years ago with United Way and Salvation Army, said Jan Slaughter, site manager at the CAEIs Muscatine office. We decided to have different points where families in Muscatine can get coats and thats within the last couple of years to where our agency is serving children with coats and all the adult referrals we send to Salvation Army and they have adult size coats. Last year, The Rotary Club of Muscatine raised money and bought coats in variety of sizes, so the organization helped more children than usual, giving 79 families in the county 190 coats. No one walked away last year without getting a coat, Slaughter said. This year, she said, the organization needs coats for younger children. At the Salvation Army of Muscatine, adults can find coats. Between October 2014 and February 2015, the organization gave away 48 adults coats and 35 childrens coats, in addition to a couple dozen hats, gloves or scarves. Sometimes, Rogers said, people dont find what they need. In which case, she tells them about Community Action of Eastern Iowa, Jessicas Closet and area churches who periodically offer coats. Back at Jessicas Closet, Feurer is nearing the end of the childrens coats rack. And then success. A faded baby-blue windbreaker at the right size. Feurer examines the coat, opens the zipper and then takes the coat off the hanger, happy to take one item off the list of winter gear. The help she receives from Jesus Mission, she said, helps her survive on a tight budget. It means a lot to me, Feurer said, And I know it means a lot to other people too. MUSCATINE, Iowa - Muscatine Community College (MCC) has announced that First National Bank of Muscatine has committed $50,000 toward the colleges Loper Hall renovation. The college will be undertaking a nearly complete makeover of the building that houses the college library and student success center along with classrooms and some faculty offices. Work on the $1.5 million renovation project will begin in 2017. At First National Bank of Muscatine, we believe in giving back to our community, said Scott Ingstad, President and Chief Executive Officer. Supporting this project at Muscatine Community College not only benefits the college but also provides us the opportunity to give back to the many students who will be taking advantage of it for years to come. We proudly make this contribution in honor of Vic McAvoy for his longtime service to both the college and the First National Bank Board of Directors from 1992-2016. When completed, the buildings lower level will include new student-oriented and flexible learning spaces, collaborative work areas and quiet study rooms. In addition, electrical, technology and other key infrastructure pieces of the building will be updated and prepared for the century ahead. We couldnt be more excited to have First National Bank of Muscatine as a partner in the Loper Hall renovation, said MCC President Naomi DeWinter. Loper Hall was built in 1977 and the college has been working on updating it for some time now. With the help of First National Bank and others in the community, what was once a dream will soon become a reality. The lead gift for this important project was received from the Roy J. Carver Charitable Trust that awarded $750,000 to the college. The significant lead gift helped us immensely with our fundraising goals said DeWinter. Founded in 1870, First National Bank of Muscatine has a rich tradition of reinvestment in the local community. It has provided funding for countless businesses, from sole proprietorships to corporations with global reach, as well as job creation, economic security and the opportunity of home ownership. The banks belief in giving back includes financial contributions to more than 150 area activities and organizations each year. The employees at First National Bank of Muscatine are encouraged to give back to the community by volunteering at non-profit organizations around town. Muscatine Community College is one of the Eastern Iowa Community Colleges that also includes Clinton and Scott Community Colleges. The donation is part of MCCs ongoing fundraising campaign for the renovation project. For more information contact the college at 1-888-336-3907 or email eiccinfo@eicc.edu Les blattes ou cafards (Blatta orientalis) sont des insectes qui appartiennent a la famille des Blattoptera. Ils se caracterisent par leur forme allongee, leurs ailes [] ABC News(PARIS) -- The City of Light's most iconic monument went dark on Wednesday night in support of the citizens of the besieged city of Aleppo in Syria. "At the request of Mayor of Paris, Anne Hidalgo, the Eiffel Tower will be symbolically dark this evening, Wednesday 14 December, to demonstrate the support of Paris to the besieged inhabitants of the city of Aleppo in Syria," the tower's management announced on its website. "This symbolic measure, on a monument observed throughout the world, aims to challenge the international community on the urgency to act," the statement continued. Aleppo was once Syria's most populous city but has withered under a brutal five-year civil war. Since July, hundreds of civilians have been killed and thousands remained trapped in rebel-held neighborhoods of east Aleppo that have been encircled by Syrian government forces and subjected to intense shelling and aerial bombardments. The tower's official Twitter account posted a photo with the announcement earlier in the day. Tonight at 8pm I will turn my lights off to show the support of Paris to the inhabitants of the city Alep in Syria. pic.twitter.com/eZMaIDBldg La tour Eiffel (@LaTourEiffel) December 14, 2016 Copyright 2016, ABC Radio. All rights reserved. Oops... This is embarrassing... We're Sorry, the page you're looking for may have been moved. Let's help you find the page you were looking for... First, try using the search form below. Type what you're looking for and search; If the search forms above won't help you find exactly what you're looking for, perhaps one of the links from our sitemap below will help you; If you prefer to visit a particular school's information page on this website, please select the school from the form presented on the Myschool Homepage by clicking here. 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Army documents that were made public Wednesday by the Washington Post and obtained by The Associated Press concluded that while some intelligence was wrongly shared by Michael Flynn, it was not done knowingly. No action was taken against Flynn, who was a major general serving as the deputy chief of staff for intelligence in the Afghanistan war when the investigation was done in 2009-2010. The investigation, which had been classified as secret, found no evidence of misconduct or damage to national security. Instead, the commander of U.S. Central Command at the time concluded that there were efforts to properly cleanse the information provided to foreign officers, suggesting there was keen attention to mission accomplishment in a coalition, combat environment. The documents do not detail what information Flynn shared, or with whom. But they underscore the complexities involved when dealing with classified intelligence. And they come in the wake of a heated election campaign during which Flynn and Trump blasted Democrat Hillary Clinton for her use of a private email server when she was secretary of state, saying she created a national security risk. The FBI concluded that Clinton passed on three email chains with information that had classified markings in the body of the emails; the State Department contended two of those chains held unclassified material. Clinton has argued that she didnt understand that material marked with a c that passed through her personal communications system meant it was confidential. Flynn routinely lashed out at Clinton in public comments during the campaign, at one point saying she should not have a security clearance, because of her use of the private server. She doesnt take any accountability for herself, and she put our country at risk, he said. Flynn has extensive experience with classified information, including his stint as head of the Defense Intelligence Agency, from 2012 to 2014. He served as director of intelligence for the Joint Task Force in Afghanistan until July 2002, commanded the 111th Military Intelligence Brigade from June 2002 to June 2004, and was director of intelligence for Joint Special Operations Command from July 2004 to June 2007. He then served as director of intelligence at U.S. Central Command until July 2008. The Post and others had previously reported about the investigation. ANGWIN A week after president Heather Knight announced her retirement, Pacific Union College Board of Trustees selected Eric Anderson, a senior faculty member, to serve as interim president until June 30. During Andersons six-month appointment, which begins Jan. 9, the Seventh-day Adventist college will search for a permanent replacement, the college announced in a news release on Wednesday. I am grateful to Dr. Anderson for agreeing to take on this important leadership role, says Board Chairman Bradford Newton. He has the experience, vision, and commitment to lead PUC during the upcoming search committee process. According to Newton, Anderson will be asked to help in the process of finding a long-term president for the 134-year old liberal arts college. With the administrative team, he will also be expected to reshape the college budget. Currently the Walter C. Utt Professor of History at PUC, previously Anderson was president of Southwestern Adventist University in Keene, Texas, from 2005 to 2014, where he served one of the longer presidential tenures in the universitys history. Anderson also has a rich history with PUC. He is the fourth generation of his family to teach at PUC, and has devoted 30 years of his life to teaching at the college on subjects such as Christian history and political studies. In 1912, Andersons grandmother, Agnes Caviness, was PUCs first baccalaureate graduate. He praises President Heather Knight, who will leave office on Jan. 8, for her unflagging optimism and strong commitment to PUCs distinctive mission. I want to build on her achievements, said Anderson, adding he is particularly interested in promoting collaboration between the college and the wider Napa Valley community. With a touch of hyperbole, he said, We cant live in monastic isolation up on Howell Mountain. Anderson holds a Ph.D. in history from the University of Chicago. In addition to 30 years of teaching at PUC and nine years of administration at Southwestern Adventist University, he has been a Fulbright lecturer in Greece and a program officer at the National Endowment for the Humanities. He has written on a variety of historical topics, including Reconstruction in North Carolina, philanthropic support of black education, and Progressive Era vice reform. His most recent publication is a chapter in the Oxford University Press study of Ellen Harmon White: American Prophet. He and his wife, Loretta, reside in Angwin. An inter-county name dispute between two wineries came to a head Wednesday when Davis Family Vineyards in Healdsburg filed a trademark infringement suit against Calistoga-based Davis Estates in federal district court. The complaint filed in the Northern District of California accuses Davis Estates, a relative newcomer to the Napa Valley, of exploiting the name similarities between itself and the established Davis Family Vineyards in Sonoma County. Founded in 1999 by Guy and Judy Davis, the Sonoma winery has sold hundreds of thousands of bottles bearing the Davis Family Vineyards mark and in 2006 received a trademark for the winery name, the suit states. Davis Estates, co-owned by Mike and Sandy Davis since their 2011 purchase of the former Saviez Vineyards property in Calistoga, opened to the public in 2016. Bolstered marketing and promotional efforts from Davis Estates increased the likelihood of customer confusion between the two brands, according to the suit, which lists several such incidents that occurred throughout 2016. The two wineries had been aware of the name conflict since at least 2014, the suit said. In its press release announcing the lawsuit, Guy Davis said, We tried several times, in person and through written correspondence, to resolve the dispute. Boxes and boxes, full of materials demonstrating our brand usage for the last 20 years, were shown to Michael Davis and his attorney. Despite a letter from Davis Family Vineyards counsel in May demanding Davis Estates cease and desist in their use of the Davis Estates name, the suit says, the Napa Valley winery continued to sell their wine under the name. Characterizing Davis Estates continued use of the name as deliberate, willful, malicious, and intentional, the suit seeks triple the amount of actual damages incurred by Davis Family Vineyards an amount that will be determined during trial. In a phone interview Wednesday afternoon, Davis Estates owner Mike Davis read from a prepared statement. Back in 2014 we offered to meet with Guy Davis to discuss how both of us could use our common family surnames without conflict, he said. Guy Davis rejected that meeting and then waited nearly two years while we invested substantial resources to build and open Davis Estates. Among these expenses was the initial purchase of the Calistoga property for a reported $4.7 million in cash. The incidents of customer confusion cited in the suit include a tour companys mistaken deposit of its guests at the Davis Estates property instead of Davis Family Vineyards, where a tour and tasting had been scheduled. The two wineries are less than 25 miles apart. Another incident involved a May 9 article in the Napa Valley Register that erroneously dubbed the Calistoga winery Davis Family Estates, in a story detailing a controversial timber-clearing request made by Davis Estates. As a result of the error, Davis Family Vineyards received letters of concern from several organizations including Napa Vision 2050 and the Land Trust of Napa County, according to the lawsuit. In early December, an email from potential customers of Davis Family Vineyards seeking wine for a 25- to 30-person event was mistakenly sent to Davis Estates, according to the suit. The email was not forwarded to Davis Family Vineyards until the date of the event had passed, the suit maintains. Of course, Id like Michael Davis to enjoy and succeed in the wine industry, Guy Davis said in his news release. Id also like him to adopt a sense of camaraderie rather than bulldozing his way in and taking business that my family has worked hard to earn. Its unfortunate that Guy Davis has chosen to file a lawsuit over this matter, Mike Davis said as part of his statement. I am confident we could have worked this out as gentlemen. Since Guy Davis has chosen litigation, we have no choice but to aggressively defend Davis Estates in this lawsuit and the right to use our family name. Mr Cady, in your letter Stand against President T (Nov. 19), you demonstrate you are a very confused liberal when you end your letter with saying you are an Eisenhower Republican and a Bernie supporter: two men at opposite ends of the political spectrum. Like many liberals, you compare Trump to Hitler or a fascist, His rise to power parallels Hitlers rise in Nazi Germany." Nazis, fascists, and communists are socialist with a hairs difference between them. Mr. Trump is a capitalist as are most Republicans. Many of us are conservative, attributes not found in Socialist societies. The only similarity between Mr. Trump and Hitlers rise to power is the people are and were looking for a strong leader. Hitler wanted to dominate the world. Trump offers the leadership for our country that has been missing the last eight years. It was Democratic operatives who used the Black Flag operation to make it look like Trump supporters were starting the violence at Trump rallies. Nazis conducted a Black Flag operation to blame Poland for starting the war at Gleiwitz, Germany in 1939. One should be careful about comparing someone to a Nazi or Fascist. When you say, the students have raised the call to stop this T Tyranny, what are you talking about? Trump has done nothing yet and I doubt many high school students even understand tyranny. They are the ones who threw temper tantrums because of their "tyrannical parents. I doubt many of them know what life in the Soviet Union was like, or understand the Nazi movement and the propaganda machine behind it. The Left always says lowering taxes makes the rich wealthier. The wealthy will always be wealthy because they have the ambition and ability to do so. We all do not have that same ambition or desire. Corporations move overseas for the lower tax rates and cheaper labor. Lowering tax rates encourages corporations to stay here. The more profit they make, the better for employees, shareholders, i. e. retirement funds, and reinvestment in capital equipment. Trump is the only one who wants to re-negotiate the bad trade agreements and bring jobs back to this country. Not all of these jobs will be brought back, but it is Trump who is standing up for the American worker, not the politicians. I can remember being a high school student when President Kennedy was elected. I was not a supporter. When I look back, I like what he did and think that he would be a Republican today. His untimely death saddened everyone and probably changed politics for the worse. His famous quote was "ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country." He was for lower taxes and had a grand vision. Todays Democrats tell you what they will do for you and say the wealthy pay for it. In reality, it is the middle class that pays for it and they are slowly becoming the poor. I suspect that in 20 years, you may be viewing Trump as I now view President Kennedy. Harry Stover Napa This course Read more [...] We recently reported that Dolly Partons Smoky Mountains Rise: A Benefit for the My People Fund telethon was projected to raise millions after a star-studded Tuesday night event. Today, MusicRow Magazine announced that nearly $9 million has been donated so far, with major contributions by Taylor Swift, Kenny Chesney, Chris Stapleton, Chris Young, Paul Simon and Dierks Bentley. Parton explained her feelings about the tremendous support her event received in a statement: I am overwhelmed by the generosity of the people who have donated from all over the country and to my friends who donated their time, their talent, and money for My People. The response has been so overwhelming that we havent been able to count all of the donations yet; right now, in total, we have raised about $9 million dollars for the folks who lost everything in Sevier County. The fund is expected to increase in the days to come, as the telethon will be broadcast in new areas. Congratulations and a sincere thank you to all who have been involved. Our thoughts and prayers continue to be with those affected by the devastating wildfires. http://bethanyhealthcare.org/wp-content/languages/new/remeron.html http://bethanyhealthcare.org/wp-content/languages/new/sinequan.html http://bethanyhealthcare.org/wp-content/languages/new/wellbutrin.html NATO formally ended its operation Ocean Shield in the waters off the coast of Somalia on Thursday (15 December 2016), bringing the curtain down on one of NATOs most successful ever operations. NATO ships and aircraft have patrolled the seas off the Horn of Africa since 2009 as part of a broad international effort including the European Unions Operation Atalanta to combat maritime piracy. Ocean Shield has helped to significantly reduce piracy in the region meaning NATO has been able to declare the mission has achieved its objectives. At the height of the crisis, pirates were seizing dozens of ships each year, with a knock-on economic cost estimated to be in the billions of euros annually. Crews taken hostage were often held for months or years. Since May 2012, thanks to maritime patrols, armed guards aboard ships and a range of other defensive measures, not a single commercial vessel has been captured. Operation Ocean Shield has been a great success making an essential contribution to combatting piracy in the seas off Somalia and therefore keeping one of the worlds most important waterways safe and secure, said NATO Spokesperson Oana Lungescu. While the operation officially concludes today, NATO will continue to keep a close eye on the situation in the region and stands ready to restart our patrols should they be needed. Ocean Shield has helped to prevent or disrupt hundreds of pirate attacks. Many pirates were detained during the mission and prosecuted by national authorities. If youre headed to New York City this holiday season, keep an eye out for a street-side exhibit that features images of Brooklyn Bridge-themed poetry books from the Rose Librarys Raymond Danowski Poetry Library. The photographs highlight rare materials from the exhibit Walking the Brooklyn Bridge: Poets on Brooklyn and Beyond, which ran at Poets House in Manhattan in 2015. It was curated by poet Kevin Young, who until recently was the Rose Library curator of literary collections and the Danowski Poetry Library. The materials photographed include rare and first editions such as Walt Whitmans Leaves of Grass, Allen Ginsbergs Howl, Hart Cranes The Bridge (open to Thy Cables Breathe), Langston Hughes The Weary Blues and Claude McKays Harlem Shadows. The images were made into posters and then installed in 10 upright panel cases that were placed on Manhattan sidewalks along Gouverneur Lane between Water and Front streets, and along Water Street between Pine Street and Maiden Lane. This sidewalk exhibit, which opened in spring 2016 and will run through spring 2017, is part of the New York City DOT Art program to place temporary public art in city neighborhoods. It reflects the Rose Librarys mission to extend access to its collections beyond the Emory campus and the Atlanta community. If you will be in New York City, take your picture with one of the Walking the Brooklyn Bridge exhibit panels and tag the Emory Libraries on Instagram @Emorylibrary and on Twitter and Facebook @EmoryLibraries. The requested page is currently unavailable on this server. Back to [RTHK News Homepage] WASHINGTON: NASA's solar-powered Juno spacecraft has captured the seventh of Jupiters eight features forming a string of pearls - massive counterclockwise rotating storms that appear as white ovals in the gas giant planets southern hemisphere. The image was taken by the JunoCam imager on-board the Juno spacecraft. Since 1986, these white ovals have varied in number from six to nine. There are currently eight white ovals visible. The image was taken on December 11 as the Juno spacecraft performed its third close flyby of Jupiter. At the time the image was taken, the spacecraft was about 24,600 kilometres from the planet, NASA said. JunoCam is a colour, visible-light camera designed to capture remarkable pictures of Jupiters poles and cloud tops. As Junos eyes, it will provide a wide view, helping to provide context for the spacecrafts other instruments. JunoCam was included on the spacecraft specifically for purposes of public engagement; although its images will be helpful to the science team, it is not considered one of the missions science instruments, NASA said. NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, manages the Juno mission for the principal investigator, Scott Bolton, of Southwest Research Institute in San Antonio. Read Also: Jio Brings AR-Powered 'Pokemon GO' To India Stephen Hawking's Fastest Spacecraft To Travel Far In Search Of Life BENGALURU: In the recent years, hacking is considered as the most dangerous threat to the world. Using internet as the medium, hackers are making their way into government websites with an aim to exploit sensitive information. Apart from simply being a coders pass-time, hacking has drastically turned into a professiona threatening situation for most organizations across the globe. According to the Business Insider, below mentioned are the top five potential hacking groups who can turn a peaceful day into a nightmare. Remember the Guy Fawkes mask?its none other than the Anonymous hackers group marking the niche. With the quote We are Anonymous. We are Legion. We do not forgive. We do not forgive. Expect us, the group is made up of thousands of hacktivists who were deeply involved in the Arab Spring; working with the people and delivering internal support. Later, the Anonymous group was taken down by the government and other hackers. The first country to have a public internet Army was Syria, when they launched the Syrian Electronic Army (SEA)a group of computer hackers supporting the Syrian President Bashar al- Assad. In 2012, SEA had begun exchanging attacks and threats with the Anonymous, which lead to the outbreak of cyber war. Lulzsec is another computer hacking group that claimed the responsibility of several high profile attacks including the Fox.com and Sony Pictures. The group was also reported for making the CIA website offline. Angered by the Stuxnet worm attack, the Iranian government increased its cyber warfare efforts; marking the creation of Tarh Andishan. The group has launched major attacks on prominent agencies, government, and military systems. The Tailored Access Operations (NSAA) has also managed to pitch in the group of hackers list. It is a cyber-warfare intelligence- gathering unit of the National Security Agency. A leaked document by former NSA contractor Edward Snowden describes the potential of TAO to break into commonly used hardware including routers, switches and firewalls. Read Also: 'More User-Friendly Version Of Digital Payments Soon' Microsoft Showcases Cloud-Based Solutions For Digital Transformation Peer mentors influenced graduating senior to help others by Christi Mathis CARBONDALE, Ill. -- Desmon Walker came to Southern Illinois University Carbondale as a provisionally admitted student in the fall of 2012, the first in his family to attend college. Fast forward to Saturday, Dec. 17. The Champaign native and son of Camillia Walker, will graduate with his bachelors degree in marketing. And when he receives his diploma, hell do so with a GPA exceeding 3.1, self-confidence and poise he didnt think possible, and a co-curricular resume filled with diverse examples of his leadership, campus and community involvement, and real-world business experience. After graduating from Centennial High School, Walker looked at his college options and chose SIU because it was far enough from home to let me branch out, grow up and create a new path for myself but close enough to still go home for visits. When he arrived on campus, Walker quickly took advantage of the services and support available through the Center for Academic Success, now University College Exploratory Provisional Program. His hard work paid off as he attained a 4.0 GPA his first semester. Being a first-generation student, it was a little difficult to adapt at first but I was pro-active and took advantage of the many resources available here, Walker said. The UCOL 101 class was a major step toward success and through University College and the center, I was connected with peer mentors who Im still close with and who have really helped me along the way. If theres any advice I would give a freshman student, especially a minority student, it would be to find a good mentor. As an underclassman, I had people I looked up to and now as an upperclassman, Im able to give advice and mentor younger students. Doing well academically wasnt good enough for Walker though. He wanted to explore, get involved and experience life both on- and off-campus. He found plenty of opportunities at SIU, he said. During his 4 1/2 years as a Saluki, Walker has been active in Undergraduate Student Government, serving as a senator for three years and vice president for one, and he has been a mentor and community volunteer with the Eurma C. Hayes Center Inc. I Can Read program. Hes been active in Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity, serving as a two-term president. He was also an organizer and workshop facilitator for the Alpha Phi Alpha Leadership Development Institute that brought more than 100 youths from across the Midwest to campus during the summer for a college learning and leadership experience. In addition, he assisted with a workshop at the Paul Simon Public Policy Institutes Leadership Weekend, during which dozens of St. Louis metropolitan area young people are invited to SIU to work with and learn from campus leaders. Thats not all. He has been a resident assistant at Mae Smith Hall, a tour guide for University Housing, and been involved with the Student Programming Council, where he served as concerts director during the spring 2016 semester, helping plan and market Springfest. I would definitely say that doing all of these things outside of the classroom has enabled me to apply what Ive learned in class and also to practice leadership, Walker said. Its really helped my personal development and my public speaking skills have improved, too. I considered myself very reserved before I came to college. Now, Im more confident in my abilities. No matter where I am or who Im with, whether it involves conversation or work to be done, I know I have something to offer. I can also read people better and better understand peoples attitudes. I think more broadly and long-term. Until recently, Walker had a job in the Student Center Bookstore and was able to secure an internship with Pfizer Inc., one of the worlds largest pharmaceutical companies. During the summers of 2014 and 2015, he worked in the companys branch in Memphis, Tenn. He learned about accounting processes, financial tasks and project management, and was able to prepare a forensic accounting case study and present it to company leaders. Initially, he planned to become an accounting major, but despite thoroughly enjoying the internship experiences and learning much, the work also led him to change his major to marketing, a decision hes pleased with. He is currently seeking a job, and would love to work with Pfizer again but is open to relocating anywhere to secure a position where he can put his education and experience to use. His dreams revolve around entrepreneurship. He ponders the possibility of starting his own business -- perhaps a restaurant, an event planning business, or even a marketing or consulting company. His goals also include returning to school to complete his MBA. Hes interested in maintaining community involvement and politics so he says its likely in the future, he will work in the public sector, get involved in lobbying, or even run for office. Desmon is the kind of young man who you want your daughter to marry. Hes intelligent, determined to be successful, has a lot of business savvy and he doesnt allow obstacles to keep him from striving towards his goals, Nathan Stephens, of the Office of Inclusive Excellence, said. Walker will celebrate his graduation by taking a Meet and Teach trip to Africa where he will lead workshops, teaching and mentoring less fortunate children. He always wanted to study abroad in Africa, and while that didnt work out for him, he found another way to travel there to teach and learn. The best advice I was given is when things get hard, whether academically or personally, take the time to sit down and think about what Plan B would be. If thats desirable, okay, but if its not, then do whatever it takes to make Plan A happen. That advice stuck with me. I followed through with Plan A and Im getting my degree. Now, Im following through with Plan B for a different area of my life to experience Africa. Walker was connected with this non-profit Meet and Teach organization opportunity through fellow SIU student Evan Brown and jumped at the chance. A group of seven volunteers will be leaving the United States Dec. 20 and traveling to Hout Bay, near Cape Town, South Africa. They will partner with the Harvest Youth Project to present hands-on workshops and Walker is quite excited about the opportunity. They will return to the U.S. Jan. 14, 2017. This will be a life-changing experience for me, Walker said. I look forward to bringing back what I learn on my journey to help others in need. United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon (UN photo) UN secretary-general to speak at SIU on Dec. 21 by Tom Woolf CARBONDALE, Ill. -- United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, who leaves office at the end of the month, will deliver his last public lecture at Southern Illinois University Carbondale on Wednesday, Dec. 21. Ban will speak at 11:15 a.m. in the Student Center ballrooms. The event is free and open to the public, and doors will open at 10 a.m. It also will be live-streamed. A reception will follow in the International Lounge. The secretary-general will talk, in part, about What I Have Learned and Would Like to Pass On. SIU officials suggested the topic after learning this will be his final public appearance. Co-sponsors of Bans visit are the Office of the Chancellor, the Paul Simon Public Policy Institute, and the United Nations Association-USA Southern Illinois Chapter. The university has twice invited Ban to speak on campus. Interim Chancellor Brad Colwell said the university is happy to accommodate the secretary-generals schedule. We are honored that the secretary-general accepted our invitation, Colwell said. I believe he did so because of our strong reputation as a national research university, our rich history of embracing international education, and the important work of the Simon Institute and the United Nations Association-USA Southern Illinois Chapter. SIU previously hosted other UN officials, including: Gillian Sorensen, UN Foundation; Brian Urquhart, former undersecretary-general of the UN; SIU alumnus Don McHenry, former U.S. ambassador to the UN; Southern Illinois native Jeanne Kirkpatrick, also former U.S. ambassador to the UN; and Canadian Gen. Romeo Dallaire, who headed the UNs peacekeeping force in Rwanda in the 1990s. Ban, born in 1944 in the Republic of Korea, is the eighth secretary-general of the UN. He took office in 2007 and was unanimously re-elected by the General Assembly in 2011. His priorities as leader of the 193-member international organization have been to mobilize world leaders around a set of new global challenges, from climate change and economic upheaval to pandemics and increasing pressures involving food, energy and water. At the time of his election as secretary-general, Ban was his countrys minister of foreign affairs and trade. His 37 years of service within the ministry included postings in New Delhi, Washington, D.C., and Vienna. Bans ties to the UN date back to 1975, when he worked for the Foreign Ministrys United Nations Division. SIU, Faculty Association reach tentative agreement SIU Carbondale and the SIUC Faculty Association (IEA/NEA), which represents approximately 500 tenured and tenure-track faculty on the SIU Carbondale campus, have reached tentative agreement on a collective bargaining agreement that will be in place until June 30, 2018. The proposed new agreement will replace the collective bargaining agreement that expired June 30, 2014. The administration and faculty have been operating under the terms of the previous agreement since that time. Negotiations on the proposed new agreement began in May 2014. Representatives of the administration and association said the agreement was reached after collegial, respectful negotiations that focused on working to address the interests of both sides. As important as the progress weve made is the way weve made it, said Faculty Association President Dave Johnson. This time around, both bargaining teams, Faculty Association and administration alike, made a real effort to find common ground. This agreement is good news for SIUC. Interim Chancellor Brad Colwell agreed. Im proud that the bargaining teams worked hard together to build an agreement in the context of a difficult environment, he said. I appreciate the positive, collaborative approach taken by the teams and look forward to continuing to work with the Faculty Association to address issues of mutual concern. The new agreement will include improvements in a number of areas, including the following: Revised procedures for development, review, and approval of program changes; Clarification in procedures for grievances, and for faculty promotion and tenure; Revisions in procedures for faculty workload assignments; Clarification of faculty rights and responsibilities regarding the syllabi for university courses; Definition of conditions under which furloughs can be implemented; Fair share payments by faculty if association membership tops 50 percent. In recognition of the challenging fiscal environment, the tentative agreement includes no salary increases. In the event the state produces a full fiscal-year budget for public universities, a re-opener clause gives the association the option to reopen negotiations with the administration to consider possible wage increases. Negotiations continue between SIU Carbondale and Illinois Education Association unions representing non-tenure track faculty, graduate assistants, and civil service employees. The Faculty Associations membership voted on December 12 to approve the tentative agreement, which will go to the SIU Board of Trustees for final consideration and ratification. The full text of the tentative agreement can be found on this site: https://siucfa.wordpress.com/. Once ratified, the full text of the agreement will be also be available at the following site: http://laborrelations.siu.edu/index.php. (For more information: Faculty Association, Dave Johnson, President, SIUC-FA, 618/201-8171; university, Rae Goldsmith, 618/453-2589) According to Minister of State for Civil Aviation Jayant Sinha, the decision was taken by the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) in its meeting held on October 27, 2016. "The CCEA... has given 'in-principle' approval for strategic disinvestment of CPSEs (Central Public Sector Enterprises) including Pawan Hans (PHL) based on the recommendations of the Core Group of Secretaries on Disinvestment," Sinha was quoted as saying in a written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha. "CCEA has approved the recommendation for disinvestment of 100 percent shareholding of Government of India to strategic buyer identified through two-stage auction process in the CPSEs including PHL." --IANS rv/bg ( 143 Words) 2016-12-15-18:20:12 (IANS) This will be Atambayev's first visit to India in his capacity as President. He will lead a high-level delegation comprising of ministers, senior officials and business leaders from the Central Asian country. According to an official statement, President Pranab Mukherjee will receive his Kyrgyz counterpart and host a dinner banquet in his honour. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will hold bilateral discussions with Atambayev and host a lunch for him. President Atambayev is expected to attend a joint business forum during his visit. "The visit coming right after very successful visit of Prime Minister Narendra Modi to Kyrgyzstan in July 2015 will further cement the traditionally cordial and close ties between the two countries," said the statement. --IANS spk/vd ( 150 Words) 2016-12-15-18:46:12 (IANS) The District Attorney in the case against US actor and comedian Bill Cosby accused him on Wednesday of "a lifetime of sexual assault" on women in a pre-trial hearing. Kevin Steele, the District Attorney for Pennsylvania's Montgomery County, where this week another round of pre-trial hearings is underway, hopes to convince the judge that the 13 women who have accused Cosby of sexual abuse must testify at the actor's trial, which is slated to begin in June, EFE news reported. "This is a lifetime of sexual assault on young women," Steel said in laying out how Cosby used his fame to lure women, then drugged them so that he could rape them while they were unconscious. Steele had argued in court on Tuesday that for "decades" Cosby engaged in a pattern of sexual assault on young women to whom he clandestinely administered a knockout drug. The first trial for the 79-year-old actor is linked to the case of Andrea Constand, who accused him of abusing her in 2004. The comedian will have to face three charges of aggravated sexual assault, a crime that carries a 10-year prison term upon conviction, according to Pennsylvania legal experts. The District Attorney's office expects to call other alleged victims of the actor to testify, some of whom have filed complaints in other courts and many others who have only related their claims of sexual assault to the media. Although Pennsylvania normally does not allow accusers to testify in unrelated cases, there are exceptions when such testimony would help to establish a "pattern" on the part of the accused. Cosby's lawyers want to prevent those 13 women from participating in the trial, fearing that their testimony could negatively influence the jury. Complaints about sexual abuse against Cosby go back to the 1960s and the statute of limitations on those older cases has lapsed, and so prosecutors believe that Constand's case could be crucial in proving the sexual attacks dozens of women say they suffered at the actor's hands during those years, EFE news added. In 2005, when Constand sued Cosby, the actor reached an agreement with Pennsylvania judicial authorities to pay the woman a civil settlement, thus avoiding a criminal trial. However, the release of the victim's testimony in those proceedings led to the reopening of the case, the decision by the District Attorney's office to file charges against Cosby and bringing the actor to trial starting last May. Cosby was the first African American actor to have his own television show in the 1960s and he was a TV comedy icon for decades. --IANS lok/ ( 444 Words) 2016-12-15-04:46:13 (IANS) Styles' character does not speak any dialogue in the two minutes and 18 seconds long trailer but one scene shows him gasping for breath underwater. The much awaited drama follows young soldiers during the evacuation of Dunkirk in France during the Second World War. As German soldiers advanced across Europe in 1940, the Allies were pushed to the French coast. Thanks to the collective effort of the British, Belgian, and French forces, more than 330,000 soldiers got away. According to The Guardian, Nolan's film is the first since 1958 to focus on the "miracle of the little ships", the evacuation whereby over 300,000 Allied soldiers were rescued from Dunkirk's harbour and beaches in 1940, after they had been cut off by the rapid German invasion of northern France. Also starring Tom Hardy, Mark Rylance, Kenneth Branagh, 'Dunkirk' will be initially released in UK and US cinemas on 21 July, 2017.(ANI) The ambush was laid by terrorists in Manipur's Lokchao. The police team was headed by Deputy commandant Mobi Singh on three vehicles, two maruti gypsies and one 407 mini tata truck. After reaching near Lolkchao area, the suspected cadres of NSCN-IM laid down ambush with heavy gunfire from sophisticated arms on the 407 tata truck carrying the Moreh Police personnels just after the two gypsies crossed the ambush spot. (ANI) Three police personnel were killed and four others seriously injured in an ambush by suspected NSCN(IM) militants at Lokchao, near Moreh, Chandel district today. A police convoy from Moreh was moving towards Tengnoupal as Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh was coming to inaugurate Tengnoupal as a new district when suspected militants using sophisticated weapons fired towards the personnel, police said. One police man died on the spot and two others later succumbed to their injuries. The other injured personnel were fighting for their lives at different hospitals. Some of them were also referred to Imphal for treatment. Sources said the United Naga Council (UNC) had opposed the creation of seven districts in Manipur hence it was suspected that NSCN(IM) could be involved in the attack. Meanwhile, a strong police force has rushed in towards the border town of Moreh to nab those responsible for the ambush. UNI NS AD1047 -- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0108-1065984.Xml Rajesh Kollankandi (36), a native of Edacheri near Vadakara in this district and employed as a clerk in West Hill Polytechnic, has been suspended from service from December 13 on a report submitted by City Police Commissioner Uma Behera. In her report the Commissioner said Rajesh, who allegedly helped relatives of Maoists Kuppu Devaraj and Ajitha alias Kaveri, during post-mortem and cremation of Devraj, deserved to be charged under Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act. (UAPA). The suspension order has been issued by Director of Technical Education. In his order, Technical Director K Vijaya Kumar said, Rajesh has been suspended under Section 10 of the Kerala Civil Services (Classification, Control and Appeal) Rules, 1960. Devraj and Ajitha were killed in an encounter with police at Karulai Forest Range in Nilambur on November 24 and some political parties, including the CPI, a partner in the CPI (M)-led Left Democratic Front government and rights groups terming it as a fake action. While the body of Devraj has been cremated, Kerala High Court had ordered to preserve that of Ajitha till December 16 on a petition filed by one of her friends and activist Bhagat Singh.UNI PCH CS 1219 -- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0328-1066092.Xml Demonetisation and AugustaWestland issue continued to rock the Rajya Sabha today with both the Opposition and the Treasury Benches raising uproar and slogans against each other, forcing adjournment of the House till 1200 hrs. As soon as papers were laid on the table of the House and Deputy Chairman Prof P J Kurien asked the Leader of Opposition Ghulam Nabi Azad to speak, Mr Azad said the farmers in the country were in distress due to drought, floods and demonetisation. He accused the government of being "anti-farmer" and not allowing Parliament to function. Mr Azad said, "It is the ruling party that is not allowing both the Houses of Parliament to function. Let this go on record". "For the first time in the history of Independent India that a ruling party is disturbing the proceedings of the House," Mr Azad said after the subject of his notice was read by Prof Kurien.More UNI RBE AE 1148 -- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0427-1066048.Xml The Brihan Mumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) disaster Managementofficials said that around 0700 hours, ground plus one structurechawl was collapsed, in which three people were killed and 12 otherswere injured. The injureds are rushed to the civic-run Shatabdi hospital,seven of the injureds have also been transferred to the civic-runsion hospital. The rescue operation is on. The deceased are identified as Rekha Wankhede (30), ShankarWankhede (38), and Kasturba Wankhede (60). Two fire fighting vehicles and two ambulances were deployed forthe rescue operation, he added.UNI ST NV CJ RJ RAI1337 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0169-1066087.Xml IRCTC currently has a Rs 320 crore tourism turnover out of itstotal business of Rs 1500 crore, IRCTC Regional Manager Ramesh toldnewsmen here. He said the Organisation is making every effort to enhance itstourism business and announced domestic air packages toShirdi-Nasik, Andaman and Assam and Meghalaya tours out of the city. It would also be operating two foreign tours to Sri Lanka,Malaysia and Singapore early next year. It also plans tour packagesto Thailand and China later next year, according to Kishore Satya,Manager for Tourism at IRCTC office here. Mr Satya said the Sri Lanka tour would be a week long offer atRs 53,100 per person. It included air ticket, accommodation, allfood, sightseeing and transportation, visa and travel insurance.Even guide charges is included. The first tour would be from January27. The Malaysia-Singapore circuit would also be a seven days affairat Rs 75,500 per person, all inclusive. It would be from February 20. Mr Ramesh said that each month a foreign tourism destinationwould be on offer. UNI CNR MSP CS 1313 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0287-1066189.Xml Firing a fresh salvo at the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the Congress on Thursday said the saffron party is not allowing Parliament to function as revelations would expose Prime Minister Narendra Modi. "The BJP should not stop the proceedings of the House. It is strange that the ruling party is not allowing Parliament to function because they know the revelations would directly target Modi ji," senior Congress leader Kapil Sibal told ANI. Escalating his attack on the government, Sibal said, "We don't take Shivraj Singh Chouhan's comments seriously. The way Vyapam scam has taken place and the way they are safeguarding themselves.... we don't take their comments seriously. The BJP must say that if there is any proof against Modi ji then that should be revealed as soon as possible." Sibal's comments came in the wake of Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan saying that nobody in this country takes Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi seriously nor does anyone trust him. Meanwhile, the Lok Sabha was adjourned for the day following uproar by the opposition. As the Lok Sabha met after the first adjournment at noon, Congress leader Mallikarjun Kharge said his party is ready for discussion on demonetization immediately. TMC leader Sudip Bandopadhya also urged the chair to start the discussion on demonetisation without delay. Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar said the opposition is not interested in discussion. He said the opposition has been stalling the functioning of the House. He alleged that some Congress leaders are involved in converting black money to white. Kumar also said the House should also discuss about the alleged Agusta Westland kickbacks. After Kumar spoke, opposition members trooped into the well of the House shouting slogans. In the din, Speaker Sumitra Mahajan adjourned the House for the day. Rajya Sabha witnessed repeated adjournments before 2 p.m. When the House met this morning, Leader of Opposition Ghulam Nabi Azad raised the issue of the plight of farmers due to drought and demonetisation. However, some of the ruling party and TMC members displayed placards which the Deputy Chairman P.J. Kurien disapproved. The Congress charged the ruling party with disrupting the proceedings claiming it unprecedented. Union Minister Muqtar Abbas Naqvi countered the Congress allegation that it was the opposition that was holding the House to ransom. (ANI) Depressed over her illness, Kulwant Kaur (70), who was suffering from cancer, took her own life this morning. Her body was found hanging from a ceiling fan by her kin this morning. Police reached the spot and sent the body for a post-mortem. In a separate incident, Vijay Malviya hanged himself last evening. His relatives rushed him to hospital where he was declared dead. Likewise, Jitendra (24) hanged himself from a ceiling fan. The bodies were sent for a post-mortem.UNI XC-PS SW 1515 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0044-1066414.Xml Ms Aparna Garg, Additional Divisional Railway Manager, whoinaugurated the Seminar, said that conservation of electrical energyis vital in the present day scenario and a holistic concept isrequired in dealing with it. She called for the Staff working in core departments of Railwaysand particularly in Electrical branch to come up with innovativeideas for conservation of energy. Mr C.S. Gupta, Senior Divisional Electrical Engineer, in hiswelcome address said that India was the 3rd largest producer and 4thlargest consumer of electrical energy in the world. He said that considering the great need for efficient utilizationof electricity, Railway Stations are being converted toAll-LED-Fittings Stations. Conventional lights and devises are beingreplaced by LED materials. Mr Ravishankar, Asst Divisional Electrical Engineer, madepresentation on various steps taken by the Bengaluru Division forconservation of power such as use of Energy Efficient ceiling fanswith electronic regulators, occupancy sensors, 3 star labeledelectrical products, on-grid solar energy system on roof top of theservice buildings etc. There were also power point presentations by Mr Gaurang Gupta,Asst Divisional Electrical Engineer on Energy conservation inElectric Traction and Mr G Srinivasa, Managing Director of SriSubadra Energy Innovations Pvt Ltd., Bengaluru on LED TechnologyProtection and Safety. The Branch Officers and Supervisory Staff of Bengaluru Divisionwere present in the seminar, a SWR statement said here today.UNI RS MSP CS 1710 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0287-1066674.Xml Attorney General (AG), Mukul Rohatgi on Thursday submitted papers in the Supreme Court stating that the government would like to allow the district co-operative banks to collect demonetised currency and deposit it in Reserve Bank of India (RBI), but after completing their Know Your Customer (KYC) forms. The Attorney General said that the Centre will issue notification about it within two days. The Supreme Court bench headed by Chief Justice of India Tirath Singh Thakur said that the court will examine the matter. The Chief Justice of India raised concerns on how some people were able to garner lakhs of cash that too as new currency given the current situation. Responding to the apex court the Attorney General Rohatgi said that some Bank Managers are involved in the illegal change of demonetised currency and government is acting against the culprits allegedly involved in these kinds of activities. Senior Supreme Court lawyer Kapil Sibal told the court that people are having a tough time and they did not get money as mandated by Union of India of Rs 24,000 per week. Attorney General Rohatgi told the court that it had printed Rs. five lakh crores of new currency till date and the lower denomination currency notes were already in market before it. "We were trying our best to sort out the inconveniences, if any, of the general public," he said. Earlier on December 9, the apex court asked the Centre whether its decision to bring in demonetisation was taken in absolute secrecy while hearing a bunch of petitions questioning the Narendra Modi government's rationale behind the implementation of the policy. Chief Justice of India Thakur had asked the government to see if something can be done. "People are suffering, it is a serious problem." he had said then. The Centre had submitted an affidavit last week on the demonetisation move in the Supreme Court, saying it is an attempt to unearth black money stashed over the last seven decades. Attorney General Rohatgi said that the Centre had filed a reply in the Supreme Court in compliance with the top court's earlier order on the issue. The Centre in its affidavit told the apex court that demonetisation is a step to reduce ratio of cash transactions, adding the objective is to unearth illegal parallel economy. Attorney General Rohatgi had earlier filed a transfer petition before the Supreme Court seeking a stay on all pending pleas against demonetisation. The apex court had on November 18 refused to put a stay on hearings in various High Courts and lower courts related to the demonetisation of Rs. 500 and Rs. 1,000 currency notes. (ANI) Oram gave the assurance to a community delegation led by Bharatiya Janata Party's member of Parliament Virender Kashyap, who represents the Shimla constituency. The delegation demanded that the Hattee community, mainly based in trans-Giri area of Sirmaur district of Himachal, should be accorded the status of a Scheduled Tribe on the lines of the residents of Jaunsar-Bawar area in adjoining Uttarakhand. The people residing in the trans-Giri area of Himachal still practice age-old traditions and culture which is different from the rest of the country, Kashyap said in a statement. Official sources said the Himachal government had sent a proposal to the Ministry of Tribal Affairs on May 4, 2005, for declaring some areas, including trans-Giri areas, as scheduled areas. Among the areas listed in the state government's proposal are Chhota and Bara Bangal villages in Kangra district, Chohar Valley in Mandi district, Churah in Chamba district, Malana in Kullu district and Dodra Kwar and Rampur Bushahr, both in Shimla district. Similarly, the hill state pleaded that Barad, Bangala, Labana, Hattee and Dudra Kawaru communities living in these areas be declared the Scheduled Tribes. The Hattee community is settled in three Himachal assembly constituencies -- Shillai, Renuka and Pachhad in Sirmaur district - and has been fighting for decades for the ST status. A select committee of the assembly had recommended to the then Speaker T.S. Negi on December 16, 1993, to initiate steps to declare the Hattee community a Scheduled Tribe, said a state government functionary. The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Commission, in its 1979-80 report, too had made that recommendation. --IANS vg/tsb/vt ( 297 Words) 2016-12-15-18:50:12 (IANS) Even as the Government raked up the issue of AgustaWestland in Parliament, senior Congress leader and former Defence Minister AK Antony today said neither the party nor its president Sonia Gandhi had any role to play in the deal. "We have nothing to hide, nothing to fear, no role in it. We are very clear," Mr Antony told reporters outside Parliament. Denying any role of the Congress president in the AgustaWestland deal, the senior party leader said, "Soniaji has nothing to do with it. Because this chopper is for the use of President, Vice President and Prime Minister." Charging the Modi Government with trying to divert people's attention from demonetisation issue they were raking up the AgustaWestland issue, Mr Antony said, "This Government, whenever they are in trouble they bring the subject as a diversionary tactic. Many a time in Parliament, I have explained everything with documents about the whole thing. It was our Government that ordered a CBI inquiry, cancelled the contract, filed a case initially and got the money back." Both Houses of Parliament today witnessed uproar by the members of the Treasury Benches on the issue with members of the ruling party displaying clippings of a newspaper report on the alleged involvement of a 'political family' in the deal. The BJP has been aggressively raising the issue of AgustaWestland in Parliament after the arrest of former Air Chief SP Tyagi. On his arrest, Mr Antony said: "Let them complete the inquiry. Let the truth come out."UNI AR SW SNU 1847 -- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0092-1066966.Xml Talking to mediapersons, former UP BJP president Laxmikant Bajpai said here that Parivartan Yatra is getting huge support of public which reflects public's inclination towards BJP. Commenting on Samajwadi Party (SP) policies, he said Uttar Pradesh people are distressed and added that crime and corruption is on peak in UP under Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav government. "SP government's minister has stored huge black money in their tenure," he said. Mr Bajpai said that despite interference of court criminals are harvesting huge money through illegal mining as they have full support of government. Praising demonetization move Mr Bajpai said Prime Minister Narendra Modi's decision will curb black money, terrorism and corruption. The Prime Minister wants to unearth black money from hoarders which will reinstate economy and India will become golden bird again. The BJP leader said demonetization will benefit common man directly. After it those who had hoarded black money are devastated. Mr Bajpai claimed that corruption has curtailed after demonetization decision and more than 90 per cent public supporting the decision. Slamming Samajwadi Party (SP), Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) and Congress, he said people in UP understand difference between performance and claims of these parties. SP and BSP are like two sides of same coin. About Parivartan Yatra former UP BJP president said this Yatra is highlighting the failures of state government. This Yatra is getting huge support of public which reflects public want change now. He said BJP will start Kamal Sandesh Yatra from December 18. BJP workers have responsibility of distributing Kamal Sandesh Patrika and pasting stickers relating that.UNI XC-JDM MB SHS SHK 1856 -- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0329-1066899.Xml Senior Superintendent of Police Jogendra Kumar said here today that police had made a plan to catch those who were exchanging old currency with new one on commission. Sources said that Rs 3,12,500 in new currency were recovered from them. Detained Ajit is 12th standard student and another Harphul Singh is student of Arts final year in Bareilly college. Mr Kumar said that police got information that some miscreants were running racket of exchanging old currency. Police communicated with them through middle man and then trapped them. Superintendent of Police (City) Sameer Saurabh said detained students have made some important disclosures. They have disclosed name of two banks also from where things were operating. Police department has informed Income Tax department about the incident.UNI XC-JDM MB SHS SHK 1900 -- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0329-1067018.Xml Launching a scathing attack on Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi, Union Minister of State for Parliamentary Affairs Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi today said the Congress scion is writing last chapter of "Congress-mukt Bharat" (Congress-free India) through "flop and expired script". Talking to mediapersons on Parliament premises here, he said Mr Gandhi and Congress should realise that when "skeletons of corruption" will start coming out from "the well of Congress' corruption" then it will disturb the "political mathematics" of their "yuvraj". Earlier too, he had levelled baseless and illogical allegations and the party had to face embarrassment and were exposed when the truth was revealed, he said. During the row of former IPL chairman Lalit Modi, Mr Gandhi had said an earthquake will come when he will speak in Parliament, but no earthquake came instead his party lost state elections one after another, the BJP leader said. Mr Naqvi said both the Congress and Mr Gandhi don't have any fact or logic. They are just engaged in "conspiracy" to weaken the fight against black money and corruption through "rumours and propaganda of falsehood". "The Congress and its allies should keep it in mind that this battle is a battle of honesty vs dishonesty. This fight is a mission for prosperity of poor and weaker sections. Any conspiracy against this mission by the Congress or anybody else will not succeed," Mr Naqvi said. Accusing that corruption and loot was in the DNA of the Congress, Mr Naqvi said during ten years of its rule, scams such as 2G spectrum scam, coal scam, Commonwealth Games, Adarsh Society scams took place. Moreover, the latest revelation in AgustaWestland chopper scam was indicating involvement of Congress' "first family", he added. This is the reason Congress party and its "Yuvraj" see corruption everywhere and this is the reason while on one hand, people of the country have welcomed and supported the historic step of demonetisation, on the other hand the Congress and its few allies are opposing this fight against corruption and black money, Mr Naqvi said. Mr Naqvi added that due to "political bankruptcy", the Congress leaders had also questioned surgical strikes by the Indian Army to demoralise security forces. They even raised questions on killing of terrorists, the BJP leader said. UNI RBE SW 2048 -- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0427-1067174.Xml The BJP parliamentary party will meet here tomorrow, on the last day of the Winter Session of the Parliament - which hardly transacted any major legislative businesses in either House. The meeting is likely to be addressed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who is expected to give his guidance to the party MPs to carry to the respective constituencies, sources said. However, a senior party leader said that the Members of Parliament and party office-bearers have been already directed by the leadership to "take the message of stalled Parliament to the constituency people". "The Parliament could not function due to continuous disruption by Opposition members especially from Congress and Trinamool Congress," the leader said. Meanwhile, BJP national president Amit Shah today held a meeting with the office-bearers at the party headquarters here. Mr Shah in a tweet said that he held "wide range of discussions on various issues". The party sources said at the meeting Mr Shah took stock of the "feedback from various states on the ground situation aftermath the announcement of demonetisation drive". According to sources, at the meeting party general secretaries informed party chief that "People were overwhelmingly in favour of demonetisation drive and the fight against black money as launched by the Prime Minister". The sources also said that Shah directed leaders concerned to take the "right message of demonetisation drive" to the people especially in the poll-bound states of Punjab, Goa, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand and Manipur. UNI DEVN-RBE SB 2036 -- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0427-1067266.Xml According to GRP sources, the woman came to Gwalior station by a train this noon after seeing her suspicious movement, the GRP caught her and handed over to Padao police station. The woman, who does not have any passport or visa, somehow, communicated in broken Hindi saying that she wanted to go to Begaluru to meet her relatives but could not provide more details. Several senior police officers rushed to the police station and quizzed her. She said that her belonging was stolen. She was later sent to the embassy. A probe was ordered into the incident, the sources said.UNI XC-BDG SB 2153 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0044-1067289.Xml Telangana Chief Minister K. Chandrashekar Rao on Thursday exhorted the young collectors to dedicate their lives for the welfare of the people and asked them to use their discretionary powers for the benefit of the people. In the 77th Indian Road Congress held in Hyderabad after a span of 18 years, Rao said "We have to strive continuously to solve people's issues. This is the first ever Collectors Conference we organised to get some awareness. We will have such conferences on a regular basis. We have to increase the green cover all over the state. Collectors should become partners in organising the residential schools. They should have nigh halts at these schools to understand the problems faced by students." "Many young IAS recruits got an opportunity to work as district collectors at a very young age. Be thankful to the state government and work for the welfare of the people. There is a need to strengthen the Collectors set up; the State's development lies in this strength. Do not hesitate to use your discretionary powers, if need be, for the benefit of the people," he added. He asked the collectors to equip people with necessary skills to face the situation post-demonetisation. "Let us together build a healthy, meaningful and value based Telangana," he said. Rao gave some suggestions at the Collectors' Conference which included appointment of one agronomist in every Assembly Constituency, school uniforms, hospital bed sheets and all the cloth requirements of the government departments to be sourced from Handloom sector only. He also suggested that funds from MGNREGA, Corporate Social Responsibility, and funds from the elected representatives Constituency development should be utilised to create infrastructure facilities in the schools. He asked the Ministers and Collectors to pay more attention to this. In order to encourage Schedule Caste (SC) beneficiaries to go in for commercial crops under Green Houses, Rao asked the SC Corporation to arrange for the 25 per cent of the margin money while the rest 75 per cent allocated as subsidy by the government. To restore the past glory of Vikarabad area, he said that medicinal plantation should be taken up on a big scale by the Forest department. "Saplings from Dehradun should be brought in to make Vikarabad area as the medicinal plantation hub," he said. He said plans should be made in Hyderabad and other Corporation areas to encourage commercial crops. He said Youth in the state should be trained in different skills to help them gain employment here only. (ANI) Britain must not emerge from negotiations on post-Brexit relations with the EU as the victor, Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico announced at a session of the parliamentary European affairs committee on Wednesday. "The United Kingdom must not win this struggle. That would be a huge mistake on our part. Freedom of movement is non-negotiable...How would the EU exist if Britain successfully negotiated benefits on one hand, but blocked EU citizens from seeking jobs or studies on the other," Xinhua news agency quoted Fico as saying. Fico said he was convinced that the other 27 EU countries needed to arrange for more advantageous conditions in the deal. "The agreement between the EU and Great Britain must be more advantageous to the EU, so that we won't spend energy on countries with anti-European sentiments," stated Fico. The Prime Minister said he considered the situation in Italy to be a worse problem after Matteo Renzi tended his resignation as Prime Minister due to an unsuccessful referendum on constitutional reform and with snap elections seemingly around the corner. "The probability of victory for parties not favourably inclined towards Europe is high. What if a referendum on the euro came next? Then we'd have a serious problem on our hands," concluded Fico. --IANS lok/ ( 223 Words) 2016-12-15-03:38:12 (IANS) Under the terms of the deal, confirmed by two rebel officials, a ceasefire was expected to go into effect half an hour before midnight Aleppo time, the Guardian reported. A spokesperson for Noureddine al-Zinki, one of the armed opposition groups in Aleppo, said the deal would also allow the evacuation of wounded in Fua and Kefraya, two Shia villages in Idlib province that are besieged by rebels. The inclusion of Fua and Kefraya was a concession to Iran, which had opposed the previous ceasefire deal negotiated by Turkish intelligence and the Russian military. An official from Ahrar al Sham, another key rebel group, denied however that Fua and Kefraya were part of the deal, which was reached after Turkish mediation. Sources in East Aleppo said that shelling in the city stopped at midnight local time. The new ceasefire agreement came a day after a previous evacuation deal appeared to unravel in the face of Iranian opposition. Tens of thousands of civilians remained trapped without food, water or medicine under a hail of artillery and airstrikes on Wednesday after Iranian-backed militia who had spearheaded the ground assault on eastern Aleppo defied a ceasefire agreement brokered by Russia and Turkey to allow residents and opposition fighters under siege to leave the city. --IANS lok/ ( 253 Words) 2016-12-15-04:46:12 (IANS) During the air operation, Turkish forces also destroyed eight IS targets, including weapons depots, and command and firing positions, reports Efe. The IS militants were expelled from the city of al-Bab, which is the main IS stronghold in the province of Aleppo, on October 10 in an offensive carried out by Turkey-backed Syrian rebel forces. On December 9, Ankara increased its presence in northern Syria by sending 300 soldiers, who joined Turkey's operations carried out in cooperation with the opposition Free Syrian Army since late August. Since the start of operations four months ago, Turkey has insisted that it will not allow the presence of IS or Kurdish militias on its borders. --IANS vgu/dg ( 155 Words) 2016-12-15-18:22:12 (IANS) Holding placards and Ukrainian flags, demonstrators positioned themselves in front of the embassy building and held up signs criticising Russian President Vladimir Putin's involvement in the fighting in Aleppo, Efe news agency reported. "Putin and Assad (Syrian President Bashar al-Assad) are killers of children," one banner read; "Putin get out of Syria and Ukraine," read another. A white sheet, splattered with fake blood and littered with children's dolls, was placed on the snow-covered ground in front of the protestors alongside a placard further denouncing Moscow's Syria policies. Russia has been one of the key players in the battle of Aleppo and has used its military might to turn events in Assad's favour. A final evacuation of rebel fighters and civilians in the remaining opposition district in Aleppo was announced Thursday. Further, Kiev considers Russia to be complicit in the Ukrainian civil war that has engulfed the country's separatist east since 2014. --IANS vgu/dg ( 188 Words) 2016-12-15-18:40:14 (IANS) NATO envoys will hold a formal meeting with Russia on Monday after Moscow agreed to discuss the conflict in eastern Ukraine and as the alliance seeks to avoid any escalation of the East-West standoff.The NATO-Russia Council, the forum bringing together Russia's top diplomat to the US-led alliance and NATO ambassadors, will meet for only the third time this year.NATO has suspended all practical cooperation with Russia since Moscow's 2014 annexation of Crimea but says talking to the Kremlin is crucial to avoid misunderstandings that could lead to broader conflict."I have invited the members of the NATO-Russia Council to a meeting on Monday," NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg told reporters, saying Ukraine was on the agenda."When tensions run high, as today, it is even more important to have direct dialogue with Russia," Stoltenberg said as he arrived for a meeting of EU leaders in Brussels. REUTERS AKC VN2103 -- (Reuters) -- C-1-1-DL0432-1067363.Xml MEXICO CITY, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) -- Mexico has recovered 12 archaeological pieces from its pre-classic, classic, and post-classic periods, which had been kept in the Italian cities of Reggio Calabria and Ancona. The Mexican Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the National Institute of Anthropology and History (INAH) released a statement Wednesday, stating the pieces had been delivered to the Mexican embassy in Italy on Oct. 11. "The return of these pieces is the result of the close relations that exist between Mexico and Italy in terms of the recovery and return of cultural artifacts," read the statement. They also highlighted the work of the joint taskforce charged with recovering archaeological, historical and artistic remains illicitly taken from Mexico. The statement stated that Mexico would continue to take all appropriate measures to recover any cultural artifacts illicitly taken out of the country. "With this act, Mexico confirms its commitment to recover cultural property that is part of our legacy, as well as to collaborate with the international community...to safeguard such goods," it concluded. In 1972, Mexico joined the UNESCO Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property. SYDNEY, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Australians are being warned about the dangers of eating raw and undercooked dishes during the festive season, amid worrying rates of food poisoning in the country. The chair of the Australian Food Safety Information Council, Rachelle Williams, said in a media release that the "risk of food poisoning increases around Christmas time as we enjoy entertaining more and the weather gets warmer, which can cause food poisoning bacteria to grow quickly in many foods." An estimated 4.1 million people get food poisoning in Australia each year; 1 million have to visit a doctor because of food poisoning, 32,000 people end up in hospital and more than 80 people die, according to the council. "Christmas celebrations can be risky as they often include several generations of family including the very young, pregnant women, the elderly and those with poor immune systems who can become very ill if they do get food poisoning," Williams said. "Also you cater for larger numbers of people putting a strain on your fridge and possibly creating a recipe for disaster at Christmas." The council, in partnership with media company Tonic Health Media, provided "tips to keep your family and friends food safe during the holidays", such as making sure turkey is fully defrosted and being aware of the risks of eating raw seafood. BEIJING, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) -- Victims of the Nanjing Massacre should be commemorated by all compassionate people the world over, if we are ever to make a lasting peace. Only if more and more people learn the bitter lessons of war, can more and more people come to cherish peace. On Tuesday, China's third national memorial day, the nation remembered the victims of atrocities committed by the invading Japanese army almost eight decades ago. Japanese troops captured Nanjing, then China's capital, on Dec. 13 of 1937 and started 40-odd days of slaughter. About 300,000 civilians and Chinese soldiers who had laid down their arms were murdered. Over 20,000 women were raped. Coming amid recurring denials and rationalization of war crimes by right-wing groups, the memorial ceremony has proven important in raising global awareness of the massacre. Following the first national memorial day in 2014, documents on the massacre were listed by UNESCO in the Memory of the World Register the next year. The annual ceremony is not there to prolong hatred, but to encourage a firm stance of peace. This increased attention will not only help people understand what happened in China during World War II, but will bring a greater sense of history to the international community. The Chinese people will never forget the Nanjing victims and the great sacrifices made during the war against Japanese aggression, just as the American people will not forget Pearl Harbor. With Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe to visit to Pearl Harbor later this month to mourn the victims, there is surprisingly little pressure in Japan for him to visit the Memorial Hall of the Victims of the Nanjing Massacre, nor to visit the Museum of September 18 Incident which began 14 years of bloody conflict. If Abe does not want to come to China, there is no shortage of other places in the region with reminders of Japan's crimes against humanity which he could visit. Speculation on the true motives for the Pearl Harbor visit is rife. One hopes it may be the beginning of a kind of "world tour" with Abe seeking atonement from all countries which fell victim to his compatriots savagery. Against the backdrop of his government's unrelenting efforts to erase the past and re-arm for the future, one wonders whether Abe's visit to Pearl Harbor will be a really historic step, and if so, in which direction? CANBERRA, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- New X-ray technology which can give miners "real-time" information about gold deposits in rocks could help revolutionize the assay industry by saving time, money and reducing toxic waste, Australia's Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) said Thursday. Inventor of the PhotonAssay X-ray gold detection technology Dr James Tickner from the CSIRO said his new method uses high-strength X-rays to bombard rock samples and activate the gold atoms inside. A detector is then used to pick up the "unique signatures" which the gold atoms - and other elements - emit, to determine the concentration levels and therefore the feasibility of mining the area for gold. Tickner said the new method will give mine operators "real-time" information, something they've never had in the past. "Existing analysis methods can take a day or more to return a result, which can be a real problem if miners needs information right now to manage their operations," Tickner said in a statement on Thursday. "Our patented PhotonAssay will be a game changer, capable of delivering accurate results in just a few minutes without generating the toxic waste products which have been problematic in other assay systems." Tickner said the invention would prove useful in a field - particularly in Australia - which is in decline. He said by quickly analyzing soils and rocks, miners can determine whether or not it is worth pursuing, while the technology can also be used to determine the presence of other, lower quality ores as well. "We have focussed on improving the accuracy, sensitivity and simplicity of the technology to make it useful for low-grade Australian operations," Tickner said. "By giving our clients reliable and fast information we are increasing their potential to maximize their profits and increase productivity, even on lower quality ores." The technology will be sold through the Chrysos Corporation, of which the CSIRO will have a 34 percent stake. BUENOS AIRES, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) -- An exhibition of traditional Chinese hand-painted fans was opened to the public here on Wednesday, representing the most important Chinese art show held in the Argentine capital in a decade. Titled "Chinese Style: Selected works from the China National Academy of Painting", the show featuring 60 painted fans was held at the National Museum of Decorative Arts (MNAD).mweimeisgrnh The opening ceremony held late Tuesday was attended by Chinese Ambassador to Argentina Yang Wanming, officials from Argentina's Ministry of Culture, and representatives from China National Academy of Painting and the host museum. "We hope to promote exchanges, to have more people become familiar with our culture, to promote mutual knowledge," Zhang Jiangzhou, vice president of the academy, told Xinhua, adding: "Art has a universal function." "The works have deep meaning, they reveal the talent and temperament of Chinese artists," said Zhang. The fan paintings range from landscapes to scenes of daily life, which are part of an artistic heritage dating back thousands of years, MNAD Director Alberto Bellucci wrote on the museum's website. "More than 4,500 years ago, the fan became a firm fixture in China's history, over the centuries turning into an icon of its culture, an essential element in its theatrical presentations, and an everpresent symbol in its ceremonial tradition," said Bellucci. A fan came to serve as a type of "portable painting bearing images of landscapes, flora and fauna, or personalities," he added. A series of calligraphy works accompany the exhibit, because as Bellucci told Xinhua, "China ... has a special heritage in the quality of stroke, in the line, and in this line resides the delicateness and the depth" of the artist. "We hope this exhibition ... has the success it deserves, because it offers well-being for the soul and for the eye that contemplates it," said Bellucci. As the Year of China-Latin America Cultural Exchange, 2016 saw a significant number of Chinese art exhibitions, as well as stage performances and literature-related events, throughout the region. In October, Chinese author Cao Wenxuan, this year's winner of the Hans Christian Andersen Award for writing, visited Buenos Aires as part of a delegation. Writers from both countries got together to discuss translating classics from each other's countries, among other collaboration. "Chinese Style" will be on show through mid-March. SYDNEY, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Pregnant women with low vitamin D levels are more likely to have children with autism traits by the age of six, according to a recent study published in a peer-reviewed scientific journal. Exploring the link between vitamin D deficiency in pregnancy and autism traits, John McGrath, a professor from the University of Queensland's Queensland Brain Institute, together with his co-researchers, examined 4,229 blood samples from pregnant women and their children, and found those who were deficient in vitamin D had "significantly higher" scores on autism scales than those who had adequate vitamin D levels. "We speculate that prenatal vitamin D supplementation may reduce the incidence of autism spectrum disorders," said the study, entitled "Gestational Vitamin D Deficiency and Autism-related Traits: the Generation R Study." The study showed that low vitamin D levels may disrupt brain development. "We should prevent serious mental disorders like autism by making sure women have optimal vitamin D during pregnancy," the study said. The study may also have important implications from a public health perspective. "It is feasible that a safe, cheap, and publicly accessible vitamin D supplement in at-risk groups may reduce the prevalence of this risk factor," the study suggested. The association between low vitamin D levels and autism is strongest at mid-gestation and at birth, the study showed. The blood samples were taken from those closely monitored as part of the long-term "Generation R" study in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. The study was funded by the National Health and Medical Research Council, and was first published online on Nov. 29, in the journal named Molecular Psychiatry. Vitamin D can be obtained from exposure to sunlight, and it can also be found in some fruits and vegetables. Autism, or autism spectrum disorder, is a lifelong neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impaired social interaction, verbal and non-verbal communication, and restricted and repetitive behavior. PARIS, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) -- An 18th-century Chinese imperial seal was auctioned for 21 million euros (about 22 million U.S. dollars) in Paris on Wednesday, refreshing a world record for this kind of bids. The bidding battle between potential buyers raised the seal's price more than 20 times its estimated price. According to the Drouot auction house, the seal in red and beige nephrite jade was used by Emperor Qianlong, the second longest serving emperor in Chinese history. Emperor Qianlong's reign in China, from 1736 to 1795, was only one year shorter than his grandpa Emperor Kangxi's. During his period, Qing dynasty witnessed its peak of prosperity with a big population and a vast territory. The seal decorated with nine dragons, the symbol of imperial authority, was used to sign Qianlong's personal calligraphy and paintings as the characters "Emperor Qianlong's paint brush" were carved underneath the seal, the auction house said. The seal was reportedly acquired by a French naval doctor who traveled many times to China in the late 19th century, and remained in his family ever since. The new owner of the imperial seal is an unnamed Chinese collector, according to Drouot house. WASHINGTON, Dec. 14 (Xnhua) -- A senior Republican senator said Wednesday that he would not support any cabinet nominees that oppose sanctions against Russia. "I can't imagine I would vote for anybody that believes that we should not sanction Russia given the fact that they did in fact interfere in our election," Lindsey Graham of South Carolina said in an interview on CNN. The remarks were aimed at State Secretary nominee Rex Tillerson, who is the CEO of oil giant Exxon Mobil and known to have close ties with Russian President Vladimir Putin. Putin awarded Tillerson the Order of Friendship in 2013 to commemorate his efforts in "strengthening friendship and cooperation between peoples." "If somebody wants to be secretary of state, and they hear briefings that I heard, and they don't believe the Russians were involved in our election, interfering in our elections, then I really question their judgement," he said. The New York Times also reported Wednesday that hacker groups linked to the Russian government have been actively trying to obtain information from the Democratic National Committee since last year. Thousands of emails containing controversial content from top Democratic Party officials were released to the public during the presidential campaign period, an incident that was thought to have damaged the image of the Democratic Party and tipped the scale in Trump's favor. U.S. President Barack Obama has ordered a probe into alleged election-related hackings done by Russia and gained bipartisan backing. Republican heavyweights including Armed Services Committee Chairman John McCain and Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell also expressed vocal support for the investigation. However, whether the Russian bashing rhetoric will translate into a no-vote during Tillerson's confirmation hearing is unclear. The Republicans holds 54 seats in the 100-seat Senate. A simple majority is needed to ratify Tillerson's nomination. Reated: Trump's secretary of state pick shows intent to pursue warmer U.S.-Russian relations: White House WASHINGTON, Dec. 13 (Xinhua) -- The White House said on Tuesday U.S. President-elect Donald Trump's pick for secretary of state showed he wanted to pursue "warmer relations" with Russia. Full story Putin, Trump contacts possible before inauguration, but no great expectations: Kremlin CHONGQING, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Every day, trains full of laptops, electronics and auto parts depart the remote village of Tuanjiecun for Europe. For five years, trains have delivered laptops for Hewlett-Packard, car window regulators for Brose and semi-conductors for AT&S, from Chongqing Municipality, southwest China, to Europe. Since the trains started in March 2011, there has been a business boom in the mountain city. According to Chongqing Logistics City, Chongqing imported more than 2,000 cars on the international rail network in the past two years. Six years ago the city was struggling to attract businesses, which mostly centered on China's coastal areas where convenient shipping and air transport converge. "Before 2011 we had to wait for business to come because we did not have much of a transport advantage, even though labor was cheap," said Guo Jian, director at Chongqing Municipal Commission of Economy and Information Technology. "But with the launch of the trains, we got more deals because train transport costs are only about one-fifth of air, and one-third faster than sea." As prices along the eastern seaboard rose, industries began to move inland. In 2010 Hewlett-Packard established a computer production line in Chongqing, seeking government help to launch a rail network to transport products overseas, said Yang Liqiong, director of the Logistics Coordination Office under the municipal government. "That was when the China-Europe rail network was launched," she said. Following the footsteps of Hewlett-Packard, other brands such as Acer, Toshiba and Apple's major supplier Foxconn set up bases in Chongqing to take advantage of the rail line. "The China-Europe rail network saves at least 30 days compared with shipping by sea," said Chen Wei, vice president of Chongqing's auto-maker Lifan Group, Russia's top Chinese auto brand in sales for five years. "It saves us about 5 million U.S. dollars each year." The railway has been great for business in Chongqing, with laptop, mobile phone and automobile sales soaring. According to the local government, 41 of 42 major categories of laptop components can now be made in Chongqing, and tens of millions of laptops are transported abroad through the railway and Yangtze River every year. Chongqing's automobile sales exceeded 3 million last year, making it the second biggest auto-making base in the world after Detroit in the United States. "The auto industry in Chongqing has really benefited from the China-Europe railway," said Yang Liqiong, the Logistics Coordination Office director. "Each year, carmakers need to import a large number of auto parts from around the world, and the network provides a highly efficient and safe way." In June a coffee trade center opened in the city. Within two weeks, the center inked deals with more than 200 domestic and foreign companies, including Louis Dreyfus of France. "Chongqing is not a coffee production base and has very limited coffee consumption, but it is close to China's biggest coffee production base in Yunnan," said Sun Zheng, a manager at the center. "With the China-Europe railway, we can not only export Yunnan coffee to Europe, but also become a transport hub for coffee from Southeast Asia to Europe." The municipal government plans to make Chongqing China's biggest, and the world's third biggest, coffee trade center, with trade expected to exceed 100 billion yuan (14 billion U.S. dollars). "The rail network not only provides a major channel for goods but is also a magnet for global capital, resources, skills and talent," said Luo Shuquan, Chongqing Logistics City chairman. Despite fast development, problems stand in the way, including different standards of goods transported between China and other countries. "We are trying to negotiate with other countries in dealing with such issues," said Yang Liqiong. "We will try to connect major industries in the world via the network." MH17 crashed in the conflict area in eastern Ukraine on July 17, 2014, while flying from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur. All 298 people on board died, most of them Dutch citizens. (Sputnik Photo) KIEV, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) -- The Joint Investigation Team (JIT), which is investigating the downing of flight MH17, has identified about 100 people linked to the crash, Ukraine's First Deputy Prosecutor General Dmytro Storozhuk said Wednesday. "Currently, we are unable to announce who is a suspect and who is a witness, because the role of each person is not established yet," Storozhuk told a media briefing. The JIT, consisting of representatives of the Netherlands, Australia, Malaysia, Belgium and Ukraine, is establishing a witness protection program to carry out the questioning of those people, Storozhuk said. The Ukrainian side supports the initiative to hold a judicial proceeding into the crash in the Netherlands, he said, explaining that the possible hearings in Ukraine's court could be perceived as biased by some. "Any judicial consideration in Ukraine would be politicized and there would be constant accusations of bias, because Ukraine is a party to an armed conflict," Storozhuk said. MH17 crashed in the conflict area in eastern Ukraine on July 17, 2014, while flying from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur. All 298 people on board died, most of them Dutch citizens. In September this year, the JIT said that the aircraft was downed by a Buk missile, which was brought from Russia and fired from a region in eastern Ukraine controlled by independence-seeking insurgents. Moscow has denied the allegations, saying that the plane was shot by a missile from the territory controlled by Ukrainian government troops. The Russian Defense Ministry also accused Ukraine of hiding vital data on the crash and manipulating the investigation of the catastrophe. U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry (L) and Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov shake hands after making statements following meetings regarding Syria, at a news conference in Geneva September 14, 2013. (Reuters Photo) MOSCOW, Dec, 14 (Xinhua) -- Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov on Wednesday urged the United States to pressure the Syrian opposition to cease fire and withdraw from the embattled city of Aleppo. In a phone conversation with U.S. State Secretary John Kerry, Lavrov told his U.S. counterpart that the Syrian authorities have been ready to provide free exit for surrounded militants in eastern Aleppo, but they refuse to stop hostilities under the influence of the leaders of Jabhat al-Nusra terrorist group, the Russian Foreign Ministry said in a statement. Kerry reassured Lavrov that the U.S. is working with the opposition groups that have sabotaged the demand of the United Nations Security Council for an urgent start of intra-Syrian negotiations without preconditions, the ministry added. Earlier on Wednesday, a truce for evacuating rebels and their families from rebel-held areas in Aleppo has failed, and both warring sides resumed fighting. TIANJIN, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Huang Xingguo, former acting Party chief and mayor of Tianjin Municipality, has been dismissed from his post as deputy to the National People's Congress (NPC), the local legislature said. The resolution on Huang's dismissal was passed by the Standing Committee of the Tianjin Municipal People's Congress at a meeting held on Thursday. The decision will be submitted to the NPC Standing Committee for filing and announcement. Huang was removed from his positions as acting Party chief and mayor of Tianjin in September, and is under investigation over allegations of "serious disciplinary violations." WELLINGTON, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- New Zealand will have a new top diplomat on the global stage from next year after Foreign Minister Murray McCully on Thursday announced his retirement from politics. McCully, who has been foreign minister since the center-right National Party came to power in 2008, said he would not seek re-election in the 2017 general election. He is the third minister to say he will leave Parliament since Prime Minister John Key announced his shock resignation last week and Bill English was elected the new leader. English is expected to announce a Cabinet reshuffle this coming weekend. "I feel greatly privileged to have had a unique partnership with John Key in managing New Zealand's foreign policy interests for over eight years," McCully said in a statement reported by Radio New Zealand. "We can look back on some significant foreign policy achievements, including New Zealand's election to the United Nations Security Council." McCully was in New York, holding final meetings at the UN as New Zealand's two-year term on the Security Council draws to a close at the end of this year. WELLINGTON, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- A New Zealand military contingent has wrapped up a six-month deployment supporting coalition operations in the Middle East, the New Zealand Defence Force (NZDF) said Thursday. A New Zealand air force C-130 Hercules aircraft and a 32-strong detachment clocked about 640 flying hours on 82 missions to Iraq and Afghanistan, said NZDF commanders. The team transported 771 tonnes of vital supplies and about 3,200 military personnel while operating as part of an Australian Defence Force (ADF) air mobility task group. "Our team provided strategic air support to coalition operations," Major General Tim Gall, the Commander Joint Forces New Zealand, said in a statement. "New Zealand has had a longstanding commitment in the Middle East. With this deployment, we were doing our fair share towards the air support required for various operations that seek to maintain peace and stability in the region," he said. The NZDF detachment, which returned Thursday, included aircraft technicians, logistics specialists, maintenance personnel, and an air movements load team that worked as part of the Australian air force's air movements unit to support coalition aircraft in the region. Squadron Leader Blair Oldershaw, the commander of the unit, said the team maintained a high operational tempo throughout their mission. "The mission's success rate was over 96 percent, which is phenomenal given the challenging environment in the Middle East," Oldershaw said in the statement. Night vision goggles were used during the mission since some of the airfields involved had no lighting or navigation aids. "The strong camaraderie and our ability to work effectively and almost seamlessly with our Australian colleagues helped us achieve our mission." New Zealand troops are also working with the ADF in a joint mission in Iraq to train Iraqi forces in the fight against Islamic State insurgents. Russian President Vladimir Putin (front) arrives at Ube Airport in Yamaguchi prefecture, Japan, Dec. 15, 2016. Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived at Japan's Ube Airport in Yamaguchi prefecture Thursday afternoon, about two and a half hours behind schedule for his talks with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. (Xinhua) NAGATO, Japan, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived at Japan's Ube Airport in Yamaguchi prefecture Thursday afternoon, about two and a half hours behind schedule for his talks with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Putin, originally set to arrive in the Ube Airport around 14:10 p.m. local time, arrived late due to "late departure", according to media service personnel here. It would mean that a meeting between Putin and Abe in a traditional Japanese hotel originally set at 16:00 p.m. local time has also to be delayed and the talks between the two will be notably shortened, according to media service here. The two leaders are expected to hold a meeting addressing territorial disputes and a postwar peace treaty here later in the day, before having another round of talks focusing on economic cooperation in Tokyo Friday. Prospects of solving the territorial dispute, however, are slim, as differences over the issue are hard to iron out. "I hope the meeting could be productive for the Russia-Japan relations, but it will be very difficult to solve the territorial issues," said a Russian national here working for a local media, adding that it is an issue concerning national interests. Russia and Japan have not signed a peace treaty formalizing the end of World War II, mainly due to a territory row over four small islands in the Pacific which are called the Northern Territories in Japan and the Southern Kurils in Russia. Japan maintains that the four islands are its inherent territory and that Russia illegally occupied them after Japan's surrender in World War II, while Russia sees the seizure as legitimate and urges Japan to recognize the outcome of the war. Putin, whose visit was initially eyed in 2014 but postponed due to deterioration of bilateral ties following the Ukraine crisis, will be the first Russian president to travel to Japan for a bilateral meeting in 11 years. HANOI, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Vietnam's rice exports have fallen sharply to a seven-year low, according to a new report released by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD) on Thursday. From January to November 2016, Vietnam exported 4.5 million tons of rice with a turnover of 2 billion U.S. dollars, a decrease of 26 percent in volume and 22 percent in value compared to the same period last year. The evaluation report by MARD showed that the volume of rice exported so far this year is the lowest figure since 2009 while most export firms could not meet their goals. The country is unlikely to meet the goal to export 5.7 million tons of rice in 2016, which is already lower than the 6.5 million tons exported last year. Average monthly export output has reached 409,000 tons but the country is exporting less rice near the end of the year. The output for September, October and November was 300,000-320,000 tons. In addition, Vietnam is losing its key markets. Rice export to China, the biggest rice consumer, in 11 months reached 1.6 million tons with turnover of some 700 million U.S. dollars, a decrease of 400,000 tons and 120 million U.S. dollars from last year. At the same time, exports to the Philippines totaled at 350,000 tons with turnover of 150 million U.S. dollars, a year-on-year fall of 600,000 tons and 300 million dollars. According to Vietnam Food Association, the situation was attributed to the fact that many Vietnamese rice markets had tightened management on import-export activities. Meanwhile, Vietnam is losing its price advantages in markets of the Philippines, Indonesia and Ghana. Vo Tong Xuan, an expert from Can Tho University, said on local Dan Tri (Knowledge for People) online newspaper on Thursday that Vietnam needs to completely reform the rice sector, including improving productivity, rice quality and distribution networks to compete in the global market. DAMASCUS, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- The evacuation of the remaining rebels from Syria's northern city of Aleppo will start soon, the Syrian army said on Thursday, as both parties finally agreed to a deal that also sees a ceasefire. Following intense negotiations, a ceasefire returns in place for the evacuation of the rebels from the few areas they are still holding in the eastern part of Aleppo city, said the report, adding that the evacuation will start within hours. Preparations are ongoing for the evacuation of the rebels from eastern Aleppo toward the town of Khan Tuman southwest of Aleppo, through the Ramouseh road, the main road the government in the southern rim of Aleppo, after the international road to Aleppo was closed long ago due the rebel control of some points of it near the northwestern province of Idlib. Meanwhile, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the first convoy of wounded people started leaving eastern Aleppo toward the government-controlled part west of the city. The UK-based watchdog group noted the rebel convoys haven't started leaving yet. The rebel evacuation from the few areas under their control in eastern Aleppo comes as a result of a Turkish-Russian deal, which was supposed to begin on Wednesday morning, but was delayed and fight resumed for undeclared reasons, before Thursday morning, as the deal seems in place again. In the meantime, pan-Arab al-Mayadeen TV released some of the items of the deal concluded for the rebel evacuation. The deal includes allowing the rebels to leave eastern Aleppo with their personal guns only, as well as civilians who want to leave with them. The Russian and Syrian side will take care of securing the convoys to their destination in the western countryside of Aleppo. The deal also stipulates that both parties observe a truce during the evacuation process. It placed the overall number of the people who will leave including rebels at 15,000. In exchange for the evacuation in eastern Aleppo, the rebels in the northwestern province of Idlib will allow civilians to leave the two besieged Shiite towns of Kafraya and Foa. For its part, the UN said the evacuation process is ongoing, but there is "security incidents." It's worth mentioning that the Syrian Arab Red Crescent (SARC) and the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) were engaged in the evacuation process. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, meanwhile, said that the deal, which was planned to begin on Wednesday, was initially disrupted by the Syrian government, as there are 250 foreign fighters among the rebels in eastern Aleppo. The Syrian army wanted to interrogate these fighters, said the Observatory. Also, the regime obstructed the deal on Wednesday because it had nothing in return, but after the negotiations continued on Wednesday, coupled with resumed fights, the government has apparently got its conditions accepted. After weeks-long battles, the Syrian army has become in control of 99 percent of eastern Aleppo, with over 85,000 civilians fleeing toward government-controlled areas. Hundreds of rebels also fled, but the al-Qaida-linked Nusra Front, which was in control of large parts of the ancient city of Aleppo, and some neighborhood in the southeastern part of the city, was refusing to leave. But when the army closed in on the few remaining neighborhoods, the Western powers sounded the alarm and went on a barrage of accusations on the Syrian army of allegedly carrying out atrocities in easter Aleppo. The Syrian government denied the accusations, saying the West was furious because the army succeeded to capture all of Aleppo. In an interview to RT released Wednesday, al-Assad said that "West is telling Russia we went too far in defeating terrorists." File photo showed the released 21 Chibok school girls waited to meet Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari at the State House in Abuja, Nigeria, Oct. 19, 2016. (Xinhua/Olatunji Obasa) LAGOS, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- The Nigerian Army said on Wednesday ground troops in different patrols rescued 605 people held hostage by Boko Haram insurgents in Sambisa forest. Lucky Irabor, Theater Commander of Operation Lafiya Dole, told a news conference in Maiduguri, the restive northeast Borno state capital, that 69 male adults, 180 females, 227 male children and 129 female children, were rescued during the operation between Dec. 7 and Dec. 14, 2016. "The victims are in our custody for further investigation and interrogation," he added. Many areas have been cleared, while many hostages have been set free and scores of insurgents killed in different patrols conducted by Nigerian troops across the region. Nigeria's northeast region has been a stronghold of the extremist group Boko Haram. Over past months, the Nigerian government has launched several military operations to eliminate the terrorist threat. DAMASCUS, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Buses started entering rebel-held areas in Syria's northern Syrian city of Aleppo on Thursday to evacuate the last remaining rebels in the city, a military source told Xinhua. The green-colored government buses entered the few remaining rebel-held areas in eastern Aleppo through the Ramouseh road to evacuate rebels, the source said on condition of anonymity. Ambulances of the Red Cross also entered eastern Aleppo. About 15,000 people, including 4,000 rebels, will evacuate on Thursday, as part of a Russian-Turkish deal concluded recently. The buses will head to rebel-held areas in the southwestern countryside of Aleppo. With the evacuation, the Syrian army will take over the whole Aleppo city, as it has already controlled 99 percent of the rebel-held areas in the eastern part of the city. Chinese Vice President Li Yuanchao (R) meets with Serbia's First Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ivica Dacic in Beijing, capital of China, Dec. 15, 2016. (Xinhua/Ding Lin) BEIJING, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Vice President Li Yuanchao met with Serbia's First Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ivica Dacic on Thursday, calling for stronger bilateral ties. Li expressed his hope that the two sides would make concerted efforts to implement the consensus of the two heads of state, cooperate in development strategies, tap trade potential and promote cooperation in big projects in infrastructure and industrial production capacity. He also welcomed more party-to-party, cultural and local level exchanges to advance the bilateral comprehensive strategic partnership. Dacic said Serbia upholds the one-China policy and is ready to participate in the Belt and Road Initiative and expand practical cooperation with China. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi held talks with Dacic on Thursday. BEIJING, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Auto sales and output in China, the world's biggest auto market, continued to expand during the first 11 months, hitting an all-time high. From January to November, about 25 million cars were sold in China, up 14.1 percent year on year, according to China Association of Automobile Manufacturers. Vehicle production rose 14.3 percent from a year ago to top 25 million units. New energy vehicles remained popular, with both output and sales more than double last year's. The continued growth may be due to tax reductions for smaller cars and booming demand for SUVs, backed by signs of a stabilizing economy. BEIJING, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- An Italian-style shopping town in Wuqing District, connected by rail, in China's northern port city of Tianjin is expected to host 6 million visitors this year. Florentia Village, where tourists can buy top-notch brands from Italy and other countries, is just 100 meters away from Wuqing railway station, the midway stop on the high-speed railway between Beijing and Tianjin, which started operation in 2008, shortening travel time between the two cities to half an hour. It only takes 23 minutes to reach Beijing, and 13 minutes to downtown Tianjin, from Wuqing by rail. Florentia Village attracted 5.6 million visitors in 2015, bringing 2.7 billion yuan (390 million U.S. dollars) in sales revenue. "The train station in Wuqing has optimized Wuqing's geographic advantage, the most direct reflection is the booming commerce," said Sun Jiannan, deputy head of the district. Wuqing's GDP in 2015 was more than six times its size in 2007, prior to the opening of the railway. This is just one of the great changes that railways have brought to Wuqing, a satellite town of Beijing and Tianjin. In the past two years, Wuqing introduced more than 3,000 investment projects from the capital, or 40 percent of total deals signed. China proposed a plan in early 2014 to boost the integration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei Province, to create a new growth pole for the country and to jointly tackle air pollution. Railways have become a key catalyst for the implementation of the plan. As important progress in integration of transport infrastructure, the high-speed railway between Tianjin and Baoding, a major city in Hebei, opened in December 2015, cutting travel between the two from 2.5 hours to 1 hour. Beijing has high-speed trains to Shijiazhuang, the provincial capital of Hebei. Meanwhile, new domestic and international rail freight services have carried more local commodities beyond the area to as far as Europe. Three freight trains have been launched from Tianjin to central Asia and Europe this year, carrying a total of 480,000 tonnes of freight, according to the Beijing Railway Bureau. Hebei opened two freight trains to central Asia and Germany this year. Direct freight trains were also launched from Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei cities such as Shijiazhuang and Baoding, to south China cities, said said the bureau. "Such railway freight service helps reduce traffic congestion and pollution in the capital region," said an official at the bureau. In November, the National Development and Reform Commission, the country's top economic planner, approved a program to build an inter-city railway network in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei by 2030 to push forward regional integration and economic growth. According to the plan, 24 inter-city railways with a total length of 3,457 km will be built in the region at an estimated cost of 650 billion yuan. Before 2020, nine inter-city railway projects will be started, with a total length of 1,100 km and a cost of about 250 billion yuan. "The inter-city railway network has great significance in coordinated development of small, medium-sized and big cities of the region," said Gao Mingming, an official in charge of the intercity railway network plan. "I believe more towns like Wuqing in the region will see rapid development in the future," he added. File photo taken on Oct. 19, 2016 shows Donald Trump participating in the third and final presidential debate at the University of Nevada Las Vegas. (Xinhua/Yin Bogu) NEW YORK, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- U.S. President-elect Donald Trump on Wednesday met with the top business leaders in technology sector for their advice on a range of social and political issues. The tech summit aimed to "begin a conversation and partnership in order to spark innovation and create more jobs in the U.S., particularly for working Americans," according to a statement of Trump's transition team. With openness and willingness, Trump discussed with the tech barons a wide range of issues concerning American workers and companies, as well as issues about overseas trade, including market access with China, said the statement. Attendees at the summit included executives of Facebook, Apple, Google, Intel, IBM, Microsoft. The tech summit would be convened again, perhaps as frequently as every quarter, according to the statement. Jeff Bezos of Amazon, Larry Page of Alphabet, Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg, Vice President-elect Mike Pence and President-elect Donald Trump at Trump Tower, Dec. 14, 2016. (AFP photo / Timothy A. Clary) During the presidential campaign, Trump and several tech leaders have been strongly averse to each other's stances on different issues from immigration to cybersecurity. Trump blasted Apple during his election campaign and called for a boycott of Apple products because of the company's overseas manufacturing line. Trump also warned that there would be problems for Amazon if he was elected, accusing the company's founder and CEO Jeff Bezos of avoiding tax payment and swaying political influence for benefits. "Finally trashed by @realDonaldTrump. Will still reserve him a seat on the Blue Origin rocket," Bezos tweeted in response, with the hashtag of "sendDonaldtospace." Wednesday's tech meeting was largely seen by U.S. media as Trump's bid to mend ties with the technology industry, which were harmed by the finger-pointing during the presidential campaign. Trump earlier this month assembled a business advisory forum consisting of 19 business leaders of most prominent U.S. corporations, including Walmart, Boeing, Disney, General Motors and JP Morgan Chase. BEIJING, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Russian President Vladimir Putin will be the first Russian head of state to visit Japan in 11 years when he arrives for a summit with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe on Thursday. The two leaders will first meet at a traditional Japanese hotel at a hot spa resort in Abe's ancestral hometown before another round of talks focusing on economic cooperation in Tokyo on Friday. However, this "hot springs diplomacy," which Abe has pinned high hopes on warming relations with Moscow, is unlikely to result in much. Instead, it might end up marking another burst bubble in Abe's diplomatic maneuvers, with an unresolved territorial dispute between Japan and Russia continuing to be a major stumbling block in their relations. The prospect of Putin's tour could be largely undermined by a 70-year-old territorial conflict between the two countries over four small islands in the Pacific which are called the Northern Territories in Japan and the Southern Kurils in Russia. The dispute has prevented the two nations from formally signing a peace treaty since the end of World War II. Eager to improve his diplomatic legacy by breaking the impasse with Russia, Abe has tried to promote Japan's economic cooperation with the country to trade for Moscow's compromise on the territorial issue. In light of this, he didn't even insist on Japan's previous stance that it won't cooperate economically with Russia unless progress is made on their territorial issue. However, Putin made it clear that Russia won't budge on the territorial issue. Putin's recent remarks that efforts to reach a peace treaty with Japan hasn't gone down "an easy path" indicates that a resolution is still far-off. According to the latest poll conducted by the Russian independent research center Levada, the overwhelming majority of Russians believe it is more important to retain sovereignty over the Kuril Islands than sign a peace treaty with Japan, even if an accord would mean access to new technology and cheap finance. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov has also said before Putin's visit that there should be no high expectations on a peace treaty due to outstanding differences on both sides, a stance which is sure to throw cold water on Japanese expectations that a breakthrough on the islands is likely during the visit. Meanwhile, another issue that obstructs bilateral relations is the sanctions Japan and its western allies slapped on Russia following Russia's takeover of Crimea. "Japan has joined the sanctions against the Russian Federation. How are we going to further economic relations to a higher level under the sanctions regime?" Putin has said. Moreover, Japan is considering the deployment of U.S.'s THAAD anti-ballistic missile system on its soil, and a committee has already been set up to examine the pros and cons of the interceptor system. The move will surely meet strong opposition from Kremlin since deploying THAAD would allow Japan to monitor Russia's military movements in some areas of the Far East and intercept Russia's Bastion and Bal missiles deployed on the disputed islands. Abe's outreach to Russia, which will hardly lead to any substantial progress on the territorial row, risks irking Japan's major ally -- the United States. Washington is feuding with Moscow over Syria and the annexation of Crimea, although Japanese diplomats have sought to ease U.S. concerns. Washington has expressed its displeasure with the bilateral summit between Abe and Putin on a number of occasions in November, voicing concern that the meeting could send the wrong message that the G7 bloc of industrialized nations is not totally united in pressuring Moscow. As the first G7 leader to welcome Putin for an official visit since Russia's annexation of Crimea in 2014, Abe will have to continue walking a very fine line between Moscow and Washington or risk upsetting both. People get on buses to be evacuated from al-Sukkari rebel-held sector of eastern Aleppo, Syria December 15, 2016. (Xinhua/Reuters Photo) DAMASCUS, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Buses carrying rebels started to leave eastern Aleppo on Thursday afternoon, as part of a deal to evacuate all the rebels from Aleppo city in northern Syria, state TV reported. Green-colored government buses started leaving the few remaining rebel-held areas in southeastern Aleppo city, as part of a deal concluded recently between Turkey and Russia for the evacuation of rebels and their families out of the last remaining strongholds in eastern Aleppo, according to the report. The move was supervised solely by the International Committee of the Red Cross, without presence of the United Nations staff, said the TV. The buses were leaving through the Ramouseh road, the main government road into Aleppo, since the international road had long been closed due to rebel control on some parts of it. Ambulances carrying the ill and wounded were also seen leaving alongside the buses. The Russians and Syrians claimed to take the responsibility of securing the rebel convoys out of Aleppo. Buses were heading to rebel-held areas in the southwestern countryside of Aleppo. About 15,000 people, including 4,000 rebels, will evacuate on Thursday, as part of the Russian-Turkish deal. According to the deal, the rebels will have to surrender their weapons, except personal ones. The TV said the Syrian army has seized weapon stashes in eastern Aleppo, including two million mortar shells, 2,000 Grad missiles and other heavy arms. The deal also stipulates that both parties should observe a truce during the evacuation. In exchange for the evacuation in eastern Aleppo, rebels in the northwestern province of Idlib will allow civilians to leave the besieged Shiite towns of Kafraya and Foa. Buses carrying people from the two towns have already started leaving Idlib in tandem with the departure of rebels from Aleppo. With the evacuation, the Syrian army will take over the whole Aleppo city, as it has already controlled 99 percent of the rebel-held areas in the eastern part of the city. Israeli youth settlers block the entrance of the settlement outpost of Amona on December 15, 2016, which was established in 1997, in the Israeli-occupied West Bank. (Xinhua/AFP Photo) JERUSALEM, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Settlers from the West Bank outpost of Amona decided on Thursday morning to reject the government's offer for a non-violent eviction, and prepared to resist the looming eviction. The deal, put forward by Education Minister Naftali Bennett, leader of the pro-settler Jewish Home faction, offered the 40 settler families of Amona to leave the outpost peacefully, which the Supreme Court ruled that they must be evicted by December 25 because it was built on Private Palestinian land. In return, the government would relocate their homes to other Palestinian lands on the same hilltop, which Israel announced as "abandoned." After a day of deliberations, the settlers decided to refuse the offer. In a statement that they released to the media, the settlers explained that the deal didn't assure that they could stay on the new lands permanently. "We have learned from experience not to believe promises which are not backed by commitments," the statement read. " Therefore, we will continue being true to our original goal...After ten hours of deliberation we have decided by a clear majority to reject the offer given to us," it added. Over the past days, as the settlers' answer was stalling, the police and military have already started to prepare for the eviction with large forces. An assessment by the Shin Bet security service expects that hundreds of right-wing activists will arrive at the outpost and clash with the security forces. The Hebrew-language Walla news site reported that the eviction is expected to take place "within days." The Supreme Court ruled that Amona must be evacuated before the end of the year because it was illegally built on private Palestinian lands. Amona, east of Ramallah city, is the largest among the so-called "unauthorized outposts," communities built by far-right Israelis without permits from the government. There are about 100 unauthorized outposts, and additional 120 settlements that Israel considers legal. Both outposts and settlements are illegal under international law as they were built on lands occupied by Israel in the 1967 Mideast War. Photo taken on Sept. 22, 2012 shows staff members working at the facilities of Integrated National Center of Security Ecu 911 in Samborondon municipality, near the city of Santiago de Guayaquil, Ecuador. On Feb. 6, 2012. (Xinhua/Shi Sisi) LA PAZ, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) -- China inked an agreement with Bolivia on Tuesday to help the South American country implement a smart-tech project to improve its public security system. In the presence of Bolivian President Evo Morales, Bolivian Interim Minister of Planning and Development Veronica Ramos and Chinese Ambassador Wu Yuanshan signed the agreement at the presidential palace, agreeing to promote the BOL-110 Public Security Integrated System Project. The project is expected to facilitate the country's monitoring of and major operations against crimes in public spaces. "In these new times, we need another technology...today we approved the implementation of an integrated command and control system for the public security of the Bolivian people," said Morales in a speech. The two phases of the project will respectively require an investment of 55 million U.S. dollars and 50 million U.S. dollars. Both phases will be funded by loans from China. Morales thanked China for its "unconditional" support. "We value China's presence in many aspects. China's presence offers cooperation without conditions," he said. Carlos Romero, Bolivia's interior minister, said his country was encouraged as a similar system developed by China has proved successful in Ecuador and has led to a reduction of the crime rate. The highlights of the smart-tech project include two components: a security command outpost in the capital city of La Paz and a video-surveillance system in six provincial capitals. The first phase will see the construction of a command center in La Paz's Miraflores area, which has 32 consoles to track 620 security cameras in the cities of La Paz and El Alto. The system will be expanded to six provincial capitals in the second phase, when all of them will be equipped with control centers. The system will be assisted with 120 public servants, three police buses, five drones and new intelligent patrol vehicles. The Bolivian police department will also receive 100 digital radios with GPS for patrol cars and 500 radios for police officers. Romero added that around 2,000 public transport vehicles will be equipped with a GPS system and emergency buttons to help drivers and passengers. The minister also estimated that these measures would reduce the crime rate by 2 percent in Bolivia. DAMASCUS, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- The first batch of rebels arrived at destination on Thursday after leaving their last strongholds in Syria's northern city of Aleppo, state TV reported. The first batch of rebels and their families arrived at the Rashidien area in the western countryside of Aleppo city, said the TV. It added that the second batch was preparing to leave. Buses carrying rebels started to leave eastern Aleppo on Thursday afternoon, as part of a deal between Turkey and Russia to evacuate all the rebels from Aleppo. The move was supervised solely by the International Committee of the Red Cross, without presence of the United Nations staff, said the TV. The buses were leaving through the Ramouseh road, the main government road into Aleppo, since the international road had long been closed due to rebel control on some parts of it. Ambulances carrying the ill and wounded were also seen leaving alongside the buses. The Russians and Syrians claimed to take the responsibility of securing the rebel convoys out of Aleppo. About 15,000 people, including 4,000 rebels, will evacuate on Thursday, as part of the Russian-Turkish deal. According to the deal, the rebels will have to surrender their weapons, except personal ones. The TV said the Syrian army has seized weapon stashes in eastern Aleppo, including two million mortar shells, 2,000 Grad missiles and other heavy arms. The deal also stipulates that both parties should observe a truce during the evacuation. In exchange for the evacuation in eastern Aleppo, rebels in the northwestern province of Idlib will allow civilians to leave the besieged Shiite towns of Kafraya and Foa. Buses carrying people from the two towns have already started leaving Idlib in tandem with the departure of rebels from Aleppo. With the evacuation, the Syrian army will take over the whole Aleppo city, as it has already controlled 99 percent of the rebel-held areas in the eastern part of the city. Russian President Vladimir Putin (L) shakes hands with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe prior to their meeting in Nagato, Yamaguchi prefecture, Japan, Dec. 15, 2016. Russian President Vladimir Putin held talks with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe here on Thursday focusing on a decades-old territorial dispute and a post-war peace treaty. (Xinhua) NAGATO, Japan, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Russian President Vladimir Putin held talks with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe here on Thursday focusing on a decades-old territorial dispute and a post-war peace treaty. Abe told reporters after a three-hour summit with Putin that he had a "candid and in-depth" discussion with Putin and they discussed free visits of Japanese ex-residents to and joint economic activities in four disputed islands in the Pacific. Yuri Ushakov, an aide to Putin, told media that the two sides agreed to start consultations on conditions of joint economic activities over the four Pacific islands, though stressing that the activities should be conducted under Russian jurisdiction. Russia suggested joint economic activities to Japan on the disputed islands in November, but some analysts here have been concerned that if Japan accepts the suggestion, it would mean a big step towards Moscow by recognizing Russian control of the Islands. Japan has hoped to open a door for making breakthrough on dispute over the four Pacific islands held by Russia but claimed by Japan through the Abe-Putin summit. Earlier in the day, Abe told reporters before departing for Nagato that he hopes to "spend time to negotiate in a quiet atmosphere at night." Abe also showed his determination to resolve the issue by visiting and praying before his father's grave while waiting for Putin's arrival which was delayed for over two and a half hours, according to local media reports. Abe's father Shintaro Abe, former foreign minister, was known for pushing for resolution of the territorial dispute. However, despite Japan's efforts to lure Russia to cave in with economic cooperation and Japanese investment, it is widely believed that prospects of solving the dispute are slim, as differences are hard to iron out. "I hope the meeting could be productive for the Russian-Japan relations, but it will be very difficult to solve territorial issues," a Russian national here told Xinhua earlier, saying that it is an issue concerning national interests. Russia and Japan have not signed a peace treaty formalizing the end of World War Two mainly due to a territory row over four small islands in the Pacific which are called the Northern Territories in Japan and the Southern Kurils in Russia. Japan maintains that the four Pacific islands are its inherent territory and that Russia illegally occupied them after Japan's surrender in WWII, while Russia, for its part, says the seizure was legitimate and urges Japan to recognize the outcome of the war. Putin told Japanese media on Tuesday that there is no territorial issue between Russia and Japan over the four islands. "We believe we have no territorial problems at all. It is only Japan that believes it has territorial problems with Russia. We are ready to talk about this," Putin said. Putin, whose visit was initially eyed in 2014 but postponed due to deterioration of bilateral ties following the Ukraine crisis, is the first Russian president to travel to Japan for a bilateral meeting in 11 years. Demonstrators protest in central London during a 24-hour junior doctors strike over pay and working conditions in London, Britain on Feb. 10, 2016. (Xinhua/Han Yan) LONDON, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- British workers have experienced the longest decline in real wages since the era of social writer Charles Dickens more than 150 years ago, the umbrella organisation for trade unions, the TUC, said Thursday. In a new report, the TUC said workers in Britain had also seen the largest decline in pay of any developed economy except Greece. Highlighting what it described as the rise of job insecurity in modern Britain, the TUC said 10 years ago it established a Commission on Vulnerable Employment (CoVE). The aim was to examine the increase in the proportion of workers at risk of poverty and injustice due to an imbalance of power in the employer-worker relationship. A decade later, there has been a significant increase in the number of people in work, with 2.6 million more people now in the labor market in Britain. The TUC said: "While this increase in employment is welcome, it has been accompanied by two major changes in the experience of work." "Working people have experienced a significant downgrade in their pay. Pay is still around 20 pounds (25 U.S.dollars) a week below its pre-crisis levels, and not set to return to those levels until 2021." "British workers have experienced the longest decline in real wages since 1864, and have seen the largest decline of any developed economy except Greece and a growing number of people face insecurity at work." The TUC said its CoVE update is the first of a new series focusing on insecure employment. It puts forward a five-point action plan, calling on the government to address job insecurities in the workforce. It includes rights at work for employees, family-friendly rights, protection from being unfairly fired. This was the first in a series of TUC reports looking at the new insecure workforce. This report concentrated on describing the new insecurity. Future reports will set out in more detail how these issues should be addressed. However, the TUC believed that there are five areas where government should act to ensure that everyone has decent rights and protection at work. Make sure that everyone can access the same floor of rights at work, family-friendly rights, protection from being unfairly fired and the right to redundancy pay. It said that as an immediate first step, the government should create a legal presumption that everyone qualifies for the full set of employee rights. The report also urged the government to scrap fees of up to 1,500 U.S.dollars that prevent many workers from challenging unfair dismissal at employment tribunals. The TUC report concluded with a call to strengthen workers'ability to organize for better conditions at work through trade unions. BEIJING, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi on Thursday held a telephone conversation with his French counterpart Jean-Marc Ayrault on bilateral ties and the one-China principle. In the phone call, Wang said China, which views France as a significant strategic partner, is willing to work with it to make earnest efforts to respect and accommodate each other's core interests and to implement the consensus reached by the leaders of the two countries, so as to promote the in-depth development of the China-France comprehensive strategic partnership. Appreciating Ayrault's unequivocal position on the one-China principle in his recent remarks, Wang stressed that the Taiwan issue concerns China's sovereignty and territorial integrity. Wang said the one-China principle is the prerequisite and basis for other countries to develop their relations with China and that when it comes to this vital issue of right or wrong, no country can be an exception. Ayrault reiterated that the France-China relations are based on mutual trust and mutual benefit and that the one-China principle is related to international and regional peace and stability, to which France attaches great importance and will continue to play a positive role on the matter. The two sides also exchanged views on deepening cooperation in the field of nuclear energy. Related: One-China policy "a prerequisite": FM spokesperson BEIJING, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- A Foreign Ministry spokesperson said on Thursday that the one-China policy is a prerequisite for any countries to have ties with China and expressed appreciation to those countries that have recently reiterated their support of the policy. "Adhering to the one-China policy is the prerequisite and basis on which China develops relations of friendly cooperation with any countries in the world," Foreign Ministry spokesperson Geng Shuang said at a daily press briefing. Full story French FM says Trump's remarks over one-China policy "not clever" PARIS, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) -- U.S. president-elect Donald Trump's remarks questioning the one-China policy principle "is not clever," French Foreign Minister Jean Marc Ayrault said Wednesday, calling the upcoming Trump Administration "to avoid things spiralling out of control." Syrian pro-government forces advance in the Jisr al-Haj neighbourhood during the ongoing military operation to retake remaining rebel-held areas in the northern embattled city of Aleppo on December 14, 2016. (AFP/Xinhua) DAMASCUS, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Syrian President Bashar al-Assad said Thursday that the liberation of the northern city of Aleppo from the rebels changes time into a history being written now, according to state news agency SANA. In a short video message posted online, Assad said that the word "congratulations" is not enough to describe his army's victory in the Aleppo city, which has seen the evacuation of the last remaining rebels inside on Thursday. "Not only the Syrian, not only the regional, but also the international situation will not be the same after the liberation of Aleppo," the president said. He added that "Aleppo will change the time into history. A history is being written now by every Syrian citizen." Buses carrying rebels started to leave eastern Aleppo on Thursday afternoon, as part of a deal between Turkey and Russia to evacuate all the rebels from Aleppo. The move was supervised solely by the International Committee of the Red Cross, without presence of the United Nations staff, said the TV. The buses were leaving through the Ramouseh road, the main government road into Aleppo, since the international road had long been closed due to rebel control. Ambulances carrying the ill and wounded were also seen leaving alongside the buses. The Russians and Syrians claimed to take the responsibility of securing the rebel convoys out of Aleppo. About 15,000 people, including 4,000 rebels, will evacuate on Thursday, as part of the Russian-Turkish deal. According to the deal, the rebels will have to surrender their weapons, except personal ones. The TV said the Syrian army has seized weapon stashes in eastern Aleppo, including two million mortar shells, 2,000 Grad missiles and other heavy arms. The deal also stipulates that both parties should observe a truce during the evacuation. In exchange for the evacuation in eastern Aleppo, rebels in the northwestern province of Idlib will allow civilians to leave the besieged Shiite towns of Kafraya and Foa. Buses carrying people from the two towns have already started leaving Idlib in tandem with the departure of rebels from Aleppo. With the evacuation, the Syrian army will take over the whole Aleppo city, as it has already controlled 99 percent of the rebel-held areas in the eastern part of the city. Related: Syria's al-Assad vows to continue offensive after liberating Aleppo MOSCOW, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) -- Syrian President Bashar al-Assad said Wednesday that government forces would continue with offensive against terrorists across the country after the city of Aleppo was liberated from militants. Full story Warring sides resume fighting in Aleppo as truce falters DAMASCUS, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) -- A truce for evacuating rebels and their families from rebel-held areas in Aleppo city in northern Syria has failed, and both warring sides resumed fighting, sources in Aleppo told Xinhua on Wednesday. Full story Spotlight: Rebels still mired in Aleppo as Syrian army chanting victory Forces loyal to Syria's President Bashar al-Assad walk inside Aleppo's historic citadel, during a media tour, Syria December 13, 2016. (REUTERS Photo) DAMASCUS, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- The evacuation of the rebels from the northern city of Aleppo will continue through the night, state TV said Thursday. The process will be ongoing during the night until "ending the rebel presence inside Aleppo," the TV said, as a first batch of rebels evacuating the city has reached their destination in the town of Rashidien, southwest of Aleppo. Buses carrying rebels started to leave eastern Aleppo on Thursday afternoon, as part of a deal to evacuate all the rebels from Aleppo city. Green-colored government buses started leaving the few remaining rebel-held areas in southeastern Aleppo, as part of a deal concluded recently between Turkey and Russia for the evacuation of rebels and their families out of the last remaining strongholds in eastern Aleppo, according to the report. The move was supervised solely by the International Committee of the Red Cross, without presence of the United Nations staff, said the TV. The buses were leaving through the Ramouseh road, the main government road into Aleppo, since the international road had long been closed due to rebel control on some parts of it. Ambulances carrying the ill and wounded were also seen leaving alongside the buses. The Russians and Syrians claimed to take the responsibility of securing the rebel convoys out of Aleppo. Buses were heading to rebel-held areas in the southwestern countryside of Aleppo. About 15,000 people, including 4,000 rebels, will evacuate on Thursday, as part of the Russian-Turkish deal. According to the deal, the rebels will have to surrender their weapons, except personal ones. The TV said the Syrian army has seized weapon stashes in eastern Aleppo, including two million mortar shells, 2,000 Grad missiles and other heavy arms. The deal also stipulates that both parties should observe a truce during the evacuation. In exchange for the evacuation in eastern Aleppo, rebels in the northwestern province of Idlib will allow civilians to leave the besieged Shiite towns of Kafraya and Foa. Buses carrying people from the two towns have already started leaving Idlib in tandem with the departure of rebels from Aleppo. With the evacuation, the Syrian army will take over the whole Aleppo city, as it has already controlled 99 percent of the rebel-held areas in the eastern part of the city. BRUSSELS, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- In his final address to a European Council meeting as president of the European Parliament, Martin Schulz urged European leaders on Thursday to "have the courage to fight for Europe" as the European Union (EU) faces unprecedented existential challenges. "You all agreed that you need the EU, that the EU is the only means to tackle the challenges we are facing in this century," Schulz reminded the EU heads of state and government who gathered in Brussels for the annual meeting at the end of year. "This spirit should never be forgotten and should guide your actions over the years to come," said Schulz. The outgoing president of the European Parliament will step down in January to return to national politics in his native Germany and possibly threaten German Chancellor Angela Merkel in national elections next fall. He spoke in light of unprecedented challenges to the European Union, including Brexit, migration, common defense, ongoing economic concerns, rising populism and the conflicts in its neighbourhood, typified by the one raging in nearby Syria. Solidarity is essential if the EU is to successfully tackle the migration crisis, said Schulz. "Since more than one year, asylum and migration have become the deepest challenge for the European Union, a challenge we will only master if we help each other and stand together in solidarity." Schulz also weighed in on Brexit, urging EU countries to work in "a spirit of loyal cooperation." "We cannot allow the Brexit process to become an emotional affair, nor should we turn it into a legal maze from which exit is extremely difficult. We must not feed populists' unfounded claims that the EU is the master of all evil," said Schulz. Echoing fellow parliamentarians, he also warned against Brexit negotiations being undertaken without the full involvement of the European Parliament: "If we are not adequately involved, we may not be able to give our consent. And in this situation the UK would face the hardest Brexit possible." "One of the effects of Brexit was the new impetus this has given to go further in defence cooperation," the European President observed, turning to the question of the European Defense Union, approved by the European Parliament in a resolution adopted in November. "I see many among you driving this initiative and this makes me optimistic that after many years of empty rhetoric, concrete actions are finally taken. I urge you to make sure that this momentum is now maintained," insisted Schulz. In line with his support of the European Defense Union, Schulz admonished leaders for spinning successes as national and failures as European: "What we all do in Brussels can only become a success if everybody takes proper ownership." In his last speech to the European Council as president of the European Parliament, Schulz concluded: "I have called this Union the biggest achievement of our civilisation of the previous century, and I am still convinced that this is true. Let us have the courage to fight for it." Schulz was first elected to the European Parliament for Germany in 1994, and had served as leader of the Alliance of Socialists and Democrats group until his election as president in 2012. by Keren Setton JERUSALEM, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- The Israeli-Palestinian conflict did not come any closer to an end in 2016 and the following year does not bode well either. In fact, the year was marred by a low-intensity conflict that began in the middle of 2015. Over 200 Palestinians have been killed by Israeli forces. Tens of Israelis have been killed by Palestinian attackers. The violence subsides at times, escalates at others and serves as a constant reminder that the problem is here to stay. Harel Chorev-Halewa, an expert on Middle Eastern studies in the Tel Aviv University, expects the attacks by young Palestinians against Israelis to continue, classifying it as a "social epidemic." "An outburst is always possible as long as the idea continues to exist in social media networks," he said. The use of social media networks by individual Palestinians is believed by many to be the fuel behind stabbings and other similar types of attacks. Mkhaimar S A Abusada, an associate professor at Gaza's Al Azhar University, believes that the continuation of the violence depends on Israeli conduct. "If Israel will continue with settlements, house demolitions, collective punishment -- that might push more Palestinian youth to act," he said. Israel captured the West Bank in 1967 as a result of the Mideast war. Since then, the country has been settling the area with Jewish residents. There are approximately 600,000 Jewish settlers in the West Bank, living side by side with 2.5 million Palestinians. Palestinians see the West Bank as a critical part of their future independent state. For them, settlements are facts on the ground that hindered this aspiration. Israeli settlements in the West Bank continued to grow in 2016 and are not going anywhere in the following year. In fact, in recent weeks the Israeli parliament has debated a law dubbed the regulation law, which is intended to legalize settlements that have been created in what is believed to be previously privately owned Palestinian land. The law has created great controversy within Israel, amongst Palestinians and internationally. However, for average Palestinians, the law does not change anything on the ground. With or without the law, Israeli settlements are still stuck like a bone in the throat of Palestinians. "The law doesn't matter -- the settlements are there anyway," said Abusada. "The regulation law is really an attempt to deal with Israel's Supreme Court. It is intended for internal political reasons," Chorev-Halewa explained. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu must appease his right-wing coalition. Some of its members are eager to consolidate Israel's hold on the West Bank. Nevertheless, the country's Supreme Court will most likely rule that the law in unconstitutional -- making it obsolete. This year is expected to end with a French attempt at a conference aimed at ending the stalemate between Israelis and Palestinians. While the Palestinians have responded positively to the initiative, Israel has repeatedly declined the invitation. "Netanyahu realizes the conditions of the initiative do not fit him and he does not want to find himself there," says Chorev-Halewa. At first, the French said that a failed conference would result in French recognition of a Palestinian state. They later backtracked on this commitment but Netanyahu has said he is only interested in direct negotiations with the Palestinians. "The Palestinians believe bilateral negotiations are a waste of time," said Abusada. "They want a clear timetable and an international framework." As long as both parties do not even agree on how to negotiate, the chances of seeing negotiations in the coming year are slim. The next year will begin with the inauguration of a new U.S. president, Donald Trump, a mystery for Israelis and Palestinians. "Trump is the big variable here. He could change things if he applies pressure but I am not sure it interests him," said Chorev-Halewa. While his campaign was characterized by pro-Israeli statements and ambitious remarks saying "Israeli-Palestinian peace would be the ultimate deal" for him to strike, his view from the White House may very well change. "The checks and balances of the U.S. system will moderate him," Chorev-Halewa believes. Abusada said his campaign statements were "bad news" for the Palestinians. According to him, Trump needs "to shift gears and act as a more responsible leader." For a few moments in September 2016, there was a glimmer of hope for Israelis and Palestinians. Netanyahu and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas shook hands at the funeral of late Israeli president Shimon Peres. Abusada said that the brief moment "gave some optimism" and was a signal that Abbas was willing "to do whatever it takes to make negotiations happen." Minutes later when Netanyahu addressed all of the dignitaries attending but failed to mention Abbas, it was clear the handshake was no more than a handshake. Both leaders have made statements throughout the year emphasizing the distance and animosity between them. "There isn't any light at the end of the tunnel," Abusada said. Unless a major breakthrough occurs in the form of severe pressure from a new Trump administration in the U.S., the stalemate and violence is expected to continue throughout 2017. Refugees land at Lesbos island, close to Eftalou, Greece, after crossing the Aegean Sea, Nov. 8, 2015. (Xinhua/Marios Lolos) by Alessandra Cardone ROME, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- Surprisingly, crossing the Mediterranean Sea on a migrant boat was not Aisha's worst memory. In her long journey from Africa to Europe, the desert was the most dangerous part, and the smugglers, the most terrifying. The young mother left her homeland Eritrea with her 19-month-old daughter Miracle earlier this year: she was trafficked into Sudan, travelled for days through the Sahara desert, and was finally brought to an unknown place somewhere on the Libyan coast. "The desert crossing was the hardest part of the trip, because we suffered from the great heat and had so little water," Aisha (not her real name) told Xinhua. "Our vehicles were stuffed with people, and we were unable to move for hours." The men leading the trip would become quite aggressive any time, if someone dared to move or complained about the heat, she explained. "They always yelled at us: 'sit down, sit down'." They would also beat people with canes, if any of them were too slow in changing from one vehicle to another, she added. Aisha and her daughter were not the only vulnerable ones in the group. Several other mothers with young children were travelling with them, according to her testimony. Once they arrived in Libya, the situation became even worse. The woman described how the smugglers held her and her daughter captive, asking their relatives at home for more money. She was not entirely sure how long this lasted, but believed it was some four months before the traffickers -- both Libyan and Eritrean men -- allowed them to leave. Aisha did not look comfortable telling this part of her story. And yet, she made it. She arrived in Sicily, southern Italy, on Oct. 5, and is now living in a Red Cross refugee shelter in an eastern district of Rome. Here, she was reunited with her husband, who had left before her, and she agreed to speak with Xinhua with the help of a cultural mediator from the Red Cross. She said she felt safe. "After all, the sea crossing was not too bad. We left Libya, and sailed for about four hours, then the Italians came and rescued us," the woman explained. The facility where she is now living officially offers 85 places. But at the time of the interview, it was hosting 105 refugees. The country's capital city is in fact struggling to cope with unstoppable migration to Italy, which has not decreased despite the winter and worsening weather conditions in the Mediterranean. Some 13,581 sea arrivals were registered in November and 27,384 in October, compared to 3,218 and 8,916 in the same months of 2015, according to the United Nations refugee agency UNHCR. Overall, 175,244 people have reached Italy by sea this year up to Dec. 11. The figure exceeded the record high of 170,100 registered in 2014, and was well ahead of the 152,000 of 2015. All of the people hosted in the Rome Red Cross facility were Eritreans, and all applied for the relocation scheme of the European Union (EU), which means the chance to be transferred legally and under humanitarian protection to live in another EU country. Their requests were all accepted, Red Cross officials confirmed, since the Eritrean is one of the nationalities currently eligible for EU relocation. Aisha and her husband do not yet know in which European country they will start a new life. "I hope for something good for me and my daughter...that she will be able to attend school somewhere in Europe," Aisha said. "Here I feel protected, but I would like to send her to the nursery school as soon as possible, since she misses playing with other children. As for me and my husband, we just want a quiet life with our children." WASHINGTON, Dec. 15 (Xinhua) -- The White House on Thursday clashed with President-elect Donald Trump's transition team over alleged Russian interference in the 2016 election. "It is just a fact that the Republican nominee for president was encouraging Russia to hack his opponent because he believed it would help his campaign," White House spokesman Josh Earnest said during the daily briefing. The remarks came one day after Earnest suggested on Wednesday's briefing that Trump was aware before Election Day that Russia was involved and "their involvement was having a negative impact on his opponent's campaign." Senior Trump adviser Kellyanne Conway on Thursday took a shot at Earnest, calling his remarks on Wednesday "incredibly irresponsible." "He essentially stated that the president-elect had knowledge of this (hacking), maybe even fanned the flames," said Conway in an interview with Fox News. "It's incredibly irresponsible and I wonder if his boss, President Obama agrees." During his campaign, Trump at one of his news conferences in July did encourage the Russians to hack his rival Democrat Hillary Clinton's email system and reveal the contents. "I will tell you this, Russia: if you're listening, I hope you're able to find the 30,000 emails that are missing," said Trump, referring to half of the emails deleted from Clinton's private email server because they were claimed by Clinton as containing private information. The Trump team later characterized that remark as a joke. Photo provided by the author shows the Six-Chi Lane in east Chinas Anhui province. By Chen Yicheng The historic story of the Six-Chi Lane, (chi, a Chinese unit, 1/3 meter), rendered in the Huangmei opera, "Prime Minister of Qing Dynasty", was warmly received at culture publicity week held at Shanghai International Arts Festival lately. This is due to its high artistic value and sound moralism. Huangmei opera, a local opera form of east Chinas Anhui province, always eulogizes romantic or heavy-hearted love relationship to win tears. However, to our surprise, "Prime Minister of Qing Dynasty", is on the political subject of officialdom rectification and corruption crack-down. And the story the Six-Chi Lane is the main thread linking up the characters of different nature and disposition in a sentimental conflict. The plot of the opera is simple, instructive and thought-provoking. It happened during the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing dynasty (1644-1911) in Chinese history. The Liu and Wu, two families with power and influence, happened to have their mansions built very close to one another, sharing a passageway between their walls in Tongcheng city, Anhui province. One day, the Wu family planned to enlarge its mansion and attempted to encroach on the narrow passageway. A land dispute followed between the two families. And in a huff, they decided to bring the case to court and ignored the importance of friendly negotiation. However, Zhang Ying, the young master of the Zhang family and an enlightened official, felt sad. He was sad because the two close neighbors of years wanted go to court merely because of a narrow lane. "What if we make a room for them?" he asked his families. "The Great Wall today is still winding and stretching there, yet its initiator, Emperor Qing Shi Huang, was long ago for his permanent rest underground," he told them. At last, the Zhang family volunteered to yield a three-chi strip for the lane. And the Wu family was deeply moved and made its own three-chi strip for the lane as well. Legend or not, there still lies in Tongcheng city the Six-Chi Lane, cobblestone paved, 100 meters long. The lane still teaches people today how to use the ancient Chinese wisdom to settle disputes and the value of inclusiveness and courteousness. A child receives free treatment at a medical center, in Sanaa, Yemen, on Dec. 14, 2016. Even before the escalation of the conflict in March 2015, Yemen faced challenges from widespread poverty, food insecurity and a dearth of health services. Now Yemen's health system is on the verge of collapse. Less than a third of the country's population has access to medical care. Less than half of health facilities are functional. Health workers have not been paid their wages for months and aid agencies are struggling to bring in lifesaving supplies because of the political deadlock between the warring parties. At least one child dies every ten minutes in Yemen because of preventable diseases such as diarrhoea, malnutrition and respiratory tract infections. (Xinhua/Mohammed Mohammed) The Board of Directors of the African Development Bank Group (AfDB), has approved a financing package comprising USD 150 million ADB Loan, USD 100 ADF Loan and the EUR 5 million RWSSI Grant Facility, to finance the Inclusive Basic Service Delivery and Livelihood Empowerment Integrated Programme (IBSDLEIP), in support of operationalizing the Buhari Plan for Emergency Transition, Recovery and Peacebuilding for North East states in Nigeria. The IBSDLEIP seeks to curb fragility aggravated by the Boko Haram insurgency with the goal of contributing to reduced poverty and vulnerability in Nigeria. Specifically, the Banks support will help improve the quality of life by increasing access of the poor and vulnerable to basic social services in water, sanitation, hygiene, health and education; livelihood opportunities; food security and strengthened safety net systems in affected states in the North East. Economic recovery interventions is expected to empower youth and women through entrepreneurship, employment generation and tailored skills for labour market and livelihoods for vulnerable households. Over 9,000 Internally Displace Persons (IDPs) and heads of vulnerable households will receive direct assistance for their economic reintegration and livelihoods; 2032 SSMEs (79% women) will be supported to develop and enhance their businesses; 2,900 construction artisans and mechanics working in the informal sector will also receive support to enhance quality and productivity and 2,000 unskilled youth will be trained in economic skills for employment and job creation. The programme is expected to generate 7,740 direct permanent and 4,700 temporary jobs. The five states that form this program includes Borno, Adamawa, Bauchi, Gombe and Taraba. The Banks support will reach over 10 million affected people including about 2 million IDPs of which 53 % are women, and 57 % are children with restoration of effective and efficient basic service delivery including interventions in water and sanitation, health and nutrition and education. The Banks approval marks a building better approach and underpins efforts aimed at tackling key causal push factors of the Boko Haram insurgency to help curtail the risk of fueling further escalations and terrorism. These efforts is also in alignment with interventions by Development Partners within the Recovery and Peace Building Framework (World Bank, IsDB, EU, DFID, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation etc.) which seeks to support the implementation of the Buhari Plan. The Bank remains a committed partner to Nigeria socio economic efforts and is among early partners to contribute to operationalizing the Buhari Plan. www.afdb.org Minister welcomes EU trade mission The meeting took place at the Ministrys Head Office in Port-of- Spain and was held with the intention of furthering collaboration with the Member States of EU in the field of econom ic diplomacy aimed at promoting trade, investment and strengthening the relationship between the private sector in Trinidad and Tobago and the EU. The Minister underscored the importance of the manufacturing sector and outlined the areas targeted for diversification of the economy agriculture including cocoa, tourism, ICT, financial services, maritime and creative industries. In respect of the maritime and creative industries for which the Ministry has direct responsibility, the Minister mentioned the establishment of the Standing Committee for the Development of the Maritime Sector with a focus, inter alia, on ship repair and dry docking, bunkering, cold stacking, transhipment, yachting and marina development in both Trinidad and Tobago. With respect to the creative industries, the Government is committed to creating an environment to grow and develop the film, music and fashion industries, as such, plans are currently being developed for the film and music industries which will map the direction of these industries for the next five years, while the plan for the fashion industry is currently being implemented. The EU representatives welcomed the opportunity to cooperate with Trinidad and Tobago to further the development of the sectors highlighted. Discussions were also centered on ways of improving trade between Trinidad and Tobago and EU Member States in the context of the CARIFORUM-EU Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) as it relates to market access for goods as well as services. Minster Gopee- Scoon referred to Trinidad and Tobagos initiatives with respect to export development and market penetration and targeted markets of interest including the diaspora markets such as the United Kingdom, the United States and Canada. Some of the key issues arising from the recent Sixth Meeting of the CARIFORUM-EU Trade and Development Committee related to the implementation of the EPA were highlighted such as enhancing the trade in services, funding under the European Development Programmes (EDF) for EPA implementation, agriculture and fishing, and the negotiations aimed at an agreement on the protection of geographical indications which are expected to conclude in mid-2017. Minister Gopee-Scoon also informed the delegation of the completion of the first phase of the Tamana InTech Park where there are currently 20 lots available for investment. The areas of focus for the park are: ICT, Innovation, Animation and High Value Manufacturing. The meeting ended with both parties acknowledging the valuable exchange of views and the avenues identified for further cooperation towards increased trade and investment. The EU delegation comprised five (5) European Heads of Mission accredited to Trinidad and Tobago (including United Kingdom, France, Germany, The Netherlands, and Spain); the Regional Trade Affairs Manager and the Trade Officer from the EU Delegation to Barbados; the Project Officer; a Junior EU Professional; and the Head of the European Business Chamber in Trinidad and Tobago Exploring geographic, cultural, historical, commercial possibilities Prime Minister (PM) Dr Keith Rowley says tourism, timber and oil refining were identified as possible business opportunities for Trinidad and Tobago (TT) businesses, based on discussions during his Official Visit to Venezuela last Monday (December 5). We are heavily dependent on oil and gas but if there are other areas of activity that we can engage in, which have economic benefit, then we would want to; with the co-operation of our neighbour (Venezuela), see what is possible. What we have done today is shine a light on a very strange development, where TT and Venezuela have so much in common and so much to benefit from (via) co-operation. The PM was in Caracas that day to sign an historic Government-to-Government agreement with Maduro, one which allows TTs National Gas Company (NGC), Venezuelas PdVSA (Petr?leos de Venezuela, SA) and international giant, Royal Dutch Shell, to work together on the delivery of natural gas from fields offshore Venezuelas north eastern coastline to Point Lisas, where the gas would be processed and sold. Although both countries are a mere seven miles apart Rowley noted that at the level of two States, we have not properly explored the benefits of our geographic, cultural, historical and commercial possibilities. Todays signing opens that door to that stairway of progress. So we think that weve had a good day in Venezuela and we think it would have been a good day for TT and Venezuela. The PM was addressing the media contingent which had accompanied him on the Official Visit, during a press conference at the VIP Lounge, Piarco International Airport, late on the evening of December 5 following his return to Trinidad. Tourism via ferry Venezuelas Tourism Minister, Marleny Contreras, was part of the roughly hour-long private talks at the Presidential Palace, Caracas that day. She proposed, Rowley shared, a ferry service between Trinidad, the resort and shopping island of Margarita and the capital, Caracas. Venezuela is keen to be a jumping-off point for South America into TT...We agreed that theres a lot of benefit for both countries for us to remain in communication by way of air and sea. The Venezuelan Tourism Minister raised the possibility of sea transport from TT to Margarita and Caracas, if only for tourism purposes in the first instance. Business Day asked if the venture was discussed in more detail, to which the PM replied, Not yet. We not at that stage. Its simply an idea that well have to look at. Business Day also asked if and if TTs existing ferries; used on the inter-island route, would be drafted into service on the proposed Venezuela route. Certainly we cant use our ferries for that, Rowley declared, because our ferries are committed to internal use but if we talk about expanding tourism by way of sea, and theres a market for that and so on, these are business ideas that can find place on the discussion table. What we do now, we cant replace that with any expansion into other areas. Minister Contreras may have proposed a tourism ferry service as a way to boost Venezuelas tourism numbers, which have fallen over the last seven years or so. According to the May 30 BBC article titled, Second airline suspends flights to Venezuela, The largest airline in Latin America, Latam, says it is suspending its flights to Venezuela because of the worsening economic situation. The suspension came a day after Germanys Lufthansa said it would suspend its services to the country. The German company said Venezuela owed it millions in ticket revenues. The BBC article continued, Several airline companies have said that currency controls in Venezuela made it impossible for airlines to convert their earnings into dollars and send the money abroad. In a statement, Latam airlines said it would suspend its operations to Caracas airport temporarily and for an unspecified time. It said flights on its Sao Paulo to Caracas route would end first, within days, and the other routes it runs to Caracas from Lima and Santiago would be halted by the end of July. TTs State-owned Caribbean Airlines Limited (CAL) is also owed millions by Venezuela; TT $315 million. However, as reported in Newsday on December 7, Dr Rowley said (Maduro) has committed to liquidating some long-standing debt which exists for CAL. The PM noted that this debt had accumulated at an earlier time when tickets were sold and paid for in Bolivars and the conversion to US was a difficult thing. A significant debt exists and grew up. The (Venezuelan) Government, by way of the presidential commitment today undertook to have that debt serviced. Venezuela also put a new arrangement in place where tickets out of Venezuela are paid for, not in Bolivars but in US dollars, so this accumulation of an unpaid or un-payable debt would not (recur), Rowley told reporters. Plywood industry Venezuelas large timber reserves could become the raw material source for what Rowley described as the establishment of a new business in TTs manufacturing sector. We discussed the possibility of the use of Venezuelan timber, (with) TTs methanol as a catalyst, for a plywood industry. To that end, the relevant Venezuelan minister will visit TT in the very near future to meet his counterpart here to discuss that proposal. Checks by Business Day on December 12 revealed that Trade Ministry, Paula Gopee-Scoon, is scheduled to meet her Venezuelan counterpart (most likely Foreign Trade Minister, Jesus Farias) later this week at her office, Nicholas Tower, Port-of-Spain. Maduro to add more money to Revolving Fund for TT goods In a more immediate set of good news for manufacturers, the PM said President Maduro intends to add another US $50 million to the Revolving Fund from which money is drawn to pay for TT goods such as chicken, butter, ketchup, rice and black beans. The fund was part of a trade deal signed on May 23 during Maduros one-day visit to Trinidad. Under the deal, Venezuelas largest State enterprise, Corporacion Venezolano de Comercio Exterior SA (Corpovex), would use a US$50 million revolving fund to purchase basic goods manufactured in this country to help offset severe shortages in the South American nation. The first shipments were flown to Venezuela on June 23 by Venezuelas military cargo planes which departed Piarco International Airport, Piarco bound for Cumana in Eastern Venezuela. The planes were loaded with chicken, white rice, pasta, powder milk, ketchup, mayonnaise and other food items. Another eight deliveries on June 24 and 25 included shipments of toilet paper, bath and washing soap, margarine and flour. As we approach the six month anniversary of that first shipment, PM Rowley said during his meeting with Maduro, it was acknowledged that the Revolving Fund to facilitate commerce and manufactured goods is working. We were told that there is US $27 million from the first $50 million, which means that we can produce more, on a larger scale and the President today agreed to add a further $50 million to that. So the Fund, this revolving fund that facilitates manufactured goods (from TT) into eastern Venezuela, would be sustained and continue to grow. Refining Venezuelan oil at Petrotrin The PMs delegation included chairman of the State-owned Petroleum Company of Trinidad and Tobago Limited (Petrotrin), Professor Andrew Jupiter. Referring to spare capacity at Petrotrins refinery, Rowley said the delegations began talks on shipping Venezuelan oil to Petrotrin for processing, provided the oil in question is of a certain quality. We also, at the level of the President of Venezuela and myself, opened discussions between the chairman of Petrotrin, who was part of our delegation, and the Minister of Energy to determine whether theres the possibility of spare capacity in TT for refining (being) met by determining whether adequate crude of a certain quality is available in Venezuela for onward transmission to TT for refining. (Thus) we could maximise the use of our refinery for the benefit of both the owner of that oil and the refiner; which is TT. Rowley told reporters there would be benefits for us if such a crude could be located and increase the throughput of the refinery in TT...because one of the things that were facing now in TT is that, having just spent a huge amount of money in upgrading our refinery, we are now faced with the lowest oil production in 60 years in Trinidad; (about) 65,000 barrels a day. Noting that oil production in this country once stood at 240,000 barrels a day, which fell to 100,000 barrels before reaching the current low of about $65,000 barrels, Rowley said TT has to find a closure for that gap. Our discussions today indicate that if that raw material; in the form of adequate quality of crude, can be found in Venezuela, the Government-to- Government expectation is that a supply could be made to TT. The PM then reiterated his message that the quality of life people have come to enjoy in TT is threatened by falling reserves of our oil and gas. He also said while economic diversification is important, the energy sector still has an important role to play. We talk a lot about diversification. It sounds good, and yes we must diversify, doing everything else that we can, while acknowledging that we have done well and we continue to do well and we will do well, if we maximise our involvement in hydrocarbons. This is not to the exclusion of other things, Rowley explained. It is in addition to (doing) other things (such as) a giant step in tourism (and) local agriculture. Dr Rowley was asked if, given the state of relations between the United States (US) and Venezuela, if he had any concerns that the US might have an issue about closer ties between TT and Venezuela. I am sure that the US, being our major trading partner, would wish us well in every venture that we undertake with any country in the world. TT is at peace with all men, especially at Christmas time, he declared. Ramnarine: Centrica sale of assets a good thing Kevin Ramnarine told the Business Day that Centrica was not developing its acreage and its sale of the blocks to Shell will finally allow this to take place. The main prize that Shell would have gotten is Block 22, which is to the north west of Tobago and has reserves of 1 to 1.5 trillion cubic feet of natural gas, said Ramnarine. This, Ramnarine said is part of a larger strategy by Shell to marry the new Centrica assets with their existing North Coast marine area assets, bringing more gas into Trinidad and Tobago. It shows that Shell has an ambition to stay in TT for the long term and to develop a robust upstream position, he said. Ramnarine added that Shell was already the majority owner of Trains II, III and IV and are minority owners of Train I. I think it is a good thing for TT because Centrica was not doing anything with those assets. It is therefore best that the assets go into the hands of a company that is prepared to spend the money and develop those assets. The former energy minister also said this was good news for Tobago because the majority of Centricas assets were located near the island. He told Business Day, this had the potential to get Tobago more closely involved with the energy sector. I keep saying that Tobago has its role and cannot be a spectator in this, said Ramnarine. According to Centricas website, its interests in the NCMA-1, NCMA-4 and Block 22 gas assets were sold to Shell for US$30 million in keeping with a company decision to focus its attention on its European operation. The company also sold assets in Canada in September. Planning for Christmas Christmas is an annual festive event and for many people it presents the same old, same old as the same thing happens every year it comes around. Many tourists opt to spend it in the Caribbean in order to enjoy a completely different Christmas Day in a different environment and celebrate with a different culture and cuisine. Christmas is one of the busiest tourist periods for the region, contributing a huge amount the very large tourism income. Many businesses across the Caribbean must have plans in place to cope with the surge in demands at this time of year. This is particularly crucial to hotels, tourist attractions and airports to name a few. Finance professionals must be aware of the issues around seasonality in their organisations. Toy manufactures are especially busy during this time of year and must implement effective supply chain management in order to capitalise on the surge in demand. According to the NPD group, the week of Christmas represented up to eight percent of all toy sales in the US alone, and is the second most important week of the year for the toy industrythe week before Christmas is the most important which accounted for 8.5 percent of sales for the year, showcasing the need for supplies to meet the very high demand across that period. Multinational toy organisations such as Mattel, which operates across diversified cultures and economies in the world, must ensure that they have the right stock during the key selling seasons. Seasonality also has an effect on the labour. In the retail industry, businesses must hire greater numbers of workers during the Christmas season to handle the increase in holiday sales. Theres considerable stress on managers who will have to ensure adequate staffing levels are achieved for the period and ensuring that their wages can be paid. Working capital is also affected by seasonality. During the Christmas period where there is peak productivity, the amount of working capital that a company maintains will generally be higher to cover increased operating expenses. But depending upon the nature of the industry, some of that working capital may have to be put in reserve when business and cash flow slow down. The Christmas period is also a key selling time for making online purchases. Organisations must ensure that their online processes can support the surge in demand. Online shopping is a growing consumer trend and a failure to process the orders can affect the business financially. But even beyond the financial impact, the threat represents reputational damage to a brand which could be even more disastrous. If businesses were to experience any disruption over the next few days, they could lose customers to their competitors forever. No sensible finance professional would leave planning for the New Year till the end of the previous year. During this time of peak business activity, the amount of time that a business owner or manager has to plan for future operations limited until they reach theyre slower periods. Finance professionals can prepare for this need to plan earlier through enhancing their skills and competency in vision. Vision is the ability to anticipate future trends accurately by extrapolating existing trends and facts, and filling the gaps by thinking innovatively. Vision can then be turned into strategies that can be used to guide corporate objectives and operational goal setting, determine the actions needed to achieve these, and select the metrics and other indicators against which performance can be measured. Christmas is huge example of seasonality that has a great impact on business. But its not the only thing that affects organisations. Climate fluctuations, government decisions and even financial reporting deadlines can affect how businesses operate at certain times of the year. What is constant though is the need for effective finance professionals. Accountants are crucial to steering businesses through these difficulties; after all accounting is the backbone of the business financial world. Through contributing to discussions about economic growth, managing finances and promoting good financial management, they enable CFOs to successfully navigate businesses as they face tough times ahead and take advantage of challenging circumstances. No-compliant consequences Decisions were taken internationally (i.e. Basel III), at the regional level (European Banking Authority capital requirements) as well as the national level (Dodd-Frank Act) to address this issue. The UN, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), EU and countries have tried to tackle the problem of tax havens, which may provide corporations and individuals with the opportunity to avoid or evade taxes. In a globalized economy, no solitary national tax authority can fully oversee its tax base without the support of other jurisdictions. Against the backdrop of the OECDs efforts to address tax compliance in tax havens, the Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange Information (Global Forum) has been the multilateral framework through which work on transparency and exchange of information has been undertaken since 2000. The Global Forum has set the standards for transparency and exchange of information and oversees evaluating and enforcing exchange of information treaties in an attempt to reduce the use of tax havens for tax evasion. It conducts a two-phase peer review of each jurisdictions legal and regulatory framework for transparency and the exchange of information for tax purposes (Phase 1) and practical implementation of the standards on transparency and the exchange of information for tax purposes (Phase 2) (Global Forum, 2013). In 2013, the Global Forum began giving ratings for the jurisdictions that completed both Phase 1 and Phase 2 of their reviews. The ratings are applied on the basis of four criteria: compliant, when the essential element is, in practice, fully implemented; largely compliant, when there are only minor shortcomings in the implementation of the essential element; partially compliant, when the essential element is only partly implemented, and non-compliant, when there are substantial shortcomings in the implementation of the essential element. Ratings have been given to 113 jurisdictions who have completed Phase 2 reviews. The overall ratings show that 22 jurisdictions are rated Compliant, 77 jurisdictions Largely Compliant, 12 jurisdictions Partially Compliant, and five jurisdictions Non-Compliant. Trinidad and Tobago is among the five which have been rated overall Non-Compliant on this basis without having undergone a Phase 2 review as elements critical to ensuring an effective exchange of information in their legal and regulatory frameworks remained not in place for more than two years after their Phase 1 reviews. (The other countries are Marshall Islands, Panama, Guatemala and the Federated States of Micronesia.) In addition, some G-20 countries have chosen to create, unilaterally, lists of countries and jurisdictions that are non-compliant (black lists). This is the case, for example, of countries being blacklisted without due process for primarily preventive reasons rather than for actual non-compliance. As an example, in May 2013, France placed Trinidad and Tobago on a blacklist primarily in order to put pressure on these countries to progress towards more transparency. There are a variety of consequences from the application of heavier tax burdens on investments in those countries (Uruguay, 2010) to limitations in the access of financial lending by international organizations. Other consequences we need to note is the additional indirect effect produced through the influence of G-20 countries on other multilateral organizations. The International Financial Corporation (IFC) decided not to approve any investment in an investment vehicle or holding company organized in an intermediate jurisdiction, where IFC does not have sufficient comfort as to the tax transparency of such jurisdiction. IFC will not approve new investments in any investee company (IFC borrower or guarantor, a company in which IFC has invested equity, or the beneficiary or obligor of an IFC guarantee or risk sharing facility if IFC is unable to obtain adequate comfort in the tax transparency of such jurisdiction. International finance is one of the few sectors where small countries hold a comparative advantage. These economies cannot be seen to facilitate money laundering. Are we intent on appearing in the international community to be dismissive of FATCA and non-compliant on Global Forums standards? TSTT launches 4G LTE At TSTT House on Edward Street, Port-of- Spain, the robust fourth generation broadband technology was unveiled by several eager members of the companys executive. Hosted by TSTTs Marketing vice-president Camille Campbell, Dr Ronald Walcott (chief executive officer), Emile Elias (chairman) and other members of their corporate leadership team; Fridays notable disclosure elevated this nations mobile capabilities to a world class level. Generally, the new 4G LTE network provides the ability for mobiles to be more efficient. It allows the user to experience ultra fast broadband speeds on their devices. This solution would provide speeds that are as much as ten times faster than anyone in TT a world standard. We stand here today, proud, to be able to announce to the nation that the launch of the very first 4G LTE Mobile Network to Trinidad and Tobago brought to you by none other than bmobile, stated Campbell. This is one of the many initiatives in our plans which will allow us to deliver excellent service to our valued customers. Its all about a new lifestyle. In his feature address, Dr Walcott indicated that there is a direct correlation between ICT (information and communications technology) development of a nation and economic development. As it stands, bmobile is the only fixed wireless LTE network in TT and has now surged further ahead with their latest evolutionary expansion. Thus far, TSTT has completed phase one of its 4G LTE deployment, having covered Port-of-Spain and environs, San Fernando and its surrounding areas and Tobago. Our intention is to roll out this network nationally, at least 85 percent population coverage over the next few months, assuming of course that we can get the spectrum thats required, said Dr Walcott. It is our expectation that we will be able to continue to roll out the 700MHz (gold standard) spectrum. This includes the ability to have the type of geographic coverage that we want. We would want to ensure that we can provide this solution through the length and breadth of TT so everyone could be a part of this modern and exciting era. Following his remarks, a short demonstration of the 4G LTE Mobile speed was conducted by TSTTs chief Technology and Information officer, Roger Richards, and vice-president of Mobile Operations, Chevon Wilson. The pair easily displayed the intensity of the service on their mobiles by streaming Netflix and YouTube in high definition (HD) with zero buffering at an average of 67MB per second download speed and 24MB per second (upload). Additionally, chairman Elias did not mince his words, and showed great passion in the plight towards attaining the necessary spectrum to ensure full coverage of the twin-island republic. Elias grabbed the bull by the horns and called out the Telecommunications Authority of Trinidad and Tobago on their shortcomings of being unable to provide the required spectrum to affirm total population coverage of the 4G LTE network. TSTT though, has continued to move full steam ahead with their recent bmobile rebranding last week and additional launch of their new HD Voice which has since significantly improved hearing clarity on their mobile network. With blazing 4G LTE speeds now available, Life is On. Some light from the gas fields The project would provide much needed new supplies that could assist in reducing the persistent shortages of gas. In addition, there are other developments which we must also be aware of as we look and listen to plans for the energy sector. BPTT started offshore drilling in the Amherstia natural gas field in the Columbus basin off the southeast coast of the country in October of this year. The company plans to drill a minimum of three development wells which are anticipated to result in 6.6mcm/d of production. While the signing of the agreement and BPTTs drilling campaign are good news, it is important to remember that this countrys LNG exports declined by an estimated 19.9 percent year-on-year (y-o-y) through June. This arose from the continued production shortfalls in the country, which fell by an estimated 13.8 percent y-o-y for the month. Although exports have fallen, we should note that the countrys first cargo that passed through the newly-expanded Panama Canal to Mexicos Pacific coast in late July. If as is anticipated, there is an increase in gas production from the start of 2017, the hope is that there will be a rebound in economic growth within the country. Even if growth is experienced over the coming years, the Business Monitor International (BMI) forecasts it will remain constrained, averaging 2.7 percent growth between 2017 and 2020. It has to be noted that if growth does restart, it will be from a GDP figure that is much lower than when the recession started. The forecast above is premised on the view that the energy sector faces a relatively weak production outlook. While historically investment into non-energy sectors has been poor, at best, and if such investment is to be nurtured, the government will have to address the poor business environment. Additionally, ongoing structural adjustments to address fiscal and current account imbalances will negatively affect public and private consumption sentiment. By now, despite this news of the signed agreement between Trinidad and Tobago and Venezuela, there are a number of questions that arise regarding the energy sector - what are the strengths and weaknesses? Are there are any threats to the sector, and what, if any, opportunities can be exploited? There are indeed strengths of the energy sector that jump out which include relatively large reserves of natural gas. The Energy Information Administration (EIA) reported that reserves declined to 336bcm in 2015 from 367bcm the previous year. However, according to a 2013 analysis by consultants Ryder Scott, Trinidad and Tobago had estimated 3P (the sum of proved, probable and possible reserve) reserves of 650bcm, suggesting the country has sizable untapped hydrocarbons potential. Overall resource potential increased significantly by 252bcm to reach 1.12trn cubic metres (tcm). The findings included the encouraging activity on acreage held by Niko Resources and Trinity, where 3D data suggested an additional 252bcm could be discovered in Block NCMA 2 and 3 as well as Block 4B. This appears to provide hope that there is upside potential. We need to note that the audit did not include the resources that may be available in the recently granted deep-water blocks, which some estimates place up to 868bcm. Other strengths include that the country has well developed liquefied natural gas (LNG) infrastructure and expertise as well as it is a major supplier of refined products in the region. There are a number of weaknesses we need to be mindful of. Although we have earlier mentioned the 3P reserves, the reality is that new developments are possibly going to be located in more technically challenging deep water. In addition, there is also the situation that recent bidding rounds have failed to attract interest. The country also faces the fact that shortages of gas have affected major industries and these shortages are expected to persist to at least 2017 or later, though some officials have said they may not be resolved until 2020. Trinidad and Tobagos oil and gas sector experiences these weaknesses but also faces threats. These include a lower demand for our gas from rising gas production in North America, as well as increased competition from those new LNG producers around the world. If there is continued increase in domestic energy demand, this will undermine exports and thus affect revenues and foreign reserves earnings. There is also the serious threat from the decline of oilindexed LNG pricing which could see lower gas prices and revenues. While as a mature society we must consider such threats, we also must identify opportunities which we must seize. These include the large areas of under-explored deep-water acreage with encouraging estimates of sizable untapped reserves. We therefore must look to increase our incentives, which should involve favourable fiscal terms and attractive licenses to assist in attracting investor interest. The opening of the expanded Panama Canal in June 2016 enables us to access to new LNG export markets. This we must explore and exploit. Although oil and gas reserves have fallen, the signed agreement and potential shown in our 3 p reserves offer hope. Let us use the cushion that can be provided to diversify the economy. St Vincent mobile blood bank gets key equipment The hospitals Acti ng Chief Laboratory Technologist, Elliot Samuel, explained that in 2008, the MBB was procured by the Government of St Vincent and the Grenadines (SVG) in partnership with the Pan Caribbean Partnership against HIV and AIDS (PANCAP). However, we were missing some key pieces of equipment to operati onalise the MBB. Through the Embassy of Japan, we were able to source a tube sealer and two blood mixers to assist with the collecti on and preparati on of the blood before we bring it back to the lab. Samuel explained that a tube sealer seals off the bag of blood without causing haemolysis; the rupture or destructi on of red blood cells, or leakage of blood. The blood mixers, meanwhile, are important to keep the units (of blood) mixing so that the anti -coagulant, which is a chemical which prevents the blood from clotti ng, can fl ow through the sample. Samuel added that while the MBB is in the fi eld, the donated blood has to be kept in a state that prevents it from clotti ng, and the mixers are instrumental in that process. Theres also a combo centrifuge which has two diff erent functi ons. One of which allows us to ensure that the donors hemati c rate; your overall packed cell volume, is above a certain level. This qualifi es you as a blood donor. We can now perform that test in the fi eld; assess the persons hemati c status. Samuel was speaking with Business Day following the offi cial handing over of blood bank equipment by Japans non-resident Ambassador to SVG, Mitsuhiko Okada, on November 1. Roxanne Williams, Administrati ve Offi cer at the SVGs Ministry of Health, said MCMH was also due to a bronchoscope on November 11 while a delivery date of late December was set for urology equipment since management had, as of November 1, not yet fi nalised the list of items they were most in need of for urology pati ents. Asked why Japan thought it important to allocate a porti on of SVGs grant funding to MCMHs equipment needs, Ambassador Okada said, non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are common challenges facing SVG and the wider Caribbean. The equipment we are donati ng will be quite useful in coping with that challenge. The total value of the donated equipment was US $90,000. Reforming TT: an economic perspective There is no argument where Total Factor Productivity (TFP) is concerned. It is the growth hormone that leads to sustained economic advancement and is the significant difference between countries that grow regardless of natural resources and those that boom and bust like TT does. This is the words of management consultant Gerard Pemberton. The reason we do not hear about TFP is because economists cannot measure it precisely. Each individual, each businessman, each community, each company and every department knows when it is happening or not happening. So who cares that it cannot be measured at the top? But it can be felt on the ground, down below in all the areas where real work is done, he said. Speaking about todays technology Pemberton said that apart from using it through strategic thinking the major culprit is poor infrastructure not only in public areas as in roads and utilities but also in factories and offices. Low standards and low expectations create attitudes that claim excellence out of mediocrity. We worship mediocrity. What needs to be done is to pick the best countries in each activity and set that as our national benchmark, he stated. Regarding economic reform, the critical challenge is transforming human behaviour. Using Trump as an example, he said whether or not he was using tweets or sound bites he was changing human behaviour. But if the US is strong and talented, innovation will crest a wave of massive self-managed change even in bureaucracies. The mission, the mantra is higher TFP, said Pemberton. He said this was what allowed Cuba to survive for decades without resources, without a plan. Pemberton advised, Make the best of what you have and make what you have the best. He said this country did not need a Trump or Castro. What this country needs is solidarity, togetherness behind a common set of agreed moral and spiritual values. In the present scenario TT can dramatically improve its TFP by using the opportunity to better develop money and capital markets through a modern transformation process. He then gave an example in banking that too many bank customers complain about the inefficiency of transactions, even in simple ones like processing cheques. There is a need to be more efficient in meeting the needs of savers and investors. Years ago, he said, a former PM was so serious about financial sector reform the he had set up a White Paper Committee; a Green Paper Committee and a 2020 Vision Committee. Maybe we need a 2017 Committee of young, dynamic minds with a diktat to ensure financial sector reform. Improvement in this crucial sector, Pemberton added also requires the State to play a more active role through a special purpose, centralised Statecontrolled agency to organise the issue of Government debt securities with capital market development goals in mind. For several decades now this word diversification has been bandied about by almost everyone, but still no one has come forward with any practical, sustainable plan. According to Pemberton, We need the drivers that will encourage and sustain innovators. Imagine we can port mobile numbers but cant port pensioners. We can forecast storms but we cant avoid regular flood damage. We have superb human resource skills but we systematically put people, good and bad, in the wrong jobs, he said. No single answer will ever achieve consensus. Those kinds of solutions need brave, inspired leadership. We need to be knowledgeable followers filled with faith and hope. We must get leadership roles straight. We always need to hear the Opposition. We need the government to act. If we value the TT dollar on a trade-weighted basis, that would be a quick pick to promote TFP, the most important justification for that change. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has the calculations in its last Article IV Report available on the IMF website. The country has to decide, but we have not heard a focussed discussion in Parliament, he concluded. Bhoes stolen vehicle recovered Newsday understands that the vehicle valued $250,000 was found intact at an agricultural shed in the Waterloo area which was previously owned by Caroni 1975 Limited. The key to the vehicle was still in the ignition and nothing appeared to have been stolen or removed. According to reports officers from the Chaguanas CID, acting on information, went to the shed during the early hours of Wednesday morning where they found the car. The Honda Accord car was removed to the Chaguanas Police Station and yesterday dusted for prints. A handyman who was detained on suspicion of being involved in the larceny of the vehicle was questioned and later released. According to reports, Tewarie secured his home at about 9.30 pm on November 16 and retired to bed. He awoke at about 4.30 am the following day and discovered that a Samsung S3 cell phone, an iPad, $900 and other valuables were missing. A further check revealed that his vehicle was also stolen. Tewarie believes that the intruder gained access by climbing through a window on the western side of the house. Mamoral coffee brew Together they continued his wifes familys legacy and formed their coffee business Appolonias Select. Mamoral, a place few know about it, is tucked away about a half hours drive from Chaguanas and is rich in so many things we take for granted. Sunshine, lush (underdeveloped) vegetation, history, culture and coffee. Stollmeyer, who is a marine biologist by profession, learnt all there is to know about coffee from Appolonias father, Ephraim Marchan and coffee mentor Floyd Homer of Caf? Vega, Couva. The elder Marchan who still tends to his coffee trees, was taught by his father John who was known as the king of Mamoral coffee passed away in 2008 Appolonia who is the namesake of the business is quiet, yet strong and articulate and somehow finds the time to manage the household, read to her kids and tend to her coffee business as well as her delicious provision pie trade which is made to order and sold at Starlite Pharmacy, Maraval. Stollmeyer is passionate about his coffee and eager to learn. Stollmeyer describes himself as a son of the soil Trinidadian. He studied and lived in the US and on the sea and he longed to return home. For him, it has been a long journey from addiction and depression to recovery which has led him to understanding his role in managing his small coffee business. The beans are sourced from the Madamus mountains in the Northern Range and other virgin forests in Trinidad. I want to remind people about the value of our islands coffee. When I got linked to an estate owner in Madamus, I saw that these grandfather trees have gone to sleep because of the existing labour problem. They have not been cultivated since the 1940s-50s in the height of Trinidads agricultural economy when the labour was living on the land, Stollmeyer says. Coffee is the second most valuable traded commodity after petroleum, according to Global Exchange (an international human rights organisation dedicated to promoting social, economic and environmental justice around the world). Stollmeyer says that his goal is to bring a low valued coffee bean into a high valued product. The beans are either picked green or ripened (red berries) and the location, height, type of soil as well as when it is picked determines the quality and taste of the coffee. The drying, shelling, cleaning, roasting, grounding and bagging the coffee, is a very labour intensive job. He and his wife produce about 25 bags a week, using only is a mechanical grinder/ huller. Stollmeyer fetches $150 for a large bag. Stollmeyer explained that coffee is so intimate with the soil where the beans are created and that when you drink coffee from other parts of the world where it is mass produced, you are getting impurities and other bi-products of that place. You may be getting the energy from that place which is not exactly what you need. Our coffee is taking nutrients from our Trinidadian trees our sun, water, air, soil to make our bean, perfectly suited to our environment for our Trinbagonian people. It is a strong, stable energy not overanxious, just right to elevate your entire being and vibration. It is the strength of the mountain coming to you, he says after taking a sip. Research suggests that coffee is rich in anti-oxidants and minerals which can reduce type II diabetes, cirrhosis of the liver, depression and some cancers. Stollmeyer says whereas the focus has always been on oil and gas in TT , cultivating coffee is a way to generate employment; help from the ground up the people who need jobs to find jobs, get youths off the streets and make them more productive and helpful to themselves and the land. It is isnt about the commercial/marketing aspect or just making money, but keeping the energy cycle going and waking up the sleeping giant - the TT coffee industry, he says. He explained that his coffee is the cleanest energy on the island, processed by trees organically, free from chemicals - not industrial estate plantation managed coffee. There is a stigma attached to agriculture the perception of working on the land is exploitative just by its nature because thats all weve known. But our land is more than that. It has lots of unlimited growing potential. The older folks in these rural villages are fading out and the youths dont have the motivation to work the land. But what our country needs are people who would enjoy working the land and may not even realise it because they havent had the opportunity. People who can bring the energy out of the land in a way that is almost therapeutic, in a way that is not labour exploitative, not hugely commercial or industrial and not chemically driven, he says. Stollmeyer says there are thousands of trees in the forest that need protection and live side by side with the coffee, however the estate and landowners are not physically able to work their own land. Amazing, delicious, exotic fruits like breadfruit, sapodilla, mamey sapote, five fingers, rambutan, balata, some of which I am now getting to taste for the first time are rotting and dropping to the ground year after year that could [have] been made into jello, ice cream and wine, he noted. He says that part of the philosophy of Appolonias Select coffee is not commercial, but to discover avenues that are already existing to bring coffee to a customer who really needs it. Why export and sell out our resources and our energy? We need to be self-sufficient and self-sustainable. Keep our local energy local. Buy local, eat local. Produce sustainably and consume effectively. Self-sufficiency will then increase on every level of the island since export equates to costs associated with packaging, shipping, energy, which gives way to a carbon footprint, trade laws, joining the global economy. We dont need to import and export. We are sitting on a goal mine! Appolonia Select coffee can be found every Sunday at the Santa Cruz Green market. If anyone will like to join the coffee industry or has trees/estates that need rejuvenating contact: 788-8820 or 487- 8017. w HE WAS A LADIES MAN The bandit was identified by police via fingerprints as David Antonio Allen, 31, of Enterprise, Chaguanas who served time behind bars for killing a man during a failed robbery. When his relatives saw photos of Allen, on social media, lying dead while still dressed as a woman, they went to the Woodbrook Police station. Yesterday, the relatives including Allens mother, went to the Forensic Science Centre in St James and made a positive identification of his body. According to reports, Allen was a former employee at a bar in Portof- Spain and relatives told police the last time they saw him alive was on Monday. Later that evening, a woman entered the Stir Fry King restaurant and casino in Woodbrook and immediately attracted the attention of several male patrons, who purchased food and drinks for her. This woman was Allen dressed in drag, face covered in make-up and a gun hidden in his waist. At 11 pm, Allen made his move, pointing his gun at cashier Pei Daxiu and announcing a hold-up. Allen was given a bag containing $40,000. But as he was leaving the establishment, a policeman who is on vacation leave, called out to Allen to surrender. During an exchange of gunfire, Allen was shot several times and slumped to the ground where he bled to death. The bag of money, a gun and several rounds of ammunition were recovered. The body was viewed by the district medical officer and ordered removed to the Forensic Science Centre. Yesterday, Allens mother, who asked not to be identified, said claims that he was a homosexual were absolutely wrong. Im letting you all know that my son was not an angel, alright. I am not saying the police was wrong. The police was there and he did his duty. At the end of the day, everyone is saying my son was gay and a maccomere man. NO! He put on a disguise to do his *expletive deleted*. Please...allyuh back off! Get to know before allyuh talk. Dont make allyuh comments if allyuh dont know my child. He was quite a ladies man, the woman said. The woman said that Allen had one daughter. He was with a Japanese girl for a while...but let we not put that on the news cause that done a while now. May his soul rest in peace. We all loved him. We will all miss him. He will remain in our hearts. But I will not say that he was perfect. Who is? That is all I have to say, the woman said. Another man who claimed to be Allens brother, said that he would not hide the fact his brother was indeed imperfect. If I meet the officer who killed my brother now and they told me I had to shake his hand for a job well done...I would. At the end of the day, the officer had his duty to perform and he did it. I will not lie to anyone and say my brother was an angel or a menace (mother interjects: he was not a menace) what I will say is whatever he did, he did on his own free will. The hardest part for me is that my little brother gone and dead four days before my wedding. I still taking that to heart especially after waiting all these years for him to come out (of prison) so he could be a part of my wedding, he said. Allen was convicted and jailed for shooting and killing a man - Darryn Baksh - in 2004 during a failed robbery outside the 51 Degrees nightclub at Cipriani Boulevard, Port-of-Spain. DPP to decide today on Shannon murder case Gaspard, Newsday understands, gave certain instructions to the officers who are to return to his office today where a decision is expected to be made on how the investigation should proceed. Newsday was told photgraphs, a flash drive containing video images taken from CCTV video footage and statements formed the nucleus of the case file submitted to DPP Gaspard. The DPP has been in constant communication with investigators since Banfields body was discovered last week Thursday in a storeroom on the third floor of the IAM & Co. Ltd store off Charlotte Street in Port-of-Spain. She was last seen alive shopping at Pennywise and then IAM & Co two Mondays ago. The main suspect, a 38-year-old labourer of St Helena, remained yesterday in police custody in a cell at the Central Police Station in Port-of-Spain following his re-arrest early Tuesday morning. The man was held after officers of the Port-of-Spain CID received information that he was in possession of a bunch of keys belonging to the Housing Development Corporation (HDC). The suspect, who last worked in the vicinity of the HDC housing estate in Princes Town, could not explain why he was in position of the HDC keys. However up to late yesterday, the suspect had not been charged with any offence relating to the alleged larceny of the keys. Banfield, 20, went missing on Monday December 5 while shopping in the nations capital. Her body was discovered three days later stuffed on a shelf and hidden by cardboard boxes in the warehouse store. An autopsy on Sunday last revealed that Banfield had been smothered. During her funeral at the San Juan Seventh-day Adventist Church, on Tuesday Pastor Leslie Moses announced that a foundation has been set up in Banfields name. Shannons death will not be in vain, Moses proclaimed. Her impact in death is more than many of us will have in our whole lifetime. The foundation will focus on promoting personal safety techniques, heighten awareness of violence against women and develop an educational fund battered women. Society must help homeless On Tuesday, as he spoke of the decrepit condition of certain areas in the nations capital, Dr Rowley pointed to the prevalence of street dwellers saying that no one has a right or entitlement to live on the streets. Yesterday, Newsday visited the QP Savannah to get homeless Francis view on Rowleys statement. Sitting in a chair at his makeshift home comprising a tarpaulin tent secured under a tree at the southern end of the savannah, Francis said: I understand where the prime minister is coming from. But for most of us, while it is not our right, we have no choice in the mater. I had a business that went into receivership. Then I decided to work PH. One day, I got robbed of my car and was unable to facilitate rent. Eventually I was put out (of my house) and I have been on the streets ever since. He believes that society is supposed to help persons like him who have fallen on hard times. It is difficult to start from scratch. But I am doing what I can until better can be done. Even if I want to work, I would need clothes and money just to be able to go to work. In this country, people have forgotten about that saying about being our brothers keeper, Francis said. Moving from the savannah is not an issue for Francis who says he is willing to do so once he gets somewhere safe to reside. He also stated that he tried to make the Centre for Socially-Displaced People (CSDP) a place where he could comfortably rest, but that place was not suitable. Francis said when he went to the centre, his meagre possessions were stolen and other persons living there, were prone to violence. He said that for too long, politicians and those in authority have paid lip service to the issue of street dwellers. Every time a new mayor is sworn in, the first thing that person talks about is removing vagrants and street vendors. Removing people against their will is not right. Provide a facility where they (street dwellers) can go voluntarily. Thats my personal view on how to solve the issue, Francis said. I could manage my life. I just need a start...a little push. I dont know about anyone else. I could only answer for me, he said. CSDP manager Roger Watson said that street dwelling in the capital has been a contentious issue for decades. Trinidad and Tobago is too wealthy a nation to have so many homeless persons. We should have eliminated this problem long time. While agreeing that people would become homeless for different reasons, it should be made law that once a person is deemed homeless, they must be sent to the CSDP. According to Watson, the problem of street dwelling in the capital has reached crisis proportions. If you ask me, it is a crisis! We have a shortage of medication for mentally ill homeless persons. I have a set of clinic cards for people who have not received medication since September. CSDP currently houses 119 persons, of which 19 are female. According to research done by Watson and his team, Port-of- Spain has no less than 300 mentally ill persons, living on the street. Homeless person Anderson Cloden said he was deported from the United States five years ago and while he did not disclose the reason for his deportation, he was very clear about what should be done to deal with street dwellers. Trinidad and Tobago have no right to have homeless. This country has too much resources and wealth to be having so many homeless persons. They should be able to eliminate homelessness entirely. They have to see about the poor. Thats their duty. That is the right of those in authority... so exercise that right and help us. Town & Country orders removal of 20-foot fence in Penal The TCPD further warned Devika Bhimull-Bisnath that she could be fined for failing to remove the fence, which is 100 feet long and which was constructed without planning permission. The unusually high fence shot into the limelight last month when the affected neighbour, Santie Bhimull, filed a High Court injunction in the San Fernando High Court against neighbours, Devika Bhimull-Bisnath and Davindra Bisnath, seeking to have them break the fence. The fence separates their respective properties and Bhimull, 58, contended that the unusually tall fence deprives her the right to enjoying sunlight and airspace. She also complained that the fence prevents air from blowing into her home. This, she said, had caused her to faint one day. Bhimull stated that sometime ago, a building inspector from the Town and Country Planning Division visited her premises and then proceeded to warn the neighbour, by letter dated December 2, that there is a height restriction of seven feet in constructing a fence. The TCPDs letter invites Bhimull-Bisnath to make an application before she constructs a wall of such height. Prison officers slam Hinds .Public Relations Officer of the Association, Burton Hill, yesterday accused Hinds of abusing his parliamentary privileges and power. Hinds is the Member of Parliament for Laventille West as well as the Minister of Public Utilities. We are of the view that the one hour, 50 minutes and 49 seconds used by chairman Hinds, could have been used and should have been used to focus on the jail break on July 24 , 2015, which was a national issue. Rather, he chose to abuse his parliamentary privileges and power, charged Hill. During last weeks JSC meeting, Hinds made reference to a prison officer, charged with murder, being granted access to services outside of the prison. He had added that no consideration was given to the possibility of the victims family at a banking institution. He had also questioned the Prison Service at length about one of his constituents __ Jerome Henry-who was in custody charged with the wilful neglect of his (Henrys) son who drowned in a drain at Belmont. Jerome Henry was allowed to visit and view the body of his deceased son, said Hill. After having the opportunity to view the body, he was so distraught that he could not walk nor stand. Minister Hinds failed to put that on the public record. Hill continued that instead Hinds misrepresented the facts and highlighted that the officers hurriedly asked the inmate to leave the funeral parlour, focusing on their own safety rather than the inmates grief. Hill insisted that such claim was further from the truth. Take back our nation, say protestors We are tired, we are fed up, we are taking a stand, said African Methodist Episcopalian Churchs Yvette Smart Paul in a group prayer. She prayed, Lord help us put the scourge of violence behind us. Network of Womens NGOs Hazel Brown lamented that for too long people cry and scream at individual deaths but no one is tackling the root cause of violence. She said violence is a learned behaviour, which in turn can be unlearned. Marcus Kissoon of the Organization for Abused and Battered Individuals (OABI) blamed gender violence on toxic masculinity and female inequality. Adeeta Kissoon told Newsday, Ive grown really tired of the crime situation. Crime against young women and children is taking a toll on me. If I continue speaking Ill cry. Youd hear of one murder here and another there, but now people are being killed in groups. She empathised with Banfields parents, saying, You cant ever get over a childs death. Its incurable. Sherna Alexander Benjamin of the Victim Advocacy Service Centre Office (VASCO) told the gathering that without activism victims names will be forgotten, as she vowed to support an upcoming vigil in Penal. One women said Banfield could have been her or even her daughter. None of the past murders are any less than Shannon, but I think the nation has reached its breaking point, she surmised. Everyone of us must do our part, no matter how small. In our schools no effort is too small. We have to take a stand. We are frustrated and fed up and need to take back our nation. Build up, dont kill and destroy Speaking after a press conference to announce the implementation of a 25 percent rebate on electricity bills $300 and under at the Ministrys office in St Clair, Hinds noted that women now feel unsafe while walking the street, which should not be the case. On December 5, Banfield left her workplace at Independence Square to shop at Pennywise and IAM & Co Ltd but never made it back to her Santa Cruz home. On December 8, her body was found on a shelf in a storeroom on the third floor of IAM & Co Ltds Charlotte Street outlet, covered with cardboard boxes. The instinct of a man is to protect women, not to abuse or to beat and disregard and disrespect and rape and kill her...I call upon the citizens of Trinidad and Tobago, and in particular the young men, to watch how you walk and watch how you talk and build and create and construct rather than destroy and be a danger to us all, Hinds said. Meanwhile, Jaja, a WASA (Water and Sewerage Authority) attendant for the past three years, was conducting repairs on a trench in Powder Magazine, Cocorite on Tuesday around 11 am when he was shot and killed. His co-worker, Luke Rampersad, 34, was also shot and was warded at Port-of-Spain General Hospital. Hinds asked youths to respect utility workers when they enter their community as the aim was to help, not to take anything. He said even if youths did not respect the utility employees as professionals, they should be respected because they provide services for the benefit of their family. I would like to call, particularly on the young citizens, the young males of Trinidad and Tobago, when you see that yellow vehicle marked TTEC (TT Electricity Commission), and the utilities personnel drive into your community, it is not that they are on a picnic or they come to drink a beer because its Christmas. They have come to provide a service to you and your community... I ask you please to allow these professionals to get on with their work. Unperturbed, undisturbed, he said. Hinds noted that police did not usually accompany utility workers to job sites but there were some circumstances where staff would request police presence if they feel uncomfortable visiting an area. He said as MP for Laventille West he recognised that the communities in his area were perceived to be dangerous. He said that WASA, TTEC, Telecommunications Services of Trinidad and Tobago (TSTT) and he himself have had no issues. Ramadharsingh returns Ramadharsingh held the portfolio of Minister of the People and Social Development but that appointment was revoked in 2014, following allegations of misconduct. Speaking following his election as chairman, Ramadharsingh who earlier was sworn in as one of two UNC aldermen in the corporation, said while he may not have been in the national spotlight for sometime, he has been in touch, helping people and assisting communities. I came back through a process of engagement in assisting and helping communities and I would continue to do that as chairman, Ramadharsingh said. Former chairman Leo Doodnath yesterday denied claims that he conspired with PNM councillors to derail Ramadharsinghs appointment saying the appointment was in keeping with a directive from the leadership of the Opposition United National Congress (UNC) which controls this corporation. I have no idea where they got that from, Doodnath said, adding that the late start of the swearing in process, had been due to the late arrival of council members. Asked about his feelings on not getting the partys backing to retain the chairmanship position, he said, Im human so its disappointing after what I have done in Siparia over the last six years but again its a party directive and we at times have no choice but to go with the directive of the party and the leader. Ramadharsingh was nominated by Doodnath himself for position of chairman and received six votes as compared to the PNMs nominee Gerald Debisette, who received five votes. Ramadharsingh also described as nerve-wracking the election process saying it was, very tedious with the use of the ballot paper... the spelling of names, it was a little bit nerve-wracking because we would have preferred to have voting by hand. Ramadharsinghb said his objectives included a cleaner and safer environment with the road network and the clearing of drains being top priority. Roads and drains will always feature prominently because people do not want to be flooded, I think preparation for the mitigation of disasters, floods and I will certainly be looking at the poverty level and ways to curb crime and getting young people in constructive activities also poverty eradication and generally the empowerment of people, Ramadharsingh said. The other aldermen sworn in were Denish Sankersingh (UNC) and Alston Martin Cadore (PNM). Another PNM alderman Christopher Max Encinas, was reportedly out of the country and will be sworn in on his return home. Rajya Sabhha faces adjounment amid chaos Delhi, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 NI Wire The Prime Minister Narendra Modi had taken a move on November 8, to demonetise old notes of Rs 500 and Rs 1000 and after that the opposition members strongly criticised this decision of government. The opposition members created ruckus in both the houses, the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha and due to which the proceedings of both the houses were got adjourned most of the days of the winter session. Due to chaos created by the opposition members and the ruling partys MLAs the Rajya Sabha was adjourned till noon and they leveled allegations of corruption against each other. Soon, after the House met for the days business, the Chair allowed the Leader of Opposition Gulam Nabi Azad to speak but the MPs from the treasury benches did not allow him to say anything. Gulam Nabi Azad said, this should also go on record that in both the Hyouses it is the ruling party that is not allowing any work. He further added that it was happening for the first time in the history of India. To maintain peace in the house the Deputy Chairman kept on requesting the protesting members to maintain peace but his pleas went unheard. After that, he said, why should both sides create problem? I dont know and then adjourned the house till 12. The whole winter session of Parliament, which started on November 16 got washed away in protests against led by the oppositions against the demonetisaiton decision of government. These adjournments of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha were just because of the ruckus created by the opposition members and the ruling party and it is wasting peoples money and all they do is they are labeling allegations over each other of corruption. --with agency inputs Kejriwal says, why PM Modi reluctant to show his degrees Delhi, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 NI Wire The Chief Minister of Delhi and the Chief of Aam Aadmi Party Arvind Kejriwal who was engaged in doing protest against the governments demonetisation decision now asked to make the Prime Minister Narendra Modis degrees public. Earlier, he blamed Modi that his decision is a scam. The Delhi Chief Minister Kejriwal asked Prime Minister Narendra Modi to come clean on his educational qualification. While interacting with media at his residence, Kejriwal alleged that Modis reluctance to show his degrees raised suspicion about their authenticity. Arvind Kejriwal said, Earlier, Modiji said he did not go to college. Later, he showed correspondence course degrees which were found to be fake. He also added, If the degree is genuine, why is Modiji reluctant to show it? Why is he hiding his degree? The Chief Information Commissioner (CIC) had in April directed the Gujarat and Delhi Universities to disclose details of Modi's graduation and post-graduation degrees to Kejriwal after he approached CIC. The AAP leader kejriwal also added that people believe that Modi was not aware of the repercussions of demonetisation and now that there was chaos across the nation he doesn't want to roll it back. Arvind Kejriwal said, today, there is a hearing in the Gujarat High Court about the degree issue. We want his lawyer to say in the court that they are ready to show Modiji's degree." The AAP party leader, Kejriwal also demanded the money deposited in banks since the spiking of 500 and 1,000 rupee notes was used to waive off loans of farmers and small traders. Kejriwal further added that, "not a single penny of this money should be used to waive off loans of Modiji's rich friends." The AAP party leader Arvind Kejriwal blamed and protested against the demonetisation decision of Narendra Modis government, which was announced on Novemeber 8. He also accused that Modi made the whole country to suffer hardship and this decision will not prevent the country economy from black money, even it will support many to convert their black money into white money. --with agency inputs Synaptics announces optical-based fingerprint sensors for smartphones Costa Rica,Technology, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS San Francisco, Dec 15 (IANS) Synaptics, a human interface solution developer has unveiled "Natural ID FS9100" optical fingerprint sensor family for smartphone and tablets, which is capable of high-resolution scanning through 1mm of full cover glass and enables clean, button-free industrial designs. The FS9100 optical solution excels with wet finger performance, and being protected by glass, is durable, scratchproof, waterproof, and eliminates ESD concerns. "Synaptics' FS9100 family of fingerprint sensors represent a new breed of optical fingerprint sensor technology that is designed to meet the needs of mobile devices, including the ability to image through thick 2.5D glass," said Anthony Gioeli, Vice President, Marketing, Biometrics Product Division, Synaptics, in a statement. Unlike optical fingerprint sensors used for access control and public biometric identity verification, the advanced FS9100 sensor leverages unique Synaptics optical technology developed for mobile devices and breaks through key technical barriers with an extremely thin form factor and minimal power consumption. Natural ID FS9100 optical fingerprint sensors are designed for placement under the cover glass, including 2.5D glass, located in the front, bottom bezel of devices. FS9100 optical fingerprint sensors feature Synaptics' SentryPoint technology, offering OEMs a wide-range of unique and highly secure authentication features including Quantum Matcher with PurePrint anti-spoof technology. PurePrint examines fingerprint images using unique artificial intelligence technology to distinguish between fake and actual fingers, the company said. --IANS anuj/sm Lycos net up by 13% during Q2 Andhra Pradesh,National,Business/Economy, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS Hyderabad, Dec 15 (IANS) Global Internet brand Lycos has registered nearly 13 per cent growth in its net profit during the second quarter ended September 30. Profit After Tax was Rs 106.20 crore, an increase of 12.58 per cent over previous quarter and 0.99 per cent over the corresponding period last fiscal year. The consolidated revenue during the quarter was Rs 588.52 crore, a jump of 10.66 per cent over previous quarter and 4.15 per cent year-on-year. According to a company statement, EBIDTA for Q2 was Rs 180.70 crore, an increase of 12.33 per cent Q-o-Q and a decrease of 1.11 per cent Y-o-Y. Revenue from Digital marketing segment during the quarter was Rs 473.19 crore, up by 11.91 per cent over the previous quarter. Revenue from software development segment also increased by 5.82 per cent over Q1 at Rs 115.32 crore. "Our products, Brightcom and Lycos Life have been recognised as best in class. Lycos Media is witnessing traffic surge. Our teams have delivered yet again," said Suresh Reddy, Chairman and CEO of Lycos. --IANS ms/sm/vm Telangana assembly to debate monetization Andhra Pradesh,National,Politics,Business/Economy, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS Hyderabad, Dec 15 (IANS) The Telangana assembly will debate demonetization on Friday, the first day of the winter session of the legislature. This was decided at the Business Advisory Committee (BAC) meeting chaired by Speaker Madhusudhana Chary. The ruling Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS) agreed for a full-fledged debate on the issue with its ally the Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen and the main opposition Congress insisting on a discussion. The two parties said that since the scrapping of high value currency notes had caused severe inconvenience to people, the issue should be included in the agenda. Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader G. Kishan Reddy opposed the demand, saying the issue of demonetization was under the purview of the Centre. Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao wondered if the debate in assembly was necessary when the issue was not debated in Parliament. With both MIM and Congress pressing for a debate, the Chief Minister relented. Rao has supported the Centre over demonetization while seeking steps to ease the people's hardships and compensation to the state for loss of revenue. --IANS ms/mr Happy that I've been offered a Russian film: Harshvardhan Rane Delhi,Cinema/Showbiz,Bollywood, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS New Delhi, Dec 15 (IANS) Actor Harshvardhan Rane, who made his Bollywood debut with the 2016 film "Sanam Teri Kasam", says he is very happy to be offered a Russian film right after his first Hindi movie. "I can only say that there is some kind of guardian angel who is looking after me because I truly did not expect it. I am right now very happy about the fact that I have been offered a Russian film," Harshvardhan told IANS over phone from Mumbai. The 32-year-old actor, who made his acting debut in 2010 with the Telugu film "Thakita Thakita", says he never "expected to get a chance to work in films". "Then I thought only people in south will only know me and no one will recognise me in India. Then I got a chance to work in Bollywood... And now a Russian film has been offered to me. It is like a blessing," he said. Asked about the status of the Russian film, Harshvardhan said: "I have to sit down with my team and discuss it as it is a big step. I am just happy right now. It is not a decision I can take just like that and without thinking." The actor, who was seen sharing screen space with Pakistani actress Mawra Hocane in "Sanam Teri Kasam", says that he has to make the most of this opportunity. "This is not that time of a cinema where you get 10 to 15 chances. You only get two to three chances and if you do something nice in that, then it is great. Otherwise, people are very unforgiving. So I want to make the most out of this chance and opportunity that I have got," he said and added that he wants to be careful with the next choice. --IANS dc/rb/bg President greets Kazakhstan on Independence Day Delhi,National,Politics,Diplomacy, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS New Delhi, Dec 15 (IANS) President Pranab Mukherjee greeted the people of Kazakhstan on its 25th Independence Day, which falls on Friday. In a message to his Kazakh counterpart Nursultan Nazarbayev, Mukherjee said: "On behalf of the government, the people of India and on my own behalf, I extend to you and to the people of Kazakhstan warm greetings and felicitations on the occasion of the 25th Anniversary of Kazakhstan's Independence." "The impressive progress made by Kazakhstan in all spheres during the last 25 years owes much to your wise leadership," he added. Mukherjee further said: "The close and friendly cooperation between India and Kazakhstan has grown in these years and I am confident that through our common endeavours our broad based and friendly bilateral relationship will continue to deepen further for the mutual benefit of our peoples." Kazakhstan achieved independence from the Soviet Union on December 16, 1991. --IANS sid/sm/bg Lok Sabha adjourned for the day amid disruptions Delhi,National,Politics,Business/Economy, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS New Delhi, Dec 15 (IANS) The Lok Sabha lost the second last day of the winter session on Thursday to disruptions, with the opposition benches demanding a debate on demonetisation while the treasury benches demanded a discussion on the AgustaWestland helicopter deal. As the house met, opposition members were on their feet while members of the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party waved a newspaper clipping and also raised their voices. Speaker Sumitra Mahajan warned members against displaying papers in the house before adjourning the house till noon. The house met again only to witness more din. The opposition members blamed the BJP for obstructing the debate. Trinamool Congress leader Sudip Bandyopadhyay said: "There is one more day left before the end of the session. A discussion could have been initiated, without any rules". Telangana Rashtra Samiti leader A. P. Jithender Reddy said he should be allowed to speak as he has started the discussion on demonetisation under rule 193. "Every party has problem with implementation of demonetisation... I was not allowed to speak," Reddy said. Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar raised the AgustaWestland issue and said the names of Congress leaders were mentioned in middleman Christian Michel's diary. This further irked the opposition members and the ruckus grew louder, following which Speaker Sumitra Mahajan adjourned the house for the day. Thursday was the second last day of the winter session, which is to end on Friday. --IANS ao/ahm/bg Nothing to hide, nothing to fear in Agusta: Antony Delhi,National,Politics,Defence/Security, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS New Delhi, Dec 15 (IANS) Former Defence Minister A.K. Antony on Thursday said there were no skeletons in the UPA's closet pertaining to the AgustaWestland helicopter deal. "We have nothing to hide, nothing to fear, no role in it. We are very clear," Antony said outside Parliament. "Many a time in Parliament I have explained everything with documents about the whole thing. It was our government that ordered a CBI inquiry, cancelled the contract, filed a case initially and got the money back." Antony accused the Modi government of using the issue as a "diversionary tactic". "This government ... whenever they are in trouble they bring the subject as a diversionary tactic," he said. The Congress leader said party President Sonia Gandhi had nothing to do with the chopper deal. "Soniaji has nothing to do with it. Because this chopper is for the use of President, Vice President and Prime Minister. "The procurement was (to take place) because of consistent demand from the Indian Air Force from 1999." On the arrest of former Air Chief S.P. Tyagi, Aantony said: "Let them complete the inquiry. Let the truth come out." The BJP has been aggressively raising the issue of AgustaWestland in Parliament after the arrest of Tyagi. --IANS mak/ahm/mr Change in timing for Change of Guards ceremony Delhi,National,Defence/Security, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS New Delhi, Dec 15 (IANS) Rashtrapati Bhavan on Thursday said the timing of the 'Change of Guard' ceremony to be held on Saturday has been changed. "The Change of Guard Ceremony at Rashtrapati Bhavan will be held at 11.30 a.m. instead of its regular timing 10.00 a.m. this Saturday (December 17, 2016) due to the ceremonial reception being accorded to the President of Tajikistan," the President House said in a release here. President of Tajikistan Emomali Rahmon is on a state visit to India from December 14-18. President Rahmon will arrive in New Delhi on December 16 after visiting Kerala. Change of Guard is a military tradition where guards and sentries at palaces, forts and defence establishments change periodically to enable a fresh body of troops take charge. The ceremony is held every Saturday and is open to the general public for viewing. --IANS rs/vgu/dg 50% citizens to benefit from smart city initiatives globally: Gartner Maharashtra,National,Technology,Business/Economy, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS Mumbai, Dec 15 (IANS) Nearly 50 per cent of citizens in large cities globally will benefit from smart city programmes by sharing personal data by 2019, market research firm Gartner said on Thursday. The volume and diversity of the data generated by citizens will continue to grow in line with the proliferation of consumer devices and the internet of things (IoT), it added. "As citizens increasingly use personal technology and social networks to organise their lives, governments and businesses are growing their investments in technology infrastructure and governance," said Anthony Mullen, Research Director, Gartner, in a statement. Citizens as well as governments are turning to conversational platforms like virtual personal assistants and messaging bots over traditional apps and websites. "Volume of machine-readable data generated on how citizens interact with government and their city is rapidly growing, creating a huge opportunity to develop open data portals that can increase efficiency, improve citizen experience, drive innovation and generate revenue for government organisations," the report added. Gartner predicts that 20 per cent of all local government organisations will generate revenue from value-added open data through data market places by 2020. --IANS anuj/na/bg Antony says on AgustaWestland, nothing to hide and nothing to fear Delhi, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 NI Wire One of the biggest scam the AgustaWestland helicopter deal, in which several Indian politicians and military officials have been accused of accepting bribes from AgustaWestland in order to win the 36 billion India contract for the supply of 12 AgustaWestland AW101 helicopters. The Former Defence Minister on this issue said that there is nothing to hide and fear. The Former Defence Minister A.K. Antony said there were no skeletons in the UPAs closet pertaining to the AgustaWestland helicopter deal. While talking on this issue Antony said outside the Parliament that, we have nothing to hide, nothing to fear, no role in it. We are very clear. He also added that, many a time in Parliament I have explained everything with documents about the whole thing. It was our government that ordered a CBI enquiry, cancelled the contract, filed a case initially and got the money back. Antony accused the Prime Minister Modi government of using the issue as a diversionary tactic. Blaming on the Prime Minister Modis government he said, this government, whenever they are in trouble they bring the subject as a diversionary tactic. The Congress party leader said party President Sonia Gandhi had nothing to do with the chopper deal. He further said, Soniaji has nothing to do with it. Because this chopper, is for the use of President, Vice President and Prime Minister. The procurement was (to take place) because of consistent demand from the Indian Air Force from 1999. When asked about the arrest of former Air Chief S.P. Tyagi, the former Defence Minister said, Let them complete the inquiry. Let the truth come out. The issue of AgustaWestland came out once again in the Parliament after the arrest of Tyagi and after that the Bharatiya Janata Party has been aggressively raising the issue of AgustaWestland in Parliament. --with agency inputs Jaitley clarifies on demonetisation, says no economy can be fully cashless New Delhi, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 NI Wire After the demonetisation move of the Prime Minister Narendra Modi, government is on defending track and on the other hand the opposition members blaming the government everyday. The ruling party was seen today showing clarification on the issue as well as about the cashless economy. In another clarification yet, on the governments demonetisaiton drive, which was aimed to curb black money, the Finance Minister Arun Jaitley said that the move towards a cashless economy is actually a less cash economy as no economy can be fully cashless. At the fifth meeting of the Parliamentary Consultative Committee, marking his opening remarks he said that digital transactions are a parallel mechanism and not a substitute for cash transactions as no economy can be fully cashless. He cleared that a cashless economy is a less cash economy. In the statement he added, Less cash can be gradually substituted to the possible extent through digital payments and transactions. According to the ministry, the Finance Minister Jaitley said that to minimize common mans pain government is trying its best. The government last week announced a series of eleven measures designed to increase the pace of digital payments after admitting that there are visible and hidden costs in reducing cash volume in the economy. Arun Jaitley also said, payment by card for petrol and diesel will enjoy a discount of 075 percent. Customers will get a higher discount on digital payment as, all central undertakings will ensure that the transaction fee and merchant discount rate (MDR) charges are waived on such payments. The Suburban railway monthly and season tickets bought through digital payment will get a 0.5 per cent discount, effective from January 1, 2017, beginning with the Mumbai suburban railway network. Jaitley also announced that online payment for public sector insurance companies (life insurance and general insurance) will get 10 per cent discount for general insurance and 8 per cent discount for life insurance for new policies sold. --with agency inputs Turkish bombing kills 20 IS militants in Syria Turkey,Defence/Security,Terrorism, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS Istanbul, Dec 15 (IANS) At least 20 militants from the Islamic State terror group were killed in a Turkish air force bombing in the Syrian area of al-Bab, local media reports said on Thursday. During the air operation, Turkish forces also destroyed eight IS targets, including weapons depots, and command and firing positions, reports Efe. The IS militants were expelled from the city of al-Bab, which is the main IS stronghold in the province of Aleppo, on October 10 in an offensive carried out by Turkey-backed Syrian rebel forces. On December 9, Ankara increased its presence in northern Syria by sending 300 soldiers, who joined Turkey's operations carried out in cooperation with the opposition Free Syrian Army since late August. Since the start of operations four months ago, Turkey has insisted that it will not allow the presence of IS or Kurdish militias on its borders. --IANS vgu/dg Lok Sabha adjourned for the day amid disruptions (Third Lead) Delhi,National,Politics, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS New Delhi, Dec 15 (IANS) The Lok Sabha lost the second last day of the winter session on Thursday to disruptions, with the opposition benches demanding a debate on demonetisation and the treasury benches insisting on a discussion on the AgustaWestland helicopter deal. In the din and ruckus, Labour Minister Bandaru Dattatreya introduced the Payment of Wages (Amendment) Bill, 2016, which would amend the Payment of Wages Act to facilitate cashless payment of salaries. As the house met, opposition members were on their feet while members of the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) waved a newspaper clipping and also raised their voices. Speaker Sumitra Mahajan warned members against displaying papers in the house before adjourning the house till noon. The house met again only to witness more din. The opposition members blamed the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party for obstructing the debate. Congress leader Mallikarjun Kharge said his party is ready for discussion on demonetisation immediately without any voting or under any rule. Trinamool Congress leader Sudip Bandyopadhyay also urged the Chair to take up the discussion. "There is one more day left before the end of the session. A discussion could have been initiated, without any rules," he said. Telangana Rashtra Samithi leader A.P. Jithender Reddy, meanwhile, said he should be allowed to speak as he has started the discussion on demonetisation under Rule 193. "Every party has problem with implementation of demonetisation... I was not allowed to speak," Reddy said. Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar raised the AgustaWestland VVIP chopper deal issue and said the names of Congress leaders were mentioned in middleman Christian Michel's diary. He also mentioned the sting operation by the India Today group which showed leaders from the Congress, Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), Bahujan Samaj Party (the BSP), Samajwadi Party (SP) and the Janata Dal-United (JD-U), caught on camera at their party offices, negotiating terms for changing demonetised Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 currency notes. This further irked the opposition members and the ruckus grew louder, following which Speaker Sumitra Mahajan adjourned the house for the day. Thursday was the second last day of the winter session, which opened on November 16 and would conclude on Friday. --IANS ao/pgh/vt Thailand Post releases 9,999,999 postcards commemorating deceased King Thailand,Politics, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS Bangkok, Dec 15 (IANS) Thailand Post has released 9,999,999 postcards in memory of deceased King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Chakri dynasty, who reigned as Rama IX and died on October 13 at the age of 88. On its website, the postal department described this as a gesture of gratitude towards the deceased monarch, who ruled the country for 70 years and was revered by the Thai people, reports Efe. Available to order through the department's site, the postcards come wrapped in golden paper with a picture of Rama IX on the left and his stamp on the right, along with a poem selected by the postal department. The death of King Bhumibol concluded a historic chapter of transformation in Thailand, which is observing a period of official mourning of 12 months to honour his memory. Vajiralongkorn, his only son, proclaimed as Rama X by the country's Parliament on Decemeber 1, will be crowned after the period of mourning. --IANS vgu/dg Only chaos on penultimate day of Parliament's winter session (Third Lead) Delhi,National,Politics,Business/Economy, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS New Delhi, Dec 15 (IANS) Chaos reigned on Thursday, the penultimate day of the winter session of Parliament, as opposition members and those on the treasury benches indulged in recrimination over the issues of demonetisation, corruption and other issues. In the Lok Sabha, the opposition pressed for a debate on demonetisation while the treasury benches demanded a discussion on the AgustaWestland helicopter deal. Both sides shouted at each other as Speaker Sumitra Mahajan warned the members against displaying newspapers in the house, before adjourning it till noon. The opposition accused the Bharatiya Janata Party members of obstructing the debate. Telangana Rashtra Samiti leader A.P. Jithender Reddy said he should be allowed to speak as he had started the discussion on demonetisation under Rule 193. "Every party has a problem with the implementation of demonetisation... I was not allowed to speak," Reddy said. Trinamool Congress leader Sudip Bandyopadhyay said: "There is one more day left before the end of the session. A discussion could have been initiated, without any rules." Parliamentary Affairs Minister H.N. Ananth Kumar raised the issue of the AgustaWestland VVIP helicopter deal and said names of certain Congress leaders are mentioned in middleman Christian Michel's diary. This further irked the opposition members, leading to more ruckus, following which Speaker Sumitra Mahajan adjourned the house for the day. Similar acrimonious scenes were witnessed in the Rajya Sabha. It was first adjourned till noon amid chaos, minutes after it reassembled following a four-day gap. Soon after the House met for the day, the Chair allowed Leader of the Opposition Ghulam Nabi Azad to speak but members from the treasury benches did not allow him to speak. "This should also go on record that in both the houses, it is the ruling party (BJP) that is not allowing any work," Azad said, adding that it was happening for the "first time in the history of India". Deputy Chairman P.J. Kurien kept on urging protesting members to maintain peace but his pleas went unheeded. "Why should both sides create problem? I don't know," he said and adjourned the house till noon. Later, the house was adjourned for 30 minutes and then again till 2 p.m. After 2 p.m., it was finally adjourned for the day as the opposition members demanded a debate on demonetisation and plight of farmers while those on the treasury benches wanted a debate on the AgustaWestland chopper deal. The winter session of Parliament started on November 16 but has been washed away due to protests over the government's November 8 demonetisation. It will conclude on Friday, December 16. --IANS sk/tsb/dg Kyrgyz President to visit India Delhi,National,Diplomacy,Business/Economy, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS New Delhi, Dec 15 (IANS) Kyrgyzstan President Almazbek Sharshenovich Atambayev will make four-day state visit to India from December 18, the Ministry of External Affairs said on Thursday. This will be Atambayev's first visit to India in his capacity as President. He will lead a high-level delegation comprising of ministers, senior officials and business leaders from the Central Asian country. According to an official statement, President Pranab Mukherjee will receive his Kyrgyz counterpart and host a dinner banquet in his honour. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will hold bilateral discussions with Atambayev and host a lunch for him. President Atambayev is expected to attend a joint business forum during his visit. "The visit coming right after very successful visit of Prime Minister Narendra Modi to Kyrgyzstan in July 2015 will further cement the traditionally cordial and close ties between the two countries," said the statement. --IANS spk/vd Upset Advani says he feels like resigning Delhi,National,Politics,Business/Economy, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS New Delhi, Dec 15 (IANS) Veteran BJP leader L.K. Advani on Thursday said he feels like resigning from Parliament because of unending disruptions in both houses. Advani, one of the country's most respected parliamentarians, also felt that the now ailing former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee would have felt sad to see the situation. Advani, who only last week expressed his disgust over the frequent bedlam in Parliament, said the house should function at least for a day and discuss demonetisation. Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi thanked Advani for fighting for democratic values while Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar said the BJP leader was actually upset with opposition leaders. On Thursday, as the Lok Sabha was adjourned, Advani remained seated even as other members left the house. Textiles Minister Smriti Irani walked up to him and spoke to him. After a couple of minutes, she called Home Minister Rajnath Singh. From the media gallery, Advani was heard telling Rajnath Singh to convey to Speaker Sumitra Mahajan that she should ensure the house runs on Friday to discuss demonetisation. A few minutes later, Rajnath Singh and Irani left but Advani remained in his seat. He was then joined by Idris Ali, one of the most vocal members of the Trinamool Congress. Ali later told reporters that he enquired about his health, to which the former Deputy Prime Minister sighed: "My health is fine but the health of Parliament is not. "I feel like resigning," said Advani, his comments audible from the media gallery. As he was talking to Ali, two more MPs, including Nana Patole of the BJP, joined the discussion. Idris then asked Advani about Vajpayee's health. Advani replied: "He would have been very sad to see this." The BJP leader said the ruling and opposition leaders should meet Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and the house should debate demonetisation at least on Friday, the last day of the winter session. "If the situation is the same on the last day as well, Parliament will be slandered. "Such a thing has never happened in the House of Commons... adjourned for no reason. I feel ashamed," he said. Ali complained to Advani that Congress leader Rahul Gandhi was not being allowed to speak. Advani countered: "Don't take any person's name. The issue is that Parliament should discuss the matter." Soon after the incident, Rahul Gandhi's official Twitter handle posted a link of the report on Advani's comment, saying: "Thank you Advaniji for fighting for democratic values within your party." Congress spokesperson Abhishek Singhvi said Advani was "clearly berating his own party" and not the Congress. "Advani is an extremely senior parliamentarian and BJP is deliberately, consciously twisting these things to suggest that his angst and anguish is against the Congress. "It is ridiculous. Advani is clearly berating his own party. The positive proof is that you have seen today, yesterday and on Monday and some other days," Singhvi said. Ananth Kumar, however, said Advani's wrath was targeted at the opposition. "Advaniji is upset about the way Parliament is being disrupted by opposition." On December 7, after similar disruptions, Advani remarked that neither Speaker Sumitra Mahajan nor Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar appeared to be running the house. --IANS ao/mr Odisha files requisition for 1.17 lakh acres land bank Orissa,National,Politics,Business/Economy, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS Bhubaneswar, Dec 15 (IANS) The Odisha government has so far filed requisition for land measuring 1.17 lakh acres under the land bank scheme in 23 districts, the state assembly was told on Thursday. The state-owned Industrial Infrastructure Development Corporation of Odisha (Idco), which is mandated to create a land bank, has so far filed requisition for land measuring 117,655.746 acres in 23 districts, Industry Minister Debi Prasad Mishra said in a written reply. Two categories of land have been created - Category-A which would be leased out to Idco by the district collectors for immediate requirement of industrial purposes, while Category-B, is the land the collectors would reserve with them for subsequent allotment to Idco. Accordingly, out of the total area, 17,121.822 acres has been prioritised as Category-A and 71,173.099 acres as Category-B, said the minister. Idco has acquired 4,627.283 acres under Category-A and reserved 34,459.041 acres government land under Category-B so far. --IANS cd/vd Czech Foreign Minister to visit India Delhi,National,Diplomacy,Business/Economy, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS New Delhi, Dec 15 (IANS) Czech Foreign Minister Lubomir Zaoralek, accompanied by a 30-member delegation including 18 businessmen, will be on a visit to India December 18-20, the Ministry of External Affairs said on Thursday. "He is scheduled to hold delegation level talks with M.J. Akbar, Minister of State for External Affairs on December 19 on bilateral and multilateral issues. He is also expected to meet other Ministers in the Ministries of Heavy Industries, Commerce and Defence," said MEA spokesperson Vikas Swarup in his weekly media briefing. On the bilateral relations, he said: "Regular exchanges of high level visit have taken place from both sides. India and Czech Republic have strong linkage in all fields i.e. political, economic & commercial, defence, science and technology, culture, tourism and people to people exchange." Czech Deputy Defence Minister Tomas Kuchta visited India in March this year, while then Minister of State for External Affairs Preneet Kaur visited Czech Republic in 2012. Last visit of the Czech Foreign Minister to India was in 2013. On trade relations between India and Czech Republic, Swarup said: "Our bilateral trade is estimated at $1.2 billion with much untapped potential." Indian Investors such as Infosys, Tata Tea, Alok Industries, Glen Mark Pharmaceuticals, Cafe Coffee day have made sizable investment in the Czech Republic and Czech companies such as Skoda Auto, Skoda Power, Bonatrans and Home Credit have investments in India. --IANS rs-vd Six airports to do away with stamping of baggage Delhi,Business/Economy, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS New Delhi, Dec 15 (IANS) The union government on Thursday initiated a trial run for 'non-stamping' of passengers' baggage tag at the time of boarding the aircraft at six airports. According to Civil Aviation Minister P. Ashok Gajapathi Raju the trial run at six major airports will facilitate hassle-free movement of passengers with hand baggage. "This is a very progressive step and will facilitate hassle-free movement of the passengers. This will also bring down the traversal time at the airports," the minister was quoted as saying in a statement. He elaborated that at the same time, security concerns will continue to get the highest priority to ensure Indian skies are kept safe and vibrant. The week-long trial run for all domestic passengers was initiated by the Bureau of Civil Aviation Security (BCAS) at six airports namely Mumbai, Delhi, Hyderabad, Bengaluru, Kolkata and Ahmedabad. "Based on the advice of the Ministry of Civil Aviation, BCAS had initiated a pilot project in collaboration with Hyderabad International Airport Limited and CISF for non-stamping of baggage tag in one of the lanes at Hyderabad airport," the statement disclosed. "After the successful completion of the effort, BCAS has advised to do away with the stamping of hand baggage's tag for implementing the best practice adopted internationally for hassle free movement of passengers." The statement pointed out that up on the success of the trial run, the same practice will be extended to other airports. "To strengthen the security screening of baggage, high-resolution CCTV cameras and other appropriate technologies have been adopted by the airport operators as advised by the BCAS," the statement added. --IANS ppg-rv/vt Britain must not emerge victorious from talks with EU: Slovak PM Slovakia,Politics,Diplomacy, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS Bratislava, Dec 15 (IANS) Britain must not emerge from negotiations on post-Brexit relations with the EU as the victor, Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico announced at a session of the parliamentary European affairs committee on Wednesday. "The United Kingdom must not win this struggle. That would be a huge mistake on our part. Freedom of movement is non-negotiable...How would the EU exist if Britain successfully negotiated benefits on one hand, but blocked EU citizens from seeking jobs or studies on the other," Xinhua news agency quoted Fico as saying. Fico said he was convinced that the other 27 EU countries needed to arrange for more advantageous conditions in the deal. "The agreement between the EU and Great Britain must be more advantageous to the EU, so that we won't spend energy on countries with anti-European sentiments," stated Fico. The Prime Minister said he considered the situation in Italy to be a worse problem after Matteo Renzi tended his resignation as Prime Minister due to an unsuccessful referendum on constitutional reform and with snap elections seemingly around the corner. "The probability of victory for parties not favourably inclined towards Europe is high. What if a referendum on the euro came next? Then we'd have a serious problem on our hands," concluded Fico. --IANS lok/ Rahul to lead Congressmen to meet Modi over UP farmers' demands Delhi,National,Politics,Business/Economy, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS New Delhi, Dec 15 (IANS) Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi will lead a delegation on Friday to meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi to submit a charter of demands collected from farmers during his 'kisan yatra' in poll-bound Uttar Pradesh, an informed source said. Gandhi and leaders of 14 opposition parties, including the Trinamool Congress and the Left, will also call on President Pranab Mukherjee after marching from Parliament to Rashtrapati Bhavan. The opposition leaders will meet the President over their grievances over demonetisation and the near-washout of the winter session of Parliament. "We have got time to meet the Prime Minister at 10.30 a.m. and will submit a charter of demands of farmers to him," the source from the Congress told IANS. This is the second time the opposition parties will meet Mukherjee over spiking of the high-denomination currency notes. Earlier on Wednesday, Gandhi said he wanted to expose Modi's personal complicity in corruption but "a terrified government" didn't let him speak in Parliament. Uttar Pradesh will witness assembly polls next year. --IANS and-sid/tsb/vt SC dismisses Katju's plea against parliamentary resolution Delhi,National,Immigration/Law/Rights,Politics, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS New Delhi, Dec 15 (IANS) The Supreme Court on Thursday dismissed a plea by Justice Markandey Katju (retd) challenging a resolution passed by Parliament deploring his remarks against Mahatma Gandhi and Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose. Dismissing the plea by the former top court judge, a bench of Justice Pinaki Chandra Ghose and Justice Uday Umesh Lalit said that the"freedom of speech in Parliament" is absolute and unfettered and subject only to such of the provisions of the Constitution which relate to regulation of procedure in Parliament. The Parliament had condemned Justice Katju for calling Gandhi a British agent and Bose a Japanese agent Justice Katju had contended that parliament condemned him without giving him a hearing. Speaking for the bench, Justice Lalit said: "It is not as if any action was deliberately undertaken or sanction was issued against the petitioner (Justice Katju). The petitioner (Justice Katju) in exercise of his right under Article 19(a) made certain statements concerning two famous personalities." "We are not for a moment suggesting that he could not or ought not to have made those statements. He is entitled to his views and put those views in public domain for consumption of public in general. "The response by both Houses of Parliament was also natural in that the Resolutions in question dealt with his statements in public domain. All that the resolutions did was to condemn his remarks and did not refer to the conduct or character of the petitioner." It further noted that that the remarks made by Justice Katju regarding Gandhi and Bose, which were in public domain, were "touching subject of general public interest and as such could well be discussed in the Houses". The Rajya Sabha by a resolution passed on March 11, 2015 said: "This House expresses its unequivocal condemnation of the recent remarks of the former judge of the Supreme Court, Shri Justice Markandey Katju, against the Father of the Nation Mahatma Gandhi and Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose led the Indian National Army for the freedom of the country." Next day on March 12, 2015, Lok Sabha by another resolution condemned Justice Katju. The resolution read "Father of the Nation Mahatma Gandhi and Netaji Shri Subhash Chandra Bose both are venerated by the entire country. The contribution of these two great personalities to the freedom struggle of the country and their dedication is unparalleled. The statement given by the former Judge of Supreme Court and former Chairman of Press Council of India Shri Markandey Katju is deplorable. This House unequivocally condemns the statement given by former Judge of Supreme Court Shri Markandey Katju unanimously." However, the court rejected the Centre's plea that Justice Katju's petition was not maintainable. --IANS pk/vd Bengal parties intensify demonetisation protest during RBI Governor's visit West Bengal,National,Politics,Business/Economy, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS Kolkata, Dec 15 (IANS) From showing black flags to RBI Governor Urjit Patel, to holding noisy demonstrations outside its office in the city, West Bengal's major non-BJP political parties intensified their protest against demonetisation targeting the apex bank, whose board met in the city on Thursday. Activists of the Congress threw security personnel into a tizzy, as they staged a noisy black flag demonstration at the NSCBI Airport when Patel was on his way back to Mumbai. At least 20 Congress workers surrounded his car shouting "Urjit Patel hai hai" and waved black flags. As Patel got out of the car, the demonstrators went near the official and tried to heckle him, blaming the RBI Governor for the "crisis in the country". The Central Industrial Security Force and West Bengal Police personnel somehow managed to escort Patel to safety inside the airport. The Trinamool Congress ministers and state legislators held a sit-in for the second consecutive day in front of the RBI regional office, protesting against insufficient supply of new currency notes in the state, while Patel was attending the apex bank's board meeting inside the building. Several Trinamool supporters along with the party heavyweights shouted slogans and waved black flags at the gate of the Reserve Bank, demanding a roll back of the central government's demonetisation of high-value currency notes. "It's strange what the (RBI) Governor should decide, is being decided by the Prime Minister. Total seven countries tried the demonetisation drive in history and all have failed miserably. What made them think it would be successful in a vast country like India," said state Irrigation Minister Rajib Banerjee. "The RBI Governor owes an explanation to the masses for snatching away their democratic rights. We demand an immediate roll-back of this decision," said Trinamool spokesperson Nirmal Ghosh. Accusing Patel of toeing the central government's political line, the CPI-M led Left Front also held a sit in protest in the morning near RBI's regional office. "It seems the RBI governor has been instructed to work according to the views of Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the central government. This should not be the state of affairs of an institution like Reserve Bank of India," said Left Front chairman Biman Bose. --IANS mgr/ssp/vd S.Korean ICT exports rebound despite weak smartphone demand South Korea,Technology,Business/Economy, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS Seoul, Dec 15 (IANS) South Korean exports of information and communications technology (ICT) products posted the first rebound in 14 months despite weak demand for smartphones, report showed on Thursday. There has been brisk exports of chips and display panels that helped, Xinhua news quoted the government report. The ICT exports increased 3.3 per cent from a year earlier to $14.8 billion in November, according to the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (MOTIE). Imports in the ICT sector inched up 0.5 per cent to $8.08 billion sending the ICT trade surplus to $6.72 billion that contributed the most to an $8 billion surplus in all industries. Mobile phone exports tumbled 27.4 per cent to $2.09 billion as Samsung Electronics discontinued its latest Galaxy Note 7 smartphones on global reports of the devices catching fire and overheating. However, chip exports expanded 11.6 per cent to $5.79 billion, posting the double-digit increase in 22 months thanks to higher product prices and strong demand. Display panel shipments grew 3.1 per cent to $2.47 billion, the first rebound in 16 months on demand for OLED panels. Exports of computer and peripherals jumped 15.2 per cent to $660 million. Exports to China, South Korea's largest trading partner, reduced 3.6 per cent, with those to the European Union (EU) falling 1.9 per cent. --IANS in/ Aussie planes hit more IS targets after new law Australia,Defence/Security,Terrorism, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS Canberra, Dec 15 (IANS) Australia has increased striking key Islamic State (IS) targets in Syria and Iraq following changes to its war crimes legislation, a senior air force officer said on Thursday. In June, the Australian government modified its war crimes bill to allow servicemen to engage in wider range of hostile terrorist targets without fear of prosecution, Xinhua news reported. On Thursday, the air force officer told media that since the changes were implemented, Australian bombers were recording a "weapons release rate" of 61 per cent, up from 20 per cent earlier in 2016. "Previously we would have rejected targets because they fell outside of our rules of engagement and we would have picked up other targets," the officer said. "Now we can actually pick those more difficult targets as well," he added. The officer said since the laws were amended to relieve pilots and other service men and women of the risk of prosecution, the campaign against IS turned much more effective. He said that pilots were now able to go after harder targets including convoys which carry pay for soldiers, as well as communications centres, bomb-making warehouses and production factories. "(That) is really our forte in terms of the skill set we have both in our air crew and our aircraft capabilities," the officer added. "Sometimes the harder targets are in more complex areas where there are increased collateral damage concerns," he said. --IANS in/ Modi pays tribute to Sardar Patel on his 66th death anniversary Delhi,National,Politics, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS New Delhi, Dec 15 (IANS) Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday paid tribute to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel on his 66th death anniversary saying that country was grateful for his role in "freedom struggle and decisive leadership". "Tributes to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel on his Punya Tithi (death anniversary). India is grateful to him for his role in freedom struggle and decisive leadership," Modi said in a tweet. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel was born on October 31, 1875 in Nadiad, a small village in Gujarat. He was popularly known as the 'Iron man' of India. He died on December 15, 1950 after suffering a heart attack in Mumbai. Patel was conferred with the highest civilian honour, Bharat Ratna, in 1991 for his services to the nation. --IANS aks/sm Rajya Sabha adjourned till noon amid chaos Delhi,National,Politics, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS New Delhi, Dec 15 (IANS) The Rajya Sabha was adjourned till noon on Thursday amid chaos as both the opposition and the government MPs shouted and levelled allegations of corruption against each other. Soon after the House met for the day's business, the Chair allowed Leader of Opposition Gulam Nabi Azad to speak but the MPs from the treasury benches did not allow him to say anything. "This should also go on record that in both the Houses it is the ruling party that is not allowing any work," Azad said, adding that it was happening for the "first time in the history of India". Deputy Chairman P.J. Kurien kept on requesting the protesting members to maintain peace but his pleas went unheard. "Why should both sides create problem? I don't know," he said and adjourned the House till 12. The winter session of Parliament, which started on November 16 but got washed away in protests against the government's demonetisation decision, will conclude on Friday. --IANS sk/sar/vm Brazil judge puts controversial anti-corruption bill on hold Brazil,Immigration/Law/Rights,Politics, Fri, 16 Dec 2016 IANS Brasilia, Dec 16 (IANS) A member of Brazil's Supreme Court on Thursday issued an injunction preventing Congress from passing an anti-graft bill that critics say is really meant to shield corrupt politicians. Judge Luis Fux effectively nullified a vote in the lower house of Congress in favour of the bill, which began as a citizen initiative but underwent extensive modification at the hands of lawmakers, EFE news reported. The ruling is "unusual, to say the least", lower house speaker Rodrigo Maia said, calling the injunction "clear interference by one branch of government in the affairs of another". Congress will ask the full 11-member Supreme Court to review the decision, he said. The changes made by legislators to the original bill have spurred public protests. Among the provisions introduced by Congress is one mandating prison terms for judges and prosecutors convicted of vaguely defined offences such as acting on partisan political motivations. The text submitted to Congress with the support of two million citizens was "disfigured" by lawmakers, Fux said, ordering a new debate on the measure. "There remains barely a figment of popular participation when a text originated by a significant number of voters is ... crushed by amendments that cater only to the interests of the political class," the judge wrote. --IANS lok/ Share Tweet Nokia (News - Alert) has come a long way in advancing the field of next generation communications. Though much of this move was focused on company survival after the smartphone revolution gutted its mobile device business, it has paid off in grand style. The company can even consider getting more into mobile devices once more. Now, a new plan to acquire Deepfield will lend still more capability to Nokia's position in the next generation communications market. With Deepfield in its fold, Nokia will get access to a slate of big data analytics tools that work in real time, which helps drive Nokia's offerings in network and service automation. It's also possible to add a layer of distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack protection to current systems thanks to the new analytics able to better identify such forms of hostile traffic. Though cloud applications are an increasing part of the landscapereports note these apps make up over 60 percent of network traffic right nowmost of the providers of these technologies don't have much insight into what applications are running on the network, and the accompanying impact this has on users. As more demand on the network is set to arrive in short order thanks to further cloud adoption, the rise of software-defined networking (SDN) and network functions virtualization (NFV) systems and other such tools, we need a better means to address demand on the network. Visibility is an important point in such planning, and that kind of visibility requires big data analytics capability. Deepfield founder and CEO Craig Labovitz commented We are very pleased to join Nokia, a like-minded global leader in IP networking with shared values in network innovation. I look forward to leveraging the strength of Nokia's world-class customer, sales and support footprint to take our Deepfield technology worldwide. This will also give us a solid foundation from which to accelerate the creation of new value - both in the Deepfield portfolio, and in joint areas such as telemetry and automation. This should prove a welcome development for anyone who has a major network presence going on, and further improve Nokia's standing as a next generation communications provider. Visibility on the network is the first big step toward identifying problems and eliminating them from the network, which means a better end-user experience and a lot of added value. Nokia's basically taking the networks we're working with right now and making these better as a result. That's good news all around, especially for Nokia, who is rapidly making itself an indispensable part of the network operations market. Big data analytics should mean a big help for Nokia, and its acquisition of Deepfield should prove a great purchase in the end. Edited by Alicia Young I used to be one of those parents who took a second look at their kids bags of candy theyd gotten Halloween night and think, Wait a minute. Is that a full-size Butterfingers bar? Why would a kid need that much candy in one serving? Id either then ask if they really wanted that item or I We have used your information to see if you have a subscription with us, but did not find one. Please use the button below to verify an existing account or to purchase a new subscription. Two online movements have called for national unification in front of looming return of Tunisian terrorists fighting in the ranks of terrorist organizations abroad. Thousands of Tunisians have been reported fighting for the Islamic State group (IS), al Qaeda and other terrorist groups. The number of Tunisian terrorists abroad has been estimated at over 3,000, making the North African country the largest foreign fighters exporter. Fears have grown after IS lost its Libyan stronghold of Sirte while the group and al Qaeda are on verge of demise in Syria and Iraq. A facebook movement calling itself Collectif des Citoyens Tunisiens launched, under the theme No to terrorist legion in Tunisia a call for national demonstration on January 14 next year to say no the government intention to welcome returning terrorists. We, Tunisian citizens reject the irresponsible handling by the state of the return of terrorists that will provoke a trend of violence, destruction and chaos, the movement said. Another movement also on facebook called for general mobilization across the country to protest against the return of those who killed, raped, slaughtered and massacred innocent people. For the movement, Tunisia is not home to the terrorists. We dont want to live what our Algerian brothers endured for several years!! Our territory must be protected from fondamentalists, those fanatics !!! The two movements emerged after President Caid Essebsi, in an interview with Euronews, indicated that the Tunisian constitution allows any Tunisian to come back home. He additionally argued that all returnee terrorists would be dealt with on the basis of constitution. His comments were swiftly bashed. In another interview, he pointed out that he opposes granting clemency to terrorists who fought for IS and al Qaeda. King Felipe VI of Spain will pay a state visit to Morocco, his second since he ascended to the throne in June 2014. Local Moroccan media reported that authorities in the two countries are preparing for this official visit, which reflects the place of Morocco as a top priority in Spains foreign policy. Moroccan Arabic daily Akhbar Al Yaoum, citing a Moroccan diplomatic source, reports that the visit may take place next year in March. Whether at the economic, diplomatic or security levels, cooperation between Morocco and Spain is steadily gaining momentum. The existence of issues of discord concerning the two occupied enclaves of Ceuta and Melilla have never deterred the two countries from fostering bilateral ties. At the security levels, the two countries cooperate closely in countering terrorism. Their intelligence services have conducted joint operations leading to the dismantling of several international terrorist cells. They also cooperate in the field of countering drug trafficking and illegal immigration. The Spanish royal family have always enjoyed a strong relationship with their Moroccan counterparts. King Felipe VI paid his first visit after his enthronization to Morocco, a move that reflects the significance of Morocco in Spains foreign policy. The 48-year-old Spanish king took the throne in June 2014, after the abdication of his father Juan Carlos, who visited Rabat in 2013. Morocco sent emergency humanitarian aid to the Sub-Saharan migrants who were cruelly deported by Algerian authorities and abandoned in the desert in northern Niger. The aid was sent upon directives from King Mohammed VI to help the migrants who were abandoned by Algerian authorities in northern Niger in harsh conditions. This humanitarian gesture is in line with Moroccos solidarity-based approach towards brotherly African nations and citizens. The 116-ton aid, which includes foodstuff, covers and tents, aims at helping Niger cope with this humanitarian tragedy. Several international human rights watchdogs called on Algeria to halt the inhumane treatment of Sub-Saharans in keeping with its international commitment, notably the 1951 Geneva Convention. Algerian authorities rounded up more than 1400 sub-Saharan migrants in Algiers and deported them some 1900 km south of the capital to the desert city of Tamanrasset, from which they were bused to Niger. The deported migrants include children, pregnant women, sick people, asylum-seekers and refugees. They are all victim of this arbitrary and violent retention operation. The visit King Mohammed VI was planning to pay to Zambia this December has been postponed to early 2017, announced the Zambian Foreign Department in a release. King Mohammed VI was scheduled to visit the Central African country on December 17 following his state visit to Nigeria. The reasons for the postponement have not been revealed. The Zambia leg of the Moroccan monarchs second African tour was scheduled right before the decisive January meeting of the African Union (AU) that will decide over Moroccos membership application. The North African Kingdom submitted its official membership application to the AU in September. On July 17, King Mohammed VI had sent a message to the 27th summit of the African Union held in the Rwandan capital Kigali wherein he officially requested his countrys return to the pan-African organization after 32 years of an empty seat policy. Today, Morocco wishes resolutely and unequivocally to regain its place within its institutional family and to continue to live up to its responsibilities, with even more resolve and enthusiasm, the King had said in his message. The following day, 28 member states of the African union welcomed in a motion Moroccos decision and pledged to work so that this legitimate return be effective as soon as possible. Also, several African heads of State applauded Moroccos decision to reintegrate the AU and stressed that Moroccos place is within the African Union. Early this month, Zambian President Edgar Lungu expressed his countrys strong desire to boost ties with Morocco and said he was looking forward to meeting King Mohammed VI. I am confident we shall have fruitful discussions aimed at enhancing cooperation between our two countries, President Lungu had said as he was receiving the letters of credentials from the new Moroccan Ambassador to Zambia Saadia El Alaoui at the State House. Photo: Adam Berry/Getty Images As if Republicans needed any more reason to rethink their newfound affection for Vladimir Putin, a new report says U.S. intelligence officials now believe with a high level of confidence that the Russian president was personally involved in efforts to influence the U.S. election. Two senior officials told NBC News that Putin directed how material hacked from Democrats email accounts was used, according to intelligence from diplomatic sources and spies working for U.S. allies. One source said Putin was initially pursuing a vendetta against Hillary Clinton (their feud dates back to at least 2011, when Putin accused her of personally inciting protests by suggesting Russias election was rigged). But Putins goal eventually shifted to an effort to portray U.S. politics as corrupt and to split off key American allies by creating the image that [other countries] couldnt depend on the U.S. to be a credible global leader anymore. U.S. intelligence agencies said months ago that they believe Russia was behind the hack of Democratic National Committee officials emails, which were released by WikiLeaks. At the time, the intelligence officials said they believed only top Russian officials could have authorized the hack. NBCs sources said that assessment was based on their knowledge of how the Russian government operates, but now theres solid information tying Putin to the hacking effort. CBS News backed up NBCs report: NEW: US intelligence sources confirm hacks could not have occurred without Putins blessing, @jeffpeguescbs reports https://t.co/xSIJMLms3X pic.twitter.com/HpmgR7cg7f CBS News (@CBSNews) December 15, 2016 The news of Putins alleged involvement comes days after the Washington Post reported that the CIA believes Russias aim was to help Donald Trump, not just to generally disrupt the U.S. election process (other agencies have not confirmed that assessment). Clinton campaign chairman John Podestas emails were slowly leaked during the campaign, and this week the New York Times reported that the operation targeted a handful of Democratic House candidates as well. There is no evidence that Russia tried to directly interfere in the voting process, such as by hacking voting machines. There was already talk of whether and how the U.S. should retaliate against Russia if the allegations are proven to be true. A former CIA official told NBC that Obama may respond before he leaves office. This whole thing has heated up so much, he said. I can very easily see them saying, We cant just say wow, this was terrible and theres nothing we can do. U.S. intelligence agencies have reportedly stepped up their examination of Putins finances in light of the new revelations. The CIA official noted that exposing how Putin enriched himself via corruption may not embarrass him, since many Russians are familiar with those allegations. But Bloombergs Eli Lake argued this week that Obama should still declassify information on the wealth of Putin and his inner circle their front companies, their homes, their yachts, their secret bank accounts to discredit them abroad. Lake writes: The effect of a disclosure by the Obama administration though would be apparent in the West. Putin may not care whether his citizens know how corrupt he is. But I bet his Western bankers and business partners do. Fiona Hill, a senior fellow and Russia expert at the Brookings Institution, told me Monday: The one thing about revealing this information is that it would stigmatize his wealth. This is shining a spotlight on him and his allies. Lake notes that its unlikely Trump would impose sanctions on Russia for election meddling, But having a detailed, public record of Putins and his inner circles wealth would at least leave this option open for European governments. Writing in Foreign Policy, Max Boot said the U.S. government should convene an independent commission like the one that investigated the 9/11 attacks, and try more aggressive methods of undermining Russia: Possible responses can run the gamut from further sanctions including financial and travel freezes on individuals responsible for the hacking to retaliation in kind. Putin likes leaking Western emails. How would he like it if the National Security Agency leaked the communications between him and his cronies? Or if the U.S. intelligence community released details about his widely rumored overseas bank accounts? This could undermine his hold on power by puncturing his aura of self-righteousness and could even lead to asset freezes that would punish him in the pocketbook. None of that seems likely under the Trump administration either, but at least one senator is undaunted by the president-elects dismissal of reports about Russian hacking. Senator Lindsey Graham called for a tough bipartisan stand on Wednesday and revealed that his campaign email account was hacked too. Theyre trying to destabilize democracy all over the world. Not just here, he told CNNs Wolf Blitzer. Heres what we should do. We should tell the Russians that on no uncertain terms, you interfere in our elections, we dont care why, were going to hit you and hit you hard, were going to introduce sanctions, itll be bipartisan. Sen. Lindsey Graham: Russians hacked into my campaign account https://t.co/UYpqI3esEb https://t.co/lOdrMVb6Gc CNN (@CNN) December 14, 2016 And what if U.S. lawmakers cant come together to push back against Russias election meddling? Fiona Hill of the Brookings Institution tells the Washington Post that while right now it looks like Trumps election is good for Putin, a less-predictable U.S. government may not work out how he hopes. The land of unpredictability and surprise is the land that Putin and the Kremlin have inhabited for the last part of the last 10 years, Hill said. But now theyre not alone. Trump is going to be the great disrupter. What email? Photo: Albin Lohr-Jones/Bloomberg via Getty Images Last Tuesday, the Energy Department received a questionnaire from the Trump transition team requesting the names of scientists, workers, and contractors who attended meetings on climate change and the social cost of carbon. On Monday, the Energy Department announced that they would not be responding to the email, which received condemnation all the way up to the White House. Now Trumps team is distancing itself from the email, saying, The questionnaire was not authorized or part of our standard protocol. Trump spokesperson Sean Spicer also assured everyone, The person who sent it has been properly counseled. Trump is famously unconvinced when it comes to climate change he has claimed it is a hoax perpetrated by the Chinese and the survey was seen as potential precursor to an administration-sponsored purge of scientists who dont share his skepticism, which, by the way, would include about 97 percent of all scientists worldwide. Aside from directly addressing climate change, the questionnaire asked which societies the departments scientists belonged to and for a list of all of their recent publications. On Wednesday, Massachusetts senator Ed Markey came to the defense of the governments scientists. Any employee of the Department of Energy that has been working on climate science over the last eight years is actually doing their job, the Democrat told CNN. And now what were seeing is an inquiry by the Trump transition team that goes right to the heart of the integrity of the science. His remarks came after other Democrats on the Oversight and Energy and Commerce committees drafted a joint letter to Vice-President-elect Mike Pence asking for an explanation of the email. Though the incoming administration has backed off the email for now, for many it is a disturbing sign of things to come especially in light of Trumps selection of Rick Perry to lead the Energy Department. The former Texas governor famously forgot the name of the department during a presidential debate in 2012. More disturbing: The question he was answering when he made his gaffe was which government agencies he would do away with. Perry will replace Ernest Moniz, a nuclear physicist. White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest said on Tuesday that the administration would not comply with the emails request: Our principle this is a principle that presidents of both parties have long abided by is that we should observe the protections that are in place that ensure that career civil servants are evaluated based on merit and not on politics. He could hardly contain his smirk when he said, Im sure the President-elect used the same kind of criteria when choosing his new Department of Energy secretary as well. Dont you think? Photo: KHALED DESOUKI/This content is subject to copyright. In May, EgyptAir Flight MS804 crashed over the Mediterranean Sea en route from Paris to Cairo, killing all 66 passengers and crew members onboard. Officials recovered the black-box recorders and other flight data, which offered investigators clues to a midair fire but no definitive answer on what brought down the plane, and whether the cause was intentional or accidental. But new evidence points to an intentional act, after the Egyptian civil aviation ministry said investigators recovered traces of explosive powder on victims remains. Egyptian officials now will begin a criminal investigation based on this new development, which points to a likely bomb or explosion on the flight. Officials speculated that terrorists might have been responsible in the immediate hours and days after the crash, particularly because the plane descended abruptly and rapidly. However, no terror organization has taken responsibility for the crash something extremist groups like ISIS are usually eager to do. Last October, and months before the EgyptAir crash, a Russian Metrojet airliner plummeted while flying over the Sinai Peninsula; ISIS almost immediately took credit for the attack. John Bolton. Photo: JUSTIN LANE/Bloomberg via Getty Images A year ago today, Donald Trump stood on a debate stage in Las Vegas and spat out one of the most scathing indictments of the Iraq War ever uttered by an American politician let alone by a Republican presidential candidate. We have done a tremendous disservice not only to the Middle East weve done a tremendous disservice to humanity. The people that have been killed, the people that have been wiped away and for what? Trump fumed. Its not like we had victory. Its a mess. The Middle East is totally destabilized, a total and complete mess. I wish we had the 4 trillion dollars or 5 trillion dollars. I wish it were spent right here in the United States on schools, hospitals, roads, airports, and everything else that are all falling apart! Few Democrats have ever had the chutzpah to convey this message to the American public to say, in so many words, nearly 5,000 of your children lost their lives to the cause of squandering precious resources and making the world a worse place to live. But voters didnt shoot the messenger; they shot down instead the idea of another Bush administration. And Trump continued to burnish his (entirely undeserved) reputation for tough truth-telling, by bleating his indictment of the Iraq invasion through the entirety of his campaign. After using his critique of the war to discredit the Republican Establishment in the primary, he used it to neutralize Hillary Clintons strength on foreign policy in the general election. Just last week, he used it to undermine the authority of American intelligence agencies, who were telling him things about Russian hacking that he did not wish to hear. There are three sentences in this Trump statement about the CIA finding. Two are provably, factually incorrect. pic.twitter.com/tSYVKUTT5U John Rogers (@jonrog1) December 10, 2016 Its far from clear that intelligence analysts who wrote up the agencys findings on Russian interference in the 2016 election were the same people who prepared the most inaccurate assessments of Saddam Husseins arsenal. But it is clear that John Bolton the undersecretary of State for arms control and international security affairs under George W. Bush cherrypicked those inaccurate assessments in building the case for invasion. And, according to multiple reports, Donald Trump plans to name Bolton as his pick for deputy secretary of State. Which is to say: Trump would like to make one of the least repentant Iraq War hawks one who cant wait to bring shock and awe to Iran as one of the United States most powerful diplomats. To appreciate just how much Bolton was one of those same people the president-elect alluded to, observe this testimony by former State Department official Greg Thielmann, published Wednesday on the foreign policy blog LobeLog. I was a firsthand witness to the negative consequences of Boltons style and substantive approach while serving as director of the office in the State Departments intelligence bureau (INR/SPM) responsible for monitoring Iraqi WMD issues. As my office delivered to him the heavy volume of sensitive information provided by the intelligence community, he demonstrated a penchant for quickly dismissing inconvenient facts and rejecting any analysis that did not serve his policy preferences As the path to war was paved throughout the fall, Bolton knew very well how the administration was misrepresenting to the public the more nuanced details of the 2002 National Intelligence Estimate (NIE) on Iraqi WMD. The Senate Select Committee on Intelligence exhaustively documented these distortions in a series of bipartisan reports following the 2003 invasion. In one of the countless dizzying developments of the Trump transition, the GOPs most acidic Iraq War critic isnt perturbed by these facts but the Republican Establishment is. The New York Times reports that the Republican chairman of the Senates foreign relations committee Bob Corker, former secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, former secretary of Defense Robert Gates, and former national security adviser Stephen Hadley are all opposed to Boltons nomination. Kentucky senator Rand Paul has made his opposition public. There is something to be said for one of the top diplomats in the country being diplomatic, Paul observed Wednesday. Trumps pick for secretary of State, Exxon CEO Rex Tillerson, is also, reportedly, unenthused by the prospect of having Bolton as his deputy. Unsure why Tillerson wouldn't want someone hugely controversial w/ reputation for bad management for his deputy. Odd https://t.co/8QXT4trF3o pic.twitter.com/wTv7PDE8Tu Andrew Prokop (@awprokop) December 15, 2016 And other unnamed Republicans have indicated to the Times that theyd prefer to see the party leave the Bush years in the past. Considering all this, why, exactly, is Bolton a leading candidate for the job? There appear to be two answers: 1. Sheldon Adelson 2. John Bolton knows how to kiss up. Adelson makes John Bolton look like Medea Benjamin while the potential diplomat would like to drop some missiles on Tehran, the casino magnate has publicly called for nuking the country (ya know, to prevent a crazy state from obtaining atomic weapons and then launching it against some other nation that it isnt even at war with). But Adelson likes the cut of Boltons jib enough to back him. And Adelsons affinity for giving millions of dollars to Republican candidates gives that recommendation the weight of gold. Ultimately, though, it may be the very talent that Bolton displayed during the Bush administration the ability to bend information into a narrative that pleases his bosses that has won him Trumps affection. This week, Bolton argued that the CIAs reports about Russian hacking may have been a false-flag operation an Obama administration conspiracy to undermine the legitimacy of the president-elect (presumably, the fact that the conspirators didnt publicize Russias intention to aid Trump during the campaign itself merely testifies to Obamas blundering incompetence). Bolton tells Trump what he wants to hear. And at the end of the day, the president-elect may care more about having his ego affirmed than he does about the people that have been wiped away by John Boltons aversion to diplomacy. All in the family. Photo: Timothy A. Clary/AFP/Getty Images On Wednesday, Donald Trump was supposed to clarify how he intends to extricate himself from the myriad conflicts of interest his company presents. But he postponed that press conference earlier this week. In its place, the president-elect tweeted his intention to cede managerial control of his company to his adult sons, Eric and Don Jr. Then, he invited both of those sons to a policy meeting with the leading lights of Silicon Valley. On the very day he had previously promised to detail his plans for evading corruption. Which, to be fair, was clarifying. Behold, the seating chart for Trumps tech-sector powwow. While you were distracted by the children, look which princeling got prime table placement https://t.co/hCe8q8n5gP pic.twitter.com/9Jsa4kYf22 Felix Salmon (@felixsalmon) December 14, 2016 Counting the president-elect himself, 20 percent of those present were members of the Trump family. When Trumps spokesman Sean Spicer was asked why Twitter had not been invited to the meeting Wednesday, he replied, the conference table was only so big. That Trump found room for four of his family members but not for one of Americas largest social-media platforms would be less concerning had Trump not said the following to those who were given seats at the table: Im here to help you folks do well Were going to be there for you. A president that can help amazing companies is one who can also hurt failing ones. Twitters conspicuous absence from Wednesdays meeting was reportedly retribution for its refusal to green-light a #CrookedHillary emoji during the campaign. Since November 8, Trump has used his bully pulpit to declare the private sectors winners and losers on an almost daily basis. The New York Times and Vanity Fair are failing publications; Boeing and Lockheed Martin deserve to have their federal contracts canceled. But the top executives at Amazon, Apple, Facebook, and Google are a truly amazing group of people. In just over a month, Trump will have more powerful tools than a mere megaphone for helping those who cooperate with him and hurting those who dont. Dont provide the president-elect with his desired emoji or public praise or, who knows, do refuse to take take that meeting with Don Jr. about the Trump Organizations exciting new investment opportunities and you could find your merger blocked, your pricing practices ruled predatory, or your federal contracts canceled. Last spring, Sean Hannity informed Trump that the Washington Post had assigned 20 reporters to search his closet for skeletons. Its interesting that you say that, because every hour were getting calls from reporters from the Washington Post asking ridiculous questions and I will tell you, this is owned as a toy by Jeff Bezos who controls Amazon, Trump replied. Amazon is getting away with murder taxwise. Hes using the Washington Post for power so that the politicians in Washington dont tax Amazon like they should be taxed hes got a huge antitrust problem and what theyve done is he bought this paper for practically nothing and hes using that as a tool for political power against me and against other people and, Ill tell you what, we cant let him get away with it. On Wednesday, Bezos called his meeting with Trump very productive. I shared the view that the administration should make innovation one of its key pillars, which would create a huge number of jobs across the whole country, in all sectors, not just tech agriculture, infrastructure, manufacturing everywhere, Bezos explained. One could view the fact that Bezos got a seat at the table, even as the Post continues to cover Trump critically, as a hopeful sign. Or one could see Bezoss participation in and praise of the meeting as a sign of the president-elects power over him. Regardless, our political economy is about to be disrupted. And theres a real risk that once Donald Trump starts moving fast and breaking things, the foundations of our democracy could go the way of Friendster. Would-be secretary of State Rex Tillerson with a good friend. Photo: Michael Klimentyev/AFP/Getty Images Last Friday, the Washington Post reported that the CIA believes Russia interfered in the 2016 election with the intention of aiding Donald Trumps candidacy. Less than 24 hours later, Trumps team leaked word that one of Americas leading opponents of sanctions against Russia would be the president-elects choice for secretary of State. On the subject of U.S. policy toward Russia, Rex Tillersons conflict of interest is as vast as Siberia. The ExxonMobil CEO owns $218 million in his companys stock and $117 million of that stock isnt scheduled to vest for years, which means Tillerson cant easily sell off his shares. If the United States lifts its current sanctions on Russia, those shares will almost certainly increase in value. In the early years of this decade, Exxon made a big play for Russias hardest-to-reach fossil fuels the company inked deals to explore the Black Sea, frack the gas out of western Siberia, and drill for oil in the Arctic. That last ones a biggie: The Arctic is home to one of the largest untapped oil resources on the face of the (rapidly warming) Earth. Together, these investments were going to help Exxon make up for its failure to capitalize on the U.S. fracking boom. And they were just as dear to Putins Russia, as Voxs Brad Plumer explains: [Russia] is currently one of the worlds largest producers of crude, pumping out 10 million barrels per day (about 10 percent of global supply). But its older fields are in decline, and the country is unlikely to sustain current levels of production past 2020 unless it develops its untapped fields, a recent report from the Wilson Center found. Given that oil and tax revenues fund half of Russias national budget, a long-term decline would have severe repercussions for the country, perhaps even risking political instability. To avoid that fate, Russia desperately needs to bring back Western companies with the expertise to drill in unconventional areas. If Russia could do this all by itself, without Western help, they already wouldve done it, says Edward Chow, a longtime industry veteran who is now an energy policy expert at the Center for Strategic and International Studies. But they cant. So, the table was set for Exxon to drill its way to a higher share price, while easing Russias fiscal headaches in the process. Putin found this comity so heartwarming, he awarded Tillerson with Russias Order of Friendship in 2013. And then Putin annexed Crimea. And the U.S. put sanctions on Russias oil and gas industry. And Exxon has been frozen out of its Arctic holdings for two years now. During that time, Tillerson has frequently lobbied the White House in favor of lifting sanctions against Russia. He may soon, ostensibly, be in position to lobby himself on the matter. By all accounts, Russia is tickled pink. There are a lot of reasons one might object to this state of affairs. The one most often cited on Capitol Hill involves the need to protect NATO allies against Putins expansionist ambitions. If he isnt made to pay an ongoing economic price for his actions in Ukraine, whats to keep him from moving into the Baltics? Separately, if Russias interference in our election is (ostensibly) rewarded with a change in U.S. foreign policy that Putin deeply desires what message will that send to other foreign states that know a hacker or two? But the most compelling reason to support the continuation of sanctions against Russia may be the least discussed: At present, those sanctions are among the only (de facto) climate-change prevention measures that enjoy bipartisan support. As Plumer notes, by some estimates, 20 percent of the worlds undiscovered oil and natural gas lies buried in the Arctic. It will be very hard to meet the emissions goals set down in the Paris Agreement if those resources are fully exploited. And right now, the Republican Partys affinity for holding a tough line on Russia is the only thing standing between Exxon and Putins vast reservoir of Arctic oil. There are still plenty of reasonable arguments for lifting sanctions on Russia: Millions of ordinary Russians suffer from their impact on economic growth; political instability in a nation with a massive nuclear weapons arsenal is undesirable; friendly relations with Russia could, potentially, facilitate Americas interests in other regions of the globe. Still, when weighing our options, the opportunity to keep Arctic oil in the ground should have a place on the scales. Tea Party members hold a Tax Day protest against big government and to support lower taxes, less government and more freedom April 15, 2010 in Washington, DC. The Tea Partyers gathered in Washington to mark April 15, the day most Americans are required to file income tax returns. Photo: Win McNamee/Getty Images Since Donald Trump was elected, progressives have engaged in a protracted online debate about how to best fight back. Its been a panicked, somewhat disorganized conversation everyone knows theres a coming onslaught of conservative policies, but not everyone is in agreement about how best to resist them. There have been the usual calls to action and protests and online petitions, but theres also been a certain lack of organization and unity of purpose, which is unsurprising given that this is a period of fear and panic for many progressives. In response to all this, over Thanksgiving a group of dozens of veterans of liberal politics and policy making, mostly former Congressional staffers, began putting together a guide for how to resist Trump and the GOPs agenda. The guide is geared almost entirely toward practical, Congress-oriented acts individual citizens can take, and its inspired by an unlikely model: the tea party. In Indivisible: A Practical Guide for Resisting the Trump Agenda, which has gone viral since it was first published publicly on Google Docs last night, the authors explain why the Tea Party was astoundingly effective at fighting back against President Obamas agenda. We saw these activists take on a popular president with a mandate for change and a supermajority in Congress, they write. We saw them organize locally and convince their own members of Congress to reject President Obamas agenda. Their ideas were wrong, cruel, and tinged with racism and they won. (Full disclosure: Two of the contributors, Ezra Levin and Angel Padilla, are friends and former grad-school classmates of mine, and at Levins request I read and provided light feedback on a draft version of the document before it was published.) Why did the tea party win? Largely, the authors write, because its members simply understood, at the grassroots level, how power works; that is, how members of Congress think, and which incentives guide their behavior. That allowed its members to be wildly successful, relative to their size small groups operating at the local level were able to lobby and harangue and harass even primary members of Congress who didnt toe the tea partys ideological line. The results literally changed the course of American history. A chart from Indivisible So Indivisible is largely a congressional Psychology 101 guide centered around which sorts of acts will and wont spook individual senators and reps. The primary goal of this sort of activism, write the authors, should be making it clear to their members of Congress that there will be a high cost to helping pass the Trump and/or Ryan agenda(s). The guide covers a broad range of techniques, at times drilling down to the very specific: Signs can be useful for reinforcing the sense of broad agreement with your message at a town hall or similar event where your member of Congress is appearing, for instance. However, if youre holding an oppositional sign, staffers will almost certainly not give you or the people with you the chance to get the mike or ask a question. One of the most important guiding principles of the document is that at the moment, the most important thing progressives can do is play united defense against Trump and the GOP rather than get into squabbles about which affirmative policy proposals are best. The tea party, after all, was successful in large part because it understood itself as primarily a defensive group. It was focused on fighting against every proposal coming out of the new Democratic Administration and Congress, note the authors. This focus on defense rather than policy development allowed the movement to avoid fracturing. Tea Party members may have not agreed on the policy reforms, but they could agree that Obama, Democrats, and moderate Republicans had to be stopped. Progressives should follow the same tack, the authors argue: [W]e strongly recommend focusing on defense against the Trump agenda rather than developing an entire alternative policy agenda, they write. This is time-intensive, divisive, and, quite frankly, a distraction, since there is zero chance that we as progressives will get to put our agenda into action at the federal level in the next four years. Given the amount of left-liberal infighting that has raged since the election, it feels like important advice. Photo: Christian Petersen/Getty Images Theres no denying that the massive wave of Muslim migration into Europe from the Middle East and North Africa, much of it the result of violent conflict in places like Syria, has had a profound effect on the regions politics. Among other things, it has sparked a major backlash, empowering far-right groups and their bigoted messages all over the continent. Whats interesting is that while its certainly the case that there are a lot more Muslims in many European countries than there were just a short time ago, a survey from Ipsos Mori shows that residents of those countries and others, including the U.S. are overestimating, by a large margin, just how many Muslims there are. A helpful chart from the Guardians write-up runs down some of the numbers: The Guardian notes that when the surveyors asked people to estimate what percentage of the population would be Muslim in 2020, respondents made the same mistake, but more so: There, the gap between perception and (projected) reality was even larger. People are not only overestimating how many Muslims there are now, theyre also overestimating the Muslim populations growth rate. This sort of overestimation appears to be fairly common, regardless of the minority group in question. In the Anti-Defamation Leagues 2015 annual survey of anti-Semitic attitudes around the world, for example, it noted that 30 percent [of respondents] believe Jews make up between 1 to 10 percent of the worlds population. Another 18 percent believe Jews make up more than 10 percent of the worlds population. Sixteen percent (16%) responded less than 1 percent. Here were the results for a handful of countries: In reality, Jews make up 0.19 percent of the world population, so a lot of people are wildly overestimating here. Or take Americans being asked about immigrants more broadly (for many Americans, immigrants likely means Mexicans). Take an Ipsos poll from 2015. As Ana Swanson reported in the Washington Post in September, surveyed Americans guessed that one-third of people in their country were immigrants. The actual figure? Only 14 percent. As she pointed out, the residents of lots of other countries do this, too, as nicely demonstrated by a chart of Ipsos data put together by the data blog Metrocosm: Why does this happen? Theres no one answer. Surely different mechanisms are at work in different countries. In some cases, especially instances of multiple-choice responses, it might simply be an artifact of how the question is phrased. But more broadly, Im tempted to turn, as I often do, to the well-known biases and heuristics that influence human thoughts. Here the so-called availability heuristic is playing an outsize role, I bet. It states simply that the easier it is for you to think of an example of something, the more likely you are to estimate its prevalence. Except here the thing is actually a type of person. In many cases, members of minority groups look or dress or speak differently than the majority group they stand out in certain ways. So if I ask you what percentage of your country is immigrants, and its easy for you to think of examples of immigrants youve encountered because of the distinctive (from a majority perspective) way they present themselves, that will likely skew your estimate upward. (Id say this theory looks pretty good for Japan, which is at the top of the list above it is known to be a very closed and, in certain ways, culturally homogeneous society, meaning immigrants are probably more likely to stand out but things get fuzzier for countries like Poland.) But perhaps thats too innocent an explanation of how the availability heuristic works here, given that all over the world, demagogues bash immigrants and other minority groups. In the U.S., for example, weve heard a ton from Donald Trump and other politicians and pundits about how dangerous Mexican immigrants are (theyre rapists, theyre job-stealers, and so on). Its no accident, given the constant fear-mongering about Mexican immigrants that few Americans realize that since around 2009, the flow of Mexican migrants has been out of the U.S. and back to Mexico. So its only natural that if youve heard a lot about how dangerous or subversive a group is, and a pollster comes around to ask you to guess how many members of that group there are, youre going to overestimate. This is a useful example of the gut-instinct-first, rationalize-later way a lot of thinking works: Im worried about this group, so there must be a lot of them! Its a safe bet that this is part of whats going on in Europe, where citizens are awash in anti-Muslim messaging (though it should also be acknowledged that any major wave of migration, Muslim or not, brings with it legitimate problems, including various forms of inter-group conflict and strains on social safety nets). Plus, in many cases, peoples views on Muslims as a whole are affected by the horrific attacks carried out by fringe groups like ISIS. So, since France has been hit harder than anyone by ISIS terror attacks lately, perhaps it shouldnt be a surprise that the French have the most out-of-whack perception of their nations Muslim population relative to the true figure. These sorts of overestimates matter, because they make it easier for people to imbibe all sorts of bigoted messages: This group is coming for you and your family, theyre taking all the jobs, they dont believe in our way of life, they secretly control everything, and so on. To realize that certain groups just arent that big is to blunt the potential impact of some of these harmful messages. Unfortunately, people just arent very good with numbers particularly when theyre scared or angry. Photo: Erik Isakson/Getty Images/Blend Images Of the many outrageous promises made by Donald Trump during his successful campaign for the presidency, none has seemed quite so ominous as his threat to enforce mandatory registration for Muslims in the U.S. The hypothetical registry, which Trump said last year hed absolutely implement, is of particular relevance to the tech industry, since the work of creating such a database would almost certainly fall to coders, and possibly contracted tech companies. So far, tech companies themselves have held the question of collaboration with Trump at arms length. Last week, the Intercepts Sam Biddle asked nine companies if they would aid the government in building a database; only Twitter responded with a firm no (the only other comment came from Microsoft, who said that Were not going to talk about hypotheticals at this point). In an internal email mistakenly sent to BuzzFeeds Nitasha Tiku, Facebook described questions about a Muslim database as a straw man. But Trump hasnt backed off of his promise of Muslim registration, and other tech-industry workers are willing to speak out, even if the sectors institutions arent. This week, a subset of coders, developers, and engineers in the tech industry and beyond circulated a pledge, promising to refuse to help create or maintain a database of Muslims. The first paragraph of neveragain.tech reads: We, the undersigned, are employees of tech organizations and companies based in the United States. We are engineers, designers, business executives, and others whose jobs include managing or processing data about people. We are choosing to stand in solidarity with Muslim Americans, immigrants, and all people whose lives and livelihoods are threatened by the incoming administrations proposed data collection policies. We refuse to build a database of people based on their Constitutionally protected religious beliefs. We refuse to facilitate mass deportations of people the government believes to be undesirable. Through a bulleted list of specifics, the signatories refuse to participate in the creation of databases of identifying information for the United States government to target individuals based on race, religion, or national origin and commit to lobbying their tech-giant bosses to minimize the collection and retention of data that would facilitate ethnic or religious targeting. The signatories also endorse [scaling] back existing datasets with unnecessary racial, ethnic, and national origin data. For anyone worried about tech-industry collusion, the pledge is heartening. As a public show of solidarity with understandably anxious American Muslims, its extremely successful. The problem is that the Muslim database that Silicon Valley doesnt want to build already exists. Most of Silicon Valleys most successful businesses are built on enormous data-collection operations. This is explicitly clear for the companies that are, at their core, advertising giants Facebook and Google but even consumer-tech companies like Apple and retail businesses like Amazon keep vast stores of data on their users. None of this data collection is sinister in intent, but it means that those companies know an enormous amount about you and their other hundreds of millions of users. And it doesnt matter if you dont explicitly note your religion (or sexuality, or political beliefs) in your usage. These companies spent the past year crowing about artificial intelligence and deep neural networks and machine learning buzzwords that translate to processes that can deduce new information about users from existing data sets. In other words, no matter how coy you might be about your religion online, if youre a regular user of Facebook or Google, those companies can likely accurately predict it anyway. Now these same organizations remain silent as the prospect grows that their tools may be used for nefarious purposes. In one notorious instance, Facebook was able to predict whether users were gay, even when those users hadnt explicitly noted their sexuality in their profiles. Again, this isnt surprising, nor is it, in the abstract, nefarious businesses rest on collecting as much information about its users as possible. And advertisers, for example, cannot target users based on their stated religious affiliations (the Religious Views section of ones profile), but they can target people who have listed Islam as an interest. The thing is, tools that target users for advertisers can also target them for the government. Identifying Muslim users on Facebook is a relatively simple database query. In the same way, even if you havent told Google your religious affiliation, you have probably signaled it very effectively. If youre constantly Googling when sunrise and sunset are during Ramadan, theres a decent likelihood that youre Muslim. If you have a recurring Calendar entry for Bible study every week, theres a good chance that youre Christian. If, as I have, youve Googled when is Hanukkah six times this month, you might be Jewish. If your Chrome browser history is full of visits to the atheism subreddit well, you get the picture. Mapping and navigation apps are another treasure trove of signaling data. If youre repeatedly querying how long itll take to get to a mosque or temple or church, or youre taking an Uber there, youve effectively told these companies how you worship. Obviously, this is all still a hypothetical concern, and you can hope that enough people would stand against a president reckless and evil enough to force American Muslims to register themselves, and itd never come to this. But its not an abstract one. None of these companies, to state the obvious, meant to create a religious database, and the vast troves of data linked to Silicon Valley and sitting in server farms and warehouses across the country are not a comprehensive database. But theyre close, and getting closer, and the fact is that no matter how much more a Trump presidency might hypothetically want, the tech industry has already done much of the legwork. It is telling that, as of now, not a single Facebook employee has signed the pledge at neveragain.tech (those who have did so in a personal capacity, not as representatives of their employer). The intent of this pledge, and its signatories, is laudatory. But the unfortunate truth is that the toothpaste is already out of the tube. *A version of this article appears in the December 26, 2016, issue of New York Magazine. Photo: Madison McGaw/BFAnyc.com Amber Heard filed for divorce from Johnny Depp in May and their financial settlement was agreed upon months ago. Yet it turns out Depp has apparently failed to pay Heard the remaining $6.8 million owed according to the divorce settlement the two parties agreed upon. Heard, for her part, isnt having anymore of the delay. Her lawyers filed a court order on Wednesday to force Depp to pay the balance owed and kick up the pace on divvying up the rest of their assets and property, according to E! News and the Daily Mail, which first reported the story. Heards team filed a Request for Order with the Los Angeles Superior Court this week as a way to speed up the remaining divorce proceedings. The team also requested attorney fees totaling up to $35,435, according to E! News. Heard announced earlier this year that she would be donating the entirety of her divorce settlement to two charities, the ACLU and Childrens Hospital of Los Angeles. Depp then followed that up and made the initial $200,000 payment of the settlement to the charities instead of Heard, something she slams him about in the court documents. As to why Depp has reportedly stalled on the settlement, it might have to do with Heards recent PSA on domestic violence and her letter in Porter magazine about coming forward as a survivor (not a victim!) of assault. Terms of the settlement included a confidentiality agreement that prohibit Heard from bad-mouthing Depp in public. Though Heard didnt name Depp in her PSA or open letter, Depps team reportedly believes theyre in violation of the agreement, according to the court documents Heards lawyers filed. Theres been plenty of back-and-forth bitterness between the two as each has tried promoting their own version of events in the press and the saga is likely to continue, albeit with more direction from the court. Kristen Stewart. Photo: Venturelli/WireImage/Getty Images Kristen Stewart like all of us has had a hell of a year. For starters, she turned 26 this year, which is the most improbable fact Ive ever heard in my entire life. Second she starred in four movies: two critically acclaimed, one critically divisive, and one directed by a person of dubious moral character. She also reportedly dated four different women Soko, Alicia Cargile, St. Vincent, and Stella Maxwell with a combined wealth between them of 600 pairs of black Old Skool Vans. This year, French filmmaker Olivier Assayas called Stewart the best actress of her generation, adding, She has an inner depth coupled with a spontaneity and naturalness that sets her apart. Hey thats a great point. What a year its been for Kristen, a person who was legitimately born in 1990. But the defining feature of Stewarts character has always been her distaste for public life and celebrity, and this year she made no effort to keep those feelings a secret. Perhaps once again, like all of us 2016 was the year she felt like enough was enough. Take inspiration from the many ways Kristen Stewart gave the finger this year, and remember: When there are no words, flipping the bird can do the job for you. A blurred middle finger that you know is still Kristen. Photo: Splash News A subtle middle finger in jean shorts. Photo: KCS Presse / Splash News A middle finger in the back of a car. Photo: Venturelli/WireImage/Getty Images A risque red-carpet middle finger. Photo: GoldenEye /London Entertainment/Splash News An are you kidding me? middle finger. Photo: Splash News A guest middle finger from Kristens ex, Soko the Cat. Photo: DAS-Luis/X17online.com The jaunty middle finger with a St. Vincent behind. yesss I want her to get either DC or Marvel $$$$ idk I think I'd be a kewl Emma Frost Reply Thread Link Same she needs to get on that Reply Parent Thread Link it would be great, and she'd most likely be set for a long time Reply Parent Thread Link Captain Marvel! Reply Parent Thread Expand Link No to Ivy, sure whatever to Sonja. Reply Thread Link I'd wanna be Black Canary. As long as I didn't have to touch Green Arrow. Gross. I don't really see her as Ivy but then again no version will ever top the BTAS one in my heart. Reply Thread Link I'd play Ms. Marvel. The Kamala Khan version. Reply Thread Link I wish Marvel/DC would actually take time to cultivate properties like Ms. Marvel. A limited 13 part cartoon would be great. Reply Parent Thread Link ONTD, which superhero would you play? a permanent Marvel extra so i can sneak into all the Chris' trailers and bottom for all of them Reply Thread Link Captain thirst Reply Parent Thread Link I honestly could see her doing Poison Ivy. tbh. Man, I'm so glad whatever she was doing with her face settled, see looks great now. At one point she had that cat look going on but it's gone now thank god. Reply Thread Link i will be forever bitter that we didnt get to see a Rose Mcgowan Red Sonja :( Reply Thread Link Apparently it's still happening but possibly with amber heard? Idk Reply Parent Thread Link no rose, no care :( Amber heard could not be more boring to me Reply Parent Thread Expand Link do you know why it's not happening? because I thought she was filming it (years ago though) Reply Parent Thread Expand Link i've always wanted her to play catwoman or wonder woman tbh Reply Thread Link I wish I had her nose. Mine is kinda close to hers (but problematic), I think if I had GOOD rhino I could achieve it. But I'm scared of being botched and looking pinched. Reply Thread Link I would actually kind of love her as Red Sonja. I'm not sure how she would look with red hair though. Reply Thread Link Like a babe Reply Parent Thread Link Then I fully support this. Reply Parent Thread Link Original Harley Quinn! Reply Thread Link LET HER PLAY POISON IVY PLEASE with cara as harley Reply Thread Link yes pls Reply Parent Thread Link Can cara act?? I think she could do Harley if so Emailing zack snyder Reply Parent Thread Link idk if she can act but she does a mean fake dj in gta 5 Reply Parent Thread Link ONTD, which superhero would you play? All of them. Reply Thread Link ikr? I'd take a super hero or villain tbh Reply Parent Thread Link harley quinn would be my dream role Reply Parent Thread Link I'm a girl, but Scarecrow Reply Parent Thread Link Just a week after it agreed to OPECs output-cut deal, Iraq is showing signs of going rogue, and instead of cutting crude exportsa logical byproduct of lowered productionit plans to increase oil sales in January. According to an oil-loading schedule dated December 8 and viewed by The Wall Street Journal, Iraqs state-owned oil marketing company SOMO plans to increase shipment of its Basra export grades to 3.53 million barrels per day in January, which would be a 7-percent increase from October volumesan increase that is no small matter, as Basra grades sales account for around 85 percent of Iraqi crude exports. While production and exports do not necessarily rise and fall at the same time due to storage and domestic consumption, Iraqs consumption is only 15 percent of its oil output and relatively stable. In addition, the countrys total maximum storage capacity is just over 10 million barrels, a capacity insufficient to fully account for higher Basra exports. According to the documents the WSJ has seen, Iraqs planned sales to Indian and Chinese refiners in January would be 390,000 bpd higher than its December deliveries. In contrast with Iraq, some other Middle Eastern producers are already adjusting their January exports to comply with the cuts. Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC), for example, has said that it would reduce crude oil supplies next month in line with OPECs decision. In OPECs November 30 deal, Iraq committed to cut production by 210,000 bpd effective January, from a reference production level of 4.561 million bpd. Iraq was one of the last holdouts of the OPEC deal in the months leading to the decision to curtail production: first disputing the sources that OPEC uses to estimate members output, then demanding exemption on the grounds that it needs oil revenues to fight Islamic State. Related: U.S. Shale Finally Sees Production Rise Since the first comments on a possible OPEC deal emerged, analysts and investors have been wondering whether the cartels producers would honestly be willing to stick to their pledges instead of cheating, as they tend to do. In Iraqs case, this is all the more true, considering that if oil prices do not rise substantially and significantly, the country wont be able to offset lost production with higher revenues, if it sticks to its commitment to cut. Over the weekend, Iraqs Oil Minister Jabar al-Luaibi told Reuters in an interview that the country was committed to cut output to comply with the OPEC-non-OPEC deal to reduce oversupply and lift oil prices. According to OPECs monthly report out today, Iraqs output in November was 4.564 million bpd, according to secondary sources. Iraqs self-reported figures to the cartel show production had hit 4.8 million bpd. By Tsvetana Paraskova for Oilprice.com More Top Reads From Oilprice.com: How is it that Canada could be dependent on U.S. oil production? As of 2015, 36 percent of total US crude imports come from Canada. As Canada continues to exports over 3 million barrels per day of oil to the U.S., what direct role does the U.S. have in allowing Canadian oil to flow southward? Canada is a large exporter of low API grade crude referred to as heavy crude oil, most of which comes from Canadas bituminous Oil Sands deposits. If heavy crude has the consistency of syrup, Canadas Oil Sands bitumen has the consistency of Kraft peanut butter. Heavy oil and bitumen exports from Canada make up 56% of total conventional oil exports. To deal with the lack of fluid-flow of Canadian heavy oil and bitumen, some oil production is partially refined to produce synthetic crude, which creates more fluidity and allows oil to more easily flow into pipelines and receives a premium price in the crude oil market. Another alternative is that producers blend heavy oil and bitumen with lighter oil that increases the flow of the blended product. One of the common oil products used to blend with heavy oil and bitumen is condensate. When light oils like condensate are blended with heavier oils, the light oil is referred to as a diluent and the blended material is referred to as dilbit. Light synthetic crude is also used in blending with heavy oil and bitumen and the blended product is referred to as synbit. Dilbit consists of 70% bitumen and 30% diluent and synbit consists of 50% bitumen and 50% synthetic crude oil. As Canadas heavy oil and bitumen production grew over the years, producers appetite for condensate grew disproportionately to the domestic supply of condensates. In 2003 Alberta had a 5,000 barrel per day surplus of domestic condensate supply and at the end of 2015 that turned into a 370,700 barrel per day deficit. (Click to enlarge) Filling the Condensate Gap The U.S. has been filling Canadas condensate gap with light oil production from US shale formations, specifically in the Eagle Ford. Without U.S. imports of condensate, 1.2 million barrels of heavy oil and bitumen would be land locked in Canada and unable be moved through pipelines due to its viscosity. Related: The Venezuelan Crisis Continues To Spiral Out Of Control As it relates to condensate production and pricing, the U.S. and Canada could not be in a more diametrically opposed situation. The U.S. has too much condensate and it often trades at a discount to U.S. light crude grades (WTI) and Canada is unable to secure enough domestic supply causing condensate to trade at a premium to Canadian light crude grades (Edmonton). (Click to enlarge) In fact, even when compared in Canadian dollars, Canadian condensate has consistently fetched a higher price than U.S. condensate. (Click to enlarge) Border Issues and Condensate Supply Canadas Prime Minister, Justin Trudeau, recently gave the go ahead to build the Trans-Mountain pipeline that is expected to export 890,000 barrels per day of crude oil through the West Coast to Asia Pacific markets. In the meantime, U.S. producers have remained adamant on opening up their domestic oil & gas production to export markets. These actions by both countries are mutually hurtful as it hits the other side of the border just as hard. The U.S. is the largest refining complex in the world and Canadas cheap heavy oil pricing relative to other competing crude grades in the West Coast and Gulf Coast has made a lot of profit for U.S. heavy oil refiners. If Canada is planning on exporting 890,000 barrels per day of crude oil to the large refining markets of the Asia Pacific with a preference for heavier crude oils, this will inevitably hurt U.S. heavy oil refiners that benefitted from refining cheap Canadian heavy crude. (Click to enlarge) Canada also benefitted from landlocked condensate production in the U.S. from shale formation like the Eagle Ford. The discount U.S. condensate traded to WTI made imports of US condensates relatively cheap. As the U.S. starts to loosen export restrictions on light crude oil, exports of condensate and other light oil products have increased by over 700% over the last 2 years. (Click to enlarge) As the U.S. exports more condensate to markets like Mexico and Western Europe, Canadian producers could see U.S. condensates start trading at a premium to WTI and that will affect Canadian heavy oil and bitumen producers bottom line. Condensate Infrastructure: Location, Location, Location In order to invest in the crucially important condensate production to Canadas Oil Sands industry, investors are likely to look at traditional investments in condensate rich producers from Albertas Montney and Duvernay formations. However, not many Canadian oil & gas producers are profitable as natural gas and natural gas liquids, including condensates, are hovering around 5 year lows; this also applies to producers in the condensate rich U.S. shale formations. (Click to enlarge) So what companies benefit from the growing flow of condensate to Alberta for blending? Infrastructure. Building out storage, transportation, and processing facilities are key to the expansion of Canadian production of condensates and other light oil products used for blending. There are a few companies that focus on NGL infrastructure and they control a significant amount of flow of NGL product into and around Western Canada. (Click to enlarge) Infrastructure involved with transporting, processing, and storing NGLs are very important to the growth of the condensate market; however, the extraction of associated condensate and NGLs from raw natural gas production is just as important. Condensates can be produced as a primary hydrocarbon from a well or associated with natural gas production. Related: Are Airlines The Real Losers Of The OPEC Deal? When natural gas is produced with associated NGLs like ethane, propane, butane, and pentanes (condensates), it is considered wet gas. Consumable natural gas must be purified and NGLs must be removed in order for gas to travel through pipelines to the end consumer as dry natural gas which is almost entirely made up of methane. Leaving Natural Gas out to Dry Extracting the NGLs out of wet gas is important to adding condensates to the domestic supply in Canada. Processing facilities referred to as deep-cut and shallow-cut gas plants purify wet natural gas by removing NGLs from the gas mix. In Alberta there are 500 active gas processing plants to recover NGLs. Deep-cut and shallow-cut gas plants extract 50 percent of the NGLs produced in Alberta and, thus, are very important to securing and growing domestic condensate supply. (Click to enlarge) Depending on the type of processing gas plant, 20-95 barrels of NGLs can be extracted for each million cubic feet of gas processed. Deep-cut facilities can extract over 4.5 times as much liquids from wet gas production as shallow-cut gas plants. Even though deep-cut facilities extract less condensate on a percentage basis, the facilities extract more liquids from wet gas and, thus, more NGLs and overall condensates than shallow-cut gas plants. (Click to enlarge) Canada is unable to meet condensate demand with domestic supply needed for blending with Canadas heavy oil and bitumen production. Securing condensate supply, transporting, processing, and storing condensates from NGL extraction will continue to be important to Canadas crude oil industry. Those companies in charge of managing light oil products meant for blending with heavy oil and bitumen will benefit the most from Canadas growing need for diluent. Canadas heavy oil industry is here to stay and so is blending to get Canadian crude to refining markets in the U.S. and eastern Canada. Canada will continue to rely on the U.S. to allow for the transportation of its own heavy oil and bitumen production; similarly, condensate moving up from U.S. shale formations will continue to rely on infrastructure in Canada to get its product to blending markets. By Omar Mawji for Oilprice.com More Top Reads From Oilprice.com: Nigeria is producing around 1.8 million barrels of oil daily, up from an average 1.63 million bpd in the third quarter of the year. The current rate of production is still 400,000 bpd below the peak of 2.2 million bpd before the militant attacks on oil infrastructure started in the Niger Delta. Oil Minister Emmanuel Kachikwu, who presented the figures, said the top priorities of the government for 2017 were to achieve lasting peace in the oil-rich region and improve Nigerias oil refining infrastructure. Kachikwu was speaking at a forum in Nigerias capital Abuja, where later in the day he is expected to sign a deal with several Western oil companies that will settle unpaid debts from joint ventures totaling US$5.1 billion. The companies involved in the deal include Italys Eni, Shell, Exxon, and Chevron. Interestingly enough, in September, the government in Abuja said it was launching a lawsuit against five companies, among them Eni, Shell, and Chevron, along with Petrobras and Total, for illegal exports of crude worth US$12.7 billion between 2011 and 2014. Yesterday, at the presentation of Nigerias 2017 budget in parliament, President Muhammadu Buhari said plans were to boost production to 2.2 million bpdthe level Nigeria was producing in 2015 before the attacks on pipelines began. Buharis statement must be cringeworthy for OPEC, who is hard-selling the cuts to the volatile markets, and who had exempted Nigeria from the collective cuts deal to curb its output to 32.5 million bpd, effective in January. Decreased oil revenues from lower exports, coupled with the persistently low crude oil prices, have battered Nigerias economy, which slipped into recession in the second quarter this year. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) expects the Nigerian economy to contract by 1.7 percent this year and to slightly grow, by 0.6 percent, next year. By Irina Slav for Oilprice.com More Top Reads From Oilprice.com: The energy markets are starting to recover from their multi-year swoon, but there may be a bigger change ahead. Its starting to look like the rise of self-driving vehicles is not only inevitable, but that it will be here sooner than many would have thought possible. That will likely upend the oil markets in ways many have never considered. For evidence of the rise of self-driving vehicles, one needs to look no further than the two recent announcements showing how fast technology and regulations are evolving. First, Michigan, the traditional home of automobile production, just became the first state to put in place comprehensive rules allowing self-driving vehicles to operate without a driver. The graphic below from the Michigan Department of Transportation illustrates where the state is in comparison to other states. While different states are proceeding at different paces, it is clear that the regulations are changing fast. The states noted in the graphic represent more than 25 percent of the overall U.S. population in other words, for more than a quarter of the country, self-driving car testing and more is now legal. Thats a huge shift from a couple of years ago, when all of this would have been regarded as a fantasy. To be clear, Michigan is enacting these laws in order to protect its own interests; only motor vehicle manufacturers are allowed to operate an on-demand network of self-driving cars. Thus Google, Apple, and anyone else who is not a manufacturer, but wants to play in this space in Michigan, will have to work with a traditional automaker. Related: Oil Spikes After EIA Reports Surprise Draw To Crude Inventories The changes in technology in the space are even more significant than the change in regulation though. Anheuser-Busch recently used a self-driving truck for the worlds first autonomous cargo shipment, hauling beer 120 miles across Colorado. The truck technology was built by an organization called Otto. Otto was founded by former members of Googles self-driving vehicle team, and the new firm was quickly snapped up in an acquisition by Uber. ABs self-driving truck delivery is a big deal. There are 3.6 million class 8 trucks in the U.S. that drive more than 280 billion miles each year, using roughly 43 billion gallons of fuel. These semi-trucks are extremely expensive pieces of capital equipment which means that outfitting them with self-driving tech to make them more economically efficient and potentially more fuel efficient is sensible. Related: After Agreeing To Cut, Is OPECs No.2 Going Rogue? With AB already pushing the envelope and having a self-driving truck running cargo 120 miles across a major state, it is very likely that well see more and more of this type of innovation in the next 12 months. Two years ago, almost no one outside the industry was talking about self-driving vehicles. Today, the technology is advancing so fast that every week seemingly brings a new milestone. In two more years, many new commercial cars and trucks may be equipped with the tech. Within five or ten years, the idea of a professional driver may be obsolete. When this happens, it could lead to more travel and transportation (because the cost of those activities falls), but it could also lead to greater fuel efficiency thanks to less stop-and-go driving. Its an open question which effect will dominate. All of this is significant for oil investors cars and trucks are the dominant users of oil. Even forgetting about electric vehicles altogether, self-driving gas and diesel powered vehicles will change the dynamics of the market. Will we use more or less oil? A valid hypothesis can be made either way. For now, investors need to study this emerging trend carefully and try and discern its effects on demand. By Michael McDonald for Oilprice.com More Top Reads From Oilprice.com: The Rayayina Patrols Brigade of the Petroleum Facilities Guard agreed on Wednesday to end a two-year-long blockade of two of Libyas major oil pipelines, according to the Libya Observer. The Rayayina pipelines carry oil to the Zawia refinery and Mellitah terminals in western Libya from both the Al-Sharara and Al-Feel oilfields, which have been shuttered since the pipelines were first blockaded in 2014. Reopening the pipelines could add more than 400,000 barrels per day to Libyas oil production, and according to Khalid Shakshak, the Head of the Audi Bureau, reopening the pipeline would solve 70% of Libyas economic woes. According to secondary sources from OPECs Monthly Oil Market Report released on Wednesday, Libyas November production was 575,000 barrels per dayup from 528,000 in October, and up from 360,000 barrels per day in September. Libya is one of two OPEC members that are exempt from OPECs November 30 production cap. Libyas National Oil Company (NOC) says it has plans to increase production to 900,000 bpd in the near future, and to 1.1 million bpd in 2017but the pipelines that carry oil from these two fields are crucial to that success. There is no guarantee, however, that the PFG will follow through with the removal of the blockade as promised, as similar agreements have fallen through in the past. Related: Leaked Memo Reveals Trumps Energy Priorities The losses due to the stoppage of two oilfields and pipeline has surpassed $27 billion, according to NOC. While removing the blockade is a necessary step in bringing more oil back online, the fight does not stop therefunds must also be released to NOC so it can conduct maintenance and increase production. Without both those things happening, we will not meet our goals, NOC chairman Mustafa Sanalla said in its call to immediately reopen the pipelines back in September. The Al-Feel oilfield is a joint venture between NOC and Italys Eni. The Al Sharara field is a joint venture between NOC and Spanish Repsol. By Julianne Geiger for Oilprice.com More Top Reads From Oilprice.com: Venezuela exported 742,535 barrels of crude daily to the United States in November, a 23-percent increase on October, but a 10.5-perent decline on November 2015, Reuters reports, based on data collected from trade flows. At the receiving end of Venezuelan crude, the unit of state-owned PDVSA, Citgo Petroleum, topped the list, followed Valero Energy, Phillips 66, and Chevron. Venezuela produces heavy crude that U.S. refineries need for blending with lighter grades to produce fuels and other oil products. Venezuela has been perhaps the worst hit by the oil price crash as its economy is overwhelmingly dependent on oil revenues. In addition to prices, however, PDVSA has suffered from its own bad management and lack of investment, which has crippled the countrys energy industry and wreaked havoc on the countrys economy and society. The oil company is currently letting thousands of barrels of oil literally burn as it has no money to fix the processing equipment it has left to rot, according to a Wall Street Journal report from October. Because of this mismanagement, daily crude oil production in Venezuela slipped by 11 percent in the 12 months to September 2016, to 2.3 million barrels. Now, the country has agreed to slash 95,000 bpd from this total in compliance with the OPEC November 30 agreement on production cuts. Venezuela was the most active OPEC member in the negotiations leading up to the agreement. PDVSA is struggling to escape bankruptcy. On November 2016, the company missed $404 million in coupon payments on three of its bonds, and it has now activated a 30-day grace period after not meeting the full coupon payments on its 2021, 2024 and 2035 bonds. Furthermore, PDVSA has missed the opportunity to increase investment and production in the last ten years, when the average oil Brent prices were $80 as opposed to $53 a barrel on 8 December 2016. By Irina Slav for Oilprice.com More Top Reads From Oilprice.com: For many years "Fake News" has been the province of the right wing. Yes, left wing extremists used it briefly in the form of communist propaganda, but the alt-right has cultivated it as their favorite form of information. From denial of the Nazi holocaust to WMD's in Iraq to the "birther" movement to allegations that every prominent Democrat and dozens of moderate Republicans must be demon worshippers or molesters and cannibals of young children, the misinformation goes on ad nauseum. The mainstream "liberal" press is not innocent either, misrepresenting the Affordable Care Act, at times, as actually "affordable," and largely avoiding the enormous impact of our lobby infested, fatally diseased Congress's collusion with crooked lobbies on hugely inflated Medicare and general health care costs. Their currently untreated and under reported form of Congressional "socially transmitted illness" has led to unconscionable prices for pharmaceuticals, durable medical goods, oxygen products and laboratory tests, not to mention phony hospital charges, not only for Medicare, but for all Americans. Congress's "social disease," manifested by their lips moving, does not even end for so many of them when they leave office for their well paid lobbyist positions or mostly phony propagandist think tanks This too is rarely mentioned, except as a passing remark in an article about something else. Sadly, the main difference between the "mainstream" media and the alt-right "Fake News" seems to be their audiences. The alt-right conspiracies seem to be aimed mostly at virtual "ignoramuses," not stupid, but so self satisfied with their "heart warming" conspiracies that they need no corroboration no matter how far-fetched the ideas may be. Meanwhile, the "false" information of the left is usually more subtle and aimed at fairly literate individuals, including Supreme Court Justices, Town Hall attendees and people who at least try half heartedly to weigh both sides of an issue. That is the case, of course with "Obamacare," as it is called. All sides of the Affordable Care Act were examined in the mainstream press, Mr. Hannity. I, myself even published articles critical of the plan in libera l publications, but in the end, it was your Supreme Court Justice Roberts, not the press, who somehow blessed the program as a virtual tax! Meanwhile, I have tried to explain to my right wing conspiracy theorist friends, that as the conspiracy themes become more and more bizarre, even their credible ideas will not be taken seriously by the majority of rational human beings. Worse yet, vicious rumors like "pizzagate" can lead to great harm or even death. Apparently, even Mr. Trump seems to have had a slight "come to Jesus moment," firing young Mr. Flynn who hopefully did not learn his conspiracy craft from his father, General Flynn. I think it's time for all responsible wannabe "journalists," like myself and even Sean Hannity of Fox News to start getting our facts straight and avoid the epidemic of "foot in mouth" disease so prevalent in the media these days. From WSWS From flickr.com/photos/22007612@N05/6236862946/: Rick Perry (Image by Unknown Owner) Details DMCA In nominating former Texas Governor Rick Perry as secretary of energy, President-elect Donald Trump is continuing the pattern of selecting enemies of consumer protection and regulation of business to run the federal agencies charged with these responsibilities. Perry is on record as a supporter of the complete elimination of the Department of Energy. It was the third of three federal departments he called for abolishing during a Republican presidential debate in 2011, the one whose name he forgot, leading to the widely ridiculed "Oops" moment that helped torpedo his campaign for the 2012 nomination. The Department of Energy has two major functions: regulatory oversight of energy industries, including fossil fuel, wind, solar and nuclear; and production, storage and replenishment of the US nuclear weapons stockpile. The latter function, including massive cleanup costs involved in disposing of nuclear waste, accounts for two-thirds of the department's budget. When Perry and other right-wing Republicans and think tanks such as the Heritage Foundation call for the abolition of the Department of Energy, they have in mind its regulatory functions and programs for promoting non-fossil-fuel energy sources such as wind and solar, not its nuclear weapons operations, which would be transferred to the Pentagon. The direction that Trump intends for the Department of Energy was indicated by a questionnaire sent by Trump's transition team to the agency, which sought, among other things, "a list of all Department of Energy employees or contractors who have attended" certain meetings related to climate change. Energy Department officials declined to provide such a list, but the request led to widespread complaints from workers in the agency that the incoming administration was preparing a witch-hunt against those who upheld the scientific case for the dangers of global warming. Perry's signing on with the government of Donald Trump is a remarkable act of political cynicism on both sides. During the campaign for the Republican presidential nomination, Perry made some of the most scathing comments as Trump began to emerge as the front runner. Perry described Trump as a "cancer on conservatism" whose campaign was "a toxic mix of demagoguery, mean-spiritedness and nonsense that will lead the Republican Party to perdition if pursued." Now this cancerous demagogue has offered Perry a position of considerable power, commanding a department with 100,000 employees and contractors and a $30 billion budget, with influence over policies critical to the business interests Perry has long represented politically, and Perry has leapt at the chance. As the governor for 14 years of the state with the highest oil and gas production, Perry has the closest ties to the industry, invariably taking its side on issues such as anti-pollution regulation, legally required cleanup efforts and workers' safety. After the BP oil spill polluted much of the Gulf of Mexico in 2010, the worst environmental disaster in US history, the Texas governor alibied for the giant corporation even as tar balls were washing up on Texas beaches. He called the explosion on the Deep Horizon oil platform an "act of God." BP was also responsible for one of the worst industrial disasters on land, which occurred during Perry's governorship. This was the May 2005 Texas City refinery explosion, which killed 15 workers and injured 170 others. After leaving office, Perry immediately signed on as a shill for the oil and gas industry. He is currently on the board of directors of Energy Transfer Partners, the company that is building the Dakota Access Pipeline, the target of mass protests by Native Americans and environmentalists near the Standing Rock Reservation. Perry is an adamant opponent of climate science, going even beyond Trump. While the president-elect has alternately denounced climate change as a "hoax" perpetrated by China and declared that he has an "open mind" on the subject, the former Texas governor has claimed that climate change is a scam by "a substantial number of scientists who have manipulated data so that they will have dollars rolling into their projects." As energy secretary, Perry will be in charge of major nuclear weapons facilities, including Hanford, Washington; Los Alamos, New Mexico; and Savannah, Georgia. At all of these facilities there are pressing issues of worker safety and the safety of the populations living near the sites. One of the most important issues for the next energy secretary will be the ongoing preparations for a permanent storage site for nuclear waste generated by the military and the civilian nuclear power industry. The facility is to be built at Yucca Mountain, Nevada. Its completion was long blocked by Senate Democratic Leader Harry Reid of Nevada. See original here Investigative reporter Greg Palast has just returned from Michigan, where he went to probe the state's closely contested election. Trump won Michigan by fewer than 11,000 votes out of nearly 4.8 million votes cast. Green Party presidential contender Dr. Jill Stein attempted to force Michigan to hold a recount, but a federal judge ordered Michigan's Board of Elections to stop the state's electoral recount. One big question remains: Why did 75,335 ballots go uncounted? This is a rush transcript. Copy may not be in its final form. AMY GOODMAN: This is Democracy Now!, The War and Peace Report. I'm Amy Goodman, as we continue our update on the presidential election to look at the results of the recount effort in Wisconsin and Pennsylvania. Wisconsin's Election Commission announced Monday, after its recount, Republican Donald Trump's margin of victory widened by about 162 votes. In Pennsylvania, a federal judge Monday rejected a request to recount paper ballots and scan some counties' election systems for signs of hacking. Hours later, state officials certified the results of the election, with Trump winning by less than 1 percent of the vote. Former Green Party presidential candidate Jill Stein had requested recounts in Wisconsin, Michigan and Pennsylvania, three states where Donald Trump narrowly beat Hillary Clinton. A federal judge had already ordered Michigan's Board of Elections to stop the state's electoral recount. Trump won Michigan by fewer than 11,000 votes out of nearly 4.8 million votes cast. We turn now to Rolling Stone investigative reporter Greg Palast, who went to Michigan to investigate the vote. He filed this report for Democracy Now! GREG PALAST: Officially, Donald Trump won Michigan by 10,704 votes. But a record 75,335 votes were never counted. Most of these votes that went missing were in Detroit and Flint, Michigan, majority-black cities. How could this happen? Did the Russians do it? Nyet. You don't need Russians to help the Michigan GOP. How exactly do you disappear 75,000 votes? They call them spoiled votes. How do you spoil votes? Not by leaving them out of the fridge. Most are lost because of the bubbles. Thousands of bubbles couldn't be read by the optical scanning machines. SUE: I saw a lot of red ink. I saw a lot of checkmarks. GREG PALAST: Sue is a systems analyst who took part in the recount. SUE: We saw a lot of ballots that weren't originally counted, because those don't scan into the machine. GREG PALAST: The machines in Michigan and Wisconsin can't read these bubbles. But a much better machine, the human eyeball, can easily read what the voter intended. Both Michigan and Wisconsin, you have to pay the state millions of dollars to have humans read the ballots. This woman, Jill Stein, raised the money for the human count of these uncounted ballots. According to Stein, this human review was finding a whole lot of... DR. JILL STEIN: Votes that were blank, many of which were in communities of color that are historically Democratic. So, obviously, this was a -- this was a concern for him. GREG PALAST: Enough votes that Mr. Trump would lose. So, then, a GOP politician came to Mr. Trump's rescue. This is Trumpville, rural Michigan. And this is their hero, the man who shut down the recount. Bill Schuette is the Republican attorney general of Michigan. He issued an order saying that no one would be allowed to look at the ballots in over half the precincts, 59 percent, in the Detroit area -- the very place that most of the votes had gone missing. DR. JILL STEIN: And it's shocking to think that the discounting of these votes may be actually making the critical difference in the outcome of the election. Next Page 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 (Note: You can view every article as one long page if you sign up as an Advocate Member, or higher). From Paul Craig Roberts Website The claims that the Russian government hacked US voting machines are absurd. Voting machines are not connected to the Internet. To hack a voting machine you have to be physically in proximity to the machine and use a hand-held device. The machines can be programmed to throw the vote count to one candidate or the other, and there are other ways to interfere with elections. Possibly if a foreign power had server presence in the US, some precinct reports of results could be intercepted and altered, although a voice check over the telephone is an easy way to verify the electronic transmission. What is clear is that Russia cannot hack the voting machines. What about the claims that Russia hacked Hillary's emails and used a network of 200 Internet websites to convince the American people to vote for Trump? Wikileaks, which released the emails, said they were a leak, not a hack, and that they did not come from Russians. The FBI and the Director of National Intelligence do not support the CIA's claims. Or should we say claims attributed to the CIA as apparently the source of the claims, like the source of PropOrNot, is unknown. And look at the size of the alleged conspiracy -- the Kremlin and 200 websites. Surely someone would have talked! John McCain says he is sure Russia did something and we need a congressional investigation to find out what. Why not start with an investigation of PropOrNot and what they are up to? We also need an investigation why Americans living in big cities on the NE and West coasts were immune to Russian fake news, whereas the geographical bulk of the country succumbed to the Russian fake news instead of to the presstitute fake news that conquered the NE and West coasts. The FBI says that the claims attributed to the CIA would not stand up in court. So what are the claims all about? Who is behind them? Are there elements within the CIA committing treason by working against president-elect Trump? Are there elements in the US Congress committing treason by trying to sway electors with fake news resting on unattributed claims that the Russians, not the American people, elected Trump? Why these claims in the absence of proof? What we are experiencing in the delegitimization of Donald Trump is an extraordinary rejection of democracy by elements in the government and by the presstitutes. Article Not Found Sometimes, authors delete their articles after publishing them. To see if the article was renamed or re-published, please click here. United States Senator Tom Udall and Senator Martin Heinrich (A video worth watching if Native American Issues interest you) December 14, 2016 Dear Stephen, Thank you for contacting me regarding the Dakota Pipeline. I appreciate hearing from you on this important issue. As you may now the Dakota Access Pipeline Project, owned by Energy Transfer Projects (ETP), is a 1,172-mile pipeline that would stretch across areas of North Dakota to southern Illinois. In 2015, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) worked and published their environmental assessment, in accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), regarding the pipeline through Standing Rock Sioux Reservation located in North Dakota. In August of 2016, the Standing Rock Sioux filed an injunction, asking for the court to withdraw all permits for construction issued by USACE due to a lack of Tribal consultation. Protesters have since continuously expressed concerns of damage to sacred sites and burial places within tribal lands due to construction and fear of future pipeline spills contaminating local drinking water sources. At one point during the protest, several injuries were reported when private security personnel employed the use of guard dogs to subdue protesters. Reports of violence continued and the sacred tribal burial ground were threatened before construction was temporarily halted on September 6 by U.S. District Judge James Boasberg. On September 8, 2016, I along with other members of the New Mexico delegation sent a letter to President Barack Obama asking the administration to intervene in the recent escalation of violence and deploy federal resources to ensure Tribal members and others can protest peacefully. This comes the same day that the North Dakota National Guard law enforcement efforts at the protest site were increased. On September 9, 2016, District Judge Boasberg denied the Standing Rock Sioux's injunction request. The Obama administration also announced they halted the construction of the pipeline near the river crossing on land owned by the Corps of Engineers while the agencies review whether reconsideration is needed under NEPA or other federal laws. The federal court of appeals again refused to grant an injunction on October 10, 2016. The next day, the administration issued another statement, refusing to authorize construction permits for ETP. It further requested they stop construction voluntarily. Against the administrations wishes, ETP continued with construction. During my time in Congress if has been a priority of mine to protect New Mexico's and our nation's air, water, and beautiful lands, along with tribal cultural sites. The Dakota Pipeline is an example of infrastructure that must be examined to ensure the protection of the local environment, community, and water sources, with full tribal consultation. As the senator representing 23 sovereign Tribes and ranking member of the Senate Indian Affairs Committee, I believe a formal conversation is much needed and welcome the decision of administration's decision to invite Tribes to a formal government-to-government consultation about steps that can be taken to protect sacred lands, resources, and treaty rights. You may be interested to know that I sent another letter to President Obama urging better Tribal consultation for federal decisions on projects like the Dakota Access Pipeline. Next Page 1 | 2 (Note: You can view every article as one long page if you sign up as an Advocate Member, or higher). Reprinted from www.gregpalast.com Officially, Donald Trump won Michigan by 10,704 votes. But a record 75,335 votes were never counted. Most of these votes that went missing were in Detroit and Flint. How do you disappear 75,335 votes? I flew to Michigan to investigate. Support the 2016 Stolen Election Investigation Copyrighted Image? DMCA After investigating the REAL story of the recount, we stopped by the Department of Justice yesterday and handed them our Crosscheck petition, signed by 50,000 people. We have a lot more work to do and thankfully, our efforts are starting to get notice. We're not done... Thousands of bubbles filled in next to the candidate's name couldn't be read by the optical scanning machines in Michigan and Wisconsin but a much better machine, the human eyeball, can easily read what the voter intended. In Trumpville, rural Michigan, their hero, Bill Schuette, the Republican attorney general of Michigan shut down the recount. Schuette issued an order saying that no one would be allowed to look at the ballots in over half the precincts, 59%, in the Detroit area--the very place that most of the votes had gone missing. Back in Detroit, some of the votes missing resulted when 87 machines, responsible for counting thousands of ballots, broke down. We went to speak with the secretary of state, whose spokesman said the missing votes in Detroit were simply people who waited in line but didn't want to vote for president. And so the recount slogged through, uncovering missing votes and missing voters that could change the presidency. So Republicans rushed in to shut down the recount completely. Wisconsin, Pennsylvania, here in Michigan--we may be way north of the Mason-Dixon Line, but the elections are still run by Jim Crow. For Democracy Now!, this is Greg Palast. " PLEASE, say, "Count me in to count the votes" by supporting the 2016 Stolen Election Investigation for a donation of any size no matter how small or large " Stay informed and get a signed DVD of my film The Best Democracy Money Can Buy, a signed copy of the book with the same title or better still - get the Book & DVD combo " Be listed as a producer ($1,000) or co-producer ($500) in the credits of the broadcast version of the updated, The Best Democracy Money Can Buy: THE THEFT OF 2016. * * * * * Greg Palast (Rolling Stone, Guardian, BBC) is the author of The New York Times bestsellers, The Best Democracy Money Can Buy and Billionaires & Ballot Bandits, now out as major motion non-fiction movie. Donate to the Palast Investigative Fund and get the signed DVD. Download the FREE Movie Comic Book. Rent or buy the film from Amazon or Vimeo. Visit the Palast Investigative Fund store or simply make a tax-deductible contribution to keep our work alive! Or support the The Palast Investigative Fund (a project of The Sustainable Markets Foundation) by shopping with Amazon Smile. AmazonSmile will donate 0.5% of your purchases to the Palast Fund and you get a tax-deduction! More info. GregPalast.com In 1969, Edwin Starr From flickr.com/photos/78428166@N00/9395558783/: War. What is it good for? (Image by Unknown Owner) Details DMCA asked a similar question about war and he then provided the answer, Absolutely Nothing! The same answer has some initial appeal here, but I'd not go quite so far with regard to political parties. Several useful services that political parties provide are mentioned in an earlier article. The most important service of having two dominant political parties -- at least for a country that uses plurality voting - is to winnow down the field of candidates so that the final election has the luxury of deciding between just two candidates. That is important because plurality voting is incapable of making reasonable decisions when there are additional candidates. But political parties also provide connections and guidance to prospective candidates and are sometimes even helpful in providing funding for them. Unfortunately, with just two significant political parties, these two dominant parties become centers of great power themselves and we are reminded of the adage that power corrupts. To paraphrase that saying a bit, we might add that great power corrupts greatly. Our two major parties persist in their status as great powers much as a dominant corporation retains its power. Once established, a powerful entity remain powerful, simply by virtue of being powerful. Being powerful enables it to undermine and eliminate less powerful competitors. Most of this series of articles has focused on how we might end the two-party duopoly. This may eventually happen but the prospects of such a development soon seems remote. But that raises the question of whether there is some way we could better accommodate the widespread use of plurality voting. In theory, we have at least the potential for elections involving many candidates. Occasionally it even happens. In 2016 it happened in the early Republican primaries and in 2000 it happened in the early Democratic primaries. Iowa and New Hampshire can often choose between a wide range of possibilities but candidates tend to steadily withdrew as their funding and media attention dwindles. Many voters, perhaps most, find only two or three candidates on their ballots to choose from while the media assures them that only one or sometimes two that have any chance of winning nomination. Moreover, even those states with early primaries find themselves voting with a deeply flawed system, plurality voting. Even though voters in these states can often choose from many candidates, they have to depend on a voting system that is supremely unsuited even for a voter to accurately express an opinion of more than one candidate. With several candidates to choose from and only the ability to indicate a first-choice, the voter's ballot cannot indicate what is often a much more complex combination of judgements about the various candidates. In 2016 the final choice for president was between two candidates, both of whom were opposed by a majority of voters. This may seem shocking but it is not at all a surprising outcome when in the primaries, those voters never had a way to do much more than fret about their opposition to one or another candidate. Is there any reason not to experiment with using alternative voting systems in some state primaries? That is where we do often see multiple candidates and where the need for a better voting system is more apparent. It seems clear that plurality voting served the Republican Party poorly in the 2016 primaries so one might think they would feel motivated to consider a better way of voting. But the Republican Party is our conservative party and following tradition is a core value to conservatives. They would for this reason seem unlikely to be the party to forge an experiment in better voting. One has to look a little harder at the 2016 Democratic primaries to understand that Democrats too might have fared better in the general election if they had used a balanced voting system in the primaries. They too nominated a candidate with significant opposition from what would otherwise be their base. More importantly, Democratic primaries often involve more than just two candidates; 2016 was more the exception in this respect than the rule. There is some hope of change coming from the major parties, but that does not really seem particularly likely. Perhaps it will be the major party primary elections where we see some experimentation with better voting systems, but even the more progressive of the major parties suffers from the inertia that makes it averse to risking the power it now has. But let me suggest yet another possibility and that is to establish a new party -- the name does not really matter, but lets call it the Open Election Party. As that name implies, the OEP would be open to whoever wants to throw their hat into the ring and run for the OEP nomination. The OEP might just bypass the government sanctioned primaries altogether and use mail-in ballots or some other approach to allow any citizen to vote in a series of elections (using balanced voting systems) to select a single candidate to become the nominee of the OEP. The series of (perhaps only two or three) elections could be along the line of the two suggested in an earlier article. Compared to the other parties, the novel openness of the OEP and its approach of giving the entire voting public help decide its candidate, might just give it a real chance to compete against the existing major parties. But even if not, even if the OEP does not gain ballot access in many states, it could become an important player in elections. Candidates for nomination in other parties could run for the OEP nomination with the understanding that if the candidate wins in both the other party and in the OEP elections then OEP would withdraw from the general election but would instead endorse the candidate for its election as the other party's candidate. Presumably this could become an important endorsement that would encourage even the major-party candidates to run for the OEP nomination. (Article changed on December 15, 2016 at 12:04) When I taught research methods and statistics to graduate students at Brooklyn College, if a student submitted a project like the daily and weekly political polls featured during the recent presidential campaign, the student would receive a low grade or fail the course. I would explain to the student that at best his or her poll was what is called a pilot investigation--a work in progress--to identify the issues and obstacles for designing a valid piece of research. The same can be said about many of the political polls.Their primary flaw was in the critical first link in the chain: the sampling, which refers to how the pollsters selected the people they queried and how many participants were in the final samples from which conclusions were drawn. If the purpose of a poll was to assess preferences or intentions to vote for Donald Trump or Hillary Clinton in a particular state, the sample should have had a sufficient number that included the diversity of the voting population--by age, religion, ethnicity, political affiliation, education, and income. Many samples did not. For example, according to the Independent Voter Network (IVN), the CNN polls did not have adequate representation of 18-34 year old voters, a demographic of 75 million, the largest living U.S. generation; and Fox Newspolls notably under-sampled independent voters. A striking example of inadequate sampling was the Nevada Suffolk University poll conducted in August 2016. It surveyed "500 likely voters" on a variety of issues, including who they intended to vote for among the five candidates on the Nevada ballot--pus two additional choices: "none of these candidates" and "undecided." The results of this flawed poll was boldly headlined by CNN: "Nevada Poll: Clinton and Trump Neck and Neck." Despite faulty sampling and other possible deficiencies some polls did correctly predict the winner in many states and nationally. But this is not a vindication of the polls or necessarily something to cheer about. After all, there were only two viable candidates. Place the name Donald Trump on one piece of paper and Hillary Clinton on another and put the papers in a hat. Then ask a few thousand people to pick the winner out of the hat. In line with probability about 50 percent of the picks will be correct. Similarly, place different narrow margins of victory for one or the other candidate (which historically is usually the outcome) in the hat. Many of the picks will be correct, some will be close to correct, and the ones that miss by a few points could be interpreted as close when margin of error is factored in. But these outcomes can only be determined after the fact. For legitimate discussion about an ongoing political race during the campaign it is essential to have trusted assessments based on valid research. The average size of poll samples is 1,000, says polling report.com. Obviously, as few as 500, as in the Nevada poll, is not sufficient to predict a trend for the population of an entire state. For predicting a national trend even a sample of 1,700 (as in several Pew polls) may be inadequate. When looked at from a scientific perspective, is it any wonder that most of the polls missed the mark? The Washington Post reported that an analysis of 145 national and 14 state polls conducted during the week before the election "consistently overestimated Clinton's vote margin against Trump." Jon Krosnick , Professor of Political Science at Stanford university, told the Washington Post that he wasn't surprised at the inaccuracy of state polls because of flawed sampling; he added, "most state polls are not scientific." And these polls look even murkier when their faulty sampling is probed further. Polls typically use the highly respected technique of "random sampling." But none of the 2016 political polls actually accomplished random sampling, despite what may have been the intention of the pollsters. In random sampling a population for study is identified, such as all the registered voters in a state, or for a national poll all registered voters in the nation. The researcher then selects at random, let's say, every 20th person in a list or telephone directory for that entire population. The assumption is that the random selection is highly likely to include the range of diversity within the population, thus resulting in an unbiased and inclusive sample. A key factor that defines a truly random sample is that the researcher or pollster picks the sample, as in selecting every 20th person. All well and good. But what the polling reports don't tell you is that when pollsters call or canvass every 20th, person by telephone, most hang up, don't answer, or refuse to participate. The American Association for Public Opinion Research reports that people are increasingly unwilling to participate in surveys. Wired Magazine has reported a dramatic decline in response to telephone polls from 72 percent response rate in 1980 to 0.9 percent in 2016 (Pew reported a low of 8 percent by 2014). Wired traces the sharp decline over the last decade to the widespread use of cell phones. Pollsters favor robo-dialing to landlines. But "By 2014, 60 percent of Americans used cell phones either most or all of the time, making it difficult or impossible for polling firms to reach three out of five Americans." So samples with low response rates were not random. The pollsters didn't select the samples, the samples selected the pollsters. Next Page 1 | 2 | 3 (Note: You can view every article as one long page if you sign up as an Advocate Member, or higher). This article originally appeared at TomDispatch.com. To receive TomDispatch in your inbox three times a week, click here. The Trump administration-in-formation is a stew of generals, billionaires, and multimillionaires -- and as in the case of retired Marine General James "Mad Dog" Mattis, the likely new secretary of defense, even the military men seem to have made more than a few bucks in these last years. In retirement, Mattis, for instance, joined the board of military-industrial giant General Dynamics as one of 13 "independent directors," reportedly amassing at least $900,000 in company stock and another $600,000 in cold cash. Oh yes, and there's one other requirement for admission to the Trump administration: your basic civilian appointee must be ready to demolish the system he or she is to head. Betsy DeVos, the president-elect's pick for education secretary, wants to take apart public education; Tom Price, the future secretary of health and human services, is eager to dismantle Obamacare and Medicare; Scott Pruitt, the proposed new head of the Environmental Protection Agency, seems to want to tear that agency limb from limb; and the announced new "labor" secretary (and you really do have to put that in scare quotes), fast food CEO Andy Puzder, is against raising the minimum wage and thinks the automation of the workplace is a total plus, since machines can't take vacations or arrive late. Let's face it, the most extreme government of our lifetime is going to be a demolition derby. Think of it as the Reagan administration of the 1980s on steroids -- and keep in mind that Donald Trump will be the president of a far more fragile country than the one Ronald Reagan and his cronies presided over. Things could begin to fall apart fast for ordinary Americans. For instance, the new Republican Congress is expected to swiftly pass a promised "repeal and delay" version of the obliteration of Obamacare, officially wiping that program off the books and yet postponing its departure and the arrival of whatever is to replace it until after the 2018 elections. In the interim, however, the result is likely to be a "zombie" health care marketplace from which insurance companies are expected to begin to jump ship, potentially leaving significant numbers of those 20 million Americans who got medical coverage for the first time via Obamacare with nothing. And after EPA chief Pruitt has helped let Donald Trump's "energy revolution" of extreme fossil fuel exploitation loose to do its damnedest and, as TomDispatchregular Michael Klare makes clear today, America's skies are once again veritable smog-fests, there will be plenty more health needs on whatever's left of the horizon. Donald Trump, as Politico points out, is already at war with labor, and prospectively with those "failing government schools," and the American safety net, and the environment, not to mention the planet -- and that's before we even get to actual war, which will be overseen by a crew of Islamo- and Irano-phobes. If, as Klare points out today, Trump himself has a serious case of nostalgia for the America of his youth (and mine), with its untrammeled growth and its fossil-fueled wonders, don't think that nostalgia doesn't reign in military affairs, too. In that case, however, it wouldn't be for the oily vistas of the mid-twentieth century, but perhaps for the age of the Crusades. Tom Drowning the World in Oil Trump's Carbon-Obsessed Energy Policy and the Planetary Nightmare to Come By Michael T. Klare Scroll through Donald Trump's campaign promises or listen to his speeches and you could easily conclude that his energy policy consists of little more than a wish list drawn up by the major fossil fuel companies: lift environmental restrictions on oil and natural gas extraction, build the Keystone XL and Dakota Access pipelines, open more federal lands to drilling, withdraw from the Paris climate agreement, kill Obama's Clean Power Plan, revive the coal mining industry, and so on and so forth ad infinitum. In fact, many of his proposals have simply been lifted straight from the talking points of top energy industry officials and their lavishly financed allies in Congress. If, however, you take a closer look at this morass of pro-carbon proposals, an obvious, if as yet unnoted, contradiction quickly becomes apparent. Were all Trump's policies to be enacted -- and the appointment of the climate-change denier and industry-friendly attorney general of Oklahoma, Scott Pruitt, to head the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) suggests the attempt will be made -- not all segments of the energy industry will flourish. Instead, many fossil fuel companies will be annihilated, thanks to the rock-bottom fuel prices produced by a colossal oversupply of oil, coal, and natural gas. Indeed, stop thinking of Trump's energy policy as primarily aimed at helping the fossil fuel companies (although some will surely benefit). Think of it instead as a nostalgic compulsion aimed at restoring a long-vanished America in which coal plants, steel mills, and gas-guzzling automobiles were the designated indicators of progress, while concern over pollution -- let alone climate change -- was yet to be an issue. If you want confirmation that such a devastating version of nostalgia makes up the heart and soul of Trump's energy agenda, don't focus on his specific proposals or any particular combination of them. Look instead at his choice of ExxonMobil CEO Rex Tillerson as his secretary of state and former Governor Rick Perry from oil-soaked Texas as his secretary of energy, not to mention the carbon-embracing fervor that ran through his campaign statements and positions. According to his election campaign website, his top priority will be to "unleash America's $50 trillion in untapped shale, oil, and natural gas reserves, plus hundreds of years in clean coal reserves." In doing so, it affirmed, Trump would "open onshore and offshore leasing on federal lands, eliminate [the] moratorium on coal leasing, and open shale energy deposits." In the process, any rule or regulation that stands in the way of exploiting these reserves will be obliterated. If all of Trump's proposals are enacted, U.S. greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions will soar, wiping out the declines of recent years and significantly increasing the pace of global warming. Given that other major GHG emitters, especially India and China, will feel less obliged to abide by their Paris commitments if the U.S. heads down that path, it's almost certain that atmospheric warming will soar beyond the 2 degree Celsius rise over pre-industrial levels that scientists consider the maximum the planet can absorb without suffering catastrophic repercussions. And if, as promised, Trump also repeals a whole raft of environmental regulations and essentially dismantles the Environmental Protection Agency, much of the progress made over recent years in improving our air and water quality will simply be wiped away, and the skies over our cities and suburbs will once again turn gray with smog and toxic pollutants of all sorts. Eliminating All Constraints on Carbon Extraction To fully appreciate the dark, essentially delusional nature of Trump's energy nostalgia, let's start by reviewing his proposals. Aside from assorted tweets and one-liners, two speeches before energy groups represent the most elaborate expression of his views: the first was given on May 26th at the Williston Basin Petroleum Conference in Bismarck, North Dakota, to groups largely focused on extracting oil from shale through hydraulic fracturing ("fracking") in the Bakken shale oil formation; the second on September 22nd addressed the Marcellus Shale Coalition in Pittsburgh, a group of Pennsylvania gas frackers. At both events, Trump's comments were designed to curry favor with this segment of the industry by promising the repeal of any regulations that stood in the way of accelerated drilling. But that was just a start for the then-candidate. He went on to lay out an "America-first energy plan" designed to eliminate virtually every impediment to the exploitation of oil, gas, and coal anywhere in the country or in its surrounding waters, ensuring America's abiding status as the world's leading producer of fossil fuels. Much of this, Trump promised in Bismarck, would be set in motion in the first 100 days of his presidency. Among other steps, he pledged to: * Cancel America's commitment to the Paris Climate Agreement and stop all payments of U.S. tax dollars to U.N. global warming programs Next Page 1 | 2 | 3 (Note: You can view every article as one long page if you sign up as an Advocate Member, or higher). CIA Sad Logo by Crackberry.com All the latest buzz from government and MSM has Russia interfering with the presidential election helping Trump get elected. It's all attributed to a secret CIA report then leaked to the media. Of course the complicit MSM accepts it as gospel. Same for liberals and some progressives who should know better. The only problem is there is no evidence presented to substantiate the claim Russia interfered with the election. So now it's trust the CIA, the ultimate oxymoron. The CIA lies as an integral part of its makeup. It has been responsible for clandestinely interfering with foreign countries elections since its inception in 1947 replacing the war time OSS, Office of Secret Services. It has initiated coups of legitimately elected governments, assassinated their leaders, initiated false flag operations, used agent provocateurs to infiltrate and co-opt legitimate protests, engaged in torture, rendition, sent suspects to secret black sites to be tortured and just about any other mechanism imaginable to bring down a foreign government that refuses to toe the line and fall under the hegemony of the US. And now Democrats, Hillary supporters and all those experiencing apoplexy by the coming of the "Donald" are ready to overthrow the recent election results, calling the outcome illegal over completely unsubstantiated charges of Russian intervention. It's as if these people have lost their minds. It's not that US elections are fair to begin with. They're not. The entire electoral process has been corrupted by an avalanche of corporate, billionaire and foreign dark money; the primary factors on who is nominated and eventually elected. Trump was seen as somewhat of an outlier in the process, with his billions of personal financing, but he too was a recipient of millions from the likes of billionaire casino mogul Sheldon Adelson and other large donors so he was part of the corrupt political process as well. Yet where does one begin and end to overhaul the electoral process? Staging a CIA inspired coup right here in the US and somehow believing justice will be served? And the dreadful Trump will be exorcised from the scene? C'mon! In the unlikelihood such a coup does happen this could bring the most violent, right wing counter reaction this country has ever seen. With more guns than people in this country, anti- government militia's sprinkled throughout the country, millions of ex-military who are experts in the use of modern military hardware, plus right wing conspiracy nuts and other fellow travelers, the disposal of Trump through a CIA inspired coup, it's highly unlikely his supporters will take this sitting down. Many desperate people, out of work with few prospects, many of them formally holding middle class jobs that were outsourced to some 3rd world country voted for Trump hoping he could make them economically self-sufficient again. Almost sixty two million people voted for Trump. That's a helluva lot of people. Now to change the result and invalidate who actually won would be unprecedented. And in this whole process should Hillary Clinton become president that result will not be accepted by Trump's sixty million voters. Such an outcome could be the final nail in the coffin for the Democrats who long ago lost touch with the working class people of this country. A betrayal not lost on the 62 million that rejected Hillary Clinton and voted for Trump. Reprinted from www.truth-out.org When history repeats itself with a vengeance, it generally signals a crisis of memory, historical consciousness and civic literacy. The ghosts of the past disappear in a comforting somnolence and a deadening market-driven culture of consumption, privatization and individualization. As a mode of moral witnessing, memory withers, lost in forms of historical and social amnesia that usher in the dark clouds of authoritarianism, albeit in updated forms. Albert Camus understood this as well as anyone, and viewed fascism as a deadly virus that could reappear in new forms. For Camus, the disease of fascism could only be fought with the antibody of consciousness -- embracing the past as a way of protecting the present and the future against the damage now forgotten. The words that appear in the concluding paragraph of The Plague are as relevant today as they were when they were written. Camus writes: [As] he listened to the cries of joy rising from the town, Rieux remembered that such joy is always imperiled. He knew what those jubilant crowds did not know but could have learned from books: that the plague bacillus never dies or disappears for good; that it can lie dormant for years and years in furniture and linen chests; that it bides its time in bedrooms, cellars, trunks, and bookshelves; and that perhaps the day would come when, for the bane and the enlightening of men, it would rouse up its rats again and send them forth to die in a happy city. With Donald Trump's election as president of the United States, the scourge of authoritarianism has returned not only in the toxic language of hate, humiliation and bigotry, but also in the emergence of a culture of war and violence that looms over society like a plague. War has been redefined in the age of global capitalism: it has expanded its boundaries and now shapes all aspects of society. As Ulrich Beck observes, "the distinctions between war and peace, military and police, war and crime, internal and external security" have collapsed. As violence and politics merge to produce an accelerating and lethal mix of bloodshed, pain, suffering, grief and death, American culture has been transformed into a culture of war. War culture reaches far beyond the machineries that enable the United States to ring the world with its military bases, produce vast stockpiles of weapons, deploy thousands of troops all over the globe and retain the shameful title of "the world's preeminent exporter of arms, with more than 50 percent of the global weaponry market controlled by the United States," as reported by Denver Nicks. War culture provides the educational platforms that include those cultural apparatuses, institutions, beliefs and policies with the capacity to produce the discourses, spectacles of violence, cultures of fear, military values, hypermasculine ideologies and militarized policies that give war machines their legitimacy, converting them into symbols of national identity, if not honored ideals. Under such circumstances, the national security state replaces any viable notion of social security and the common good. As a militarized culture is dragged into the center of political life, fear feeds a discourse of bigotry, insecurity and mistrust, adding more and more individuals and groups to the register of repression, disposability and social death. Violent lawlessness no longer registers ethical and moral concerns, and increasingly has become normalized. How else to explain Trump's comment, without irony or remorse, during a campaign rally in Iowa that he could "stand in the middle of Fifth Avenue and shoot somebody" and not "lose any voters"? Ruthlessness, narcissism and bullying are the organizing principles of Trump's belief that only winning matters and that everything is permitted to further his own self-interests. These are the values that underlie his call for "law and order," which is more properly understood as a call for the lawlessness of the police state. Another register of lawlessness is evident in the presence of a ruthless market-driven corporate culture marked by an economic and political system mostly controlled by the ruling financial elite. This is a mode of corporate lawlessness that hoards wealth, income and power through the mechanisms of a national security state, mass surveillance, the arming of local police forces, a permanent war economy and an expansive militarized foreign policy. Trump's recent appointments of neoliberal elites, such as Steven Mnuchin, a long-time hedge fund manager and investment banker, to be his treasury secretary and Wilbur Ross, a billionaire investor, to head the Commerce Department make clear that he intends to allow the managers of big banks, hedge funds and other major financial institutions to run the economy. This is an upgraded version of neoliberalism which, as Cornel West points out, serves to "reinforce corporate interests, big bank interest, and to keep track of those of who are cast as peoples of color, women, Jews, Arabs, Muslims, Mexicans, and so forth.... So, this is one of the most frightening moments in the history of this very fragile empire and fragile republic." Military Mania Trump's appointment of warmongering, right-wing military personnel to top government posts and his ongoing rhetoric suggesting the need for a vast expansion of the military-industrial complex signal a further intensification of America's war culture, one that inspired an article to be published in Forbes with the headline: "For The Defence Industry, Trump's Win Means Happy Days Are Here Again." William D. Hartung makes the latter point clear by citing a speech Trump gave in Philadelphia before the election in which he called for tens of thousands of additional troops, a Navy of 35 ships, a significantly larger Air Force, an anti-missile, space-based Star Wars-style program of Reaganesque proportions, and an acceleration of the Pentagon's $1 trillion "modernization" program for the nuclear arsenal.... [all of which] could add more than $900 billion to the Pentagon's budget over the next decade. Evidence for an updated and expansive war culture is also visible in Trump's willingness to consider a mob of racist neoconservatives for inclusion in his administration -- picks, such as John Bolton and James Woolsey, both of whom believe that "Islam and the Arab world are the enemy of Western civilization" and are strong advocates of a war with Iran. He has welcomed disgraced military leaders, such as David H. Petraeus, former four-star Army general and director of the Central Intelligence Agency; he has appointed as secretary of defense retired United States Marine Corps Gen. James Mattis who opposed closing Guanta'namo, along with Obama's nuclear treaty with Iran. Mattis was brusquely fired by the Obama administration as the Central Command boss. Next Page 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 (Note: You can view every article as one long page if you sign up as an Advocate Member, or higher). The mathematical (and other) thoughts of a (now retired) math teacher, Of course. You would have to be be barking mad to want to bring this rabble to NZ. But then socialists are mad by definition. It's not as if we don't have... The perception that only those with the name John can become president of Ghana has ended by the general elections in Ghana when the flag-bearer of the New Patriotic Party (NPP), Nana Akufo-Addo won by 53%. The country, since 1992 has had presidents with the name John, leading some Ghanaians to doubt whether presidential candidates without such a name can emerge as a winner. However, President John Mahamas loss ended the reign of Johns in Ghanaian politics. Former president Jerry John Rawlings, John Agyekum Kufour, late John Evans Atta Mills as well as incumbent JohnDramani Mahama are all names of presidents with John who has ruled the country for the past 24 years on the tickets of the National Democratic Congress and the New Patriotic Party. However, as of Friday evening, the Johns are out, with Nana Akuffo Addo, 72, named the president-elect of Ghana. Here is the history of Johns leading Ghana. Jerry John Rawlings: His first political appearance on the Ghanaian scene was on May 15, 1979 when an unsuccessful coup detat he led resulted in his arrest, imprisonment, and a death sentence. But before he could be executed, his friends in the Ghana military led by Junior Officers and the ranks overthrew the then military government of General Fred Akuffo in a coup on June 4, 1979. The Junior Officers and the ranks set Rawlings free from prison, and installed him as head of the new government the Armed Forces Revolutionary Council (AFRC).The AFRC handed over power to Dr. Hilla Limann who won the popular vote in the election to establish the Third Republic. Less than two years later, Dr. Limanns civilian and constitutional government was overthrown again by Jerry Rawlings on December 31, 1981. He then installed the Provisional National Defence Council (PNDC) regime. After two terms in office, barred by the constitution from standing in any election, he anointed his vice-president John Atta-Mills as his choice to replace him as President. Ghanaians rejected his choice in the 2000 election by voting for the opposition NPPs candidate, John Kufuor. He was on the field working, brought about equality, the prices of commodities became lower than before, there was discipline, there was accountability and there was peace. John Agyekum Kufuor: was one of the prime movers bringing democracy back to Ghana after the country had been subjected to a long line of coups and military dictators. In 2000 he became president of Ghana, defeating Jerry Rawlings, who had been in office for 20 years. It was a peaceful transfer of power, perhaps signifying that peace and democracy had at long last triumphed in Ghana. Kufuor has proven to be a good diplomat, and the West African nation has seen a period of peace since his election. Ghana has managed to improve its economy as well, and much of the improvement seems due to Kufuors policies, which have been applauded by many leaders around the world. Kufuor spent a long time in business before he returned to politics. It was not until 1992 that he ran for the office of chairman for the New Patriotic Party. Kufuor was indeed elected president in 2000. Professor John Evans Atta Mills: John Evans Atta Mills is the only person who has ran for President on the ticket of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) for three consecutive times in the history of the Party. He won the Presidency on the third attempt in the 2008 general elections (December 7th & 28th,2008 and January 2nd 2009 -28th December,2008 and January 2nd 2009 elections were Presidential run-offs) Publications Professor Mills who campaigned on CHANGE during the 2008 elections has more than a dozen publications to his credit. These include: Taxation of Periodical or Deferred Payments arising from the Sale of Fixed Capital (1974), Exemption of Dividends from Income taxation: A critical Appraisal (1977), Report of the Tax Review Commission, Ghana, parts 1,2&3, (1977) and Ghanas Income Tax laws and the Investor. (An inter-faculty lecture published by the University of Ghana). He revealed and demonstrated God to leaders all over the world. He spoke about the father of all nations, the better Ghana Agenda and was finally named ASOMDWEHENE. John Dramani Mahama: He served as the vice president of Ghana from 2009 to 2012, and took office as President on 24 July 2012 following the death of his predecessor, John Atta Mills. He is the first vice president to have ascended to the presidency due to the death of his predecessor. He was elected to serve his first full term as President in the December 2012 election. He ran for re-election to a second full term in the 2016 election, but was defeated in the first round by NPP candidate Nana Addo, who he had defeated four years before. This makes him the first president in the history of Ghana to not have won a second term. A communication expert, historian, and writer, Mahama was a Member of Parliament from 1997 to 2009 and Minister of Communications from 1998 to 2001. His words are always final and that is one of the characteristics of God Almighty. He is therefore the last John and whose term of office will not end. Source: Pulse Ghana Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video A photo of Oncomelania hupensis hupensis. Credit: Fred A. Lewis, Yung-san Liang, Nithya Raghavan & Matty Knight, Wikimedia Commons Over the past six decades, China has carried out an aggressive program to control schistosomiasis, or snail fever, a disease caused by a parasitic worm that moves from its snail hosts to humans. Cases of the disease in China plummeted by more than a hundred fold. In recent years, however, areas where the parasite had been eliminated are seeing new infections, and the range of the snail host has expanded into new areas. Now, to help inspire new ways of stopping the spread of schistosomiasis, researchers reporting in PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases have studied the dispersal patterns of the snails that carry the infection. Irrigation channels and other land use patterns, they found, affect the likelihood of the snails spreading between neighboring areas. In East and Southwest Asia, Schistosoma worms spread to humans from Oncomelania hupensis snails when the snails live in the same water that humans use to bathe, swim, or wash. Little was known, however, about how the Oncomelania snails spread throughout the environment. In the new work, Justin Remais, of the University of California, Berkeley, USA and colleagues collected 833 snails from 29 villages in the eastern mountainous zone of China's Sichuan Province, where Schistosoma has re-emerged in recent years following previous control. Each snail was genotyped and the gene sequences were used to determine migration patterns between the locations. Additional data were collected on land use and geographic features around each collection site. The researchers found that, across the studied villages, 14 to 33 percent of sampled snails were recent migrantsnew to the location within one or two generationsand they found genetic evidence of dispersal as far as 27 miles (44 kilometers). But some sites had higher rates of migrants than others. While distance between villages, and greater connectivity, was predictive of movement between sites, land-use patterns also played a significant role. The more irrigation channels a village had, for instance, the more likely they were to both attract and retain new migrant Oncomelania snails. Agricultural lands and streams were also conducive to movement, while barren land, built land, and standing water slowed the snails on any given path between sites. The work was limited, however, in that it did not track actual routes and means of snail movement and did not study differences in migration between snails infected with Schistosoma and those not infected. "The progress China has made toward elimination of schistosomiasis is threatened by an expansion of territory suitable for intermediate hosts under future climate and land use scenarios," the researchers write. "A combination of the analysis reported here with control programs based on landscape suitability could yield new control strategies that target where snails currently are, as well as where they may migrate, providing barriers to the establishment or re-establishment of host populations in new areas." Credit: University of Maryland At the site of a plantation where abolitionist Frederick Douglass once lived, University of Maryland (UMD) archaeologists have uncovered striking evidence of how African and Christian religious beliefs blended and merged in the 19th century. The team dug up an intact set of objects that they interpret as religious symbolstraditional ones from Africa, but mixed with what they believe to be a Biblical image: a representation of Ezekiel's Wheel. "No one has found this combination before. It may give us a snapshot of the blending of religious symbols of a tenant farmer after 1865," says University of Maryland archaeologist Mark P. Leone, who led the team. "Christianity had not erased traditional African spirit practices; it had merged with them to form a potent blend that still thrives today." From the late 18th century, Methodist Episcopal, and later African Methodist Episcopal (AME) preachers successfully ranged Maryland's Eastern Shore carrying the Christian message, Leone explains. They converted African Americans to Christianity, in part, by giving new meaning to traditional symbols. A powerful West Central African spiritual symbolthe cosmogram, a circle with an X insidemay have fused with Ezekiel's blazing chariot wheel. Uniquely, the discovered array contains both. "We call this the 'emergent wheel' because it shows the growing power of Christian imagery alongside the African," Leone says. "It shows us a moment in time when these symbols literally lived side-by-side." This is the latest archaeological find from a decade-long excavation at Wye House, the site of a former plantation near Easton, Maryland. Douglass spent two years there as a child and wrote extensively about his experiences and observations. The new discovery helps flesh out these vivid descriptions of African-American life. Two of Leone's University of Maryland graduate studentsBenjamin A. Skolnik and Elizabeth Pruittmade the discovery and excavated the deposit. They found it intact just below the surface where a tenant farmer's home once stood and dated it to 1865-1880. Credit: University of Maryland The deposit contains a cosmogram-like figure molded into the lid of a canning jar, surrounded by a series of circles, and a wheelprobably the remnant of a small cart or barrow. Leone says the wheel was unexpected and that he had never seen one in a setting like this. After four years of inquiry, consulting existing scholarship and working with current Eastern Shore residents, he ultimately concluded that it represented something newthe image described in the Book of Ezekiel of a flying chariot. Christian preachers had discovered the powerful resonance the wheel image held for African Americans and over time, the old symbols took on new meaning as the church successfully reinterpreted them, Leone says. Current AME and Methodist Church members told Leone that Ezekiel's wheel represents God's presence among his people. Carlene Phoenix, a descendent of the Wye House Plantation enslaved community, still lives and worships in the area. She says the wheel retains its Christian symbolism and power, even today. "For me the wheel is all about the presence of God. He is omnipotent and is anywhere and everywhere at all times," Phoenix says. "No matter what our ancestors endured during their captivity, God was there. For me the wheel was a reminder to them about the presence of God and the reassurance that no matter what we endure that He will never leave us nor forsake us." "Ms. Phoenix closes the circle for us in a way," Leone says. "The meaning has changed, but the old symbol retains its power." This symbolism of the chariot wheels shows in the work of Ruth Starr Rose, a 20th century painter who lived within walking distance of Wye House. Art historian Barbara Paca, who closely studied and wrote about Rose's work, is credited by Leone with teaching him the meaning of the rusted wheel in the archaeological deposit. It signaled to him the transformation from African religion to African American Christianity. Paca is guest exhibition curator of: Ruth Starr Rose (1887-1965): Revelations of African American Life in Maryland and the World at the Reginald F. Lewis Museum of Maryland African American History & Culture in Baltimore. Evidence and artifacts gathered by Leone's team are on display in a new exhibition at the University of Maryland's Hornbake Library. "Frederick Douglass & Wye House: Archaeology and African American Culture in Maryland." The exhibit runs from October 2016 through July 2017, Monday through Saturday 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. For more informaton go to: www.lib.umd.edu/hornbake and then click on "Exhibits" in the left hand column near the bottom. Credit: Pexels In a newly published study, we found that employees who "cut corners" tend to be morally compromised, low in conscientiousness, self-focused and impulsive. This in addition to the potential for corner-cutting to increase risks. Surveying more than 1,000 Australians and Americans, we found approximately one in four employees regularly cut corners. Men are slightly more likely to cut corners than women. Cutting corners at work Cutting corners is a workplace behaviour characterised by skipping or avoiding steps important to a task, in order to complete the task sooner. Corner-cutting is generally considered an undesirable behaviour, with research linking it to a range of negative outcomes such as low job performance, safety violations and serious injuries. Although corner-cutting comes with a set of risks, it also comes with a clear possible benefit cutting corners can possibly lead to greater productivity. Consistent with this, studies have shown that corner-cutting is more likely in jobs characterised by high demands and few resources. It is also more likely in organisations that prioritise efficiency over risks. However, even in such organisations, corner-cutting is openly discouraged. Mistakes caused by employees cutting corners are typically met with harsh consequences. To investigate whether corner-cutters can be identified, we surveyed employees from a range of industries including health care, education, hospitality, retail and construction. We looked at several demographic variables and personality traits to determine who is more or less likely to cut corners at work. We focused on both common personality traits (e.g., extraversion, conscientiousness) as well as "darker" personality traits (e.g., Machiavellianism, narcissism). We didn't just stop at a questionnaire. We also exposed employees to a hypothetical scenario where they could choose to cut corners or not. We conducted two variations of the study across Australia and the US. The personality traits of corner-cutters Across both studies, we found that both common and darker personality traits were associated with corner-cutting. Most significantly, corner-cutters were likely to be low in conscientiousness, low in honesty and high in psychopathy (i.e., impulsive, callous social attitudes). Corner-cutters also scored high in Machiavellianism (i.e., manipulation, self-interest) and narcissism (i.e., grandiosity, pride). Age and gender were also factors in corner-cutting, such that employees who cut corners at work tended to be younger and male. But there are also various contexts that play into the decision to cut corners. While a third of employees cut corners when it would likely save them time, they were less likely to do so if they could be reprimanded (only one in six employees cut corners in this situation), or if there was the potential for a poor-quality outcome (only one in four cut corners then). These results paint a seemingly negative picture of workplace corner-cutters as individuals who are generally self-interested and low in conscientiousness. However, it is plausible that employees sometimes cut corners with noble intentions. For example, the related concept of "workarounds" refers to the more accepted behaviour of "clever methods for getting done what the system does not let you do easily". To explore this possibility, we investigated whether corner-cutters were more proactive than those who tend not to cut corners. Our results strongly suggested that this was generally not the case. Proactive employees were not more likely to achieve their goals by cutting corners at work, even when their goal was to save time. In fact, we found that proactive individuals were slightly less likely to cut corners at work than non-proactive individuals. We also found little relation between corner-cutting and career success. There was no relationship between corner-cutting and income. However, it was associated with higher income for those who scored high in psychopathy. This indicates that while corner-cutting generally does not relate to career success, it can result in career benefits for impulsive, self-focused individuals. These individuals are likely to cut corners as a strategy to be more productive, despite possible costs to the organisation or co-workers. Implications for managers Overall, we found that corner-cutting is not a desirable workplace behaviour. Those most likely to cut corners are likely to be poor performers aiming to meet minimimal standards in contrast to good performers looking to excel. The possible exception is individuals high in psychopathy looking for short-cuts to get ahead. Clearly, it makes sense to minimise the number of employees with corner-cutting tendencies. This is particularly true for jobs in which mistakes caused by cutting corners can lead to serious injury (e.g., jobs in mining, construction). At the very least, we suggest employers take into account certain characteristics of applicants (e.g., conscientiousness, psychopathy) when selecting for such positions. This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article. Credit: NASA Heading home for the holidays may fill you with joy, as well as a little dread at the thought of the complexities of air travel at one of the busiest times of the year. The good news is that NASA is working on new technologies and concepts in air traffic management that will not only provide some relief from holiday travel headaches, but increase the efficiency, safety and environmental friendliness of air transportation. Today, researchers are testing these new tools at FutureFlight Central, a comprehensive, 360-degree simulation of an air traffic control tower at NASA Ames Research Center in California's Silicon Valley. "FutureFlight Central is uniquely equipped to recreate the experience of being in any air traffic control tower, at any airport, with any amount of traffic," said Fay Chinn, FutureFlight's facility manager. Virtually every air traffic control tower in the United States uses some form of NASA-developed technology, and any of them can be recreated here. Inside the simulator, you could believe you were in the control tower of your local airport until another location appears outside the windows. The view is recreated on 12 projection screens from high-resolution aerial photography, elevation data and close-up digital photography. In FutureFlight's simulated world of aviation, planes taxi along the runway, take off, and land just as they would at a real airport. These simulations are created from a database that includes 3-D modeling of more than a hundred aircraft and ground vehicles. For researchers in other fields, FutureFlight can even take them virtually to the surface of Mars. Optimizing Air Traffic Management at FutureFlight Central NASA, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), and industry partners at airports and airlines are collaborating on the next generation of systems to manage air traffic from gate to gate, relying on FutureFlight to let real pilots and air traffic controllers test their new developments early in the design phase. "We can change the air traffic levels. We can introduce different weather conditions. We can introduce different technologies and different configurations, and play with all of those and research them in this facility," said Savvy Verma, an Ames aerospace researcher. One newly developed component features software and other technology that will automate the process of communication between different aircraft controllers. This work is part of the Airspace Technology Demonstration-2 (ATD-2) project, managed by NASA Ames. Today, communication between controllers in charge of telling planes when to push back from the gate and those handling their take-off and insertion into the flight stream is analog and limited. Without an automatic system for sharing information, they are obliged to coordinate the timing of these maneuvers by phone. Lags in communication here can lead to unused take-off windows, and other delays. "We are not just researching how to improve airport surface traffic on the ground," said Kathy Lee, deputy division chief of the Aviation Systems Division at NASA Ames. "though that's what you experience viscerally as a passenger. But you may not be aware of what happens in the air. If there's bad weather and a lot of flights are rerouted around it, you may not know you're being rerouted. Our tools will help increase efficiency during this part of your trip too." During a test at FutureFlight, data is recorded on all elements of the simulated airspaceincluding voice transmissions between pilots, and summary statistics of aircraft activity, such as taxi times, runway waits and departure ratesallowing NASA researchers to replay an entire simulation run and examine how their tools performed in the hands of real users. Their analyses of these different steps in the process allow them to recommend ways to optimize the routing of planes, the timing of their movements, and the communication among different parties responsible for making a hectic airport move like clockwork. NASA's new air traffic management tools are demonstrated in a series of Airspace Technology Demonstrations (ATDs), before being handed over to the FAA. ATD-2's tools for automating flight departure communications, among others, will undergo a major simulation test in March 2017. "This is the first time we're integrating several pieces of research, and we expect them to graduate to testing in the field, starting in September 2017. We expect to begin seeing the impact at the first airports involved soon thereafter," Verma said. Provided by NASA Elections and referendums may be decided by the emotional well-being of voters, new research from the University of Warwick suggests. Led by researchers from Warwick's Department of Economics the study suggests that elections and referendums decided by small margins such as Brexit and the election of Donald Trump could entirely be the result of voters' emotions, irrespective of their economic circumstances or the role governments play in their lives. Discussing the findings Dr Eugenio Proto, a co-author of the study, said: "This study confirms the general widespread concern that voters are not completely rational when they cast their ballot, an issue that needs to be taken seriously into account for the correct functioning of our democratic institutions. "In the context of recent events, observed on the international political scene - such as the vote for Brexit and the election of Donald Trump, our result is important, because it suggests that political victory of new entrants could be due to factors unrelated to the assessment of past policies implemented by the incumbent or to the lack of confidence on the future of the economy." The study of UK voters, conducted using the British Household Panel and involving over 4000 respondents interviewed every year within the period between 1996 and 2008, sought to understand the extent to which citizens consider the past performance of a political party when choosing whether to cast a vote in its favour. By analysing the voting behaviour of individual participants the researchers found that: individuals who experience the death of a spouse are around 10% less likely to support the incumbent party, even when elected officials' policies (health care, social welfare) cannot reasonably be blamed for the death those who are satisfied with their life are 1.6% more likely to support the incumbent a 10% increase in family income leads to a 0.18% increase in an individual's support of the incumbent Commenting on the study lead researcher Dr Michela Redoano said: "The study provides evidences that not only money but, more generally, wellbeing matters when voters make up their voting decisions. The research also highlights gender differences in voting behaviour: women tend to be less rational than men at the ballot. Women whose husbands die are more likely than men to drop their support for government, even if the death of the spouse has nothing to do with government's actions." Dr Federica Liberini, of ETH, Zurich and fellow co-author the study, said: "The subjective perception of one's wellbeing significantly influences the political decision of British voters. The study shows that events of entirely personal nature affects the voters' ability to reward or punish the incumbent government in a rational manner and that this is true beyond an objective and subjective assessment of one's financial conditions." As many large, multinational firms expand operations into foreign countries, researchers are beginning to see greater sophistication of the strategies used. A new study from The University of Texas at Dallas examines why and how multinational enterprises decide to internationalize. Dr. Toyah Miller, associate professor of organizations, strategy and international management in the Naveen Jindal School of Management, is an author of the paper, recently published in the Journal of International Business Studies. She said internationalization can enable firms to gain new competencies, boost sales and increase efficiencies. Going abroad also challenges firms to learn, overcome liabilities of foreignness and manage the complexity of international operations. "We can think of internationalization in several different ways," Miller said. "Some firms pursue a global strategy. They're thinking about where they want to go abroad, but they're doing so country by country, and there's no regional strategy to it, yet others may select a region to exploit efficiencies." The research looks at firms and how they are influenced to have a regional strategy. "They might choose Southeast Asia and concentrate their plants, manufacturing and sales into countries there," she said. "They can start to deepen regional networks, learn about Southeast Asian culture and develop capabilities that are fungible regionally. Then, they can get a lot of return on their investment when they are able to capitalize on learning and capabilities in multiple countries. "On the other hand, if you have a global strategy, you might go into one country and then go into another country with a completely different culture, and you're not able to capitalize on what you're learning," she said. The study focuses on regions' institutional complexity its institutional diversity and number of countries and how it affects the internationalization of multinational enterprises. Using data from 698 Japanese multinational enterprises operating in 49 countries and nine regions, the researchers investigated the effects of the two components on firms' decisions to locate their foreign direct investments into a country. The study found that moderate levels of institutional diversity in a region attract the highest amount of internationalization. "They want to be able to learn from a different context, but they just want a moderate amount of diversity, because they also want to be able to use this knowledge in other countries," Miller said. "They don't want it to be so different that their capabilities are not transferrable to countries within that region." Researchers also determined larger numbers of countries within the region reduce multinational enterprise internationalization. One reason is that the number of countries affects how complex it is to negotiate with lawmakers, which compounds the risk. Miller said firms should consider their ability to make use of their learning regionally and also take advantage of the differences among countries in a region. "Firms started out just looking at markets, asking 'Where can I sell?' or 'Where can I get the cheapest cost of resources?'" Miller said. "Now, as firm operations are entering a greater number of countries, regional strategies are more important to them. Taking advantage of a strategic look at which countries and which regions they consider will be beneficial for firms in this next stage of progression in the sophistication of their strategies." More information: Jean-Luc Arregle et al. How does regional institutional complexity affect MNE internationalization?, Journal of International Business Studies (2016). DOI: 10.1057/jibs.2016.20 HAMPTON A Vermont woman was jailed earlier this week after a traffic stop led to a seizure of a small quantity of crystal methamphetamine, police said. Terri A. Thomas, 48, was stopped for a traffic violation on Route 22A, and found to have a suspended driver's license, according to State Police. A search led to the discovery of 1.4 grams of crystal meth, which prompted police to charge Thomas with seventh-degree criminal possession of a controlled substance, a misdemeanor, police said She was arraigned and sent to Washington County Jail for lack of bail, but had been released as of Thursday. FORT EDWARD It will be several months before CRRC learns whether it should start building a manufacturing facility in Fort Edward. The China-based rail car manufacturer is in the running for a lucrative contract to build New York City subway cars. The Metropolitan Transportation Authority opened all the proposals from builders Thursday, but officials said they are far from a decision. Its not a straight bid, where the lowest bidder might be chosen. There are many factors to be considered, including safety records, whether the manufacturing plant is in the state and details regarding the test track the bidder will use to test the subway cars, officials said. Once the MTA has a short-list, it will start negotiating with those companies before picking a winner. The whole process will take several months, said spokesman Kevin Ortiz. At stake is a contract to build 1,025 subway cars over the course of three years, for millions of dollars. Ortiz could not describe the CRRC proposal or how it stacked up in comparison to the many other proposals submitted to the MTA. The information provided by the proposers (car builders) in connection with this RFP is considered confidential and cannot be shared with outside parties, Ortiz said. CRRC said company officials were also not allowed to talk about their proposal, due to New York City procurement rules. Bombardier, which also submitted a proposal for its Plattburgh facility, said it could not discuss it for competitive reasons. But CRRC officials sounded optimistic. Id be happy to talk to you in a few months, said CRRC spokeswoman Lydia Rivera. CRRC has already begun the paperwork and negotiations for a manufacturing plant in Fort Edward. The proposed plant would be at the Fort Edward Industrial Park, where General Electric ran its dewatering facility during the Hudson River dredging project. The CRRC factory wouldnt use the GE buildings, which have been cleaned and left for new industrial users. Instead, the company would build a 125,000-square-foot factory nearby, using the existing rail lines to ship the completed subway cars to New York City. The company would also build a 2-mile test track for the subway cars. The company would hire 150 to 200 workers, at salaries of $50,000 to $60,000. Thats competitive with General Electrics salaries at the nearby Fort Edward capacitor plant, which closed this year. Some of the former GE employees havent been able to find a local job that came close to matching their GE salary, and are very hopeful a subway car plant could provide their next career. LAKE GEORGE A prosecutor has decided no criminal charges should be filed against the parents of the man suspected of causing a fatal boat crash on Lake George last summer. The Warren County Sheriffs Office concluded there was probable cause to charge Alexander M. Wests mother with misdemeanor hindering prosecution or obstructing governmental administration, officials said. But no charges will be filed after the special prosecutor assigned to the investigation decided not to go forward with a prosecution for reasons that were not specified, officials said. Authorities said in the days after the crash that Wests mother, Cassandra West, sent cellphone text messages to her son and/or one of the boat passengers updating them as to the fact police had been at the West home and were on their way to a home in Kingsbury looking for him. Warren County District Attorney Kate Hogan divulged the texts at Alexander Wests initial arraignment in August. Warren County Sheriff Bud York acknowledged Thursday that no charges were forthcoming. The special prosecutor declined prosecution so the investigation is finished, York said. He would not elaborate. Probable cause to arrest someone or initiate a criminal prosecution is found when facts and circumstances within a police officers knowledge would lead a reasonable person to believe that the suspect has committed, is committing, or is about to commit a crime. Saratoga Springs lawyer Elena Tastensen, a former prosecutor in New York City, was assigned as special prosecutor after Hogan asked for a special prosecutor to oversee the investigation of Wests parents. That request was made because a staff member in Hogans office was familiar with the parents. Tastensen did not return a phone call for comment Thursday. It was unclear Thursday whether the Wests had an attorney during the investigation. Their sons lawyer, Cheryl Coleman, could not be reached Thursday. Cassandra West and her husband, Martin West, were seriously hurt in a September motorcycle accident in Clinton County. Both have been released from hospitals. Alexander West has pleaded not guilty to felony manslaughter, vehicular manslaughter, criminally negligent homicide and leaving the scene of an accident, as well as lesser counts, for the July 25 boat collision that killed 8-year-old Charlotte McCue of Carlsbad, California, and seriously injured her mother. They were passengers on a boat that was slowly cruising to shore and was being driven by Charlottes grandfather. West is accused of driving his parents 21-foot powerboat into the side of an antique wooden speedboat that contained the McCues, then fleeing the scene. He is accused of operating the boat recklessly and under the influence of alcohol and drugs after spending hours drinking and using illegal drugs at an all-day party on Lake George known as Log Bay Day. Four friends of his, who police said were passengers in his boat, have also been charged with misdemeanors for allegedly lying to police and/or obstructing the investigation. Their cases are still pending in Lake George and Queensbury town courts. Register for more free articles. Sign up for our newsletter to keep reading. Be the first to know Get local news delivered to your inbox! Sign up! Already a Subscriber? Already a Subscriber? Sign in Terms of Service Privacy Policy The problem with the states Regional Economic Development Council awards, which distribute millions of dollars based on regional applications, is that instead of funding the most-needed projects, they fund the projects with the best applications. Communities that lack the savvy or the cash to push their cases can get ignored, even if their projects are more pressing than ones that do get funded. In general, projects with more flash and sizzle, like green energy and arts promotion, will beat out mundane undertakings like replacing water and sewer pipes. Among the hundreds of projects that got funding statewide this year, priority projects were identified in each county. In Warren County, Finch Papers plan to convert paper waste into two products one that will generate clean energy and another that will be used in fertilizer and livestock bedding was a priority project. It will receive $1 million. In Washington County, arts marketing by Hubbard Hall was named a priority project and will get $15,000. Meanwhile, Granville, which has been plagued by leaks in its water pipes, was looking for $650,000 for pipe replacement but got nothing. Other local water system upgrades did get money, although the emphasis, in our region and statewide, appears to be on promoting business rather than repairing infrastructure. Sewer plant upgrades, like the one desperately needed in Lake George, are lacking in sizzle. Craft breweries have a lot of sizzle these days, and from the list of funded projects, it seems the Regional Economic Development Councils never met a craft brewery they didnt like. Infrastructure wasnt ignored in the awards, but the states scattershot approach a few new pipes here, a farmers market there, sprinkle some green space on top does not set priorities. Perhaps the priorities are to give each region a bit of something for the holidays, and to make Gov. Andrew Cuomo look like a benevolent Santa Claus. As a way to boost loyalty to the governor, it works. Each year, several regions are labeled top performers and get more goodies from Santa Cuomos bag. But you dont hear complaints from the regions that get less, because no one wants to end up on next years naughty list. When you look over the list of awards, what you notice is their apparent randomness. Among the scores of dairy farms in the western New York region, how did one of them Edelweiss Farms score $1 million to expand its cow barns and put in LED lighting and state-of-the-art heating and cooling systems? Is it because Edelweiss is already a huge farm that has the connections and cash to put together a knockout presentation? Why was $500,000 awarded to renovate Wallies restaurant in Greenwich, but only $15,000 for arts marketing in Washington County, supposedly a priority project? How much arts marketing can you do for $15,000? Maybe the owner of Wallies will offer to put some arts flyers in his lobby. A lot of good may come out of the projects funded through the economic development councils. But a statewide vision and goals that will lead toward that vision are missing. Gov. Cuomo promotes this as a bottom-up process, but in its allocation of power and credit, its top-down. It resembles a kingdom where anyone wanting to undertake economic development has to make a case to the king for funding. The cumulative impact of all this funding hundreds of millions of dollars statewide is diluted because no effort is made to create a coherent strategy in which projects complement one another. Instead, every year we get an economic development potpourri. It smells good for a few days, then it dissipates. Playwright Adam Burnett is headed to Albuquerque with an important message, a message delivered from the persona of Dolly Dali, a mash-up of Salvador Dali and Dolly Parton. Believe it. The surrealist author of the likes of Mammoth penned The Dolly Dali Show! in a furor, offering up, with great urgency, a response to the recent election. He unpacked some of his message in anticipation of the show's visit to Tricklock (110 Gold SW) on Dec. 22. Alibi: What can you tell us about the content of the show? Burnett: My attempt, over the course of the hour, is to collectively prompt a reconsideration of our narratives as a culture. A fellow artist friend of mine used the phrase compassionate anarchy the other day: I think that's the thrust of this work. I am using the persona of Dolly Dali to ask for help throughout the performance, and in asking for help, building a space for compassion. What was the process of writing this like? I wrote it in a mad dash, one week after the elections. Half of it on a plane ride to Albuquerque. The other half the morning after. Oftentimes I spend at least a year or two on a play. This one took four hours. The other catch of this work is that I will never rehearse it. Not rehearsing ensures my vulnerability and that the audience is enlisted to help me get through it. The act of rehearsal is filled with the intention of manipulation. I am not interested in my performance success or the success of the work, but rather what happens in the space with me and the audience. All I can do is be present and listen. I wrote it in a mad dash, one week after the elections. Half of it on a plane ride to Albuquerque. The other half the morning after. Oftentimes I spend at least a year or two on a play. This one took four hours. The other catch of this work is that I will never rehearse it. How does it address the current political climate? I think there is a lot of fear from many communities in this country. There is a helplessness at something so large. It's important to talk and respond. Things happen quickly, as history tells us, that resistance and vigilance must be a daily activity. My resounding thought is this: I have to talk about this now because I may not be able to talk about this a year from now. Who knows where I will be, who I will need to be helping, or what conditions I will be living under. I know that sounds alarmist but we must have the hard conversations now and not later. The Dolly Dali Show! is an avenue to do this. The piece itself is cushioned in the arena of theater and performance. The participatory acts are ones of recognition, kindness and love. I ask audiences to see me and to see each other. I ask us all to consider plurality. There are no politicians named. There are no biases. This is truly a space for inclusive resistance. What is the role of art when it comes to politics and resistance? It is in plurality: to comfort and discomfort, to settle and unsettle, to react and to restrain, to resist and to unguard. Arts are equipped with such great sensitivity and this is our greatest tool in activism and resistance. I feel a great amount of responsibility as an artist right now. And the truth is, The Dolly Dali Show! is only the answer right now. I don't know if it will be the answer next month. But I have to set myself the task to share this work with urgency because it is what I have to offer. Welcome Guest! You Are Here: He reportedly died due to kidney and liver problems as well as bladder failure, all resulting from excessive drinking. He was laid to rest in his hometown of Wassa Akropong in the Western Region on April 30. J.B Danquah-Adu - February 9 Joseph Boakye Danquah Adu was a Member of Parliament for the Abuakwa North constituency in the Easter Region, on the ticket of the New Patriotic Party (NPP). He was a former Deputy Minister for Women and Children's Affairs under the government of ex-President J.A Kufuor. He was named after his grandfather, Dr. Joseph Boakye Danquah, who was a stalwart politician in Ghana's fight for independence as well as a lawyer, historian and philosopher. J.B Danquah Adu was stabbed dead in his home by a robber named Daniel Asiedu. READ MORE: John Dumelo congratulates Nana Akufo Addo Bob Okala - March 13 'Bishop Bob Okala', born Samuel Kwadwo Buabeng, was also one of the big stars on 'Concert Party'. In his prime, he was widely heralded as Ghana's premier comedian. He collapsed during a Joy Industries-sponsored comedy show in the Eastern on Saturday March 12 and died the next day while on admission at the Eastern Regional General Hospital. Nii Odoi Mensah - April 12 Nii Odoi Mensah was a veteran Ghanaian actor who was a popular face in many movies. He was a former President of the Actors Guild of Ghana. He died in China after having undergone a kidney transplant, following months of problems. His successor as Actors' Guild President, Rev. Eddie Coffie, had died in October 2015. Mc Flava Pounds - May 4 Born Lucky Azasoo Nkornoo, actor Mc Flava Pounds gained popularity while starring in the hit TV series 'Efiewura'. He played the role of the husband of veteran actress Adwoa Smart. He died suddenly at the age of 27 The beloved entertainer also made an appearance in the video of the viral song 'Yewo Krom' by musician Atom. He sadly died at the age of 27 reportedly due to an illness. Danny Nettey - July 15 The popular musician and pastor was considered one of the main pillars of contemporary Ghanaian gospel music. He was reportedly found unconscious in his room and was rushed to the hospital, only to be pronounced dead on arrival. Family say the 47-year-old had been bubbly the night before his death. George Williams - August 1 George Williams was considered the doyen of Ghanaian actors. The British trained thespian, who taught as the Accra film school, acted well into his 80s, and was beloved as an 'ever present' and strong old professional. 'Uncle George', as he was known, died three years short of his 90th birthday at the Korle Bu Teaching Hospital. Eva Lokko - October 6 Madam Eva Lokko was a prominent Engineer who was the first female Managing Director of the Ghana Broadcasting Corporation (2002). In 1972, she had been the first female engineer to be employed by the GBC. In 2012, she was the Vice Presidential candidate of the Progressive People's Party for the General Elections, partnering party founder Dr Papa Kwesi Nduom. Before her death, she was the PPP parliamentary aspirant for the Korle Klottey constituency. READ ALSO: Vybrant Faya - October 23 The dancehall star Vybrant Faya, born Emmanuel Kojo Quayson, gained popularity with the hit song 'Mampi'. He was also in a controversial feud with industry heavyweight Shatta Wale over the use 'Shatta Movement' as a name for both artists' fanbase. He died aged 33 at the 37 Military Hospital after being involved in an accident. Katawere - November 14 Ebenezer Donkor, known in showbiz as 'Katawere', made his name playing 'Agya Afare' in 'Efiewura'. He also starred in many Kumawood movies in comic elderly roles. He died after a short illness. Kwabena Boadu - November 24 The young Kwabena Boadu was a Press Aide to Dr Mahamudu Bawumia, the Vice President-Elect of the Republic of Ghana. Boadu was regarded as one of the sharpest youth personalities within the NPP and was popular on social media for his posts on the NPP, Bayern Munich and Asante Kotoko, his notable passions. In an exclusive interview with Pulse.com.gh, Dee Aja said: "I was not approached at all. I started following the party when Prof. Mills was the candidate so I did a song for him but God called him and another attractive man came and I did a song for him. People are appreciating me for the song because they think I have done a good job. But no one has paid me because I did it to support my party and whatever anybody gives me or didn't give me will not stop me from doing a song for my party". On why the choice of Onaapo, David Aja indicated that the candidate for the NDC, John Dramani Mahama is an attractive and very marketable material hence the choice of Onaapo in the music adding that he started the dream and his tea. "You see when you have something that is so beautiful in Ga you have no other explanation but just to say Onaapo. So Onaapo is just a term to say Mahama is too much, he is too much," Aja told Pulse.com.gh. Aja disclosed that reports that he did the song with Nacee was true because he recorded the song in his studio and he did some finishing touches to make the song a great hit. Although Barima Sydney did not approach Aja before remixing the song, he expressed his delight at the fact that Barima Sydney rode on his song and beat to produce a remix of his song adding that if he jumps onto his beat or song in the coming days, he should also not complain. He expressed his joy at the fact that his song is bringing Ghanaians together to tell the international community that we are peace loving people and have a bond that binds us. She said: The determinations made by these courts must be respected by all, including investigators who fail to enforce them by their failure to enforce decisions on bail, in particular, granted by these courts. We must bear in mind that the Justice for All Programme is beneficial to the vulnerable and poor, who find themselves in detention, for one reason or the other, and who are unable to afford the legal fees and so for some them they self-represent or remain unrepresented, the Chief Justice added. The Justice for all programme is a special in-prison court sitting on remand prisoners, prisoners whose trials are unreasonably delayed. The maiden sitting of the programme was successfully held at the James Fort Prison, on 27th September 2007. But with some few years into the programme, the Chief Justice believes the programme needs a complete overhaul to ensure its effectiveness. The system is crying for a radical overhaul in terms of the procedural law in particular, and the sanctions to be applied following conviction. One such important statutory intervention would definitely help bring sanity into the criminal justice system and therefore ease the congestion in the prisons. "The result of the just ended Presidential and General Elections is a clear message to public institutions paid for from the public purse that citizens want just, fair, transparent and accountable reporting of the news to allow them to make informed choices." Read more: "Ghanaians voted against the propaganda use of the state-owned media by ignoring all those false and fake news stories published about opponents of the incumbent Government, contrary to the requirements of the Constitution for fair reporting by the state-owned media," Mr Amidu said. Mr. Amidu in his latest article said, "The result of the just ended Presidential and General Elections is a clear message to public institutions paid for from the public purse that citizens want just, fair, transparent and accountable reporting of the news to allow them to make informed choices." He said a news report by the Ghana News Agency on the adjournment of a case in which one David Kwadzo Ametefe, the Attorney General and Mr Amidu himself had been listed for hearing of two applications in relation to a Writ of Summons and Statement of Case filed on 23rd November 2016. He argued that the report from the GNA was erroneous. See also: Amidu congratulates Ghanaians for voting for change "It is time that the state-owned media took seriously the independence and freedoms guaranteed them under the Constitution and moved away from self-imposed controls or censorship to please the Government of the day. Corruption takes many forms. Misreporting or skewing reports in consideration of any benefits whatsoever or promotion from the Government is corruption of the media," he added. Below is his full statement: GNA THE 7TH DECEMBER 2016 VOTE WAS FOR JUST, FAIR, TRANSPARENT AND ACCOUNTABLE STATE-OWNED MEDIA REPORTING I read the Ghana News Agency (GNA) reportage of the adjournment of the case of David Kwadzo Ametefe v (1). The Attorney General and (2). Martin Alamisi Amidu which had been listed for the hearing of two applications in relation to the Writ of Summons and Statement of Case filed on 23rd November 2016 at 11.24 am against the Attorney General and me as the defendants. I was struck by the similarity in the manner the state-owned media and other private media have consistently highlighted and reported the Government and Woyome side of the submissions and proceedings in Court. Whatever submissions I happen to make to the Court are buried in a sentence within the story. I have never been bothered about bias reporting of any media in relation to the Government and Woyome loot of the national purse because media reporting does not win cases in Court as my cases have consistently demonstrated. The results of the just ended Presidential and General Elections is a clear message to public institutions paid for from the public purse that citizens want just, fair, transparent and accountable reporting of the news to allow them to make informed choices. Ghanaians voted against the propaganda use of the state-owned media by ignoring all those false and fake news stories published about opponents of the incumbent Government, contrary to the requirements of the Constitution for fair reporting by the state-owned media. The state-owned media cannot continue in the old style of being a ruling Government or party media as opposed to a public media paid for by the taxpayer to give citizens impartial reporting of news. This is why the GNA report which was carried on Modern Ghana on 13th December 2016 stating that A case in which a legal practitioner is seeking the interpretation of the Constitution as to whether a sole judge could interpret constitutional matters has been adjourned to January 10, 2017 by the Supreme Court is worrying. Firstly, the Supreme Court did not adjourn the substantive case in that action. The substantive case is not ripe for hearing by the Supreme Court because the parties have not completed the pleadings to make the case justiciable by the Court. The Attorney General, for instance, has not filed its Statement of 1st Defendants case and is still within the time permitted for it to do so. What the Court adjourned were two applications filed by the parties. Ametefe and his lawyer without waiting for the time allowed for the Attorney General and me to file our Statement of Defendants Cases, filed an application for stay of all other proceedings in any case related to their action pending its determination. I considered the Writ of Summons and Statement of Case to be incompetent to commence any action against either the Attorney General or myself as Defendants and filed an application raising a preliminary legal objection to the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court to hear their action. Both applications were fixed for hearing on 13th December 2016 and those were the applications that were adjourned to 10th January 2016 and not the substantive action which was not even called. The GNA whose report creates the impression to the public that it was in the Supreme Court when the adjournments were made has no excuse for the misreporting because it had all the opportunity to clarify any misapprehensions with the registrar of the court before filing its report. Fair, transparent and accountable reporting required the GNA to know, just as it purported to quote from the case of Ametefe, that a preliminary legal objection had been raised against the competence of his action which the Court had to dispose of before it can take any further step in the action including hearing the application of Ametefe for the stay of proceedings. Secondly, if the GNA had done diligent reporting it would not have failed to realize from the reliefs claimed by Ametefe and his lawyer, K. O. Buabeng, (Woyomes former lawyer in the case in which the Supreme Court found against him and ordered him to refund the loot) that they were both surrogates of Alfred Agbesi Woyome in their incompetent action for interpretation. But the GNA chose to leave out portions of the relief showing the surrogacy and quoted only what gave propaganda effect of a pending valid action. How could GNA have overlooked the main order Ametefe and his lawyer (and Woyomes former lawyer), K. O. Buabeng, were asking in their relief 5 as follows: An order of this Honourable Court setting aside the order of His Lordship, Justice Anin Yeboah, JSC, granting opportunity to Martin Alamisi Amidu to orally examine Alfred Agbesi Woyome. The GNA if it was reporting in the interest of the Republic of Ghana as distinct from the Government and Woyome should have balanced its reportage with the grounds of the preliminary legal objection to the action. The GNA as a state-owned media had a public duty to investigate the status of what the Court adjourned and to inform the public fairly and impartially. It failed woefully. For the public to appreciate how the GNA reporting was partial, partisan and misinforming, I am going to have published on my website, martinamidu.com, a scanned copy each of the motion and affidavit supporting my application raising preliminary legal objections to the main action which I filed on 5th December 2016, Ametefes motion for stay of proceedings, and my affidavit in answer to Ametefes application for stay of proceedings filed on 9th December 2016 for the hearings on 13th December 2016 which were adjourned to 10th January 2016. I am sorry I have to pick on the GNA report to make my point about the new dispensation after 7th December 2016 in which the people of Ghana have clearly indicated their aversion against state-owned media propaganda for Governments viewpoint. I know of a reporter from one of the state-owned media who would always suppress the publication of materials coming from me until she had forwarded it to a particular Minister of State for her opposing perspective before both views are published skewed, of course against my perspective. I remember telling the reporter that the fact that she travelled abroad with the Minister was no ethical grounds to withhold my materials and seeks her opposing views before publishing both. As would be expected she professed her innocence of bias. But that is a clear aspect of corruption in state-owned media reporting which is easily overlooked because it is covert. It is time that the state-owned media took seriously the independence and freedoms guaranteed them under the Constitution and moved away from self-imposed controls or censorship to please the Government of the day. Corruption takes many forms. Misreporting or skewing reports in consideration of any benefits whatsoever or promotion from the Government is corruption of the media. Let the 7th December 2016 be the harbinger of the actualization of a just, fair, transparent and accountable state-owned media reporting under the 1992 Constitution. He prayed the court on Wednesday to direct the police to hand over his mobile phone in their possession to his girlfriend. For the past eight months, I have not spoken to my girlfriend because she does not have a phone. I am, therefore, pleading for the police to give my phone that they seized to my girlfriend, he said. However, the presiding magistrate, Mr Stephen Owusu, said that his request could not be granted. According to the magistrate, the said phone was part of the evidence being used by the prosecution. He was, however, quick to add that his girlfriend or any family member could visit him periodically. Asiedu further requested that he be provided with soap and toiletries on time. Meanwhile, the prosecutor, Superintendent Francis Baah, informed the court that the docket on the case had been forwarded to the Attorney-Generals (A-Gs) Department for advice. This is the second time the docket had been forwarded to the A-G, following the initial directive by lawyers for the government for the prosecution to make some amendments. Mr Baah indicated that the prosecution had complied with all the directions given by the A-G and subsequently forwarded the docket again. His address will also be the last one by a head of state to the Sixth Parliament of the Fourth Republic. The president, after serving a four-year term as president, lost his bid to remain in power for a second term as he was defeated in the just ended elections by Nana Akufo-Addo of the New Patriotic Party. Mr Mahamas address next week will also end sitting for the week as Parliament gets ready to be dissolved. The president is expected to provide details of projects his government is undertaking and outline some of his achievements as president. Members of parliament after rising on Thursday will reconvene on January 6 for immediate dissolution as the Seventh Parliament begins sitting on January 7. But before the seventh parliament begins sitting, there will be the election of a new Speaker of Parliament, first and second Speakers as well as leaders of the House. Members to constitute the Seventh Parliament of the Fourth Republic have already been called upon to begin registration. Martin Amidu made this request in his latest epistle copied to the media. It is not patriotic for seemingly decent citizens to go round offering appointments to persons they suspect of meriting them on the blind side of the President-elect even before he has had time to exercise his prerogative of forming his Government so that such opportunists may claim credit in case of coincidence with the President-elects independent decisions. My one-man citizen vigilante crusade stems from my inherent sense of purpose in standing for equality and accountability, as those who went to school, college and who have worked with me in the public service can all attest to.I do not do these public-spirited things in consideration for material reward in any form, he added. READ ALSO: Supreme Court adjourns Amidu vs Woyome case sine die Others have suggested him for the position of the independent prosecutor since they see him as incorruptible and a man with integrity, who can manage the office. Amidu, however, believes this must not be encouraged since the president-elect has the power to choose his own officials he will work with. Find below the statement from Martin Amidu STOP OFFERING APPOINTMENTS ON THE BLIND SIDE OF THE PRESIDENT-ELECT: BY MARTIN A.B. K. AMIDU I believe sincerely deep down in my heart that the change of Government brought about by the people of Ghana at the just ended elections portends hope, expectations and anticipation in each of us who put Ghana First at the ballot for good governance, the rule of law, probity, accountability and transparency in the coming four years of the administration of the President Elect, his Government and the Parliament Elect. One of the fundamental guarantees of a true representative democracy is freedom of speech and expression which includes freedom of the press and other media that creates a free market place of ideas from which governments can distil and make choices for the preamble objectives of our constitution for good governance. I have followed the expressions of expectations and anticipations of the mass of our people in the media and social media as to their wishful choices for the consideration of the incoming Government. However, the free market place of ideas for expression of personal opinions appears to have carried some away to assume the President-elects prerogative of whom he may appoint into his Government by trying to stampede him with choices for several positions within his administration. This democratic process allows citizens to release tension and express their wishes and desires, leaving the ultimate responsibility for choices to the incoming Government at the appropriate time. What has been and is worrying for me is that some citizens are using this natural democratic process of citizen free expression of expectations and anticipation to telephone or speak face-to-face with individual citizens to suggest that they have, are recommending or intend to recommend them to the President-Elect for particular appointments. I have received a number of such telephone and direct face-to-face suggestions both from some alleged friends, acquaintances and complete strangers in which they profess to have written to, recommended, or spoken to the President-Elect or persons close to him about a public appointment for me. I have had to exercise considerable restraint and patience in dealing with such ingratiating callers and visitors because their attitude and behavior is annoying, nauseating, demeaning, and embarrassing to me. Let me elucidate. I have been an advocate against graft, patronage, cronyism, greed and corruption of all kinds from my earliest school and college days. My history in public office since 1982 has been a history of fighting against plundering of the public purse. This is how come for almost five years Chairman Rawlings made me the Chairman of the Public Agreements Boards with personal attendance at PNDC meetings to ensure that no public agreement was approved unless it met the national interest. My one-man citizen vigilante crusade stems from my inherent sense of purpose in standing for equality and accountability, as those who went to school, college and who have worked with me in the public service can all attest to. I do not do these public spirited things in consideration for material reward in any form. I retired on my own volition after my bitter experience of January 2012 without a salary because I had declined on principle to accept a nomination in 1999 that would have allowed me to subsequently retire on a salary. Mrs. Justice Joyce Bamford-Addo, former Speaker of Parliament, and Mr. Justice W.A. Atuguba are two living witnesses to this because they were asked to speak to me on the matter. Many friends have disagreed with what they consider my stupidity of sacrifice without expecting any reward. The fact is that I am purposefully and spiritually satisfied to always Put Ghana First. I am pleading with those professed friends, acquaintances and strangers who do not know me well or who hope to cultivate my gratitude by informing me of efforts, submissions, recommendations, or supplications they are making on my behalf for any appointment to please desist from doing so. What they are really doing is what is called in conflict studies ingratiation, which has within it the seeds for the potential of corruption. I suspect what is happening to me is happening to other patriotic citizens. It is not in the interest of the President-Elect, his Government or the incoming Parliament. Such actions are inevitably a harbinger of cronyism and corruption in the body polity. We should as Ghanaians support the President-elect and his incoming Government in his efforts in building a robust economy and a vibrant constitutional democracy. It is not patriotic for seemingly decent citizens to go round offering appointments to persons they suspect of meriting them on the blind side of the President-elect even before he has had time to exercise his prerogative of forming his Government so that such opportunists may claim credit in case of coincidence with the President-elects independent decisions. This portends corruption, pure and simple! Martin A. B. K. Amidu Addressing a press conference at the party headquarters in Accra Portuphy said the members of the NDC have been calm so far hoping the attacks will cease. I am the leader of the party; Im saying if they attack them they should defend themselves while seeking police protection. They should not cross their arms for NPP people to butcher them to death. When quizzed if this will not erupt into violent clashes in some areas he asked if it was right to also do nothing while members of the NDC were attacked even to the point of death. In other words you are saying that if they attack me I shouldnt defend myself? He called on the international community to take particular note of what is happening so they do not blame the NDC if they start retaliating in equal measure after all the recent attacks by the NPP. We want the international community particularly to take note so that when there is one act of retaliation by any member of the NDC so they turn round and say NDC is the cause. He commended the police and other security agencies for stepping in immediately reports of attacks are reported to them. I have commended the police for rising up to the challenge that they are doing well in bringing things to bear. Our people have reported several incidents to the police. After the declaration of Nana Addo as the president-elect, some members of the NPP have been attacking members of the NDC. READ ALSO: NDC activist locks up party office The police had earlier warned the NPP supporters that they will be arrested and prosecuted if found engaging in such unlawful acts. A statement signed by Communications Minister Dr Edward Omane Boamah said supporters of the NPP are attacking Government installations across the country. "President Mahama has accordingly directed the security agencies to deploy across the country and arrest any person(s) caught vandalising government property or attacking innocent Ghanaians," the statement added. READ ALSO: NPP condemns violent attacks on NDC members The NPP also in a strongly worded statement condemned the violent attacks of political opponents by its supporters. The statement, signed by the party's acting general secretary John Boadu, called on the Police to arrest the perpetrators while urging its supporters to desist from the terrorising opponents. Afotey-Agbo argued that the former president offered enough advice to help the party retain power but most of them were not taken. Speaking on Accra-based Citi FM he said former president Rawlings decided to be silent at a point and he could not be blamed for such a decision. READ ALSO: Seven scandals that rocked the NDC under John Mahama I dont think the former president should be blamed for anything because this is somebody Ive been with at a very close range and worked with and I dont think he needed to be blamed for whatever situation we are in as at now. He gave us all the needed advice and signal, whatever it takes for us to remain in office. If at a point he kept quiet, he wasnt coming out again, I dont see why he should be blamed for whatever situation we are in now as a political party. He rather blamed some District Chief Executives who he said failed to offer the needed services to their constituents for their woeful defeat in the election. We cannot even blame anybody for our loss. If we had done things well at the various levels, if some DCEs had behaved well and had been on top, being at the service of the people when they were needed, I dont think we will lose some of the seats especially in the Greater Accra Region and other parts of the country, he added. Afotey-Agbo was reacting to the assertion of the Greater Accra Regional Organizer of the NDC that former president Rawlings must be blamed for the partys defeat in the 2016 general elections. Mr Anthony Nukpenu argues that the founders absence from the campaign seriously affected the partys chances at the polls. Nana Addo of the New Patriotic Party polled 5, 716,026 million votes representing 53.85 % to beat the incumbent president John Dramani Mahama who had 4, 713,277 million votes representing 44.40 %. The position of Attorney General is one that is dear to the president-elect (a constitutional lawyer himself) as he served in that office under the erstwhile John Kufuor administration before he was moved on to become the Minister of Foreign Affairs. Pulse.com.gh has been looking at the five most likely people to become the next Attorney General. 1. Gloria Akuffo Gloria Akuffo is favourite to become the next Attorney General after she was appointed as the head of legal affairs for the transitional team. She served as the deputy Attorney General when the president-elect held the office. She would be the third woman to hold the office and continuation of National Democratic Congress legacy of appointing female lawyers to the post. During the 2012 election petition, Akuffo was the spokesperson for the plaintiff and rose to become a well-known face in the media. 2. Philip Addison After an unsuccessful bid to become the Member of the Parliament for Klottey Korle Constituency, Lawyer Philip Addison would be consoled if he manages to clinch the position of Attorney General. He is a notable lawyer and was lead counsel for Nana Akufo-Addos election petition case after the disputed 2012 elections. READ ALSO: Philip Addison elected NPP Klottey Korle Parliamentary candidate 3. Nii Ayikoi Otoo The office of Attorney General is not new to Ayikoi Otoo as he occupied it under the erstwhile Kufuor administration. Some of his high-profile cases include defending NPP executives Kojo Owusu Afriyie (alias Sir John) and Hopeson Adorye at the Supreme Court after they were cited for contempt during the famous election petition case. In October 2016, he successfully defenced Dr Papa Kwesi Nduom after the Electoral Commission disqualified him from the presidential race. 4. Samuel Atta Akyea Atta Akyea is the Member of Parliament for the Abuakwa South Constituecy, taking over after the president-elect stepped down for fulfil is run for president in the 2008 elections. He has previously represented former president Jerry Rawlings and controversial self-styled pastor, Daniel Obinim. READ ALSO: Gold Watch Saga Atta Akyea faults Mahama over BoG gold watch purchase 5. Nana Asante Bediatuo I think that there is plenty of room for youth in technical work, but much of the cabinet type of level requires a lot of wisdom. I wouldnt expect too many young people there. Im talking about those below 45. Many of them will not be in cabinet position, but they will be in very relevant technical positions. I expect one or two of them but at this stage of Ghanas development, I dont expect a lot of them. They should be there as the technical advisers and not the decision makers. We saw these babies with sharp teeth and other things and they nearly ruined our country and destroyed our culture with impunity and disrespect, Professor Adei said on Accra-based Citi FM. He further urged the president-elect not to focus all his attention on members of his party for appointments but should consider persons outside the party as well. For certain areas, you must go out. Not many of them, you need to get a top person. For instance, when we started the petroleum ministry, Armah Kofi-Buah and the rest what did he know about petroleum? You go to a Ghanaian who is at the top and knows how to manage things for the sake of Ghana, he said. Meanwhile, the former National Organizer of the governing National Democratic Congress (NDC), Yaw Boateng Gyan has indicated that the partys defeat in the just ended presidential election can be attributed to inexperienced people who handled the affairs of the president. According to Mr Gyan, only veteran politicians will manage the NDCs future Flagbearer. In a series of tweet to apologise to the clients, the network attributed the outage to a technical Internet Protocol problem. MTN wishes to apologise sincerely to customers who were impacted by a network outage that occurred last night,14 December 2016. The outage was the result of a technical Internet Protocol problem affecting some of our sites which disrupted voice and data services. Most MTN subscribers on social media were unhappy with their network providers when the outage occurred. On social media, most clients complained of the poor service of the network on Wednesday. READ ALSO: Mahama decorates Adenuga with highest national award But MTN stated that their engineers were working tirelessly to ensure the challenge is fully rectified. Our engineers continue to work hard to isolate the root cause and put measures in place to prevent recurrence. The 42-year-old came returned to Ethiopia nine years ago after living in Yemen and Canada and set herself the task of changing perceptions of the continent, replacing the outsiders' dominant eye with an African one. The Addis Foto Fest, which she founded and which opens its fourth edition Thursday, is one way of doing this, she said. Muluneh left Ethiopia aged five, but developed a powerful nostalgia for home while living abroad. Her first photography job was with the Washington Post in the United States by which time she was "obsessed" with Africa and irritated by the images of her home country that she saw published in the media, ones that still harked back to the famine of the 1980s. But Ethiopia had changed, even if portrayals of it had not. She returned to a country moving at breakneck speed, an Ethiopia "stuck between the past, the present and the future", where a drought-induced food crisis in the countryside co-exists with a shiny new, highline tram for city commuters, where luxurious skyscrapers loom above shanties. 'False representations' "Ethiopia gives you the full spectrum of humanity. The absolute misery and the absolute joy, and you can see a juxtaposition of all these elements in just a day," Muluneh said. While there are foreign reporters and photographers who take a broader look at Africa, Muluneh takes aim at "false representations" of the continent by those who focus too heavily on its troubles. "Africa is being treated unfairly," she said, before arguing that a similar racism can be seen in news images of black people elsewhere in the world. "When you looks at images coming out of the States, when it deals with black people it's always drug dealers, pimps, killers and so forth. When you look at Africa, again, it's a negative image of the starving Africans, the war-torn." Muluneh founded the Addis Foto Fest to bring black American and African photographers together and to encourage Ethiopian photographers to reclaim their own stories. "We do not need foreign photographers to tell us our story," she said, leafing through some pictures she took at Lalibela, Ethiopia's emblematic tourist site where churches are carved out of rock. Her black and white photographs capture the details of everyday life, of interiors, faces, and fleeting gestures. In what is likely Muluneh's best-known series, "Painted Faces", she shows young African women, faces painted in blue, white or bright red with the models presented as artistic subjects rather than being reduced to their "Africanness." "A lot of my work is about removing time and space. It's looking at the universality. Some don't realise it's Ethiopia... I want to think of the continent in a different way," she said. Authoritarian Ethiopia does not make life easy for photographers, and Muluneh bemoans the absence of a photographic culture, in which many are left with no option but to shoot weddings for a living. Hostility towards photographers is common, from government and security forces to ordinary folk. "Photography is always looked at with suspicion. I can just be shooting a wall and someone will come and ask me, why are you taking photos of this wall?" Muluneh said. When she sends her students to Mercato, a large open air market in Addis, the young photographers are frequently harassed by police and traders alike. "You need authorisation for everything. And an authorisation given by the ministry of communication is not recognised by the police. Which make no sense." More talent Putting on the photography festival in Ethiopia is never easy. Prints have to be made in Nairobi, and sponsors and exhibition spaces are hard to find. This year is proving especially difficult because of a state of emergency imposed in October after nearly a year of sometimes deadly anti-government protests. Some have refused to host exhibitions for fear of being associated with what might be construed by the government as political activities. Despite the challenges, Ethiopian photographers are growing in number and skill: in 2010, there were just four participating in Addis Foto Fest, this year there are 30. And the world is increasingly looking to Ethiopia. However, one can save the money and have your own beautiful manicures and pedicures right at the comfort at your home and make your nails look glamorous just as if they have been done at the nail salon. All that you need is a few minutes and the following basic supplies which are readily available at home: tub or basin soaking salts or bubble bath towels cuticle oil nail file, clipper and cuticle stick pumice stone and foot file polish -- a top/base coat and color cotton pads (neater and more precise than cotton balls) foot cream nail polish remover 1. Remove Old Polish It is surprising how many people leave polish on their nails, hoping it will eventually chip away. If left over time, old polish can cause nail discoloration and it is advisable to remove any old polish before starting your pedicure. To help in this, one can either use acetone and non-acetone polish removers. 2. Soak your feet and hands After you have removed the old polish, fill a small tub, bowl or basin with warm water and Epsom salts and then sit back as the skin softens and relaxes. This softens your skin without turning you into a raisin and gives some moments to decadently relax without wasting too much time. 3. Give care for your cuticles Soften your cuticles by rubbing a bit of oil on them. Push them back with an orangewood stick to get a really nice shape. You can also use this tool to clean and dirt from under the nail. Swipe the nail beds with non-acetone polish remover to remove any oil and moisturizer. Trim your toenails straight across with nail clippers, then gently file the edges round to avoid ingrown nails. Moisturize the tops and soles your feet with your favorite hand lotion, massaging deeply in a circular motion to increase circulation and reduce swelling. If you don't have cuticle cream to use on your cuticles, use mayonnaise instead! It will add moisture and protect you from getting hangnails. 4. Don't skip the important base coat Apply the base coat, covering the nail with a clear base coat or nail hardener. One thin coat is advisable. This will even out and ridges and unevenness that may still be on the nail, serve as a primer for the polish, help the polish to last longer, and keep the color from staining your nails. This is the point at which you'd apply fake nails if you like. 5.Spread the nail polish away Paint on two thin layers of polish, allowing your color to dry completely between each coat. One should the swipe polish down the center of the nail first, then on each side. The key is to make the layers of polish as thin as possible. This aids in longevity and helps the polish dry more quickly. Angle the brush a little forward, press gently so the bristles spread out a little into a neat curve, and drag it gently and smoothly across the nail to paint it. Do not apply a blob of paint to the nail and spread it around. Blobs or runs mean too much paint or painting too slowly; subtle ridges should smooth themselves out under gravity (self-level) but very thin spots mean too little paint or too much pressure. Fancy designs can be difficult, so stick with simple if it's important to get a good result the first time. 6. Shine on another layer on top of the top coat Applying a top coat does more than add shine. To quickly refresh your manicure and pedicure throughout the week, add another layer of top coat. This makes a huge difference as compared to leaving it with the same layer. 7. Leave the polish to dry out completely After applying the layers of polish, one should just chill and relax as you read your favorite novel or watch your best series or movie. Resist the urge to apply another coat of polish and for a picture-perfect finish, add a few drops of Essie Quick-E Drying Drops onto the nails. Recall that the TV host revealed in her book, that she lost her parents after a fire accident razed their house caused by a gas leak when she was eight years old. She visited the place for the first time since the incident happened today, December 15, 2016. She wrote, "2 radio interviews, and a visit to where I lived as a child in Abuja. I've never been back there, it holds so much emotions and I always told myself I will only go once I have exhaled. Today I did; it was good to see where I played as a child, my home and so much more." she wrote on Instagram. Our special guest for this edition is Olubankole Wellington popularly known as Banky W for the movie Wedding Party and will be supported by Adesua Etomi and Ireti Doyle. Banky W started his career in 2002, He is a renowned artiste, brand ambassador and director. Bankole Wellington over the years has won numerous awards. Notable amongst them are Best Male Vocal Performance, Hip hop World Awards 2009 for his music 'Don't Break My Heart and R&B Single of the year and 2010 Hip Hop World Awards for his music 'Strong Ting. His first feature movie The wedding party showing at cinemas from 16th December 2016, is expected to be highly successful. ALSO READ: Nolly Thursdays Ramsey Nouah meets fans at December edition of Nollywood industry night Adesua Etomi dubbed "The New Princess of the Silver Screen", has featured in many Nollywood movies and has won many awards to include Best New Actress Nollywood Reinvented Awards(2014), Discovery of the Year, Golden Movie Awards (2015), Actress of the Year - Big screen ELOY Awards (2015) and Best Actress in a Drama (Movie/TV Series) Africa Magic Viewers Choice Awards (2016). Ireti Doyle is a Nigerian actress, an award winning and popular TV presenter and producer. She began her acting career in 1995 in a TV series titled Riddles and hopes She made her debut on the popular Nigerian Soap Opera Tinsel which has made over 1,000 episodes. "The Wedding Party" is a story on the shenanigans that go on during the planning of a wedding in Nigeria. Between matchmaking attempts on the bridal train, a wedding planner on a mission to succeed, the unruly behaviour of some village guests. Welcome to the Pulse Community! We will now be sending you a daily newsletter on news, entertainment and more. Also join us across all of our other channels - we love to be connected! Total Media reports that Shosanya who resides at Jebba Street in the Ebute-Meta area of the state, committed the offence on Tuesday, December 13, 2016, after she stormed the home of the victim, Remilekun Adeshina on the same street and picked a fight with her for dating her husband. The police prosecutor, Sergeant Mariam Dauda, told the court that the accused had a misunderstanding with her husband before going to Adeshinas house to vent her anger on the victim. The accused and her husband had a misunderstanding and out of anger, she went to Adeshinas house and stabbed her all over her body, accusing her of being the reason her husband was hostile to her, Sergeant Dauda said. The prosecutor added that the offence contravened Section 171 of the Criminal Law of Lagos State, 2011. News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), reports that the convict was arraigned on a one-count charge of illicit sexual intercourse by the National Agency for the Prohibition in Trafficking in Persons, (NAPTIP). He was found guilty by the presiding judge, Justice J. K. Omotosho, who, while delivering judgment, said that the court was convinced beyond reasonable doubt that the convict committed the offence and convicted him without an option of fine. Before the sentencing, Abdullahis counsel, Jamilu Ahmed, had pleaded with the court to tamper justice with mercy as he was a first time offender. Ahmed also told the court that the convict who is married with children, is the bread winner of his family and has an aged mother, adding that Abdullahi was remorseful and had been remanded in custody for close to one year. The Nation reports that the strange birth took place at the Med-In Specialist Hospital located on Oshogbo Street in the Ogudu area where the woman put to bed the baby girl with two heads. The baby was said to have one neck, chest, two legs and two hands. Doctors at the hospital said the baby was born around 6:30 pm on Tuesday, December 13, 2016, through an elective caesarean section. It was gathered that the baby was resuscitated and transferred to the Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH), for advanced care. According to one of the nurses who was in the delivery room, they had prepared two cots for each of the twins but were shocked when they saw that they were conjoined. This is the first time I am seeing anything like this. I have watched it in movies but seeing it in real life was such an experience for me. Thankfully, the surgeon ensured that they survived. As I speak to you, the mother doesnt know the condition of the babies. She still believes and expects to carry her twins. We havent told her yet. Only her husband was brought into the theater to see the baby and he was the one who went with the doctors to LUTH, the nurse said. The medical director of the hospital, Dr. Dare Moses, said the baby was taken to LUTH so that tests can be conducted to ascertain if they share also vital organs like hearts and lungs. There is the need to find out if they share major organs together. They may have to be flown abroad for separation if they have separate hearts and other vital organs. It is possible for them to survive. I have seen cases of twins like this in movie surviving and living normal lives. Normally, when we have cases of a pregnant woman expecting twins, we usually go for elective caesarean, which was what the mother opted for. But when the doctor was trying to extract one of the babies (first one), it got stuck and when he examined further, he discovered that there were two heads in one body. We are happy that the baby was delivered alive and placed on oxygen. Both heads were alive. It was really amazing. I am proud and thankful that we delivered the baby alive. Yes, several scans were done by the mother in the course of pregnancy at different places, but none discovered any abnormality. We are thankful that the operation was successful. On the MMM Reclaim website, it is stated that it will help MMM Nigerian investors reclaim their Mavros. "Nobody deserves to be made to suffer for helping others. We will help you reclaim your Mavros" promises the website. To reclaim your Mavros, the site requires you to fill in the name and email you used to register your MMM account. There is no proof that this site is authentic and the promoters of MMM are behind it. The method of how the investors can reclaim their money is also not specified on the website. While MMM Nigeria has been frozen throughout this month, the Ponzi scheme has opened up shop in Kenya. The website www.kenya-mmm.net has gone live and the domain name was created on Friday, August 12, 2016. MMM Kenya promises better returns for investors in the Ponzi scheme. In Nigeria and South Africa, MMM promised a 30% return for people who participated in the pyramid scheme. MMM Kenya promises 40% returns. "40%" was written boldly and clearly on the website. MMM Kenya domain's name was registered in 133, Sakura House in Tokyo, Japan. The registrant's name is Anonymous Speech. MMM Kenya already has a Facebook account and YouTube account. Kenyans are already trooping to sign up for the Ponzi scheme. There are already hundreds of testimonies and presentations on the YouTube channel. Punch reports that the 24-year-old man fondly called Junior, had murdered his 59-year-old father, Babalola Rotimi Snr., at their home in Magodo Phase 2, Shangisha area of the state and stabbed his mother, Adijat, several times, leaving her for dead. After committing the heinous crime on Sunday, December 4, 2016, the suspect allegedly fled the area, causing the police to declare him wanted. It was gathered that Junior was later traced by some residents to his hideout where he was arrested and handed over to the police. A police source informed that after committing the murder, all the residents of the area were put on alert and everyone was involved in looking for him. Everyone had been on the lookout for him. He was arrested by some residents who quickly alerted the police at the State Criminal Investigation and Intelligence Department, Yaba, where the case is being investigated. In his confessional statement to the police, Junior reportedly said that he was not comfortable as his father had always threatened to deal with him, and when he could no longer bear the threats, he was forced him attack the father. It was gathered that the suspect had lived in the UK since he was seven years old and was deported after he took to drugs. A family source also narrated what happened: On Sunday, December 4, Babalola Jnr finalized plans to kill both parents in their Magodo home. He snuck up on his father who had gone to urinate early that morning. Armed with a knife, he ordered him to lie on his chest, before stabbing him in the back. His mothe, who heard the noise, came to the scene to see what was happening and she equally got stabbed. He then had a bath, dressed up, took his fathers phones and Automated Teller Machine cards before heading for a filling station owned by his father. On getting to the station, he began to harass the manager for money. Read her story here: "My name is Uloma, a 47-year-old married woman with four kids. At the moment, I am very angry with my husband, Bethel, who, after 15 years of marriage, wants to get married to another woman. We got married when Bethel had nothing to call his own and I have suffered with him to build all that he has but he wants to pay me back with evil but I am not prepared to sit and watch another woman come in and benefit from my labour. Bethel was a struggling young man when we got married. As a quantity engineer, he was just managing to survive as contracts were not easy to come by. I worked with a manufacturing company and did all I could to link him up with some of our customers and went out of my way to help him get to where he is now. Our first break came when one of my bosses, a British man, got a big contract with the federal government and wanted someone to handle it for him. I was very close to the white man and I pleaded with him to give my husband a chance and in the end, Bethel got the contract even though renowned companies were interested and were ready to pay heavily to get it. After successfully handling the job, my husband got more breaks and within a short time, he had set up his own company, bought landed properties and went into the construction of housing projects. His people in the village suddenly remembered him and chieftaincy titles came rolling in and last year, he was given one of the highest titles in his community. In September of this year, Bethel woke me up in the middle of the night and told me he was going to take another wife this December when he would be given another title. He said the title demands he takes a new wife and that plans have been concluded for the traditional marriage. I thought he was joking but when I called his younger brother back home, he confirmed the development. I have fought Bethel, quarreled with him, begged him, cajoled him, all in a bid to talk him out of the planned marriage but he is adamant and has told me that if I cannot cope with another woman in the house, I might as well leave. Where do I start from? How would a man I did everything for suddenly want to repay my faithfulness and love with such a betrayal? Uloma. How Nigeria voted: Yes, I will accept if he assures me of my position - 41% No, I will never accept another woman eating the fruits of my labours - 22% That will be the end of the marriage - 14% No woman will ever come into that home - 24% The organisations expressed their satisfaction in separate statements made available to the News Agency of Nigeria on Thursday in Abuja by their respective chief executives. Mr Hamzat Lawal, Chief Executive Officer, signed for CODE, while Mr Edwin Ikhuoria, the Country Representative, signed for ONE Campaign. Lawal said that the increase was necessary as it would help tackle the crisis facing the health sector and ensure economic development. The 2017 budget presentation brings hope for citizens mostly people in rural communities. Public healthcare investments remain a key ingredient of development, poverty reduction and human capital development. We also pledge to support the government by working with the community to ensure that this money is actually spent well and transparently, he said. Lawal urged the government to open the budget so that citizens can monitor funds allocated to improve their welfare. He added that this would ensure better health outcomes in communities and promote good governance. On his part, Ikhuoria of ONE Campaign, said the increase depicts progress and should be welcomed. He noted that emphasis should be placed on citizens in the rural communities that are bedevilled with serious health challenges in the face of the current economic crisis. Putting more money into Nigerias healthcare will not only boost the economy but will change peoples lives, particularly the poor, who are living in dire circumstances especially during this recession. ONE applauds the budget increase in capital health projects as a step in the right direction by emphasising on primary healthcare and fighting malnultrition. The President and the Government have taken action to help all citizens particularly those in the North East most affected by poverty. We urge that this momentum does not stop by creating the Basic Health Care Provision Fund with a minimum of 1 per cent of the Consolidated Revenue Fund into health and fulfilling the promises made in the National Health Act. Only by delivering on this commitment and building a pathway towards spending 15 per cent on health as promised in the 2001 African Union Abuja Declaration, will the Government be poised to end the health crisis needed to successfully Make Naija Stronger, he said. In no particular order, here are some of the major health scares in 2016: Lassa Fever Lassa fever was first discovered in Nigeria and the Nigerian government and Nigerians wont forget the havoc wreaked by the disease in 2016, in a hurry. According to the World Health Organisation, the acute viral haemorrhagic illness caused by Lassa virus, a member of the arenavirus family of viruses, is transmitted to humans from contacts with food or household items contaminated with rodent excreta. Believed to be endemic in the rodent population in parts of West Africa, with person-to-person infections and laboratory transmission on the rise, Lassa Fever claimed over 154 lives, while 24 states were affected in Nigeria from the second quarter to the end of the third quarter. Across West Africa, WHO says Lassa fever killed more than 160 people, most of them in Nigeria, since November 2015. Zika virus According to health experts, Zika virus is a mosquito-borne flavivirus that was first identified in Uganda in 1947 in monkeys through a network that monitored yellow fever. The WHOs fact sheet revealed that the Zika virus was later identified in humans in 1952 and had spread to different parts of the world including Brazil where it caused a major health scare when it was first reported in October 2015 and later between the second and third quarter of 2017. The scare of the Zika virus almost marred the Rio Olympics which took place in Brazil in 2016. Cholera While no one looked out for it, an outbreak of Cholera in the Lagos metropolis was one of the major health scares of 2016. In the last days of the third quarter, Lagos health circuit faced a test of capability as 45 cases of cholera was recorded in Isolo Local Council Development Area, LCDA, of the state, with six deaths also recorded. However, the Lagos commissioner for health and the health sector were quick to rise to the occasion and nipped the spread of the outbreak in the bud. Polio Just when the Global Polio Eradication Initiative was entering the home stretch of a hard-earned three year without a wild case of polio victory in Nigeria, the virus reared its ugly head in the North East. According to health reports, in mid-August 2016, two polio cases in children were reported in Jere and Gwoza districts of the violence-wracked state of Borno. And within days, more cases were reported; ultimately disrupting the celebration of a polio free Nigeria. Amosu is charged alongside two other officers of the Air Force AVM Jacob Adigun and Air Commodore Gbadebo Olugbenga. Also charged are some companies Delfina Oil and Gas Ltd, Mcallan Oil and Gas Ltd, Hebron Housing and Properties Company Ltd, Trapezites BDC, and Fonds and Pricey Ltd. The accused are being prosecuted by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) before Justice Mohammed Idris. They were arraigned on June 26 and had pleaded not guilty to the charges, with the judge granting them bail in the sum of N500 million each with two sureties each in like sum. At the resumed hearing of the case on Thursday, Owobo, an Assistant Detective Superintendent with the EFCC, testified before Justice Mohammed Idris. He said that in 2015, the Commission received an intelligence report on large scale misappropriation of funds in the Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA). Owobo said that the report was from a special task force saddled with the responsibility of investigating government agencies. He said that upon receiving the report, the commission discovered that there was a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between NIMASA and the Nigerian Air Force (NAF). The witness said that the first set of the MOU was signed by a former Chief of Air Staff, Alex Badeh. He said that after receiving the MOU, his team requested for the payment vouchers between NIMASA and NAF, and they discovered that a total sum of N1.8 billion was paid to some Bureau De Change operators. According to him, the operators later converted the money into United State Dollars. The witness said that the monies were paid into the account of one Gbadebo domiciled with Skye Bank. He further informed the court that the Commission analysed the accounts, and called for the account opening documents. At this point in his testimony, defence counsel, Chief Bolaji Ayorinde, raised objection to the witness giving evidence in relation to the statements of the Bureau De Change operators. His objection was also adopted by other defence counsel. The situation forced the court to adjourn the case to Jan. 25 and 26, to rule on whether the witness can give evidence on the bureau de change operators statements. The charges against the accused persons border on conspiracy, stealing and money laundering. In one of the counts, the accused were said to have indirectly converted the sum of N3.6 billion belonging to the Nigerian Air force to their own use. In another, the EFCC alleged that Amosu and the others stole over N323 million from the accounts of the Nigerian Air Force between March 21, 2014 and March 12, 2015. The anti-graft body said the accused carried out the theft for the purpose of purchasing for themselves a property situated at No.1, River Street, Wuse II Abuja. The president made the commendation at the decoration of two senior officers, including his Aide-De-Camp (ADC), at the State House, Abuja, on Wednesday. The newly-promoted officers include Air Vice Marshal Sadiq Kaita, the Commander of the Presidential Air Fleet (PAF), and Col. Mohammed Abubakar, the presidents Aide-De-Camp (ADC). Buhari expressed happiness with the dazzling array of university degrees they had acquired, saying modern armies require superiority of intellect and imagination to achieve victory in warfare. He, however, urged all officers to ensure the translation of academic achievements to performance in the field and other places of assignment. I am happy with the intellectual approach of the military. In our time, there was no time for academic pursuit. It was all about war, coups and counter-coups, he noted. Buhari said in times of peace and stability, military officers should use such opportunity to pursue their intellectual transformation which should go side-by-side with hardware transformation of modern armies. He urged officers to read History, irrespective of their academic backgrounds, describing it as an important pre-requisite for strategic learning and success in the military. According to the president, the good quality of the officer corps of the Nigerian Military calls for good performance. Buhari congratulated both officers on their various achievements in their services and charged them to always be mindful of the welfare of those placed under their command. He also urged the institution to brace up to the administrations challenges by looking inwards to construct and improvise vital operational tools. The president made the pledge at the inauguration of three Naval ships, Nigerian Navy Ship UNITY, Nigerian Navy Ship KARADUWA and the Nigerian Navy Tugboat COMMANDER EDWIN UGWU in Lagos on Thursday. The UNITY ship was built in China, while the KARADUWA and the COMMANDER EDWIN UGWU were constructed in Nigeria. Buhari said The Nigerian Navy has shown great foresight in nurturing the vision for this ship and her sister ship. It is even more heartwarming that you have not confined your efforts to having recourse to foreign sources alone, but have braced up to take your destiny in your own hands by embarking on aggressive local complement provision to assemble your fleet. The Federal Government expects no less from you as looking inwards is the way to go amidst a uniquely challenging mix of recession and rising acute security concerns. According to him, the Navy has shown great foresight in nurturing the vision for the NNS Unity and her sister ships. He noted that it was comforting that efforts were not confined to using foreign sources alone, but in mobilising local complements. President Buhari noted that the healthy and growing diplomatic relations with China had been most beneficial to Nigeria. He recalled that the Chinese Government had earlier donated an offshore patrol boat to the Navy at the time of taking delivery of the sister ship of Nigerian Navy Unity last year. He said I cannot but commend the business dependability of China Shipbuilding & Offshore International Company Limited, the builders of these Offshore Patrol Vessels for seeing to a conclusive and successful execution of the contracts. In the same vein, I enjoin their local partners to share in this commendation for their efforts at local facilitation. He commended the Navys impressive strides in the continued fight against maritime security threats like piracy, oil theft, illegal bunkering, pipeline vandalism as well as support for the fight against terrorism in the Northeast. He said As a truly national service, I commend your involvement and contribution in the on-going fight against insurgency in the North East. The Navy is also envisaged to play a critical role in upcoming continental programmes such as the development of sustainable blue economy for Africa adopted and signed by the African Union in Oct. 2016. The commissioning of these platforms is to embolden you to sustain and expand your capacity and remit. Buhari urged more probity and re-dedication to patriotism by the Nigerian Navy. He said: Our administration is unwavering in prioritising the commitment, readiness and willingness towards strengthening the Navy through improved training, provision of modern equipment, infrastructure and attention to welfare. I hasten however to remind you that we are at a critical period when the country faces dwindling revenues. The moment therefore calls for prudent resource management and patriotic re-dedication. I am accordingly encouraged by the steps you have taken so far. ALSO READ: President wants spending spree to boost economy The president made this known while presenting the 2017 Appropriation Bill before the joint session of the National Assembly on Wednesday in Abuja. He said the executive would take a look at the resolutions of the National Assembly suggesting solutions to the imminent economic problems in the country. According to him, the resolutions will be factored into the recovery and growth plans, which the executive has already embarked upon. Permit me to briefly outline a few important features of the plan. The underlying philosophy of our Economic Recovery and Growth Plan is optimising the use of local content and empowering local businesses. The role of government must be to facilitate, enable and support the economic activities of the Nigerian businesses as I earlier mentioned. Fiscal, monetary and trade policies will be fully aligned and underpinned by the use of policy instruments to promote import substitution. Government will, however, at all times ensure the protection of public interest. We will now use oil revenues to revive our agriculture and industries. Though we cannot control the price of crude oil, we are determined to get our production back to at least 2.2 million barrels per day, he said. The president said that in line with suggestions from the National Assembly, the executive would continue its engagement with the communities in the Niger Delta to ensure that there was minimum disruption to oil production. He assured that his government would continue its ongoing reforms to enhance the efficiency of the management of our oil and gas resources. To this effect, the President noted that from January 2017, the Federal Government would no longer make provision for Joint Venture cash-calls. He said going forward, all Joint Venture operations would be subjected to a new funding mechanism, which would allow for Cost Recovery. The funding arrangement according to him will have resultant net positive impact on government revenues which can be allocated to infrastructure, agriculture, solid minerals and manufacturing sectors. The president, however, decried the culture of non-implementation of projects, adding that the phenomenon had led to innumerable bureaucratic hurdles in doing business. He said to this end, he would issue Executive Orders to ensure the facilitation and speeding up of government procurements and approvals. Buhari stated that the Executive Orders would widen the scope of compliance with the Fiscal Responsibility Act by Federal Government owned entities, while promoting support for local content in Ministries, Department and Agencies. The Executive will soon place before the National Assembly proposals for legislation to reduce statutorily mandated minimum times for administrative processes in order to speed up business transactions. In addition, I have established the Presidential Enabling Business Council, chaired by the Vice President with a mandate to make doing business in Nigeria easier and more attractive. Getting approvals for business and procurements will be simplified and made faster. In 2017, we will focus on the rapid development of infrastructure, especially rail, roads and power. Efforts to fast-track the modernisation of our railway system is a priority in the 2017 Budget. In 2016, we made a lot of progress getting the necessary studies updated and financing arrangements completed. We also addressed some of the legacy contractor liabilities inherited to enable us to move forward on a clean slate. Many of these tasks are not visible, but are very necessary for sustainability of projects. Nigerians will soon begin to see the tangible benefits in 2017, he said. On the state of power supply in the country, he said from assessment conducted, there was the need for more funding of the sector. According to him, though the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and other Development Finance Institutions have intervened, it is clear that more capital is needed. He also said that the problems of liquidity in the sector must be resolved. Government has made provisions in its 2017 Budget to clear its outstanding electricity bills. This we hope will provide the much needed liquidity injection to support the investors. In the delivery of critical infrastructure, we have developed specific models to partner with private capital, which recognise the constraints of limited public finances and incorporate lendings from the past. These tailor-made public private partnerships are being customised, in collaboration with some global players to suit various sectors, and we trust that the benefits of this new approach will come to fruition in 2017. He promised that although a lot of problems experienced by his administration were not created by it, it was determined to deal with them. The president stressed that one of such issues that the Federal Government was committed to dealing with was the issue of its indebtedness to contractors and other third parties. He said government was at an advanced stage of collating and verifying the obligations, some of which dated back ten years, with the estimate of about N2 trillion. Udoh represented Warri south I constituency in the state House of Assembly. She died at a London hospital after a protracted illness. In a statement signed by Igbuyas Chief Press secretary, Mr Henry Ebireri, the speaker described the late Udoh as a dogged fighter, grassroots woman and leader. I wish to convey to you the deepest condolence of the Delta House of Assembly in an emotion laden voice. It is really hard to believe The speaker also described Udoh as an extra ordinary woman, who demonstrated a life of service, love, compassion and excellence to her family, community and the state, According to him, Omawumi Udoh death is a great loss to the state,. She built a bridge of hope and unity among her people, she played politics of development. She had generous spirit and she was dependable in every facet of her life. Udoh was also admired for her wit, charm, vision and steadfast devotion to her political associates and family, we will miss her, Igbuya said. The speaker prayed God almighty to grant Udoh eternal rest and members of her family the strength to bear the loss. Udoh who was born in 1960. A statement issued in Ado Ekiti by the commands Public Relations Officer, Alberto Adeyemi, and made available to the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) said the feat was achieved in a mass raid of some identified black spots in the state. Adeyemi said the action was also part of the promise made by the new Commissioner of Police, Mr Wilson Inalegwu, to rid the state of criminals within the first six months of his assumption of duty. He said on Dec. 9, a combined team of Police and NDLEA operatives carried out raids on black spots and criminal hideouts at Atikankan, Mathew roundabout, Ijan motor park and Odo Ado tipper Garage, all in Ado Ekiti. He said in the process, 85 suspects were arrested, comprising 83 males and 2 females. All the apprehended suspects will be prosecuted as soon as investigations are completed, he said. The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that three inmates regained freedom at the Ile-Ife Prisons while 13 inmates from the Ilesa Prisons on grounds of overstaying in prisons, ill health and minor offences. The released inmates from Ilesa Prisons were Monday Effiong, Tunde Olalekan, Adekunle Idowu, Abu Bello, Gbenga Aroko, Lateef Bamidele and Raphael Akinlabi. Others include an 80-year-old woman, Oyedeji Aisha, Ezekiel Igwe, Adebare Monsuratu, Aliu Ishaka and Samuel Olaoye. Those freed at the Ile-Ife Prisons are Popoola Aliu, Emmanuel Badmus and Dauda Olaiya. Ojo decried the manner at which cases of the freed inmates were handled and urged prison officials not to unjustly delay cases. She appealed to prison officials to always take inmates to court for their trials rather than keeping them behind bars for unjust reasons. Mr Ajagun Matthew, the Officer-in-Charge of Ile-Ife Prisons, lauded the exercise as a measure to decongest both prisons. Matthew that said he believed the freed inmates would turn a new leaf and be better citizens. He said that 263 inmates were presently in the prison while 215 were awaiting trial. The Commands Public Relations Officer, (PPRO), Adekunle Ajisebutu, who spoke with News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), said the commissioner met and discussed areas of common interest between farmers and herdsmen. We have reached an agreement to work together to achieve peace in all our communities, police will always ensure that everyone is safe, he added. The police commissioner also used the visit to sensitise officers and men on the `Change Begin With Me campaign of the President, he said ALSO READ:Youths engage Fulani herdsmen in gun battle The detail of the allocation was contained in the 2017 budget which President Buhari presented before the National Assembly on Wednesday, December 14, 2016. The spokesman of IYC, Eric Omare said the people of Niger Delta should not celebrate the increase in allocation. Omare said To put in in a proper perspective, it should be noted that this increase is not for development of the Niger Delta, but for security and probably a bit of human capacity development. The attention should be on how much is budgeted and released to the NDDC, the Niger Delta Ministry, the Ministry of Works concerning the Niger Delta. Those are the areas we should be interested in. We need to commend him, however. But this move has to be genuine. It is one thing to propose a budget, another for it to be passed and yet another thing for it to be released. He also thanked Mr. President for increasing the allocation for the amnesty office. With the current economic situation in the country, which is enough to make anyone cut corners, and with corruption, which has become a systemic problem in a country of 173.6 million people, it is heartening to note that some public officers are still committed to doing the right things. Pulse highlights 10, out of many, influential public officials of the year. 1. Muhammadu Buhari It would not be out of place to say the President of the most populous African nation, Nigeria, currently has the hardest job in the world. He was blindly voted into power by a people desperate for change and already constipated from the overfeeding of lies and bogus promises by successive governments of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) for 16 years. Nearly two years later, Nigerians, typically impatient, have labeled the present administration a failure. Many are demanding that Buhari either fulfills his campaign promises or deliver his head on a plate. But despite the ongoing economic crisis in the country, the President insists 'change' is in the works, even though slowly. The President, however, has been scored high, even by his critics, in the area of security and especially in the fight against the Boko Haram insurgency. 2. Ibe Kachikwu The Minister of state for petroleum, who until July, also doubled as the Group Managing Director (GMD) of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) became the Ministry's head at a critical time in the global oil sector. As the price of oil crashed globally and fuel scarcity crisis, occasioned by the 'fraud-ridden' subsidy regime created unrest among the citizenry, Kachikwu was saddled with the responsibility of ending the sorry plight of Nigerians - a job he did well. In his 11 months as the NNPC GMD, Kachikwu cut operational losses; deregulated the countrys downstream petroleum sector; initiated a creative means of meeting the corporations Joint Venture (JV) contributions; ensured that the Corporation met its statutory payments to the federation account among others. 3. Ayo Fayose The Ekiti State Governor is many things to many people. While some would say he has become a political nuisance, others think he is the only life left in the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Nigeria's major opposition party currently gasping for breath. On whatever side of the divide you fall, everyone can agree that Fayose has become a force to reckon with nationally as he religiously criticizes every move of the President Muhammadu Buhari government. However, with the PDP leaders unrepentantly digging their own grave, Fayose's efforts may be in vain after all. 4. Aisha Buhari When her husband, Muhammadu Buhari was sworn in as Nigeria's President on May 29, 2015, many assumed Aisha, just like her predecessors, would be another First Lady whose job is limited to looking out for underprivileged women and children, and launching charity organisations and programs. But Aisha proved she is more than that when she shockingly criticized her husband's government in October in a BBC interview, which went viral. She has also been primarily involved in raising money and goodwill for the rehabilitation of the victims of Boko Haram insurgency. 5. Kashim Shettima The Borno state Governor has been an exemplary leader who is driven by empathy and a genuine concern for the welfare of his people, who have been ravaged by the violence and brutality of the Boko Haram insurgency. This year, schools that have been shut down for a couple of years due to insurgency were reopened and thousands of Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) who were in different camps across the north-east, were returned to their communities. The Governor played a vital role in the release of 21 kidnapped Chibok schoolgirls by Boko Haram in October. Though there is more to be done, with Shettima at the helm of affairs, things can only get better for the people of Borno. 6. Bukola Saraki The Senate President has survived several plots by the powerful forces in the All Progressives Congress (APC) to yank him off his National Assembly seat this year. He is believed to have landed the Senate Presidency position by crook and by getting in bed with the 'enemy' - the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). Nearly all year, he was enmeshed in a protracted trial at the Code of Conduct Tribunal and a criminal investigation into the alleged forging of the senate standing rules that got him elected. The Federal Government later dropped the forgery charges brought against him and his deputy, Ike Ekweremadu. 7. Abba Kyari President Muhammadu Buhari's Chief of Staff is an important man in the life of the administration. Nothing bypasses him in the seat of power. Kyari's relationship with the President is said to be so cordial that he influences everything within government from policy making to presidential appointments. He was recently appointed to the six-man board of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC). 8. Akinwunmi Ambode The Lagos State Governor has surpassed expectations, despite a slow start. He has rapidly built on the foundation laid by his predecessor, Babatunde Fashola, and has moved to forge his own legacy. By his Light Up project that has changed the face of Lagos roads and his 25 billion Employment Trust Fund which seeks to tackle youth unemployment, Ambode is living up to his commitment to running an inclusive government - carrying along non-elitist suburbs of Nigeria's mega city. 9. Lawal Daura The Director-General of the State Security Service (SSS) also known as the Department of State Service (DSS), proved to be worthy of the position, as the agency left no stone unturned in the anti-corruption war launched by the present administration. Most noteworthy of the agency's operations in 2016 was the controversial raids carried out in October on the homes of some justices of the Supreme and Federal High Courts over alleged corruption. Daura's men invaded the homes of the judges in Abuja and Port Harcourt in what the agency described as a 'sting operation.' The burst, which was condemned by the judiciary and many legal practitioners, made it abundantly clear to the 'high and mighty' in the country that no one is indeed untouchable as far as the fight against corruption is concerned. 10. Ibrahim Magu It is not a cakewalk to head the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), a law enforcement agency primarily saddled with the responsibility of investigating financial crimes - advance fee fraud (419 fraud) and money laundering. It is more difficult to carry out these duties in a society mired in corruption. Magu and his men, with the backing of the Presidency, have stepped on toes that were usually worshiped. They have arrested, re-arrested, detained and investigated hundreds of allegedly corrupt public officials, their aides and their family members, against all odds. The bill was sponsored by Senator Solomon Olamilekan, who represents the Lagos West Senatorial District. The bill is titled An Act to Alter The Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999 To Permit Public Officers to Maintain or Operate a Bank Account In Any Country Outside Nigeria; And For Related Matters. Olamilekan explained the reason for the bill in a memorandum attached to it. This bill seeks to alter the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999, in order to delete the provision in the Code of Conduct for public officers which forbids them from operating a bank account in a bank outside Nigeria, he said. This is owing to the fact that the prohibition does no accord with the current realities where the world has become a global village, where illicit funds could easily be tracked," he added. ALSO READ: Senate says PPPRA failed to remit N771bn to FG Shettima gave the directive in a statement by his spokesman, Malam Isa Gusau, in Maiduguri. The directive followed report that hundreds of IDPs apprehended some officials of the Borno State Emergency Management Agency on Tuesday morning for alleged theft of food meant for their upkeep. Four officials were said to have been arrested by the police after IDPs held them. Gusau said Shettima was very bitter about the development and has vowed to ensure anyone found wanting amongst those arrested was prosecuted. Governor Shettima approved funds for the foodstuff at the IDP camp and he is deeply pained by this development, he said. He added that the governor regarded diversion of food meant for IDPS as a crime against humanity which must not go unpunished. The statement, issued by the ministers Media Adviser, James Akpandem on Wednesday in Abuja, noted that Udoma would give breakdown of the budget proposal presented on Wednesday to the National Assembly by President Muhammadu Buhari. The President said N2.24 trillion, representing 30.7 per cent of the 2017 budget, would be committed to capital expenditure, aimed at pulling the economy out of recession as quickly as possible. Buhari said the capital expenditure was increased from N1.8 trillion in 2016 to N2.24 trillion in 2017. The President also announced N2.98 trillion as recurrent expenditure for the 2017 fiscal year. He said, having reviewed the trends in the global oil industry, government had decided to set a benchmark price of 42.5 dollars per barrel and a production estimate of 2.2 million barrels per day for 2017 fiscal year Udoma then said heads of Federal Government Ministries, Departments and Agencies, representatives of states and local governments were expected to attend the Monday briefing. Others stakeholders expected to attend, he said, were Private Sector Operators and Associations, Captains of industry and Civil Society Organisations. The minister quoted Buhari as saying: the implementation of the 2017 Budget will be based on governments economic recovery and growth strategy. The Plan, which builds on the Strategic Implementation Plan for the 2016 Budget, provides a clear roadmap of policy actions and steps designed to bring the economy out of recession. It will also provide a clear path for steady growth and prosperity. Gov. Udom Emmanuel, at the inauguration in Uyo on Thursday said that the panel would be referred to as Commission of Inquiry (Collapsed Church Building) 2016. Emmanuel explained that his power to constitute the commission was derived from Section 2 of the Commission of Inquiry Law, Cap. 33 of Akwa Ibom State 2000. He added that the commission would be cited as the Commission of Inquiry (Collapsed Church Building) Instrument, 2016 that had come into effect from Dec.14. He named retired Justice Umoekeyo Essang as Chairman of the eight member panel while the Secretary is Mrs Emem Daniel of the states Ministry of Justice. The governor also announced that the commission shall commence sitting on Dec. 16 and the chairman plus four other members shall constitute a quorum during sitting. Emmanuel said the commission would submit its report in three weeks from the date of its first sitting or within such extended period as may be allowed after written approval. He said the commission had the right to regulate its own procedure and that no procedure shall exclude the chairman of the panel from voting on any issue. The commission shall with all convenient speed inquire into the circumstances that led to the collapse of the Reigners Bible Church Building in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Emmanuel said. The six terms of reference include investigating the immediate and remote causes of the collapse of the building and examine the roles played by persons and institutions in the disaster. The commission is expected under its terms of reference to identify any person, institution or authorities responsible either remotely or immediately for the collapse of the church building. It is also expected to indict persons, organisations or groups found culpable and recommend appropriate sanctions to government. The governor further directed the commission to recommend measures that should be taken by individuals and institutions to guard against future occurrences. The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), recalls that Gov. Emmanuel was in attendance when the church collapsed but he escaped unhurt while three commissioners and his Chief Press Secretary sustained injuries. ALSO READ: How Governor Udom Emmanuel narrowly escaped death Emmanuel attended the church service as a special guest in the bishopric enthronement of the founder, Apostle Akan Weeks but the ceremony ended abruptly following the collapse of the church. News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the incident took place Dec. 10 during an ordination service of the Senior pastor. Over 29 persons were killed , while hundreds sustained various degree of injuries. This resolution followed a motion by Rep. Francis Uduyok (PDP-Akwa-Ibom), which was unanimously adopted. Moving the motion, Uduyok expressed sadness over the unfortunate incident that led to the death of no fewer than 29 people and many sustaining injuries in the process. The lawmaker said the incident threw the people of Akwa Ibom and indeed the whole country into mourning. He expressed worry about the incessant collapse of buildings, recalling the case of the Synagogue Church of all Nations two years ago, when a six story building. He further recalled that the collapsed Synagogue Church building killed 115 persons, 84 of whom were foreigners. Uduyok further expressed worry that such incidents were still occurring because no engineer, architect or contractor had been convicted for complicity in the past. He said I believe that approvals and nature of engineering works on high-rise buildings meant to accommodate many people at any given time must be thoroughly screened by the relevant regulatory authorities with a view to ensuring that requisite standards are not compromised. The House also commended Gov. Udom Emmanuel, the Nigeria Police, the Federal Road Safety Commission (FRSC) and other public-spirited individuals for their efforts in the rescue of persons trapped in the collapsed building. The Rivers Commissioner of Information, Austin Tam-George also said the media house has been known for its misleading reportage. Tam-George described the reports as false, adding that the recording is a technological contraption. He Said We categorically deny these latest allegations as a sick fabrication, an outright lie. Governor Wike never made any contact with INEC officials, in person or by telephone. Saharareporters.com is the online propaganda bullhorn of the All Progressives Congress (APC). Their publications are typically false, and the writers are professional hawkers of fiction. No one would have thought that the APC and its cowardly media allies would resort to an audio impersonation of Governor Nyesom Wike, using a voice changer technology. The voice changer technology is often used by teenagers mainly in South Korea and Japan to launch innocent technological pranks at each other, mainly for laughs. The use of such a technology to blackmail a governor is a new criminal low for the APC, a party already widely discredited for its addiction to falsehood. ALSO READ: Wike caught threatening to kill INEC officials over Rerun Election The APC and Saharareporters are inmates in the prison of their own lies. We reject the latest blackmail by the APC. Sahara Reporters earlier released an audio recording where Governor Wike purportedly threatened some electoral officers. According to Punch, the spokesperson of the group, Faith Nwadishi called on INEC to also investigate the extent of involvement of its staff. Nwadishi also said The recent audio recording of Governor Nyesom Wike where he allegedly threatened to kill Electoral officials who fail to keep to the arrangements of a bribe he allegedly paid to them is most worrisome and should be investigated immediately. ALSO READ: Wike caught threatening to kill INEC officials over Rerun Election She also asked security agencies to prove to Nigerians that the men caught on cameral beating some INEC officials during the Rivers rerun election are not their officials. The Mexican, of "Birdman" (2014) and "The Revenant" (2015) fame, wants to transport the blue migrant vessel -- now empty of its cargo of death -- from Sicily to Milan, and display it in front of the city's Gothic cathedral. Inarritu plans to use the northern Italian city as a launchpad for exhibiting the boat in sites around the world, the daily said. The heavily overcrowded vessel capsized in pitch darkness on April 18-19, 2015 after running into a freighter that was racing to its aid. It was the Mediterranean's worst disaster since World War II. The migrant vessel's Tunisian captain was found guilty of multiple manslaughter Tuesday and sentenced to 18 years in prison. His Syrian first mate got five years. While prosecutors put the number of dead at around 700, forensic scientists counting body parts said it was closer to 900. The adjournment followed a motion moved during the plenary on the floor of the House in Asaba, by the Majority Leader Mr Tim Owhefere, which was seconded by Mr Festus Okoh, the Minority Leader. The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the late Omawumi Udoh, who was representing Warri South I Constituency in the House, chaired various committees. The Speaker of the House, Chief Monday Igbuya told members that the lawmaker died on Tuesday night at about 11 p.m. The speaker then led members of the House who were dressed in black attire to sign the condolence register opened for the deceased. The state Chairman of the party, Alhaji Hassan Ardo, confirmed this to newsmen on Wednesday in Jalingo while fielding questions on the conduct of the primaries. Ardo explained that a deaf and dumb man won the election in Mutum Biyu ward of Gassol Local Government Area. He said that three other physically challenged persons also clinched the ticket to contest for councillorship in Jalingo Local Government Area. The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the state independent electoral commission had scheduled the local council election for Feb. 11, 2017. According to the APC chairman, 33 aspirants contested for the position of chairman in the 16 local government areas of the state, while 244 aspirants vied for councillorship in the 168 wards during the primaries. He said the primaries were conducted peacefully across the state, adding that no complain was received from any aspirant. Beside, Ardo said opposition parties had agreed to participate in the council polls based on the promise of the Chairman of the State Independent Electoral Commission (SIEC) that the election was going to be free, fair and credible. The Chairman of the Commission, Dr Philip Duwe, I know is a man of his words and based on that I believe he is going to conduct a credible local government election and we are not expecting anything short of that, Ardo said. He said the APC has remained a leading political party in the state even though not in government, adding that it has the support of the people. However, the chairman advised the security agencies to remain neutral during the council election. The Chairman of the panel, Justice Ibrahim Salaawu at the resumption of the days proceeding announced the information to the parties. The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the panel had on Nov.18 adjourned indefinitely awaiting decision of the Court of Appeal, Port Harcourt Division on the sister appeal. The Judge also held that the courts decision hinged on a notice of motion for stay from the Supreme Court served on it by the Ali Modu Sheriff faction of the PDP. NAN, however, reports that the parties were taken aback when hearing notices slated for Dec.15 were served on them when the Port Harcourt appeal was yet to be decided. Corpus Arts We've painted a lot of things black in the last year, Steven Serrano laughed as he, Edward Phillips and I huddled around the yellow velvet couch in the window of Corpus Arts nearly one year after they were handed the keys for the first iteration of the queer-centric arts and community hub, then on Sixth Street. A lot has happened since Corpus opened, he continued, not least of which was the project's move to Seventh Street NW, now occupying number 123, where the north wall is painted a signature matte shade of black. [That first space] was a testing ground for us. We said, we'll open our front doors and if people show, they show. If not, well, maybe Albuquerque wasn't ready for something like this They were ready for it. The year that followed was full of triumphsfrom the array of events they've hosted, to the move to a bigger space, to their new a status as a 501(c)(3) nonprofit. The city was ready for Corpus' brand of community-building through the establishment of safe, queer and radical space. Corpus Arts Our mission is still the same, Phillips clarified, but it's been broadened. The space, as ever, features a library of rare books, a huge archive of zines, a mixtape making station and free access to copiers for members (and it's only $20 per year to join). Now that they have more space to meet a growing demand for the resources offered, they also have the ability to focus on displaying art [and] to focus on publishing now that we have more resources in-house, Phillips explained. Resources which include not just copiers, but an offset printing press, which both Phillips and Serrano are being trained to use in the new year. A year from now, we're going to have a bigger archive of published work, Serrano envisaged. Currently, Corpus Press has issued six individual publications including Boy Dirt by B.J. Cook, 24 Poems by Abbie Normal and I Saw You at the Library: Six Months of Missed Connections (which gleefully muses, the missed connection, a bite-sized blend of erotica, memoir, and journalism, simultaneously fantasy and reality, unbridled through its anonymity, has established itself as a literary genre in its own right.) We really wanted to enhance Corpus Press I think it's really important to be able to print people's work [and] work coming from New Mexico, Serrano summed up. As Phillips and Serrano reflected on the significance of the space, it was very apparent that Corpus Arts has consistently illustrated a fine-tuned read on the needs and values of the community, addressing them through events that offer up not just the physical locationjust plaster and wood and paintbut something more elusive and vitala site for solidarity and celebration, too. Our mission is still the same, Phillips clarified, but it's been broadened. The space, as ever, features a library of rare books, a huge archive of zines, a mixtape making station and free access to copiers for members (and it's only $20 per year to join). Kicking off on Thursday, Dec. 15, Corpus will host a series of events to raise money for the legal fees of the water protectors at Standing Rock. Thursday's invocation starts at 7pm with an open call for artists to read their written work, followed by a music line-up that includes Baltimore-based electronic pop duo Matmos, who are on tour with Jeff Carey, preceded by Gallup's Ryan Dennison. If you like to pair your electronica with snacks (as I do), a queer bake sale will satisfy your sweet tooth as long as supplies last, so get there early. On Saturday, Nov. 17, Chapter House will host a night of music at Corpus featuring New Mexico musical heavyweights like Lilith, Antro & Beeso, WEEDRAT and The Flossies. So much has happened in the past year, Serrano mulledmentioning tragedies like the shooting in Orlando and the recent Ghost Ship fireboth of which have the two individuals who stand behind Corpus thinking about the necessary quality of what they offer as an explicitly queer, alternative project. [We're] thinking about how we can utilize our space more, or how we can occupy more space, and making sure that the resources they offerwhether it is the sustaining words of a novel or a place to stand during a showare always accessible, especially to queer people, people of color, women and those who have been historically pushed to the margins. As such, Phillips and Serrano work with great intention, and it shows. As they piece together their calendar for 2017, they unpacked the details of what's going on the walls (MFA projects, and a series donated by a patron who has been collecting queer art from around the globe for more than 50 years), what's going on the calendar (There will be events like queer town halls, radical vegan potlucks and reading groups, and monthly movie nights, though Phillips is quick to mention, I'm excited for people to come here with their ideas, it would be great for people to know that they can use this space.) and what members can continue to make (mixtapes, zines and more). As Corpus Arts continues to expand their mission, reaching more and more members of the community who find resonance within those iconic black and white walls, one can only guess how much we'll all have to celebrate in another year's time. Gana, who chairs the PDP Strategic Review and Inter-party Affairs Committee, made the statement on Thursday in Abuja in an interview with newsmen during a meeting of the committee. Asked for his comment on the recommendations of the committee on the issue of mega party, Gana said that the partys relationship with other political parties would be based on principle and cleared guidelines. He said: on the progress of the alliance, I will not like to give details of what is being recommended, but the PDP is desirous of attracting all lovers of democracy across the country as we move forward. There are details I cannot divulge at the moment because the committees recommendations will be passed on to the party leadership. It will not be wise to disclose the details before we submit the report. On the issue of mega party, we are not yet aware of PDP involvement, but all we can say is that the party wants to relate with lovers of democracy in all the parties. We have a syndicate committee working on this chaired by former Deputy Senate President, Ibrahim Mantu. They are to give us the guidelines for any re-alignment plan and the number of parties that are willing to join us. Our engagement will be based on principle and cleared guidelines. PDP is the only party that can be found in every ward, it is the only party that has not changed its name, and we are not going to change the name of our party. Gana said that the committee, which was broken into 11 syndicates, would come up with recommendations that would help to re-position and strengthen the party. He called on lovers of democracy in the country to rise up against what he described as `degeneration of democratic and electoral process gained during PDP administration. Democracy in Nigeria is under threat and we must rise and defend democracy, because that is the best form of government for humanity now. This is not the age for military rule or autocracy. In democracy, there must be freedom of voters to choose freely, peacefully, in a free and fair election that is credible, he said. He said that the PDP condemned in strong terms the current degeneration of electoral process with violence being brought into political arena as witnessed in Rivers. Gana said that the committee would reconvene in the middle of January 2017 to continue on its deliberations. ALSO READ:Crisis resumes as Sheriff threatens Makarfi with legal action The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the committee, inaugurated on Nov. 8 by Makarfi was given three months to submit its report. According to the leaked conversation by SaharaReporters, Wike was heard in a telephone conversation with officials of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), arranging payment to the officials in exchange for their help in rigging the recently concluded rerun in the state. The conversation also revealed Wike threatening to kill the INEC officials, particularly those sent from Plateau State, if they fail to keep to their end of rigging the election for PDP candidates in Etche, Khana, Ikwerre and other key local government areas in the state. The report further revealed that a top INEC official in Abuja allegedly confirmed that most of the electoral officers who conducted the recently concluded legislative elections in Rivers State were drafted from Plateau and Oyo States. ALSO READ: Political thugs murder Senior Police officer, orderly We acknowledge those who have made a name for themselves or maintained their already known names. This list is of religious leaders that are very powerful in Nigeria. Here are five most influential religious leaders of 2016. 1. Prophet T.B Joshua: This man has done some things, things most Men of God could never live down. Yet somehow, he manages to rise up above everything with his die-hard followers clapping for him. He is the preacher everyone loves to hate, but he undeniably has the ears of most Nigerians. When he speaks, people listen. This makes him the most influential Man of God in this country. 2. Pastor Enoch A. Adeboye: The General Overseer of Redeemed Christian Church of God is simply revered. In fact, I think i can say he is adored and worshipped by his many devoted church members. Even people that do not go to his church hold him in high esteem. Little wonder, he is fondly called 'Daddy G.O.' 3. Bishop David Oyedepo: The founder and General Overseer of Living Faith Church also known as Winners Chapel has faced a lot of criticisms over the years. This year, he was dragged on the Internet for saying that the expensive school fees have been approved by God. He was also attacked when his daughter, Joy, performed an unbelievable 'miravle.' In spite of these, he is still loved and admired by many Nigerians. There is no doubt that he has a lot of effect many people. ALSO READ: Top 10 Pastors In Nigeria Popular On Social Media 4. Pastor Paul Adefarasin: This man has managed to capture the hearts of many people, especially Lagosians. He gained major popularity points when he started The Experience Lagos in 2005! This interdenominational Gospel concert with great musical talents is a favorite for most people. The fact that he can get top notch artists like Cece Winans, and more to show up proves how influential he is. Over 750,000 worshippers were in attendance this year. 5. Sultan of Sokoto: Muhammadu Sa'ad Abubakar IV, the 20th Sultan of Sokoto, is no doubt the most influential man in the Islamic society. This is because he is considered the spiritual leader of Nigerian Muslims. He announces all major events like the Ramadan, and so on. He is also the chairman of Supreme Council of Islamic Affairs. He recently celebrated his 10th anniversary on November 5, 2016. This huge event was attended by dignitaries like President Buhari, former president Olusegun Obasanjo, Senate president Bukola Saraki, Speaker Yakubu Dogara, Governor Aminu Waziri Tambuwal of Sokoto state, Rochas Okorocha of Imo state, Reverend Father Matthew Kukah, the Emir of Kano, Sanusi Lamido Sanusi II, and the Ooni of Ife. Honourable Mention: All South African pastors. The dictionary describes influence as 'the capacity to have an effect on the character, development, or behaviour of someone or something, or the effect itself.' This is the perfect definition of what S.A preachers. How else can we explain why anyone would drink Dettol,allow a pastor spray Doom insecticide on them, drive over them, put them in freezers. e.t.c. Kudos to them because they wield a different kind of influence that Nigerian pastors simply do not have. ALSO READ: 10 times South African pastors have embarrassed Christianity Defence Minister Ursula von der Leyen wore a business suit for her meetings at the Divan Palace in Riyadh. This is contrary to what is traditional in Saudi Arabia, which is that women wear at least a headscarf. While meeting with the Deputy Crown Prince Salman bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud, Ursula expressed annoyance that women are expected to cover up or dress a certain way. She said women should have the right to dress as they wish like men. This action comes just a week after the Chancellor of Germany, Angela Merkel, called for the ban of the burka, a face veil. This was well received by her conservative party. Saudis took to Twitter to criticise the actions of the Defence minister, saying she was disrespecting their country's traditions. This also comes after a woman named Malak Al-Shehri, shared a picture from Saudi with exposed hair. This report was confirmed by Police spokesman Fawaz al-Maiman. The Muslim Brotherhoods activities were banned in 2013 after the army ousted President Mohamed Mursi of the Brotherhood following mass protests against his rule. The government formed a committee shortly thereafter to manage the Brotherhoods funds and properties. It also seized the assets of many of the groups leaders. Mostafa Sakr, the Chairman of Business News, the parent company of Al-Borsa, a widely read financial newspaper, and Daily News Egypt, a popular English-language paper, however, denied any connection with the organisation. He said our notebooks are open and our assets are clear and we have just one source, our advertisements and subscriptions. We did not receive any explanations or even warnings about this beforehand whatsoever, so we are extremely surprised by this decision, Sakr said. Human rights groups have accused Egyptian authorities of widespread violations that include rolling back press freedoms won in the 2011 uprising that toppled veteran autocrat, Hosni Mubarak. In a speech to parliament, Kiir, whose wrangling for power with his former deputy Riek Machar plunged the world's newest nation into a brutal, destructive and ongoing civil war in December 2013, said the dialogue would "consolidate peace" in South Sudan. Kiir said a panel of "eminent personalities and people of consensus" would guide the national dialogue which would involve "all the people of South Sudan" but did not say who the panel members would be. The ambitious aims of the initiative, he said, are to "save the country from disintegration and usher in a new era of peace, stability and prosperity." "As long as I am your president, I will not allow the suffering of our people to continue and I will not also allow this country to fall apart," Kiir said. Kiir's troops and allied militia have been accused of ethnic massacres, rape and sexual slavery, looting, pillage and the forced recruitment of child soldiers. Rebels have perpetrated similar crimes. In recent weeks fresh ethnic killings -- most allegedly carried out by Kiir's forces -- in and around the southern town of Yei have triggered genocide warnings from the UN. Neither was there any mention of justice for crimes committed, nor of his arch enemy Machar who is currently in exile in South Africa after being chased from the country during battles that raged in the capital Juba in July. Nevertheless, Kiir issued a directive to both government and rebel forces "to immediately cease hostilities, protect their fellow citizens and prepare the ground for a more peaceful, secure and joyous Christmas and New Year." Kiir's call comes at the start of the traditional fighting season, after the rains have stopped, and on the eve of the civil war's third anniversary. In Geneva, the UN human rights council held a special session on South Sudan on Wednesday, passing a resolution that called on Kiir's government to put an end to widespread atrocities and bring the perpetrators of past violations to justice. The head of the UN's human rights commission for South Sudan, Yasmin Sooka, also reissued her warning that the country risked plunging into a crisis similar to the 1994 Genocide in Rwanda. Turning the ship before it hits the iceberg Start 2017 off right ... take charge of your INVESTMENTS! Were helping hundreds of individuals and families in the greater Muscatine area with their investments. We can help you, too, with portfolio transfers, pension distributions, 401(k) rollovers, proceeds from inheritance and estates, life insurance, and more! Call (563) 262-3144 from 8-5 Monday thru Friday or get started even faster ... send an e-mail to Matthew.Strajack@LPL.com or Jordan.Miller@LPL.com. CBI Investment Services, Located at CBI Bank & Trust 2nd Floor, 301 Iowa Avenue, Muscatine, IA 52761 Matt Strajack and Jordan Miller, Financial Consultants Pesey Davis, Administrative Assistant Securities offered through LPL Financial, Member FINRA/SIPC. Insurance products offered through LPL Financial or its licensed affiliates. CBI Bank & Trust and CBI Investment Services are not registered broker/dealers or affiliates of LPL Financial. Not FDIC Insured No Bank Guarantee May Lose Value Not a Deposit Not Insured by any Federal Government Agency The armsTrong Team ice d pR uce d Re W Ne tiNg Lis 320 Roscoe $77,900 This one bedroom home could easily be converted to two bedrooms. It has an open floor plan and fresh paint throughout. Great starter home. 1708 Foster $203,000 4 BR/4 bath home. Kitchen features a large pantry & breakfast bar, LL has a good sized family room with a gas FP. 2 car garage with heated workshop. 227 W. Fulliam $64,900 Two BR possible three BR home situated close to schools & Community Y. This house features enclosed porch, off street parking & private backyard. Steve Armstrong Dave Armstrong 299-8596 stevearmstrong@remax.net 299-1928 davearmstrong@remax.net Cherie Baker 263-5971 cherieb@remax.net honesty integrity dependability American students rank 20th in reading, 19th in science, and 31st in math compared to students in 35 OECD countries, according to the results from the 2015 Programme for International Assessment (PISA) an international survey that evaluates the knowledge and skills of 15-year-olds. But the PISA exam results are only released every three years, and its hard to act at the school or district level based on those results. Thats why North Scott High School volunteered to take the OECD Test for Schools, an annual reading, math, and science school improvement tool that measures individual school performance against other countries. Not only did the results from this test show that our students scored higher than the U.S. average and several of the 35 OECD countries, but it also provided information on how effectively our students apply knowledge to solve real-world problems; their perspectives on learning; and how to help ensure students are ready to compete in a global economy. Our participation has also allowed us to partner with the Global Learning Network a community of schools taking test, supported by America Achieves that convenes to learn from, not compete against each other. Through this community, weve found that the initiatives weve put in place with the States TLC grant and PLC implementation for teacher collaboration parallel those in high performing schools around the world. Were excited to see just how much we can improve year over year to meet our student needs and help them prepare them become globally competitive. Frank B. Wood Eldridge Editor's note: Wood is associate principal of North Scott High School. Christian Care, 2209 3rd Ave., Rock Island, is looking for some holiday angels to help with an immediate concern. The non-profit agency's rooftop heating and air conditioning unit has failed and needs to be replaced. The estimated cost is $7,000, and there are no funds in the budget for the project. Three retirees from the Oscar Mayer plant in Davenport are suing Kraft Heinz Co. over changes the company made to their health benefits a year ago, claiming the revisions violate federal law and previous agreements the company had with their union. The suit was filed last week in U.S. District Court in Davenport. The retirees, who live in the Quad-Cities, claim Kraft Heinz violated the law after terminating their health and prescription drug benefits and gave them the option of moving to a privately operated Medicare insurance exchange. A separate group of workers were told they could enroll in a private Medicare insurance plan, the lawsuit says. The changes took effect Jan. 1. For the employees given the option of going to the private exchange, the company offered a tax-advantaged reimbursement to cover out-of-pocket expenses. But the lawsuit claims the arrangement will force retirees to bear the burden of future cost increases. As for retirees given the choice to purchase an Aetna Medicare plan, the lawsuit says up to $2,000 in payments per year would be required for co-pays and co-insurance. In both cases, the changes weren't negotiated with the United Food and Commercial Workers, Local 431, which had agreements with Kraft Heinz saying retirees would get the same coverage as when they were employed, the lawsuit claims. The union also is listed as a plaintiff in the suit. Jerry Messer, the president of Local 431, referred a reporter to the union's attorney. The lawsuit asked the court to grant class-action status for about 500 people. It also asks that the company be ordered to restore the previous health and prescription drug plans. Kraft Heinz spokesman Michael Mullen responded Thursday by saying "Kraft Heinz believes this lawsuit is groundless and given it is active litigation, we have no further comment. A similar suit has been filed against the company in Wisconsin, said Kurt Kobelt, the plaintiffs' attorney. In addition to concerns about increased costs, some retirees who worked at the Oscar Mayer plant in Davenport told the Quad-City Times this spring the transition was difficult and they had to wait long periods of time while dealing by phone with customer service representatives. Karen Fischlein, of Davenport, a retiree who wasn't named in the suit but voiced complaints this spring, said Thursday she was happy to see the suit finally was filed. She and other retirees say they were told their health care plans wouldn't change when they retired. Fischlein, who is 77 and worked at the company for 35 years, also wishes the $4,000 annual stipend from the company were given to her at once, instead of having to go through the steps of being reimbursed for expenses. "We shouldn't have to mess with it," she said. Kraft Heinz defended the new arrangement this spring, saying the "vast majority" of retirees were positive about the changes. The company notified employees of the changes in September 2015, about six months after Kraft and Heinz had signed a merger agreement. Private exchanges for Medicare-eligible retirees have become more popular in recent years for employers who still provide health care benefits to former workers. A Towers Watson report published in 2015 said 93 percent of firms it surveyed said they planned to continue sponsoring or subsidizing health care benefits for retirees. However, the survey said 60 percent of employers reported that 2015 expenses already had exceeded their cost caps and 78 percent were using or considering going to a private exchange. Advocates for private exchanges say they allow companies to continue to support retiree health care coverage while providing more choice and limiting costs and administrative burdens. The lawsuit, however, claims the change violates a federal law covering collective bargaining agreements as well as the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, or ERISA. Should it be 180 days of school or 1,080 hours of school? The Davenport School Board prefers that the district run on a calendar of 1,080 hours of required academic time. Rob Scott, associate superintendent, said at a recent school board meeting that only one or two districts in Iowa now use a 180-day calendar; all the rest are on the 1,080-hour calendar. The hourly schedule is more flexible, especially when it comes to snow days and professional development time. The actual school day is six hours, 50 minutes long, Scott said, and that does not include lunch time. The choice has to be voted on by the school board every year. Six board members present at Monday's session voted for the district's preference. In a topic related to the school calendar, board members, including student member Jacob Kroeger of West High School, also agreed on the wisdom of starting school on a Thursday, in the middle of a week. Davenport's first day of school next year is Aug. 24, 2017. SPRINGFIELD As Illinois enters a new period of heightened budget uncertainty, colleges and universities must again decide whether to front grant money to low-income students who are supposed to be receiving state aid. A new survey from the Illinois Student Assistance Commission, which administers the grants through the Monetary Award Program, suggests some schools that covered the grants in the fall arent making guarantees for the spring. Of the 96 colleges and universities that responded to the survey, 53 percent said they would guarantee the funding for the spring semester, down from 60 percent in the fall. Because the commission didnt receive responses from 36 schools whose students are eligible to receive MAP grants, it cautioned against drawing overarching conclusions from the responses. It is important to note that institutions that are crediting student accounts for MAP or listing the award as pending are doing so with the expectation that they will receive payment for MAP from the state, the commission said. When lawmakers and Gov. Bruce Rauner approved a stopgap spending plan thats funding higher education and most other state operations through Dec. 31, they included money to finish paying off last years MAP grants. No money was included for the current year, however, leaving public and private universities and community colleges to decide whether to credit students accounts for the grants as many had the previous year. While nearly all public universities covered the grants this fall, only two-thirds are committed to covering them in the spring, according to the survey. Among those that have made the guarantee are Illinois State, Southern Illinois, Eastern Illinois and Western Illinois universities, school officials said. Among private colleges and universities that responded to the survey, 70 percent said they covered the grants in the fall, and 65 percent have made a guarantee for the spring. Illinois Wesleyan University in Bloomington is one of the schools that is changing its policy for the upcoming term. It covered the grants for all eligible students this fall, but it will do so on a case-by-case basis in the spring, spokeswoman Ann Aubry said. We are hopeful the state budget will be resolved, and will lobby on our students behalf with our local legislators, Aubry wrote in an emailed statement. Were committed to working with our students to identify alternative funding sources to replace the fall and spring MAP Grant funds in full or in part not provided to them by the state. This will not be a one-size-fits-all approach, but will be personalized and take into consideration the individual needs of those impacted by this state budget crisis. The percentage of community colleges that plan to cover the grants in the spring actually went up to 39 percent from 27 percent in the fall, according to the survey. Black Hawk College in Moline didnt cover the grants in the fall and wont in the spring either, spokesman John Meineke said. We dont have the resources, Meineke said, noting that the school did cover the grants last year. A majority of schools that are covering the grants said they would require students to repay them if the state doesnt come through with the money or reduces the funding level for the program. That could ultimately mean problems with enrolling for classes, transferring to other schools or graduating for low-income students who cant afford to repay their schools. More than half of those who said they would require students to pay the shortfall or were undecided about whether to do so indicated that a students failure to pay the shortfall will prevent the student from enrolling or transferring with a transcript, the commission said. The Iowa Department of Education has filed a formal ethics complaint against Art Tate, superintendent of the Davenport Community School District. The action came within 24 hours of the district's Tuesday appearance before the state's School Budget Review Committee. The complaint was made by Ryan Wise, director of the Department of Education, and lodged with the Iowa Board of Educational Examiners. Tate had no comment on the action Thursday. But Linda Hayes, vice president of the Davenport School Board, reaffirmed her support for Tate. "His heart is in the right place in doing this, and it's all for the students," she said. "It has nothing to do with self-gain. It's all for equity." Staci Hupp, official spokesman for the education department, said the state felt compelled to take the action, under a section of the Iowa Code. Addressing the speed at which the action was taken, Hupp said it was clear to state officials that there was a pattern that showed Davenport is officially breaking state law. Issuing the complaint is the first step in a 180-day process. The next step is that the complaint will be reviewed by Ann Lebo, executive director of the Iowa Board of Educational Examiners, and Darcy Hathaway, the board's attorney. At that point, Tate's case could be rejected, or it could be accepted by the board and assigned to an investigator. Lebo declined to set a timeline for the Complaint Resolution Process beyond the 180-day guideline. That was set by Iowa law and must be followed "unless good cause can be shown for an extension of this limitation," according to the board's website. The Davenport district has openly broken state law in recent months by using district reserve funds to pay for programming costs, even though the district does not have the necessary spending authority, which is set by the state. Tate and board members have, for years, cited a funding inequity in the state's system that allows some districts, including Bettendorf and Pleasant Valley, to spend more per pupil. Iowa's districts with the highest spending authority can spend $175 more per pupil. Davenport was asked to appear before the state committee on Tuesday because it has so far spent $1.6 million of its estimated $20 million reserve fund to make up the $175 per student difference. That creates a "negative unspent balance," which is not allowed by state law. Over three years, the district planned to use up to $2.7 million from its fund balance. DES MOINES Attorneys gave a district court judge reasons Thursday why he should either allow a controversial oil pipeline already buried underground in Iowa to remain in place or invalidate the state authority used to take farm easements and give owners options to seek damages or have the pipe removed from their land. Bret Dublinske, a Des Moines attorney for Texas-based Dakota Access, argued claims brought by landowners and the Sierra Club's Iowa chapter were without merit because the company had met Iowa Utilities Board requirements for a state permit and authority to use eminent domain for condemnation proceedings in cases where voluntary easements could not be negotiated. "The pipeline in Iowa is now 100 percent in the ground," Dublinske told Polk County District Judge Jeffrey Farrell at Thursday's court hearing. That renders further legal issues "moot" based upon previous court rulings, other relevant case law and provisions of the Iowa code and state Constitution that were satisfied during the permitting process, he said. Iowa Utilities Board legal counsel David Lynch said the three-member panel had substantial evidence that the proposed pipeline met the criteria of providing a service to oil-dependent Iowans as a public convenience and necessity that was safer than rail shipments and the court should provide some "finality" to the ongoing dispute. However, Sierra Club attorney Wally Taylor said utility board officials ignored relevant evidence rebutting the service and public use aspects of a project that was transporting oil for a private business from the Bakken oil fields in North Dakota to a shipping terminal in Illinois with no direct benefits to Iowans. Taylor argued the board was wrong in utilizing "a very narrow scope of authority" in evaluating the pipeline and acted in a "capricious, arbitrary and unreasonable" manner in issuing a permit to Dakota Access and granting eminent domain authority to secure a diagonal route through 18 Iowa counties. "We believe the agency was wrong in this case," said Taylor, and argued the court should "simply not be a rubber stamp" for action that violated Iowans' property rights. Likewise, Bill Hanigan, a Des Moines attorney representing landowners in six counties, said Dakota Access should not have been allowed to force landowners to sell easements by condemning the land against their will in a way that runs contrary to a 2006 Iowa law and recent court rulings in other states. Farrell noted that farmers along the pipeline route still will have the use of their land even if the project disrupted their operations this year and maybe next year as well, but Hanigan said Iowa's Constitution does not provide for a partial taking for situations involving out-of-state companies not recognized as common carriers under state law. Dublinske said the Sierra Club does not have standing as an intervenor in the legal case and Farrell should reject the landowners' faulty legal arguments, but Hanigan predicted the case would end up in the Iowa Supreme Court and maybe the U.S. Supreme Court before the matter is settled. If the landowners prevail, Hanigan said, the pipeline should be viewed as a trespass and oil passing through the pipe would be a continual trespass that could result in monetary compensation or removal depending on future rulings by judges in the counties where condemnations were wrongly ordered. The project by Dakota Access LLC, a subsidiary of Dallas-based Energy Transfer Partners LP, is a $3.8 billion, 1,168-mile underground pipeline slated to transport up to 570,000 barrels of crude oil daily from North Dakota's Bakken region to a distribution hub at Patoka, Ill. It includes 346 miles of pipeline in Iowa, crossing the state on a diagonal from northwest to southeast. No oil has been transported yet because the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has halted the project in North Dakota because of protests by the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe, which opposes allowing the pipeline to be bored beneath the Missouri River, close to the tribe's source of drinking water. The project also has been the focus of protests and arrests in Iowa. More than 100 opponents crowded into an overflow courtroom Thursday and then marched to a nearby downtown park for a rally in protest of the project. A spokeswoman for Dakota Access said the company declined to comment on Thursday's proceedings. Farrell did not rule immediately but told attorneys from both sides, "I'll get the decision out as soon as I can." CEDAR RAPIDS Backers of a three-eighths-cent increase in Iowas sales tax to fund natural resources initiatives, including water quality and outdoor recreation, are taking their case to Iowa communities this week. Representatives of Iowas Water and Land Legacy, or IWILL, coalition will present their study: Unmet Needs: How the Natural Resources & Outdoor Recreation Trust Fund Can Address Our Biggest Challenges. Their schedule includes a news conference at 3:30 p.m. Friday at the Davenport Public Library, lower level, 321 N. Main St. They will talk about their plans for the natural resources trust fund that 63 percent of Iowa voters approved in 2010. The study identifies $673.3 million worth of fully planned projects that are ready to start throughout the state and can be completed with a fully funded Outdoor Recreation and Natural Resources Trust Fund with money from a three-eighths penny sales tax increase. The study was compiled by the IWILL coalition in collaboration with members, including the Iowa Soybean Association, Pheasants Forever, Ducks Unlimited, Iowa Natural Heritage Foundation and The Nature Conservancy. It identified $492.8 million in shovel-ready projects for water quality and soil conservation, including $434 million for watershed management plans ready to implement, $32.6 million for for watershed management authorities, $5.4 million for the Iowa Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program and $17.2 million for cover crops and other cost-share programs. It also identified $44.5 million in shovel-ready projects for outdoor recreation, including $23 million for Iowas county conservation system, $16.7 million for multiuse trails and $4.8 million for Iowas Resource Enhancement and Protection Program for county parks and county conservation efforts. Theres just no question that a higher quality of life attracts higher-quality jobs, said tour participant Jon Kruse, mayor of Storm Lake. I know what parks and outdoor recreation means to communities throughout the state. This includes open spaces and proper maintenance of our lakes, trails and parks. Another $136 million in shovel-ready wildlife habitat projects were identified, including $88 million over 10 years for the Conservation Reserve Program and $48 million for lake restoration projects. PIERRE | The fight against growing methamphetamine use and mounting drug arrests in South Dakota should include a new interstate drug trafficking task force, law changes to allow authorities to wiretap cellphones and a range of other efforts, a state workgroup recommended Thursday. The group formed by Gov. Dennis Daugaard also recommended boosting incentives for offenders to complete treatment and coordinating meth-prevention programs. The proposals arrive against the backdrop of "unprecedented stress" on South Dakota's criminal justice system because of methamphetamine use, according to the group's report. It said that between fiscal years 2014 and 2015, drug arrests grew 20 percent, while meth-related arrests jumped 40 percent. Officials also found that drug crimes accounted for 41 percent of prison admissions in fiscal year 2016, up from 35 percent the previous year. "The policy recommendations within the report represent the state's next steps to fight the meth epidemic," Daugaard said in a statement. Officials must concentrate on stopping meth from entering the state, keeping people from using it and helping those who are addicted become sober, he said. The governor is taking the recommendations under consideration and will address the issue in his State of the State address next month, spokeswoman Kelsey Pritchard said in an email. Under the recommendations, offenders who undergo a court-ordered clinical assessment and complete the requirements imposed within a year would have a one-time opportunity to drop a possession or ingestion charge from a felony to a misdemeanor. The group also suggested that people on probation or parole be subjected to mandatory incarceration for positive drug tests. Officials proposed adding crimes including public corruption, possession of a firearm by a felon, assault by a prisoner in a county jail and promoting the prostitution of a minor to a list of crimes that don't receive the presumption of probation at sentencing. The report suggests revising probation and parole laws so that authorities can focus on high-risk offenders. Under the proposal, officials would end supervision and discharge well-behaved offenders if they have been under supervision for at least a year; have finished required treatment programs; and are under supervision for a presumed probation crime, among other requirements. Hughes County Sheriff Mike Leidholt, a member of the task force, said he hopes the recommendations would spur a reduction in meth use, which he called "a huge problem." In Minnehaha County, authorities saw a nearly 70 percent increase in robberies during the first six months of this year. Sheriff Mike Milstead attributed the jump largely to meth users and traffickers. Milstead, who wasn't on the task force, pushed back against reducing penalties for drug offenders, saying that people who are addicted to meth and other drugs can be dangerous. The group's report said that as interstate trafficking replaces home production of meth, law enforcement needs to be able to gather the intelligence necessary to combat criminal organizations of increasing complexity. That means changing state law to allow authorities to wiretap cellphones not just landlines, according to the recommendations. "I, quite frankly, don't know any drug dealers that are sitting at home on their rotary phone," said Milstead, who noted that wiretaps are extremely rare. BISMARCK, N.D. | The discovery of an oil pipeline spill earlier this month in western North Dakota has received heightened attention because the battle over the Dakota Access pipeline, being built about 150 miles to the southeast, concerns the same issue. While the spill was on the Belle Fourche Pipeline, the Standing Rock Sioux and its supporters say a similar spill on the Dakota Access pipeline could threaten the tribe's drinking water, which is drawn from the Missouri River. That's why thousands of supporters set up a camp in support of the tribe along the Cannonball River. The developer of the Dakota Access project, Energy Transfer Partners of Dallas, and the Army are battling in court over permission to cross under Lake Oahe, a Missouri River reservoir. It is the last large chunk of construction for the $3.8 billion project. Here are some questions and answers about the spill on the Belle Fourche Pipeline: How big was the spill? About 176,000 gallons of oil spilled, with about 130,000 gallons that flowed into Ash Coulee Creek. The spill went about 5 miles down the creek, which feeds into the Little Missouri River, a tributary of the Missouri River. A photo released by the North Dakota Department of Health shows the brown muck on the creek's surface, and another photo shows what appears to be the pipeline break with oil oozing out. As of Wednesday, about 46,000 gallons had been recovered. Regulators don't expect the cleanup to be completed until spring. It appears no oil got into the Little Missouri River, and no drinking water sources were threatened, said Bill Suess, an environmental scientist with the health department. The creek was free-flowing when the spill occurred but has since frozen over. The spill was in a remote area of the southwest part of the state, far from any major population centers. It fouled an unknown amount of private and U.S. Forest Service land along the waterway. How was the spill discovered? A landowner spotted the spill Dec. 5. Electronic monitoring equipment failed to detect the rupture, but it's not clear why, said Wendy Owen, a spokeswoman for Casper, Wyo.-based True Cos., which operates the pipeline. The pipeline was shut down as soon as the leak was discovered. Owen said erosion of a hillside might have ruptured the pipe, but the cause is still being investigated. Is this a big spill? It's sizable, but there have been much larger oil spills in North Dakota. In September 2013, a Tesoro Corp. pipeline break spilled more than 840,000 gallons of oil into a wheat field near Tioga. That spill is still being cleaned up. True Cos. has a history of spills in North Dakota and Montana, including a January 2015 pipeline break into the Yellowstone River. That 32,000-gallon spill temporarily shut down water supplies in the downstream community of Glendive, Mont., after oil was detected in the city's water treatment system. Is this pipeline like the Dakota Access pipeline? It's much smaller. The 6-inch steel Belle Fourche Pipeline, built in the 1980s, is mostly underground but crosses Ash Coulee Creek above ground. It's one of a network of thousands of miles of similar pipelines that crisscross western North Dakota's oil patch to pick up oil from wells and carry it to collection points, where it ultimately moves into larger pipelines or railroad tankers destined for refineries nationwide. The Dakota Access pipeline is a 30-inch steel pipeline that will carry nearly 20 million gallons of North Dakota oil daily through South Dakota and Iowa to a shipping point in Illinois. It is largely complete except for a segment, blocked by the federal government, that's near the reservation, where it would be buried 90 to 115 feet below Lake Oahe. Energy Transfer Partners says the line will have modern leak detection equipment, and that workers monitoring the pipeline remotely could close valves within three minutes if a breach were detected. The tribe argues that putting the pipeline under the lake imperils drinking water for more than 8,000 tribal members and millions downstream. Energy Transfer Partners and other pipeline advocates maintain that transporting oil through pipelines is safer than shipping it by truck or train. The state of South Dakota is awarding funds to 25 counties, including some in the Black Hills area, for diverting juvenile offenders from the criminal justice system. The counties will share $242,500 under a fiscal incentive program as part of the Juvenile Justice Reinvestment Initiative, passed by the 2015 Legislature and signed into law by Gov. Dennis Daugaard. The allotment of funds is based on a rate of $250 per juvenile who completes a court-approved diversion program. Recipients in the Black Hills area include Butte County, $3,500; Fall River County, $6,000; Lawrence County, $10,250; Meade County, $5,500; and Pennington County, $131,500. Three public schools on the Rosebud and Standing Rock Indian reservations will receive a total of $1.77 million in grants thanks to an education program codified into law last year by the South Dakota Legislature. Senate Bill 82 established the Native American achievement school grant program to help three schools in the state improve education outcomes for Native American students. Awarded by the South Dakota Department of Education, each grant will be in the amount of $590,000. The three schools that will receive them are Todd County Cultural Elementary School andTodd County Middle School on the Rosebud Reservation, and Wakpala High School on the Standing Rock Reservation. These schools will be infusing Native American culture and language throughout their curriculums, said Mato Standing High, director of the South Dakota Office of Indian Education. Sometimes Native students struggle to feel a sense of belonging in our education system. Its hard to learn when you dont feel like you fit in. These grants are intended to help combat that problem. And the more students who feel like they belong, the better off every student in our state will be. According to a release, the three schools were selected for encouraging academic perseverance, supporting childhood development, encouraging student leadership skills and showing commitment to boosting student success by bolstering cultural identity. The schools will have the next 2-1/2 years to plan how best to use the funds before the program officially begins in the fall of 2019. Rapid City police are seeking two suspects accused of kidnapping two people at gunpoint earlier this month. Police say the victims, two adult males, were kidnapped on Dec. 3 as they left the Loaf 'N Jug convenience store at 1601 Haines Avenue in Rapid City. One of the suspects is described as a Native American male, about 5-foot-11, medium build, between the ages of 20 and 30, wearing a black zip-up jacket. The other is described as a Native American male, about 5-foot-8, small build, between the ages of 20 and 30, wearing a blue bandana over his face. According to police, the victims had just left the convenience store when two unknown Native American males threatened them with guns, got into the backseat of their vehicle and ordered the driver to drive north on Haines Avenue. Outside of city limits, the suspects ordered the driver to pull over. Both victims were forced into the vehicle's trunk, according to police. The suspects then resumed driving with the victims in the trunk, but soon got stuck in a ditch. Police say the suspects let the victims out of the trunk to help push the vehicle out. Soon after, the victims were able to escape and contact police from a nearby house. Police say they found the victims vehicle, but did not locate the kidnapping suspects. They are asking for the public's help locating the suspects. Anyone with any information about the suspects can contact Detective Steve Neavill at 394-4134, or they can submit an anonymous tip by texting "RCPD" and the information to 847411. Samuel Rikkers, U.S. Department of Agriculture rural business-cooperative service administrator, has come to the area to help facilitate a Veterans' Opportunity Workshop taking place today and Friday at The Journey Museum and Learning Center in Rapid City. The workshop is open to the public and will bring together resources from several federal, local and state agencies to better help veterans plug into their local economies. One example is the entrepreneurial workshops, which will be connecting veterans with resources that enable them to take their ideas and energies and kick off their own enterprises, Rikkers said. There will be information on how to create a business plan, where to get funding and more. The Journal spoke with Rikkers about the USDA's role in helping rural communities. Why are you visiting the Black Hills this week? Im in Rapid City in the Black Hills today to support a Veterans' Opportunity Workshop that the U.S. Department of Agriculture, together with the Pine Ridge community, has helped put together. Im with USDA Rural Development leading up the arm thats working on rural business and economic development. We work with the Veterans Affairs Department. But really the Pine Ridge community is putting this workshop together, recognizing that Native Americans are overrepresented across our entire military and there is an incredible opportunity with tons of greatly skilled folks coming back to their rural communities, including Pine Ridge, to harness the returning veterans and really capitalize on their energy, their knowledge and their entrepreneurial drive to be an engine for growth for Pine Ridge. Tell us about your agency and what you do. A lot of people think, when you hear about the USDA, is that its the department in Washington thats really supporting farmers and ranchers, and thats true, but its doing a lot more. One of the things it does is to focus on rural development. And that could be whether youre talking about rural or tribal housing or community facilities or basic infrastructure like access to electricity or broadband or good water and wastewater systems, or you're looking at economic opportunity. Its the ability to make sure we can get capital out to rural communities, which is tougher, or whether you can help deploy investments in renewable energy or energy efficiency, or whether you can support the development of cooperative businesses. And then we have a real focus on all of our tribal communities across all of those areas. Thats what rural development at USDA does, and I get to head up the arm that's focused on the economic development side. We know that rural America represents 85 percent of the poorest counties across the entire country. We know that rural poverty is more multi-generational than other types of poverty. When youre in rural America, whether you are tribal or nontribal, you have less access to certain lenders or banks or nonprofits or other services, so there's a real need in South Dakotas rural and tribal communities for some of those basic services. So rural development just in South Dakota alone under President Obamas administration has been able to invest more than $2.7 billion dollars just since 2009. So that infusion of federal investment in South Dakota and across the country really can make or break opportunities, whether youre talking about affordable housing or a community's access to basic facilities like a firetruck or police car or a water system. What is the local food initiative? And how can it help bring healthier food to our area, especially the reservation? Its been exciting to really fan the flames of a local food movement that hasnt been driven by the government; its been driven by consumers who are saying, more and more, "I want to know where my food comes from, whats in my food and who has grown my food." So that consumer demand ... if we can help fuel that and get entrepreneurs plugged into that growing market, thats what USDA can do. How does that sit with the veterans' community? What we know is not only, "Is the local foods movement plugging people into healthier eating and healthier choices?" It's also and this is what Im really intrigued by and love fueling is that its opening up new economic opportunities for farmers and ranchers in rural places. So we know that over the last 30 years, family farms have been pinched. Its tougher and tougher to make it as a family farm or a family ranch. Theyve said, "Either get big or get out," but as the markets have grown that are demanding local and regional foods and that are demanding organic products, those are creating new business opportunities for someone like a tribal member to come back from their service in our armed forces and to look at the economic opportunity that might be back in their community and say, "You know what? There is a growing demand for locally sourced beef or locally sourced bison." What can be done, by you or others, to address the abject poverty on the Pine Ridge reservation? The Pine Ridge community was designated two years ago as a promise zone. USDAs rural development is responsible for being the lead agency in Washington for the rural and tribal promise zones. Thats another reason Im out here in Rapid City. Ill be in Pine Ridge later today (Wednesday). The first thing is, it doesnt come with a big pot of money. There are no dollars associated with the designation. What is associated with the designation, though, is real support by federal folks. There is a federal person that sits in Washington like Farah (Ahmad, Community Economic Development program manager) and wakes up every day, and her task is to ask, "What are we doing to assist Pine Ridge today?" "How can I help Pine Ridge and its community navigate the federal maze as its looking for solutions to a lot of its economic development challenges? Joe (Kirk), right here in Rapid City, is our boots-on-the-ground staff member with USDA Rural Development who is doing the same thing to really do one main thing, and that is to take the challenges that they are facing, and you can break the abject poverty down into a bunch of different ways so that you really feel it. The reason Pine Ridge was designated in a really competitive process as a promise zone designee is that they came with their challenges, and they came with their solutions that closely aligned to their challenges, and they came with the ideas, and they were the drivers. So the federal government is not coming in with a bunch of new money for it, but theyre coming in with support for locally led initiatives. That is where I think the federal government and USDA in particular can really be of assistance. That is to help that locally fueled effort to address and tackle their own challenges. Since the designation, the Pine Ridge community and the Oglala Sioux tribe have a lot of agencies providing services like any other organization. So its critical that each arm knows what the other is doing. They applied for grants through the Economic Development Administration and USDA, and built a community planning office with funding of a couple of hundred thousand dollars last year. How can USDA, or other federal agencies, effect real and lasting change on a local reservation? So the federal government is not going to be the silver bullet. What weve learned throughout this administration and with the promise zone initiative is that the first thing youve got to do is come in with your ears open and your mouth shut. Its really important, and I think weve seen a change in how the federal government works with rural and tribal communities. Recognizing that to come in first, to listen and to understand ... thats step one. And the next step is to recognize that even if you have a lot of opportunities and resources for folks, if folks are situated far away from those resources in remote rural areas where access to the internet is tough to track down or where some communities dont have a bunch of returning lawyers or doctors or businesspeople that help access those communities, that one of the biggest things the federal government can do to help break down those silos across the various parts of the government and connect people with those good ideas and with that energy to actually help their own community develop. I think thats the best thing the federal government can do is come in listening and then help folks navigate around the silos that were trying to knock down so they can get to those resources, so they can get that access to capital and that can provide the basic technical assistance skills like business planning that can help somebody kick off their dream. Owner of Red October plant arrested on Cyprus report MOSCOW, December 15 (RAPSI) Owner of Volgograd metallurgic plant Red October, Dmitry Gerasimenko, who is charged with embezzling VTB Banks $65 million credit, has been arrested on Cyprus, Kommersant newspaper reported on Thursday. According to Kommersant, Gerasimenko, who lives in Europe, was arrested by Cyprus police in November shortly after he arrived on island, but was released on bail afterwards. Earlier he was charged with embezzlement and put on the international wanted list by the Russias Internal Ministry. During investigation of his case charges were changed to fraud. Gerasimenko told Kommersant that he arrived on Cyprus on his own volition to be present during court hearings in a country where he may defend himself in accordance with English law. Various media previously reported that Gerasimenko owns Red October, one of the largest special grade rolled metal producers for automotive and aviation industries in Russia. Moscow court upholds extension of detention for Ukrainian journalist charged with espionage MOSCOW, December 15 (RAPSI, Oleg Sivozhelezov) The Moscow City Court has upheld a ruling of a lower court on extension of detention for Ukrainian journalist Roman Sushchenko, who is charged with espionage, RAPSI learned in the courtroom on Thursday. On October 7, Russias Federal Security Service (FSB) charged Sushchenko with espionage. According to the FSB, the Ukrainian citizen "purposively collected classified information about the Armed Forces and National Guard of Russia." Leak of data abroad could cause damage to the national defense capability, according to the FSB. On November 28, Moscow's Lefortovsky District Court held that the journalist would remain in jail until January 30, 2017. The hearing in the case was held behind closed doors at the request of prosecutors. Sushchenko faces up to 20 years in prison if found guilty. Ukrinform news agency earlier confirmed that Sushchenko has been acting as its reporter since 2002. Since 2010, he has been working as Ukrinforms personal correspondent in France. According to the agency, Sushchenko arrived in Moscow on private business during his vacation and was arrested immediately upon his arrival. Ukrinform repelled accusations against Sushchenko calling him "a journalist with years of unblemished professional reputation". Russian court reduces fine for blogger sentenced for extremism MOSCOW, December 15 (RAPSI, Oleg Sivozhelezov) The Moscow City Court reduced Thursday a 500,000-rubles fine imposed on famous Russian blogger Anton Nosik who had been convicted and sentenced for extremism, a court official told RAPSI on Thursday. The court partially changed the sentence issued by the Presnensky District Court of Moscow and lowered fine issued against Nosik from 500,000 rubles (about $8,000) to 300,000 rubles (about $4,800) after reviewing appeal filed by Nosiks lawyer Sergei Badamshin. The Presnensky District Court ruled that Nosik had performed acts aimed at incitement of enmity and hatred towards a group of individuals named the Syrians on the ground of national origin and area basis. A judge noted that discrimination based on nationality, religion or race is inadmissible. As previously reported, a criminal case against Nosik was opened after he had posted an article called To wipe Syria off the map on the Internet. He was charged with incitement of hatred or enmity as well as violation of human dignity. The blogger has pleaded not guilty insisting that the distributed information was his private opinion. Nosik is a popular Russian blogger and startup manager. He earlier acted as an editor in various outstanding online news media outlets, a manager of Rambler search engine and blog office of Russian media company SUP which owns LiveJournal social networking service. History was made Wednesday on the banks of the Bitterroot River. Braving temperatures well below the freezing mark, workers for Missoulas Frontier West construction company carefully placed a 185-foot steel bridge designed to hold irrigation pipe across the river south of Hamilton. The new bridge-and-pipe structure replaces one that for more than a century carried countless millions of gallons of water to irrigate thousands of acres of land on the east side of the Bitterroot Valley. Its a very historic day for the valley, said Bitter Root Irrigation District manager John Crowley. This was a major piece of the puzzle that needed to be replaced. Downstream irrigators wont be the only ones to benefit from the new structure. Built 107 years ago, the old bridge could be a nightmare to navigate for the thousands of fishermen who float the river every year. The troublesome piers that caught debris and sometimes unwary rafters will all be gone by the time fishing season begins this spring. Molly Davidson, an engineer with Morrison-Maierle of Missoula, said the new, free-standing irrigation bridge has no piers in the waterway. The construction crew has also removed old pilings and other debris that sometimes snagged rafts and drift boats, as well as endangering the old structure and the irrigation district crews called out to remove debris. The bridge blew out in the 1950s and a pier collapsed in the 1970s. Both times, downstream irrigators were without the water they needed to grow their crops and water their livestock. There was no guarantee the old bridge would have survived another high water event. It wasnt cheap to build a new one. Crowley said the project to replace the bridge and the large pipe cost $2.4 million. The bulk of that cost was picked up by irrigators. Last year, the farmers and ranchers who depend on the Bitter Irrigation District to deliver water to their 16,665 acres of irrigated land voted overwhelming to approve a $1.7 million bond to replace the vital bridge and pipe. Users picked up 80 percent of the cost, Crowley said. The Army Corps of Engineers provided a $250,000 grant and the Montana Department of Natural Resources and Conservation chipped in another $125,000 for the project. The irrigation district kicked in another $300,000 to help pay for the new bridge and 1,100 feet of new pipe. That was money the board had been setting aside for several years for this project, Crowley said. All of the work on the project was done by Montana businesses. Morrison-Maierle of Missoula were the engineers. Propipe of Frenchtown did the work on the pipe. RTI of Plains built the bridge structure and Frontier West of Missoula was charged with the putting it all together. Everything was made in Montana, Crowley said. We like to see that local people got those bids. The construction is expected to wrap up sometime in January. If anyone is interested in the old trusses that were taken down, Crowley said they should give the irrigation district office a call. Crowley said theres certain to be some things that will need to be tweaked when the new infrastructure comes online next spring. Im sure that theres going to be a learning curve, he said. Well have to get re-educated, but this certainly looks really solid. The old bridge lasted 107 years. Theres no reason to think that this wont be here for at least that long. BILLINGS - What has been expected for several days was made official Thursday morning as President-elect Donald J. Trump officially tabbed Montana Congressman Ryan Zinke for the Secretary of the Interior cabinet position. President-elect Trump announced Zinkes selection early Thursday. "I am pleased to nominate Congressman Ryan Zinke as our Secretary of the Interior. He has built one of the strongest track records on championing regulatory relief, forest management, responsible energy development and public land issues, Trump said. As a former Navy SEAL, he has incredible leadership skills and an attitude of doing whatever it takes to win. America is the most beautiful country in the world and he is going to help keep it that way with smart management of our federal lands. At the same time, my administrations goal is to repeal bad regulations and use our natural resources to create jobs and wealth for the American people, and Ryan will explore every possibility for how we can safely and responsibly do that. Trump's comments were included in a release issued by his transition team. Zinkes response was also included. The congressman did not comment beyond the statements in the release. As someone who grew up in a logging and rail town and hiking in Glacier National Park, I am honored and humbled to be asked to serve Montana and America as Secretary of Interior, said Rep. Zinke. As inscribed in the stone archway of Yellowstone National Park in Gardiner, Montana, I shall faithfully uphold Teddy Roosevelt's belief that our treasured public lands are for the benefit and enjoyment of the people. I will work tirelessly to ensure our public lands are managed and preserved in a way that benefits everyone for generations to come. Most important, our sovereign Indian Nations and territories must have the respect and freedom they deserve. I look forward to making the Department of Interior and America great again. May God bless Montana, God bless America and God bless the troops who defend her. If approved by Congress, Zinke, 55, would become the highest ranking Montanan to serve in a presidential cabinet. He would also be the first Navy SEAL appointed to a cabinet post. The nomination drew praise from several different Montanans who have worked with Zinke on National Parks, conservation, fossil fuels and issues affecting Indian Country. "I think Mr. Zinke is a brilliant pick for secretary of the interior. Sure, hes a Montana sportsman, but his college degrees in both geology and an MBA are perfect for the Department that manages both responsible development and public use of our Nations natural resources while protecting their natural and cultural values, said Dave Mihalic, former superintendent Glacier National Park. He knows and is unequivocal about federal management of our public lands, our treasured national parks, and wildlife refuges. And, his votes in Congress against his own partys position on proposed federal land transfers and reauthorization of the Land and Water Conservation Fund shows he can work across the aisle with Democrats on important conservation issues. Public lands emerged as a political tripwire in the 2016 Montana elections, in which Zinke and other Republican statewide candidates were accused by Democrats of wanting to transfer ownership of public lands to the states. Zinke successfully refuted those allegations. In July, on the eve of the Republican National Convention to nominate Donald Trump, the congressman resigned as a delegate to the Republican nominating convention after the partys platform committee endorsed transferring federal lands. "What I saw was a platform that was more divisive than uniting," Zinke said at the time. "At this point, I think it's better to show leadership." The congressmans opposition to lands transfer aligned with what Trump surrogates were saying during the campaign. Zinke framed public lands debate as centering on federal management: There had to be more opportunity for local public input. In June, he proposed appointing a watchdog panel of state, tribal and local government representatives and mining industry representatives to advise the Department of Interior on mineral leasing. Republicans endorsed the proposal. House Democrats said Zinke's plan gave too much power to local interests. Zinkes approach seemed to dovetail this those of the Trump campaign. The president-elects son, Donald Trump Jr., an outdoorsman, repeatedly stated during the election that transferring federal lands to the states was a bad idea. We are going to make sure we take advantage of our natural resources; that we can keep our public lands open for the outdoorsmen. And, by the way, we can have the best of both worlds, Trump said at a Grand Junction, Colo., rally in September. The comments were reported by The Denver Post. We can have grazing, we can have energy, we can have hunting and fishing on the same lands. We can multipurpose these lands, and we can do it in a way thats smart and preserves the land and everybody wins and we can see some of that prosperity come back to this country. Three weeks before Zinke was publically mentioned as potential cabinet member, Donald Trump Jr. was in Montana on a hunting trip with U.S. Sen. Steve Daines, R-Mont. Daines told The Gazette expressed the need for a Department of Interior secretary the from the West, which has the highest concentration of federal lands in the nation. With 25 million acres in Montana, the federal government is the biggest landowner in the state. Montana includes Glacier National Park, part of Yellowstone National Park and seven Indian reservations. The Department of Interior plays a management role over all those interests. Federal land plays a key role in the state's biggest industries -- mining, ranching and tourism. As a federal land manager, the Department of the Interior plays a key role in each of those federal interests. Nationally, the Department of Interior manages 500 million acres, onshore and offshore, with a staff of 70,000 and a $12 billion budget. The department manages billions of dollars in revenue collected from leases on coal, oil and natural gas, as well as revenue from national parks. It includes the Bureau of Indian Affairs. Zinkes familiarity with the concerns of Indian Country was selling point for Native Americans supporting his nomination for Interior secretary. The Congressman has been a steadfast friend of the Little Shell and Montana's Indian Country, said Gerald Gray, Little Shell tribal chairman. The Congressman has shown his commitment to tribal issues, federal lands, and wildlife and we hope he continues that when he becomes Secretary of the Interior. In September, the House advanced a bill by Zinke granting federal recognition to the Little Shell Band of Chippewa Cree. The bill, supported Montanas entire congressional delegation, ended the Little Shells century long effort for recognition. Without recognition, the tribe has been unable to weigh in on federal government issues concerning the Little Shell. The bill was first piece of legislation Zinke introduced after being seated in Congress in 2015. It still needs full House approval. Mr. Zinke was very effective in helping the Little Shell with our bill, H.R. 286, he moved it further then it has ever moved before, we just simply ran out of time during the 114th Congress, Gray said. We are excited for him and his new position and wish him the best. On federally owned fossil fuels, Zinke has been a proponent of development. Earlier this year, the congressman called on the Department of Interior to lift its ban on coal leases. Leasing was suspended at the beginning of the year so DOI could investigate whether the public was getting a fair price for its coal. Trump has promised to lift the ban on new coal leases. The president elect has voiced support for a coal export terminal in Washington state, for which Zinke and U.S. Sen. Steve Daines, R-Mont., have also supported. Trump also advocates for development of the stalled Keystone Pipeline to deliver Canadian and Bakken crude to refineries in the Gulf States. Each of Montanas incoming statewide elected officials has done the same. "Montanans know how important the U.S. Department of Interior is to protecting our natural resources and outdoor heritage and it is reassuring that a Western voice is being advanced for a post that is critical for Western states, Montana Gov. Steve Bullock said in a statement issued this week. As Governor and Chair of the Western Governors Association, I look forward to ensuring that our states' interests are reflected in Washington, D.C. - from our public lands to national parks and natural resource development, among other areas." Once Zinke resigns from the House, Montana will have 85 to 100 days to hold a special election to select a new representative. The scheduling of the election would not come up until after Zinke receives a confirmation vote in the Senate. The hearing date us undermined, could come as early in late January or February. HELENA An attorney for four patients at Montana State Hospital who claim in a lawsuit that they are subjected to long-term isolation nearly 24 hours a day made a final argument in court Tuesday for why the patients should be removed from seclusion rooms while they await a 2018 trial. Helena District Court Judge Kathy Seeley did not rule on the request for an injunction, but said she would soon. Two of the patients who filed the suit, Faith Swanson and Tyler Sapp, say they are held in locked seclusion rooms most of the day. Swanson and Sapp are civilly committed to the state hospital. The other patients suing are Ryan Bragg and Charles White, who are criminally committed. Patricia Klanke, an attorney with the Drake Law Firm which is representing the hospital, the Department of Public Health and Human Services and several employees being sued, said testimony during the hearing didnt show that the patients should be moved from where they currently live at the hospital. State law requires patients to be held in the least-restrictive conditions in which they can be safely monitored and treated, and thats where Swanson and Sapp are now, Klanke said. She added that Dr. Liviu Goia and Dr. Virginia Hill, psychiatrists at the hospital who are named in the suit, have said Swanson and Sapp are two of the most severe, difficult patients they've encountered in long careers. Things get dangerous and this in fact is the least-restrictive conditions, Klanke said. White, who wanted to be moved back to the hospital from the Forensic Mental Heath Facility at Galen, was relocated after the suit was filed. Bridgitt Erickson, an attorney for Disability Rights Montana, said while White was moved after the complaint and its no longer an issue, she is concerned about Bragg, Swanson and Sapp. Part of the injunction sought to keep registered nurse Eleanor Combs away from Bragg. Erickson says Combs put Bragg into physical restraints as punishment after he broke a fire suppression sprinkler. Seeley removed Combs from the injunction, however, saying the allegations were based on past action, not future concerns, and that her court was not the place to determine Combs' professional competency. Though Combs now works in a different part of the hospital, Erickson asked Seeley to reconsider. In court today she said she would do it again, Erickson said. Erickson said holding Swanson and Sapp in seclusion is not therapeutic and that alone ought to be the basis for allowing these people out of seclusion and into a regular room. She also said Combs testified Tuesday that hospital employees have little mental health training before working with people in severe mental distress. Employees go through a two-week orientation when hired and must complete an additional 12 hours of training each year. Training includes everything from fire safety procedures to first aid and is not solely focused on mental health, Combs testified. Staff are trained how to put a patient in restraints, but not how to not restrain. Thats the very point of care, Erickson said. In court Tuesday, Erickson sought to introduce summaries of nearly 57,000 pages of documents she said show Swanson and Sapp spend most of the time locked in their rooms and not receiving treatment. Michael Kauffman, who works for the Drake Law Firm, succeeded in stopping the summaries from being filed as exhibits, however, after pointing out several errors in the compiled data. His staff found errors on nine days in a sample month for one patient. The summary only counted eight treatment sessions for Sapp, but Kauffman said his staff found 10 sessions that were not reported. We didnt find any that were overstatements of treatment, Kauffman said. They were all omission errors or under-reporting treatment. Erickson said the summaries showed Swanson and Sapp spent less than 1 percent of their time in treatment, and even if the numbers were doubled it would still be a small amount. She added that summarizing the data is still a work in progress and it would be accurate by trial. A video documenting Combs placing Bragg in restraints was not shown in court Tuesday, but it and a transcript were provided to the judge. Seeley heard two days of testimony in September in addition to yesterday's hearing. Recent research by the London School of Economics found that the key to happiness wasn't found in wealth, but instead in having good mental health and a happy relationship. If you find that you and your partner are not as happy as you once were, or perhaps that you would like to work on your relationship, David Brudo CEO and Co-Founder of personal development and mental wellbeing app Remente (www.remente.com), shares his best tips for working on your relationship: Relationships on Female First Communication In a relationship, you are likely to share the most intimate aspects of your life - the physical, emotional and mental. Being able to communicate openly and without judgement is a huge part of a happy and healthy relationship. Additionally, whenever any issues arise, communication will make them significantly easier to resolve - you partner isn't a mind reader and might not know what it is that is upsetting or annoying you, without you telling them. Appreciation Over time, being in a relationship becomes familiar and the things your partner does to support you and be there for you can also turn invisible. In order to maintain your relationship, make sure that you show appreciation for the love that you receive - say thank you, do small things for each other and complement each other to show that you are grateful. Attention When we first start dating, we dedicate time and effort to trying to impress one another, whether with grand or small gestures. As a relationship develops, the small gestures get fewer and farther between, however, it is important to pay attention to our loved ones, as that reinforces the relationship. Being there for your partner and providing them with love and security will make your relationship calm and happy. Honesty While at times this may see, difficult, being honest in a relationship is paramount to its development. Knowing that you have a partner you can trust and rely not only keeps the relationship healthy, but it also develops us as people - having a good support network prompts us to take risks and develop in other areas of our lives. Think positive Researchers have found that unhappy couples will focus more on the negatives in the relationship and enjoy the positives significantly less, while also attributing the problems in the relationship to their partner, instead of sharing the responsibility. When you find yourself in this circle of negativity, try and calmly think about what prompted your partner to act the way they did. Alternatively, consider if you would have behaved similarly in the situation. Once you've found a rational explanation, the problem will not seem as significant. Compromise For many of us, we will exert our authority and power in various areas of our lives, such as our careers or professional relationships. However, when it comes to relationships, if you don't share power and control, it is likely to self-destruct. Instead, make sure that you listen to each other and that each opinion gets heard and a compromise in which everyone is happy is found. You can further practice compromise by being flexible when it comes to issues that you aren't invested in. Switch off A 2014 study led by researchers at Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile and Boston University found that social media and the more it was used, contributed to the decrease of marriage quality. Often, when we are faced with a difficult conversation or an argument, we will turn to social media as a way of creating distance and an outlet for ourselves. Instead, make sure to have social media-free conversations with your partner and keep your phones off during meal times. Give hugs While most of us know that being physical is an important part of keeping a relationship healthy, what many of us don't realise is the importance of non-sexual contact, like hugging and holding hands. The more physical contact you have with your partner, the more comfortable you will feel with each other and the happier you will become, as hugging releases a hormone called oxytocin, which makes us feel happy. Share experiences Couples often have a tendency of falling into a routine - doing the same things together, talking about work, children and friends. However, to improve your relationship, you should try and do new things together - research by State University of New York found that even doing 7 minutes of a new activity together, improved the quality of the relationship. Additionally, try and find out new things about one another, sharing your passions and interests, as these are likely to have developed and grown since you first started dating. Remente (www.remente.com) is a free-to-use personal development platform for individuals and businesses. The app combines psychology with brain and mental training to help users reach their full potential, complete personal goals, and lead a healthier lifestyle. 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The encounter took place at Miyau Dharmapur area in Changlang district along the Myanmar border at around 1-30 pm. A top official of Assam Rifles said that, based on intelligence report, troops had launched operation at the remote jungle area, where a militant group of Paresh Baruah alias Paresh Asom led ULFA (I) hiding. 'When the troops of Assam Rifles reached the dense forest area, the militants started fire and heavy bullets were exchanged,' the top Assam Rifles official said. During the gun battle two ULFA (I) militants were killed and six others apprehended by security personnel. The slain militant duo identified as Deep Moran and Noga Moran. Security personnel apprehended six hardcore militants including a female cadre and two among them were identified as Pankhi Moran and Lakhi Gogoi. The Assam Rifles troops recovered one AK series rifle, a pistol and ammunition from the encounter area. On December 12, Troops of Assam Rifles had busted a camp of the Khaplang faction of Nationalist Socialist Council of Nagalim (NSCN-K) in Arunachal Pradesh's Changlang district. The troops of Assam Rifles had launched operation in the dense forest area near Phenbiro in Changlang district along Myanmar border and busted the core activity camp of NSCN-K. The operation named Op Phenbiro, in which security personnel had destroyed three huts used by the militants for shelter, a sentry post and recovered 18 rounds live ammunition of AK series rifle, two I-Com radio set, rations, four pair Naga army uniform, medicines and other war like stores. A top Assam Rifles official said that, when the troops launched operation at the remote area, at least 10-12 militants were presented in the camp, but they had managed to escape taking advantage of dense jungle. On December 4, NSCN-K militants had ambushed on two vehicle convoy of 16th Assam Rifles at Nignu area in Arunachal Pradesh's Longding district killing two jawans and injuring eight others. On November 19, ULFA (I) militants had ambushed on an army convoy at Pengeri area in Upper Assam Tinsukia district killing three riflemen and injuring four others. (Reporting by Hemanta Kumar Nath) Guwahati, December 15 : At least four cops were killed and four others injured in two separate ambush laid by suspected militants in Manipur's Chandel and Tengnaupal district on Thursday morning. According to the reports, suspected NSCN (IM) militants attacked on a Manipur police vehicle at Lokchao area near Moreh along the India-Myanmar border while a police team travelling to Tengnaupal district for a scheduled programme of Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh. One police personnel died on spot and two others succumbed their injuries at Moreh hospital. The separate incident took place at Bongyang area. In the militants attack, one police personnel injured and later he succumbed his injuries at Jivan hospital at Kakching. Top police and army officials had rushed the attack site and launched operation against the attackers. A top Manipur police official said that, NSCN (IM) militants are behind the both attack. (Reporting by Hemanta Kumar Nath) Forest rights activists, peopleas movements and farmeras unions from Jharkhand, West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Uttarkhand, Bihar, Odisha, Assam and Andhra Pradesh converged at Jantar Mantar to mark 10 years of the enactment of the Scheduled Tribe and other Forest Dwellers, Recognition of Forest Rights Act, 2006. A press release from Bhumi Adhikar Andolan Photos of the event (by Mukul Dube) are posted here sacw.net - 15 December 2016 PRESS RELEASE BHUMI ADHIKAAR ANDOLAN 10 years of Forest Rights Act Jantar Mantar, 15th December, 2016 Forest dwelling communities, tribal activists, peopleas movements and farmeras unions from Jharkhand, West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Uttarkhand, Bihar, Odisha, Assam and Andhra Pradesh converged at Jantar Mantar to mark 10 years of the enactment of the Scheduled Tribe and other Forest Dwellers, Recognition of Forest Rights Act, 2006. The programme was addressed by Ashok Chaudhary and Roma (AIUFWP), Dayamani Barla (Adivasi, Moolvaasi, Astitva Raksha Manch), Brinda Karat (CPM),Prafulla Samantra (Lok Sahakti Abhiyan a NAPM), Manorama (Posco Movement), Jai Karan Dayal (AIKKMS), N. K. Shukla (ABKS), Jitendra Chaudhary (CPM), Krishna Rao (Adivasi Aikya Vedika), Dr. Sheikh Gulaam Rasool (J&K RTI movement), Mata Dayal (AIUFWP), Varsha Bai, Ram Chandra Rana (AIUFWP), Vimal Bhai (Matu Jansangathan), Suneet Chopra (AIKS), Sunilam (Kisan Sangharsh Samiti, NAPM) among others. The speakers launched a scathing attack against the distressing lack of political commitment from the governments at the States and Centre regarding FRA implementation and denounced the ongoing efforts to dilute this significant and progressive law by reducing the authority of the Gram Sabhas in favor of corporate interests. aWithin 2 months of coming to power, the Modi government facilitated the transfer of 7,000 hectares of forest land to mining and other companies. In the last two years, over 1,00,000 hectares of land has been handed over to companies with utter disregard for due procedures. This while the government makes no attempt to amend the requirement from forest dependent communities to produce residential proof for 75 years to stake claim to their own land.a - Brinda Karat (CPM) aWhile the FRA is yet to be meaningfully implemented, the BJP government in Jharkhand has launched an attack on protection given to tribal land by amending Chotanagpur Tenancy Act and the Santhal Pargana Tenancy Act. In protest, people organized numerous mass rallies. Within 50 days, 7 people have been killed. Adivasis have a right to their forests, hills and rivers and to live with dignity. The government is intent on destroying the democratic structure in the country.a - Dayamani Barla The Ministry of Tribal Affairs in its guidelines to the State and UT governments, dated July 12th, 2012 has noted the lack of implementation of FRA in no uncertain terms (quote in the memorandum attached). However, no actions are forthcoming from the Ministry towards addressing this condition. Such an apathetic response 10 years after FRA was passed by the Parliament is deeply condemned by peopleas movements from across the country under the banner of Bhumi Adhikaar Andolan (BAA). In its 8-point charter of demands, BAA has called for the immediate constitution of a nation-wide review and monitoring committee for implementation. This committee is to investigate the high percentage of rejection of claims, undue delay in settlement of individual and community claims and coerced eviction of forest dwelling communities. BAA also made demands for complete verification of illegal forest committees and immediate settlement of community rights claims over Non-Timber Forest Produce (NTFP), along with stopping all diversion of forest land for non-forest purposes. A delegation of representatives from BAA met and submitted a memorandum with their demands to Shri Jual Oram, Minister of Tribal Affairs. The forum has demanded swift and immediate action. For more details, Please contact: Sanjeev 9958797409 As expected, Moroccos response to the recent provocations by Polisario militias in the Guergarate area came from the Moroccan army, which decided to transfer military bases to the area to cut off the way to the Polisario, reported Moroccan Arabic daily Al Massae in its Wednesday issue. At a meeting held this week in Guelmim with senior officers stationed in the southern zone, Army General Bouchaib Arroub, Inspector General of the Royal Armed Forces (FAR) and Commander of the Southern Zone, ordered the transfer of military barracks to the area of Guergarate, near the No Mans Land, known as Kandahar. This demilitarized buffer zone is located at the extreme south-western tip of Morocco, on the border with Mauritania. After the failure of his previous maneuvers, the Polisario leader Brahim Ghali recently took pictures with his militiamen on the Atlantic coast at Lagouira, a locality under the control of the Mauritanian army. To get there, Ghali and his men got the green light from Nouakchott. The Polisario, ignoring the UN-sponsored ceasefire agreement concluded in 1991, is reportedly in talks with the authorities of Algiers and Nouakchott on the transfer of part of the Tindouf camps to Lagouira. According to Al Massae, the aim is to populate this city under Mauritanian control and to put Morocco before the fait accompli. The Polisarios new tactic reflects the disarray of its leader Brahim Ghali and his cronies because of their latest setbacks on the regional scene. These setbacks include, among others, the arrest warrant issued against Ghali by the Spanish judiciary for rape, torture and crimes against humanity, the imminent return of Morocco to the African Union, and the gravity of the political, economic and institutional situation in Algeria, the Polisarios main supporter. In addition to that, the Polisario is facing up the growing discontent of the Tindouf camps disenfranchised population who no longer believe in the bright future their leaders have been promising them for over forty years. So far, the Royal Armed forces continue to show restraint in the face of this escalation, but surely not for long, if the Polisario does not stop its provocative acts. Intro Greetings! I am a political scientist , specializing in International Relations , my research and teaching focus on ethnic conflict and civil-military relations . I watch way too much TV, and I like movies as well so I tend to write about both and find IR stuff in pop culture. I rant alot about American politics and sometimes about Canadian politics. I like to take ideas I once learned a long time ago and apply them to whatever strikes my fancy. More than a year after her death, the voice of Marilyn Pharis could be heard once again Mond Are you familiar with this real-life national treasure? Read about diabetic women who skip taking their insulin just to lose weight. Trump needs to give up ownership of the Old Post Office Paviliona luxury hotel leased to him by the US governmentaccording to the General Services Administration. Did the FBI conspire against Clinton during the election? A surrender and cease-fire for the area of Eastern Aleppo collapsed between Turkey and Russia earlier this week and the results are terrifyingly bloody. Here's why you should care about the encryption of cameras. The case of a woman who disappeared in Socorro County over seven years ago have disappeared forcing the police force to completely renew the investigation. The Appeals Court gave the go-ahead to A.R.T. Thank you for reading! Please log in, or sign up for a new account and purchase a subscription to continue reading. Schedule of events Despite rain now in the forecast for Friday, Jim Mosby said he plans to host the Winter Wonderland "rain or shine." The free event, which will take place at the recreation fields at 2 River Park Road, is scheduled to open Friday between noon and 1 p.m. Santa Claus is expected to visit around 2 p.m. On Saturday, if there is snow remaining, it will open at 10 a.m., with Santa set to arrive at 11. "The snow must go on," Mosby said. As if out of nowhere, it would seem Studio Ghibli is back for another round of animation magic, albeit under a different name. While the Japanese animation giant built on the illustrious reputations of Takahata Isao and Miyazaki Hayao technically suspended their activities as a production company in 2014, it figures that its talented employees would continue pursuing their passion in the wake of Miyazakis (short-lived) retirement. Earlier today news broke that former Ghibli animators have banded together with Arriety director Yonebayashi Hiromasa and producer Nishimura Yoshiaki to form Studio Ponoc. Accompanying this unexpectedly happy announcement is the reveal of the Studios first project: Mary and the Witchs Flower. As per IndieWire, the film is directed by Yonebayashi and written by himself and The Tale of the Princess Kagyua scribe Sakaguchi Riko. The story, based on a childrens book by Mary Stewart, centers on a little girl who embarks on an adventure after being exiled to her great aunts house. From a female protagonist braving the skies on a broomstick, to glimpses of the lush countryside, a cat poking its head around a corner, and magically metamorphosing men: the Ghibli tradition seems alive and well. Take a look at the trailer below and expect Mary and the Witchs Flower to be released in Japan in the summer of 2017. Coincidence or not, this is about the same time Miyazaki Hayaos latest short is said to premiere in the Ghibli Museum. Indeed, 2017 is looking mighty fine for animation enthusiasts. Seguin, TX (78155) Today Cloudy early with peeks of sunshine expected late. Slight chance of a rain shower. High 84F. Winds S at 10 to 20 mph.. Tonight Partly cloudy this evening. Scattered thunderstorms developing after midnight. Low 71F. Winds SSE at 10 to 20 mph. Chance of rain 40%. SCOTUS adds a few more criminal cases to its current merits docket | Main | "Repurposing: New Beginnings for Closed Prisons" December 14, 2016 Making the case for AG-nominee Jeff Sessions as an advocate for crime victims Paul Cassell and Steven Twist have this notable new FoxNews commentary run under the headlined "Why Jeff Sessions, a conservative attorney general, would be best for crime victims." Here are excerpts: As two crime victims rights advocates and law professors, we welcome the announcement that President-elect Trump will nominate Alabama Senator Jeff Sessions to be the next attorney general of the United States. Senator Sessions has a long and robust record of fighting for justice, and more specifically for enforceable victims rights. If confirmed by the Senate, he will undoubtedly be a powerful voice for crime victims as the chief law enforcement officer of the United States. Our enthusiasm about Senator Sessions stems from the fact that he was an early supporter of amending the U.S. Constitution to protect rights for crime victims. This idea was first proposed by a Task Force assembled by President Ronald Reagan and later endorsed by Presidents Bill Clinton and George W. Bush. The Victims Rights Amendment was first introduced in Congress in 1996 by Senators Dianne Feinstein and Jon Kyl. Senator Sessions strongly advocated for the amendment and will be the countrys first Attorney General to cast votes for amending the Constitution to give rights to crime victims.... The Senators strong bipartisan record on behalf of crime victims does not end there. Senator Sessions crossed the aisle to work with Senator Feinstein to preserve restitution rights for crime victims and to provide stronger protections for victims of child abuse. He joined with the late-Senator Ted Kennedy to reduce sexual assaults in prison. He worked with Illinois Democratic Senator Dick Durbin to address sentencing disparities in federal drug laws and increase penalties for the most serious drug traffickers. And in many other ways, he fought against weakening the federal criminal laws whenever they posed an undue risk of creating even more victims of crime. More impressive still is his courage as a prosecutor to take up the cause of pursuing justice for crime victims through the prosecution of their attackers. He stood against headwinds of the Old South to prosecute KKK criminals in Alabama. He prosecuted Klansman Henry Francis Hays, son of Alabama Klan leader Bennie Hays, for abducting and killing Michael Donald, a black teenager. As a prosecutor, Senator Sessions established a record as aggressive, but fair. He remained focused on the ethical duty to do justice. We are excited about the prospect of an attorney general who sees the need for expanding rights and services for crime victims, and who has demonstrated the heart, the courage, and the leadership to head a Department of Justice that will ensure justice is pursued for all, including and especially for the crime victim. December 14, 2016 at 09:58 PM | Permalink Comments With so many innocent people in Prison & jails, how can you tell if there are real crime victims? I feel that we need better investigations. Posted by: LC in Texas | Dec 15, 2016 12:10:31 PM Cassel and Twist are only in favor of victim's rights when the victim wants to throw the book at the offender. If the victim doesn't want to, the victim is rudely shown the door. Posted by: Daniel | Dec 15, 2016 7:26:41 PM Maybe it's what Daniel said, but Cassel rube me the wrong way about 95% of the time, starting with the way he stepped down from the bench. Certainly his notions of restitution are very retributive. Posted by: Fat Bastard | Dec 16, 2016 10:43:34 AM Post a comment Interesting accounting of who is putting up capital to try to end capital punishment | Main | Making the case for AG-nominee Jeff Sessions as an advocate for crime victims December 14, 2016 SCOTUS adds a few more criminal cases to its current merits docket Via this post at SCOTUSblog, I see that the Supreme Court today added a handful of cases to its docket. Here is the SCOTUSblog description of the criminal cases in the bunch: Two of the cases that the justices agreed to review today, Turner v. United States and Overton v. United States, arise out of the brutal 1984 murder of Catherine Fuller, a District of Columbia mother. The petitioners in the case are a group of D.C. men who were convicted of the crime, based in large part on testimony from alleged eyewitnesses. Decades later, a reporter learned that defense attorneys had not received a statement suggesting that someone else had committed the crime; additional discovery then revealed that prosecutors had failed to turn over other evidence that could have aided the defendants. The men sought to vacate their convictions, but were unsuccessful in the lower courts. Today the Supreme Court agreed to review both cases. Overton had asked the court to weigh in on the standard that the lower court used to evaluate his claim that prosecutors had not complied with their obligations under Brady v. Maryland, which requires the government to turn over information that could exonerate the defendant. Turner and his co-defendants had asked the court to consider whether, when determining the significance of suppressed evidence, courts can consider information that comes to light after trial. But the court today announced that it would review a more straightforward question in both cases: whether the mens convictions must be set aside under Brady.... In Lee v. United States, the justices return to a familiar topic: the case of a non-citizen who gets into trouble with the law and then receives poor legal advice, jeopardizing his stay in the United States. The petitioner in the case, Jae Lee, is a Tennessee man who came to the U.S. from South Korea in 1982 and eventually became a successful restauranteur. In 2009, he was charged with possession of ecstasy with intent to distribute. After seeing the evidence against Lee, Lees attorney recommended that Lee plead guilty, so that he would receive a shorter sentence. But, and despite Lees attorneys assurances to the contrary, a guilty plea would result in Lees permanent and mandatory deportation. Lee then sought to vacate his conviction, arguing that he had been deprived of his constitutional right to have adequate assistance from his attorney. The government agreed that Lee could satisfy the first prong of the test to determine whether an attorneys representation violated the Constitution: The attorney had indeed provided deficient advice when he told Lee that a guilty plea would not expose him to deportation. But the lower courts ruled that Lee could not show, as required by the second prong of the test, that he was prejudiced by that bad advice, because the evidence of his guilt was so overwhelming that he would have been convicted and deported anyway. That is the question that the court agreed to review today. Todays cases will likely be argued in late winter or early spring. The justices next regularly scheduled conference is January 6. December 14, 2016 at 09:43 PM | Permalink Comments Given the re-write, I am wondering what is going on with Turner and Overton. The question of the impact of post-trial events on materiality is an interesting twist, but otherwise the issues seem like the unique facts of this case -- the type of thing that would either lead to a deny of cert or a summary reversal (depending upon how the Supreme Court saw things). If all that the opinions are going to do is repeat the formula from Kyles and apply it to the facts, that may be useful for the parties to the case but would not give much guidance to the rest of us. Lee should give a little better explanation of what a reasonable probability that a defendant would go to trial means. It's possible to read Lockhart v. Hill as a primarily objective test (reasonable probability based on what a reasonable person would do) or a primarily subjective test (in light of the objective circumstance, what does the court believe about what this defendant would do). There is also the direct facts of whether a particular "consequence" of conviction is so bad (or the minimum sentence is so long) that the potential for a longer sentence after trial is insignificant and it is "rational" for the defendant to gamble on the long shot of a favorable verdict. (E.g., could a defendant reject an lwop recommendation and go to trial with death on the table because the defendant does not see any significant difference between lwop and death?) Posted by: tmm | Dec 15, 2016 10:13:04 AM Seems to me that the adage that an applicant is not entitled to the mercy of a lawless factfinder is a propos here. Obviously, when faced with the prospect of deporting a long-time resident, many prosecutors and judges will take mercy. But that possibility really shouldn't be part of the analysis. Posted by: federalist | Dec 15, 2016 12:35:45 PM Post a comment Supervisor Norman Yee's non-binding resolution to "require" the San Francisco Police Chief to live in the city he or she serves has passed unanimously. A legislative aide to Yee reiterated to KRON 4 that this won't change existing law, but is instead intended as a message. Mores specifically, that message could be understood as one addressed to Toney Chaplin, who has served as interim SFPD Chief since Greg Suhr was forced to resign the job in May. An Oakland resident, Chaplin has said he has no plans to move if he were offered the full-time job. This is not a new concept, Yee said of his resolution last week according to the Examiner. From my constituents I have heard great concern about how important it is to have the fire chief and police chief reside in San Francisco. Yee invoked the possibility of an emergency in which the officer in charge of first responders might be needed immediately. Further, he pointed to Barack Obamas Task Force on 21st Century Policing, which recommends the same. Just about 27 percent of current SFPD officers live in San Francisco proper, though until the mid-1980s all police chiefs in San Francisco were required to live in the city. The rule was foregone when it presented too much of a challenge to recruitment. The department received a reported 61 applications for the open position of SFPD Chief, but the selection process has been conducted with great secrecy and was delayed until the new year. Currently, three unnamed candidates, likely with Chaplin among them, are being considered by Mayor Lee. While Chaplin has been successful by some measures, he's also been criticized for perceived caginess regarding his educational background, although it was eventually clarified that he holds an online degree from Colorado State University. Another knock on Chaplin: he allegedly threatened his staff with an internal investigation following an unwelcome leak to the press. Oh, and one final damnable detail: Chaplin is endorsed by the San Francisco Police Officers' Association, a stubborn, self-serving organization known to explode at the slightest criticism of police work. Previously: Activists Push To Disqualify Chaplin As Police Commission Is Set To Pick Finalists For Chief Job In the aftermath of the deadly Ghost Ship fire in East Oakland 12 days ago, it was assumed by many that other similar warehouses that had been converted into illegal live-work spaces or residences would likely bare the brunt of the city's ensuing paranoia and legitimate fears of letting another such tragedy occur. But Oakland Mayor Libby Schaaf is so far sticking to her word to "not let our emotions lead to hasty decisions or witch hunts," as the Chronicle reports, even though other Bay Area cities, San Francisco included, can't say the same. San Francisco building inspectors have been sent to "10 or 11" such potential illegal residences, as the paper discovers, saying they believe the places to be possibly dangerous for those living in them. SFist noted a report last week about one such warehouse in the Bayview, though it's unclear if that was among the 10 or 11 being targeted by the Department of Building Inspection. Over in Richmond, Mayor Tom Butt says the city has been compiling a list of commercial buildings that have no active business licenses and haven't undergone fire inspections, and they've apparently found "hundreds." It's a sensitive issue of course given the tightness and high prices of the Bay Area housing market, and since time immemorial artists have found ways to buck convention and make do with less-than-ideal living circumstances out of financial necessity. The cities are sure to face an intense backlash if they start evicting people en masse, or causing them to be evicted by condemning or red-tagging their living spaces. For their part, Schaaf and City Administrator (and acting chief of police) Sabrina Landreth say they are taking "proactive next steps to avoid any more tragedies, including assembling a fire safety task force of national experts and local officials to help create a big-picture set of guidelines and safety rules for such dwellings. Meanwhile, it's becoming increasingly clear that even members of the fire department had turned a blind eye to the Ghost Ship space, despite being well aware of what went on there, and maybe even what it looked like inside. According to the East Bay Times, one firefighter on the way to the scene of the blaze told a colleague he "knew" the building, and said it was a "maze" inside. Just ask the fire captains in every firehouse where the weird buildings are in their district, and they would tell you, said one anonymous Oakland firefighter to the Chronicle. In fact, the guys who fought that fire knew that building was there. The problem may just be that there are too many such buildings, and the city has had to, because of being stretched thin with inspections, take an attitude of "live and let live." But that's likely to change very soon. All previous coverage of the Ghost Ship fire. That time has come when every website on the World Wide Web makes their end-of-year listicles, and for us these are limited to San Francisco and the Bay Area, and the things that keep us going day to day i.e. mostly booze and food. Today we bring you what we think are the best alcohol-slinging establishments to make their debut in and around SF in the last year (with one on Treasure Island). These represent what we think are the coolest and most delicious additions to the local bar array one that, may we humbly add, is already one of the finest collections of bars of any city in the world. A photo posted by Evil Eye (@evileyesf) on Jun 7, 2016 at 5:13pm PDT Evil Eye Opened in June by husband and wife team Matt and Piper Norris, Evil Eye on Mission Street has quickly won over both those living down the street and revelers trekking in from around the city. The vibe is that of a comfortable dive, but the drinks range from shot and a beer to involved cocktails (try the What's Up Doc? the mix of mezcal, genepy, carrot, ginger, lime, orange, and chile tincture). With a pool table and pinball machines, you can just drink and chill if you so desire. However, Evil Eye offers up a small plates menu as well, meaning you can eschew the gaming for some snacking. The fried cauliflower (with cotija, lemon, and guajillo chile aoli) is a hit, and there's an entire toast section of the menu if you're into that kind of thing. "A lot of spaces have started to look the same," Matt told Hoodline in April. "We want it to be eclectic." And eclectic it is, which, in a city where every new bar seems overly choreographed, is more than a simple relief it's a straight pleasure. Jack Morse 2937 Mission Street, Between 25th and 26th Streets Horsefeather To enter the handsomely wood-paneled interior of Horsefeather you first pass through an atrium patio where you may be tempted to remain. Go ahead! The semi-outdoor tables there, like the ones inside, are first-come, first-served. The inviting space and trendy location on a now primo strip of Divis may be what lures patrons through the charmingly rusted metal and glass door, but what keeps them lingering are expertly balanced cocktails from Bourbon & Branch alums Justin Lew and Ian Scalzo. Horsefeather's sizable kitchen, inherited from former occupant Ziryab, ensures that drinkers don't go hungry and that a casual cocktails date can transition into a full-on dinner date. Plates of ravioli, tacos, and more on the frequently changing menu are shareable, though less so the double cheeseburger, a juicy chuck, shortrib, and brisket blend that ends up tasting like a faithful In-N-Out recreation (at a not-so-fast-food price of $14). In lieu of a milkshake, consider the Night Train, a cocktail of mosswood espresso whiskey, bourbon, Averna, Fernet Branca Menta and cacao. Every detail about Horesfeather is likely to charm, from the Frank Lloyd Wright-inspired menu fonts and designs to casual weekend brunch menu items like short-rib pastrami hash, or a crab and goat cheese scramble. Caleb Pershan 528 Divisidero Street between Hayes and Fell Streets Horsies Saloon Horsie's Saloon is a bar in an endearing naif style: I mean this in a good way, but it feels sort of like a couple of kids playing at having a bar. With catch-as-catch-can hours, the "saloon" consists of just five or six high, sturdy stools cordoned off inside the small boutique food and liquor store Royal Cuckoo Market, which precedes the bar aspect and is like a miniature version its more established and similarly off-kilter sibling business, The Royal Cuckoo Organ Lounge. Like that more traditional bar, Horsie's Saloon is warm and dark-ish and always plays jazz on vinyl, but because it's also a liquor store, it just serves beer, wine, and low-proof cocktails at the bar on the premises. Those cocktails, for example, including a Bloody Mary made with two shots of the strong digestif Underberg. Down one of those, then buy some bread and cheese to take home, and your trip to the bar was just a productive, delightful errand.Caleb Pershan 3368 19th Street between Capp and Mission Streets Photo: Instagram Leo's Oyster Bar The retro-tropical, Golden Girls-meets-Mad Men chic of Leo's Oyster Bar, which opened in the former Wexler's space earlier this year, has been perhaps the hottest opening in the Financial District in years thanks in large part to the design by Ken Fulk and his team which has garnered multiple awards, including one from Bon Appetit. Restaurateur Anna Weinberg, thus, has yet another hit on her hands after reopening Marlowe in 2015 and the successes of The Cavalier and Park Tavern, with the help of a raw bar and seafood-focused menu from chef Jennifer Puccio don't miss the lobster roll, or her house-made tater tot with brandade and tapenade. (Also, there's a twist on an Old Fashioned on the cocktail menu dubbed The Mad Man.) It's a perfect spot for a liquid lunch, after-work drinks or dinner, or a leisurely Saturday evening of oysters and champagne. Jay Barmann 568 Sacramento Street between Montgomery and Sansome Photo courtesy of the Linden Room The Linden Room Hayes Valley has never been home to a great many full liquor licenses compared to bar-heavy neighborhoods like the Mission, Polk, and Marina, though it does have the draws of fine Tiki goodness at Smuggler's Cove and well crafted classics at Absinthe. So it's with some fanfare that the 'hood welcomed The Linden Room this year which, despite sharing a Facebook page with attached restaurant Nightbird and serving drinks to guests there, is its own separate business. The cozy bar has a sophisticated menu one half that skews toward classic combinations, and one that's more focused on whimsical seasonal creations that reflect and complement chef Kim Alter's food, like the Crimson Hayes (brandy, beet, and lemon verbena) and staff who are friendly and more than capable of improvising something based on your mood. There are just ten leather stools, however, and not a ton of standing space, so it may be tough to edge your way in during prime time. I'd recommend it, though, as a place to warm you up on any cold early evening, or as the perfect place to end a date with a nightcap. Jay Barmann 330 Gough Street, door on Linden Street Photo: Louie's Gen-Gen Room via Facebook Louie's Gen-Gen Room Never one to rest on his laurels, chef Ravi Kapur dreamed up a new bar within his successful one-year-old restaurant Liholiho Yacht Club this year with its own separate food menu and cocktail program with subtle yet totally fun drinks created by barman Yanni Kehagiaras, like the delicious Young Coconut, made with Avua Cachaca, falernum, coconut water, lime and green Chartreuse. The reservation-only bar in the basement of the restaurant debuted with no advance warning in June and just 24 seats, and to make up for the lack of a proper kitchen with ventilation hood, Kapur created a cocktail- and wine-friendly menu of crudos, snacks, salads, and savory (and sweet) waffles, including an awesomely rich bone marrow butter waffle topped with smoked sturgeon, avocado Green Goddess dressing, and fennel. It's a cool, hidden away spot with a tropical vibe thanks to a palm tree mural in back that feels more secret than it is at this point, but it's still likely to impress any date who loves an interesting drink (and enjoys seafood). Jay Barmann 871 Sutter Street near Jones Old Devil Moon The devil's in the details at this sizable new bar on Mission Street at Cortland Avenue, and with solid po' boys, a serious draft list, and classic New Orleans cocktails on offer, it's already a favorite Bernal Heights gathering spot for the neighborhood's not-quite-yet-unhip crowd. 20 taps of beer can be served in taster sizes to get your mix-and-match beer flight going, and if the name didn't start the song playing in your head, don't worry: In the bathrooms you'll always hear a different version of the jazz classic "Old Devil Moon." A playlist of the song is on loop. Caleb Pershan 3472 Mission Street at Cortland Avenue Photo: Facebook Onsen Definitely the most unusual entry on this list is Onsen Bath & Restaurant, newly open in the Tenderloin, which is a full-service bathhouse and spa, in addition to being a full-service restaurant and sake bar. We're putting it in the bar category based on the fact that the well curated sake selection should be a major draw, as well as a fine conclusion to a couple hours in the baths though the food by chef George Meza (formerly at Oro) is surprisingly stellar as well. Go for a sake flight and learn a bit about each one from the well informed staff, or try one of the low-proof sochu cocktails, like the purple haze, made with preserved Concord grape, lemon, ginger, and shiso. Jay Barmann 466 Eddy Street near Leavenworth Photo: Jay Barmann/SFist Pacific Cocktail Haven Talented, nomadic bar star Kevin Diedrich has hopefully found a long-term home at Pacific Cocktail Haven, a.k.a. PCH, a.k.a. the former Cantina. Much like he did during previous stints at the Burritt Room and Jasper's Corner Tap, Diedrich has created a broadly likable and diverse menu of drinks that are enhanced with quirky combinations and touches like a heated "branding" iron that puts the bar's logo on top of a big cube of ice in a finished Miso Old Fashioned, or the ginger beer-based Monk's Buck made with Cognac and yellow Chartreuse. It's a welcome revamp for a well-trafficked spot near Union Square, and a good celebration spot if only because of their large-format punches served in huge crystal dispenser tanks. Jay Barmann 580 Sutter Street near Mason Photo: Blake Young/SFist The Treasury Occupying what was for a long time the bright and airy home of Cable Car Clothiers off of a historic Beaux Arts lobby at Sansome and Bush, The Treasury was a popular addition to the FiDi upon its debut early this year. The cocktail-making team of Carlos Yturria (Absinthe) with partners Phil West (Range, Third Rail) and Arnold Eric Wong (Bacar, EOS, E&O) created a gilded bar for a gilded age, with tall windows that let the light flood in on late afternoons after the markets close. Despite some high-end offerings like a $79 Tsar Nichoulai caviar service, the place doesn't take itself too seriously with other menu items like pigs in a blanket, and boozy slushy with vodka, sherry, green apple, ginger, and lemon. Jay Barmann 200 Bush Street at Sansome Waystone's Market Street facade: Jos M/Yelp Waystone Billing itself as a "beer and wine cafe," Waystone is less a place to get the newest trendy cocktail (in fact, no cocktails are served) as it is a place to get a solid salad or sandwich and a glass of wine or beer. Boasting a diverse yet clearly curated list of beers (four on tap, the rest bottled) and 40 wines by the glass on a list composed by owner Tom Patella (of Causwells and Popsons fame) you're unlikely to feel overwhelmed by intimidating choices and the staff is, for the most part, happy to offer a recommendation. Their food, which is more lunch- than dinner-styled, comes by way of 21st Amendment vet Billy Riordan and is prepared with care. It's clear from a recent visit that the Mid-Market spot is still finding its footing, with service that can verge past casual, but there's definitely something there, and the place has a lot of heart. Next time you're headed to a show at the Warfield or Golden Gate Theater, check it out. Eve Batey 992 Market Street between Golden Gate and Turk Streets Wildhawk via Facebook Wildhawk Replacing longtime lesbian dive bar the Lexington Club in a city that fiercely guards its queer and dive bars, Wildhawk was a stand-in for gentrification and target of disdain before it even opened. But now that you can go, you'll see it's just a cocktail bar, and in fact, a historically respectful and thoughtful and even a very fine one at that, although it does have more dudebros than it used to in its previous incarnation. Owned by the PlumpJack Group yes, founded by Gavin Newsom the bar is named for the 1800s San Francisco saloon dancer Lola Montez whose movements were said to be "like a wild hawk." Designer Jay Jeffers took his cues from that backstory and went ornate, showy, and Victorian, but the real delight are the drinks: The vermouth-heavy menu includes perfectly executed cocktail classics plus creative new spins like the Breakfast Negroni, made with Cocoa Puff-infused vermouth and served in a bowl with orange peel cutouts that look like cereal pieces. No spoon is necessary just sip from the bowl like a kid finishing their sugary cereal-sweetened milk. Caleb Pershan 3464 19th Street at Lexington Street A photo posted by Woods Beer (@woodsbeer) on Dec 2, 2016 at 4:16pm PST Woods Island Club San Francisco doesn't really excel in the realm of beach bars, what with its beaches being mostly cold and foggy. However, one strip of San Francisco is a notorious exception to that: Yerba Buena Island's Clipper Cove. Protected from the wind, and with a healthy dose of sunshine, that tiny little beach provides a frequently warm spot to sunbathe and pretend you're somewhere south of the city. Woods Island Club, the latest addition from brewer Woods Beer Co., takes advantage of that fact with its new bar on Treasure Island facing the cove. With a huge patch of trucked-in sand (50 tons, according to the Chronicle), a giant palm tree, and shade structures, the outdoor bar feels more like Southern California than SF, and sometimes that's exactly what's needed. With multiple taps of Woods Beer located inside the nearby hangar, the man-made beach is essentially an outdoor taproom. The beer is wonderful, and the spot is dog- and kid-friendly (which is great if you have a toddler or pooch, not great if you're annoyed by kids). The hours are based on the weather, which is totally fine because no one wants to sit outside in a cold San Francisco rain. As it is, Woods Island Club is a destination spot without destination prices. And, for the win, they serve empanadas. Jack Morse 422 Clipper Cove Way, Just Past Avenue D, Treasure Island Honorable Mentions: Bar Fluxus, barely open as of this writing in the Hotel Des Art (447 Bush Street), looks rad but there wasn't time to check it out. Buffalo Theory, the upper Polk beer bar with food, already has some ardent fans. Coin-Op, the arcade bar taking over the former Orson space on Fourth Street, looks pretty damn cool, but was not yet open as of press time (it's due to open next week). Pagan Idol, which has gone full kitsch in the Tiki direction, and offers some more breathing room than Smuggler's Cove. Following news in April that Virgin America was being acquired by Alaska Air Group, fans of Virgin and its purple-lit cabins have been pretty sad some of them litigiously so about the prospect of the brand and all its amenities disappearing. Alaska execs have been careful so far not to commit to anything with regard to the scrapping of all those perks, even though the Alaska brand has always been a bare-bones budget one with older airplanes and no such amenities as personal video screens, let alone in-seat ordering or on-demand TV. And as the Business Times reports from an event Wednesday at SFO celebrating the finalization of the merger, Alaska Airlines Chairman and CEO Brad Tilden says no decisions have been made about how to incorporate the new brand, and they won't be until the first quarter of next year. Alaska just settled a lawsuit last week brought by Virgin-affiliated consumers, a week ahead of the closing of the $4 billion purchase of Virgin. At Wednesday's event, the airline unveiled a ceremoniously painted plane with both the Virgin and Alaska branding on it something we had a glimpse of last month. But it remains to be seen if Alaska is going to create something like a boutique sub-brand that retains some of Virgin's bells and whistles. We probably do have some instincts on these things, but a lot of decisions havent been made, Tilden told the Business Times. We actually do need to see the data and have some more process to occur. That process, as the paper surmises, likely has to do with customer loyalty data on Virgin customers. Tilden assures the paper, though, that customers won't see big cuts in routes out of SFO. "The initial growth will be focused on the Bay Area," he said. "Were not doing this transaction to shrink in the bay area. Were doing this to grow in the Bay Area." Addressing the public's confusion over the deal between these two very different brands, the company launched a marketing campaign Wednesday as well using the URL DifferentWorks.com, featuring a video with pairs of people doing wacky and fun things together, set to a cover of "It Takes Two." And at Wednesday's event, as the Business Times notes, they served bacon-topped doughnuts with coffee and had a sign that said, "Bacon on a donut seemed like a weird combo, too." Also, they had signs and t-shirts that said things like One hook-up we wont regret, and "Weve just updated our relationship status, clearly trying to appeal to Virgin's younger, hipper and urban customer base. Here's hoping that the marketing campaign is a good sign that Alaska doesn't throw away a good thing when they see it. They are, however, still laying off 300 Virgin America employees and shutting down the airline's Burlingame offices. Previously: Alaska Air's Virgin Takeover Hasn't Left The Runway Marking the second reversal on the matter in under a week, outgoing California Attorney General (and Senator-elect) Kamala Harris said yesterday that she will not, in fact, support a challenge to San Francisco's cash-bail system. The Chronicle reports that a spokesperson from Harris's office confirmed that she had not and would not file the promised motion in the support of the challenge being brought by the nonprofit group Equal Justice Under Law. The group is working on behalf of two defendants seeking to overturn the cash-bail system. The argument is that by requiring defendants to pay cash for their pretrial freedom, poor defendants are disproportionately locked up before they have even gone to trial. Specifically, the suit alleges that San Francisco has a "wealth-based pretrial detention scheme, which operates to jail some of San Franciscos poorest residents solely because they cannot pay an arbitrary amount of money." City Attorney Dennis Herrera said he will refuse to fight the class-action lawsuit, passing the buck to Harris who, it seems, is still figuring out exactly where she stands on the matter. It was just over two weeks ago that Harris declared she would seek approval from a federal judge to defend San Francisco's cash-bail system. Then, over the weekend, the Chronicle reports that Harris announced a change of heart. We will argue that it is unconstitutional for local authorities to impose bail in a way that does not consider a persons ability to pay, or alternative methods of ensuring their appearance at trial, Harris's spokesperson Kristin Ford said in a statement picked up by the Chron. Cash-bail systems have a disparate impact on the poor often times forcing people to choose between paying bail and going further into debt, or sitting in jail for days at the risk of losing their family, housing, or employment. Harris reportedly intended to file a motion in support of the challenge Tuesday, but that never materialized. We actually didnt end up filing a motion to intervene, Ford told the paper Wednesday. The reason for the failure to file, according to the Chron, is that Harris changed her mind yet again. The suit will continue forward, but without the Attorney General's support. Unless she changes her mind again, that is. Previously: Kamala Harris Will Step In To Defend SF Cash Bail System After City Attorney, Sheriff Refuse San Francisco's Bail System Is Unconstitutional, Says Class-Action Suit A leading figure in the American street photography movement of the 1960s, Danny Lyon is able to find beauty in the starkest reality, and to provide a charged alternative to the bland vision of American life often depicted in the mass media. Danny Lyon: Message to the Future explores a range of Lyons subjects: abandoned street children in Colombia; the political turmoil in Haiti; the chaos of life in the booming, polluted industrial outposts in China; and, most recently, the Occupy movement in New York, Los Angeles, and Oakland. Inspired by the prose of Beat Generation writers, photo scrapbooks of his immigrant father, and by the unvarnished realism of photographer Walker Evans, Lyon developed a restless, compassionate vision. This is the first comprehensive retrospective of Lyons career to be presented in 25 years and includes approximately 175 photographs, related films and ephemeral materials. See Danny Lyon: Message to the Future, open now at the de Young. This post is brought to you by the de Young. Sex, love, and other mysteries in the city your mother warned you about. Most actual Bubbes, or Jewish grandmothers, prefer to do their well-meaning nagging and cajoling in person or over the phone. I should know. "Would it kill you to find a nice Jewish boy," your own Bubbe might ask, "a doctor, or a lawyer?" That tone, perhaps, is why she complains you "never call." Well now, God help us all, Bubbe has a new way of communicating with you about your love life. She can text. Sort of. "Bubby," is a chatbot and app, a spin on the slew of dating services and communities like Tinder, Bumble, J-Swipe, and so forth. But unlike some of those (cough cough Tinder), Bubby's emphasis is on love the old world, shared values kind. As Bubby co-founder Sarah Persitz tells SFist, her app is "a curated space inspired by Jewish values and tradition." Specifically, and unlike some shared-interest dating sites like, say, Christian Mingle, Bubby is for people of all faiths or no faith at all. That means goyim, or non-Jews, and even the shiksas, or non-jew temptresses your rabbi warned you about, are welcome to join. Allow Persitz, who created Bubby along with Stephanie Volftsun and Jordan Klein, to explain using her own dating life as an example. "I know that Shabbat (the Jewish sabbath, sometimes feted with a dinner party) is something important to me not from a religious perspective, but just from a values perspective. To have a good dinner party with drinks and friends, to have tradition and community, that's important to me. I want to be with someone who loves a great Shabbat dinner, and they may be Jewish, and they may not be." Bubby, like services including the League before it, takes applications to do that community "curation," and it's currently running beta versions in New York and San Francisco with expansion plans soon. Like the latest iteration of Hinge, the app hopes to eschew the constant swiping culture of Tinder, focusing on quality of match recommendations rather than quantity. Several times a week, Bubby will introduce you in a grandmotherly matchmaker tone to new possibilities. "He's from this place, he went to this college and works at that company, etc." she'll say: to quote the app's marketing slogan, adapted from the musical Fiddler on the Roof, "Matchmaker, matchmaker, make me an app." Bubby will ask you if your'e interested or if the match is "not for you." If it's a match, you'll be encouraged to text each other and make plans. Bubby, Persitz says, wants to connect users in the real world as soon as possible to see if there's a real-life connection. Further, "Our Bubby bot does do follow ups, reminding people to ping each other, checking in a few weeks later." How very realistic! "The idea is that it can add this personalized matchmaker experience," Persitz says. What Bubby is and how it works is still evolving, but its values are in place. Says Persitz, "We're inspired by our Bubbes and the love stories of another era but we're totallly aware that we live in the modern world." Related: Eff-ing In SF, Vol. 9: Tech Bachelor Hacks Tinder, Goes On 150 First Dates In Four Months On Thursday, Milwaukee County District Attorney charged former MPD officer Dominique Heaggan-Brown with one felony for fatally shooting Sylville Smith in the Sherman Park neighborhood in August. Here's the criminal complaint: STATE OF WISCONSIN, plaintiff HEAGGAN-BROWN, DOMINIQUE L, defendant RICARDO TIJERINO BEING DULY SWORN, ON INFORMATION AND BELIEF STATES THAT: Count 1: FIRST DEGREE RECKLESS HOMICIDE The above-named defendant on or about Saturday, August 13, 2016, at 3216 North 44th Street, in the City of Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, did recklessly cause the death of Sylville Kwame Smith, another human being, under circumstances which showed utter disregard for human life, contrary to sec. 940.02(1), 939.50(3)(b) Wis. Stats. Upon conviction for this offense, a Class B Felony, the defendant may be sentenced to a term of imprisonment not to exceed sixty (60) years. Probable Cause: Complainant states that he is a Special Agent for the Wisconsin Department of Justice, Division of Criminal Investigation and he bases this complaint on information and belief and the following: On Saturday, August 13, 2016 at 3:45pm, Lt. Erwin of the Milwaukee PD contacted Special Agent in Charge David Klabunde regarding an officer involved death (OID) that occurred at 3218 N. 44th Street in the City of Milwaukee. Lt. Erwin advised that the decedent had no pulse and was not breathing at the scene. A request was made for the Division of Criminal Investigation (DCI) to be the lead investigating agency pursuant to Wis. Stat. 175.47. Friends of the Shepherd Help support Milwaukee's locally owned free weekly newspaper. LEARN MORE Preliminary information indicated that two male subjects fled from a vehicle and were pursued by Milwaukee Police Officers Heaggan-Brown and Malafa. One individual ran into a gangway between houses. The subject was armed with a semi-automatic pistol and was subsequently shot two times by P.O. Dominique Heaggan-Brown. The decedent was later identified as Sylville K. Smith. A Glock .40 caliber model 22 semi-auto pistol with an extended magazine was recovered on scene, and two spent cartridge casings consistent with ammunition issued to Milwaukee Police Department officers were also recovered. The investigation revealed that both P.O. Heaggan-Brown and P.O. Malafa were wearing body cameras during this incident. DCI agents took possession of those units and downloaded the videos to a disc for review. A review of the body camera footage from both officers shows that Smith fled from a 2016 Ford Fusion and ran around the front of the car and into the yard between 3216-3218 North 44th Street while carrying a black semi-automatic handgun with an extended magazine. Officers HeagganBrown and Malafa pursued Smith on foot. The video shows Smith slip to the ground as he approaches a chain link fence between two houses. The video shows Smith rise back to his feet with the gun still in his right hand and Smith turns his head and upper body towards the officers. He then raises the gun upward while looking in the direction of the officers and throws the gun over the fence into the yard. Smiths firearm was not discharged. While Smith raises his gun upward, P.O. Heaggan-Brown discharges one shot from his service weapon at Smith and Smith falls to the ground on his back. It was later determined that Heaggan-Browns first shot struck Smith in his right bicep area with the bullet passing through Smiths bicep and lodging in a window casement to the east of the shooting. After going to the ground, Smith was unarmed. P.O. Malafa was in pursuit behind P.O. Heaggan-Brown, and the action was captured by his body camera as well. The video shows Smith fall to his back, with his legs and arms going up towards his head in what appears to be a half backwards roll. P.O. Heaggan-Brown is observed standing a short distance from Smith with his weapon pointed down at Smith when Heaggan-Brown discharges a second shot from his weapon at what appears to be Smiths chest. After the second shot, Smiths arms and legs are still moving and he appears to bring his left hand toward his waistband. A review of the body camera video from both Heaggan-Brown and Malafa confirms that at the time of the second shot, Smith was unarmed and had his hands near his head. The audio portion of the video engages after approximately 30 seconds (after the discharge of the firearm) and P.O. Heaggan-Brown is heard yelling at Smith to, Stop reaching, and P.O. Heaggan-Brown secures Smiths left hand away from his waist. The elapsed time between the discharge of the first shot and the second shot by P.O. Heaggan-Brown was determined to be 1.69 seconds. P.O. Heaggan-Brown was interviewed regarding the incident by DCI Special Agents. Heaggan-Brown stated that he was patrolling in the area of the 3200 block of North 44th Street when he observed a car with an out of state license plate and an individual leaning into the passenger window of the car. Based on his experience he believed it could be consistent with drug activity and he stopped his squad car to the west of the suspected car at which time the driver fled east through the area between two houses. The individual stopped at a fence in the gangway and brought a pistol up while looking at HeagganBrown. Heaggan Brown fired once at which time he observed the pistol fly out of Smiths hands and over the fence into the backyard of the residence. Smith then fell to the ground and Heaggan-Brown believed he was reaching for his waist so he discharged his weapon a second time. A review of the body camera footage shows that at no time after the shooting did Heaggan-Brown or any other officer search Smith for a second firearm. In fact, when Smith demonstrably reaches for his waistband after being shot the second time, Heaggan-Brown does not discharge his weapon, but moves Smiths hand away with his own hand. A review of both Heaggan-Browns body camera and Malafas body camera confirm that Smith was unarmed at the time of the second shot. Sylvile Smith was pronounced dead on scene by Dr. Nicole Lopez of the Milwaukee County Medical Base and transported from the scene of the shooting to the Medical Examiners Office by Milwaukee Fire Department personnel. The autopsy of Sylville Smith was conducted at the Milwaukee County Medical Examiners Office on Monday, August 15, 2016 by Dr. Lelinski and was attended by DCI Special Agents Conrad and Tijerino. The autopsy revealed that Smith suffered two gunshot injuries in this incident. Smith suffered a through and through gunshot wound to his right upper arm and a penetrating gunshot wound to the right upper chest. Dr. Lelinski determined to a reasonable degree of medical certainty that the cause of death was gunshot wounds to the arm and chest. The bullet was recovered by Dr. Lelinski and collected as evidence by DCI agents. During the autopsy, Dr. Lelinski recovered several bullet fragments that were determined to be from injuries sustained outside of this current incident. Those fragments were recovered and collected by DCI agents. On Friday, August 19, 2016, DCI returned to the scene to conduct a secondary search along with the WSCL mobile response team and the WSP TRU. The scene investigation was completed and a spent bullet was located within the area of the shooting, believed to be the bullet from Heaggan-Browns first shot that is identified as a through and through wound to Smiths right bicep area. ****End of Complaint**** SIOUX CITY | A Big Ox employee was taken to the hospital Wednesday night after another hydrogen sulfide exposure at its South Sioux City plant. It is the same plant that has been under Occupational Safety and Health Administration investigation since October after someone on site was hospitalized due to an exposure of the colorless and harmful gas. Kevin Bradley, a spokesperson for Big Ox Energy, said in a statement late Wednesday night that the incident occurred while a worker was installing a new pipe. The victim was given first aid by Big Ox staff until paramedics arrived and took him to a local hospital. "(He) sustained what we believe at this point are not life threatening injuries. We are told his condition is stable," Bradley said. The entrance to the plant that is located south of town was blocked off for hours while authorities investigated the exposure which was first reported at 7 p.m. Wednesday. The statement went on to say an internal review on how the leak occurred is taking place, and the company will voluntarily report Wednesday's incident to OSHA. Bradley said more information concerning the incident will be made available Thursday "once we have gathered additional details and confirmed the facts surrounding this unfortunate accident." The October incident that first sparked the OSHA investigation was reported about the same time as several homeowners in South Sioux City began reacting to foul odors emanating from the sewer system they share with the plant, odors which have since been traced to sulfides originating from the facility. The problem forced the residents out of their homes to live at hotels in town at Big Ox's expense. Big Ox and the city have since taken the plant off of the sewer line, and plugs have been put it place. But the odor is still present in some homes. Hydrogen sulfide is a colorless gas produced by bacterial breakdown of organic material, according to an OSHA fact sheet. It's typically associated with a rotten egg smell and can occur at plants like Big Ox Energy, which converts organic waste into methane gas. The Journal's Ian Richardson contributed to this story. SIOUX CITY | Woodbury County will pay $100,000 to the estate of a man who died in the county's jail in 2013, and Mercy Medical Center also has reached a monetary agreement to settle two lawsuits filed in connection with the death of Anthony Josta. As a result of the settlements, both lawsuits have been dismissed. "The county denied liability and does not believe that county officials did anything below the applicable standards, but decided to settle the case for economic reasons with no admission of liability," said Kristopher Madsen, a Council Bluffs attorney who represented the county. Terms of the settlement, including monetary amounts, reached with Mercy and three of its nurses and an individual doctor, are confidential, said John Carroll, an Omaha attorney who represented Josta's estate and his parents, Tony Josta and Becky Bucy. The county's portion of the settlement is not confidential because it involves expenditure of public tax dollars. Carroll declined further comment. Mercy spokeswoman Dianne Krier said the hospital would not comment on litigation. The hospital's attorney, Joseph Fitzgibbons, of Estherville, Iowa, did not return calls seeking comment. Anthony Josta, 35, of Sioux City, died March 26, 2013, three days after his arrest on a warrant for contempt of court. An autopsy report and death certificate listed Josta's cause of death as alcohol withdrawal. Carroll filed both lawsuits in March 2015. The first, a malpractice suit filed in Woodbury County District Court against Mercy and three registered nurses, claimed that nurses failed to diagnose and properly treat Josta's alcohol withdrawal symptoms and admit him to the hospital so his condition could be managed and treated. Mercy contracted with Woodbury County to provide medical services to jail inmates. Also named was Dr. Ronald Brinck, formerly of Siouxland Mental Health. Brinck also agreed to a settlement. His attorney, John Gray, of Sioux City, said settlement terms were confidential. Mercy, the doctor and nurses, along with Woodbury County, Sheriff Dave Drew and several jail workers and supervisors were named in a wrongful death lawsuit filed in U.S. District Court in Sioux City. The lawsuits said that a day after his arrest, Josta began to show signs of alcohol withdrawal. Nurses noticed unusual behavior and administered medication to Josta three times on the day he died after he had been moved to a temporary cell and was observed by corrections officers hallucinating and splashing water out of his toilet onto himself and the floor. He was seen later in the day pacing in his jail cell. A corrections officer found Josta dead in his cell an hour later. The death illustrated a pattern of ignoring jail inmates' medical conditions, particularly substance abuse withdrawal, the wrongful death lawsuit said. Drew, whose office oversees the jail, said jail workers continue to follow established procedures when treating inmates. "We follow all the protocols that are in our manual," he said. "It's an unfortunate incident." Mercy has not renewed its contract to provide medical care in the jail and will end its service in January. The county has hired Advanced Correctional Healthcare, of Peoria, Illinois, to provide those services. SOUTH SIOUX CITY | South Sioux City Schools Superintendent Vernon Fisher will step down at the end of the school year. Fisher tendered his resignation at Monday's meeting of the school board, which approved his resignation. His current three-year contract expires on June 30, the end of the district's current fiscal year. He said he will remain active in the district until his contract expires. Fisher said his decision revolved around his desire to pursue a new career opportunity. Without disclosing specific plans, Fisher said he would remain in the educational field. "There's a variety of options available to me right now," he said. "I'll be sitting down with my family and my wife going through my options and how that gets us to our ultimate goal." He said the timing of his resignation was to give the school district ample time to find a replacement. Since his hiring in 2010, Fisher said he's pleased with the strides the district has made under his example. "The evidence is irrefutable that we're heading in the right direction and South Sioux City's education is on the upswing," he said. "The school district is receiving notice regionally and statewide what we are doing to enhance education." Fisher added that he's also pleased that South Sioux City schools have become a place where all students have an opportunity to succeed and everyone -- students, staff and community members -- counts. "I've been getting emails all morning and the consistent thing is we've established a strong, collaborative culture," he said, adding that the board of education and teachers ensure that the curriculum is best suited to fit students' needs. "Because of those things, we are giving kids a sense of hope." He was arrested March 26 after fleeing a residence in the 400 block of Hudson Street in Storm Lake. According to court documents, Ekchan had been asked to leave the home earlier in the night, then returned, forced his way inside and struck the woman with a beer bottle and punched her in the face. NORTH SIOUX CITY | North Sioux City's administrator says a local pet food plant has met a city-imposed deadline to rectify industrial odors at its facility. In mid-November, the City Council set Dec. 13 as the deadline for Royal Canin, 630 N. Derby Lane, to fix odor problems traced to biosolids at its wastewater pre-treatment plant. City administrator Ted Cherry told the Journal Wednesday that the "fermenting byproduct" smell that had previously been disturbing residents when the winds blew to the south and east has subsided significantly during the past month. "We havent experienced any new odors from them, and so they certainly seem to be on a track that the council can be acceptable of," Cherry said. Cherry said in the past month, the plant has committed to cleaning out its equalization tanks every three weeks, which has helped with the odors. Cherry said the plant has also done a complete cleaning of some of its lines and is working with odor detection and engineering firms to continue to solve the problem. In an emailed statement, Royal Canin representatives said the facility continues consciously trying to be a "valuable member" of the community. "We have followed our interim plan, and to date there have been no odors from our system while we continue to work toward a long term solution," the statement says. Royal Canin will provide an update at North Sioux City's Dec. 19 council meeting. SIOUX CITY | Architects have released preliminary design plans for the Bomgaars Ag Expo & Learning Center, giving a fresh glimpse into the overall design for a proposed facility and organizers' efforts to hold down cost estimates. Dale McKinney, of M+ Architects Inc., the Sioux City-based company designing the facility, said the cost, initially estimated around $16 million, has increased to about $18.5 million as parties involved began putting the pieces in place. McKinney and Joe Kelley, a consultant hired in October who has decades of experience directing ag-related facilities in the Reno, Nevada, and Fort Worth, Texas, areas, are working with organizers to refine the designs and trim the costs. "This is not uncommon," Kelley told the Journal Wednesday. "You always start off with this (amount), and we all know what we all have this to get to. Everybodys got their wish list." McKinney presented site, elevation and floor plans to the Woodbury County Board of Supervisors at its weekly meeting Tuesday. "We anticipate wrapping up schematic design and detail probably in the next three to four weeks," McKinney told the board. Located on a "banana-shaped" parcel of land formerly occupied by Sioux City's John Morrell plant, the proposed facility is a 900-foot building containing a 300-by-150-foot arena and a seating capacity of 3,000. The center will also include 400 livestock stalls, a warm-up arena, a Bomgaars store, an Ag Hall of Fame showcasing contributors to Siouxlands agricultural legacy, and space for hands-on agriculture and veterinary classes through Western Iowa Tech Community College. The ag center is one of three main components of Sioux City's application for $14 million in future hotel and sales tax credits through the state's Reinvestment District program. The city now plans to seek final approval of its application from the Iowa Economic Authority Board in mid-January. Along with Reinvestment District funds, major financial backers for the ag center project include the city, county, Missouri River Historical Development and Western Iowa Tech Community College. The board has also reached approximately $4 million of its goal of $5 million in pledged private fundraising. McKinney said according to the current timeline, the project will go out for bid in late June or early July of next year, with construction beginning in September. He said the project is anticipated to be completed in December 2018. Sioux City economic development director Marty Dougherty said Wednesday that the city had planned to go before the IEDA board for final approval of the reinvestment district during its December meeting on Friday in Des Moines. But he said the city was delaying the presentation for another month. Dougherty specifically mentioned some of the required feasibility studies need to undergo updates. He said the state does not have a hard and fast deadline for final approval, so the later meeting date will not be a setback to the project. "Everything is still progressing well," he said. "There are things in motion, and some parts are faster than others." Courtesy of the artist Let me tell you what it is like interviewing famous politicians, poets, artists and musicians. Sometimes you get a real talking to. Like the time I spoke with Ian Anderson (you know, the dude from Jethro Tull) whilst he was traipsing through his English countryside manor, talking blithely about the migration paths of northern Europeans and proper flute technique nomenclature. Or how about the time I got Charlie Benante of Anthrax on the phone and he was already angry about the tiny check he got from Spotify that week and so came off as fan-unfriendly, going on and on about how no one wanted to buy records anymore, so yeah another damn tour? That isnt to say that all these affairs end up badly. One time I talked to Elvis Kuehn from FIDLAR. He called me from the back of a rickety tour van filled with excited young rockers jamming out to Neil Young, smoke blowing through the telephone handset while they headed for one of their first huge gigs in H-Town. There was also my encounter with Michael Gira, founder of Swans; our conversation took the shape of dark discourse on the drone of eternity and the doors of perception. The painters and the poets are always cool, almost ice-cold in their certainty and cerebral character. Janet Reno was formal and distant but wanted to appear friendly and close. And now, like many music wonks disturbed by the slow and steady stagnation of rocanrol this yearand last year and the year before that, going on 10 years nowI have turned to other genres in search of that taste you said youd bring, to paraphrase one of Steely Dans typically unreliable, experience-seeking narrators. That dissatisfactionthat endless and restless search for the newcaused me to access the wonders of hip-hop nation. And lately, I thought I mightve arrived at one of that worlds sources. That idea came into my head when I heard that I would get to talk to Big Daddy Kane about music. I hope you know all about him already. If you dont, start with Raw, Im serious. Its pretty fast stuff where the words come flying past the sly samples in a syncopated style that is hypnotic. After that, go check the man out for realz at Burtss Tiki Lounge (515 Central NW) on Sunday, Dec. 18. Anywho, this is how my conversation with the rapper sometimes referred to as King Asiatic Nobody's Equal sounded. Heres a hint: Its definitely up there with Gira and Elvis. Weekly Alibi: Is rock and roll dead? Everyones listening to hip-hop. What happened? Did you have something to do with that? Big Daddy Kane: Did I have something to do with killing rock and roll? I didnt kill rock and roll. But, I would like to think I had something to do with the rise of hip-hop. How did hip-hop evolve into this nations most popular form of music? Its evolved because of the fans. It became something more than just the music. Its a culture, something that sells more than records. It becomes part of television shows, movies, clothing everything. Thats what made it [the music] really expand. How does that accomplishment make you feel, 30 years on? Im glad that Im still working, touring, working with my peers. Youre telling me some new news. I honestly dont think rock and roll is dead. I think rock and roll is still alive, but I mean hip-hop is definitely strong and probably its the strongest musical genre out there. Rock and roll isnt dead. The Stones are still touring! Okay, youre right, Im being heavy-handed but closer to the point, what are you listening to these days: rock, hip-hop, what? I kinda like the old 60s rock, Jimi Hendrix, Janis Joplin, Cream. For new music, I really like John Mayer. I mainly listen to a lot of 60s and 70s soul music: David Ruffin, Marvin Gaye, Willie Hutch and Bobby Womack, too. So, how has soul music and R&B influenced your own style over the years? Absolutely. There are a lot of soul artists who put their heart into their music. They gave their audiences an idea of what they were thinking and feeling through their art. Thats something that Ive tried to do. That sort of expression is very influential to me. What are your current creative projects? Im concentrating on this tour, but I just did a featured recording with Bootsy Collins, for his new album. Im getting ready to record a song with Everlast. But the tour is very important. How do young people relate to your work, past and present? Theres some who know, some who get it and some who dont. This [hip-hop] is part of history. Like I said, I listen to David Ruffin and Bobby Womack, but there are still some people my age who never heard of those artists. Thats just the way it is. But I think hip-hop has a unique voice, so I try to speak to all the people, of all ages. So whats this latest tour about, what does the voice of this outing sound like? I want audiences to hear the stuff I did early on. My work remains the same. Theres a fan base that comes out to see the shows, but its always great to see the next generation getting involved. The younger cats say they want me to get involved with their projects, so everything is good. It sounds good. Touring is something I enjoy doing. Going into the studio, recording used to be fun, but music really doesnt sell the way it used to. So putting everything into a [recorded] project that no one will know about isnt any fun. But stepping on stage, performing for your fans, for young people, for people that dig the catalog thats amazing to me and I plan to keep on doing it. We want to know what you think about the movies. You can Tweet us your reviews @scweekender or share them on Facebook, facebook.com/siouxcityweekender. We'll pick the best comments on Monday before the next Weekender. Here are this week's movies: La La Land Starring: Emma Stone, Ryan Gosling Story: An aspiring actress and a jazz musician fall in love, but their relationship is tested when their careers find success. Rated: PG-13 for some language Verdict: Your movie review could go here. Tweet us @scweekender Office Christmas Party Starring: TJ Miller, Jennifer Aniston Story: A manager throws an epic Christmas party in an attempt to secure a big client and save his sister's company. Rated: R for crude sexual content and language throughout, drug use and graphic nudity Verdict: Your movie review could go here. Tweet us @scweekender Jackie Starring: Natalie Portman, Peter Sarsgaard Story: The story behind First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy's stuggles with her husband's tragic death. Rated: R for brief strong violence and some language Verdict: Your movie review could go here. Tweet us @scweekender Incarnate Starring: Aaron Eckhart, some other people Story: A scientist with special powers is tasked with saving a boy who is threatened by demonic forces. Rated: PG-13 for intense sequences of horror violence, terror, disturbing images, brief strong language, sensuality and thematic elements Verdict: Your movie review could go here. Tweet us @scweekender Moana Starring: Aulii Cravalho,Dwayne Johnson Story: A woman uses her navigational skills to find a fabled island along with her demi-god hero Maui. Rated: PG for peril, some scary images and brief thematic elements Verdict: Your movie review could go here. Tweet us @scweekender Bad Santa 2 Starring: Billy Bob Thornton, Kathy Bates Story: Willie is still greedy, still hateful and still drunk. He teams up with his sidekick again to rip off a charity. Rated: R for crude sexual content and language throughout, and some graphic nudity Verdict: Your movie review could go here. Tweet us @scweekender Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them Starring: Eddie Redmayne and some fantastic beasts Story: A writer embarks on an adventure to rescue magical creatures and thwart the plans of evil wizards. Rated: PG-13 for some fantasy action violence Verdict: Eddie Redmayne is fantastic, precious, awkward, and alluring all wrapped up in a magical film with a great social commentary. -@missclaireelyse The Edge of Seventeen Starring: Hailee Steinfeld, Woody Harrelson Story: A high schooler's life reaches a boiling point when her best friend starts dating her older brother. And then other stuff happens. Rated: R for sexual content, language and some drinking -- all involving teens Verdict: Your movie review could go here. Tweet us @scweekender Arrival Starring: Amy Adams, Jeremy Renner Story: A linguist is tasked to translate communications from a possible alien race that landed on Earth. Rated: PG-13 for brief strong language Verdict: Your movie review could go here. Tweet us @scweekender Doctor Strange Starring: Benedict Cumberbatch, Tilda Swinton Story: A former neurosurgeon embarks on a journey to learn a new healing method and discovers a world of mystic arts. Rated: PG-13 for sci-fi violence and action throughout, and an intense crash sequence Verdict: Dr. Strange is another Marvel masterpiece... but with a sassy Ben Cumberbatch. Cannot fail. -@missclaireelyse A literal shopping steal STORM LAKE | Hey, it's not stealing if the stuff stays in the store, right? A Storm Lake woman was arrested for trying to exchange items she hadn't paid for at Walmart for gift cards. Storm Lake police arrested and charged Madison Selzer, 29 of Storm Lake, with criminal trespass and theft, both misdemeanors. Police say Selzer, who was previously banned from the store, entered Walmart and selected merchandise. She then tried to claim the merchandise was for return in exchange for a gift card. When confronted by staff, Selzer fled from the store. She was located a short time later and arrested. Schoolhouse (meth) rock SPENCER, Iowa | Using meth = bad. Using meth within eyesight of school playground... well... highly ill-advised. A man and woman from Spencer are being held at the Clay County Jail after they were charged with possessing an undisclosed amount of meth near a school Tuesday. Officers from the Spencer Police Department conducted a search warrant at 6 a.m. at a home in the 300 block of East 10th Street, a press release said. The home is near Jefferson Head Start. As a result of the search, Michael Schroeder, 49, was charged with possession of drug paraphernalia and possession of methamphetamine with intent to deliver within 1,000 feet of a school, a class B felony. Also, Kimberly Wirkus, 47, was charged with possession of meth, a serious misdemeanor. The Spencer Police Department was assisted by the Iowa Division of Narcotics Enforcement, the release said. 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Ltd., Avanade Asia Pte Ltd, Avanade Australia Pty Ltd, Avanade Belgium SPRL, Avanade Canada Inc, Avanade Consulting Poland S.p. z o.o., Avanade Denmark A/S, Avanade Deutschland GmbH, Avanade Europe Holdings Limited, Avanade Europe Services Limited, Avanade Finland Oy, Avanade France SASU, Avanade Holdings LLC, Avanade Hong Kong Ltd, Avanade Inc, Avanade International Corporation, Avanade Ireland Limited, Avanade Italy S.r.l., Avanade Japan KK, Avanade Malaysia Sdn Bhd, Avanade Middle East Limited, Avanade Netherlands B.V., Avanade Norway AS, Avanade Poland S.p. z o.o., Avanade Schweiz GmbH, Avanade South Africa Pty Ltd, Avanade Spain S.L., Avanade Sweden AB, Avanade UK Limited, Avanade do Brasil Ltda , Avanade Osterreich GmbH, Avenai, Avieco, Axia Ltd., BABCN LLC, BCS Consulting, BCT Solutions, BCT Solutions Pty Ltd, BENEXT, BPO Servicos Administrativos Ltda, BRIDGE Energy Group, BRIDGEi2i, Beacon Consulting Group Inc., Beijing Genesis Interactive Technology Co. Ltd., Beijing Zhidao Future Consulting Co. Ltd, Benext, Berico Technologies LLC, Bionic, Bionic Solution LLC, Blue Horseshoe, Boomerang Pharmaceutical Communications, Bow & Arrow, Bow & Arrow Limited, Brand Learning, Brand Learning Group Limited, Brightstep AB, Byte Prophecy, Byte Prophecy Private Limited, CAS, CRMWaypoint, CS Technology (Australia) Pty Ltd, CS Technology (UK) Limited, CS Technology Group LLC, CS Technology LLC, CadenceQuest Inc., Callisto Integration Europe B.V., Callisto Integration Europe Limited, Callisto Integration LLC, Callisto Integration Ltd, Capgemini - North American health practice, Capital Consultancy Services Inc, Certus Solutions Consulting Services Limited, Certus Solutions Ltd, ChangeTrack Research Pty Ltd., Chaotic Moon Studios, Chengdu Mensa Advertising Co. Ltd., Cimation, Cirrus Connect Australia Pty Ltd, Cirrus Connect Limited, Cirruseo, Clarity Insights, ClearEdge Partners, Clearhead, Clearhead Group LLC, ClientHouse GmbH, Cloud Sherpas, Cloud Sherpas (GA) LLC, Cloud Sherpas Japan G.K., Cloud Sherpas New Zealand Limited, Cloudeasier SAS, Cloudpoint Limited, Cloudsherpas Inc, Cloudworks, Cloudworks Consulting Services Inc, Cloudworks Technology LLC, Computer Research and Telecommunications LLC, Concrete Desenvolvimento de Sistemas Ltda, Concrete Solutions, Concrete Solutions Ltda, Context Information Security, Context Information Security LLC, Context Information Security Limited, CoreCompete LLC, CoreCompete Limited, CoreCompete Private Limited, Corliant Inc., Creative Drive LLC, Creative Drive US LLC, CreativeDrive, CreativeDrive Digital Content Services (Shenzhen) Co Ltd., CreativeDrive EMEA Limited, CreativeDrive Singapore Pte Ltd, CreativeDrive UK Group Limited, Cutting Edge Solutions Limited, Cygni AB, Cygni Norrsken AB, Cygni Stockholm AB, Cygni Syd AB, Cygni Vast AB, Cygni Ost AB, Cygni Ostersund AB, DAZ Systems Inc, DAZ Systems LLC, DAZSI Systems (India) Pvt. Limited, DI Futures Corporation, Data Essential SARL, Davies Consulting, DayNine Consulting, DayNine Consulting (New Zealand) Limited, DayNine Consulting LLC, Declarative Holdings LLC, Decora Marketplace LLC, Decorado Marketplace Ltda-EPP, Defense Point Security, Deja vu Security, Design Strategy and Research de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Designaffairs LLC, Digiplug S.A.S., Digital Results Group LLC, Double Digit Limitada, Double Digit Pty SA, Droga5, Droga5 LLC, Droga5 Studios LLC, Droga5 UK Limited, Duck Creek Technologies, ESR Labs, ESR Labs AG, EdenOne Solutions Limited, Edenhouse ERP Holdings Limited, Edenhouse Solutions Limited, Enaxis Consulting, Enaxis Consulting LP, End to End Analytics LLC, End-to-End Analytics, Endorphin Medici (M) Sdn Bhd, Energuia Web S.A., Energy Management Brokers Limited, EnergyQuote JHA, Enimbos, Enimbos Global Services S.L., Enkitec, Enterprise Infrastructure Solutions LLC, Enterprise System Partners, Enterprise System Partners B.V., Enterprise System Partners Bilisim Danismanlik Ticaret Anonim Sirketi, Enterprise System Partners Global Corporation, Enterprise System Partners Limited, Enthusian Pty Ltd, Entropia, Entropia (M) Sdn Bhd, Entropia Holdings Pte Ltd, Entropia Intercraft Sdn Bhd, Epylon, Ergo, Espedia S.r.l., Ethica Consulting Group, Ethica Consulting S.p.A., Evopro Group, Exactside Limited, Experity, Exton Consulting, Exton Consulting Spain Strategy&Management S.L., Exton Germany GmbH, Exton International SAS, Exton Italia S.r.l., Exton SAS, FGM LLC, Fairway Technologies Inc, Farah BidCo Limited, Farah MidCo Limited, Farah Topco Limited, Filmproduction ApS, First Annapolis Consulting Inc., First Annapolis Consulting LLC, Fjord, Focus Group Europe, Formicary, Founders Intelligence, Fruendo S.r.l., FusionX, Future State Consulting LLC, FutureMove (Beijing) Automotive Technology Co. Ltd., FutureMove Automotive, FutureMove Automotive Co. Ltd., GRA Supply Chain Pty Ltd, Gagel Group S de R.L. de C.V., Gapso Servicos de Informatica Ltda, Gapso Servicos de Informatica Ltda., Genfour, George Group Consulting L.P., Gestalt LLC, Gevity, Gren utvikling AS, H.B. Maynard and Co. Inc., HRC Retail Advisory, Hagberg Consulting Group, Hahntel Ltda, Halo Partners LLC, Hamilton Holding Company S.A, Hangzhou Aiyunzhe Technology Co. Ltd., Happen, Happen GP Limited, Happen Limited, Headspring, Hjaltelin Stahl, Hjaltelin Stahl A/S, Hjaltelin Stahl K/S, Hytracc Consulting AS, Hytracc Consulting AS, Hytracc Consulting Malaysia Sdn Bhd, IBB Consulting, ICM.S S.r.l., IMJ Corp, IMJ Corporation, INSITUM, IQSP Consulting LLC, IT One Company Limited, ITBS Servicios Bancarios de Tecnologia de la Informacion SL, Icon Integration, Icon Integration (NZ) Limited, Icon Integration Pty Ltd, Imagine Broadband (USA) Limited, Imagine Broadband USA LLC, Imaginea Inc, Imaginea Technologies LLC, Industrie IT (Hong Kong) Ltd, Industrie IT (Singapore) Pte Ltd, Industrie IT Group Pty Ltd, Industrie IT Pty Ltd, Industrie&Co, Infinity Works Consulting Limited, Infinity Works Holdings Limited, Infinity Works Management Limited, Infinity Works Midco Limited, Informatica de Euskadi S.L., Innotec International EAD, Innotec International S.p. z.o.o., Innotec Marketing GmbH, Innotec Marketing International Ireland Limited, Innotec- Marketing Spain S.L, Insitum Consultoria Argentina SRL, Insitum Consultoria S.A. de C.V., International Biometric Group LLC, International Biometric Group UK Limited, Intrepid, Intrepid Futureworks Sdn Bhd, Intrigo Systems Inc, Intrigo Systems India Pvt. Limited, Intrigo Systems LLC, Inventor Technology Ltd, InvestTech, Investtech Systems Consulting LLC, ItSafer Continuity Services S.L., JKD Consulting LLC, Javelin Group, K Comms Group Limited, KSC Studio LLC, Kaper Communications Limited, Karma Communications Debtco Limited, Karma Communications Group Limited, Karma Communications Holdings Limited, Karmarama, Karmarama Comms Limited, Karmarama Limited, King James Group, Knowledge Rules Inc., Knowledgent, Knowledgent Group LLC, Kogentix, Kogentix LLC, Kogentix Limited, Kogentix Singapore Pte Ltd, Kogentix Technologies Private Limited, Kolle Rebbe, Kolle Rebbe GmbH, Kream Comms Limited, Kunstmaan, Kurt Salmon, Kurt Salmon Canada LTD, Kurt Salmon US LLC, LEXTA, LINKBYNET, LINKBYNET Indian Ocean (L.I.O) Ltd, LabAnswer, Lexta GmbH, Lexta UK Limited, Lien par le reseau Inc, Lien par le reseau infrastructures Inc, Lin Bo (Shanghai) Network Technology Co. Ltd., Link By Net SAS, Link By Net SRL, Link By Net Vietnam Company Limited, Linkbynet East Asia Ltd, Linkbynet Singapore Pte Ltd., Loud & Clear Creative Pty Ltd, Lumenup S.A., MAXIM Systems Inc., MCG US Holdings LLC, Mackevision CG Technology and Service (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Mackevision Japan Co. Ltd., Mackevision Korea Ltd, Mackevision LLC, Mackevision Medien Design, Mackevision Medien Design GmbH, Mackevision Singapore Pte Ltd, Mackevision UK Limited, Maglan, Maglan Information Defense Technologies Research Ltd, Maihiro, Matter, Maud Corp Pty Ltd, Maxamine International, Measuretek LLC, Media Audits Ltd., Media Hive, Mediasenz Pty Ltd., Meredith Specialty LLC, Meredith Xcelerated Marketing, Meredith Xcelerated Marketing LLC, Meridian Informed Purchasing Ltd., Mindtribe, Mistral Wind Operations Servicos Empresariais Unipessoal Lda., MobGen, Mortgage Cadence LLC, Mortgage Cadence an Accenture Company, Most Champion Ltd, Mudano, Mudano Limited, Myrtle Consulting Group LLC, N3, N3 (Dalian) Business Consulting Co. Ltd., N3 Brazil Consultoria em Marketing Ltda, N3 Germany GmbH, N3 LLC, N3 North America LLC, N3 Results Australia Pty Ltd, N3 Results Ireland Limited, N3 Results Japan G.K., N3 Results Limited, N3 Results Malaysia Sdn Bhd, N3 Results Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., N3 Results S.A.S., N3 Results Singapore Pte Ltd, N3 Results Unipessoal Lda, NYTEC, Nanjing Demeng Advertising Co. Ltd., Nashco Consulting, NaviSys Inc., Nell'Armonia Israel Ltd, Nell'Armonia SAS, Nell'Participation SAS, NellArmonia, Neo Metrics Analytics S.L., Neo Metrics Chile S.A., New Content, New Content Editora e Produtora Ltda, New Energy Group, News Imaging LLC, NewsPage, NewsPage (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd, NewsPage Pte Ltd, Northstream, Novetta Holdings LLC, Novetta LLC, Novetta Solutions LLC, Novetta Topco LLC, OCTO Technology, OPS Rules Management Consultants, Octagon Research Solutions Inc., Octo Technology Pty Ltd, Octo Technology SA, Odgaard ApS, Olikka, Olikka Pty Ltd, Olympus Systems Corporation, Openmind, Openmind S.r..l., Openminded, Openminded SAS, Operaciones Accenture S.A. de C.V., OpusLine, Orbium, Orbium AG, Orbium Consulting Limited, Orbium Inc., Orbium Ltd, Orbium Pte Ltd, Orbium Pty Ltd, Origin Digital, PCO Innovation, PLM Systems S.r.l, PRION GmbH, PT Accenture, PT Asta Catur Indra, PT Kogentix Teknologi Indonesia, PacificLink Group, Paja Finanssipalvelut Oy, Parker Fitzgerald Inc, Parker Fitzgerald International Limited, Parker Fitzgerald Limited, Parker Fitzgerald PTY Ltd, Parker Fitzgerald Services Limited, Parker Fitzgerald Solutions Limited, Pecaso Ltd., Pegasus Production A/S, Pegasus Production K/S, Phase One Consulting Group, Pillar Technology, Pollux, Pollux Automation Mexico S.A. de C.V., Pollux Canada Inc, Pollux S.A.S., Pollux USA LLC, Pragsis Bidoop, Pragsis Bidoop UK Limited, Pramati Technologies Europe Limited, Pramati Technologies Private Limited, Presence of IT Workforce Management North America LLC, PrimeQ, PrimeQ Australia Pty Ltd, PrimeQ Ltd, PrimeQ NZ Pty Limited, Procurian Inc., Prof. Homburg GmbH, Proquire LLC, PureApps Ltd., Qi Jie Beijing Information Technologies Co. Ltd., RBCP Fund 1-A Vapor Blocker LLC, RBCP Platform Vapor Blocker I LLC, REPL Consulting LLC, REPL Consulting Limited, REPL Digital Limited, REPL Group K.K., REPL Group Pty Ltd, REPL Group Worldwide Limited, REPL Pte Ltd, REPL Software Limited, REPL Technology Limited, Radiant Services LLC, Random Walk Computing Inc., Reactive Media Pty Ltd., Real Protect, Realworld OO Systems Ltd., Redcore, Redcore (New Zealand) Limited, Redcore Group Holdings Pty Ltd, Redcore Pty Ltd, Revolutionary Security, RiskControl, Root LLC, Rothco, Rothco Limited, S3 TV Technology Ltd., SALT Solutions GmbH, SEC Servizi, SOPIA Corp., Sagacious Consultants, Salt Solutions, Sandbox Studio LLC, Sapling Bidco Limited, Sapling Midco Limited, Sapling Topco Limited, Schlumberger Business Consulting, Seabury Aviation & Aerospace (UK) Limited, Seabury Consulting, Seabury Corporate Advisors LLC, Seabury Malaysia Sdn Bhd, Search Technologies BPO Inc, Search Technologies International LLC, Search Technologies LLC, Search Technologies Limited, Securiview SAS, Sentelis, Sentor Managed Secuirty Services AB, Servicios Tecnicos de Programacion Accenture S.C., Seven Seas Business Ventures LLC, Shackleton, Shackleton Chile S.A., Shackleton S.L.U., Shanghai Baiyue Advertising Co. Ltd., Shun Zhe Technology Development Co. Ltd., SigInt Technologies LLC, Silveo, Silveo Consulting India Private Limited, Simian Pty Ltd, SinnerSchrader, SinnerSchrader AG, SinnerSchrader Content GmbH, SinnerSchrader Deutschland GmbH, SinnerSchrader Praha s.r.o., Sirvart S.A., Sistemes Consulting S.L., Skylink SAS, Soltians Limited, Solutions IQ LLC, SolutionsIQ, SolutionsIQ India Consulting Services Private Limited, Somers Ventures Ireland Limited, Somers Ventures LLC, Spacelink SAS, Storm Digital, Structure Consulting Group LLC, Sutter Mills, Synership LLC, Systor AG, T.A. Cook, TXF LLC, Tambourine, TargetST8, Tech - Avanade Portugal Unipessoal Lda, Tecnilogica Ecosistemas S.A., Tecnilogica, The Brand Learning Partners Limited, The Callisto Integration Corporation, The Monkeys, The Monkeys Pty Ltd, The Myrtle Group, Total Logistics, Tquila, Trivadis, Trivadis AG, Trivadis Austria GmbH, Trivadis Denmark AS, Trivadis Germany GmbH, Trivadis Holding AG, Trivadis Partner AG, Trivadis Services AG, Trivadis Services SRL, Troop Studios Pty Ltd, VanBerlo, Vector Acquisition Company LLC, Vector Topco LLC, Verax Solutions, Vertical Retail Consulting (Shanghai) Ltd, Vertical Retail Consulting Ltd, Vivere Brasil Servicos e Solucoes SA, Vivere Brasil Solucoes De Credito Ltda., Wabion GmbH, WaveStrike LLC, White Cliffs Consulting LLC, Wire Stone, Wire Stone LLC, Wise Partners SAS, Wolox, Wolox Colombia S.A.S, Wolox LLC, Wolox Mexico S.R.L de C.V., Wolox S.A., Wolox SpA, Workforce Insight, Workforce Insight LLC, Yesler, Yesler LLC, Yesler Limited, Yesler Singapore Pte Ltd, Zag, Zag Australia Pty Ltd, Zag Limited, Zag USA LLC, Zebra Worldwide Australia Pty Ltd, Zebra Worldwide Group Limited, Zebra Worldwide Media Pty Ltd, Zenta, Zenta Global Philippines Inc, Zenta Mortgage Services LLC, Zenta Recoveries Inc, Zenta US Holdings Inc, Zestgroup, Zielpuls, Zielpuls (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Zielpuls GmbH, avVenta, designaffairs, designaffairs Business Consulting (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., designaffairs GmbH, designaffairs group China Co. Ltd., dgroup, i4C Analytics, iDefense, solid-serVision.com GmbH, and umlaut. Read More Carnival Corporation & plc is a leisure travel company operating a fleet of cruise ships, hotels, and resorts with international destinations. Brands under the Carnival Corporation umbrella include Carnival Cruise Line, Princess Cruises, Holland America, P&O Cruises, Seaborn, Costa Cruises, AIDA Cruises, and Cunard. The companys goal is to provide extraordinary vacations at an exceptional value. As of 2022, the company laid claim to nearly half of the global cruising market share with several new ships in the works. Carnival Cruise Line was launched in 1972 with one second-hand ship and a tank of fuel. The first port of call was San Juan, Puerto Rico, but soon more were added. The original growth strategy included a festive atmosphere, features and amenities unlike any other cruise line at the time. Slow to start, the growth strategy shifted into overdrive in 1980 when Carnival shocked the world by building its own ship. The Tropicale became an iconic name in the cruising industry and sparked a wave of shipbuilding that is still underway. The companys growth hit a new stride in 1987 following the IPO which floated 20% of the company on the open market. The proceeds from the IPO allowed the company to embark on a voyage of acquisition and now Carnival is the worlds largest travel and leisure business. Today, Carnival Corporations 87 ships visit approximately 700 ports worldwide and employ more than 120,000 people while serving more than 13 million guests annually for a total of 85 million passenger cruise days per year. Net revenue, prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, peaked out at over $6.5 billion annually. Carnival Cruise Line is the companys largest brand serving guests on all coasts of North America. The brand's 22 ships make 1500 voyages per year with trips ranging from 2 days to 3 weeks and ports of call from the Caribbean to Alaska. The company's largest ship is named Panorama and can accommodate more than 4,000 passengers. Carnivals 9 brands provide access to a wide range of cruising styles and destinations including the Caribbean, Alaska, Australia, New Zealand, Hawaii, England, and ports in Asia. The company is headquartered in Miami, Florida and has offices around the world. The company also has the distinction of being the only company included in both the S&P 500 and FTSE 250 indices. PulteGroup, Inc., through its subsidiaries, primarily engages in the homebuilding business in the United States. It acquires and develops land primarily for residential purposes; and constructs housing on such land. The company also offers various home designs, including single-family detached, townhomes, condominiums, and duplexes under the Centex, Pulte Homes, Del Webb, DiVosta Homes, American West, and John Wieland Homes and Neighborhoods brand names. As of December 31, 2021, it controlled 228,296 lots, of which 109,078 were owned and 119,218 were under land option agreements. In addition, the company arranges financing through the origination of mortgage loans primarily for homebuyers; sells the servicing rights for the originated loans; and provides title insurance policies, and examination and closing services to homebuyers. PulteGroup, Inc. was formerly known as Pulte Homes, Inc. and changed its name to PulteGroup, Inc. in March 2010. The company was founded in 1950 and is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia. WASHINGTON (Dec. 15, 2016)The U.S. Department of Defense recently announced the following contract awards that pertain to local Navy activities., is being awardedfor modification P0005 to a previously awarded indefinite-delivery/indefinite-quantity contract (N00019-16-D-1000) to exercise an option for VH-3D/VH-60 Executive Helicopter Special Progressive Aircraft Rework sustainment support services. Services to be provided include security, project engineering, integrated logistics support, VIP Helicopter training, and program support for the Presidential Helicopters Program. Work will be performed in Stratford, Connecticut, and is expected to be completed in November 2022. No funding will be obligated at time of award. Funding will be obligated on individual delivery orders as they are issued. The, is the contracting activity., is being awardedfor modification P00004 to a previously awarded firm-fixed-price, cost-plus-fixed-fee contract (N00019-16-C-0020) for the procurement of 253 full-rate production Lot VII integrated defensive electronic countermeasures AN/ALE-55 fiber optic towed decoys for the F/A-18E/F aircraft, including logistics and engineering technical support. Work will be performed at Nashua, New Hampshire (30 percent); Chelmsford Essex, United Kingdom (22 percent); Rochester, New York (9 percent); Fremont, California (6 percent); San Diego, California (5 percent); Landenburg, Pennsylvania (2 percent); Toledo, Ohio (1 percent); and various other locations in the continental U.S. (25 percent). Work is expected to be completed December 2018. Fiscal 2017 procurement ammunition (Navy and Marine Corps) funds in the amount of $19,667,739 will be obligated at time of award, none of which will expire at the end of the current fiscal year. The, is the contracting activity.---PATUXENT RIVER, Md. (Dec 13, 2016)Precise Systems announces the award of a five-year, $54M task order to provide Program Management support services to NAVAIR, PMA-231, E-2/C-2 Program Office. PMA-231 serves as the Navy's agent for overall management of E-2/C-2 weapon system acquisition. Precise Systems is a well-established small business with a history of successfully supporting large NAVAIR program offices in their transitions from development to production and sustainment. The Precise Team is comprised of subcontractors Wyle, Deloitte and LTS Consulting, all established service providers for PMA-231. The Team will provide International Business/Foreign Military Sales, Financial, Acquisition, Engineering, and Logistics Management services to sustain the lifecycle of E-2 and C-2 aircraft.Precise Systems is a Service Disabled Veteran-Owned Small Business (SDVOSB) headquartered in Lexington Park, MD, adjacent to the Naval Air Station at Patuxent River, MD. Field office locations include Odon, IN, San Diego, CA, and Havelock, NC. Since our founding in 1990, Precise Systems has grown by providing consistent quality-drive results in our services and solutions. Today, our staff of over 280 highly-skilled professionals are effective in delivering the expertise to streamline the acquisition process, address complex engineering challenges and integrate IT and knowledge management solutions. From coast to coast, Precise Systems commits ourselves to providing the highest quality support and services to our Government partners.---OKLAHOMA CITY and ATLANTA (Dec. 5, 2016)The FSB-POND Joint Venture was awarded a contract by Naval Facilities Engineering Command (NAVFAC) Washington for architectural and engineering services for the Presidential Aircraft Recapitalization (PAR) Complex. This $250M aviation facility at Joint Base Andrews will support the proposed Boeing 747-8, a 4-engine, wide-bodied commercial aircraft, which will be modified to fit the Air Force's needs. This aircraft will be configured to allow the President to fulfill the roles of Chief Executive, Commander in Chief, and Head of State while on board.The intent of the Presidential Aircraft Recapitalization (PAR) Program is to replace the aging VC-25A aircraft fleet which is the military version of the Boeing 747-200 aircraft. These aircraft are currently used to transport the President of the United States, as well as other senior leaders. The aircraft goes by the call sign Air Force One when the President is on board. The current fleet is reaching the end of their service lives, which requires increased maintenance time and costs.Frankfurt Short Bruza Associates PC (FSB) headquartered in Oklahoma City, will provide architect and engineer of record services for the aviation facility. Pond, headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, will provide engineer of record services for all site, infrastructure and fueling systems. FSB is known for delivering quality, award-winning projects with high customer satisfaction on flightline facilities across the United States including aircraft hangar facilities for clients ranging from the Department of Defense to Commercial Airlines. Pond is an industry leading fueling, airfield, and aerospace design firm, having completed over 2,000 fueling projects and 120 airfield projects across 460 base and civilian locations worldwide, including Joint Base Andrews. Michael Austin Mattingly, age 21, of Mechanicsville, has been charged with crashing into a disable vehicle and hitting an on-duty deputy while under the influence. Disclaimer: In the U.S.A., all persons accused of a crime by the State are presumed to be innocent until proven guilty in a court of law. See: so.md/presumed-innocence. Additionally, all of the information provided above is solely from the perspective of the respective law enforcement agency and does not provide any direct input from the accused or persons otherwise mentioned. You can find additional information about the case by searching the Maryland Judiciary Case Search Database using the accused's name and date of birth. The database is online at so.md/mdcasesearch . Persons named who have been found innocent or not guilty of all charges in the respective case, and/or have had the case ordered expunged by the court can have their name, age, and city redacted by following the process defined at so.md/expungeme. On December 7, at approximately 1:20 a.m., Corporal Shaun Carberry was assisting a disabled vehicle, a Pontiac Sunfire, on Chaptico Road in the area of Budds Creek Road, when he was struck by a motor vehicle. The investigation revealed, the driver of the striking vehicle, Michael Austin Mattingly, age 21, of Mechanicsville, left the roadway for unknown reasons and struck the disabled vehicle, which subsequently struck Corporal Carberry. As Corporal Carberry saw the oncoming vehicle, he pushed the driver of the disabled vehicle out of harm's way to avoid the driver being struck. The operator of the striking vehicle, Mattingly, remained on scene. He was transported to the St. Mary's County Detention Center where he was charged with Driving Under the Influence.Corporal Carberry was transported to Prince George's Hospital where he remains for the treatment of serious non-life threatening injuries.The Collision Unit Reconstruction Unit assisted patrol deputies with the preliminary investigation. Anyone with information is asked to contact Sgt. Peacher at 301-475-4200, ext. *8065.On September 9, detectives from the St. Mary's County Sheriff's Office Criminal Investigations Division with the assistance of the Special Operations Division began investigating Kimberly Ann Lashley, age 44, of Leonardtown for a reported criminal sexual relationship with a male juvenile.Information received by the Sheriff's Office suggested Lashley was actively involved in an ongoing sexual relationship with a male juvenile who was residing with Lashley in the Leonardtown area. The investigation conducted by Detective Corporal Robert Merritt revealed evidence of a sexual relationship between the juvenile and Lashley, beginning in the summer of 2016 and continuing through the onset of the investigation. Detective Merritt also discovered that during the summer months of 2016, Lashley hosted numerous parties where alcohol was available to several juveniles in attendance and witnesses stated Lashley purchased alcohol for the juveniles. Witnesses also reported that on several occasions, Lashley consumed alcohol with them at her home.Lashley was charged with her sexual relationship with the male victim, and she pled guilty to one count of a Fourth Degree Sex Offense and one count of a Second Degree Assault on November 11, during an appearance in front of St. Mary's County Circuit Court Judge Karen Abrams. Lashley's sentencing has been deferred pending the completion of a Pre-Sentence Investigation.On November 27, the St. Mary's County Emergency Communications Center received a call from a citizen who located a deceased subject at Point Lookout State Park in Point Lookout, Maryland.Patrol deputies from the St. Mary's County Sheriff's Office responded and initiated the investigation. Detectives and Crime Lab personnel of the St. Mary's County Sheriff's Office Criminal Investigations Division continued the investigation with the assistance of the Maryland Department of Natural Resources Police and the Prince George's County Police Department.Deputies arrived on scene and located a deceased subject, later identified as Ashley Vaughn Thompson, age 31, of Temple Hills, partially in the water at Point Lookout State Park. The investigation revealed, Thompson was reported as a missing person to the Prince George's County Police Department a few weeks prior, and around the same time, his vehicle was recovered on the property of Point Lookout State Park.The St. Mary's County Sheriff's Office recognizes the Prince George's County Police Department and the Maryland Department of Natural Resources Police for their assistance with the investigation.Anyone with additional information is asked to contact Detective Skyler LeFave at 301-475-4200, ext. *1983.11/02/2016 BREAKING AND ENTERING TO A MOTOR VEHICLE: Unknown suspect(s) entered a motor vehicle in the 26000 block of Majestic Oak Court in Mechanicsville. Nothing appeared to be stolen. CASE# 62428-1611/02/2016 BURGLARY: Unknown suspect(s) entered a residence and stole property in the 28000 block of Pastor Court in Mechanicsville. Deputy M. McCuen is investigating the case. CASE# 62384-1611/02/2016 BURGLARY TO MOTOR VEHICLE: Unknown suspect(s) entered multiple motor vehicles and stole property in the John Wayne Estates neighborhood in Mechanicsville. Cpl. S. Kerby is investigating the cases. CASE# 62316-16, 62317-16, 62321-16, 62327-16, 62332-16, 62336-16, 623741-16 and 62411-1611/18/2016 BURGLARY: Unknown suspect(s) entered a shed and stole property on Daniel Circle in Mechanicsville. DFC Kerby is investigating the case. CASE# 59209-1611/18/2016 BURGLARY TO MOTOR VEHICLES: Unknown suspect(s) entered multiple motor vehicles and stole property in the Breton Bay/Society Hill neighborhood. The investigation is continuing, and multiple deputies are investigating. CASE# 59377-16, 59379-16, 59381-16, 59383-16, 59396-16, 59399-16, and 59405-1611/21/2016 BURGLARY: Unknown suspect(s) entered a residence and stole property in the 46000 block of Flower Drive in Lexington Park. CASE# 59785-1611/21/2016 BURGLARY: Unknown suspect(s) entered a residence and stole property on Bob Guy Lane in Leonardtown. CASE# 59921-1611/23/2016 BREAKING AND ENTERING TO MOTOR VEHICLE: Unknown suspect(s) entered a motor vehicle in the 22000 block of Fox Ridge Road in Lexington Park. Nothing appeared to be missing from the vehicle. Deputy J. Bush is investigating the case. CASE# 60272-1611/24/2016 BREAKING AND ENTERING TO MOTOR VEHICLE: Unknown suspect(s) entered a motor vehicle and stole property in the 38000 block of Robert Lacey Road in Abell. DFC C. Beyer is investigating the case. CASE# 60398-1611/24/2016 CDS VIOLATION: A daytime cleanup worker at the St. Mary's County Adult Detention Center found suspected marijuana and related paraphernalia inside a female hygiene disposal box. Deputy T. Siciliano is investigating the case. CASE# 60397-1611/25/2016 BURGLARY: Unknown suspect(s) forced entry into a residence in the 25000 block of Arrowhead Court in Chaptico. Cpl. S. Kerby is investigating the case. CASE# 60523-1611/26/2016 BURGLARY: Unknown suspect(s) entered a residence and stole property in the 46000 block of Chapman Drive in Lexington Park. The case is being investigated by Dep. D. Smith. CASE# 60702-1611/26/2016 BURGLARY TO MOTOR VEHICLE: Unknown suspect(s) entered a motor vehicle in the 23000 block of Upland Drive in Bushwood. Nothing appears to be removed from the vehicle. Dep. A. Manns is investigating the case. CASE# 60694-1611/26/2016 RECKLESS ENDANGERMENT: Dep. D Smith was investigating a burglary when he heard what appeared to be a gunshot fired behind the Weiss on Great Mills Road. A check of the area revealed a casing and a search for the suspect was performed with negative results. Dep. D. Smith is investigating the case. CASE# 60712-1611/28/2016 ROBBERY: A victim was standing in line at Walmart holding her phone when a suspect came up behind the victim and struck an area of the victim's hand causing the phone/wallet to fall to the ground. The suspect picked up the phone/wallet and fled the scene. The phone was recovered and the investigation is continuing. CASE# 60859-1611/29/2016 BREAKING AND ENTERING TO A MOTOR VEHICLE: Over the weekend, unknown suspect(s) removed property from multiple motor vehicles parked at Metcom in Hollywood. Deputy G. Muschette is investigating the case. CASE# 60901-1612/08/2016 BREAKING AND ENTERING TO A MOTOR VEHICLE: During the overnight hours of 12/6 into 12/7, unknown suspect(s) entered a victim's vehicle and stole property in the 22000 block of Orchard Court in Leonardtown. Deputy D. Holdsworth is investigating the case. CASE# 626414-1612/08/2016 PROPERTY DESTRUCTION: Unknown suspect(s) caused property destruction to a motor vehicle parked in the area of Medley's Neck Road and Belvidere Lane in Leonardtown. DFC C. Beyer is investigating the case. CASE# 62529-1612/08/2016 THEFT: Between 12/06 and 12/07, unknown suspect(s) stole property from a construction site in the 30000 block of Three Notch Road in Charlotte Hall. Cpl. J. Kirkner is investigating the case. CASE# 62529-1612/08/2016 THEFT: Unknown suspect(s) stole wire from a construction site in the 23000 block of Superstition Way in California. Dep. J. Bush is investigating the case. CASE# 62529-1612/2/2016 BURGLARY TO MOTOR VEHICLE: Unknown suspect(s) entered a motor vehicle and stole property in the 22000 block of Hayden Court in Lexington Park. Dep. J. Bush is investigating the case.CASE# 61677-1612/2/2016 BURGLARY TO MOTOR VEHICLE: Unknown suspect(s) entered a motor vehicle in the 22000 block of Hayden Court in Leonardtown. Nothing appeared to be stolen. Dep. J. Bush is investigating the case.12/2/2016 MOTOR VEHICLE THEFT: Unknown suspect(s) stole a motor vehicle from the 22000 block of Goddard Court in Leonardtown. Dep. T. Siciliano is investigating the case. CASE# 67659-1612/4/2016 BURGLARY: Unknown suspect(s) forced entry into a residence in the 44000 block of Dry Creek Lane in Leonardtown. The suspect(s) stole property and caused extensive damage to the residence. Dep. T. Payne is investigating. CASE# 62077-1612/4/2016 PROPERTY DESTRUCTION: Unknown suspect(s) damaged a mailbox, yard sign, wooden Christmas decorations on Oakley Road, Bayside Road, and Abell Road in Bushwood. Cpl. J. Kirkner, Cpl. E. Johnson, and DFC. K. Flerlage is investigating the cases. CASE# 62058-16, 62078-16, 62080-16, 62081-16, 62082-16, 62097-16, and 62101-16 The American Lung Association has just released a report highlighting the higher tobacco risk in the LGBT community. Historically, there has not been any tobacco research that focused specifically on the LGBT community, so this report aims to bring attention to the higher rate of risk. Since the smoking rate within the LGBT community is roughly double that of the general population, more members of the LGBT community are at greatly increased risk of these deadly diseases, as well as other tobacco-related health threats such as heart attacks and strokes, said Mary H. Partridge, Chair of the Board at The American Lung Association. She continued, Tobaccos toll on this underserved community is far too great, and with this report, the American Lung Association calls for decisive action to better understand the root causes and find effective solutions to this deadly threat to the LGBT community. The risk report says that LGBT youth and young adults are specifically at risk, as they frequent bars and clubs to socialize places that are usually coupled with tobacco products. LGBT youth are also exposed to especial stress and stigma not shared by their heterosexual peers, and therefore rely on stress-relief outlets such as cigarettes and alcohol, according to the report. Another study that examined the attitudes of LGBT youth found that stress was by far the most frequently named cause of smoking, followed by fitting in and peer pressure, reads the Risk Report. Stressors for LGBT youth include homelessness, coming out at an early age, rejection by family and peers, lack of support, discrimination, anxiety and homophobia. Patterns of LGBT-specific tobacco advertising campaigns have also been pointed out in the report. The tobacco industry definitely targets the LGBT community, Susan, a research contributor, told the American Lung Society. They advertise for cigarettes the same way they advertise for alcohol, and really make it look alluring. Even though everything about that community was frowned upon, they had a way of grabbing that community with their ads. The American Lung Association is attempting to address these higher risk rates with a campaign titled The Last Drag, offered in several Californian cities, provides a safe space for LGBT smokers to go through the quitting process in a supportive, group environment, according to the report. The community and its allies need to advocate for funding to establish culturally-specific programs, The Last Drag facilitator Gloria Soliz said. Civil rights and health are both important in our community. The South Florida AIDS Network (SFAN) functions as the networking and advisory body for the Florida-Department of Health (FL-DOH), Ryan White Care (RWC) grant in Broward County. Its monthly meetings are open to the public. This meeting focused on Affordable Care Act (ACA) Marketplace enrollment, post-election issues, and an issue between agencies. Joshua Rodriguez, FL-DOH RWC, reported that the open enrollment period for the 2017 ACA Marketplace runs through January 31, 2017. For free assistance with enrolling, people should call 954-561-9681 ext. 1342. Leonard Jones, Broward-RWC, reported on the AIDS Drug Assistance Program (ADAP) enrollment. ADAP has raised its upper eligibility limit from 250 to 400 percent of the Federal Poverty Level. This makes about 200 RWC clients eligible for ADAP. These 200 clients have to enroll in ADAP now to ensure certification by April. They will maintain their current coverage until ADAP certifies them. Jones also reported that, post-election, Broward-RWC is proceeding as usual. Jones said, We dont want to jump in without knowing all the facts. Its still important for people to make appointments, certify, and re-certify. Joey Wynn, SFAN Chair, also spoke about post-election issues. ACA will be around for at least the next two years, but changes may occur in 2017. ADAP and RWC have bipartisan support. Wynn pointed out that Big Pharma, hospitals, doctors, and their lobbyists would be very active in defending their payments from ADAP and RWC. Major changes will probably occur in Medicaid. It could be block-granted to the states with greater levels of scrutiny. Blue state Medicaid benefits could be reduced to the meager levels of Medicaid in Southern states, but those meager levels would remain. Looking to the future, Wynn said, We cant continue to do what weve been doing. The political environment has changed. Wynn spoke about a letter that he, as chair of SFAN, had sent in October to Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA). In that letter, Wynn charged that SFAN had been excluded from contributing to the Integrated Prevention and Care HIV Plan. In that letter, Wynn asked HRSA to set up a meeting of Broward County HIV planning bodies to resolve this issue. At SFAN, Wynn argued for the equality of the three Broward bodies: the HIV Planning Council (HIVPC) for Broward-RWC, SFAN for FL-DOH RWC, and the HIV Prevention Planning Council. He wanted to re-establish the joint committees between HIVPC and SFAN. Wynn stated, We need to come together. Lets partner together. Leonard Jones, Broward-RWC, agreed that people should be working together. Broward-RWC had no intent to exclude people from contributing to the Integrated Plan. Jones challenged the claim of equal status for SFAN, the HIV Planning Council, and the Prevention Planning Council. Prevention uses a different language than Treatment. Organizational culture differs between Treatment and Prevention. Jones reported that a key challenge concerned merging the cultures of Treatment and Prevention. Jones said that they needed to formulate a methodology to get the work done. Lynn Albertini reported that ViiV Healthcare had changed its reimbursement policies. ViiV no longer requires income verification. Its help-line has 31 live multi-lingual operators to help with reimbursement issues. Next SFAN Meeting: Friday, January 6, 2017, at 10 a.m., the Holy Cross Healthplex, 1000 NE 56th Street, Ft. Lauderdale. Newcomers are encouraged to attend. Announcements To learn which plans ADAP has approved for 2017, please call 954-467-4700, ext. 5630. RWC and ADAP will only pay for these approved plans. The Florida HIV Needs Assessment Survey will be open until January 3, 2017. People can complete this anonymous survey online at www.floridaneeds.org. Paper copies are available at County Health Departments. The ViiV hotline is 1-844-588-3288 with the on-line address, www.viivconnect.com. Are you male or female? Its a simple question, but it can be a matter of life or death. In the transgender community, signing up for insurance means answering this question, and its not just a matter of respect. Choosing the wrong one could mean an insurance company will deny a procedure that could be lifesaving. This week, the National Center for Transgender Equality released the 2015 U.S. Transgender Survey Report, an anonymous survey that attempts to capture the broadest-possible statistics of how transgender individuals survive in this country. With 27,715 respondents total, the report found among other things that one in four (25%) of respondents experienced a problem in the last year with their insurance related to being transgender. In many cases, the denied care was even considered routine and was unrelated to the health costs of transitioning. Despite years of push from legal organizations such as the World Professional Association for Transgender Health (WPATH), these statistics have largely remained unchanged since the previous studies. Atticus Ranck, the former Director of Transgender Services at SunServe, spoke to SFGN about the confusion for dealing with insurance to avoid denial of care, even as a trained consultant. When clients had questions about what insurance, I said it's like a Venn diagram. There's not one answer for the best insurance, said Ranck. It's between where you live, the surgeon you pick, what you can afford for the premium, and any other medical conditions, as well as what the insurance itself will cover for trans-related care. Good luck finding the insurance that meets all your criteria. As it shows in the case of Robert Eads, a 53-year-old transgender man who died back in 1999 after more than a dozen doctors denied him treatment for ovarian cancer, discrimination from doctors is also a serious problem in the health industry for anyone who is gender non-conforming. According to the U.S. Transgender Survey Report, one-third (33%) of those who saw a health care provider had at least one negative experience related to being transgender. Additionally, nearly one-quarter (23%) of respondents reported that they did not seek the health care they needed in the year prior to completing the survey due to fear of being mistreated. With both doctors and insurers pitted against them, transgender patients may put off a trip to the doctor for something as common as an infection or the flu in fear of poor treatment. Lucas Hameister, a transgender male, said that during a trip to CareSpot for a sore throat, I was in the room and the nurse was going through everything, but then she looks at my file, looks back at me and asks, why do you need testosterone? Eventually the nurse began to question him about lower surgery, at which point, Hameister intervened and said, Im not gonna lie to you, Im here because of my sore throat. I dont want to discuss my genitalia. The need to educate medical professionals prior to basic treatment is a common story, even when there isnt red tape or outright discrimination involved. Yet for a trans person who is in need of care for the body parts specific to their gender assignment at birth, the likelihood of finding a physician who is knowledgeable in the treatment of a prostate exam or PAP smear, for example, becomes even more difficult. For one, the information out there that states which doctors are inclusive is incredibly limited. Joshua Brewer, a local trans man, stated that even a doctor listed on the transgender-friendly website LBTHealth.org denied him care when he reached out to them. The first gyno I called said that they dont do the trans, he said to SFGN, emphasizing the receptionists tone. Even though they were on a website that was specifically geared towards trans. For a community that, according to the same survey, sees a rate of 40% attempting suicide, there is a frantic need for readily available healthcare providers that will be there for them in a time of crisis, both physically and mentally. While its less likely that doctors havent heard about their transgender patients, the possibility that theyre educated enough to treat a transgender patient whether or not the care is related to transition is still far from guaranteed, even if the provider lists themselves as trans inclusive. No one vets these places, said Ranck, speaking on physicians or websites endorsing doctors. If you say youre trans-competent, then ok, you must be. Theres no trans-competent certificate to show as proof. WPATH is a 501(c) non-profit that consists of over 600 physicians, psychologists, social scientists, and legal professional members, all of whom continue to push for a more widely-utilized standard of care for healthcare providers. They have developed the WPATH Standards of Care (SOC) for its endorsed practitioners to abide by. The WPATH SOC is a list of internationally accepted guidelines that are designed to promote the health and welfare of persons with gender identity that varies from what patients were assigned at birth. They state, a physician, exercising prudent clinical judgment, would provide to a patient for the purpose of preventing, evaluating, diagnosing or treating an illness, injury, disease, or its symptoms. Yet as far as the organizations power over insurers and individual practitioners who believe they have no need in educating themselves toward the needs of gender variance, there are obvious limitations. Ultimately, there needs to be an increase of lawmakers and politicians who believe that trans-related care is an issue worth standing up for. With laws such as HB 2 in North Carolina a law that at least has hope of being rescinded now that newly-elected Gov. Roy Cooper (D-NC) has announced his plans to repeal it there is evidence of how even an unconstitutional breach of basic rights can be pushed into law with enough public dissent. States with politicians that are unsupportive of LGBT rights are far more likely to push trans-related healthcare needs from their priority list, if not fight against them entirely. And the less politicians or insurers acknowledge the need for respect toward transgender patients, the less there will be competent practitioners who push to educate themselves. On Dec. 7, the state of New York expanded its Medicaid services to include transition-related care for trans youth. This move is just one of many signs of hope in the last year for trans people seeking unbiased healthcare. Nonetheless, after the recent election, which saw a large flux of conservatives elected, there is more need than ever to pressure lawmakers into believing that transgender healthcare is a necessity. Until then, the U.S. is bound to see discrimination against transgender patients continue whether its for hormones, surgery, psychological care or a sore throat. If you or someone you know feels that youve been a target of discrimination regarding insurance or healthcare, or if you wish to learn more as a practitioner, there are resources out there. Visit WPATH.org for more information on the proper treatment of transgender patients and resources for finding available care. If you believe you have faced discrimination or violence, visit TransgenderLegal.org to be connected with a legal representative. (SS) Margate City Hall got a lesson in etiquette when a commissioner recently dropped the "F" bomb on Facebook. Commissioner Lesa "Le" Peerman last month wrote a post online with an expletive about the commission's nomination of the mayor, instead of taking turns at the top ceremonial job. "I was extremely upset," Peerman told the commission, explaining that she had been tagged in a Facebook post congratulating Mayor Tommy Ruzzano even though she and another commissioner had been bypassed for the job. Vice Mayor Arlene Schwartz told her colleagues to "stop, take a breath" and to think before posting. The City Commission recently voted to publicly censure Peerman, meaning it passed a resolution showing disapproval. "I had a moment of being human," Peerman said. Peerman, a lesbian, has been endorsed in the past by the Victory Fund and Equality Florida. 2016 will go down in the LGBT history books as a year of sobering pushback against the many gains won in the years prior. In the space of 12 months, the community has gone from having the most pro-LGBT president in history to bracing for a new president who has, so far, nominated a line of cabinet secretaries who are mostly hostile to equal rights for LGBT people. It has seen the largest mass shooting in U.S. history target an LGBT nightclub and an unprecedented number of anti-LGBT bills in state legislatures. As the year closes, activists are focused on preparing to defend their gains and dodge the seeming inevitable attacks of the futureThis is the moment we are called to resist, said National Center for Lesbian Rights Executive Director Kate Kendell, following the presidential election. We are about to be tested as never before, and speaking for myself, and NCLR, we will not stand down, sit idle or be silent in the face of oppression, bullying or threat. This election result is devastating for our nation and especially for the most vulnerable. But we will fight on and will never give up. Human Rights Campaign President Chad Griffin said, This is a crucial moment for our nation and for the LGBTQ movement. The election of a man who stands opposed to our most fundamental values has left us all stunned. At a time like this, we don't slow down. We double down. But first, a quick look back at the most momentous events in LGBT history for 2016: Le Collectif Cheikh Yassine a organise un certain nombre dactivites et de festivites pour les enfants de Gaza sous le theme La joie des enfants de Gaza pour lAid . Ces activites ont commence le premier jour de lAid et continue jusquau 4eme jour de lAid dans la bande de Gaza. Plusieurs activites, ont ete organisees parmi lesquelles : des competitions recompensees par des prix, des jeux, des animations et des chants presentes par un groupe ainsi que des distributions de cadeaux et daides financieres. Ceres NASA At first glance, Ceres, the largest body in the main asteroid belt, may not look icy. Images from NASAs Dawn spacecraft have revealed a dark, heavily cratered world whose brightest area is made of highly reflective salts not ice. But newly published studies from Dawn scientists show two distinct lines of evidence for ice at or near the surface of the dwarf planet. Researchers are presenting these findings at the 2016 American Geophysical Union meeting in San Francisco. These studies support the idea that ice separated from rock early in Ceres history, forming an ice-rich crustal layer, and that ice has remained near the surface over the history of the solar system, said Carol Raymond, deputy principal investigator of the Dawn mission, based at NASAs Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, California. Water ice on other planetary bodies is important because it is an essential ingredient for life as we know it. By finding bodies that were water-rich in the distant past, we can discover clues as to where life may have existed in the early solar system, Raymond said. Ice Is Everywhere on Ceres Ceres uppermost surface is rich in hydrogen, with higher concentrations at mid-to-high latitudes consistent with broad expanses of water ice, according to a new study in the journal Science. On Ceres, ice is not just localized to a few craters. Its everywhere, and nearer to the surface with higher latitudes, said Thomas Prettyman, principal investigator of Dawns gamma ray and neutron detector (GRaND), based at the Planetary Science Institute, Tucson, Arizona. Researchers used the GRaND instrument to determine the concentrations of hydrogen, iron and potassium in the uppermost yard (or meter) of Ceres. GRaND measures the number and energy of gamma rays and neutrons emanating from Ceres. Neutrons are produced as galactic cosmic rays interact with Ceres surface. Some neutrons get absorbed into the surface, while others escape. Since hydrogen slows down neutrons, it is associated with fewer neutrons escaping. On Ceres, hydrogen is likely to be in the form of frozen water (which is made of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom). Rather than a solid ice layer, there is likely to be a porous mixture of rocky materials in which ice fills the pores, researchers found. The GRaND data show that the mixture is about 10 percent ice by weight. These results confirm predictions made nearly three decades ago that ice can survive for billions of years just beneath the surface of Ceres, Prettyman said. The evidence strengthens the case for the presence of near-surface water ice on other main belt asteroids. Clues to Ceres Inner Life Concentrations of iron, hydrogen, potassium and carbon provide further evidence that the top layer of material covering Ceres was altered by liquid water in Ceres interior. Scientists theorize that the decay of radioactive elements within Ceres produced heat that drove this alteration process, separating Ceres into a rocky interior and icy outer shell. Separation of ice and rock would lead to differences in the chemical composition of Ceres surface and interior. Because meteorites called carbonaceous chondrites were also altered by water, scientists are interested in comparing them to Ceres. These meteorites probably come from bodies that were smaller than Ceres, but had limited fluid flow, so they may provide clues to Ceres interior history. The Science study shows that Ceres has more hydrogen and less iron than these meteorites, perhaps because denser particles sunk while brine-rich materials rose to the surface. Alternatively, Ceres or its components may have formed in a different region of the solar system than the meteorites. Ice in Permanent Shadow A second study, led by Thomas Platz of the Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Gottingen, Germany, and published in the journal Nature Astronomy [http://www.nature.com/articles/s41550-016-0007], focused on craters that are persistently in shadow in Ceres northern hemisphere. Scientists closely examined hundreds of cold, dark craters called cold traps at less than minus 260 degrees Fahrenheit (110 Kelvin), they are so chilly that very little of the ice turns into vapor in the course of a billion years. Researchers found deposits of bright material in 10 of these craters. In one crater that is partially sunlit, Dawns infrared mapping spectrometer confirmed the presence of ice. This suggests that water ice can be stored in cold, dark craters on Ceres. Ice in cold traps has previously been spotted on Mercury and, in a few cases, on the Moon. All of these bodies have small tilts with respect to their axes of rotation, so their poles are extremely cold and peppered with persistently shadowed craters. Scientists believe impacting bodies may have delivered ice to Mercury and the Moon. The origins of Ceres ice in cold traps are more mysterious, however. We are interested in how this ice got there and how it managed to last so long, said co-author Norbert Schorghofer of the University of Hawaii. It could have come from Ceres ice-rich crust, or it could have been delivered from space. Regardless of its origin, water molecules on Ceres have the ability to hop around from warmer regions to the poles. A tenuous water atmosphere has been suggested by previous research, including the Herschel Space Observatorys observations of water vapor at Ceres in 2012-13. Water molecules that leave the surface would fall back onto Ceres, and could land in cold traps. With every hop there is a chance the molecule is lost to space, but a fraction of them ends up in the cold traps, where they accumulate. Bright Spots Get Names Ceres brightest area, in the northern-hemisphere crater Occator, does not shine because of ice, but rather because of highly reflective salts. A new video produced by the German Aerospace Center (DLR) in Berlin simulates the experience of flying around this crater and exploring its topography. Occators central bright region, which includes a dome with fractures, has recently been named Cerealia Facula. The craters cluster of less reflective spots to the east of center is called Vinalia Faculae. The unique interior of Occator may have formed in a combination of processes that we are currently investigating, said Ralf Jaum, planetary scientist and Dawn co-investigator at DLR. The impact that created the crater could have triggered the upwelling of liquid from inside Ceres, which left behind the salts. Bir Lehlu (Liberated Territories), December 14, 2016 (SPS) - The President of the Republic, Secretary-General of the Frente POLISARIO, Mr. Brahim Gali sent a congratulatory message to his Ghanaian counterpart, Mr. Nana Addo Dankua Akufo-Addo on the occasion of his election as the new president of Ghana. In his message, the President of the Republic expressed his sincere congratulations to the President-elect of the Republic of Ghana and to the people of Ghana, their political forces and civil society for their political maturity and their Democratic culture that gave a brilliant image to the Republic of Ghana as a democratically consolidated and institutionally stable country. Mr. Brahim Gali said in his message that Ghana will continue to advance in all areas, under the leadership of the new president, and will remain faithful to its principles that defend peace and justice in Africa and in the world. The President of the Republic took the opportunity to reiterate his willingness to further strengthen the friendly relations between SADR and the Republic of Ghana for the benefit of the two brother peoples, the Saharawi people and the people of Ghana. SPS 125/090/TRA Il Mago grabbed the early lead and was never headed for the second consecutive week in the $21,000 Open Handicap Trot at Dover Downs. Tim Tetrick completed a driving grand slam on the Wednesday, Dec. 14 program as he guided Il Mago to the 1:53.1 triumph for trainer Scott Di Domenico and CC Racing. The seven-year-old son of Kadabra-Northern Style won for the eighth time this year, bringing his seasonal earnings to $112,546 and lifetime bankroll to $675,406. A 104-1 shot from the rail, Tag Up And Go (Bret Brittingham) enjoyed a two-hole journey to finish second while Winbak Charles M (Montrell Teague) took show money. Tetrick won four races with two horses owned by trainer Jim King and two by CC Racing, while Corey Callahan and Tony Morgan had triples and Yannick Gingras steered two winners. Dover Downs' top card of the week highlights Thursday racing. A $30,000 Preferred, a $27,500 Delaware Special and an $18,000 Open lead an impressive 15-race program, beginning at 4:30 p.m. Dover Downs is dark this weekend and all of next week, as Delaware harness horsemen observe the annual Holiday Break Week through Christmas Day. Live racing resumes on Monday, Dec. 26. (With files from Dover Downs) Not that there's been a lot of competition -- have you put your head out of the door recently Sparky? -- but there's no doubt that the hottest thing in Edmonton these days is Tajmeallover, a five-year-old pacing mare that is ruling the roost in Alberta. Ignoring the frigid weather Tajmeallover, who races again Friday night (December 16) at Northlands Park, has now won seven of her last eight starts. None were as impressive as her latest appearance last Saturday where she broke the hearts of the boys stepping away from mares-only races. On a track fittingly listed as 'frozen,' Tajmeallover won as easily as Usain Bolt would win a 100-meter dash against Homer Simpson carrying Krusty the Clown on his back. Still fourth at the top of the lane, driver and co-owner Jean Francois Gagne didn't even so much as jiggle the reins and Tajmeallover still won by two and a half lengths. "Monstrous performance," marvelled track announcer and assistant race manager Matt Jukich after she beat the best in Alberta including Western Canada Pacing Derby winner Appellate. "She blew them away." The final quarter in the 1:56.3 mile went in 28 seconds flat. But there's no telling how fast she would have gone if Gagne would have turned her loose. "I was pretty happy with that effort," understated Gagne, whose wife, Marjorie Dumont, is listed as the trainer. "Tajmeallover is something else." Is she ever. A juggernaut, Tajmeallover's only loss in her last eight starts came at British Columbia's Fraser Downs when she was second -- in the slop -- in the Lady Elements elimination leg. But when it came to the $50,000 final of the Lady Elements, it was a different story. This time it was once again all Tajmeallover as she opened up five lengths at the top of the stretch and coasted home to equal her lifetime mark of 1:53.2. "She likes to come from out of it," said Gagne. "But at the end of the day she's very versatile. She can go both ways. In the Lady Elements final, she just killed the middle half," he said of making a move just before the half-mile pole to take a lead she would never relinquish. The half went in :56.1, the three-quarters was reached in 1:23.4 meaning Tajmeallover had paced that third quarter in a blistering :27.3. "She's full of speed. "And the thing is I think she's only going to get better," said Gagne -- which isn't exactly good news to the rest of the horses in Alberta. "She hasn't reached her full potential yet." It's to the point where you start feeling sorry for everybody who races against her. "She has so much desire," said Gagne. "She's always asking me. It's not me asking her. She's going too fast for that to happen. She just loves to race." On Saturday -- when she will be back racing mares only -- racing secretary Jason Teague has assigned her the outside starting position to try and level things out a bit. "Not that it's likely to make any difference," Teague readily admitted. No. Not likely at all. Right about now you could tie a heavy plow to the back of Tajmeallover's sulky, make her start backwards and blindfold both her and Gagne and it wouldn't matter. Not that it's been much different ever since Tajmeallover first poked her head through a bridle. Owned by Gagne, Peter Van Seggelen, Carl Warner and Ron Tillafaugh, Tajmeallover has won 13 of her 25 starts this year. Last year -- her first full year of racing -- she won 14 of 21 starts. Last year she was only out of the money twice; this year she has only been out of the top three twice as well. "I remember the day we first qualified her as a three-year-old," said Gagne. "It was late in the year at Lacombe. Peter was there. She paced in 1:59.2, which was plenty fast but what was more amazing was that she went her last quarter in :28.2 without really being asked. I was just holding on to her trying to slow her down. "I turned to Peter and said, 'I think we've got something here. I think we're in business. I think we've got something special here.'" He was right, of course. But then Tajmeallover always had the license to be a good one. For starters there's her dam Watch Over Me, who won $281,767. Named Alberta's Two-Year-Old Filly of the Year in 2005, Gagne said Watch Over Me was also on her way to being the Three-Year-Old Filly of 2006 after winning the $75,000 Golden Garter final by five lengths and the $74,000 Alberta Rose by four lengths. After winning her Compass Rose elimination in 1:53.3, she drew the outside seventh post for the $83,000 Compass Rose final, got parked through a brutal first quarter in :26.4 and ended up second in what was her first loss after eight straight wins. Watch Over Me then won her Northlands Filly Pace elimination in a career-best 1:53.2. "But then she got sick on me and we had to shut her down for almost three months." As a broodmare, Watch Over Me has produced Watch My Luck, who was B.C.'s Three-Year-Old Filly of the Year last season, and Watch And Pray, who won over $100,000. As well as having that great maternal side to her, Tajmeallover's paternal side is hardly a slouch either given that her sire is the great Alberta champion Tajma Hall. Trained, driven and now co-owned by Gagne, Tajma Hall set Northlands track record -- which still stands -- of 1:50.3 in 2008. Remarkably, Tajma Hall did it as a 10-year-old making him the fastest 10-year-old in history to pace a record mile over a five-eighths mile track. The winner of the Western Canada Pacing Derby and many other top races, Tajma Hall, a son of Cambest, went on to win $764,254 and stands at Gagne's farm in Westaskiwin. Gagne, 46, was very patient with Tajma Hall and he has done the same thing with Tajmeallover. "As a young horse she was very flighty. She would see a butterfly, stop and turn around toward the traffic. We just took our time with her and she matured on her own. I never pressured her. I would never do anything to break her heart. I trained her down as a two-year-old in July and then I turned her out with broodmares until the following spring." Unraced as a two-year-old, Tajmeallover only made four starts as a three-year-old. "Sometimes race horses are good early but don't make it late. I always believed in her. I let her be immature. There's one thing about Tajma Hall colts and fillies is that they all get better with age. Just like he did himself. "We let her tell us when she was ready and now we have a solid race horse." Now Tajmeallover is ready all of the time. "She just loves to race." Gagne said that Tajmeallover relishes racing so much that when he pulls the horse trailer up to his stalls at Wetaskiwin, Tajmeallover is just begging for him to open up her stall door and put her in the trailer and take her to the races. "Sometimes when I bring in the trailer and I'm not taking her with us she expresses signs of frustration. She'll paw at the ground and turn around in circles. She gets very upset when I have to leave her behind." A former Board member of the Alberta Standardbred Horse Association, Gagne graduated from the Universite du Quebec a Trois-Rivieres (UQTR) with a degree in medical biology. But, given that his father, Michel, and his grandfather, Romeo, were both heavily involved in harness racing, there really wasn't much question of where Jean Francois was headed. "Right out of university I bought a couple of harness horses. It was only supposed to be for fun and take a break from school. But here we are today. "I don't know if it was in the blood or what but once I started craving it I couldn't get it out." Now, Gagne gets everything out of his horses. Especially Tajmeallover: the Queen of the Prom and almost unarguably the best horse in the province. (Courtesy thehorses.com/Curtis Stock) Post Time with Mike and Mike presented by BetAmerica has announced the guests for Thursday's (December 15) program, beginning at 7 p.m. Eastern Time. Mike Bozich had a chance to sit down with Pamela Epstein and Alex Wersen, two young professionals in their early 30s who recently attended the races for the first time. Find out the positives and the negatives of our sport through the eyes of a demographic that harness racing is desperately trying to reach. Epstein and Wersen talk about their experience. Driver Corey Callahan will join the program to chime in on the recently passed "whip free" rule in Australia. Plus, the voice of Rosecroft, Pete Medhurst, will recap the 2016 fall meet at the Maryland oval, which completes it's first season under new ownership on Thursday. Post Time's on-going series with Pompano Park will continue this week with track announcer Gabe Prewitt joining the show. Prewitt will review the past week of racing action and preview what's ahead at harness racing's winter capital. For more information and to tune in, visit posttimewithmikeandmike.com or visit the archive at betamerica.com/barn. (With files from Post Time with Mike and Mike) Martin Scharf will present the 2016 Gallo Blue Chip Scholarships to Garrett Chellis and Natalie Martuscello in a winners circle presentation during the Meadowlands Racetracks Thursday, December 29 program of racing. The Harness Horse Youth Foundation (HHYF) administers the scholarships. Chellis, of Honesdale, Pennsylvania, will receive a $15,000 Gallo Blue Chip stipend. Garrett is the son of Drew and Wendy Chellis. He attends Millersville University of Pennsylvania, where he studies Technology and Engineering. He graduated from Commonwealth Connections Academy with a straight-A report card. In addition to helping in his parents stable, Garrett has worked as a carpenter second, assisting in various aspects of the trade. He hopes to combine those skills with his college education, to become a teacher. Martuscello will receive a $5,000 Gallo Blue Chip scholarship from Scharf and the HHYF. A resident of Latham, New York, she studies Psychology and Neuroscience at Temple University. Martuscello graduated from Shaker High School this past spring and was named to the honour roll. She has a long resume of extra-curricular and volunteer activities, ranging from cheerleading, to attending leadership conferences to working with a regional food bank. The HHYF has posted applications for the 2017 Gallo Blue Chip Scholarship and its other scholarships on its website, hhyf.org. Celebrating 40 years of youth education and service to harness racing, the Harness Horse Youth Foundation is a charitable 501(c)3 organization dedicated to providing young people and their families educational opportunities with harness horses, in order to foster the next generation of participants and fans. The foundation makes a difference in young peoples lives through interactive learning experiences with these versatile animals, scholarship programs, and creation and distribution of educational materials. For more information on opportunities through HHYF, or to support its mission, go hhyf.org. (HHYF) As the 2016 live racing season comes to a close at Batavia Downs, the upstate New York chapter of the United States Harness Writers Association annually recognizes the top horses and horsepeople that put on the show for the racing fans during the meet. This year, the chapter will present the Lifetime Achievement Award to Rich Mays and the Award of Valor to Jim McNeight Jr. Mays got his start in harness racing by working for his father, Frank Mays, who was a respected longtime horseman in western New York. They were stabled at the Butternut Farm, which was a training facility they owned in Silver Creek, NY. At a young age, Mays, along with his brothers, Frank Jr., Tom and Terry, were taking care of outstanding horses like Mighty Tar Heel, a local legend that his father trained. Richie perfected his skills from the ground up and was eventually driving by the 1970s. Getting good mounts from the family stable gave Mays notoriety, and it didnt take long before he became a very popular catch driver. Through the 1970s and 80s, Mays was one of the top drivers on the Batavia-Buffalo circuit, and the horses that he and his family campaigned dotted the top classes for many of those years. Magician, Lyron Hanover, May O Neighs, Avon Sweet Song, Suspense, Elmo Hanover, Sam Fella, R L Lobell, Family Fortune, Spooky Doyle, Mountain Pam, Karens Joy, Diesel Duke, Two Twenty Two and Serious George are just a small sampling of names that Mays brought to the winners circle in a career that spans over five decades and is still going strong. Mays has logged career numbers as both a driver and trainer. As a driver, Mays has 1,638 wins and $4.22 million in earnings. As a conditioner, he shows another 273 wins and $1.2 million in purses. The words successful and professional could be used when discussing Mays. But liked and respected by all who know him is what everyone would tell you first. On June 1 of this year, longtime western New York driver Jim McNeight went down in a three-horse accident at Buffalo Raceway and seriously injured his back. Being immediately sideline from doing any training or driving, and with a quick comeback not a consideration, the day-to-day operation of the stable was in serious jeopardy. Jimmys son, 19-year-old Jim Jr., had been grooming horses for a little over a year before getting his Q license. He had only driven 20 qualifiers in 2015 and 14 more in 2016. He was given his P license and made his first pari-mutuel start on May 6 of this year. Seventeen professional drives into his career, his father went down and it was time for him to step up. And step up is exactly what he did. Its not easy to fill the shoes of a horseman who has 3,578 wins and $13 million earned driving, and another 974 wins and $3.3 million training. But the young McNeight answered the bell and put up impressive numbers, despite taking on his fathers training and driving responsibilities of a 10-horse stable with little experience. McNeight Jr. had a lot to learn. He had never even driven a truck and trailer before. He received help from Michelle Gramza and Bradley Jackson (who would help him train), Bill Weigand (who helped him jog), and Bruce Scheffler, Dale Donovan and Mike Kwoka (who helped with barn work). The young McNeight eventually got a handle on the day-to-day operation and fell into a groove that helped his family keep the business running smoothly. Two days after McNeight Jr. took over the barn, he scored his first ever win behind their good trotter, Jim Dandy in 2:00 flat. For the remainder of the Buffalo meet he added four more wins, eight seconds and 14 thirds out of 71 starts and earned $37,544 in purses. During the current Batavia Downs meet, McNeight Jr. has 12 wins, 10 seconds and 15 thirds with $94,224 in earnings. In the face of adversity and under a tremendous amount of pressure, Jim McNeight Jr. has put together a year he can be proud of. He registered 208 starts with 17 wins, 18 seconds and 29 thirds with $102,975 in purse money. He also gained a wealth of experience through sweat equity, all with helping his family in mind. Rich Mays and Jim McNeight Jr. will receive their awards in the Purple Haze Winners Circle at Batavia Downs on Friday night (December 16). (Batavia Downs) It's Election season and our editor's mailbox is overflowing. Who do your neighbors support? Read about it here. Bringing a childrens museum to Cowlitz County has been a dream for pediatrician Erin Harnish since she moved to Longview 20 years ago. Its now a reality. Opening in mid-January, the Childrens Discovery Museum will provide a space for families and children of all ages to learn and play. The museum, which is at the Three Rivers Mall in Kelso, will feature hands-on, interactive exhibits for children to learn science through play, Harnish said. It provides kids and families imaginative, engaging, interactive, hands-on learning in a safe and supportive environment, she said. The museum, located between Regal Cinemas and Macys, has been established by a small group of people and has held themed, pop-up events since late October. The third and most recent event, held last Saturday at the mall, was timed around the upcoming Star Wars movie release. The museum gave away Star Wars-themed Lego kits. More than 450 people showed up to the two-hour event. Harnish said the museum hopes to be open two days a week. There will be both permanent and rotating exhibits to meet the demands of the community. Currently, the museum has 11 exhibits set up, and organizers are hoping to translate each of them into Spanish as well. There isnt anything like (the museum) in Cowlitz County, so its a huge need. If families want anything like a childrens discovery museum, then they either have to go to Olympia or Portland, and thats really almost impossible for many of our families in the county to be able to do, said Sandy Junker, board member and previous director for Head Start. So it gives a different offering here in our community. Were very fortunate to have the partnership with Three Rivers Mall to have space to develop the museum. The museum will be free as long as it can keep up its funding, Harnish said. The museum is run and staffed by volunteers, including nine people who oversee the board. The museum recently became a designated nonprofit and raised more than $15,000 at the Festival of Trees to go toward exhibits and its one staff member, the executive director. The rest of the museums funding comes from grants and individual and community donations. Theres a strong health component to all of this. Health care in the 21st Century has to do with lifestyle living. ... (The museum) is helping kids and families to have the healthier interactions both on a family level and social level, said Steve Watters, vice president of the museum and director at Youth and Family Link. Any time a community can develop resources that benefit families where they can interact positively and get a hands-on learning experience is really great. Its a different form of learning for kids. In addition to expanding the permanent or rotating exhibits at the mall, board members are hoping to continue pop-up events in the community. Theyre also looking at bringing school classes for visits, as well as connecting with some traveling exhibits from maritime and science museums, OMSI and others, to provide a wider range of things for both the young and old, organizers said. Just having a positive place thats both fun and interactive for families to go, it adds that parent/child interactive play. Pediatricians talk about stressors that take childhood away, but we can add fun and things that add resilience to children and families. We can make memories and fun, community and family events for children, Harnish said. I feel like its a gift to the community. A Kelso man on Tuesday morning called 911 saying two people showed up at his residence claiming they were from the Secret Service and asking about his Twitter post, according to the dispatch report. The man said the two subjects appeared at his residence on the 600 block of Cowlitz Way on Monday, according to Kelso police. Kelso officers called the Secret Service office in Portland, and agents confirmed they visited the residence. The agents told officers a threat had been made against President-elect Donald Trump on the Kelso mans Twitter account, according to Kelso police. The Daily News is withholding the Kelso mans name because he has not been charged with a crime. Longview and Kelso school superintendents say the new federal education law, the Every Student Succeeds Act, could mean positive changes for their districts. For one thing, school districts no longer will be labeled as failing if students dont progress adequately, a finding that could have led to firings or funding cuts. The new law instead supports struggling schools with more money to help make improvements. I think the district is willing to step up and be accountable, said Kelso Superintendent Glenn Gelbrich said in a recent interview. I am of the mindset that schools can (improve) if they have the right support ... which is some additional funding, along with technical expertise on how to grow the capacity of the school for better results. The Every Student Succeeds Act, or ESSA, passed in 2015, replaces the controversial No Child Left Behind Act and makes each state responsible for developing plans to meet its own needs. States then must submit these to the U.S. Department of Education for review. I have been pretty concerned over the last 16 years about what I would deem pretty extreme federal intrusion into local public schools, Longview superintendent Dan Zorn said. And I look at the ESSA rewrite as opportunity for that control to be returned to states and local school districts governed by elected board members. Gelbrich and Zorn say theyre glad that the state office of public instruction had delayed its submission of Washingtons plan until the spring. They say theyre encouraged by what theyve seen so far in Washingtons plan, but both are seeking changes. I think the big picture of what were hoping for is continuity, simplicity and flexibility, Gelbrich said. I think if we have those three things we can focus on what our students need to achieve our high standards in the state of Washington. Educators routinely criticized No Child Left Behind for setting unrealistic achievement goals for students, teachers and schools. It required students to meet proficient levels on state tests including students in special education. The new law allows schools to establish students substudents and set appropriate targets for pupils who are furthest behind. Washingtons draft ESSA plan set a goal to achieve a 90 percent graduation rate within 10 years. Also in 10 years, each group is expected to have at least 90 percent proficiency in their high school assessments. Some things will remain unchanged. Teacher evaluations, for example. Washington is proposing to continue to use its same Teacher/Principal Evaluation program, which is required under state law. I think that the teacher evaluation system is a well-designed system, Zorn said in an interview last week. Its based clearly on research, and I think its a good system. Zorn did admit that the process is intense and very time consuming, and can be streamlined to focus on the absolutely most important things. Teachers are rated from distinguished to unsatisfactory on 37 qualities by administrator who watches them in action. Gelbrich said he likes the system, but notes that it takes a full week of an administrators time to do one teacher evaluation Gelbrich also said the state plan needs to do more to help the state address its teacher shortage by streamlining the cumbersome certification process for out of state teachers. I would love to see us have a very simple requirement for getting a teaching certificate in the state of Washington, Gelbrich said. If you have one in another state, you (should) have one here. Washington still plans to follow Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts, Math and Next Generation Standards for Science. Testing also remains the same: Mandatory English and math testing in grades 3 through 8, but testing only once in high school for those subjects and science. My greatest hope is that well use this system and put it in place and well leave it alone, so that the measurements can be used for trend data, Gelbrich said. Give us a target, leave it in place and let us adapt our practices and systems to meet those goals. The state will be collecting public comments on the draft plan until the end of January. What happened to ...? is a 10-part series that updates significant stories. It will appear daily through Dec. 21. A prospective industrial client from Japan wont be locating at Barlow Point anytime soon, but the company may not be out of the picture completely even if it remains a long shot, Port of Longview staff said Wednesday. The potential project, which appears to be on hold, could bring 200 jobs to the ports 280-acre property, according to the port. The port has declined to release the companys name because no formal agreements have been made; however, staff said it was a major household brand. The company had proposed building a manufacturing plant that would make components to be used in small appliances or other products, although further details werent available. Three senior port staff members met with the company in Japan last year. However, the company hasnt been in contact with the port since summer 2016. They told us that they would contact us if they needed more information and that (their) executive team was still reviewing the project, said Laurie Nelson-Cooley, manager of business development. The port hasnt been told whether Barlow Point still on the list of potential properties the company is considering. Barlow Point is located along the Columbia River west of the old Reynolds Metals Co. plant. There are some economic factors that could be slowing down the companys plans: A few similar plants opened in the Gulf Coast recently, and a slowing economy in Asia may drag down demand, Nelson-Cooley said. When youre looking at a $500 million or $1 billion project, that takes a long time for a company to commit, she said. In the meantime, the port isnt holding the property for the company or any prospective clients for that matter. A feasibility study conducted last year identified the site as appealing to variety of dry or liquid bulk commodities. Its difficult to land a big project like that, and were certainly working there. We want to make sure its the right project. Were not just going to accept everything, Nelson-Cooley said. It will take an estimated $200 million to $250 million just to bring roads, sewer, water and other utilities and a rail loop to the virgin land. In 2017, the port will conduct preliminary engineering from road and rail to Barlow Point; storm water and offsite discharge design; geotechnical evaluation of the levee; and coordination with Bonneville Power Administration over an easement, among other preparatory tasks. The more preliminary work we do, the better position well be in to land the big tenant, Nelson-Cooley said. hidden A popular website for Chinese Muslims has been inaccessible since Saturday after a critical letter addressed to Chinese President Xi Jinping was posted in one of its forums. Users of China Muslim Net, one of China's main websites carrying material by and about the Hui, a large and relatively well-assimilated community of China's Muslims, say they have been unable to access the website since Saturday. A critical open letter addressed to Xi had been uploaded in a discussion forum on the site hours before it became inaccessible. Young, internet-savvy Hui consider the website to be an important forum for discussing matters relating to their religious practice. Chinese officials recently said that religious extremism had begun to spread to central China from the violence-prone far western region of Xinjiang, mostly populated by ethnic Uighurs, who make up another large portion of China's Muslims. China's constitution guarantees religious freedom, but rights groups say the officially atheist ruling Communist Party seeks to restrict religious practice, especially for Muslims. The Chinese government strongly denies such charges. The reason for the website's inaccessibility was not clear. The internet address for China Muslim Net on Wednesday showed a message saying the website was under maintenance. The Cyberspace Administration of China, the government's internet regulator, did not reply to requests for comment on Wednesday. Messages and calls to the website's chief executive went unanswered. A copy of the critical letter posted on the site, and seen by Reuters, called for the release of a student named Kwong Pyong who the letter said has been unreachable since October, shortly after he shared photos online of a satirical T-shirt with a message likening President Xi to Hitler. The student said he planned to wear the shirt in public. Shortly after the letter was posted, a scholar at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Xi Wuyi, shared a screenshot of it along with other China Muslim Net content on her Weibo account, saying that the website promoted religious extremism. Previous Weibo posts by the same scholar have lambasted the website for its critical stance on atheism. President Xi in July urged Chinese Muslims to resist illegal religious "infiltration". Gu Yi, one of the letter's three co-authors and a student activist studying in the United States, said he suspected the loss of access to China Muslim Net was related to the letter. "Why would they target the website at this time?" he told Reuters on Wednesday. "Wuyi's screenshots of the post of the open letter gained almost 500 reposts in several hours, making the open letter spread beyond their control." Reuters hidden President-elect Donald Trump left Twitter off the invitation list for a meeting of technology company executives on Wednesday because it is too small, a spokesman for his transition team told Reuters. The omission of Twitter from the meeting surprised some in the industry given Trump's prolific use of the social media platform during his election campaign and the company's high profile in discussions over policy issues such as cyber security and the spread of violent online propaganda. "They werent invited because they arent big enough," the transition official said. With a market capitalization of $13.85 billion, Twitter is smaller than Facebook and Amazon, companies that were included in the meeting in New York. The smallest company in attendance was electric car maker Tesla, with a market capitalization of $31.92 billion. Twitter's platform played a big role in Trump's ability to speak directly to millions of voters. Trump leveraged his sizable following on Twitter to circumvent traditional media to speak directly to the public and to bash his opponents. During the Obama administration, Twitter was a regular participant in meetings meant to address technology concerns, especially given its use by groups such as Islamic State and the ease with which the site is used for online bullying. One source familiar with Trump's relationship with Twitter said the decision to exclude Twitter Chief Executive Officer Jack Dorsey was motivated by the president-elect's ire at the company, which rejected an advertising deal with his campaign in October. Trump's election campaign had offered to pay to have an emoji, or small picture, that would show up on tweets during the second presidential debate anytime Twitter users tweeted the phrase "#Crooked Hillary," Republican Trump's nickname for his Democratic opponent Hillary Clinton. Twitter rejected the deal, saying it might mislead users who would not be able to tell that the campaign had paid for the emoji. The Trump transition spokesman said the emoji had nothing to do with the invitation omission. The official said Trump has had public spats with other tech leaders who were invited, including Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos, who also owns The Washington Post, and Apple (AAPL.O) CEO Tim Cook, who hosted a fundraiser for Clinton. Trump, speaking to the group of technology officials at the meeting, acknowledged others had been left off the list, but he did not mention Twitter specifically. "I won't tell you the hundreds of calls we've had asking to come to this meeting," he said to laughter in the room, "and I will say Peter (Thiel) was sort of saying 'no that company's too small,' and these are monster companies." Reuters Kunal Khullar Photography began as a science experiment which later turned into a serious profession. Only the ones who could afford the cost had the luxury to take photographs. Today making a photograph is easier and quicker than solving a math problem. Everyone can afford a camera or a smartphone that comes equipped with a camera. Billions of photos are thrown on the internet and to some extent it worries me. We are carelessly putting our personal lives up on the internet. There was a point in my life where I went to a professional photography school because I wanted to seriously learn the art, beyond just clicking 'artistic' photos. Somewhere I still want to leave everything and make a career in photography. I do shoot almost everyday, as more than just taking a picture I think recording a memory is important. This brings me to a huge fear I have when it comes to photography. Losing my pictures. Of course, I keep backups on my hard drives. But what if I am out on an assignment, or even a vacation and shoot something insane. And before I can make a copy my camera gets stolen. It would be horrified to lose my camera, but at the same time I would be devastated knowing that I would never get those pictures and videos back. On top of that, my pictures could be misused. Okay, I agree, me losing some pictures or footage won't impact the world, but what about professional photojournalists and documentary filmmakers? A recent report states that Laura Poitras, the documentary filmmaker who shot footage of the alleged NSA leaker Edward Snowden in a Hong Kong hotel room and went on to make a documentary - Citizenfour - which would win an Academy Award, has joined 150 other documentary filmmakers to sign an open letter from the non-profit Freedom of the Press Foundation. This letter is addressed to camera vendors including Canon, Nikon, Olympus, Sony, Fuji, Kodak and Ricoh. The open letter from the foundation asks the camera companies to add encryption features to their range of cameras so that one's precious footage cannot be misused by a thief, cop or even the law, in case they are stolen or taken by force. The letter reads, We work in some of the most dangerous parts of the world, often attempting to uncover wrongdoing in the interests of justice. On countless occasions, filmmakers and photojournalists have seen their footage being seized by authoritarian governments or criminals. Because the contents of their cameras are not and cannot be encrypted, there is no way to protect any of the footage once it has been taken. This puts ourselves, our sources, and our work at risk. A response from the camera makers is still due, although Nikon wrote in a statement that "the company is constantly listening to the needs of an evolving market and considering photographer feedback, and we will continue to evaluate product features to best suit the needs of our users." When youre in the field filming and your camera is taken by authorities, that footage is completely vulnerable. Thats where encryption is really needed," says Poitras. I've actually gone through something similar. While attending my photography course, I was out shooting in the streets of Mumbai. A group of cops spotted me taking pictures around a state government building. I was asked to stop shooting so I did, and explained that I am training to be a photographer. When I questioned one of the cops for a valid reason, I was asked to hand over my camera to them. After a bit of heated discussion, I was asked to delete all the pictures in front of a senior Police officer. Now someone like me can easily recover pictures with a software, but when it comes to highly sensitive photos or videos, things can get our of hands. I strongly believe that encryption should be added to cameras, especially the ones used by professionals. Smartphones and even apps today come with encryption to safeguard the privacy of the user. Remember the San Bernardino incident? It isn't easy as it sounds though. It will be a challenge for camera makers, technically and financially. Adding an encryption method where the camera encrypts an image or video before saving data into the storage could hamper on the performance, especially fast paced action like sports. Add to that high-definition content, and the performance goes down even further. Jonathan Zdziarski, an encryption and forensics expert who also a semi-professional photographer says that integrating encryption without slowing down the performance would require new software, dedicated new microprocessors to encrypt files with maximum efficiency and security engineers that camera companies dont usually have. How about adding a feature where at the push of a button, a user can encrypt the storage of the camera with a password? Apart from the camera makers, I believe memory card makers can also implement something similar. A majority of SD cards today have a lock that makes it write protected. In a similar way, they could be encrypted and decrypted only with a password. Dedicated to the Restoration of Progressive Democracy European anxiety deepens over `disruptive'`Trump presidency US President-elect Donald Trump speaks at a \"Thank You USA\" tour rally in Grand Rapids, Michigan, US on Monday. Reuters, Berlin : Late last month, Chancellor Angela Merkel's top foreign policy adviser was asked what a Donald Trump presidency would mean for Germany and offered a rather hopeful assessment. The realities of the presidency would force Trump to change his tone, Christoph Heusgen told an audience in Berlin. Trump had German roots. And he was considering former critics such as Mitt Romney, a more centrist Republican, for top cabinet posts in a sign that he would be inclusive. "This is reassuring," Heusgen said. Two weeks later, the hopes in major European capitals that Trump would shift into "presidential mode", distance himself from the controversial stances of his campaign and bring a diverse group of outsiders into his administration are fading and a new anxiety is taking hold. Government officials say recent decisions - from the appointment of a climate change sceptic to run the Environmental Protection Agency, to Trump's clash with China over Taiwan and his appointment of several Goldman Sachs bankers to top positions - suggest he could be far more disruptive to European interests than initially assumed. And so, after the shock of the U.S. election and a period of wishful reflection on how Trump might change, a shaken Europe is bracing for confrontations with Washington on a range of issues, from Russia and the Iran nuclear deal, to free trade, climate change and even European integration. "It is becoming clearer by the day that this is not going to be about an evolving set of consistent policies but rather the opposite," said a senior western European diplomat, who visited Washington recently to assess the mood. "It is all about being disruptive. No one knows where and how he will choose to be disruptive. But we are coming around to the view that this is who Trump is, and that it's part of his strategy." A little over a month since the U.S. vote, European officials are still struggling to understand exactly what Trump will do when he enters the White House next month, beyond the expectation that he focuses chiefly on domestic priorities. The confusion is partly because filling out Trump's cabinet has become such a drawn-out process, with candidates such as Romney being paraded into the president-elect's New York base at Trump Tower and praised by him on Twitter, only to be jettisoned or forgotten days later as new contenders emerge. The most important appointment for many foreign capitals was finalised on Tuesday, with the CEO of oil giant Exxon, Rex Tillerson, named secretary of state over pretenders like Romney, former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani and retired general David Petraeus. Tillerson elicited a range of reactions, with some European officials expressing concerns about his close ties to Russia and President Vladimir Putin, and others reassured that the head of a major corporation with international experience would become America's top diplomat. "Optically, it's not good at all," said a senior eastern European diplomat whose country looks to the United States and NATO to protect it from Moscow's regional ambitions. "But the thought of a U.S. secretary of state who actually knows Russia is intriguing." Trump's overtures towards Russia have deeply worried Merkel's entourage. The German chancellor has led the European Union's tough response to Russia's annexation of Crimea and its role in eastern Ukraine, moving in lockstep with President Barack Obama in punishing Moscow with international sanctions. Recitation program 'Pongtimalay Muktijuddher Itihash' at BRACU Campus Report : It is often said, freedom is easy to achieve, hard to preserve. Well, this generation is certainly drowning in this fact. Our long cherished victory is being tormented by the whip of ignorance ever and anon. Another victory day is coming ahead; therefore, to uphold the dignity of this day and to keep pace with the knowledge-bucket, BRAC University has joined in a panel discussion at Liberation Museum on Tuesday. To adjoin the voice with the discussion of "Liberation War and Our Responsibility", Akash Ahmed, Nazmu Shahadat Siddique and Saima Ahmed took part in the program as a representative of BRAC University. Individually they have delineated the picture of today's generation's position on the matter of Liberation war and history. Akash Ahmed, a microbiology student has mentioned, "We have achieved liberty within just 9 months which is the shortest period for liberation in the world history. Supposedly, this era was to be the golden era of politics and nationwide development. Yet everything is going backward-eventually, giving rise to an I-hate-politics generation. Why so? Because this generation doesn't know the true value of history, thus, the connection between patriotism and politics is not conjoined. Only an authentic essence of liberation war can build the bridge." On a different note, Saima Ahmed annotated about the critical situation of religious intolerance going in the whole country. As an example, she picked the Ramu incident of few years' back or the Durga sculpture breaking of this year. Therefore, she believes, this generation is forfeiting the very essence of liberation - putting the country on a point of developmental imbalance. In addition to that, another significant speaker, Nazmu Shahadat Siddique focused on our current duty to resolve the problem. Victory of our liberation struggle Dr. Md. Shairul Mashreque and Dr. M. Abul Kashem Mozumder : Liberation war in 1971 is a great episode historically significant that started from Language Movement culminating in the emergence of Bangladesh. It ostensibly started from the horror of 25th march 1971 when the occupation army led by Tikka Khan was beginning to commit genocide. After nine month of liberation war victory at last came when more than ninety five thousand occupation forces that created an ugliest history of atrocities plunder, arson and rape of women surrendered to the allied forces at 5 pm in Ramna race course(now called Suhrawardy Udyan) in December 16,1971. So our liberation forces triumphed, they were imbued with patriotism. Thoughts ridding through victory anniversary deepen our sense of history as the legacy of enlightened Bengalis. The great truth is that only Bengali nationalism with progressive ideas and expressions is the basis of our liberation struggle. The liberation forces trained East Bengal regiment ambushed Pakistan army convoys attacking camps, blowing bridges and dislocated communication. They were given shelter and food by the villagers. Besides the villagers informed them about the movement of the Pakistan army and its agents. Only Bengalis helped them out. Non-Bengalis and die-hard pro-Pakistanis were collaborators helping the Pakistan occupation army in its heinous killing and raping operations. Now the collaborators are facing the music. The government of India at last resorted to military solution of the stupendous problem like strained diplomatic relation between India and Pakistan created out of its spontaneous support to the freedom fighters with shelter and training. Indirajee undertook extensive tour across the world to gain support for its stand on humanitarian crisis and liberation war conducted by the government-in -exile led by Prime Minster Tajuddin Ahmed. USSR too including world press and civil societies of Great Britain, France and other European communities even some citizen bodies in USA were instrumental in providing moral support to the freedom fighters. Every year the great victory day is observed in remembrance of the last 16 days of armed liberation war when our valiant freedom fighters staged a strike back with sophisticated weapons flushing out the occupation army and their collaborators from many parts of the country. Tajuddin Ahmed, the leader of the war cabinet at Mujibnagar was looking for formal recognition of Bangladesh by India and those countries that wholeheartedly supported liberation war. Before the final stage of confrontation the liberation forces under the direction of the Mujibnagar government liberated numerous Mahakuma and thana sadars driving the war criminals. By this time mukti bahini well trained in Indian camps became equipped with sophisticated weapons like heavy machine gun, LMG, SLR, mortar. They planted mines to destroy Pak convoy and tanks. Frogman core was active in destroying Pakistani warships in Chittagong and Chalna ports. Pakistan army committed a monumental blunder by attacking India and when India started retaliating Bhutan became the first country to recognize Bangladesh followed by India. On the diplomatic front Nixon administration played a dubious role helping Yahya to continue war. The news of the presence of seven fleet created some panic among us at the moment when we were enjoining Pakistan defeat and war debacles at all fronts. They were suffering humiliation in air, navy and ground. We enjoyed dog fights and air raids on roof. Dhaka's sky was completely dominated by Indian mig-21, hunter and Gnat with Pakistani Saborejes going down. We received the news of liberating Jessore on 7th December, 1971 over Sadhin Bangla Betar. In December 3 Indo-Pak war erupted as Indian Government was compelled to go for military solution to the humanitarian and political crises intentionally created by the Pak military rulers who wanted to trample democracy to deprive Bengalis the rights to rule . There was massive attacks and counter offensive on all fronts with the use of infantry, artillery and armored core. Indian para-troopers were dropped in sizeable strength to mount an assault on Dhaka. 'By the first week of December1971 everything was almost over.' The bitter confrontational relation between India and Pakistan ultimately compelled military junta led by Yahya Khan to launch air attack bombing some important cities like Amirtasar and Pathancoat. Indian retaliation resulted in total warfare between the two countries at loggerheads. Then the liberation army along with allied forces of India attacked Pakistani positions all over the country forcing them out with the resultant defeat. Several districts, subdivisions and thanas had fallen to the allied forces preceding the fall of Dacca in 16 December 1971. In fact Bangladesh movement had a logical conclusion with the dawn of a new state following the great surrender of Pakistan occupation forces led by Lt. General Niazi to the allied forces led by Lt. General Jagjit Singh Aurora at Suhrawardy Udyan in December 16, 1971. December as the month of victory still flashes in our philosophy and imagination. It is noted with last days of tragedies and triumphs. As a matter of fact celebration of victory day in festive moods commences at the start of December. Branded as victory month it is celebrated with much fanfare. All our thoughts for ever are ready to pour into all the sorrows and joys of the armed struggle for liberation. All our emotions with national symbols ride out anew to the new era of our political life. We are out on the freeway of nurturing our liberation values and spirit in a political environment friendly to progressive ideas. There are no bounds to the expectations for a dreamland free from the sinister political elements using religious values to their own political advantage. We observed the day like December 16 all with premeditated programmes to call the attention of the new generation that it was a victory over ruthless exploitation and onslaught of Bangali-cleansing and victory over injustice and falsehood. The young generation is coming to the full awareness about history of liberation war and the image of Bangabandhu as the vanguard of Bangladesh movement. We lost many including freedom fighters, endless unarmed civilians and a large number of women in the war of liberation. "At least three million people were killed and over 200000 women abused by occupation forces and their local agents." During the war women taken away from their homes, at the war fields, roads and corners in rural areas were persecuted and raped. They were honoured with the title Birangana for their loss of virginity (in case of unmarried daughter) and chastity (in case of married women). They 'are the source of inspirations to the whole nation. Symbolically they are the war mothers. As long as Bangladesh remains, the whole nation honour and salute the great women.' The victory thus achieved in the liberation struggle became complete with the return of our messiah Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman in 10 January 1972. (Dr. Md. Shairul Mashreque, Department of Public Administration, Chittagong University and Dr. M. Abul Kashem Mozumder, Member PSC) Yet another boy killed in N`ganj Staff Reporter : Yet another 15-year-old boy was killed allegedly by pumping air from a compressor into his rectum at a spinning mill in Narayanganj on Wednesday night. The deceased was identified as Yeamin, a worker of a spinning mill and son of Shajahan in Araihazar upazila. He became the third teenager victim in the same barbaric style of torture in the country after the sensational killings of Rakibul in Khulna and Sagar in Naryanganj by their co-workers and employers. Police termed it a brutal murder, saying the offenders will be netted soon. Police also detained the victim's collogue Rayhan, 18, in this connection. Quoting the locals, Monjur Quader, Officer-in-Charge (OC) of Sonargaon Police Station, said, the workers of the spinning mill in Mahajonpur area of Sonargaon found Yeamin lying in the factory with his stomach swelling in the evening. Later, he was rushed to Dhaka Medical College and Hospital (DMCH) at 9:00pm Wednesday where he succumbed to his injuries at about 9:45 pm. The fellow workers of Yeamin alleged that someone pumped air into his anus with a compressor at the factory. "We are investigating the incident," he said On July 24, a 10-year-old boy named Sagar Barman was killed in the same manner at Zobaida Textiles in Rupganj upazila of Narayanganj district. Another child Md Rakibul Islam was also killed when three adults pumped air through his rectum in a garage in Khulna city's Tutpara area on August 13 in 2015. HC asks to produce 7 accused in jail without trial Staff Reporter : The High Court (HC) on Thursday directed the Kashimpur jail administration to produce seven prisoners, who have been serving in jail without trial for over 11 to 13 years in separate cases, in the court on January 24 next year. The HC Bench of Justice M Enayetur Rahim and Justice J B M Hassan also directed the lower court to submit the record and the documents of the cases in the court the same day. The HC Bench passed the order and issued a Suo Moto rule after a television report was telecast about the seven prisoners on December 9. Behesti Marzan, a panel lawyer of Supreme Court Legal Aid Committee, submitted the report in the court. The HC Bench passed the order considering the report. In the rule, the HC asked the government to explain as to why the seven prisoners should not be granted bail in the cases. Two prisoners have been serving in jail for 12 years, three for 13 years and other two for 11 years. Behesti Marzan told the reporters that they have been in jail for more than a decade. The HC directed the Kashimpur jail administration to produce them in the court on January 24 next year. According to the report, Rasel Sheikh from Kushtia has been in Kashimpur jail since December 11, 2004 in an arm case, Saidur Rahman from Badda since September 6, 2005 in a case filed under 'Women and Children Suppression Protection Act', Rajib Hossain from Keraniganj since September 19, 2003 in murder case of Khilgaon PS, Mohammad Pervez from Brahmanbaria since July 2, 2004 in a case filed under 'Women and Children Suppression Protection Act', Masud from Motijheel since April 1, 2003 in a case of Shyampur PS, Liton Chambu from Netrakona since January 23, 2005 in a murder case of Uttara PS and Babu from Gazipur since December 11, 2003 in a case filed in Ramna PS under 'Women and Children Suppression Protection Act'. Recently the High Court granted bail to five prisoners who had been in the same jail for more than 16 years without any trial. Chinese citizen strangled to death in Jessore: 2 held Jessore Correspondent : A Chinese national was allegedly beaten and strangled to death in a commercial building named 'Farida Villa' at New Town of Jessore district on Wednesday night. The deceased has been identified as Chang Hee Seong, 45, son of Cheng Congle from China. He had been doing three-wheeler vehicles business since 2014. The dead body was recovered from a sack in a toilet of warehouse on the ground-floor of the House No. 34, Sector-2, New Town, around 10:30am. But Chang actually lived in a residence at Beltala of Ghope in the district town. Two persons, including an employee of the victim, have been picked up for their suspected involvement in the murder. They are Chang's employee Nazmul Hasan, 22, and his nephew Muktadir Rahman Raju, 20, from Netrakona district, police said. Anisur Rahman, Superintendent of Police (SP) of Jessore, said "The body of Chang was recovered after the arrest of the two when they went to Kotwali police to inform the police that Chang had gone missing." Nazmul also went to the police station after having a phone call from the wife of the deceased as she failed to contact her husband from the capital Dhaka at night, the police official said. "Nazmul and his nephew hit him on the head with an iron pipe before beating him to death at the warehouse around 11:00pm on Wednesday for money. There are blood stains in their clothes as well. The killers took the victim's phone and switched it off", the SP said. Chang, who has a residence in Dhaka, often visited Jessore for his business, he said. "Chang's wife, who was in Dhaka, on Wednesday night said that her husband was missing. She then informed the matter to the Chinese Embassy in Dhaka and left for Jessore at night. The embassy informed police in Dhaka, which then reached Jessore in the morning," he said. Their driver Washkuruni Mamun claimed that a tiff over Tk 500 had led to the murder, but the claim could not be verified. "The detained persons killed him as Chang paid Tk 300 against the demand for Tk 800," he said. The body had been kept at Jessore General Hospital after an autopsy, said Kotwali Police Station OC Ilias Hossain. He said that Chang had been running a business in Bangladesh since 2014. Doubt raised over anti-militant drives Sagar Biswas : When several young men are reportedly missing raising fresh apprehension of terror attack, the recent statements of five alleged HuJi operatives in a Chittagong court have raised doubt over the anti-militant drives of the law enforcement agencies. The arrested youths told the court on Monday that they were picked up by plain-clothed men about six months to one year back in the name of security officials. They were kept in the small rooms- like lock-ups - during their confinement. They had to shift one place to another with their hands tied and eyes blindfolded, they informed the court. Earlier on December 8 [Thursday], RAB claimed that they arrested five members of Harkat-ul-Jihad al Islami [HuJi] Bangladesh raiding a 'militant den' at Colonel Haat area in Chittagong. Of them, two suspected HuJi members were nabbed from AK Khan area, and based on the information three others were caught from Mukim Talukdar Para at Akbar Shah area along with huge quantity of firearms and ammunitions. The arrested persons were Mawlana Tajul Islam of Faridpur, Nazimuddin of Jessore, Abu Zar Giffary of Jhenaidah, Nur-e-Alam Islam of Nilphamary and Sheikh Iftisham Ahmed of Rangpur. RAB claimed that they were planning to loot armoury and snatch way jailed militant leaders. But quoting the court statements of HuJi men, the media recently reported that they were brought to RAB-7 headquarters boarding a microbus on November 29 and later they were taken to a house at north Kattoli on December 8. The arms-ammunition and bombs were kept there earlier. The accused have termed the anti-militant operation of RAB as "pre-planned drama" and demanded justice from the court. There were about thirty lawyers in the court in favour of the state but none stood for the accused. Commanding officer of RAB-7 [which conducts operation in Chittagong] Lieutenant Colonel Miftah Uddin Ahmed, however, refrained from making any comment about the matter despite repeated attempts on Thursday evening. On the other hand, Director of Legal and Media Wing [RAB Headquarters] Commander Mufti Mahmud Khan categorically denied the allegations of HuJi men that were stated in the Chittagong court against the elite force. Rather, countering the militants' statements, he said: "How does one believe in a criminal's statement? The criminals usually give false statements in the court those are often proved falseWe [RAB] have issued statement over the raid [on December 8]. If there is anything else, it will be clear after investigation." It is still not proved by the court that the arrested persons were "criminals". Not only that, the statement of RAB spokesman also contradicts with the statements of accused family members. The family members of the accused persons mentioning date, time and place have claimed that the 'alleged militants' were picked up several months back. Now it's a vital question, why the family members would raise allegation against law enforcement agencies in the same voices? Has the RAB anything to say about this? In several incidents, the law enforcement agencies failed to clear their stance. And in many cases, the officials and members were found involved in some gruesome crimes, including contract killings. Here, the seven-murder in Narayganj would be an example. In fact, the allegations of murder, torture, forced disappearance, arbitrary imprisonment, persecution, abduction, crossfire and other brutal acts, against the law enforcement agencies, especially RAB, are nothing new in this country. Chairman of National Human Rights Commission Kazi Reazul Haque against this backdrop told the media that the law enforcement agencies should not be involved in the unlawful activities when youths are apparently missing to join militant activities. Still seven youths, out of nine, are missing from Dhaka, Pabna, Rangpur and Barisal. Two youth were found in Barisal and Rangpur a few days ago. But the security forces do not know whether the rest have left for abroad, or staying inside the country. Russia is winning but for Assad there is no victory We are just too appalled to follow the recent developments in Syria's Aleppo. Like many of Syria's prolonged battle grounds and punishing sieges, Aleppo too is no different. However, among all Syrian cities, surviving the wreck, it is the most politically sensitive one. Apparently, it may seem to fast falling in the hands of government troops but is it really so? With scores of unofficial Russian contract fighters aided with Russian military hardware Russian war planes bombing, it's clearly, the Russians who won war in Aleppo. Though the Russian leadership relentlessly been rejecting the demand promoted by Western powers and their Arab allies -- that Bashar Al-Assad should not be allowed to be a participant in the Syria settlement, but with the ticking clock it's proving out to be the other way round. Let's face facts. First, given first hand evidence following ground realities, it's not the Syrian President Assad but it's the Russians who are winning a proxy war in Syria. Second, the wider perception that - 'If Aleppo falls into the government it will be the end of the war' is nothing more than pure illusion. And third, with temperatures falling quick the humanitarian situation there is getting more than just catastrophic. It has manifestly become a country to shame the entire international community for their repeated failures to overthrow a dictator while establishing peace. It's rather baffling to witness as President Assad, blessed by the Russians, adamantly keeps betting on his military solution while the West repeatedly fails to come to a political one. With every passing day, it's none but the innocent people of Syria who keeps paying the price with their lives and properties. Most humanitarian corridors to send them aid are blocked for years, and yet the dictator ruling them is increasingly becoming more despotic. Sitting on the fence, if the Russian backed Syrian government, however, win the ongoing war -- can it guarantee to ink a permanent truce with the opposition? Would the anti-Assad resistance end at once? May appear victorious, but can the Russians solve all the age long internal conflicts and dissent which have torn apart Syria in many pieces? Yet, they are dreaming of doing it by barking up the wrong tree, by adding more death and destruction for serving 'a very Russian purpose'. Most importantly, would the humanitarian crisis in that country end and Assad plays the Russian game? Assad's isolation from the people is widening. Following Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya and Egypt, the 'Syrian Spring' has recurrently turned into another despondent failure of the UN and the Western World. Even sadder, they are repeatedly failing to stop the unending annihilation of the masses there. And the latest Aleppo situation is adding more insult to that injury as the advancing Russian military machine keeps winning more grounds on behalf of a complete authoritarian Assad regime. The dirty politics surrounding Syria often questions whether we are living in a civilised world or not as world powers have so far paid lip service to the need for the UN while continuing to operate in their own interests. Russia's intrusion into the Syrian conflict on behalf of Bashar Al Assad is a clear example of how rhetoric at the UN is often at odds with actions on the grounds. Assad has no love for the country, no pride for it and sold himself and Syria to Russia only in the hope of saving himself by clinging to position. The Western powers proved less dependable allies, than Russia proved to Assad. Even as a poodle of Russia, President Assad will not live peacefully or die normally. The Undead Archives I have finally salvaged my pre-Blogger TDR archives and added them into Blogger. They are almost totally in the form of one giant post for each month. And the formatting strayed from the originals. Sorry. But historians everywhere can rejoice that this treasure trove of my thoughts is restored to the world. So we finished the Financial Services Club season with a discussion of the implications of Brexit on the City of London and Fintech London, with a panel debate amongst four stellar people: Sharon Bowles, former MEP and now Baroness Bowles of Berkhamsted; Lawrence Wintermeyer, CEO, Innovate Finance; Jeremy Light, Managing Director, Accenture Payment Services; and Gijs Boudewijn, Chair Payment Systems Committee at The European Banking Federation. Theres not a great deal I can report, as the situation is clearly unclear. We have no idea when Article 50 will be triggered that begins the two year exit process; we have no idea if its a hard or soft Brexit or, as some are calling it, a black, white, grey or purple one; we have no idea what will happen from a European view; and we have no idea how the negotiations will conclude. Some believe it will be a protracted and lengthy debate and discussion; whilst others think its going to be a short and focused discussion, led by the British. One of the comments that I found intriguing is that the Eurocrats are seriously worried about London becoming an offshore financial centre servicing the Eurozone and EU markets. Seriously? Could that be the outcome? I guess so, as London has over a million people working in finance and technology which other centre has that mass of talent? And if that talent is split, where does it go? Wealth management to Luxembourg? Investment banking to Frankfurt? Financial servicing and administration to Dublin? A fragmented financial market is not desirable, so we really have a dilemma here. The EU needs an English-speaking financial market platform to attract overseas firms to our markets, whilst they dont want the financial market focus to be outside the European Union. Hmmmm . A lot of discussion is now about a fudge. We leave the EU and pay to maintain access. Thats what our lead negotiators are discussing now, and there is the idea of a transition period which would be to help maintain EU stability and the financial markets. The problem with that is that a transition period could go on for years. In fact, it might be never-ending. Meanwhile, back in our debate, the feeling was that there wouldnt be a huge amount of impact on Fintech, except maybe in the payments and neobanks area if we lose passporting, and the City would still remain as important as ever. After all, a lot of things are in its favour, as I recently blogged. Perhaps the case of the merger of the Deutsche Bourse and London Stock Exchange will be the real test case here, as the European Commission looks set to approve the move, as long as they can sort out derivatives clearing questions. All in all, I get the sense from our various debates and the media that Brexit might not be as bad as we all first thought, at the end of the day. Europe has core issues as evidenced by the rejection of the Italian plan and the rise of Marine Le Pen as has the world as evidenced by the election of Donald Trump. Is it the case that we need more local leadership than global, or is it more the case that the general person on the street is just totally hacked off with the politicians? The ABA Journal, the flagship magazine of the American Bar Association, takes a look at a compelling legal case involving allegations of misconduct made by a local attorney against Judge Phyllis Keaty, then a district judge who has since gone on to serve on the 3rd Circuit Court of Appeal. In the opening of his Dec. 1 column, How far can criticism of judges go under ethics rules? David L. Hudson Jr. writes: When an attorney in Louisiana filed appellate pleadings that alleged misconduct by the trial judge in a case, it was the attorneynot the judgewho found herself in ethics hot water with the state supreme court. But some leading ethics and First Amendment expertsand even two dissenting justices of the Louisiana Supreme Courtsuggest that the disciplinary action against attorney Christine M. Mire was inappropriate under the language of Rule 8.2(a) of the ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct. The Louisiana Rules of Professional Conduct follow Model Rule 8.2 word for word. (The ABA Model Rules are the primary basis for binding ethics rules in almost every state, although California sets forth its rules using a different format from the Model Rules.) According to pleadings filed with the Louisiana Supreme Court, Mire filed an appeal in the Louisiana Court of Appeal that included vigorous criticisms of Phyllis Keaty, a district court judge who presided over a family law case in which Mire was representing one of the parties. ... Mire thought Judge Keaty failed to disclose the extent of her familys relationship with a litigant on the other side of the case. (The appeals court later ordered Keaty removed from the case because of a community interest.) Mire filed a motion that asked Judge Keaty to recuse herself from the case, which Keaty refused. When Mire requested a copy of the hearing record, she received a recording that contained a statement that she thought was not actually made at the hearing. The recording apparently had been spliced at the exact location where Judge Keaty had talked about her connection with the litigant on the other side. Mire thought the recording and the transcript of the hearing had been altered intentionally. Trina Edwards tells WAFB-TV that her husband went to an emergency room last week, and on Monday, they called an ambulance to take him to the hospital again. Former Louisiana Gov. Edwin Edwards is in the hospital, and his wife is telling a television station that her 89-year-old husband has pneumonia. Trina Edwards tells WAFB-TV that her husband went to an emergency room last week, and on Monday, they called an ambulance to take him to the hospital again. She says he's improving and able to get up and move around a bit. Edwards was governor from 1972 to 1980, 1984 to 1988 and again from 1992 to 1996. The couple married shortly after the former governor was released from federal prison in 2011. He was sentenced to 10 years for extorting money from casino license applicants. The couple has a 3-year-old son, Eli. Trina Edwards did not immediately return a call Tuesday from The Associated Press. The best bang for your buck! This option enables you to purchase online 24/7 access and receive the Sunday, Tuesday & Thursday print edition at no additional cost * Print edition only available in our carrier delivery area. Allow up to 72 hours for delivery of your print edition to begin. Print edition not available for Day Pass option. No, I hadn't been drinking. I know that's what people will probably ask when I say that I did an impulse buy of three musicals on Amazon. I don't buy into the severely outdated stereotypes that come with a man enjoying musicals. It's a genre. Some are good, some are terrible. Had "La La Land" come to local theaters this week, I would've seen it and written about it. Alas, you're getting this window into my thrilling life. It was an ordinary weekend, spending time with my father, when as usual he decides he's going to wash all the dishes in my apartment before he leaves, no matter how many times I tell him something to the effect of, "Dad, you don't go to someone's apartment and wash all their dishes. I'll handle it. Eventually." He's not listening, the water's running and I'm on my phone, checking Amazon and "Les Miserables" is less than $6? Why, yes. I will buy this with one click. See, despite some popular criticisms on our old friend, the internet, I thoroughly enjoyed the 2012 adaptation starring Hugh Jackman and Anne Hathaway. The production values were fantastic and the music was great, I don't care what the naysayers say about Russel Crowe. I've always liked the music and, growing up, my sister used to blast the soundtrack from the Broadway productions of "Les Miserables" and "Miss Saigon" while I was playing video games, so I had the confusing experience of listening to the serene "I Dreamed a Dream" while setting someone on fire in "Mortal Kombat II." Oh, and my mom had quite a taste for Broadway, as well. I know she went to a few shows when she lived in New York in the 1970s, and when the film adaptation of "Evita" came out in 1996, she was going to make sure her 17-year-old son saw it. One of my co-workers actually listed it as one of his least-favorite films of all time. Balderdash, I say. Is it weird that I love a musical starring Madonna and Antonio Banderas? Well, I don't really care, because I do. Because I love it for all the same reasons I loved "Les Miserables." Oh, and the influence from the matriarch of my family didn't stop there. My mom, who was born and raised in Franklin County, took great pleasure in being an odd duck and she was self-described hippie who was gaga over the Gospel. I'm not a religious man, but her teachings of right and wrong stuck with me as did her die-hard love of the 1973 film adaptation of "Jesus Christ Superstar." I don't care what you do or don't believe in, that is a top-quality musical and at least in her eyes was one of the most endearing representations of her beliefs. And now, it's my favorite musical, too. I mean, I already bought "Les Miserables" and "Evita." It would be stupid not to add my absolute favorite to the list, right? That's right, Amazon. Give me all the musicals! No! Just those three. I don't want to spend too much. And if any of you are Facebook friends with my co-workers and they post about how someone in the office won't stop whistling "Hosanna," well, points to them for recognizing the song and you'll know it's me and that my movies arrived in the mail. You're welcome, co-workers. MURPHYSBORO A Carbondale man has pleaded not guilty to three charges in connection with his alleged involvement in the death of Robin L. Stief, whose burned remains were found in August in a wooded area in Carbondale near Piles Fork Creek. Robert J. Dennis, 25, is one of three individuals charged in connection with the case. He entered the plea on Thursday inside Jackson County Courthouse. Dennis was previously indicted by a grand jury in Jackson County on two counts of first-degree murder and one count of concealment of death. The grand jury indictment charges that on Aug. 29, Dennis, acting in concert with others, killed Stief by hitting her on the head with a hammer, strangling and suffocating her. The concealment charge alleges that Dennis, acting with others, knowingly concealed Stiefs death by placing her body in trash can in a wooded area off East Main Street in Carbondale and setting the remains on fire. Tiesha D. Anderson, 22, and Lauren L. Stinde, 23, face the same set of charges in the case. Anderson also pleaded not guilty to all charges; Stinde entered a guilty plea on Nov. 21, and her sentencing hearing will take place at 10:30 a.m. Feb 1. The sentence for a murder conviction in Illinois is 20 to 60 years. The grand jury also alleges that the offenses were accompanied by exceptionally brutal or heinous behavior indicative of wanton cruelty. If that enhancement is found to exist, Dennis sentence could be expanded to life in prison. On Thursday, Dennis attorney, Nick Brown of Lawler Brown Law firm, requested more time to get to know the case. Brown was brought in as defense attorney last week after Dennis previous attorney was found to have a conflict of interest. Jackson County Assistant States Attorney Casey Bloodworth said the people anticipate more forensic evidence to be forthcoming, so he did not dispute the motion to postpone the jury trial. It is now scheduled to begin 8:15 a.m. April 3. Andersons jury trial will be held at 8:15 a.m. Jan. 3. CARTERVILLE Carterville City Council tabled action on a gaming ordinance Tuesday and voted to purchase equipment for the police and fire departments at its meeting in the community center at Cannon Park. The Council tabled action on a video gaming ordinance after having a public hearing before the council meeting to discuss the issue. In 2009, laws in Illinois changed to allow video gaming in some establishments, but cities could opt out, as Carterville did at the time. It had not been addressed in seven years. In 2009, the city opted out. Weve been opted out since Day 1, said Carterville Mayor Brad Robinson. Robinson said a business in Carterville had requested a change to allow video gaming, and he has been asked about it by potential developers. Since it could bring revenue to town, he brought the issue before the council. Carterville Fire Chief Ron Rains told the council the Holmatro extrication pump used by the fire department has worn out. The Council voted to replace the pump and hoses to convert the department to an updated system at a cost of $8,640. Also, the department has been talking about purchasing a boat to use for water rescue. Rains said volunteers purchased a boat for the department at a cost of more than $16,000. They stepped up and bought it, Rains said. The boat makes volunteer members of our dive team more capable of water rescue, Robinson said. Carterville Police Chief Heather Reno asked the council to send a second officer to property management training Feb. 7 and 8 in Bloomington at a cost not to exceed $536.86 and to purchase an alarm system for the evidence room. Our evidence room is our biggest liability, and I would like both people responsible for it to be formally trained, Reno said. The Council also voted to purchase an alarm system for the police evidence room that would include a panic button device for Carterville Water Department. The Simply Safe system will have a base unit that will sound in the police department and two buttons to summon police in an emergency. Reno said a second base unit may be required, but they will not know until all the components are installed. She also reported that Deputy Chief Keith Stiff is resigning at the end of the month. The Council thanked Stiff for his service to the department. City Clerk Michele Edwards swore in a new part-time police officer, Lucas Williams, during the meeting. In other action, the Council: Voted to give all public works employees six months to complete CDL training to comply with a new state law. Voted to change unemployment insurance carriers to ICRMT. Approved a donation to Paws for a Case, a program through Carterville Junior High School that provides Christmas for a need family. This year they will provide for two families. Voted to waive fees for use of community center for the Cub Scouts Blue and Gold Banquet. HARRISBURG A 33-year-old Harrisburg man was sentenced to 20 years in prison on Tuesday, after he pleaded guilty to the sexual assault of a 13-year-old girl. In a negotiated agreement with the state, Deangelo M. Cowper pleaded guilty in Saline County Circuit Court to one count of aggravated criminal sexual assault, according to a news release from Saline County State's Attorney Michael J. Henshaw. The incident allegedly occurred June 27, 2015, in Harrisburg, where authorities said Cowper had the girl consume controlled substances before he assaulted her. Cowper will be required to serve 85 percent of his sentence with the Illinois Department of Corrections and register as a sex offender for life, according to the news release. Assistant State's Attorney Eva Walker prosecuted the case, which was presided over by Judge Walden Morris. Stephanie Esters MARION Tamara J. Williams, a 31-year-old resident of Johnston City accused of fatally stabbing Barbara Beers in 2013, was found not guilty by reason of insanity of four counts of murder Wednesday. After the verdict, the court revoked Williams' bond and ordered that she remain in custody at Williamson County Jail as she undergoes an evaluation at the Department of Human Services. The court also ordered that Williams' evaluation be submitted to the court within 30 days. Williams was accused of fatally stabbing Beers multiple times in November of 2013. On the same day of the incident, Beers' body was found in a residential yard about six miles south of Marion. Beers, of Johnston City, was 66. A day after Beers' body was discovered, Williams was apprehended in Lavergene, Tennessee. She faced four counts of murder in connection with Beers' death. Williams was returned to Williamson County from Rutherford County, Tennessee, where she had been incarcerated after her arrest. She had her initial court appearance in Williamson County on Jan. 29, 2015. CARBONDALE Millions of dollars in infrastructure funds are coming to Southern Illinois, thanks to collaborations between a regional development agency and local and state governments. On Tuesday, the Delta Regional Authority announced that it was investing $4 million into local communities. The DRA is a partnership between the federal and state governments, created by Congress in 2000, to help create jobs, build communities and improve the lives of people through strategic investments in economic development in 252 counties and parishes across eight states. "These strategic investments help us accomplish our core mission create jobs, build communities and improve the lives of families across Illinois," Christopher Masingill, chairman of the Delta Regional Authority, said in a statement. "Investing in critical infrastructure may not be glamorous to some, but they are essential in our region's effort to attract and keep global companies, skilled workers, and leading entrepreneurs. I'm proud to work with all of our partners to invest in the future of the Mississippi Delta region." Local communities receiving the money are Carbondale, Dowell, Du Quoin, Harrisburg, Sesser and Hardin County: Carbondale: DRA investment of $159,312, of total investment of $199,249. Investing in the Southern Illinois Research Park; the DRA says this will help grow and strengthen the region's entrepreneurial ecosystem. Dowell: DRA and total investment of $10,000. The City of Dowell will complete floodplain remapping. Du Quoin: DRA investment of $214,861 of total $3,238,040. Du Quoin will replace and restore major components of the Grant Way Lift Station and be able to support the continued development of the entire area. The Du Quoin State Fairgrounds is a regional tourist attraction that generates $8 million annually. Harrisburg: DRA investment of $47,303 of total investment of $167,303. Southeastern Illinois College will purchase two diesel training engines with after-treatment to train diesel technology students and other workers on complex diesel systems. This effort will impact all five counties within the college district. Sesser: DRA investment of $67,263, of total investment of $74,763. The multiphase water-main project covers the repair and extension of six water lines for remediation of immediate and present threats to the public's safety. The project also covers additional fire hydrants and increases the ability to provide fire protection services. Phases IV and V will directly benefit 10 households and about 30 people. Hardin County: DRA investment of $100,123, for total investment of $110,718. Hardin County General Hospital will upgrade the hospital's access road and construct an expanded parking area and drive lane to increase capacity for the hospital and clinic. Through four participation agreements, 147 full-time jobs will be retained. CARBONDALE The United Nations' outgoing secretary-general will speak at Southern Illinois University Wednesday, in his last public address before leaving the post. The United Nations' eighth secretary-general, Ban Ki-Moon, is scheduled to speak at 11:15 a.m. Wednesday, Dec. 21, in SIU's Student Center ballrooms. He will be sharing, in part, "what I have learned and would like to pass on," a topic that SIU officials suggested after learning this presentation would be his final public appearance as UN chief, according to a news release from SIU. The event is free and open to the public; the doors will open at 10 a.m. A reception will follow in the International Lounge. His visit is being co-sponsored by the Office of the Chancellor, the Paul Simon Public Policy Institute and the United Nations Association-USA Southern Illinois Chapter. The university has twice invited Ban to speak on campus. He was born in the Republic of Korea in June 1944, according to the UN website. He was his country's minister of foreign affairs and trade when he was elected as UN secretary-general. On the United Nations website, he described his priorities as trying to "mobilize world leaders around a set of new global challenges, from climate change and economic upheaval to pandemics and increasing pressures involving food, energy and water. He also sought to be a bridge-builder, to give voice to the worlds poorest and most vulnerable people, and to strengthen the Organization itself. "I grew up in war," the Secretary-General has said, "and saw the United Nations help my country to recover and rebuild. That experience was a big part of what led me to pursue a career in public service. " His successor as secretary-general is Antonio Guterres, who was sworn in on Monday, Dec. 12, 2016. ALTON Artist John Tyler Dossett started painting 17-plus years ago when his Lewis and Clark Community College art instructor encouraged her students to simply try. "Today class, we will paint," Angel Weber would say to her students. John at first replied, "I can't paint." When Weber, a LCCC College for Life program instructor, heard this reply, she reassured Dossett that anyone can paint, planting a seed in the man about to become a budding artist. Dossett, 42, didn't believe he could paint during those formative years because he was born with a rare genetic condition known as Lesch-Nyhan, with a life expectancy of 18 years. It is not unlike cerebral palsy in that the person suffering this condition cannot control their muscles. They also face other challenges, such as kidney stones. Dossett also is quadriplegic, with limited voluntary muscular control of his limbs. Over the last 10 years, Dossett's skill as an abstract painter has bloomed into a passion for helping others. Proceeds from his paintings are either donated or sold to different causes. The Bethalto-based artist's creative and charitable passion continues to grow, more than his family has ever expected. With a newfound "purpose," Dossett channeled his inspiration to manifest more than 500 paintings. "I would say John's work has raised nearly $100,000 in the past few years," said Dossett's father, Terry Dossett, a former Roxana High School art teacher. Dossett described his son's art process as nothing short of amazing, and his creative process is probably not familiar to most. "We first squeeze paint onto a paintbrush. John then uses his brush to paint onto the canvas, while his mom holds his elbow for support," he explained. "I've seen him use his chin, and even his forehead, to coat the canvas with paint." Relay for Life and the Christopher and Dana Reeve Foundation are among the organizations that have benefited from John's artistic talent. John Dossett said he feels passionately about such causes. His efforts make an impact on those around him. "He inspires me every day with the guts he has," his dad said. "I actually believe John is an inspiration to all those he comes into contact with." Terry went on to speak about what he hopes people take away from experiencing John's artwork. "John's paintings are not representative, but are to evoke spiritual feelings, derived from biblical verses," he said. John's art will be ready for public viewing just in time for the holidays, at Jacoby Arts Center, with "Vibrant. Inspiring. Profound." Artwork, such as ornaments and jewelry, will be ready for purchase, along with limited-edition prints. The exhibit runs through Saturday, Jan. 7. ___ This is an Illinois Exchange story shared by The (Alton) Telegraph. Gov. Rauner, dont dictate, negotiate! That was the message sent by thousands of public service workers who recently took part in more than 120 demonstrations all across Illinois. For nearly a year, Bruce Rauners administration has refused to even meet with AFSCME, the largest union of state employees. Instead, Rauner is trying to unilaterally impose his demands, like a four-year wage freeze, a 100 percent increase in employee health care premiums, and a blank check to outsource public services for private profit. The governors scorched-earth approach would force state workers the men and women who investigate child abuse, care for veterans and people with disabilities, respond to emergencies and more to choose between accepting Rauners harsh demands or going out on strike. If that sounds familiar, its because Gov. Rauners similar hostage-taking tactics are the cause of the states long-running budget standoff. Throughout his term in office, he has refused to work with lawmakers to develop a state budget, instead demanding unrelated and regularly shifting changes to state law. Legislators have rightly refused to knuckle under. But as far as Rauner is concerned, its his way or the highway. As a result, everyone from students to seniors is suffering. Likewise, we all have a big stake in a fair resolution to the contract dispute involving state employees. The 360,000 men, women and children covered by the state health plan including state and university employees, their dependents, and retirees need and deserve insurance they can afford. The steep cuts to workers income that the governor seeks to impose averaging $10,000 per employee over three years would hurt families and communities. But instead of working to find common ground, Rauner has vowed to force workers out on strike and do it proudly. A strike would cause pain and disruption not just to tens of thousands of state employees, but to the citizens they serve and the communities in which they live. State employees have never been forced to go out on strike theyve always reached contract settlements with previous governors, both Republicans and Democrats and they shouldnt be pushed to this risky brink now. AFSCME has made clear time and again that its ready and willing to resume negotiations, and to make further compromises to reach a fair settlement. Thats a path forward every Illinoisan should be able to support. This current standoff isnt just about the state workers who help us every day in so many ways. On a larger scale, we have to ask ourselves what kind of state we want to be. Is Illinois a place where those who work hard can get ahead, support a family, see the doctor when they get sick and one day retire with dignity? Are we a state that asks rich folks to pay their share and everyone pulls their weight? Thats the basic bargain the labor movement has always believed in and worked to advance. Or will Illinois join the race to the bottom of lower wages and fewer rights for all working people? Will millionaires and billionaires put their thumbs on the scale of our democracy and their boots on the backs of regular folks? The answer is up to all of us. Dateline: Russia The BBC is reporting that Moscow's Kremlin will start selling an exclusive line of government-approved diary products to the general public. Presidential press secretary Elena Krylova told the Komsomolskaya Pravda newspaper that milk, buttermilk, yogurt and possibly cheese made specially for the presidential administration and other senior government officials will be marketed starting next year under the brand name Kremlin Quality. The upscale dairy items are a holdover from Soviet Union times when special farms were reserved exclusively for Communist leaders. Ms. Krylova assured the press that prices would be no higher than in the supermarkets, as authorities want to make sure the goods are within the reach of all sections of the public. A representative of the Kremlin Quality website told the Vedomosti business daily that government officials will still have some advantages over the general public, such as the ability to have online orders delivered directly to their places of work. Russians responded to the news humorously, with many asking when special spirits produced exclusively for Soviet leaders by the Moscow Cristall Distiller would be available to non-government types. Ms. Krylova responded by telling consumers the government will stick to marketing Kremlin milk products. I think theres already enough alcohol out there, she added. Dateline: Mexico A family who posted an invitation to their daughters quinceanera party on Facebook saw the video go viral, and now more than 1 million people have RSVPed to the event. Teenager Rubi Ibarra Garcias father can be seen in the 45-second video, saying, Hello, how you doing? We invite you on Dec. 26 to our daughter Rubi Ibarra Garcias quinceanera party. Dad continues the invite by naming some of the local bands that will by playing the backyard event. The homemade video was posted on Saturday, Dec. 3. Within a week the video inexplicably went viral, spawning countless memes and several Facebook fan pagesone of which has been shared more than 900,000 times. Right now, 1.3 million people say they are going to Rubis quinceanera in La Joya, located in the central Mexican state of San Luis Potosi. Since the invitation went viral, Rubis father has gone on Facebook, begging people to stop sharing the video. This has only created a bigger wave of attention with Rubis 15th birthday party now being billed as the must-not-miss event of the year. Dateline: China Citing a police report out of Heilongjiang province, the Oriental Daily newspaper reports that a man threatened to kill his ex-girlfriend and her family with a homemade bombwhich turned out to be a bundle of smoked sausage links. After failing to reconcile with the lady in question, the unnamed man wrapped paper around four sausages to make them look like a bomb and sent an image of his explosive device to his ex on WeChat. He allegedly told her that if she didnt meet with him, he would blow up her and her family. Unfortunately for the spurned lover, his sister got word of the plot and ratted him out to local police. Police arrested the so-called sausage bomber and are charging him with endangering public security. Dateline: New York Police in Manhattan are looking for a particularly unsuccessful bank robber who tried to rob five banks in a three-hour span and walked away with exactly zero dollars. Authorities say the man walked into the Valley National Bank on Fifth Avenue. shortly before 2pm on Monday, Dec. 5. He passed a note to the bank teller demanding money. The teller refused and the man fled. Fifteen minutes later, he walked into a Capital One Bank on Park Avenue and again passed the teller a note demanding money. Again, the teller refused and the man ran off. Undeterred, the man repeated his demand at another bank on Park Avenue about 30 minutes later. Rebuffed for a third time, he tried his luck at a Chase Bank on Lexington. No luck there either. Finally, at around 4:45pm, the man went to the Chase Bank on East 86th Street. The bank teller refused to hand over any money and the man, true to form, ran off. Police believe that the man, last seen wearing a red and white plaid shirt, may have made off with $1,000 from a Seventh Avenue bank on Thursday, Dec. 1, thereby inspiring his less-than-impressive crime spree. No one was hurt in any of the incidents. Les Winkeler Sports editor Les Winkeler is sports editor and outdoors writer for The Southern Illinoisan. Follow Les Winkeler Close Get email notifications on {{subject}} daily! Your notification has been saved. There was a problem saving your notification. {{description}} Email notifications are only sent once a day, and only if there are new matching items. Save Manage followed notifications Close Followed notifications Please log in to use this feature Log In Don't have an account? Sign Up Today On Dec. 28, 110 kids from Illinois, Kentucky and Missouri will participate in the 7th annual Muddy Kids-IDNR Youth Waterfowl Hunt. Winkeler: Large and small doses of Southern Illinois A rare opportunity to spend a couple uninterrupted hours in the woods arose late last week. The Muddy Kids Foundation, spearheaded by Gene Morgan of Murphysboro and the Illinois Department of Natural Resources, will place youngsters aged 10-15 in duck and goose blinds throughout Southern Illinois. Kids will be hunting at public hunting areas at Horseshoe Lake and Union County Refuge and in private clubs from Marion to Ware. Morgan said 16 private clubs have donated the use of their pits this year. In fact, the Youth Waterfowl Hunt got a huge boost this year when six pit owners at Marion City Lake donated the use of their pits. The event is believed to be the largest youth hunt of its kind in the Midwest. Winkeler: We might be overthinking this fishing thing One of my all-time favorite movies is "Jeremiah Johnson." This affords our youth the opportunity to experience the thrill of hunting waterfowl and enjoy one of natures greatest gifts, said Marion City Commissioner Anthony Rinella. The Youth Hunt includes a pre-hunt banquet at Shawnee High School, and a 3:30 a.m. breakfast at Davis Hunting Club. In addition, area businesses have donated 16 shotguns that will be given away at the banquet. And, there is no charge to the hunters. Morgan spends most of the year soliciting donations from national and local businesses. The donated items are given away to hunters at the banquet. Last year, the youngsters killed 250 ducks. And, for many of the hunters, it was their first exposure to waterfowling. The hunters roster will include 50 rookies and 60 returnees this year. A parent or guardian must accompany the youngsters, and the adults are allowed to hunt. Winkeler: Sightseeing while driving my life away Its a sad fact of my life my car is my home. Watching a first-timer bag his first duck like my grandson did last year thats what makes this effort worthwhile Morgan noted. The hunt grew from modest beginnings seven years ago. The key has been cooperation between private and public entities. Morgan noted that the Davis Hunting Club has donated blinds all seven years. He also said Mark Clary and Joey Thurston of IDNR have put in countless hours over the years to make the event a success. The Youth Waterfowl Hunt was the last day of hunting at Horseshoe Lake last year as the area was inundated by flood waters the next day. The cooperation between the private club owners and the hunters has been unbelievable, Morgan said. Theyre really concerned the youngsters have a quality hunting experience. Others instrumental in making the hunt a success are Shawnee High School students who assist with the banquet, the Anna Kiwanis Club, which cooks breakfast for the hunters, and numerous businesses that have provided financial support. Unfortunately, the future of the hunt is murky. Morgan said the Muddy Kids Foundation will no longer be able to coordinate the hunt. Hopefully, someone, or some organization, will step forward and fill the void. That has been the history of this event. Aiken Electric Cooperative is setting aside $200,000 to help develop the Western Orangeburg County Industrial Park in Neeses. The money will go toward road infrastructure and other park improvements. Aiken Electric Cooperatives contribution to the park clearly shows their dedication to the residents of western Orangeburg County," Orangeburg County Development Commission member Craig Williamson said. "The park is being developed at a pace as funds become available, he said. The U.S. Department of Agriculture Rural Development Funds would otherwise go to the state of South Carolina in the form of gross tax receipts. The RDA Act of 1996 allows the cooperative to invest the funds locally. 'Aiken Electric Cooperatives partnership with the Orangeburg County Development Commission has been instrumental in improving the economic growth for not only the western region of Orangeburg County but for the entire region," Aiken Electric Cooperative CEO Gary Stooksbury said. The continued economic development of rural South Carolina is vital, Stooksbury said. The industrial park is a 230-acre former sorghum farm located northwest of Neeses and adjacent to S.C. 389 and U.S. 321. The park will accommodate light assembly and manufacturing facilities that could use commercial septic systems until sewer is in place. Aiken Electric has facilitated more than $450,000 in RDA grants for the project over the past eight years. Orangeburg County Council Chairman Johnnie Wright said the funds are another example of a positive partnership in moving the county forward. "Orangeburg County is very grateful of the support given by Aiken Electric over the years," Wright said. The county also received $200,000 from Aiken Electric in December 2014 to help with the development of the park. Approximately $4 million was set aside for infrastructure at the park in the third phase of the 1 percent capital projects sales tax and a combined $1 million was set aside for the project from the previous rounds of the special tax. About $1.7 million will be set aside for the project in the recently approved fourth phase of the capital projects sales tax. Orangeburg Consolidated School District Four finished the last school year with a healthy fund balance of $3.3 million, up by $1.1 million over the previous year, the districts auditor said. Brian McCall of Greene, Finney & Horton LLC told school trustees on Tuesday that the district received an unmodified opinion on its financial statements for the year. Thats the best opinion an entity can receive, he said. He noted that the district did much better monitoring its finances than in the previous year. McCall reported that the districts fund balance was 10.8 percent of the general fund budget. The Government Financial Officers Association recommends maintaining a fund balance of 16.7 percent of the operating budget, or enough money to cover two months of operating costs. Even so, the districts position is very comparable to other school districts, he said. Some other groups say that 10 percent of the operating budget is a healthy fund balance. Following the meeting, Superintendent Dr. Tim Newman reported that the district is in a very stable financial state at this time. He said that about $600,000 of the extra funds came from a one-time, 18-mill tax while the rest came from better financial management of the district. Three years ago the district was over budget by $880,000, he said. Two years ago, the district was over budget by $500,000. This past year, my first as superintendent, we were under overall budget by $1.1 million, he said. That money was added back to the fund balance. More voters voted for Hillary Clinton on Nov. 8, but Donald Trump, who got 2 million fewer votes, won the presidency because, as Trump predicted, the election was rigged. It was rigged in the 2000 election when Gore got 500,000 more voters to vote for him than Bush but Bush, with additional rigging by the U.S. Supreme Court, ended up in the White House. Trumps cryptic remarks about the election being rigged seemed to intimate that the rigging was contrived in 2016 by plotters trying to block him. But the truth is that the rigging of elections was written into the U.S. Constitution in the summer of 1788 by 55 now long-dead white men who reached from the grave to rig the 2016 presidential election. The 55 did not trust the voters to elect the right candidate directly. The Electoral College was created by Article II Section 1, which gives each state electoral votes equal to their two senators and all of their representatives. Thus, Wyoming has three electors for a total little more than a half million residents. That is one electoral vote for every 178,000 residents while California has 55 electoral votes for some 37 million population or one electoral vote for every 691,000 residents. This means that the small, rural Republican-leaning states have a disproportionately large number of electoral votes. The rigging is aggravated by the fact that the Constitution allows each state to give all of the states electoral votes to the candidate who wins the most popular votes, which all but Nebraska and Maine do. (Maine and Nebraska allocate electoral votes proportionate to the popular vote.) This means that the voters who voted for the candidate who lost get no representation of their choice in the electoral votes awarded by their state. This winner-take-all scheme works like a rigged voting machine that votes exactly the opposite of what the minority of voters decide. The rigging process is further compounded by the scheme found in Article II, Section 1. of the Constitution for deciding tied presidential elections, which gives each state one vote regardless of the number of voters in the state. This gives the least populous state the same number of electoral votes as the most populous. The presidential election of 1876 was the most recent tied election to end up in the House. Of course, there was no tie in 2016 but there could have been and in the 2000 election as well. Furthermore, Lincoln (40 percent in 1860) and Bill Clinton (43 percent in 1992) ended up in the White House with far less than a majority of the popular vote. Although some Trump voters may think that Trumps winning of most of the electoral votes while losing the popular vote restores their faith in democracy, the truth is that the obsolete Electoral College system has twice since the year 2000 resulted in a president that the largest number of people did not vote for and did not want. The Electoral College system should be abolished by a constitutional amendment and replaced with a system of only counting popular votes, which would also reduce the chance of a tie almost to zero. A system that allows a candidate to take office in spite of the fact that most voters did not vote for the candidate delegitimizes the president from the start and undermines public confidence in the election system. Donald Trump is right. The election was rigged and he will get to live in the White House because it was rigged by 55 guys in 1788 who did not trust the voters to pick the best candidate. If the 55 could come back from the dead, they might think differently now. John V. Crangle is executive director of Common Cause/South Carolina. We're happy to host Deborah Brown's PARADISE SERIES Book Blast today! Please leave a comment to let her know you stopped by! Title: Paradise Series Author: Deborah Brown Publisher: Paradise Books Pages: 626 (total in series) Genre: Mystery/Humor Crazy in Paradise: Dying in the middle of the summer in the Florida Keys is sweaty business. Welcome to Tarpon Cove. Madison Westin has inherited her aunt's beachfront motel in the Florida Keys. Trouble is shes also inherited a slew of colorful tenant's - drunks, ex-cons, and fugitives. Only one problem: First, she has to wrestle control from a conniving lawyer and shady motel manager. With the help of her new best friend, whose motto is never leave home without your Glock, they dive into a world of blackmail, murder, and drugs. Deception in Paradise: Madison Westin is back!! The Florida Keys are hotter than ever. With Madison's never-say-no style she's smarter and packing an attitude not to mention her Glock. This time, trouble rolls into Tarpon Cove in the form of Madison's ex-husband, Jackson Devereaux, whom she hoped to never see again. His arrival brings unparalleled chaos and an uninvited corpse. Teaming up with her hot friend, Fabiana, the two women go from chasing the usual cast of misfits and weirdos to hunting down a murderer. The action turns deadly serious when they stir up a nasty enemy as they try to stay one-step ahead in a game of cat and mouse that threatens their lives. Trouble in Paradise: What is big news in small town Tarpon Cove? An accidental drowning or perhaps a ruthless murder? When a dead fisherman rolls up on shore, Madison cannot resist jumping into her new role as Private Investigator. But she soon discovers the people in The Cove who normally gossip about everybody's business are unusually tight-lipped. The bad tenant radar still not working, the cottages continue to be full of riffraff. Madison gets arrested, shot at, and outsmarted. She teams up with her best friend the Glock carrying Fabiana. Together they take on cases no other investigators would ever touch! Purchase: Book Excerpt: There should be a law in South Florida that a person cant die during the summer. The death of a loved one was hard enough without the added humiliation of sweat. I felt it rolling down my back, like a stream trapped by the belt of my dress with nowhere to go. My name is Madison Elizabeth Westin, and Im seated at the funeral of my favorite aunt, people watching, of all things. Most of the mourners looked ready for a pool party, some of them in shorts and bathing suit cover-ups. I was the only one dressed in black; even my brother wore khaki shorts. The minister began, We are gathered here today to give thanks for the life of Elizabeth Ruth Hart, who shared herself with us. It is in her memory we come together and, for all she meant to us, we are thankful. My mother had named me after her older sister. Elizabeth was like a second mother to my brother Brad and me. We spent summers with her in Florida, running and playing on the beach, building sandcastles, and she was a regular visitor to our home in South Carolina. After five years of not seeing her, I had packed for a several-month stay and planned to spend the summer with her. Thats when I got a phone call from her lawyer telling me she had died. I still found it difficult to believe it had happened so suddenly.When I walked into the funeral home earlier, the heat had smothered me; this main room was suffocating. The air conditioning wasnt working and it felt as though it was more than one hundred degrees. The director, Dickie Vanderbilt, had apologized for that, telling me that the central unit had gone out earlier in the day. He informed me he had all of the ceiling fans on high, which, in my opinion, were only circulating hot air. Dickie Vanderbilt gave me the creeps. He had a slight build, pasty white skin, and long skinny fingers. When he reached out to touch my arm, I tried hard not to squirm. Im not a big fan of shaking hands. I find people only want to shake your hand when they can see youre not interested. A friend suggested I perfect the dog paw shake for those who insist. I extend my hand like a paw and let it hang loose. Often times, they jerk their hand away and give me an odd stare, which makes me want to laugh every time. The minister rambled on. I found him to be uninteresting, his speech dry. He talked about Elizabeth as though she were a stranger to him and everyone here. Apparently, Elizabeths jerk attorney, Tucker Davis, hadnt given the minister any information about her. I didnt understand why my aunt left all of the details of her funeral to Tucker. Why would she exclude the people who loved her and knew her best from having input? I wished I had one more day to walk along the beach to laugh, talk, and collect shells with her. On Sunday, Tucker called to inform me that Elizabeth had died in her sleep from a heart attack. The funeral is Wednesday, 1:00 p.m. at Tropical Slumber Funeral Home on Highway 1 in Tarpon Cove, he told me. I want to help plan the funeral. All of the arrangements have been made. He sounded impatient, emphasizing his words. If you want to, you can call anyone else you think should be informed. My aunt wouldve wanted her family to be involved in the decision-making for her funeral. After all, my mother, brother, and I are the only family she had. Elizabeth appointed me executor. She left me written instructions for everything she wanted done after her death, including her funeral. I didnt believe him. Elizabeth loved us. She never wouldve excluded her family in this way, knowing how important it would be to us. I oversaw all of the arrangements myself. Im sure youll be satisfied. If you have any other questions you can call my assistant, Ann. He hung up the phone. My aunt never once mentioned Tucker Davis to me or anyone else in the family. Here he was, a stranger, handling her estate. The next day, I called the lawyer back to tell him that Elizabeths sister Madeline, her nephew Brad, and I, would attend. He refused to take my phone call, and I was frustrated. This is Madison Westin. May I speak with Tucker Davis? Im Ann, Mr. Daviss assistant. Hes not accepting calls at this time. Can I help you with something? I wanted to ask again if there was anything I could do in preparation for Elizabeth Harts funeral? Surely, you can understand how her family would want to be involved in any final decisions. Mrs. Hart wanted Mr. Davis to make those arrangements, and he has. She didnt indicate that she wanted anyone else involved in the planning. I can assure you hes seen to all of the details. He worked directly with Mr. Vanderbilt at the funeral home. Ill be arriving later today. Would you tell Mr. Davis Im available to help with anything that needs to be done? He can reach me at Elizabeths house. Does Mr. Davis know you plan to stay in Mrs. Harts house? I dont need Mr. Davis permission. Ive never stayed anywhere but the Cove Road house, and this trip wont be any different. If Mr. Davis has a problem with my staying there, he can call me, I said. Any more messages? Ann sniffed and, without waiting for a response, hung up on me. About the Author Redhead. Long legs. There's nothing like a strawberry-lemonade in summer. Favorite activity: Filling my pockets with seashells. An avid rule follower when eating Animal Cookies: Broken ones get eaten first, match up the rest, duplicates next, line them up favorite to not, least favorite go first. South Florida is my home, with my ungrateful rescue cats, and where Mother Nature takes out her bad attitude in the form of hurricanes. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Azerbaijan Airlines (AZAL) announced a new campaign on the eve of the New Year. A discount of up to 20 percent will be applied while buying round-trip air tickets in the period from December 15, 2016 to January 15, 2017 on the following destinations when departing from / to Baku: London, Milan, Berlin, Paris, Prague, Tel Aviv, Beijing , Dubai and New York. Departure period: January 15 - March 15, 2017. Air tickets can be booked on the website of the company www.azal.az, purchased at AZAL sales offices and official sales agencies. Points for the flight may be credited automatically in case AZAL Miles member unique number will be entered in the appropriate filed while purchasing online. Detailed information about AZAL Miles frequent-flyer program is available at: www.miles.azal.az Those who are not a member of the program yet, can be registered on the following link: http://bit.ly/milesreg To purchase tickets and for more information, please contact: + (99412) 598-88-80; *8880 E-mail: [email protected] Questions regarding AZAL Miles frequent-flyer program can be sent to [email protected] or through the contact form on the website: www.azal.az. By Trend The lowest rate of Azerbaijans national currency, manat, against the US dollar was set at 1.7525 AZN/USD for Dec. 16 after a currency auction held by the Central Bank of Azerbaijan (CBA) on December 15 with participation of the countrys state oil fund SOFAZ, said the CBA. The auction started with a price of 1.7475 manats per US dollar, according to the CBA. By Azernews By Nigar Abbasova Iran has called for forming joint energy ventures with Russia in a bid to expand bilateral cooperation in oil and gas spheres. Mohammadreza Nematzadeh, Iran's Minister of Industry, Mine and Trade, has proposed to organize oil and gas joint ventures between the two countries, SHANA news agency reported. Speaking at a meeting with Russian Energy Minister Alexander Novak, the Iranian minister noted that the level of Irans exports to Russia has been halved over the last year, while Russia has doubled its exports to Iran. Nematzadeh further called for creating a proper balance in the level of exports between the two countries through increasing Irans exports to Russia in the fields of raw materials, agricultural products, automobiles and automotive parts, medicinal drugs as well as equipment. The Iranian minister also urged for cooperation between the two countries in helicopter and vehicle manufacturing. In turn, the Russian minister vowed to make efforts aimed at increasing Irans exports to his country. Novak expressed Russia's interest in cooperation with Iran in vehicle manufacturing. A Russian company is also expected to launch a plant in Iran for producing agricultural equipment, Novak added. The current level of trade between the two countries stands at below $2 billion, while both countries are determined to double the index by the end of 2017. Over the first seven months of the current Iranian calendar year (starting March 20), the Islamic Republic exported $86.5 million worth of goods to Russia. In the meantime, Iran imported $106.6 million worth of goods from Russia. A major Russian trade delegation of around 600 business people led by Novak arrived in Iran on December 11 for three days of talks with their Iranian counterparts to explore ways to boost trade relations between the two countries. As part of the visit, Russia's Gazprom Neft and National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) signed a memorandum of understanding on December 13 for feasibility studies on the development of two oil fields. By Azernews By Rashid Shirinov The 9th session of the Parliamentary Assembly of the GUAM, the organization for democracy and economic development, kicked off on December 15 at Azerbaijan's Parliament, Baku. The activity of the GUAM, bringing together Georgia, Ukraine, Azerbaijan and Moldova, and future objectives of the cooperation between its members were the key topics of the session. The GUAM has become an important platform for cooperation among member countries, Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry Elmar Mammadyarov said addressing the session. The minister also emphasized GUAM's significant role in the consolidation of efforts to address ongoing conflicts in the territories of the member states. Mammadyarov further spoke about the importance of continuing efforts of the GUAM member countries on promoting at the UN General Assembly a draft resolution Protracted conflicts in the GUAM area and their implications for international peace, security and development.. Ensuring security, restoration of territorial integrity within internationally recognized borders and sovereignty of GUAM member states is vitally important for the GUAM and we should join our efforts on the settlement of conflicts, added the foreign minister. Mammadyarov also noted the importance of developing the organizations cooperation with other authoritative international organizations, in particular, with the United Nations (UN), Baltic Assembly and Visegrad Group. The issues of cooperation in energy and transportation spheres provide good opportunities for the organizations member states in order to expand the geography of cooperation and open new opportunities to enter new markets, said Mammadyarov. The meeting of heads of governments of the GUAM member countries, scheduled for 2017, will be an important event and will make a huge contribution to the development of transportation corridors, the minister said. He also added that another important direction of cooperation of the GUAM member countries is the joint fight against terrorism and international crime. Addressing the meeting, Deputy Speaker of the Azerbaijani Parliament Valeh Alasgarov hailed the growing influence of the GUAM. He noted that more and more countries and international organizations are keen on cooperation with the GUAM. The GUAM plays an important role in ensuring regional security, Alasgarovsaid, further stressing that the GUAM also contributes greatly to the development and strengthening of dialogue between the countries of the region. Transnational projects, which are being implemented by the GUAM countries, ensure energy security of Europe, added Alasgarov. He also touched upon the conflicts existing in the GUAM area. The vice-speaker said that member countries have a common position on this and oppose the conflicts. We are confident that these efforts will give results and all conflicts will be resolved in line with international norms and principles, Alasgarov added. The GUAM is becoming more attractive organization and moves to a higher level of international cooperation, said Altay Efendiyev, Secretary General of the GUAM. The Secretary General further outlined the organization's priorities for the next year. "First and foremost, it is necessary to combine efforts to resolve existing conflicts in the GUAM area, "said Efendiyev. "GUAM as a regional organization has a political platform, and in the framework of the organization its member countries must come up with a common position on many issues, in particular to resist aggression, occupation of the territories of the member states by other countries," said the secretary general. Efendiyev also emphasized the necessity of joining efforts to promote economic cooperation, in particular to increase the volume of trade turnover, create conditions for reliable competitive transport corridors and develop cooperation between small-businesses of the member countries. The GUAM format was created by four post-Soviet states in 1997 during the summit of heads of states of the EU in Strasbourg. The member states of the organization are Georgia, Ukraine, Azerbaijan and Moldova. In 1999, Uzbekistan joined the format and four years later withdrew. In 2006, Ukraine and Azerbaijan announced plans to further increase the GUAM member relations and established its headquarters in the Ukrainian capital, Kiev. Azerbaijan assumed the chairmanship in GUAM on January 1, 2016. By Azernews By Rashid Shirinov The European Union will continue to support the OSCE Minsk Group on the settlement of the Armenia-Azerbaijan Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. The remark was made by Malena Mard, head of the EU Delegation to Azerbaijan on December 15 in Baku. Mard noted that Herbert Salber, the EU special representative for the South Caucasus, met with Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov on the sidelines of the OSCE Ministerial Council meeting in Hamburg. During the year, Salber visited Azerbaijan five times, said Mard further expressing hope that these visits will also continue in 2017. During his last visit to Azerbaijan in late October, Salber held talks with President Ilham Aliyev, Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov, Minister of Defense, Colonel-General Zakir Hasanov and Chair of the State Committee for Refugees and IDPs Ali Hasanov. Salber stated that the conflict should be resolved in peace, and the European Union is ready to support a peaceful resolution of the conflict. Moreover, Salber met with Azerbaijani IDPs living in Barda region. He inspected the conditions created at the settlement for 558 IDP families there. All the necessary conditions have been created here. I understand the conditions of refugees. Their main desire is to return to their homeland," he said after the visit. Azerbaijan and Armenia fought a lengthy war that ended with the signing of a fragile ceasefire in 1994. Since the war, Armenian armed forces have occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan's territory, including Nagorno-Karabakh and seven surrounding regions. More than 20,000 Azerbaijanis were killed and over 1 million were displaced as a result of the large-scale hostilities. While the OSCE Minsk Group acted as the only mediator in resolution of the conflict, the occupation of the territory of the sovereign State with its internationally recognized boundaries has been left out of due attention of the international community for years. Armenia ignores four UN Security Council resolutions on immediate withdrawal from the occupied territory of Azerbaijan, thus keeping tension high in the region. By Azernews By Rashid Shirinov Voluntary journalists who created Visit Dilgam and Shahbaz, witness the reality initiative group held a meeting in Baku on December 14. Azerbaijani journalists created the initiative group on July 11, 2016 on the second anniversary of Dilgam Asgarov and Shahbaz Guliyevs holding as hostage by the Armenian forces. They attracted foreign journalists to the group, as well. Addressing the event chairman of Azerbaijan's Press Council, Aflatun Amashov, called on the society to struggle for releasing Asgarov and Guliyev from Armenian imprisonment. He stressed that the Azerbaijani government was working hard on this issue. Member of Parliament Khanhuseyn Kazimli said that the problem was disccussed at a meeting with lawyers at the Institute of Diplomatic Progress in London, but did not share the details of the talks. MP Elman Nasirov, in turn, also spirited up in the fight for freedom of Dilgam and Shahbaz, and asked to make every endeavor in this struggle. At the end, the voluntary journalists called on the Azerbaijani, Armenian and Moldovan ombudspersons, Azerbaijan Red Crescent Society, the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Zeid bin Ra'ad, Amnesty International, European Court of Human Rights, and World Organization Against Torture to contribute to solve the problem. The two citizens of Azerbaijan were taken hostage by the Armenian armed forces in July, 2014 while visiting their native places and graves of loved ones in the occupied Azerbaijani Kalbajar region. Moreover, Armenian forces killed the third Azerbaijani citizen, Hasan Hasanov. Later, Guliyev and Asgarov were judged illegally by the unrecognized courts of a separatist regime in occupied Nagorno-Karabakh. Following an expedited judicial process" in December 2015 Asgarov was sentenced to life imprisonment and Guliyev to 22 years. Azerbaijan, whose over 4,000 citizens were taken captive, hostage, or went missing as a result of the Nagorno-Karabakh war, has repeatedly declared its readiness to begin negotiations with Armenia in regard. Armenian aggression against its neighboring country resulted in the occupation of 20 percent of Azerbaijans internationally recognized territories. The large-scale hostilities resulted in the death of over 20,000 Azerbaijanis while over 4,000 ethnic Azerbaijanis were taken captive, hostage, or went missing as a result of the war. The majority of those captured during the hostilities are children, elderly people, and women. This post is prompted by a number of things that have left me pondering how as Christians we are to bring about change in our churches. When we strongly b... 7 years ago Only 28 per cent of UAE families have insurance to protect their income should they become ill or disabled and nearly one-fifth have coverage in case of premature death, a report said. Just under half (49 percent) of Western expats and about a third (34 percent) of Asian expats had income protection, with only 14 percent of UAE nationals and 13 percent of Arab expats being covered, according to the study Zurich Insurance Group (Zurich), the global insurer and the Smith School of Enterprise and Environment at the University of Oxford. Very few government provisions exist for expats in the UAE and companies will only provide limited cover to help with employee income protection. Therefore, it is important that expatriates in the UAE take individual responsibility and seek out the right level of cover to suit their personal needs. A third of respondents claimed they would be willing to consider buying insurance and pay an average of 6 percent of their monthly income for it. A perceived high cost of income protection was the consistent reason given for being unwilling to consider buying insurance across all countries. Cost perceptions pose a barrier in the UAE as well as other countries as 31 per cent of people believe protection insurance costs are higher than they actually are. The average critical illness cover Zurich International Life, Middle East recommends for a young family is a five to eight times multiple of annualised income and life insurance cover is around twenty times annualised income. With an income of $100,000 this would mean a life cover of $2 million and critical illness cover of $500,000costing a premium of $10 a day. Ultimately, this is 3.5 per cent of the annualised salary and is therefore lower than the percentage of income that individuals are willing to spend on income protection. However, Zurich states it is important to emphasise that every individual situation is different and therefore financial advice is important. Globally, the study showed that those individuals who have insurance are not necessarily more financially literate but were instead influenced to buy insurance by first or second-hand experience of people they know having suffered a disability, illness or have passed away which resulted in a loss of income. The study shows a 35 per cent higher purchase of Income Protection by those with first or second hand experience of someone who has experienced a loss of income, globally. This confirms behavioural research showing subjective knowledge gained through life experience has a much stronger impact on action and decision-making than objective knowledge that is formally learned. UAE specific results of the study show people are more influenced by those who have suffered a more life threatening case such as stroke, cancer or heart attack, making up 40 per cent of reasons for income loss, than by those 26 per cent who experienced a loss of income due to stress or emotional causes. Jason Waldron, Zurichs protection expert said: This shows the importance of a healthy lifestyle as one preventative measure that can lead to a decreased chance of illness and disability and a lower likelihood of income loss. Nevertheless, it is essential to start planning early as the cost of delay could be significant as health does generally not improve over time. Protection is a vital part of financial planning because when income stops coming, everything else stops. Experience creates a key demand for insurance, unfortunately for some the demand for insurance only comes after the event and often this is too late. Therefore, it is important people in the UAE take individual responsibility and seek financial advice from a qualified adviser to determine the right level of cover that suits their personal needs, added Waldron. TradeArabia News Service Qatar's Public Works Authority (Ashghal) said it has completed 95 per cent of the work on Dukhan Highway Central project which is on track for official opening in the first quarter of 2017. The project, which forms part of Ashghals Expressway Programme, will establish a 15-km strategic link from the west of Doha to Al Sheehaniya and other key future public venues and residential areas, said a statement from Ashghal. It is being constructed by a joint venture contractor Consolidated Contractors Group and Teyseer, with WS Atkins & Partners Overseas serving as the supervision consultant. Ashghal said it had achieved this significant construction milestone through the completion of a 1.5-km-long tunnel, a 2.2-km extension of Al Rufaa Street and other flyovers and local link roads. The tunnel, flyovers and local link roads are now open to traffic. The tunnel will provide an underground route that extends from the Mall of Qatar to the Dukhan Highway, facilitating a free-flowing one-way route underneath the Al Jahhaniya Interchange that will enable local and recreational road users to seamlessly reconnect with traffic heading towards Doha, it stated. The tunnel comprises 34 structural units, with sophisticated mechanical and electrical equipment, including a central control room which will monitor the operation of the roadway on a 24-hour basis, ensuring the safety and protection of road users. The Public Works Authority has also constructed parallel internal corridors to provide an emergency passage for pedestrians, and powerful ventilation systems to ensure that the tunnel has sufficient air levels at all times. Ashghal began excavating land for the tunnel in 2014, moving over 450,000 cu m of material to enable the construction of the tunnel. Approximately 125,000 cu m of concrete and close to 10,000 tonnes of asphalt were utilised to build the efficient new transport route. The Public Works Authority said the completion of the tunnel was one of several milestones achieved on the Dukhan Highway Central project in the past month. The extension of Al Rufaa Street will create direct access points for road users to and from North Road to Doha, providing two lanes in each direction and enhancing mobility to key public venues, including the Al Rufaa Celebration Hall Complex, it added.-TradeArabia News Service Sweet Homes Group, one of the UAEs premier property master developer, has revealed plans to launch its first hotel apartment project in Ajman. The announcement was made during the companys participation in the Ajman Real Estate Conference 1, an event organised by the Real Estate Regulatory Agency Ajman (ARRA), the state-run institution mandated with regulating the real estate activities and developments in the emirate. The event, which was held recently at the Ajman Emirates Hospitality Centre, was inaugurated by His Highness Sheikh Ammar bin Humaid Al Nuaimi Crown Prince of Ajman and Chairman of the Executive Council of Ajman. The pioneering edition of the conference was organised under the theme Sustainable development according to global standards. The Dh141-million ($38.3 million) serviced apartment project will be strategically located along Sheikh Mohammad Bin Zayed road and will feature 272 studio units and 72 one-bedroom apartments across an area of 11,394 sq m. Expected to be completed in 2019, the hotel apartments will also include 650 parking spaces, three coffee shops, eight restaurants and one health club. This new initiative reflects the company's strategy to offer affordable yet luxurious serviced apartments. We are confident to complete this project in 2019 to help accommodate visitors visiting the UAE for Expo 2020, said Fahad Sattar Dero, managing director and CEO, Sweet Homes Group. Sweet Homes has recently completed the first phase of the $750-million Ajman Uptown project and is the master and sub-developer that currently manages several high-rise buildings in the emirate. - TradeArabia News Service Fischer, the innovation company with a major presence in the region, recently held a ceremony to mark 10 successful years of its operation in the Middle East region. As part of the celebrations, the company organised its first Media meet and calendar launch at the company's newly established office and warehouse in Jebel Ali Free Zone in Dubai, UAE. The Fischer 2017 calendar launch was based on the back to school campaign A CSR initiative to help and motivate kids by providing them a platform where they can express themselves and pour out their talent and creativity in the form of art. It was a unique drawing contest concept in which children from regular school joined together with children from special needs in the making of fischer 2017 calendar. The company had invited children and faculty from Al Noor Training Centre for Children With Special Needs, DPS Academy, Al Khaleej National School and Senses Residential Care Home. The event was headed by Alexander Bassler, fischers regional director for Asia and the Middle East, Jayanta Mukherjee, the managing director for the Middle East operations and Kusum Rawat, the regional marketing manager Fischer Middle East. During the event, the top 13 winners out of more than 400 entries for fischers Back to School Junior Engineering Contest and fischers 2017 calendar were given awards. The media was later taken around the Jebel Ali facility where they got a glimpse into its various training centres including the fischer Akademie besides an overview of the various stringent policies followed by fischer Middle East to ensure quality of service and sustained growth. Bassler and Mukherjee then interacted with the media and discussed at the length on fischers long-term plans and its strategies for the region. The Eiffel Tower stands dark, as its traditional night-time illumination is switched off in support of the victims of the Aleppo siege in Syria, in Paris, France, on December 14. The city of Paris has switched off the lights to its key landmark in a bid to show support for the thousands of civilians under siege in Aleppo, Syria. EPA/Ian Langsdon Expo 2020 Dubai unveiled plans to appoint 70 official licensees for a range of official retail products from next year, with around a third targeted at small or medium sized enterprises (SMEs). The mega event will accept tenders for more than 5,000 unique products that will be sold at a dedicated 3,000-sq-m Superstore of the Future on the Expo site, the flagship outlet of a wider retail network. Additional Expo 2020 Dubai outlets will be opened across the UAE in the run-up to its opening in October 2020, along with a dedicated online store. The intention to award a third of the contracts, covering a range of products from commemorative jewellery and watches to souvenirs and digital games, is in line with a broader Expo 2020 commitment to allocate more than 20 per cent of its overall spend to SMEs. These small and medium-sized companies can strengthen their product offering, develop their brand and expand their global customer base as Expo 2020 Dubai licensees. Expo 2020 Dubai will also seek partners for locally produced goods, such as ceramics and clothing, that capture the culture and heritage of the UAE. Gillian Hamburger, vice-president Commercial at Expo 2020 Dubai, said: Expo 2020 will welcome 25 million visitors. Each and every one of them want to take home a unique souvenir to remind them of their experience. We are looking for designers, craftsmen and artisans to work with us to create a unique range of licensed products for visitors to Dubai in the lead-up to and during Expo 2020. It is a significant opportunity. Tenders will be accepted across four product categories, comprising souvenirs and collectibles, traditional UAE products such as fragrances and handwoven carpets, premium and luxury collections such as jewellery and leather goods, and mascot-related goods including toys or digital games. The process will be phased across 2017 and into 2018. Companies of all sizes can register and complete the pre-qualification process on the dedicated Expo 2020 Dubai eSourcing portal. TradeArabia News Service Lufthansa Group has appointed Heike Birlenbach as its new vice president sales EMEA, effective January 1, 2017. Birlenbach, who is currently the vice president sales Europe Lufthansa Group Airlines, will be responsible for all sales and commercial activities in Europe as well as the Middle East and Africa when she takes on her new role next year. In this new function she reports to the executive vice president Sales Lufthansa Group Airlines Jens Bischof. He said: In the case of Heike Birlenbach, we appointed a very experienced and highly dedicated vice president of our sales organization, who steered the sales and marketing activities in Europe very successfully. Her new role not only involves management of the extended sales area, but ensures the smoother merger of the two sales regions. Through this new structure we are repositioning ourselves to be more market-orientated and more efficient. The restructuring of the sales areas aims to improve the focus on customer care approach, as well as achieve greater internal efficiencies. The new sales region will also further align to the geographic structures of many corporate customers, who also cluster their markets in an EMEA set-up. This new sales area will be one of four global sales areas, world-wide which do not include the home markets of the Lufthansa Group Airlines in Germany, Austria and Switzerland). The EMEA incorporates 74 sales markets, stretching from Norway to South Africa, and Morocco to Kazakhstan, all of which will be managed by Heike Birlenbach from the Frankfurt head office. Her sales region integrates the Lufthansa Group Airlines Austrian, Lufthansa, and SWISS, and will represent Brussels Airlines and support sales activities of Eurowings in several markets. Birlenbach joined Lufthansa in 1990. After holding several posts at the Frankfurt station whilst studying tourism and economics, she moved to the sales organisation in 1994 where global key account management featured amongst her responsibilities. In 1999, she was appointed general manager Marketing and Sales Support Europe, based in London. Subsequently, she has been in charge of the airlines organisation in the Benelux countries, based in Amsterdam, since 2002. Birlenbach returned to Lufthansas headquarters in Frankfurt in 2006 as head of Product Management for domestic and European traffic. In 2009, she was appointed head of Lufthansa Italia, based in Milan, and in 2011 took the position as head of Cabin Management for the Lufthansa Munich division, responsible for Munichs 4,500 cabin staff, managing and maintaining the quality of service and training before she headed the sales activities in the sales area Europe. - TradeArabia News Service The University of Wyomings Outreach School is bracing for change as administrators try to streamline the schools work with transfer students and community colleges. The universitys Casper branch will stay virtually the same and be used as a model for other Wyoming schools. As an organization, UWs Outreach School likely will be largely dismantled, with parts being folded into the Office of Academic Affairs. Alyson Hagy, the interim dean of the Outreach School, stressed that the schools functions will still exist, just elsewhere in the university. Among other things, the Outreach School handles UWs partnerships with community colleges and distance education, like the University of Wyoming-Casper. The reorganization will bring student-focused functions, like recruitment and enrollment, under the control of provost Kate Miller, according to a UW news release. Jeff Edgens, the associate dean of the Outreach School and the director of the University of Wyoming-Casper, said the university wants to strengthen its partnerships with community colleges while also making sure students can transfer to UW. Thats really what we want, Edgens said. We want a student-centered institution. The tightening relationship between UW and the community colleges includes having the universitys regional centers across the state report to Edgens, who in turn will report to the provost. That pulls the community colleges closer to UW, officials said. It puts the associate dean at the table to advocate for courses with those other college deans at UW, Edgens said. We can identify what appropriate courses and classes make sense with community colleges. It also includes offering four-year degree programs at community colleges, Edgens and Hagy said, mirroring an approach thats worked well in Casper. To start, one such program could be offered per college. Hagy said a community colleges four-year degree program, such as a bachelors in applied science, would be a workforce-related option. She said community colleges have asked if they can offer the degrees and use their staff to run the programs. What were trying to do is offer more four-year degrees in more places than we have without having to hire additional people, she said. The upshot of the applied sciences degree is that it requires only a two-year associates degree from an accredited institution. Though the news release says the reorganization could save money in a time of education cuts, officials said that wasnt the plans top priority. We really have an opportunity to incentivize programs and colleges across the university, Edgens added, so it could be more of a money-maker for us than (anything). Miller, the provost, is the main architect of the move, Hagy and Edgens said. Shes asked for feedback about the restructuring from people within the university. The plan will be implemented between March and July 1, the beginning of the next fiscal year. Other consolidations include bringing international units and programs, previously under the umbrella of the Outreach School and Office of Student Affairs, under the control of an executive director. Those units include the English Language Center, International Programs and International Students and Scholars. Enrollment management units, including admissions and recruiting, registration and records, and scholarships and financial aid, will come under the control an associate vice president for academics. Several of those units are currently run by the Outreach School and student affairs. The new associate vice president has yet to be hired, officials said. UW will also assemble a task force to look into a newly designed graduate school. The task force, led by interim associate vice president Ann Hild, will be composed of university leaders. A Wyoming teenager accused in the double murder of a couple on the Crow Reservation in July 2015 is competent to proceed to trial, a federal judge in Montana said Wednesday. U.S. District Judge Susan Watters ruled that defendant Jesus Deniz Mendoza, 19, of Worland, is mentally competent to stand trial. Watters ruled from the bench immediately after a hearing in which the only witness, a forensic psychologist, testified by telephone for the prosecution about Mendozas competency and submitted a report of her evaluation of him. The report is sealed. Watters said the evidence was uncontroverted and had not proven or demonstrated that Mendoza is anything but competent. We will proceed to trial or other disposition of this case, she said. Mendoza, who attended the hearing, has pleaded not guilty to 12 criminal charges, including two counts of first-degree murder, attempted murder and other crimes in the shooting deaths of Jason and Tana Shane near Pryor, Montana. Prosecutors say the couple had stopped along the roadside to help Mendoza when he shot them with a .22-caliber rifle, killing both, and wounding their 26-year-old daughter. The prosecutors had asked in February for Mendoza to undergo a mental exam to see if he was fit for trial. In April, U.S. Attorney General Loretta Lynch decided against seeking the death penalty in the case if Mendoza were to be found guilty. If convicted, Mendoza faces mandatory life in prison and a maximum $250,000 fine on the murder counts. Mendoza also faces separate charges of attempted second-degree murder in Washakie County, where authorities say he shot a man at a campground near Ten Sleep during a 2013 robbery attempt. Mendozas defense team of attorneys with the Federal Defenders of Montana have said they will rely on an insanity defense if the case goes to trial. Defense attorneys have said in court filings that Mendoza suffers from an unspecified severe mental disease or defect that may have left him unable to appreciate the nature of his actions. At Wednesdays hearing, Cynthia Low, a forensic psychologist at the federal Bureau of Prisons detention center in SeaTac, Washington, testified that while Mendoza was diagnosed with several mental disorders, his mental illness would not substantially impair his ability to understand the charges or to help in his defense. Low said she evaluated Mendoza for competency and insanity from about June to October. The evaluation included testing, a review of records of previous mental evaluations and meeting with Mendoza for a total of almost nine hours, she said. Lows diagnoses of disorders included persistent depression, some schizophrenia, severe cannabis and methamphetamine use, unspecified alcohol use and anti-social personality traits. Mendoza, Low said, has had long-standing issues with depression and has attempted suicide more than once. His schizophrenia includes a history of auditory hallucinations, she said. Mendozas voices may have been related to his drug use, Low said. She described Mendozas use of cannabis and Spice, a synthetic marijuana, as severe and that he started using meth at age 18 and quickly became addicted. Mendoza also bullied people as part of a personality disorder, she said. With therapy, he could gain empathy for others, Low continued. Mendoza was treated with medications, although he was not very compliant about taking an anti-depressant, Low said. She also testified that she did not see any bizarre or unusual behavior and that one could conclude that the medications were helping. Low said her prognosis of Mendoza was extremely guarded and that he would benefit from treatment for addictions and depression. Under questioning from assistant federal defender David Merchant, Low said meth and marijuana use makes things worse for people with mental illness. Low also said she didnt know whether Mendozas mental health status now is the same as when the shootings occurred because she wasnt there. CHEYENNE A legislative subcommittee got an earful from Wyomingites opposed to a constitutional amendment dealing with public lands during a meeting at the Jonah Business Center on Wednesday afternoon. More than 100 people packed a meeting room and spilled out into the hallway many wearing red Keep it Public, Wyoming! stickers. The amendment, which was approved by the Legislatures Select Federal Natural Resource Management Committee in Riverton in November, would dictate how the state would handle a potential transfer of federal public land however likely or unlikely that proposition would be. At the November meeting, the vast majority of people who spoke were against such an amendment, but the committee passed it anyway, with Rep. JoAnn Dayton, D-Rock Springs, casting the only no vote. If the amendment is passed by the Legislature and approved by voters, any federal land given to the state beginning in 2019 would have to be managed for multiple use and sustained yield and would allow for the exchange of state lands as long as there is not a net loss in value. On Wednesday, the subcommittees job was to review and modify the language of the amendment, and changes will need to be approved by the full committee via an email vote. Although the meeting was about the language of the amendment and not whether the amendment would proceed to the full Legislature, that didnt stop dozens of people from telling the committee they were against the amendment. In fact, not one person who spoke Wednesday was in favor of the measure. I agree with so many people that this is just a terrible proposal, said Dewey Gallegos, who co-owns the Pedal House, a bike shop in Laramie. Groups representing a variety of interests, from conservation groups to sportsmen to the National Outdoor Leadership School, all were opposed to the amendment. Individual citizens also spoke against the measure. The crowd cheered at several points, including when Casey Quinn, representing the Powder River Basin Resource Council, said his organization is flat-out opposed to the amendment. We dont support any of the language because we dont support the amendment, he said. Several members of the public encouraged the committee to change the amendments language to where it would require the state to refuse or reject a federal land transfer. Subcommittee members, which included Dayton, Rep. Tim Stubson, R-Casper, and Sen. Larry Hicks, R-Baggs, ended up making changes to the amendment, including: A prohibition on the sale of acquired federal public lands except for public health or welfare purposes or to public entities; Language that transferred lands will be maintained for public access; Language that excludes national parks, national monuments and wilderness areas from the amendment; A definition of sustained yield; A requirement that land exchanges be of similar value only and not of size; and A requirement that land exchanges take place within the same county. Many of those changes originated through public comment. The amendment ties in to an ongoing effort by some to have various amounts of federally owned public land transferred to the states. Those who favor state control believe states could manage the land better than the federal government. But many against that effort and the amendment fear that a land transfer would result in the public losing access to that land through changes in management or the states simply selling or leasing the land to private interests. There is also concern that the state cannot afford the huge cost to manage the land in the same way as the federal government. A 2016 Colorado College poll showed the majority of Wyoming residents do not want federal land transferred to the state. In that poll, 54 percent of state residents oppose state takeover of public lands and 72 percent of state residents are against the government selling public lands. Gov. Matt Mead also told the Casper Star-Tribune that Wyoming lacks the legal structure and the financial resources to manage federal public land in its boundaries. It will be up to the full Select Federal Natural Resource Management Committee to agree with the subcommittees changes. Regardless, the amendment is destined for introduction in the state Senate. The amendment will either go before the full Senate or another committee at the discretion of incoming Senate President Eli Bebout, R-Riverton. Both the Senate and the House of Representatives will have to pass the amendment by a two-thirds majority before the amendment would appear before voters at the ballot box. Regardless of the outcome of the state amendment, an actual transfer of federal public lands would take an act of Congress or court order to happen. Downtown Tucson could become sushi central next spring when two new restaurants join the 16-month-old Obon Sushi + Bar + Ramen. As early as February, Bin An, son of popular Tucson restaurateur Kwang C. An, could open his Asian fusion restaurant MiAn Sushi & Asian Bistro on the ground-floor of Tucson Electric Powers nine-story downtown headquarters, 88 E. Broadway. Thats a couple blocks from Obon at 350 E. Congress St., which is next door to the Cadence student housing complex. And anchoring the west end of Congress will be PokeZone Sushi, taking the 2,600-square-foot space at 54 W. Congress St. that was home to Rice House China Thai. That restaurant closed in April after the landlord locked the doors, according to a note posted on the door at the time. PokeZone is the brainchild of two Tucson pharmacists, Mobeen Moslem and Kevin Tran, both alums of the University of Arizona College of Pharmacy. Moslem said the idea was to bring something new, fresh and healthful to Tucson, so they latched onto Hawaiis popular poke which means cubed that has been around for centuries but has only recently caught on nationwide. As pharmacists, we wanted to do something fresh and flavor-packed, said Moslem, son of Tucson restaurateur Mobeen Moslem Sr. The elder Moslem has owned and operated the east-side Verona Italian Restaurant for 18 years. PokeZone will serve customized sushi bowls; diners will build the bowls from the rice, noodles or salad up, topping them with vegetables and a choice of four raw fish from salmon to ahi and beyond, Moslem said. The bowls can be drizzled with sauces and topped with flecks of seaweed. Think of it as a deconstructed sushi roll. Moslem said the price will depend on the amount of fish, starting at $7.95 for a two-scoop portion. The fish is served cubed instead of sliced as most sushi restaurants serve it. Moslem, who grew up in his fathers restaurant, said he always dreamed of one day opening his own place, but he wanted to take a different road than his father. I wanted to do something a little bit different. I wanted to go Hawaiian-based, he said, noting again that his focus is on more healthful dining options. A trip two years ago to Hawaii inspired his direction toward poke, he said. Trans inspiration also came from California, where poke is popular throughout the state. The cuisine came to Phoenix a couple years ago, including through California-based chains opening Arizona outposts. Oban, whose menu is geared toward ramen and sushi, has one poke bowl on its menu. Just off North Fourth Avenue is a warehouse filled with tweens, teens, millennials and boomers playing the silver ball, hoping to beat their high score, blow up a castle or jam out to AC/DC as the metal rock erupts from a pinball machine . There are neon lights, a whir of sounds and, every once in awhile, a hard slam and someone gets called for tilting. This is D&D Pinball. Arizonas largest pinball arcade serves as a time capsule of childhood memories and as a pulse for the resurgence of pinball and its growing community. Inside, 30 machines wait to take your quarters and attention, and to test your patience and skill. Co-owners Constance Negley and Robert Noble bought D&D a few years ago with the hope of preserving the art, sport and fun of pinball. Noble, who grew up playing the machines, acts as the shops go-to pinball wizard and repairman, while Negley runs the books, manages the space and enjoys the social aspect the place offers. Negley said one of the best parts about pinball is the variety of people who can play, from kids to older folks. The community offers an inviting, playful and social atmosphere. Pinball culture is coming back a lot, said Ben Clement, an Arizona State University graduate and an avid pinball player. If you asked 10 or 15 years ago, it was dying. It was a low point for pinball and was hard to find public places to play and there was only one manufacturer. Now there are pinball arcades and barcades kind of popping all over (nationally) and five or six manufacturers. In third grade, Clement shot the silver ball around for fun, but after rekindling his pinball connection in college he bought a machine, then three more and began to play regularly for fun and in competitions. Today the 36-year-old is one of the regulars who can usually be found at D&Ds monthly competitions and league tournaments. The next one is Flippin With The Greats Pinball Tournament on Sunday, Dec. 21. Clacks, clicks, dings and bells are met with grunts, slams, shifts and air kicks. Competition brings out the focus, energy and determination in these pinball wizards. Spectators keep close watch as the board lights up. The competitions are a mix of experts and beginners. At D&D the mood is usually cheerful, even when a player drops all the balls down the drain in the first 20 seconds. While many of these competitors say they started playing as children, others had their interest sparked at bars equipped with a machine or two. Some wandered into D&D after a concert. Neil Feddern, who works in technical sales support at Caterpillar, plays pinball to relax. As a boy Feddern, who grew up in Germany, and his brother, armed with coins from their father or grandfather, spent afternoons at pinball machines. Glad to have found a pinball arcade in Tucson, he said the coins are the only difference between playing now and when he was a child. Clement says its a relatively inexpensive activity most games cost under $1 to play that offers the physical and random nature of any sport. I really like the fact that theres a lot of skill but theres also luck, said Derek Jordan, 49, who has played seriously for two years. So you can play the most skilled player and with some luck you can beat them and Ive done it. Its exciting. Local bartender Erick Bornmann, 31, said he played pinball in middle school. Since returning to it, he has played obsessively the last four years. Before D&D he would play the roller-coaster machine at the Surly Wench. Now hes up-and-coming in the Tucson circuit and plays regularly, hoping to improve and learn more machines. Its weird if a week goes by where I dont play, Bornmann said. Pinball has really grown because of the increasing presence of arcades and barcades. Younger and older are getting into it more than ever before because its not just staring into a screen, theres some physicality. While players often come to know the quirks of a machine, competitions mix everything up and you often land with a machine you dont know. That intensifies the competition. Clement said tournaments are also fun because when youre playing head-to-head against somebody else you can find ways to optimize scoring, and everything becomes more interesting as you get together with other players. I like to go headfirst into the tournaments, Bornmann said. Its really like youre competing against the machine and then somebody else is just doing that better than you. Noble said the community is inviting and supportive. Whether its competing for points, state rankings or against your own high score, Negley said pinball is a fun way to compete strategically and enjoy a diverse and lively community. Noble and Negley play in the monthly competitions, Negley said she does it to have fun. Noble, who has won the last two, said its all about mindset and focus. If I take it too seriously, I cant play, Noble said. It takes the joy out of it. Adopt A Friend: Peggy Peggy Pit Bull Mix Age: 2 years old Qualities: Peggy is a happy fun girl who is good as gold when you need to leave on her own. She just sits or lays calmly and nicely. When you are there she will greet you enthusiastically and then calm down by your feet or cuddle next to you. Peggy has so much love in her. Shes a goofball at times and would enjoy some young friends to play with. She also can make friends pretty easily with other canines....currently she is best friends with another female and the two enjoy sniffing around and exploring together. She has no resource guarding issues at all and is happy to share her food, toys and treats. Peggy is spayed, crate-trained, house-trained, micro-chipped, and up-to-date on all vaccines. Fee: $50 Contact: Jeanette at Lifeline of Oro Valley Rescue (LOVAR) call or text to 520-979-2282 Meet: Please contact Jeanette to arrange a meeting with Peggy at your convenience! PHOENIX Unable to defeat it at the ballot, business interests filed suit today to void the voter-approved hike in the state minimum wage. The lawsuit filed in Maricopa County Superior Court contends Proposition 206 violates a constitutional provision which requires all measures that increase state funding to also have a specific dedicated funding source. The initiative does not spell out where the state will come up with the additional dollars it will need to cover the higher costs incurred by those who have contracts with the state to provide various services like health care. James Barton, attorney for Proposition 206 supporters, said there is no basis for the claim. He said nothing in the ballot measure actually requires the state to increase its reimbursement rate to providers. But attorney Brett Johnson, hired by the Arizona Chamber of Commerce and Industry, pointed out that the Arizona Health Care Cost Containment System already has posted a notice that it intends to increase what it pays to providers to compensate for the fact the minimum wage will go from $8.05 an hour now to $10. More to the point, Johnson said those additional dollars will come out of general tax dollars, leaving less money for other priorities. Pima Community Colleges enrollment has fallen so low that record-high tuition hikes are on the horizon unless the school starts making major spending cuts, its employees heard Wednesday. Layoffs, campus closings, program elimination, reduced hours and fewer employee benefits all were laid out as potential cost-cutting measures as PCC comes to grips with its inability so far to reverse declining demand for its classes. The status quo is the path to doom, Governing Board member Scott Stewart said as PCC finance staff showed how enrollment has dropped to a 25-year low, roughly akin today to what it was in 1991. Thats left PCC with far more building space than it needs. It has six campuses two of them added since 1991 but its student body now is small enough to fit into four, officials said. PCC has taken pains to avoid layoffs, but that cant continue, finance boss David Bea said. Some difficult decisions are upon us, he said. We need to recognize our new reality. Recent state changes to community college spending limits will force further cuts on PCC when they take full effect in three years, so the school needs to start planning how to blunt the impact, he said. The college also needs to find money to modernize its operations, he added. Bea presented three budget scenarios for the boards consideration: Forgo major cuts for now and make one big $15 million cut in 2020. This would require a $7 per unit tuition increase next school year the largest in the colleges history, Bea said, noting the previous high was a $5 increase. A full-time student taking 30 units a year would pay an extra $210. Reduce spending by $5 million a year in each of the next three years and borrow money to modernize facilities. PCC would start to identify under-performing programs and phase them out, and would reduce infrastructure and staffing. Reduce spending by $10 million in each of the next three years and plow the savings into a spending plan to revolutionize the college. This option calls for significant reductions in infrastructure and staffing, including eliminating at least one location. Wednesdays special board meeting launched what will be a monthslong process leading up to the setting of next school years budget in June. PCC plans in the new year to hold information sessions and seek feedback from inside and outside the college before moving ahead with budget planning. The college has secured free help from a University of Arizona expert to guide its decision-making efforts. Anthony U. Martinez, a former professor of business strategy in California who now lives in Tucson and lectures at the UA, has volunteered to help the college with priority-setting. He said he got involved after PCC contacted the UAs Eller College of Management for help with strategic planning. Martinez, in an interview after the board meeting, said PCCs current crisis could lead to a brighter future if handled well. I see a lot of value in this process, he said of the budget planning effort. A time of crisis is a good time to evaluate and look at whats most important. The Tres Rios wastewater treatment plant is likely not the source of recent odor complaints in the West Ina and North Silverbell roads area. At least thats the conclusion of a recently completed study of the facility, which analyzed data collected by a private contractor. There have been no operational malfunctions at the Tres Rios facility that might be attributed to the recent odors at either the (Arizona) Pavilions or along Ina Road, the summary reads. The takeaway for our department is that we have maintained regulatory compliance with fenceline monitoring, John Warner, with county wastewater reclamation, said of the report. Monitoring of the facilitys digesters, which Warner previously told the Star were the most likely culprits if the plant was at fault, showed only one detectable odor value between Nov. 28 and 30. Perimeter monitoring near the digesters showed levels of hydrogen sulfide, which smells like rotting eggs, peaking at 10 parts per billion, well below the regulatory limit of 30 ppb. Odor levels were also low at other parts of the facility. The wastewater department spends roughly $3.5 million annually on odor-control measures, according to the report. Warner said theyre still waiting on lab results that could point to a specific source in the area. The original complaints cited a range of offensive smells in the Marana area including garbage, rotting meat, manure, compost and sewage, Ursula Nelson director of the Pima County Department of Environmental Quality, previously said. Nevertheless, Scott Porter, with the PDEQ, said hes not ruling out the plant at this point, nor is he ruling out other potential sources in the area. He said his department is also working to determine the source, adding: We understand the seriousness of this and well continue to investigate and do what we can to abate the nuisance. A Dec. 5 PDEQ report obtained by the Star states that inspectors noticed a strong and foul odor as they approached one of Tres Rios southern entrances. Porter felt a slight burning sensation in his eyes, according to the same report. The wastewater report cited the possibility of a nearby compost, gravel and garbage facilities playing a role, adding that these multiple odor sources, combined with the natural smells associated with the Santa Cruz River and season temperature inversions, can sometimes create ideal conditions for the occurrence of nuisance odors. Tanks Green Stuff, the compost facility in question, is also likely not the source, according to its owner Jason Tankersley. He said most of what his facility, at Ina Road near the Santa Cruz River, composts is wood and other green waste, along with a small amount of manure. Porter recently toured the site, and said he didnt smell any offensive odors, but added that doesnt exclude them completely from the equation. County Administrator Chuck Huckelberry also weighed into the matter with a Nov. 29 memo claiming that on a bike ride he had smelled an odor closer to the decomposition of earthy vegetative materials rather than the generally unmistakable odors arising from a wastewater treatment facility. Tankersely provided the Star with two 2016 PDEQ inspection reports, both of which noted that no strong or offensive smells could be detected at the location. One, written in mid-February, suggests that a Waste Management transfer station could be the source of the offensive smell. However, garbage at the transfer station is "quickly transferred out and wouldnt generate the odor issues the city has been experiencing," according to a statement provided by a Waste Management spokeswoman. A spokeswoman for Vulcan Materials Co., which owns a concrete business nearby, said that no gravel or sand mining has taken place in the area for at least 1 years and the concrete production is not odor-causing. The ingredients for concrete are rock, sand, cement and water, Barbara Goodrich-Welk said. Scott said PDEQ is getting cooperation from all the potential sources, and hopes to have a more conclusive answer within the next few weeks, though he pointed out that odor identification is by its very nature a difficult endeavor. You could have five different people standing at the same smell and theyll give you five different descriptions, he said. PHOENIX The Tohono Oodham Nation wont be able to start full-scale gaming at its Glendale casino just yet if ever. Late Wednesday, U.S. District Judge David Campbell declined to rule that state Gaming Director Daniel Bergin is acting illegally in refusing to provide the necessary certification for Class III gambling at the casino. The judge said there are too many unresolved questions about what tribal officials told state negotiators nearly 15 years ago when gaming compacts were first being negotiated. But Campbell agreed to consider arguments that the state, in continuing to regulate and collect revenue sharing from the tribes other three casinos, has effectively ratified the compact it now seeks to partially void. If the case does go to trial, that will mean testimony and arguments about statements and promises tribal negotiators made to state officials in 2002 when the gaming compacts were first negotiated. Potentially more significant, thats when voters were asked to approve a ballot measure giving Native American tribes the exclusive right to conduct casino gaming in the state. No one disputes that voters were told that the deal would preclude new casinos in the Phoenix area. In fact, then-Gov. Jane Hull used that as a selling point to push for voter ratification. But attorney Matthew Hoffman, representing Bergin, the states gaming director, said Hull would have urged voters to reject the ballot measure had she known that assurances offered by Tohono Oodham negotiators that the tribe had no interest in a Phoenix-area casino were not true. The 2002 voter-ratified measure spells out that casinos must be on existing reservation lands. But state negotiators apparently overlooked an exception covering new lands acquired by a tribe as a result of a settlement with the federal government. That created the loophole for the Tohono Oodham Nation, which had received $30 million from Congress after a federal dam project flooded about 10,000 acres of reservation land near Gila Bend. Congress allowed the tribe to purchase replacement land in Maricopa, Pinal or Pima counties and have it made part of the reservation. Campbell previously ruled that the wording of the compact does permit construction of the Glendale casino, regardless of whether state negotiators and Hull understood otherwise. What brings the case back to court is that Bergin is now refusing to grant the required state permission for full-scale gaming, contending the tribe committed fraud during the compact negotiations by misrepresenting and omitting material information. On Wednesday, tribal attorney Danielle Spinelli said whatever tribal negotiators may or may not have told their state counterparts at the time is legally irrelevant. The state was a sophisticated party, she said, adding this wasnt the tribe taking advantage of a situation. The negotiations went on for years. In essence, she said, if the state didnt want any new casinos in the Phoenix area it should have spelled that out in the compact. Hoffman, however, said that wasnt considered because there were assurances that the Tohono Oodham Tribe, whose main reservation is in Southern Arizona, was not contemplating buying land in the Phoenix area. He said it was only after the tribe unveiled its plans in 2009 that a review of documents, including minutes of tribal meetings, showed tribal officials were looking at land in Maricopa County as early as 2001. He said evidence of years long fraud is overwhelming and unmistakable, and that some of the people looking at West Valley land were the same ones involved in negotiations. Even if all that is true, it does not resolve the case. Campbell said one issue is whether the state relied on the promises supposedly made and whether its negotiators were entitled to rely on those statements. The compact does not prohibit the nation from building a casino in Phoenix, the judge said. But neither does it expressly permit it. In the interim, the tribe is operating the casino with Class II slot machines, essentially interlinked instant bingo machines. It wants not only true slot machines but also potentially lucrative table games such as poker and blackjack. There is a chance the issue could be resolved without Campbell. Gov. Doug Ducey has made an offer to allow the tribe full Class III gaming if it formally disavows interest in any new casinos of any type in the Phoenix area and agrees to certain other conditions, such as supporting yet-to-be-written federal legislation on tribal gaming. That language was rejected by the tribe. But Tohono Oodham Chairman Edward Manuel, in a prepared statement, said earlier this week that the tribe has responded with clarifying language it finds necessary before it agrees to anything. The governors office has declined to comment on what the tribe wants or the status of negotiations. Citing declining return on investment, the director of Susan G. Komen Arizona said the nonprofit will discontinue Tucsons Race for the Cure event to focus on more innovative forms of fundraising. That means the race planned for March 2017 has been canceled, Christina Mencuccini, executive director of the Komen foundations Arizona affiliate, said Wednesday. The charity raises money for breast cancer research and community outreach. We received overwhelming support from the community of Tucson, Mencuccini said. This was a very difficult decision. Nationally, participation in 5K fundraising races is down by about 8 percent, and attendance at Tucsons Race for the Cure was down significantly more than that, she said. Susan G. Komen foundation affiliates are required to hold at least one Race for the Cure in their states, and the Phoenix event generates higher attendance and greater returns compared with Tucsons, Mencuccini said. Its such a competitive market for 5K races, she said. Its very labor-intensive for everybody involved. Were looking at innovative ways of connecting more intimately with our communities throughout the state. In Phoenix, Race For the Cure drew 7,500 attendees and raised $750,000 in October, The Arizona Republic reported. Thats compared with 2,200 participants and $250,000 raised in Tucson at the March event, a Komen news release said. The University of Arizona Cancer Center receives some funding through Komen, but the loss of the local race wont be a significant financial hit, said Joyce Schroeder, director of the breast cancer research initiative at the UA Cancer Center. The more significant impact for the community is the loss of a popular life-affirming event, which attracts thousands of Tucsonans every year, including survivors and those who have lost someone to breast cancer, she said. The race is an opportunity to come together in a hopeful, constructive way, where youre trying to raise money to combat this disease, she said. These things help us come together as a community in a positive, life-affirming way. Race for the Cure has been held in Tucson since 1998. The nonprofit will soon announce another fundraiser planned in Tucson for early next year and will continue to take part in other events, such as El Tour de Tucson, Mencuccini said. Mencuccini has led the Susan G. Komen affiliate for six weeks and said the decision on Tucsons Race for the Cure was supported by race volunteers, board members and the staff. The move comes on the heels of last years merger between the Northern and Southern Arizona Komen affiliates, she said. Proceeds from Race for the Cure go to the Arizona affiliates general fund, of which 75 percent is distributed locally in Arizona, Mencuccini said. Race participants who had already registered have been contacted, and most decided to donate their registration fee to the cause, she said. In 2012, the Dallas-based Susan G. Komen foundation experienced backlash after it stopped giving grants to Planned Parenthood for breast screenings, which many attributed to pressure from abortion opponents. The foundation soon decided to restore the funding. Susan G. Komen Arizona is discontinuing Southern Arizona's Race for the Cure event, starting with March 2017 race in Tucson, the nonprofit said in a news release issued today. "After thoughtful consideration, we determined that to maximize our impact in the area, it is time to focus on new ways to raise funds and engage with our communities," the release said. America is now a nation where acts of political violence are so predictable that for months before an assailant broke into the San Francisco home of House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and attacked her husband, Paul Pelosi, last week, experts have warned such an incident was likely. Help India! By Manzar Imam, New Delhi: Calling the establishment of a center of Aligarh Muslim University at Kishanganj, Bihar inevitable Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Sigh assured a delegation of political representatives from Bihar of appropriate steps for early provision of fund for the AMU centre. The delegation included Members of Parliament, Legislative Assembly and Legislative Council led by Member of Parliament from Kishanganj, Maulana Mohammad Asrarul Haque Qasmi. Support TwoCircles The PM was apprised of the situation arising out of delay in budgetary allocations for the campus. Attention of the PM was drawn to the growing resentment and anger among people of Bihar towards the Central Government because of inordinate delay in granting fund for AMU Centre Kishanganj for which the State Government of Bihar provided 224.04 acres of land seven months ago. Muslim delegation meeting with PM for AMU Kishanganj on 13th August 2012 in Delhi The PM was also reminded of the announcement of UPA chairperson Sonia Gandhi and AICC General Secretary Rahul Gandhi during their Kishanganj visit that the Central Government would provide fund immediately after Bihar Government provided land to the university. But even after seven months of land having been provided no budgetary provisions were made causing uneasiness among the people. I will speak to Kapil Sibal over the issue of funds release for the Kishanganj centre of AMU, the PM told the delegation which met him in the Parliament House on 13 August. The meeting lasted 15 minutes, Congress MP from Kishanganj, Mohammad Asrarul Haque said. A memorandum submitted to the Prime Minister stated that It is unfortunate that even after seven months following the land given to AMU by the State Government of Bihar, no budget has been allocated for the AMU Centre, Kishanganj by the Central Government. The memorandum warned that any more delay might cause further resentment and backfire against the Central Government resulting into loss of trust. The memorandum bearing signatures of the 10 delegate members demanded a) a moderate budget of 25 crore rupees, and b) starting of two courses of law and management. L-R: Adil Hassan Azad, Dr. Jawaid, Ghulam Rabbani, Dr Shakeel Ahmad Khan, Ali Imran Ramz, Ghulam Ghaus, Tanweer Hassan, Asrarul Haque Qasmi and Akhtarul Iman after meeting the PM over AMU Kishanganj issue The delegation led by Maulana Qasmi included Congress MP Husain Dalwai, NCP MP Tariq Anwar, Congress MLAs Ghulam Rabbani and Dr. Md. Jawaid, Forward Block and RJD MLAs Ali Imran Ramz and Akhtarul Imaan respectively, MLCs Ghulam Gaus and Tanweer Hassan, AICC member Dr Shakeel Ahmad Khan and LJP general secretary Adil Hasan Azad. It should be remembered that a huge mass dharna was organized in Kishanganj on 12 October 2011 following which the Bihar Government had provided 224.04 acres of land to AMU and an agreement between the State Government and AMU authorities was signed on 30th December. Despite promises made by the Gandhis to get a Central fund for the Kishanganj Centre, no budgetary provisions have been made so far. This is causing resentment among the people of Bihar, especially Purnea Division which does not have a single central or state university and whose literacy rate is half the national literacy rate. (A freelance journalist Manzar Imam is a research scholar at MMAJ Academy of International Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi. He can be reached at [email protected]) Input from TCN Staff Reporter LJP leader and delegation member Adil Hasan Azad told TCN that some members of the delegation also expressed their concerns over the killings in Assam and Myanmar. Congress leader Shakeel Ahmed Khan, RJD MLA Akhtarul Iman and I myself drew PMs attention towards the issues of Assam and Myanmar. The PM said his office PMO is monitoring situation in Assam. On Myanmar issue, he promised to issue a statement and advisory, said Azad. Help India! By TwoCircles.net Staff Reporter Support TwoCircles After his claim of possessing proof regarding corruption charges against Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi will now address public rallies in poll-bound Uttar Pradesh. As per information from UP Congress Committee, Rahul Gandhi will address two ralliesJanupur on 19 December and Bahraich on 22 December. UP is witnessing a series of rallies with PM Modi also expected to address a rally in Kanpur on 19 December. He however could not address his Bahraich rally on 11 December due to the weather condition. Sources claimed that Rahuls rallies have been planned to corner Modi government over demonetisation. Already, Delhi CM Arvind Kejriwal has addressed a rally in Meerut. Congress strategy is to reach out to people over their hardships due to demonetisation. Congress which was lying low for quite some time may gain momentum after Rahul Gandhis rallies. Congress is also organising rallies in a way to show its strength amidst speculation of its alliance with Samajwadi Party. State CM Akhilesh Yadav has already stressed for alliance with Congress claiming that the alliance will win 300 seats. Congress leaders held a meeting of their youth leaders of eastern region in Lucknow to delegate responsibilities for making Rahuls rally a grand success. Help India! By Raqib Hameed Naik, TwoCircles.net Support TwoCircles Srinagar: In the first week of September, when protests were at peak in Srinagar district of Kashmir, Purtas Jalal, a 13-year old girl was sitting idle at home in the Hawal locality of the city. The schools had been shut for more than a month, and with nothing much to do, the teenager, who studies in Class 8, decided to help her mother in cleaning the house with the help of her 10-year old brother Zameem Jalal, who is in Class 5. Both the kids study in Linton Hall School, Rajbagh, Srinagar. As she was moving the heaps of newspapers collected in the house, she came across the cover of local magazine, Kashmir life, which featured the story of Noori, the worlds first Pashmina goat. Pashmina is a fine type of cashmere wool. The goat was called Noorie, meaning the light. The goat was cloned by the Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology scientists led by Dr Riaz Ahmad Shah in March 2012. Reading the news, Purtas was immediately struck with an idea and she called her younger brother Zameem and showed him the story. Both kids went to their father, Jalal ud Din Baba a valley-based top documentary filmmaker, and proposed the idea of making a science documentary film over the cloned Pashmina goat. I have deep interest in science and documentary making obviously because I have seen my father making documentaries and people applauding his work. I was initially thinking of making documentary on silk, but it was too dangerous for us to move outside the Srinagar district during the protest, Purtas told Twocircles.net. But when I came across the magazine which had published the article way back in 2012.I was really impressed and decided to go for it, she added. The idea was ready, the plan and script was in place. When both the kids and their father reached the university on the outskirts of the Srinagar, they found a big lock on the gate due to the ongoing protests. We contacted Dr Riaz Ahmad Shah, the man behind Noori in September this year. He was not in favor of doing the documentary during the unrests as the university was close. But later in October they granted us permission, Zameem Jalal told Twocircles.net. Both the kids started shooting and interviewing on October 12th and finished it by October 15th this year. We put in all our efforts and thought from different perspectives how to make it better and give it a professional look. As we have grown seeing our father doing hard work on documentaries, we knew that its wasnt an easy job for us and that too at this age, says Purtas. The documentary film was titled as Noori-The Light and was ready by third week of October which was later submitted for International Science Film Festival- 2016,which was jointly organized by Department of Science & Technology, Department of Earth Sciences, CSIR. On Sunday, December 11, the documentary film won the best film award in category B (film by students, colleges, universities of India) in the science film festival . Both the young filmmakers were given a trophy, certificate of merit and also a cash prize of Rs 1 lakh by Dr. Harsh Vardhan, union minister for science & technology. Nearly 3,000 delegates were present at the occasion besides scientists, researchers. Noori The Light was regarded as professionally brilliant film with in-depth research and direction besides effective narrative and cause and effect. What moment could be for bigger for me than seeing both my kids regarded as the future science filmmakers from Kashmir, said proud Jalal ud Din Baba. Purtas and Zameem want to become scientists when they grow up and continue with their passion of making science documentaries side by side. Help India! New Delhi : Union Tribal Development Minister Jual Oram has assured the Hattee community of Himachal Pradesh of the Scheduled Tribe status for its members. Oram gave the assurance to a community delegation led by Bharatiya Janata Partys member of Parliament Virender Kashyap, who represents the Shimla constituency. Support TwoCircles The delegation demanded that the Hattee community, mainly based in trans-Giri area of Sirmaur district of Himachal, should be accorded the status of a Scheduled Tribe on the lines of the residents of Jaunsar-Bawar area in adjoining Uttarakhand. The people residing in the trans-Giri area of Himachal still practice age-old traditions and culture which is different from the rest of the country, Kashyap said in a statement. Official sources said the Himachal government had sent a proposal to the Ministry of Tribal Affairs on May 4, 2005, for declaring some areas, including trans-Giri areas, as scheduled areas. Among the areas listed in the state governments proposal are Chhota and Bara Bangal villages in Kangra district, Chohar Valley in Mandi district, Churah in Chamba district, Malana in Kullu district and Dodra Kwar and Rampur Bushahr, both in Shimla district. Similarly, the hill state pleaded that Barad, Bangala, Labana, Hattee and Dudra Kawaru communities living in these areas be declared the Scheduled Tribes. The Hattee community is settled in three Himachal assembly constituencies Shillai, Renuka and Pachhad in Sirmaur district and has been fighting for decades for the ST status. A select committee of the assembly had recommended to the then Speaker T.S. Negi on December 16, 1993, to initiate steps to declare the Hattee community a Scheduled Tribe, said a state government functionary. The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Commission, in its 1979-80 report, too had made that recommendation. Newscity UNM Planning Future Construction Robert Maestas The University of New Mexico will be seeing some big changes next year as construction begins on five large projects which total over $170 million in costs. Some of the changes will be renovations on current classroom space, while the more ambitious plans will include the complete removal of some older buildings. The McKinnon Center, which will cost $25 million, is a 65,000-square-foot building that will replace the two buildings used for UNM's business school. One of the buildings will be demolished this month, and plans to begin building are set for January. The Farris Engineering Center will be renovatedcurrent plans include new faculty offices, administrative offices, shared study spaces and a new research lab. The Farris project has already started, and some of the exterior walls of the building have already been removed. This year, students will also see the construction of a completely new, 65,000-square-foot facility that will be added to the Domenici Center for Health Science Education. The new building will offer more classroom space for the health science program, which has attracted a higher volume of students recently. Construction for the new building began in May, and planners expect to see it completed by January 2018. UNM is also planning to renovate Johnson Center, home of the university's recreational facilities. The plans have not been made public, but input from the student body was sought last month. The most expensive change will come from the new Physics and Astronomy building, with a price tag of $65 million. Plans include the demolition of the current building, which officials say is obsolete, and replacing it with 137,000 square feet of new classroom space and research labs. The new building, construction of which is expected to begin in the fall, is expected to attract more students to STEM studies. Abu Omar Khorasani, the top commander of ISIS in Afghanistan, has had some harsh words for President-Elect Donald trump, calling him a complete maniac and said that having him in the White House will make our job much easier, their job, of course, being to spread fear across our western civilisation, which I must say they are succeeding at admirably. Trumps comments about ISIS have landed him in hot water before Trump has caused controversy in the past with his comments about ISIS, Muslims, and Terrorism. Last November, he attracted criticism after the terrorist attack in Paris when he declared that, if elected President (which, in case youve been living under a rock, he has been), he would temporarily ban all Muslims from entering the United States until he could wrap his head around what the hell was going on. Its worth mentioning, quite frankly, that politician who knew what he was doing would know what the hell was going on without banning an entire religion of people from his country. Despite controversy, Trump has stuck by his intentions for this ban throughout his whole campaign, claiming that, contrary to the popular opinion that this ban is simply about discriminating against people of other religions, the decision is more about the safety of America, which sounds very much like a voter-pleasing excuse. It is easy to see that banning Muslims will keep ISIS out, however, it will also keep the ones who arent extremist out, the other 99.99% (which, by the way, is an actual statistic). Trump being used as extremist propaganda symbol Trumps anti-Muslim ideologies are being used by Muslim extremist groups like ISIS as a propaganda tool for attracting in new recruits. They are using what Khorasani refers to as Trumps utter hate towards Muslims to inspire other Muslims to join them in taking radical action against his government and against western civilisation. Prolific Islamic State and ISIS supporter @alhlm200 posted the following tweet on, backing up Khorasanis comments: The dog Trumps victory in the U.S. elections is a gold mine for Muslims not a setback if they know how to use it. The Unite union have announced that cabin crew of the UK's largest airline British Airways (BA) have strongly voted in favour of strike action in a dispute over pay. The dispute over pay between the airline and staff concerns around 4,000 employees who have joined the company since 2010 with more than 2,000 members of staff balloted about potential action. The News comes after cabin crew of the airline rejected a 2% pay rise. Unite union are yet to reveal when the strike action will take place, and whether or not it will affect customers travelling over the Christmas period, with British Airways accusing Unite of causing concern amongst their customers. A massive 79% of crew involved in the ballot voted for action, in an attempt to get BA back to the negotiating table over working conditions and salaries. British Airways "Mixed Fleet" contracts The main dispute revolves around "Mixed Fleet" given too around 4,000 employees who have joined British Airways since 2010, over 2,000 of which are members of Unite. Staff on "Mixed Fleet" contract receive a different contract and pay to those who worked for BA prior to 2010 with Unite claiming that although salaries for these contracts were advertised at between 21,000 to 25,000 a year, the reality was that salaries really started at 12,000 per annum with 3 an hour flying pay. Unite also claim that because of the lowly pay for staff on these "Mixed Fleet" contracts, over half of the "Mixed Fleet" staff have been forced to take on second jobs to make ends meet. A survey conducted by the union also discovered that 84% of British Airways staff on the contracts had reported experiencing stress and depression, with more than two-thirds of crew going to work "unfit to fly". Some employees even claimed they had been forced to sleep in their cars between shifts, as they could not afford the cost of petrol to travel home. A spokesman for British Airways has said that the airline are "extremely disappointed that the union is creating uncertainty for our customers" whilst the regional officer of Unite, Matt Smith, has described British Airways pay rates as "indefensible." It's also worth noting that the "Mixed Fleet" contractors were not allowed union recognition at first. Importance of Lifestyle and Prevention of Complications in Advanced Prostate Cancer: How to Take Care of the Bones? APCCC 2022 Presentation - Oliver Sartor Despite losing the popular vote by over 2 million votes, Donald Trump is the president-elect after his historic victory over Hillary Clinton. As Trump continues to make his controversial cabinet selections, some voters are already regretting their decision to support him, while others just need a little convincing. Bernie speaks On Monday night, Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders joined MSNBC host Chris Hayes for a special town hall event in Kenosha, Wisconsin, a town that voted overwhelmingly for the billionaire real estate mogul. In addition, Wisconsin was a state that was won by Donald Trump, with a recount in the Badger State only adding to his overall vote total. As an outspoken critic of Trump, Sanders addressed all different voters, many who voted for and continue to support the former host of "The Apprentice." As seen on MSNBC on December 13, Sanders was able to get a least one Trump voter to re-think her decision. (Sanders' conversation with Sparks starts at 4:20 in the above video.) While Bernie Sanders and a handful of voters discussed why they did, or did not support Donald Trump, Wisconsin voter Gail Sparks cut in. "May I ask one thing," Sparks asked. "Who's paying for this? Who's paying for the Medicaid? Who's paying for the Social Security? Who's paying for the Medicare?" Sparks asked the crowd, who replied "We are." After Bernie Sanders confirmed with Sparks that she didn't want the aforementioned programs cut, the Vermont senator explained the reality of the situation to her. "Do you know who is now working very hard to try to do that?" Sanders asked, before replying that Republicans in Congress want to enact "devastating cuts" on social programs. The fact is there's been class warfare for the last thirty years, but it's been the ruling class taking on the middle class and poor. pic.twitter.com/YJuO76HzUQ Bernie Sanders (@SenSanders) December 14, 2016 "The other point that you made is, who is going to pay for this stuff," Bernie Sanders said, which he referred to as a "very fair point." Explaining further, Sanders noted that "over the last 25 years, there has been a massive transfer of wealth in this country from you to the top one-tenth of one percent." After explaining the Republican plan to further cut social programs dealing with health care and education, Sparks appeared to regret her vote by admitting that the wealthy need pay more into the system. "I don't think it's an unfair thing to ask," she said, before adding, "They got rich off of us, so it's time they put back." Moving forward While Donald Trump vowed to be the president of all people, especially when it came to money in their pocket, his tax proposals don't appear to match what he said on the campaign trail. In a recent analysis by the Tax Policy Center, Trump's tax plan would benefit the wealthy, while increasing taxes on earners at the bottom of the income ladder. BEIJING - The Chinese central bank's yuan funds outstanding for foreign exchange (forex) continued to fall in November weighed on by lingering capital outflow pressures amid a weakening yuan against the US dollar. The funds declined 382.7 billion yuan ($55.44 billion) month on month to 22.26 trillion yuan, data from the People's Bank of China showed Wednesday. It is the largest monthly drop this year and marks the 13th consecutive month of declines. As the Chinese currency is not freely convertible under the capital account, the central bank has to purchase foreign currency generated by China's trade surplus and foreign investment in the country, adding funds to the money market. Such funds are an important indicator of cross-border foreign capital flows and domestic yuan liquidity. Concerns about capital outflows had been on the rise as the economy slowed, possibility of a US rate hike loomed and the Chinese currency had fallen since China revamped its forex mechanism last year China's forex reserves, another indicator of capital outflow, fell for the fifth straight month in November to $3.05 trillion, down $69.1 billion from October levels. The State Administration of Foreign Exchange has dismissed huge capital outflows, via an anonymous official last week, saying the situation was still stable. The Chinese currency remained weak against the US dollar, with the central parity rate softening 94 basis points to 6.9028 against the US dollar Wednesday. A woman talks with a salesman at a property market fair in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province.[Photo/China Daily] China's real estate sales have reached 10 trillion yuan ($1.48 trillion) in the first 11 months of 2016, China's National Bureau of Statistics announced on Tuesday. The amount excludes data from December. The sales have surged 37.5 percent year-on-year, with a 24.3 percent growth of housing selling area. China's annual property sales in this industry have surpassed the GDP of South Korea, Australia, and Russia, which has a GDP of $1.38 trillion, $1.34 trillion and 1.33 trillion respectively in the year of 2015. Government allocates disaster relief funding Xinhua | Updated: 2016-12-14 14:20 BEIJING - The finance and civil affairs ministries Wednesday jointly allocated 5.705 billion yuan (about 826.3 million U.S. dollars) to provide living support for residents in disaster-hit regions. The fund will help solve difficulties caused by disasters, including food shortages, and inadequate clothing and heating, during winter and spring, according to a Ministry of Civil Affairs statement. It urged local governments to expedite distribution of the money and goods, ensuring disaster-hit residents receive them in timely fashion. Official figures show natural disasters, including earthquakes, low temperatures and snowstorms, affected about 465,000 people in November. They caused 880 million yuan in direct economic losses, forced 2,000 people to relocate, and destroyed more than 700 houses, damaging a further 38,500. Yang Weize, former Party chief of Nanjing, capital of Jiangsu province, was sentenced to 12 years and six months behind bars for taking bribes worth 16.4 million yuan ($2.4 million). According to Ningbo Intermediate People's Court in neighboring Zhejiang province, Yang used his positions as a member of the Standing Committee of Jiangsu provincial Party committee and the top official of Wuxi and Nanjing to take bribes between 2005 and 2014. = He sought profits for real-estate developers, business people and government workers by abusing his power, according to the court. Yang was handed a lighter sentence because he cooperated with investigators, returned bribes voluntarily and showed repentance, the court said. He also confessed to some bribes that investigators were unaware of. In a documentary produced by the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, Corruption Fight Is Always Underway, which was broadcast on China Central Television in October, Yang confessed to taking small amounts of money or gifts in the beginning. "At first I thought I should stay away from bribes," Yang said in the documentary, which was filmed while he was detained. "But gradually, it seemed like I could establish connections with others by taking small gifts." "In the end, I was willing to take bribes. It resulted in a situation which got out of hand." Yang, 54, started his career as an office worker at the Jiangsu provincial transportation department in 1981. When he was 36 years old, he became the youngest government official at or above bureau level in the province after he was appointed head of the transportation bureau in 1998. He became the mayor of Suzhou in 2001 and the Party chief of Wuxi in 2004, before working as the Party chief of Nanjing from 2011 to 2015. He was also an alternate member of the CPC Central Committee. The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection announced in July last year that Yang had been stripped of his position and expelled from the Party, and that the case had been handed over to judicial authorities. He stood trial on corruption charges in August. Contact the writer at cangwei@chinadaily.com.cn Robot serve meals at a restaurant.[Photo/People's Daily Online] Pangolin-Robot, the largest catering robot manufacturer in China, will soon spread to Japan by cooperating with the University of Electro-Communications, Japans Nihon Keizai Shimbun reported. Kunshan-based Pangolin-Robot will set up an agency in Japan for marketing and sales as early as this month. In April 2017, the company will establish a research and development center at the university. CampusCreate, an institute affiliated with the University of Electro-Communications, will provide technological assistance for the project. Huis Ten Bosch, a theme park in Nagasaki, Japan, is considering introducing such food service robots in the park, according to the report. The park's dining area has previously introduced greeting and cooking robots. The food service robot will be sold for 500,000 Japanese yen (about 30,000 RMB). Pangolin-Robot accounts for roughly 70 percent of the catering robot market share, thanks to its sales network around China. It has also signed a cooperation memorandum with Hikuchi, which specializes in model-making and the robot business. China emphasized the development of its robotics industry in a mid-term plan to upgrade manufacturing in 2015. As China has gradually put more effort into its robotics industry, Chinese enterprises are becoming more competent and competitive. The imperial jade seal from Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty was sold for 21 million euros ($22 million). [Photo/drouot.com] An imperial jade seal from Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) was sold for 21 million euros ($22 million) at Drouot auction house in Paris on Wednesday, according to BBC. The 18th-century jade seal was made of pink jade and decorated with stylized dragons, which is quite precious. It was sold for more than 20 times its estimate price during a fierce bidding war and was finally nabbed by an unnamed Chinese. The seal belonged to Emperor Qianlong, who is the longest reigning emperor in China's history, and still held supreme power long after his retirement. Under his 60 years' reign, China's fortune and national strength reached a peak. The nine dragons that decorate the seal symbolize the emperor's ultimate power and imperial authority, according to the Drouot auction house. The seal was previously acquired by a young naval doctor from France at the end of 19th century, and was kept in his family. According to material from the auction house, the doctor visited China several times and accumulated a rich collection through his "taste, culture and the friendships he was able to build up over the years". Related: Name of buyer who paid $44m for painting revealed Chinese painting sets record at Beijing auction A complete lifting of withdrawal caps could be months away, reports Business Standard's Sanjeeb Mukherjee and Arup Roychoudhury. As the deadline for making payments through old Rs 500 notes for select purposes drew to a close on Thursday midnight, the Centre is planning to come out with a fresh set of incentives and discounts to promote digital transactions. The government seems to be quite sure that the pain faced by the common man in the wake of demonetisation would ease by early next month, but it may not lift the limits imposed on withdrawal of money from banks and automated teller machines (ATMs) anytime soon. This leaves questions on when the situation would return to normal unanswered. Officials said new incentives and discounts might come soon and include incentive to hospitals, which go for cashless payment systems. The ministry of food and consumer affairs had, on late Tuesday night, announced a 5% additional discount to all farmers who have stored their produce in Central Warehousing Corporation godowns over and above the existing rebate if they make cashless payment. Similar steps for other ministries and departments could also be considered. Last week, the finance ministry announced a slew of incentives and discounts for consumers to promote digital transactions. These included a 0.75% discount on the sale price of petrol to consumers, if the payment is made digitally, 0.5% discount to customers for monthly or seasonal tickets and 10% discount on premium from public-sector insurance companies, if the payment is made without cash. The NITI Aayog, in consultation with the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), is working on weekly and quarterly lucky draws to promote digital transactions for which it has allocated a budget of Rs 125 crore (Rs 1.25 billion). Some reports said it would award Rs 1 crore (Rs 10 million) to each selected individual. The Aayog has also constituted high-powered panel headed by its Chief Executive Officer Amitabh Kant to prepare a road map for moving into a cashless economy. It is working with another panel of chief ministers headed by Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu to push digital transactions in rural areas and also across the country. The ministry of information and technology has also started a 24-hour channel called Digishala to promote digital transactions. The government has sent out strong signals, suggesting that the pain of demonetisation will reduce by early January, but there are no answers yet on when the situation will return to normal. Responding to Business Standard's query on when the government would lift the curb on cash withdrawal from banks and ATMs, officials said there was no decision on such a date yet, thereby keeping it open-ended. Currently, the withdrawal limit is capped at Rs 24,000 a week for savings accounts and Rs 50,000 a week in the case of current accounts. For ATMs, the withdrawal limit is Rs 2,500 a day. On November 8, Prime Minister Narendra Modi had through a national address on television banned Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 currency notes. Withdrawal limits came into force soon. The PM had said the 'pain' of demonetisation would reduce in 50 days, by December 30. In a social media post on Tuesday, Finance Minister Arun Jaitley said the pain of demonetisation would ease in another three weeks, which implies the first week of January. But no minister or government official dealing with the matter was willing to put a date on when demonetisation would come to a logical end. In fact, officials have indicated that the cap on withdrawal limit from banks will continue much beyond January 2017. Reserve Bank of India Deputy Governor R Gandhi had said on Tuesday that since the start of the demonetisation programme, banks have issued notes worth Rs 4.61 lakh crore till December 10. This is only 37% of the Rs 12.44 lakh crore in old notes returned to the system till that date, and 30.7% of the Rs 15 lakh crore in old Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes. Sources said this was way below the finance ministry and the RBI's comfort level at which they would want to remove withdrawal restrictions. "We do have a plan in mind on when to remove withdrawal restrictions. Any such decision will be deliberated upon and taken when the government and its central bank see there is a fair amount of money disbursed to the public," said a senior government official. Officials were tight-lipped about a comfortable threshold for the restrictions to be lifted. The sense is that such removal would be gradual in nature rather than an outright lifting of caps. What is clear is that a complete lifting of withdrawal caps could be months away, a source said. Former government and RBI officials said the State-owned Security Printing and Minting Corporation of India's capacity could be around 10 billion banknotes a year, while the RBI-owned Bharatiya Reserve Bank Note Mudran's capacity is 16 billion banknotes a year. Most estimates put the monthly capacity of the four printing presses currently printing notes, two of SPMC and two of BRBNMPL, at three billion notes a month. At that rate, it would take seven months for the 23 billion notes demonetised, former finance ninister P Chidambaram had said recently. The timeline could be shorter if all notes were only of Rs 2,000, but that could create another cash crisis as change for such notes is not easily available. "There are a lot of issues at play here. One is the sheer number of new notes being caught by the income tax department in their raids. That means, these notes are not available for the masses," said a former RBI official who did not wish to be named. "There is also a psychological factor. People are hoarding the Rs 100 notes, depriving the banking system of that denomination. Also, the Centre and RBI will be very cautious before lifting withdrawal restrictions. They would like to be absolutely sure before doing so," the official added. IMAGE: A queue outside a bank in Mumbai, December 13, 2016. Photograph: Arun Patil Computer emergency response teams will be strengthened with ethical hackers who will respond to cyberattacks, reports Karan Choudhury/Business Standard. Illustration: Uttam Ghosh/Rediff.com In a bid to tackle cybercrime, the central government is planning to review the Information Technology Act. A technology infrastructure audit of the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), for possible holes that could be exploited by cyber criminals, is also on the government's action plan. The government, which plans to strengthen the computer emergency response team or CERT-In with ethical hackers who would respond to cyberattacks across the country, has directed digital payment agencies to report to CERT-in if any unusual activity is discovered on their platforms. The IT ministry has approved setting up of CERTs in 5 states and creating 26 new posts in CERT-In. "All digital payments agencies have been asked to report to CERT-In any unusual activity on their platforms. We are taking several measures to ensure a resilient system. We will audit the IT infrastructure of NPCI and have formed crack teams at CERT-In for immediate response," Union Information Technology Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad said. "CITOs (chief IT officers) have been appointed in every ministry and government department. We are undertaking a massive programme to create awareness among the administrative machinery," the minister added. Separately, the government is engaging ethical hackers to prevent breaches, technology the news portal Factordaily reported on Wednesday. The move by the government comes in the wake of claims by Legion, a cyber criminal gang, which says it has found flaws in India's banking infrastructure that could potentially lead to breaches and having email dumps of parliamentarians from sansad.nic.in, the email service hosted by the National Informatics Centre, the government's technology arm. The government's push for legal backing is also due to the lack of provisions to compensate consumers if they lose money due to a cyber breach on wallets. The IT ministry has already formed a small group of officials under Secretary Aruna Sundararajan. The Act came into being in 2000. It has, by and large, served us well. Now, as we move towards a digital economy, we are reviewing if there is a need to relook at its architecture, to make it more deterrent for cyber criminals, Prasad said. The government has formed two teams in CERT-In, one to respond to cyber-attacks and the other to monitor digital payments, which has, in the past one month, seen a 1,000 per cent surge. The ministry has till date issued eight advisories on usage of different types of digital payments. 'It is not that the H1B visa employees are coming in to displace jobs.' Ayan Pramanik/Business Standard reports from Bengaluru. IMAGE: Google CEO Sunder Pichai seen here with Prime Minister Narendra Modi during the Indian leader's visit to the Google headquarters in September 2015. Steve Bannon, US President-elect Donald Trump's controversial White House chief strategist, says too many Asian immigrants head companies in Silicon Valley. Infosys and Cognizant, two of India's largest software exporters, have warned that there is a shortage of talent in the United States, a concern that has to be looked at by President-elect Donald Trump when he assumes office. Trump, who won the election on his anti-immigrant and anti-outsourcing campaign, had warned of policy changes that would retain jobs for locals, while throwing illegal immigrants out of the United States. He targeted IBM, the US technology player which has a sizeable presence in India, and other outsourcers such as HCL Technologies and TCS during his campaign. "There is a talent shortage; that is something that has to be balanced," Vishal Sikka, chief executive officer, Infosys, told the Credit Suisse 20th Annual Technology, Media and Telecom Conference on Thursday, December 1. "It is not that the H1B visa employees are coming in to displace jobs. If you look at many other high-tech companies, they all hire H1B visa workers because there is an inherent shortage." Cognizant, which is headquartered in the US but follows the offshore model with a majority of its workers in countries such as India, said the US does not have enough graduates passing out who can handle the disruptions in technology. "We have worked with the Obama administration, we are going to work with the Trump administration (and) really looking at the education system," Cognizant President Rajeev Mehta said at the conference. "The reality is that there is not enough graduates coming out of the universities. We are working with many universities all over the US, both graduates and undergraduates. We struggle," Mehta added. "There is just not enough talent and given the disruption (in technology) that is going on, it will become a greater problem. The issue is around education and we hope that we can get them to understand that this is a big problem," Mehta said. The focus, Mehta said, should be to value existing work that has been done to get highly talented technology workers, who also pay taxes in the country. Sikka, a US citizen, said Infosys was hiring more locals and expects the Trump presidency to be more business-friendly. "Under the Trump presidency," Sikka said, "our expectation is that it is going to be a more business-friendly atmosphere, more innovation-oriented innovation-friendly atmosphere. So there will be plenty of opportunities to bring innovation into industries like banking and health care and pharmaceuticals and so forth." What is required is boring leadership that ensures that the basics are right and not genius leadership that dreams of bullet trains, says Aakar Patel. Illustration: Dominic Xavier/Rediff.com I am writing this column from my family home in Surat, one of India's oldest and largest cities. Unlike some of the other big cities, like Mumbai, Calcutta, Chennai and even New Delhi, Surat was not built by the British. It was built by Indians and it has a recorded history going back centuries. It was already a city in the period of the Delhi sultanate and it was the largest provider of tax revenue on the Subcontinent in the Mughal period. In 1608, the British first landed here, when it was famous as a big and successful port and trading centre under emperor Jahangir. Three centuries later, though the port shifted to Mumbai, it was still large and famous enough across the world for Leo Tolstoy to write a short story called 'The coffee house of Surat'. Today Surat is the world's largest diamond polishing centre (about two thirds of all diamonds found anywhere in the world have passed through Surat). And it is one of the world's largest textile centres. It has a population roughly the size of London and it has the highest per capita income of any city in India. I am saying all this because it has become almost impossible for me to visit my hometown. From Bangalore, where I now live, there is no flight to Surat. This is because Surat has an airport that is dysfunctional. No private airline flies to the city. Shortly after this government took over, a buffalo walked into the Surat airport and an airplane crashed into it, damaging its jet engine. This flight, the only private one connecting Surat to Mumbai and Bangalore, was discontinued. Narendra Modi's Minister for Civil Aviation Ashok Gajapathi Raju said the beast had come in through a gap in the fence which he ordered would be walled up. But this has not inspired any confidence from the airlines and so they have avoided Surat for the last two years. To get here, I had to first fly to Mumbai and then drive for five hours. The distance is 300 kilomeres and the road is part of India's best highway network, the Golden Quadrilateral, which connects Mumbai to Delhi. So why does it take five hours to cover this distance? Because just outside Mumbai there is a broken or cracked flyover near a place called Fountain Hotel. It is unsafe to have traffic from both sides go over it together and so automobiles from one side are made to wait, often for over an hour, while the other side is let through. This is a heavily used highway, perhaps the busiest in India, and so the halted cars and trucks form a line many kilometres long. I asked the man driving the taxi how long this had been the case and he said at least four months, and work on repairing the flyover had not yet begun. When I reached Surat I noticed that another flyover which had collapsed the last time I was visiting, killing 11 people, had still not been rebuilt. It was a brand new structure and two years ago one section of it fell down after the supporting scaffolding was removed. For two years this single piece had not been fixed rendering the flyover, on Surat's most important road, Athwa Lines, unusable. This, to at last get to the point I am trying to make, is the same route that India's bullet train is taking. The high speed rail network starts at Ahmedabad and comes to Surat, which is about mid way, and then to Mumbai. There is no demand from Gujaratis for a bullet train. What they want is airports that are functional. Where animals are not permitted to walk around. They want national highways which have flyovers which are strong enough to carry normal traffic. They want city infrastructure that does not break down before it is built and which is not left unfixed for two years. What is required is boring leadership that ensures that the basics are right and not genius leadership that dreams of bullet trains. It is remarkable to me that there is such a casual attitude to the development of a historical city that is, as I said earlier, the size of London. A successful city with India's highest per capita income (over Rs 4.5 lakh per household in 2008). A city with such poor connectivity, that it is more difficult for me to reach it from Bangalore than it is to fly to London. Aakar Patel is Executive Director, Amnesty International India. The views expressed here are his own. Pakistan on Thursday termed as absurd and irresponsible Union Home Minister Rajnath Singhs remarks that the country would be splintered into 10 if it failed to quell terrorism, saying the comments were in complete violation of all diplomatic norms. Foreign Office Spokesperson Nafees Zakaria, during his weekly briefing, said the international community should take notice of the remarks. Pakistan strongly condemned the absurd remarks of the Indian home minister which were also in complete violation of all diplomatic norms, United Nations Charter and other international instruments guaranteeing sovereignty and territorial integrity of states, Zakaria said. He claimed the remarks confirm Indian designs against Pakistan. These remarks vindicate Pakistan's long-standing position that Indian government and its intelligence agencies are involved in subversive and terrorist activities and terror financing in Pakistan to fuel tension and destabilise the country. The international community must take notice of such irresponsible statements and India-sponsored terrorism in Pakistan, he said. Addressing a Martyrs Day function in Kathua district in Jammu and Kashmir, Singh on Sunday said, Pakistan came into existence after India got divided on religious lines but it could not keep itself united. In 1971, it got split into two and, if it does not mend its ways, it will get splintered into 10 pieces and India will have no role in it. Zakaria also criticised India for its alleged mistreatment of minorities. Zakaria, while talking about the unrest in Kashmir, claimed that genocide and crimes against humanity committed by India in Kashmir were going on unabated. He said the United Nations Military Observer Group in India Pakistan was constituted under a UN Security Council resolution to observe the developments pertaining to the strict observance of the ceasefire line and to report thereon to the UN Secretary-General. Pakistan therefore regularly facilitates the UNMOGIP in the performance of its responsibilities. On various occasions of ceasefire violations, Pakistan has taken UNMOGIP to the affected area. Unfortunately, India doesnt allow the same on their side, Zakaria alleged. To a question, he said that Pakistan welcomed all offers by various members of international community as well as the UN Secretary General to help mediate in the Kashmir dispute between Pakistan and India. We welcomed all these offers because Pakistan believes that it is only through dialogue and negotiations, and following the peaceful way that the outstanding issues can be resolved. Therefore, we have always been creating enabling atmosphere expecting India to reciprocate, he said. This weeks collection of unbelievably unusual images from across the world. The host of the 22nd Annual Critics' Choice Awards TJ Miller appears in a headless costume in Santa Monica, California. Photograph: Mario Anzuoni/Reuters A man performs the Beard of Bee before the upcoming Egyptian Agricultural Carnival of beekeeping in his farm at Shebin El Kom city in the province of Al- Al-Monofyia, northeast of Cairo. Photograph: Amr Abdallah Dalsh/Reuters A visitor and an employee dressed as Snegurochka (Snow Maiden), the granddaughter of Ded Moroz (Russian equivalent of Santa Claus), pose for a picture inside an upside down house, constructed as an attraction for local residents and tourists and located at the Royev Ruchey Park of Flora and Fauna in the suburbs of Krasnoyarsk, Russia. Photograph: Ilya Naymushin/Reuters A man, dressed as a friar, jumps from a 13-metre-high cliff along HerraduraBeach in Lima. Photograph: Guadalupe Pardo/Reuters A woman feeds her piglet, which has a deformed face, at home in Zhijin, Guizhou province, China. Photograph: Stringer/Reuters Visitors watch as members of a local winter swimmers club pour buckets of cold water over their daughters -- one 7-year-old and other 2-year-old -- during a celebration of Polar Bear Day at the Royev Ruchey zoo, with the air temperature at about -5C, in Krasnoyarsk, Russia. Photograph: Ilya Naymushin/Reuters Guests enjoy a dinner at the table Santa in the sky lifted by a crane and elevated at 50 metres in the air and decorated to match the appearance of a Santa Sleigh, as part as the Christmas festivities in Brussels, Belgium. Photograph: Reuters Employees and visitors view a Christmas tree, by Iranian-born artist Shirazeh Houshiary as part of the Festive Commission at the entrance to the Tate Britain gallery in LondonBritain. Photograph: Toby Melville/Reuters People walk past cars with faces which are scrawled on windscreens covered with snow after snowfall in Krasnoyarsk, Siberia. Photograph: Ilya Naymushin/Reuters A winter swimmer swims after breaking the ice on a frozen lake at a park in Shenyang, China. Photograph: Sheng Li/Reuters Please turn JavaScript on and reload the page. Loading... Checking your browser before accessing the website. This process is automatic. Your browser will redirect to your requested content shortly. Please wait a few seconds. The country should halve its rice exports from the normal 7-8 million tonnes until 2020 because of difficulties exporters face and falling production due to climate change, according to the Viet Nam Food Association. Photo nguoitieudung.com.vn HCM CITY The country should halve its rice exports from the normal 7-8 million tonnes until 2020 because of difficulties exporters face and falling production due to climate change, according to the Viet Nam Food Association. Speaking at a seminar in HCM City on Tuesday, Huynh The Nang, its chairman, said Viet Nam has exported 4.5 million tonnes of the grain so far this year, a year-on-year decrease of 25 per cent. Exporters are facing challenges in the form of increasing supply and competition from traditional and emerging rice export countries like Thailand, India, Pakistan and Myanmar, he said. Besides, major importing countries like the Philippines, Malaysia and China are increasing production to reduce imports and enhancing quality control of imports, he said. For instance, China, the biggest importer and not a fastidious market, recently tightened its quarantine policy for Vietnamese rice, he said. Drought and saltwater intrusion have seriously affected rice production in the Cuu Long (Mekong) Delta, the countrys granary, with output in the 2015-16 winter-spring rice crop falling by over a million tonnes, he said. With the increasing construction of hydropower dams in the upstream of the Mekong River, the delta faces a possible threat of lack of water for rice cultivation, he said. All these force us to seek measures to resolve the problem as well as make our rice production more sustainable. The sector must be restructured to grow high-quality varieties and pay more attention on improving quality to meet the markets demand, he said. Areas seriously affected by climate change should switch to crops that can cope with climate change and are in demand, he said. He suggested cutting exports to 3-4 million tonnes of high-quality rice a year until 2020, and 2-3 million tonnes a year after that instead of growing in large quantities and struggling to find buyers. Pham Thai Binh, director of Can Tho-based Trung An Co Ltd, a large rice exporter, said to expand the export market Vietnamese rice must be tasty, safe and cheap. Consumers both at home and abroad are becoming more and more aware of what they eat and are willing to pay more for safe products, he said. To ensure the three competitive factors, farmers and businesses must join hands to create large-scale rice fields, apply modern farming techniques and mechanise production, he said. Delegates at the seminar agreed that Viet Nam must focus on building rice brands. Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade Tran Quoc Khanh said: We export rice for more than 30 years but many shortcomings still remain in our production and export, Viet Nams rice brand has not got a foothold in the world market. We need to build Viet Nams rice image by developing a national rice brand. The country needs to make global consumers feel it grows rice following high standards and completely trust the quality of Vietnamese rice, he said. To do that, the sector must review zoning plans and what varieties are being grown, he said, adding that cultivation must be based on market demand rather than farmers growing first and then thinking about exports. VNS HA NOI Shares bounced back yesterday as investors showed better confidence and tried to scoop up speculative stocks that were hit by strong selling. The benchmark VN Index on the HCM Stock Exchange rose 1.6 per cent to close at 665.14 points, ending a two-day decline of 1.3 per cent. The HNX Index on the Ha Noi Stock Exchange gained 0.9 per cent to end at 78.57 points. The northern market index had fallen 2.2 per cent during the previous two sessions. Market trading liquidity increased from the previous session with more than 257.7 million shares being traded, worth VND2.74 trillion (nearly US$122 million). The figures were up nearly 50 per cent in trading volume and slightly up in trading value from those in Tuesdays session. Hoang Quan Consulting-Trading-Service Real Estate Corp (HQC) was the most active stock with more than 78.7 million of the companys shares being exchanged. HQC surged 6.9 per cent. The strong recovery of HQC was attributed to investors purchasing to lift the stock up after it had plummeted 53 per cent during the previous three trading weeks. HQCs boost was good news for other stocks, lifting investor confidence and pulling other speculative stocks such as FLC Group (FLC), Hoang Anh Gia Lai International Agriculture JSC (HNG) and Hoang Huy Investment Services JSC (HHS). FLC and HNG soared 6.9 per cent each, and HHS jumped 6.8 per cent. Higher investor confidence also helped large-cap stocks rebound from their losing streak. Among those stocks, private equity firm Masan Group (MSN) rose 1.8 per cent, property developer Vingroup JSC (VIC) was up 1.1 per cent, Bank for Investment and Development of Viet Nam (BID) added 6.3 per cent and Vietcombank (VCB) advanced 1.2 per cent. Investors mostly have no worries before the US central bank concludes its meeting later yesterday as the bank will likely make the first rate hike since December 2015, Bao Viet Securities Corp (BVSC) said in a note. Investors sought investments in local stocks as they prepared for the rate increases for a long time and expect the US economy to achieve good growth in the future, BVSC said. The coming US rate increase will not have big effects on the global stock markets and Viet Nams since fears over the event will be cleared from investors minds and make them more confident. VNS HA NOI Viet Nams cement and clinker export in 2016 is estimated at some 15 million tonnes, and is worth US$556 million. Its down 7 per cent from last year due to fierce competition with cheap products of other producers. According to the Viet Nam National Cement Association, by the end of November, the country exported 13.97 million tonnes, down 6 per cent year-on-year. The association said domestic cement export has been sliding since 2015 as the Vietnamese product has to compete fiercely against products from China, India and Pakistan. Rising export costs have also caused Vietnamese cement to be less competitive in the global market, the association said. To boost cement exports, the Ministry of Industry and Trade has asked its Trade Promotion Agency to better co-operate with other relevant agencies. Following the export decline and insignificant increase in sales of cement in the domestic market this year, industry insiders are concerned it will be hard for the cement industry to meet the target of selling 75-77 million tonnes of cement this year. In the domestic market, 54.52 million tonnes of cement were sold by the end of November, up 7 per cent year-on-year. Viet Nam currently has 78 rotary kiln cement production lines with a combined capacity of 86.16 million tonnes. The country is currently ranked the worlds fifth largest cement exporter; however, the countrys export volume is, in fact, much lower than Thailands. Thai cement is more competitive than Viet Nam as it has many traditional customers, besides advantages in transport and superior quality. Viet Nam is also finding it difficult to compete against China as its cement factories, whose design capacity exceeds the demand of some 670 million tonnes -- equal to roughly eight times Viet Nams total cement design capacity -- which is why they often sell their products at low prices. VNS HA TINH Authorities of Ha Tinh Museum have found two bestowal documents issued by a late emperor of Nguyen Dynasty (1802-1945) in the ruins of an old temple in the central province. Le Ba Hanh, the museums deputy director, said the documents were in praise of Lord Tran, or Supreme Commander Tran Quoc Tuan, of Tran Dynasty (1226-1400) and were stored in a temple that worshipped him in Co am Commune The Nguyen Dynastys 12th king Khai inh issue the documents, one during the second year of his reign, in 1917, and the other in the ninth year, 1924. The documents were found in good condition on yellow coloured do paper, with decorated patterns of dragons, phoenixes, clouds, waves, and Han characters, Hanh said. The documents are inked with the royal seal as well. They were issued in praise of Tran, reminding local residents of his contributions to the country, and approved an annual royal imbursement to take care of the temple. The temple is in ruins and locals and authorities are mobilising funds to restore it. Earlier, the museum staff had found four bestowal documents issued by Nguyen emperors in the province. VNS The J-Series Festival in HCM City will introduce the Japanese TV series at the Nguyen Du Gymnasium on December 17. Japanese actor Hayami Mokomichi and actress Atsuko Maeda, who are popular with Vietnamese audiences, will meet with local fans during the event. Vietnamese pop stars Son Tung M-TP and ong Nhi will also perform. The festival will open at 6 pm at 116 Nguyen Du Street in District 1. VNS By Le Huong Confectionary markets in a Nang have recently welcomed a new product: organic candy Pop made by Vietnamese materials with Spanish secrets. The sweet product is a brainchild of Barcelona-born Victor Ceano Savall, who has been settled in the coastal city for three years now. His Vietnamese aunt and uncle have three restaurants in Hoi An and one in a Nang, and Savall worked for the chain as a pastry chef two years before he moved to work for Nam Hai Resort. I belong to a prestigious family that has made candy in a pastry shop in downtown Barcelona, which opened in 1892 and has been a city icon since then, he told Viet Nam News, My grandfather taught me all the secrets to make every candy, chocolate and pastry. "After working in restaurants and resorts in a Nang and Hoi An, I decided to make a candy company and use wonderful Vietnamese ingredients to make candies as my family did 120 years ago in Barcelona," he said. His Pop candy is made totally from sugarcane honey, forest honey, coconut, natural cacao powder with colours made of flowers, like red artichoke flowers. He has made his own machines to detract herbs essence, make natural colours, and cut and dry out candy. Savall performs the entire process by hand--from cooking sugarcane honey, making honey paste, forming the candy shape and wrapping candy. Since he uses no preservatives, the candy expires within 15 days after being made. My aim is to make traditional sweets with original Vietnamese materials while sticking to the highest quality standard that has been a proud family tradition, he said. Savall said he now can make at least 200 lollipops per day, according to order. Many people have been enthusiastic about my candies, while others show some surprise about an European man making handmade candies in Viet Nam, he said. Many people after eating my candies told me that they got the flavours of their childhood, he witted. Impressed with a Nangs Dragon Bridge, Savall designed his own lollipops in its shape. He had the mould for the product made by workers at Phuoc Kieu Bronze Casting Village. Savall said he wants to stick to traditional handmade methods to maintain product high quality. Apart from candies, he is specially interested in bonbons and chocolate products. I like traditional Vietnamese candies very much, he said, In Barcelona, we have a special Christmas nougat that is very similar to keo Siu Chau [candy with seasame and peanuts often popular in northern province of Nam inh]." The kind of candy Im doing now is another kind of sweet, but Im sure that Ill do something inspired, he said. The 22-year-old man revealed he liked to walk in the beach of a Nang, go around Son Tra, chat with sellers at markets, take a ride around the city and discover new places. The first time I came to Viet Nam I was six years old and I got impressed by the country in general, he recalled, Every single thing is special here, the friendly people, the species, the fruits, the jungle.When I saw all this together I didnt want to live anywhere else. VNS Aida Hadzialic became the youngest ever minister in the history of Sweden at the age of 27. Before taking office as the Minister for Upper Secondary School, Adult Education and Training in 2014, the talented young woman who fluently speaks five languages had already served as a deputy mayor of the city of Halmstad when she was only 23. Though she had to resign in August following an alcohol limit breach while driving, Hadzialic basically represents a breath of fresh air to many Vietnamese citizens who feel the governing system in the country teems with old men and women who seem out of breath as they try to catch up with a world moving very fast. Now they have something that theyve wished for. Just 26, Vu Huy Hoang has been appointed deputy head of the Economic Department of the Steering Committee for the Southwest region (SCSW). The position is a remarkable achievement for someone as young as Hoang in Viet Nam, and even more so given that the Steering Committee, under direct control of the Communist Party, is at the helm of the entire southwest border region. There were only three steering committees of its kind in the country. The other two oversee the border regions of the Central Highlands and the northwest. In some respects, Hoang has a more impressive educational background than former Minister Hadzialic. Apart from knowing five languages (Vietnamese, English, Chinese, Japanese and Spanish), he graduated with honours from two Masters courses from the University of Kent and the Tsinghua University, and is pursuing a PhD in the University of Tokyo at present. Clearly a very talented, brilliant young man. Opponents of Hoangs appointment have been accused by many people of being bigots, denying young people a chance to devote their talents for the country. The young man has a much better educational background than most officials, even those at very high levels, and is therefore completely capable of being a deputy head instead of starting a political career from scratch, supporters of the appointment have argued. Lets try to be objective here. Any young talent who wishes to work for the Government, motivated by a desire to work for the greater good deserves respect and admiration. This is true particularly of obviously talented and qualified people who are giving up more economically lucrative careers for working as a public servant. And if such people prove to have leadership qualities, they can even be appointed to ministerial positions. I dont think anyone would object. We know what Viet Nam is not short of talent. Year after year, Vietnamese students have won Olympiad medals in many disciplines, and the Government is serious about nurturing such talents. But there are some aspects in Hoangs case that does raise eyebrows. First, he received the appointment decision after he had enrolled in the PhD course, which means he cannot be expected to return to the country for a couple of years at least. In this situation, whether Hoang is qualified or not does not matter. He is certainly not the only person available for that position, and his availability could have been ascertained before an appointment was offered. Since he was not being offered a salary for the post, the question of wasting money does not arise. But is the plan to leave the chair empty till he returns? Would that not affect the committees performance? Then, adding fuel to the fire, another piece of information surfaced. An uncle of Hoang happened to be a former member of the SCSW and is currently a senior police official in the northern province of Bac Ninh. By itself, this should not disqualify a person like Hoang, but the lack of transparency is bound to irk people, who are immediately reminded of the bane of nepotism that has besmirched politicians of late. They remember that 28-year-old Vu Quang Hai, son of the former minister of industry and trade Vu Huy Hoang, was appointed the deputy head of the highly profitable Sabeco beverage corporation. Then there is the case of Trinh Xuan Thanh, the ostentatious bureaucrat in whose case many errors in the appointment process were revealed before he escaped abroad. Similar to the Chinese term guanxi, Vietnamese have a four-word phrase con ong chau cha to describe how some people can get work in the public sector regardless of whether they are capable of doing a job or not. Hoang might be well qualified to hold the post, but now, the onus on both him and the SCSW to prove that he was employed purely on the basis of merit and capability. After the earlier disappointments, it has become a question of public trust. No need to paraphrase this aphorism, the implications are obvious: "Not only must justice be done, it must also seen to be done." VNS Negotiators from Viet Nam and Indonesia met in Ha Noi for the 9th technical meeting on the Delimitation of the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) November 28-29, says a press release made public yesterday. VNA/VNS Photo Nguyen Ly HA NOI Negotiators from Viet Nam and Indonesia met in Ha Noi for the 9th technical meeting on the Delimitation of the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) November 28-29, says a press release made public yesterday. The event was a follow-up to the 8th meeting held in Bali, Indonesia from March 22-24 this year. Vice Chairman of the National Boundary Commission under the Ministry of Foreign Affairs Nguyen Duy Chien led the Vietnamese delegation to the negotiation, while the Indonesian delegation was headed by Bebeb A.K.N Djundjunan, Director of the Directorate of Political, Security and Territorial Treaties under the Indonesian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. During the meeting, both sides continued discussing issues relating to the delimitation of the two countries EEZ boundary based on international law, particularly the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS). They expressed their belief that the progress reached at the gathering will contribute to strengthening the strategic partnership between the two nations. VNS Party General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong (R) receives Japanese Ambassador to Viet Nam Umeda Kunio in Ha Noi yesterday. VNA/VNS Photo Phuong Hoa HA NOI Viet Nam always considers Japan its top, long-time partner, Party General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong said yesterday. The Party leaders remark was made while receiving newly appointed Japanese Ambassador to Viet Nam Umeda Kunio in Ha Noi. He congratulated the ambassador on taking office at a time when the strategic partnership between both countries was thriving. Trong said he believed that the diplomat, with his experience, would make active contributions to deepening the relationship during his tenure. Expressing pleasure with the robust growth of bilateral ties since the Joint Vision Statement on Viet Nam-Japan Relations was issued in September 2015, Trong stressed the importance of increasing high-level exchanges and meetings to cement political trust and pragmatic co-operation in all fields. He welcomed upcoming visits to Viet Nam by Japanese leaders, including the Emperor and Empress. The Party leader also expected Japan to continue supporting Viet Nam in its development process. For his part, Kunio noted that the Japanese Government pays due attention to boosting comprehensive collaboration with Viet Nam, particularly via high-ranking delegation exchanges. The diplomat said he will do his utmost to stimulate the growth of Viet Nam-Japan relations in line with the Joint Vision Statement, firstly by working with Vietnamese agencies in organising Japanese leaders upcoming Viet Nam visits. He requested support from the Vietnamese Party and State to accomplish his missions during his tenure in the country. VNS Next year will be a landmark in the development of the ASEAN bloc as it celebrates its golden jubilee and 10th anniversary of the ASEAN Charter, Vietnamese officials said yesterday. Photo zing.vn HA NOI Next year will be a landmark in the development of the ASEAN bloc as it celebrates its golden jubilee and 10th anniversary of the ASEAN Charter, Vietnamese officials said yesterday. The common view emerged at a meeting held in Ha Noi to review ASEAN co-operation in 2016 and set orientations for coming years. The meeting was attended by representatives of over 20 ministries and sectors. The delegates also agreed that complicated and unpredictable changes in the region and the world posed challenges to the solidarity, unification and central role of ASEAN, requiring the bloc to bring in new vitality for development of the ASEAN Community. There was consensus that Viet Nam should continue to be active, responsible and take initiatives to reinforce ASEAN co-operation. Towards this, the country should further enhance implementation of programmes and plans for building the ASEAN Community, and work out priorities for the Philippiness ASEAN Chairmanship next year, the meeting decided. Building a people-oriented and people-centred ASEAN Community through continued strengthening of the rights of women, children and migrant labourers, facilitating the progress of youth, fostering comprehensive growth by assisting small and medium-sized enterprises, and reducing the cost of doing business were identified as priorities. Viet Nam should step up efforts for full and effective implementation of the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the East Sea (DOC) and early finalisation of a Code of Conduct (COC) in the waters, delegates said. The country should also contribute to developing ASEAN diplomatic relations in a more intensive and practical manner by continuing its role as co-ordinating country for ASEAN-India relations, and successfully hosting the meeting to mark the 25th anniversary of ASEAN-India ties, they added. The meeting also decided that efforts will be made to improve performance of co-operation mechanisms within the ASEAN framework and between the bloc and its partners. Delegates underscored the significance of 2016 as the first year after the formation of the ASEAN Community and the importance of realising ASEAN Vision 2025. The meeting noted that ASEAN has promoted the compilation and ratification of action plans and work plans from 2016-20; worked on building a masterplan for ASEAN Connectivity; and furthered implementation of the third-phase of the Initiative for ASEAN Integration (IAI). The IAI seeks to assist Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Viet Nam countries. Operational effectiveness of ASEAN departments and ASEAN Secretariat has been enhanced, delegates noted. In 2016, Viet Nam completed its commitments and made efficient contributions to all co-operation areas within ASEAN, as demonstrated by implementation plans drawn up by various ministries and sectors to realise the ASEAN Vision 2025. Viet Nam was also proactive in reinforcing the solidarity, unification and central role of ASEAN as it dealt with major challenges in the region, especially the East Sea (South China Sea). Viet Nam will actively participate in and organise activities to celebrate the 50th founding anniversary of the bloc next year at home and broad, promoting its profile and benefits, delegates decided. VNS Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc received Sultan Ahmed Bin Sulayem, Chairman and CEO of the DP World Group from the United Arab Emirates, in Ha Noi yesterday. VNA/VNS Photo Thong Nhat HA NOI Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc received Sultan Ahmed Bin Sulayem, Chairman and CEO of the DP World Group from the United Arab Emirates, in Ha Noi yesterday, and affirmed that foreign investors play an important role in the Vietnamese economy. He noted that over the past years, Viet Nam has succeeded in attracting foreign investment in the form of 21,000 projects from 115 countries and territories, worth over US$300 billion by the end of 2015. In 2016, amidst a difficult period in global economy, Viet Nam has managed to lure $18 billion worth of FDI, he said, adding that it reflected how attractive the Vietnamese market remains for investors. PM Phuc affirmed that the Vietnamese government remains committed to creating optimal conditions for foreign investors, including DP World, while developing a healthy, competitive and level playing field for all businesses. The PM affirmed that Vietnamese agencies have been working hard to remove difficulties being faced by DP World, pledging that Viet Nam welcomes and supports the groups plan to co-operate with Vietnamese enterprises in exploiting seaports as well as building industrial parks in Viet Nam. For his part, Sultan Ahmed Bin Sulayem expressed belief in Viet Nams economic development prospects. He said he highly valued the potential that Viet Nams seaport and logistics sectors have. He held that Viet Nam has great advantage in terms of workforce, which is an important factor for the development of industrial parks. He also voiced the hope that the Vietnamese government will continue tackling obstacles facing the group, while creating favourable conditions for its projects. VNS HA NOI Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc talked on the phone with US President-elect Donald Trump yesterday. He congratulated Trump on his election as the 45th President of the United States of America and affirmed that Viet Nam attaches great importance to friendship and co-operation with the US. President-elect Trump applauded Viet Nams achievements in past years as well as the positive progresses made in the bilateral ties between the two countries. He also stated his wish to work with Viet Nam in strengthening the relationship. The two leaders also discussed orientations and measures to accelerate economic, trade and investment ties between Viet Nam and the US. VNS More than 280,000 people have received free HIV tests and 15,000 patients were newly enrolled for anti-retroviral treatment over the last five years. Photo daidoanket.vn HA NOI More than 280,000 people have received free HIV tests and 15,000 patients were newly enrolled for anti-retroviral treatment over the last five years. A conference held yesterday in Ha Noi to wrap up a national project on sustainable management of HIV/AIDS response also heard that nearly 19,000 people injecting drugs have been given methadone treatment this year. This accounted for 20 per cent of total methadone treatment patients in the country. The US$45 million, five-year (2011-2016) project on Sustainable Management of HIV/AIDS response and Transition to Technical Assistance (SMART TA) was funded by the US Presidents Emergency Plan for Aids Relief. In its final year alone, the project provided treatment to more than 23,000 people living with HIV, the conference heard. The project was implemented by the US Agency for International Development (USAID) in 11 provinces. USAID Vietnam Mission Director Michael Greene said that Viet Nam has achieved great results in HIV response in recent years. The response increasingly relies on local resources such as health insurance; and national and provincial funding have become key support sources, he noted. The project has also helped integrate HIV services into the curative health system where facilities can be reimbursed through social health insurance, he said. HIV patients in northern ien Bien and central Nghe An provinces were the first to receive social health insurance reimbursement for HIV services. Nguyen To Nhu, deputy chief of the project, said that one of the achievements of the project was its work in mountainous areas, where many people cannot access health services because of the long distance between their houses and local health clinics. The project provided mobile laboratories to provide HIV tests for people in mountainous areas, and results were provided in 24 hours instead of the usual week. She cited Que Phong and Quy Chau districts in central Nghe An Province as examples. After establishing mobile and satellite laboratories in these localities, as many as 500 at-risk people in Que Phong District and more 300 in Quy Chau District have been tested. No reduction Phan Thi Thu Huong, deputy director of Vietnam Authority of HIV/AIDS Control, said that after five years of implementing the project, the number of newly-infected people in HCM City has reportedly not reduced. In the 2011-2015 period, HIV infections through sexual transmission accounted for 57.5 per cent and blood transmission was 41.3 per cent. She said it was necessary to strengthen preventive work, and ensure that at least 90 per cent of patients knew their status, 90 per cent of those who knew their status were on treatment and 90 per cent of those on treatment were virally suppressed. These targets would help country could stamp out the HIV epidemic by 2030, she said. AIDS insurance As international donors have begun phasing out assistance, health insurance for people living with HIV/AIDS has become crucial for prevention, testing and providing anti-retroviral (ARV) treatment, health officials say. The AIDS response overall is funded mainly by international donors who provide 70 to 80 per cent of all funds. Some aspects of the response, particularly ARV treatment, are fully funded by donors. Coverage of HIV treatment by the national health insurance scheme is crucial to increasing domestic funding of the AIDS response, as external funding will come to an end next year, they add. Only 40 per cent of people living with HIV have health insurance, according to a report released by the Ministry of Health. Most people living with HIV are poor, many of whom are without a permanent residence or a stable job with health insurance, said Nguyen Huu Hung, deputy director of the HCM Citys Department of Health. As ARV treatment has been made available free of charge due to international donor support, people living with HIV have found it unnecessary to purchase health insurance. HIV-related stigma and discrimination remain significant barriers to providing health insurance coverage to infected people. Many people living with HIV are afraid of their condition being made known to the public and refuse to join a health insurance scheme, Hung said. Nearly 50 per cent of people living with HIV in HCM City are covered by health insurance, but very few use the insurance cards for health exams because of anxiety about discrimination. The number of people living with HIV in the city is estimated at 41,000, with nearly 28,000 people under ARV treatment, he said. It is estimated that ARV treatment costs VN12,000-24,000 for ARV treatment per person per day. The financial burden of treatment costs could hinder access to ARV treatment for poor, uninsured people living with HIV, he added. According to the HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control Department, ARV treatment costs around VN420 billion ($18.58 million) per year. The Prime Minister has ordered local authorities to create the most favourable conditions for all people with HIV/AIDS to join the national health insurance scheme. Local health sectors have been asked to sign contracts with health insurance agencies to ensure benefits for insured people with HIV/AIDS. Insured people living with HIV/AIDS will enjoy full payment for ARV treatment from health insurance agencies and the local State budget. The number of people living with HIV is estimated at 230,000 in Viet Nam. A total of 8,059 people were diagnosed with HIV infection nationwide in the first 10 months of the year. VNS HCM CITY More than 5,000 households that live along or on the south bank of the oi Canal in HCM Citys District 8 will be relocated in 2018. Le Quynh ai, deputy chairman of the district Peoples Committee, said the relocation of households would be invested under the PPP (public-private partnerships) mode. Many investors are keen to invest in the relocation plan, according to ai, who spoke at a meeting this week in the city. Le Van Khoa, deputy chairman of the citys Peoples Committee, said the relocation plan was one of the citys key programmes. The District 8 Peoples Committee has been asked to choose an investor who has ability, experience and working interest. If necessary, the district could petition the Prime Minister to have specific policies for the relocation, compensation and selection of investors to speed up the plan, he said. The city has encouraged investors to conduct detailed research about the relocation plan to ensure the rights of the households, he said. Land clearance for the project is estimated to begin in 2018, he said. The relocation plan on the south bank of the oi Canal in District 8 is part of the citys plan to relocate 20,000 households living along rivers and canals in the 2015-20 period. VNS BINH INH Heavy rainfall that caused floods over the past four days in the central region claimed three deaths and inundated many areas, according to search and rescue teams. The Steering Committee for the Central and Central Highlands Natural Disaster Prevention, and Search and Rescue, said one middle-aged man in Thua Thien Hue Province was swept away while tending oxen. The other two victims are a 72-year-old in Binh inh Province and a six-year-old child in Khanh Hoa Province. Their bodies were all retrieved. In another development, 12 hydropower lakes in a Nang City and the provinces of Quang Tri, Thua Thien Hue, Quang Nam, Quang Ngai and Binh inh, seriously submerging lowlands. More than 20 communes and districts in the central provinces of Binh inh and Phu Yen were submerged from 0.3m to 0.5m from the heavy rainfall while a cold spell continued to strike the central region. The Centre of Flood and Storm Prevention in the Central and Central Highlands regions said yesterday that floods also isolated 650 households in Hoa My Tay, Hoa My ong and Hoa Phu communes in Phu Yen Province alone, while some sections of the National Highway No 1 were also flooded. Of note, the Hon Xen residential area in Vinh Hoa Ward, Nha Trang City were devastated overnight after thousands of blocks of rocks and earth flooded the area on Tuesday night as a result. Heavy rain on Tuesday hindered several flights at Cam Ranh Airport while floods caused delays of numerous trains at the Nha Trang Railway Station. Phu Yen and Khanh Hoa provinces took 500 residents in flood-affected areas to safer areas on Tuesday, while students in Spai commune in Gia Lai Province were asked to stay home after a traffic spillway was flooded. Khanh Hoa and Gia Lai also reported that nearly 250 houses in the two provinces were damaged or flooded out, while over 1,600ha of rice and veggie farms were deeply soaked in water. Serious erosion was discovered in 1km section of the North-South National Highway No 1 and a railway section system in Khanh Hoa and Phu Yen provinces, respectively. Six fishing boats docked at port in Khanh Hoa sank when high waves and strong wind hit the coastal province several days. The Quang Nam Department of Education and Training said tens of thousands of students across the province were asked to stay indoors yesterday as numerous areas were isolated. If floods continue students will be told to stay home today, the Tuoi tre (Youth) reported. Meteorology agencies warned that during the flooding from yesterday until Sunday, the crest of a flood in rivers from Thua Thien-Hue to Khanh Hoa would reach alarming levels between 2 and 3 grade (3.3m and 31.16m). Big and prolonged floods and deep inundations are likely to occur in rivers in Quang Nam and Phu Yen province. Meanwhile, rainfall was forecast to be 200m from Quang Binh to Ninh Thuan provinces, while area from a Nang City to Phu Yen Province will face heavy rainfall (300-400mm). The centre also said a cold spell in the East Sea will bring winds with a speed of 40-60 km per hour and whirlwinds and gales from 62-88 km per hour in offshore of centre-central region. The sea area will have waves 2-4m high and emergency risk are warned to reach Level 1. In the central regions heavy floods from December 5-10, 12 people were killed and five injured in Binh inh, Quang Ngai and Khanh Hoa. VNS All households in HCM Citys Hoc Mon District now have access to clean water, according to the districts Peoples Committee. Photo tuoitre.vn HCM CITY All households in HCM Citys Hoc Mon District now have access to clean water, according to the districts Peoples Committee. Around 80 per cent of the 86,400 households in the district use tap water, while about 20 per cent use clean water from public tanks and tank trucks. Le Van Khoa, deputy chairman of the citys Peoples Committee, on Tuesday praised the efforts of the district authorities and the Sai Gon Water Supply Corporation (SAWACO) in supplying clean water to the district. Tests of SAWACOs Trung An Water Supply Joint-Stock Company (TAWACO) show that more than 97 per cent of water from wells in Hoc Mon District has harmful substances, some of which can cause cancer, Khoa said. TAWACO should ensure the quality of the water and inspect the quality of raw water sources regularly, he said. He asked TAWACO and SAWACO to ensure sufficient water pressure in both peak and off-peak hours. He said that the district and water firms should install tap water pipelines and water metres at households that use public tanks and tank trucks by the end of next year. VNS HA NOI The inspection of associations needs to be increased to ensure their operations are in conformity with charter principles and the law, Deputy Minister of Home Affairs Tran Anh Tuan said. He was speaking at a conference yesterday to review the activities of associations, social and charity funds in 2016 and to contribute opinions to a new draft law on associations. Tuan referred to the recent fish sauce scandal involving the Viet Nam Standards and Consumers Association (Vinatas), which sparked public outcry in October. Without permission from the concerned ministries, Vinatas published results of its survey according to which arsenic content in fish sauce was far beyond the permitted level. However, the result was later proven to be misleading as it failed to distinguish between non-toxic organic arsenic compounds and toxic inorganic ones. According to Tuan, the Vinatas case proved that many associations were not being monitored once they were granted establishment permission by the authorities. "There remains a reality that after granting permission, we dont know how to move forward. This is a shortcoming, the deputy minister told the conference. He attributed this to the poor connection between State management bodies, particularly the Ministry of Home Affairs (MoHA) as the direct management agency, with associations and funds, which had to be strengthened to increase the efficiency of State management. To tackle wrongdoings, the draft bill on associations, which will be submitted to the National Assembly in the future, will include regulations on temporary suspension, dissolution and revoking stamps of those violating the law or their charter. According to MoHA statistics, up till June 2016, there were 68,125 associations across the country, of which, 498 associations operated nationwide and the rest operated locally, with more than 11,800 employees currently on state payroll. The financing mechanism of associations was also a matter of concern at the conference. Ha Thi Dung, head of the Department for Non-governmental Organisations, said under the new draft bill, the number of associations getting funds from the State Budget to pay salaries to their staff would be reduced. Pointing out that the State does not subsidise for associations as a whole, Deputy Minister Tuan said the State would only finance those being established by the State following the demands of the Party and State. For locally operated associations which were receiving state funding to pay operational expenses and staff salaries, the current financing mechanism will be maintained until 2020, following which a new road map will be put into force. Other associations must cover their own expenses and only be paid from the State Budget for tasks assigned by the State. Nguyen Ngoc Hien, former deputy minister of home affairs and chairman of the Administrative Science Association, suggested the State increase orders for associations to voice critical opinions regarding social affairs, laws and administrative reform projects to avoid "wasting scientists intellect". According to him, the current relation between the State and associations hinders the development of associations, while authorities at various levels and the society as a whole still do not understand correctly the role, function and effect of associations. Meanwhile, Dr Le Minh Tam, former rector of Ha Noi University of Law and vice chairman of Viet Nam Lawyer Association, said it was important to raise awareness about associations to encourage them to develop into a strong and energetic system. VNS JUBA President Salva Kiir called on Wednesday for a "national dialogue" to end the three-year-long civil war in South Sudan. In a speech to parliament, Kiir, whose wrangling for power with his former deputy Riek Machar plunged the worlds newest nation into a brutal, destructive and ongoing civil war in December 2013, said the dialogue would "consolidate peace" in South Sudan. Kiir said a panel of "eminent personalities and people of consensus" would guide the national dialogue which would involve "all the people of South Sudan" but did not say who the panel members would be. The ambitious aims of the initiative, he said, are to "save the country from disintegration and usher in a new era of peace, stability and prosperity". "As long as I am your president, I will not allow the suffering of our people to continue and I will not also allow this country to fall apart," Kiir said. Kiirs troops and allied militia have been accused of ethnic massacres, rape and sexual slavery, looting, pillage and the forced recruitment of child soldiers. Rebels have perpetrated similar crimes. In recent weeks fresh ethnic killings most allegedly carried out by Kiirs forces in and around the southern town of Yei have triggered genocide warnings from the UN. In his speech Kiir asked forgiveness "for any mistakes I might have committed" but did not specify what they might be. Neither was there any mention of justice for crimes committed, nor of his arch enemy Machar who is currently in exile in South Africa after being chased from the country during battles that raged in the capital Juba in July. Nevertheless, Kiir issued a directive to both government and rebel forces "to immediately cease hostilities, protect their fellow citizens and prepare the ground for a more peaceful, secure and joyous Christmas and New Year." Kiirs call comes at the start of the traditional fighting season, after the rains have stopped, and on the eve of the civil wars third anniversary. In Geneva, the UN human rights council held a special session on South Sudan on Wednesday, passing a resolution that called on Kiirs government to put an end to widespread atrocities and bring the perpetrators of past violations to justice. The head of the UNs human rights commission for South Sudan, Yasmin Sooka, also reissued her warning that the country risked plunging into a crisis similar to the 1994 Genocide in Rwanda. "South Sudan stands on the brink of an all-out ethnic civil war, which could destabilise the entire region," she told the council. AFP chief executive Abidali Neemuchwala has split the information technology (IT) major's India and Middle East (West Asia) business in two. And, carved a separate hyper automation group by consolidating the Artificial Intelligence (AI) assets such as Holmes that would be headed by its chief technology officer, K R Sanjiv. Yahoo suffers worlds biggest hack SAN FRANCISCO (AP) Yahoo has discovered a 3-year-old security breach that enabled a hacker to compromise more than 1 billion user accounts, breaking the companys own humiliating record for the biggest security breach in history. The digital heist disclosed Wednesday occurred in August 2013, more than a year before a separate hack Yahoo announced nearly three months ago. That breach affected at least 500 million users, which had been the most far-reaching hack until the latest revelation. Amazon makes first delivery by drone ATLANTA (AP) Drone delivery has begun. On Dec. 7, a bag of popcorn, along with an Amazon Fire TV stick, left a Cambridge warehouse in the U.K., and 13 minutes later both were accepted by an Amazon customer, one of two who had agreed to be part of the test program. A video posted by Amazon shows a fully autonomous drone, no humans involved, taking off from the warehouse and flying over fields to deposit the package at the customers home. Amazon, with drones, aims to make deliveries in 30 minutes or less. Packages must weigh five pounds or less and can only be delivered during the day and in clear weather. 19 Indians ignore anthem, arrested MUMBAI, India (TNS) Nineteen moviegoers were arrested in southern India this week for violating a new law: They did not stand when the national anthem was played in the theater. At an international film festival in Kerala state Monday, 12 people refused to rise for the anthem, prompting a scuffle in which six of them were reportedly assaulted by other patrons. The 12 were arrested. No charges were filed against their attackers, police said. A day earlier in the city of Chennai, formerly known as Madras, seven people took selfies while the anthem was played, leading to an altercation. The seven later were charged with failing to observe the new law. CDC issues Zika warning in Texas DALLAS (AP) Pregnant women should consider postponing travel to Brownsville, Texas, because of concerns about mosquitoes there spreading the Zika virus, federal health officials said Wednesday. The warning from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention advises doctors to tell pregnant women and their sex partners to take precautions and to consider putting off travel to the city while the advisory is in place. It comes after five cases of Zika virus infection spread locally were recently diagnosed in people living near each other in the city located on the states border with Mexico. Trooper arrested for seeking dates PHILADELPHIA (TNS) A New Jersey state trooper was arrested and suspended from his job after he allegedly stopped female drivers to proposition them, the Attorney Generals Office announced. Trooper Marquice Prather, 37, of Linden, was charged with tampering with public records or information for trying to cover his tracks after he conducted the improper traffic stops. Several women came forward to file complaints. An investigation found Prather pulled over women between the ages of 20 and 35 and then asked them out or asked for their phone number. First in a series of stories on this years 20 Under 40 winners. WAVERLY Leave it better than you found it. The saying Phil Jones learned from his father is a philosophy hes followed while serving three years as Waverlys city administrator, managing Rada Manufacturing and volunteering for a variety of community organizations. I learned from my grandparents, my parents, the community I grew up in, Jones said. It was always from the standpoint: What can we do to make it better? Jones did exactly that while serving as Waverlys city administrator, said Rada Manufacturing president Gary Nelson, who hired Jones in December as the companys vice president and general manager. He not only led our city through several significant projects but also was a catalyst and deeply involved in the community, said Nelson, who called Jones, 32, the poster child for the Couriers 20 Under 40 Award. Keeping him in the Cedar Valley was very important to me, he said. I wanted to make sure we didnt lose him to another community as he progressed through his career. Jones is a Huxley native who found his calling in public administration while initially studying pre-med at the University of Northern Iowa. My parents thought I would be a good doctor but my professors didnt, he said. Jones met his wife at UNI, tying the knot before heading off to earn his masters degree in public administration from the University of Kansas. He was the utilities manager in Westminster, Colo., when he found out long-time Waverly City Administrator Dick Crayne was retiring. My family and my wifes family were in Iowa and we wanted to raise our kids back in Iowa, Jones said. We love the Cedar Valley. Waverly has the amenities, but also it has the community. Jones said he walked into a good situation while working as city administrator from 2012-15. Dick had done a good job accomplishing things and getting things queued up, he said. We had a council that wanted to get things done, and we had a staff that was ready for something new. Jones helped organize a RAG-BRAI stop in Waverly and the successful Mumford and Sons Gentlemen of the Road music festival. What was great about those and cemented the Jones familys love for the community was to see all these people just pour out their time and effort and love on the community, he said. And then if they werent working it they were showing up to support it. With young kids preparing to start school and recognition a career in city management may force him to leave for another community, Jones said the Rada opportunity was the right fit. He continues to serve as an ex-officio member of the Greater Cedar Valley Alliance and Chamber Board, where he reminds others about the quality-of-life demands sought by young workers. Whats going to differentiate Waverly and the Cedar Valley from other communities when we try to attract people to live here and work here and stay here? he said. Jones also serves on the board and as treasurer of the Northeast Iowa Food Bank, is spearheading the inaugural Octoberfest event in Waverly, serves in his church and volunteers for Trees Forever. His advice to others? Invest in experiences rather than things, Jones said. And be a good listener. People want to share their story. They just dont often get asked. RAYMAR An overnight fire gutted a rural Black Hawk County home. A teenager suffered a minor burn to his arm in the blaze, according to firefighters. He was treated at the scene but not transported to a hospital. The fire started around 2:50 a.m. Wednesday at 209 Beverly Drive in the Raymar addition. When we arrived, there was smoke and flames coming out of the kitchen window, said Curt Bovy, chief of the Gilbertville Fire Department. An attached single-stall garage that had been converted into a bedroom also had flames, Bovy said. Firefighters from Raymond and Evansdale were called to assist, and crews extinguished the fire. Bovy said it appeared the fire started on the kitchen stove and then spread to the rest of the house. Four people lived at the residence. Fatal Oelwein fire under investigation OELWEIN Investigators continue to probe a Dec. 8 fire that claimed the life of an Oelwein woman. Authorities said Julie Anne Rhea, 63, was sleeping in a motor home parked outside a family members house at 14363 35th St./Iowa Highway 3 when fire broke out shortly before 2 a.m. The fire completely destroyed the vehicle, and her remains were found inside. Ron Humphrey with the Iowa Fire Marshal Division said there doesnt appear to be any foul play at this point, but it will be difficult to pinpoint the fires cause because of the extent of the damage. He said fire officials also are awaiting the results of autopsy before closing their investigation. Man arrested for burning SUV WATERLOO A Waterloo man has been arrested for allegedly setting fire to his ex-wifes sport utility vehicle in October. Police said Brian Allen Heasley, 35, had sent Amanda Heasley text messages threatening to stomp her face and burn down her house with her and her children inside on the morning of Oct. 16. About an hour later, a passerby discovered a 2000 Dodge Durango on fire outside the home on Locke Avenue where she was living. The vehicle was registered to Amanda Heasleys father, court records state. Some items that had been inside the SUV were found discarded nearby, and investigators with Waterloo Fire Rescue took samples from inside the vehicle for testing. Brian Heasley was arrested in October for first- and third-degree harassment for the threatening text messages. On Tuesday, Waterloo police arrested him for second-degree arson in connection with the vehicle fire. He was taken to the Black Hawk County Jail, and his bond was set at $30,000. Hampton woman faces federal drug charge HAMPTON A Hampton woman has been indicted in federal court on charges of methamphetamine dealing. Lara Pineda, 31, has an initial appearance pending in U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Iowa in Cedar Rapids on charges of conspiracy to distribute a controlled substance and possession of a controlled substance with intent to distribute. She is accused of conspiring with others to distribute meth beginning in the spring of 2015, according to court documents. Pineda was in possession of 50 grams or more of pure meth Sept. 3 of this year, court documents state. Thats the date she was arrested by the Hampton police after a traffic stop in the 100 block of First Avenue Northwest and charged with felony charges of possession with the intent to deliver methamphetamine and failure to affix a drug tax stamp. Those Franklin County District Court charges were recently dismissed due to Pinedas federal indictment. Pedestrian killed in Clayton County MONONA One person is dead following a Tuesday night accident in Monona. The name of the deceased hasnt been released pending notification of relatives. According to the Iowa State Patrol, the victim was crossing U.S. Highway 18 at about 5:24 p.m. Tuesday and was struck by a westbound Ford Focus driven by 36-year-old Abraham Cordero-Alvarado of Postville. New charges added against teenagers WATERLOO A federal grand jury has added charges against two Waterloo teens who were arrested for weapons offenses. Zavyon Brian Nix and Jasmonse Joaquin Moore, both 18, were arrested in November on charges of possession of a firearm as a drug user in separate incidents. On Tuesday, a grand jury in U.S. District Court in Cedar Rapids returned indictments that added a second count of possession of a firearm as a drug user against Moore and added one count of possession of a firearm with an obliterated serial number against both teens. Moores charges stem from a Sept. 15, 2015, incident where his thumbprint was found on the magazine of .40-caliber Glock handgun discovered following a shooting and an Oct. 8, 2016, incident where a 9 mm Beretta and a .380-caliber Bursa were found inside a door panel at the scene of a fight. Nix was arrested in connection with a .22-caliber Sentinel Deluxe revolver found following gunfire July 24, 2016. Both the revolver and the Glock had serial numbers that had been tampered with, court records state. On Friday, U.S. District Court Judge Linda Reade issued an order affirming Nixs detention. The defense had argued Nix should be released pending trial, saying he was merely found near others who were engaged in dangerous activities. Reade noted there is evidence the revolver had been fired shortly before police found it, and Nix had photos on his cell phone showing him holding a revolver that appeared to the weapon police found. CHARLES CITY -- A Charles City man police say had meth, two digital scales and $700 cash in his truck was sentenced this week to up to 10 years in prison for felony possession of methamphetamine with intent to deliver. Jeremy John Round, 33, must serve at least one-third of his sentence before being eligible for parole under Iowa's mandatory minimum sentence law, according to Floyd County District Court records. He also was fined $1,000. Round was arrested after a Floyd County sheriff's deputy pulled him over on Sept. 13 at Corporate Drive and 11th Street because he believed Round's driving license was suspended, according to the Sheriff's Office. Round had a meth pipe and $700 in cash on him. A bag of meth, small plastic baggies, scale and a locked box were found in the truck. A search warrant revealed more baggies and another digital scale. HOPKINTON A grand jury has returned federal indictments against two New York men accused of robbing a Hopkinton bank in October. Daniel Louis Jackson, 27, and Jason Centeno, 20, both of Younkers, had been arrested on state first-degree robbery charges eight days after the heist at Citizens State Bank, and they have been in jail since then. On Wednesday, a grand jury in U.S. District Court in Cedar Rapids handed up an indictment charging the two with federal charges of bank robbery, armed bank robbery and use of a firearm during a violent crime in connection with the Hopkinton robbery. The two took $8,225 in cash from the bank after assaulting and threatening employees, according to court records. Centeno and Jackson entered Citizens State Bank at about 8:43 a.m. Oct. 21. Centeno was armed with a .38-caliber Charter Arms Off Duty revolver, and Jackson had a knife, according to court records. Centeno pointed the handgun at one of the tellers and demanded $50 and $100 dollar bills. Jackson tied one of the tellers hands behind the back and said I dont want to hurt you, records state. He did the same for the bank manager and then threatened to shoot the manager and knocked the manager to the ground, records state. They placed the cash in a backpack and fled. The two remained at large until Oct. 29 when they were driving on the beach in Daytona Beach, Fla. Their vehicle became stuck in the sand, and Volusia County Beach Safety and Ocean Rescue Officers came to assist. The officers first ran their license plate and determined they were wanted in Iowa. They were later returned to Iowa. HAMPTON -- A Hampton woman has been indicted in federal court on charges of methamphetamine dealing. Lara Pineda, 31, has an initial appearance pending in U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Iowa in Cedar Rapids on charges of conspiracy to distribute a controlled substance and possession of a controlled substance with intent to distribute. She is accused of conspiring with others to distribute meth beginning in the spring of 2015, according to court documents. Pineda was in possession of 50 grams or more of pure meth on Sept. 3 of this year, court documents state. That's the date she was arrested by the Hampton police after a traffic stop in the 100 block of First Avenue Northwest and charged with felony charges of possession with the intent to deliver methamphetamine and failure to affix a drug tax stamp. Those Franklin County District Court charges were recently dismissed due to Pineda's federal indictment. WATERLOO A federal grand jury has added charges against two Waterloo teens who were arrested for weapons offenses. Zavyon Brian Nix and Jamonse Jaquan Moore, both 18, were arrested in November on charges of possession of a firearm as a drug user in separate incidents. On Tuesday, a grand jury in U.S. District Court in Cedar Rapids returned indictments that added a second count of possession of a firearm as a drug user against Moore and added one count of possession of a firearm with an obliterated serial number against both teens. Moores charges stem from a Sept. 15, 2015, incident where his thumbprint was found on the magazine of .40-caliber Glock handgun that was discovered following a shooting and an Oct. 8, 2016, incident where a 9mm Beretta and a .380-caliber Bersa were found inside a door panel at the scene of a fight. Nix was arrested in connection with a .22-caliber Sentinel Deluxe revolver found following gunfire on July 24, 2016. Both the revolver and the Glock had serial numbers that had been tampered with, court records state. On Friday, U.S. District Court Judge Linda Reade issued an order affirming Nixs detention. The defense had argued that Nix should be released pending trial, saying he was merely found near others who were engaged in dangerous activities. Reade noted there is evidence the revolver had been fired shortly before police found it, and Nix had photos on his cell phone showing him holding a revolver that appeared to the weapon police found. OELWEIN -- Early Thursday, a Fayette County sheriff's deputy attempted to conduct a traffic stop on Eighth Avenue in Oelwein. The driver of the vehicle refused to yield for the deputy and led them on a pursuit through the streets of Oelwein. The pursuit reached speeds exceeding the limits as posted through town before the driver of the vehicle, Kashell E. Allison, 23, of Arlington, wrecked near the intersection of Seventh Street SE and First Avenue SE. Allison was taken into custody and transported to the Fayette County Jail where she was charged with possession of methamphetamine with the intent to deliver less than five grams, eluding, possession of prescription pills, operating while intoxicated first offense, speeding, three stop sign violations and failure to maintain control. The Fayette County Sheriffs Office was assisted by the Oelwein Police Department, Iowa Department of motor vehicle enforcement and the Mercy Ambulance service. WATERLOO If the snowfall didnt alert you, the bone-chilling temperatures this weekend will: Winter has come to Iowa. All of Northeast Iowa is under a wind chill advisory for this weekend, and people are advised to exercise caution and wear appropriate clothing if headed outdoors for any prolonged period of time, according to the National Weather Service in Des Moines. Dangerous cold is coming Saturday night into Sunday. That means air temperatures of -5 to -20 degrees and wind chills of -20 to -40. For employees of the Waterloo Street Department, even dangerous cold doesnt stop their work outdoors. If we have to plow, we go plow, said operations supervisor Tony Pauley. Were here for public safety, so we cant come off a job. Wind chill, what some people call the feels like temperature, doesnt actually lower the air temperature, according to NWS. Its a measure of how quickly wind speeds will lower a persons body temperature and how quickly frostbite will set in on exposed skin. For example, an air temperature of -5 degrees with a wind speed of 10 miles per hour will give exposed skin frostbite in a half-hour. When the wind speed is increased to 35 miles per hour, frostbite occurs within just 10 minutes. You can almost consider it blowing this heat away from you, said Allan Curtis, a meteorologist with the NWS. You just lose heat so much quicker. Wind chills this low are to be expected during winter in Iowa even though it seems to have come on all at once. Weve definitely been spoiled with the fall weve had, making this seem more painful, Curtis said. This isnt atypical. Well probably continue to see this for the next couple of weeks a bad arctic blast, then a warm-up into the 20s, then another blast. Some tips on how to stay safe in dangerously cold temperatures: Postpone outdoor activities until the temperature rises. If you must be outside, minimize the time you spend out there. Cover all exposed skin, including your face, to avoid getting frostbite. Wear multiple layers of loose-fitting clothing. Loose-fitting clothing will create air pockets, which provide excellent insulation. Wear mittens instead of gloves, which keep your fingers and hands warmer for longer. DES MOINES (AP) For six years as lieutenant governor, Kim Reynolds has traveled throughout Iowa alongside the governor she described as her mentor and friend, but rarely has she been in the spotlight. Thats about to change as Gov. Terry Branstad has accepted President-elect Donald Trumps offer to become U.S. ambassador to China subject to Senate confirmation giving Reynolds the opportunity to set priorities for the state as governor. She would become the states first female governor and would hold the position until January 2019, when Branstads term would have ended. So far, those who have worked with Reynolds describe her as an enthusiastic and genuine person, but theyre not sure what to expect from her as governor. Are there issues that werent as relevant to Gov. Branstad that might be relevant to her, that shell seize this opportunity to jump on? I dont know what they would be. Im sure theres got to be some, said Craig Williams, chairman of Carroll County Republicans. Williams described Reynolds as someone who never forgets a face and always gives him a wave from across crowded rooms. Gary Nystrom, a Boone County Republican, remembers a party event a few years ago at which Reynolds coolly stepped in to help Branstad answer questions. Hes seen her help out like that often, and he suggested it showed Reynolds has a command of issues and her own ideas for the state. Kim Reynolds will be her own person, he said. She learned from the governor and she backed a lot of things and was deeply involved in a lot of policies he was involved with. But I would say that shes a person that can stand on her own, and I would not be surprised that there will be some things that she will want to do differently. and I would be disappointed if she didnt stand up and say, No, I think this is how I want to do this. Reynolds, 57, was treasurer of Clarke County in southern Iowa for 14 years before she was elected as a state senator in 2008. In between those elected posts, she was arrested twice for drunken driving. Her convictions in 1999 and 2000 resurfaced when Branstad began considering her as a running mate for his 2010 gubernatorial run. The Democratic Governors Association referenced the arrests in a recent press release. Reynolds, who declined an interview request last week, has said she stopped drinking after her second arrest. With the love and support of her family, her community and the grace of God she was able to overcome this struggle and is proud to be sober for over 16 years, said Ben Hammes, a spokesman for the governors office. Tens of thousands of Iowans are fighting some form of addiction, and Lt. Gov. Reynolds stands with them and encourages them to seek and receive the necessary treatment to similarly improve their lives. Debbie Lynn, the current Clarke County treasurer, worked alongside Reynolds at the time of the arrests. She said Reynolds was open about her recovery. That took a lot of courage, and she did it, and I too was so proud of her, said Lynn. I think that shows you that shes a real person. And she would support anybody that would have any type of struggle, because shes been through it herself. Reynolds also has been open about a longstanding goal to get a bachelors degree, a point Hammes said she will reach. Reynolds will finish coursework from Iowa State University this month and will receive a bachelor of liberal studies degree sometime in the spring, according to Hammes. He said her schoolwork began at Upper Iowa University and it has included both night classes and online studies. In her time as lieutenant governor, Reynolds has prioritized education efforts, particularly in science, technology, engineering and math. Shes also co-chaired an alliance aimed at workforce skills training and an initiative on energy policy. Although the timing of Branstads departure isnt clear, Reynolds will become governor just as Republicans take control of both legislative chambers, and they have made clear theyre itching to approve conservative legislation long derailed by Democrats. That could include revamping the states collective bargaining rules for public employees and banning local counties from increasing minimum wages above the state level two things Branstad has spoken about in recent weeks. House Speaker Linda Upmeyer, who made history earlier this year when she was elected as the first female speaker of the chamber, implied she expects Reynolds to follow in Branstads footsteps. Certainly she has her own ideas, certainly she has her own priorities, but I think itll be a smooth transition and not a lot of surprises, she said. Jeff Kaufmann, chairman of the Republican Party of Iowa, remembers meeting Reynolds when she was in the Senate and he was a state representative. He said Reynolds will be a leader, and that can include continuing some of Branstads initiatives. When you have a switch in governors this close to the beginning of a session, people want stability, he said. People want to know that theres some predictability and some consistency. Lets face it. She and Gov. Branstad campaigned with a lot of these legislators. So theres an expectation of what issues will be important and that those issues will be worked on. WATERLOO A Waterloo police officer who was injured when his squad car was hit by an alleged drunk driver is being honored for his work. Officer Mark Nissen is still recuperating, but he came by City Hall on Wednesday afternoon for a brief ceremony in which Chief Daniel Trelka bestowed him with the departments medal of valor. Trelka said he was contacted by a motorist on U.S. Highway 20 behind Nissens squad car when the suspects pick-up truck collided head-on with Nissens vehicle. The person commented that he felt Officer Nissen was beyond being a hero, for if Officer Nissen had not done what he did in stopping the suspect vehicle, this person would have been one of the next vehicles meeting the suspect vehicle, Trelka said. The crash happened in the early morning hours of Nov. 29. Authorities in Grundy County to the west of Waterloo had received several reports of a driver traveling east in the westbound lanes of Highway 20 around 4:30 a.m. Nissen, who was on patrol, decided to look for the wrong-way driver and began traveling west on the highway. He passed one vehicle before coming upon the eastbound driver in the outside lane. The oncoming driver veered into the inside lane, and Nissen moved to the inside lane, lights and sirens blaring, and stopped his squad car, and the oncoming pickup slammed into Nissens vehicle. He radioed for an ambulance and, while injured, checked on the driver and passenger in the truck and took them to safety, away from passing traffic, Trelka said. The pickup driver, Erik James Anderson, 27, of Iberia, Mo., was arrested for operating while intoxicated. A Waterloo native, Nissen has been with the Waterloo Police Department since 2008. He graduated from Hawkeye Community College and served in the National Guard as a military police officer. Nissen worked for the La Porte City Police Department before coming to Waterloo. In addition to being a patrol officer, Nissen has served with the Tri-County Drug Enforcement Task Force and the Waterloo departments Violent Crime Apprehension Team. He will likely return to duty in the coming weeks. Not long ago, during the presidential campaign, Republican leaders in Congress had serious qualms about Donald Trump. Senate Republican Leader Mitch McConnell said Trumps private remarks about women were repugnant. House Speaker Paul Ryan said his statements about a Mexican American judge were racist. Sen. Ted Cruz called him a pathological liar (to be fair, that was in the heat of a nasty primary campaign). Twelve of the 54 Republicans in the U.S. Senate, including Sen. John McCain of Arizona, either did not endorse or disendorsed their own partys nominee. But that was all before Election Day. Now Trump is their leader, and the same GOP skeptics are doing their best to give him a cheerful honeymoon. If you were hoping Republicans in Congress would step up to provide vigorous checks and balances on the Trump administration, the signs arent encouraging. We are committed to working hand in glove with Trump and his aides, Ryan said recently before traveling to Trump Tower for a meeting with the president-elect. If we are going to go big, we have got to hit the ground running. GOP senators are issuing statements supporting Trumps nominees for cabinet positions before their confirmation hearings have been held. And on the first real controversy of the new administration, Trumps insistence he doesnt need to divest any of his businesses while hes in the White House, the partys leaders are studiously silent. This is not what Im concerned about, Ryan said. I have every bit of confidence hes going to get himself right with moving from being the business guy that he is to the president hes going to become however he wants to. Its as if congressional leaders knowing Trump derided them during the campaign as a bunch of establishment pols who couldnt get anything done are subjecting themselves to a lengthy job interview, trying to win Trumps confidence so they can handle the details of his legislative program. In years gone by, Congress would exercise oversight even if the president came from their own party, said Norman Ornstein, a congressional scholar at the American Enterprise Institute. But now the tribal instinct has taken over. The reasons arent mysterious. However improbable his election, Trump is now the undisputed leader of the party with support from 89 percent of Republican voters, according to a recent CNN poll. And by winning hes given Republican leaders in Congress an opportunity theyve yearned for since at least 1994: one-party government from the right. Weve been given the responsibility to govern, McConnell said last week. Thats what happens when you have the same party in control of the White House, the House and the Senate. Moreover, the GOP leaders have noticed despite Trumps populist rhetoric, his legislative program is essentially the same small-government conservatism theyve long been preaching: lower taxes, fewer federal regulations (including environmental and financial regulations) and an end to President Obamas health insurance program. Naturally, there are some divisions in the GOP over Trumps policies, but theyve been muted so far. Republicans dont agree on exactly how to replace the health care law, but the leadership has coalesced behind Trumps position the program should continue until a replacement is ready, perhaps as long as three years. (A wait that long also would push the moment of truth past the next congressional election, an advantage in the eyes of some strategists.) Trumps warning last week he might slap punitive tariffs on American companies that send jobs overseas met with some mild pushback from Ryan and others who consider that kind of retaliation an intrusion on business freedom. We believe that the best way to get at this issue is through comprehensive tax reform, the speaker said. And free market, tea party Republicans are worried Trump may propose an infrastructure plan that includes significant new federal spending. If he can make that work through the private sector, it might be acceptable, Rep. Dave Brat, R-Va., a leading fiscal conservative, told Politico. But aaaah! Its hard to do that. Brats was a lonely voice, though. Deficits were a big deal for Republicans during the Obama administration, but I dont think deficits matter much to them anymore, said John Feehery, a former aide to the House Republican leadership. In the face of the incoming Trump administration, the Obama-era divisions among Republicans in Congress dont matter as much anymore. Whatever their doubts before Nov. 9, theyre all Trump Republicans now. According to the Pew Research Center, 66 percent of Facebook users 44 percent of Americans get news from that forum, including these trending topics in mid-September: Fox News anchor Megyn Kelly was fired for supporting Hillary Clinton. Evidence emerged controlled demolitions felled the World Trade Center towers Sept. 11, 2001. The iPhone 8 would include Siri doing household chores. None were factual, which eluded the software algorithms of Facebook that serve as gatekeepers separating truth and fantasy. In fact, most online aggregators are routinely manipulated in their trend rankings by hoaxes, political opportunists and propaganda. Facebook laid off its human editors in August after in-house claims of conservative bias, which an internal investigation determined were unfounded. Google never used people. Both maintain they will blacklist sites using bogus stories, denying them the financial gains when trending stories draw eyeballs and advertisers. Admittedly, human editors are imperfect with biases, but never has the intentional dissemination of fake news occurred with such reckless abandon or ill intent. Algorithms are unsuited to handle the deceptions. Dezinformatsiya is the Russian term for disinformation. In 2013, Gen. Valery V. Gerasimov, the Russian Armed Forces chief of the general staff, wrote about the weaponization of information: The role of nonmilitary means of achieving political and strategic goals has grown, and, in many cases they have exceeded the power of force of weapons in their effectiveness. The Russian gamesmanship can be capricious. The Washington Post traced a 2014 WhiteHouse.gov petition to send Alaska back to Russia causing a social media stir back to Russian-language bots (automated software). Or it can be deliberately misleading for political ends. The New York Times cited stories in the Swedish media that Sweden a non-NATO nation allowed NATO to stockpile nuclear weapons, and NATO could attack Russia from Sweden without its approval, while NATO soldiers could rape Swedish women with immunity from prosecution. A forged letter released on Sweden Defense Ministry stationery claimed Sweden was selling weapons to Ukraine in violation of its neutrality. The disinformation was aimed at thwarting NATO expansion. The Russians also use RT, formerly Russia Today, to disseminate false news. After Ukrainian officials blocked a Russian attempt to post fake election results on its election commissions website, that same fake web page with a pro-Russian candidate leading was featured on an RT broadcast as the vote was tallied. The Russians used RT to spread disinformation about the European Union, including fake stories in Britain during the Brexit referendum and trying to undermine German leader Angela Merkels immigration policies by perpetuating a false claim an immigrant raped a 13-year-old Russian-German girl. In the U.S. the far-right Next News Network has mixed mainstream sources with RT. The readers are more likely to share the fake stories and theyre more profitable, Dyan Bermeo told the Post. He left the site after a pay dispute and concerns fake news was crowding out real news. PropOrNot, which researched Russian propaganda on social media, estimates stories planted or promoted by its disinformation campaign were viewed more than 213 million times on 200 websites by 15 million Americans during the election cycle. The common themes were: Russias friends are President Vladimir Putin, Donald Trump, Syria President Bashar al-Assad, Syria, Iran, China and radical political parties. Russias foes are the opponents of Russia, President Barack Obama, Clinton, the EU, Merkel, NATO, Jews, U.S. allies, mainstream media, Democrats and moderates. Perpetuating anti-Western conspiracies, anti-globalism, anti-vaccination and anti-GMO paranoia, racism, anti-Semitism and 9/11 trutherism. It was one of two studies, the Post reported on how the Russians exploited American-made technology platforms to attack U.S. democracy at a particularly vulnerable moment, as an insurgent candidate harnessed a wide range of grievances to claim the White House. They want to essentially erode faith in the U.S. government or U.S. government interests, said Clint Watts, a Foreign Policy Research Institute fellow who has tracked Russian propaganda since 2014. Along with colleagues Andrew Weisburd and J.M. Berger, he wrote, Trolling for Trump: How Russia Is Trying to Destroy Our Democracy, in the national security online magazine War on the Rocks. The researchers, the Post reported, used Internet analytics tools to trace the origins of particular tweets and mapped the connections among social media accounts that consistently delivered synchronized messages. Identifying website codes sometimes revealed common ownership. In other cases, exact phrases or sentences were echoed by sites and social media accounts in rapid succession, signaling membership in connected networks controlled by a single entity. The researchers concluded some players played a knowing part in the propaganda campaign; others, using a Soviet era term, were useful idiots. The useful idiots include those leaving the role of gatekeeper to software algorithms, putting democracy in jeopardy. We need to be an informed society but also must know when we are being duped and to what ends. Astros throw group no-hitter at Phillies to tie Series at two games each Advertisement By West Kentucky Star Staff Dec. 14, 2016 | MELBER, KY By West Kentucky Star Staff Dec. 14, 2016 | 01:26 PM | MELBER, KY A man faces numerous charges after a suspicious vehicle was reported at a Graves County home. The Graves County Sheriff's Department says someone called in a complaint of a suspicious vehicle at a Melber home on Tuesday, but before they arrived, the vehicle left the scene with the caller following. The vehicle was reportedly driven off the road and into a field before attempting to re-enter the road, but struck the side of the caller's vehicle. The driver continued to flee, according to deputies, who said he drove through another field before stopping along a tree line and trying to escape on foot. The man was arrested by deputies a short distance away and was identified as 22-year-old Cody Jackson of Wingo. Deputies report the vehicle Jackson was driving had been reported stolen earlier in the day. Jackson was taken to Graves County Jail, where he faces charges of receiving stolen property over $10,000, two counts of criminal mischief 1st degree, wanton endangerment 1st degree, leaving the scene of an accident, two counts of tampering with physical evidence, possession of marijuana and drug paraphernalia, DUI 3rd offense, and driving on a DUI suspended license. archives 11 Sep - 18 Sep (1) 14 Aug - 21 Aug (3) 7 Aug - 14 Aug (3) 17 Jul - 24 Jul (3) 10 Jul - 17 Jul (3) 19 Jun - 26 Jun (2) 12 Jun - 19 Jun (4) 22 May - 29 May (1) 15 May - 22 May (5) 1 May - 8 May (2) 17 Apr - 24 Apr (3) 27 Feb - 6 Mar (3) 13 Feb - 20 Feb (1) 30 Jan - 6 Feb (3) 2 Jan - 9 Jan (4) 26 Dec - 2 Jan (1) 5 Dec - 12 Dec (3) 28 Nov - 5 Dec (2) 14 Nov - 21 Nov (1) 7 Nov - 14 Nov (1) 10 Oct - 17 Oct (1) 22 Aug - 29 Aug (3) 15 Aug - 22 Aug (1) 8 Aug - 15 Aug (3) 1 Aug - 8 Aug (1) 25 Jul - 1 Aug (3) 18 Jul - 25 Jul (1) 11 Jul - 18 Jul (1) 27 Jun - 4 Jul (4) 20 Jun - 27 Jun (3) 13 Jun - 20 Jun (1) 30 May - 6 Jun 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The IAEA's Integrated Regulatory Review Service (IRRS) team announced its conclusions today at the end of an 11-day mission to assess South Africa's regulatory framework for nuclear and radiation safety. The country's regulatory responsibilities are shared by the National Nuclear Regulator (NNR), responsible for regulating the operation of nuclear facilities and fuel cycle facilities, and the Department of Health's (DOH) Directorate of Radiation Control (RadCon), which regulates the use of radiation sources in medicine and industry. A team of 27 experts from 19 countries, as well as IAEA staff members, reviewed documents and held discussions with officials from both regulators as well as the South African Department of Energy. They also visited the Koeberg nuclear power plant, South Africa's Safari-1 research reactor, a hospital, uranium mine, fuel cycle facilities and waste management facilities, as well as NNR's emergency response centre and environmental monitoring laboratory. IRRS team leader Victor McCree said NNR was an effective regulatory authority with competent staff, a strong safety culture and solid infrastructure. RadCon lacked sufficient financial resources and staff to fully maintain its regulatory function, he noted. He called for the acceleration of a government initiative to integrate the regulatory responsibilities of NNR and RadCon into a single authority. Strengths and recommendations Preliminary findings from the mission identified several strengths at NNR. These included clearly assigned roles and responsibilities; an initiative to promote and enhance safety and security culture; and thorough inspections of all nuclear waste transports. The IRRS team also recognised NNR's ongoing efforts to update the regulatory framework. The team identified areas of good practice, including NNR's scholarship and internship program and its requirement of the operator of the country's research reactor to develop a detailed ageing management program for the facility. The team provided recommendations and suggestions for improvements to the South African government as well as to the regulators. These included recommendations to the government to ensure the effective independence of the regulatory authorities by allocating them adequate resources and ensuring that their judgements could be made without undue influence; develop a legal framework addressing safety and security including arrangements for the safety and security of radioactive sources; and the establishment of a policy for decommissioning facilities and a process to develop waste management plans. It said the regulators should work to develop and maintain regulations and guides consistent with international standards; systematically plan and prioritize inspections; and provide clear regulatory guidance for licensees on when to declare an emergency. NNR CEO Bismark Mzubanzi Tyobeka said the mission's findings were similar to those identified by the regulator itself during a self-assessment that preceded the mission. "Nuclear safety and security are global issues, and to open ourselves to such an intensive peer review mission by the IAEA attests to our commitment to transparency and our vision of becoming recognized as an independent world-class regulatory authority," he said. "We welcome the observations and suggestions of the IAEA team and we will in the next three years embark on closing all the gaps and aim to invite an IRRS follow-up mission in 2020." DOH deputy director general Anban Pillay, said the department's ability to comply fully with global best practice had been challenged by budgetary pressures. "We have begun to address this issue through an initiative that would place regulatory responsibilities in a single authority with the ability to secure adequate funding," he said. The IAEA's IRRS missions are designed to strengthen the effectiveness of national radiation safety regulatory infrastructure, while recognizing the responsibility of each member state to ensure nuclear and radiation safety. They are held at the invitation of the host country. Greg Rzentkowski, director of the IAEA's Division of Nuclear Installation Safety, said the South African government's invitation and hosting of its first IRRS mission demonstrated that it takes its responsibility for nuclear safety seriously. "This mission, thus far the most comprehensive in Africa, strengthens nuclear safety not only in the country, but also globally though the sharing of experiences and lessons learned," he said. A final mission report will be provided to the South African government within three months. Researched and written by World Nuclear News Related topics The celebrated economist says a progressive property and income tax, greater say for workers in companies and an education system that is less biased against the poor will do more to reduce inequality than the fashionable proposal of a basic income for all. Thomas Piketty in The Wire: The debate on basic income has at least one virtue, namely that of reminding us that there is a degree of consensus in France on the fact that everyone should have a minimum income. Disagreements exist over the amount. At the moment, the Revenu de Solidarite Active or RSA (the French unemployment benefit scheme) currently grants to single unemployed individuals with no dependent children 530 Euros per month, a sum which some people find sufficient, and others would like to increase to 800 Euros. But on both the Right and the Left, everyone seems to agree on the existence of a minimum income around this level in France, as is the case in other European countries. In the United States, the childless poor have to make do with food stamps and the social state often assumes the guise of guardian or even prison. Thus, the French consensus is to be commended but at the same time we cannot consider it satisfactory. The problem with the discussion about basic income is that in most instances it leaves the real issues unexplored and in reality expresses a concept of social justice on the cheap. The question of justice is not simply a matter of 530 Euros or 800 Euros a month. If we wish to live in a fair and just society, we have to formulate more ambitious objectives which cover the distribution of income and wealth in its entirety and, consequently, the distribution of access to power and opportunities. Our ambition must be that of a society based on a fair return to labour, in other words, a fair wage and not simply a basic income. To move in the direction of a fair wage, we have to re-think a whole set of institutions and policies which interact with each other: these include public services, and in particular, education, labour law and organisations and the tax system. More here. The holidays are here and you're probably shopping for presents. Imagine if you could step back in time to shop San Francisco's chicest department stores 20, 50, or even 100 years ago. Here, take our time machine to tour through four fabulous shopping meccas that were once the jewels of Union Square. City of Paris Dry Goods Co. The Christmas tree at City of Paris remains an icon of Union Square holidays today, towering toward the original stained-glass dome at what is now Neiman Marcus. The story of City of Paris began on a ship in 1850. Felix Verdier arrived in San Francisco on a vessel called Ville de Paris, carrying with him such luxury goods as lace, silk, Champagne, Cognac, and fine wines. Before Verdier could take his cargo off of the ship, he sold it to locals on rowboats. In 1851, after a trip back to France to restock, Verdier opened a storefront at 152 Kearny Street; he later moved to the Beaux-Arts building, designed by Clinton Day and built in 1896, at Geary and Stockton. This building survived the 1906 earthquake and fire, although it was damaged. In 1909, the store was reopened with its trademark stained-glass dome. Each year, City of Paris' towering Christmas tree would draw shoppers in for first-rate dry goods and wines such as Chateau Smith-Haut-Lafitte, 1928 and Chateau Latour Haut Brion 1925. Sold to Neiman Marcus in 1971, the building was demolished in 1980, despite public efforts to preserve it. But the glorious dome was preserved and now plays host to fashionable ladies dining on bubbly and popovers in Neiman's beloved Rotunda. Did you know? The City of Paris' 40-foot Christmas tree was placed under the rotunda every year, and became known as The City's official Christmas tree. I. Magnin I. Magnin was housed in the white marble building, designed by famous SF architect Timothy Pflueger, that now houses Louis Vuitton and Macy's West. (Photo circa the early 1960s; Courtesy of Reel SF) I. Magnin was founded in 1876 by Mary Ann Cohen Magnin, who named the store after her husband Isaac. While the store first sold lotions and high-end infant wear, it expanded to include bridal wear and fashions imported from Paris. The 1906 earthquake and fire destroyed the original Market Street location built in 1877; rebuilding occurred at 50 Grant Avenue in 1912. The famed white marble Union Square store, designed by Timothy Pflueger, opened in 1948 at Geary and Stockton, and became a glamorous destination that carried many haute couture labels. Christmas shoppers would have plucked only the finest from Louis Vuitton, Hermes, Yves Saint Laurent, Rive Gauche, and Fendi. In 1988, Macy's bought I. Magnin and eventually closed the brand in 1994. The original I. Magnin entrance is now part of the Louis Vuitton boutique, while the rest of the building houses Macy's West. Did you know? A secret surviving piece of the original I. Magnin is the green marble bathroom on the sixth floor of Macy's. The Emporium Train rides on the rooftop of The Emporium were popular during the holidays. (Photo circa 1947; courtesy of SFPL) The Emporium, founded by Adolph Feiss and designed by Albert Pissis, made its debut in San Francisco in 1896. Although it survived the 1906 earthquake, fires required the building to be rebuilt in 1908. Through many mergers and incarnations, The Emporium continued to offer quality goods from brands including Liz Claiborne, Waterford, Estee Lauder, and Levi's. A popular holiday happening was the rooftop holiday carnival, which featured two Santas, elves, a merry-go-round, train and Ferris wheel. The Emporium went the way of I. Magninit was acquired by Macy's in 1995, and closed for good one year later. Did you know? The glass dome from the Emporium was preserved when Westfield San Francisco Centre was built, and is still there today. Under new rules that took effect last month, freight forwarders managing inbound shipments to Canada must now submit electronic house bills of lading prior to arrival. Under new rules that went into effect Nov. 7, freight forwarders managing inbound shipments to Canada must now submit electronic house bills of lading prior to arrival so the customs service can analyze the data and assess whether the shipment poses a risk from a security, safety, health, or economic standpoint. Transportation intermediaries have eight months to get systems in place to transmit the advance data before meaningful penalties kick in. The move is the final step toward implementation of the Canada Border Services Agencys Advanced Commercial Information and electronic-manifest programs, which roughly mirror many of the pre-arrival data requirements in the United States. A dozen years ago, the agency promulgated a rule for ocean carriers to submit manifests 24-hours prior to departure from a foreign port. In 2006, cargo airlines and indirect air carriers were required to transmit conveyance, cargo, and supplementary cargo data four hours prior to arrival, or before departure for shorter flights. In January, e-manifest regulations went into effect requiring highway carriers to transmit cargo data an hour prior to arrival at the land border and rail carriers to do the same two hours before arrival. The highway advanced filing regulations were developed over a five-year period. In the next 12 to 18 months, importers will be required to submit electronic declarations about the actual shipment contents, as is done in the U.S. under the Importer Security Filing program, according to Oryst Dydynsky, a cross-border and regulatory affairs consultant with Descartes Systems Group. Eliminating paper shipping documents and automating import/export process is part of a broader modernization underway at Canada Customs that includes the development of a single-window portal for companies to file entry documents to multiple agencies with responsibility for clearing shipments. CBSA is conducting a phased roll-out of the forwarder filing requirements on consolidated freight, as it did with other modes. The house bill is a forwarders bill of service to the customer and is copied to the carrier to be attached to the master bill. Forwarders and co-loaders must also send a message to CBSA that their house bill submissions for a particular shipment are complete and no more will be filed. The close message establishes a link between the master bill number and the house bills. Forwarders have an informed compliance period through Jan. 10, during which penalties for violations will not be issued and CBSA will work closely with forwarders on corrective measures. From Jan. 11 to July 11, forwarders that do not submit accurate and timely e-manifests will be issued non-monetary penaltiesessentially notices of non-compliance. Beginning July 12, non-compliant forwarders may be subject to fines. It is important for agents, lawyers and other parties to a transaction to know who is responsible for the new filings and how any penalties will be applied, so that no shipments fall between the cracks and result in unintended liability, Dydynsky said during a recent Descartes webinar. Administrative penalties in the highway mode can be as high as $2,000 for a violation and escalate up to $8,000 for subsequent infractions. Dydynsky said he has seen cases in which a trucker has been fined $250 for arriving at the border checkpoint before the e-manifest is filed. Traders can make transmissions to CBSA via an EDI connection or use the online e-manifest portal. The downside of the portal, which is primarily designed to help small- and medium-size businesses, is that there is no ability to archive the data and no integration with a firms back-office systems. That means companies have to print out the document for their records. But Dydynsky said compliance technology providers, such as Descartes, can automate the data capture for retention, as well as sharing with partners and customers. EDI service providers are required to apply to CBSA for approval of their software interface and then test the system before handling transmissions on behalf of customers. Dydynsky recommended that forwarders get a copy of the Electronic Commerce Client Requirements Document, available on the CBSA website. CBSA has enhanced the communication between shipment partiescarriers, forwarders, customs brokers, and warehouse operatorsif they are identified on the manifest. It is issuing notices for completeness, arrival and status, and deconsolidation. The biggest benefit for transportation intermediaries is the deconsolidation notice, which informs the forwarder, as well as the terminal or warehouse, that the house-level freight is released and ready to be picked up at the railhead, airport or port, Dydynsky said. The de-consolidation notice is sent by request only, but Glenn Palanacki, Descartes product manager for North American Customs, suggested forwarders should consider the notice a mandatory piece of data to receive. Dydynsky urged forwarders to get a valid code and start transmitting house bills as soon as possible, even if they are not in perfect order, to get practice and iron out problems before real penalties kick in. Sometimes penalties are sent to the wrong person in a company because CBSA may rely on old contact info in their system, so companies should also make sure the correct person is on the CBSA list. CBSA has said any shipments that pose potential health, safety or security concerns, after review of the shipment data, will be examined at first port of arrival. If a commercial exam is also necessary, the agency will try to do it at same time to save the cost of a double exam. Eric Kulisch is Trade and Transportation Editor of American Shipper. He can be reached by email at [email protected] How to watch, what to know about South Dakota State at Northern Iowa SDSU Answers Africa is one of a kind platform created for Africans both locally and in the diaspora and those seeking for more in-depth information about Africa. We have always focused on creating the highest quality informational contents right from the beginning. We share the most relevant information on the latest and trending news, events, people, and places in Africa. 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These can be made from a variety of materials including plastics, rubber, paper and metal. The devastating health effects of the dangerous chemicals commonly found in kitchen utensils, such as knives, have systemically gone unnoticed by the general public. However, the European Union has taken decisive steps towards protecting unsuspecting citizens from companies who, for so many years, have carelessly used questionable, cheap materials, like nickel, to manufacture their products. In fact, nickel, a chemical element which is widely used in stainless steel alloys, has drawn the attention of European Union officials, who made extensive references to its role as a hazardous substance in the legislative measures concerning the regulation of manufacturing and trade of stainless steel. The Dangerous Substances Directive (67/548/EEC) (DSD) classifies nickel as a skin allergen, while it highlights the correlation found between nickel exposure and the development of cancer. As a result, the DSD dictates that all stainless steel alloys that contain more than 1% of nickel should carry warnings stating the aforementioned health hazards. However, as the market is flooded with products originating from countries with poor quality control standards, and minimal regulation of the use of dangerous substances in all kinds of products, including cookware, unbeknownst to them, consumers are often exposed to nickel on a daily basis. The DSD advises that all new food contact materials made of stainless steel and nickel alloys should be boiled prior to their first use, as a preventative measure. All the same, the directive hints that this practice may soon become inadvisable, in light of the awaited results of testing that is currently being conducted by European scientists, which might lead to a complete ban of the use of nickel in any kind of food contact materials including knives. Nevertheless, nickel is not the only health risk factor associated with kitchen utensils. Joints and rivets, which usually make for prominent design features on knife handles, are serious sources of infection, as they harbor thousands of bacteria, viruses, and other harmful microorganisms that rapidly accumulate with everyday use. Excalibur Chefs, the Wyoming-based company specializing in high-end, yet affordable kitchen cutlery, designed its flagship product, the Stainless Steel Hypoallergenic Sanitary 8 Chef Knife, after having conducted a thorough overview of the scientific literature on food contact materials, as well as the regulative measures for stainless steel production, which are set forth in publications from some of the most eminent health safety authorities in the world. As a result, the Stainless Steel Hypoallergenic Sanitary 8 Chef Knife is completely free of nickel, while its single-cast designed effectively prevents the aggregation of microbial populations. Virtually eliminating the risk factors associated with run-of-the-mill cutlery, the Excalibur Chef Stainless Steel Hypoallergenic Sanitary 8 Chef Knife is setting a high standard of excellence, while, in light of a potential ban of nickel and stainless steel alloys, the Excalibur Chef Stainless Steel Hypoallergenic Sanitary 8 Chef Knife is sure to stand the test of time, and quickly dominate the kitchen utensils market. To learn more about Excalibur Chefs, please visit: http://www.xcaliburchefs.com/ Excaliburs Hypoallergenic 8 Chef Knife is available for purchase on amazon.com. Media Contact Company Name: Barefoot Frog Contact Person: Charles Traylor Email: Charles@barefootfrog.com Phone: +1 8089651001 Address:1603 Capitol Ave. City: Cheyenne State: WY Country: United States Website: http://www.xcaliburchefs.com/ TicketsTeam.com invites Norah Jones fans to pay 5% less on all ticket purchases by using coupon code NORAH2017, and wishes all them to have a good time. Norah Jones concert tickets for all recently announced 2017 tour dates are available for sale now for better prices with coupon code. Trusted secondary ticket marketplace TicketsTeam.com invites Norah Jones fans to pay 5% less on all ticket purchases by using coupon code NORAH2017, and wishes all them to have a good time. Highly anticipated Norah Jones 2017 tour is set to start at the Ryman Auditorium in Nashville, TN on March 1. The tour will visit 25 cities of the North America and Honolulu in Hawaii. The final concert is scheduled for the Red Rocks Amphitheatre in Morrison, CO on June 14. Recently announced venues are theaters mostly, so seats are very limited. Tickets for all Norah Jones upcoming concerts are available now at TicketsTeam.com, an online event tickets marketplace. Visit TicketsTeam.com for upcoming Norah Jones 2017 concert tickets. Norah Jones is recognized as one of the worlds leading jazz artists. Her latest album, titled Day Breaks, has been released earlier this year. The album marked a return to her piano after dabbling in folk and pop for the last two records. Jones said the goal of this record was to do everything live. When you have great musicians, theres no reason to overdub. That strips the soul out of the music., she said in an interview with Billboard. Norah Jones fans, who already secured their seats through TicketsTeam.com for selected dates, will be part of live concerts. Full schedule of upcoming Norah Jones concerts in 2017: March 1: Ryman Auditorium in Nashville, TN; March 3: Concert Hall At The BJCC in Birmingham, AL; March 4: Saenger Theatre in New Orleans, LA; March 6: Saenger Theatre in Pensacola, FL; March 7: Ruth Eckerd Hall in Clearwater, FL; March 8: Bob Carr Perf. Arts Centre in Orlando, FL; March 10: North Charleston Perf. Arts Center in North Charleston, SC; March 11: Fox Theatre in Atlanta, GA; March 14: Memorial Auditorium in Raleigh, NC; March 16: Taft Theatre in Cincinnati, OH; March 17: Louisville Palace in Louisville, KY; March 18: Ryman Auditorium in Nashville, TN; April 26: Hawaii Theatre in Honolulu, HI; May 21: The Chicago Theatre in Chicago, IL; May 23: Fox Theatre in Detroit, MI; May 24: Jacobs Pavilion in Cleveland, OH; May 26 and 27: Massey Hall in Toronto, ON; May 30: Ohio Theatre in Columbus, OH; May 31: Murat Theatre in Indianapolis, IN; June 2: Riverside Theatre in Milwaukee, WI; June 3: Northrop Auditorium in Minneapolis, MN; June 5: Orpheum Theatre in Omaha, NE; June 6: Peabody Opera House in St. Louis, MO; June 8: Mud Island Amphitheatre in Memphis, TN; June 9: Brady Theater in Tulsa, OK; June 12: Stubbs BBQ Outdoor Stage in Austin, TX; June 14: Red Rocks Amphitheatre in Morrison, CO. Norah Jones has won numerous awards and has sold more than 50 million albums worldwide throughout her career. Billboard named her the top jazz artist of the 20002009 decade. She has also won nine Grammy Awards and was 60th on Billboard magazines artists of the 20002009 decade chart. Norah Jones live concerts usualy are one of the most awaited for jazz music fans. Norah Jones concert tickets are usually big seller, and upcoming tour isnt exception. TicketsTeam.com has all levels of seating and price ranges available to any Norah Jones concert, also provides a secure online ordering experience as well as 200% cash back guarantee for the Norah Jones tour tickets. TicketsTeam.com is not affiliated with Norah Jones band, its members, their management team, tour venues, and is merely a ticket marketplace. Media Contact Company Name: TicketsTeam.com Contact Person: Jane B. Elkins Email: jane@ticketsteam.com Phone: 413-826-6228 Country: United States Website: http://www.ticketsteam.com/buy-Norah-Jones-tickets.html Radiantinsights.com has include United Arab Emirates Apparel, Accessories, Luggage and Leather Goods Market Report To 2020 Size, Share, Growth Prospects to their Database. Summary Radiant Insightss, Apparel, Accessories, Luggage and Leather Goods Retail Sales (Channel and Segment Analytics) in the United Arab Emirates to 2020 combines baby clothing, toddler clothing, active wear, casual wear, essentials, formalwear, formalwear-occasion, and outerwear for men, women, boys and girls within the Apparel / Clothing category followed by all footwears for men, women, boys and girls; excluding sports-specific footwear within the Footwear category. Also it has considered the sales of gold jewelry, silver jewelry and other precious jewelry like diamonds, platinum, precious stones (sapphires, emeralds and rubies), pearls (natural and cultured) and semi-precious stones (e.g. quartz, opal, topaz, amethyst, coral etc.), fashion jewelry (non-precious jewelry), hair accessories, belts, hats, gloves, scarves, sunglasses and ties, plus watches within the Jewelry, Watches and Accessories market category. Suitcases, travel bags, briefcases, handbags, wallets and purses are included within the Luggage and Leather Goods category. Browse Complete Summary, Click Here @ http://www.radiantinsights.com/research/apparel-accessories-luggage-and-leather-goods-retail-sales-channel-and-segment-analytics-in-the-united-arab-emirates-to-2020 Apparel, Accessories, Luggage and Leather Goods Retail Sales (Channel and Segment Analytics) in the United Arab Emirates to 2020 report is the result of Radiant Insightss extensive market research covering the retail industry in the United Arab Emirates. It provides detailed historic and forecast statistics on Retail Sales from 2010 to 2020 for each category at segment level and channel groups (Value Retailers, General Retailers, Specialist Retailers and Online). The report acts as an essential tool for companies active across the United Arab Emirates Retail industry and for new players considering entering the market. The comprehensive statistics within the report provides insight into the operating environment of the market and also ensures right business decision making based on historical trends and industry model based forecasting. *This is an on-demand report and will be delivered within 2 working days (excluding weekends) of the purchase. Key Findings Overview of the Apparel, Accessories, Luggage and Leather Goods retail category in the United Arab Emirates Retail sales of the Apparel, Accessories, Luggage and Leather Goods category at a segment level and sales through various channels Historic and forecast sales value of the Apparel, Accessories, Luggage and Leather Goods category for the period 2010 through to 2020 Related reports by Radiant Insights: Books, News and Stationery Retail Sales (Channel and Segment Analytics) in Belgium to 2020 http://www.radiantinsights.com/research/books-news-and-stationery-retail-sales-channel-and-segment-analytics-in-belgium-to-2020 Electrical and Electronics Retail Sales (Channel and Segment Analytics) in Philippines to 2020 http://www.radiantinsights.com/research/electrical-and-electronics-retail-sales-channel-and-segment-analytics-in-philippines-to-2020 Synopsis Radiant Insightss, Apparel, Accessories, Luggage and Leather Goods Retail Sales (Channel and Segment Analytics) in the United Arab Emirates to 2020 is a comprehensive market review of retail sales of products falling under the categories of Clothing (Apparel), Footwear, Luggage and Leather Goods, Jewelry, Watches and Accessories. The report further covers the overall retail sales of these products in the United Arab Emirates through four channel groups (Value Retailers, General Retailers, Specialist Retailers and Online). Reasons To Buy Provides you with sales figures for Apparel, Accessories, Luggage and Leather Goods category in the United Arab Emirates at segment level Allows you to analyze market as the report offers detailed historic and forecast retail sales value at a segment and channel level. Provides you with historic and forecast sales value by channel in Apparel, Accessories, Luggage and Leather Goods category. Allows you to plan future business decisions using the reports forecast figures for the market. Browse More Categories @ http://www.radiantinsights.com/catalogs Table of Contents 1 Introduction 1.1 What is this Report About? 2 Category Group Analysis: Apparel, Accessories, Luggage and Leather Goods in United Arab Emirates 2.1 Apparel, Accessories, Luggage and Leather Goods Category Overview 2.1.1 Apparel, Accessories, Luggage and Leather Goods by Channel 2.1.2 Apparel, Accessories, Luggage and Leather Goods by Category 2.2 Apparel, Accessories, Luggage and Leather Goods Category Analysis 2.2.1 Clothing 2.2.2 Footwear 2.2.3 Jewelry, Watches and Accessories 2.2.4 Luggage and Leather Goods 3 Appendix 3.1 Definitions 3.2 Summary Methodology 3.3 About Radiant Insights 3.4 Disclaimer Buy a Sample copy of This Report @ http://www.radiantinsights.com/research/apparel-accessories-luggage-and-leather-goods-retail-sales-channel-and-segment-analytics-in-the-united-arab-emirates-to-2020/request-sample About Us: Radiant Insights Inc. is a platform for companies looking to meet their market research and business intelligence requirements. We assist and facilitate organizations and individuals procure market research reports, helping them in the decision making process. We have a comprehensive collection of reports, covering over 40 key industries and a host of micro markets. In addition to over extensive database of reports, our experienced research coordinators also offer a host of ancillary services such as, research partnerships/ tie-ups and customized research solutions. Media Contact Company Name: Radiant Insights, Inc. Contact Person: Michelle Thoras, Corporate Sales Specialist USA Email: sales@radiantinsights.com Phone: (415) 349-0054, Toll Free: 1-888-202-9519 Address:28 2nd Street, Suite 3036 City: San Francisco State: California Country: United States Website: http://www.radiantinsights.com/research/apparel-accessories-luggage-and-leather-goods-retail-sales-channel-and-segment-analytics-in-the-united-arab-emirates-to-2020 Fertoz Investor Conference Call, audio replay available Brisbane, Dec 15, 2016 AEST (ABN Newswire) - Organic phosphate supplier Fertoz Ltd ("Fertoz" or "the Company") ( ASX:FTZ ) thanks all analysts and investors who joined the Company's update call on Wednesday 14 December. Fertoz invites investors to access a full replay of Executive Chairman Pat Avery's discussion, including Q&A regarding Fertoz's sales progress and prospects among organic farmers and distributors, at: http://www.abnnewswire.net/lnk/I7GTQWM8 The Company thanks investors for their ongoing support as it pursues its goal of delivering cash flow and growth by supplying high-availability premium rock phosphate to the fast-growing North American organic farming market. About Fertoz Ltd Fertoz (ASX:FTZ) is an Australian-based phosphate exploration and development company with a range of projects in British Columbia, Canada as well as Queensland and the Northern Territory. The Company is focused on becoming a fertiliser producer as quickly as possible, initially focusing on the Canadian/USA markets. Fertoz plans to develop its exploration assets in Canada in order to identify any potential Direct Shipping Ore (DSO) projects. It intends to seek joint venture partners to assist in funding the exploration projects in Australia. Phosphate is a commodity necessary for feeding the world, and Fertoz is ready to capitalise on this growing demand. SKF Successfully Raises More Than USD$3 Million to Fund International Expansion Sydney, Dec 15, 2016 AEST (ABN Newswire) - Skyfii Ltd ( ASX:SKF ) (Skyfii, the Company), the data analytics services company, has today announced it has conducted a successful equity capital raising to raise gross proceeds of USD 3.03 million (Capital Raising) to build on the recent momentum of the business following quarter on quarter revenue growth off the back of significant client wins. Highlights - Equity placement of USD 3.03m to new and existing sophisticated investors successfully completed - Funds to provide capital to pursue global growth strategy - Share purchase plan to be offered to all eligible shareholders The Capital Raising consists of: - an unconditional placement of USD 30.2 million fully paid ordinary shares (Unconditional Placement Shares) at an issue price of USD 0.05 per Share to raise approximately USD 1.9 million before costs (Unconditional Placement); and - a conditional placement, subject to shareholder approval, at the same price to raise approximately USD 1.1 million before costs (Conditional Placement). The Capital Raising price of USD 0.05 per share represents a 7.5% discount to the one month volume weighted average price of the Company's shares. There was significant demand from existing shareholders for the Capital Raising, including from Jan Cameron, founder of the Kathmandu clothing and outdoor equipment company, and the White family of the Ray White real estate group, demonstrating their ongoing commitment to the long-term strategy and market opportunity of Skyfii. New investors include Peter Gammell, Chairman of Octet Finance and former Chief Executive Officer of Seven Group and Richard Freudenstein, former Chief Executive Officer of Foxtel. The funding will allow Skyfii to pursue growth strategies in the global WiFi as a service market which is expected to grow to approximately USD 6 billion by 2021 at a compound annual growth rate of 38.1% from 2016. Specifically, the funds will predominantly be used to expand the Company's sales strategy in the lucrative North American and EMEA markets and continue investment in the market leading technology platform. The Company is beginning to see the results from its US expansion, announcing its first contract win in October 2016. It is anticipated that several contract announcements will be made shortly across the UK and a number of regions that Skyfii operates in as the business continues to engage very large pilot customers. In addition, the pipeline and conversion of clients is seeing additional activity across all geographies from Skyfii's partnership with Aruba Networks, a Hewlett Packard Enterprise company. The number of positive business milestones has allowed Skyfii to double its cash receipts from customers to USD 814,000 in the September 2016 quarter compared with the December 2015 quarter, when its last equity capital raising occurred. Importantly, the September 2016 quarter continues to reinforce the strong growth in recurring revenues, currently at USD 1.2 million (annualised). Skyfii's CEO Wayne Arthur said, "We would like to thank our existing and new shareholders for supporting Skyfii and our global expansion strategy. The strong demand during the Capital Raising is a testament to shareholders' confidence in our business, its strategy and the continued development of our world leading technology platform. "The funding will lift capital constraints in the business, allowing Skyfii to convert on the vast number of opportunities identified in a growing market. We are confident that through additional funding, our sales conversions will pick up pace, allowing the business to generate greater recurring revenues and ultimately be in a position to move past break-even." "Management and Board are confident in the healthy sales pipeline and our industry leading platform as we begin to accelerate the implementation of our Australian-developed technology solutions across the globe." The Conditional Placement is subject to obtaining shareholder approval at a meeting, which the Company anticipates will be held on Friday 27 January 2017. An indicative timetable in relation to the Capital Raising is set out below. The Board of Skyfii is also pleased to announce that it intends to offer to existing shareholders a Share Purchase Plan (SPP) at the same price as the Capital Raising, being USD 0.05 per share. The SPP will offer existing shareholders the opportunity to acquire up to USD 11,100 worth of ordinary shares without incurring any brokerage. Proceeds of the SPP will be utilised for additional working capital for the Company's current growth strategy. Further details of the SPP will be provided in an SPP Offer Booklet which will be dispatched to eligible shareholders in due course. To view the release, please visit: http://abnnewswire.net/lnk/LDW3EL4W About Skyfii Ltd SkyFii Ltd (ASX:SKF) is an Australian data and technology company. Advancements in cloud, mobile technology and Wi-Fi systems have enabled bricks-and-mortar venues to become more competitive by better understanding the needs of their diverse types of visitors. Today, every smartphone is a chatterbox of information. The cloud-based Skyfii platform uses existing Wi-Fi infrastructure, BLE beacon networks, door-to-people counters, video sources, web and social platforms to allow various types of venues to not only analyse behaviour of anonymous visitors, but also capture data from those who opt-in to free Internet connectivity. In doing so, it converts the data into a critical sales and marketing tool that allows venues and their commercial tenants to deliver content that is catered to each visitors needs and interests. For more information visit www.skyfii.io. The U.S. Air Force Weapons Schools 14th Weapons Squadron hosted 17 diverse units and other government agencies during a hostage rescue exercise, as part of the Weapons School Integration [MAMTUAAP1] phase on Dec. 2, at the Nevada Test and Training Range. The Weapons School trains expert instructors and leaders of Airmen skilled in integrated battlespace dominance. The WSINT occurred at Nellis Air Force Base and on the NTTR from Nov. 28 to Dec. 14. The exercise included 34 integrated full-mission profiles, including units from around the Air Force and joint community. This exercise is the culmination of five and a half [MAMTUAAP2] months of training and is the capstone event for the Air Force's newest weapons officers. Of the 34 missions executed in WSINT, three showcased integrated support to U.S. Special Operations Command core or collateral missions: hostage rescue, weapons of mass destruction recovery and noncombatant evacuation operations. The three missions are supported by multi-day planning and debriefing cycles to ensure integration and realistic execution in preparation for real-world events. USSOCOM executes and trains within the guidelines of the five Special Operations Forces Truths. WSINT provided an unparalleled opportunity to train to the fifth SOF Truth, Most Special Operations require non-SOF support. "This is not just a SOCOM mission set. This is a national mission set; it is what sets us apart from the rest of the world. All of our citizens know that we will come [rescue] them, any place, anytime, anywhere," said Lt. Col. Meghan Ripple, 14th WPS commander. The Dec. 2, mission featured a combination of Air Force Special Operations Command aircraft and special tactics Airmen, Air Combat Command and tactical air control party personnel and Air Mobility Command aircraft. Integral to the mission were also intelligence, cyber and space Weapons Instructor Course students, providing layered kinetic and nonkinetic effects across the dual objective areas. Finally, three U.S. Army MH-47 and two MH-60 rotary-wing aircraft from the 160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment, participated in the exercise. In total, the iteration launched 17 aircraft and more than 200 personnel supporting the rescue of two hostages, including a 50-man assault force as well as five space, cyber and intelligence operators. Without this integrated force packaging, the mission would not succeed in the operational environment or on the NTTR. When our people have been taken hostage, there shouldnt be any doubt to the extent at which [U.S. Forces] will integrate to effectively and decisively recover our own, said Maj. Brough McDonald, 34th WPS lead instructor. The mission was also a night of firsts. The USAFWS and WSINT enhanced operational relevance through greater integration of assets required for this mission set; a 160th SOAR MH-47 and an Air Force Special Operations Command, U-28 accomplished a first of its kind rotary-wing to fixed-wing forward area refueling point operation at the Delmar Lake desert landing zone. The fuel extended the mission duration of critical intelligence surveillance and reconnaissance. The forward area refueling site was enabled by special tactics Airmen providing security at the landing zone and was conducted within a highly contested environment with an AFSOC AC-130U providing close air support. In addition to the refueling operation, the mission was also the first non-deployed U-28 semi-prepared landing and the first use of the newly acquired AFSOC MC-12W from the Oklahoma Air National Guard in a large-force exercise. The coordination required to pull these feats off by the USAFWS team was incredibly rewarding by watching these events unfold from the joint operations center, said Capt. Tyler Martin, SOF exercise lead planner. This opportunity for SOF to train with the combat air forces provides lessons learned to improve the chances of success when the nation requires execution of this mission. All graduates of the Weapons School are expected to create and execute integrated plans at the expert level for all USAF mission sets, not simply the career field they originated from. Click below to download these free guides and worksheets curated by the editors of ADDitude. For deep dives into these and other topics, browse our full selection of eBooks here. Raymond, Indias leading apparel brand, now offers its consumers an all new revamped one-stop solution to their fashion desires with raymondnext.com. The aspiration to be a Complete Man is now just a click away with the entire ambit of offering from the Raymond group available under one umbrella. The re-launched website helps customers shop in various ways by occasion, by category, by brand and helps people discover more about themselves with some unique features. The website aggregates offerings from leading brands including Raymond Ready-To-Wear, Park Avenue, Color Plus and Parx. A specially carved campaign, based on the proposition of todays Complete Man who adorns many facets of life, has been created which depicts the plethoric offering. Christened Wear Your Mind, the campaign comprises a thematic film which shows the modern mans seamless transition from leisure weekend looks to casual evening and wedding & festive looks with poise. Commenting on the launch, Uma Talreja, Chief Digital Officer, Raymond Ltd, said, Raymondnext.com is the single platform for fashion needs that cuts across what a modern lifestyle demands from a consumer today. Dressing up is no longer an occasion, every moment is an occasion for which what you wear enhances the experience for the user. From casual moments to quiet moments, the mans wardrobe has exploded to be able to enjoy every aspect of his life. Sharing the idea behind the campaign Wear Your Mind, Abhishek Razdan, CEO, Concept One, said, No more just work-life balance, the man of today seeks a balanced and an enriching life filled with varied, exciting, and enriching micro-moments. Wear Your Mind brings this to life and captures these micro-moments and occasions in a manner which is seamless and distinct, keeping appearance at the forefront. In conversation with Adgully, Uma Talreja speaks at length about Raymonds digital presence, the growth strategy, challenges in this domain and a lot more. Excerpts: What forms the core of Raymonds digital strategy? At the core of Raymonds digital strategy is to use consumer insight and behaviour as the basis to plan the digital strategies. Digital has many roles to play for a brand right from being a media channel to a conversation channel, what we think makes the difference is the context within which the consumer is using digital and use that to create a better engagement with consumers. At this point, we are more prevalent with storytelling and contextual content. Going forward, technology will also be a critical component as we want to look at ways to create innovation that lead to memorable experiences. What is Raymond's game plan to surge ahead in the digital space? What is important is to retain our leadership in consumer minds. We also recognize the influence digital has on decision making by consumers and hence are keen to explore ways and means to make online and offline channels work in tandem. The digital space is not really isolated as mobiles lead the way for digital for Indian consumers and they themselves initiate merging of their experiences whether digital or offline. For a company like us with a large retail presence and distribution network, that is a great opportunity. For a 90-year old legacy brand like Raymond transitioning to the digital space - what have been the challenges along the way? How are you overcoming these challenges? For any large and legacy system, usually the challenges would emerge from mindset or silos or a pure lack of understanding of the digital subject and its impact. At Raymond, we have started a little ahead by making sure our organization and teams are prepared through continuous seeding of the need to be digital in the business. Personal use of social media itself is a huge support to create this evangelism and we have often done large team off-sites, to gamification in company town halls to showcase the importance of digital in the lives of consumers. The first step was to create a blue print for digital in the organization and supporting that with an organization structure headed under a CDO, so that there is a clear nodal team who manages the digital efforts and supports businesses in their efforts. We also review our efforts and results regularly in all business reviews with the top management to create continuous alignment. All of these have helped no doubt. But it is most important to integrate with business goals and in doing so speaking for the consumer of today to make digital a way of life in the organization. Please tell us about the Raymondnext.com website. What was need for revamping the website? The wardrobe of today has exploded along with the explosion of lifestyles of consumers. It is important that we assist our consumers in enjoying this change through what we do best, as a guide to the well-groomed man. The revamp of the website is a step in that direction to start helping consumers with a curated wardrobe linked to occasions and relevant style guides. As we learn from consumers on the site, we will be able to start extending this to being more relevant to individual needs over time and create usable personal solutions. Please tell us about the idea behind getting all brands of Raymond under one umbrella. One of the important insights we have leveraged is giving consumers an option of how they shop. One can choose to shop by category, occasions or brands. We have seen consumers shop across our brands at The Raymond Shop where this choice is mirrored in the brick and mortar space and creates a complete wardrobe solution. We have mirrored that online and added advice and content to help and are positive this will create better choice for consumers along with the quality assurance that we stand for. In an intensely competitive market, how does a brand like Raymond stay iconic and relevant? The Raymond brand has evolved with changes in society and continuously infused modern values into its ongoing legacy. The complete man has been seen to reinvent himself while being true to its core. This is supported by active innovation in product and marketing that takes into account changing trends. It is a tall challenge, but is so well founded in a strong legacy that building on it is a great privilege and delight for teams and partners that work on the brand. As the Chief Digital Officer, what is your vision for Raymond to take it to the next level? I am keen to see Raymond as a very agile organization that can lead consumers to experience the best at any point in time. Today that may be through digital, tomorrow it could be something else. The role of the Chief Digital officer is that of a catalyst and create the mechanisms for leveraging change. Once digital becomes a way of life for the organization, the organization will hopefully prepared to move to the next big thing after undergoing a transformation in its ways of working. Everett Aviation has been awarded a major new contract to provide helicopter medevac services to the UK Ministry of Defence for the British Army Training Unit in Kenya (BATUK). At peak periods the contract will engage three of Everetts BK117 helicopters in medevac configuration. The contract is for three years, with an extension option for a fourth year. Simon Everett, CEO, said: As a regional operator, we are absolutely delighted to have secured this significant contract in the face of serious competition from large international players said Simon Everett, CEO. We have supported the British Army for a number of years and we look forward to building an ever stronger relationship as we serve them over the coming months and years. As a Kenyan company, we are equally pleased that this contract will enable us to maintain our commitment to local content and employment which has always been of paramount importance to our Company. Everett has established a new operating base at Nanyuki in Kenya to support the BATUK mission. Operations commenced 1st December 2016. Established in 1996, Everett Aviation is a provider of safe and solution oriented fixed & rotary wing aviation services in East Africa. Everett serves international clients from the energy sector and other government & commercial organisations with mission critical or specialist aviation needs. Everett specialises in providing Offshore and Onshore crew transportation, Search & Rescue, Medevac, External Load, Aerial Survey and VIP transportation. With experience spanning the African continent & beyond, an agile fleet of well-equipped aircraft and an unrivalled headquarters facility in Tanzania, Everett Aviation provides innovative, flexible and value enhancing solutions to its clients aviation requirements. A.M. Best has affirmed the Financial Strength Rating of A+ (Superior) and the Long-Term Issuer Credit Rating of aa- of Sovereign Assurance Company Limited (Sovereign) (New Zealand). The outlook of these Credit Ratings (ratings) is stable. The ratings reflect Sovereigns strong risk-adjusted capitalization, good operating performance and favorable business profile. A.M. Best expects Sovereigns risk-adjusted capitalization to be maintained at a strong level. Despite a high dividend payout ratio, the companys risk-adjusted capitalization is expected to remain supportive of the current ratings, underpinned by a relatively low premium growth rate, robust earnings derived from in-force business and stable investment returns. Sovereigns operating performance is strong as demonstrated by a five-year average return on equity of approximately 13%. Sovereign continues to be the largest life insurance company in New Zealand based on premium. In addition, the company has competitive advantages in distribution, benefiting from a well-established adviser channel and an affiliated banking network through its sister company, ASB Bank. Offsetting rating factors include New Zealands highly competitive life insurance market, particularly in the adviser channel. This has resulted in some pressure on Sovereigns level of new business volume. Nevertheless, A.M. Best also notes that Sovereign has a low appetite to grow or maintain its market share at the expense of lower expected profitability. Sovereign is well-positioned at its current ratings level. Downward ratings pressure could result if there is significant deterioration in its risk-adjusted capitalization or operating performance. Additionally, the ratings could be downgraded if there is material deterioration in the consolidated financial condition of Sovereigns ultimate parent. Ratings are communicated to rated entities prior to publication. Unless stated otherwise, the ratings were not amended subsequent to that communication. This press release relates to Credit Ratings that have been published on A.M. Bests website. For all rating information relating to the release and pertinent disclosures, including details of the office responsible for issuing each of the individual ratings referenced in this release, please see A.M. Bests Recent Rating Activity web page. For additional information regarding the use and limitations of Credit Rating opinions, please view Understanding Bests Credit Ratings. A.M. Best is the worlds oldest and most authoritative insurance rating and information source. For more information, visit www.ambest.com. Copyright 2016 by A.M. Best Rating Services, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215006090/en/ A.M. Best Larina Huang Associate Financial Analyst +65 6589 8400, ext. 218 larina.huang@ambest.com or Jason Shum Senior Financial Analyst +65 6589 8400, ext. 217 jason.shum@ambest.com or Christopher Sharkey Manager, Public Relations +1 908 439 2200, ext. 5159 christopher.sharkey@ambest.com or Jim Peavy Director, Public Relations +1 908 439 2200, ext. 5644 james.peavy@ambest.com PHOENIX, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Arizona Flower Market is holding their 2nd Annual Christmas Toy and Food Drive to support their friends at The Society of St. Vincent de Paul in Phoenix, AZ. This year Arizona Flower Market has partnered with The Elite Flower with a goal of giving away 24,000 roses in hopes to raise over 2,000 toy donations for Phoenix area families in need. Customers can donate a new, unwrapped toy, or 10 cans of food and receive one FREE Dozen Assorted Color Roses. All the roses being given away were purchased from The Elite Flower, the largest family owned flower farm in the world. Arizona Flower Market owner Brad Denham explains, "This Christmas we want to bless the lives of others, both at home and abroad by partnering with organizations that are focused on doing good in their community. When a customer donates a toy in exchange for roses, they are not only blessing a local Arizona child, but they are blessing many lives abroad by supporting Elite's charitable foundation which does amazing work within the community they serve. Through our partnership with organizations like The Society of St. Vincent de Paul and The Elite Flower, we can multiply the blessings!" said Mr. Denham. The Elite Flower charitable foundation's mission is to pursue and promote the general well-being of The Elite Flower's employees and their families through housing, health, recreation, education and cultural initiatives. Elite's foundation provides over 700 students with a quality education, including books, school supplies, 3 meals a day and transportation, in an effort to promote healthy emotional and intellectual development, while nurturing strong social skills and ethical values. Danielle Ricketts, Dining Rooms Assistant Manager at The Society of St. Vincent de Paul said, "Arizona Flower Market is always finding creative and generous ways to involve the community in their support of The Society of St. Vincent de Paul. Their annual food and toy drives have become an important source of donations for the community. Their generosity is much appreciated and we value our relationship with them." Founded on April 26, 1946, the Society of St. Vincent de Paul has a long history of helping the poor in Phoenix. They are dedicated to feeding, clothing, housing and healing individuals and families in our community who have nowhere else to turn for help. Offer Details: The free flowers for toys and food are available during the Flower Market's regular business hours starting Friday December 16th through 6:00 PM Saturday December 24th. Customers must come to the market with their donation to claim their free flowers. For health reasons, stuffed animals cannot be accepted for donation. For more information about Arizona Flower Market, including hours of operation, directions and current specials visit: www.azflowermarket.com or to donate directly to St. Vincent de Paul, please visit: www.stvincentdepaul.net About Arizona Flower Market Arizona Flower Market is Arizona's only wholesale to the public, DIY floral warehouse and is a division of parent company Arizona Family Florist, located in Phoenix, AZ. Arizona Family Florist was founded in 2005 and has quickly become one of the industry's leading floral and gift providers. Their multi-channel approach to retailing has spawned a diverse family of brands including an all occasion floral delivery service, Arizona Florist, and award-winning, full service bridal & event floral design studio, LUX Wedding Florist. For more information about Arizona Family Florist visit www.azfamilyflorist.com. Contact: Eileen Watters Phone: 602-507-4200 E-Mail: 137974@email4pr.com Web: www.azfamilyflorist.com To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/arizona-flower-market-gives-away-24000-roses-in-exchange-for-toy-donations-benefiting-local-families-who-need-help-for-christmas-300379017.html SOURCE Arizona Flower Market LONDON, Dec. 14, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Eyewear consists of products used to aid in vision correction, cosmetic enhancement and protection of the eyes.Corrective eyewear can be used to correct and alleviate refractive errors. Spectacles and contact lenses are the most common form of corrective eyewear, and are usually prescribed by an optometrist, ophthalmologist, or optician. They aim to improve the quality of life of patients, and can also be used for eye protection. Factors such as rapid modernization in urban areas and rising consciousness about eye health conditions are responsible for driving the growth of the eyewear market in the Middle East.Consumers, especially the younger generation, are likely to try out newproducts as long as they provide real added value and contribute to their quality of life. Moreover, with a higher percentage of population being able to afford luxury goods, increasing disposable income is a major driving force for the expansion of the eyewear market. Colored contact lenses, high index eyeglasses, and high-end spectacle frames are now within the reach of a large section of the population. Customers frequently replace spectacle lenses by getting customized lenses to fit the same frame. Since lenses have a higher retail margin than frames, there is high renewal rate of lenses among consumers. Considering all these factors, the eyewear market in the Middle East is likely to grow at a significant rate during the forecast period. However, increasing acceptance rate towards refractive surgeries and treatments are expected to inhibit market growth, as these methodologies provide a complete alternative to the usage of corrective eyewear products. These procedures require a one-time investment, and omit periodicexpenses of eyewear and eye care products. Eyewear productsare marketed through different distribution channels including optical shops, hypermarkets, department shops and online stores. Increasing availability of these products in stores and supermarkets are also promoting the growth of the eyewear market in the Middle East.Optical shops are having a substantial advantage over other channels. Leading chains such as YateemOpticals, Al Jaber, and MagrabiOpticals are increasing their number of outlets in the Middle East.Strong marketing efforts, social media advertising, special offers and the promotion of new designs and concentration on recent trends are some of the major strategies implemented by these optical shops. However, affordable eye check-ups and increased awareness amongst the public are necessaryfor the widespread use of eyeglasses and contact lenses. This market research study analyzes the eyewear market in the Middle Eastand provides estimates in terms of revenue (USD Million) from 2014 to 2023. It emphasizeson the drivers and restraints responsible for the growth of the industry and examines their impact during the forecast period from 2015 to 2023. Moreover, it recognizes the important opportunities for the market expansion in the upcoming years. The report segments the eyewear market based on product type which includes spectacles, contact lenses and plano sunglasses. The spectacles segment is segmented into spectacle lenses and spectacle frames. The contact lenses segment is subdivided into rigid contact lenses and soft contact lenses. The plano sunglasses segment is further bifurcated into polarized and non-polarized plano sunglasses.By countries, the eyewear market in the Middle East is classified into Saudi Arabia, Egypt, UAE, Qatar, Oman, Kuwait, Bahrain, Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey and rest of the Middle East. The report offers company market share analysis of key industry participants. Major players have been profiled on the basis of company overview, financial overview, business strategies and key developments.Leading market players profiled in this report areLuxottica S.p.A. (Italy), Safilo Group (Italy), Essilor International (France), Johnson and Johnson Vision Care (U.S.) and Carl Zeiss A.G. (Germany). The Middle EastEyewear Market: by Product Type Spectacles Spectacle Lenses Spectacle Frames Contact lenses Soft Contact Lenses Rigid Contact Lenses Plano Sunglasses Polarized Sunglasses Non-Polarized Sunglasses The Middle EastEyewear Market: by Country Saudi Arabia Egypt UAE Qatar Oman Kuwait Bahrain Jordan Lebanon Turkey Rest of the Middle East Download the full report: https://www.reportbuyer.com/product/4130338/ About Reportbuyer Reportbuyer is a leading industry intelligence solution that provides all market research reports from top publishers http://www.reportbuyer.com For more information: Sarah Smith Research Advisor at Reportbuyer.com Email: query@reportbuyer.com Tel: +44 208 816 85 48 Website: www.reportbuyer.com To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/eyewear-market---middle-east-industry-analysis-size-share-growth-trends-and-forecast-2015---2023-300378755.html SOURCE ReportBuyer Fitch Ratings has conducted a portfolio review of selected Chilean banks after the Outlook revision of Chile's sovereign rating to Negative from Stable announced on Dec. 13, 2016 (see 'Fitch Affirms Chile at 'A+'; Revises Outlook to Negative' at www.fitchratings.com). This portfolio review included Chilean banks with Issuer Default Ratings (IDRs) or Viability Ratings (VRs) equivalent to the sovereign. Fitch believes that these ratings are more sensitive to a potential sovereign downgrade or any significant deterioration of the operating environment over the near term. No changes are expected in the national-scale ratings of these or other financial institutions in Chile derived from a potential downgrade of the sovereign. These ratings are local relative rankings of creditworthiness within a particular jurisdiction. Fitch does not expect these relativities to change in the event of a moderate downgrade in the sovereign rating. Consequently, Fitch has revised the Outlook on Banco del Estado de Chile (Banco Estado) and Banco Santander Chile's (BSC) Long-Term Foreign and Local Currency IDRs to Negative from Stable, and has affirmed the ratings for both banks. KEY RATING DRIVERS BANCO ESTADO - IDRs, SUPPORT RATING (SR) AND SUPPORT RATING FLOOR (SR) The Negative Outlook on Banco Estado's Long-Term IDRs mirrors the Long-Term IDR on Chile. Banco Estado's IDRs are aligned with Chile's sovereign Long-Term Foreign Currency IDR ('A+'/Outlook Negative) and Local Currency IDR ('AA-'/Outlook Negative) and are driven by the extremely high probability of support from its owner, the State of Chile. Banco Estado represents an important instrument of the state for developing credit and monetary policies, plays a strategic social role for the government and has systemic importance. These drivers also underpin its high Support Rating (SR) of '1' and Support Rating Floor (SRF) of 'A+'. BANCO ESTADO - VR Banco Estado's VR of 'bbb' is not affected by this rating action and reflects its strong market share, which places it as one of the strongest competitors in the Chilean banking system, being the third-largest bank measured by loans, and the first by deposits. Banco Estado's VR also reflects its sound funding structure based on a wide customer base, ample liquidity and lower, albeit moderately improving, credit quality, and is limited by its low capital base and its lower-than-peers' profitability. BANCO ESTADO - SENIOR UNSECURED DEBT Banco Estado's senior unsecured foreign currency bonds are rated at the same level as the bank's IDR, considering the absence of credit enhancement or subordination feature. BSC - VR AND IDRs BSC's IDRs are driven by its VR of 'a+' and these do not factor in any extraordinary support from its parent, Banco Santander, although it does remain a strategically important subsidiary. The revision on the Outlook on BSC's Long-Term IDRs to Negative reflects the same rating action on the sovereign IDRs. BSC's IDRs and could be downgraded in the event of a downgrade of the sovereign's IDR, even if the bank's financials remain sound, as it is unlikely that the bank could be rated above the sovereign rating given its current financial profile. BSC's ratings are highly influenced by its market-leading position and its strong franchise within Chile. At September 30, 2016, BSC was the largest bank in Chile by total loans and deposits, with market shares of 19.5% and 18.9%, respectively. The ratings also consider the still favorable operating environment in Chile compared to its regional peers, which has supported its healthy asset-quality ratios, sound core profitability, diversified funding, and adequate capital position. BSC - SR AND SRF At Sept. 30, 2016, BSC was the largest bank in Chile by total loans and the second largest by deposits. This underpins BSC's SR of '1' and SRF of 'A-', as there is an extremely high probability of state support, should it be needed. BSC - SENIOR UNSECURED BSC's senior unsecured bonds are rated at the same level as the bank's IDR, considering the absence of credit enhancement or subordination feature. RATING SENSITIVITIES BANCO ESTADO - IDRs, SR AND SRF The Outlook for the Long-Term IDRs is Negative, the same as the Outlook for Chile's sovereign ratings. Changes in the bank's IDRs and SRF are contingent upon sovereign rating actions for Chile. BANCO ESTADO - VR Banco Estado's VR could be downgraded if its overall company profile deteriorates, if the Fitch Core Capital (FCC) ratio remains consistently below 7% and if its LLR coverage, including voluntary LLRs, falls and consistently remains below 100% of non-performing loans. Upward ratings potential for Banco Estado's VR would arise mainly from a significant and sustained improvement of its capitalization levels, with its FCC ratio improving and remaining above 9%. BANCO ESTADO - SENIOR UNSECURED AND SUBORDINATED DEBT The ratings of Banco Estado's senior unsecured and subordinated debt are directly linked to the bank's IDR and National Rating and will move in line with rating actions on these ratings. BSC - IDRs AND VR BSC's IDRs and could be downgraded in the event of downgrade of the sovereign's IDR. Downward pressure for BSC's VR and IDRs could also arise from a considerable deterioration of the bank's company profile, which is not Fitch's baseline scenario, or form sustained pressure on its profitability or consistently lower capitalization. More specifically, BSC's VR could be downgraded if its operating profit/RWAs ratio consistently remains below 1.5%, or its FCC/RWAs ratio is sustained below 9%. There is limited upside potential in the near future for BSC's VR given the Negative Outlook on the sovereign. BSC - SENIOR UNSECURED DEBT BSC's senior unsecured debt ratings are sensitive to changes in the bank's IDR. BSC - SR AND SRF BSC's SRF could be affected by a downgrade of the sovereign's IDR. The bank's SR would also be affected by a change in the systemic importance of BSC, which is considered unlikely at the present time. For more information on Banco Estado and BSC's key rating drivers and sensitivities, please refer to their respective press releases published on Nov. 8, 2016 and available on www.fitchratings.com. Fitch has affirmed the following ratings: Banco Estado --Long-Term Foreign Currency IDR at 'A+'; Outlook revised to Negative from Stable; --Long-Term Local Currency IDR at 'AA-'; Outlook revised to Negative from Stable; --Foreign and Local Currency Short-Term IDRs at 'F1+'; --VR at 'bbb' --Support Rating at '1'; --Support Rating Floor at 'A+'; --Long-Term Foreign Currency senior unsecured bonds at 'A+'. BSC: --Long-Term Foreign and Local Currency IDRs at 'A+'; Outlook revised to Negative from Stable; --Short-Term Foreign and Local currency IDRs at 'F1'; --Viability Rating at 'a+'; --Support Rating at '1'; --Support Rating Floor at 'A-'; --Senior unsecured bonds at 'A+'; --$5 billion Commercial Paper Rating at 'F1'. Additional information is available on www.fitchratings.com. 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View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215006391/en/ Fitch Ratings Primary Analyst (BANCO ESTADO, BSC): Mark Narron, +1-212-612-7898 Director Fitch Ratings, Inc. 33 Whitehall St. New York, NY 10004 or Secondary Analyst (BANCO ESTADO, BSC): Santiago Gallo, +56-2-499-33-20 Director or Committee Chairperson: Theresa Paiz Fredel, +1-212-908-0534 Senior Director or Media Relations: Elizabeth Fogerty, +1-212-908-0526 New York elizabeth.fogerty@fitchratings.com NASHVILLE, Tenn., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- "Presidents, Kings, and Convicts: My Journey from the Tennessee Governor's Residence to the Halls of Congress," co-authored by Dava Guerin and Pete Weichlein, offers an intriguing insider's view of some of America's most memorable events. Clement was either a witness to, or a participant in, seminal events such as desegregating the South, the Vietnam War, Reaganomics, and the 9/11 attacks. His incredible journey took him from growing up in the governor's mansion, to becoming a Publics Service Commissioner, Tennessee Valley Authority director, military officer and college president, to starting a business and serving in Congress for eight terms. The book also examines: the current hyper-partisanship in politics today and offers solutions for fixing the country; Tennessee politics and growing up as the son of Governor Frank G. Clement; inside stories about country music legends and local, national and international politicians and events; what makes great leaders; and how to restore public service and politics as careers worth pursuing. In addition, at the end of each chapter are, "Clement's Contemplations," Clement's humorous musings about politics and life. "I decided to finally write a book to preserve for my family and all Americans what I've learned and experienced over my lifetime," Clement said. "My main goal is to restore faith in our political system and give people some insight into what it was like growing up as the son of a famous father. I hope to also encourage young people to not give up on our political system or the military, as well as consider getting involved in public service." "I've known Bob for almost my entire life, from when we both were teenagers in Tennessee to the days when we worked together in Washington, D.C. We share a deep love of country, a trait that was obvious in Bob's tireless work for the people of Tennessee and the United States. His autobiography, Presidents, Kings and Convicts, gives readers an inside look into Bob's remarkable life from Nashville to our nation's Capital," said former Vice President Al Gore. For more information on book signing events, or to book Clement for a book signing event. email: presidentskingsconvictsevents@gmail.com, or visit Clement's Facebook page. The book is currently available on Archway Publishing's website, Amazon, Barnes & Noble, Parnassus Books, and other bookstores across the country, as well as Clement's web site: www.presidentskingsconvicts.com. To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/former-member-of-congress-bob-clement-d-tn-releases-his-memoir-300377181.html SOURCE Guerin Public Relations, Inc. HOUSTON, Dec. 14, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- OrthoAccel Technologies, Inc. announces that the Journal of Clinical Orthodontics (JCO) has published results from "Accelerated Orthodontics Using Pulsatile Forces in Orthognathic Surgical Patients," a case series demonstrating accelerated treatment when incorporating AcceleDent into combined orthodontic and orthognathic surgery cases. In these cases orthodontists are using techniques to both straighten the teeth (orthodontic) and correct structural conditions of the jaw or face (orthognathic). Manufactured by OrthoAccel, AcceleDent is the first and only FDA-cleared vibratory orthodontic device that is clinically proven to speed up orthodontic treatment by as much as 50 percent. With peer-reviewed evidence that supports AcceleDent's effectiveness in reducing discomfort as well as accelerating tooth movement and bone remodeling when used in conjunction with braces or aligners, this report is the first to publish results focused on AcceleDent's use in multiple cases that combine orthodontic and orthognathic surgery. AcceleDent employs patented SoftPulse Technology that enhances physiological bone turnover enabling orthodontists to achieve predictable clinical outcomes. Primary author Dr. Sharon Orton-Gibbs, who began prescribing AcceleDent to patients in 2009, found that the mean actual treatment time for the 15 orthodontic-orthognathic surgery patients who used AcceleDent in conjunction with their fixed appliance braces was 33 percent shorter than the predicted treatment time (14.9 months vs. 22.2 months). Orton-Gibbs' accurate treatment time predictions were discussed and verified in a previously published 2015 JCO article.1 "Prior to offering AcceleDent none of my surgery patients finished treatment in less than 16 months. With AcceleDent the fastest treatment time was eight and a half months," said Orton-Gibbs, who is a highly regarded orthodontic specialist in the United Kingdom. "In my practice, treatment progressed faster and post-treatment healing was uneventful in orthognathic surgery patients who used AcceleDent." To accommodate for an estimated 30-50 percent reduction in treatment time with AcceleDent, Orton-Gibbs reduces the intervals between archwire changes by 25 -33 percent during leveling and aligning for her surgery cases and was able to see patients every five days for the five weeks after surgery, rather than the standard weekly appointments for six weeks. "Since orthodontics cannot begin until bone growth is complete, surgery has the potential to extend treatment times," said Orton-Gibbs. "That's why I believe surgery patients are especially interested in accelerating treatment with AcceleDent." Reporting that 83 percent of her surgery patients chose to use AcceleDent, she also noted that two of the patients chose AcceleDent because they desired to complete treatment prior to relocating to attend university within the year. A third patient who is self employed chose AcceleDent to ensure that her surgery could be performed when she was least busy with work. "We're excited to add this publication to our growing clinical library and believe that Dr. Orton-Gibbs' findings further demonstrate that AcceleDent's pulsatile forces can enhance treatment efficiency and improve predictable clinical outcomes," said Michael K. Lowe, president and CEO of OrthoAccel. "As the leader in accelerated orthodontics, we are committed to sharing compelling clinical evidence that demonstrates how AcceleDent can be successfully integrated into clinical practice with any preferred orthodontic appliance or treatment protocol." The article was published in the December issue of JCO and can be viewed here. In the article's introduction Orton-Gibbs provides a synopsis of previously published peer-reviewed studies examining AcceleDent's safety and effectiveness that may be of interest to orthodontists. For more information about clinically proven AcceleDent, visit AcceleDent.com. About OrthoAccel Technologies, Inc. OrthoAccel Technologies, Inc. is a privately owned medical device company engaged in the creation, manufacturing, marketing and sales of innovative solutions that enhance dental care and orthodontic treatment. Among the company's innovations is AcceleDent, an FDA-cleared, Class II medical device that employs patented SoftPulse Technology that is clinically proven to speed up bone remodeling during orthodontic treatment by enhancing physiological bone turnover. These safe and gentle vibrations accelerate tooth movement by as much as 50 percent and reduce discomfort associated with treatment. OrthoAccel, the Leader in Accelerated Orthodontics, has received positive feedback from patients and leading orthodontists from around the world who report increased mechanical efficiency with orthodontic appliances and improved predictability of clinical outcomes with AcceleDent. Ranked on Deloitte's 2015 Technology Fast 500 as one of the fastest growing companies in North America, OrthoAccel is based in Houston, Texas and maintains a global presence through its EMEA office in Essen, Germany. To learn more about OrthoAccel's focus on improving the journey to healthy, beautiful smiles, visit AcceleDent.com. References Developer Adds Chief Operating Officer, Promotes Two Executive Vice Presidents and Builds Support Services as Company Prepares for Growth Skanska USA Commercial Development today announced significant organizational changes as it adds to its national real estate development team. This Smart News Release features multimedia. View the full release here: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215005853/en/ Robert Ward, Chief Operating Officer for Skanska USA Commercial Development. (Photo: Business Wire) Since launching in 2009, our development operation has grown into a thriving real estate business with major successes across the country, said Shawn Hurley, President and CEO of Skanska USA Commercial Development. We have developed state-of-the-art headquarters for world-renowned brands like PwC and Brooks Sports, and have emerged as a leader in sustainable development, proving our mettle as a national developer with a platform that can be successful in any market. Robert Ward will take on the newly created position of Chief Operating Officer (COO) for Skanska USA Commercial Development. As COO, Ward will join the companys Deal Review Committee as a permanent member of the risk management team, which reviews all of the organizations investments. He will also focus on driving Skanskas corporate initiatives and will oversee the groups newly centralized professional services support team, which includes sustainability, communications and three new positions in marketing, innovation and safety. Ward will consolidate these specialty groups into one team to assist the regional teams in delivering best-in-class, innovative development projects. Ward has more than 20 years in the development and construction industry, and most recently served as both the Executive Vice President (EVP) of development operations in Washington, D.C. and the interim EVP of development operations in Houston. In 2009, he helped launch the companys commercial development business in the U.S., and was instrumental in the completion of its first self-financed office development, 733 10th, which was completed in 2011. During his tenure as EVP, he has overseen the acquisition of more than 1.5 million square feet of office and multi-family development rights and the delivery of two speculative office projects in Washington, D.C. Ward is a member of the Board of Directors of Skanska Commercial Development Europe; the Board of Trustees of the Federal City Council; the Washington, D.C. Developer Roundtable; and the Board of Directors of the First Tee of Washington, D.C. He is a graduate of Virginia Tech and serves on the Virginia Tech Program in Real Estate Advisory Board. He will remain based in Skanskas Arlington, VA office, 1776 Wilson Boulevard, which was financed, developed and built by Skanska. Mark Carroll will replace Ward as the new EVP for development operations for Washington, D.C. Carroll has more than 20 years of industry experience in both construction and development. Since joining Skanska seven years ago, Carroll has taken a leadership role on virtually every Skanska Commercial Development project in the D.C. market including 99M and 2112 Pennsylvania Avenue, which are currently under construction, and Tyber Place. Carroll has overseen land acquisition and the development of office, retail, multi-family and hotel projects throughout the Washington, D.C. and Baltimore markets. He holds a Bachelor of Architecture and Master of Architecture from The Catholic University of America, as well as a Master of Engineering Management from The University of California at Berkeley. He will remain based in Skanskas Arlington, VA office. Matt Damborsky will take over as the new EVP for the Houston market, and will oversee all development operations from land acquisition to divestment. Since joining Skanska a year ago, he has led the development of Capitol Tower and worked with the West Memorial teams to bring both phases of that development to completion. With nearly 10 years of experience in the real estate business, Damborsky has contributed to the development of more than 2 million square feet of commercial office space representing approximately $1.5 billion, including the Shell Woodcreek Campus Expansion and the redevelopment of Shell Oil Companys Westhollow Technology Center, both in Houston. Damborsky graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point, with a Bachelor of Science in Economics and also has a Master of Business Administration from Rice University. Damborsky is based in Skanskas Houston office, 3009 Post Oak, the companys first development in the market. In addition to bolstering the senior management team with the appointments of the new COO and EVPs, the Commercial Development group has also hired new support functions, which will report to the COO and will support corporate and regional operations. We want our company to be known as an incubator for innovation and a leader in safe, sustainable practices, said Hurley. As our business matures, it is imperative that we provide our teams with world-class resources and technology to continue to deliver the most sustainable properties with offerings that our customers and investors want. Christopher Westley joins the team as Vice President of Marketing for Skanska USA Commercial Development. In this new role, Westley will focus on elevating the Skanska brand in customer-facing marketing materials and helping leadership develop customer-centric marketing strategies to support land acquisition, tenant leasing and property divestment. Westley brings more than 20 years of marketing experience to Skanska with a background in residential, commercial and mixed-use real estate in Boston, Connecticut, New York, Philadelphia, Atlanta and Los Angeles, and also has a background in retail, fashion and media marketing. For the past 7 years, Westley operated a national real estate consultancy based in Los Angeles, providing clients, including Skanska, with comprehensive marketing strategies for sales, naming and branding, and messaging and positioning of residential, commercial and mixed-use assets. During that time, he also negotiated $50 million in residential real estate deals. Prior to consulting, Westley served as the Vice President Marketing at Urban Residential, LLC where he oversaw sales and marketing strategy for the firms residential and mixed-use developments. Westley earned a Bachelor of Arts in English from the State University of New York at Albany. He is based in Skanskas Los Angeles office. Ryan Salvas joins the Skanska USA Commercial Development team as the Director of Innovation, which will bring state-of-the-art practices, technologies and methodologies to the group. Salvas brings 10 years of experience as an architect, and is an educator and a building technologist focused on sustainability, fabrication processes, big data and innovative project delivery methods. Prior to joining Skanska, Salvas served as Design Director at CW Keller + Associates. He has worked on projects across the country including the Time Inc. headquarters in New York City, Cleveland Art Museum Addition in Cleveland, OH, the Barclays Center in Brooklyn, NY and Cornell Milstein Hall in Ithaca, NY. He holds a Master of Science in Built Ecologies and a Bachelor of Architecture from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. Salvas will be based in Skanskas Boston office, 101 Seaport, which Skanska financed, developed and built as the North American headquarters for PwC. Jason Timmerman has been promoted to Director of Environmental, Health & Safety (EHS) for Skanska USA Commercial Development, a position that will elevate the safety function within the Commercial Development business unit by further educating employees about safety in design, hazard recognition and how to promote jobsite safety. Timmerman has more than 20 years of safety experience and most recently served as Director of EHS in Skanskas Washington, D.C. market. He holds a Master of Science in Safety and Environmental Management from West Virginia University. Timmerman will be based out of the Arlington, VA office. Skanska USA Commercial Development invests in and develops customer-focused, highly sustainable office and multi-family properties in Boston, Washington, D.C., Seattle and Houston. Since 2009, Skanska has invested approximately $1.5 billion in nearly a dozen projects in its select markets. Skanska self-finances the majority of its projects and serves as the construction manager. The group has developed projects for clients such as Brooks Sports, PwC and Tommy Bahama. This and previous releases can also be found at www.usa.skanska.com. Skanska USA is one of the largest, most financially sound construction and development companies in the U.S., serving a broad range of clients including those in transportation, power, industrial, water/wastewater, healthcare, education, sports, data centers, life sciences, aviation and commercial. Headquartered in New York with offices in 31 metro areas, we have nearly 11,000 employees committed to being leaders in safety, project execution, sustainability, ethics and people development. In 2015, our work in building construction, civil and power/industrial construction, commercial development and infrastructure development (public-private partnerships) generated $7.1 billion in revenue. Global revenue of parent company Skanska AB, headquartered in Stockholm and listed on the Stockholm Stock Exchange, totaled $18.4 billion in 2015. Skanska shares are publicly traded in the U.S. on the OTC market under the symbol SKBSY through a Level I American Depository Receipt program. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215005853/en/ Skanska Beth Miller, 917-438-4523 beth.miller@skanska.com Many Airmen gain leadership skills by progressing through the ranks and taking on more responsibilities. Many times this includes special schooling such as airman leadership school or the non-commissioned officer academy. One Airman became a leader at a much earlier age, before he even joined the Air Force. At 17 years old, Staff Sgt. Tyrone Johnson, currently a 386th Expeditionary Force Support Squadron services journeyman, found himself in charge of a 60-member street gang in his hometown of Meridian, Mississippi. He joined the gang at age 14 when his older brother, Demetrius, was the leader; however, when Demetrius died after swallowing a quarter ounce of cocaine at a traffic stop, Johnson was tapped to lead the ranks. I noticed that there were many people following me and theyd actually kind of do what I say, Johnson said. And Ive never been negative so Im always trying to find a positive way, so I kind of reversed it from how they used to do it because they were, at times, ruthless. Instead of involving the gang in stereotypical actions such as selling drugs and engaging in violence, Johnson chose to focus their attention on improving the community and the lives of its members. He would often find opportunities to pick up trash around the neighborhood and paint old playground equipment at the local park. Johnson also encouraged discipline and determination in reaching goals, such as getting one follower on track to becoming a professional boxer. He looked at his fellow gang members as an extension of his family. Today, Johnsons only living family member is his sister. His father passed away when Johnson was around six months old, and his mother, who battled with cancer most of her life, passed away while Johnson was in college. Johnsons route to college was almost as unique as his rise to leadership. He was forced to drop out of school his senior year due to his daughters premature birth. With few options remaining for a career or higher education, he enrolled in the Mississippi Job Corps, a program administered by the U.S. Department of Labor that helps teenagers and young adults get educational and vocational training. After graduating from the job corps, he enrolled in a community college then transferred to Mississippi State University where he received a bachelors degree in education. Bouncing around from job to job, constantly looking for a chance to make an impact on others lives, he eventually arrived at a Mississippi Air National Guard recruiters office. Johnson said while being at the job corps and technical training, and reflecting on everything that happened in the past, he learned if he was able to make an impact on someone, it would personally affect him if they didnt take the right path. Armed with a new sense of purpose, Johnson has been a positive force in the lives of nearly everyone who comes through the doors of the Desert Winds Dining Facility, greeting everyone with his trademark salutation and smile. I have people come through the line and you never know what small word or detail will do for someone, Johnson said. His chain of command also recognized his impact on the mission and values his contribution to improving the daily lives of both the Desert Winds customers and his coworkers. We have a motto that we try to live up to that says were honored to serve others, said Maj. Jon Hart, the 386th EFSS commander. Johnsons always-positive attitude is a reflection of who he is as a person, his character, and what he believes about the job. Tyrone does a great job of staying positive and, in turn, having a positive influence on those around him. I dont think its a show. I think its because hes truly happy to be alive and happy to be serving in our great Air Force. Johnson brings his life experience to each facet of his job and uses the experiences to engage all those around him. I know how important it is to help somebody, Johnson said. Just one small thing from somebody who can motivate you can give you that little nudge you might need. Johnsons future goals include becoming a motivational speaker and commissioning as an Air Force officer, where he can continue to draw from his life experience to help others find their way. I know people want to change, Johnson said. They just need an avenue to go down. A lot of times people dont provide those avenues. Even if you do go down that avenue, theres a lot of stuff down there that youve got to maneuver around. Former Deputy Chief Minister Chhagan Bhujbal, arrested for involvement in scams involving the Maharashtra Sadan in New Delhi and at Kalina, Mumbai, has been sent back to Arthur Road jail from JJ Hospital. The Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) leader was sent back to prison following a lower court order and rejection of bail plea by the Bombay High Court. A special court on Wednesday directed Bhujbal to be transferred from the state-run JJ Hospital to Arthur Road jail immediately. Confirming the news about his return in Arthur Road Jail, Superintendent Harshad Aherao said, Bhujbal was brought to the jail on Wednesday late night after court rejects his bail and directed to return in jail. He further said, If any medication is needed, we will provide him here with the help of jail doctors. A special Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) court will pass the order on December 21 on complaint of activist Anjali Damanias plea in Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) leader Chhagan Bhujbals hospital transfer matter. Damania had in her plea claimed that Bhujbal continued to remain at the private hospital for almost a month despite completion of the tests. The plea alleged negligence of duty by the jail and hospital authorities. Bhujbal was arrested on March 14 by the Enforcement Directorate in connection with the Maharashtra Sadan scam and Kalina land case in which he and his relatives were alleged to have received kickbacks. Dr. T P Lahane, Dean of the JJ Hospital also confirmed about his shifting from hospital to jail on Wednesday night. A group of diverse but like-minded individuals, the members of ARC have come together in their common desire to fight hatred, bigotry, intolerance and violence because of the harm these antisocial behaviors cause to our society. In that effort, we will not use or sanction the use of illegal actions (such as violence or intimidation) in pursuit of our desired aims and if we learn of anyone who does use these unethical methods we will report those individuals to the authorities. Instead, we will use the guarantees found in the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms that ensure freedom of legal speech and expression. December 16, is observed as the 45th anniversary of the 1971 IndiaPakistan war, the first battle after World War-II that the Indian Army won conclusively. The day marks the anniversary of military victory of Indian forces over Pakistan in Indo-Pakistani War of 1971. Indias victory over Pakistan is celebrated as Vijay Diwas. Our country won because we had the willpower and faith, which led us to victory. India will never forget the fearlessness with which our courageous soldiers gave a befitting and unforgettable reply to the intruders. The Indo-Pakistani war of 1971 which began on December 3 lasted for 13 days and officially ended on December 16, after which Pakistan surrendered to India. Kudos to all Indians and Bangladeshis on this day and salute to all the martyrs who sacrificed their lives for the sake of the nation. The Indian Army changed the course of history with its undeterred courage, dedication and professionalism, bringing glory and honour to the nation. It was the first major victory for a young Indian democracy and helped strengthen the confidence of the leadership and population. The Indian Army quickly responded to the Pakistan Armys movements in the west and captured around 15,010 kilometers of their territory. It was on this day in 1971, that a declaration of ceasefire was brought into force ending the Indo-Pak War and resulting in the birth of the sovereign country of Bangladesh. In this war Indian Army fought as the alliance of Bangladeshs military Mukti Bahini. As the result of this war, East Pakistan emerged as an independent nation with the name Bangladesh. The end of the war also resulted in the unilateral surrender of the Pakistan Army. This historic victory signifies a unique and unparalleled feat wherein our forces fought selflessly for a just and noble cause: the liberation of the people of erstwhile East Pakistan and the creation of an independent Bangladesh. There are several reasons for bringing back the victory in the 71 war into public discourse. Let us not forget the lesson that a nation that ignores its army cannot afford peace. We respect our soldiers. It is essential that we salute our heroes. We feel secure in our homes because of our armed forces and this is an occasion to remember their courage and sacrifice. Today, if our country is safe and independent, it is because of their efforts. Let us pay tributes to the martyrs who laid down their lives for the nation. We should never forget the sacrifices they made for us. Vinod Chandrashekhar Dixit (The views expressed by the author in the article are his/her own.) A school teacher, who was on the run after being accused of raping a 13-year-old student of a school in Mumbai, has been arrested from Delhi by a team of Navi Mumbai Crime Branch, police said on Thursday. The accused, Raj Shukla, who was working a teacher at the school in Navi Mumbai, was absconding after the offence of rape was registered against him at Nerul police station in Navi Mumbai. The alleged rape incident happened in the last couple of months. But, it came to light recently after the girl complained of stomach pain to her mother. She took her to a private doctor, who informed that the girl was four weeks pregnant. The mother then told about it to her husband, who works in Pune, police had earlier said. The victim told her mother that her school teacher had allegedly raped her twice by threatening her with dire consequences, they said. The victims parents had complained to Nerul police about the offence. Prior to it, they had also approached the school principal and complained about the teacher. However, the school principal did not inform police about the incident, and had suspended the teacher. Two days back, the girls parents and other local residents protested outside the school for not taking any action against the accused. Subsequently, the school principal was arrested in connection with the case. Navi Mumbai Police Commissioner Hemant Nagrale found the police probe shoddy and suspended an officer for negligence, and transfered the case to the Crime Branch. The Crime Branch formed three teams and sent them to Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Delhi. One of the teams traced the accused in Delhi and apprehended him, police said. Main accused Raj Shukla has been arrested and will be produced in court for custody, Nagrale said on Thursday. [dropcap]E[/dropcap]veryone claims that they are ready for a debate on demonetisation in both Houses of the Parliament since day one but accuses each other for running out. Prime Minister Narendra Modi says he is not allowed to speak and Rahul Gandhi also says that he is not permitted to discuss in the house. However, everyone can speak but nobody actually wants to get into a constructive debate. All are running away from discussion. Now, when winter session is coming to an end, Rahul Gandhi upped the ante against the government on the demonetisation issue when he alleged he had information about personal corruption involving Prime Minister Narendra Modi but failed to provide any proof. He made the statement while briefing the media along with a delegation of opposition party leaders at the Central Hall in Parliament. He is personally terrified. RaGa said Modi has taken a decision against the poor of the country. He owes the country an explanation. Recently, the Supreme Court asked an NGO to bring clinching evidence to back its charges of graft against then Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi. Prashant Bhushan sought more time to file documents in support of his contention and wondered as to what the difficulty was in granting him more time. Let it be Gandhi, Bhushan or Kejriwal, they accused Modi but none of them could give any proofs or substantial evidences to back their claim. Surprisingly, Arvind Kejriwal has said that if Rahul had any proof he should produce it. He did not possess any evidence. Rahuls remarks are baseless. His strategy is different. If he wanted to say he could have said by now who has prevented him from speaking. It is a false allegation. The Gandhi scions sensational claim comes a day after he alleged that there will be an earthquake if he is allowed to speak on demonetisation in the Lok Sabha. Although, the government said it was ready for a debate and even indicated PM Modi might speak in Lok Sabha, proceedings were disrupted yet again as the House got adjourned for the day. The BJP, however, dismissed the allegation as false and baseless. After Rahul Gandhis allegations, the opposition too charged the PM with running away from debate in Parliament on demonetisation saying the Parliamentary system was under threat. BSP supremo Mayawati slammed the government saying they were not ready for demonetisation and it was hasty decision. She also attacked the Prime Minister on the issue, saying he was speaking everywhere except in Parliament as he lacked strength to address the House. Trinamool Congress also said the entire Parliamentary system was facing a threat as government was not allowing the House to function smoothly and the opposition to speak. The government was spreading the rumour that after Rahul Gandhi has spoken; the opposition will not allow the House to function. Meanwhile, the CPI-M said the government is not willing to answer questions, adding that all 16 parties came together on the issue of demonetisation and wanted a discussion on the issue, but the government was not allowing that to happen. Entire Opposition is vehemently supporting Congress and Rahul Gandhi but he should not be taken seriously. Now, he is losing his balance. If Rahul has such incontrovertible proof of PMs personal involvement in the corruption, he should have the courage and conviction to expose it in a press conference, as the party attempted to do in the case of MoS Kiren Rijiju. Why the VP of the Congress Party is doing sensationalism by accusing PM of corruption but shivers in his knees to expose it publicly? He is a coward because he creates disruption in Parliament and then accuses the government of not allowing a debate, and he wants to accuse PM of the charge only in Parliament by misusing the protection afforded in the Constitution that such statements are not questionable in courts of law for defamatory action. Why Rahul is protesting the action against corruption and black money? What is his self-motivation? He must have got some solid evidence to directly link Modi to corruption. Otherwise, he will not be taken seriously, so far no one took him serious. Nevertheless, slowly corrupt in BJP are becoming bold. Kiren Rijijus name has cropped up in the Power Scam, BJP MPs son in laws incident with old notes, many BJP leaders caught with bundles of new Rs. 2000 notes across India. After land deals in West Bengal, Bihar by BJP now we have come full circle. The present BJP government is bettering the UPA in corruption in a short period. Lets see whether Modi will expose the Congress or gets exposed by some or the other leaders. (Any suggestions, comments or dispute with regards to this article send us on feedback@afternoonvoice.com) YEREVAN, DECEMBER 13, ARMENPRESS. Minister of Economic Development and Investments Suren Karayan says it is necessary to reveal the existing potential of Armenias tourism sector, reports Armenpress. After the consultation in the city of Jermuk led by President Serzh Sargsyan, the Minister told reporters that the first step they are going to take is to reveal the existing potential in the tourism sector. There is a great potential over the development of tourism in Armenia, however, unfortunately, I can state that a very small part of that potential is realized, the Minister said. He brought Jermuk as an example, stating that this city has a great potential for tourism development, however, only very small part of it is utilized. We have presented certain proposals to President Sargsyan over the tourism development in Jermuk, he said. Referring to the question of the economic result of the tourism development, the Minister said it is expected to host over 2 million 500 thousand tourists in Armenia after three years, which will enable to ensure addition revenue in the amount of 2.5 billion AMD. Suren Karayan informed that this year Armenia hosted over 1 million 200 thousand tourists. Pictured is a digital photo of a close-up view of one of Susan Lenz's works labeled "stained glass window." Rick Perry, President-elect Donald Trump's choice for energy secretary, has close ties to the Texas oil industry and corporate roles in two petroleum companies pushing for government approval of the proposed 1,200-mile crude oil pipeline that has stoked mass protests in North Dakota. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 14, ARMENPRESS. On December 14 President of the Nagorno Karabakh Republic Bako Sahakyan sent a congratulatory letter to Dean of the Oriental Studies Department of the Yerevan State University, Professor Gurgen Melikyan on the occasion of his 80th birthday, press service of the NKR Presidential administration told Armenpress. The letter reads: "Respected Mr. Melikyan, I cordially congratulate you on the memorable jubilee - your 80th birthday anniversary. Your long activity is among the best samples of selfless service to the native country and people. Being a renowned scientist you have had a great input in the development of Oriental studies in the Republic of Armenia, upbringing of patriotic and educated generations. You are also known as an active participant of the Artsakh National-Liberation Movement and a volunteer, a person, who has been showing consistent support to the NKR, contributing to the implementation of various programs in our country and strengthening the Armenia-Karabakh-Diaspora trinity. I once again congratulate you and wish peace, success and all the best to you, your relatives and friends". Assyrians in Iraq Prepare for Christmas After Liberation From ISIS Assyrian Christians who have decided to remain in northern Iraq after their towns were liberated from the Islamic State (ISIS) are now preparing for their third Christmas as refugees. According to Juliana Taimoorazy of the Iraqi Christian Relief Council, the only people left in Nineveh are the soldiers and ministers, and they want to return and rebuild their homes come spring. Right now, most Assyrians are living as refugees either in Jordan or in the Kurdish region but they are wary of this arrangement because of the long-standing conflict between Kurds and Muslims, The Jerusalem Post details. "We live on our knees," said Taimoorazy. For Taimoorazy, Assyrians need a revival of patriotism. She also emphasized the necessity of establishing a separate province for the minorities so that they could have better protection from those seeking to attack them. "We can make 'aliyah' to Nineveh; we need friends in high places, we need the pride of the language; like Eliezer Ben-Yehuda who revived spoken Hebrew," Taimoorazy suggested. Meanwhile, in Qaraqosh, the Religious Freedom Coalition is planning to invite up to 6,000 refugee children to its Christmas for Refugees program 2016. The organization has been constantly supporting Christians who have been displaced from Iraq for more than 10 years now. RFC's Christmas for Refugees program, which was first done in 2013, aims to provide food, medicine and spiritual assistance to Christian refugees who have not received help from Islamic charities. William J. Murry, the chairman of the organization, is reportedly doing his best to ensure that 100 percent of the aid goes to the displaced Iraqi believers. During Christmas, RFC serves hot meals to displaced Christian children seeking refuge in Iraq, Jordan, and Lebanon. The program also includes plays and puppet shows featuring Christmas songs and stories from the Bible. Plus, each child is given a gift box containing soap, hygiene kits and other essential items. For RFC, Christmas for Refugees is a way to provide refugee children temporary relief from the difficulties they face every day. German flag-carrier Lufthansa has confirmed that it will exercise its call option on the outstanding 55% of the shares in SN Airholding, parent company of Brussels Airlines (as had been revealed earlier this year, in September), and also provided further details of the deal. Having now agreed with the shareholders of SN Airholding the details of the takeover, Deutsche Lufthansas Executive Board has confirmed that it will exercise its call option for the outstanding 55% of the latters shares. The call option comes into effect by 31 December and the transaction is expected to close by the beginning of January 2017. Brussels Airlines will subsequently be fully integrated into the Lufthansa Group and join the Eurowings Group. The price for the purchase of the remaining 55% of the shares was set as part of the agreement for the call option in 2008. That fee, 2.6m euros, which will be paid to SN Airholdings consortium of 30 shareholders. Carsten Spohr, chairman of the board and chief executive of Deutsche Lufthansa AG, commented: Following the acquisition of the 45% share of SN Airholding eight years ago, we now want to take a next step in our already very solid and successful cooperation. As a longstanding shareholder and partner of Brussels Airlines, we are already closely linked to each other. Therefore we value Belgium and especially Brussels as highly attractive markets that perfectly complement our offer in the heart of Europe. In addition, Brussels Airlines already has a very competitive cost structure and brings a well-established long-haul network, especially to and from Africa, to the Lufthansa Group portfolio. Brussels Airlines operates a fleet of regional aircraft, Airbus 319/320 Family aircraft and widebody A330s. Under its new ownership structure, Brussels Airlines will serve its 79 European and 23 long-haul destinations under the umbrella of the Eurowings Group. The brand Brussels Airlines will be complemented by the description member of the Eurowings Group. Brussels Airport offers its approval Brussels Airport described itself as delighted with Lufthansas decision to integrate Brussels Airlines within the Eurowings Group. Brussels Airport will, as such, become an Africa hub for the Lufthansa Group and the network of Belgiums home carrier, both intra-European and intercontinental, will the gateways operator observed remain at the airport. Arnaud Feist, chief executive of Brussels Airport Company, remarked: The integration of Brussels Airlines into the Eurowings Group within Lufthansa is a positive evolution, both for the airline and its home base Brussels Airport. The integration within an international group such as Lufthansa will give Brussels Airlines more commercial opportunities, advantages to renew the fleet and further develop its network in Africa, North America and India. The anchoring and further development of a strong home carrier is crucial to the connectivity, the employment and the economy in general of our company, Feist added. Lufthansa Group has confirmed that it intends to sustainably develop Brussels Airlines network at Brussels Airport and sees Brussels Airport as Africa hub for the entire group, he also pointed out. Etienne Davignon, chairman of SN Airholding, said: Over the past eight years, our collaboration with Lufthansa has proven its potential to create perspectives and safeguard jobs. More than ever, consolidation in the aviation business is key. Joining the Lufthansa Group allows us to further increase our synergies, while keeping our specificities. Operating under the umbrella of Lufthansa will help us to further strengthen our competitiveness within a tough market environment and develop our long-haul and short-haul operations. Furthermore, the Lufthansa Group power enables us to expand our Africa-reach, by positioning Brussels as the Sub-Saharan Africa Hub of the Lufthansa Group. Carsten Spohr is to join the Brussels Airlines board as co-chairman alongside Davignon and, next year, Lufthansa will have a majority on the airlines board. Currently, the Brussels Airlines Management Board remains unchanged under the leadership of CEO Bernard Gustin. However, an Advisory Council will be established to support the integration process. Spohr concluded: "We have already demonstrated on several occasions that, during the expansion process of our airline group, we fully respect the interests of the respective domestic markets. We want to further sustainably strengthen the important aviation location of Brussels and continue to improve the connectivity of the European capital. Based on its successful development, Brussels Airlines is able to play a leading role in bringing our pan-European point-to-point offer under the brand of the Eurowings Group to new successful heights. Together, we will be successful for our customers, shareholders and employees and this especially for Belgium." Share this story YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. The deployment of the Syrian army in Aleppo means a barrier for the progress of Turkey in the territory of Syria, Ruben Safrastyan - Director of the Oriental Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Armenia, told in an interview with Armenpress, commenting on Aleppos liberation, the recent developments in the Middle East. -Mr. Safrastyan, what impact Aleppos liberation can have on the Syrian conflict? -I think that Aleppos liberation can be such an event that can change the pace of developments happening in Syria. Aleppo is strategically important center, and it, in fact, is liberated from Jihadists. This means that Aleppos liberation is not only a great victory for the Syrian leadership from the military point of view, but also it is important from moral-psychological perspective. It turn out that the Syrian army manages to completely spread its impact on two major cities Damascus and Aleppo. Here we must consider another fact as well. The deployment of the Syrian army in Aleppo means a barrier for Turkey to achieve progress in the territory of Syria. -What importance does Aleppos liberation have in terms of security of the Armenian community? -I think it will enable to restore the Armenian life that existed before this situation. -When Aleppos liberation process started, Federica Mogherini announced that Aleppos liberation by the Syrian leadership cannot have significant importance. In other words, this will not solve the problem. What is your opinion on the Wests such reaction? -It is understandable that the West will try in any way to weaken the significance of this event. I have no doubt on that. However, we must take into account the fact that Aleppos liberation means that Assads regime, Assads governing region is being expanded. This means that he is more strengthening his positions as a figure which will have a very importance role in the period of returning to the peaceful life. Therefore, as much as the West makes such statements, tries to weaken the significance of this important event, continues the policy that aimed to take Assad out from Syrias politics, I think Aleppos liberation once again showed that the Wests policy was short-term and wrong. It is impossible to imagine Syrias transition period without Assad. Of course, 40% of Syria is under the control of the government, still much time will be needed to liberate Syria from Jihadists. In any case, the important fact is that the two major cities are under the control of the Syrian government. -Mr. Safrastyan, you speak about the prevention of Turkeys progress in Syria. Recently, another terror attack occurred in Turkey, and the Kurds claimed responsibility for the attack. Can this be a reason for Erdogan to toughen his policy against Kurds both in Syria and Turkey? -It is obvious that one of the Turkish goals in Syria is to hinder the Kurdish movement with all means. But I am convinced that the terror attack in Turkey will be first of all used by their leadership to blow the Kurdish organizations in Turkey, even those organizations that are political, public and have nothing to do with such terror attacks. And we see that an even larger wave of repression against Kurds rose in Turkey. As for Syria, I do not associate Turkeys policy in Syria with this terror attack. I think Turkey will continue one of its strategic goals which is to put pressure on the Kurdish movement in Syria. Nevertheless, lets not forget that Turkeys major goal is to be able at any way to have an impact on the events taking place in Syrias transition period. It will try to have such an impact on Syria that it will never be restored as a geopolitical unit. Interview by Anna Gziryan December 14, 2016 RAMALLAH, West Bank With a standing ovation, Fatahs seventh congress, which was held Nov. 29, re-elected President Mahmoud Abbas as head of the Fatah movement for another term of five years without conducting a ballot, as the conference had already been purged of most of his opponents. The final results of the elections of the Central Committee, which is seen as Fatahs executive branch and its top leadership body, maintained the membership of the most prominent names that are close to Abbas, namely Jibril Rajoub, Hussein Sheikh, Mohammed Madani, Mahmoud Aloul, Azzam al-Ahmed, Saeb Erekat and Jamal Muheisen. Fresh blood was brought into the committee with new members also close to Abbas, namely Ismail Jabr, Sabri Saidam and Ahmed Hilles. Abbas appointed three members from the movements founders in honorary and permanent positions, including Abu Maher Ghoneim, Farouk Kaddoumi and Salim Zanoun. Perhaps the most prominent outcome of Fatahs seventh congress is that it has solidified Abbas hold on power without any rival in the presidency or in power. He was not only re-elected, but Fatah also adopted his political vision, which he put forward without any elaboration in his Nov. 30 speech. This vision is based on peace with Israel through negotiations, commitment to the agreements signed with Israel, making efforts on the international arena and promoting the popular resistance. George Giacaman, chairman of the Ramallah-based Palestinian Institute for the Study of Democracy (Muwatin), told Al-Monitor, Abbas has emerged from the congress stronger than before. He managed to lobby a loyal camp at the level of the Central Committee and the Revolutionary Council. His rhetoric laid the groundwork for Fatahs political protocol, although the programs components lack clarity and need to be detailed and elaborated. Giacaman said that Fatahs conference did not bring answers to the main issue regarding the future of the Palestinian cause and the failure of the settlement plan that was launched following the Madrid Agreement in the beginning of the 1990s. The conference was further proof of the existing blocs and alliances that were forged to secure leadership positions inside the movement, and there was no indication of any political difference with Abbas, he added. Haitham Arar, a Fatah leader who lost his electoral bid for membership in the Central Committee, told Al-Monitor that the congress should have discussed at length the details and mechanisms of the political program. Commenting on the lineup of Fatahs Central Committee and the fact that no changes were made at the leadership level, Arar said, The old generation that won the election was seeking to purge the new leadership [the generation of the first intifada of 1987] from the movement, which was controlling the Revolutionary Council. This is because they consider us their biggest challenge, as we compete with them for seats and positions and we are able to make a change that will live up to the aspirations of young staff. Nabil Amr, another candidate who failed to secure a seat in the Central Committee, said in an article published in Asharq Al-Awsat newspaper Dec. 8, The hopes of change and renewal we have placed on Fatahs seventh congress were hyperbolic. He added, With the same language of optimism, the conference decided to leave the same status quo without any changes. Fatahs conference, which came to an end a few days ago, achieved two things. It renewed the old legitimacy and displayed a show of force, whereby Abbas proved his absolute control of the movement after so much talk that the conference would bring in new blood, Amr said. With the end of the conference, Abbas became the undisputed head of Fatah after cutting all ties with dismissed Fatah leader Mohammed Dahlan and his allies. The conference turned the page on Dahlan and relayed a strong message that there is no coming back for Dahlan and his allies to Fatah, Arar said. The conference also quelled any calls and pressure from Arab nations for the return of Dahlan. In the same vein, Ahmed Rafik Awad, a media professor at Al-Quds University in Abu Dis, told Al-Monitor, Fatah survived disintegration, collapse and schisms. It succeeded in renewing the legitimacy of its leaders and easing tension at the national level, which manifested in a rapprochement with Hamas and the Islamic Jihad. Noteworthy is that two delegations from the two movements attended the opening session of the conference, where Hamas delivered a speech that was welcomed by Abbas. Abbas emerged from the conference stronger than ever, before the movement and the Palestinian people as well as the Arab nations that have been pressuring him to retake Dahlan. This is why Fatah re-elected him, as he is the guarantee of the movements resilience and unity, Awad added. Commenting on the members of the Central Committee, Awad said, There has not been any major changes in the committees members, especially at the seniority level. This is perhaps what the president wants, as he is capable of working with this group easily, not to mention that the movement was the one to elect them. Fatah did not vote on a political program but on electing Abbas. This is why this has remained without any changes, Awad added. This suggests that the coming period is merely an extension of the previous phase, without any changes in terms of people and political programs. Hani al-Masri, director of the Palestinian Center for Policy Research & Strategic Studies (Masarat), told Al-Monitor, In a nutshell, Fatahs seventh congress is a continuation of the old approach, where allegiance was pledged to Abbas through a standing ovation rather than a vote. He was re-elected as the movements sole leader without any elections, accountability or evaluation of the previous phase. While he emerged stronger than before, Fatah has taken a step backward after the conference. Although the conference solidified the position of Abbas as a leader of Fatah, there are indications that no change will be introduced to the political work of the movement, unless through a decision by the president. This is especially true at the domestic level, the reconciliation with Hamas, the reform of the PLO, the movements political program and the relations with Israel, which he insisted on keeping unchanged. December 14, 2016 In response to the United States' renewal of the Iran Sanctions Act (ISA), President Hassan Rouhani ordered his top nuclear negotiators to take international measures and to begin developing a nuclear propulsion system used in marine transportation. On Dec. 13, Irans official news agency IRNA published Rouhanis separate letters to Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif and Ali Akbar Salehi, the head of Iran's Atomic Energy Organization. Rouhani ordered Zarif to seriously implement the anticipated steps in the JCPOA [Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action] for addressing violations and required legal and international proceeding. Rouhani called on Salehi to further develop Irans peaceful nuclear program within the framework of the international commitments of the Islamic Republic of Iran. In this vein, Rouhani specifically asked Salehi to plan for designing and manufacturing [a] nuclear engine to be used in marine transportation with the help of scientific and research centers as well as to study and design [the] production of fuel to be used by the nuclear engine with the help of scientific and research centers. Rouhani asked Zarif to report back within a month and for Salehi to report back within three months. In both letters, Rouhani underlined that his orders are in response to the US move to extend sanctions against Iran. Iran had previously announced that such a move [extension of ISA] would be a violation of the JCPOA, wrote Rouhani. Iran and six world powers reached an agreement in July 2015 for lifting nuclear-related sanctions against Iran in exchange for curbs on the countrys nuclear program. However, the US House of Representatives voted to renew the ISA on Nov. 15. The Senate approved the 10-year extension of the act Dec. 1, sending the measure to the White House for President Barack Obama to sign the bill into law. US officials have said that the ISA renewal does not violate the nuclear deal. Notably, Rouhanis letters were warmly welcomed by all political factions in Iran, where division has emerged in the aftermath of lackluster economic growth following the implementation of the deal. Meanwhile, Washington has said that Irans move to develop a nuclear propulsion system for marine transportation does not run counter to the international agreement to prevent Iran from obtaining a nuclear weapon. In Tehran, all news outlets, regardless of political affiliation, praised Rouhanis orders. On Dec. 14, the state-run Iran newspaper covered the orders under the headline Special mission to counter violation of JCPOA. The daily quoted Zarif as saying that Iran has already sent two letters to the joint commission established under the JCPOA to oversee the implementation of the agreement. The letters were officially submitted to protest the US violation of the JCPOA, according to the daily. Alert state for higher [uranium] enrichment read a headline in the conservative Javan on Dec. 14. Javan reported that Rouhanis order to develop a nuclear propulsion system for marine transportation is not a breach of the JCPOA, but providing the nuclear fuel for this system needs more than 3.5% uranium enrichment. The daily added, Considering that Rouhanis orders were issued hours before the deadline for the US president to sign the [ISA] bill into law, we will observe if the orders [by Rouhani] can prevent a breach of the JCPOA. The Reformist newspaper Etemad led its coverage of the news with the headline Irans response to US. The daily suggested that Rouhanis orders were a clear, weighed and firm response to the United States. Since the JCPOA took effect [on Jan.16], Iran has fulfilled all its obligations under the agreement, but the Americans violated the deal in a series of actions that reached its climax with the ISA renewal, the daily said. According to Etemad, Rouhanis orders are the outcome of the Dec. 7 meeting of Irans Council for Monitoring the JCPOA to discuss Washingtons move to extend sanctions on Iran. December 14, 2016 Last week, the Islamic State (IS) was finally dispossessed of its most important piece of real estate outside of the Levant: Libyas Sirte. After months of slow progress, Misratan fighters aligned with the UN-backed Government of National Accord (GNA) finally advanced the last few hundred yards into Sirte's Al-Giza Al-Bahriya district, clearing the remaining buildings of booby-traps, IEDs and suicide bombers. Now that IS has been territorially defeated, the question of greatest significance for Libyas trajectory is not the one the intelligence agencies are focused on, which is what the remnants of IS will do next. Rather, it is the question diplomats and analysts have long been pondering: What will the victorious Misratan fighters do next? Potential IS terror attacks may cause panic, but the actions of the fighters from the northwestern city of Misrata have the capacity to unify or conversely destabilize the whole country. The Misratans took down IS not out of a particular hate of jihadis, but out of a desire to obtain further Western support and become Libyas dominant political force. The gambit may have backfired. Will we now see a hot civil war between Misrata and Field Marshal Gen. Khalifa Hifter, who dominates in Libyas east? Or with the removal of a common enemy, will the component parts of Banyan Marsus (BM) break apart, allowing Misratas enemies to become the dominant military force in Libya? Some BM forces, especially those with strong links to the GNA, have become convinced throughout the process of fighting in Sirte that IS is intimately linked with other Libyan jihadis, such as the Benghazi Revolutionary Shura Council (BRSC) and the Benghazi Defense Brigades (BDB). This attitude is especially strong among the anti-jihadi Madkhali Salafists, who now appear to be turning on their erstwhile Islamist-affiliated allies in Misrata. BM forces on Dec. 9 stormed a camp in the Temmina area of Misrata after units from the BDB, which attacked the oil crescent Dec. 7, retreated there. The Misrata Municipal Council has also issued an order to prevent ships sailing from Misrata with relief supplies for Benghazi, indicating that Misratas official organs are beginning to crack down on their citizens and militiamen supporting non-IS jihadis. This is likely to put them in direct conflict with the hard-liners, who since 2014 have been supporting all stripes of Islamists in eastern Libya against Hifter and his Libyan National Army (LNA). A number of these hard-liner, anti-GNA Misratan forces have entered Tripoli over the past week to provide support to the allies of former General National Congress (GNC) Prime Minister Khalifa al-Ghwell, who led an anti-GNA coup attempt in the capital in October. This should come as no surprise, as in 2015 certain Misratan hard-liners helped the BRSC fight against Hifter, while many BDB members are Misratan renegades who rejected the command of BM. Although the LNA has not participated in the fight against Sirte, it has reaped many of the gains. In September, Hifter took control of the oil crescent ports. Since then, oil exports have increased and the LNA has fortified its positions in the oil crescent although, there have been rumors over the past few weeks of a counterattack being planned from Jufra, southwest of the oil crescent, by a motley crew of federalists, Islamists and some anti-Hifter GNA forces. Few expected such an attack to succeed due to these fighters lack of local support and limited military capacity. So when a convoy of these disparate forces moved on Bin Jawwad in the wake of IS defeat in Sirte, it was not surprising that the LNA quickly drove back the assault, killing or capturing over 100 fighters. As a result of this botched raid, Hifter has further consolidated his control of territory all the way down to Brak al-Shati in southwest Libya, where on Dec. 10 an LNA brigade retook Brak Air Base after Misratas third force retreated. Taken together, these developments indicate that a new renegotiation of power on the ground is already taking place between Hifter and Misrata, suggesting that only the most hard-line Misratans would be foolish enough to attempt to push back Hifters advance militarily. This is not to say peaceful collaboration is around the corner. Reports indicate that BM command has opted to appoint a military governor to rule the city in protest at the election of a pro-Hifter individual as mayor of Sirte on Dec. 12. The situation on the ground would now suggest that the Misratans victory against IS has been pyrrhic. They suffered extensive casualties and have had their internal unity fracture, while Hifter has grown in popularity due to his advances in Benghazi and in the oil crescent. This trend looks set to continue as pro-LNA elements in western Libya have just lifted the longstanding blockade on the Ryayna valve, which could let an additional 350,000 barrels per day flow to the Zawiya oil port. Throughout much of Libyas early 20th-century history, the western portion of the country was fragmented into city-statelets, while the east was fairly unified. As such, the Sanussiyya were able to lead a unified resistance to Italian occupation in eastern Libya, while the various chieftains of western Libya feuded among themselves diminishing their capacity to confront the colonizer. A similar pattern appears to be repeating itself today. Eastern Libya still possesses a strong Arab tribal structure that Hifter has been able to use to his advantage. By contrast, western Libya has fissures between Amazigh and Arabs, and the inhabitants of its main city Tripoli are fragmented based on their place of origin and neighborhood. Indeed, since 2011 Misrata has reassumed its political position from the Italian period as the one coherent political force in western Libya. If the citys internal fissures cannot be mended, the result could be the destabilization of the whole western region. The developments of the past week have not only demonstrated the unifying power of common enemies in Libya, but more importantly how quickly these "anti" alliances can shift once the common enemy disappears. A mutual hatred of Hifter brought together factions that until recently were fighting one another, while now that IS is territorially defeated, the Misratan BM forces appear to be fragmenting into a series of smaller "anti" factions. Some are joining the anti-GNA Islamist forces in Tripoli, while others are focusing on anti-jihadi operations closer to home. Some would no doubt be eager to join an anti-Hifter coalition if further defeat did not seem so assured. Others are anti-conflict, opting to support a political solution after suffering months of fighting, injury and death. These internal Misratan divisions have been simmering for some time, and although they have been brought to the surface by recent events, this does not mean that Misrata is on the verge of civil war. Misrata, perhaps more than any other post-Qaddafi power center, has succeeded in overcoming internal strife in order to put its interests first. However, with Libyas fluid alliances changing faster than ever, and the GNA possibly entering its dying days, what Misrata does next is likely to shape Libyas trajectory over the coming weeks. The world cannot afford a collapse of Misratan power and stability. Therefore, Western policymakers should not leave Misrata out to dry. America in particular must not let the Misratans go unrewarded for fighting and dying against IS. President-elect Donald Trumps transition team should understand this all too well. Furthermore, for Libyans to be able to settle their differences and achieve a lasting political compromise, a genuine balance of power and mutually acceptable stalemate must first be reached. Only then should a new political process be initiated ideally, one that includes both Hifter and the Misratans. STEPANAKERT, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. The Defense Ministry of Nagorno Karabakh told Armenpress overnight December 14-15 the Azerbaijani side violated the ceasefire regime over 45 times by firing more than 1000 shots from various caliber weapons at the Armenian positions in the Nagorno Karabakh-Azerbaijan line of contact. The Azerbaijani forces also fired 82mm mortar (1 shell) at the eastern direction (Martuni) of the line of contact. The Defense Army forces took countermeasures only in case of strict necessity and continued confidently conducting the reliable protection of the military positions along the entire length of the line of contact. December 14, 2016 Hamas is celebrating its anniversary this month, with thousands of young people participating in mass rallies in the Gaza Strip to commemorate the group's founding on Dec. 14, 1987. The fundamentalist Islamic movement's young people are active in its organizational and partisan bodies and are a valuable asset when it comes to armed operations. This is why Hamas youth are seen as the main driving force of the movements field operations. Yet its younger members are noticeably absent in leadership positions. On Nov. 27, the first International Youth Conference was held in Gaza and drew many of Hamas figureheads and leaders to discuss young Palestinians' issues and needs. Al-Monitor held a series of meetings with Hamas officials from various levels, who expressed different positions on why young members aren't moving up in the ranks. Some officials blamed the young people themselves, while others said Hamas charter impedes their progress. Hamas spokesman Hazem Kassem told Al-Monitor, Hamas is a young movement established [almost] 30 years ago and has thousands of young members. There are no regulations preventing its young members from advancing, and indeed some of Hamas Shura Council members are under the age of 40. But Ahmed Youssef, a political adviser to former Palestinian Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh, told Al-Monitor Hamas founding generation has failed perhaps intentionally to represent the younger generation, especially in the Supreme Shura Council. Leadership in the movement is of a patriarchal nature and this requires older figures with prominent and extensive experience at the administrative and security levels, as well as with respect to Hamas Dawa [socio-economic infrastructure] and partisan activities. This kind of experience is only available in the older generation and veteran leaders who have a historical presence, and might hinder young people's access to leadership positions, he said. Youssef, a prominent reformist Hamas figure who heads the House of Wisdom Institution for Conflict Resolution and Governance in Gaza, added, Sometimes, Hamas leadership invokes excuses to limit the leadership positions to a specific category of historical leaders from among the former prisoners who survived the cruelty of Israeli prisons. Hamas has its own regulations, laws, electoral mechanisms and secretive nature. It does not allow campaigning, where a candidate may introduce his ideas and [platform] to convince the cadres of the movement that he has the competence and the capability to earn their vote and to represent them. He continued, Unfortunately, in light of the movements internal electoral process, prominent figures such as imams and preachers or former detainees in Israeli prisons, or figures who frequently make public appearances on national and religious occasions are the most likely to win, instead of academics and people with outstanding capabilities and competencies, who would have limited public exposure. Ihab al-Ghusain, a former Hamas government spokesman and one of the youth leadership figures in Hamas, told Al-Monitor the movement has no specific regulations against young leaders. "But these young members are required to prove their organizational abilities and political and field performance that allow them to grow and assume higher positions. Then, no one will stand in their way. Yet experience and seniority are needed to progress within Hamas, Ghusain said. Perhaps one of the most important organizational entities in Hamas that is made up of young partisan members is the Islamic Bloc, Hamas student wing, which carries out its activities at universities and schools. Over the years, the Islamic Bloc (al-Kotla al-Islamiyyah) has produced model student activity leaders who grew up to hold important political and military positions within Hamas, such as Ismail Haniyeh and Yahya Sinwar in the Gaza Strip, and Jamal Mansour and Yahya Ayyash in the West Bank. In terms of public activity, Hamas relies on tens of thousands of young members from among students and universities' staffs," Hani Mokbel, head of the Islamic Bloc, told Al-Monitor. Any of these young members are able to hold leadership field positions. "But as we go higher in terms of leadership levels, we see that young peoples representation becomes limited, probably because of [unofficial] age standards within Hamas. Sari Orabi, a Palestinian expert on Islamist parties, told Al-Monitor, Field work in Hamas is based on young members, but this is not reflected in the upper echelons of Hamas and remains limited at lower levels. Young members presence in political and regulatory decision-making circles is also very limited. This is why Hamas leadership is restricted with little alternation of power. He continued, Some of Hamas current leaders are from among those who contributed to the movements foundation when they were young in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Those founders remain today at the top of Hamas organizational chart, although some are very old. The 12-member political office, which is the highest leadership body in Hamas, has no members under 50 years old; some members are in their 60s and 70s. Some observers say Hamas' dearth of young leaders has more to do with Israeli actions in the West Bank than a hierarchical organization strategy within Hamas. It seems that new, young Hamas members are able to access the movements higher echelons once they have been arrested by Israeli authorities or have faced an attempted assassination. This phenomenon isn't as prevalent in places less affected by Israeli measures, such as Gaza and abroad. One youth activist, however, said Hamas seems to be changing, slowly. Hamas is showing increasing interest in its youth category," Mohammed Abu Shkian told Al-Monitor. "It created in late 2015 a department dubbed the youth department, and began expanding its communication with young people in cultural clubs and centers, rather than limiting itself to mosques. An intellectual evolution is palpable within Hamas youth, which have been claiming a larger representation at the leadership level. Indeed, Hamas has formed committees to provide young people with leadership training. Yet, leadership alternation in Hamas is still subject to historical influences. Those are coupled with a lack of interest or ability to create regulatory solutions to provide young members with greater influence. If the same people, with the same attitudes, remain in charge of organizational and political decision-making indefinitely, it could age the movement and undermine loyalty among younger people. December 14, 2016 The Aga Khan Museum in Toronto is exhibiting more than 40 works of Syrian art in an attempt to raise awareness of the rich cultural and artistic histories of Syria. The exhibition, entitled Syria: A Living History, will be on display at the museum through late February. The exhibition was curated by Filiz Cakir Phillip, Aga Khans museum curator, and Nasser Rabbat, professor and director of the Aga Khan Program for Islamic Architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Ross Burns, an Australian historian who was the Australian ambassador to Syria and Lebanon from 1984 to 1987, worked with Phillip and Rabbat and contributed photography to the exhibition. According to Rabbat, the exhibition was largely aimed to convey the belief that Syria has, throughout its history, been a place where multiculturalism has been both culturally and artistically productive. Rabbat told Al-Monitor that his focus for this particular exhibition was a Western audience that has started losing faith in the notion that Syria is a cultured country and started thinking of Syria as a place that exports destitute refugees and terrorists. I wanted to go back and say, Remember that this is literally the cradle of civilization. Artwork in the exhibition represents over 5,000 years of Syrian history. The exhibition collects pieces interspersed over those millennia: A vase produced in the third millennium B.C. (on loan from the Louvre Museum) and an eye idol from 3200 B.C. (on loan from the Royal Ontario Museum in Toronto) are on display, as is influential Syrian modern artist Fateh al-Moudarres The Last Supper, which was painted in 1964, and Tammam Azzams Storeys Series, a large, acrylic, black-and-white painting from 2015 depicting a fractured, hollowed-out urban neighborhood in Syria. The latter two works are on loan from the Atassi Foundation. As visitors make their way through the exhibition, they see works that the curators organized into a series of categories. Rabbat said, The overriding theme was the idea that this is a show about culture, and I wanted to divide the exhibit into sections that are neither chronological nor geographic nor, if you want, even stylistic. But I wanted to divide them into what I think of as categories of what makes a culture. First, visitors see sections labeled Divinities, Humans & Beasts, Religion & State, The Home, Affinities and Vagaries of the Time. Vagaries of the Time was the curators way, according to Rabbat, of relating to what's happening today by actually first of all showing what's happening today, but also showing what happens to objects because of human conflicts. {image1} Syria: A Living History features over 40 works of Syrian art spanning over 5,000 years. It is organized into categories that include Religion & State. (photo by Nasser Rabbat) A projection of another work by Azzam, Freedom Graffiti, which received widespread attention in 2013, is on display toward the end of the exhibition. For that work, Azzam superimposed Gustav Klimts The Kiss one of the painters most recognizable works upon a damaged Syrian building. It is in the exhibitions final section, which Rabbat described as Hope. There, visitors can see the projection as well as another work, which Rabbat described as an abstract painting by Mahmoud Hammad, who was one of the earliest Syrian modern artists and it is basically a deconstructed calligraphy of [Quran verse] Bism Allah al-Rahman al-Rahim [in the name of God the most merciful, the most compassionate]. According to Rabbat, it is there to show both the artistry but also the fact that religion can play a role in inducing hope. In his visits to the exhibition, Rabbat noticed reactions by the Syrian immigrant community that he had not expected prior to the exhibitions opening. He said, The show has worked extremely well as a memory anchor for the Syrians who are now all the way out and missing their country. And so one would say that the second beneficiaries are the Syrian immigrants. This is what I saw in my two visits to the show that it's the Syrian immigrants who are coming there and sort of like clinging to the notion that 'wow, our country is a beautiful country' or 'our country is a cultured country' because they, too, have lost hope and have lost faith in the notion that we are not all [a] bunch of bloodthirsty fighters." December 14, 2016 Noginsk, a Russian provincial town about 40 miles from Moscow, is widely known as a place where the first monument to Lenin was established. It is also traditionally known by its industries, especially textile production. Recently, however, the town has become known as the place with the largest group of Syrian refugees in Russia. Mohammad Al-Fallah, 32, came to Noginsk from Aleppo in 2013. He came to Noginsk, as many others did, to avoid war and with the hope of finding a home and peace. Why Russia? Why Noginsk? Why not Moscow or other big Russian cities? In an interview with Al-Monitor, Fallah said, The reason is simple I came here for work. A few years ago, a Syrian businessman opened a textile factory in Noginsk and invited his fellow countrymen to work. At first, Fallah didn't want to move to unknown Russia, not speaking Russian and having a vague idea of life there. But as the situation in Aleppo was worsening, he made up his mind and left for Noginsk. Statistics show that Russia is not a popular destination for Syrian refugees. According to the Federal Migration Service of Russia, as of April 2016 (the latest published data), there were 7,096 Syrian citizens in Russia, compared to 2.7 million Syrians in Turkey, 1 million in Lebanon, 655,000 in Jordan, 300,000 in Germany and 100,000 in Sweden, according to United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) data. A year earlier, in 2015, this number was higher 8,205 Syrian citizens. In Noginsk alone, there are about 2,000 Syrians. Russian human rights organization Civil Assistance marks out two groups of Syrian refugees. The first group contains those who came to Russia before the war, but as the war began, they couldnt find an opportunity to return to Syria. The second group is made of Syrians who came seeking asylum after the beginning of the war. Traditionally, very few Syrian refugees come to Russia, Galina Negrustueva, public information/communications associate with UNHCR-Moscow, told Al-Monitor. Those who come have either relatives or friends here or used to live or study in Russia, which means they know the Russian language and have an idea of life here. According to Negrustueva, as a rule, Syrians come to Russia using a tourist visa or an invitation from a Russian citizen. Before their visa term expires, they have to appeal to Russian migration authorities in order to legalize their stay. Theoretically, refugees can receive permanent asylum, but in reality only a few refugees receive this status. Russia doesnt give permanent asylum almost to anyone. It is not a common practice in Russia, Negrustueva said. In the last 20 years, only 799 individuals have been given this status. More likely, refugees could receive temporary asylum, but only for a year. After a year, temporary asylum expires, they have to prolong it for the next year, and they have to do that every following year. The recent report from Civil Assistance, "Syrian Refugees in Russia," says that from 2011 to 2015, 2,011 Syrian citizens requested permanent asylum in Russia, but only one received it. Syrian refugees requesting temporary asylum have been more successful; out of 4,442 applicants, 3,306 received it. In the first half of 2016, Russian migration authorities did not approve any Syrian permanent asylum requests and refused temporary asylum to 57 Syrian refugees. In most of the cases, the Federal Migration Service of Russia explained its decision as follows: The situation in Syria has been improving, referring to information received from Russias Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Fallah, who has been in Noginsk since 2013, had his temporary asylum request refused just two weeks ago. He disagrees with the decision. How can I return to Aleppo? It is still war there! How can the Ministry of Foreign Affairs recommend it? Isnt Russia the country that is itself fighting against terrorists in Syria? he asked. The Department of Information and Press of the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs told Al-Monitor that the Ministry of Foreign Affairs doesnt give any recommendation to the Federal Migration Service, which is a part of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Only the Ministry of Internal Affairs decides whether to give asylum or not. The decision is taken based on every personal case, a representative of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs told Al-Monitor. Those who were refused asylum in Russia try to find other means to legalize their stay. Some Syrians prefer to do it by marrying a Russian citizen (mostly fictitious marriages) or by entering Russian universities. However, some prefer to leave Russia and move to European countries. According to the Civil Assistance report, during 2015, about 5,500 refugees, most of whom were Syrians, left Russia for Norway and about 500 refugees moved to Finland. In November 2015, Norwegian authorities changed the rules of crossing the border and started to deport refugees back to Russia. Since that time, the number of new refugees from Syria to Russia has begun to decline. To balance its domestic policies in regard to the refugees, Russia actively provides humanitarian aid to Syrians in Syria and neighboring Jordan and Lebanon. According to information provided to Al-Monitor by the Department of Information and Press of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, in 2016, Russia has provided $300,000 to the UNHCR for Syrian refugees and more than $500,000 to help internal refugees in Syria in coordination with Damascus. In 2013-2015, Russias Emergency Ministry took 35 flights to Syria and neighboring Jordan and Lebanon, delivering more than 600 tons of humanitarian aid. Russian experts believe that in the foreseeable future there wont be a mass influx of Syrian refugees to Russia. The fact of staying in Russia shuts the doors to Europe. I think this is the main reason, Vladimir Mukomel, the head of the Center for Ethnopolitical and Regional Studies in the Institute of Sociology of the Russian Academy of Science, told Al-Monitor. Russia has no integration programs for refugees. They cant count on any social benefits there. There are not even state-sponsored language courses for them, Negrustueva added. Nevertheless, Civil Assistance and the UNHCR in March organized a school for Syrian refugees in Noginsk. At the school, Syrians can study Russian. On Nov. 21, upon an initiative by the same human rights activists, another school for Syrians was opened in Losino-Petrovsky, a town near Noginsk, 46 kilometers (28 miles) from Moscow, where many other Syrians reside. The representatives of the school told Al-Monitor that the school is organized for Syrian children. Apart from Russian, they can study mathematics, Arabic and other subjects. December 15, 2016 A diverse range of Turkish media outlets reported Dec. 15 that the first bus convoy transporting about 1,000 Aleppans had left rebel-held districts in eastern Aleppo and arrived at areas held by other Turkey-backed rebels. Dogan Media Groups daily newspaper Hurriyet ran the story with the flashy headline And they arrived at their destination! According to Hurriyet, the evacuees reached the Rashidin district west of Aleppo around 5 p.m. local time. Pro-government daily Sabah had a more dramatic headline: They reached the target under the cover of jets. Meanwhile, Yeni Safak, another leading pro-government daily, noted that staff from Turkeys controversial nongovernmental organization IHH Humanitarian Relief Foundation welcomed the evacuees in Rashidin. Since July 2012, Syrias armed opposition backed by the United States, Turkey, Qatar and Saudi Arabia has fought the Russian and Iranian-supported Syrian regime for control of Aleppo, the countrys largest city and its commercial and cultural heart until the outbreak of the civil war in 2011. After Russia sent in ground troops and commenced airstrikes against the rebels in 2015, the tide in Aleppo and its environs slowly began to turn in the regimes favor. The regimes advances in northwestern Syria puts Ankara in an awkward position. On Nov. 29, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan claimed that his countrys military operations in Syria were meant to end the rule of the cruel [Syrian President Bashar] al-Assad. Facing Russias potential wrath, Erdogan quickly walked back his remarks and said Ankara aimed to rid Syria of the Islamic State and prevent Kurdish groups from consolidating their gains along the Turkish-Syrian border. After backing the opposition for the past five years and calling for the Syrian president to step down, the fall of Aleppo is going to be a serious blow to Turkeys attempts to reorder Syria and the greater Middle East. For now, Erdogan seems to have reconciled with the idea that his archnemesis in Damascus will win this round. To be sure, there is still deep apprehension among Turkish government officials about whether everyone who wishes to leave eastern Aleppo will be able to do so. On Dec. 14, Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu accused the Syrian regime and its Shiite Lebanese ally Hezbollah of blocking evacuation efforts. The 1,000 people who left eastern Aleppo today are only a small fraction of the approximately 80,000 who are hoping to leave the besieged city. In other news, Turkey is bracing to debate the constitutional amendments that would allow Erdogan to establish his long-held dream of an executive presidency. The amendments abolish the office of the prime minister and the council of ministers, concentrating all decision-making at the hands of the president. Mustafa Sentop, a deputy for the ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) and the chair of the Constitutional Commission of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey (TBMM), announced that his committee would likely take up the proposed amendments next week. According to independent news website Diken, Sentop expects the TBMM to debate and vote on the proposed changes in January after his commission concludes its work. Next, the amendments will be voted on in a popular referendum sometime in March or April. Under Turkey's constitution, the proposed changes could become effective immediately if at least two-thirds of parliamentarians in the TBMM (367 deputies) ratify them. If three-fifths of TBMM members (330 deputies) accept the changes, the proposed amendments would be put to a popular vote. At present, Erdogans AKP has 317 deputies while the secular leftist Republican Peoples Party has 133. Pro-Kurdish Peoples' Democratic Party and the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) control 59 and 39 seats, respectively. Two seats are held by independents. The AKP and MHP are expected to act in concert and put the amendments to a popular vote, which Erdogan is expected to win. By Susan Swagler This story appears in Birmingham magazine's December 2016 Issue. Subscribe today! In 1938, in a small south Alabama town, a black man is accused of raping a white woman, and a local, white lawyer courageously steps up to defend the man when no one else would. This is not exactly the story you might think. Or maybe it is. In his new book, "My Father & Atticus Finch: A Lawyer's Fight for Justice in 1930s Alabama," Joseph Madison Beck writes about his father's role in State of Alabama vs. Charles White, Alias, a trial that was highly publicized when Harper Lee was 12 years old. On the day of Foster Beck's client's arrest, the leading local newspaper reported (on page one) that "a wandering negro fortune teller giving the name Charles White" had "volunteered a detailed confession of the attack" on a white girl. Foster Beck, however, was convinced that the confession was coerced. Even when the examining doctor testified, in a packed and hostile courtroom, that there was no evidence of intercourse or violence, the all-white jury still voted to convict. But Foster Beck fought for his client's exoneration until the day White died in Alabama's electric chair. This memoir is beautifully written, with a haunting sense of time and place, in language that is familiar in tone and cadence. Readers will realize this from the very first lines: "My father did not 'sell his worth.' His sister told me that and my mother did not disagree." The book also is well researched. Beck relies upon facts in the trial transcripts, newspaper articles, and the Alabama Supreme Court opinion. He also calls upon conversations with his parents and his father's handwritten family history. Beck was born five years after the trial, but, of course, it was part of the narrative of his childhood. He writes, "... sometimes I must surmise, from knowledge of my family and the times, what may have been said, what surely was said. I believe that content to be factual as well, even though the words have not previously been set down on paper." Beck, like his father, is a lawyer; he practices in Atlanta and also teaches at Emory Law School. He says he always has been intrigued by the similarities between his father's story and the one at the heart of "To Kill a Mockingbird." He grew up hearing that his daddy's case could have inspired Harper Lee's iconic novel. "For a while," he writes, "the thought that the defendant's lawyer in 'Mockingbird' could have been modeled on Foster Campbell Beck--my father!--was enough for me. When even Ms. Lee, in a gracious letter forwarded to me by her agent, acknowledged the 'obvious parallels' (adding that she could not 'recall' my father's case and that her work was 'fiction'), I decided it was time to find out more for myself." This memoir was accepted for publication before "Go Set a Watchman" was released. "Watchman," of course, called into question the real character of Atticus Finch--hero or bigot? "The truth is," Beck writes, "there were both kinds of Atticus--and many variations of them--in south Alabama in those days." I didn't read "Go Set a Watchman" because I didn't want to let go of the Atticus I loved in "To Kill a Mockingbird." This memoir reinforces that decision and more. It's about the trial, certainly, but it's also about what's right and what's wrong and the immense, yet everyday, courage it sometimes takes to stand up for what's true. It's also about a South where the Civil War defeat influenced societies for generations. This, the good and the ugly, is our history--for better and for worse--and there are lessons here about character and principles and what legacies last. Beck's father didn't subscribe to racist reading material, nor did he attend Klan meetings. Like many small-town lawyers, he accepted farm produce from indigent clients as payment for legal work. Most importantly, he stood up for what he knew was right, even when it complicated his reputation and standing in the white community. Beck calls his father and the Atticus Finch of "To Kill a Mockingbird" "birds of a feather." I think that's the perfect description. If, as Beck writes, "you miss the Atticus of 'Mockingbird,' if you feel sad about the Atticus of 'Watchman,'" this should be your next read. "This book is about neither of those fictional characters; instead it is about a real life lived with conviction." Get to Gifting A book always fits. Here are gift-ready books for a variety of ages and interests. When the Sun Shines on Antarctica: And Other Poems About the Frozen Continent by Irene Latham, Illustrated by Anna Wadham (Millbrook Press) This book of poetry for young readers, by local writer Irene Latham, is way cool. Her lovely and playful poems about the flora and fauna of Antarctica come with complementary facts about life on the frozen continent. The clever "Adelie Seeking Adelie" faces a page with information about the impressive summer nest-building and courtship rituals of these penguins. There's a poem about the many species of moss, lichen, and algae that flourish here; the next page has a paragraph about exactly what grows (and doesn't) in Antarctica with a few words about why flowers are becoming more common there as our climate changes. Enjoy this book, and then take your young readers to Latham's website (irenelatham.com) to enroll them in the Antarctica Explorers Club. Once they fill out the application for membership (which asks them what other books about Antarctica they've read and things they've learned), they get an official membership pin and a signed and personalized bookmark. Very cool indeed. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The World on a Plate: 40 Cuisines, 100 Recipes and the Stories Behind Them by Mina Holland (Penguin Press) This beautiful book will feed both body and soul for travel-loving foodies. It's an around-the-world tour of cuisines organized by continent, then by country, and then further by region or city. Holland's personal stories and interactions with all sorts of cooks (some famous) explore the cultural history of what we eat and why. The book is full of fun food lore--from the Mayan origins of chocolate to the role of a priest in the creation of Camembert. The recipes here are quite accessible. Our world is wide, but there are foods and techniques that unite us all. Onions, garlic, rice, and beans figure into nearly all of the world's cuisines. With many of the book's recipes, you might realize you are just a few ingredients away from something you've never tried before. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Homegoing by Yaa Gyasi (Knopf) This epic, debut novel is on a great many 2016 "Best-Of" lists. The book, with chapters that read like connected short stories, takes readers through 300 years of history and across the world--from 18th-century Africa to modern-day San Francisco. "Homegoing" begins with two half-sisters born in different villages in Ghana. Effia is married off to a British slaver and lives in the beautiful rooms of Cape Coast Castle. Esi is imprisoned in the castle's horrifying dungeons and eventually shipped to America. The novel follows their separate lives and those of their descendants--Effia's offspring live through Ghana's centuries of warfare, while Esi's descendants survive the Civil War and migrate from Pratt City (yes, here in Birmingham) to New York City's Harlem. The book grew from a trip the author took to Ghana where she saw Cape Coast Castle and the very dungeons--still frightening and awful--where slaves were held before being shipped via the Middle Passage. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Public Library and Other Stories by Ali Smith (Anchor) In a collection of beautifully written short stories, Smith explores what we do with books and what books do to us. It's worth considering. Books, when you stop to really think about them, are amazing things, capable of shocking, educating, frightening, and changing us. Woven in between these stories are conversations with readers and writers about the role that libraries--our own private ones as well as public institutions--play in our lives. This book is an enjoyable and timely read as libraries all around the world are facing cutbacks and closures. If this book moves you to do something about that, go to jclc.org and give. A boat readies to go out onto Weiss Lake to search for a body in a recovery operation Wednesday, Dec. 14, 2016. Leesburg police are looking at "all possibilities" in determining the cause of Tuesday night's deadly SUV crash into Weiss Lake - including the possibility that it was intentional. Police Chief Brian Gilliland said today that police are aware of "rumors" that the crash that killed four people, injured two, and left one person missing, may have been deliberate. Another possibility may have been a medical problem with the driver, Robert Hardin. "We're working on that," Gilliland said. "At this point, we're not ruling anything out. There's a lot of rumors flying around." Investigators still have questions for the two women who survived the crash and were treated overnight at a Gadsden hospital as they continue to piece together the facts. Meanwhile, crews are continuing to comb the water in search of Bobby Shore, a man in his 40s whose body was not recovered last night. Robert Hardin, Christy Hardin, Dale Steven Keener and Cheryl Hobson died of drowning following the accident that happened before 7 p.m. Tuesday at Leesburg Landing. Cherokee County Coroner Jeremy Deaton said the ages of the victims ranged from 40s to 20s. The seven occupants of the vehicle were related. Authorities received a 911 call at 6:53 p.m. from Leesburg Landing, a boat ramp at the end of a road extending from U.S. 411 adjacent to a campground. A camper heard a woman screaming, who was one of the occupants of the vehicle. The vehicle, a 2009 Saturn Outlook, hit the water and the two women survivors made it out. Crews located the vehicle in approximately 18 feet of water and pulled it out around 11 p.m. The search was suspended around 1 a.m. today and resumed at first light. Tuggle Elementary School Tuggle Elementary School, 412 12 Ct. N, Birmingham. (Frank Couch/al.com/fcouch@al.com) (Frank Couch) As many as 300 English as a Second Language students in Birmingham City Schools will have to change schools in January. For years Birmingham City Schools has required students, whose first language is not English, to attend the ESL program that was only offered in 12 schools in the school system. According to a letter sent to parents, the Alabama State Department of Education mandated that the school system couldn't limit the ESL program to 12 schools. Students must be allowed to attend their neighborhood school, and the school system must provide the ESL program in all 43 schools. Transition letter to Parents Information For Parents About The Move The vast majority of the students in the ESL program are Hispanic. "They wanted us to move the students back to their zoned schools in 10 days; we requested that we be allowed to move them next year, but our request was denied and we were ordered to move them by the beginning of the next semester," the letter stated. That means these students must be enrolled in their neighborhood school by the time classes begin on Jan. 4, 2017. In a statement to AL.com, a spokesperson for the Alabama State Department of Education said the state hasn't approved any action being taken by the Birmingham City Schools related to the ESL program. According to Birmingham City Schools, parents or guardians of ESL students must complete a transfer form by Friday, Dec. 16. The forms are available from ESL instructors. Parents or guardians must then complete an enrollment form for the new, zoned school the child will attend on Jan. 4. Parents should present that form on their child's first day at their new school. Prior to this change, students identified as ESL attended one of 12 schools in the district where they would receive additional help with English and understanding what is going on in the classroom. To comply with the mandated changes, 330 teachers at the school system's 43 schools received training to assist ESL students between Dec. 5 and Dec. 12, according to Birmingham City Schools. Additional training will be provided on a monthly basis. Also, over the summer every teacher in the school system will be trained to assist ESL students. Any parents with questions are asked to contact the ESL teachers and paraprofessionals at their child's current school or Rosalva Bermudez-Ballin at 205-231-2264 or 205-240-7076. A 61-year-old McCalla man is recovering after he was shot this morning in western Jefferson County. Jefferson County sheriff's deputies were dispatched about 7 a.m. to a home in the 6200 block of Mountain Forest Drive on a report of a shooting, said Chief Deputy Randy Christian. When they got on the scene, they found the victim with a single gunshot wound. He was taken to an undisclosed hospital with non-life-threatening injuries. Christian said the victim told investigators he was driving between Hueytown and his home someone fired a shot through the vehicle window. He continued driving home and called his brother for help. The brother called 911. Christian said the victim couldn't provide an exact location of where the shooting occurred. Anyone with information about the shooting is asked to call the Sheriff's Office at 205-325-1450 or Crime Stoppers at 205-254-7777. A West Blocton High School teacher is under arrest amid accusations he was sexually involved with three different students. Michael Jones, 43, was arrested Tuesday night. District Attorney Michael Jackson said Jones was arrested following grand jury indictments. He is charged with one count of a school employee having sex with a student under the age of 19, and two counts of a school employee having sexual contact with a student under the age of 19. He has since been released from jail after posting $100,000. Jackson said the allegations involve three different female students, and the activity reportedly dates back to 2011. There were also allegations of incidents in 2015 and 2016, he said. He worked at the school for about 12 years, and was placed on leave three months ago when authorities launched their investigation into accusations against him. "It's a sad commentary that teachers are violating the public's trust,'' Jackson said. This story will be updated as more information becomes available. The U.S. Small Business Administration will provide low-interest loans to qualifying residents and businesses in Jackson, DeKalb, Madison and Marshall counties that suffered from the severe storms and tornadoes that struck Nov. 29-30. Gov. Robert Bentley's office announced the SBA assistance. Bentley had made the request to the SBA on Dec. 9, according to a press release. Churches, nonprofits and other private organizations can also receive assistance. Three people were killed in a mobile home in Rosalie in Jackson County, and others suffered injuries during the storms. The types of assistance offered by the SBA include: Home disaster loans: Renters and homeowners can borrow up to $40,000 to repair or replace clothing, furniture, cars, appliances and other items damaged or destroyed. Homeowners can apply for up to $200,000 to repair or replace their home. Business physical disaster loans: Businesses, churches, charities and other private organizations can get loans of up to $2 million to repair and replace property and equipment damaged by the storms. Economic injury disaster loans: Small businesses and nonprofit organizations in the designated counties that suffered economic injury, regardless of physical damage, may be eligible for financial assistance. For more information call the SBA's Customer Service Center at 800-659-2955 or 800-877-8339 for the deaf and hard-of-hearing. The SBA Disaster Customer Service Center may also be reached by email at disastercustomerservice@sba.gov. Additional information, including SBA disaster loan fact sheets, can be found on the SBA's website. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. A group of reporters from the Philippine community of the United Arab Emirates who visited Armenia on a three-day trip with the joint assistance of the Development Fund of Armenia and Air Arabia airlines, published articles on the tourism attractions of Armenia. One of the reporters published a 1 minute 18 second video material, depicting the shining sun of Armenia, historical monuments, nature and cuisine. The author of The Filipino Times initially presented the geographical location of Armenia, presented the neighboring states and afterwards noted Armenia is just 2 hours and 45 minutes away by the direct Sharjah-Yerevan flights. Arabic countries are target market for Armenia, and obviously our marketing events of this year have given results. For instance, the number of tourists from the Philippine community of the UAE has multiplied, which was greatly contributed by the Popes visit to our country. During the 9 months of this year, 4332 tourists have arrived, and 994 during the entire previous year, Karen Mkrtchyan, executive director of the DFA said. The reporter who published the video, presented impressions from his hotel, shopping malls, markets, restaurants, mentioning the local prices. And suddenly you will realize that locals have convinced you to buy their numerous dried fruits, accompanied by warm hospitality, he wrote after touring the market. The visits to Dilijan, Haghartsin monastery, Sevan Lake, Geghard monastery and Garni temple were mentioned to be discoveries for the author. The newspaper writes that locals call Dilijan the Armenian Switzerland, which is totally justified in summers. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. The Pokr Mher (Little Mher) educational complex will soon be transferred under the jurisdiction of the Defense Ministry, defense minister Vigen Sargsyan said during the Cabinet meeting. The PM tasked the Education & Science minister and Defense Minister to complete the joint research on the complex and present proposals in a three-day period. Mr. Prime Minister, we are already working, the idea is to transfer the Pokr Mher school to the field of management of the defense ministry and merge it into the Monte Melkonyan College. Thats the continuation of the steps on drastically increasing the quality of military education, Sargsyan said. Recently the students and their parents complained over the administration of the Pokr Mher educational complex. Aleppo, Syria East Aleppo was the most important urban area controlled by the armed opposition in Syria. Since the uprising in 2011, Aleppo and its residents have endured a horrific war for the past five years, Syrian fighter jets pounded the city, Scud missiles levelled blocks, and barrel bombs thrown from helicopters destroyed everything near them children, women or men, civilians or fighters. Lately the Russian air force has joined in the destruction of east Aleppo and the rising death toll of civilians. Shortages of fuel, water, food and electricity have left civilians trapped in the city amid a humanitarian crisis. The year-long aerial bombing campaign by the Syrian regime and it allies together with a year-long siege has allowed the Syrian army to begin to control districts held by rebel forces for years. The winter is intensifying as the siege tightens; for thousand of civilians, the only choice is to flee to Kurdish control areas in the city. The pictures document the situation in the neighborhoods in east Aleppo since late 2012 until mid-2014, a situation that has continued to deteriorate up to today. South Sudan Seven-year-old Nyajima still thinks about when the soldiers came to her village. The fighting had been getting closer each day. Many people who lived in our village were killed, she says. The soldiers stole all the food and left us with nothing except our saucepans, so we took them and started to walk to the POC. This was the Protection of Civilian Camp run by the UN peacekeeping force UNMISS. It was a long walk and one night we slept outside on the way. This dress I am wearing is the only dress that I have. Nyajima is just one of thousands of children to have been displaced by the on-going war in South Sudan: a recent report from UNICEF estimated the number at 900,000 since the conflict between forces loyal to President Salva Kiir and those who support the once vice-president, Riek Machar began in 2013. She is one of the lucky ones her family all survived and now live in a UN protected camp in Bentiu. Once we lived in a house made of bamboo now we live in a house of plastic sheeting, she says. Children are the biggest victims of the conflict: 17, 000 of them are reported to have been recruited by armed forces and armed groups looking for child soldiers to fuel the conflict which has been going on since 2013; another 14,000 are registered as unaccompanied or missing; and more than 2,000 have been killed or maimed during this time. Before this conflict my life was very good, says Bol, an 11-year-old boy. Then government forces came to my village on an island in Leer County where I lived. They chased us into the water up to our chins and my younger brother was killed. I got separated from my parents and they still dont know where I am. Bol himself only escaped thanks to the intervention of an older soldier. They shot my brother. I was crying then one of them put a gun to my head but the older man asked them what they were doing killing small boys, so they let me go and stole my cows instead. READ MORE: UN Ethnic cleansing under way in South Sudan YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. The 35th meeting of the Foreign Ministers of the members states of the Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation (BSEC) was held in Belgrade on December 13, during which the results of Serbias 6-year chairmanship to the BSEC were summarized, press service of the Armenian MFA told Armenpress. Armenias delegation was led by Deputy Foreign Minister Ashot Hovakimyan who in his speech said during the past six months Armenia, taking into account the provisions of newly adopted economic strategy by the BSEC, as well as its own economic interests, continues making efforts on boosting regional multilateral economic cooperation in various sectors, implementing BSEC program agenda, as well as promoting investments. As a priority fields of cooperation the FMs outlines the economic development and trade, transportation and emergency situations, tourism, culture and healthcare, science and technologies and etc. Importance was attached to the improvement of the BSEC activity, taking into account the effective and targeted use of organizations institutional potential. In response to groundless accusations made by Deputy Foreign Minister of Azerbaijan Mahmud Mammed-Guliyev at the meeting, Armenias Deputy FM Ashot Hovakimyan stated that the attempts to politicize the BSEC organization are impermissible. Hovakimyan stated that the BSEC is not the platform where, due to internal political reasons, attempt is made to present and discuss distorted issues that have nothing to do with the organizations mandate. Some 40 buses and ambulances move civilians to Idlib province as evacuees bid emotional goodbye to war-torn city. At least 3,000 civilians were evacuated from east Aleppo under a deal allowing Syrias regime to take full control of the city after years of fighting, the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) said. A revived agreement on a ceasefire and the evacuations were announced on Thursday after an initial plan for civilians and fighters to leave rebel-held parts of the city collapsed the previous day amid renewed clashes. Despite the evacuation, the United Nations warned almost 50,000 remained in the war-torn Syrian city. The evacuation began with a convoy of ambulances and buses crossing into a government-held district in southern Aleppo at 2:30pm local time (12:30GMT). A slow-moving convoy of two dozen vehicles snaked out of al-Amiriyah district and crossed into government-held Ramussa en route to rebel-held territory in the west of Aleppo province. This is what the start of evacuations looked like in East Aleppo. @ZouhirAlShimale was there when ambulances were loading the injured. pic.twitter.com/z6mb07qGO4 Al Jazeera English (@AJEnglish) December 15, 2016 Earlier, the evacuees spent hours gathering at a staging area in al-Amiriyah. An AFP news agency correspondent saw people piling on to the green buses, filling seats and even sitting on the floor, with some worried there would not be another chance to flee. Many were in tears and some hesitated to board, afraid they would end up in the hands of regime forces. On the dusty window of one of the buses someone had written One day we will return. Each bus carried a member of the Syrian Red Crescent wearing the organisations red uniform, riding at the front next to the driver. As darkness fell over the city, a third convoy was in the process of evacuating more citizens, Syrian state television reported. But the evacuation got off to a shaky start on Thursday. Ibrahim Abu Allaith, of the Syrian Civil Defence, told Al Jazeera that militias loyal to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad reportedly killed at least one person and injured four more while firing on the first convoy of wounded evacuees. AFP reported that the first convoy was led by vehicles from ICRC and the Syrian Arab Red Crescent, followed by ambulances and then the green buses. The head of the ICRC in Syria, Marianne Gasser, said it could take days to complete the evacuation. Right up until the last minute, it wasnt clear wed get into east Aleppo, Gasser said in a statement. A crane was used to remove some of the debris from the street so the ambulances and buses could get through. There were burned cars. Smoke rising from nearby buildings. There was a lot of fear and uncertainty. When we arrived, the scene was heart-breaking. People are faced with impossible choices. You see their eyes filled with sadness, she said. UN envoy for Syria Staffan de Mistura said about 10,000 people, including fighters, were likely to be evacuated to the rebel-stronghold of Idlib. There are about 50,000 people, including 40,000 civilians, that will go to west Aleppo, de Mistura said, adding that the remaining 10,000 were made up of between 1,500 to 5,000 fighters and their families. Zouhir Al Shimale, an independent journalist in east Aleppo, said the evacuation went ahead despite the attacks on the first convoy. There hasnt been fighting since the morning, he told Al Jazeera, explaining hundreds of families have gathered at the departure point for the buses. Civilians are given the choice to stay or leave. If they stay, theyll be under regime control. Most of the people want to go because they are afraid of potential massacres by the regime, Shimale added. In recent days, people are desperate to get to somewhere where we have the supplies food, medicine, fuel like we used to have in the days before the siege. Even if they are in refugee camps, but people still want to leave the besieged area. IN PICTURES: Ghosts of Aleppo Meanwhile, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said that he discussed the situation in Aleppo several times with his Russian and US counterparts, Vladimir Putin and Barack Obama. He said that he also spoke to German Chancellor Angela Merkel by phone to discuss how Berlin could provide assistance to people in the northern Syrian city. Damascus next Marwan Kabalan, a Syria analyst and associate political analyst at the Doha Institute, said he expects the Syrian government to focus its attacks near the capital. I think the regime will turn next to targeting the Damascus suburbs, he told Al Jazeera. Idlib is becoming a point of exile for fighters I think it will remain like this till the very end [of the conflict]. Throughout four years of fighting, Aleppo has seen intense battles that left much of the city in ruins. Aleppo, a cultural and economic hub second only to Damascus in importance, had been split between a rebel-controlled east and government-held west since 2012. Syrias conflict has evolved from largely unarmed protests against Assad into a full-scale civil war that has killed hundreds of thousands and displaced more than half of the countrys prewar population. Former residents of last remaining opposition stronghold speak of disbelief at watching their hometown destroyed. When the Syrian revolution broke out in March 2011, Aleppo natives Sabri Cheikhou and Ziad Najjar were quick to throw caution to the wind and joined anti-government demonstrations outside the Syrian embassy in London. Imbued by the revolutionary fervour spreading across the Arab world, the pair paid little attention to the Baathist apparatchiks inside the building dutifully filming the protesters who had turned up. Such intimidatory tactics to police Syrian dissidents abroad had once instilled fear among Arab dissidents, but would no longer hold sway over them, the two explained. After the revolution started there was no need to hide our faces, everything was out in the open, Cheikhou told Al Jazeera at a coffee shop in one of North Londons Arab enclaves. There was nothing else they could do to scare us, Najjar added. The men are from Aleppos Salahudeen district, the last rebel holdout in the city, and the scene of efforts to evacuate civilians and rebel fighters to nearby opposition areas. Message from Aleppo: Tomorrow will be too late for us Both are supporters of the campaign to oust Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and rued the rebel setback, but weighing heavier on them was disbelief that such destruction was happening to their home town. I cant get around the idea that if I go back everything I know has been destroyed, Najjar said. There are landmarks we recognise but some places we know are just rubble It breaks my heart. Cheikhou described how he avoided images of the fighting and instead focused only on the positive memories he had of the city. I by Sabri and I live within those images] I have these sweet images and I live within those images, Cheikhou said. Even though the reality is completely different, I choose not to feel the pain by remembering something else. Nevertheless, neither man had regrets about the revolution or the necessity of removing Assads system of rule, which they said was responsible for a litany of abuses. Cheikhou said he turned against the regime after undergoing torture during his military service in the Syrian army, while Najjar told Al Jazeera how the regime had imprisoned two of his sisters, the younger of whom was left mute upon her release. Defeat in Aleppo has been presented by some analysts as a turning point in the war and one the rebels will struggle to recover from. The men said that Assad was only able to pull off such a feat with the aid of foreign powers, such as Russia, and Iranian-alligned militias, and an eventual rebel victory was inevitable. Evacuation of east Aleppo under way during ceasefire But coupled with what seemed like consolatory optimism was anger at the sense the people in Aleppo had been abandoned by an international community duty-bound to protect them. The whole world is watching this small area get attacked with barbaric force, Cheikhou said. No one moved a finger they are just watching people die gradually, it turns my stomach, he added, a wince and a clench of his fist betraying his otherwise stoic demeanour. Najjar directed his anger at Muslim states and the West, in particular, for their failure to protect civilians and limiting their action to meaningless statements. People are protesting to raise awareness, but what is there to raise awareness about? he asked. Everyone knows what is happening, everything is known, but they choose not to do anything. "Save Aleppo. Save humanity." Residents of East Aleppo are giving their final messages to the world. pic.twitter.com/Hzd4VWp0wC Al Jazeera English (@AJEnglish) December 13, 2016 Cheikhou added that he had also grown tired of demonstrations that did little to change the situation on the ground and were ignored by politicians. I think its best to just help directly, he said. Send money, send aid, so at least they [Syrians] have some comfort, so that they can just continue to live. East Aleppo was one of 40 besieged towns. Now residents of towns under regime siege fear they might face a similar fate. Beirut, Lebanon Every night, Muhammad Darwish goes to sleep under four blankets. It is his only hope of keeping warm. Like everyone in the besieged Syrian mountain town of Madaya, the 26-year-old has few other choices if he is to avoid freezing to death. There is no fuel to warm his home or cook hot food. The weather is so cold because we are in the mountains, said Darwish, a dentistry student and one of the only medics left in Madaya. The temperature is -5C at night. We are afraid of dying from the cold. Last year, the Syrian mountain resort of Madaya drew the worlds attention when medical workers published harrowing photos of its its malnourished residents showing wide-eyed babies without access to milk, and elderly men with cavernous rib cages. Now after Aleppos fall, residents say they fear that their town, besieged by Syrian regime forces and its allies since July 2015, might face a similar fate. People are living in huge fear, because of the bombing, the heavy shelling and the snipers, Darwish told Al Jazeera from inside Madaya. People dont know anything about their future. Madaya is one of at least 39 communities under siege either by government forces and their allies or by rebel groups. According to a recent report by Siege Watch, a monitor managed by the US-based Syria Institute research group and PAX, a Netherlands-based peace research team, there are more than 1.3 million people besieged in Syria although the United Nations only recognises a besieged population of around 970,000 in November. People are living in huge fear, because of the bombing, the heavy shelling and the snipers. by Mohammad Darwish, a Madaya resident According to the report, the Syrian government and its allies remain responsible for the majority of existing sieges. With eastern Aleppo city as well as Douma in rural Damascus and al-Waer in Homs, Madaya is one of the four communities cited in the report as in need of immediate and unfettered international assistance to prevent looming humanitarian catastrophes. Last winter, at least 65 of Madayas 40,000 residents starved to death because of insufficient food supplies. This year, food supplies are still minimal with conventional gas and diesel supplies absent, people burn their possessions for fuel. When we want to be warm or heat something or cook we break our furniture from our bedrooms and living rooms -anything made from wood, we break it and burn it to keep warm and to cook, Darwish said. In late November, an aid convoy that entered the town contained food, milk and medicines but no petrol or diesel. A Syrian Arab Red Crescent spokesperson confirmed to Al Jazeera that the aid convoy did not carry any fuel but did not explain why. People have burned everything to heat their homes, said Moussa al-Maleh, a Madaya resident who lost two children within a week last month. They are doing everything to try to keep warm. When the snow comes heavily it will be a disaster. Siege specialists said that the recent aid convoy to Madaya failed to bring any kind of fuel because the Syrian government lays down what goods are permitted. To my knowledge, fuel is not generally included in convoys, said Valerie Szybala, of Siege Watch. The type and amount of items allowed to enter in aid convoys is subject to approval by the Syrian government so there are almost always critical items excluded. Parents are wrapping their children in covers and blankets to keep warm, and those who have the materials are knitting hats, scarves and gloves. People are dependent on just three or four kinds of food rice, bulgur wheat, and chickpeas, Darwish said. READ MORE: Letter from Madaya Why doesnt anyone care? Residents say the town is coming under attack with surface-to-surface missiles. Last week, at least eight barrel bombs were hurled from aeroplanes, leaving up to 200 homes damaged or destroyed. The bombardments have so far left five people dead, including an 18-month-old girl named Nour. Other badly injured residents are in need of urgent medical evacuation. The violence was the worst Madaya has seen since it came under siege, Darwish said. Hezbollah-affiliated media channel al-Manar reported that its troops continued to besiege Madaya because rebels have prevented the delivery of food and aid to Kefraya and Fua, two small towns in Idlib besieged by Jaish al-Fatah coalition. The latest apparent tit-for-tat exchange has seen violence exerted on towns besieged by both sides. As missiles fell on Madaya, Ahrar al-Sham and Faylaq al-Sham, two factions within Jaish al-Fatah, posted a video and photos on social media of its fighters launching rockets against what it said were sectarian militias in Fua. An Ahrar al-Sham source told Al Jazeera that it was targeting Assad regimes military positions and fortifications in the towns. This is a hundredth of what is being fired [by Assad forces] on Aleppo, Idlib, Madaya and other areas across Syria, he said. READ MORE: Syrias Civil War Explained The Siege Watch report said that the deliberate starvation of civilians is a grave breach of the Fourth Geneva Convention, and therefore a war crime. The monitor also observed that a major development is how Assad forces have shifted siege tactics from surrender or starve to surrender or die. The past three months have been characterised by the Syrian governments intensified efforts to forcibly displace besieged communities, using military escalation and coercion, Siege Watch reports. In short, Syrians who have been trapped and starved for months on end now risk being moved out of their homes. Evacuations from communities besieged by pro-regime forces took place in Daraya and Moadamiya, rural Damascus, in August and September respectively. Syrian state media reported that the Daraya evacuation was carried out by an agreement. But monitoring groups say the movements constituted a war crime by way of forced displacement. Nothing about this evacuation is voluntary, and nothing about this evacuation is legal, the New York-based group Physicians for Human Rights said at the time. Local negotiating committees are coerced, according to the Siege Watch report, using threats, lies, warnings and ever-changing terms, pushing besieged residents to new depths of despair. According to observers, it is difficult to fully assess whether evacuations constitute forced displacement, and therefore war crimes, while a conflict is ongoing. It is often necessary to wait until violence ends to see whether or not people are prevented from returning to their homes. With a population weakened by the winter cold, bombing and a two-year-old siege, Madaya residents like Maleh believes that the Assad regime is employing the surrender or die tactic in Madaya. Darwish is less sure. I dont know what the regime is thinking whether they want us to leave or stay here. Houssam Mahmoud, another Madaya resident, said civilians feared for their safety after the fall of Aleppo. With this continuing siege, people in Madaya have begun to fear a similar fate to Aleppo, he told Al Jazeera. Pardons apply to political crimes, but not killings and rape, minister says, as FARC expels uncooperative commanders. The Colombian government has pardoned at least 110 FARC rebels as part of a peace deal to end a 52-year conflict, the countrys justice minister said. I believe around 300 pardons could be granted in all, Justice Minister Jorge Londono told a press conference on Wednesday, according to the AFP news agency. The pardons, as well as an amnesty law currently before the Congress, apply only to political crimes, but not to more serious offences such as killings, rape and torture, he said. All pardons will be reviewed by a judge before taking effect, he added. Another 5,500 jailed soldiers, police officers and other state agents convicted of crimes linked to the conflict could also be released if their offences are minor, he said. The issue of meting out justice has been a stumbling block as President Juan Manuel Santos seeks to end half a century of conflict with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC). Separately, FARC said it had expelled five commanders for refusing to demobilise and join the peace process. The five commanders, all from units in the countrys southeastern jungle, reportedly include one former participant in the four-year-long peace talks in Cuba. This decision is motivated by their recent conduct, which contradicts our political-military line, the group said in statement late on Tuesday. First deal rejected Colombian voters narrowly rejected an initial version of the peace deal in October after opponents attacked it as too soft on the rebels. Santos, this years Nobel Peace Prize winner, then passed a revised version of the deal through Congress, where he has a majority. However, some critics still say the deal grants impunity for crimes against humanity and will allow war criminals to hold public office. Launched in 1964 from the ashes of a quashed peasant uprising, FARC today has some 5,700 fighters who are preparing to disarm. Another 4,500 members of the Marxist rebel group are in prison. Colombias conflict has killed more than 260,000 people and left 45,000 missing. Move seemingly in order to prevent organisation of public protests as President Kabilas term ends on Sunday. Authorities in the Democratic Republic of Congo have ordered the blocking of social networking websites including Facebook and Twitter, as well as WhatsApp, before President Joseph Kabilas mandate expires at midnight on Sunday. The government order, sent to at least three internet providers and seen by AFP news agency on Thursday, will probably hamper the organisation of public protests against Kabila. The letter from Congos Posts and Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (ARPTC) requires the temporary blocking of sharing of images, video and voice [data] over the network from 11:59pm local time (2259GMT) on Sunday, but gave no reason for the orders. It gave a non-exhaustive list of platforms subject to the block that includes Skype. In cases where partial blocking is not possible, you are required to block access to the relevant social networks entirely, it said. Text messages will continue to function as normal. The governments plan was first raised on Tuesday at a meeting of the ARPTC. The ARPTC verbally instructed us during the meeting to filter connections on social networks, one internet company executive said, before adding the trials are likely to be carried out overnight Thursday [into] Friday. We will comply with what has been demanded, said a manager at one of the affected internet providers. Its part of our [legal] obligations. READ MORE: DR Congos Kabila denies he is trying to cling to power An executive at another affected ISP said disregarding the order would result in offending providers having their licences terminated. Two providers have indicated to AFP they will go ahead with the necessary technical tests to determine if they can impose the block as requested. No elections Political tensions are running high in the country in the run-up to the constitutional end of President Kabilas second and final term on December 20. No elections have been organised and the opposition accuses him of seeking to retain power. Under a controversial ruling by the Constitutional Court, Kabila may remain in office beyond the end of his mandate. Kabilas failure to step aside has led to protests in which dozens have been killed. On Monday, the European Union imposed travel bans and asset freezes on seven top DRC security officials because of a disproportionate use of force. The opposition has warned of nationwide protests from Monday until Kabila quits office. But rallies are on hold while the Roman Catholic Church mediates last-ditch negotiations to bring about a political transition towards elections. At least 53 vehicles transport over 1,000 civilians out of the eastern part of the war-torn Syrian city. The evacuation of the eastern part of the war-torn Syrian city of Aleppo has begun with ambulances and buses carrying the wounded and sick leaving the rebel-held territory in the city under a fragile exit deal. A slow-moving convoy of around two dozen vehicles snaked out of Al-Amiriyah district and crossed into government-held Ramussa en route to rebel-held territory in the west of Aleppo province. Later in the day, two more convoys comprising over 15 buses left for the countryside to the west, Syrian state television reported. The evacuation got off to a shaky start. Ibrahim Abu Allaith of the Syrian Civil Defence told Al Jazeera that militias loyal to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad reportedly killed at least one person and injured four more while firing on the first convoy of injured evacuees. AFP news agency reported that the first batch of convoy was led by vehicles from the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) and the Syrian Arab Red Crescent, followed by ambulances and then green government buses. This is what the start of evacuations looked like in East Aleppo. @ZouhirAlShimale was there when ambulances were loading the injured. pic.twitter.com/z6mb07qGO4 Al Jazeera English (@AJEnglish) December 15, 2016 ICRC spokeswoman Ingy Sedky said the first convoy included 13 ambulances and 20 buses carrying civilians. The World Health Organization (WHO) reported a total of 21 buses and 19 ambulanes had left east Aleppo. They have crossed the front line and are on their way to rural parts of western Aleppo, Sedky told AFP. The evacuation on Thursday was part of a ceasefire expected to last three days and result in the transfer of thousands of civilians and fighters from the embattled territory. READ MORE: Battle for Aleppo The sound of bullets doesnt stop Zouhir Al Shimale, an independent journalist in east Aleppo, said the evacuation was still under way despite the attacks on an ambulance. There hasnt been fighting since the morning, he told Al Jazeera, explaining that hundreds of families have gathered at the departure point for the buses. Civilians are given the choice to stay or leave. If they stay, theyll be under regime control. Most of the people want to go because they are afraid of potential massacres by the regime, Shimale added. In recent days, people are desperate to get to somewhere where we have the supplies food, medicine, fuel like we used to have in the days before the siege. Even if they are in refugee camps, but people still want to leave the besieged area. As part of the agreement, the Russian defence ministry said that it was preparing for the transfer of rebel fighters by buses and ambulances to Idlib city, located around 65 kilometres from Aleppo. Deadly fighting broke out on Wednesday after a similar truce deal collapsed. Under the initial plan, thousands of civilians and rebel fighters were due to evacuate the east of Syrias second city, scene of some of the worst violence in more than five years of war across the country. The delay came on Wednesday morning when pro-government Shia militias demanded that civilians in Kafraya and al-Fua two towns besieged by armed opposition groups be evacuated, as well. READ MORE: How much longer can east Aleppo hold out? Thursdays agreement allowed for the evacuation of wounded civilians from Kafraya and Fua, and ambulances were reportedly en route to the two towns by noon local time (10:00 GMT). Turkey said it would meet with Russia and Iran in Moscow on December 27 to discuss a political solution to the conflict in Syria. Syrias army has pressed a month-long assault that has seen it take more than 90 percent of the former rebel stronghold in east Aleppo. Turkey has said those leaving would be taken to Idlib province, which is controlled by a powerful rebel alliance that includes Jabhat Fateh al-Sham.The UN said on Tuesday that it had credible reports of at least 82 civilians, including 11 women and 13 children, being executed in recent days. And the UNs Commission of Inquiry for Syria said it had received reports opposition fighters were blocking civilians from fleeing Aleppo and using them as human shields. Aleppo, a cultural and economic hub second only to Damascus in importance, had been split between a rebel-controlled east and government-held west since 2012. It was unclear how many civilians remained in rebel territory, after an estimated 130,000 fled to other parts of Aleppo during the government advance since mid-November. Syrias conflict has evolved from largely unarmed protests against Syrian President Bashar al-Assad into a full-scale civil war that has killed hundreds of thousands and displaced more than half of the countrys prewar population. READ MORE: What went wrong in Syrias east Aleppo? Marwan Kabalan, a Syria analyst and associate political analyst at the Doha Institute, said he expects the Syrian government to focus its attacks on the Damascus suburbs after the fall of Aleppo. I think the regime will turn next to targeting the Damascus suburbs, he told Al Jazeera. Idlib is becoming a point of exile for fighters I think it will remain like this till the very end [of the conflict]. Throughout four years of fighting, Aleppo has seen intense battles that left much of the city in ruins. AlHakam Shaar, a research fellow at the Budapest-based Aleppo Project , an initiative that tracks the destruction in the historic city, explained that more than 20 percent of Aleppos buildings were fully destroyed and another 40 percent partially damaged as far back as early 2014. The percentages are far higher now. However, there is no way to accurately measure the extent of destruction without a full on the ground survey, he told Al Jazeera. There will also be a need for planning the rehabilitation of whole systems of infrastructure, from roads to water networks. With reporting by Patrick Strickland. No group has claimed to have brought down Flight 804 after it crashed as it approached Egypts northern coast on May 19. Traces of explosives have been found on some of the victims of an EgyptAir flight from Paris that crashed in the Mediterranean Sea, Egypts Civil Aviation Ministry said Thursday. Flight MS 804 plunged into one of the deepest parts of the Mediterranean Sea on May 19, killing all 66 people on board. Egypts investigation committee issued a statement saying the coroner had found traces of explosives on the remains of some victims. It gave no more details but said its findings were sent to prosecutors investigating foul play. The technical investigation committee places itself and its expertise at the disposal of prosecutors, it said. Crashed EgyptAir MS804 wreckage finally found No one has claimed to have brought down Flight 804. The Airbus A320 crashed as it approached Egypts northern coast before dawn. An Egyptian source familiar with the matter said Egypt had informed France months ago about its findings, but French investigators had requested more time to study them. That is why it took so long to make an announcement, the source told Reuters news agency, declining to be named as the investigation is continuing. Frances accident investigation agency has said that smoke detectors went off during Flight 804s final moments. Spokesman Sebastien Barthe told The Associated Press news agency earlier this year that such messages generally mean the start of a fire. Industry publication Aviation Herald has reported that sensors detected smoke in the planes lavatory, as well as a fault in two of the planes cockpit windows in the final moments of the flight. France opened a criminal investigation into the disaster in June. EgyptAir MS804: Pilots tried to put out a fire The crash of Flight 804 came just seven months after a Russian passenger plane was blown up over the Sinai Peninsula in an attack claimed by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant group. That attack, which killed all 226 people on board in October 2015, led to widespread flight cancellations and dealt a major blow to Egypts vital tourism sector, already weakened by years of unrest unleashed by the 2011 uprising that toppled Hosni Mubarak. Egypt has never officially said what caused the downing of the Russian plane. But a local ISIL affiliate said it blew up the plane with a bomb smuggled on board, and Russia said the aircraft was probably downed by explosives. ISIL has carried out several attacks in recent years, mainly in the Sinai, where it is based, but also on the Egyptian mainland. In recent months Egypt has spent millions of dollars trying to restore international confidence in its airport security measures. Russia had suspended all flights to Egypt after the October crash, while Britain cancelled flights to Sharm El-Sheikh, the Red Sea resort from which the airliner took off. Facebook is making it easier for users to report fake news when they see it, with fact-checkers ready to jump in. Facebook is taking new measures to curb the spread of fake news on its huge and influential social network, focusing on the worst of the worst offenders. The online behemoth is going into partnership with outside fact-checkers to sort honest news reports from made-up stories that play to peoples passions and preconceived notions. Fake news stories touch on a broad range of subjects, from unproven cancer cures to celebrity hoaxes and backyard Bigfoot sightings. But fake political stories have drawn attention because of the possibility they influenced public perceptions and could have swayed the US presidential election. There have been other dangerous real-world consequences. A fake story about a child sex ring at a Washington DC pizza joint prompted a man to fire an assault rifle inside the restaurant, Comet Ping Pong. We do believe that we have an obligation to combat the spread of fake news, said John Hegeman, Facebooks vice president of product management on news feed, in an interview. But he added Facebook also takes its role to provide people with an open platform seriously, and it is not the companys place to decide what is true or false. To start, Facebook is making it easier for users to report fake news when they see it, which they can now do in two steps. If enough people report a story as fake, Facebook will pass it to third-party, fact-checking organisations that are part of the nonprofit Poynter Institutes International Fact-Checking Network. The five fact-checking organisations Facebook is currently working with are ABC News, The Associated Press, FactCheck.org, Politifact and Snopes. Facebook says this group is likely to expand. Stories that fail the fact check wont be removed from Facebook but they will be publicly flagged as disputed, which will force them to appear lower down in peoples news feed. Users can click on a link to learn why that is. And if people decide they want to share the story with friends anyway, they can but theyll get another warning. READ MORE: US tech employees vow to fight Trump on surveillance By going into partnership with respected outside organisations and flagging, rather than removing, fake stories, Facebook is sidestepping some of the biggest concerns experts have raised about it exercising its considerable power in this area. For instance, some are worried that Facebook might act as a censor and not a skilful one, either, being an engineer-led company with little experience of making complex media ethics decisions. They definitely dont have the expertise, said Robyn Caplan, researcher at Data & Society, a nonprofit research institute funded in part by Microsoft and the National Science Foundation. In an interview before Facebooks announcement, she urged the company to engage media professionals and organisations that are working on these issues. Facebook chief executive Mark Zuckerberg has said that fake news constitutes less than 1 percent of what is on Facebook, but critics say that is wildly misleading. For a site with nearly two billion users tapping out posts by the millisecond, even 1 percent is a huge number, especially since the total includes everything that is posted on Facebook photos, videos, and daily updates in addition to news articles. READ MORE: Dakota Access Pipeline Behind the media blackout In a study released on Thursday, the Pew Research Center found nearly one in four Americans say they have shared a made-up news story, either knowingly or unknowingly. Some 45 percent said that the government, politicians and elected officials bear responsibility for preventing made-up stories from gaining attention. Forty-two percent put this responsibility on social networking sites and search engines, and a similar percentage on the public itself. Fake news stories can be quicker to go viral than news stories from traditional sources. That is because they were created for sharing they are clickable, often inflammatory, and pander to emotional responses. Mike Caulfield, director of blended and networked learning at Washington State University Vancouver, tracked whether real or fake news is more likely to be shared on Facebook. He compared a made-up story from a fake outlet with articles in local newspapers. The fake story, headlined FBI Agent Suspected In Hillary Leaks Found Dead In Apparent Murder-Suicide from the nonexistent Denver Guardian, was shared 1,000 times more than material from the real newspapers. To put this in perspective, if you combined the top stories from The Boston Globe, The Washington Post, the Chicago Tribune, and the Los Angeles Times, they still had only 5 percent the viewership of an article from a fake news, he wrote in a blog post. READ MORE: Chinese Muslim website blocked after Xi Jinping letter Facebook is emphasising that it is only going after the most egregious fake news creators and sites, the clear hoaxes spread by spammers for their own gain, wrote Adam Mosseri, vice president of product for Facebooks news feed, in a blog post on Thursday. Depriving scammers of money could be effective. Google and Facebook are the single two biggest engines for monetisation, said Susan Bidel, a senior analyst at Forrester Research focusing on digital publishers. I dont think you are ever going to completely eradicate it. But it could get down to a manageable level. More than 30 arrive back in Kabul as part of EU-Afghan repatriation deal, with thousands more due to be returned. At least 34 Afghan asylum seekers arrived in their home country after being deported from Germany a day earlier, a Kabul airport official said. The group was the first to arrive back in Afghanistan after a new agreement was made between the German government and Kabul in October. The Kabul airport chief of police, Mohammad Asif Jabarkhil, said the deportees, all young men without families, landed around 5am on Thursday. Many expressed disappointment over their deportation, saying they had lived and worked in Germany for years and were now forced to come back without any job prospects. Sidiq Kuchai, a 23-year-old from northern Baghlan province who was in Germany for seven years, said he had a good job and was working in a restaurant in Cologne, AP news agency reported. Kuchai, who was among the returnees, said he had no job and no security in Afghanistan. He added: I am not happy, everything is different for me here. Handcuffed and deported Ali Hussaini, a returnee originally from central Oruzgan province, said he had little time to prepare and was told he was being deported by four police officers who came to his home. They came to my door at 4am in the morning, put handcuffs on me and threw me in a car, he was quoted as saying by the DPA news agency. Around one million refugees from Afghanistan, Syria, Iraq, parts of Africa and elsewhere have arrived in Germany since the beginning of 2015. Anti-immigrant sentiment in the country has risen and groups such as the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party have won support as they blame security and economic woes on refugees. Interior Minister Thomas de Maiziere said in October that the group deportations were supposed to send a signal to Afghans that Germany only accepts a small number of asylum bids from their country. The country has witnessed demonstrations against the deportations, saying much of Afghanistan is not safe for return. More than 12,000 Afghans living in Germany, 5 percent of the Afghan population there, were due for deportation as of November, according to the German government. First measures unveiled in over a year as pensioners take to Athens streets to protest paltry planned handout. Athens, Greece Greeces left-wing government announced its first counter-austerity measures in more than a year, only to incur the wrath of creditors and beneficiaries. Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras was hard at work convincing his eurozone partners at Wednesdays European Union summit that his measures are affordable. They are now his biggest creditors, owning $220bn of Greek debt, and said on Tuesday that they were suspending debt relief worth $47bn until Greece assures them it is toeing the line on agreed spending limits. Meanwhile, in the capital Athens pensioners were furious that the governments planned handout to them is a relatively small amount Tsipras said he will spend $650m on 1.6 million pensioners earning under $30 a day. READ MORE: Analysis Inside Greeces bailout talks With pensions cut by between 20 and 50 percent since austerity began in 2010, most of them earn less than the poverty level of $23 a day. I worked in construction for 42 years. I built Athens. It was a ruin after the Germans and the Civil War, said Thanos Tzobanos, who travelled from Karditsa, in northern Greece, to be at the pensioners rally. We thought we were building a better world. Our reward is to go to hospital to die instead of having a reward of the sweat we put in for our children and grandchildren. With official unemployment still running at 22.6 percent, some studies find that about half of all households rely in whole or in part on income from pensions. Tzobanos pension was cut from $35 a day to $20 an amount he shares with an unemployed son. Despite the objections, parliament approved the handout by a two-thirds majority far greater than the 153-seat government majority in the 300-seat chamber. The package also includes delaying an income tax hike on eastern Aegean islands, which have borne the brunt of the crisis. The government says its handouts do not cost more than $750m and it can afford them because tax revenues this year are more than $4bn above the target. That puts Greece in line to achieve a primary surplus of $7.8bn, far above the targeted $3.6bn. The government sees this handout along with 2,500 new jobs in health and education on the islands as a much-needed stimulus to the economy. On December 5, the eurozone lengthened Greeces repayment on some of its debt and adjusted its interest. The measures fall far short of a 50 percent debt restructuring recommended by the IMF, but they would achieve an estimated 20 percent reduction of Greeces debt burden by 2060. All this has now been suspended pending a review of the latest measures. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. The Human Rights Watch published a 69-page report on Turkey entitled Silencing Turkeys Media: The Governments Deepening Assault on Critical Media, reports Armenpress. The report says the Turkish Government continues silencing independent media, by trying to prevent the criticism addressed to it. According to the report the assault on critical journalism sharpened in 2014 but accelerated after the failed coup attempt in July 2016, denying Turkeys population access to a regular flow of independent information from domestic newspapers, radio, and television stations about developments in the country. The report records threats and physical assaults against journalists and media organizations, government interference with editorial independence and pressures on media to fire critical journalists, close private media organizations by the state. The Turkish government and presidents systematic effort to silence media in the country is all about preventing public scrutiny. Keeping 148 journalists and media workers in jail and closing down 169 media and publishing outlets under the state of emergency shows how Turkey is deliberately flouting basic principles of human rights and rule of law central to democracy, Hugh Williamson, Europe and Central Asia director at Human Rights Watch, said. Human Rights Watch also revealed that not only the journalists having links with the Gulen movement, which is blamed by the Turkish leadership on organizing military coup attempt in the country, but also the pro-Kurdish media and independent voices, such as Cumhuriyet newspaper are being pressured. The report is based on 61 in-depth interviews with journalists, editors, lawyers and activists. The organization urges the US and EU member states, the Council of Europe, the OSCE, the UN Human Rights Council to use their leverage to press Turkeys government to respect media freedom. Although Obama vowed to close the facility, multimillion dollar renovations including a new dining hall are under way. An earlier version of this story stated the medical clinic inside a recently vacated prison unit would cost $8.4bn. The expected cost is said to be $8.4m. Though US President Barack Obama pledged to close Guantanamo Bay offshore detention centre in Cuba upon taking office, as time runs out on his administration that almost certainly will not happen. Although the number of inmates has dropped to 59 from a high of 680 in 2003, fresh construction at the facility suggests that the prison will not shut down soon. The US military is building an $8.4m medical clinic inside a recently vacated prison unit to eliminate the need to transport detainees to the bases existing one. The government is also building a $12.4m dining facility for troops who work at the prison and is seeking the funds for better housing. Whats next for Guantanamo? The prisons future will then be up to President-elect Donald Trump, who has said he would prefer to keep it open and even load it up with some bad dudes after he takes office on January 20. Officials at the base say they have available cells and could potentially expand. The US opened Guantanamo to hold alleged terrorists suspected of ties to al-Qaeda and Taliban in the aftermath of the deadly September 11, 2001 attacks. Most were never charged with a crime. Indefinite detentions, combined with the mistreatment of prisoners in the early days of the prison, prompted global criticism. Of the 59 prisoners, 22 have been cleared for release and some are expected to be transferred out in the final weeks of the administration. READ MORE: Fifteen years on, 9/11 trials still years away from starting Congress has barred moving them to facilities in the US for any reason, including for trial, so they are otherwise stuck at the base. Fifteen high-value detainees, including the September 11 defendants, are held in Camp Seven, a maximum-security unit that the military does not show to journalists. Even its exact location on the base is classified. All the other detainees are now in Camp Six, a glass and concrete prison facility where they live in air-conditioned communal pods and are allowed to roam free of their cells for 22 hours a day. The men there include Khalid Qasim. A review board determined in 2015 that he had trained with al Qaeda in Afghanistan and should not be released, though the US has no intention of prosecuting the 39-year-old from Yemen. His lawyer, Shelby Sullivan-Bennis, said he has drawn a question mark on his cell, in an apparent symbolic move questioning his status. His 14-plus years of detention, without charge or trial, are an affront to US values, said Sullivan-Bennis, of the human rights group Reprieve. She said that whenever she visits, her client asks why he is still there or why cant he have a trial. The jails commander said he cannot say what will happen to Qasim or any of the other prisoners. You know the detainees have questions of whether the transfers are going to stop when the new president takes charge January 20, said detention centre commander, Navy Rear Admiral Peter Clarke. We dont know, they dont know. Their lawyers may speculate, but no one knows, said Clarke. Fear of violence rises as residents of illegal Jewish settlement in the occupied West Bank reject relocation offer. The Jewish settlers of the illegal Amona outpost in the occupied West Bank have rejected a proposal to leave voluntarily, defying a court order and raising fears of violence. A High Court ordered the Amona outpost to be evacuated by December 25 since it was found to have been built on private Palestinian land in a case that has taken on international importance. Dozens of Israeli youths streamed into the hilltop outpost of about 40 families in windy and bitterly cold weather in the middle of the night on Thursday, as they feared the army would move in imminently to clear them out. Many of them, alerted to the decision on social media, crowded into a small synagogue and dozed in sleeping bags on the floor, while others stayed in their cars or simply walked the streets. After sunrise, some of the youths, wearing knitted Jewish skullcaps with sidelocks dangling, spread nails on roads along with stones and wooden poles. Several took up position on top of a water tower while waving an Israeli flag. They also hauled an empty dumpster with them for unclear reasons. READ MORE Portrait of an occupation: Human rights of the settler A spokesman for Amona residents, who has lived in the outpost for 14 years, said they had not been given any notice of when an evacuation could happen. Asked whether he was concerned that the youths presence at the outpost would lead to violence, he said: Im worried about the government inflicting pain on people needless pain. There is no difference between Amona and Tel Aviv, said Eli Greenberg, a 43-year-old father of eight. Theres no reason to take us out of here, he said as he sat on the front deck of his mobile home near a hillside planted with rows of olive trees. The dispute over whether to demolish the outpost northeast of Ramallah has taken on international importance because of concern over settlement expansion in the West Bank, occupied by Israel since 1967. Israeli nationalist politicians, settlement advocates, and Amona residents have resisted the move, and the international community is watching closely over whether the court order will be obeyed. All Israeli settlements in the West Bank, including annexed east Jerusalem, are illegal under international law, but Israel differentiates between those it has approved and those it has not. Settlements such as Amona are called outposts because Israel has not approved them. There are concerns over how any evacuation will play out. In 2006, the demolition of nine permanent houses in the outpost led to clashes between settlers and Israeli security forces. Israel court denies request to keep Amona settlement Settlements are seen as major stumbling blocks to peace efforts as they are built on land the Palestinians see as part of their future state. But the settlement movement wields significant power in Israeli politics. Key members of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahus coalition, seen as the most right-wing in the countrys history, openly oppose a Palestinian state and advocate annexing most of the West Bank. Kalmen Barkin, a 20-year-old from Jerusalem with a long red beard, was among those gathered in the Amona synagogue before dawn. He said he did not advocate violence and would passively resist. When they come to take you, grab on to something. Putin arrives in Japan to discuss row over islands that prevents the two countries from formally ending World War II. Russia and Japan are due to meet over a territorial dispute that has prevented the two countries from signing a peace treaty after World War II. Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe will host Vladimir Putin on the Russian leaders first official visit to a G-7 country since Russias 2014 annexation of Crimea at a hot spring in his ancestral city of Nagato on Thursday. There are hopes of achieving a breakthrough over the territory off Japans northern coast seized by Soviet troops in 1945. The four islands are known as the Southern Kurils in Russia and the Northern Territories in Japan, and the dispute has been a thorn in relations for more than seven decades. Despite months of preparation, the outlook is not good, with both sides recently damping down expectations of major progress. READ MORE: South China Sea Weapons systems installed on islands I want to go into this summit with determination to end the issue in my generation, Abe told former residents of the islands earlier this week, suggesting an agreement remains distant. He would like to seal a deal as soon as possible as former residents are ageing and dwindling in number. Putin, who is making his first visit to Japan in more than a decade, said he wanted to end the anachronism of the two countries not having a World War II peace treaty. But how to do this is a difficult question, he told Japanese media. Al Jazeeras Natasha Ghoneim, reporting from Sakhalin, said: The islands are very remote, not well developed, and most Russian have never been there. There are around 19,000 people living there. Most of them are Russian military personnel and their families. But from a military standpoint they are strategic and it is believed to be oil and gas resources there as well as resources for the fishing industry. Russia hopes to clinch deals with Japanese companies as part of an Asian pivot in response to a decision by Western governments, including Japan, to impose sanctions in 2014 over Moscows role in the Ukraine conflict. Putin told the Japans Yomiuri newspaper this week that the goal of a peace treaty would be harder to achieve if Russia remained subject to Japanese sanctions. However, Japans trade minister, Hiroshige Seko, has ruled out any economic cooperation with Russia that would undermine G7 unity on the sanctions. For Abe, the issue is also a legacy from his late father Shintaro, who took the lead in negotiations with Moscow as a foreign minister but died in 1991 after pushing for talks while suffering from cancer The two leaders will move from Nagato to Tokyo on Friday for more talks and a joint press appearance before attending an economic forum. Bashar Jaafari claimed the photo showed Syrian soldiers helping in Aleppo, but it actually depicted a scene in Fallujah. The Syrian ambassador to the United Nations has used a fake photo in an attempt to positively portray Syrian government forces on the heels of deadly battles in eastern Aleppo. At an emergency meeting of the Security Council, Syrias UN ambassador, Bashar Jaafari showed a photograph he falsely claimed was a Syrian soldier assisting a Syrian woman. This is what the Syrian army is doing in Aleppo, he told the Security Council holding the photo up. Here you see a picture of a Syrian soldier providing help and succour to a woman, helping her get out of a car. However, the photo was taken in Fallujah, in neighbouring Iraq, and features a Popular Mobilisation Unit (PMU) soldier helping an Iraqi woman. The original photo was taken during the battle of Fallujah and appeared in Arabic language news websites in June 2016. The use of the photo was quickly noticed by journalists, activists and social media users, who took to Twitter to comment on it. Syrian envoy to the UNSC uses a photo of Iraqi PMU helping a woman in Fallujah, Iraq and claims it's a photo of SAA in Syria. pic.twitter.com/ItS0nsswMt Kyle Glen (@KyleJGlen) December 13, 2016 Syrias UN Ambassador Used A Photo From Iraq And Claimed It Was From Aleppo https://t.co/E9Ty4KP5CR via @rose_catb Borzou Daragahi (@borzou) December 14, 2016 At the time of the UNSC meeting, civilians in the remaining rebel-held pockets of eastern Aleppo were fleeing an intense government military offensive on the area. Ghana is one of the worlds poorest countries, yet it is rich in gold. For a decade now, Chinese miners from the region of Shanglin have travelled there to try their luck mining gold. 101 East travels to the middle of the tropical rainforest to meet the Chinese miners and Ghanaian workers trying to escape poverty. But is this gold rush really benefiting the impoverished nation, or is all the money going back to China with the miners leaving Ghana with an environmental bill to pay? Join the conversation @AJ101East A filmmaker returns to Iraq to film refugees fleeing ISIL and tries to find a young girl who he believes saved his life. Editors note: This film is no longer available online. Filmmaker Hogir Hirori lives in Sweden with his pregnant wife. When he sees images of millions of people fleeing Iraq as ISIL advances, he decides to return to his native country to document the tragedy. He knows the area, speaks the language and above all, knows what it is like to be a refugee. He fled Kurdistan in 1991 when he was 11 years old. When he arrives, he is invited to join a helicopter transport to the Shingal Mountains, where hundreds of thousands of people are stranded without access to food or water, surrounded by forces of the Islamic Stae of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) group. On his way to the helicopter, Hirori finds Souad, an 11-year-old girl lying on the ground on her own, in the scorching heat and in severe pain. He decides to stay and help her instead of boarding the helicopter, a fateful decision which Hirori believes saved his life. When Souad unexpectedly disappears, Hirori becomes absorbed with finding her again. As he travels to Iraq several times over the course of the next year and a half, he captures a rare insight into the resulting humanitarian crisis as it unfolds. A legal battle set to play out this week between community banks and the National Credit Union Administration will determine whether the agency may continue sidestepping the legislative branch to the benefit of the tax-exempt industry it is charged with regulating. My organization, the Independent Community Bankers of America, recently sued the NCUA over its rule dramatically expanding credit union business lending limits, which were set by Congress. A judge was set to hear arguments Thursday on the NCUA's motion to dismiss the case. Our lawsuit challenges the NCUA rule issued earlier this year allowing credit unions to exclude purchased commercial loans and commercial loan participations from the 12.25% member business lending cap as long as the borrower is not a member of the purchasing credit union. This significantly alters the NCUA's approach to commercial lending by allowing credit unions to circumvent the cap by simply purchasing loans and participations from other credit unions. Not only does the NCUA's rule expand government-sponsored advantages for credit unions and introduce new risks to the financial system, it is simply illegal based on existing law. The plain language of the Federal Credit Union Act, as amended by the Credit Union Membership Access Act, expressly limits the amount of member business loans that may be held on credit union balance sheets. The law also defines a member business loan as any commercial loan on the credit union's balance sheet, regardless of whether it was originated or purchased by the credit union. The NCUA has not offered any rational explanation for this radical policy change. In fact, the agency even acknowledges in its final rule that it does not have authority to amend the "member business loan" definition. Only Congress has that authority, and lawmakers have repeatedly declined to raise the commercial lending cap despite continuous efforts by the credit union industry to raise it for more than a decade. In addition to the NCUA's flawed legal rationale, the rule itself is poor public policy. All commercial loans, whether originated or purchased by a credit union, affect safety and soundness. Congress has noted that credit union commercial lending restrictions are intended to prevent risks at these financial institutions and to ensure credit unions continue to fulfill their specified mission of meeting the needs of consumers by emphasizing consumer, not business, lending. Further, only the largest, growth-oriented credit unions would benefit from the policy change, not the church-basement institutions originally recognized by Congress that do little or no business lending in the first place. No wonder several traditional credit unions have publicly opposed raising the business lending limit. The NCUA's decision to sidestep congressionally mandated restrictions on credit union commercial lending raises suspicions about the agency's motives. In fact, as the credit union industry and the institutions comprising it have grown in asset size over the years, the NCUA has increasingly acted as a rubber stamp to advance the tax-exempt industry's regulatory wish list. For instance, a separate lawsuit recently filed by the American Bankers Association takes on an NCUA field-of-membership rule that does not pass the smell test. This plan would significantly expand the ability of community credit unions to serve large regions spanning multiple states, despite Congress' explicit requirement that these institutions serve only a well-defined local community. The NCUA has also doubled down on its expansive approach to membership rules, proposing to quadruple the population limit for most community credit unions to 10 million, which is greater than the population of 41 states and the District of Columbia. That's local? Unsurprisingly, the credit union industry's largest trade groups have rushed to the agency's defense. But the collective actions of the industry's regulatory cheerleader have stretched the Federal Credit Union Act beyond its breaking point. And it has done so on behalf of an industry that already enjoys a tax subsidy estimated by the nonpartisan Tax Foundation at $31.3 billion over 10 years. The agency needs to be held accountable to the law, which is all that ICBA is asking in its lawsuit. Enough is enough. Our federal agencies should work in accordance with the law toward the common good not on behalf of taxpayer-subsidized special interests. Camden R. Fine is president and CEO of the Independent Community Bankers of America. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. Armenias President Serzh Sargsyan on December 15 held a meeting with Russias cultural figure, prominent Armenian musician and painter, director and producer Stas Namin (Anastas Mikoyan) who arrived in Armenia to take part in the events in Yerevan on December 14-20 on the occasion of his 65th birthday, press service of the Presidential administration told Armenpress. Welcoming the guest in Armenia, President Sargsyan said the Armenian people show a great respect towards their talented compatriot who always stood together with the Armenian people in their difficult times and today he celebrates his birthday in Armenia by raising the mood of people though various cultural events. The President highly appreciated Stas Namins activity in a number of sectors who worthily continues the good traditions of his family. Stas Namin said visit to Armenia is a great honor for him and stated he always perceived Armenia as a fairy land. I have grown up with a spirit typical for Armenians and I am very grateful for the invitation and warm reception, Stas Namin said. Power Up Those Parental Leave Policies: American Express is introducing an improved parental leave policy that no longer distinguishes between primary and secondary caregivers. As of Jan. 1 both new mothers and fathers will receive 20 weeks of fully paid leave after their child's birth. Under the outgoing policy, primary caregivers (typically women) received six weeks of paid leave and secondary caregivers (typically men) received two weeks off. Amex is also increasing the benefits in its health plan for those seeking to become parents, allowing up to $35,000 for surrogacy and adoption (previously $10,000) and another $35,000 for infertility treatments (previously capped at $20,000). The goal is to support employee parenting efforts "in a more complete way," according to Kevin Cox, Amex's chief human resources officer. There's also "a diversity dimension at play," because the new policy could appeal to female and LGBTQ workers in particular, he said. Better benefits for parents just might be an emerging trend in the industry. This year Wells Fargo began offering full- and part-time U.S. employees paid parental leave for the first time and Bank of America increased its paid parental leave from 12 weeks to 16 for U.S. employees. (It's worth noting that, as part of our Women in Banking op-ed series this fall, two writers made a case for using better parental leave policies as a means to improve diversity in banking here and here.) Banks as Tech Vendors: Some community banks have created a new income stream by marketing tech products they developed internally to other banks. Citizens Bank of Edmond in Oklahoma, for instance, worked with two local technology firms to provide customers with interactive teller ATMs. The $252 million-asset bank now gets royalties from allowing other banks to use that technology. "All bankers are looking at how we can be more efficient and effective and also improve the customer experience," said Jill Castilla, the president and chief executive of Citizens (and one of our Women to Watch). "Those of us that do it internally or through partnerships will have the ability to potentially resell that to other banks." Don't Demolish Dodd-Frank: Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen said she is advising the incoming Trump administration not to roll back improvements in bank safety and soundness that were implemented by the Dodd-Frank Act. Even so, she offered her support for the idea of reducing the regulatory burden on small banks. She also acknowledged that recent scandals suggest there is room for much more improvement when it comes to bank culture. And she defended the existing framework for resolution plans, saying it is progress toward Republicans' stated goal of ending Too Big to Fail. Though she reiterated that she plans to serve out her full term as chair, she left open the possibility that she might leave when her chairmanship expires in 2018, instead of remaining on the Board of Governors until her seat expires in 2024. She also deflected a question about whether she would accept if Trump sought to reappoint her as chair, saying "that is a decision I don't have to make" at the moment. Social Mission: A startup called Mighty is building a platform to highlight mission-driven banks for prospective customers who want to know how their deposits are being used to benefit the community. Its CEO, Megan Hryndza, believes social impact will become part of banks' competitive advantage, similar to how consumers might choose to give their business to coffee shops that use fair-trade beans or retailers that sell only American-made apparel. Essentially Mighty which is being tested with just a few banks to start helps people decide where to put their money based on factors that have nothing to do with the rates paid on deposits, a service that Hryndza expects to appeal to millennials in particular. "When you bank, you are providing fuel to different markets," Hryndza said, adding this outcome is clearer with investments than deposits. "Just like investors, I, as a depositor, am ready to know the markets I'm powering," she added. Three Years to Get to 35%: U.K. financial services companies are trying to increase the average number of women at senior management levels to 35% by 2020, up from the current average of 27%. There are 71 companies including Mastercard, HSBC, Morgan Stanley, Barclays, Deutsche and Credit Suisse signed on to the Treasury's Women in Finance charter. Participants in the initiative have agreed to make one senior executive accountable for diversity, set targets for gender diversity and link senior executive pay to success in reaching diversity goals. "It is important that the next generation of women working in finance have the opportunity to break the glass ceiling and get to the top," said Jayne-Anne Gadhia, CEO of Virgin Money and the government's Women in Finance champion. The average pay gap between men and women is 18.1%, the lowest level since records began, according to the Office for National Statistics. Be Cautious on Open Banking: U.S. banks are right to monitor "open banking" developments in the U.K. and European Union, even if it's to determine that the flaws in such a system should be worked out before a similar approach is adopted here, said Oonagh McDonald, a consultant who was formerly a member of U.K. Parliament and a director of the Financial Services Authority. "The priority for banks should be on rebuilding trust, and allowing third-party access to foster open banking is likely not the best way forward," she wrote in this op-ed. "Technology could be used to prevent identity theft in an open banking model but only if banks get together to consider how to do that. If done right, the data portability technology could benefit all the banks and their customers in the U.S." New Best Friend: Banks should embrace artificial intelligence so that they can more easily navigate policy shifts that affect compliance, argues April Rudin, CEO of wealth-marketing firm The Rudin Group. She predicts that AI will become bank compliance officers' best friend, but that's not to say intelligent computers will erase humans' jobs. That "may be the plotline of science fiction movies, but in reality banks will always need flesh-and-blood staff to handle bank compliance and customer service needs," she wrote in this op-ed. "Compliance officers can use AI's cognitive capabilities to highlight the sections that they should read in addition to using AI to pinpoint what divisions will be affected by each aspect of regulation." Role Call Heritage Oaks president and CEO Simone Lagomarsino will join the board of Pacific Premier Bancorp in Irvine, Calif., after its purchase of the $2 billion-asset Heritage closes in the second quarter of 2017. Lagomarsino said selling was the right decision because of the benefits of becoming part of a larger institution, including a bigger lending limit. She also said she is uncertain what role she'll take on next. Lagomarsino was one of American Banker's Community Bankers of the Year in 2013. In Case You Missed It Days of Olde: Cape Cod Five Cents Savings Bank's name is a throwback to the days when the first savings banks were created. They had started out as philanthropic enterprises, capitalized by contributions from well-to-do citizens and staffed by volunteers, as this article exploring the history of savings banks details. Despite how much the times and these institutions have changed, keeping an old-fashioned name like Cape Cod Five suits its CEO, Dorothy Savarese. "We've maintained the name even though some people think it's an anachronism," she said. "To us, it's a reminder." Savarese also shared some theories about the origin of the name. "Some people allege that it was because it took five cents to open an account," she said. "Another more common theory is that it was to encourage thrift, and that they were encouraging the fishermen and the cranberry farmers here to put five cents a week into their savings." A Big Job in Louisiana: Janet Olson recently moved from Capital One to Chase to take over as president of its Baton Rouge market. One of her biggest tasks so far has been helping the Baton Rouge area rebound financially from an August flood, through initiatives such as waiving banking fees for 500,000 affected customers and providing assistance on mortgages and car loans for more than 1,800 customers. Beyond Banking Too Sexy for This Job: The United Nations has dropped Wonder Woman as an honorary ambassador for women and girls because of the way she dresses. At least 44,000 people signed a petition complaining that Wonder Woman is "overtly sexualized" and not "culturally encompassing or sensitive" enough to represent female empowerment. The petition began circulating after the fictional character was named to the U.N. post a few months ago. "The bottom line appears to be that the United Nations was unable to find a real-life woman that would be able to champion the rights of ALL women on the issue of gender equality and the fight for their empowerment," it said. Rising Rates of Another Kind: Hourly wages for women rose faster than they did for men in November. It is the third consecutive time that happened the longest such stretch in about six years, according to data from the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta. Women's wages rose at a rate of 4.1% on a year-over-year basis in November. That's just a 0.5 percentage point faster than men's rate of wage growth. This is a different measurement than the gap in overall wages, which shows that women earn about 20% less than their male peers. If you'd like to receive American Banker Magazine, which features our annual ranking of the Most Powerful Women in Banking and Finance, click here to sign up. And join our LinkedIn group to connect with other women in the industry. WASHINGTON With the Federal Reserve's finalization of a rule designed to quickly recapitalize a failed megabank, some large institution representatives are saying the era of "too big to fail" is effectively over. Greg Baer, president of the Clearing House Association which represents many of the largest U.S. banks said the rule was the "final piece of the regulatory puzzle" to ensure that taxpayer bailouts are a thing of the past. He cited previous efforts, as well as regulators' decision to approve four of five big banks resolution plans this week, as proof regulators had taken the steps they needed to. "The TLAC requirement is the culmination of a legal and balance sheet revolution that has effectively ended 'too big to fail,' " said Baer, a former executive at Bank of America and JPMorgan Chase. "As reflected in this week's living wills announcements, this rule protects taxpayers by requiring U.S. GSIBs to maintain enough loss-absorbing resources to be recapitalized during a resolution and ensure that any and all losses are borne by creditors and shareholders, and not the taxpayer." Rob Nichols, president and CEO of the American Bankers Association, was similarly emphatic that the final rule was a finale to the post-crisis regulatory regime. "Today's final rule caps the dramatic regulatory changes that have been made to reinforce our nation's policy that no bank should be too big to fail," Nichols said. "The TLAC resources combined with higher capital and liquidity requirements, stress testing, recovery and resolution planning ensure that the system is better prepared to withstand shocks and has a viable framework in place to handle them." To be sure, that did not mean the industry didn't have problems with the final rule. Nichols said that its constraint of banks' funding strategies would require further examination to balance prudential standards with "the need to ensure that banks can effectively support economic growth and opportunity." But not everyone is convinced "too big to fail" is truly over. And some raise concerns with the TLAC rule itself, questioning whether it is workable in practice. The rule was among the most important post-crisis reforms that was still unfinished, and complements other capital and liquidity rules that had been put in place. The rule essentially requires the largest global systemically important banks to hold a certain ratio of debt and capital that can be converted into equity in a successor firm should the bank fail. In this way, the banks would have bailed themselves out in advance via convertible debt, obviating the need for a taxpayer bailout. Of the eight U.S.-based GSIBs, only four would have to raise additional unsecured debt to come into line with the rule, according to Fed estimates. The central bank would not specify which four institutions were not already in compliance, but since insured deposits do not qualify and Wells Fargo is well known to acquire its funding via that method, it is reasonable to conclude that it is one of them. The Fed said in its staff memo that the shortfall amounted to $70 billion across the four banks down from an estimated $120 billion when the rule was first proposed in October 2015. Yet the rule faces criticism from fellow regulators. Thomas Hoenig, vice chairman of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., has criticized the idea, saying that it would encourage banks to take on additional leverage, and as a secondary effect, would push them to seek greater returns through riskier behaviors to make up for the additional costs of complying with the rule. Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis President Neel Kashkari has similarly said he thinks that the TLAC and other post-crisis reforms will not prevent another taxpayer bailout, and recently unveiled a competing vision for ensuring enhanced safety at the banks one that relies more heavily on equity capital at a much higher level. Fed Gov. Daniel Tarullo, reflecting the doubters' concerns about the efficacy of TLAC in recapitalizing a failed bank without creating excess risk, asked staff members whether there was any concern that requiring a certain level of unsecured debt might mandate that banks take on additional leverage. Mark Van Der Weide, deputy director of the Fed's division of banking supervision and regulation, said that if banks simply take debt they already have outstanding and move it from a subsidiary to the bank holding company level or make similar adjustments the four noncompliant banks can align themselves with the rule without taking on any additional leverage. And even if a bank were to take on more debt, they would have to comply with the leverage-based capital requirements, he said. "All, or nearly all, of the shortfall can be met with that sort of rearrangement of liabilities on their balance sheet," Van Der Wiede said. "Firms may increase their balance sheets, but we also have a set of capital requirements that do constrain leverage, and those are pretty strong constraints on leverage." Baer, when asked whether the banking industry's support for the final TLAC rule would translate into a willingness to defend it against efforts to dismantle it or replace it with some other regime, said whatever comes next can't be pitched as a way to end "too big to fail." This rule, combined with other steps, resolves that issue, he said. "This moots the need for any solutions that are premised on large banks being 'too big to fail,' " Baer said. "In effect, the largest banks have already paid a very high cost for this solution." Art Angulo, managing director at Promontory Financial Group and a former New York Fed official, said the Fed's decision to grandfather in existing debt that might not have met the rule's requirements was a positive choice because it reduces the costs associated with the rule and thus makes it a less attractive target for the incoming administration. "It was a smart move to allow the grandfathering," Angulo said. "This is a large-bank issue, and one thing that Republicans and Democrats generally seem to agree on is that it's OK to come down hard on big banks. There are bigger fish to fry, and the banking industry's political capital would be better spent on other issues." John Simonson, a partner with PricewaterhouseCoopers and former deputy director of the FDIC, agreed that the rule would probably stand the test of time precisely because it made itself palatable without being a total giveaway. What is more, most of the other competing plans for ending "too big to fail" essentially rely on higher levels of capital particularly leverage-based capital and those plans just won't have the kind of popularity necessary to knock off TLAC entirely. "At the end of the day, I wouldn't expect a wholesale change," Simonson said. "It's unclear whether there is widespread support to implement capital levels that people like Hoenig, Kashkari and others have been talking about." There are still some unresolved issues with TLAC. A major one is that the Fed sidestepped for the moment the question of what institutions would be allowed to hold the debt. A major concern is that GSIBs or other banks might simply hold one another's debt, thus creating a closed feedback loop and, perversely, an additional source of contagion risk in the financial system. Dennis Kelleher, president of the Wall Street watchdog Better Markets, said that, while the implementation of the final TLAC rule is a welcome step, "careful monitoring of loss absorbing debt will be necessary," particularly as it relates to "trigger mechanisms, the pricing, the trading and the composition of the purchasers and holders of the convertible debt." Tarullo asked staff about this issue, and Van Der Weide noted that the current market reality is that "the bulk of the long term debt of the U.S. GSIBs is held by nonbank institutional investors, such as pension funds, insurance companies, and bond mutual funds." The draft proposal included a capital charge that would "disincent quite strongly" banks from participating in the TLAC market, he said. That portion of the proposal was not finalized in the rule, however, but Van Der Weide said it will be developed next year with the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the FDIC. "We are attentive to that potential risk," Van Der Weide said. "Though we are not finalizing that today, we are going to work actively with the OCC and FDIC in 2017 to get that rule finalized, and that is an important part of the program to make sure that, though there is not a lot of interbank holdings of this instrument today, that it doesn't develop in the future." Jacques Schillaci, financial regulation counsel at Linklaters, noted that during the meeting, Tarullo said that one of the important innovations of TLAC was that it would reinforce market discipline by incentivizing holders of that long-term debt to ask questions of the banks and hold them accountable for their actions. But he said the specifics for exactly how that accountability would occur have not yet been spelled out, and it is, at least for now, a theoretical benefit, not a real one. "Market discipline is something that the Fed has been trying to figure out a way to implement for a long time," Schillaci said. "I think TLAC is probably more likely to do it, but it leads to the question of, Will it work? We'll have to see." Citizens Financial Group in Providence, R.I., has hired a new chief financial officer. John Woods will join the $147 billion-asset company on Feb. 13 before succeeding John Fawcett on March 4, Citizens said in a Wednesday press release. Fawcett is set to serve as interim CFO on Dec. 17, replacing Eric Aboaf. Woods will be responsible for business line finance groups, along with financial planning and analysis, investor relations and capital management. He will also join Citizens' executive committee. Woods "will hit the ground running in terms of contributing to our strategy, balance sheet management, efficiency initiatives and business partnership, as well as providing experienced leadership to our Finance function," Bruce Van Saun, Citizens' chairman and CEO, said in the release. Previously, Woods worked at MUFG, where he had been CFO of the Americas since 2013. He has also held senior finance leadership posts at JPMorgan Chase, Washington Mutual and the Freddie Mac. Citizens on Tuesday announced that it had hired Brian Peters, a longtime executive at SunTrust Banks in Atlanta, to lead its Southeast operations. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. The Veolia Water company will make 37.5 billion AMD investment in the upcoming 15 years, Chairman of State Water Economy Committee of the Ministry of Energy Infrastructures and Natural Resources Arsen Harutyunyan told a press conference in Armenpress. He said these funds will be spent on rehabilitation of drinking water network. Tariff has set at 180 AMD for 1 cubic meter. The existing five companies suspend their licenses as of December 31, and starting from January 1, 2017, all functions will be carried out by Veolia Water company, Arsen Harutyunyan said. In response to a question whether one water company will contribute to raising the water quality in the Republic, Harutyunyan said Armenias drinking water is one of the best in the world. We have certain provinces facing water problem, for instance, Armavir province. People in Armavir pay 202 AMD for 1 cubic meter of drinking water, but now they are going to pay 180 AMD for 1 cubic meter. The construction of another pipeline is being discussed with the new operator. As a result, people in Armavir will be provided with better quality water, he said, adding that the state is going to make investments. When I say the state is going to make investments, I mean that the water network will be restored in those communities facing water problem and will be given to the new operator. The second option of solving the problem is being discussed as well, which is to bring new operators to those communities, Arsen Harutyunyan said. In an interview on September 3, 2015, presidential candidate Donald Trump confessed he could not identify the leaders of major militant groups in the Middle East. More pertinently, he added that he would know the difference between Hamas and Hezb'allah when it was appropriate. Trump explained, "I would know the difference within 24 hours after I got the job." Now that Trump has the job, he is well aware of the menace of Hezb'allah to Israel, to U.S. interests in the Middle East, and to himself. He is aware that Sheikh Naim Qassem, second in command of Hezb'allah, has referred to him as a "racist." Hezb'allah, the "Party of God," is a Shi'a terrorist organization basically located in Lebanon whose objectives are to establish an Islamic government in the Arab world; to oppose the U.S., which it blames for many of Lebanon's problems; to liberate Jerusalem; and to eliminate the State of Israel. The danger of Hezb'allah is inherent in its origin as well as its activity. It was founded in 1982, though its roots go back to a group called Islamic Amal, as an adjunct of Iran's Revolutionary Guard Corps, soon after the Islamic State was established. The core of the movement lay in the effort to collaborate with Iran's fighters in Ba'albek in the northern Becqa'a valley to take part in the jihad against Israel. From the Ba'albek area, Hezb'allah quickly spread into Shi'ite areas in Beirut and in southern Lebanon. The organization grew as it fought the French and American peacemakers who were in Lebanon after Israel withdrew from Beirut in 1985. Hezb'allah acquired both weapons and an increasing number of recruits. It received money and weapons from the Syrian Assad regime and therefore helps protect Syria's political and military interests. But more important, it gets financial aid, weapons, and explosives from Iran. The October 22, 1989 Taif Accord was agreed to in order to end Lebanons sectarian civil war and called for disarmament of militias. However, it led Hezb'allah to call its military wing the Islamic Resistance. It continued its guerrilla war in south Lebanon and then took part in political matters, participating in national elections in 1992. Hezb'allah's assault on Western targets and its terrorist attacks began soon after its creation. It was responsible for the truck bombings of the U.S. Embassy and the U.S. Marine barracks in Beirut in October 1983, in which 258 U.S. servicemen were killed the single deadliest death toll for the Marine Corps since World War II and 58 French servicemen. The U.S. Embassy annex in Beirut was attacked in September 1984. Members of Hezb'allah were responsible for the hijacking of TWA flight 847, when a U.S. Navy diver was murdered. In October 1997, the U.S. State Department labeled Hezb'allah a terrorist organization. The killings continued. Hezb'allah claimed responsibility for the bombing of the Israeli Embassy on March 17, 1992, when 29 were killed and 242 injured, and the bombing of the Jewish organization AMIA in Buenos Aires on July 18, 1994, when 85 were killed. It also assassinated the commander of the South Lebanon Army in his home and engaged in attacks in the Caribbean; Central America; and Bangkok, Thailand. Because of the sectarian clashes in Lebanon in 2008, Hezb'allah participated in the political process, getting the right to veto any cabinet decision. In 2009, it won 10 seats in Parliament and became part of the unity government, which it soon helped destroy. President Trump is now well aware of this terrorist group. The danger of it was shown during the second Lebanon war in 2006, when Hezb'allah fired 4,000 rockets at northern Israel, killing 43 civilians. Now, estimates are that it has more than 100,000 rockets, which can cover all the area of Israel. There are thousands of Hezb'allah positions, infrastructures, and weaponry in 200 villages and towns along the Israeli border. Hezb'allah has weapon warehouses, rocket launchers, underground tunnels, anti-tank positions, and command posts in southern Lebanon ready to strike at Israel. Hezb'allah now has guided missiles with 500-kilogram warheads and advanced air-defense systems. It has acquired not only rockets and missiles, but also the capacity for naval warfare, including Russian anti-ship Oniks missiles, weapons that can be used not only against maritime and land targets, but also against offshore gas rigs that Israel is developing. Thousands from Hezb'allah went to fight for the Assad regime in Syria, and more than 1,500 died there. But it is still preoccupied with Israel. Hezb'allah leader Hassan Nasrallah has warned that he is ready to strike anywhere in Israel. Consequently, Israel has struck back against the advanced weaponry and rockets being transferred from Iran via Syria to Lebanon. The Israeli attempt to prevent air transport, as well as other forms of transport, from Iran to Syria has been limited to some extent because of Russian activity. The Russians have provided protection of Syrian air space with long-range S-300 and S-400 weapons. Nevertheless, the Israeli air force has struck targets, as in December 2016, when Israeli jets destroyed a convoy of weapons, including chemical weapons, and a strike at the Mezze military airport near Damascus to stop the flow of sophisticated weapons, military equipment, and weapons of mass destruction to Hezb'allah. The ambitious Hezb'allah has been challenging the Sunni states, Saudi Arabia, and the Gulf countries. It was responsible for bombings in Kuwait led in 1983 by Mustafa Badreddine, since killed by explosives in Damascus's airport on May 13, 2016. On March 1, 2015, the Sunni Gulf countries labeled Hezb'allah, which was trying to recruit members and to smuggle arms and drugs into their countries, a terrorist organization. President-Elect Trump appreciates that the real supporter of Hezb'allah remains Iran, and he understands the influence of its activities by Qasem Soleimani, commander of Iran's Quds force. Trump is already aware that the lifting of sanctions on Iran in the nuclear deal was a bad mistake and is concerned that Iran not seek to dominate the Middle East. To that end, Trump should form a partnership with Saudi Arabia and the Gulf states to control or overcome the activities of Hezb'allah, a danger in itself to world peace and a surrogate of Iran. Robert Charles, a political appointee of George W. Bush, sounds the alarm that "we are nearing the falls."[1] Supposedly all we need to do is "care." Apparently this will miraculously cure "the problem." Others have declared that "Fentanyl is the reason why deadly overdoses from painkillers continue to climb in the US."[2] Like Charles, they commit the logical error of declaring that the last step in a multi-step process is the source of a problem. Such an assessment is simply wrong. Pundits use factual but context-free language to paint certain drugs as somehow evil. Fentanyl is "illegally made" and "synthetic." It is "50 times as powerful as heroin." As Herman Cain notes in his new book, we have to tackle The Right Problems. In my thirty-six years in anesthesiology, I administered literally gallons of Fentanyl. It is a very safe drug, primarily because it's a pure narcotic with limited and very well understood side effects. Its more potent relative Sufentanyl is similarly useful. Each has a specific niche. The fact that they were synthesized in a lab is irrelevant. Narcotics exist because we need them. Your body makes them in forms called endorphins. Various plants such as the opium poppy have been found to make narcotics, and those plants have been used for millennia to treat pain. They have been an important cash crop for almost as long. As our knowledge of chemistry has advanced, we have learned how to purify and modify them, creating synthetic narcotics. After the Civil War, Chinese labor gangs were used on many construction jobs, including the Trans-Continental Railroad. Opium (about 12% Morphine) was their recreational drug of choice. William Randolph Hearst slandered "the coolie" as "the yellow peril" in his newspaper, and other demagogues joined the outcry. Racism on parade led to opium restrictions and the Chinese Exclusion Act. The facts about opioids are fairly simple. Drug Milligrams for Equal Effect Duration (hrs) Morphine 10 3-4 Heroin 5 3-4 Dilaudid 2 3-4 Methadone 20 22-48 Fentanyl 0.1 30-60 minutes Sufentanyl 0.01 30-60 minutes Oxycodone 15 2-4 Demerol 75 2-4 Codeine 130 4-6 Listed duration is approximate, and varies with age, health, and route of administration. The most common side effects are respiratory depression, drowsiness, and nausea. A quick look at the table shows that all of these drugs are well-understood. It also shows that the supposedly "bad" drugs, Heroin and Fentanyl, are not fundamentally different from the others. As I noted, Fentanyl is widely used in medicine, and without the legal ban Heroin would be as well. It's just as good a pain reliever as Morphine or Dilaudid. Since those drugs make some people sick, Heroin would be a potential alternative for them. But legal hysteria has made it unavailable. So why are people dying from Fentanyl overdoses? The root of the problem is the drug law itself. Like aspirin, all of these drugs are dirt cheap to produce. But at the curbside pharmacy they become expensive because of what economists call a "risk premium." If I want something illegal, I'll either forget about it or find someone to provide it. But since it's illegal, the supplier will insist on a high price to compensate for the risk he's taking. If I'm going to pay that higher price, I'll demand better quality. It's a vicious circle. Any student of history can explain how that happened with alcohol during Prohibition. If it were legal to grow opium poppies, someone who wanted a mild effect would simply dry some sap and smoke it. It produces a mild buzz, and that's all most people really want. Certainly a purer preparation could be used, but since we know the doses, it would be easy to get the desired small effect. That's why many people drink "lite beer." Opium would cost almost nothing. Just grow your own poppies. The flowers are pretty. With Drug Prohibition, street drugs become more and more potent, responding to the market. Opium is processed to make Heroin. Fentanyl is purloined from the hospital. With potency and high prices come a myriad of new problems. Instead of taking a small graded hit, the user now takes a big hit that makes addiction more probable. That big hit is more expensive, putting a strain on personal finances. High profits for suppliers create incentives to give "freebies" that create new addicts/customers. And the money leads to crime. The real problem that leads to Fentanyl deaths is not Fentanyl. It's Drug Prohibition. Our drug laws don't materially reduce addiction to alcohol, tobacco, or narcotics. Instead, the risk premium they create leads directly to the perverse effect of more addiction. Addicts deserve proper treatment. Family tragedies need to be averted. But we must go forward by asking the right question: "What causes more harm? Drugs? Or Drug Laws?" The measure of Trumps picks for his cabinet, including Exxon-Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson for Secretary of State, is the reaction of the left. Oh, sure, a main objection is to his business dealings with Russia, as if energy producing companies should have nothing to do with energy producing countries. But many on the left oppose him as a fossil fuel advocate who thinks climate change is an overhyped scam designed to deny us growth and job opportunities through the use of our abundant fossil fuel reserves. As Andrew Freedman comments on Yahoo News: If it weren't real, it might read like a dark climate change comedy. Environmental groups were quick to criticize Tillerson. After all, the State Department is tasked with leading America's diplomacy on climate change. This is unfathomable. We cant let Trump put the worlds largest oil company in charge of our international climate policy," said Mary Boeve, the executive director of 350.org. "ExxonMobil is still a leading funder of climate denial and is pursuing a business plan that will destroy our future. Tillerson deserves a federal investigation, not federal office," she said. Speaking to reporters after the annual meeting of Exxon stockholders in May, 2008, Tillerson shoved political correctness aside and insisted the science on climate change is not settled and to not have a debate on it is irresponsible and that to suggest we know everything about these issues is irresponsible. As the Financial Post reported: Avoiding the political correctness that many oil executives are now showing on global warming, Mr. Tillerson called for a continuation of the debate, rather than acceptance that it is occurring, with the potential consequence that governments will implement policies that put world economies at risk. My view is that this is so extraordinarily important to people the world over, that to not have a debate on it is irresponsible, he said. To suggest that we know everything we need to know about these issues is irresponsible. Looking out 25 to 30 years, everyone agrees that notwithstanding the growth in all other options for supplying energy, renewables, nuclear, biomass alternatives, you are still going to require substantial fossil fuels to meet energy needs, and two-thirds is going to come from oil and natural gas, he said. Climate-change skeptic Tillerson spoke of Exxon spending $8 billion of its profits on the Kearl oil sands project in Alberta, Canada. This project alone is aimed at recovering between 4.5 and 6.5 billion barrels of oil. Finding such oil takes money and expensive technology. That money comes from profits. Kearl is part of the Athabasca oil sands located in the northeastern corner of Alberta, near the city of Fort McMurray. The Alberta government's Energy and Utilities Board estimated in 2007 that about 173 billion barrels of crude were economically recoverable based on current technology and 2006 prices. But oil prices keep rising and technology keeps advancing. These oil sand deposits cover about 54,000 square mile and contain about 1.7 trillion barrels. Tillerson knows we will always need fossil fuels, as much as we can get, to promote the economic growth America needs. Trump knows it too. It is the Albert oil sands that produce the oil that would flow through the Keystone XL pipeline that President Donald Trump is expected to approve. Environmentalists opposed Keystone XL because it encouraged oil sands extraction of crude, releasing so-called greenhouse gases in the process. Never mind that the oil would be extracted anyway, only to be shipped to an energy-hungry China via a pipeline to Canadas west coast. Yes, Exxon-Mobil was the only oil company that was a member of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. And, yes, Tillerson supported a carbon tax. But Exxon-Mobil was on the IPCC only to participate in the debate on what Tillerson calls unsettled science, not to blindly endorse the IPCC Tillerson supported a carbon tax as the lesser of many evils being proposed, like a full-blown cap-and-trade regime. It imposed what some, including Tillerson, might consider an unjustified cost, but it would be a predictable cost that could be dealt with. Speaking at the 37th Oil & Money Conference in England in October, Tillerson opined: We have long supported a carbon tax as the best policy of those being considered. Replacing the hodge-podge of current, largely ineffective regulations with a revenue-neutral carbon tax would ensure a uniform and predictable cost of carbon across the economy. It would allow market forces to drive solutions. One can be sure that a tax-cutting President Trump will rid Tillerson of such a notion. His pro-growth, pro-energy development views will serve us well in an energy hungry world and an America that needs as much energy as it can find to grow. Trump sees that as a key to making America great again. Tillerson notes the need for more fossil fuels. Speaking to the United State Energy Association in May, where he received its 2016 United States Energy Award, Tillerson said: ExxonMobils most recent Outlook for Energy projects that by 2040, the worlds energy demand will increase by 25 percent -- even after taking into account expected ongoing energy-efficiency gains. To give you some perspective: a 25 percent increase is like adding to the current energy demand another North America and Latin America combined Advances in hydraulic fracturing have significantly increased volumes of cleaner-burning domestic natural gas, helping bring down U.S. carbon dioxide emissions to levels not seen since the 1990s. In fact, thanks to the shale revolution, the U.S. is now leading the world in reducing emissions -- a fact rarely conveyed in the public discourse of our policy decisions. Environmentalists oppose fracking, just as they oppose the Keystone XL pipeline and the development of the Alberta oil sands and our vast domestic shale formations. Yet fracking, which Tillerson supports, has not only led to greater oil and natural gas abundance, but to drastic drops in emissions of the very gases greenies say they are concerned about. Tillerson knows that a free market and technology are the best ways to protect both the environment and economic growth. Russia and OPEC also oppose U.S. domestic fracking, since it puts downward pressure on energy prices they need to fuel their not always friendly agendas. Energy and the Russians are two problems we will have to deal with. Tillerson has shown he is a master of both. Daniel John Sobieski is a freelance writer whose pieces have appeared in Investors Business Daily, Human Events, Reason Magazine and the Chicago Sun-Times among other publications. Many modern liberals are fascists at heart who cant accept losing power; thats why Bush wasnt their president. Those liberals are currently bemoaning the fact that Hillary won the popular vote which, according to them, means she should really be president, though were the case reversed we all know theyd be extolling the virtues of the Electoral College. Driven by a lust for power liberals dont get that everyone has to follow the rules; demanding the rules change when you lose so that you can win is a sign of immaturity and an unhealthy need for control. But even if we ignore all that we dont know if Hillary won the popular vote for the following reasons: 1) Its the campaign: Trump campaigned to win the Electoral College because thats how the law works. His people have pointed out that if law was that the popular vote winner won Trump would have spent more time in states that he couldnt win, like California, in order to get more total votes. In that alternate reality would Trump have won? Neither we nor the Democrats have any idea. But its clearly unfair to say that Trump lost because he didnt follow rules that werent rules during the election. 2) Its the voter fraud: Everyone knows that Democrats are the kings of voter fraud. The dead are regular voters in Chicago for example. Similarly, its not an accident that California gave drivers licenses to illegals in early 2016 and Obama told illegals that it was safe for them to vote right before the election. A study of the 2008 and 2010 elections shows significant voting by illegals. Take away California and Hillarys popular vote victory disappears. Those states where there are strong movements to let illegals vote, which includes California and New York, went heavily for Hillary. That indicates that voter fraud may have played a more significant role than liberals will admit. No one knows for sure how many people illegally voted, but we can be sure that they voted for Hillary. As a result, no one can say for sure that absent illegal votes Hillary would still have won the popular vote. 3) Its the uncounted votes: In some states if the number of uncounted ballots is less than the victory margin the ballots are never counted. Hence we cant know what the actual popular vote total is. That might sound shocking but since the popular vote total doesnt matter why bother to keep track of it? Uncounted ballots tend to be absentee ballots that tend to favor Republicans that means that its quite possible that if all the ballots were counted Trump could win the popular vote. 4) Its the voter suppression: There is voter suppression in the U.S. but its being done by the liberals. In California, there was no Republican candidate for Senate. Because California's voters passed an initiative that had the two highest vote getters in an open primary face each other in the general election. So there were two Democrats running against each other for the Senate. While racist Democrats claim that Blacks are too stupid to get a photo IDs, those same Democrats think that Republicans being denied a candidate on the ballot wont keep Republicans from voting. The reality is that in California, which everyone knew Trump would lose, the lack of a Republican Senate candidate meant that some Republicans didnt bother to vote. We cant know how many but we can be pretty sure theyd have voted for Trump, reducing Hillarys supposed lead. 5) Its the Trump factor: Its no secret that a lot of people held their noses to vote for Trump. Many people in states that were never going to go for Trump, such as California and Virginia, didnt vote for Trump because they knew it wouldnt help Hillary -- whom they disliked even more -- and it made them feel like they werent supporting Trump. If those people knew that their ballots would have counted they would have voted for Trump. 6) Its the laziness factor: The reality is that many people vote only because of the presidential race. The media worked hard to make it clear to the residents of many states that their vote would have no impact on who was elected president precisely because of the Electoral College. For the liberal media to now argue that all those Republicans who didnt vote because the media told them their votes were worthless shouldnt be counted if we suddenly decide to go by the popular vote is typical liberal dishonesty. Even if we ignore the fact that the election was about the Electoral College, not about the popular vote we have no way of knowing if Hillary did win the popular vote. Similarly we have no way of knowing that Hillary would have won the popular vote if the voters, and Trump, had known that the winner would be decided by the popular vote. When your liberal friend starts spouting about the popular vote youre now ready to explain why the whole popular vote issue is another example of fake news. You can read more of toms rants at his blog, Conversations about the obvious and feel free to follow him on Twitter Over the past few years, there has been a significant increase in the popularity rating of President Vladimir Putin among Russians. According to Levada-enter -- one of the leading sociological organizations in Moscow -- Putin's approval rate reached 89%, which is an absolute record for contemporary Russia. Meanwhile, the latest parliamentary elections to the State Duma ended up with one of the lowest turnouts of 47% because of the critical attitude of the population to the legal system and overall distrust of the deputies. Moreover, Russians are extremely dissatisfied with the policy of the ruling party "United Russia": the public usually calls it the President's party. Thus, there is a unique situation when Russians do not trust the President's party, but believe in the President. This position is doubly paradoxical, as almost every citizen of Russia is sure that all the decisions at all the levels are taken by the only man -- Vladimir Putin. For obvious reasons, this internal political configuration may seem strange and contradictory. However, if we analyze the Russian perception of a personality and political institutions, it is possible to find a logical explanation. Firstly, it should be stressed that Russian history has always distinguished the tzar as the leader marked by God from the boyars (note. historical name of Deputies) that have always sought personal enrichment at the expense of the country and the people's interests. In various historical literature and folklore, the tzar is introduced fighting with the enemy, preserving the unity of the country and expanding its territory. In other words, the President has to be a strong personality, able to rule with an iron fist. The Russian mentality has always perceived the leader's flexibility and indecisiveness as weakness that cannot be forgiven. The last Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev and the first Russian President Boris Yeltsin are considered weak rulers, because it is due to them that the world doubted the strength and power of Moscow. For a long time people have been waiting for a new leader who would be able to restore Russia's greatness. Such a leader -- Vladimir Putin -- became the new president that strangled separatism in the North Caucasus, reformed and strengthened the institutions of power, defended the interests of the Russian world in Ukraine and rebuffed the West in Syria. The current Speaker of the Russian Parliament, Vyacheslav Volodin, expressed his view of Vladimir Putin, saying, "there is Putin -- there is Russia; there is no Putin -- there is no Russia." In turn, Alexander Dugin -- one of the Russian leading foreign policy ideologists and the leader of the Eurasian movement -- said "Putin is everywhere. Putin is everything. Putin is absolute. Putin is irreplaceable." The last documentary entitled "The President," which is dedicated to the fifteenth anniversary of Vladimir Putin's rule, shows the current struggle of the Russian leader with oligarchic clans that do not wish to see him in the Kremlin. Putin's closest allies say that before his coming to power, these elites were set up on budget cutting, stripping oddments of state property and its repartition among themselves. In addition, many people in the country see Putin as a man who is capable of protecting the interests of the state and, what is more important, releasing Russian Orthodox civilization from alien Western elements. He often speaks about the special way of Russia, which is based on respect for traditional values. Despite the existence of different points of view, Russians commonly do not accept such phenomena as gender equality or gay marriages. Of course, there are LGBT and feminist movements in Russia, but the state's attitude to them should be condemnatory. In other words, Russians are opposed to Western standards as the natural form of their life. In this respect, Putin just gives the people what they want. Therefore, the Parliament adopts the law against homosexual propaganda or announces the ban on the adoption of Russian children by foreign citizens. Moreover, many influential Russian experts say that Putin's mission is to protect the "Russian world" and conservative values around the world. Philosopher Ivan Ilyin identified the main ideas of the Russian world: be Russian (spiritually), believe in God (the interpretation of God in Ilyin's concept has both spiritual and ethical senses), be a strong personality ("obedience to the tzar") etc. Policymakers believe that full support for the "Russian world" is an absolute foreign policy priority of Moscow. This is recorded in the Foreign Policy Concept of the Russian Federation. Since the beginning of the crisis in Ukraine and political affairs in Crimea and Donbas, the term "Russian world" has been firmly established in the lexicon of the representatives of the Kremlin. So, the Press Secretary, Dmitry Peskov, giving comments on Ukraine, called Putin the guarantor of the "Russian world." State-run media often write that the Russian President enjoys great prestige and respect among conservatives worldwide because of his ideological convictions and willingness to protect Russian interests in the world. In addition, Putin is often presented to the Russian public as a successor of the Orthodox Byzantine emperors. He is the first Russian leader, who annually visits Mount Athos in Greece that is sacred for all Orthodox peoples. Last year the constituent assembly of "Byzantine club" was held in the Russian Foreign Ministry's press center. The founders say that the goal of the club is the adoption of Russia as a successor to the great Byzantine civilization. Sergey Markov -- the President of the club and a member of the Public Chamber of the Russian Federation -- said that Russia is another Europe, for which not only law and economics matter, but also spirituality. Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said that Russia did not break under the weight of the Mongol yoke and was able to get out of this ordeal as a united state, that subsequently began to be viewed as a kind of heir to the Byzantine Empire by the West and the East . One of the articles published by Izborsk Club -- an influential think-tank of Russian ultra-conservatives -- says that Vladimir Putin became the hero of a multi-polar humanity and the main enemy of unipolar pro-American liberal elites. Not surprisingly, many Russian politicians from other branches of power like to say that Vladimir Putin's personality is more important to society than the state institutions. This image is reinforced by not only foreign policy achievements, but also by the format of communication with the people. Thus, President Putin often holds teleconferences directly answering the questions and taking the complaints of the people across the country. During the live broadcasts, the President punishes deputies, mayors and governors that ignored the problems of the people. By establishing a direct dialogue with the people, Putin distances himself from the bureaucratic class, which is not very popular among Russians. Another important factor is the fear, which sits deep in the majority of Russians. It is not that people are afraid of Putin. On the contrary, they do not know what will happen to the country without him. One of the traditional features of Russian history is deep dependence of the unorganized majority of the population on the decisions of influential people. Russia has never had institutions that would encourage the formation of civil society, where every person builds his/her own life. The average Russian is deeply convinced that his/her desire and activity are not able to improve the country's development. Lack of faith in their own power intersects with banal laziness and unwillingness of the majority to participate in public and political life of their country. On this basis, all hope has always been attributed to the tzars or the Communist Party leaders or the presidents. The current generation of Russians, passing through difficult times of crisis after the collapse of the Soviet Union, wants to have a leader that will keep the stable way of life, which is available today. According to the vast majority of people, there is no leader in Russia, capable to become a worthy successor to Putin, and without him life in the country will get worse. Thus, it may be noted that President Putin is not perceived as a part of the political elite or the chief of executive power. In the eyes of the vast majority of the population, Putin is a new Missionary of God and the successor of Russian tsars and Byzantine emperors. Areg Galstyan, PhD, is a regular contributor to The National Interest and Forbes and the head of the American Studies Research Centre. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. Prime Minister of Armenia Karen Karapetyan received a group of Syrian Armenian businessmen representing different sectors of the economy to listen to their concerns and discuss solutions for existing problems, Armenpress was informed from the press service of the Government of Armenia. The Syrian-Armenian businessmen focused on the activities of the Union of Syrian Armenians NGO, stressing the need to boost local production and exports, improve the terms for lending and the legislative field, as well as on other priority issues. We will provide every support to those programs aimed at keeping Syrian Armenians in Homeland. As a matter of fact, you have changed the culture of doing business and providing services in Armenia. It is important for us to see you gain a foothold and become firmly established, Karen Karapetyan said. The Prime Minister assured of the authorities willingness to assist Armenian businessmen from Syria, urging them to submit their business programs and proposals to the Ministry of Economic Development and Investment. The Premier gave instructions to the agencies concerned on a number of issues raised at the meeting and expressed readiness to discuss with Syrian Armenian businessmen any question relevant to their business activities. As far I can tell the world is in a much worse place after eight years of President Obama. China, Russia, Iran and Cuba are stronger. The Middle East is in shambles. Terrorism deaths are higher and the world has a massive refugee crisis. I can think of nowhere that the U.S. is better off today after eight years of Obama, Hillary and Kerry. Isn't it time to give new ideas and a man accomplished throughout the world a chance? Not for the legacy media and its Democrat clients. I remember when George W. Bush was in office and the Congo and Darfur were of extreme importance to Hollywood and the media. As soon as Obama took office these people and countries were no longer important. Isn't that telling? The media and Democrats will be opposed to almost anyone Trump picks for any office or any action he announces. They will twist 180 degrees in order to attack him. Senator Obama, Hillary Clinton, almost all Democrats and the media all called the CIA and other intelligence agencies liars on WMD's in Iraq. President Obama continues to say that the CIA gave him faulty intelligence on ISIS. But if President-elect Trump questions the CIA on reports of Russia interfering in the election and the media, Democrats and some Republicans are up in arms. They vilify anyone questioning the Intelligence agencies and treat this as if this would be the first time it the CIA getting something wrong ever happened. It is fake news by the NYT, WaPo and other media outlets to state or imply that Russia supported Trump because they didn't release hacked emails from the RNC. The RNC wasn't hacked, so how could they have released them? Facts haven't meant anything to most of the media for a long time because they have an agenda to push. Isn't it amazing that President Obama, the media, the intelligence agencies, the Democrats and the Justice Department had such little concern about all the people that sent classified information through Hillary's non-secure email server all of a sudden have concern about hacking? President Obama even sent emails to her private email account, lied about knowing about her private server, and then said he absolutely had no concern about the nation's security with Hillary's obvious breaking of the law. Now all of a sudden the media, Democrats and the President think the DNC hacking is much more important. We can obviously see their priorities and it is not the American peoples' safety. President Obama repeatedly trashed fossil fuel companies, banks, investment banks, insurance companies, drug companies, physicians, and others. He intentionally bankrupted coal companies and for-profit colleges. He and the Treasury Department unilaterally rewrote tax law to try to prevent companies from moving their headquarters. The media and Democrats never had a problem with any of this, but if Trump jawbones companies that is unheard of. Now that Trump has ripped into Boeing and Lockheed for costs, Democrats and the media all of a sudden care deeply about them. This is the first time I can recall that the media and Democrats are worried about government interference with corporations. Won't it be a nice change to have a President that looks out for taxpayers? You would think everyone would be happy to have a President and cabinet that would be concerned about taxpayers money. Frugality is good. President Obama promised to review the budget line-by-line before he took office. He obviously stopped analyzing before he got to the first line. The media and Democrats essentially wanted Trump to concede that he lost before the election even occurred. Now there are many that want to manipulate the Electoral College because, as petulant little children, their chosen one lost. When they don't get their way they want to change the rules. That is truly the way they treat everything. The overall goal of the media is to destroy and delegitimize Trump before he takes office. This is in contrast to how for the past eight years they have supported President Obama no matter what he has done. Facts have made no difference. They are glad to use fake news or Democrat talking points to push the agenda. It is no wonder there is so little trust in the media. Talk radio host Michael Medved has penned an edifying book, about the strange coincidences and unusually timed events that have contributed to the against-all-odds rise of America as we know her today, titled The American Miracle. Here are just some of the startling coincidences and events: When the pilgrims landed in (now) Massachusetts, why were there settlements that seemed to be vacated ghost settlements, so to speak? Who was Native Squanto, and why did he speak English so well, and how was his help so necessary to the pilgrims? How did unusual and unexpected weather favor the Americans who were about to be surrounded on Brooklyn Heights during the War of Independence? How did Washington survive so many bullets whizzing past him throughout his military life without a scratch, though his clothes had bullet holes in them? How did one little known man oddly named Daniel St. Thomas Jenifer and his stroll through Philadelphia save the Constitutional Convention, on the verge of dissolution? What prompted Napoleon, after his attending Mass, to cede a vast territory to America's fledgling government in a sale known as the Louisiana Purchase for a shockingly low price? Did the prayers and statue of the Ursuline nuns help the Americans in the Battle of New Orleans against the British? How did Sam Houston's being unlucky in love and surviving bullets and misfires at close range aid in Texas's independence from Mexico? What happened to Andrew Jackson after he too survived misfires from a pistol at close range? How close was the U.S. government to losing California right after gold was discovered, were it not for a little known man named Nicholas Trist, who defied a president? How did Lincoln, after asking for a sign from heaven, get one a three-stogie battle plan to nudge him forward to writing the Emancipation Proclamation and linking the Civil War with the moral mission of liberating the slaves? Lincoln? Wow! He was blessed to have survived all sorts of kidnapping attempts and assassination plots until the very end. Did Lincoln ever prophesy events accurately for a brief moment? Did he ever feel God's presence and assurance right before a battle? All these questions and events answer one question: why was America such a favored land? Skeptics and sympathetic well-wishers are bound to ask these questions (as I would have done in my grad school days): Can't a lot of nations claim strange coincidences throughout the centuries? Didn't Alexander the Great defeat massive armies all the way to India and claim that divine Providence helped him? Didn't the Roman Empire impose the Pax Romana on a discordant world? Didn't Islamic armies storm out of the Arab Peninsula and overwhelm all resistance by the will of Allah for at least four hundred years after the Islamic prophet died? One chapter of Medved's book is called American Agincourt (referring to the Battle of New Orleans). Didn't Henry V claim divine Providence at the original Battle of Agincourt? Didn't the British Empire under Victoria spread Protestant Christianity as it colonized lucrative places around the globe with divine Providence? Washington was bulletproof, so why wasn't Lincoln at Ford Theater? Didn't Hitler claim that divine Providence protected him from bomb blasts? How does one sort out all these swirling truth claims? Maybe America is not so unique and favored after all. In bonus sections throughout the whole book, especially Chapter 13, Mr. Medved answers these objections, if not specifically, then in overarching themes. The big answer is found in the subtitle: Divine Providence in the Rise of America. Speaking bluntly (and accurately), Medved says these nations came to nothing, especially after various revolutions, such as the ones in South America. The French Revolution led to the rise of a dictator: Napoleon. Stalin and Chairman Mao were human butchers. And we don't even need to talk about the diabolical Third Reich. In short, these American coincidences put this honorable country on a trajectory that has placed her as the only world superpower. And now what? Medved points out that our wars have not resulted in the domination of weaker nations; as Colin Powell once said (paraphrased), "all we look for is a place to bury our war dead on foreign shores." Though America is not perfect, she is good. And that's what distinguishes her from other rising and falling nations. One possible exception is the British Empire. Perhaps the answer here is that our missionary effort today spreads not Americanism, but the gospel. And Medved doesn't like the idea of monarchy. Hence the partial reason for the word "Republic" in the subtitle. As for why Washington was spared bullets but not Lincoln his deadly one, this is answered in Chapter 12. The reader will have to find out after buying the book. One major omission: Medved dismisses the Virginia settlements and Pocahontas, but it is also providential that little known devout preacher Alexander Whitaker felt the call of God to go to Virginia and help his fellow English citizens. He trained the native woman in the Christian faith and taught her English, so she could serve as a go-between between the natives and the English settlers. Peace ensued for years. A minor omission: C.S. Lewis came up with an ingenuous example of how exceedingly rare events can happen in our everyday lives specifically, our existence. If anyone ten or dozens of generations back were not to get married, we would not exist. Yet they did, and here we are! How do we measure human free will? Medved discusses how improbable it was that he and his wife met, and now he has raised three children to adulthood. Divine Providence again. In any case, Medved's work is edifying and satisfying. Highly recommended. As he would say, "four stars!" James Arlandson's website is Live as Free People, where he has posted Twelve ways Trump is like Reagan (so far) and What is a miracle? Russian hackers have been accused of not only interfering in U.S. Presidential elections, but also interfering in congressional elections. It got so bad for one Democrat candidate named Annette Taddeo that she felt that Russian hackers were stripping her nude. Charlie Crist admiring Ms. Taddeo with her clothes on Annette Taddeo, a Democrat who lost her primary race after secret campaign documents were made public. "I just can't describe it any other way. Our entire internal strategy plan was made public, and suddenly all this material was out there and could be used against me." When the DCCC (Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee) was allegedly hacked allegedly by the Russians, bombshells about Ms. Taddeo like this one were released: Ms. Taddeo, one of the internal D.C.C.C. documents noted, had "proven to be a somewhat poor fund-raiser and she has gained a reputation as an inadequate campaigner among some of the talkers in the community." Voters, after learning that an anonymous source at the DCCC did not think Ms. Taddeo was a good campaigner, probably fled her candidacy in droves, we are meant to think. What a devastating leak! And now here's the even more confusing part: information about Joe Garcia, Ms. Taddeo's primary opponent, was also leaked, and Ms. Taddeo was wrongly blamed for the leak. So according to Ms. Taddeo, the Russians leaked information about her primary opponent in the hopes she would be blamed for the leak. Here's the devastating leak about Mr. Garcia: Her Democratic opponent in the August primary, Joe Garcia, "also made a large misstep during the campaign saying 'communism works,' which did not sit well in an area with a large Cuban refugee population," the document says. "More embarrassingly, Garcia was caught on a C-Span feed picking his earwax and seemingly eating it, and the video made the rounds on the internet." Mr. Garcia was the first to use the material as a tool to attack his opponent, showing up at a televised debate with a printout of the documents and accusing Ms. Taddeo of hiring a private detective to follow him, an allegation she disputed. If voters thought Ms. Taddeo had hired private detectives to watch Mr. Garcia pick and eat his earwax on live television, that could have been enough to tip the primary against her, according to Ms. Taddeo. If Russia has intervened in this primary race, leaking information about one man's very public eating of his own earwax, who knows what other information about other bodily functions could have been used to defeat other candidates? Disgruntled and defeated Democrats want to know. Ed Straker is the senior writer at NewsMachete.com. As the world watches the largest city in Syria destroyed and totals up hundreds of thousands of deaths in that country, Barack Obama and his toadies are desperate. They know that his empty threat, the red line over use of chemical weapons by the Assad regime, gave a green light to Russia to increase its support of Assad, gaining a precious naval base in the Mediterranean and thereby altering the balance of power in Middle East waters. And unleashed even more war on Syrians. As his presidency winds down, President Obama fears that his legacy will include responsibility for not preventing genocide. His own U.N. ambassador, Samantha Power, made her career on the basis of a Pulitzer Prize-winning book on genocide, A Problem from Hell, which was very critical of U.S. inaction in the face of Rwandan genocide. Yet she did not resign in protest over her bosss failure to act in Syria. In fact, by staying in office, she became an enabler of that which she denounced. That hasnt prevented further hypocrisy, as her remarks at a Security Council briefing Tuesday indicate. CNN summarizes: Samantha Power, the United States ambassador to the United Nations, unleashed a scathing attack on Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and his allies on Tuesday. Power slammed her Syrian, Iranian and Russian counterparts for the humanitarian crisis unfolding in Aleppo, in a speech at a UN Security Council Emergency Briefing on Syria. "To the Assad regime, Russia, and Iran -- three Member States behind the conquest of and carnage in Aleppo -- you bear responsibility for these atrocities. By rejecting UN-ICRC evacuation efforts, you are signaling to those militia who are massacring innocents to keep doing what they are doing," Power said. As they say, the best defense is a good offense. And ignoring your own book and entire previous career. The New York Times is doing its part to cover up Obamas responsibility, with an editorial that is shameful in its hand-wringing, garment-rending wailing over the poor victims of Aleppo, with zero mention of inconvenient truths of the Obama failure to establish refugee havens, no-fly zones, or red line enforcement. No, the responsibility lies elsewhere, as the title of the piece indicates: Aleppos Destroyers: Assad, Putin, Iran Oh, the victims! The Times just love to sympathize with the plight of victims. Watching the fall of the ancient Syrian city of Aleppo has been excruciating. Civilians who survived weeks of intense shelling have reportedly been slaughtered by the forces of the Assad government as they have fled the battle zone, some shot in house-to-house searches. Thousands more are trapped with no food, water or shelter. This is a message from someone saying farewell and who could face death or arrest at any time, a medic wrote on a messaging service. The United Nations called the catastrophe a complete meltdown of humanity. But dont you dare blame Obama: After calling on Mr. Assad to step aside in 2011, Mr. Obama was never able to make it happen, and it may never have been in his power to make it happen, at least at a cost acceptable to the American people or to Congress, which has refused to authorize military action against the Assad government. Mr. Obama, reluctant to approve direct military intervention, was restrained in supporting the rebels and struggled to mold them into an effective fighting front. (emphasis added) Mr. Obama worked with Russia to remove most of Mr. Assads chemical weapons from Syria. But other attempts at cooperation especially the search for a political deal that would end the civil war and enable a unified focus on fighting ISIS all failed. There is little doubt that Mr. Putin used diplomacy as a feint to enable Mr. Assads military victory. Unfortunately, future historians are likely to read New York Times archives for a sample of contemporary commentary, as Obama and the Times editors know. Update from Ed Lasky: Ambassador Robert Ford ambassador to Syria is the only Obama official to resign in disgust over Obama and the administrations complicity and that is the right word in the charnel house of Syria. Some Nobel Peace-Prize winner Obama turned out to be! He could have imposed no-fly zones and safe havens, as presidents both Democrats and Republicans have successfully done with zero American fatalities. Whatever happened to Obama and Power and their Atrocities Prevention Board, so grandly announced at the Holocaust Museum years ago? The board never met. They were just words. But then again, Obama is just words. Every time a radical Muslim kills, the media is quick to remind us about the integrated middle-class Muslims the hardworking cargo handler, the well liked elementary school assistant, the friendly grocer. Unfortunately, France just arrested a hardworking cargo handler, a well liked elementary school assistant, and a friendly grocer on charges that they were getting ready to massacre a bunch of innocents. One was a well-liked elementary school assistant. Another was a hard-working cargo handler. The third was a friendly grocer. They were longtime friends in their quiet suburban neighborhood, and they joked with teenagers and greeted children with a smile. They found weapons in the apartment of the well liked elementary school assistant, and the authorities intimated that the group of well-liked Muslims were about to launch a massive attack. Yet in the early hours of Nov. 20 agents from France's internal security agency swooped down, plucking the three and one other from their apartments, charging them with plotting a terrorist attack, and locking them up in a prison outside Paris. Here was a new type of terrorism arrest: decently paid men in their 30s giving no warning signs of radicalization no beards, no robes, no proselytizing[.] ... There were certainly more obvious candidates for jihad. The four arrested gave no outward hint of radicalization. And unlike many troubled youths in Paris and Brussels who have latched onto the Islamic State, they did not live on the margins. They had stable jobs and no previous brushes with drugs or crime. "Nobody saw anything," said Olivier Bitz, Strasbourg's deputy mayor in charge of counter-radicalization. "And that is profoundly disconcerting. It is profoundly destabilizing for society. Now, the threat can come from anywhere." No, not from anywhere. Just from Muslims. This is precisely the point that politicians refuse to get, time and time again. Muslims are unvettable. A certain percentage of them enter the country with plans to kill, but even worse, a certain percentage come in with no plans to kill but acquire the killing disease later. The radical Islamic ideology that sways them works, not surprisingly, only on Muslims. Not Christians. Not Jews. Not Hindus or Buddhists. That's why there is no way to do "extreme vetting" of Muslims, and why we should stop all Muslim immigration until this subset of hate in Islam burns itself out, whether it takes five years or 50 years or 500. Ed Straker is the senior writer at NewsMachete.com. Germany's minister of defense has sparked outrage in Saudi Arabia by following her own customs. Ursula von der Leyen refused to wear a hijab on a visit to Saudi Arabia and instructed her staff that they didn't have to, either. The horror! She is not "submitting." ("Islam" means "submit.") The U.K. Sun reports: THE GERMAN defence minister has caused outrage in Saudi Arabia after she refused to wear a hijab during an official visit. Ursula von der Leyen and her team did not wear the traditional veil which is worn by women or the full length Abaya garment even though she has claimed to respect the countrys customs. Her decision not to wear a hijab during her meeting with the Deputy Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman al Saud, was not met warmly by Saudis who took to Twitter to express their anger, the Express has reported. One translated Tweet read: The German Defence Minister: not wearing the hijab in Saudi was deliberate. This is an insult to Saudi Arabia. According to an Iranian newspaper, Von der Leyen said: No woman in my delegation will be required to wear the abaya, as the right to choose ones attire is the right shared by men and women equally. This is the way it should be. Islamic law applies only to Muslims. Not non-Muslims. When I think of the bravery of von der Leye and contrast that with dhimmis like the Bush administration who covered themselves up like they were auctioned off at the slave markets of Raqqah, it sets an example for the rest of the world that they needn't kowtow to Islam. Nor is it an act of terrorism for people to host a "Draw the Prophet Mohammad" contest. That's not an act of hate. That's making a statement that you're not subject to the rules of another religion. Furthermore, America shouldn't be required to make religious accommodations in businesses, such as fashion, where dress is an important part of the job. Remember the hijabi who sued Abercrombie and Fitch, claiming she had the right to wear a "head scarf" in the teen clothes fashion store? So the Saudis are upset with the German defense minister. Good. They should get used to not being accomodated, and they need to learn that their religion does not rule others. If only Ursula von der Leye, not Angela Merkel, were prime minister of Germany. Ed Straker is the senior writer at NewsMachete.com. Thomas Lifson adds: Islam eventually has to come to terms with being one among many religions, which will be extremely difficult. Saudis may be offended by the sight of a female's hair, but many Americans, including me, are offended by fully covered Muslim women moving around in our cities. If they insist that our women cover up when visiting Saudi, then we have the right to insist that their women appear unveiled. The narrative that Russia hacked the election now has a powerful counter-narrative to contend with. Craig Murray, the former U.K. ambassador to Uzbekistan (where he was a critic of the regimes human rights abuses and was recalled), is claiming (via the U.K. Daily Mail): he personally received Clinton campaign emails in Washington D.C. after they were leaked by 'disgusted' whisteblowers - and not hacked by Russia. (snip) 'Neither of [the leaks] came from the Russians,' said Murray in an interview with Dailymail.com on Tuesday. 'The source had legal access to the information. The documents came from inside leaks, not hacks.' His account contradicts directly the version of how thousands of Democratic emails were published before the election being advanced by U.S. intelligence. We can expect this version to be disputed by those who have a political interest in delegitimizing the Trump presidency: His links to Wikileaks are well known and while his account is likely to be seen as both unprovable and possibly biased, it is also the first intervention by Wikileaks since reports surfaced last week that the CIA believed Russia hacked the Clinton emails to help hand the election to Donald Trump. Murray is continuing to speak out: If you set up the super surveillance state, hoovering up all the internet traffic of pretty well everybody, that is not just going to affect the ordinary people whom the elite despise. There is also going to be an awful lot of traffic intercepted from sleazy members of the elite connected to even the most senior politicians, revealing all their corruption and idiosyncracies. From people like John Podesta, to take an entirely random example. And once the super surveillance state has intercepted and stored all that highly incriminating material, you never know if some decent human being, some genuine patriot, from within the security services is going to feel compelled to turn whistleblower. Than they might turn for help to, to take another entirely random example, Julian Assange. Zero Hedge adds: This confirms what the NSA executive who created the agencys mass surveillance program for digital information, who served as the senior technical director within the agency, who managed six thousandNSA employees, the 36-year NSA veteran widely regarded as a legend within the agency and the NSAs best-ever analyst and code-breaker, who mapped out the Soviet command-and-control structure before anyone else knew how, and so predicted Soviet invasions before they happened (in the 1970s, he decrypted the Soviet Unions command system, which provided the US and its allies with real-time surveillance of all Soviet troop movements and Russian atomic weapons) previously said: the leaker was from U.S. intelligence services. And see this. And Murray confirmed to Washington's Blog by email that Binney "was on the mark." I dont know with certainty if this account is true. But it does not rely on anonymous sources, as does the story that Russia is responsible. And the FBI director, James Comey, is not on board with the Russia story: In telephone conversations with Donald Trump, FBI Director James Comey assured the president-elect there was no credible evidence that Russia influenced the outcome of the recent U.S. presidential election by hacking the Democratic National Committee and the e-mails of John Podesta, the chairman of Hillary Clintons presidential campaign. Whats more, Comey told Trump that James Clapper, the director of National Intelligence, agreed with this FBI assessment. The only member of the U.S. intelligence community who was ready to assert that the Russians sanctioned the hacking was John Brennan, the director of the CIA, according to sources who were briefed on Comeys conversations with Trump. And Brennan takes his marching orders from President Obama, the sources quoted Comey as saying. This makes a lot more sense to me than Russia intervening in an election all the "smart" people knew could not be won by Trump, and seeing that just the right amount of leaking could install him as president. Recall that it was only "right-wing nuts" who thought Trump could win. Why would Russia prefer Trump to Clinton, who has shown that she can be bribed to approve a Russian takeover of strategic American uranium resources? Trump is renowned for surprising people with his moves. That does make for good puppet material. Occam's Razor suggests that the email leaks came from a disgusted American. Update: A former U.S. intelligence officer, writing as John Smith, called this scenario last month: Elections have consequences, as Barack Obama boldly stated following his election as president in 2008. Those words, celebrated by the left, including the White House Press Corps majority, now must seem ominous to many. President-Elect Trumps chief of staff, Reince Priebus, is letting the grandees of the White House Press Corps know that a new sheriff is in town, and big changes lie ahead. Pam Key of Breitbart writes about what he told radio host Hugh Hewitt yesterday: HEWITT: Last two questions have to do with the media. First of all, instead of that boring Saturday morning radio address, I think the President should do a Friday morning drive time nationally syndicated show each week, you know, in the morning when you can shape news. Dont you agree? PRIEBUS: Well, you know, what? Look, I think that many things have to change, and I think that its important that we look at all of those traditions that are great, but quite frankly, as you know, dont really make news HEWITT: No. PRIEBUS: And theyre just sort of HEWITT: Its horrible. PRIEBUS: mundane, boring episodes. And you know, even looking at things like the daily White House briefing from the press secretary, I mean, theres a lot of different ways that things can be done, and I can assure you were looking at that. HEWITT: And that brings me, Glenn Thrush on Wednesday said there is worry in the White House Press Corps that theyre going to do away with the traditional bullpen, the upstairs, the downstairs. Now I do want the front row given over to Salem Media, but what do you, what are the plans for the press corps and that traditional approach? PRIEBUS: Were, and I hate blowing things off, because Im not doing it on purpose, it just so happens that were actually talking about those things right now. And what the new tradition, I guess you could say, should be in the Trump White House. You know, this was the first front row assigned seat issue, as I understand it, started in the Obama administration. In the Bush administration, you just took a seat, and I guess there were a couple of people that have had reserved spots. But for the most part, the more formalized reserved seating piece came in over the last eight years. That issue is being talked about. The point of all of this conversation is that the traditions, while some of them are great, I think its time to revisit a lot of these things that have been done in the White House, and I can assure you that change is going to happen, even on things that might seem boring like this topic, but also change as far as how were going to approach tax reform, the American worker, how we protect them and business all at the same time why skyrocketing our economy. It is very interesting that the Obama White House imposed a hierarchy on the press corps in seating at briefings. But there are many other changes that must be under consideration. How about expanding the WHPC to include alterative media? Adolfo Fabregat raises an interesting question: The question I haven't seen asked yet that I think it is obvious: Will Trump attend the White House Correspondents dinner next April? And who would be the "guest comedian"? Would the "correspondents" cancel the dinner? Just to spite Trump. But if they don't, would you advise Trump to attend? I doubt very much that the dinner would be canceled by the White House Correspondents Association. My understanding is that the dinner is a major source of funds, which are donated to scholarships mostly. But the evening also establishes that a president is subject to mockery by those assigned to cover him. It is a ritual humbling of our political leaders and, on that ground, a good thing for a republic. But: Face it: with a few notable exceptions (Fox News, mostly) the correspondents are leftists, like their bosses, marinated in contemporary journalistic culture which leans far left. They are not equal opportunity mockers. It has been bandied about that the reason Donald Trump ran for president was mockery he endured at a years-ago White House Correspondents dinner. Maybe so, but I think he had other ideas in mind. It would not be unthinkable if Trump declined to attend the dinner this year, which would certainly take a lot of wind out of the sails of the WHCA. Who is going to buy expensive tickets if POTUS doesnt come? No doubt he would be savaged if he declined to attend. But of course he is constantly savaged by the media, so that would not be a decisive factor. Stay tuned. This is going to be very interesting. The uncontrollable fury that Democrats feel over Donald Trumps election is leading them into many mistakes that will ultimately backfire on them. There have been rumors circulating that they plan to make their stand against the Trump cabinet by seriously challenging the nomination of Jeff Sessions as attorney general. The real reason they fear him is that they know he is uncorruptable and a skilled prosecutor. There is a lot of dirt in the Department of Justice, starting with Fast & Furious, that they want to keep under the rug. Then there is the rogue Civil Rights Division, which openly rejects certain races as worthy of protection by its efforts. In general, the left thumb has been resting on the scales of justice, and Sessions is just the person to take charge, shake things up (with a timely revision of civil service laws of enormous help), and return to the path of equal justice for all. But they cant use the real reason. Democrats never admit to their selfish motives. So they revert to the default setting: the race card. Most AT readers are well aware of Sessionss sterling record in going after the KKK when he was in Alabama as A.G. So all they have is that he is a white Southerner that is to say, a naked appeal to bigotry. But they also have another yuuuge problem. During his his service in the Senate, he picked up a lot of kind and honest praise, some of it from the very people who will have to attack him during hearings. Paul Bedard writes in the Examiner: At least three Judiciary Committee Democratic senators, who've praised their committee colleague the past, are also raising concerns about Sessions that they've never listed before. And ditto for other Democratic senators who have jumped to co-sponsor and support legislation put forward by Sessions in the past. They include Sens. Dick Durbin, Chuck Schumer and Patrick Leahy. In criticizing Sessions, the trio have apparently forgotten their praise in a rush to politically tarnish their colleague ahead of the confirmation hearing. And if the Dems do the smart thing and dont make Keith Ellison the head of the DNC, Sessions will be able to point to this: A review of past public statements that show support and admiration for the Alabama senator includes words from Labor Secretary Thomas Perez who plans a spirited bid for the chairmanship of the Democratic National Committee. Consider: During his 2009 confirmation hearing as assistant attorney general for the Justice Department's Civil Rights Division, Perez called Sessions a "wonderfully welcoming person." At his hearing Perez said: "I had the privilege of serving as a first-line supervisor in the criminal section. I traveled the country. My first travel was to Mobile, Ala., where we were treated with great dignity by then-U.S. Attorney and now Sen. Jeff Sessions, the first trial that I participated in, and he was a wonderfully welcoming person, a wonderfully welcoming U.S. attorney, and I am very grateful for that work." Go ahead, Dems. Make my day. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. Armenia and Iran have a very serious desire to develop economic and political, as well as friendly relations of the two people, Deputy Speaker of Armenias Parliament Eduard Sharmazanov told reporters, Armenpress reports. Iran plays a key role in our region. Continue developing the friendly relations derives from the interests of the two states, Sharmazanov said, adding that during this month the Iranian Presidents visit to Armenia is expected. You will be officially informed about the concrete date of the visit through respective channels, he said. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. Recently gasoline prices have decreased in Armenia. ARMENPRESS was notified by gas stations as of December 15, premium type gas costs 350 AMD, regular type costs 330, and diesel fuel costs 320 AMD. The prices have decreased by 10 AMD for each type. Gayane Sahakyan, spokesperson of the State Commission for the Protection of Economic Competition said the commission has also documented decrease of diesel prices during its daily monitoring. Sahakyan told ARMENPRESS the commission is still analyzing the market and will provide detailed information about the issue soon. Uber has been investing in self-driving technology for years now, and as of recently, the San Francisco-based company also started testing autonomous vehicles on public roads in Pittsburgh. As these initial experiments yielded satisfactory results, the ride-hailing firm began expanding its self-driving initiative. Yesterday, Uber officially brought its autonomous car fleet to San Francisco and started picking up passengers, but interestingly enough, the company didnt acquire approval from Californias Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV). According to Ubers representatives, DMVs blessing wasnt necessary because the company doesnt see its new car fleet as autonomous. Namely, while all of its new vehicles that started operating in San Francisco yesterday are technically driving on their own, two Uber employees are always present in them in case anything goes wrong. In other words, Uber claims that while these cars are indeed self-driving, theyre not autonomous. However, it seems that the DMV doesnt follow Ubers train of thought as the said Californian agency asserted that the ride-hailing company broke the law by rolling out this new self-driving fleet without approval. In a letter sent to Uber yesterday, DMVs Chief Counsel Brian Soublet explained that any kind of testing of self-driving cars on public roads in California requires an autonomous vehicle testing permit. After pointing out that Uber is indeed breaking the law, Soublet asked the company to cease this activity until the situation can be resolved. So, while Uber was arguing that its self-driving cars arent autonomous, it seems that the DMV doesnt differentiate between the two. Unfortunately, the San Francisco-based company has yet to respond to requests for comments on this letter. The situation was only made worse by the fact that Uber has already been testing its new self-driving fleets on San Francisco roads for weeks without even notifying the DMV which found out about the program on Monday, shortly before Uber started picking up passengers with its new cars. Of course, the primary purpose of acquiring a testing permit from the DMV is public safety. With that in mind, Ubers endeavors arent helped by the fact that one of the companys self-driving vehicles was recently recorded running a red light in San Francisco. While Uber blamed the incident on a driver and added that the said car was not picking up any passengers, its clear that this entire mess will only spell more legal trouble for Uber. However, it remains to be seen what course of action the DMV will take to stop the company from testing its new fleet in San Francisco before acquiring the necessary permissions. Google Maps v9.43 beta has arrived and the update should start showing up for users, and it appears to add in a few new changes while also laying the groundwork for some upcoming features in a future update. One of the bigger changes is the menu recommendations from Restaurants that users will see when searching for a place to eat within the app. While this particular feature is not available right now, some strings of code in the APK point to this feature being added later on. When it is finally added in, users can browse through lists of places to eat and then check to see what the Restaurant recommends as a popular dish or one which they think patrons might like. Another new feature on the way for Maps will allow for your personal contacts to connect with you. The strings within the APK specifically reference people who have your number and further states that your number wont be visible to other users. Based on the strings of code, it seems like whenever a person who has your number tries to connect with you through Maps, Google will end up sending you a text message to verify your phone number. As for features or changes that are available as of now with this latest version of the update, Google has now added in a shortcut for Maps that can be added to your homescreen to take you to the My Contributions screen within Maps. Anytime you add photos of a place of business or a certain location, or add a review of something you had to eat at a local restaurant, these are considered contributions and the My Contributions screen is where youll see these all listed. Now you can simply access it quicker than before. Google Maps v9.43 Beta also now includes booking alerts where Google will send out a notification to users if a place of business has an open spot for you to reserve. Right now this is only available in San Francisco and a couple of other cities, but could be expanded out to a wider set of areas once the feature is introduced to the stable version of the application. Lastly, Google has also removed the toggle to see suggestions for adding photos to your posts. While this update should be hitting devices for people who have Google Maps Beta installed, you can also grab it from the APK below. The majority of the tech industry agrees that virtual reality is the next big thing in consumer electronics, and Google is no exception. In recent years, the Alphabet-owned company debuted VR products like Google Cardboard and Google Daydream, but also invested in related initiatives such as Google Spotlight Stories and Google Expeditions. Now, the latter is a program for creating and delivering VR experiences to educational organizations, mostly elementary schools. It debuted back in 2015 and had been steadily rolling out worldwide ever since then. In addition to bringing Google Expeditions to an increasing number of schools all around the globe, the Mountain View-based company was also hard at work developing new VR experiences suitable for this program. Earlier this week, Google announced two new additions to Google Expeditions. The first Expedition allows students to visit the Victorian London described by the Ghost of Christmas Past and Tiny Tim. More specifically, this VR experience takes place in the Charles Dickens Museum at 48 Doughty Street in London. This address is now the only remaining London location where Dickens lived as an adult and wrote most of his famous novels, and today, the said home has been turned into a museum dedicated to what many consider the greatest novelist of the 19th century. The museum showcases thousands of exhibits that were either owned by Dickens or date from the era he lived in. Googles latest Expedition allows students to visit this museum and explore the life of the famous author. The second VR experience Google debuted earlier this week is called Santas Journey Expedition and lets viewers visit Finland, the North Pole, and a couple of other places related to Father Christmas. The experience was designed to help students explore Christmas traditions, as well as myths and science that influenced them. Among other things, this holiday-themed Expedition will shed some light on Santas favorite means of transportation and allow students to see the famous Northern Lights, as well as visit Santas post office in Lapland, Finland. Both of these VR experiences are already available in the Google Expeditions Android app. In addition to them, Google also recently debuted an online exhibit of Judaica artifacts kept by the Russian Jewish Museum and Tolerance Center. The said digital exhibition was launched to help students learn more about Judaism just in time for this years Hanukkah. Lenovo sure is one of the largest Chinese tech companies, and along with laptops and some other tech hardware, this company is also manufacturing smartphones. Lenovo also owns Motorola, as most of you know, and the company has been pushing both their Lenovo-branded and Moto-branded smartphones to various markets. Having that in mind, Lenovo-branded smartphones seem to be selling best in China and India, and the company has just introduced a new smartphone in India, read on. Lenovo has just announced the Lenovo K6 Note in India, following the announcement of the Lenovo K6 Power, a phone which landed quite recently. The Lenovo K6 Note was originally announced in Berlin during IFA in September, and this is a rather interesting smartphone, especially if youre in a market for an affordable device which packs in a rather large battery. This smartphone is fueled by the Snapdragon 430 64-bit octa-core processor, along with the Adreno 505 GPU. This is Qualcomms entry-level SoC, though the phone also comes with 3GB / 4GB of RAM and 32GB of expandable storage. The 16-megapixel shooter is placed on the back of the device, and below it, youll notice the dual-LED, dual tone flash. The fingerprint scanner is also located on the back of this phone, and the phones main camera protrudes on the back a bit. This is a dual SIM smartphone (2 x nano SIM slots), and you can use the second nano SIM slot as your internal storage expansion port, all you need is a microSD card. The 4,000mAh battery is included in this smartphone as well, and it is not removable, and on the front side of the device, youll notice an 8-megapixel selfie camera. 4G LTE connectivity is included here as well, and the phone supports Wi-Fi 802.11 b/g/n. Android 6.0.1 Marshmallow comes pre-installed on this smartphone, and a 5.5-inch fullHD (1920 x 1080) IPS display is included here as well. The Lenovo K6 Note comes with the Dolby Atmos support, and a 3.5mm headphone jack is, luckily, a part of the package as well. The phone comes in Gold, Silver and Dark Gray color variants, its 3GB RAM variant is priced at Rs. 13,999 ($207), while the 4GB RAM model costs Rs. 15,499 ($229). The phone will go on sale on December 17th, and will be available through a number of offline stores across the country. T-Mobiles prepaid brand, MetroPCS, is offering free smartphones to customers switching over from rival carriers. According to an announcement made earlier today, the carrier will give away a free smartphone to anybody bringing their existing number, while adding a second line to the account will land them a second handset for free. The smartphones on offer are admittedly mid-range and entry-level devices, although its hard to argue with free. The list includes handsets like the Alcatel Fierce 4, LG K10, HTC Desire 530, Samsung Galaxy Core Prime, Samsung Galaxy On5, LG K7, Alcatel TRU, Alcatel OneTouch Fierce XL and ZTE Avid Plus, all of which are fairly decent devices for day-to-day usage. It is important to note here that the offer is valid for anybody porting over from competing carriers such as, Verizon, AT&T, Sprint and U.S. Cellular, although T-Mobile users are not eligible for the benefits because T-Mobile obviously wouldnt want to cannibalize its own revenues. The offers have already gone live at all participating MetroPCS stores, although, theres no word on how long the promo will run. So in case youre interested, you may head over to a MetroPCS store nearby to get more details about the offer. The company is also running a second promo that promises to give 2 lines for $60, with each line getting 6GB of high-speed data. This is being advertised as a limited-time deal that will be available only at physical MetroPCS stores, and requires at least one number to be ported in from another carrier. As far as its regular, year-round plans are concerned, MetroPCS offers unlimited talk, text and 1GB high-speed LTE data at just $30 per month, while $10 extra gets you 3GB of high-speed data plus the obligatory unlimited talk and text. People can also opt for the $50 plan that lands you 5GB of high-speed data, and if even that isnt enough for your monthly needs, you can always choose to pay $60 for unlimited high-speed data. All these plans come with the companys Data Maximizer feature that lowers the streaming video quality to just 480p to make sure that the data allowance doesnt run out with just a few minutes of high-definition video streaming. Google first unveiled its latest smart home speaker, Google Home, during Google I/O back in May and then officially made it available during its launch event in October this year. Google Home is a direct competitor of Amazons Echo speaker. While Amazon Echo has some clear advantages over Google Home in terms of integrations with third-party products and services as being launched for more than a year now, Google has been doing its best to fill the gap by adding new integrations and functionalities lately. Just a few days ago the company started integrating Netflix and Google Photos in its Google Home app to give users an ability to play videos and photos directly on their compatible devices. Though the integrations have already started showing up in the Google Home app under the Videos and Photos section, many users reported that linking their Netflix account didnt work at all, and it seemed like Google had yet to make this feature live for the mainstream audience. Now, it looks like Google has finally activated the Netflix integration with the Google Home speaker, which lets you play your favorite videos on your Chromecast-connected or Cast-enabled TV set without touching a single button. Given that you already have a Chromecast-connected or Cast-enabled TV set, you can follow these steps to start playing videos from your Netflix account to your TV; in order to play videos from Netflix, youll need to link your Netflix account first in your Google Home app. First, make sure that youre running on the latest version of the Google Home app. Now, launch the app, then tap on the menu, located on the top left corner, and make sure that youre using the same Google Account you used to set up your Google Home, also, make sure that your connected devices are on the same WiFi network as Google Home. Now go to More Settings, and tap Videos and Photos; from the list of apps, tap on the Netflix app, then hit Link, and then finally tap Link account, thats it; the Google Home app will automatically link your main Netflix profile. Please note that Google Home currently doesnt support linking secondary Netflix profiles. Also, in order to successfully link your Netflix account, youll need to be on the latest version of the Google app, version 6.9 to be precise, otherwise, attempting to link your Netflix account will only result in an error. Once linked, youll be able to play videos by just issuing a voice command to your Home speaker. For instance, you can simply say: Ok Google, play Friends from Netflix on my TV, and it will start playing the show on your TV. Not only that, you can even use voice commands to pause, resume, play and much more to control your content. South Korean conglomerate, Samsung, is currently the worlds largest manufacturer of Android-powered smartphones thanks to its successful range of Samsung Galaxy devices. The company sells all manner of products and services from premium, luxury kitchen goods, smartphones, tablets and wearable electronic devices, to ships. In addition to selling Android-based smartphones, Samsung Electronics also has a small but growing portfolio of smart services such as Samsung Health and Samsung Cloud. One of these services is Samsung Pay, which is Samsungs take on a smartphone or wearable-mounted mobile payment system. To date, Samsung Pay has only been available on a limited number of Samsung devices, typically the upper mid to flagship grade smartphone. This exclusivity has hindered how quickly the service has been rolled out across the world currently, Samsung Pay is available in a limited number of countries around the world but Samsung have forged agreements with over 500 major banks and credit card companies around the world. Samsung Pay has been a limited success the service was launched in August 2015 with the introduction of the Samsung Galaxy Note 5 and Galaxy S6 Edge Plus. During the first year since launch, the South Korean market accumulated approximately $1.7 billion worth of transactions. However, yesterday a company official announced that Samsung were to be bundling Samsung Pay into all of its 2017 smartphones, although confusingly the source for the article explains that The company will pre-install its mobile payment service in all Samsung devices except for some low-end models. This may mean that the Samsung Pay service will be compatible with all 2017 Samsung Galaxy smartphones but may not be preinstalled on all devices. Earlier in the year, Samsungs president of the mobile business division, Koh Dong-jin, said that the company would be installing fingerprint sensors from mid-range handsets and upwards and added that We are considering mounting fingerprint sensors from the Galaxy J series. Including fingerprint sensors into the portfolio of devices would help Samsung Pay gain traction as this technology is much easier for consumers to use compared with entering a PIN code. There is also other good news that should help Samsung Pay gain traction as the company is preparing a new application, called Samsung Pay Mini, which will allow non-Samsung branded devices to use the Samsung Pay service. This should expand the appeal of Samsungs mobile payment service but will be biased towards the online payment market. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. Chairman of the Board of the Eurasian Economic Commission (EEC) Tigran Sargsyan on December 15 had a meeting with President of Kyrgizstan Almazbek Atambayev in Bishkek, press service of the EEC told Armenpress. The sides discussed the activity of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), the urgent issues of the further development of economic integration processes of the EAEU member states, as well as the priority directions of the further joint work. Tigran Sargsyan said according to the 2016 results Kyrgyzstan recorded the best economic dynamics in the EAEU with figures such as the GDP growth rates, investments in the major capital, the construction works volumes. The sides also discussed a number of issues related to the session agenda of the Eurasian Supreme Economic Council that will be held on December 26 in St. Petersburg. At the meeting President Almazbek Atambayev and EEC Board Chairman Tigran Sargsyan supported to take active measures aimed at deepening the integration which firstly relate to the elimination of mutual trade barriers between the EAEU member states. Just a couple of weeks ago, AT&T launched their very much anticipated DIRECTV NOW streaming TV service. Its been a pretty big hit, especially since they are undercutting their competitors like Sling TV and Sonys PlayStation Vue by offering 100 channels for just $35/month. T-Mobiles CEO has been very critical of both Verizon and AT&T moving into the media industry, Verizon has their Go90 streaming service and now AT&T with DIRECTV NOW. And now, Legere is looking to use DIRECTV NOW to bring AT&T customers on over to the Un-carrier. On Thursday, T-Mobile announced that AT&T customers can switch over to T-Mobile and get a $35 bill credit for 12 months for DIRECTV NOW. So not only do you get all of the perks of being with T-Mobile, but you also get DIRECTV NOW free for 12 months. Thats a bigger promotion than what AT&T themselves are offering with DIRECTV NOW (as a refresher, they are currently offering a free Amazon Fire TV Stick when you pre-pay for a month and an Apple TV for three months). To be eligible, you do need to port at least one number and have at least two lines active on T-Mobile. To keep the bill credit for all twelve months, you do need to keep your account active and up to date. For T-Mobile customers, theres something else to be excited about especially if you use or are wanting to checkout DIRECTV NOW. Starting today, DIRECTV NOW is part of Binge On. What this means is that users on Simple Choice can stream as much DIRECTV NOW programming on the magenta network as they want. Thats actually a much bigger deal than it sounds like, especially since streaming video (particularly streaming TV) can use up a ton of data, and for that to not count against your cap is incredible. Advertisement This is the biggest promotion so far for DIRECTV NOW customers, but it likely wont be the biggest for long. AT&T has already stated that they will be offering plenty more promotions over time, for the service, and have even hinted at doing double play packages with wireless. Something similar to what they do with internet, U-verse and home phone. Uber has introduced a new feature that the company claims will help its customers identify their cabs more easily, without having to go through the whole process of matching the license plate number. Called Uber Beacon, the device is a glowing, Bluetooth-enabled Uber logo with an ability to change colors. The device needs to be affixed to the inside of the windshields, so once a driver accepts a ride request, the customer will be able to assign a specific color to the beacon, which should take the guesswork out of the equation once the vehicle arrives for pickup. The new feature will be rolled out in four cities starting on New Years Eve, with Miami, Nashville and Denver becoming the first three locations in the U.S. to get the all-new feature. Uber, however, isnt going to restrict the beacon to the U.S. market. Uber cabs in Newcastle, England, will also get the glowing new hardware on New Years Eve, making it the first city outside the U.S. to get the novel feature. More locations are expected to be added to the list in the coming months, and according to Ubers product lead on the Beacon project, Mr. Nikhil Goel, the company is looking to make the glowing beacon ubiquitous by the end of 2017. One thing to note here is that the devices will be given out free-of-cost, so Uber drivers arent really having to spend anything from their pockets to get in on the action. According to the senior design lead at Uber, Mr. John Badalamenti, the company was apparently enthused by the results of the SPOT pilot project launched in Seattle last year, whereby drivers were provided with Bluetooth-enabled LED lights that were attached to the vehicles much the same way these beacons are now projected to work. Customers could control the color of the LED lights to identify their rides more easily, and the experiment reportedly lowered cancellation rates drastically. The positive feedback from that little experiment was what apparently convinced Uber to plan for a wider rollout of the Beacon, so maybe it wouldnt be too far-fetched to expect the new feature to be rolled out globally in the coming months. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. The state will continue providing social assistance to bordering communities in 2017. The government passed a corresponding decree for the enforcement of the law on providing social assistance to the bordering communities. Davit Lokyan, minister of territorial administration and development said it is planned to leave the defined assistance circle unchanged, as well as the resources planned under the 2017 state budget. Namely, under the program the state will pay 50% of the gas, energy and irrigation water expenses of bordering communities, and 100% of land and property taxes. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is supporting the development of female entrepreneurship in Armenia by extending a local currency loan, equivalent to US$10 million, to Ameriabank for on-lending to women-led small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs), Ameriabank told Armenpress. The loan comes under the expansion of the Banks Women in Business programme to include the Eastern Partnership countries. The EBRD Women in Business programme was created to strengthen the role of women in the economy and to date has been rolled out successfully in 25 countries where the Bank invests. It provides access to finance through credit lines to local banks as well as business advice, training and support for women entrepreneurs and women-led enterprises. The programme combines financing, technical assistance, risk mitigation in the form of first-loss cover for local financial institutions and business advisory services to support women-led SMEs. Technical assistance and advisory services are jointly funded by the EBRD and the governments of Luxembourg and Sweden. Ameriabank is one of the leading banks in Armenia and ranked first by assets, loan portfolio, and client accounts and deposits (according to public reports as of 30.09.16). The EBRD became a shareholder in the bank earlier this year when it acquired a 20 per cent stake. Ameriabank is the first financial institution in Armenia to join the Women in Business programme. Women represent a huge economic force in the Armenian economy and it is imperative that conditions are created to allow them to succeed. We are therefore keen to start this very important initiative in Armenia. Female entrepreneurship can be a major catalyst for the countrys economy. I am confident this credit line, together with the additional combination of advice, know-how and non-financial support services from our Women in Business team will help women entrepreneurs to grow their businesses and prosper further, Mark Davis, Head of the EBRDs Yerevan office, said. Artak Hanesyan, CEO of Ameriabank, said: I welcome the EBRDs initiative to boost the role of women in the Armenian economy. Women entrepreneurs have successfully entered and predominated in specific niche areas in the SME sector in Armenia. I believe that with focused support from the financial sector they can further expand their entrepreneurship and enter industries where Armenia has traditionally seen obvious gender imbalance. This programme will also allow for SME development as it gives an entire set of both financial and non-financial tools that will truly empower a very specific target audience with a huge potential. Since the start of its operations in Armenia in 1992, the EBRD has invested over 1.11 billion in 153 projects in the countrys financial, corporate, infrastructure and energy sectors, with 88% of these investments being in the private sector. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is providing a local currency loan in Armenian dram equivalent to US$ 8 million through a local currency financing facility to ACBA-Credit Agricole Bank (ACBA). As Armenpress was informed from the EBRD, the funds will support the development of Armenias private sector with a particular focus on micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) as well as women-led businesses. The equivalent of US$5 million will be on-lent to viable MSMEs, whose access to finance, especially in local currency, remains limited. In addition, the facility will support the development of womens entrepreneurship in Armenia by on-lending the equivalent of US$ 3 million to women-led small and medium-sized businesses. ACBA-Credit Agricole is one of the leading banks in Armenia, with a dominant position in lending to agriculture and MSMEs for rural areas in particular. Its extensive network of 57 branches in all regions of Armenia allows it to reach out to many potential clients country-wide. The EBRD Women in Business programme was created to strengthen the role of women in the economy and to date has been rolled out successfully in 25 countries where the Bank invests. It provides access to finance through credit lines to local banks as well as business advice, training and support for women entrepreneurs and women-led enterprises. The programme combines financing, technical assistance, risk mitigation in the form of first-loss cover for local financial institutions, and business advisory services to support women-led SMEs. Technical assistance and advisory services are jointly funded by the EBRD and the governments of Luxembourg and Sweden. Mark Davis, EBRD Head of the Yerevan office, said: ACBA is a longstanding client of the EBRD and we have worked on numerous programmes together over the years. This is yet another project that can help us to reach businesses in the region through ACBAs strong rural presence. The EBRD is determined to improve access to finance for small businesses and women entrepreneurs, especially in local currency. We are confident todays loan will be very successful in reaching new companies in every part of Armenia. We greatly appreciate this cooperation with the EBRD and consider the Bank to be one of our most important strategic partners. This loan will be directed to supporting womens entrepreneurship as well as financing MSMEs and will enable us to expand our investments in these areas. ACBA-Credit Agricole Bank and the EBRD have already signed more than 10 agreements and I am sure we will continue our effective cooperation, said the Chief Executive Officer of ACBA-Credit Agricole Bank, Hakob Andreasyan, in a speech at todays signing. Since the start of its operations in Armenia in 1992, the EBRD has invested over 1.11 billion in 153 projects in the countrys financial, corporate, infrastructure and energy sectors, with 88 per cent of these investments being in the private sector. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. The General Department of Civil Aviation adjunct to the Armenian Government has taken a decision to deliver air navigation service to airlines at 50% discount. This policy seeks to raise the attractiveness of Gyumri-based Shirak airport and foster its development, Deputy Director of Zvartnots and Shirak airports Andranik Shkhyan told the reporters on December 15. Armenpress reports this policy is the logical continuation of already implemented projects aimed at the development of the airport. It pursues the goal to apply a system of a full package of discounts raising the interest of the airlines towards the airport and fully utilize its potentials. This will in its turn foster the economic activity of the northern part of Armenia. The discounted prices will be available for all the airlines flying from Shirak airport. The Armenian Government has also abolished the Air Passenger Duty. Besides, a number of privileges have been set by the airport itself, Andranik Shkhyan said, adding that apart from Pobeda airline, there are some others interested in Shirak airport. Together with the Aviation Department we are working upon some European directions and I think soon we will have some results not only in the European, but also Asian direction, the Deputy Director of Zvartnots and Shirak airports said, stressing that Gyumri airport is well equipped and meets all the necessary requirements to ensure the flights. Armenuhi Mkhoyan BEIRUT - Driving the last "terrorists" out of eastern Aleppo was "history in the making" and "greater than the word 'congratulations,'" Syrian President President Bashar al-Assad said on Thursday. He made the comments in a videomessage posted to the presidential broadcasting channel Telegram. The evacuation of the remaining rebels from eastern Aleppo began on Thursday morning, along with that of tens of thousands of civilians and hundreds of injured. MOSCOW- The chief of staff of the Russian army, Valeri Gherasimov, was quoted by Tass as saying that, ''the withdrawal of 5,000 militants and members of their families has started from east Aleppo districts''. ''A humanitarian corridor was organized for the militants' withdrawal. The itinerary of the corridor is 21-kilometer-long, including six going through the area of Aleppo that is occupied by government forces and 15 towards the west crossing territory controlled by illegal armed groups''. Gherasimov stressed that the evacuation is carried out at the ''decision of the commander in chief of the Russian armed forces, Russian President Vladimir Putin''. According to the general, 20 buses and 10 ambulances will be used for the withdrawal of militants from Aleppo, along with some 100 cars used by militants. 4 dead, four injured after aid convoy shot. Attack carried by loyalist militants BEIRUT - Loyalist militants on Thursday shot at a convoy that was supposed to evacuate the wounded from eastern Aleppo, according to pan Arab television Al Jazeera. The injured reportedly included two so-called 'white helmets', or civil defense operators in east Aleppo. Anadolu news agency reports 4 dead and four injured in the attack which forced the convoy to go back. "We have requested that the Syrian Red Crescent and Red Cross take part in the evacuation because this would offer a guarantee for security, but they haven't arrived yet", said an operator from Al Jazeera The Defense Ministry of Nagorno Karabakh told that overnight December 14-15 the Azerbaijani side violated the ceasefire regime over 45 times by firing more than 1000 shots from various caliber weapons at the Armenian positions in the Nagorno Karabakh-Azerbaijan line of contact. December 15, 2016, 09:41 Azerbaijani forces fire 82mm mortar at direction of Martuni, NKR TEL AVIV - Residents of the illegal Jewish outpost of Amona in the West Bank have rejected mediation efforts by the Israeli government that had proposed to move the settlement elsewhere. The army is now likely to enforce an evacuation of the outpost. The Supreme Court in Jerusalem has ordered the evacuation of Amona by December 25 as the outpost was deemed illegal because it was built on private Palestinian land. The government's proposal to move the outpost was reached as part of a draft law - currently being discussed in the Knesset - which, if approved, would legalize unlawful Jewish settlements in the Territories, although it also establishes the removal of Amona. The measure - which was forged under an agreement between Premier Benyamin Netanyahu and Education Minister Naftali Bennet, the leader of the Jewish Home party close to the settlers' movement - is strongly rejected by members of the center-left opposition. Gay rights 'tutorial' goes viral in Morocco What to do in the event of arrest, Aswat says (ANSAmed) - RABAT, DECEMBER 15 - An animated video explaining the rights of homosexuals in the event of arrest has clocked up nearly 30,000 visualizations in Morocco in less than 24 hours, it emerged on Thursday. The film was posted to Facebook by the collective Aswat. Moroccan police often arrest alleged homosexuals on the basis of reports, as in the controversial case of two teenage girls who were arrested for kissing and then acquitted of homosexuality charges. Most recently, a chamber maid reported finding two men in bed together in a hotel in Marrakech. They now face up to three years in jail under article 489 of the Moroccan criminal code, which makes homosexuality a crime. The UN commission on human rights has repeatedly called on Morocco to decriminalise homosexuality and civil society has also protested to this effect. However, so far the government has failed to respond. Aswat registered 19 arrests in Casablanca for alleged homosexuality in the first three months of 2016. However, the figures are incomplete as not everyone who is arrested turns to human rights associations for help. (ANSAmed). Sos Mediterranee wins EESC award for work with migrants One of five initiatives aimed at fostering integration (ANSAmed) - BRUSSELS, DECEMBER 15 - Sos Mediterranee, which works to save migrant lives in the Mediterranean, took joint second prize in the European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) civil sociaty prize on Thursday. The association operates in Germany, France and Italy and has helped rescue over 5,400 migrants since February. Sos Mediterranee was one of five initiatives awarded by EESC for improving migrants' lives and fostering their integration into European society. "The Mediterranean has become the cemetery of the innocent, women and children who die as a result of the sea crossing," said Muhammed Abdulfatah, deputy president of Sos Mediterranee Italia. "Medical assistance is provided on board our ship the migrants are given protection and clothes before being handed over to the maritime authorities," he continued. Two Greek associations and one Spanish association also took second prize. First prize went to the Hungarian foundation Artemisszio, which gives assistance to migrants and refugees and supports their integration by offering a safe place for them to build personal relationships within the host society. (ANSAmed) Syria: Moscow, Aleppo withdrawal of 5,000 militants starts Chief of staff, humanitarian corridor organized (ANSAmed) - MOSCOW, DECEMBER 15 - The chief of staff of the Russian army, Valeri Gherasimov, was quoted by Tass as saying that, ''the withdrawal of 5,000 militants and members of their families has started from east Aleppo districts''. ''A humanitarian corridor was organized for the militants' withdrawal. The itinerary of the corridor is 21-kilometer-long, including six going through the area of Aleppo that is occupied by government forces and 15 towards the west crossing territory controlled by illegal armed groups''. Gherasimov stressed that the evacuation is carried out at the ''decision of the commander in chief of the Russian armed forces, Russian President Vladimir Putin''. According to the general, 20 buses and 10 ambulances will be used for the withdrawal of militants from Aleppo, along with some 100 cars used by militants. (ANSAmed) Tunisia: court freezes marriage authorization for raped teen Decision after protests, 13-year-old is pregnant (ANSAmed) - TUNIS, DECEMBER 15 - After protests by women's rights organizations and the official stance expressed by the Tunisian ministry for women, Tunisian magistrates in Kef have decided to provisionally suspend the marriage authorization for a pregnant 13-year-old and the 21-year-old cousin who raped her. The decision was based on art-227 of the Tunisian criminal code stating that "marriage between the perpetrator of sexual violence and his victim annuls the crime or the effects of a conviction", Justice Minister Ghazi Jribi told local radio Mosaique Fm. The case has sparked a wave of outrage in the country with demonstrations yesterday in front of Kef's court and the parliament in Tunis, as well as a heated debate in the media. The judges defended their ruling by stating that the young woman is almost 14 years old "and we can't say technically that she has been raped". They added that at her age, "considering her maturity", she was suitable for marriage. "The proof is that she got pregnant", they said. The rapist is her cousin and the families demanded the marriage to avoid scandal. The ruling was issued on December 1 and the marriage contract was stipulated for the 5th and "all sides agreed", the tribunal's president, Chokri Mejri, told the media. Women's and children's rights groups have appealed the decision, asking for its reversal and to speed up the approval of a law on violence against women and gender equality that is awaiting discussion in Parliament. (ANSAmed). Assad must be brought tried for war crimes - Aleppo 'mayor' 'Then political solution to Syrian crisis will be possible' (ANSAmed) - BRUSSELS, DECEMBER 15 - A political solution to the crisis in Syria is possible once President Bashar al-Assad has been brought to justice for war crimes, the 'mayor' of eastern Aleppo Brita Hagi Hassan said ahead of a European Council meeting in Brussels on Thursday. "I hope today's meeting might resuscitate the idea of international law, otherwise it will end up killing it," Hagi Hassan said. He is the president of the local council in eastern Aleppo and left the city last July. Hagi Hassan met with the president of the European Council Donald Tusk before the summit opened. Following the meeting Tusk tweeted that he had invited the 'mayor' of Aleppo to address the European leaders at the start of the summit. (ANSAmed). Italy expects concrete results on migration, Gentiloni says Premier, Hollande and Merkel to sign agreement with Niger (ANSAmed) - BRUSSELS, DECEMBER 15 - Italy expects "concrete results" from a programme launched in January to tackle migration flows from Africa, Premier Paolo Gentiloni said on Thursday. "Today what I consider to be an important step will be taken because together with France and Germany we will sign a first agreement with Niger worth around 100 million euros," said Gentiloni ahead of a European Council meeting in Brussels. The agreement aims to bolster the management of migration flows from Niger to Libya, Italy's former foreign minister said. "We consider Niger to be the antechamber of migration flows to Libya. Therefore within the context of a policy that needs to take many steps forward we are now taking a small but significant one," Gentiloni said. (ANSAmed). Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan called for a national mobilization against all terrorist organizations on December 14 during a speech to neighborhood heads at the Presidential Palace in Ankara, Hurriyet Daily News reports. December 15, 2016, 12:14 Turkeys Erdogan calls for national mobilization against terrorist organizations STEPANAKERT, DECEMBER 15, ARTSAKHPRESS: As the leader of the Republic of Turkey, according to Article 104 of our constitution, I declare a national mobilization against the PKK [the outlawed Kurdistan Workers Party], DEASH [an Arabic abbreviation of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant], FETO [the Fethullahist Terrorist Organization], DHKP-C [the outlawed Revolutionary Peoples Liberation Party-Front] and all other terrorist organizations, whatever their names, arguments or methods, Erdogan said. We cannot leave our security solely in the hands of the security forces. I am calling on all my citizens to help our security forces, he added. Whoever has information about the activities of these organizations should immediately inform our security forces, the president said. Erdogan also again claimed that dark external forces were acting against Turkeys interests. As we are facing the greatest attacks in our history through the acts of these terrorist organizations, it is our right to retaliate, he said. He noted that a total of 1,178 people have been killed during the fight with the PKKsince July 20, 2015, while around 330 people have been killed in ISIL attacks and 248 were killed during the July 15 failed coup attempt. Erdogan said 17 soldiers had been killed in the Euphrates Shield Operation, which was launched on Aug. 20 in northern Syria to clear Turkeys borders of ISIL and the Syrian Kurdish Peoples Protection Units (YPG). However, the PKKs losses in our domestic and foreign operations have reached 9,500. There have been 40,000 detentions and 10,500 arrests made in operations targeting their structures. ISILs loss is at a total of 1,800, and the number of arrests in operations against FETO has passed 40,000, he added, while urging the security forces to take harsh measures against terrorist organizations. Your state and your nation are all supporting you in your fight against terrorist organizations. Never hesitate to implement your authority. I want our security forces to strongly fight within the framework of the law, Erdogan said. If youre considering a subscription to the Disney Plus streaming service, you may be wondering how much it costs. The service is available on both The 35th Meeting of the Council of the Ministers of Foreign Affairs from the Member States of the Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation (BSEC) was held in Belgrade, the capital city of Serbia. December 15, 2016, 14:21 Armenia deputy FM put Azerbaijan counterpart in his place STEPANAKERT, DECEMBER 15, ARTSAKHPRESS: At the event, the delegation from Armenia was led by Deputy Foreign Minister Ashot Hovakimian, as News.am report, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs informed. In his address, Hovakimian noted that Armenia continues its efforts toward the promotion of regional economic cooperation, implementation of the BSEC program agenda, and encouragement of investment. And in response to the baseless accusations made during the address by Azerbaijani Deputy FM Mahmud Mammad-Guliyev, Ashot Hovakimian noted that the attempts to politicize the BSEC organization are impermissible. Also, the Armenian deputy FM stressed that the BSEC is not the platform where, stemming from domestic political motives, attempts can be made to present matters that have nothing to do with the mandate of this organization in a distorted fashion, and to make them a subject of discussion. Its a race against time for Pirouz Hamidian-Rad and the revived Eastern Skyjets as he aims for a start to operations by the time the Umrah pilgrimage season begins in November. Speaking in late August, he reckoned he was two months away from receiving his air operators certificate (AOC) from the UAE General Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA). Assuming that was granted, a further month would be needed to receive the necessary approvals to uplift pilgrims from countries to which Eastern Skyjets planned to operate. Its a tight schedule, he admitted. Everyone is working, if not 24/7, then 18/7. The Gulf aviation community will remember the former Eastern Skyjets, which operated for several years with McDonnell Douglas DC-9s, then Boeing 737 Classics and specialised in flying international troops in and out of Afghanistan, where they were fighting the Taliban. The airline also undertook work for the UN World Food Programme. They did very well for several years, said Hamidian-Rad. However, he said the original owners failed to react quickly enough to changing market conditions, notably the drawdown of allied forces in Afghanistan. Among growing problems, the airline also had the misfortune to have one of its aircraft damaged by terrorists in Pakistan. In June 2014, the owners approached him to find them investors, but their financial difficulties were too severe and it was too late to put together a rescue package, he said. Eastern Skyjets closed, but Hamidian-Rad, a former principal economist at the World Bank, bought the name. I like to restructure difficult projects that was my background at the bank, he said. I didnt pay much for the company. The previous owners were gone. He did, however, take on the former companys debts. And those were substantial. When he acquired the company they stood at $40.6 million, against assets of just $3 million. Following negotiation with creditors, he was able to reduce that to $12 million, a figure that by late summer 2016 had been further cut to $8 million. While many people would think it unlikely that creditors would be willing to write off 80% of their debts, Companies think its better to get something rather than nothing, he said, particularly when combined with the prospect of winning new business from the re-born company. This industry is too small to burn all bridges with suppliers and customers. Services required by Eastern Skyjets will be going to those companies that have stood by us during difficult times insurance, spare parts, maintenance. The first priority will be companies that took a major haircut to help us out. Debts to the Dubai Government have been paid off Thats why we were allowed to re-start the airline and salaries owed to previous staff will also be honoured. Hamidian-Rad anticipates all debts will be paid off by the end of three years. At that point, he may look at changing the airlines branding. The revived airline intends to start operations with Airbus A330-200s, with several examples already picked out and for which negotiations are under way with lessors. It had been an uphill battle to ease the doubts of lessors, several of whom were understandably cautious about dealing with a company that had been dormant for two years, he admitted. However, that problem was on the verge of being solved. The aircraft will be dry-leased from a lessor in the UAE. Theyre 15 to 16-year-old aircraft, fresh out of C-Check and formerly operated by Emirates Airline. Theyve got a fantastic maintenance record. Three are already available in the country. In fact, they are standing outside our offices, but I dont want to pre-empt any discussions with the lessors. According to the airlines temporary website, Eastern Skyjets hopes to start operations with six A330-200s, building up by at least two aircraft a year (including some Boeing 777-200ERs) until it reaches a 17-strong fleet by the end of 2020. The airline will initially concentrate on the Haj and Umrah market: Some 60% of revenue will be generated by that type of activity. The other 40% will come from ad hoc charters and flying for UN agencies, because we have the right type of aircraft, said Hamidian-Rad. Our first priority is the Far East countries. Given the range of the aircraft, were aiming at Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand to some extent. Secondly, well look at India and Pakistan especially the Indian market, which has recently been liberalised for Haj and Umrah operations. Its no longer under the control of Air India. Thirdly, well look at west Africa, with its very large Moslem population. He believes that the A330s will find a niche in the Gulf for ad hoc and aircraft, crew, maintenance and insurance (ACMI) charters, as no operator in the region uses wide-bodies for charter operations. Several charter operators have shut down or discontinued operations in the UAE, so theres a good chance of picking up business there. Weve been in touch with many ACMI brokers and theres a good demand there. There are already many airlines fighting for a slice of the religious pilgrimage market. How does Hamidian-Rad hope to differentiate Eastern Skyjets from competitors? Firstly, through service orientation. I lived in Saudi Arabia for almost two years and have dealt with Haj and Umrah services for eight. Were very hands-on management. Secondly, through the type of aircraft. Wide-bodied aircraft are not something many people are focusing on. The third emphasis will be on reliability. Hamidian-Rad said he had seen too many cases of pilgrims paying a deposit up-front and readying themselves for this important moment in their lives, only for the promised aircraft not to turn up at the appointed date. Although based in Dubai, as a charter company Eastern Skyjets cannot land at Dubai International Airport. It was given the choice of operating from Dubai World Central or from Ras Al Khaimah (RAK). It picked the northernmost emirate: Although its a bit further away, traffic is much easier on the route to Dubai downtown and the cost of operating from RAK is the cheapest of all the airports in the UAE. With a gaggle of expectant creditors in its wake, Eastern Skyjets will arouse more than the usual level of interest surrounding a new operator when it takes to the air. Over 23 of the worlds leading cruise lines now have Dubai as a port of call for their passenger turnaround and 6 world-class cruise lines home-porting, speaking to Dubais growth in prominence as a cruise hub of the region. As one of the key partners in this industry, dnata has created an integrated product for cruises that provides a seamless experience for passengers, including airport handling, transfer of passengers and baggage, shore excursions, retail sales, cruise crew rotations among other functions. Dnata Airport Operations has been actively involved in the growth of the cruise business since 2006, and we have worked tirelessly to help establish Dubai as global cruise hub. The phenomenal growth we have seen in such a short span of time, is really a testament to how invested Dubai and its partners are in creating an exciting proposition for cruise companies and customers alike, said Emma Deane Vice President, Commercial & Business Development, Dnata Airport Operations. For the winter cruise season, Dnata welcomes Thomson Cruises to Dubai, and the Emirate has been named as the new home port for the Thomson Celebration Cruise Ship. Six regional airports in the UK will now be serving Dubai: Manchester, Cardiff, Birmingham, Newcastle, Glasgow and London Gatwick, with the Dnata DWC Airport Operations team handling the complete turnaround of the cruise charter flights. Thomson Cruises will provide the perfect starting point from Dubai, for travellers to experience two exciting new itineraries from December 2016. STEPANAKERT, DECEMBER 15, ARTSAKHPRESS: Welcoming the guest in Armenia, President Sargsyan said the Armenian people show a great respect towards their talented compatriot who always stood together with the Armenian people in their difficult times and today he celebrates his birthday in Armenia by raising the mood of people though various cultural events. The President highly appreciated Stas Namins activity in a number of sectors who worthily continues the good traditions of his family. Stas Namin said visit to Armenia is a great honor for him and stated he always perceived Armenia as a fairy land. I have grown up with a spirit typical for Armenians and I am very grateful for the invitation and warm reception, Stas Namin said. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. Russias President Vladimir Putin and his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan on December 14 held a phone conversation during which they discussed the situation in Aleppo, the Kremlin press service said, reports Armenpress. The necessity on strengthening the joint efforts was emphasized aimed at improving the humanitarian situation, assisting to restore real political process in Syria, the statement says. Moreover, the sides discussed issues related to the Russian-Turkish cooperation, including the energy sector. Anadolu reports the sides agreed that it is necessary to implement the agreements reached over the truce in Aleppo, and they highlighted the importance of evacuating the civilians through humanitarian corridors. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. The construction works of the gas distribution network of Meghri and Agarak communities bordering with Iran have been completed. The entire city of Meghri and a part of Agarak are now equipped with gas supply. The ministry of energy infrastructures and natural resources told ARMENPRESS currently the process of receiving operation permit for the network and connecting the consumers to the network are in process. The governments of Iran and Armenia signed a memorandum of understanding back in 2011 on providing assistance to Armenia. Under the memorandum, Iran agreed to provide 2 million USD as a grant, for construction of gas distribution networks of the bordering Meghri and Agarak communities. Armenia assumed the expenditures of taxes and customs duties of product supply and services and other mandatory payments. The project was halted due to Iran suspending financing. The process was resumed in the end of last year. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. Before the launch of the Government session, Prime Minister Karen Karapetyan suggested the Cabinet members to pay tribute to the memory of Minister of Emergency Situations of Armenia Armen Yeritsyan with a moment of silence, reports Armenpress. You all are aware of the untimely demise of our colleague. We suggest to pay tribute to his memory with a moment of silence, PM Karapetyan said. On December 13 Minister of Emergency Situations Armen Yeritsyan died aged 55 after prolonged illness. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. Armenias Prime Minister Karen Karapetyan gave instructions to Ministers of Healthcare, energy infrastructures and natural resources, Agriculture, Transport, communication and information technologies, Territorial administration and development, as well as Governors aimed at promoting the involvement of investments, contributing to solving the production problems, in particular, creating jobs, raising the quality of provided services, reports Armenpress. I assign you to jointly discuss with the State Property Management Department and identify the list of trade organizations with the state participation within three weeks, which must be included in state property privatization program. You must take into account that from now on the further possible privatization of identified companies must only have a clear program orientation, the PM said. Head of the State Property Management Department Arman Sahakyan was instructed to summarize the presented proposals and submit a bill on making changes in the privatization program to the Governments staff within a week. Karen Karapetyan recalled Arman Sahakyan that they agreed to examine the reports of the state-owned enterprises, discuss the planned figures, and clarify whether they are profitable or not. The PM asked at this moment what stage they are. Arman Sahakyan said the financial-economic monitoring is completed, the 2015 figures are completely ready, however, according to the Governments decision the financial-economic figures for 2016 will be ready in May. Sahakyan said they can start the process since the 2015 figures are already ready and based on that they can hold discussions. PM Karapetyan instructed to present proposals. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. Under the governments decision, the house of national figure, philanthropist Michael Aramyants located in Lori Province has been included in the state list of history and culture monuments and given a status of historic-cultural monument. Minister of culture Armen Amiryan said : The expert committee of the ministry acknowledged the house of Aramyants to be a historic-cultural value, which has important significance for both the Armenian people, as well as the study of the history and culture of Lori Province. During a previous Cabinet meeting, PM Karapetyan responded to a letter of several intellectuals, who expressed concern about the condition of philanthropist Michael Aramyants house in Akhtala. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. The election of the Vice-Presidents of the ruling party will be held during the RPAs upcoming council session, deputy speaker of Parliament Eduard Sharmazanov told reporters. I urge to not expect big surprises. As I announced before, the most probable candidate for the post of first vice president of the party is Prime Minister Karen Karapetyan. You will know the others after the session, when I will present the decisions to you, he said. Sharmazanov didnt rule out the possibility of involving new, young professionals in the council, emphasizing that the party is a living organism and changes happen regularly. This has created anxiety among city residents, especially those living in settlements. So far UN Habitat and the National Capital District Commission (NCDC) have collaborated in developing a national strategy on settlement upgrading. Just a week ago, several thousand families living in Morata, one of Port Moresbys oldest settlements, were forcefully evicted and their homes bulldozed. Many of these people are now homeless and get by each day sheltering in makeshifts tents. Some settlements have been demolished and settlers evicted and there is now a critical need for the government to develop a clear strategy to address urban settlements throughout Papua New Guinea. AS THE city of Port Moresby expands, settlements in and around the city are expanding rapidly and coming under increasing pressure. Not much progress has taken place of late with NCDC citing its inability to issue land titles as a major drawback to its urban development planning. Lack of alienable land for development has been one of PNGs greatest development challenges. A large proportion of land - estimated to be in the vicinity of 8590% - is said to be in the hands of Papua New Guineans. But the State claims ownership of the vast riches that lie hidden deep in some of the worlds most rugged and majestic rainforests. However, issues such as special leases (SABLs) which have given rise to illegal logging and huge mining and petroleum projects that have irreversibly damaged the environment have demonstrated how gullible the PNG government can be when it is afforded exclusive rights under the law. This is where landowners rights are susceptible to wanton government action that ends up creating lost opportunities for citizens. The result: the rich get richer while the poor stay the same. A drastic change is needed; one that will give more recognition to landowners and restrain the government from exercising absolute control over negotiating the terms of agreements with developers. On another front, the governments blatant ignorance of the alienable rights of local landowners when it comes to development leaves a lot to be desired. For instance, along the sprawling Port Moresby coastline villages such as Hanuabada, Napa Napa and Baruni are now more exposed to land grabs than ever before. As their population outstrips the availability of alienable land in the city there is a high likelihood that local landowners will have to fight to defend their territory and this is also the case in Lae, PNGs second largest city and the industrial hub of the country. Already pockets of conflict have arisen and these are expected to escalate in coming years if nothing serious is done to remedy the situation. This is no joke when you consider how corrupt the Department of Lands and Physical Planning is in its dealings with land issues. Given the magnitude of this problem, the last thing the people of this country need is bureaucratic red tape that suppresses their desire to empower themselves and marginalises them in their own country. In fact our corrupt land tenure system is the reason why indigenous landowners dont want to offer their land for development. The Taurama Valley, once earmarked for a pilot project under the urbanisation program, is now teeming with development orchestrated by landowners who want quick cash. They are ably assisted in their short-sighted rush to riches by residents seeking salvation from the citys unending housing crisis. We are left with unanswerable questions. How can a project sanctioned by the government end up being a complete failure? How can there be a comeback from a mess of this proportion? The bad news is that the problem shows no sign of receding with the city now home to almost one million people; most of whom are scraping for a space in rapidly growing settlements. The government is caught in an awkward situation where people squat on undeveloped land. Authorities resort to the old method of eviction where little notice is given and bulldozers are sent in to gobble up all that stands in their way. There is no justification for the loss of money, livelihood and security incurred by the unfortunate settlers, most of whom live below the poverty line. Often these events make you sit up and ask if the government is run by foreigners or aliens. I mean, if they were land owning Papua New Guineans, would they not by now have put together an ingenious plan to protect the inalienable rights of their countrymen? It would be an endeavour of mutual benefit because they would be also protecting themselves and their families. No one can run away from the fact that this is our home and we are indebted to our forefathers to ensure we leave a better future for our children. Our elected leaders should make sure that they use the opportunity given to them to set the right precedent. We need such wise leadership, for the road ahead is riddled with conflict. YEREVAN, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. The preliminary investigation of the criminal case on Sergeant Hakob Gevorgyans murder has been completed in the 9th Garrison Investigative department of the Investigative Committee of Armenia, the Investigative Committee told ARMENPRESS. On May 25, 2016 at 15:30, Sergeant Hakob Gevorgyan a conscription serviceman was admitted to the clinic of a military unit with penetrating wounds to the chest. The Sergeant died while being transported to the Meghri Medical Center. A criminal case was initiated in the 9th Garrison Investigative department, followed by immediate investigative operations to determine the circumstances of the incident and identify the perpetrator/perpetrators. The investigation suggested the Sergeant sustained deadly wounds as result of an altercation which occurred after a remark in the cafeteria of the military unit. The altercation transformed into a fight with the participation of several other servicemen, during which Hakob Gevorgyan was repeatedly beaten, and afterwards stabbed in the chest. The investigation revealed that several other servicemen were also injured during the incident. 5 people have been charged. The criminal case has been passed on to the Prosecutor. Notice Suspect is innocent until proven guilty by the Court of Law. GYUMRI, DECEMBER 15, ARMENPRESS. The regular flights of the Russian Pobeda airlines from Gyumris Shirak Airport were launched with the Moscow-Gyumri-Moscow flight operated by a Boeing 737-800, on December 15. The flights will be operated three times a week in the afternoons. As announced earlier, ticket prices will start from 999 Rubles (approximately 7900AMD). However a small incident happened during the launch of the flights. 16 passengers were late for the flight, who were arriving from Vanadzor. 10 of them arrived to Gyumri, however failed to board the aircraft, and the remaining 6 were unable to reach the airport at all. It was mentioned that the reason were bad weather conditions. Director of Pobeda Airlines Andrei Kalmikov told ARMENPRESS the weather conditions in the Gyumri airport are very good for take-off, and Pobeda is affordable, convenient and most importantly safe. The airlines Armenian representative says the cheap ticket prices are defined according to the market demands, thus, passengers should book tickets online quick. Following the negative response of Zvartnots airport, Armenian aviation officials proposed an alternative option the Gyumri airport. We negotiated and achieved mutually beneficial conditions. The ministry of transportation and communication cancelled the so called air tax for passengers traveling to Gyumri. In addition, the maintenance fee in the airport will be more affordable for us, Kalmikov said. The Pobeda boss labeled the Gyumri airport as a airport serving low-cost airlines, which gives hope that in addition to this Russian airlines, other airlines will also enter the Armenian market with affordable prices and directions. Harutyun Hayrapetyan, Armenia representative of the airline, says both cheap and expensive ticket prices are defined based on market demands. But any companys policy is having a specific amount of tickets at minimum price for every flight. The aircraft is modern, only 1-2 year old, and the service is high class, he said. 10 thousand tickets until February have already been sold. While art historians, provenance experts, and criminologists might seem like unlikely war heroes, the fact that the military recognizes the need for these types of experts, to advise commanders and to work with civilian authorities after battles, is hugely important. As the military are planning before and during a conflict, it is important for officers in charge to think what are the historically significant places we need to protect in a conflict, and how do we preserve what is damaged as a result of military necessity. New York's second-largest public employees union has approved a new three-year contract with the state, Gov. Andrew Cuomo and union officials said Wednesday. The Public Employees Federation ratified the contract, which includes 2 percent raises in 2016-17, 2017-18 and 2018-19. Of the 30,434 ballots cast by PEF members, 29,255 were in favor of the contract. Wayne Spence, president of the Public Employees Federation, lauded Cuomo and the state's "cooperative and fair" bargaining tactics. "The dedication and professionalism of both negotiating teams and their expertise have resulted in an agreement that the PEF membership overwhelmingly ratified," Spence said. "I, along with PEF's elected leaders, appreciate the governor's recognition of his valuable workforce and how each union member contributes to making New York the greatest state in our nation." The new contract runs through March 31, 2019. It's the second pact approved by the union this year. PEF ratified a one-year contract in June. Ninety-seven percent of members who cast ballots supported the agreement. PEF represents more than 54,000 workers in New York. "This agreement will continue to protect the rights of our state's workforce while maintaining the fiscal responsibility our taxpayers deserve," Cuomo said. Imports too increased by 10.44 per cent to USD 33 billion, leaving a trade deficit of USD 13 billion in November. The country's merchandise exports during April-November period of the current fiscal too recorded a growth of 0.10 per cent to USD 174.92 billion. New Delhi: Expanding for the third straight month, exports rose 2.29 per cent to USD 20 billion in November on account of healthy growth in shipments of petroleum products and engineering goods. Exports of engineering products rose by 14.10 per cent, petroleum by 5.73 cent and chemicals by 8.3 per cent compared to the same month last year, according to official data released today. Imports too increased by 10.44 per cent to USD 33 billion, leaving a trade deficit of USD 13 billion in November. The country's merchandise exports during April-November period of the current fiscal too recorded a growth of 0.10 per cent to USD 174.92 billion. Imports, however, contracted by 8.44 per cent to USD 241.1 billion, leaving a trade deficit of USD 66.17 billion. Gold imports during the month increased by 23.24 per cent to USD 4.36 billion. Oil imports in November grew by 5.89 per cent to USD 6.83 billion. Non-oil imports rose by 11.7 per cent to USD 26.18 billion. Since December 2014, exports fell for 18 consecutive months till May 2016 due to weak global demand and slide in oil prices. Shipments witnessed growth only in June this year, but again slipped in July and August. Exports started recording positive growth from September. As of now banks in country have been stashed with 50 per cent of new currency notes as a replacement of demonetised notes. New Delhi: The government will start easing restrictions on cash withdrawals once 80 per cent of the new currency introduced following the demonetisation is re- channelised through bank deposits, a top official said today. Queues at banks have reduced substantially and are visibly longer only in poll bound states like Uttar Pradesh and Punjab, he said. The official added that the restrictions on cash withdrawals will be first eased in case of cooperative banks and then for all the scheduled commercial banks. Prime Minister Narendra Modi had on November 8 announced junking of old Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes, and replaced by new Rs 2,000 and Rs 500 notes. Along with demonetisation, restrictions were placed on bank counter as well as ATM withdrawals. The withdrawal limit from banks is Rs 24,000 a week, including a maximum of Rs 2,500 from ATMs per day. The official said the government is re-monetising the scrapped currency, which made up for 86 per cent of bank notes in circulation by value. "We could not print all the currencies in one go because we wanted the money to be channelised in the system first," he said. As of now, 50 per cent of the deposits in banks are in the new currency which shows gradually money is remonetised, he said implying that half of the new currency withdrawn has found way back into banks by way of deposits. "When 80 per cent of new currency is re-channelised in the bank deposits then withdrawal restrictions will be eased," he said. "Withdrawal restrictions will first be relaxed for cooperative banks and then for all banks. And over time as remonetisation is completed they will be removed totally." Before the announcement of demonetisation, the government had already arranged for the printing of 200 crore Rs 2,000 notes, or roughly about Rs 4 lakh crore in value. They were the first set of notes to be circulated. Thereafter, a new Rs 500 note was introduced and now all the four printing presses of RBI at Dewas in Madhya Pradesh, Nashik in Maharashtra, Salboni in West Bengal and Mysuru in Karnataka are working overtime to replenish the exhausted currencies. The official said the restrictions will be withdrawn once the situation stabilises. "Remonetisation has substantially happened and as and when it (stabilisation) happens, restrictions will be eased," he said, adding that there will be no cap on deposits made in the bank from January 2017. Bengaluru leads the charge for India as per Capegeminis study. The U.S. leads the list with 146 centres, followed by Britain with 29 and India is at third palce with 25 centres. Mumbai: India has emerged as the most preferred destination for innovation in Asia and third biggest globally, with Silicon Valley of East Bengaluru leading the charge, says a research by global consulting major Capgemini. India has been ranked as the No. 1 innovation destination in Asia and No. 2 in the world for new innovation centres, the report said. Bengaluru, which saw the opening of three new centres between March and October this year and an announcement by Apple to establish a startup accelerator, leads the Indian challenge on innovation and is ranked 5th hub at global level. Nine new innovation centres were opened in the country during the period, taking total number of innovation centres to 25. The U.S. leads the list with 146 centres, followed by Britain with 29 and India is at third palce with 25 centres. The report said there has been noticeable activity in tier-II cities when it comes to innovation, and added that apart from Pune, which already existed on the global map, Jaipur has also entered the list with two new centres. The research, done by Capgemini Consultings Digital Transformation Institute in collaboration with Fahrenheit 212 and in partnership with Brian Solis of Altimeter, said efforts taken by the government are the prime moving factor for emergence of the country in the list. This is due in part to the government and other public sector initiatives that seek to establish India as a digitally empowered society and nurture innovation, it said. Jaipur, Pune and Hyderabad each welcomed two new centres involving partnerships with government during the March-October period, it said. The number of active incubators in the country increased 40 per cent to 140, with a bulk 66 per cent of them in tier-II and tier-III centres. Global names, including Cisco, Qualcomm Technologies and London-based Internet of things consortium Hypercat have presence in the country today, it said. The film stars Cillian Murphy, Mark Rylance, Harry Styles and Tom Hardy. Mumbai: Christopher Nolan inarguably has the most twisted cinematic minds amongst his contemporaries. A mind that cinephiles unabashedly are enamoured by. When he made 'Inception,' the world indulged in multiple views, each indulgence more gratifying than the other. When he made 'Interstellar,' people accused him of being way too smitten by Stanley Kubrick's iconic '2001: A Space Odyssey'. But appreciate his audacity, they did. When he announced his plans to make a World War II film, fans and critics welcomed it with measured skepticism, one that is associated with drastic deviations in a filmmaker's inherent tropes. But the first teaser, a minute long glorious display of sober colours and terrifying latency, silenced his staunchest of critics and put to rest the average fan's apprehension. But none of them were prepared for the orgasmically picturesque beauty that was to be the film's first trailer. The 139 second long montage of quintessential Nolan asymmetry, set in the 1940's, teases the viewer, with its inevitability and hopelessness, a quirk associated with the average Hollywood holocaust fare. But when Nolan does it, poetry is sketched on reel. Cillian Murphy, Nolan's first choice Batman, fresh from the immense success of 'Peaky Blinders,' seems aptly cast, but that would be undermining the actor's immense versatility. Nolan, who's also cast Mark Rylance ,last year's Academy Award winner for best supporting actor, made his quirk mighty evident by getting popular boy band, 'One Direction's Harry Styles onboard. And predictably enough, couldn't have not made a British war film with his seasoned regular, Tom Hardy. Hans Zimmer, another Nolan regular, who's provided musical assistance to the film, seems to be in no mood to destroy his consistency. The film, set for a July 21, 2017 release, could very well be on course to challenge the cult that Kubrick's 'Full Metal Jacket' commands, to this day. But with Nolan, you can't predict the slightest of twists or conflicts. And we adore and devour him for the very same reason. Watch the trailer here: A top central New York Republican has joined President-elect Donald Trump's transition team. Onondaga County Republican Chairman Tom Dadey is one of the newest additions to the transition team's executive committee. Other new members of the panel include Erie County Republican Chairman Nick Langworthy, former New York GOP Chairman Joe Mondello and ex-U.S. Rep. John Sweeney, an Albany-area Republican. Dadey said the appointment to Trump's transition team followed a meeting last week between the president-elect and Buffalo businessman Carl Paladino, who co-chaired Trump's New York campaign leadership team. While in Buffalo Wednesday night, Dadey said he was informed by Paladino that his spot on the transition team would be finalized soon. "Carl said there was a healthy discussion about 'We gotta take care of our loyal supporters and those that were there first,'" Dadey said in a phone interview Thursday. "The way Carl explains it, President-elect Trump suggested that we put Dadey on the transition team." As a member of the transition team's executive committee, Dadey will help review applicants for more than 4,000 jobs in President-elect Trump's administration. Much of the focus has been on filling the Cabinet, but thousands of other positions in the federal government will need to be filled in the coming months. The executive committee consists of several members, including three of Trump's grown children Donald Jr., Eric and Ivanka and his son-in-law, Jared Kushner. U.S. Rep. Chris Collins, a western New York Republican, also serves on the panel. Dadey thinks his role on the transition team will benefit central New York. "Not only will we have a voice, but we'll have a seat the table on key federal government positions that need to be filled," he said. The appointment to Trump's transition team comes nearly a year after Dadey became the first New York county Republican chairman to support the then-Republican presidential candidate. Dadey announced his support for Trump before the primaries began. In April, Trump named his New York campaign leadership team and Dadey was given one of the co-chair slots. Trump, who campaigned in Syracuse, went on to win the New York GOP presidential primary and received 89 of the state's 95 delegates. Dadey was a delegate for Trump at the Republican National Convention in July and he was named to the GOP platform committee. On election night, instead of attending the Onondaga County Republicans' party in Syracuse, Dadey traveled to New York for Trump's victory gathering. "It's been exciting," Dadey said. "It's just been an unbelievable experience for me over the last year. My involvement with President-elect Trump and his campaign and his team. And it's going to continue for some time to come." The meeting is also expected to discuss the BJP's strategy to communicate to people about the benefits of demonetisation. New Delhi: Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) chief Amit Shah will have a meeting with his party's national office bearers in the national capital on Thursday during which they are expected to discuss strategy for the upcoming assembly elections with particular focus on the politically crucial Uttar Pradesh. The meeting is also expected to discuss the BJP's strategy to communicate to people about the benefits of demonetisation. Gogoi for his part alleged that the Central government had withdrawn his security cover only because he criticised their policies. Guwahati: The home ministry has withdrawn the NSG security cover for former Assam chief minister Tarun Gogoi, but said he would continue to get the Z-plus security cover. Informing that decision to withdraw NSG cover was taken by the high power committee of the home ministry chaired by home secretary in first week of this month, security sources said that there were 15 NSG protected VIPs in India out of which Gogois name was dropped. Pointing out that security review committee of the MHA has decided to continue Z-plus security cover for Gogoi, security sources said that MHA took this decision after security assessment of all the NSG protectees. He was placed under Z-plus category and provided NSG coverage after taking over as chief minister in April 2001. Gogoi also posed for a photograph with the NSG commandos before they moved away from his official residence in Guwahati on Thursday. "I dont know why, but the Union Home Ministry today suddenly withdrew my NSG coverage, said Gogoi reacting to the development. He said when he contacted the DGP and the Additional DGP (Special Branch), they were not aware of the development. "As per rule, a feedback goes from the state government. But the government is saying it does not know. How can it be possible that the intimation was forwarded by the CM Office and nobody knows about it?" Gogoi asked. He, however, said the commandos were still with him as they have not got any further orders. "I have never seen in my life that security cover was withdrawn from a former chief minister within just six months of demitting office. "I am constantly criticising the anti-people policies of the Modi government and the BJP-led government in the state. That is the only reason for withdrawing my security. Except politics, I don't see anything," he said. He cited example of another former chief minister Prafulla Kumar Mahanta, who also enjoys security by NSG personnel. "I was CM for 15 years and the UPA was in power for 10 years. We never did this to Prafulla Mahanta and he still enjoys the NSG security... Everybody knows how I controlled insurgency or jehadi problems in the state. How is it that till yesterday, I had threat and today not?" Gogoi said. Asked if he will appeal for a review, he said he will take a decision in a day or two. Meanwhile, leader of opposition in the Assam Assembly Debabarta Saikia on Thursday demanded that NSG protection given to Gogoi should be restored. We have been vocal against the wrong policies of the BJP government in the state off late so such steps have been taken to intimidate us, said Saikia. Meanwhile, the Assam Police have written to the ministry of home affairs to provide Z-plus security and NSG cover to present chief minister Sarbananda Sonowal. It has been weeks that we have recommended Z-plus category security to the present chief minister. But it will ultimately depend upon the home ministrys own assessment of the threat perception, said senior Assam police officer. It is significant that NSG protection of former chief minister Prafulla Kumar Mahanta was also withdrawn during the UPA regime but following the intervention of the Guwahati High Court, it was restored. Advani insisted that discussion should be held under whatever rule and no one should see it as a 'victory or defeat' for his side. New Delhi: Senior BJP leader and Lok Sabha MP LK Advani on Thursday said that he felt like resigning from the Lower House due to continuing disruptions by the Opposition over the demonetisation issue. The veteran parliamentarian gave vent to his pain and anguish soon after Speaker Sumitra Mahajan adjourned the House for the day amid trading of charges between the government and the Opposition on smooth functioning of proceedings. Remaining seated in his front seat, Advani first narrated his feelings to Union minister Smriti Irani, who in turn drew the attention of Home Minister Rajnath Singh standing nearby. Singh appeared to give a patient hearing to the veteran leader, but was seen hardly reacting. Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar, who had earlier targeted the Opposition over the disruptions, had by then left the House. Advani was heard telling the Home Minister to convey to the Speaker that she should ensure the House runs on Friday to have a discussion on note ban. "If it does not happen and Parliament is adjourned sine die without discussion (on demonetisation), it will be considered a washout," he told Idris Ali (TMC) and two other BJP MPs, including Nana Patole. He was heard remarking that even on Thursday, talks should be held with the Opposition, especially Congress, on ensuring a smooth debate. Advani insisted that discussion should be held under whatever rule and no one should see it as a "victory or defeat" for his side, suggesting if Parliament is adjourned sine die without any debate, it will be a defeat of Parliament. He also said that if former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee had been present in Parliament, he would have been disappointed. Congress leader in Lok Sabha Mallikarjun Kharge was seen telling a Lok Sabha official that the way the House was adjourned gave only the version of the government and the Opposition was left high and dry. "We feel like hanging ourselves at Vijay Chowk," he was heard remarking. Several AIADMK leaders, including chief minister Panneerselvam, had urged Sasikala to lead the party. Chennai: The AIADMK on Thursday announced that Sasikala Natarajan would be the partys general secretary, a post which was held by former chief minister J Jayalalithaa for years and fell vacant after her demise. It is clear that Chinnamma (Sasikala) will be the next General Secretary of party, AIADMK Spokesperson C Ponnaiyan told reporters. Endorsed for the post by chief minister O. Panneerselvam himself, Sasikala has received the backing of a host of other ministers and MPs on the matter. Since last week, a section of the party leaders and functionaries, who have been supporting Sasikala to lead the ruling party, have erected posters carrying her images across Tamil Nadu. The party's official Twitter handle had even tweeted: "AIADMK party functionaries urged Thirumathi Sasikala to lead the party on the path shown by Puratchi Thalaivi Amma." On Saturday, the CM, referring to Sasikala as Chinnamma, said that she should become general secretary and lead the AIADMK. "Like Amma, Chinnamma knows each and every party worker. To ensure continuance of the party's functioning with the same level of discipline one can find in the army, brought about by Amma, the only way out in the present situation is for Chinnamma to become the general secretary and lead the party," he had said. While praising Sasikala for supporting Jayalalithaa till the end, he said "to fill the void in the party created by the demise of Amma, AIADMK senior party leaders and ministers have urged Chinnamma to take on the mantle of general secretary". The Supreme Court had earlier rejected his apology, stating it does not appear to be 'unconditional'. New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Thursday accepted an "unconditional apology" tendered by controversial Uttar Pradesh minister Azam Khan in connection with his alleged remark in the sensational Bulandshahr gangrape case, saying he has expressed "sincere and heartful remorse". "Respondent No 2 (Azam Khan) has given an unconditional apology and has expressed his sincere and heartful remorse," the bench comprising Justices Dipak Misra and Amitava Roy said after the senior Samajwadi Party leader filed a fresh affidavit tendering apology following objections raised by the Attorney General to his earlier one. The bench, which accepted Khan's new affidavit tendering unconditional apology, made it clear that no further arguments on behalf of Azam will be entertained further in the matter. However, the bench said that the questions framed by it earlier regarding the Freedom of Speech and Expression and probable impact of statements of those holding high offices on free and fair probe in heinous cases including rape and molestation are required to be debated and posted the matter for hearing on February 8, next year. The bench also noted in its order that eminent jurist Fali S Nariman, who has been appointed as an Amicus Curie for assisting the court in the matter, has fairly said that the affidavit furnished by Khan should be accepted. Senior advocate Kapil Sibal, who was appearing for Khan, told the bench that as the questions framed by the court are constitutionally significant he would like to assist the court. To this Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi and Nariman agreed saying it would be desirable if Sibal put forth his points in respect to the questions framed by the court earlier. On December 7, the apex court observed that the apology tendered by the UP minister earlier for his alleged remarks on the Bulandshahr gang rape case does not appear to be "unconditional". The observation came after the Attorney General had objected to certain words like "if" and "then" used by Khan in his affidavit tendering apology as per the November 17 directions of the ape court. Sibal, representing Khan, said the Samajwadi Party leader would file a fresh affidavit. At the fag end of the hearing, Sibal had said that his client intends to say remorse instead of apology. The brutal incident had happened on the night of July 29 when a group of highway robbers stopped the car of a Noida- based family and sexually assaulted a woman and her daughter after dragging them out of the vehicle at gun-point. The apex court had on August 29 taken note of the alleged controversial remarks of Khan that the gang rape case was a "political conspiracy". On November 17, the apex court had directed Khan to tender "unconditional apology" for his alleged remarks in the matter while seeking assistance of the Attorney General in dealing with the issue of statements made by persons holding public office in such cases. Sibal had earlier said that though Khan had not said anything attributed to him against the victims in the case, but if the father of the victim felt "insulted or offended" in any manner then Khan was willing to apologise. The court has said it would deliberate upon the questions framed by it earlier regarding the freedom of speech and expression and probable impact of statements of those holding high offices on free and fair probe in heinous cases including rape and molestation. Initially, the FIR was lodged by the Uttar Pradesh Police under various provisions on July 30. The CBI had re-registered the case on August 18 in pursuance to the Allahabad High Court's interim order. The man, whose wife and daughter were gangraped in July on a highway in Bulandshahr, had on August 13 moved the apex court seeking transfer of the case to Delhi, besides lodging of an FIR against Khan as well as several policemen. The Allahabad High Court had ordered a CBI probe into the incident, besides deciding to monitor the investigation. The MPs belong to the Congress, Trinamool Congress, BSP, SP, JD(U), CPI, CPI-M, NCP, DMK and AIUDF. New Delhi: Even as Parliaments Winter Session has turned out to be a near-washout, Opposition parties decided to meet President Pranab Mukherjee on Friday, the last day, and apprise him of how they were not allowed to speak in the House. The grouping would include about 200 MPs from all 16 Opposition parties who have come together to oppose the governments demonetisation move. The MPs would be led by Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi. The MPs belong to the Congress, Trinamool Congress, BSP, SP, JD(U), CPI, CPI-M, NCP, DMK and AIUDF. The President had last week criticised the Opposition for not letting the House function. The Winter Session has seen a constant slugfest between the Opposition and the government on the nature of debate that should happen on demonetisation. While the Opposition initially demanded a discussion under either an adjournment motion or a rule entailing voting, the ruling side said there could not be any discussion followed by voting, and listed the debate under Rule 193. Since Friday last week, the government has hardened its stance refusing to allow a debate on demonetisation, asking the Congress to explain a sting operation purportedly showing some party leaders trying to convert black currency into white. The decision to meet the President was taken at a meeting held in the chamber of the Leader of Opposition in the Rajya Sabha, Ghulam Nabi Azad, and representatives of various other parties. The MPs would meet the President and submit a memorandum in which they will complain against the ruling party for not allowing them to speak in Parliament, sources said. The parties have also decided to raise the issue of plight of farmers in both the Houses on Friday, the final day of the Winter Session. Sources said that all parties decided that while Mr Azad will raise the issue in the Rajya Sabha, the Leader of Congress in the Lok Sabha, Mallikarjun Kharge, would raise the issue in the Lok Sabha. Mr Azad has also given an adjournment notice under Rule 267 for allowing a discussion on hardships faced by farmers due to demonetisation. Court says its prior permission needed if any school has to be closed. Srinagar: In a significant move, the Jammu and Kashmir high court has restrained the state government from closing a school in the heart of winter capital, Jammu, to make way for a parking lot. The ruling would also impede the state governments proposal to rationalise about 3,000 schools in the state in view of less number of students and more number of teachers working in these. The local administration recently ordered the closure of a girls school in Jammus congested City Chowk area so that the premises could be demolished to make the space available for a parking lot. Following criticism from the Opposition, the parents of the students and some local groups, the authorities assured the school would be shifted to a suitable location shortly. However, the J&K HC, taking suo moto cognisance of a media report on the governments proposed move, restrained it from closing any government school and directed it to seek permission from it over any such closure. More than 200 students are currently studying in the Government (run) Girls High School, City Chowk. Considering the Right to Education of children guaranteed under Article 21A of the Constitution of India and under Section 4 of Jammu & Kashmir School Education Act, 2002, we are restraining respondents from closing any government school, which are functioning as on date and if any school is to be closed for any valid reason(s), permission from this court be obtained, a division bench of the court said. The ruling from Chief Justice N. Paul Vasanthakumar and Justice Tashi Rabstan also said, A shocking news item has come to the notice of this court through print media today, that an existing school, Government Girls High School, City Chowk, Jammu, is ordered to be closed by government, even though more than 200 students are studying, that too in middle of the academic year and the area is earmarked for using it as parking area. It added, The students and their parents are in protest. The schools, which are functioning and catering to the education needs of the local residents shall not be closed. Thus, we are constrained to pass an order prohibiting the respondents from closing the Government Girls High School, City Chowk, Jammu and further order to continue the said school in the same premises till further orders. The court also observed that the state government is contemplating to rationalise 3,000 schools in the state on the pretext of less number of students and more number of teachers working in schools. The restrictions will be first eased in case of co-operative banks, followed by other scheduled commercial ones. New Delhi: The government indicated on Thursday that it would start easing restrictions on cash withdrawals only after 80 per cent of the new currency introduced following its demonetisation move was re-channelised through bank deposits. The government said only 50 per cent of the target would be achieved by December-end. The restrictions will be first eased in case of co-operative banks, followed by other scheduled commercial ones. Long queues have stayed outside low-on-cash banks and ATMs after the Centre started on November 8 replacement of high-value bills to fight black money and fake currency. Union economic Affairs secretary Shaktikanta Das said that the supply of new banknotes will considerably improve in the next 2-3 weeks. The government has stepped up printing of Rs 500 notes, and as its circulation increases, people would also take out the Rs 2,000 notes they have been hoarding so far, he said. The governments assurance came on a day when the Supreme Court asked it to explain when people are not able to withdraw the promised sum of Rs 24,000 a week, how some are getting lakhs in new currency, pointing to soaring cash seizures across the country. Government officials later said all efforts were being made to seize illegal money and put it back into circulation to meet common peoples cash need. Meanwhile, Union finance minister Arun Jaitely told a Parliamentary panel that digital transactions are a parallel mechanism, and not a substitute for cash transactions. A cashless economy is actually a less-cash economy as no economy can be fully cashless, he said. The clarification follows the Oppositions assertion that there was no real black money windfall for the economy, and its criticism of the governments heavy promotion of digital transactions to tide over the cash crunch and boost its tax revenue. The Centre announced on Thursday that it would give away daily, weekly and mega cash incentives totaling Rs 340 crores to promote digital payments, starting Christmas Day. Announcing Lucky Grahak Yojana and Digi Dhan Vyapar Yojana, Niti Aayog CEO Amitabh Kant said that both schemes would cover small transactions between Rs 50 and Rs 3,000 to encourage every section of the society to move to digital payments. The governments currency replacement move led to a crippling cash crunch, hitting Indias largely cash-based economy and clouding growth prospects. The scramble for cash also caused astring of deaths, prompting an unrelenting Opposition attack on the government and disrupting an almost entire Parliament session. RBI governor Urjit Patel was heckled at Kolkatas airport by alleged Congress workers on Thursday. Mr Patel was in the city to meet West Bengal chief minister Mamata Banerjee, who has been at the forefront of protests against the demonetisation move. Banknotes worth Rs 15.4 trillion were banned, but only Rs 4.61 trillion has been issued, as per the RBIs data. An informal black money windfall estimate was Rs 3 trillion or 20 per cent of the R15.4 trillion culled. But Rs 12.44 trillion in banned notes is already back in banks, the central bank said. The deadline to deposits these notes ends on December 30. The Union finance ministry however doubted the RBI data and asked it to re-verify the same. Mr Das said that the RBI might be double counting in some instances. Several party leaders are of the view that Mr Gandhi has raised the pitch high and that the issue cannot be ignored. New Delhi: After Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi hit out at Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Wednesday, alleging he has the evidence of corruption by the PM, which he wants to place before the Lok Sabha, the party is now working on plan B to corner the PM. Sources say if Mr Gandhi is not allowed to speak in the Lok Sabha, especially because Friday is the last day of the Winter Session of Parliament, he may take to streets to raise the issue. Several party leaders are of the view that Mr Gandhi has raised the pitch high and that the issue cannot be ignored. However, its not clear weather he will raise it in a public rally or wait for the next session of Parliament. In all likelihood, Mr Gandhi will address a rally in poll-bound states of Punjab or Uttar Pradesh or hold a big rally in Delhi. The senior leadership of the party may take the final call over the issue soon. Mr Gandhi has already planned two rallies in UP against the demonetisation on December 19 and December 22. He will also address a rally on the birth anniversary of former PM Indira Gandhi in Belgavi, Karnataka, on December 17. This is the first time that a direct attack has been made on the PM alleging corruption by him. The government and the Congress-led Opposition have been locked in a duel in Parliament with both sides accusing each other of not letting them speak. The accused, Raj Shukla, who was working a teacher at the school in Navi Mumbai, was absconding after the offence of rape was registered. The teacher, Raj Shukla, raped and impregnated the girl and was absconding. (Photo: File) Mumbai: A school teacher, who was on the run after being accused of raping a 13-year-old student of a school in Mumbai, has been arrested from Delhi by a team of Navi Mumbai Crime Branch, police said on Thursday. The accused, Raj Shukla, who was working a teacher at the school in Navi Mumbai, was absconding after the offence of rape was registered against him at Nerul police station in Navi Mumbai. The alleged rape incident happened in the last couple of months. But, it came to light recently after the girl complained of stomach pain to her mother. She took her to a private doctor, who informed that the girl was four weeks pregnant. The mother then told about it to her husband, who works in Pune, police had earlier said. The victim told her mother that her school teacher had allegedly raped her twice by threatening her with dire consequences, they said. The victim's parents had complained to Nerul police about the offence. Prior to it, they had also approached the school principal and complained about the teacher. However, the school principal did not inform police about the incident, and had suspended the teacher. Two days ago, the girl's parents and other local residents protested outside the school for not taking any action against the accused. Subsequently, the school principal was arrested in connection with the case. Navi Mumbai Police Commissioner Hemant Nagrale found the police probe shoddy and suspended an officer for negligence, and transfered the case to the Crime Branch. The Crime Branch formed three teams and sent them to Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Delhi. One of the teams traced the accused in Delhi and apprehended him, police said. "...main accused Raj Shukla has been arrested and will be produced in court for custody," Nagrale said on Thursday. GENOA A Cayuga County man has admitted to possessing more than 8 pounds of marijuana in the town of Genoa. Ben Hoffman, of 10078 Route 90, Genoa, pleaded guilty to second-degree criminal possession of marijuana, a class D felony. During his plea in Cayuga County criminal court Thursday, Hoffman told Judge Thomas Leone he had been growing marijuana at his Genoa home when he was arrested in March. "I was growing marijuana and using the extract to treat my PTSD (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder)," he said. Although the 38-year-old could face up to 2 1/2 years in prison, Leone agreed to sentence him to five years probation. In addition, Hoffman will have to attend behavioral health court in Auburn. Hoffman is scheduled to be sentenced Feb. 16. Also in court: A Syracuse man will spend time in prison for possessing cocaine in Cayuga County. Michael Dee, of 207 W. Lafayette Ave., pleaded guilty Thursday to fifth-degree criminal possession of a controlled substance. The 27-year-old admitted to possessing nearly 30 grams of cocaine last September at the intersection of Walnut and Howard streets in Auburn. A second felony offender previously convicted of third-degree burglary in 2009 and second-degree assault in 2006 Dee could face a maximum of four years in prison. However, Leone agreed to sentence him to 2 1/2 years in prison followed by one year of post-release supervision. Leone also said he would include a CASAT or Comprehensive Alcohol and Substance use Treatment order as part of Dee's sentence. CASAT is a program that offers prison-based residential substance abuse treatment to inmates. In the meantime, both Cayuga County District Attorney Jon Budelmann and Leone agreed to release Dee on his own recognizance pending sentencing. Dee is scheduled to be sentenced March 16. A Syracuse man will be sent to prison for violating his probation in Cayuga County. In 2013, Shylo Locke, of 11006 Carbon St. Apt. 1, was placed on probation for criminal possession of a forged instrument after passing counterfeit $20 bills in Cortland County. However, after his third violation in three years, Leone remanded the 28-year-old to Cayuga County Jail. On Thursday, Locke admitted to failing to stay within the court's jurisdiction. He also said he did not stay in touch with probation and failed to complete a drug treatment program. "I don't think probation is effective," Cayuga County Probation Officer Kelly Murphy told the court, noting that Locke's whereabouts were unknown for quite some time. "At this point, probation is looking for incarceration." Leone agreed, sentencing him to one to three years in prison with a shock camp order. "I don't find you to be inherently bad," Leone said. "I think you have some drug issues and some mental health issues as well. ... Hopefully this time you can follow through with treatment." A Jordan man admitted to violating his probation in Cayuga County after he was arrested and charged with arson. George Meringola, 38, of 10078 Jordan Road, was placed on five years probation back in 2013 for committing third-degree burglary in Onondaga County. But, in November of this year, Meringola said he was arrested in Chenango County and charged with arson. Leone accepted Meringola's admission to violating his probation Thursday and sentenced him to one to three years in prison with a shock camp recommendation. Meringola was remanded to Chenango County Jail where he is still facing the charge of arson. Modi tells a business conclave in Kuala Lumpur. New Delhi: Facing criticism from the Opposition over his demonetisation move, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Wednesday that riding the system of black money and corruption was very high on his agenda. Economic processes in India were being geared towards activities vital for creating jobs and self-employment opportunities, the PM said, while addressing via video conferencing a business leaders conclave in Kuala Lumpur. The comments came even as Opposition parties continued on Wednesday its attack against the PMs shock currency replacement move that has led to a crippling cash crunch, hitting Indias largely cash-based economy and clouding growth prospects. The PM however sounded optimistic and told the gathering that a number of steps have been taken to attract greater foreign investments. We welcome those who are not in India so far... India is always a good decision, Mr Modi said. The outcomes of our efforts are visible from Indias global rankings on various indicators, he said, amid reports of the Reserve Bank of India and the Asian Development Bank flagging demonetisation risks and lowering their growth forecasts for India. India is currently buzzing with entrepreneurial activity like never before... We have now become the 6th largest manufacturing country in the world, he said. The positive change in policy, regulatory and investment environment in India is recognised by both domestic and foreign investors, he said and added, India is currently witnessing an economic transformation... We are now moving towards a digital and cashless economy, he said The Opposition has cited no real black money windfall for the economy and criticised the governments move to heavily promote digital transactions to tide over the cash crunch and boost its tax revenue. A scramble of cash has caused a string of deaths across states, prompting an unrelenting Opposition attack on the government and disrupting an almost entire Parliament session. Long queues have stayed outside low-on-cash banks and ATMs even 35 days after the Centres started replacement of Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 bills to fight black money and fake currency. Demonetisation is a visionary decision of political will aimed at curbing black money and corruption, says Amit New Delhi: BJP top brass has been holding feedback sessions with party leaders, including MPs from election-bound state of Uttar Pradesh, amid reports that the demonetisation issue could dent its poll prospects if cash crunch situation is not addressed immediately. BJP president Amit Shah on Thursday held a meeting of national office-bearers on the demonetisation issue, where he hailed the note ban as a visionary step and a reflection of Prime Minister Narendra Modis political will to change the fundamentals of Indian economy. The RSS has also told the BJP high command, including Mr Modi, that cash crunch situation needs to be resolved immediately. BJP high command has been told that its popularity, which had soared after the surgical strike across the LoC, has been plunging due to the hardship being faced by the people due to cash crunch post-demonetisation. Opposition parties have also been attacking the Modi government and the ruling BJP over the cash crunch. However, the BJP claimed that there is wide spread support from people for the decision and the criticism is merely confined to rival parties. Mr Shah said that the mandate the party has received is not for doing what merely looks good to people but to do what is good for them. BJP top brass, including party president Shah, has been holding meetings of partys UP MPs from six kshetra (region) demarcated by the sangh parivar for better organisational functioning. Demonetisation is a visionary decision of political will aimed at curbing black money and corruption. The parties criticising it are doing so out of political malice. But the mandate we have received is not for taking decisions which merely look good to people but which are good for them.....We will not remain confined to small reforms but bring about fundamental changes in the economy, Mr Shah told the meeting of office-bearers. He also took feedback over the action taken on organisational proposals mooted in the previous national executive meeting as BJP prepares for the next executive meeting to be held in the national capital in January. BJP leaders were asked to push awareness drive across the country on less cash transaction underpinned by digital mode of payment. BJP leaders were told that they should put in all efforts to make their respective constituency, efficient in digital banking and digital payments. A senior party leader quoted Mr Shah as saying that it is imperative to kill parallel economy running on black money to boost the countrys resources so that it can invest heavily in education, health and other sectors. He also said that Indian youths should be holding many global patents and it can be done only with massive investment in education and research. BJP national secretary Shrikant Sharma said the office-bearers, which included state in-charges, also shared ground feedback on demonetisation. People have appreciated the move and the feedback is very encouraging for the party. Villagers and farmers are happy. Its opposition is confined to out political rivals, he said following the meeting. The fresh trend started after the killing of Hizbs commander Burhan on July 8 which also pushed the Valley into worst turmoil of decades. Srinagar: National Conference president Farooq Abdullah recently virtually stirred a hornets nest by announcing that he and his party will throw their weight behind the separatist Hurriyat Conference in the struggle of getting the people of Kashmir their political right. He also asked his party cadres not to stay aloof from the ongoing campaign being spearheaded by joint resistance leadership comprising Syed Ali Shah Geelani, Mirwaiz Umar Farooq and Muhammad Yasin Malik. The BJP and other like-minded parties and groups were quick to slam Mr Abdullah over his irresponsible statement and short fall of calling him anti-national. But there seems to be more to Mr Abdullahs these apparent controversial statements than meets the eye. The sources in the NC, the oldest mainstream political party of J&K, said that its leadership is worried at the turn of events in the state, particularly in the Valley where the anti-India sentiment and its influence on its younger generation have reached their peak. The fresh trend started after the killing of Hizbs commander Burhan Muzaffar Wani on July 8 which also pushed the Valley into worst turmoil of decades. In the past it is mainly the NC which has been at the receiving end of the rage. Hundreds of its members, including senior leaders, former and sitting ministers and legislators were killed by militants or fell prey to invisible gun during the 27 years of insurgency in the state. In the backdrop of this alarming situation and potential danger Mr Abdullah has only tried to save his party cadres from becoming a major target as did happen with the NC during the heyday of militancy. No doubt, being in Opposition the NC and its leadership would like to seize every opportunity that comes its way to run down the ruling PDP-BJP combine, particularly political bete noire Ms Mehbooba, but Mr Abdullah is a seasoned politician whose every statement may not be quality statement but most are based on ground realities, said analyst Tassaduq Hussain. If House adjourns sine die without note ban debate, itll be a defeat of Parliament, says Advani BJP senior leader LK Advani during the release of the Commemorative volumes on Chandra Shekhar and Jagannath Rao Joshi at the Parliament Library building in New Delhi. (Photo: PTI) New Delhi: For the second time in a row, BJP veteran L.K. Advani expressed his distress at the continuous disruption of the Lok Sabha, invoking the partys gold standard, former Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee, and even going to the extent of saying that he wanted to resign. His outburst immediately led to a war of words between the Opposition and the treasury benches, who blamed each other for the washout of the Winter Session and the senior leaders outburst. From his front row seat on the treasury benches, Mr Advani, a part of the BJPs Margdarshak Mandal, kept sitting as the House was adjourned for the day and first summoned textiles minister Smriti Irani, who then called home minister Rajnath Singh. The 89-year-old veteran parliamentarian remarked: The disruptions are so disappointing that I wonder if I should resign from the Lok Sabha. He also said Mr Vajpayee would have been very unhappy with the state of affairs. A miffed Mr Advani was heard telling Mr Singh that he should ensure that the House runs on Friday and is able to hold a discussion on the demonetisation issue. If it does not happen and Parliament is adjourned sine die without a discussion (on demonetisation), it will be considered a washout, he told Trinamul Congress MP Idris Ali and two BJP MPs. He was heard saying that a dialogue should be held with the Opposition, specially the Congress, on ensuring a smooth debate on Friday. The veteran leader insisted that a discussion should be held under whatever rule, and no one should see it as a victory or defeat for his/her side, suggesting that if Parliament is adjourned sine die with no debate held, it will be a defeat of Parliament. Parliamentary affairs minister Ananth Kumar, who had borne the brunt of Mr Advanis outburst on December 7, had left the House as soon as it was adjourned Thursday. Earlier, the veteran leader had expressed deep distress at the way the Lok Sabha proceedings were conducted, saying neither the Speaker nor the parliamentary affairs minister was running the House. A war of words soon broke out between the Opposition and the government over Mr Advanis reaction, with Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi jumping into the exchange. Thank you Advaniji for fighting for democratic values within your party, Mr Gandhi tweeted. Congress spokesman Abhishek Singhvi said Mr Advani was clearly berating his own party and not the Congress. Advani is an extremely senior parliamentarian and the BJP is deliberately, consciously twisting these things to suggest that his angst and anguish is against the Congress. It is ridiculous. Advani is clearly berating his own party. The positive proof is that you have seen today, yesterday and Monday and some other days, he said. The government, on its part, stuck to its stand that Mr Advani was hitting out at the Opposition. He was of course taking on the Opposition, parliamentary affairs minister Ananth Kumar said. Protests followed the RBI governor even when he reached the airport in the evening ahead of his departure. Kolkata: Amidst protests by Trinamul Congress against demonetisation, RBI governor Urjit Patel on Thursday met West Bengal chief minister Mamata Banerjee and expressed her concerns over hardship faced by people and political discrimination amongst states. I am satisfied that at last I got the opportunity to convey to him the collective views of the people of the entire country who are facing enormous problems, she said after the meeting. Ms Banerjee pointed out she considered her an hour long meeting with Mr Patel, who gave her a patient hearing, positive at a time when the Prime Minister is inaccessible. Earlier, Mr Patel attended a meeting of RBI central board at the apex banks office here where TMC and CPI-M staged demonstrations. A littler earlier another group of TMC workers waved black flags and shouted Go back Urjit Patel. The Opposition CPI(M) also organised a protest outside the RBI in the morning where leaders like Surjya Kanta Mishra and Biman Bose attacked the Centre. To dodge the media and avoid protesters, Mr Patel arrived at the RBI much before the central board meeting. Sources said that he entered through the back door. Protests followed the RBI governor even when he reached the airport in the evening ahead of his departure. Congress agitators waving black flags shouted Go Back slogans. There was even some jostling. His security personnel had a tough time in whisking him away safely inside the VIP lounge of the airport. Reiterating her complaint of discrimination, Ms Banerjee conveyed her unhappiness over the allocation of more new currency notes to Assam than to Bengal. I told him that in order to maintain transparency (about the allocation of notes) the RBI should announce on its website how much money has been given to each state, she said. She claimed that demonetisation has come as a double setback for the states thereby stalling the GST. The chief minister also handed over a letter to Mr Patel, enlisting the reasons for state governments opposition to the scrapping of old notes. Describing Mr Modis whimsical decision a cruel misadventure Ms Banerjee reminded Mr Patel of his duty as head of an autonomous institution. Stand up against demonetisation....rather than falling silent and remaining opaque, she advised him, adding that RBI should not be misused or used politically. Saying that demonetisation has caused unprecedented misery and suffering to the people, she asserted that give crore workers in the country across all sectors are facing unemployment due to demonetisation. Unorganised sector which provides two-third jobs has collapsed. The small and medium enterprises are shutting down. The massive trading sector has been been brought down to its knees due to cash crunch, the letter said. Reports say 248 bikes bought for Rs 92 lakh; SP, BSP demand probe. Lucknow: While the Centre is facing a collective Oppositions wrath for bad implementation of the demonetisation move, the BJP in Uttar Pradesh has stoked another controversy by having reportedly bought 248 TVS motorbikes in Gorakhpur before the Assembly elections in UP. The bikes were reportedly bought from a TVS outlet in Basharatpur, Shahpur, and registered at Gorakhpurs Regional Transport Office. The BJP office is said to have paid Rs 2,668 for the registration of each bike. All have been allotted numbers starting UP-53, which is Gorakhpurs registered number. The total cost of the 248 bikes is estimated at Rs 92 lakh, which works out to Rs 37,105 per motorbike. According to a news portal, uttarpradesh.org, the bikes are parked at Jungle Chanwari, Gorakhpur. While the BJP has maintained silence on the matter, the news portal has reported that 188 of the motorbikes are registered in the name of the partys regional office in Beniganj, Gorakhpur. A local BJP leader, Upendra Dutt Shukla, however, denied having any information about this. The motorbikes are speculated to be used for campaigning in the upcoming Assembly election. The Samajwadi Party and BSP have demanded a probe in the matter since they claim that the payments have been made in cash. BJP spokesman Hriday Narain Dixit said that the party was launching Kamal Sandesh Yatra from December 18 in which party workers will travel on two wheelers to carry Prime Minister Narendra Modis message to the people. The Yatra will be flagged off by state president Keshav Maurya. The UP BJP has rejected the charges of the use of unaccounted money by it in the purchase of motor bikes in Gorakhpur for campaign in the upcoming Uttar Pradesh assembly elections. State BJP president Keshav Maurya said that the party works through proper channel. The American was famous for his use of game theory to explain nuclear strategy Nobel Prize winning economist Thomas Schelling dies at 95 in his home in Bethesda, Maryland. (Photo: AFP) Washington: A colleague says Nobel Prize-winning economist Thomas Schelling, who used game theory to explain nuclear strategy, has died. Longtime friend and colleague Richard Zeckhauser says Schelling died Tuesday at his home in Bethesda, Maryland. The former Harvard University and University of Maryland professor was 95. Schelling was awarded the Nobel Prize in economics in 2005 along with Robert Aumann. The Nobel committee said the economists' work "enhanced our understanding of conflict and cooperation through game-theory analysis." Schelling's work explaining nuclear brinksmanship was part of what inspired director Stanley Kubrick to write his satirical masterpiece "Dr. Strangelove." Schelling also used game theory to explain why white homeowners fled mixed-race cities for the suburbs. Game theory is the mathematical study of strategies used in competitive situations. (AP) Defending Satyendar Jains acerbic remarks against his health secretary, Sisodia said the government will rein in on truant officials. New Delhi: Escalating the conflict between bureaucracy and political leadership in Delhi, the AAP government on Wednesday took on IAS and Delhi Andaman and Nicobar Islands Civil Service (Danics) associations for passing a resolution accusing Mr Kejriwals Cabinet of humiliating them and issuing gag orders. Deputy chief minister Manish Sisodia termed the resolution as political in nature and said the representatives of the associations met him on Wednesday to discusses their grouse with the Delhi ministers. A section of bureaucrats have adopted delaying tactics in clearing important files, Mr Sisodia said, and warned erring bureaucrats of punitive action. Training his guns on lieutenant-governor Najeeb Jung, Mr Sisodia said the government will not hesitate to expose him if he gives those officials a free hand to stall government work. Earlier on Tuesday, the AGMUT (Arunachal Pradesh-Goa-Mizoram and Union Territory)-cadre IAS Officers Association and Danics Officers Association jointly passed a resolution condemning the behaviour of the Delhi governments political executives (read as ministers and chairpersons of various boards). Defending health minister Satyendar Jains acerbic remarks against his health secretary, Mr Sisodia said the government will rein in on truant officials. It may be recalled that early this week, Mr Jain had accused the health secretary of being incompetent after he failed to reach a Delhi government-run hospital on a short notice. According to Mr Jain, one person had died allegedly due to lack of ventilators in the hospital. Mr Sisodia said a number of key projects including increasing number beds in government hospitals from 10,000 to 20,000, setting up mohalla clinics and Aam Aadmi canteen could not be started as files relating to them have not been cleared by officers for months. Kejriwal, who is also the AAP chief, also took on the IAS Officers Association. New Delhi: Delhi chief minister Arvind Kejriwal on Thursday alleged that IAS officers in the city are under duress from the Prime Ministers Office (PMO) and lieutenant-governor Najeeb Jung to revolt against him. They (IAS officers) are being threatened with ACB, police and CBI. They are being provoked to revolt against me. The L-G is getting it done on the prodding of PMO, Mr Kejriwal, addressing a press conference here. He said that Mr Modi was using L-G Najeeb Jung and the bureaucrats as pawns to take revenge against the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) government. Mr Kejriwal, who is also the AAP chief, also took on the IAS Officers Association, which had recently passed a resolution accusing Mr Kejriwals Cabinet of humiliating them and issuing gag orders. Mr Kejriwal told reporters that the bureaucrats working for the Delhi government will fall in line once the Supreme Court gives power to the elected government or the anti-corruption branch comes under its jurisdiction. I know who all are taking money. IAS officers are being forced to meet and speak out against the Delhi government, he said. Earlier, a Chennai-based NGO had filed a PIL in the Supreme Court for a CBI probe into the death of Jayalalithaa. Chennai: DMK treasurer MK Stalin on Thursday demanded a white paper report on late Tamil Nadu chief minister J. Jayalalithaa from the state government and urged the Centre for a detailed report on the treatment given to her. Earlier, a Chennai-based NGO Telugu Yuva Sakshi had filed a Public interest Litigation (PIL) in the Supreme Court for a CBI probe into the death of Jayalalithaa besides recovery of all medical documents. The NGO has alleged that suspicious poisoning was the cause for her death, adding that all her wealth transactions should be stopped till the conclusion of the case. Jayalalithaa died on December 5 after undergoing treatment at Apollo Hospitals in Chennai for 75 days. Jayalalithaa, who was admitted to the hospital on September 22 with complaints of fever and dehydration, suffered a cardiac arrest. AUBURN The Cayuga County Legislature plans to extend its contract with H&J Hospitality, Inc., the catering vendor operating at the Emerson Park Pavilion in Owasco. The company had come before legislators in June, requesting a three-year extension, though its current contract is not up until 2018. The new agreement would run from 2019 to 2021. Some legislators had expressed concern in June, citing the caterer's refusal to work a concert benefit for the Carol Baldwin Breast Cancer Research. Others expressed disappointment that H&J had not opened a concession stand, making the pavilion more focused on private events. "Everyone who talks to me feels like it's your pavilion and not theirs," Legislator Terry Baxter had told Jamie Ciaschi, owner of the catering company, at the June meeting. The Legislature committee addressed some of those concerns in its proposed contract, stating that H&J will sponsor at least two "Big Band Dances," each year to address "the public's desire to have greater access to the facility." Should the dances be financially successful, more could be held. The county also plans to charge a flat rental fee that will increase each year. H&J will pay $90,000 in 2019, $92,000 in 2020 and $94,000 in 2021. Half of that revenue will go to the county's general fund, and half of it will go into a capitol account for the pavilion. Currently the county charges H&J a percentage of gross food and beverage monies. The resolution for a new contract passed through the Public Works and Ways and Means Committees. At the Public Works Committee meeting Tuesday night, Legislator Joe Bennett was surprised that there was not more discussion publicly about the contract, which legislators received as part of their committee packets. Wednesday night Bennett said he could not support the resolution. Representatives from the catering company attended both committee meetings, but no legislators asked them questions. The contract will go forward to the full Legislature meeting Thursday night. In other news: None of those items were discussed at Wednesday night's meeting. Chairman of the Legislature Keith Batman said he expected those items to be addressed at Thursday night's full Legislature meeting, when the 2017 budget will likely be finalized. "There's a couple of issues and requests that have come forward," he said. "I would be very surprised if there was not some action or discussion on libraries." The meeting will take place at 5:30 p.m., Thursday, Dec. 15 in the Sixth Floor Chambers of the Cayuga County Office Building, 160 Genesee St., Auburn. Legislators also passed a resolution Wednesday night adopting grades and corresponding compensation to non-union county employees. A 1.9 percent increase will be added to the 2016 base wages and salaries, including steps based on merit and performance-based promotions. The committee also passed a resolution agreeing on a new Collective Bargaining agreement for 2015 to 2018. Besides adopting minimum compensation levels, the resolution establishes a standard work day of seven hours for several positions including the 911 Administrator and deputy administrator, the director of the Planning Department, an administrative assistant for the Planning Department, the confidential secretary to the county sheriff, a Department of Corrections facility administrator, the deputy Elections commissioner, the superintendent of Buildings and Grounds, a fiscal officer and the under sheriff. Irfan Pindhara claims ruling party had influenced police to stop him from travelling to Matoshree. Mumbai: Any Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) member considering joining any other political party better be ready to receive a notice from the police, like the one received by an ex-BJP leader who joined Shiv Sena on Thursday. Irfan A.S. Pindhara, a BJP leader in Bandra, was to join the Sena on Thursday, but a notice was served to him on Wednesday. Mr Pindhara and other Sena leaders claim that this was a political move to dissuade him and his followers from going ahead with their plan of leaving the BJP. However, the BJP maintains that it had no hand in this and the police should have issued the notice in order to maintain law and order. Pandit Thackeray, the senior police inspector of Bandra police station, has signed the notice issued by Bandra police station, a copy of which is available with The Asian Age. The notice reads, We have realised that you are a BJP post holder and along with your workers have decided to join Shiv Sena on December 15. And for this you are going to gather near Sayba Hotel in Bandra (west) to proceed towards Matoshree in Bandra (east). The notice further reads, For the same via this notice, you are being informed that you along with your party workers, while going towards Matoshree should see to it that none of your acts give rise to a law and order situation. Any violation during your entry in the party shall draw legal action. Hence, I, Pandit Thackeray, senior police inspector of Bandra police station, under section 149 inform you beforehand, that if by your acts, any law and order situation arises then you will be personally held responsible for it under section 188 (of the) Indian Penal Code and legal action against you will be initiated. This notice shall be used as evidence for the same, please take note. Rahul Kanal, a close associate of Sena scion Aaditya Thackeray, said, This is nothing but an effort to scare people and misuse options. I got calls from the police twice asking us about the same on Thursday. People want to join the Sena and some people arent happy with it. Mr Pindhara claimed he was heading the traders association of BJP and had no answers for the people on the demonetisation move and hence left the party to join Shiv Sena. This letter is nothing but a way to stop people, Mr Pindhara said. However, BJP Mumbai spokesperson Niranjan Shetty said, Why would the BJP do such small things? It must be the police that took this step keeping in mind the law and order situation. We have nothing to do with the notice. Repeated attempts to contact Pandit Thackeray yielded no results. Vice Admiral Arun Kumar Singh retired as Commander-in-Chief of the Navy's Eastern Naval Command in 2007. A nuclear and missile specialist trained in the former Soviet Union, he was also DG Indian Coast Guard. China has made quick strategic moves to encircle India while advancing its growing global interests. Whilst most Indians have been rightly focused on Indias attempt to leapfrog into the digital and cashless economy after Prime Minister Narendra Modis surprise announcement of November 8 about demonetising Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes, some equally important news, which may have dangerous strategic implications for India, have been sidelined. China has made quick strategic moves to encircle India while advancing its growing global interests. The Chinese Navy has been deployed in prolonged anti-piracy operations off Somalia since 2008. It has added conventional and nuclear submarines for such deployments though submarines have no role to play in anti-piracy operations. China has built and militarised seven artificial islands in the disputed South China Sea. It has improved its relations with the Philippines new President Rodrigo Duterte with a $20 billion aid package. Early this year, China acquired its first foreign naval base facility in Djibouti, which also hosts US and Japan maritime surveillance aircraft. Now that Somali piracy has been largely neutralised, China has made various moves to ensure that its Navy has a permanent presence in the Indian Ocean region by getting base facilities for warships and aircraft. This will protect its sea lanes of commerce and also its newly-proclaimed Maritime Silk Route, which is a part of the well-known one belt one road connecting China to Europe by reviving the fabled Silk Route of medieval times. Lets examine some of these Chinese moves, which are now becoming a reality. The first of these relates to the Chinese-built Hambantota port in Sri Lanka, where China is now apparently going to control 80 per cent of the facility. It will have management control of this new strategically located deep-water port in Indias immediate neighbourhood. Wily and farsighted China has also built a massive international airport just 18 km from Hambantota port, named as Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport. With Sri Lanka in no position to repay China for these infrastructure projects, and also others like the world-class highway linking Colombo to Galle port, there are some media reports about China taking Hambantota port and the Mattala airport on a 99-year lease. This will pave way for a Chinese naval base in our neighbourhood, thus converting Sri Lanka into a long-term Chinese ally. In the meantime, US President-elect Donald Trump spoke to the Taiwanese President. This indicates that China and the US maybe heading for possible confrontation. To emphasise this point, last week, a US Navy long-range maritime patrol and anti-submarine aircraft P-8A, operated from China-built Mattala airport. Two rival superpowers in Indias backyard is not good news for India. Next is the publicly announced forthcoming induction of two Chinese-built conventional submarines by the Bangladesh Navy in January 2017. It may be well known that Bangladesh is now planning to commercially exploit its newly-acquired expanded exclusive economic zone in the Bay of Bengal. China which has already sold warships to Bangladesh has now made a long-term presence in Bangladesh possible, by not only selling submarines at subsidised rates, but also providing $20 billion loan and signing deals worth $13.6 billion during President Xis two-day visit on October 14. To solve its Malacca dilemma, China provided soft loans of $13.75 billion to Malaysia for building its East Coast rail line and also to sell four Navy warships at subsidised rates. The total package is about $34 billion. Similarly, Thailand, which has Chinese-built warships in its Navy, has embraced China by placing orders for three Chinese conventional submarines in July 2016. China are apparently ready to finance and build the Kra Isthmus Canal (across Thailand), which will save hundreds of miles of sea passage for warships, submarines and merchant ships, by linking the Gulf of Thailand to the Andaman Sea. Finally, we come to Chinas all weather friend Pakistan. It is the beneficiary of $51 billion for the China-Pakistan economic corridor, linking Chinas restive Xinjiang province through disputed Pakistan-occupied Kashmir to China-financed, built and managed port of Gwadar. Recently, Pakistan announced that the Pakistan and Chinese Navies would jointly patrol the waters off Gwadar port to provide seaward security to this port, which last fortnight received the first Chinese merchant ship as part of CPEC. Another media report mentions that the Pakistan Navy has created a special task force to provide seaward security to Gwadar port. Yet another recent media report says that Gwadar International Airport, financed and built by China, is ready to operate fully loaded A-380 Airbus aircraft, which are the largest aircraft flying today. The Chinese Navy is already in the IOR, and its warships and submarines will soon be based at Chinese-built ports literally in our backyard, while Chinese warplanes will operate from Chinese-built airports which are next to Chinese-built seaports. All this while India, its Parliament and people are in the throes of a well-meaning digital revolution to become a cashless society. Hopefully, Mr Modi will take decisive steps to counter this latest seaborne threat to our national security. Msizi Mkhize was declared dead at the accident scene and taken to a mortuary but was found breathing the next day. When the family went to the mortuary to view the body, the morgue's employee found the 28-year-old still alive in the refrigerator. (Photo: Representational Image/AFP) Johannesburg: In a shocking incident, a 28-year-old South African man declared dead in a car accident was found alive a day later in the mortuary refrigerator. Msizi Mkhize, from KwaMashu near Durban, was declared dead at the accident scene and taken to a Phoenix mortuary but was found breathing the next day when his family went to view his body. Shocked mortuary staff rushed Mkhize to Mahatma Gandhi Hospital, but he died about five hours later, the Daily News reported. Mkhize's family now wants answers to how the blunder occurred and whether his life could have been saved if he was taken to hospital earlier. Mkhize was hit by a car while walking home with a friend on December 5, according to his sister, Hlobisile. He was allegedly declared dead at the scene by paramedics. The incident took a dramatic turn the next day when the family went to the mortuary to view the body, The morgue's employee found the 28-year-old still alive in the refrigerator. His family believe the paramedics were negligent. "We want to know who declared him dead. Is that person experienced enough to handle and make decisions in such situations?" Hlobisile was quoted as saying by the South African daily. "This is painful and stressful for the family to establish that our brother and son had spent the night in the morgue. Somewhere, somehow someone did not do their job. We want a full explanation from all concerned," she said. Her father, Peter Mkhize, said the family was traumatised. "I have no words to express how I feel about what happened to my child. To spend the entire night and morning in the mortuary refrigerator is wrong," Peter said. "We arrived there at 8 AM to do the paperwork and view the body of my child. It was after 12 PM when an employee told one of the doctors my son was alive," he said. Provincial police spokeswoman, Colonel Thandeka Mbhele confirmed the incident. Dr Rishigen Viranna, a general practitioner, has called for a full investigation into the "horror incident at Durban's Phoenix mortuary". He said the incident had highlighted the "extreme shortcomings" within the provincial Health Department's EMRS and mortuary services. Health Department head, Dr Sifiso Mtshali, was quoted as saying, "The department cannot comment at this stage, as it is still gathering the facts regarding this matter." According to a complaint, Disney informed 250 Orlando IT workers in October 2014 they would be laid off within 90 days. The class action suit accuses Disney of laying off information technology workers based solely on their national origin and race and replacing them with Indian nationals who received special treatment. (Photo: Representational Image/AFP) Washington: A group of former Disney IT employees in the US state of Florida have filed a fresh lawsuit, claiming the company discriminated against them by firing them and giving their jobs to Indian workers brought to the country on H-1B visas. The class action suit accuses Disney of laying off information technology workers "based solely on their national origin and race" and replacing them with Indian nationals who received "special treatment". The workers felt even more insulted by being forced to train their replacements, the suit says. According to a complaint, Disney informed 250 Orlando IT workers in October 2014 they would be laid off within 90 days. The company quickly brought in replacements some of whom would work remotely, while others would enter the United States on H-1B visas, New York Daily News reported. All were "of Indian national origin", court papers say. The complaint says Disney created a "hostile work environment" for its out-the-door workers, in part by telling them they had to train foreigners who would be filling their roles. The suit says Disney made its axed workers "experience pain and suffering, mental anguish, emotional distress, and loss of earnings and other employment benefits and job opportunities." It asks for a jury trial and unspecified damages. Court papers do not specify the race and nationality of the dozens of plaintiffs who have joined the suit. One of the former worker who filed the suit, Leonardo Perrero, is white. He testified before Congress in February about the loss of his job, and at one point teared up while recalling when he learned about the end of his 20-year career at Disney. "I clearly remember going to the local church pumpkin sale and having to tell the kids we couldnt buy any that year because my job was being turned over to a foreign worker," he told Congress. Perrero also said Disney threatened to not give its employees severance if they didn't train the new workforce. The new suit comes two months after a federal judge in Florida dismissed two lawsuits from former IT workers over the layoffs. The judge ruled that Disney and its two outsourcing contractors did not violate any rules in its job switches. Disney said in a statement, "Like the two other dismissed cases brought by this lawyer, this latest lawsuit is nonsense and we will defend it vigorously". President-elect Donald Trump targeted the H-1B visa as part of his campaign promise to end the outsourcing of American jobs. He said he was "totally committed" to eliminating abuse of the visa, which affords temporary employment for foreign workers. The meeting came as leading senators voice concern about Trump's pick of ExxonMobil chief executive Rex Tillerson as secretary of state. President-elect Donald Trump speaks during a meeting with technology industry leaders at Trump Tower in New York. (Photo: AP) New York: Donald Trump med Wednesday with some of America's most powerful tech executives in a bid to mend fences with a largely pro-Hillary Clinton industry and promote job creation and trade. The afternoon summit at Trump Tower in New York gathered some of the wealthiest and brightest brains in the tech industry around the same table as the incoming billionaire Republican president after a bruising election campaign that revealed a bitterly divided country. Five weeks before the 70-year-old property tycoon is scheduled to take office as head of the world's most powerful democracy, the participants discussed improving America's cybersecurity, repatriating US profits stashed overseas and market access with China, among other topics, according to the Trump transition team. The meeting came as leading senators voice concern about Trump's pick of ExxonMobil chief executive Rex Tillerson as secretary of state and the oilman's ties to Moscow. The CIA said that Russian hackers interfered to help sway the November 8 election in his favor. It was hostile territory for Trump by meeting Silicon Valley titans who -- with the notable exception of PayPal co-founder and Trump supporter Peter Thiel -- threw their weight behind his Democratic rival Clinton during the campaign. "I'm here to help you folks do well," Trump told the executives in opening remarks that reporters were briefly allowed to observe. "We want you to keep going with the incredible innovation. There's nobody like you in the world," he said. Trump and Vice President-elect Mike Pence sat side-by-side in the middle of the table surrounded by CEOs that included Tim Cook of Apple, Satya Nadella of Microsoft and Larry Page of Alphabet (Google). The executives attending also included Amazon founder and CEO Jeff Bezos, Tesla and SpaceX founder and CEO Elon Musk, Facebook's chief operating officer Sheryl Sandberg and Oracle CEO Safra Catz. Twitter absent Trump's three eldest children -- Don Jr, Ivanka and Eric -- also attended as did Ivanka's husband Jared Kushner, and other key Trump staffers. The most glaring absence was Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey -- even more so given the president-elect's prolific use of the social network and its expanding list of 17.3 million followers. Politico reported that Twitter was "bounced" from the meeting in retribution for refusing during the campaign to allow an emoji version of the hashtag #CrookedHillary. But others have also been targets of the former reality television star's ire, including Bezos for allegedly using the newspaper he owns, The Washington Post, to secure tax benefits for Amazon -- and to attack the Republican. Bezos responded by cheekily offering Trump a trip into space -- on a rocket operated by his Blue Origin space flight company. The president-elect suggested reconvening the tech leaders again in the future, perhaps as frequently as every quarter, according to a post-meeting statement from his transition team. The tech titans who passed through the lobby of Trump Tower on their way out declined to answer shouted questions from reporters. Late last month, a group of 17 tech associations offered to work with Trump while calling for policies to "foster growth and innovation." Signaling the path forward, Trump told the tech leaders Wednesday that they could call him or his team. "We have no formal chain of command around here," he said. Taxes and encryption While the tech industry is likely to oppose any trade barriers or efforts to limit immigration, many companies are expected to welcome a lowering of corporate tax rates promised by Trump, especially on profits repatriated from overseas. "We're going to make fair trade deals. We're going to make it a lot easier for you to trade across borders," Trump told the leaders. "There's a lot of restrictions, a lot of problems that I think you see. And if you have any ideas on that, that would be great," he added. Tech firms led by Apple are responsible for the lion's share of an estimated $2.5 trillion being held overseas by US companies, which are reluctant to bring those funds back and face a hefty tax bill. A potential clash between Trump and the sector is possible over encryption, and the ability of law enforcement and intelligence services to decrypt devices for national security investigations. Trump said he would add Musk and Uber CEO Travis Kalanick to his advisory council of business leaders tasked with helping to create new jobs "across the United States from Silicon Valley to the heartland." Trump was putting the finishing touches on his cabinet, nominating former Texas governor Rick Perry as energy secretary on Wednesday and reportedly choosing Montana Representative Ryan Zinke as interior secretary. Perry, who was crushed by Trump in the Republican presidential primary race, once assailed him as a "cancer on conservatism." On Wednesday, Forbes magazine ranked Trump as the second-most powerful person of the year -- right behind Russian President Vladimir Putin. The rehabilitation took place during the tenure of BNP founder Ziaur Rahman, Bangladeshs first military ruler. Dhaka: Toughening her stance against fundamentalist groups like Jamaat-e-Islami, Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has warned that those who had sided with Pakistan Army and rehabilitated war criminals during the countrys 1971 liberation war will be tried. Those who had handed them the flag of independence are also equally responsible for their crimes. They will also be tried like the war criminals on the soil of Bangladesh, she said. Now it is time to try those who had sided with and rehabilitated the war criminals, she said at a discussion organised by the ruling party to mark Martyred Intellectuals Day yesterday. But she did not specify any timeframe for doing so. Ms Hasina noted that the war crimes trial in Bangladesh will continue like that of World War II in Germany. No strategy or conspiracy will save them. Because this is the path of justice. Truth and justice always prevail, bdnews quoted her as saying. The Pakistani forces would have never been able to know the alleys of Bangladesh had some disgraceful people not been born among us, Ms Hasina said. She said the Al-Badr, Al-Shams and Razakar showed the Pakistani forces the street to the homes of the intellectuals and masterminded their harrowing tortures. The Jamaat-e-Islami, which opposed Bangladeshs independence and sided with the Pakistani army during liberation war, was allowed to enter in politics in independent Bangladesh after the assassination of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman in 1975. The rehabilitation took place during the tenure of BNP founder Ziaur Rahman, Bangladeshs first military ruler. Two war criminal Jamaat leaders - Motiur Rahman Nizami and Ali Ahsan Mohammad Mujahid - became ministers when Gen Zias wife Khaleda Zia, who is leading the BNP, was the prime minister from 2001 to 2006. Another war criminal, Salauddin Quader Chowdhury, was Khaledas parliamentary affairs adviser at that time. The much-awaited war crimes trial started after the Awami League came to power in 2009. Nizami, Mujahid, Chowdhury and three other war criminals have been hanged so far. Ambulances carrying the first evacuees from Aleppo left remaining rebel-held territory in the city on Thursday under a fragile exit deal. Eastern Aleppo residents wait in the streets to be evacuated from the war-torn city of Aleppo, Syria. (Photo: AP) Beirut: A convoy carrying the first evacuees from rebel-held parts of Syria's Aleppo arrived in opposition territory west of the city on Thursday, a doctor there and a monitor said. "Red Crescent vehicles carrying the wounded have arrived, and the wounded will be transferred to... nearby hospitals for treatment," said Ahmad al-Dbis, who heads the unit of doctors and other volunteers coordinating the evacuation of wounded people. He spoke to AFP from the transit point near opposition-controlled Khan al-Aassal, about five kilometres (three miles) west of Aleppo city. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor confirmed the first batch of evacuees had arrived. Dbis said he saw Red Crescent aid workers rushing to open the doors of the ambulances, whose sirens were blaring. Ambulances and buses carrying the first evacuees from Aleppo left remaining rebel-held territory in the city on Thursday under a fragile exit deal. The slow-moving convoy of around two dozen vehicles snaked out of Al-Amiriyah district and crossed into government-held Ramussa before reaching rebel-held territory in the west of Aleppo province. The head of the UN-backed humanitarian taskforce for Syria, Jan Egeland, told reporters in Geneva that "most" of those evacuated from Aleppo would be headed to opposition stronghold Idlib, in Syria's northwest. "Once the convoy arrives safely it will return and collect more people for a second journey and continue like that," said Ingy Sedky, spokeswoman for the International Committee of the Red Cross. Riyadh: Days after German Chancellor Angela Merkel called for a 'burqa' ban in the country saying the refugee crisis "must never be repeated", German minister Ursula von der Leyen refused to wear a burqa during her visit to Saudi Arabia. During her visit to the Middle Eastern country, Ursula and her team did not wear the traditional Islamic outfit and veil. Instead they chose to don a formal suit. She met Deputy Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman al Saud. Her meeting with the crown prince was not welcomed by many Saudis who took to Twitter to express their anger, reported The Sun. "No woman in my delegation will be required to wear the abaya, as the right to choose ones attire is a right shared by men and women equally," an Iranian newspaper said quoting Ursula. Earlier, calling for a ban on the traditional Abaya, Merkel said "The full-face veil is not acceptable in our country. It should be banned, wherever it is legally possible." Support for bans on full-face veils has been growing across Europe since France became the first country to implement such a law in 2011, followed by countries including Belgium, Bulgaria and parts of Switzerland. by Melani Manel Perera Celebrations began on 9 December with a "chain rosary", ending on the 12th with a blessing. The faithful included a group of pilgrims who travelled by train. After decorating their carriages, they sang Christmas carols and recited the rosary during the trip. Colombo (AsiaNews) Around a thousand devotees, Catholics and others, celebrated the Virgin of Guadalupe in Sri Lanka. The faithful came from every diocese to Karikattiya, near Puttalam (western Sri Lanka), to pay homage to Our Lady and thank her for the gifts they received through her intercession. The celebrations began on 9 December with a "chain rosary" that lasted until 12 December, the feast day of Our Lady of Guadalupe. After the recitation of the rosary, those present received the blessing from pastor Fr Amal Raaj. The liturgical celebration followed, officiated by Fr Amal himself and Fr Mervyn Vincent. During the homily, the latter said that he went to the Virgin to ask her to bless his priesthood. "I asked Our Lady of Guadalupe to guide me and bless me, so that I can be a good priest," Fr Mervyn said. "Mary was a simple woman, he explained, but she has shown great power with which she was able to overcome all the problems and suffering that she endured. We have to ask the Virgin to grant our requests and grant us mercy and guidance to reach the Kingdom of God," he added. The faithful included a group of pilgrims who came by train. They chose to participate in an unusual way. As soon as the train left Colombos Fort station at dawn, they gathered in two carriages, which they decorated, and filled the trip singing Christmas carols and reciting the rosary. At the end of the celebration, the pilgrims got back on the train and went home. One of them, Ms Alan, spoke to AsiaNews. As she got off the train at Kapuwatta, near Colombo, she said, "We are sure that Our Lady will also bless us next year." At least 20 buses and 13 ambulances began to take civilians, the wounded, 4,000 rebels and their families to western part of Aleppo province. The battle for the city began on 15 November. Aleppo (AsiaNews/Agencies) With the fall of the Al-Amiriyah district, the last 1 per cent held by rebels, all of the city of Aleppo is now in Assads hands for the first time since opposition to his regime broke out in 2011. The evacuation of civilians, the wounded and rebels began today. The first buses and ambulances full of civilians and wounded started to leave Al-Amiriyah in the early afternoon headed for regime-held Ramoussa on their way to the rebel-held western part of Aleppo province. Red Cross/Red Crescent vehicles led the caravan of 20 buses and 13 ambulances, including, according to several sources, some of the 4,000 rebels left in the city and their families. Syrian military authorities managed to get a list of all those who left east Aleppo. The evacuation of the rebels was agreed yesterday by Syria, Russia, Iran and Turkey, but the absence of the list had reportedly been one factor in the collapse of the earlier deal. A source close to the regime also said the agreement involves the evacuation of sick and wounded residents of Fuaa and Kafraya, two government-held villages in Idlib province that are besieged by rebel forces. The offensive launched by Syrian ground forces and Russian planes along with Iraqi, Iranian, Lebanese militias began on 15 November. Before the war, Aleppo was Syrias second largest city and its economic hub. Gradually, it was dragged into the civil war, which split the city into two. By 21 July 2012, Free Syrian Army rebels had occupied its eastern and southern neighbourhoods, whilst the western section remained in loyalist hands. As time went by, Jihadi groups like the al Nusra Front and the Islamic State took over the revolution. When fighting broke out in the rebel camp, the al Nusra Front (which is linked to al Qaeda) defeated other rebel groups. The divisions within the opposition helped the regime, which made retaking Aleppo a priority war objective. To achieve it, Assads forces laid siege to the rebel-held area and destroyed its infrastructure and supply routes. The international communitys charges of "war crimes" in relation to the 250,000 civilians trapped in east Aleppo failed to change things, except to increase arms sales to Saudi Arabia and Qatar, who back Assads opposition. Pope Francis himself turned his attention to Aleppo in many statements and prayers. Over the past few weeks, both sides have denounced the others acts of violence as war crimes. AUBURN The Cayuga County Legislature is considering a secondhand dealer law to help cut down on theft and drug use in the county. The local law would require secondhand dealers to apply for a license and be fingerprinted. Dealers will also be required to maintain records on their goods including the amount the dealer paid for an item, a detailed description of it, the serial or model number if there is one, a photograph of the item and other information. Dealers will also take down identification information from the seller, including the seller's name, date of birth, address and a photocopy of their driver's license or other identification. Records are put into a database so if something is reported stolen, law enforcement can scroll through to see if that item had been sold to a dealer. Cayuga County District Attorney Jon Budelmann said the law will not only help cut down on theft in the county, but will help cut down on drug use. He said very often those with a drug addiction will steal something and pawn it to get cash for drugs. He said by bringing someone in on a larceny charge, the court could potentially get him or her into a drug treatment program. It may also help with finding drug dealers, he said, by working with other counties to track where thefts may be happening and how they could be linked. "It has the potential to do a lot of good," Budelmann said about the proposed law. The law would not apply to garage sales or church bazaars. It would not apply to antique dealers either, unless they were handling jewelry. Cayuga County based the language of the proposed law off of Onondaga County's, said County Attorney Fred Westphal. Legislators had discussed the law earlier this year, but the New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services asked for revisions to the section about fingerprinting. "They're satisfied with the language, and that should move the local law forward," Westphal said. Legislators have passed a resolution through committee, setting a public hearing on the local law next month. Should the Legislature pass that resolution at its full meeting Thursday night, the hearing will be held at 5:30 p.m., Jan. 24 in the Sixth Floor Chambers of the Cayuga County Office Building, 160 Genesee St., Auburn. In his message for the 25th World Day of the Sick, Pope Francis said that the infirm and the suffering desire not only to be healed, but also to live a truly Christian life, even to the point of offering it as authentic missionary disciples of Christ. Vatican City (AsiaNews) Pope Francis has released his message for the 25th World Day of the Sick to take place on 11 February 2017, the commemoration of Our Lady of Lourdes. The theme of this years celebration is Amazement at what God has accomplished: The Almighty has done great things for me. (Lk 1:49). For the pontiff, this Day is an opportunity to reflect in particular on the needs of the sick and, more generally, of all those who suffer. It is also an occasion for those who generously assist the sick, beginning with family members, health workers and volunteers, to give thanks for their God-given vocation of accompanying our infirm brothers and sisters. This celebration likewise gives the Church renewed spiritual energy for carrying out ever more fully that fundamental part of her mission which includes serving the poor, the infirm, the suffering, the outcast and the marginalized I encourage all of you, the sick, the suffering, physicians, nurses, family members and volunteers, to see in Mary, Health of the Infirm, the sure sign of Gods love for every human being and a model of surrender to his will. May you always find in faith, nourished by the Word and by the Sacraments, the strength needed to love God, even in the experience of illness. Like Saint Bernadette, we stand beneath the watchful gaze of Mary. The humble maiden of Lourdes tells us that the Virgin, whom she called the Lovely Lady, looked at her as one person looks at another. Those simple words describe the fullness of a relationship. Bernadette, poor, illiterate and ill, felt that Mary was looking at her as a person. The Lovely Lady spoke to her with great respect and without condescension. This reminds us that every person is, and always remains, a human being, and is to be treated as such. The sick and the those who are disabled, even severely, have their own inalienable dignity and mission in life. They never become simply objects. If at times they appear merely passive, in reality that is never the case. After her visit to the Grotto, thanks to her prayer, Bernadette turned her frailty into support for others. Thanks to her love, she was able to enrich her neighbours and, above all, to offer her life for the salvation of humanity. The fact that the Lovely Lady asked her to pray for sinners reminds us that the infirm and the suffering desire not only to be healed, but also to live a truly Christian life, even to the point of offering it as authentic missionary disciples of Christ. Mary gave Bernadette the vocation of serving the sick and called her to become a Sister of Charity, a mission that she carried out in so exemplary a way as to become a model for every healthcare worker. Let us ask Mary Immaculate for the grace always to relate to the sick as persons who certainly need assistance, at times even for the simplest of things, but who have a gift of their own to share with others. [T]his Twenty-fifth World Day of the Sick, I once more offer my prayerful support and encouragement to physicians, nurses, volunteers and all those consecrated men and women committed to serving the sick and those in need. I also embrace the ecclesial and civil institutions working to this end, and the families who take loving care of their sick. I pray that all may be ever joyous signs of the presence of Gods love and imitate the luminous testimony of so many friends of God, including Saint John of God and Saint Camillus de Lellis, the patrons of hospitals and healthcare workers, and Saint Mother Teresa of Calcutta, missionary of Gods love. Dear brothers and sisters the sick, healthcare workers and volunteers I ask you to join me in praying to Mary. May her maternal intercession sustain and accompany our faith, and obtain for us from Christ her Son hope along our journey of healing and of health, a sense of fraternity and responsibility, a commitment to integral human development and the joy of feeling gratitude whenever God amazes us by his fidelity and his mercy. Mary, our Mother, in Christ you welcome each of us as a son or daughter. Sustain the trusting expectation of our hearts, succour us in our infirmities and sufferings, and guide us to Christ, your Son and our brother. Help us to entrust ourselves to the Father who accomplishes great things. With the assurance of a constant remembrance in my prayers, I cordially impart to all of you my Apostolic Blessing. by P. Peter (Bo Duo Shen Fu) Beijing (AsiaNews) The participation of illegitimate and excommunicated bishops in lawful episcopal ordinations cannot be accepted as an established tradition that no longer gives rise to scandal; it is unacceptable to eat "rice mixed with sand" and say it is good to swallow. With delicious irony, a priest of China's northeast, a well-known blogger, condemns the "servile psychology" of those who among the Christians in China, accept imperial rule over the Church. The reference is to the episcopal ordinations of Chengdu and Xichang (see photo) where an illegitimate bishop - imposed by the police - participated in compliance with other Bishops present. Fr. Peter warns against the idea that the difficult history of the Church in China allows us to compromise the faith: as if a raped girl could thank her abuser for "mercy and for" love ". Translation from Chinese by AsiaNews. The first time I heard the expression "rice mixed with sand" was from my spiritual father, Fr. Yan Wenda. Because of social circumstances we were in at that time, the authority guideline was to deny the primacy of the pope. Thus, the "New Testament" that we used was published with a "note" edited by "expert" Chinese theologians. On the other hand we were powerless, religious books were so deficient, the priests had to promote them among the faithful. Fr. Yan said: "We are beggars. We know that this is rice mixed with sand. But we have to swallow it all the same, otherwise, we will die of hunger. " After the explanation from Fr. Yan, I accepted the "New Testament". Later, clerics loyal to the faith issued a "errata corrige" of that "New Testament", putting us on our guard on how to read it correctly, without falling into confusion [created] by the heretical note. In recent years, some have called the participation of illegitimate bishops in legitimate episcopal ordinations as " rice mixed with sand". In fact, as part of the holy Catholic faith, the participation of illegitimate bishops in a legitimate episcopal ordination is a grave profanity. Perhaps because people are used to this "profanity", they think it is no longer the case, nor are they scandalized. But what is most worrisome is that that those who are accustomed to eating "rice mixed with sand", are now even saying it is good, indeed delicious. We do not understand their particular passion for the "sand", but maybe they do it to lick up to their master who gave them "the rice mixed with sand", even betraying their own conscience. The are deeply influenced by Confucian thought, [saying] "the true gentlemen full of dignity do not drink water from a stolen source; non-corrupt people do not eat food [coming] from those who despise us. " This motto continues to remain deeply ingrained in my head. Does water from a stolen source not quench our thirst? Or, the food received from those who despise us nourish? And, even more unacceptable if a raped girl, even comes to appreciate her rapist because he is handsome, strong, robust, can it be said that this gesture is "mercy" and "love"? If a robber has stripped me leaving me naked with only my underwear to cover the shame, must I also thank him like a "big brother robber"? Despite its bitter history and an overwhelming past, the Church in China (us) cannot consider that everything is due and it is normal, becoming accustomed to the fact that we have always been "desecrated" and "mixed with sand". Chinas imperial culture is the cause of this servile psychology, which we must all applaud and shout "Hurrah!". If someone says something according to his conscience, he is caned publicly slandered as a "religious Taliban ". But, as everyone knows, China's imperial culture that has influenced the Chinese for over 5000 years it is difficult to reconcile with the idea of Christian fellowship. In Confucian culture, the emperor is Emperor; the courtiers are courtiers; the father is father; the son is son. The emperor dominates the courtiers; the father dominates the child: This is the basis of the theory of the class system, which has played a decisive role in maintaining the rule of the feudal dynasty. The incarnation of the Son of God revealed to us that we are all children of the Father, that we must love one another. No matter who is emperor, or officer, or an ordinary citizen, we are all equal before God. This is a Christian value and also universal. And faced with the "rice mixed with sand", I can at least whisper that "I cannot swallow it." Must you also condemn this sentence? Fr. Peter (Duo Bo Shen Fu) Naypyidaw (AsiaNews) - The Rohingya Muslim rebels fighting government forces in Rakhine State are controlled by people linked to extremist Islam in Pakistan and Saudi Arabia. This was stated by the International Crisis Group (ICG, with headquarters in Belgium), citing some videos where Harakah group al-Yakin (HaY) claim responsibility for the ambush on October 9 last in which nine soldiers dead. From that date the clashes in the south-east of Myanmar resumed with violence. The government army (Tatmadaw) has begun a series of operations against "Islamic extremists, isolating the region and not allowing journalists to enter and take photographs. The Muslim houses are raided and torched. There are at least 86 dead, while 27 thousand Rohingya are displaced and seeking refuge in neighboring Bangladesh. The work of the Tatmadaw in Rakhine State has drawn criticism from the international community. On November 24 John McKissick, head of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) went to the Bangladeshi border and accused Naypyidaw of conducting a genocide against the Rohingya Muslim minority. The Rohingyas, a little over a million people, are from Bangladesh and are poorly tolerated in Myanmar, a country that does not recognize their citizenship. HaY (Movement of the faith) was born after the violence erupted in 2012, when the fighting between government and rebels caused 100 deaths and 140 thousand displaced. According to ICG, who interviewed some members of the group, the rebels rely on militiamen who already have experience of war, having fought in Pakistan and Afghanistan. The movement offers clandestine training among Rakhine State villages: "This - says a source inside the HaY - include the use of weapons and the learning of guerrilla tactics. Members of HaY are trained specifically in the use of improvised explosive devices. " According to the ICG, HaY leader Ata Ullah, is a native of Karachi (Pakistan) from Rohingya displaced parents. As a child he moved to Mecca, in Saudi Arabia, and was later trained in guerrilla warfare. Ullah would be part of the group of 20 people from the Arabian Peninsula who lead the operations in Rakhine State. South Korean President Park Heun-hyes impeachment and tensions between Japan and China scuttle the meeting, whose aim is to boost ties, economic development and natural disaster cooperation. Tokyo (AsiaNews) Japan, China and South Korea have postponed until next year a trilateral summit set for Tokyo later this month, Japanese Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida said on Tuesday. The meetings agenda included closer relations, economic development and natural disaster cooperation between the three countries. We had been planning to host the summit between Japan, China and South Korea by the end of this year. But due to various circumstances, we will rearrange it and hold it in Japan at a suitable time next year, Kishida said. On 2 December, the South Korean parliament adopted a motion to impeach President Park Geun-hye for abuse of power and corruption, effectively suspending her from her office. As a result of this, the summit became uncertain. In addition, the South Korean government cancelled all scheduled meetings between January and June 2017. Tensions and souring ties between the three North-east Asian countries contributed to the postponement as well. One of the reasons for Beijing not to go to Tokyo is Japanese protests against Chinese naval activities near East China Sea islands claimed by the two countries. The three countries, which have a history of enmity and war, have been taking turns to hold trilateral summits since 2008, although none took place in 2013 and 2014. Last year's summit was held in Seoul on November 1. Geneva (AsiaNews / Agencies) - The UN Commission of Inquiry on Syria said last night that it had received allegations that opposition fighters in Aleppo are stopping civilians who want to escape using them as human shields. In a statement, the Commission explains that "opposition groups ... are blocking civilians from leaving [the city], and there are opposition fighters who mingle with the civilian population thereby increasing the risk to civilians of being killed or injured ". The document cited two particular groups: the Fatah al Sham (former Al Qaeda) and the powerful Ahrar al Sham. In the statement, the Commission also notes that it has received complaints against the pro-government forces, accused of "summary executions, arbitrary arrests, violent disappearances and forced recruitment." It is perhaps the first time that a UN body has explicitly denounced the violence of rebel groups against east Aleppo civilians. In recent weeks many escapees from east Aleppo denounced the killing of their relatives because they had dared to cross the border to the west of the city. Others have stated that the rebels have closed schools and used them as weapons caches. The same with hospitals, rebels have been placing weapons in their vicinity. The complaint comes as Syria, Turkey, Russia and Iran are trying to reach an agreement for the evacuation of civilians and rebels from the last remnants of Aleppo east that has not yet been recaptured by the Assad army. According to Syrian military sources, the agreement was achieved this morning, and the first of about 200 civilians and wounded will also be evacuated. A similar agreement was to be put in place yesterday, but was broken by the two fronts. Rebel sources say that the Syrian regime and the Iranian allies have sought to tie the end of the siege in Aleppo east with the guarantee of the end of the siege on Fuaa and Kafraya, two villages in the predominantly Shiite area in the north of the country, under siege by the rebels. Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative releases new images showing that Beijing has installed weapons and missile defence systems on seven artificial islands built in disputed areas. "We did not know that they had systems this big and this advanced there, says expert. Beijing (AsiaNews) In the past few months, China has installed weapons, including anti-aircraft and anti-missile systems, on all seven of the artificial islands it has built in the South China Sea, a US think tank reported on Wednesday, citing new satellite imagery. . The Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative (AMTI) at the Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) said that said it has tracked construction work on Fiery Cross, Mischief and Subi reefs in the Spratly Islands since June, expanding on defence structures already built elsewhere in the South China Sea AMTI said that the images appeared to show anti-aircraft guns and possibly close-in weapons systems (CIWS) to protect against cruise missile strikes. Images from Fiery Cross Reef also show towers that likely contain targeting radars. These gun and probable CIWS emplacements show that Beijing is serious about defence of its artificial islands in case of an armed contingency in the South China Sea, AMTI director Greg Poling said. AMTI has spent months trying to figure out the purposes of the structures. This is the first time that were confident in saying they are anti-aircraft and CIWS emplacements. We did not know that they had systems this big and this advanced there, the AMTI director noted. The Chinese keep saying they are not militarising, but they could deploy fighter jets and surface-to-air missiles tomorrow if they wanted to, he added. These installations would likely back up a defensive umbrella provided by a future deployment of mobile surface-to-air missile (SAM) platforms like those already built in the Paracel Islands. For years, the South China Sea region has been a bone of contention between Taiwan, the Philippines, Brunei, Malaysia and China. Following arbitration sought by the Philippines, the International Court in The Hague ruled last July that China "has no sovereignty" rights in the area. Despite this, Beijing has pursued its aggressive policy in disputed waters, building naval and air bases on several atolls. A few days ago, a US-based company, Planet Lab, released images showing that Vietnam too is involved in dredging and construction work on some disputed islands, setting up as many "positions" as possible to defend itself from China. The ban comes into effect on 1 April. All existing licenses will not be renewed. Shops will have to remove signage and be at least 500 metres from highways. Every day, 1,374 accidents take place, with 17 deaths per hour. New Delhi (AsiaNews/Agencies) The Supreme Court of India on Thursday ordered a ban on all liquor shops on national and state highways because of the high number of fatal accidents. According to the latest report from the Transport Ministry, about 150,000 Indians die in road accidents each year, with three times as many injured. A three-judge bench headed by Chief Justice T S Thakur ruled that the ban will come into force on 1 April, 2017 and that existing licenses of liquor shops on highways will not be renewed after 31 March 2017. The Court also directed that all signage indicating presence of liquor stores will be prohibited on national and state highways, and that such shops must be at least 500 metres away from highways. In their decision, the judges said that high revenue generation cannot be a "valid reason" for a state or a Union territory to licence liquor shops. In 2015, there were at least 500,000 road accidents. On an average, that is 1,374 accidents and 400 deaths per day, or 57 accidents and 17 deaths per hour. Rogue One: A Star Wars Story Review A Spoiler-Free Review Of Rogue One (Which Wasn't That Great) With its exacting blend of nostalgia, charm and ripping action, last year's The Force Awakens managed to please Star Wars fans in their masses. But can Rogue One do the same, or is it a crushing disappointment like Episodes I-III? It is certainly a bold first for the Star Wars films stable. Like the future Han Solo and Boba Fett films, Rogue One isnt part of the main George Lucas-created Star Wars storyline, but it does happen in the same universe. It takes place before the events of Episode IV A New Hope and shows the early days of the Empire and the resistance of the Rebel Alliance, before the introduction of Luke, Leia, Han, et al. Joining the Rebel Alliance is Jyn Erso (Felicity Jones), whose father, Galen Erso (Mads Mikkelsen) is responsible for the design of the planet-destroying Death Star. Its Galens plans that the Rebel Alliance need to find if they want to destroy the Death Star and bring down the Empire. So Jyn, and her motley crew of Rogue One comrades, go after it. Thats enough about the main conceit which, if youre a hardcore Star Wars fan, you can probably recite as well as the opening crawl to A New Hope. What you really want to know is Is it any good? Im genuinely very sorry to metaphorically smack you around the face with the handle of my lightsaber, but it isnt great. How does it compare to previous Star Wars films? Before you charge at me like a horde of AT-AT Walkers, let me say that it's no where near as bad as Episodes I-III. Its much better. But it suffers from a few problems that make it no match for The Force Awakens or the original Star Wars trilogy. So, whats wrong with it? Character development. Rogue One has an ensemble cast of intriguing characters, but the audiences relationship with them goes only skin deep. Interesting back stories for temple warrior Chirrut Imwe (Donnie Yen), Rebel Alliance officer Cassian Andor (Diego Luna) and Imperial pilot defector Bodhi Rook (Riz Ahmed) dont get properly explored neither in the plot or in their actions and these characters remain wells of untapped complexity. At one point, someone tells Jyn that her actions are unexpected and they are, because the audience dont really get to know her. Jyn is an avatar pushed by the requirements of the plot, not by the motives of her character. The nature of the story also calls for a darker, serious tone. Which is fine, but Rogue One often strays into po-face territory. Funny quips arent quite funny enough to break the tension, although sardonic droid K-2SO (voiced by Alan Turdyk) has a decent go at it. You know a film takes itself a little too seriously when you start laughing at things you arent supposed to laugh at (like some rather ungodly CGI). I want to cut off your arms and legs with a lightsaber and leave you on the side of a lava lake to die. Can you tell me whats actually good about it? The cinematography is gorgeous throughout. The climactic ending and the actions that lead up to it is a thing of pure Star Wars beauty its a quite brilliant crescendo befitting of an epic space opera and goes some way to make up for the rest of the film. Will diehard Star Wars fans like it? There are excellent reviews for Rogue One, but critics havent been so unanimously full of praise as they were for The Force Awakens. Likewise, a few Star Wars fans I know havent been so impressed, but many have loved it. If you enjoy immersing yourself in Star Wars and cant get enough of the universe, it's decent fodder. If youre looking for a film that manages to be outstanding on its own merits, perhaps not. Will new Star Wars viewers like it? Rogue One is preaching to the converted, so I doubt it. It gets stuck into what feels like a secondary Star Wars plot the Rebel Alliances attempts to stop the Death Star before they actually try and stop the Death Star and it gains most of its significance from its relationship to the events in other Star Wars films. Any loveable R2-D2/BB-8 type characters for the kids? With all this talk about engineering plans and exposition that sets up the original Star Wars trilogy, Rogue One isn't really a kids film. Only K-2SO is worthy of being made into a kids toy, and Im talking about a droid who appears to suffer from some kind of existential angst. Got any final thoughts? Want to stick that lightsaber in even deeper? Yeah, go on then! Meninists can rest assured that even though the film features a female lead, it suffers from the Smurfette principle and is otherwise a sausage fest of male characters. But then again, the men are pretty diverse in terms of race. It still represents some kind of progress. Rogue One also feels like a fitting film for 2016. Aesthetically, one of the settings draws broadly from the Middle East perhaps a reference to the conflicts that are taking place there? In any case, the story of freedom-fighting rebels coming up against an oppressive imperial force is not an allegory that will be lost on many today. Experience Rogue One: A Star Wars Story in IMAX from December 15 Messages You have no messages As the third largest dairy-producing state, New York struggles with keeping its farms and waters clean. Our western region is home to a dense concentration of cows, manure, and the magnificent Finger Lakes. This summer Owasco Lake has seen massive toxic algal blooms which effectively stopped people from swimming, fishing, and drinking directly from the water. The health of nearly 80,000 Cayuga County residents is threatened because their drinking water comes from Owasco Lake. Fighting for clean water in the Finger Lakes has been a decades-long battle, recently revitalized in the wake of political elections and disturbing new agricultural studies. The influx of Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs) and loosely regulated DEC policies are a terrible mix that has been churning in Owasco Lake for the past 20 years. According to the DECs latest Owasco Watershed impact study, nonpoint agricultural sources are the main cause for phosphorus and nitrogen runoff. With this in mind, it is crucial the DEC imposes stricter regulations on CAFOs in their newly revised draft permit. The new drafts are set to impose further regulation on winter spreading restrictions a frequent source of water quality violations where manure easily runs off on frozen land. With these important regulations, frequent CAFO inspections should also be completed to ensure minimum runoff and full farmer compliance. Walter Hang from Toxics Targeting, an environmental database company in Ithaca, recommends, The solution for these CAFOs is that you cant have runoff. [In heavy rains the] lagoon wall breaks out and millions of tons of cow crap goes coursing over a farm and into an adjoining body of water. Riparian buffers of native grasses, shrubs, and trees absorb runoff from manure spreading, and prevent it from reaching nearby waterways. By stopping the main cause of nitrogen and phosphorus runoff into Owasco Lake, blue-green algae will be reduced and clean drinking water will be restored to Cayuga County residents. The people of New York have the power to protect our lands and waterways. Everyone should contact the DEC and urge them to enforce their new regulations by ordering more inspections. Call and write to your local representatives to uphold their campaign promises and clean up Owasco Lake. By garnering the attention of our state legislators to prove our concern, we are well on the way toward improving our land, waterways, and public health. Alyssa Bueno and Brandon Cobean Saratoga Springs Allen & Overy and MinterEllison have both announced new partners for their China offices.A&O has appointed Wayne Lee as a partner in its Shanghai office. Lee who comes from Shearman & Sterling has extensive experience advising private equity and investment funds, including pension and sovereign wealth funds as well as in advising Chinese private companies and state-owned enterprises on cross-border M&A and investment transactions.His appointment follows those of Lina Lee and Jonathan Hsui in Hong Kong focusing on equity capital markets and M&A, as well as China debt capital markets partner Alex Tao and regulatory partner Charlotte Robins.Meanwhile, MinterEllison has appointed two new partners with an established record of working together to its mainland China offices: Bi Chen in Beijing and Chris Carr in Shanghai.Chen, an Australian citizen currently working at the firms Sydney offices, has expertise in China M&A and foreign direct investment, particularly with outbound direct investments from China to countries including Australia. Her experience, especially acting for Chinese State Owned Enterprises, is across a broad range of sectors, including natural resources, energy, infrastructure, agriculture, telecommunications and technology.Born in China and fluent in Mandarin, she has a Master of Commerce from the University of New South Wales and a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Sydney . Chen will start her stint in China from the firms Hong Kong and Sydney offices.Meanwhile, Carr is a specialist in China M&A with significant experience advising multinational and Chinese clients on their cross border transactions and investment strategies. He has advised on many high profile onshore and offshore M&A transactions and joint ventures in a range of sectors, with deals conducted in both Chinese and English.He joins from King & Wood Mallesons in Sydney and was previously with Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer in Beijing. Carr holds a Bachelor of Laws (Hons) and a Bachelor of Arts (Chinese) from the University of Melbourne , and attended Peking University where he gained a Diploma in Chinese Language. SKANEATELES Fifth-grade teacher Ellen Wolford thought State Street Intermediate School could raise $1,000 during a coin drive to benefit a humanitarian organization in Uganda with which her son works. But, she didn't verbalize that goal until Thursday the third day of the four-day drive when the school of third-, fourth- and fifth- graders had raised $775.05 and the milestone appeared to be within reach with one day to go. And Friday may have been the most important day of all as well as the last day of the drive. Tuesday was penny day, Wednesday was nickel day and Thursday was dime, which meant Friday was quarter day the day most likely to bring in the biggest haul as Wolford's class collected containers of coins from the other classrooms around the school. The teacher said she did not want to mention the goal in case the school did not reach it, but after seeing the total as of Thursday, she felt comfortable speaking the $1,000 figure out loud on Friday. And, after her fifth-graders finished counting the coins collecting from each of the other classrooms, they waited with bated breath as their teacher tallied up the day's total and calculated the final amount. When Wolford wrote the number on the board $1,173.50 some of the students cheered and clapped while others looked on with a smile or a look of disbelief. A donation from Principal Steve Widrick made the contribution an even $1,200 to aid health care and education in Uganda. Wolford said she got the idea from a school-wide project five or six years ago in which a coin drive raised money for an Odyssey of the Mind team that traveled to the World Finals. At the same time, the students are counting dollars and cents while they are learning about decimal points in math. The Friday before the coin drive began, Wolford's students went from classroom to classroom throughout the school and gave a five-minute presentation to each room. That included, she said, talking about Engeye the organization through which her son, Matt, a 2012 Skaneateles High School and 2016 Union College graduate, is working in Uganda to provide the people there with better medical attention and better educational opportunities. "He was shocked," Wolford said on Friday, noting she texted the total as of Thursday to her son. "He just couldn't believe it. 'And you still have one day to go?' He was really touched. He's living in a village that there are people who don't have anything." Living in a medical clinic with a fellow Union graduate, Matt is helping teach Ugandan people, rather than just provide for them, so they can become more self-sufficient. Because the local schools are corrupt, Wolford said, Engeye sponsors students to attend boarding schools so they can get an education approximately 50 right now, she said, from young children to high schoolers. "This money will help pay for supplies, maybe sponsor another child, uniforms, things like that that these kids need to support their education," Wolford said, noting Matt and his fellow graduate turned a bunkhouse into a library so that children have a place to work and study when they come back to their village from the boarding school. "They might use some of this money to buy more things for that library. They weren't sure exactly how they were going to designate this money." Wolford said her original idea to support the organization and her son's work was to collect school supplies, but those are too costly to send through the mail so she will instead send a check to Albany-based Engeye for the money to be used toward the mission in Uganda. "She knows it's coming," Wolford said of the person from Engeye she spoke to about the coin drive, as her students counted the last coins. "I don't think she has any idea that we're going to be near $1,000. ... I'm fairly confident we're going to get there." Though Matt's internet capabilities do not facilitate Skype, Wolford said her students have gotten to communicate with him through email and text messages and she has shared his pictures and stories with them. He will return home at the end of April and plans on visiting his mother's classroom. She said the students have been supportive and excited about the coin drive and especially the purpose behind it. "We talked a lot about how this isn't for our benefit. This is for other kids," Wolford said. "We talked about how we take school for granted, and it's not like that for everybody everywhere. For them to see pictures of some of the schools, these kids have nothing. It's dirt rooms and cement walls with one old blackboard on it." With that image, she said the children have learned how to count money and figure decimals, but more importantly they have learned to cherish their education in what she called "a fabulous school and a fabulous community" in which they live. "Even though sometimes they grumble about coming to school or they don't like doing the work, without an education you actually are limited in your opportunities," she said. "It's been good practice for them with money but also good life lessons." Free newsletter Subscribe to our FREE newsletter service and well keep you up-to-date with the latest breaking news, cutting edge opinion, and expert analysis affecting both your business and the industry as whole. Please enter your email address below and click on Sign Up for daily newsletters from Australasian Lawyer. Burford Capital has confirmed that its acquisition of GKC Holdings, the parent of its Chicago-based rival Gerchen Keller Capital, is complete.The deal is worth US$160 million (about $214.22 million) in a mix of cash, shares and loan notes creates what Burford claims is the largest legal financier in the world. There is also a US$15 million (about $20 million) performance-based bonus contingent on GKC contributing US$100 million (about $133.89 million) in income.We know each other well and we approach the legal market in similar ways, said Burford CEO Christopher Bogart.The opportunity to combine the largest public player and the largest private capital manager is unique and will create the clear leader in this rapidly growing and evolving industry, added the former Time Warner VP and general counsel.The combined firm, which will use the Burford name, will have US$1.2 billion (about $1.61 billion) in investments under management and 80 staff including 40 lawyers. Since their inceptions, the firms have committed more than US$2 billion (about $2.68 billion) to investments.Registered investment adviser Gerchen Keller has US$1.3 billion (about $1.74 billion) in assets raised from public pensions, financial institutions, university endowments, foundations and family wealth offices.Our firms share similar cultures and ambitions, and we are looking forward to all of the exciting things we can do together for the benefit of all of our investors and clients, said GKC CEO Adam Gerchen.GKC principals are subject to a three-year lock-up period and multi-year non-compete agreements. By Robert Merkel, Lecturer in Software Engineering, Monash University Shutterstock Many Australian Tax Office IT systems have been unavailable for days after a major fault, apparently caused by a problem with a large-scale storage server. The ATOs online systems, including its public website and portals for taxation agents, were down for several days. At the time of writing, the ATO reports that most services are now operational but may experience slowdowns. There were also reports that up to one petabyte of data was affected by the fault. The ATO has reported that no taxpayer data have been lost, although it is unclear as to whether any internal data have been lost. Outage in a SAN According to the ATO and media reports, the system outage was caused by a failure in a 3PAR StoreServe storage area network (SAN) made by Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE). These devices contain racks full of hard disks and/or solid-state storage devices to store data on a gargantuan scale, and fast network interfaces to provide that data to the various application servers that provide the ATOs online systems. The two units purchased by the ATO were reportedly capable of storing up to a petabyte thats 1,000 terabytes or 1 million gigabytes of data each. They would have cost hundreds of thousands of dollars. While these devices are expensive, they allow IT staff to allocate storage efficiently and flexibly to where it is needed, and thus (in theory) can improve reliability. Hewlett Packard Enterprise Multiple levels of redundancy, made redundant Entrusting so much of the IT operations of a large organisation like the ATO to a single storage server requires a high degree of confidence that it will function reliably. As such, a number of levels of redundancy are incorporated into this kind of storage system. As a first protection against a failure of a single disk (or solid-state storage device), data are mirrored across multiple physical disks. If monitoring systems detect a failure, operations can fall back on the mirrored data. The faulty disk can be replaced and the full mirror restored, all without interrupting user operations. High-end systems such as these also incorporate redundancy into their controller electronics. However, if a major hardware failure occurs, such as a power failure that is not covered by a backup power supply, many such systems have a second level of redundancy. The entire contents of the SAN is mirrored to a second system, often in another physical location, and systems switch over to the backup automatically. According to iTnews, all of this redundancy was made moot by the nature of the problem: corrupted data were being written to the SAN for some reason, and this corrupted data were then mirrored to the backup SAN. In this situation, all the redundancy within and between the SANs does not help, as the bad data were replicated across the entire system. This is why keeping traditional backup snapshots copies of data as it previously existed in the system is so important, regardless of any amount of mirroring. The ATO appears to have comprehensive backups of the stored data; however, restoring all of it and returning the SANs to an operational configuration has had to be done manually. It is not surprising that this has taken several days to complete. Assessing the ATOs response While it is tempting to pile on to another large-scale government IT failure, a fair assessment should take into consideration the nature of the failure and the ATOs response. Firstly, it appears that the ATO heeded one of the key lessons from the Census website meltdown and communicated what was going on to the public effectively. It responded to the failures by providing informative updates on social media and more comprehensive information on a functioning part of its website. Secondly, it appears that its backup strategy was sufficient to get all systems back up and running without data loss, despite a nearly worst-case failure in their primary storage system. If its incident response can be criticised, it may have been able to restore services much faster if more of that process had been automated. However, this appears to be a highly unusual incident. Restoring one set of application data due to corruption caused by the application itself is a relatively common situation. Restoring many different sets of data because of an apparent bug in the storage server is extremely rare. Furthermore, while few people ever see them, SANs like this are very common devices in data centres. They provide a generic low-level storage service and are expected to provide it highly reliably. Indeed, HPE markets its enterprise storage systems with a 99.9999% uptime guarantee, which requires that a device is non-operational for no more than 30 seconds per year. Over the past few days, the IT staff at the Australian Tax Office have probably had a few sleepless nights. Its likely that engineers at HPE will have a few more trying to get to the bottom of why their enterprise storage system seems to have failed so comprehensively. Robert Merkel does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond the academic appointment above. Originally published in The Conversation. The first direct nonstop flights between Australia and Europe will take place in March 2018, taking just 17 hours from Perth to London, it has been announced.The Qantas flight, using the new 787-9 Dreamliner plane and covering 14,498 kilometres, is being described as history making and is expected to be a watershed for travel, tourism and trade. Indeed when the first flight took place between Australia and London in 1947, known affectionately as the kangaroo route, it took four days and nine stops to complete the journey.It is also the first direct link between Australia and Europe using Western Australia as a hub. Qantas is also due to launch the Dreamliner on its route from Melbourne to Los Angeles starting in December 2017.'This is a game changing route flown by a game changing aircraft. Australians have never had a direct link to Europe before, so the opportunities this opens up are huge,' said Qantas Group chief executive officer Alan Joyce.'It's great news for travellers because it will make it easier to get to London. It's great news for Western Australia because it will bring jobs and tourism and it's great news for the nation, because it will bring us closer to one of our biggest trade partners and sources of visitors,' he added.He explained that passenger comfort on the long flight is a key consideration and the aircraft will have features in Economy seats that other airlines reserve for Premium Economy and the plane designed by Boeing includes improved air quality, lower cabin noise and technology to reduce turbulence.Joyce said the direct route is expected to appeal to travellers on the East Coast as well as West Australians, helping to deliver a tourism boost. 'A direct flight makes travelling to Australia a much more attractive proposition to millions of people. We expect many travellers from Europe will start their time in Australia with a visit to Perth before going on to see other parts of the country,' he pointed out.'Our research shows that people from the East Coast as well as South Australia would fly domestically to Perth to connect to our non-stop London service. Some will take the opportunity to break their journey, whether it's for business meetings in Perth, to holiday or to visit family,' he added.Timetables of domestic flights through Perth airport will be revamped if necessary so that passengers can link to the new international flights, particularly given they will all be under the one roof.Seats on the Perth-London flights will go on sale in April 2017 for the first services in March 2018 and the 787-9 Dreamliners used on the route will carry 236 passengers across Business, Premium Economy and Economy cabins.When it launches, it is expected to be the third longest passenger flight in the world and will be the longest Boeing Dreamliner flight in the world. I'm speechless right now. We were approved by the embassy in Ottawa today after only 2.5 months. We met in Canada in May 2016, moved in together beginning of August, he proposed end of August and we applied end of September. We used an immigration agent. The rest of my timeline is visible in my signature. We are of same age (early 30s), never married, no kids. We submitted - joint rental agreement - joint bank account - joint phone bill - joint tenant insurance - mail to same address - around 30 pictures of us and with friends and family - proof of text messages sent to each other (phone bill not the actual messages) - conversations between me and his mom and friends - random screenshots of conversations between him and his family/friends about us - several joint trips together (domestic and international) - Facebook history - confirmed celebrant, wedding venue and reception - wedding invitations and our guest list including RSVP's - pictures of my wedding dress - form 888 filled out by his mom and step-dad - history of our relationship signed by a Notary Public Good luck to all of you What could most likely be the new small displacement adventure tourer from KTM, the 390 Adventure has been spotted testing in Southern Europe. Small-displacement adventure bikes seem to be the upcoming favourites in the two-wheeler space. India has just gotten a taste of this segment through the Royal Enfield Himalayan, but thats just a start. We recently brought you news of BMWs G 310 GS that should arrive here after its naked sibling, the G 310 R, which hits Indian shores sometime in 2017. While there have been umpteen reports of KTM making a 390 adventure in the past few years, there was no evidence that suggested that just a lot of wishful thinking. Cycle World reported a sighting in December 2016, of what could possibly be the new 390 Adventure. Now, KTM is finally prepping a rival to the upcoming G 310 GS. This could possibly be the bike thats long rumoured to be the 390 Adventure, and is likely to use the 373cc, single-cylinder engine thats found on the RC and Duke 390s. It appears to make use of KTMs signature lightweight and durable trellis frame setup, which is rather concealed in the images. However, it could possibly make use of some bits of the KTM Duke 390s frame, with the swingarm and suspension better suited for adventure touring duties. Our sister publication, Autocar Professional had broken the story about It appears to make use of KTMs signature lightweight and durable trellis frame setup, which is rather concealed in the images. However, it could possibly make use of some bits of the KTM Duke 390s frame, with the swingarm and suspension better suited for adventure touring duties. Our sister publication, Autocar Professional had broken the story about KTM developing a small capacity adventure touring platform in collaboration with Bajaj Auto. But, as of now, this bike is likely being developed solely by KTM Austria. Besides the 390, theres news that this platform could also spawn a more affordable 200 Adventure. The 390 Adventure was spotted near KTMs testing facility in Southern Europe, and, from the looks of it, the bike shares some of its styling with the bigger KTM Adventure R. The large spoked wheels and long-travel suspension certainly point toward its off-road capabilities. Given that KTM has a reputation for making some of the most hard-core off-roading bikes, we expect the 390 Adventure to be one of the more competent machines at dealing with the rough stuff in its segment. The images of the test-mule reveal a different crankcase than in the Duke 390s. The report from Motorcyclist on these spy shots suggests that this could be a larger displacement engine than the 373cc one, possibly the engine from the Duke 690. While everything about this prototype is an assumption at this stage, we can all agree that the existing 373cc engine has more than enough punch to keep weight low and adventure riding interesting. A public unveiling of the production-ready bike is likely at the 2018 EICMA show, with the bike slated for launch internationally sometime in 2019. Abroad, it will take on the upcoming BMW G 310 GS, the Kawasaki Versys-X 300, and the Suzuki V-Strom 250 (a prototype itself at this stage). At this point, there is no confirmation on if it will be manufactured at Bajajs plant and shipped to foreign markets, like the Duke and RC models. However, Bajaj is likely to keep the launch of the motorcycle on hold until the segment really heats up in the country. If it does make its way to the Indian market, it will be sometime after the launch of the BMW G 310 GS. Besides the Beamer, the 390 Adventure will also take on the RE Himalayan. Additionally, the aforementioned 200 Adventure could also be on the cards. If it does arrive with a sub-Rs 1.5 lakh price tag, it could spawn a whole new segment of more affordable, entry-level adventure tourers. And thats a bit frustrating when you think about how old the regular Buick customer is. Criticism aside, spy photos of the all-new Buick Regal reveal that General Motors wants to woo younger customers with a carbon copy of the 2017 Opel Insignia Grand Sport . Photoshop artists also noticed it, which is why they used their imagination to render the upcoming Buick Regal. Theophilus Chin 's take on the 2018 Buick Regal sedan evokes the most interest. As the Malaysian graphic designer suggests, the Regal will be strikingly similar to the Insignia and Commodore, save for the waterfall grille, fender vents, and Buick badges. Expected to step into the limelight next year for the 2018 MY, the second-generation Regal could also spawn a wagon Underpinned by the E2XX platform Chevrolet uses for the Malibu , Buicks all-new Regal will be available as standard with the 1.5-liter turbo four-pot General Motors refers to as the Ecotec LFV engine. In the Malibu, this mill is good for 163 horsepower and 184 lb-ft of torque. Higher up, the 2.0-liter LTG turbo-four is in the offing with 250 horsepower and 260 lb-ft of get-up-and-go or thereabout. The headliner, however, will be a V6 powerplant.According to General Motors Australian division, the flagship Commodore will boast 230 kW [308 horsepower] and 370 Nm [272 lb-ft], plus adaptive suspension technology, a company-first 9-speed automatic transmission and torque-vectoring all-wheel drive. What sort of V6 is Holden referring to?From my point of view, the LGX V6 from the LaCrosse is the answer. According to the UK media, Mr. John Edwards was riding his 2008 Triumph Tiger 1050 adventure motorcycle through Croydon last month when it broke down. He called the RAC (an insurance and road assistance company), but the guys there said they are overwhelmed at the moment and cant get to him in less than three hours.The man decided to sit and wait, but half an hour before the recovery vehicle was due, the company delayed their arrival again. After about 5 hours since the initial distress call, the RAC told Mr. Edwards to get a cab home and leave the bike there with the keys hidden.Although the Triumphs owner didnt want to do it at first, he was beaten by the cold and decided to do it. But when the RAC arrived some four hours later, they found no motorcycle at the indicated location.Five days later, the police found the bike which had been badly damaged by the thieves. The insurance company refused to pay for the damage as Mr. Edwards left the keys with it.Luckily, the RAC recognized this whole mess is somewhat its fault so, along with some sincere apologies, it offered to pay for the damage. Glad to hear that and we hope it will be a lesson for Mr. Edwards and anyone reading this.Now, Im not sure what kind of rider John was, but I wouldnt have left my motorcycle by the side of the road and go home like nothing happened. Hell, I would have started a fire, make a spear, hunt some chipmunks and sleep next to it if I had to do it.Or, you know, I could have called a buddy with a trailer/van, or another towing company. JORDAN The Elbridge Town Board recently hired the Syracuse engineering firm of Barton & Loguidice to study the possibility of running a sewer line from Route 5 down Hamilton Road or Valley Drive to the sewage treatment plant in Jordan. The study will cost $5,000. Having heard about this, James Hotaling, supervisor of the town of Brutus in Cayuga County, suggested the two towns get together and extend the line still further west along Route 5 to Shadybrook Mobile Home Park. That way, residents and businesses further west would benefit, Hotaling said. Elbridge Supervisor Kenneth Bush said this might be a good idea but said including Brutus would be up to that town to fund that part of the study. In a letter to Hotaling, Jordan Mayor Richard Platten expressed the village's interest in being of the project as well. "We would be interested in discussions with you regarding this potential project," Platten said in his letter. "Currently, our sewer treatment plant is run at approximately 65 to 70 percent capacity and could accommodate added dwellings." Meanwhile, there is no thought of establishing sewer lines in the village of Elbridge, which sits on a sand and gravel base. Residences and businesses there are on septic systems. Tesla Model S P85D Insane version horsepower has reportedly been overstated and falsely advertised. Because of this, Tesla has reached an agreement that will disburse 65,000 Norwegian kroner or $7,700 to each of the 126 Norwegian customers who sued the manufacturer. The brand also offered as an alternative to paying a free software update for the vehicle, but the customers didn't take it. In 2014, Tesla presented a new version of the Tesla Model S that surprised the automotive world with its figures. 700 hp, 930 Nm of torque and acceleration from 0 to 100 km / h in 3.3 seconds, it is the Tesla Model S P85D Insane version. Customers were delighted and the vehicle had then been one of Tesla's crowning jewels. But then Norwegian customers claimed last September that the Tesla Model S P85D Insane Model, which allows extreme acceleration, had very little power and couldn't accelerate as fast as it said it could. They also claimed that the car had only 469 hp and not 700hp as Tesla had said. Tesla, meanwhile, argued that numerous tests had been performed independently, showing that the model can accelerate from 0 to 100 km / h per hour within 3.1 and 3.3 seconds, thus fulfilling what was advertised. As a result of their disagreement, the owners filed a lawsuit to the District Court of Oslo that was set to begin deliberating this week, but an agreement was reached instead, as reported by HybridCars. Tesla now needs to pay $7,700 to each of the 126 Norwegian customers who own the Tesla Model S P85D Insane Mode. Although Tesla has not admitted directly that they falsely advertised Tesla Model S P85D's horsepower, the fact that it has reached an agreement with the customers reveals that in fact they had made a mistake. A Tesla, meanwhile, noted in a statement sent to Electrek that the Tesla Model S P85D always met the targeted acceleration figures. Even some media had shown that its benefits were higher than those advertised, according to the statement. The Tesla Model S PD85 is no longer offered in Norway, but other comparable versions like the 90D and P100D are, which are priced at $90,000 and $130,000 respectively. 15 December 2016 12:47 (UTC+04:00) By Rashid Shirinov Voluntary journalists who created Visit Dilgam and Shahbaz, witness the reality initiative group held a meeting in Baku on December 14. Azerbaijani journalists created the initiative group on July 11, 2016 on the second anniversary of Dilgam Asgarov and Shahbaz Guliyevs holding as hostage by the Armenian forces. They attracted foreign journalists to the group, as well. Addressing the event chairman of Azerbaijan's Press Council, Aflatun Amashov, called on the society to struggle for releasing Asgarov and Guliyev from Armenian imprisonment. He stressed that the Azerbaijani government was working hard on this issue. Member of Parliament Khanhuseyn Kazimli said that the problem was disccussed at a meeting with lawyers at the Institute of Diplomatic Progress in London, but did not share the details of the talks. MP Elman Nasirov, in turn, also spirited up in the fight for freedom of Dilgam and Shahbaz, and asked to make every endeavor in this struggle. At the end, the voluntary journalists called on the Azerbaijani, Armenian and Moldovan ombudspersons, Azerbaijan Red Crescent Society, the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Zeid bin Ra'ad, Amnesty International, European Court of Human Rights, and World Organization Against Torture to contribute to solve the problem. The two citizens of Azerbaijan were taken hostage by the Armenian armed forces in July, 2014 while visiting their native places and graves of loved ones in the occupied Azerbaijani Kalbajar region. Moreover, Armenian forces killed the third Azerbaijani citizen, Hasan Hasanov. Later, Guliyev and Asgarov were judged illegally by the unrecognized courts of a separatist regime in occupied Nagorno-Karabakh. Following an expedited judicial process" in December 2015 Asgarov was sentenced to life imprisonment and Guliyev to 22 years. Azerbaijan, whose over 4,000 citizens were taken captive, hostage, or went missing as a result of the Nagorno-Karabakh war, has repeatedly declared its readiness to begin negotiations with Armenia in regard. Armenian aggression against its neighboring country resulted in the occupation of 20 percent of Azerbaijans internationally recognized territories. The large-scale hostilities resulted in the death of over 20,000 Azerbaijanis while over 4,000 ethnic Azerbaijanis were taken captive, hostage, or went missing as a result of the war. The majority of those captured during the hostilities are children, elderly people, and women. --- Rashid Shirinov is AzerNews staff journalist, follow him on Twitter: @RashidShirinov Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 10:10 (UTC+04:00) Over the past 24 hours, Armenias armed forces have 33 times violated the ceasefire along the line of contact between Azerbaijani and Armenian troops, Azerbaijans Defense Ministry reported on December 15. Armenian army was using large-caliber machine guns. The Azerbaijani army positions located in the Gaymagli village and on nameless heights of Azerbaijans Gazakh district underwent fire from the Armenian army positions located in the Paravakar village of the Ijevan district and Barekamavan village of the Noyemberyan district of Armenia. Meanwhile, the Azerbaijani army positions located in the Alibayli village of Azerbaijans Tovuz district were shelled from the Armenian army positions located in the Mosesgekh village of Armenias Berd district. Moreover, the Azerbaijani army positions also underwent fire from the Armenian positions located near the Armenian-occupied Goyarkh and Chilaburt villages of the Tartar district, Shikhlar and Javahirli villages of the Aghdam district, Kuropatkino village of the Khojavand district, Garakhanbayli village of the Fuzuli district, as well as from the positions located on nameless heights of the Goranboy, Tartar, Khojavand and Fuzuli districts. The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations. Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts. --- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 10:00 (UTC+04:00) By Bill Emmott December will be a month of reconciliation for Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, as he meets with leaders from two countries that fought Japan in World War II: the United States and Russia. It might seem promising that Abe is hosting Russian President Vladimir Putin and then being hosted by US President Barack Obama in such short order. But these events actually presage an uncomfortable, potentially destabilizing time for Japan and all of East Asia. On December 26, Abe will shake hands with Obama at Pearl Harbor weeks after the US marked the 75th anniversary of the Japanese attack there to reciprocate Obamas visit to Hiroshimas atomic bomb sites last May. The mutual demonstration of forgiveness is meant to emphasize the values that Japan and the US now share. But this gesture will come just ten days after Abe hosts Putin in his Yamaguchi prefecture hometown; and theirs will be a rather different sort of reconciliation. Russia is one of the few countries with which Japan never signed a peace treaty after 1945, because in the wars final days, the Soviet Union occupied four then-Japanese islands just north of Hokkaido, the countrys northernmost main island. The four islands sit at the southern tip of the Kuril Islands chain that separates the Sea of Okhotsk from the Pacific Ocean. While they are not of any particular economic value beyond providing some fishing grounds, they do have sentimental significance for Japan as is often the case with lost territories. And for Russia, which is never keen to cede territory anyway, the islands are strategically valuable; the Kremlin recently decided to install missile-defense systems on two of them. While the dispute over the islands has prevented Japan and Russia from ever formalizing a peace agreement, both countries now seem to want to cuddle somewhat closer. Putins trip will be his first official visit to Japan in a decade; and Abe plans to honor him with personalized treatment; their discussions will take place in the manly environment of an onsen(hot spring), rather than in dull offices. These overtures reflect Russia and Japans respective concerns about China. While Russia has warmed to China in recent years, not least by entering into a big natural gas deal and engaging in joint military exercises, it has largely done so as a gesture of defiance against the US and the European Union. In the long term, Russia does not want to look as though it is dependent on its increasingly powerful southern neighbor. Japan, for its part, fears Chinese domination of East Asia, and is more than happy to be Russias new Asian friend. Previously, it would have been difficult, if not impossible, for Japan to invest in Russias Far East, owing to its participation in Western sanctions against Russia, imposed in response to Russias aggression in Ukraine. But now that Donald Trump has been elected to the US presidency, those sanctions might be eased or eliminated. Indeed, this could explain why Abe broke protocol to become the first foreign leader to meet President-elect Trump in New York, on November 17. Had Hillary Clinton won the election, Abe would have been forced to downplay expectations for his summit with Putin. Now, Putin and Abe will have more room to negotiate the contested islands status, and to develop a future framework for economic cooperation, which will likely include regular bilateral summits. But this will only be a consolation prize for Abe. Trumps victory has sounded a death knell for the 12-country Trans-Pacific Partnership, which Obama had made the centerpiece of his Asia strategy. Abe supported the TPP, and saw it as a means to prevent China from becoming the rule-setter in Asian trade. Without the TPP, it is now increasingly likely that China will step into that role. That will be a big loss for Japan, and the country will lose out even more if Trump follows through on his campaign promise to make allies such as Japan and South Korea pay more for their own defense. And if Trump continues to provoke China by communicating with Taiwan and questioning Americas One China policy, regional tensions will escalate. This, in turn, will only increase Japans defense needs, especially with respect to the Senkaku Islands in the East China Sea, which China claims as its own. So, Abe faces political danger, but he also has an opportunity. Trumps election and escalating regional tensions have created the perfect pretext for Abe to push for his ultimate political goal: to abolish Article 9 the pacifist clause in Japans post-war, US-imposed constitution, which limits the Japanese military to a self-defense force, and has generally kept Japanese defense spending at 1% of GDP. Abe already has enough parliamentary backing to achieve this, and he could garner more with a snap election for the lower house in early 2017. But, beyond a two-thirds majority in both parliamentary bodies, constitutional reforms also require a simple majority in a national referendum. Achieving that could be harder, because pacifism runs deep in the only country to have been attacked with atomic bombs. By shaking Obamas hand in Hawaii, Abe will give a nod to the countrys modern pacifist creed, and signal that, despite his reputation as a nationalist, he also harbors deep feelings about the dangers of war. Such peaceful assurances, against the backdrop of growing tensions in East Asia, may or may not be enough to persuade Japanese voters that it is time to expand their countrys armed forces 75 years after their great but fateful triumph in Pearl Harbor. This will be one of the central questions in Asian politics over the next few turbulent years. Copyright: Project Syndicate: Japanese Foreign Policy in the Trump Era --- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 12:20 (UTC+04:00) By Rashid Shirinov Azerbaijan has imposed a temporary restriction on import of poultry products from several regions of Russia, the State Veterinary Control Service under Azerbaijans Ministry of Agriculture reported on December 14. The restriction was imposed upon the information spread by the World Organization for Animal Health on November 24 and December 9 that highly pathogenic avian influenza (H5) is spread among poultry in two settlements of Yashaltinsky district of the Republic of Kalmykia and in one settlement of Kharabalinsky district of the Astrakhan province of the Russian Federation. To protect the country from infectious and exotic diseases from other countries, a temporary restriction was imposed on import of poultry products to Azerbaijan from Kalmykia and Astrakhan province. The import of poultry products were also restricted from the included in the risk zone Dagestan Republic, Volgograd, Rostov, Stavropol regions and the Circassian municipal district. Azerbaijan's State Veterinary Control Service gave appropriate orders to its units in connection with the veterinary and sanitary measures to protect the country from the avian influenza. The State Veterinary Control Service recommends the poultry farmers and the population to contain the birds in a closed environment in compliance with veterinary and sanitary requirements. --- Rashid Shirinov is AzerNews staff journalist, follow him on Twitter: @RashidShirinov Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz China has made no change to the controversial stake cap applied to foreign automakers in its latest investment guidance, but analysts said this might not be a bad thing, at least for now. The policy, which was first released in 1994, stipulates that all foreign automakers and spare-parts producers that want to localize production in China must establish joint ventures, in which their stake must not exceed 50 percent. A faint sign of change emerged in June, when Xu Shaoshi, minister of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that China was looking into lifting the stake cap. One month later, the State Council, China's cabinet, introduced a pilot policy to allow some kinds of auto-parts producers in several free trade zones to localize production without establishing joint ventures. Now the move has been extended nationwide in the new guidance issued on Dec 7 to seek public opinions, while the stake cap for automakers remains unchanged. Yale Zhang, managing director of consulting firm Automotive Foresight, said it is not realistic to expect a sudden removal of the policy, as too many automakers would be affected. He suggests that China should work out a 10-year scheme, for example, to remove the cap, which will give local automakers a buffer zone and motivate them to step up their efforts. "With a deadline, they will know they should not rest on joint ventures' revenue and do nothing," said Zhang. BAIC Motor's financial statement shows a registered net profit of 4.42 billion yuan ($650 million) in the first half of 2016, most of which is derived from its joint ventures with Hyundai Motor and Daimler. Meanwhile, its own brand lost 1.2 billion yuan, 43.3 percent higher than its loss in the same period last year. FAW Group's joint venture with Volkswagen is a top three passenger car seller in the country, but its own brands are underperforming. FAW Car, a subsidiary within the wider group, saw its revenue in the first half of the year fall nearly 40 percent year-on-year. FAW Xiali made a loss of 5.3 billion yuan in the same period, due to "less competitive products" and "failure to keep pace with market demands", according to company statements. Meanwhile, Volkswagen said it would appreciate China's earliest possible efforts to liberalize regulations and the country's economy. The company's China head, Jochem Heizmann, told China Daily in an earlier interview that removing the cap is the only way to ensure that companies have the freedom to decide how to proceed, and where and how to invest, "as it is the standard all over the world". However, John Zeng, managing director of LMC Automotive Consulting (Shanghai), said keeping the stake cap unchanged is a good thing for the time being, both for foreign automakers and their partners. He said as State-owned automakers are part of the government, they can leverage their resources to win government support in many aspects, to which foreign automakers would not otherwise have access. "So, even if the cap is removed now, I don't think foreign automakers of volume cars will risk losing government support by bargaining with them for a higher stake," he explained. Zeng said another factor that will prevent partners from changing their current stakes is their dealership network. He explained their quarrels would affect the confidence of the dealers, "which is easy to destroy but difficult to build". "If that happens, they will find themselves in trouble, as evidenced by Audi's compromise with its dealers," he said. Analysts and industry insiders have long been divided on whether or not removing the stake cap would be a positive choice for the country's auto industry. Dong Yang, executive vice-president of the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, is a firm advocate of the protective policy. He warned that Chinese brands would be "killed in the cradle" if foreign automakers were allowed to become more independent from their domestic partners, saying that whoever supports removing the cap is "a traitor to the country". "If joint ventures end up foreign controlled or owned, they might create unfair competition ... and China's drive to upgrade its manufacturing, as well its scientific innovation and even national security, will suffer," Dong wrote in his blog. Such worries are understandable. Many major international brands, including Volkswagen, Toyota and General Motors, have joint ventures in China, and they have been the dominant players so far in the market. Statistics from the CAAM show that seven out of the top 10 passenger car producers by sales in the first 10 months this year were joint ventures. The only State-owned Chinese brand that made it into the top 10, Chongqing Changan Automobile, came fifth. Despite this situation, many do not think that removing the cap will have disastrous results. Li Shufu, chairman of Zhejiang Geely Holding Group, has been a longtime advocate for the removal of the cap, saying that the move would encourage competition and thus benefit consumers. He said the current policy resembles parents who are excessively protective of their children, but such protection will not ensure their successful development and could, instead, weaken their abilities for innovation and competitiveness. Geely sold 580,000 cars from January to October 2016, making it into the top 10 list of passenger car producers in the country. Great Wall Motor, another private carmaker in China, is doing an even better job, with its sales totaling 710,000 vehicles in the period. Its Chairman Wei Jianjun said the reason the company has achieved such success is because "we private carmakers do not have a route of retreat". 15 December 2016 10:56 (UTC+04:00) By Laman Ismayilova Baku hosted master class "Author information about new ISO standards relating to management systems" with the organization of the State Committee for Standardization, Metrology and Patent (SCSMP). Azerbaijani certification agencies and the British Standards Institution have signed a memorandum of cooperation as a part of the event, Azertac reported. Local TexnoSert and AzSert will cooperate with the British Standards Institution to carry out joint certification concerning the delivery of export-oriented products to the European market. BSI Group is the national standards body of the United Kingdom. BSI produces technical standards on a wide range of products and services, and also supplies certification and standards-related services to businesses. The Group now operates in 182 countries. --- Laman Ismayilova is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @Lam_Ismayilova Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 11:36 (UTC+04:00) By Nigar Abbasova Azerbaijans Taxes Minister Fazil Mammadov announced that operations with offshore companies are planned to be a subject of taxation in the country. Mammadov spoke about the changes to the Tax Code in a meeting of Azerbaijans parliamentary committee on economic affairs, industry and entrepreneurship. In tote, some 201 amendments and 115 new articles are proposed to the document. The minister said that the transfer prices are planned to be applied to operations with companies registered in offshore zones, mentioning that the practice will be used in operations the total amount of which with each offshore company exceeds 500,000 manats ($ 286,123) within a year. Funds Transfer Pricing is a strategy used to reduce tax liabilities by pricing goods and services within a group structure in a way that it does not reflect the arms length transaction. The minister said that the mechanism will help to identify people, who evade income tax and profit tax through the offshore companies, and to make such operations taxable. The minister said this practice exists in Latvia, Estonia, Kazakhstan and Georgia. Article 14 of the Tax Code regulates definition of the market value for goods and services, but it does not allow to control a proper distribution of income and expenditures between resident tax payers and those residing outside the country. Therefore, we offer to make certain amendments, which envisage the use of transfer pricing for income of companies registered in offshore zones, Mammadov clarified. He underlined that certain recommendations made by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and international experts were taken into account while developing the changes to the Tax code. The proposed changes also envisage that the sale of bad assets of banks will be exempt from VAT for the period of 3 years starting from January 2017. Mammadov said that the measures will be taken within the process of reconstruction and improvement of insolvent banks operating in the country. Currently, some 32 banks possess licenses to operate in Azerbaijan. Other changes proposed to the Tax Code include the reduction in the volumes of cash payment, taxation of e-trade, reduction of tax burden, expansion of rights of taxpayers. --- Nigar Abbasova is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @nigyar_abbasova Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 14:57 (UTC+04:00) By Amina Nazarli The Strategic Road Map for Development of Information and Communication Technologies will contribute to improvement of profitability of ICT companies. Elmir Velizadeh, Azerbaijans Deputy Minister of Communications and High Technologies made the remarks at a Caspian European Club meeting held on December 14. A recent decree endorsing Strategic road maps for the national economy and main economic sectors signed by President Ilham Aliyev on December 6 targets to define the development goals and priorities and ensure their proper and timely implementation. The strategic road maps cover almost all sectors of the economy, including, development of the oil and gas industry, the manufacture and processing of agricultural products, the manufacture of small and medium entrepreneurship-level consumer goods, development of heavy industry and machinery, tourism, logistics and trade, vocational education and training, financial services, communication and information technologies and utilities. "The "Road Map" provides for widespread use of ICT in business structures, so that they can further expand their activities and increase profitability," Velizadeh said. "It also reflects the information security and other issues. And the main aspect of the document is increase of profitability and business productivity." The ICT sector is a priority for development of the economy, and a number of strategic documents were signed in this regard, according to Velizadeh. "First of all I would like to note the adoption of the 2014 National Strategy for Information Society Development for 2014-2020. This is a strategic document that defines not only the development of the industry, but in general the whole society and economy. On this basis, in 2016 a state program was approved, defining the role of not only government agencies, but also business and society. The national strategy is aimed primarily at building the country's strong ICT industry, establishment of production and provision of IT-services, infrastructure upgrade, and e-government development," he said. Along with this, the document also provides for the measures of use of ICT as a means of development of society, according to the deputy minister. In turn, Tahir Mammadov, Head of Internal Control and Audit of the Communications and High Technologies Ministry spoke of the country's first telecommunication satellite Azerspace launched in 2013. He said that some 75 percent of Azerspace resources have been commercialized. Thus, three quarters of the resources of the satellite brings the country income and now customers from 18 countries enjoy it. He also informed about the recent work carried out in the direction of simplification of the system of electronic signatures, by applying new USB-keys (e-Token), which replaced the card readers. "Of course, this is not the latest achievement in this field. The country is expected to issue new ID cards with an integrated electronic signature. Work is underway in this direction. Realization of this goal will further increase the interest of citizens to use e-signatures," he said. Mammadov said that the development of e-business and e-commerce is one of the most pressing issues nowadays and the processes and trends occurring in the world show that Azerbaijan is also joined this process. "Internet users today want to shop online. And the Ministry, along with the work carried out in the direction of improving the internet infrastructure is also taking steps in the direction of e-commerce development," he said. Mammadov further said that in the next few months, residents and visitors will be able to enjoy free access to the Internet via Wi-Fi. He said that the work in this direction is underway within the framework of the "Public Wi-Fi" project, which is another step towards improving access to the Internet. "The points of public access to Wi-Fi will be deployed in Icherisheher (the Old City) and the National Seaside Park (Boulevard). The main goal of the project is to provide residents and visitors with access to the Internet in places of mass gathering of people," Mammadov said. "Baku Telephone Communications" Production Association under the Communications and High Technologies Ministry has started the project this October. -- Amina Nazarli is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @amina_nazarli Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 14:10 (UTC+04:00) By Rashid Shirinov Azerbaijan and Brazil have inked a Memorandum of Understanding on cooperation in trade and investment areas. The document was signed by Azerbaijani Ambassador Elnur Sultanov and Brazil`s Acting Foreign Minister Marcos Galvao, Azertac reported on December 15. Under the memorandum, the two countries will cooperate in the fields of energy, infrastructure, agriculture, innovations and tourism, and also set up a joint working group. The bilateral relations between Azerbaijan and Brazil and their further expansion were also recently discussed in Baku. For this purpose, President of Brazils Chamber of Deputies Rodrigo Maia paid an official visit to Azerbaijan in late October. The diplomatic relations between the two countries were established on October 23, 1993. In addition to embassies, each country created Brazil-Azerbaijan Inter-Parliamentary Friendship Group in 2012 and 2013. The trade turnover between the countries amounted to $120 million in 2015. This indicator made a sharp rise in the first nine months of 2016, making up $150 million. Azerbaijan and Brazil share common commitments to universal values, the rule of international law, the principles of the United Nations, including respect for territorial integrity, sovereignty and inviolability of borders. --- Rashid Shirinov is AzerNews staff journalist, follow him on Twitter: @RashidShirinov Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 15:11 (UTC+04:00) By Laman Ismayilova Azerbaijan's embassy in Ethiopia has joined annual Charity Bazaar in UN headquarters in Addis Ababa, Azertac reported. This year's event brought together diplomatic missions and various companies operating in Africa. Visitors have the opportunity to buy a wide variety of products from all over the world: souvenirs, clothing, fashion accessories, jewelry, handicrafts, arts, traditional food and beverages. The Azerbaijani stand showcased exhibits and photos that reflect the culture and ancient history, tourism potential, modern infrastructure of the country. The national souvenirs, carpets, various materials about the culture and tolerance of Azerbaijan were demonstrated as part of the event The national stand aroused great interest in visitors and media representatives. Addis Ababa charity bazaar is one of the biggest markets in the world, which held for more than 21 years. The bazaar aims to promote relationship and strengthen friendship between members representing their respective countries. The diplomatic relations between Azerbaijan and Ethiopia were established on November 2, 1992. --- Laman Ismayilova is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @Lam_Ismayilova Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 11:48 (UTC+04:00) By Rashid Shirinov The European Union will continue to support the OSCE Minsk Group on the settlement of the Armenia-Azerbaijan Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. The remark was made by Malena Mard, head of the EU Delegation to Azerbaijan on December 15 in Baku. Mard noted that Herbert Salber, the EU special representative for the South Caucasus, met with Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov on the sidelines of the OSCE Ministerial Council meeting in Hamburg. During the year, Salber visited Azerbaijan five times, said Mard further expressing hope that these visits will also continue in 2017. During his last visit to Azerbaijan in late October, Salber held talks with President Ilham Aliyev, Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov, Minister of Defense, Colonel-General Zakir Hasanov and Chair of the State Committee for Refugees and IDPs Ali Hasanov. Salber stated that the conflict should be resolved in peace, and the European Union is ready to support a peaceful resolution of the conflict. Moreover, Salber met with Azerbaijani IDPs living in Barda region. He inspected the conditions created at the settlement for 558 IDP families there. All the necessary conditions have been created here. I understand the conditions of refugees. Their main desire is to return to their homeland," he said after the visit. Azerbaijan and Armenia fought a lengthy war that ended with the signing of a fragile ceasefire in 1994. Since the war, Armenian armed forces have occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan's territory, including Nagorno-Karabakh and seven surrounding regions. More than 20,000 Azerbaijanis were killed and over 1 million were displaced as a result of the large-scale hostilities. While the OSCE Minsk Group acted as the only mediator in resolution of the conflict, the occupation of the territory of the sovereign State with its internationally recognized boundaries has been left out of due attention of the international community for years. Armenia ignores four UN Security Council resolutions on immediate withdrawal from the occupied territory of Azerbaijan, thus keeping tension high in the region. --- Rashid Shirinov is AzerNews staff journalist, follow him on Twitter: @RashidShirinov Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 10:42 (UTC+04:00) By Laman Ismayilova A new composition of Azerbaijani-Uruguayan Friendship Group in Uruguayan Parliament has been ratified, Azertac reported. The Friendship Group of a total of nine parliamentarians includes representatives of all political parties in the Uruguayan Parliament: The approval of the new composition will contribute to strengthen Azerbaijani-Uruguayan inter-parliamentary relations and further development of bilateral relations. The diplomatic relations between the two countries were established in 1994. Uruguay is interested in development of cooperation with Azerbaijan in all spheres. Uruguay's economy is characterized by an export-oriented agricultural sector, a well-educated work force, and high levels of social spending. Globally, Uruguay stands at 60 in the ranking of 189 economies on the ease of starting a business, according to the Doing Business 2015 report. --- Laman Ismayilova is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @Lam_Ismayilova Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 10:29 (UTC+04:00) Azerbaijani President Ilham Alyev has sent congratulatory letters to the presidents-elect of Austria and Switzerland, Azertac reported. In his message to President-elect of Austria Alexander Van der Bellen, the Azerbaijani President said: I hope we will make efforts to further contribute to strengthening Azerbaijan-Austria friendship and cooperation and deepening our relations in all areas. In his congratulatory message to Swiss President-elect, President Ilham Aliyev said: We attach great importance to development of relations between Azerbaijan and Switzerland. I hope that we will make joint efforts to expand the ties of friendship and cooperation and expand relations between our countries. --- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 12:02 (UTC+04:00) By Amina Nazarli Azerbaijan and France have discussed prospects for deepening economic cooperation between the two countries. The talks were held as Azerbaijani Minister of Finance Samir Sharifov visited Paris, where he met with French Secretary of State for Foreign Trade, the Promotion of Tourism and French Nationals Abroad Matthias Fekl. They met on the sidelines of the 8th session of Azerbaijan-France Intergovernmental Economic Commission, which covered several issues of economic and financial cooperation, energy, transportation, space and ICT, agriculture, environmental protection, culture, education, youth and sports. Fekl noted that his country attaches great importance to cooperation with Azerbaijan. Sharifov highlighted the priorities in Azerbaijan`s economic policy. Within the framework of the session, Deputy Minister of the Culture and Tourism Sevda Mammadaliyeva proposed French investors to participate in the development of tourism-recreational zones in Azerbaijan. The deputy minister also recalled "Strategic Road Maps" approved by President Ilham Aliyev, noting that the Maps also cover development of tourism sector. She added that this decree will give an impetus for cooperation of Azerbaijan with many countries, including France. During the session Mammadaliyeva spoke of perspectives of tourism cooperation between the two countries and underlined the importance of intensifying relations between tourism companies of the two states. Trade turnover between Azerbaijan and France amounted to $557.1 million in January-October 2016, $430.3 million of which accounts for exports to France, according to Azerbaijans State Customs Committee. French imports from Azerbaijan consist exclusively of energy products, French exports to Azerbaijan are more diverse than its imports (with transport equipment posting the highest growth). In terms of investment and big contracts, French firms have a strong position in the oil and oil-related sector, as well as in the banking, telecommunication and transport sectors. The French-Azerbaijani relations in the areas of culture and cooperation are excellent. The French Lyceum in Baku was opened in 2014 by President Fransua Holland and provides more than a hundred students with education from kindergarten and bachelor degree on the basis of the French Ministry of Education. Also, French-Azerbaijan University opened in the fall of 2016. -- Amina Nazarli is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @amina_nazarli Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 14:43 (UTC+04:00) By Laman Ismayilova Azerbaijan's State Migration Service identified as many as 1,855 foreigners, who violated residence legislation and rules of temporary or permanent stay in the country in November. Seventeen foreigners were issued with new documents instead of lost ones for the temporary and permanent residence in the country, while 190 foreigners were fined and their residence was legalized. As many as 1,260 foreigners were given 48 hours to leave the country, while 388 citizens of other countries were expelled under an administrative order. The State Migration Service received 9,512 appeals in October for extension of stay of foreigners and stateless persons, applications for permits for temporary and permanent residence, as well as acceptance, rejection, and restoration of citizenship, granting refugee status and citizenship, as well as granting permits for self-employment in the country or its extension. Moreover, the Service reported 45,709 appeals in connection with the registration of the place of residence over the month. The State Migration Service carried out 4 educational activities in some regions of the country during the month and provided mobile services to 80 persons. Foreigners and stateless persons arriving in Azerbaijan for a period exceeding three days should register with the Migration Service in accordance with the national legislation. A copy of the person's ID should be submitted to the Migration Service personally, via mail, or email within 3 days. This service is free and application forms are available at the Migration Service, post offices, and at www.migration.gov.az. The Migration Service will immediately register foreigners at the place of their stay and present written notification to the receiving party within 1 working day. Foreigners can be registered for the period allotted by their visas, or for 90 days under the visa-free regime. After changing the place of residence, registration must be renewed. These easy steps can exempt visitors from penalties and deportation. --- Laman Ismayilova is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @Lam_Ismayilova Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 16:05 (UTC+04:00) By Amina Nazarli Visa regime between Azerbaijan and Switzerland will be simplified. An issue of approval of the agreement on simplification of visa registration between the Azerbaijani Government and Swiss Federal Council has been included in the agenda of the Azerbaijani Parliaments plenary session, to be held on December 16. The agenda of the session also includes issues on the approval of the agreement "On readmission of illegal residents between the Government of Azerbaijan and the Swiss Federal Council". Both agreements were signed at a meeting between Swiss Foreign Minister Didier Burkhalter and Foreign Minister of Azerbaijan Elmar Mammadyarov, as part of his official visit to Switzerland on October 10. After the Parliament approves the agreements, the two countries will be provided with visa-free entry and exit of persons having diplomatic and service passports. Azerbaijan, which is Switzerlands most important trading partner in the South Caucasus, enjoys good ties, since the federal republic in Europe cooperates with the country for over 20 years. Relations between the two countries are characterized by open dialogue and are based on several key areas including energy policy and finance. -- Amina Nazarli is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @amina_nazarli Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 15:33 (UTC+04:00) By Trend Azerbaijans President Ilham Aliyev has given instructions to the heads of relevant structures on urgent search for oilmen who went missing as a result of an accident in the Caspian Sea, the presidents press service reported on December 15. A 150-meter high part of the pier on the right and left sides of the oil gathering station of the No 3 oil and gas production department of SOCARs AzNeft Production Union collapsed caused by the wind at a speed of 41m/s in the Caspian sea at about 5.00 in the morning on December 15. The ground as well as the lodge attached to the pier also collapsed. According to preliminary information, 10 workers of the State Oil Company of the Republic of Azerbaijan have gone missing. The accident was reported to the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The head of state immediately instructed heads of all appropriate authorities to launch the search operation for the missing oilmen. The search and rescue operation involves a helicopter and ships of the Ministry of Emergency Situations, employees of the State Oil Company of the Republic of Azerbaijan, and ships of the Caspian Shipping Company. One body has been pulled out so far. The search operation is under way. Information about progress of the operation is reported to the head of state on a regular basis. --- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 10:23 (UTC+04:00) By Laman Ismayilova Standard & Poors (S&P) Global Ratings affirmed its BB corporate credit rating on Azerbaijans state energy giant SOCAR. The outlook remains negative, said the S&P on December 14. SOCAR has a critical role in Azerbaijans most strategic energy sector, and the company is one of the countrys largest taxpayers and employers, according to S&P experts. The agency is sure that SOCAR needs big capital investments for several projects, including the expansion of the countrys Shah Deniz gas field, construction of pipelines in order to bring new gas volumes to the markets of Turkey and Southern Europe, as well as investments in Turkey. Historically, the government has provided equity financing and loans from state-owned banks to SOCAR. We expect the government to continue ongoing support for SOCARs capex, notably on Shah Deniz-2, which is strategic for the country, said the S&P. A contract for development of the Shah Deniz offshore field was signed on June 4, 1996. The fields reserve is estimated at 1.2 trillion cubic meters of gas. As part of the Shah Deniz-2, annual gas output will reach 16 billion cubic meters. The second phase of Shah Deniz fields development is estimated to cost $25 billion. As part of the project, the first gas is planned to be obtained in 2018 that will be the main source for the Southern Gas Corridor. Gas will be exported to Turkey and European markets through the expansion of the South Caucasus Pipeline and construction of the Trans Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline (TANAP) and Trans Adriatic Pipeline (TAP). SOCAR is involved in extraction, exploring oil and gas fields, producing, processing, and transporting oil, gas, and gas condensate, as well as oil and chemical products in domestic and international markets, and supplying natural gas to the industry and the public in Azerbaijan. -- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 12:55 (UTC+04:00) By Nigar Abbasova The revised forecast for oil output in Azerbaijan is totally in line with the landmark deal between OPEC and non-OPEC states to curtail oil output jointly. The Energy Ministry of the resource-rich country told Trend that the forecast for oil production in 2017 stands at 39.797 million, which is 3.7 percent lower than the index of 2016. Average daily oil production will amount to 800,000-807,000 barrels in 2017 (in line with Vienna accord), while the daily output for 2016 stands at 842,000 barrels. The ministry clarified that the forecast on gas production remained the same, as the agreement does not envisage any reduction in terms of gas volumes. Gas production in the country is expected to stand at 28.39 billion cubic meters (bcm) by the end of 2017, the volume is down by 2.9 percent than the figure of 2016. The country produced some 8.02 bcm of gas at its large Shah Deniz field in January-September 2016 (10 percent higher than in the same period of 2015), with nearly 2.64 bcm being used for the provision of domestic needs. By late 2016, the volumes of oil extraction in the country will hit 41.307 tons, while gas production volumes will amount to 242.5 mcm. Some 11 non-OPEC countries agreed to curtail production jointly by 558,000 barrels per day following the meeting in Vienna. Under the consent Azerbaijan will cut its oil output by 35,000 barrels per day starting from January 1, 2017. Non-OPEC oil supply growth in 2017 stands at 0.30 mbd, while non-OPEC supply is expected to average 56.50 mbd in 2017, according to OPEC. --- Nigar Abbasova is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @nigyar_abbasova Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 13:45 (UTC+04:00) By Trend The great chain of investments made by Azerbaijans state oil company SOCAR in Turkey is proof of trust in Turkish economy, according to SOCAR President Rovnag Abdullayev. When SOCAR's $18 billion investments in Turkey are made in multiple projects, Turkey's status will grow as a regional and global provider of energy security, Abdullayev told the Anadolu Agency. SOCAR's president stated that when the company's investments in Turkey are completed, they will contribute much to help Turkey reduce energy imports and its current deficit. "We are happy with this contribution, and our cooperation with Turkey will grow further and the chain of investments in Turkey is proof of our trust in the Turkish economy," said Abdullayev It is expected that the STAR refinery will be operational by 2018, he added. Further, Abdullayev said that the work on the Trans Anatolian Natural Gas Project (TANAP), in which SOCAR has a majority share, is ongoing while the company is still in negotiations with international banks for external financing for the project. "Although it is not definite yet, we predict that around $4 billion in support will be created for TANAP," he added. Abdullayev also said that 8 percent of the Southern Gas Corridor Company's 58 percent share in the TANAP project will be transferred to SOCAR Turkey. "We started the necessary work for our shareholders, and we expect that this transfer will be formalized soon," he said. SOCAR, as a significant player of a $45 billion gas value chain including the Southern Gas Corridor, aims to become a new and reliable natural gas supplier for Europe, Abdullayev added. "Our project [TANAP] will firstly carry 16 billion cubic meters of natural gas in the beginning. Then this amount can increase to 31 billion cubic meters depending on our production capacity," he said. He added that gas deliveries to Turkey will start in mid-2018 and at the beginning of 2020 for Europe. "With these investments, Azerbaijan will be Turkey's second-biggest and one of Europe's important gas suppliers in the mid to long term. This will benefit both producers, carriers and consumers," said Abdullayev. TANAP project envisages transportation of gas from Azerbaijans Shah Deniz field to the western borders of Turkey. The length of TANAP is 1,800 kilometers with the initial capacity of 16 billion cubic meters. Around six billion cubic meters of this gas will be delivered to Turkey and the remaining volume will be supplied to Europe. The gas will be delivered to Turkey in 2018, and after completion of the Trans-Adriatic Pipelines construction, the gas will be delivered to Europe in early 2020. TANAP shareholders are Azerbaijans state oil company SOCAR (58 percent), BOTAS (30 percent) and BP (12 percent). --- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 15:56 (UTC+04:00) The body of one of oilmen who went missing as a result of an accident in the Caspian Sea was retrieved at about 14:00 (UTC/GMT+4), Balamirza Agharahimov, chief engineer of Azneft Production Union, told reporters at a briefing in Baku December 15. Agharahimov said that the body of Ilham Gafarov has been retrieved. The search continues, yet Agharahimov said that the harsh weather conditions greatly hampered the search. Vessels of Ministry of Emergency Situations, Border Guard, Azerbaijan Caspian Shipping Company and private companies, as well as helicopters of the Emergency Situations Ministry are at the event site, said Agharahimov. Earlier, Azerbaijans state oil company SOCAR said in a message that an accident took place at about 05:00 (UTC/GMT+4), on Dec. 15, due to strong wind, which blew away a part of a flyover of a 150-meter long oil-gathering station. A board attached to the flyover and a booth on it were also blown away. According to preliminary reports, five people, who were on duty at the gathering station, and five people, who were in the booth, are missing. Vessels of the Ministry of Emergency Situations and Azerbaijan Caspian Shipping CJSC are at the site. The message also said that leadership of SOCAR, Ministry of Emergency Situations and Azneft are at the site. A special group has been created to investigate the accident. -- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 11:10 (UTC+04:00) Iran has called for forming joint energy ventures with Russia in a bid to expand bilateral cooperation in oil and gas spheres. Mohammadreza Nematzadeh, Iran's Minister of Industry, Mine and Trade, has proposed to organize oil and gas joint ventures between the two countries, SHANA news agency reported. Speaking at a meeting with Russian Energy Minister Alexander Novak, the Iranian minister noted that the level of Irans exports to Russia has been halved over the last year, while Russia has doubled its exports to Iran. Nematzadeh further called for creating a proper balance in the level of exports between the two countries through increasing Irans exports to Russia in the fields of raw materials, agricultural products, automobiles and automotive parts, medicinal drugs as well as equipment. The Iranian minister also urged for cooperation between the two countries in helicopter and vehicle manufacturing. In turn, the Russian minister vowed to make efforts aimed at increasing Irans exports to his country. Novak expressed Russia's interest in cooperation with Iran in vehicle manufacturing. A Russian company is also expected to launch a plant in Iran for producing agricultural equipment, Novak added. The current level of trade between the two countries stands at below $2 billion, while both countries are determined to double the index by the end of 2017. Over the first seven months of the current Iranian calendar year (starting March 20), the Islamic Republic exported $86.5 million worth of goods to Russia. In the meantime, Iran imported $106.6 million worth of goods from Russia. A major Russian trade delegation of around 600 business people led by Novak arrived in Iran on December 11 for three days of talks with their Iranian counterparts to explore ways to boost trade relations between the two countries. As part of the visit, Russia's Gazprom Neft and National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) signed a memorandum of understanding on December 13 for feasibility studies on the development of two oil fields. --- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 11:21 (UTC+04:00) By Laman Ismayilova Turkmenistans President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov has been nominated as a candidate from Democratic Party for the upcoming presidential election, to be held in February 2017 in Turkmenistan, the Turkmen Dovlet Habarlary reported.. A special conference of Turkmenistans Democratic Party was held in Ashgabat. Participants of the conference made an unanimous decision on the nomination of President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov as a candidate for the highest state position. The campaign on nomination of candidates continues. The names of candidates from the Party of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs will be announced on December 15, from the Agrarian Party on December 17. Currently, initiative groups continue to collect signatures [at least 10,000 signatures under the Electoral Code] for the registration of each of the candidates nominated for the highest state position. The registration process of candidates will start on December 24, and then their speeches in media. Under the decision of the Turkmen parliament, the presidential election will be held on February 12, 2017 --- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 12:37 (UTC+04:00) By Trend Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev ordered to create a special commission which will consider redistribution of powers between the president, parliament and the government, RIA Novosti reported on December 15. "It is time to consider the redistribution of powers between the president, government and parliament. A special commission should examine these questions," Nazarbayev said at the ceremonial meeting on the occasion of the 25th anniversary of Kazakhstans independence. According to the president, "the commission should examine these issues and to make proposals to amend corresponding laws and possibly the constitution. Meanwhile he noted that Kazakhstan has and will have presidential system. --- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz 15 December 2016 13:12 (UTC+04:00) The renewal of sanctions imposed by the United States on Iran became a law on December 19, although U.S. President Barack Obama has not signed the bill, the White House's press service reported. On December 1, the US Senate unanimously supported the prolongation of the sanctions introduced against Tehran in 1979 by 2026. Within the framework of the US legislation, Obama had to sign or veto the bill before Thursday. However, the US leader has not signed it. "This Administration has made clear that an extension of the Iran Sanctions Act, while unnecessary, is entirely consistent with our commitments in the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). Consistent with this longsstanding position, the extension of the Iran Sanctions Act is becoming law without the President's signature," the White House said in a statement circulated by media. The statement added that at the same time Obama's administration would continue to do its best to fulfill Washington's commitments in the JCPOA. Last July Iran and the P5+1 group of countries the United States, Russia, China, France and the United Kingdom plus Germany signed the JCPOA, ensuring the peaceful nature of Tehran's nuclear program in return for the gradual sanctions relief. Earlier, Iran, angered by the U.S. sanctions bill, announced a plan to build nuclear-powered ships. The move by President Hassan Rouhani came in response to the extension of the Iran Sanctions Act. Irans Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said last month that the extension was a definite breach and Iran would "definitely react to it". Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz Seven years after Fossil Creek was designated a Wild and Scenic River, the Forest Service is creating a comprehensive management plan for the 17-mile river corridor that could affect everything from camping and waterplay to trails, bathrooms and recreation infrastructure. The plan is not only a requirement of the rivers designation but is needed to address the explosion in visitation the creek has seen since full flows were restored in 2005, said Marcos Roybal, the Forest Services Fossil Creek project manager. According to the Forest Service, recreational users during peak season increased from 20,000 in 2006 to 80,000 by 2013, which led to environmental degradation, public safety concerns and the Forest Service turning visitors away at entrance gates during busy days. The agency has already received dozens of comments on the various management options it made public at the end of November, Roybal said. The Forest Services preferred alternative would cap the number of visitors at 154 cars, or about 780 people, which is the current limit under a temporary parking reservation system implemented this year. The Forest Service would have the flexibility to increase that number to 338 vehicles and about 1,700 people if it decides it has the infrastructure and management capacity and monitoring determines that doing so wouldnt degrade the creeks natural and cultural resources, Roybal said. The preferred alternative also would reopen Forest Road 708 east of Fossil Creek to smaller motorized vehicle access and would expand the areas network of trails and recreation sites. The addition of trash receptacles and more toilets, including vault toilets instead of just portable ones, would aim to reduce longstanding litter issues and water pollution that comes with people going to the bathroom in areas near the creek, Roybal said. Camping under the agencys alternative would be restricted to about a dozen designated sites, a change from the dispersed camping previously allowed, and waterplay in some sensitive areas like the waterfall at the end of Lewis Trail may be limited, Roybal said. The comprehensive planning effort comes after the Forest Service imposed a temporary parking reservation system at Fossil Creek from May until October that limits visitation to approximately half of what it was on busy weekend days. When interviewed this summer, Forest Service officials said the system was working well and resulting in fewer people being turned away, less cars crammed along narrow dirt roads and less trash found throughout the area. The reservation system has taken us pretty far in addressing those issues but we want to make sure we're taking the long view in larger planning, Roybal said. Not so thrilled At least one group that has been involved in stakeholder meetings for Fossil Creek planning is far from thrilled about the Forest Services preferred alternative. The Sierra Club is extremely concerned, said Jennifer Martin, the conservation group's water sentinels program coordinator for Arizona. The plans emphasis on increasing capacity of recreational infrastructure as well as motorized vehicle access will likely disturb animal habitat and diminish peoples ability to experience the places natural beauty, Martin said. (The preferred alternative) is taking it toward a much more heavily developed scenario than what is appropriate for Fossil Creek, Martin said, noting the presence of endangered species in the area. We feel strongly this is one of those special places in Arizona and should be maintained in as untouched a state as possible. The flexibility the Forest Service would like to give itself to increase visitation caps is worrying as well because the public doesnt have a good sense for what the agency will actually do, Martin said. The monitoring the agency says it would complete to make a determination on increasing capacity needs to be more specific with a determined source of funding, Martin said. Ecological restoration in the riparian area also appears to be kind of an afterthought, she said. The public comment period for the Forest Service's preliminary management alternatives ends Jan. 13. After that, the Forest Service expects to release a draft environmental analysis in mid-2017 and a final management plan in mid-2018, Roybal said. Kathleen Ann Kriegler of Ames, Iowa died on December 3, 2016 at Mary Greeley Medical Center, Oncology Unit after a nearly two year fight with ovarian cancer. A Celebration of Life visitation and reception will be held at Stevens Memorial Chapel, 607 28th Street Ames, Iowa on Saturday, December 17 from 10:00 AM to noon with a story sharing program at 11:00. The body has been cremated and will be interred at a later date. Kathy was born July 16, 1955 in Omaha, Nebraska and was adopted on December 21, 1956 by Peter Paul and Bernice Matilda (Smidt) Kriegler. She grew up in South Omaha, Nebraska, moved with her parents to Willow Park, Illinois, and then moved to and graduated from Grand Island, Nebraska in 1973. She received her Bachelors Degree in Music Education from the University Of Nebraska-Lincoln in 1976. She received her Masters Degree in Counseling Psychology from the University of Nebraska, Omaha. Kathy taught music at Archbishop Ryan High School in Omaha, and as an Education Tech in the census division of Omaha Public Schools. Kathy worked as a therapist in Eppley Treatment Center at Methodist Hospital in Omaha and then became the Program Coordinator of Counseling & Student Development at University of Nebraska Medical Center. She moved to Iowa in 2004 where she worked for UnityPoint Health in Des Moines, the Richmond Center in Ames, Iowa and then became a sole practitioner with Fifth Street Mental Health Professionals in Ames where she worked until she was forced to retire because of her illness in the fall of 2016. In 1993, Kathy had her son, Jordan Paul Kriegler thanks to the miracle of in-vitro fertilization. No greater pride and love was there for a child. She fiercely defended and protected him, gently taught him, and effectively raised him to be the fine young man he is today. In the spring of 2004, she moved to Ames, Iowa to begin her life with Norma J Dowell, daughter of Simeon Gordon and Eva Olene (Cain) Dowell. Kathy and Norma married on May 23, 2009. Their home was filled with laughter, love and a lot of remodeling. The couple used their skills in construction and life to build a home for which they took great pride. Kathy was an accomplished euphonium player in her youth, gaining superior ratings at state contests and participating in the Nebraska High School Honor Band, the Kearney State College High School Music Clinic, Tri-City Area Youth Symphony Orchestra, and All-State. She received a scholarship to attend the University of Nebraska from the Central Nebraska Musicians Association, and also participated in the Nebraska Intercollegiate Band Festival. Upon moving to Ames, she became a member of the Ames Municipal Band, played in small ensembles, and participated in Tuba Christmas. Kathy was a member of the University of Nebraska Chapter of the Alpha Lambda Delta honorary scholastic fraternity for freshman women. Kathy was a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) with certificates in Counseling Psychology and Therapeutic Counseling from the Nebraska Society of Adlerian Psychology. She was certified with the Iowa Board of Behavioral Health and the National Board of Certified Counselors, a Master Addition Counselor certified with the National Board of Certified Counselors, and a Certified Daring Way Facilitator. Kathy was proceeded in death by her adopted parents, her brother Paul Kriegler, and her biological parents, Grace (Luna) Rodriguez, and Edward Frank Schaeffer. Left to cherish her memory is her wife, Norma Jean Dowell, her son Jordan Paul Kriegler, her sisters, Dee (Craig) Demuth of Union, Maine, Chris Pedigo (Dan) Brown of Flagstaff, Arizona, Loretta Bennett of Stockton, California, Irene Schaeffer of Phoenix, Arizona, Carol Schaeffer of Prescott, Arizona, Louise Schaeffer of Santa Fe, New Mexico, and Brenda Schaeffer of Flagstaff Arizona, her brothers, Frank Schaeffer and Jim Schaeffer of Phoenix, Arizona, and a host of in-laws, aunts, uncles, nieces and nephews. She will be remembered by her stubborn love and defense of family, a loving soul with a quick wit and a mischievous twinkle in her eye, and a resilient woman who fought valiantly against an aggressive cancer. She was fortunate to meet her biological siblings before her death and developed strong bonds with them that will endure for years to come. Memorials may be sent to the Ovarian Cancer National Alliance, if you prefer to send flowers, the family asks that you please avoid Lilies, thank you. Thoughtful memories and condolences may be shared on Kathleens page at www.stevensmemorialchapel.com The Process of Purchasing Mexico Property Explained Puerto Vallarta, Mexico - So you have found your dream house in Mexico! Buying property in Mexico may seem a little daunting and different than in your country, but well worth it. The key word is different not better, not worse, just different... With the experts at MEXLend, Mexico's premier mortgage broker, working in tandem with your real estate professional, you'll be amazed at how quickly you become comfortable with the process. In many ways, purchasing real estate utilizing a financing option further protects your investment. U.S. and Canadian lending institution impose rigid documentation requirements for the sellers of Mexican properties, to ensure clear and clean title. You, the client, can rest assured with the knowledge that your weighty investment has been scrutinized by teams of experts and deemed a worthy transaction. The following is a summary of some of the terms and professionals that will be involved in the acquisition, but remember, don't let these terms scare you... The MEXLend team and your real estate professional will be guiding the entire transaction. Fideicomiso (Bank Trust) This is perhaps the most misinterpreted aspect of purchasing property in Mexico. Historically, foreigners were denied the privilege of owning property in Mexico in the restricted zones. The restricted zones are the coastal areas and borders. However, realizing the benefits of foreign investment capital, the government of Mexico has found a way to make that easier - theor Bank Trust. Simply put, your property is placed in a Trust to be administered by a Mexican Bank on your behalf. The life of your Fideicomiso or Bank Trust is 50 years. You are in control of that Trust and it is willable, saleable, transferable and renewable. This is NOT A LEASE; it is a trust and acts the same as a Trust in the U.S. to protect your interests. There is a fee (usually around $690 USD) or so to set up the Trust, and thereafter there is a yearly fee for the administrative costs. Should the bank holding your trust be bought out by another institution or become insolvent, your trust will automatically be assigned to another banking institution. In other words, your trust IS NOT an asset of the Trust Bank; they are merely the stewards of the trust. For further information, see: The What and Why of the Mexican Real Estate Trust Offer and Acceptance Once you have identified a property that you wish to purchase, your real estate professional will draw up a contract of offer. Once the offer has been accepted, you will be required to make the contract official, and MEXLend will guide the opening of an escrow account with normally approximately 10% of the agreed upon purchase price. Escrow Account One of the most exciting developments for protection of both you and the seller has been the involvement of U.S. escrow companies in the process. It is from this stateside account that all disbursements will be issued towards you purchase. Lenders insist on utilizing escrow accounts. This protects both the buyer and the seller. Funds will be dispersed upon closing. Notarios A notary public in Mexico is a far more important personage than in the US. A notario is a lawyer that has passed stringent exams set forth by the Mexican government and is indeed, a government official. All business transactions including real estate sales must be officially registered and officiated by a notario. There are only a handful of notarios in each municipality, so they are very busy folks. Should you get Title Insurance? Some of the lending institutions that MEXLend represents insist on title insurance while others are comfortable with the due diligence of the appointed notarios. This is a decision that you, the client must make. A small amount of money, can buy a large amount of peace of mind. There are many U.S. title companies entering the Mexican market and MEXLend can recommend this company to you: Fidelity Title Insurance. For the past 20 years, the National Domestic Violence Hotline (NDVH) has provided confidential, one-on-one support to victims of abusive relationships. More than 600 people in crisismany of them in immediate physical danger turn to the hotline each day. A cloud-based social customer service application is helping the NDVH cope with the influx of requests for help. The need is growing. Last year alone, the hotline received more than 436,000 contacts. The vast majority were phone calls to the Austin, Texas-based organizations 24/7, toll-free hotline, but some 100,000 contacts were made via online chat or text. Since it took its first call on Feb. 21, 1996, the NDVH has received more than 4 million contacts. When someone reaches out to us, our first concern is for the callers immediate safety, stresses Wade Treichler, vice president of technology for the NDVH. Our advocates help figure out next steps and provide direct connection to resources from our database of more than 4,000 agencies and other organizations. Callers remain anonymous, and all discussions are confidential. However, the NDVH does collect non-identifiable informationsuch as gender and general locationso it can match callers with an appropriate resource in their area. Moving to a Cloud-Based Platform Technology is key to all of those interactions. Around 2005, the organization started using custom in-house software for caller intake and referral. In 2013, it added live online chat capability. The following year, Treichler took a hard look at the organizations needs and decided it was time for change. We wanted a system that was scalable and cloud-based, he says. We are driving toward less system-installed software in favor of web-based platforms. That keeps us lean and puts the load on the software provider. The best option for the NDVHs needs was Salesforces Service Cloud social customer service application, which is built on a software-as-a-service (SaaS) model. The agency found it extremely flexible and suited to the hotlines mixed Mac and PC environment. Implementation and fine-tuning took about eight months. We built internal prototypes of typical callers and ran mock scenarios so we could see how everything worked, Treichler reports. In April 2015, the new system went live. When a call, chat or text comes in, an advocate works in a dashboard on the computer. On the left side of the screen are pick values for attributes such as age range, ZIP code, victim characteristics and more. On the right side is a list of providers. A map interface built on Google maps shows the distance of the providers to the callers approximate location. The flexibility of the platform enables changes based on feedback from advocates, almost in real time. We have a place in the app where advocates can make notes, Treichler explains. They reported, for example, that more contacts mention firearms, so we have added that as a pick value. We have already had one major release and two smaller ones to improve our workflow, user interface and data collection. Enhancing Data Quality The quality of data has definitely improved, Treichler adds, and that helps the organization align its policies and lobbying with emerging trends. This has been very helpful in interactions with the U.S. Department of Justice and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, among others. Overall, since we went live, we have seen a 30 percent decrease in unknown, or NA, values, he says. He also attributes an 8 percent improvement in the answer rate in part to the Service Cloud, as well as to staffing improvements. Thats critical, since nearly 110,000 contacts went unanswered last year due to a lack of resources. The reaction of the staff to the new system has been very positive, Treichler says, though some of the hotlines 130 advocates who had been using the old system for more than 10 years took time to embrace Service Cloud. Costs have not necessarily fallen, but they have shifted from hardware to licensing. This has taken a huge load off hosting servers on site, he says. Also, since the app is not on premise, we now have four advocates using the system in a small office in Washington, D.C., which opened in 2015. Looking ahead, the National Domestic Violence Hotline hopes to integrate Service Cloud with its phone system and is currently in the testing phase. We dont use caller ID, so we dont capture names, but we see promising integration on the horizon, capturing metadata such as the duration of a call, Treichler says. When the phones are connected to Service Cloud, it will be possible to potentially eliminate the handset and use soft phones through the computer, clicking to dial, for example. That would cut down on errors in dialing. We hope this will happen within the next year, Treichler says. But we have rolled out a lot of changes in the past year, and we want to be mindful of overloading our employees. Back in March 2014, with Russian-speaking forces patrolling the streets of Crimea, until then a part of the sovereign country of Ukraine, I wrote an article arguing that, We have entered a new Cold War. Fast-forward to this surreal moment in American and global history, and it appears that Vladimir Putins Russia is handily winning this Cold War 2.0. This is no longer a battle between communism and democracy. This is Putin against the West, against democracy, and Putin is winning. Its no secret that Russian President Vladimir Putin wanted Donald Trump to win. He also wanted Hillary Clinton, whom he despises, to lose. But Putin has larger objectives. His victory in helping Trump which the CIA believes Russia actively worked to secure was only one of his aims. Russia is pushing on many fronts and making enormous progress toward a decisive victory in the new Cold War. By all indications, the Trump administration will simple step aside from the battle, remove the United States as a geopolitical block against Russian goals. Putin may have just achieved a version of regime change in the United States, but his work is not yet done. Theres still Europe, where the same tactics that worked in the United States have also produced results in many other elections, notably across Eastern Europe. Even in France, the land of the enlightenment, the two top contenders for the presidency are fans of the repressively authoritarian Russian president. And there are indications that the Kremlin already has its sights on Angela Merkel, who is running for re-election next year in Germany, as the next target for defeat through Russias disinformation, social media and cyber-hacking operations. Terrorism and refugees in Europe help his propaganda. Terrorism and crimes by refugees help him the most. Putin is conducting a multi-objective campaign. As his own democratic credentials fade and he becomes a prototype, almost a caricature, of an authoritarian strongman, he benefits from painting democracies as weak and unreliable. The more he undermines the electoral process and the efficacy of democracies in choosing qualified leaders and keeping their countries safe, the less he has to worry about internal dissent, about Russians who call his rule illegitimate. At the same time he grows stronger by steadily undercutting and helping defeat Western leaders who have championed sanctions against Russia for its illegal capture of Ukrainian territory and criticism him for dismantling of democracy and conducting a brutal military campaign in Syria. With critics in the West losing power, it will be easier for Putin to get those sanctions lifted. Without sanctions, Russias sharp economic contraction could end. Renewed growth would also help strengthen Putins domestic standing. The Russian state is fully deployed to win this re-run of the Cold War. For a while it looked as if it might end the way the first Cold War went, in ignominious defeat for the Kremlin. But the tables have turned, in part because President Obama did not respond forcefully enough to Putins advances in Ukraine, Syria and in U.S. cyberspace, and in part because Putin has cleverly exploited the vulnerabilities and challenges facing Western democracies. To be sure, this Cold War is not an identical reprisal of the decades long shadow war that followed World War II. That war between East and West, between Soviet Communism and Western-style capitalism and liberal democracy, was an ideological battle of the highest order. By the time it ended in the early 1990s, it wasnt just the Soviet Union that was in tatters, its economy a shambles, its people demoralized. It was its ideology, above all, that suffered the most lethal defeat. Practically the entire world, agreed that some version of representative democracy, combined with a meaningful dose of market economics was the preferable path forward. Putin came to power after several years of turmoil under an erratic Boris Yeltsin. Russia was adrift, and Putin, anointed by Yeltsin, managed to right the ship of state. The economy prospered on the strength of oil and gas exports, and Putins merciless response to terrorist attacks gave reassurance to troubled Russians. Putin slowly consolidated power, and he steadily decimated Russias nascent democracy. Now Putin has turned Russia into a major geopolitical player. Trump has even dismissed the work of Americas own intelligence agencies. One can only imagine Putins glee. He launched the second Cold War and is so far winning, undermining democracy and its institutions in the U.S. and elsewhere. Its not over, of course. For one thing, we still dont know if the U.S. Congress will also surrender. Hillsborough County's Public Transportation Commission could be facing dissolution - that is, if Florida lawmakers have their way. Commission regulates operation of public vehicles Has been a roadblock for rideshare companies New bill would abolish PTC entirely The commission regulates and supervises the operation of public vehicles in the county. Recently, it has been the main roadblock for ridesharing companies like Uber and Lyft operating in the county. Senator Dana Young, R-Tampa, said a bill could be introduced as early as Friday to abolish the PTC. Unfortunately, here in Hillsborough County, our citizens know what the PTC does, and theyve had it," said Young. "Theyre ready for it to be gone, and were going to try and implement the will of the people." The move comes after PTC Executive Director Kyle Cockream was accused of working with taxi cab companies to nab Uber and Lyft drivers operating illegally in the county. County Commissioner Ken Hagan, a member of the PTC, is actually in favor of the new bill. I think the public sentiment is certainly in favor of that, Hagan said. In the perfect scenario, the legislature will apply statewide regulations that will apply in Hillsborough County, Pinellas County, and every county in the state of Florida. Commissioner Hagan added that if the PTC is dissolved, it will be important going forward to still keep safeguards, like background checks and vehicle inspections, in place. Young said if the measure passes, the plan would be to allow the PTC to wind down over a period of time to allow a smooth transition. The county would then take over transportation regulation, and essentially start over from scratch. Currently, the PTC still plans to meet in January. Please Donate In order to maintain this blog I have to pay for its upkeep including a hosting company, support services, virus and other malicious hackers. If you appreciate what I write please make a donation. Racist PayPal Tries to Close Down My Blog As you can see from this article PayPal have removed my blog. I would therefore ask people to make any future donations to the following: Name of Account: Brighton and Hove Unemployed Workers Centre Account No: 04094107 Sort Code: 09-01-50 Reference: Web donations N. Oregon Coast Baby Whale Moves in Mysterious Ways - Vanishing Then Reappears Published 12/14/2016 at 6:33 PM PDT By Oregon Coast Beach Connection staff (Seaside, Oregon) Another case of a whale disappearing and reappearing has happened on the north Oregon coast. The most recent was back in September when a 38-foot Humpback washed in and then washed back a couple of times, but now a baby gray whale has pulled the same disappearing act. (Photos courtesy Seaside Aquarium's Tiffany Boothe. Above: the Aquarium's Keith Chandler tries to secure the deceased baby whale.) Meanwhile, the aforementioned Humpback has left a sizable memorial on the north Oregon coast. Tiffany Boothe of Seaside Aquarium said a deceased gray whale calf came ashore Tuesday at Gearhart, just south of the driving zone, sometime over night. A male measuring only ten feet, staff believed it was likely stillborn. It had been dead for some time, and Boothe said other ocean predators had been picking at it already. The whale had been heavily scavenged upon by sharks before washing ashore, she said. Knowing they were working with the high waves of the king tides happening at this, they tried to secure the corpse to move it further back up the beach so it wouldn't wash away. We did try to secure the animal when it first washed in, but even though it was a very small whale we were still unable to pull it up higher on the beach, Boothe said. Then, they got the call of a sea lion body stranded several miles away, by the wreck of the Peter Iredale in Warrenton, and had to leave behind this scene for that event. After that and a brief lunch, they returned to the baby whale corpse around noon only to find it had been taken out to sea. We scheduled the calfs necropsy for this afternoon, but when we showed up we discovered that the whale had disappeared off of the beach, Boothe said. And like the Humpback that washed ashore at Falcon Cove in September and then washed back out the next day leaving only a kidney behind, the only evidence that this calf had been on Gearhart beach was a small isolated pile of intestines. Then this morning, an interesting stroke of luck. Today we were getting ready to go look for it and someone called in, saying it was around 16th Ave. in Seaside, Boothe said. Also lucky for the crew: the City of Seaside arrived there first and grabbed the baby whale with a loader and brought it farther back from the tides. This time the crew was able to perform a partial necropsy but nothing concrete was found. Boothe said the heart and lungs were sent to PSU to determine if it was stillborn or not. It's a little too early for a gray whale to be born, Boothe said. Usually they're born in January and February. And right now they're migrating south to give birth in the waters off Baja. Boothe added that the big Humpack from September that had finally landed at Oswald West State Park's Short Sands Beach area is still visible there (above). A massive chunk of its skull still sits on the beach, and it is not likely to go anywhere soon. Boothe said there was no means to get large equipment down to that well-known surfing hotspot to bury it, so it simply decayed over the fall months and storms. For a time, parts of its skeleton were still visible, but that slowly broke into pieces with the big Oregon coast storms of recent weeks, leaving only the skull. Oregon Coast Hotels in these areas - Where to eat - Maps - Virtual Tours Below: shots of the whale incident from September More About Oregon Coast hotels, lodging..... More About Oregon Coast Restaurants, Dining..... Coastal Spotlight LATEST Related Oregon Coast Articles Back to Oregon Coast Contact Advertise on BeachConnection.net All Content, unless otherwise attributed, copyright BeachConnection.net Unauthorized use or publication is not permitted This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate LEAGUE CITY Dozens of volunteers wearing orange reflective vests clambered through thick brush Thursday at the northwestern edge of League City searching for a 30-year-old woman reported missing last week. More than 40 searchers from Texas EquuSearch, some of them on ATVs, and a drone searched for Anne-Christine Johnson, a waitress and mother of two who was last seen on Dec. 8. Police spokesman Kelly Williamson said League City investigators hadn't found any evidence of foul play so far in the disappearance of Johnson. Williamson said investigators had interviewed Johnson's second ex-husband, who lives in the Westover Park subdivision near the search area, but had no evidence to link him to Johnson's disappearance. Court records appear to suggest a volatile relationship between the couple. Shaun Hardy filed for divorce against Anne Johnson in October 2014, according to Galveston County court records. Hardy also filed a protective order against Johnson in June 2015. She, in turn, filed a protective order against Hardy a few weeks later. Both protective orders were granted, but appear to have been lifted, records show. A listed phone number for Hardy had been disconnected. Searchers on Thursday combed a half-square-mile area where an urban corridor of League City gives way to fields and wide swaths of thick forest near the city's sewage treatment plant. Anne-Christine Johnson is described as 5-foot-2 and 100 pounds, with blonde and red hair and hazel-green eyes. She was last seen Dec. 8 by a former husband as she left his house in a white car of unknown make with an unidentified man, Williamson said. The day before she disappeared, Anne-Christine Johnson had called Angely Harris, the manager of Legends Sports Bar in League City, where she worked as a waitress, and said she was ill and would not be able to work. Harris said Anne-Christine Johnson was scheduled to work last Saturday and Sunday but failed to show and did not call. "She kind of kept to herself," Harris said. "She never let on anything was wrong." Stephanie Johnson declined to talk about the former son-in-law interviewed by police or on the couple's relationship, citing the police investigation. "I didn't have a relationship with him," she said. She said she learned about her daughter's disappearance Monday when she answered her cell phone as she was getting out of her car at a canine park with her dog. "That was the day my life ended," Stephanie Johnson said. Sitting in the Texas EquuSearch headquarters in Dickinson, Stephanie Johnson said her daughter was a poet and a photographer. Anne-Christine Johnson had an 8-year-old son who lived with her first ex-husband; she lived with a 5-year-old son with autism from her second marriage. Police said Anne-Christine Johnson sometimes stayed with her ex-husband in the West Overpark subdivision. Said her mother, "She loved nothing better than to talk with me over a glass of red wine and smoke a cigarette to annoy me." Stephanie Johnson said she would remain at Texas EquuSearch headquarters in Dickinson until her daughter was found. "I'm staying right here," she said. "I'm going to drink coffee to stay awake and shake and cry periodically." Brooke Lewis and Lindsay Ellis contributed to this report. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Texas can be a wild place, and you don't always need to go to a zoo for proof. However, some counties can be wilder than others. Texas allows people to privately own wild animals, so long as the creatures are registered with the Texas Department of State Health Services. WILD IN CONROE: Police release 911 call that alerted authorities to loose tiger The department says there are currently 139 dangerous wild animals registered to owners around Texas, with the bulk - 66 - in Collin County. That figure more than doubles the county with the next highest total - Travis County, with 26 registered animals. Collin County is home to a large, well-established cat rescue group, which accounts for the number of big felines there, said Christine Mann, a spokeswoman for the department. These aren't house cats and show dogs, either. Lions, tigers and bears - oh my! - have taken up residence around Texas. HERDING CATS: South Texas county hopes to save ocelot population Feeding a live bear isn't your thing? Well, for some folks, it's just the right pet. Click through the slideshow to see which wild animals are registered with the state and the counties they are located. Watch the video above to see how Conroe residents reacted when a live tiger was spotted on the street. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate President-elect Donald Trump's transition team formally announced early Wednesday morning Former Texas Gov. Rick Perry is the reality star's pick to lead the U.S. Department of Energy. Perry, Texas' longest-serving governor and recent 'Dancing with the Stars' contestant, began supporting Trump for president, a candidate he once called a "cancer on conservatism," after U.S. Sen. Ted Cruz, R-Texas, dropped out of the race. At the Republican National Convention in July, Perry said he would serve in a Trump Administration. RELATED: Checking Rick Perry claims about energy Now, Perry has been tapped to lead a department he once forgot. The former governor infamously forgot the U.S. Department of Energy in his first run for president in 2012 during a debate when listing off federal agencies he would eliminate if elected. "Oops," Perry said. RELATED: The nastiest things Trump called the people he now wants in his Cabinet Trump said in a news release early Wednesday morning the former Texas A&M yell leader will do "an amazing job" in making the country "energy independent." "It is a tremendous honor to be selected to serve as Secretary of Energy by President-elect Trump," Perry said. "I am deeply humbled by his trust in me." On social media Wednesday, users reacted to the Perry news with memes and photos of the former governor. Click through the slideshow to see how the internet reacted to the announcement. Perry would replace Dr. Ernest Moniz, a nuclear physicist, who succeeded Steven Chu, a Nobel laureate, in 2013. Trump's nomination of Perry makes the former governor the second Texan to land a spot in the president-elect's cabinet. Trump announced Rex Tillerson, CEO of Exxon Mobile, would be his pick for Secretary of State Tuesday. Texas Agriculture Commissioner Sid Miller is under consideration for Agriculture Secretary, but no official announcements have been made regarding the position. The Associated Press and news archives contributed to this report. kbradshaw@express-news.net Twitter: @kbrad5 The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center in Houston is considering layoffs and research cutbacks as the hospital takes urgent action to improve its financial health after significant operating losses, according to a Houston Chronicle report. MD Anderson recorded an operating loss of $60.9 million for October, compared to an operating surplus of $11.5 million in the same period the year prior. For the first two months of fiscal year 2017, which began Sept. 1, MD Anderson's operating losses total $102.4 million. In November, the organization's operating loss was $9 million, according to the report. Those losses followed a 76.9 percent drop in adjusted income for the 10 months ended June 30. In August, MD Anderson officials attributed the institution's sagging financials to various factors, including a costly Epic EHR implementation as well as a shrinking pool of potential patients due to restricted insurance coverage. In response to its financial situation, MD Anderson is considering various cuts to boost revenue and reduce expenses. That could even include cutbacks to its vaunted Moon Shots cancer research program, Dan Fontaine, MD Anderson's executive vice president of administration, told the Houston Chronicle. "We're going to be watching day by day the revenues coming in December," Mr. Fontaine, emphasizing they hope to avoid cutting staff. "We plan to go as long as we can before we make that decision." For now, Mr. Fontaine told the Houston Chronicle hospital leaders are calling on physicians "to make it easier for patients to get in the door" through improved patient education on MD Anderson's offerings, as well as through loosening criteria that sometimes prevents patients from enrolling in medical trials or receiving care at the hospital. As far as expenses, MD Anderson plans to lessen their 20,000-member staff through attrition while asking employees to limit travel and other non-essential expenses, according to the report. Still, Mr. Fontaine noted efforts are beginning to pay off, citing the improved financial picture in November compared to September and October. "All of those things have us heading in the right direction," Mr. Fontaine told the Houston Chronicle. "After one quarter, I've had two bad months and one better month, none of those to be considered as good months." More articles on healthcare finance: Partners posts $108M operating loss as insurance division struggles 10 hospital bankruptcies in 2016 A state-by-state breakdown of 80 rural hospital closures States will receive federal opioid money sooner rather than later, according to a USA Today report. Federal officials have $500 million in hand to fight the opioid epidemic, and they are moving at a fast pace to get that money to the hardest-hit states, according to the article. They want states to use the money on treatment above other addiction-related initiatives. The funding is included in the 21st Century Cures Act, which President Barack Obama signed into law Tuesday. The new law seeks to speed up the approval of new drugs, invests additional money in medical research, supports the fight against the nationwide opioid abuse epidemic and expands mental healthcare. In the report, Michael Botticelli, the White House drug czar, said states will be able to use the funding for prevention and recovery support. However, expanding treatment, particularly in rural areas where access to addiction services is limited, will be the primary focus as federal officials give out the money. Under President Obama's original budget request for opioid funding, which closely matches the amount Congress approved, Ohio could be eligible for up to $45 million, West Virginia could see up to $10 million and New Hampshire would be eligible for up to $5 million, according to the report. A review of the California Board of Registered Nursing's enforcement program detected a backlog of more than 180 complaints not yet assigned to one of the board's investigators, suggesting some active frontline caregivers could be putting patients at risk. During its review, the California State Auditor found of the 40 complaints made between Jan. 1, 2013 and June 30, 2016, the nursing board failed to address 31 of them within the 18-month goal set by the California Department of Consumer Affairs. These types of delays have contributed to the current backlog. Of the 180 cases yet to be disseminated to investigators, 140 were pending investigation for more than 10 days. Among these pending cases, approximately 70 involved allegations categorized as urgent or high-priority. Such allegations may include criminal activity and patient death or harm. The average length of pending status for these urgent violations was nearly 80 days. "Further, [Board of Registered Nursing] lacks accurate data to assess the timeliness of its complaint resolution process as the system it uses for enforcement activities lacks adequate controls to ensure BRN staff members accurately enter information into the system regarding complaint status," wrote Elaine Howle, State Auditor, in a letter to California legislators on the findings. "As a result, we found errors when attempting to calculate the length of each stage in the complaint resolution process, and had to remove nearly 4,800, or 17 percent, of the complaints from our analysis due to these errors." The nursing board oversees 420,000 licensed nurses and investigates more than 7,000 complaints annually. Bonnie Castillo, RN, associate executive director of the California Nurses Association, told The Sacramento Bee the CNA was still reviewing the audit's findings. Ms. Castillo cited staffing problems as an underlying factor in the issue, referencing the ratio of one board member for every 3,000 nurses. Conversely, for the state medical board that ratio is one to 900. "We know staffing is everything, for efficiency and to ensure the public is adequately protected. And that is really way too few staff," Ms. Castillo told the Bee. Michael Deangelo Jackson, the nursing board's president, did not dispute the audit's general findings. In a letter to Ms. Howle, he said the board was in the process of making changes, according to the Bee. More articles on quality: IU Health Methodist Hospital recertified as Comprehensive Stroke Center 2 VA staff members fired after veteran's body left in shower for 9+ hours New checklist cuts unnecessary blood draws by 50% The CDC had a busy year in 2016, working on Zika, antibiotic resistance and more. The federal agency highlighted seven health threats it focused on in 2016 and looked ahead at to what's to come in 2017. 1. Zika and pregnancy. The CDC was on alert for Zika since it swept through Brazil in the middle of 2015, and the agency jumped into action in 2016 when the virus spread to the U.S. It has kept Zika and pregnancy in focus in particular, as the virus has been linked to birth defects like microcephaly. For instance, the CDC established registries to track outcomes of pregnancies of women with Zika. "Although there has been much progress understanding and combating Zika, CDC's work is far from finished," the agency wrote. "Every day, we are learning more about Zika, and we will not stop fighting to protect pregnant women and all people from the devastating effects of this disease." 2. Antibiotic resistance. In 2016, the CDC supported the National Strategy to Combat Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria and funded state health departments to help screen for and tackle antibiotic resistance. The agency also released the Antibiotic-Resistance Patient Safety Atlas web app this year, which shows the types of resistance most common in states and regions. Next year, the CDC plans to launch an interactive map to show its investments in health departments, labs and healthcare partners. It will also describe nationwide activities that combat antibiotic resistance. 3. Cancer. This year, the CDC updated its guidelines on who should receive the human papillomavirus vaccine to help prevent cancers caused by HPV infections. Moving forward, the agency plans to improve HPV vaccination coverage through public policy and clinical practice. 4. Prescription drug overdose. The CDC issued guidelines for opioid prescription for chronic pain this year in hopes it would reduce the risk of opioid addiction and overdose. It also increased funding for state programs aimed at preventing opioid overdoses. The agency will continue to fund and focus on such programs next year. 5. Global health security. According to the CDC, "[K]eeping America safe means stopping or better still, preventing health threats everywhere." This year, the agency wound down its Ebola response in March but made other advances globally for instance, its Global Rapid Response Team has responded to 18 countries for diseases like cholera, yellow fever, Ebola, measles, polio and Zika. The agency will continue this work in 2017 and has committed to the milestones of the Global Health Security Agenda. 6. Tobacco use. 2016 was the fifth year of the CDC's "Tips From Former Smokers" tobacco education campaign, in which Americans share personal stories relating to tobacco illnesses. The CDC plans to continue running TFFS ads in 2017. 7. Rapid response to outbreaks. The CDC used advanced molecular detection technology this year to sequence the DNA of bacteria, viruses, parasites and fungi and then used supercomputers to discover molecular patterns to better understand diseases. The process helped identify a source of a Legionnaires' disease outbreak and is being used to map Zika virus strains. In 2017, the agency plans to build AMD capacity in state and local labs. "The agency continues to reflect on the lessons learned over the past year and is committed to helping make 2017 the nation's healthiest year yet," the agency wrote. Stories addressing work-life balance struck a chord with physicians this year, as many are feeling the heat of burnout. The opioid epidemic and cancer care also sparked interest among physicians. AMA Wire recommends the top five articles physicians shouldn't miss: 1. "How physician burnout compares to general working population" by Lyndra Vassar Physician burnout is gaining steam, with physicians noting a 9 percent boost in burnout rates in three years. Rochester, Minn.-based Mayo Clinic researchers conducted a study comparing work-life balance of physicians to the general U.S. population. 2. "4 physician-recommended steps to work-and home-life balance" by an AMA Wire staff writer Family physician Sara Taylor, MD, offers advice for achieving work-life balance. Aside from her medical career, Dr. Taylor is passionate about physician wellness and personal development. 3. "A call to action: Physicians must turn the tide of the opioid epidemic" by the AMA's Immediate Past President Steven J. Stack, MD Dr. Stack outlines physicians' key roles in the fight against the opioid epidemic, offering various strategies for physicians to implement in their practices. 4. "What physicians are saying about the new CDC opioid guidelines" by an AMA Wire staff writer Following the CDC's release of new clinical guidelines for prescribing opioids, many physicians had a lot of thoughts on the topic. 5. "Cancer medical home model cuts costs, improves care" by Timothy M. Smith Learn how cancer medical homes reduce costs while enhancing care. The article highlights the cancer medical home model headed by Barbara McAneny, MD, called Come Home. To continue following the latest news and information for Bedfordshire and surrounding areas, simply enter your full postcode below When Jeff Bezos acquired The Washington Post in 2013, we knew the paper was about to become a lot more techy. Indeed, Beet.TV has already chronicled how the Postbuilt its own in-house ad server (Prizm),software to write better headlines (Bandito) and a semantic software analysis tool (Clavis). That may sound like a departure for a newspaper company. But the Posts technology efforts go even further than that. The Poststech development is happeninginside a dedicated unit its calling Arc Publishingthat doesnt only exist to give the paper alone a leg-up Arc also wants to put its tools in the hands of rival publishers, advertisers and agency buyers. In doing so, Arc wants to take control, to disintermediate the ad-tech vendors out there still swarming around publishers. And the number of products Arc already counts is growing. As AdWeek puts it: One year ago, the Washington Post decided it was done working with third-party ad-tech partners and instead started building its own slick tools and ad formats to tackle industry problems like speed, fraud and viewability. In this video interview with Beet.TV,Washington Post ad product and technology head Jarrod Dicker says Arc created a separate sub-group the Research, Experimentation and Development (RED) team to ensure the Postwas building products for commercial teams, not just editorial staff. We saw a huge opportunity to really start investing in experimenting different ideas just for the commercial side of the business, he explains. Can we replace third-party technologies and be the premier vendor within the space that helps build ad products for agencies, brands and other publishers that take in to account everything we know about experience and the sales cycle? Weve launched 10 proprietary products under the RED group which we do license to other publishers, agencies as well as sell on our site. The latest is FlexPlay, softwareadvertisers can use to customize a standard pre-roll video ad or 30-second TV ad for a plethora of digital deployments, including vertical and text overlay. Dicker says more than 40 advertisers so far have used FlexPlay, including Morgan Stanley. So, whats the big idea? For Dicker, its about ensuring that product improvements made in the name of consumer experience for editorial teams also produce a better commercial experience, too the two are intertwined. At the Post, weve broken down those silos, he says. We are very much like church-and-state when it comes to editorial, but our technology is like Switzerland lets identify trends and be first to market on both sides of the fence. In a year-end memo this week, the Posts publisher reveals the company is profitable and planning to continue growing newsroom headcount in 2017. This interview is part of our series The Road to CES, a lead-up series in advance of CES 2017. The series is presented by FreeWheel. Please find more videos from the series here. Some areas of Northern Ireland have hosted as few as four visits from potential foreign investors in the last five years. New figures outline a full breakdown of foreign direct investment (FDI) visits accommodated by Invest NI since 2011. Mid Ulster had only four visits, West Tyrone eight, and our second city, Londonderry, just 15. Meanwhile, Belfast welcomed 827 companies and visitors over the period. The figures were released in an Assembly answer to SDLP MLA Justin McNulty from Economy Minister Simon Hamilton. A spokeswoman for Invest NI said: "As Invest NI has clarified repeatedly, visits are scheduled to meet the needs of an investor, who chooses the different locations to visit based on a range of criteria and best fit with its business needs. "Invest NI promotes Northern Ireland as an investment location, competing with countries and regions around the world. We work closely with local councils in the development of their economic development plans, and in identifying their unique selling points that will help attract investment." Last month the Belfast Telegraph revealed that, in Fermanagh and South Tyrone, just 9.25% of jobs promised for the region will pay workers the Northern Ireland average wage. That is just 90 out of 972 positions. The biggest single jobs announcement in the area during the year was the 800 Teleperformance posts. However, the majority of those have still not come on stream. Mr Hamilton said: "Before Teleperformance can begin creating these new jobs, major communications infrastructure works are required, including the construction of a new communications room, which I understand was completed in June 2016." Hard Brexit and protectionist US policies from Donald Trump could severely affect service sector exports British service sector exports could take a 35 billion US dollar hit (27.9 billion) by 2030 if the UK loses access to the EU's single market or faces protectionist US trade policies following Donald Trump's presidency, a new report claims. Research conducted by HSBC and Oxford Economics warns that service exports could be knocked 4% lower to around 860 billion US dollars (686 billion) by 2030 if tariff and non-tariff barriers are introduced in the years ahead. America's global trade partners are looking for signs that Mr Trump might back down from protectionist campaign rhetoric that could put international trade agreements at risk, while Britain's financial services industry anxiously awaits news over whether the UK will pursue a so-called hard Brexit. It would see Britain give up tariff-free trade and EU passporting rights for financial services, in order to take control of immigration. Service exports - which include financial services, legal advice and consulting, passenger airlines, and IT - already accounted for 44% of total UK exports in 2015 at 345 billion US dollars (275 billion), compared to 30% in 2000. The EU currently accounts for around 38% of total UK service exports. But the potential hit to EU-bound service exports could be partially offset by greater trade with emerging economies and the US - assuming relations with America remain strong, the report said. Barring trade disruptions, the report's base case projections are for service sector exports to surge to 895 billion US dollars (714.5 billion) by 2030, as the industry reaps the benefits of technological advances and a growing middle class in emerging markets like India which will help increase demand. Markets like India are set to be part of the 10 fastest growing export destinations for the UK in the long term. Dan Howlett, HSBC's UK head of corporate banking, said: "That's not to play down the importance of the EU as a trading partner. "But I do feel that over time, with technology helping to assist things, and the fact that we feel there will be a material pickup in consumer spending in those emerging economies, we feel that's going to put our services sector in very good shape." Among the top five service exporters, the UK is one of the only countries set to gain market share by 2030, rising from 7.1% in 2015 to 7.2%. That is compared to America's project loss of market share from 15.6% to 13.2% , France's drop from 5% to 4.6%, and Germany's reduction from 5.3% to 4.8%. China is the only other top exporter expect to gain a bigger slice of the services export market, rising 5.9% to 6.6% by 2030. Mr Howlett said that the UK is already particularly competitive in a number of service sectors including legal advice. "Legal services is a good example, where it may not be a huge part of UK GDP - at just under 2% - but the reality is that the UK legal market is far more international, for example, than the US legal market." He also highlighted the strength of the consulting industry and education, and said he was confident the UK would remain a leader in financial services. "It's an important part of our international revenues ... I don't see that changing." Strikes on Southern have dented the performance of the Go-Ahead Group Southern Railway operator Go-Ahead laid bare the financial cost of crippling strike action as it warned over its full-year results for the train business. The transport giant, which runs the Southern service through its Govia Thameslink Railway (GTR) arm, said it would take a hit from the bitter industrial dispute as it faces surging costs, while it revealed half-year passenger revenues on the franchise were expected to fall around 4%. It said: "The GTR team continues to work towards a resolution to these issues and provide the best possible service to customers under the circumstances. "In doing so, we expect to incur additional costs in this financial year." Southern services have been severely disrupted this week after a 48-hour strike by drivers in the Aslef union. It ended at midnight, but services are expected to remain badly disrupted on Thursday, while the drivers will continue with an overtime ban and will strike again on Friday unless there is a breakthrough to a row over driver-only trains. Go-Ahead said it was in talks with the Department for Transport over financial claims relating to the Aslef action. But it said the extra costs of the strike action in the GTR business, together with higher costs of bid work in overseas markets, mean its full-year expectations for the rail division are "slightly below" its previous forecast. Transport analyst Joe Spooner at Jefferies estimates Go-Ahead is facing a further 3 million hit from the ongoing strike action. All of Southern's 2,242 weekday services were cancelled on Wednesday, causing more misery for its 300,000 passengers. The RMT is embroiled in a separate dispute over changes to the role of guards which has led to a series of strikes in recent months. The guards are due to stage another 48-hour walkout next week, and again over the New Year. Go-Ahead's Govia rail arm is run as a partnership with French group Keolis, which owns a 35% stake in the business. Govia is the largest rail operation in the UK and also runs the Southeastern and London Midland franchises. Go-Ahead said revenues were set to rise by around 2.5% at Southeastern and 5.5% at London Midland for the six months to December 31. Go-Ahead said aside from the Southern woes, its bus business is on track, with first half revenues expected to rise by around 1%. The BBC has denied that Darcey Bussell is intended to be promoted to chief judge after Len Goodman leaves The BBC has dismissed reports that Darcey Bussell is being lined up as Strictly Come Dancing's new head judge. Reports have suggested that the former prima ballerina, 47, will be promoted to the chief position after Len Goodman, 72, leaves, while the broadcaster also hires a fourth judge. A source was quoted as telling The Sun that the other judges - Bruno Tonioli, 46, and Craig Revel Horwood, 51 - did not want the job - which comes with the power to decide who to save from the chop if the judges are tied. "Bruno and Craig have both made it clear they're not looking for a promotion - and Darcey is extremely well thought of," a source told the newspaper. "They'll be more than happy to work with her and won't kick up a fuss." But a BBC spokesman said: "Anything regarding any future judging line-ups is pure speculation." He said that all efforts were on making this weekend's final - in which Goodman bows out - a spectacular show. "We are currently focussing on making Len's last series the best yet," he said. After a stint as guest judge, Bussell signed up to Strictly full-time in 2012, when Alesha Dixon quit for Britain's Got Talent. Goodman, whose final appearance will be on the pre-recorded Christmas Day special, has been head judge since Strictly began in 2004. The final - featuring Louise Redknapp, Danny Mac and Ore Oduba - will be broadcast on Saturday at 6:40pm on BBC One. Helen Fielding revealed that when Mad About The Boy came out someone ran out of a pub yelling 'You've murdered Colin Firth' Bridget Jones author Helen Fielding had to explain to people that she had not murdered Colin Firth after her book Bridget Jones: Mad About The Boy was released. The third book in the popular series saw Bridget's love interest Mark Darcy - played by Firth in the film adaptations - killed off in a plot twist that shocked fans. In a fan Q&A on Mumsnet, Fielding said she was faced with the story of the character's demise making headlines and having to correct those who had confused fiction for fact. Asked if there is anything she has written that she regretted or wished had a different outcome, Fielding replied: " When Mad About The Boy came out - someone actually ran out of the pub yelling, 'You've murdered Colin Firth'. ' Mark Darcy is dead' was a lead story on the BBC news. "I had to explain that I hadn't actually murdered anyone and Colin Firth was still alive." Fielding explained that she did not want Bridget to become "a smug married" and so she decided to write Mark out. She said: "Mark Darcy would never leave Bridget because he's the quintessential gentleman. "I found it touching that the character mattered so much to people." Fielding added: "Sometimes I think the line between reality and fiction is blurring so much that if you put 'Mark Darcy' on a ballot paper people would vote for him. "Actually I think he'd do very well." In Mad About The Boy, Bridget is in her 50s and it is revealed that Mark died some years earlier, although they have two children. Firth reprised his role as Mark in the third film in the movie franchise, Bridget Jones's Baby, which takes place before the events of Mad About the Boy. In October, Fielding published her fourth book of the series, Bridget Jones's Baby: The Diaries. During the web discussion, Fielding said that she tries to ignore criticism of her works but often succumbed to negative reviews. She said: "I always intend to be very Buddhist and stand like a great tree in the midst of criticism - but then end up sobbing in my PJs. But I have got a bit better. "I think I'm starting to realise that it all settles down in the fullness of time. Bridget Jones' Diary, The Edge of Reason, Bridget Jones' Baby, Mad About The Boy all tell different stages of her story and I'm happy that they're all there for people to read." A 300,000-signature anti-abortion petition hailed as the largest ever presented to the Stormont Assembly was a collection of nine previously collated petitions, one dating back as far as 2001, the Justice Minister has said. Around 50 boxes full of signatures collected by pro-life campaign group Precious Life were delivered to Claire Sugden last month. It came amid the ongoing debate on whether a law banning abortion in cases of fatal foetal abnormalities should be lifted in Northern Ireland. A 45,000-strong online petition advocating a law change which was compiled by Amnesty International had been presented to the Assembly weeks earlier. Ms Sugden, in response to a written question tabled by Alliance MLA Paula Bradshaw, said the Amnesty petition was collected between January and October 2016 and was signed by people across the UK. In regard to the Precious Life petition, which was presented to the Assembly by DUP MLA Jim Wells, the minister said none of the nine petitions related to the issue of fatal foetal abnormalities. She said the most recent of the petitions was from 2014. Mr Wells told the Assembly the petition had been signed by Northern Ireland residents. Ms Sugden said some of the addresses provided were not in Northern Ireland. The minister stated: "What I received on November 28 consisted of 47 boxes containing multiple petitions dating from 2001/02 to 2014. "In all, there were nine separate campaigns identified by my officials, relating to subjects such as, in 2001/02, ensuring that the human rights of unborn children are protected in proposals from the Northern Ireland Human Rights Commission on a new Bill of Rights; plans by a 'group of pro-abortion MPs' to change the law on abortion in Northern Ireland in the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Bill, due for debate in the House of Commons in February/March 2008; and opposition, in 2012, to Marie Stopes International opening a clinic in Northern Ireland. "There was no petition relating to termination of pregnancy for fatal foetal abnormality and no petition dated after September 2014. "There were also addresses identified in the material provided which were not in Northern Ireland." Addressing the Assembly in November, Mr Wells said: "Today I am presenting you with what I believe to be the largest petition ever received by the Northern Ireland Assembly - 300,000 signatures - not 45,000 - 300,000 signatures, calling for the protection of unborn children in Northern Ireland. "These have been signed by Northern Ireland residents who have given their address and can be verified so therefore I believe that this petition is indeed authentic." Mrs Bradshaw branded the petition "misleading". "Considering the latest material from Precious Life is from nine campaigns covering a 14-year period, I would ask: How many individuals are actually supporting these campaigns?" she asked. "How many people have signed for more than one campaign? How many of these signatories for one campaign realised their names would be added to other campaigns they may not support? How many are from outside Northern Ireland?" Northern Ireland's restrictive abortion laws are a highly divisive issue in the region, with vocal advocates on both sides of the debate. At present, terminations are only permitted when there is a serious risk to the health of the mother. The two opposing petitions were handed to the Assembly at a time when ministers in the Stormont Executive continued to consider the recommendations of an expert panel tasked to examine the ban in respect of cases involving a diagnosis of fatal foetal abnormality. No decision has yet been taken. A Lanarkshire baker has been fined 60,000 by HMRC over false repayment claims. Plains-based Derek Higgins sold his bakery business, Higgins and Cushley, which had its headquarters in nearby Coatbridge, in May 2011. But between 2011 and 2013 he continued to submit repayment claims (10 in total) to HMRC as though the business were still trading. Higgins appeared for sentencing at Airdrie Sheriff Court this week he was given 160 hours community service to be completed within six months. He avoided a custodial sentence but was given a 16-week Restriction of Liberty Order - which places him under curfew between 7pm and 7am - and a compensation order for 60,000 to be paid to HMRC by March 2017. At an earlier hearing in November he pleaded guilty to being knowingly concerned in the fraudulent evasion of VAT, contrary to the VAT Act 1994, according to HMRC. Cheryl Burr, assistant director of HMRCs fraud investigation service, said: Higgins deliberately set out to create a false paper trail, manipulating a system that exists for the benefit of legitimate companies. This was theft, stealing money he was not entitled to, money thats needed to fund our vital public services. You've probably heard of driving home for Christmas, but one Army veteran is making the journey on foot - all the way from Bath to Belfast. Adam Conlon (36) began his 195 mile-trek this morning and hopes to arrive at his parents' house in south Belfast by next Tuesday. Along the way he's hoping to raise vital funds for wounded servicemen and women through Walking with the Wounded's annual Christmas campaign, Walking Home for Christmas. As a former captain in the Royal Artillery who has also completed the gruelling Ironman Triathlon, Adam is used to putting his body through physical challenges. "I went to Afghanistan twice and left the Army in 2011 and I kind of missed pushing my limits a bit," Adam, who currently works as an inspirational speaker in Bath, told the Belfast Telegraph. "When I saw the Walking Home For Christmas campaign I thought it was a great way to raise money for a good cause and help wounded veterans get into employment. I feel very lucky to be where I am so it's nice to give a little back. "The conflict in Afghanistan is not so much in the news anymore but it's really important that we don't forget, because for a lot of guys out there the battle will go on for ever." Adam has given himself five to six days to complete the challenge - which will mean running about 60km a day. He plans to run from Bath to Liverpool then get the ferry to Belfast before running the final leg home. So how did he train for such an epic journey? "I've just generally been keeping myself fit and injury free," he said. "But it's a whole new ball game doing long distance. I think the key is to take it slow and steady. "The worst thing you can do is let your ego run away with you and go really fast. So I've been doing plenty of slow runs up the canal in Bath which has been really nice." Naturally, he's had to pack light, and is only bringing one extra T-shirt. "Sadly it means I might smell a little by the end," he said. Each night, he'll be staying with ex-military friends living along the route. "They think I'm absolutely crazy," said Adam. "But after you get through the initial banter I think they really like the idea and think it's for a good cause." Meanwhile, his family in Belfast couldn't be more delighted. "They thought I was getting the plane, but when I told them a few days ago they loved the idea. They've been through the roller coaster of seeing me go off to Afghanistan, so they love all this kind of stuff. "Mum said she was going to arrange a special recovery dinner so I'll be ready for that." Since he launched his fundraising page on Sunday, friends and family have donated more than 350. "I have no real figure that I'm trying to raise," he said. "To be honest any amount will make a difference for this great charity, but if I could raise over 1,000 that would certainly make my Christmas." Adam is just one of hundreds raising money for the charity through its Christmas campaign. WWTW director of fundraising Andrew Cook said: "Many of our ex-military personnel face a Christmas and New Year without much sparkle. We are so grateful to the huge numbers who accept our challenge to stride out on their behalf before Christmas, in a determined bid to help us put the twinkle back into their and their families' eyes." To donate, visit: http://uk.virgin moneygiving.com/fundraiser-web/fundraiser/showFundraiser ProfilePage.action?userUrl=Adam Conlon You can follow his journey through his Instagram (instagram.com/adamkconlon) and Facebook pages (facebook.com/groups/ RunningBathtoBelfast) The DUP MLA Jonathan Bell has vowed to tell the truth over the Renewable Heating Incentive scandal, saying it will ruin his political career. The Strangford MLA will appear in a BBC One Nolan interview on Thursday night. He told the show he was doing his duty in a tearful interview: "I did not seek office to close hospitals while hundreds of millions of pounds are abused. I'll tell the truth and my political career will be ruined." We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference "I have had to do one of most difficult things in my life; tell the Northern Ireland public the truth and shine a light and deal with a major problem. "Dr Paisley was right 'tell the truth should the heavens fall, so do with me as they will'. "The facts are documents, emails, times and dates. You will not find one single thing that is not the truth. I have done my duty. "So I have told the truth and I believe God does not punish people for telling the truth. "I'm a very poor Christian, but I've a great God." He added: "Let's see how it plays out." The interview centres around the Renewable Heating Incentive, which will cost the public hundreds of millions of pounds in overspent funds auditors warned after it was exploited. Read More It has been described as the biggest scandal in the history of devolved government. Pressure has been mounting on First Minister Arlene Foster.She was the minister that introduced the policy and has faced down calls to resign. Her successor in the Department of Enterprise Trade and Investment Jonathan Bell eventually closed the scheme. On Wednesday Stephen Nolan Show revealed that Mrs Foster had a "heated conversation" with her DUP colleague Jonathan Bell, over his plans to end the scheme. Speaking on his Radio Ulster Show, Stephen Nolan explained why the interview was held off for television on Thursday night. "I want the public to see the whites of his eyes," he said. The full interview will be broadcast on BBC One at 10.40pm. We need your consent to load this Social Media content We use a number of different Social Media outlets to manage extra content that can set cookies on your device and collect data about your activity. Please review their details and accept them to load the content. Manage Preference More: Read More The Renewable Heating Incentive was supposed to help businesses mitigate the costs of running eco-friendly boilers actually ended up paying out more than the cost of the fuel - so the more people burned, the more public money they earned. Some applicants were found to heat buildings on an industrial scale just to make money. Unlike a similar scheme in Britain, no cap was initially put on the payments. It has been revealed that after civil servants urged for the closure of the scheme in June 2015 until a tiered system was introduced in November, there was a spike in applications. Timeline: How Renewable Heat Incentive unfolded November 2012 - Arlene Foster, then Enterprise Minister, announces the Renewable Heat Incentive scheme for businesses. October 2013 - A whistleblower emails Mrs Foster to express concerns over the scheme. Autumn 2013 - The woman is referred by Mrs Foster to officials from her Department of Enterprise, Trade and Investment, and she urges them to address the problems. May 2014 - The whistleblower emails again, after the civil servants appear to do nothing. She explicitly outlines how the scheme was being abused, was paying out exorbitant sums of money, and could not be ignored any longer. December 2014 - The scheme is extended to domestic customers by Mrs Foster. November 2015 - With the realisation the funding available for applicants is uncapped, Stormont tightens the rules. But a massive late surge of 900 applications is received before changes can be made. January 2016 - Another whistleblower civil servant tells the Executive the scheme is being abused. February 6 - New Enterprise Minister Jonathan Bell (above) makes a shock announcement that the RHI scheme to be scrapped. February 9 - Michael Doran of Action Renewables warns it will force renewables from "boom to bust." June - Auditors begin investigating concerns. July 5 - A damning Audit Office report states a farmer will make 1m of government money just for heating an empty shed. It reveals that more than 1 billion of public money will be paid to Northern Ireland-based businesses by 2036 after they installed new appliances under the RHI scheme. October - Stormont's Public Accounts Committee (PAC) call the mishandling of the RHI scheme "one of the biggest scandals" since devolution. SDLP Assembly member Daniel McCrossan tells officials from government utility regulator OFGEM, which administered the scheme: "It was very clear the department was asleep at the wheel but I am horrified that you too were asleep at the wheel in relation to this." November - The Public Accounts Committee is told that a 405m hole will have to be plugged over the 20-year lifetime of the RHI. Dr Andrew McCormick (above), permanent secretary for the Economy Department, says he can't think of any government scheme being worse value for money. December 2016 12 December: First Minister Arlene Foster says she won't quit over the fiasco following allegations that she did not act appropriately when concerns were first raised about the scheme. It also emerges the brother of a DUP special advisor and a Ferrari showroom have benefited from the error-ridden scheme. 13 December: UUP leader Mike Nesbitt claims to have uncovered the "smoking gun" of Arlene Foster's involvement in the decision-making process in connection with the flawed RHI scheme. 14 December: The SDLP says it will table a motion of no confidence to exclude Arlene Foster as First Minister. Sinn Fein says it won't back the motion. Meanwhile the UUP says the UK Government can no longer ignore the "national scandal". The DUP's Nigel Dodds hits out at a "scurrilous attempt" to blame Arlene Foster for the botched energy scheme. The party releases what it says is a copy of the 2013 email sent from the whistleblower to Mrs Foster, saying that it raised no specific concerns about RHI. 15 December: Arlene Foster says she has nothing to hide from a BBC interview with former DUP minister Jonathan Bell, who vowed to tell the truth about the scandal, adding the revelations will end his political career. 19 December: Arlene Foster is to make a "full statement" to MLAs as the devolved assembly is recalled for a special setting to discuss the growing political crisis in the run-up to Christmas. Jeremy Corbyn has hired a former Sinn Fein member of staff to his leadership team. The Labour leader has employed Jayne Fisher, who headed up Sinn Fein's London office and once represented its leader Gerry Adams at a 2014 rally for Gaza in London, a party source confirmed. Ms Fisher will work as a "stakeholder engagement manager" for Labour in an appointment which may prove controversial. In 1984 - a decade before the first IRA ceasefire - Mr Corbyn met with Mr Adams in London, and a year later he opposed the Anglo-Irish Agreement saying it strengthened rather than weakened the border. He also appointed John McDonnell as shadow chancellor, who has apologised for saying in 2003 that IRA members should be honoured for bringing the British to the negotiating table. Ms Fisher first joined Labour at the age of 18, a source said, and is an active member of the party's Islington South branch. She took part in arrangements for the Labour women's conference in the 1980s and 1990s and was involved with the Labour Party Irish Society from when it was established in 1998. She also took part in a cross-party initiative called Friends of the Good Friday Agreement, which Labour former shadow Northern Ireland secretary Kevin McNamara was involved in launching. Ms Fisher then worked for the Sinn Fein Parliamentary Group, which the source said was set up to help the Northern Irish party do political outreach work in Westminster during the peace process. A Labour Party spokesman said: "We don't comment on staffing matters." One Labour MP told the Press Association the move was "unsurprising" as Mr Corbyn and Ms Fisher were friends, but "completely ill-judged". The family of a teacher who has been missing for two days are hoping against hope for her safe return as a major air and sea search continues. Mother-of-one Catherine Johnston from east Belfast disappeared on Tuesday and her car was later found at Ballintoy Harbour on the Antrim coast. The 39-year-old science teacher's husband Tim, who is understood to work in computers, and their three-year-old son James were yesterday being comforted at their home by relatives. A source close to the family told the Belfast Telegraph: "We are all just waiting for news and hoping that we find her as soon as possible." Mrs Johnston, who teaches at Hazelwood College and is also Head of Year 10 pupils, was described in glowing terms by the principal and hailed as "a shining star". Kathleen O'Hare said that pupils at the school were informed of her disappearance at yesterday morning's assembly, during which prayers were said for her. "She was head of year 12 last year and they got the best results ever in our 30 years of existence, so that's how shining a star she is," added Ms O'Hare. Mrs Johnston, who had been off work ill in the last few days, had moved to east Belfast from her previous home in Dundonald, where she had lived for more than a decade. Yesterday her former neighbours, who described her as a "lovely, lovely girl", said they got to know her well shortly after her young son was born. Speaking to the Belfast Telegraph, Sandra Lindsay told how Catherine used to visit her regularly when she was living in the area and she said they developed a friendship. Expand Close Missing schoolteacher Catherine Johnston with her husband Tim and James / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Missing schoolteacher Catherine Johnston with her husband Tim and James Her husband David added: "We gave her our grandson Josh's bike for James last Christmas because he didn't need it anymore." Initial searches were suspended in the early hours of yesterday due to poor light. The search operation involving police and Coastguard is concentrated around the Dunseverick Castle and Carrick-a-rede areas. Mrs Johnston is described as being approximately 5ft 9in tall, of average build and with light brown shoulder-length hair. Inspector Sammy McConnell said: "A white Seat Leon car, which we believe Catherine was driving, has been found in the Ballintoy Harbour area. "There is currently a joint police and Coastguard search under way. "I would appeal to anyone who saw this white Seat Leon car travelling between Belfast and the north coast or anyone who has any information to contact police on the non-emergency number 101 quoting reference 889 13/12/16." Expand Close Rescue crews use drones and powerful searchlights in a bid to find missing teacher Catherine Johnston / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Rescue crews use drones and powerful searchlights in a bid to find missing teacher Catherine Johnston Josie McShane, who owns the family-run Sheep Island Hostel in Ballintoy, said they only learned that Mrs Johnston was missing when police knocked on their door to ask if she had checked in. "The search lights in the early hours of yesterday morning lit up the whole area as if it was daytime," she added. There have been a number of tragedies at Ballintoy Harbour in recent years. The body of father-of-two George Jamieson, who was a well-known figure in the area, was recovered from a car last Christmas Eve. The 61-year-old construction worker had recently returned to the Co Antrim town after working in England. In 2008 a car belonging to Robin Wilson (74) and his 73-year-old wife Margaret, from Newtownabbey, was found abandoned near the end of the pier, with the keys inside the vehicle, along with money and personal items. At the time Mrs Wilson's brother Francis Clayton said he believed the sea had taken them. However, the bodies of the pensioners were never found despite extensive searches along the coastline. A preliminary inquiry is underway to test the strength of the case against Carl Reilly, 40, and 41-year-old Paul Crawford Garda surveillance officers are to remain anonymous when they testify against two alleged dissident republican paramilitaries at a hearing in Belfast, a judge ruled Thursday. Applications to have them give evidence behind screens were granted amid claims by a senior detective that any identification could put future operations and lives at risk. A preliminary inquiry is underway to test the strength of the case against Carl Reilly, 40, and 41-year-old Paul Crawford. The two men face charges connected to covert recordings carried out by gardai at a hotel near Dundalk, Co Louth last year. Reilly, chairman of the Republican Network for Unity (RNU) and with an address at Pollard Close in Belfast, is accused of directing terrorism and belonging to a proscribed organisation, Oglaigh na hEireann. Crawford, from Carrickree Mews in Warrenpoint, Co Down, is charged with membership of the same outlawed grouping. The alleged offences were committed over a period between January 2014 and October 2015. They are said to involve conversations recorded during a meeting in the Carrickdale Hotel. Defence lawyers claim the charges are based on police supposition and opinion, inconsistent Garda statements and poor quality CCTV images. Up to 27 witnesses are due to be called during a four-day hearing to decide whether a prima facie case exists against the accused. Applications for anonymity were pursued on behalf of two Garda surveillance officers. A detective superintendent in charge of national surveillance within the force claimed identifying them in open court could have implications for their future deployment. He also claimed it could "potentially identify a covert operation which, in my opinion, would create a risk to present or future operations and a risk to the life of that member, never mind the public in general". Following submissions Judge Amanda Brady decided to grant the anonymity being sought. The hearing continues. A man found guilty of possessing explosives and making false bomb threats during the Queen's historic visit to Ireland has been jailed for eight and a half years. Donal Billings, 66, faced one explosives charge related to the discovery of a bomb on a Dublin-bound bus that was stopped west of the city at Maynooth in May 2011, the night before the Monarch arrived. He also faced four additional charges of making hoax threats related to devices supposedly placed at Dublin Castle - where the Queen was hosted at a state banquet - a Sinn Fein office in Dublin, a bus station in Dublin and Cork airport. Billings, from St Bridget's Court, Drumlish, Co Longford, claimed two mortars at the castle would detonate at the time of the dinner. Nothing untoward was found. The explosive device was discovered in a holdall in the luggage compartment of the bus when it was checked in Maynooth, Co Kildare. It comprised a firework timer switch, a copper pipe stuffed with gun powder and a plastic bottle of petrol. Billings, a lone wolf with no known links to dissident groups, was accused of placing it on the bus when it stopped at Longford Railway Station. There were 31 people on board when it was stopped by Irish gardai at Maynooth. It was intercepted following a bomb warning called in by Billings. The Garda launched a huge security operation in and around Dublin for the Queen's visit. Billings was found guilty of all five charges in the non-jury Special Criminal Court in Dublin in October. Sentencing was delivered by Mr Justice Tony Hunt on Thursday. He was caught after gardai traced phone records and SIM cards. Outside court, Detective Inspector Patrick Finlay welcomed the sentence. He said: "You had an individual who was capable and intent on causing disruption to a state visit. "The investigation itself shows the An Garda Siochana is carrying out inquiries behind the scenes that the public are unaware of and this particular individual we monitored and obtained evidence so we could bring him before the courts and prosecute." A Garda spokesman said the investigation was centred in Longford and involved local officers as well as specialist national units. "This investigation highlights the continuing significant challenges faced by An Garda Siochana in the context of monitoring and bringing to justice persons who have the capability and intent of disrupting particular events and being reckless as to the potential lethal consequences of the use of improvised explosive devices," he said. "The gardai would like to thank all the members of the public who assisted and co-operated with the security measures that were in place at the time of the Queen's visit." The dead men had fought in Afghanistan and their families have raised post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) concerns following their deaths Relatives of two soldiers who took their own lives have urged the MoD to keep records of contact with vulnerable colleagues. Lance Corporal James Ross, 30, from Leeds, died in December 2012 and Rifleman Darren Mitchell, 20, from London, died two months later at Ballykinler Barracks in Co Down. Eight other service personnel self-harmed at the army base in Northern Ireland, five of whom are still serving. A coroner is to write notifying them that material containing their personal details may be disclosed. Family barrister Karen Quinlivan QC told the coroner: "If individuals then went to MoD for support and assistance, given the history and background of the individuals concerned, you would have an expectation that records would be kept." The dead men had fought in Afghanistan and their families have raised post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) concerns following their deaths. They served in the Second Battalion the Rifles. A Belfast preliminary inquest into their deaths was held on Thursday. Ms Quinlivan told the coroner: "The MoD is a public body with duties to your investigation, which is ongoing. "This is an Article 2 investigation (surrounding the state's responsibility to protect life). "The MoD should therefore on your direction keep appropriate records." Philip Aldworth QC, for the ministry, said directing the organisation to record all contacts with affected soldiers was unworkable, counterproductive and unnecessary. He added: "It is very likely that some of the recipients of the letter will seek advice or support from other military personnel. They may well do so on an informal basis. "How is that going to be appropriately recorded? "I am not aware of any other circumstances in which there has been a requirement on the interested party to record details of their contacts with employees so that they can be potentially passed on to a third party. "It may be a disincentive, it may inhibit them from obtaining the advice or support which they wish." He said there was an undercurrent of mistrust of his clients. "We are all here hopefully to have an effective and thorough investigation. "It gives the proceedings a flavour which I respectfully suggest we can do without." Coroner Joe McCrisken said he would not micro-manage the process and queried whether he had the power to direct the MoD to keep records. But he added: "It is desirable that records are kept by the MoD." Sixth form pupils at a grammar school in Northern Ireland have sparked outrage after presenting a so-called award for the student 'most likely to kill yourself'. The disturbing move came as the teenagers, who attend Enniskillen Royal Grammar School, handed out "light-hearted" awards at their annual formal. The school is investigating the incident. The formal and the awards were organised by the pupils. Principal Elizabeth Armstrong confirmed she was aware of the issue - first reported in the Fermanagh Herald - and that some sixth formers expressed deep concerns about it. "We are supporting them as a school as they deal responsibly and sensitively with it," she said. Ms Armstrong said the school was helping to ensure that the "clear and unambiguous" message about the need for extreme care "at all times about the power of our written and spoken words, for ill as well as good" is learned. "This is a key theme which in the days of instant comment and rapid interchanges on social media we all need to be aware of," she said. "We have programmes in place in school involving relevant external agencies to raise pupil awareness of the importance of mental health issues and the need for extreme caution, sensitivity and empathy around these matters." Siobhan Doherty, chief executive of Aware, the national depression charity for Northern Ireland, said the language used in addressing suicide was important and called for sensitivity when speaking about it. "At Aware we actively encourage young people to talk about how they are feeling and if they are worried about themselves or others," she said. "Talking about suicide in an insensitive manner is not helpful for any young person who may be suffering from depression. "We deliver Mood Matters to young people in post-primary schools throughout Northern Ireland. This is a mental health awareness programme which helps young people understand more about mental illness. "Within this programme we talk about the language used around mental ill-health and how best to address it." Raymond Farrell, mental health practitioner and DUP councillor for Erne North, said he hoped the students would reflect on the "award" and realise it was not a wise decision. "I am very conscious that when young people have a night out, things can be said and organised that afterwards they may question the wisdom of," he said. "There are families who have lost loved ones through suicide and there may be people in that social group who have family members who have mental health problems - for some people it may have been extremely sensitive to them." Ms Armstrong acknowledged the school had more work to do in raising awareness of mental health issues and insisted action had already been taken. "Clearly we need to do more to get the message across to all of our pupils," she said. "The lesson is not lost on us as a school and on our senior pupil leaders who are already planning with senior management to invite a speaker into school to speak about these crucial issues again with our sixth form." In 2015 it was recorded that 318 people died in Northern Ireland after taking their own lives. If you are in need of help, you can contact Lifeline on 0808 808 8000, or the Samaritans on 028 9066 4422, email jo@samaritans.org, text 07725 90 90 90 or visit www.samaritans.org An aerial view of Springfield Dam in west Belfast. New plans could see it transformed into a public attraction The dream of turning a neglected west Belfast water course into a tourist attraction has moved a step closer with potential investment by Stormont and transfer of ownership to the City Council. Springfield Dam had become a hotspot for young people to congregate and engage in anti-social behaviour, much to the distress of residents. Locals complained that groups of up to 100 youths were gathering in the area, drinking and taking drugs. The Department for Communities commissioned a feasibility study in conjunction with Belfast City Council and both are working on potential future uses. The council's strategic and policy resources committee is to discuss plans for the site at its meeting tomorrow. Documents for the meeting reveal the committee will be asked to approve the transfer of the site from the department to the council following expenditure of around 500,000 on upgrade work. The feasibility study produced two options, the first of which would cost around 500,000 while the second would cost 1.2m. However, to secure the funding from Stormont for option one, construction work must begin before March 31 next year. There is not enough funding available for option two. Option one includes the basic framework to improve access and provide for recreational use of the site. "The proposed paths will provide for circulation between the dam and Springfield Park and also link into proposed new entrances to the site," the minutes on Belfast City Council's website read. "This will facilitate loop walks in the locality. The proposed recreational facilities include a proposed building for classroom/training/recreational use, fishing stands and an activity trail." The minutes add: "The transfer will be at nil cost to the council and will only take place following completion of capital expenditure of 0.5m. Maintenance costs for three years following completion of the capital works and handover to the council will be covered by the Department for Communities. Staff from legal services and estates unit will complete the transfer of the land and staff from the project management unit will deliver the capital project on behalf of DfC, with design and maintenance advice from the city and neighbourhoods department." The proposal will have to be approved by the committee and passed by the next full meeting of the council before it is confirmed. A major restructure of the Army has been announced that will see a number of regiments move from their current homes to create new, specialist units. Regiments will be leaving their current bases in Windsor and Northern Ireland to join new strike and specialised infantry units, which should be formed by 2020. The Household Cavalry Regiment will leave Combermere Barracks in Windsor to join a new strike brigade operating out of Catterick and Salisbury Plain, based around the new Ajax armoured vehicle. They will be replaced in Windsor by the 1st Battalion Welsh Guards. The Royal Scots Borderers (1 SCOTS) is also set to leave its current base in Belfast and move to Aldershot by 2019, as part of new specialised infantry battalions. Defence Secretary Sir Michael Fallon made the announcements on Thursday, as part of the ongoing Army 2020 restructure to modernise the British force. But there was anger in Scotland about further changes to the military, just weeks after the Ministry of Defence's better estate review confirmed closures of bases such as Fort George and Glencorse. The Scottish Government's veterans minister, Keith Brown, said: "I am particularly disappointed to learn that 1 SCOTS, the Royal Scots Borderers, will reduce in size and will transfer to Aldershot. "1 SCOTS were uprooted from Scotland in 2014 and two years later, it is confirmed that they will be on the move again by 2019. "This upheaval is extremely disruptive to families, especially children of school age, and it runs contrary to promises to assist personnel to put down settled roots. "It is unclear how long this move will last - if it is intended to be permanent, it is a great pity that 1 SCOTS have not returned to a base in Scotland, close to their traditional recruiting ground and wider family support networks." Mr Brown said the Royal Regiment of Scotland had been "decimated by successive cuts", as well as raising concerns about two Edinburgh-based reserve units. A number of Royal Logistic Corps and Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineer units will be reallocated to support the new strike brigades. Mr Brown also paid tribute to the 3 Rifles, who he said will leave Dreghorn Barracks in Edinburgh in 2021. In a written statement to Parliament, Sir Michael said a more modernised division would be created around the 3rd (UK) Division, the UK's only division at continual operational readiness. This will consist of two armoured infantry and two strike brigades, rather than the three armoured infantry brigades it is currently made up of. One of each will be held at high readiness, added Sir Michael. To help this, a new strike experimentation group will be established in Warminster next year, with the first new strike group to be formed by the end of the decade. In addition to this, two new specialised infantry battalions will be created. A new group headquarters for the units will be established, initially based in York alongside the 1st (UK) Division, of which the group will be part, before moving to Aldershot by 2020. Two further infantry battalions, the 2nd Battalion The Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment and the 2nd Battalion The Duke of Lancaster's Regiment, will join the group at Aldershot by 2020. Sir Michael added that as part of the Army's renewed focus on reserves, two new reserve infantry battalions will be created from 2017, the 4th Battalion The Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment and 8th Battalion The Rifles. A new reserve explosive ordnance disposal (EOD) regiment will also be created. Sir Michael said: "As we previously committed, we will continue to sustain a regular Army of 82,000, a whole force of 112,000 regular and reserve troops and the Army's footprint in the devolved nations. "All existing regimental cap badges will be retained. "Large parts of the Army will be unaffected, but it will involve some units changing their role, equipment or location." Members of a Stormont committee clashed in angry exchanges after voting to call Arlene Foster before them to give evidence on the botched Renewable Heat Incentive scheme. Mr Bell has vowed to "tell the truth" on Nolan Live tonight over the 400m scandal saying the revelations will end his career. The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) agreed unanimously to call Mrs Foster and two DUP colleagues - former economy minister Jonathan Bell and former finance minister Sammy Wilson - and the former SDLP chair of the Assembly's economy committee Patsy McGlone. Read More Read More Under Assembly conventions, current and former ministers do not usually give evidence to the PAC. The committee's work is more focused on value for money than policy decisions, so officials rather than politicians are called to give evidence. Such has been the level of contention around the Renewable Heat Incentive that members have departed with convention and requested the four politicians appear before them. The decisions were taken during a 75-minute behind-closed-doors hearing of a specially convened committee hearing at Parliament Buildings, Belfast. Shortly after the outcome was revealed in public session, the SDLP's Daniel McCrossan and DUP's Trevor Clarke were involved in an acrimonious spat. Noting that Mrs Foster was giving evidence in relation to her past role as economy minister, Mr McCrossan said it was important her involvement as first minister was also examined. Mr Clarke responded: "It's not hard to see that politics is being played in terms of the victimisation against one individual. "It's unfortunate that some members want to play politics with it. It's unfortunate some members have leaked papers." After committee chair Robin Swann said there was no confirmation any papers had been leaked, Mr McCrossan responded. "I am not politicking," he said. "When it comes to the waste of public money to the extent of 400 million, I think it is ridiculous that any member accuse me of politicking. "It's about getting answers and accountability. "This is about public money - 400 million when we can't pay teachers 1% (of a pay rise). "That's the reality people are very angry about." Mr Clarke said Mrs Foster was on the public record saying she was willing to appear before the PAC. "She's nothing to hide," he said. "I know and I trust that Arlene will be forthright in everything that she brings forth to the committee." He then accused Mr McCrossan of not taking his job on the committee seriously and questioned his attendance rate. The SDLP man replied in robust terms. "This is about the DUP's misconduct in this whole thing, the cover up of the thing," he claimed. "This is not about me." Mr Swann intervened as the men trading accusations. "Right gentlemen, that's enough - the two of you - that's enough," he said. Timeline: How Renewable Heat Incentive unfolded November 2012 - Arlene Foster, then Enterprise Minister, announces the Renewable Heat Incentive scheme for businesses. October 2013 - A whistleblower emails Mrs Foster to express concerns over the scheme. Autumn 2013 - The woman is referred by Mrs Foster to officials from her Department of Enterprise, Trade and Investment, and she urges them to address the problems. May 2014 - The whistleblower emails again, after the civil servants appear to do nothing. She explicitly outlines how the scheme was being abused, was paying out exorbitant sums of money, and could not be ignored any longer. December 2014 - The scheme is extended to domestic customers by Mrs Foster. November 2015 - With the realisation the funding available for applicants is uncapped, Stormont tightens the rules. But a massive late surge of 900 applications is received before changes can be made. January 2016 - Another whistleblower civil servant tells the Executive the scheme is being abused. February 6 - New Enterprise Minister Jonathan Bell (above) makes a shock announcement that the RHI scheme to be scrapped. February 9 - Michael Doran of Action Renewables warns it will force renewables from "boom to bust." June - Auditors begin investigating concerns. July 5 - A damning Audit Office report states a farmer will make 1m of government money just for heating an empty shed. It reveals that more than 1 billion of public money will be paid to Northern Ireland-based businesses by 2036 after they installed new appliances under the RHI scheme. October - Stormont's Public Accounts Committee (PAC) call the mishandling of the RHI scheme "one of the biggest scandals" since devolution. SDLP Assembly member Daniel McCrossan tells officials from government utility regulator OFGEM, which administered the scheme: "It was very clear the department was asleep at the wheel but I am horrified that you too were asleep at the wheel in relation to this." November - The Public Accounts Committee is told that a 405m hole will have to be plugged over the 20-year lifetime of the RHI. Dr Andrew McCormick (above), permanent secretary for the Economy Department, says he can't think of any government scheme being worse value for money. December 2016 12 December: First Minister Arlene Foster says she won't quit over the fiasco following allegations that she did not act appropriately when concerns were first raised about the scheme. It also emerges the brother of a DUP special advisor and a Ferrari showroom have benefited from the error-ridden scheme. 13 December: UUP leader Mike Nesbitt claims to have uncovered the "smoking gun" of Arlene Foster's involvement in the decision-making process in connection with the flawed RHI scheme. 14 December: The SDLP says it will table a motion of no confidence to exclude Arlene Foster as First Minister. Sinn Fein says it won't back the motion. Meanwhile the UUP says the UK Government can no longer ignore the "national scandal". The DUP's Nigel Dodds hits out at a "scurrilous attempt" to blame Arlene Foster for the botched energy scheme. The party releases what it says is a copy of the 2013 email sent from the whistleblower to Mrs Foster, saying that it raised no specific concerns about RHI. 15 December: Arlene Foster says she has nothing to hide from a BBC interview with former DUP minister Jonathan Bell, who vowed to tell the truth about the scandal, adding the revelations will end his political career. 19 December: Arlene Foster is to make a "full statement" to MLAs as the devolved assembly is recalled for a special setting to discuss the growing political crisis in the run-up to Christmas. A woman whose father was killed in an IRA train bomb has expressed her disappointment in Sinn Fein after the daughter of the man responsible was appointed MLA. Alliance Party member Jayne Olorunda (34) was only two when her Nigerian born accountant father Max Olorunda was killed in the Dunmurry train bombing in January 1980. Two others died in the blast - 17-year-old Protestant student Mark Cochrane from Finaghy and IRA man Kevin Delaney (26). Five others were seriously injured. IRA man Patrick Joseph 'Jokey' Flynn leapt from the train in flames suffering severe burns to his face, torso and legs. The IRA released a lengthy apology at the time saying the detonation was accidental, claiming the explosion had occurred prematurely, and the intended target was not the civilians travelling on the train. This month his daughter Orlaithi Flynn was recently selected as the new Sinn Fein MLA for West Belfast, replacing Jennifer McCann. Ms Olorunda has previously spoken of an emotional meeting with Patrick Flynn where she forgave him, although she did not name him at the time. Yesterday she spoke out about her hurt, saying that fact it came just before Christmas makes it even more difficult. Posting on Facebook, Ms Olorunda emphasised that she wishes the new MLA all the best. "My issue isn't with Ms Flynn, it's with her party," she wrote. "I care for a victim who has now been made really ill and I'll have to take the flack. I just wish they could have announced their choice of MLA after Christmas. It will also be difficult for me to watch/listen to her as I hope you understand ... technically her father killed mine. Again that is not her fault but it is a grim reminder none the less." Ms Olorunda said Mr Flynn had apologised to her and her mother over the killing of her father. But she said his daughter's decision to become a frontline member of Sinn Fein soured that apology. "It just seems that her decision to join such a republican party negates this, after all for those fortunate enough to have had fathers they are apparently a huge influence," she said. "I do genuinely wish the girl all the best. I just don't want to be around to see her or her party, and this decision has ensured I won't be." It is understood the Olorunda family are planning to leave Northern Ireland in the near future. British Airways has several direct flights from George Best Belfast City Airport to Heathrow each day Belfast flights to London Heathrow could face Christmas disruption after British Airways cabin crew voted for strike action. Cabin crew voted overwhelmingly in favour of walkouts in a row over pay. The airline has several direct flights from George Best Belfast City Airport to Heathrow each day. It's not clear what impact the strikes could have if the action goes ahead. Unite said its members backed walkouts by 4-1. The dispute involves cabin crew who have joined the airline since 2010, with Unite saying they earn less than other staff. Turnout in the ballot was 60%. Unite said around 2,500 workers in BA's so-called Mixed Fleet, based at Heathrow, are involved in the dispute. The union claimed earnings were advertised between 21,000 and 25,000, but in reality started at just over 12,000 plus 3-an-hour flying pay. Unite regional officer Matt Smith said: "Our members have overwhelmingly voted for strike action because British Airways' pay rates are indefensible and the crew are at breaking point. "Mixed Fleet crew earn just over the minimum wage and below the national average. Significant numbers of crew are taking on second jobs, and many go to work unfit to fly because they can't afford to be sick. "British Airways bosses need to wake up to the anger and the injustice here." A BA spokesman said: "We remain focused on resolving this issue as quickly as possible without any disruption." Defence Secretary Sir Michael Fallon said the Syrian forces were being trained in infantry, medical and explosive hazard awareness skills. Defence Secretary Sir Michael Fallon said he has "no doubt" that the incoming administration of Donald Trump will maintain the USA's "global leadership" in the fight against the Islamic State terror group. Sir Michael was speaking alongside his US counterpart Ash Carter at the conclusion of a one-day summit in London of the international coalition against IS, which the Government refers to as Daesh. Mr Carter said it would be "logical" for Mr Trump to stick to the outgoing Obama government's approach to fighting terrorism. Asked whether he expected the 68-nation coalition to survive the arrival of the president-elect in the White House, Sir Michael said it would be important to focus on the actions of the new administration, rather than Mr Trump's "campaign rhetoric". "We are dealing here with a global threat from Daesh, a threat that isn't just present in Iraq and Syria, but is present in western Europe, has hit Paris and Brussels, spread to the Far East and hit California," he said. "This is a global threat and I have no doubt that the next US administration will step up to its traditional role of global leadership." Mr Carter said: "I can't speak for the next administration. However, I do have confidence in the future of the coalition campaign. It's logical, it makes sense. And therefore I expect that that logic will recommend itself to the future leadership of the United States, even as it has recommended itself to the current leadership." After talks with ministers from 13 coalition states and Iraq, Sir Michael said: "Daesh is now failing. It controls less than 10% of Iraqi territory. It's lost more than a quarter of the land it once held in Syria. Its supply of recruits has dried up. And more than 25,000 fighters have now been killed. As we speak, our coalition forces are supporting brave Iraqi and Kurdish ground troops in their duty of liberating Mosul. "I'm proud of the part the UK is playing - more than 70% of our air strikes have been focused around Mosul and we've struck more than 380 targets. At the same time we've trained and continue to train more than 31,000 Iraqi and Peshmerga troops." Sir Michael announced a six-month extension to the deployment of British troops from 22 Engineer Regiment constructing infrastructure at the al-Asad airbase in Iraq. And he said that RAF fighter jets were supporting Syrian democratic forces advancing on the IS stronghold of Raqqa. Sir Michael said the summit had considered the danger of militant fighters being dispersed around the world as they lose their footholds in Iraq and Syria. "We need no reminding in Western Europe of the threat these terrorists pose," he said. "We've recently seen appalling attacks on the streets of Turkey and Egypt. In the last three years our police and security services have disrupted 12 plots here in the UK, all either linked to or inspired by Daesh. "That is why the coalition needs to do even more to share its intelligence and insight." Mr Carter said that a number of the countries present at the London summit had committed additional military contributions to accelerate the campaign against IS. He said he planned to brief Mr Trump's nominee for defence secretary General James "Mad Dog" Mattis on the counter-IS strategy "at the appropriate time" and would recommend "the need for the United States to remain actively engaged as leaders of this coalition". Mr Carter said: "I expect he have the same attitude that we do ... which is that we are constantly looking for ways to accelerate the campaign. We seize opportunities whenever we find one, and I expect that that desire to accelerate will persist also, because it makes sense." The summit came as British military personnel arrived in the Middle East to train "moderate" Syrian opposition forces in infantry, medical and explosive hazard awareness skills as they attempt to open up a second front around Raqqa. Sir Michael also revealed that he has agreed to "surge" the number of data recovery experts to exploit material obtained as IS forces are defeated or flee from Mosul in Iraq. Britain's top commander in the region, Major General Rupert Jones, said recently that plans revealing thousands of IS plots to attack Europe were discovered after the terrorists were driven out of Manbij in northern Syria. Sir Michael hopes the extra experts will be able to exploit data and technical equipment seized from IS to help track UK militants, win the battle on the ground, better understand the militants' structure and leadership, and build a case against fighters who have committed atrocities. The Government has been accused of applying a "sticking plaster" solution to the crisis in adult social care, after announcing 900 million of new funding over the next two years. Communities Secretary Sajid Javid said local authorities in England will be able to hike council tax bills by a total of 6% over the period to raise 652 million for social care, while a further 240 million will come from a new Government support grant with money taken from the new homes bonus scheme. But the cash was described as "a drop in the ocean" by the Care and Support Alliance (CSA) of charities, while Labour and unions warned it would create a "postcode lottery" as council tax increases raise more in rich areas than more disadvantaged ones. If taken up in full by town halls, the 3% "social care precept" for the years 2017/18 and 2018/19 would add a total 90 to the bill for average Band D property. But Mr Javid said they would have to be followed by a 0% precept in 2019/20, meaning there was no overall increase over a three-year period Unveiling the provisional Local Government Finance Settlement for 2017/18 in the House of Commons, Mr Javid said the Government was working on long-term reforms to provide a "sustainable" system for everyone who needs social care. The new funding would bring to 7.6 billion the total dedicated funding for social care over four years, he said. But the president of the Society of Local Authority Chief Executives (Solace), Jo Miller, said that the extra money would not provide a long-term solution to problems in the 14 billion adult social care system. Ahead of the new announcement, councils were warning the system was heading for a 2.6 billion shortfall in 2020. "Simply robbing Peter to pay Paul will not tackle a systemic funding problem. This needs a long-term national solution that does not simply exacerbate existing imbalances," said Ms Miller. And CSA chair Vicky McDermott said: " This temporary injection of cash is a drop in the ocean and does nothing to solve the long-term challenges facing the system. "This Government needs to urgently look at a long-term funding solution to create a care system that we all want to see, which ensures: there are beds in care homes for people who need it; that home care gives people dignity in their own home; that carers don't have to work themselves into ill-health to care for their family; and that hospitals don't have to prop up a falling system." In a speech to an NHS rally in London on Thursday evening, Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn was due to accuse ministers of "passing the buck, dodging the blame and handing the bill to those who can least afford it". Mr Corbyn will say: "Raising council tax to pay for social care means the Government doesn't have to pay a penny. This Tory Government is letting down older people. Billions are available for tax giveaways to corporations while many elderly people are left without support because of Government cuts to social care." Figures from the International Longevity Centre UK (ILC-UK) suggested that the value of a 3% precept would vary wildly across the country, with those having small elderly populations benefiting the most. The east London borough of Tower Hamlets, where only 6% of the population is over 65, could raise 160 for each elderly person, the think tank found. But in West Somerset, which has a 32% elderly population, a 3% precept would raise only 53 for each over-65. ILC-UK head of economics Ben Franklin described the announcement as "spin not substance", adding: "Simply raising the precept will be nowhere near adequate to meeting the care needs of the UK's ageing population and will exacerbate the extreme postcode lottery that already exists for people trying to access care services. The promise that local authorities can keep the new homes bonus is a sticking plaster on top of a sticking plaster." Rehana Azam, of the GMB, said that mo rale was "at an all-time low" among the union's members in the care sector. "This half-baked response from Government will apply more crushing pressure to their already difficult roles in caring for the elderly and the most vulnerable in society," she said. "Now we will all pay the price for this social care postcode lottery - today's announcement is a disaster and the Prime Minister needs to step up and address this." Lib Dem health spokesman Norman Lamb said: "This social care tax rise is a gutless stealth tax rise that has been created by the Government but left to councils to shake down the poorest in society for more cash." "Letting councils put up taxes will raise some money in some areas - but we face a national crisis. This isn't about councils' being able to supplement essential care, it is about providing it and that needs proper funding from central government." The public has been left at greater risk of harm because of the poor performance of a privately-owned probation company responsible for supervising thousands of criminals in the community, watchdogs have warned. Some offenders were not seen for weeks or months and some were lost in the system altogether, according to a highly critical inspection report. HM Chief Inspector of Probation Dame Glenys Stacey said probation services in London have deteriorated. She said this was largely due to the poor performance of the Community Rehabilitation Company (CRC), which is responsible for managing low and medium-risk offenders in the capital. Dame Glenys said: "Services are now well below what people rightly expect, and the city is more at risk as a result. "There was some welcome good practice by individual officers and first-line managers but generally, practice was well below standard, with the public exposed unduly to the risk of harm in some cases despite lessons from the past. That is plainly not acceptable." She added: "A combination of unmanageable case loads, inexperienced officers, extremely poor oversight and a lack of senior management focus and control meant some service users were not seen for weeks or months, and some were lost in the system altogether. "This simple lack of management attention to basic attendance and supervision was the most striking and surprising finding, and again, not acceptable." The findings will spark fresh questions about a controversial shake-up of the regime for managing offenders in the community rolled out in 2014. Under the overhaul probation services in England and Wales were divided into a new National Probation Service and 21 privately-owned Community Rehabilitation Companies (CRCs). The London CRC, which is owned by MTCnovo, is the largest of the companies and was supervising 28,750 offenders across the capital as of the end of June. Inspectors examined the work of the CRC and the London Division of the NPS in north London, covering eight out of 32 London boroughs. On the company's effectiveness in protecting the public, the report said: " The proportion of work carried out to a sufficient standard was low, leaving the public at undue risk." The assessment of risk of harm posed to others, and subsequent planning, was not carried out well enough in over half of the cases inspected. In one case a man with a long history of offending was recalled to prison following an allegation of domestic abuse, before being re-released subject to post-sentence supervision. "There was no assessment in place of the risk of future domestic abuse and no flag on the database identifying him as a domestic abuse perpetrator," the report said. "It was not clear where he was currently living and whether or not he was living with a partner." On effectiveness in reducing re-offending, the report also described the company's performance as poor, adding that there was an "alarming lack of contact" in too many cases. Justice Minister Sam Gyimah said: "I met senior managers at London CRC and told them this is totally unacceptable. An urgent improvement plan is now in place and I will not hesitate to take more action if necessary." The Government is carrying out a comprehensive review of the probation system, he added. Work started to bring about improvements was welcomed by the watchdog. Helga Swidenbank, director of probation at the London CRC, said: " We recognise the importance of independent inspection and appreciate we have a number of improvements to make. "Our change plan, introduced prior to the inspection, is already addressing the recommendations made in the report and is more far reaching as it identifies and tackles the many legacy issues inherited from the London Probation Trust. "The change plan has a clear objective to reduce re-offending and protect the public across London." She described public protection as the company's number one priority, saying: "Since the inspection, we have continued to make significant progress in reducing case loads managed by our staff, prompt enforcement, and quality of offender supervision. "We have already taken steps to ensure that every single case is being actively managed to further protect the public. It's important to recognise that only 40 cases were inspected, just 0.13%, of London CRC's case load." She added: "We have committed significant investment into London CRC including staff training, new ICT systems and bringing in new management disciplines." Inspectors found the NPS was delivering services better, but with plenty of room for improvement. Mayor of London Sadiq Khan said the "deeply alarming" report " shows that London's probation service is simply not working". He said he will continue to make the case to the Government that responsibility for probation services in London should be devolved to City Hall. Shadow justice secretary Richard Burgon said: " The Justice Secretary must admit now that privatisation of the probation service has been a failure." The gulf between the numbers of rich and poor children winning university places has reached record levels, figures from Ucas show The gulf between the numbers of rich and poor children winning university places has reached record levels, figures from Ucas show. Students who received free school meals - the long-time indicator of poverty - are less than half as likely to enter higher education than those who do not get the dinners, the biggest gap in recent years. While there has been a steady increase in the entry levels among less wealthy students over the last 10 years, an increase of 78% proportionally, this has slowed sharply since 2015, according to the organisation's annual report. The figures will come as a blow to Prime Minister Theresa May, who put slashing inequality at the heart of her Government's ambitions when she took office in July. The analysis of entrants for the majority of UK universities in the last year also showed: :: A pre-Brexit spike in students from the EU taking places at UK institutions, while overseas students entering higher education in this country dropped for the first time since 2011. :: A persisting gender gap between those accepting university places - with women now a record 35% more likely to take places than men. :: The highest-ever number of 18-year-olds accepted to university this year. :: White people still ranking as the lowest ethnic group for entry rates. The UK university acceptance rate for more advantaged students is increasing around five times faster (up 1.4 percentage points to 32.8%) than for their poorer peers who are on free dinners (up 0.3 percentage points to 16.1%). While this marks an all-time high for the amount entering university from both demographics, the difference in growth widens the gap between rich and poor to its largest since 2006. This 16.7 percentage point difference is the "largest recorded value" between the two groups, Ucas said. Free-school meal students make up between 12 to 15% of state school students aged 15, Ucas said - but they compose almost 60% of the most disadvantaged group of children applying to university. This fifth of the English population who are least likely to go to university - chiefly composed of poorer, state-educated pupils from areas where fewer people attend university - have only seen a marginal increase in applications (up 0.1 percentage point this year to 13.6%). The cross-section is also largely made up of people who are white and male. This bucks a recent trend which saw the difference between the most advantaged top fifth and least advantaged bottom fifth of youngsters narrowing in terms of entry. A jump in the most-advantaged accepting places has led to this to grow again. An extra 40,000 students from the bottom group would be needed to close the difference, Ucas said. Chief executive of Ucas Mary Curnock Cook said: "When she entered Downing Street in July, the Prime Minister pointed out that white working-class boys are the least likely to go to university. "Our report underlines this point, showing that nearly three quarters of the group least likely to enter university are men, most are from lower income families, and nine out of 10 are in the White ethnic group. "Although the number of students from disadvantaged backgrounds entering higher education has reached record levels again this year, there are early signals that the good progress made in recent years may be slowing down. "The best way to get on track to better progress is to focus efforts on improving GCSE outcomes for all children which we know is the primary driver of increased entry rates to higher education." Universities and Science Minister Jo Johnson said: "It is welcome news that record numbers of students secured places at university this year and that people from disadvantaged backgrounds are now more than a third more likely to enter higher education than in 2010. "However, we know there is more to be done if we are to truly make this a country that works for everyone. "That is why this Government has put social mobility at the top of its agenda. Our reforms are raising standards - there are now 1.8 million more children in good or outstanding schools than in 2010 and through our Higher Education and Research Bill, we are ensuring all institutions go further and faster to promote social mobility." Alan Milburn, chairman of the Government's Social Mobility Commission, said: "It is clear from these figures that the current approach on widening access to our universities had reached its limits. "Universities must raise their game to ensure that education is genuinely accessible for all, regardless of background. "It is time the Government published social mobility league tables annually to highlight which universities are doing most and which least to widen access, improve retention and ensure good careers for their students. "Poor performers in widening participation should be challenged to raise their game. Charging 9,000 fees should be subject to universities reaching a higher bar in access, retention and progression for low-income students than they do currently. "A set of floor standards could raise this bar, linking higher fees to data on outcomes for young people from low-income and low-participation backgrounds. "Big changes are needed if universities are to play a bigger role in improving Britain's woeful social mobility story." The University of Bristol will lower entry requirements for pupils from disadvantaged backgrounds to boost diversity, the BBC reported. Prospective undergraduates from the bottom 40% of colleges for A-levels will be made offers two grades lower than their more advantaged peers, it said. And, for all local schools, there will be five places for disadvantaged pupils with the greatest potential as judged by their headteachers. Hugh Brady, the university's vice-chancellor and president, said: "We're confident that, in time, we will achieve a more diverse student community at the University of Bristol. "This will be a change which will benefit everyone, and something we hope other universities will consider replicating." Saudi Arabia is governed by Wahhabism, a strict kind of fundamentalist Salafism. Former CIA director James Woolsey once described Wahhabism as "the soil in which Al-Qaeda and its sister terrorist organizations are flourishing" Prime Minister Theresa May has rejected a call for the UK to stop selling weapons to Saudi Arabia following the USs decision to restrict arms sales to the autocracy. The US announced it would stop a shipment of precision-guided munitions to the country following evidence of systematic, endemic problems in Saudi Arabias targeting. There are reports of the countrys forces hitting schools, hospitals and wedding parties as it intervenes against Houthi rebels on behalf of Yemens beleaguered internationally recognised government. Despite the Americans change of heart the UK has continued to supply similar weapons to Saudi Arabia, fuelling its campaign. Expand Close Prime Minister Theresa May meets King Salman bin Abdulaziz al Saud of Saudi Arabia (left) in Manama, Bahrain, where she is on a three day visit to attend the Gulf Cooperation Council summit. PA PA / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Prime Minister Theresa May meets King Salman bin Abdulaziz al Saud of Saudi Arabia (left) in Manama, Bahrain, where she is on a three day visit to attend the Gulf Cooperation Council summit. PA Civilians have suffered grievously with the bombing of hospitals, of schools, of markets. The UN believes 60 per cent of civilian casualties are caused by air strikes, the SNPs Westminster group leader Angus Robertson asked at Prime Ministers Questions on Wednesday. In the last 24 hours the United States has stopped the supply of precision guided munitions to Saudi Arabia to bomb Yemen. When will the UK follow suit? Read more Read More Ms May said the UKs regime was very strict. As the right honourable gentleman knows we do have a very strict regime of export licences in relation to weapons here in the United Kingdom, she replied. We exercise that very carefully and in recent years we have indeed refused export licences in relations to arms including to Yemen and Saudi Arabia. Mr Robertson, however, hit back: The US government has just said, and I quote, that systematic, endemic problems in Saudi Arabias targeting drove the US decision to halt a future weapons sale sale involving precision-guided munitions. The Saudis have UK-supplied precision guided Paveway IV missiles theyre made in Scotland. The UK has licenced 3.3bn worth of arms to Saudi Arabia since the beginning of the bombing campaign. What will it take for the UK to adopt an ethical foreign policy when it comes to Yemen. Expand Close Tribesmen loyal to Houthi rebels hold their weapons high as they chant slogans during a gathering (AP) / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Tribesmen loyal to Houthi rebels hold their weapons high as they chant slogans during a gathering (AP) Read more Read More Ms May said: As the right honourable gentleman knows the intervention in Yemen is a UN-backed intervention. As Ive said previously, where there are allegations international humanitarian law then we require those to be properly investigated. We do have a relationship with Saudi Arabia the security of the Gulf is important to us. I would remind the RHG that the intelligence and counter-terrorism links we have with Saudi Arabia has saved potentially hundreds of lives here in the UK. Read more Read More Since Saudia Arabias campaign started in March 2015 the UK has licensed around 3bn worth of arms including 2.2bn of so-called ML10 licence aircraft and drones, 1.1bn ML4 licences, which include bombs and missiles, and 430,000 ML6 licences, which includes armoured vehicles and tanks. Andrew Smith of Campaign Against Arms Trade said: Like the US, the UK has licensed billions of pounds worth of arms to Saudi forces. Like their US counterparts, UK arms companies have fuelled and profited from the destruction taking place. If even the US is questioning its support for Saudi Arabia, then why is the UK Government pulling out all stops to support them? Why are human rights regarded as less important than arms company profits?" The UK officials are expected to speed up the processing of asylum claims of the people they assess in Greece The UK will send dozens of officials to Greece as part of the effort to tackle the European Union's migration crisis. The 40 staff are expected to speed up the processing of asylum claims from Iraqis, Afghans and Eritreans, many of whom will be sent back to the countries they came from. The plan will be confirmed as Theresa May joins EU counterparts in Brussels for talks on the major diplomatic headaches facing the bloc including Syria and Ukraine. US president-elect Donald Trump's criticism of Nato will also put the spotlight on the EU leaders' talks on defence cooperation and military spending. The staff being sent to Greece in two phases from January follow 70 who have already been involved in efforts to address the migration crisis. The mix of caseworkers, interpreters and people with expertise in returning people whose asylum claims have been rejected are aimed at sending out a message from the EU that economic migrants will be treated differently to refugees. A Number 10 source said: " We have already been working quite closely with the Greeks to increase their capacity to deal with the numbers arriving in Greece and to look at how they step up returns. "We are going to provide an extra 40 staff over the winter period to help with a trial that the Greeks have got under way to determine the admissibility of asylum claims from Iraqis, Afghan and Eritrean nationals." Individuals from those countries are likely to be deemed inadmissible for asylum so their claims will go into a fast-track process "which enables you to return them quicker". The Prime Minister is expected to tell the European Council summit that the continent needs to find a sustainable solution to the issue which responds to humanitarian need but is also aware of the way some of our communities are experiencing the "pressures of migration". She is expected to warn that " failure to respond risks undermining our values and damaging the consent of our people to provide support and sanctuary to those who need it most," the source said. As well as tackling the "pull" factor - by making it easier to send migrants back - leaders are also expected to look at measures to tackle the "push" factors driving people to risk their lives to reach the EU. Mrs May will push for greater engagement with Egypt, a particular source of younger migrants, and stress her backing for the controversial EU-Turkey deal. On Syria, th e UK has pushed for a strong line to emerge from the summit following the "appalling" situation in Aleppo. But there will be "differing views in the room about how strongly the EU should call out the action of the regime and its backers", following divisions among member states about the possibility of pushing for sanctions against Russia over Moscow's support for Bashar Assad's forces. "We have been very clear that we think it is important to underline what the regime, Russia and other backers are doing and we want to focus particularly on the need for humanitarian aid," the source said. On plans for closer defence cooperation, Downing Street wants to make sure that the EU's efforts complement the Nato alliance. Mr Trump has previously criticised Nato and has complained that too much of the cost falls on the US, alarming some of the alliance's members in Europe. Mrs May is expected to stress to EU leaders th e importance of each country investing in its own military, pointing to the UK fulfilling its commitment of spending 2% of GDP on defence. Thousands of airline passengers are being flown by depressed and suicidal pilots, a study suggests. Findings from an anonymous global survey of 1,848 pilots showed more than 12.6% met the criteria for clinical depression. Of this group, 4.1% - a total of 75 pilots - admitted having suicidal thoughts within the previous two weeks. Ten pilots felt as if they would be "better off dead" almost every day. Suicide is thought to have been behind Germanwings co-pilot Andreas Lubitz's deliberate decision to crash his plane into the French Alps, killing all 150 passengers and crew on board. Lubitz, who locked the captain out of the cockpit, had been treated for depression and contacted dozens of doctors in the weeks before the tragedy in March last year. Renewed concerns about the psychological state of airline pilots were raised by the US study authors, who claimed the problem was hidden behind a "veil of secrecy". Commercial airline pilots from more than 50 countries took part in the survey between April and December 2015. A total of 233 pilots (12.6%) provided answers that showed they could clinically be described as depressed. Of these, 75 reported experiencing suicidal thoughts in the past two weeks. Of 1,430 pilots who had flown within the previous seven days, 193 (13.5%) met the criteria for depression. Each of these pilots routinely sits at the controls of aircraft that may be carrying hundreds of passengers. Lead researcher Dr Joseph Allen, from the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health in Boston, said: "We found that many pilots currently flying are managing depressive symptoms, and it may be that they are not seeking treatment due to the fear of negative career impacts. "There is a veil of secrecy around mental health issues in the cockpit. By using an anonymous survey, we were able to guard against people's fears of reporting due to stigma and job discrimination." Of the male pilots surveyed, 10 said that "nearly every day" they had thoughts of self-harm or felt they would be "better off dead". The survey indicated male pilots were more likely to experience daily problems than their female colleagues. Twenty seven men and four women felt depressed on a daily basis. In addition 34 men had feelings of failure and trouble concentrating nearly every day. The authors concluded: "Hundreds of pilots currently flying are managing depressive symptoms perhaps without the possibility of treatment due to the fear of negative career impacts.. "Although results have limited generalisability, there are a significant number of active pilots suffering from depressive symptoms. We recommend airline organisations increase support for preventative mental health treatment." A total of of 3,485 pilots took part in the survey which addressed a range of general health topics, but not all completed it. Of the total, 1,848 answered questions about mental health. Sixty five British pilots were among the participants. The largest numbers were from the US (1,586), Canada (438) and Australia (387). The study is the first to investigate the mental health of pilots without relying on data from aircraft accident investigations, regulated health check-ups or identifiable self-reports. Pilots providing information through such official channels were not likely to speak openly about suffering from depression, said the researchers. Dr Rob Hunter, head of flight safety at the British Airline Pilots' Association (Balpa), said: " We welcome any research into pilot mental health and will study these results in detail. "In general, pilots have very good physical and mental health. But, as in all walks of life, some pilots suffer from depression and other mental health issues and the problem applies across many, if not all, safety-critical occupations. "The lessons we need to learn from Germanwings, and from this study, are that everyone needs to work to remove the stigma attached to mental health, and that no one should have any fear from discussing it or reporting it. And the official Germanwings accident investigation recommendation that proper insurances must be in place for the small number of pilots who lose their licenses as a result must be enforced - currently it is not." Professor Sir Simon Wessely, president of the Royal College of Psychiatrists, said: "In the UK, those suffering from acute depression are not allowed to fly a plane - largely because of the impairments in matters such as memory and concentration rather than suicide. "When pilots recover from depression - and people can recover - they are fully able to return to work and should be allowed to do so whilst continuing to be monitored. Incidents such as the Germanwings air crash are extremely rare and it is still unclear if this tragedy was related to depression. "We do know that in this country doctors are able to breach medical confidentiality if they feel there is a serious risk to others, which was not the case in Germany." (Left to right) Will Smith, Edward Norton, Naomi Harris and Jacob Latimore at a photocall for Collateral Beauty held in the ballroom at the Corinthia Hotel, London. Will Smith will be on the red carpet for the European premiere of Collateral Beauty in London Hollywood star Will Smith has admitted he dissolved into tears as he watched his teenage daughter Willow drive away from their house for the first time. Smith, who is also father to sons Jaden and Trey, confessed he is more of a soft touch than people think. Arriving at the European premiere of his new film Collateral Beauty, in which he plays a grieving father, he said: " I cry a lot. My daughter just turned 16 and I watched her drive away from our house about three weeks ago. "I was out there in the driveway as she was driving away just boo-hooing like crazy, thinking 'My baby is 16 years old'. "That was my highlight of the year too, it felt like a huge parenting accomplishment but she doesn't really pay enough attention, she feels safe in the world so when she's driving she's very happy, I want her to feel less safe when she's driving." In the film The Men In Black star plays an advertising executive struggling to deal with the loss of his daughter by writing letters to Love, Time and Death. Smith said he tried to avoid thinking about his own children when dealing with the difficult subject matter. He told the Press Association: " I try not to go method acting where I'm allowing those thoughts of the character's traumas to drift in to my own. "I try to separate it as much as possible but it was much more watching the film when it started to hit me in that way. I cried my eyes out." Smith's own father was diagnosed with cancer shortly before the film began shooting and died last month but he said making a movie that dealt with death was an important experience. He said: " I feel like we created something special, if it hits a person at the right time it can be helpful in someone's life. "It was a beautiful opportunity to get perspective and get clear on the things that are really important, and how much crap we do that just really doesn't matter it's painful but great to be cleansed of some of those material world addictions." Smith stars opposite Dame Helen Mirren, Keira Knightley, Ed Norton and Kate Winslet in the film but Dame Helen said she became convinced she was really sharing the screen with an alien. She said: " He's a legend and he should be because there is something legendary about him. "My theory is he's not a human being at all, I think he's an alien but he's an incredible, brilliant advertisement for aliens because they are the kindest, most generous, most loving of all creatures. I've never met anyone like him." She added she believes films with a message of unity are particularly important at times of division, saying: " This film is very much about finding, in the most simplistic way, the silver lining in the cloud and there have certainly been a lot of clouds in this human life of ours, on this planet in the past year. "I think it's beholden upon all of us to find the positivity, love and inspiration. We are all connected and we are all ultimately the same creature and that is what we have to remember." Collateral Beauty will be released in UK cinemas on December 26. So there was Samantha Power doing her shame bit in the UN. Is there no act of barbarism against civilians, no execution of a child that gets under your skin, that just creeps you out a little bit?, Americas ambassador to the UN asked the Russians and Syrians and Iranians. She spoke of Halabja, Rwanda, Srebrenica and, now, Aleppo. Odd, that. For when Samantha talked about barbarism against civilians in Aleppo, I remembered climbing over the dead Palestinian civilians massacred at the Sabra and Chatila refugee camps in Beirut in 1982, slaughtered by Israels Lebanese militia friends while the Israeli army Washingtons most powerful ally in the Middle East watched. But Samantha didnt mention them. Not enough dead Palestinians, perhaps? Only 1,700 killed, including women and children. Halabja was up to 5,000 dead. But Sabra and Chatila certainly creeped me out at the time. And then I recalled the monstrous US invasion of Iraq. Perhaps half a million dead. Its one of the statistics for Rwandas dead. Certainly far more than Srebrenicas 9,000 dead. And I can tell you that Iraqs half million dead creeped me out rather a lot, not to mention the torture and murders in the CIAs interrogation centres in Afghanistan as well as in Iraq. It also creeped me out to learn that the US president used to send innocent prisoners off to be interrogated in... Assads Syria! Yes, they were sent by Washington to be questioned in what Samantha now calls Syrias Gulags. Funny old world. Samantha, God bless her, didnt mention Gaza, where quite a lot of Palestinian children have been killed by the Israelis. Nor Yemen, where Americas head-chopping allies are now dissing the Shiites and have killed almost 4,000 civilians. Nor the mass killings by Isis in Mosul. Nor most oddly of all did Samantha mention 9/11. Here, surely, was an international crime against humanity worthy of mention in Samanthas roll call of shame. 3,996 innocent dead. A must-be, youd think, for throwing at the Syrians and the Russkis and the Iranians. Read more Read More But no. For theres a wee bit of a problem there, isnt there? Because the 9/11 bloodbath was carried out by al-Qaeda. And al-Qaeda in Syria has changed its name to al-Nusra and then to Jabhat Fateh al-Sham and well, its al-Sham (alias Nusra, alias al-Qaeda) thats been fighting against the Syrian regime in eastern Aleppo. A bit difficult, you see, for Samantha to express her horror over the most terrifying attack on her country in recent history talk about barbarism against civilians when the very criminal jihadi organisation which committed this outrage is, yes, in eastern Aleppo fighting against the Syrian army. So Samantha has to throw the dead of 9/11 into the trash bin in order to tell us how creeped out al-Qaedas enemies should be at their behaviour in Aleppo. Out, too, go the Christians murdered or deported by Isis in Mosul, those Yazidis subject to Isis ethnic cleansing a subject of which Samantha was quite an expert when it was taking place in Bosnia. In fact, Isis simply gets deleted from Samanthas narrative. They get, in effect, a clean bill of health. And we journos are going along with all this. What was the last time you read of Isis catastrophic return to the Syrian city of Palmyra last week surely a victory for those we are supposed to be defeating in Mosul? Read more Read More And some of the Palmyra attackers actually came from Mosul! How did they do that when Mosul is surrounded by the Iraqi army and their allies and all those American advisers? And for that matter, what was the last time you heard about Mosul, surrounded by a government army trying to smash its way into the city against its jihadi defenders with even more civilians besieged than in Aleppo? So here we go again on the familiar semantic trail down which all critics of Syrias enemies (and America) must tramp. Yup, Bashar is a dictator, his elections a farce, his militias killers, his army ruthless, his prisons so barbarous that Washington sent its captives there for a bit of brutal interrogation. I have actually seen an account of one such session in which the Syrian interrogators concluded that the guy sent over from the US was completely innocent. But seriously, if we were all so creeped out like Samantha then we would, would we not, have intervened militarily in Syria (despite the Russians) and come to the rescue of the Syrian opposition? Read more Read More But theres another odd element to our western outrage and the clue lies in Samantha Powers choice of atrocities. For the gassing of Halabjas Kurds was committed by Saddams air force, who were Arabs. And the Rwandan genocide was committed by Rwandans. And the Srebrenica massacres were committed by Milosevics militias who were Serbs. We may have stood idly by, as the saying goes it, is after all, what we are doing and going to do over Aleppo but neither we nor our allies actually committed these atrocities. Samantha stayed on safe ground, didnt she? And this is what we in Europe are doing. The French president and the British parliament where the former Chancellor George Osborne did his woe is me bit all lamented that they had done absolutely nothing about the suffering of Aleppo. And didnt intend to do anything; hence all the empty seats at the Westminster debate. Read more Read More And I think I know why because this is one of the very few times when our fingers are not bathed in the blood of the Middle East. For once, neither we nor our allies except for the lads from al-Nusra who are supported by Qatar and our other Gulf chums but who are the good guys in all this are guilty of anything more than indifference. Which was exactly the same problem at Halabja, Rwanda and Srebrenica. We didnt do it, guv. It wasnt us this time. So shame upon the Syrians and the Russkis and the Iranians. Creeps you out just a little bit, doesnt it? Members of the Manipur Tribal Forum shout slogans as they try to break through a police cordon in New Delhi during a coffin march to protest controversial tribal rights laws, Dec.9, 2015. A massive search operation to capture members of a separatist outfit is under way in northeast Indias Manipur state after four police officers were killed Thursday in two separate attacks on convoys, police said. The National Socialist Council of Nagalim-Issac Muivah (NSCN-IM), the armed faction of the United Naga Council (UNC), is believed to be behind the twin attacks, police said. UNC an umbrella group representing more than 35 Naga tribes scattered across the northeastern states of Nagaland, Assam, Manipur and Arunachal Pradesh has blocked arterial highways leading to Manipur since Oct. 31 to protest the state governments decision to create new districts in the Naga-dominated areas of Manipur. The state governments move is a conspiracy to snatch away ancestral land owned by members of the Naga tribe, according to the UNC. The first attack occurred in Lokchao, about 21 km (13 miles) from the Myanmar border, when suspected militants ambushed a police party heading to provide security for state Chief Minister O. Ibobi Singh, who was visiting the area to inaugurate a new district Tengnoupal. Three police died in the attack. Another police team was attacked barely two hours later as it traveled to the site of the ambush, police said, adding that another officer was killed in the second attack. Others suffered serious injuries Five police personnel have been grievously injured in the two attacks. Their condition is very critical. The death toll could go up, Superintendent of Police Herojit Singh told BenarNews. We have launched a massive search operation to nab the militants, he said, even as reports of fresh firing near the attack sites emerged late Thursday. The outlawed NCSN-IM, a Christian extremist group, has been waging an armed rebellion against the Indian government since 1980, demanding the establishment of a sovereign state separate from India. Thursdays attacks are linked to the governments decision to create new districts in Manipurs Naga tribe dominated areas, police sources said. The attacks came just two days after New Delhi sent 1,500 extra troops to Manipur to attempt to lift the economic blockade imposed by the UNC. The nearly 2.1 million indigenous Nagas, including 625,000 who live in Manipur, have opposed any arbitrary division of their land for decades. Myanmar State Counselor Aung San Suu Kyi, center, applauds during the opening ceremony of the ASEAN Interparliamentary Assembly in Naypyidaw, Sept. 30, 2016. Malaysian officials say they are prepared to talk with their counterparts in Myanmar to find a resolution to end alleged human rights abuses against ethnic Rohingya Muslims in Rakhine state. A statement from Malaysias Ministry of Foreign Affairs said Foreign Minister Anifah Aman is prepared to meet with Myanmars State Counselor and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Aung San Suu Kyi to determine how the Muslim-majority country can assist Myanmar to end the violence. Myanmar has called for members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) to participate in a retreat in Yangon Monday to discuss recent developments in the country, including in Rakhine state. We welcome this positive development, the Malaysian ministry said. On the claim that Malaysias recent actions are un-ASEAN-like and may jeopardize any further possibility of Malaysia playing a credible role toward a long-term solution in Rakhine state, the Ministry believes that it is due to Malaysias vocal position on the issue that Myanmar will host an ASEAN Foreign Ministers retreat, the ministry said in its statement. BenarNews efforts to contact officials in Indonesia and Thailand to ask if they planned to attend were unsuccessful. At least 86 people have been killed and about 30,000 displaced in an army crackdown in the Rakhine state since October. More than 20,000 Rohingya have fled the area to neighboring Bangladesh where they have accused Myanmar soldiers of killing civilians, raping women and girls and burning down their homes. Najib led rally Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak led a Dec. 4 rally in the capital Kuala Lumpur during which he condemned violence against Rohingya Muslims as genocide and urged other Asian nations to increase pressure on Myanmar to stop the violence. The move prompted Myanmars Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Kyaw Tin to summon Malaysian Ambassador Mohd Haniff Bin Abd Rahman to express dismay over Najibs remarks. Malaysia on Thursday again defended Najibs position, saying if not addressed urgently the ongoing violence would impact the regions security and stability and would no longer be an internal affair. ASEAN member states as a community of nations has a responsibility to promote and protect human rights and fundamental freedoms of people in accordance with the ASEAN Charter and the Charter of the United Nations, as well as the ASEAN Human Rights Declaration, the foreign ministry said in its statement. The exodus of more refugees to neighboring countries, including Malaysia, would witness a repeat of the 2015 boat people crisis, it said, referring to a crackdown on human trafficking in Thailand that led to the sudden arrival of thousands of migrants in Malaysia and Indonesia in May of that year. Meanwhile, Institute for Democracy and Economic Affairs Chief Executive Wan Saiful Wan Jan told BenarNews it is crucial for all ASEAN countries to be on the same page to solve the crisis although the Myanmar government will defend its actions. It is absurd if the Myanmar government said there is no problem when everybody said there is, Wan Saiful said. Negative views Asrul Hadi Abdullah Sani, an analyst with Bower Group Asia, said Myanmar needs a long-term solution that addresses the historical conflict and the plight of the Rohingyas, who were stripped of their rights as citizens of Myanmar in 1982. It is a good start, but dont expect drastic results from a single retreat, he told BenarNews. Rohingya Society in Malaysia president Faisal Islam said Yangon would use the retreat as a platform to explain to the world that all is good in Rakhine state. I dont have confidence in the meeting. The government will also paint a negative picture about Rohingya, he said. ASEAN leaders should not just take it all in and keep quiet. They should pressure the government to address the issue. It has been going on for 20 years. Pressure the government to give us the basic human rights, the rights of movement, to education, to health care, he said. Lamduan Maliwan, standing, fills a seed dispenser as she prepares to plant a rice crop in Ayudhya province, Dec. 15, 2016. In Thai schoolbooks, farmers are called the backbone of the agriculture-oriented country. But that backbone is under stress. In the rice sector alone, farmers have long encountered uncertainties caused by competition in the world market, impacts from drought or floods, and, for many, long-term debt. I sold rice at 5,900 baht ($168.60) per ton in last seasons crop. Some others got only 5,200 to 5,300 baht per ton, said Lamduan Maliwan, a farmer in Ayudhya province north of Bangkok. That price, from September, was the lowest in decades, she said. I invested 120,000 baht ($3,429) on 40 rai (15.8 acres) of rice fields. My yield was 20 tons. I did not make a profit at all, she said, adding that fertilizer alone cost 20,000 baht ($559). Taking care of rice farmers 23 million of the nations 51 million eligible voters is a key concern of any government and political party in Thailand. A failed rice scheme helped topple the previous government of Yingluck Shinawatra. Now, with rice prices foundering, Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-o-cha is injecting billions of baht into new loans and subsidies. Prone to corruption Thailand is one of the worlds major rice suppliers, exporting 9.79 million tons valued at $4.613 billion in 2015, according to the Thai Rice Exporters Association (TREA). The two top importers of Thai rice were China and the Philippines. But in three of the last four years, India surpassed Thailand as the worlds top rice exporter, the TREA statistics showed. During Yinglucks tenure as prime-minister, from August 2011 to May 2014, Thai rice farmers were encouraged to store their crop in government silos in anticipation of better world prices and given advances of 15,000 baht ($419) per ton that they were to repay later. But rice rotted in silos because world prices never reached that height. Some farmers who stored their rice received nothing because the government ran out of money to fund the scheme. Meanwhile, the high price of Thai rice in 2012 and a major flood in 2011 allowed India and Vietnam to become the two top rice exporters in 2012, with India exporting 10.65 million tons and Vietnam million 7.73 tons, versus Thailands 6.97 million tons. Dr. Warong Dejwikrom, a former member of parliament from the Democrat Party, told BenarNews that Yinglucks programs were gravely flawed and prone to corruption. The middle rice price was 9,000 baht per ton then, but she accepted the mortgage at 15,000 baht per ton, Warong told BenarNews. In my opinion, the mortgage price should have been below the middle price. She simply bought overpriced rice. The government then had to act as trader and it was opened to corruption and caused the country heavy losses, he said. Before Yingluck was toppled by Prayuth in May 2014, her government failed to pay outstanding mortgages to farmers because it was broke. In January 2016, the Supreme Court started the trial of Yingluck for failure to stop a corrupt subsidy project. Her trial is expected to continue to mid-2017. In September, the Comptroller General Department ordered Yingluck to repay 35.7 billion baht out of net subsidy losses of 178 billion baht in the 2012/13 and 2013/14 seasons. However, a former MP for Yinglucks Pheu Thai Party argued that Yinglucks trial is not appropriate. This rice mortgage is for the best benefits of the public. Every government did it and there were no such thing as loss or gain because the projects were aimed at helping the farmers, Somkid Cheaukong told BenarNews by phone. The price was right Prices of several varieties of rice, including famous fragrant jasmine rice, have plunged to record lows in 2016. According to the Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, the Prayuth administration is injecting 219 billion baht ($6.1 billion) into agricultural subsidies and development projects, and 209 billion baht ($5.8 billion) into various types of loans for rice farmers this year. As part of this effort, the government has set aside 20 billion baht ($559 million) for two million jasmine rice farmers in a mortgage scheme set to end in February 2017. Commerce Minister Apiradee Tantraphand announced in early November that the government had launched a jasmine rice mortgage scheme in which farmers receive 13,000 baht per ton ($363) but keep the rice at home silos, unlike Yinglucks projects which relied on government silos or storage facilities run by private rice mills. I prefer Yinglucks projects because the price was right. Lately the price is too low at 8,000 baht per ton, said La-ead Ekchote, a jasmine rice farmer in northeastern province of Maha Sarakham, told BenarNews. Warong, the former MP, said the new scheme was better. The government does not have to buy rice and store it because doing so will lead to a lot of corruption, if the government stores and mills rice themselves, he said. When farmers keep their own rice, the rice will not be in the market, and that will increase the demand for rice in the market. The price of rice will be higher, he added. SAN NARCISO, Calif. -- Chuck E. Cheeses is a chain of pizza restaurants and arcades that have become popular locations for childrens birt... ein Google-Unternehmen Google-Dienste anzubieten und zu betreiben Ausfalle zu prufen und Manahmen gegen Spam, Betrug und Missbrauch zu ergreifen Daten zu Zielgruppeninteraktionen und Websitestatistiken zu erheben. Mit den gewonnenen Informationen mochten wir verstehen, wie unsere Dienste verwendet werden, und die Qualitat dieser Dienste verbessern. neue Dienste zu entwickeln und zu verbessern Werbung auszuliefern und ihre Wirkung zu messen personalisierte Inhalte anzuzeigen, abhangig von Ihren Einstellungen personalisierte Werbung anzuzeigen, abhangig von Ihren Einstellungen Wenn Sie Alle ablehnen auswahlen, verwenden wir Cookies nicht fur diese zusatzlichen Zwecke. Nicht personalisierte Inhalte und Werbung werden u. a. von Inhalten, die Sie sich gerade ansehen, und Ihrem Standort beeinflusst (welche Werbung Sie sehen, basiert auf Ihrem ungefahren Standort). Personalisierte Inhalte und Werbung konnen auch Videoempfehlungen, eine individuelle YouTube-Startseite und individuelle Werbung enthalten, die auf fruheren Aktivitaten wie auf YouTube angesehenen Videos und Suchanfragen auf YouTube beruhen. Sofern relevant, verwenden wir Cookies und Daten auerdem, um Inhalte und Werbung altersgerecht zu gestalten. Wir verwenden Cookies und Daten, umWenn Sie Alle akzeptieren auswahlen, verwenden wir Cookies und Daten auch, umWahlen Sie Weitere Optionen aus, um sich zusatzliche Informationen anzusehen, einschlielich Details zum Verwalten Ihrer Datenschutzeinstellungen. Sie konnen auch jederzeit g.co/privacytools besuchen. SNYDER A Nebraska company that specializes in making fire trucks is being sold to a publicly traded Michigan company for $36.3 million. The Omaha World-Herald reports it's not immediately clear how the deal announced Tuesday will affect Smeal Fire Apparatus' 400 employees in Nebraska, Wisconsin and Pennsylvania. Spartan Motors of Charlotte, Michigan, says the deal is set to close in January. Smeal currently buys about $30 million worth of structural framework from Spartan. Spartan marketing director Samara Hamilton says the Michigan company would determine what would happen to Smeal's manufacturing locations and employees. About 230 people work at the Smeal's headquarters in Snyder. Smeal also has operations in Neligh. The Bible has been under attack in the western world for over 200 years but never more intensely than today. These attacks have taken different forms and have come from many different corners of the academic world, from philosophers, to scientists, to textual critics. In the specialized world of archaeology the attacks have increased dramatically in the past 50 years. Once a specialization filled with Bible believing individuals, the field of archaeology is now overrun with atheists and skeptics, agnostics and those committed to the destruction of the Bible as a source of true historical information. These attacks on the Bible are a part of a sweeping movement in western culture. Spearheaded by academic elitists in the university and the public educational system, the news and popular media, and the entertainment industry, these revisionists cloak themselves with supposed objectivity, purity of motives, and the superiority of science over the "uninformed", "unscientific", religious community. They regularly mock those who question their world-view and their conclusions by name-calling and the worst forms of anti-Bible and anti-Christian propaganda. They have powerfully infected the church by turning Bible believing Christians against the very Scripture which is the foundation of truth and life in this world. Instead of contending for the Bible, Christian academics, pastors, and lay-persons are making egregious accommodations to these destroyers of faith and truth. In these days of intense spiritual battle, God has called ABR to step into the gap to contend for the truth and to assist the church in this critical hour. ABR is a non-profit ministry dedicated to demonstrating the historical reliability of the Bible and to give answers to questions being asked by believers and non-believers alike. We do this by using original archaeological fieldwork and research along with studies in other apologetic disciplines. We take on the bold claims of skeptics and critics. We challenge the bizarre anti-biblical propaganda that is purveyed upon the public as gospel through television and print media. We uphold the gospel of Jesus Christ, which is God's message for the salvation of all mankind! First up, Joe Biden is thinking about dropping tariffs against China. But theres a spy in prison this morning that helps us understand why he shouldnt. Ill explain. Your second brief, If youre looking for a good paying job, you might consider being a CEO for a health insurance company. One executive made $142M dollars last year. Let's talk about that. And as always, Im keeping an eye out for developing stories. Put this one on your radar. Mexican cartels are grooming American kids online and paying them cash to traffic illegals or run drugs across the border. Ill share details. If you enjoyed this episode of the President's Daily Brief, remember to subscribe and listen daily at podfollow.com/pdb. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices For Immediate Release, December 15, 2016 Contact: Patrick Sullivan, (415) 517-9364, psullivan@biologicaldiversity.org Kristen Monsell (in Camarillo), (914) 806-3467, kmonsell@biologicaldiversity.org Protest Aims to Shield California From Offshore Fracking Under President Trump CAMARILLO, Calif. An oil companys proposal to conduct Californias first offshore frack in almost two years is the target of a protest this morning outside the federal offshore oil regulators building in Camarillo. Todays rally starts at 11 a.m. outside the offices of the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management and the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement at 760 Paseo Camarillo. The oil company DCOR, LLC hopes to frack an offshore well in the Santa Barbara Channel. The company would be allowed to discharge chemical-laden fracking flowback fluid into the ocean. Fearing a vast expansion of coastal drilling and fracking under the Trump administration, conservationists and Chumash Native Americans are urging federal officials to deny the permit application and reestablish the offshore fracking moratorium that was lifted in May. The event is organized by the Center for Biological Diversity, Food & Water Watch, Santa Barbara Sierra Club, Wishtoyo Foundation, Citizens for Responsible Oil and Gas (CFROG) and SoCal 350 Climate Action. Donald Trump could unleash a devastating new wave of offshore fracking and drilling along the California coast, said Kristen Monsell of the Center for Biological Diversity. Oil spills and toxic fracking chemicals could wreak heartbreaking havoc on our beautiful marine environment. President Obama must use his last month in office to protect our beaches and wildlife by halting fracking and new drilling in our ocean. Its outrageous that the federal government allows oil companies to dump their wastewater in the ocean, a practice against the law in California state waters, said Katie Davis, chair of the Santa Barbara Sierra Club. The wastewater contains benzene, arsenic, mercury, lead and other contaminants. This application to frack offshore in the Santa Barbara Channel should be denied. Offshore fracking blasts vast volumes of water mixed with toxic chemicals beneath the seafloor at pressures high enough to fracture rocks. The high pressures used in offshore fracking increase the risk of well failure and oil spills. Oil companies have federal permission to dump up to 9 billion gallons of waste fluid, including fracking chemicals, into the ocean off the California coast annually. The California Council on Science and Technology has identified some common fracking chemicals to be among the most toxic in the world to marine animals. Sens. Dianne Feinstein and Barbara Boxer and other federal lawmakers recently sent a letter urging President Obama to permanently protect the West Coast from new offshore oil and gas leasing. That request has been echoed by Gov. Jerry Brown, the California Coastal Commission and dozens of California state senators. For Immediate Release, December 15, 2016 Contact: Patrick Sullivan, (415) 517-9364, psullivan@biologicaldiversity.org California Agency Floats Plan to Turn Livermore Aquifer Into Oil Waste Dump Oil Company With History of Spills Seeks Safe Drinking Water Act Exemption LIVERMORE, Calif. An oil company with a long history of hazardous spills in California wants state and federal permission to dispose of contaminated waste fluid into an underground water supply in Livermore. The proposal announced late Friday afternoon by California's Division of Oil, Gas and Geothermal Resources seeks to exempt an aquifer in eastern Alameda County from the federal Safe Drinking Water Act. State officials are now taking public comments and will hold a Jan. 11 hearing on the proposal. E&B Natural Resources, the oil company seeking the exemption, was cited last year by Alameda County officials for improper disposal of hazardous waste and failing to immediately notify authorities about the release of hazardous material. E&B has reported at least 31 spills of oil or other hazardous materials in four different California counties in the past 10 years, according to state records. Turning our groundwater over to a spill-prone oil company is absurd and dangerous, said Hollin Kretzmann of the Center for Biological Diversity. E&B's horrendous history of leaks and legal violations has already endangered California's environment. Regulators in our drought-stricken state shouldn't let this company pollute underground water around Livermore. A Center analysis of the Livermore exemption proposal found troubling risks and grave deficiencies. Oil-waste injections in this location would contaminate an aquifer with water many times less salty than seawater, at a time when desalination is ramping up in the state. The application fails to prove that injected oil waste will not migrate beyond the proposed exemption boundaries. That could endanger nearby water sources: Seven domestic and two irrigation water-supply wells lie within a quarter-mile of the proposed exemption boundary. The exemption application argues that the Greenville Fault on the aquifers border will help contain waste fluid injected into this zone. But Greenville is an active fault that suffered a magnitude 5.8 earthquake near Livermore in 1980. Oil-industry wastewater injection has been implicated in earthquakes in Oklahoma, Texas and California. Even minor tremors could endanger other nearby water supplies by opening up pathways to contamination. Oil-industry wastewater can contain high levels of benzene and other cancer-causing chemicals. State oil officials own study detected benzene levels in oil wastewater at thousands of times the federal limits for drinking water. Livermore is one of dozens of aquifer-exemption applications being processed by state oil regulators. This rush of applications follows the discovery of major flaws in California's management of oil-industry injections, including the revelation last year that oil companies have been allowed to dump toxic waste into scores of protected underground water supplies across the state (interactive map), in violation of federal and state water-protection laws. Officials with the Brown administration are so eager to put their embarrassing errors behind them that they're recklessly sacrificing usable water to the oil industry, Kretzmann said. Alameda County residents just can't count on our error-prone oil regulators to protect their water supplies. The Center for Biological Diversity is a national, nonprofit conservation organization with more than 1.1 million members and online activists dedicated to the protection of endangered species and wild places. For Immediate Release, December 15, 2016 Contact: Jaclyn Lopez, (727) 490-9190, jlopez@biologicaldiversity.org Fisheries Service Proposes Overdue Measures to Stop Sea Turtle Deaths Sea Turtles Get Second Chance to Swim Free of Shrimp Trawls ST. PETERSBURG, Fla. After more than four years of study, the National Marine Fisheries Service today proposed a rule to address sea turtle captures in skimmer trawls, nets used primarily in bays and estuaries that are currently exempted from requirements for turtle-excluder devices. The Fisheries Service previously proposed a rule in May 2012, finding the regulations necessary to prevent thousands of sea turtle deaths, but reneged after discovering that even with the devices small turtles could still get caught in the nets. Requiring turtle-excluder devices in all nets that interact with sea turtles is just common sense, said Jaclyn Lopez, Florida director at the Center for Biological Diversity. The proposed rule is long overdue and will prevent future tragic turtle deaths. Shrimp trawling has for many decades been the primary threat to sea turtle survival in the United States. The shrimp trawl fishery incidentally captures and kills thousands of threatened and endangered sea turtles each year. Turtle-excluder devices, or TEDs, prevent turtles from drowning in nets, but limited applicability and lax enforcement have resulted in thousands of sea turtle deaths annually. Currently skimmer trawls can use tow-time restrictions instead of TEDs. Tow times limit the amount of time shrimpers can keep their trawls in the water. In May 2012 the Fisheries Service published a proposed rule that would have withdrawn tow-time restrictions and instead required that all shrimp trawls use TEDs. Though the agency had already conducted extensive TED testing in skimmer trawls, this summer observers aboard some vessels noted that TEDs were ineffective for some small sea turtles. Todays proposed rule would require smaller spacing between the bars of the TEDs. The proposed rule, published in May 2012, was the result of a settlement reached in response to a lawsuit brought by the Center for Biological Diversity, Turtle Island Restoration Network, Sea Turtle Conservancy and Defenders of Wildlife. That lawsuit sought to address unprecedented high numbers of sea turtle strandings in 2011, when more than 3,500 of the increasingly rare animals turned up dead or injured in the Gulf of Mexico and southeast Atlantic Ocean. The Center for Biological Diversity is a national, nonprofit conservation organization with more than 1.1 million members and online activists dedicated to the protection of endangered species and wild places. It can be tough to be a vegetarian. You have to work harder than everyone else to make sure youre getting all the nutrients your body needs. So, when its time to take a The World, the Flesh & the Devil: the Life and Opinions of Samuel Marsden in England and the Antipodes 17651838 by Andrew Sharp The sub-title of this book is the Life and Opinions of Samuel Marsden , and the emphasis is actually on Marsdens opinion, based largely on his letters and certain publications. Although an evangelical missionary, his actual life in New South Wales was largely that of a farmer, and as a magistrate, where he got the reputation as a flogging judge. Professor Sharp thinks that this and other aspersions cast on his character are misleading. One needs to look at the short appendix at the end of the book to get the context for this, where the Australian historians are found to be the greater calumniators, whereas New Zealand writers are dismissive due to their lack of interest. If Sharps intention is to restore Rev. Marsdens character or, at least, provide the context for the events, he has chosen a rather tortuous method. In fact, Marsden spent considerable time and effort in answering his contemporary critics, and the various calumnies cast against his character. There also seems to be a significant quantity of personal correspondence to draw on. So, having done the in-depth research into Marsdens entire missionary career, Professor Sharp is determined to use all his material, and try to present it in Marsdens own words to a large extent, including long quotations. Despite being far too long, it is quite straightforward to point to the centre of the book: Marsdens attitude to authority, based on personal morality. So while Marsden believed in authority structures, he expected the incumbents in positions of power to act as gentlemen, Christian gentlemen. His first clash with authority figures came on the voyage out to New Holland (Australia). Having condemned the ships captain for not observing the Sabbath and for his fornication with a female servant, Marsden finds himself having to deliver his first child on board without any assistance. Elizabeth, his long-suffering wife, survives this and other hardships we gather this by way of asides in the text. Most of the book is about the advancement of Marsdens status in colonial society. His main conflict comes in the form of the New South Wales governor, Lachlan Macquarie, and his assistant named Campbell. Marsden and Macquarie inevitably clash over policy and practice, and rather than come to blows they take legal action. This is in a context of murder and mayhem amongst the convict settlers, and drunken debauchery amongst most of the others. Marsden takes particular exception to what was called the Philo Free libel, a critique of the CMS missionary practice written by Campbell. This is a classic example of what Sharp calls the politics of amour propre and it takes up the central part of the book. It also has a kernel of truth that reflects the missionary dilemma. It turns out the missionary stations established in Tahiti and elsewhere, struggle to survive and make themselves relevant to the native populations, when not actually being physically threatened. To become relevant, involved trading with the natives; and the economic imperatives taking precedence over evangelical purpose was the basis of Campbells critique. This was problematic before the New Zealand mission station was established by Marsden, and became worse in practice whenever he returned to Parramatta, leaving his men behind. Despite instruction otherwise, the missionaries ended up having to provide muskets and powder to local iwi for them to pursue their wars, and then put up with the results: slavery and cannibalism. Civilising the natives needed to precede any possible conversions to Christianity. But this would require more fraternisation and therefore fornication. Sharp suggests that the chapters in the book can read as separate essays. Due to the overall length of the text this is essential, but the Philo Free libel comes up again and again. Sharp also has the habit of flagging an issue in an early chapter, and not fully explaining it to a later chapter, making continuity a problem. The funds raised by the MySchool MyVillage MyPlanet fundraising programme during its last fiscal are a reminder that there is a smart way to use shopping to make a difference in our communities, and in the country as a whole. Thanks to all the cardholders around the country, R70,319,673.21 was raised in 2016 for a range of schools, charities and conservation organisations. Picture: Supplied Animals benefit Animal causes are a great favourite of the cardholders with an array of welfare and conservation organisations receiving significant funds through the fundraising channel. Over the last fundraising period, the National Council of SPCAs received R326,107.74; while just over R1 million was raised for regional societies, Sandton SPCA, Tshwane SPCA, Cape of Good Hope SPCA and Alberton SPCA, as well as the SPCAs of Kloof, Durban and Amanzimtoti. The programme is also as effective at raising funds for the lesser-known, more localised animal welfare organisations. For example, in the same time period, just by swiping their cards at till points, SA shoppers raised R147,701.78 for the Highveld Horse Care Unit in Vereeniging; R92,929.62 for the CartHorse Protection Association operating on the Cape Flats and R272,086.33 for False Bays TEARS, The Emma Animal Rescue Society. Protecting the countrys dwindling Rhino populations is a wildlife cause that is top of mind for many South Africans, and shoppers raised a whopping R2,483,344.39 for the MyPlanet Rhino Fund, which is managed by the Endangered Wildlife Trust. Picture: Supplied Childrens charities Childrens charities are a popular group of MyVillage beneficiaries amongst many SA cardholders. The Red Cross Hospital, once a pioneer and now a stalwart of modern paediatric care is well-supported across the country and received almost R200,000.00 in the latest fundraising period for its various programmes. R125,383.39 was raised for CHOC Childhood Cancer Foundation, an organisation that provides support to children with cancer and life threatening blood disorders, and their families. Cotlands, an organisation working across six provinces and specialising in early childhood development (ECD) opportunities for vulnerable children received R108,405.18. Local childrens organisations are also well represented as beneficiaries of the. R38,034.95 was raised by shoppers for Durbanville Childrens Home, while R54,575.60 went to Johannesburgs Abraham Kriel Childcare. All this and much more, has been made possible due to 1.2 million South African customers choosing to give back, as they shop. MySchool cardholders can nominate up to three beneficiaries and then swipe their cards at participating retailers every time they shop. The retailers contribute on behalf of cardholders based on a percentage of the spend, which is then distributed to the schools, charities or conservation bodies of their choice, at no additional costs to the shoppers. Every year its a delight to see how cardholders, schools, charities and businesses are working together to make every swipe count, said Pieter Twine, MySchools GM. We have become one of the countrys biggest community fundraising programmes that enables South Africans to make a difference, just by shopping. Well done to South African shoppers for playing their part. For more information, go to www.myschool.co.za and select up to three schools, charities and conservation organisations you would most like to support. While South Africans are aware of the benefits of renewable energy and are generally supportive of these, in general they remain concerned about the cost. This was the main finding of the US Department of States General Public Opinion on Renewable Energy in South Africa study, which showed that, despite the interest, awareness and support of renewable energy, the affordability argument needs to be tackled to change peoples willingness to take up renewable energy. The survey was conducted to support the US Embassy Pretorias Energy 21 initiative which was launched this month. These findings reveal an urgent, industry-wide need to promote and emphasise renewable energy as a reasonable and affordable energy solution, said David Shelby, director of Public Engagement at the US State Department, which led the survey. The survey was administered to 3,000 participants across urban and peri-urban areas in South Africas main metropoles Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal and the Western Cape and amongst individuals between the ages of 18-60. The survey was conducted in September and October 2016. The survey generated the following key observations: We dont have to convince South Africans that renewable energy is beneficial they already believe this. We do need to convince South Africans that renewable energy can be affordable and help them save money. We do need to raise awareness of ways that the government is supportive of renewables the population currently thinks the government is an obstacle. It is not necessarily useful to focus on peoples personal impact on the environment when using non-renewable energy sources as South Africans are more concerned with their pocket books than their environmental impact. Five key take-outs 1. Support: 87% of South Africans expressed either support or strong support for the increased use of renewable energy. Regionally, the greatest enthusiasm for renewables was found in Kwa-Zulu Natal where 54% of the population indicated strong support for their increased use. Respondents indicating strong support in Gauteng and Western Cape were 32% and 31% respectively. 2. Highest potential: South Africans see the greatest potential in developing solar resources (70%) followed by natural gas (53%), wind (50%), coal (43%), nuclear (34%) and oil (34%). 3. Benefit: Many are well-aware of the widespread benefits of renewable energy particularly for job creation (87%), economic growth (82%) supporting South African innovation (82%), a cleaner environment (81%) and more reliable energy availability (80%). 4. Obstacles: The expense of building renewable facilities (59%), the distance of those facilities from consumers (54%), the lack of public concern about energy (54%) and a lack of support from energy companies (51%) are all identified as obstacles to renewable energy expansion. 5. Global benchmark: South Africans believe they are doing a good job of utilising renewable energy but are not entirely aware of what other countries are doing in this area. South Africans view the United States (89%), China (88%), Brazil (84%) and Germany (82%) as particularly influential countries in promoting renewable energy. These findings show that South Africans dont need to be convinced of the benefits of renewable energy. Most are already well-informed of the advantages and associated environmental benefits. They do, however, need to be convinced regarding costs and how, in the long run, renewable energy will help them save money, adds Shelby. Shelby recently led the US Embassy Pretorias Energy21: Exchange Hub two-day workshop in Pretoria in partnership with World Banks Connect4Climate and the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research. The discussions focused on getting the industry to tell South Africas renewable energy story differently to best reach, touch, inform and convert new audiences to become powerful proponents of renewable energys value. An Energy21 action plan will be in play over the next few months. There are parts of Zimbabwe where consistent drought is putting intolerable pressure on local communities. Indeed, many rural areas are in difficulty thanks to the impact of the extreme weather, which is said to be caused by the El Nino phenomenon. It is making it difficult for local enterprises and ordinary life to continue as normal. A serious knock-on effect of the droughts is a shortage of power. Zimbabwe has bet heavily on hydro power, and those capabilities have been badly affected recently. Specifically, there have been diminished water levels at the Kariba Dam, which contributes 60% of the countrys power capacity. In total, hydro accounts for more than [http://www.iea.org/stats/index.asp 70% of Zimbabwes electricity generation]]. Risk to power stability Alternatives simply have to be found. While renewable power sources are growing in popularity across sub-Saharan Africa, it does pose a significant risk to power stability, as Zimbabwe has experienced. Modular power stations, which consist of diesel or gas-powered generators connected together to be switched on or off according to need, are a great bedfellow for renewables. This is exactly what we are doing at the Dema plant in Eastern Zimbabwe, where we have been commissioned by local utility business Sakunda Holdings to provide 200MW of electricity in the next three years. Not only will such a strategy help to fill the gap created by the effects of drought on the countrys hydro generation, but also it will provide an effective back-up solution if there is a serious technical problem with the national grid. Resilient and efficient infrastructure Zimbabwe is diversifying its sources of energy generation and developing a more resilient and efficient infrastructure to mitigate the risk of power loss associated with drought. There are also implications beyond the borders of Zimbabwe. Diversifying the energy mix is key in all emerging markets, and many could follow Zimbabwes lead. We already work with customers contributing to the Southern African Power Pool (SAPP), of which Zimbabwe is the chair and Harare the centre. Where keeping the lights on is the governments first priority, creating an opportunity to contribute to the SAPP and generate funds through international power trade is an advantage. It allows the country to become competitive, grow economically and become self-sufficient. Dema plan The effects of the Dema plan are instant. We have already generated one hundred million kilowatt hours of electricity desperately needed power that would not otherwise have existed. While steps need to be taken to stabilise the Zimbabwean power infrastructure and network, creating a reliable source in the first instance is key. Modular power is playing a major role in supporting power capacity across Africa. When combined with investment in renewables and a holistic strategy to create a consistent supply, there is no reason to suggest Zimbabwes power shortages could finally be consigned to the past. Uganda's first grid-connected solar plant, made up of 32,680 photovoltaic panels and generating 10MW, is now online. The plant will supply clean, low-carbon, sustainable electricity to 40,000 homes, schools and businesses in Soroti. Minister of State for Energy D'Ujanga Simon, together with representatives of Access Power, EREN RE and donors recently celebrated its inauguration. (Source: Access Power) The project was developed under the Global Energy Transfer Feed in Tariff (GET FiT), a dedicated support scheme for renewable energy projects managed by Germanys KfW Development Bank in partnership with Ugandas Electricity Regulatory Agency (ERA) and funded by the governments of Norway, Germany, the United Kingdom and the European Union. The GET FiT programme helps renewable energy sources become more affordable and therefore more accessible in Eastern Africa. Mix of debt and equity The $19m Soroti Solar Plant is in part funded by the European Union - Africa Infrastructure Trust Fund through the GET FiT Solar Facility equivalent to 8.7m in the form of result-based premium payments per kWh of delivered electricity. The project is financed by a mix of debt and equity with the senior debt facility being provided by FMO, the Netherlands Development Bank, and the Emerging Africa Infrastructure Fund (EAIF). The inauguration ceremony was attended by Ugandas minister of State for Energy, ambassadors from the EU, Germany and the Netherlands, as well as key stakeholders from Access Power and EREN RE; TSK, the contractor who built the plant; FMO and Private Infrastructure Development Group (PIDG), The Emerging Africa Infrastructure Fund (EAIF) as financiers, and other key officials. Conducive regulatory framework Ambassador Kristian Schmidt, European Union head of delegation to Uganda said in his speech: "Uganda is a good place to invest in solar energy. The regulatory framework is conducive and government rightly recognises Uganda's energy future must be renewable. It is great that this is now triggering private sector interest in solar power generation. The European Union is proud that our grant contribution ensures the realisation of the Soroti Solar Plant, and I hope this is only just the beginning for many more to come." ERA CEO Ziria Tibalwa noted, The Access Solar Uganda 10MW grid connected solar PV project we are launching today is so far the largest in the East African region. We are so proud of this outcome of our stable and favourable regulatory environment that has produced such a leading project in the East African region. We congratulate Access Solar and the people of Uganda upon this milestone. Improving livelihoods Said Jennie Barugh, head DFID Uganda on the impact of GET FiT: As an outward-looking nation, the UK fully supports Uganda in its effort to become a middle income country, with bilateral support of 110m this year. Power is an important enabler of development. GET FiT has helped to demonstrate the success of private sector-led renewable energy projects; reducing costs to the government and increasing supply to help the people of Uganda to improve livelihoods and economic empowerment, especially for women and girls, so they can stand on their own two feet. Uganda has led the way in this sector and we expect other African nations to learn from and build on the successes of GET FiT. The Soroti plant is also one of the eight renewable energy projects in Uganda to have benefited from the UK Aid supported Emerging Africa Infrastructure Fund (EAIF) - part of the multilateral Private Infrastructure Development Group (PIDG). The UK is committed to supporting and improving the lives of Ugandans with the vast majority (80%) living without access to clean modern energy helping Uganda leave aid dependency behind. Located on a 33-acre plot of land in Soroti District, the power plant has the potential to increase its net output capacity by a further 20MW of solar energy. At peak construction the plant had over 120 local workers involved, including engineers recruited and trained by Access Power and EREN RE. CEO of Afrika Tikkun Marc Lubner was recently recognised at the Congress of Business and Economics (CBE) Recognition Awards 2016 for his philanthropic work. Marc Lubner, CEO of Afrika Tikkun, founder and executive chairman of the Smile Foundation Afrika Tikkun is a South African non-profit organisation focusing on youth development from cradle to career. Lubner is also founder and executive chairman of the Smile Foundation, which treats children with facial abnormalities. He has also held numerous positions at other noteworthy philanthropic and business organisations, including current executive chair of the SA Israel Chamber of Commerce. The event, which was conceptualised to honour the contribution made by individuals to their communities, was hosted in Mayfair, Johannesburg, on 3 December. Human rights advocate and activist, Judge Johann Kriegler, delivered the keynote address. Inspiring a transforming society The accolade seeks to inspire South Africans to play their part in a transforming society; to improve themselves in their professional spheres and to strive for service excellence. In a foreword for the brochure of the 2016 awards, Ahmed Kathrada noted, It is in this context that we must celebrate our heroes. It is the lessons from the lives of such heroes that must assist in finding lasting solutions to the many socio-economic issues that we face today. Lubners selfless work earned him the award for Distinguished Service to Society. Other award nominees included Premier David Makhura, Ebrahim Saloojee, Essop Bhana, Fawzia Peer, Frioz Cachalia, Prof Hoosen Coovadia, Krish Naidoo, Mohammed Moosa and Minister Naledi Pandor among others. Trevor Manuel, Dr Imtiaz Sooliman, Frene Ginwala and Dr Essop Jassat were nominated for Lifetime Achievement Awards. Child and youth development model Afrika Tikkun has made a vital impact on society with its holistic child and youth development model. Under Lubners guidance, the number of programme beneficiaries has increased from 1,200 to almost 20,000. Staff numbers have grown from 100 to 550 and annual spend from R20m to R60m. Most significantly, Afrika Tikkun has perfected its model which develops young people to make them more employable, thereby breaking their dependency on social security and ending the poverty cycle. The organisations impetus is amplified by Afrika Tikkun Services (ATS), a social impact company, which operates as a facilities management entity to provide broad-based empowerment consulting, skills development services, placement and procurement for companies requiring enterprise development services. ATS is owned exclusively by the Afrika Tikkun Investment Trust (ATI), ensuring all profits earned through ATS are used to fund the development arm of Afrika Tikkun and the hundreds of rotational learners in their centres. Cradle to career model Says Lubner, A society based on integrated solutions requires integrated strategies to truly support itself and its capability. If we could develop the cradle to career model countrywide through an integrated NGO sector working with corporate sector and government, I envisage that we would see significant and effective change in future generations and the leadership in our country. Smile Foundation is a South African non-governmental organisation with a comprehensive health care vision for children living with facial conditions. Smile Foundation together with the countrys academic hospitals work together to put the smile back onto childrens faces with corrective facial reconstructive surgery and treatments. They help children in need of surgery for treatable facial anomalies such as cleft lip, cleft palate, nose and ear conditions, facial paralysis (Moebius Syndrome), burn wounds and craniofacial abnormalities. To date, they have assisted over 2,000 children with the gift of a smile. The CBE Recognition Awards are to become a regular event, with all the remaining nominees from this year qualifying for the next awards. Nedbank chief executive, Mike Brown has revealed that communications minister Faith Muthambi and Mzwanele Manyi were part of the interministerial committee delegation he met with to discuss the closure of Gupta bank accounts. Muthambi, who was not appointed by the Cabinet to the committee, and Manyi are known to be strong supporters of President Jacob Zuma. Manyi, who is running a campaign in support of the Guptas, is said to have attended in his capacity as an adviser to Muthambi. Their participation in the meeting with Nedbank adds to questions around the standing of the committee. Finance minister Pravin Gordhan, who was appointed by the Cabinet to participate, refused to do so. The minister has applied to the high court in Pretoria for a declaratory order that ministers cannot intervene in the relationship between banks and their clients. The committee was appointed after the country's four major banks ceased doing business with Gupta-owned Oakbay, amid allegations that the family was using its relationship with Zuma to secure business and other favours. A number of the banks did not agree to a meeting with the ministerial committee as there was uncertainty about the legality of the committee. In an affidavit supporting the minister's application, Brown detailed the meeting between Nedbank and the committee. His affidavit included an e-mail in which Brown's personal assistant requested the names and titles of the government officials who had attended the meeting on May 6. Zarina Kellerman, from the department of mineral resources and secretary of the committee, sent a list of names that included Muthambi and Manyi, and a second adviser, Sandile Nene. Muthambi's spokesman, Ayanda Holo, on Monday could not immediately respond to questions about why the minister attended the meeting. Despite Kellerman indicating that labour minister Mildred Oliphant attended the meeting, Brown disputed this in his affidavit. Gordhan was also not in attendance. The Gupta family sought Gordhan's intervention when the big four banks closed the company accounts. Brown, in his affidavit, said mineral resources minister Mosebenzi Zwane had assured him the purpose of meeting was "not to represent any particular family or company", but told him about the potential job losses the closing of the accounts would cause. He claimed Zwane had suggested Nedbank consider stepping in to "save jobs" considering that members of the Gupta family had resigned from the companies. "The overall impressions I came away with was that the purpose of the meeting was to determine whether there was a coordinated decision amongst the major South African banks to terminate the accounts of persons affiliated with the Gupta family, and whether Nedbank would consider engaging with the relevant entities as their primary banker," Brown said. Nedbank is supporting Gordhan's application on the basis that no sphere of government or minister had the power to intervene when a bank chose to terminate its relationship with a client. If the government were allowed to intervene it would have "severe prejudicial consequences" for banks and for SA in general, Brown said. "Government has no competence in law to interrogate why a bank terminated its relationship with a client in general, or to inquire whether a bank has terminated its relationship with a client in order to give effect to antimoney laundering legislation and antibribery and corruption legislation in particular." Real estate group Growthpoint Properties' first foray into Eastern Europe has received a mixed reaction from one South African fund manager who is concerned its investment in Romania is too small to move the fund's needle. More than 10 South African property companies have already invested in Eastern Europe in the past two years but many have made larger investments than the 186m (R2.7bn) Growthpoint is spending on a 26.9% stake in Globalworth Real Estate Investment. The investment in the Romanian office owner has come long after the likes of New Europe Property Investments bought into shopping centres in the country and some eight months after Growthpoints rival, Redefine Properties, invested in Polish retail and offices. There have been questions about whether Growthpoints initial exposure to Romania will be too small to deliver meaningful returns early on for the R71bn-valued company. Portfolio manager at Alternative Real Estate Capital Management, Garreth Elston, said his team were "neutral on the deal" until they knew more details. "We are not sure that the deal has the size and scope to significantly move the needle for a company of Growthpoints size over the short to medium term. "In addition, we are not completely convinced that Romania is the best investment choice in Central and Eastern Europe at the moment," he said. Romanias government had been wracked by political scandals in recent times, he said. Corruption was also an issue, with Romania being ranked by Transparency Internationals Corruption Index at 58 globally, which is only three ranks higher than SA. Elston said Poland, the other favoured destination for South African property investors, was ranked 30th. "So, politically, Romania does not really offer Growthpoint much more stability nor transparency than SA does," he said. However, in economic terms, Romania offered several advantages. "GDP growth at 4.4% is encouraging, GDP per capita has been growing and unemployment is low at 5.8%," he said. Globalworth, founded by entrepreneur Ioannis Papalekas, has operated for more than 15 years in Romania. Catalyst Fund Managers investment manager Paul Duncan said the deal looked reasonable for Growthpoint and it was difficult for it to find large, well-priced deals. "It does not look like they are overpaying for the equity stake. They are acquiring a modestly geared fund at a discount to net asset value with a platform. Management are aligned via a material equity ownership. "We dont believe there is much cap rate compression on the existing portfolio, but there does appear to be the ability to reduce interest costs. This is a very similar type of deal to what they did successfully in Australia. Growthpoint are so big now that they can only do incremental bulk-ons to grow earnings and quality," he said. Growthpoint anticipates the yield on Globalworth equity to be about 6%. This would be fully funded with debt and cross-currency swaps at an approximate all-in rate of 3%. Business Day "When you're finished changing, you're finished," said the wise Benjamin Franklin. But we don't need to take his word for it: there are many inspired thoughts that punctuate the role of change in business. The more difficult question is when change should happen. This topic makes business leaders nervous. Change is good, but so is stability. The world does not comprise of only mavericks and trailblazers and even those often reach their stature through steady determination, not constantly rocking the boat. Timing is important, as is a clear view of what lies ahead. If there was ever time worth anticipating tomorrow, it is now. As the world builds on the tectonic shift of technology that was the Internet 1.0 era, we move into Industry 4.0, also called the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The radical impact which technologies such as the internet, email and business applications have landed, is now evolving to reach beyond our computer screens and into the world around us. Breakthroughs such as the Internet of Things, blockchain, artificial intelligence, connected cars, smart cities and personalised consumer experiences are not just shaking things up they are rewriting the rules. Unfortunately this means nobody can, with certainty, predict what to expect. We can only determine how to be ready for it. Waves of change Radically changing business models is not a new phenomenon. By 2027, three quarters of S&P 500 companies will be replaced. But over the last 60 years nearly 90 percent of Fortune 500 companies ceased to exist as independent entities. The last time business experienced such upheaval was in the late 1970s, when new technologies sparked a massive shakeup of incumbents which lead into the consolidation-crazy 1980s. Such change always arrives. Hasbro, a multinational toy giant, previously sold textiles. So did Berkshire Hathaway, now an investment titan. Western Union was once the leader of telegraph systems, today it is a leader in cash transfers. Fujifilm has shifted its vast skills in chemicals from photography to making high-end cosmetics. But the waves of change are bigger, stronger and more frequent. Aptly the theme of the 2016 World Economic Forum in Davos was mastering the fourth industrial revolution. At SAP we define this event in three stages, aligned to the tropical depression, the tropical storm and the hurricane. Companies in the tropical depression may not quite recognise change yet, since they seem to be in quiet waters. But the roaring clouds are gathering on the horizon. New business models, cost-saving systems such as IoT technologies and perhaps a bit too much confidence in their sectors resilience warn of big changes to come. Those finding themselves in a tropical storm are more acutely aware of these changes and even trying to make the most of it by applying those technologies. They believe they are seeing the peak of the sea-change. But that perspective is reserved for the companies in the hurricane: industries that are rapidly transforming, due to new business models, powered by modern technology. Nobody in the banking, retail, media or education landscape needs to be notified about change they are seeing it first-hand. Business models that show resilience It is imperative that business leaders reimagine their business models. Fortunately, though we cannot see the future, we can look at what is working so far. There are six distinct business models that have shown their resilience and talent. First, but in no particular order, is the Outcome Based model. Instead of selling just products or services, a companys revenue is determined by the outcomes their customers experience. Insurance companies favouring a usage-based model are good examples of this. The second model is Expansion into New Industries and Markets the most popular example of disruption. Examples include banks moving into telecommunications and telecommunication moving into banking. Amazon a major freight customer is now expanding into that very business. Digitilisation of Products and Services is the third model. Here companies use digitilisation to improve the entire value chain and reduce costs. Think Apples music empire or the drive by banks for customers to swipe cards instead of exchanging cash. Companies that Compete as an Ecosystem embrace the fourth model, using complementary partners to build richer products. One could argue that car companies have been doing this for decades, but the connected car is reshaping even that stoic sector through new and radical partnerships. The fifth model needs little introduction. Shared Economy businesses thrive on exploiting under-utilised assets sourced from third parties. AirBnB owns no hotels. Facebook creates no content. Yet both grow on those elements, all coming from the outside. Finally, the Digital Platform is the sixth model: this could be an online marketplace such as New Zealands Powershop; a networking space like SAP Ariba or the business tools found in Microsofts Office 365. Digital Platforms not only offer more for less, but create new and exotic ways of monetisation. Even SAP has shifted its business models. The vast majority of our revenue comes from streams that didnt even exist a decade ago. Your business may still be in calm seas or perhaps it already feels the waves smacking its hull. Those clouds of change are not going to blow over. It is time to sail the seas of change. Unified communications and collaboration (UC&C) promise mobility, productivity and scalability, but why should business owners and IT managers of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) care and what are the real business benefits to them right now? One of the biggest efficiency challenges faced by businesses today is scattered communications. Ineffective meetings and fragmented workflows are causing productivity to drop as staff switch between multiple applications, tasks and devices. This is where unified communications (UC) steps in. The term describes the integration of real-time enterprise communication services such as Instant Messaging (IM), presence, voice, video and data sharing with non-real-time communication services such as e-mail. Communication is rapidly moving from a fixed line infrastructure to the mobile handset through UC, aiming to make the workforce as mobile as possible. The fact that employees want their cellphones to be the centre of their world means that tools and applications, both from a personal and professional perspective, need to sit on a central device. If they dont, employees will figure out a way around a companys systems to meet their communication and productivity needs. Redesigning organisations Deloittes Human Capital Trends Report for South Africa 2016 found that executives see the redesign of organisations as a critical priority. The report states that companies are moving their structures from traditional, functional models toward interconnected, flexible networks of teams to become more agile and customer-focused. This trend is fuelled by the need to adapt and innovate to stay closer to customers in the face of digital disruption, by changing talent demographics, including the influx of Millennials in the workforce, and the growing number of contract and part-time workers. The need to communicate is always there and companies now do this through UC. However, the way we communicate is changing. With UC, presence status enables staff to know exactly what someones current online status is. Having IM means staff dont have to escalate to a voice call as quickly as they would have in the past. The 2016 edition of Deloittes predictions for the technology, media and telecommunications (TMT) sectors states that while there is a decline in the proportion of people making voice calls on smartphones, IM has seen the most rapid uptake among consumers since 2012. The proportion of adults using IM has more than doubled from 27 percent in 2012 to 59 percent in 2015 and volume has increased from 7 trillion in 2012 to 43 trillion in 2015. Impact of UC&C for SMEs But what is the real impact of UC&C to SMEs with 50 to a 100 users? UC&C enables mobility and efficiency, as staff are not required to come back to an office environment to be productive. They can function as long as they have internet connectivity. As businesses expand into other regions and markets, a mobile workforce allows a business to have a very soft landing in a new territory, and there is no longer a requirement to acquire an office or hosting space for a new division that doesnt have a track record yet. A business can employ one or two people that work from home, allowing it to gauge the market and consider what can and cant be done. Twenty-first century SMEs are required to have bold appetites for change. They need to say goodbye to legacy systems and embrace new technologies and processes that will enable them to improve their interactions with their customers. UCs next step is to integrate enterprise messaging, cloud applications, contextual intelligence and other real-time communication and collaboration services, to empower teams to reach new levels of productivity from any network, device, and place. Business owners and IT managers with the flexibility to adopt new technology now, will future-proof their companies for the next bout of change. Archived Results for Thursday, December 15th, 2016 Older Page 1 WASHINGTON - Amazon said on Wednesday it completed its first delivery by drone, in what the global online giant hopes will be a trend in automated shipments by air. An Amazon picture of a flying "octocopter" mini-drone that would be used to fly small packages to consumers ( AFP Photo The delivery to an unnamed customer near Cambridge, England, was announced in a tweet by Amazon founder and chief executive Jeff Bezos. "First-ever #AmazonPrimeAir customer delivery is in the books. 13 min -- click to delivery," he wrote of the December 7 order. Amazon, which has been testing drone deliveries in the US and elsewhere, has on several occasions complained that the regulatory environment in the United States for these automated deliveries is more cumbersome. In its video, Amazon noted that it is working with two customers receiving drone deliveries in the Cambridge area and soon hoped to expand to "dozens" near its warehouse. Amazon is not the only group working on drone deliveries. Google parent Alphabet has a similar project known as Wing and some reports say US retail behemoth Wal-Mart is also studying drone deliveries. In the US, the first commercial drone delivery was made in July when convenience store 7-Eleven, with drone startup Flirtey, transported a chicken sandwich, hot coffee and donuts to a customer near Reno, Nevada. #DesignIndaba2017: Grid appointed as brand agency Stop the press, Design Indaba has appointed a new brand agency! Helene Lindsay, general manager of Grid Cape Town, lets us in on how they're bringing Design Indaba to life ahead of the 2017 Festival in March, as "fellow custodians of an incredible movement that promotes design-thinking as a means to solve real-world challenges". Elaborating further on why Grid was appointed as brand agency for Design Indaba 2017, Lindsay says it wasnt so much a selection as an inevitable coming together of like-minded agencies. Grid has had a long-standing relationship with [Design Indaba founder] Ravi Naidoo, and weve been waiting for the right time for this natural partnership to come to fruition. So, after 10 years of creating and refreshing global and local iconic brands, they finally get the chance to add their own special touch of Grid magic to this proudly homegrown, internationally respected design initiative. Grid Jhb team pic. Lindsay explains how theyre doing so below. 1. What does it mean to Grid to work with Design Indaba on this level? 1. What does it mean to Grid to work with Design Indaba on this level? Lindsay: Our philosophy of creating meaning and purpose for brands is strategically, and beautifully, aligned with Design Indabas philosophy of using creativity in the service of people, not brands. So we are ecstatic about bringing the Design Indaba teams vision of how the brand needs to evolve and make even more of an impact on society to life. 2. Explain the brief in bringing Design Indaba to life across SA media channels ahead of the Festival in March. 2. Explain the brief in bringing Design Indaba to life across SA media channels ahead of the Festival in March. An example of Grid's Design Indaba work, with strong call-to-action in terms of messaging style and construct. click to enlarge Lindsay: The brief was multi-dimensional and expansive, spanning the commercial imperatives and collateral requirements for the Festival itself, as well as the need to communicate what Design Indaba stands for at a higher level. We dont see ourselves as an agency delivering on a campaign brief, but as fellow custodians of an incredible movement that promotes design-thinking as a means to solve real-world challenges. Our approach is consequently based on taking a stand against passive participation, or the notion that delegates and Festival attendees attend for three days of the year, and then go back to doing the same thing as in the past. We want to be the catalysts, the thought-starters that encourage people to go out and do things. Make things. Make things happen. 3. What do you most admire about Design Indaba and its effect on local design-thinking and creativity? 3. What do you most admire about Design Indaba and its effect on local design-thinking and creativity? Lindsay: Many Gridsters are alumni of the Design Indaba, so it has had a very personal impact on our lives as an agency. More importantly though, Design Indaba has introduced us to incredible people, often before they became famous. It has delivered incredible experiences that are cerebral, entertaining, thought-provoking and inspiring. And it has made incredible things possible, from supporting Emerging Creatives to actively driving social change and community upliftment projects. Arguably, its effect extends way beyond our local borders, into Africa and beyond. 4. That it does. What are you personally looking forward to from the 2017 Design Indaba Festival? 4. That it does. What are you personally looking forward to from the 2017 Design Indaba Festival? Lindsay: An impossible question to answer! How does one narrow down an all-immersive experience into a few bullet points? We are all looking forward to watching our ideas unfold and ignite action. We cant wait to explore Selly Raby Kanes transformation of the Artscape Piazza. Or to lap up the mental nuggets from the speakers. To feel challenged because we didn't think of something. Or feel frustrated because we did, then did nothing about it. Were looking forward to networking with old friends, and meeting new ones. In short, were pretty excited about everything at the Festival, and how it will inspire meaningful initiatives thereafter. As official media partners to the Design Indaba Festival, were just as excited. Click through to our Design Indaba special section for further updates, and be sure to get your tickets from http://inda.ba/Fest2017! Jamie Oliver, celebrity chef and food campaigner, and Whisky Creek Brands have opened the South African Jamie's Italian restaurant in the vibrant Melrose Arch Boulevard, north of Johannesburg. The restaurant is filled with the spirit and vibe of Joburg, bringing an authentic South African culture to the Italian-inspired eatery and antipasti bar. Jamie's Italian SA will feature fresh ingredients sourced from established local suppliers while the rustic menu will include artisan breads, pasta and pizza made fresh daily on site, with signature Italian dishes and desserts prepared in front of diners in the open-plan kitchen. The team behind South Africas first Jamies Italian has been hard at work for the past couple of months finalising all the details that will ensure the unique culture is brought to life in the restaurant. The menu and concept will continue to evolve with creativity, simplicity, great quality and a genuine passion for Italian family food. A word from Jamie Oliver When asked what South Africans can expect from Jamies Italian SA, Oliver said, Jamies Italian was designed to be accessible and affordable a neighborhood restaurant where everyone is welcome and feels comfortable no matter what the occasion. Each restaurant is uniquely designed to incorporate the personality of the city, as well as creating an environment where the focus is on exceptional food, good company and the relaxed conviviality of the Italian table. Visit the website and book a table through Dine Plan or by calling 010 007 4646. Facebook | Instagram @jamiesitaliansa The much-anticipated merger of New Europe Property Investments (Nepi) and Rockcastle Global Real Estate looks set to go ahead with the announcement of a deal on Wednesday, 14 December, that should create the largest listed property company on the JSE. It will create a combined Eastern European-focused retail property fund with a market capitalisation of R81bn that, based on current prices, would make it the largest property company on the JSE. Nepi, which has a market capitalisation of nearly R51.7bn, invests in Romanian shopping centres. Rockcastle Global Real Estate, worth nearly R33.7bn, has focused on Polish commercial property. They will merge into NEPI Rockcastle (NewCo) through a share swap ratio of 4.5 existing Rockcastle shares for one existing Nepi share. Nepi and Rockcastle have recently invested in markets other than their main focuses and commentators said in August a merger would help both to find new opportunities. The two companies had been launched by a number of professionals from SA's Resilient group of property companies. "NewCo is expected to have a substantially enlarged market capitalisation, with all Nepi and Rockcastle shareholders benefiting from enhanced liquidity. The merged entity is expected to become the largest listed real estate player in Central and Eastern Europe," Nepi and Rockcastle said in a joint statement. Portfolio manager at Investec Asset Management Peter Clark said the merger had been widely expected by the market. It would create a company with a 5.5bn market cap that would have long-term benefits for shareholders. "This will be the sixth-largest listed real estate company in continental Europe, and the largest listed real-estate company on the JSE. "Given its size, it will be hard to ignore for South African and European real estate investors. We see limited direct operational synergies [from] day one given different locations of the portfolios. However, management expects longer-term benefits in the way of increased liquidity, reduced cost of capital and management expertise," said Clark. The company had to retain specialisation on a sector and regional basis for it to be attractive to investors, he said. Money manager at Cratos Capital Ron Klipin said the deal represented the end of an era in which the Resilient group of property companies, "a pioneer in offshore investment, finally achieved their vision of combining similar entities". "The companies operate in similar geographical areas ... classified as emerging markets. This is because of major growth in urbanisation, a significant rise in GDP per capita, coupled with an educated and skilled workforce, on the back of outsourcing of services from Western Europe to lower-cost jurisdictions," Klipin said. Grindrod Asset Management's Ian Anderson said investors would face tax costs. "The mechanics of the deal present a tax issue for certain investors since both Nepi and Rockcastle are being sold into NewCo, either by way of a return of capital, triggering capital gains tax, or a dividend, triggering a tax of 15% for nonexempt investors such as individuals and trusts," Anderson said. Source: Business Day Jacques Basson, a UK-based South African entrepreneur, is harnessing the opportunities of the escalating global podcasting revolution to break new ground in business by engaging and assisting aspiring, Afrikaans-speaking entrepreneurs, whether in South Africa or elsewhere in the world, to gain a solid foothold in international business. Limited job creation and employment opportunities in South Africa have led many young South Africans into self-employment, but Basson also recognised that they often face serious challenges such as the weak rand, regulatory constraints and lack of international contacts and experience. I saw a need among many entrepreneurs, startups and business managers for practical and proven business advice and mentorship, says Basson. His online venture, Klipkouers, was launched earlier this year, in response to that need. In his weekly Klipkouers Business Podcast, Basson interviews well-known and successful South African business people and achievers, such as Kobus Wiese, Louis van der Watt, Rohan Vos and Gert-Johan Coetzee, who share their experience, knowledge and expertise with his online community that now includes thousands of subscribers and some 90,000 people on Facebook. It is an easily accessible online platform for knowledge, advice, mentoring and leadership by example, providing business education anchored in practical and proven real-life knowledge and examples, as well as a business roadmap and international network for entrepreneurs. Basson, a successful international entrepreneur who previously worked for multinationals such as Coca-Cola, Parmalat and Polaroid, believes podcasting is the prime digital media real estate of the future. It is done online, is borderless and allows podcasters to nurture a global tribe of trusting listeners, while responding creatively to the rapidly growing demand for social media marketing services and resources. For more information, click here. The retail landscape is shifting towards a new and interesting era of customer experience, as experiential retail gives rise to more meaningful and authentic customer interactions with brands and businesses. Image by 123RF While the customer is king adage has always rung true, retailers are under increasing pressure to liven up their in-store offerings, resulting in intriguing and sometimes curious trends. One major shoe retailer, for example, found that customers were willing to pay more for a pair of sneakers displayed in a floral-scented room than they would for a pair that was presented in an unscented room. Many supermarkets have also started to adapt store formats to include boutique food bars and restaurants, encouraging shoppers to stop and stay a while rather than rush out after running their errands. Enhancing the customers sensory experience and providing additional value propositions are just some of the tactics retailers are utilising to downplay the hard sell approach with enticing and meaningful interactions. Reza Motani, MD and innovator at the Brands Luv U experimental hub in Johannesburg, is on an experiential journey to create a new and niche experience for guests visiting the industrial-style store in Wynberg, and shares insights from his experience along the way. Creating impactful in-store experiences Contrary to conventional business models, putting customer experience before sales is the main principle of experiential marketing, says Motani. While the bottom line is a key concern, he believes that prioritising the in-store look and feel, and creating multi-sensory in-store experiences for customers has a ripple effect on profitability. I will admit that positioning sales income as a secondary aspect to anything else as a business owner is a scary thought, says Motani, but Ive come to understand that how the customer sees your business and its offerings has a massive impact on sales. Its not enough to just have a good product that solves peoples problems anymore. We need to surround those products or services with meaningful and impactful experiences in contexts that customers can relate to. Staying true to the brand Authenticity is key if retailers hope to build lasting relationships with customers, and staying true to the vision that lies at every businesss core is vital to the success of any experiential marketing campaign or idea. As the buying power of the millennial generation grows, many retailers are scrambling to find a voice that younger generations can relate to, often resulting in experiential marketing fails, as the millennials would say. To put this in perspective, consider the suitability of rap music in a retail store that caters mainly to mature or elderly shoppers most young people would spot the lie from a mile away, and the retailer would likely lose a sizeable portion of its current customer base. Experiential retail is rooted in being honest to the brands ethos, and building on this in interesting ways. Using these thinly veiled and inauthentic attempts to attract customers to the door only insults peoples intelligence, sending them straight into the arms of more well-researched competitors. Experiential is a learning experience Developing an effective experiential marketing strategy for retail takes time and practice, says Motani, and admits that he didnt always get it right over the years. We established BLU at a time when people werent really interested in niche concept stores, but preferred the experience of shopping at the mall or a massive department store, he says. I think we were also trying to do too much all at once, because we wanted to give customers a full 360-degree lifestyle experience when they visited our store. While immediate success is unlikely, retailers need to experiment with experiential trends and concepts to find out what works, which involves conducting in-depth market research to understand who their customers are, their values and even their aspirations. Were always playing around with new concepts to see what customers will respond to the most. The recent launch of Ozzys Kitchen, a casual fine-dining eatery, is just one aspect of the BLU experience, but weve ensured it speaks to BLUs wide range of offerings as a whole, he says. The food concept ties in with our niche high-end fashion offering, as well as the rooftop venue with stunning views of Sandton where we host pop-up events, like sunset yoga classes which customers respond really well to. While retailers have understood the importance of paying attention to customers needs since time immemorial, experiential retail compels them to build and nurture meaningful customer experiences on a continuous basis. Experiences encourage people to spend more time in-store where retailers have the time and opportunity to build lasting relationships with them. To survive in an industry that shifts and evolves as quickly as retail, retailers need to focus their attention on creating meaningful, authentic and original in-store experiences for customers. Subscribe to daily business and company news across 19 industries SUBSCRIBE Gov. Pat McCrory has asked the General Assembly to write a $200 million check to help North Carolina residents and communities affected by Hurricane Matthew and the wildfires.This is in addition to $300 million in recovery assistance from the federal government, part of a congressional resolution keeping Washington, D.C., funded until April.U.S. Sen. Thom Tillis, R-N.C., led the state congressional delegation's effort to secure the disaster assistance, which soon will be allocated to the state for initial immediate needs to assist the recovery effort, a news release says.State lawmakers plan to gavel a special post-election session of the General Assembly into session at 10 a.m. Tuesday. McCrory's proclamation bringing legislators back to Raleigh allows the General Assembly to provide additional financial assistance to aid in the recovery,House Majority Leader John Bell, R-Wayne, said most of the money would go toward Hurricane Matthew recovery because the storm caused more damage to buildings and infrastructure than the wildfires, which broke out this fall in the western part of the state, including in Rutherford, Graham and Burke counties.Bell said, adding that lawmakers will still be dealing with recovery efforts in the 2017 regular session of the General Assembly, and probably during subsequent sessions, too.Matthew struck coastal North Carolina in October and caused, according to some estimates, $2 billion in damage, as well as 28 deaths.McCrory released a video Monday detailing many of the needs he hopes lawmakers will address during the special session. He called for money to provide for short-term housing for areas not covered by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. The money would provide grants for rental assistance, construction of new rental units, and repairs.Money also would pay for repairs to infrastructure, trash pick-up, river maintenance, and other local needs. McCrory also wants lawmakers to address economic development to helpHe's asking for planning to rebuild communities so that they don't face the same fate when future disasters strike, and pay for disaster relief directly to citizens.Lawmakers are looking at options to give school systems calendar flexibility for the current school year.Bell said those options include waiving some if not all of the days missed because of the storm.Bell said.Shuttle services are in place to take school children to class.Money for the recovery fund will come from the state's rainy day fund and from surpluses in revenue collections, Bell said.McCrory said that the money can be made available without dipping further into taxpayers' wallets.McCrory said in his video.McCrory's proclamation leaving the purpose for the special session open-ended - along with results of the Nov. 8 election swinging the balance of power on the N.C. Supreme Court to the Democrats - have fueled speculation the General Assembly could use a provision in the N.C. Constitution to increase the number of justices on the court. That would allow McCrory, a Republican who lost his re-election bid to Democrat Roy Cooper, to appoint two Republicans to the state's highest court. Such a move would keep a majority of Republicans on the officially nonpartisan Supreme Court.On Monday, Common Cause North Carolina, a left-leaning advocacy group, unveiled an ad critical of the potential move. The North Carolina NAACP and Democracy North Carolina plan a rally at the Legislative Building on Tuesday in protest.Republican leaders in the General Assembly haven't said they're planning to add justices to the N.C. Supreme Court. They also haven't said the issue won't come up.Bell said.Moreover, the General Assembly's leadership could call a special session on their own at any time without the governor's approval.Amy Auth, a spokeswoman for Senate leader Phil Berger, R-Rockingham, said Senate Republicans are aware of the rampant speculation regarding the state Supreme Court.Auth said in a statement.In 2000, when Cooper was majority leader of the Senate, the General Assembly increased the number of judges on the N.C. Court of Appeals from 12 to 15. The legislation allowed outgoing Democratic Gov. Jim Hunt to appoint the three new Democratic judges during his last month in office.That came on the heels of a surge in Republican numbers in the state's appellate courts. Got a question or tip? Contact us at bizmojoidaho@gmail.com. First, tie your loyalty program objectives to measurable goals. Ultimately, a valuable loyalty program should be tied to driving incremental revenue and achieving profitability targets. Consider building your loyalty program on a revenue-based model, where consumers are rewarded on how much they spend rather than number of visits. And look to examples like Starbucks and major airline brands such as Southwest, American and United, for insight on this strategy, said Danielle Brown, VP of Marketing, Points. Second, se CRM data to your advantage. As you gather more information about your customers and their behavior across channels, use the data collected to personalize your efforts, said Brown. By delivering relevant and targeted offers to your members, youll be able to drive engagement and value within your program that will have a lasting effect on members and sales. Third, create a mobile-optimized loyalty program experience. Delivering a seamless experience that is consistent across platforms is crucial to driving sales. Whether it be on mobile, web or social, allow members to check balances, earn and redeem their loyalty rewards no matter how they are interacting with your program. Programs need to meet their members where they are and this seamless accessibility is vital in creating long-lasting and engaging relationships, said Brown. Contact: Daniel Keylin Daniel Keylin daniel_keylin@tillis.senate.gov WASHINGTON, D.C. U.S. Senators Thom Tillis (R-NC) and Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY), members of the Senate Armed Services Committee, announced that the Senate has passed their provision that would address issues with reimbursement rates for the TRICARE Autism Care Demonstration program. The Department of Defense is currently implementing a demonstration project that is scheduled to expire in December, 2018 that provides access to Applied Behavioral Analysis therapy to all military dependents with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Gillibrand and Tillis's efforts would reset reimbursement rates for providers to no less than the levels that were in effect on March 31, 2016 to ensure access to care for all military dependents with ASD. The provision passed the Senate as part of the Fiscal Year 2017 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) and now heads to the President for his signature.said Senator Tillis.said Senator Gillibrand.In March, Tillis and Gillibrand urged the Defense Secretary in a bipartisan letter to delay the new rates until after completion of the Demonstration program to protect ABA therapy access for over 26,000 children of military personnel and retirees. The following month, the Defense Health Agency (DHA) moved forward with adjusting TRICARE reimbursement rates for ABA therapy to beneficiaries diagnosed with ASD. Although metropolitan areas saw an increase in reimbursement rates, military bases mostly located in suburban or rural areas saw drastic cuts and substantial decreases in reimbursement rates.The Demonstration program was designed to combine three different TRICARE programs that covered ABA services for beneficiaries into a single program with one uniform benefit. The demonstration program would also expand access to these services among the 26,000 TRICARE beneficiaries with ASD. Start the New Year with New Skills Contact: Attila Nemecz Attila Nemecz Attila.Nemecz@beaufortccc.edu Start 2017 by going after the job skills you have wanted. These classes at Beaufort County Community College can help you start a new career in real estate, culinary arts or healthcare. To register, call 252-940-6375 or email continuingeducation@beaufortccc.edu.This introductory course will include topics such as sanitation, basic kitchen layouts, personal protection equipment, basic knife skills, basic menu planning, measuring and food prep, and ServSafe certification. Upon completion, students will have the basic skills required for entry-level employment opportunities in the retail food services industry. This $281.25 course will be offered in the daytime and the evening. An evening class will start on January 10 and run from 6:00-9:00 p.m. on Tuesdays and Thursdays. A daytime class will begin January 24 and run from 9:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m. on Tuesdays and Thursdays.This introductory level real estate principles and practices course emphasizes real estate brokerage law and practice. The primary objectives are to provide students with the basic knowledge and skills necessary to act as a licensed real estate broker in a manner that protects and serves the public interest and to prepare students for the real estate license examination.Major topics addressed in this course include basic real property law, property taxation, land use controls, environmental hazards, brokerage relationships and practices, real estate contracts, real estate financing, closing a real estate sale transaction, real estate valuation, fair housing laws, landlord and tenant issues, property management, federal income taxation of real estate, basic house construction, basic real estate investment, the North Carolina Real Estate License Law and North Carolina Real Estate Commission Rules and Trust Account Guidelines. This $180 class will begin on January 21 and take place on Saturdays from 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.This five-module 16-lesson soft skills curriculum will teach students self-awareness, self-management, work ethics, communication skills and problem solving skills. Individuals who complete the training will receive a program certification. Waivers for the $70 registration fee are available for qualifying individuals. This class will start on January 26 and run on Thursdays from 9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. A second session will start on February 6 and run on Mondays from 5:30-8:30 p.m.Students will receive a foundation to build their skills in the medical profession by focusing on the language of medicine and emphasizes prefixes, suffixes and word roots. Learn the medical vocabulary that relates to anatomy, physiology, pathological conditions, diagnostic treatment and procedures of various body systems. Students will learn to pronounce, spell and define medical terms. Basic computer skills are recommended as a pre-requisite. This $180 online course begins on January 23.This course will give those working with special populations an alternative means to communicate through visual communication. This class will use two forms of American Sign Language (ASL): Conceptually Accurate Signed English, also known as CASE and Pidgin Sign English, also known as PSE. This $70 class will take place on Thursdays from 6:00-9:00 p.m. starting February 2.There are many free resources available to assist job seekers in their search for employment. This class will focus on all those resources and show students how to effectively use them to their advantage. Waivers for the $70 registration fee are available to qualifying individuals. This course will start on January 30 and run Mondays and Wednesdays from 6:30-8:30 p.m. A daytime session will start on February 3 that runs only on Fridays from 8:30-11:30 a.m. At the school where I taught for almost 35 years, the University of Wisconsin-Madison, campus leaders continue their rush to respond to the BlackOut demands put forth by black student leaders last spring. As at many other universities in recent years, the administration has chosen to placate student radicals in ways that balkanize the campus and interfere with its educational mission.The latest example is the creation of a center for black students in the university's centrally located, historic Red Gym. According to the Dean of Students , Lori Berquam,She added that students of all races will be welcome in the center.Most interesting is her comment:But whether this center leads to a more "welcoming campus climate" is doubtful. I think it's more apt to reinforce the unhealthy, separatist ideas that have been driving black student protests for the last few years.Since last spring, the chancellor has hastily implemented two other responses to the black student demands. One is to eliminate "hate/bias incidents" by defining and establishing a system for reporting these incidents . The other is to require "cultural competency training" for all faculty, staff, and students.Again, it is hard to see how those changes will actually make UW a better learning environment. Supposedly, they enhance "diversity," but the word "diversity" is now used in so many different ways that it has lost much of its original meaning.For many years, diversity referred, and still does, to efforts to increase the campus representation of "targeted" minorities, meaning African Americans, American Indians, Hispanics/ Latinos, and South East Asians. But in the last decade, campus leaders have given the word a new and expanded meaning. It now refers to an ever-growing list of "differences" among groups of students that are "protected" under current diversity plans and programs.Protected from what? Protected from being the object of "hate/bias incidents" and "micro-aggressions."In other words, campus "diversity" entails not only having a critical mass of students from various groups, but also trying to ensure that those students never suffer any of the annoyances that are a normal part of life.Hate or bias incidents are actions contributing"Micro-aggressions" are defined asStudents face the challenge of weaving their way through a minefield of possible "hate/bias" and "micro-aggression" transgressions, against any student who might be in one or more of the 25 protected groups listed in the Chancellor's new 2016 diversity programs. Doing so will probably mean a loss of freedom of expression, since students will fear to discuss much of anything beyond the perennial and presumably safe topic of sports.To avoid trouble, students would be well advised to always choose their words with extreme care and perhaps even keep their mouths shut. Recently at nearby Edgewood College, campus officials declared that a post-it note poking fun at Hillary Clinton's supporters was " hate speech ." If something so innocuous calls for an investigation, students will figure out that the safe course is to say or write nothing that might offend anyone in one of the numerous "protected" groups.Just one year ago, the UW Board of Regents approved a new statement on Academic Freedom and Freedom of Expression . An important provision of the statement says,The administration's "diversity" programs are almost certain to conflict with the Regents' statement. Freedom of speech might come out on top, or it might not.Also worrisome is UW's cultural competency training program for incoming students. Instead of encouraging robust, civil discussion, this new training program will likely cause already anxious freshmen to worry even more about what they might say for fear of offending other students.The workshop materials used by facilitators employ a variety of game-playing and discussion techniques designed to help create an inclusive campus community. Community Guidelines are laid out to show how students can converse and learn from each other and in the process promote greater "diversity, inclusion, and social justice."The central focus seems to be on "microaggressions" (defined above). But one wonders why the university should be in the business of labeling some groups of students as "advantaged" and other groups as "disadvantaged" or, even worse, as "marginalized." Who are these "marginalized" students? How are they "marginalized"? Who is "marginalizing" them?No answers are provided. If UW is labeling some students as "marginalized," that could itself be regarded as a microaggression.What new freshmen truly need is guidance on how to engage in robust debate. They should be taught something about constitutionally protected free speech under the First Amendment. They need to be acquainted with the Board of Regents statement on academic freedom and freedom of expression.Above all, they need to know how reasonable, educated people in a university setting converse and interact in a civilized way.UW's obsession with "bias" and "microaggressions" won't help students learn that. Instead, it encourages a divisive mindset that encourages students to complain about each other when they should be learning how to reason with each other. Judge to Defendant, Do You Understand The Charges Against You? Defendant to Judge, Huh? ... Part 2 Below are actual crimes I have read about in the newspaper... A Church Was Set Afire ... The charge was, "Use of fire to commit a felony". (What happened to tried and true Arson?) Another Church Was Set Afire ... The charge was, "Damage or destruction to religious property". (Kind of makes one think that, if it were not religious property and just plain ole property, no crime would have been committed.) Murder ... The charge was, "Malicious Murder". (If the murder was not malicious, might the dead person still be alive?) Our City Hall Was Spray Painted ... The charge was, "Interference with government property". (What happened to Vandalism? Sort of sounds like one of those big columns in front of City Hall wanted to move to the other side of the building to get out of the sun and somebody blocked its way.) I bet that some of you are still thinking I make these things up. If I made them up, they would be foolish but they would not be this silly. There is a distinction. Just don't ask me to explain the distinction. Would I kid u? Smartfella Lagniappe: This Lagniappe was added 12/14/16. I could go into a tirade about how we ought to ban all forms of communication about crimes that are committed because it gives the less-innovative criminals among us ideas that they might not come up with on their own. Case in point...A few months ago criminals rammed a pick-up truck into the wall of a Gun Shop/Firing Range and made off with a whole bunch of Handguns, Rifles and Ammunition. Two days ago suspects rammed their pick-up through the wall of a local Pawn Shop and made off with a bunch of Gaming Systems, Video Games, and a TV. Can't you just see one of these bad guys watching TV and seeing the story about the Gun Shop/Firing Range and being bolted upright like Archimedes and saying out loud, "Eureka! What will they think up next? That's a great idea! I've got to call Bruiser and tell him about this!" What does all of this have to do with the Original Blog Posting about Confusing Charges? I'm sorry you don't already see it but you don't because you and you and I am me and I notice things and you don't. It's that, in the Pawn Shop Crime, my newspaper felt it necessary to call the bad guys "Suspects". I can understand that, if my newspaper were writing about a particular person who has yet to be tried, they would have a assume innocence and refer to that individual as a "Suspect" but that's not where we are in this story. These bad guys (Am I allowed to say "Bad Guys" just because they are reported to have done bad things?) damaged property and stole things. That is a fact. I can see where I am getting in too deep on this one. I better obtain the services of a lawyer before I say, imply, insinuate and/or peck out something for which I will be sorry. I can't help myself. I must ask one more question...If a proven criminal were hanged for his proven crimes, how long after he is hanged are we required to call him a Suspected Hanged Person before we can officially call him a Dead as a Door Nail Person? During fighting in Mong Ko, soldiers from the Burma Army took refuge inside the church and stored weapons there. When they lost the battle on 3 December they had to retreat from the town, after which they bombed the church where their weapons were still stored to stop them falling into the hands of the Northern Alliance. A local resident said to KNG: The Burma Army hid the weapons in the church because they thought nobody would dare to shoot at the church. When they knew that they could not win, they bombed the church. It probably happened on 3 December. After the Northern Alliance retreated from Mong Ko on 4 December Burmese soldiers took back control of the town and set fire to houses in Mong Ko wards: 1, 3, 4, 5 and 6. Local residents claim that over 100 houses have been destroyed. The church bombed by the army was located in Ward 5. Burma Army soldiers also set fire to all the paddy stocks of farms near to Monk Ko on 5 December. Most of Mong Ko had already been destroyed when the army launched airstrikes that hit civilian homes, on 3 December and in the days prior to then. Chinese, Kachin, Lisu, Palaung (Taang), and Wa people live in Mong Ko. Fighting broke out between the Burma Army and the Northern Alliance on 20 November and all the residents from Mong Ko have been sheltering in Man Hai in China. Translated by Thida Linn Edited in English by Mark Inkey for BNI They were elected by the participants of the SMJN Forum held at the Than Lwin Paradise Hotel in the Karen State capital of Hpa-an from 10 to 11 December. The people elected to the Executive Committee are Ko Kyaw Soe as coordinator, Khun Win Aung (Karen State), Aung Myint Tun (Mon State) and Arkar Zaw (Tenasserim Region) as joint coordinators, Sann Moe Aung as financial officer, Nan Paw Gay as auditor, Ba Htoo for capacity building, Myo Myint Oo for networking, and Ko Zaw Zaw for freedom of information. Ko Kyaw Soe said to KIC News: Membership was low in the past so there wasnt much cooperation. The re-organisation has become more systematic, there is more responsibility and accountability so, I believe we will be able to open up a new path within the two-year term. The participants at the forum also discussed regional media development and decided that the SMJN would continue to work on networking, capacity building programmes and freedom of information, according to a statement released at the end of the forum. The SMJN also urged local governments to recognise that it is an independent organisation trying to represent all the journalists in Karen and Mon states and in Tenasserim Region in southern Burma. The Karen State Auditor General, Saw Hla Tun, who was attending the forum on behalf of the Karen State Chief Minister said on the first day of the forum: The media is the fourth pillar, which is important for the country. As it is important, I want to urge the media to be impartial when covering news. The SMJN elects the Central Executive Committee and the Executive Committee every two years. The first elections for the posts were held in Mawlamyine, the Mon State capital, in December 2014. The SMJN was established in July 2013. Translated by Thida Linn Edited in English by Mark Inkey for BNI The death rate of pigs being bred on in Hakha, Chin State has been rising due to an unknown infectious disease, according to the locals. It is... Sai Lek, the spokesman for the SNLD, told Shan Herald that his party had no information about the five members who were detained by the Taang rebels in the village of Pang Kwan in Kyaukme Township. Our five party members have not yet been released, he said. Some detainees from the villages of Mong Tat and Mong Mauk in Namtu Township were freed, but not the Pang Kwan people. However, I believe this is not a big issue, and that we can resolve the matter. After all, we are brothers who live together in Shan State. He added: Right now, we should all be working for Shan State unity. If Shan State is destroyed, the union will also be destroyed. Two days after the alleged arrest, the SNLD released a statement demanding the TNLA release all its members and other detained civilians. The statement said that the TNLA had arrested a total of 36 people, including 24 villagers from Pang Kwan who were detained on December 10. Another 12 villagers eleven from Mong Tat and one from Wan Nar were allegedly arrested in Namtu Township last month. On December 13, the TNLA News and Information Department published on its website a report saying that 11 men had already been released in Namtu Township. However, it said that these men were all from Mong Kark village, and had been arrested amid fighting between TNLA troops and the Restoration Council of Shan State/Shan State Army (RCSS/SSA). According to a statement by Burmas State Counselor Information Committee on Monday, the TNLA had recruited 21 villagers from Pang Kwan. We have a new military recruitment policy for our party, Col. Tar Phong Kyaw, a TNLA spokesperson, told The Irrawaddy news agency this week. However, we only recruit soldiers from amongst our Taang [Palaung] people. We do not recruit from the ethnic Shan villages. We are checking at the ground level to ascertain the status of those arrested in Kyaukme. If they are Shan, we will release them. TNLA is a member of the newly formed Northern Alliance, alongside the Arakan Army (AA), Kachin Independence Army (KIA) and Myanmar Nationalities Democratic Alliance Army (MNDAA). The coalition has conducted synchronized offensives against the Burmese armed forces in northern Shan State since November 20. On December 7, the Shan State regional assembly voted narrowly to classify the four militias as terrorist organizations. However, according to Khuensai, the managing director of the Pyidaungsu Institute for Peace and Dialogue (PI), this issue will have no impact as the state or region assembly has no power to create law on terrorism matter. The state government has no power to make laws regarding terrorism, he told Shan Herald on December 8, a day of the approval. Just as it has no authority over home affairs, foreign affairs and legislature. Therefore, even though the Shan State government approved a motion describing the four armed groups as terrorists, it will not be mandated by law. By Shan Herald Agency for News (SNLD) With the Midterm Elections less than one week away: What do you consider the top issues that you will be voting on to be corrected by your better representation? Education Crime Big Government getting Bigger Biden /Democrat controlled Spike in Energy Cost Inflation created by Legislation of Majority in Power Gender Reassignment Corrupted Bureaucratic /Service (DOJ, FBI, etc.) Institutions Abortion Discredited Legacy Media Ending the Corruption of Dishonest Politicians Corruptive Influence of Social Media Wide Open Southern Border Strange Threats That People Made Pulse oi-Syeda Farah When a mother wishes to teach her child something, she uses some of the most unexpected imaginary threats that the child would believe in. But, what if there are many such "imaginary threats" that people have actually used to scare others with? Here, in this article, we are about to share some of the most strange threats that people have made. You May ALso Like To Read: Different Times Donald Trump Has Been Completely Insulting Women These are the threats that hardly make any sense, yet it has been considered as a threat and people have got arrested for these unwanted threats. Check out what are the different strange threats that people have made. Man Who Lost His Phone Threatened To Jump Off Building A man in Shijiazhuang, China, was apparently so depressed after he lost his phone that he climbed out onto the ledge of a 25th story window. A rescue team managed to speak with him and push him to safety. A Man Threatened Employees With The Photo Of A Gun! A man walked into his local company and threatened to kill everyone, the catch was he was not holding a gun, but a photo of one instead! He showed it around to the staff, who immediately called the police. He was arrested on suspicion of threats to kill but was later released. Man Threatens To Repossess Ex's Fakes Breasts A German man who paid for his girlfriend's fake breasts wanted them repossessed because they broke up. He had given the money for implants as long as she promised to stay with him for at least a year. However, she broke up soon after the surgery! Man Threatens To Sue Restaurant For Not Including Soup In April of 2016, Our Place Restaurant in Mansfield, Texas, received a letter from a local attorney who said he had a meal at the establishment and was not given the cup of soup promised in their Saturday special. Insane, isn't it? If you have any comments, then do share them with us in the comment section below. Reviewed : Marcus Rediker, Les revoltes de lAmistad. Une odyssee atlantique (1839-1842), translated from the English by Aurelien Blanchard, Paris, Seuil, 2015, 410 p. [The Amistad Rebellion: An Atlantic Odyssey of Slavery and Freedom, Penguin Books, 2013] Marcus Rediker provides us with an excellent study on the Amistad revolt, a supposedly well-known event. This new analysis appears even better to me than his previous work that was translated into French in 2013. [1] The latter was remarkable; however the theory defended by the author was somewhat biased: according to him, the racial violence that still persists nowadays in the United States takes its roots in the revolts and the scandalously repressed mutinies on slave trading ships. One may partially agree with this theory. Yet the intrinsic violence of slavery appeared well before that time, in Africa, with the abductions, the lootings, the detention of people in barracoons, the slave forts on the coast and with the fact that enslaved Africans had already been very much aware of their own servile condition on the African continent for several months, sometimes years. Marcus Redikers previous book also partly made an emotional plea aimed at emphatically convincing the white American readership of the horrifying condition of African slaves. There is nothing of the sort in this present work, and that makes it more powerful: the facts that are stated and the analysis revealing their complexity are properly fascinating. The rebellion The author has collected an impressive range of documents from written and oral sources in Cuba, the United States and Sierra Leone. His detailed narrative relies on the constant analysis of his sources, of their reliability, their interpretation, and their impact on their contemporaries, both of Western and African origin. As a very well written work, this book reads like a novel, while manifestly not being one: every detail is backed up by reliable information and the story, although it has a happy ending, is terrifying. The facts, as we recall, were popularised in 1997 by a Steven Spielberg movie. When she clandestinely sailed away from a Sierra Leone fort situated in British territory where slave trading had been outlawed since 1807, the Amistad ship was transporting more than fifty slaves many of them being of Mende and Temne origins, from the inland. There were a few women and about ten children, among whom three little girls. The ship was headed for the slave island of Cuba. The prisoners did not belong to the upper classes of society; some of them were already slaves when they boarded the Amistad. Born into societies with common cultural traits and religious beliefs, they learnt collective self-organisation from the moment they were led to the factory where they were penned up like cattle. During the dreadful Middle Passage, they developed a very strong bond and they became close companions, cooperating to ensure their survival. This bond was fostered by their belonging to a powerful West African secret society that existed in their home region, the Poro, and by the extraordinary persona of the man who was to become their leader, Cinque. Detention and press campaign Imprisoned for two weeks in the barracoons of La Havana, waiting there to be sold again, they organised themselves and successfully carried out their rebellion on the ship, killing the captain and incapacitating the other sailors. Then, they somehow succeeded in steering the ship for more than 1,400 miles, sailing as far as the northern tip of Long Island, where they were imprisoned in New Haven, in the slave-free state of Connecticut. This marked the beginning of a long American story that involved slavery and anti-slavery advocates: journalists, writers, artists that sketched numerous portraits of the rebels, theatre directors that popularised their adventure, lawyers, judges, politicians and citizens from all sides of the political spectrum got involved in their case. In prison, the detainees learnt to speak English and to read the Bible. After three years of various adventures, even their defenders were surprised when they were finally acquitted. The survivors, thirty-odd people, were then repatriated to Sierra Leone, not without difficulty and after a long publicity tour aimed at paying their passage back home. Field work This work, which is extremely well documented, enables the reader to understand the character of every protagonist (in particular thanks to one of the authors discoveries, the personal diary of a young girl, a member of one of the host families with whom they stayed during the eight months following the Supreme Court decision to free them in March 1841). The numerous obstacles encountered by anti-slavery activists in the United States are thoroughly studied, as are the evolution of public opinions and the personal development of these involuntary heroes who knew perfectly well, with remarkable cohesion and cleverness, how to defend their cause. The part of the study that perhaps displays the most originality deals with the return of the survivors to Africa and the fate they encountered there. The authors field work was very efficient. The memory of this narrative has indeed survived much more than we could have imagined. This part of the work as well as the analysis of their original background a few years before their abduction and of the monitoring of their evolution during their adventures enables the reader to understand all the different facets of this extraordinary story, not only seen from the vantage point of Africa but also Cuba and of course, the United States, twenty years before the abolition of slavery. The whole narrative is carefully and cleverly set against the different contexts of that era. This is indeed a great work, that goes far beyond micro-history. The Most Extensive and Reliable Source of Information Related to the Mexican Drugs Cartels. You will not find this level of coverage anywhere else, join us! WARNING: Posts may contain strong violent material, discretion is advised. COMMENTS: We do not publish all comments, and we do not publish comments immediately. BISMARCK, N.D. The federal government won't send 100 federal officers to help police protests against the Dakota Access oil pipeline in North Dakota as requested, drawing a sharp rebuke Wednesday by the county sheriff who wanted the help as well as the head of the National Sheriffs' Association. Sending border patrol and members of the U.S. Marshals Service Special Operations Group might escalate, not ease, tensions between law enforcement and protesters who've camped on federal land for months, Justice Department spokesman Wyn Hornbuckle told The Associated Press. A dozen North Dakota law enforcement officials implored President Barack Obama in a letter released Monday to send in-person help plus financial assistance, citing costs, fatigue and a growing fear of vigilante justice. The officers, led by Morton County Sheriff Kyle Kirchmeier, said they fear for the safety of themselves, area residents and protesters. In explaining that DOJ won't fill the request, the agency noted it offered training and technical assistance to local law officers and has worked to facilitate dialogue among law enforcement and opponents of the four-state, $3.8 billion pipeline. "As Attorney General Lynch has said, the department is committed to supporting local law enforcement, defending protestors' constitutional right to free speech and fostering thoughtful dialogue on the matter," Horbuckle said. "The safety of everyone in the area law enforcement officers, residents and protesters alike continues to be our foremost concern." But Kirchmeier, who has long been critical of what he perceives to be a lack of federal aid, told the AP that the Justice Department's efforts have not defused tensions and that local officers who have policed the protests for 127 days and made 571 arrests are stretched beyond capacity. "Only in Washington, D.C., would facilitating meetings be considered 'action' in response to the kind of aggression our law enforcement officers and North Dakota citizens have had to face over these past months," Kirchmeier said in a statement. The federal government has not been inactive: U.S. Customs and Border Protection at one point last month provided 11 Border Patrol agents to help with policing. The Standing Rock Sioux tribe and other opponents of the pipeline, which will carry North Dakota oil to a shipping point in Illinois, say the project threatens cultural sites and the tribe's drinking water, which is drawn from the Missouri River. Pipeline work is stalled while Texas-based developer Energy Transfer Partners and the Army battle in court over permission for the pipeline to cross under the river the last big chunk of construction. The protest encampment has thinned out in recent days from several thousand people to a few hundred due to the work stoppage and harsh winter weather, but there have been a handful of arrests over the past week. National Sheriffs' Association Executive Director Jonathan F. Thompson said the group is grateful for the efforts of the DOJ's Community Oriented Policing Services, which sent teams to Bismarck in September and October for training and technical assistance. However, Thompson said it's not enough. "The critical value sheriffs need, and have asked (for) dozens of times, is for federal law enforcement officers to be on the ground," he said, adding that "we have asked, pleaded and nearly begged." The DOJ also has told North Dakota officials that it will consider allowing the state to repurpose more than $1 million in Justice Assistance Grant money, which is for efforts to prevent and control crime and improve the criminal justice system. Considering the state has dedicated up to $17 million in emergency spending for protest-related costs, Thompson said the monetary offer is "a Band-Aid on a hemorrhage." After checking with a couple of my ice-fishing confidants, I am happy to inform you that the ice-fishing season has started. There is enough ice to fish some of the shallower reservoirs and lakes in the area. This is thanks to the cold snap that I wished for a couple of weeks ago when I wrote about how I wanted to see a great northern cold front push the ducks and geese south into our area. It also reminds me of the old adage, Be careful what you pray for; you might get it. From the information I have received, Healy Reservoir has 5 inches of ice and is quite safe for anglers. My source, Bud Stewart, tells me, The quantity of fish I caught was amazing but the quality of the fish was poor. Stewart said that the fishing for yellow perch was very good on Sunday but that the size of the fish was on the average of 5- to 6-inches long. He said he was fishing in 30 feet or so of water toward the north end of the reservoir and started out using mealworms for bait, but, after he caught a few small perch, he switched to perch eyes on the end of his jig. I visited with other fishermen on Healy and they caught a large number of perch and a few bass," Stewart said. "I don't know if the bass were largemouth or smallmouth bass, but they said they were decent sized. Stewart also mentioned that the Buffalo Wetlands Pond on the southeast side of Buffalo was frozen over and that there were some nice bass and perch in the pond. Tongue River Reservoir is frozen over on the south end," said Les Jairell, my second trusted ice-fishing source. "My son went out Sunday and did well on crappies and walleyes. He said that there was 4 to 5 inches of solid ice on the south end. Jairell went on to say, I wouldn't recommend fishing farther north than Rattlesnake Point. I drove along the reservoir last week and noted that there were several open spots in the ice north of Rattlesnake Point, and though there has been a lot cold weather, I wouldn't trust the ice unless it continues to stay cold. The weather forecast through the weekend is for continued cold and subzero temperatures toward the end of the week, so maybe Tongue River Reservoir will be frozen solid by Saturday. I heard that the folks that run Tongue River Marina will be open this winter when the ice freezes, so there will be a supply of minnows for those anglers that are in need of the bait, Jairell said. Jairell hasn't been out yet, but he likes to spearfish. If the water is fairly clear, I will opt for spearing," he said. "I'll let my son do all the jigging, though I will probably put out a couple of tip ups. I have just become an addict for spearing northern pike and it's hard to quit. Another pond that I know is frozen over is at Kleenburn. The two joined ponds are frozen solid, and I have noted that anglers and ice skaters have tried out the popular recreation spot in Sheridan County just off the Acme exit on Interstate 90. Kleenburn Ponds have a healthy population of largemouth bass, black and white crappies, channel catfish and rainbow trout. The Wyoming Game and Fish planted the ponds back in late October with 500 or so rainbow trout. The trout do well in the pond over winter and provide good fishing for ice anglers. Actually, the trout do well throughout the year because the south pond is deep enough to have cool water even in the heat of summer. Well, there you have it. Ice-fishing season has started. So if you have a fairly shallow lake or pond nearby, perhaps you should give it a try. Remember that you need 4 inches of solid ice to be safe and around 5 to ride your four wheeler on it. Remember, too, that early season ice fishing is usually the best you will have for the entire season, so get out and give it a try. Next year Montana State Parks will take steps to increase staffing at its premier sites by transferring employee hours from less-visited parks. We said we needed 10 (full-time equivalent employees), but weve only redirected three plus, said Chas Van Genderen, parks administrator. So we still have a gap of seven. This is the next step in the agencys move to concentrate resources at its more prestigious and most-visited properties while stepping back from sites that see fewer tourists. It has not been an easy process and continues to vex the parks divisions staff, as well as the Montana State Parks and Recreation Board, which met in Helena on Wednesday. Part of that process is looking at what are now termed Class III parks for possible staff cuts without reducing amenities for visitors, whose fees generate income for the parks department. Balancing act Deeper cuts in staffing at such parks will need to be a top down exercise, Van Genderen told the board, because its too hard for staff to recommend changes. Another means to transfer employee allocation that Van Genderen has undertaken is talking to communities that contain state parks like Helena about Spring Meadow State Park to devise some type of partnership. Were extremely short on staff, and each of these communities have a park board, but were not having any dialogue about increasing efficiencies, Van Genderen said. So why dont we look at a new model? It makes so much sense, said Tom Towe, chairman of the parks board. I think thats the best thing we can do. Sideboards Chere Jiusto, executive director of the Montana Preservation Alliance, urged the board to develop a policy for such agreements before having discussions with communities. I believe you do need something to guide the conversation, she said, and to ensure any agreement achieves the goal of seeing these places better stewarded. Towe countered that the board would want to be flexible to adapt to different situations. Board member Mary Sexton agreed, saying any memorandum of understanding would lay out the particulars. To set things out now is a bit premature, Sexton said. Opposition So far Montana State Parks attempts to reallocate some resources have met with strong public opposition and outcry. Weve had a pretty tumultuous year as a division, Van Genderen said, starting with the announcement late last year that it planned to seek other partners to help out at Hell Creek State Park at Fort Peck Reservoir or it may walk away from the site in 2021. Since then the division has identified Ackley Lake and Painted Rocks state parks as low-hanging fruit ripe for some other entity to take over and manage because they dont fit the agencys new definitions. Thats caused some hard feelings as well as prompted legislator scrutiny. But some board members, like Jeff Welch, said discussions about Montana State Parks allocation of its funding need to take place, even if folks are disappointed by the outcome. Comparisons with surrounding states showed Montana manages more parks with less money and staff. Its like were working a minimum wage job and have 50 kids, Welch said. At some point this is the issue. There is an imbalance here. There just is. Wording Welch and Towe disagreed over a proposal by Towe to emphasize to the public in a formal resolution that the state parks board does not plan to close parks or decrease public access to public lands, despite a proposal to leave Hell Creek if no financial solutions can be found. My concern is that we havent actually stated this, Towe said. Were not closing your park were talking about running it more efficiently. A Garfield County ballot conducted this fall to assess the residents interest in taking over management of Hell Creek failed, Van Genderen said, although he added there is still strong interest in the community being a partner in future management. Yet Sexton and other members of the board pointed to statements in the board policy and parks strategic plan that do spell out that its not the intent or desire to close public lands or access. Instead the documents say the agency is seeking partnerships under a new model to be more efficient. I feel like its a little redundant to what weve already passed, Welch said. And it boxes us in to places we may want to walk away from some day. The board voted 4-1, with Welch in opposition, to ask the parks staff to draft an amended policy statement to make the issue more clear. HELENA A judge has scheduled a competency hearing to determine whether a man accused of kidnapping and raping a 4-year-old girl can stand trial. John William Lieba II is charged with abducting the girl from the Fort Peck Indian Reservation town of Wolf Point in February, raping her and holding her for ransom. U.S. District Judge Brian Morris previously ordered a mental health examination for Lieba, after the defendant's attorney said he had stopped taking his anti-psychotic medication. The examination aimed to evaluate Lieba's sanity at the time of the alleged attack and his competency to participate in court proceedings. Morris wrote in a new order Wednesday that the examination has been completed and will be filed under seal. The judge scheduled a Jan. 5 hearing to determine whether Lieba is mentally fit to continue with the proceedings. A woman with bipolar disorder will not be forced to take medication after the Montana Supreme Court ruled doctors could not medicate her against her will. The 72-year-old woman was involuntarily committed to the Montana State Hospital in October 2015 because her mental illness prevented her from getting housing, according to a Montana Supreme Court decision filed Tuesday. A Yellowstone County District Court had allowed the forced medication. While the involuntary commitment was based on evidence presented in the commitment hearing, the Supreme Court said it found no evidence to support the woman receiving medication for bipolar disorder without her permission. Montana law gives patients the right to be "free from unnecessary or excessive medication." The woman was evicted from her Billings senior-living apartment in September 2015 and was unable to set up a new place to live. After evaluations by two doctors, the Yellowstone County Attorney's office filed to involuntarily commit the woman to the Montana State Hospital, according to the Supreme Court decision. Yellowstone County District Court Judge Rod Souza granted the county's request to commit the woman. Nurse Practitioner Bonnie Karinen, who has an emphasis in psychiatry, testified at the commitment hearing it "may be necessary" to force the woman to take medication to treat her mental illness. However, forcible medication requires not only authorization of the court but approval of a designated physician and review by the Involuntary Medication Review Board. The review board consists of a chair, a registered nurse or licensed practical nurse and at least one person who is not an employee of the Montana State Hospital. The patient and the patients attorney or advocate are entitled to participate in the hearing. "As a practical matter," Supreme Court Justice Laurie McKinnon wrote, "district courts do not ultimately make the decision as to whether involuntary medication should be administered." The woman did not have a history of refusing her medication and so there was no basis for the district court's order, the Supreme Court ruled. Recently, Billings City Councilman Chris Friedel suggested at a council meeting that the Billings Public Schools superintendent just leave if he's unhappy with Montana's imperfect tax system. We can't figure out what is worse: That a City Council member seemed so thin-skinned; or that Superintendent Terry Bouck might actually leave; or even that the city may appear so backward that it cannot even accept the legitimate criticism of someone who doesn't have a Montana pedigree. Sure, we're not the only city with a leader who would say something along the lines of "If you don't like it, leave." That's hardly an original thought. Yet Friedel's sentiment, whether it was a sincere reflection of his beliefs or said in frustration, represents a still-present undercurrent that never seems too far from the surface in Montana politics. Quite frankly, it's off-putting not only to those who have chosen to make Billings and Montana home, but also to those whose families have called this place home for generations. In order to grow and become the city we should constantly be aspiring to, we have to accept criticism of our town as part of an open, honest dialogue aimed at improving our community. Honest and earnest feedback should be encouraged. What a great gift it is for us to have the benefit of a growing community where new transplants can share their vision of what the future Billings should be, along with their ability to see many of the things those of us who have lived here for decades take for granted. We would hope that Bouck, who has successfully helped pass school ballot measures and seemed to have bridged a divide between administration and teachers, sticks around for a long time. The transformation of the school district during his tenure, coupled with his community involvement and honest assessment of our school's education system have been refreshing. We're lucky to have him. The last thing this community needs is for him to head back to Tacoma, Wash. We also have to send the message that we're the kind of place which welcomes diversity of experience, backgrounds, ethnicities because we recognize the strength that comes from it. We hope that people don't come to Billings or this region just to copy us, but to make us deeper, more diverse and stronger. Furthermore, telling anyone community leader or otherwise to essentially like it or lump it is not the kind of generous hospitality that we believe represents Billings. We cannot risk becoming known as the place that's not open and welcoming. Recently, we've also come under fire for criticizing millennials, too. The market for talent and workforce is just too competitive for Billings not to reaffirm that it's the kind of place that wants to recruit and keep the best and brightest minds. We're not going to be a magnet city by telling people to go back to wherever they came the moment they disagree with us. We also give a hurrah for Billings Chamber of Commerce CEO John Brewer who, in a letter to the City Council, condemned Friedel and pointed out that such words may not represent the city well. We appreciate that his letter took on the City Council, especially when Brewer's organization has plenty of interaction with the city. It couldn't have been comfortable. Yet, to let the comment pass unchecked would have risked giving the impression that the city feels the same way. It's pretty tough to recruit a qualified workforce or schedule a robust slate of tourism opportunities if the community sends the message via its leaders that outsiders aren't really welcome. We say: If you come to Billings and don't like it, don't close your mouth, open it. Tell us your concerns and most importantly, we should take those comments, use them and make this a more tolerant, stronger community because of our diversity. The Dakota Access Pipeline, an oil pipeline which starts in North Dakota and will route to Illinois, has been marred by a steady stream of misinformation and rumor. As governor of North Dakota, I feel it is important to share the facts of how the route was permitted through our state, as well as our North Dakota law enforcements exemplary management of protesters who have made national headlines. Recently, many around the world have come to know this project as simply DAPL and have used limited information shared through traditional and social media to form opinions about the pipeline, and North Dakota as a whole. Much of this information is neither accurate nor fair. North Dakotas connection to the pipeline began in 2014 when Energy Transfer Partners officially filed its application for corridor compatibility and route permit through our Public Service Commission. It is the job of our three-person elected PSC to handle all such matters according to state law. A 13-month review process included public input meetings which were held across the state. As a result of these meetings, the route was modified 140 times to ensure environmental safety, including a shift to follow an existing gas pipeline corridor so as not to create an entirely new pathway. The final route was legally approved and permitted by the state of North Dakota, the location for the crossing of the Missouri River was approved by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, and the easement was forwarded to the assistant secretary of the Army for signature. These are essential facts: Not one person from the tribe attended any of the meetings and hearings publicly noticed by state regulators over the course of two years. The pipelines permitted route never crosses tribal land. Those opponents who cite the 1851 Treaty of Fort Laramie to dispute who owns the lands conveniently ignore the later treaty of 1868. Finally, with respect to the pipelines proximity to the Standing Rock Reservations water supply, its existing intake was already scheduled to be shut down by the end of 2016 and replaced by an intake in South Dakota, some 70 miles away. All of these facts were validated by a U.S. District Court judge in Washington, D.C. who ruled against a request for an injunction. While the right to disagree with projects such as Dakota Access Pipeline absolutely exists and those who disagree are welcome to exercise their right to free speech to declare that, it should never be acceptable to ignore straightforward facts and trample on a legal process that was followed carefully. It is unacceptable that the facts of the permitting process were not only omitted in much of the discussion among those who disagreed with the pipeline, but were twisted in order to paint the state of North Dakota and federal government as reckless and racist. Nothing could be further from the truth. Yet, when news spread that the pipeline project was legally moving forward, various environmental groups began contacting Standing Rock Chairman Dave Archambault to express their desire to come to Cannonball, North Dakota, and begin a Stop the Pipeline movement. Apparently, the chairman saw no reason to discourage their plans. This movement to protest the pipeline eventually grew into a collection of more than 5,000 people illegally camping on federal land. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers then decided to allow this unpermitted presence, a decision they would later regret. Workers harassed From there, what began as a peaceful protest turned into an almost daily harassment of pipeline workers and area residents. Roads were blocked, land leased by private individuals for ranching was trespassed on, property was damaged including several head of cattle and horses which were slaughtered in the field, and privately-owned construction equipment was vandalized. These acts were lawless and anything but peaceful. In response to these acts, law enforcement became involved in a four-month-long ordeal trying to keep state and county highways open and protecting private property. They were not always successful. To date over 500 arrests have been made, most of them for trespassing on private property and unauthorized public spaces, but some arrests were also for violent, threatening and destructive behavior. Who are these people who have come from all over the country to Cannonball, North Dakota? Hundreds are peaceful protesters, drawn to the general cause of environmental protection by a flood of social media calling for their help. But many are actually professional agitators recruited by large environmental activist organizations to intimidate people to drop their support for the project. This subgroup has hurled rocks and debris at law enforcement, and harassed their families. What started out as a tribes objections to a pipeline siting grew into something far different. The Washington Post published an excellent editorial pointing out that the protests became misdirected as they lost contact with the realities of an individual pipeline crossing. This particular pipe is state-of-the-art when it comes to safety. It will be buried 92 feet below the bottom of the Missouri River, it will be double the strength of pipe buried on land, and it will have sophisticated flow monitoring devices on both sides of the river with automatic shut-off valves. To date, the 1,172-mile pipeline is virtually complete from North Dakota to Illinois, with the exception of this river crossing. When complete, it will deliver one-half of the petroleum production from the Bakken region to markets throughout the U.S. And, it will be much, much safer from an environmental standpoint than the alternative modes of truck or rail transportation. And, again, it does not cross reservation land. Nevertheless, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers announced on Dec. 5, that, despite its own conclusions that this route achieves the least environmental impact, it will further delay the process by requiring additional study. This truly tramples on a legal and orderly process in favor of intimidation and mob rule. If we allow these tactics to succeed, we will only encourage those who have chosen illegal means over the rule of law to achieve their goals. Saving cold protesters What has ultimately happened here in our state is that the Standing Rock Sioux Tribes voice has now become largely overshadowed. Environmental activist organizations who have never before shown much interest in our state used a massive social media machine to drive misinformation about the pipeline, the protests, and are accusing law enforcement and the National Guard of criminal mistreatment of protesters. Nothing could be further from the truth. Now that winter, including several feet of snow and sub-freezing temperatures, has settled into our state, law enforcement and several neighboring communities have gone above and beyond to help rescue and shelter people who came unprepared to handle our weather. Public schools have been opened as shelters, and law enforcement has repeatedly given warnings to safely leave the camp ahead of major storm warnings. We are proud of the restraint and professionalism of our law enforcement officers. Attacks on their conduct have been totally inaccurate, and I hope that time will help reveal the facts surrounding this ongoing situation, and that reason will prevail. KOLKATA (PTI): India will get the first tranche of Rafale fighter jets from France in the next three years, Indian Air Force chief Arup Raha has said. "Rafale contract caters for delivery time between 36 months to about 66 months if I am not wrong. So within three years time we will have the first few aircraft delivered to us and within five and a half years we will have two full squadron of aircraft in operation," Raha said at a function here on Saturday. He said the fighter jets, capable of carrying nuclear weapons and equipped with latest missiles, will tremendously increase the force's capability. When asked about the depleting strength of jets, he said besides Rafale, India is going to produce Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Tejas in large numbers. "The effort is on to increase production lines. The more the number of aircraft we produce, the faster we ramp up the capacity to close the gap created by obsolete and old aircraft," Raha said. IAF has put on display one such obsolete MiG-27 fighter aircraft in front of the Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport here. The installation was inaugurated by the Air Chief Marshal. He also said the government is also thinking of procuring another fighter aircraft to fill up the gaps faster. On the Indo-Russian fifth generation fighter aircraft (FGFA), Raha said they are already working with Russia on research and development. "The project is already negotiated. Preliminary design on our part is over and if this R&D negotiations are over and we sign the contract then we should have these aircraft in another 5-6 years," Raha said. Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 15/12/2016 (2149 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. A man who led police on a 90-minute car chase at one point riding on three rims after the tires were burst by a spike belt has received three years in jail for that and other offences. During the pursuit, Kevin Angus Olney steered head-on toward a police car that dodged the collision by pulling over to the shoulder. All that while prohibited from driving. He shouldnt have even driving in the first place, Crown attorney Rich Lonstrup remarked in Brandon Court of Queens Bench on Tuesday. Olney, 29, pleaded guilty to stealing gas, flight from police in a motor vehicle, pretending to be his brother at the time of his arrest and possession of a prohibited, sawed-off .22-calibre rifle believed to have been one used in a robbery. He entered his pleas in the middle of a trial in which he was initially accused of the March 11, 2014 robbery at Water Boyz in Melita in which a robber pointed a gun at the clerk and fled with about $800 cash. However, after the testimony of two witnesses that included the store clerk, Lonstrup dropped the robbery charges due to lack of evidence. He did so after defence lawyer Sarah Innesss cross-examination of the lead RCMP investigator in which she suggested police had tunnel vision they investigated the case on the assumption that the person ultimately arrested had committed the crime. Olney only became a suspect in the robbery following a gas-and-dash and police chase the next day. A loaded sawed-off rifle matching the description of the one used in the robbery was found in the truck. Yet police acknowledged that, prior to the chase, they had no suspects in the robbery and no tips. The robber had been masked with a balaclava and wore sunglasses and a hood. The clerk testified that she could only assume the culprit was a man due to a deep voice and the way he or she moved. Also, video footage taken from across the street from Water Boyz that captured the figure of a possible suspect wasnt clear enough to make out facial features and identify the person. It wasnt clear enough to show for sure whether the suspect was a man or woman, Allingham acknowledged. Police only preserved two to three footprints at the scene and couldnt say how long theyd been there, nor could Allingham say how many people may have been in and around the area during the 20 minutes it took police to respond. RCMP sent Olneys cellphone to be examined, but didnt submit any of the clothes and other items found in his truck for DNA testing including a pair of coveralls Allingham said were found in the truck, even though the clerk said the robber had worn coveralls. Otherwise, it was common to see oilfield workers wearing such coveralls in the area, Allingham acknowledged during questioning by Inness. While a rifle and loaded magazine similar to the one the clerk described from the robbery were found in the truck, police didnt send them to be tested for fingerprints. The lack of evidence plus the fact a review of a video-recorded statement showed a key witness in the robbery had looked at Olneys picture in a photo lineup and declared that he definitely wasnt the person she saw resulted in Lonstrup dropping the robbery charges and other related offences. Mr. Olney always maintained that he was not guilty of that robbery charge, Inness said. However, he did admit to stealing gas from a Melita gas station on March 12, 2014, and leading officers on a 90-minute chase in which he ran over a spike belt, kept going and nearly ran into a police car head-on. The pursuit ended in Saskatchewan when RCMP blocked the road and Olneys truck, missing three tires, got stuck in a snowy ditch. Allingham was there at the time and described how Olney, who was wearing sunglasses and smoking a cigarette, stepped out of the vehicle and chugged from a bottle of vodka before being arrested. Olney also admitted that hed possessed the loaded sawed-off rifle that had 20 bullets in its magazine. He claims a friend had given him the stolen truck with the gun in it. He hadnt used the firearm and didnt intend to, but knew it was there. While pending on his charges, Olney escaped from the Brandon jail in August 2014 after walking out an open door, climbing a fence to the roof and jumping down, then stealing a government pickup truck. He drove to Saskatchewan, where he was caught when he went to hospital to seek treatment for injuries from the jump. Five hours after his escape, RCMP called the jail to notify staff, who didnt know Olney was missing. He received 15 months jail for that charge, but still had remand time left to go toward his sentence for the chase and possession of the rifle. Justice John Menzies imposed 36 months in jail, minus 33 months remand time, leaving a sentence of six months. At the time, Olney had been banned from having firearms and from driving. ihitchen@brandonsun.com Twitter: @IanHitchen Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 15/12/2016 (2149 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. The faith Brian Wenham has in his younger brother proved well placed on Wednesday, with the Michael Wenham Head Shave 2.0 exceeding its $15,000 goal. During a celebratory event at Ecole secondaire Neelin High School on Wednesday, it was revealed that the Canadian Cancer Society fundraiser had raised $16,371 and counting. Brain Canada has offered to match their fundraising total, meaning the effort has so far netted $32,742. Tim Smith/The Brandon Sun Michael Wenham, an 18-year-old Grade 12 student at Crocus Plains Regional Secondary School, has his head shaved by Jim Murray, owner of Hair Today Mall Barbers, during a rally at Ecole secondaire Neelin High School for Vincent Massey High School principal Michael Adamski on Wednesday. Adamski is fighting brain cancer, and Wenhams fundraising effort raised $16,371 and counting for the Canadian Cancer Society, with Brain Canada pledging to match that total. The effort is in honour of Brandon Wheat Kings public address announcer and Vincent Massey principal Michael Adamski, who is currently battling cancer. Early on in the campaign, Michael Wenham, an 18-year-old Crocus Plains Regional Secondary School Grade 12 student, set a fundraising goal of $10,000, which elder brother Brian encouraged him to exceed, offering his head of hair as incentive for raising at least $15,000. On Wednesday, Brian joined his younger brother in being shorn, the proud siblings bald head a badge of honour. The kid works hard, Brian said. Hes just a dedicated individual who wants to help out. As his elder brother, Brian noted that he should be the one setting the good example. Hes definitely putting the pressure on me, he said with a laugh. I just think he has a good heart. Hes a very caring person; cares about people, and I think he most importantly just wants to make a difference in the world in whatever way he can. Mark Adamski, Michaels brother, thanks supporters during the rally on Wednesday. Adamski started cancer treatment in Winnipeg on Monday, so was unable to attend Wednesdays event, during which the entire student body wore shirts that read courage in honour of their former principal. Prior to his recent shift to Vincent Massey, Adamski served as principal at Neelin for seven years. On Wednesday, Adamskis younger brother, Mark Adamski, spoke on behalf of the family, during which he thanked countless supporters for joining their battle against cancer. Its unfortunate that the treatment couldnt have been in Brandon, otherwise he would have liked to have been here, Mark reflected after Wednesdays presentation. It would have touched his heart immensely, knowing the kind of guy he is Its very positive, not only for my brother, but for anybody whos battling cancer. This was Michael Wenhams second such fundraiser, having raised about $11,400 for the Canadian Cancer Society in 2013 in honour of local choral director Elizabeth Grants battle against lymphoma. Michael Wenham and his older brother Brian Wenham have their heads shaved by Jim Murray and Jodi Mellom of Hair Today Mall Barbers during Wednesdays rally at Ecole secondaire Neelin High School. Cancer affects so many people that its hard to stand idly by and do nothing, he explained on Wednesday. Darren Hughes joined the Wenham siblings in having his head shaved on Wednesday, on behalf of the Wheat City Lions Club. It was a worthy cause for the community stewards to support for many reasons, Hughes said, citing the importance of the Canadian Cancer Societys efforts, the positivity shared by Michael Wenham and the communitys respect for Michael Adamski as key motivators. Donations to Michael Wenham Head Shave 2.0 are being accepted until the end of the year, with details available at the efforts namesake Facebook page. However, Wenham clarified that donations can, and should, be pledged year-round through the Canadian Cancer Society. Michael Wenham presents a cheque for $16,371 to Karrie Smyth of the Canadian Cancer Society. The money will be matched by Brain Canada. tclarke@brandonsun.com Twitter: @TylerClarkeMB Stillwater County authorities will continue searching the Yellowstone River for a missing person Thursday morning after several search dogs identified an ice-covered section of the river as a point of interest. Crews have been searching since Tuesday for a person who might have fallen into the river at Itch-Kep-Pe Park in Columbus. Multiple search dogs had shown strong interest in the same area under the ice about 10-20 feet from where the person is believed to have entered the water, said Tammie Mullikin, a spokeswoman with the Stillwater County Sheriff's Office. Divers did not feel conditions were safe to go into the water Wednesday, Mullikin said. "Searchers are continuing to drill and use underwater cameras until it gets too dark," Mullikin said. "The search will continue in the morning." Authorities received a call on Tuesday that a bicycle had been found near the river. "It looks like possibly somebody had gone in the river," Mullikin said. Authorities found footprints going down to the river but none leading back, which led them to believe somebody might have fallen in. Mullikin said they have an idea of who the person might be but did not provide more details, other than that the person is a male, because it hadn't been confirmed as of Wednesday afternoon. Another person later reported hearing a scream from the river on Monday night, Mullikin said. Efforts have been hampered by chilly weather, with temperatures in the teens and single digits. The threat of snow storms beginning Wednesday evening followed by frigid cold later in the week could also present a problem, she said. The Columbus Police Department, the sheriff's office, the Columbus Fire Department, Columbus ambulance crews, Stillwater County Search and Rescue, Western Montana Search Dogs and Absaroka Search Dogs are participating in the search. Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 15/12/2016 (2149 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. A recovering drug addict who committed a break-in spree to vehicles and sheds will be allowed to spend the rest of his sentence on house arrest. Christopher Lee Roskam was sentenced on numerous counts of break and enter and possession of stolen property. In total, he was linked to offences that left 18 victims. Judge John Combs said he needed to consider the havoc Roskam caused and balance it with the fact he had less control of his behaviour due to his addiction. Striking that balance is what I have to do today, Combs said as he sentenced Roskam this week to a total of 390 days in jail but deducted remand time, leaving 111 days left to serve. Combs allowed Roskam to serve that remainder of his sentence in the community under house arrest. Hell then be on probation for 18 months. Most of 25-year-old Roskams crimes were vehicle break-ins in southwest Brandon many of them committed in one night in Waverly, Riverheights and Brookwood. In some cases, he grabbed electronics and expensive tools from cars, but much of what he took were small items such as jelly beans, or five cents worth of Canadian Tire money. In one case, he took $100 worth of coins that the rightful owner had intended to give to charity. When caught, Roskam told police he was addicted to drugs and needed money for rent. Specifically, Roskam acknowledged an addiction to pills and said he was high to the point of unconsciousness when he offended. Still, he admitted that he knew what he was doing and pleaded guilty to his charges. He first got in trouble in Brandon in November 2015 when he was caught trying to pawn expensive power tools stolen from an unlocked truck in Brandon. In December 2015, he was in hot water again for a break-in to a shed in Carberry in which the resident interrupted him and scared him off. RCMP were still investigating that matter, in which Roskam was already a suspect, when in March he went on a theft spree in southwest Brandon with 14 different break-ins in one night 12 vehicles, and two sheds. He was spotted by one of the victims who caught him and held him until police arrived. As an example of some of what he took, police found him with about 65 items that were quickly linked to five different entries to vehicles after numerous complaints from citizens started to flow in. Those items ranged from a hose clamp and packs of gum, to binoculars and a smartphone. Roskam was released on bail with a curfew following that spree, but rearrested exactly a month later when Brandon police found him prowling near a car that had been rummaged through. On that night, he admitted to entering seven or eight cars. ihitchen@brandonsun.com Twitter: @IanHitchen A Wyoming teenager accused in the double murder of a couple on the Crow Reservation in July 2015 is competent to proceed to trial, a federal judge in Billings said Wednesday. U.S. District Judge Susan Watters ruled that defendant Jesus Deniz Mendoza, 19, of Worland, is mentally competent to stand trial. Watters ruled from the bench immediately after a hearing in which the only witness, a forensic psychologist, testified by telephone for the prosecution about Mendozas competency and submitted a report of her evaluation of him. The report is sealed. Watters said the evidence was uncontroverted and had not proven or demonstrated that Mendoza is anything but competent. We will proceed to trial or other disposition of this case, she said. Mendoza, who attended the hearing, has pleaded not guilty to 12 criminal charges, including two counts of first degree murder, attempted murder and other crimes in the shooting deaths of Jason and Tana Shane near Pryor. Prosecutors say the couple had stopped along the roadside to help Mendoza when he shot them with a .22-caliber rifle, killing both, and wounding their 26-year-old daughter. The prosecutors had asked in February for Mendoza to undergo a mental exam to see if he was fit for trial. In April, U.S. Attorney General Loretta Lynch decided against seeking the death penalty in the case if Mendoza were to be found guilty. If convicted, Mendoza faces mandatory life in prison and a maximum $250,000 fine on the murder counts. Mendoza also faces separate charges of attempted second-degree murder in Washakie County, Wyo., where authorities say he shot a man at a campground near Ten Sleep during a 2013 robbery attempt. Mendozas defense team of attorneys with the Federal Defenders of Montana have said they will rely on an insanity defense if the case goes to trial. Defense attorneys have said in court filings that Mendoza suffers from an unspecified severe mental disease or defect that may have left him unable to appreciate the nature of his actions. At Wednesdays hearing, Cynthia Low, a forensic psychologist at the federal Bureau of Prisons detention center in SeaTac, Washington, testified that while Mendoza was diagnosed with several mental disorders, his mental illness would not substantially impair his ability to understand the charges or to help in his defense. Low said she evaluated Mendoza for competency and insanity from about June to October. The evaluation included testing, a review of records of previous mental evaluations and meeting with Mendoza for a total of almost nine hours, she said. Lows diagnoses of disorders included persistent depression, some schizophrenia, severe cannabis and methamphetamine use, unspecified alcohol use and anti-social personality traits. Mendoza, Low said, has had long-standing issues with depression and has attempted suicide more than once. His schizophrenia includes a history of auditory hallucinations, she said. Mendozas voices may have been related to his drug use, Low said. Low described Mendozas use of cannabis and Spice, a synthetic marijuana, as severe and that he started using meth at age 18 and quickly became addicted. Mendoza also bullied people as part of a personality disorder, she said. With therapy, Mendoza could gain empathy for others, Low continued. Mendoza was treated with medications, although he was not very compliant about taking an anti-depressant, Low said. Low also testified that she did not see any bizarre or unusual behavior and that one could conclude that the medications were helping. Low said her prognosis of Mendoza was extremely guarded and that he would benefit from treatment for addictions and depression. Under questioning from Assistant Federal Defender David Merchant, Low said meth and marijuana use makes things worse for people with mental illness. Low also said she didnt know whether Mendozas mental health status now is the same as when the shootings occurred because she wasnt there. Opinion Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 15/12/2016 (2149 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. Maybe its just happenstance a private MRI clinic is located about 10 kilometres south of the Manitoba border in North Dakota. Maybe its a coincidence all the grateful testimonials listed on the clinics website were submitted by Winnipeg patients. Or maybe, just maybe, the clinic is specifically situated to serve Manitobans. Manitoba Health Minister Kelvin Goertzen recently raised the possibility of allowing private MRI clinics to operate in Manitoba. We want to do the analysis, Goertzen said. We want to see if it works in the Manitoba context what would work in Manitoba? The Opposition immediately made it clear it isnt interested in looking at anything of the kind. Clearly the Conservatives are willing to consider a two-tier, American-style health-care system and bring that here to Manitoba, said NDP health critic Matt Wiebe. Happily, we dont have to rely on speculation from politicians to imagine what such a system might look like because Saskatchewan is already trying it. Saskatchewan allows private MRI clinics, but theres a catch: for every private MRI performed, the clinic must perform a free MRI for a patient on the public wait list. Saskatchewanians can get private MRIs without leaving the province; other Saskatchewanians are getting MRIs at no cost to themselves or the taxpayer. As a side benefit, these private MRI clinics are creating jobs and paying taxes in Saskatchewan. It will be interesting to see how Saskatchewans experiment turns out over time, but it seems Manitoba would do well to consider its neighbours health care policies generally. The Canadian Institute for Health Information tracks wait times on several procedures. While it doesnt track MRIs, the CIHI does provide some clear comparisons. First, the good news for Manitoba: it provides hip-fracture repairs within standard time frames 92 per cent of the time, while Saskatchewan hits the mark 80 per cent of the time. The two provinces are tied on radiation therapies, which are virtually always provided quickly. On other procedures, Manitoba lags behind Saskatchewan. Saskatchewan performs 100 per cent of its hip replacements on time, while Manitoba meets that standard only 69 per cent of the time. Saskatchewan performs 99 per cent of its knee replacements on time; Manitoba is at 64 per cent. Saskatchewan performs 96 per cent of its cataract surgeries on time; Manitoba is at 41 per cent. Heres the kicker: Saskatchewan is spending less than Manitoba on health care. The CIHI reports that Saskatchewan spends $6,686 per person on health care while Manitoba spends $6,927 per person. Clearly, this is some of the evidence Goertzen will be looking at. Manitoba is running a deficit of nearly $1 billion, so its simply not going to work to fix every health care problem with money. Yet, we rightly strive to provide better and faster care for those who need it. Its Goertzens responsibility to provide the best possible care with every dollar in the health budget, so, of course, he needs to consider innovations such as private MRI clinics. But we need to be clear-eyed about those considerations, because the reality is that private MRIs are already available to any Manitoban willing make a short drive south of the border. Heres an important question for those who oppose private MRIs: why entrench the status quo? Manitobans will continue to leave the province for private MRIs; private clinics in North Dakota wont be required to provide free services for Manitobas public system and, the jobs and taxes generated by these clinics stay in the U.S. Given the costs of opportunities lost, its worth at least looking at a new idea. Todd MacKay is the Prairie director of the Canadian Taxpayers Federation. Opinion Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 15/12/2016 (2149 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. Deciding to legalize marijuana was the easy part for the Trudeau government. Seventy per cent of Canadians say they like the idea in principle. Its all those tricky details of exactly how to do it that can trip you up. Now a panel of experts appointed by the government has recommended a way forward. It proposes a regime that would combine some decidedly liberal elements such as allowing 18-year-olds to buy pot with more restrictive measures including a ban on most advertising. Taken together, its a smart package. Setting the age for buying and consuming cannabis at 18 (or 19 if provinces want to keep it in line with their legal drinking age) will be the most controversial point. It runs counter to a recommendation from the Canadian Medical Association that the age limit be put at 21 to avoid damage to developing brains. And most parents would no doubt prefer that their 18-year-old kids not become stoners (or binge-drinkers, for that matter). But setting the age limit at 18 isnt a recommendation that kids start that young. Its just a practical recognition that 18 to 20 is the prime age for experimenting with pot, and banning young people from getting it legally would be the best way to keep the neighbourhood dealer in business. After all, they have no trouble buying pot on the black market now. Theres a legitimate concern that legalization will normalize the use of marijuana, making it seem just like having a beer, so more kids will start using. It makes intuitive sense, but in fact what little evidence there is doesnt support that fear. In Colorado, which legalized recreational pot almost three years ago, a big survey found that use among teens hadnt gone up and has actually dropped since 2009. And a new national U.S. survey finds that drug and alcohol use among middle- and high-school kids is down, even though more and more states are legalizing cannabis. The sky has not fallen. Still, the health concerns are real and the Liberal-appointed experts are right to recommend sensible public health measures to mitigate the harm that can be caused, much as is done with alcohol. The panel proposes strict limits on advertising, with products sold in child-proof plain packaging and a prohibition on advertising to young people. Those conditions would be tightest for so-called edibles, including a ban on colourful packaging and candy products. Importantly, some of the revenue from taxing marijuana would be directed toward public education and research on health effects. More money could also usefully be earmarked for addiction services for young people, which are now scarce and expensive. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau seemed relatively relaxed about the issue when he discussed it with the Stars editorial board recently. He acknowledged the evidence of potential harm to young people, but added that I have a sense the worst damage is in the 12-, 13-, 14-year-old range. And he quite rightly said the government has to find the maximal benefit in an actually enforceable system not set unrealistic limits for fear of looking too permissive. In other words, focus on what really works. Some of the panels other recommendations are less obvious. For example, it would ban the sale of cannabis products in locations where alcohol is sold. That would make it impossible for Ontario, for example, to have LCBO outlets also sell pot. While sales should not be restricted to provincial liquor stores, it should be an option especially since Ottawa plans to leave many details of distribution up to individual provinces. Another key concern is driving under the influence of cannabis. The experts are right to underscore the importance of determining exactly how to control that and developing reliable road-side screening systems. Above all, the government needs to move quickly to sort out this and many other thorny issues. The free-for-all now going on in the marketplace in anticipation of the new rules is unacceptable. The faster Ottawa puts in place a framework for legalization, the better. Toronto Star Already have an account? Log in here Move it or clean up the mess We need your support! Local journalism needs your support! As we navigate through unprecedented times, our journalists are working harder than ever to bring you the latest local updates to keep you safe and informed. Now, more than ever, we need your support. Starting at $4.99/month you can access your Brandon Sun online and full access to all content as it appears on our website. or call circulation directly at (204) 727-0527. Your pledge helps to ensure we provide the news that matters most to your community! Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 15/12/2016 (2149 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. A nurse from Brandon is deeply moved by the men and women she met during a medical mission trip to Nicaragua. Rachelle Lesy remembers one man, in his 30s, who meandered slowly on a broken hip he sustained three years ago after falling from a tree. Here, youd never see someone walking on a broken hip for three years; wed fix that within a day, she said. Submitted Dr. Norman Klippenstein stands beside a grateful patient in Nicaragua. Lesy saw a 32-year-old woman, a single mother the same age as her, already dealing with rheumatoid arthritis. She couldnt walk. There was another mother she met, bedridden. Her daughter, about 12, had to drop out of school to raise her siblings. By getting the mother mobile again, Lesy explained, the teenager could return to class. Many times you werent just helping a patient, you were helping a family, she said. From Nov. 12 to 19, Lesy, together with Dr. Norman Klippenstein and fellow operating room nurse Stephanie Phillips, all from Brandon, travelled with a group from Winnipeg to Central American country to perform dozens of joint replacement surgeries. Klippenstein, an orthopedic surgeon, said the gratitude expressed by the patients was humbling. They would grasp the medical staffs hands, express their belief in you and God, and smile intently with tears in their eyes. After standing at the post-op bedside delivering tributes and prayers, some patients showed up unannounced at the medical staffs hotel later, bearing gifts. A deeply moving impact that could not have been anticipated, and made every effort of the mission worthwhile, Klippenstein marveled. Ones life, values and faith are touched in ways unexpected and inexpressible. The Brandon trio joined Operation Walk Winnipeg, which has performed the work during the past five years. This is the first trip medical staff from Brandon Regional Health Centre joined. The entire experience, which brought together 64 physicians, nurses, physiotherapists, support personnel and volunteers, had a lasting impact, Klippenstein said. Submitted Rachelle Lesy, Stephanie Phillips and Dr. Norman Klippenstein at Brandon Regional Health Centre prior to flying to Nicaragua, where they performed orthopedic surgeries for people who otherwise couldnt afford it. None of us expected just how close this team could become, how deeply the people of this country would affect us, nor how our Canadian medical skills could be put to such meaningful use. The Roberto Calderon public hospital, where the Manitoba volunteers performed their operations, usually offers approximately 100 joint surgeries a year. However, the vast majority of the countrys impoverished population cannot afford the operation, which makes the prospect of a free joint 70 in total, mostly new knees too good to pass up. When the Brandon group arrived at the small public hospital in Managua, the countrys capital, they encountered a packed waiting room of hopeful Nicaraguans, lugging wheelchairs and walkers. Walking the patient-lined halls of the hospital immediately struck us with just how needy this country is and how our Canadian medical resources are immense compared to the standards of this improvised area, he explained. After selecting patients based on need, the Operation Walk team completed 70 joint replacements a Herculean act in three and a half days. Four interchanging surgical teams, combined with Nicaraguan nurses and surgical trainees, kept four theatres running nonstop all day and into the night. They coped with defective resources, like rusty beds with broken parts, wards without oxygen supplies and sinks devoid of running water. They improvised to keep with the pressing pace and targeted operating list. Meanwhile, at the wards, therapists prepared post-operation patients to walk again. Klippenstein said it was remarkable how the joint recipients, uncanny in their motivation, were taking steps a few short hours after surgery. Submitted Nurse Rachel Lesy, Dr. Eric Bohm, Dr. Norman Klippenstein and volunteer Al Koop perform a total knee replacement at the hospital in Managua, Nicaragua. Days were long, exhausting, inspiring and tremendously gratifying, he said. After finishing the surgeries, the medical team arranged for three trips to rural schools on their final day. It was another eye-opening experience, with medical staff gifting school supplies, offering fluoride dental treatments and playing with scores of cheering and laughing children. Though the medical staff donated their energy and talents, Klippenstein said they were rewarded themselves. In volunteering our time and skills, we had been the recipients of a wonderful gift. Klippenstein said hed liked to thank the businesses and various fundraising initiatives in and around Brandon who fundraised for the trip and medical supplies needed. ifroese@brandonsun.com Twitter: @ianfroese Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 15/12/2016 (2149 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. Zoe Dickson and Felicia Joh became sisters when they had no one else. In the early 1990s, the friends who once played on opposing kickball teams fled Liberia separately during a bitter civil war. Dickson left after witnessing both her parents get killed. She and her siblings split up and became separated from each other. Ian Froese/The Brandon Sun Zoe Dickson, left, her eight-year-old son William and friend Felicia Joh were refugees who were sponsored by a Killarney group. The two women fled Liberia in the early 1990s. Joh vanished into the bushes and eventually lost contact with her children. In 2010, the two school friends, a year apart in age, ran into each other at a refugee camp in Ivory Coast. They didnt know, initially, who the other woman was. From the conversations with each other, we recognized ourselves, Joh, now 41, said. Six years later, the bond between them is unbreakable. Overjoyed to learn Canada accepted their refugee application last year, officials figured the two women would have to live in separate dwellings, with separate sponsors, but in the same city. We said wed just live in the same house, Dickson, 42, said, laughing. They were thrilled to find out theyd be sponsored together: Dickson and Joh, as well as Dicksons young son William Mensah, now eight. Declaring themselves sisters, Joh said they found their saving grace in Killarney, after more than two decades languishing in a derelict refugee camp with little to do. Killarney is, Joh paused, we compare it to heaven. The blended family of three lives in a modest home in town. A major improvement from their previous shelter, patched together using the stems of palm trees. It was prone to water leakage and they were frequently invaded by driver ants. The sisters now enjoy browsing Facebook and giggling at photos of themselves sprawled in the snow. I was sitting on the ground, now Im sitting on a real chair, Dickson said. Zoe Dickson, left, watches as her eight-year-old son William admires the snowfall. The mother and son, along with friend Felicia Joh, moved to Killarney this summer. The two women became refugees from Liberia in the early 1990s. They keep busy in the mornings volunteering at Bayside Personal Care Home in Killarney and, in the afternoon, honing their English, studying for the drivers licensing tests and learning math and computer skills. The two women relied on each other when life was rough, and now when their future is bright as well. In hardship, when you have friends that stand by you, they become friends forever, Joh said. By the grace of God, Zoes my sister, shes my mother, shes my everything for me. Joh happily recalls arriving at the airport in Winnipeg on July 25, 2016. A throng of Killarney sponsors held signs bearing messages that read, Welcome. Really, since we arrived in Killarney to today, its very nice people. One highlight was a phone call from home. Joh heard from one of her daughters, who she became separated from in 2010. Family, friends and the Red Cross have helped Joh in her search. She dropped her phone when she heard her voice. I started to cry. Oh, I cried, she said. Laura Rowley, a member of Killarneys refugee sponsorship group, explained that its tough for Canadians to imagine parents becoming separated from their children during civil wars. In many cases, children could be left with relatives, thinking one of their guardians would return soon. Suddenly, danger arises, someone flees and contact is lost. Ian Froese/The Brandon Sun Zoe Dickson, centre, and friend Felicia Joh have fun with William during a meal. The blended refugee family of three is now living in Killarney. While both Joh and Dickson hope to connect with their family, one day bringing them to Canada, they continue to become acquainted with their new surroundings. Rowley explained the newcomers initial months have gone well. Its going better than we imagined. The transitions been going very smoothly, she said. The newcomers agree, thanking God for finding them a welcoming community. They hope to find employment soon. They giggled when asked what would change their living arrangement. They each envision finding husbands and getting married, but expect the sisters to keep spending time together. Wed be asking, How you doing? Hows your husband? Dickson imagined, laughing while wiping away a tear. Itd be every weekend. Killarneys refugee sponsorship group is still awaiting a family of eight from Congo to arrive. They also agreed to support that family, even before the blended family arrived this summer. ifroese@brandonsun.com Twitter: @ianfroese Ah, yes, it is that time of year again for the Audubon Christmas Bird Counts. Avid birders in North Dakota bundle up for below-zero wind chills, hike through deep snow and battle with frosty binoculars. They are trying to find that ever elusive bird to make this years Christmas Bird Count one to remember. Around the turn of the 20th century, conservation-minded observers and scientists were becoming concerned with declining bird populations. On Christmas Day 1900, ornithologist Frank Chapman, an early officer in the Audubon Society, proposed a new holiday tradition of a Christmas Bird Census. Observers would go out and count all the birds they could find rather than hunting them as people did in the past. Twenty-seven dedicated observers in 25 locations tallied 90 species that day. The locations ranged from Toronto, Ont., to Pacific Grove, Calif., with most of the counts centering in population centers in the northeast. Now in the 21st century, nearly 2,000 CBCs take place involving 55,000 participants across the country. In North Dakota, about 20 CBCs take place. The count period established by Audubon runs from through Jan. 5. These counts take place in a predefined count circle with a radius of 7.5 miles from a designated central point. The center of the count circle for the Bismarck-Mandan CBC is the Capitol building. The day the Bismarck-Mandan Bird Club chose this year is Saturday. The primary goal of a Christmas Bird Count is to monitor the status and distribution of bird populations across the country. The result of these efforts has created the longest-running database in history, representing more than a century of unbroken data on trends of early winter bird populations. The Christmas Bird counts have two types of observers. Field observers are the avid birders who drive about the area in their vehicles. To achieve a thorough census, we also need the help of the other type of participants, who are called feeder watchers. Individuals may submit an estimate of what they observe at the feeders to be included in the census. This includes a count of species and individuals. The Bismarck-Mandan CBC typically finds from 45 to 55 species. In the long harsh cold winters of North Dakota, some bird species rely heavily on the available food and water provided in backyards. The sparrows and blackbirds that normally migrate south may linger behind in an area in which they feel comfortable. In addition to these late lingering birds, there is usually a bird or two that is far from its normal range. Birds in this category would include varied thrush, a regular visitor from the western mountains, Northern cardinal, a regular wanderer from Minnesota, or maybe even a Carolina wren, which wintered at feeders in North Dakota a couple times in the past decade. Feeder watchers are valuable to a high CBC count as no one would know these gems of the winter bird world exist without reporting them to a CBC participant. If you have a backyard feeder setup and observe any sparrows, other than house sparrow or junco, blackbirds or maybe a bird you have never seen before, let a CBC participant know so it can be included in the Christmas Bird Count of 2016. If you have sightings to share, contact me at crackerjackbirder@bis.midco.net. Update 2.30pm: The funeral Mass of Aidan O'Driscoll has taken place. Earlier: Dissident republican Aidan O'Driscoll will be laid to rest today. The former Real IRA chief was killed in Blackpool, Co Cork last week. A murder investigation is continuing and Gardai are appealing for witnesses to come forward. Funeral mass will be celebrated in Saint Oliver's Church, Ballyvolane this afternoon with burial in Saint Catherine's Cemetery, Kilcully. Jeremy Corbyn has hired a former Sinn Fein staffer to his leadership team. The UK's Labour leader has employed Jayne Fisher, who headed up Sinn Fein's London office and once represented its leader Gerry Adams at a 2014 rally for Gaza in London, a party source confirmed. Ms Fisher will work as a "stakeholder engagement manager" for Labour in an appointment which may prove controversial. In 1984 - a decade before the first IRA ceasefire - Mr Corbyn met with Mr Adams in London, and a year later he opposed the Anglo-Irish Agreement saying it strengthened rather than weakened the border. He also appointed John McDonnell as shadow chancellor, who has apologised for saying in 2003 that IRA members should be honoured for bringing the British to the negotiating table. Ms Fisher first joined Labour at the age of 18, a source said, and is an active member of the party's Islington South branch. She took part in arrangements for the Labour women's conference in the 1980s and 1990s and was involved with the Labour Party Irish Society from when it was established in 1998. With Jeremy Corbyn & the comrades @ Portcullis House, Westminster. pic.twitter.com/A6Vgmaglsa Gerry Adams (@GerryAdamsSF) July 21, 2015 She also took part in a cross-party initiative called Friends of the Good Friday Agreement, which Labour former shadow Northern Ireland secretary Kevin McNamara was involved in launching. Ms Fisher then worked for the Sinn Fein Parliamentary Group, which the source said was set up to help the Northern Irish party do political outreach work in Westminster during the peace process. A Labour Party spokesman said: "We don't comment on staffing matters." The public ethics watchdog says a Fianna Fail Senator knowingly breached ethics laws - by claiming travel expenses from two different bodies for the same trips. The breaches were committed by Brian O Domhnaill (pictured) after he claimed expenses from both Donegal County Council and Udaras na Gaeltachta for three trips in 2006. The mayor of the war-torn Syrian city of Aleppo has given an impassioned statement to European Council president Donald Tusk, pleading with him and other EU leaders to save innocent by-standers by "opening a corridor" for refugees. Brita Hagi Hasan made the comments during a private meeting with Mr Tusk at the European Councils 27 member summit this morning, before meeting other leaders including Taoiseach Enda Kenny, writes Fiachra O Cionnaith, Political Correspondent, in Brussels. In a written letter to the European Council pleading with help in addressing the humanitarian crisis in his country, Mr Hasan said Aleppo is pleading with the world to intervene. While not directly blaming Russia, other outside forces, rebels or Syrian president Bashar al Assad for the deaths of tens of thousands of people in the city, he insisted action and not words are now needed for those caught in the cross-fire. "I do not ask you to save our narrow streets, our markets, our walls; they are gone. "I do not ask you to save the deceased souls; they are gone. "I do not ask you to save the freedom; it is gone. "I ask for something more. "I ask you to save the rest of our lives, our women and children, by opening a corridor. "I do not demand anything from you, except from listening to my testimony," he said. In a statement responding to the private meeting, European Council president Donald Tusk said no EU member is "indifferent" to what is taking place and pledged to do "everything we can" to help those in Aleppo. "The last thing your people in Aleppo need today is more words of sympathy. The only thing you need today is real and effective protection and assistance. "I am absolutely aware of this fact. Your words, the words of the people of Aleppo and the facts are much more powerful than any of our words or declarations. "There are some global limitations and problems, but this is what we want to do, we should and we will try to do everything we can to help you and the civilians in Aleppo," he said. A long-favored cop and kids shopping program for disadvantaged children will be altered this year due to Dakota Access Pipeline protest-related activities in Morton and Burleigh counties. For about 20 years, the Missouri Valley Fraternal Order of Police has coordinated a program in which members of various law enforcement agencies take selected children shopping for Christmas presents and lunch. Program director John Brocker said, this year, in light of threats from some protesters, the shopping trips have been canceled to eliminate potential confrontations. "It puts kids in danger. There have been threats against officers and families. We can't risk that," said Brocker, who cited strains on manpower, threats against officers and local confrontations with protesters "have created an environment that could potentially place the kids in harm's way if we encountered protesters." The change won't impact the aim of the program, he said. "We're still motivated. This is about the kids and making their Christmas better," said Brocker, who plans to have some of the children pick up toys this weekend from the police station. "We'll use the giving trees. We'll have officers hand-deliver the gifts." Funds are received for the program through various donations throughout the year. "The officers are really disappointed about not being able to spend more time with the kids. There is nothing like seeing their eyes light up when they open up the gifts," said Brocker, adding that the program lets people see officers as part of the community. "It's all about giving back to the community and letting them seem them in a different light." Children grades K-6 were nominated from their schools through an application process. "We fully expect the program will be back to normal next year and we appreciate the parents' understanding and support," Brocker said. NEW YORK: Taylor Swift on Tuesday announced she was returning to touring, getting back on the road for the first... ABU DHABI: The United Arab Emirates energy minister said on Monday that OPEC+ is keen on providing the world with... Gov. Doug Burgum launched a quest to do things differently on his first day in office. Meeting with members of his Cabinet, he announced his primary focus will be on reinventing how state government does business and provides services, adding that all options are on the table. Weve got a chance to really think differently, Burgum said. Thats the quest were on. Burgum laid out a general framework of his priorities and goals for nearly 15 minutes at the onset of his first Cabinet meeting on Thursday. He briefly allowed reporters to attend but took no questions. During the meeting, Burgum offered few details but briefly touched on the Dakota Access Pipeline protests; his spokesman said a video, in which he outlines his policy on the situation, would be posted on Facebook today. Burgum commended law enforcement for doing a great job in response to the anti-pipeline protest movement, which has drawn international attention, in southern Morton County near the Standing Rock Sioux Tribes reservation boundary. Theres another battle thats been going on, Burgum said in reference to social media messaging which has taken place during the demonstrations opposing the $3.8 billion pipeline. Burgum said a massive amount of information, much of it inaccurate, has been thrust into the public sphere regarding the protests, which have led to more than 570 arrests and cost the state millions in law enforcement costs since August. We have to be more sophisticated, Burgum said of the state getting its message out. On his watch, the state is going to redefine how it delivers basic government services, adapting to the changing world and the technology that affords the opportunity to do so, according to Burgum. He said gone are the days when agencies will define success in the legislative session by getting more funding for operations. Meetings in which requests for more funding will be short; those who come forward to discuss innovative ideas will be fit into his schedule no matter how late the hour, he said. The goal, Burgum said, is to stop defending institutions and start reinventing them. How warm a reception his fellow Republicans in the partys supermajorities in the Legislature give to his vision of state government remains to be seen. Burgums predecessor, Jack Dalrymple, outlined a $13.475 billion 2017-19 budget proposal during the Legislatures organizational session earlier this month with funding set at 90 percent levels of ongoing spending for all state agencies. Burgum is expected to offer some changes to that proposal. Thatll be laid out on Jan. 3, Burgum spokesman Mike Nowatzki said of details of the extent of Burgums budget changes. Burgums State of the State Address is slated for Jan. 3, the first day of the legislative session. As he entered office, Burgum has kept 11 of 17 Cabinet members from the Dalrymple administration. Hell also be keeping Ron Rauschenberger, who served as chief of staff for governors Dalrymple and John Hoeven, as a senior adviser for an interim period. He named several members of his senior staff on Wednesday, adding the positions of chief operating officer and chief administrative officer to the upper tier of his office leadership team. The chair of his transition team, Jodi Uecker, will take the COO position while JoDee Hanson, who has worked with Burgum for years in the private sector, will step into the CAO role. Tesla aims to start mass production of its Cybertruck at the end of 2023, two years after the initial target for the... Just under one percent weight in national CPI, with a contribution of over one-fourth in inflation, such is the ... One gubernatorial Cabinet member leaving his post as Gov. Doug Burgum takes office said he wasnt expecting to be among those departing but he understands the process and knows the office will remain in good hands without his leadership. I did meet with Mr. Burgum one-on-one, North Dakota Parks and Recreation Department Director Mark Zimmerman said. (I) was informed they were going to go another direction. I had hoped to stay on. Burgum has kept 11 of 17 Cabinet members to begin his administration and named several members of his senior staff on Wednesday, hours before officially assuming office. Zimmerman, who was appointed in April 2010 by former Gov. John Hoeven, said he knows a suitable replacement will be found. Im disappointed, but I know thats the governors prerogative, Zimmerman said. Thats the way it goes. I didnt lose any sleep over it thats for sure. He recommended the departments field manager Jesse Hanson to the Burgum transition team to serve as interim director. Zimmerman said Hansons more than 30 years in the department will allow for a smooth transition. Zimmerman said hell stay to assist through the end of the month after stepping down from his role on Wednesday. Zimmerman said the department will be in good hands. Weve got a good staff; weve got a dedicated crew, said Zimmerman, pointing out there are several experienced managers in the department that will be able to provide guidance, so the department wont be significantly impacted by a change at the top. Prior to taking over the department, he worked in the North Dakota Tourism Division for 10 years. In 1992, he worked on former Gov. Ed Schafers campaign, later serving as a staffer in his administration working in constituent services. Zimmerman, 66, is an Elgin native but said he plans to stay in the Bismarck-Mandan area. Im looking for part-time work somewhere here in Bismarck, said Zimmerman, adding that he hopes to find a role that allows for outdoor work. Chief Minister Andrew Barr will set up a special planning precinct to cover the city and the Northbourne corridor as the government sets about turning its vision of "urban renewal" into a reality. Mr Barr did not outline the detail of his Land Development Agency split as expected on Thursday, but instead set out his vision for the way Canberra should look as the light rail line is built and large blocks of land on Northbourne Avenue and at West Basin are sold for development. The Dickson Towers bedsits before all but one was demolished to make way for the sale of the site to Johnny Roso this year. Credit:Tom McIlroy He had planned to introduce legislation to split the agency this week, but now says legislation will come early in the new year so the two new agencies can be in place by July. Mr Barr was forced into the restructure after damning findings from Auditor-General Maxine Cooper about the agency's handling of land purchases at Glebe Park and West Basin for the City to the Lake project. But these journeys cost money, and while Sullivan's vocation might be exploring, his profession is as a raconteur, regaling drawing-rooms full of well-heeled folk with stories of his daring exploits in exotic and dangerous locales in order to finance the next undertaking by enticing them to cough up some cash. In this "homage to the late 19th century and all things Victorian", he plays Bennett Cooper Sullivan, a gentleman adventurer in the mould of Ernest Shackleton and Richard Burton, "the great 19th-century explorers who went on those courageous but often suicidally idiotic expeditions ... all for the sake of the adventure". Writer, director and actor Christopher Samuel Carroll says his one-man play Early Grave, Fashionably Late is "a cross between a Sherlock Holmes detective story, a Jules Verne adventure and an Oscar Wilde comedy". But during one such session in a Dublin drawing room in 1889, he becomes the accidental witness to a mysterious murder and embarks upon a somewhat different adventure to the one he expected. "He sets out a reluctant detective but can't help hurtling himself in danger's way," Carroll says. And he finds himself in a very different world from the gilded drawing room of society dowagers; one full of corruption and blackmail and scandal and the ever-present threat of death. The Irish-born Carroll, 31, studied drama at Trinity College, Dublin, and is also a graduate of the Ecole Internationale de Theatre Jacques Lecoq, Paris. Through his company, Bare Witness, he has produced solo and ensemble work in Dublin, Paris, and other cities. He came to Canberra to spend the year with his Australian partner, Hannah Cormick, and has acted in a couple of plays here: Gorman Arts Centre's Anthems and Angels: The Compassion Plays and Everyman Theatre's production of The Normal Heart. Early Grave, Fashionably Late debuted at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival in 2015 and was then seen at the Wexford Spiegeltent Festival. It's the first of his plays he's produced in Australia and will come to Smith's Alternative for one night only following a week-long run at The Butterfly Club in Melbourne. Carroll says he rewrote the show originally about 75 minutes long for its Butterfly Club season, tightening the play to just under an hour and changing the ending. The first of 20 new, blue ACTION buses will hit Canberra roads next month as the ACT government expands its free off-peak travel service for senior and concession card holders. The blue buses will contrast with the first trams, which the government revealed will be red. The first of the new fleet of blue ACTION buses was unveiled outside the ACT Legislative Assembly on Thursday. Credit:Katie Burgess The new ACTION fleet will be rolled out in 2017, with the first bus to hit the road in January. "This is a new model, a much more sustainable model, a much more comfortable bus, much safer for the drivers as well as the passengers," Transport minister Meegan Fitzharris said. Overseas same-sex couples could have their unions automatically recognised under ACT law under a new bill introduced to the ACT parliament. Attorney-general Gordon Ramsay said under the changes, couples who entered into same-sex partnerships in other states, territories or countries would no longer have to register their union in Canberra for it to be recognised under ACT law. The tragic case of David and Marco Bulmer-Rizzi sparked changes to laws in South Australia and the ACT. Credit:Facebook It is understood the law would not apply to ACT residents who marry their same-sex partner overseas. This means ACT residents can't bypass the same-sex marriage ban by marrying overseas to have their union recognised here. "We are and will clearly remain committed to enhancing equality for all Canberrans, and recognising the strength of love," Mr Ramsay said. Consumer groups have slammed a decision to allow new finance businesses to set up and operate unlicensed for 12 months, saying they fly in the face of scandals in the industry and will put consumers at risk. The decision, announced by the corporate regulator on Thursday, will allow some new finance companies to deal with retail clients without having a financial services licence. It is part of the government's plans to support investment in financial technology, or "fintech". But consumer groups say they are baffled by the exemption, which they say leaves consumers exposed to more harm at a time when the regulator is still cleaning up after a series of scandals in the industry. An appeal could see convicted insider trader, Oliver Curtis, freed as early as this Friday morning and home with the family in time for Christmas. But whatever the outcome, one certainty is that family ties will ensure he like his partner in crime John Hartman don't fall too far from the golden perch. One of the most damning strands in the tale of Hartman and Curtis, was the wave of immense privilege that delivered them to such giddy heights at such a young age. And all the evidence suggests it has not abandoned them. Hartman has found employment in Western Australia with the foundation of billionaire Andrew 'Twiggy' Forrest. After nearly 32 years of public service, outgoing Republican Gov. Jack Dalrymple says he feels fortunate to have been in office during a time of historic change in North Dakota. We have really checked off the list of virtually everything weve been working on the last number of years, said Dalrymple, who has served the state in various capacities since 1985. Sen. John Hoeven, R-N.D., counts Dalrymple and Lt. Gov. Drew Wrigley as longtime friends who have been solid leaders during their time in office. Thats a long record of service to the people of North Dakota, Hoeven said of Dalrymples decades in public life. Hoeven said he wouldnt be surprised to see Dalrymple stay involved in some capacity after retirement. He praised Dalrymples expertise in agriculture policy and credited that proficiency to his work on a family farm. Hoeven said the governor's attention to education funding was also impressive. Jack knows more about education funding than anyone I know, Hoeven said. In fact, Dalrymple counts among his proudest achievements the advancements in education funding, tax cuts and improvements to statewide infrastructure. The K-12 funding formula enacted during the 2013 session increased per-student state aid and provided property tax cuts. For higher education, the funding formula is based on credit hours completed. In addition, road improvements and flood protections have seen substantial upgrades during his time as governor, according to Dalrymple. Im proud of our incredible progress weve made in infrastructure, he said, indicating those investments leave the state well-positioned for when oil activity returns. Dalrymple's final year in office was marked by an economic downturn that involved lowered oil production and slumping commodity prices. Reductions in state revenue led to two rounds of budget cuts to address a nearly $1.4 billion budget shortfall. The last months of Dalrymple's term were dominated by the Dakota Access Pipeline protest movement, in which opponents of a $3.8 billion, four-state pipeline project populated camps in southern Morton County. Protests against the project, which has been halted pending a more in-depth environmental impact statement, have led to more than 500 arrests and millions of dollars in law enforcement expenses since August. Dalrymple dismissed any notion that the past year may have tarnished his legacy. I dont get to write the script on these things, he said, indicating that the establishment of rainy day funds clearly came in handy this year. Because of our planning and our foresight, we were prepared to put together a budget, a balanced budget, while still meeting our priorities. Many have characterized the pipeline protest as a historic event, which has provided multiple challenges to all involved. No one would ever have anticipated the number of people who would have come from across the United States, Dalrymple said. Following a recent meeting with tribal leaders to discuss how to repair the resulting strain in tribal-state relations, Dalrymple said he is optimistic incoming Gov. Doug Burgum will be successful in future efforts. Though it is unclear what political work he might take on in the future, Dalrymple indicated that he and his wife, Betsy Dalrymple, plan to spend more time on the family farm as well as with their children and grandchildren. Ive never had this much spare time, he said. State officials were quick to praise Dalrymples time in office. Rep. Al Carlson, R-Fargo, said Dalrymples years working with appropriations served him well as lieutenant governor and later as governor. Dalrymple understood the need to work with lawmakers and not to overreact to surprises in the political arena. He made an excellent governor because he knew the legislative process, Carlson said. Hes always had a calm demeanor. Carlson said he received an early education from Dalrymple on keeping things in perspective during one of his first sessions in the early 1990s. Carlson stood up on the House floor and sounded off against a bill with what he considered excessive spending. He said Dalrymple stood up and tried to calm him down and consider the bigger picture over spending levels. Carlson ultimately voted against the bill, but he considered it a lesson learned. Sen. Heidi Heitkamp, D-N.D., wished Dalrymple and Wrigley well in a statement. Gov. Dalrymple and Lt. Gov. Wrigley are true public servants," she said. "Its been a privilege and honor to work with them over the years and to call them my friends. I know that even though they will no longer be in public office, they will continue to serve our great state in many other ways. North Dakota Republican Party Chairman Kelly Armstrong said the two have been tremendous assets to the GOP and the state. Theyve handled their positions with grace. Were going to miss them both. Its a changing of the guard, Armstrong said. I have no doubt theyll remain active at the party level. Victoria was brought to the cusp of a power crisis on Thursday, as a bitter feud threatened to shut down the state's biggest energy plant and strip thousands of megawatts of summer electricity supplies from the grid. The looming crisis was narrowly averted, when the Andrews government staged an emergency intervention, resulting in hundreds of workers calling off planned 24-hour strikes and energy giant AGL withdrawing a threat to lock out its entire workforce at Loy Yang in the Latrobe Valley. Cooling towers at the brown coal-fired Loy Yang power plant in Victoria's La Trobe Valley. Credit:Erin Jonasson In a dramatic escalation of a long-running battle over pay and conditions, the AGL lockout would have triggered an indefinite shutdown of the Loy Yang coal-fired power plant and mine, which together provide more than half of Victoria's energy fuel. But the Andrews government launched an emergency application in the Fair Work Commission on Thursday afternoon to terminate the actions of the workers and the company. In the past five years, Syria has become many things: a refugee crisis, a regional quagmire, a Western nightmare, a terrorist haven, a Russian power play and the core of Iran's ambitions. To the international community, however, it's a civil war. The United Nations, Western governments, media and European Union all refer to the Syrian conflict this way. In December 2015, Secretary of State John F. Kerry emphasised the need to "end the nation's civil war". In September this year, the New York Times published a long explainer on the conflict, answering, among other questions, "What is the Syrian civil war?" These simplifications are inaccurate and dangerous. They absolve the international community of responsibility, and give Bashar al-Assad a veneer of legitimacy. They liberate Russia and Iran actively involved with troops in the conflict from culpability. And they allow internal terrorist groups to justify their involvement and violence. There is no doubt that civil war is one of the many layers of the Syrian conflict. Local factions are fighting each other. In truth though, this is a war on the people of Syria, carried out by the Assad regime and his allies. We see that in the violence. According to the Syrian Network for Human Rights, Assad's forces have killed 95 per cent of Syrian victims. Additionally, Assad controls the army, including tanks, planes and barrel bombs. He has shelled areas that witnessed peaceful protests. Assad has used chemical weapons against his own people. He controls the intelligence, security and military apparatus that have diligently and systematically worked since 2011 to arrest, torture and kill all nonviolent activists. Performed outdoors on a multilevel scaffold stage in the precincts of the heritage-listed Bella Vista Farm in the Hills District, Sport for Jove's Julius Caesar has a cast of six women and eight men, with Caesar played by Suzanne Pereira and the chief conspirator, Cassius, by Megan Drury. Caesar's wife, Calpurnia, is now her husband and played by Giles Gartrell-Mills. "The mob is a leading character in Julius Caesar in all of Shakespeare's Roman plays, really and right now, the mob seems like a very dangerous animal," says Ryan. "It's a blunt weapon that, with the right rhetoric, can be turned and manipulated." But when Ryan heard the news that Cox, a parliamentarian with a strong pro-refugee and pro-Europe stance, had been stabbed and shot to death in the street by a man with links to far-right groups, the image of a female leader brought down in the most violent way imaginable gained sudden traction. British Labour MP Jo Cox was assassinated some weeks after Sport for Jove's artistic director Damien Ryan decided to assign the title role of Julius Caesar to a woman a first in Australian theatre. "Julius Caesar isn't about gender, it's about politics and how we run countries," Ryan says. "The image of a woman in power is something we feel should be normalised. We'll leave it to the audience to contextualise what they see but as we've seen with Julia Gillard and Hillary Clinton, when a woman claims territory in a debate, a different level of anger is generated. Someone on Q&A said it beautifully a while back: Women in power raise the temperature of the room for the men around them. Male anxiety rises." Early weeks of rehearsal were held against the background of the US presidential election campaign. It was impossible not to draw parallels, says Pereira. "Hillary Clinton was right there [on our screens] and you could see a Caesar in her style, in her manner and her willingness to fight, but also in her failings." The image of a woman in power compels the audience to ask why it is so hard to achieve in real life, Pereira adds. "Why have we not been ready to accept women in leadership roles? Is it because of the character of the woman? Or is it simply because she is a woman?" Julius Caesar plays in repertory with Shakespeare's Antony and Cleopatra, a production cast along more conventional lines with Camilla Ah Kin as the Egyptian queen and Christopher Stollery as Marcus Antonius. "Julius Caesar is about the ideals with which you build a country and run a nation," Ryan says. "Antony and Cleopatra is those ideas gone to seed. Idealism has collapsed, and there is only selfish infatuation and love and a totally personal view of politics that has a nation waving and bending to the cravings of powerful individuals and celebrities." Turnbull government ministers are livid over a union robo-calling campaign targeting pensioners and their families about changes to the age pension, labelling it dishonest, unnecessary and "disgraceful". On Wednesday, Fairfax Media revealed the Australian Council of Trade Unions had begun robo-calling mobiles and homes encouraging people to contact Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull to protest changes to the pension assets test starting on January 1. "The government can't get away with this. It's un-Australian," says Leanne, who identifies herself as the daughter of a pensioner. "I'm going to call talkback radio and Malcolm Turnbull to tell him to get his hands off our parents' pension." The voicemail message did not have an authorisation and Leanne did not say she was representing the ACTU. An angry social services minister, Christian Porter, said the campaign was "absolutely disgraceful, full stop". Say you're out in the city working on that photo essay of yours. You can photograph people in a public area, and it's perfectly legal to do so. Things become complicated when you're in private property, as you may be trespassing and you should leave when asked to do so by the landowner. This also applies to shopping centres, and other privately owned areas. So even areas you may have thought were public, like a busy shopping centre, are actually not public areas. So photographers, beware! What exactly is public space? Public space consists of areas that are not privately owned or occupied, such as public parks and streets. Shopping malls are not public areas, they are owned by large (read potentially litigious) corporations. You can, however, photograph private spaces from a public space, such as a home or homeowner from the footpath across the street. But you can't take images of the person inside their home, (like through a bedroom window). It would have to be if that homeowner was at their front door, at the gate or walking to their parked car on the street. Photographing people for commercial uses Photographing people for commercial use does require some documentation. This would include for an advertising campaign for example. Usually getting a model release form signed by your subject/subjects covers this. Avoid taking images of people without their permission for commercial purposes; you need someone's authorisation to use their image to sell a product. Listen to police, but know your rights Well, if police find you to be a public nuisance, then they have every right to ask you to leave the area. Broadly speaking though, you are within your rights to take images. But it's usually wise to listen to police directions and act accordingly (as a broad rule, even if you're within your rights, listen to the guy/girl with the gun). You've also got to remember that professionals often need to document people for the sake of the public interest (as in covering important newsworthy events and issues). Can I record police? Generally, yes. It helps if you're polite about it (manners are not mandatory, but highly recommended). You have a right to photograph and record interactions with police, as long as you do so in a public space or from a private space with permission from the homeowner. Authorities recognise this and often have a policy to reflect that reality. One good example is the NSW Police media policy, which reads as follows on page 42: "Members of the public have the right to take photographs of or film Police Officers, and incidents involving Police Officers, which are observable from a public space, or from a privately owned place with the consent of the owner/occupier." So when can police delete or take your images/memory cards off you? Well, only in special circumstances. Read on: "Generally, Police Officers are not authorised to confiscate media tape/footage. Only if the actual taking of photographs or footage constitutes an offence, do Police have the power to arrest the person who committed the offence and the power to seize the tape, photographs and footage as evidence of the crime." Limited circumstances could include anti-terrorism laws, or where the images relate to offensive conduct. So who can't force me to delete images? Unless you have broken laws in relation to taking your images, no one can legally force you to delete your images. That would include security guards or an angry bloke on the street. If they try to use force to delete your images, they are probably committing assault. It may not be illegal, but Fellow photographers: Be courteous, and avoid confrontations with people you may have photographed. If someone asks you to delete an image you took of them on the street, perhaps just listen to them and delete it. Empathy can go a long way. After all, is it really worth the fuss? Live HSC results 2016: 77,000 NSW High School students receive their marks Were sorry, this feature is currently unavailable. Were working to restore it. Please try again later. Dismiss Edward Moses Obeid has spent his first night in prison after being jailed for a maximum of five years over his family's secret business dealings at Circular Quay, in an inglorious end to his 20-year political career. Supreme Court Justice Robert-Beech Jones said "no penalty other than imprisonment is appropriate" for the corrupt former NSW Labor minister, who was found guilty in June of misconduct in public office. Obeid, who will serve a minimum of three years behind bars before he is eligible for parole, remained impassive as Justice Beech-Jones directed he be "taken down" to the prison cells below the historic Darlinghurst Supreme Court. At the back of the court, Judith, his wife of 51 years, was inconsolable as she was escorted outside by members of her husband's legal team and family. The brother of a university student killed by an alleged drunk driver has called alcohol "the cancer of humanity" as he mourns the loss of his baby sister. Aspiring librarian Nicole Lewanski, 22, was hit by an out-of-control ute as she walked home from her "dream job" on Wednesday evening. Police allege tradesman Patrick Nealon, 35, from Ireland, was nearly four times the legal limit and ran a red light on the Princes Highway at Wolli Creek. Witnessed said Ms Lewanski was standing on a pedestrian island in the middle of the road. She was flung several metres along the highway and suffered critical injuries. Large businesses in Sydney's north are increasingly concerned about how the state government plans to transport thousands of commuters each day while the Epping to Chatswood rail line is shut for seven months. Ryde Council and Australia's second-largest telco, Optus, have sought a meeting with Transport Minister Andrew Constance to get "some clear and certain undertakings" about plans to upgrade transport infrastructure at Macquarie Park to cope with the temporary closure of the line between Epping and Chatswood in late 2018. The closure of the heavy rail line presents a major logistical challenge for those at Macquarie Park the second largest business precinct in Sydney after the CBD because it is crucial to helping transport about 40,000 people to and from the area each weekday. Ryde mayor Bill Pickering said the council and businesses were concerned about the "lack of information and certainty" on when the shutdown of the line would occur. A high-profile Sydney pub baron has lost his battle to open a poker machine venue just metres from a public school, and next door to an aged care home, after a community backlash. The Land and Environment Court has rejected the plan for a 500-patron pub with free shuttle bus as "not in the public interest", and has cited the risk of increased domestic violence if a new pub was opened in the middle of a residential neighbourhood. Peter De-Angelis's plan for a pub in Casula has been rejected in court. Credit:Wesley Lonergan Peter De Angelis, whose family owns a string of Sydney pubs, had taken Liverpool Council to court after it rejected his proposal to turn a rundown hotel in Casula, used for emergency housing by Family and Community Services, into a "family friendly" pub. The De Angelis Hotel Group had planned to transfer 15 poker machine licences capable of generating more than $1.8 million in profit a year from another hotel in Liverpool. But the court heard this hotel was in a "Golden Triangle" of tattoo parlours, a methadone clinic and brothels, and very different from the residential neighbourhood. Whether or not its his last hurrah in public office, Lt. Gov. Drew Wrigley says hes proud of the accomplishments attained during the peaks and valleys of Gov. Jack Dalrymples administration. Wrigley, 51, became lieutenant governor on Dec. 7, 2010, when Dalrymple ascended to the governor's office as a result of Gov. John Hoeven's election to the U.S. Senate. Dalrymple and Wrigley won election to a full four-year term in 2012. Ive enjoyed the opportunity to travel across the state and meet with people, Wrigley said. I love it. People have got a lot of energy and ideas. He indicated hes lucky not only to be among the 37 individuals who have held the second highest-ranking office in the state, but also to have played a role in championing policies such as massive tax reductions and improvements to statewide infrastructure and education funding. Those policies came during an unprecedented oil boom and period of high agricultural prices, according to Wrigley, who says the state is primed for future diversity and growth under Gov. Doug Burgum and Lt. Gov. Brent Sanford. The investment of infrastructure is going to have lasting value improving quality of life in communities that were growing very rapidly, said Wrigley, who was born in Bismarck and grew up in Fargo. He spent five years as an assistant district attorney in Philadelphia before returning to Bismarck in 1998. He served as deputy chief of staff for Hoeven at the state Capitol in 2000-01. Wrigley was appointed U.S. attorney for the District of North Dakota in 2001, stepping down in 2009. Wrigley, who lives in Bismarck with his wife, Kathleen, and their three children, will begin a job in the private sector in early January. He said hell consider the option of running for another office in the future if the right opportunity presents itself. The only thing Im weighing right now is the opportunity I have in the private sector, said Wrigley, who graduated from the University of North Dakota in 1988 and from law school in 1991. Hell have to weigh the impact of revelations about his personal life in any future run for office. Wrigley announced he wouldnt run for governor in fall 2015, shortly after reports surfaced that hed engaged in an extramarital affair. When announcing his decision, he said his focus would be on repairing his marriage and dedicating himself to completing the duties his office required for the remainder of his term as lieutenant governor. Wrigley said he and his wife have worked hard on their marriage since then, adding that things have gone well and he feels blessed by the opportunity to move forward together. North Dakota Republican Party Chairman Kelly Armstrong said hes known Wrigley for many years in the legal community, as both are lawyers. He said Wrigley has been a hard worker and strong advocate for the state in every position hes held. He said Wrigley balances his serious work with self-deprecating humor that, on many occasions, has lightened tense discussions. He said he wouldnt be surprised if Wrigley throws his hat in the ring in a future election. I dont think North Dakota Republicans have seen the last of Drew, Armstrong said. The brother of slain standover man Walid "Wally" Ahmad has been arrested after police allegedly found him with a replica firearm. Ahmad Ahmad, known as "Rock", was arrested by Operation Talon officers at his home in Bankstown at 6.40am on Thursday. It is understood police found a replica or imitation gun in his possession before arresting him and taking him to Bankstown police station. He has not been charged. Ahmad is the subject of a firearm prohibition order, which allows police to search his home or car whenever they want without a warrant. The anxious wait will soon be over for Year 12 graduates, with the Queensland Curriculum and Assessment Authority due to release final results and OPs online on Saturday. This year, 93 per cent of the 51,613 Year 12 students achieved a Queensland Certificate of Education. More students have received an OP1 in 2016. This was an increase of 18 per cent since the qualification was introduced in 2008, and a 1 per cent increase on 2015. And 740 students will receive an OP1 - nine more than last year. Residents on bushfire-threatened Russell Island have been warned not to be complacent despite the threat to homes easing Friday morning. About 25 of the southern Moreton Bay island's residents spent the night in emergency accommodation as firefighters warned homes were under threat, with people urged to evacuate. Smoke continued to cover much of the area on Friday morning but authorities were able to downgrade a watch and act warning to an advice message. The Queensland Fire and Emergency Service said the fire had been contained after back-burning efforts throughout the evening. A man who fatally bashed his housemate's miniature poodle with a tree branch because he was annoyed at the dog's barking has been jailed. Magistrate Denise Livingstone labelled the cruelty Yue-Ming Li inflicted on Lutas the three-year-old dog as "one of the most horrible offences I have heard", and after learning there were no mental health problems attributable, jailed him for two months. A man has been jailed for fatally bashing his housemate's three-year-old miniature poodle, Lutas. Li was at his Highett home on August 24 last year when he heard Lutas barking and took a tree branch from the front yard and violently struck the dog three times, according to a prosecution summary tendered to Melbourne Magistrates Court. Li admitted to police he wanted to teach the dog a lesson. A man who savagely beat his girlfriend in the car they were sleeping in and then woke to find she was dead has been found guilty of murder. Mataio Jordan Aleluia, 20, bashed Brittany Harvie until she was unable to move or speak in the early hours of June 3 last year after he became enraged at her denials she was having an affair. Brittany Harvie told her alleged killer she loved him as he beat her. Credit:Facebook An autopsy revealed the 22-year-old mother of two had suffered 122 mostly fresh injuries and other internal injuries. She died due to complications of blunt force trauma. A Supreme Court jury on Thursday found Aleluia guilty of murder. He had pleaded not guilty to murder but guilty to the alternate charge of manslaughter, and argued he never intended to kill or seriously injure his girlfriend of six months. Share of household net wealth by quintile: Western Australia, 2013-14. They had not had much time to build superannuation, since compulsory contributions were only introduced in 1992. They had historically worked part time, which did not provide for wealth accumulation. The "old old" cohort is one with complex health needs, and as society changes they are increasingly single people with less family support. These compounded a significant gender pay gap that was consistently higher in WA than elsewhere. People had not had time to adjust their planning for old age, especially given dramatic changes in the sector including assets tests, cost hikes and high care bed payment systems. The question is, what can our country afford? We know we can't afford to continue the way we have. Vaughan Harding, Juniper CEO "All those things are changing each year and in some cases each six months," she said. "It takes a long time to change and accumulate family assets but policy changes occur very fast and it makes people vulnerable." She said the system had once had a lot of public aged care available as a safety net, but while the government was still paying a lot, it was moving towards a user-pays system. The aged care system, designed for 70-80-year-olds, was also struggling to adapt for a "second generation" of elderly people, the 85-plus cohort now nicknamed "old old". In 1964, 0.4 per cent of the population was over 85. In 2014, it was 1.9 per cent. By 2064, it is projected to be five per cent of the population. "Three per cent of the population is living past 100. Their capacity and need for services are quite different," Ms Ash said. "Our community service response is designed for old policy settings, old demographics and economic settings. "If we are going into a user-pays system, we have to do something." User-pays reforms called "consumer directed care" begin to rollout in February 2017. They are meant to empower consumers to make decisions about who they want delivering their care, and to stay at home longer. Personal wealth will be increasingly important under the open market system, though "safety nets" and nursing homes for the sick will continue, says Vaughan Harding, chief executive of not-for-profit Juniper which dominates the WA sector. "Our system is still very generous compared to the United States or United Kingdom. But increasingly the service recipient will be asked to pay more," he said. "There are issues. A person's home often described as the family home is part of the assets test of a person's capacity to pay. But younger people see that as the family asset. "The question is, what can our country afford? We know we can't afford to continue the way we have." He said the "old old" age group was growing four times faster than the rest of the population and had complex health needs placing huge demand on the health system. Social changes meant more single people coming through than ever before, people without children or family support, and the system would bear the brunt. In this environment, the federal government's Budget announcement that it would seek to cut more than $1.2 billion from the aged care funding instrument over four years came as a shock. Aged and Community Services Australia said in a public statement that this would decrease annual funding per resident by $6655, placing "incredible strain on a sector already under significant pressure". Mr Harding said the cuts had targeted complex health care and this was not a good way forward, considering up to $1500 per day for hospital care dwarfed the $211 a day aged care cost. Donald Trump with (from left) Larry Page, Sherryl Sandberg and Mike Pence, listens in the direction of Tim Cook at the meeting on Wednesday. Credit:Bloomberg And that was just in the first few minutes. The candidate who warned during the presidential campaign that Amazon was going to have antitrust problems, that Apple needed to build its iPhones in the United States instead of China, was nowhere to be seen. Even after the news media was ushered out, the meeting continued its genial way. Among the topics discussed, according to several corporate executives and a transition official briefed on the meeting, who asked for anonymity because they were not authorised to speak publicly, were vocational education and the need for more of it, the promise and peril of trade with China and immigration (Trump wants "smart and talented people here"). Despite being the communications tool most used by Trump, Twitter was excluded from his meeting with the tech industry. Credit:AP The president-elect also asked the executives to see if they could not apply data analysis technology to detect and help get rid of government waste. There are plans for quarterly meetings of a smaller group of tech executives, to be organised by Trump's son-in-law and adviser, Jared Kushner, said one of the executives briefed on the meeting. They will focus mainly on immigration and education issues. Trump's tech executives in Trump Tower included three of his children. Credit:Bloomberg The meeting lasted more than 90 minutes, longer than expected. Trump was seated next to Peter Thiel, the tech investor who is a member of the president-elect's transition team. In another sign of Trump mixing family, business and government hats, three of his adult children - Donald Jr, Ivanka and Eric - also attended. "I won't tell you the hundreds of calls we've had asking to come to this meeting," Trump told his guests. Everyone laughed. Bezos later issued a statement that said he found the meeting "very productive". "I shared the view that the administration should make innovation one of its key pillars, which would create a huge number of jobs across the whole country, in all sectors, not just tech -agriculture, infrastructure, manufacturing - everywhere," he said. The technology world had been in turmoil as the meeting drew near. Some argued the chief executives should boycott the event to show their disdain for Trump's values. Others maintained they should go and forthrightly make their values clear. And still others thought they should attend and make their accommodations with the new reality. "There is a wide spectrum of feeling in the Valley," said Aaron Levie, chief executive of the cloud storage company Box. Complicating the debate was the fact that the most fervently anti-Trump elements in Silicon Valley seem to be the startups and venture capitalists, few of which were invited to the meeting. (Alex Karp, chief executive of Palantir Technologies, was the only head of a privately held tech company at the meeting.) Twitter declined to comment on why it was not included. A campaign official complained last month in a Medium post that Twitter had killed a #CrookedHillary emoji. On Wednesday, Sean Spicer, a spokesman for Trump, said that Twitter had been left out of the meeting because of space considerations in a gathering that many other technology executives were "dying to get into". In the days and hours before the meeting, various factions made their positions clear. A group of engineers and other tech workers issued a statement asserting they would refuse to participate in the creation of databases that could be used by the government to target people based on their race, religion or national origin. The proclamation immediately drew more than 500 signatories, including employees at Google, Apple and Microsoft. During the campaign, Trump did not rule out the idea of a database of Muslims. Another group of entrepreneurs assembled virtually this week with the same goal of preventing any erosion of civil liberties. They also accepted "a responsibility to partner with communities where the effects of rapidly changing technologies have hurt our fellow Americans". Among those signing were Aileen Lee, a venture capitalist; Dave McClure, of the 500 Startups incubator; and Lenny Mendonca, an angel investor. Levie, of Box, was a Hillary Clinton supporter but believes in engagement with the new administration. "We have to face reality that this is the next four years, and the best way to make sure our values are upheld is actually push on them," he said. More than values and policy are at stake in the relationship between the administration and the Valley. Money is, too. In the wake of Trump's victory, Forrester Research is cutting back its growth estimate for the US tech market in 2017 to 4.3 per cent from 5.1 per cent. One reason is simple caution, as large multinational manufacturers navigate a new and unpredictable administration. Another reason: less tech spending by the government. Washington: Russian President Vladimir Putin supervised his intelligence agencies' hacking of the US presidential election and turned it from a general effort to discredit the process to a specific attempt to support Donald Trump, three US officials said on Thursday. Accusations that Russia tried to influence the election by hacking people and institutions, including Democratic Party bodies, has angered President-elect Trump who says he won the November 8 vote fairly. Russian officials have denied all accusations of interference in the US election. But the US officials said on the condition of anonymity that the US intelligence community is confident its assessment of Russian cyber attacks on the election is accurate. "This began merely as an effort to show that American democracy is no more credible than Putin's version is," one of the officials said. In 2011 when floods battered North Dakota, Gov. Jack Dalrymple guided the state with calmness and confidence. State and local leaders gathered daily in Bismarck to brief the public on the latest developments and if Dalrymple didnt have the answers, he found them. When it came time to fill sandbags, Dalrymple and his wife, Betsy, were there with shovels. His leadership was a bright spot in a wet and dismal spring and summer. It was probably his finest hour among decades of service to the state. Today, that service ends until the next time he heeds the call to help. Hes quietly left office for Gov. Doug Burgum. Dalrymple deserves our thanks for years of tackling and solving problems. As governor he also was responsible for dealing with an oil boom that over matched our infrastructure. He worked with the Legislature on budgets, the size that surprised many, to resolve infrastructure needs. Before that, as lieutenant governor, he chaired a committee that came up with solutions to a Foundation Aid problem that had divided North Dakota schools. Dalrymple became governor in 2010 after John Hoeven was elected to the U.S. Senate. He had been lieutenant governor from 2000 to 2010. Before that he had been in the Legislature from 1985 to 2000. His experience helped Hoeven navigate the sometimes choppy legislative waters. Some might argue that Dalrymple became governor when the oil patch was filling the states coffers. That it was easy to be successful. That wasnt the case. There was money available, but the challenges facing the state continued to mount. Along with infrastructure needs there was rising crime and a housing crisis. As a member of the Industrial Commission he played a leading role in the regulation of the oil patch. Critics says Dalrymple and the commission were too easy on the oil industry. That they too often reduced fines, didnt do enough to protect certain sites and were slow to crackdown on flaring. The public thought different, easily electing him to a full term. The last few months have been more difficult. Revenues have fallen below projections requiring Dalrymple to twice ask agencies to make cuts. He proposed a lean budget to the Legislature last week. The Dakota Access Pipeline protests also have cast a shadow on his administration. This week he met with Standing Rock Tribal Chairman David Archambault II and tribal council members in an effort to defuse the situation. He seems to have smoothed the path for Burgum. In his time in office those are some major challenges: flooding, oil boom, revenue shortfall and protests that became a global issue. Outgoing Lt. Gov. Drew Wrigley summed it up well. Kathleen (Wrigley) and I, we are definitely in the chorus of North Dakotans cheering Jack and his service. The record is one to be proud of. What stands out in the years of service is this: North Dakota has become a better place because of Jack Dalrymple. Something went wrong, please try again later. Invalid email Something went wrong, please try again later. Sign up to our daily newsletter for the latest local and breaking news in Bristol. Some believe it is a myth, but for those kept awake at night, the Bristol Hum is a reality and it appears to be back. Since the late 1970s reports of the strange sound have been coming from a section of the city, driving residents mad. And it seems that in recent weeks the Bristol Hum has made its return. It is thought that only one in 50 people can hear it and those in Coombe Dingle, Sneyd Park, Stoke Bishop, Westbury on Trym, and Henleaze tend to report it. What exactly causes the bizarre noise has been a mystery for years. Some blame power lines, others the M32, but one of the most popular theories was industrial fans at a warehouse in Avonmouth was to blame. Last year, scientist believed they had finally solved the mystery of the low droning sound, and it was not wind turbines or even - as some thought - UFOs. A senior research scientist at Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, said the elusive sound could be caused by the pressure of waves vibrating on the ocean floor. Similar phenomenons have been reported across the world including in Largs in Scotland to Taos, New Mexico. French scientist Fabrice Ardhuin believes that the continuous waves produce sounds which can last from 13 to 300 seconds. This sound can then be picked up by a small proportion of people in the world sensitive to low frequencies. "We have made a big step in explaining this mysterious signal and where it is coming from and what is the mechanism," Ardhuin said of the study, which was published in Geophysical Research Letters, a journal of the American Geophysical Union. Latest News MKM Capital becomes MA Money Rebrand designed to align with non-bank's parent company How to find a good private lender 10 questions brokers should ask to select the right one Engaging with start-ups within the sector through an Innovation Hub set up in April last year Creating a time-limited light touch regulatory environment via a licensing exemption for fintech businesses released yesterday (15 December) Producing regulatory guidance about how new developments fit into the regulatory framework Building up skills and systems within ASIC to rethink the way data is captured, stored, accessed and analysed Working with other regulators to understand future developments and help entrepreneurs expand into other markets While fintech is helping reshape the financial services market, it also brings with it a number of inherent risks such as a greater chance of fraud, Greg Medcraft, chairman of the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) has warned.In a speech delivered on Wednesday (14 December) at the Group of 100 National Executive Dinner in Sydney, the chairman detailed the risks behind fintech as well as what the regulator was doing to combat these issues.Greater customer and investor empowerment without appropriate understanding of the risks of the products and services they are accessing raises the risk of investor and consumer harm, Medcraft said.The emergence of fintech could create new channels that perpetuate fraud both within and across borders, he added.We also see risks arising from the increased use of technology to capture, store and analyse data. The obvious risk here is the increased risk of cyber-attacks and the misuse of data.With consumers wanting control of their personal information, trust is critical, Medcraft said.Consumers will need to be comfortable with where data is being stored, how it is being used and who it is being shared with.Despite the risks, ASIC recognises the opportunities that fintech provides and is striving to create an environment which stimulates innovation without compromising how the financial system functions.Medcraft said the regulator was working to do this in five different ways: Sign up for our amNY Sports email newsletter to get insights and game coverage for your favorite teams Is Mayor DeBlasio corrupt or just a serial campaign finance rule abuser? That was the question that dominated Brooklyn Paper Radios official kick off to the 2017 election season. The jam-packed episode featured mayoral candidate Sal Albanese, Daily News investigative reporter Greg B. Smith, and our own columnist Lenore Skenazy (yes, it rhymes with crazy) discussing such diverse topics as the mayors competence, the mayors Brooklyn trolley fund-raising scam and, of course, co-host Gersh Kuntzmans ongoing anxiety about parenting and prodigious sexual appetites. Albanese, a former long-serving Bay Ridge councilman, started it all off by announcing his candidacy for the Democratic mayoral nomination, saying that he found DeBlasio corrupt, citing coverage this week in the Daily News. Albanese also called for more public housing and non-partisan elections. So finish this sentence, Sal, Kuntzman asked. A vote for Albanese is a vote for *blank*. Reform, he said. Albanese was followed by Smith, a Daily News legend, who did not go as far as the candidate. I would not say that DeBlasio is corrupt, because I do not believe he is lining his own pockets, said Smith, who has published several stories about DeBlasios fund-raising efforts, including this weeks front-page story about the manner in which the mayors fund-raisers simultaneously raise money for the mayors re-election and for a charity controlled by Hizzoner. But there are coincidences and there are amazing coincidences, Smith said, saying it was no mere coincidence that real-estate developers along the proposed waterfront trolley line were rushing to donate to DeBlasios Campaign for One New York charity in cash amounts far exceeding what contributors can legally give to a normal political campaign. The show climaxed with an appearance by Skenazy, who has been a New York City columnist for years, most recently with The Brooklyn Paper. Skenazy is also the author of Free Range Kids, a book, website and movement that began after she famously let her 9-year-old ride the subway alone. Skenazy agreed with pretty much every guest in the history of Brooklyn Paper Radio that Kuntzman is less a parent and more a helicopter pilot. You dont trust your kids, she joked. She did confirm that Kuntzmans co-host Vince DiMiceli is handsome, a fact reiterated on almost every show. Sign up for our amNY Sports email newsletter to get insights and game coverage for your favorite teams Now this is clean eating! Two Greenpoint restaurants are now offering reusable takeout containers and discounts for diners who use and return them as part of a new five-month experiment called Shareware that they hope will prove to-go services can be less trashy. The restaurant business is such a wasteful industry as it is, said Todd Andrews, the chef and general manager at Italian eatery Anella on Franklin and Green streets, which has been offering Shareware since Dec. 8. I think its an opportunity to show people its possible to at least attempt to cut down on restaurant waste. Joining Anella in the planet-friendly program is comfort-food restaurant Jimmys on Calyer and Franklin streets. To participate, eco-savvy eaters need to sign up for Shareware free online and then let the eateries know theyre part of the project when ordering food. After chowing down, they rinse out the containers and return them to either restaurant, which will then hand the returnee a 10-percent discount coupon for their next purchase and clean the receptacles in a heavy-duty dishwasher. So far, 14 people have joined, according to the programs organizers. They acknowledge theyre asking members to put in more leg work and elbow grease than the average take-out customer, but believe the discount and sense of satisfaction for helping save the earth will be enough incentive for local do-gooders to get on board. The people participating are community members who are passionate about being part of reusable container program so theyre probably eager and excited to return it, said Allison Currier, the environmental and community organizer for eco-activist group Neighbors Allied for Good Growth. The group purchased 250 polypropylene boxes with grant money from the Greenpoint Community Environmental Fund a state slush fund created from money ExxonMobil had to cough up after spilling some 30 million gallons of oil into the Newtown Creek which will be in rotation for the next five months. Seasoned readers will remember shareware as free or cheap computer-game demos that small software developers distributed on floppy disks in the 1990s, which people could copy for friends in the hope that theyd generate buzz and eventually customers and Neighbors Allied for Good Growth are aiming for the kind of grassroots success enjoyed by Doom and Commander Keen to keep their Shareware going. The organization doesnt have any more cash right now to keep the project going after the pilot, but Currier says it will at least create a how-to guide at the end so other eateries can replicate the service, and she thinks they will even if only to save some dough on disposable containers. There is cost saving youre purchasing something thats reusable and not disposable, she said. Sign up for Shareware at www.nag-b rookl yn.org/ share ware. Yardley Friends Meeting at 65 N. Main Street in Yardley will host the documentary Organic Roots on Friday, November 18 at 7 p.m. Join director Al Johnson for a showing of this film followed by a discussion of the last 50 years of this movement. Organic foods are part of our life today and a tool in our concern for... GRAND FORKS The sanctuary of Freedom Church in downtown Grand Forks was filled with song on a Tuesday night. Though the people gathered in the Christmas-decorated hall sang and prayed as they would on Sunday morning, there was no typical faith leader overlooking the proceedings. Instead, before breaking into small groups for discussion, the group looked to a video screen for a sermon of sorts on the merits of admitting faults, claiming shortcomings and healing through the power of forgiveness. The video sermon and small groups werent the only differences from a standard day of worship. Nate Espinoza, a Freedom Church member, helped begin the night session with a reading of the 12 Steps, a series of admissions created by the substance abuse recovery group Alcoholics Anonymous. The steps are one component of Celebrate Recovery, a faith-based recovery plan that incorporates pieces of AA and its counterpart, Narcotics Anonymous. About a dozen Freedom Church congregants met at 6:30 p.m. Tuesday for the most recent weekly Celebrate Recovery meeting. Those who attend the program meetings are recovering from addiction. Though most are attempting to free themselves from drugs and alcohol, the group is open to addressing any number of compulsive behaviors, including gambling and sex. Espinozas first dip into substance abuse was in his adolescence. He described himself as submerged in drug culture by the age of 21. Now 34, Espinoza has been sober for more than four years. Hes studying at the University of North Dakota with the intention of becoming an addiction counselor. He credits his recovery to his own experiences at the UND Counseling Center, as well as the faith and fellowship aspects of the churchs outreach efforts. The biggest part was sticking to change and not backsliding or compromising my sobriety, Espinoza said. It started with a day, which felt good, then went from there. With the exclusion of illness or jail, I hadnt been sober for more than a day or two before that. Addiction, treatment gap Support groups such as Celebrate Recovery are one piece of a wider puzzle of alcohol and substance abuse treatment. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism data from 2014 indicates 16.3 million adults ages 18 and older had an alcohol use disorder, a class including both alcohol abuse and alcoholism. The number of people who actually received treatment in that year for an alcohol use disorder is far lower at about 1.5 million, roughly 9 percent of adults who needed treatment. Abuse of other substances coincides with even lower treatment rates. The 2015 National Survey on Drug Use and Health estimated 21.7 million people ages 12 or older were classified in the past year with dependence or abuse of any number of substances to the point where treatment was required. Of that total number, an estimated 2.3 million people actually received treatment at a specialized facility. Those who do seek treatment are no stranger to the difficulty of putting a stop to addictive habits. For many, the allure of substance abuse wore off long before the end of the behavior itself, leaving users in a cycle of fruitless attempts to quit for good. There were some moments where I knew I needed to stop, where I wanted to stop, Espinoza said. I realized I didnt want to do it anymore, but I was still doing it. I tried cutting back on my own, but it didnt help. Midwest follows trend Residents of North Dakota and Minnesota follow the national trend of disparity between the populations that require treatment and those that actually get it. In North Dakota, about 47,000 individuals ages 12 and older had an abusive or dependent relationship with alcohol in 2013-14, according to data from the U.S. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. The wider umbrella of substance abuse drew in about 14,000 individuals a group with considerable overlap into the number who abuse or are dependent on alcohol. Treatment rates for the two categories remain low. About 13 percent of the illicit drug group received treatment in the survey year. Only 6.5 percent of those who abuse or are dependent on alcohol received treatment. When broken down by rate, alcohol abuse in Minnesota is slightly less prevalent than in the states western neighbor. The 286,000 individuals considered to fit in the category in the survey year made up about 6.3 percent of the examined age demographic in the state. About 107,000 individuals fell into the category of abuse of illicit substances, a recorded rate of usage slightly higher than that in North Dakota. Treatment rates in Minnesota were better than in North Dakota, but not by much. About 7.2 percent of those abusing alcohol received treatment from 2010 to 2014. In that same period, an estimated 15.7 percent of those abusing illicit substances received treatment. Wayne Donnelly, a congregant of Freedom Church and a member of Celebrate Recovery, has made six attempts at getting clean. Each stint of sobriety began with a treatment program, some of considerable length. One, three, six months no matter how long he was in, nothing stuck. I did quite well until I left the program, Donnelly said. But within just a few months of returning to the wider world, he invariably would find himself with his old crowd. I went back to what was familiar to me, and my comfort zone was hanging out with the people who were drinking. Donnelly said hes seen a similar pattern among his peers. Once they get back out in real-life situations, its easy to go back, he said. Donnellys relationship with substances landed him in jail and on the streets; he was homeless for a time just a few years ago. Right now, hes coming up on two years of sobriety from alcohol and drugs, a period he says is his longest run of sobriety. Donnelly attributes the mark in large part to the community structure of Celebrate Recovery. You dont have to do it alone, he said of the group setting. Everybody here has been there in one way or another, and they may have different struggles, but were overcoming it together. Programs limited Before people make it to a program such as Celebrate Recovery, they typically go through a therapy and counseling service of varying intensity. Pamela Sagness, director of the behavioral health division of the North Dakota Department of Human Services, said the substance abuse programs licensed in the state are classified under levels of care. The services offered by the roughly 115 providers across the state range from addiction assessments and consultations to inpatient residential therapy. Alcohol and substance abuse treatment programs tend to cluster in North Dakotas urbanized areas. Larger population centers tend to offer a greater range of providers. The state Department of Human Services divides the state into eight service regions, each of which has a satellite office in the regions largest city or town. In many regions, including the wide swath of the Oil Patch west, including Minot, Williston and Dickinson, the Human Services office provides the sole residential treatment center in the area. Sagness pointed to the limited nature of inpatient services as she described certain offerings for substance abuse as very limited across the state. We dont have enough workforce, but its more than that, she said. Its also programs, but programs cant operate without staff. Sagness said most of the states addiction treatment programs are one-man shops of single individuals with varying capacity to offer services. The limited manpower found at any single facility highlights the disparities in service need versus demand in areas where a sole professional is providing services to an entire region. The small scale of such programs generally restricts their activity to evaluations of incoming patients or general substance abuse counseling. Individuals who require more extensive therapies often need to leave their home region and set off for a more service-rich part of the state. As such, Sagness said, its not uncommon for individuals from the west to cross the state for treatment. Others might leave the state altogether if their means allow. Relocating for the sole purpose of finding help can provide short-term benefit in terms of getting treatment at the same time, Sagness said uprooting from home can prevent patients from building a long-term foundation for maintaining sobriety. Theres rapport thats built through treatment, theres connecting with community resources, she said. If someone gets treated in Fargo and builds supports, they transfer back to Williston and its tough to build that again. latest news October 31, 2022 Buddy TV In November, there are hundreds of new and returning TV showsit can be overwhelming to try and choose what to watch. That's why we've selected some of the best options... A startups system for cleaning 3-D printed items could revolutionize additive manufacturing Daniel J. Hutchinson, left, and Jeff Mize stand amid the products that PostProcess Technologies sell from their Buffalo headquarters. Credit: Douglas Levere. The machines are selling as fast as PostProcess Technologies can make them, company president says Our primary objective is removing the growing post-printing bottleneck, and as a result, creating jobs in downtown Buffalo. BUFFALO, N.Y. The wonder of 3-D printing has a dirty little secret: It can be very tedious to clean away the support structures and extra material once an item is printed. And getting the item smooth and polished is another hurdle. Its a challenge that could be holding back the large-scale adoption of 3-D printing among manufacturers. But a Buffalo company, PostProcess Technologies, has developed an automated system for cleaning off 3-D printed items. And the results have been so dramatic, the machines are selling as fast as the company can make them. We currently have a backlog, said Daniel J. Hutchinson, who invented the system and founded the company, which is affiliated with the University at Buffalo via the states START-UP NY economic development program. Its a great problem to have in any seasoned company, and as a startup it is a blessing. The process takes a complicated metal or plastic printed item and polishes it to gleaming luster, including interior spaces. It removes support structures that most parts require in order to be printed. Hutchinson, a U.S. Navy veteran, saw the need for cleaning 3-D printed components when visiting a defense contractor. His system uses software, chemicals and hardware that use patent-pending technology for support removal, surface finishing and wastewater treatment. Now, an array of businesses that use additive manufacturing as 3-D printing is called are beating a path to his companys cramped headquarters in the Olmsted Center for Sight on Main Street in Buffalo. UB has been a big help The company has received help from UB through START-UP NY which eliminates state taxes for 10 years and in making connections throughout the university and local manufacturing community. The company has also hired UB interns and one recent UB graduate, with plans to hire more. Our primary objective is removing the growing post-printing bottleneck, and as a result, creating jobs in downtown Buffalo, said Hutchinson, a 1999 Orchard Park High School graduate who holds degrees in electrical and mechanical engineering, and computer science, and an MBA. Four-part harmony In use since the 1980s, 3-D printing has been hailed as the beginning of a fourth industrial revolution. While the technology is getting more sophisticated, Hutchinson saw that little was being done to address needs after a part was printed. There is a misconception about additive manufacturing that the printed parts come out and they are ready to go, said Jeff Mize, a former Silicon Valley executive who was lured to invest in PostProcess and quickly agreed to become the CEO. You have to remove the supports and in most cases finish the surface to deliver a customer-ready part. Mize said the companys process has three integrated elements that make it unique: software, hardware, and consumables. The motion of fluids within the machine is controlled by a software algorithm using sensor data that adjusts in real-time so that the waves are not sinusoidal. That prevents items from being forced into a corner of the tank. Energy is tightly controlled and monitored to prevent part damage. Detergents used in the cleaning process have been specifically formulated for 3-D printed materials and are able to remove supports from most materials and technologies. The detergents can be tuned using nanosecond switching times to attack less dense forms of a material like a metal support structure without affecting the final printed object. The surface finishing technology that polishes objects is filled with proprietary media and tuned to gently circulate the items without deforming them. Consistency attracts customers The consistency of the cleaning process is the No. 1 attraction for companies. Currently, many companies hand clean printed items, often with high-pressure sprayers. The PostProcess machines allow for a much faster and more consistent cleaning process, enabling companies to dramatically increase production into the tens of thousands per day if required. The company outsources assembly of the machines, with many parts coming from Western New York suppliers. Size varies from small (as big as a toaster) to the size of two household refrigerators that can clean parts up to 3 feet long. Prices range from $1,500 to $150,000. The evolution of digital dentistry has created a huge potential market for PostProcess. Many dentists and orthodontists now scan a patients mouth and print a 3-D model of the teeth. Then a clear dental aligner can be thermal-formed over the model. But getting the printed teeth smooth enough has been a painstaking manual process. Other growth markets are automotive, aerospace and medical, Hutchinson said. The Worshipful Company of Builders Merchants (WCoBM) is introducing a new bursary to support individuals in small, independent builders merchants in training and education. The Livery company is looking for high achievers in small merchants, or those keen to further their careers but are unable to do so due to their limited finances. WCoBM is providing financial support from its charitable fund to help individuals enlist for the BMF Diploma (for trainee managers) and Foundation Degree in Merchanting, awarded by the University of the West of England. WCoBM Master Stephen Turner said: One of the key objectives of our Livery is to support training and education in our industry. We provide financial support for young students and at our annual City & Awards luncheon we present prizes to recognise their achievements. Were now taking it a step further with a bursary for individuals in small merchant businesses that potentially dont have the financial resources to fund professional qualifications personally or are unable to get the funding through their company. At a time where the construction industry is experiencing extreme skill shortages, its important we do all we can to encourage individuals to develop their learning and explore the vast opportunities available in the merchant sector, continued the Master. The next intake for the Diploma and Foundation Degree courses is March 2017, so were calling for individuals to come forward as soon as possible. The process is completely confidential and will be explained in detail on application. If you are interested write to WCoBMs Clerk Virginia Rounding in the first instance, with a brief background about your role and business, explaining how the bursary will benefit your learning and career development. You can find the address details at www.wcobm.co.uk. For more information on the BMF Diploma and Foundation Degree, visit www.bmf.org.uk and click through to Training & Development. Wavin is providing the BMFs latest Regional Centre of Excellence, the first in Yorkshire, at its Doncaster manufacturing and distribution centre of Hep2O Plumbing & Heating Systems. The BMF plans to open over 20 such centres, each designed to give members in the local area access to BMF training and events much closer to home. The Yorkshire Centre will hit the ground running in the new year, with three one day sales training courses already scheduled for January, February and March. The next Yorkshire regional meeting will also be held there in May. John Stephenson, BMF regional manager Midlands/North, attended the launch with John Newcomb, managing director of the BMF and Chris King, Wavins commercial director for UK & Ireland. Speaking about the latest Regional Centre of Excellence, Mr Stephenson said: Wavin is providing the BMF with a superb facility which will be widely used by our members in Yorkshire. They have been extremely hospitable and I look forward to working with them to plan and host a wide range of our regional events. Picture caption: L-r: John Stephenson, BMF regional manager Midlands/North, Chris King, Wavins commercial director for UK & Ireland, and John Newcomb, managing director of the BMF. Bank employee admits role in scheme that targeted South Jersey cash Feds say call-center workers took customers' ID and account information, then used that to take their cash. After a successful first year growing industrial hemp, the North Dakota Department of Agriculture is seeking producers for year two. The 70 acres planted this year were part of a pilot research project to determine whether the crop could be successful in North Dakota. And according to the department, early results look promising. Producers gave positive feedback on yields and profitability, as well as the growing potential across a range of soil types. The fields may also be good for honey production, with many bees seen buzzing about. Growers encouraged the state to continue the program. The pilot, funded with registration fees and general funds, is open to applications again for 2017. But a $64,000 budget enhancement to cover lab testing fees, travel, public information, and other operating expenses wasn't included in the governor's budget, program coordinator Rachel Seifert-Spilde. She said staff members will put in the extra hours to keep things running without the extra funds. The department may have to go to the Legislature to request an increase in the program participation fee to cover the cost of THC testing, the tab for which was previously picked up by the state. Hemp can be used in products such as rope, paper and clothing, and crushing it produces oil for soaps and lotions. Production is limited, since federal drug law doesn't differentiate between hemp and marijuana. Only universities and state agriculture departments are able to conduct hemp research. North Dakota's agriculture department was registered as a hemp seed importer in 2015. Growers whose applications were approved were supplied with Canadian hemp varieties. Profits per acre ranged from $507 to about $868 per acre in Benson County. Yields ranged from 895 pounds per acre to 1,266. Clarence Laub harvested about 5,000 pounds from his family farm near Elgin and planned to sell the oil and flour under the Laub Farm label at a seasonal embroidery and gift store at Kirkwood Mall in Bismarck. Proposals from growers for this year's program are due at 5 p.m. Jan. 31. Seifert-Spilde said preference will be given to proposals that build off the prior years research. This story has been updated to correctly reflect funding mechanisms for the state industrial hemp program. Burnham-On-Sea MP James Heappey has welcomed this weeks announcement of a new National School Funding Formula which will bring fairer funding to schools in our area. Mr Heappey has been campaigning on the issue since being elected last year, arguing that the funding bias in favour of urban education authorities was unfair on school children in Somerset. In the House of Commons on Wednesday (December 14th), the Secretary of State for Education, Justine Greening, announced the results of the Governments consultation on school funding and with it comes a revised formula for the allocation of the education budget. New consideration for the cost of population sparsity has led to significant increases in funding for the Somerset Local Education Authority, with an average increase of 4.3% in funding across the county. After nearly two years of letters to ministers and discussions with local head teachers and governors, Mr Heappey expressed his delight that schools in the Wells Constituency which includes Burnham-On-Sea and Highbridge would be amongst the biggest beneficiaries from the new formula. 45 out of 46 schools in the constituency see their budget rise with some of the very smallest schools seeing increases of over 20% whilst for the secondary schools, increases of between 4 and 7% would have meant hundreds of thousands of pounds more if the formula were to be applied to budgets already agreed for next year. The formula comes into effect for the 2018-19 academic year with the average increase across the Wells Constituency being 5.1%. After welcoming the announcement in the House of Commons, Mr Heappey told Burnham-On-Sea.com: This is one of the big issues in the Wells Constituency and I am thrilled that my campaign has been successful. There have been a lot of letters to schools, Ive spoken about it a number of times in the House and Ministers have been kind enough to meet with me to discuss my concerns too. There was something fundamentally unfair about the way that the education of a child in Bristol or London was being funded better than the education of child in Somerset. Deprivation and other challenges were being funded through the Pupil Premium and so the continued disparity in the core formula just did not stand scrutiny. The new formula is fairer to children in rural areas and I welcome it. I was pleased that so many schools in the Wells Constituency contributed to the first stage of the consultation and, like last time, I will be writing to them all over Christmas to encourage that they contribute further to the second stage so that we come out of this process with the best possible deal. Todays announcement is great news for Somerset and for the Wells Constituency in particular but there are other parts of the country for which this formula means less money. We know that is simply the current imbalance being corrected but those areas will fight their corner hard and so we must continue to do the same. An education in Somerset deserves the same funding as anywhere else. Today weve gone a long way towards making sure that is the case. Travelling to the Maldives might just get a little more exciting with the government now considering starting a sea route facility to the smallest Asian country. The shipping ministry in order to boost tourism to and from the Maldives will run a passenger liner for travellers either from Cochin port or the Tuticorin port. We are examining the projects. We are in discussion with the Maldives government on the modalities for a ferry service and development of ports for trade and tourism, said K Mohandas, secretary-shipping ministry. A delegation led by the secretary, shipping, along with chairpersons of Cochin and Tuticorin Port Trust, an official from DG Shipping and Shipping Corporation of India are currently visiting the Maldives. The sea route to the Maldives is expected to take about 30 hours to travel. The cost parameters are still being studied. Government officials will visit the ports as well as the Maldives to understand the demand and the economic viability of the project. At this stage, we dont have any details about the cost and frequency of such a service to the Maldives. But after Sri Lanka, this is the second neighbouring country to which we want to provide easy access, Mohandas added. Last month, the shipping ministry started a sea route to Sri Lanka from the Tuticorin port. The shipping service, which runs twice a week, costs about $50 for a passenger, with travelling time of 12 hours. The ship called Scotia Prince with capacity to ferry 1,044 passengers is operated by Flemingo Liners. The Maldives is towards south of Lakshadweep Islands where the Indian Navy had captured 28 Somali pirates in February this year. The Indian Navy has been guarding the area very well ever since the last incident occurred. Security will not be an issue, Mohandas said. According to tourist arrival figures of the Maldives for 2009, China ranks fourth among the top 10 tourism destinations, with over 69,000 arrivals. India stands at the 10th position with over 15,800 tourists visiting the country. In 2009, the Maldives total tourist arrivals were 655,852. MINOT -- Sen. John Hoeven said a white paper on the nuclear triad, authored by his office and released by a coalition Wednesday, calls on the Trump administration and Congress to support the modernization of the missiles that form the land-based leg of the U.S. nuclear triad. The white paper was released by Hoeven, Sen. Heidi Heitkamp and the Senate Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Coalition. "It's really all about the importance of ICBMs in the triad, and it's particularly important right now to have this out there and raising the profile advocating the ICBMs with the new administration coming in because we are developing the Ground Based Strategic Deterrent, the follow-on to the ICBM missile," Hoeven told members of Minot's Task Force 21 during a meeting at the Minot Area Chamber of Commerce, Wednesday. Heitkamp said in a news release,"To protect our national security, we need to reinforce the value of our intercontinental ballistic missiles with the president-elect and his staff. As Defense Secretary Ash Carter said when he visited Minot Air Force Base in September, the nuclear deterrent at bases like Minot is the bedrock of our security and the highest priority mission of the Department of Defense. This bipartisan paper demonstrates how the next administration can bolster the credibility of our deterrent by robustly supporting the nuclear triad." Minot Air Force Base's 91st Missile Wing is one of three operational wings with ICBMs. The Minot wing has 150 ICBMs in underground facilities in several counties in this area of North Dakota. The other wings are at F.E. Warren AFB in Wyoming and Malmstrom AFB in Montana. Hoeven told members of Task Force 21, Minot's base retention and new mission committee, the current administration wanted to reduce the number of silos but an amendment he and Sen. Jon Tester of Montana were able to get through keeps all 450 missile silos. "Now as we go into the replacement for the ICBM it is very important to continue to advocate as to why the ICBM is so important," Hoeven told the Task Force 21 members. The Ground Based Strategic Deterrent program will be the replacement for the 1970s-era Minuteman III ICBMS. Hoeven said $114 million has been secured in the National Defense Authorization Act to move forward with development of the GBSD. In the white paper, ICBM Coalition members noted that the nation's triad of nuclear bombers, submarine-based missiles and land-based missiles has been very successful in deterring threats to the United States and its allies. They argue further that ICBMs remain critical to the success of the nuclear triad, given the rising threats from Russia, China, North Korea and elsewhere. This is the second white paper produced by the Senate ICBM Coalition. The coalition previously authored a white paper in 2009 before Senate consideration of the New START agreement with Russia. Senators signing the white paper include Hoeven, Heitkamp, Tester and Steve Daines, both Montana, Mike Enzi and John Barrasso, both Wyoming, and Orrin Hatch and Mike Lee, both Utah. Hoeven, who also spoke to Minot's Golden Kiwanis Club Wednesday, highlighted some of the provisions in the National Defense Authorization Act recently passed by Congress during his meeting with the Kiwanians and Task Force 21 members. They include: $18 million authorized for the Air Force to begin replacing the UH-1N helicopters that provide security for the ICBMs in the Minot missile field. Authorizes funds to continue upgrades to the B-52s internal weapons bay and authorization of new projects to modernize the B-52, which includes developing a new advanced radar system and equipping Line of Sight Tactical Data Link. Currently the B-52 is the only combat aircraft without Line of Sight TDL. Authorizes $95 million for research and development on a new nuclear cruise missile to replace the aging air-launched cruise missile carried on the B-52. Minot AFB is one of two bases with B-52 bombers. The other base is Barksdale AFB in Louisiana. Authorizes an across-the-board pay raise of 2.1 percent for all servicemen and women. Mark Jantzer, chairman of Task Force 21, said Hoeven was honored recently with the Air Force Distinguished Public Service Award. The award, presented to Hoeven by Secretary of the Air Force Deborah Lee James in Washington, D.C., Dec. 6, goes to individuals who made a profound contribution to the Air Force on the national level, and facilitate substantial progress to the Air Force mission. In another big domestic pharma deal, yet another Ahmedabad-based company has entered into a definitive agreement with US-based Baxter International Inc. to sell its wholly owned subsidiary Claris Injectables for approximately $625 million ( Rs 4,237 crore). Unlock 30+ premium stories daily hand-picked by our editors, across devices on browser and app. Full access to our intuitive epaper - clip, save, share articles from any device; newspaper archives from 2006. Curated newsletters on markets, personal finance, policy & politics, start-ups, technology, and more. Pick your 5 favourite companies, get a daily email with all news updates on them. 26 years of website archives. Tata Chemicals independent director Nusli Wadia on Thursday questioned the companys decision to acquire foreign units and said the merger of its Haldia plant had destroyed shareholder value. In a letter to shareholders before its December 23 extraordinary general meeting (EGM), Wadia alleged several corporate governance lapses at Tata Chemicals, including the companys decision to hold shares worth Rs 8,500 crore as cross-holdings in other Tata group companies instead of selling those to make itself debt-free. It may have been easy for the Tata Sons camp to oust Cyrus Mistry as a director of Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), given its 73 per cent shareholding in the company. In an extraordinary general meeting (EGM) of shareholders held on Tuesday, resolutions to oust Mistry were passed with overwhelming majority. Travis Kalanick, founder and chief executive officer (CEO) of US-based taxi aggregator service Uber, says he's ready to anything to protect his company from protectionist attitudes in India, including applying for a citizenship. Nusli Wadia, an independent director on Tata Chemicals board, has questioned the companys decision to acquire overseas units and said the merger of its Haldia plant had destroyed shareholder value. In a letter to shareholders before its December 23 extraordinary general meeting, Wadia alleged several corporate governance lapses at Tata Chemicals. Wadia also questioned Tata Chemicals decision to hold shares worth Rs 8,500 crore as cross-holdings in other Tata group companies instead of selling them to make itself debt-free. This is the third letter from Wadias office to shareholders of a Tata group company. Even as the Tata Power board meets in Mumbai on Friday to elect a new interim chairman, Nawshir H Mirza, an independent director on the board, has said the Tata trusts should immediately reform themselves by drawing a new code of governance, making them accountable to the public. With the government's move for a less-cash economy, service providers will have to invest around Rs 1 lakh crore annually for the next five years to build a robust infrastructure for providing seamless data services, experts say. Chief Election Commissioner Nasim Zaidi on Thursday said they expect less cash flow during the forthcoming Goa Assembly elections due to demonetisation. "We expect less flow of cash due to demonetisation. But we have kept a watch at the crucial points to ensure that there is no misuse of money power to influence voters," he said here at the end of his two-day visit to Goa to oversee the preparedness for the elections due early next year. He was replying to a query on whether Centre's demonetisation move will affect the election process. The (ECI) has directed state and district level officials to assess vulnerable locations and prepare a comprehensive security management plan from the grass root level. On schedule for the state polls, Zaidi said factors like Goa Carnival festival in February-end and board exams in March would be considered while finalising the election dates. The ECI has also asked Goa government to keep a strict watch on casinos to ensure they are not used to distribute money during the Assembly elections. "We had a meeting with the Chief Secretary and the Home Secretary and have asked them to keep a special watch on the casinos," Zaidi said. Asked on the possibility of shutting down casinos in the run-up to the polls, he said, "Unless absolutely unavoidable, we need not work towards curbing casino operations." The CEC, who met representatives of different parties, said, "The complaints with regard to casinos are highlighted by political parties. We conveyed our serious concern about likely misuse of casinos to the state Chief Secretary." "The Chief Secretary has taken note of it and has assured that he will look into the representation and we will go as per law and order," Zaidi said. He said the ECI has also instructed to check smuggling of liquor and other illicit items from neighbouring states. "For this purpose, a detailed plan of action must be prepared for systematic and robust border checking and regular enforcement action must be taken to deter such unscrupulous activities," Zaidi said. He said there would be inter-state border checking and they have asked the authorities to provide CCTVs on the check posts there. "There would be a list of storage places where liquor will be packed in advance and also list of liquor peddlers and smugglers. There would be a complete strategy that would be worked out to check such things," he said. Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi, who has been vehemently opposing the Centre's demonetisation move, today decided to hit the streets over the issue and share the "pain and anguish" of people affected by it. Gandhi, while chairing a meeting of all-party MPs from Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha besides senior Congress leaders, said that he would travel to every nook and corner of the country after the Winter session of Parliament, and highlight the pain suffered by public due to demonetisation. The announcement comes on a day when the Congress leader sensationally alleged that he had information about "personal corruption" involving Prime Minister Narendra Modi. According to sources, Gandhi discussed about the demonetisation issue and the 'consequent pain' of the people, at the meeting. "Demonetisation has actually demonetised the real India. For attacking half per cent of 'wrong' people, Mr Modi has conducted a strike on the entire economy," he is reported to have said at the meeting. Sources claimed that Congress MPs also agreed to travel to their respective constituencies to highlight the problems faced by people in the wake of demonetisation. The Congress vice president also alleged that the Centre's move of demonetising Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes has given way to a parallel system of illegally changing old currency into new and selling of new currency, which remain unchecked. Congress chief spokesperson Randeep Surjewala said Gandhi met with MPs and party leaders, and "resolved to reflect, take up and fight for the pain caused by demonetisation, which he (Gandhi) said had utterly failed and was an attack on India's poor and farmers. WASHINGTON Despite the pick for energy secretary not going his way, Rep. Kevin Cramer, R-N.D., congratulated former Texas Gov. Rick Perry on his selection for the post. It was Cramers first public acknowledgement of being passed over for the position since news broke yesterday that, despite considering Cramer, President-elect Donald Trump had selected a different Republican for his cabinet. I congratulate Gov. Perry on his nomination to head the Department of Energy. As a former governor of Texas, he understands the importance of energy in our nation, the statement said. It was an honor to be considered for this position, and I trust the judgement of President-elect Trump as he assembles a world-class cabinet. Perry was governor of Texas from 2000 to 2014. He ran for president twice, including during this past presidential election, and notably forgot the name of the Department of Energy during a debate when he attempted to list departments he would do away with as president. Perry is also a board member for Energy Transfer Partners, the company behind the Dakota Access Pipeline, which has drawn a nationwide protest movement over its planned route near the Standing Rock Sioux Reservation in south central North Dakota. It is unclear if a North Dakota politician still could be selected for Trumps Cabinet. Sen. Heidi Heitkamp, a Democrat, has been said to be under consideration for agriculture secretary. I look forward to continuing to champion the North Dakota brand and now the Trump Administrations energy agenda in Congress, Cramer said. Delhi Commission for Women (DCW) chairperson on Thursday criticised Lieutenant Governor Najeeb Jung for appointing Dilraj Kaur as member secretary of the commission. "The Lieutenant Governor of Delhi appointed a member secretary in the commission, who is the secretary of Women and Child Development. Every day, the commission is issuing a notice to know what is the condition of Nari Niketan, old age homes, rehabilitation home etc. Instead of ensuring, that her work is proper, the LG, very conveniently, has posted her as a member secretary in the commission, creating a direct conflict of interest," Maliwal said. Jung appointed Dilraj Kaur as the commission's member secretary, while Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal recommended the name of PP Dhal for the post. "The chief minister intervened and directed this lady not to join and directed another man to join as a member secretary in the DCW. Now a tussle has been created because both the chief minister's appointee and the LG's appointee have been given joining letters. We have rejected the LG appointee because it is unconstitutional and illegal. We will follow the direction of chief minister," Maliwal said. Maliwal further said, "I want the entire logjam to end soon because the fact is that the commission is on the verge of a closure because the staff has not been paid salary for the last three months. This logjam is being created by the LG in order to ensure that all the staff go away, the entire program of the commission is getting scuttled." She added, "It has been four years since the brutal gang rape of Nirbhaya. Neither has Nirbhaya been given justice, nor all these women and girls, who are being raped every day, are being given justice. The Delhi Commission for Women is fighting for their rights and trying to help them out but there is a complete attempt to silence us." Axis Bank, country's third largest private sector lender, that has come under the Income tax and Enforcement Directorate's lens said that it has suspended 50 accounts at the moment. has crippled sales and earnings of fast-moving consumer goods, durables and automobile companies. Companies like Hindustan Unilever (HUL) and Asian Paints have told tax officials their sales took a beating due to the high-denomination note recall on November 8. Consumer major Hindustan Unilever on Thursday reported a decline of nearly 10 per cent in its advance tax outgo for the third quarter to Rs 560 crore from Rs 620 crore in the same period a year ago. Asian Paints saw a mere 2.7 per cent year-on-year increase in advance tax for Q3FY17. Advance tax collections from top consumer goods companies are disappointing, as their sales seem to have been affected by . They have communicated this with us, an income-tax official said. Advance tax is a system of staggered payment of income tax in four quarterly instalments and is considered an indicator of a companys performance in a given quarter. Auto companies have shown subdued numbers. Two-wheeler manufacturer Bajaj Autos advance tax outgo was down 17 per cent to Rs 575 crore, against Rs 700 crore in Q3FY16, while Mahindra & Mahindras payment remained unchanged at Rs 300 crore. Similarly, commodity players tax payments, too, are down, thanks to . Cement major UltraTech paid Rs 220 crore as advance tax, down 12 per cent from the year-ago period, while Tata Steels advance tax payment was down over 11 per cent, year-on-year, at Rs 400 crore. Top corporates have paid less advance tax in this quarter, except Reliance Industries (RIL). A pick-up in global crude oil prices allowed RIL to increase its tax outgo by over 10 per cent to Rs 2,600 crore, against Rs 2,355 crore same period last year. Had it not been for RIL and the three oil marketing companies Bharat Petroleum, Hindustan Petroleum and Indian Oil the picture would have looked grim. For instance, if these four companies are excluded from the combined figure of 43 companies, the rest 39 companies combined tax payment is up just 3.7 per cent. Together, the 43 companies advance tax figure is up 10.1 per cent at Rs 27,322 crore. These companies figure among the top 100 corporate in terms of advance tax payments. Software services major Tata Consultancy Services paid Rs 1,540 crore, against Rs 1,600 crore in the same quarter last year. The Supreme Court on Thursday concluded its hearing on several petitions challenging of Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes last month after prolonged hearing of the parties. Chief Justice T S Thakur, who presided over the bench, said at the end, "We will examine all issues". No date was given. The government has asked the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to re-examine the figures for the demonetised amount that has come back into the system. Double counting is possible, said Shaktikanta Das, economic affairs secretary. The island nation of Mauritius will emerge a preferred nation for debt investments into India, particularly those by private equity firms, as compared to Cyprus from 2017-18. In a flip-flop, the Home Ministry Wednesday cancelled renewal of FCRA licences of Greenpeace India and two NGOs run by activist Teesta Setalvad, three months after "inadvertently" renewing those for five years. It also ordered a probe to ascertain if the computer systems had been hacked due to which the licences were renewed "automatically". Renewal of licences of Greenpeace India, Teesta's NGOs Sabrang Trust and Citizens for Justice and Peace under Foreign Contribution Regulation Act (FCRA) stands cancelled with immediate effect, a Home Ministry official said. The Ministry also ordered a review of recent renewal of FCRA registration of 13,000 NGOs to look into the possible violation of rules. The Home Ministry also ordered a probe by the Computer Emergency Response Team-India to ascertain whether there was hacking of government software systems as there have been several instances where licences of NGOs under scrutiny were renewed automatically. Government ordered that applications of all "red-flagged NGOs will have to be vetted by Joint Secretary handling Home Ministry's Foreigners Division. Orders, generated online, renewing FCRA licences of Greenpeace India, Sabrang Trust and Citizens for Justice and Peace stand "null and void" and they cannot receive foreign funds, the official said. Registration of these three NGOs was renewed for five years in September. While the licences of Greenpeace India and Sabrang Trust had been cancelled by the government in the past, Citizens for Justice and Peace was put in prior permission category, thus preventing it from receiving foreign funds without government permission. The Home Ministry had seen embarrassing moments two months ago when similar lapses were witnessed in "automatic renewal" of licence of Zakir Naik-run NGO -- Islamic Research Foundation -- leading to suspension of four officials including a Joint Secretary. The FCRA licence of IRF was later cancelled by the government permanently after declaring it as a terror outfit. The three NGOs were accused of "prejudicially affecting public interest" of the country and violation of various provisions of FCRA. Now, students at Vishwakarma Government Engineering College (VGEC) need not worry about paying late library submission fees through cash. VGEC is one of the several colleges affiliated to Gujarat Technological University (GTU), which is on its way to become completely . With Parliament not functioning over protests against the government's move, Rahul Gandhi has got into campaign mode and will take the controversial note ban issue to the people in poll-bound Uttar Pradesh, Goa, Uttarakhand, and Gujarat over the next week. Stepping up his attack on the Narendra Modi-led government over demonetisation, Congress Vice-President on Wednesday claimed to be in possession of information on the personal corruption of the Prime Minister. He alleged the Prime Minister was not allowing him to speak about it in the Lok Sabha. The on Thursday concluded its hearing on several petitions challenging demonetisation of Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes last month after prolonged hearing of the parties. Chief Justice T S Thakur, who presided over the bench, said at the end: We will examine all issues. No date was given. has pledged Rs 1,300-crore loan for first phase construction of Kaleshwaram lift irrigation project, for which the Telangana government has been raising funds from and financial institutions. The Supreme Court wants management graduates and lawyers from the Indian Institute of Management-Bengaluru and National Law School, Bengaluru, to prepare a report on the reasons behind the increase in bad loans in the country's public sector (PSBs) and why the recovery of the same had not materialised, reported the Indian Express. 669 Juvenile Justice Boards supported under ICPS There are 669 Juvenile Justice Boards (JJBs) in the country which are supported under the Integrated Child Protection Scheme (ICPS) of the Ministry of Women and Child Development. The primary responsibility of setting up the JJBs vests with the State Governments/UT Administrations concerned. Section 4 (1) of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015, provides that the State Government shall constitute for every district one or more JJBs for exercising the powers and discharging its functions relating to children in conflict with law. This information was given by the Minister of Women and Child Development, Smt. Maneka Sanjay Gandhi in a written reply in the Rajya Sabha today. The Government of India has released report on achievements made in the textiles sector under Make in India initiative on 24th November, 2016. Some of the major achievements and contribution of textiles sector are given below: . . i. FDI Inflow: Between March, 2014 and March, 2016, the FDI equity inflow in the textiles sector added up to US Dollar 427.55 million. FDI equity inflow grew by 16% in financial year 2015-16. . . ii. Exports: In 2015-16 the share of textiles and apparel in total exports increased to 15% from 13% in 2013-14. . . iii. More than 5.3 lakh persons trained in last two years under Integrated Skill Development Scheme out of which 81% have been placed including 79% of the trained women. . . iv. 19 new Textiles Park have been sanctioned over last two years with potential to facilitate investment up to Rs. 300 crores and employment to 60,000 people. . . v. 200 new production units have been set up in existing textile parks in last two years with the fresh investment of Rs.1500 crores and additional employment generation of 11,000 persons. . . vi. Sanction of seven new Common Effluent Treatment Plants with Zero Liquid Discharge technology in last two years covering 3000 SME units. . . vii. Eight Apparel and Garment making Centers set up in all NER States and Sikkim for promoting garment manufacturing in NER. . . viii. Launch of Indian Handloom Brand for providing brand value for handloom products. ix. Launch of Indian Handloom Website as a one stop platform for all services to consumers, bulk buyers and handloom producers. . . x. A Special Package of Rs. 6,000 crores was launched for garmenting sector with the aim of creating one crore jobs in next three years and to attract investment worth US Dollar 11 billion. . . Government has received representations from the Textile Industry to provide one-year moratorium for repayment of loans and interests. To respond to the situation, Government has launched a campaign to promote digital payment in the mission mode. . . In order to increase the production of raw materials in the country, Government is implementing various policy initiatives and schemes. The Cotton Development Programme focuses on cropping system approach under National Food Security Mission (NFSM) in 15 major cotton growing states with an aim to increase production & productivity. Government announces Minimum Support Price (MSP) to protect the interest of cotton and jute farmers to avoid distress sales. The Cotton Corporation of India and the Jute Corporation of India conduct procurement of cotton and jute from farmers respectively whenever prices fall below the MSP. Government implements various schemes to promote production of all the raw materials for textile industry which includes promotion of R&D, technology upgradation, skill upgradation, infrastructure support towards rearing sheds, testing labs, etc. Government is also providing support for the production of raw jute under I-CARE project. . . The above information was given by the Union Textiles Minister, Smt. Smriti Zubin Irani today, in a written reply to a Lok Sabha question. . . Cryogenic Technology for Launching Space Vehicles With the last three consecutive successful launches of Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV) with indigenous Cryogenic engine & stage, ISRO has demonstrated the reliability of indigenous cryogenic technology and efforts are underway to operationalise GSLV. The launch of GSAT-6 onboard GSLV-D6, on September 27, 2015, was the second successful launch of GSLV with the indigenous Cryogenic stage after GSLV-D5/ GSAT-5 mission on 5th January, 2014. The recent launch of GSLV (GSLV-F05/ INSAT-3DR) on September 8, 2016 also used the indigenous Cryogenic Stage. This information was provided by the Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) Development of North-Eastern Region (DoNER), MoS PMO, Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions, Atomic Energy and Space, Dr Jitendra Singh in written reply to a question in Rajya Sabha today. Dr. Harsh Vardhan Inaugurates Second Meeting of Interim Board of CEPI The Department of Biotechnology (DBT), Ministry of Science & Technology, Government of India is partnering in the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness and Innovations (CEPI), a new global alliance between governments, industries, academia, philanthropy, inter-governmental institutions, the World Health Organization, and civil society. The DBT hosted the Second Meeting of the Interim Board of CEPI at New Delhi today. The meeting focused on identifying disease priorities, future strategy and setting of Permanent Secretariat for CEPI. Dr. Harsh Vardhan, Minister for Science & Technology and Earth Sciences inaugurated the event in presence of all the stakeholders of CEPI and senior officials of Departments/Ministries concerned viz. Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of External Affairs, DRDO, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Department of Pharmaceuticals, DCGI, etc. The meeting was attended by Board members from countries in Asia, Africa, Europe, South and North America as well as civil society organizations including Medecins Sans Frontiers as well as the World Health Organization. The structure of CEPI was laid on August 31, 2016 in London and there is an interim Board currently chaired by Prof. K. VijayRaghavan, Secretary DBT. It is the highest decision making body of CEPI, and has supreme decision-making authority for all funding, policy, and product development aspects of CEPIs operations. The scientific input to the Board is provided by a Scientific Advisory Council (SAC) where Indian scientists are members and the joint coordinating group (JCG) is the co-ordination mechanism between CEPI and stakeholders including the vaccine companies. The CEPI aim to finance and coordinate the development of new vaccines to prevent and contain infectious disease epidemics. CEPI is currently being steered by five founding partners. They are: Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science & Technology, GOI; Government of Norway; Wellcome Trust; Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation; and World Economic Forum. ndias participation in CEPI would provide the opportunity to leverage vaccine development capacities in India, access to vaccines as and when needed, protection of our population and boost our ability to have a competitive vaccine industry. RDS/nb Opening Ceremony: Indo- Maldives Joint Military Exercise Commences in Maldives A 14 days joint training exercise of the Indian Army and the Maldives National Defence Force commenced today with the Opening Ceremony at Kadhdhoo, Lammu Atoll in Maldives. The training contingents comprised of a platoon strength from BIHAR Regiment and a similar strength of the Maldivian National Defence Force. Senior military observers of both the countries will be witnessing the validation phase of the Exercise. Exercise EKUVERIN 2016 will be the seventh edition of Joint Exercise and is in continuation of a series of joint Exercises between the Indian Army and Maldivian National Defence Force. The previous edition of the Exercise was held at Trivandrum, India in 2015. The aim of the Joint Exercise is to acquaint both forces with each others operating procedures in the backdrop of amphibious and counter insurgency/ Counter terrorism environment as also to enhance the existing military relationship between the Indian Army and the Maldivian National Defence Force. The Indian Army contingent had landed at Male International Airport on 14 Dec 2016 on a C-130 military aircraft of the Indian Air Force. The exercise aims to enhance the interoperability between the Indian Army and Maldivian National Defence Forces in conducting joint operations and cement bonds of friendship between the two countries. Col Rohan Anand, SM GRAND FORKS More than 16,000 voter affidavits were filed in this years general election, according to a survey of North Dakota county auditors. Less than two months before the Nov. 8 election, a federal judge ordered North Dakota to provide the affidavit as an option to voters. The elimination of that option by a 2013 state law is part of a lawsuit brought against North Dakota Secretary of State Al Jaeger by seven members of the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa. Affidavits allow voters to cast a ballot even if they cannot provide a valid form of identification. The voter swears to being a qualified elector in a particular precinct, and falsely swearing to an affidavit is a Class A misdemeanor. Donnell Preskey Hushka, government and public relations specialist with the North Dakota Association of Counties, surveyed county auditors and found 16,395 affidavits were filed across the state this year. The auditors are now going through the process of verifications to verify that the address and person who said they lived at X address is the person they claimed to be on the affidavit, she said via email. The affidavits represent less than 5 percent of the 349,945 ballots that the Secretary of States Office said were cast. But its also more than the 10,519 affidavits filed in the 2012 election, according to Hushka. There were 3,196 affidavits filed in Grand Forks County this year, the second-most in the state behind Cass County, according to information provided by Hushka. Grand Forks County Auditor Debbie Nelson said there is a possibility of voter fraud that comes with the availability of voters affidavits. But I think most people complete them because they dont have a proper ID, but they have lived here; they do meet the qualification to vote, she said. The legal challenge over North Dakotas voter ID law comes amid a nationwide debate over the merit of such requirements. Proponents argue theyre necessary to protect the integrity of the countrys electoral system, although the U.S. Government Accountability Office reviewed studies that found few instances of in-person voter fraud, according to a 2014 report it produced on voter ID laws. The plaintiffs in the North Dakota case argued the changes passed by the state Legislature in 2013 and 2015 disproportionately burdened Native Americans. State Rep. Randy Boehning, R-Fargo, wrote the 2013 legislation that did away with the affidavit option. He said this week he preferred the strict voter ID rules. It makes voting a lot easier, he said. You give them your ID, they scan it, they hand you your ballot and youre good to go. It slows up the process by filling out affidavits. Boehing also raised concerns that ballots cast by people voting in incorrect precincts still would be counted. But Kylie Oversen, chairwoman of the North Dakota Democratic-NPL Party, said the affidavits should continue to be available. Its clear that voters are utilizing it, and that its an effective measure of maintaining access to the polls, she said. Jim Silrum, deputy secretary of state, expects there to be many ideas put forward during the coming legislative session addressing voter ID. Shipping Industry In order to support the Indian shipping industry, the Government of India has exempted Customs and Excise Duty leviable on bunker fuels used in Indian flag vessels for transportation of mix of EXIM, domestic and empty containers between two or more ports in India. Government has brought in a uniform abatement of service tax for transportation of goods by rail, road and sea vessels. Indian shipping industry has been provided cargo support through Right of First Refusal (RoFR). Government has taken policy decision to allow shipping enterprises based in India to acquire ships abroad and also flag them in the country of their convenience. As a step towards promoting Ease of Doing Business" methodology for computation of period of stay of seafarers in India has been redefined. Further, acquisition of all types of ships has been brought under the Open General Licence. The procedure for the registration of an Indian flag vessels under the Merchant Shipping Act, 1958 have been simplified and the work of issuance of General Trading license (GTLs) granted to Indian flag merchant ships by the Directorate General of Shipping has been decentralized. In addition, a onetime GTL is now issued, which is co-terminus with the certificate of registry of that ships. This information was given by Minister of State for Shipping, Shri Pon. Radhakrishnan in a written reply to a question in Lok Sabha today. The Government of India has taken several measures for skill development of personnel in the fields of logistic, dredging, offshore and small vessels and shipbuilding & ship-repair sector etc. To find good quality students for training of seafarers, opening of new institutes in the North Eastern States and island territories of Andaman Nicobar & Lakshadweep has been allowed by Directorate General of Shipping (DGS). To increase the number of Indian seafarers, DGS has lifted the ban on conduct of post-sea Modular courses and pre-sea General Purpose Rating course respectively which would increase the number of Indian seafarers on board ships. The Ministry of Shipping through the Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship, is undertaking coastal districts skill gap analysis, with emphasis on skill requirements in the Ports & Maritime Sector. The Indian Maritime University, Chennai aims to improve human resource pool in Merchant Navy, ship design, ship building and repair, supply chain management, hydrography, Marine Engineering and Technology, Naval architecture and Ocean Engineering, Maritime Management and Nautical studies etc. Further, as part of the Central Government Skill Development initiatives, Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL) in collaboration with Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) Strategic Manufacturing Sector Council is redesigning and improving the syllabus and course content applicable for the various trades covering the entire gamut of ship- building operations. This information was given by Minister of State for Shipping, Shri Pon. Radhakrishnan in a written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha today. . UM/NP (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Union Finance Minister Shri Arun Jaitley chairs the Fifth Meeting of the Consultative Committee attached to the Ministry of Finance on the subjectof Shift to Digital Transactions"; Says that digital transactions are a parallel mechanism, not a substitute, for cash transactions; less cash can be gradually substituted to the possible extent through digital payments/transactions; Government and the RBI take various steps to bring down the cost of digital transactions The Union Finance Minister Shri Arun Jaitley said that digital transactions are a parallel mechanism, not a substitute, for cash transactions and cashless economy is actually a less cash economy as no economy can be fully cashless. The Finance Minister said that the Government is trying to encourage digitization as much as possible because an excessive cash economy has its own social and economic costs and consequences. He said that less cash can be gradually substituted to the possible extent through digital payments/transactions. He said that the Government has given lot of incentives to the people to shift to digital mode of payment and the response is quite positive in this regard. The Finance Minister Shri Jaitley was making his Opening Remarks at the 5th Meeting of the Consultative Committee attached to the Ministry of Finance. The subject of todays meeting was Shift to Digital Transactions". The Union Finance Minister Shri Arun Jaitley further said that Government and the RBI have taken various steps to bring down the cost of digital transactions. He specifically mentioned about the MDR charges which have been brought down significantly in case of transactions up to Rs.2,000 made through debit cards i.e. 0.25% in case of transactions below Rs. 1000 and 0.50% in case of transactions between Rs. 1,000 to Rs. 2,000. The Finance Minister mentioned that incentives announced by the Government last week relating to discount of 0.75% in case of purchase of petrol/diesel through digital payment has shown a very encouraging response by the people by and large. The Central Government Petroleum PSUs/Oil Marketing Government Companies were asked by the Government to give incentive by offering a discount at the rate of 0.75% of the sale price to consumers on purchase of petrol/diesel if payment is made through digital means. The Finance Minister said that today 55 percent petrol pumps in the country are accepting payment in digital mode and force of circumstances and incentives is causing a movement in digital direction. After 2nd December, 2016 when the acceptance of old Rs. 500 notes was withdrawn at petrol pumps, 52% of the payments are made by the digital mode. The Finance Minister said that Government is conscious of the need of the cyber security of high level to secure digital payments. He said that the Government and RBI are fully aware of cyber security challenges in the move and ensuring strong firewalls around the systems. Keeping in mind that Indian consumer is cost conscious, the Finance Minister said that the Government is providing various incentives for digital transactions including debit card use. Regarding the availability of POS machines, the Finance Minister Shri Jaitley said that POS machines are manufactured by two companies in China and the Government has waved off duties on them so that these machines become cheaper and reach the shopkeepers easily. Earlier, a presentation detailing about various steps taken by Government so far to encourage digitization. Presentation also talked about various challenges inherent in this move e.g. possibility of cyber crime, low digital literacy and lack of infrastructure in remote areas. It also listed the steps taken to address these challenges e.g. promoting digital literacy at grass root level, extensive use of Business Correspondents and Gramin Dak Sevaks in rural areas both to deliver and create an awareness and sensitize people at large, and organisation of mock drills by CERT-IN which is Indias nodal cyber security agency. After the presentation, members expressed their views candidly. One member cited the example of Bangladesh Bank heist and expressed the concern about cyber security if digitization is done at such a fast pace. Then issue of virtual currency, bit coins was also raised as bit coins are believed to be used by black money hoarders. Regarding connectivity and infrastructure issue in rural India, suggestions were made to strengthen the institution of Business Correspondents. Some Members raised the concern that Aadhar alone should not be basis for bank transactions and banks should keep their KYC norms strict along with Aadhar. Also members requested the Finance Minister to relax conditions for Tamil Nadu as recent cyclone has caused major disruptions in supply of electricity and internet connectivity. Many members of the Consultative Committee appreciated the initiatives taken by the Government to incentivise digital mode of payment and specifically mentioned about 0.75% discount given by the oil marketing companies. Some suggestions included that infrastructure for having internet facility on continuous /permanent basis, without any disruption, has to be ensured for making digital payments successful especially in sub-urban and rural areas. Besides it, there is need to create good IT infrastructure for high speed internet and fibre based technology so that digital payments can be made without any interruption and in an expedient and safe manner. Some members suggested that security measures are required both in case of hardware and software in order to secure the data and the transactions made through digital mode. The members said that there is a need to launch a campaign to create awareness among the people at large about the methodology, procedure and benefits of making payments through digital mode. The KYC norms have also to be made strict so that identity of the person making digital transaction is ensured and there is no misuse of the same. Some members suggested that there should be strong safety walls to avoid hacking of the data and system by certain individuals/companies involved in this exercise. The Members asked that the banks should have strong cyber security framework and should organise workshops etc to sensitise their customers about the digital transactions as well as the safety precautions to be followed in case of digital transactions among others. The Finance Minister Shri Jaitley assured the Members of the Committee about cyber security measures being taken by the banks under RBI supervision. He said that Government was trying its best to minimize common mans pain. Along with the Union Finance Minister, Shri Arun Jaitley, the Meeting was also attended by both the Ministers of State for Finance Shri Santosh Kumar Gangwar and Shri Arjun Ram Meghwal, Shri Ashok Lavasa, Finance Secretary, Shri Shaktikanta Das, Secretary, DEA, Dr. Hasmukh Adhia, Revenue Secretary, Shri Neeraj Kumar Gupta, Secretary, DIPAM and other senior officers of the Ministry of Finance among others. Among the Members who attended the Consultative Committee Meeting include, Shri Baijayanta Jai Panda, Shri Dilip Kumar Mansukhlal Gandhi, Shri Ram Charitra Nishad, Shri Subhash Chandra Baheria, Smt. Supriya Sadanand Sule, Smt. Poonam Mahajan, Shri Sharadkumar Maruti Bansode and Shri Suresh Chanabassappa Angadi (all Members of Lok Sabha); Shri Digvijaya Singh, Shri Rajeev Chandrasekhar, Shri Ranvijay Singh Judev, Shri Sanjay Seth, Shri Satish Chandra Mishra and Kumari Selja (all Members of Rajya Sabha) . Tremendous response to Digital Financial Literacy campaign- Union HRD Minister The Vittiya Saksharta Abhiyan (VISAKA) launched by Ministry of Human Resource Development has got a tremendous response. Within first four days of launching of the campaign, more than 1 lakh students of higher educational institutions have volunteered to be associated with the campaign. Speaking to media persons in New Delhi today, Union HRD Minister, Shri Prakash Javadekar said that going by the response received so far, Government hopes that the number of volunteers will reach 25 lakh soon. The Minister said that the training of students will start from tomorrow onwards and more and more students are joining the training programme. During the training module, students will be trained about the opening of account, linking Aadhaar card with Bank account, linking Mobile to Aadhaar card and all other required information for digital literacy for transforming cash society to less cash society. They will be imparted training in Aadhaar based payment system, pre-paid card, Unified Payments Interface (UPI), Mobile wallat, Unstructured Supplementary Service Data (USSD). Mentioning this campaign as biggest digital transformation of country after Independence, Minister said that Government officers, Bankers and administrators will be roped in to impart the training. Students, in turn, will educate their family members and other families in their neighbourhood motivating them to go in for digital payment. He said that he himself would address about 25000 students on 20th December at Pune. Shri Javadekar said that in the first phase, the Government is targetting 500 cities having more than one lakh population. The duration of the campaign will be for one month (12th December to 12th January). He said that many incentives are being offered by the Government for adopting digital mode of payment. HRD Ministry will be monitoring public response about this campaign on its website on daily basis. Ministry has already issued appreciation letters to all the volunteers who have associated with this campaign. The Minister said that the country has adequate wherewithal of 100 crore Aadhaar Cards, 100 crore mobiles, 120 crore saving Banking Accounts, 77 crore debit cards, 3 crore credit cards to make this digital payments campaign, a big success. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin agreed today in a phone call that violations of a ceasefire deal agreed for the Syrian city of Aleppo should stop, Turkish presidential sources said. "In the phone call, they stressed that the ceasefire agreement secured yesterday night should be put into practice (and) the violations of the deal must be stopped," the sources said. Kremlin spokesman Dmitri Peskov confirmed only to RIA Novosti state news agency that the call took place. Welcome to 21st-century conflict, more Machiavellian than military, where hacks, leaks and fake news are taking the place of planes, bombs and missiles. The Russian interference in the United States presidential election is just a taste of more to come. For Opec, there are few enemies more fearsome than the tiny Oklahoma town of Cushing. With oil inventories at Cushing creeping near an all-time high, US benchmark futures prices are struggling to advance despite the promised production cuts agreed to by Opec, Russia and other producers. And the storage tanks are likely to stay full as refiners park crude in Oklahoma to lower their tax bills. Cushing, which prides itself as the pipeline crossroads of the world, is the delivery point for the West Texas Intermediate crude contract. With tanks that can hold 77 million ... When Jeff Bezos, Amazons chief executive, first said that the e-commerce giant wanted to use drones to deliver packages directly to customers homes, many people thought he was crazy. Deloitte Indias forensic audit of the allegations against the National Stock Exchange (NSE), of unfair access to brokers using algorithmic ('algo') trading, has found instances of technical lapses. The audit found the placement of servers on NSEs premises might have given some unfair advantages to brokers, said a person with knowledge of the development. The SCNs ask why their certificate of registration in the securities market should not be cancelled. The five are Anand Rathi Commodities, Geofin Comtrade, IIFL Commodities, Phillip Capital Commodities and Motilal Oswal Commodities. They were to reply within 21 days. mills in Uttar Pradesh are expecting better days ahead due to sharp variation in the climate yielding 0.5 per cent higher recovery this year higher than last year. Attorneys are asking the North Dakota Supreme Court to allow out-of-state lawyers to represent some of the Dakota Access Pipeline protesters who have been arrested over the past several months. The petition, filed by 10 North Dakota and Minnesota attorneys and organizations, comes in response to the large number of arrests since August. The petitioners claim the resulting strain on public defenders and private defense attorneys in North Dakota puts hundreds of protesters constitutional rights at risk. Petitioners know of no other time in which comparable strain has been placed on a court system, relative to its size, by such a surge of arrests. While the total number of requests for indigent counsel cannot yet be determined, it is clear that there will be more requests for counsel than can be accommodated by present resources. Similarly, the demand for private counsel also exceeds the capacity of the local bar, the lawyers wrote in the petition filed Wednesday afternoon. Absent the court granting the relief requested, indigent defendants Fifth Amendment right to representation by counsel and Sixth Amendment right to counsel of their choice may be put in jeopardy, the petition reads. Over the course of four months, 571 people have been arrested in connection with the protests, according to the Morton County Sheriffs Department. Many were arrested as co-conspirators in the same case, creating conflicts for attorneys representing multiple people. According to the petition, 79 North Dakota attorneys have been assigned as public defenders for 265 cases. An additional 264 people are listed without counsel. The first jury trial is scheduled to begin in Morton County on Monday. Jean Delaney, executive director of the North Dakota Commission on Legal Counsel for Indigents, said recently she was requesting an additional $670,000 in funding to cover the costs of more public defenders and contract attorneys recruited from all over the state. The commission temporarily suspended a rule prohibiting public defenders from representing co-defendants in order to ease the strain on lawyers. The petition asserts that, even if defense attorneys step up, there will not be enough in North Dakota to adequately represent the protesters. There are about 1,800 lawyers who practice primarily in this state, and the state criminal defense bar has just 70 members. Some lawyers also have reportedly said they were not interested in defending protesters, or that they have personal or professional conflicts. Defendants are being put to an impossible choice: go without an attorney, be represented by an attorney too burdened to provide effective assistance or forgo their right to a speedy trial by having to wait until such time an attorney becomes available. None of these choices are acceptable, according to the petition. The attorneys are recommending that the high court allow out-of-state lawyers to practice in North Dakota temporarily if they become licensed in the federal court, which is apparently a simpler process than obtaining a state license. They are asking for a hearing on the issue. Bill Tilton, a Minnesota attorney who worked on the Wounded Knee Legal Defense/Offense Committee in the 1970s, is among the petitioners. He has been working on a temporary basis with Bismarck attorney Chad Nodland, another petitioner, to assist protesters with their cases. He expects 25 to 50 attorneys from other states would be willing to assist. The question from the North Dakota courts is, will they be in the position of standing in the doorway of the courts or opening our courts to all these people, as unlikable as they may be to the people of Bismarck? he said. If they reject this petition, I guarantee there will be a multiplicity of motions to dismiss or overturn decisions based on inadequacy of counsel. Other petitioners include Tim Purdon, former U.S. Attorney for the District of North Dakota, and the American Civil Liberties Union of North Dakota. Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif has said a developed Balochistan means a new Pakistan, as the country's future is closely linked with the development of Balochistan. He said his government is determined to bring progress to the province. Speaking at the inauguration ceremony of the Sorab-Hoshab Highway in Turbat, Sharif announced the construction of two more roads, one that would link Hoshab to Bela via Awaran and the other that would connect Panjgur to Prom. The Turbat-Hoshab-Sorab section of the road has been completed in just over two years. The Prime Minister criticised some political leaders for creating obstacles in the way of development. "While our enemies are trying to sabotage our projects, people can now decide for themselves as to who is serving the country and who is just inciting hate and playing with emotions," the Dawn quoted Sharif, as saying. Asserting that is a cultured nation with great moral values, Sharif said people who ruin norms are responsible for spoiling generations and they are called by history as a disgrace to their ancestors. He said the quality of life in Balochistan would be transformed after a number of development projects in the province get completed and it would also contribute to improving infrastructure in the region. Sharif said the development of Balochistan is the right of the Baloch people. The Prime Minister said job opportunities would be generated by the road network in Makran which would connect Gwadar port with China. "This will help fight poverty and unemployment in the province," he said. Praising both workers and personnel of Frontier Works Organisation (FWO) who lost their lives during the construction of the Turbat-Hoshab-Sorab road, Sharif said that their sacrifices would be remembered forever. Firing a fresh salvo at the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the Congress on Thursday said the saffron party is not allowing to function as revelations would expose Prime Minister Narendra Modi. "The BJP should not stop the proceedings of the House. It is strange that the ruling party is not allowing to function because they know the revelations would directly target Modi ji," senior Congress leader Kapil Sibal told ANI. Escalating his attack on the government, Sibal said, "We don't take Shivraj Singh Chouhan's comments seriously. The way Vyapam scam has taken place and the way they are safeguarding themselves.... we don't take their comments seriously. The BJP must say that if there is any proof against Modi ji then that should be revealed as soon as possible." Sibal's comments came in the wake of Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan saying that nobody in this country takes Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi seriously nor does anyone trust him. Meanwhile, the Lok Sabha was adjourned for the day following uproar by the opposition. As the Lok Sabha met after the first adjournment at noon, Congress leader Mallikarjun Kharge said his party is ready for discussion on demonetisation immediately. TMC leader Sudip Bandopadhya also urged the chair to start the discussion on demonetisation without delay. Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar said the opposition is not interested in discussion. He said the opposition has been stalling the functioning of the House. He alleged that some Congress leaders are involved in converting black money to white. Kumar also said the House should also discuss about the alleged Agusta Westland kickbacks. After Kumar spoke, opposition members trooped into the well of the House shouting slogans. In the din, Speaker Sumitra Mahajan adjourned the House for the day. Rajya Sabha witnessed repeated adjournments before 2 pm. When the House met this morning, Leader of Opposition Ghulam Nabi Azad raised the issue of the plight of farmers due to drought and demonetisation. However, some of the ruling party and TMC members displayed placards which the Deputy Chairman PJ Kurien disapproved. The Congress charged the ruling party with disrupting the proceedings claiming it unprecedented. Union Minister Muqtar Abbas Naqvi countered the Congress allegation that it was the opposition that was holding the House to ransom. Attorney General (AG), Mukul Rohatgi on Thursday submitted papers in the Supreme Court stating that the government would like to allow the district co-operative banks to collect demonetised currency and deposit it in Reserve Bank of India (RBI), but after completing their Know Your Customer (KYC) forms. The Attorney General said that the Centre will issue notification about it within two days. The Supreme Court bench headed by Chief Justice of India Tirath Singh Thakur said that the court will examine the matter. The Chief Justice of India raised concerns on how some people were able to garner lakhs of cash that too as new currency given the current situation. Responding to the apex court the Attorney General Rohatgi said that some Bank Managers are involved in the illegal change of demonetised currency and government is acting against the culprits allegedly involved in these kinds of activities. Senior Supreme Court lawyer Kapil Sibal told the court that people are having a tough time and they did not get money as mandated by Union of India of Rs 24,000 per week. Attorney General Rohatgi told the court that it had printed Rs. five lakh crores of new currency till date and the lower denomination currency notes were already in market before it. "We were trying our best to sort out the inconveniences, if any, of the general public," he said. Earlier on December 9, the apex court asked the Centre whether its decision to bring in demonetisation was taken in absolute secrecy while hearing a bunch of petitions questioning the Narendra Modi government's rationale behind the implementation of the policy. Chief Justice of India Thakur had asked the government to see if something can be done. "People are suffering, it is a serious problem." he had said then. The Centre had submitted an affidavit last week on the demonetisation move in the Supreme Court, saying it is an attempt to unearth black money stashed over the last seven decades. Attorney General Rohatgi said that the Centre had filed a reply in the Supreme Court in compliance with the top court's earlier order on the issue. The Centre in its affidavit told the apex court that demonetisation is a step to reduce ratio of cash transactions, adding the objective is to unearth illegal parallel economy. Attorney General Rohatgi had earlier filed a transfer petition before the Supreme Court seeking a stay on all pending pleas against demonetisation. The apex court had on November 18 refused to put a stay on hearings in various High Courts and lower courts related to the demonetisation of Rs. 500 and Rs. 1,000 currency notes. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Union Minister of State for Parliamentary Affairs Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi on Thursday said that Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi and the Party should understand that they are writing its last chapter in free India with an expired script. "I think that Rahul Gandhi and the Congress Party should understand that with an expired script, they are writing the last chapter of a Congress free India. They should also understand that so many scams took place during their time that it would only hamper their image," Naqvi further said there are so many corruption cases against the Congress Party and its leaders. "If they come out in public domain, they will expose the DNA of the grand old party." he added. Yesterday, Gandhi said that he had "detailed" information about Prime Minister Narendra Modi's "personal corruption". "The PM is personally terrified of me being allowed to open my mouth inside Lok Sabha because I have information...that is going to explode his balloon," he added. The ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has rejected Gandhi's claim and said 125 crore people of the country have a liking for Prime Minister Modi as there is no question on his integrity. BJP general secretary Shrikant Sharma asked Gandhi to present the proof if he has any against the Prime Minister. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Delhi Court on Thursday sent two officials of the Axis Bank, arrested for converting old currency of high-value denomination, to judicial custody till December 26. Earlier on December 12, the court extended the police custody of Vineet Gupta, the manager of Axis Bank, for three more days and sent another manager, Shobit Sinha to judicial custody for 14 days. The Enforcement Directorate arrested the duo earlier this month in connection with its money laundering probe for alleged irregularities in the conversion of old currency and supply of new notes leading to black money generation. The court had earlier on December 5 sent the duo to one week remand. The lawyer of Shobit Sinha said that they opposed the seven-day police custody, adding his client cooperated during the investigation. The Axis Bank had earlier suspended the accused officials. Both managers had allegedly taken gold bricks as bribe to convert Rs. 40 crore black money into white. One of the gold bricks was recovered from Lucknow. Money from the three bank accounts was transferred to jewellers via RTGS mode of payment to buy gold. The jewellers sold the gold at 45,000 rupees per tola whereas the market price was much lower. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) While the opposition continued to attack the government on demonetisation and the alleged scam involving Minister of State for Home Kiran Rijiju, the Bharatiya Janata Party raised the AgustaWestland scam in parliament. Congress leader Ghulam Nabi Azad, however, gave a notice in the Rajya Sabha on the "hardships faced by farmers due to demonetisation". Speaking in the Upper House, he said, "I have given notice so that the debt of the farmers is forgiven. The BJP is not in the support of the farmers." He said this is for the first time in history of India that it's the ruling party is not letting the House to function. The Rajya Sabha adjourned till 12 noon amid uproar by opposition who said that the government is not letting the house function over demonetisation. Deputy chairman PJ Kurien asks for MPs to sit down as Congress and BJP leaders spar over Ghulam Nabi Azad's speech on demonetisation. Senior BJP leader and Information and Broadcasting Minister M. Venkaiah Naidu and Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi object to leader of opposition Ghulam Nabi Azad speaking in the Upper House, while, Kurien asks the BJP members to sit down. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi-led government, which has been facing the heat of the opposition post the demonetisation drive, today attempted to shift focus from the ongoing disruptions in Parliament and cornered the Congress over the Agusta Westland deal while challenging the grand old party to respond to the allegations. Union Urban Development Minister M. Venkaiah Naidu, who led the charge on behalf of the government, said it is important to reach to the bottom of truth in the VVIP chopper scam. "My advice to them is first face this Agusta heat, respond to the allegations and then discuss other issues also...the government has no problem. The people have not been allowing the Parliament to function for the last 16 to 17 days and on the last day they come and they have something to reveal," Naidu told the media here. "Who is stopping you from revealing all these? What happened to you all these days?" he asked. Alleging that the AgustaWestland deal is one of the biggest scams in recent years, Naidu demanded a discussion on the same in the ongoing Winter Session of Parliament. "As the House is in session, we must discuss this in the House because this is a biggest scam in the recent years that too pertaining to defence deals during the UPA regime. The UPA successfully prevented the truth from coming out," said Naidu. "Now that there is a change of government, the inquiry has to be expedited and then the nation also has to be told who is behind all these," he added. In an apparent attack on Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi, Naidu said it is quite surprising that the people, who are in the cesspool of corruption over the years, dare to put an accusing finger against the government without any basis. "These are absurd allegations and if they have any information they are free to make it public and then the government will respond. Spit and run tactics will not help," he added. Naidu also came to the rescue of his Cabinet colleague Kiren Rijiju, who has been facing the opposition heat over an alleged case of corruption in a hydro project in Arunachal Pradesh. "They have been doing it earlier also. They tried to tar the image of Vasundhara Raje. They tried to tar the image of Sushma Swaraj. They tried to bring in the names of others also. Now they are trying to bring the name of Kiren Rijiju," Naidu said. "He is only seen according to these people is that some local people who have supplied some material have asked for their payments which was long overdue. So, Kiren Rijiju forwarded the letter. That also they make it as scam," he added. Escalating his attack on the Congress, Naidu said the opposition has done great injustice to the people of the country by blocking the Parliament. "Now on the last day you can't accuse the government that the government is blocking. You have run away from the debate and you prevented the functioning of both the Houses of Parliament. You have no moral right to criticize others," he added. Meanwhile, the Lok Sabha has been adjourned for the day while the Rajya Sabha has been adjourned till 12:32 p.m. following uproar as Leader of Opposition Ghulam Nabi Azad raised the issue of the plight of farmers due to drought and demonetisation. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Pakistan's chief of Naval Staff, Admiral Muhammad Zakaullah has said that the Gwadar port is not in competition with any other port but it is better for the whole region as the volume of trade will increase. He was speaking at the closing session of International Maritime Conference (IMC) on the CPEC and the Gwadar Port. The conference was organized under the auspices of Pakistan Navy in coordination with Ministry of Planning, Development and Reform and Parliamentary Committee on CPEC. IMC, under the theme 'CPEC & Gwadar Port as Harbinger of Regional Integration and Maritime Economic Development', was aimed at examining the politico-strategic, maritime economic and security dimensions of the CPEC project and the challenges and opportunities arising in the economic domain from its implementation. The opening session of the day dwelled on the theme of maritime security andcommenced with the keynote address by Professor Xu Ming, Executive Director Glorious Sun Institute of Management - Donghua University. Xu said that the CPEC is a great strategic design, that would greatly benefit Pakistan and China. The Vice Chief of Naval Staff, Vice Admiral Khan Hasham Bin Siddique, chaired the opening session. Andrew Small, Senior Trans-Atlantic Fellow, while presenting a paper on "CPEC-Emerging security paradigm in the Indian Ocean", said that CPEC is unique in a sense that it is a power settler in the region, andthus, shall be accessible to all states, and therefore, one should refrain from counter-productive competition. Speaking on the CPEC and the importance of maritime security, Vice Admiral (retired) Asaf Humayun said that keeping in view the enhanced spectrum of threats due to hybrid warfare by adversaries, there is a dire need to augment the capabilities of Pakistan Navy and the Maritime Security Agency to fulfill the needs of a multi layered defence system for an effective seaward defence of the CPEC and Gwadar Port. "The Pakistan Navy also needs to enhance interaction with PLA Navy as well as a full-fledge Naval Base at Gwadar is inevitable", he underlined. Vice Admiral (retired) Iftikhar Ahmed Rao, presenting the last paper of the session on "Geo Politics and Maritime Security: changing dynamics of North Arabian Sea", said that Gwadar is the nucleus of the 'One Belt One Road (OBOR)'. He said that the CPEC will be just an extension of Karakoram Highway without the Gwadar Port, as it's the sea part which makes the CPEC global. "Therefore, the traditional mentality that land outweighs sea must be abandoned," he added. Senator Mushahid Hussein Sayed emphasized that Gwadar is the hub and centre piece of the CPEC and it is the way forward for Pakistan in the 21st century. He added that Gwadar and Chahbahar are sister ports and there has to be road and rail connectivity between Pakistan and Iran. Sayed said his address saying that the Pakistan Navy's role in maritime security and the CPEC is pivotal and therefore, there is a need for policy making on maritime economy. He also complimented the Pakistan Navy on raising a dedicated Task Force 88 for maritime security of the CPEC. The Navy Chief Admiral Mohammad Zakaullah thanked all participants, speakers and foreign dignitaries for making the conference a success. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) ideaForge Technology Pvt. Ltd, a highly innovative Indian technology leader that builds advanced indigenous Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), today announced its proposed Series A investment with global technology investors. The round would be led by Silicon Valley based WRV Capital and US-India Investment Fund IndusAge Partners. Amongst other investors, Indian IT major Infosys would also participate in this round of funding. The overall size of the capital raise would be Rs. 70 Crores. The company expects to use this capital for further product development and global market expansion. ideaForge commands a major share in Indian UAV market and provides both VTOL (Vertical Take-off and Landing) and Fixed Wing UAVs. The Company provides end to end solutions including UAV design, manufacturing, software, services and training. The company has deployed over 350 systems with the Indian Armed Forces, and has more than 700 trained armed personnel operating these systems in key sensitive areas in Indian defense locations. "We are delighted to be raising this capital from investors and technology leaders, who have a track record of building and scaling technology platforms on global scale. With this investment, we expect to expand from our leadership position in the Indian Defense Sector to other growing market segments such as Mining, Agriculture, Oil and Gas and other enterprise applications" said Ankit Mehta, CEO and Co-Founder of ideaForge. "At IndusAge Partners, we are proud to be backing a technology leader that has built a world class product entirely indigeneously in India. This is a great example of an Indian company with fundamental Intellectual Property (IP) that has the potential to exploit the global market opportunity", said Sudhir Rao, Managing Partner of IndusAge Partners. "We are delighted to be a partner with such a dynamic, young company that has proven its technology leadership in the most rigorous of environments, namely the defense sector. With this investment we hope to be able to assist the company's ambition to become a global leader by driving manufacturing efficiences, and expanding to other market segments", said Nicholas Brathwaite, General Partner of WRV Capital. The investment is subject to receipt of regulatory approvals and customary closing conditions. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Amid mounting international concern about the tragic situation in Aleppo, the Ministry of External Affair on Thursday said India would welcome any reduction in violence and cessation of hostilities in Syria. "Protection of civilians should be priority number one. We have always stood for Syria's territorial integrity. At the same time, selective approaches to dealing with terrorist groups have had negative effect as has been proved around the world. There can be no military solution to the conflict and the focus should be on an inclusive Syrian-led political dialogue," MEA spokesperson Vikas Swarup told media here. Rebel groups held eastern Aleppo for more than four years after the Arab Spring uprising and a Syrian regime siege on the area, had essentially cut it off from the outside world. Now, thousands are fleeing as bombs continue to fall on the remaining rebel-held areas and as the battle reaches its end. UNICEF regional director Geert Cappelaere said that he had received "alarming reports" that "possibly more than 100 children, unaccompanied or separated from their families, are trapped in a building, under heavy attack in east Aleppo. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Income Tax Department on Thursday conducted a raid at Sunar Jewellers in Delhi's Karol Bagh area and seized Rs 30 lakhs, including new currency notes. The incident came to light a day after the Crime Branch and Income Tax (IT) Department jointly seized Rs. 3.25 crores in old currency denominations from five people at a hotel in Delhi's Karol Bagh. Earlier in the day, the IT department also conducted raid at Axis Bank located at Delhi's Connaught Place. Raids are being carried out across the country by the Income Tax Department in the wake of the burgeoning fake currency racket post demonetisation. The Enforcement Directorate (ED) had also carried out massive raids in 50 branches of 10 banks across the nation in an attempt to keep a tab on those account holders, who deposited huge amounts at one time. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Ministry of External Affair on Thursday announced that The President of the Kyrgyz Republic, Almazbek Sharshenovich Atambayev, will pay a visit to India from December 18 to December 21. "He will have official engagements on December 20 and Prime Minister will hold a bilateral discussion with the visiting President," said MEA spokesperson Vikas Swarup while briefing media. "During his visit, President Atambayev is expected to attend a Joint Business Forum. India and Kyrgyz republic shares an excellent relations marked by strong ties in all areas, including political, defence, economic and commerce, education and human resource development, culture and tourism," he added, saying that they will further cement the traditionally cordial and close ties between the two countries. This will be the first visit of President Atambayev to India, coming right after the successful visit by Prime Minister to Krygyzistan in July 2015. President Atambayev is leading a high level delegation comprising of ministers, senior officials and business leaders for Kyrgyz republic. Atambayev will be accompanied by his spouse, Raisa Atambayeva. President Pranab Mukherjee will receive and host a banquet in his honour. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Nabha Court has sent Khalistan Liberation Force terrorist Harminder Singh Mintoo to Punjab Police remand till December 20. Deputy Commissioner of Police (Special Cell) Pramod Kushwaha told media, "Chanpreet Singh, Harjot and Ranjeet Singh were caught by the police team from Lajpat Nagar area yesterday evening. Three pistols and 17 cartridges were recovered. Chanpreet is an old gangster. He snatched the SLR from the guard in the jail break incident and also fired when all others ran away. He was involved in this planning from the initial stage," He further said that Harjot was the conspirator of the case and had also given shelter to Chanpreet. "When they got to know that one of their associate has been arrested in Uttar Pradesh, they ran away to Delhi from the place they were hiding...where they were provided logistic support by Ranjeet Singh. They had robbed two and a half kgs gold and Rs.10 lakh cash from a businessman's house in the month of September in Model Town of Ludhiana and the money was used to purchase weapons," he added. Earlier, Mintoo was sent to judicial custody till December 14 by the Patiala House Court. The court has also decided to consider the Punjab court's plea seeking the transit remand of Mintoo on December 14. Mintoo was nabbed on November 28 from New Delhi railway station, a day after he escaped with five other inmates from Punjab's Nabha Jail. During his interrogation the self-styled KLF chief had reportedly told interrogators about expansion plans of the KLF through Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence. Days before the Nabha jailbreak, he had his last Skype chat with his Pakistan handler Harmeet, a KLF militant who managed to flee to Pakistan, and is living in a safe house under protection of the ISI at Dera Chall village in Lahore. The ISI had plans to bring militancy in Punjab through the KLF under Mintoo's leadership, said sources. Mintoo has bases in countries like Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Thailand and ISI had plans to bring back militancy through these sleepers said sources, adding that Mintoo made these contacts during 2009-14. Germany based KLF sympathisers were sending money to Mintoo through Western Union Money Transfer. On the day of jailbreak, lakhs of rupees were deposited in a bank account, which was supposed to be handed over to Mintoo by Shagun Sweets owner, who was arrested by the Punjab Police, but Mintoo managed to flee, so he couldn't get the money, said sources. Also, a KLF sympathiser, Sandeep, who is based in England, has also sent him money through Hawala channel. He was staying in Malaysia with a fake passport in the name of Bakshish Singh. "Harminder has accepted of being a Mastermind of the jailbreak. Six months back, he first contacted an inmate Gurpreet Singh Sekhon, who later contacted Vicky to arrange his local criminals to wait for the day suitable for the attack. Parminder being close to Satnam Kaur, Daughter of KLF militant, was given responsibility to arrange the arms. The Punjab police are probing arms trail with assistance of UP police," said sources. "Mintoo has revealed of having strong base in Goa. His family shifted to Goa in 1989 and raids are being carried out in Punjab to look for Satnam Kaur. Police teams will also be going to Goa to look for Mintoo's aide," sources added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Supreme Court on Thursday will hear pleas related to a transfer petition filed by the Centre on demonetisation of high-value currency notes along with several other petitions. Earlier on December 9, the apex court asked the Centre whether its decision to bring in demonetisation was taken in absolute secrecy while hearing a bunch of petitions questioning the Narendra Modi government's rationale behind the implementation of the policy. Chief Justice of India T.S. Thakur had asked the government to see if something can be done. "People are suffering, it is a serious problem." he had said then. The Centre had submitted an affidavit last week on the demonetisation move in the Supreme Court, saying it is an attempt to unearth black money stashed over the last seven decades. Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi said that the Centre had filed a reply in the Supreme Court in compliance with the top court's earlier order on the issue. The Centre in its affidavit told the apex court that demonetisation is a step to reduce ratio of cash transactions, adding the objective is to unearth illegal parallel economy. Attorney General Rohatgi had earlier filed a transfer petition before the Supreme Court seeking a stay on all pending pleas against demonetisation. The apex court had on November 18 refused to put a stay on hearings in various High Courts and lower courts related to the demonetisation of Rs. 500 and Rs. 1,000 currency notes. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Several banks on Thursday extended their financial support to the Telangana Government to complete the Kaleswaram Project. The consortium of banks led by Andhra bank, estimated the costs at Rs. 7,400 crore for competition of first phase of project. The Andhra Bank has expressed its willingness to give Rs. 1300 crore, which is it's share, as loan. Andhra Bank Managing Director Suresh Patel formally handed over the acceptance letter in this regard to Telangana Chief Minister K. Chandrashekhar Rao today. Apart from this the Andhra Bank is also providing Rs. 1935 crore for Mission Bhagiratha, Rs. 1000 Crore for Civil Supplies Department, Rs. 235 crore for Hyderabad Metro Rail project and for Seed Development Corporation. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In yet another incident of robbery, the terrorists looted Rs. 11 lakh from Jammu and Kashmir Bank's Ratnipora branch here today. A similar incident had taken place earlier on December 8 when unidentified men targeted the same bank's branch in Pulwama, looting Rs. 13.38 lakh. Several cases of bank loot have come to the fore in the state post the demonetisation move announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on November 8. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Taking on Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav for saying that the upcoming elections in Uttar Pradesh would be a referendum on demonetisation, Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan on Thursday said in the recently-concluded by-polls, which were held after demonetisation, people voted the BJP to victory and expressed confidence in Prime Minister Narendra Modi. "There is no question of a referendum. Many states like Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat and Maharashtra have given a referendum, and wherever there were elections after demonetisation, people voted for the BJP and expressed their confidence in Prime Minister Narendra Modi. If you call this referendum, then people voted the BJP to victory in these elections," Chouhan, who recently completed 11 years in office, said in an exclusive interview to Smita Prakash, Editor, ANI. When asked whether demonetisation has had a negative impact on his state's economy, given that 60-70 percent of it is agrarian and rural, the three-time BJP Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh, said, "As far as demonetisation is concerned, the entire nation has supported the decision taken by the Prime Minister with open hearts and the people believe, and Modiji has also said, that this step was taken to break the backbone of terrorists and black money hoarders and to eradicate corruption from our society. And therefore, the people of both urban and rural areas are supporting this step wholeheartedly and backing the Prime Minister blindly. We also raised the issue of demonetisation during our Narmada Seva Yatra, which people support." Parrying speculation that the impact of demonetisation would be far-reaching in the BIMARU states - Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh - , Chouhan said, "There is no problem at all. There were some inconveniences initially as new currencies were introduced, it took some time, but the situation turned normal shortly. "I believe in Madhya Pradesh you will not find serpentine queues or dissatisfaction, and, we are also gradually moving in the direction of cashless transaction. We have largely promoted cashless transactions in the government setup, and we are gradually making effort and developing means to take rest of the population in the direction of cashless transactions," he said. When asked if an agrarian economy can be cashless, the Chief Minister said, "Of course, it can be." "When the mobile phone was introduced, nobody would have ever thought that even vegetable vendors would use it. But today, they do. Today, even labourers take selfies. So, cashless economy may seem to be a difficult option today, it will be very handy in times to come. There is no problem, people are happy and with the Prime Minister," he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Cipla rose 1.15% to Rs 575 at 9:40 IST on BSE after the company announced that its wholly owned subsidiary entered into a joint venture agreement with Ahran Tejarat Company. The announcement was made after market hours yesterday, 14 December 2016. Meanwhile, the S&P BSE Sensex was up 97.89 points or 0.37% at 26,700.73. On the BSE, 18,438 shares were traded in the counter so far as against average daily volume of 1.42 lakh shares in one quarter. The stock had hit a high of Rs 576.20 and a low of Rs 569 so far during the day. The stock had hit a 52-week high of Rs 660 on 29 December 2015. The stock had hit a 52-week low of Rs 458.25 on 25 May 2016. The stock had outperformed the market over the past one month till 14 December 2016, gaining 3.41% compared with the Sensex's 0.81% fall. The scrip had also outperformed the market in past one quarter, declining 1.42% as against the Sensex's 6.24% fall. The large-cap company has equity capital of Rs 160.85 crore. Face value per share is Rs 2. Cipla announced that Cipla Holding B.V., a wholly owned subsidiary of the company in Netherlands, Cipla Netherlands, has entered into a joint venture agreement with its joint venture partner, Ahran Tejarat Company. Cipla Netherlands will hold a 75% stake in a joint venture company in Iran while Ahran Tejarat will hold the remaining 25% stake. The expected investment by Cipla Netherlands is estimated to be a maximum of Euro 16.875 million. The joint venture company proposes to undertake manufacturing and marketing of pharmaceutical products in Iran. As part of the transaction, Issat Company, an existing company in Iran incorporated on 19 January 1998 and currently owned by Ahran Tejarat, is proposed to be used as the JV company for the purposes of the transaction. Issat Company has a valid pharmaceutical manufacturing license in Iran and also owns certain fixed asset but has not undertaken any business activity since incorporation and as a result does not currently have any turnover. Cipla Netherlands will initially acquire a 75% stake in Issat Company from the JV partner for a consideration of Euro 1.35 million payable in cash and the balance amount of upto Euro 15.52 million is expected to be infused by Cipla Netherlands into Issat Company as equity over next one year period. The acquisition is expected to be completed by March 2017, subject to completion of conditions precedent and applicable regulatory approvals. Separately, Cipla announced that a meeting of the board of directors of the company is scheduled to be held on 19 December 2016, to consider the proposal of raising funds through issue of equity shares or American depository receipts or global depository receipts or foreign currency convertible bonds or non-convertible debentures- in the form of bonds or otherwise or bonds or any other securities/financial instruments, whether denominated in Indian Rupee and/or foreign currency(ies), either by way of a public issue or by way of a private placement, including through a qualified institutions placement in accordance with the provisions of the applicable law. The fund raising would be subject to necessary permissions, sanctions and approvals, including shareholders' approval and such other statutory approvals as may be required and the provisions of the laws. On a consolidated basis, Cipla's net profit dropped 34.7% to Rs 354.34 crore on 8.7% rise in net sales to Rs 3671.88 crore in Q2 September 2016 over Q2 September 2015. Cipla is a global pharmaceutical company. Powered by Capital Market - Live News (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Cipla announced that Cipla Holding B. V., a wholly owned subsidiary of the company in Netherlands, Cipla Netherlands, has entered into a joint venture agreement with Ahran Tejarat Company. The announcement was made after market hours yesterday, 14 December 2016. Cipla Netherlands will hold a 75% stake in a joint venture company in Iran while Ahran Tejarat will hold the remaining 25% stake. Investment by Cipla Netherlands is estimated to a maximum of Euro 16.875 million. The joint venture proposes to undertake manufacturing and marketing of pharmaceutical products in Iran. Separately, Cipla announced that a meeting of the board of directors of the company is scheduled to be held on 19 December 2016, to consider the proposal of raising funds through issue of equity shares or American depository receipts or global depository receipts or foreign currency convertible bonds or non-convertible debenture (in form of bonds or otherwise) or bonds or any other securities/financial instruments, whether denominated in Indian Rupee and/or foreign currency(ies), either by way of a public issue or by way of a private placement (including through a qualified institutions placement) in accordance with the provisions of the applicable law. The fund raising would be subject to necessary permissions, sanctions and approvals (including shareholders' approval and such other statutory approvals as may be required) and the provisions of the laws. Axis Bank announced that its board of directors at its meeting held yesterday, 14 December 2016, approved the allotment of non-convertible debentures aggregating to Rs 3500 crore on a private placement basis. The debentures will be listed on the wholesale debt market segment of the BSE and National Stock Exchange of India. The announcement was made after market hours yesterday, 14 December 2016. Infosys announced that it has made an investment from its Innovation Fund in IdeaForge, an Indian startup focused on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) solutions. IdeaForge's high performance UAVs, which have been designed and built in India, have significant potential in industrial use cases. The investment is subject to receipt of regulatory approvals and customary closing conditions. The announcement was made after market hours yesterday, 14 December 2016. Unitech reported consolidated net loss of Rs 13 crore in Q2 September 2016 compared with consolidated net loss of Rs 65.70 crore in Q2 September 2015. Total income dropped 42.27% to Rs 385.94 crore in Q2 September 2016 over Q2 September 2015. The announcement was made after market hours yesterday, 14 December 2016. Ruchi Soya Industries' net profit fell 77.91% to Rs 26.74 crore on 10.6% decline in net total income from operations to Rs 5127.95 crore in Q2 September 2016 over Q2 September 2015. The announcement was made after market hours yesterday, 14 December 2016. Prime Focus reported consolidated net loss of Rs 36.10 crore in Q2 September 2016 compared with consolidated net loss of Rs 23.30 crore in Q2 September 2015. Total revenue rose 8% to Rs 483.70 crore in Q2 September 2016 over Q2 September 2015. The announcement was made after market hours yesterday, 14 December 2016. Country Club Hospitality & Holidays reported net loss of Rs 5.86 crore in Q2 September 2016 compared with net loss of Rs 2.96 crore in Q2 September 2015. Net sales fell 18.08% to Rs 59.80 crore in Q2 September 2016 over Q2 September 2015. The announcement was made after market hours yesterday, 14 December 2016. Powered by Capital Market - Live News (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) To strengthen presence in ASEAN Hitachi Sunway Information Systems Sdn. Bhd. announced its partnership with Tata Communication. With this partnership, Hitachi Sunway will now be able to provide its more than 1000 enterprise customers in ASEAN access to Tata Communications' robust portfolio of Managed Network Services, Managed Security Services and Unified Communications & Collaboration (UCC) offerings. Powered by Capital Market - Live News (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Infosys rose 1.72% to Rs 1,017 at 10:10 IST on BSE after the company announced that it has made an investment from its Innovation Fund in IdeaForge, an Indian startup focused on Unmanned Aerial Vehicle solutions. The announcement was made after market hours yesterday, 14 December 2016. Meanwhile, the S&P BSE Sensex was up 99.08 points or 0.37% at 26,701.92. On the BSE, 74,325 shares were traded in the counter so far as against average daily volume of 1.42 lakh shares in the past one quarter. The stock had hit high of Rs 1,018.90 and low of Rs 993.50 so far during the day. IdeaForge's high performance Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), which have been designed and built in India, have significant potential in industrial use cases. The investment is subject to receipt of regulatory approvals and customary closing conditions. Infosys' consolidated net profit rose 4.9% to Rs 3606 crore on 3.1% growth in revenue to Rs 17310 crore in Q2 September 2016 over Q1 June 2016. Infosys is one of the leading information technology outsourcing services providers. The company provides business consulting, information technology and outsourcing services. Powered by Capital Market - Live News (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) To automate and enhance GoAir's maintenance functions Ramco Systems announced that it has been mandated by GoAir, to upgrade its Ramco Aviation Suite V5.5 to Ramco Aviation M&E/MRO Solution V5.8. This upgrade will further automate and enhance its maintenance functions. The upgrade will cover modules for Engineering & Continuing Airworthiness Management Organisation (CAMO), Materials Management, Quality and Maintenance. The announcement was made at the India MRO Aerospace & Defence 2016 event being held at New Delhi. GoAir has been functioning on Ramco Aviation offering since 2013, when the company went live on the application in a record time of 200 days, across 21 base stations, for its 15 fleet. The upgrade will additionally help in simplifying and streamlining GoAir's Purchase Operations, Inventory Operations, Aircraft Maintenance Execution and Technical Records keeping. The application's mobility feature will enable access to operations for mechanics and maintenance staff on the move. Powered by Capital Market - Live News (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Over 100 (AAP) workers were on Thursday detained outside the Gujarat High Court for staging a demonstration ahead of a hearing on a petition on Prime Minister Narendra Modi's academic degrees. Nearly 200 workers protested outside the Gujarat High Court compound, shouted slogans and displayed placards, demanding the details of Modi's degrees be made public. "Police dispersed the party workers and detained nearly 100 of them, including senior party leader Kanu Kalsaria," the AAP Gujarat unit said in a statement. The police said the detained AAP workers were released later. The AAP workers assembled at the High Court before the hearing of a case related to Modi's degree obtained from the Gujarat University (GU). A petition was filed by the Gujarat University against a Central Information Commission (CIC) order to reveal the details on the degree. On April 29, the CIC directed the Delhi University and the Gujarat University to provide information to chief Arvind Kejriwal on the degrees earned by Modi in 1978 (graduation from DU) and 1983 (postgraduation from GU). In July, the Gujarat High Court put on hold the CIC's order that directed the GU to provide information on Modi's degree. The Delhi Chief Minister and AAP supremo had written a letter to the Information Commissioner asking for reason for alleged concealment of details related to Modi's educational qualifications. The letter was treated as an RTI application and subsequently the GU and DU authorities were asked to provide the details. In response to the CIC's directive, GU Vice Chancellor M.N. Patel divulged that Modi got a Master of Arts degree in Political Science. He was enrolled as an external student of the GU and obtained the degree in 1983, Patel said while expressing the inability to share the marksheet as the varsity cannot provide details of records beyond two decades. Security agencies sounded an alert in the border belt of in North Punjab on Thursday morning after an abandoned car was found there and villagers told the police that some suspicious people were spotted earlier. The Punjab Police and other security agencies were carrying out searches in the area, police officers said. district police chief Rakesh Kaushal said that the car was found abandoned near Farwal village, close to the India-Pakistan international border. The vehicle was being searched. It had a number plate of neighbouring troubled state of Jammu and Kashmir. The Bamiyal sector, where the car was found, is close to the border of Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir's border with Pakistan. Terrorists from Pakistan had infiltrated from this area earlier. The terror attack on airbase on January 2, was carried out by terrorists who had used the route from this sector to enter India. A massive search operation has been launched by security agencies in Punjab's Pathankot district on Thursday following the recovery of an abandoned car and the reported suspicious movement of 4-5 people in the area. Villagers of Bhagwal village, which is close to the border fencing on the India-Pakistan international border, told the police that 4-5 people came near the village in a speeding Alto car on Wednesday night. The villagers tried to stop the car but its occupants sped away towards the agricultural fields and then fled on foot, leaving the black Maruti Alto car behind. The car had a number plate of neighbouring Jammu and Kashmir. Some villagers said that shots were fired as the suspicious people tried to escape towards the border fencing. Security agencies, including the Punjab Police, para-military forces and Army, sounded an alert in the border belt of Pathankot in North Punjab following the incident. The Punjab Police and other security agencies were carrying out searches in the area, police officers said. Pathankot district police chief Rakesh Kaushal said that the car was found abandoned near Bhagwal village. The vehicle was searched but nothing much was found from it. Terrorists from Pakistan infiltrated from this area earlier. The terror attack on Pathankot airbase on January 2, was carried out by terrorists who had used the route from this sector to enter India. --IANS js/ahm/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Bhutan's folklore, urban legends and myths have been celebrated through the country's rich oral traditions, but the abysmal absence of contemporary literary works and a limited reading culture is placing Bhutanese literature in a tricky situation in the Indian sub-continent. Compared to Indian, Pakistani, Sri Lankan and Bangladeshi literature that has effectively used the written word to record issues like the turbulent past, caste discrimination, women's rights, wars and the struggle for independence, among others, Bhutan's shrouded mystery has prevented its scholars and writers from planting their own literary roots. According to Namgay Zam, an independent journalist, there is no "reading culture" in Bhutan, and whatever little has been printed is the retelling of myths, history and chronicling the lives of Bhutanese kings. "We don't have any contemporary writers writing short-stories or fiction. Academic books are greater. So, the need of the hour is to create contemporary literature," Zam told IANS. "The history of Bhutanese literature goes back no more than 50 years, but it is growing at a steady pace," Dasho Sangay Wangchug, an expert on Buddhist philosophy, told IANS. But the problem for this tiny Himalayan country, landlocked between China and India, doesn't lie in its late beginnings, but in its failure to develop its own literature in Dzongkha - its national language. This was eroded further with the influence of English. The struggle between the traditional and the modern has now created a giant void where Bhutanese are struggling to produce anything "creative" or "imaginative". "Bhutanese literature, unfortunately, is starkly divided into two mediums that come with two different approaches and value systems," Karma Phuntsho, an academic and writer, told IANS. The author of "The History of Bhutan", Phuntsho pointed out how the educational process isn't conducive and while many children attend English-medium schools, they end up learning "poor English". "This is a tricky situation for us," admitted Phuntsho. "The government has to decide which way it wants Bhutanese literature to go. While English literature can be the face of Bhutan, it first needs to have its own cultural identity," he added. This indeed is true. If India has poignant stories by Rabindranath Tagore, heart-wrenching stories of Partition were the literary oeuvre of Pakistan's Saadat Hasan Manto; Bangladeshi novelist and short-story writer Syed Waliullah was the pioneer of existential analysis of a character's psyche and Sri Lankan contemporary writers have slowly opened to the world. There's nothing like this in Bhutan. To break this obnoxious jinx, social entrepreneur Manju Wakhley felt a strong publishing industry and an appreciative platform are required to encourage young contemporary writers. "There is no money in this field. Arts as a subject is really looked down upon and no one wants to take it. To be a writer one needs space to think. So, only if one gets encouragement in the field of writing, youngsters will take it up," Wakhley told IANS. At one of the bookstores in Thimphu, Bhutanese literature is neatly stacked in one small rack. Most of the books are by Kunzang Choden, the first Bhutanese woman to write in English. Her books "Folktales of Bhutan", "Bhutanese Tales of the Yeti", "Chilli and Cheese - Food and Society in Bhutan" and "Dawa: The Story of a Stray Dog in Bhutan" dominate the pile. Then there is Kinley Dorji's "Within the Realm of Happiness", Ugyen Gyeltshen's "Dear Seday" and Doji Dhratyul's "Escapades". "In the absence of good Bhutanese literature, youngsters read international writers. But they mostly like to read fiction, or self-help books," Kunzum Choki, owner of the Junction Book store, told IANS. Many feel the fight between the right to protect their national language and create contemporary English writings has given birth to two different ideological institutions. But Phuntsho felt a strong cultural identity is necessary for a strong literary foundation. "If you want to be confident and eloquent in a foreign language, you must first have your cultural identity. If you have an identity crisis, you can't gain," he stressed. "Ideally, the Bhutanese should first learn to live as Bhutanese, then you can learn another language and write in that. Many young Bhutanese don't even speak Dzongkha; how can they jump to write in English?" he rued. Wangchug concurred. "Bhutan can survive without English. We are a small country, and our population is small. What the Bhutanese need to do is to develop their own literature in their language," Wangchug concluded. Whatever the inference may be, Bhutanese contemporary tales need to be told - in English or in translation. (Shilpa Raina can be contacted at shilpa.r@ians.in) Rashtrapati Bhavan on Thursday said the timing of the 'Change of Guard' ceremony to be held on Saturday has been changed. "The Change of Guard Ceremony at Rashtrapati Bhavan will be held at 11.30 a.m. instead of its regular timing 10.00 a.m. this Saturday (December 17, 2016) due to the ceremonial reception being accorded to the President of Tajikistan," the President House said in a release here. President of Tajikistan Emomali Rahmon is on a state visit to India from December 14-18. President Rahmon will arrive in New Delhi on December 16 after visiting Kerala. Change of Guard is a military tradition where guards and sentries at palaces, forts and defence establishments change periodically to enable a fresh body of troops take charge. The ceremony is held every Saturday and is open to the general public for viewing. --IANS rs/vgu/dg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Barcelona court has said that FC Barcelona must pay two fines totalling 5.5 million euros ($5.8 million) for two tax offences committed in the signing of Neymar, in accordance with the agreement that the club already reached with the prosecution. After a brief hearing in which Barca's legal counsel, Ramon Gomez Ponti and lawyer Cristobal Martell, presented the agreement signed with the public prosecution, the court ratified the fine on Wednesday, reports Efe news agency. Under the agreement, which acquitted the former president of the club, Sandro Rosell, and the current one Josep Maria Bartomeu, Barca will pay a fine of $5.8 million for two offences against the public treasury in the fiscal years of 2011 and 2013, in the signing of Neymar. This ruling comes to repair the damage caused by Barca's tax offences, which amount to $13.86 million, and to establish measures to prevent similar offences from happening in the future. --IANS ajb/bg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Contending that it was akin to having a "vulgar dance along with classical dance", the CPI has urged Chief Justice of India to reconsider the Supreme Court verdict mandating cinema halls play the National Anthem before the start of movies. Hailing the apex court's November 30 judgment, Communist Party of India (CPI) national secretary K. Narayana, in a letter to Chief Justice T.S. Thakur, said the implementation of the verdict will create lot of problems. Contending that the National Anthem should not be taken so lightly to be played in every show of theaters just before the film begins, he said: "It is just like having vulgar dance along with traditional classical dance." "In our country right now, the era of intolerance is prevailing. Many anti-social elements will also attend theatres. Multi-religious people come to theaters. Intoxicated gangsters also will attend movies. Hence probable chances are there for eruption of communal violence in various states," said Narayana, noting that under the prevailing circumstances, limiting the National Anthem to government functions, and schools etc was the "most rational" step. "You can reconsider the verdict given by Supreme Court. It is not out of context to mention to remind that several judgements were being reviewed in the past, debated and were withheld and kept in abeyance," he said. Following the verdict, several people have been arrested for failing to stand when the National Anthem was being played at theatres. --IANS and/vd (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Self-proclaimed white supremacist Dylann Roof was convicted on Thursday of killing nine African Americans inside a historically black church in Charleston, South Carolina in 2015. In the next phase of the trial, scheduled to begin in January, jurors will weigh whether Roof, 22, should be sentenced to death or spend the rest of his life in prison, CNN reported. Deliberations began on Thursday afternoon in Roof's murder trial after attorneys made closing arguments. Shortly after deliberations started, the jury asked to again watch the video in which Roof confessed to two FBI agents. Specifically, the jury wanted to see the portion where Roof was unsure of how many people he had killed in the June 2015 massacre. Roof, 22, has admitted to last year's killings at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church. Prosecutors presented Roof as a "cold and calculating" killer. Jurors saw a witness whose son was killed sobbing on the stand. They heard an FBI agent read a series of Roof's racist writings. And they watched a video of Roof laughing after admitting he killed the victims. The defence did not call any witnesses, and Roof did not testify. In a statement, South Carolina Governor Nikki Haley said: "It is my hope that the survivors, the families, and the people of South Carolina can find some peace in the fact that justice has been served." The Southern Poverty Law Centre, in praising the verdict, said Roof "represents the modern face of domestic terrorism: the extremist who acts alone after being radicalised online." "When Roof searched 'black on white crime', he found a flood of white supremacist propaganda. Once hard to access, that propaganda is now just a few keystrokes away from anyone, anywhere, who has access to the Internet," President Richard Cohen said in the statement. "Counternarratives that expose the lies behind the propaganda often don't make the first page of search results. It's a problem we must address." --IANS lok/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A prominent Islamist militant, who had been convicted of murdering dozens of Egypt's security personnel, was executed on Thursday, state-run Ahram Online website reported. Adel Habara, a leader of a Sinai-based militant group loyal to the Islamic State, was handed a second final death sentence on Monday for killing a police detective in Sharqiya governorate in 2012, Xinhua news agency reported. The first final death sentence was meted out on December 10, convicting the militant leader of killing 25 soldiers in North Sinai governorate in August 2013. Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah al-Sisi ratified Habara's death warrant on Wednesday. Habara was arrested in September 2013 and first stood trial in November 2015. Egypt has been facing a rising wave of terror attacks since former Islamist President Mohamed Morsi was overthrown by the military in July 2013. --IANS soni/ahm/dg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Peru international defender Miguel Trauco has described his coming move to Brazilian Serie A giants Flamengo as the biggest challenge of his life. The 24-year-old Trauco will arrive in Rio de Janeiro next month after Flamengo agreed to pay an undisclosed fee to sign him from Peru's Universitario de Deportes, reports Xinhua. "I'm really happy. It's the realization of a dream," Trauco told Flamengo's official website on Wednesday. "It's a great club with fantastic fans and a very competitive team. I can't wait to get there and put on the shirt. It's a big step in my life and my biggest challenge so far. I'm going to give it my best," he added. Capped 12 times for Peru's national team, Trauco joined Universitario this year from Union Comercio. --IANS ajb/bg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) India on Thursday distanced itself from a reported comment of Russia's Ambassador to Afghanistan that his country and Taliban shared interests in fighting the Islamic State terror outfit. "We do not comment on relationship between third countries," Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) spokesperson Vikas Swaroop told reporters here. Russia's Ambassador to Afghanistan Alexander Mantytskiy told the Afghan Parliament over the weekend that Zamir Kabulov, a high ranking official in Russia's Foreign Ministry, has said that "our interests are the same as Taliban in fighting" the Islamic State. Commenting on apprehensions that it might lead to complications in India's relations with Russia, Swarup said ties between the two nations are a "special and privileged partnership" which was reinforced by the recent visit of Russian President Vladimir Putin to Goa in October. "We do not see any downward trend in our bilateral relationship," he said. The spokesperson, however, said as far as the Taliban is concerned, "they have to respect the internationally agreed red lines, give up and violence, sever all ties with Al Qaeda, agree to follow democratic norms and not do anything which will erode the gains of the last 15 years." "Ultimately it is for the government of Afghanistan to decide whom to talk to and how," he said on whether the Afghanistan regime should talk to the Taliban. --IANS sk/sar/vt (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO) and the Wellcome Trust/DBT India Alliance will partner to jointly fund up to three life science meetings per year in India, a statement said on Thursday. The partnership aims to catalyze a high level of discussion and identify new areas of interdisciplinary life sciences research for India. In a statement, the EMBO said the meetings should address "discovery and innovation through an interdisciplinary approach, with the speakers and participants discussing important global challenges in the context of the life sciences". The meetings will include 10 to 15 highly acclaimed international speakers and 50 to 75 participants, allowing early to mid-career scientists to interact with leading international experts during a period of three days. "Proceedings from the meeting should be drafted as a position paper to advise the India Alliance regarding this area of research. The paper should in particular outline if and how research covered by the meeting could be beneficial to India," the statement said, adding India Alliance may consider increasing funding for research in that area following expert advice and review. "We hope this partnership will catalyze a high level of discussion and identify new areas of interdisciplinary life sciences research for India. We also hope that early career Indian researchers will benefit from the company of visionary science leaders at these meetings," said Chief Executive Officer of Wellcome Trust/DBT India Alliance Shahid Jameel. --IANS sgh/vgu/vt (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal on Thursday asked Prime Minister Narendra Modi to come clean on his educational qualification. Addressing reporters at his residence here, Kejriwal alleged that Modi's reluctance to show his degrees raised suspicion about their authenticity. "Earlier, Modiji said he did not go to college. Later, he showed correspondence course degrees which were found to be fake," the Aam Aadmi Party leader said. "If the degree is genuine, why is Modiji reluctant to show it? Why is he hiding his degree?" The Chief Information Commissioner (CIC) had in April directed the Gujarat and Delhi Universities to disclose details of Modi's graduation and post-graduation degrees to Kejriwal after he approached CIC. The AAP leader added that people believe that Modi was not aware of the repercussions of demonetisation and now that there was chaos across the nation he doesn't want to roll it back. "Today, there is a hearing in the Gujarat High Court about the degree issue. We want his lawyer to say in the court that they are ready to show Modiji's degree." Kejriwal also demanded the money deposited in banks since the spiking of 500 and 1,000 rupee notes was used to waive off loans of farmers and small traders. "Not a single penny of this money should be used to waive off loans of Modiji's rich friends." --IANS vv/mr/sar (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Kerala High Court on Thursday fixed January 4 for hearing on a CBI revision petition in the SNC Lavalin case. Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan was an accused in the case filed by the Central Bureau of Investigation, but a special court here exonerated him in 2013. The CBI then approached the High Court against the exoneration. Hearing the petition on Thursday, the court said it was ready to hear all parties from January 4 and hold continuous sittings thereafter till January 12. Additional Solicitor General of India K.N. Natarajan, who appeared for the CBI, said he needed three days to present his arguments. The case pertains to an agreement with Canadian company SNC Lavalin in 1997, when Vijayan was the state Power Minister, to repair three generators, which allegedly caused a loss of Rs 266 crore to the exchequer. Vijayan was arraigned by the CBI as the seventh accused in the case, leading to a political furore. The Communist Party of India-Marxist leadership, however, came to his defence and said there was no reason for him to step down as secretary of the CPI(M) Kerala State Committee as it is not a constitutional post. --IANS sg/tsb/bg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Madhya Pradesh government clerk was arrested on Thursday in Seoni district for demanding and accepting a bribe from a retired teacher for payment of his pending dues. Jabalpur Lokayukta police Inspector Prabhat Shukla told IANS that Bakaudi government secondary school teacher Mahesh Prasad Sagauria retired in August 2016, but his dues were not cleared. "Approximately Rs nine and a half lakh were pending in dues. Against this, clerk Urmila Agrawal asked him for a bribe of Rs 9,500," Shukla said. Sagauria complained to the Jabalpur Police Superintendent. Preliminary investigations found the accusation to be correct and thus a team of Lokayukta police reached Seoni. Agrawal was arrested in her office as she was accepting Rs 5,000 as first instalment of the bribe, he added. --IANS hindi-vgu/vt (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Fresh archaeological evidence found in Mumbai has provided some missing historical links from 100 BC to the 12th century AD, indicating that development of the area started long before the 15th century advent of the Portuguese, a top expert said. Under the Mumbai-Salsette Archaeological Exploration Project, 2015-2016, funded by India Study Centre Trust (INSTUCEN Trust) a team of researchers from Mumbai University's Centre for Extra-Mural Studies (CEMS) and PTVA-Sathaye College students explored ancient temples, historical sites and old communities in what is now Greater Mumbai. They discovered, among other things, pre-historic tools, inscriptions, relics, pillars, land grant stones, Gadhegals (engraved stones), and seven new caves inside the 2,000-year old Kanheri Caves complex of suburban Borivali. "This and other evidence, ancient records and field research provide the historical links that appeared to have snapped from 100 BC to the 12th century," said CEMS Director Mugdha D. Karnik. Effectively, she said this pushes back history by three-four centuries, shattering the hitherto-held belief that the development of the region began from the Portuguese era, starting with the landing of Vasco da Gama in Calicut in May 1498. Many of the new discoveries in the Mumbai metropolitan region, comprising Mumbai-Salsette, shed light on the little-known pre-Portuguese era and would require deeper research to connect them to a glorious past, Karnik added. Salsette is bound to the north by the Bassein Creek, to the northeast by Ulhas River, to the east by Thane Creek and Mumbai Harbour, and to the south and the west by the Arabian Sea. They were gradually merged by massive land reclamation during the 19th-20th centuries to form Bombay, now called Mumbai. Karnik stumbled upon this older history almost accidentally when she casually enquired of C.K. Salunkhe, head of horticulture at BARC, whether there were any archaeological remnants in the premises of the country's first atomic plant which is situated in a part of the old Salsette. Surprisingly, Salunkhe brought out an ancient inscription and a sandstone Shikhara, which was examined by the research team of Karnik, Kurush F. Dalal, Suraj Pandit and journalist-cum-archaeologist Vinayak Parab and others. "The inscription bears clear references to the Sultan of Delhi, a local vassal of Bimba Dynasty, Hambir Rao; the place is stated as Konkan-Bimbasthana, with names of villages which exist even today like Marol, Nanale (BARC), Devnare (Deonar)," Parab explained. The reference points to Salsette or Sashti in the word "Sansathi", bearing a clear date "Kartika Shuddha Dwadashi, Saka Samvat 1290" (corresponding to November 3, 1368). It is quite likely that the etymology of Mumbai-Bombay-Bombahem originated from Bimbasthana, according to the research paper. Dalal said past studies showed the area's urbanisation started only with the arrival of the Portuguese, but the new discoveries and archaeological artefacts prove it to be much older. An exciting dimension to the project was the discovery of seven new caves in the Kanheri complex, located deep inside the 100 sq km Sanjay Gandhi National Park in northern Mumbai, by Parab, Pandit and others. The Kanheri Caves, 109 in total, date from the 1st century BC to the 10th century, and became a Buddhist settlement of global importance by the 3rd century. Usually accessible from the western side (Borivali), Parab and his team entered it from the eastern side (Mulund) and were rewarded with pre-historic microliths in the Tulsi Lake area and larger stone tools at Khindipada, believed to be over 3,000 years old. They also found a Gadhegal -- also known as Ass-curse Stone as they depict donkeys in sexual union with human women -- which was on the verge of being discarded in the Powai Lake, and some other artefacts were found in Aarey Milk Colony. In fact, the team found sculptures, some dating to the Shilahara Dynasty (765-1029) in the Marol area which was its commercial capital and is today a bustling Mumbai CBD, besides ancient temple pillars (of the same era) located near the old Aarey Milk Colony toll-plaza. The field work of Dalal's team in the Thane-Ghodbunder area revealed centuries-old relics, old cannons and even remnants of an old and forgotten railway line. These and other findings are on display in a four-day public expo at Mumbai University's Kalina Campus from Thursday. Incidentally, another researcher, Siddharth Kale, said that Sopara was an ancient port and administrative centre falling in Salsette, with mention in many ancient inscriptions and literature from the 1st century BC till the 14th century. It is also the only site known till now in the entire coastal Konkan region where human habitation flourished uninterrupted for more than 23 centuries and is today a bustling suburb on the Western Railway's suburban network, just before Virar. Encouraged by the new discoveries, Karnik said her team plans to continue research and field studies over the next two-three years and hope to establish more missing links in Mumbai's ancient history and origins. (Quaid Najmi can be contacted at q.najmi@ians.in ) --IANS qn/vm/sac (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Former Defence Minister A.K. Antony on Thursday said there were no skeletons in the UPA's closet pertaining to the AgustaWestland helicopter deal. "We have nothing to hide, nothing to fear, no role in it. We are very clear," Antony said outside Parliament. "Many a time in Parliament I have explained everything with documents about the whole thing. It was our government that ordered a CBI inquiry, cancelled the contract, filed a case initially and got the money back." Antony accused the Modi government of using the issue as a "diversionary tactic". "This government ... whenever they are in trouble they bring the subject as a diversionary tactic," he said. The Congress leader said party President Sonia Gandhi had nothing to do with the chopper deal. "Soniaji has nothing to do with it. Because this chopper is for the use of President, Vice President and Prime Minister. "The procurement was (to take place) because of consistent demand from the Indian Air Force from 1999." On the arrest of former Air Chief S.P. Tyagi, Aantony said: "Let them complete the inquiry. Let the truth come out." The BJP has been aggressively raising the issue of AgustaWestland in Parliament after the arrest of Tyagi. --IANS mak/ahm/mr (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) President Pranab Mukherjee greeted the King and people of Bahrain on its National Day, which falls on Friday. In a message to King Hamad bin Isa Al-Khalifa, Mukherjee said: "I have great pleasure in extending to Your Majesty and the friendly people of the Kingdom of Bahrain warm greetings and felicitations on the occasion of your national day. "Our two countries have historically enjoyed close and cordial relations anchored in our shared interests and extensive people-to-people contacts. "I am confident that our mutually beneficial partnership encompassing various spheres of engagement will continue to diversify and strengthen in the years to come," he added. --IANS sid/sm/mr (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) President Pranab Mukherjee greeted the people of Kazakhstan on its 25th Independence Day, which falls on Friday. In a message to his Kazakh counterpart Nursultan Nazarbayev, Mukherjee said: "On behalf of the government, the people of India and on my own behalf, I extend to you and to the people of Kazakhstan warm greetings and felicitations on the occasion of the 25th Anniversary of Kazakhstan's Independence." "The impressive progress made by Kazakhstan in all spheres during the last 25 years owes much to your wise leadership," he added. Mukherjee further said: "The close and friendly cooperation between India and Kazakhstan has grown in these years and I am confident that through our common endeavours our broad based and friendly bilateral relationship will continue to deepen further for the mutual benefit of our peoples." Kazakhstan achieved independence from the Soviet Union on December 16, 1991. --IANS sid/sm/bg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi on Thursday paid tribute to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel on his 66th death anniversary saying that he worked tirelessly for an "united India". "Remembering Sardar Patel - a leader who worked tirelessly for an India united in common purpose, transcending narrow divisions of caste and creed," Gandhi said in a tweet. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, India's first home minister, was born on October 31, 1875 in Nadiad, a small village in Gujarat. He was popularly known as the 'Iron man' of India. He died on December 15, 1950 after suffering a heart attack in Mumbai. Patel was conferred with the highest civilian honour, Bharat Ratna, in 1991 for his services to the nation. --IANS aks/sm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi will lead a delegation on Friday to meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi to submit a charter of demands collected from farmers during his 'kisan yatra' in poll-bound Uttar Pradesh, an informed source said. Gandhi and leaders of 14 opposition parties, including the Trinamool Congress and the Left, will also call on President Pranab Mukherjee after marching from Parliament to Rashtrapati Bhavan. The opposition leaders will meet the President over their grievances over demonetisation and the near-washout of the winter session of Parliament. "We have got time to meet the Prime Minister at 10.30 a.m. and will submit a charter of demands of farmers to him," the source from the Congress told IANS. This is the second time the opposition parties will meet Mukherjee over spiking of the high-denomination currency notes. Earlier on Wednesday, Gandhi said he wanted to expose Modi's personal complicity in corruption but "a terrified government" didn't let him speak in Parliament. Uttar Pradesh will witness assembly polls next year. --IANS and-sid/tsb/vt (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) South Korean exports of information and communications technology (ICT) products posted the first rebound in 14 months despite weak demand for smartphones, report showed on Thursday. There has been brisk exports of chips and display panels that helped, Xinhua news quoted the government report. The ICT exports increased 3.3 per cent from a year earlier to $14.8 billion in November, according to the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (MOTIE). Imports in the ICT sector inched up 0.5 per cent to $8.08 billion sending the ICT trade surplus to $6.72 billion that contributed the most to an $8 billion surplus in all industries. Mobile phone exports tumbled 27.4 per cent to $2.09 billion as Samsung Electronics discontinued its latest Galaxy Note 7 smartphones on global reports of the devices catching fire and overheating. However, chip exports expanded 11.6 per cent to $5.79 billion, posting the double-digit increase in 22 months thanks to higher product prices and strong demand. Display panel shipments grew 3.1 per cent to $2.47 billion, the first rebound in 16 months on demand for OLED panels. Exports of computer and peripherals jumped 15.2 per cent to $660 million. Exports to China, South Korea's largest trading partner, reduced 3.6 per cent, with those to the European Union (EU) falling 1.9 per cent. --IANS in/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A senior Republican Senator has said he would not support any Cabinet nominees of President-elect Donald Trump who oppose sanctions against Russia. His remarks were aimed at US State Secretary-nominee Rex Tillerson, who is CEO of oil giant Exxon Mobil, and is known to have close ties with Russian President Vladimir Putin. "I can't imagine I would vote for anybody that believes that we should not sanction Russia given the fact that they did interfere in our election," Xinhua news agency quoted Lindsey Graham as saying in an interview on CNN. "If somebody wants to be Secretary of State, and they hear briefings that I heard, and they don't believe the Russians were involved in our election, interfering in our elections, then I really question their judgement," he said. The New York Times also reported that hacker groups linked to the Russian government have been actively trying to obtain information from the Democratic National Committee since 2015. US President Barack Obama has ordered a probe into alleged election-related hackings done by Russia. --IANS soni/ahm/dg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Thailand Post has released 9,999,999 postcards in memory of deceased King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Chakri dynasty, who reigned as Rama IX and died on October 13 at the age of 88. On its website, the postal department described this as a gesture of gratitude towards the deceased monarch, who ruled the country for 70 years and was revered by the Thai people, reports Efe. Available to order through the department's site, the postcards come wrapped in golden paper with a picture of Rama IX on the left and his stamp on the right, along with a poem selected by the postal department. The death of King Bhumibol concluded a historic chapter of transformation in Thailand, which is observing a period of official mourning of 12 months to honour his memory. Vajiralongkorn, his only son, proclaimed as Rama X by the country's Parliament on Decemeber 1, will be crowned after the period of mourning. --IANS vgu/dg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Three Manipur Police personnel were killed and nine seriously injured in two separate ambushes on Thursday, suspected to have been carried out by militants, authorities said. No militant group claimed responsibility for the attack. Hospital sources said the death toll may go up as the condition of some of the wounded was life threatening. The attacks came as policemen from Moreh and Thoubal police stations were being deployed in the newly created district of Tengoupal, which Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh was scheduled to inaugurate. Militants ambushed a vehicle bringing personnel from Moreh at Lokchao along the border with Myanmar at 6.30 a.m., killing Head Constable Ayub Khan and L. Maring and injuring some others. The second ambush took place at Bongyang on a police team proceeding from Thoubal, killing Jiban on the spot. The injured policemen were rushed to hospitals. Condemning the killings, Ibobi Singh conveyed his condolences to the bereaved families and announced a solatium of Rs 5 lakh each as "immediate relief". He vowed to "give a befitting reply to the perpetrators". On Monday night, trucks bringing consumer items from Assam to blockade-hit Manipur were ambushed along NH 37 injuring two drivers. --IANS il/vd/mr (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Congress President Sonia Gandhi's son-in-law Robert Vadra on Tuesday again expressed concern over the hardships faced by people due to demonetisation. This is the second time Vadra has spoken on these lines on his Facebook account. "For how long and how much more will the government experiment on us, to try and prove itself correct?" said Vadra. "Now, deposits of more than Rs 5,000 of demonetised currency note will be allowed only once and that too with an explanation," he added. "It has turned financial institutes into interrogation offices. Sad to see people suffering due to whims and fancies of the government. "I feel for the people and the difficulties they have (faced) and are facing," Vadra added. --IANS sid/vgu/mr (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Ahead of the December 23 extraordinary general meeting (EGM) called for his removal as independent director of Tata Chemicals Ltd (TCL), Nusli Wadia said on Thursday that he and other board members expressed concerns over acquisition of the Brunner Mond Group for Rs 800 crore and merger of HLCL (Haldia Plant) with the company. "I as well as some other Board members expressed serious apprehensions on the proposal for the acquisition of the Brunner Mond Group, having soda ash business operation in UK, Keneya (Magadi Soda) and Netherlands at a cost of around Rs 800 crore for sound reasons," Wadia said in representation to shareholders of the company. He said the board members had expressed concerns on the fundamental issues involved in the overall arrangement, the risk involved and the assumptions and projections made for profitability. They doubted the rate of return as envisaged in the proposal, the letter said. In the 12-page representation to shareholders in which Wadia appealed to them to vote against his removal as an independent director, he also said that the acquisition decision was taken by consensus but profitability became negative and continued to remain so after the same (acquisition). "I differed strongly in the proposal for the merger of HLCL (Haldia plant) with the company, which involved an investment to the tune of Rs 347 crore," he said. Further, Wadia said that he raised serious concerns over the year for "providing continuing financial resources" of the company towards the "overseas businesses and assets" which were continuously "underperforming and incurring substantial losses". "This has now led to an impairment on this acquisition of approximately Rs 1,600 crore," he said. Wadia mentioned that the company is currently looking to extricate itself from substantial part of its Britain business including the pension fund issues which it has inherited from the acquisition. He also said during the last 10 years mainly due to various acquisitions, the consolidated debt of the company went up from Rs 1,827 crore to Rs 8,695 crore, an increase of Rs 6,800 crore. "This included the funding required for other joint ventures and subsidiaries. The total impairment of all the various investments made is approximately Rs 2,000 crore," he added. --IANS bdc/vd (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Union Minister M. Venkaiah Naidu on Thursday said that the government wants to discuss the Agusta Westland VVIP chopper deal in Parliament over the allegations of the kickbacks paid to political leaders and officers. "We would like to discuss this serious diary bomb which has been published by newspapers today (Thursday)," the Information and Broadcasting Minister told reporters outside Parliament. "These are very serious allegations. We must try to reach to the bottom of the truth as the house is in session," Naidu said. "We must discuss this threadbare in the house because it is the biggest scam in recent years pertaining to defence deals which happened during the UPA regime," he said. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader also said the report said that six million euros were sent to Air Force officers, 8.4 million to bureaucrats and 16 million to politician. The BJP leader's remarks came after newspaper report on Thursday claimed that huge kickbacks were paid in the Rs 3,600 crore Agusta Westlan VVIP chopper deal. Naidu also alleged that the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government tried its best to hide the truth. "UPA successfully prevented the truth from coming out, now that there is change of government the enquiry has to be expedited and then the nation has to be told who is behind all this," the BJP leader said. Attacking the Congress, Naidu said, "It is quite surprising that the people who are in the cesspool of corruption over the years involved in many scams and scandals they dare to put an accusing finger at the government without any basis." Hitting out at the Congress, he said that the party's allegations against the Prime Minister was absurd and if they had any information then they were free to make it public and then the government would respond. Naidu also took a dig at Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi, who on Wednesday said that he wanted to expose Prime Minister Narendra Modi's personal complicity in corruption but "a terrified government" didn't let him speak in Parliament. The minister said: "Spit and run tactics will not help, they have been doing it earlier also as they tried to tar the image of (Rajasthan Chief Minister) Vasundhara Raje and (External Affairs Minister) Sushma Swaraj." "They tried to bring in the names of others also and now they are trying to bring the name of (Minister of State for Home Affairs) Kiren Rijiju. He is no way involved anywhere in this," Naidu argued defending his minister. "According to these people some local people who supplied some material and worked with the sub contractor were asking for their payments, which were long hold due. So Rijiju just forwarded that letter," he clarified. Naidu also advised the Congress to first face the "Agusta diary bomb". "My advice to them is to first face this Agusta heat, respond to these allegations, and then discuss other issues also, the government has no problem," Naidu said. Naidu also accused the Congress and opposition leaders for stalling Parliament and said, "These people have not been allowing Parliament to function for last 16-17 days. "In the last few days they come and say that they want to reveal something. Who has stopped these people from revealing all this? What happened to you all these days? What were you doing? "Why were you not allowing the Parliament to function? Why didn't you allow the Parliament to discuss demonetisation -- it's effects, side effects and all?" he asked. "They have done great injustice to the country by blocking Parliament. Now on the last day you cannot accuse the government that it is blocking him," Naidu alleged. --IANS aks/in/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) With reference to the editorial, New-age Bombay Club (December 15), it is a pity that the founders of Flipkart and Ola said what they did. It is unfortunate that they are cribbing about their competitors having huge access to foreign capital. By complaining against them, Flipkart and Ola are only telling the world that they are not ready for competition. Its debatable whether Chinese internet giants such as Alibaba, Tencent and Baidu would be as large as they are without the massive digital and regulatory firewall that protects them from Amazon, Facebook, or Google. Thankfully, India has recognised that animals bred in captivity find it hard to live in the jungle and has chosen consumers over protecting domestic companies in e-commerce. Unfortunately, Indias higher education regulators practice reverse discrimination; their ban on Indian universities launching national online campuses, while being unable to stop global universities from operating in India, means that India is now among the largest markets for these foreign universities. This ban must go because it is unjust, dysfunctional and arrogant. Shares of liquor companies United Spirits, Radico Khaitan on Thursday dropped between 0.3 and 4.9 per cent, against a flattish Sensex, as the Supreme Court on Thursday banned sale of liquor on state and national highways across the country. The move is aimed to reduce drunk driving and increase road safety. Hours after launching a scathing attack on Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi on Wednesday accused him of hitting the farmers hard by the move and questioning their honesty. He also urged the "suit-boot" Modi government to hear out farmers' grievances, think about their problems and waive off their loans. Gandhi was speaking to reporters at the AICC headquarters after accepting 'maang patras' (demand representations) from over two crore farmers from Uttar Pradesh and another 34 lakh farmers from Punjab. "The decision of Prime Minister Narendra Modi has hit farmers hard and has questioned their honesty. Indian farmers are honest. They do not possess black money and have hard earned income. "We want that Narendra Modiji hears out the problems of farmers, waive off their loans, reduce their power bills to half and help them get remunerative price for their produce," he said. The Congress leader said the Modi government recently removed the import duty on wheat and this has doubled the problems of farmers. "We want that the 'suit boot' Modi government should think about farmers and waive off the loans of farmers," Gandhi said, adding that farmers not just from Uttar Pradesh and Punjab but across the country have made this demand. He also said that due to demonetisation, farmers who need money for seeds and fertiliser do not have any money. He said the three main demands of farmers includes waiving of their loans, reducing to half their power bills and remunerative prices for their produce. This is the second attack on Modi during the day, after he alleged that he has detailed information about the "personal corruption" involving the Prime Minister, while upping the ante further over cash ban. While the Uttar Pradesh Congress Committee handed over 2 crore 'Kisan Maang Patras' to the Congress Vice President, the Punjab unit handed over 34 lakh such representations. Gandhi said Congress workers had collected these 'maang patras' after going house to house to each farmers and the same will be handed over to the government soon. Asked who would hand these over to the Prime Minister, the Congress leader said the Leader of Opposition in Rajya Sabha Ghulam Nabi Azad is working that out. Many senior party leaders from Uttar Pradesh and Punjab were present on the occasion, including Ghulam Nabi Azad, Ambika Soni, Asha Kumari, Randeep Surjewala, Raj Babbar, Pramod Tiwari and Sanjay Singh. With only one day left, the Winter session of is on the verge of a washout as it failed to transact any business again on Thursday due to the standoff between the government and Opposition over demonetisation, AgustaWestland scam and some other issues. Even on the penultimate day today, both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha continued to witness deadlock that began with the start of the session on November 16 over the manner in which a debate should be held on demonetisation and related aspects. The Rajya Sabha saw sharp exchanges between Treasury and Opposition members as they tried to outshout each other over different issues, throwing the House into pandemonium. The Opposition, led by Congress, said demonetisation along with vagaries of weather had hit the farmers and demanded farm loan waiver to give relief to them. On the other hand, BJP members shouted slogans while displaying copies of a news report which claimed that some people in the erstwhile UPA regime had allegedly received money in the AgustaWestland helicopter deal. They wanted to know who was behind the chopper scam. Leader of the Opposition Ghulam Nabi Azad said the ruling side was not allowing to function, which was "unprecedented". "It is the ruling party which is disrupting the House... in both Houses (of Parliament), it is the ruling party which is not allowing the to function. It is for the first time in the history of independent India that the ruling party is not allowing the House to function," he said. Azad, who had given a notice to raise the issue of distress among farmers after demonetisation, was called by the Deputy Chairman P J Kurien to speak but he could hardly make his submission as ruling party members created uproar. "I have given the floor to the Leader of the Opposition. It is the convention of the House that when Leader of the Opposition or Leader of the House wish to speak, they are heard in silence," Kurien said but BJP members did not heed. Union ministers too interjected as Azad rose to speak with I&B Minister M Venkaiah Naidu wanting to know what he wanted to say and Minister of State for Parliamentary Affairs Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi saying the members of the ruling side want a discussion on the corruption issue. Kurien told Naidu that Azad had given a notice to raise farmers distress and even without a notice the Leader of the Opposition and Leader of the House are allowed to speak whenever they wish to speak. To Naqvi, he said the ruling side can give a notice to raise a discussion on the issue they want, and asked Azad to make his submission. Alleging that the Centre was anti-farmer and its policies were ruining crops, Azad said farmers are dying, their vegetables rotting and crops welting and they are not sowing seeds. Farmers in Uttar Pradesh, Punjab and other states are facing grave distress and the Centre should waive off their loan, he demanded. Using his lung power to make his submission amid the din, the Leader of Opposition said, "the ruling side is not allowing Parliament to function." Mayawati (BSP), Sitaram Yechury (CPI-M) and Derek O'Brien (TMC) too rose to speak but nothing could be heard in the din. At this point, Congress members trooped into the Well of the House shouting slogans demanding waiver of farm loans. Kurien tried to restore order but his pleas fell on deaf ears, forcing him to adjourn the proceedings till 1200 hours. When the House met at noon for the Question Hour, pandemonium prevailed as members of both Congress and BJP were on their feet raising slogans and counter slogans. With both Opposition and Treasury benches creating proar, pleas by Chairman Hamid Ansari to allow the Question Hour went unheard. He also warned members displaying some posters. Amid the continued uproar, Ansari adjourned the House initially for 30 minutes. When the House met again, there was ruckus with Opposition members again on their feet raising their issue. Sharad Yadav (JD-U) said farmers were facing problems. Several members of Congress were heard shouting slogans. With repeated pleas for restoring of order going undeeded, Ansari adjourned the House till 1400 hours. The House saw uproar again when it re-convened. Naresh Agarwal of Samajwadi Party said the condition of farmers is bad after demonetisation. "We hoped that the Prime Minister will announce a loan waiver for farmers which will benefit them," Agarwal said. He said the farmers are unable to sow seeds or sell their produce following the cash crunch post-demonetisation. Satish Chandra Mishra of the BSP said the farmers seeds are rotting and they do not have money to buy fertilisers etc. The ruling side members shouted back. Amid a shouting match, Kurien said: "The item to be taken up is discussion on demonetisation of currency. Since both sides are disrupting, I will have to assume that both sides do not want a discussion". Opposition members then stormed the well of the House, prompting the Deputy Chairman to adjourn it till tomorrow. In the Lok Sabha too, the government and the Opposition traded charges, with BJP adding fuel to the fire by bringing the Gandhi family under attack in the AgustaWestland case. TMC's Sudip Bandhopadhyay and Congress leader Mallikarjun Kharge said the Opposition wanted a debate on demonetisation even without voting or under any rule but there were counter attacks from the BJP side, leading to continued heated exchanges in the House. Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar launched a scathing attack on the Opposition, accusing it of scuttling debate from the day the session began on November 16. Charging the Opposition with attempting to fail the note ban move, he said Congress was trying to "manage currency" (note jugaad) post-demonetisation when Prime Minister Narendra Modi has launched a vigorous campaign against black money. The highlight of the penultimate day of a washed-out winter session of Parliament was an exasperated L K Advani, senior Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader, stating he felt like "resigning" from the Lok Sabha. In an embarrassment for Samajwadi Party (SP), its controversial candidate from Kanpur Cantonment Atiq Ahmed, who is a mafia don-turned-politician, has been booked for assault, prompting the Bahujan Samja Party (BSP) on Thursday to ridicule Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav's claims on law and order. In less than a week after he was declared SP candidate, an FIR was registered against Ahmed for allegedly assaulting the staff of Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences on the outskirts of Allahabad on Wednesday. "A case has been registered against Ahmed and four of his supporters under IPC sections pertaining to rioting, unlawful assembly, dacoity and criminal intimidation on the basis of the complaint by SHIATS Public Relations Officer Ramakant Dubey," Senior SP (Allahabad) Shalabh Mathur said, adding 50 other unnamed persons have also been named in the FIR. Ahmed has, however, denied the allegations. Taking a dig at Akhilesh over his claims on cutting down response time of state police, BSP supremo termed the alleged manhandling of university staff by Ahmed as a "slap on the face of state government." "The Chief Minister makes tall claims about law and order and development, but the entire nation knows that ever since this government came to power, 22 crore people of the state have been living under threat and fear of criminals," she said in a statement. "Government advertisements have been put up on 'UP-100' (helpline) cutting police response time to 20 minutes and in this light, the goondagardi (hooliganism) of Atiq Ahmed in Allahabad, as reported in media, is a slap on the face of SP government," she said. The BSP supremo also challenged the Chief Minister to send goonda and mafia elements associated with his party to jail. As the incident acquired a political hue, state SP President Shivpal Yadav sought to downplay it, saying he had come to know about it through media. In a damage control effort, Shivpal said, "Action will be taken against him after probe. Before he is found guilty, how can any action be taken against him?" Besides Ahmed, gangster-turned-politician Mukhtar Ansari's brother has also been given ticket to contest the upcoming Assembly elections by Shivpal. The candidatures of the controversial leaders were announced on Saturday, triggering instant condemnation from opposition parties on the choice of SP nominees having a criminal background. Shivpal had released a list of 23 candidates, bearing the stamp of approval by SP supremo Mulayam Singh Yadav, as sitting Qaumi Ekta Dal (QED) MLA Sigbatullah Ansari (Mukhtar Ansari's brother), was renominated from Mohammadabad in Ghazipur. QED's merger with Samajwadi Party had been openly opposed by Akhilesh and the issue became a flashpoint in the feud in the Yadav clan ahead of the upcoming Assembly elections. Atiq, in the meantime, claimed that he had gone to the institute "to meet the Vice-chancellor with a request to reconsider the expulsion of students--Mohd Saif and Shaqip, who were recently rusticated for allegedly misbehaving with a faculty member". Meanwhile, CCTV footage of the alleged assault by the SP leader and his supporters was shared with the police and media. Named in dozens of criminal cases, Ahmed hogged limelight when his name cropped up in the murder of young BSP MLA Raju Pal, who was gunned down in broad daylight on January 25, 2005. The murder case was handed over to CBI on Supreme Court order in January this year. MDMK chief Vaiko on Thursday urged Prime Minister Narendra Modi to use diplomatic channels to ensure the Sri Lankan government does not add tough penal provisions to a 1979 law that could affect the lives of Tamil fishermen crossing borders. In a meeting with Modi, the Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazagham (MDMK) chief informed him how the amendment to the law- that regulates foreign fishing boats in Sri Lankan waters- could affect the lives of Tamil fishermen from India. "Lives of fishermen would be destroyed if the Sri Lankan legislation is enacted. They will have to pay fines up to Rs 7 crore when they are struggling to pay back existing debt," Vaiko told reporters. He apprised the prime minister about the unrest among fishermen in Rameshwaram and their plans to hold a protest demanding the Centre to act against the Sri Lankan move. Apart from discussing these issues, Vaiko also sought Rs 10,000 crore for the cyclone-hit coastal areas of Tamil Nadu. "Chief Minister O Paneerselvam has sought Rs 1,000 crore in the first round. The state will need around Rs 10,000 crore from Disaster Management Fund because of the severity of the damage," he said. Speaking about the issue of demonetisation, Vaiko said, "I am a student of economics and that is why I am saying it is the right initiative to curb black money. Poor people welcome the initiative. Difficulty would be there for just a month or two." 12 children engaged as labourers at a bangle manufacturing unit here were today rescued in a joint operation by the anti-human trafficking unit of police and an NGO. The children, aged between 5 to 10 years, hailed from Gaya and Jehanabad districts of Bihar, police said. Following the raid on the bangle factory in Naya Kheda at Vidhyadhar Nagar area of the city, police arrested 30-year-old Gaya-resident Raunak, who had lured the children's families with promises of giving them good education and jobs. The accused has been booked under Sections 344, 374, and 370 (5) of the IPC, besides Sections 75 and 79 of the Juvenile Justice Act. "We have sent the rescued children to the NGO for their rehabilitation. The raid was conducted following a tip-off that the accused is involved sourcing minors for industrial work," ASI anti-trafficking unit, Durgesh Chand told PTI. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Militants ambushed a team of Manipur Police personnel on road patrol duty in two different areas of Chandel district early today, killing two personnel and injuring eight others. Police said the first incident occurred at Lokchao, located some 21 km from the border town of Moreh, along the Imphal-Moreh route killing one personnel on the spot and injuring seven others. One wounded personnel succumbed to injuries later, a police officer said. The ambush took place when the team was heading for Tengnoupal where Chief Minister O Ibobi was scheduled to inaugurate the newly created district of Tengnoupal, carved out from the existing Naga-dominated district of Chandel. The two dead Manipur Police personnel have been identified as Md Ayub Khan and Hc Ngarei Marring, the police officer said. In the second ambush that took place at Bongyang area in the same district, one personnel of the state forces was also severely injured. The attack took place at around 8.30 pm. Of the eight injured, three personnel who received critical injuries have been rushed to Imphal for further medical treatment, the police officer said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Three persons, including the hitman who facilitated the escape of Khalistan Liberation Front chief from Nabha jail in Punjab, have been arrested from southeast Delhi's Lajpat Nagar area, police said today. Chanpreet Singh aka Channa, Harjot Singh aka Jot, and Ranjit Singh Kalkat were arrested last night when they were planning to flee to Punjab, said PS Kushwah, DCP (Special Cell). Channa played the role of the hitman in the infamous jailbreak case in which 14 men stormed the jail in four cars and facilitated the escape of six inmates on November 27. He had snatched weapons from the sentry and assisted all the six inmates to flee. The six inmates who had escaped the jail were KLF chief Harminder Singh Mintoo, and Kashmeer Singh, Gurpreet Singh Shekhon, Vicky Gonder, Kulpreet Singh and Amandeep Singh. Channa was lodged in Kapurthala jail for a murder case but was out on bail since August, police said. KLF chief Mintoo was nabbed from Nizamuddin Railway Station by Special Cell on the intervening night of November 27 and 28 after he had escaped the Nabha jail. "His custodial interrogation revealed that some of the escapees and criminals involved in the jailbreak could take shelter in Delhi," Kushwah said. Punjab police too had similar inputs and both the teams made joint efforts to track the criminals, Kushwah said. Yesterday, the teams got specific input about the movement of two criminals involved in jailbreak and their harbourer, while they were planning to flee to Punjab. "Late evening, the three persons were intercepted at Lajpat Nagar-IV, near Moolchand flyover. As soon as the police teams surrounded them, they whipped out their loaded pistols but were overpowered by the teams before they could open fire, said Kushwah. Three sophisticated semi-automatic pistols along with 17 live cartridges have been recovered and a case under relevant sections has been registered against them, said the officer. During interrogation, Channa and Harjot told police that after the jailbreak, they fled to Chandigarh and remained there for a night. "When they got to know that Penda (mastermind of the jailbreak) was caught by UP police in Shamli, they shifted to Delhi and took shelter in Lajpat Nagar," said Kushwah. Channa, along with his cousin Pradeep, had brutally murdered one of the top gangsters of Punjab Nishan Singh aka Shanna in broad daylight in 2013. "Channa's name figured in the list of top gangsters of Punjab and nearby states. In the Ropar jail where he was lodged, he met Vicky Gonder who planned Nabha jailbreak with Penda and others," said Kushwah. Harjot's father was in the Indian Army. "After coming out from the jail, Channa started living with Harjot and after the jailbreak, Channa contacted him and he helped Channa by providing him shelter," said the officer. Kalkat was contacted by Channa after the jailbreak to provide shelter which he did, he added. The trio belong to Hoshiarpur in Punjab. Truckers in West Bengal on Thursday claimed that 50 per cent vehicles had gone off the roads owing to cash crunch since demonetisation of high-value notes. "There are nearly 90 lakh goods vehicles in the country, of which 3.75 lakh are registered in West Bengal," president, Calcutta Goods Transport Association, Mahinder Singh Gill told newspersons. "Of this, nearly 50 per cent vehicles have gone off the roads in the state following demonetisation," he claimed. Maintaining that the most affected were the inter-state goods vehicles, he said apart from entry tax being charged by several states at different rates, "extortion or bribes have to be paid for flimsy reasons." "We have to pay all this money in cash. Even if our drivers have debit or credit cards who will accept bribe through plastic?" Gill said. "If our vehicle goes to Bangladesh, we don't have to pay any bribe, but to go to another state within the country, we have to shell out a lot of money," he said. Claiming that 20 crore people in the country earn their living from the transport sector, he said, "Transport sector is second to agriculture. If farmers are committing suicide, we are also going through a similar situation." "Transport sector survives on cash economy, but with the withdrawal limit being fixed at Rs 50,000 per week, we are facing huge problems," Santosh Saraf, the association's general secretary, said. Claiming that over 60 per cent of goods are carried through roads, he demanded that withdrawal limit should be lifted to allow individuals to take out Rs 15 lakh per week. Over 58,000 Indian workers have been given emigration clearance by the government in the last two years for employment in the Gulf countries. Replying to a question in the Rajya Sabha, Minister of State for External Affairs V K Singh also said the government has received complaints from Indian workers in Saudi Arabia about ill treatment by their employers. "The number of Indian migrant domestic workers who have been given emigration clearance for recruitment in Gulf countries since September 2014 till date is 58,163," he said. Singh said the Indian Missions in Bahrain and United Arab Emirates have received four complaints each of physical abuse and harassment of migrant domestic workers. The minister said complaints received by the missions are taken up with the local authorities. Listing steps taken to regulate migration, he said age restriction of 30 years has been made mandatory in respect of all ECR passport holders except nurses emigrating to ECR (Emigration Check Required) countries. He also said, since August the government has made emigration clearance of all female workers having ECR passports mandatory for overseas employment. According to the Emigration Act, 1983, Emigration Check Required (ECR) categories of Indian-passport holders need to obtain Emigration Clearance from the office of Protector of Emigrants (POE) for going to 18 countries which are mostly in Gulf region. To a separate question, he said total number of overseas Indians residing in 207 countries was 31.73 million out of which 13.45 million are NRIs and 17.85 million are Persons of Indian Origin. Singh said the government has received a total of 1,121 complaints against recruiting agents between 2012 to December 5 this year out of which 973 wre referred to state governments for action. Answering a question on difficulties being faced by divorced or separated women while applying for passport for their children, Singh said it is not mandatory for the applicant to provide names of both the mother and the father in the application form. He said in case of passport for minors, Annexure H is required to be signed and submitted on plain paper by both the parents or the guardian. However, if consent of one of the parents is not available, then an affidavit sworn before a judicial magistrate has to be submitted. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Election Commission of India is contemplating to set up all-women polling stations at some places in Goa during the forthcoming state Assembly polls. "In all there are 16,042 polling stations. The state government is working towards providing minimum facilities at these polling stations," Chief Election Commissioner Nasim Zaidi told reporters today at the end of his two-day visit to the state where elections are due early next year. Zaidi said the ECI is planning a few exclusive all-women polling stations in the state. "In certain areas we will have polling stations which will be manned exclusively by women. They would be all-women polling stations," he said. The commission has also decided to give special thrust to voters with physical disabilities. "This time there would be special focus in providing accessibility to persons with disabilities. Our machinery has identified voters with disabilities. The facilities like wheel chair would be provided. We will take full care of such people as we want them to be part of the election process," he said. The CEC, who held a series of meetings with political party representatives, election officials and other state government officers, said the commission istaking inputs on availability of security forces and other factors. "We are also taking into consideration climate factors, level of preparedness and others," he said. "This time VVPAT (voter-verified paper audit trail) system will be deployed along with EVMs. In all likelihood the entire state will covered by VVPAT. This would be the first time that the entire state would be covered," Zaidi said. The ECI hasasked the state Director General of Police to prepare data of non-bailable warrants, arm licences, list of anti-social elements, past election related offences and monitor them on a day-to-day basis. "In order to provide total transparency, the ECI is committed that there should be no scope for malpractices at polling station level. All polling stations would be covered by webcasting and CCTVs," he said. The commission has also taken into account the possibility of distribution of commodities to influence voters during the polls. "There is a possibility of distribution of commodities like bicycles. We have asked the commercial department to keep a close watch on the traders. In case anyone is seen making bulk order for these commodities, they would be subjected to questioning," he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Punjab Congress chief Amarinder Singh today dared the Badals to swap their properties with his and accused them of being the "real Maharajas" of the day. Amarinder alleged that Badals have "amassed" crores worth of assets and properties during the past 10 years allegedly built with public money, which they had procured by "plundering and looting the state". "I had offered to swap my properties with yours several years ago, and I am more than willing to do it now," he said, observing that the assets of the Badals had expanded to unimaginable proportions in the past 10 years. Reacting to Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal's latest personal attack on his 'royal roots', Amarinder said his small inherited legacy was no match for the Badals' empire, which they had amassed and grown to become multi-billionaires during the last 10 years of their rule in Punjab. "From their personal residential properties to their multi-crore businesses in hospitality, transport, media, etc, the Badals's assets defy even my royal imagination," said Amarinder, daring the chief minister to accept his challenge to swap their properties. The last 10 years, he pointed out, "had witnessed unprecedented growth in the Badals' business empire, which consisted of the Orbit Resorts, their multiple transport companies, the media companies, etc owned by them." He said, "The latest addition of the lavish Oberoi Sukhvilas Resort, in which Sukhbir Badal and his wife are the majority stakeholders, had led to the expansion of their assets multi fold". Amarinder alleged that "this growth has come at the cost of the development and progress of Punjab and its people, who had been plunged into ruin and despair by Badal and his anti-people policies, including the Punjabi Suba movement, and the mafias run by his government." Meanwhile, former Akali Dal leader Kamaljit Singh Karwal, a close associate of the Bains brothers, met Amarinder Singh here and expressed his desire to join the party along with his supporters. He is an independent councillor from Ludhiana. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Former world champion Viswanathan Anand used a cracker of a Novelty to hold Wesley So of United States to an easy draw as black in the fifth round of London Chess Classic here. It was a striking new idea by Anand that caught Wesley So completely off guard and the American took a safer route to equality rather than test the Indian in any complex variations. After a rather busy two days, the next three rounds have produced an identical one decisive game and the winner in the fifth round was local favourite Michael Adams, who outwitted Veselin Topalov of Bulgaria. In other games yesterday, Vladimir Kramnik of Russia came up with a sensational stalemating idea to hold Hikaru Nakamura of United States while Naka's compatriot Fabiano Caruana came close but not enough in his draw with Maxime Vachier-Lagrave of France. Armenian Levon Aronian was in a slight trouble but came out unscathed against Anish Giri of Holland. Going in to the only rest day of this super tournament, Wesley maintained his slender half point lead on 3.5 points out of a possible five. Just a half point behind are Kramnik, Nakamura, Aronian and Caruana while Anand remained joint sixth along with Giri on 2.5 points while Vachier-Lagrave and Adams share the eighth spot on two points apiece. A luckless Topalov is in last spot with four losses and a solitary draw so far in the tournament. Anand's super idea was celebrated with an applause as he explained, "When my second showed me this move I had to do a double take to see it was legal." It was a Queen's gambit declined wherein Wesley admitted he was taken aback by Anand's startling piece sacrifice. "When you are out-prepared, you have two choices: either go all out or play quietly," was how Wesley summed up his response as Anand was nicknamed the age-less wonder by Grandmaster Maurice Ashley in the commentary room. In the next round, Anand will have white pieces against Anish Giri after the rest day and the Indian ace is expected to come all guns blazing. Giri has drawn all his games so far in the tournament. Results round 4: Wesley So (Usa, 3.5) drew with V Anand (Ind, 2.5); Michael Adams (Eng, 2) beat Veselin Topalov (Bul, 0.5); Levon Aronian (Arm, 3) drew with Anish Giri (Ned, 2.5); Hikaru Nakamura (Usa, 3) drew with Vladimir Kramnik (Rus, 3); Maxime Vachier-Lagrave (Fra, 2); drew with Fabiano Caruana (Usa, 3). (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) PSU lender Andhra Bank would give a loan of Rs 1,300 crore for the first phase of works of Kaleswaram irrigation project in Telangana. "Several banks have come forward to extend financial assistance to the Kaleswaram Project in the State. For the project's first phase of works, the consortium of banks led by Andhra bank estimated the costs at Rs 7,400 crore. "Of this, Andhra Bank has expressed its willingness to give Rs 1,300 crore, which is it's share, as loan," a release from the Chief Minister's office said here today. Andhra Bank MD Suresh Patel today formally handed over the acceptance letter in this regard to Chief Minister K Chandrashekhar Rao, it said. "The Andhra Bank officials, on the occasion, said the bank is participating in several programmes launched by the Government. Andhra Bank is giving Rs 1,935 crore to Mission Bhagiratha, Rs 1,000 crore to Civil Supplies Department, Rs 235 crore to Hyderabad Metro Rail project and Rs 400 crore to Seed Development Corporation," the release added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A group of agitated customers today pelted stones at a branch of a nationalised bank and smashed a closed ATM in the Ratua area of the district after officials informed them that they would be unable to dispense adequate amount of cash, police said. Several local residents of Ratua had queued up outside the Balupur branch of State Bank of India to withdraw cash from their accounts and as the branch opened, they were informed that every customer would be given only Rs 1,000, the police said. A section of customers first tried to reason with the bank officials urging to give at least Rs 2,000 in cash, which was going on for the last couple of days, but when they came to know that there was not enough cash in the branch, they started pelting stones at its premises. Police said a closed ATM near the branch was also smashed by angry residents. The staff of the branch downed shutters and informed the police. A large contingent of police personnel rushed to spot from Ratua police station and the branch resumed business after the situation was brought under control. Malda Superintendent of Police Arnab Ghosh said there was a commotion and tempers flared while withdrawing cash from the SBI, Balupur branch, but timely intervention by the police ensured that the situation did not escalate further. "No one has been arrested in connection with the incident," Ghosh said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The third edition of Orange Festival of Adventure and Music went off to a colourful start at Akoko Village under Dambuk in Lower Dibang Valley district today with Deputy Chief Minister Chowna Mein declaring it open. Inaugurating the four-day Adventure and Music extravaganza, Mein said "The landlocked Dambuk has gone global with the Orange Festival." He said the fusion festival of music and adventure has made the name of Dambuk famous and hoped the place would become more popular, an official release said. Mein said the state has calendar events like Tawang Festival, Music Festival of Ziro, Mechuka Adventure Festival and Orange Festival at Dambuk which were being organised to promote tourism in the state. The deputy chief minister said Poi Pee Mau Festival at Namsai was also being celebrated with the same motto to promote cultural and religious tourism which become global with participation of cultural troupes from Thailand. He said with tourism, economic activities must also follow. "We can also promote river tourism as the state has many rivers and can interlink places which will be adventurous as well. We have ample scope to bring in investment in the state but for that we need to create conducive atmosphere," Mein said. "We must encourage the people to take up cultivation of crops like orange and arecanut which will give economic returns to farmers," he said and expressed hope that with the completion of Dibang Bridge and Trans-Arunachal Highway, the marketing of the agriculture and horticulture produce would be carried out to a great extent. The deputy chief minister assured to provide funds for renovation of Dambuk township road and renovation of Bomjir to Paglam road in the forthcoming budget. He asked the PWD to prepare and submit an estimate to face lift Community Health Centre, Dambuk and said the government was considering construction of an approach road to Sissiri Bridge to connect eastern Arunachal with Siang belt and other western parts of the state, the release added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A lot has happened since my last blog post more than seven months ago. In the fall I made several trips - in October to Wyoming for the annual meeting of ... 3 years ago Bahujan Samaj Party supremo Mayawati today said the alleged manhandling of staffers at an agri-university in Allahabad by Samajwadi Party candidate Atiq Ahmed was "a slap on the state government's face". "The Chief Minister makes tall claims about law and order, and development but the entire nation knows that since this government came to power, 22 crore people of the state have been living under threat and fear of criminals," she alleged in a statement here. Mafia don-turned-politician and candidate for the 2017 state Assembly polls, Ahmed was booked yesterday for allegedly assaulting Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences (SHIATS) staffers, who opposed his unlawful entry along with supporters. Harping on the incident, she took a dig at the Chief Minister over his claims of cutting down response time of the state police. "The government has put up advertisements of 'UP-100' (the helpline number) cutting police response time to 20 minutes, and in this regard the 'goondagardi' of Atiq Ahmed in Allahabad, as reported by the media, is a slap on the SP government's face," she said. Challenging the Chief Minister to send 'goonda' and mafia elements associated with his party to jail, Mayawati said if he had any faith in rule of law, he should give some respite to the people from the terror of criminals. Referring to Akhilesh as a "babua chief minister", she said BBC (babua broadcasting corporation) has again said all the oft-repeated things in Bundelkhand today and warned Muslims not to fall prey to the SP designs and indirectly help the BJP. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) India has signed agreements with Sri Lanka, Finland, Spain and three other countries whereby airlines from those nations can operate unlimited number of flights to six Indian metro airports. Such pacts have also been inked with Jamaica, Guyana, and Czech Republic. Terming the pact as "Open Skies agreement as per NCAP (National Civil Aviation Policy) 2016", the Civil Aviation Ministry today said the new arrangement would encourage connectivity and passenger travel between India and these countries. The pacts allow "unlimited number of flights to six metro airports namely Delhi, Mumbai, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Bengaluru and Chennai," it said in a release. New Air Service Agreements have also been signed with Jamaica and Guyana. These agreements were signed during the recently concluded International Civil Aviation Negotiations (ICAN) 2016 at Nassau, Bahamas. According to the release, India held negotiations with 17 countries and 'Memorandum of Understanding' was signed with 12 countries at ICAN. Besides, India has re-negotiated traffic rights with Oman increasing the entitlements with 6,258 seats. With Saudi Arabia, India has agreed to increase the capacity by 8,000 seats per week, the release said. "Indian also agreed with Ghana to increase the present allocation of 2 frequencies to 7 frequencies per week to encourage connectivity between the two countries," it added. The ministry said negotiations were completed with 9 countries to enable the legal framework to make possible code shares between the airlines of two sides. "The negotiations have enabled domestic code shares with Czech Republic, Portugal and Malaysia, domestic and international code shares including third country airlines with Guyana...," the release said. Resolution of other issues relating to Air Services Agreement was also completed with Ghana, Israel, Japan, Malaysia, Portugal, Hong Kong, Ethiopia and Bangladesh, it added. Also, Mishra said, there was shortage of pilots and crew. "Small aircraft need specialised crew. We need a special initiative from the government to build that up. Pilots and engineers can't come overnight. We need to train them," he added. "India produced only about 200-300 pilots every year. "The Civil Aviation University in China has 2000 trainers. It has 265 aircraft for training purposes," the ICAO official pointed out. Observing that aviation created high value jobs and has multiplier economic effect, Mishra said "one aircraft that comes to the country, creates 600 jobs, directly and indirectly. These were not regular jobs that paid Rs 5,000 or Rs 10,000 a month but those that paid Rs 50,000 or Rs 60,000." "Essentially, necessary infrastructure needs to be created for RCS to become successful. Airports Authority of India has readied 55 airports and there they can start the RCS," Mishra added. Meanwhile, the FICCI report suggested that Viability Gap Funding under RCS be extended from the proposed three to five years or more as these airfields might taken even longer to become financially sustainable. RCS operators should also be allowed to use pilots, cabin and maintenance crew of other airlines and allow foreign registered aircraft for operations. Equating atrocities in Balochistan to the massacre of Bengalis by Pakistan Army during the 1971 liberation war, a self-exiled Baloch leader has sought Bangladesh's support to raise the issue at the UN and help liberate the restive region from "Pakistan's occupation". "They (Pakistan) are committing the same atrocities that they had committed with you," Mir Suleman Dawood Jan Ahmedzai said here yesterday, referring to Bangladesh's independence struggle during which 3 million Bengalis were killed. "The family of the present prime minister (Sheikh Hasina) went through the same crisis and even worse," he said, referring to Bangladesh's founding father Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman who led the independence movement. He said 'Pakistan occupied his country' in March 1948 and since then has been carrying out atrocities to suppress public uprisings. Ahmedzai said Balochs are expecting "cooperation and diplomatic understanding of the situation they are going through" from Bangladesh so that Dhaka can take it up to the UN. "We, Balochistan, cannot speak in the UN as we are not a member. We want members to speak for us," bdnews24.Com quoted him as saying. In Balochistan, they are committing atrocities on a daily basis, he said, adding that Pakistan has adopted 'kill and dump' policy in Balochistan. "More than 25,000 people are missing and over a million displaced. First, people go missing and then they are found in the wilderness....Tortured, bullet-ridden bodies." "Our only plan is to regain independence for Balochistan. We are optimistic," he said. He accused Pakistan of "spreading terrorism from Manila to California with its army intelligence". "Only difference between normal terrorists and Pakistani army is that they are wearing uniforms while the others are not. Both are terrorists. One has a shield of the government and the other one is a non-state actor," he said. "Going to the background as to who they back or finance, you will trace them in every terrorist link from Manila to California". Ahmedzai has been staying in Britain since 2007 to gather international support for their cause of an independent Balochistan. He was in Dhaka to take part in a seminar organised by the Centre for Genocide Studies at the Dhaka University. The Balochistan issue returned to the spotlight in the region after Prime Minister Narendra Modi in his Independence Day speech in August pointed at human rights violations in the province. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) An employee of a private sector bank from Keshod in Junagadh district was looted and murdered following a deal to provide new currency notes in exchange for defunct notes, police said. Rambhai Bhilariya (27), the victim, worked at HDFC bank's Keshod branch, police said. Bhilariya and his colleague Kishor had struck a deal with the accused Bhikhubhai to exchange latter's defunct currency notes for commission, said inspector A V Tilva. "Bhilariya and Kishor had told some persons that they can exchange defunct notes with new notes on 20 per cent commission," said the police officer. Bhikhubhai asked Bhilariya and Kishor to come to Magarwada village near the town in the afternoon with Rs nine lakh in new currency. "When the two reached there, Bhikhubhai and three others argued with them over some issue, and snatched the bag containing Rs nine lakh and ran away. When Bhilariya tried to stop them, Bhikhubhai stabbed him with a knife. Kishor was also injured in the attack," said the officer. "Bhilariya died while Kishor is admitted to a hospital. We have lodged a case of murder with robbery," inspector Tilva said, adding that search was on for the accused. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In the third such incident since demonetisation, a bank was looted in Kashmir today by militants who decamped with Rs 11 lakh. Police said the militants, whose number was not clear yet, barged into the Jammu and Kashmir Bank branch at Rantipora in Pulwama district. They looted Rs 11 lakh -- Rs 16,000 in demonetised notes and rest in valid currency, police said. Soon after the incident, police arrived on the spot but local residents started pelting stones at them, he said. This is third bank robbery by militants since Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced scrapping of Rs 500 and Rs 1000 notes on November 8. Earlier on December 8, four militants looted a branch of Jammu and Kashmir Bank at Arihal in the same Pulwama district and fired several rounds before fleeing with cash. They decamped with nearly Rs 10 lakh from the bank. Prior to that on November 21, suspected militants robbed a bank in Chrar-e-Sharief area of central Kashmir's Budgam district, decamping with nearly Rs 13 lakh cash. The Prime Minister, after announcing demonetisation, had said one of the reasons for the decision was to choke funds to militants. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Bihar became 'spirits-less' in 2016 but was not less on news as incidents like the toppers scam, a road rage incident involving a politician's son and murder of journalists made headlines, albeit for wrong reasons. On the political front, Chief Minister Nitish Kumar managed to keep his 'grand alliance' flock together though there appeared to be some fissures in the latter part of the year. Nitish's support to the Centre's demonetisation move upset Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) and Congress. The two supported a nationwide bandh on November 28 even as the Janata Dal (United) kept itself away. Trinamool Congress President and West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee's dharna in Patna on November 30 invited further criticism for Nitish. Supported by RJD, whose vice president Raghubansh Prasad Singh and state president Ram Chandra Purbe shared dais with Banerjee, the TMC chief in an oblique attack on Nitish called him "gaddar" (traitor) for supporting demonetisation. Bihar, which had drawn widespread criticism over mass cheating in 2015 matriculation examination, had a worse time this year with the surfacing of the toppers scam. A media expose brought to light a racket in the Bihar School Examination Board under which a student was made topper in different streams in exchange of handsome cash. During a media interview, Arts topper Ruby Rai pronounced her subject political science as "prodikal science" which she said was related to cooking. She was not the only black sheep, Science topper Saurabh Kumar too expressed ignorance about electrons and protons and could not figure out the link between water and H2O. Chairman of the state exam board Lalkeshwar Prasad Singh; his wife Usha Sinha, a former JD(U) MLA; mastermind of the racket Bacha Rai and others were arrested. After re-test of first 10 rank holders in varied streams, results of Rai, Kumar and third ranker in science, all from Bishundeo Rai college of Hajipur, were cancelled. RJD MLA from Nawada Raj Ballabh Yadav was arrested in a case of alleged rape of a minor girl in Nalanda. The party suspended him. Bihar also witnessed the worst kind of road rage incident in Gaya. Trigger happy Rocky Yadav, son of JD(U) MLC Manorma Devi and RJD baddy Bindi Yadav, shot dead 19-year-old student Aditya Sachdeva for daring to overtake his SUV on May 7. With the incident drawing shame, JD(U) suspended Devi and all the three were arrested. The Patna High Court granted Rocky bail but the state government filed an appeal in the Supreme Court and he returned behind the bars. Fulfilling his pre-poll promise, Nitish declared Bihar to be a dry state on April 5 replacing the British-period Excise Act of 1915 with harsh penal provisions. The new excise law banned spiced and domestic alcohol as well Indian Made Foreign Liquor (IMFL). Some amendments in the legislation were expected to come up in state Legislative Assembly during the winter session but it did not happen as the government said it was still seeking legal opinion. The April liquor law which promised to strictly enforce the 1991 regulations on toddy (palm drink) that prohibited the opening of liquor outlets within 50 metres of schools, colleges and hospitals in urban areas and 100 metres in rural areas invited sharp criticism from the Democratic Alliance (NDA) and also some other allies. RJD chief Lalu Prasad, whose party is the largest constituent in the coalition with 80 MLAs, also sought concessions on toddy after which it was clarified there was no ban on the palm drink. The government said on the pattern of Tamil Nadu it would promote "Neera" (palm drink before fermentation) in place of alcoholic toddy from next year. There was also a tragic part to the liquor ban. Nineteen people died after consuming hooch in Motihari on July 19 raising question marks over the efficacy of the liquor law as there were several incidents of alcohol smuggling. Apart from imposing prohibition, Nitish also launched "seven resolves", promising electricity, drinking water, toilet and road to every household and areas in the very first year of his government in the office. There were also several attacks on journalists. In July, the murder of a vernacular newspaper journalist Rajdeo Ranjan rocked the state. Some close associates of controversial RJD leader Mohammad Shahabuddin were arrested in connection with the case. Another journalist of a vernacular daily Dharmendra Singh, who had reported on illegal stone chips units, was also shot dead. BJP and its NDA allies used these incidents to claim the return of "jungle raj" (a euphemism used for bad law and order situation during 15 years of RJD rule). But Nitish dismissed the charge and pointed to Crime Record Bureau's latest report, which ranked Bihar 22nd on nationwide crime chart to assert that rule of law prevailed in the state. The state government filed an appeal in the Supreme Court against the bail to Shahabuddin, who after coming out of Bhagalpur jail on September 10 made caustic comments on Nitish calling him "circumstantial Chief Minister." He was back to Siwan jail on September 30 after the apex court cancelled his bail. The Shahabuddin issue led to a war of words between the RJD and JD-U. Lalu Prasad defended him saying he did not make any derogatory remarks. Raghubansh added fuel to the fire through his vitriolic comments on Nitish. The attacks drew sharp protest from JD(U) whose two senior ministers Bijendra Prasad Yadav and Rajiv Ranjan Singh Lallan asked Lalu to rein in rogue elements. Congress sided with Nitish and asked RJD to follow coalition dharma or quit. Bihar also witnessed some incidents of extortion demand from doctors and some kidnapping cases for ransom. Rescue of two trader brothers of Delhi who were lured to a jungle in a Naxal-hit area, from Lakhisarai on October 26 came as a welcome news. Nitish went on "Nishchay Yatra" in November, crisscrossing the state to take feedback on prohibition and seven resolves. President Pranab Mukherjee gave degrees to the first batch of students of Nalanda University at a convocation on August 26. Bombay High Court today expressed surprise over civic body BMC's contention that its general body could not meet on December 8 to grant approval for setting up of a doppler radar system due to AIADMK leader Jayalalithas demise and asked if corporators went to Tamil Nadu to mourn. The Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) general body was to meet on December 8 to discuss a proposal for sanctioning of a site in suburban Goregaon to set up a doppler radar system. BMC counsel S U Kamdar today informed a division bench of Chief Justice Manjula Chellur and Justice M S Sonak that the body, comprising corporators, could not meet due to the death of Jayalalithaa and Mumbai's former Mayor Ramesh Prabhu. The bench expressed surprise at this and asked if the corporators had gone to Tamil Nadu to mourn after Jayalalithaa's demise on the night of December 5. Kamdar told the court that the general body would now meet tomorrow. The bench was hearing a public interest litigation by advocate Atal Bihari Dubey on the heavy rains that brought Mumbai to a halt in June this year. While there is one doppler radar system in Colaba weather station, a state government-appointed committee had recommended for setting up another system in suburban Mumbai. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) had identified three sites for construction of the system, but the civic body had not granted its approval to hand over the land. The high court had in the past come down heavily on the corporation for dragging its feet in the matter and directed the civic body to ensure that all efforts are taken to grant approval for the site. The bench has posted the petition for further hearing on December 20. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The third largest luxury car maker India, which on Thursday launched the fourth model from its Mini stable here, hopes to have petrol variants for all its nearly a dozen models by next year. "We are working towards having petrol variants for all our models by next year. As of now we have only limited petrol models. We offer petrol models in the 3 & 5 Series and also in the X3 & X5 Series," India Acting President Frank Emanuel Schloeder said here. Schloeder, talking to PTI after launching the Mini Clubman, the fourth model from the German luxury carmaker's British subsidiary, declined to give a break-up of diesel and petrol model sales or elaborate more on the petrol plan except saying they will have to have a second assembly line with this plan. is sourcing engines from Force Motors now. He ruled out local assembly of the Mini, saying the pie is so small that it can't be commercially viable. The company assembles eight models at its Chennai plant. Luxury carmakers like the market leader Merc, Audi, BMW and JLR were badly hit after the Supreme Court in December last year banned all above 2-litre diesel models in Delhi/NCR. The ban was lifted only in August after the manufacturers agreed to pay 1 per cent green cess in a special account. While the worst hit was the Merc, Audi and JLR (as mode of their models fall into the banned category) BMW was comparatively better off as most of its models come with under 2-litre engines, though powered by diesel powertrains. Accordingly, the 35,000-units luxe car market is set for a decline this year, while Schloeder said his sales have been clocking over 20 per cent till November as the note ban has hit its sales. But again, Schloeder declined to quantify the fall in sales, but when pointed out that his rival brands have been complaining of over 50 per cent dip in footfalls at the dealerships, he just said, "We don't have so much decline and can't quantify how much." Terming demonetisation as a good move in the long-run, Schloeder said he hopes sales will come back to normalcy over the next two months. He said the forthcoming GST roll-out, despite the proposed sin tax on luxury goods and tobacco, would over the years help the luxury carmakers. "I don't understand why taxation should be used as a punishment. I hope after the initial years, when the economy gets used to GST and the government;s tax revenue increases, luxury goods like ours will also be taxed reasonably." The country's largest luxury carmaker till 2012, BMW has been pushed to a distant No 3 and has not been reporting sales numbers since then. Last year, industry sources said, it sold under 7,000 units as against over 13,500 by Merc. The body of a 23-year-old man, who had gone missing from Bengaluru since his sister's death on December 9, was found floating in Chambal River here, police said today. The victim Vikrant Sharma's body was found yesterday with his hands tied by a handkerchief and a belt around his neck, Sub Inspector Kamal Singh said. Sharma, a resident of Kota, had gone to meet his elder sister Monalisa in Bengaluru five months ago. He reportedly left his sister in a hospital in Bengaluru after she had consumed poison, and disappeared the same day without informing his parents of her death, he said. The parents were informed of Monalisa's death by the private company she worked in. They could not reach their son as his phone was switched off, Singh said. Police said no case has been registered so far. "It seems that Sharma, an engineering graduate, committed suicide. However, the statements of the victim's parents will be recorded first on their arrival from Bengaluru," Singh added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Many British companies are interested in investing in Tamil Nadu, British High Commissioner to India Sir Dominic Asquith said today. He mentioned this to Chief Minister O Panneerselvam when he called on the latter at the State Secretariat. "The British High Commissioner mentioned that Chennai is already home to many British companies and many more of them were evincing keen interest to invest in Tamil Nadu," an official release issued here said. The envoy wanted to understand the "measures the Tamil Nadu government is taking to further attract investments in the state and the support that such investors could expect from the state government," it said. State Chief Secretary P Rama Mohana Rao highlighted the measures being taken to further strengthen the "single window mechanism" of the Guidance Bureau, a "very effective instrument in facilitating foreign and domestic companies." He also referred to several surveys rating Tamil Nadu as one of the most "favoured destinations" for investment. Pointing out that the state was a pioneer in "financial innovation," he said the "United Kingdom, a leader in financial industry would support the innovative financial mechanisms, including investment in the Tamil Nadu Infrastructure Fund Management Corporation and Tamil Nadu Infrastructure Fund." The British High Commissioner said that he would take up this proposal with the agencies concerned in the UK government and take the initiative forward, the release said. Earlier, the envoy condoled the demise of former Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa. Hailing her as a towering political personality, he said India had lost a very dynamic leader. Panneerselvam said the state would miss her guidance and leadership. Tamil Nadu is committed to ensuring that her policies, goals and objectives were realised and fulfilled, he said. Top state and British High Commission officials participated in the meeting. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Noted historian and writer William Dalrymple says it was the "British bragging" and the way the Kohinoor was projected by them, that made the gem world's most famous diamond. Dalrymple, in his new book titled, 'Kohinoor: The Story of the World's Most Infamous Diamond', argues that colonial Britain "consciously" made it into a "unique icon" and the "gem of gems", something that has now turned against them, with most Indians associating it with a symbol of "colonial loot". "Kohinoor becoming 'the gem of gems' was British creation. Bigging up their conquest, they consciously put it on show at the Great Exhibition of 1851, and made it into a symbol of what they had taken from India. That has now turned against the British themselves," he told PTI in an interview. The Scottish writer notes that there were diamonds like the Dari-a-Nur or the Orlov, which were bigger in size than the Kohinoor, but have never been called for return. "There were other bigger Mughal diamonds - the Dari-a-Nur which was taken by Nadir Shah to Iran and the Orlov, now in Kremlin, also taken by Nadir Shah and later passed on to Russia. Why is no one calling their return? The answer is that the Great Exhibition made the Kohinoor the most famous diamond in the world," he said. Published by Juggernaut Books, the book which Dalrymple has co-authored with noted UK-based Indian journalist Anita Anand, tells the story of how Kohinoor came to be regarded as the "supreme gem". It unearths "new" information about the diamond as it moves from the Mughal courts to Persia to Afghanistan; from Maharaja Ranjit Singh's durbar in Punjab to the Queen of England's Crown. "It is a very interesting history. We try to trace in the book how it became an icon, when it was never the most famous diamond. When it wasn't the biggest diamond. When the Mughals didn't refer to it anywhere in their writings. Nor did any of the Sultanates," he said. He points out that the Kohinoor was certainly an item of colonial loot but dismissed the popular lores doing the rounds on the Internet about its plunder and transfers as, "simply fantasy". He said the commonly believed narrative that the Khilijis looted it before passing it on to the Lodhis, who passed it on to the Tughlaks, who in turn passed it on to the Mughals until Muhammad Shah Rangila hid it in his turban and ended up swapping turbans with Nadir Shah, was devoid of any "proof". "There is not a single, clear, definitive and unambiguous reference to the Kohinoor before 1750, when it appears in Muhammad Marwi's account of Nadir Shah's campaign. He says, in a Persian passage we translated in this book, that it was attached to one of the peacocks on the Peacock Throne. There is no other reference," he said. While being in agreement with politician and writer Shashi Tharoor that the British owed an apology to India for its "past crimes", Dalrymple said it was not for him to "predict or dictate future". "I think the British owe a lot of apologies. The job in this thing is not to dictate or pontificate or prescribe, but to try and calmly separate truth from fiction because the Kohinoor has raised so many heckles and is claimed concurrently not only by India but also Pakistan, Iran, Afghanistan and the Taliban," he said. He also trashed the statement submitted in the Supreme Court earlier this year by Solicitor General of India Ranjit Kumar, according to which the Kohinoor was a "gift" by Maharaja Ranjit Singh to the East India Company. "It was given in the 'Treaty of Lahore' in 1849, when Ranjit Singh would have been dead ten years. So he couldn't have given it. It was the spoils of the conquest. "'Treaty of Lahore' did two things: it gave Kohinoor to Queen Victoria and it gave Punjab and Kashmir to the East India Company," he asserted. Talking about whether India should reclaim the coveted gem, Dalrymple said he did not know the answer as going back into the history to ascertain the rightful owner would be "problematic". "India too, under the Cholas, invaded Sri Lanka. They broke all the idols in Anuradhapura, they took all the gems back to Tamil Nadu. Should Sri Lanka start suing India? When you start going endlessly into the distant history, it's problematic. "Everyone has a view. The Indians think it should be theirs. So do the Pakistanis and the British. We (authors) are doing a neutral job. Putting facts as neutrally as we can," he said. The Madras High Court has held that terminal benefits, including death-cum-retirement gratuity due to a government servant, could not be given to her/his brothers if they had crossed the age of 18 at the time of being nominated to receive them. A division bench of Justice M Sathyanaranan and Justice J.Nisha Banu dismissed a petition filed by a brother of a clerk in the district court, who died in December 2011 after taking voluntary retirement, nominating her husband and brother to receive her terminal benefits. After she passed away,her husband also died in 2013. As they had no issues,the petitioner had requested the district judge to settle the benefits in his favour. But the judge rejected the request on the ground that he would not fall under the definition of the term 'family' and hence was not eligible to claim the benefit. The bench said according to Pension Rules, retirement benefits could be handed over only to wife or wives, in the case of a male government servant; husband, including judicially separated husband in the case of a female government servant and sons including step sons, adopted sons and sons born through illegitimate wife. Others who could claim the benefit were unmarried or widowed daughters, including stepdaughter, adopted daughters and unmarried daughters born through illegitimate wife; parents including stepmother and adoptive parents; unmarried sisters and widowed sisters including step sisters and brothers including step brothers below 18 years. The bench said as per sub rule 5 of Rule 45 of the Tamil Nadu Pension Rules, the petitioner herein cannot be considered as a family member unless at the time of nomination he was below the age of 18 years. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Supreme Court on Thursday accepted an "unconditional apology" tendered by controversial Uttar Pradesh minister in connection with his alleged remark in the sensational Bulandshahr gangrape case, saying he has expressed "sincere and heartful remorse". "Respondent No 2 (Azam Khan) has given an unconditional apology and has expressed his sincere and heartful remorse," the bench comprising Justices Dipak Misra and Amitava Roy said after the senior Samajwadi Party leader filed a fresh affidavit tendering apology following objections raised by the Attorney General to his earlier one. The bench, which accepted Khan's new affidavit tendering unconditional apology, made it clear that no further arguments on behalf of Azam will be entertained further in the matter. However, the bench said that the questions framed by it earlier regarding the Freedom of Speech and Expression and probable impact of statements of those holding high offices on free and fair probe in heinous cases including rape and molestation are required to be debated and posted the matter for hearing on February 8, next year. The bench also noted in its order that eminent jurist Fali S Nariman, who has been appointed as an Amicus Curie for assisting the court in the matter, has fairly said that the affidavit furnished by Khan should be accepted. Senior advocate Kapil Sibal, who was appearing for Khan, told the bench that as the questions framed by the court are constitutionally significant he would like to assist the court. To this Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi and Nariman agreed saying it would be desirable if Sibal put forth his points in respect to the questions framed by the court earlier. On December 7, the apex court observed that the apology tendered by the UP minister earlier for his alleged remarks on the Bulandshahr gang rape case does not appear to be "unconditional". The observation came after the Attorney General had objected to certain words like "if" and "then" used by Khan in his affidavit tendering apology as per the November 17 directions of the ape court. Sibal, representing Khan, said the Samajwadi Party leader would file a fresh affidavit. At the fag end of the hearing, Sibal had said that his client intends to say remorse instead of apology. The brutal incident had happened on the night of July 29 when a group of highway robbers stopped the car of a Noida- based family and sexually assaulted a woman and her daughter after dragging them out of the vehicle at gun-point. The apex court had on August 29 taken note of the alleged controversial remarks of Khan that the gang rape case was a "political conspiracy". On November 17, the apex court had directed Khan to tender "unconditional apology" for his alleged remarks in the matter while seeking assistance of the Attorney General in dealing with the issue of statements made by persons holding public office in such cases. Sibal had earlier said that though Khan had not said anything attributed to him against the victims in the case, but if the father of the victim felt "insulted or offended" in any manner then Khan was willing to apologise. The court has said it would deliberate upon the questions framed by it earlier regarding the freedom of speech and expression and probable impact of statements of those holding high offices on free and fair probe in heinous cases including rape and molestation. Initially, the FIR was lodged by the Uttar Pradesh Police under various provisions on July 30. The CBI had re-registered the case on August 18 in pursuance to the Allahabad High Court's interim order. The man, whose wife and daughter were gangraped in July on a highway in Bulandshahr, had on August 13 moved the apex court seeking transfer of the case to Delhi, besides lodging of an FIR against Khan as well as several policemen. The Allahabad High Court had ordered a CBI probe into the incident, besides deciding to monitor the investigation. Uber is riding its self-driving cars into a legal showdown with California regulators. The ride-hailing company is refusing to obey demands by the state's Department of Motor Vehicles that it immediately stop picking up San Francisco passengers in self-driving cars. Hours after Uber launched a self-driving service this morning with a handful of Volvo luxury SUVs, the DMV sent the company a letter saying the move was illegal because the cars did not have a special permit the department requires for putting autonomous vehicles on public roads. As of Wednesday night, the Volvos distinctive in look with sensors protruding from their tops were still roaming San Francisco's streets. The company did not respond to a request for comment about the state's legal threat. "If Uber does not confirm immediately that it will stop its launch and seek a testing permit, DMV will initiate legal action," DMV Chief Counsel Brian Soublet wrote the company. He referenced the possibility of taking Uber to court. Uber knew about the DMV's permit requirement but argues that its cars do not meet the state's definition of an "autonomous vehicle" because they need a person behind the wheel to monitor and intervene if needed. Parsing the definition of an autonomous vehicle is in line with Uber's history of testing legal boundaries. During its meteoric rise into a multibillion dollar company, Uber has argued with authorities in California and around the world about issues including driver criminal background checks and whether those drivers should be treated as contractors ineligible for employee benefits. As the two sides planned to meet today, both seemed dug into opposing positions. The argument centers around whether the cars tricked out with sensors so they can steer, accelerate and brake, and even decide to change lanes are, legally speaking, "autonomous vehicles." The company argues that its cars aren't covered by the permit requirement, which says an "autonomous vehicle" requires a permit if it can drive itself "without the active physical control or monitoring of a natural person. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Madras High Court bench has questioned the Tamil Nadu government whether it could convert water bodies in the state and allow construction work there. A division bench headed by Justice A Selvam raised the question yesterday while hearing a PIL by one Duraisamy, seeking removal of encroachments from a tank at Vilampatti village in Dindigul district. The petitioner submitted that there were many government offices including a panchayat union office in the water body, which is spread over 4.5 acres. The encroachment has led to acute shortage of water in the village and it should be removed, he said. The bench asked if the government which clears encroachments, itself can encroach water bodies. In response, the government submitted that there were no lands that could receive irrigation water from the water body in the village. There was also a provision to change the status of water body and allow construction there, it said. The bench then directed the government to submit the details, according to which construction was allowed in the water body and posted the matter for hearing after two weeks. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The progress in the probe to nab the killers of Hindu Munnani functionary C Sasikumarin the city came up in the review meeting held here today by CBCID Inspector General of Police, Mahesh Kumar Agawral. With no no major breakthrough in nabbing the murderers, Agarwal interacted with the members of Special Investigation Team (SIT), probing the murder on the night of September 22, police sources said. The case was handed over to CBCID, after five days of crime, which resulted in communal tension, arson and loot, during the funeral procession the following day. Stating that the meeting was a routine one held at regular intervals, the sources refused to elaborate further on the meeting and the progress in the case. A four-member gang, on two motorcycles had hacked Sasikumar to death, after waylaying his motorcycle near his house in Thudiyalur, around 10.30 PM. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) More than two-and-a-half months after Sepoy Chandu Babulal Chavan "inadvertently crossed over" to Pakistan, India today said it remains hopeful of his return as the issue has been raised both at diplomatic and military levels with Pakistan. "We remain concerned over early return of Sepoy Chandu Babulal Chavan. This is a matter which has been raised both at the diplomatic level and military level. "This figured during the conversation of two (Indo-Pak) DGMOs also... We have given note verbale to Pakistan Foreign Office. We remain hopeful that eventually he will return back to India," External Affairs Ministry Spokesperson Vikas Swarup said. According to government, Chavan, posted with 37 Rashtriya Rifles battalion, had "inadvertently crossed over" from his post on the LoC on September 29. Swarup also maintained India had given consular access to Lashkar-e-Taiba terrorist Bahadur Ali, arrested in Jammu and Kashmir following an encounter in July, to which Pakistan has not agreed. On the contrary, Pakistan is not giving India consular access to Kul Bhushan Jhadav despite New Delhi's repeated requests, Swarup added. Asked about Jamaat-ud-Dawa chief and 26/11 Mumbai attack mastermind Hafiz Saeed's rally yesterday in PoK during which he instigated people, he dismissed it as saying, "What is new in that? Their only job is to spew venom at India, promote violence and terrorism. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Chhattisgarh Government has signed an MoU with Guizhou Martime Silk Road International Investment Corporation of China for setting up integrated infrastructure projects in the state. The deal was signed yesterday between state Commerce and Industry Secretary, Subodh Singh and the officials of GMSRIC in the presence of Chief Minister Raman Singh at his official residence,an official said today. As per the agreement,the Chinese company will invest forsetting up the integrated infrastructure projects in Chhattisgarh, he added. A 15-member business delegation from Guizhou of China was on visit of Chhattisgarh, during which it explored investment opportunities with state government. The delegation from Guizhou province includes Zhang Lin, Chairman of the company, and Zhang Zhaom, CEO & Vice-Chairman. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) China said today that the deployment of weapons in the South China Sea had "nothing to do with militarisation", calling the construction of defensive facilities "normal". The comments came after images released by the US-based Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative (AMTI) showed a series of hexagonal structures on each of seven islets China constructed on uninhabitable rocks and reefs. The structures appear to be large anti-aircraft guns and close-in weapons systems (CIWS) designed to take out incoming missiles and enemy aircraft, the AMTI said. Speaking at a regular press briefing, foreign ministry spokesman Geng Shuang told journalists that he was not aware of the report, but said that islands in the South China Sea were the country's "inherent territory". "To conduct construction on China's own territory and deploy necessary national defence facilities is quite normal," he said, adding that the deployment of defensive weapons had "nothing to do with militarisation". China's defence ministry said on a verified social media account that the construction was mostly for civilian use, and that necessary military installations were for self-defence. "If someone were flexing his muscles outside your door, wouldn't you get a slingshot ready?", it wrote. Tensions in the strategic area have been brewing for years, with China, the Philippines, Brunei, Malaysia and Vietnam making competing claims in waters with vital global shipping routes and what is believed to be significant oil and natural gas deposits. The Philippine foreign ministry said Manila was still independently verifying the AMTI report. If true, "then it is a cause for serious concern because it tends to raise tension and undermine peace and stability in the region," spokesman Charles Jose told AFP. In a statement sent to AFP, Australia's foreign minister Julie Bishop said that the building of artificial islands and possible militarisation was "creating an environment of tension and mistrust" in the region. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) An unnamed Chinese collector has bought an 18th century palm-sized Chinese imperial seal for a record USD 22 million, over 20 times its estimated price. The sale took place in Paris yesterday after a heated bidding war, Drouot auction house said. The seal, made of red and white steatite, a type of mineral rock, was sold for USD 22 million (21 million euros). It was one of hundreds owned by Emperor Qianlong, one of the longest serving Chinese emperors. Art experts had said the seal could fetch between 800,000 and 1 million euros. The previous record set for an auctioned seal was USD 15 million in 2011. The latest seal sold was originally acquired by a young French naval doctor who visited China in the late 19th Century, and had remained in his family ever since, Drouot said. The seal in red and beige nephrite jade was used by Emperor Qianlong, the second longest serving emperor in Chinese history. Emperor Qianlong's reign in China, from 1736 to 1795, was only one year shorter than his grandpa Emperor Kangxi's. During his period, Qing dynasty witnessed its peak of prosperity with a big population and a vast territory. The seal decorated with nine dragons, the symbol of imperial authority, was used to sign Qianlong's personal calligraphy and paintings as the characters "Emperor Qianlong's paint brush" were carved underneath the seal, Xinhua agency quoted the auction house as saying. The seal was reportedly acquired by a French naval doctor who traveled many times to China in the late 19th century, and remained in his family ever since. Emperor Qianlong, an avid art collector who ruled China for much of the 18th Century, was an artist himself who would use seals to sign his works, and commissioned some for their intricate craftsmanship. Drouot said more than 1,800 Qianlong seals were made, out of which 700 disappeared. Another 1,000 are kept by China's Palace Museum in Beijing's Forbidden City. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Sen. George Mitchells Head-Scratcher on C-SPAN About Israeli-Palestinian Conflict | Main | AFP, MSNBC Also Err on 'Palestinian Land' December 15, 2016 A Puzzling Omission at Politico A recent Politico article about the possible nomination of former U.S. Ambassador John Bolton to a top spot in the incoming Trump administrations State Department (Trumps flirtation with Bolton sends shivers through Senate,? Dec. 14, 2016) painTs the diplomat as a man with radical views. The report, by Nahal Toosi and Madeline Conway, omitted crucial history on the Arab-Israeli conflict. Toosi and Conway wrote: Bolton is deeply pro-Israel, so much so that that hes suggested forgetting the idea of creating a Palestinian state. Instead, hes argued for placing the Gaza Strip under Egyptian control and handing the West Bank to Jordan.? Politico implied that this is an unreasonable idea. However, the paper failed to inform their readers that Jordan occupied the West Bank from 1948 until 1967 and Egypt occupied the Gaza Strip from 1948 until 1967. It is also important to note that neither the Gaza Strip nor the West Bank have ever belonged to a Palestinian state, and that the status of these territories remains disputed. The West Bank, historically called Judea and Samaria until Jordan seized the land during the 1948 Arab-Israeli war, was part of the initial Palestine Mandate that allowed for the reestablishment of a Jewish state. Rather than painting Bolton as a radical, the reporters could have informed readers of some of the history of the territories and note that Bolton was merely offering a different solution than what has been favored for the last 25 years. For instance, the article could have recounted that the idea of a sovereign Palestinian state only became official U.S. policy under President George W. Bush and that other solutions have long been considered. Palestinian limited self-rule of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip was facilitated by the Oslo process of the 1990s, which, among other things, stipulated that Palestinian leaders must recognize Israel, refrain from terror attacks and inciting anti-Jewish violence, and resolve outstanding issues in bilateral negotiations with Israel. Instead, the Palestinians leaders broke all of these promises. In other words, it would have been more accurate for Politico to write that Bolton argued for returning the Gaza Strip to Egyptian control and returning the West Bank back to Jordan both of which had previously occupied it. Similarly, it should have been incumbent upon the paper to note that although Bolton has expressed misgivings about recognizing a Palestinian state due, in part, to Palestinian rejectionism and terrorism, Palestinian leaders themselves have, on numerous occasions, rejected the opportunity to have a state if it meant living side by side, in peace, with a Jewish nation. Under these circumstances, Boltons views are not radical, although they do differ from the model favored over the past 25 years. Posted by SD at December 15, 2016 10:35 AM also, it's worth noting that jordan IS palestine, in as much as it was created by the british as the "arab homeland in palestine", and it comprises 78% of the land of british mandate palestine. in addition, it should be argued that the creation of two more arab states controlled by terrorist groups, will not increase the chances of peace. it would be much smarter to reward the two countries which have already signed peace treaties with israel, than to create a fatahland and a hamastan. and of course, it would defeat the raison d'etre of the palestinian movement: https://en.m.wikiquote.org/wiki/Zuheir_Mohsen Posted by: shloime at December 16, 2016 12:34 AM Obama is gone and not too soon Posted by: victor bekker at December 18, 2016 07:40 PM This is worth sending out on social media as so many do not know the history of the disputed territory. Posted by: Nancy Hart at December 22, 2016 04:12 PM Excepting Bolton who has some new ideas and not having a US president who spends time on solutions that have never succeeded may be a positive. Certainly reporters who are trying to create attention to their articles don't tell the entire story. Posted by: Linda Levine at December 23, 2016 03:44 PM It is a historical fact that Gaza at one time in history was part of the Egyptian Sultanate many of its residents at one time were also Egyptian. But that changed greatly through Arab migration, one might also ask fairly what is the Bedouin claim on Gaza? If the Sioux and other plains tribes can gather and protest the building of a pipeline off their reservation certainly it is a legitimate question, How did the nomadic behavior of the Sinai Bedouin lead to their exclusion of any claims in Gaza and reduced to smuggling for Hamas? Why would the Egyptians want to enter into a relationship with Gaza? Hamas and Muslim Brotherhood? At the very least it is poorly timed. More of a threat than a policy. The return of the West Bank territory to Jordan also raises flags about the 67 borders and the ill-treatment of all other faiths by the PA. This is especially sensitive when considering Holy Places in Jerusalem. It would reduce praying and practicing other faiths at any of the Holy Places not Muslim. Christians and Jews being severely restricted after 1948 to 1967. Why would Jordan want the West Bank? What happened in 1976 and the West Bank PA and Hamas is more radical now than then. The fact is until the Palestinians table Islamist agendas and place the possibility of achieving a better life before the eradication of Jews any plan is pure wishful thinking. There is no easy way around it. One thing I certainly agree with after 50 years of believing in a two state solution, as long as radical Islamist agendas are in play it will never be possible, a one state solution determined by Israel is the only option that seems responsible. Even the recent vote on settlements betrays Islamists ends. Where the OIC is pervasive in its bias on the floor of the GA essentially making the UNs decisions moot. If settlements are not allowable how can the Palestinians expect a right of return? How can Abbas pronounce no Jew will ever be allowed to live in a Palestine that also includes Israel? The Un is as dead as the League of Nations. Somebody take a pulse. Posted by: jeb at December 24, 2016 08:33 AM Guidelines for posting This is a moderated blog. We will not post comments that include racism, bigotry, threats, or factually inaccurate material. Post a comment City unit Congress today launched a signature campaign over hardships caused to common people in the wake of demonetisation-induced cash crunch, at all suburban railway stations. City Congress president Sanjay Nirupam visited CST and Churchgate stations in South Mumbai this evening as part of the drive. He appealed to people to express their anger over the hardships caused by paucity of cash. Earlier, Congress had organised a "note pe charcha" campaign to create awareness among the people. "Demonetisation had helped black money hoarders to legalise their wealth while poor and law-abiding middle class are at the receiving end due to cash crunch," he said, adding the decision was implemented without proper planning. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Opposition Congress today demanded the resignation of Bhubaneswar Mayor Ananta Narayan Jena after a sex clip purportedly featuring him and two others went viral on social media, a charge denied by the senior BJD leader. The matter was raised in the Assembly through a point of order by Congress chief whip Taraprasad Bahinipati. "The Mayor should resign immediately after the sex video became public. Why the Chief Minister is silent?" asked Bahinipati. Ridiculing the ruling BJD's "respect to women" slogan, he demanded a CBI probe into allegation that the Mayor "was among those shown in the video". "The man in the video is certainly not me. I am not at all the person in the video. You can clearly differentiate me and the man in the video. Please minutely observe the belly, nose and walking style of the man in the video and compare with me," an unperturbed Jena told reporters here. Asked about the issue being raised in the Assembly, Jena, also the General Secretary of the ruling BJD, said he would not like to comment on the matter. Earlier, the student's wing of the Congress, in a press conference, demanded the resignation of Jena alleging his involvement in a sex tape which has gone viral on social networking sites. The three-and-half-minute video uploaded on the social media features three persons. "Bhubaneswar Mayor Anant Narayan Jena's presence is clearly visible in the video. Until it is proved that he is innocent, he must resign from his post," NSUI Odisha Unit President Itish Pradhan said. He also alleged Jena's "involvement" in the death of an engineering student here. "We strongly suspect that Jena is indirectly involved in the death of engineering student Rishi, who was actively involved in our party works," Pradhan said. BJP MLA Rabi Nayak said the state govenrment should not try to shield Jena in this case and take action immediately. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Goa police today suspended a constable who is accused of robbing Rs 34 lakh in new currency from a man earlier this week. "Constable Vikas Naik has been suspended following a complaint of robbery of Rs 34 lakh," Deputy Inspector General of Police Vimal Gupta told PTI. The incident had happened earlier this week when one Iqbal Memon arrived in Goa with the cash which he was offering to exchange for the defunct notes. Two people posing as policemen allegedly came to meet Memon and fled with the cash, he said in his complaint. "During the investigation, police zeroed in on Vikas Naik who is working with the department," said an official attached to Saligao police station. Naik hasn't been arrested yet. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Opposition parties are expected to meet President Pranab Mukherjee tomorrow to draw his attention to the logjam in Parliament over the demonetisation issue. "We have said earlier that we will meet President after exhausting all our options available during the session in Parliament, CPI(M) leader Mohd Salim said here today. Parliament's winter session, headed for a complete washout due to continuous disruptions, is coming to an end tomorrow. "We will decide the time and date for meeting President after discussing with all opposition parties," Salim added. Asked what are options left for CPI(M) besides meeting President, he said "We will go to the people." Highlighting the people's suffering due to demonetisation, he said, "On the very first day, the prime minister should have given a suo moto statement on demonetisation in Parliament. It was a major decision. PM is speaking through All India Radio, election meetings in Uttar Pradesh, but has failed to address Parliament." Taking potshots at the BJP, he said, "It is the first time that a ruling party and its prime minister are saying that they are not being allowed to speak in Parliament." He said everybody is suffering due to demonetisation. "Whether salaried class people or daily workers all are facing problems." Opposing the the government's stated move to make the Indian economy cashless, the CPI(M) leader said that the government's push for cashless transaction is an "anti-thesis" to democracy. "There are many areas where Internet connectivity is very poor, and not many have any cards also. Even all ATMs have also not been calibrated yet. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The CPI(M) today staged a protest rally on the issue of demonetisation outside the RBI office here, where the apex bank's governor Urjit Patel was addressing its central board meeting. They demanded the time limit for exchange of old notes be extended. "RBI has lost its independence under the Narendra Modi regime. All decision are being taken and executed by the PMO. We are not demanding a roll back rather we want the time limit for the exchange of old notes be extended," Left Front chairman Biman Bose said. The protesters also raised slogans like 'Narendra Modi hai hai'. Left Front Legislative Party (LFLP) leader Sujan Chakraborty said, "We are not against unearthing black money. But in the name of unearthing black money you can't put the common people in deep trouble. We are against this. "We don't demand a rollback, rather we want that people should be given proper relief so that they don't face any problems. More Rs 500 new notes should be made available in the banks and markets," he said. Left Front, he said, will give a deputation to the RBI governor in the afternoon. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) As the city of Chennai suffers from power outage in the aftermath of powerful Cyclone Vardah, with most of the power lines snapped in the suburbs and areas plunged into darkness for past four days, genset suppliers are charging their consumers exorbitantly, adding to the woes. With broken electricity polls and snapped overhead lines, it is difficult to restore power in the suburban areas. Due to huge demand of generators, the city denizens are desperately waiting for their turn to get gensets on rent, as their rates soar high with each passing day. The power situation in the main areas of the city has improved to a great extent. According to officials, about 10,000 staff drawn from various parts of Tamil Nadu are being deployed to fully restore the electricity infrastructure, especially in the hinterlands of Chennai. Normally, the genset rentals for short domestic emergencies are at around Rs 800-Rs 1000 per hour, but since the last two days, the huge spike in demand in the power hit areas has led to their rates soaring to around Rs 1200-2000 per hour, vendors said. In suburban areas like Chromepet, Tambaram and Medavakkam among others, there has been a 'steep increase' in the demand for mini generators, they said. "We have received a lot of queries since Wednesday morning and the demand for gensets has gone up manifold since yesterday as many homes have run out of water," R Ramesh, a trader at Tambaram said. The harried residents in these areas are looking forward to use the gensets wherever available for filling their overhead water tanks and recharging mobile phones and electric inverters. Ramesh said though efforts were on to reach out to as many people as possible, the number of available machines was limited and "we are not able to procure more numbers in such a short span." In some places, the vendors are requesting the consumers to leave their addresses behind to inform them about the period of availability. S Veeraraghavan, a resident of Chrompet, said he was unable to rent a genset despite making queries with a number of shops dealing in these machines. "All of them said that they have already rented them out", he said. Government sources in the affected areas said resumption of power supply could take a day or two more as many lines had snapped and a large number of polls had been damaged. Uprooted trees had also fallen on power lines, making the job harder for the authorities. Cyclone 'Vardah' which crossed the coast on December 12 near here has particularly affected the suburban parts that are facing a severe power problem. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Foreign Minister of Czech Republic Lubomir Zaoralek will arrive here on Sunday on a three-day visit with an aim to explore untapped potential in trade and investment besides deepening ties in areas of defence and security. He will be accompanied by a 30-member delegation comprising senior officials and 18 businessmen. He will hold delegation-level talks with Minister of State for External Affairs M J Akbar, covering various bilateral and multilateral issues. Zaoralek is also expected to meet Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar and Commerce Minister Nirmala Sitharaman among others. Both India and Czech Republic are keen to boost economic engagement as the two countries feel that the volume of annual trade, which is currently at USD 1.2 billion, can be significantly enhanced. Indian Investors such as Infosys, Tata Tea, Alok Industries, Glen Mark Pharmaceuticals, Cafe Coffee day have made sizable investment in the Czech Republic and Czech companies such as Skoda Auto, Skoda Power, Bonatrans and Home credit have investments in India. The Joint Commission on Economic Cooperation co-chaired by MOS(Commerce) from the India side and Minister of Trade and Industry from the Czech side have met on regular basis to explore new areas of cooperation. "Indo-Czech Relationship has been historical, warm and friendly and predate our Independence when Rabindranath Tagore and Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose visited Czechoslovakia in 1930s. Regular exchanges of high level visit have taken place from both sides," said MEA Spokesperson Vikas Swarup. He said the two countries share common views on various multilateral issues and the support has been extended by both countries for each other's membership to the multilateral bodies. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Delhi Chief Secretary M M Kutty today suspended the MLO of Wazirpur transport authority, following an incident where a few touts had allegedly misbehaved with a woman staffer. The Chief Secretary is also mulling to order disciplinary action against Wazirpur Motor Licensing Officer (MLO) S P Singh. "S P Singh, MLO (Wazirpur), (put) under suspension with immediate effect," Kutty said in his order. This is the first such action by Kutty since he took charge as the Chief Secretary on December 1. Sources in the transport department said last week some of touts allegedly misbehaved with a woman staffer at northwest Delhi's Wazirpur transport regional office following which the action was taken against the officer. The incident prompted the transport department to launch a crack down against touts at all its zonal offices. Police have arrested one tout after registration of FIR in this regard. Sources said Lt Governor Najeeb Jung has also directed police to take action against touts. Special Commissioner (Transport) K K Dahiya has ordered a crack down on touts operating near Motor Licensing Offices in the national capital. "The transport department has deployed eight teams, each headed by Deputy Commissioner of Transport Department to conduct surprise raids at the zonal offices. The teams are also keeping an eye on the officials functioning in MLO offices," Dahiya said. He also said the Anti-Corruption Branch and police have also been requested to conduct raids and carry out inspection in and around MLO offices for providing better services at these offices. "In addition to the surprise raids, a systematic improvement is also being done. CCTV cameras are being re-positioned to keep a check on the activities in MLO offices. "The entry to offices will be regulated. Officials will also be deployed as decoys to apprehend any tout operating in and near offices. The crackdown will continue till each and MLO offices is made tout-free in Delhi," the officer further said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Delhi court today remanded in 11-day judicial custody an official of a private bank and another person in a case of alleged irregularities related to conversion of old currency and supply of new notes. Additional Sessions Judge Vimal Kumar Yadav sent 32-year- old Vineet Gupta, now suspended Branch Manager in Axis Bank's Kashmere Gate branch here, and Rajeev Kumar Kushwaha, alleged to be the mastermind behind floating of shell companies, to judicial custody till December 26. The two accused were produced in the court on expiry of their Enforcement Directorate's (ED) custody. During the hearing, ED's special public prosecutor Vikas Garg pleaded that the two accused be sent to judicial custody as the investigation in the case was at a crucial stage. The third arrested accused, 33-year-old Shobit Sinha, now suspended manager(operations) in the bank, is also in judicial custody till December 26. The prosecutor had earlier claimed in court that Gupta was not cooperating in the probe and was "frustrating" the proceedings under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) in the case. Gupta and Sinha were arrested by ED on December 4 and they were later on suspended by the bank. ED had earlier told the court that the two officials, in connivance with others, were indulging in illegally changing demonetised currency into new notes. ED claimed that the probe has so far revealed that Rs 40 crore worth of currency and several companies were involved in the case. It had said a gold brick worth Rs 39 lakh has been recovered from Sinha while another is yet to be recovered. It had claimed that Kushwaha "used the identity documents of various persons to form shell companies" through which cash deposits worth Rs 39 crore were made between November 10 and November 22 in "close connivance" with the two bank managers. The prosecutor had said the two bank officials were taking one per cent commission against the total amount of money deposited. They agreed to accept the commission in the form of gold bar which was worth Rs 39 lakh, he had said. Axis Bank had said in a statement, "The bank is committed to following the highest standards of corporate governance and has zero tolerance towards any deviation on the part of any of its employees from the set model code of conduct. In this particular case, the bank has suspended the erring employee and is cooperating with the investigating agencies." A number of bank accounts of various people and traders are under the scanner of the agency in the case, ED had said. ED had lodged a criminal complaint against the two bankers and others based on a Delhi Police FIR after three persons were intercepted with Rs 3.7 crore cash in old currency a few days ago in front of the bank's Kashmere Gate branch. The Income Tax department too had surveyed the bank branch and searched the residential premises of the two. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Punjab Deputy Chief Minister Sukhbir Singh Badal today inaugurated the 31-km long Amritsar Bus Rapid Transit System (BRTS) saying it will provide "easy" travel to people of the holy city. "This initiative will provide easy travel to people of the holy city," he said during the inaugural ceremony of the transit system. The Deputy Chief Minister said air-conditioned buses will ply on 31 km of corridors exclusive to the BRTS and the system's operation will be similar to that of metro-rail. "Provision of specially designed ramps (at bus stops) for the differently abled and easy movement of wheelchairs has been made," he said, adding people can avoid traffic snarls by using the buses. Global Positioning System and CCTV cameras have been installed in the buses and the service will be monitored by a central control room, Sukhbir said. Earlier, at a Christmas function of the state government, Sukhbir said that only the SAD-BJP government cared about the interests of all sections of the society, especially those of minority communities. "The government has already released Rs 50 crore from a Rs 100 crore budget for construction of graveyards," he said. Sukhbir said new roads and improved infrastructure for rail and air connectivity has bolstered trade and standard of living of people in the state. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A youth, who had allegedly jumped from the third floor of a shopping mall after the suicide of his fiancee, succumbed to his injuries today, police said here. City Superintendent of Police Salman Taj Patil said that on September 22, a 17-year-old girl named Priya, daughter of a police official stationed here, had committed suicide after jumping from Cross River Mall situated in East Delhi. In this case Rinku, a resident of district Karoli in Rajasthan, was sent to jail for abetment. Disgusted Rinku, after his release from jail, took the extreme step yesterday and jumped from Shopprix Mall situated in Vaishali area. His family members today arrived at police station Indirapuram and identified the corpse as Rinku and alleged that they are smelling something foul in the whole episode and demanded a probe into the matter mainly on the issue as to how Rinku reached here from his native town in Rajasthan and committed suicide here, police said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A group of former IT employees in the US state of Florida have filed a fresh lawsuit, claiming the company discriminated against them by firing them and giving their jobs to Indian workers brought to the country on H-1B visas. The class action suit accuses of laying off information technology workers "based solely on their national origin and race" and replacing them with Indian nationals who received "special treatment". The workers felt even more insulted by being forced to train their replacements, the suit says. According to a complaint, informed 250 Orlando IT workers in October 2014 that they would be laid off within 90 days. The company quickly brought in replacements - some of whom would work remotely, while others would enter the United States on H-1B visas, New York Daily News reported. All were "of Indian national origin", court papers say. The complaint says Disney created a "hostile work environment" for its out-the-door workers, in part by telling them they had to train foreigners who would be filling their roles. The suit says Disney made its axed workers "experience pain and suffering, mental anguish, emotional distress, and loss of earnings and other employment benefits and job opportunities". It asks for a jury trial and unspecified damages. The court papers do not specify the race and nationality of the dozens of plaintiffs who have joined the suit. One of the former workers who filed the suit, Leonardo Perrero, is white. He testified before Congress in February about the loss of his job and at one point teared up while recalling when he learned about the end of his 20-year career at Disney. "I clearly remember going to the local church pumpkin sale and having to tell the kids we couldn't buy any that year because my job was being turned over to a foreign worker," he told Congress. Perrero also said that Disney threatened to not give its employees severance if they did not train the new workforce. The new suit comes two months after a federal judge in Florida dismissed two lawsuits from former IT workers over the layoffs. The judge ruled that Disney and its two outsourcing contractors did not violate any rules in its job switches. Disney said in a statement, "Like the two other dismissed cases brought by this lawyer, this latest lawsuit is nonsense and we will defend it vigorously". President-elect Donald Trump targeted the H-1B visa as part of his campaign promise to end the outsourcing of American jobs. He said he was "totally committed" to eliminating abuse of the visa, which affords temporary employment for foreign workers. Egyptian authorities today executed a jihadist convicted of involvement in a 2013 gun attack on police in the Sinai Peninsula, state media reported. Adel Habara was hanged in a Cairo prison days after a court upheld his death sentence. He was convicted of involvement in a shooting that killed 25 policemen, days after police killed hundreds of demonstrators in Cairo protesting against the army's overthrow and detention of Islamist president Mohamed Morsi. His execution came days after the Islamic State group claimed responsibility for a deadly Cairo church bombing that sparked renewed calls for speedier punishment of Islamist militants. IS is waging an insurgency in the Sinai that has killed hundreds of policemen and soldiers since Morsi's overthrow. Egyptian courts have sentenced hundreds of Islamists to death in the past three years, but many, including Morsi, have appealed and won retrials, frustrating government hardliners. Habara had become a symbol for them of a slow appeals process. He had been sentenced to death in an initial trial but was granted a retrial on appeal. President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, who toppled Morsi when army chief, had ordered changes to the law to speed up the judicial process after a car bomb killed the country's top prosecutor in 2015. Habara is the eighth convicted militant whose execution has been announced since Morsi's overthrow. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Delhi court today extended the judicial custody (JC) of former MLA Rambeer Shokeen, who has been chargesheeted along with alleged gangster Neeraj Bawana and others in a case under MCOCA, till January 10. Additional Sessions Judge Rakesh Pandit extended Shokeen's JC after he was produced from Tihar central jail and the probe agency said that his presence outside may hamper the ongoing probe. The politician was sent to the judicial custody on December 6 after the police said he was not required further custodial interrogation. Shokeen, who was declared a proclaimed offender by the court on August 26 last year, was apprehended on November 27 by the police. In February this year, a court had denied anticipatory bail to the accused, saying there was incriminating evidence showing he had played an active role in a crime syndicate. The Special Cell of Delhi Police had chargesheeted 10 persons, including Neeraj and Shokeen, for alleged offences punishable under the Maharashtra Control of Organised Crime Act (MCOCA) provisions. Besides Neeraj and Shokeen, the police has chargesheeted Neeraj's elder brother Pankaj Sehrawat and other arrested members of the syndicate -- Sunil Rathi, Amit Malik alias Bhura, Naveen Dabas, Rahul Dabas, Naveen Hooda, Deepak Dabas and Gurpreet Singh in the case. The police, which had named 163 persons as prosecution witnesses in the case, claimed that these accused were involved in several criminal cases. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) ExxonMobil Corp has named Darren Woods, a veteran with the oil giant, as its new CEO to succeed Rex Tillerson who was tapped by President-elect Donald Trump to serve as the next US Secretary of State. Woods, 51, will take over the post on January 1. "This change in leadership is consistent with the board of directors' succession plan developed years in advance," the Texas-based company said in a statement yesterday, adding this "demonstrates the strength of the management development system". Woods will take over the post on January 1. He has been with Exxon for nearly a quarter-century. He rose through Exxon's refinery and chemicals businesses and emerged as Tillerson's likely successor a year ago, when he was named president and joined the board of directors. A native of Wichita, Kansas, Woods earned a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering from Texas A&M and a master's in business administration from Northwestern University. He joined Exxon Mobil in 1992 and has served both domestically and abroad. He was president of the Exxon Mobil Refining and Supply Company for two years before being named senior vice president for the corporation and a member of its management committee in 2014. 64-year-old Tillerson has been with the oil giant for more than 41 years. Tillerson was expected to step down in early 2017, when he will hit Exxon's mandatory retirement age of 65. His selection by Trump for the nation's top diplomatic job - subject to Senate confirmation. Fadel Gheit, an analyst with Oppenheimer & Co who has followed Exxon for 30 years, said the new CEO would be "old wine in a new bottle." "The company doesn't change, but obviously it tries to adapt its strategy to the business environment," he said. Exxon is sitting on USD 5 billion in cash and has a stock-market value of USD 375 billion. Gheit said that Woods might try to take advantage of lower values in the oil industry to grow by making one or two major acquisitions. In a statement, the Exxon board praised Tillerson and said, "We know that his service to the nation as secretary of state will be equally successful and distinguished. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Facing relentless opposition fire over demonetisation, top guns of the Modi government today latched on to reports about alleged kickbacks in the AgustaWestland chopper deal under the erstwhile UPA rule, demanding that a debate on it should take precedence over all other discussions. The main opposition Congress termed the demand as a "diversionary" tactic to avoid a Parliamentary debate on the note ban. As Parliament headed for a near-complete washout of the winter session over demonetisation logjam, with just a day left for it to conclude, senior Ministers in the Modi government pounced on media reports to target Congress president Sonia Gandhi over the alleged kickbacks in the VVIP chopper deal, insisting that she respond to the charges. Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar demanded that Sonia speak on the issue, while Information and Broadcasting Minister M Venkaiah Naidu said the Congress should face the AgustaWestland heat "first" before Parliament discussed any other issue. Naidu demanded that Parliament discuss the chopper scam as many names had cropped up in the "diary" of alleged middleman Christian Michel which was published in a section of the media. "I would like Parliament to discuss about the serious diary bomb which has been published in newspapers today. It's a very serious issue because it is a matter which was placed before the Italian court and then names of certain people have also been given in alphabets of course. "The report says six million euros (have been paid) to Air Force officers, 8.4 million to bureaucrats and 16 million to politicians. We must try to reach the bottom of the truth, and as the House is in session, we must discuss this in the House because this is the biggest scam in the recent years that too pertaining to defence deals that happened during the UPA regime," Naidu said. Alleging that the erstwhile UPA government "successfully prevented" the truth from coming out, Naidu said, "Now that there is a change of government, the inquiry has to be expedited and then nation also has to be told who is behind all this." "My advice to them is, first face this Agusta heat, respond to these allegations and then discuss other issues also. The government has no problem," he said. Senior Congress leader A K Antony sprang to Sonia's defence, saying she had no role in the procurement of the helicopters and that BJP will make a "laughing stock" of itself if it dragged her into the controversy. He also said that the way BJP leaders were claiming that CBI "will nail the culprits in two months" was not good for the agency investigating the AgustaWestland chopper deal. "CBI is working under the directions of BJP, is that what they (BJP members) are attributing. I feel sorry. Don't tarnish the image of CBI like that," the former Defence Minister said. "Soniaji has no role. There is no connection with Soniaji. Helicopters are meant for the use of President, Vice President and the Prime Minister. Soniaji has nothing to do with that. In the Italian court itself it was mentioned," he told reporters. Antony said Sonia had no connection with the decision, because the driving force behind the procurement was the Indian Air Force. "They were telling that because the old Russian-made helicopter is not safe for VVIP travel. They wanted to change it. So 1999 onwards this procurement was there," he said. He claimed that the utterances of BJP members showed that CBI is "under their thumb". "What CBI is going to do within two months if BJP is saying. It is too much. That is, they are attributing that CBI is under their thumb, that is not good," he said. With a united opposition unsparing in its attack on the government, Ananth Kumar said the government was ready to discuss demonetisation but the opposition should allow a debate on the chopper deal. "We also want a discussion on the alleged currency management (note jugad) at the Congress headquarters. We also want a discussion on AgustaWestland kickbacks. The name of UPA government's first family was also mentioned by Christian Michel. There should be discussion on this in the House," he said. "We are ready for debate on demonetisation in both Houses since day one. We were ready yesterday and we are ready today as well. But since the first day Rahul Gandhi, Congress and other opposition parties have been running away from debate," Kumar told reporters outside Parliament. Congress leader in the Lok Sabha Mallikarjun Kharge said the government was "running away" from discussion on demonetisation and raking up issues like AgustaWestland to divert the attention from note ban. "They (members of Treasury benches) are bringing big, big posters of AgustaWestland in the House. What is this? This is for diverting the issue of demonetisation. They are trying one or the other excuse for adjourning the House," he said. Kharge said AgustaWestland issue has "already been discussed before two sessions" and "all the documents were presented" at that time. "AgustaWestland has been discussed but demonetisation not. Their intention is to divert. Hit and run (policy)...If you want to discuss now, then bring it under different rule. We are ready for discussion. Why do you want to divert the issue of demonetisation?" Kharge asked. The Centre has decided to withdraw the NSG cover of former Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi and include incumbent Sarbananda Sonowal in the category. Gogoi alleged it was a "political" decision as he often criticises the Narendra Modi government for its "anti-people policies". The decision to withdraw NSG security cover to Gogoi was taken after a review meeting held yesterday, official sources said. The NSG has informed Gogoi about the decision and the state government will be communicated in due course of time, the sources said. They said the NSG cover was meant for the chief minister of the sensitive northeastern state and since Gogoi lost power, it would be extended to the incumbent in view of the threat perception. Assam Police will be asked to look after Gogoi's security as per requirement, the sources said, adding the veteran Congress leader will no longer be on the central list of protectees. The NSG is, however, yet to take over the security of Sonowal. "Last night I received a communication from the Union Home Ministry about withdrawal of National Security Guards personnel. No reason was mentioned. The letter was forwarded to me by the Chief Minister's Office," Gogoi told PTI in Guwahati. He said when he contacted the DGP and the Additional DGP (Special Branch), they were not aware of the development. "As per rule, a feedback goes from the state government. But the government is saying it does not know. How can it be possible that the intimation was forwarded by the CM Office and nobody knows about it?" Gogoi asked. He, however, said the commandos were still with him as they have not got any further orders. "I have never seen in my life that security cover was withdrawn from a former chief minister within just six months of demitting office. "I am constantly criticising the anti-people policies of the Modi government and the BJP-led government in the state. That is the only reason for withdrawing my security. Except politics, I don't see anything," he said. He cited example of another former chief minister Prafulla Kumar Mahanta, who also enjoys security by NSG personnel. "I was CM for 15 years and the UPA was in power for 10 years. We never did this to Prafulla Mahanta and he still enjoys the NSG security... Everybody knows how I controlled insurgency or jehadi problems in the state. How is it that till yesterday, I had threat and today not?" Gogoi said. Asked if he will appeal for a review, he said he will take a decision in a day or two. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Madhya Pradesh Government would take up the issue of Internet connectivity with the Centre alongwith taking other measures for encouraging cashless transactions in the state, an official said here today. "Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan said the Government would discuss the issue of enhancing Internet connectivity with the Centre," said a public relations department officer. Chouhan chaired a meeting here today to discuss the measures to encourage cashless transactions in the state. Among other things, the Government has decided to provide exemptions to the traders using point of sale (PoS) machines. "It was informed in the meeting that the state government has decided to offer 14 per cent exemption in VAT and 2 per cent exemption in entry tax on purchase of PoS machines (by traders)," the official said. Finance Minister Jayant Malaiya informed that a training programme on cashless transactions would be held for the government employees. "The issue of allowing online payment of fees by students was also discussed. Chief Minister however said it would be implemented in a phased manner," the official said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The government has decided to increase the nuclear power generation capacity of atomic reactors at Kovvada in Andhra Pradesh by nearly 20 per cent, and a fresh Environment Impact Assessment is being carried out in this regard. In a written response to a question in Rajya Sabha, MoS Jitendra Singh said the government has revised the 'in-principle approval' of the site at Kovvada for setting up nuclear power stations of 6x1000 MW to 6x1280 MW. The Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) comes under the PMO. If the plan materialises, Kovvada will be the second site in the country to generate nuclear power at this capacity. The reactors at Jaitapur, being built by French company EDF, have a capacity of 1,650 MW, while the Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant, being built with Russian assistance, has the generation capacity of 1,000 MW. Earlier, US company Westinghouse, which is to build six AP-1000 reactors at the site had come up with a proposal of reactors with a capacity of 1000 MW each. The Nuclear Power Corporation of India (NPCIL), a PSU of DAE, will be the plant operator for the Kovvada site. "Fresh Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) studies as per the guidelines and approved Terms of reference (ToR) of the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change are being carried out. Public hearing is a part of the process of obtaining environmental clearance for the project," Singh said. The minister said the DAE was also holding exploratory discussions with other public sector companies, including the Indian Railways in this regard. The government had brought amendments to the Atomic Energy Act, 1962 to enable joint ventures with other PSUs. "So far, three joint venture companies---Anushakti Vidyut Nigam Ltd (NOLCIL-NTPC Ltd), NPCIL-Indian Oil Nuclear Energy Corporation Ltd (NPCIl-IOCL) and NPCIL-NALCO have been incorporated (for building nuclear reactors)," he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Supreme Court today said that the Centre should adhere to its notification allowing withdrawal of Rs 24,000 per week from bank accounts after demonetisation of high-value currency notes. "They (government) must adhere to Rs 24,000 notification unless it is modified," a three-judge bench headed by Chief Justice T S Thakur observed after senior advocate Kapil Sibal, appearing for a petitioner who has challenged demonetisation move, said that people don't have cash due to which they are facing hardships. Sibal said that under the RBI notification, one is allowed to withdraw Rs 24,000 per week and no one could be denied this right. "The Attorney General is saying that they have a problem of currency and they don't have enough cash. They should not have given this right if they don't have the cash," he told the bench, also comprising Justices A M Khanwilkar and D Y Chandrachud. Sibal also said district cooperative central banks (DCCBs), which collected Rs 8,000 crore in three days after the November 8 demonetisation notification came into effect, have been denied permission to exchange and deposit old currency notes due to which the business of these banks was suffering. Countering the submissions, Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi said that old currency notes worth Rs 8000 crore collected by DCCBs across the country have been allowed to be deposited in the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). "DCCBs have collected Rs 8000 crore in three days. We have allowed them to deposit this amount to the RBI subject to KYC norms and we will issue a notification in this regard within two days," Rohatgi said. To this, the bench asked, "They (DCCBs) want their business to continue. The other part is that why they have been discriminated upon as compared to other banks," The Attorney General said DCCBs are not governed by the RBI rules and the problem in allowing them to deposit old notes was that "there may be unaccounted money and there was no way to find to out as to who has deposited it." "People are depositing money in large number. You have to give them the currency. You are staggering the payment. What is the time frame in which you will do it. This is what we want to know from you. We understand your problem of shortage of currency but you ought to have some norms," the bench told Rohatgi. When the bench asked the Attorney General as to when the Rs 8000 crore, which DCCBs would deposit in RBI, would be returned to them, Rohatgi said he can't give a fixed time frame for this as "it can't be a uniform policy and it has to be seen on a day-to-day basis". The bench, however, said, "Then it is unpredictable. You must have a policy. The ratio should be same for all banks." However, the Centre faced a barrage of searching questions from the bench which asked as to why old currency notes would not be accepted in government-run hospitals despite the fact that enough cash was not there in the market. "In government hospitals, you should allow old notes when you have not been able to dispense enough cash to the public," the bench said. The Attorney General cited the example of allowing old currency notes at the petrol pumps and said it had to be stopped as the relaxation was "misued" and the petrol pumps were taking money in low denomination notes but they were depositing it in Rs 1000 and Rs 500 notes only. "Rs 13 lakh crore have come so far. These are executive policy and courts can't say what should be the exemptions," Rohatgi said. On the issue of why old currency notes were not accepted in government hospitals, he said that "legal tenders are also available in the market and there are other ways to make payments". TheAttorney General also said that new currency notes of value of Rs five lakh crore is in circulation in the market and besides this, Rs 2.5 lakh crore in smaller denominations of Rs 100 and Rs 50 was already there. The bench, however, asked how large amount of money in new currency notes was being seized in raids by the authorities. "How are some people getting crores in new currency? How is somebody able to get so much money?" the court said. To this, Rohatgi said some bank officials have been arrested for alleged swindling of money and continous raids were being conducted for recovering unaccounted money. At the fag end of the hearing, he said that the apex court should also consider the issue that different high courts were taking up matters pertaining to demonetisation and sought a stay on it. The bench, however, said it would consider all the aspects and would pass an appropriate order. The apex court is hearing a batch of petitions challenging the demonitisation move of the government. The Centre has also filed a plea seeking transfer of all the matters pending before separate high courts in the country to either the apex court or one of the high courts. Government today said it has taken up the slots issue being faced by Air India at Dubai and Hong Kong airports with the aeronautical authorities of both the countries. Civil Aviation Minister Ashok Gajapathi Raju informed the Lok Sabha that Air India is facing issues with airport slots in Dubai and Hong Kong. "The issue of slots in Dubai and Hong Kong has been specifically raised with their aeronautical authorities for immediate resolution," Raju said in a written reply. He said Air India did not get uniform daily slots for its flights to and from Dubai during NOTAM (Notice to Airmen) at Calicut from September 1, 2015 to March 25, 2017. He added that the national carrier is "unable to start new flight on Mumbai-Hong Kong route due to non-availability of slots at Hong Kong". In a separate written reply, Minister of State for Civil Aviation Jayant Sinha said two cases related to Air India are "under investigation by the CBI". He was responding to a query by BJP member Nana Patole regarding irregularities in purchase of aircraft, including Boeing 737 at exorbitant prices by Air India in connivance with the Ministry during 2004 and reasons for not taking any legal action in this scam. The member's another query was whether the government proposes to probe the matter again in view of the judgement given by an Ontario court in Canada. According to Patole, a paid agent of Canadian firm Cryptometrics and officials holding top posts in the Ministry and Air India were found involved in disputed and unnecessary projects including biometric system undertaken by the Ministry during 2004-2008. "Both cases are under investigation by the CBI," Sinha said. Meanwhile, the government has made an equity infusion of Rs 23,993 crore into Air India till November this year under the turnaround plan for the carrier. "Till November 2016, the government has already infused an amount of Rs 23,993 crore in the form of equity infusion into Air India. "The company has achieved most of the targets set out in the TAP (Turnaround Plan) milestones, and has made progress in both operational as well as financial areas," Sinha said in another written reply. As per the TAP/FRP (Financial Restructuring Plan) for Air India, the government is to infuse Rs 30,231 crore as equity support and repayment of the government guaranteed loans/ interest till FY 2020-21. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Greenpeace has demanded new coal power projects which have received government's nod but where construction has not yet started must be scrapped as the draft National Electricity Plan foresees no need of new coal power plants until 2027. In a press statement Greenpeace said, "The National Electricity Plan 2016 (made public recently) remains silent on the coal capacity in pipeline of about 178 GW. These are projects that have yet to start construction but have received permits or are in the process of applying for permits. "These projects represent a potential stranded investment of Rs 10 lakh crores and must not be allowed to progress." The draft National Electricity Plan 2016 prepared by Central Electricity Authority (CEA) says there is no need for any more coal-based capacity addition till 2022 and adequate coal is expected to be available for the coal-based power plants during 2021-22 and 2026-27. "Other Ministries need to take cognisance of the CEA's warning, and act now to avoid wasting scarce capital," said Nandikesh Sivalingam, Climate and Energy Campaigner, Greenpeace India. "The CEA's report presents India with another opportunity to show global leadership in the fight against climate change, and ensure the economy moves decisively towards a cleaner energy paradigm that guarantees clean power to all," concluded Sivalingam. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Delhi High Court today expressed concern over claims of destruction of evidence regarding identity of the police personnel who were involved in the 1987 Hashimpura massacre and diversion of compensation meant for the imemdiate kin of the victims. A bench of Justices Gita Mittal and Anu Malhotra termed it as "painful" that despite 42 people losing their lives in the massacre, the state government did not have the records about to whom weapons and bullets were issued on that day. "We are informed that despite clear statutory provisions, the district level legal services authority was attempting to divert the aid to distant relatives who are disentitled to compensation. "We are also told the pro rata distribution of the compensation among the dependants of the victims was being unfairly done. This cannot be countenanced," the court said, noting that the compensation was only meant to be disbursed to victims and their dependants. While it did not pass any order regarding the evidence aspect, the court directed the secretary of the district legal services authority, which was disbursing the compensation, to put the distribution on hold till the next date of hearing on January 12, 2017. It also directed the authority to place before it the list of people identified for payment of compensation. During the brief hearing, senior advocate Rebecca John, who appeared for the victims, told the court that compensation was being disbursed to distant relatives and not the immediate kin or dependants of the victims and survivors of the massacre. She and advocate Vrinda Grover, who appeared for the National Human Rights Commission, contended that people were called for identifying the accused nearly 20 years after the incident. Both the advocates also alleged that the state did not carry out the elementary investigation and also destroyed evidence. NHRC has intervened in the matter seeking further probe into the massacre in the Hashimpura locality of Meerut in Uttar Pradesh. It was argued on behalf of NHRC and the victims that investigation by the state was shoddy and that the Uttar Pradesh government had not furnished documents to establish identity of the accused. They said they will be seeking a reversal of the trial court's order acquitting the accused in the case. Advocates Zafaryab Jilani and Ramkishor Singh Yadav, who appeared for the state government, refuted the allegations. Rebecca John and Grover further argued that there were no guidelines in place for probe of custodial deaths and they were looking for guidance from the court in view of the "vacuum" in law. On August 4 and October 6 this year, the high court had directed the state government to pay compensation to the kin of all the victims of the massacre for their rehabilitation. On March 21, 2015, a trial court had given the benefit of doubt and acquitted 16 former Provincial Armed Constabulary personnel accused of killing 42 people in Meerut, saying lack of evidence has failed to establish their identification. Nineteen people were named as accused and charges of offences of murder, attempt to murder, tampering with evidence and conspiracy were framed against 17 of them by the court here in 2006, after the case was transferred to Delhi on a Supreme Court direction in September 2002 following a petition by the families of the massacre victims and survivors. 16 accused acquitted in the case were alive while three other accused had died during the trial. Toughening her stance against fundamentalist groups like Jamaat-e-Islami, Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has warned that those who had sided with Pakistan Army and rehabilitated war criminals during the country's 1971 liberation war will be tried. "Those who had handed them the flag of independence are also equally responsible for their crimes. They will also be tried like the war criminals on the soil of Bangladesh," she said. "Now it is time to try those who had sided with and rehabilitated the war criminals," she said at a discussion organised by the ruling party to mark Martyred Intellectuals Day yesterday. But she did not specify any timeframe for doing so. Hasina noted that the war crimes trial in Bangladesh will continue like that of World War II in Germany. "No strategy or conspiracy will save them. Because this is the path of justice. Truth and justice always prevail," bdnews quoted her as saying. "The Pakistani forces would have never been able to know the alleys of Bangladesh had some disgraceful people not been born among us," Hasina said. She said the Al-Badr, Al-Shams and Razakar showed the Pakistani forces the street to the homes of the intellectuals and masterminded their harrowing tortures. The Jamaat-e-Islami, which opposed Bangladesh's independence and sided with the Pakistani army during liberation war, was allowed to enter in politics in independent Bangladesh after the assassination of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman in 1975. The rehabilitation took place during the tenure of BNP founder Ziaur Rahman, Bangladesh's first military ruler. Two war criminal Jamaat leaders - Motiur Rahman Nizami and Ali Ahsan Mohammad Mujahid - became ministers when Gen Zia's wife Khaleda Zia, who is leading the BNP, was the prime minister from 2001 to 2006. Another war criminal, Salauddin Quader Chowdhury, was Khaleda's parliamentary affairs adviser at that time. The much-awaited war crimes trial started after the Awami League came to power in 2009. Nizami, Mujahid, Chowdhury and three other war criminals have been hanged so far. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Madras High Court today dismissed a PIL seeking a direction to the Union government to declare the notification on demonetisation as illegal and ultra vires to provisions of the Reserve Bank of India Act. When the PIL filed by Suchitra Vijayan, barrister-at-law, came up earlier, the court said counsel for the Union government had pointed out that the challenge to the notification has already been rejected by a division bench of the high court's Madurai bench. The First Bench, comprising Chief Justice Sanjay Kishan Kaul and Justice M Sundar, today found fault with the petitioner for the language used by her while referring to the order passed by the Madurai bench. In its order, the court said, "The language should have been eschewed." "The petitioner has also referred to the implementation of the demonetisation policy which is alleged to have caused loss of life and disruption of economic livelihood," it said. This would be matter of implementation rather than challenge to the policy and the Supreme Court is already seized of the issue, it said. "We are, thus, not inclined to entertain this petition, a coordinate bench of this court having examined the whole issue in another writ petition before the Madurai bench decided on 10.11.2016. Writ petition stands dismissed," the court said. According to the PIL, the government has failed to assess the effects of demonetisation diligently and failed to prepare the country for one of the biggest policy implementations in its banking history. The demonetisation of the entire denomination of Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes was outside the scope of section 26 of the RBI Act, it contended. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Gujarat High Court today adjourned the hearing on a petition seeking quashing of a Central Information Commission's order to the Gujarat University to provide information on Prime Minister Narendra Modi's degree. Justice R M Chhaya said the petition will have to be heard by the division bench of Chief Justice R Subhash Reddy and Justice V M Pancholi which had earlier ordered an interim stay on the CIC's order. The bench headed by Chief Justice will hear the matter now on December 22, as Additional Solicitor General Tushar Mehta, who is representing the Gujarat University, could not come for the hearing from Delhi today. The High Court had on July 1 granted interim stay on the CIC order as prayed for by GU and issued notices to Information Commissioner M Sridhar Acharyulu, the Centre and Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal. GU, while opposing the CIC's order, contended that it was not given a hearing before the order was passed. Meanwhile, police detained some 40 AAP workers who were shouting slogans outside the High Court before the matter came up for hearing today. On April 29, CIC had directed the Delhi University and Gujarat University to provide information on degrees earned by Modi to Kejriwal. The CIC's order had come a day after Kejriwal wrote to Acharyulu saying when he did not object to government records about himself (Kejriwal) being made public why the Commission should want to "hide" information about Modi's degree. The Information Commissioner treated Kejriwal's letter as an RTI application, and passed the order. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Rajya Sabha today witnessed sharp exchanges between Treasury and Opposition benches as they tried to outshout each other over different issues, throwing the House into a pandemonium and forcing its adjournment till noon. As the Opposition led by Congress demanded farm loan waiver to give relief to the distressed farmers hit by weather vagaries and demonetisation, the ruling benches shouted slogans displaying copies of a news report claiming that some people in the erstwhile UPA regime allegedly received money in the AgustaWestland helicopter deal. Leader of the Opposition Ghulam Nabi Azad said it is unprecedented that the ruling side is not allowing Parliament to function. "It is the ruling party which is disrupting the House... in both Houses (of Parliament), it is the ruling party which is not allowing the Parliament to function. It is for the first time in the history of independent India that the ruling party is not allowing the House to function," he said. Azad, who had given a notice to raise the issue of distress among farmers after demonetisation, was called by the Deputy Chairman P J Kurien to speak but he could hardly make his submission. "I have given the floor to the Leader of the Opposition. It is the convention of the House that when Leader of the Opposition or Leader of the House wish to speak, they are heard in silence," Kurien said but BJP members did not heed. Union ministers too interjected as Azad rose to speak with I&B Minister M Venkaiah Naidu wanting to know what he wanted to say and Minister of State for Parliamentary Affairs Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi saying the members of the ruling side want a discussion on the corruption issue. Kurien told Naidu that Azad had given a notice to raise farmers distress and even without a notice the Leader of the Opposition and Leader of the House are allowed to speak whenever they wish to speak. To Naqvi, he said the ruling side can give a notice to raise a discussion on the issue they want, and asked Azad to make his submission. Alleging that the Centre was anti-farmer and its policies were ruining crops, Azad said farmers are dying, their vegetables rotting and crops welting and they are not sowing seeds. Farmers in Uttar Pradesh, Punjab and other states are facing grave distress and the Centre should waive off their loan, he demanded. Using his lung power to make the submission due to slogans by BJP members to drown his voice, he said, "the ruling side is not allowing Parliament to function." Mayawati (BSP), Sitaram Yechury (CPI-M) and Derek O'Brien (TMC) too rose to say but they could not be heard in the din. At this point, Congress members trooped into the Well of the House shouting slogans demanding waiver of farm loans. Kurien tried to restore order in the House but his pleas fell on deaf ears, forcing him to adjourn the proceedings till 1200 hours. US President-elect Donald Trump today sought to smooth over frictions with Silicon Valley's most powerful executives including Microsoft's Indian-American CEO Satya Nadella seeking their support for his push to "spark innovation and create more jobs" in world's biggest economy. "I am here to help you folks do well," Trump told the group of Silicon Valley CEOs at the Trump Towers here, in the first high-profile summit with technology leaders with whom he was at odds throughout his campaign. The purpose of the meeting was to begin a conversation and partnership "in order to spark innovation and create more jobs" in the US, particularly for working Americans, the transition team said in a readout. During the meeting, which his spokesman said was one of the series of such interactions, Trump expressed an open mind and willingness to listen, which was greatly received by the industry leaders in attendance. "There is nobody like you in the world. There is nobody like the people in this room and anything we can do to help this go along, we will be there for you and you will call my people, you will call me, it does not make any difference, we have no formal chain of command around here," Trump said. He told the CEOs to reach out to him anytime they want. "We are gonna do fair trade deals and make it a lot easier for you to trade across borders because of a lot of restrictions, a lot of problems and if you have any ideas on that that would be, that would be great because there are a lot of border restrictions and a lot of border problems, you probably have less of a problem than some companies. Some companies have massive problems. But we are going to solve those problems," Trump said. In addition to Nadella, other leaders who attended the meeting were Jeff Bezos of Amazon, Safra Catz of Oracle, Tim Cook of Apple, Alex Karp of Palantir, Brian Krzanich of Intel, Elon Musk from Tesla, Larry Page and Eric Schmidt of Alphabet -- parent company of Google, Chuck Robbins of Cisco, Ginni Rometty of IBM and Sheryl Sandberg from Facebook. During the Tech Summit, Trump and the CEOs discussed a wide range of issues including creating more jobs for Americans, eliminating barriers preventing US companies from doing business outside, America's competitive trade dynamic and market access with China, cutting taxes, repatriation of American profits kept overseas by prohibitive tax rates, improving physical and digital infrastructures, and protecting intellectual property rights among others. They also discussed improving US' cybersecurity, updating government software systems, technology in schools, the need for greater vocational education opportunities, reducing bureaucracy and introducing greater accountability in the government procurement process. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Competition Commission has approved the proposed merger of auto components firm Hinduja Foundries with heavy commercial vehicle maker Ashok Leyland. Both companies are part of the diversified Hinduja Group. In a tweet, Competition Commission of India (CCI) said it has approved "merger of Hinduja Foundries into Ashok Leyland". The board of directors of Hinduja Foundries in September approved the amalgamation of the company with Ashok Leyland. Hinduja Foundries manufactures grey iron castings used in vehicles, and construction equipment, among others. Ashok Leyland is mainly into commercial and defence vehicles. CCI has also cleared the purchase of equity stake in Indus Towers Ltd by P5 Asia Holding Investments (Mauritius) Ltd. As per a filing to the fair trade regulator, P5 Asia Holding Investments would acquire 4.85 per cent equity shares of Indus Towers. "CCI approves acquisition of equity stake in Indus Towers Ltd by P5 Asia Holding Investments (Mauritius) Ltd," it said in another tweet. P5 is an investment holding company owned by global private equity firm Providence Equity Group. Indus Towers offers infrastructure services to telecom operators and wireless services providers. In another tweet, CCI said it has approved acquisition of Emerson's motors, drives and electric power generation business by Nidec Corporation. Nidec Corporation is into manufacturing of automotive, appliance, commercial and industrial products, among others while Emerson is active in industrial automation, network power, and other segments. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The mystery of how Father Christmas can deliver presents to 700 million children in one night, fit down the chimney and arrive without being seen or heard has been explained by a UK physicist using Einstein's special relativity theory. Santa and his reindeer zoom around the world at such speed that - according to relativity theory - they would shrink, enabling Father Christmas and a huge sack of presents to fit down chimneys, according to Katy Sheen, a physicist at the University of Exeter in the UK. Sheen has also found a scientific explanation for why Santa is not heard arriving by children, and why they rarely catch a glimpse of him on Christmas eve. Santa's stealth delivery is partly explained by special relativity theory devised by Albert Einstein, she said. Relativity theory explains how Father Christmas can fit down the chimney. At the speeds he needs to travel to deliver presents to every child, Father Christmas shrinks - or gets thinner - in the direction he is travelling. Sheen said that relativity also explains why Father Christmas appears not to have aged throughout the ages, because relativity can slow down clocks. The physicist has calculated that Santa and his reindeer would have to travel at about 10 million kilometres per hour to deliver presents to every child expected to celebrate Christmas in 31 hours (taking into account world time zones). If millions of children have been good, and deserve bigger stockings, he may need to travel even faster. Such speed would make him change from red to green and, at greater speeds, he would disappear, she said. Children would not be able to recognise him as he would appear as a rainbow-coloured blur, eventually disappearing to the human eye, according to the physicist. Travelling at more than 200,000 times faster than Usain Bolt, the world's fastest man, the laws of physics explain why Santa is rarely seen by children while delivering presents. The Doppler effect would make Santa change colour because the light waves he releases would get squashed at such a high speed, she said. The Doppler effect also explains why children cannot hear Father Christmas arrive. As Santa and his sleigh approach, the sound of bells and his deep 'ho, ho, ho' would get higher and higher and then become completely silent, because he would move beyond human hearing range. She said if children hear a bang on Christmas night, it may not be the sound of Santa dropping his presents, landing on their roof, or sliding down the chimney with a plop. Santa's reindeer could have broken the speed of sound, resulting in a 'sonic boom.' Sheen calculated how fast Father Christmas would have to travel by working out the number of households likely to be celebrating Christmas around the world, along with the number of children likely to be in them. She hopes her explanation for Santa's stealth delivery system - and therefore his very existence - will inspire children to take a greater interest in physics. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Hundreds of civilians and rebels left Aleppo today under an evacuation deal that will allow Syria's regime to take full control of the city after years of fighting. The rebel withdrawal began a month to the day after President Bashar al-Assad's forces launched a new offensive to recapture Aleppo and will hand the regime its biggest victory in more than five years of civil war. A revived agreement on a ceasefire and the evacuations was announced today, after an initial plan for civilians and fighters to leave rebel-held parts of east Aleppo collapsed the previous day amid renewed clashes. The evacuation began with a convoy of ambulances and buses crossing into a government-held district in southern Aleppo around 2:30 pm (local time). A Syrian military source told AFP that 951 evacuees, including 108 wounded, were in the convoy. Most were civilians but about 200 rebel fighters were among them, the source said. The convoy arrived just over an hour later in opposition territory west of the city, a doctor at the scene said. "Vehicles carrying the wounded have arrived, and the wounded will be transferred to... Nearby hospitals for treatment," said Ahmad al-Dbis, who heads a unit of doctors and other volunteers coordinating the evacuation of wounded people. He spoke to AFP from the transit point near opposition-controlled Khan al-Aassal, about five kilometres (three miles) west of Aleppo city. The evacuees had spent hours earlier gathering earlier at a staging area in Aleppo's southern Al-Amiriyah district. An AFP correspondent there saw people piling onto the green buses, filling seats and even sitting on the floor, with some worried that there would not be another chance to evacuate. Many were in tears and some hesitated to board, afraid they would end up in the hands of regime forces. On the dusty window of one of the buses someone had written "One day we will return". Each bus carried a member of the Syrian Red Crescent dressed in the organisation's red uniform, riding at the front next to the driver. Ingy Sedky, the International Committee of the Red Cross's spokeswoman in Syria, said the first convoy included 13 ambulances and 20 buses carrying civilians. Once the first convoy arrives safely "it will return and collect more people for a second journey and continue like that. We will go today for as long as conditions allow," she told AFP. Syrian state television reported that at least 4,000 rebels and their families would be evacuated under the plan. It said preparations were underway for a second convoy to leave rebel-held territory. A first evacuation expected to take place on Wednesday morning fell apart, with artillery exchanges and resumed air strikes rocking the city until the early hours today. But the agreement, brokered by Syrian regime ally Moscow and opposition supporter Ankara, was revived following fresh talks. The defence ministry in Moscow said that Syrian authorities had guaranteed the safety of the rebels leaving the city. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Hundreds marched through Ankara today in protest at Russian and Iranian involvement in the siege of Aleppo, the latest in a series of demonstrations in Europe over the Syria crisis. Up to 800 people joined the demonstration, with some chanting "Aleppo is the world's shame" outside the Iranian embassy before protesting at the Russian embassy. Protesters held flags of the Syrian opposition as well as placards saying: "Massacre in Aleppo, theatre at the UN", according to an AFP photographer at the scene. A day earlier, more than 1,000 people had gathered outside the Iranian consulate in Istanbul to demonsrate over what they said was a "massacre in Aleppo". Turkey has provided support to the opposition fighting against Assad and the Islamic State group, and repeatedly called for Assad to go. Protests have been staged in several European cities as the horror in Aleppo has unfolded, with reports of atrocities including summary executions. Yesterday night, Danish police said as many as 7,000 people braved sub-zero temperatures in Copenhagen to protest against the operations in Syria. "I'm here tonight to show my (solidarity) with the Aleppo people. And this is the only thing I can do," Calle Henriques, a retired restaurateur, told AFP. Two banners reading "Save Aleppo" and "Stop the killing" were hung on a stage where speakers and performers were standing, as hundreds of demonstrators carried torches handed out by the protest's organisers. Several hundred marched in Paris and the lights of the Eiffel Tower were switched off to show support for the people of Aleppo. And several thousand marched in Sarajevo, which itself suffered the longest siege in modern times being pounded by Bosnian Serb forces for 43 months during the 1992-1995 war. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) India is supporting the candidature of incumbent Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Yukiya Amano for the next term, External Affairs Ministry said today. "Incumbent Director General of IAEA Yukiya Amano is a candidate for the the post of DG for which elections will be held in 2017. Government of India has conveyed its support for candidature of Yukiya Amano," MEA Spokesperson Vikas Swarup told reporters. 69-year-old Amano had assumed duties as IAEA Director General on 1 December 2009. He had visited India in March this year during which he had met Indian leadership including Prime Minister Narendra Modi. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A top Chinese General visited India last week and met Indian army's top brass with both sides agreeing to step up military-to-military ties and enhancing "pragmatic" cooperation. Gen Zhao Zongqi, commander of the Chinese PLA Western Theatre Command, and his delegation visited India recently at the invitation of the Indian Army and held talks with host of Indian military officials including Army Chief Gen Dalbir Singh Suhag. Zhao held meetings and talks with some senior Indian military leaders during the visit, including Gen Dalbir Singh, chief of the Indian Army Staff, Lt Gen Bipin Rawat, deputy chief of the Indian Army Staff, and Lt. Gen Bakshi, commander of the Eastern Command of the Indian Army, China Military Online reported. Zhao's visit to India from December 8 to 10 followed Gen Singh's visit here last month. During Zhao's visit, he exchanged views on military-to- military relations between the two countries and especially the cooperation between the PLA Western Theatre Command, which looks after security along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) and the Indian military. China has seven military areacommandsin Beijing, Nanjing, Chengdu, Jinan, Shenyang, Lanzhou and Guangzhou. Of this, Chengdu looksafter security of India's Eastern sector in the Tibet region, including Arunachal Pradesh, while Lanzhou looks after the partly thewesternsector, including Kashmir region and Pakistan. As per the new strategic zone plan, both Chengdu and Lanzhou gets integrated into strategiccommandregion making it perhaps the biggest area for Chinese military. During Gen Zhao's visit, the two sides agreed to jointly implement the important consensus reached by leaders of the two countries and the relevant agreements between the two countries and militaries, promote mutual understanding, enhance pragmatic cooperation, safeguard peace and stability in border areas, and try best to make positive contributions to the healthy and stable development of the relations between the two countries and two militaries, the report said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Ahead of expiry of the Chinese "hold" against designating Pakistan-based JeM chief Masood Azhar a global terrorist by the UN, India today said the "ball is in the court" of Sanctions Committee and expressed hope that it will eventually see the "logic". External Affairs Ministry Spokesperson Vikas Swarup also said that India's application seeking sanctions against Azhar was submitted in March and was before the UN's Sanctions Committee which has 15 members, who are also in security council. "Ball is in their (Committee's) court. We remain hopeful that eventually logic of Masood Azhar (not) remaining outside the ambit of the committee when the organisation which he represents has been proscribed for many years would be seen," he said. China had in October extended its "technical hold" on India's move to get Azhar banned by the UN. The current extension will expire on December 31 and if China does not raise further objection, the resolution designating Azhar a terrorist could stand passed automatically. Swarup also said the recent visit of Foreign Secretary Jaishankar to the US was only in the context of raising UN-related issues with the Secretary General-designate Antonio Guterres and he did not interact with any member of the Trump Administration. In the past he has had some interactions with a few senior members of the Administration, he added. On increasing cooperation between Pakistan and Russia, Swarup said, "We do not comment on relationship between third countries. Our own relationship with Russia is a special and privileged partnership which has been reinforced by the recent visit of President Putin to Goa in October 2016. We do not see any downward trend in our bilateral relationship. "However, in so far as the Taliban is concerned, they have to respect the internationally agreed red lines, give up terrorism and violence, sever all ties with al Qaeda, agree to follow democratic norms and not do anything which will erode the gains of the last 15 years. Ultimately it is for the Government of Afghanistan to decide whom to talk to and how." On the situation in Syria, the Spokesperson said India will welcome any reduction in violence and cessation of hostilities. He also stressed on an inclusive Syrian-led political dialogue, saying there can be no military solution to the conflict. "Protection of civilians should be priority number one. We have always stood for Syria's territorial integrity. At the same time, selective approaches to dealing with terrorist groups have had negative effect as has been proved around the world," Swarup said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Following revision of the two-decade old tax treaty, India today removed Cyprus from the list of 'notified jurisdictional area' thereby providing big relief to investors and Indian companies that have raised capital from Cyprus investors. "In exercise of the powers conferred by sub section (1) of section 94A of the Income-tax Act, 1961, the Central Government hereby rescinds the notification of the Government of India in the Ministry of Finance, Department of Revenue, number 86 of 2013 published in the Gazette of India," Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) said in a notification. India blacklisted Cyprus in 2013 for not sharing tax information. It had classified the island nation as a notified jurisdictional area on grounds that Cyprus was not providing information requested by tax authorities under the taxation treaty. Following the notification, all payments made to Cyprus attracted a 30 per cent withholding tax and Indian entities receiving money from there were required to disclose the source of funds. India and Cyprus had on November 18 signed the revised bilateral tax treaty under which capital gains tax will be levied on sale of shares on investments made after April 1, 2017, bringing the island nation at par with Mauritius in terms of tax treatment. The new agreement also provides for exchange of banking information and allows the use of such information for purposes other than taxation with prior approval of competent authorities of the country. PwC Partner (Direct Tax) Abhishek Goenka said revoking the earlier notification "will come as a big relief" to investors and Indian companies that have raised capital from Cyprus investors. "However, the rescission is not retroactive and that comes as a big dampener," he said. As per the revised tax treaty, capital gains arising from sale of shares of an Indian company will be taxable at the applicable domestic tax rate. "It is interesting to note that while the protocol to the India-Mauritius DTAA provides for a scenario wherein the taxes in India will apply at 50 per cent of the domestic tax rate on capital gains during the transition period of two years. No such relief is granted in the new India-Cyprus DTAA and therefore, capital gains arising from sale of shares of an Indian company will be taxable at the applicable domestic tax rate," said Rahul Jain, Partner, Nangia & Co. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) India's envoy to Singapore has called for air connectivity between Singapore and India's North-Eastern region to deepen connection between the two countries. "I hope to see new destinations, especially in the North- East of India. We have always tried to strengthened connectivity by air and sea between India and Singapore," High Commissioner Jawed Ashraf said after launching Jet Airways' Singapore to Bengaluru direct flight last night here. "India's engagement with this part of the world is growing very rapidly. More and more people are travelling from India to this part of the world for business, pleasure, education and tourism. "This flight (Singapore-Bengaluru) just does not deepen the connection between India and Singapore, it deepens connection between India and the East. It adds one strong elements to our Act East policy," said Ashraf. Singapore has 220 flights a week to 15 cities in India, with about two million passengers travelling in both directions and over 3.4 million Indian travellers passing through the Changi International Airport to the region a year. Singapore's ambassador-at-large Gopinath Pillai said, "This new direct flight will further strengthen Jet Airways' position in Singapore and the ASEAN Region. "It will additionally serve the large Indian expatriate community especially of Tamil origin settled in Singapore, further reinforcing the strong bonds between both nations," said Pillai, also the chairman of the Institute of South Asian Studies, a think-tank at the National University of Singapore. Meanwhile, Jet Airways has an ongoing feasibility studies on new air routes between India and Asia. "The Mumbai-Shanghai route is being studied very strongly," said Paul Wu, Jet Airways' General Manager for Singapore and Oceania. "These studies take about six to nine months," he added. Jet Airways carry regional traffic via Singapore through partnerships and co-sharing arrangements with JetStar, Garuda, Qantas, Korean Air and the Philippine Airlines. It serves 67 destinations in India and globally. "Forty per cent of our traffic via Singapore is from Indonesia and Malaysia," Wu said. On Tuesday, High Commissioner Jawed also launched 'Incredible India' campaign here. Indian cultural, natural reserves and tourist attractions are painted on public transport buses plying through the city- state. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Leading Indian experts in diabetes have issued a series of urgent recommendations, that included early detection of the condition, to be implemented during the next 200 days to reduce the growing national burden of type 2 diabetes. The recommendations, which include four pillars of Early Action - prevention, detection, control and access to the right interventions, were presented at the Global Diabetes Policy Forum, held on December 13 and 14 in Berlin, Germany. "Type 2 diabetes is a ticking time bomb for our country. Every year, more and more people in India are diagnosed with this condition," said Dr Ashok K Das, Professor of Medicine and Professor and Head of Endocrinology, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences, and Dr Sanjay Kalra, Bharti Research Institute of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Bharti Hospital. "Our recommendations are aimed at encouraging government, fellow physicians and patients to take early action to prevent, diagnose and control type 2 diabetes," they said in a statement. Type 2 diabetes affects more than 69.1 million people in India, said the statement, which said an estimated 1 million deaths per year in India are attributable to type 2 diabetes. Poorly-controlled type 2 diabetes can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, blindness and kidney failure. In addition to presenting their 200-day plan, the Indian experts joined other international leaders in diabetes at the forum in signing 'The Berlin Declaration', a manifesto establishing foundational principles and recommendations to help countries formulate policies likely to improve health outcomes for people living with, or at risk of, diabetes. The 200-day plan has taken inspiration from this document. "What sets 'Early Action' apart from other campaigns is its focus on real action on the ground, aimed at producing concrete benefits for people with diabetes in countries at all levels of income," said President, International Diabetes Federation, Dr Shaukat Sadikot. "Every six seconds, someone in the world dies from diabetes. This sobering fact makes it absolutely critical that policymakers take action now, and that a broad range of stakeholders come together to encourage and support needed policy reform," Sadikot said. The forum carried forward the work begun under the banner of 'Early Action in Diabetes' at the first Global Diabetes Policy Summit, held in Barcelona, Spain, in November 2015. Forum participants plan to reconvene in Rome, Italy, in October 2017 for the third Global Diabetes Policy Summit, where they will take stock of progress achieved in implementing the recommendations of the Berlin Declaration. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A senior Indonesian cabinet minister says the government is not losing the fight against radicalism despite the success of hardline Islamic groups in attracting hundreds of thousands of people to protests against the capital's Christian governor. Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan, who is close to President Joko "Jokowi" Widodo, said today the government needs to reinforce Indonesia's founding ideology "Pancasila" which has been neglected since the fall of dictator Suharto in 1998 ushered in democratic rule. Pandjaitan told a Jakarta Foreign Correspondents Club event: "We are not losing control." The Jakarta governor, Basuki "Ahok" Tjahaja Purnama, is on trial for alleged blasphemy and faces five years in prison. The minister said the government has "detailed data" about radical protest leader Rizieq Shihab and "we know what we are going to do. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In an unexpected reversal, President Barack Obama declined to sign a renewal of sanctions against Iran but let it become law anyway, in an apparent bid to alleviate Tehran's concerns that the US is backsliding on the nuclear deal. Although the White House had said that Obama was expected to sign the 10-year-renewal, the midnight deadline came and went with no approval from the president. White House press secretary Josh Earnest said Obama had decided to let it become law without his signature. "The administration has, and continues to use, all of the necessary authorities to waive the relevant sanctions" lifted as part of the nuclear deal, Earnest said in a statement. Under the Constitution, the president has 10 days after Congress passes a bill to sign it, veto it or do nothing. If Congress has adjourned, failing to sign it is a "pocket veto" that prevents the bill from becoming law. But if Congress is still in session, the bill becomes law with no signature. Although lawmakers have returned home for the holidays, Congress technically is still in session and holding "pro-forma" sessions this week. Though Obama's move doesn't prevent the sanctions renewal from entering force, it marked a symbolic attempt by the president to demonstrate disapproval for lawmakers' actions. The White House has argued that the renewal is unnecessary because the administration retains other authorities to punish Iran, if necessary, and has expressed concern that the renewal may undermine the nuclear deal. Iran had vowed to respond if the sanctions were renewed, arguing they violate the nuclear deal between Iran and world powers, which eased sanctions in exchange for curbs on Iran's nuclear program. Iran's government has complained to the United Nations about the renewal, and on Tuesday, Iran's president ordered up plans to build nuclear-powered ships and to formally accuse the US of violating the terms of the deal. Yet US lawmakers argued that renewing the law, first passed in 1996 and renewed several times since, was critical to maintaining pressure on Iran to abide by the deal and to pushing back on Tehran's other troubling behavior in the region. The bill passed the Senate unanimously and the House by an overwhelming margin. The Obama administration stressed that Iran would be unaffected by the renewal, as long as it continues honouring the nuclear deal. Secretary of State John Kerry said he'd told his Iranian counterpart that "to ensure maximum clarity," he'd issued new, redundant waivers exempting Iran from sanctions lifted under the deal. "Extension of the Iran Sanctions Act does not affect in any way the scope of the sanctions relief Iran is receiving under the deal or the ability of companies to do business in Iran consistent with the JCPOA," Kerry said, using an acronym for the nuclear deal. President-elect Donald Trump has been sharply critical of the nuclear deal and has threatened to try to renegotiate it, and Israel's prime minister has said he plans to lobby Trump to undo the deal. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A former Hong Kong security chief who stepped down after mass protests and is loathed by the city's pro-democracy camp said today she will run for leader, as opponents warn she would be a Beijing puppet. The race for chief executive was thrown open when unpopular hardline leader Leung Chun-ying declared last week he would not seek reelection after a term marked by political crises and anti-Beijing protests. Since then, finance secretary John Tsang, considered more moderate, has resigned from the government and is widely expected to declare his leadership bid. But he has been beaten to it by Regina Ip, who today announced her "Win Back Hong Kong" campaign. Instrumental in the government's failed 2003 attempt to push through a hugely unpopular anti-subversion law, Article 23, Ip is a divisive figure seen by opponents as a China-friendly hardliner like Leung. She said she still wants to implement the controversial legislation at the same time as striving for social harmony in Hong Kong. The deputy of Ip's New People's Party, Louis Shih, said Ip would be the "iron lady" that Hong Kong needs as she announced her candidacy at the city's harbourfront convention centre. Ip said she was willing to work with non-establishment parties "as long as they faithfully uphold national sovereignty, territorial integrity and the Basic Law (Hong Kong's constitution)". (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) As a part of its Golden Jubilee celebrations, devotees of the ISKCON Mayapur have organised 'Ganga Swacch Abhiyan' (Clean Ganga drive). A large vessel with 200 devotees was flagged off from the bank of the Ganga at Mayapur on Monday by HH Bhakti Purshottam Swami Maharaj, an ISKCON release said. The vessel is expected to reach Ganga Sagar in four days. There are more than 200 devotees who are participating in this campaign, it added. On its way to Ganga Sagar the vessel will pass through various places visited by Chaitanaya MahaPrabhu, a spiritual teacher who had founded Gaudiya Vaishnavism. The objective of the drive is to create awareness among people about the spiritual significance of the holy river and educate them the ways to keep it pollution free and clean, the release said. The devotees will enthral everyone by performing congregational chanting at every halt during the sojourn. On its way back to Mayapur a similar exercise will be executed. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Jammu and Kashmir Bank today announced restructuring of loan payments, including funding the interest, for its customers in the state who are hit by five-month unrest in the valley. The Jammu and Kashmir Bank shall fund the interest due from the borrowers while deferring the principal repayments in the loan accounts up to a maximum period of 18 months, till December 2017, chairman of the bank Parvaiz Ahmad said. He said the bank has also substantially reduced the rate of interest to be charged during the 'repayment holiday' on interest funding to 9.5 per cent per annum. "Additional finance will be sanctioned to the affected borrowers up to a maximum of 20 per cent of their existing limits at concessional rate of interest. The farmers who have suffered losses to their crops to the extent of 33 per cent or more are also covered in the package," the chairman added. He said the package shall be applicable till February 2017 in accordance with the RBI approval and the borrowers can avail the benefits of the relief package during the applicable period from their respective branches. "This is the time to hand-hold our customers and provide them the much needed impetus to put their businesses back on the path of recovery and growth. The rehabilitation package was adopted by the board of directors of the bank in a meeting held today," he said. The package was finalised after Reserve Bank of India (RBI) gave its approval to the J&K SLBC proposal of restructuring the loans of affected borrowers. "The package was customized to not just alleviating the pain of our borrowers by providing the repayment holiday with reduced interest burden but with the provision for additional need-based working capital finance," Ahmad said. He also said the bank has tried to ensure that the whole process is made hassle free for the borrowers, whose businesses have been derailed by the long spell of disruption in the valley. The chairman conveyed his gratitude to the state government, the RBI and the business community who whole heartedly supported the efforts of Jammu and Kashmir Bank as Convener of the SLBC to provide the much needed rehabilitation package necessary for the revival of businesses in the state. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Kerala High Court today granted conditional bail to local CPI(M) leader Zakir Hussain, arrested in connection with a criminal case. Justice P Ubaid directed Hussain, lodged in the Kakkanad district jail for the past 28 days, not to enter the Palarivattom police station limit in Kochi city until further orders. He was granted bail as police did not seek his custody when the bail application moved by him came for consideration of the court. Police did not oppose the bail as the investigation into the case against him was almost completed. Hussain had surrendered before the Investigating Officer here on November 17 after the court had rejected his anticipatory bail application. He was arrested after a case under non-bailable sections was registered by police on a complaint sent to Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan by Jube Poulose of Ernakulam here. Poulose had alleged that he was forcibly taken to a place by a gang, where Hussain threatened him with dire consequences over a business deal. Earlier police had argued that granting bail to Hussain would adversely affect the ongoing probe in the case. His detention was necessary to conduct further investigation into the case, they had said. Taking note of the argument, the judge had turned down the bail application. CPI(M) has removed Hussain from the post of party's Kalamassery Area Secretary. However, he has been retained as member of the party's district committee. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Kyrgyz President Almazbek Sharshenovich Atambayev will arrive here on Sunday on a four-day visit during which he will hold wide-ranging talks with Prime Minister Narendra Modi on ways to deepen ties in areas of defence, security, trade and connectivity. Atambayev will be accompanied by a high-level delegation comprising senior ministers, top officials and business leaders. It will be first presidential visit from the key central Asian nation to India in 13 years and Atambayev's first trip here as President. Joint Secretary (Eurasia) in the Ministry of External Affairs G V Srinivas said bolstering existing defence cooperation, enhancing trade ties and exploring surface connectivity projects will be high on the agenda of talks between the Prime Minister and the Kyrgyz leader. In July last year, Modi had visited Kyrgyzstan during which the two countries had signed four agreements including one on boosting defence cooperation and hold annual joint military exercises. Besides joint military exercises, the two countries have been cooperating on high-mountain biomedical research to know impact on soldiers when they carry out operations at high altitude. Relations between India and Kyrgyzstan have been on an upswing and the country has supported India's bid for membership of the UN Security Council as well as its entry into the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO). Talking about Kyrgyzstan's strategic location, Srinivas said its distance from India is just 1,600 km and both the countries were keen to have surface connectivity to boost trade relations. President Pranab Mukherjee will receive his Kyrgyz counterpart Atambayev and host a banquet in his honour. Modi will also host a lunch for him. During the visit, Atambayev is expected to attend a Joint Business Forum being organised by industry chambers FICCI, CII and Assocham. "India and Kyrgyz Republic share excellent relations marked by strong ties in all areas including political and defence, economy and commerce, education and human resource development, culture and tourism," MEA Spokesperson Vikas Swarup said. He said the visit will further cement the traditionally cordial and close ties between the two countries. A sizeable number of Indian students study in that country. Telemedicine and medical tourism are two areas which have seen significant growth in the past few years. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Special Operations Group of the city police have arrested a slate factory owner in a case of alleged cheque fraud and recovered Rs 1.25 lakh in new Rs 2000 denomination from his possession here today. The accused, identified as Gopal Gupta had deposited Rs 7 lakh demonetised currency in Rs 1000 and Rs 500 notes in accounts of his employees, in connivance with some bank employees, police said. The matter came to light when mother of one such employee--Virendra Pandey approached police after he died on November 13, while undergoing medical treatment at a hospital here. Pandey was admitted to the hospital on November 12. After government's November 8 demonetisation move, accused Gopal Gupta had opened fake account in the name of his employees, including Pandey (32) at Punjab National Bank and got the cheque book issued. The accused later got the cheques signed by Pandey. Later, he withdrew the money with the help of these cheques on November 13. We had received a complaint about the fraud following which we launched an investigation in the case. It was found that Gupta connived with bank employees and committed the fraud. We have arrested the accused, Additional Inspector General of Police Umesh Mishra told PTI. The role of bank employees and others involvement in the fraud is under investigation, he added. The arrested man is also a director of a prominent school in Gangapur City. The accused will be presented before the court tomorrow, police said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The country's largest car maker Maruti Suzuki India will launch its premium hatchback 'Ignis' in the second week of January targeting the millennial consumers. The new model will be sold through the company's Nexa premium outlets. "The population of millennials has grown over the years in India. They are unique in their approach and consumption pattern. So far, nobody has designed a car for them. With the Ignis we are targeting them," Maruti Suzuki India (MSI) Executive Director (Marketing and sales) R S Kalsi told reporters here. The car will be available in 1.2 litre petrol- and 1.3 litre diesel-engine options. It will also offer automatic gearshift option on both fuel options. This will be the entry level car for the premium Nexa chain, which also sells the Baleno and S-Cross models of the company, he added. At present MSI has 197 Nexa outlets in about 115 cities in India. "By the end of the ongoing fiscal it will be around 250 outlets in 150 cities," Kalsi said. The Ignis will be produced at MSI's Gurugram plant and meant mainly for the domestic market. It would be exported to South Asia and South East Asia also, he added. The car will be launched on January 13, while online bookings on the company's website will start in the first week of January. Initially the Ignis was planned to be launched this year but the company decided to postpone in order to meet demand for its Baleno and Vitara Brezza models. When asked about the impact of demonetisation, Kalsi said it has had a temporary effect but trends are reversing again and "our factories are running on full capacity". (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) India's landlocked north-east region, Bangladesh, Nepal and Bhutan can benefit from effective regional connectivity through roads, railway and ports, US Ambassador to Bangladesh Marcia Bernicat said today. "Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan and India and more particularly the land locked north-east can be immensely benefited if the potential could be made by making roads and railways, upgrading and interlinking the ports in the region," Bernicat told reporters here. She was speaking on the sidelines of a conference on Indo-Asia Connectivity for Shared Prosperity, organised by US Consulate, Kolkata in collaboration with CUTS International, an NGO. She said, interlinking of Chittagong and Mongla river port of Bangladesh with Haldia port in West Bengal can facilitate seamless movements of goods and people and trade between India, Bangladesh and Nepal and Bhutan. "Nepal wants access to Mongla port for maritime connectivity with Bangladesh. Prime Minister of Bangladesh has taken the initiative to develop a deep sea port on the east of Mongla, improve Chittagong port and connecting the Bangladesh, Bhutan, India and Nepal (BBIN) region through roads and railways. "My observation is that it is a good initiative and will yield good results," she said. She praised India saying it was playing a good neighbourly relation with the BBIN region. "During Prime Minister Narendra Modi's last visit to Dhaka, he said India's real well-being depends on the well-being of the neighbours. What can be better attitude than this," she said. When asked if terrorism was posing a major threat to the people in these countries, she said, "Terrorism is a major challenge to all countries. Cyber crime is also another major threat. Cooperation between the affected countries and sharing of information can help. So, better connectivity and better trade between the countries in the region can help up to some extent to combat terrorism". US Ambassador to India, Richard Verma had said yesterday, "Nowhere are the challenges and potential for connectivity more real than in north-east India, a region that is home to some 45 million people and more than 200 tribes, and, more importantly, one of Asia's most strategic crossroads; bordering Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, Myanmar, and Nepal". (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A staggering 51 tonnes of drugs estimated to be worth USD 239 million were burnt today by Pakistani authorities in Rawalpindi. Anti-Narcotics Force (ANF) Director-General Major General Nasir Dilawar Shah said on the occasion that the organisation has arrested 1,479 smugglers in the last 10 years, 505 of whom have been sentenced. "The narcotics torched estimated to be worth USD 239 million were seized in raids carried out by the ANF and from smugglers at airports in 2016," he said. The drugs, including cocaine and heroin, were destroyed by the military-run ANF at a ceremony attended by United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) Country Head Cesar Guedes, diplomats and local official. Shah said Pakistan has been free of poppy, adding that in the past decade 298 tonnes of narcotics worth USD 896 million have been set on fire. He said drugs were being produced and smuggled the most in Afghanistan. "The ANF is performing this difficult task to making Pakistan free of all kinds of drugs," Minister of State for Interior and Narcotics Control Mian Balighur Rehman said. UNODC Country Head Cesar Guedes in his address said that World Drug Report released in June 2016 also highlighted the enormity of the drug problem in the region and the resultant fall out not only on Pakistan but the world at large. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Sharad Pawar-led NCP scored an edge over the BJP in the second phase of municipal council polls held in two districts of Maharashtra, bagging 93 seats out of 324 even as the ruling party won 5 municipal council president seats. The polling to elect 324 councillors and 14 municipal council presidents in Latur and Pune districts was held yesterday, with 72.18 per cent voters exercising their franchise. As per the results declared today, the BJP, which had emerged as the top grosser in first round of local bodies polls held last month, was pushed to second position with 81 seats, followed by Congress (45), Shiv Sena (23), Independents (26), AIMIM (6), while Others, including unrecognised parties (36) and local 'aghadis' or fronts (14), won 50 seats. Raj Thackeray-led Maharashtra Navnirman Sena drew a blank in all seats. BJP, however, has the consolation of having bagged five municipal council president seats, pushing behind NCP and Congress who won two seats each, while its alliance partner Shiv Sena could win just one. While the BJP put up an impressive performance in Pune district, the NCP demonstrated its supremacy in Pawar's home turf Baramati, retaining the municipal council as well as the post of its president. BJP won municipal council president posts in Lonavala, Talegaon-Dabhade and Alandi (in Pune district) and Udgir and Nilanga (in Latur district), state Election Commission officials said here. Congress bagged 2 municipal council president seats in Indapur and Jejuri (both in Pune district), NCP won Baramati (Pune district) and Ausa (Latur district). Shiv Sena won Junnar municipal council president seat in Pune district. While Daund municipal council president seat in Pune district went to an Independent, three seats in Saswad, Shirur (both in Pune district) and Udgir (in Latur district) were won by 'Janmat Vikas Agadi', 'Shahar Vikas Aghadi', and 'Bahujan Vikas Aghadi', respectively. Hailing the results as the victory of BJP, state unit president Raosaheb Danve said, "Like in the first phase, the results of the second phase of polls showed that people have displayed their faith in PM Narendra Modi's demonetisation decision. "People have liked the performance of the Modi and Fadnavis governments," he said, adding the results show that BJP continues to be the "number one" party in Maharashtra. He said the NCP could win only Baramati civic chief's post on its own symbol. As many as 1,326 candidates were in the fray for 324 seats while 106 candidates were competing for the post of municipal council president in the two districts. Pune district Guardian Minister Girish Bapat said, "The BJP has received a massive success in the second phase as around 50 councillors have won in the 10 municipal councils and at three municipal councils, three president posts have been won." He attributed the success to the rallies held by Chief Minister Devendra Fadanvis and Danve. In the first phase of elections held to 147 municipal councils and 17 Nagar Panchayats across 25 districts on November 27, the BJP came out on top, notching up the highest number of seats (893 as against 396 in the 2011 polls). BJP had won 51 of the 147 municipal councils, which was the first time after 2001 that direct elections were held for council presidents. It was followed by Shiv Sena with 25, Congress 23 and NCP with 18 posts. Eleven independents and 19 other candidates were also elected as municipal council presidents. Fadnavis, who addressed several campaign rallies for the polls, had then received praise from Modi, who thanked people of Maharashtra "for placing their faith in BJP" in the local body polls. "This is a win for pro-poor and development politics of BJP," Modi had said. (Reopens BOM 23) Maharashtra BJP spokesperson Keshav Upadhye said the second phase results indicate 'response of the voters to critics of demonetisation.' "Fadnavis and Danve ensured systematic planning for the polls. The results show that people have liked the BJP-led government's work," he said. "The results show that the impact of the party's organisational network in the state," Upadhye added. The Arunachal Pradesh unit of NCP today appreciated Union Information and Broadcasting Minister Venkaiah Naidu for his decision to launch a new DD channel 'Arun Prabha' from Itanagar in January next year to cater to the needs of North Eastern states. Naidu, during the 28th State Information Minister's Conference (SIMCON) held in New Delhi on December 10, announced launching of the channel. "The channel will show the richness, variety and diversity of the local culture and seamlessly integrate these states with the rest of the country," NCP spokesman Nima Sange said here. He said the party is of the view that the state with immense potential could be a favourite film shooting destination of the country with its beautiful landscape and rich cultural heritage of the varied ethnic tribes. The new channel would provide benefits to the youths of the state in the field of film making and documentary on socio cultural activities. Former chief minister Dorjee Khandu wrote two letters during July and September 2007 to the then Union I&B Minister P R Dasmunshi for launching of a separate DD channel from Arunachal Pradesh. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) There is a dire need to have a survivor-centric approach towards victims of sexual violence, particularly children, the Supreme Court today said while restoring the conviction a man for raping his nine-year old niece in 2009 and awarded him twelve years jail term. "Time is ripe to bring about significant reforms in the criminal justice system as well. Equally, there is also a dire need to have a survivor-centric approach towards victims of sexual violence, particularly children, keeping in view the traumatic long lasting effects on such victims," a bench of Justices A K sikri and A M Sapre said. The apex court also said, "It would be adding insult to injury to tell a woman that her rape claims will not be believed unless it is corroborated in material particulars." The bench held guilty a Himachal Pradesh resident saying the evidence brought on record contains positive proof, credible sequence of events and factual truth linking the respondent (man) with rape of the prosecutrix and had criminally intimidated her. The state government had challenged the high court verdict by which the man was acquitted of the rape charge. The apex court also did not buy the argument of delay in filing the FIR as accepted by the HC, and said, "It is not easy to lodge a complaint of this nature exposing the prosecutrix to the risk of social stigma which unfortunately still prevails in our society." It said that "a decision to lodge FIR becomes more difficult and hard when accused happens to be a family member. In fact, incestuous abuse is still regarded as a taboo to be discussed in public". The bench said that not only the honour of the family is at stake but it may also antagonise other relations as well. "The danger is more within than outside," it said adding that most of the time an acquaintance rapes, when culprit is a family member, are not even reported for various reasons, not difficult to fathom. "The strongest among those is the fear of attracting social stigma," it said. According to the prosecution, the nine-year-old girl was raped by her uncle on several occasions in December 2009 who had also criminally intimidated her. Later in 2012, the victim complained of stomach ache after which she was medically examined where it came to light that she might have been sexually assaulted somewhere in 2009, thereafter, the victim disclosed to her mother the incidents happened with her earlier and a complaint was lodged. The man, however, had claimed innocence, alleging that a false case was filed against him due to personal enmity in the family. A trial court had convicted and sentenced the man, which was later set aside by the high court which had held that the prosecution failed to prove the case beyond reasonable doubt. Union HRD Minister Prakash Javadekar today rued that Indology was not as much taught in India as in foreign universities and that there was a need to bring in a proper narrative about the study of Indian history. He said Indology was being taught in 62 universities across the world, but not as much in India. Institutions like Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA), Indian Council Of Historical Research (ICHR) and Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) can work in this direction, he said. "The narrative of Indology is being changed by people abroad... We have to do bring in a proper narrative of Indology," Javadekar said. He said there was a need to stress that India has been a nation of scientists which wants to move ahead on the basis of progress in science. Javadekar said more people should be made aware of the glorious contributions of Abhinavagupta, a 10th century philosopher. "If much is not known about the contribution of such scholars we will bring it in the textbooks, he added. He stressed that only those countries where knowledge is given prominence and universities were given importance can achieve sustainable progress. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Nepal has set a tentative plan to generate 10,000 MW of hydropower within the next ten years to meet the growing demand for electricity in the country. The government has announced National Energy Crisis Reduction and Development Decade 2016-2026, with the projection that there will be a demand of 10,000 mw electricity after 10 years," Prime Minister Prachanda said, inaugurating Power Summit 2016 here. The programme was organised under the theme of 10,000 MW in 10 Years by the Independent Power Producers' Association, Nepal (IPPAN), in which the Prime Minister was the chief guest. The government will encourage private sector interested in investing in energy sector, he said. "We want to work in collaboration with the private sector in the generation of power and construction of transmission line." "The Government has accorded high priority to the timely completion of the designated projects of national pride that includes some of the key hydro-power projects, such as Upper Tamakoshi and Chameliya," the Prime Minister said. "We are promoting multi-purpose power projects with the view of bringing in technical expertise, attracting investment, creating job opportunities, and emphasising energy security which would also reinforce environment friendly development approach," he said. "Nepal and India have signed power trade agreement and committed to take measures to operationalise the agreement. The government has taken initiative to engage diplomatically with the Government of India to remove constraints arising from recently issued power purchase guidelines in India," the Prime Minister said. The timely completion of transmission lines and hydro-power generating projects is important for smooth distribution of power and avoiding load-shedding when the life of the people is severely affected by the power crisis, he added. The government has emphasised on the expeditious implementation of major power development projects specifically Pancheswar, Upper Karnali, and Arun III. It is committed to supporting both the domestic private sector and foreign investors both through policy of encouraging investment and facilitating the implementation of projects, he said. "Political stability is a must for attaining economic progress for any country," he added. Speaking on the occasion, Energy Minister Janardan Sharma insisted on the slashing in the interest of banking loans to find a ground for boosting up investment in hydropower sector. More than 250 representatives from Nepal, India, China, Bangladesh, Norway and Australia attended the Summit. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Money is the central theme of a new Bengali film in the making, whose release is coinciding with the cash crunch people are facing post demonetisation. Actress-director Aparna Sen, who is the creative consultant for the movie "Rong Beronger Kori", said that the timeliness of the film was unintended but she now hopes that it connects with people. "I agreed to be part of the film as a creative consultant for the first time as I liked the subject about the different colours of money," she said. Sen said she had a great rapport with Ranjan Ghosh since "Iti Mrinalini" where Ranjan had helped her. "I was really impressed with the screen play," the maker of "Mr and Mrs Iyer" and "36 Chowringhee Lane" said. The director of the film said that it was for the first time that money assumed a separate character in a Bengali film and it's uncanny similarity with present post-demonetisation situation was a strange coincidence. The film stars among others Rituparna Sengupta, Tollywood hero and TMC leader Soham and veteran face Kharaj Mukherjee. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Amid reports of a possible alliance with Congress for UP Assembly polls, Samajwadi Party state president Shivpal Yadav today said he did not have any information about talks going on for such a tie-up. "I don't have any information about any initiative of talks with Congress for alliance," he said. Shivpal was answering queries from media persons on reports suggesting that SP and Congress might forge an alliance ahead of UP Assembly polls. "We have declared names of 176 candidates. SP central board will declare remaining names soon," he said. Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav has been saying that a tie-up between SP and Congress would fetch over 300 of the 403 Assembly seats in the upcoming elections while a section of Congress said it is not averse to a "respectable" seat-sharing formula. "Though samajwadis are going to form majority government in the state, if an alliance takes place, it will win over 300 seats. The final decision in this regard will be taken by SP National president (Mulayam Singh Yadav)," Akhilesh had told reporters in Lucknow on Tuesday. On being asked about reports of "hooliganism" by party's Kanpur Cant candidate Atiq Ahmad at a university in Allahabad, Shivpal said he had come to know about it through the media and "action will be taken against him after probe". Ahmad, mafia don, and gangster-turned-politician Mukhtar Ansari's brother has been given ticket to contest the Assembly elections. On being asked about party national general Secretary Amar Singh supporting Prime Minister Narendra Modi on note ban, Shivpal dodged a direct reply saying, "Amar is friend of the media. You should ask him about his stand. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The External Affairs Ministry was "consulting" on the suggestions made by Dean of Diplomatic Corps on easing of difficulties faced by some foreign missions due to demonetisation, ministry spokesperson Vikas Swarup said on Thursday. Referring to the meeting between Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar and Dean Frank Hans Dannenberg Castellanos last week, Swarup said Jaishankar subsequently wrote to the Dean in which he conveyed that the Dean had given some practical suggestions on how temporary difficulties faced by some missions could be eased. "The Foreign Secretary said we are consulting on this matter and we will revert in due course," the spokesperson told reporters. Dominican Ambassador to India Castellanos, who as Dean represents the voice of 157 foreign missions, had asked for raising the limit of weekly cash withdrawal from the existing Rs 50,000 for embassies among other suggestions. The Dean had also hoped solutions would be jointly found not only to the problems being encountered in the day-to-day operations of the diplomatic missions but also the difficulties being faced by foreign nationals visiting India as tourists or for medical treatment. Apart from the Dean, the Russian embassy here and several other missions had voiced their serious concern to the government over the restrictions on cash withdrawal and threatened to take retaliatory action against Indian diplomats posted in their countries. Russian Ambassador Alexander Kadakin had gone public with protest. Asked about Nepal and Bhutan, two major recipients of developmental aid from India, raising the demonetisation issue and its impact on financial aid assistance to them, Swarup said they are in touch with the Indian government and there is no foreseeable problem in resolving the issue. Older adults are less inclined to take certain types of risks, such as participating in a lottery, due to changes in brain anatomy rather than age, acording to a new study. The finding adds to scientific understanding of decision making and may lead to strategies for modifying changes in risk behaviour as people age. Researchers from the Yale University and the New York University in the US examined the phenomenon in older adults, who experience a natural decline in grey matter volume with age. They studied whether changes in grey matter volume in the posterior parietal cortex or ageing itself, accounted for older adult's tendency to avoid risk. They presented a series of choices to 52 participants, aged 18 to 88 years. Participants could either receive some money or take their chances with a lottery of varying amounts and probabilities. For example, a participant could choose the certain gain of USD 5 or opt for a 25 per cent chance of getting USD 20 USD. Participants were each assigned a number denoting their level of risk tolerance based on their choices. Researchers also measured the gray matter volume in the posterior parietal cortex of each subject, drawn from MRI scans. After analysing the risk choices and MRI measurements, the researchers confirmed that age-related decline in risk tolerance correlates more with changes in brain anatomy than with age. "We found that if we use both the gray matter volume and age together as predictors of risk attitudes, the gray matter volume is significant, while age is not," said Ifat Levy, associate professor at Yale University. "This means that grey matter volume accounts for age-related changes in risk attitude more than age itself," said Levy. The finding provides new insight into neurological factors that affect risk preferences and decision making among older adults. It may also lead to strategies for modifying decision making. "We could use this understanding in order to try to, behaviourally or pharmacologically, change flawed decision making," said Levy. "By understanding the basic processes at the core of complex behavioural changes, we facilitate ways to intervene and improve decision making," she said. The study was published in the journal Nature Communications. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Opposition parties led by Congress will meet President Pranab Mukherjee tomorrow to apprise him of problems caused by demonetisation, and also on them "not being" allowed to speak in Parliament. At a meeting of Opposition held in the chamber of Leader of Opposition in Rajya Sabha Ghulam Nabi Azad, representatives of various parties decided to raise with the President the problems of common man arising out of demonetisation. Opposition leaders said they will meet the President at 12.30 PM, and before that they will assemble near the Gandhi statue in Parliament. Leaders of various parties said the entire Opposition will meet the President to "complain" against the ruling party for "not allowing them" to speak in Parliament. The leaders said they were elected representatives of the country and had every right to speak in Parliament and it was "unconstitutional" not to allow them to speak in both Houses. Sources said it was also decided in the meeting to raise the plight of farmers and common people in both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha and demand a loan waiver for farmers. All parties decided that while Azad will raise the issue in Rajya Sabha, Leader of Congress in Lok Sabha Mallikarjun Kharge would raise the issue in Lok Sabha. Azad also gave an adjournment notice under Rule 267 for allowing a discussion on hardships faced by farmers due to demonetisation. Opposition leaders have been meeting every morning to decide on a united strategy in Parliament during the Winter Session, which has been a virtual washout. Representatives of Congress, Trinamool Congress, BSP, SP, JD-U, CPI, CPI-M, NCP, DMK and All India United Democratic Front (AIUDF) were present in today's meeting. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) With over 1 lakh college students registering as volunteers for HRD ministry's awareness drive on digital transactions, Union Minister Prakash Javadekar said he hopes that number will soon reach 25 lakh. The Vittiya Saksharta Abhiyan (VISAKA) launched by the HRD Ministry has got a tremendous response and within the first four days of launching of the campaign. More than 1 lakh students of higher educational institutes have volunteered to be associated with the campaign, he said here. Going by the response received so far, it is hoped that the number of volunteers will soon reach 25 lakh as more and more students are joining the training programme, Javadekar said. In the wake of demonetisation, the HRD ministry had launched this month-long campaign, which began on December 12, to spread awareness about cashless transactions among university students and teachers across the country. Training of students will start from tomorrow. They will be trained on opening of bank account, linking Aadhaar card with the account, linking mobile number to Aadhaar and all other required information for digital literacy to move towards a less cash society, the minister said. In the first phase, the government is targetting 500 cities having more than one lakh population each, Javadekar said, adding he will address over 20,000 students on December 20 in Pune. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) PASCAGOULA, Miss. - Persistent supporters of ousted neurologist Dr. Terry Millette walked into Wednesday's Singing River Health System Board of Trustees meeting adorned in orange shirts bearing the phrase, "I Support Dr. Millette" and looking for answers as to why Millette was removed from his post abruptly. SRHS Chief Executive Officer Kevin Holland released a statement Nov. 21 saying, "Dr. Millette's departure came in the midst of a physician driven clinical quality review process that is a testament to our commitment to safe high quality care for every patient." Since then, SRHS done things such as creating a patient care phone line to answer questions and seeking the help of neurologists from Jackson, Mobile, and New Orleans to meet the needs of Millette's former patients, according to hospital officials. Wednesday's meeting was the first opportunity for former patients of Millette to confront Holland and the Board for their perceived role in Millette's dismissal and the backlash behind that decision. The trustees began their meeting by following their agenda and after the agenda was approved, Board President Jeffrey Belk said the board would take 30 minutes to break to speak with former patients of Millette's individually, before returning to go into executive session. Lanie Ellifritt, former patient of Millette's, however, had other plans. Lanie Ellifritt would not allow the SRHS Board of Trustees to go into executive session on Wednesday without hearing the concerns of former patients' of Dr. Terry Millette. (Tyler Carter/tcarter@al.com) Ellifritt stood angrily and asked, "wait, where are you guys going? You have sick people sitting out here in this audience and you are going to take a break to speak with us individually? No, you all need to sit back down in your little seats and listen to what we have to say." More patients in attendance began to chime in and tell stories of their experiences with Millette and their current condition after no longer being under his care. Sybol Skelton stood and spoke about her daughter, Jackie, who has Myasthenia Gravis (MG) which weakens muscles that control motor skills. "The doctors on staff who would see my daughter didn't know how to treat her, so they would call Dr. Millette and he would tell them how to treat her," Skelton said. "Without him, she had no way of sustaining life. The medicine she takes - if she misses her medicine, she will drop down and never get back to that level. I don't know how long she has, but she has six daughters and I would like for her to stay around. I had all of the faith in the world in Dr. Millette because he has taken care of my entire family. He was one of the best doctors in the world and why they would get rid of him and did it in the manner in which they did, I don't understand it." Holland stood and listened to all of the complaints and answered questions former patients of Millette asked of him. He said the hospital will do more to meet the needs of all neurology patients. "While the situation has been very troubling, we have worked extremely hard to manage this situation the best we can," Holland said. "Patients showed up today and voiced their concerns understandably so, but we have helped a lot of people and we will continue to help them navigate through this." The general preference at Wednesday's meeting from the patients in attendance was for Millette's return. While Millette's return to SRHS has been ruled out, he is not barred from opening his own practice. "Dr. Millette can still practice in the community and there is nothing that the health care system did in respect to that and there's nothing we can do with that," Holland said. "He has a license to practice in the State of Mississippi and if he wants to set up a practice anywhere in Jackson County, he can do that with no restrictions." Many patients felt that Millette was fired by the members of the Board of Trustees and or Holland, but that was not the case. "Every hospital in the country has a peer review process and a medical executive committee who review the type of issues that arose with Dr. Millette and once the questions asked yielded the results they did, we decided to part ways with Dr. Millette," Holland said. Ellifritt left Wednesday's meeting with a better understanding than what she entered with, but said she still has questions about her health going forward. "I guess now I'm going to be forwarded to multiple doctors, but I had a doctor that knew me personally and knew how to treat me and was making me "me" again," Ellifritt said. "The fact that they are trying to get me help helps a lot, but am I going to be able to get back to where I was - I don't know." Over 1.36 lakh tourists arrived in India last month on e-tourist visas, recording a growth of 63.9 per cent over the same month last year, government said today. Among the countries availing this facility during November 2016, the UK continues to occupy the top slot, followed by the US and Russia. "A total of 1,36,876 foreign tourists arrived in November 2016 on e-tourist visa as compared to 83,501 during the month of November 2015 registering a growth of 63.9 per cent," an official release said. The facility of e-tourist visa is available to citizens of 155 countries at 16 International Airports in India. During the period from January to November this year, a total of 9,17,446 tourists arrived on this facility as compared to 3,41,683 during the corresponding period last year, registering a growth of 168.5 per cent. Among the top 10 source countries availing e-tourist visa during last month, the UK has the maximum share with 22.3 per cent, followed by the US (12.9 per cent), Russia (8.7 per cent), France (6.3 per cent) and China (6.1 per cent). The share of Germany was 4.6 per cent, while that of Australia 4.1 per cent, Canada 3.6 per cent, Netherlands and Ukraine 1.8 per cent each. Among the top 10 ports in which tourist arrived on e-tourist visa, the share of New Delhi Airport was highest with 44.99 per cent, followed by Mumbai Airport (18.53 per cent), Dabolim (Goa) Airport (14.19 per cent), Chennai Airport (5.26 per cent), Bengaluru Airport (5.23 per cent), Kochi Airport (2.99 per cent) and Kolkata Airport (2.32 per cent). The share of Hyderabad Airport was 1.94 per cent, while that of Trivandrum Airport 1.32 per cent and Amritsar Airport 1.11 per cent. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Parliamentary panel today pulled up the Agriculture Ministry for not taking adequate measures to address the problem of fodder shortage, which is estimated to increase to over 100 million tonnes by 2025. It also observed that the area under fodder cultivation is only about four per cent of the cropping area, and it has remained static for a long period of time. "While the availability of feed and fodder has improved in the last decade, the committee note that still a lot is required to be done to bridge the gap between the demand and availability of fodder in the country, particularly during leand periods and crisis situations," the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Agriculture said in its latest report placed before the Lok Sabha today. Quoting the estimates of National Institute of Animal Nutrition and Physiology, the committee said that the supply and demand gap of fodder was 81 million tonnes in 2015, which is expected to increase to over 101 million tonnes by 2025. It said that livestock husbandry, which is an important part of Indian agriculture and rural economy, cannot be sustained without addressing fodder crunch issue. The panel directed the Department of Animal Husbandry to "make concerted and coordinated efforts" to address fodder shortage "effectively and comprehensively". "The committee, therefore, would like the Department to take up the issue with all its seriousness and coordinate with all stakeholders on the issue," it said in the report. Besides, the panel recommended the ministry that the "practice of tentative allocation of funds to states should be done away with and instead need based funds as per the requirement of the states be allocated by the Department." Calling for optimum utilisation of land resources for fodder development, the panel noted that the number of livestock is growing rapidly but the grazing lands are gradually diminishing due to pressure on land for agricultural and non-agri uses. Therefore, the panel suggested the ministry to pursue its advisory and coordinate with all stakeholders to utilise huge land resources that fall under the category of open forests and area under horticulture orchards for growing fodder. Barren land or non-forest wasteland or non-arable land should also be utilised for multi-perennial fodder crops, for which adequate incentives should be given to farmers. "The committee strongly feel that the unutilised land of railways and defence should also be utilised for cultivation of fodder crops," the report said. On non-utilisation of funds by states for fodder development, the panel recommended the ministry to "find out the constraints which hamper timely utilisation of funds and submission of utilisation certificates by the states." It suggested that the ministry should keep a check on wastage of crop residues by way of burning and diverting its use for industrial purpose. It also called for development of varieties of food crops having high forage value without affecting yields and enhance nutrition value of fodder. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Plunging temperatures and gusty winds made their way today into the Northeastern US, the next victim in the path of dangerously cold temperatures to hit the country. A strong Arctic cold front moved across the region with temperatures falling throughout the day and commuters, schools and outdoor workers slowing down, girding up, and taking precautions. Vermont public safety officials warned residents to limit their time outdoors at least through yesterday with dangerous wind chills of minus-35 in the forecast. Some schools and government offices closed early in upstate New York ahead of lake-effect snow expected to bring 1 to 2 feet. In western Pennsylvania, lake-effect snow bands were blamed for slick roads and poor visibility. Fifty-nine vehicles crashed in a snowy pileup and three people were hurt. The crash was one of three that shut down different stretches of Interstate 80. Blowing snow in Syracuse, New York, slowed the morning commute on Interstate 81 to a crawl. "It doesn't bother me as long as I go slow," commuter Dawn Coyer, who lives north of Syracuse, told Time Warner Cable . "But I wasn't driving and she (the driver) said 'No, we're not doing this.'" Parts of the Adirondack Northway, north of Albany, were closed for more than four hours after a crash involving a tractor-trailer and a snowplow. No injuries were reported. Elsewhere in upstate New York, along the Lake Ontario shore, wind gusts approached 70 mph and the National Weather Service issued a blizzard warning effective through early Friday morning. Lake-effect snow was accompanied by winds up to 50 mph causing whiteout conditions in some places. In parts of Vermont, New Hampshire and Maine overnight, the frigid weather and wind will cause temperatures to dip below zero as winds gust up to 30 mph and chills near minus-20. "You are talking about 30 degrees below normal highs. That is pretty darn cold," said weather service meteorologist James Brown in Maine. "This is pretty much a piece of Arctic air that came off the North Pole and came into New England. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In a major haul, police today seized Rs 10.10 crore after intercepting a vehicle in suburban Chembur in eastern Mumbai and detained three persons. The seizure included Rs 10 crore in scrapped denomination of Rs 500, and Rs 10 lakh in 2,000 rupee banknotes, a senior official said. Officers of Tilaknagar police station found the notes stuffed in two gunny bags after they flagged down the car this evening. The detainees claimed to have been employed with a cooperative bank in Pune district. "One of them is the manager in Pimpri Chinchwad branch of the Vaidyanath Urban Cooperative Bank and told the police the cash belonged to the bank, while other two claimed they are also employees of the bank," Shahaji Umap, DCP (Zone VI) said, adding "the police are verifying the record." They claimed the vehicle was transporting notes from Ghatkopar branch of the bank to Pune, police said. "We are verifying their claim and will seek help from the Income Tax Department," Mumbai police spokesperson and DCP Ashok Dudhe said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Underscoring the need for making the youth, especially girls more skillful, competent and employable, Punjab Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal today said a variety of training institutes opened in the state is a right step in this direction. Presiding over the first governing body meeting of 'Mai Bhago Armed Forces Preparatory Institute' here, the Chief Minister said this premier centre was opened in 2015 with a mission to provide necessary training to eligible girls of the state who wish to join as officers in the armed forces. Badal said this centre is first of its kind residential institute in the country, where girls can join after 10+2. The Mai Bhago Armed Forces Preparatory Institute in Mohali (MBAFPI) was christened after the valiant 18th Century woman warrior who battled the Mughal armies alongside the Tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh. The institute envisages a three-year undergraduate programme wherein, besides pursuing academics, students are equipped with skills required to become officers in the Army, Navy and Air Force. The institute is a counterpart to 'Maharaja Ranjit Singh Armed Forces Preparatory Institute' for men, which is also located in Mohali, outside Chandigarh. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Britain's Prince Harry took his new actress girlfriend Meghan Markle on a theatre date in London last night. The 32-year-old fifth in line to Britain's throne bought last-minute tickets to 'The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time' at Gielgud Theatre in the West End theatre district of London, according to UK media reports. "As an actress Meghan loves the theatre so this was an obvious date to go on," a friend told 'The Sun'. Earlier this week, the couple were spotted buying a six-foot Christmas tree together and seen walking hand in hand. "They came in to buy a tree, they were looking at trees and I went over to help them pick the tree," said Zaqia Crawford, from the Pine and Needles store in London's Battersea Park area. "They knew exactly which tree they wanted - it wasn't exactly a long process. They were really friendly, really nice...I didn't know it was them at all," she added. Markle, star of the hit US television series 'Suits', flew in to the UK from her Toronto home early on Monday. Prince Harry lives at Nottingham Cottage in Kensington Palace, next door to brother Prince William and sister-in-law Kate. He is expected to spend Christmas at his grandmother Queen Elizabeth II's estate in Sandringham, but Markle is unlikely to be joining him, as royal convention means partners are only invited to join the festivities once they are engaged to a family member. The purchase of a Christmas tree together has prompted speculation that the couple may enjoy an early Christmas together in London. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Puducherry saw a new chief minister and a new Lt Governor taking charge in 2016 during which it embarked on a mission to become India's "cleanest and most prosperous Union Territory". A new Congress government under the leadership of senior leader and former Union minister was installed in office on June 6. While Congress contested the May 16 poll in alliance with Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), All India NR Congress (AINRC), which had held the reins of power between 2011-2016, fought the elections on its own so did All India Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK). The Congress won 15 seats in alliance with the DMK which could capture only two of the 10 seats it contested. While AINRC bagged eight of the 30 seats, AIADMK won only four. Narayanasamy, a non-member of the House, was elected CLP leader unanimously. He contested a byelection from Nellithope segment after newly-elected Congress legislator A John Kumar vacated the seat on September 15. The by poll was held on November 19 and Narayanasamy defeated his AIADMK rival Om Sakthi Segar by a margin of 11,144 votes. Besides presenting a tax-free budget for Rs 6,665 crore for the 2016-2017 fiscal, Narayanasamy also released on the floor of the Assembly a new Industrial Policy which was ratified by the House amid Opposition AIADMK's protest. Former IPS officer Kiran Bedi assumed office of the Lt Governor on May 29. From the very day of assuming office, she minced no words to tell officials, political leaders and others that her mission was to ensure that Puducherry emerged India's 'cleanest and most prosperous Union Territory'. The Puducherry Administration has vowed to ensure that the Union Territory becomes 'open defecation free' by October 2, 2017. An extensive drive has been launched by the Lt Governor by making visits on bicycles to several areas in and around Puducherry to achieve goal of clean Puducherry on Saturdays and Sundays along with officials. The ruling Congress held several demonstrations to protest against demonetisation while DMK held a human chain on November 24 to oppose the Centre's move. Former Deputy Speaker A V Sreedharan passed away on December 2 in his home town of Palloor in Mahe, an enclave of Puducherry in Karaikal. But there was no progress on holding of civic bodies polls. No step was taken by the previous Rangasamy-led AINRC government on conducting these polls due since 2011. All civic bodies are now being administered through special officers. The centrally-sponsored JIPMER opened its off campus centre in Karaikal to enable students there to join the institute for medical course. A separate quota for Karaikal region has been earmarked in the total seats in the first MBBS course in the institute. Russian President Vladimir Putin and Japanese premier Shinzo Abe today launched a hot spring summit aimed at resolving a dispute over a group of islands that has prevented the countries from formally ending their World War II hostilities. Abe is hosting Putin in his ancestral city of Nagato in hopes of achieving a breakthrough over the territory off Japan's northern coast seized by Soviet troops in 1945. The four islands are known as the Southern Kurils in Russia and the Northern Territories in Japan, and the dispute has been a thorn in relations for more than seven decades. Abe would like to seal a deal as soon as possible because the islands' ageing Japanese former residents are dwindling in number. Despite months of preparation, however, the outlook is not good, with both sides recently damping down expectations of major progress. "I want to go into this summit with determination to end the issue in my generation," Abe told former residents earlier this week, suggesting an agreement remains distant. The two leaders shook hands before sitting down for their first meeting during the two days of talks, with Abe welcoming Putin to his hometown. "I think the summit today and tomorrow will bring a big contribution to the development of ties," Putin said. Putin, a judo fan who is making his first visit to Japan as president in 11 years, has said he wants to end the "anachronism" of the two countries not having a World War II peace treaty. "But how to do this is a difficult question," he told Japanese media before his arrival. Underscoring the intense interest in the meeting in Japan, Putin's arrival at the airport in the city of Ube, about three hours later than originally anticipated, was shown live on television. The summit is the latest attempt to draw a line under World War II since Japan and the Soviet Union began discussions in 1956. Abe's late father Shintaro took the lead in negotiations with Moscow as a foreign minister but died in 1991 after pushing for talks while suffering from cancer. In Nagato, Abe and Putin are expected to focus on territorial and peace treaty issues, a Japanese foreign ministry official said. The two leaders will leave the hot spring resort and travel to Tokyo on Friday for more talks and a joint press appearance before attending an economic forum. Abe has looked to eke out concessions by dangling the prospect of major Japanese investment in front of Moscow, which is mired in economic crisis. But few believe Putin is likely to cave to Japanese demands to hand back at least some control over the islands, especially after Donald Trump's election as president of the United States last month. The New York real-estate baron has vowed to improve ties with Russia, where the economy has reeled under US sanctions against Moscow over Ukraine and the impact of falling oil prices. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe said he and Russian President Vladimir Putin spent much of their first round of talks at a hot springs resort in western Japan today discussing a territorial dispute that has divided their countries for 70 years. For Putin, the summit meeting in Nagato city marks his first official visit to a G-7 country since Russia annexed Crimea in 2014. Abe invited Putin even though the G-7 nations, including Japan, still have sanctions on Russia. The talks will move to Tokyo yesterday. Abe said the two leaders talked for three hours, spending about half of the time on the dispute over four islands seized by the former Soviet Union in the closing days of World War II, and a peace treaty officially ending the two countries' wartime hostilities. A major breakthrough is seen as unlikely. The disagreement over the four southern Kuril islands, which Japan calls the Northern Territories, has kept the two countries from signing a peace agreement. "We had in-depth discussions on a peace treaty," Abe told reporters. He said the two leaders also discussed possible joint economic projects on the disputed islands. Abe hopes such economic cooperation will bolster ties and help solve the territorial dispute. Putin expressed concern about the deployment of U.S. missile defense systems in Japan, calling them an overreaction to North Korea's missile program, Japanese media reported. Abe assured him that they are limited to self-defense and do not pose a threat to neighboring countries, while stressing the importance of discussing defense issues amid growing security concerns in the region, they said. To that end, the two leaders agreed to resume "2+2" talks among the countries' foreign and defense ministers, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said. Lavrov, who is accompanying Putin, attended the first and last "2+2" meeting three years ago. Abe did not say if there was any progress on the territorial issue. The two leaders will release a joint statement after the end of the talks Friday, he said. In brief remarks before the meeting, Abe told Putin that the hot spring waters of Nagato are famous for relieving fatigue. "I can guarantee you that the hot springs here would fully remove fatigue from our summit talks," he said. Putin replied, "Better not to get too tired." He also credited Abe's efforts for "a certain movement in the development of Russian-Japanese ties." James Brown, a Japan-Russia expert at Temple University's Japan campus in Tokyo, said the meeting was "an extraordinary development. I think Prime Minister Abe is being really quite bold in announcing this new approach to relations with Russia, especially coming at such a difficult time in relations between Russia and the West." The meeting started after 6 pm, more than two hours behind schedule, because Putin's plane landed late. Putin has a reputation for late arrivals. He kept Pope Francis waiting at the Vatican for one hour and 20 minutes in 2015. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi, who is scheduled to address a public rally at Fatorda village tomorrow, will walk for around two km up to the event's venue and sum up the 18-day long 'padyatra' of the party in Goa. "Rahul Gandhi will arrive at around 3.30 PM in Margao and he will walk for almost an hour from the Holy Spirit Church till the ground near Fatorda Stadium, where he will address a public rally," All India Congress Committee Secretary Girish Chodankar told PTI today. The 'padyatra' that began in North Goa's Pernem Taluka on November 29, has covered 266 km and 34 constituencies, and Gandhi's public rally will sum it up, he said. Chodankar said during the foot march the party succeeded in galvanising support. Gandhi's Fatorda rally in South Goa will be the party's first public event in run up to the 2017 state Legislative Assembly election and is expected to be attended by around 10,000 people, sources said. Congress has already announced that it will field candidates for all the 40 Assembly seats in the state. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service issued a decision declaring that it would no longer allow the import of captive-bred lion hunting trophies from South Africa. The decision follows the 2015 listing of African lions as endangered in response to a legal petition filed by The HSUS and HSI. Photo by Alamy 615 shares At The HSUS, we dont work only to pass laws but also to enforce them. And one of the best enforcement tools we have is our cadre of two dozen in-house lawyers who pursue a dizzying array of lawsuits and legal petitions in support of our major campaigns. The HSUS legal team also drafts state and federal animal protection bills and ballot measures each year. They are aided in their efforts by a network of hundreds of lawyers throughout the country, including some of the best-known firms in the legal profession, from Latham & Watkins to Schiff Hardin, and many more. Today I continue my review of major accomplishments for The HSUS with a look at the top 10 legal victories of 2016 as a small measure of the immense work our legal team does for animals. (Ill soon have a detailed run-down of our major legislative and regulatory accomplishments as well). California egg sales law upheld in the 9th Circuit As I wrote a few weeks ago, our team notched a major win upholding Californias landmark farm animal protection law, which halted the cruel confinement of farm animals. The ruling marked a major loss for Missouri Attorney General Chris Koster, who tried to curry favor with Big Ag by attacking Californias animal welfare laws. The ruling affirming states rights to ban cruel farm practices and to protect animals and consumers came just days after voters in Massachusetts affirmed a ballot initiative we launched to replicate and then build on elements of Californias farm animal protection laws. Michigan wolf hunting law overturned The Michigan Court of Appeals unanimously struck down the state legislatures efforts to force the opening of a wolf-hunting and -trapping season over the objection of voters. The court found the legislature acted unconstitutionally by combining desirable provisions for waiving fees for hunting licenses and combating the spread of Asian carp while surreptitiously slipping inside a legislative override of prior referenda votes against wolf hunting. State legislators have repeatedly thumbed their noses at Michigan citizens who resoundingly voted down pro-wolf-hunting measures in the general election in November 2014. The legislature recently acted again to override the will of the people, and this will be an ongoing battle as we go into 2017. Downer veal calf ban After years of work by our legal, legislative, and regulatory experts, the U.S. Department of Agriculture finally issued a long-awaited rule banning the slaughter of downed calvesthose too sick, injured, or weak to stand on their own. Downed animals suffer immensely when they are forced through the slaughter process, and are more susceptible to diseases that threaten public health. Under the rule, far fewer suffering calves will be trucked to slaughter because they have no economic value. California state court affirms state ivory trade law The HSUS teamed up with California Attorney General and Senator-elect Kamala Harris to beat back an NRA-backed lawsuit that sought to overturn a new California state law banning intrastate trade of ivory and rhino horn. We pushed for enactment of that law and similar measures in Oregon, Washington, and other states as a means of drying up demand for the trade in ivory and other animal parts that is fueling the poaching and destruction of the worlds last remaining rhino and elephant populations. USDA prohibits public contact with infant cubs In response to a legal petition filed by The HSUS, the USDA issued a decision banning public contact with infant exotic cats (four weeks and under) because it violates Animal Welfare Act regulations. Public handling and photo opportunities with exotic cats fuel the pet trade and result in surplus animals languishing in poorly run private menageries. The USDA decision stated that infant tigers, lions, leopards, cheetahs, and jaguars should be housed with their mother for as long as possible after birth to promote good health. We hope this new rule will help bring an end to one of the most egregious practices of roadside zoos. The USDA sanctions National Pork Board In the course of our ongoing legal campaign to put an end to the misuse of federal checkoff commodity promotion money for illegal lobbying, we filed a complaint and won a USDA ruling sanctioning the Pork Board for illegal lobbying with government money. The USDA ordered reimbursement of all funds used in violation of law, a full accounting within 30 days, and recommended that officers of the NPB, and any other critical staff attend a remedial training on the proper use of checkoff funds under the Pork Act. A ruling on our lawsuit challenging the illegal diversion of $60 million in federal funds to the National Pork Producers Council is expected in 2017. Endangered Species Act protections for all captive tigers In response to an HSUS legal petition, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service issued a rule eliminating a loophole in the agencys Endangered Species Act regulations that promoted the trade in endangered tigers. Now all tigers regardless of their genetics will be held to the same legal standard under the ESA. This new rule will help reduce tiger breeding and abuse of tigers at roadside zoos and other sub-standard facilities. Ninth Circuit win protecting whales The HSUS and co-plaintiffs won a major ruling from the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, finding that the Navys use of low-frequency active sonar in Pacific Ocean training exercises violates the federal Marine Mammal Protection Act. The court held that the Navy failed to meet the MMPAs mandate to avoid adverse impacts on imperiled whales and dolphins. This is one in a string of cases over the last several years that The HSUS and other groups have won to protect whales and other marine mammals from the dangers of sonar. Import of captive-bred lion hunting trophies from South Africa banned The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service issued a decision declaring that it would no longer allow the import of captive-bred lion hunting trophies from South Africawhich has long been the primary source of lion trophies for U.S. hunters. The decision follows the 2015 listing of African lions as endangered in response to a legal petition filed by The HSUS and HSI. Puppy mill pet store lawsuit victory HSUS attorneys working on behalf of consumers who unwittingly bought sick puppy mill puppies won a major ruling and then leveraged it into a favorable settlement against Chicago-area pet store chain Furry Babies. The store agreed to stop buying puppies from disreputable breeders who violate the Animal Welfare Act. Pakistan today termed as "absurd" and "irresponsible" Home Minister Rajnath Singh's remarks that the country would be splintered into 10 if it failed to quell terrorism, saying the comments were in "complete violation" of all diplomatic norms. Foreign Office Spokesperson Nafees Zakaria, during his weekly briefing, said the international community should take notice of the remarks. "Pakistan strongly condemned the absurd remarks of the Indian Home Minister" which were also "in complete violation of all diplomatic norms, UN Charter and other international instruments guaranteeing sovereignty and territorial integrity of states," Zakaria said. He claimed the remarks "confirm" Indian designs against Pakistan. "These remarks vindicate Pakistan's long-standing position that Indian government and its intelligence agencies are involved in subversive and terrorist activities and terror financing in Pakistan to fuel tension and destabilise the country. The international community must take notice of such irresponsible statements and India-sponsored terrorism in Pakistan," he said. Addressing a Martyrs' Day function in Kathua district in Jammu and Kashmir, Singh on Sunday said, "Pakistan came into existence after India got divided on religious lines but it could not keep itself united. In 1971, it got split into two and, if it does not mend its ways, it will get splintered into 10 pieces and India will have no role in it." Zakaria also criticised India for its alleged mistreatment of minorities. Zakaria, while talking about the unrest in Kashmir, claimed that "genocide and crimes against humanity committed by India in Kashmir" were going on unabated. He said the UNMOGIP was constituted under a UN Security Council resolution to observe the developments pertaining to the strict observance of the ceasefire line and to report thereon to the UN Secretary-General. "Pakistan therefore regularly facilitates the UNMOGIP in the performance of its responsibilities. On various occasions of ceasefire violations, Pakistan has taken UNMOGIP to the affected area. Unfortunately India doesn't allow the same on their side," Zakaria alleged. To a question, he said that Pakistan welcomed all offers by various members of international community as well as the UN Secretary General to help mediate in the Kashmir dispute between Pakistan and India. "We welcomed all these offers because Pakistan believes that it is only through dialogue and negotiations, and following the peaceful way that the outstanding issues can be resolved. Therefore, we have always been creating enabling atmosphere expecting India to reciprocate," he said. (Reopens FGN 18) Zakaria said the Kashmir issue is already on the UNSC agenda and the UNSC Resolutions on Kashmir are still outstanding and remain unimplemented. He also claimed that there was no organised presence of ISIS in Pakistan and the pronouncement of one or two random individuals of having affiliation to the terror group does not form the basis for claiming organised presence for the entity in the country. He said Pakistan had emphasised the need for a politically negotiated settlement between the Afghan government and the Taliban. Zakaria also rejected the presence of Haqqani Network in Pakistan. RBI governor Urjit Patel today faced political heat over demonetisation when he was heckled by a group of alleged Congress workers at the NSC Bose airport here. Chanting slogans like "Urjit Patel go back" and "Urjit Patel hai, hai", over a dozen protesters tried to block his way when he stepped out of a car at the airport on his way back to Mumbai. The protesters came too close for Patel's comfort as he started walking towards the entrance of the airport terminal. Policemen accompanying him were seen pushing away the agitators and securing the way for the RBI governor, who earlier in the day attended a meeting of RBI board at the central bank's office here where TMC and CPI-M staged demonstrations. Even after he had entered the terminal building, the protesters were seen raising slogans. Police said he was also shown black flags by the protesters. He also met Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee, one of the harshest critics of the demonetisation exercise, who voiced concern over the hardship faced by people and "political discrimination amongst states". (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Relation between West Bengal and Bangladesh goes beyond borders and ties between India and its neighbour can never be imagined by omitting the eastern state, Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee said today. Omitting West Bengal in bilateral relations between the two countries would pave the way for tension, she said at the inauguration of Vijay Diwas, which commemorates the military victory over Pakistan in 1971, organised here by Bangladesh Deputy High commission. "The relationship between Bengal and Bangladesh goes beyond borders and boundaries. We share a deep bond of culture, language and a deep history of brotherhood. We can never forget the Language Movement, which gave Bengali language international stature. We can never forget the contribution of the Mukti Joddhas during the Bangladesh Liberation war of 1971," Mamata said. "We think of Bangladesh as our own country. We share a special bond and Bangladesh has a special place in our heart. You can never think of Bangladesh by omitting Bengal and vice versa. And it is because of Bengal, that India and Bangladesh has always shared a deep bond with each other in the past and it will continue in future too," she said. The Chief Minister said the Land Boundary Agreement with Bangladesh in 2015 was an achievement of both Bengal and Bangladeshi governments. "The Land Boundary Agreement last year is a big achievement of both Bengal and Sheikh Hasina government in Bangladesh. We should strengthen our relationship further. We should not do something or allow something which might give scope for tension in our relationship," she said. Bangladesh Industry Minister Amir Hossain Amu was present in the occasion and along with Mamata inaugurated the programme and a photo exhibition on Bangladesh Liberation War and Sheikh Mujibur Rehman. Thanking Mamata for her role in Land Boundary Agreement, he said "Bangladesh has achieved fulfillment because of this agreement. We can never forget the role that India had played during the liberation war. "We think just like before we can solve all our issues through dialogue and discussions," he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A US think tank says recent satellite images appear to show that China has installed anti-aircraft and anti-missile weapons on its man-made islands in the South China Sea. The Center for Strategic and International Studies said in a report late Wednesday that the anti-aircraft guns and close-in weapons systems designed to guard against missile attack have been placed on all seven of China's newly created islands. The outposts were built in recent years by piling sand on top of coral reefs followed by the construction of airstrips, barracks, lighthouses and radar stations and other infrastructure. China says the islands are intended to boost maritime safety in the region. They also mark its claim to ownership of practically the entire South China Sea, its islands, reefs and other maritime features. Taiwan, Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia and Brunei also claim territory in the strategic waterway, while the US Navy insists on its right to operate throughout the area, including in waters close to China's new outposts. The US has committed to beefing up its military presence in the area, although new uncertainty has been introduced by incoming US president Donald Trump. The president-elect has called for a reconsideration of its commitments to its Asian allies, including Japan and South Korea, while simultaneously criticizing Chinese trade policy toward the US and its new territorial assertiveness. Trump referred to China's man-made islands in a tweet earlier this month, saying Beijing didn't ask the US if it was OK to "build a massive military complex in the South China Sea. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Robots are gradually taking over jobs in China's manufacturing sector, with over 68,000 industrial robots sold last year of mostly foreign brands and about 64,000 made locally this year to meet their growing demand. Despite the rapid growth of the sector, sales are still dominated by foreign brands in China, Qu Daokui, president of the robot industry alliance and CEO of Shenyang-based Siasun Robot and Automation Co, said. The alliance said 68,000 industrial robots were sold in China in 2015, while Chinese brands saw total sales of only 22,257 units during that year. More than 64,000 industrial robots, including both Chinese and foreign brands, were produced in China in the first 11 months of 2016, compared to 32,996 for the entire year in 2015. The full year's production for 2016 is expected to surpass 70,000 units, state-run China Daily quoted experts as saying. In just the first six months of 2016, Chinese brands recorded sales of 19,257 industrial robots, it quoted the alliance as saying. Just over 60 per cent of homemade industrial robots are used for transferring, loading and unloading materials. Sales of such robots in 2016 surged by 94.3 per cent over the same period last year. Some 43 per cent of industrial robots made by Chinese companies were sold in East China, one of the country's most developed areas, it said. Sun Feng, deputy director of the ministry's Equipment Industry Department, said at the 2016 China Robot Industry Conference yesterday that China's robot industry has been hamstrung by dependence on high-end imports, innovation that has yet to catch up, unorganised and inadequate technical development, and lack of production certifications. Also the government said China will publish standards to regulate its burgeoning robot industry while pushing for wider robotic applications in key industries. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will work out standards for the industry that will cover such aspects as product quality, research and development capabilities, staff qualifications, sales practises and social responsibility, the report said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Two businessmen were caught here allegedly with Rs 35 lakh in new currency notes while they were exchanging old notes. Following a tip off, a team of Rajasthan police's special operation group (SOG) nabbed Sunil Gupta and Priyanshu Gupta in Vidhyadhar nagar area and recovered around Rs 36 lakh last night. "Rs 35 lakh is in new currency notes of 2000 and remaining cash is in demonetised notes of Rs 100," SP, SOG, Vikas Kumar said today. They were allegedly getting the old notes exchanged on 25 per cent commission, officials said. Income tax department has been informed and further probe is being carried out, Kumar said. Earlier, Deedwana police in Nagaur district of the state seized Rs 6.72 lakh of unaccounted cash from a person, including Rs 5.68 lakh in new Rs 2000 notes. Rest of the amount is in Rs 100 and Rs 50 denomination, police had said, adding they have detained Ajit Malik after he failed to give a satisfactory answer. On Tuesday, police had detained five persons with Rs 14 lakh new notes from the city outskirts in Bhankrota. Another Rs 4 lakh, including one lakh in new Rs 2000 denomination, was recovered from three persons near Taranagar of Churu district. Over Rs 40 lakh in new currency notes of Rs 2,000 have been seized from three persons in two separate cases in Rajasthan. Special Operation Group of Rajasthan Police nabbed businessmen Sunil Gupta and Priyanshu Gupta in Vidhyadhar Nagar area with Rs 35 lakh in new currency notes of 2000. The accused businessmen were on the radar of the SOG for few days, an official said. "We sent a policeman as decoy to exchange the notes last night. They got ready to exchange old notes for 25 per cent commission after which they were caught with the money," SP SOG Vikas Kumar said today. "Rs 35 lakh are in new currency notes of 2000 and remaining cash is in the denomination of Rs 100," he said. "The income tax department has been informed about the seizure and further action is being taken by them. "We are exploring legal action against the businessmen. "If possible, FIR against them would also be registered with the SOG," ADG, ATS and SOG, Umesh Mishra said. In another case, police recovered Rs 6.72 lakh unaccounted cash including Rs5.68 lakh in Rs 2000 new notes yesterday in Nagaur district. Rest of the amount is in Rs 100 and Rs 50 denomination. The money was recovered from Ajit Malik in Deedwana area of Nagaur. He failed to give any satisfactory answer with regard to the money following which it was seized and the income tax department was informed, police said. "We have seized the money and forwarded the matter to Income Tax department for further investigation," SHO, Deedwana, Jitendra Singh said. Runway rotation plan has been put in place at the international airport here for noise abatement, the government said today. It has been implemented by the Airports Authority of India (AAI) to "achieve a balanced distribution of noise exposure for the areas located below the flight paths of aircraft", Minister of State for Civil Aviation Jayant Sinha told the Lok Sabha. Indira Gandhi International (IGI) airport in the national capital is among the busiest in the country, with around 1,100 flight movements every day. "As per the Runway Use Plan for Noise Abatement at IGI airport, two runways of the airport are used only for departure from 2301 hours to 0300 hours and from 0301 hours to 0600 hours on rotation basis," Sinha said in a written reply. According to him, runway capacity of the airport is reduced from 2301 hours to 0600 hours due to non-availability of all runways. "However, the overall impact is minimal as the traffic demand is comparatively less during this period," he added. In a separate written reply, Sinha said one full body scanner has been installed at the IGI airport here on trial basis for performance evaluation from security point of view. He also noted that no plan for installation of full body scanners has been formulated till now for other major international airports in the country. To a separate query about streamlining immigration procedures at airports, Sinha said review and upgradation of immigration procedure/policy is a continuous process. Among others, 690 posts have been sanctioned in the Bureau of Immigration to facilitate smooth functioning of immigration at airports/seaports. "For simplification in immigration procedure, a Note of Liberalisation, simplification and rationalisation of visa regime in India has recently been approved by the Cabinet," the minister said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) French President Francois Hollande hit out today at Russia's role in the ongoing siege of Aleppo, saying that Moscow had broken a promise to aid trapped civilians. "Russia is making commitments that it is not keeping. There's a moment where you have to answer with action," Hollande told reporters as he arrived for an EU summit overshadowed by events in the besieged city where Syrian and Russian forces are forcing out rebels. Hollande, citing both Russia and Iran, warned that "if there lacks effort in the coming hours, the regimes that support (Syrian leader) Bashar al-Assad will take the responsibility for this extremely serious situation for the population." The French leader also hit back at criticism that he failed to fully engage with Russia, which has emerged as a crucial broker in the Syrian conflict through its unabashed support of Asssad. "I speak all the time with Russia. Russia makes commitments that it does not meet so now it is time that we have this truce and urgent humanitarian aid if necessary," he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Maharashtra Tribal Development Minister Vishnu Savara today came under severe criticism in the state Assembly for his "inept handing" of complaints made by tribal children studying in English medium schools that they were facing discrimination and ill-treatment. Legislators cutting across the party lines sought to know what action the government had taken in this regard, following which Savara said although the tribal students were not facing any discrimination, another inquiry will be conducted and report will be made available. Raising the question, BJP's Manisha Chaudhari drew the attention of the House saying that innocent tribal students, who were sent to English medium schools, were facing ill-treatment from other pupils. "The ill-treatment towards tribal students came to light in August this year," she said. Chaudhari also sought to know whether the boys suffer from skin diseases due to poor sanitation in the schools. Members from both treasury and opposition benches raised a number of questions and sought to know why the government had not taken suo moto action and restored equal treatment to both the group of students. Leader of Opposition Radhakrishna Vikhe-Patil (Congress), Jaiprakash Mundada (Shiv Sena), Ashish Shelar (BJP) were on their feet demanding action in case of discrimination and ill-treatment meted out to the tribal children by other students in the English medium schools. Stating that no such incident had taken place, Savara added that the department had conducted an inquiry. However, he announced that another inquiry will be conducted and report will be made available. In a written reply, Savara informed that due to lack of hygienic conditions and improper lodging and boarding arrangements, parents of tribal students had taken them out of the schools in Palghar district. He said, in Satara district, doctors had been brought to treat the students. The Tribal Development Commissioner has on November 19 constituted a committee to look in to the entire affairs and mismanagement of tribal schools, the written reply said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Legal notices 1) The material on this blog has been created by W. Blake Gray, is protected under US copyright law and cannot be used without his permission. 2) To the FTC: In the course of my work, I accept free samples, meals and other considerations. I do not trade positive reviews or coverage for money or any financial considerations, unlike certain famous print publications which have for-profit wine clubs but, because they are not classified as "bloggers," are not required by the FTC to post a notice like this. The Supreme Court on Thursday dismissed the plea of former apex court judge seeking the quashing of a resolution passed by Parliament condemning his remarks made in a blog on Mahatma Gandhi and Subhash Chandra Bose. A bench headed by Chief Justice TS Thakur said that the plea is being dismissed on merit. The bench comprising PC Ghose and UU Lalit, rejected preliminary objections that the plea was not maintainable. UU Lalit, who pronounced the judgement on behalf of the bench, said, "We have held that the plea is maintainable. We have dismissed the plea on merit." Justice Katju had on June 29 last year moved the apex court seeking quashing of resolutions passed against him by both Houses of Parliament for calling Mahatma Gandhi and Subhash C Bose, British and Japanese "agents" respectively. The former judge, in his Facebook post, had said that both Houses of Parliament condemned him for his statements "calling Gandhi a British agent and Subhas Chandra Bose a Japanese agent" without even giving him a hearing. A former chairperson of Press Council of India, Katju had sought quashing of resolutions passed against him by Lok Sabha on March 12 and Rajya Sabha on March 11. He had also sought a direction to Lok Sabha Speaker and Chairman of Rajya Sabha that he be heard personally or through his duly designated lawyer(s). His plea had alleged that both Houses of Parliament lacked "competence" to condemn him. "Because, Parliament lacks the competence and authority to pass the impugned resolutions condemning the act of the petitioner, who is a private person. "They (LS and RS) are not competent to take cognizance of expressions of free speech of a private person like petitioner as power under Rule 171 of Lok Sabha Rules provides that the resolution must relate to the acts of government. Thus Impugned Resolution does not fulfill the jurisdictional requirement and necessary jurisdictional facts are lacking," it said. The plea also referred to the reasons behind the alleged posts against Gandhi and Bose. "That, the post in respect of Gandhiji, in short, made the point that by constantly using religious symbolism in politics for several decades, Gandhiji, in effect furthered the British Policy of Divide and Rule by alienating the Muslim population of the Indian sub-continent away from the movement. "That, the post in respect of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, in short, made the point that through his actions knowingly or unknowingly, he ended up perpetuating Japanese imperial interest in the Indian sub-continent," the plea stated. A school teacher, who was on the run after being accused of raping a 13-year-old student of a school here, has been arrested from Delhi by a team of Navi Mumbai Crime Branch, police said today. The accused, Raj Shukla, who was working a teacher at the school in Navi Mumbai, was absconding after the offence of rape was registered against him at Nerul police station in Navi Mumbai. The alleged rape incident happened in the last couple of months. But, it came to light recently after the girl complained of stomach pain to her mother. She took her to a private doctor, who informed that the girl was four weeks pregnant. The mother then told about it to her husband, who works in Pune, police had earlier said. The victim told her mother that her school teacher had allegedly raped her twice by threatening her with dire consequences, they said. The victim's parents had complained to Nerul police about the offence. Prior to it, they had also approached the school principal and complained about the teacher. However, the school principal did not inform police about the incident, and had suspended the teacher. Two days back, the girl's parents and other local residents protested outside the school for not taking any action against the accused. Subsequently, the school principal was arrested in connection with the case. Navi Mumbai Police Commissioner Hemant Nagrale found the police probe shoddy and suspended an officer for negligence, and transfered the case to the Crime Branch. The Crime Branch formed three teams and sent them to Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Delhi. One of the teams traced the accused in Delhi and apprehended him, police said. "...Main accused Raj Shukla has been arrested and will be produced in court for custody," Nagrale said today. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Six fishermen from Gujarat were allegedly assaulted and robbed of their netted fish and other equipment, worth around Rs 3.80 lakh, in the Arabian Sea off Jafrabad coast, police said today. The incident took place on December 8, when a group of unidentified people came from Daman in around six fishing boats and thrashed the fishermen, who hail from Rajula in Amreli district in Gujarat, before fleeing with their belogings, police said. Based on a complaint by one of the victims filed via post, a case was today registered at the Navi Bandar police station-- state's only Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) police station which register and investigate crimes committed between 12 nautical miles and 200 nautical miles in the sea. "Six members of a fishing boat were approached by half a dozen fishing boats from Daman at a location around 63 nautical miles from Jafrabad coast. The Gujarat fishermen were beaten up and robbed of things that they were carrying in the boat," sub inspector of Navi Bandar police station, P D Makwana, said. This is the first case of robbery in the sea filed with the EEZ police station at Navi bandar after it was notified in June this year, he said. "According to the FIR lodged by one Sharman Shiyar, the robbers asked them why they were fishing in their area. Thereafter, they thrashed them and then looted their netted fish, GPS set, walkie-talkie, an anchor, a fishing net, rope, all worth around Rs 3.80 lakh," he said. An investigation has been launched against unidentified fishermen after offences were registered under IPC sections 395 (dacoity), 504 (intentional insult), 506 (criminal intimidation), among others, Makwana said. In June this year, the Centre issued a notification for setting up several other coastal police stations, including Navi Bandar for Gujarat to handle cases of offshore offences in the EEZ. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Small tea growers association CISTA has asked the government to take steps like extending financial assistance and crop insurance scheme to all small cultivators to give a boost to the sector. In a letter to Commerce and Industry Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, Confederation of Indian Small Tea Grower Associations (CISTA) has urged her to ensure fair price for their produce, implementation of universal social security and health coverage for the workers. It has also asked for not delaying the declared subsidies to small growers, including for leaf collection shed, leaf weighing machines, pruning machines, irrigation equipment and computers. "We, the small farmers, though having on an average less than 2 acres of land, are proud to contribute 33.85 per cent in 2015-16 of tea produced in India," it said. It said that small farmers' production is almost twice the quantity of tea exported by India. During 2015-16, India exported 232.92 million kgs of tea, which was valued at Rs 4,493.10 crore. "We want central and state governments to recognise our contribution to the economy...In this context, we strongly urge government of India to ensure that we get a fair price for our produce by extending crop insurance scheme to all small growers without any delay and extending financial assistance as is available for big factories," it added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) British Prime Minister Theresa May today called for a Brexit that is as "smooth and orderly" as possible. Speaking in Brussels at the start of a European Union (EU) summit, May also reiterated her plan to trigger Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty to start the official exit process by March 2017. "We are leaving the European Union. We want that to be as smooth and orderly a process as possible. It is not just in our interests, it is in the interests of Europe as well," she said. "We are going to invoke Article 50, trigger the negotiations by the end of March next year and it is right that the other leaders prepare for those negotiations as we have been preparing," she added. EU leaders from all 28 member states, including May, will discuss a series of issues, from how to deal with Russia over Ukraine and Syria to fraught relations with Turkey. The British premier however, is not invited to an informal working dinner this evening where the 27 other representatives hold strategic talks. European Council President Donald Tusk has reportedly specifically altered the traditional summit format in order to arrange the exclusion of Britain from the evening event, given his stand that Britain cannot be part of Brexit talks until it has invoked Article 50. Meanwhile, the UK ambassador to the EU, Ivan Rogers, is reported to have privately told the British government that a Brexit deal might not be done until the early to mid-2020s. He also cautioned that an agreement could be rejected ultimately by other EU members' national parliaments. "It is wrong to suggest this was advice from our ambassador to the EU. Like all ambassadors, part of his role is to report the views of others," a Downing Street spokesperson said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The St. Xavier's University, Kolkata Bill 2016 was today passed in the West Bengal Assembly to meet the growing need for quality facilities and to encourage private investment in the state's Higher Education system. Speaking about the Bill, state's Higher Education Minister Partha Chatterjee said that the state government formulated a policy earlier considering the growing need for quality facilities in the state's Higher Education system to cater to the growing number of students. The policy was also framed to encourage private investment in the state's Higher Education system with an emphasis on the guiding principles of "expansion, inclusion and quality," he said. The sponsoring St Xavier's College Kolkata Educational Trust earlier came up with a proposal to the state government for setting up a self financing private university by the name of the St Xavier's University Kolkata at New Town having adequate financial resources. This was done by the trust to provide instruction, teaching, training and research in various dicsciplines and specialised field of science, technology, law, management, social sciences, medicine, education, humanities, performing arts and several other areas. Chatterjee in his reply said that the feasibility of the proposal for setting up such a university was examined by the Higher Education Department, which had subsequently proposed to incorporate the proposed university for the purpose. He expressed hope the university by such a premiere educational trust would help improve the standard of quality education in the state. The state government, however, would have power to give directions to the University from time to time considering the interest of the students as well as in the public interest, the minister said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A large number of students in Class 9 and 11 are being deliberately held back each year in Delhi government and MCD schools so that the institutes' poor performance in terms of drop in pass percentage does not reflect in Class X and XII results, a new survey has found. During 2013-2014, 17 per cent students did not go to Class 10 from Class 9. This figure is at 45 per cent for 2014-2015, and it stood at 50 per cent for the year 2015-2016. Similarly, 23 per cent of students were not promoted to Class 12 during 2013-2014, while the figure was 35 per cent in 2014-2015 and 20 per cent in 2015-2016. The findings are part of Praja Foundation's 'First Annual Report on the State of Public School Education in Delhi' carried out in 1,709 MCD schools and 1,009 government schools. Nitai Mehta, the foundation's Founder and Managing Trustee, explained the trend saying: "This may be happening because schools think that if they promote these children to Class 10 and 12 then their own performance percentage will go down. This raises serious doubts about the quality of education being given at these schools." There is also a consistent drop in student enrolments in MCD and Delhi government schools as well as a rise in dropout percentage, according to the survey. Total student enrolments in MCD schools fell by 5 per cent from 8,69,540 in 2013-2014 to 8,18,707 in 2015-2016. In case of state government schools, student enrolments dropped by 6 per cent from 15,92,813 in 2013-2014 to 14,92,132 in 2015-2016. Number of students enrolled in Class 1 registered a decline of 27 per cent in five years, recording 1,69,215 in 2010-2011 and 1,23,325 in 2015-2016. In terms of pass percentage while state government schools recorded a decline of nearly 10 per cent in Class 10 from 99.09 per cent in March 2011 to 89.25 per cent in March 2016, Class 12 saw a marginal improvement by over a per cent from 87.54 per cent in March 2011 to 88.91 per cent in 2016. Interestingly, the pass percentage for Class 12 in 2016 for state government schools is higher than private schools by over 2 per cent. A survey of 4,572 households conducted to find out why people were not happy with public schools found most felt that sending a child to a state government school or an MCD school would limit avenues for them in future. The other prominent factors were poor quality of education and of teachers. To improve the quality of education in government schools, Praja has recommended a "focus on tracking and improving learning outcomes, increasing teacher and administrative accountability and empowering local communities to participate through School Management Committees. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In the wake of disclosure of transgressions in its network, including a case in Noida which came to light today, private sector lender Axis Bank said it has so far suspended 50 accounts and 24 employees for suspicious activities. Asserting that investigating agencies acted on tip-offs provided by the bank itself, it admitted that the adverse publicity was affecting its brand, but hoped this was temporary. Axis's retail banking head Rajiv Anand said so far the investigating agencies had visited eight branches, including five in New Delhi, and the number of employees suspended has gone up to 24 from 19 last week. These suspensions exclude impact of the visit by Income Tax officials to its Noida branch this morning following a trail of Rs 600 crore deposit by a jeweller. The bank called it a "visit" by I-T officials who asked for details on 30 accounts. "It is not that Axis Bank is under the scanner, but the person doing the transaction with us is," he said, adding at no point it has been asked to shut any branch. The suspension of account is temporary and the bank carries out extra due diligence including a visit to account holder's address in some cases, he said. The bank refused to share details of amounts transacted in the suspicious accounts, but Anand conceded that a bulk of the affected accounts are in the bullion trade. Axis Bank is the largest domestic lender in the bullion import space. It said all the accounts are KYC-compliant, but the problem arises when account-holders do suspicious transactions or those involving shell companies. The bank has defined criteria for flagging such transactions and regularly files STRs (suspicious transaction reports) and cash transactions reports with the Financial Investigation Unit, he said, adding all suspicious deals reported/investigated till now were first reported by the bank as STRs. The bank, which files an average of up to 200-300 STRs a month, has filed 1,500 STRs since the demonetisation announcement. Apart from the already announced third-party audits at affected branches, Anand said the bank is taking a host of other measures, including tightening control by deploying technology, and communicating zero tolerance policy to the staff. It is also asking for proof of income from depositors in certain cases, he said. While employees of many banks have been caught for various transgressions since the note-ban announcement, transgressions at Axis Bank have been the most highlighted, especially following the Kashmere Gate branch episode in Delhi. Anand today said it is "unfair" that his bank is being singled out, without appreciating the hard work of its 55,000-strong staff since November 10. The bank is in touch with RBI on a regular basis, but has not received any communication from the government, Anand said. The bank said the first reports of the third-party audit will come in the next 10 days, followed by final ones in a fortnight. Since November 10, the number of PoS transactions and mobile banking transactions have doubled, while there have been 15 lakh downloads of its UPI application, he claimed. A day after the apex court said that the elected government should have some powers otherwise it cannot function, the issue whether Delhi Police would be represented by the Centre or the AAP government in criminal cases cropped up in the Delhi High Court today. Opposing the appearance of private lawyers in a matter involving officials of Delhi Police, AAP government's senior standing counsel Rahul Mehra said the high court has already settled that appointment of special prosecutors are in "our domain". Mehra said if the policemen were being represented in their personal capacity then he has no objection, but if they were being represented by private lawyers in their official capacity then first he should have been taken into confidence. The issue came to the fore during the hearing of a plea by Syed Mohammed Imran, son-in-law of former Delhi Chief Minister Sheila Dikshit, seeking contempt action against his estranged wife and some cops alleging that he was arrested "casually" in a criminal case in contravention of the apex court guidelines. "I object to the presence of the other lawyers. I want to know whether they are before the court in the personal capacity of the officer, against whom contempt action has been sought, or in official capacity of the officer. "Factually Delhi Police has to be represented by me and every file in this regard has to go from my office. I should be aware of as to who is representing the case. There is an office alloted to me, and sanctity of that office has to be maintained," Mehra argued before Justice Manmohan. To this, Additional Solicitor General Sanjay Jain responded that he has the high regard for the Delhi government and he was appearing in the matter as an arguing counsel and was being briefed by another lawyer who was representing one of the cops, the investigating officer, in a personal capacity. Dikshit's son-in-law has contended that the FIR was wrongly lodged against him under penal provisions relating to cheating, dishonest misappropriation of the property and theft. Taking note of Mehra's grievance, the court said that Mehra should be informed about who will represent the policemen in the matter and under what capacity. "The ASG should also communicate and settle the issue as he (Mehra) should not feel that he is being bypassed," the judge said, adding that "if that is not settled, then the counsel (Mehra) can inform him and he will pass order". The court has now fixed the matter for further hearing on December 22. Dikshit's daughter Latika has alleged that her estranged husband Imran took away papers of a land, owned by her at Nainital, despite having been told not to do so. Imran was arrested on November 10 from Bangalore and brought here on transit remand, and was granted bail by a court here on November 24. Latika and Imran had got married in 1996, but were living separately for the last 10 months. In her complaint filed in June, Latika had alleged that Imran's attitude had changed towards her and had become aggressive and rude after her mother lost in the Delhi Assembly polls. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Three persons were critically injured when the car in which they were travelling hit a divider near Keshavpuram metro station in northwest Delhi, police said. The mishap took place last night when the trio was on way to Rohini after attending a wedding ceremony at Inderlok, they said. The injured have been identified as Deepak (22), Anjum (24) and Puneet (25), all residents of Sector 24 in Rohini. They were shifted to a nearby hospital. "All of them are colleagues and had left for the wedding at 8 PM from their office. As we received a call our team immediately rushed to the spot for rescue," a senior police official said. While Anjum and Deepak are out of danger, Puneet is still critical, he said. Puneet was driving the car and lost control over it before crashing into a divider, the official said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Trinamool Congress today staged a protest rally on the issue of demonetisation outside the RBI office here, where the apex bank's governor Urjit Patel is addressing its central board meeting. Demanding an immediate rollback of the demonetisation, TMC MLAs and ministers started a protest rally from state Assembly to the RBI office in BBD Bag area of the city. Patel is here to address the central board meeting of the apex bank today. "We will continue our protest until the draconian decision of demonetisation is withdrawn. Tomorrow also we will organise a similar protest-rally. "India is a democracy and Prime Minister Narendra Modi can't bulldoze his anti-people decision on the entire country," Power minister Sovandeb Chattopadhyay told the rally. Led by Urban Development minister Firhad Hakim and Chattopadhyay, several top ministers and MLAs carrying placards and black flags shouted slogans against the Modi government. "A financial emergency has been imposed in the country and the RBI Governor is sitting idle. Under Modi's regime, the RBI has no function. Its the PMO and PM who are calling the shots. Patel is just a mute spectator. We want to know the role of RBI and what are the steps they are taking. We demand an immediate rollback of the decision," he said. Irrigation minister Rajib Banerjee, compared Narendra Modi with Hitler and said he was the "worst" prime minister, India ever had. "We had heard about Hitler, who neither bothered to have any second line of command nor any second line of opinion. Whatever he used to say is final. Now in this century we are witnessing Modi, who is also a Hitler of our generation, who believes in dictatorship and one man rule. He is not bothered about the pangs of the thousands and crores of common people, he is only bothered about his whims and fancies," he said. "Modi is the worst prime minister India ever had. Never before India has seen such as worthless prime minister. For whose interest did he take the decision to demonetise the high currency notes and throw the entire Indian economy in a mess. He has to come clean on it," Banerjee said. TMC is one of the most vocal opposition parties against demonetisation since it was announced by the Prime Minister on November 8. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) US President-elect on Wednesday met Silicon Valley's most powerful executives, including Indian-American CEO of Microsoft Satya Nadella, in a first high-profile summit with technology leaders with whom he was at odds throughout his campaign. "I am here to help you folks do well," Trump told the group of Silicon Valley CEOs during a meeting, which his spokesman said was one of the series of such meetings, at the Trump Towers here. The purpose of the meeting, the transition team said in a readout, was to begin a conversation and partnership "in order to spark innovation and create more jobs" in the US, particularly for working Americans. During the meeting, Trump expressed an open mind and willingness to listen, which was greatly received by the industry leaders in attendance. "There is nobody like you in the world. There is nobody like the people in this room and anything we can do to help this go along, we will be there for you and you will call my people, you will call me, it does not make any difference, we have no formal chain of command around here," Trump said. He told the CEOs to reach out to him anytime they want. "We are gonna do fair trade deals and make it a lot easier for you to trade across borders because of a lot of restrictions, a lot of problems and if you have any ideas on that that would be, that would be great because there are a lot of border restrictions and a lot of border problems, you probably have less of a problem than some companies. Some companies have massive problems. But we are going to solve those problems," Trump said. In addition to Nadella, other leaders who attended the meeting were Jeff Bezos of Amazon, Safra Catz of Oracle, Tim Cook of Apple, Alex Karp of Palantir, Brian Krzanich of Intel, Elon Musk from Tesla, Larry Page and Eric Schmidt of Alphabet -- parent company of Google, Chuck Robbins of Cisco, Ginni Rometty of IBM and Sheryl Sandberg from Facebook. During the Tech Summit, Trump and the CEOs discussed a wide range of issues including creating more jobs for Americans, eliminating barriers preventing US companies from doing business outside, America's competitive trade dynamic and market access with China, cutting taxes, repatriation of American profits kept overseas by prohibitive tax rates, improving physical and digital infrastructures, and protecting intellectual property rights among others. They also discussed improving US' cybersecurity, updating government software systems, technology in schools, the need for greater vocational education opportunities, reducing bureaucracy and introducing greater accountability in the government procurement process. (Reopens FGN 2) "The leaders in attendance also praised the ingenuity and energy of the American workforce, and President-elect Trump suggested reconvening the tech leaders again in the future, perhaps as frequently as every quarter," the presidential transition team said. In addition to Trump, other members present attendance Vice President-elect Mike Pence, Jared Kushner, Ivanka Trump, Jr, Eric Trump, Peter Thiel, Reince Priebus, Steve Bannon, Wilbur Ross, Gary Cohn and Stephen Miller. During the meeting, Trump discussed a wide range of issues impacting both American workers and American companies, including specific innovative solutions that have been blocked by narrow thinking in Washington, the transition team said. US president-elect on Thursday questioned the White House's motive over ordering an investigation into alleged Russian hacking of the Democratic Party's servers and emails of campaign officials of his defeated presidential rival Hillary Clinton. "If Russia, or some other entity, was hacking, why did the White House wait so long to act? Why did they only complain after Hillary lost?" Trump tweeted. Trump's tweet comes days after the White House said President Barack Obama has issued orders for an investigation into alleged hacking by Russia or other countries into the servers of the Democratic National Committee and of emails of Clinton's presidential campaign aides. A day earlier the White House said Trump knew before the elections that Russia was behind the hacking. "There's ample evidence that was known long before the election and, in most cases, long before October about the Trump campaign and Russia -- everything from the Republican nominee himself calling on Russia to hack his opponent," White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest said. "It might be an indication that he was obviously aware and concluded, based on whatever facts or sources he had available to him, that Russia was involved, and their involvement was having a negative impact on his opponent's campaign. That's why he was encouraging them to keep doing it," Earnest said. A secret assessment by CIA has concluded that Russia intervened in the election to help Trump, the Washington Post had reported, citing officials briefed on the matter. "You had the Republican nominee refer to the President of Russia as a strong leader. The Republican nominee chose a campaign chair that had extensive, lucrative, personal financial ties to the Kremlin," Earnest said. In an interview last week, Trump had accused the Democratic Party of using hacking as an excuse for its defeat. "I think, the Democrats and putting it out because they suffered one of the greatest defeats in the history of politics in the country," Trump said adding no one knows who was behind the hacking. President-elect Donald Trump's incoming White House chief of staff Reince Priebus today hinted at major overhaul in the White House press briefing room and other traditions involved with the media outlets covering the US president round the clock. "I think that it's important that we look at all of those traditions that are great, but quite frankly, as you know, don't really make news and they're just sort of mundane, boring episodes," Priebus told radio host Hugh Hewitt. "I think it's time to revisit a lot of these things that have been done in the White House, and I can assure you that change is going to happen, even on things that might seem boring like this topic, but also change as far as how we're going to approach tax reform, the American worker, how we protect them and business all at the same time why skyrocketing our economy," Priebus said. He said the presidential transition team is currently in talks with the White House on how to change things including the press seats in the White House briefing room. At his daily news conference, White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest said the White House has no control over the seating arrangement. "I believe it (allotment of seats in the press briefing room) certainly predates President Obama's presence in the White House," he said. "The White House Press Corps has worked among yourselves to organise the seating arrangements in this room, and I certainly would recommend to the incoming administration that they collect and familiarize themselves with some basic facts as they consider what sort of policies to implement moving forward," Earnest said. The White House Correspondents' Association (WHCA) president Jeff Mason expressed concern over any such potential move. "The WHCA notes with concern the comments President-elect Donald Trump's chief of staff-designate Reince Priebus made on today's Hugh Hewitt program," he said in a statement. "There was a notable factual inaccuracy in Priebus's remarks: News organisations have had assigned seats in the briefing room since those seats were installed in 1981. That was not an Obama-era innovation as Priebus suggested," he said. "The WHCA assumed responsibility for assigning the seats in the briefing room over the last two decades at the request of both Republican and Democratic administrations, who were mindful of the potential appearance of playing favorites if they assigned the seats themselves," he said. "The WHCA looks forward to meeting with the incoming administration to address questions and concerns on both sides about exactly this sort of issue," Mason added. Uber CEO Travis Kalanick today said the company and its domestic rival, Ola, are both "foreign-owned" having raised millions of dollars in funding from investors overseas. "Our competitors in India have raised an enormous amount of capital, we have operations globally and we have raised capital for our global operations. At the end of the day, both companies have taken so much investments that a vast majority of my company and Ola is foreign owned," he said when asked about his views on its competitor asking for support for domestic companies. Uber facilitates cab service in 29 cities across India. He further said: "If it's about whether I am personally an Indian, i will apply to be a citizen of India, if this is what gets us over the hump. I think at the end of the day its about the innovations we have brought to the table, how we are serving riders... So though I don't agree with all the comments, at the end of the day, we respect competing with Ola". He added that as these companies gain scale, it would become difficult to break even if they continued to subsidise rides. "... The kind of subsidies that you can put into the market when you get bigger, are just not meaningful because it (subsidies) gets too big. So what you will see from both the companies over the coming months and years is that it will get to break even and profitability and I look forward to it," the billionaire entrepreneur said. Uber operates across 73 countries. India has became the largest market outside the United States for Uber and accounts for 12 per cent of all Uber trips globally. Talking about the Indian market, Kalanick said it presents an enormous opportunity for growth and that the country is similar to what China was in 2009 and 2010. While Kalanick conceded that Uber is losing money in India, he said Uber sees "the path towards profitability" here. "We are losing in India but we see the path towards profitability and we feel good about it. We are pretty optimistic that we are going to be here for the long run," he said. When asked by NITI Aayog CEO Amitabh Kant, who hosted the fireside chat at a USIBC event, if Uber would merge operations with competition in India like it did in China, Kalanick answered in the negative. "We were losing 200 million dollars a month in China. Merging was a great strategy," he said. Kalanick early in the day also met Law and IT Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad. "We are very excited about future of Uber in India. With hundreds-thousands of driver opportunity and jobs we have come here with, we couldn't be more excited to serve India and to work with sons and daughters of India who run Indian operations," he said after meeting Prasad. (REOPEN DCM94) According to reports, e-commerce company Flipkart and transportation app Ola have asked the government to create policies to favour home-grown firms against global ones. These firms are facing tough competition from global rivals like Amazon and Uber. Ironically, most of the Indian start-ups have raised millions of dollars from foreign investors. The US India Security Council, a non-profit organisation that works for closer ties between the two countries, today welcomed the Major Defence Partner status to India, terming it as a "high landmark achievement". On December 9, Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar and outgoing US Defence Secretary Ashton Carter finalised the Major Defence Partner status to India which will fast-track cooperation and sharing of high-end defence technology. The US India Security Council Inc is a Washington-based bipartisan organisation to encourage closer ties between US and India. It also promotes the idea that US future security would be greatly enhanced by working closely with India. "It took USIS Council more than two years of diligent research, hard work, and expenses to accomplish this endeavour, which was financed by Indian Americans," a statement from USIS Council said. The statement also claimed that the Council members met Parrikar, National Security Advisor Ajit Doval and Prime Minister Narendra Modi over the issue. "We received their input and tacit approval," the statement said, adding the bureaucracies of both the countries were sceptical on this. The Council also claimed that, it hired powerful lobbyists McCarthy of Akin Gump, who drafted and researched on the first document, which became foundation of the language and later the National Defence Authorisation Act (NDAA) 2017 law. The statement added the Council also approached Congressmen and senior staff members of the US Armed Forces and Foreign Relations Committee and convinced them of the importance of the deal. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) US President-elect Donald Trump has reassured Vietnam over future ties, according to the communist nation, which is set to lose out if he honours a vow to ditch a major trade deal. In a phone call today with Vietnamese Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc, Trump "affirmed the wish to cooperate with Vietnam to strengthen bilateral ties". The Vietnamese leader congratulated Trump on his November election win and said he honours the "friendly and cooperative" ties with Washington, according to a statement posted on the Vietnam government website. "The two leaders exchanged ideas and measures to promote Vietnam-US economic, commercial and investment relations in the future," the statement added. Ties between the former foes have warmed steadily since the end of the Vietnam War, especially under outgoing president Barack Obama who has championed a so-called pivot to Asia policy. A pillar of that policy was the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), a massive global trade pact that Trump has said he will scrap on his first day in office. He has said the TPP would harm US manufacturing and jobs. Manufacturing hub Vietnam stands to gain enormously from the 12-country deal, which would reduce tariffs and open Vietnam's access to key markets like the United States and Japan. Many economists argued that low-wage Vietnam could add more than 10 percent to its GDP over a decade under the deal. But it must be ratified by all signatories to come into effect. Vietnam has said it is still committed to existing trade deals, including with the US, regardless of what happens with the TPP. Japan's parliament ratified the agreement this month despite Trump's opposition. Trump is expected to travel to Vietnam in November 2017 for the annual APEC summit. Obama received a hero's welcome during a May visit to Vietnam, where he sat down for a bowl of noodles and fielded questions from adoring students between high-level meetings with officials. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Industrialist Nusli Wadia, who is an independent director on some Tata group companies, has filed a Rs 3,000-crore defamation suit against Ratan Tata, Tata Sons and its directors. According to sources close to Wadia, the suit was filed at the Bombay High Court today. Wadia, who is independent director in Tata group firms, including Tata Motors, Tata Steel and Tata Chemicals, is facing vote by respective shareholders of the companies to a resolution moved by Tata Sons seeking his removal from the boards. Tata Sons have called EGMs to remove ousted chairman Cyrus Mistry and Wadia from the boards of Indian Hotels, Tata Chemicals, Tata Motors and Tata Steel. Tatas have also accused Wadia of trying to take control of some of these companies. "Despite purportedly being an independent director on the boards of certain Tata group of companies including in Tata Steel, Wadia has been conducting himself as an interested party. In our opinion, Wadia has been conducting himself as an interested party in a manner that is designed to cause harm to the Tata group," a notice by Tata Steel had said. Earlier, Wadia had served a defamation notice on Tata Sons board asking it to withdraw "false, defamatory and libelous" allegations against him. In a letter to shareholders of Tata Steel, which has convened an EGM on December 21 to consider a resolution to remove Cyrus Mistry and him as directors, Wadia said several allegations levelled against him were false, unsubstantiated and baseless. Terming the allegation that he has acted in concert with Mistry as "totally false and baseless", he wrote: "My actions as an independent director are totally independent and not linked to any individual. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Two Naxal commanders, one of them carrying a reward of Rs 8 lakh on his head, were killed and at least eight others injured today in a gun-battle with security forces in Chhattisgarh's Bijapur district, police said. The gunfight took place in Bade Kakloor area when a joint team of security forces was on a counter-insurgency operation, Special Director General of Police (anti-Maoist operations) D M Awasthi told PTI. Two ultras were killed in the exchange of fire. They were identified as Maoist divisional commander Jagat (40) and Idravati area committee's jan-militia commander Badru (30), he said. "Jagat was a hardcore rebel and carrying a reward of Rs 8 lakh on his head," he added. On December 13, a composite squad of District Force, Special Task Force (STF) and District Reserve Group (DRG) had launched the operation from Bedre Police Station, about 450 km from here, into interior forests of the district. Upon reaching inside the forest of Bade Kakloor today, they came under heavy fire from armed rebels, leading to the gun-battle, Awasthi said. Later, the bodies of two rebels, an INSAS rifle, one 12-bore gun and other itemswere recovered from the spot, he said. "During the encounter, security forces noticed that at least eight ultras sustained bullet injuries, but their colleagues managed to drag them inside the core forests," he added. The bodies were being evacuated from the forests, Awasthi said, adding further details were awaited. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) President-elect Donald Trump and his education secretary pick, Betsy DeVos, may not get the giant voucher program they want, at least not right away. But they dont need new legislation to push other forms of school choice. The year-old Every Student Succeeds Act includes a host of provisions that DeVos and her team could use to promote public school choice, such as virtual learning, and charter schools. Its important to note that almost all of these features are optional for states and districts. They dont have to take advantage of them if they dont want to. Still, if DeVos is confirmed, expect her Education Department to use its new megaphone to highlight these parts of the law, and give states and districts guidance on how to make the most of them. DeVos could do that in much the same way that John B. King Jr., the current education secretary, and his team have put a spotlight on the parts of the law that call on districts to use evidence-based interventions for struggling schools or offer students a well-rounded education, for instance. So what are likely to be DeVos favorite parts of the law? Heres a quick rundown: Weighted Student Funding Pilot ESSA allows up to 50 school districts that want to try out a weighted student funding formula to combine their federal funds with state and local money. Weighted student funding formulas essentially allow districts to tailor the amount of money each student gets to those students needs. That means, for instance, that English-language learners or students in poverty could get a bigger piece of the school funding pie than kids from middle class families whose first language is English. There are some requirements attached to the pilot. For instance, these new formulas would have to ensure that each high-poverty school gets more per-pupil funding than it did in the previous academic year. GOP lawmakers billed this part of ESSA as win for school choice. But importantly, districts dont have to use it for public school choice programs if they dont want to. And the money cant go to private schools. Still, if a district or state does want funding to follow individual kids to say, a public charter, participation in this pilot could make that a lot easier. The pilot project only lasts three years. After that, the Institute of Education Sciences is supposed to report on districts progress. At that point, the secretary can decide to renew the flexibility and, potentially, broaden it to other districts. More information on the weighted student funding pilot here. So far, the Obama administration has been busy laying the groundwork on other parts of the law and hasnt opened up this pilot yet. It might rank higher on Team DeVos priority list. Title I Set-Aside States can, if they choose, set aside 3 percent of their Title I moneythe main funding source in ESSAfor a bunch of different purposes, including tutoring, credit recovery, expanded access to rigorous courses, and personalized learning. Districts could also use the money to allow students in schools that have been flagged as needing improvement under the law to transfer to a better-performing public school, including a charter. Most of the money99 percenthas to end up in district coffers eventually, but states that take advantage of this provision would get to decide how its used. And states could choose to dole the money out competitively, as long as they give a leg-up to districts with a lot of schools that have been singled out for extra help. Organizations that DeVos has funded or sat on the boards oflike the Foundation for Excellence in Education, started by former Florida Gov. Jeb Bushare big fans of virtual and online courses. So its easy to see her working to make sure that states know about this set-aside. Chiefs for Change, a group of state and district leaders, has a helpful guide on this part of the law, which you can check out here . Funding Flexibility ESSA also allows states to transfer money from Title II of the law (which deals with teacher quality) into Title IV of the law, which is hugely flexible and can cover a whole range of things. That includes technology and anything that would help students become college-and-career ready, such as Advanced Placement courses. This provision could open the door to districts using their federal funds to expand choice, at least in the form of virtual courses. Public School Choice Under ESSA, districts can let students in schools that have been flagged as needing serious help (called comprehensive support under the law) transfer to better-performing schools in the district, including charters. Districts that decide to exercise this option have to give priority to struggling, low-income students. Its hard to imagine a ton of districts jumping to do thisnot many folks took advantage of the choice provisions in the No Child Left Behind Act, the previous version of the law. But DeVos and company could make sure districts know its an option. And they could even try to highlight this provision for parents so theyll put pressure on local leaders to make use of the flexibility. Private Schools Believe it or not, ESSA contains some provisions on private schools, although none of them are expressly aimed at promoting choice. These arent brand-new for ESSAthey were in previous versions of the underlying Elementary and Secondary Actbut ESSA beefed them up. Heres how these provisions work: Private schools dont get Title I money for disadvantaged children like public schools do. But, the kids they enroll who are eligible for Title I count toward the school districts overall allocation. And those students are supposed to be able to get the same access to services provided by the district as other Title I kids that attend regular public schools, including after-school or tutoring program. Districts are supposed to meaningfully consult with private schools to find out what these students need, and ESSA gave more thorough instructions than previous versions of the law when it comes to what that consultation should look like. ESSA also tasked state education agencies to identify a private school ombudsman who can help make sure that districts are following through with these provisions. More in this blog post from Andrew . Follow us on Twitter at @PoliticsK12 . In the first ever initiative for artists in Tollygunje film industry, the apex body of actors, West Bengal Motion Picture Artists' Forum, has introduced a pension scheme for its members in collaboration with a nationalised bank. Forum's spearhead, popular Bengali film icon Prosenjit Chatterjee said, "It is the forum's duty to think about the colleagues after they retire, to secure their future so that they don't face any hardship." Prosenjit, flanked by popular Bengali actor and forum's active member Saswata Chatterjee and General Secretary Arindam Ganguly launched the pension scheme and one mobile UBI ATM on the occasion last Monday. Arindam said, "Ensuring that all our members are covered by the pension scheme, first in Bengali show biz and possibly first in entire East, is part of the initiative to provide them with economic assistance besides helping the distressed artists and technicians. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) More than 2,500 participants from around 100 countries, including India, are expected to participate in the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum starting on January 17 at Davos, Switzerland. The theme of the 47th annual meet, from January 17-20, would be Responsive and Responsible Leadership. More than 2,500 participants from nearly 100 countries would meet and participate in over 300 sessions, World Economic Forum (WEF) said in a release today. "The theme of the meeting calls on global leaders to renew the systems that have supported international cooperation in the past by adapting them to today's complex, multipolar world in ways that foster genuinely inclusive and equitable growth," it said in a release. The meet would focus on five key challenges -- strengthening systems for global collaboration, addressing identity through positive narratives, revitalising the global economy, reforming market capitalism and preparing for the fourth industrial revolution. Bank of America Chairman and CEO Brian Moynihan, documentary film maker Sharmeen Obaid Chinoy, UK-based Save the Children International CEO Helle Thorning-Schmidt, Royal Philips President and CEO Frans van Houten and Hewlett Packard President and CEO Meg Whitman would be the co-chairs. "Our world continues to become increasingly inter- dependent, even as political events signal a desire for isolation and a retreat from globalisation. "To address both of these daunting forces, we must strive for better global governance and leadership systems that are responsive to the need for social inclusion and responsible in finding constructive answers to our multiple global challenges," WEF Founder and Executive Chairman Klaus Schwab said. WEF's theme this year is 'Responsive and Responsible Leadership' that will call for a new model of leadership championing collaboration, growth, reformed capitalism and preparedness for fourth industrial revolution. More than half of 400 sessions at the five-day event will address strategies for fostering greater social inclusion and human development, while one-third of the 3,000 participants come from outside Europe and North America. Another one-third will represent stakeholder groups outside business and government, Geneva-based WEF said. WEF Founder and Executive Chairman Klaus Schwab said: "The world around us is changing at unprecedented speed. At this tipping point, our traditional concepts of society, meaningful employment and the nation state are challenged, and many understandably feel insecure or even threatened. "A new model of responsive and responsible leadership is needed to allow us to address the challenges the world faces, from security to the Fourth Industrial Revolution, with long- term, action-oriented thinking and solidarity on a national and global level." WEF said it would be the most comprehensive meeting of ministerial delegations in the world, with over 70 countries, including all G20 nations, participating. It will include the participation of the new Secretary- General of the United Nations, Antonio Guterres, along with heads of key international organisations. The top Indian business leaders would include Bajaj group patriarch Rahul Bajaj and son Sanjiv, Wipro's Azim Premji and son Rishad, RIL's Mukesh Ambani along with wife Nita and son Akash, Godrej Industries' Nadir Godrej, Tech Mahindra's C P Gurnani, Bharti's Sunil Mittal, Ashok Leyland's Dheeraj Hinduja, Adani Group's Pranav Adani and Hero's Pawan Munjal. Film maker Karan Johar, activist Swami Agnivesh and Congress leader Kamal Nath will also be there. The Co-Chairs for the Annual Meeting are Bank of America CEO Brian Moynihan, Documentary Filmmaker from Pakistan Sharmeen Obaid Chinoy, Save the Children International CEO Helle Thorning-Schmidt, Royal Philips CEO Frans van Houten and Hewlett Packard Enterprise CEO Meg Whitman. Other global leaders will be Afghanistan President Mohammad Ashraf Ghani, IMF Chief Christine Lagarde and WTO Director General Roberto Azevedo, as also General Motors chief Mary Barra, Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella and Alibaba's Jack Ma. The opening day will also see singer, songwriter and education advocate Shakira, violinist Anne-Sophie Mutter and artist/social activist Forest Whitaker being awarded with the 2017 Crystal Awards in recognition of their leadership as artists improving the state of the world at a special session and concert tomorrow. Shakira will be awarded for her leadership in supporting education and early-childhood development. From India, a business delegation led by industry body CII would also be present in Davos for various meetings, including on the sidelines of the WEF Annual Meeting. Tata Steel's T V Narendran and Mukund Rajan from Tata Group, ace bankers SBI Chief Arundhati Bhattacharya and Kotak Mahindra Bank's Uday Kotak, as also IDFC Bank's Rajiv Lall, Spicejet's Ajay Singh and Paytm's Vijay Shekhar Sharma will also be present. Others from India include ONGC Chairman Dinesh Kumar Sarraf, CII Director General Chandrajit Banjerjee, Baba Kalyani and Amit Kalyani from Bharat Forge, Siddhartha Lal of Eicher Motors, Prashant Ruia of Essar, Rajiv Memani of EY India, Naushad Forbes of Forbes Marshall Private Limited, Malvinder Mohan Singh of Fortis Healthcare and Kiran Kumar Grandhi and GBS Raju of GMR Group. Ajit Gulabchand and Arjun Dhawan of HCC Infrastructure, Ratul Puri of Hindustan Powerprojects, Siddharth Jain of INOX Group, Raghupati Singhania of JK Tyre, Sajjan Jindal of JSW Group, Shyam Sunder Bhartia and Hari S Bhartia of Jubilant Bhartia Group, Manish Kejriwal of Kedaara Capital, as also Ajay Piramal, Adar Poonawalla, Hemant Kanoria, Tulsi Tanti, Nidhi Tanti, Jaidev R Shroff, Kapil Wadhawan, Dheeraj Wadhawan, Srinath Sridharan, Balkrishan Goenka and Utkarsh Amitabh are also registered. According to WEF, there would be 26 Social Entrepreneurs, 50 Global Shapers and more than 100 Young Global Leaders from across the world. The Global Shapers, a community of young people under the age of 30, will give a voice to 50 per cent of the world's population that is still under-represented in global affairs, while Social Entrepreneurs and Young Global Leaders highlight the need for social innovation to correct the shortcomings of capitalism. A voice for millennials will also be provided through live satellite to 16 cities on five continents, an essay competition and a social media campaign -- all of which will be featured as part of the Davos programme. "The World Economic Forum is bringing more than 200 millennials, social entrepreneurs and young leaders under the age of 40 to the Annual Meeting in Davos-Klosters to share views on the meeting theme Responsive and Responsible Leadership," it said. Expressing displeasure over the ongoing Parliament logjam, Union HRD Minister Prakash Javadekar today wondered what he will he will show to the students of Kendriya Vidyala during their visit to the House. Javadekar was present at an event to mark the foundation day of the Kendriya Vidyalaya schools. Criticising the opposition for not letting the parliament function, he said, "Where is the Parliament functioning?" even as he expressed concern over the impact it would make on the school children, who visit Parliament to watch the proceedings. "I wonder what should I show to the school children from Kendriya Vidyalayas who will come to watch the proceedings. Should I show them what kind of 'hungama' is going on in the Parliament. They come having learnt lessons of discipline but would go back getting learning indiscipline," Javadekar said. "People choose a government after five years and in a Democracy, people's mandate is above all. And in this way, if the Parliament does not work, this is undemocratic and an insult to the mandate," he said. "I think gradually the people's opinion will create pressure on these people that this won't do. Everyone has to work and in Parliament you should give your opinion, that is democracy. You should oppose, that too is democracy. But this is no way to not let function an elected government. And my pain is what should I show to the KV students," Javadekar added. The HRD minister also anounced of a National Conference in education to be held in March and said those who have come up with new innovations and experiments will be felicitated. There will be discussions so that we share best practices, he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Al-Qaeda in Yemen has labelled the rival jihadist Islamic State group "deviant" and distanced itself from an IS-claimed suicide attack in Aden last week that killed dozens of soldiers. "We explicitly declare that we were not involved in any way in this operation," Ansar al-Sharia, Al-Qaeda's branch in Yemen, said in a statement received today by AFP. The December 10 attack in Aden targeted a crowd of soldiers gathered to collect their monthly pay at a barracks in Al-Sawlaban near the southern city's international airport. The attack left 48 soldiers dead and 29 wounded, a health department chief said. "At the request of the Ba Kazem tribe, which lost many of its sons in the attack, we are issuing this statement to prevent anyone trying to... Sow discord between the tribes and their sons, the warriors of Ansar al-Sharia," the group said. "We see IS as a deviant group... That has shown its enmity towards Ansar al-Sharia and other Islamic groups," it said. The statement stressed that Al-Qaeda has repeatedly said it is determined to fight "Americans and their allies" while avoiding "the shedding of any Muslim blood". Al-Qaeda and IS have exploited a conflict between the Yemeni government -- backed by a Saudi-led coalition -- and Shiite Huthi rebels who control the capital Sanaa, to bolster their presence across much of the south. The rival jihadists have carried out a spate of attacks in Aden, Yemen's second city and headquarters of the internationally recognised government whose forces retook the southern port from the Huthis last year. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Private sector lender Yes Bank today said it has tied up with FortyTwo42 Labs as a co-innovation partner to develop cybersecurity solutions. The first of the jointly developed innovation is being rolled out in the next few weeks, the bank said in a statement, adding its partner has a presence in Pune and Visakhapatnam. "In this increasingly connected world, where digitalisation takes centre stage in Banking, it is critical to address the associated risks in the networks," its managing director and chief executive Rana Kapoor said. The tie-up comes months after discovery of a suspected compromise of networks through ATM transactions. ---------------------------------------------------- Voda ties up with Ecolibrium Energy for saving power costs The enterprise arm of country's second biggest telco Vodafone today announced a tie-up with energy analytics company Ecolibrium Energy for improving energy efficiency. In a statement, Vodafone Business Services said Indian industry is estimate to waste USD 11 billion worth of energy every year. Vodafone's Internet of Things (IoT) connectivity platform will help Ecolibrium Energy manage a national IoT network of wireless energy monitoring devices, it said. ---------------------------------------------------- Tata Comm, Semtech to build apps center in Mumbai Tata Communications and semiconductor company Semtech Corporation will be launching an applications center dedicated to LoRa Technology in Mumbai. It will allow enterprise customers and Internet of Things (IoT) solution providers to deploy and test their applications. "Our goal is to have 200 million end devices connected by 2019. We believe application centers like the one established by Tata Communications and Semtech in Mumbai will play a significant part in helping us co-create this growth," Tata Communications' head for IoT V S Shridhar said. --------------------------------------------------- Taapsee Pannu is brand ambassador for Fruits Up Manpasand Beverages has roped in actress Taapsee Pannu as the brand ambassador for its product Fruits Up. "Taapsee who is a versatile actress connects well with our 'Fruits Up' brand which symbolises unconventional and innovative fruit juice and fruit juice-based carbonated drinks," Manpasand's Chairman and Managing Director Dhirendra Singh said in a release today. "I am really excited to be associated with Fruits Up, which is an unique and innovative product," said Taapsee. --------------------------------------------------------- NeuroGen Brain & Spine Institute to set up centre in Vadodara Navi Mumbai-based NeuroGen Brain & Spine Institute (NeuroGen BSI) will set up its second centre in Vadodara for patients suffering from incurable neurological disorders. "The centre will be our second centre in the country," NeuroGen BSI Director Alok Sharma told reporters in Vadodara. "Till now, NeuroGen BSI has treated 4,500 patients from over 43 countries", Sharma claimed. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Tech Mahindra, the countrys fifth-largest information technology services and solutions entity, announced the setting up of Makers Lab, envisaged as a laboratory for innovation within the company. Makers Lab will have 40-50 people, chosen to identify problem areas in its divisions or at the client's end and arrive at solutions. The initiative, it says, was begun a year before, with the official launch on Thursday. Its Saturday afternoon. As a hundred odd engineers in teams of two or three clack away at their keyboards in the TLabs offices in Bangalore, one of them leans back in his chair for a moment, taking a break. He clicks his pen noisily over and over, then looks up and locks eyes with someone across the room. Commercial Feature is a Business Standard Digital Marketing Initiative. The Editorial/Content team at Business Standard has not contributed to writing or editing these articles. For further information, please write to assist@bsmail.in The PARCC assessment consortium has outlined plans for a major restructuring which is designed to make it easier for states to use its test content, and also to ensure its own long-term survival. The revamping of the PARCC testing group is detailed in a request for proposals released to the assessment world on Wednesday. The document asks for bids from organizations interested in providing support services"which means managing the PARCC consortium. Bids for the three-year contract are due Feb. 7, and the consortium plans to make its decision on March 17, according to the solicitation. The states that currently use the PARCC test in its entiretysix states and the District of Columbiaare looking for a new entity to manage the consortium, since their contract with its current manager, Parcc Inc., runs out in June. The contract with PARCCs test administrator, Pearson, runs out in June 2018. As those changes draw near, the consortium has been shaping a new vision of how it will be run, and of how it will survive, since its membership has dwindled to a half-dozen from a high of 25 states. PARCC issued a request for information last August , asking the testing field for feedback on how its reorganization should take shape. One move it has already made is to adopt a tiered approach to selling its content; Instead of having to buy the whole test, states were allowed to choose just some parts of it. Massachusetts and Louisiana are two states that have taken them up on that offer. PARCCs request for proposals, or RFP, envisions even more options for states; They can license all, some, or individual test items. They can each choose their own test-administration vendora role currently filled for all PARCC states by Pearsonor they can band together and use a common vendor to give the test. States can also opt for a smaller role, allowing them access only to some, but not all, test items. The support services organization would also take on a major new layer of responsibility that Parcc Inc. currently doesnt have: test development. Right now, the consortium has a contract with Pearson to do that. But going forward, the entity that manages PARCC will handle item development itself, and will manage the item bank, according to PARCC officials. That doesnt necessarily mean a testing company would have to be the one to win the contract. A management organization could win it, and subcontract the test-development function to a company with that kind of expertise. The support-services entity will also take on a quality-control role. Test content will be developed primarily by the yet-to-be-chosen organization, but it could also be developed by states, according to PARCC. If states contribute their own content, the new organization would have to vet that content for quality and format. States would retain ownership of the content they create, and could get a discount on PARCC fees in exchange for their contributions, the RFP says. Another new twist in PARCCs future is its planned transfer of ownership of PARCC content to a third party. The consortium is currently negotiating with an organization to serve as an intellectual property holding company, to handle licensing of PARCCs content and monitor any possible copyright infringements. Here is the RFP, embedded for your perusing pleasure. Dive in and let us know what you think. 7551209 PARCC Support Services RFP by cgewertz on Scribd Bribes as high as 16 million euros may have been routed to one of India's most powerful political families to swing the nowscrapped AgustaWestland luxury helicopter deal during UPA rule, secret notes allegedly written by British arms agent Christian Michel reveal. India Today TV has exclusively accessed these handwritten notes, faxes and emails that shed light on how the chopper scandal may have been orchestrated. The Congress, which has been facing heat over the scam-tainted deal, insisted on Wednesday that the BJP-led government act on the expose. Meticulously maintained by the master-middleman, Michel, the notes provide compelling evidence of how shadowy agents steered the Rs 3,600-crore contract that the Manmohan Singh government signed in 2010. His jottings, which were seized by Italian police and handed over to the CBI later, show AgustaWestland's parent company, Finmeccanica, set aside 52 million euros to bribe decision-makers in India to clinch the deal. Michel, who Finmeccanica hired as a broker for the Indian business, sent regular updates to his bosses in Europe and also to Guido Haschke, the other alleged middleman in the agreement, the notes show. Updates, according to the highly placed CBI sources, were sent through fax and email. The investigating agency, they told India Today TV, has confirmed contents of Michel's diaries by questioning his secretary, who typed some of them. In entries dated March 15, 2008, he named some of India's top politicians in and outside of government offices. "As Mrs Gandhi is the driving force behind the VIP, she will not fly any more in the Mi-8," the letter reads. It listed then prime minister Manmohan Singh and Ahmed Patel among Congress chief Sonia Gandhi's key advisers. Separately, Michel mentioned 15 to 16 million euros for a "family" and another three million for "AP". "Who is stopping the government from taking action in the matter," Congress chief spokesperson Randeep Surjewala said. "Whatever action was taken, it was taken by the UPA, from starting the process to blacklisting the company to the seizure of the helicopter. Now the big question is why is all this happening now? What was the government doing for two and a half years?" The diaries, however, reveal Michel may have paid six million euros to Indian air-force officers, 8.4 million to bureaucrats in addition to 15-16 million to a political family. They also show that he had knowledge of intimate details of meetings of the high-profile contract negotiation committee (CNC). Michel also claimed to have paid off influential people in India, who helped reject Russian and American choppers. Besides, he claimed to be in touch with officials from the PMO, SPG, CVC and defence ministry. "Presentation of offer saw the Russians being rejected through a technicality, which was no accident," reads a note dated April 10, 2008. "We are consciously and deliberately trying to disqualify competition at this stage." Michel also apparently had prior information about meetings. He may have been able to offer big money whenever an opportunity for bribing from his staggering budget of 52 million euros arose, senior investigators say. His kickback sheet recorded 6 million euros to at least four different IAF officers, cited mostly with the initials of their official titles - DCH (deputy chief of air staff), PDSR (Project Director Service Requirement), FTT (Field Trial Team) and DG Maintenance (Director-General Air Force Maintenance). His diaries recorded bribes purportedly paid to the defence ministry under then minister AK Antony. A tidy 8.4 million euros may have been given to at least five senior bureaucrats in the MoD and also to the CAG, coded in his diaries as DS (Defence Secretary), JSAF (Joint Secretary Air Force), AFA (Additional Financial Advisor Air Force), DG ACQ (DG Acquisitions), CVC (Central Vigilance Commission), Auditor General (Comptroller and Auditor General). "The family want their agreement honoured," said a line in another letter, which pegged the "agreement" with the "family" at 28 million euros. "Now it's been proven that not just the PMO, but even the Gandhi family was involved in the deal," BJP leader Kirit Somaiya said. "I will give a notice in Parliament tomorrow for a discussion on the matter." On April 10, 2008, the diaries also recorded that the CCS (cabinet committee on security)had appointed a "spokesperson to interact with us to facilitate an understanding." A February 8 letter the same year claimed the CVC chairman "was willing to be persuaded". "(The) Maintenance Command is ready to work with us on all technical issues to make the above possible," Michel wrote. According to top CBI investigators, former air-force chief SP Tyagi- now in custody over allegations of reducing the flying ceiling of the helicopter from 6,000m to 4,500m to put AgustaWestland in the race- had made cash investments worth Rs 2.5 crore in real estate while in office. Tyagi, however, claims he had reinvested money he received from the sale of his land. But the CBI suspects the cash came from Agusta payoffs. Investigators, most senior officials said, would file their first charge sheet in the next few weeks. They believe they have sufficient evidence to establish the deal was compromised. Top CBI sources say their probe would now focus on suspect bureaucrats and politicians. In association with Mail Today Tata Motors' independent director Nusli Wadia, who will next week face shareholders' vote called by Tata Sons for his removal has reportedly filed a defamation suit of Rs 3,000 crore against Tata Sons, media reports said. Wadia has reportedly claimed Rs 3,000 crore in damages in a case filed in Bombay High Court. In a letter to Tata Steel's shareholders, Wadia had earlier said that it is ironic that the founder Jamshedji Tata started Tata Steel to fight British Steel and now Ratan Tata is trying to save British Steel (Corus/Tata Steel Europe) by deploying huge resources at the cost of Tata Steel India. "The very purpose and foundation of Tata Steel by the great Indian visionary and nationalist Jamshedji Tata in 1907 was to fulfil the dream of 'Make in India' when all the steel consumed in India was being imported from the UK," Wadia had said in the 15-page letter. Hitting back at Tata Sons for seeking his removal as Independent Director, Wadia had said, "the alleged reasons seeking my removal do not even remotely relate to my performance or my conduct as an Independent Director of Tata Steel for 37 years." In a series of raid conducted by Income Tax Department,the latest crackdown is on the Axis Bank branch located in Noida. The I-T department officers raided the Axis Bank branch located in sector 51 of Noida. Twenty shell accounts were found which were used to launder black money. It was found out that over Rs 60 crore were deposited in these accounts. Earlier, stung by accusations that its employees have been involved in laundering black money, the bank has temporarily suspended the accounts of some bullion dealers as part of "enhanced due diligence" to stamp out any attempt to convert black money. Axis Bank has suspended nearly 30 employees for violating rules.Hundreds of crores have been unearthed in income tax raids in the past few weeks. Dublin is more expensive than London for expats according to a Cost of Living survey published by ECA International, the Global provider of knowledge, information and software for the management and assignment of employees around the world. ECA International has been conducting research into cost of living for more than 40 years. It carries out two main surveys per year to help companies calculate cost of living allowances so that their employees' spending power is not compromised while on international assignment. The surveys compare a basket of like-for-like consumer goods and services commonly purchased by assignees in over 450 locations worldwide. Certain living costs, such as accommodation rental, utilities, car purchases and school fees are usually covered by separate allowances. Dublin is now ranked number 16 on the list of priciest cities in Europe for expats, up from 22 last year. Central London is ranked number 17 in Europe. Zurich has fallen off the global top spot this year, moving into 3rd place in the global rankings. Despite prices falling in the previous year, Swiss cities continue to top the European rankings with all ranked locations placed in the global top 10. Tokyo is the most expensive location for expats in the World while Zurich is the most expensive location in Europe. Commenting on the results, Production Manager at ECA International, Steven Kilfedder said, "This is the first time Central London has not featured in the top 100 since ECAs Cost of Living rankings began. The weakened pound means that UK businesses are paying more when sending staff to work overseas, although it is cheaper to bring staff to the UK. London is now cheaper than Paris, Berlin and Brussels thanks to the weak pound." Source: www.businessworld.ie About us Irish Life have announced today that their employees have donated a total of 344,000 to two Irish charities, The Down Syndrome Centre and the Laura Brennan Charitable Trust. The funds have been raised through various fundraising initiatives undertaken throughout the year by their 2,400 employees and the amount was then matched by Irish Life to reach this grand total. Each year, the Irish Life Staff Charities committee shortlists a number of Irish charities to receive donations collected throughout the year and the final two are selected by Irish Life employees. This year, the charities chosen were the Down Syndrome Centre and the Laura Brennan Charitable Trust. Each charity this year will receive 172,000 to help run and maintain their organisation. Since its inception, the Irish Life Staff Charities initiative has raised in excess of 2 million for a wide range of Irish and international charities. The 344,000 donation is the biggest donation in one year that has been made by Irish Life and its employees since the Irish Life Staff Charities initiative was launched. Chairman of the Irish Life Staff Charities Committee, John Roberts said, "We are so delighted to have raised such a huge amount this year and exceed 2 million in donations to worthy Irish and international charities. A huge thanks to all the staff in Irish Life who participated or helped in any way to raise money throughout the year." He added, "We try to vary the charities we support each year and this year we have selected two very worthy charities to receive this donation, the incredible Down Syndrome Centre and also the Laura Brennan Charitable Trust, which is very close to our hearts at Irish Life." Source: www.businessworld.ie Rupert Murdoch's Twenty-First Century Fox said on Thursday it had agreed to buy European pay-TV firm Sky for $14.6 billion, sticking to its earlier offer despite complaints from some investors. Fox said it would pursue a Scheme of Arrangement, meaning it would need the backing of 75% of Sky's independent shareholders who vote to secure a deal that values Sky at 18.5 billion pounds in total. Seeking to consolidate his media empire across Europe and the United States, Murdoch is buying the 61% of Sky he does not already own to fully acquire its 22 million customers in Britain, Ireland, Italy, Germany and Austria. The two firms said last Friday they had struck a preliminary deal. But the price of 10.75 pounds per share, representing a premium of around 40 percent on the day before the initial proposal was received, disappointed several top 50 shareholders who accused Sky of selling out to their founder and biggest shareholder too cheaply. People familiar with the matter have told Reuters that Fox pounced after Britain's vote to leave the European Union in June sent the pound down about 15% against the U.S. dollar and Sky's share price tumbling. Shares in Sky were trading at 985 pence on Thursday. "As the founding shareholder of Sky, we are proud to have participated in its growth and development," Fox said in a statement. "The enhanced capabilities of the combined company will be underpinned by a more geographically diverse and stable revenue base. This combination creates an agile organization that is equipped to better succeed in a global market." The agreed deal come five years after Murdoch failed in a previous bid to buy Sky when a newspaper phone hacking scandal at one of his tabloids derailed a previous offer. Since then, the 85-year-old media mogul has split his business into two parts, with Fox housing the TV assets and News Corp home to his newspapers, including the Sun and Times of London. Competition lawyers and analysts believe the new structure should be enough to alleviate concerns over media plurality, but critics will argue that despite the split, Murdoch and his sons James and Lachlan still control both firms. Fox said it expected the acquisition to complete before the end of 2017. (Reuters) Source: www.businessworld.ie About us President-elect Donald Trump and some of Silicon Valley's most powerful executives met at his Manhattan tower on Wednesday, a summit convened to smooth over frictions after both sides made no secret of their disdain for each other during the election campaign. The meeting focused chiefly on economic issues, including job creation, lowering taxes and trade dynamics with China, while largely skirting the many disagreements the tech industry has with Trump on matters ranging from immigration to digital privacy, according to a Trump transition team statement. Trump proposed reconvening with the tech leaders as often as every quarter, the statement said. Three of Trump's adult children, Donald Jr., Eric and Ivanka, sat at the head of a large rectangular table as the meeting began in a conference room on the 25th floor of Trump Tower. Their attendance may fuel further concern about potential conflicts of interests for Trump, who has said he would hand over control of his business empire to his children while he occupies the White House. Vice President-elect Mike Pence was also there. Guests sat in front of paper name plates and bottles of water sporting the Trump brand logo. The meeting between tech luminaries, including Apple Inc's Tim Cook, Facebook Inc's Sheryl Sandberg and Tesla Motors Inc's Elon Musk, took place as Trump has alarmed some U.S. corporations with his rhetoric challenging long-established policy toward China, a main market for Silicon Valley. A senior Chinese state planning official told the China Daily newspaper Wednesday that Beijing could slap a penalty on a U.S. automaker for monopolistic behavior, a warning delivered days after Trump questioned acknowledging Taiwan as part of "one China." The official did not identify the automaker. "There's nobody like the people in this room, and anything we can do to help this go along we're going to do that for you," Trump told the executives in the presence of reporters. "You call my people, you call me, it doesn't make any difference. We have no formal chain of command." Trump added: "We're going to make fair trade deals. We're going to make it a lot easier for you to trade across borders." Other participants included Alphabet Inc's Larry Page and Eric Schmidt, Amazon.com's Jeff Bezos, Microsoft Corp's Satya Nadella, and Ginni Rometty from IBM. Twitter was not invited to the meeting because it was too small, a transition spokesman told Reuters. Cook and Musk joined Trump for separate meetings after the other technology executives leave, according to a spokesman for Trump's transition team. Bezos said in a statement the meeting was "very productive" and that he "shared the view that the administration should make innovation one of its key pillars, which would create a huge number of jobs across the whole country, in all sectors, not just tech - agriculture, infrastructure, manufacturing -everywhere." Trump clashed with Silicon Valley on several issues during the election campaign, including immigration, government surveillance and encryption, and his surprise victory last month alarmed many companies that feared he might follow through on his pledges. He has said that many tech companies are overvalued by investors. "You look at some of these tech stocks that are so, so weak as a concept and a company and they're selling for so much money," he told Reuters in an interview in May. Those concerns have not been assuaged in recent weeks as Trump has threatened to upset trade relationships with China and appoint officials who favor expanded surveillance programs. "For some of the companies, there was some hesitation about whether to attend" because of sharp political and personal differences with Trump, one tech industry source said. More than 700 employees of technology companies pledged in an open letter on Tuesday to refuse to help Trump's administration build a data registry to track people based on their religion or assist in mass deportations. Silicon Valley enjoyed a warm rapport with President Barack Obama and heavily supported Democrat Hillary Clinton during the presidential campaign. Alphabet's Schmidt was photographed on election night at Clinton headquarters wearing a staff badge, and Musk said in interviews before the election that Trump's character reflected poorly on the United States. Despite those tensions, Trump named Musk to a business advisory council that will give private-sector input to Trump after he takes office on Jan. 20. The CEOs of Airbnb and Uber were invited but did not attend Wednesday's gathering. Uber's Travis Kalanick, traveling in India all week according to a person familiar with his plans, was also appointed to the council. From the employees of the 10 largest Fortune 500 tech companies, Trump raised just $179,400 from 982 campaign donors who contributed more than $200. Clinton raised $4.4 million from the employees of the same companies, with more than 20,400 donations, a Reuters review of contribution data found. Trump publicly bashed the industry during the campaign. He urged his supporters to boycott Apple products over the company's refusal to help the FBI unlock an iPhone associated with last year's San Bernardino, California, shootings, threatened antitrust action against Amazon and demanded that tech companies build their products in the United States. Trump has also been an opponent of the Obama administration's "net neutrality" rules barring internet service providers from obstructing or slowing consumer access to web content. Two advisers to his Federal Communications Commission transition team are opponents of the rules, as are the two Republicans on the FCC. Last week, the two Republicans on the panel urged a quick reversal of many Obama policies and one, Commissioner Ajit Pai, said he believed that net neutrality's "days are numbered." (Reuters) Source: www.businessworld.ie About us While July and August are typically high season, this year Australians are continuing to visit in droves given the strength of the Aussie dollar. But the success story doesn't end there, as Europeans in the midst of traditional holiday time, and the rising tide of regional visitors. Never mind the surge of Singaporeans taking a break for National Day. Looking at room rates in the market this week on the OTA (online travel agencies) most international managed and even local four star and above properties are north of USD200. Taking a spin on Phuket's OTA's rates fall short of the mark. For hotels early in the last decade as demand was surging Phuket was able to impose a shoulder or second season during the summer months. All that has not disappeared and excluding peak periods like Christmas, Chinese New Year etcwe have high and a very long low season. Many GM's and Director's of Sales and Marketing have raised this with the growing set of influential wholesalers who now dominate the market and the response has been a door in the face. So the effect in August is that as hotel occupancy has hit good numbers, average room rates remain flat. Rate management continues to be Phuket's biggest challenge and requires some type of consolidated response by hotels to the market. As it is not the end result remains volume trading at the expense of increasing yields. After years of deepening child poverty, new federal data show a sharp rise in the number of homeless students who also have disabilities or limited English proficiency. But growth in both the number and needs of Americas roughly 1.3 million homeless students means federal support for them is spread thin. From 2012 to 2015, the number of homeless students grew 3.5 percent, according to the report by the National Center for Homeless Education at the University of North Carolina, Greensboro. More than 1 in 4 school districts now receives federal money to support education services for homeless students, who may be living in shelters or hotels, on the street, or doubled up with other family or friends. Districts may be focusing more effort on finding and identifying these students than in years past. The Every Student Succeeds Act requires significantly more from districts in identifying and serving both K-12 and preschool-aged homeless students. Beginning next school year, districts must report on homeless students academic achievement and high school graduation rates as a separate student group. Yet on average, districts get only about $50 per child in federal McKinney-Vento grants to support homeless studentswho are statistically most likely to miss school frequently, come to school hungry or without adequate clothing, and be at risk of falling behind both academically and in social development. In 2014-15, less than a quarter of homeless students in elementary and middle school and less than a third of homeless students in high school were deemed proficient in math on state tests. They fared slightly better in language arts. On average, less than 30 percent of homeless students in elementary or middle school and little more than 40 percent of those in high school read proficiently. For both subjects, homeless students fared worse in 2015 than they did in 2012. Needs Beyond a Permanent Home While the overall growth in homeless students has slowed a little, the percentage of homeless students with other needs is growing. For example, the percentage of homeless students with disabilities in preschool, primary and secondary grades has jumped 13 percent in the last three years. In some states, like Minnesota and Pennsylvania, more than 20 percent of homeless students now qualify for special education: English-language learners are also a growing part of the homeless sudent population, with 4 percent more than in 2012. Homeless ELLs are most concentrated in the Southwest: Moreover, states saw more than a 20 percent increase in the number of homeless children who are living on their own; more than 95,000 students now have neither a permanent home nor a parent or guardian. Related: LOGAN If you want to run the risk of having your car stolen, leave it idling. If you want to spend Christmas in jail, try stealing an idling donut delivery van. Thats the message from Logan City Police, after Joshua A. Islas allegedly stole a Shaffer House Bakery delivery van early Wednesday morning and later crashed it into a US Postal Service truck. We had a vehicle stolen from the 7-11 at 400 N. and Main St., said Police Chief Gary Jensen. It was a crime of opportunity because the vehicle was left running and was not attended. The thief obviously found an opportunity and seized that opportunity. Police report the van was stolen just after 5:00 a.m. while the driver was inside the convenience store. About four-hours later, officers received a call that a van, matching the stolen vehicles description, had hit the mail truck near 1200 N. 400 E. An officer observed the 23-year-old Logan man fleeing the scene of the accident. He chased Islas on foot and arrested him in a nearby neighborhood. Many motorists this time of year will leave their vehicles unattended to warm up or defrost windows. Jensen said, not only is that bad for the air quality but it is also against the law. Off times we make this more about clean air in the Cache Valley but realistically it goes well beyond that. It is illegal to leave your vehicle running unattended. In fact it is illegal to leave your keys in the vehicle while you are not in the vehicle. Islas was booked into jail on suspicion of aggravated robbery and assault, theft and driving under the influence. He is being held without bail. Jensen said jokingly, If someone is going to take a vehicle, dont steal the donut truck. Its offensive to us police.

will@cvradio.com Cherie Massey provides prelude music for the Wellsville Literary Club's December 2016 meeting. Gathered around a table at the Elements Restaurant in Logan on Monday, members of the Wellsville Literary Club shared a meal, sang Christmas carols and celebrated friendships spanning decades. Since its inception in 1935, the club has held regular meetings throughout each year, discussing books, enjoying presentations and sharing life stories. Not surprisingly, the groups December 2016 meeting centered on the holidays. The table was festively adorned, with miniature Christmas stockings placed beside each plate as party favors. Guests enjoyed a piano prelude provided by a longtime club member, Cherie Massey. And then it was time for business. The Wellsville Literary Club is part of Wellsvilles heritage. The clubs current president, Laurel Maughan, is a descendant of Peter Maughan, one of Cache Valleys first non-native settlers, and her mother was also a member of the group. Meeting minutes have been kept almost religiously for more than 70 years, and new members receive club booklets, updated regularly with contact information, event schedules and other pertinent information. I think its a good way, said Maughan, for women, older women particularly, to get out and enjoy one anothers company friends that theyve had for years and years and years. It just seems to be a good way, once a month, to get women engaged in some interesting activity. Club members range in age from approximately 50 to over 90, and many of them are lifelong residents of Wellsville. The biographies of members include distinguished careers, raising families, extensive community service and an abiding commitment to preserving relationships and traditions. Wilma Hall has participated in the club for more than 20 years. An avid historian, she presented a slide show during the groups November meeting showcasing memories of Wellsville across several generations. I enjoy being part of the Wellsville Literary Club because of the association with the other ladies; the friendship that exists among us, Hall said. We have lovely programs, and we always look forward to meeting. Also a service organization, the Wellsville Literary Club has built many floats for Wellsvilles annual Founders Day parade. Membership in the organization is generally capped at 20 to 30 women at a time, helping the group stay close-knit. Maughan, who returned to Wellsville after a 30-year career in Oregon, has been a member of the club for 13 years. Its kept me in touch with some of the older women in our community, said Maughan. These are women Ive known all my life, and its just fun to get together to do some of these types of activities. Teachers in Fresno, California, and Des Moines, Iowa, have come out against their districts efforts to reform how students are disciplined. As weve reported, teachers in Indianapolis and New York City registered similar complaints earlier this year . Teachers are arguing that efforts to change student-disciplinary practiceslargely in an attempt to address big racial disparities in who gets suspended and expelledare making their classrooms harder to manage. The Fresno Bee reports that at the same time district leaders were touting the results from a restorative justice program at one of their high schools, teachers at that high school were circulating a petition demanding a policy reversal. In all, the newspaper reports that at least 70 of the schools 85 teachers signed the petition against the restorative justice program , a discipline approach that emphasizes having students reflect on their misdeeds and come up with ways to repair the harm theyve caused. There is not a well-defined plan for dealing with student misbehavior, discipline is not consistently enforced, and there is a lack of communication on disciplinary issues. Students are returned to class without consequence after assaulting teachers, both verbally and physically, the petition declares. When students face no accountability measures, it undermines the authority of all teachers, and creates a negative campus culture. One teacher at the high school told the newspaper that she called for a school resource officerthose are police officers stationed in schoolsto handle an alleged theft. She said she overheard a student say, Dont worry, they wont do anything. One of the schools veteran teachers told the Bee that many of the schools educators believe in the ideals of the restorative justice program, but think that the program is being poorly implemented. District administrators point to drastically lower suspension and expulsion rates and higher graduation rates as proof that the program is in fact working. But earlier this year, Tish Rice, the president of the Fresno Teachers Association, called it all a numbers game. Our educators are crying out for help and should not have to wait any longer for the district to create an environment free of violence, Rice said at a press conference. The issue is a directive coming from district leadership to get expulsions and suspensions down because theres this comparison and competition. So now folks are chasing after metrics instead of dealing with the root causes of the behaviors. Union leaders in Des Moines have struck a similar tone. The Des Moines Register reports that teachers and parentsthere say that the discipline changes have resulted in kids screaming at and hitting each other and their teachers . Theres some really incredible examples, Andrew Rasmussen, the president of the local teachers union, told the newspaper. Thats the struggle. Wheres the middle ground? District leaders acknowledge the gripes, but are sticking by the goals of the new discipline code. The line we are drawing in the sand is, unless its for safety and security, removing students from class does not diminish problem behavior, Jake Troja, the director of school climate transformation at Des Moines Public Schools, told the Register. Sometimes it works out well, and sometimes it gets messy. Thats currently where we are at. India-Afghanistan relations have warmed considerably in recent months. During Afghan President Ashraf Ghanis visit to Delhi in mid-September, the two countries deepened their defense and security co-operation and signed an extradition treaty. India also pledged US$ 1 billion towards capacity building in Afghanistan. A few days later, when the Lashkar-e-Taiba, a terrorist group with close links to Pakistans Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), attacked an Indian Army base at Uri in Jammu and Kashmir, Afghanistan came out strongly in support of India. The renewed Delhi-Kabul bonding is likely to have stirred Islamabads anxieties. ISI and its terrorist proteges could step up attacks in Afghanistan and India in the coming months. BACKGROUND: Ghani began his presidency in September 2014 by reaching out to Pakistan to secure its support for the Afghan reconciliation process. His outreach was based on the hope that Pakistan would bring the Afghan Taliban to the negotiating table and refrain from backing terrorist attacks in Afghanistan. Ghani sought to woo Pakistan by addressing its concerns over Indias expanding influence in Afghanistan; he distanced himself from India, even turning down an Indian offer to provide weapons to Afghanistan. Additionally, his government ordered military operations on the Pakistani Talibans hideouts in Afghanistan and despite strong opposition at home to his co-operation with Pakistan, Ghani went ahead to finalize an intelligence sharing pact between the intelligence agencies of the two countries. However, Ghanis attempted rapprochement with Pakistan proved a non-starter. Not only did the peace talks make little headway; violence in Afghanistan also surged sharply. Several of the major terror attacks were Pakistan-backed. What is more, Pakistani generals are said to have participated in the Talibans brief capture of Kunduz. A Taliban attack in Kabul on April 19 that killed 64 people and injured 300 others proved to be the last straw. In a speech to a joint session of the two houses of the Afghan parliament, the Afghan president announced a major shift in his policy. His government would no longer seek Pakistans support in the talks with the Taliban. We no longer expect Islamabad to bring the Afghan Taliban to the negotiating table, he said. Pakistans obstructionist approach to Afghanistans efforts to expand trade with India and the rest of South Asia further dashed Ghanis hopes that Islamabad would help stabilize Afghanistan. Pakistan allows Afghan goods overland access to India but has prevented the import of Indian goods into Afghanistan via Pakistan. This has restricted trade between India and Afghanistan as well as Indias supply of humanitarian assistance to Afghanistan. Like Ghani, Indias Prime Minister Narendra Modi also began his term by extending an olive branch to Pakistan. He invited his Pakistani counterpart Nawaz Sharif to his inauguration in May 2014 and also visited the latters Lahore residence on Christmas last year ostensibly to greet him on his birthday. In addition, the Modi government revived the suspended dialogue with Pakistan and although a Pakistani hand was evident in the terrorist attack on the Indian Air Force base at Pathankot in January, it sought to downplay it. However, relations have since frayed seriously, especially after the attack at Uri. The Uri attack prompted the Modi government to launch an international diplomatic campaign to isolate Pakistan and to carry out military strikes on terror launch-pads in Pakistan-administered Kashmir. This has plunged historically troubled India-Pakistan relations to a dangerous new low. IMPLICATIONS: As their attempts at rapprochement have failed, India and Afghanistan have toughened their approach towards Pakistan. Ghani has returned to the policy of his predecessor, Hamid Karzai, who built strong relations with India. This shift did not happen overnight; months prior to his speech announcing his loss of faith in Pakistan, Ghani reached out to India to take on the responsibility of being a key security provider in Afghanistan. He renewed the request for Indian weaponry, which he had rejected less than a year earlier. India responded to the request by giving Afghanistan four Mi-24 attack helicopters, the first time Delhi has provided lethal military hardware to Afghanistan. Since both the U.S. and the Ghani government have shrugged off their earlier reservations over India taking on a military role in Afghanistan, and the Modi government is not averse to adopting such a role, India can be expected to supply Afghanistan with more weaponry. In August, Afghanistans army chief General Qadam Shah Shahim visited Delhi with a new wish list of military equipment, which was reportedly drawn up with U.S. input. The military equipment that India will supply remains under wraps. On the question of terrorism, especially that emanating from Pakistan, the Ghani government has become increasingly strident in its criticism of Pakistan, blaming terrorist attacks on Afghan soil not just on groups linked to ISI but on the Pakistan military itself; for instance, it held the Pakistan military responsible for the attack on the Indian consulate at Mazar-e-Sharif in January. Following the attack on the Indian army camp at Uri, it not only expressed solidarity with India but also described the attack as cross-border terrorism, language that India uses to describe attacks by terrorist outfits based in and backed by Pakistan. The Ghani government took this show of solidarity with India further by joining it in boycotting the South Asian Association for Regional Co-operation (SAARC) summit that Islamabad was to host in November. It also supported Indias surgical strikes on terrorist launch-pads in Pakistan-administered Kashmir; the Afghan ambassador in Delhi even justified the Indian strikes as bold action that was carried out in self-defense. Also with regard to trade, the Afghan president has turned more strident. He recently warned Pakistan that it would not be allowed to use Afghan transit routes to reach Central Asian markets if it continued to obstruct overland trade with India via the Wagah border. This new assertiveness is in part an outcome of Afghanistans mounting frustration with Pakistan. But after India, Iran and Afghanistan signed a trade and transit agreement via Irans Chabahar port, Kabul and Delhi also have an overland route that frees them of dependence on the route via Pakistan. The growing collaboration between Kabul and Delhi has evoked an angry reaction from the Afghan Taliban, who have called on India to halt military aid to Afghanistan, describing aid to the Kabul stooge administration as an act of hostility to the Afghan people. Attacks on Indian projects and personnel in Afghanistan are likely. The ISI can be expected to encourage and support such attacks. CONCLUSIONS: Undoubtedly, India and Afghanistan have much to gain from bilateral cooperation. However, they should resist the temptation to isolate Pakistan as this would only intensify the latters already deep insecurities. An insecure and anxious Pakistan is in nobodys interest, especially since this would prompt the country to back violent attacks targeting Afghanistan, India and their cooperative endeavors. While India and Afghanistan should not allow Pakistan to curtail their bilateral cooperation they would do well to keep the door open for collaboration with Pakistan, however frustrating and unrewarding this may be. AUTHORS BIO: Dr. Sudha Ramachandran is an independent researcher / journalist based in India. She writes on South Asian political and security issues. Her articles have appeared in Asia Times Online, The Diplomat, China Brief, etc. She can be contacted at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. . Image source: Wikimedia Commons, accessed on December 8, 2016 #Aleppo: Every 10 minutes Published on December 15, 2016 Story by Sophie Rebmann Translation by: Ella Hicks en de es pl it fr News of the horrors in Aleppo is everywhere. How are we supposed to react to the juxtaposition of everyday life and terror? Roughly every 10 minutes I click on "new updates." Every 10 minutes I get at least 250 new tweets written in terror, despair, helplessness. United by a hashtag: #Aleppo. The people who stayed behind in Aleppo are posting shocking images of bodies strewn across debris-covered Syrian streets. The rest post their own shock. 267 new updates. Aleppo is posting its "last updates" - emotional reports, disturbing images, cries for help, appeals to the world to do something. Farewell messages that you probably hear from the dying (I have never witnessed anyone die), who are not ready to go. The world is posting messages of support: "We are with you," "We are praying for you." It posts comparisons. "Why is #Kanye trending, while Aleppo is dying?" Comparisons to Sarajevo, to Srebrenica, to Rwanda, to Warsaw. It posts: "What happened to 'never again'?" It posts accusations. The EU is to blame for closing its borders. Barack Obama is to blame for allowing Syria to overstep red lines. It is posting, posting frenetically to #saveAleppo. It is posting against voicelessness. 366 new updates. With support from Russia, the Assad regime successfully wrought back control of the eastern part of Aleppo in November. These few kilometres are now being stormed and bombarded. The UN Human Rights Council reported a veritable execution of 82 civilians. In the middle of the street. 209 new updates. Lina Shamy, a citizen of Aleppo, writes on Twitter: "Call your MPs and governments, write to them, challenge them to stop the genocide!" There will be some people who will pick up the phone. A young French woman urges people to write to the Russian ambassador in Brussels, posting the ambassadors personal address on Facebook. A Polish woman living in Berlin is so outraged that she calls for a solidarity march from Berlin to Aleppo. In Istanbul, London, Paris and many other cities, people have spontaneously taken to the streets to protest against the massacres in Syria. Others are reposting photos and articles, sharing them with friends - or simply closing their newsfeeds. "Today I feel like a failure," writes journalist Janine di Giovanni. "My war reports over the last 25 years havent been able to change anything." 317 new updates... Story by Sophie Rebmann Translated from #Aleppo: Alle zehn Minuten The messages can't be about 'job retraining.' These folks have heard it a million times and, frankly, they think it's complete and total bulls**t," he continued. "Talk about policies that will incentivize companies to repatriate manufacturing jobs. Talk about infrastructure ... The workers we're talking about don't want to run computers; they want to run back hoes, dig ditches (and) sling concrete block. ... Somewhere along the line we forgot that not everyone wants to be white collar." David Betras, Chairman of the Mahoning County, Ohio (Youngstown area) Democratic party, in a post-mortem on the election, talking about what he said to Hillary Clinton during the campaign, a message he said she ignored. Quoted from the Daily 202 column by James Hohman in the November 22, 2016 Washington Post. Well, there you have it. Regular readers of my blog will remember me saying that it is not just about the money. The coal miners dont want to come down out of the mountains into the cities. Their dads were coal miners and their grandfathers and their grandfathers fathers before them. And it is not just about how they make their living. It is also about a culture that defines their sense of self. Those jobs did not need much schooling. Many of the kids who did really well in school did not really fit in or just couldnt find jobs. So they left the area. They might come back for the holidays to see their families, but they left home to find jobs in the new economy. My regular readers will also recall me saying that those jobs are not coming back. If you have forgotten what I said about why they are not coming back, look here . So what is a politician to do? Both candidates in this election promised to spend a ton of tax money on new infrastructure that will provide exactly the kind of jobs that David Betras was talking about: running backhoes, digging ditches, slinging concrete block. Building new airports, roads and bridges will also require a lot of steel girders, pipe and culverts. Glass walls will be needed and steel guard rails. And when all the old bridges are replaced and the new airports built and the work is done, it will be all over. And we will be right back where we are now; the infrastructure program will only delay the inevitable for a small part of our workforce. But these folks, according to Betras, dont want to want to run computers. They dont want to be retrained. They dont want to give up their way of life. They dont want to leave the land their family has lived on for generations. To the extent that Betras was talking about the white working class, the data bears him out. Forty-five percent think that life would be better if they had a four-year degree; but 51 percent think that life would be about the same. The educated in the United States are investing unprecedented sums to get the most education they can get for themselves and their children, because they know that doing so will make an ever-growing difference in their lives. But many of those with much less education dont want to hear it. So, during the presidential election, neither candidate told these voters that their jobs were never coming back, much less why that is so. No one told them that their whole way of life would have to change if they wanted a decent way of life for themselves and their children. The last time a seismic shift in the makeup of jobs in the economy happened on this scale was in the years between the first and second world wars. That was when the old family farms collapsed and modern high-tech industrial farming came in. The process was memorialized in John Steinbecks Grapes of Wrath and Dorothea Langes haunting pictures of that era. The Great Depression did not start in 1929. It started earlier, in the aftermath of World War I. American farmers had greatly expanded production to meet the needs of people literally starving in Europe and elsewhere, where agriculture had been destroyed. As those countries agricultural capacity came back on line, prices collapsed for the output of American farms and the stage was set for the financial collapse that extended from the farm to the other sectors of the U.S. economy. No one had to explain to the American farmer that the old days were over and never coming back. Dustbowl economics were explanation enough. The Okies left their withered fields for the California cities. Their sons and daughters became airplane mechanics and built sound stages in Hollywood. Giant corporations bought acres of forlorn farmland for a song and created vastly more efficient farms based on the latest research. Millions of African-American sharecroppers headed to the northern cities in the Great Migration. The sons and daughters of many midwestern farmers who did not head west found that they could not make it on the family farm either, so they got part-time jobs in nearby cities or left altogether for the big cities where all kinds of opportunities opened up. Both the farmers who stayed on the land and their sons and daughters who moved to the cities ended up getting much more education and training than their parents had ever had. I am willing to bet that if we had asked those farmers what they wanted for themselves as the storm clouds gathered over their family farms in the 1920s and 30s, they would have said, I love it here. I love the big sky and the bird song and the smell of the winter wheat and the feel of the soft earth in my hands and the sight of the corn shoots coming up in the spring rain. I love my church and my friends and our way of life. You bet Id like to have electricity here so we wouldnt have to haul water from the well every day and do our wash by hand. But Im not leaving. The big city is a cesspool. You say you want to train me for the kinds of desk jobs that people do there? Are you crazy? But the world changed. And they did leave for the city. And they did get more education and training. And they did get desk jobs. Something like this happened in Sweden in the 1970s. Several industries in which Sweden had had a global leadership position for a long timein some cases centurieshad virtually disappeared from Sweden, leaving many Swedish workers in bad shape. Shipbuilding is a good example. The Swedes hired Boston Consulting Group to advise the government on how to get these jobs back. BCG found out that the Swedish shipbuilders had invested in state-of-the-art equipment to make sure that they would remain competitive. But, despite that investment, they lost the business to other countries like South Korea anyway. BCG told the government that there was no way to get the shipbuilding business back. Though the top global competitors would have to use state-of-the-art equipment, that equipment could be run by relatively low-skill workers. South Korea had bought the same equipment that the Swedish firms had bought, but their workers were happy to work for much lower wages. BCG told the government that it should stop bailing out the shipbuilding industry and others like it in which Sweden would never again be competitive. Instead, it should find ways to support Swedish firms that were finding markets in which they could succeed by using advanced manufacturing technologies that required highly skilled, not low-skilled, workers; companies that were also investing heavily in the research and development that would enable them to be one step ahead of the competition technologically. But, BCG told the government that none of this was likely to work in the face of the demands of shipyard workers that the government bring the old jobs back, so they advised the government to literally bulldoze the shipyards first, then offer the land formerly occupied by the shipyards to the new high technology/high skill companies on which the future of Sweden would depend, and, finally, bring job counselors and job training organizations from all over the country to the former shipyard sites to counsel and train the former shipyard workers. The riveters were retrained as robot operators and the teetering Swedish economy got a new lease on life. So what, now, is political leadership here in the United States? We can easily say what it is not. It is not promising to get the old jobs back. That wont happen. It is explaining why no one can bring the old jobs backthat is, by figuratively bulldozing the old shipyardsand then laying out what the people who used to do them will have to do to earn a good living in an increasingly automated, global economy. That is what no political leader has yet done. Only then will it be both necessary and possible to put together the kind of massive education and retraining program the country really needs. CAMEROUN :: Cameroon: The Anglophone Problem and a Nations Embarrassment The odious scenes of police brutality captured on social media, were pathetic, disgraceful and reinforces Cameroons image as a country with highly dysfunctional institutions where bizarre things can happen. No other event lately, perhaps, dramatizes the growing contradictions of Cameroon better than the brigandage witnessed on the streets of Buea and Bamenda with its trail of violence in which lawyers, teachers, university students and innocent civilians were beaten, arrested, tortured, raped and detained by rampaging soldiers acting on orders from above. The brutality deployed against Anglophones for exercising their constitutionally guaranteed rights to free speech and peaceful assembly is simply mind-boggling, inexcusable and stand condemned in all ramifications. In the judgment of an average sense of decency, the crude police assault is a moral weakness of asinine proportion that calls into question, the real character of the nations leadership. The lawlessness by security forces was an insult to democracy and constitutional rectitude that neither edifies the country, nor the President, on whose desk, the buck stops. Cameroonians deserve full explanation for this unbelievable shame. To the utter embarrassment of the nation, the images of police brutality which went viral on social media were pathetic, disgraceful and devoid of any perfunctory exaggeration. By any streak of the imagination, this cowardly and barbaric fury towards life, liberty and civility, is one of the most odious image-battering events that only reinforces Cameroons international image as a country with highly dysfunctional institutions where bizarre things can happen. Cameroonian leaders at all levels must be hiding their heads in shame. Certainly Anglophones must be allowed to examine the basis of their co-existence. To deny them this right for fear that they may disagree to live together is like building on a shaky foundation. After many false starts, dashed hopes, and perennially low expectation, Cameroon needs a change of direction and Anglophones want to reset the agenda. Government apologists denouncing the ongoing protests as a rally of miscreants must realize that the use of overwhelming force is a very risky strategy that could backfire and, in the worst case scenario, crystallize into the formation of armed groups in legitimate self-defense of Anglophones. Once that line is crossed, the clamors for secession will only grow louder. History is dotted with too many such examples and Cameroon cannot afford to go down this route. The government claims without any evidence that the protests are the handiwork of unseen foreign hands and refuse to acknowledge that the motivations for the protests rest on the skewed nature of Cameroon as a country. For many years, Francophone-led governments from Ahidjo to Paul Biya have maintained a portentous imbalance and inequitable structure that marginalizes Anglophones and disfavours meritocracy. They have glossed over the continuous discrimination of Anglophones in a progressive fashion to a point of assimilation. And by so doing they have foisted a forced unanimity. With the groundswell of protests, the unity of Cameroon, for want of a suitable metaphor, seems to be held at gunpoint. Obviously, these protests point to issues that have not been resolved. Unfortunately, the government response has been violence and provocative belligerence, instead of finding a midway for which the nations diversity can be respected, and a sense of belonging maintained without making anyone feel any loss of their identity. The government must cease and desist from perpetrating acts of violence against Anglophones as this risk enthroning instability that could dismember the country. Notwithstanding, it is simplistic to view the demonstrations as an event orchestrated by disgruntled elements reliving an inglorious reverie from some botched re-unification experiment because the deeper import of the protests transcend the Anglophone agenda. Protest is a living philosophy of justice that appears wherever and whenever oppression, impunity, injustice and structural violence rear their heads. In a democracy, the people alone matter; peaceful protests is an integral part of democracy; people should air their views, however jaundiced. What is going on is symbolic of the discontent experienced by many ethno-political interests for whom the Cameroon question remains unanswered. That Cameroon as a nation is living a lie or its rulers are living in denial is not in doubt. It wants to be a prosperous and politically stable country, yet it is holding down this potential for prosperity and stability by maintaining a supercilious, garrisoned, centralized government, whilst paying lip service to regional decentralization. Nothing is working in the country and the bond that binds the ethnic nationalities appears tenuous, if not snapping, fundamentally threatening the unity of the country. The unity in diversity hitherto advertised as Africa in miniature has been supplanted by diversity in unity, such that Cameroonians see themselves first in the mold of their ethnic nationality. This explains why Cameroon is politically weak and structurally fragile, giving rise to negative and frightening prognostications. Without equivocation, all is not well with the country. For too long, successive Francophone-led governments have undermined the essential differences in the various interests of the Cameroonian people; and so unresolved matters about the aspirations of Cameroons heterogeneous interests have become a ticking time bomb. To assume that these do not exist, or to gloss over them is to play the ostrich like Fame Ndongo stuck in clannish grand-standing; wearing the garb of an ethnic jingoist and pontificating about a united Cameroon. The truth of the matter is that the current structure of Cameroon today, holds down the levers of development in the country, stunts its growth, truncates its progress and actually threatens its unity. The present political structure with its insensitive centripetal exertions provides vents for sundry injustices in the polity that must be corrected to liberate the nations full potentials. For the avoidance of doubt, Anglophones have a right to determine whether the political configuration of the country as it stands today should remain as it is in form and in character; whether the structures of the existing order, are suitable for the nations complexities as a bilingual, multi-ethnic and multi-religious nation. Cameroon is a great country waiting to happen and needs men and women who would make sacrifices for her greatness. It is indeed unfortunate that Francophone political leaders seem to wittingly or unwittingly consider Anglophones as enemies in the house rather than as Cameroonians with a different vision of how the country can be run. The Francophone political class needs to learn and understand that leadership is not about ethnic domination or selfish power equation; it is rather a disposition of moral strength and sacrifice to act in the public interest. Rather than exacerbate tension and heat the polity unnecessarily, the government should find answers to the thorny issues that created this monstrosity in the first place. The ongoing violence does little credit to the image of Cameroons democracy. The depth of suspicion and ill feeling towards Anglophones is unhealthy for a nation in distress. Too much pain has been inflicted and certain pertinent points need to be made. One is that Anglophones have been treated as beasts of no nation in a way that is provocative and vexatious. Besides, if the government thinks brute force is the appropriate response to legitimate Anglophone grievances; that is a huge mistake as history beckons with lessons. Anglophones may have borne the provocation with admirable equanimity, but let the government be under no illusions: Anglophones have been mightily insulted and never again should it happen. The discrimination and marginalization of Anglophones has had its day and must now end in the interest of peace and stability. In the meantime, the government should spare Cameroonians the noise and let Anglophone voices be heard as they cry in agony for better governance. * * Ekinneh Agbaw-Ebai is a public intellectual and graduate of Harvard University John F. Kennedy School of Government where he was Managing Editor of the Harvard Journal of African-American Public Policy. A former Research Analyst for Central Africa with Freedom House, he is a consultant and lives in Boston, Massachusetts, USA. Talk back at ekinneh@yahoo.com. Vandalisme a Bamenda: reactions de leaders politiques et religieux ADS Il faut le dialogue Dakole Daissala, senateur, president national du Mouvement democratique pour la defense de la Republique (MDR). Il faut une vigoureuse reprise en main, tout en etant conscient de la gestion politique dune telle affaire. Il faut le dialogue. Et pour dialoguer, il faut etre deux. Sil y a refus du dialogue, il faut imaginer quel langage tenir. Pour revenir aux evenements que vous evoquez, ce nest pas normal. Cela commence par une greve davocats, puis ce sont les enseignants et les eleves. On passe ensuite a la recuperation politique. A mon sens, il sagit de quelque chose de bien huilee. Ce qui est inacceptable. Accepter la situation telle quelle se presente, cest se suicider. Il faut continuer a tenir a ceux qui sont en face le langage de la raison. Il faut essayer de les amener a comprendre quils sont alles trop loin et que la majorite des Camerounais ne peuvent pas les suivre dans ce type dincartade. Le sujet sur la forme de lEtat revient chaque fois. Je crois que la forme quil faut, cest un Etat unitaire fortement decentralise, surtout en ce qui concerne les parties qui sont susceptibles de creer certaines disparites sociales et economiques. La decentralisation poussee permettra datteindre un equilibre acceptable et respectable pour tout le monde. Sagissant du federalisme, mon experience politique et mon age me permettent den parler. On sait a quel point il est extremement couteux et ne resout pas les problemes . Peace Is An Uncompromising Commodity Reverend Mrs Fobang Geraldine, Chief of programmes, CBS Radio, Buea. Peace, to me, is an uncompromising commodity that people from all walks of life should propagate. The recent civil unrest in our country, especially in the two English-speaking regions leaves no one indifferent. Considering the fact that this is happening during the advent season when Christians expect the Prince of Peace, Jesus Christ, I strongly advise that peace be given a chance. I call on government to invite all stakeholders for frank dialogue to listen to their grievances and find solutions. We Need To Unite As One In Prayers Reverend Genty Ndeley, Pastor, Philadelphia Baptist Church, Bonakanda-Buea. Our land is sick and needs healing. Therefore, all men and women need to unite as one in prayer for Gods intervention in our nation. Our nation is polluted with occultist practices and we need to humble ourselves and turn to God. Second Chronicles 7:14 reminds us that each time Gods children cry out to Him, He listens to them in love and attends to their needs as a Father. The fathers of our nation need to give a listening ear to their children and answer in love. Dialogue Remains Supreme Rev Njini Edward, Senior Pastor, Nkwen Baptist Church, Bamenda I think it is high time the government resorted to dialogue. Dialogue remains supreme. The government is downplaying issues. If care is not taken, things will get hotter than they are now. It is better the government acknowledged the fact that there is a problem and seek solutions. The government should sit and talk with those concerned, and seek solutions for the betterment of our country. Views collected by JFB, Nkeze MBONWOH, LIENGU ETAKA ESONG ADS This blog post is dedicated to the vision and memory of Pat Dolan (left), whose extensive work supporting labor-management collaboration undoubtedly contributed to the quality and improvement of schools and districts across the country. Dolan passed away November 29, 2016. I had the privilege of working with Dolan intermittently in the Teacher Union Reform Network (TURN) and its California branch (CalTURN) for about four years (2012-15), and always appreciated his clarity and wisdom. He could explain the ins-and-outs of labor relations in ways that felt simultaneously like a revelation and a self-evident truth, like I suddenly understood something Id long known. As much as he knew and understood, he was always open to new learning, and receptive to other points of view, other experiences. And of course, anyone who ever saw him present or facilitate will fondly recall his illustrations and diagrams, which made his points clearer in the moment, and looked a little nonsensical after the fact, absent Dolans running commentary. Theres no replacing Dolan in our work, so well have to trust that his influence was strong enough to keep us moving in the right direction. This past Saturday, I put in a full days work, meeting with fellow members of my teachers union executive board. An extended period of collaboration gave us time to take care of some immediate business, and then delve more deeply into a review of where we are and we need to go as an association. Im not sure what outsiders imagine we might do in a meeting like that. Perhaps they envision us plotting ways to jam the gears of education reform. They see us hunched over some diagrams or peering at our laptops as we hatch all sorts of schemes to build our political power, enrich ourselves at taxpayer expense, and frustrate any effort by our administrators to deal with the bad teachers in our midst! And after all, we were meeting in secret, behind closed doors. So, as a service to the community, Im going to pull back the curtain and expose some of the inner workings of my own union. Heres the strategizing we engaged in yesterday when no one was listening. Were going to continue improving communications with teachers. We want to make sure that all of our members are informed about whats going on in our district, and we want to make sure they have every opportunity to communicate back to us as well so that we can represent their teaching needs fairly and accurately. Another decision we madeprivately, without consulting all education stakeholders!was to add more social events to our calendar. We even discussed the merits of different types of events in different locations. But not content to stop there, we then considered how to boost our member recognition and appreciation efforts. At this point were trying to identify and acknowledge our members who go above and beyond in helping our students and building bridges with our community. (Were sneaky that way.) And speaking of the community, we came up with ideas to try to be more involved in local community organizations, seeking to expand our unions presence in all sorts of groups and settings. If our strategizing leads to success, teachers will be well-positioned to execute our grand plans... to help children, and help other community members to do the same. Shocking, isnt it? Sarcasm aside, Im proud of the work of my local union, and I know teacher union leaders around the country whose union participation and leadership are grounded in the firm belief that our collective strength must be put to use in service of our profession and our students. Beyond whats happening at the local level, my state union is doing more to support and improve education. Nearly all year long there are conferences and trainings going on, including some they can bring to our district. Quite recently, I participated in a two-day training from CTAs Human Rights Department , learning about unconscious biaswhat it is, where we get it, why it matters, how to recognize it, and how to mitigate its effects. Our district is providing the training to all staff, including district and site administrators, certificated staff, and classified staff. Our state union supports the Institute for Teaching (IFT), a nonprofit organization that promotes strength-based, teacher-driven change. While researching my book, I visited and wrote about some of the many teachers who have used IFT grants to fund projects giving students some powerful learning experiences; they use union backing to promote students family and community relationships, leadership, health, innovation, scholarship, and global awareness. If they have their way in the courts, union critics will soon create a significant impediment to our ability to carry out this work. They want to eliminate fair share union dues, forcing unions to represent every teacher without compelling every teacher to pay their fair share for that representation. Critics of the current system say that teachers who dont wish to support the union are compelled to be part of an organization they dont support as a condition of employment. Theyre not. A teacher doesnt have to join the union, and teachers can withhold a portion of their dues that would be directed towards political activities they dont support. But I think its reasonable, and so far the Supreme Court has agreed (Abood v. Detroit Board of Ed.) that a union with a legal mandate to represent all teachers can also require all teachers to pay for the services they automatically receive. Earlier this year, many SCOTUS observers assumed the court would overturn its precedent in the case of Friedrichs v. CTA, but Justice Scalias death left the eight-member court deadlocked ; for now, the precedent stands. Any new appellate case, and a Trump-appointed ninth justice, would likely be enough to reverse Abood. While wed like to think that nearly all teachers would voluntarily pay their union dues, we also know that people in general dont like to pay for something they think they can have for free"especially if they know other people are taking advantage of the free ride. Looking to the Midwestern states where unions have recently suffered major setbacks (Wisconsin, Indiana, and Michigan come to mind), Im deeply troubled by what may come to California and other strong teacher union states. This blog post may not do much for teacher recruitment efforts, and we certainly need to address our teacher shortage . I hope this post motivates more teachers to work more with their unions, and I hope it gives pause to union critics to be careful what they wish for: weakened unions are not good for education, equity, or democracy. Photo: Pat Dolan discussing labor-management collaboration at CalTURN, by David B. Cohen | BY Lynchy | CB can reveal that Gavin McLeod, who departed the ECD role at R/GA Sydney earlier this month, has been lured to the plum executive creative director gig at AKQAs San Francisco office. McLeod will lead the creative discipline within the San Francisco office and joins the Executive Leadership Team, reporting directly to Simon Jefferson, managing director of AKQAs San Francisco office. With over 20 years of experience in fostering creative and collaborative cultures, McLeod joins AKQA after many successful years in Sydney. He has held multiple creative positions, where he has developed and implemented award-winning work recognized over the years by Cannes Lions, Clios, D&AD, Effies, One Show, and Spikes Asia. Says Jefferson: Gavin is passionate, entrepreneurial, highly curious and focused on creating whats next. Hes collaborative and has built strong teams with an incredible work ethic and a proven track-record of creating award-winning work. Gavin joins us at a time when we are partnering with some of the worlds best companies to help define their vision and architect the future-state of their customer experience. Says McLeod: Ive admired the work that AKQA has been doing for many years. As a company, theyve always struck me as being fearless in pushing the boundaries. I look forward to helping the San Francisco team push these boundaries even further. Prior to TBWA Sydney, he had four years as creative director of M&C Saatchi/Mark, Sydney where it was consistently the most awarded direct agency in the country, boasting several agency of the year accolades as well as being the second most awarded in the world in 2006 and the third most awarded in the world in both 2007 and 2008, according to the WON report. | BY Ricki Green | Ikon Sydney Group has strengthened its core leadership team and content offering announcing the appointment of Maria Casas as the agencys new head of content. Casas joins from Saatchi & Saatchi Sydney where she was head of social media. Casas key remit is to provide strategic leadership and implementation across all of the content needs of Ikons clients and lead Ikons already strong content and social team of experts. Natalie Musico, Ikons chief of integrated services said the newly established role acknowledges the increased demand from Ikon Sydneys clients for integration and leadership across multiple communication disciplines. The head of content role balances strategic, creative and commercial requirements in order to drive the most effective content strategies and ideas for the agencys clients. Says Musico: We are delighted to welcome Maria to the team. Her strong leadership skills and outstanding knowledge across the different content offerings is a great fit in combination with Ikons creative, SEO, social and media offerings. Marias skillset is another crucial investment by the Ikon Sydney Group since moving to our full service model. Its a reflection of the growing success of the offering and the faith our clients have in the quality and effectiveness of the strategy, creative and content services we provide. With Marias added expertise we further set ourselves up to be a leader across all of their communications needs. In her previous role at Saatchi & Saatchi, Sydney, Casas has honed a unique skillset, drawing from experience on both sides of the client/agency divide. Prior to Saatchi, Casas was social media strategy director at Reprise successfully developing social media and digital presences for some of the industrys biggest brands Says Casas on her move to Ikon: Im thrilled to be joining the Ikon family. I was attracted to the agencys strong, forward-thinking business ethic and its nurturing culture and I believe Ikon has the right foundation to deliver the best content offering in Australia. The expertise and brain trust in the agency from an integrated services perspective, offers unique opportunities to build and deliver world-class work for clients, and Im excited to further Ikons success in this area. Casas is an active member of the advertising community and has been a recurring speaker at leading industry events such as Ad:Tech and both the online and retail media summits. | BY Ricki Green | Media agency Initiative is continuing to build its strategy capabilities with the appointment of one of the media industrys brightest stars John Dawson as communications design director, Sydney. Dawson is one of Australias most awarded young strategists having won the Australian Cannes Young Lions competition, the NGEN Award at the MFA Awards twice, an Emerald Media Cristal from the Cristal Festival, a silver for media strategy at the Asia Marketing Effectiveness Awards and two Media Federation of Australia awards, including the Grand Prix in 2015. His appointment follows news that Tristan Burrell has joined Initiative as national chief strategy officer. He is formerly global head of strategy and ideas at UMs J3 agency. Originally with UM in Sydney, Burrell won the global Cannes Young Lions Award in 2009. Dawsons role is a new position at Initiative. He will work with strategy and creative leads to develop ideas that shape the experience people have with brands across owned, earned, shared and paid encounters. | BY Ricki Green | CB Exclusive After two years of discussion and planning the MDS Creative Advertising course opens its doors in February next year at the Torrens University Campus at Mountain Street, Ultimo (in ad parlance thats in the same building as DDB Sydney). Says Kate Humphries, program director for Australia and NZ: Our grads have always done really well in Australia, and feedback from Australian ECDs on our student books has always been overwhelmingly positive, so weve always known there was a market over here for the course but we didnt want to just barge in willy-nilly, we knew that we needed to offer something that could work with Sydneys existing advertising courses, whilst also offering something significantly different in the marketplace. Weve always operated on the core belief that the only way to learn to work in a creative department is to be in one, so the Sydney course will mirror the creative department simulation of the Auckland course with a full day, five-day week, year-long course that tests the students out with brief after brief; competition after competition; and with constant feedback from industry panels, mentors, guests and a full-time tutor (with at least ten years experience working as an advertising creative) working with the students on the ground everyday. Its a formula that works, because it allows the tutor to take ownership of the course and run the place as its creative director challenging every single student to be fearless and bold, whilst keeping an eagle eye out on how theyre working out in teams. As with the Auckland course, content wont be slavishly divided between traditional and new, but will be grounded in the core principles that underlie both; and art directors and copywriters will not be parceled off into different lectures. In fact there wont be lectures, just lots of learning by doing with art directors that think like writers, and writers that think like art director. We kept these ingredients the same because we want to ensure the Sydney program is underpinned by the rigor of a well-tested course one thats always got results both in terms of awards and student employment. The focus on getting students into agencies and ensuring they thrive when they get there is what got the MDS course ranked in the 5 most creative schools in the world by Young Guns, and if you look at the 2016 course just completed in Auckland, that success continues with students winning 2 Crystal Awards for Innovation at AdStars; 3 finalist places at Future Lions; 4 finalist places for the Google Student Axis (winners will be announced in March) and, for the 9th year in a row, the NewsWorks Student Campaign of the Year. The course has only just finished but almost all the teams have either jumped straight into employment, are on internships or have been offered internships in Auckland, Wellington and Sydney. Whats different about the Sydney offering is it will be a post grad qualification; one thats going to be single-minded about pushing the students ability to have genuine insights; and one that acknowledges the need for broader, quicker, craft skills that will enable grads to not only create ad campaigns, but also competition or client-ready decks or case study films that can persuasively present brand purpose in innovative new product and service ideas. Another reason for it being a postgrad course is because whilst theres plenty of undergraduate degrees in Sydney in graphic design, media design, communications, digital communications, film, animation and the humanities we know from our Auckland experience that those students often emerge at the end of their degrees desperate to get a career that allows them to not only produce but also come up with their own ideas. The role MDS can play in that mix is to put their dreams on steroids by turning them, in a single year, into an oven-ready ad creative. MDS also worked hard to ensure the program is a fully credited one so the students can be funded while theyre working hard. Its going to be a qualification that grows creative students for immediate employment in creative departments, but its also going to be about nurturing in them the lifelong skills of a commercial creative: a pro-active, problem-solving, nimble individual able to use a brand purpose in a flexible, broader way that changes, as what we know as advertising changes. Were excited by it, and were really looking forward to working with the industry that gave us Nick Law and David Droga. | BY Ricki Green | Last night in New York City, UNICEF launched its first rebrand in over a decade with a striking brand film, shot and directed by Nylon Studios co-owner and creative director, Simon Lister. The campaign features the voices of Liam Neeson, Jackie Chan and Shakira, with singing from world-renowned musician, Lisa Gerrard but the films real stars are the faces of the children that UNICEF helps to aid and protect. Lister is best known in the industry as one of Australias top sound engineers and co-founder of Nylon Studios. His passion for sound and music has created a powerful pairing with his amazing images as they are accompanied by Nylon composer Jesse Watts evocative composition. Collaborating between its New York and Sydney studios, Nylon also created the Sound Design for the campaign. Says Lister: To be able to have my photos represent such an incredible and iconic brand is immensely satisfying. I think most of us would hope that at some stage of our career we can somehow use our craft to be able to make a meaningful contribution to the world we live in. Created by Marcel Sydneys founder and creative chairman, David Nobay and produced by Holly Alexander, the brand campaign has since been shared online by the likes of David Beckham and other UN ambassadors reaching over 3.5 million people worldwide. Nobay brought Lister onto the project after their initial collaboration on the ABC Artbreaks caught the eye of UNICEFs chief of brand building, David Ohana. Says Ohana: Through this re-branding, our goal is to convey, in a powerful and distinctive way, what UNICEF stands for, in everything we do, in every country we work, in a way that is relevant to our audiences. It has been a pleasure to work with David Nobay, Simon Lister and the team on this truly global collaboration. What started as a passionate hobby, many years ago, has now become an opportunity for Listers stunningly visceral photography to bring awareness to The United Nations Childrens Fund and its cause. Over the span of 2 months, Lister travelled with just a small UNICEF team to film children from developing countries, such as Vietnam, Ethiopia, Kyrgyzstan, Lebanon and Mexico. The footage was brought back to Sydney and pieced together with the incredible care and support of Hecklers Will Alexander, Andrew Holmes and Ali Kennedy. Do you get paid time off to vote? Here's which states allow it, and which don't Elections Florida Woman Uses Pet to 'Doctor Shop' at Animal Hospitals The dog's name was Tony Montana. This guy. That should've been the vet's first clue that Malorie Ruiz might be more than just a concerned pet owner looking to chill her dog out on some Alpazolam, a form of Xanax. The second clue? Calling back right after getting the prescription and demanding a refill. "She called and said that she was going out of town and they dropped the drugs in the toilet or something," Park Animal Hospital owner Rachel McGlamery told WFLA. "Oh no, she couldn't find the key ... The key to the safe or some sort of crap." Leaving on a Vet Plane McGlamery denied Ruiz more pet pills, but that didn't stop this dedicated dog owner. She headed to Alexander Pharmacy, where pharmacy tech Krystal Karcaka also turned her away: "Oh my God, it was insane. She came in here, called the very next day. Then she called again the following day. Oh yeah, then she said that she had to go ... She was leaving for Europe and she needed it filled right then and there." Ruiz never made it to Europe, sadly. McGlamery and Karcaka alerted the police, who arrested Ruiz and charged her with doctor shopping and attempting to obtain a controlled substance by fraud. But what if poor Tony Montana needed some really high dosage to take the edge off? Or Ruiz had other dogs with anxiety issues? After all, her Facebook page allegedly indicated she has worked with animals in the past and may even have training in veterinary medicine. She needs those pills, man! Doggie Dosage Getting human drugs for your dog is a fairly common practice, according to Pinellas Park Police Sgt. Michael Lynch. "Sometimes the dosage is a lot less," Lynch told WLFA. "Depending on the size of the animal of course as opposed to a human." But using your dog to get human drugs for you? Not so cool, according to Florida criminal statute 893.13(7)(a)8, under which a person may not: Withhold information from a practitioner from whom the person seeks to obtain a controlled substance or a prescription for a controlled substance that the person making the request has received a controlled substance or a prescription for a controlled substance of like therapeutic use from another practitioner within the previous 30 days. Doctor shopping is a first degree misdemeanor in Florida if it's your first offense; after that, you're looking at felony charges. Related Resources: Thursday, December 15, 2016 at 1:17AM The autonomous vehicle market is growing quiet quickly and hoping to join in on the fun is a former Googler. Chris Urmson, the ex-chief technology officer for Googles self-driving car program, is said to be preparing to launch his own company that will compete not just with its former employer but with the many others working on autonomous vehicles. Urmson was approached by a lot of self-driving startups and Silicon Valley companies when he left Google back in August but hes decided to strike out on his own. Hes reportedly in talks for the past month with engineers from the likes of Uber, Tesla, and Apple in hopes of having them work with him. What Urmson wants to bring to the market is a complete self-driving package, including everything from software, data, to hardware. Hed allow the package to be licensed and altered by automakers, much like what Microsoft does with Windows. Source: ReadWrite Thursday, December 15, 2016 at 12:48AM Looks like the late 2014 hack of over 500 million Yahoo user accounts isnt the only big security issue the company has to deal with. Yahoo just disclosed that more than one billion accounts might have been compromised by a hack of an unauthorized third party back in August 2013. The information stolen from the affected accounts include names, email addresses, birth dates, hashed passwords, encrypted and unencrypted security questions and answers, as well as telephone numbers. The only information believed to not have been accessed by the hackers include clear text passwords, bank account information, and credit/debit card details. The hack was discovered after law enforcement officials gave the company what looked like user data from an unknown source. Yahoo hasnt been able to identify the specific breach yet but says its likely distinct from the 2014 hack. If youre affected by this hack, Yahoo will be reaching out to you to help secure your account, including implementing mandatory password changes and invalidating unencrypted security questions and answers. Now, is probably the best time for you to change those passwords and use two-factor authentication when you cannot just with your Yahoo accounts but also double up on your other online accounts. Source: MacRumors "I think it worked out well in a way because they could tell that I was so fresh from the emotion of Cairo and that the passion was there," she said. "Often when she gets a lung infection, oral antibiotics don't fix it and she has to come in for two weeks of IV antibiotics and when the symptoms go, finding things for a healthy child in hospital to do is incredibly hard." Will States Collect Billions in Internet Sales Tax Thanks to SCOTUS? If you rush, you can probably still order a present for that aunt or cousin you forgot about and have it arrive on time for the holidays. (You have 'til Friday.) That last-minute order will be online, of course. You wouldn't be alone. This holiday season, online retailers are expecting to see double-digit growth in internet sales. Many of those sales won't be taxed by the states. Some states are trying to change that, adopting laws meant to recover sales tax that would otherwise be paid by shoppers at brick-and-mortar stores. Those laws could become more common now, after the Supreme Court refused to hear a challenge to an internet sales tax law in Colorado. Online Shopping, State Sales Tax, and Colorado When it comes to state sales taxes and online shopping, the general rule is that if retailers have a physical presence in a state, say an actual storefront business or a warehouse, they must collect sales tax on goods sold in that state, just like any other business would. If they don't, however, they may lack the necessary physical nexus with the state that would require them to collect sales taxes. Consumers are still required to calculate and pay taxes on their purchases on their own, but few do. The rule stems from Quill Corp v. North Dakota, a case decided by the Supreme Court in 1992, when the internet was still in its infancy. Some states have tried to get around Quill and to collect taxes on internet sales for companies without physical presences, through so-called "Amazon laws." Colorado adopted one such law in 2010. Under Colorado's law, online retailers who weren't required to collect sales taxes themselves would have to tell customers and the state, both, how much the consumer owed in taxes. Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Vermont have adopted similar laws. Opening the Floodgates for Online Taxes? Colorado's law was halted in 2012, after the Data and Marketing Association sued. The Tenth Circuit eventually upheld the law last February, ruling that Colorado's law did not violate the Dormant Commerce Clause. Quill, the Tenth said, was a narrow decision that applied only to tax collection; it could not be used to shut down Colorado's reporting laws. Onward to the Supreme Court, the DMA went. But the Court wasn't interested. On Monday, the Court denied the Association's petition for cert, allowing the Tenth Circuit's ruling, and Colorado's Amazon law, to stand. Of course, the issue isn't completely settled yet. The Supreme Court could take up another challenge to such laws in the future. But for now, it's likely that more states will begin adopting similar laws, as they move to collect taxes lost to internet sales. Related Resources: But he still has some firm views on plans for an anti-terrorist fence - which may or may not prevent people from walking on the grass in the future, the details still under wraps. A 2010 report from The Australia Institute observed that widespread overtime "has significant implications for the health of both individuals and relationships and plays an important role in restricting the opportunities for those who desire additional work". Although some workplaces are improving flexibility in working arrangements, "at an economy-wide level there remains a substantial mismatch between the hours that people want to work and the hours they are working. Unless concerted action is taken by all of those with an interest in this issue workers, employers and policymakers the scourge of time poverty is likely to persist." The Austrian operator transmitted speeds of 513Mbps over the live A1 network using a mobile route, while it realised speeds of 463Mbps on a smartphone in tests carried out at the university of Klagenfurt. The trial involved triple carrier aggregation across the 2.6GHz, 1800MHz and 800MHz frequencies. This was combined with 256 QAM modulation, to boost speeds above those normally found using LTE. The use of different frequency bands that span a wide section of radio spectrum is also very important for 5G transmission speeds. A1 has an excellent frequency spectrum here and is already optimally prepared for the new generation of mobile communications, said A1 CTO Marcus Grausam. In Austria we will already be making selective use of triple carrier aggregation in 2017. As soon as there are sufficient end devices on the market, we will use the technology in those areas where especially large volumes of capacity are needed in the network - above all in urban areas. Carrier aggregation is expected to play a major role in the development of the fifth generation of mobile connectivity, which is expected to be commercialised in 2020. Nokia has carried out a number of tests of technologies that will be key to 5G, including a recent lab test in Italy with Vodafone. In mobile communications LTE or 4G forms the basis for the future communication standard 5G and will be continuously further developed accordingly. What we saw today was a preliminary stage of 5G, said Peter Wukowits, Nokia country manager Austria and head of the customer business team for Central Europe. In further steps we will also see even greater bandwidths up into the gigabit range, higher capacities and denser networks and fewer transmission delays. The foundations have already been laid in the laboratory and the technology will now be coming to the live networks. Nokia is a leader in the development of 5G and as an innovation partner we are delighted to be taking this forward with A1. Millennial Moms Review: 2022 Acura MDX is pretty close to the perfect family car I dont know if perfect is attainable, especially considering weve got the world of options when it comes to modern vehicles. Were spoiled and, as such, we have very specific needs and wants. Driving-wise, the 2022 Acura MDX is one of my favourite ... Our Promise: Welcome to Care2, the world's largest community for good. Here, you'll find over 45 million like-minded people working towards progress, kindness, and lasting impact. Care2 Stands Against: bigots, racists, bullies, science deniers, misogynists, gun lobbyists, xenophobes, the willfully ignorant, animal abusers, frackers, and other mean people. If you find yourself aligning with any of those folks, you can move along, nothing to see here. Care2 Stands With: humanitarians, animal lovers, feminists, rabble-rousers, nature-buffs, creatives, the naturally curious, and people who really love to do the right thing. You are our people. You Care. We Care2. There's some truth to the old saying "if you're good at something, never do it for free." However, if you're especially good at doing one thing, then you may not want to do it too often otherwise, that's all you're known for. In Hollywood, that is called "typecasting." Play the romantic lead one time too many, that's the only job you ever get. Play the vile jerk so often that audiences know you only as that guy, don't expect to play the nice guy in a comedy any time soon. For Anthony Perkins, it was playing the mentally disturbed individual with murderous tendencies. Perkins may have been best known for the murderous Norman Bates, but it was his impressive turn in 1968's 'Pretty Poison' directed by Noel Black that would paint Perkins' career into a corner. Dennis Pitt (Anthony Perkins) has taken the long hard road towards getting his life back on track. Decades ago when he was still a small boy, Dennis burned down his aunt's house not knowing the woman was still inside. After growing up inside an institution, Dennis' doctor Morton Azenauer (John Randolph) believes he's ready to re-enter society. After moving to a small town to work in a chemical factory, Dennis spots the beautiful high school cheerleader Sue Ann Stepanek (Tuesday Weld) in a parade. As Dennis' fantasies about the girl build, he convinces her he is actually a secret agent in hiding. Playing off her own desires for adult affection, Dennis loops Sue Ann into his playful schemes. But small-time pranks soon turn deadly, and Dennis may not be the only disturbed individual in town. 'Pretty Poison' is a slow burn, seemingly innocent little thriller that takes its time building up its central characters before socking the audience in the gut. Director Noel Black and writer Lorenzo Semple J.r smartly play with audience expectation by delaying gratification. As we watch Perkin's Dennis scheme about like a teenage boy playing a spy game, we see Weld's Sue Ann emerge as an even more disturbed character. What is fun and games for Dennis becomes life and death for Sue Ann as she subtly begins to manipulate Dennis into doing what she wants him to. From the get go, you can pretty much expect things to end badly for Dennis. Naturally, you want a likable young man like him to come out alright in the end, but as the film progresses, you know there's no clean way out for him. Knowing that aspect going in allows the film to take its time and build tension by establishing the relationship between Dennis and Sue Ann. One would think Sue Ann to be a bit smarter than she seems. After all, who is going to believe a yarn that some random guy is actually in the C.I.A. and needs her help to complete his assignment? That would require a bit extra effort to suspend disbelief, except the filmmakers very smartly allow Dennis to "prove" himself to the young girl naturally setting her up as an impressionable victim. I don't want to give too much away and spoil the show for anyone, but suffice to say, I was very impressed with where this flick takes its characters and story. When Sue Ann's Mother played by Beverly Garland appears, you expect some fireworks, but this film smartly twists and turns these moments in ways you don't altogether expect them to go. Likewise, when John Randolph's supportive and nurturing, even fatherly Doctor Azenauer arrives in town to check in on Dennis, you expect certain plot beats to thump into place, but the film smartly pulls back leaving the biggest twists and shocks to drop at the very end. Perhaps what I enjoyed most about 'Pretty Poison' is how it had the look and feel of a cheery springtime after school special. When you watch enough thrillers, you expect a sort of visual tone to them and I liked that 'Pretty Poison' bucked tradition by keeping things looking light and carefree. By the time the true nature of certain characters are revealed, it's a stark contrast to the bright and cheery mood that had been established for most of the film's 90-minute runtime. 'Pretty Poison' may not be the greatest, genre-busting thriller of all time, but it's very effective and should keep most audience members guessing. It's unfortunate that Perkin's would get so terribly typecast the rest of his career, but his turn as Dennis is one of the best roles he played. If you're in the mood for a solid little thriller that knows how to turn the plot screws just right, 'Pretty Poison' should keep your attention glued to the screen. The Blu-ray: Vital Disc Stats 'Pretty Poison' arrives on Blu-ray courtesy of Twilight Time pressed onto a Region A BD-50 disc with a limited pressing of 3,000 copies. Housed in a clear sturdy Blu-ray case, the disc comes with a booklet containing stills from the film with an essay by Film Historian Julie Kirgo. The disc loads directly to a static image main menu with traditional navigation options. According to a new report, there seems to a rise in students from Indian and Pakistan choosing China as their higher education destination. Thailand topped the list with 19,976, followed by India, 16,694, Russia, 16,197 and Pakistan 15,654. The reports however mentioned that a sharp increase has been observed from influx of students from India, Pakistan and Kazakhstan while the students from 6 othe countries registered a decline. According to reports, topping the list there are 8,000 medical Indian students studying in China with an increase of 3,116 compared to 2014. Pakistan followed next with 2,294. Kazakistan posted an increase of 1434. Also, the student population from countries like Thailand, Russia, Indonesia, Vietnam and Mongolia shows a decline, while that of Malaysia shows very small increase of 5 students with its students totalling to 6,650 last year. The number of Indian students studying in China is expected to rise after the Medical Council of India (MCI) recognise the MBBS degrees from China. However, medical graduates with foreign degrees will have to undertake the FMGE (Foreign Medical Graduates Examination) is also known as Medical Council of India Screening Test to practice medicine in India. According to recent reports from India, MCI plans to extend recognition from medical degrees from foreign countries in view of shortage of doctors in the country. 77% Indian Students With Foreign Medical Degrees Fail MCI Test! Read to know why! However students from India flock to Chinese medical colleges as they cost much less compared to the Indian private colleges and admissions are also relatively easy. For students from Pakistan, China which has close strategic ties with Islamabad has become a preferred destination of sort, specially in science, medicine, engineering and other high technology courses like nuclear science and technology. The University of New South Wales, Australia (UNSW Australia) has strengthened its relationship with India with the announcement of a new scholarship program targeting bright Indian students who may not have the financial capacity to attend a top 50 university in the world. Under the Future of Change scholarship program, 10 lucky recipients will receive $10,000 each and one student will have their full tuition fees paid for. The program is exclusively for Indian citizens, living in India. President and Vice Chancellor of UNSW Australia, Professor Ian Jacobs, announced the Future of Change scholarship program at the Nehru Memorial Museum. He was on a three city tour of the country to strengthen education, research and knowledge exchange with India. "India's higher education gross enrolment ratio stands at 18% in comparison to the OECD average of 27%," Professor Jacobs said. "Students are looking for opportunities to study abroad and India is forecast to have the world's fastest growing mobile student outflows by 2020." UNSW Australia is looking to hear from India's brightest minds. Those interested need to have achieved above a certain academic level and they need to submit a video with their application when entries open 9 January 2017. The Future of Change scholarship program reflects UNSW Australia's international standing in global education. A top 50 university in the world, UNSW Australia is a leading teaching and research university in Australia. In 2016, it received the most government funding for research (A$150 million) of any Australian university. Other UNSW Australia scholarships exclusive to Indian students are PhD scholarships for the University's Canberra campus and its Scientia program. Indian and Sri Lankan students can apply for undergraduate scholarships with the UNSW Business School. This latest offering is part of UNSW Australia's commitment to India's higher education sector. In November 2016, the University launched the Diya ('light') initiative which aims to educate 100,000 Indian students over the next ten years using online and blended learning and classroom teaching. The University just launched a new online Masters program in public health in Indiatogether with Apollo Hospitals and Medvarsity. They are partnered with Tata Consulting Services in research, and with the Indian Government on SWAYAM and its Smart Cities agenda. In July 2016, UNSW Australia appointed former Indian diplomat Amit Dasgupta as its inaugural India Country Director. Mon National Party Chairman Nai Ngwe Thein (Photo: MNA) Mon National Party Chairman Nai Ngwe Thein (Photo: MNA) Since the MNPs former chairman Nai Ngwe Thein has taken leave from the party, he attended the opening ceremony of the new office solely as a party member, according to what he told the reporters. It is not a choice between senior people or young people. If the older people cannot do it, do not appoint them. If young people can do it, let them lead the party. Just appoint a person who can lead. For me personally, I cannot lead anymore, said Nai Ngwe Thein. Nai Ngwe Thein, who is now 94, sent his resignation letter to the party on September, 27, citing his age as his reason for leaving. After the letter was submitted, the top leaders of the MNP including vice-chairman (1) Nai Tin Aung, and Nai Pan Aung, the party affairs official, met with Nai Ngwe Thein as they wanted to find out the true reasons behind Nai Ngwe Theins resignation request. Starting in 1948, Nai Ngwe Thein began his political life and worked as a high profile leader. Although he requested to leave his position at the MNP, top leaders requested he didnt and he had to remain the leader. I want to say that he is presented here as the chairman because we didnt let him resign and that party executive members, and all members, see him as the chairman. That was also the decision made by the party commission, said Nai Pan Aung. However, when former vice-chairman (1) of the MNP, Nai Htet Lwin, who is now Minister of Union Ethnic Affairs, requested for his resignation from the party, the party granted it upon request, according to Nai Layea Tama, General Secretary of MNP. MNP was first founded as the Mon National Democratic Front (MNDF) in 1988, but it changed to the Mon Democracy Party (MDP) in 2012. Soon after, it changed to its current name, Mon National Party in 2014. Nai Ngwe Thein first served for the MNDF as vice-chairman (1), while late Nai Tun Thein was the partys chairman. This blog is looking for wisdom, to have and to share. It is also looking for other rare character traits like good humor, courage, and honor. It is not an easy road, because all of us fall short. But God is love, forgiveness and grace. Those who believe in Him and repent of their sins have the promise of His Holy Spirit to guide us and show us the Way. The U.S. Supreme Court on Wednesday agreed to decide whether to limit where patent lawsuits may be filed, potentially threatening a years-long trend that critics say allows frequent and often-baseless litigants to sue in courts friendly to them. The justices said they will hear an appeal by beverage flavoring company TC Heartland LLC to have a patent infringement suit brought against it by food company Kraft Heinz Co. moved from federal court in Delaware, where it was filed, to Heartlands home base in Indiana. TC Heartland is challenging a lower court ruling denying a transfer to Indiana. The dispute has been closely watched by high-tech businesses, which are the frequent targets of companies that generate revenue by suing over patents instead of making products, sometimes called patent trolls. Critics say certain judicial districts, especially the federal court in Eastern Texas, have procedures and rulings that favor patent trolls. Though far from any high-tech center, more than 40 percent of all patent cases were filed there last year. A decision by the high court in favor of TC Heartland could curtail lawsuits in East Texas even though the case did not originate there. Pittsburgh-based Kraft, which makes the MiO brand of liquid water enhancers, sued in Delaware in 2014 alleging that TC Heartlands Refreshe-branded liquid enhancers infringed on three of its patents. TC Heartland, a subsidiary of Heartland Consumer Products Holdings, argued that it has no presence in Delaware and 98 percent of its sales are outside of that state. The court denied a transfer to Indiana. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in Washington upheld that ruling last April. TC Heartland urged the Supreme Court to take the case, saying the appeals courts precedent on where suits may be filed has produced a plague of forum shopping. The court will hear the case and issue a ruling by the end of June. A jury in South Carolina today convicted Dylann S. Roof in the racially motivated killings of 9 black people in a church in Charleston. He faces the possibility of a death sentence. Roof was found guilty of all 33 federal charges connected to the 2015 massacre at Emanuel A.M.E. Church. From Reuters: Jurors also said Roof, 22, was guilty of firearms violations and obstructing the exercise of religion for those he shot and killed during a Bible study at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church on June 17, 2015. The 12 jurors deliberated for a little less than two hours after six days of testimony. Roof showed no emotion as the verdicts were read. The guilty verdicts on all 33 charges he faced pave the way for the penalty phase of Roof's trial. He has indicated he will serve as his own lawyer as prosecutors pursue a death sentence. The same jury will convene for the penalty phase of Roof's trial, which comes next. "I did it," Mr. Roof, who is white, said in an FBI interrogation video released 18 months ago. He further "revealed his purpose in a blatantly racist manifesto that he published online," reports the NYT: His choice of targets seemed intensely premeditated he scouted the church half a dozen times although he also researched other black churches and a festival elsewhere in South Carolina before settling on Charleston because, he wrote, it is the "most historic city in my state." The Wednesday night attack at the oldest A.M.E. congregation in the South began less than an hour after Mr. Roof unexpectedly entered through an unlocked side door and took a seat at a weekly Bible study meeting. The congregants, including the church's pastor, the Rev. Clementa C. Pinckney, were studying the parable of the sower. The session was passing without incident one victim, Tywanza Sanders, even recorded a few moments on his cellphone and posted the video to Snapchat but when the congregants closed their eyes for a familiar benediction, the staccato report of gunfire echoed through the ground-floor fellowship hall. From the WSJ: He chuckled while answering questions and describing how he specifically targeted the historic black church. He said he used seven magazines while shooting with a .45-caliber Glock pistol. Mr. Roof also faces another death-penalty trial in state court that will focus on murder charges stemming from the massacre at the Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church in June 2015. () The defense team may not have another opportunity to try to sway jurors deciding Mr. Roof's sentence, since Mr. Roof has said he intends to defend himself during the sentencing phase. He briefly acted as his own lawyer before the trial started, too, but asked U.S. District Judge Richard Gergel to cede control back to his lawyers for the first phase. Where was Dylann Roof radicalized? Good question. Iam not okay with the usage of this term here or really ever. https://t.co/f1svwbQbtF pic.twitter.com/9G0wNWwUAV Samantha Powell (@sdpowell1) December 15, 2016 No one "self-radicalizes." In that respect, the convicted murderer Dylann Roof didn't act alone. He had help. https://t.co/uJDEqtNyow pic.twitter.com/RgwBEwVEAl Jamil Smith (@JamilSmith) December 15, 2016 As we read of Dylann Roof being found guilty, read this and let it sink in https://t.co/csQ7PDPOGZ Mitchell Stein (@mhstein) December 15, 2016 Aimed at rivals such as the Mercedes-Benz GLS as well as LRs Range Rover, and possibly even Bentleys Bentayga, BMWs new flagship SUV is ready to hold court as the X5s larger brother. With that sort of unofficial title, wed imagine great responsibility should also follow, as the Bavarian automaker definitely cant afford to let the X7 look or feel underwhelming in any way. Judging by these spy shots, were looking at a very large and possibly imposing SUV. Its hard to miss those oversized double kidney grilles, which might feature the new upside down design we first saw on the X2 concept. According to our spy photographers, the X7s front bumper will have a different styling than the one used on the X5 as it should since people will want to drive a car with a unique personality, and not just a longer, taller X5. Speaking of being longer, those rear doors look huge, especially compared to the ones on a GLS, though we obviously cant know for sure yet. Underneath all that vinyl is a stretched version of BMWs CLAR platform, which is already used on the new 7 and 5-series and will also underpin the new X5 and all-new 3-Series. Basically, BMW will use the same platform on everything from the 3-Series upwards. In terms of engines, the X7 should feature both gasoline and diesel units with six and eight cylinders, plus a four-cylinder plug-in hybrid version. According to a recent report, BMW is also pondering the addition of an X7 M model to the range, as a direct rival to the Mercedes-AMG GLS 63. As for its cabin, the BMW X7 will feature all the latest gadgets and gizmos found in the current 7-Series and 5-Series models, which means plenty of semi-autonomous tech and excellent connectivity services. By the way, a report from last year stated that the X7 could come with three possible interior configurations: 5-seats, 7-seats and four-seats in order to further emphasize the luxury factor. As of right now, thats still a possibility. Production is set to begin at BMWs plant in Spartanburg, South Carolina in 2018, which means the X7 will hit the streets as a MY2019. Photo Credits: CarPix for CarScoops PHOTO GALLERY General Motors has asked the U.S. Supreme Court to overturn a ruling on its ignition switch saga that allows the automaker to be sued by customers. Automotive News reports that the courts decision that GMs 2009 bankruptcy doesnt shield it from ignition switch-related lawsuits hasnt been met well with officials from the conglomerate. In a petition issued to the court, GM claims that the bankruptcy code allows a purchaser to obtain a debtors asserts and to be free and clear of its liabilities, essentially meaning GM cant be hit with customer lawsuits over its deadly ignition switches. In the petition, GM said In short, this case presents exceptionally important questions, and the Second Circuits answers were exceptionally wrong. The Court should grant review. In the courts original decision not to bar customers from suing the carmaker, it concluded that if it did, it would undermine the consumers constitutional rights to due process, as they hadnt been notified of the defect before GMs 09 bankruptcy. It is reported that since the ignition switch issues came to light, GM has paid approximately $2 billion in criminal and civil penalties and recalled 2.6 million vehicles in the United States. PHOTO GALLERY General Motors has announced that it will invest $552 million into four of its American plants. More than half of that investment, $295.9 million to be exact, will be spent at the companys Tonawanda engine factory in New York. This investment will see the retention of 857 jobs and add 67 new positions at the facility. The Parma Metal Center in Ohio will also receive $218 million in improvements for better presses, sub assemblies and dies while $31.86 million will be funnelled towards components at the Lockport Components facility in New York. Last but not least, $5.9 million will be invested for components at the Rochester Components facility. Speaking of the investments, vice president of GM North America manufacturing and labor relations, Cathy Clegg said: GM remains committed to investing in its U.S. operations. With these latest projects we have announced investments of $2.2 billion in 2016, allowing us to support the production of future engines and vehicles. PHOTO GALLERY With their Austrian facility running out of capacity, Magna Steyr are looking into opening a new factory to keep up with the increased production demand. The companys head of European business, Guenther Apfalter, told AutoNews that they are currently weighing in their options. Should the Graz plant become overloaded, a new factory nearby might be an option, Apfalter told AutomobileProduktion in an interview, without dropping any names. Previous reports suggest that the company was looking at Slovenia as a possible location for the new facility, but since an official decision is expected to be taken over the next few months, nothing is certain yet. Magna also had other locations in mind for expanding their operations, from China to North America, according to Apfalter. Responsible for putting together the Mercedes-Benz G-Class, which is due to be replaced by a new generation, Magna Steyr will also replace the production of the MINI Countryman with the latest BMW 5-Series from next March. Additionally, the company will also assemble the upcoming Jaguar I-Pace electric SUV as part of a six-model production from four different automakers, including Toyota, starting from 2018. PHOTO GALLERY Volkswagen announced today the beginning of series production of the new Atlas SUV in their Chattanooga plant in Tennessee. This marks the beginning of the process of building inventory for the market introduction of the Atlas later in 2017. VWs new seven-seater SUV aims to win the hearts of US customers and to contribute in repairing the post-Dieselgate relationship with them. The Atlas marks a brand new journey for Volkswagen as we enter deeper into the heart of the American market, moving from a small-car brand towards a more family-friendly lineup, said Hinrich J. Woebcken, CEO of the North America Region, Volkswagen. We are so proud that this vehicle was not only designed for the American market, but we built it in our factory right here in Tennessee. The new Atlas will be built next to the existing Passat line, with the Chattanooga plant growing its workforce to meet the production demands. Overall, VWs US plant currently employs 2,800 people -up from 2,400 this summer- and will continue to grow throughout the ramp up of the new VW Atlas. VW has invested an additional $900 million in the facilities, which included the addition of over 665,000 square feet of extra space a 26 percent total increase in production area. PHOTO GALLERY Classic Ferraris from the 1950s and 60s consistently rank among the highest-ticket items at collector car auctions, where models from the 250 series GTO, LM, Testa Rossa, California Spider often sell for tens of millions. The Superamerica coupe you see here wont sell for that much, but its bound to fetch several million when the gavel drops next month in Arizona. What youre looking at is a 1961 Ferrari 400 Superamerica SWB Coupe Aerodinamico one of only 32 ever made. It was based on the powerful and elegant grand tourer that Ferrari built specially for the US market, with a 4.0-liter V12 that was larger than the 3.0-liter version on which it was based, smaller than the 5.0 in the 410 which it replaced, and more powerful than either. With 340 horsepower on tap (at a time when the Jaguar E-Type offered only 265 hp) and more class than a university professor, the Superamerica was the Bugatti Veyron of its day. It also featured disc brakes where the preceding 410 Superamerica got by with drums, and all the luxury and prestige any business tycoon or Hollywood star could ask for. Lately theyve been selling for big bucks. RM Sothebys alone has sold six of them in the past three years, with prices rising from under $3 million in 2013 to $4.4 million earlier this year, breaking the $4 million recoed for this model set by Gooding & Company the year before. At that rate you might expect this stunning example to sell for even more, but for our part well be content just sitting back and admiring the photos captured by Karissa Hosek for RM Sothebys, which will auction off the car as part of its sale at the Arizona Biltmore near Scottsdale on January 19-20, 2017. Photo Gallery Following its arrival in the USA last month, the new C-HR is now available at Toyotas dealerships in Japan. Based on the TNGA (Toyota New Global Architecture) platform, which is shared with the fourth generation Prius, the compact crossover is offered in four grades (S-T, G-T, S, and G), with the most basic variant carrying a starting price of 2,516,400 yen ($21,847). For the money, customers will get their C-HRs equipped with standard items such as keyless entry and push-button start, a three-spoke leather steering wheel, electric parking brake and the Toyota Safety Sense P assist package. Opt for either the G-T or the G, which can be had from 2,775,600 ($24,097) and 2,905,200 ($25,222) respectively, and the automaker will throw in 18-inch aluminum wheels, LED front fog lamps, high quality fabric + leather seat surface, Blind Spot Monitor, front and rear parking assist sonar, and others. As far as the engine options go, Toyota offers the C-HR with either a 1.2-liter turbo engine, which achieves a fuel efficiency rating of 15.4 km/l (6.49 l/100 km / 36.24 mpg US), or with a hybrid powertrain, whose fuel efficiency is said to be among the best in the compact crossover segment, with 3.31 l/100 km (71.06 / mpg US). Both versions have been subjected to tax breaks for environmentally-friendly vehicles, after their emission levels have turned out to be 75 percent lower than the 2005 Exhaust Emissions Standards. PHOTO GALLERY Now that Dreamworks has killed the Croods sequel, the directors of the filmChris Sanders and Kirk DeMiccohave to look for new jobs. The dessert-loving DeMicco (above, left) seems to have found his next gig: directing an animated musical by Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda (above, right) at Sony Pictures Animation. The film, entitled Vivo, was announced today and has been fast-tracked by Sony Pictures Animation president Kristine Belson, who herself left Dreamworks after the film she was producing, B.O.O.: Bureau of Otherworldly Operations, was canned. According to Deadline, which broke the news, Mirandas Vivo was also set up at Dreamworks around six years ago, before the Pulitzer-winning playwright had hit it big with Hamilton, but was garnering Hollywoods attention for an earlier stage production, In The Heights. The story follows a music-loving capuchin monkey who travels from Havana, Cuba to Miami to become a musical star. The film will contain 11 songs written by Miranda. We asked Theodore Ushev to discuss the inspiration behind his National Film Board of Canada project Blind Vaysha, an eight-minute 3D short about a girl born with different-colored eyes one that sees only the past, the other only the future, leaving her trapped and unable to live in the moment. Here, Ushev breaks down his creative process much of which took place in an ancient castle and shares sketches and images from the making of the film. The story that stayed with me About six years ago, I read a powerful short story by a young Bulgarian writer, Georgi Gospodinov. I was working on a lot of projects at the time, but his story stayed in the back of my mind as a possible film. It didnt come out until Olivier Catherin, a producer from France, told me about a one-month immersive writing residence at Fontevraud Abbey, in Pays de la Loire. The catch? I had to apply immediately. The only idea in my mind was Blind Vaysha. One Saturday in March 2014, I wrote the synopsis in two hours with the help of my daughter Alex, who was 13 my French isnt great, so we sat down together and I told her the story. She was excited, so I said, OK, if Alex likes it, this could be a nice film. I wanted to make a film for kids aged nine to 99. Vayshas story transcends all boundaries, all cultures and all eras, which is how I see human history in general. I sent in my application; it was immediately accepted, and I went to develop the story at Fontevraud Abbey. Isolated from the outside world in a medieval castle Id made some illustrations, but I had no idea how to visually tell this story. Once I got there in the autumn of 2014, everything instantly came together. Fontevraud Abbey a Benedictine-inspired building from the 12th century is steeped in history, and surrounded by lush landscapes. Its where Eleanor of Aquitaine lived; she ruled all of France and all of England. Shes believed to be the first feminist, and she was extremely intelligent. All the beautiful castles in the village one of the largest monastic cities in Europe served as my inspiration, along with the stained glass in the lobby of the monastery. The portraits of Eleanor, the engravings, illuminated manuscripts and frescoes all provided a clear direction and style, helping me develop Vayshas face and the texture of the story. All the films visuals come from the sketches I made at Fontevraud Abbey. Images of the past, visions of the future The script came together during my residence the butterflies, the trees, the split-screen showing the past and the future. The monastery exemplified the history of the past, and at the same time, there was a huge military base in the village where every day, they were training troops and using cannons. It felt like all the elements of my film were right there. Thats how I got the idea about Vaysha seeing the violent future all those military images. Being faithful to history is important to me. Recreating techniques from the past At first, I had doubts about what style I should do my film in, but it soon became very obvious to me that it had to be linocuts. The old linocuts were block prints, a cheap way to distribute popular works of art. I recreated this century-old technique with a Wacom Cintiq graphics tablet, where each color was animated separately on different layers and then superimposed to create a composition that looks like an engraving. Some of the pictures have over 64 layers, animated individually. Where art meets technology I dont particularly like working in 3D, but its a very powerful storytelling tool. Ive made three 3D films, but this is the first time that Ive made a film where the 3D is part of the story itself, not just a gimmick or a device. The left and right eyes are crucial to the perception of 3D vision. I thought it would be fantastic to use that in the dynamic of the story to show how Vaysha is looking at the world with split vision. She doesnt see the present. In the film, when we see the world through her eyes, the only notion of the present is this white line in the middle. I actually see this film in four dimensions. It was designed in 3D horizontality, verticality, depth and the fourth dimension is time, like Einsteins theory of relativity. He was the first to measure time as a physical space. Theres no unity of time and place in this film. Vaysha tries to measure the time, but its not possible. Hearing things The other notion of the present is sound, because we hear whats in the present. That was a huge challenge for my sound designer Olivier Calvert, because I told him, You dont have to hear what you see onscreen; you almost have to imagine another story thats going on. In animation, sound usually illustrates exactly what is happening onscreen. This was a completely different type of storytelling. Vaysha may be blind, but shes not deaf. When a man asks for her hand, we hear two conversations at once in her head, the past with a young fellow and the future with an old man. Thats one of the tragedies of her life, and also in ours, because we have these conversations in our own heads: while we live in the present, were nostalgic about the past, and afraid about what the futures going to bring. Movement and moments My biggest challenge was making the animation as simple as I could. Sometimes, animators tend to over-animate. I did some scenes that were extremely over-animated, and when I started editing, they werent working and I deleted them. Too much action or too much movement in the film could destroy the story. I really wanted the movement to stay almost static on the screen, to create the concept of time in a box. I do everything on my own; I dont use animators. I want the work to be as personal as possible. Every frame is like a work of art. The second challenge was, of course, the 3D and how to play with the stereoscopy and not exaggerate it. I wanted printed sculptures, and to make unrealistic 3D, so we dont forget that this is a fairytale. In my previous films, I tended to make things too philosophical, too complex, with too many references. For Blind Vaysha, I didnt use any references, which is very rare for me. Aging gracefully I had this crazy idea I call it the Dorian Gray Effect that entailed constantly changing Vayshas face, without having her age. Dorian stayed young, but his portrait aged. Vaysha is a timeless heroine without roots. As we see many periods of her life, her face changes yet remains beautiful, so I had to redraw her face again and again for every scene so that she could look different. Interestingly, a few weeks ago, I took a picture of my daughter and when I looked at it, I realized that while making this film, I had been drawing her face as a grown-up. My daughter looks exactly like Vaysha! Layers of meaning with music For the birth scene, I chose Henry Purcells Music for the Funeral of Queen Mary. Gospodinovs work often refers to there being only birth and death, with nothing in between. I wanted to evoke the past; the funeral music is from the Baroque period. For the middle, I wanted playful music. I worked with another Bulgarian friend of mine, Nikola Gruev, a great composer. Critics call his music Balkan Psychedelic. His work is very contemporary, like it comes from the future. Thats why I juxtaposed both. Its at once very tragic, and yet very joyful. A gentle voice I didnt want my narrator, actress Caroline Dhavernas, to be influenced by the rhythm of the film, so I asked her to voice both versions without any visual cues. I love when an actor brings her own rhythm and timing to the film. I asked her to read it very calmly, the way youd read a storybook to a child, without exaggerating or playing. She got it immediately, and did an amazing job. An interactive ending The moral of the story is to raise the question of living now, in the present. We dont have to let the nostalgia of the past and fear of the future destroy today. So I created an open, interactive ending: you ask the audience to think, and then decide the ending of the film. I was thinking of the idea of a box. It came from Bertolt Brecht, the famous playwright and director, who used the distancing effect. He always kept the audience aware that this was theatre, not real life. Thats why I made what the audience sees as a box a square that is 4:3 on the screen. The part Vaysha sees is full-screen, but split. But when the audience watches, its all in a box. The real thing is Vaysha, not what you see. I opened the screen to the audience: the film is over, now its up to you to decide how to end this story and how to see the world today through your own eyes. Kahrs worked at Pixar for several years and then moved to Walt Disney Animation Studios to animate on Bolt, Tangled, Wreck-It-Ralph, and Frozen. He eventually directed the innovative cg/hand-drawn hybrid Paperman, released in 2012. Meanwhile, Dart was an art director on Cartoon Networks Steven Universe and Dreamworks The Mr. Peabody & Sherman Show before he branched out with some regular collaborators to form Chromosphere. The origins of June June was conceived by Lyft creative director Ricardo Viramontes and produced by Gennie Rim via Broad Reach Pictures. Kahrs says Viramontes cold-called him with the idea for a short story about a Lyft drive. He already had a strong framework of a woman, a single mom who lost her job and was struggling to make ends meet, said Kahrs. That character kept evolving and changing she got older and eventually became from this neighborhood of Bronzeville in Chicago. That area of Chicago became the centerpiece of the short after Kahrs participated in a research trip there with a few real-life Lyft drivers. The last driver we were with drove us around the Bronzeville area, which is just south of Downtown Chicago, said Kahrs. Its just a very historic, very African-American location, with a very deep heritage to it. It had very specific spatial relationships with the buildings and empty lots next to them, and the elevated train and the skyline in the distance. Kahrs then sought out Dart specifically for June after following his work for a number of years, particularly a piece called Forms in Nature, which was a nod in general to mid-century illustration styles, and in particular, the work of Charley Harper. Kevin was totally into June right away, recalled Kahrs. He saw my pitch and it wasnt even completely boarded yet. I think he really loved the idea that the camera was very alive and there was a looseness to it, and it can have all this geometric design and can live in a world of paintings that are flat, but can also have a live real camera dimensionality. And a sense of photographic light and shadow. When Dart was asked to come on to June, originally as art director, he was just transitioning to running Chromosphere full-time. He then ramped up to a crew of around 25, mostly made up of freelancers working remotely from locations including Australia, France, and the United Kingdom. We spent a month and a half doing early development work and designs, said Dart. There was an animation test that we produced early on as a proof-of-concept. Then full production lasted a little over three months. Adding dimension One of Darts main attractions to working on June, for which Chromosphere was ultimately responsible for design and animation, was the opportunity to work on a film that appeared at first to have a 2D aesthetic but in fact was full of dimension. Thats something weve always been interested in as a group of artists, he said. One of my main collaborators is Stephane Coedel and Ive been working with him since some of my earliest films. Weve always been interested in this idea of taking really graphic 2D designs, but then applying photographic semi-realistic treatment to them in the way they are composited and filmed. I feel like we keep pushing that feel. We also did a bunch of 3D work on the film, added Dart. A lot of the characters are 3D and the sets are 3D, and we would do some hand-held camera movements in 3D that really helped lend to the dimensional feeling. Even on shots that are just 2D backgrounds, we would try to do things with subtle parallaxing and skewing of the elements in Photoshop to bring that depth to it. For Kahrs, this was both an intended design element and one of the many reasons he brought Dart to the project. Those are all the things I feel very strongly about, he told Cartoon Brew. During Paperman, for instance, I loved the idea that its just in black and white, but the tones are picked so carefully and accurately that theres almost a photographic Gestalt to it, for lack of a better word. I think Kevins color sense is fantastic, and it was kind of like moving in Kevins world and letting him run with that color and his own amazing design sense. Drive away In the end, June feels like one of those unique commercial films that will have wide appeal, owing to the talented artists behind the work. For Dart, in particular, it is still early days in Chromospheres life and he is looking at every available project to find the right mix. Were still trying to find our real identity as a studio and the most desirable projects. This project with John and Lyft was a really perfect scenario. It had all the stuff we like to do, a really interesting graphic style mixing in a lot of new technology and giving us the freedom to work with different artists. Thomas writes, "Shortly after closing a post-election special session to fund relief for counties afflicted by flooding from Hurricane Matthew or mountain wildfires, North Carolina GOP legislative leaders announced a second special session to begin the same day with an open agenda. The docket was filled with 21 House bills, some of which stripped Democratic Governor Elect Roy Cooper of substantial control over the executive branch. This is a coup attempt, an effort to undermine the results of a highly scrutinized election." Also worth noting: these things cost North Carolina taxpayers $42,000 per day. Assuming the session extends into tomorrow, that's $42,000 (or $84,000, if this session lasts until Friday) that could be going towards direct assistance for people affected by Hurricane Matthew; Senator Angela Bryant argued for more money dedicated to this during committee and floor speeches this morning. Rep. Larry Hall said in a press conference that it's his understanding that the Senate and House are having a joint caucus meeting right now to put together an omnibus bill. Hall also said that whatever we come out of here with, would almost assuredly result in a court battle; Rep. Darren Jackson said he'd file a constitutional protest of the entire session itself. "In the days of 1898, they had something called the Wilmington riots," Hall said. "In those days, it was by physical violence. We're in a new era today where the vote of the people of North Carolina is sought to be rendered meaningless by elected officials that are using legislative tactics. This is as serious as it gets in the history of North Carolina." Photo: Vernon Teach & Learn Vernon Teach and Learn Ltd. on 30th Avenue is among the top ten finalists for a Small Business BC award for best company of the year. The annual awards are chosen by an expert panel of judges. The awards recognize the achievements of British Columbia's entrepreneurs and celebrate the contributions new and existing businesses registered in B.C., with fewer than 50 employees, make to their local communities and the global economy. "This year, we saw an incredible level of participation in the Small Business BC Awards with 699 nominations from 72 communities across the province, said George Hunter, CEO of Small Business BC. Their efforts to build a vibrant economy in B.C. deserve the respect of all British Columbians and the Small Business BC Awards are the best way to celebrate and acknowledge their success and contribution." Kelowna's Yeti Farm Creative is the only other Okanagan company among the top ten in the same award category as Vernon Teach and Learn. Photo: Google images North Westside Fire Rescue did everything they could to save three dogs from a house fire on Dec. 4, but only one survived. The three dogs were pulled from the flames and CPR was performed, but crews were unable to revive two of them. Molly, one of the three pugs, was saved and spent a few days in the hospital. She's now back in the care of her owner. Shelly Jackson, the tenant of the home, lost everything in the fire. She doesn't have insurance. "The community has come together to support Shelly during this tragic time," said Valerie Zimmer, a North Westside firefighter. "Donations, including clothes, blankets and food, have been made to help get Jackson back on her feet." Donations for Jackson are being collected at the North Westside fire and rescue station. Photo: Contributed The UBC community is in mourning after former university president David Strangway died. Strangway, 82, played a key role in setting the framework for the university's expansion into the Okanagan, said Martha Piper, who was UBC president from 1997-2006 and 2015-2016. "It's a sad day for the country and it's clearly a sad day for UBC," she told Castanet. "While he wasn't directly involved in the establishment of UBC Okanagan, I think it's probably a result of the strength of the UBC that he created here in Vancouver that we were able to and it would have certainly been part of his vision for the university to reach out and become an integral part of the Okanagan region." Strangway, who moved to the Okanagan after retiring, died in Kelowna. Piper said he transformed UBC into a globally renowned university. "And what's happened in the Okanagan in 10 years is just truly remarkable," she said. Strangway, a geophysicist, served as president of the University of British Columbia from 1985 to 1997. He also worked for NASA during the Apollo space missions. Piper said he set the course for the university and it was her job to move it in the trajectory he developed. "He and I had talked many times about how important it was that UBC have a presence throughout the entire province, whether it be in freestanding campuses or in attracting students across the entire province," she said. That presence further came to fruition in 2004, when Piper alongside then-B.C. premier Gordon Campbell announced Okanagan University College would be dissolved and UBCO would take its place. Premier Christy Clark issued a statement Wednesday saying that men of Strangway's calibre do not come along every day. He was so well-respected that former prime minister Jean Chretien appointed him to work with United States' authorities to resolve a dispute over Pacific salmon fishing rights, she said. "David's tenure at UBC is widely recognized as a turning point, transforming the university into a world-leading centre of research, development and learning," Clark said. "For his contributions to UBC and Canada, we owe David an enormous debt of gratitude. He will be missed." Strangway was invested as an officer of the Order of Canada in 1997. with files from the Canadian Press Photo: Ashlee Chartrand A cougar that was found dead in Coldstream Park earlier this year died of natural causes. The big cat was caught on video wandering through the green space on Nov. 7, but the next day park staff found the animal dead in the bushes. A necropsy was conducted and Conservation Officer Mike Richardson said the cat was not poisoned as some had speculated. The cat was sick. It had a gastrointestinal condition which also caused a mild heart condition which caused fluid to build up in its lungs and it succumbed to that, said Richardson. It's just like humans I guess. They get sick every once in a while. Candles may be pretty to look at, but they are a cause of fires in the home, especially during the Christmas season, according to Vernon Fire Rescue. December is a key month for candle fires for the entire year, said deputy fire chief David Lind. What we find is almost half of those candle fires occur when the candle or the flame is left too close to something that can burn. Lind asks people to keep candles away from decorations and clutter and ensure a lit candle is never left unattended. A really good idea are the flameless candles that are out there right now. You can get them, they look real, they smell like a real candle and they're completely safe. For those who love a real tree in the house at Christmas, Lind has more advice. It's not that they go up (in flames) that often, but when they do, they go up with a lot of intensity. They create a lot of heat and the fire spreads very quickly. Lind recommends the trees be kept fresh through regular watering and at least three feet away from any heat sources, such as fireplaces, radiators and lights, and that the Christmas lights going on the tree are in good condition with no worn or broken cords. Photo: The Canadian Press A decade after hundreds of Americans got sick from eating Peter Pan peanut butter contaminated with salmonella, the company that sold it made an embarrassing courtroom guilty plea and agreed to pay the largest criminal fine ever in a U.S. food safety case. The president of a ConAgra subsidiary entered a guilty plea on behalf of his company Tuesday to a single misdemeanour count of shipping adulterated food. A U.S. District Court judge then approved a deal ConAgra reached with prosecutors to pay an $8 million fine plus $3.2 million in cash forfeitures. "Obviously they're able to absorb an $11 million penalty much more than a smaller company," said Bill Marler, a Seattle-based attorney who specializes in food safety cases. "But it still sends a pretty significant message." The plea deal resolved a long criminal investigation into a nationwide salmonella outbreak blamed on tainted peanut butter that sickened at least 625 people in 47 states. Disease detectives traced the salmonella to a plant in rural Sylvester, Georgia, that produced peanut butter for ConAgra under the Peter Pan label and the Great Value brand sold at Walmart. In 2007, the company recalled all the peanut butter it had sold since 2004. By then, most of it had been eaten. Leo Knowles, president of ConAgra Grocery Products, offered no testimony as he entered the misdemeanour plea on behalf of the Chicago-based corporation's subsidiary. "It made a lot of people sick," prosecutor Graham Thorpe said as he described ConAgra's decision to continue shipments from the Georgia plant in late 2006 despite lab tests that had twice detected salmonella. "The industry has taken notice of this prosecution," Thorpe said. The fine represents just one tenth of one per cent of ConAgra's current $8 billion market capitalization. The company also will pay $3.2 million in cash forfeitures to the federal government. U.S. District Court Judge W. Louis Sands waited more than 18 months after ConAgra agreed to the plea deal so that victims could be contacted before he approved the settlement. The case began in 2006, as doctors around the country reported severe gastrointestinal illnesses caused by salmonella. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and state health officials traced the common factor peanut butter outbreak to the plant in rural Georgia. In February 2007, ConAgra recalled its previous three years of peanut butter production, and Peter Pan vanished from store shelves for about six months. Despite the widespread illnesses, no deaths were ever confirmed to be caused by the salmonella outbreak. "The company has behaved in a model way, as a model corporate citizen, ever since that time," Douglas Fellman, an attorney for ConAgra, told the judge. "Since that time, we have an unblemished record. Peter Pan peanut butter is wholesome and it's safe." Photo: The Canadian Press A Pennsylvania judge says he'll take some time before deciding whether to allow more than a dozen women who accuse Bill Cosby of sexually assaulting them to testify at his trial next year. Montgomery County Judge Steven O'Neill heard arguments Wednesday from Cosby's lawyers, who say the 79-year-old comedian's accusers should be barred from taking the witness stand. Cosby is charged with sexually assaulting a woman at his suburban Philadelphia home in 2004. Prosecutors want to call 13 other accusers to show that Cosby had a history of drugging and molesting women. Defence lawyer Brian McMonagle says prosecutors are dredging up assault allegations dating to the 1960s to try to breathe life into a weak case. The two-day hearing has adjourned. Cosby's lawyers attacked what they're calling "vague, remote and often inconsistent" allegations from a slew of accusers that prosecutors are seeking to call as witnesses at his sexual assault trial next year. The defence portrayed the potential witnesses as "bandwagon" accusers who came forward last year because they sought to cash in. The 79-year-old actor and comedian is charged with sexually assaulting a woman at his suburban Philadelphia home in 2004. Prosecutors are asking a judge to permit testimony from 13 other women who also accuse Cosby of sexual assault. Prosecutors want to show that Cosby had a history of drugging and molesting women. Cosby's lawyers say the women's stories aren't similar enough to warrant their testimony. Photo: The Canadian Press NDP ethics critic Alexandre Boulerice The Liberal Party of Canada temporarily expanded its campaign headquarters during the federal election last year by renting office space from Canada 2020, a not-for-profit organization founded by long-time partisans with close personal ties to Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. According to documents filed with Elections Canada, the Liberals subleased office space from Canada 2020 at 35 O'Connor St., in downtown Ottawa now occupied by the think-tank from Aug. 13 to Oct. 19, 2015, so that the party could set up a "volunteer hub" that was up and running 12 hours a day. The documents show the Liberals paid a total of $13,833 to Canada 2020 over that period. There is nothing in the rules that would prohibit the arrangement, as both the Liberal party and Canada 2020 say the agreement involved paying full market rent. But it is another example of the close connections between the Liberals and Canada 2020, an organization that styles itself as an independent source of progressive ideas and policies but whose people are also intertwined with the governing party and the prime minister. NDP Leader Tom Mulcair cited the arrangement Wednesday during a question period dominated by the cash-for-access fundraising controversy that has dogged the Liberal government for months. He described it as "evidence" that the think tank is "simply a wing of the Liberal Party of Canada." "Access to the prime minister shouldn't be based on financial donations to the Liberal party, or Liberal organizations," Mulcair told the House. Government House leader Bardish Chagger responded with a similar message to the one Trudeau delivered Tuesday when pressed on the $1,500-per-ticket fundraisers: the events are about working for the middle class, she said, provoking much mockery from the opposition benches. "Just imagine the middle-class problems the Liberals try to solve over champagne and caviar," said Conservative interim leader Rona Ambrose. The think tank is conscious of the optics. Canada 2020 has recently been trying to insulate itself from the cash-for-access inferno by bringing in new policies related to lobbying. The close relationship also came up during the U.S. presidential election campaign, when Wikileaks published purportedly hacked emails that suggested Hillary Clinton's entourage was annoyed the Liberal party had used a Canada 2020 event she appeared at in 2014 as a fundraising opportunity. Photo: Flickr - Canadian Forces Internal Defence Department records show post-traumatic stress as the top diagnosis for hundreds of troops at risk of being forced out of the military because they are too sick or injured for duty. The documents, obtained by The Canadian Press through the access to information law, underscore the toll the mental-health injury is taking on the Canadian Forces and those who serve in uniform. They also highlight the importance of proper mental-health services for those still serving in the military, as well as those forced to leave for medical reasons. Military personnel are required to be physically able to perform their duties and deploy on missions at any given time as a condition for continued employment in the Forces. Anyone who is unable to meet this so-called Universality of Service principle for medical reasons is given time to recover. If recovery is not possible, they are released from the military. According to the records, produced by the military's health-services branch, more than 1,300 troops assessed between June 2014 and July 2015 were "at high risk" of never returning to duty. Of those, PTSD was by far the most common diagnosis, with 290 cases, or about one in every four. That compared to 150 military personnel with back injuries and 124 with knee injuries. Military health officials saw the same results between January and December 2013, when just over 20 per cent of the 1,217 military personnel at risk of being released had been diagnosed with PTSD, versus 12 per cent with back injuries. The documents do not provide any explanation for the results, but the question of whether Canadian military personnel are receiving adequate mental-health supports has been a constant theme since the war in Afghanistan. There have also been concerns about the difficulties which injured troops who are forced from the military face as they attempt to transition into civilian life, particularly if they have a mental-health injury. National Defence spokesman Dan Le Bouthillier said in an email that caring for military personnel is a top priority and that the Armed Forces are committed to providing the care and support they need. "Great efforts are made to identify members at risk for mental-health problems and to provide them with assistance in the form of treatment, counselling, and other types of support," he said. "We have an expert health-care system, but in order for us to help each other, it is essential that all military personnel, like all Canadians, recognize mental-health issues as they develop." Photo: Contributed Some Kelowna residents near the mouth of Mission Creek are concerned ice accumulating in the area could cause problems soon. According to some in the area, ice from further up the creek recently broke away and flowed downstream, creating a partial ice jam near the Water's Edge condominium. The complex is about 100 metres from the mouth of the creek. It's feared dropping temperatures over the next few days could create a complete ice blockage by week's end. The Kelowna Fire Department is monitoring the situation but, at the present time, are not concerned. "I sent an engine down to check it out, and there is lots of room on the banks. From Lakeshore Bridge down is completely clear," said Platoon Capt. Scott Cronquist. "Water is flowing freely. We'll monitor it over the next while, but there are no problems right now." It's been more than a decade since Mission Creek has frozen significantly enough to cause problems. Germany's DEAL project, which includes over 60 major research institutions, has announced that all of its members are canceling their subscriptions to all of Elsevier's academic and scientific journals, effective January 1, 2017. The boycott is in response to Elsevier's refusal to adopt "transparent business models" to "make publications more openly accessible." Elsevier is notorious even among academic publishers for its hostility to open access, but it also publishes some of the most prestigious journals in many fields. This creates a vicious cycle, where the best publicly funded research is published in Elsevier journals, which then claims ownership over the research (Elsevier, like most academic journals, requires authors to sign their copyrights over, though it does not pay them for their writing, nor does it pay for their research expenses). Then, the public institutions that are producing this research have to pay very high costs to access the journals in which it appears. Journal prices have skyrocketed over the past 40 years. No one institution can afford to boycott Elsevier, but collectively, the institutions have great power. The high price-ticket on journals means that the entire customer base for them is institutions, not individuals, and the increasing prices have narrowed the field of institutions that can afford to participate but that has also narrowed the number of institutions that need to cooperate to cripple Elsevier and bring it to heel. Even so, this kind of boycott was unimaginable until recently but the rise of guerrilla open access sites like Sci-Hub mean that researchers at participating institutions can continue to access Elsevier papers by other means. All participants in this process are aware of the imminent effects this has on research and teaching. However, they share the firm conviction that, for the present, the pressure built up by the joint action of many research institutions is the only way to to reach an outcome advantageous for the German scientific community. No full-text access to Elsevier journals to be expected from 1 January 2017 on [Gottingen State and University Library] Photo: Castanet Staff A series of car thefts in the Grand Forks area appear to be heading to the Osoyoos area. The Grand Forks Gazette is reporting three RCMP detachments have been investigating the crime spree impacting multiple vehicles. At approximately 6:30 a.m. this morning members from Grand Forks RCMP responded to a report of a vehicle collision in the Christina Lake area. When they got there they found the vehicle had been reported stolen out of Cranbrook, and there was no one [at the scene], Cpl. Philip Crack told the Gazette. Later that morning, officers were called to the Petro Canada in Rock Creek where a man had his car stolen by hitchhikers while he paid for gas. The man had picked up the group of people from the collision scene. While there is no danger to the public at this time, the Osoyoos RCMP is asking people in the area to be cautious and avoid picking up hitchhikers, especially at accident scenes. Castanet has placed several calls to the impacted RCMP detachments and the Southeast District. More information is expected to be released tonight or early Thursday morning. Photo: City of Vernon With record numbers of visitors three months in a row over the summer, the City of Vernon could see $700,000 added to its tourism coffer by the end of the year, due to the city's two per cent tax on hotel rooms. That two per cent tax translates to $30.8 million (in hotel room rentals) last year, Kevin Poole, the City of Vernon's economic development manager, told council this week. We do have enough support to move to a three per cent tax (but) there is legwork to do. Destination BC has informed city staff applications to bump up the tax take a long time, he added. Between January to September, the city made $570,592.56 from the two per cent hotel tax, an increase of 15.3 per cent over last year. The money is used to promote Vernon as tourist destination. Poole said that Vernon has had the strongest tourism growth in the Thompson Okanagan region five years running. I feel as if we've expanded our profile to the whole world, said Coun. Catherine Lord. Photo: Contributed UPDATE 1:30 p.m. Kelowna city council has trimmed a little more than half of one per cent from the provisional 2017 budget. During all-day deliberations Thursday, council eliminated $640,970 from the budget by delaying for one year the renovation and staffing of a firehall in Glenmore. That brings a proposed tax increase down to about 3.9 per cent. Budget deliberations are underway in Kelowna City Hall. Reporter Wayne Moore will bring you live updates. You can also listen live here. Just click on one of the audio player options next to 'Listen live.' UPDATE 9:10 a.m. Prior to the start of Thursday's budget deliberations, Mayor Colin Basran asked his council colleagues to remember who they are building the city for. Not the few critics but for all the citizens who expect their tax dollars to be used wisely. "We are one of the fastest growing communities in the country and there is a lot of pressure to increase and improve services," said Basran. He said there will be items that may have to be delayed or cut with good reason, but, he suggested council make sure it's not cutting services just to keep taxes down and pat themselves on the back. Kelowna city council will spend the better part of the day today determining how the city will spend your hard earned tax dollars in 2017. Council will review, line-by-line, a provisional budget that includes an initial tax increase of 4.4 per cent. Broken down, that's a 1.56 per cent increase to pay for the new RCMP building, 0.38 per cent for the fire department's strategic plan and 2.46 per cent general increase. In all, city departments are asking for a total of $127.5 million in tax revenue to run the city in 2017, that's $7.5 million more than in 2016. This is the third budget presided over by the Basran administration. The previous two years, taxpayers have been hit with increases of 3.2 per cent in 2015 and 4.11 per cent in 2016. Castanet will have complete coverage of the budget deliberations from start to finish. Photo: SPCA The trial of an Armstrong man facing animal cruelty charges got underway in a Vernon courtroom Wednesday, but the first day of the proceedings was spent arguing over the validity of the search warrant. Gary Roberts is charged with causing unnecessary pain or suffering to an animal and failing to provide the necessities of life. He also faces one count of uttering threats to cause death or bodily harm. The charges were filed more than a year ago and after several delays the case finally came to court. However, before the actual trial could begin, defence lawyer Julian van der Walle argued the BCSPCA warrant used to seize 16 of Roberts' more than 100 horses, was not valid because some information was kept from the judge who approved the warrant. BCSPCA Special Const. Dan Chapman was questioned about the information and van der Walle argued that key pieces of information were omitted that could have altered the judge's decision. Van der Walle said the document presented to the judge was one sided and information beneficial to Roberts was not included. Chapman, who had visited Roberts property several times prior to the search warrant being executed, said he submitted all pertinent information to the judge. The SPCA initially received complaints about Roberts' animals from a neighbour in 2013. The tipster told the SPCA Roberts was putting emaciated horses in a hidden corral and that her dog had brought home parts of horses such as legs and even a skull. Chapman acknowledged he found no evidence to validate the claim, but did find several skinny horses that appeared to be in need of care. Chapman said Roberts was ordered to provide more and better feed for the animals; to separate the foals from the mares and have some of the horses seen by a vet. Chapman did say Roberts had complied with some of the orders, but not all of them. On March 11, 2014, following several visits by the SPCA, Roberts told officials they were not allowed back on his property without a warrant. Crown counsel Alexandra Janse said based on what Chapman saw, and not on what the tipster claimed, there was enough evidence to justify the warrant. Justice Mark Takahashi ruled the warrant would stand. However Takahashi said the grandiose claims by the tipster could not be proven, casting doubt on the reliability of the tipster, but he believed Chapman did not tilt the search warrant request against Roberts. Takahashi noted some of the earlier compliance orders had been carried out, but others had not, justifying the need for the search warrant. The charges stem from December, 2014 when the SPCA executed a search warrant for Roberts' address where they seized 16 horses. The horses were in distress, as defined in our Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, so they were taken into our care, said Kathy Woodward, SPCA, senior animal protection officer, at the time of the seizure. Woodward said the animals seized "were in very poor condition. The trial is expected to last three days. Pearson looks to ease stalls Toronto - 6:54 am Photo: Charles Maskell A man accused in a West Kelowna shooting was released on bail Wednesday morning. Charles Maskell, 59, is facing an attempted murder charge following an altercation at a Glenrosa home on Granada Crescent in the afternoon of Dec. 2. A man was shot during the incident and rushed to Kelowna General Hospital. Police said they arrested a 59-year-old man and a 33-year-old man in connection to the incident. The 33-year-old man has yet to be identified, and it is unknown if charges have been laid against him. Police say they also found evidence the home was being used in the trafficking of illegal drugs. Maskell left the Kelowna courthouse Wednesday afternoon with family members, wearing a prison-issued red sweatshirt and sweatpants. His next court appearance is scheduled for Jan. 19. Photo: Dustin Godfrey The South Okanagan Women In Need Society got a boost in their funding for Christmas. A $3,700 cheque was handed to the organization at the Home Hardware location in Penticton. Half of that money came from Home Hardware, while the other half came from the employees at the location, through a Christmas party fundraiser. At the Christmas party, employees normally would pull a gift out of a bag at random, with a chance determining what each person gets. This year, those gifts were then put up for a silent auction, and employees bid on each gift. The funds raised through the auction were matched by the store, and were presented to SOWINS in a cheque, Wednesday afternoon. "I know that my mom had used SOWINS's services for about four years or so," said Crystal Baker, the retail manager who spearheaded the fundraiser. "I saw how amazing it was for her." That money will be going to any number of services SOWINS provides for women, according to executive director Debbie Scarborough. "If they need gas to get out of dodge, if they need a food voucher, if they're hungry if they need quick food, groceries, whatever. Sometimes women come in and they don't have socks and it's cold out." If a woman is in need of something in particular, like food or socks in sub-zero temperatures, this cheque could help to pay for a trip to the store or a nearby restaurant to pay for that woman's needs. "It's those last minute and often life-saving things." Photo: The Salvation Army Kelowna firefighters donated funds to the Salvation Army after items were stolen during a break-in. The Salvation Army Emergency Response Truck and Trailer were broken into Sunday evening, and several items were stolen, including their generator, fuel cans, canopy tents and lighting. On top of the stolen items, the truck and trailer were vandalized, costing an estimated $5,000 with damage and lost items. Kelowna firefighters donated funds to fix the truck and replace the equipment the Salvation Army lost. The Salvation Army says they are grateful for the firefighters' generosity. Photo: The Canadian Press An 80-year-old former associate of ex-Boston crime boss James "Whitey" Bulger pleaded not guilty Wednesday in the 1991 fatal shooting of an armoured truck guard. Ralph DeMasi also was ordered held without bail during his arraignment on murder and robbery charges in Worcester Superior Court. Edward Morlock, of Athol, was shot while carrying bags of money from a Shaw's supermarket in Worcester. DeMasi and three other men, who have since died, robbed the 52-year-old Morlock and escaped in a waiting car, prosecutors said. DeMasi's lawyer, Michael Hussey, said he didn't have information about evidence in the 1991 killing. DeMasi, of Salisbury, served more than 21 years in prison for a different armoured car robbery in Newburyport and later testified at Bulger's 2013 racketeering trial. Bulger, once one of the nation's most wanted fugitives, fled Boston in 1994 following a tip from an FBI agent that he was about to be indicted and finally was captured with his longtime girlfriend in Santa Monica, California, in 2011. He's serving a life prison sentence on convictions for a litany of crimes, including playing a role in 11 murders. He has called his trial a "sham." DeMasi testified, under orders from a judge, about how he was shot eight times while riding in a car in Boston in 1973, in an attack that killed the driver. He said he didn't see who pulled the trigger. Worcester County District Attorney Joseph Early Jr. said Bulger had nothing to do with Morlock's killing and the robbery. Early also declined to name the three other men. After Wednesday's arraignment, Morlock's widow, Jeannette Morlock, had angry words for DeMasi. "I hope he burns in hell," she said. "I have no sympathy for him." DeMasi's daughter, Susan DeMasi, also attended the court hearing and said she did not believe the allegations against him. "He's always been such a loving person," she said. "I can't imagine him killing anybody." Photo: Twitter An independent autopsy on a man who had a fatal encounter with Baltimore police says he died of asphyxiation while being restrained, not of a heart condition as the state's autopsy found. Tyrone West, 44, died after a struggle with police following a July 2013 traffic stop. The Maryland Office of the Medical Examiner had ruled that he died of a heart condition in extremely hot weather. His sister, Tawanda Jones, who holds a weekly vigil seeking justice in West's death, commissioned the new autopsy. Jones has urged Baltimore State's Attorney Marilyn Mosby to reopen the case, but Mosby has said that without new evidence, she won't. West, who is African-American, died after being arrested on July 18, 2013. Police said they pulled the man over for backing down a street into an intersection. After officers asked West to get out of the car and sit on the curb, they spotted a bulge in one of his socks and suspected drugs, police have said. Six officers were involved in restraining West, officials said. Authorities said a bag recovered at the scene contained cocaine. The officers said West ran, but officers chased him and tackled him to the ground. When West died, he was in handcuffs, according to police. West's official state autopsy revealed no serious injuries or signs of asphyxia, and the officers were not charged. Jones and her family weren't satisfied; the new autopsy report is their latest attempt to draw attention to West's case, and to provide support to other families whose loved ones have died at the hands of police. Mosby's office and the police department did not immediately respond to messages seeking comment on the new autopsy. "I never miss a Wednesday," the prekindergarten teacher said in an interview with The Associated Press last year. She describes her brother as a kind, gentle and law-abiding father. According to the state medical examiner, another contributing factor in West's death may have been "the extreme environmental temperatures, which were reported in the high 90s" the day of his arrest. The independent autopsy was conducted in June by Dr. Adel Shaker, a former medical examiner in Alabama and Mississippi. Shaker concluded West died of so-called positional asphyxia from being restrained in a prone position. In 1944, a bizarre criminal assaulted the small town of Mattoon, Illinois. Victims reported smelling a strange odor in their bedrooms before being overcome with nausea and paralysis. In this week's episode of the Futility Closet podcast we'll pursue the mad gasser of Mattoon, who vanished after ten days, leaving residents to wonder whether he had ever existed at all. We'll also ponder the concept of identical cousins and puzzle over a midnight stabbing. Show notes Please support us on Patreon! Photo: The Canadian Press Growing up, Cathy Hinz and her five siblings would run up and down the stairs at their Minneapolis home, one hand on the banister, the other skimming a memento hanging on the wall that their father had brought back after fighting in World War II: a 16th century tapestry that once graced Adolf Hitler's retreat perched high in the Bavarian Alps. On Friday, that tapestry, purchased for Hitler's Eagle's Nest the year before the war began from a Munich art gallery owned by a Jewish family, will be formally returned in a ceremony in Germany. It will eventually be displayed at the Bavarian National Museum in Munich. "The tapestry has been on a journey, and now it's going home," Hinz said. The tapestry's trip back to Germany began when Hinz gave it to the National World War II Museum in New Orleans. Enough was known about its past that Gordon "Nick" Mueller, president and CEO of the museum, and Robert Edsel, a board member and founder of the Dallas-based Monuments Men Foundation for the Preservation of Art, knew it needed to be returned to its rightful owner. So Edsel began untangling the mystery. Hinz's father, U.S. Army Lt. Col. Paul Danahy, often told the story of taking the tapestry after being struck by the historical significance of the moment after his 101st Airborne Division made it to the Eagle's Nest above Berchtesgaden and began interrogating German officers. Danahy, who served in the war as an intelligence officer, died in 1986 at the age of 71, and the tapestry eventually landed on the wall of Hinz's dining room. Seeing carefully preserved tapestries on a trip to Italy in 2000 gave Hinz pause about continuing to keep the 7-foot-by-7-foot tapestry depicting a courtly hunting scene. She knew it was time to let go of it, she just wasn't sure how. Edsel said the key was determining whether the September 1938 sale of the tapestry would have been considered forced. His foundation endeavours not only to honour but also continue the work of the Monuments Men, a group of art experts from more than a dozen countries who worked with Allied forces to protect cultural treasures during the war, and afterward to return works stolen by the Nazis. Thomas R. Kline, a Washington D.C.-based attorney who specializes in art restitution, said multiple factors can go into determining if a sale was forced. For instance, some gallery owners decided to sell collections for fear the Nazis would confiscate them anyway. It was the family of Konrad Bernheimer, a present-day Munich art dealer, who owned the gallery that sold the tapestry. "My first reaction was, if you have the invoice then let's have a look at how much they paid," Bernheimer said. "There are two possibilities: Either it was sold below the actual value then it would indicate that this was a false sale. Or it was sold at the full price then I would not be able to say it's a false sale." Bernheimer said he didn't consider it a false sale because the full price about $10,000 U.S. dollars at the time was paid. "Not everything that was sold between 1933 and 1945 could be considered a false sale," he said. Photo: The Canadian Press Bill Cosby's lawyers on Wednesday attacked what they called "vague, remote and often inconsistent" allegations from a slew of women whom prosecutors are seeking to call as witnesses at his sexual-assault trial next year. Lawyers for the 79-year-old actor and comedian asked a judge to block 13 accusers from taking the witness stand, saying uncertainty about where and when some of the sexual encounters took place made them impossible to defend against. Cosby, who was known as America's Dad for his top-rated family sitcom, "The Cosby Show," which ran from 1984 to 1992, is charged with molesting a woman at his suburban Philadelphia home in 2004. Prosecutors are seeking testimony from the other accusers to show Cosby had a long history of knocking out women with drugs and drinks and sexually assaulting them. Cosby has pleaded not guilty. At a hearing, the defence portrayed the potential prosecution witnesses as "bandwagon" accusers who came forward because they sought to cash in on Cosby's fame and wealth. The women went public at the urging of "clever, cunning lawyers who had the agenda of bringing down an American icon," Cosby lawyer Brian McMonagle told Montgomery County Judge Steven O'Neill, who must determine whether some or all of the accusers will be permitted to take the witness stand. The two-day hearing closed without a decision, with the judge saying he'd take some time before ruling. McMonagle argued prosecutors dredged up unsubstantiated assault allegations dating to the 1960s to try to breathe life into a weak case, and he urged the judge to "follow the money" when examining the motives of the accusers. "There's no good reason in this world for these uncorroborated, unconfirmed, unreported, ancient allegations to be brought into this courtroom or any courtroom in this country," he said afterward. Cosby is charged with assaulting Andrea Constand, then a Temple University employee. She filed a police complaint against Cosby, a long-married father of five and her friend and mentor, but a prosecutor at the time declined to file charges. Authorities reopened the investigation last year after scores of women raised similar accusations and after Cosby's damaging deposition testimony from Constand's lawsuit became public. The judge ruled last week the deposition may be used at Cosby's criminal trial, arming prosecutors with Cosby's testimony about his affairs with young women, his use of quaaludes as a seduction tool and his version of the sexual encounter with Constand. Photo: Getty Images A 73-year-old man with dementia fatally shot by police had a crucifix not a gun, as officers were led to believe, Bakersfield police said Wednesday. A coroner found the plastic crucifix on Francisco Serna well after an officer fatally shot him near his home just after midnight Monday, Sgt. Gary Carruesco said. It's unclear if a 911 caller who had reported a man with a gun may have mistaken the crucifix for a weapon, as Serna's family speculated. Officer Reagan Selman fired at Serna seven times after the grandfather refused repeated commands to take his hand out of his pocket and stop walking toward police, incoming Bakersfield police Chief Lyle Martin said Tuesday. In addition to the 911 caller, Martin said two people who had encountered Serna hours before the shooting thought he was armed. Serna's family is calling his death murder. They say they want an independent investigation into the shooting and for the U.S. Justice Department to look into whether police violated Serna's civil rights. "It's difficult to accept that our dad's life ended so brutally, abruptly and with such excessive violence," according to a family statement. "Our dad was treated like a criminal, and we feel like he was left to die alone without his family by his side." Officer Selman, who had been on the force about 16 months, was placed on administrative leave. Martin said it was an extremely difficult set of circumstances for an officer fearing a man with a gun. The police chief expressed his condolences. "It's tragic when a family loses a family member at any time, but when you lose a father, a grandfather, during the holiday season, that makes it that much worse," Martin said. The shooting came roughly 30 seconds after a woman who had encountered Serna pointed him out to police as he walked out of his house across the street and toward them, Martin said. Serna's son, Rogelio Serna, posted on Facebook that his father had dementia and would go on small walks when he had trouble sleeping. "Last night he took his last walk," he wrote. Photo: The Canadian Press Rep. Ryan Zinke of Montana made no secret of his ambitions to join a Donald Trump Cabinet, and yet his nomination as interior secretary is in some ways an unlikely fit for the retired U.S. Navy SEAL. Zinke, 55, was an early supporter of the president-elect and publicly expressed his interest in a Cabinet post when Trump visited Montana in May. Like other Western states, Montana's wide-open, rugged landscape has a huge federal presence. The Interior Department and other U.S. agencies control almost a third of its land and even more of the underground "mineral estate" that holds vast amounts of coal, oil and natural gas. As with several other Trump Cabinet nominees, Zinke has advocated for increased energy drilling and mining on those lands and expressed skepticism about the urgency of climate change. The Republican lawmaker, who describes himself as a "Teddy Roosevelt Republican," also has been a vocal supporter of keeping public lands in the government's hands. That's a central political issue in Montana, where hunting and fishing access is considered sacrosanct. The president-elect's son Donald Jr. is an avid hunter and was in Montana on a hunting trip last month, during which Sen. Steve Daines recommended Zinke for Interior. That and Zinke's stance on public lands may have given him an advantage over another lawmaker Trump was said to have considered for the post, Rep. Cathy McMorris Rodgers, R-Wash. She wrote on Facebook Tuesday that it had been an "honour" to be invited to meet with Trump. Zinke was offered the job after meeting Monday with Trump in New York, according to two people with knowledge of the matter. A person close to Zinke confirmed the offer. All three spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to discuss the transition process publicly. Zinke had not yet announced Wednesday whether he would accept. Energy development, land management and hunting fall under the Interior Department's jurisdiction. However, those were second-tier issues for Zinke during his successful re-election campaign this fall against Democrat Denise Juneau. In interviews with The Associated Press during that campaign, Zinke repeatedly identified his top priorities as national security, more thorough vetting of refugees to screen out terrorists, the repeal of the Affordable Care Act and improving the U.S. economy. Only after listing those did he list his desire to increase coal mining and oil and gas exploration, protect public lands and provide more resources for American Indian tribes, another Interior responsibility. Photo: File photo Pregnant women should consider postponing travel to Brownsville, Texas, because of concerns about mosquitoes there spreading the Zika virus, federal health officials said Wednesday. The warning from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention advises doctors to tell pregnant women and their sex partners to take precautions and to consider putting off travel to the city while the advisory is in place. It comes after five cases of Zika virus infection spread locally were recently diagnosed in people living near each other in the city located on the state's border with Mexico. "We're recommending pregnant women not travel to Brownsville, and if they do travel to that area, to ensure that they avoid mosquito bites and they avoid the risk of sexual transmission," the CDC's Dr. Denise Jamieson said. "And that when they return from the area, that they undergo testing for Zika virus infection." Florida is the only other state in the U.S. that has had homegrown Zika cases. The CDC has issued a similar warning there in Miami-Dade County. The CDC notes that temperatures in the Brownsville area are still conducive to mosquito breeding, so the risk of more cases can't be ruled out. Zika is primarily transmitted to humans by mosquitoes that have previously bitten an infected person, though sexual transmission can also occur. Most infected people don't have symptoms, but for those who do, it's usually a mild illness with fever, rash and joint pain. But the disease is especially dangerous to pregnant women because it can cause severe birth defects, including babies born with unusually small heads. None of the people with homegrown Zika cases in Texas is pregnant, officials said. Texas Department of State Health Services officials on Wednesday recommended that all pregnant Brownsville residents and those who have travelled there on or after Oct. 29 be tested for Zika. "The recommendation is now to test pregnant women more broadly in that area," department spokesman Chris Van Deusen said. The CDC says that people living in the Brownsville area should be counselled on the possible risk of Zika before getting pregnant. The locally transmitted Florida cases were detected over the summer. Until then, all U.S. cases had been connected to people travelling to countries with outbreaks, mostly in Latin America and the Caribbean. Health officials note that because areas of active Zika transmission have been reported in Mexico near the U.S. border, they've been recommending since last year that pregnant women shouldn't travel to any low-elevation area in Mexico, where the virus-spreading mosquitoes thrive. Dustin Godfrey This week's edition of Mayor's Minute looks at topics ranging from the Trio Marine Group development to the marijuana dispensaries in Penticton. One of two lawsuits against the city has been dropped, while the complainant in the other says he's ready to continue his legal fight. Mayor Andrew Jakubeit talks about what's next for the city. The Penticton Fire Department's boat is unfit for Okanagan Lake's rough waters, but the Regional District of Okanagan-Similkameen doesn't appear to have much appetite to help pay for a new boat. Jakubeit outlines some of the other avenues the city can take to raise the last $80,000 to pay for it. After city council approved two medical marijuana dispensaries, an operator of one that wasn't approved says he felt blindsided by the decision. But Jakubeit says he doesn't believe the dispensary has a fighting chance in a legal battle at this point. Finally, a look ahead at next week's council agenda, which will be held at 1 p.m. on Tuesday. As always, Castanet will be live streaming that meeting. You can send your questions for the mayor to [email protected] Photo: Dustin Godfrey The city needs to take a stand against a medical marijuana dispensary operating without a business licence, according to Mayor Andrew Jakubeit. Jukka Laurio, operator of the Herbal Green Apothecary, told Castanet he felt "blindsided" by a city council decision not to approve his application for a temporary use permit to operate the dispensary, saying an agreement between him and the city was all but signed. But Jakubeit said in this week's Mayor's Minute on Castanet council still had discretion on which to approve and which to decline. "We were quite clear, they're temporary use permits, they still have to get authorized by council and council has discretion. There were seven applications, council approved two of them." That means Laurio may have to wait until spring, or longer when the federal government is expected to introduce legislation to legalize marijuana for recreational use before he can legally operate a dispensary in the city. "When a bit more legislation comes from the federal government and the province, we'll revisit it," Jakubeit said. "But in the meantime, there's two, and that was really to address the real problem of access to medical marijuana, and so we wanted to make sure that avenue was there." Part of the process, according to Jakubeit, was a bit of population control on the dispensaries, which appeared to grow in numbers over the months. "We had two, and then we had four, now we had seven, and everyone started jockeying in position. So, we wanted to make sure it doesn't proliferate and grow out of control without trying to put some controls in place." With that in mind, Jakubeit said it was the city's "obligation" to bring about action against Laurio if he continues to operate his business. "It's not just that one industry ... If others say, 'Well, why should I get a business licence, why should I pay this, why should I do that, because you're not going to do anything about it, or this guy did it,' you really have to take a stand." Photo: Contributed Firefighters in the Joe Rich area collected 1,200 pounds of food and $1,100 in cash during their 12th annual food drive. They braved the snow, going door to door throughout the community last Sunday. "Joe Rich Fire Rescue members thank the community for its ongoing support of this important effort to help those in need during the holiday season," the department said in a statement. All the donations were given this week to the Central Okanagan Food Bank. Photo: Twitter Marieze Tarr will remain chair of the School District 53 board of trustees in 2017. While Tarr was reelected at Wednesday night's board meeting, she will have a new vice chair in Robert Zandee. "I announced last night that this will be my last year as chair and I asked the board to bring in someone as the vice chair who could take over as chair when I leave," said Tarr. "So we made a bit of a succession plan for when I leave so he can take over in a year's time." Sam Hancheroff, who was serving as vice chair, was not interested in serving as chair. He remains a board member. Despite the difficult year, Tarr said she is staying on as chair because she believes in the work the board does and it was the best plan moving forward. A funding shortfall leading to the announced closure of Osoyoos Secondary was certainly a dark spot for the board. "This was really challenging because of the fact we told the ministry this was our position and then at the 99th hour they came through with the money," she said. "It was also a challenge because we had to put the community on a roller coaster ride with one minute the school was closing and the next it was open." Looking forward to 2017, Tarr said she they will be refocusing on strong governance needed to provide a good education for children. Zandee agreed saying the board's goal is to provide students in the district with as many educational opportunities as they can, as well as advocating on their behalf to the provincial government to follow through on their promises of the past months. "It certainly has been a challenging time, but if the province fulfills its promises, it would appear that we will for the near, forseeable future, have some financial stability within the district," he said. "It appears that the ministry has heard the calls from boards for stable, predictable funding that recognizes the challenges that rural districts face. I believe that it is part of our job to try to keep the ministrys feet to the fire on this issue." Photo: Contributed The Penticton and District Society for Community Living is making holiday shopping for low income families a bit easier this year. The group is holding a one day sale at their bike shop, which will see all kids and youth bikes 50 per cent off. PDSCL Executive Director Tony Laing said the event is new this year, and aims to provide bikes to low income families for Christmas gifts. There will be more than 50 bikes for children of all ages with prices starting as low as $10. Some will be quite used, while others will be almost new, Laing said. The sale runs from 8:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. on Friday Dec. 16. Photo: Castanet File Photo Fire Chief Jeff Carlisle Despite an impassioned plea from Kelowna Fire Department Chief Jeff Carlisle, city council has delayed renovation of the Glenmore firehall for one year. Renovation of the current unmanned hall would have allowed for better coverage to the Glenmore area until a new hall is constructed over the next four to six years. Council voted 5-4 to delay the project by one year, mainly due to the delay in construction of John Hindle Drive. "I actually believe our city is safe and well served by our fire department," said Coun. Luke Stack. "This is a timing issue, not a kill the strategic plan issue. I think our citizens overall are better served to hold this back one year when it aligns more effectively with the expansion of our road network." Carlisle said the area of Glenmore is underserved when it comes to fire coverage. He said response times with the paid-on-call system in Glenmore is 9:31 in the urban area and 14 minutes in the rural area. "From an industry standard, that's more than double what would be recommended," said Carlisle. "I would say the response time out there is not what it should be. That's what our analytics are telling us, and as a fire chief, I'm saying the same thing." During a passionate debate, Coun. Mohini Singh implored her colleagues to support the fire chief. "I would urge to have the political courage to stand by the request made by our fire chief," said Singh. Coun. Singh, Gray, Hodge and Sieben voted in favour of staying with the plan. The decision by council means the city will not require $640,000 in taxation for the renovation of the current hall plus the hiring of 12 new firefighters. Purchase of a new fire engine to support the hall will also be delayed. That cost of nearly $1 million would have come from reserves and not direct taxation. Photo: Contributed A converted motel will provide 39 much-needed units of affordable housing in Vernon. The former Journey Inn Motel has been renovated and converted to a rental property the Blair Apartments. It's now expected to provide a safe and secure place to stay for low-income people that require stable housing. "The Blair Apartment is an example of what can be achieved when local government and non-profits work together to solve an issue that impacts us all," said Vernon Mayor Akbal Mund. It will offer immediate relief for shelters in the area, helpful with the current cold snap. The building is located at 3000 28th Ave. and is walking distance to services in the downtown area. Purchased and renovated by BC Housing, the building is operated by the John Howard Society of the North Okanagan/Kootenay Region. The building is named after Blair Peden, a retired probation officer in Vernon who has held many roles, including president, over the last 40 years. "Blair Peden, a representative of the provincial board of directors for the society, has volunteered his services since the mid-70s. In this time, he has always been, and continues to be, a strong advocate for our organization, even in the worst of times," said Barbara Levesque, executive director of the John Howard Society of the North Okanagan/Kootenay region. "We think he s quite a remarkable man and is deserving of this special honour." Photo: Google Street View Perhaps he should have ordered better life choices. A drunk driver is facing charges after passing out behind the wheel early Thursday while at the window of a drive-thru restaurant in Kelowna. When police arrived, they found the 25-year-old man still snoozing in his GMC Sierra pickup truck just before 2 a.m. at a fast food restaurant on Hollywood Road and Highway 33 in Rutland. Cpl. Jesse ODonaghey said the driver was not co-operative with police, adding he refused to identify himself and wouldn't follow police directions. As a result, the officer entered into an impaired operation care and control investigation and provided the driver with a demand who was subsequently taken to the Kelowna RCMP detachment where he provided breath samples almost twice the legal limit, said ODonaghey. The arrest comes a day after Statistics Canada found Kelowna has the second highest number of drunk drivers in the country. Photo: File photo A Kelowna judge decided Thursday that a $750 fine and probation was not an appropriate sentence for a man who sexually touched an eight-year-old girl while she slept. Danny Shaw was originally charged with sexual assault and sexual interference of a person under 16 after a Sept. 13, 2015, incident at the victim's home. Shaw had known the victim's father since they were young, and he was staying over at the house in Kelowna. Shaw had been drinking alcohol all day and stayed up until 3:30 a.m. with the victim's father. He said he had polished off a half of a bottle of tequila and 10 to 15 beers throughout the day. The two men went to sleep, but Shaw awoke at 6 a.m. and ventured to the living room, where the eight-year-old girl was sleeping. He touched her in a sexual manner as she slept. (The victim) indicated that some of that inappropriate touching included touching on her private parts, said Justice Wyatt to the court. There is indication that most, if not all, was done over top of her clothes, and there was an attempt at some point by this male to try and pull down her pants unsuccessfully. The victim pretended to be sleeping during the assault, but had her eyes open slightly and identified the man as Shaw. As Wyatt read the details of the case in court, the victim's mother cried. Shaw, who has no previous criminal record, told an officer after his arrest that he was disgusted by his behaviour. Shaw had been fired from a previous job for sexual impropriety with a coworker and his marriage had broken down due to his sexual proclivities. Shaw had contended that he had thought the person sleeping on the couch was someone else. I'm told he thought the person on the couch was a woman he was dancing and flirting with the night before, Wyatt said. He clearly intended his actions and whether the sleeping person was a woman or a child it was still an assault. While Shaw originally faced the two sexual assault charges, he pleaded guilty to common assault in April, a plea the Crown prosecutor, Cory LaBoucane, accepted. The victim's mother called the acceptance of the plea to a lesser charge mind boggling." They had his confession of doing this on video at the police station, she said. Laboucane and Shaw's defence, Jeremy Jensen, came to an agreement over what they thought was an appropriate sentence for Shaw a $750 fine and 12 months of probation. In a rare move, Wyatt rejected the two lawyers' joint submission. I conclude that reasonable people aware of the circumstances of this case would view a $750 fine and a 12-month probation order as a breakdown of the proper functioning of our criminal justice system, Wyatt said. Shaw received a four-month conditional sentence, a type of incarceration that can be served outside of jail, under certain conditions. He will be required to follow a curfew from 9 p.m. to 6 a.m. while under the conditional sentence. Shaw was also given a 14-month probation sentence and will be required to provide a sample of his DNA. The victim's parents were relieved Justice Wyatt went against the joint submission. It gives you a little bit of faith in the justice system when you think it's all gone, the victim's mother said. The victim's father has known Shaw for the past 33 years. He's come to visit us a few times and made a point of making buddies with (the victim) and we just thought great, not seeing the red flags, the victim's mother said. You think you know someone. The victim in the assault continues to go to regular counselling, and her mother says she still has her moments, but she's a strong little girl. Photo: Castanet City manager Ron Mattiussi fought back tears as he presented the 2017 budget to Kelowna city council Thursday morning. Mattiussi, who has presided over 12 budgets in his position, said this could very well be his final budget. And as he has stated many times during his budget preamble, Mattiussi didn't apologize for the financial request or tax increase presented to council. "I want to remind council taxes were two per cent for a very long time, but they were also 13 per cent during the last boom," said Mattiussi. "There was this notion they should be around two per cent. But the city then thought sidewalks were gold-plated standards. We accepted a water system in this city that people in Kazakhstan would laugh at. Those were types of things that made up the two per cent because we didn't spend money." Now, he said people demand sidewalks, sewers, bike paths and roads. In many respects, he says Kelowna, one of the fastest growing cities for more than two decades, is playing catch-up. Mattiussi also stated he never listens to what he called voodoo economics purported by pseudo-grassroots groups that purport to represent taxpayers. "What I do listen to is this council, I listen to the public, (choking up) and to echo your words, we're trying to build a great city, and that takes money. Some years it takes more than two per cent. Sometimes, it's less. It takes what it takes, and it takes the kind of city you want build, not the two or three critics. "Not people who work for Conrad Black, it takes what you want built, based on what your citizens are telling you." He said that number will always change, "and I will never apologize for that." Photo: Contributed Greater Vernon Water rates will be going up 3.7 per cent each year for the next three years. The plan got approval Thursday from members of the Greater Vernon Advisory Committee. Vernon director Bob Spiers was opposed, believing rates for water consumption should be based on the budget needed for that year to meet the operating costs of the water utility. A 3.7 per cent increase across the board for rates would not acknowledge the new customers each year that are added to the system that would bring added revenue to the water function, Spiers said. The base fee for each new customer is $95 per quarter ($380 annually) plus revenue from their consumption. The three year rate increase should be based on the budgeted operating costs over the next three years only, not an across the board hike. Spiers said the money will just build up reserves and ultimately be used for capital projects, such as filtration at Mission Hill, so the amount of borrowing will be reduced in an effort to persuade the public to okay the project in a borrowing referendum. All major capital projects should be financed only through grants and/or borrowing so the people who benefit over the next 20 years are the ones who will still be using the water system. My money is being built up in the reserves and if it is used for large capital works projects then I hope to get a thank you if I move or pass on in the next 20 years. GVAC's recommendation will be presented to the North Okanagan Regional District board for approval. It reads: that it be recommended to the Board of Directors that the Greater Vernon Water Rates be increased annually over the next three years based on 1.7 per cent CPI and two per cent to meet the O&M and Capital Improvements resulting in an overall annual increase of 3.7 per cent in the GVW budget. Looking at the world through the eyes of the Web It's being said that the government is looking to cut costs. Such a framing is in many cases wrong and dangerous. 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Please contact The Chanute Tribune office at 620-431-4100 if you have any questions News / National by Staff reporter A Bulawayo-based pressure group - Ibhetshu LikaZulu (Likazulu) - has appealed to Vice President Phelekezela Mphoko to intervene in their elusive bid to get police clearance to commemorate victims of the Gukurahundi massacre.This comes after police on Monday once again barred the group from conducting the ceremony meant to remember an estimated 20 000 innocent civilians who perished during the Fifth Brigade-led onslaught.Likazulu has vowed to conduct the event, set to take place at Stanley Square on Unity Day, despite the police order.For about five years now, the pressure group has failed to get police clearance to hold events to do with the massacre, with the law enforcement agency giving "flimsy" reasons like the shortage of manpower."The office regrets to inform you that your intended venue has already been booked by Ibumba Arts Festival from December 16 to 22," the police said in a letter to Likazulu, adding that "since your intended venue will be occupied, therefore, for security reasons, the two events cannot be held at the same venue on the same day".This is despite the fact that the Likazulu booked the venue and paid for it six months back."I booked the venue six months ago, knowing very well that I might get such excuses from police," the group's secretary-general, Mbuso Fuzwayo, told the Daily News."I checked . . . and I was told the venue is still reserved for us, but surprisingly, on Monday the police told me that the venue is now booked," said Fuzwayo, who produced a receipt to confirm payment done on July 2."I think it's high time that the minister responsible for National Peace and Reconciliation (Mphoko) intervenes. He should just call these police to order. All we are saying is Unity Day should be celebrated as the end of genocide and as such, we need to heal and reconcile but how is that possible with such behaviour from the police," Fuzwayo said. Dr. Matthew Aboudara Dr. Patrick Koo Dr. Matthew Kreth Previous Next Erlanger Health System has added three pulmonologists: Drs. Matthew Kreth, Patrick Koo and Matthew Aboudara, to its network of specialists.Dr. Matthew Kreth, board certified pediatric pulmonologist, has joined Childrens Hospital at Erlanger. Dr. Kreth is passionate about Sudden Infant Death Syndrome research and national marketing of infant cribs and sleep related products. His clinical expertise is in severe asthma, cystic fibrosis, technology dependent children with chronic health conditions, tracheostomy and ventilator dependent children, end of life care, and bronchoscopy.He also provides treatment for children with chronic cough and other general pediatric pulmonary conditions.Dr. Patrick Koo, fellowship trained pulmonologist, is now accepting patients at UT Erlanger Respiratory and Critical Care. Dr. Koo received his medical degree at Ross University School of Medicine and completed his residency at the University of Connecticut Health Center before completing Pulmonary and Critical Care fellowship training at Brown University. He specializes in research and treatment of sleep disorders, lung cancer, diaphragm disease, asthma, and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, (COPD).Dr. Matthew Aboudara, board certified pulmonologist and intensivist, has joined UT Erlanger Respiratory and Critical Care. Dr. Aboudara completed both his Internal Medicine residency and Pulmonary and Critical Care fellowship training at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center in Bethesda, MD. He did his Interventional Pulmonology training at Franklin Square Hospital Center in Baltimore, MD. His clinical focus includes the diagnosis and management of lung cancer, lung cancer screening, pleural disease, asthma, and interstitial lung disease.For more information about these physicians, call 423-778-DOCS (3627). Bradley County Assessor of Property Stanley Thompson was awarded the Lifetime Achievement Award from the Tennessee Association of Assessing Officers at the annual winter meeting. The award was presented on behalf of the Tennessee Association of Assessing Officers by the Executive Director, Will Denami. The Tennessee Association of Assessing Officers recognizes with deep appreciation the accomplishments of Stanley Thompson whose career of service to Bradley County in the profession of property assessment within the state of Tennessee is marked with distinction, honor and excellence, said Mr. Denami. Stanley Thompson is a prime example of what citizens want in a public official. Stanley is humble, dedicated, experienced and is a true leader. He has assembled a terrific team and makes them available to answer questions so other counties can benefit from their knowledge. He has mentored many assessors across the state and has earned a stellar reputation for his professionalism. It is an honor for me to be able to present the highest award we have to Stanley. Well, I really dont know what to say," said Mr. Thompson. "I didnt expect to receive this award, I can tell you I am humbled and honored to receive this award. I am lucky to have such a good team and we are lucky to be able to work the people in Bradley County. We dont try to win any awards, we just try to do the best job we can and treat everyone fairly. I appreciate being recognized for this award, it means a lot to me, thank you. The Tennessee Association of Assessing Officers is a professional organization composed of the elected officials serving as Assessors of Property in Tennessee. It may be one of the most worn out cliches around, but the line from The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance bears repeating here: When the legend becomes fact, print the legend. Why? Because everyone especially gearheads loves a good legend. Like how the Ford GT40 happened because Hank the Deuce was livid after being jilted at the automotive altar by Enzo Ferrari. Or how the original Acura NSX is the sole reason why the Italians decided to clean up their act and build exotics that actually started every morning. It doesnt matter that it may not be entirely true, but its close enough, and you just choose to believe that it is. Well, Lexus has a new flagship on the way, and believe it or not, theres already a legend developing behind it thats too good not to repeat. Remember the LF-LC of 2012, the jaw-dropping concept that showed Lexus could do fast and sexy as well as anyone? According to legend, Akio Toyoda, the President of Toyota Motors, was sick of his prestige brands stodgy image. Lexus the boring luxury brand. Lexus the conservative one, the predictable one; the company thats too safe for its own good. After the LF-LCs launch at the Detroit Auto Show, the boss issued a decree: No more boring cars. Lexus needed to show that after nearly 30 years of being this close, it could build a world-class grand tourer that couldnt be ignored. The days of good for a Lexus were officially over. Four years later, thats why Im outside Seville, Spain about to track the production-ready LC500. According to the myth, LC stands for Lexus Challenge, after Toyodas order to his engineers to build the car he saw on the podium by any means necessary. In reality, LC is short for Luxury Coupe, and existential moonshot or not, the car is no less of a milestone for the brand. In fact, its the most impressive performance car to wear the big L badge since the LFA supercar. Unlike that halo car, this one could mark the beginning of an exciting new chapter for the entire Lexus lineup. When it was introduced in 2010, the LFA was a major coup for the brand. Yes, it was a V10-powered, carbon fiber-intensive supercar that could hit speeds of over 200 miles per hour. But it also took a decade to develop, cost close to half a million dollars, and had little effect on the rest of the Lexus lineup. You can see a family resemblance between the LFA and LC500, but in practice, the LC is much closer to another Lexus legend: the 1992 to 2000 SC300/400. And thats incredibly promising. Like the SC cars, the LC will be a little cheaper than most of its competition (starting under six figures), and is available with a V6 or a V8. In this case, the V6 is a 3.5 liter mill mated to an electric motor for a total of 354 horsepower. The V8 is the naturally aspirated 5.0 liter from the GS F and RC F thats been massaged to make 471 horsepower here. Other than their powertrains, the 500h and 500 are visually identical, save for a few discreet badges. The LCs styling is front-and-center here, and thankfully Lexus has refrained from anything that could distract from that, regardless of whats under the hood. Up front, the LC wears the companys spindle grille better than any other production car to date. Out back, its aggressive, complex taillights dominate an angular rear fascia call us crazy, but we even see a little of the old SC back there. In between, the wheels are aggressively flared and pushed to the outer corners, giving the LC a concept-car-come-to-life look. Compared to rivals like the Mercedes SL-Class, BMW 6-Series, and Audi S5, Lexus has made everything else in the segment feel old, and set a new benchmark in the process. That carries over into the interior, where the LC has maintained its concept car wow factor. Some of the leather trim is hand-stitched, and virtually every surface you touch (save for switchgear) is either leather or metal. My favorite interior offered hell, possibly my favorite interior offered anywhere is the tri-color white interior (pictured above), though really you cant go wrong with any of the interior colors. My morning in the LC began in a 500h, on a drive from downtown Seville to the Monteblanco Circuit in the rolling countryside. On Spains wide, well-maintained highways, the 500h is smooth, quiet, and comfortable, effortlessly eating up miles while switching seamlessly between Normal and EV mode, which can be activated at speeds up to 87 miles per hour. In the hybrid, power is routed to the rear wheels via two transmissions. The first shifts and combines with three fixed ratios for nine forward gears, while a final 10th gear behaves like a CVT. Overall, the clever setup does an admirable job of mimicking the 10-speed auto in the V8 model. The 500h is a fine luxury cruiser, but I had some issues with the hybrid namely, that it feels like its writing checks the car cant cash. Its quiet, smooth, and comfortable on the highway, but under heavy acceleration in anything below Sport S+ mode, it feels hesitant, and you feel every pound of its 4,300-plus curb weight. Whats more, the 3.5 six isnt an engine you dont want to spend much time listening to, and in Eco mode, switching between the gas engine and EV mode felt a little too much like something out of the Prius family for my liking; far too unrefined for such a nice car. On Monteblanco, the 500h wasnt the star of the show, but the hybrid powertrain did highlight the cars chassis and suspension, which is fantastic. Built on the all-new GA-L platform (the same architecture that will underpin the next-generation LS sedan), the LC500 feels every bit the world-class grand tourer it looks. That curb weight is on the high side, but its carbon fiber reinforced bits, and a healthy dose of lightweight, high-strength steel make for an extremely rigid chassis and keep the center of gravity low. The V8 is another story. In an age when forced-induction is the name of the game, the 5.0 liter mill is naturally aspirated, and with good cause. Paired with a 10-speed automatic transmission, the car keeps the power on as you accelerate, shifting gears at an interval that Lexus calls rhythmic shifting. Hammer down, and in automatic mode, the gears come like clockwork. Boom. Boom. Boom. And so on. In manual mode, those 10 gears are controlled by magnesium paddles mounted behind the steering wheel. With so many to choose from, you can forget which gear youre in (especially on a twisty track), but downshifting produces a loud crackle from the engine that makes any frustration a moot point. Overall, the engine, transmission, and chassis are a match made in heaven, and with the throttle down, it lets out a bark that sounds better than some GT cars twice its price. Throttle response is fantastic, and while the V8 makes the car slightly nose-heavy (54/46 weight distribution for the V8 versus 52/48 for the hybrid), its mitigated by big powerful brakes progressive and not too grippy communicative, nicely-weighted steering, and a suspension that features a double ball-joint multilink setup up front, and a five-link setup at the rear. On the track, even the V8 couldnt mask the fact that the LC500 isnt really a track car, but thats OK, neither is the Aston Martin DB11. Like the Aston, the LC came alive on a long drive through the rolling hills of southern Spain. The LCs cabin is a place youll want to spend all the time you can, and when you stomp the gas on straightaways or while passing on the narrow two-lane highways, it fills with the V8s sonorous bark. Of course, this extends to the exterior too, where Lexus has engineered the exhaust note so its not just enjoyable to you, its as one engineer put it: Pleasing to people who enjoy your car as you pass by. Judging from the response of the people in the villages we passed through, Id say it worked. Lexus has spent its entire existence trying to maintain a spot at the table with the Germans. With the LC, its now seated at the head of it. Before you get into serious exotic territory, the LC500 is probably the best grand tourer money can buy. And even once you get into the exotics, it still makes a pretty convincing argument. There may be more powerful, or more exclusive models out there (Lexus plans on selling 400 LCs a month in the U.S.), but as far as style, comfort, and power go, you wont find a better GT out there. Its fitting that theres already a legend behind the LC. Thats only going to grow as Lexus reputation for boring cars becomes a thing of the past. Synthetic organic chemistry consists of transforming existing molecules into new molecular structures or assemblies. These new molecular systems are then used in a myriad of ways in everyday life - in a wide range of sectors, such as public health, energy and environment, for use in drugs, solar cells, fragrances, and so on. The active element in the molecule that initiates these transformations, known as the catalyst, is often hydrogen. However, a research team at the University of Geneva (UNIGE), Switzerland, has found that a sulfur atom, if carefully inserted into a molecule, can not only become an extremely effective catalyst but can also operate with greater precision. This discovery, published in Angewandte Chemie, has the potential to revolutionize the world of synthetic organic chemistry. It paves the way for the creation of new molecules that can be used in our daily life. Creativity in fundamental research in chemistry consists of finding new ways to transform molecules and to build new molecular structures. To achieve this, the starting molecule needs to undergo a series of transformations until the molecular architecture of interest is achieved. However, a molecule does not just change by itself - it has to be pushed by another molecule, the so-called catalyst. In nature, enzymes play this catalytic role. In chemistry and biology, the active element in catalysts is often the smallest possible atom - hydrogen. "When we want to carry out a molecular transformation, we frequently use the hydrogen bond," explains Stefan Matile, Professor in the Department of Organic Chemistry in the Faculty of Science at UNIGE, and director of the research project. "More precisely, we place the molecule that we want to transform, known as the substrate, in contact with hydrogen. The catalyst then attracts negative charge from the substrate, to the point where the molecule is so poor in negative charges that it is forced to seek contact with another substrate and, in order to maintain itself, to transform." Hydrogen can be thought of as a vacuum cleaner that aspirates negative charges until the molecules are forced to come together and transform to compensate for the loss. Sulfur increases precision Professor Matile's team is interested in using bonds other than hydrogen bonds for catalysis and other activities. Most chemists consider these to be rather esoteric with little importance in the area of molecular transformation. However, when looking more closely at the sulfur atom in certain molecules, the UNIGE research team realized that the atom has a very localized area where it is extremely deficient in electrons, a sort of 'black hole'. The team wanted to know whether this hole could act as a 'vacuum cleaner', like hydrogen, if it were placed in contact with a substrate. If this were the case, sulfur could be used as a catalyst, causing molecules to transform themselves. This somewhat unorthodox bond, known as a chalcogen bond, would thus replace the conventional hydrogen bond. As Professor Matile further explains: "To test our hypothesis, we created and tested a series of molecular structures using chalcogen bonds of gradually increasing strength. We noticed that they not only work, but that they increase the speed of the transformation by more than a thousand times, as when there is no catalyst. Additionally, we achieved a degree of precision that is impossible with hydrogen bonds." In fact, hydrogen's entire surface is 'electron poor'. Thus, when it is playing the role of catalyst, the entire atom can come into contact with the substrate and suck up negative charges all over. However, with sulfur, only a small area can act as catalyst. This will enable chemists to be more precise in bringing the catalyst and substrate into contact, and thereby to exercise increased control over the transformation. This has the potential to revolutionize synthetic organic chemistry. This discovery puts a new tool in the hands of chemists. It proves that it is now possible to use different approaches to carry out molecular transformations, and it opens up entirely new perspectives to the world of synthetic chemistry. Professor Matile's group will now attempt to build molecules that are not accessible with conventional hydrogen bonds. This opens the door for the creation of new materials. BASF has completed the sale of its global industrial coatings businesses to AkzoNobel. The transaction includes technologies, patents and trademarks, as well as the transfer of dedicated production sites in Deeside, United Kingdom, and Vanderbijlpark, South Africa. As a result of this transaction, AkzoNobel will now operate the global coil, furniture foil and panel coatings, wind coatings and general industry businesses acquired from BASF, as well as the commercial transport business in EMEA. These businesses generated sales of approximately 300 million in 2015. The remaining portfolio of the Coatings division consisting of the automotive OEM and automotive refinish coatings businesses, as well as the decorative paints business with the leading brand Suvinil in Brazil, had sales of approximately 2.9 billion in 2015. The Coatings business has been further strengthened with the acquisition of Chemetall which was closed this week. News / National by Staff reporter Zimbabwean music legend, Oliver Mtukudzi - who like President Robert Mugabe has been falsely reported as having died many times - was once again left fuming yesterday after a dubious overseas-based website and social media claimed that he had passed on.But despite the crass claims, the superstar was due to travel to South Africa today where he will hold a sold-out show in Boksburg, east of Johannesburg.When the despicable news about his alleged death began spreading on social media like wildfire, after the dodgy website that masquerades as the Daily News carried the false report, this caused serious panic among Tuku's local fans as well as the South African organisers of the Boksburg show, in addition to unsettling his family and friends.Scores of distressed fans also jammed the Daily News' switchboard yesterday seeking confirmation of Tuku's so-called death, with the usually undiscerning social media geeks going into overdrive with the drivel, as the false claims spread far and wide.Tuku's spokesperson and manager, Sam Mataure, confirmed to the Daily News that the celebrated artiste was preparing for his South Africa gig, where he will perform with the Pakare Paye Ensemble."This is the work of people who have nothing to do. They are always saying this and it's tiring. It is really uncalled for," the angry Mataure told the Daily News."I do not understand how sane people can wish death upon someone. Tuku is not sick. He is in very good health and we are wondering what the basis of these rumours is."In fact, we are leaving the country for a gig in Boksburg. Tuku will perform with three members of his band as well as Donald Kanyuchi, Innocent Mpemba and Fiona Gwena. These three are part of the Pakare Paye Ensemble."Tuku felt that it is high time he took the young ones out of the country on official tours. This will be Pakare Paye Ensemble's first official regional tour which is good for them. They will perform with him and the trio at the same time. The youngsters have always performed in and around Harare but never outside," Mataure added.In its false report, the dubious website claimed that Tuku had died on Monday.The veteran musician has an impressive discography in a career spanning more than four decades. He remains one of the most consistent performers whose music remains among the most loved by Zimbabweans. The Mitsubishi automobile plant in Normal, Ill., is seen in 2006. The plant, which closed in mid-2016, could be purchasd by Rivian Automotive as part of the startup's plans to become a car manufacturer. (John Smierciak / Chicago Tribune) The town of Normal, Ill., which desperately wants to reopen its massive and shuttered Mitsubishi auto plant and create needed jobs, is hitching a ride with a mysterious carmaker that, right now, is raising more questions than it's answering. Nonetheless, Normal's Town Council took a leap of faith this week by conditionally awarding Rivian Automotive a five-year property tax incentive pact and a $1 million grant that will help the Michigan-based firm acquire the car factory and hopefully start hiring within a few years. Advertisement While Normal's taxpayers will bear most of the risk, we could all have a stake in this deal should Rivian succeed in winning state tax credits or incentives. Rivian and state officials will be discussing the matter, according to the state's commerce department, so expect some sweeteners. Rivian Automotive's CEO is R.J. Scaringe, inset, who founded the company in Florida. In 2011, it teased an affordable coupe. (Rivian Automotive / Handout) It would be exciting to cheer the debut of a dynamic new automaker, especially in central Illinois, which is reeling from Mitsubishi's midyear exit and the loss of over 1,000 good-paying jobs. But let's hold the applause until Rivian emerges from behind its curtain and becomes more forthright with the taxpayers who are now its partners. Advertisement Presently, this company is a master of disguise. For starters, Rivian has virtually no internet presence, having shut down its previous web page a while back. Now it only floats a bare bones "place holder" with no information or data. In this communications era, who does that? Especially when going to a community to ask for tax abatements and 1 million bucks. Moreover, Rivian has not disclosed important governance and financial information to the public. This includes: Who is on its board of directors; names of major investors; the amount of money raised to finance operations; and its access to capital, which is essential to building a car manufacturer. Then there are some nagging operational alarms, even for an upstart. For instance, its "leave a message" phone response at the Michigan headquarters sounds like it was recorded in an echo chamber or someone's basement. And no one returned my calls. What do we know about Rivian? Not very much, but here's some basic background assembled from various company, trade and government reports. Rivian is a small automotive engineering and technology concern that started in 2009 as Mainstream Motors. The firm became Rivian in 2011 and relocated from Florida, where in its early days it talked of expanding operations, to Livonia, Mich., just west of Detroit. Robert Joseph Scaringe, founder and CEO of Rivian, has a doctorate from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, according to biographical information listed by Bloomberg News. A few years ago, Scaringe was heralded by the White House as one of its "Champions of Change," a designation which recognizes emerging community and business leaders. Advertisement To date, Rivian has worked on prototypes but has never produced a single car. In comments this week before the Normal Town Council, Scaringe conceded that Rivian is going through an ultraquiet period after suffering some startup snafus. It went dark after Rivian had made predictions about the timing of when it might enter parts production. The prediction didn't pan out, he said, and the company decided it would be better to say nothing than to keep backtracking. Moreover, the company, which now has about 100 employees, was relocating its headquarters from Florida to more autocentric Michigan, he added. Rivian is refining its technologically advanced prototype car that's geared toward serving the emerging ride-sharing and driverless car markets, Scaringe said. The CEO also said he'll be talking more openly about Rivian's business in the days ahead. Advertisement "Over the next 12 months, you'll see a lot of information coming out," he assured Normal's council members. Normal's staff and the Bloomington-Normal Economic Development Council, which recommended the tax abatement deal, are apparently already comfortable with what Scaringe has told them in private. After doing some independent due diligence, they concluded Rivian has the financing prowess to get production rolling, make capital improvements and bring back some good-paying jobs to the old Mitsubishi plant within a couple of years. Speaking of finances, Securities and Exchange Commission documents show the company raised only $1.2 million over the past few years. That reported amount does not reflect the company's deeper financial resources, Scaringe told the council. In its heyday the Mitsubishi site, which opened in 1988 as a joint venture with Chrysler, employed nearly 3,000 people. It's also no stranger to government-backed inducements, having received state and local incentives totaling nearly $250 million over its life span. Still, it doesn't look like Normal, or the other area taxing bodies involved in the Rivian transaction, are giving away the keys to the city. Advertisement This is a qualified deal calling for the auto company to acquire the Mitsubishi site, with over 2 million square feet, from the current owner, a business liquidation firm. Rivian also must meet an agreed-upon timetable over a couple of years, to make significant capital improvements and achieve certain hiring levels before the tax abatement kicks in or the $1 million grant check is cut. The town's agreement also requires Rivian to invest $40.5 million in the project's first five years. "I do believe they are a credible organization," said Normal Mayor Chris Koos. That's encouraging to hear. Now it's up to Rivian to prove to the rest of us that it's the real deal. Advertisement roreed@chicagotribune.com Twitter @reedtribbiz More than 100 Illinois health care advocacy groups, medical providers and social service organizations are urging Gov. Bruce Rauner to tell Congress that proposed changes to Obamacare and Medicaid could result in "grave harm to our communities and the financial well-being of the state." The groups sent Rauner a letter Thursday outlining their concerns and imploring him to pass them on to Congress. Advertisement In coming weeks, Congress is expected to pass a bill rolling back parts of the Affordable Care Act, also known as Obamacare. It's unclear, however, whether congressional Republicans will have a replacement for the law ready to go right away. Many believe they'll more likely delay the effects of the rollbacks for a year or two while they work on a replacement. Congress also likely will consider, as part of those changes, erasing the part of the law that allowed expansion of Medicaid an insurance program for the poor in Illinois and many other states. Congress also may consider President-elect Donald Trump's proposal to fund Medicaid through block grants to states. Advertisement In their letter, the groups told Rauner he must oppose such efforts for the good of the state. About 645,000 Illinoisans have benefited from Medicaid expansion, according to the Illinois Department of Healthcare and Family Services. "These individuals and families can now address their health care needs without fear of financial ruin," the letter said. A Rauner spokeswoman did not immediately respond to a request for comment Thursday morning. Medicaid expansion also has helped Illinois hospitals by reducing the numbers of uninsured people they have to treat for free, according to the letter. It was a point Dr. Jay Shannon, CEO of Cook County Health and Hospitals System, also emphasized at an event Thursday with Sen. Dick Durbin, D-Ill., and Illinois Health and Hospital Association President and CEO A.J. Wilhelmi about the same topic. The event, the letter and a push by the organizations to inundate Rauner on Friday with calls about the issue are all part of a the national "Week of Action to Protect Our Care," by Families USA, a health care consumer advocacy group. "It's brought in substantial dollars that have helped stabilize our health system," Shannon said of Medicaid expansion. Before the Affordable Care Act, in 2011, about 42 percent of patients at Cook County Health and Hospitals System were insured a figure that's now risen to 67 percent, he said. He said hospital systems across the country have had similar experiences. Roberta Rakove, a senior vice president at Sinai Health System, said Medicaid expansion has allowed Mount Sinai and Holy Cross hospitals to offer more, sorely needed behavioral health services on Chicago's Southwest Side. Advertisement "We don't know what would happen to that if Medicaid expansion went away," Rakove said. "That would be a tragedy." The letter and speakers at the event also railed against funding Medicaid through block grants to the states. Proponents of block-granting Medicaid funding say doing so will give states more flexibility to meet their residents' health needs without federal overhead. But opponents of block grant Medicaid funding say it would mean less money for states. "The first thing it is, is a cut, and a huge cut," said Carrie Chapman, with the Chicago-based Legal Council for Health Justice. The groups argue in the letter that the loss of funding would hurt Illinois and outweigh any advantages that could come from increased flexibility. The Illinois Health and Hospital Association also recently has sent a letter to all the members of Illinois' congressional delegation asking that any changes to Obamacare or Medicaid preserve coverage and access to care for patients. Advertisement Durbin said at the event Thursday he expects Congress to act in the next few weeks. lschencker@chicagotribune.com Twitter @lschencker Goldman Sachs. The name feels like the bob of a yacht in Biarritz and tastes like the marbling of a Wagyu steak. It sounds like money being moved, invested, tripled, then moved again to avoid taxes and bubbles and crashes. Its headquarters on Lower Manhattan's West Street smells like wealth, from the handsomely kitted-out coffee station on the 11th floor down to the $5 million, 1,800-square-foot painting commissioned for its lobby. Goldman Sachs. Again with Goldman Sachs! Always Goldman Sachs. An alien race could invade Earth, create an economy based on quasars and dark matter, and our new six-eyed overlord would still hire someone from Goldman Sachs. The investment bank gave George W. Bush one of his treasury secretaries, and Bill Clinton one of his before that. It was the largest private donor to Barack Obama's 2008 campaign. Throughout 2016, Donald Trump hammered Hillary Clinton for giving paid, closed-door speeches to Goldman Sachs, and he spat its name like it was the embodiment of evil. Goldman Sachs has "total control" over Clinton, he charged again and again. And now? Trump has plucked his treasury secretary from Goldman. Trump's senior adviser is a former Goldman guy. On Monday, Trump officially named his choice for director of the National Economic Council: the president of Goldman Sachs, Gary Cohn. What gives? Why does this white-shoe investment firm always turn up, a tuxedoed stowaway, in the White House? The Goldman mystique has been honed over 147 years, since the day a German immigrant named Marcus Goldman left the tailoring business to trade debts, via slips of paper he stacked under his silk top hat. Goldman's first office was a block from Wall Street, in a basement, by a coal chute. Now it's a publicly traded behemoth with deep roots in Washington and branches reaching into economies all around the world. "We've got Goldman Sachs people in every major market," Cohn said in an in-house podcast recorded Monday after his departure for Washington was announced. "You know, you look at the size of our capital, you look at the size of our balance sheet, you look at the size of our people - it's just enormous." Goldman's omnipresence inspires anxiety in both regulators and conspiracy theorists. It makes it easy to imagine the type of rigged system that both Bernie Sanders and Donald Trump campaigned against. "Next year, four of the 12 presidents at the regional Federal Reserve Banks will be former executives from one firm: Goldman Sachs," Sanders tweeted a year ago. Goldman has been a dark punchline as far back as the 1930s, when vaudeville superstar Eddie Cantor - who lost a fortune in a Goldman shell game on the cusp of the Great Depression - worked the firm into his act. "They told me to buy stock for my old age, and it worked perfectly - within six months, I felt like a very old man," Cantor joked onstage, according to Charles D. Ellis's Goldman history "The Partnership." Cut to 2008, when Goldman made money off the economic collapse by shorting the housing market. The firm was charged with fraud in 2010. "When you've had a financial calamity like we'd experienced [in 2008], symbolism and symbols become very important - and Goldman is the perfect cultural touchstone of greed and avarice," says author and former Wall Street banker William D. Cohan, who wrote "Money and Power: How Goldman Sachs Came to Rule the World." In 2012, internal Goldman emails were leaked that suggested its traders referred to clueless investors as "muppets," an unflattering bit of British slang. The comedy site Funny or Die retaliated with a skit featuring three irate "Sesame Street"-style Muppets who crash a meeting of conniving Goldman executives. "Sure we advise them against their own best interests to make us richer, but does that make us bad guys?" asks the actor Kyle MacLachlan, playing a pinstriped executive. "Yes!" says a Muppet. Its occasionally dodgy reputation among the public, though, is outweighed by the deference it commands in circles of power. "That's why Trump is going to these Goldman people," Cohan says. "Because it's so easy to claim instant financial respectability by tapping into the Goldman network." The network.The platinum Rolodex. Rich people who help powerful people get rich, and powerful people who make rich people powerful. It all stems from a culture of backbreaking work and breathtaking exclusivity, to which Goldman recruits are exposed as soon as they walk in the door. "Those candidates who do not evince a scorching ambition, total commitment, and an inclination for teamwork are quickly weeded out," wrote former Goldman trader Lisa Endlich in her book "Goldman Sachs: The Culture of Success." Everything - individuality, ego, feelings - is subordinate to the firm. "If you say 'I,' you are being abrasive," a veteran partner told Endlich. And yet: "The firm is special, and you are special or you would not be here," she quotes a former vice president as saying. The legend of Goldman Sachs is such that business blogs chatter obsessively about what it's like to work there: Having a tan means you're not working hard enough . . . Only partners can wear Ferragamo loafers . . . Women are conditioned to avoid makeup and keep their hair pulled back. "Partners were always looking to see whether an intern had the makings of a 'culture carrier,' Goldman-speak for someone who is able to deal with clients and colleagues in a way that preserves the firm's reputation - one that has made it an incubator for senators, treasury secretaries and central bank governors," wrote Greg Smith, a former executive director, in "Why I Left Goldman Sachs: A Wall Street Story." The reason Trump is stocking his White House with Goldman Sachs is because it's tradition. And who started that tradition? A 5-foot-4 clerk named Sidney Weinberg, who in 1909 lugged an eight-foot flagpole onto the New York subway. Weinberg - "a dumb, uneducated kid from Brooklyn," he would later call himself - accompanied the pole from Wall Street to the 138th Street home of Paul Sachs, a partner in the firm who wanted it installed there. As the industrious clerk raised the American flag, Sachs told him he should go to night school and perhaps advance from a gopher to something grander. A gifted networker, Weinberg rocketed up the Goldman ladder and made friends with New York Gov. Franklin D. Roosevelt. When his pal moved into the White House, Weinberg helped create the Business Advisory Council, a conduit for corporate execs to nudge and sway the policymakers in the capital. As a Goldman partner, Weinberg helped ramp up private industry for the war effort during both World War II and the Korean War. He raised money for Dwight D. Eisenhower's campaign and then handpicked his treasury secretary - cementing the notion that our government had much to learn and gain from our financial titans. "The people that know the industry better than anybody are the people who work in the industry." That was Hillary Clinton, some 60 years later, at Goldman's headquarters in New York, where she reassured financial titans of this special relationship in one of those pricey speeches that would later give her such grief. Goldman in mergers (RCA and GE). Goldman in acquisitions (one of the world's largest coffee-bean suppliers). Around 1900, Goldman imported and exported gold across the Atlantic. In the 1950s, it took the Ford Motor Co. public. It has recently invested in Spotify and Uber. Currently, Goldman alumni are: - At the top of the New York Fed (President William Dudley). - In the studios of CNN (anchor Erin Burnett). - Married to once and future presidential candidates (Heidi Cruz). - Running entire nations (Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull). The firm has expanded its philanthropy in recent years to rehabilitate its image and is considered by some insiders to be one of the more ethical Wall Street firms. Goldman sees the number of top staffers it has sent to Washington as a feather in its cap. "Throughout its 147-year history, Goldman Sachs has encouraged its employees to give back to the community while they are working here and after they leave," says Jake Siewert, the firm's communications director - and former top aide in the Clinton and Obama administrations, as it happens. "We are proud that many have gone on to serve their country and their communities after they have left." Turn your gaze up the street from the White House: Weinberg's Business Advisory Council still exists after all these years, under a slightly different name, in a seventh-floor office on Pennsylvania Avenue. Current Goldman CEO Lloyd Blankfein is a member, along with other captains of industry and finance - including ExxonMobil CEO Rex Tillerson, Trump's nominee for secretary of state. (The council's outgoing chairman is Jeffrey P. Bezos, the found of Amazon and owner of The Washington Post.) In his first year in office, Obama invited the council to the East Room. Early next year, the council will meet in Washington for at least two off-the-record schmooze sessions with lawmakers. President Donald J. Trump will be at the top of the invitation list. Despite favoring Clinton, Blankfein is optimistic about Trump. "He's a very smart guy, a businessman," Blankfein told German newspaper Handelsbatt recently. If his policies "are more stimulative, our fortunes rise along with that." Starting next year, Blankfein's former Goldman colleague, Steven Mnuchin, will be running the Treasury. Blankfein's current deputy, Cohn, will be Trump's economy whisperer. And once again, that Goldman Rolodex could come in handy. "You think about, Who is [Apple CEO] Tim Cook going to call in this administration if he has a problem? I think his first thought would be Gary Cohn," says a former Treasury official who's familiar with Cohn's leadership style (and requested anonymity because he was not authorized to speak on the topic). "Who else on that [Trump] team could tell you: How's the Bank of Japan going to react to some announcement you're going to make? At this point, I think he's your only game in town." In both towns, really. New York and Washington. Since Election Day, stock in Goldman Sachs is up more than 30 percent. Where to find non-partisan ballot information Thank you for your non-biased bullet points explaining the three state ballot proposals in "A look at the three state... Kautman-Jones endorses Davis Please support Meredith Davis in her re-election to the Genesee County Board of Commissioners - 8th District. I have had... Jason Takeda polishes steel to a diamond finish Nov. 30, 2016, at A-1 Tool in Melrose Park. The company, which manufactures steel molds to make plastic parts, hired Skill Scout, a startup that helps manufacturers hire from overlooked talent pools. (Stacey Wescott / Chicago Tribune) Felsomat, a German manufacturer that makes automation equipment for the automotive industry, has a talent problem that's become a growth problem. Plans to triple the size of its Schaumburg facility, to 100,000 square feet, have stalled in part because it is difficult to find skilled technicians to design, build and service the automated systems that have allowed U.S. carmakers to produce more than ever before with fewer people, said Richard Gilchrist, chairman of Felsomat USA. Advertisement Despite the national hand-wringing about manufacturing jobs lost to automation and cheaper foreign labor, and President-elect Donald Trump's threats of penalties against companies that offshore, some manufacturers say the industry's health relies more on training people for the jobs that will keep their companies competitive in the future. The low-paid assembly-line jobs "will never come back," Gilchrist said. "The jobs that can come back are high-tech jobs, if we have the industry to support it." Advertisement The jobs that can come back are high-tech jobs, if we have the industry to support it. Richard Gilchrist, chairman of Felsomat USA Those jobs are within reach of working-class populations that traditionally found solid pay in manufacturing. Gilchrist, who employs 60 people, said about 70 percent of his jobs do not require a four-year college degree. Among the hardest positions to fill are mechatronics engineers which are essentially mechanical, hydraulic and pneumatic engineers rolled into one. The job calls for an associate's degree and on-the-job training plus, in some cases, a willingness to spend long stretches away from home on service missions. It pays about $25 to $30 an hour. Recruiting has been an uphill climb as an increasingly high-tech manufacturing sector battles the image of a dirty, dying industry and a mindset that idealizes a university education. Many manufacturers are bringing workers back from retirement to fill positions. "Unfortunately, there hasn't been enough effort and activity by employers to really set themselves up for long-term success," said Jeannine Kunz, vice president of Tooling U-SME, a Cleveland-based company that helps manufacturers develop in-house training programs. Many companies that are expanding their buildings and upgrading technology are not balancing their capital investments with training investments so people actually know how to meet the new demands, Kunz said. Her organization, which gave the manufacturing industry a C-minus for talent development, found in a survey that 9 in 10 manufacturers have a hard time finding workers. As a result, productivity, quality, innovation and safety suffer, she said. Some Chicago-area manufacturers have responded by partnering with local high schools and community colleges to train a new generation of workers excited for a career in advanced manufacturing. Carlos Mojica, from left, Curt Nikula and Sergio Sosa work on a molding press Nov. 30, 2016, at A-1 Tool in Melrose Park. The company has made promotional videos to help show job applicants what working there is like. (Stacey Wescott / Chicago Tribune) The Golden Corridor Advanced Manufacturing Partnership, an organization of about 20 manufacturers along Interstate 90 between O'Hare International Airport and Rockford, works with Palatine and Arlington Heights school districts to create a sustainable talent pipeline. The companies host students in internships, sponsor robotics contests, donate equipment and hold open houses to give kids an inside look at their modern facilities. Advertisement Developing a pool of skilled young people not only helps current employers but also could attract new employers to the area, said Gilchrist, chair of the group. "Companies will locate where there is a ready-trained labor force," he said. At Wheeling High School, which works with the Golden Corridor manufacturers, plans to create an engineering program a decade ago took on a heavier manufacturing focus after employers complained of a dearth of skills on the factory floor. Convincing kids and most of all, their parents to consider factory careers was difficult at first because of the blue-collar associations, said Tom Steinbach, a technology engineering instructor at Wheeling. The classes are labeled "manufacturing engineering" to make them sound more highbrow, just as the terms STEM and maker movement have lent sex appeal to the industry. "Now we've seen a total 180, where parents are excited," Steinbach said, in part because huge college bills aren't always translating to students being prepared for good-paying jobs. Given higher unemployment rates among people without college degrees, it would seem like there should be an eager manufacturing talent supply. Advertisement But weak programs to support new employees lead to a revolving door of workers who don't last longer than six months to a year, said John Hindman, learning and performance improvement leader at Tooling U-SME. And there are knowledge-transfer concerns. Manufacturing workers tend to be either veterans on the verge of retirement or newbies fresh out of school, as the generation in between for the most part Generation Xers who should be in management came of age when parents and teachers were steering kids away from what appeared to be a sputtering industry, Hindman said. Illinois' manufacturing sector has been shrinking for some time. The state counted 568,500 manufacturing jobs in October, down from 877,000 at the start of 2000, when manufacturing was the second-largest employer in the state behind only the trade, transportation and utilities category, which remains the state's jobs leader. Manufacturing has since been eclipsed in jobs by professional and business services, education and health, government, and leisure and hospitality. The state's manufacturing job losses have stabilized since 2010 and the industry remains an economic powerhouse, with total output of $100 billion in Illinois in 2014, about 13.4 percent of the state's GDP, according to the National Association of Manufacturers. High turnover stemming from retirements is leaving employers scrambling to fill positions, said Jim Nelson, vice president at the Illinois Manufacturing Association. Advertisement This summer City Colleges of Chicago announced construction of a $75 million manufacturing center that will accommodate another 3,800 students at Richard J. Daley College, which houses the community college system's manufacturing program in the West Lawn neighborhood near Midway Airport. But an even greater challenge than training workers on technical skills is finding people with basic professional skills, Nelson said. He recalled that when applicants to a state manufacturing training program were told they would be drug tested to qualify, nearly half of them failed to return. "Getting people to work on time and drug-free and alcohol-free is a big challenge," he said. Owner and President Geoff Luther is seen Nov. 30, 2016, at A-1 Tool in Melrose Park. Luther's company built a kitchen and gym to help retain talent and created a process map that shows workers how to move up the career ladder. (Stacey Wescott / Chicago Tribune) Some research suggests that worries about a manufacturing skills gap are overblown. In a nationally representative survey of 900 manufacturers, researchers found that just 16 to 25 percent of companies had hiring difficulties connected to a skills shortage, much less than the numbers provided by trade groups, said Andrew Weaver, assistant professor in the School of Labor and Employment Relations at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, who co-authored the study. Jobs that demanded higher-level reading and math skills, not computer and tech expertise, were most predictive of extended job vacancies, said Weaver, whose findings were published in the July issue of Industrial and Labor Relations Review. Advertisement Hiring challenges also came into play among small firms located in clusters during times of changing demand. That's because those clustered firms rely on community colleges or other external sources to cultivate a talent pool, rather than large internal training departments, and it can be hard to efficiently coordinate and communicate their needs, Weaver said. But employers should be heartened that today's workforce is much more educated than that of 40 or 50 years ago. "If anything, retiring workers should be an opportunity to vastly upgrade the skills," Weaver said. Manufacturers keeping a close eye on margins as they grapple with global competition often are reluctant to make a long-term investment in creating their own talent pool. But strong growth plans and a looming wave of employee retirements pushed Woodward, which makes airplane fuel systems and controls, to take steps to home-grow its own workforce. Mechanical engineer Rafal Kras measures a mold with a laser Nov. 30, 2016, at A-1 Tool in Melrose Park. Some workers at the plant earn more than $30 an hour. (Stacey Wescott / Chicago Tribune) A quarter of its employees, or about 412 people, are over 55, and the so-called silver tsunami of baby boomer retirements is just starting to crash, said June Hazzard, vice president of human resources for the Aircraft Turbine Business Group at Woodward, which has a plant in Niles and two plants in Rockford. Advertisement Woodward calculated that over a short period it would need to hire 500 new employees, and it made a conscious decision not to poach workers from other manufacturers, which wouldn't be enough and often isn't effective because people are loyal, Hazzard said. Instead, the company partnered with the Rockford School District to create a summer manufacturing program for high school students at Rockford Valley College, to sow interest and create a foundation of knowledge that would make them hire-ready. Woodward, a client of Tooling U-SME, then trains new hires through a set of in-house classes that combine classroom work, online classes and applied work on the floor, plus regular skills assessments to track progress. Employees start at $14 or $15 an hour and those wages go up to the high $20s and $30s after several years as they become fully skilled. Positions haven't gone unfilled and the company has exceeded its goal of retaining 95 percent of its workers for at least a year, making the return on investment "a no-brainer," Hazzard said. "When a position is posted, most leaders want to find someone who already has experience," Hazzard said. "We made the fundamental shift away from that concept that we will find someone who is a good fit for the organization and we will teach them to make our products." Elena Valentine, co-founder of Skill Scout, a startup that helps manufacturers hire from overlooked talent pools, agreed that company hiring practices remain stuck in the past. Many employers still put bland job descriptions on yard signs or "post-and-pray" job boards. Advertisement To appeal to the new generation, Valentine's company helps manufacturers tell their story through behind-the-scenes videos that show what working there is like. To get away from relying on resumes that focus on number of years worked rather than ability, Skill Scout incorporates hands-on work samples into applications. At A-1 Tool in Melrose Park, one of Valentine's clients, promotional videos are one of several efforts to attract a skilled workforce. Metal parts are seen at A-1 Tool in Melrose Park. The company hires many workers from East and West Leyden high schools, which have longtime metals programs. (Stacey Wescott / Chicago Tribune) The company, which manufactures steel molds to make plastic parts, built a spacious kitchen and gym to help retain talent and created a process map with detailed steps and goals that not only improves efficiency but shows people how to move up the career ladder, from sweeping floors to running grinders to fitting molds. "What I've recognized is that most companies are failing at providing a path for success," said Geoff Luther, A-1's owner and president. Entry-level jobs start at about $12 to $13 an hour and those who move up to become mold-makers can earn more than $30 an hour, he said. Luther estimates nearly a quarter of his 85 employees come from East and West Leyden high schools, which have longtime metals programs. Among them is Gregory Zaucha, a 25-year-old mechanical engineer who started working at A-1 as a summer intern when he was 16. Zaucha started sweeping floors and cleaning machines making $8 an hour "a character builder," he said and kept working at the plant through community college and then a bachelor's program at University of Illinois at Chicago, where he got his mechanical engineering degree last year. Zaucha said he initially dreamed of being a police officer but his factory colleagues persuaded him that manufacturing was a better route, in part because he gets holidays and weekends off. He is glad he got his hands dirty on the floor because "it makes me a better designer, I understand how things actually work," and expects to keep climbing at the company, perhaps to a job in sales. Advertisement aelejalderuiz@chicagotribune.com Twitter @alexiaer The vacant former Waubonsee Community College building at Stolp Avenue and Galena Boulevard in Aurora would have an arts center with a performing arts school and artist-preference housing. (Steve Lord / The Beacon-News) The Aurora City Council this week approved agreements that will jump start the $35 million downtown arts center project. Aldermen voted 11-1 to approve two development agreements between the city and corporations set up by the Community Builders Inc. to turn the former Waubonsee Community College building at Stolp Avenue and Galena Boulevard into an arts center . It also adds in renovations of an existing Joseph Corp. residential and office building at 32 S. Broadway. Advertisement In approving the agreements, as well a third adjustment in the project financing, aldermen said the center will fit in well with Aurora's dedication to the arts, as well as residential redevelopment as part of its downtown revival. Alderman Michael Saville, 6th Ward, the Planning and Development Committee chairman, said it dovetails with the redevelopment of historic downtown residential properties Leland Towers, the Graham Building and the former Elk's Club building by Karademas Management, the growing popularity of River Edge Park's music venue and the Paramount Theatre's Broadway series, and such events as First Fridays, sponsored by Aurora Downtown. Advertisement "The physical part of downtown looks better than it has in three decades," Saville said. "It's fair to say we are a happening city." The details of the project even turned around the opinion of Alderman Richard Irvin, at large, who had opposed it in its early stages. He noted that he first viewed one of the components of the project the 38 artist-preference apartments in the upper floors of the former Waubonsee building as subsidized housing. But he praised Will Woodley, development director for the Chicago office of The Community Builders, for thoroughly explaining the project and pointing out that it is not traditional subsidized housing, and does not have a sliding scale. Renters will be required to pay a base rent no matter what, but be capped at earning $32,000 a year. He also pointed out that the complicated funding plan for the project "will never come out of the general fund." "Although I did have pause, it makes sense," Irvin said. "So I will be supporting the project." The center would include a school for performing arts using the first floor and lower level, as well as 38 one-bedroom and two two-bedroom apartments rented with a preference for practicing artists on the upper floor. The school part of the center also would have new rehearsal space for the Paramount Theatre and its locally produced Broadway series and would have about a 5,000-square-foot space for a restaurant. It also would have some residence space for artists who come in from out of town to perform at the Paramount, as well as a small performance space likened to the Old Town School of Folk Music in Chicago. One of the agreements covers the school and is between the city, Community Builders and the Aurora Civic Center Authority because the authority would run the school and the rehearsal spaces. The artist apartments floor would include a sound-attenuated room for rehearsals and other common space. The apartments themselves would be a variety of sizes with different amenities that cater to the arts - higher ceilings, utility sinks, reinforced walls to hold heavier art pieces and two bedrooms that can turn into a one-bedroom with a studio. Advertisement This is the gist of the second agreement, between the city and the Community Builders, which will continue its involvement as manager for at least a 30-year period. The third item aldermen approved was a reconfiguration of the city's Community Development Block Grant program, which is federally funded, to provide some of the up-front funding for the project. The money is held-over, available money in the program and does not involve the grant program for low- and moderate-income housing renovation. In promoting the arts center project, organizers have pointed out that it is estimated to bring in 80 new jobs, more people living downtown, more visitors to downtown Aurora and a quality restaurant, and it puts an 88,000-square-foot building that has been off the tax rolls for 30 years back on the tax rolls. The lone vote against the agreements came from Alderman Lynne Johnson, 10th Ward. Although she said nothing about it this week, she had previously said she feared taxpayers would get stuck holding the bag for the finances, if something went wrong with the project. slord@tribpub.com WASHINGTON The CIA has "high confidence" that the Russian government helped the campaign of Donald Trump. The assessment is based on intelligence suggesting that the Kremlin's hacking efforts were disproportionately aimed at the Democratic Party. Here's what you need to know: The U.S. intelligence community previously only said that Moscow's goals was limited to disrupting the election, undermining faith the U.S. electoral system. Donald Trump has called the CIA's findings "ridiculous" and said he doesn't believe it. "I think it's just another excuse. I don't believe it . . . No, I don't believe it at all," Trump said on "Fox News Sunday" of the CIA assessment. Trump adviser Kellyanne Conway echoed her boss on CBS's "Face the Nation," saying that such allegations from the intelligence community were "laughable and ridiculous." Russia has not publicly commented on the new assessment. It has previously denied allegations of hacking. The FBI is not sold on the idea that Russia had a particular aim in its meddling. Officials think the Kremlin may not have had a particular target at all, or had a mix of goals. The CIA and the FBI have been giving briefings of differing tenor to lawmakers. Some say the differences can be attributed to culture: The bureau seeks tangible evidence to prove something beyond all reasonable doubt, while the CIA is more comfortable drawing inferences from behavior. The CIA has briefed the administration that it believes the Russians "breached" the RNC's computer systems. Officials are less certain whether the hackers were able to extract information. The RNC denies it was hacked. Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., said Monday that a Senate intelligence panel plans to investigate Russia's suspected election interference. The Obama administration has ordered a "full review" of the Russian hacking during the campaign. The investigation is headed by Director of National Intelligence James R. Clapper Jr. The administration promises to make the report public. What to look for in the next few weeks and months: If the wisdom of age helps you reconcile with an abandoned love or merely meet up again with a long-lost friend or family member after many years of estrangement or absence, two emotions tend to present themselves. One is relief that there still were moments left in life to make this happen and assuage the stupidity of youth. The other is the sense of loss at all the wasted time. William Shakespeare's "The Winter's Tale," which you can now see on Navy Pier in a visiting production from the distinguished and envelope-pushing British company known as Cheek by Jowl, is one of the Bard's trickiest and most eclectic dramas, veering from intense psychological drama around the common Shakespearean theme of a false accusation of adultery, to broad Bohemian rustic comedy, to an emotional ending that seems to cheat death itself. You could reduce the play to "Othello" with a happier ending, I suppose, but this also is a drama about the paradox of how we spend many of the years in which we are old enough to know better paying the price for things we did when we were not. And sadness pervades. Advertisement The weakness of director Declan Donnellan's production is that it does not engage sufficiently with that macro sense of the play, its remarkable, truth-telling takeaway about life as it still is lived, and still will be lived, assuming we do not all destroy ourselves and our planet. This is not a production that makes you feel a great deal, partly because the actors rarely are allowed to plumb the depths of emotional vulnerability, or make connections with each other that transcend time and place, youth and age and partly because its emphasis is not especially on the empathetic. Which is fair enough, I suppose. This is a brilliantly designed piece by Nick Ormerod which is not surprising, given his previous work for this company and his partner, Donnellan, has so many ideas for the moment-by-moment trajectory of the work that it is consistently compelling. If you think of "The Winter's Tale" as an intellectual and aesthetic puzzle, as a play that resists all attempts at unification and demands full and unapologetic embrace of its wild shifts of time, place and mood, which is not an unreasonable depiction of our actual lives, then you'll not want to miss this production. If you are seeking, in this season of goodwill, its deep and abiding belief in the power of reconciliation, you might feel otherwise. Love and sex in the play are played cold, even that of Perdita (Eleanor McLoughlin) and her Prince (Sam Woolf), which is typically the source of a lot of hope. I suspect Donnellan was anxious to avoid the many cliches of familial reconstruction in the theater, but never fully figured out what he wanted to replace all of that. Who has? Advertisement Ormerod has built a large, plain wooden box (plywood is very much in vogue, it seems, given the acclaim over the current "Othello" at the New York Theatre Workshop). This crate roughly the size of a container you might see pulled behind a train or stacked on a ship functions variously as a backdrop for the human actors, a projection screen, a transporter, a party prop, a revealer of horrors. You get to see it on all sides. At moments, it puts you in mind of migrants or refugees or human cargo. At other times, it seems like a coffin. Or nothing more than a self-contained stage. You get my point. It morphs. It is a quite astoundingly effective metaphor for a piece of Shakespeare, especially when combined with lighting (by Judith Greenwood) that favors jolting transitions of time, place, power and love. It is no accident, I think, that the coming to life of Natalie Radmall-Quirke's statuesque Hermione occurs outside of the box. Where everybody can breathe. And breathe they do. Donnellan is a global thinker about the art of the actor and the ensemble-driven performances here from the likes of Joy Richardson, David Carr, McLoughlin, Edward Sayer and, especially, Woolf, among many others are rich in expression. Donnellan has a truly unique way of exploring how humans blend together and rip each other apart and his shows tend to explore the outer edges of individuality and community. This one is no exception. There is no emotional anchor, and I, alas for me, remain stuck on my perception of how this play really needs one to carry you along on its deep and mostly unsuccessful search for unity. But there are, of course, many different kinds of winterly tales, and I don't mean to imply that there is no comedy here, for there are such moments and an embrace of the audience. And at other times, this consistently fascinating production begins to touch on how, this winter, so many of us, so many of the young of us, have been either alienated, deadened or consumed by panic. Chris Jones is a Tribune critic. cjones5@chicagotribune.com Twitter@ChrisJonesTrib REVIEW: "The Winter's Tale" (3 STARS) When: Through Dec. 21 Advertisement Where: Chicago Shakespeare Courtyard Theater on Navy Pier Running time: 2 hours, 45 minutes Tickets: $58-$88 at 312-595-5600 or www.chicagoshakes.com The ride-share wars are raging in Chicago, with both Uber and Lyft making moves this week to take a bigger share of the market. On Wednesday, Metra announced that it will get $900,000 over three years in exchange for allowing Uber to post advertising in stations, trains and on the transit agency's website. Meanwhile, an official for Uber rival Lyft said that the company has been expanding rapidly in Chicago and will be rolling out a new customer safety feature beginning next year. Advertisement Uber will serve as Metra's official ride-share partner, which means the commuter rail service will use ads to persuade riders to use the Uber app to get to their destinations, either on the way to a train station or once they leave Metra trains. This is the first such partnership between Uber and a commuter rail service, Metra officials said. Metra riders will get a $10 discount on their first-ever Uber ride, and Metra will get $300,000 a year with two one-year extensions. The partnership launches in February. Advertisement "Now more than ever, it's essential that we look for creative ways to generate revenue that can impact our agency's bottom line," Metra Executive Director/CEO Don Orseno is quoted as saying in a statement. "In addition to generating much-needed revenue for Metra, we believe this partnership with Uber will help address the 'first mile/last mile' challenge for customers who need a quick and easy way to get to and from a Metra station." Marco McCottry, Uber general manager in Illinois and Indiana, said in a statement that Uber hopes the partnership will encourage more Chicago residents to opt into multimodal transit options, instead of driving alone in their cars. "When more people choose to share the ride instead of driving themselves, we can reduce congestion and pollution in our city," McCottry said. Lyft, meanwhile, is trying to take on Uber with discounts and more marketing, while attracting drivers through a system that allows tipping. Lyft's Chicago general manager, David Katcher, said in an interview that the company's full-time employee presence in Chicago has grown in a year from just himself to 22. The company is also working on signing a lease for a driver's hub on the city's Northwest Side that will offer new driver training and support. Uber already has three driver hubs in the city. Katcher also said Lyft has completed four times the number of rides in Chicago in the year to date than it booked in the same period for 2015, and that it doubled its market share in a little more than a year. He would not give specific numbers. Daywatch Weekdays Start each day with Chicago Tribune editors' top story picks, delivered to your inbox. > Lyft also this week introduced a new feature that ensures you're getting into the right car. The service used to identify its cars with a large pink mustache, mounted on drivers' front bumpers. This was replaced by a glowing pink mustache inside the cars. This week in Chicago, Lyft introduced a new feature a lighted box called an "amp." Advertisement The device, which sits inside the car's windshield, will turn a specific color that matches the color on a rider's smartphone application. This will be helpful if there are numerous Lyft cars in an area, and a rider needs to figure out which is the right one without asking the drivers, Katcher explained. "It's about safety and improving the customer experience," he said. When the rider enters the car, a scrolling message will appear on the back of the amp that will greet the rider by name. The amp is expected to be in qualifying Chicago Lyft cars in the first quarter of 2017. This story included incorrect details about a discount being offered. A Metra spokesperson says that Metra riders who use Uber for the first time will get a $10 discount on their first ride. mwisniewski@chicagotribune.com Twitter @marywizchicago Former NIU Police Chief Donald Grady speaks at a news conference Feb. 15, 2008, about shootings at the university. (Chicago Tribune archive photo) Northern Illinois University on Thursday agreed to pay more than $1 million to end a lawsuit brought by controversial former police Chief Donald Grady. The university's board of trustees approved the $1.025 million payout to Grady and his attorney as the case was nearing a Jan. 9 trial date. Advertisement Under the deal, Grady, 63, will be reinstated to his job and then will immediately resign. He will receive $450,000 under the terms of the settlement, and his attorney will receive $575,000. The payments, $1 million of which are to be paid by the university's insurer, are to be completed by Jan. 10. Grady also will be allowed to say he retired "in good standing," according to the settlement. Advertisement "University officials and Dr. Grady have determined that it is in their best interests to move past their differences," NIU said in a statement. Neither Grady nor his attorney, Michael Fox, could be reached for comment. The settlement prohibits Grady and school officials from commenting on it, beyond the statement released by the university Thursday. Grady, the police chief from 2001 to 2013, had a roller-coaster relationship with the campus. He was praised for saving lives during the 2008 campus shootings that killed five students, but he was criticized for his sometimes brusque leadership style and refusal to share information about investigations. He was fired in February 2013 for his department's alleged misconduct in a high-profile rape case, which, coincidentally, was tried in court this week. The dismissal letter sent to Grady stated that the chief "ordered, encouraged and/or condoned" the withholding of evidence that could have cleared an NIU officer accused of sexually assaulting a student. Grady has denied the accusation. That officer, Andrew Rifkin, was found not guilty Thursday by a DeKalb County jury. Grady sued the university in 2014, accusing school officials of racial discrimination and violating his due process rights. He sought reinstatement, financial damages and a public apology. The lawsuit alleged Grady was fired in retaliation for his 2012 investigation into the alleged misuse of some school money the so-called Coffee Fund case which resulted in the indictment of several university officials and employees. Advertisement The university, however, publicly blamed Grady for withholding evidence that could have helped Rifkin's defense. Grady, who is black, said he faced a harsher punishment than those involved in the Coffee Fund scandal, all of whom were white. U.S. District Judge Harry Leinenweber denied the university's request to dismiss the case in 2015, saying school officials did not follow the proper procedure in firing him. The judge noted that an NIU official told the Chicago Tribune that Grady who had just been suspended was not expected to return to his job before telling Grady about the formal charges against him. "In the end, NIU never laid out its full case against Grady until after it already had rendered a final decision," Leinenweber wrote. "Compounding that problem is the fact that Grady did not receive a post-termination hearing, which NIU was required to provide under law." Daywatch Weekdays Start each day with Chicago Tribune editors' top story picks, delivered to your inbox. > Grady drew a salary of about $206,000 and had a year left on his contract when he was fired. His annual pension is about $90,300, according to the State Universities Retirement System. Grady was hailed as a hero on campus when an NIU alum opened fire Feb. 14, 2008, in a large lecture hall, killing five students and injuring 21 others before killing himself. When the first reports of the shooting came into his office, Grady, a former track star, ran the near-quarter mile from his office to the scene. Advertisement jscohen@chicagotribune.com sstclair@chicagotribune.com Twitter @jodiscohen Twitter @stacystclair Convicted in the 1960 Starved Rock slayings, Chester Weger makes his plea for parole. He is one of llinois' longest-serving inmates. (Zbigniew Bzdak / Chicago Tribune/Chicago Tribune) SPRINGFIELD The man convicted of the infamous Starved Rock State Park triple murder has been denied parole again. Chester Weger, 77, is Illinois' third longest-held inmate in a state prison, having served a life sentence since 1961. Advertisement On Thursday, in an 11-2 vote, the Illinois Prisoner Review Board opted to keep Weger incarcerated. The March 1960 murders of Lillian Oetting, 50, Frances Murphy, 47, and Mildred Lindquist, 50, all of Riverside, were considered at the time the crime of the century. The women were bound and bludgeoned to death. Advertisement Weger, then 21 with an infant son and toddler daughter, worked as a dishwasher at the lodge in the state park. A jury convicted him in 1961 of Oetting's murder. He also is considered responsible for the deaths of the other women and is being held at Pinckneyville Correctional Center in downstate Illinois. Weger was not present at Thursday's parole board hearing. Instead, a member of the board interviewed him a couple of months ago at the prison. In a Tribune interview this month, Weger said he would like to spend his remaining years with his family, which includes three grandchildren. Although in relatively good health, his list of ailments include rheumatoid arthritis, asthma and emphysema. Authorities described him as a well-behaved inmate. But, given the brutal nature of the crime, the board has denied him freedom in the many times he has requested parole, dating to 1972. In emotional testimony Thursday, Diane Oetting, a granddaughter of Lillian Oetting, urged the board to deny parole. Expand Autoplay Image 1 of 34 Frances Murphy, 47, from left, Mildred Lindquist, 50, Lillian Oetting, 50, left their Riverside homes in suburban Chicago for a mini vacation to Starved Rock State Park near Utica, Ill., on March 14, 1960. The women were never seen alive again. (Family photos) "Each year as we prepare our statements for this board, we try to come up with something new to say or a better way to convey how his (Weger's) actions affected our family, and it's tough," said Oetting, 53, of Alabama. "How do you explain what it is like growing up and not being able to ask about your grandmother, because talking about her was just too painful for your parents? "How do you explain the sadness in your father's eyes each year when the letter from the prisoner review board arrives and how it lingered until he received the decision months later?" Recently elected LaSalle County State's Attorney Karen Donnelly joined Oetting in protesting Weger's release. She argued Weger still poses a threat to public safety. "This is not a man who deserves to be walking the streets of LaSalle County," she said. Advertisement No one appeared on Weger's behalf at the parole hearing, and board member D. Wayne Dunn told the panel it was his opinion after interviewing Weger recently in prison that the inmate had lost hope of ever being freed and has no concrete plans for housing should that ever happen. The only two board members to vote in his favor were Edith Crigler and Vonetta Harris. In 1960, three women from Riverside were killed while visiting Starved Rock State Park in Utica, Ill. Chester Weger, who was convicted of the crime, is due to have his case heard before the Illinois Prisoner Review Board on Dec. 15, 2016. (Chicago Tribune/Chicago Tribune) "For me there's just a lot of gaps in this case," Harris said of the evidence. "It was a very brutal case and my heart goes out to the (victims' families). At the same time, I can't wrap my head around it. For years he's represented he's innocent. I do believe he's given up hope. I believe he's a 77-year-old man that truly believes he's going to die in prison. I do not feel he will be a threat to society." Weger told the Tribune this month he is innocent, as he has maintained since his 1961 trial. He said his detailed confessions the night of his arrest were coerced and his re-enactment that next morning at the state park in front of several reporters and photographers was choreographed by the now-deceased police detectives who he said framed him. The only juror known to be still alive told the Tribune she regrets her decision to convict Weger. Nancy Porter, 92, said she found the confession implausible and the idea that an unarmed Weger who stood a thin 5-foot-8 could overpower three women, unlikely. Still, after a six-week trial and hours of deliberations, Porter said she gave in to the will of the other 11 panelists. Weger came within one vote of parole a few years ago. But the board's most recent votes have been far less split, with 9-4 last year in favor of denying parole. With vacancies and term expirations, the makeup of the board fluctuates, and 2017 may have several new faces. Advertisement The victims were wives of corporate executives, mothers and active in local schools and civic groups and joined in faith through Riverside Presbyterian Church. After they arrived at Starved Rock on March 14, 1960, and checked into their rooms, they ate lunch in the lodge restaurant and headed out for an afternoon hike through St. Louis Canyon, a popular attraction framed by a scenic waterfall and 100-foot rock walls. They were never seen alive again. A search for the women was organized, and a local youth camp supervisor and four teenagers discovered the badly beaten bodies March 16 in a small cave within the canyon. The victims' hands were bound with twine. Authorities believed the killer or killers caused catastrophic head injuries by swinging a frozen tree limb found nearby and stained with blood. Daywatch Weekdays Start each day with Chicago Tribune editors' top story picks, delivered to your inbox. > The case baffled authorities for months. They focused on Weger early on after lodge employees reported seeing scratches on his face, but he passed several lie-detector tests. Authorities believed the twine used to bind the women came from the lodge kitchen, where Weger worked. His sketchy past also gave police pause, and he fit the description of a young man who bound and raped a teenage girl in a nearby park in 1959. He was charged with the 1959 rape, but prosecutors declined to pursue a conviction after Weger was sentenced to life in prison for the murder case. For months, police followed Weger, who by then they said had failed a more recent lie-detector test. They interviewed him several times, including during an all-night interrogation. Weger confessed early Nov. 17, 1960. Advertisement Diane Oetting, center, granddaughter of victim Lillian Oetting, and Karen Donnelly, right, LaSalle County state's attorney, present statements during the parole hearing for Chester Weger, 77, at the Capitol in Springfield on Dec. 15, 2016. (Zbigniew Bzdak / Chicago Tribune) Prosecutors said Weger knew things only the killer could have known, such as the fact that a red-and-white airplane flew over the canyon the day of the murders. Detectives confirmed the detail by checking the flight logs at a local airport. Weger also has offered various conflicting statements about his alibi over the years. There have been many twists and turns in the infamous case. Weger's request for DNA tests on hair found in the victims' fists and blood on Weger's fringed leather coat was stymied in state court in 2004 after it was learned the items had not been properly preserved and, thus, no longer held evidentiary value. In 2007, then-Gov. Rod Blagojevich denied Weger's request to either pardon him or commute his sentence to time served. Weger is up for parole again next year. cmgutowski@chicagotribune.com Twitter @christygutowsk1 A former campus police officer denied using force during a sexual encounter with a Northern Illinois University freshman as the presentation of evidence concluded Wednesday at his sexual assault trial in DeKalb County. Closing arguments in the trial of Andrew Rifkin, 28, are scheduled for Thursday morning in the courtroom of Judge William Brady. Jurors heard Rifkin deny that he used force during sex with a freshman at his Cortland residence in October 2011. Advertisement The woman, now 24, testified Rifkin forced her into anal intercourse for a minute or less during what had been a consensual sexual encounter. The former rookie campus cop said Wednesday that he initiated anal sex but stopped immediately when the woman said it was painful. Rifkin denied using any force and said he and the woman resumed having sex a few minutes later. The woman, he said, texted him in the following days in an attempt to see him again, but he said he had decided to end things because having a relationship with a student violated NIU police policies. Advertisement The woman, who Tuesday described the incident as extremely painful during testimony that became emotional, came into the courtroom midway through Rifkin's testimony and was shaking visibly as she sat in the gallery. Before Rifkin could be cross-examined by DeKalb prosecutors, the judge ordered jurors out. He then told the attorneys that he had seen the woman trembling and apparently shaking her head in disagreement with parts of Rifkin's testimony. Brady said he was worried about the woman's health and also concerned jurors could be prejudiced by seeing her reaction. The woman left the courtroom to talk with prosecutors and did not return for Rifkin's cross-examination. Afterward, Rifkin attorney Bruce Brandwein asked the judge to bar the woman from attending closing arguments because it could imperil a fair trial. Brady said he wouldn't ban her, but also said he would not allow any overt shows of emotion in the jury's presence. Daywatch Weekdays Start each day with Chicago Tribune editors' top story picks, delivered to your inbox. > Earlier Wednesday, two women who were friends and fellow students of the woman described how the woman and Rifkin had met while he was serving as the officer assigned to their residence hall. Aesha Duncan, who in 2011 was a sophomore, said the woman described her first sexual encounter with Rifkin as "kind of rough and she enjoyed it." But in ensuing days, Duncan said, the woman seemed upset because Rifkin was not responding to her texts. After Rifkin's arrest, Duncan said she asked the woman if Rifkin had done something to her. "She said 'yes,' weakly stated," Duncan testified. Duncan and her roommate went to NIU police and filled out reports in which Duncan said she believed the woman's assault allegations were motivated by jealousy. Duncan and her roommate later asked the NIU police to pull their reports, Duncan said. Advertisement "We were nervous about court. We didn't know what the process entailed," she testified. Clifford Ward is a freelancer reporter. Kim Foxx, the newly sworn in State's Attorney speaks to the Tribune in her Chicago office Monday Dec. 5, 2016. (Nancy Stone / Chicago Tribune) In her first major policy move since taking office, Cook County State's Attorney Kim Foxx is dramatically raising the bar for charging shoplifters with a felony crime. Prosecutors were told Monday that retail theft charges should remain a misdemeanor unless the value of the stolen goods exceeds $1,000 or the alleged shoplifter has 10 prior felony convictions a significant leap from the current standard of a single felony conviction. Advertisement Illinois has long had one of the lowest thresholds for filing felony retail theft charges in the Midwest, leading critics to argue that too many nonviolent offenders many of them older and with significant mental health or addiction issues were locked up at taxpayer expense for months or even years. State legislators in 2010 raised the standard for felony shoplifting charges from the theft of goods worth $300 to $500, but have not acted on efforts by politicians including Foxx's predecessor, Anita Alvarez, to raise the bar to $1,000. Advertisement Under the new standards, prosecutors in the felony review unit remain free to approve felony charges if they believe the circumstances call for them. "The move clarifies guidelines for how felony retail theft cases will be handled to ensure consistency in charging and to prioritize limited resources," spokeswoman Tandra Simonton said in a statement. "Prosecutors will retain the discretion to review cases and take appropriate action on a case by case basis." It remains to be seen what the practical effect of the shift will be, but supporters of the move have predicted it will lead to a significant decrease in the number of shoplifters locked up in Cook County Jail. Nearly 80 percent of felony retail theft cases charged in Illinois between 2010 and 2012 were for a loss of less than $1,000, according to an analysis by the Illinois Sentencing Policy Advisory Council. As of Wednesday, there were 101 people at Cook County Jail on felony retail theft charges, many of whom have spent months locked up because they can't afford even a low cash bail, said Cara Smith, policy chief for Cook County Sheriff Tom Dart. Last year, 76 defendants charged with felony shoplifting spent more time in jail than their eventual prison sentence, serving a total of 4,159 "dead days," she said. The extra cost to taxpayers? Nearly $674,000, according to county estimates. "They're a population we've long advocated should not be in the jail," Smith said. A representative at the Illinois Retail Merchants Association could not be reached Wednesday. Some prosecutors and police wondered how the new procedure would play out and if storekeepers would call police knowing the alleged shoplifters likely won't be charged with a felony. Advertisement Illinois law now allows for Class 4 felony shoplifting charges even in cases in which the loss is less than $300 if the suspect has a prior conviction. Class 3 felony charges are filed in cases with a loss of $500 or more. Daywatch Weekdays Start each day with Chicago Tribune editors' top story picks, delivered to your inbox. > A study this year by the Pew Charitable Trusts that reviewed crime trends in 23 states that loosened felony theft thresholds found that crime dropped, on average, roughly the same in those states as in other states, and that there was no correlation between the felony threshold and property crime or larceny rates. In Wisconsin, the felony threshold is a $2,500 loss, and the figure is $1,000 in Michigan and $750 in Indiana. "I think this is a really positive step," said Ali Abid, staff attorney at the Chicago Appleseed Fund for Justice, who said keeping nonviolent offenders locked up only increased their chances of drug abuse and committing another crime. Public Defender Amy Campanelli also welcomed the new procedure, saying it was a step toward achieving a larger social goal of providing nonviolent offenders with treatment to keep them from re-offending. Freelance reporter Nick Swedberg contributed. Advertisement sschmadeke@chicagotribune.com Twitter @SteveSchmadeke An Elgin man has been charged with shooting another man in the face after stealing a shoe box of marijuana from him at gunpoint, prosecutors said. Ryan Ratliffe, 27, was arrested on a warrant at his cousin's home in Chicago this week following the Dec. 1 shooting in a shopping center parking lot in the 4600 block of West Higgins Road in Hoffman Estates, authorities said. Advertisement He appeared Wednesday in Cook County Circuit Court in Rolling Meadows on charges of attempted murder, armed robbery and aggravated battery with a firearm, and he was ordered to be held without bond. Assistant State's Attorney Caitlin Casey said Ratliffe was one of three men the other two were arrested earlier and are also in custody who arranged for a marijuana buy in the parking lot that night. When Ratliffe approached the seller's car, Ratliffe pointed a gun at the man, grabbed a shoe box full of marijuana and ran, she said. The man chased Ratliffe, who the prosecutor said fired one shot from a 9-millimeter handgun. Advertisement Casey said the bullet shattered the teeth of the victim, a 26-year-old man from McHenry, and damaged an artery and his vocal cords. He has undergone multiple surgeries at Advocate Lutheran General Hospital and as of Wednesday remained in critical by stable condition after the insertion of a feeding tube, she said. In denying bail to Ratliffe, Judge Joseph Cataldo said that Ratliffe was on probation for a criminal damage to property conviction at the time of the alleged robbery and shooting and faces a possible life sentence if convicted of the new charges. Ratliffe's alleged accomplices Luis Segovia, 18, of West Chicago, and Rasool Haleem, 31, of Streamwood were arrested last week and charged with the same offenses as Ratliffe, authorities said. Casey said both men implicated Ratliffe as the shooter and Segovia admitted he drove Ratliffe to the scene. Segovia and Haleem are both being held on $2 million bonds. George Houde is a freelance reporter. A judge Thursday denied bail for a 19-year-old man accused of fatally shooting a man and wounding a woman over the summer. Devontay Murray appeared in court before Judge Maria Kuriakos Ciesil who ordered him held without bail. Murray is charged with murder and attempted murder in the attack, which happened July 25. Advertisement Vincent Davis Sr., 43, was pronounced dead at the scene in the 6600 block of South Michigan Avenue in the city's Park Manor neigborhood, according to the Cook County medical examiner's office. Davis was in the front passenger's seat of a car when Murray approached about 4:25 p.m. and opened fire into it, hitting Davis five times and hitting a 22-year-old woman behind the wheel three times, prosecutors said. Advertisement Another person who stood by the front passenger side door, punched Davis after he was shot. That person and Murray fled after the attack, according to prosecutors. One bullet still remains lodged in the woman's kidney, causing her to have to wear a colostomy bag, prosecutors said. She was treated at Advocate Christ Medical Center in Oak Lawn at the time. An autopsy determined Davis, of the 7500 block of South Evans Avenue, died of multiple gunshot wounds and his death was ruled a homicide, prosecutors said. Two witnesses including one who was in the back seat of the car, identified Murray as the shooter, prosecutors said. On Wednesday, Murray was taken out of custody from the Illinois Department of Corrections where he was serving time for an unrelated robbery conviction and was arrested and processed on the new murder and attempted murder charges, records show. Atheist activist Rob Sherman was flying at night in apparent violation of his pilot's license when his plane crashed, according to a federal report. Sherman was flying Friday night from his home in Poplar Grove to a holiday party at Schaumburg Regional Airport, but he never made it, according to a preliminary report on the crash released Thursday by the National Transportation Safety Board. Advertisement He died after his plane crashed in Marengo about 6:20 p.m. Friday, though his body and the wreckage weren't discovered until the next day, the report states. There were no witnesses, but the time of the crash was based on preliminary air traffic control radar data. A passerby found the wreckage of Sherman's plane, a Zodiac CH-601XL SLSA on Saturday morning in a farm field in rural Marengo, about 13 miles from where he took off. Advertisement Federal Aviation Administration records show Sherman, 63, had a sport pilot certificate. Sport pilots are prohibited from flying at night, an FAA official confirmed. If Sherman was flying in violation of the limits on his license, he could have been subject to disciplinary action by the FAA, which typically can range from a reprimand to revocation. But since the NTSB report does not yet address possible causes of the crash, and it appears Sherman's plane was equipped with lights to fly at night, there is no indication that Sherman's license status had anything to do with the crash, said Dick Knapinski, spokesman for the Experimental Aircraft Association. Expand Autoplay Image 1 of 6 Investigators work Dec. 10, 2016, at the scene of a plane crash at Meyer and Pleasant Grove roads in Marengo, Ill. The pilot was killed. (Joe Shuman / for the Chicago Tribune) Sherman was known in the Chicago area, particularly in the 1980s and '90s, for filing lawsuits to oppose the use of religious symbols and language by municipalities and school districts. He forced the city of Zion to stop using its city seal, which bore a Christian cross and the words, "God Reigns." Sherman was also a frequent political candidate and had run unsuccessfully this fall as a Green Party member for Illinois' 5th Congressional District. A longtime resident of Buffalo Grove, Sherman had recently moved to a neighborhood near Poplar Grove Airport where many homes, including his, have their own airplane hangars and taxiways that connect to the airport runways. Poplar Grove is in Boone County, northeast of Rockford. Sherman also had a mishap with his plane earlier this year. This past spring, his Zodiac went off the runways while taxiing at Clow International Airport in Bolingbrook. The plane was not damaged and Sherman was not injured, said John Tatro, past president of the Schaumburg EAA chapter. Advertisement FAA regulations state that if someone holds a sport pilot certificate, "You may not act as pilot in command of a light-sport aircraft at night." Other restrictions include no more than one passenger, and not flying in airspace for bigger planes or at larger airports like O'Hare International Airport. Daywatch Weekdays Start each day with Chicago Tribune editors' top story picks, delivered to your inbox. > The model of plane Sherman was flying had a troubled history. In 2009, the NTSB asked the FAA to prohibit further flights of the Zodiac CH-601XL, a low-wing, single-engine, two-seat craft, citing six accidents in which "catastrophic structural failure" killed 10 people. The NTSB suspected that the accidents were caused by aerodynamic flutter, a vibration of the wings that could have caused them to fold up or break the plane apart. The FAA did not ground the planes indefinitely, but required manufacturers to reinforce the wings before flying. The plane is also sold as a home-build kit, and the NTSB raised concerns at the time that home-builders only received a recommendation to make the fixes. The NTSB raised several other concerns, including the aircraft's speed indicator, but later reported that its concerns were addressed. Advertisement Chicago Tribune's Tony Briscoe contributed. rmccoppin@chicagotribune.com Twitter @RobertMcCoppin CORPUS CHRISTI A harmful chemical from an industrial plant leaked into the water supply in Corpus Christi, forcing school closures, disrupting commerce and causing a run on bottled water at supermarkets in the Gulf Coast city. The spill happened Wednesday at a plant that didn't have the equipment or infrastructure needed to prevent it, though the owners of the property and plant claim it does, city spokeswoman Kim Womack said at a news conference Thursday. Advertisement "In the simplest terms, someone was careless when they were injecting chemicals with a pump and ... when the injection occurred it crossed over into our water system," she later told KRIS-TV. Womack told the station that they were not releasing the name of the company leasing the plant because they are still trying to work with it. Advertisement "We feel like if we release their name, they will shut down and not work with us," she said. Anywhere from three to 24 gallons of the chemical got into the water system. It is an asphalt emulsifier that can burn the skin in concentrated amounts. During a short news briefing, angry residents scolded city leaders for not fully explaining how the water supply might have been contaminated. After Womack briefly spoke and talked about an anonymous donor providing the city 27,000 cases of bottled water, a group of residents began chanting, "What do we want? Clean water! When do we want it? Now!" City officials warned in a statement that "Boiling, freezing, filtering, adding chlorine or other disinfectants, or letting the water stand will not make the water safe." They didn't indicate when they might lift the order not to use the water. City councilman Michael Hunter told the Corpus Christi Caller-Times early Thursday that it was unlikely that the leaked chemicals were concentrated enough to do harm, but that officials must take every precaution. He said the problem was first reported by a local company that said the water coming from its faucets had a sheen. He did not identify that company or the nature of its business. The discovery of the leak led to the closure of schools, disrupted businesses and led to long lines at grocery stores, as residents stocked up on bottled water. At least two large retailers, H-E-B and Wal-Mart, sent for more bottled water to be shipped in. Advertisement The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality said Thursday it is working with officials in Corpus Christi. TCEQ said it has initiated "multiple measures," including sampling "to determine the extent of potential impact." TCEQ said agencies it's coordinating with include the Environmental Protection Agency. Meanwhile, Gov. Greg Abbott said his office is coordinating with the TCEQ, the Texas Division of Emergency Management and the Department of State Health Services on the issue. The Texas Division of Emergency Management is coordinating shipments of drinking water to the city. It is just the latest in a string of water scares for this Gulf Coast city of 320,000 people. In May, Corpus Christi officials issued their third boil-water advisory in a year. That notice lasted two weeks and officials at the time said it was largely a precautionary measure taken after nitrogen-rich runoff from rain flowed into the water system, resulting in low chlorine disinfectant levels in the water supply. Boil-water notices were issued last year because of elevated levels of E. coli and another for low chlorine levels, the Caller-Times previously reported. The notices mirrored two others that were issued in 2007. City crews have worked to reconfigure some water mains to ensure that water keeps circulating and to prevent bacteria growth. But an overarching concern is an old water system where more than half of 225 miles of cast-iron pipe needs to be upgraded. Many of the pipes were installed in the 1950s and when they decay they're prone to collapse or to slow water flow, allowing bacteria to fester. Advertisement Civic leaders have expressed concern that recurring water advisories and warnings could cause long-term harm to the area's vibrant tourism business. Associated Press Reporting from Washington It wasn't so much a reckoning as a reboot. The nation's top tech executives couldn't know what to expect when they headed to Trump Tower in Manhattan on Wednesday for what President-elect Donald Trump's transition team had billed as an innovation "summit." They had reason to fear an ambush. Advertisement But if Trump holds grudges against Silicon Valley for the way that many of its denizens maligned and ridiculed him at every step of the presidential campaign, he worked hard not to let them show. If Trump's opening comments were any indication, this was no repeat of that ill-fated meeting he called with broadcast and cable TV news executives days after the election, during which he mostly dressed them down. Advertisement If any grudges were in the air, they were over who was not in the 25th floor meeting room Wednesday. Trump's favorite social media platform, Twitter, was absent, for example. Politico attributed it to retribution for the company refusing during the campaign to abide Trump's request to generate a #CrookedHillary emoji. Twitter's refusal to create a digital running stick figure holding a money bag is a grievance that his director of digital advertising aired on Medium a few weeks ago. Trump representatives denied that was why Twitter was left out of the high-tech confab. They said Twitter didn't make the cut because it wasn't a big enough company. It has a market capitalization of about $13.8 billion, less than half that of Tesla, which was included in the meeting. Trump himself boasted at the top of the meeting about the deluge of requests to attend. "I won't tell you the hundreds of calls we've had, asking to come to this meeting," Trump said. He looked to Pay Pal co-founder Peter Thiel, an eccentric billionaire who was among the lone tech giants to back Trump's campaign and who now is seen by many tech executives as a potential lifeline in the new administration as he sent out invitations. "Peter would sort of say, 'You know, that company's too small.'" Those executives that did make the cut, Trump declared, led "monster companies." They included Tim Cook of Apple, Jeff Bezos of Amazon, Elon Musk of Tesla, Sheryl Sandberg of Facebook, and Larry Page and Eric Schmidt of Google's parent company, Alphabet. Advertisement "I'm here to help you folks do well," Trump said, before taking credit for the bump in the stock market that followed his election. "And you're doing well right now and I'm very honored by the bounce. They're all talking about the bounce. So right now everybody in this room has to like me at least a little bit." It was the get-along side of Trump on full display. The meeting was to be a symbol of an administration that would not hew to ideology but the best ideas. Trump's representatives spent the hours leading up to the meeting talking to the press about how good Trump is at listening, even to the people who despise him. Plenty of folks back in Silicon Valley weren't buying it. The executives who flew to New York found themselves confronted with letters, petitions and public scoldings from colleagues who reminded them that Trump has yet to disavow any parts of his agenda that most appalled Silicon Valley during the election. "Now, more than ever, tech leaders must stand up for human dignity, and examine their role in public discourse," EBay founder Pierre Omidyar wrote as he retweeted an article that pilloried tech leaders for going to Trump Tower. Nearly two dozen advocacy groups, including Amnesty International USA and Democracy for America, demanded to know why most of the companies at the meeting are refusing to pledge not to help Trump build any type of registry for Muslims, as he suggested during the campaign. Advertisement More than 640 tech workers, many of them from firms represented at the Trump Tower meeting, vowed to undermine any "creation of databases of identifying information for the United States government to target individuals based on race, religion, or national origin." Reports from inside the meeting room suggest that the tech leaders did not heed the call for confrontation. Amazon Chief Executive Bezos, whose ownership of the Washington Post made him an occasional focus of Trump's ire during the campaign, declared the meeting "very productive." "I shared my view that the administration should make innovation one of its key pillars, which would create a huge number of jobs across the whole country," Bezos said in a statement. Earlier in the day, Trump added Uber CEO Travis Kalanick and Tesla's Musk to his business advisory council, which previously had only one representative from the tech industry: Ginni Rometty, chief executive of IBM. Both Kalanick and Musk were bitter critics of Trump during the race. Kalanick said last year that he'd move to China if Trump won the election. Musk had called Trump "not the right guy" for the presidency in a November interview with CNBC. The Tesla leader's companies are heavily invested in green energy, setting him up for a possible clash with Trump over climate change policy and subsidies for renewables. But Musk can be a nimble political player, building strategic relationships with others who share many of Trump's views, such as House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy, a fellow Californian. Advertisement Trump showered the group with praise. And before reporters were ushered out of the room, he made a point of assuaging the tech leaders' concerns about his threats to slap tariffs on companies that manufacture their products abroad, as most big Silicon Valley firms do. "We're going to make it a lot easier for you to trade across borders," Trump told them. "There's nobody like you in the world," he added. "There's nobody like the people in this room. And anything we can do to help this go along we're going to be there for you. And you'll call my people, you'll call me. It doesn't make any difference. We have no formal chain of command around here." Halper reported from Washington and Pierson from Los Angeles. evan.halper@latimes.com Follow @evanhalper Advertisement david.pierson@latimes.com A holiday card is seen among letters at the on the busiest mailing day of the year for the U.S. Postal Service on Dec. 14, 2015 in Miami, Fla. (Joe Raedle, Getty Images) There are two things I hate about this time of year: out-of-tune caroling and bad Christmas cards. Or rather, holiday cards bad taste isn't limited to Christmas. Why? I'll get to that. But first, a little history: In the winter of 1843, Sir Henry Cole, a well-known English activist who helped reform the British postal system, found himself with a very large stack of letters and very little time. Rather than spend his days laboring over each response, the industrious Cole hit upon a new idea: Why not send a small, decorated card instead? He enlisted the help of a friend to create an illustration for the front of the card and then had a London printer make a thousand copies. Cole simply had to fill in the "to" and "from" lines, and ta-da! the first Christmas card was complete. Advertisement So there you have it, a tradition born out of laziness. And not much has changed in the roughly 170 years since, which brings us back to my beef with holiday cards. See, I'm a bit of a card snob. I make almost all my cards by hand and take time to write at least a few thought-out paragraphs inside each. It's a lot of work, but there's a big payoff. These are cards you save for a rough day when you need a kind word. There's a reason that it's considered polite to open a card before a gift: Cards should add depth to a present. And, if you're doing it right, the words themselves are a gift. Advertisement If I scale back my more-thoughtful-than-thou attitude for a second, what really bothers me and many others about holiday cards is that they don't add any value to our relationships. We live in a digital age. We can call, text, share, post, tweet, snap and email photos and updates to friends and family. The annual check-in a holiday card used to provide isn't necessary any more. For Cole, his Christmas card was a quick, easy and polite way to let his friends know that they were in his thoughts during the holidays. And, to some extent, today's holiday cards serve the same purpose. But more than that, they've become a sort of status symbol. They're a shiny veneer that allows families to gloss over the hardships and embarrassments of the past year; they're an outlet for parents to unabashedly brag about their children's achievements; and they're an excuse to dress up the family in matching sweaters. To me, they scream insecurity and falseness. Here's my proposal: Instead of sending a Walgreens-generated, grumpy teenager-filled, photo-edited holiday card, why not mail a simple, handwritten note to those you care for but haven't spent enough time with in the past year? It doesn't need to be filled with a 2016 highlight reel. We've got Facebook for that. It only needs to tell friends and family that you miss them, you care about them and you're thinking of them. That's it. And trust me, that little note will mean so much more to them than the typical mass-produced glorified selfie with "Happy Holidays" scrawled across the bottom. Throw in a family photo if you must but nix the matching sweaters. If you can't change your ways, then at least take a cue from my Grandma Lilas: Commit. Own it. Each year, she and my Opa used to send out a ridiculous holiday card. One year, they were ice fishing in their bathing suits. The next year, Grandma Lilas was up a tree, trying to escape a bear. Another, pictures of their heads were edited onto a pair of loons floating on the lake behind their Wisconsin home because that's exactly what they were, a pair of loons. When Grandma Lilas died in February, we hung her holiday cards at the wake. They were a reminder of her wacky sense of humor, her best quality. I won't get one of those cards this year, but at least, if I've persuaded anyone, I can hope for a few kind words. Elizabeth Greiwe edits the Tribune's Voice of the People. Some GOP senators have said they want a probe into the extent of Russia's cyber interference of the 2016 presidential election. Dec. 11, 2016. (CBS Miami) The Trump-Russia scandal continues to widen, with revelations that are making it increasingly clear that not only do we need a full investigation, but that investigation needs to be independent and bipartisan, and include public hearings. Some Republicans, including Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, have suggested that the Senate Intelligence Committee can handle it. But let's make no mistake: that's a way of sweeping it under the rug. The Intelligence Committee's hearings are closed to the public and press, and while there will certainly need to be parts of this investigation that are kept behind closed doors lest "sources and methods" be compromised, we need to learn as much as possible about this scandal. A dusty, redacted report released a year from now will not be enough. Advertisement If this keeps going in the direction it's headed, this could stand alongside Watergate and Iran-Contra as one of the most important scandals in modern American history. It's increasingly looking like a hostile foreign power run by a murderous thug tried to swing an American election, and may have succeeded at least, in helping to tip it. The latest revelation comes from William Arkin, Ken Dilanian and Cynthia McFadden of NBC News: Advertisement "U.S. intelligence officials now believe with 'a high level of confidence' that Russian President Vladimir Putin became personally involved in the covert Russian campaign to interfere in the U.S. presidential election, senior U.S. intelligence officials told NBC News. "Two senior officials with direct access to the information say new intelligence shows that Putin personally directed how hacked material from Democrats was leaked and otherwise used. The intelligence came from diplomatic sources and spies working for U.S. allies, the officials said. "Putin's objectives were multifaceted, a high-level intelligence source told NBC News. What began as a 'vendetta' against Hillary Clinton morphed into an effort to show corruption in American politics and to 'split off key American allies by creating the image that [other countries] couldn't depend on the U.S. to be a credible global leader anymore,' the official said." Now we should caution that it's possible these reports are mistaken. The sources are anonymous, and the information could be erroneous. But that makes it even more important that we learn everything we can about what exactly happened and what Putin's involvement was. There's also a report by Eric Lipton and Scott Shane in The New York Times about how Russian hackers targeted Democratic candidates for the House of Representatives, penetrating their systems, finding documents describing their campaign strategies or other damaging information, and then released that information with the help of anonymous local American bloggers. That information was then used against them by these candidates' opponents, and by groups like a super PAC tied to House Speaker Paul Ryan. The candidates in question were well-chosen to include those in key swing districts. How did Russian hackers know who to target? Who were the American bloggers working with them? Those are only a couple of the questions that this report raises. And this is critical to understand: There is reason for serious skepticism about whether the Republican Congress can be trusted to investigate this scandal. Their response to Donald Trump's copious and appalling financial conflicts of interest has essentially been, "eh, no biggie." That response is part of a broader pattern in which Republicans are effectively looking the other way while Trump assaults our norms and democracy, and given that, there's no reason to assume Republicans will investigate the allegations of Russian interference with the seriousness they deserve. For the sake of completeness, here's a list of all the different strands that connect Donald Trump to Russia and the Kremlin. Some of these are relatively benign and others less so, some of them relate to the hacking scandal and some don't, but it's helpful to see them all together: - Hackers connected to the Russian government penetrated the systems of the Democratic National Committee and the email of Hillary Clinton's campaign chair John Podesta, then passed what they found to Wikileaks, which released it over an extended period of time in order to maximize the political damage to Clinton. The American intelligence committee has concluded that this was done for the purpose of helping Donald Trump get elected. Advertisement - As of now it is unknown whether Russian hackers also penetrated the systems of the Republican Party or Republican officials, or what they might have found and are now holding if they did. - We now have reports that Vladimir Putin was personally involved in directing the hacking. - Russian hackers, with the cooperation of at least some Americans, obtained private information on Democratic House candidates and released it in order to damage them. - Roger Stone, a longtime friend and adviser to Trump, admitted in October that he had "back-channel communications" with Julian Assange, the founder of Wikileaks, about the release of the hacked emails. - Again and again, Trump has offered public praise for Vladimir Putin's leadership, his strength, and his popularity. "I will tell you that I think in terms of leadership, he's getting an A," Trump said. - Trump has also defended Putin against charges that the Russian president has had his political enemies and critical journalists murdered, something that has been extensively documented. "It's never been proven that he's killed anybody," Trump claimed last December. "So, you know, you're supposed to be innocent until proven guilty, at least in our country. He has not been proven that he's killed reporters." Advertisement - On one occasion Trump read to a rally a distorted version of a hacked John Podesta email which he apparently got from Sputnik News, a site created by the Russian government to disseminate propaganda. - At the same time, Trump was denying that Russia had anything to do with the hacking and even denying that any hacking had taken place. "I notice, anytime anything wrong happens," he said during one of his debates with Clinton, "they like to say the Russians are she doesn't know if it's the Russians doing the hacking. Maybe there is no hacking." - Paul Manafort, who served as Trump's campaign manager, acted as an adviser to former Ukrainian prime minister and Putin ally Viktor Yanukovych, who fled to Moscow in 2014 when Ukrainians revolted against his rule. After it was revealed that "Handwritten ledgers show $12.7 million in undisclosed cash payments designated for Mr. Manafort from Mr. Yanukovych's pro-Russian political party," Manafort left the campaign but continued to advise Trump informally. --Michael Flynn, Trump's pick for national security adviser, has made a paid speech to Russia Today, a Russian state media outlet, and sat next to Putin at a dinner celebrating RT's anniversary. Flynn claims that RT which exists in order to promote Putin and his government is no different from CNN or MSNBC. - In March, Trump cited Carter Page as one of his principal foreign policy advisers. Page is a controversial figure with shadowy connections in Russia; the Trump campaign later insisted it had nothing to do with him. - While much of Trump's finances are opaque because of his refusal to release his tax returns, we know that he has long sought business opportunities in Russia. "Russians make up a pretty disproportionate cross-section of a lot of our assets," Donald Trump, Jr. said at a real estate conference in 2008. "We see a lot of money pouring in from Russia." Advertisement - In July, Trump invited Russia to hack into Hillary Clinton's email. "Russia, if you're listening, I hope you're able to find the 30,000 emails that are missing," he said. Donald Trump challenged Russia on July 27, 2016 to find Hillary Clinton's "30,000 emails that are missing" in response to intelligence claims that Russia hacked the Democratic National Committee's emails to help get Trump elected. It is now the concensus of cybersecurity firms and the U.S. intelligence community that "the Russia Government directed the recent" hacks of the D.N.C and the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee. (C-SPAN) (Chicago Tribune) - Trump's pick for Secretary of State, Rex Tillerson, has extensive dealings with the Russian government in his role as CEO of ExxonMobil. The Russian government gave Tillerson its Order of Friendship award in 2013, and Tillerson has been critical of sanctions on Russia. - Trump has suggested that if Russia attacked a NATO country, he would not automatically come to that country's defense, but would consider whether he felt they were contributing enough to the alliance. To repeat, some of these items have nothing to do with the scandal and some are defensible. But they all relate to how the next administration is going to deal with Russia. What's important now is that we get an independent, unconstrained, public investigation, so Americans can know exactly what happened in 2016. Anything less will be a betrayal of the public trust. Washington Post Paul Waldman is a contributor to The Plum Line blog, and a senior writer at The American Prospect. Not long ago, I found myself in the company of some New England teachers who, like me, were experiencing a wind-swept weekend at the weather station on the region's highest peak. I shared some of my chili. They shared some beer. As the night wore on, we started talking schools. Public and charter, elementary, middle and high. A children's book author and a sometime school visitor, I told them about the chaotic classrooms I'd been walking into more and more frequently. Not one of the teachers seemed surprised. Advertisement Was this about teaching to tests? I asked. A mandated curriculum? A lack of student focus? What did they think was going on? There was a silence. A long one. Advertisement "We're pretty good at my school at making our customers happy," a chemistry teacher offered. The room went quiet again, aside from the rattling of spoons and bowls, until an English teacher added this: "In my district, moms and dads rule. When they complain, the superintendent jumps." Out roared a conversational river of stories about pressures from parents, of all people. Parents who, they felt, were more interested in having "happy kids" than kids who achieved. In many cases, they said, parents actually discouraged academic rigor because "academics are hard." Because standards inevitably left some kids behind. Although I don't have children, my instinct was to question this. But then I started to wonder. Were schools becoming more about customer satisfaction than about meeting benchmarks or goals? Was the comfort of parents now somehow paramount? At the end of the day, who was really driving the educational bus? Back at home, I thought I'd try to test what the teachers had told me. I created an ultra-simple survey with a single question: "What is your top priority or concern at your child's school the issue you focus on when talking to teachers and administrators?" For more than a year, I asked this question of every parent I came in contact with following school visits and talks at libraries in the region. Every parent, that is, who didn't run away when they saw my clipboard. The following were, by far, the most-cited parental concerns: Schools should be "child-focused." This was a phrase I heard again and again from parents. "Child-focused." Or "Child-centered." I asked one Massachusetts mom to explain. "My child learns differently," she said. "She's unique." A dad of twins from Connecticut added this: "It's important that schools and teachers focus on individual needs instead of some slate of cookie-cutter benchmarks." Students need to move around. A number of parents said it was important for the classroom to be "an active place" that captured student energy, "not rows of silent desks." "My son is a very physical kid," a dad from Rhode Island said. "That's just the way he is. The teacher used to more or less chain him to a chair. It didn't work." Advertisement Discipline is "too harsh" or "targeted at the same kids" over and over. Several parents from towns in Connecticut and Rhode Island told me they had visited a principal or assistant principal to complain about disciplinary action that they felt was unfair. One said this: "I will defend my child, right or wrong." There's too much testing. Not a single parent I spoke with in Rhode Island or Connecticut defended standardized tests, such as the NECAP (New England Common Assessment Program). Some in Massachusetts felt they were important and necessary, but this was a small minority. Tests were given "too frequently," I was told. They "rewarded only certain types of students," and "didn't reflect what had been learned." Homework needs to be less time-consuming. Homework assignments were an issue for many of the parents I talked to. "My daughters have more than an hour a night," a Connecticut mom said. "It takes time away from family activities." One Rhode Island parent told me that she'd "complained to her son's teacher several times" but that the teacher continued to "take points off" when homework wasn't completed. I didn't try to argue or agree with what I was hearing during these chats. I listened, and I jotted down notes. Because I didn't have a kid in school, I didn't feel qualified to comment. But I couldn't help wondering about issues that hadn't come up. Issues such as academic excellence. Such as how should I say this? making sure that students were actually learning something during their school day. I was thinking back on my top-of-the-mountain weekend more and more. Snippets from the teachers' comments rattled around in my head. "We're pretty good at my school at making our customers happy." "In my district, moms and dads rule." I was wishing, in a way, that I could go up and find the teachers once again. We'd talk, and I would tell them about my parent survey. We'd share some bowls of chili. And this time, I would be buying the beer. Advertisement Peter Mandel is the author of "Jackhammer Sam" and other books for kids including "Zoo Ah-Choooo" and "Bun, Onion, Burger." I recently left New York, where I was a fashion editor for nearly a decade, to attend graduate school in the suburbs of D.C., where I grew up. I'm happy to be home in most ways, but there's one suburban habit that I can't get used to: yoga pants. Women in my neighborhood go about their entire day in yoga pants and running shoes. Moms with strollers, undergrads on campus, girlfriends meeting up for coffee dates or errands I have even seen women dressed this way for cocktails. Advertisement At first I thought this must be a suburban thing. In New York, I didn't know anyone who left the house in gym clothes, unless he or she was actually going to the gym. In fact, I once had a roommate who was the director of a fancy children's gymnasium down the street from our apartment in Brooklyn. She would get fully dressed each morning, including hair, makeup, and heels, just to walk the 10 blocks to work and then get undressed again. I loved her for this. I loved all of New York for this for always putting in a little extra effort, for never taking the easy way out. In New York, after all, 10 million people are always looking. But yoga pants aren't just a suburban trend. Athleisure is the name given to a class of street clothes that adopt the look and comfort of gym wear but are not designed for any actual sweating. It's been a trend on the runways and in retail over the past few years, with forecasters predicting it to be one of the biggest sellers this holiday season. And I'm against it. Advertisement Lululemon, the activewear company, is the fairy godmother of athleisure. Though the company might be best known for its ubiquitous black yoga pants, founders Chip and Shannon Wilson acknowledge that they always intended to make garments so flattering and stylish that women would want to wear them all day. The Wilsons take full credit for the current yoga pant craze: "I walk down the street, and I see women in their tights and their running shoes and a jacket, and I think, 'We started that!' " Shannon Wilson said in an interview. Yoga pants make a statement about comfort and modernity. ... We are expressing a new kind of modern vanity where dressing down, rather than dressing up, is the power move. Why have black leggings become the uniform of my generation? At least part of the appeal is our increasing interest in everything high-tech. As our lives become more fast-paced, we seem to want everything sleeker, smaller, smarter and more efficient -- in a word, easier. This includes our clothing. Jeans used to be the American woman's most versatile wardrobe staple, but, as Nike chief executive Mark Parker recently announced, "leggings are the new denim," giving credence to the otherwise ridiculous sci-fi hypothesis, embraced by Hollywood costume designers since the 1950s, that the humans will someday uniformly dress in slick, Lycra unitards. Welcome to the future. As someone who cares about fashion, I vote for jeans over yoga pants (or Lycra unitards) any day, but my stance isn't just about aesthetics. It's about manners. There is a photograph I love of my grandmother and her family at the 1948 Macy's Day Parade in New York City. She's dressed smartly for November weather in a black wool coat and a hazel circle skirt. With her red lipstick and hair set in waves, she looks comfortable but elegant. Her sons, holding balloons, are dressed casually but appropriately in navy pea coats and argyle sweaters. There's a simplicity and a dignity to the image that speaks to the core values of my grandparents' generation. Getting dressed wasn't about vanity (or, rather, it wasn't just about vanity); it was good manners. What we wear sends a message to the world. An Hermes handbag makes a statement about wealth and luxury. A pair of four-inch Louboutin heels makes a statement about sex and power. Yoga pants make a statement about comfort and modernity. When we board a flight or run to the grocery store swaddled in cotton-lycra, we are saying to the people around us that our own comfort is our first priority. We are expressing a new kind of modern vanity where dressing down, rather than dressing up, is the power move. And I confess, I'm just as guilty of wearing yoga pants as anyone else. There have been plenty of occasions since I moved back to the suburbs that I've thrown on a pair of black leggings and gone about my day. Recently, I wore yoga pants and sneakers to tutor a student I regularly work with. He is from China, a single father raising a son while studying for a master's degree in a second language. He comes to see me for tutoring twice a week because, though he is bright and he understands the concepts he studies, articulating his ideas in written English is a struggle for him. He has to work even harder than his classmates to complete his assignments. He took notice of my outfit. "You look comfortable today!" he said to me. He was right: I was comfortable. I also wished immediately that I was wearing real clothes. It felt disrespectful elitist, even to approach our tutoring session with my own comfort so obviously on display. Advertisement The moment shook me up. When did I stop bothering to get dressed every day, I wondered? I lived in New York, where everything is hard, for almost a decade; at what point did I start buying into the idea that easier and more comfortable necessarily means better? And that's when I realized that my gripe with yoga pants goes beyond bad manners. Like many pet peeves, this one is rooted in a private fear: I'm afraid of getting too comfortable. Part of the reason I love the way New Yorkers dress is that I see it as a metaphor for everything else I loved about the city the work ethic, the energy, the specific kind of community that comes from collective ambition. Maybe it's precisely because I love those elements of city life that I am wary of the seductive promise of suburban comfort: Why walk when I can drive? Why go shopping when I can order online? Why go out at all when I can lie on my giant couch and watch my giant TV? Why even get dressed today? Without the external energy of the city urging me on every day, will I find my own internal reasons to keep working harder than I strictly have to? Or will I soften, get lazy? Will I spend the rest of my life going about my day in comfort, coming home in the evening to nurse a bottle of wine until it's time to go to bed on the quiet second story of my house, only to wake up and do it all again, wearing the same black yoga pants as the day before? It's possible that I will. But one way I know to fight that fate: Get dressed each morning. Washington Post Advertisement Kerry Folan is a writer and teacher living in the Washington, D.C., area. Ald. Willie Cochran (20th Ward) faces an FBI criminal investigation into whether he improperly used campaign funds for personal expenses, say sources with knowledge of the probe. Meanwhile, protestors in Woodlawn were calling for Cochran's resignation on Oct. 19, 2016. (CBS Chicago) Another day, another politician indicted in Chicago. This time it's Ald. Willie Cochran, 20th, accused of extorting money in exchange for supporting two real estate projects and a liquor store in his ward. Federal prosecutors say he also dipped into a charity fund to pay for his daughter's college tuition costs and to cover his gambling expenses. The money was supposed to be spent on ward activities, such as a back-to-school picnic, a Valentine's Day party for seniors and holiday season events. A retired Chicago police sergeant, Cochran was elected in 2007 to represent the South Side ward, which includes parts of Back of the Yards, Washington Park and Englewood. The previous alderman, Arenda "What do I get out of it?" Troutman, pleaded guilty in 2008 to corruption charges for shaking down developers. Advertisement Cochran is charged with multiple counts of extortion, bribery and wire fraud. Prosecutors say he misspent tens of thousands of dollars, including $25,000 withdrawn from ATMs near casinos where he was gambling. Federal prosecutors are never underemployed in Illinois. Last month, former U.S. Rep. Aaron Schock of Peoria was charged with spending campaign money on concert tickets, luxury hotels and private plane rides. He pleaded not guilty on Monday. Advertisement U.S. Rep. Jesse Jackson Jr. and his wife, former Ald. Sandi Jackson, served tag-team prison terms after spending hundreds of thousands of dollars from campaign accounts on celebrity memorabilia and jewelry. Before that, former Cook County Commissioner William Beavers, the self-described "hog with the big nuts," went to prison for spending his campaign fund on gambling debts. And before that, former Ald. Isaac "Ike" Carothers was indicted on bribery and tax charges. Since 1972, 29 Chicago aldermen have been convicted of crimes related to their official duties. (Scott Stantis) Fun fact about the Cochran case: It grew from an investigation begun by Faisal Khan, the Chicago City Council's former watchdog. Remember him? The City Council created the position of legislative inspector general in 2010, with Carothers' bribery conviction fresh in voters' minds and municipal elections approaching. Khan, a prosecutor from New York City, was the first and last person to hold the job, which was all for show, anyway. Aldermen undermined Khan at every turn. They limited his investigative powers, openly mocked him and eventually squeezed him out of the job by refusing to fund his office. Ald. Joe Moore, 49th, called him a bozo. Ald. Patrick O'Connor, 40th, called him an idiot. Mayor Rahm Emanuel watched from the sidelines and at one point said he had neither the time nor the interest to read reports from Khan's office. Funny thing, though. Before Khan left the job last year, he turned over boxes of documents to the FBI. On Wednesday, U.S. Attorney Zachary Fardon credited Khan for tipping off the feds in the Cochran case. What do you suppose aldermen think now? We know what the rest of us are thinking: What else is in those boxes? The Tribune reporter walked into an Evanston CVS pharmacy carrying two prescriptions: one for a common antibiotic, the other for a popular anti-cholesterol drug. Taken alone, these two drugs, clarithromycin and simvastatin, are relatively safe. But taken together they can cause a severe breakdown in muscle tissue and lead to kidney failure and death. Advertisement When the reporter tried to fill the prescriptions, the pharmacist should have warned him of the dangers. But that's not what happened. The two medications were packaged, labeled and sold within minutes, without a word of caution. The same thing happened when a reporter presented prescriptions for a different potentially deadly drug pair at a Walgreens on the Magnificent Mile. Advertisement And at a Wal-Mart in Evergreen Park, a Jewel-Osco in River Forest and a Kmart in Springfield. In the largest and most comprehensive study of its kind, the Tribune tested 255 pharmacies to see how often stores would dispense dangerous drug pairs without warning patients. Fifty-two percent of the pharmacies sold the medications without mentioning the potential interaction, striking evidence of an industrywide failure that places millions of consumers at risk. CVS, the nation's largest pharmacy retailer by store count, had the highest failure rate of any chain in the Tribune tests, dispensing the medications with no warning 63 percent of the time. Walgreens, one of CVS' main competitors, had the lowest failure rate at 30 percent but that's still missing nearly 1 in 3 interactions. In response to the Tribune tests, CVS, Walgreens and Wal-Mart each vowed to take significant steps to improve patient safety at its stores nationwide. Combined, the actions affect 22,000 drugstores and involve additional training for 123,000 pharmacists and technicians. "There is a very high sense of urgency to pursue this issue and get to the root cause," said Tom Davis, CVS' vice president of pharmacy professional services. CVS, which filled about 1 billion prescriptions last year, said the company would improve policies and its computer system to "dramatically" increase warnings to patients. Walgreens said it would, among other changes, increase training for pharmacists. "We take this very seriously," said Rex Swords, Walgreens' vice president of pharmacy and retail operations and planning. Dangerous drug combinations are a major public health problem, hospitalizing tens of thousands of people each year. Pharmacists are the last line of defense, and their role is growing as Americans use more prescription drugs than ever. One in 10 people take five or more drugs twice the percentage seen in 1994. Advertisement Some pharmacists who were tested got it right, coming to the counter to issue stern warnings. "You'll be on the floor. You can't have the two together," said one pharmacist at a Walgreens on Chicago's Northwest Side. Said a Kmart pharmacist in Rockford: "I've seen people go to the hospital on this combination." But in test after test, other pharmacists dispensed dangerous drug pairs at a fast-food pace, with little attention paid to customers. They failed to catch combinations that could trigger a stroke, result in kidney failure, deprive the body of oxygen or lead to unexpected pregnancy with a risk of birth defects. Tribune reporters presented pharmacies with prescriptions for drugs that are known to be harmful or even fatal if taken together, but 52 percent of the time the prescriptions were filled without warning. (E. Jason Wambsgans / Chicago Tribune) Location didn't matter: Failures occurred in poor neighborhoods on the South Side as well as in affluent suburbs and the Gold Coast. Even the Walgreens at Northwestern Memorial Hospital in downtown Chicago failed its test. The newspaper also tested independent pharmacies, many of which take pride in providing personalized care. As a group, they had a higher failure rate than any retail chain, missing risky drug interactions 72 percent of the time. Chains overall failed 49 percent of their tests. The Tribune study, two years in the making, exposes fundamental flaws in the pharmacy industry. Safety laws are not being followed, computer alert systems designed to flag drug interactions either don't work or are ignored, and some pharmacies emphasize fast service over patient safety. Several chain pharmacists, in interviews, described assembly-line conditions in which staff hurried to fill hundreds of prescriptions a day. Wal-Mart, operator of 4,500 U.S. pharmacies, failed 43 percent of its tests. The company said it would update and improve its pharmacy alert system and train pharmacists on the changes. Advertisement Kmart failed 60 percent of the tests. Phil Keough, pharmacy president for Sears Holdings, which owns Kmart, said he was disappointed with the results. "While not happy, we also take this as an opportunity to look in the mirror and see where we can get better," he said. Costco, a membership warehouse club whose pharmacies are open to the general public, failed 60 percent of the tests; the company declined to comment. The Tribune also tested two Chicago-area chains: Jewel-Osco, which failed 43 percent of the time, and Mariano's, 37 percent. Jewel-Osco declined an interview request and instead emailed the Tribune a one-sentence written statement: "Osco pharmacists have a history of providing knowledgeable, exemplary care to our customers and their health, well-being and safety is our primary concern." Mariano's also declined to answer questions. The chain said in a written statement: "None of our pharmacists are intentionally disregarding drug interactions or patient safety." The chain wrote, "Our pharmacists look at each patient profile which includes patient history, allergy profile, pre-existing conditions and other factors such as age, all of which must be considered when assessing the potential for a drug interaction." Advertisement But in the Tribune tests, pharmacists at Mariano's stores rarely asked for all of that information. Last line of defense In the fight to protect patients from dangerous drug interactions, doctors shoulder significant responsibility. They are the ones who write the prescriptions. But one physician may not know what another has prescribed, and research has found that doctors' knowledge about specific interactions is often poor. In filling prescriptions, pharmacists are uniquely positioned to detect potential drug interactions, warn patients and prevent harm. Pharmacists themselves say that is one of their primary duties. Yet little data exists about how well they perform in real-world situations. The Tribune set out to find the answer. To select drug pairs to be used in the tests, the newspaper enlisted the help of two leading experts on drug interactions: pharmacy professors Daniel Malone of the University of Arizona and John Horn of the University of Washington. Five pairs were chosen, three of which posed life-threatening risks. Another could cause patients to pass out. A fifth included an oral contraceptive and could lead to unplanned pregnancies. Advertisement According to the two experts, all of the drugs had been on the market for years, and the pairs presented well-established interactions that pharmacists should easily catch. "No-brainers," Horn called them. Writing the prescriptions was Dr. Steven C. Fox, a Chicago physician who treats many elderly patients on multiple medications. He knew the risks of interactions firsthand. Fox wrote the prescriptions in the names of 18 Tribune journalists, 15 of whom conducted tests in the field. They presented the prescriptions written in their names or, in some instances, their colleagues' names. The reporters tested 30 stores at each of seven leading chains as well as numerous independent pharmacies. Most stores were in the Chicago area; some were in Indiana, Wisconsin and Michigan. Reporters presented the prescriptions together or a couple of days apart, then waited to see if the orders would be filled. Deepak Chande, a former head CVS pharmacist in southwest suburban Worth, says pressure is intense to fill prescriptions quickly. (E. Jason Wambsgans / Chicago Tribune) In Illinois, pharmacists who detect a serious interaction must contact the prescribing doctor to see if the order is correct or if an alternative therapy is available, according to the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation. Pharmacists are then supposed to alert the patient. Carmen Catizone, executive director of the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy, said the professional standard is clear. "Anytime there's a serious interaction, there's no excuse for the pharmacist not warning the patient about that interaction," he said. Advertisement In the Tribune study, a test was considered a pass if the pharmacist attempted to contact Fox about the interaction or warned the reporter. Drug information leaflets placed inside the bag or stapled to the outside were not considered sufficient to warrant a pass. Illinois regulators said these materials typically are not adequate replacements for verbal warnings; some of the materials don't warn about specific interactions, and experts say patients frequently throw out the leaflets without reading them. After the tests, reporters called many of the pharmacists to inform them of the results and to discuss the findings. Why were so many pharmacies missing dangerous drug combinations? Speed vs. safety Mayuri Patel, a pharmacist at a Wal-Mart in west suburban Northlake, said she typically fills 200 prescriptions in a nine-hour shift, or one every 2.7 minutes. At another Wal-Mart where she was trained, it was even busier, she said: "We were doing 600 a day with two pharmacists with 10-hour shifts." That works out to one prescription every two minutes. Advertisement In the Tribune tests, she caught a potentially deadly drug pair, warning the reporter at the counter: "This is a common interaction." It is difficult to say why so many pharmacists failed the same test, but interviews and studies point to a possible explanation: the emphasis on speed. Several stores dispensed risky drug pairs with no warning in less than 15 minutes. At a Kmart in Valparaiso, Ind., it was 12 minutes. At an independent pharmacy on the North Side, it was five. The Tribune found that pharmacists frequently race through legally required drug safety reviews or skip them altogether. According to Illinois law, pharmacies are required to conduct several safety checks, including whether the dose is reasonable and whether the medication might interact with other drugs the patient is taking. But in the Tribune tests, pharmacies rarely asked what other medications testers were using. "They're cutting corners where they think they can cut," said Bob Stout, president of the New Hampshire Board of Pharmacy, which sampled data from two retail chains in the state and found that pharmacists spent an average of 80 seconds on safety checks for each prescription filled. Advertisement "What happens, I found on the board, is people stop doing (safety) reviews," Stout said. "They're not going in looking at patient records." Pharmacist Audrey Galal recognized the danger when presented with a pair of prescriptions at the independent Mexicare Pharmacy in Chicagos Pilsen neighborhood and did not dispense the drugs. (E. Jason Wambsgans / Chicago Tribune) Most pharmacies use computer software designed to flag drug interactions. But experts say computer alerts are so common that pharmacists can get "alert fatigue" and ignore many of the warnings. At the same time, chain pharmacies are increasingly promoting quick service. Drive-through windows are now common, and services like CVS' walk-in MinuteClinics appeal to consumers' preference for speed. These efforts may send a message to patients that speed is more important than quality health care. Patients have internalized that message and feel entitled to short wait times, pharmacists said. "The patient will get mad if you call the doctor and take time," said Sadia Shuja, a pharmacist at Skypoint Pharmacy in Schaumburg who caught a dangerous drug pair in the Tribune tests. "Sometimes they think it is fast food." To ease workload, most pharmacies employ technicians to manage tasks that require less medical expertise. Advertisement Arsen Mysllinj, a Kmart pharmacist in Rockford who passed the Tribune test, said technicians at his store and others often screen for drug interactions after entering patients' drug orders into a computer. If interactions appear, he said, the technicians are trained to print out the warning on the screen and hand it to a pharmacist. It would be better, he said, for pharmacists to do the screening. Kmart said that in light of the test results, it would review its relevant policies, computer systems and training programs. Unionized pharmacists, including those in Illinois, have periodically pushed for minimum staffing rules, but those efforts have not gone far. Some pharmacists say time spent pitching company promotions could be better spent on patient safety. In the Tribune tests, the majority of Kmart pharmacists dispensed risky drug combinations without warning testers. But several did take time to try to enroll the reporters in the company's savings program. 'Scorecard' pressures At CVS, prompt service isn't just a vague goal. It is a carefully measured metric that the chain uses, along with other assessments, to grade its pharmacies and rank them against one another, records and interviews show. Several current or former CVS pharmacists criticized the practice, saying it pressures them to focus more on corporate criteria than on drug interactions and other safety checks. Advertisement "You get stressed, and it takes your mind away from the actual prescriptions," said Chuck Zuraitis, head pharmacist at a CVS in south suburban Park Forest and a union steward for Teamsters Local 727, which represents 130 CVS pharmacists in the Chicago area. His pharmacy was not among those tested. Performance and business metrics are common at big chain pharmacies and in other industries. Supporters say they make companies more efficient and responsive to customers. In 2012, the nonprofit Institute for Safe Medication Practices conducted a national survey of 673 pharmacists and found that nearly two-thirds worked at stores that track the time it takes to fill prescriptions. About 25 percent worked at companies that guaranteed short wait times. Of the pharmacists at stores that advertised quick service, 4 in 10 said they had made a medication error as a result of hurrying to fill a prescription within a set time. In 2013, the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy called on states to prohibit, restrict or regulate company policies that measure the speed of pharmacists' work. But, the association says, little has changed in state law. Internal CVS records obtained by the Tribune show that the company tracks numerous pharmacist tasks, including whether prescriptions are filled in the time promised to customers and whether voicemails are retrieved in a timely fashion. Advertisement "Every prescription is timed," said Deepak Chande, a former head pharmacist at a CVS in southwest suburban Worth, "and this is the worst of the pharmacist's nightmares." If pharmacists fall behind, the backlog pops up in color on their computer screens, said Chande, also a former union steward. "It's an unreal pressure," he said. "Your mind is kind of frantically trying to obey it." CVS officials declined to be interviewed about metrics but issued a statement and answered questions in writing. The company said prescriptions do not have to be filled quickly, but it expects pharmacists to have medications ready by the time promised to the customer. Records show that head pharmacists receive a monthly "WeCARE Scorecard" that tracks the percentage of prescriptions filled by the times promised. The pharmacies are ranked by district, by region and nationwide. CVS' computer system prioritizes prescriptions based on patients' requested pickup times, with preference given to customers with urgent needs for instance, someone on his way home from the hospital after surgery. Pharmacists can reset a promised pickup time if they think it cannot be met, the company wrote. The color indicators on computer screens are meant to help pharmacists with prioritizing their work, CVS said. The company also wrote that several years ago it removed a red indicator for prescriptions that had gone beyond the promised pickup time because pharmacists "felt the color red denoted something negative or alarming." Advertisement "We switched to an 'orange' indicator to inform a pharmacy team which prescriptions may not be ready before a customer's expected arrival time," CVS wrote. Another CVS metric, documents show, tracks how many patients sign up for automatic refills. Zuraitis said posters on pharmacy walls record how many flu shots have been administered. "You feel like you're trying to sell people something," he said. CVS said automatic refills help patients stay on schedule with the drugs they need to treat chronic conditions. The company said it measures the number of flu vaccinations offered to customers to help support the recommendation by the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention that people receive a flu shot annually. At Walgreens, officials said the company collects business metrics as a way to monitor staffing levels and service. The firm said it does not use them in a manner that emphasizes productivity over patient safety. Alethea Little, a Walgreens pharmacist in west suburban Forest Park who properly warned a tester, said metrics are no excuse for missing drug interactions. "Our flu shot goal is 10 a day, 12 a day, 50 a day," she said. "And the phone rings off the hook. You just got to do what you got to do, essentially." Advertisement Squeezed by chains Independent pharmacies face a different kind of pressure: intense competition from the big chains. B.M. Patel, a pharmacist for 40 years who owns Riteway Pharmacy on Chicago's Northwest Side, missed the test interaction but didn't make excuses. "It was a mistake," he said. "Maybe I should be paying more attention." But he also said small pharmacies know that if they don't fill a prescription, the customer might simply go to a nearby chain store. Business at his store, he said, "is not good. I can still survive, but not too long. We don't really know how long it's going to last." The number of independent stores has been shrinking nationwide. In Illinois, the number dropped about 9 percent from 689 in 2013 to 624 last year, according to the National Community Pharmacists Association. Several independents tested by the Tribune looked like classic drugstores, offering medications alongside greeting cards, stuffed animals and candy bars. Others were less inviting. One dispensed drugs behind a thick window; at another, a reporter had to knock several times to gain entry. In Chicago's Pilsen neighborhood, independent pharmacist Audrey Galal passed her test while working at a Mexicare Pharmacy, a small storefront on a block of brick buildings. The store is in the process of closing, she said, in part because of competition from chains. Advertisement Galal said she did not think small drugstores would knowingly sell harmful medications, but they might be reluctant to turn away business. "These pharmacists are acting like businesspeople, just trying to keep their pharmacies afloat instead of being clinicians," said Galal, who now works at a Mexicare in Little Village. Andy Politis, a pharmacist and part owner of Oakmill Pharmacy in north suburban Niles who passed the test, said he was surprised how many independents failed. "The independent guys should be better because they don't have the same pressure as the big stores with so many prescriptions," he said. B. Douglas Hoey, chief executive of the national community pharmacists group, said the results were alarming. "It's something that shouldn't happen both for chains and independents," he said. "Even one is too many." Several independents said the findings prompted them to make changes. After failing its test, Summit Medical Pharmacy in the southwest suburbs beefed up internal checks and worked with a software company to ensure that even minor drug interactions are detected. Since then, the new system has flagged several interactions that led to consultations with doctors and patients, head pharmacist Pankaj Bhalakia said. Advertisement "We changed the whole system," he said. "I don't think there could be a problem in the future." sroe@chicagotribune.com rlong@chicagotribune.com Twitter @SamRoe Twitter @RayLong Major pharmacy chains vow safety improvements In response to the Tribune tests, some of the nation's largest pharmacy chains said they would take significant steps to improve patient safety. Advertisement CVS CVS said it will change its policies and computer system to require pharmacists to call the prescribing doctor or warn the patient when a serious drug interaction is flagged. Those changes will apply to the chain's 30,000 pharmacists at its 9,600 drugstores. Currently, CVS allows pharmacists to override computer alerts if they review the warning and accompanying medical literature and conclude the prescription is appropriate. In the future, the system will not allow pharmacies to dispense certain flagged medications unless the pharmacists document in the computer that they have called the doctor or counseled the patient. CVS said its pharmacists will undergo a comprehensive training and certification program on the new rule, to be implemented early next year. The rule will apply to other safety issues, such as drug-allergy interactions, duplicative therapies and orders involving unusually high or low doses, later in the year. To reduce "alert fatigue," CVS said it will work with its database providers to streamline alerts to help ensure that pharmacists are presented with the most important warnings. In addition, CVS said it will change its approach to the "offer to counsel." Throughout the industry, pharmacists often address a legal requirement that pharmacies must offer to counsel patients by having staff ask customers at checkout, "Do you have any questions for the pharmacist today?" or sometimes simply, "Any questions?" CVS said it will require a more robust and explanatory communication. Advertisement CVS said the new wording has not been finalized but that the company's 50,000 technicians will be trained in the new policy. Walgreens Walgreens said it will provide additional training on drug interactions for its 27,000 pharmacists at its 8,175 U.S. drugstores, including the 222 pharmacies in the New York metropolitan area under the Duane Reade banner. A pharmacy staff meeting on drug interactions will be held chainwide. To give pharmacists more time to help patients, Walgreens said it is accelerating efforts to move administrative tasks out of stores and to a centralized office. Walgreens also said it has notified staffers of relevant policies and procedures, including that pharmacists should always counsel patients on new prescriptions. Wal-Mart Advertisement Wal-Mart said it will update and improve its pharmacy alert system. Once that process is completed, the company's pharmacy operating manual will be amended accordingly, and Wal-Mart's 16,000 pharmacists at 4,500 stores will be required to undergo computer-based training on the changes. The company also said it will send a notification to all of its pharmacists reminding them of best practices in terms of identifying drug interactions and warning patients. Wal-Mart said it will reinforce that pharmacists should counsel all patients filling new prescriptions. Kmart Kmart said it is reviewing its policies, computer systems and training programs relevant to its 528 pharmacies. The company said it is also studying whether to bolster the way it approaches the "offer to counsel" and whether to require new customers to fill out medication forms to help staff detect drug interactions. A 28-year-old Aurora man has been charged with two counts of felony theft after an undercover operation by Aurora Community Policing Officers targeting packages swiped off porches after they were delivered by commercial delivery companies or the U.S. Postal Service, police announced Wednesday in a news release. Moses V. Williamson, of the 1100 block of South Fourth Street, is in Kane County Jail, where his bail has been set at $15,000. Advertisement Police arrested Williamson without incident about noon on Monday after officers who were tailing him saw him allegedly take packages off porches in the 100 block of North Root Street and the first block of South Fourth Street on the city's Near East Side, according to police. Police said they believe Williamson is connected to several similar incidents. He surfaced as a suspect when a witness saw someone committing similar thefts Dec. 5 on the Near South East Side and took a photo of the car the suspect was driving, capturing the license plate number, according to the news release. Advertisement When Williamson was arrested, he was driving the same car as the one in the witness' photos, according to police. In 2014, Williamson pleaded guilty in Kane County to felony possession of a controlled substance and was sentenced to 18 months in the Illinois Department of Corrections, records show. In 2013, he pleaded guilty to misdemeanor theft valued at $500 or less and was sentenced to 120 days in Kane County Jail, records show. In 2012 in Kendall County, he was convicted of resisting a peace officer in 2011 and was sentenced to 12 months of probation with reporting to court services and returning to court, plus 150 hours of public service, records show. In 2013, his sentence was amended to 10 days in the Kendall County jail plus 10 days of conditional discharge with reporting to court services and returning to court. Police say they are continuing to investigate other thefts as possibly being connected. However, police also believe there may be several thieves perpetrating similar crimes and plan to conduct more undercover details throughout the holiday season in association with delivery companies and the U.S. Post Office, according to the news release. There has been a "spate" of packages stolen across the city in recent weeks, police said. It's not unusual for such crimes to spike during the holidays, when the supply of delivered packages greatly increases, police said in the news release. Police said they are applauding an increasing number of witnesses who have been taking photos of suspicious people or vehicles before calling 911. As long as witnesses don't put themselves in danger when they see someone committing a crime, photos can close the gap of response time because frequently criminals are gone by the time police arrive, police said. hleone@tribpub.com Twitter @hannahmleone Oak Forest municipal officials said Tuesday they do not believe they should have to comply with a minimum wage increase and a sick leave policy the Cook County Board enacted earlier this year. The City Council voted 7-0 to approve an ordinance that says Oak Forest will opt out of the measures that would gradually increase the minimum wage to $13 and also require companies to provide up to five days of sick leave per year to their employees. Advertisement The Chicago City Council approved similar measures during the summer, causing the Cook County Board to act back in October and November so that similar provisions would be in place for suburban-based companies. But Troy Ishler, the city administrator for Oak Forest, said attorneys have told him that because Oak Forest is a Home Rule community, it has the authority to set its own policies and should not be required to have local companies comply with the measures. Advertisement Ishler said that the Oak Forest Chamber of Commerce in particular had asked the city to pass an ordinance to opt out of the two measures. Ishler said Tuesday he believes the two measures would place financial burdens on local businesses although he would not specify exactly how much the burden would be. On Tuesday before a vote was taken, the lone bit of comment was from Ald. James Hortsman who questioned whether provisions in law concerning the paying of a prevailing wage would be impacted. Ishler said the ordinance would not affect prevailing wages. Frank Shuftan, a spokesman for Cook County Board President Toni Preckwinkle, said he couldn't comment on the Oak Forest measure because he hadn't yet reviewed it. With regards to the minimum wage, Illinois already has a higher-than-the national rate minimum wage of $8.50 per hour. But under the measure that narrowly passed the county board Oct. 26, it would increase gradually each year until 2020 when it would reach $13 per hour. In Chicago, the minimum wage will increase gradually until it reaches $13 per hour by 2019. Daily Southtown Twice-weekly News updates from the south suburbs delivered every Monday and Wednesday > With regard to sick leave in the suburbs, the county's measure would require employers to provide workers with one hour of paid sick leave for every 40 hours worked, with employees being allowed to gain up to five full days of sick leave per year. Ishler, who previously said he does not think suburban businesses ought to be required to compete with Chicago for salaries and sick leave benefits, said he thinks that for such measures to be valid, they would have to be approved by the Illinois General Assembly and the governor. Advertisement He also cited comments by Cook County commissioners who said at the time they approved the minimum wage boost that they hoped their action would motivate the Illinois Legislature to act on the issue, although thus far there has been no such action taken. In other business, the council approved without opposition a property tax levy that will be used when calculating the city budget for the fiscal year that begins in May. The levy will raise $10.02 million for the city, a 3.84 percent increase. City Finance Director Colleen Julian said officials estimate that will be about a $30 annual increase for the average Oak Forest property owner, that will cover increases in pension contributions, municipal salaries, health insurance and a $1.2 million capital projects plan the city hopes to enact. Gregory Tejeda is a freelance reporter for the Daily Southtown. Will County residents seeking to install temporary housing for elderly and disabled relatives once again will need a special use permit. In amending its ordinance on Thursday, Will County officials also decided to ban such units in smaller residential zoning districts and restrict them to a maximum of 1,000 square feet, down from 1,200 square feet. Advertisement The board voted, 22 to 2, to limit what is known as Elderly Cottage Housing Opportunities (ECHO) to agricultural and estate zoning, and large residential lots of at least 43,560 square feet, and prohibit them on smaller residential properties. The county board previously required a special use permit for these units, but when it revised the zoning ordinance in 2012, the special use permit was eliminated, because the permits were nearly always approved. Advertisement After residents in Wesley Township complained about a neighbor who was allowed an ECHO unit, the incident prompted a discussion by the board on reinstating the special use permits to allow residents to have input. Some board members felt that the $675 permit fee was a financial burden. Board member Steve Balich, R-Orland Park, proposed another amendment, to allow ECHO units in all zoning districts, with a special use permit but the proposal failed to pass. Len Vallone, chairman of Will County's planning and zoning commission, told the board allowing such units on smaller residential lots "could cause problems." ECHO units must comply with all zoning requirements, such as being placed 30 feet from an adjoining property line and connected to water and sanitary sewer or septic fields and approved by the health department and building department. Balich acknowledged that smaller lots would not be able to meet these requirements. Board member Mike Fricilone, R-Homer Glen, said he did not want someone to spend money to go through the permitting process only to be told 'no.' Currently, there are 21 ECHO units in the county 19 in agricultural areas, one in an estate zoning, and one on a large residential lot. Landowners must renew their eligibility annually, and remove the unit when it is no longer needed. Advertisement In other matters: It was announced that the board's chief of staff, Bruce Friefeld, was retiring at the end of this year after serving the county for 28 years. In thanking him for his service, board Speaker Jim Moustis, R-Frankfort Township, called Friefeld a "great advisor to me and the board." Prior to working for the county, Friefeld was Frankfort Township supervisor. The board unanimously approved an amended agreement with Centerpoint Intermodal Center, Illinois Department of Transportation and the city of Joliet which are partnering to construct the Houbolt Bridge from I-80 over the Des Plaines River to the intermodal facilities. The amendment more accurately defined the geographic area in which the county agreed not to create new truck routes that would divert truck traffic from the proposed new toll bridge, which will be financed and operated by CenterPoint. The purpose of the proposed bridge is to keep truck traffic off residential streets. That area lies south of I-80, east of Route 53, west of I-55 and north of the village of Elwood. Daily Southtown Twice-weekly News updates from the south suburbs delivered every Monday and Wednesday > Knight Engineering of Chicago was hired for $2.5 million for engineering work for the reconstruction and widening of Weber Road, from 135th Street to Normantown Road, near the I-55 interchange. The Illinois Department of Transportation will be improving that interchange. The board approved an intergovernmental agreement with the village of Monee, allowing the village to install and maintain new traffic signals at the intersection of Manhattan-Monee Road and Ridgeland Avenue, at the entrance to the new Amazon fulfillment center. Advertisement Fees were adjusted for sheriff's department services, such as serving warrants, subpoenas, or summons, providing eviction enforcement, taking bail, and transporting inmates to court, the doctor, or other counties. Higher fees were approved for most services, based on a study of the actual costs. Currently there is no charge to escort inmates to medical appointments. The sheriff now will charge $43 for an in jail doctor visit, and $58 for a medical appointment outside the jail. Increased fees for other services were generally less than $20, and fees for serving an arrest warrant dropped by $2 to $114, plus mileage. The board agreed to increase fees to Mack Communications, its public information and media relations consultant, to $5,333 per month, up from $3,750, but not to exceed $64,000 per year. slafferty@tribpub.com A group of state workers represented by the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees demonstrates on Aug. 4, 2015 in Waukegan. (Frank Abderholden / Lake County News-Sun) Five men and women depend on Jim Anderson. Each of the five has a severe mental illness, which is why they live at the Choate Mental Health and Developmental Center in Anna. Throughout the day, Anderson ensures they are fed. He helps them go to the bathroom. He makes sure they stay safe and as comfortable as possible. This is typically thankless work. Advertisement But Anderson's union does not reflect his level of care and selflessness. In fact, the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees, or AFSCME, is clinging to a list of outrageous demands regardless of cost to taxpayers even at the expense of its own membership. Advertisement The union, House Speaker Mike Madigan and Senate President John Cullerton are now crying foul over negotiations with Gov. Bruce Rauner's administration. "Don't Dictate, Negotiate" is the common chorus. That's an absurd framing of the historical power dynamics in Springfield, where AFSCME typically demands and receives whatever it wants with little friction. The length and cost of negotiations thus far is already insulting to Illinoisans. And AFSCME has acted like a spoiled child at the bargaining table. The union and the state met in 24 bargaining sessions for a total of 67 days over the course of the current contract negotiations. Throughout, AFSCME stuck to demands that would cost Illinois taxpayers an additional $3 billion over the course of the contract, despite the following: Illinois state workers are the highest paid in the nation when adjusted for cost of living. They pay bronze-level prices for platinum-level health insurance. Many retirees receive free health insurance for life. Their contract already includes a 37.5-hour workweek for many employees and lax disciplinary procedures. Advertisement Surely there's some wiggle room for negotiation. But AFSCME doesn't want to budge. "I have nothing else to say and am not interested in hearing what you have to say at this point carry that message back to your principals," AFSCME's chief negotiator said at the close of one bargaining session. Does that sound like someone willing to compromise? Rauner requested the contract talks be declared at impasse, so negotiations could finally be brought to a close. Administrative law judge Sarah Kerley ruled impasse existed on several issues, writing, " ... the [u]nion's conduct calls into question its commitment to reaching an agreement through bargaining." After that ruling, Rauner moved to implement some parts of the state's last, best offer, such as $1,000 performance bonuses and bereavement leave. But the union began filing lawsuits across the state to block those actions. St. Clair Circuit Judge Robert LeChien promptly issued a temporary restraining order preventing the governor from imposing those reforms. Anderson, for one, is fed up with the stalling tactics. And he thinks fighting for richer benefits is disrespectful to Illinoisans who don't work for the state. Advertisement "I think AFSCME has anything but the health of its members' state at heart," he said. "I'm not one to stick by all these added benefits people have gotten from the union, because it's unfair to all the other citizens who pay taxes through the nose so I can sit pretty. I don't want to be selfish, but here's a union that wants to hold the state over a barrel." If only he had a seat at the bargaining table. Daily Southtown Twice-weekly News updates from the south suburbs delivered every Monday and Wednesday > Anderson formerly earned a living making signs, and understands the difficulties Illinoisans are facing in the private sector. For instance, Illinois manufacturing workers are experiencing the worst jobs recovery in the entire Midwest, according to data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. And Illinois' unemployment rate remains the highest in the region. Still, Anderson is witnessing a growing uneasiness among his AFSCME-member co-workers, who naturally are eager to receive $1,000 checks before Christmas, but instead hear talk of the union's fight against those bonuses, and of a potential strike. Anderson said a strike could be harmful to the men and women he cares for at Choate. In his line of work, success requires strong relationships and consistency of care. "The impression I get is that most people don't want to strike," he said. Advertisement "But we have union reps ramping up the pressure. I don't think that's fair to us. We're all in this together, and if we don't act like we're all in this together we'll never get out of it." Carry that message back to your principals. Austin Berg is a writer for the Illinois Policy Institute. He wrote this column for the Illinois News Network, a project of the Institute. A 32-year-old Chicago man pleaded not guilty Wednesday to murder in connection to the September robbery of a Carpentersville computer store, according to court documents. Bobby Heard, formerly of Carpentersville, also denied armed robbery, robbery and armed violence charges included in a Kane County grand jury indictment issued in November. Heard, held in Kane County Jail on $3 million bail, is scheduled to return to court on Jan. 26 for a pre-trial hearing before Judge John Barsanti. Advertisement Prosecutors charged Heard with murder by way of the state's accountability statute because a second man involved in the robbery, Kenyon Slater, died while the pair were committing a forcible felony the armed robbery of Oscarin's Computers. According to authorities, Heard and Slater entered the store the night of Sept. 7 and, armed with handguns, confronted the store's owner and an employee. They used nylon zip ties to restrain the workers while demanding money, court records state, noting the pair grabbed "some phones and approximately $15,000 cash" during the robbery. Advertisement One of the men it is not stated in the documents whether it was Heard or Slater struck the store employee in the head with a gun. The employee was able to free himself and retrieve a gun he legally had in the store. He followed Heard and Slater as they fled and, after they pointed their guns at him, opened fire, fatally wounding Slater who later died at a nearby hospital, according to authorities and court filings. Carpentersville police responded to a 911 call of shots fired around 7:30 p.m. that night. Heard, who fled in a van driven by a third man, was captured by U.S. Marshals in Missouri two weeks after the robbery. Dan Campana is a freelance reporter for The Courier-News. Three generations of the McGreevy, Zimmerman and Koval family in the Fox Valley area attended the program held in Hampshire. (Denise Moran / The Courier-News) Nearly 60 area residents attended a free program recently in the Hampshire Township building, 170 Mill Avenue, to learn how dementia could affect their lives and the lives of loved ones. Hampshire resident Maureen McGreevy came up with the idea of holding the workshop. McGreevy's mother has been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. In addition, as a township bus driver transporting seniors, McGreevy realized the community's need for a better understanding of the disease. Advertisement "Maureen convinced me to hold this program," said Jody Remakel, Hampshire Township supervisor. "She reached out to Sue Sklar, education and outreach manager at the Greater Illinois Chapter of the Alzheimer's Association in Rockford." "There are 220,000 people in Illinois who have dementia," McGreevy said. "Some know it and some don't. I am an advocate for people with dementia." Advertisement Sklar defined dementia as "a progressive disease of the brain that destroys brain cells and causes problems with memory, thinking and behavior. Dementia is an umbrella term that is used to describe a wide range of symptoms including memory loss and mental decline. Alzheimer's disease is the most common form of dementia." Sklar discussed the 10 early warning signs of Alzheimer's disease: 1. Memory changes that disrupt daily life. Forgetting something they recently learned, asking the same questions repeatedly, or relying on memory aids. 2. Challenges in planning or solving problems. Experiencing problems in developing or following a plan, working with numbers, following a familiar recipe, keeping track of bills, and trying to concentrate. 3. Difficulty completing familiar tasks. Forgetting the route to once familiar places or the rules of a favorite game. 4. Confusion with time or place. Losing track of dates, sessions and the passage of time. They forget where they are and how they got there. 5. Trouble understanding visual images and spatial relationships. Their ability to track visual surroundings is diminished. They have trouble reading, judging distances, and determining colors or contrasts. 6. New problems with words in speaking or writing. Having difficulty in following or joining a conversation. They might repeat what was already said or call something by the wrong name. Advertisement 7. Misplacing things and losing the ability to retrace steps. They might put their keys in the fruit bowl or accuse someone of stealing. 8. Decreased or poor judgment. Giving large sums of money to telemarketers or wearing clothes inappropriate for the weather or season. 9. Withdrawal from work or social activities. Avoiding once favorite hobbies, work projects or family gatherings. 10. Changes in mood and personality. Increasingly showing signs of confusion, suspicion, fear, anxiety and agitation. The spouse of an Alzheimer's disease patient said on a video, "If we could have had a correct diagnosis even two years earlier, it would have given us more time to plan, to do the things that can result in a good quality of life and to accomplish things we always wanted to do that got put off for this reason or that." While Alzheimer's disease is not curable, early diagnosis allows a person to identify and complete legal documents, make plans for finances and property, and name a person to make decisions on their behalf when they no longer can. Advertisement McGreevy would like Hampshire to become a dementia-friendly community where residents with dementia still feel they are a part of society. "We need to be comfortable around people with dementia," said Sklar. "The stigma needs to be lessened." If a person with dementia becomes lost, it is important to find them as quickly as possible especially in rural areas. "They will hide from police," McGreevy said. "They might hide in the woods or go toward water." The Hampshire Police Department and Hampshire Fire Protection District are participating in the "Bring Me Home Safe" program. Families with members who have been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease, dementia, autism, Down Syndrome or mental illness are asked to fill out an enrollment form and turn it in so that first responders have the information they need to find lost persons. "We have iPads in our rigs where we can keep the information," said Hampshire firefighter Sheri Stadie. "The enrollment forms will also be at the station." Advertisement Remakel said Hampshire Township will hold another free workshop on Jan. 14. The "Live Dementia" program will allow people to physically know what it feels like to have dementia. "Our intent is to have more of these sessions," Remakel said. McGreevy would like to create a support group for caregivers in Hampshire. One out of three caregivers reportedly die before the person they cared for. "We could meet once a month and bring in speakers," McGreevy said. "It's important for caregivers to know they are not alone." For information, contact Hampshire Township at 847-683-9464; HampshireTownSupervisor@gmail.com. Denise Moran is a freelance reporter for The Courier-News. Right to protest: I want to comment about the caller who was venting about protesters. This is the United States. If you do things peacefully, you have the right to speak out and the right to protest. If you don't like it, move to another country where it's not all right to protest. Gauging age requirements: Here's something I don't understand. You must be 25 years old to rent a car, but you only need to be 21 to drive a school bus with all those lives under your control. Does that make sense to anybody? Advertisement Oxygen delivery cut off: Claiming cutbacks in Medicare, companies that supply oxygen and supplies to the elderly and disabled have stopped delivering oxygen on a regular basis. This requires people to pick up their own oxygen. They won't deliver even if you offer to pay. With store hours so limited and being closed on the weekends, it's almost impossible to find someone who is free to pick up oxygen. I've seen elderly and disabled people who could hardly walk or breathe, let alone drive, have a hard time getting into the stores. If this isn't abuse of the elderly and disabled, what is? We need help. In the dark: Sleepy Hollow has to beg for funding for streetlights because their residents don't want to pay for them. Let them live in the dark, I say. Advertisement Irked about illegal immigrants: This is for all the illegal immigrants in the United States. What part of illegal do you not understand? I don't have a problem with immigrants coming in, becoming citizens and paying taxes just like I do. But when you come here illegally, stay illegally and take the benefits of our country while sending money back to the country where you came from, I have a problem with that. Illegal immigrants need to become legal. West needs rest: Entertainer Kanye West was rushed to the hospital in a state of exhaustion. If I was married to Kim Kardashian, I would also suffer from exhaustion. Fake new effect: How many people voted for Trump based on fake news? Hate lingers: To the person who calls people stupid for voting for Donald Trump and won't talk to some people, including relatives, because they like Trump, that person is losing twice. Not only are you losing because Hillary Clinton lost, you also lost loved ones because of a four-year presidential term. The four years will be over, but your hate will linger. You should seek help. Seek the truth: What really gets me are the people who keep complaining about this election. To the people who said Donald Trump was offensive, he was offensive, but he said it like he believed it. Our politicians think it but don't say it. They tell you what you want to hear so they will get elected. At least Trump told the truth about what he felt. Curious about comment: I don't understand why somebody bothered to call in to correct the comment that money is the root of all evil but then clarifies that it's the love of money that's the evil. It's the same thing. Apparently, the caller just wanted to show he or she was smarter. Filling the Cabinet: It looks like Donald Trump is filling his Cabinet with all white people, but he tries to make it look good with two women. One of the women during the election said she despised him yet voted for him. So much for morals. Sweep them under the carpet or out the window. If you're talking about Ben Carson, he's an android. Where is this all going? Stay tuned. Close open borders: The presidential election was won by the silent majority who want to put a stop to open borders, whether south of Texas or from the Mideast. The people who fought for this nation do not want to give it away. Advertisement Popular vote versus Electoral College vote: I find the results from the election a little on the shady side. How can you have someone win the popular vote by over 2 million votes but still lose the Electoral College vote? That is very strange. The popular vote is hard to manipulate, but the Electoral College vote is not. I don't think the outcome will change with the recount, but I think things in the future will change. I think there was some hanky-panky. Need for diplomacy: I understand the Cuban people's joy with Fidel Castro being gone, but I don't understand the Republican politicians being so critical of President Obama. We need to have a diplomatic relationship with Cuba even though they have a dictator. We had a relationship with Saddam Hussein. That's the way of the world. We need to get our country in order before we criticize other countries. How soon we forget what we do. We are a nation of hypocrites. Stay alert in Sleepy Hollow: This is about the perturbed person who almost got a ticket in Sleepy Hollow. Same thing happened to me. I pulled over to a little spot by the police station to get directions. A police car came up behind me and turned on its signal. I'm handicapped. I had to get out of my car and walk over to him to ask what was wrong. He was going to write me a citation because I pulled over in a no-parking zone. I was just getting directions. The police are either hiding behind bushes or hiding in driveways to ticket you. What's with them? Cleaning up: Mike Pence cleans up all of Donald Trump's messes. He is like a street cleaner following after an elephant. Editor's note Speak Out is a reader-generated column of opinions. If you see something you disagree with or think is incorrect, please tell us. Call us at 312-222-2460 or email couriernews@tribpub.com. Please include "speak out" in the subject line. Mark Cohen will start in July 2017 as assistant superintendent for innovation and growth in Elmhurst Unit School District 205. (Graydon Megan / Pioneer Press) Mark Cohen, associate principal of Lincoln Way East High School in Frankfort, will join Elmhurst District 205 July 1 as assistant superintendent of innovation and growth. Cohen will be paid a salary of $145,000. Advertisement In his 17 years with Lincoln-Way High School District 210, Cohen has worked as a science teacher, science department chairman, dean of students, assistant principal and principal. District 205 Board member Jim Collins called him a great addition to the staff. Cohen has a bachelor's degree in physics from Illinois State University, a master's degree in educational administration from Governor's State University and a doctorate in administration and supervision from Loyola University, Chicago, according to District 205. Advertisement "I am incredibly excited to become a part of the Elmhurst 205 family," Cohen said in a statement. He cited the reputation of Elmhurst schools for their academic intensity and extracurricular excellence. "I am honored to have the opportunity to work with the students, staff and the leadership team in such a fine district," Cohen said. District 205 Superintendent David Moyer described Cohen as a man of the highest integrity who came highly recommended. "He is known first and foremost as a 'students-first' administrator. He is a relationship-builder and strong communicator. He will be a great addition to our District 205 team," Moyer said. District officials said the duties of the newly created position are wide-ranging, including support of school improvement work at the secondary level, work with the science, technology, engineering and math coordinator and oversight of student activities from early childhood through high school. Graydon Megan is a freelance reporter for Pioneer Press. I wasn't old enough to understand the significance of Bruce Springsteen's powerful song and album "Born to Run" in 1975, but he was certainly part of my playlist by the time "Born in the USA" came out. Imagine my surprise one day when I was loudly humming along to "Born in the USA" and one of my kids said, dumbstruck, "You know Bruce Springsteen?" Heck yeah. Of course his eponymous autobiography "Born to Run" is already wrapped and under the tree addressed to my husband from SC (Santa Claus, but go ahead and compare those initials to my own). Advertisement I like Bruce Springsteen, but my husband is a huge fan of Springsteen's energy, honesty and integrity as well as of the story his songs tell. All of those qualities are evident in his autobiography, too. Before wrapping it, I carefully flipped through the book and then several hours later put the paper on it. It is going to be good, and the critics have generally loved it. I have "Hillbilly Elegy: A Memoir of Family and Culture in Crisis" by J.D. Vance for my mother who is interested in all things political and sociological. Vance and his family hail from Kentucky, a town called Jackson in the Appalachian Mountains, though he grew up in Middletown, Ohio. Poor, like generations before him, he sought to improve his lot and enlisted in the Marines after high school and later ended up going to Ohio State University before earning his law degree from Yale. His memoir is engaging and informative, and his point of view valuable in a time of increasing divide between the haves and the have-nots. Advertisement For my youngest sister who likes Russia and only wants to read fiction, I am getting "A Gentleman in Moscow: A Novel" by Amor Towles. Towles' first published novel was "The Rules of Civility" in 2011, and while I thought it was going to be a philosophical etiquette book, it was instead a page-turning novel of manners and social achievement in 1930s New York City. Towles' newest work is set in The Metropol Hotel, a luxurious beacon in 1922 Russia. There Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov is essentially under house arrest and comes to rely on a girl named Nina who has a skeleton key to the all the hotel rooms. The novel has been compared to a cross between "The Grand Budapest Hotel" and "Eloise." Sounds like good winter reading. Pay attention Santa, I have my own list. Please bring me "Born a Crime: Stories from a South African Childhood" by Trevor Noah. Noah replaced Jon Stewart on The Daily Show, so right off the bat Noah has a point of view, and just as I like Stewart's wit and acuity, Noah has his own biting wit and acuity. I particularly like the fact that he is a foreigner commenting on what he sees here in the U.S. As someone who lived outside the United States for nine years, I appreciate an outsider's point of view, especially from someone who was raised in "post-Apartheid" South Africa. He still grew up amid a kind of racism we can't even imagine, and I rather like his outrage. I also admit to liking his South African "accent," and in his memoir he talks about how and why his mom emphasized how important it was to for Noah not just to learn to speak English but to speak it correctly, eloquently and with distinction. Language would be a tool for his advancement. That is not something we in our Blue Ribbon School district and access to books and media think about often. I have also asked Santa Claus for "Commonwealth" by Ann Patchett. "Bel Canto," one of her earlier novels, is one of my top 20 books, so anything Patchett writes from to essays to soup labels is something I am going to read. Patchett can tell a story and create compelling characters, and I believe that is what happens in this story of a family and its relationships over time. Bibliophile or not, God bless us, every one! After several loud and profanity-laced outbursts, a man convicted of making a terrorist threat involving the Lake County Courthouse was sent back to jail Thursday morning in the middle of a hearing to determine his mental status. Daniel Pederson, of Calabasas, Calif., was convicted in May of making a terrorism threat, a felony that carries a potential sentence of six to 30 years in prison, after authorities said he threatened in 2014 to "light up" the courthouse. Advertisement After one of his final outbursts Thursday before Judge Mark Levitt remanded him to jail and said he would reschedule the hearing, Pederson said, "You guys (expletive) with the wrong person. Oh, is that making a terrorist threat?" Pederson, 33, was sent to the secure Elgin Mental Health Center for evaluation and treatment in August when Levitt found him unfit for his sentencing hearing, which is still pending. He was returned from Elgin to Lake County for Thursday's hearing. Advertisement After warning Pederson several times and giving him a five-minute break to compose himself, Levitt told Pederson, "You have made it impossible for this hearing to continue," and sent him to Lake County Jail until Friday morning, when Levitt said he will schedule a new date to finish the fitness hearing. Pederson's comments began after he tried to make an objection while a psychiatrist from the Elgin Mental Health Center was testifying under questioning by Assistant State's Attorney Ben Dillon. When Levitt told Pederson he was not an attorney and not representing himself, Pederson began loudly questioning his attorneys' competency and saying they were not asking the right questions. When Pederson kept making comments from the defense table, Levitt called the five-minute recess and left the courtroom, at which point Pederson turned to the audience gallery and began venting his anger. "The circle of collusion around here makes me sick to my stomach," Pederson said from the defense table. "Lake County is corrupt as (expletive)." When Levitt returned from the recess, he told Pederson he had heard some of what he had said from the hallway and at that point stopped the hearing. Attorneys indicated the rescheduled fitness hearing would probably take place some time in January. Pederson is being represented by public defenders Keith Grant and Jack Idlas. "I have no comment at all," Grant said after the fitness hearing was halted. Advertisement The case against Pederson began Sept. 12, 2014, when prosecutors said Pederson called the Illinois Department of Healthcare and Family Services and said he was going to "kill people" and "light up" the Lake County Courthouse in Waukegan, as well as the Gurnee Police Department. Authorities said they traced the call to Pederson, who is a former Lake County resident. Pederson has other active cases in Lake County as well. He has previous indictments for violating an order of protection in Vernon Hills in 2013 and five counts of telephone harassment involving an alleged threat to kill in 2012 in Round Lake. He was extradited to Lake County from California in October 2014 due to the telephone threats to Gurnee police and the county. At that time, Pederson had two outstanding warrants in Lake County, a 2011 failure-to-appear arrest warrant for a charge of criminal damage to property and a 2013 warrant for the charge of violating an order of protection, according to court records and a news release from the Lake County sheriff's office. jrnewton@tribpub.com Twitter @jnewton5 Gurnee is one of the rare municipalities that do not have a property tax, and former Village Board trustee Michael Jacobs would like to keep it that way. Jacobs is one of five people who filed election petitions in Gurnee Monday, permitting them to run for office in spring 2017. "The village itself does not impose a tax," Jacobs said. Gurnee residents pay sales, school and other taxes, but not property tax to the village. Advertisement Jacobs is running for a two-year trustee position. He served on the board from 2007-2011, stepping down for personal reasons. Now that his kids are older, he said, he can run for trustee again. "I do have some time that I can give back to the village," he said. Advertisement Jacobs, an attorney who works in health care management, has lived in Gurnee since 1991. He said he approves of Mayor Kristina Kovarik. "I think she runs the ship very well," Jacobs said. Kovarik filed papers Monday to run for re-election, according to Deputy Clerk Donna Dallas. Residents have until Dec. 19 to file as a candidate for either mayor, village clerk, one of three open four-year seats on the board or an unexpired two-year board term in the April consolidated election. Karen "KT" Thorstenson is running for re-election to a four-year trustee position. She was appointed to the board in October 2015 after Steve Parks resigned. Before that, she served on the village's economic development committee and the planning and zoning board. Thorstenson, who works in financial services, has lived in Gurnee for more than 25 years. She said she shares the goal of avoiding a property tax. To do this, she said, the village needs to "keep our businesses vital." In particular, she wants to encourage business growth on Grand Avenue east of Route 41. Thorstenson said the village has "exceptional emergency services" and approves of its current government. "They have a vision for the future," she said. Incumbent Trustee Thomas Hood said he also believes the village is on the right track. He filed a petition for re-election to a four-year trustee spot Monday. Advertisement Hood participates in the Village's LEAN program, which aims to streamline village services and lower costs. "Hopefully that can pay dividends for the residents," he said. Hood, an attorney, has lived in Gurnee his whole life. He also said he approves of Kovarik and the village's leadership. "I support her, and I think the village is in a really good place," Hood said. "The village administrator is awesome at what he does." Regarding Gurnee's government in general, Hood added that "from my standpoint, it's not something that needs a lot of change. It needs continued improvement." Hood said the village must continue to streamline services to avoid needing a property tax. Advertisement "As a village," he said, "we're trying not to add to that burden." Trustee Jeanne E. Balmes also filed for re-election to a four-year seat. As of Wednesday, no one had filed to run for village clerk. Mary McIntyre is a freelance reporter for the News-Sun. Taiwan's President Tsai Ing-wen speaks with U.S. President-elect Donald Trump through a speaker phone in Taipei, Taiwan, on Dec. 2. (AP) The telephone conversation on Dec. 2 between President-elect Donald Trump and President Tsai Ing-wen of Taiwan was relatively brief but continues to reverberate prominently in news, diplomatic and political dimensions. Relations between Taiwan and mainland China have been convoluted since 1949, when communist forces under Mao Zedong achieved victory in the long civil war. Remnants of the Nationalist China army under Chiang Kai-shek fled to Taiwan. Advertisement In order to maintain established working relations with Beijing, Washington has generally respected the diplomatic fiction that Taiwan does not exist as a separate entity. President Richard Nixon's historic 1972 visit to China began the process of improving relations. Formal diplomatic relations were developed in 1978. Tsai was elected with 56 percent of the vote in January. She is the first woman chief executive of the island, which is extremely important but submerged in the current media noise. She is the second president from the Democratic Progressive Party, which has been formally committed to independence for Taiwan, an act that Beijing has regularly declared would mean war. Advertisement The rival conservative Kuomintang Party has taken a more flexible, pragmatic approach. Tsai's immediate predecessor, Ma Ying-jeou, is from the Kuomintang Party. He emphasized and effectively pursued rapprochement, greatly expanding economic ties with mainland China. In a 2006 visit to New York, Ma emphasized the agreement with Beijing to accept the concept of "one China" but differed on features of that China. That accord was fundamental to the comparatively effective dialogue which followed. Tsai has refused a formal public commitment to a "one China, two systems" formulation. Pragmatism nonetheless has been Taiwan's overall approach. Following Washington's formal diplomatic recognition of Beijing on Jan. 1, 1979, Taipei launched a comprehensive, essentially nonconfrontational strategic response. Consular offices in American cities were greatly expanded. Local and state government officials, along with members of the U.S. Congress, were assiduously courted. Arkansas Gov. Bill Clinton was among those who visited Taiwan. During the mid-1990s, the Clinton administration acceded to a demand by Beijing that Taiwan President Lee Teng-hui be prevented from visiting the United States. This decision was reversed through skillfully conducted direct appeal to the U.S. Congress. The experience remains a powerful reminder of the substantial influence the small island has astutely developed in the U.S. despite and to some extent because of absence of formal diplomatic ties. Lake County News Sun Twice-weekly News updates from Lake County delivered every Monday and Wednesday > Taiwan is banker to the enormous industrial revolution taking place on the mainland. Commercially successful, generally well-educated overseas Chinese are a vital source of investment capital. Expatriate Chinese also vote in Taiwan elections. China and the United States were directly involved as combatants in the Korean War of 1950-1953. Newly inaugurated President Dwight D. Eisenhower successfully halted the war and also drew Taiwan tightly into a new security agreement. That was particularly important because Republican rhetoric of the era promised to "unleash" the nationalists on the mainland. Eisenhower indirectly neutralized the hot rhetoric while controlling Taiwan. In 1955 and 1958, tense confrontations occurred between Beijing and Washington, but Eisenhower averted war. Advertisement China supported communist revolutionaries in the Vietnam War, despite deeply rooted enmity with Indochina. Ideological solidarity triumphed. Yet Beijing also tolerated approximately one-half million American forces, plus allies, near their border without intervening directly. President Eisenhower visited Taiwan during the height of the Cold War. President Ronald Reagan included a Taiwan delegation in his inauguration. Trump's gesture is clumsy and disruptive but not likely to lead to war. Arthur I. Cyr is Clausen distinguished professor at Carthage College and author of "After the Cold War" (NYU Press). acyr@carthage.edu A freakshake takes a shake to epic proportions, in this case one made with bananas and peanut butter and skewered bacon, mini cupcakes, peanut butter cookies and brownies. (Melissa Elsmo / Pioneer Press) It's that time once again I've gazed into my culinary crystal ball in search of discovering the hottest food trends for 2017. Obviously I have no guarantee if I'm on the right track, but I have high hopes I'll be proven right over the next 12 months. Look for my 2016 trends of fried chicken sandwiches and Korean Gochujang to continue growing in popularity in the New Year, but leave a little room in your belly for gluttonous freakshakes, lovely Filipino lumpia rolls and an Israeli inspired brunch dish. While you're at it, you can help prove me right by dining-in at your local butcher shop and washing your meal down with something other than soda...preferably a tasty beer brewed by a woman! The root to leaf movement: Just like the beloved meat-focused nose-to-tail movement, waste conscious cooks are embracing whole vegetable cookery. Root to leaf eating forces cooks to make use of delicate herb flowers, tough vegetable stalks and often discarded leafy greens like beet, carrot and turnip tops. While this financially sound and environmentally friendly practice is already favored by restaurant chefs, look for recipes geared toward home cooks to make the most of vegetables in 2017. Advertisement Female brewers: Brewing didn't become the male dominated industry it is today until the start of the industrial revolution in the late 1700s. Long before our image of a beer-maker became a bearded, flannel-clad, boot-wearing hipster-dude, women brewed beer as part of their daily chores. The craft beer movement, with its array of brew styles and complex flavor profiles is drawing more women into the field. Look for female brewers to gain more recognition than ever in 2017. Keep your fork: The stuffy formality of fine dining will relax even more in the new year. Look for restaurants to suggest you hang onto your fork between courses by offering a place for you to rest it on the table. Tiles, wooden boards, small dishes or proper fork rests will keep your used silverware from touching the table after use. Advertisement Butcher to table: Knowing your butcher is even more important as less familiar meats like goat and rabbit gain popularity. To help carnivores navigate the world of meat look for savvy butchers to create welcoming and delicious dine-in experiences in their shop. Doner kebab: First served in Turkey, Doner kebab is a well-known German street food and beloved late night snack. Similar to gyros, kebab sandwiches feature beef, chicken or lamb spiced with loads of salt, cinnamon and cumin. Shaved from rotating spits the meat is piled on flat bread before being garnished with sauces, lettuce and tomato. Look for kebab shops to pop up in 2017. The rise of Filipino cuisine: This lesser known Asian cuisine is gaining in popularity. Filipino dishes are a blissful marriage of Chinese, Spanish, Mexican and even American influences. Look for heavily marinated pork dishes cooked in adobo, flavorful garlic rice, ube (purple yam) and lumpia (spring rolls) to tantalize your taste buds in 2017. Freakshakes: These crazy milkshakes of Australian origin are getting loads of attention in London at the moment. Topped off with cookies, brownies, sprinkles and fruit, I predict these elaborately garnished super messy milkshakes will make big waves in the United States in 2017. Down with soda: 2016 marked a 30-year low in soft drink sales nationally and in November Cook County passed a new tax on sugared beverages including soda. Health aware consumers will continue to snub sugary pop in exchange for fruity agua fresca and carbonated water alternatives. Shakshuka: Israeli brunch fare at its best. I've had this Middle Eastern egg dish on my trends radar for a couple of years now and I think it's bound to make a breakthrough in 2017. Eggs gently poached in a robustly flavored tomato sauce beckons restaurant chefs and home cooks alike to create their own riffs on this lesser known breakfast dish. Turmeric 2.0: Spices contain essential oils, antioxidants, minerals and vitamins that are essential for overall wellness. Look for health conscious foodies to tip their hat to turmeric as they begin exploring the health benefits of other spices. My money is on the rise of cardamom (potassium rich), fenugreek (respiratory health) and mace (mood booster) as natural flavor boosters with notable health benefits. An 'All Shook Up' American Freakshake Advertisement Inspired by the dubious culinary dabbling of Elvis Presley, this freakshake celebrates bananas, peanut butter and bacon. Be a trendsetter and whip one of these bad boys up at home. (Makes 2 very generous shakes.) For the freakshake garnish skewers: Peanut butter cookies Sliced banana Chocolate brownies cut into 1 1/2-inch cubes Cooked bacon strips Advertisement Mini cupcakes 4 10-inch wooden skewers For the glass: Creamy peanut butter Praline bits, mini chocolate chips, or chopped nuts Banana chips Advertisement For the banana peanut butter shake: 1 1/2 banana, sliced 1/2 cup creamy peanut butter 2 cups all-natural vanilla ice cream (about 4 scoops) 1 cup cold milk Additional garnishes: Advertisement 4 pretzel rods Chocolate sauce Whipped cream 2 straws Assemble the skewers: Place the skewers in the mason jars or glasses you are building your freakshake in and mark the skewer where it meets the lip of the glass. Thread your cookies, banana slices brownies, bacon and mini cupcakes onto the skewers taking care not to go below the mark you don't want the garnishes to sink into the shake. Set the skewers aside. Prep the glass: Spread some creamy peanut butter on the rim of each glass. Sprinkle the praline bits onto the peanut butter pressing gently to adhere. Using additional peanut butter as glue and stick some banana chips around the rim of the glass. Set aside on a plate to catch any freakshake drips. Advertisement Mix the shake: Combine the sliced banana, peanut butter, ice cream and milk in a blender. Start on low speed and increase to high after ice cream is incorporated. Add more milk to adjust consistency as desired. Pour the milk shake into the prepared glasses. Garnish: Place two skewers in each shake filled glass. Insert 2 pretzel rods and one straw into the shake. Drizzle the shake with chocolate sauce and top with whipped cream. Serve at once and get your freak on! Tony Kircher, assistant cubmaster of Cub Scout Pack 229 in North Barrington, explains how the group is incorporating dads into the annual Pinewood Derby. (Julie Kircher) Cub Scout Pack 229 in North Barrington will host its annual Pinewood Derby, featuring races with wood-crafted cars, from noon to 4 p.m. Jan. 15 at North Barrington Elementary School, 24175 N. Grandview Drive. The event is open to the public, but organizers added a new race category this year for fathers who helped build the cars with their children. Advertisement Assistant 229 Cubmaster Tony Kircher recently explained what the new "Pinewood Daddy" category is all about. He said as many as 100 people attend the derby each year to participate and watch. Kircher was a Scout while growing up in St. Louis, having achieved "Life Scout" status. His two boys, Spencer and George, also are in Cub Scout Pack 229. Advertisement Q. Why was the "Pinewood Daddy" formed? A. It's always been a joke among the dads about who really built the cars. So this year, we're giving them a chance to build and race their own. The regular 'Pinewood Derby' teaches boys craft-building skills, rules of fair play and good sportsmanship. The point is not competition so much as it is to live the Cub Scout motto of "Do Your Best." Q. Why do you think Cub Scouts are special? A. Cub scouting is also all about family. We try to include parents, siblings and everyone who wants to become involved with us. Shout Out is a weekly feature in which we introduce our readers to their fellow community members and local visitors throughout suburban Chicago. tshields@pioneerlocal.com Twitter @tshields19 A man was arrested Wednesday for threatening to kill a former DuPage County judge who lives in Naperville as well as the Westmont police chief and a Westmont police officer, according to the DuPage County State's Attorney's Office. Michael A. Kirollos, 30, of the 0-99 block of East Clinton Street in Joliet, was charged with three felony counts of threatening to kill a public official in connection with messages he left for retired Judge Mary Beth O'Connor, police Chief James Gunther and an unidentified Westmont officer, the state's attorney's office news release said. Advertisement O'Connor is married to Illinois State Toll Highway Authority Board Chairman Robert J. Schillerstrom, who also had his life threatened recently in an unrelated incident. Kirollos allegedly called the police department on Dec. 9 and left a message in which he said he would kill Gunther and the officer and blow up police headquarters, the release said. Advertisement "It is alleged that, on the same day, Kirollos left a message with the misdemeanor division of the DuPage County courthouse in which he threatened to kill" O'Connor, the release said. Both recorded messages were discovered Monday. Kirollos was found at his father's Joliet home Wednesday and taken into custody after a "brief scuffle" with police, the release said. "Public servants have a difficult enough job to do, and should not have to worry about their own personal safety," State's Attorney Robert Berlin said in the release. "Any threat, real or perceived, made against a public employee or elected official, will be thoroughly investigated and prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law." On Feb. 27, 2015, Kirollos was arrested by Westmont police in a relative's apartment following an incident in which he "punched (a family member) in the head numerous times" and later kicked a police officer in the shin, according to records. He was charged with misdemeanor charges of domestic battery, battery and resisting or obstructing a police officer, but found not guilty by reason of insanity by O'Connor on Jan. 27, 2016, court records showed. Schillerstrom, a former DuPage County Board chairman and gubernatorial candidate, had similar trouble of his own last year and again in September, after a 58-year-old man threatened his life. James P. Conroy, whose last known address was in the 500 block of Chesnut Drive in Oswego, made the first call Dec. 1, 2015. Conroy made a similar threat that day in a call to the Naperville police station. He was sentenced March 29 to six months in jail in those matters. Conroy was arrested again in June for threatening the lives of Naperville police officers at their headquarters, and on Sept. 24 for yet another threat to kill Schillerstrom. Those court cases are pending. Conroy was declared mentally unfit to stand trial five years ago in a May 2010 case of aggravated driving with a revoked license in Naperville. Advertisement Schillerstrom is a partner in Ice Miller's Public Affairs Group, and was appointed chairman of the tollway board by Gov. Bruce Rauner. He and Conroy apparently have a history, although the nature of their relationship is not known. Neither Schillerstrom nor O'Connor could be reached for comment on the most recent threat. Kirollos is being held in DuPage County jail on $250,000 bail. wbird@tribpub.com Voters in Naperville Township and Lisle Township could get to vote in April on consolidating the townships' road maintenance responsibilities, including snow removal. (www.naperville.il.us) A binding referendum question asking voters if they support the consolidation of the Naperville Township and Lisle Township road districts could be on the April 4 election ballot if approved by a DuPage County judge. Naperville Township Supervisor Rachel Ossyra and Naperville City Councilman Kevin Coyne submitted the request to the DuPage County Circuit Court Thursday. The proposed question reads: Shall the Naperville Road District and the Lisle Township Road District of DuPage County, Illinois be consolidated into one consolidated township road district? Advertisement If approved, the question would be on the ballot for voters in both Naperville Township and Lisle Township. The effort comes a little more than a month after nearly 90 percent of Naperville city and township voters said they were in favor of the City of Naperville taking over Naperville Township road maintenance services. Advertisement The proposed question is different from the nonbinding referendum question on the November ballot, which asked whether the city should take over Naperville Township road services. Coyne said the initial effort to consolidate didn't strictly hinge on the City of Naperville taking over Naperville Township's road maintenance. The goal was to find a way to save taxpayers money. If the question is placed on the ballot and voters approve it, the two township road districts would become one without sacrificing services, Coyne said. "I don't think there's much for anyone to push back on here," Coyne said. "It's less government and lower taxes." Naperville Township Highway Commissioner Stan Wojtasiak says he is in "total support" of the proposed referendum question. "I know it's a good deal," he said. Wojtasiak did not support the November nonbinding referendum question, which would have put the city in charge of township road maintenance. The original consolidation idea was conceived by the city of Naperville, which approached Naperville Township earlier this year about creating an intergovernmental agreement under which the city would take over responsibility for maintaining 16 to 20 miles of township road in a merger that could have saved as much as $800,000 a year by city estimates. Wojtasiak balked at the proposal, saying he did not think the city's numbers were accurate. He eventually agreed to strike a similar deal with Lisle Township in August. Wojtasiak said Thursday he supports the new referendum question because it would further the agreement he already has with Lisle Township and not throw the city into the mix. Advertisement "It's been working out well with the last two snow storms," Wojtasiak said. Coyne said the consolidation is estimated to save taxpayers more than $1 million annually. A court hearing date on the referendum question is scheduled for Jan. 8. The final day to certify the April 4 ballot is Jan. 26. ehegarty@tribpub.com A woman makes a donation into a Salvation Army kettle outside a Virginia grocery store in this 2012 photo. Shifts are available for those willing to perform bell-ringing services during the holiday season. (PAUL J. RICHARDS / AFP/Getty Images) The temperature hovered around zero, and it felt a lot colder, as I spent about three hours standing next to a red kettle with a small bell in my hand. It was Dec. 24, 2013, and I had signed up for a shift as a Salvation Army bell ringer, working in front of a popular meat market in Elburn. Despite the frigid conditions, the store was a busy place. At times, the line to get into the place extended out the front door. And many patrons needed no more than one look at the guy in the bright red apron before hustling over to drop money into the kettle. Advertisement It was a day filled with high-fives, handshakes and smiles. Many people pushed multiple bills into the kettle's small opening. It felt like a party, and the hours flew by. I don't remember ever having more fun on a Christmas Eve. And though I already had volunteered a few times as a bell ringer during previous Christmas seasons, I decided I wouldn't want to experience another Dec. 24 without a kettle shift. Advertisement As a first-year resident of Oak Park, I'm ready to continue the tradition, and I'm excited to have the opportunity to get more in touch with the communities I've been charged with covering as your news editor. This year, I'll be doing my Christmas Eve bell ringing at the Walgreens location in River Forest, from 10 a.m. to noon. It's an experience I would highly recommend. It'll likely be at least a little chilly, and there will be hustle and bustle. People who are out shopping on the day before Christmas can tend to be a bit stressed out. But I'm counting on a few magic moments, such as the time a man dressed as Santa Claus paid a visit and stood nearby for a few minutes. Or one of the times an entire family stopped at the kettle and, one by one, put in a donation. Ringing the bell for The Salvation Army isn't a complicated job. At almost every shift, at least a couple of people will stop in front of the kettle and say thank you for ringing, or suggest that I'm a good person for performing such a service. But except for the cold weather, there really isn't much hardship to it. It's simple. First, sign up online at www.registertoring.com. There are all kinds of times and locations available, mostly in front of nearby stores. There still are shifts available to fill. In the area, the shifts last two hours, and you can sign up for multiple time periods. When you register, you will be able to show up at the assigned time and stand near the large Salvation Army sign. You might take over from the person or people in the previous shift. Sometimes, you'll be the first one there. Either way, a Salvation Army representative soon will arrive with a fresh kettle. You can get a new apron as well. You also will be handed the bell. You can sign up as a group, and you'll each get the apron and bell. The organization helps those who need food, shelter and other services, and there are many people in the suburban area who need that help. It's a worthy organization, and I can raise more with a bell and a kettle than I would be able to donate. That feels good. The best part about it, the kind of thing that makes it feel like a Christmas party, is the opportunity to create a greater connection with my new neighbors. I look forward to meeting some people for the first time, and hopefully seeing some familiar faces. In the past, deep friendships have been formed with people who stopped by to donate or even just to chat. It's allowed me to do my part to help make the community a better place, and I look forward to doing the same in this area as well. If you're out and about and just happen to be in the River Forest area on Christmas Eve, I'd be thrilled if you stopped by to say hello. Advertisement Al Lagattolla is a news editor in the Chicago Tribune's Pioneer Press local news network. You can reach him at alagattolla@chicagotribune.com or 312-222-7833. The Illinois Department of Transportation is proposing to add a free car pool lane to the Eisenhower Expressway between Interstate 88 and Racine Avenue. Non-car-pool drivers could also pay a toll to use the new lane. (IDOT) A plan to add one car pool and express toll lanes to Interstate 290 has been identified as the Illinois Department of Transportation's preferred option for the roadway, officials announced. During an advisory group meeting Wednesday at the Carleton Hotel in Oak Park, IDOT officials provided an update on their proposed reconstruction of the Eisenhower Expressway. Advertisement According to the proposal, IDOT hopes to add a fourth lane to I-290 in each direction between Mannheim Road and Austin Boulevard, which would bring the entire expressway to four lanes in each direction between Interstate 88 and Interstate 90/94. IDOT would then convert the two center lanes, between I-88 and Racine Avenue, to a "Hot 3+" lane, which would allow car pool vehicles and buses to ride for free. Other commuters could also use the lane but would be charged a toll. Three traffic lanes in each direction would remain free for drivers. Advertisement "If you're in a car pool of three or more, you ride in (the lane) for free," Pete Harmet of IDOT said. "Everyone else has to pay a toll. The idea is to set a toll rate so you have a 45 mile-per-hour speed through there, minimum, so that is then a reliable trip. As we know, there's days when the Eisenhower is quite unreliable." When asked how the agency would enforce the lane, Harmet said Florida residents are required to register their cars as car pool vehicles, while California drivers have a switch on their transponder that they can activate while carpooling. Harmet added no final decisions have been made on how to charge the proposed tolls. "This is analysis that needs to be done," Harmet said. "With an eight-year construction schedule, that infrastructure is the last thing that's going to be built so there is some time to think about that." According to IDOT officials, the proposed tolls for ineligible cars using the HOT 3+ lane could run between 12 cents and 25 cents per mile, depending on the time of day. Harmet said the agency has identified three toll rates: peak hour, peak shoulder and off-peak. "We're not going to wipe out congestion as we know it on the Eisenhower, but we're going to provide a reliable trip," Harmet said. A plan to make the Eisenhower Expressway a tollway with three toll lanes in each direction as well as the carpool lane will not be pursued, Harmet said. "It was not a popular idea," Harmet said. "What we found is it would push traffic onto the arterial (roadways)." According to Harmet, plans to increase capacity and to rebuild the expressway began in October 2009, and eventually led to the current proposal. Though no funding has been secured, Harmet estimated it would take four years of advance work and four years of mainline construction to complete the project. Advertisement Another component of the expanded and rebuilt expressway is the possibility of noise walls being constructed along the corridor. Earlier this year, only those residents living along the expressway who were deemed to benefit from the construction of the walls were allowed to vote for whether or not they'd be in favor of the walls. In February, Oak Park residents living in seven of the 12 proposed sections along the expressway were voting against the walls, village officials said at the time. With construction not expected to begin for several years, Oak Park Mayor Anan Abu-Taleb has been pushing for another round of voting closer to the project's beginning. "I just want to be sure again, with the noise walls, that Oak Park is going to have another shot at it," Abu-Taleb said. In response, Harmet simply said "Yes." IDOT is expected to release an environmental impact study regarding the project on Dec. 30, which will also kick off a 45-day comment period. The agency will also hold two public hearings from 5:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. Jan. 25 at the Proviso Math & Science Academy, 8601 W. Roosevelt Road in Forest Park, and Jan. 26 at the Marriott Chicago, 625 S. Ashland Ave., in Chicago. IDOT representatives will be on hand and answering any questions about the proposed project. Advertisement sschering@pioneerlocal.com Twitter @steveschering Three Gary men have been charged with murder and conspiracy to commit murder in a contract killing of a witness who had been expected to testify during an attempted murder trial for one of the men, according to court documents. Antoine J. Gates, 39; Ronnie Major, 46, and Michael Rivera, 60, are charged in the killing of Jocelyn "Pie Face" Blair, who was shot several times and died at about 6:30 a.m. on Dec. 19, 2010, at the Coney Island Restaurant at 2490 Broadway in Gary. Advertisement Blair is described in court records as an eyewitness in the Oct. 5, 2008, incident in which Major was ultimately convicted of battery and sentenced to six years in 2011. Nearly six years ago, police had received an anonymous tip that Major had put out a hit on Blair, according to court documents. In a statement to investigators in April, Gates' stepson, Jamell Brooks, 26, identified Gates as the person who killed Blair, documents said. Brooks also identified Major, his uncle, as the person who put out the hit on Blair to prevent her from testifying at Major's attempted murder trial, court records state. Advertisement Brooks, Gates, Robert Earl Jonson III, 26; Rashaad McNair, 28, Diana Veal, 26, and Dontaye Singletary, 24, are charged with murder, murder in perpetration of robbery and robbery in the August 2010 killing of Franklin Simmons, 61. Singletary was convicted in the murder-for-hire of tow truck operator Carl Griffith, 72, in Portage, whom Major's wife, Sheaurice Major, allegedly wanted killed because Griffith helped Major after his release from prison and fired her from Ronnie Major's Affordable Towing firm, court documents said. Antoinetta Johnson, of Hammond, was killed in Dec. 13, 2012, at her Gary hair salon. Evidence at Singletary's trial in Porter County showed that Johnson told police she was the intermediary between Sheaurice Major and Singletary for the $2,500 hit on Fisher, documents said. In a statement to detectives that was outlined in court documents, Brooks told police he was informed that the plan was to get Blair at the Sin City Disciples Club at 8th Avenue and Virginia Street and take her to a hotel, where Gates wanted Brooks to kill the woman. Rivera, who was tending bar, told Major that Blair was on her way. A few minutes later, Blair walked in with other women. Blair stayed as the club was closing, documents said. Blair walked out of the club and got into a gold or tan car, documents said. Brooks told police Gates came out of the club with two other men and Rivera. Rivera got into the car with Blair, and Gates got into the car with Brooks and the other man, documents said. Rivera pulled into Coney Island and the car with Brooks and Gates parked to the side, documents said. When they arrived at Coney Island, Gates told Brooks to get into the driver's seat and leave the passenger side door open. Gates went into the restaurant, and Brooks told police he heard seven or eight shots. Gates came back to the car and told Brooks to leave, documents said. "I think I accidentally shot Puerto Rican Mike," Gates told Brooks, referring to Rivera, one of the co-defendants who was wounded in the thigh at the restaurant. Advertisement When Brooks asked Gates what happened, Gates said he shot Blair in the head, documents said. Ruth Ann Krause is a freelance reporter for the Post-Tribune. Hospital offers community programs, classes Community Hospital has a variety of upcoming and continuing classes, seminars and support groups. Freedom From Smoking will be from 1 to 3 p.m. Jan. 9 and Feb. 20 at the Community Hospital Fitness Pointe, 9950 Calumet Ave., Munster. Led by a registered nurse and smoking cessation facilitator trained by the American Lung Association, the cost is $25, which will be returned upon successful completion of the program. Registration is at 219-836-3477. Taking Care of Baby covers the basics of baby care for new parents from 6 to 8:45 p.m. Jan. 9 at the Community Hospital Outpatient Centre, 9660 Wicker Ave., St. John. The program is free, but registration is required at 219-836-3477 or 866-836-3477. TLC: The Lactation Clinic is from 4 to 8 p.m. Jan. 11 at Community Hospital, 901 MacArthur Blvd., Munster. Drop-ins are welcome anytime during the four hours for a lactation consultation or a baby weight check without an appointment. Information is at 219-836-4574. A Health Insurance Marketplace Seminar will be from 5 to 6 p.m. Jan. 11 at Community Hospital Fitness Pointe, 9950 Calumet Ave., Munster. Certified navigators will discuss options and help set up appointments to complete applications. Registration is required for this free seminar at 219-836-3477 or 866-836-3477. Exercise is Medicine - The MedFit Way for those with chronic conditions, such as diabetes or heart disease, from 6:30 to 7:30 p.m. Jan. 11 at the Community Hospital Fitness Pointe, 9950 Calumet Ave., Munster. The presentation is free, but registration is required at 219-836-3477 or 866-836-3477. The next free Stroke Support Group for survivors, caregivers and family is from 3:15 to 4:15 p.m. Jan. 18 at Community Hospital, 901 MacArthur Blvd., Munster. Registration is at 219-836-6753. More information on all programs is at www.comhs.org. Advertisement Lutheran Hospital to add third helicopter To further expand patient access to critical and specialty care, a third Lutheran Air helicopter has being added to Lutheran Hospital's critical care transport fleet. The home base for Lutheran Air III will be Starke County Airport in Knox, where a crew will be stationed 24 hours a day. The new helicopter will provide patients, hospitals and first-responders in northwestern Indiana with greater access to lifesaving care, the beneficiaries of which will be Starke Hospital in Knox, La Porte Hospital, Porter Regional Hospital in Valparaiso and Kosciusko Community Hospital in Warsaw. More information is at 260-435-7122. Advertisement Tax service volunteers sought The Northwest Indiana Asset Building Coalition is seeking volunteers to help moderate-to-low income residents file their federal and state income taxes during the 2017 tax season. The coalition, in partnership with the IRS, provides a free tax preparation program called the Volunteer Income Tax Assistance program. The service is available to qualifying individuals with household incomes of less than $54,000. The program relies on community volunteers from mid-January through the April 18 tax filing deadline to schedule appointments, prepare tax forms and provide quality control at a tax preparation site. Services are available at locations throughout Lake, Porter, Pulaski and Starke Counties. Volunteers will receive all training necessary to participate. No experience is necessary. More information is at UnitedWayPC.org/VITA. Staff report Judge Mary Beth Bonaventura answers a question about the particular challenges of Northwest Indiana drug control and its proximity to Chicago during a press conference/roundtable of the Governor's Task Force on Drug Enhancement, Treatment and Prevention. (Post-Tribune) INDIANAPOLIS Indiana Republican Gov.-elect Eric Holcomb has reappointed Mary Beth Bonaventura as director of the Indiana Department of Child Services. Holcomb announced the reappointment of the former Lake County juvenile court judge to lead Indiana's child protection efforts, a post she has held for nearly four years. Advertisement Bonaventura, 62, said Thursday she was "walking on cloud nine" after her reappointment. She took over the helm at DCS in March 2013 when Gov. Mike Pence appointed her to the post. In three decades as a judge and magistrate in Lake Superior Court's Juvenile Division, Bonaventura handled nearly 50,000 abuse and neglect cases. Advertisement In a 2014 profile, she told the Post-Tribune that her experience as a judge was essential to her current role. "I don't know how anybody could do this job and not have been a judge first in the juvenile court," she said. "In any court, you're listening to all sides, which is so important to making a good decision. You've got to hear all sides, otherwise you're going to make a lopsided decision." In her next term, her agency would focus on providing better services to families dealing with addiction, targeting children with mental health disorders and continuing to hire and retain quality caseworkers, she said. She also wants to incorporate technology for caseworkers "like a dashboard" that could include case reminders and profile information to help them aid clients faster, she said. Holcomb also announced he's reappointing three other state officials who have served under outgoing Gov. Mike Pence. He reappointed Jessica Robertson as commissioner of the Indiana Department of Administration, the state's central management and procurement agency. Holcomb also is keeping Jim Brown as director of veterans affairs and Stewart Goodwin as executive director of Indiana War Memorials. Goodwin also served in the position under former Gov. Mitch Daniels. Post-Tribune reporter Meredith Colias contributed. A second attempt to site a Pita Pit franchise in Crown Point had planners balking after developers failed to meet the Broadway corridor design standards. Concern also surfaced regarding the required land needed to accommodate parking and the entrance and exit at the proposed location at 107th Avenue and Broadway in the Beacon Hill shopping center. Advertisement The Crown Point Plan Commission deferred consideration of the site development plan Monday for a Pita Pit restaurant asking DVG Inc. to go back to the drawing board and redesign the Mediterranean-themed and colored restaurant to fit the Colonial Williamsburg-style design of the corridor. Russ Pozen, director of engineering for project designer DVG Inc., presented the plan for the 2,000-square-foot building with 33 parking spaces and a monument sign. The initial design included a light reddish brick with a Mediterranean greenish-blue color on the awnings and roof. The exterior included wooden supports holding up a canopy. Advertisement Commission member Laura Sauerman asked if the green trim on the building is trademark and non-negotiable. "If we are going to have design standards, this doesn't fit," Sauerman said. "I love it, but not on our Broadway. I don't want it to be green. It has a Mediterranean look to it. There is not anything Williamsburg about it." Commission member Michael Conquest said whose stance on the design standards is often less stringent than other commission members said he, too, did not believe the project as proposed fit in the Broadway corridor. "It looks like a roadhouse you would find along Route 66 (somewhere) in Missouri," Conquest said. Pozen said the color scheme is part of the corporate branding. He said he would have to bring the commission's comments to the corporate office before agreeing to any changes other than the brick color. Pozen said he did have authority to agree to a darker red brick for the structure, a color more in line with the corridor design standards. It was the second attempt to find a suitable location for the restaurant in the city. Mari and Matt Davis received a special use permit in December 2015 from the city council to locate the restaurant at the site of the vacant Firestone Complete Auto Care Center at 142 N. Main St. Anthony Schlueter, city planning director, said that deal fell through and the company began working with the city on this site several months ago. Member Dan Rohaley said the design problems were only one of his concerns. The plan as presented has the restaurant sharing an entrance and exit with an undeveloped adjacent lot. Advertisement "So this whole thing doesn't fit on the lot as planned," Rohaley asked. He said he is not sure the commission has the authority to approve plans for an entrance and exit on land the restaurant will not own. Pozen said the plan has always been for the two lots to share an entrance and exit. Carrie Napoleon is a freelance reporter for the Post-Tribune. Gary Common Council member LaVetta Sparks-Wades Finance committee studied a way it can raise some $13.8 million to be used during 2017 to pay for road repairs to all major streets around the city. (Gregory Tejeda / Post-Tribune) The Common Council in Gary approved a "wheel tax" on local automobile owners earlier this year to raise money for local road repairs, and city officials said Tuesday that repairs will begin some time in 2017. Mayor Karen Freeman-Wilson appeared before the council's finance committee, where she explained a plan to use the wheel tax money Gary receives from Indiana state government to issue revenue bonds that could raise as much as $13.8 million for road repairs during 2017. Advertisement The city expects to receive about $1.2 million in wheel tax revenues from the state, which Freeman-Wilson said would be enough money to take on one or two road repair projects. But with the larger sum, she said it would be possible for Gary to do some work on every major thoroughfare through the city. Advertisement The committee reviewed an ordinance calling for the issuance of revenue bonds, which could come up for a final vote of approval when the council meets again Tuesday. But municipal attorneys said the key is to have an ordinance in place by January, which could allow for the bond sale that would raise the money by March. That time frame would then allow city officials to know exactly how much money will be available and which road projects can be done. City Controller Celita Green said Gary officials would definitely have to act by March if construction work is to proceed during the upcoming year. Freeman-Wilson said she expects much more road repair work to be done during 2017 comparing it to 2014 when some $6 million in repair projects were done and 2016 when $4 million were done. Although the mayor also said she expects to hear frustration from local residents, some of whom have been complaining about the streets in their neighborhoods for some time. "The more roads we repair, we're going to get people asking, 'When will you get to my street'," she said. "We'll be looking at the worst of our present roads." Corporation Counsel Niquelle Allen said attorneys from the law firm of Chicago-based Ice Miller, which also has offices in Indianapolis, helped the city to craft the ordinances calling for the revenue bond sale. Bonds to be sold will be repaid during the next decade, and the mayor said the mechanism by which they're raising the money is similar to how the city has used its share of proceeds from casino revenues to raise money for municipal projects. Advertisement "We're asking for some flexibility, this will give it to us," Freeman-Wilson said. She also said that the wheel tax money is in addition to some $3.8 million the city expects to receive from the state for existing programs that help pay for local road repair projects. The wheel tax was approved by the Gary Common Council in June. It charges automobile owners, motorcycle owners and trucks with a gross weight of under 11,000 pounds a $25 annual fee, with truck owners weighing more would pay up to $40 per year. The Indiana General Assembly and Gov. Mike Pence approved a measure last year giving municipalities with 10,000 or more residents the authority to charge such a fee. In some communities, local residents were vocally opposed in being required to pay a fee to be legally able to operate their cars, although few Gary residents expressed opposition at the time of the wheel tax' approval. Gregory Tejeda is a freelance reporter for the Post-Tribune. Elmhurst, Ill.-based Superior Ambulance Services was named Merrillville's new ambulance provider, effective Feb. 1, provided it can meet the town council's response time requirements. Councilwoman Marge Uzelac, D-4th, said a committee interviewed three potential companies before recommending Superior. Advertisement Council President Richard Hardaway, D-2nd, said Superior currently has a garage at 90th and Mississippi Street and is looking for additional sites, one north of the Grand Trunk Railroad tracks and one in the vicinity of 73rd Avenue and U.S. 30. "A plus for them is they're interested in being a stakeholder in the town," Hardaway said. Advertisement Superior's Vice President, Mary Franco, said the company has been in Merrillville for about 15 years. She said the company provides services in Chesterton and Burns Harbor as well as 15 municipalities in Illinois. Franco said it will need two more locations to meet the town's response time demands. Hardaway said Superior will have to be able to respond to any emergency call in town within six minutes, the same requirement it gave its former ambulance provider, Prompt Ambulance Service. Prompt did not submit a proposal, officials said. Other companies submitting proposals were Lakeshore EMS in Merrillville and Kurtz Ambulance Service of New Lenox, Ill. Franco said Superior has a wide range of services, including non-emergency transport from hospitals and nursing homes and will have three advanced life support ambulances in Merrillville. "Our vehicles will be dedicated to the town of Merrillville and will not go out on other calls," she said. In other matters, former Lake County Surveyor George Van Til spoke in favor of the town forming a park board, calling it a quality of life issue. Advertisement "It really can add to the town. It can be an asset," said Van Til, who said he previously served on the park board in Highland. Karen Caffarini is a freelance reporter for the Post-Tribune. The Valparaiso bus is shown on North Michigan Avenue in Chicago. (Joe Puchek / Post-Tribune) Valparaiso's bus service to Chicago got a $6.8 million boost Thursday from the Northwest Indiana Regional Development Authority. The RDA board voted unanimously to allocate $6,847,000 for the ChicaGo Dash commuter bus service between Valparaiso and downtown Chicago. Advertisement Bill Hanna, the RDA's president and CEO, said support for ChicaGo Dash had been one of the RDA's first projects. But the bus service's success has meant its parking lot behind the Franklin House in downtown Valparaiso is filled to capacity every day. The RDA's grant will help Valparaiso develop a larger parking area and build a new transit center, including a ticket office, waiting area, restrooms and retail space; the city will acquire the site, which also will serve the city's V-Line buses. Advertisement Valparaiso began looking last year for a site between its downtown and U.S. 30. "We're extremely excited about moving forward (with the expanded parking) and hope to put a shovel in the ground next year," said Tyler Kent, Valparaiso's planning and transportation director. He said ChicaGo Dash carries between 120 and 140 people a day now; when it started, only 26 rode it. The service has four buses now and plans to add another one next year. The RDA also allocated $4.5 million for planning to coordinate with the Indiana Department of Transportation's plan to close a section of the current U.S. 12 route in Miller and move that highway's merger with U.S. 20 to the east of Lake Street. Hanna said the RDA's money would be used for plans to improve access to Miller's business district and create safer pedestrian crossings on U.S. 20. The U.S. 12 route change would accommodate the South Shore Line's plan to build a second set of tracks between Gary and Michigan City to improve its commuter service; the railroad is seeking a federal grant to pay half of the project's cost. However, an INDOT spokesman said the highway realignment project for which planning is still in its early stages is not influenced by the South Shore's plans. The highway department plans to get bids for its project in 2019. The RDA authorized spending up to $25,000 for a "scoping" study on creating a Lake County convention center. Advertisement Hanna said Barnes & Thornburg, a law and consulting firm, would develop the parameters for a later, in-depth feasibility study for a convention center. The preliminary study will be completed by the end of March and probably sooner, Hanna said. The South Shore Convention and Visitors Authority has advocated for a Lake County convention facility, particularly since the owners of the Radisson Hotel in Merrillville, which has hosted conventions and large events, announced that it would close in January. Tim Zorn is a freelance reporter for the Post-Tribune. Roger Archey of Valparaiso fills his cart at the Porter Township Food Pantry, collecting food for himself and his disabled 21-year-old daughter. (Jerry Davich / Post-Tribune) Christine Wallace was interrupted by an older woman handing her a Christmas gift. "What's this?" asked Wallace, the 67-year-old director of the Porter Township Food Pantry. Advertisement "It's for you," the woman said shyly. "Merry Christmas, and thank you." "Oh, thank you!" Wallace replied before disappearing in a back room of Salem United Methodist Church in Hebron. Advertisement Away from the hubbub of the pantry's busiest day of the year just before Christmas Wallace unwrapped her surprise gift, a pair of hand-knitted slippers. "How sweet," she said to herself. In the main area of the church, a woman yelled "Number 16!" to clients waiting their turn to fill makeshift shopping carts. Wallace hustled back through the assembly line of tables loaded with canned goods, cereal boxes, fruits, vegetables and dozens of other items, including toiletries. Every two weeks, more than 20 volunteers transform the rural church into a well-organized food pantry. Just past the stacked jars of peanut butter is the church's altar, where clients can pray while waiting for their number to be called. "Number 21!" the woman yelled. For nearly 15 years, this pantry has been a godsend for clients who depend on it to put food on their table, literally. "I don't know what I'd do without this place," said Roger Archey of Valparaiso, who's been coming to this pantry twice a month for two years without fail. Archey, who's unemployed and dependent on Social Security disability checks, cares for his 21-year-old special needs, non-verbal daughter, Sarah. Advertisement "It's like one big family here," Archey told me, waiting his turn. "Everyone is so welcome here, not only during the holidays. And Christine is like everyone's mom." Wallace has a determined passion for helping others. She calls it part of the church's outreach ministry but it has more to do with her personal faith than public service. I shadowed her Tuesday during the pantry's two-hour service time. She barely stood still. "It's more than just receiving food here," she told me. "It's about receiving fellowship too." "It's about receiving food for the soul," Archey said before filling his shopping cart. "Number 24!" Pantry volunteers don't ask too many personal questions unless clients want to chat. Pantry officials also don't ask for income verification from clients who range in age from young children to seniors. Advertisement "We feel that if you're walking through our door, you need help," Wallace said. Each month, roughly 125 families flock to the church for free food, fellowship and other unspoken needs. On the day I visited, volunteers prepared for more 100 families. The clients run the gamut of social demographics and personal circumstances. There's the woman undergoing cancer treatment who now comes here for used clothing. "She didn't know her size because it's been so long since she bought new clothes," Wallace whispered. There's the retired restaurant cook who was paid under the table for too many years, drastically cutting his monthly Social Security checks. "I never understood why he was so angry," Wallace said. "I understand now." Advertisement There's the middle-aged man who stopped talking one day, to anyone, even his caregiving sister. "But we know he loves potato chips, so we always have some ready for him," Wallace said. And there's the older woman named Donna who takes care of her special needs adult son in their mobile home near the church. "We wouldn't have eaten last week if it wasn't for this pantry," she said. "We've been getting by on rice and oatmeal. You do what you got to do." Wallace noticed one newcomer walk inside the pantry and wander away quietly. She caught up to him in the parking lot, returning to his car without saying a word. Wallace found out, gently, that he's a laid off millworker with three kids who couldn't get up the nerve to ask for help. She asked him, if he came back into the pantry, would he someday help others after he gets back on his feet. Advertisement "Will you do that for me?" she asked him. "I can do that," he replied before walking back inside to fill a cart. "Number 30!" Many of the clients also hunger for a sense of community. "They look forward to our hugs, smiles and conversation as much as the food," Wallace said. "People who come here are our neighbors, and maybe your neighbors. No one advertises the fact that they're in need, or that they're going hungry this month." Wallace works as a school bus driver, where she does her best to raise awareness for food pantries across Northwest Indiana. She once asked her young bus riders who they thought needs food pantries. Advertisement "'Hobos in Chicago,' they told me," Wallace said, shaking her head. "This is part of the problem," she said. "You wouldn't believe how many people in this region are just one paycheck away from needing this pantry, or any food pantry." "Number 35!" The pantry relies on donations from the community, most notably its "Stuff the Bus" donation drive through Porter Township schools. "We have no major company sponsors here. Our donations come from individuals, including several farmers," Wallace said. Post Tribune Twice-weekly News updates from Northwest Indiana delivered every Monday and Wednesday > One elderly woman walked up to Wallace and secretly handed her a crumpled $20 bill, a quiet donation to the pantry. Advertisement "She does that every time," Wallace said. The pantry, located at County Roads 756 West, 350 South near Hebron, is open 10 a.m. to noon the second and fourth Tuesdays of each month, serving specific areas in Hebron and Valparaiso. "Everybody is capable of keeping a food pantry open in their community," Wallace said. "Even if it's donating only a couple dollars here and there. People need to know this." Wallace will be a guest on my Casual Friday's radio show. Tune in Friday at noon on WLPR, 89.1-FM to hear her in her own words. It's a treat, trust me. jdavich@post-trib.com Twitter@jdavich What's Quickly? It's where readers sound off on the issues of the day. Have a quote, question or quip? Call Quickly at 312-222-2426 or email quickly@post-trib.com. Why were Trump's adult children allowed to sit in on his meeting with Tech Titans? He uses them like people use dogs for emotional support. Advertisement The last time the electorate was blown up was in 1876. And it looks like the CIA is going to have to show some proof of Russia's involvement in the election before things can move forward, or should we just take their word for it? What does it tell you that Trump calls the intelligence community a bunch of liars and opposes any investigation of Russian ties to his election? Does it tell you that the intelligence community is a bunch of liars and there is no connection? I didn't think so. Advertisement You are wrong, people are not sore losers, they have accepted the reality of having Trump for President. That is the problem, that is what is scaring everyone to death. Even though he won, he continues with his childish, idiotic games. Everyone, not just liberal democrats, should be very afraid of what is before us. Donald Trump is getting all sorts of credit for saving a handful of jobs here in Indiana, while Obama, whose General Motors "bailout" saved 150,000 Indiana jobs, got no credit at all. Well, that's not quite true. He was credited with being "a socialist." To the naive liberal commenter who says the reason for Quickly being mostly liberal comments is because conservatives do not send in comments. I can tell you first hand that this is absolutely not true. It is extremely difficult to get conservative comments published. Republicans are already scoffing that Joe Biden will be "too old" to run for President in 2020. It didn't bother them that Donald Trump, who is only four years younger than Biden, was too stupid and too unqualified. Post Tribune Twice-weekly News updates from Northwest Indiana delivered every Monday and Wednesday > The workers at United Technologies shouldn't be worried about losing their $17 an hour jobs. As soon as the bleeding hearts have their way, they can make $15 an hour at McDonalds. I may not have anticipated a Trump presidency, but at least I know the difference between "there", "their", and "they're". Funny how people are making comments that we should respect and accept our president elect when the last eight years all you heard most likely from the same people were hateful racist comments toward our President. I refuse to let that one person wreck my day. Working with the public can be challenging at times 98 percent are nice, it's that 2 percent that should stay indoors, get manners and a touch of patience! Advertisement If Trump's simple rules to make America great again are "Buy American and hire American," then why is he hiring 64 foreign workers at his Mar-A-Lago resort? I see the US is selling 50 of our newest state-of-the-art fighter planes to Israel, so they can use them to rain bombs and missiles on Palestinian schools and hospitals. That's just wonderful. Read more at www.post-trib.com/quickly Judy Klem, director of new business development at 88 Brand Partners, left, speaks with Suzen Riley while preparing sweet potato bisque for a cooking demonstration at the Oak Park-River Forest Food Pantry on Dec. 9, 2015, in Oak Park. 88 Brand Partners gave employees $500 to do good for others during the holiday season, and Klem used her $500 to conduct healthy cooking classes at the food pantry. (John J. Kim / Chicago Tribune) What's star on your Christmas dinner menu? Turkey? Advertisement Ham? How about nothing? Advertisement That many Americans face each day unsure of where their next meal is coming from is a national disgrace. One in seven Americans is food insecure; that is, they can't be sure when they next will eat. And hunger doesn't just happen to someone else in some other place. In Oak Park alone, there are an estimated 7,000 food insecure persons, according to the Oak Park-River Forest Food Pantry. Alleviating hunger is the goal of the pantry, not just during the holidays but all year because hunger takes no holiday. Last year, the Oak Park-River Forest Food Pantry provided groceries, meat, produce and dairy products to 15,000 local families in Oak Park, River Forest, Forest Park, River Grove, Elmwood Park, Schiller Park, Berwyn, Stickney and the Austin and Humboldt Park neighborhoods of Chicago. Operated primarily by volunteers, the nonprofit pantry is located in the lower level of First United Church of Oak Park, 848 Lake St. It distributes food to clients from 9 a.m. to noon Saturdays, 7 to 8:30 p.m. the first Wednesday of the month and from 3:30 to 5 p.m. the second, third, fourth and fifth Wednesday of the month. Donations can be brought to the food pantry from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Mondays, 9 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. Tuesdays, 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. Wednesdays and 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Thursdays and Fridays. Advertisement The Oak Park-River Forest Food pantry also welcomes monetary donations. Volunteers are needed. And organizing a food drive for the pantry is a worthwhile activity for community and youth groups. To find out more about the food pantry, call 708-386-1324 or visit www.oprffoodpantry.org. There is no more basic need than food. There is no better way to help those who hunger than by helping to feed them. The Oak Park-River Forest Food Pantry offers the opportunity for those who need to receive help. And it offer the opportunity to those who can help to help. Advertisement Help if you can. Paul Sassone is a freelance columnist for Pioneer Press. A Joliet man threatened to blow up the Westmont police station and to kill two officers and a former DuPage County judge, prosecutors alleged Thursday. Bail for Michael Kirollos, 30, was set at $500,000 by DuPage County Judge Richard Russo on three felony counts of threatening a public official, according to prosecutors. Advertisement Authorities said that on Friday, Kirollos called the Westmont Police Department and left a message threatening to kill the officers and to blow up the police station. Kirollos then left a threatening voice message aimed at a former judge with the court's misdemeanor division. According to prosecutors, the judge heard a 2015 case out of Westmont that involved charges against Kirollos. He was found not guilty by reason of insanity. Advertisement Kirollos was taken into custody Monday at his father's residence in Joliet after a brief scuffle with police, authorities said. In bond court, the judge granted a prosecution request that Kirollos undergo a psychological examination. "Public servants have a difficult enough job to do and should not have to worry about their own personal safety," State's Attorney Robert Berlin said. "Any threat, real or perceived, made against a public employee or elected official, will be thoroughly investigated and prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law." Clifford Ward is a freelance reporter. Kristin Ziv, shown here at the far right during a February 2016 candidate forum, was one of three independent candidates for village trustee. She was elected in April; fellow independents Marilyn Prodromos, left, and Carol Fessler, center, did not. (Lee Gaines / Pioneer Press) Winnetka's downtown development, the village's continuing fight against flooding, and school overcrowding were top stories in Winnetka in 2016. Village officials entered the year knowing they had rejected one flood control strategy, the $81.3 million eastward-focused Willow Road tunnel project, and had hired Wisconsin-based Strand Associates to instead find ways to move and store flood and stormwater west of the village. Advertisement The consultants presented their study in June. Their four-phased, multi-year $57.7 million plan depended in large part on successful negotiations with the Cook County Forest Preserve to create water storage on county property, and on similar negotiations with New Trier High School District 203, the Winnetka Park District, and Winnetka Schools District 36. Officials then asked for short-term storage ideas; they included buying village pumps to temporarily deposit floodwater in places like New Trier's Duke Childs field. In October, Strand provided a $9.8 million "early action" project that would create permanent stormwater detention at the field, but winning District 203 approval for that could take until March 2017, Trustee Andrew Cripe estimated at the time. Advertisement Short-term help for flood-embattled residents became even higher profile after storms on July 23 and 24 drenched the village. By the end of August, the council resurrected a village program to subsidize residents who put sewage backflow prevention systems in their home to help cut sewer flooding, eventually budgeting up to $100,000 for the project. At the time, residents pleaded for quick action on flood control. "We need to make this our Manhattan Project," Ash Street resident Seth Reatherford said at the council's Aug. 2 meeting, after saying his basement took about 32,000 gallons of water following the storm. On Aug. 29, Village President Gene Greable backed a newly-minted draft downtown master plan, telling the steering committee tasked with developing the plan that it shouldn't gather dust on a shelf, but should be used: "I'm going to stake my reputation on this, that this will be done and it will not take 17 years." In another development decision, the council preliminarily approved a revamped One Winnetka plan in September after three hours of debate. Developers David Trandel and Stonestreet Partners agreed to shrink its size, dropped their request for village financing, and agreed to pay about $6.7 million for public amenities, including landscaping and Lincoln Avenue reconstruction. They also gave Winnetka ownership of one of the project's two parking garages. The council was expected to take up One Winnetka's approval ordinance and development agreement in January. Despite the changes, first announced at a July 27 council meeting, some residents and neighbors still opposed One Winnetka. In July, Provident Avenue resident Steve Miller said, "It's still to high and too dense." At the same time, other residents told trustees it was time to put an end to more than a year of consideration and approve the project. Advertisement "Winnetka is not a post card, it's not Brigadoon," Edgewood Lane resident Jeffrey Liss said. "It seems to me that this is a really good (plan) and we should take it." In November, village trustees adopted an ordinance officially making One Winnetka part of the Winnetka 2020 comprehensive plan. On the education front, officials, parents and other residents of Winnetka Public Schools District 36 wrestled in 2016 with overcrowding issues, both at Crow Island School and, more generally, as a symptom of overall enrollment imbalances across the district. In March, the school board voted to install one two-classroom trailer at Crow Island School for use in 2016-17. "I don't think anybody has disputed the fact that there is a space issue," Supt. Trisha Kocanda said at the time, adding that the district needed further demographic studies to come up with a long-term solution. In July, the board hired Ohio-based Cropper GIS to study demographics and capacity at all three elementary schools. Kocanda said the May decision to start extended-day kindergarten classes in 2017-18 could affect Crow Island enrollment. However, members of the enrollment balancing committee working with Cropper said in November that imbalances were neither caused by the kindergarten decision, nor limited to Crow Island. Advertisement By the end of 2016, the committee struck redistricting off the table, at least as a short-term solution for 2017. The committee is expected to meet again in January and recommend a final short-term solution to the district that month. Not all education news was contentious. In September, Todd Burleson, Hubbard Woods School's resource center director, was named 2016 School Librarian of the Year by the School Library Journal and Scholastic. The school itself celebrated its 100-year anniversary in 2016. In November, the New Trier Township High School District 203 board named Paul Sally, its associate superintendent for curriculum and instruction, to succeed retiring Supt. Linda Yonke. Sally, who starts in the post July 1, 2017, promised he would "work hard, and won't let you down." One other change marked 2016 in Winnetka: following April's municipal election, Kristin Ziv, Penny Lanphier and Chris Rintz replaced Marilyn Prodromos, Carol Fessler, and Stuart McCrary on the council. kroutliffe@pioneerlocal.com Twitter: @pioneer_kathy By Dezan Shira & Associates Labor disputes often arise due to companies underestimating Chinas strict labor laws, or even being unaware of them in the first place. Keeping up to date with Chinas labor regulations and taking the proper precautions to prevent any disputes from occurring can save employers immeasurable hassle and stress. When companies first arrive in China, they are eager to hire staff and start their business operations. Unfortunately, this eagerness for hiring staff can lead to the company not taking the correct measures when drafting their employment contracts. Provisions that should be included in employment contracts that are often overlooked include proper overtime rules, codes of conduct, performance standards, promotion standards, KPI, etc. Ensuring that the contract includes all the relevant information will go a long way in clearing up any misunderstandings between the employee and the employer, and can prevent costly labor disputes from occurring. It is important to remember that in China, in the event of a conflict, the burden of proof always lies with the employer. Considerations for labor dispute mitigation An effective way of stopping disputes before they appear is by preparing a staff handbook that contains the business codes of conduct and regulations. Staff handbooks, while not legally required, can provide companies with an excellent layer of protection. If written in a clear and concise manner, in addition to being signed by the employee, it will help make the employer not liable for any issue that is covered by the handbook. It should include regulations concerning NDAs, work hours and overtime rules, behavior standards, discipline procedures, etc. Implementing a system that keeps track of work hours and overtime as well as keeping in compliance with Chinas labor laws concerning work hours will help eliminate liabilities facing an enterprise. In addition, keeping track of staffs taken and untaken leave is imperative to ensure that there are no blind spots if a legal case arises. Terminating a contract in China is no easy task. If a manager wishes to end a contract, it is important to strictly keep in accordance with Chinas labor policies. Before terminating an employees contract, disciplinary measures must be given out so that the employee understands not to commit another infraction, and in cases of incompetence, are to be given time to correct their performance. If and only when repeated offenses occur can termination be an option. Dismissal of an employee must be executed in compliance with Chinas labor laws, otherwise not only will the employee have legal ground to file a lawsuit, but the company may also be fined by the Chinese government. From 2017 onwards, any enterprise that violates Chinas labor regulations will have their offences made public. This information and more was covered in our How to Avoid Labor Disputes webinar hosted by Senior Associate Stephen ORegan, which can be heard here. Additional questions from the webinar are: Q: How is compensation calculated for terminating an employee? A: The compensation/severance amount is calculated as one months payment per year of employment (calculated as the average salary over the past 12 months). Severance payments are capped at three times the average monthly salary in the given location. It is important to check with your local bureau to be aware of what the regulations are for this issue in your specific region. Q: Can we agree that the notice period for the probation term be one month? A: Yes, if both parties agree on the probation term being one month and have it included in the initial employment contract, then the notice period can be one month. Please make sure when drafting your employment contracts that the notice period for the probation term be clearly stated so as to avoid any disputes from occurring. RELATED: Payroll and Human Resource Services For more information on probation periods, please click here. Q: When you talk about documenting efforts to retrain employees and provide them with feedback when someone is performing poorly, can this all be done via email, if there is a read receipt included? A: Email can be used but official written letters addressed to the employee are easier to enforce. The employee would be able to argue that he or she misunderstood the email, or was not aware of it due to technical issues with their computer, but if done with an official document requiring their signature, then the employee will have no legal recourse. Q: Annual leave: are working years counted as (i) working in the company or (ii) general working experience? A: It is counted as general working experience. If an employee has worked at a company for 20 years, and wishes to switch companies, they should be able to apply for annual leave according to their general working experience. We advise the employee to clear this issue up with their new employer before signing the employment contract. For more information on statutory leave, please click here. Q: Is the annual leave different if the contract is a secondment contract? A: It will remain the same, because the same laws apply to both contracts. Q: Can I provide monetary sanctions in the employees handbook (e.g. by deducting amounts of money from the employees salary in case of a minor violation)? A: Sanctions can be implemented. E.g. if you are frequently late, pay gets docked five percent. It is important that the infractions be clearly defined to avoid confusion, and that the details of the sanctions be explained so that the employer is protected. For more information on how to have staff handbooks define offences, please click here. Q: For terminating a contract, would it be deemed acceptable if done through a mutual agreement between the employer and employee? A: Mutual agreements are acceptable if both parties are in agreement and if the content is fair to the employee. The mutual agreement should be written on an official document and be signed by both parties stating that they understand the agreement. For more information pertaining to these questions, please view our HR guides, which can be found here. About Us Asia Briefing Ltd. is a subsidiary of Dezan Shira & Associates. Dezan Shira is a specialist foreign direct investment practice, providing corporate establishment, business advisory, tax advisory and compliance, accounting, payroll, due diligence and financial review services to multinationals investing in China, Hong Kong, India, Vietnam, Singapore and the rest of ASEAN. For further information, please email china@dezshira.com or visit www.dezshira.com. Stay up to date with the latest business and investment trends in Asia by subscribing to our complimentary update service featuring news, commentary and regulatory insight. Human Resources and Payroll in China 2016-2017 A firm understanding of Chinas laws and regulations related to human resources and payroll management is absolutely necessary for foreign businesses in China. This edition of HR and Payroll, updated for 2016/17, navigates Chinas laws and regulations related to HR and payroll management essential information for foreign investors looking to establish or already running a foreign-invested entity in China. An Introduction to Doing Business in China 2016 Doing Business in China 2016 is designed to introduce the fundamentals of investing in China. Compiled by the professionals at Dezan Shira & Associates in June 2016, this comprehensive guide is ideal not only for businesses looking to enter the Chinese market, but also for companies who already have a presence here and want to keep up-to-date with the most recent and relevant policy changes How IT is Changing Payroll Processing and HR Admin in China In this edition of China Briefing magazine, we examine how foreign multinationals can take better advantage of IT in the gathering, storing, and analyzing of HR information in China. We look at how IT can help foreign companies navigate Chinas nuanced payroll processing regulations, explain how software platforms are becoming essential for HR, and finally answer questions on the efficacy of outsourcing payroll and HR in China. China's foreign exchange regulator said on Wednesday it will continue to crack down on underground banks to improve foreign exchange management and safeguard economic and financial security. The State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) said it will maintain intense pressure to clamp down on illegal banks, among other unlawful activities, according to a statement posted on its website. The statement was published after a SAFE meeting with the Ministry of Public Security, the third this year, vowing to work closely together to disrupt illegal foreign exchange activities. The total sum of overseas investments has grown rapidly, with some using capital with ambiguous origins, the regulator said, noting that concerns about capital outflow have also been on the rise. The government will continue to support capable and qualified businesses to carry out outbound investment activities in accordance with regulations, an official statement said last week. The principle in investment management policies has not changed, it said. Outbound investment has grown quickly in recent years and played an important role in deepening mutually beneficial cooperation between China and other countries. The number of people in China of working age is expected to have shrunk slightly to 958 million by 2030, the Family Planning Association (FPA) announced Wednesday. Wang Pei'an, vice president of the FPA, said the country had 1.003 billion people of working age in 2015, which will gradually decline to 958 million in 2030 and 827 million in 2050. "Though China still has a healthy labor force at this moment, the decreasing number of women of childbearing age means we should not wait any longer to fully implement the two-child policy," Wang said. There were 826 million people of working age in Western developed countries in 2015, thus, while boasting a huge population, China's overall labor productivity is just one eighth that of the developed countries, said Wang. The FPA will improve its family planning services, such as reproductive health consultation, Wang said. Wang added that the FPA will also pay special attention to protecting the rights and interests of the nation's migrant population, and will provide health services to "left-behind" women and children in rural areas. Since Jan. 1, all married couples have been allowed to have two children. This follows an earlier easing of the policy in 2013 allowing couples to have a second child if either parent was an only child. The latest change ended the "one child" policy that had been in place since the late 1970s. You are here: Home Qiu He, a former senior official of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in Yunnan Province, was sentenced to 14 and a half years in prison for accepting bribes totaling over 24 million yuan (around 3.46 million U.S. dollars) on Thursday. Personal assets worth 2 million yuan held by Qiu, former deputy chief of the CPC's Yunnan Provincial Committee, were confiscated, according to a statement from Guiyang City Intermediate People's Court in Guizhou Province. His ill-gotten gains must be turned over to the state, the court ruled. Qiu was found guilty of taking advantage of his positions, once as the CPC chief of Kunming, capital city of Yunnan, to seek profits for others in project development, acquiring bank loans and job transfers between 2008 and 2015, it said. He accepted bribes worth about 24.34 million yuan either by himself or via his staff. The court issued a lesser punishment as Qiu admitted his crimes and voluntarily turned over his illicit gains. Protesters hold slogans during a rally against South Korean President Park Geun-hye in central Seoul, South Korea Dec. 10, 2016. (Xinhua/Yao Qilin) For a politician to be successful and inspiring, the virtue of honesty is critically important. A leader should be a model for society and its citizens. South Korean President Park Geun-hye decided to follow a different way. In October 2016 she was accused of letting old family friend Choi Soon-sil become involved in several government affairs. Prosecutors started to investigate the case, and hundreds of thousands of people subsequently marched against her. As a result of Park's unwillingness to resign, the South Korean National Assembly voted overwhelmingly by a margin of 234-56 on a motion to impeach her. The current period is transitory for South Korean politics. Prime Minister Hwang Kyo-ahn will be the acting president until the Constitutional Court renders its judgment. A new presidential election is a likely outcome, but no scenario should be definitively excluded. In a relevant case 12 years ago, the court overturned the decision of the National Assembly, allowing Roh Moo-hyun to return to power. But the current situation seems different, not only because the charges are more solid but also because so many people actively demonstrated against her. Until the judgment is announced, domestic politics will be relatively fragile. Although an acting president, Hwang will principally have administrative duties due to his limited support by the opposition. Expectations are low for Hwang's interim administration to be a breakthrough against problems such as unemployment and slowing economic growth. Above all, he is widely regarded as a loyalist of Park. During Hwang's tenure, it will perhaps be more interesting to observe how the South Korean political landscape will be shaped and whether transparency will play a bigger role. Old politicians will seek political alliances in view of the early presidential election and new ones will test their chances. Additionally, figures such as former UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon will possibly return to the domestic political scene. A recent poll shows that former chairman of the main opposition Democratic Party of Korea Moon-Jae-in and Ban Ki-moon come first with 20 percent. As far as foreign policy is concerned, three main issues are on the agenda. The first is the evolution of the relationship between Seoul and Pyongyang. Some American analysts predict that the former will be more vulnerable to the latter during the ongoing interim period. Nonetheless, Hwang is aligned with Park's security strategy on the matter. It is not a coincidence that one of his first moves was to bolster readiness for a possible provocation by North Korea. His lack of a mandate to adopt new foreign policy initiatives does not mean that his power of maintenance is limited. From another perspective, North Korea will possibly keep a wait-and-see stance until Donald Trump clarifies his policy vis-a-vis the country. The second theme is the future course of bilateral relations between South Korea and the U.S. Park had closely cooperated with Barack Obama. Specifically, under Washington's pressure, Seoul agreed with the deployment of the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) system. Hwang will not alter Park's commitment. It is unclear how Trump will approach South Korea. In his election campaign he seemed rather ignorant of Washington's traditional partnership with Seoul but in a recent phone-call with Park he pledged to keep the existing security alliance. All in all, U.S. journals such as The American Interest talk about Trump's dilemma in relation to THAAD. The third issue, which is closely linked to the second one, is the impact of South Korean politics on relations between Seoul and Beijing. Only a few days ago, the Democratic Party of Korea urged the government of the country to reconsider the deployment of THAAD. Although a reserved stance is required, China will certainly welcome such a stance by a new government of South Korea, especially if it comes during a period of indecisiveness by Trump on the matter. Before long-term policies are examined, however, attention should also be turned towards current developments in Asia. On the initiative of Tokyo, the trilateral summit between Japan, China and South Korea scheduled for December 19 has been postponed for 2017. The domestic turmoil in South Korea is widely regarded as the reason for the decision. Perhaps Tokyo is also concerned by the position of the South Korean opposition party against the bilateral exchange of military intelligence and the issue of wartime "comfort women." Of course, all these factors should not prevent the functioning of a good communication mechanism like the trilateral summit. South Korea can have a future after Park. George N. Tzogopoulos is a columnist with China.org.cn. For more information please visit: http://www.china.org.cn/opinion/GeorgeNTzogopoulos.htm Opinion articles reflect the views of their authors, not necessarily those of China.org.cn. Flash A Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson on Wednesday urged the United States to keep its promise not to take a position on the South China Sea issue and do more to contribute to regional peace and stability. Spokesperson Geng Shuang's comment at the daily press briefing came after U.S. Pacific commander Harry Harris's provocative remarks about readiness to "confront" China in the South China Sea. Referring to the situation in the South China Sea as "tending toward stability" and "moving in a good direction," Geng called on the United States to keep its promise to not take positions, respect the efforts of countries in the region and do more to contribute to peace and stability in the South China Sea. Geng also slammed back against a senior U.S. defense official's remarks that Taiwan should increase its defense spending, urging the United States to keep its promise to stick to the one-China policy. China opposes official and military relations between the United States and Taiwan in any form, Geng said. "We urged the United States to stick to the one-China policy and three Joint Communiques between China and the United States, and to deal with the Taiwan issue in a prudent and discreet manner to prevent China-U.S. ties from being disturbed," Geng said. Flash South Sudan's President Salva Kiir on Wednesday launched an initiative aimed at ending violence and boosting national healing, peace and reconciliation in the country torn apart by war and ethnic divisions. Kiir told members of the national transitional assembly in the capital Juba that the campaign seeks to provide a forum for the people of South Sudan to end violent conflict, reconstitute national consensus and save the country from tearing apart. "In light of this national endeavor, I am calling upon all of you to forgive one another, enter dialogue with one another in your personal capacities, embrace one another and consider yourselves as equal citizens of this country," Kiir said. He also asked the people of South Sudan "to forgive me for any mistakes I might have committed." He said a national committee of eminent personalities drawn from think tanks, academia and religious groups will be instituted to develop an agenda for implementation of the project at community and regional levels. The South Sudan leader assured citizens that the process will be inclusive to all South Sudanese. He said ongoing economic crisis and a fragile political situation in the country threatened to tear the country apart, urging all armed groups fighting his government to renounce violence and embrace dialogue. South Sudan descended into civil war since December 2013 after Kiir accused his sacked deputy Riek Machar of plotting a coup. A peace deal signed in August 2015 under international pressure led to the establishment of a transitional unity government in April, but was devastated by renewed fighting between the rival army factions in early July. Machar left South Sudan and was sacked again following the July fighting. He has called for armed resistance against Juba. President Kiir on Wednesday expressed concerns about rising cases of hatred and ethnic divisions in the country and alleged spread of negative propaganda against the international community, "especially the American people and the UN." Tens of thousands of South Sudanese have been killed and more than 2 million displaced since December 2013, according to the UN. Flash The UN Security Council on Wednesday paid tribute to outgoing UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, acknowledging his contribution to international peace, security and development. UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon (C, front) is seen during a meeting held by the United Nations Security Council to pay tribute to him at the UN headquarters in New York, Dec. 14, 2016. [Photo/Xinhua] In a resolution adopted here, the 15-nation council expressed its deep appreciation to Ban "for his dedication to the purposes and principles enshrined in the Charter and to the development of friendly relations among nations." Ban said it is a privilege to work with all Security Council members over the past 10 years, and urged the council to continue its work to advance early and preventive action for addressing conflicts. Earlier on Wednesday, a portrait of Ban was unveiled at the UN headquarters by Ban himself and his wife, Yoo Soon-taek. The portrait is hanging on a wall at a lobby of the UN Secretariat building, next to the one of Kofi Anna, Ban's predecessor. Ban is going to step down at the end of this month, concluding his ten-year service for the world body. His successor Antonio Guterres, former prime minister of Portugal and UN secretary-general-designate, will start his five-year term on Jan. 1, 2017. Flash Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov on Wednesday urged the United States to pressure the Syrian opposition to cease fire and withdraw from the embattled city of Aleppo. In a phone conversation with U.S. State Secretary John Kerry, Lavrov told his U.S. counterpart that the Syrian authorities have been ready to provide free exit for surrounded militants in eastern Aleppo, but they refuse to stop hostilities under the influence of the leaders of Jabhat al-Nusra terrorist group, the Russian Foreign Ministry said in a statement. Kerry reassured Lavrov that the U.S. is working with the opposition groups that have sabotaged the demand of the United Nations Security Council for an urgent start of intra-Syrian negotiations without preconditions, the ministry added. Earlier on Wednesday, a truce for evacuating rebels and their families from rebel-held areas in Aleppo has failed, and both warring sides resumed fighting. You are here: Home Flash The Nigerian Army said on Wednesday ground troops in different patrols rescued 605 people held hostage by Boko Haram insurgents in Sambisa forest. Lucky Irabor, Theater Commander of Operation Lafiya Dole, told a news conference in Maiduguri, the restive northeast Borno state capital, that 69 male adults, 180 females, 227 male children and 129 female children, were rescued during the operation between Dec. 7 and Dec. 14, 2016. "The victims are in our custody for further investigation and interrogation," he added. Many areas have been cleared, while many hostages have been set free and scores of insurgents killed in different patrols conducted by Nigerian troops across the region. Nigeria's northeast region has been a stronghold of the extremist group Boko Haram. Over past months, the Nigerian government has launched several military operations to eliminate the terrorist threat. Flash Ukraine has made a significant progress in implementing political and economic reforms prescribed in the Association Agreement with the European Union (EU), the 28-member block said in a report on Tuesday. "In 2015 and 2016, Ukraine has undertaken intense and unprecedented reforms across a number of sectors of the economy and society, while its democratic institutions have been further revitalized," said the report, which was jointly prepared by the European Commission and the European External Action Service. According to the document, the most noteworthy changes for better were made in energy, banking, governance and judiciary sectors, which allowed the Ukrainian authorities to ease the burden on public finances and lower the risks for the economy. Although the anti-corruption reform is well underway in Ukraine, more efforts from the government are needed to fully implement it, the report said. Among the key reforms that are advancing slowly in the East European country, the EU listed social and health sectors reforms. It also noted that the agriculture reform, which envisages lifting the moratorium on farmland sales, and the privatization reform are still pending implementation. In June 2014, Ukraine and the EU have signed the Association Agreement, which includes a free trade area, designed to deepen bilateral cooperation between the sides. The agreement, which envisages implementation of a series of reforms in Ukraine, is also seen as an instrument to boost Ukraine's economy and attract investment to the East European country. Flash The evacuation of the remaining rebels from Syria's northern city of Aleppo will start soon, the Syrian army said on Thursday. Following intense negotiations, a ceasefire returns in place for the evacuation of the rebels from the few areas they are still holding in the eastern part of Aleppo city, said the report, adding that the evacuation will start within hours. Preparations are ongoing for the evacuation of the rebels from eastern Aleppo toward the town of Khan Tuman southwest of Aleppo. Meanwhile, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the first convoy of wounded people started leaving eastern Aleppo toward the government-controlled part west of the city. The UK-based watchdog group noted the rebel convoys haven't started leaving yet. The rebel evacuation from the few areas under their control in eastern Aleppo comes as a result of a Turkish-Russian deal, which was supposed to begin on Wednesday morning, but was delayed and fight resumed for undeclared reasons, before Thursday morning, as the deal seems in place again. China Aid Updated on Nov. 29, 2016 at 2:29 p.m. CST (Changsha, HunanNov. 23, 2016) Authorities kidnapped a Christian human rights lawyer yesterday and have been holding for more than 24 hours. Jiang Tianyong, a human rights attorney, was visiting the family of another imprisoned defense lawyer, Xie Yang, in Changsha, Hunan, when authorities abducted him. In the past, officials repeatedly kidnapped and tortured Jiang. In response Jiangs disappearance, China Aid president Bob Fu said: Please continue to pray for him and his family. He is a bold Christian human rights lawyer who chose to defend prisoners of conscience, such as Tibetans, Uyghurs, tortured lawyer Gao Zhisheng, blind legal activist Chen Guangcheng, petitioners who lost their lands, and other vulnerable groups in China. He was beaten up by five public security bureau officials and almost lost his hearing due to ear damage when he tried to visit Chen Guangcheng in the hospital. This was after Chen was walked out of the U.S. Embassy in Beijing in May 2012. He was tortured so severely that, in 2014, eight of his ribs were broken due to his visit to a black jail in Heilongjiang province, where a number of Falun Gong practitioners were being held for years for mind transformation (forced brainwashing). In 2009, when I invited him, along with a group of rights defenders, to visit the United States, he and another Christian human rights lawyer, Zhang Kai, were the only ones who decided to testify at their own peril on both the rule of law and Chinas brutal forced abortion and sterilization practice before the US Congress. The two Co-Chairs, Representatives Chris Smith and Frank Wolf, were greatly touched by their bravery. They are like my family members. I urge President Obama and President-Elect Trump to speak up for him in a rapidly worsening situation. Fortunately, we helped resettle his wife and daughter in Los Angles a few years ago; otherwise, they would have been taken as hostages to pressure Jiang. A letter from Jiangs wife, written has been translated below. China Aid reports abuses, such as those experienced by Jiang Tianyong and Xie Yang, in order to stand in solidarity with the persecuted and promote religious freedom in China. Human rights lawyer Jiang Tianyong has been lost for more than 24 hours in Changsha because he visited the family members of a 709 case prisoner Several days ago, my husband, lawyer Jiang Tianyong, went to Changsha, Henan, to visit Chen Guiqiu, the wife of Xie Yang, who was arrested in the 709 case [Editors note: The 709 case refers to a mass round up of lawyers and is named after the day it began, July 9, 2015]. During his stay, he accompanied Chen Guiqiu, Xie Yangs defense lawyers Zhang Chongshi and Lin Qilei, and fellow lawyer Ma Lianshun to Changsha Detention Center to learn about meeting with Xie Yang. At 10:22 p.m. on November 21, Jiang Tianyong told me that he purchased D940 train tickets back to Beijing and that the departure time was 10:53 p.m. [If the train was on time], he should have arrived in Beijing at 6:30 a.m. the next day. Afterwards, we lost contact. As of the morning of Nov. 23, it has been more than 24 hours [from the time he should have been in Beijing]. During that time, I repeatedly called his phone. Every time, the system said [The call] has been transferred to the Secretary desk. I also failed to get in touch with him through a variety of internet communications. I asked friends in Changsha and Beijing, and they all said they have not been able to reach Jiang Tianyong within the last 24 hours. In light of Jiang Tianyong repeatedly suffering kidnapping by the secret police while in the process of engaging in human rights work and, after the 709 case, more and more lawyers faced enforced disappearance and torture, I appeal to people from all walks of life to pay close attention to this instance of losing contact with Jiang Tianyong. Jiang Tianyongs wife: Jin Bianling Early morning on November 23, 2016 A brief introduction to Jiang Tianyong: Jiang Tianyong is a 45-year-old senior human rights lawyer. He obtained his lawyer qualification certificate in 2001. In November of 2004, he started his career in Beijing Gaobo Longhua Law Firm. In 2005, he was commissioned as the defense lawyer in the Chen Guangcheng case. Since then, he has been involved in the Gao Zhisheng case, the Shanbei oil field case, the Taishi Village in Guangzhou case, the AIDS infected persons rights case, the Hepatitis B carriers rights case, a very large environmental protection case in Dongyang, Zhejiang, the appeal case of Hai Laite, a reporter for Xinjiangs legal systems newspaper (his family was forced to renounce his commissioning under official pressure official pressure), Pu Buzeren Lamas case in Tibet, the Jiumei case of Labrang Monastery in Gansu, and other religious cases. In July 2009, his lawyer license was revoked by the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Justice. Subsequently, he continued to adhere to participating and maintaining human rights as a citizen. On February 19, 2011, Jiang Tianyong was kidnapped by the police and was missing for two months, during which he was tortured. On May 4, 2012, , Jiang Tianyong, was brutally beaten by the state security secret police, resulting in a perforation of the left tympanic membrane and a drop in hearing in both ears for visiting blind activist Chen Guangcheng, who was hospitalized in Beijings Chaoyang Hospital. At least five national security secret police took part in the assault. In March 2014, Jiang Tianyong visited Jiansanjiang, a black jail in Heilongjiang, and was detained and beaten by police, resulting in eight rib fractures. ChinaAid Media Team Cell: (432) 553-1080 | Office: 1+ (888) 889-7757 | Other: (432) 689-6985 Email: [email protected] For more information, click here China's Minsheng Financial Holding, US funds Apollo and Centerbridgeplus the private equity firm Lone Starare leading attempts to buy Portugal's Novo Banco, which was carved out of Banco Espirito Santo (BES) in 2014, four sources told Reuters. Minsheng has offered to buy a majority stake in Novo Banco, to be followed by an initial public offering of the remainder, while an Apollo-Centerbridge combination and Lone Star have also made bids for all of the bank, the sources said on Tuesday. Portugal salvaged the "good bank" in a 4.9 billion euros ($5.22 billion) rescue of BES, which collapsed under the weight of debts of its founding family, and has said it hopes to decide on Novo Banco's sale by the end of 2016, ahead of an August 2017 deadline. An earlier attempt to sell Novo Banco last year was scrapped because the bids were considered too low by the government, but they have been increased this time round. "The three bidders ... ahead in the race, are Minsheng, Apollo/Centerbridge and Lone Star. These bidders have presented the greatest commitment, interest and the most robust proposals," one of the sources told Reuters. Chinese companies have been actively buying assets, from infrastructure to banking, in Portugal since its 2010-13 debt crisis. The latest acquisition was by Fosun, which bought a 16.7 percent stake in Millennium bcp last month. Apollo and Lone Star are also present in Portugal, the former holding two insurers it bought in 2015 and 2016, and the latter with four shopping malls acquired in 2015. The source added that Portugal's largest and second-largest listed banks, Millennium bcp and Banco BPI, are not out of the race, but have shown less interest. In October, Treasury Secretary Ricardo Mourinho Felix told Reuters there were five potential buyers. Another source said, however, that the sale process will only be completed once a winner is chosen and, until that moment, the bidders can at any time improve their bids. The areas in which there could be improvements are the amount of state guarantees demanded for potential future liabilities and the amount of capital bidders are prepared to inject. The ECB and European Commission also have to be consulted. A spokesman at the Bank of Portugal would not comment on the sale process. Reuters A screenshot of the Chinese language web page of the transport and logistics sector of the Port of Hamburg. [Photo provided to China Daily] In late November, 400 officials and business leaders convened in Hamburg for a Sino-European conference to discuss how Brussels and Beijing could navigate through the prospective choppy waters of US trade policy under a new administration. The location of the conference could not have been more fitting. Germany, as Europe's largest economy, relies heavily on exports, and 50 percent of German trade with China moves through Hamburg. On average, one in three shipping containers offloaded in Hamburg begins its journey in China. Last year, China delivered more than 14 million metric tons of materials to the German cityeverything from machinery to musical instrumentsand more than 9 million tons made the reverse journey. Hamburg is home to more Chinese offices than any other city on the continent500 companies have their European bases in Hamburg, including China's largest shipping company, China COSCO Shipping Corporation. But Hamburg is shaking off a hangover from a sluggish 2015, when imports from China fell by 15.5 percent. The port authority is also waiting on what it calls "essential" permission to dredge the River Elbe. Improving connectivity and communication with Chinese shipping companies and port authorities is essential if the Port of Hamburg is to maintain its status as Europe's second-busiest port, said Axel Mattern, CEO of Port of Hamburg Marketing. "China feeds the system," Mattern said. "More than 30 percent of all the cargo discharged in Hamburg is from China. At the end of the day, the success of a port is how it's connected to a client." In October, Mattern and representatives from the Hamburg Port Authority met with representatives of commerce and ports in the Pearl River Delta for talks on expanding co-operation. "On our travels in China, we have found that language still frequently forms a barrier. We have very sophisticated digital services and we said this must be available for the Chinese market." The port has just completed a digital overhaul, and for the first time shipping companies, forwarders, and the entire transport and logistics sector can access the port's services through a Mandarin portal. Trade between Hamburg and China began its recovery this year, growing 0.6 percent in the first three quarters, and Mattern predicted more substantial growth in 2017. BEIJING - China's foreign exchange regulator said on Wednesday it will continue to crack down on underground banks to improve foreign exchange management and safeguard economic and financial security. The State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) said it will maintain intense pressure to clamp down on illegal banks, among other unlawful activities, according to a statement posted on its website. The statement was published after a SAFE meeting with the Ministry of Public Security, the third this year, vowing to work closely together to disrupt illegal foreign exchange activities. The total sum of overseas investments has grown rapidly, with some using capital with ambiguous origins, the regulator said, noting that concerns about capital outflow have also been on the rise. The government will continue to support capable and qualified businesses to carry out outbound investment activities in accordance with regulations, an official statement said last week. The principle in investment management policies has not changed, it said. Outbound investment has grown quickly in recent years and played an important role in deepening mutually beneficial cooperation between China and other countries. Investors check share prices at a brokerage in Nanjing, Jiangsu province, Dec 12, 2016. [Photo/China Daily] The China Insurance Regulatory Commission hopes to reduce the proportion of total equity assets held by insurance funds to 30 percent. The limit was raised to 40 percent last year. The move indicates the regulator wants to improve regulatory measures against the short-term and speculative use of insurance funds. CIRC Vice-Chairman Chen Weihui said in an article published on Wednesday in People's Daily that the regulator is planning to introduce measures to curb speculative use of insurance capital in investing in the stock market, including forbidding insurers and non-insurance institutions from jointly acquiring listed companies, clarifying that insurance companies shall use their own capital, instead of insurance funds, for major investment in the stock market, and requiring insurance companies to file with the CIRC when they make major stock investments, and gain approval from the CIRC to acquire listed companies. The CIRC will also set restrictions on the level of investment insurance firms can have in listed companies, reducing it from the previous 10 percent to 5 percent, said Chen. Regulators have dispatched inspection teams to Evergrande Life Insurance Co and Foresea Life Insurance Co, two insurers that have allegedly been involved in inappropriate use of capital and unclear asset allocation, said Chen. The two insurers' combined balance of stock investment was 57.4 billion yuan ($8.31 billion), 3 percent of the combined investment of insurance funds in the A-share market, said Chen. Xiang Junbo, CIRC chairman, also said at a conference on regulating insurance firms' investment in the equity market that it will draw up a "negative list" and further clarify forbidden areas and investment behavior norms to better regulate insurers' acquisition behavior. Xiang said insurers should play a part in stabilizing the market as institutional investors, but some recent activities contradict this goal, doing significant harm to the insurance sector's image and its long-term development. China's insurance capital needs to serve the long-term and healthy development of the insurance sector, and should not turn investment into speculative buyouts, said Xiang. Wang Guojun, an insurance professor at the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing, said the point of insurance is fundamentally for protection, and this should also be the case with the use of insurance funds. "Only long-term, value-oriented and stable investment supports the real economy and the stable, healthy development of the capital market," said Wang. CITIC Securities Co said in a research note that better regulation of the use of insurance funds benefits both the insurance and stock markets. The joint-stock commercial banks in China should establish rigid controls and prevent further growth of credit risks, said Shang Fulin, chairman of the China Banking Regulatory Commission. "We need to examine thoroughly the financing situation of the 'zombie companies' and accelerate the disposal of nonperforming loans," he said during a keynote speech to leaders of the 12 national joint-stock commercial banks at the 2016 Annual Conference of National Joint-stock Commercial Banks in Tianjin on Monday. Figures from the CBRC show that the NPL balance of Chinese joint-stock commercial banks in the 3rd quarter of 2016 reached 317 billion yuan ($45.95 billion), up about 7 percent from the 2nd quarter. The NPL ratio in the 3rd quarter was 1.67 percent, while that in the previous quarter was 1.63 percent. Shang said that the banks should firmly maintain depositors' rights and prevent bad loans. They should also put noncredit businesses, such as notes financing and bond investing, under a unified credit granting and risk management system. This will help them truly assess risks and maintain control over such problems as borrowers having too much leverage. Pan Guangwei, executive vice-president of the China Banking Association, said that the association has launched campaigns against escaping and revoking bank debts. So far, they have collected more than 120 cases and exposed more than 730 organizations that have escaped or revoked bank debts. Shang said that joint-stock commercial banks should put risk prevention and control higher on their agenda in the future. "The regulation of the banking industry globally will be stricter, and the cost of violating the regulations will be much higher, so joint-stock commercial banks should do their utmost to abide by the regulations," he said. While making innovations in their business, they need to make sure these changes support the real economy, are helpful for risk management, and protect the legal rights of depositors, he said. Shang also called on banks to prevent and control financial risks that may occur in businesses that are cross-industry and cross-market. Moreover, the joint-stock commercial banks should also prevent and control their liquidity risks. They need to calculate how various financial products impact their cash flow. By controlling the duration of their loan portfolios and increasing liquid reserves, they can be prepared to face a changing financial environment, he said. CAMEROUN :: Cameroon:Some historic facts about the Southern Cameroons rights of self-determination ANCHOR-one: 01/10/61: The now sovereign British Southern Cameroon and the Republic of Cameroon formed a Union. This union according to the UN Resolution 1608 (XV) GAOR mandated entity called THE TWO ALTERNATIVES, was supposed to be called Federal United Cameroon Republics, nevertheless, ended simply been called FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF CAMEROON. NOTE: This apparently innocuous substitution was no mistake! It was a deliberate act of sabotage of the union which by operation of the law was to be known as Federal United Cameroons Republics. This is what our people went to the polls on February 11, 1961 and voted for. * Does anyone hear the appellation Federation associated with the name Cameroon? * Does anyone hear of the word united associated with the name Cameroon? * Do you hear the word republics (emphasis on s) associated with the name Cameroon? * Maybe you do not take notice! But in the real world we live in --the one where identity matters: the one where the law mattershow you call yourself, and by extension, your country matters! Below are name changes that were designed to cement the French Cameroons malicious plot of annexation and assimilation of what used to be called until 1984 as the Southern Cameroons! * 1961-1972: Federal Republic of Cameroon * 1972-1976: United Republic of Cameroon * 1976-1980: United Democratic Republic of Cameroon * 1980- 1984: United Republic of Cameroon * 1984- Current: Republic of Cameroon * ANCHOR-two: 02/01/1984: On February 1, 1984 the defunct Republic of Cameroon was resurrected following the enactment of Restoration Law 84/01 by the Cameroon Union then called United Republic of Cameroon. By operation of international law on the Creation and Extinction of States British Southern Cameroon and Republic of Cameroon became extinct President Paul Biya and his clique of insatiable kleptomaniacs explained to our servile Anglophones representatives that this was just a change of name . These representatives and everyone, including our best lawyers went handclapping hallelujah in agreement with Biya to this day. According to international law the resuscitation of the Republic of Cameroon on February 1, 1984 which had been extinct since January 1, 1961, constitutes the dissolution of the 1961 union that had rendered both this Republic of Cameroon and the Southern Cameroons extinct. According to the international laws of creation and extinction of states, the Restoration Law legally rendered the two countries as sovereign and independent of each other as they were before January 1, 1961. EMPHASIS must be on the element of sovereign and independent of each other! While it is clear that while the dominant French Cameroonians took good care of their best interest as they returned to their pre-federation status called Republic of Cameroon, the politically drifting minority of the now extinct federation (the so called Southern Cameroonians) failed to identify what must be their next step. Their experiences as victim of Cameroons annexationist and assimilationist schemes masquerading as benign constitutional changes should have alerted them to stay clear of the name SOUTHERN CAMEROONS! Even worse was the fact that the entire Anglophones political representative was totally unaware of the true intention of the Restoration Law 84/01: which was to WIPE-OUT any trace of the other sovereign state that made up the Cameroon Federation the Southern Cameroons! THE ETERNAL PROBLEM! There is this slave mentality inferiority complex that seems to dictates that our country must continue to be called Southern Cameroon! The a question which has never been answered is this: whose best self-interest does calling our country Southern Cameroons and calling ourselves Southern Cameroonians serve? In the current geo-political reality, which we can afford to ignore at our own peril, the appellation Southern Cameroons is simply the geographical expression identifying the southern region of the Republic of Cameroon --the only country known in the world as Cameroon) THE LOGIC OF A TIMELY SOLUTION Fortunately our country, ex-British Southern Cameroon, is located in the zone of Ambas Bay. The pre-meditated strategy of using this native root name as a geographical expression of the hinterland of AMBAS is why the name Ambazonia identifies our country so neatly. This name AMBAZONIA was identified as the new name of our country in the document NEW SOCIAL ORDER. The timely document calling for renegotiation of a federal constitution following the recent dissolution of the old one by Restoration Law 84/01. The name AMBAZONIA as a consequence of operation of the law is the successor state of the now defunct Southern Cameroons Whoever quarrels with this may not know what is truly stake here and is urged to learn the facts of sovereignty politics. Whoever continues to quarrel with this logic after being made to understand the motivations of its originators would invariably find themselves (1) either replicating the same thing (coming up with another name such as AMBAZaNIA) or worse, (2) be compelled by the natural accusation of mimicking Ambazonia, drift even further from our desired universe of coherence. In other words, unless these chronic-fault-finders clearly adopt the other known strategy for attaining independence (the still to be executed conflict model) their alternatives will tantamount to fishing expeditions in the seas of incoherence! LEGAL PROCESS FOR HEAD OF STATE The Proto-Ambazonians team {Dr. Bernard Fonlon assisted by Fon Gorji-Dinka were their spokesmen) that coined the word AMBAZONIA strategized the idea of turning the 1985 Bamenda CNU Congress into a constitutional review conference wherein should be discussed a new federal constitution. This because the nucleus of the Ambazonian Restoration Council. Dr. Fonlon who originally lead the ARC asked Fon Dinka to become the leader so as to respond to legal inquiries appropriately, since our case was strictly one of the interpretations of the Cameroon Restoration Law 84/01 and its legal implication in international law. PROCLAMATION It became necessary to make a Proclamation formalizing the Restoration of the independence of ex- British Southern Cameroon with its geographical identity Ambazonia. In October 10, 1990 the Proclamation formalizing the Republic of Ambazonia was filed at the United Nations. Restoration means every constitutional set up in Buea before January 1, 1961 was restored except that an Ambazonian indigene had to replace an English woman, the Queen Elizabeth, as the titular Ambazonia Head of State. The Proclamation was filed along with exhibits as Restoration Law 84/01, and since then has been amended with exhibits as the case HCB/28/92 and UN HRC ICCR Communication 1134/2002 to brace its legal document status. That is the legal process of the making of the existence of the Republic of Ambazonia. So the Ambazonian constitution is nothing else but the constitution that ruled our country till Cameroon union was imposed on us January 1, 1961. Needless to say once Ambazonia becomes independent; its Parliament would of course use the requisite amendment clause in the constitution to revise it to suit ANY of its national needs, including the election of offices of the now independent state! UNITED NATIONS VINDICATES US The UN tribunal on human rights in its judgement in Communication 1134/2002 of March 15, 2005 has confirmed: (a) that Restoration Law 84/01 by resuscitating the dead Republic of Cameroon constitutes dissolution of the Cameroon Union (b) that the geographical expression Ambazonia identifies one and only one country ex-British Southern Cameroon. (c) that the Cameroon High Court judgment HBC/28/92 was the best domestic attempt at resolving our dispute with Cameroon. ADDITIONAL REVELATIONS And still on this universe of strict application of the law, then the former United Nations Secretary General, Kofi Anan, in what is known as the ANNAN-BAKASSI PEACE ACCORD, got President Paul Biya to sign in January 2005 a commitment to withdraw to the territorial boundary of Cameroon as obtained at independence. A similar commitment was signed by Nigerian President Olusegun Mathew Okikiola Aremu Obasanjo. Just when The Post, a Cameroonian newspaper owned by Prime Minister Inoni published Fon Dinkas article exposing that the World Court judgement has rendered the Biya/Obasanjo Bakassi agreement invalid, the UN surveyors went to rebuild the international boundary pillars separating Cameroon from Ambazonia. Was it mere coincidence? These legal measures have so devastated Yaounde that they are doing everything to hide it fight back. Starting with the fact that they have hidden from the Cameroonian public the true mission of the UN visiting Boundary team. In the meantime, they have launched a massive anti-independence propaganda and smear campaign against the veritable emancipation entities as the SCNC and SCYL in the United States. THE REALITIES OF OUR GEO-POLITICS! In these post 9/11 days, if your advocacy position is or even gives the appearance that it is for the breaking a part of country, then the international community will call that as terrorism! Add this to the ongoing Cameroon smear campaign and propaganda that we are All ONE CAMEROONIAN people, you have an uphill task just getting the world to understand your side of the story. Yaounde knows this and has capitalized on the fact that we still have not rallied and be organized as that one unified people conscious of their well-established sovereign rights to their Ambazonian nationality. A right secured since the 1984 when the federation was dissolved! In fact the Yaounde clique of insatiable kleptomaniacs has succeeded to get the US Dept of Home land security to classify Southern Cameroonian-based emancipationist activities as secessionists terrorists! This is unequivocally false and must not be allowed to persist! Yaounde tried to get the US government to include Ambazonia in their smear campaign and failed because they were told that Ambazonia is a different country from Cameroon. That the Ambazonian nationalism seeks only to terminate Cameroon occupation of Ambazonia They cited the Cameroon Restoration law 84/01 and fact that even the Cameroon military Tribunal ruled that the Ambazonian leader committed no offence by seeking to get President Biya withdraw from Ambazonia in compliance with the Restoration law 84/01. Then they cite in particular the Cameroon High Court judgment HCB/28/92 Ambazonia-v-Cameroon; part of which is an order expelling from Ambazonian territory all persons whose presence in Ambazonia derives authority from Yaounde ; and another a declaration that Cameroon occupation is an act of continuing aggression, and a declaration that persons representing Ambazonia in Cameroon Parliament withdraw etc etc. BUT HOW we reverse this political reality of default to POWER where Cameroon seems to be defining us as Cameroonians, and by extension, casting our noble quest for freedom as seditions acts, will be a test of how we understand self-interest! Some may even add that this will be a test whether we finally can really take time to understand our history and the simply admonition that foretells doom for those who refuse to learn from it. ARE WE SERVING BUT CAMEROONS INTEREST INSTEAD? None of the people posturing as our liberators have dared to publicly acknowledged these facts, not even the restoration law 84/01 enacted by their master Biya, without realising the legal consequences. These chronic fault finders instead of serving our peoples best self-interest, by evidence of their resistance to Ambazonia, have one and only one secret agenda: namely to execute a campaign of moral sabotage and character assassination against Fon Dinka. While the CHRONIC FAULT-FINDERS have invested a full 15 years focusing but on castigating the person whose only fault was that volunteered to spearhead the resurrection of the sovereignty inherited from the former Southern Cameroons when everyone else ran away from it or failed to recognized its importance, Cameroon has never relented in its assimilationist program. These Chronic Fault-finder have no answer for Cameroon only AMBAZONIA has the answer that meets the logic of our history and the law: all variables which the international community relies on to assess any situation before making a determination. THE GREAT SHAME OF THE DIASPORAN EMANCIPATIONISTS: Right here in Washington DC, in the capital of the free world, it is PAN-CAMERFOONISM which is alive and well and flourishing. It is not the case of a certain Southern Cameroons fighting to be free from Cameroon. The world will never understand this anachronism because (1) we have confused a very simple and direct message and (2) Cameroon will make sure it remains as confused as it can get. So who are we serving? Our silent unsuspecting population or Cameroon God will design the place and time when we shall come to see the TRUTH since God never desire that our people continue to suffer. ONLY THE TRUTH SHALL SET OUR PEOPLE FREE. Vitol Group and China Petroleum & Chemical Corp, known as Sinopec, are the two final bidders competing to buy Chevron Corp's South African assets, which could be worth about $1 billion, according to people familiar with the matter. French oil major Total SA and Swiss commodity trader Gunvor Group Ltd have dropped out of the bidding, the people said, asking not to be identified as the information is private. Chevron plans to make a decision on the winner in the coming weeks, though the sale talks could still falter, the people said. US oil producer Chevron offered to sell a 75 percent stake in its South African unit earlier this year as part of a three-year divestment program announced in 2014. The business includes a 110,000-barrel-a-day refinery in Cape Town and a lubricants plant in the eastern port city of Durban, as well as more than 800 Caltex service stations. The sale may fetch about $1 billion, people familiar with the matter said in March. Andrea Schlaepfer, a London-based spokeswoman for Vitol, the world's biggest independent oil trader, declined to comment on the matter. Total and Gunvor also declined to comment. A representative of Sinopec, declined to comment. "The process initiated by Chevron Global Energy Inc to solicit expressions of interest for its 75 percent shareholding of Chevron South Africa Proprietary Limited is ongoing," Braden Reddall, a Chevron spokesman, said. A report conducted by the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences found that the top 50 cities in the Yangtze River economic zone vary in the strength of their driving force for technological innovation and suggested ways for them to complement each other. The Yangtze River economic zone includes nine provinces and two municipalitiesShanghai and Chongqingand its population accounts for more than 40 percent of the country and the region's GDP accounts for over a third of China's figure. A national development outline for the region released in September said that it should lead the mainland's innovation-driven industrial transformation and upgrading. Shanghai topped the report's rankings with a total score of 0.721. Nanjing came in second with a score of 0.576 and Chengdu took the third place with 0.430. Shanghai far surpassed Nanjing in Jiangsu province, Wuhan in Hubei province, Hangzhou in Zhejiang, Suzhou in Jiangsu, Changsha in Hunan and Chengdu in Sichuan provincewhich brought up the remaining top six other rankings in descending order. The cities in the report were scored with 31 detailed indicators in areas including their total investments in technological innovation, technology output and performance. Among the rankings were the 13 cities with the lowest scores. They included Zunyi in Guizhou province and Huanggang and Jingzhou in Hubei, with scores of around 0.1. "Uneven development in the west region which lags behind the east part is an obvious factor," said academy deputy director Wang Zhen. "Generally, there is adequate room for innovation with cities that are not provincial capitals," Wang added. Wang said the main idea behind the rankings was to provide suggestions, harness the advantages of the different cities and innovate in a cooperative way. "For example, investment in technological innovation in Suzhou is high but there's a lack of comprehensive national-level research institutes in the city," Wang said. 'Suzhou can cooperate more with provincial capital cities, such as Wuhan and Nanjing, that have such resources." Some experts also urged provinces to develop towns specializing in technological innovation. Xu Changle, deputy director of the Yangtze River economic zone research institute in Nantong University in Jiangsu, said that there were more than 9,000 towns along the region with a rich economic history. "The cities in the Yangtze River Delta have a stronger economic background while the ones in the upper and middle reaches boast more natural resources," Xu said. "Most of them can find their unique positioning, combining their natural endowments with a burgeoning local industrial development." Good examples included Wuzhen, the town in Zhejiang province, which had established a name as a host of internet expos, Xu added. Hitachi Ltd will continue to strengthen its elevator and auto parts businesses, and expand in healthcare, internet of things and new generation of vehicles. "China is an important market for Hitachi as revenue from China contributed the most to the company of all overseas markets. We will lift the revenue to 1.1 trillion yen ($9.6 billion) in 2018," said Toshiaki Higashihara, president and CEO of Hitachi. He added that the revenue from the Chinese market reached 1.05 trillion yuan last year. Hitachi expects that its revenue from overseas markets will reach 50 percent of its total in 2018. China has rolled out its 13th Five-Year Plan (2016-20) for economic and social development and will implement development concepts featuring innovation, green development and sharing. Hitachi will grasp the opportunities offered by the plan to develop the healthcare industry, intelligent logistics, electric vehicles, connected car and auto-driving technologies, according to Higashihara. "We will provide a series of solutions and services, including healthcare solutions which help the hospitals to operate efficiently," he said. The Made in China 2025 strategy, designed to transform China from a largely low-end manufacturing giant into a world manufacturing leader, provides Hitachi with a genuine boost with the application of IoT technology into traditional industry. It will promote its IoT platform "Lumada" in China, which consists of robotics, artificial intelligence and big data analysis technologies. Hitachi provide solutions to customers in a broad range of sectors, including power, energy, industry, distribution, water, urban development, finance, government and public, and healthcare. Wang Xiwen, an expert of intelligent manufacturing and Industry 4.0, said the Made in China 2025 strategy has formulated guidelines for China's manufacturing industry in the next 10 years, with an aim to realize green and intelligent manufacturing. A worker adjusts a strand of staking twine as paprika plants grow inside a greenhouse operated by Seminis and De Ruite, the vegetable seeds divisions of Monsanto Co, in Bergschenhoek, the Netherlands. [Photo/Agencies] Shareholders of US seeds and agrochemicals company Monsanto Co approved the company's $66 billion acquisition by Bayer AG on Tuesday, a deal that still requires regulatory approval to close as expected in late 2017. Increased research and development spending by the combined companies and plans to develop a global seeds and biotechnology hub in St. Louis fuel hopes regulators will not block the deal, which was agreed upon in September, Monsanto CEO Hugh Grant said. "I think those augur well for the deal," he said. If the deal closes, it will create a company commanding more than a quarter of the combined world market for seeds and pesticides in the fast-consolidating farm supplies industry. Uncertainty about whether US president-elect Donald Trump would stand in the way of large mergers after taking office in January has clouded the outlook of some deals. Trump vowed during his campaign to block AT&T Inc's purchase of Time Warner Inc and look to break up Comcast Corp's deal to buy NBC Universal, citing too much concentration of power. The president does not directly decide if a merger is illegal under antitrust law. That is done by the Justice Department or Federal Trade Commission, which divide up the work of assessing mergers. If one of them decides to stop a deal, it must convince a judge to agree. Grant said he has not met with Trump or any of his transition team and did not elaborate on how the company was working to secure the deal. The acquisition came after a string of large mergers that have roiled the agribusiness sector in the last year or so, including China National Chemical Corp's purchase of Swiss chemicals company Syngenta AG and a merger of Dow Chemical Co and DuPont. Reuters BEIJING - The European Union's proposed anti-dumping rules that would allow the bloc to impose higher tariffs, if approved, will open a dangerous road toward protectionism. EU member states on Tuesday agreed to change the "lesser duty rule," which limits EU anti-dumping tariffs and makes EU measures less severe than US duties in many cases. The new EU position threatens its trade with China. The proposal is simply another way of extending the surrogate-country approach practices in anti-dumping investigations. In accordance with Article 15 of China's Accession Protocol for joining the World Trade Organization (WTO), the surrogate-country approach expires on Dec 11, 2016. With the proposed reform, the EU is apparently looking for ways to continue its old game of protecting its industries from competition from China. But as a matter of fact, imposing punitive duties on foreign imports is not a way out for European economic growth and jobs against the backdrop of sluggish global economic recovery. The EU proposal, if approved, could dampen the sound momentum of the development of China-EU ties. China-EU relations are maturing over the past decades and trade between them have benefitted both sides. The right way is to go forward, not backward. All WTO members, including the EU, should fight protectionism and work to revive trade and investment, and build an open global economy that is dynamic, inclusive and sustainable. China is flooding Silicon Valley with cash, as 26 percent of US unicorns are currently backed by investors from Greater China, while venture capital investment in US companies is down, according to a report. Among the 32 investors that have backed US startups, Chinese internet giants like Alibaba and Tencent, as well as Chinese venture capitalists, are dominant, noted CB Insights, a New York-based investment research firm. Chinese investors have participated in over 40 American tech deals per quarter since 2014, and joined in major 2015 financing deals with the likes of Uber, Lyft and AirBnB among others, involving nearly $10 billion in US tech funding for 2015 alone. "Start-up fundraising in Silicon Valley wouldn't function without Chinese money. It has changed the landscape," said Chris Nicholson, the CEO of Skymind, a deep learning startup, in an interview with the Washington Post. Meanwhile, venture capital investors in the US have taken a more cautious approach as overall investment deal levels drop. What's more, the flood of crossover investment from mutual funds and hedge funds into private technology startups in the US has fallen drastically. According to the report, the global ambitions of Chinese internet giants, the rise of wealth creation and a dearth of investment opportunities in China are the primary motivations for Chinese investors looking to the US. BEIJING - China's leading university Wednesday set up a consortium to promote research and practice on economic structural change to achieve better global development. The Global Research Consortium on Economic Structural Transformation (GReCEST) is initiated by the Center for New Structural Economics at Peking University and has 33 founding members from all over the world, mostly research institutions. The consortium focuses on structural problems of developing countries, aiming to provide advisory and policy recommendations on sustainable development, said Zhou Qiangwu, director of International Economics and Finance Institute, a think tank under China's Ministry of Finance. "It will also work to promote south-south cooperation and increase developing countries' participation in global economic governance," Zhou said at the inauguration conference. "The conference is important as we can learn structural transformation experience from other parts of the world, including China," said K.Y. Amoako, president of the African Center for Economic Transformation. The consortium provides a platform for sharing experience and best methods, he said. The consortium will further strengthen the construction of the south-south cooperation think tank network and help developing countries reduce poverty and realize transformation, said Agi Veres, country director of the United Nations Development Programme. The GReCEST is one of the priority areas under the umbrella of the Global Coalition of Southern Think Tank Networks, a UN-led coalition network of over 200 think tanks from both developing and developed countries. China has pushed for knowledge sharing among developing countries in recent years. The country pledged to set up an international development knowledge center to facilitate studies and exchanges and the Institute of South-South Cooperation and Development, during the United Nations Development Summit in September 2015. BEIJING - The Ministry of Commerce urged Argentina on Wednesday to abide by World Trade Organization rules over anti-dumping investigations on five Chinese products. China is concerned by measures taken by Argentina against Chinese products, according to Wang Hejun, head with the trade remedy investigation department with the MOC. Argentina launched anti-dumping investigations on Dec 7 local time on Chinese PMMA plate, multifunctional food processing machines, metal protective screening, household dishwashers and steel pipes. Argentina initiated 11 anti-dumping investigations against Chinese products this year, the highest number in Latin America, according to Wang. China has been advocating a prudent, restrained and regulated approach in trade remedy measures which should be strictly in line with WTO rules and implemented in a fair and transparent manner, Wang said. China hopes Argentina will abide by WTO rules and will protect Chinese companies' rights to appeal against such measures, Wang added. WELLINGTON - One of China's big four commercial banks is giving New Zealand dairy giant Fonterra a funding facility valued at 1.5 billion yuan ($216.27 million) so it can grow its business in China. Bank of China New Zealand said Thursday it had signed a landmark agreement with farmer-owned cooperative Fonterra for a multi-currency bank facility, including a Chinese currency component. Chief executive David Lei Wang said annual trade between New Zealand and China had almost tripled to NZ$23 billion ($16.33 billion) since the bilateral free trade agreement was signed in 2008, and Chinese banking services had played an important role in fostering cross-border transactions and investment. "We see great opportunities in developing more renminbi products and tapping into China's debt capital markets on behalf of New Zealand financial institutions and government agencies," Wang said in a statement. Fonterra chief financial officer Lukas Paravicini said the new debt facility underlined the cooperative's continued focus on building an integrated business in China. "Bank of China has strong liquidity in renminbi and its local presence and knowledge offer us additional benefits in the rapidly developing Chinese financial markets," Paravicini said in the statement. "Having local funding arrangements is a natural extension of our activities in China." The Bank of China facility did not mean Fonterra was taking on more debt; rather it offered the cooperative alternatives in renminbi funding sources. "There is no change to our existing strategy of growing our business in China. This is simply a better way to organize the funding of that strategy," said Paravicini. Fonterra is New Zealand's largest company and the world's largest exporter of dairy products. It has three dairy farm centers in China and is aiming to produce 1 billion liters of fresh milk a year by 2018. China's outbound direct investment from the non-financial sector registered around 1.07 trillion yuan ($161.7 billion) in the first 11 months of 2016, up 55.3 percent on a year-on-year basis, data released by the Ministry of Commerce show. The country's outbound direct investment into Africa reached $2.5 billion in the first 11 months of 2016, increasing 31 percent from the same period last year: Foreign direct investment that went to China rose 3.9 percent year-on-year to 731.8 billion yuan in the first 11 months this year. Visitors look at 3D-printed products at the Roche Group booth at a technology fair in Shanghai. [Photo/China Daily] Foreign investment mainly flows to services, and pharmaceutical and high-tech sectors Foreign direct investment from the United States and the European Union surged by 55.4 percent and 43.9 percent, respectively, between January and November, the Ministry of Commerce said on Thursday. The investment mainly flowed into service businesses including information, consulting and computing science, and the pharmaceutical and high-tech equipment manufacturing sectors, during this period. Ministry spokesman Sun Jiwen said because of China's comparatively high productivity and market size, companies from developed markets enjoy a stable revenue growth and brand recognition, which enable them to invest more in the country. Foreign investment gained by high-tech services business jumped 97.7 percent to 88.14 billion yuan ($12.71 billion) on a year-on-year basis in the first 11 months. Foreign investment in the high-tech manufacturing sector amounted to 54.73 billion yuan, increasing 3.6 percent year-on-year. "China has mature clusters of efficient suppliers for a large number of manufacturing businesses inside the country and across many neighboring markets, especially in Southeast Asia and Central Asia," said Sun. Foreign direct investment in China rose 3.9 percent year-on-year to 731.8 billion yuan in the first 11 months of this year. Within the EU, investment from the United Kingdom, Germany, Luxembourg and Sweden rose 120 percent, 87 percent, 129 percent and 48 percent, respectively, during the 11-month period. Switzerland-based Roche Group invested $126.7 million in November to build an innovation center in Shanghai. The new facility will be operational in 2018. Johnson Controls Inc, the United States-based manufacturer of energy storage, building equipment and control systems, will also open its second global headquarters with a capacity for 1,200 employees in Shanghai in April. "China has been keen to stimulate global trade through the Belt and Road Initiative and seal various free trade deals such as the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership or Free Trade Area of the Asia-Pacific," said Mei Xinyu, a research fellow with the Research Academy at the Ministry of Commerce. "Under such circumstances, foreign companies certainly don't want to miss such opportunities to ship more products to other markets from their plants in China," he said. Alexandra Voss, executive director of the German Chamber of Commerce-North China, said the Yangtze River Delta region, Shanghai, Chongqing and Chengdu with strong consumption power, demand for industrial upgrading and infrastructure, will continue to remain attractive to German companies in the long run. Gao Songya contributed to this story. Introduction The 2016 Boao Forum for Asia will be held in South China's Hainan province from March 22 to 25. Participants at the annual conference will focus on Asia's New future: New Dynamics, New Vision and take part in panel discussions. The forum, a non-government and non-profit organization, is a platform for leaders in government, business and academia from Asia and beyond to share their visions on the most pressing issues in this dynamic region and the world at large. A boy takes a traffic safety class at BMW's AnAn Driving School. [Photo provided to China Daily] One of the first auto companies to launch corporate social responsibility projects in China, BMW strives to solve social issues by utilizing its advantages rather than simply giving donations, said its senior executives. Molly Yang, vice-president of BMW Brilliance Automotive Ltd, said the German brand focuses on social mobility, safety and sustainable mobility based on its resources and core competencies. "Fulfilling our social responsibility is an indispensable part of BMW's localization efforts in China," Yang said. "We propose that we should contribute to society and we have remained persistent in our projects. The company has been seriously devoted to CSR activities." This year marks the centenary of the premium carmaker's establishment and a milestone for its upgraded CSR strategies. BMW's CSR initiatives include its two pillar programs, BMW Children's Traffic Safety Education in 2005, and BMW China Culture Journey since 2007 and the innovative platform, BMW Warm Heart Fund in 2008. "Practical results instead of formality is one of the three aspects differentiating BMW's CSR projects from that of our peers, the other two being long-term involvement and extensive participation," Yang said. Cultural heritage To raise people's awareness of traditional culture and boost intangible cultural heritage, BMW China Culture Journey celebrated its 10th anniversary on Dec 14 with a range of creative works displayed at the 2015-2016 BMW China Culture Journey Biennial Exhibition, held in Shenyang, Liaoning province. The event focused on promoting cultural inheritance and innovation and restoring local charm in the midst of rapid development. BMW and the Academy of Arts & Design at Tsinghua University built the Tsinghua BMW Innovation Center for Intangible Cultural Heritage Safeguarding in June. The center provides training sessions to cultural inheritors selected by an expert panel. Yang said heritage needs to adapt to meet people's everchanging demands and that inheritors should find better means of sustainable development. Children safety Another CSR milestone is the new fixed experience center of BMW Children's Traffic Safety Education, which has opened to the public in Shenyang. Volunteers made up of associates and dealership partners provide traffic safety knowledge to children and their parents at the center. "BMW has made a real difference in building a safer world for Chinese children," said Yang. "We are promoting children's traffic safety with all stakeholders, including dealers, associates, research institutes and government bodies." The automobile brand persists in running the traffic safety education program as it found children usually absorbed the knowledge quickly via the interactions with an open mind. Power up for love BMW firmly believes that an excellent corporate citizen should not only have prominent business strength, but also take stakeholders into account in order to drive the industry's development and boost society's progress. Stakeholders' engagement is one of the principles supporting the development of the BMW CSR initiative, and participation of BMW customers is an important force. Thousands of BMW's warmhearted customers and dealers across the country have joined hands to work on CSR under the carmaker's guidance. A series of advanced academic partnership activities were also carried at Tongji University, Northeastern University and the Dalian University of Technology. For example, the Tiexi plant is now serving as a doctoral education base for Northeastern University. BMW employees also spontaneously participate the Associate Social Responsibility program. The sales of green vehicles, or new-energy vehicles, in China almost reached up to half a million in sale units (402,800) by the end of last November. This is a near double figure of year on year growth. And the production for 2016 accounts for 40 percent of the world's total, the China Association of Automobile Manufactures (CAAM) said. According to the same company, the total vehicle sales, including both regular and new energy cars in China increased 14 percent year on year, totaling 24.94 million units by the end of November. China will be the first country in the world with annual vehicle sales exceeding 25 million units, predicted Asahi Shimbun on Tuesday. The domestic new energy vehicle industry is going through rapid development, says Xu Yanhua, Vice Secretary-General of CAAM. The breakthrough in core technologies, a clearer industry chain, and an increased willingness to buy from consumers have resulted in expanded markets for alternative-fuel vehicles, Jiefang Daily reports. In the last decade, the battery, or the heart of the new energy cars has made significant progress. Two battery technologies have seen an increase in efficiency and battery life in the last 10 years. At present, the homemade lithium iron phosphate battery and ternary li-ion battery have doubled in its monomer energy density than a decade ago, explains Guo Wei, GM of Beijing National Battery Technology Co, Ltd. "It means that China already has the strength and confidence in the coming global competition of new-energy vehicles." Guo added, placing China's industry within a global context. Charging infrastructure is embracing a favorable policy period. By the end of October, over a hundred thousand public electric vehicle charging stations in China existed, a dramatic year-on-year growth of 118 percent. Private charging points exceeded 170,000 as well. In China's 12th Five-Year-Plan, a fast charging network on expressways across Beijing, Tianjin, North China's Hebei province and the Yangtze River Delta regions have been established, covering over 11,000 km of expressways. China's next Five-Year-Plan (13th) will see a 36,000 km coverage of charging stations, along with an estimated investment infrastructure total of 160 billion yuan ($2.3 billion) to 180 billion yuan ($2.6 billion), reports Jiefang Daily. Policies related to new-energy vehicle industry were issued from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology(MIIT) and the National Development and Reform Commission(NDRC). They refer to the industry access requirements, management, and carbon emissions, among other things. New energy vehicles in China will continue to see healthy development, despite more regulated policies. Dell Incthe world's third-largest PC maker by shipments and market share, introduced a brand-new line of China-customized desktop computers on Wednesday in Beijing, a move aimed at catering to local schools and enterprises' specific needs for digital upgradation. For the first time, Dell uses Chinese to name the new line, Chengming, which means achieving success and winning recognition. Targeting Chinese clients in the fields of government, education, finance and healthcare, the latest product offers various solutions, such as installed hard drive protection kit. Huang Chenhong, president of Dell Greater China, said: "The new series are tailored to meet the needs of Chinese users, which is a key step of our localization strategy. As an important part of our end-to-end solutions, the improvement of products for commercial use will strengthen Dell's power and offer more choices for our clients." The first product of the new line - "Chengming 3967" - is a desktop computer for commercial use, which maintains many previous interfaces, such as VGA and P/S2 for Chinese clients, to meet their needs to use software for management, security or industry application. The new product also offers a full set of educational solutions. Teachers can choose from different versions of teaching materials, including PPTs and interactive quizzes, to teach students aged 6-18. Data from International Data Corp shows, in the third quarter of 2016, Dell's market share in the United States rose to 26.2 percent, compared to 24.1 percent in the same period last year. Globally, Dell shipped 10.7 million units of PCs, and saw its second-highest quarterly shipment volume since 2011. Lin Hao, vice-president of client solutions group at Dell Greater Chinanoted that the Chinese market has a strong demand for commercial desktopsof which the capacity will increase to 8 million units by 2020. Dell also announced that the new product will start selling in China from Thursday. Cai Wensheng, chairman of Meitu Inc (L), and model Angelababy, prepare to bang the gong during the company's listing ceremony at the Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Ltd in Hong Kong, December 15, 2016. [Photo/IC] Chinese selfie application maker Meitu Inc started to trade in Hong Kong today, marking the biggest debut since the start of Shenzhen-Hong Kong Stock Connect. "After selling shares at HK$8.5 apiece, toward the bottom of the marketed range, Meitu has a valuation of HK$35.9 billion ($4.6 billion)," said Cai Wensheng, chairman of the company in an interview with Bloomberg. According to bloomberg.com, Cai recently expressed expectations to rake in the benefits of the Shenzhen-Hong Kong Stock Connect, as more individual investors from the Chinese mainland seek alternative investments to diversify their assets in Hong Kong. The reports also said Meitu is trying to capture more overseas users in the US and Southeast Asia, aiming to generate more money from advertising and e-commerce. According to Meitu, as of this February, BeautyPlus, one of the latest core products of the company, is ranked as the world's most advanced photo and selfie editing tool used by over 100 million users globally. Yan Jinliang, chief financial officer of the company spoke to the press before the trading day, saying their more than one billion users of Meitu reserve great business potential. He elaborated that online advertising, live streaming, e-commerce and smartphone sales are the core business models for the company to take advantage of and make a profit from their massive user base. "By providing an online shopping platform that meets the demand of young generation female users for fashion is a perfect match to our products properties," said Yan. "Well launch our e-commerce platform in the first half of next year, and the platform will become the most important approach for us to make profits in the coming three to five years." "The reason for us to step into e-commerce market is because our customer acquisition cost is relatively low as female are born to be our users, so its unnecessary for us to spend a lot on brand promoting and advertising," Cai Wensheng added. Wu Xinhong, co-founder and CEO of the company said that Meitu will simultaneously operate two e-commerce platforms; one is for selling middle and high-end brands and the other is a special platform that provides t-shirts, brochures and mugs painted with customized pictures taken by users. People visit the booth of photo editing and sharing app Meitu during the 2016 Mobile World Congress (MWC) in Shanghai, China, June 29 2016. [Photo/IC] The company's listing also marks the biggest initial public offering by a technology company in Hong Kong since Chinese tech giant Tencent Holdings Ltd went public in 2004. The stock link between Shenzhen and Hong Kong started last Monday. Investors can purchase and sell shares on each other's bourses, improving connectivity between the two capital markets. According to Xinhua News Agency, a total of 417 Hong Kong-listed stocks are eligible for trade, and 881 Shenzhen-listed stocks. Industrial observers pointed out that the company is struggling to make a profit as it has reached an accumulated deficit for more than 1.1 billion yuan by the end of this June. "Ninety-five percent of Meitu's revenue depends upon its smartphone that highlighted sefie functions, which is still believed as a segment market with limited demand," the critical voices said. By 11 am, Meitu's share dropped to $8.41 each, slightly plummeting below its initial public offering price. To combat internet fraud, Chinese internet giant Tencent called on the government to establish a credible platform for related companies and banks to share databases, which can be used for finding fraudulent activity. "Since internet fraud has developed into a mature business chain, a single company or only police cannot successfully fight it alone," Tencent Chairman and CEO Ma Huateng said on Wednesday at a conference in Beijing. Ma said the black industry, telecommunication and internet fraud, illegally obtains databases of people's personal information and makes fraudulent phone calls or uses malicious apps to cheat them out of money. They are so "professional" that they even make customized plans to deceive their targets after analyzing the information with advanced technology. "Therefore, sharing databases of telecom companies, banks and internet companies, and analyzing them can help find out what trick the fraud is playing," Ma said. But he added that related companies and banks are worried their databases cannot be protected. "If the government initiates to establish an official platform, they might dispel their worries," Ma said. According to Zhu Jinsong, a manager at Tencent responsible for fighting fraud, about 800 million people in China use their products, mainly the popular instant messaging app WeChat and QQ. "We conduct big data analysis for users' activities everyday to find fraud suspects who are threatening people's financial safety," said Zhu. With databases and analyzing technology of its own, Tencent has helped police crack down on 110 fraud cases which involved half a billion yuan ($72 million) this year. But Tencent alone cannot fight it all, according to Zhu. For the first 11 months this year, 930,000 telecom and internet fraud cases were found throughout the country, according to the Ministry of Public Security. In these cases, more than 520,000 criminals were involved and the fraudulent activities might have caused victims to lose 4.87 billion yuan ($703 million). "Uniting all parties concerned is a fundamental way to deal with telecom and internet fraud," said Chen Shiqu, a deputy inspector at the criminal investigation department of the Ministry of Public Security. A Chinese scientist has received an award in the United States for his research into the effect of a traditional Chinese medicine in treating a deadly form of leukemia. Chen Zhu, a professor of molecular biology at Shanghai Institute of Hematology, part of Shanghai Jiao Tong University's School of Medicine, received the 2016 Ernest Beutler Lecture and Prize from the American Society of Hematology in San Diego, California, along with Hugues de The, a professor of cellular and molecular oncology at the College de France and at Hospital Saint-Louis in Paris. Chen, a former Chinese health minister, and his research team carried out targeted therapies using all-trans-retinoic acid and arsenic trioxide on patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia, a malignant hematologic disease with a high mortality rate. Arsenic trioxide, called pishuang in Chinese, is known for its extensive use in Chinese literature as a murder weapon. But in recent years, it has been used to treat cancer and other conditions. Chen's research represents a combination of TCM and Western medicine, since pishuang also was mentioned in ancient TCM texts as a treatment for cancer. This is not the first breakthrough in medical science resulting from a combination of Eastern and Western medicine. Last year, pharmacologist Tu Youyou became China's first Nobel laureate in physiology or medicine for her discovery of the anti-malaria treatment artemisinin. She said her work was also inspired by TCM. Chen's novel treatment strategy increases the five-year event-free survival rate of acute promyelocytic leukemia to more than 90 percent, amounting to an almost "curable" standard, he said. He added, however, that there is more work to be done. "Thirty years ago, APL was among the most dreaded and lethal forms of leukemia. Today, it is among the most curable, thanks to the outstanding contributions of doctors De The and Chen," Charles S. Abrams, president of American Society of Hematology, said in a statement. "Together, their work to understand APL from a molecular level, and then applying those insights to discovering groundbreaking treatments, has significantly improved patient outcomes. Doctors De The and Chen's accomplishments are highly regarded in our field, and I am honored that the Society has chosen them to give one of our most prestigious lectures." Four volunteers emerge from a mock space capsule on Wednesday in Shenzhen. MAO SIQIAN/XINHUA After spending 180 days sealed in a "space capsule" in Shenzhen, Guangdong province, in an experiment to simulate a long journey to Mars, four volunteers finally got to "return" to Earth on Wednesday as the experiment concluded. The three men and one woman emerged from their 370-square-meter, eight-cabin module at the Space Institute of Southern China to a welcome by officials and scientists working on China's space exploration program. Two of the volunteers, commander Tang Yongkang and Tong Feizhou, the female volunteer, are researchers at the Astronaut Center of China, while the others, Luo Jie and Wu Shiyun, are members of the public who applied to take part in the experiment, according to the center. The volunteers were sealed in the module on June 17 and began to live on Mars time throughout the experiment, meaning days within the module lasted 24 hours and 40 minutes. They were sealed off from the Earth's sunlight and had to readjust to the longer days. Several Chinese and international institutions participated, including the astronaut center, Harvard University and the German Aerospace Center. Li Yinghui, a senior official at the China Manned Space Agency, who oversaw the project, said at the celebration ceremony that the volunteers tested equipment associated with the Controlled Ecological Life-Support System and carried out medical experiments on their physical, psychological and emotional states. Several of the volunteers said they were bored at the start of the experiment, but soon adjusted. Their routine included exercise and work within the module. All oxygen, 99 percent of the water and 70 percent of the food the group consumed was reused or produced within the module. They were able to grow 25 species of plants, including soybeans, peanuts, tomatoes and strawberries. "The experiment has expanded our knowledge in environmental control and life support of manned space missions," Li said. "It helps us to explore life support technologies to be used for manned bases on other planets, and also helps with the design of our manned space station." Chinese scientists and engineers are developing a manned station that will be built in space in 2018 and is expected to enter service around 2022. The facility is expected to be the world's only space station after the International Space Station is retired in 2024, according to Chinese officials. Lieutenant General Zhang Yulin, deputy head of the Central Military Commission's Equipment Development Department, also said in April that China aims to land astronauts on the moon in 15 to 20 years. Students wait in line for interviews at a job fair in Beijing this month. There will be more than 7.95 million graduates next year, according to the Ministry of Education.Wang Zhuangfei / China Daily Cao Ran, a postgraduate student in Beijing, is one of the most intellectual students in his class, but his high scores are not getting him a job offer. Cao graduates next summer, and in the past few months, he has been busy looking for jobs. "I have been handing out my resume at job fairs since July when the semester started, but four months have passed and I have not received a single interview offer," he said. "There are just not enough positions this year. Fewer companies are hiring compared with last year." Cao majored in chemical engineering at China University of Petroleum. "I thought I was good, but there are many Chinese graduates from abroad who are also looking for jobs in Beijing. Competition is unimaginable," he said. Across the country, as the job-hunting season starts, pressure has been mounting for new graduates, as the tepid economy has seen companies slash positions. Li Hu, who studied public management at Renmin University of China, has found a job at a training firm. "The salary is fine, given the economy, but there is no hukou, household registration, which means I cannot buy an apartment here and, in the future, my children cannot go to school here. So I am still looking for better opportunities, because I want to settle here," he said. Unlike Li, many graduates choose to leave Beijing and look for jobs elsewhere. Starting this year, Beijing has been capping its population as it pushes forward the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei regional integration program. The capital has been moving out labor-intensive and polluting industries such as real-estate construction, steel, coal and mechanics. "Years ago, at least 60 percent of our graduates had their first jobs in Beijing, but the percentage is less than half now," said Lyu Yuan of Peking University's employment center. "The outflow of graduates has been more voluntary in recent years, as students evade a high-cost, high-pressure lifestyle in Beijing. Meanwhile, we are also advising and assisting students to seek jobs in other cities," Lyu said. This year, there were 7.65 million new college graduates in China. Only about 80 percent of them found jobs immediately after graduating. Figures from the Ministry of Education show there will be more than 7.95 million graduates next year. According to the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, about 15 million young people will join the urban labor force each year between this year and 2020. College graduates represent a majority of the new job hunters. Chinese face a confounding mismatch of labor oversupply and structural shortages. Skilled workers are in short supply, while general labor forces are at a surplus. Yao Xianguo, director of the public policy institute at Zhejiang University, said more jobs will be created as China steps up industrial upgrading and changes its development. Parents also demand authority's apology to recover son's reputation Parents of Nie Shubin, who was executed for rape and murder 21 years ago and pardoned earlier this month, applied to a court in Hebei province for State compensation of more than 13.9 million yuan ($2 million) on Wednesday, lawyers of the family announced. At about 1:30 pm, Zhang Huanzhi, Nie's mother, accompanied by her lawyers, handed over the application at the Hebei Provincial High People's Court. The total amount of compensation applied for is 13.91 million yuan, of which 12 million yuan is for mental damages Nie and his parents suffered over the past two decades, according to the lawyers. "Nie's freedom was seriously infringed upon as he was wrongly detained for 216 days, and he was then executed, which brought great suffering to him and his parents. According to the State Compensation Law, the family should be given mental compensation," said Wang Dianxue, a lawyer from Beijing Jingshi Law Firm. The family also asked for compensation for funeral expenses and fees brought by their long-term litigation, Wang added. In addition, judicial bodies found to be guilty of flaws in handling Nie's case are required to send a letter of apology to the parents, and to publish any compensation agreement via media, which is aimed at recovering Nie's reputation and removing negative effects on Nie's family and society, Wang said. "The application has been filed by the court," he added. By law, governmental agencies or officers involved in State compensation should make a decision on compensation within two months of receiving an application. During this period, the involved departments are asked to listen to applicants and may negotiate the terms and value of compensation, the law states. Zhang Xinnian, another Beijing-based attorney, said the high people's court in Hebei should not only deal with the compensation case in line with the law, but also suggest social welfare organizations provide legal aid for the family. "After all, money is one element for the parents, but mental support and comfort are also important," Zhang said. In addition, it is important to assess the accountability of judicial officers who were allegedly at fault in dealing with the case, he added. On Dec 2, Nie, 21, a native of Hebei, was found innocent at the Second Circuit Court of the Supreme People's Court in Shenyang, capital of Liaoning province, on the basis of unclear facts and insufficient evidence, although he had already been executed for the rape and murder of a woman in 1995. Since then, Nie's parents have appealed to governments and courts to clear their son's name. Nie's case came into the public eye again in 2005, when a man named Wang Shujin, also from Hebei, was detained for a separate rape and murder case. During Wang's detention, he confessed to the crimes that cost Nie his life. Judicial bodies in Hebei then began an investigation, with each development in the case making national headlines. In December 2014, the country's top court asked Shandong Provincial High People's Court to conduct an investigation. In June this year, the highest judicial chamber ordered the circuit court to retry the case. Contact the writer at caoyin@chinadaily.com.cn A child is given an intravenous infusion at the Beijing Children's Hospital on Wednesday. Many children have recently been found exhibiting symptoms of respiratory illness, partly due to frequent smoggy days and significant changes in temperature.Ding Shan / For China Daily Beijing's lawmakers are considering listing smog as a meteorological disaster, but the move has been questioned, as smog is not seen as naturally occurring. The legal committee of the Beijing Municipal People's Congress said the draft is still under review. Wang Zifa, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences' Institute of Atmospheric Physics, was among a group of scholars raising doubts over the listing. Wang said man-made smog is a type of pollution hazardous to humans. The scholars said listing smog as a meteorological disaster could cause confusion and give polluters an excuse to evade their responsibilities. The legislative affairs office of the Beijing municipal government said smog is a composite phenomenon formed by a combination of pollution and weather conditions. As smog has become a severe hazard, the legislation would help push for cross-sector government efforts in disaster control and improve public awareness. The municipal legislature started work on the revision in May. It said that once smog is listed as a meteorological disaster, the city must take emergency measures in smoggy weather, including traffic control as well as work and school suspensions. The legislature said the amendment is a local regulation. Chang Jiwen, an environmental policy adviser with the State Council Development Research Center, suggested smog be added to a regulation on atmospheric pollution control, rather than classified as a meteorological disaster. Beijing's average density of hazardous fine particulate matter from January to October was 64 micrograms per cubic meter, an annual decrease of 8.6 percent, according to the Beijing Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau. The capital had 172 days with good air quality during the 10 months, 11 more than the same period last year. A county government in Liaoning province was found to have hidden the real number of deaths after a heavy flood in 2012, local authorities announced on Wednesday. An investigation team has been sent to Xiuyan county to uncover the facts in the case. The job of the team includes verifying the number of deaths and clarifying the disaster conditions. A local watchdog said that the people found to be responsible would be punished according to the law. Northeast China's Liaoning suffered heavy rainfall on Aug 3 and 4 in 2012 due to Typhoon Damrey. The website of Xiuyan county announced five deaths and three missing persons on Aug 6, 2012. However, local villagers recently mailed media a list of names, ages and addresses of those said to have died, which states that 38 people lost their lives. The media has verified the deaths of 27 of the people on the list. The State Council asked governments to release disaster information timely and accurately. Governments at or above the county level have the responsibility to release the information of casualties caused by natural disasters. People found to have published false information and violated the law shall be prosecuted for criminal responsibility. Peng Zongchao, vice-principal of Tsinghua University's School of Public Administration, said that local governments usually publish the actual number of deaths in order to apply for funding. But once the number of deaths surpasses 30, an incident is then defined as a particularly significant natural disaster and local governments may become worried about accountability and choose to submit false information, Peng said. Contact the writer at wuyong@chinadaily.com.cn The central business district of Tongzhou district is under construction.Zhang Chenling / Xinhua Beijing's new subcenter of Tongzhou will be built to the highest standards and incorporate the latest advances in science and technology, according to one of the capital's top officials. Cai Qi, acting mayor of Beijing, made the comments during his first visit to Tongzhou district after being appointed last month. His tour of the area can be seen as reflecting the importance of its role in the capital's future development. To boost the development of the capital's new subcenter and relieve some of the traffic congestion and overcrowding in downtown Beijing, the municipal government plans to move its major departments to Tongzhou by the end of 2017. The office buildings that will house these departments are already under construction. What is know as the "passive house" concept has been applied to their design, aiming to improve each building's energy efficiency and reduce its carbon footprint. Advanced technology will be employed to cut the amount of energy needed for heating and cooling these new buildings, in a move that officials hope will help promote the passive house concept in China. According to Beijing's civil building energy-saving plan for the 13th Five-Year-Plan period (2016-20), the capital will begin construction of more than 300,000 square meters of ultralow-energy buildings in the next four years. Tongzhou is set to develop such buildings on a large scale. It is estimated that the two government office buildings that will incorporate the concept could use up to 60 percent less energy than traditional designs. In addition to saving energy, the Internet Plus strategy is also being applied to Tongzhou's face-lift. Hesteel Group, China's largest producer of iron and steel, is supplying much of the construction materials for the area's new office buildings, and has developed software that can provide quality certification through a mobile phone app - the first time in the country's history that such a service has been commercially rolled out. Building information technology is constantly monitoring the construction schedule, calculating the time the project should take based on the allocated resources, capital and available labor. If it finds that the project is behind schedule, it will automatically issue a warning to the management team. The project's leaders can then monitor the construction site manually. dujuan@chinadaily.com.cn Medical staff members help the woman deliver the baby.[Photo from Sina Weibo] On Tuesday afternoon at the delivery room of Hunan Provincial People's Hospital in Changsha, came a touching moment: A pregnant woman with unusual weight successfully delivered a baby with the help of 16 medical staff members. The woman, who weighed 140-kilograms with the baby, suffers from several diseases, including preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, pulmonary hypertension, making the delivery difficult. The 16-member team comprising obstetricians, anesthetists, pediatricians, midwives and nurses, spent two hours assisting the woman. This is the second time she has become a mother. One of the medical staff members was praised by internet users as "most beautiful angels in white" for he kept sucking out mucous from the newborn who had difficulty in breathing. Just as the Chinese government is prioritizing poverty alleviation throughout the nation, a man at an unnoticed corner is taking the task personally. Hu Jihua, 38, stopped growing at 1.4 meters due to a rare backbone disease he was born with. He vowed when he was elected the village head six years ago to lift every one of his 4,000 villagers out of poverty, with a secretive wish to prove that "what a healthy man can do, I can do better." By working hard in the remote village in Guizhou province, Hu made it, at least by far. Hu's idea was simple and one of typical Chinese wisdom - to gather all available resources and focus on one thing at a time. He built a cooperative - a rural, for-profit organization essentially similar to a company - in the name of the village and invited every villager to invest in it with their land or money. The company sells products, mostly agricultural goods, and makes money, while the villagers get a cut. The not so for-profit part is, be the year good or bad, a villager will surely get a secured minimum pay. China is willing to develop defense related exchanges and cooperate with the Republic of Korea on the basis of mutually respecting each other's security interest, Chinas Defense Ministry said. "China values developing Sino-ROK military relations," the ministry said. The ministry made the remark in response to reports regarding a ROK naval ship being denied port call to a port in Qingdao earlier this week. ROK media Arirang news speculated that the entry denial was China's "retaliation" against Seoul deploying Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) in ROK. A ROK Navy official said it requested to dock at the Qingdao port, but didn't receive a response, so it had to return home five days earlier than scheduled. The ship was carrying 600 personnel, including 130 naval academy cadets. They were on a three-month-long tour to twelve countries, according to Yonhap news agency. A pilot takes part in the exercise. [Photo by Zhang Kai/chinadaily.com.cn] China carried out its first live-fire exercise of its aircraft carrier battle group in the Bohai Sea recently, the People's Liberation Army Navy said on Thursday. Tens of ships and aircraft from the CNS Liaoning carrier battle group and the North Sea Fleet participated in the exercise and they fired more than 10 air-to-air, anti-ship and air defense missiles, the PLA Navy said in a statement. The CNS Liaoning performed various drills with several destroyers and frigates, involving scenarios such as reconnaissance, aircraft interception, sea strikes as well as missile defense. Multiple groups of J-15 carrier-borne fighter jets used air-to-air and anti-ship missiles to hit targets during the exercise, according to the PLA Navy. Videos showing CNS Liaoning and J-15s firing missiles were broadcasted on China Central Television, the first time such images have been displayed to the public. The statement also quoted heads from the PLA Navy's training bureau as saying that the event was planned as part of the aircraft carrier's training schedule and aimed at verifying capabilities of personnel and weapons. Carrier-based J-15 fighters prepare to take off from aircraft carrier Liaoning in a drill in the Bohai Sea. Photos by Mo Xiaoliang / for China Daily Dozens of ships and planes are involved in first exercise of its kind for carrier battle group China recently carried out the first live-fire exercise for its aircraft carrier battle group in the Bohai Sea, the People's Liberation Army Navy said on Thursday night. Dozens of ships and aircraft from the CNS Liaoning carrier battle group and the North Sea Fleet took part in the massive exercise. They fired more than 10 air-to-air, anti-ship and air defense missiles, the PLA Navy said in a statement. It did not disclose the exact time of the exercise. The Liaoning performed various drills with several destroyers and frigates, involving scenarios such as reconnaissance, aircraft interception, sea strikes as well as missile defense. Multiple groups of J-15 carrier-borne fighter jets used air-to-air and anti-ship missiles to hit targets during the exercise, according to the Navy. The statement also quoted chiefs of the Navy's training bureau as saying that the event was planned as part of the aircraft carrier's training schedule and aimed at verifying capabilities of personnel and weapons. Videos of the Liaoning's J-15 fighters firing missiles were broadcast on China Central Television, the first time images of J-15 live-fire exercises have been shown to the public. Rear Admiral Chen Yueqi, commander of the Liaoning carrier battle group, said the exercise is a "milestone" for the unit. "It enabled us to explore how to organize a carrier battle group exercise and to test the training levels of our sailors and pilots. It can also boost the battle groups efforts to become combat ready as early as possible," he told CCTV. Commander Xu Ying, chief of a J-15 squadron that participated in the event, was quoted by the State broadcaster as saying that through the exercise, pilots improved their use of tactics and weapons and enhanced confidence in their equipment. Though the Navy did not disclose components of the carrier battle group, Zhang Junshe, a senior researcher at the PLA Naval Military Studies Research Institute, told China Daily that he thinks the battle group would have three Type 052C or Type 052D destroyers, both of which have advanced vertical-launch missile systems and cutting-edge air defense radar, three Type 054A frigates, one replenishment ship and one attack submarine. "The recent exercise is really a landmark for the carrier battle group because it means the group's ships and aircraft have achieved a high level of integration and cooperation and that the unit is closer to gaining combat readiness," Zhang said. "Next, the group would focus on honing its air defense and counter-submarine capabilities." Wu Peixin, an aviation industry observer in Beijing, said the news indicates that the J-15 fighter force has obtained initial operational capability. "The J-15 is as mighty as the United States' F/A-18E/F Super Hornet. It is capable of carrying out multiple operations such as fleet air defense and anti-ship strikes," he said. The Liaoning was commissioned in the PLA Navy in September 2012 in Dalian, Liaoning province. Its battle group took shape in December 2013, when the carrier and several escort vessels, including two guided missile destroyers, two guided missile frigates and an attack submarine took part in a long-range formation drill in the South China Sea. With a single 1970s train in orange livery and a little crowdfunding help, a plucky Berlin startup is challenging the might of Germany's state rail operator, Deutsche Bahn. At 6:20 am on Wednesday, the first Locomore train will leave Stuttgart in Germany's southwest, pass through Frankfurt and Hanover and pull into Berlin, its final destination, some six and a half hours later. With just one return service a day to start with, compared to the over 700 daily long-distance journeys run by Deutsche Bahn, Locomore founder and director Derek Ladewig knows he barely qualifies as a rival. Vitol Group and China Petroleum & Chemical Corp, known as Sinopec, are the two final bidders competing to buy Chevron Corp's South African assets, which could be worth about $1 billion, according to people familiar with the matter. French oil major Total SA and Swiss commodity trader Gunvor Group Ltd have dropped out of the bidding, the people said, asking not to be identified as the information is private. Chevron plans to make a decision on the winner in the coming weeks, though the sale talks could still falter, the people said. US oil producer Chevron offered to sell a 75 percent stake in its South African unit earlier this year as part of a three-year divestment program announced in 2014. The business includes a 110,000-barrel-a-day refinery in Cape Town and a lubricants plant in the eastern port city of Durban, as well as more than 800 Caltex service stations. The sale may fetch about $1 billion, people familiar with the matter said in March. Copyright 1995 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site. License for publishing multimedia online 0108263 Registration Number: 130349 Registration Number: 130349 [Photo provided to China Daily] The National Symphony Orchestra, one of the longest established orchestras in the United Kingdom, will make its debut in China on Dec 28 at the Great Hall of the People. The program will include Johann Strauss II's Die Fledermaus Overture, Dvorak's Symphony No 8 in G major and Georges Bizet's Carmen Fantasy featuring British flutist Daniel Shao. Under the baton of conductor John Andrews, the orchestra will also perform an adaptation of the popular Chinese folk song, Jasmine Flower. The National Symphony Orchestra was founded in the 1940s and immediately became a significant recording orchestra. Since the 1980s, the orchestra has been performing and recording for audiences in a dynamic range of genres from classical, film and TV scores to West End and Broadways musicals. Besides Beijing, the orchestra will also tour Shanghai, Hangzhou, Nanjing and Guangzhou from the end of December to early January. A scene from Romeo and Juliette. [Photo provided to China Daily] US musical-theater performer Brad Little, who's known for starring in Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical The Phantom of Opera, gave a thumbs up to the French musical Romeo and Juliette in Beijing on Dec 13. He saw the performance at the Guangzhou Opera House on Nov 22. "The set is stunning," he says. "It's also a massive production, which combined everything together." Romeo and Juliette made its Beijing debut on Dec 9 and will be staged in the city until Dec 18. It toured Shanghai four years ago. The show has been staged for over 6 million viewers in 18 countries since 2001. Greenery has been selected as the Color of the Year in 2017. [Photo provided to chinadaily.com.cn] Greenery has been named Color of the Year in 2017 by world renowned Pantone Color Institute. On the company's website, Pantone Color Institute CEO Leatrice Eiseman described greenery as a "fresh and zesty yellow-green shade that evokes the first days of spring". "Greenery bursts forth in 2017 to provide us with the hope we collectively yearn for amid a complex social and political landscape. Satisfying our growing desire to rejuvenate, revitalize and unite, greenery symbolizes the reconnection we seek with nature, one another and a larger purposes." Beijing-based fashion designer Li Xiangrui was not surprised by the choice. "The color symbolizes new beginnings," Li said. "All the popular culture results from our daily life, the color is no exception," fasion commentator Ma Xiaoju said. "In modern society, more and more people have developed the habit of living in harmony with nature. The nature color deserves to gain more attention." Greenery has already gained world-wide popularity from urban planning and architecture to clothing and daily necessities. Have a look at how greenery-style elements are already part of your daily life. Related: Colors of Summer 2016 Want to keep warm in winter without layering up? Try Russian pants! The old saying which speaks of Pingtan as being a land of only stones is being turned on its head, as a young couple from Taiwan seeks to inject new vitality into the island. The young couple, who used to run their business in the Pingtan-Taiwan Duty-free Commodity market, currently known as Taiwan Aaoqian Town, once paid a visit to Beigang village located at the northeast of the city. The old houses made of stones scattered across the village aroused their great interest and in their minds, those houses were just the epitome of the islan's history and life. The old houses made of stones scatters across the Beigang village in Pingtan, Fujian province. [Photo provided to chinadaily.com.cn] "We shared the same idea at that time," Xyu Lingsi, the wife, said, "We just want to do something there." After that, they visited Beigang village frequently and finally decided to turn some old houses into homestay hotels with a mixture of Pingtan and Taiwan features. They rented a total of five old stone houses in the village and started to decorate them with several other Taiwan young people. Some small items including old school chairs, abandoned fishing net and driftwood in the homestay hotels may set visitors back in time. Lin Jhihyuan, the husband, said, "We hope to make the most of Pingtan local resource, enabling visitors to find Pingtan with its original features." The young couple later also found some local young man are able create many beautiful melodies by hitting the igneous rocks collected from the mountain near Beigang village. Some big idea came to their minds, that is, building an art community featuring a combination of homestay hotels, cultural creation and catering in the village. Lin Jhihyuan, an 80s Taiwan young man, shows visitors how to create a beautiful melody by hitting the igneous rocks collected from the mountain near Beigang village in Pingtan, Fujian province. [Photo provided to chinadaily.com.cn] After half a year's preparation, an art community named "Singing stones" was established in this summer. What makes the couple more gratified is "Sing stones" has been a creative cultural communication platform for cross-Straits artists. A lot of Taiwan artists pay visits to it in order to get inspired and many mainland visitors also come to experience the exquisite Taiwan creative culture. With the help of the couple, Beijing village, positioned as the cross-Straits creative culture village, has already become a business incubator and a practice base of Taiwan Innovation Park. More and More young people from the mainland and Taiwan come and pursue their dreams there, infusing endless vitality to it. "The mainland has a larger market when comparing with Taiwan," Xyu said, "I love Pingtan and I enjoy the slow-paced life and work here. So, I have brought my family here." Currently, Pingtan is actively building itself into an international tourism island and it could be predicated that more people shall come and get immersed in the enchanting melodies sung by the stones in Pingtan. A file picture dated 14 March 2015 shows a person demonstrates the look and feel of new operating system Windows 10 for Smartphones and at the Microsoft stall at the CeBIT technology fair in Hanover, Germany. [Photo/IC] Thanks to its rapid development over the past few years, digital economy has become a new driver for China's economic transformation and upgrading. For instance, the proportion of the service sector in GDP crossed 50 percent in 2015 and jumped to 54.1 percent in the first half of 2016, contributing 59.7 percent to economic growth. Digital economy is also facilitating the transformation and upgrading of China's traditional industries. The application of new equipment and new technologies such as industrial robots, 3D printers, drones and other artificial intelligence is gaining momentum, and the application of big data, cloud computing and internet of things continues to expand. Many Chinese companies such as Huawei and Gree have climbed up to the mid or high levels of the global industrial chain while seven, including Tencent, Alibaba and Baidu, are among the world's top 20 internet enterprises. Digital economy in China is likely to keep growing at a fast pace in the coming years, and will thus have a profound impact on the country's economic transformation and growth. The size of digital economy will expand further, as China's total information consumption is expected to reach 12 trillion yuan ($1.74 trillion) by 2025, and the total volume of e-commerce transactions will reach 67 trillion yuan. In terms of remolding traditional industries into digital economy, the use of cloud computing, big data, internet of things and artificial intelligence will see a significant increase. And big data, like those on land and labor, will become an important factor of production. Smart manufacturing is leading a new industrial revolution: digitization, virtualization and intelligent technology will run through a product's life cycle; flexible, internet-based, service-oriented and personalized production will become the new trend of manufacturing; and globalization, service-orientation and platform-based businesses will become a new way of industrial organization. Besides, the digital divide between urban and rural areas will gradually narrow, as China's infrastructure for the development of digital economy is expected to further improve in the next few years. The infrastructure for digital economy's rapid development is already in place, as fixed broadband network covers all of China's townships and 95 percent of the administrative villages, and 100-megabytes optical fiber basically covers both urban and rural areas. Improved infrastructure for digital economy will also create more opportunities for residents in rural and less-developed areas to participate in the development of digital economy. By the end of 2015, a total of 780 villages had met the entry conditions for selling products online on Taobao, the biggest business-to-consumer e-commerce platform in China. A growing number of farmers are already selling their products and promoting rural tours via e-commerce platforms, while an increasing number of migrant workers and college graduates are returning to their hometowns to start their own businesses. Digital economy is also helping promote globalization. China supports free trade and inclusive trade arrangements. While promoting trade liberalization, China will facilitate shared global economic development by using digital economic development as an important element. China is not only developing an "Internet Plus" economy domestically, but also remains committed to further opening up its digital market, so as to expedite the integration of domestic and global markets to the benefit of all economies. During this year's Singles Day shopping carnival on Nov 11, Alibaba, the parent company of Taobao, launched an international version of Taobao, with about 6.21 million online buyers from Russia, Spain, the United States, France and other countries and regions placing $35.78 million worth of orders through the platform. And while promoting the Belt and Road Initiative (the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road), China will work with 65 countries along the routes. With cooperation in developing digital economy as an entry point, and with cross-border e-commerce as an instrument, China is promoting regional and global trade, investment, capacity and consumption cooperation; expediting the opening-up of digital service trade; and helping build a Belt and Road free trade area network. The author is president of the China Institute of Reform and Development. The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership has come into the global spotlight with the imminent demise of the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement. And the conclusion of the 16th round of RCEP negotiations in Indonesia last week suggests there is greater consensuses and confidence among the participants that they will be able to strike an agreement at an early date. Chapter two of the trade pact, on small-and medium-enterprises, was completed, marking a significant progress in the RCEP since its initiation in 2012. The previous chapter, focusing on economic and technical cooperation, had been achieved with 15 rounds of negotiations. Efforts still need to be made in other areas like goods, services, investments, intellectual property rights and movement of labor. But, fueled by enthusiasm from members including Indonesia, Malaysia, Australia and China, there is obvious optimism that the RCEP negotiations might be completed next year. Since US President-elect Donald Trump said last month that he would scrap the TPP "from day one" in office, the inevitable US withdrawal from the TPP has rekindled hopes that the RCEP will play a leading role in regional economic cooperation and integration. The RCEP is a far better deal than the TPP because it focuses solely on regional economic integration and trade liberalization which countries in the region believe will inject new vitality into regional economic development, and thus, the world economy. Given that the US-led TPP deliberately excluded China, the RCEP has been perceived by some as a China-led design to counterbalance the TPP. In fact, this is a misperception as the RCEP was masterminded by the Association of Southeast Asian Nations with an aim of deepening trade ties with its six regional partners including China, Japan, the Republic of Korea, India, Australia and New Zealand. Compared with the political hallmarks of the TPP, the RCEP reflects the shared aspiration of countries in the Asia Pacific region to promote trade and strive for common development. That explains why countries involved, China included, are accelerating steps in negotiating the regional trade pact. With the WTO Doha round of negotiations facing a long-time impasse and protectionism raising its ugly head, globalization and trade liberalization have encountered unprecedented challenges. Countries in the Asia-Pacific region are keen on reaching a regional free trade agreement to keep the lifeblood of their economies flowing, especially with the United States and European Union seemingly intent on protectionism. If completed, the RCEP will become the world's largest free trade area, covering a population of 3.5 billion and boasting a combined GDP of $23 trillion, or one-third of the world's total. As the six non-ASEAN member countries have all signed free trade agreements with the regional bloc, the RCEP fully complies with ASEAN's vision of promoting regional integration and contributes to its blueprint of building an ASEAN Economic Community. Even though the world's economic recovery has been dragging its feet, trade between ASEAN and its six regional partners has been on the rise in recent years. China has already signed a free trade agreement with the ROK, and is negotiating a trilateral agreement with Japan and the ROK. All this provides a good premise for the RCEP. The level of openness under the RCEP will be higher than those under the FTA agreements reached between the six countries with ASEAN, but attention will also be paid to accommodating member states' comfort levels and feasibility. Last but not least, unlike the TPP which was orchestrated by the United States as a political instrument and had a limited membership, the RCEP will be inclusive as ASEAN plans to invite the US and Russia to join once conditions ripen in the future. The author is deputy editor-in-chief of China Daily Asia Pacific. jasmine@chinadailyhk.com The first China (Sanmenxia) White Swan Wildlife International Photography Festival has been opened in Sanmenxia, the "city of swan", in Henan province. Some 3,000 animal-inspired images snapped by amateur and professional photographers from home and abroad are exhibited at the city's Wenbo Exhibition Center from Dec 7 to 13, 2016. A group of Tibetan wild donkeys gallop across the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve, Dec 2, 2016. The Sanjiangyuan area, which is in the southern part of China's Qinghai province, is home to the headwaters of the Yangtze, Yellow, and Lancang (Mekong) rivers. With a fragile ecosystem, Sanjiangyuan is dubbed "Asia's water tower."[Photo/Xinhua] But after years of efforts being made to improve the ecological conditions of this area, the situation has been significantly enhanced. Wild animals are thriving, the number of endangered animals, such as the Tibetan antelope and snow leopard, has grown considerably - among which the population of Tibetan antelopes has gone from 40,000 to almost 200,000 on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The forest coverage rate increased from 3.2 percent in 2004 to 4.8 percent in 2012, and is expected to reach 5.5 percent by 2020. China established the Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve in 2000. Five years later, a 7.6-billion-yuan ($1.1 billion) conservation project was launched in the region. In January 2014, a second-phase conservation project (2014-2020) began with 16 billion yuan in financial backing. The latest plan to help better protect the biological conditions in this region is to make the area into a 123,100 square-kilometer national park in five years. A Danish prince haunted by his father's ghost. A delusional Spanish knight jousting with windmills. A Chinese beauty falling into an enchanted dream next to a Peony Pavilion. It's tough to imagine three characters with less in common. But thanks to a curious confluence of history - and China's flair for making the fantastic come to life - they may soon be under the same roof, or at least neighbors in the same village. Four hundred years ago, in 1616, three giants of world literature - William Shakespeare, Miguel de Cervantes and the great Ming Dynasty playwright Tang Xianzu - all turned in their pens for their heavenly rewards. Recently, the city of Fuzhou, with a population of 4 million, in Fujian province announced plans to capitalize on the coincidence and create a new tourist town called Sanweng (Chinese for "Three Masters") in their suburbs. The architectural and landscaping plans, unveiled at a ceremony hosted by Fuzhou to commemorate the trio of titans, are ambitious to say the least. The goal is to bring to life 17th century China, England and Spain. First, a delegation from Fuzhou traveled to Stratford-upon-Avon, where Shakespeare was born and died, in England to do some field research. Similar to Shakespeare's hometown, Sanweng will be centered in an area laced with canals and manmade waterways. The plans for "Little Stratford" call for replicas of the older 16th century house Shakespeare was born in and the newer 17th century house he retired (and died) in after gaining fame and fortune. There will also be a remake of the Holy Trinity Church and a section of the Avon River. "A memorandum of friendly co-operation was signed when the Chinese delegation visited England, which will encourage schools and cultural groups in both countries to work together," a report from inews said. Cervantes' "Little Alcala" Spanish quarter portion of the project to the west of "Little Stratford" will feature replicas of Cervantes' house, Alcala de Henares Cathedral and a Cervantes Square. The lion's share of Three Masters village will be devoted to Tang Xianzu, who was born in the same Linchuan district. An ancient theater stage and recreations of authentic Chinese streets are planned. A delegation from Stratford-upon-Avon led by council leader Christopher Saint recently traveled to the site at the invitation of the Fujian provincial government. Saint told the MailOnline, "I was quite impressed by the plan of a small area of the new town which will be dedicated to Shakespeare's influences." Saint added: "They are certainly keen to embrace Shakespeare and Shakespeare's influence on the works of their own playwright." A statement that suggests an interesting question: Was Tang Xianzu really "influenced" by Shakespeare? And that leads one to wonder even further: Did Shakespeare ever read Don Quixote or Tang's dramas? Sure, Tang's masterwork The Peony Pavilion has been dubbed classical Chinese literature's answer to Romeo and Juliet. But are we suggesting here that Tang Xianzu actually read the play, in Elizabethan English? Or that the tale of Verona's star-crossed lovers was ever translated into Mandarin? Really? From a scholarly point of view, lumping these three masters together might seem a bit uneasy. It's probably questionable if any of them had even ever heard of each other before they all died in the same year, which, aside from being possessed of genius, may be all they have in common. In September, the Fuzhou city authority did unveil a new Tang Xianzu Museum. Occupying 1.5 acres, it cost about $10 million and features sections devoted to Shakespeare and Cervantes. So what if the dice roll of history puts them all in the same boat? When it comes to promoting tourism and the arts, you can have it, to coin a phrase, as you like it. Because, "All the world's a stage, and all the men and women merely players; they have their exits and their entrances, and one man in his time plays many parts." Contact the writer at chrisdavis@chinadailyusa.com. China said on Wednesday that military cooperation with the Philippines is an important part of bilateral ties, after Philippine media reported that there will be a meeting between officials of the two countries next week regarding a possible firearms deal. This could lead to more deals in the future and push China-Philippines military cooperation further forward, observers said. Philippine Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana said on Tuesday that he is scheduled to meet with Chinese Ambassador to the Philippines Zhao Jianhua and a Chinese defense attache on Monday, and the two sides will determine which type of firearms Beijing is willing to provide to Manila, according to the Manila Bulletin. Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte said earlier that he had decided to accept an arms deal offered by China, without giving details. While attending a Christmas party for the Philippine media on Monday night, the Chinese ambassador said "it is not yet a done deal" and both parties are "still exploring possibilities", Philippine media reported. However, Zhao said that if such a deal materializes, China could provide the Philippines with "light arms and not heavy equipment". He stressed that the military hardware that the Philippine government is interested in could be used in the fight against terrorism and also in the Philippines' anti-drug campaign, which Duterte has conducted since taking office in June. Foreign Ministry spokesman Geng Shuang told a daily news conference in Beijing that China supports Duterte's legal actions in cracking down on drug crimes in the Philippines. "Military exchanges and cooperation are an important part of the China-Philippines relationship," Geng added. Contact the writer at mojingxi@chinadaily.com.cn Breaching the one-China principle "will seriously affect peace and stability across the Taiwan Straits", a Taiwan-affairs spokesman said on Wednesday in response to recent remarks by US president-elect Donald Trump. "There can be no talk of a healthy and steady development of China-US ties if the basis of sticking to the one-China principle is disturbed or damaged," An Fengshan, spokesman for the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council, said at a regular news conference. Trump said over the weekend that he didn't feel "bound by a one-China policy" unless the US could gain benefits from China in trade and other areas. Earlier, Trump broke with diplomatic precedent by talking on the phone with Taiwan leader Tsai Ing-wen on Dec 2. An said the Taiwan question is about China's sovereignty and territorial integrity, as well as its core interests. "Our position against Taiwan independence is steadfast and we are determined, confident and capable of containing Taiwan independence," he said. The exchange of words between Trump and Beijing has drawn global attention. France's top diplomat expressed discomfort on Wednesday with Trump's bullish tone with China, which is the US' largest trade partner. "Watch out for China. ... It's a big country. You can have disagreements with China, but you don't talk like that to a partner," said French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault on France 2 television. The Foreign Ministry urged Washington on Wednesday to avoid "unnecessary disturbances" to bilateral ties and stressed opposition to any form of official exchanges or military connections between the US and Taiwan province. It was responding to remarks made on Tuesday by US Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense Abraham Denmark, who said defense spending in Taiwan has not kept pace with the "threat" posed by Beijing and should be increased. Shi Yinhong, director of the Center of US Studies of Renmin University of China, said that if the one-China policy is unilaterally overturned, "there possibly will be no talk of China-US ties". "And it will encourage independence forces in Taiwan, which might even lead to wars and greatly endanger peace in the Pacific region." Tao Wenzhao, a researcher of US studies with the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said Trump is on one hand using the Taiwan question to bargain with China for trade benefits, and on the other hand using it as a strategy to contain China. "But how can the fundamental base of the China-US ties be compared with commercial interests? They are of totally different levels," Tao said. Contact the writer at lixiaokun@chinadaily.com.cn Protesters hold a placard reading "Afghanistan is not secure" during a demonstration against the deportation of Afghan asylum seekers from Germany back to Afghanistan, at Frankfurt Airport, Germany, December 14, 2016. [Photo/Agencies] FRANKFURT - Germany has carried out its first group deportation of Afghans whose asylum applications have been rejected, in line with an agreement reached with Kabul earlier this year. A charter plane carrying about 50 Afghans left Frankfurt on Wednesday, a Reuters journalist at the scene said. A spokesman for the Afghan Ministry of Refugees said authorities were expecting a plane with 50 returnees from Germany to arrive on Thursday in Kabul. If the returnees need help to get back to their home provinces, the ministry will provide help, the spokesman said, adding around 10,000 Afghans had returned from Europe so far this year. More than a million migrants from the Middle East, Africa and elsewhere have arrived in Germany since the beginning of 2015, prompting concerns about security and integration. The influx has boosted support for anti-immigrant groups such as the Alternative for Germany (AfD) party. In 2016, Afghans were the second biggest group of asylum seekers in Germany after Syrians, according to data from the Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF). A spokeswoman for the German Interior Ministry said the deportations were taking place on the basis of an agreement made with the Afghan government in October. The Afghans are flown to Kabul and then ultimately sent back to their home regions if they are regarded as reasonably safe. The next plane has been chartered for the beginning of January, according to German media reports. Germany has seen protests against the deportations in recent weeks and critics say much of Afghanistan is not safe and that returnees might face reprisals. Last week, Chancellor Angela Merkel's Christian Democrats (CDU) toughened their tone on migrants and Deputy Finance Minister Jens Spahn said the legal barriers to deportation must be lowered. The Western-backed government in Afghanistan is battling a number of Islamist militant groups, including the Taliban. Western military officials estimate that the Taliban control or contest nearly a third of the country. Civilian casualties have remained near record high levels, with thousands killed and injured in fighting every year. A general view over damages inside the Umayyad Mosque in the eastern neighborhoods of Aleppo, Syria, December 13, 2016. [Photo/IC] DAMASCUS - A truce for evacuating rebels and their families from rebel-held areas in Aleppo city in northern Syria has failed, and both warring sides resumed fighting, sources in Aleppo told Xinhua on Wednesday. Both sides are exchanging mortar fire, hours after an anticipated evacuation of rebels was delayed for unknown reasons, sources said on condition of anonymity. Sources said the government busses were ready to transport the rebels through the Ramouseh road out of Aleppo toward the western countryside of the city. Local media outlets accused the rebels of breaching the truce, saying they attempted to attack military positions, when the army responded with firepower, and thwarted their attempt. Also, the Russian-run monitoring center of Hmaimim in Syria's northern city of Latakia said that the rebels were the ones breaching the truce, by repositioning their forces and resuming the battles against the Syrian army. It added that the Syrian forces repelled the attacks. For his part, Russia's Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said that calls for truce in Aleppo aim to give a respite to the rebels to allow them to take their breath for another fight. With the renewed shelling, he said the rebels remaining in eastern Aleppo can resist for two or three days at the most. Meanwhile, the state-run TV said one man was killed and 16 others wounded by mortar attack on a marketplace in the Khalidiyeh neighborhood in government-controlled part in west of Aleppo. It added that six others were killed by similar attack on the recently-captured Bustan al-Qaser neighborhood east of Aleppo. On the opposition side, activists said the Syrian forces were the ones breaching the truce, by targeting the rebel-held areas with tens of mortar shells and artillery shells. Activists said the shelling was random in the rebel-held areas of Mashad, Ansari, Salahuddien, Mashad and Sukari. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor group also confirmed the falling of the truce for the rebels evacuation, saying intense battles broke out in Aleppo again. With both parties trading barbs, it was clear what derailed the operation in Aleppo, where the Syrian army has become in control of 99 percent of the rebel-held areas in eastern Aleppo. UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon (C, front) is seen during a meeting held by the United Nations Security Council to pay tribute to him at the UN headquarters in New York, Dec. 14, 2016. The UN Security Council on Wednesday paid tribute to outgoing UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, acknowledging his contribution to international peace, security and development. [Photo/Xinhua] UNITED NATIONS - The UN Security Council on Wednesday paid tribute to outgoing UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, acknowledging his contribution to international peace, security and development. In a resolution adopted here, the 15-nation council expressed its deep appreciation to Ban "for his dedication to the purposes and principles enshrined in the Charter and to the development of friendly relations among nations." Ban said it is a privilege to work with all Security Council members over the past 10 years, and urged the council to continue its work to advance early and preventive action for addressing conflicts. Earlier on Wednesday, a portrait of Ban was unveiled at the UN headquarters by Ban himself and his wife, Yoo Soon-taek. The portrait is hanging on a wall at a lobby of the UN Secretariat building, next to the one of Kofi Anna, Ban's predecessor. Ban is going to step down at the end of this month, concluding his ten-year service for the world body. His successor Antonio Guterres, former prime minister of Portugal and UN secretary-general-designate, will start his five-year term on Jan 1, 2017. Turk, Arab and Bosnian people carry effigies representing dead babies during a solidarity march in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, 14 December 2016. The march is to show solidarity with trapped citizens of Aleppo in Syria. [Photo/IC] AMMAN/BEIRUT - Two Syrian rebel officials and a representative of pro-government forces said on Wednesday night that a ceasefire deal for Aleppo was back on track, but a unit run by Damascus's Iranian-backed ally Hezbollah denied that a deal had been done. There was also disagreement over who would be included in a parallel evacuation from two towns besieged by rebels. Abdul Salam Abdul Razak, a military spokesman for the Nour al-Din al Zinki rebel group, told Reuters: "An agreement has been reached and within the coming hours its implementation will begin." An official in the pro-Damascus military alliance who declined to be named confirmed the truce deal was on, and said some 15,000 people would be evacuated from the villages of Foua and Kefraya, in return for the evacuation from Aleppo of "militants and their families and whoever wants to leave among civilians". However, Razak said the deal included the evacuation only of the wounded from Foua and Kefraya. An official in the Jabha Shamiya rebel group also said there would be an evacuation of rebel fighters and civilians from the remaining rebel-held districts of Aleppo, but that only the wounded would leave Foua and Kefraya. He said implementation would begin around 6 am (0400 GMT) on Thursday. Shortly afterwards, the military media unit run by the Lebanese Shi'ite Hezbollah militia said reports about implementation of an Aleppo ceasefire deal and evacuations from the city were not true. "The negotiations are seeing big complications, in light of tension and operations on the front lines," said a statement from the unit. Britain's Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge, reacts as she talks to cubs during a Cub Scout Pack meeting with cubs from the Kings Lynn District, in Kings Lynn, Britain December 14, 2016, during an event to celebrate 100 years of Cubs. [Photo/Agencies] The Duchess of Cambridge attended a special meeting on Wednesday with children from Kings Lynn, England, to celebrate 100 years of Cub Scouts in Britain. Prince William's wife Kate took part in icing "cub cakes" for the occasion, as the children participated in games and activities promoting ideas of looking after themselves and others physically and emotionally. The event came ahead of Friday's official centenary of the Cub Scouts, an extracurricular organization helping youth develop teamwork and leadership skills, which will be celebrated with a series of events held nationwide. Russia's President Vladimir Putin with his Akita dog named Yume before giving an interview to Nippon Television Network Corporation (Nippon TV) and the Yomiuri Shimbun newspaper, at the Moscow Kremlin. Putin is to visit Japan on December 15-16, 2016. [Photo/IC] TOKYO - Russian President Vladimir Putin will arrive in Japan on Thursday to meet with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe though analysts have pointed out that prospect of the summit has been largely undermined by a decades-old territorial row. Putin, whose two-day visit was initially eyed in 2014 but postponed due to deterioration of bilateral ties following the Ukraine crisis, will be the first Russian president to travel to Japan for a summit in 11 years. The meeting will also be the 16th one between Abe and Putin. The two leaders will first meet on Thursday at a traditional Japanese hotel in the hot spa resort of Nagato in Abe's home prefecture of Yamaguchi to address the territorial dispute before another round of talks focusing on economic cooperation in Tokyo on Friday, according to the Japanese government. Russia and Japan have not signed a peace treaty since the end of World War II mainly due to a territory row over four small islands in the Pacific which are called the Northern Territories in Japan and the Southern Kurils in Russia. Japan maintains the four Pacific islands are its inherent territory illegally occupied by Russia after Japan's surrender in World War II, while Russia, for its part, says the seizure was legitimate and urges Japan to recognize the outcome of the war. Japan has hoped in recent years to bring progress to the territorial talks through deepening economic cooperation with Russia and helping Russia develop its Far East. Analysts, however, have pointed out that though Russia might be interested in economic cooperation with Japan, it is unlikely to make concessions on the territorial issue. Abe expressed on Monday his determination to resolve the dispute, saying that he will "approach the bilateral summit with determination to bring an end to the territorial issue during my generation." "I will make an all-out effort to make progress on the territorial issue, even if it is just a step closer toward a solution," he said. Putin, however, said the following day in an interview with Japanese TV that there was no territorial issue between Russia and Japan over the four islands. "We believe we have no territorial problems at all. It is only Japan that believes it has territorial problems with Russia. We are ready to talk about this," Putin said citing a joint declaration in 1956 between the two countries. That today China-US bilateral trade is in the hundreds of billions is a remarkable achievement since the days when American President Richard Nixon made his historic 1972 visit to China, Chinese Ambassador to the US Cui Tiankai said Wednesday. "We still remember the days when President Nixon visited China with little trade between us. Last year, we had over $550 billion in bilateral trade. We have really traveled very far and achieved a lot," Cui said. Cui made his comments in a speech at The US-China Business Council (USCBC) 2016 Gala in Washington. Citing Chinese President Xi Jinping's remarks at the APEC CEO Summit last month, Cui restated, "China will not shut the door to the outside world but will open it even wider." "China will make its investment climate more open, favorable and transparent to allow foreign companies to share in China's growing opportunities," Cui said. He noted that bilaterally, the US and China have "such a huge potential for further cooperation. We should do more to help each other in our respective economic structure, we should do more to have better economic policy coordination, and we will certainly do more to help each other build infrastructure and open market access to each other." Cui pointed out that the political foundation of China-US relations should not be undermined; instead, it should be preserved. "The basic norms of international relations should be observed, not ignored, certainly not be seen as something that you can trade off. And indeed national sovereignty and territorial integrity are not bargaining chips, absolutely not," Cui said. John Frisbie, USCBC president, praised Cui and said US-China relations have benefited "a great deal". "The ambassador also helped navigate the US-China relationship. We value the leadership demonstrated by Ambassador Cui, the steady focus, and even temper of style. I also want to say that under his guidance too, the Chinese Embassy continues to add talented staff playing professional and sophisticated roles and managing the relationship as well," Frisbie said. The USCBC is a private, nonpartisan, nonprofit organization of more than 200 American companies that do business with China. Contact the writer at leshuodong@chinadailyusa.com Yuan Yuan in Washington contributed to the story China is pleased to see Russia and Japan develop normal and friendly cooperation based on mutual respect and treating each other equally, Foreign Ministry spokesman Geng Shuang said. Geng made the remarks on Thursday, as Russian President Vladimir Putin is scheduled to arrive in Japan for a two-day visit. Both Russia and Japan are China's neighbors and important countries in the Asia-Pacific region, Geng said, adding that the ties between Russia and Japan should benefit regional peace and stability. During his visit to Japan, Putin and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe will have talks in Nagato and Tokyo. Australian Foreign Minister Julie Bishop reiterated Australia's recognition of the one-China policy and called for countries to continue sticking to it. In the transcript of an interview with Sky News published on her official website on Wednesday, Bishop said Australia "upholds the principle of a one-China policy", after being requested to comment on remarks made by US President-elect Donald Trump, who said on Sunday that the US doesn't have to be bound by the policy. Bishop said that "Australia's position is as it has been since 1972 and that is we recognize the one-China policy, and it has been important for peace, stability in our region for countries to continue to be consistent in that regard. The Australian foreign minister's comments came after reports that German Chancellor Angela Merkel stated that Germany will stick to the one-China policy and French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault said Trump's remarks were "not clever". GENEVA - The senior advisor to the UN special envoy for Syria said Thursday that the UN is prepared to monitor and assist evacuations from the last rebel-held enclave in Syria's city of Aleppo. "We do hope that today we start the last and successful attempt of the evacuations of the troubled city," Jan Egeland told press here after a weekly humanitarian taskforce meeting. "We will do as much as we can to be close to and with and for those who are evacuated," he added. According to the diplomat, a three-pronged approach is expected to see the medical evacuation of wounded and sick as well as the evacuation of vulnerable civilians and opposition fighters take place. While invited to monitor operations, the UN was not part of the agreement, the fruit of direct negotiations between parties to the conflict. According to Egeland, most evacuees are expected to go to opposition-controlled Idlib. An undetermined number may also end up in neighbouring Turkey. "We stand ready to accompany those who are being evacuated not only from east Aleppo but all the way to Idlib... that will be the destination of most of the people evacuated," he explained. Once Syria's commercial hub, Aleppo has been divided roughly in two since 2012, with western parts under government control and eastern districts held by rebels. GENEVA - Altogether 96,864 civilians have fled the Iraqi city of Mosul and its adjacent districts since military operations to reclaim one of the Islamic State (IS)'s last strongholds began in October, according to figures released by the International Organisation for Migration (IOM) Thursday. Up from 82,698 a week ago, IOM data showed that 16,100 families have been forced to flee their homes as a result of almost two months of fierce fighting in the northern city. Over three quarters of the displaced, or 76 percent, have ended up in formal camps, with the rest finding shelter in private settings, emergency sites and critical shelter arrangements. According to IOM, Al-Hamdaniya district in Ninewa governorate is hosting most of the internally displaced people (70 percent), followed by Mosul (27 percent) and Hatra (1.5 percent). Supported by Kurdish Peshmerga fighters, Iraqi troops kicked off operations on Oct 17 to recapture the city which fell into IS hands in June 2014 after government forces fled, enabling IS militants to take control of parts of Iraq's northern and western regions. International aircraft as well as Iraqi and US-led coalition artillery units are supporting ground operations there. According to reports, more than 5,000 IS militants were initially holed up in Mosul. The UN Refugee Agency UNHCR had warned before operations started that as many as 1.2 million people could be forced to flee their homes. LONDON - A transitional period is crucial to avert Britain's financial services sector falling over a cliff-edge as a result of the country's exit from the European Union, a report from the House of Lords at Westminster said Thursday. London is the world's leading financial services center, closely followed by New York, with other European cities far behind, said the report from the House of Lords' EU Financial Affairs Sub-Committee "Any attempt to unpick London's highly developed financial services ecosystem could result in much of the business lost by the UK relocating to New York or other financial centers outside the EU, rather than the EU," the report warned. The report has highlighted the importance of agreeing on a transitional period for financial services, so that a "cliff edge" is avoided, both at the moment of withdrawal following the Article 50 withdrawal process and as Britain moves to a new relationship with the EU. The findings showed that third-country equivalence provisions in EU legislation are not a substitute for the passporting arrangements, which Britain-based firms can currently use, as they are patchy and vulnerable to political influence. A priority for the government in the negotiations should be to seek to bolster those provisions, should passporting not be an option, said the report. The committee also concluded that the wider EU economy relies on the financial services currently provided in Britain, which may not be easily replicated elsewhere in the EU. Therefore it would be in the EU's interests to preserve access to its market for UK-based firms, the politicians said in their report. Baroness Falkner of Margravine, who chairs the committee, said: "The government has a lot of work to do. First of all, it must, early in the negotiation process, agree a transitional period so as to prevent UK-based financial services firms from restructuring or relocating on the basis of a 'worst-case' scenario." "Last week, France's leading financial regulator said (in a media interview) that some major banks are in the advanced stages of planning to shift some operations from London to Paris." "Second, it should go into negotiations with the strongest possible evidence base. It needs to determine as precisely as possible which firms currently rely on passporting and the degree to which equivalence provisions might provide a substitute. We found those provisions to be patchy, unreliable and vulnerable to political influence: the government should seek to bolster them wherever possible." "The EU should also carefully consider the findings of this report. EU firms rely on the services provided in the UK, and pain caused to the UK's financial sector will not be the EU's gain, but New York's. We are in danger of a lose-lose scenario if pragmatism does not prevail," said the lawmaker. In other findings, the committee warned there is a chance that Britain will lose the ability to clear euro-denominated transactions following Brexit. But it is unlikely that relocation of the business to the Eurozone would provide the benefits to the wider EU economy currently provided by clearing in Britain. New York could provide such benefits, but if the business moved there, the EU would not benefit from repatriating the business. The financial sector in Britain employs 1.1 million people, including 60,000 who are EU nationals and 100,000 non-EU nationals. "The ability to access highly-qualified staff and easily transfer them between the UK and the EU is a key issue for the financial services industry. This is even more important for the FinTech sector, which relies heavily on talent, including entrepreneurial talent, from overseas," concluded the report. Mei Sim Lai (left), Chair of the Mulan Foundation Network, and Lina Fan (right), a wine expert and winner of the Mulan Women Achievement Awards, pose for pictures. [Photo by See Li/For China Daily] A winemaker, an eye doctor and an equity partner are among this year's winners of Mulan Women Achievement Awards which highlight the remarkable contributions of Chinese women made in the UK and Europe. Lina Fan, a French wine expert and owner of vineyards in Bordeaux, France, won the contribution for business and enterprise award. She was much commended for advancing the techniques and appreciation of wine making and its cultural importance beyond a country with a renowned history in the art of wine making and whilst up against local experts. "I have a passion for wine making, and I am delighted that through my work, we prove that a wine maker from a Chinese background can not only maintain the professional standard in Bordeaux but also excel," Fan said at the award ceremony at the Parliament building this week. She is the first general manager and wine maker from a Chinese background in a Margaux vineyard in Bordeaux, France. The Mulan Women Achievement Awards recognize and promote and the achievements of Chinese women residing in the UK and continental Europe. The name of the awards was inspired by the Chinese legendary heroine Hua Mulan, who disguised herself as a man to save her family honor and her country. Mei Sim Lai, Chair of the Mulan Foundation Network which gives the awards, said "I believe, and I know, that Chinese women around the world have so much to offer, to help each other, to deal with the businesses and also to act as role models for others. And this is what Mulan charity is all about." Sanny Yuzhen Jiang (left), a UK-based practicing eye doctor, and Suwei Jiang (right), an equity partner at PwC UK, pose for pictures at the Milan award ceremony in London. [Photo by See Li/For China Daily] Also highly commended was Jiang Suwei, an equity partner at PwC UK. She is the first Mainland Chinese to be made equity partner in a big 4 accountancy firm in the UK. She helped the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales (ICAEW) set up in China and was instrumental in devising a ground breaking PwC/Tsinghua University Flying Start programme for students to take Chartered Accountancy qualifications from ICAEW while completing their university studies. Ang Swee Chai, founder and patron of Medical Aid for Palestinians, was awarded for contribution to community and charitable causes. As a full time orthopaedic surgeon in an NHS hospital she was able to pursue her humanitarian work for helping Palestinian refugees over three decades, often exposing herself to danger in war torn areas. Sanny Yuzhen Jiang, a UK-based practicing eye doctor and clinician scientist, was also highly commended for her voluntary work in the community and charitable causes. She founded Yi Tian Yi Ren, an eye charity that has so far provided free-sight saving surgeries to 1,544 patients struggling with blindness and poverty. She is also a volunteer cataract surgery trainer at Helen Keller International, an organisation which has trained numerous rural doctors to provide cost effective surgeries to serve thousands of patients suffering reversible blindness-leading diseases. For far too long Chinese women have kept a generally low profile but Mulan aims to address this issue by encouraging Chinese women to use their skills and talents to help others. "We want to connect the successful Chinese ladies globally to younger Chinese ladies so that they can help each other, but more important, they can help others in society," Lai said. More than 200 politicians, business leaders and media professionals attended the award ceremony. The Mulan awards were first organized in 2009 by Sonny Leong, chair of the Chinese for Labour political group, Katy Blair, co-founder of the Islington Chinese Association, and Meeling Ng, a Labour councillor who is is currently an Independent Governor on the Board of London South Bank University. Hoping to assure the public that the award is non-political and open to all, they subsequently decided to establish the Mulan Foundation Network in 2013 as a registered charity and invited Lai to be the chair. (Photo : Getty Images) China plans to build a vanishing bridge through the use of optical illusion in Zhangjiajie in Hunan Province. Advertisement China is adding to the charm and grandeur of Zhangjiajie in Hunan Province with vanishing bridges. These bridges have been designed by French architect Martin Duplantier and use optical illusion to give the vanishing effect. Zhangjiajie is a major tourist spot in the country as it is believed to be the inspiration behind the pillar-like mountains featured in the blockbuster movie Avatar. Like Us on Facebook Advertisement The bridges will use reflective stainless steels and black stone floor, which are conducive to maximizing the 'vanishing' effect. Duplantier's firm said, "Contrasting with a complex landscape, the footbridges are of pure geometric shapes, which seem to have been placed delicately on the carved relief of the site." One of the proposed bridges will have two levels, while the other bridge will feature an elliptical disk shape. The second bridge will also have an off-center hole, which "leaves open views into the gap between the two rock faces." There will also be a strong net for closer view of the surroundings. The project includes pavilions in three different levels, which will also be made of reflective material. The top level will offer panoramic view, the middle pavilion will house a cafe, and the bottom is for visitors' overnight stays. The project is expected to cost close to $5 million. No time line for the completion has been provided. Meanwhile, Zhangjiajie earlier hosted the world's longest and tallest glass bridge that measures 1.410 feet long and 94 feet high from the ground. However, it was closed after merely 13 days of its opening. Advertisement TagsZhangjiajie, Hunan, Avatar (Photo : Xinhua) China's first atomic bomb test, 1964, in Xinjiang. Advertisement China should double the amount of money it spends to build nuclear weapons to counter the United States' "military arrogance" and the patently anti-China views held by U.S. president-elect Donald Trump. Reinforcing military power is China's "most urgent task," argued the state-owned and stridently ultra-nationalist Global Times, which is owned by the People's Daily, the official newspaper of the Communist Party of China (CPC). Like Us on Facebook Advertisement "China's defense spending and defense capabilities cannot threaten the United States at all, and Trump's declaration in relation to the 'One China' policy has amply demonstrated U.S. arrogance," said an editorial in the Global Times. "This kind of arrogant position originates from the military superiority of the United States." The U.S. continues to be the biggest defense spender by far, and has set aside over $622 billion for this purpose in 2016. That represents some 40% of total global defense spending in 2016. On the other hand, China's publicly acknowledged defense spending for 2016 comes to $192 billion. Some western defense analysts claim China has a habit of understating its total defense budget and that the true figure might be as much as 50 percent higher. Even then, U.S. defense spending will still be three times that of China's. China is the world's second largest spender on defense. For every dollar China spends on defense, the U.S. spends $2.77. China's defense spending, however, is expected to jump to $233 billion in 2020 from $123 billion in 2010. The U.S. accounted for 37 percent of the world's total military spending of $1.6 trillion in 2015. Its defense spending is larger than all of the next seven nations combined. China is number two on this list. India is also on a defense spending spree. For 2016, India had a defense budget of $4 billion, making it one of the world's top five defense spenders. India is rapidly modernizing its military and is spending huge sums to do so in the face of China's military unrelenting military build-up, as well as the threat posed by neighboring Pakistan -- China's top ally in Asia. Advertisement Tagschina, Nuclear weapons, defense spending, Global Times, United States (Photo : Saab) Sea Giraffe 3D AMB radar. Advertisement The Philippine Navy in 2017 will receive the first of its new Saab AN/SPS-77 Sea Giraffe 3D Air Search Radars to equip its most modern naval frigates. This after the U.S. Department of State approved the sale of the sophisticated radar system developed by Swedish aerospace and defense company, the Saab Group, to Philippine government. Like Us on Facebook Advertisement The system package for the Philippine Navy includes two Sea Giraffe radars in addition to installation, training, testing and support services. The deal will cost the Philippines $25 million. The sale aims to improve the Philippine Navy's interoperability with the U.S. Navy, allowing the two navies to collaborate on missions more effectively. The deal will be a huge boost to the Philippine Navy's effectiveness in protecting the Philippines' territorial sovereignty, especially in the disputed South China Sea. Sea Giraffe, which is in service with a number of other navies, will allow the Philippines to monitor its territories and Exclusive Economic Zones more accurately. It can also be used to identify and track aircraft. They will be installed on two of the Hamilton-class cutters sold by the United States to the Philippine Navy. Sea Giraffe AMB (Agile Multi Beam) is the naval variant of their Giraffe radar with 3D AMB technology. It can detect air and surface targets from the horizon up to an altitude of 20,000 meters at elevations of up to 70. It can simultaneously handle multiple threats approaching from different directions and altitudes, including diving anti-ship missiles. Equally important, it's specialized for rapidly detecting small, fast moving aerial targets at all altitudes and small surface targets in severe clutter. Sea Giraffe has an instrumented range of 180 kilometers. It will equip two of these three Philippine Navy frigates in the Philippine Fleet: BRP Gregorio Del Pilar (FF-15), BRP Ramon Alcaraz (FF-16) and BRP Andres Bonifacio (FF-17). All three are former Hamilton-class ships once operated by the U.S. Coast Guard and are now designated as Gregorio de Pilar-class frigates by the Philippine Navy. The newest ship is the BRP Andres Bonifacio that arrived in Manila on Dec. 9. Advertisement TagsPhilippine Navy, Saab AN/SPS-77 Sea Giraffe 3D Air Search Radars, U.S. Department of State, U.S. Navy, Agile Multi Beam, Gregorio de Pilar-class frigates (Photo : Getty Images) China's human rights activists are worried by Trump's hazy human rights record. Advertisement One of China's leading feminists has warned US president-elect Donald Trump that fellow feminists around the world are watching his every word and action. Zheng Churan, who enjoys the support of Hillary Clinton for her women's rights advocacy, penned a letter to Trump spelling out the dangers of chauvinism as he prepares to take office. Like Us on Facebook Advertisement Also known as Datu or Big Rabbit, Zhen wrote to the Republican president-elect, "Even across the Pacific, in the faraway land of China, there are constantly reports of you and your government's involvement in sexual discrimination." "We wish you to watch out, the feminists worldwide are speaking, and we are watching you," the letter read. Trump famously courted controversy when he admitted to using his fame and influence to have sex with women. He also said that he gropes them without their consent, saying "When you are a star, they let you do it." In 2015, Zheng was among five other feminist activists who were detained for more than a month by Chinese authorities after they attempted to hold a peaceful protest against sexual harassment. And now, she is calling on Trump to respect women's rights and not to use his powerful position to spread "straight man cancer." The term is being increasingly used in China to describe the "disease" exhibited by narrow-minded men seeking to keep women as second rate citizens and work against gender equality. Straight man cancer also describes men who desperately cling to traditional Chinese norms in relationships such as seeking to oppress women's rights through official government policies, devaluing female labor, and saying that educated women are less attractive. "'Straight man cancer' is the equivalent of 'male chauvinist Pig' in English," Zhen wrote. Trump has a hazy record of supporting the persecuted in society. Many advocates in China are worried that his administration will prioritize deal making over human rights. Advertisement Tagschina, China human rights, donald trump (Photo : Getty Images) China fears that Tillerson's nomination is Trump's strategic move to isolate the country. Advertisement While already reeling from Trump's foray into foreign relations, Beijing has been rocked by US President-elect Donald Trump's decision to nominate Rex Tillerson as secretary of state. Tillerson has a known deep and long-standing tie with Moscow, and his appointment has been received well by the country's leadership. However, this relationship has fuelled Beijing's fears that Trump's courtship of the Kremlin could be part of his bold strategic effort to isolate China. Like Us on Facebook Advertisement "He's a very adventurous strategist. If Mr. Putin and Mr. Trump become great friends then China can do nothing about it - but China will be prepared for some degree of alienation between Moscow and Beijing," Shi Yinhong, a foreign policy specialist from Renmin University, said. Tillerson has visited China several times since 2008. During his most recent visit, he met with Wang Yilin, a long-time member of the Communist Party who is also the chairman of the state-run energy behemoth China National Petroleum Corp. However, the Texas oil magnate enjoys a closer relation with Moscow and is heavily opposed to any sanctions on Russia. He is also reportedly friends with Igor Sechin, a Russian government official who is considered the second most powerful man after President Vladimir Putin. Tillerson was even awarded the Russian Order of Friendship in 2013 after striking a drilling deal with state-run oil giant Rosneft. China, on the other hand, has offered a lukewarm response to Tillerson's nomination. "We have noted the relevant reports. We are willing to work with the secretary of state, whoever it is, to move China-US relations forward," foreign ministry spokesperson Geng Shuang said. Ties between Russia and China have bloomed since President Xi Jinping assumed power. Even so, Shi said he understands why Putin could be tempted by Trump's olive branch. Improved relationships with the United States, an end to economic sanctions, and the possibility of reducing Russia's dependency on China could be some of the benefits that Putin sees from a warmer relationship with Washington. Advertisement Tagschina, Russia, Vladimir Putin, donald trump, rex tillerson (Photo : Facebook) Last weekend's suicide bombing would be the first militant attack on a Christian house of worship in Egypt since 2011. Advertisement Islamic State militant group (ISIS) claimed responsibility for the suicide bombing attack that killed at least 25 people at Cairo's main Coptic Christian Cathedral this weekend. ISIS vowed to continue its war against "polytheism" in a statement circulated on Tuesday by SITE Intelligence Group, that monitors jihadist activity online. Like Us on Facebook Advertisement According to the SITE, one of the militant's suicide bombers had detonated an explosive belt inside a "Christian temple" at the cathedral complex. The bombing struck the female worshiper's side of the small church of St. Paul and St. Peter, adjoined to the Coptic Cathedral in the capital's Abbassiya district. Most of the dead were women, attending a weekly sermon. Another 49 people were wounded and at least six children were among the dead. This would be the first militant attack on a Christian house of worship in Egypt since 2011, which killed 23 people at the Two Saints Church in the coastal city Alexandria. No group, however, has ever claimed responsibility for it. Meanwhile, last weekend's suicide bombing is the deadliest attack on civilians claimed by the terror group in Egypt since the shooting down of a Russian passenger jet that killed all 224 people aboard in October 2015. President Abdel Fattah Al Sisi declared a three-day mourning period on Monday at the state funeral for the victims and promised the perpetrators would be brought to justice. Sisi named the bomber as 22-year-old Mahmoud Shafik Mohamed Mostafa. The leader also said that four people had been arrested in connection with the attack and two fugitives were being sought. The Egyptian Interior Ministry said that Mostafa was a supporter of the muslim brotherhood, an islamist political organization that Sisi has banned in Egypt. Mostafa has been arrested in March 2014 for carrying arms during a protest but was later freed on bail after two months. He was also wanted in connection with two other cases, according to Newsweek. Egypt's military is battling a growing insurgency in the northern Sinai Peninsula, known as Sinai Province, with the ISIS and other extremist groups regularly targeting military and government installations as well as security forces and civilians. Advertisement TagsISIS, Egypt, Cathedral Bombing, President Abdel Fattah Al Sisi, Mahmoud Shafik Mohamed Mostafa (Photo : Getty Images) President Xi has been accused of being 'hostile to Muslims inside China'. Advertisement A popular online community for Chinese Muslims has been closed after posting a petition asking President Xi Jinping to quit his "brutal suppression of activists." The students who wrote the petition told media that they had demanded that the Chinese government immediately release all the activists that have been put in detention. Like Us on Facebook Advertisement "You are not responsible for all the crimes of the totalitarian system, but as the head of the totalitarian system and it's commander-in-chief of repression, you must take responsibility for the blood and tears which now flow," the letter to the president said. "In the next spring of China's new Jasmine Revolution, who will drive your tanks to crush us, the new generation of students after 1989?" the letter went on. According to Yu Suleiman Gu, a Muslim student studying at the University of Georgia, the website, called Zhongmu Wang or 2muslim.com, was shut a day after he posted the letter to a forum that had in the past held sensitive discussions on issues such as persecution of Muslim dissidents in China. The letter gained attention when screenshots of it were posted to China's version of Twitter, Weibo, by Xi Wuyi, a professor of Marxism at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. Xi Wuyi said that the letter was a proof that the site supported separatists in China's restive Xianjiang province. Xianjiang is home to approximately 10 million ethnic Uighur minorities. Violence in the province has killed hundreds of people, with the Chinese government attributing it to 'Islamic extremism' and foreign influence. "The Chinese government is very hostile to the Muslims inside China, especially the ones in Xianjiang," Antony Chang, who co-authored the letter, said. Since 2003, the website has functioned as an "online network of Muslims sharing Islam." But as of Wednesday, it was no longer accessible. China officially has more than 23 million Muslims, although some independent estimates said they could exceed the 50 million mark. Although China's constitution protects freedom of religious beliefs, authorities keep a tight leash on it. Only five belief systems are currently recognized in the country, and their messages are closely monitored. Advertisement TagsInternet, Asia Pacific, Islam, President Xi Jinping, china (Photo : youtube.com/memoryhd) Advertisement It was one of the feel-good stories that came out just in time for the holidays even though it was centred around a sad situation but, it was so feel-good that people forgot to check if it was in fact, true. On Wednesday, the Knoxville News Sentinel revealed that they could not verify a columnist's account of a man from Tennessee who plays Santa Claus nor could they verify that he did have an encounter with a child as he died in his arms. Like Us on Facebook Advertisement The story was published early this week and quickly went viral which in turn put the spotlight on Eric Schmitt-Matzen who has been dressing up as Santa Claus for more than 9 years. During an interview with The Washington Post, Schmitt-Matzen stuck by his story saying that he was called over to a nearby hospital to grant a terminally ill 5-year-olds wish to see Santa Claus in real life. He then went on to say that the unnamed boy had died last month after he had told the child that he was Santa's "number one elf". Unfortunately, he refused to provide any other details surrounding the story saying that he doesn't want to reveal the identity of both the child as well as the medical personnel who were present during their encounter. Jack McElroy, editor of the News Sentinel confirmed that they have done additional research in an attempt to verify the story and although Schmitt-Matzen has been verified to have been dressing up as Santa for almost a decade, his story about the dying child remains unverified. In a statement that was released yesterday, McElroy said, "The story does not meet the newspaper's standards of verification, therefore we are no longer standing by the veracity of Schmitt-Matzen's story." The Post also could not find any further details regarding the story and were not able to disprove the story that Schmitt-Matzen had told one of their writers, Sam Venable. Venable, who happens to be one of the veteran writers at The Post has refused to comment on the story that gained worldwide recognition after CNN, NBC and Fox News aired the video that quickly went viral on social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. Advertisement Tagsviral, False News, christmas, Santa Claus Planned Parenthood has filed lawsuits against abortion restrictions in three states and plans to sue every state that has enforced similar regulations or passed pro-life bills. We are going to fight back state by state and law by law until every person has the right to pursue the life they want, including the right to decide to end a pregnancy, said Dr. Raegan McDonald-Mosley, Planned Parenthoods chief medical officer. The lawsuits were filed by Planned Parenthood in association with American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and Center for Reproductive Rights in the states of Missouri, Alaska, and North Carolina in late November. These three states require some or all abortions be performed in hospitals or surgical centers. North Carolina also bans abortions after the 20th week of pregnancy, unless the mothers life is in danger. The lawsuit alleges that the abortion restrictions have false premises of protecting women from unhygienic abortions, risks posed by abortions carried out in the absence of trained personnel, and botched abortions. The plaintiffs also claim that women have to travel to other states because of these regulations. The plaintiff attorneys told The Virginian Pilot that the lawsuits are a follow-up to US Supreme Courts June verdict which threw out the abortion restrictions in Texas. Texas had imposed regulations on abortion providers so that they meet hospital standards and have admitting rights at nearby hospitals where patients could be taken in emergency complications. The court ruled 5-3 that women face no significant risks while undergoing abortions, and that only in rare cases can a woman face botched abortions which is a condition that need not to be prepared for through state-mandated admitting rights. There was no significant health-related problem that the new law helped to cure, Justice Stephen Breyer wrote. We agree with the District Court that the surgical-center requirement, like the admitting-privileges requirement, provides few, if any, health benefits for women, poses a substantial obstacle to women seeking abortions, and constitutes an undue burden on their constitutional right to do so. The restrictions in Missouri are similar to those proposed in Texas. Owing to the regulations, Missouri has only one abortion provider in St. Louis. Alaska banned partial birth abortions in 1998, and the state currently has a ban on second trimester abortions. A recent Pew study on the state of education among different religious groups around the world showed that Jews were more educated than other groups, followed by Christians. Jewish adults aged 25 and older have an average of 13.4 years of education, Christians approximately 9.3 years, atheists 8.8 years, Buddhists 7.9 years, while Muslims and Hindus each have an average of about 5.6 years of education. The Jewish population is mostly concentrated in the US and Israel, which are developed nations, but Christians are scattered all around the world, in both developed and underdeveloped countries, which might explain the difference in the average level of education among these groups. Pew based its findings on census and survey data from 151 countries. The study also found significant differences in education levels among different religious groups and genders within a country. The Pew report said that in sub-Saharan Africa, Christians were more highly educated than Muslims. Disparities in educational level along gender lines were higher in some groups as compared to others. Muslim men were more highly educated with 6.4 years of education, as compared to Muslim women who had an average of 4.9 years of education. Hindu women (4.2 years) were also less educated than Hindu men (6.9 years). However, the gender gap in the educational level among the various religious groups seems to be decreasing over the years, according to the study. The average level of education in different global regions is far from homogenous. Most of the people around the world have just a little over primary levels of education. Global average years of schooling among women is seven years, and for men it is eight years. About 19 percent of the world population have no formal education. Only 14 percent of adults over the age of 25 in the world have had higher education or have a university degree. Egypts Coptic Christians are in a state of mourning after a suicide bomber killed at least 25 people at a Cairo church on Sunday. Egypt always tends to rally around Christians at moments like this, said Jayson Casper, CTs Middle East correspondent. But over time, [ISIS is] trying to hammer and hammer and hammer the Christians in Egypt and put so much pressure on the internal government that it itself may collapse. But even when persecution/suffering does come, the Coptic Church is equipped to deal with it, said Casper. They can say, This has always happened to us in our history. It is how God has treated us and he perseveres with us through it. While the attack was the worst to target Copts since the 2011 New Years bombing of a church in Alexandria that killed 23 people, the population has been the victim of sectarian violence for years. In 2015, ISIS, who also claimed responsibility for the latest attack, beheaded 21 Coptic Christians in Libya. Casper joined assistant editor Morgan Lee and editor-in-chief Mark Galli this week to discuss the fascinating and important history of Coptic Christians, how the Egyptian church relates to a changing government, and why this most recent attack is unique. Additional Reading Who are the Copts? Christianity Todays coverage of Coptic Christians 1 Well, you havent really been here long enough to know him that well She breaks eye contact. The sentence dangles, but the meaning is clear: You dont know my dad well enough to do his funeral. Plus, you look really young. I breathe deeply. Nearly every time I gather with a family, I hear a similar impulse: that being the persons best friend is what it takes to lead a funeral well. Youre right. Ive known your father only a few years. Is there someone who could tell a story or two about him? It could be family or someone else who has known your dad for a long time. Ill speak of your father during the sermon, of course. But there Ill focus on his life in light of the Resurrection. Thats why were gathering. This persons well-intentioned impulse ranks just behind the instinct to ditch the whole funeral vibe and go for a celebration of life; he wouldnt want us to be sad, anyway. But it all hints at a deeper problema confusion about the purpose of funerals. Heres the problem: We no longer see funerals as worship. We see them as private, sad gatherings for the family. We see them as important if you were close to the deceased, but otherwise, lets be honestyoure not missing anything by not going to Merles funeral. Funerals are sort of like gloomy birthday parties, deeply personal get-togethers for close friends and family. But we are here to recall a wider, deeper reality, nothing less than the crux of the cosmos: Christs resurrection. It is the memory and hope of the Resurrection that makes the Christian funeral one of the most potent services of Christian worship. The Christian funeral is uniquely positioned to help those far from death attend to it, so they need not obsess over it when it is near. It is unmatched in its focus: we are here because one of us isnt. We gather to realize this reality and to remember Gods reality, which trumps all others. The funeral is unmatched in its focus: we are here because one of us isnt. When the funeral becomes a cordoned family affair, it degenerates into a matter of personal preference. It becomes a vehicle for self-expression, one last gasp at leaving ones mark on the world. When it ceases to be congregational worship, it ceases to be an event where Gods people are formed. Too often, pastors lead the way. It becomes a vicious cycle. When the funeral isnt worship, theres no compelling reason to go. When the funeral isnt worship, your time is better spent paying your respects at the funeral home, where you can interact with the family, share a memory or two, and be on your way. This is why the viewing at the funeral home usually beats the funeral in the popular vote. The funeral is for those who really need itfriends and close family. And so the funeral becomes, as it has been in my experience, the least congregational service that I lead. Breathing life into the funeral But it doesnt have to be this way. The way forward is knowing our job and sticking to it. One of my favorite lines in the liturgy of my denomination, I print at the top of every funeral bulletin: A Service of Witness to the Resurrection. The funeral must be congregational because it is not a birthday party without its guest of honor. It is public worship whose intent is to deepen our hope in the Resurrection. We stand in need of this deepening. The pervading mood toward what happens after we die is not, as N.T. Wright wryly observed, the sure and certain hope of the Resurrection of the dead, but rather the vague and fuzzy optimism that things may turn out in the end. The hope of heaven is often not a robust, biblical picture of Gods intention for the whole of creation, but a wispy, disembodied existence involving clouds and the odd golden harp. I am one pastor. So what can I do? I try to make funerals corporate worship, not private parties. I try to encourage people to gather as if its Christmas Eve, or a unity service, as if its worship. I try to hold funerals during times of the day and week when more people are off work. Funerals are usually scheduled during normal work hours, 95, Monday through Friday. While this favors the funeral directors and pastors, taking a half-day off is too high a hurdle for the majority of people. I tell members, Go to funeralseven if you dont know the person that well. Especially if you dont know the person that well. Gods people gather in worship because God is worthy, and our loves need ordering. I make sure the church regularly sings songs that fit well in funerals. The Christian funeral is one of the richest plots a pastor can tillif we keep our hand to the plow. Few other settings come primed to confess our hope with such clarity and grit. Few other opportunities present themselves with such regularity and promise. And few other services will be filled with so many occasional congregants. So lets deepen our faithfulness. Lets lead funerals that facilitate the churchs worship. Lets create expectations that funerals are congregational. Lets celebrate the reality thatin life and in deathJesus is Lord. Noah Livingston is co-pastor of Abbe Reformed Church in Clymer, New York. You can find him on twitter @noah_livingston. Planned Parenthood Facing Criminal Prosecution Contact: Alexandra Snyder, Life Legal Defense Foundation, 202-717-7371 NAPA, Calif., Dec. 14, 2016 /Christian Newswire/ -- Senator Chuck Grassley, Chair of the Senate Judiciary Committee, sent a letter to U.S. Attorney General Loretta Lynch and FBI Director James Comey referring four Planned Parenthood affiliates in California and three fetal tissue brokers for investigation and possible criminal prosecution. Pursuant to its investigation of Planned Parenthood following the release of a series of videos by David Daleiden and the Center for Medical Progress (CMP), the Senate Judiciary Committee obtained evidence showing that Planned Parenthood Federation of America, its affiliates, and fetal tissue brokers violated the federal ban on buying and selling the dismembered parts of aborted babies. Moreover, the Judiciary Committee found that the U.S. Department of Justice has refused to enforce the federal fetal tissue trafficking statute, failing to prosecute even one entity under the law, despite substantial evidence of criminal wrongdoing. The Committee's investigation found that the following entities engaged in the purchase and sale of baby body parts for profit: StemExpress, LLC; Advanced Bioscience Resources, Inc.; Novogenix Laboratories, LLC; Planned Parenthood Mar Monte; Planned Parenthood Los Angeles; Planned Parenthood Northern California; and Planned Parenthood of the Pacific Southwest. The Senate Judiciary Committee also found evidence of conspiracy between Planned Parenthood Federation of America and its affiliates, since PPFA knew about the violations and changed oversight procedures in order to allow the violations to continue. The Committee's findings are available in a Majority Staff Report published this month. Planned Parenthood Mar Monte is the largest Planned Parenthood affiliate in the nation, operating 33 facilities in California and Nevada and taking in over $96 million annually. The four affiliates referred for prosecution represent over $263 million in annual revenue. "Life Legal looks forward to the confirmation of Senator Jeff Sessions as the new U.S. Attorney General," stated Life Legal Defense Foundation Executive Director Alexandra Snyder. "Senator Sessions currently sits on the Judiciary Committee and we anticipate that he will thoroughly investigate Planned Parenthood's activities and prosecute the affiliates to the fullest extent of the law." If not for David Daleiden's videos, Congress would not have initiated investigations into Planned Parenthood's business model that includes profiting from the sale of fetal organs and tissues. We would not have seen firsthand the cavalier and callous manner in which the abortion industry discusses the dismemberment of innocent human beings. Daleiden's heroic efforts to expose the multi-billion-dollar corporate abortion industry have not come without a great personal cost. He continues to battle four separate lawsuits filed against him by some of the very entities that are on the prosecution referral list. Life Legal represents David in three lawsuits filed by StemExpress, the National Abortion Federation, and Planned Parenthood. All of the Planned Parenthood affiliates referred for prosecution are plaintiffs in the lawsuit, as is StemExpress. Another Planned Parenthood affiliate, PP Gulf Coast in Texas, is also a plaintiff and was referred for prosecution by the House Select Panel investigating Planned Parenthood's role in the fetal tissue trade. About Life Legal Defense Foundation Life Legal Defense Foundation was established in 1989, and is a nonprofit organization composed of attorneys and other concerned citizens committed to giving helpless and innocent human beings of any age, and their advocates, a trained and committed voice in the courtrooms of our nation. For more information about the Life Legal Defense Foundation, visit www.lldf.org. home World Chinese authorities remove organs of Christian human rights lawyer without family's consent Chinese authorities reportedly removed the heart and brain of Christian prisoner Peng Ming without the consent of his family. Authorities claim that Peng collapsed and died suddenly at the age of 58 in Hubei's Xianming Prison, Radio Free Asia reported. His relatives, who are based in the U.S., have called for an independent autopsy. His sister, Peng Xing, said that the family went through "non-stop" negotiations with the prison officials for four days, and they eventually agreed to issue visas to four relatives so that they could attend the funeral. "However, something unexpected happened on Dec. 5; the relevant departments dissected Peng Ming's body against the family members' will and took away his brain and heart," Xing revealed in an open letter posted on the website of Christian rights group China Aid. According to a separate statement from China Aid, Peng's brother was detained for six consecutive hours and pressured to sign an agreement. The authorities said that they needed to cut a bit of Peng's abdominal muscle for scientific experiments. The brother refused to sign the agreement, but he later found out that Peng's brain, heart, and other organs had been removed. Xing also stated that the authorities reversed their decision to allow four family members to go to China for the farewell ceremony. Only Peng's elder daughter was allowed to attend the funeral. "In order to express our anger and protest, we decided unanimously that none of Peng Ming's overseas family will attend the farewell ceremony on the mainland," Xing wrote. In 1998, Peng wrote a letter to his family telling them to be suspicious of foul play should he meet with an "accident." He fled from China soon after writing the letter, and he was able to settle in the U.S. In 2004, he was kidnapped by Chinese agents on the ThaiaMyanmar border while he was visiting his parents. On Oct. 12, 2005, Peng was sentenced to life imprisonment based on charges of "organizing and leading a terrorist organization," "kidnapping," and "possessing counterfeit money." Officials said that he suddenly collapsed in prison on Nov.29 while watching television, and he was unresponsive to resuscitation attempts. Peng's family remains suspicious of his cause of death. home World Iran extends prison sentence of Christian convert who was on medical leave Maryam Naghash Zargaran, a Christian convert who has been incarcerated in Iran for more than three years, found out that her sentence has been extended by 42 days when she returned to serve the rest of her prison term following a medical leave. According to Release International, Zargaran was granted a five-day medical leave. A court ruling gave her an extension while she appealed for conditional release, but her plea was rejected. When she returned to Evin Prison on Dec. 6, she was told that her prison sentence had been extended to make up for the time she spent out of jail. She was arrested in January 2013 and sentenced to four years' imprisonment in connection with her work at an orphanage with Iranian-American pastor Saeed Abedini. Zargaran, who suffers from heart disease, osteoporosis, arthritis and lumbar disc disease, was allowed to deposit a bond of 350 million toman (US $100,000) on June 6, 2016 in order to receive treatment outside of prison. Her family applied for an extension as she was till not well enough. The prosecutor's office refused, and she was escorted back to prison on June 27. Zargaran started a hunger strike on July 5 to protest the denial of her access to medical treatment and demanded her immediate and unconditional release. Prison officials confirmed the seriousness of her condition after an examination, but an Iranian court denied her plea for unconditional release. She ended the hunger strike in August at the request of her family. The authorities allowed Zargaran to receive medical treatment at home at the end of August, but it was cut short because she was unable to comply with the conditions. She went back to Evin Prison on Sept. 17. She was recently allowed to leave prison for medical treatment, but upon her return, she was informed about the extension of her prison sentence. Amnesty International pointed to Zargaran's case as an example of Iran's "cruel" denial of medical care in its prisons. Christian charity Open Doors is calling on Christians to pray for the release of Zargaran and other Christians imprisoned in Iran. home World ISIS lays claim to Coptic church bombing in Cairo The Islamic State has claimed responsibility for the bombing of a Coptic Cathedral that resulted in the deaths of 25 people on Sunday. Egyptian authorities have identified the suicide bomber who carried out the attack on St. Mark's Coptic Orthodox Cathedral as Mahmoud Shafik Mohamed Mostafa, but ISIS used the pseudonym Abu Abdallah al-Masri, according to The New York Times. A surveillance video released by the authorities showed a figure believed to be Mostafa entering the church just before the explosion. It was reportedly the deadliest attack on Egyptian civilians in years and the worst act of sectarian violence since the bombing of a Coptic church in Alexandria in 2011. Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi has previously blamed most of the attacks on the Muslim Brotherhood, whose leader, Mohamed Morsi, was deposed is 2013. The Interior Ministry stated on Monday that exiled leaders of the Brotherhood provided "financial and logistical support" for the assault. The Brotherhood, however, condemned the bombing, and militancy experts have said that it was unlikely that the organization would have financed an ISIS operation. Sisi stated that three men and one woman were arrested in connection with the attack, but other suspects are still at large. Mostafa reportedly was arrested at a Muslim Brotherhood protest in 2014. His family said that he was jailed but they lost contact with him when he was released later. His lawyer claimed that he was tortured while he was detained, which might have led to his radicalization. Egyptian Copts have long been complaining about systematic discrimination to the government, but Sisi's administration chose to focus instead on its foreign critics. Christians have accused the government of failing to protect them, but officials have pointed out the quick identification of the suspect as proof that the security bodies are efficient. However, Christian activist Nader Shokry believes that the government could have done more to prevent the bombing. "How did all this planning take place without the security knowing about it?" Shokry said, according to Mail Online. "You are saying that this person belongs to a terror group and has been previously arrested... So you should have kept a close eye on him," he added. home World Jakarta governor sheds tears as he testifies at his blasphemy trial Jakarta Governor Basuki "Ahok" Tjahaja Purnama was tearful when he gave his testimony denying the allegations of blasphemy at his trial on Tuesday. Purnama choked back tears as he narrated to the panel of five judges that he did not intend to insult the Quran. He stated that the accusation of blasphemy would be the same as saying he insulted his adoptive parents and siblings who are Muslims. "I was partly raised by my adoptive parents and their love profoundly remains in my heart. My first postgraduate tuition fee was even paid by my adoptive sister who is a Muslim," Purnama testified, as reported by The Jakarta Post. He pointed out that he had provided many facilities and assistance to his Islamic constituents, including the construction of the first grand mosque, donations to religious schools, and the celebration of Islamic days. Purnama was the appointed governor of Jakarta after his predecessor Joko Widodo became president in 2014. The Christian governor, who is seeking reelection against two Muslim candidates in the upcoming Feb. 15 poll, generated controversy in September this year when he spoke to local residents and officials in Thousand Islands about voting rights. Purnama pointed out that Al-Maidah, verse 51 of the Quran, is often used by politicians to tell Muslim voters not to vote for non-Muslims. "My remark was intended to show that politicians often misuse the verse because they don't want to compete in a fair manner in a regional election," the governor told the judges. He has repeatedly apologized for his remarks, but the incident has sparked two large-scale protests on the streets of Central Jakarta. Hundreds of protesters have also gathered on the streets outside the former Central Jakarta District Court building on the first day of his trial. Purnama and his lawyers believe that the case is politically motivated through the use of public pressure. "This defense statement is titled 'trial by the mob,'" said lawyer Trimoelja D. Soerjadi as he read the defense note. "Indonesian citizens have witnessed public pressure in this case [as demonstrators] filled thoroughfares. This has led to the irregular acceleration of Ahok's legal process," he stated, referring to the rallies against Purnama on Nov. 4 and Dec. 2. After the hearing, Purnama was escorted away from the court in an armored police truck. The next hearing will be held on Dec. 20. home US John Kasich vetoes 'heartbeat bill' but approves 20-week abortion ban Ohio Governor John Kasich has vetoed a bill which would have banned abortions when a baby's heartbeat is detected. However, he signed into law a bill that would ban abortions after 20 weeks of pregnancy. Due to concerns that the "heartbeat bill" would be overturned in court, Kasich decided to veto the proposal. "I agree with Ohio Right to Life and other leading, pro-life advocates that SB 127 (a 20-week ban) is the best, most legally sound and sustainable approach to protecting the sanctity of human life," the governor said in a statement, according to Life News. Pro-life group Ohio Right to Life expressed their gratitude to Kasich for signing the 20-week ban and said that it supports his decision to bypass the heartbeat bill. "While it must have been difficult, the current make-up of a radically pro-abortion Supreme Court required the Governor to exercise great restraint. Further, filling the current vacancy on the Court by our next President will still leave the court with a pro-abortion majority," the group told Life News. Republican Senators Bill Seitz and Bill Coley were among the few lawmakers who voted against the heartbeat bill. Coley argued that millions of taxpayer money would have been spent on attorneys' fees if the bill had been passed and challenged in court. North Dakota passed a similar measure, but it was overturned by a federal appeals court in 2014. The heartbeat bills in North Dakota and other states were considered controversial, even by pro-lifers, because they believe that it would be overturned in court, and the state would have to pay the legal costs of abortion activists. Dayton Daily News reported that some members of the senate are discussing options if the House decides to override the veto on the heartbeat bill. Both House and Senate would require the three-fifths majority vote in order to override Kasich's veto. "The speaker will be working with caucus members to determine possible options and the outcome will be decided after further consideration," said Brad Miller, spokesman for House Speaker Cliff Rosenberger. The 20-week ban would take effect 90 days after the governor signed it. The implementation, however, could be delayed if it is disputed in court. According to the Ohio Department of Health's annual abortion report, around 145 of the 20,976 abortions in 2015 were performed after 20 weeks gestation. home US Planned Parenthood referred to FBI, Dept. of Justice for criminal investigation Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman Sen. Chuck Grassley announced that he is referring Planned Parenthood and other institutions involved in alleged sales of fetal body parts for criminal investigation and possible prosecution. Grassley sent a letter to the FBI and Department of Justice on Tuesday to refer Planned Parenthood Federation of America, four of the abortion provider's largest affiliates and three of its business partners, for potential prosecution, Washington Times reported. "I don't take lightly making a criminal referral. But, the seeming disregard for the law by these entities has been fueled by decades of utter failure by the Justice Department to enforce it," said Grassley in a press release. "And, unless there is a renewed commitment by everyone involved against criminalizing the trade in aborted fetal body parts for profit, then the outcome is likely to continue," he added. The referral came after the Senate Judiciary Committee completed the analysis of over 20,000 pages of documents voluntarily provided by the organizations involved in the fetal tissue industry. "While the impetus for the investigation was the release of a series of videos regarding transfers of fetal tissue by the Center for Medical Progress, the committee's analysis and findings are based strictly on the documents obtained independently from tissue procurement companies and Planned Parenthood," the press release continued. The committee's report named Advanced Bioscience Resources, Inc.; StemExpress, LLC; and Novogenix Laboratories, LLC, as companies that were involved in buying and selling fetal body parts. The report further noted that Planned Parenthood initially had a policy that would ensure that its affiliates are not breaking the law. However, the abortion organization canceled the policy after it found out that the affiliates had violated its regulation on fetal tissue reimbursement. Earlier this month, the House of Representatives Select Panel on Infant Lives issued a list of nine criminal and regulatory referrals against Planned Parenthood and other businesses for allegedly trafficking aborted baby parts. The panel was created in October 2015 to investigate the allegations made in the undercover videos released by Center for Medical Progress (CMP). The videos purportedly show Planned Parenthood officials negotiating the prices of aborted baby tissue and organs. The House approved an additional funding of $800,000 for the panel, apart from the $790,000 it already spent in the investigation. 3 Signs Your Relationship Has Turned Toxic What differentiates healthy relationships from toxic ones? Basically, people in healthy relationships have partners who don't necessarily make their lives complete, but complements their lives in just the right way. To help people identify good relationships from bad ones, marriage experts have shared with The Huffington Post three tell-tale signs that a relationship has turned toxic. First, couples in toxic relationships no longer feel free to pursue their hobbies and maintain friendships outside of their relationship. Kari Caroll, a couples therapist in Portland, Oregon, said people in mature relationships will realise that they need to get some air from the relationship and pursue outside interests. "When a partner is too attached to allow you to enjoy something on your own, it can lead to sacrificing one's own identity to appease the relationship," she said. "If your partner has fears about you doing things on your own, it could turn into the self-fulfilling prophecy. In other words, you may ultimately seek even more space and leave." Another sign is that people act noticeably different with their family and friends when their partner is around. Marie Land, a psychologist in Washington, D.C., said those in healthy relationships don't have to act differently around those they love when their partner tags along. "If you act differently when your partner is in the room, it's a bad sign," she warned. "You shouldn't feel the need to adjust your behaviour based on your partner's presence." And lastly, those in toxic relationships find fault in their differences. Whatever these differences might be whether it be concerning food preferences, or musical choices, or hobbies these things make people unique. Amy Kipp, a couples and family therapist in San Antonio, said couples' differences actually make the relationship interesting. "In toxic relationships, couples become enmeshed with each other, and differences are often seen as threats to the relationship," she said. "In healthy relationships, differences in interest or opinion are not only tolerated, but celebrated." Charleston Church Massacre Survivor Describes Terrible Night 9 Were Shot Dead During Bible Study A 72-year-old retired nurse was told to shut up while she prayed aloud during the violent mass shooting at a historic black Church last year, she told jurors on Wednesday. Dylann Roof, 22, is accused of killing nine people at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church in Charleston, South Carolina, in June 2015. The attack claimed the church's pastor and others who were attending a Bible study at the time. Polly Sheppard, a retired nurse, was one of the few survivors of the attack, and was the last to testify for the prosecution at Roof's federal trial. Sheppard said that Roof had opened fire after her fellow parishioners had closed their eyes in prayer. She had thought the sound she heard to be electrical, until she heard Felicia Sanders, another survivor, screaming, "He's shooting everybody, Miss Polly!" Sheppard then dived under a table for cover. She prayed aloud as shots were fired, but said that Roof told her to shut up. "Have I shot you yet?" Sheppard said Roof asked her. She testified that she said no, to which Roof responded: "I'm not going to. I'm going to leave you here to tell the story." Jurors heard the recording of Sheppard pleading with emergency dispatchers on the phone following the shooting. "Please come," Sheppard had said. The church's pastor, Reverend Clementa Pinckney, died from five gunshots. The oldest victim, Susie Jackson, 87, was hit at least 10 times, a forensic pathologist testified. Roof faces charges of hate crimes resulting in death, obstruction of religion, and firearms violations. The case against Roof is substantial. A self-described white supremacist, he has admitted to the crime in a videotaped interview. He has offered to plead guilty should the federal prosecutors choose not to pursue a death sentence, however the government has refused to renege, and Roof awaits penalty, if he is convicted, in January. Additional reporting by Reuters. Christians Condemn German Arms Sales To Repressive Regimes Catholic and Protestant church leaders in Germany have united to call for restrictions on their country's arms sales. The Catholic-Protestant Joint Conference on Church and Development claims arms sales rose an astonishing 96 per cent in 2015 with exports worth 13.6 billion dollars. It's thought the 2016 figure will continue the trend. The organisation has launched a new report detailing its concerns with the German arms industry which it says is now the third biggest in the world. Saudi Arabia and Qatar are two of the repressive regimes in receipt of German arms both of whom are part of the coalition accused of human rights abuses in the ongoing war in Yemen. The church group calls arms sales to the two countries "completely unnacceptable". Catholics and Lutherans have been working together on various social issues since the early 1970s. The Conference is now calling for a new law which would mean the government has to say why the weapons are being sold. Monsignor Karl Justen, director of the German church's Catholic Office in Berlin said, "While government policy allows exports to third countries in regions of crisis and conflict only in justified individual cases, the data show otherwise this is why we're asking for a new law requiring the reasons for arms exports to be stated." Could Non-Catholics Share Communion With Catholic Spouses At Last? This Cardinal Thinks So A senior Catholic cardinal has said he hopes the next encyclical from Pope Francis allows "shared eucharistic communion in special cases". At present only Catholics are allowed to take communion in Catholic churches and this presents difficulties for couples where one is Catholic and the other not. However, conservatives have fiercely resisted any relaxation of the rule because they see it as compromising the position that communion expresses unity with the Catholic Church, the only body to have preserved in its entirety the faith of the apostles. However, in an interview with Italian newspaper Avvenire, senior ecumenical statesman Cardinal Walter Kasper, President Emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity, expressed his desire for ecumenical "progress" on the issue in the wake of the Pope's visit to Lund in Sweden to commemorate the beginning of the Reformation. Kasper said the Lund visit had given a "new push" to ecumenical cooperation because of the face-to-face meetings between Francis and Lutheran leaders. While he acknowledged there were theological problems about which there could "not yet be full agreement" regarding shared communion, he said he hoped a document prepared by US bishops could be used as a "non-official" solution. He described the situation of mixed marriages and families in countries such as Germany and the US as an "urgent pastoral problem". Asked what the commemoration year of the Reformation might bring in terms of full intercommunion, he said: "Certainly it is the first time that the commemoration is experienced ecumenically. But we should not expect miracles. I hope that this year will serve to complete the path of mutual understanding, which encourages dialogue and lead to the decision to walk together towards the future, knowing that the time, ways and places where full communion will be reached are in God's hands." Evacuation Of Aleppo Begins As Ambulances Come Under Fire As the evacuation of rebel-held areas of Aleppo got under way today, ambulances came under fire from fighters loyal to the Syrian government resulting in the death of at least one person, according to a rescue service spokesman. But other buses and ambulances later started moving into rebel-held areas of the city under a deal to evacuate civilians and fighters following rapid advances by government forces. The Russian defence ministry said the evacuation of 5,000 rebels and their family members had begun. The evacuation of Aleppo's last rebel enclave could end years of fighting for the city and mark a major victory for Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. "[Pro-government fighters] fired at us and at ambulance vehicles and those people opening up the road," a rescue service spokesman told Reuters. A witness in nearby government-held territory heard a burst of gunfire that lasted several minutes. An official with an Aleppo rebel group said the medical convoy had stopped before clearing the besieged eastern part of the city. Another group of ambulances, and more than 20 buses, began to move towards the rebel-held area of Aleppo. "Thousands of people are in need of evacuation, but the first and most urgent thing is wounded, sick and children, including orphans," said UN humanitarian adviser for Syria Jan Egeland. A Reuters witness in government-held territory said columns of black smoke could be seen rising from rebel-held area. Residents hoping to be taken out have been burning personal belongings they cannot take with them. "Outside every building you see a small fire, papers, women's clothes," one resident told Reuters. Russian soldiers were preparing to lead rebels out of Aleppo, the defence ministry in Moscow said. Syria had guaranteed the safety of rebels and their families, who would be taken towards Idlib, a city in north-western Syria. Russia would use drones to monitor how rebels and their families were transported on 20 buses, accompanied by 10 ambulances, along a humanitarian corridor, the ministry said. A truce brokered by Russia, Assad's most powerful ally, and opposition backer Turkey on Tuesday broke down following renewed fighting on Wednesday and the evacuation did not take place then as planned. An official from the Jabha Shamiya rebel group said a new truce came into effect at 2.30am on Thursday. Shortly before the new deal was announced, clashes raged in Aleppo. Government forces made a new advance in Sukkari - one of a handful of districts still held by rebels - and brought half of the neighbourhood under their control, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a monitoring group. The Russian defence ministry said before the report of the government forces' advance in Sukkari that the rebels controlled an enclave of only 2.5 square km. The evacuation plan was the culmination of two weeks of rapid advances by the Syrian army and its allies that drove insurgents back into an ever-smaller pocket of the city under intense air strikes and artillery fire. By taking control of Aleppo, Assad has proved the power of his military coalition, aided by Russia's air force and an array of Shi'ite militias from across the region. Rebels have been backed by the US, Turkey and Gulf monarchies, but that support has fallen far short of the direct military assistance given to Assad by Russia and Iran. Russia's decision to deploy its air force to Syria 18 months ago turned the war in Assad's favour after rebel advances across western Syria. In addition to Aleppo, he has won back insurgent strongholds near Damascus this year. The government and its allies have focussed the bulk of their fire-power on fighting rebels in western Syria rather than ISIS, which this week managed to take back the ancient city of Palmyra, once again illustrating the challenge Assad faces re-establishing control over all Syria. Carla del Ponte, a United Nations investigator and former UN war crimes prosecutor, told the German newspaper Die Zeit that Russian and Syrian bombing of homes, hospitals and schools amounted to war crimes, as did the starving out of parts of Aleppo for months by militias loyal to the government. Additional reporting by Reuters. Female Genital Mutilation Has Victimised Over 8,000 Women in U.K., National Health Service Reveals These "parties" are bloody and are not pleasant at all to the women joining them. These are the female genital mutilation (FGM) "parties" that a British charity has said are going on across England that have so far victimised at least 8,000 women, the BBC reported. According to the Black Health Initiative, an England-based charity, midwives from Africa are being flown in to the United Kingdom to perform the illegal and dangerous practice on women. FGM is a criminal act in the U.K., carrying a prison sentence of up to 14 years. "We know of parties happening here in England, and in West Yorkshire we recently had to break one up, and we've stopped another from taking place," Heather Nelson, chief executive of the Black Health Initiative, told the BBC in an interview. "What we're finding now is that where once girls were taken abroad to be cut, specialist midwives are now flown over and several girls are cut at the same time, which then leads to a celebration," she disclosed. At least 8,000 women in England have already been identified as FGM victims, according to the National Health Service. FGM involves the partial or total removal of the female external genitalia for non-medical reasons, as described by the World Health Organisation. The ritual, which is linked to African non-Christian religions and traditions, is carried out for various reasons, such as the belief that the procedure reduces a woman's libido and decreases the risk of extramarital sexual affairs. A 2014 study estimated that as many as 200,000 women and girls in England and Wales have either undergone FGM, or have been at risk of being victimised, Reuters reported. Women now residing in Britain who originally came from Somalia, Sierra Leone, Eritrea, Sudan and Egypt are among those who have undergone FGM, statistics have shown. "FGM is a devastating act of violence that no woman or girl should ever have to suffer," Britain's Interior Minister Amber Rudd said. FGM has been condemned by some Muslim leaders but still persists in Islamic-dominated countries in Africa and Asia. Some Muslims believe FGM is part of Muslim law. "I had it done, my daughter had it done, and I would definitely like my granddaughter to do it, too," a 45-year-old Muslim Malay woman told the BBC in an interview. "It's something compulsory for us to do in Islam." For The First Time, Catholic Church In India Admits Dalit Christians Face Discrimination The Catholic Church in India has admitted for the first time that Dalit Christians in the country face discrimination from the caste system and that "their participation in the level of leadership... at the higher levels is almost nil". These admissions come in a policy document released this week by the Catholic Bishops' Conference of India (CBCI), titled 'Policy of Dalit Empowerment in the Catholic Church in India', the Indian Express reported. The paper asks the 171 Catholic dioceses in India to submit long and short-term plans within a year to end all kinds of discrimination against Dalit Christians. "If there are dual practices based on caste discrimination, such practices should be stopped forthwith," it says. "In case of failure to do so, stringent measures should be taken by the Church authority concerned." The president of the CBCI, Baselios Cardinal Cleemis Catholicos, told the Indian Express that discrimination of this sort is a "sin". The cardinal said: "It's a revolutionary step. We are admitting that it's a grave social sin, an issue and a problem. It's a sin, if you are going by the Christian spirit. This is a step to end the practice of discrimination within the church. It's a message as well as an introspection." Some 12 million out of 19 million members of the Catholic Church in India are Dalit Christians, yet the document notes that "their participation in the level of leadership in the diocesan administration as well as in religious orders is minimum and at the higher levels, it is almost nil". Currently, only 12 out of the more than 5,000 bishops in the Catholic Church in India are Dalit Christians. "There is wider acceptance that the practice of untouchability and discrimination against Dalits exist in the Church and there is need to address these issues urgently," the document says. However, it adds that there have been some positive changes and "more acceptance of the rights and dignity of Dalits at least at the ideological and theoretical level". It goes on: "Since there is inadequate representation in seminaries in appointments to key positions and sharing of common resources in the religious orders and in the Church in general, efforts need to be made to remedy the situation given the importance of good priests... for the mission of the Church." Dalits are being deprived of competitive jobs and courses, the paper says. "Despite possessing commendable credentials, the fact of being a Dalit Dalitness is considered as inferior. This mindset is against the core belief of Christianity, that every human person is created in the image of God. While the term caste Hindu may be justified, caste Christian is simply self contradictory, to say the least." The Church adds that a "traditional casteist approach is adopted to divide the faithful by some vested interest groups". The document states that Dalit Christians are "sandwiched between the State and the Church". The CBCI asks all dioceses to abolish "any practices of untouchability, discrimination and exclusion, especially in places of worship and burial grounds". Pagan Priest Wins Right To Wear Horns In Driver's Licence Photo A pagan priest has won the right to wear goat's horns on his head for his driver's licence photo. Phelan MoonSong, known as the "Priest of Pan", was initially told he could not wear the headgear. But he challenged the decision and has been given the same recognition as other religions. MoonSong, 56, has been wearing the real goat's horns since 2008 and claims he feels naked without them. He described his beliefs to RT as "nature-worshiping, polytheistic or pantheistic religion which incorporates beliefs and ritual practices from ancient traditions". When he tried to wear them for new his driver's licence in Maine, USA, he was told they would have to be approved by the secretary of state. He had to submit religious documentation to prove his faith claim was genuine. MoonSong, who changed his name in June according to Bangor Daily News, told the Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) he was an "ordained pagan minister". But because paganism does not have a governing body to issue such documentation, MoonSong wrote an essay on why his "Horns of Pan" were important to him and his own spiritual journey. He argued his horns were no different to a nun's habit or a Sikh's turban permitted under Maine law. Weeks later he was told his application had been denied. But eventually the BMV relented when MoonSong sought advice from the Maine Civil Liberties Union. Earlier this week he received his ID complete with horns fully visible. "They sent me nothing else or no further explanation. Just received my ID in the mail after my last visit," he told RT. He said he was hoping to start a temple in his home town of Millinocket to provide a "safe, friendly environment to celebrate and honor the old Goddesses and Gods." Star Wars: Rogue One Review A Dazzling Spectacle Chock-Full Of Theological Themes All that's required for evil to prevail is for good people to do nothing. So said William Wilberforce, and so echo the crew of the Rogue One, the eponymous spacecraft at the heart of Gareth Edwards' Star Wars prequel-sequel. The much-anticipated movie, which is more spin-on than spin-off, is largely a story about a few brave souls facing up against looming and devastating darkness, and trusting in an almost invisible hope that somehow they can still defeat it. 2016 couldn't have hoped for a more timely or fitting cinematic climax. The first of the now Disney-owned franchise's 'anthology' movies, Rogue One attempts to fill in the gaps between Episodes III (the one where Darth Vader arrives), and IV (the one with the first Death Star). The basic plot is both teased by the trailer, and somewhat dictated by sci-fi movie legend, charting the tale of rebels who steal the plans for the infamous space station, and thus set up the successful attack at the end of the original movie. Given that we already know how their mission turns out, British director Edwards has a job on his hands to deliver a tense and compelling slice of space opera and the good news is that he largely succeeds. The cast of (mostly) all-new characters are interesting and three-dimensional, particularly heroic lead Jyn Erso (Felicity Jones), and the plot that she and her co-conspirators play out is alternately thrilling, thoughtful and surprising. It's smart, well-written, and delivers a pretty good balance between exploring new worlds and satisfying the fanboy craving for references and familiarity. It also looks aside from a couple of slips jaw-dropping; some of the space battles are sumptuously shot and brilliantly executed, and one or two of the more unusual special effects push the boundaries of what you thought was possible in cinema (I can't say any more, but you'll know exactly what I mean when you see it...). Uncharacteristically as it turns out, the film gets off to a stuttering start. The early scenes are confusing, and there's some pretty diabolical acting as it moves through the first few gears. And when Forrest Whittaker turns up, delivering a performance of Golden-Raspberry-baiting hamminess, you may be forgiven for wondering if Edwards has fumbled the ball. Yet perhaps the most encouraging review one can give of Rogue One is that it keeps getting better as the runtime progresses; those early wobbles are superseded by an increasing number of 'wow' moments, deepening characterisation, and the hilarious interventions of Alan Tudyk as deadpan droid K-2SO, almost certainly the outright funniest character the Star Wars universe has produced. It's a film which crescendos brilliantly, right up to and including a final line that will have Star Wars fans weeping, and lovers of spiritual subtext leaping. Indeed Rogue One is fairly heavy on theological themes, sitting as it does within a paradigm where there's a guiding 'Force' on which certain characters are able to draw. One particular character, the warrior Chirrup Imwe (Donnie Yen), is portrayed as a man of strong faith, who ends up using the repeated mantra "I am with the force, and the force is with me" like a kind of Celtic prayer to guide him in battle. His 'faith' in the force is interrogated and found to be a positive thing; he's prepared to persevere in it when doubted by others, and even manages to perform an act of sort-of evangelism. In a genre which often seems to exclude religious faith as irrelevant, it's a fascinating subplot. Perhaps the most powerful theme however is the main, painfully relevant idea of taking a stand against injustice; of exploring one's own personal redemption through directly taking on evil. While the Rogue One mission itself involves a near-suicidal trip into the heart of the Empire, Jyn and her band of heroes are prepared to look death in the eye because doing so makes their lives count for something greater. The Christian tradition has much to find in common with this idea of dying to self; of preparing to make the ultimate sacrifice that many might be saved. Interestingly Rogue One is also the most morally and ethically complex Star Wars story to date. It's a war film, and so no longer a simplistic tale of goodies versus baddies. Edwards himself said in an interview: "It's the reality of war. Good guys are bad. Bad guys are good"; this complexity adds to the richness of the film, and also leaves some of the undoubted allegory of the tale open to interpretation. We shouldn't lose sight of the fact that Rogue One gives us a female hero leading an otherwise non-white brigade of heroes, a sign of hope that Hollywood is finally moving away from an over-reliance on the white-male protagonist. In fact in the wake of the recent US election, a story about women and people of different ethnicities leading the charge to save the universe from a group of moneyed empire-builders feels eerily prophetic. But if you don't want to look too hard for subtext, the good news is that the first foray into the wider Star Wars galaxy turns out to be a bit of a triumph. In a year of pretty much relentless bad news, it's a welcome blast of light relief with some serious ideas at heart. Martin Saunders is a Contributing Editor for Christian Today and the Deputy CEO of Youthscape. Follow him on Twitter @martinsaunders. The Real Answer To Google's Most Searched-For Question Guess what one of the most searched-for topics of the year in the UK is, according to Google? Along with the US election and David Bowie, it's this: 'How to accept myself for who I am'. It's easy to pour scorn on this as meaningless psychobabble, and not entirely unfair. But beneath that Google search ranking there's a whole hinterland of unhappiness. Many, many people are discontented with themselves. They feel they ought to be happier, more confident, wiser, wealthier, better looking. They don't feel they can achieve their goals and they want to know how they can live with that. Way up in Google's answers is an article from Therapists Spill entitled '12 Ways to Accept Yourself'. Among the suggestions offered by practising therapists are "Celebrate your strengths", "Create a support system" and "Shush your inner critic". It's all excellent advice. Anyone really struggling with low self-esteem or general unhappiness ought to read it. We can, to a certain extent, affect our mental state by being aware of what brings us down. We can practise good habits in how we think about ourselves and how we relate to other people. But there's still something missing, and it goes back to the initial question: How do I accept myself for who I am? It's a question framed in secular terms that seeks a purely secular answer. It focuses on the autonomous individual, with no reference to any kind of external authority or standard. It assumes we're OK, and that our feelings of guilt and inadequacy are aberrations, to be cured by therapy or self-help. Self-acceptance is a sort of secular heaven. Christians want to offer a different vision less immediately attractive, but more true to life. We say, based on our reading of the Bible and our experience of human nature, that we're not OK. We've done things we ought not to have done and left undone things we ought to have done. We have dark places in our hearts. We sometimes think things we're ashamed of. For Christians, that question 'How do I accept myself for who I am?' isn't a bad one. We know the power of destructive and negative thoughts. We draw on the wisdom of therapists just like anyone else. But we ground our acceptance not in a rejection of guilt, but in an acknowledgment of it and in the knowledge that we are loved with an infinite, passionate and sacrificial love anyway. "While we were still sinners, Christ died for us" (Romans 5:8). And we believe the question needs to be followed by another one: "How can I change?" Because accepting ourselves as we are involves accepting that our dissatisfaction with our character and behaviour has a purpose. It isn't something to get over. It's God's way of holding us to account and challenging us to do better. I don't want to accept myself as I am if that means accepting my bad temper, my laziness or my indifference to other people's needs. I'm glad of the divine discontentment I feel when I'm challenged about these things. I don't like feeling guilty, but that doesn't mean guilt is unhealthy; it's normal and right. It's meant to make us do better in future. Sometimes Christians wonder where they can touch the lives of people who don't seem to need the gospel and appear to run their lives perfectly well without it. But there are millions who are asking a question to which the Church has an answer. It might not be one they like, but it speaks straight to their hearts. 'How can I accept myself?' It starts with realising you are already accepted. Follow Mark Woods on Twitter: @RevMarkWoods 'The Screwtape Letters' Theatre Review: A Story About Hope Narrated From The Fires Of Hell This Christmas Satan's top psychiatrist takes to the stage, and he's eager to chat. That thought might leave you confused, terrified, or both, but fear not: one of C.S. Lewis' classic works has been brought to the theatre in London, and it's well worth your time. The Screwtape Letters is C.S. Lewis' subversive, satirical novel, written in 1942, which narrates the correspondence of a senior demon Screwtape to his nephew Wormwood, advising him on how to damn the soul of a human subject on Earth. In 2006, Max McLean and Jeffrey Fiske adapted Lewis' work into a dynamic theatre production, which was met with critical acclaim and a sell-out Off-Broadway run in New York City and across the US. McLean, who plays the titular demon, now brings Lewis 'home', with the show making its European debut at the Park Theatre in London. Christian Today spoke with McLean about the significance of Screwtape, the legacy of Lewis, and the challenge of Christian artistry back in September. As McLean summarised it then, the show presents a "gnarly inverted universe" narrated from the offices of Hell, where antihero Screwtape and his acrobatic admin Toadpipe communicate with "junior neophyte demon" Wormwood to plot the damnation of a human 'patient'. The play follows these two arcs: the world of Hell the demonic domain of Satan, or "Our Father Below" and Earth, where an unseen character named only as 'the Enemy' protects the patient from Screwtape's schemes. Can you guess who that might be? The show makes its London debut with charm, wit, and ambition. Now well seasoned in his role, McLean dominates as Screwtape essentially performing a 90 minute monologue as he evolves from calm and confident to increasingly desperate and deranged. McLean inhabits his role with the charisma and delight of a stage-magician-come-Oxford-professor, and is as subtle and entertaining as any convincing demonic anti-hero should be. Kudos must also go to Screwtape's high energy administrator Toadpipe, ably played with ferocious frisson by Karen Eleanor White. Her performance provides important balance, giving the audience a dynamic, visual counterpart to Screwtape's word-heavy didactics. As McLean notes, a play where Screwtape just sits down writing letters would not be much fun. The tight stage space keeps the audience close to the show's key players, almost as a warm (to say the least) invite to Screwtape's demonic domain. The show is of course a tribute to Lewis, and it's his work that provides the essence of the story. His wisdom and analysis of the human condition remains insightful and amusing. There is a lot of content to chew on though, and some may find it a little relentless, or difficult to understand. Much of the content is of such depth that it demands more attention, and time to process it, though the demands of theatre obviously make that difficult. Nonetheless the teaching we do receive is still of penetrating profundity, so repeat viewings would serve one well. What strikes in particular, is how overtly theological, and Christian, this play is. It revolves around a man's conversion to Christianity, which (once you've reverted the play's inversion of good/evil) is clearly seen as a good thing. The seven deadly sins and their corrosive effect on humanity are a key theme, and although it's all done with intelligence and wit, some audiences may find that too preachy. On this theme, in the post-show Q&A (an excellent, insightful optional epilogue to the performance), Mclean was asked what the relevance of such a theological work was to a secular world. McLean laughed, "I wonder, what could it be?" He went on to describe the demonic drama as being "extremely optimistic", because it gives a radical alternative to dull determinism and meaningless materialism. In the world of Screwtape, free will is real, choices matter, and good and evil are real and powerful. In that way, the message of the play really is quite subversive, and hopeful, and is to be congratulated for its effort. McLean doesn't want to preach, but to merely suggest the supernatural, and have some fun while doing it. A story about hope narrated from the fires of hell, The Screwtape Letters gives an alternative way of seeing the world, that will challenge both the churched and the un-churched. I'd recommend bringing a non-Christian friend to see the show, only good questions and conversation could flow from it. Even Christians don't talk about the Devil that much, and that itself is worth addressing. This is a unique, fun, and thoughtful play. It shows that you can stare evil in the face and still believe in the good, and ultimately demonstrates with dramatic flair that darkness can teach one much about the light. The Screwtape Letters is now showing at the Park Theatre, London and runs until the January 7, 2017. For more information, click here. Thousands Demand Turkey Release US Pastor Jailed On Terrorism Charges The family of a US pastor arrested in Turkey has launched a campaign for his release. Andrew Brunson, 48, led a Protestant church in Izmir and was jailed last week after being detained since October. His family say he was arrested on false terrorism charges after he was accused of links to US-based cleric Fetulah Gulen, who Turkey blames for the failed coup in July. Together with his wife Norine, originally from North Carolina, Brunson has lived in Turkey for 23 years. But on 7 October he was summoned to a local police station where he was told he faced deportation as a "threat to national security". On Friday, after 63 days of captivity, instead of being forced out the country he was charged with "membership of a terrorist organisation". A judge ordered he be jailed rather than deported. Lawyers from the American Center for Law and Justice (ACLJ), who are representing Brunson, say no evidence was provided to justify his arrest. "The government of Turkey -- led by an Islamic party -- has begun increased crackdowns on Christians, and Pastor Andrew, if convicted, may face years in prison based on extremely serious -- and false -- charges," said Jordan Sekulow, executive director of the ACLJ, according to Fox News. "We are launching a global campaign to call attention to his plight demanding that Turkey a NATO member release Pastor Andrew without delay," Sekulow added. A global campaign was launched on Wednesday and more than 12,000 have already signed the petition calling for his release. Brunson's family said in a statement: "Andrew's strong faith has always been at the center of his life and that has never been more evident than his pastorship in Turkey. "His love and concern for the people of Turkey is unmistakable, as he has dedicated 23 years of his life serving them." His 18-year-old daughter, Jacqueline, said her father's imprisonment was "both troubling and disturbing". She said: "I grew up in Turkey and saw firsthand how much he loves Turkey and the Turkish people. "He has exhibited nothing but love, mercy and grace during his time there." She added: "The best Christmas present our family could receive this year is the release of my father." Supreme Court of Florida. CORRINE BLAKELY Petitioner(s) v. STATE OF FLORIDA Respondent(s) CASE NO.: SC14-296 Decided: December 13, 2016 The Court has determined that it should accept jurisdiction in this case. It is ordered that the Petition for Review is granted, that the Fourth District Court of Appeal's decision in this case is quashed, and this matter is remanded for reconsideration in light of this Court's decision in Noel v. State, 191 So. 3d 370 (Fla. 2016). No motion for rehearing will be entertained by the Court. See Fla. R. App. P. 9.330(d)(2). A True Copy Test: John A. Tomasino Clerk, Supreme Court CYNTHIA LAINE COMRAS CONSIGLIA TERENZIO CORRINE BLAKELY MARSHA STILLER-EWING HON. STEVEN JOEL LEVIN, JUDGE HON. LONN WEISSBLUM, CLERK LABARGA, C.J., and PARIENTE, LEWIS, CANADY, POLSTON, and PERRY, JJ., concur. Thousands To Pray In London For Persecuted Ahmadi Muslims Thousands of people will gather to pray in south London on Friday after a series of attacks against Ahmadi Muslims in Pakistan. The Baitul Futuh Mosque has issued an open invitation to join Friday prayers this week in "solidarity with victims of persecution" in Pakistan. At least one Ahmadi, a minority Muslim sect, was killed in Punjab on Monday after around a two thousand strong Sunni mob stormed a mosque. Sayed Sibtul Hasan Shah, who led the protest, said the campaign has "succeeded as Ahmadis have been driven out of the mosque", according to The Express Tribune. The latest attack fell on the Prophet Mohammed's birthday and came despite resistance from police. The Ahmadi minority holds that a prophet followed the Prophet Mohammed, who founded Islam. But that view runs counter to the mainstream Muslim belief that Mohammad was the last of God's messengers. In 1974, a Pakistani law declared Ahmadis non-Muslims and in 1984, a new law made it possible to jail Ahmadis for "posing as a Muslim" or "offending a Muslim's feelings". "Police tried its best to stop the attackers but failed because of slim deployment," Malik Nawaz, the police officer in charge of the Choa Saiden Shah area where the attack took place, told Reuters. "Later, high officials reached the spot with more troops and chased out the occupants." Rafiq Hayat, national president of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community in the UK, described it as an "orchestrated and pre-planned campaign". He warned the anti-Ahmadiyya group responsible, the Khatme Nabuwwat, had branches in Britain raising fears of similar attacks in the UK. The prayer event on Friday comes after the Ahmadiyya headquarters in Pakistan was raided last week by counter terror police. Four Ahmadis were arrested. Hayat added: "We call upon the international community to put pressure on Pakistan for the immediate release of the Ahmadis arrested and prevent any further attacks on the community. "Bringing to justice the perpetrators of this heinous attack is of paramount importance." 'Three-Parent Babies' Approved In UK As Campaigners Warn Of 'Designer' Babies So-called "three-parent babies" have today been approved by the UK's fertility regulator. The controversial move involves the use of two women's eggs and one man's sperm in a ground-breaking procedure that hopes to eradicate some genetic diseases. The first child born as a result of this procedure could be born by the end of 2017 after the "decision of historic importance" was granted on Thursday by the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (HFEA). Chair Sally Cheshire said: "This is about cautious go ahead, not gung-ho go ahead and there is a long way to go. "I'm sure patients will be really pleased by what we've decided today." But critics have warned this opens up the way for 'designer' babies. The procedure hopes to eradicate the incurable mitochondrial disease that leaves babies without enough energy to breathe. The illness is caused by faulty genes and is passed down through the mother's egg. Doctors in Newcastle, who first developed the technology, are expected to be the first to offer the advanced version of IVF. Two eggs, one from a donor and one from the mother, will be fertilised with the father's sperm. Scientists will then remove the nucleus from both embryos and insert the parents' nucleus into the donor embryo. It is thought the procedure will help 25 couples a year to conceive a healthy child. But some Christians have criticised the move. The Roman Catholic Church opposed the change in law which allowed the process to be legalised, suggesting that it "dilutes parenthood." The Church of England, meanwhile, said it wasn't necessarily opposed to the procedure in principle but wanted more research on the impacts as well as further debate on the ethics of the issue. Dr David King, from the campaign group Human Genetics Alert, said: "This decision opens the door to the world of genetically-modified designer babies. "Already, bioethicists have started to argue that allowing mitochondrial replacement means that there is no logical basis for resisting GM babies, which is exactly how slippery slopes work." But Professor John Bryant, a Christian biosciences expert at the University of Exeter, told Christian Today: "The idea that this puts us on a slippery slope to designer babies is nonsense. "The technology for doing that involves altering nuclear genes - ie. the main set of genes - and that technology has been available for over 25 years. "Nobody has suggested that it should be legal to use it with human embryos even though it is very widely used with other mammals, especially mice for use in medical research." Twitter and Facebook Unite To Oppose Trump's Plan For Muslim Database Representatives from Twitter, Microsoft and Google have signed a pledge refusing to aid a Donald Trump proposal to create a database of Muslims in the US. Asked about the idea a year ago on the campaign trail, Trump said in an interview with NBC News: "Oh, I would certainly implement that absolutely." But by Wednesday afternoon more than 640 individuals from technical firms agreed to the pledge "choosing to stand in solidarity with Muslim Americans, immigrants, and all people whose lives and livelihoods are threatened by the incoming administration's proposed data collection policies". Those signing the pledge promised, among other things, to: refuse to participate in the creation of databases that would allow the government to target individuals based on race, religion or national origin; advocate within their organisations to minimise data collection that would facilitate ethnic or religious targeting; responsibly destroy high-risk data sets and backups, and resign from their organisation if ordered to build such a database. In recent weeks, the President-elect's team has backtracked on his earlier statements, saying that he had never advocated for "any registry or system that tracks individuals based on their religion". However, Trump's website is still calling for a "total and complete shut-down of Muslims entering the United States". Such a database could be needed to implement that policy. The only high-profile tech firm to have spoken out explicitly against working with the government to surveil its users is Twitter, with its general manager of data and solutions writing on November 22: "We prohibit developers... from allowing law enforcement or any other entity to use Twitter data for surveillance purposes. Period." Facebook, which initially declined to comment, issued a statement yesterday saying it had not been asked to build a Muslim register "and of course we would not do so". While civil libertarians praised Twitter for its position, the organisation was notably absent from a technology summit held by Trump in New York yesterday. Executives present at the meeting included Facebook's Sheryl Sandberg, Alphabet's Larry Page, Tesla's Elon Musk and Microsoft's Satya Nadello. "I believe the indirect effects of this pledge may be even more powerful than the direct effects," Valerie Aurora, a programmer who signed the pledge, wrote in a blog post on her website. "In my experience, tech company executives will pay close attention to any cause powerful enough to get tech workers to pledge solidarity with each other and with the most vulnerable in society." What A Row About WWII Korean Sex Slaves Tells The Church Today There's a church in Sydney, Australia, that's been taken to court by a Japanese community leader because he objects to a memorial in its grounds. It was imported from Korea, and it depicts a seated woman. She represents the estimated 200,000 Korean women forced to service Japanese soldiers as sex slaves during World War II the Japanese prefer the euphemism "comfort women". According to Tetsuhide Yamaoka, president of the Australia-Japan Community Network, it is "a huge intimidation to Japanese nationals". The church's minister, Bill Crews, has declined to move it. "I find it very sad," he said of the complaint. "To me, it's about the suffering of the women. I've got no antipathy toward the Japanese people." It's a small story with a huge hinterland. It speaks of one of the Church's heaviest responsibilities: to be a keeper of memories and a witness to truth. People don't always like it. Japan's relationship to its World War II history has always been conflicted and unsatisfactory. It was responsible for horrific crimes torture, murder, chemical experiments on prisoners, vivisection, mass rapes the whole gamut of war crimes. But though its premiers have made repeated apologies to the nations involved, they have never carried the conviction of Germany's acknowledgment of similar wickedness. One of the reasons for this is the widespread ignorance of modern history among Japan's post-war generations. It is not taught, and they don't know what happened. In an article in the Review of Japanese Culture and Society, 'The Logic of Apologizing for War Crimes "as a Japanese"', Bessho Yoshimi and Hasegawa Eiko describe the grief and horror of a Japanese student in America confronted with the truth. He felt he had to take on responsibility for it because of his nationality; he had never been given the opportunity to process it before. The Church is there to speak the truth. In Japan, it is numerically weak. But in 1966, on the 25th anniversary of the founding of the United Church of Christ in Japan (UCCJ), it issued a statement confessing its part in the sins of the nation: "Indeed, even as our country committed sin, so we too, as a church, fell into the same sin. We neglected to perform our mission as a 'watchman'." The UCCJ's reflections are clear-sighted. It says: "The Church, as 'the light of the world' and as 'the salt of the earth', should not have aligned itself with that war effort. Love of country should, rather, have led Christians to exercise a rightful judgment, based on Christian conscience, toward the course our nation pursued." This is what the Church does, and it's a reminder that's needed now as much as ever. It is located within nations, but it stands aside from nationalism. It doesn't align itself with a programme or a party. It judges the world by the standards of the Kingdom of Heaven, and if it fails to do so it falls under judgment itself. That is what happened in Germany and Japan during the war. But it happened in Britain, too, as the Church with the notable exception of Bishop George Bell failed to condemn the bombing of German cities and the deaths of hundreds of thousands of German civilians at Allied hands. It's easy to forget. Turkey would like to forget the Armenian genocide. Indonesia would like to forget the mass killings of 1965. They must not be allowed to do so. But it's not just ancient history we forget. While the eyes of the world are fixed on Syria, people in South Sudan are facing genocide. While the world frets about Mediterranean migrants, Pakistan is planning to drive back across its northern border three million Afghans and precipitate a humanitarian crisis. The Church in the world but not of it, seeking the welfare of the city but an outpost of a different kingdom, a colony of heaven has a responsibility to the truth. When it backs down for fear of offending the powerful, or attaches itself to their coat-tails for its own advantage, it has failed in its calling to be a watchman. Follow Mark Woods on Twitter: @RevMarkWoods My highlight of 2016 Calders sculptures from India Francis Outred, Chairman and Head of Post-War and Contemporary Art for Europe, recalls a very special collection of the artists works, sold in New York in May In 1954, a young architect named Gira Sarabhai wrote to Alexander Calder inviting him to her family home in Ahmedabad, India. In the three weeks that the artist spent at the Sarabhai compound between January and February 1955 he produced a group of sculptures that rank among his finest works. Largely unseen by the public since their creation, a selection of these works was brought to auction for the very first time in May. Entitled Calders Voyage to India, the collection not only told the story of the artists relationship with the Sarabhai family, but also of a new country asserting its independence through culture, explains Francis Outred, Chairman and Head of Post-War and Contemporary Art for Europe. Open a larger version of this image Alexander Calder (1898-1976), Rouge et Noir, 1955. Hanging mobile sheet metal, wire and paint. 33 x 64 x 7 in (86 x 164.5 x 20 cm). Sold for $3,021,000 on 10 May 2016 As the specialists in the Post-War and Contemporary Art department looked through reams of archival material including letters, photographs, maps and itineraries they began to piece together a picture of the thriving creative hub that the Sarabhais cultivated in Ahmedabad following the Indian Independence Act. Open a larger version of this image Alexander Calder (1898-1976), Red Stalk, 1955. Standing mobile sheet metal, rod, wire and paint. 30 x 26 x 12 in (78 x 68 x 32 cm). Sold for $1,985,000 on 10 May 2016 Le Corbusier stayed with the family while designing the city of Chandigarh; others followed, including Isamu Noguchi, Robert Rauschenberg, Henri Cartier-Bresson and John Cage. Charles and Ray Eames worked closely with Gira Sarabhai and her brother to establish the world-renowned National Institute of Design, commissioned by Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru. As our research continued to throw up new stories, Outred reveals, it became clear that Calders sculptures were part of a much broader narrative: one of cultural exchange at a pivotal moment in global history. Open a larger version of this image Alexander Calder (1898-1976), Sumac 17, 1955. Hanging mobile sheet metal, wire and paint. 41 x 75 x 39 in (105.7 x 192 x 100 cm). Sold for $5,765,000 on 10 May 2016 In India, Calders practice found a fitting home, the specialist adds. As an artist very much inspired by nature, he relished the verdant grounds of the Sarabhai estate, and worked primarily on a bench outside. With deeply evocative titles Sumac, Franji Pani, Red Stalk, White Moon the vibrant colours and lilting motion of the works he created conjured the beauty, grandeur and languid heat of their tropical surroundings. Open a larger version of this image Alexander Calder (1898-1976), Claw, 1955. Hanging mobile sheet metal, wire and paint. 47 x 93 x 56 in (119.4 x 236.2 x 142.2 cm). Sold for $3,973,000 on 10 May 2016 Third Palm Capital Houston Technology Center has opened a satellite office at Republic Square, a redevelopment of the former ExxonMobil Chemical campus in the Energy Corridor. Owner Third Palm Capital has been adding resources for small businesses on the 35 acre campus at 13501 Katy Freeway. A car can say a lot about a person, and Toyota's latest vehicle aims to change what young car buyers think of the brand. The Japanese auto giant recently revealed the 2018 Toyota C-HR. Their description: "revolutionary style meets rebellious spirit." This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Perhaps no other movie defines the existential craziness that is the holidays better than 1989s National Lampoons Christmas Vacation starring Chevy Chase, Beverly DAngelo and Randy Cousin Eddie Quaid. It really has everything: traumatic seasonal injuries, nervous breakdowns, family strife, demented old people, partial nudity, angry yuppies, imposing rednecks, corporate greed, raw sewage and a young Julia Louis-Dreyfus. RALPHIE ALL GROWN UP: Stars of holiday movies, then and now The third film in the original four-film Griswold family series (Yes, we count Vegas Vacation too), its also the most tender-hearted, thanks to another charming screenplay by John Hughes who was on a tear of sorts by this time. Its profane in the right places and sometimes relatable to a fault. The standout scene for many people is Clark Griswolds manic freak-out about his cheap, lying, no-good, rotten, four-flushing, low-life, snake-licking, dirt-eating, inbred, overstuffed, ignorant, blood-sucking, dog-kissing, brainless boss, played by Brian Doyle-Murray, brother of Bill. QUIET DOWN FRONT: 12 movies worth seeing this holiday season, from Oscar bait to popcorn pleasers Who hasnt felt like Griswold at least once in their lives? Thankfully not all of us have a Cousin Eddie to kidnap the target of our ire. Most of us have a Cousin Eddie in our families. Heck, you yourself might be the Cousin Eddie and just dont know it. Chases Griswold was always just three steps removed from a full officer-involved, Xanax-starved meltdown. Witness his Praise Marty Moose monologue from 1983s Hughes-penned National Lampoons Vacation. VINTAGE TECH: Hottest RadioShack tech gifts of 1984 holiday season laughable now Christmas Vacation also holds what is character actor William Hickeys greatest performance, as Uncle Lewis, who seems like he has one goal in life before the Reaper takes him away, and that is to kill his remaining family members. Hes the Angel of Death. Christmas Vacation is the gift that keeps on giving the whole year and combined with 1987s Planes, Trains and Automobiles makes for a great double feature. Throw in similar dark horses like 1989s Uncle Buck and 1991s Dutch both Hughes products -- and you have a small film festival of gritty family comedies. Spring Branch ISD has announced that Assistant Police Chief Bruce Dareing will become the district's new police chief. Dareing, a war veteran who has held various jobs in law enforcement, including as a Spring Branch ISD police officer since 2013, will be sworn in on Jan. 4. He succeeds Chuck Brawner, who retired earlier this year. Dareing said his years of military and law-enforcement experience have taught him what it takes to lead. "We need to impact the students' lives in a positive way by being role models, and whenever possible we need to look beyond the problem at hand and see if there is a root cause that we can give guidance to help solve the issue," Dareing said. "We must work hand in hand with the school staff as an integral part of the team." Dareing has worked for the Lewisville and Memorial Villages police departments, and as a reserve officer with the SBISD police department. He has served as an investigator, field training officer, SWAT team member and police academy instructor. He was police chief in Holland, a small Texas town, as well. Dareing served 24 years in the Army as a member of its Special Forces group, with training in intelligence, weapons and demolitions. He saw combat in Afghanistan in 2002 during Operation Enduring Support. He also served as a Special Forces Qualification Course instructor. Before that he served six years as an armor officer and in Operation Iraqi Freedom. In 2012, he retired from the Army with the rank of captain. United States Court of Appeals, Tenth Circuit. MARCUS ABRAMO FONTANA, Plaintiff - Appellant, v. STATE OF COLORADO, d/b/a Deborah F. Pearson, Defendant - Appellee. No. 16-1426 Decided: December 14, 2016 Before LUCERO, MATHESON, and BACHARACH, Circuit Judges. ORDER AND JUDGMENT * Colorado state prisoner Marcos Abramo Fontana filed a pro se 138-page pleading (20-page complaint, 118 pages of exhibits) titled 28 USC 1331 48 CFR Ch. 1, 53, 228. A magistrate judge dismissed the pleading under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 8 and ordered Mr. Fontana to file his claims on a court-approved form for prisoner complaints. Instead, Mr. Fontana filed a seven-page pleading titled Verified Petition for Enforcement of the Contract between the Parties in the Nature Of a Motion to Vacate Judgment Based on the Prosecution's Agreement that the Judgment is 1) Setoff, Settled, & Closed, and 2) Void Ab Initio , with 83 pages of exhibits. Because Mr. Fontana had failed to comply with the magistrate judge's order, the district court dismissed this amended complaint and the action without prejudice under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b). See Olsen v. Mapes, 333 F.3d 1199, 1204 n.3 (10th Cir. 2003) (Although the language of Rule 41(b) requires that the defendant file a motion to dismiss, the Rule has long been interpreted to permit courts to dismiss actions sua sponte for a plaintiff's failure to prosecute or comply with the rules of civil procedure or court's orders. (citing Link v. Wabash R.R. Co., 370 U.S. 626, 630-31 (1962))). Mr. Fontana has appealed, but his pro se 32-page brief does not address whether the district court erred in dismissing his case for not complying with the magistrate judge's order. He states on page 2 that the district court dismissed the case for lack of Jurisdiction, and argues on pages 28 to 32 that the court had jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. 1331 and erred in ruling to dismiss. But the district court did not dismiss for lack of jurisdiction. It dismissed because Mr. Fontana did not file a complaint on the court-approved form for prisoners that complied with Rule 8. As a pro se litigant, Mr. Fontana is entitled to liberal construction of his pleadings and arguments. See Erickson v. Pardus, 551 U.S. 89, 94 (2007) (per curiam); see also United States v. Pinson, 584 F.3d 972, 975 (10th Cir. 2009). [T]his rule of liberal construction stops, however, at the point at which we begin to serve as his advocate. Pinson, 584 F.3d at 975. We do not fashion arguments for him, United States v. Fisher, 38 F.3d 1144, 1147 (10th Cir. 1994). The first task of an appellant is to explain to us why the district court's decision was wrong. Nixon v. City & Cty. of Denver, 784 F.3d 1364, 1366 (10th Cir. 2015). When, as here, [t]he argument section of [the] opening brief does not challenge the [district] court's reasoning on [a] point[, w]e do not address the matter. Reedy v. Werholtz, 660 F.3d 1270, 1275 (10th Cir. 2011). Because Mr. Fontana has not offered a ground on appeal to challenge the dismissal of his amended complaint, we affirm the district court's judgment. ENTERED FOR THE COURT, FOOTNOTES . After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist in the determination of this appeal. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2); 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G). The case is therefore ordered submitted without oral argument. This order and judgment is not binding precedent, except under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. It may be cited, however, for its persuasive value consistent with Fed. R. App. P. 32.1 and 10th Cir. R. 32.1. Scott M. Matheson, Jr. Circuit Judge Parc at Traditions Parc at Traditions, a 159-unit senior living apartment community going up near College Station, announced partnerships with neighboring Texas A&M University Health Science Center and CHI St. Joseph Health MatureWell Lifestyle Center. The groups will collaborate on lifestyle and wellness programming, education, research and care delivery for seniors. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A Corpus Christi attorney filed a lawsuit Thursday against Valero Energy Corp.s refinery there less than 24 hours after the city issued a warning to its 320,000 residents telling them not to drink or shower with the water because it may have been contaminated in an industrial back-flow incident. The suit was filed in Nueces County on behalf of local businesses, including Anthonys Aveda Concept Salon, which had to close because of the lack of water. The plaintiffs are seeking more than $1 million in damages. This case demonstrates the human and societal suffering caused when the drive for corporate profits takes priority over the safety of ordinary people, attorney Bob Hilliard, who filed the case, said in a statement. Hes also suing Valero Marketing and Supply Co., Valero South Texas Marketing Co., the Valero Bill Greehey Plant in Corpus Christi and Ergon Asphalt & Emulsions Inc. Valero spokeswoman Lillian Riojas said the company doesnt believe that its refineries in Corpus Christi caused the problem or that the local water supply was actually contaminated. The company hasnt responded to questions about the incident, but issued this statement: At this time, we believe this is a localized backflow issue from third party operations in the area of Valeros asphalt terminal We believe this issue is isolated to a lateral industrial line. Valero is offering its resources to assist the city in isolating the issue and to help confirm this has not impacted the citys water supply. The Corpus Christi legislative delegation released a statement saying two chemicals may have been released into the public water system, according to the Corpus Christi Caller-Times. The city previously identified Indulin AA-86, an emulsifying agent for asphalt, as the main hazard. Its an amber liquid considered hazardous by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, and can cause eye and skin burns and severe respiratory tract irritation, according to the chemical Material Safety Data Sheet. Valero Energy, the nations largest refiner, has two plants at its Bill Greehey refineries complex in Corpus Christi. The plants have a combined capacity of 325,000 barrels per day and are located along the Corpus Christi Ship Channel. The citys industrial district is located north of Interstate 37 near downtown and along Nueces Bay. The Port of Corpus Christi said it was complying with the notice to discontinue the use of tap water and is in touch with customers, but has other water sources available. Port Corpus Christi continues to notify customers who may be using the Port facilities of the ban and will continue to keep customers aware and updated on the situation as we know more, the port said in a statement Thursday afternoon. Port Corpus Christi has water supply from other sources including San Patricio Water District which is not affected by the ban. Port Corpus Christi will continue its diligence on keeping customers current on the situation and supporting maritime operations as needed. A spokesman with the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, which regulates the industry, said the agency expects to issue a statement about Corpus Christi. An affiliate of Long Lake Development has bought 549 acres in the Rosenberg area, where it plans to build a new community. Rockspring Capital, a real estate private equity investment firm in Houston, sold the land to BGM Land Investments, according to McAlister Real Estate. The property was marketed by James Kadlick, Chris Hutcheson and Matt Herring of McAlister Real Estate. The property is southeast of Hand Road at FM 2218, on the northeast side of Pleak Road. Portions of the land have been used for crops such as milo, corn and cotton recently. The site is about 34 miles southwest of Houston. Its location in the village of Pleak, a few miles from new shopping developments along U.S. 59 in Rosenberg, made it attractive for a residential development. "This was one of the larger contiguous land tracts that was still available in that general vicinity," said James Kadlick, vice president and Houston land specialist at McAlister Real Estate. "A larger tract like this gives the developer the opportunity to create an identity for the community." The sales price and timing of the development were not disclosed. Land prices have leveled off in the last two years, Kadlick said. They are still 50-75 percent higher than in 2008. A group of Klein Independent School District's students celebrated the holidays with the district's police officers at the first Holiday Heroes event. On Dec. 14, the department provided the 17 students with dinner and a shopping experience. According to the district, the 17 students were selected by the campus administration as students most in need. "Klein ISD Police Department is very integrated into the daily lives of our students, and therefore we see how difficult the holidays can be for some of our students. This is a great opportunity for us to hopefully bring some holiday cheer to our less fortunate students," said David Kimberly, chief of Klein ISD Police Department. "This is also a great opportunity for our officers to make meaningful connections with these students." The holiday event was paid for from the proceeds earned at the November Klein ISD Police Department yard sale. The event kicked off with students and officers enjoying a dinner at Buffalo Wild Wings. The dinner was followed by the students shopping with a holiday hero partner at Academy. During the event, each student was paired with at least one officer who escorted them around the store and offered a helping hand with selecting gifts. Each student was gifted $100-$125 to spend on items at the sporting goods store. The mission of Klein ISD is to be proud of its heritage and embrace the future, develop students to become skillful, active, reflective, self-disciplined, and honorable members of their communities through engaging learning experiences in a safe and nurturing environment. "We are a community that helps each other throughout the year. The Holiday Heroes Christmas event organized by our Klein ISD Police Department is another example of Klein helping Klein," said Klein Superintendent Bret Champion. "What they are doing this holiday for these students in need is another example of why my wife Marcee and I are so happy we moved to Klein. Because of our police department, these students will have an even brighter holiday." The Klein ISD Police Force has more than 40 officers, and the 2015 bond designated $18.7 million for safety and security. "This is just one of many events our officers do for the community each year. We are very active on the campuses with programs like Leadership Academy, Police Pals, Street Smarts and peer to peer counseling," Kimberly said. "Each of these programs along with Holiday heroes gives the officers a chance to see firsthand the positive differences we can make. I can honestly say our officers are here because they want to be in a position to make a difference for the kids of Klein ISD." Want to know more? Klein ISD Police Department: 832-249-4266 Crimestoppers: 713-222-TIPS (8477). Text TIP610 plus your tip to CRIMES (274637). All tipsters remain anonymous. www.kleinisd.net Most any adult would feel hurt if none of the invited guests came to a party. But when it's a 6-year-old girl's birthday, it's heartbreaking. That's what happened to Alexis Barnes over the weekend, when all 17 classmates she had invited to her roller-rink party failed to show up, according to her mother's post on Facebook. "Kinda sad for Alexis today," Jessica Barnes posted. "We skated with her and did cake and stuff with family. "She kept telling me she was 'worried about her friends' looking around seeing all the other kids with their friends... and I didn't really know what to tell her other than sometimes moms and dads get busy...." LOTS OF FOLKS: Quinceanera invitation gets more than 1 million RSVPs The situation was especially difficult because Alexis has an autoimmune disorder that causes hair loss, according to KHOU. But thanks to the Facebook post, which tugged at the heart of someone who doesn't even know the family, Alexis is about to have a big surprise party. It's planned for 2 p.m. Sunday at a field next to Bareback Ice House, 19940 Kurkendahl in Spring. AGELESS BEAUTY: Rita Moreno celebrates her 85th birthday Dozens and dozens of people have been posting birthday wishes for the beautiful little girl. Her face lit up with joy when her mother read her some of their messages, Barnes posted. "Alexis has a huge heart and I think this little girl is going to be lost for words herself and in such awe on Sunday when we surprise her!" Barnes wrote. Click here for more information about the party. (Story continues below.) The family is thrilled at the outpouring of support and has "absolutely no hard feelings" about the fizzled plans for the first get-together, her mother said. Meanwhile on Wednesday, Barnes, who is active in dog rescue work, posted that she and her family were looking for foster homes for two German shepherds. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate New street art sprouts as fast as weeds in Houston, but two new murals caught our eyes because they were commissioned by fine arts organizations. That ought to imply a higher standard. Lawndale Art Center, which commissions a different artist each year to fill its north wall at 4912 Main, has long set a good example. Now the Houston Museum of African American Culture (HMAAC) and the Alley Theatre have joined the fray. BROKEN NO MORE: The Rothko Chapel 'Obelisk' is back HMAAC scores with Reginald Adams' "These Lives Matter," a mural that launches a new public art outreach project. Filling a wall of the Johnson Funeral Home at 5730 Calhoun (at Griggs Rd.), the mural features huge, photo-based portraits of a young girl and a young boy afloat in a blue sky full of puffy white clouds. Adams said his mural is, "a statement of pride and empowerment that depicts our youth in a bold and positive way." Over in Midtown, near the corner of Crawford and Bagby, the Alley Theatre commissioned Brionya James to create a mural promoting its upcoming world premiere production of Nsangou Njikam's musical "Syncing Ink," which runs Feb. 3-March 5. James created a spirituality-meets-graffiti image with male and female pro-creation figures at the base, as if they're underground below a warped skyline with a fiery sky. They're reaching toward a baby-like figure below a boombox that's topped by another figure meditating in the lotus position. I'm not sure how that balanced, formal composition relates to Njikam's play about freestyle hip-hop. But maybe the mural will bring new audiences to the theater. Standing in front of it for a video about the show, the playwright says, "This is a transformation. This isn't just, you go, you sit, you clap and you leave. This is, you go, you participate, you experience, and you walk away different from who you were before." The murals covering our buildings should do that, too. Staff at Montrose establishment Anvil Bar & Refuge are making it clear that they will refuse service to anyone who violates their strict policy against "derogatory" or "offensive rhetoric." After an incident involving Houston Chronicle food critic Alison Cook Wednesday, customers at Anvil, 1424 Westheimer, were presumably asked to leave. Cook says she was on the bar patio Wednesday at 8 p.m. for roughly 10 minutes when she heard a patron use the word "c--t." CLOSED: Houston bars & restaurants to bid farewell in 2016 "I didn't say anything, just looked at him, pretty sure my eyes had widened and perhaps my jaw had gone slack. He said to me, 'I'm trying to bring that word back,'" Cook recalls. "I was so astonished that I turned, picked up my handbag, and walked off the porch toward my car, leaving my drink half-finished. I never said a word, just too flummoxed and desperate to get out of there." Cook said that the group included about a half dozen people, and that she "just wanted out," so she retreated to her car. Soon after, she returned to Anvil because she wanted to report the incident with the staff. "I thought about what he had said, and the way the word "c--t" had been weaponized during the campaign, and how he had doubled down on it rather than shrugging it off with a 'sorry,'" she recalls. "I decided to go into the bar and report the incident." MAJOR OPENING: Hugo Ortega unveils inspiration for Xochi Cook says the staff was receptive to her complaint and "handled it beautifully." "As I drove off, I saw the group of guys walking east on Westheimer. They'd been kicked out," she said. "I tweeted about it because I had been so upset, and because the Anvil folks had done something about it. I really admire their recently posted zero-tolerance policy about use of degrading language." Anvil owner Bobby Heugel wrote a letter detailing his bar's strict policy. It reads, in part: "Under no circumstance will any derogatory, disrespectful, or offensive rhetoric towards members of our staff or other patrons be tolerated, especially if those remarks are made in reference to another's race, gender, sexual orientation, religious or non-religious views, or cultural identity. Should you unintentionally offend someone in this manner, we expect that you will immediately apologize. Should you intentionally violate this policy, we will ask you to leave the premises immediately." It goes on to say the policy is "not an attempt to limit political conversations." He adds that he wants his bars to be places where patrons can "politely engage one another's views, and expand their understanding of the various needs and concerns we each have." Heugel adds, in the letter, that this is how they have always operated their bars. A picture of 51-year-old Connelly Wirth was displayed on the electronic billboard in Humble, signaling the newest campaign to bring missing people back home. The Texas EquuSearch Mounted Search and Recovery Team, a nonprofit organization that spearheads recovery efforts for lost and missing people, launched a new partnership with the Texas outdoor advertising industry, including the Outdoor Advertising Association of Texas and OUTFRONT Media, with the unveiling of the missing person's message in Humble on Wednesday, Dec. 14. The outdoor advertising companies will provide donated messages on digital billboards across the state, including the one in Humble along U.S. Highway 59 South, for cases involving missing persons. "These digital billboards are able to get the message to residents quickly, such as Amber Alerts like we do with emergency messages, and hopefully will be a good tool for Texas EquuSearch," said Lee Vela, Clear Channel vice president of public affairs. The partnership between Texas EquuSearch and the outdoor advertising industry will include the periodic display of donated messages relating to missing persons' cases throughout the state on digital billboards. "As a victim's advocate and working closely with those who have a loved one who is missing, I can only tell you the grief is intensified when justice is lacking," said Andy Kahan, the city of Houston Crime Victims Assistance. "Thousands of people go missing every year and the family has to search for answers, which can be agonizing, emotional and consuming. Community involvement is the key as you can see with the electronic billboard; the eyes and ears will help get these people home and find out what happened to them. Time and time again, we see these cases that are solved by one tip, one time; sometimes, that's all it takes. Take a look at the billboard because you never know when it will hit home." According to Houston Police Officer Darrin Buse, assigned to the missing person squad, "This will be a wonderful tool for law enforcement to use to get the word out to the community for those who are missing to get them home and reunited with their families. We work on 8,500-10,000 cases a year, so this will be great." Houston City-at-Large Councilman Michael Kubosh was instrumental in developing the program with Texas EquuSearch and the outdoor advertising industry. "This is a tool; we can have these digital billboards in Houston when someone is missing or a disaster," Kubosh said. "Having these messages on digital billboards throughout the area and in Texas will be a key in solving so many of these cases. We need to expand the coverage of digital billboards in our area." The first case for the new partnership features Wirth, who was last seen Nov. 24 in Houston. Wirth was recently in an automobile accident, suffered a head injury and is in need of medication. "We're working on 100 cases a year ourselves and one the things the family always wants and needs is to get their loved ones picture out there for people to see it," said Tim Miller, the founder of Texas EquuSearch. "We will now have millions of people see information about missing persons on these digital billboards. We know that the sooner a missing persons' picture is put out there, it is a better opportunity they will be found safe. The exposure these digital billboard messages will give to cases like Connelly's is valuable to the success of finding missing persons." Miller stated Texas EquuSearch has worked for two weeks to find Wirth and requested any help from the Houston area in case someone saw anything, like what Wirth was wearing the day he went missing or what direction he may have left. Texas EquuSearch, a charitable organization funded solely by donations, was founded by Tim Miller as a dedication to the memory of Laura Miller, his daughter. Laura was abducted and murdered in north Galveston County in 1984. Currently, EquuSearch has approximately 600 members and conducts searches throughout the United States and worldwide for missing people. Anyone who has seen Connelly Wirth since his disappearance, knows of his current whereabouts or has any information concerning his disappearance is asked to contact the Houston Police Department at 832-394-1840 or call Texas EquuSearch at 281-309-9500. Police in Memorial Villages arrested and charged Jonathan Kidd, 20, Thursday for attempted burglary of a habitation on Arrowwood Circle in Piney Point, said Detective Keith Kelso. Police and residents in the area have been cooperating to find the suspect since the Dec. 10 incident. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate 3 1 of 3 Show More Show Less 2 of 3 Show More Show Less 3 of 3 The Deer Park Police Department is seeking input from the community to locate a suspect thought to be responsible for thousands of dollars of fraudulent credit card transactions in Deer Park, Pasadena, Houston and La Porte. "We're not 100 percent sure how the suspect is accessing the stolen credit card numbers," Deer Park police detective J. White said. "There are a couple of ways he could find stolen account numbers to create fictitious credit cards, such as using a skimmer." Everyone has been in a situation where they read something shocking, only to find out days later that it was exaggerated, a rumor, or just plain fake. The discussion of fake news has become so relevant, that Hillary Clinton made one of her first public appearances after the election about the issue. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate The state this week shuttered a Houston market accused of peddling synthetic drugs, authorities said Wednesday. Brothers Market & Meat Mart on Crosstimbers was hit with a lawsuit back in January after police said the store was hawking more than just meat. A complaint filed in Harris County court contended the northeast Houston store was selling synthetic cannabinoids, better known as Kush. "My office will not stand by as the health and safety of Texans is endangered by drug peddlers looking for a quick buck," Attorney General Ken Paxton said in a release Wednesday. Kush is intended to mimic the effects of illegal drugs and is typically smoked like marijuana - but despite its name, synthetic marijuana doesn't actually contain pot at all. Instead, it's a dried leafy substance sprayed with hallucinogenic chemicals. Back in 2014, law enforcement searched the Crosstimbers business and seized a garbage bag containing two guns along with individual foil packages believed to be Kush, according to court documents. A year later, undercover officers copped 15 grams of the drug from Brothers Market & Meat Mart, the January lawsuit alleges. 300 pounds of Kush: Police sting nets $.2.2 million worth of the drug A subsequent ordinance inspection netted more drugs and a pair of arrests. Eventually, the attorney general won a temporary injunction and the store agreed to either hire two police officers or close down if two crimes occurred on the property within a six-month period. But after the judge signed the injunction, the property saw six crimes in six weeks, according to the attorney general. Although the defendants were told of the violation, they refused to shut down the store and instead leased it to another person. But on Monday, the defendants agreed to a temporary injunction shutting down the business until a further court order or favorable trial verdict orders otherwise. Less than a week before the store's shutdown, Houston police seized more than 300 pounds of Kush and arrested a "large-scale distributor" in an undercover sting operation that was the latest move in the city's ongoing battle with designer drugs. Back in May, federal agents indicted 16 people, including a University of Houston-Victoria professor, on charges stemming from a $35 million international ring responsible for more than 9.5 tons of Kush. Then in June, more than a dozen people overdosed in Hermann Park and the mayor vowed to bulk up police presence in kush hotspots across the city. Nearly 1,400 of the 3,000 overdose calls that city paramedics responded to from September 2015 to June 2016 were attributed to synthetic cannabinoids. Smoke shop targeted: 'Happie Hippie' accused of selling Kush As the arrests and overdoses mounted, prosecutors started taking steps to shut down Kush-selling stores and between July 2015 and June 2016, the Harris County Attorney's Office got injunctions against nine local businesses. "The sale of illegal, deadly drugs must be put to a stop. My office will continue to work with local authorities across the state to send a message: businesses who sell these dangerous and illegal substances will not escape punishment," Paxton said Wednesday. Christmas came early for the Lima, Peru police department after a "festive" raid of a drug cartel headquarters yielded thousands of dollars worth of cocaine. Video footage shows an officer wearing a full-fledged Santa costume, carrying a sack filled with guns and a sledge hammer used to break down the door of one of suspected drug dealer's houses. The next EnVision Bus Read more [...] This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate The new Houston police chief said this week that he wants officers body cameras to start recording automatically when they leave their vehicles instead of requiring officers to manually start them. In an interview Monday with the Chronicles editorial board, HPD Chief Art Acevedo said it is one of his top priorities to increase transparency and build confidence with the community. When you have a camera that was available to the officer, and its not on, no matter how righteous that use of force was, no matter how justified the response of the officer to the subjects actions, Acevedo said, the last thing you need is to have a camera off. The chief, who started work two weeks ago after coming from the Austin police department, said automatic recordings also would make officers work easier. When an officer turns a corner and they see a person being shot or assaulted or stabbed, the last thing they should be worrying about is hitting a button, he said. Protesters criticized the department's body-camera policies after Mayor Sylvester Turner released police video from the July shooting of 38-year-old Alva Braziel. The 18 minutes of footage began with video from store surveillance equipment across the street, but the body camera footage only started after 38-year-old Alva Braziel had been shot. It shows officers approaching Braziel as he lay in the middle of Cullen Boulevard in a blood-stained shirt, clutching a pistol. As a felon, he was not authorized to have a firearm. City Council approved a $3.4 million contract with body-camera company Watchguard in November 2015. The total cost for the 4,100 cameras the first wave of which was deployed in April is pegged at $8 million for the first five years. HPD has said much of the cost goes to data storage. One million dollars comes from the Harris County district attorneys asset-forefeiture funds, which also contributed $900,000 to the sheriffs office for its body camera project. Technology is a fast-paced beast. Look at how far society has come in just a little over a century. On December 17, 1903, the first plane carrying one man flew for just 59 seconds for a short 852 feet thanks to the engineering of the Wright brothers. Now, mankind easily transports dozens of passengers halfway across the world. The Georgia Department of Labor (GDOL) announced Thursday that the states seasonally adjusted unemployment rate was 5.3 percent in November, up one-tenth of a percentage point from 5.2 percent in October. The rate in November 2015 was 5.5 percent. For the third consecutive month, strong growth in our states labor force caused a slight increase in our unemployment rate, said State Labor Commissioner Mark Butler. However, in those same three months, weve seen more than 56,000 people become employed. In November, Georgias labor force increased by 21,761 to 4,971,311. The labor force consists of people who are employed and those actively searching for jobs. The number of employed rose by 15,697 to 4,707,213, while the number of unemployed also increased by 6,064 to 264,098. The labor force has increased by 186,888 since the first of the year. In addition to a growing labor force, the states labor participation rate climbed to 62.7 percent in November, its highest point in more than three years. The participation rate is the percentage of the states population 16 years of age or older who are in the labor force. The nations labor participation rate has declined for the last two months to 62.7 percent. This is the first time in four years that Georgias labor participation rate has equaled the nations. The number of jobs increased by 9,900, or 0.2 percent, to 4,422,900 in November. Most of the job gains came in professional and business services, 8,200; manufacturing, 3,000; education and health services, 2,200; government, 1,800; and construction, 1,400. The job gains were offset somewhat by losses in trade, transportation and warehousing, 4,600, and information services, 1,400. Our over-the-year job growth continues to look good, as we have gained 98,700 jobs since November of last year, Commissioner Butler said. That represents a 2.3 percent growth rate, which is significantly higher than the national rate of 1.6 percent. Most of the job gains in Georgia came in professional and business services, 31,600; administrative and support services, 18,900; leisure and hospitality, 17,500; trade, transportation and warehousing, 14,700; education and health services, 11,800; government, 10,200; construction, 9,100; financial activities, 5,400; and manufacturing, 2,300. Services such as repair and maintenance lost 2,500 jobs, while information services lost 1,100. In November, 62,905 jobs were posted statewide on Employ Georgia, the GDOLs online job listing service at employgeorgia.com. The number of initial claims for unemployment insurance declined by 1,921, or 6.5 percent, to 27,434 in November. Most of the decline was in manufacturing. Over the year, claims were down by 6,339, or 18.8 percent, in November 2015 with manufacturing and construction accounting for most of the decline. Visit dol.georgia.gov to learn more about career opportunities, Employ Georgia and other GDOL services for job seekers and employers, and to connect on social media. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate AUSTIN -- A state district judge on Thursday ordered a "Charlie Brown Christmas' display at a Killeen school restored after it was ordered taken down over a biblical message that educators said could be offensive. After an hour-long hearing, Judge Jack Jones ruled that the door display featuring the Peanut character Linus, and his explanation of why Christmas matters, should be put back up with an added line: "Ms. Shannon's Christmas message." Nurse's aide Dedra Shannon had put up the display on her office door at Patterson Middle School two weeks ago, and the principal quickly ordered it removed because it contained a version of the biblical message that Linus had stated in the classic show. School officials insisted the display violated state law. Despite protests from Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton and community activists that the decision smacked of being "politically correct," the Killeen school board on Tuesday upheld the take-down order by a 6-1 vote. Paxton sued the district earlier Thursday, seeking a restraining order to allow the display to go back up on Friday -- the last day of school this semester. In his ruling, the judge said that adding the disclaimer to the display would clear up any perceived endorsement of religion by the district. In his suit, Paxton characterized the decision as "censorship" and asked a judge to allow the display to be put back up. CHRISTMAS FIGHT: Texas school district forces nurse to remove Bible verse Christmas decoration "Contrary to the decision of KISD, the inclusion of Bible verses or religious messages on student or teacher-sponsored holiday decorations does not violate Texas law," the suit filed in Bell County district court states. "To the contrary, Texas law prohibits KISD from expressing hostility toward religious messages, and it also specifically encourages school districts to take a more inclusive approach to religious and secular celebrations." Shannon, a nurse's aide at Patterson Middle School, had put up a homemade decoration on her office door depicting the Peanuts character Linus saying, "For unto you is born this day in the city of David a Savior, which is Christ the Lord...That's what Christmas is all about, Charlie Brown." CHARLIE BROWN VS KISD: Charlie Brown display causes backlash at Texas school Linus made the comment after being asked if anyone knew what what Christmas is all about. "Once again, public schools have decided that their commitment to diversity does not extend to Christians," Paxton said. "Neither faculty nor students shed their constitutional rights when they step inside the schoolhouse door. The law in fact encourages school districts to take an inclusive approach to religious and secular celebrations that are both respectful and accepting of different viewpoints. BAH HUMBUG: Evangelist travels to Texas, tells kids Santa isn't real Killeen school officials had no immediate comment on the decision. "Religious discrimination towards Christians has become a holiday tradition of sorts among certain groups," Paxton said in a statement after the judge's decision. "I am glad to see that the court broke through the left's rhetorical fog and recognized that a commitment to diversity means protecting everyone's individual religious expression." The summers final Live on the Waterfront concert was held Wednesday evening at Prince Arthurs Landing. The popular series in Thunder Bay has completed nine weekly shows that began on July 13. Wednesdays concert was unique as it was held one hour later in the evening to mesh with the 10 p. NOTICE: The Hamilton County Registers Office did not publish this data. All information in the Registers Office is public information as set out in T.C.A. 10-7-503. For questions regarding this report, please call Chattanoogan.com at 423 266-2325. GI numbers, listed when street addresses are not available, refer to the location of transactions (book number and page number) in Hamilton County Register Office records. We attempted to send a notification to your email address but we were unable to verify that you provided a valid email address. Please click here to update your email address if you wish to receive notifications. Otherwise, you may click here to disable notifications and hide this message. The State Board of Education, in partnership with the Tennessee Department of Education and Tennessee Higher Education Commission, on Thursday launched a newly-redesigned Teacher Preparation Report Card showing how Tennessee colleges and universities that offer education programs and other teacher preparation providers are training new teachers for success in Tennessees classrooms. Tennessee is the fastest improving state in the nation for student achievement. Tennessee is the fastest improving state in the nation for student achievement. The 2016 Teacher Preparation Report Card is a tool for use by local school districts, Tennessees many teacher preparation providers, and aspiring teachers. It includes multiple measures to offer an overall picture of a college, university, or preparation providers success in meeting Tennessees goals for instructing effective teachers. The report card provides focused information about the effectiveness of graduates and is designed to promote continuous improvement of preparation programs and highlight the importance of strong partnership with school districts. To that end, the report card also provides transparency and metrics to show progress toward meeting key state needs, including a teacher workforce that better reflects the student population and addresses high-demand subject areas. "We know that having a high-quality teacher is the biggest in-school factor for a child's academic successand we also know we need to continuously strengthen how we recruit, train, and support great educators," said Dr. Candice McQueen, Tennessee's commissioner of education. "This revamped report card will help to strengthen the educator pipeline and better equip our school districts to partner with educator preparation providers so all of our teachers are ready on day one." "Ensuring every K-12 student is in a classroom with a high-quality teacher directly impacts college readiness and our ability to achieve the Drive to 55," said THEC Executive Director Mike Krause. "We look forward to working with our higher education partners to take action on the opportunities this data presents." Senate Education Committee Chairman Dolores Gresham (R-Somerville), House Education Administration and Planning Chairman Harry Brooks (R-Knoxville) and House Education Instruction and Program Committee Chairman John Forgety (R-Athens) praised the revamped report card. The newly redesigned report card provides a transparent look at the effectiveness of Tennessees educator preparation providers, said Chairman Gresham. Not only is it a much more user-friendly tool for prospective teachers, school districts and other education stakeholders, it promotes continuous improvement and innovation of our teacher preparation programs. As a tool, it provides more detailed and clear information that promote strong partnerships between local school districts and the preparation providers to make sure that the providers are meeting the needs of the districts, added Chairman Brooks. This includes high-needs districts. I congratulate all of those who were involved in this effort. Research shows that teachers have the most impact of any in-school factor on student achievement, Chairman Forgety added. That is why our teacher preparation programs are vital to our efforts to improve student achievement in Tennessee. I appreciate all the work that has gone into these revisions and believe it will make a difference in improving education in Tennessee. For the first time, the Teacher Preparation Report Card has an interactive interface for users to access the data easily. The redesigned report card can be found online at: TeacherPrepReportCard.tn.g ov Since 2009, Tennessee has provided data on the effectiveness of colleges, universities, and educator preparation providers. CanadaVisa Social: Canada Study News on Twitter! CIC News Aa Accessibility Font Style Serif Sans Font Size A A Welcome to CanadaVisa Social! Were now excited to announce the launch of the Canada Study News Twitter. As your go-to resource for studying in Canada, Canada Study News brings you the best information and latest updates for current and potential international students in Canada. Well be tweeting frequently, so join us today and see where studying in Canada could take you. Follow us and engage today on Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn, and Instagram (thank you for your enthusiasm in the early days of this exciting new venture!) CanadaVisa is dedicated to helping individuals from across the globe to come to Canada. One of the most effective ways to get our message to prospective immigrants is through CanadaVisa Social. We keep our followers informed and share inspiring stories about Canada and Canadas immigrant community. Interacting with our community helps us understand the concerns and needs of everyone interested in Canadian immigration, and allows us to create the best content and most engaging discussion possible. CanadaVisas Facebook page is the place to be right now, but dont take it from us ask the 325,000 people who have liked us! We want to take this opportunity to say thank you to each and every one of our current followers. Our daily updates on immigration news, stories of success, and articles from our newsletter give our followers all the information they could wish for. Our Facebook community gets involved in a range of discussions on all things Canada. Like us today, and join the Facebook conversation! With more than 10,000 followers and counting, CanadaVisas Twitter page is the place to go to find out the latest Canadian immigration news. Whether it is breaking news, an interesting story, or a cool video fact about Canada, you will find it here first. Feel free to tweet us we will get back to you. It doesnt stop there join us over at @CanadaStudyNews for all the information on studying in Canada. Discover Canadian schools, colleges, and universities, and learn about all the opportunities studying in Canada can bring you. We have a new addition to the CanadaVisa Social family! Join us on Instagram for stunning pictures of the Canadian landscape, and start planning your dream Canadian getaway. Or get some ideas for your future home! Whatever youre looking for, CanadaVisa on Instagram is sure to offer inspiration. The CanadaVisa YouTube channel is where you will find up-to-date multimedia content on topics relating to Canadian immigration. Our channel hosts a range of videos including immigration news updates, interviews with Attorney David Cohen, and clips of Canadian cultural moments. We want to hear from you and read your comments it helps us to provide the content that you want! Watch one of our recent videos on immigration to Canada, and let us know what you think. If you are a user of LinkedIn, make sure to connect with CanadaVisa on our profile page. If you would like to connect with Attorney David Cohen professionally, you may also find him on LinkedIn, where you will also encounter hundreds of Canadian and international professionals interested in immigration to Canada. Join us on Google+ we share our exclusive content here, as well as across all of our social media channels. Check us out, and bookmark CanadaVisa today. 2016 CICnews All Rights Reserved Previous Next On the steps of the Chattanooga Public Library downtown, Chattanooga Mayor Andy Berke revealed on Thursday, that the library will serve as Chattanoogas Showcase Project for the Department of Energys Better Buildings Challenge (BBC). As a Showcase Project, the Downtown Public Library will highlight specific ways to achieve sustainability goals and serve as an example to other organizations and cities across the country that want to achieve similar sustainability goals. The Public Library is a place where people from all walks of life come to learn and to work towards a brighter future for themselves and their families, said Mayor Berke. It seems appropriate then that this building will act as a demonstration of our shared sustainability efforts and values -- a place where organizations can come to learn and work towards a brighter future for our city. The planned upgrades to the downtown library branch -- a four-story, 108,500-square foot building constructed in 1976 -- will save over 800,000 kilowatt hours annually for a total of $60,000 a year in energy cost savings. This is city government being responsible for how we spend taxpayer dollars, being committed to a more sustainable community, and leading by example, said Mayor Berke. We have invited agencies and organizations from across Chattanooga to join us in taking the Challenge, and I look forward to seeing what we can accomplish when we put our heads together to solve important issues. Earlier this year, the City of Chattanooga formally accepted the U.S. Department of Energys Better Buildings Challenge and since then, has been working with partners like EPB, TVA, and Green|Spaces to develop best practices and resources. The tools available today will help all interested businesses become part of the movement. Under the challenge, businesses commit to reducing energy use intensity (EUI) by 20 percent by 2023. EPBs free energy assessment program is a key tool in helping businesses know how much energy theyre using and where they can find savings. EPB is proud to partner with the City and TVA in promoting the Better Buildings Challenge, said David Wade, president and CEO of EPB. The library will be a great showcase for how participating in the Better Buildings Challenge can improve energy utilization in other buildings. The free EPB Energy Check-up our energy experts completed to help the library maximize the value of its energy use is available to all of our customers, and we encourage you to sign up. Chattanoogas BBC Showcase Project at the library upgrades a 40-year-old lighting system, resulting in significant savings, while also enhancing the space. Beginning the first week of 2017, crews will start removing 810 fluorescent bulbs spanning 405 rows of lights and three floors of the library. They will be replaced with 36 energy efficient LED lights per floor. The Chattanooga Public Librarys LED lighting project will greatly improve the Main Library by not only lowering our electric bill, but also making the building lighter and brighter for our staff and patrons. The new LED lighting will replace a dated fluorescent system and introduce 21st Century efficiency to the landmark location, said Corinne Hill, executive director for the Chattanooga Public Library. The Showcase Project at the library also includes a major HVAC system replacement and controls to increase efficiency. Through both the LED lighting and HVAC upgrade, this project will result in a more than 40 percent reduction in annual energy consumption at the library and savings for Chattanooga taxpayers. Since Election Day, New York City officials have spoken regularly and emphatically about a rise in hate crimes, particularly those directed at Muslims. Gothams political leadership sees an obvious connection between Donald Trumps victory and an uptick in hateful incidents. Mayor Bill de Blasio asserts that the rise is documented . . . . Its generated by the rhetoric that was used in the election. Its not a surprise. He also said, just a few days after the election, some people now, unfortunately, take a signal from Donald Trumps rhetoric that its open season against all the different kinds of people that Trump insulted and denigrated in his campaign. The mayors racial-hate narrative took an unexpected turn this week when one victim confessed that her story was entirely false. Yasmin Seweid, an 18-year-old Muslim woman, had told the police that she was accosted on the subway by three drunk white men who screamed insults at her, tried to pull off her headscarf, chanted Trumps name, called her a terrorist, and told her to go back to her country. According to Seweid, there were many people on the train who saw what happened, but no one said or did anything. It breaks my heart that so many individuals chose to be bystanders while watching me get harassed verbally and physically by these disgusting pigs, she wrote on Facebook. This last detailthat subway passengers in lower Manhattan ignored a young woman being violently assaultedinspired visceral reactions among credulous New Yorkers who were primed to believe that Donald Trumps victory had unleashed a flood of violent hate. City Council speaker Melissa Mark-Viverito tweeted, DESPICABLE! #StandUpNYC!! No more silence. No more hate. A number of demonstrators from a Brooklyn synagogue stood in the middle of Grand Central Terminal and unfurled a banner reading #NotInOurCity, which turned out to be literally true, as the attack had in fact not happened in their city, or any city. Seweid has admitted that she made up the story as a way to keep her strict father from learning that she was out drinking with a Christian boyfriend. She has been arrested for filing a false police report. In the 28-day period following November 8, the number of hate incidents reported by the NYPD rose from 20 in 2015 to 43 in 2016. Most of these incidents were anti-Semitic: hate incidents against Jews tripled year-over-year, from eight to 24. Anti-Muslim hate increased as well, from two incidents in 2015 to four in 2016 (including the bogus attack on Seweidthree if her case is excluded). There were no anti-Hispanic attacks in the 4-week period in either 2015 or 2016. Anti-black hate crimes dropped from two in 2015 to one this year. Anti-gay hate incidents went from four to five. Curiously, the sharpest increase in hate violence was against a group that is rarely mentioned in these discussions: anti-white hate crime rose from one incident in 2015 to five this year, according to the NYPD. Hate-crime statistics can be somewhat opaque as they include an enormous range of crimes. An attempt to shove someone in front of a train, while screaming, I hate white people, which happened on November 21 in Harlem, is apparently accorded the same significance as a swastika scrawled underneath the words Praise Trump in a derelict phone booth in Hells Kitchen. Asked if graffiti is counted in hate-crime statistics, de Blasio said, I would assume so. The NYPD did not respond to the same question when asked. A high-profile anti-Semitic hate crime occurred in tony Brooklyn Heights at Adam Yauch Park, where some unknown individuals clumsily spray-painted swastikas with the word Go Trump. Hundreds of people gathered at the park, named for one of the Beastie Boys, to decry hatred, and blame Donald Trump and his supporters for the vandalism. I am ordering the State Police to put together a special unit to address the explosion of hate crimes in our state, announced Governor Andrew Cuomo in response. Hate in itself is no crime: hate crimes are just crimes where a particular motive has been ascribed to the perpetrator for the purposes of giving longer sentences. Thus, hate crimes require insight into the state of mind of the criminal, which in the case of graffiti is usually impossible to ascertain. Without such knowledge, it cant be known whether someone who draws a swastika with the word Trump on a playground is actually a Nazi, or is just trying to make an anti-Trump statement. Real incidents of bigoted violence are nothing to laugh at or be skeptical about. But it doesnt serve the civic project, or the victims of actual crime, to treat every allegation or scribble as evidence of a growing tide of hate. Seth Barron is project director of the Manhattan Institutes NYC Initiative. He blogs about New York City politics at City Council Watch. Like many students who are grateful for a chance to succeed, but who come from less than favorable circumstances, Samantha Logan Spinks is one of the lucky ones. In 1999, influenced by a Chattanooga State billboard encouraging students to Transform Your Life, Logan did just that, but not without encountering a few road blacks. Her first application into a nursing program at a nearby community college was rejected. I was a single mother at the time struggling to makes end meet. I had very little financial resources and had no idea how I would make it as an adult. I graduated from high school with a 2.5 GPA and a composite score of 19 on my ACT, shares Logan. I felt that I would never get accepted into a nursing program, she adds. Following that rejection, she applied to Chattanooga States Practical Nursing Program in 1999 and to her surprise and delight, was accepted. From that point on, I knew that nursing was my purpose in life, she says, smiling. Now confident in her career choice, Logan received constant support from the LPN staff at Chattanooga State. She graduated in 2000 and continued to look forward as she entered and graduated from the LPN-RN Transition program. My desire to further my education was sparked by the staff who not only mentored me but gave me confidence and the courage to continue, remembers Logan. Now a registered nursing graduate, Logans next stop was to receive her Critical Care Registered Nursing certification in 2003. My love for nursing inspired me to pursue advanced practice. I graduated from Southern Adventist University, May 2016, with my MSN, Acute Care Nurse Practitioner, while also receiving the Clinical Excellence Award, she states proudly. As a currently practicing ACNP, Logan specializes in gastroenterology. She is a member of the American Association of Critical Care Nurses, American Gastroenterology Association, and the American Nurses Credentialing Center. She will begin studies to complete her Doctor of Nursing Practitioner at SAU during the Fall 2017 semester. Grateful for her start at Chattanooga State, she knows that without that chance she would not be where she is today. Your staff are role models for young nurses and have a great influence on our profession. I am proud to have graduated from such a prestigious program and felt very prepared to practice nursing with the education I received at Chattanooga State, says Logan. For more information about Chattanooga States nursing and allied health programs, call 697-4450 or visit https://www.chattanoogastate.edu/nursing-allied-health. For information about the practical nursing program, see https://www.chattanoogastate.edu/practical-nursing or call 697-4447. Just when you think problems at the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey cant get worse, they do. In a press release posted with little fanfare late Wednesday, the bi-state agency that operates bridges, tunnels, ports, airports, and the PATH subway line in New York and New Jersey disclosed that it has filed disciplinary charges against 44 Port Authority copsroughly one-third of all cops who work for PATH command. The officers are accused of shirking dutiesspecifically, sleeping on overtimeby staying in break rooms and missing patrols while on the clock. The Port Authority disclosed that an unknown number of those being disciplined could also be referred to local prosecutors for further action. The agency said that its inspector general, Michael Nestor, has been investigating what it called serious transgressions since May, when numerous officers were caught, some on camera, spending more than six hours of their midnight-to-8 am shift in a break room and, in one case, more than seven hours away from his assigned post. The press release indicated that most of those being disciplined were assigned to the PATH police command but gave no details about the commands involved. It did indicate that officers had been caught away from their posts without notice at several police stations in New York and New Jersey. The PATH command is responsible for 24/7 coverage of the PATH rail system, which serves nearly 80 million passengers a year at seven PATH stations in New Jersey and six in Manhattan, south of 34th Street. This is clearly a serious problem, said Kenneth Lipper, one of six New York commissioners appointed by the governor. Im glad the agency is dealing with it in such a forthright manner. Discipline within an organization like the PA is a key element of serving the public. Lipper, a relatively recent addition to the board who has pressed for reform of the Authority and greater transparency in its operations, said that the agency needs to determine if such dereliction of duty is widespread or systemic within the 1,900 member police forceand, if it is, to root it out. The New York Post reported in November that some PATH employees had been caught on camera sleeping on the job in the locker room at the rail systems consolidated shop in Jersey City while racking up huge overtime pay. The Post also alleged that some supervisors had tacitly condoned these practices, and even joined in, and that such misconduct had been occurring for years. The press release said that some of the officers being disciplined had been assigned overtime on security details beefed up to guard against potential terror attacks. Officials did not respond to our requests Wednesday night for more information about the nature of the disciplinary measures being considered, and other questions about what is believed to be one of the most sweeping disciplinary actions at the bi-state agency in modern memory. But, according to the New York Times, an agency spokesman said that the cops in question will remain on paid duty. The nearly 100-year old Authority and its police force have been the target of repeated criticism and scandal. As we reported recently in City Journal, a secret review of the Authoritys security mission five years ago concluded that the agencys cops were among the nations most overpaid, poorly supervised, and unresponsive police forces. The press release noted that the infractions had been detected by the chief security officers quality-assurance and inspections unit. The office of the CSO was created in response to the secret review headed by Michael Chertoff, the former head of the Department of Homeland Security, who was asked to perform a top-to-bottom study of the agencys security operations. The most recent reports of dereliction of duty were then referred to the inspector generals office. The top PATH commander was quietly reassigned in November in the wake of the inspector generals review. The allegations against these officers are extremely serious and we believe they have let down the public they are sworn to serve, said Inspector General Nestor. We will seek to take significant action against those officers who violated the public trust. Photo by Yana Paskova/Getty Images As news organizations have increasingly pulled out of conflict zones like Syria, Yemen, Libya, and Iraq, ordinary people are taking the tools of journalismoften, their phonesinto their own hands. This photo of a man snapping a selfie in front of an oil field set aflame by ISIS during the Battle of Mosul, Iraq, in October shows citizen journalism mixing with the global auto-documentary craze that has brought us personalized YouTube channels, a Periscope suicide, and a police shooting on Facebook Live. In the wake of exhausting and unfinished military campaigns in Afghanistan and Iraq, there is a growing reluctance among Americans to seeing the US at war. One result of that ambivalence is sensational, but decontextualized, images. We see more quirkiness and eye candy overwhelming the hard facts of daily news. But as human interest fodder, war photography may never have been more forceful. This photo may not tell us much about the campaign to retake Mosul, but its a powerful statement on where we stand: a man in the midst of a disaster, looking at himself. Has America ever needed a media watchdog more than now? Help us by joining CJR today Michael Shaw is publisher of the nonprofit visual-literacy and media-literacy site ReadingThePictures, an analyst of news photos and visual journalism, and a frequent lecturer and writer on news imagery, photojournalism, and documentary photography. Follow ReadingThePictures via Twitter and Instagram. Court records filed in June show a property owner, recently charged with murder and aggravated arson, declined to cooperate with an insurance company investigation of his claim for a house fire that resulted in an Ohio firefighters death nearly a year ago. Lester and Bertha Parker filed property and contents claims as a result of the loss. Cincinnati Insurance Company filed a declaratory judgment action when the Parkers failed to cooperate with an investigation into the December 28, 2015 deadly house fire. The insurer noted it had sent several letters to the Parkers in an attempt to investigate the fire loss. The Parkers responded with a request to reschedule an examination under oath (EUO), before an attorney for them wrote to the insurer in May advising the Parkers were exercising their Fifth Amendment right to remain silent and wouldnt submit to EUOs, according to the Hamilton-Middletown Journal-News. A Butler County judge in July granted the declaratory judgment in favor of the insurer and ruled the insurer did not have to provide coverage for the fire in Hamilton. Parker, 66, pleaded not guilty Tuesday. Hamilton firefighter Patrick Wolterman died fighting the fire. Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed. Money to help clean up houses still damaged and unoccupied since Hurricane Katrina is expected to soon come into the Gulf Coast. The Mississippi Home Corp. is developing a program to provide funds to cities and counties throughout the state to help demolish blighted and abandoned homes, the Sun Herald reported. The goal of the project is to stabilize property values by removing and greening vacant and blighted properties in an effort to prevent future foreclosures for existing homeowners, the program stated. The agency has submitted its plan to the U.S. Treasury Department for approval. If approved next year, Mississippi could receive $20 million, which should translate to $500,000 for Jackson County. Jeff Barlow, Jackson Countys code enforcement officer, has been scouring the county for properties that are condemned or need to be and has almost 40 listed so far. Most of what I have needs to be torn down and hauled off, Barlow said, homes in neighborhoods that people have been complaining about for years. They arent safe in a neighborhood, kids break in and play in them. He asks residents to report any other homes that should be on the list by calling planning officials at 228-769-3056. If you think you have one, call. Well assess it. See if its on the list, Barlow said. Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed. AKRON, Ohio -- The suspected driver in a shooting that took place over the July 4 holiday weekend in the Cuyahoga Valley National Park is asking a federal judge to set "a reasonable bail" so that he could possibly be freed while he awaits trial. Raymond Moore III, 27, of Akron argues in a motion filed Wednesday that federal authorities didn't present enough evidence to show that Moore was a knowing participant in a shooting that left 18-year-old Ayauna Bush blind. Moore and Dezay Ely each face charges of attempted murder and discharging a firearm during a crime of violence. Ely also faces a charge for being a felon in possession of a firearm. The FBI says Ely, 27, shot Bush three times in the head on July 3 and left her in a field off Akron-Peninsula Road. Moore is accused of driving the pair out there, and an agent indicated in affidavit that he believed Moore knew that the shooting was going to happen. But Moore, relying on the testimony of FBI agent Christopher Fassler during a hearing in August, says authorities never proved that Moore knew Ely was going to shoot Bush. The government also admitted that the location of the shooting could not be seen from the car, the motion says. "A fair reading of the transcript of the detention hearing leads one to the conclusion that there is no direct evidence of Moore's guilt and very little and weak circumstantial evidence of his guilt," the motion, written by attorney Lawrence Whitney, reads. The motion also says Moore only has minor criminal convictions. Prosecutors have not yet responded to Moore's motion. Agents have not said why Ely shot Bush, but said that she was living with Ely and his brother and that they had a dispute the night before. Bush, who has a 2-year-old child, had no identification when the hikers found her. She was identified through phone records after one of Bush's family members called park rangers on July 4 and said she had been missing for several days. If you would like to comment on my story, please visit Thursday's crime and courts comment section. Akron police car.png A man was robbed at gunpoint at an Akron convenience store Wednesday. (File photo) AKRON, Ohio -- Police are searching for an armed man who robbed a convenience store in Akron. The robbery happened shortly before 8:30 p.m. at the Sunrise Convenient Food Mart on Brown Street. A store employee told the police that the robber, who used a scarf to cover his face, pointed a silver handgun at him and demanded cash from the register, according to a police report. He gave the robber an undisclosed amount of cash. The victim said the robber ran out the store and ran west towards Morgan Avenue. Police followed footprints in the snow which led to a home on the 500 block of Morgan Avenue. A woman at the home told investigators that only she and her boyfriend were in the home, but there was another man in the shed in their backyard. Officers spoke with the man in the shed who they said matched the description of the convenience store robber, according to a police report. The investigators asked the victim to say whether the man in the shed was also the man who robbed the store. The victim told investigators that he wasn't 100 percent sure if it was the same person. No arrests have been made. To comment on this, please visit Thursday's crime and courts comments page. 15DARCY-PERRY3.jpg Donald Trump has picked Rick Perry to head the Energy Department, which Perry vowed to eliminate in a 2011 presidential debate. CLEVELAND, Ohio -- The question is not if Rick Perry will be confirmed as Department of Energy secretary . The question is will Rick Perry remember what cabinet post Donald Trump picked him for, after Perry infamously couldn't remember during a 2011 presidential debate that the Energy Department was one of three Perry wanted to eliminate. If Perry intends to keep his 2011 vow, he may have the shortest cabinet tenure ever. The Perry pick once again demonstrates that Trump either doesn't hold a grudge, has a wicked sense of humor, or loves irony. First Trump made his harshest Republican critic, Mitt Romney, grovel for the secretary of state seat, only to pick Rex Tillerson. Now Trump has picked Perry to join his cabinet, despite Perry having called Trump a "cancer on conservatism" and claiming he didn't have the "character or temperament" to be president. Despite the Energy Department's name, it has nothing to do with making sure your Christmas lights come on and stay on. Jimmy Carter established the department in 1977 to develop energy sources, but mainly to design and protect nation's nuclear assets, and prevent nuclear proliferation around the world. In the Obama administration, the energy secretary is nuclear physicist Ernest Moniz. Moniz helped negotiate the Iran nuclear deal. During the campaign, Trump mocked Perry, claiming he began wearing his dark eyeglasses because he thought they made him look smarter. Trump said Hillary didn't look like a president. But maybe he thought Perry, with his eyeglasses, looked like a secretary of energy. In fairness to both, as governor of Texas, Perry actively led efforts to develop the state's energy-rich resources. And Trump has said he expects Perry to "take advantage of our huge natural resources deposits to make America energy independent and create vast new wealth for our nation." Trump and Perry are unlikely to eliminate the department. But they could eliminate some of its programs, and change its focus. The Trump transition team sent a questionnaire to Department of Energy employees that offers a glimpse of what the new administration is interested in. The Trump questionnaire, NPR reports: "Wants to know who at the Department of Energy attended domestic and international climate talks. It wants emails about those conferences. It also asks about money spent on loan-guarantee programs for renewable energy. The Trump team questionnaire also asks about the Energy Department's role in the Iran nuclear deal, which Trump has called 'stupid.' And it asks for the 20 highest paid employees at the department's national laboratories." The public is invited to attend Wreaths Across America, a holiday wreath-laying ceremony at Chattanooga National Cemetery to honor and remember the nations veterans, on Saturday at noon. The Civil Air Patrols TN Wing, Group II and several veterans service organizations coordinated the event to honor veterans of each branch of the military and the Merchant Marines, as well as Prisoners of War and those still Missing in Action. Following the ceremony at noon at the Armed Forces Pavilion, participants are encouraged to assist with placing the donated wreaths on graves in designated sections of the cemetery. Covenant Transport and U.S. Xpress will deliver 6,400 gravesite wreaths donated by national nonprofit Wreaths Across America. Both carriers have supplied equipment and drivers for the Wreaths Across America program before to other veteran gravesites, including Arlington National Cemetery. This is the first year, however, Covenant has had the honor of delivering Christmas wreaths to the national armed forces cemetery in Chattanooga, the hometown for both carriers. Joey Hogan, president of Covenant Transportation Group, said Lookout Valley-based Covenant Transport is honored to take part in this tradition. Being a part of this project is one of the highlights of our year, he said. Its an honor to bring a smile and remembrance to families who shared and sacrificed a loved one for us. Many Covenant employees, past and present, have a personal connection to Chattanooga National Cemetery, Mr. Hogan said. We have employees who have family members buried here in Chattanooga, and this is the least we can do to say Thank you, he said. As a company, and individually, this effort is one of many ways we pay our respects to veterans and their families," said Eric Fuller, president and COO of U.S. Xpress. "We are humbled by their sacrifices theyve made for us all." Making the event even more poignant is the fact that the two U.S. Xpress drivers delivering the wreaths are a married driving team, each of whom is a veteran of the armed forces, Mr. Fuller continued. In addition to donating time and resources for the actual delivery, over 20 U.S. Xpress employees are donating their personal time at the event to help hang wreaths. Wreaths will arrive at Chattanooga National Cemetery around 9 a.m. on Saturday, escorted by members of the Patriot Guard Riders. Upon delivery, wreaths will be placed by family members of veterans buried at Chattanooga National Cemetery. In addition to Chattanooga National Cemetery, Covenant is also one of dozens of trucking companies delivering wreaths to Arlington National Cemetery this year. Ceremonies at Arlington National Cemetery will also take place on Saturday. The Chattanooga National Cemetery is at 1200 Bailey Ave. For more information contact Michael Henshaw, cemetery director, at 855-6590, or visit http://www.cem.va.gov/CEM/cems/2016_wreaths_across_america_ceremonies.asp The Worcester Wreath Company, through a campaign called Wreaths Across America, began donating holiday wreaths in tribute to veterans laid to rest at VAs national cemeteries and state veterans cemeteries in 2006. Since 1992, they have donated wreaths for gravesites at Arlington National Cemetery. LAKEWOOD, Ohio -- The Cleveland Bagel Co., a local business featured on an episode of a LeBron James-produced reality show, used social media to call out a municipal court judge for asking in open court if the shop sells drugs. But an audio recording of the court hearing does not have the judge criticizing the business for hiring a felon, as Cleveland Bagel Co. co-owner Dan Herbst wrote on Facebook, Instagram and Twitter. The audio recording has been included in this post. The post about Lakewood Municipal Court Judge Patrick Carroll was shared more than 1,000 times on Facebook before the court closed at 4:30 p.m. Wednesday. Carroll declined to comment on the matter but said through a court bailiff "the record speaks for itself." The Cleveland Bagel Co. employee pleaded no contest Tuesday to misdemeanor charges of possessing marijuana and obstructing official business in a Nov. 16 incident, according to court records. The audio recording of the hearing shows that Carroll made an off-hand remark after the employee told him he works at Cleveland Bagel Co. Cleveland Bagel Co. criticizes Lakewood judge "I'm sure LeBron is happy to have you in his employment," Carroll says, an apparent reference to the business' appearance on "Cleveland Hustles." Investor Alan Glazen sponsored Cleveland Bagel Co. after its appearance on the show. Later, Carroll asks the employee where he bought the marijuana that officers found in his pocket Nov. 16 at a Day's Inn on Lake Avenue in Lakewood. "Where did you get the marijuana?" Carroll asked. "Do they sell that down at Cleveland Bagel?" "No sir," the employee replied. The judge does not question why Cleveland Bagel Co. would hire a felon, as Herbst stated in his social media posts. Herbst said his employee described Carroll's remarks during a one-on-one conversation. "The judge also said from the bench in front of a courtroom of people he would not buy a bagel from here because we gave a former felon a job," Herbst wrote. Herbst said he was disappointed that his business would be discussed in such a manner during a court hearing. "Even if it was meant to be flippant, I don't think the courtroom is the right place to make a joke," he said Wednesday in a phone interview. Carroll, who has been on the bench since 1990, was recently featured on an episode of the late-night PBS talk show "The Tavis Smiley Show." Carroll and other judges discussed criminal justice reform as part of the show's Courting Justice series. Herbst and co-owner Geoff Hardman founded Cleveland Bagel Co. in 2013. The business has since been featured in publications like The Wall Street Journal and on an August episode of "Cleveland Hustles." If you'd like to comment on this story, visit Wednesday's crime and courts comments section. CLEVELAND, Ohio - Case Western Reserve University students are asking law school deans to call for a thorough investigation into a Hudson police officer's shooting of an unarmed classmate from the United Arab Emirates. More than 120 students signed the petition during a Wednesday gathering at the university, law school student Taru Taylor said. "We demand that our law school deans insist on accountability for our colleague's senseless death," the petition reads. "Our deans must publicly demand a full, thorough and impartial investigation of this latest abuse of the state's police power." Hudson police officer Ryan Doran shot Saif Nasser Mubarak Alameri, 26, at least five times during a struggle Dec. 4 near an access road off Hudson Aurora Road, investigators said. Investigators determined Alameri did not have a weapon but have not released details of the struggle that preceded the shooting. The incident remains under investigation, the Ohio Bureau of Criminal Investigation said. The petition thanks law school Deans Michael Scharf and Jessica Berg for reporting Alameri's death to the school in a Dec. 7 email. But it criticizes the deans for not questioning the police account of Alameri's death. "It shocks the conscience, that our law school deans echoed the self-serving comments of local law enforcement, omitted the officer's role in Mr. Alameri's death, and thus failed to publicly support our colleague and their student," the petition reads. The petition argues that the shooting should be viewed as an example of a police officer using excessive force against a person of color and compares the shooting to the high-profile deaths of Tamir Rice in Cleveland and John Crawford in Beavercreek, among others. The Ohio National Lawyers' Guild and Black Lives Matter Cleveland last week released a joint statement calling for a thorough investigation into the shooting. That statement also viewed Alameri's death through the context of other high-profile shootings across Ohio and the U.S. The Case Western Reserve petition also asks the deans to insist that the university newspaper "The Daily" apologize for the Dec. 7 headline "LLM student from United Arab Emirates dies." The petition argued the headline omitted the fact that a police officer shot Alameri. This is the second high-profile incident involving an Emirati man this year in Northeast Ohio. In October, a Lorain County grand jury chose not to indict a hotel desk clerk accused of falsely reporting that an Emirati guest pledged allegiance to ISIS. Avon officers who were acting on the report detained the man at gunpoint June 29 at the Fairfield Inn and Suites on Colorado Avenue. The UAE's Ministry of Foreign Affairs said after the incident that its citizens should avoid wearing traditional garments when traveling abroad. The United Arab Emirates ambassador to the United States spoke with Gov. John Kasich and Ohio Department of Public Safety Director John Born last week to discuss the Alameri shooting. Officials from the Abu Dhabi Police Department and an embassy consular team representing Alameri's family also met BCI investigators, medical examiners and police, Ambassador Youssef Al Otaiba said in a statement. Alameri's body was sent back to the UAE for a Friday funeral, according to a report from the state-owned Emirati newspaper The National. If you'd like to comment on this story, visit Wednesday's crime and courts comments section. gavel.jpg Former Cleveland Heights doctor Thomas Craig III is charged with 53 counts of trafficking prescription drugs from his Noble Road office between 2010 and 2012, court records say. (cleveland.com file photo) CLEVLEAND, Ohio -- A former Cleveland Heights doctor faces dozens of drug trafficking charges that accuse him of running a pill mill from his office in a Noble Road strip mall. Thomas L. Craig III, 57, peddled prescription drugs including Adderall and OxyContin from from April 2010 to March 2012, according to a 53-count indictment made public Thursday. Seventeen of those charges are first-degree felonies and each could carry up to an 11-year prison sentence if he's convicted. The indictment was handed up Wednesday afternoon, more than five years after agents with the Ohio Board of Pharmacy and Cleveland police officers began investigating complaints about Craig's office, prosecutors say. Undercover investigators spent 18 months probing his office and conducted the first raid in April 2012, prosecutors said. Shortly after the raid, Craig moved his business to Honolulu, prosecutors say. He is licensed to practice internal medicine in Hawaii and his Ohio license expired in 2013, according to public records. A spokesman for the Ohio Board of Pharmacy said Craig has not been disciplined by the state's medical board. Prosecutors said Craig doled out prescriptions for oxycodone, oxymorphone, alprazolam, diazepam and amphetamine salts, which are the drugs commonly found in the brand-name prescriptions OxyContin, Valium, Xanax and Adderall. Craig is scheduled for a Dec. 29 arraignment in Cuyahoga County Common Pleas Court. Cuyahoga County court records show multiple liens totaling tens of thousands of dollars against Craig. His wife filed for divorce in 2006, records say. Craig could not be reached for comment. Authorities in the 2000s began cracking down on doctors who doled out prescriptions after an epidemic of addiction to prescription painkillers swept across much of rural Appalachia. Experts believe that many addicts migrated from prescription drugs to heroin, which was a cheaper alternative. More than 500 people have died from heroin, fentanyl and prescription drug overdoses in in Cuyahoga County this year, and a report released last month showed Ohio led the nation in overdose deaths in 2014. To comment on this, please visit Thursday's crime and courts comments page. CAksnow2.jpg Crews work to clear runways Dec. 15 at Akron Canton Airport. (Photo: Akron Canton Airport) CLEVELAND, Ohio - Those hoping to escape the lake effect snow covering Northeast Ohio should expect delays at the airport. Cleveland Hopkins International Airport today has 10 delays and two cancellations, most of which are related to weather in Cleveland or at other airports. Michele Dynia, spokeswoman for CLE, said the airport does not have any operational delays and is fully staffed with about 36 workers out on the airfield, working to keep runways and planes ready to go. "Our operations are running smoothly for now on our end," Dynia said. Two flights have been canceled at CLE. One flight - a 12:52 p.m. United flight destined for Newark, N.J, was canceled because of weather conditions in New Jersey. The other flight, an 11:25 a.m. American flight headed for Philadelphia, was diverted to Pittsburgh because of a mechanical issue, Dynia said. RTA at one point replaced all eastbound and westbound Red Line trains between Puritas and CLE with buses but has since resumed rail service. Linda Krecic, RTA spokeswoman, said the cause most likely was a weather-related issue. At Akron Canton Airport, which doesn't feel the effects of lake effect snow like CLE, there are no delays or cancelations. "Our guys have been out since the first sign of snow. They're very vigilant about keeping all of our runways clear," said Lisa Davala Dalpiaz, director of marketing for CAK. "We have not had delays because of our runways." A number of airlines, including American Airlines and Delta, are issuing travel vouchers for those flying in and out of CLE and CAK. medical marijuana dispensary Draft rules would allow up to 40 medical marijuana dispensaries in Ohio. (Jackie Borchardt, cleveland.com) COLUMBUS, Ohio -- Up to 40 medical marijuana dispensaries would be licensed in Ohio under draft rules released Thursday morning. Would-be dispensary owners would have to pay a $5,000 application fee and an $80,000 license fee every other year. Applicants must show they have liquid assets totaling at least $250,000. Dispensaries would have to hire a pharmacist, nurse, physician or physician's assistant to train employees, develop patient educational materials and be on-call or on the premises during operating hours. Dispensary employees would also have to, by law, report all medical marijuana purchases to the state controlled substances database, OARRS, within 5 minutes of dispensing a product. A separate set of rules released Thursday requires doctors to take two hours of continuing education classes about medical marijuana as one of several requirements to become certified to recommend marijuana to patients. Certified physicians are barred from owning a dispensary or other medical marijuana business. The Ohio Medical Marijuana Advisory Committee will review the rules at its meeting Thursday. Public comment will be collected on both physician and dispensary rules until Jan. 13, 2017. Ohio's medical marijuana law allows patients with 20 medical conditions to buy and use marijuana if recommended by a doctor. The law prohibits smoking and growing marijuana at home. The law left most of the regulatory details, including how to license growers and register patients, to the Ohio Department of Commerce, Ohio State Board of Pharmacy and Ohio State Medical Board to decide over the next year. The State of Ohio Board of Pharmacy drafted the dispensary rules, and the medical board developed the guidelines for physicians. Mobile readers, click here to read the draft dispensary rules. Mobile readers, click here to read the draft physician rules. ohio speed limit Ohio lawmakers increased highway speeds to 70 mph in 2013 but won't likely follow Michigan's lead and increase them to 75 mph. (Peggy Turbett, Plain Dealer file photo) COLUMBUS, Ohio -- Michigan lawmakers voted Tuesday to raise the speed limit to 75 mph on select rural highways, but don't expect Ohio legislators to do the same anytime soon. Ohio raised the speed limit from 65 to 70 mph on the Ohio Turnpike and rural highways in 2013. Two years later, Ohio Senators proposed raising the speed limit from 70 to 75 mph. But the provision was later removed due to safety concerns. A legislative committee further investigated the issue and recommended against raising the limits in a December 2015 report. The Ohio Department of Transportation warned then that Ohio's highways were built for cars traveling 70 mph and allowing greater speeds could make the state liable for accidents. ODOT spokesman Matt Bruning said that point has not changed. Michigan Gov. Rick Snyder hasn't indicated whether he'll sign the bill or not. Finding a safe speed The Michigan increase would apply to 600 miles of rural, limited-access freeways if state transportation department safety and engineering studies deem it safe. Part of that determination is how fast motorists are now driving on those highways. The "85th percentile rule" holds that the speed 85 percent of drivers already travel in ideal conditions is an accepted safe speed that results in fewer accidents. Michigan transportation officials said several hundreds of miles of highway would be eligible. In Ohio, the 85th percentile speed doesn't break 70 mph, according to ODOT data. And the 2013 increase from 65 to 70 mph only increased the 85th percentile by a couple miles per hour. For example, the 85th percentile speed on I-90 through Ashtabula increased from 66 mph to 67 mph after the speed limit was bumped up to 70 mph. Infrastructure and public safety concerns Ohio's interstates were built for a 70 mph standard, officials said, and would have to be redesigned to handle faster traffic. Those changes would include lengthening exit ramps or extending curves, which could require costly land purchases. The legislative committee also reviewed Ohio State Highway Patrol data showing a 13 percent increase in car accidents after speed limits were raised in 2013. The Ohio Turnpike and Infrastructure Commission reported a 9 percent in crashes causing injury after the increase and a 12 percent increase overall. Bruning said he hasn't heard of efforts to renew the push for 75. "Good for Michigan, but that's not something Ohio's looking to do at this point," Bruning said. CLEVELAND, Ohio - As the region remains in the middle of a lake effect snowstorm expected to last through Friday, the Ohio Department of Transportation is waging a nonstop battle on the snowy roads. ODOT District 12, which serves Cuyahoga, Geauga and Lake Counties, has been working at full staff for the past week, since the last major snow storm pummeled Northeast Ohio. But even those 80 plows haven't been enough to keep the roads clear, and the local ODOT office has borrowed plows from other counties to help in the effort. An additional 10 plows - from Medina, Lorain and Summit Counties - have been deployed to the area to clear the snow-covered roads. "We're asking people to wait to go into work if you can. If you have to go in, take your time and be patient," said Amanda McFarland, public information officer for ODOT District 12. ODOT is focusing part of its efforts on the snow band that has settled over Westlake through Parma and Strongsville. The snow band, McFarland said, hasn't shifted in more than an hour. "It's very drastic, depending on what side of town you're on," she said. ODOT will keep working around the clock to clear the roads, as the area prepares to keep getting blasted with snow. The National Weather Service predicts that through Friday Cuyahoga County will get up to 8 inches of snow; Ashtabula, Geauga and Lake Counties will get up to 12 inches of snow; and Lorain County will get up to 8 inches of snow. "We've been out since last week; we haven't stopped," McFarland said. ODOT also has loaned two of its plows to East Cleveland, which doesn't have any operational plows of its own, McFarland said. marijuana file Medicine Man jars Ohio medical marijuana advocates were satisfied that state officials increased proposed commercial grow space but were concerned a proposal to cap dispensaries at 40 locations statewide would limit patient access. (Jackie Borchardt, cleveland.com) COLUMBUS, Ohio -- State officials increased the number of medical marijuana grow licenses and total available grow space after advocates and industry officials criticized the Ohio Department of Commerce's initial proposal as inadequate. But another proposal to limit medical marijuana dispensaries to 40 locations statewide is already drawing complaints for limiting patient access in Ohio's 88 counties. The draft rules for cultivators now allow the state to issue up to 24 licenses -- 12 for large grows and 12 for small grows -- instead of 18 total. Regulators also revised the allowable square footage for each facility, increasing the total available grow space from 189,000 to 336,000 square feet statewide. Most of the comments made about the proposed rules said the number of growers and allowed square footage were too little to serve Ohio's patient population. Ohioans for Medical Marijuana's proposed ballot initiative, which it withdrew after Ohio passed its medical marijuana law, would have allowed more than 375,000 square feet of growing space. Group spokesman Aaron Marshall said the larger square footage should yield enough marijuana, but 40 dispensaries is far too few. The organization estimates 188,000 Ohio patients will use medical marijuana -- an average of 4,700 patients per dispensary. In other states, that ratio is between 200 and 800 patients per dispensary. "Ohio is way out in left field here. This is a recipe for disaster, frankly," Marshall said. "It doesn't make a lot of sense to allot the growing space we need if people can't get to the dispensary to actually pick up their medicine." Proposed dispensary rules Here are the proposed rules: Dispensary owners would pay a $2,000 application fee and a biennial license fee of $80,000. Dispensaries couldn't divide or repackage marijuana and marijuana products bought from a cultivator. Dispensaries couldn't sell food or drinks. Dispensaries would have to be open for 35 hours a week, limited to operating hours between 7 a.m. and 7 p.m. They would have to hire a clinical director who is a pharmacist or licensed prescriber to train employees, develop patient educational materials and be on-call or on the premises during operating hours. Employees would also have to report all medical marijuana purchases to the state prescription database, OARRS, within 5 minutes of dispensing a product. Patient delivery services would not be allowed. Dispensary names, logos and advertisements would need state approval -- no cartoon characters allowed. More dispensaries could be added after Sept. 8, 2018, if the Ohio State Board of Pharmacy determines there is need. Erin Reed, chief legal counsel for the pharmacy board, said the rules were developed with both public safety and patient safety in mind. "It takes time to develop some of these programs, and because of that we are starting with a conservative approach," Reed said. "We're looking at the first two years of this program." Committee concerns Members of the Ohio Medical Marijuana Committee, which reviewed the rules Thursday, pushed back on some of the requirements. Committee member Nancy Mosca, a nurse, urged rulemakers to allow dispensaries to stay open later or deliver medical marijuana to patients, since opioids and other controlled substances can be delivered under Ohio law. "Think about access for families who have limited ability to go to 40 places from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. and need other opportunities to access it," Mosca said. Ted Bibart, an attorney chosen to represent patients, said many of the rules on their own are not bad but together will doom the program. "When we compile the program together, we're creating so much potential for an exorbitant price for the patient that's going to force the patient to the black market," Bibart said. "They're not going to want to participate in the system." Dr. Jerry Mitchell, a Columbus physician on the panel, said it would be hard for dispensaries to find a clinical director who meets the qualifications and would be willing to take what he anticipated would be a low-paying job. Mitchell warned several of the requirements would make operating a dispensary so unprofitable that few would open. "I'm worried we're creating a model that's not going to be successful," Mitchell said. Committee members questioned how the $40,000-per-year license fee was chosen and how it compared to fees Ohio pharmacies, which pharmacy board officials used as a benchmark in prior discussions. (The fee is higher than most medical marijuana states and is the same as Maryland and Delaware.) Reed said officials looked to other medical marijuana states for guidance. And Reed surprised many in the room when she said regular pharmacies pay less than $1,000 a year to be licensed. How to comment The rules and more information about how to comment can be found at www.medicalmarijuana.ohio.gov/Rules. The public comment period for dispensary rules ends Jan. 13, 2017. marijuana file Terrapin.jpg Members of the Ohio Medical Marijuana Advisory Committee were concerned Thursday that few doctors will become certified to recommend medical marijuana. (Jackie Borchardt, cleveland.com) COLUMBUS, Ohio -- Three out of 20 Ohio physicians said they would be "highly likely" to recommend medical marijuana to a patient, according to results from an Ohio State Medical Board survey. The survey was sent to all Ohio-licensed doctors in September, when Ohio's medical marijuana law took effect, and released Thursday to the Ohio Medical Marijuana Advisory Committee along with draft rules for physicians. Committee members questioned whether enough doctors will become certified to serve patients, especially those in rural areas. "I don't want the pill mill docs and I don't want the sham that's going on in California with it," member Marcie Seidel, executive director of the Drug-Free Action Alliance said. "But if we're going to do this, let's balance it out so people, if they believe they need it, can access it." The survey Of the 3,000 physicians who responded, 45 percent said they were unlikely to recommend medical marijuana. When asked what would make them more likely to recommend, most said peer-reviewed research, followed by training and having the federal government reschedule marijuana to a legal substance. Many said their patients weren't asking them about medical marijuana, but when they do, they want to know about benefits and side effects to using marijuana for their medical condition. Other doctors were worried about patients abusing marijuana. A few weren't aware Ohio's law had passed. Hospitals including Cleveland Clinic and Cincinnati Children's have told physicians they do not support medical marijuana use, doctors reported. The rules Ohio's medical marijuana law allows patients with one of 20 qualifying medical conditions to buy and use marijuana if recommended by a doctor. Under the draft rules, physicians would have to complete an approved two-hour continuing education course related to identifying the qualifying medical conditions and the characteristics of medical marijuana. Certified doctors must also have no prior action from the board or federal Drug Enforcement Administration based on inappropriate prescribing. Under the draft rules certified doctors would have to Meet the patient in an in-person visit. Perform a physical exam. Diagnose the patient with a qualifying medical condition or confirm a previous diagnosis. Submit an annual report describing the effectiveness of marijuana on their patients. The draft rules released Thursday also set a fairly rigid process of adding new medical conditions to the list, requiring evidence that conventional drugs are insufficient to treat or alleviate the condition. Medical board officials said physician requirements in law are more restrictive than other states. The response Ted Bibart, an attorney appointed to represent patients, urged rulemakers to make the process less onerous. He said successful programs have encouraged doctors to register through simpler qualifications. Getting doctors on board with medical marijuana programs has been a roadblock in other states. After New York's program started in January 2016, about 300 physicians registered to recommend medical marijuana, leaving many patients without access to a physician. As of Monday, 771 had registered there. Medical Board President Dr. Amol Soin said he preferred to start with a stricter set of rules that can be relaxed rather than the other way around. The medical board will accept public comment on the rules until Jan. 13, 2017, and additional public comment periods will take place before the rules are finalized. Mobile readers, click here to read the draft physician rules. COLUMBUS, Ohio -- The Ohio Supreme Court on Thursday upheld the death sentence for an Akron man who killed his children's mother and her boyfriend. The Court affirmed the conviction of Dawud Spaulding in the Dec. 15, 2011 shooting deaths of Erica Singleton and Ernest Thomas and the nonfatal shooting of Thomas' nephew. Spaulding, a serial abuser of Singleton, shot the the nephew in the neck outside Thomas' apartment on Grant Street, police said. The shooting left the nephew paralyzed from the neck down. Police cleared the scene from the roommate's shooting about 5 a.m. Three hours later, they were called back to the apartment after a neighbors heard gunshots and found the bodies of Singleton and Thomas lying next to their cars, both with gunshot wounds to the back of their heads. Singleton, who had dropped her children off with her mother the pervious day, had a piece of luggage with her, and officers found more luggage in her car, police said. Spaulding was convicted in 2012 of aggravated murder, felonious assault, domestic violence and a host of other charges. He raised 14 issues in his appeal, including that his court-appointed trial lawyers were ineffective in his defense. In a 6-1 opinion handed down Thursday, the court rejected all of Spaulding's arguments. Justice William O'Neill wrote in a dissenting opinion that he would have overturned not just Spaulding's death sentence, but the entire conviction and ordered a new trial. He argued that a magistrate's testimony about Spaulding's prior domestic abuse against his mother was irrelevant to the trial and damaged Spaulding's character in the eyes of the jury. "I have grave concerns that the jury reached its verdicts in this case for the wrong reasons," he wrote. To comment on this, please visit Thursday's crime and courts comments page. Two Food City stores will host book signings for David Carrolls new book this Saturday. Food City, 5604 Hixson Pike will host Mr. Carroll from 10 a.m.-noon. Later in the day, from 2-4 p.m., Mr. Carroll will visit the Food City, 531 Battlefield Pkwy. in Fort Oglethorpe. Voted the Chattanooga areas Best Columnist/Reporter and Best TV Personality, David Carroll has just published his second book, Volunteer Bama Dawg. Mr. Carroll previously published Chattanooga Radio and Television, a pictorial history of local broadcasting. The new book is totally different from the first, Mr. Carroll said. While I was out promoting the first book, I spoke to several clubs and churches, telling stories about my career and the people Ive met. People seemed to enjoy it, so Ive put together my best stories, all in one place.The title, Volunteer Bama Dawg, is based on Carrolls life, and on one of his most popular stories. It represents the three states Ive loved all my life, he said. I grew up in Alabama, I now live in Tennessee, and I drive through Georgia just about every day. Its who I am. Recently, he found the one spot where a person can stand in those three states at one time. I tell the story of the border that connects Marion, Dade and Jackson counties, he said. You can have your big toe in Tennessee, your heel in Alabama, and your other foot in Georgia. Its become quite the little tourist attraction.The book includes more than sixty photographs, and stories ranging from comical, to historical, to sentimental. I write about the worst songs ever, fun facts about our local history, my family, famous folks Ive met, and some I never did. I write about my career in radio and TV, covering the schools, and I included more than a few jokes. People need a good laugh these days.He added, The new book also gives me a chance to follow up on the local personalities who were such a big part of my first book. People love reading about Luther Masingill, Miss Marcia, Tommy Jett, Harry Thornton and his wrestlers, Jim Nabors, and so many others. In this book, I can tell the stories I didnt have room for in the first book.Mr. Carroll is a longtime radio and TV broadcaster in Chattanooga who anchors the evening news on WRCB Channel 3, and hosts a weekend radio show The Vinyl Express on Chattanoogas Big 95.3 FM.I hope folks will come by Food City and check out this new book, Mr. Carroll said. If youve been trying to find the perfect Christmas gift for the person who has everything, this just might be it. I love meeting people, and signing the book. Weve had a lot of bad news this year, and the book is filled with humorous, informative, and inspiring stories. The soft-cover book is priced at $19.95, with hardcover books selling for $24.95, and audio books (five compact discs, read by Mr. Carroll) for $19.95. The book is published by Fresh Ink Press. CLEVELAND, Ohio -- A 60-year-old woman is dead and a 17-year-old boy is injured in a double shooting on the city's East Side, police and EMS said. The shooting happened about 1 p.m. Thursday in the 13400 block of Crennell Avenue. Police confirmed the shooting and that one person died. Cleveland EMS said the 60-year-old woman was dead in the home when they arrived. A 17-year-old boy was taken to University Hospitals in critical condition, EMS said. No other information was immediately released. The shooting is the city's 127th homicide of the year. To comment on this, please visit Thursday's crime and courts comments page. PAINESVILLE, Ohio -- A holiday party for local Latino children and their families helps them put aside their fears about deportation for a while, parents and organizers say. The second annual La Navidad Para Ninos (Christmas for Kids) party will take place Friday evening at Painesville's Elm Street Elementary School for 100 school children and their families. Registration is already full. Despite the party's Spanish name, the event is for all ethnicities and races. "This will help us a lot," said Painesville's Claren Estrada, mother of three. "It takes the tensions from their minds of what's going, from fears of their parents being taken away." Co-host Nelson Cintron Jr., a former Cleveland councilman who owns Painesville's La Nueva Mia 88.3 FM., says the father of at least one of the party's has been deported. Many Latinos across the U.S. are fearful because President-Elect Donald Trump threatened during his campaign to build a wall at the border to keep out Mexicans and make their homeland pay for it. He said Mexico forces drug dealers, rapists and other criminals into the U.S. Politics aside, Estrada says the party helps families from Mexico adjust to the U.S. Back home, she says, Christmas isn't as big a deal as Three Kings Day, so the Navidad parties help her and her children learn America's holiday customs. Immigration lawyer Richard Herman, co-host of the party, considers the event a way for the wider community to tell Latino children, "You're not alone." The party will feature a special guest: Santa, of course. Herman played the role last year but has hired a professional this time around. With help from his family, he has also bought gifts for the children, and Harvey High School students have wrapped them. Other party hosts include the Painesville schools' Family Resource Center; local activists Brittany and Chalio Payne; lawyer Dennis Seaman; and Nelson Cintron Jr., former Cleveland councilman and now owner of Painesville's La Nueva Mia 88.3 FM. Cintron, who will broadcast the party live, says. "We have to show the children that there are still people that love them and care for them." Andrew Brenner.png State Rep. Andrew Brenner wants to throw out local funding of schools and pay them all equally through the state. (Patrick O'Donnell/The Plain Dealer) COLUMBUS, Ohio - Imagine throwing out Ohio's complicated - and unconstitutional - school funding system and starting over. State Rep. Andrew Brenner wants to make it happen. The Powell Republican has proposed a bill that would wipe out all local school levies and bond issues and fund every school in Ohio through the state. Out would go all the local campaigns to raise your property taxes every few years. The disparities in taxes raised by districts with lots of industry and those with none would vanish. You'd pay the same state property tax rate for schools as residents anywhere else in Ohio. Also disappearing: The funding advantages some districts have over others, as well as the lingering complaints that Ohio's ongoing reliance on local property taxes to pay for schools is both unconstitutional and unfair. The Ohio Supreme Court found the state's system unconstitutional four times between 1997 and 2002, but did not force the state to change it. The legislature has since poured millions into school construction for poor districts, but criticism continues. Funding would be equal for all districts - a change that would bring cheers and howls of protest alike. While Ohio districts spend, on average, $10,000 to $11,000 per student, some spend much more. Two Cuyahoga County districts, Orange and Beachwood, spend more than $20,000 - amounts that would likely be cut way down. Brenner, who chairs the education committee of the Ohio House, doesn't think his proposal, House Bill 628, will pass. Definitely not this year, since he filed it this week after both houses shut down for the year. And not even next year, as the state has its biennial budget debates. And he recognizes that voters in Ohio would have to approve a constitutional amendment to allow the statewide property tax to let it happen. But he said he wants it to start serious discussions about what works and what doesn't with Ohio's system of paying for schools. "It is not perfect," Brenner said of his proposal. "It has a lot of flaws. But it's a way to open up the discussion about how we traditionally fund schools in Ohio." See below for the full bill, where changes to current tax and school funding laws are crossed out and new language is underlined. Brenner is waiting for a summary analysis as well as some financial projections from the Legislative Service Commission, the non-partisan researchers for the legislature. But he plans to outline more details at a press conference in Columbus today. Here are a few of the big pieces, according to Brenner: All local school levies end. Cities and districts may not pass taxes to pay for schools. The state takes on all debt, mainly for past construction work, for all districts in Ohio. Brenner estimates that combining the debt would save $145 million in interest payments each year. The state will create a separate fund to pay for schools from income taxes, a new statewide property tax for schools and possibly sales taxes. That pool would have at least $20 billion in it - the amount that the state and districts currently spend on schools. The amount of dollars spent on schools statewide will not decrease, though individual districts will see their revenue change, with some seeing increases and others seeing decreases. Money will be given to districts on a per-student basis, so all dollars will follow students if they shift schools. Currently, state aid follows students if they change schools but local levy money stays with districts. Charter schools will see a boost in funding. Right now, they receive about $6,000 in state money per student, but no local tax dollars. (With a small exception in Cleveland). Brenner's proposal would give charters the same money a school district receives, except for online schools. Those schools would receive 30% a less because they do not have the same facility needs. Private schools may be included in this plan, though Brenner is not sure if the state can afford that. School transportation, a big issue for many districts, will be handled regionally and not counted as district funding. Brenner expects many complaints, including from districts that will lose financial advantages over others. Cuyahoga County districts, and those in other urban areas, will likely protest, as well, because the cost-of-living is higher. Urban and suburban districts in Ohio typically pay teachers more and have higher per-pupil expenses than rural ones. Whether funding changes would mean cuts in teacher pay in those areas is unclear. Brenner said he expects many revisions and adjustments, particularly when he can share more financial details. For now, he just wants discussion to start. Yasmin Seweid.jpg Yasmin Seweid, 18, is accused of making up a story that three men taunted her and tried to grab her head-covering while she rode on the subway in New York. (From Facebook) NEW YORK -- Police arrested a Muslim woman Thursday, saying she made up a story about being attacked by three men shouting "Donald Trump!" and "terrorist" as she rode a subway train, reports say. Yasmin Seweid, 18, a student at Baruch College in New York, told police on Dec. 1 that the men taunted her and tried to grab her head-covering, and that other passengers on the train did nothing to help her, according to the New York Daily News. Now Seweid has been charged with filing a false report after she admitted to police that she made the story up, dnainfo.com reports. "Nothing happened and there was no victim," a police official tells the Daily News. "We dedicated a lot of resources to this -- and don't get me wrong, this is what we do -- but we had guys going back and forth, looking for video and witnesses. And we couldn't find anything." Seweid told the police she made up the story to get attention because she was having trouble with her family at home, according to dnainfo.com. Police tell dnainfo.com that they decided to charge Seweid because they gave her several opportunities to admit the story wasn't true, but she stuck with her story for several weeks. Albert Kahn, an lawyer for the Council on American-Islamic Relations, tells the Daily News the developments with Seweid are "distressing," but he said it should not detract from the spike in hate crimes in New York and across the U.S. "Clearly this has been a trying time for her and her family," Kahn said. "We hope that they receive all possible support in this moving forward. We still believe that anti-Muslim attacks are underreported." If you'd like to comment on this story, visit Wednesday's crime and courts comments section. feedtheneed.jpg In this Nov. 24, 2015 file photo, students at Cleveland's Paul L. Dunbar pre-kindergarten-to-8th-grade school dine at the 3rd Annual Feed the Need event at TownHall in Ohio City. Brent Larkin writes that Gov. John Kasich's recent recession warnings tied to his forthcoming 2017-2018 budget proposals likely mean hits to schools and programs that help young people and those in need. (Thomas Ondrey, The Plain Dealer, File, 2015) 'Twas just days before Christmas when people in this state, Learned the governor's worried about the economy's fate. CLEVELAND -- Scrooge dropped the "R" word. "We're on the verge of a recession in our state," Gov. John Kasich told members of the Ohio House on Dec. 6. Apparently even miracles need some time off. Kasich said "recession." He meant this: "I'm lowering expectations before lowering the boom. The budget I'll be sending you in two months won't be pretty. Lots of people and programs will need to take a financial hit." Predicting whose ox will soon be gored is always easy. It'll be the usual suspects: kids; schools; people who rely on the safety net to get by; local governments. Here's what we know about Kasich's recession prediction: Eventually, he'll be proven right. We just don't know when. But the numbers argue it won't be next week, or month. Indeed, total state tax revenues were $99 million below projections in December. That followed an $88 million drop in November. A cynic might argue high revenue projections made by Team Kasich were inflated to justify the $5 billion in tax cuts the governor constantly brags about. Paying for those tax cuts requires significant job growth. Instead of growth, Ohio has now had three consecutive months of job losses. And while, Ohio's post-recession job gains look impressive on paper, they trail the national average. That's no miracle. It's mediocrity. All things being equal, lower tax rates mean lower tax revenue. And while Ohio's revenue decline is worth worrying about, Kasich's suggestion a "recession" might be just around the corner seems far-fetched. U.S. Department of Commerce statistics show Ohio's economy, defined by gross domestic product (GDP), grew a respectable 1.9 percent in the second quarter of 2016. A recession is defined by a decline in GDP in two successive quarters. The Commerce Department's assessment of Ohio's fiscal health is parroted by the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, the fed office covering Ohio and parts of Pennsylvania, Kentucky and West Virginia. In its Nov. 30 Beige Book, an analysis of our region's economy issued eight times annually, the Cleveland Fed concluded economic activity "grew slightly" since its last report. Overall, the report was a mixed bag, with some sectors showing a slight improvement, others a slight decline. Nothing in the Fed's report suggested a recession is imminent. Kasich apparently thinks he knows better. He always does. Ohio is not Kansas. But the Republicans who run this state obviously didn't pay enough attention to the catastrophe that's happening 900 miles to the west. Five years ago, Kansas Gov. Sam Brownback and his Republican-controlled legislature enacted massive tax cuts, promising to pay for those cuts by cutting the cost of government and growing the economy. The plan failed. Instead of raising taxes, Kansas made deep cuts to vital areas of state government. Schools, children, universities and the elderly all got punished. But the small state is still $350 million under water. And Brownback is now competing with New Jersey's Chris Christie for the title of the nation's most despised governor. It's unlikely to get that bad here. But a budget that underfunds important state spending will likely speed the decline of a state already heading in the wrong direction. To the governor's chagrin, the stooges in the legislature are already hard at work to hasten Ohio's demise. The lame duck legislature that left town Dec. 9 left behind an abortion bill they knew to be unconstitutional and another allowing loaded guns in day care centers. Remember, this is the same legislature that is largely responsible for making sure Ohio is home to perhaps the nation's worst charter schools. If those lawmakers and the governor had spent the past four years passing modest tax cuts instead of gigantic ones, there'd be a lot more money available in 2017 to fund worthwhile state programs that are about to get gutted. But that'll never happen. Santa will come tumbling down your chimney before Kasich and the legislature ask taxpayers for a refund. Brent Larkin was The Plain Dealer's editorial director from 1991 until his retirement in 2009. To reach Brent Larkin: blarkin@cleveland.com Have something to say about this topic? Use the comments to share your thoughts, and stay informed when readers reply to your comments by using the Notification Settings (in blue) just below. Donald Trump President-elect Donald Trump speaks during a rally at the Wisconsin State Fair Exposition Center, Tuesday, Dec. 13, 2016, in West Allis, Wis. (Evan Vucci, AP Photo) Supporters of President-elect Donald Trump said they were pleased with what they have seen from Trump during a focus group in Cleveland. One critique? Trump should get off Twitter. Advocates said the new 20-week abortion law in Ohio could challenge Roe v. Wade. And Ohio U.S. Sen. Rob Portman visited Trump Tower this week, but did not meet with Trump or Vice President-elect Mike Pence. Read more in today's Ohio Politics Roundup. Cleveland Trump supporters sound off: Donald Trump supporters at a focus group in Cleveland on Tuesday appeared happy with Trump's alternative approach to the presidency, Washington Post reporter Abby Phillip writes. "He's not a lifelong politician; he's something different," Renee Samerigo, 27, said. "They always have their own agendas; they have their own people that they have to do things for. He is doing it on his own." Their main critique of Trump? The president-elect needs to give up Twitter. "He needs to stay off Twitter and quit responding to every little thing people put out there," said Melinda Berger, 51. "It seems juvenile. Bring yourself above it." "Whatever he's doing in the presidency, Twitter should have nothing to do with it," Eric Viersulz, 29, said. What does the new abortion law mean? Gov. John Kasich on Monday signed a law that bans abortion after 20 weeks of pregnancy or later, with no exception for cases of rape and incest, cleveland.com reporter Bob Higgs writes. The new law does allow an exception if the pregnant woman's life is endangered, but some say the allowance is too limited. "Advocates of the bill view it as a means to challenge Roe v. Wade and its progeny, which allowed regulation of abortion when the fetus has reached a stage of viability and could live outside of the womb," Higgs writes. So what's next for the new law? "The 20-week ban would take effect in 90 days. It could be delayed, though, if there is a court fight over the law's constitutionality," Higgs writes. "The General Assembly could try to override Kasich's veto of the heartbeat bill, but that seems unlikely given that the governor signed the 20-week ban." Also, when the legislation was passed last week it did not receive enough votes in the House for an override. Rob Portman at Trump Tower: The Republican senator from Ohio visited Trump's New York headquarters, but did not meet with the president-elect or Vice-President Elect Mike Pence. Portman's not interested in a job within the Trump administration, cleveland.com reporter Stephen Koff noted on Twitter. Instead, the senator met with senior staffers at Trump Tower to discuss policy, Portman spokeswoman Emily Benavides wrote on Twitter. Remember the Republican National Convention? Reflecting on the RNC in July, Republican National Committee Chairman Reince Priebus had some nice things to say about Cleveland Wednesday in a radio interview. "And then we did go to Cleveland, and it turned out to be about the perfect place for a convention, because it was just big enough to hold everyone, but just small enough to make you feel like it was your city for the week. And what a great memory that was. And what an incredible year," Priebus said. Republicans tap Donald Trump's Ohio campaign director: "The architect of President-Elect Donald Trump's wildly successful campaign in Ohio is expected to be rewarded with a top position with the national Republican Party," cleveland.com reporter Andrew J. Tobias writes. "Officials with the Republican National Committee on Wednesday announced they intend to name Bob Paduchik as RNC deputy co-chair, and Michigan Republican Party Chairwoman Ronna Romney McDaniel as the the RNC co-chair." "Paduchik's elevation -- and praise by Trump and the top members of his leadership team -- puts political pressure on Ohio Republican Party Chairman Matt Borges, who now is trying to head off a leadership challenge from Jane Timken, a Trump donor and member of a prominent Canton family," Tobias adds. Foreign governments and U.S. elections: Portman authored a new law that would to attempt to counteract propaganda used by foreign governments to influence United States elections, cleveland.com reporter Sabrina Eaton writes. The new law will establish "a State Department center to coordinate and synchronize counter-propaganda efforts by the U.S. government," Eaton writes. "Portman introduced the 'Countering Disinformation and Propaganda Act' in March with Sen. Chris Murphy, a Connecticut Democrat. Its language was included in a defense authorization bill that Congress adopted last week." "While the propaganda and disinformation threat has grown, the U.S. government has been asleep at the wheel," Portman said in a statement. "Today we are finally signaling that enough is enough; the United States will no longer sit on the sidelines. We are going to confront this threat head-on." Hacking reveals Democrats politicking: "Documents that Russian hackers stole from the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee show the political group tried to recruit several prominent Democrats to run against Ohio GOP congressmen last year, including an effort to pit then U.S. Attorney Steve Dettelbach against Rep. Dave Joyce," Eaton writes. Opiate crisis: The White House has $500 million to help curb the opiate crisis -- and Ohio could be eligible to receive up to $45 million over the next two years, USA Today reporter Deirdre Shesgreen writes. "The opioid funding came as part of the 21st Century Cures Act, a sweeping medical innovation bill that President Obama signed into law on Tuesday. Congress agreed to devote another $500 million next year to combat what has become a public health crisis, with nearly 80 Americans dying every day from opioid overdoses," Shesgreen writes. East Cleveland Shakeup: East Cleveland voters recalled Mayor Gary Norton Jr. and Council President Thomas Wheeler from office in a special election Dec. 6. Those results will be certified Dec. 19. If the results stand, Brandon King will become mayor, and council will need to appoint two more members of council. King would finish Norton's term. He's open to talking about a merger with the city of Cleveland. "If the city can survive on its own, I'm for an independent East Cleveland, right? If the city can't, then in order for us to do our jobs - and our jobs are to look out for the best interests of the residents - then that conversation has (to happen)," King told cleveland.com reporter Emily Bamforth in an interview. Get Battleground Briefing, our FREE politics newsletter, delivered to your inbox: Sign up here. Tips or links? Send here. Follow along on Twitter: @_marykilpatrick Kelly Velikonya Patel, 30, Willoughby Store Leader (manager) at Kate Spade at Beachwood Place and Midwest Visual Merchandising Point Person for Kate Spade Tell us about being a visual merchandising point person. I specialize in helping train in terms of visuals and training store leaders and I help with new store openings. My niche is visual merchandising. I studied fashion merchandising at Kent State University. It's a hard field to get into. It's where my heart is. I'm even doing a little bit of interior decorating as a hobby. This is an art form, where do you get your artist's eye? I get my attention to detail and my aesthetic from my mom. Everything in her house has its place and she's really strong in decorating and styling. Growing up with that attention to detail stayed with me and carried over into my work. My dad was super stylish when he was a younger teacher. I played dress up in my mom's closet and with my grandmother's jewelry and now I play dress up with my sister-in-law and her clothes from India. Trying things on helps you step outside the box. You worked in New York City? I lived there for six months. I did an internship for Michael Kors through Kent's annex school there. I got to see Michael Kors every day, he was nice. It was a great city to network and learn. At about the same time, I also got involved with IMG Fashion through Kent. I volunteered and was in the tents of Fashion Week. I went back for six seasons of Fashion Week. I did five in New York and one in Miami. Then, I ended up working as a manager of the Michael Kors store in Aurora after my internship and graduation. My experience in New York changed me, I was super preppy when I went. I was exposed to the industry and I learned to take risks. What made you stay here? I kept thinking I wanted to get back to New York. I visited every five months or so and my friends lived there. But, I grew up in Cleveland and I began to see the beauty of Cleveland. I started loving the city and I started managing a store, which I didn't initially see myself doing. I realized that there is fashion and art here, which I didn't realize growing up in the Willoughby and Mentor areas. I was at Michael Kors for 2 1/2 years. Then Kate Spade found me and I met my husband while working at Kate, he was shopping with another woman, we discovered we had mutual friends, he called me, we met for coffee and we've been together ever since. Are you recently married? Yes, my husband grew up in India, lived there for 17 years. Most of his family lives here, so I haven't been to India yet. We had a fusion wedding and I wore two dresses. I wore a traditional white dress for the ceremony and a red dress to the reception. We had the henna portion of the wedding ceremony and he had a private ceremony. We had Indian linens at the wedding. I love the fabrics. How did you discover your talent for dressing a store? I started working at American Eagle when I was 16. I started doing the mannequins in the windows and discovered I was really good at it. I became the store's visual person when I was 16. That's when I discovered I could do that for a living, I found Kent's program. It was in the Business school, my dad was an alumnus, we visited, the campus was gorgeous and it all clicked. What makes the Kate Spade brand different from some other fashion brands? At Kate Spade, we aren't about labels in terms of the apparel designs. The Kate Spade name is only on the inside labels not all over the outside of the garment. The designs and the structures represent the brand, not the label or logo. Also, our fit model is a pear shaped woman, a real person, not a stick thin model. I was hesitant at first to go to the brand. My perception of it was of an uptown sorority girl with pearls. I was wearing all black and leather jackets. Another motto is to live colorfully and I didn't have a colorful wardrobe, but the motto means to live your life colorfully, to be different, to be you. The brand has evolved so much. What has surprised you about your work? Working at Kate Spade and knowing all of the different types of women that we appeal to, I have met interesting women in Cleveland. I'm happy here and have even traveled to some great places with the company. I find the brand and the women involved in it are free to be who they are and they display it through their fashion. I'm inspired by how people interpret their own style through our brand. When I worked at Michael Kors, you had to essentially wear specified styles from how our makeup was done to the specific nude nail color, to what we wore to work, it was a uniform. At Kate, everyone is a different age, shape and size. It's diverse, the company culture is different and everyone doesn't have to fit in the same mold. I really evolved after coming to Kate. I've connected with the company and with the culture of it. How do you describe your style? There was a running joke that I had become a fashion chameleon. Wherever I worked I took on that style and aesthetic. Now, if you look at what I wear, it's not predictable. It's based on how I feel that day and on the items and inspiration I've taken from my different experiences. I express myself; it's an art form. It's a little eclectic, outside the box. I don't follow a certain trend. I have my own look. I'm not super preppy, I'm more edgy and I can mix a really feminine piece with my own twist. I like having some lux pieces and a few quirky things. I have a flashy side with faux fur and sequins and fringe. It's bold, my name means bold in Gaelic. I was born to be bold, so I don't take myself too seriously. Speaking of quirky, do you collect anything? I collect the Kate Spade novelty bags, they're kitschy. I have the piano, the fan, the California license plate and the initial clutch. They introduce one with each themed collection. Everything is tied to a story; it's a fashion art form. For example, the Fan Bag is from the Shanghai Collection and the Piano Bag is from the Jazz Collection. They are a conversation starter. Do you stay connected to the art community? One of our company mottoes is to be interesting and stay interested. I've taken that to heart. I talk about how do we get out into our community and tie it back to our business as brand ambassadors and as people. My husband and I are members of the Cleveland Museum of Art. We have friends who work for the museum and the Cleveland Orchestra. We challenge ourselves to be out and about and to network. My husband had so much British influence growing up in India that he has a love for the arts and classical music and that inspires me, as well. I'm developing a real passion for it, too. Has your exposure to Indian culture and fashion influenced you? My sister-in-law studied fashion design in India. It's fun playing dress-up with her. The saris and the jewelry are a totally different area of fashion that I was never exposed to and it's really inspiring. I'm tall for Indian fashions; I'm 5'11" without shoes. I can't just order anything. How else have you been influenced? My grandmother was an entrepreneur and she was big in the Cleveland-Willowick area. She was the president of the Cleveland chapter of the American Business Women's Association. She was one of the first women in this area to work for the FBI. She did fingerprinting. She was cutting edge for her generation. The other moms in the neighborhood didn't like that she worked. My grandfather came home and made dinner. She was involved in women's empowerment. She's gone now, but she always told me that I can be whoever I want to be, and I don't have to fit into a mold. Describe your work attire. We can wear Kate Spade clothes from any collection past or present. If we don't wear Kate we can wear plain clothing with no other labels or logos showing. We wear all black. The brand also represents polka dots, black and white stripes and things like that. We can add them while still remaining neutral. The company has great perks, like a wardrobe program, so after being there a while I've collected some really great things. It's true that when you wear the brand, you sell the brand. Other than at Kate Spade, where do you shop? I love thrifting, flea markets and estate sales. I go on my days off. It's where my eclectic side comes from. I also shop at Nordstrom Rack, Express and Zara. I go to Forever 21 and H&M for inexpensive trendy pieces. For a while I was very edgy Bohemian. I like Free People and Urban Outfitters. I love being in the mall, I'm a window shopper, always looking for inspiration. Can you determine things about people by what they're wearing? Everyone has their own perception but after being in this industry long enough I've learned that the woman in the sweatpants will likely spend more money than the woman who is wearing her money. You can't judge people. You just don't know. I'm big on customer service. Our whole idea with the brand is to connect with the guests. That's how I've learned so much from these people. We meet the most interesting people from all walks of life and from many other countries. Women come into the store from the Middle East, Asia, Brazil and from all over. I am so inspired by them. What inspires your own fashion? I've been inspired by my travels in Europe through Kent. Paris was the biggest influence. I am also very influenced by Street style. I have always been fascinated by Asian fashion and the Asian college students that visit the store. They have a great way of matching, pairing and mixing everything in a different way than anything we're wearing. That inspires me to go out of my comfort zone and try things that are outside the box. Do you have any fashion advice? Know your body and what works and don't worry about the size, if you don't like the size, cut the tag out. You can control what you look like and how you represent yourself. Clothes are an extension of you and when you feel confident in an outfit it changes your whole energy. You can change your mood and mentality with your looks. Read more Fashion Flash features. Fashion Flash is always looking for Clevelanders with a fresh take on style. If you or someone you know has a great fashion sense click here for the submission form or email me at acarey@plaind.com. univ. hts. pol. car (1).jpg University Heights police are investigating a possible robbery attempt that was thwarted by an alert employee. (file photo) Attempted robbery, Warrensville Center Road: At about 8 p.m. Dec. 10, two males got out of an SUV in front of the Verizon Wireless store, 2197 Warrensville Center Road. No customers were in the store at the time and two employees were at work. The employees saw the SUV pull to the left of the store, then to the right before the two males got out of the vehicle. One of the males was wearing a hooded sweatshirt and had a scarf over his face. Sensing a robbery might be attempted, one of the employees ran to the door and held it closed as the man with the scarf struggled to open the door. The struggle lasted about 10 seconds before the supposed suspects ran and got back into the SUV, which was driven to another portion of the lot by a third suspect. A gun was not seen, but the employee saw the suspect at the door grab for his waistband. Police believe a robbery was about to take place and are investigating. Theft, Cedar Road: At 8:55 p.m. Dec. 5, police were dispatched to Target, 14070 Cedar Road, where a theft had occurred. Arrested was a Sagamore Hills woman, 22. The woman stole merchandise worth $647. Grand theft, Cedar Road: At 9:10 p.m. Dec. 5, a Warren woman left her car running and unlocked beside a pump at Speedway, 14458 Cedar Road, as she went inside the gas station's building. The woman returned to find the car gone. Personal property inside the car was valued at $3,500. Marijuana possession, Cedar Road: At 2:50 p.m. Dec. 6, the manager of TJ Maxx and More, 14060 Cedar Road, notified police that a mason jar filled with marijuana was found in an employee's locker. The detective bureau is investigating. Warrant arrest, Scholl Road: At 8:45 a.m. Dec. 9, police responded to the scene of a car crash at Scholl and Silsby roads. One of the cars involved was driven by a University Heights woman, 47, who was found to be wanted on a warrant issued by Fairview Park police. The woman was arrested on the warrant. Theft, Warrensville Center Road: At 10:15 p.m. Dec. 9, police were dispatched to Macy's 2201 Warrensville Center Road, on a theft report. There, store security detained a suspect, a Cleveland woman, 57. The woman stole merchandise worth $421. OVI, Warrensville Center Road: At 3:40 a.m. Dec. 10, a car was seen hitting a police cruiser parked in the street by the University Heights police station, 2304 Warrensville Center Road. It was found that the car's driver, a Cleveland Heights woman, 41, was drunk. Police charged the woman with OVI. Theft, Cedar Road: At 7:05 p.m. Dec. 11, Target loss prevention detained a Cleveland Heights woman, 21, for stealing merchandise worth $678. The woman was charged with theft. If you would like to discuss the police blotter, please visit our crime and courts comments page. A world of white and it's not winter yet Residents in Chardon and in other areas of the snow belt are expected to be digging out once again on Thursday. (Thomas Ondrey, The Plain Dealer) MENTOR, Ohio -- The National Weather Service has expanded its lake-effect snow warning Wednesday night to include Lake and Ashtabula counties after issuing a warning earlier in the day for Geauga County. The Weather Service also issued a lake-effect advisory for Cuyahoga County. A wave of cold air has moved into Northeast Ohio, sending temperatures in the region plummeting. Lows are expected to reach the low teens Wednesday night, with wind chills at about minus-6 degrees. With strong winds (gusts up to 35 mph) coming from the west and Lake Erie unfrozen, it creates ideal conditions for lake-effect snow. Some squalls could drop up to 2 inches per hour, and travel along Interstate 90 could be treacherous. An estimated 4 to 7 inches of snow is expected in Lake and Ashtabula counties, with most of it falling tonight and Thursday morning. The snow is expected to taper off by Thursday night, but the warning remains in effect until 10 a.m. Friday. Heavier snow is possible in Geauga County, with 6 to 12 inches possible overnight and into Thursday morning. Cuyahoga County could get 4 to 7 inches of snow by Thursday morning, with more possible in the northeastern corner of the county. The weather could result in several schools canceling classes on Thursday. Asthabula City Schools already has closed for Thursday. Pastor Bernie Miller of the New Covenant Fellowship Church announces the churchs recently renovated playground is being dedicated to the memory of the Woodmore Six: DMyunn Brown, Zyanna Harris, CorDayja Jones, Zyaira Mateen, Zoie Nash, and Keonte Wilson. The playground which is used by the children of the church as well, as those in the Brainerd/ Woodmore community is now equipped with newer and safer equipment. The new playground was anonymously paid for to specifically honor the Woodmore Six. "Two of our church members' relatives were victims of the tragedy. Pastor Millers said, "I received a call from a friend who knew that we were replacing our 13 year old playground. They asked to pay for it to honor the children. It's the first time that we've ever dedicated anything to anyone at our Church. The dedication ceremony is scheduled for Monday at 3 p.m. Invitations have been extended to Dr. Kirk Kelly, interim superintendent of the Hamilton County School System, Brenda Adamson-Cothran, princip.al of Woodmore Elementary, along with other members of the school system and the community. "The church wants the families of these children to know that their memory is forever etched in our hearts," officials said weekend wx dec 14.jpg Weekend weather outlook. (Kelly Reardon, cleveland.com) CLEVELAND, Ohio - Up to a foot of snow is headed for Northeast Ohio through Friday morning, prompting the National Weather Service to issue multiple advisories for resulting dangerous driving conditions. There will be a brief pause in the snow Friday afternoon, but by that evening it will be back, just not as intense. The forecast calls for 3 to 5 inches for Cleveland Friday night, with more possible in the extreme northeast corner of the state. Check out the forecast: Friday High temperature: 24 degrees, 12 degree wind chill Low temperature: 8 degrees, -3 degree wind chill Chances of precipitation: 100 percent, evening snow, 3 to 5 inches Humidity: 65 percent Wind conditions: 13 mph, south Saturday High temperature: 44 degrees, 37 degree wind chill Low temperature: 28 degrees, 15 degree wind chill Chances of precipitation: 90 percent; chances of snow/sleet/freezing rain in morning, all rain in afternoon, snow again in the evening, 1 inch Humidity: 90 percent Wind conditions: 17 mph, south Sunday High temperature: 25 degrees, 14 degree wind chill Low temperature: 17 degrees, 8 degree wind chill Chances of precipitation: 50 percent, snow, less than 1 inch Humidity: 70 percent Wind conditions: 17 mph, west-northwest The How Another low-pressure system is headed for Northeast Ohio Friday night into Saturday. This causes rising motion in the atmosphere, which leads to air cooling to its dew point, forming clouds. Moisture from the lake will strengthen clouds into full-on snow producing showers through the early morning. Saturday, the low pressure will linger but warmer temperatures will change the precipitation to a wintry mix in the morning, rain in the afternoon, and back to snow after midnight. Here's the chances of greater than 1 and 2 inches of accumulated snow 7 a.m. Friday through 7 a.m. Saturday: Chances of 1 and 2 inches of snow accumulation. Keep checking cleveland.com/weather for daily weather updates for Northeast Ohio, and don't forget to submit any weather questions you may have! Kelly Reardon is cleveland.com's meteorologist. Please follow me on and Twitter . Baker Donelson has been named to Fortune's first-ever list of 50 Best Workplaces for Parents. Baker Donelson is ranked 43rd on the list, which is based on anonymous employee feedback, as well as benefits provided to help mothers and fathers participate fully in their organizations. Among the parent-friendly policies that helped Baker Donelson earn its ranking on the list is the firm's parental leave policy, which offers 16 weeks of paid leave for both male and female attorneys to take as primary caregivers and which also allows intermittent leave for both primary and non-primary caregiver attorneys. In 2016, as many men as women took advantage of the parental leave policy. Baker Donelson also put parental leave mentors in place in every office to help attorneys transition successfully in and out of leave and is studying implementing free express breast milk shipping for mothers who travel for business. The 50 Best Workplaces for Parents list, published by Fortune in partnership with consulting firm Great Place to Work, is based upon feedback from 122,482 working parents at Great Place to Work-Certified companies who completed a Trust Index Employee Survey. Mothers, fathers and their colleagues answered 58 questions about the reality of their day-to-day workplace experience, including organization-wide support for work-life balance, the quality of benefits, the fairness of opportunities for professional development and advancement, and their overall assessment of the quality of their workplace. Earlier this year, Baker Donelson was also named one of Fortune's 100 Best Companies to Work For. In its seventh consecutive year to be included, Baker Donelson was ranked 32nd on the list, which recognizes companies that have exceptional workplace cultures. The Firm was also recognized for the second consecutive year on Fortune's 100 Best Workplaces for Women listing, earning a ranking of 53rd. Baker Donelson is also ranked ninth in the country on Vault's "Best Law Firms for Diversity" list and is ranked sixth in the country by Vault for Diversity for Women. Public backlash will hurt U.S. automakers more than expected fines in a price-fixing probe in China, an automotive analyst said Thursday, speaking on long-running investigation in the world's top vehicle market that appears near to a conclusion. "The monetary (penalty) is small (for large automakers). Bigger than that is the public relations effect of being dragged before the media (for example before) China television or the China Daily newspaper. Those do have a tangible effect on sales," IHS Markit managing director, James Chao, told CNBC's "Squawk Box". A senior Chinese state planning official told China Daily newspaper on Wednesday the government could soon slap a penalty on at least one unnamed U.S. automaker for monopolistic behavior. The automobile price probes have run for years, but the statement to the state-run newspaper prompted speculation that China has seen an indirect way to respond to President-elect Donald Trump. He campaigned on remedying a wide trade gap currently in favor of Beijing, including keeping auto manufacturing jobs in the United States. He has also angered China by taking a congratulatory phone call from Taiwan President Tsai Ing-wen and calling into question the foundations of the "One China" policy. watch now The stock market's reaction to the Federal Reserve announcing it would raise rates on Wednesday was the most unthinkable response Jim Cramer could have imagined. After the 2,000 point run up the market had before the announcement, Cramer thought the market was due for a sell-off. Instead of a wholesale slaughter or collapse, there was a relatively gentle sell-offwhich was good news for Cramer. "I think it means that we may be actually getting back to normal I can't stress enough how seminal this normalization is," the "Mad Money" host said. A trader works on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange as a television screen displays coverage of U.S. Federal Reserve Chairman Janet Yellen shortly after the announcement that the U.S. Federal Reserve will hike interest rates in New York, December 14, 2016. Lucas Jackson | Reuters The market finally took a breather on Wednesday, which prompted Cramer to assess which stocks could be the best to scoop up for when the rally resumes in the not too distant future. "Whenever I see something roaring, I ask myself, is it a potential takeover? Is it a revaluation, or the animal spirits of the market? Or is it Trump? That is the prism I use with stocks that have rocketed higher," Cramer said. The best winners, Cramer said, are those with the Trump triple threat winners from deregulation that benefit from lower taxes, and those that will be able to repatriate large sums of offshore money. The top stocks were industrials, banks on deregulation and Apple for its massive cash hoard overseas. Cramer deemed Cintas Corporation the "ultimate Trump stock" on Wednesday, and he expects it to fly even higher when President-elect Donald Trump is in the White House Cintas is the provider of uniforms for employees, as well as things like first aid, safety, fire production and cleaning products. The core of the reason why Cramer likes Cintas was straightforward: When companies hire more people, they need more uniforms, and Cintas will make more money. "If, like me, you believe that the triple whammy of lower corporate taxes, deregulation and the repatriation of overseas assets will provide a big boost to employment here in the United States, then it's easy to see why Cintas would be worth buying," Cramer said. Donald Trump Getty Images "Unfortunately, that toy is not going to appreciate in value," she said. Even small college contributions can add up over time, especially in a 529 account where the invested funds can grow tax-free and be withdrawn tax-free for qualified education expenses, said certified financial planner Erin Durkin, director of financial planning for EP Wealth Advisors in Torrance, Calif. That's a more valuable gift than another inexpensive toy. More than half of grandparents are currently contributing to a grandchild's college education , or are planning to do so, according to a report from Fidelity. As you wrap up your holiday purchases, consider the gift of college savings for any grandkids on your shopping list. Before you commit to making a big college savings gift, assess how it fits into your own financial plan, Durkin said. You may be better off shoring up your own retirement first, with an eye to helping with tuition payments or loan balances later if your budget allows. In lieu of writing a check to your child or grandchild, make a gift directly into a 529 college savings plan set up with your grandchild as the beneficiary. Most plans make it easy to arrange such a gift. You could also purchase a gift card like GiftofCollege.com (also available at Toys R Us and Babies R Us stores) or LeafSavings.com, which can be redeemed directly into a qualified college savings plan. Check state rules to see if you can get a tax break for gifts made to your grandchild's 529 plan. More than half of states offer such a break, but most restrict it to residents who are contributing to an in-state plan. (Only a few including Arizona, Kansas and Pennsylvania allow their residents to receive a tax break for contributions made to any state's plan.) More from Retire Well: A financial flight plan for snowbirds Three things to do with your money when turning 70 One way to stop worrying about outliving your retirement money If you live in one state and your grandkids are in another, you could open up new 529 plans for them in your home state, if that tax break is an important part of your gift strategy, Durkin said. One beneficiary can have multiple accounts in multiple states. Keep your kids in the loop about any college savings you stash away. Grandparent-owned 529s can have a bigger impact on financial aid eligibility than those owned by a parent or student if you don't plan properly for withdrawals. Senator Claire McCaskill, a Democrat from Missouri, makes an opening statement during a Senate Consumer Protection, Product Safety, and Insurance subcommittee hearing with Mary Barra, chief executive officer of General Motors Co. (GM), not pictured, in Washington, D.C. The Senate Aging Committee has asked pharmaceutical giant Pfizer for information about soaring prices for the generic drug naloxone, used to reverse the effects of an opioid overdose. The drug's price rose from $45 for a set of 10 vials in 2009 to $263.88 in early 2014an increase of almost 600 percent, before settling to $189.96, CNBC reported in September. "Drug overdoses are now the leading cause of accidental death in the United States, many related to misuse or abuse of prescription opioids," Senators Susan Collins and Claire McCaskill wrote in a letter to Pfizer CEO Ian Read dated Nov. 28, a copy of which was obtained by CNBC. Pfizer gained naloxone when it acquired Hospira for $17 billion in 2015. The senators said they'd already received 2015-2016 pricing information on the drug from Pfizer, in response to an earlier letter. "Explain, in detail, the number and amount of price increases and decreases taken by Hospira between 2009 and 2014 for naloxone," the senators wrote. They also asked for details on how Hospira came to the decision to raise the price, as well as how much the increases contributed to research and development into improving the product, and whether any issues of patient access arose. In response to an inquiry from CNBC, Pfizer defended its pricing, saying the drug's cost was "priced responsibly" in a statement. "From the time Naloxone entered our portfolio...our focus has been on providing access to this life saving treatment and we believe it is priced responsibly at a wholesale acquisition cost (WAC) price of $15.83 per dose for the single dose vial, and $11.87 per dose for the multidose vial (10 doses in a vial)," the statement read. "Pfizer's Naloxone Access Program includes a donation of up to 1 million doses of Naloxone over four years and $1 million in opioid overdose grants to several states." Pfizer isn't the only maker of naloxone. Other formulations and delivery systems are on the market, including an auto injector called Evzio from private manufacturer Kaleo that costs almost $4,000 for two doses. Collins and McCaskill wrote letters to five manufacturers in June inquiring about price increases. Controversial Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte may contain his signature colorful language when he arrives in Singapore for a two-day state visit on Thursday. Like the U.S., Pope Francis and countless others, the Southeast Asian nation has also been a victim of the President's verbal tirades. Last year, the 71-year old recalled how he burned a Singapore flag in 1995 to protest against the execution of a Filipina maid. Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte greets members of the Filipino community in the Cambodian capital of Phnom Penh on December 13, 2016. Tang Chhin Sothy | AFP | Getty Images "F*** you...You are a garrison pretending to be a country," he said in a Nov. 2015 speech, referring to the city-state. Singapore doesn't take too kindly to insults. In the past, the country's leaders have sued and won damages or out-of-court settlements from foreign publications, including the International Herald Tribune, Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg and The Economist, for defamatory allegations. Duterte, who met with Cambodia's government early this week, isn't expected to apologize for his remarks, but he may be extra-cautious on this trip. "I expect him to be on his best behavior in Singapore," said Murray Hiebert, Southeast Asia specialist at the Centre for Strategic and International Studies. The bilateral visit is aimed at expanding business ties, deepening defense and security cooperation as well as discussing key issues facing the region, so "having fruitful discussions in these areas will require that he not set his interlocutor teeth on edge with abusive name calling," Hiebert added. Duterte will also be holding a session with Singapore's Filipino residents on Friday, a common practice of his when traveling abroad. There were an estimated 140,000 Filipino workers in Singapore last year, according to Philippine statistics, many of whom are employed as domestic helpers. Cases of maid abuse are all too frequent in the nationin March, a Singaporean couple faced charges of failing to adequately feed their Filipina maidand given Duterte's remarks in the past, it's a topic he may raise. Though the President tends to be the most colorful on his overseas trips, especially when giving speeches to overseas Filipino workers, it's unlikely he will mar his first visit to Singapore by controversial tirades against the island-nation, noted Malcolm Cook, senior fellow at the ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute, a think-tank specializing in Southeast Asia. watch now watch now watch now 11/1/2022 Unum Group reported net income of $410.7 million ($2.04 per diluted common share) for the third quarter of 2022, compared to net income of $328.6 million ($1.60 per diluted common share) for ... more People sit in a Starbucks outlet in China on February 22, 2016. Zhang Peng | LightRocket | Getty Images Starbucks plans to add over 10,000 new jobs a year in China over the next five years as part of the U.S. coffee giant's big bet on the nation of tea drinkers, where coffee culture is flourishing amid a booming middle class despite an economic slowdown. Besides aiming to more than double its store count in China to 5,000 by 2021, the world's largest coffee chain is brewing up a 30,000 sq ft premium coffee house in Shanghai, described by its new China head Belinda Wong as "the second Disneyland" in the making. In an interview with the Post at a "Bing Sutt"-style Starbucks cafe in Central, which pays homage to the traditional 1950s Hong Kong coffee shop decor, Wong spoke of her vision since stepping into her role as the Seattle-based company's first China operations chief executive late October. "In China in the coming five years we are definitely adding 10,000 plus new jobs every year. We open 500 stores a year and our goal is by 2021...to have 5,000 stores," said the 44-year-old, who has been named in the top 25 on Fortune China's annual list of the country's most influential businesswomen since 2012. watch now "This is the early chapter of our China growth right now. We have barely even scratched the surface." That expansion is poised to make China, where the middle class have awakened to the taste of coffee ever since Starbucks opened its first store in 1999, the largest market outside the U.S. within the next few years. The mainland China outlets were already the most profitable, said Starbucks chief executive Howard Schultz during a post-earnings call with analysts last week, when he projected that China had the potential to overtake its home market which it has nurtured for 45 years. While Starbucks coffee can be an everyday indulgence for urbanites in the West, with a price tag of 30 yuan (US$4.43) for a medium latte in Shanghai, it is still a brand with plenty of snob appeal a status symbol for the emerging Chinese middle class and a "liquid luxury" for an average worker. More from the South China Morning Post : Gold seen soaring next year on euro-zone uncertainties 'History in the making' as Shenzhen-Hong Kong share trading link goes live Beready for a 'roller coaster' under Trump, warns US tradeveteran The U.S. coffee chain came under attack in 2013 by the state broadcaster for what critics called "inflated prices", but the bad public relations at that time failed to deter its expansion or overhaul its pricing strategy. Starbucks more than quadrupled its number of mainland stores to more than 2,300 within five years, even as other U.S. fast-food and restaurant chains including Yum! Brands ' KFC and PizzaHut outlets reported lackluster business. The company has proven adept at adding local touches in its Chinese stores, such as moon cakes, dragon dumplings, as well as tea-flavored beverages such as spicy mocha and oolong. watch now The CNBC "Fast Money" traders debated whether the shipping companies' struggles could be the retail sector's gains. On Wednesday, The Wall Street Journal reported that UPS and FedEx are having trouble keeping up with holiday shipping volumes. Shares of FedEx declined 1.5 percent, while UPS shares fell 2.4 percent. A FedEx spokesman said in an email to the newspaper that it is working closely "with its largest peak customers and is increasing hours for some employees to meet demand." A UPS spokeswoman told the Journal that deliveries have been delayed because of weather or operational challenges this year. She added that the company is relocating resources to busier areas. Trader Karen Finerman said that signs of struggle because of high demand may not be a terrible thing for retail. Trader Pete Najarian said he likes FedEx at current levels but does feel that valuations are a little stretched. He said he's not as sure on UPS because it seems like some years they hire too many workers, but then other years they don't hire enough. Trader Tim Seymour said he likes FedEx because its "core business, first of all, is becoming more profitable." Trader Dan Nathan said investors should be cautious of Amazon , especially if it doesn't start participating in the broader market rally. He said if it can't follow, then he wouldn't want to own the stock going into the company's next earnings report. At one point, U.S. Concrete CEO Bill Sandbrook thought the economy was in the middle endings of its last cycle. Now that President-elect Donald Trump will step into the White house, however, he's changing his tune. "Now what we are planning on is an extension of that. So, maybe we had a 2 or 3 year runway. Now we are looking at 3, 4, 5, 6 years of improved economic opportunities," Sandbrook told "Mad Money" host Jim Cramer on Wednesday. U.S. Concrete is a major producer of concrete for commercial construction, residential construction and infrastructure building. The stock has rallied 30 percent since the election, as it is expected to be a large beneficiary to Trump's infrastructure agenda. "The infrastructure plan that was in his platform of $1 trillion, we will see how much of that comes to pass," Sandbrook said about Trump. "Combine that with very favorable corporate tax rates and a favorable regulatory environment with an economy that was doing really well for us before, we have a lot of wind in our sails at this point," he added. A coalition of antiabortion protesters on Mott Street in New York City in front of Planned Parenthood Andy Katz | Pacific Press | LightRocket | Getty Images On a typical day, two protesters stand outside Choices Women's Medical Center in Jamaica, New York. The man hands out antiabortion flyers; a nun passes out rosary beads. For the most part, things are calm. Since Nov. 8, that is no longer the case. Since the election, aggressive protesters have been flocking to the clinic, which provides abortions as well as gynecology, prenatal services and STD testing. On Saturdays dozens of protesters spread out half a block in either direction of the doorway, holding signs, screaming at women entering the clinic and impeding on the 15-foot buffer they are legally required to adhere to beyond the clinic doors. "Their behavior has become incredibly more aggressive to the point we've had to call the police the last three to four weeks," said Camille Barbone, vice president of operations at the clinic. "There's much more condemnation than I've ever seen before. They're pushing cellphone cameras into patients' faces." Other abortion providers across the country have seen even more aggressive tactics since election night. A clinic in Kentucky had to replace its windows after a protester threw rocks through them, and a clinic in North Carolina saw 2,500 protesters on one day more than double the number it's accustomed to holding Trump/Pence signs saying, "We won, you lost." Online threats against abortion providers in November more than tripled the yearly average, said Vicki Saporta, president of the National Abortion Federation. Many abortion advocates attribute the increased aggression to the victory of President-elect Donald Trump, who brought renewed attention to the abortion issue during his campaign by describing the procedure in graphic, medically dubious terms and suggesting women should be punished for seeking them. watch now Providers fear the rise in threats will continue as Trump appoints Cabinet members who could usher in an era of hostility for women's reproductive rights, galvanizing the anti-abortion movement. "I think we are facing the fight of our lives," said Jennifer Dalven, director of the ACLU's Reproductive Freedom Project. The president's men In his first post-election interview with "60 Minutes," Trump said he would appoint "pro-life judges" to the Supreme Court and if Roe vs. Wade is overturned, "Yeah. Well, perhaps they have to go to another state," he said of women seeking an abortion. Reproductive rights advocates are anticipating new challenges at the state level, with many states using Trump's election as a mandate to proceed with anti-abortion laws. The Ohio legislature recently proposed a "heartbeat bill," which would have banned abortion from the moment the heartbeat of a fetus can be detected. Legislators did so on the presumption that Trump would appoint conservative Supreme Court justices who would uphold such a law. However, Ohio Gov. John Kasich vetoed the heartbeat measure Tuesday, saying it contradicted the court's current rulings on abortion. He did sign into law a ban on abortion after 20 weeks of pregnancy without exceptions for rape or incest, a measure abortion advocates consider extreme. "We're both under threat at the state and national level," said Nikki Madsen, executive director of the Abortion Care Network. "With a Republican president, Republican-majority legislature and the potential for multiple Supreme Court appointments, in some ways we're entering uncharted territory." A post-election spike in threats In the 30 days after the election, online threats against abortion providers jumped 46 percent compared to the 30 days prior, according to the National Abortion Federation, which monitors commentary about abortion on social media, blogs and other websites. President Vicki Saporta said rhetoric from leaders at the top is driving this change. "I think it's become more acceptable to espouse threats," she said. "You have a president-elect who is leading the way." Virtual threats are not without real consequences. In the past, rises in online vitriol against abortion providers have coincided with arson, bombings and murders, including the shooting of three at a Planned Parenthood clinic in Colorado last year. "You can't whip up a firestorm of hate and not think it has any consequences," Saporta said. When the National Abortion Federation detects a direct threat online (aimed at a specific clinic or provider rather than a generic threat to all), it reports the source to the U.S. Department of Justice's Task Force on Violence Against Health Care Providers. The task force, created by Attorney General Janet Reno in 1998, investigates and prosecutes incidents of abortion violence and works with local law enforcement to ensure the safety of providers. Sometimes local law enforcement officers will be lenient with protesters who violate the buffer zone, vandalize clinics or act aggressively because they view the actions as political rather than criminal, Saporta said. At times like these, it's important to have the task force and the attorney general's office as avenues of recourse. Saporta fears that may not be the case for long, though, if Sessions becomes attorney general. "We are concerned if we have an AG who thinks Operation Rescue is a legitimate organization and takes cues from them versus understanding that the law is the law and it needs to be enforced," Saporta said. The task force could not provide an official for comment by press time. You can't whip up a firestorm of hate and not think it has any consequences. Vicki Saporta president, National Abortion Federation Operation Rescue, an anti-abortion Christian organization, celebrated Sessions' nomination and offered to help the new attorney general with any potential prosecutions of Planned Parenthood for alleged crimes including "covering up sex abuse perpetrated by abortion clinic staff." "Planned Parenthood's days of running amok over the laws of the land are nearly over," the group's president Troy Newman said in a statement. "A new sheriff is coming to town and the era of old corrupt politicians who have shielded Planned Parenthood from the consequences of their illegal behavior is about to come to an end." Fighting back Abortion clinic protesters are not the only ones stepping up their actions since the election. Abortion supporters are also donating their time and money with a renewed sense of urgency. In the days after the election, Planned Parenthood received more than 260,000 donations, a quarter of whom pledged to be monthly supporters. More than 72,000 of those donations were made in Mike Pence's name. "We are so grateful to this community across the country, and we will never stop fighting for them," Planned Parenthood President Cecile Richards said in a statement. "We've stood defiant in the face of opposition for the last 100 years. We will never back down, and we will never stop providing the care our patients need. These doors stay open, no matter what." The Center for Reproductive Rights also saw an influx of funds, collecting 2000 percent more than the average monthly revenue in donations during November. Nearly 90 percent of those funds came from first-time donors. A man who authorities say was the face of the largest theft of financial data in U.S. history surrendered Wednesday in New York, officials said. Joshua Samuel Aaron, who had been living in Moscow, is charged in connection with the 2014 hack that exposed the records of more than 83 million JPMorgan Chase customers. More from NBC News: Charleston massacre survivor says suspect Dylann Roof opened fire as victims stood to pray Yahoo mega-breach exposes more than 1 billion accounts Mother of slain police officer serves hundreds holiday dinner The FBI, the Secret Service and the Securities and Exchange Commission all sought the 32-year-old Aaron's capture on 16 counts of securities fraud, wire fraud, computer hacking, identity theft and several related conspiracy charges, federal prosecutors said. Authorities have called the scheme "securities fraud on cyber-steroids." Aaron who agreed to return to the United States to face the charges at a hearing Thursday in U.S. District Court in Manhattan was arrested Wednesday as soon as he arrived at John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York, federal authorities said. Almost immediately, the word "CAPTURED" was slapped on to Aaron's FBI wanted poster. Aaron's two alleged co-conspirators Israeli citizens Gery Shalon, the alleged ringleader, and Ziv Orenstein were extradited to the United States from Israel in June. In a statement Wednesday, Preet Bharara, the U.S. attorney for Manhattan, described their alleged operation as "hacking as a business model." Figures revealed today show that almost half (48 percent) of online adverts do not reach the right people across France, Germany and Italy, and the U.K. The statistics, from 's Digital Ad Ratings service, are likely to mean that billions of online marketing dollars are being wasted. Europe as a whole spent 36.4 billion ($37.9 billion) on digital advertising in 2015, according to the Interactive Advertising Bureau. The consumer packaged goods sector fared the worst when it comes to ad impressions or the number of times an online ad is seen by an audience with only 42 percent of campaigns reaching the people they were aiming for. Adverts for cars also fared poorly, with 45 percent reaching their intended audience, followed by those for computers and electronics, and shopping and retail (both with 49 percent). The best-performing sector is travel, where 65 percent of online ads reached the right people. watch now A Chinese newspaper is calling on the country to consider force as a means to conquer Taiwan, following an apparent shift in U.S. policy. The Global Times, considered a provocative mouthpiece for Beijing, penned an editorial column on Wednesday which suggested it was time China took a less passive approach. "It might be time for the Chinese mainland to reformulate its Taiwan policy, make the use of force as a main option and carefully prepare for it," it read. watch now Beijing has enforced a One-China policy whereby countries seeking diplomatic relations with the mainland China must break any official relations with Taiwan. U.S. President-elect Donald Trump has questioned this stance and following his election victory spoke directly with Taiwan's president, the first such contact since 1979. The call enraged China and the Global Times said relations between Washington and Beijing could soon be set for further strain. It appears matters were further inflamed after former Speaker Newt Gingrich said the U.S. will not sit back and watch China use force to conquer Taiwan, according to the Global Times. "Time will tell after Trump's team takes over the US, whether it will willfully utilize the one-China policy as leverage to blackmail Beijing or restrain itself in actual practice. "In any case, the current farce has made China vigilant," the editorial read. Taiwan's president-elect Tsai Ying-wen took office amid political pressure from Beijing. Damir Sagolj | Reuters Don't let holiday crowds at the airport bring out your inner Grinch. Holiday travel this year is expected to reach "the highest level on record," with 103 million Americans on the move for year-end holidays, according to AAA. Most will drive, but air travel is expected to increase 2.5 percent, with more than 6 million Americans flying. Holiday traveler with Santa hat looking at departure board at airport. Thierry Roge | Reuters Holiday crowds can trigger long airport lines and jammed overhead bins, and make it tough to get on another flight if your original one is delayed or canceled. "As much as you can, start thinking about Plan B," Ed Perkins, a contributing editor for SmarterTravel.com, told CNBC earlier this year. "If there is a problem, what are you going to do?" Some of the best travel tactics require planning picking a nonstop flight instead of one with a layover, for example, applying for trusted traveler status to gain access to priority security lines and avoiding airports prone to bad winter weather and other delays. But even at the last minute, plenty of strategies can help travelers troubleshoot travel woes. Download the airline app Most let you check in for your flight via an app and get a digital boarding pass, allowing you to skip the airport check-in line. Sign up for alerts relating to your flight they're often the first you'll hear about a gate change or sudden delay, helping you react quickly, James Cury, editorial director of ThePointsGuy.com, told CNBC earlier this year. Invest in a priority pass Depending on the airline and airport, these may get you access to special check-in or security lines (which are often faster), or early boarding on the flight itself (for first dibs on overhead bin space), George Hobica, publisher of AirfareWatchdog.com, told CNBC earlier this year. Buy in advance, or even at the airport. United, for example, charges as little as $15 per flight segment for such services. (The airline announced before Thanksgiving that passengers holding a "basic economy" ticket will soon be limited to one bag that fits under your seat.) JetBlue offers expedited security for as little as $10. Assess bag-check options One line might be shorter than another, Perkins said. Depending on the airline and airport, you may have access to curbside bag check, or special lines or drop points for already-ticketed passengers who just need to hand over their bag. Compare security lines The TSA advises arriving at least two hours early for domestic flights during the peak holiday season in anticipation of longer lines. It also helps to know your options. See if you have multiple security checkpoints open to you, Hobica said. There can be multiple checkpoints per terminal, and many terminals are interconnected, he said, so you might be able to trade a longer walk for a shorter line. Some airports, like Phoenix Sky Harbor International, also display average security wait times on monitors in the airport to keep travelers up to date. Compartmentalize carry-on bags If your carry-on bag won't fit beneath your seat, consider packing a smaller tote as well, Cury said. That way, if you're forced to check your bag at the gate, you can pull out any valuables. Come up with a plan B WHEN: Today, Thursday, December 15th WHERE: CNBC's "Closing Bell" Following are excerpts from the unofficial transcript of a CNBC EXCLUSVE interview with Valeant CEO Joseph Papa on CNBC's "Closing Bell" (M-F, 3PM-5PM ET) today, Thursday, December 15th. Following is a link to the video on CNBC.com: http://video.cnbc.com/gallery/?video=3000576645. All references must be sourced to CNBC. PAPA ON PRICING POLICY We came forward with a pricing policy. That policy was meant to really take a look at what had happened in the past and, importantly, not repeat the mistakes of the past. So we have a pricing policy that will stay single-digit pricing and be within the pharmaceutical average and we will avoid some of the issues that occurred in the past. PAPA ON PATIENT ACCESS In the past, we had some specialty pharmacy relationships that we worked on. But we very much now are focused on what I would call conventional pharmaceutical marketing programs, patient access programs, working with all the large PVMs. So we have come full circle and have come right back to what really is the bread and butter activities of pharmaceutical companies. And that's really the focus for us for the future. Continuing to make sure our patients have access to the product. We have come up with a very novel agreement with Walgreens, which allows the patients, especially the dermatology and ophthalmology patients, get access for our products. We're trying to come up with some new innovation to help patients make our products accessible. PAPA ON BILL ACKMAN Bill has been and the ValueAct team have been wonderful shareholders and, importantly, they have been part of our board of directors. They have great comments and they've been helpful to me as I joined. It's only been about seven months for me now, but certainly it's been a chance to really rebuild the team, rebuild the product portfolio especially the new products. And also, take some activities to try to pay down debt. We are going to operationally improve to pay down debt, but we're also looking at selling some non-core assets to help pay down debt. And that's something we've been working very closely with Bill. PAPA ON PAYING DOWN DEBT We have $30 billion of debt. I always said that we're going to build around this core. If though there is inbound interest that comes to us, and said we'd be very interested in some of these great assets you have, I have to listen at this timeBut importantly, I've started the process with these non-core assets and that's where I think we can help pay down some debt. I talked about we expect to pay down approximately $5 billion of debt over the next 18 months predominantly from both the operational improvement as well as some of these non-core asset sales, and that's right on track. And we said it would take about six months and as we approach the first quarter, I'm very optimistic we'll get that done. About CNBC: With CNBC in the U.S., CNBCin Asia Pacific, CNBC in Europe, Middle East and Africa, and CNBC World, CNBCis the recognized world leader in business news and provides real-timefinancial market coverage and business information to approximately 381 millionhomes worldwide, including more than 94 million households in the United Statesand Canada. CNBC also provides daily business updates to 400 million householdsacross China. The network's 15 live hours a day of business programming inNorth America (weekdays from 4:00 a.m. - 7:00 p.m. ET) is produced at CNBC'sglobal headquarters in Englewood Cliffs, N.J., and includes reports from CNBCNews bureaus worldwide. CNBC at night features a mix of new realityprogramming, CNBC's highly successful series produced exclusively for CNBC anda number of distinctive in-house documentaries. CNBC also has a vastportfolio of digital products which deliver real-time financial market news andinformation across a variety of platforms including: CNBC.com; CNBC PRO, thepremium, integrated desktop/mobile service that provides live access to CNBCprogramming, exclusive video content and global market data and analysis; asuite of CNBC mobile products including the CNBC Apps for iOS, Android andWindows devices; and additional products such as the CNBC App for the AppleWatch and Apple TV. Members of the media canreceive more information about CNBC and its programming on the NBCUniversalMedia Village Web site at http://www.nbcumv.com/programming/cnbc. For more information aboutNBCUniversal, please visit http://www.NBCUniversal.com. In this May 11, 2016 photo, University of Massachusetts Medical School student Dylan Perry, far right, demonstrates a nasal Naloxone for emergency treatment of opioid overdose to actor-patients coping with addiction during a simulation at the medical school in Worcester, Mass. Elise Amendola | AP American hospitals saw sharp increases in visits by patients suffering from misuse of prescription painkillers as well as of heroin during a recent 10-year span, new data shows. The national rate of opioid-related inpatient stays in hospitals rose by 64.1 percent from 2005 to 2014, according to a federal health data agency. And the rate for opioid-related visits to hospital emergency departments soared by 99.4 percent, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality said Thursday. The increases in hospitalizations nationwide tracked what health officials have termed an epidemic of painkiller and heroin abuse. "The opioid epidemic has reached alarming levels in many parts of the United States, affecting the lives of thousands of individuals and families," a brief on the new data from AHRQ said. "Between 2000 and 2014, the rate of overdose deaths involving opioids in the United States increased 200 percent. Between 2013 and 2014 alone, the rate of opioid overdose deaths increased 14 percent, from 7.9 to 9.0 per 100,000 population." The U.S. Health and Human Services Department, the parent of AHRQ, says that opioid-related overdoses kill 90 people in the nation every day. And hospitalizations and emergency department care for poisonings from opioids cost the United States more than $20 billion annually, HHS says. A Wall Street Journal story published Thursday, "The Children of the Opioid Crisis," detailed the toll the epidemic is taking on the children of addicted parents, many of whom are now being raised by grandparents or in the foster-care system after their own parents can no longer care for them or fatally overdose. In Vermont, the number of children removed from their parents because of opioid use and placed with relatives or foster case increased by 40 percent over the past three years, the Journal noted. In West Virginia, the increase was 24 percent in the past four years. On Tuesday, President Barack Obama signed the "21st Century Cures Act," which provides $1 billion in new funding targeted at opioid abuse. With many of us juggling busy work and social lives, online grocery shopping is becoming an increasingly convenient way to stock up on food, drink and everything else in between. According to market intelligence agency Mintel, one in ten Britons purchase all of their groceries online, with the market worth an estimated 8.6 billion in 2015. Yet while shopping in this way allows us to save time, the actual process of delivering our shopping can be inefficient. In the Netherlands, one company is looking to streamline and "green" the delivery process. "We have created the 'milkman 2.0'," Michiel Muller, co-founder of Picnic, told CNBC's Sustainable Energy. "If there are three customers in the street we do it at the same time whereas a traditional supermarket would go from one customer, go to the complete other end of the city and come back an hour later for your neighbor," Muller added, before going to describe the current process as "very inefficient." Muller said that Picnic had "created a completely new distribution model where we sort of cracked the last mile in terms of the way we distribute." "We reduce or eliminate, basically, the amount of pollution in inner cities, which is a big issue for municipalities where they have all these small vans zig-zagging across the city," he went on to say. The idea of making an online delivery service 'green' is not unique, however. Big U.K. supermarket Sainsbury's, for example, offers shoppers the choice of 'green slots.' Green truck icons show customers whether deliveries are already being made in their area and if so, they can select an "eco time slot" to get their shopping delivered. Back at Picnic, solar power and biomass engines are used at its logistical hubs, while its business model helps to mitigate any environmental impact. "We are far more efficient in terms of energy consumption: because you only have a warehouse in one place, we don't have fridges or a cooling system in all these supermarkets," Muller said. More than a billion Yahoo user accounts were hacked in 2013. That comes in addition to the 500 million user accounts that were stolen in 2014, a breach that was announced in September. At the time, that attack was regarded as the largest-ever single-source data hack in history. Then on Wednesday, the company announced a second hack that more than doubled the record. In recent years, high-profile hacks have been bigger and more frequent. Some of that trend stems from greater use of online storage and social media. Some is linked to more sophisticated tools being deployed to get your personal information. Theft of portable devices like laptops and unintended disclosures used to account for much more of the data breaches that happened, according to a database of reported breaches. This year has seen an increase in reports of massive hacks, some of them dating back years. Editors note: This story was published by Recode on September 20, 2016, after it was revealed that 500 million Yahoo user accounts were breached. On December 14, Yahoo said it was the victim of an even bigger hack (read about it here). If you've ever signed up for an account with Yahoo, there's cause for concern. The company confirmed today, after Recode broke the story last night, that 500 million user accounts were breached in a massive hack. That's larger than the population of the United States and Mexico combined. Yahoo says the attack likely included email addresses, passwords, names and phone numbers not payment card data or bank account information. More from Recode: Elon Musk is expected to urge Trump not to abandon the Paris climate agreement On the first day in SF, Uber's self-driving car ran a red light Sheryl Sandberg, Tim Cook and Larry Page walked into Trump Tower. Here's what happened next. But our email accounts are packed with personal information. We send people we trust our account details for all kinds of services over email, and whether it's as benign as a Netflix password or as potentially devastating as a pornography website login or credit card number, we expect our email accounts to be password-protected and private. If you have a Yahoo account, here's what you should do. Continuing the battle on the referendum next December 4th, the 'Vote No' supporters parade through the streets of various cities. Italian voters might have to head to the polls sooner than expected and not to elect a new government. The Italian constitutional court said Wednesday that it will assess the request of the country's largest trade union for a referendum on labor market reform. Its decision will be announced on January 11, but expectations are that there are enough signatures to trigger a new referendum vote in the country. The likelihood of another popular vote Italy voted and rejected a package of constitutional reforms on December 4 - has sparked further concerns over the country's political and economic stability. "The likely decision to hold a referendum on the labor market reform approved under the (former PM Matteo) Renzi government is negative news, as it puts at risk one of the most important bills Italy has approved over the past few years," Barclays said in a note on Wednesday. Labor market reform was one of the flagship events of the mandate of former Prime Minister Matteo Renzi. According to Barclays, repealing the jobs act would mean that there would be renewed uncertainty about firing costs, which would make Italian companies less willing to hire workers on permanent contracts. Erik Jones, professor of European studies and international political economy at Johns Hopkins University, told CNBC via email that putting labor market reform to a referendum is questioning the legacy of Renzi's government. "A good comparison would be what Donald Trump is planning to do to Obamacare," he said. "The jobs act was an important reform insofar as it helped to shift people from precarious to full-time employment," Jones said. The reason why trade unions want to put the reform to a referendum is because they believe the new laws question the protection of employees, Jones added. Manufacturers in New York state expanded more quickly this month than in November, driven by a big jump in new orders. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York says its Empire State index rose to a reading of 9 in December, up from 1.5 in the previous month. Anything above zero signals that factories are doing more business. The figures add to other evidence that manufacturing is rebounding after a rough 18 months. Businesses have been clearing out their stockpiles of unsold goods and spending less on machinery and equipment, which have lowered factory output. Yet nationwide surveys in the past two months suggest manufacturing is growing again, if slowly. Still, a gauge of employment fell to minus 12.2, from minus 10.9, which means factories cut jobs last month. Meanwhile, a separate reading on business conditions in the Philadelphia region in December came in much stronger than expected. The Philadelphia Fed's business index came in at 21.5 more than double the 9.0 reading economists had expected and up from the prior month's reading of 7.6. CNBC contributed to this report. Traders in the 10-year bond options pit at the Chicago Board of Trade signal orders. U.S. government debt prices fell Thursday, continuing their path lower after the Federal Reserve raised its benchmark rate by 25 basis points Wednesday and signaled a faster-than-expected tightening cycle for next year. The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note was higher at around 2.604 percent after breaking above 2.6 percent, while the yield on the 30-year Treasury bond was also higher at 3.169 percent. Yields move inversely to prices. The gap between U.S. and German 10-year bond yields reached its widest since at least 1990, according to Reuters data on Thursday morning. Finally, corruption saps the government's ability to combat terrorist threats and ensure security. When President Buhari of Nigeria came to office, he inherited an army hollowed out by decades of graft that was wholly unprepared to confront Boko Haram. When Prime Minister al-Abadi assumed power in Iraq, he found 50,000 "ghost soldiers" on the payroll draining precious resources from the fight against Da'esh. By reducing the combat effectiveness of critical foreign partners, corruption reduces the impact of our foreign assistance and increases foreign dependence on U.S. military power exposing our soldiers to even greater risk. For all of these reasons, Secretary of State John Kerry has called the fight against corruption a first-order national security priority. Today in Kenya, the U.S. is making a concerted effort to fight both terrorism and corruption. There, as in many other places, corruption feeds and enables terrorism. Smuggled rice and sugar enriches al-Shabaab, and its fighters repeatedly invoke corruption and alleged abuses by Kenyan security forces to recruit new fighters. So as we intensify counter-terrorism operations against the terrorist group, we are also ramping up the battle against corruption. Last July, the U.S. and Kenya made an unprecedented joint commitment to partner on over 40 major actions to combat graft. We've since helped to create a special anti-corruption investigative unit, which made its first arrests this October. We've helped Kenya develop mandatory ethics training for Kenyan public servants and have partnered with local police to promote accountability in their ranks. On top of that, we are collaborating with Kenya to develop tools to fight money laundering, improve transparency in procurement systems, and strengthen legal protections for whistleblowers. And we encourage Kenya's participation in the Open Government Partnership, a platform for governments and citizens to share lessons in promoting transparency. Though Kenya's fight against corruption has only begun, these steps speak to the breadth of actions we can take with partners across the globe. For years, the world has looked at corruption as a threat to economic growth and human rights. But we have underestimated the threat corruption is far more dangerous than many realize, and it is time to confront it with the urgency, intensity, and resources it deserves. In doing so, we can help build societies that are not only more transparent and accountable, but also more secure and safe from the threat of terrorism. Commentary by Sarah Sewall, the Under Secretary of State for civilian security, democracy and human rights. Follow her on Twitter @civsecatstate. For more insight from CNBC contributors, follow @CNBCopinion on Twitter. President-elect Donald Trump met on Wednesday with key Silicon Valley technology executives to discuss his administration's perspective towards the technology industry. Contrary to what many people expected, this did not turn out to be a contentious session (like the one with media executives). The message was conciliatory and focused on outlining the President-elect's pledge that he is focused on helping technology companies going forward. Some big names in the tech space have been under pressure based on the view that the new administration would negatively impact their fortunes. Given that the tech summit focused more on cooperation than condemnation, we believe the market overhang on certain names should begin to lift. Here are some of the names that we believe merit consideration from investors right now. Apple has an attractive valuation. It is trading at a forward price to earnings ratio of 12.9 times with a net cash balance of $150 billion. There is likely to be a huge super-cycle upgrade opportunity when iPhone released next year for 10th anniversary. The stock has been range bound but current multiples suggest a possible 10% bounce from here MasterCard is leveraging the shift from cash/check towards electronic payments (like credit cards). The company is positioned to succeed in a cashless environment as e-commerce payments continue to accelerate. It's not strictly defined as a technology company but it's very connected to the transformation of payment processes. It continues to trade at a discount to VISA on a P/E basis; parity we think makes sense. Google is a leader in online search with unmatched ability to monetize clicks and views. It's got huge reach in a variety of businesses related to Internet, search, and advertising. For some reason investors seem to be questioning Google as a growth name. We think it still has upside as online ad revenues continue to grow. AT&T is a leading telecom provider in the U.S. It is benefitting from the continuation of the wireless story and the shift away from cable TV (cord cutting) and towards streaming. It offers an attractive dividend yield. It's proposed merger with Time Warner is an uncertainty but it is likely to go through in a deregulation focused environment. ATT is likely to increase its reach with its recent deals and offerings. Cyclical companies have rallied strongly and it's only right to wonder if assets that have not participated in this recent bump are poised to catch up to positions that have already made strong gains. Technology and telecom companies certainly fall in this category and we believe investors should take another look at the earning streams delivered by these firms. Compared to many cyclical companies, these stocks now actually look somewhat cheap on a relative basis and you can't say that very often. If Verizon wants out of acquiring Yahoo , it will have to prove the recently revealed hack of more 1 billion accounts effectively changes the company's value. The task may be harder than it seems given the hacks occurred so many years ago, said Scott Kessler, deputy global director and industry analyst at CFRA Research. Public behavior toward the company hadn't changed because of the leaks, he pointed out. "The usage of a lot of their major offerings didn't seemingly get negatively affected by these revelations," Kessler said. Verizon may consider asking for a price cut on its initial $4.8 billion offer for the company or consider scrapping the deal all together due to the news that a data breach in August 2013 affected more than 1 billion accounts, according to Bloomberg. Yahoo said it was unrelated to the 2014 breach which leaked information about 500 million user accounts, which was announced in September. The company did not provide any information on changes on user behavior because of the latest incident. However, Yahoo reported in October as part of its third-quarter earnings report that user engagement trends which is a measure of website traffic that advertising prices are determined from was very minimally affected, if even at all, after it revealed information about the 2014 leaks. User engagement includes page views on Yahoo properties, mail read and sent, searches, and page views on main verticals. "It doesn't seem like that much of an impact on its user base," Kessler added. "That's a big part of what Verizon has been focused on and buying into. So, I think it's going to be hard to make an argument that there was an material adverse change when usage didn't change at all." However, part of Yahoo's valuation involves user information it can provide in the future to Verizon's business, said Forrester principal analyst Jeff Pollard. And, consumer confidence in the company is absolutely affected going forward, not to mention businesses that may have considered using Yahoo services, he added. "Imagine the next time that you are at a log-in prompt, and you are about to sign up for a Yahoo service," Pollard said. "You'll think, 'But wait a second, I can't give my email. They obviously don't care about it.' Verizon isn't buying Yahoo just based on Yahoo now. Verizon is buying Yahoo based on 2017 and 2018 (and onward). I don't think Yahoo can make a bold statement that this can't affect them in the future." "As we've said all along, we will evaluate the situation as Yahoo continues its investigation," a Verizon spokesperson told CNBC, declining to comment further. "We will review the impact of this new development before reaching any final conclusions." "We are confident in Yahoo's value and we continue to work towards integration with Verizon," a Yahoo spokesperson told CNBC. It's more likely that Verizon will aim to negotiate a lower price for Yahoo, Kessler said. The company still has value for Verizon's plans to become a media and digital advertising powerhouse, especially when coupled with AOL's capabilities. "I absolutely think there's still an appetite for these brand properties," said Kessler. "Yahoo has a strong franchise across other content areas, not just email and messaging." Yahoo is still expected to take in $2.98 billion in digital ad revenue globally in 2016, or about 1.5 percent of the worldwide budget, according to eMarketer. It comes in seventh overall, behind Google , Facebook , Alibaba , Baidu , Tencent and Microsoft . SYRACUSE, N.Y. The state has awarded Le Moyne College a grant of $1.8 million for a project that will launch a quantitative-reasoning center (QRC). The funding was among the grants announced in the regional economic-development council (REDC) awards announced last week in Albany. The state grant will contribute to the overall $7.5 million cost of the project to develop the QRC within Le Moynes Noreen Reale Falcone Library, with other portals located across campus, the college said in a news release issued Tuesday. Housed in a 25,000-square-foot space in Le Moynes library, the QRC will include computer stations and labs; seminar rooms and collaborative/peer-learning laboratories; tutoring facilities; maker and group-project spaces; videoconferencing capabilities; and demonstration/presentation rooms. The QRC will play a major role in developing a key competency not only for Le Moyne students but also for community and business partners throughout the Central New York region, Le Moyne President Linda LeMura said in the release. The skills that will be taught through the QRC are absolutely vital to this region as we seek to educate individuals with solid analytical and mathematical aptitude, as well as higher-level thinking and reasoning. Le Moyne also noted that the five-county, Central New York region is currently implementing plans tied to the $500 million Upstate Revitalization Initiative (URI) it was awarded in 2015. The process has identified quantitative-reasoning skills and educational resources as severely lacking, which could hamper economic growth and job creation in the region, according to the release. The QRC will be an important resource for addressing this inadequacy, the school contends. Need for QRC Le Moyne College sees ample evidence of the increasing importance of data analytics and quantitative-reasoning skills in preparing students and current professionals for jobs. The college cites a 2015 study from the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) that found that American students were below the international average in math and about average in science and reading. The PISA is an international assessment that measures 15-year-old students reading, mathematics, and science literacy every three years, according to the website of the National Center for Education Statistics, which conducts the assessment in the U.S. The intent of Le Moynes QRC is to build and strengthen these skills among individuals, including students; elementary and secondary teachers; supervisors and administrative personnel in both the private and public sector; manufacturing workers; and veteran populations. Le Moyne recently expanded its emphasis on quantitative-reasoning skills in our core curriculum; we are convinced it is a real need for our students, societally and individually, Kate Costello-Sullivan, dean of the College of Arts and Sciences at Le Moyne, said in the release. A liberal-arts education prepares students with a breadth of skills to help them become engaged, productive citizens. Like writing, quantitative reasoning is foundational; both help students adapt and succeed over the course of what will inevitably be changeable careers in a complex, ever-evolving world. Jim Joseph, dean of Le Moynes Madden School of Business, helped the school secure the grant by galvanizing support for the QRC among the regions business community. As a result, 55 companies have pledged their support. They included Oneida Air Systems, Inc., which has already committed to utilizing the resources of the QRC to improve the quantitative skills of its employees, per the release. Contact Reinhardt at ereinhardt@cnybj.com After its first display, illustrated here, during the 2016 American Numismatic Association World's Fair of Money in Anaheim, Calif., the Horseneck Collection of Type I double eagles will make its East Coast debut at the 2017 FUN convention. Recovered from the SS Republic shipwreck and tied for finest known, this 1854-O Coronet $20 gold double eagle, graded NGC About Uncirculated 58, is one of the highlights of the Horseneck Collection of Type I double eagles that will be displayed by Monaco Rare Coins at the 2017 FUN convention. Insured for $8 million, this 1861 Coronet, Paquet Reverse $20 gold double eagle will be part of a $16 million exhibit by Monaco Rare Coins Jan. 5 to 8 during the Florida United Numismatists convention in Fort Lauderdale. The 1861-P Coronet, Paquet Reverse, $20 gold double eagle carries modifications by U.S. Mint engraver Anthony C. Paquet to the original reverse by Chief Engraver James B. Longacre. Insured for $8 million, the recently sold finest known 1861 Coronet, Paquet Reverse gold $20 double eagle will be displayed as part of a $16 million exhibit being staged by Monaco Rare Coins Jan. 5 to 7 during the Florida United Numismatists convention in Fort Lauderdale. This is the first time in a decade for the coin to be on public exhibit. According the participants in the transaction, the Paquet Reverse double eagle, one of just two examples known, was recently purchased by Larry Lee, president of Coin and Bullion Reserves in Panama City, Fla., from Brian Hendelson, president of Classic Coin Co. in Bridgewater, N.J. Lee is also principal owner of the George O. Walton example of the 1913 Liberty Head 5-cent coin. The participants did not disclose a price. The Paquet Reverse double eagle, graded and encapsulated Mint State 67 by Numismatic Guaranty Corp., will be displayed at NGCs table 200 on the FUN bourse with the 46-coin Horseneck Collection of Type I Double Eagles, which contains many finest known examples. According to Monaco Vice President Adam Crum, the Horseneck Collection is also separately insured for $8 million. The Paquet Reverse $20 denomination gold coin is named after Anthony C. Paquet, a mid-19th century engraver at the United States Mint, and only a few of them are known from the Philadelphia and San Francisco Mints dated 1860 and 1861, explains Crum, author of the reference book, An Insiders Guide to Collecting Type I Double Eagles. The reverse side of Paquets design has slightly taller, [more] slender letters than the similar reverse design by [Chief] Mint engraver James B. Longacre on other double eagles of that era. The Horseneck Collection comprises 46 double eagles dated from 1850 through 1866, with a dozen coins having been recovered from famous shipwrecks the 1857 sinking of the fabled Ship of Gold, the SS Central America; the 1865 wreck of the SS Republic; and the 1865 sinking of the SS Brother Jonathan. The sets 1854-O Coronet double eagle, graded NGC About Uncirculated 58 and tied for finest known, was recovered from the SS Republic in 2003, Crum said. Previous owners of the 1861 Paquet Revcerse double eagle include Lorin G. Parmelee, F.C.C. Boyd, King Farouk I of Egypt and Ambassador and Mrs. R. Henry Norweb. Dec. 15, 2016 An Illinois woman is the legal owner of an Apollo 11 lunar sample storage bag that was mistakenly sold by the United States government at auction, a judge ruled on Wednesday (Dec. 14). Judge J. Thomas Marten ruled in the U.S. District Court for Kansas that Nancy Carlson of Inverness, Illinois, obtained the title to the historic artifact as "a good faith purchaser, in a sale conducted according to law." The government had petitioned the court to reverse the sale and return the lunar sample bag to NASA. "She is entitled to possession of the bag," Marten wrote in his order. The zippered cloth pouch, which was labeled in bold black letters "Lunar Sample Return," was used on July 20, 1969, as an "outer decontamination bag" to protect the first moon rocks retrieved from the surface of the moon as they were delivered to Earth by Apollo 11 astronauts Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin and Michael Collins. Apollo 11 moon rock collected by Neil Armstrong. (collectSPACE) Carlson purchased the bag for $995 in February 2015, at a Texas auction held on behalf of the U.S. Marshals Service. The bag had been forfeited along with other artifacts found in the home of Max Ary, a former curator convicted in 2006 of stealing and selling space artifacts that belonged to the Cosmosphere space museum in Hutchinson, Kansas. Ary, who has maintained his innocence and is now director of the Stafford Air & Space Museum in Oklahoma, served two years in prison and was sentenced to pay more than $132,000 in restitution. The forfeiture of the space artifacts found in his home, including the Apollo 11 bag, was carried out to meet that debt. But the Apollo 11 bag was incorrectly identified as Ary's. "In a nutshell, the government alleges that due to a mix up in inventory lists and item numbers, the lunar sample bag that was the subject of the April 2014 forfeiture order was mistakenly thought to be a different bag," Marten wrote in his summary of the case. "It alleges that no one, including the United States, realized at the time of forfeiture that this bag was used on Apollo 11." "[The U.S. government] further alleges that NASA was the owner of the bag but was not given notice of the forfeiture or the sale of the bag," the judge recounted. The government cited cases where federal courts vacated or amended forfeiture orders, including where inadequate notice was provided to a property owner, as a justification for the bag's return to NASA. The government's filings however, cited "no instance of a court ordering rescission of a sale to a bona fide purchaser after a final order of forfeiture," Marten stated. The Apollo lunar sample bag protected the moon rocks from being contaminated. (Gaston & Sheehan Auctioneers) The bag's history was only discovered after Carlson sent the artifact to NASA to be tested for the presence of moon dust. After identifying remnants of lunar material from the Apollo 11 moon landing site, NASA retained custody of the bag and contacted the U.S. Justice Department. With her title to the bag now ordered by the Kansas court, Carlson needs to file a motion in the U.S. District Court for Texas for its return from NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston. Marten stated that "NASA was a victim in this case, not a wrongdoer." "The importance and desirability of the [lunar sample] bag stems solely and directly from the efforts of the men and women of NASA, whose amazing technical achievements, skill and courage in landing astronauts on the moon and returning them safely [to Earth] have not been replicated in the almost half a century since the Apollo 11 landing," the judge wrote. "Perhaps that fact, when reconsidered by the parties, will allow them to amicably resolve the dispute in a way that recognizes both of their legitimate interests," Marten wrote. City Ordered To Pay $22M To Former Death-Row Inmate For Wrongful Prosecution By Stephen Gossett in News on Dec 15, 2016 9:45PM In what appears to be one of the largest individual settlements against police misconduct on record, former death-row inmate Nathson Fields was awarded $22 million in damages on Thursday for wrongful prosecution, according to reports. The jury on Thursday sided with Fields, who argued that not only did defendant officers, Sgt. David O'Callaghan and Lt. Joseph Murphy, violate his civil rights and due process but that their impropriety fell into a larger pattern within the department. Fields, a onetime high-ranking member of the El Rukn gang, was cleared in 2009 for a 1984 double murder after it was discovered that the presiding judge had accepted a $10,000 bribewhich he reportedly handed back, fearing he was being surveilled. Fields then filed a lawsuit after a so-called secret file, which Fields argued contained key evidence, was found stashed in a police cabinet in 2011. Hundreds of similar documents from other homicide investigations were discovered as well. Fields first lawsuit ended in a mistrial; and a second awarded him only $80,000 in damages. Thursdays verdict was the result of a third trial, which was prompted by a recent motion from the US Attorneys Office after one of Fields' fellow gang members plead down his sentence for racketeering in exchange for testimony against Fields. In addition to the $22 million owed by the city, officers O'Callaghan and Murphy were held liable for an additional combined $40,000. Within the last 10 years, the City of Chicago has paid out more than $500 million in police settlements. MU takes 'breather' on demo project Crowder Hall, which houses the University of Missouri's Military Science Department and ROTC programs, is getting a reprieve from demolition. Historians Urge Americans To Renounce Post-Trump 'Hateful Rhetoric,' 'Before It's Too Late' By Stephen Gossett in News on Dec 15, 2016 5:32PM Northwestern Unviersity, via Wikimedia Commons Historians and legal scholars argued persuasively about some of the more disturbing overtones in Donald Trumps campaign during the run-up to November; and now that hes officially president-elect, were seeing perhaps the most full-throated rejoinder from those with the best historical perspective. A collective statement, signed by 1200 professional historians and scholars, urges Americans to be vigilant against a mass violation of civil rights, potentially on par with World War II and Cold War-era abuses, in the face of hateful rhetoric. "Looking back to history provides copious lessons on what is at stake when we allow hysteria and untruths to trample people's rights," the statement reads. "We know the consequences, and it is possible, with vigilance and a clear eye on history, to prevent tragedy before it is too late." The powerful statementwhich looks back at relatively recent historical black eyes such as the interment of 120,000 Japanese-Americans and the HUAC witch hunts, while addressing the ongoing facts vs. misinformation challengewas spurred on by Northwestern University's Shana Bernstein, Oberlin College's Shelley Lee and University of Kansas' Kim Cary Warren. Bernstein envisioned it as a small op-ed, co-signed by a few colleagues, but support ballooned from throughout academia. As Mother Jones noted, signatories include six Pulitzer Prize and at least twelve Guggenheim Fellows. The Professor Watchlist and speculation about a potential Muslim registry led Bernstein to consider a lot about what I do as a historian, she said. As a professor, I ask, Are my students thinking critically? Why is this happening? Our hope is that it translates to the larger American public, Bernstein told Chicagoist. We have to think about what were missing in terms of historical perspective, think carefully about the evidence. The idea that interments during World War II constituted a wartime necessity doesnt hold water, for instance, as there was no mass interment in Hawaii, where the Pearl Harbor attacks occurred, Bernstein notes. Bernstein said support for the statement among historians and scholars was so overwhelming that they had to leave potential signatories off, so that the most prominent and pertinent-to-topic scholars would be highlighted. The full statement is available here, along with a list of the 1000-plus signees. How & Where To Take Your Perfect Chicago Holiday Photos By Chicagoist_Guest in Arts & Entertainment on Dec 15, 2016 8:12PM Whether youre visiting Chicago or enjoying a staycation this holiday season is perfect for you to fill out your Instagram with holiday-related photos. If you're looking for the inspiration to create image that will be the talk of your social media profiles, here are some popular holiday locations around Chicago and tips on how to shoot at them. Most of these tips will be for readers with DSLR cameras, but they can be easily adapted to smartphones with the Program 4 application. By Tyler LaRiviere Photo by Tyler LaRiviere/Chicagoist Chicagos Christmas Tree Chicago's staple holiday image is the official Christmas Tree in Millennium Park. Now the best time to photograph the Christmas tree is at night, as the thousands of lights that are on the tree will really pop out. I recommend you bring a tripod if youre shooting at night so you can stabilize your camera to prevent camera shakes or blurry images. You can also most certainly photograph the Christmas tree without a tripod by simply increasing your ISO and decreasing your shutter speed to no lower the 1/60th and opening the aperture to as wide as possible. I also recommend you use Image Stabilization if your camera or lens offers it so itll cut down on image shake. The best angle to shoot the tree is facing west, so you can use the buildings that populate Chicagos skyline to tower (yes, pun intended) over the tree and add context to your image. Experimenting with long exposers can get some interesting effects as well if you zoom the lens while your camera's exposing youll get a funky effect that looks similar to the Warp Speed effect in Star Wars. But, some things to note when photographing the Christmas tree: Dont us a shutter speed higher than 1/200th of a second, as this is around the same frequency as the streetlights and the tree's lights. This will cause a flicker effect in the lights making them appear either brighter or darker. Also, Millennium Park closes to the public at 11:00 p.m., so get there earlier! Photo courtesy of Christkindlmarket. Christkindlmarket If you're visiting downtown you may come across Chicagos Christkindlmarket in Daley Plaza, where traditional European holiday trinkets, food, and drinks are served. This open-air market offers much to photograph. The best time to visit depends on what you plan on photographing. If you're looking to photograph your food or drinks, its best to come during the day as it offers the most light. But if you want to photograph the shops and the innumerable trinkets that are out for display, then come at night when the only illumination is the shops' own lights offering more dynamic and contrasty photo opportunities. Finally, if your not really into the blind consumerism that Christkindlmarket is known for, then just photographing the day to day scenes can also be interesting. This is where you the photographer have to make a decisionwill you focus on the workers laying out pounds of glazed nuts for display, or a young child in awe of the vast quantity of hand-carved toys, or something else? My biggest tip is, if you notice something but arent quick enough to capture it, be patientmore times than not the same thing will happen again eventually. Holiday Decorations Maybe being downtown just isnt your thing, and you either want to explore neighborhoods youve never been to or walk around the one you live in. More times than not youll find a few if not dozens of house strung up with Christmas lights and holiday decorations. Be sure to bring a tripod, as the best time to photograph holiday decorations is at night. Just like shooting the Christmas tree above, use the correct shutter speed, ISO, and aperture. And be sure to experiment and try different things. Currently Kenwood, Pilsen, Little Village, and Logan Square have great decorations going on. But please be aware of your surroundings if you plan on hunting for Christmas decorations. Be courteous to your neighbors and dont trespass on their property. Thankfully in most cases the sidewalk and the streets are public property. Finally, dont reveal too much about the house you're photographing so you can protect the privacy of that person. Dont include their house number, cars license plate number or themselves or their families unless they are OK with it. Photo by Tyler LaRiviere/Chicagoist Lincoln Park Zoo Lights Though many of the animals are put away for the winter, the Lincoln Park Zoo offers a spectacular light show for all ages. This running tradition at Lincoln Park Zoo now expands across the entire zoo complex and offers many great photo opportunities. The Zoo Lights offers much for many different photographers. Some lights displays would be great for family photos or portraits, like the multi-colored light tunnels around the park. Other displays are great for grand landscapes, such as the central lights display that flickers on and off to the beat of Christmas music. Other great scenes to photograph at the Zoo include the old-style snack vendors, carousel, ice rink, and an ice sculptor who sets up shop occasionally to carve animal shapes into a block of ice. And since the Zoo Lights are best enjoyed at night, bring a tripod and increase your ISO, decrease your shutter speed and open up your aperture. In fact shooting at a shallow depth of field can create nice blurred light orbs that would look great with a portrait. And just like with the Christmas tree, the lights do operate at a pretty low frequency, so shooting at too high of a shutter speed can cause a flicker effect. Finally be mindful of the crowds. Taking an image devoid of people will be incredibly hard but with a tripod, you can use a really high shutter speedi.e. 30 secondsso that all moving people virtually vanish from your photo. You can also take a few images of the same scene at different points of time and use Photoshop to combine the photos and erase away people that may not appear in other photos, for more information, just search how to remove crowds in Photoshop on YouTube. Photo via Tony Webster on Flickr Chicagos Skyline Like every city in the world, Chicago has a very distinct skyline and the skyline during the holidays can be quite lovely. To start, a lot of Chicago buildings will feature colored lights during the holidaysmost often green and red. An example of this is the Willis (Sears) Tower and the Hancock Building's mast. Other buildings like The Blue Cross and Blue Shield building will have messages written in floor lights on the building's facade, often times holiday or occasion-specific. There are three prime locations around Chicago to capture the whole of Chicagos skyline. Facing west, these include the Adler Planetarium Skyline Walk near Adler Planetarium, Navy Pier, and facing east from the Ashland Green/Pink Line CTA station, where a bridge connects the inbound and outbound platforms. This bridge offers a great eastern view of the city and includes the CTA tracks in the frame to make your image distinctly more Chicago. Remember your tripod, and be sure to go out early when photographing the skyline due to the Lights Out program in Chicago, where most tall buildings turn off all non-essential lights in the buildings after midnight so it doesnt affect migratory birds. Final Tips When out and about photographing in Chicago during the holiday season, the cold is your enemy. The same way the cold can wear you down, it can also wear down the battery of your camera and cell phone. So be sure to either bring spare batteries or a portable battery charger. When bringing your camera back into a warm environment it will fog over at first, but that will go away once your camera warms up, so dont try to wipe it away; that can damage your lenses special coatings. With snow on the ground and more snow in the forecasts this December, remember that light reflects off of white surfaces, so scenes will be brighter than normal. Compensate accordingly. While it's snowing, be sure to either manual focus your camera or, if you have to use your auto-focus, take a few extra shots just in case your camera focuses on the snow and not on your subject. If you want large, out of focus snowflakes in your photos, then be sure to use a higher focal length like 85mm or higher, because anything lower the snowflakes will be hard to see. Finally be sure to weatherize your camera. Holding your camera will warm it up slightly so any snow that accumulates on your camera will melt and can seep into the camera damaging it. Either make sure your camera is weather sealed, or use plastic to wrap your camera up to protect it from moisture. If you have any questions on any of these tips and tricks or have any other questions regarding photography then please contact me on Twitter @TylerLaRiviere or via email at tyler@chicagoist.com. Don't Blame Acclaimed Restaurant Sixteen For Being In Trump Tower By Anthony Todd in Food on Dec 15, 2016 4:20PM The dining room at Sixteen. Wednesday afternoon, Vanity Fair published a scintillating review of the Trump Grill, the Trump-themed (literally, there's a salad named after Ivanka) restaurant in Trump Tower. It combined political commentary and restaurant review in a way that would have been unusual in the pre-Trump age, and led me immediately to think: "Gosh, I feel kid of sorry for the folks at Sixteen," which is the fine dining restaurant in Trump Tower Chicago. The Vanity Fair piece tore apart the food, the decor, and, horror of horrors, Trump's signature taco bowl at the Trump Grill. The fried shell, meant for one, contained a party-sized amount of lettuce and ground beef suspended in sour cream and Dagos famous guacamole, which NASA might have served in a tube labeled TACO FILLING in the early days of the space program. Sadly, the taco bowl, perfectly adequate as it was, is not good enough to prevent Trump from deporting millions of Hispanics. This, presumably, was what led to Trump tweeting, out of the blue, this morning: Has anyone looked at the really poor numbers of @VanityFair Magazine. Way down, big trouble, dead! Graydon Carter, no talent, will be out! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 15, 2016 Sigh. The ridiculousness goes on. But I immediately thought about how the talented people at Sixteen must be feeling today, yesterday, and throughout this entire election cycle. Sixteen, as you may know, is the Michelin 2-star restaurant in Trump Tower in Chicago. It's led by Chef Thomas Lents, and I've had some genuinely incredible meals there. It's got a great view of the river, and the bar outside the restaurant is (was?) one of the city's rooftop hot spots. But I've also heard rumors for the last year that things have been getting a little complicated at Sixteen. Nothing definite, just third-hand whispers that traffic was down, and diners made the occasional comment. After all, how could you avoid the fact that during this election cycle, if you wanted to dine at Sixteen, you had to walk under a giant lighted sign that said Trump? These days, there's a fairly good chance you're going to be trying to pass through a crowd of protestors in order to get to your dinner, and I can only imagine how the people trying to keep the business running from day to day are holding things together. To Sixteen's credit, unlike the Trump Grill, they're actually running a good restaurant without any of the ridiculous Trump branding. Sixteen isn't "a cheap version of rich" (as Vanity Fair called Trump Grill). It's a rich version of rich, where the service is impeccable, and the staff would be horrified if they sent out an overcooked steak or found a typo on the menu. But... it's still Trump. Which leads me to my moral conundrum for the day. On the one hand, these are innocent employees running a good business. The chefs and servers at Sixteen didn't endorse Trump's policies. I have no idea if they voted for him or not, and I don't particularly care. They are hard working, talented, people running an acclaimed restaurant who were thrust into the middle of the world stage. On the other hand, every dime I (or anyone else) spends there potentially puts cash into The Donald's pocket. He's been incredibly vague about how he plans to divest himself from his business interests, and the hotel and restaurant part of Trump Tower Chicago are actually owned and operated by the Trump organizationit's not just a name licensing deal. No one forced any of those employees to work in that particular building, and the market for talented restaurant employees is booming right now. Here's the bottom line: Can I, as a responsible citizen and a responsible restaurant critic, actually go from protesting outside Trump Tower one night (and getting death threats for writing articles about it) to sipping fine wine inside the restaurant the next day? I want my radical answer to be "absolutely not." I can't stomach the idea of funding Donald Trump, and in my head it feels a little bit like crossing a picket line to shop at a business that is trying to bust a union. I also know that some of my friends and colleagues will jump to an instant judgement that i'm a bad person and a sellout because i'm not sneaking in, lighting fire to the edges of the tablecloths and running out of the building screaming "Not my president" at the top of my liberal lungs. But I also wonder if, as a food writer, it's unprofessional to boycott a restaurant because of its corporate parent's political views. I also wonder if skipping anything related to Trump is even productive, in this time when our new president is also a brand and a business. Will I stop watching NBC (and MSNBC) because they are writing Trump checks to produce The Apprentice? I wish I had a great answer, but honestly, for right now, it's a wait and see that makes me feel bad for everyone involved. Will I move Sixteen into the "no" column if construction starts on Trump's wall and my friends get deported? I'm genuinely not sure. Will I spend my own money on Sixteen in 2017? Well, you'll just have to wait and see. Thankfully, because of the price, Sixteen isn't at the top of my date night list (you won't find it on my list of restaurants where I spent my own money last year), but it's often a place I recommend for a certain type of out of town guest. I guess that doesn't have to change for the moment, and they can make their own decision about whether to walk in under the giant lighted letters spelling out the name of our (gulp) new president. Security researchers are disturbed that it took Yahoo three years to discover that details on more than 1 billion user accounts had been stolen in 2013. THhe breach suggests that someone -- possibly a state-sponsored actor -- had access to one of the largest email user bases in the world, without anyone knowing. The stolen database may have even included information on emails of U.S. government and military employees. It is extremely alarming that Yahoo didnt know about this, said Alex Holden, chief information security officer with Hold Security. Yahoo said in November it first learned about the breach when law enforcement began sharing with the company stolen data that had been provided by a hacker. At the time, the company was already dealing with a separate data breach, reported in September, involving 500 million user accounts. However, this hacker was apparently sitting on another mother lode of stolen Yahoo data, but it's still unclear how the theft occurred. Holden, which investigates online black markets, said there was always chatter among underground dealers that someone had made off with a massive trove of information from the internet company. Hackers allegedly had small samples, but they had never seen the full data set, Holden said. But the stolen data never appeared to be widely circulated to make a major profit, he said. It suggests that state-sponsored hackers may have been behind the breach and wanted to keep the data secretly to themselves. This information would have been distributed widely if cyber criminals were involved, Holden said. But right now, that seems not to be the case, even two or three years later. Private security company InfoArmor may have discovered details about the Yahoo data breach earlier this year. In September, the company claimed it had found a stolen database allegedly belonging to Yahoo that was obtained from elite hackers-for-hire. Yahoo, however, didnt comment on the companys finding, making it unclear if the data was legitimate. InfoArmor has claimed that a hacking team called Group E, likely out of Eastern Europe, breached Yahoo and sold the data in three private deals. At least one of the buyers was a state-sponsored actor, said Andrew Komarov, InfoArmor's chief intelligence officer, in an email on Wednesday. The security firm has shared its findings with law enforcement agencies in the U.S., U.K., Australia and Europe. It said the stolen database it found also has information relating to more than 150,000 U.S. government and military employees. Backup email addresses included in the discovered dump contain .gov and .mil domain names, said Komarov, who called the Yahoo breach a "matter of national security." The stolen data "may allow the threat actors to identify government employees very quickly," he said. The FBI has only said it is investigating the Yahoo hack, and on Wednesday, the agency didnt provide any new details. Yahoo also hasn't mentioned who might have pulled off the intrusion, except to say an "unauthorized third party" was involved. Still, the recent data breaches at the company highlight the need for the tech industry to constantly be on guard against cyber threats, a security expert said. The lesson is clear: no organization is immune to compromise, said Jeff Hill, director of product management for security provider Prevalent, in an email. Criminal actors can do significant damage in days and weeks; give them years, and all bets are off." As President-elect Donald Trump met with high-tech business leaders in New York on Wednesday, some of their employees were affirming, in tweets, a decision to join the resistance. The Neveragain.tech pledge passed more than 1,000 signatures, it announced late Wednesday, hours after Trump had wrapped up his meeting with a dozen tech executives. Participating in the pledge means agreeing not to help the government create a database that can be used to target people based on race or religion or "facilitate mass deportations." [To comment on this article, visit Computerworld's Facebook page.] In tweets, many praised the pledge signers for their courage. The signers may be putting their jobs at risk, especially if they work in a role that requires a government security clearance. The tech industry is fully embedded in federal civilian and defense agencies. Employees from large tech firms represented on the Neveragain list include people who say they are employed by Google, Amazon, Microsoft, Cisco, Oracle, IBM and Salesforce -- companies that also provide services to the government. These were some of the same comapnies whose executives met with Trump. Amazon, for instance, won a $600 million contract several years ago to build a cloud service for the CIA. Google provides email services for the Department of Interior under a $35 million contract. Hewlett-Packard, IBM, Microsoft and Cisco are among the top 100 federal contractors compiled by Washington Technology. Tech employees who work on federal projects associated with defense or homeland security may have security clearances. The government has a lot of discretion about who gets or retains a security clearance, said attorneys who work at advising people on clearance issues. Kel McClanahan, an attorney specializing in national security law at National Security Counselors in Washington, said he admires the tech workers for their stand, but says this as well: "I admired the students who stood in front of the tank at Tiananmen Square, but they took a huge risk." The standard for issuing a security clearance is this: "It must be in the best interest of the United States for you to have a clearance," said McClanahan. One of the guidelines for receiving and keeping clearance is "personal conduct." "I could see an agency, especially an agency in the throes of nationalist fervor, revoking a security clearance because signing a petition on what you will or won't work on does not demonstrate good conduct," said McClanahan. "If you feel strongly about it, do it," said McClanahan, about the petition. "It is your right under the Constitution. However, be prepared to face any repercussions." "It's true that signing this pledge puts the person signing it at risk of losing jobs or a clearance," said Valerie Aurora, one of the Neveragain organizers. She's also founder of Frame Shift Consulting, a consultancy focusing on diversity and inclusion in the tech industry. She was formerly a software engineer at IBM and Intel. We hope that we inspire other tech workers to think about what they are and aren't willing to do, whether or not they can sign the pledge themselves. Valerie Aurora, a Neveragain organizer "For many of us, the risk of aiding and abetting large-scale human rights abuses is so much more concerning that we wanted to commit ourselves publicly as a way to hold ourselves accountable," said Aurora. Many tech workers "lead lives of comparative ease and advantage and are willing to risk losing -- or quitting -- jobs in order to take this stand, she said. "We hope that we inspire other tech workers to think about what they are and aren't willing to do, whether or not they can sign the pledge themselves." Indeed, the pledge preamble makes clear the stakes. It cites a range of atrocities and human rights abuses, from the Holocaust, internment of Japanese Americans during World War II, to more recent genocides. Signers pledge not to participate in anything involved in data collection for purposes of mass deportation or registration based on religion or national origin. "The security clearance process is not supposed to infringe on fundamental First Amendment rights," said Sean Bigley, a partner at Bigley Ranish in Los Angeles, a law firm that specializes in security clearance issues. But because the president, as commander-in-chief, has control over who gets a security clearance, it makes it possible for someone to use their signature on the pledge against them, he said. Nonetheless, Bigley said there are "enough procedural protections in place that political retaliation in the form of a denied or revoked security clearance would be highly unlikely." The clearance decisions are made by career security officials "who carefully guard their prerogatives against outside influence," he said. The bigger problem is if the employee's action goes beyond a speech issue to refusing to work on a particular project because of the pledge, which could form the basis of security or loyalty concerns, said Bigley. For tech firms, the problems could be broad, particularly if the government begins seeking information from social media providers and other tech firms to help build out databases to use in mass deportations or registrations. The tech industry has already been at odds with President Barack Obama's administration over encryption of data. David Lewis, president and CEO of OperationsInc, a Norwalk, Conn.-based human resources consulting firm, said any kind of action, covert or otherwise, "that would force employees to write such code or work on such a project would likely get publicized, putting the court of public opinion in the resistor's favor. "The impact of taking on such work only to have it dissolve into a public fiasco would have far-reaching impact on most firms, both for their sales and their ability to attract and retain" employees, Lewis said. In a blog post, Aurora wrote that "this kind of large-scale human rights abuse requires huge numbers of people working together with the full knowledge that they are committing human rights abuses. Tech workers are a crucial part of this system, and if enough of them refuse to do that work, we can have an impact on history." The Ministry of Public Security (MPS) said Wednesday that it is doing more to combat pyramid schemes in China. Police investigated 2,826 pyramid scheme cases in 2016, 19.1 percent more than in 2015. Pyramid schemes have a long history in China. From 2005 to 2015, 21,904 pyramid schemes were investigated and 990 million yuan (140 million U.S. dollars) confiscated. Currently these schemes are expanding through the Internet, especially social networks, including domestic chat apps, the MPS said. They spread more widely and faster, involving greater amounts of money and more victims. In 2016, police resolved more than 30 cases, each involving more than 100 million yuan. Pyramid schemes have appeared in the guise of charity fund-raising, e-commerce and this year, 150 cases involving virtual currency. A pyramid scheme, illegal in most countries, is a business model based on enrolling increasing numbers of participants instead of real sales or investment. In such schemes, an organization promises new members a share of the money taken from the people they recruit. In a separate development, the MPS said it has also resolved an illegal fundraising case involving 200 million yuan, in Zhejiang Province. The Zhejiang IOT Technology Co. Ltd. set up in March this year, allegedly defrauded some 15,000 investors with its so-called "Yibi" (Yicoin) virtual currency. The FBI announced the arrest of Sean Sharma, a graduate student at the University of Southern California, for his suspected role in a distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack against a San Francisco chat service company. The arrest came as part of an operation aimed at users of DDoS for hire services. The sweep, which was coordinated from The Hague in the Netherlands by Europols European Cyber Crime Centre (EC3), yielded nearly three dozen arrests in 13 countries. https://www.fbi.gov/news/stories/international-cyber-sweep-nets-ddos-attackers CORNWALL, Ontario The 18th annual year in review meeting was held Thursday morning at Galaxy Cinemas, hosted by Team Cornwall. With approximately 300 business leaders and members of the community in attendance, Bob Peters, senior development officer with Cornwall Economic Development , addressed the numerous ways that Cornwall has grown in 2016, while also looking forward to the opportunities for next year. Peters presentation outlined how the local commercial and industrial sectors, grew this year. From a new elementary school, a new addictions and mental health centre, the expansion of international education, and renovations at the Cornwall Community Hospital, to the arrival of larger companies like Xplorenet, Atelka, and the growth of more established businesses like SCM, Cornwall has developed across a variety of sectors through business of many different sizes. This is always a great time to look back on the year and see all of the successes, and all of the connections between one business and another. We talked about sporting events, and other achievements and all of those connections really come together in a good and fun way, said city councillor Bernadette Clement. The meeting also touched on other achievements in the area, including the joint acquisition of the waterfront properties by Akwesasne and the City of Cornwall, and the citys recent inclusion in an online list of Green cities in Canada. It was absolutely positive, if you start adding them up, Id say well over a thousand jobs, said Peters. Certainly some of the bigger employees really stepped up this year. These are full time jobs across all sectors With 2017 now just on the horizon, there are many reasons for Cornwall residents to feel optimistic about the future. The city will be looking at a new model for tourism promotion, while city officials and community leaders look beyond next year to develop a new strategic plan, with a focus on attracting a younger workforce, innovation, and skills development. Cornwall is filled with a lot of small businesses and its really picking up, said Jeremy Baxter, co-owner of Entelechy Media, and member of the innovation task force for young entrpreneurs. I feel like there is a great opportunity here, and there isnt really anything like what we do at Entelechy in Cornwall. Some of the bigger stories are certainly welcome and important, said Peters. But if you added up all the investments from the smaller, family owned business, its equally importantIn the past we were dependent on one or two sectors for growth, but now we see growth across all sectors. That means we have a balanced, sustainable approach to growth. CORNWALL, Ontario On Dec. 14, 2016 members of the Cornwall Street Crime Unit executed a drug warrant at a Marlborough Street address. During the search of the residence a quantity of cocaine, marijuana, hydromorphone, contraband tobacco, Canadian currency, US currency and a stolen E bike was located. Guy Fortier, 50 and Marc Lefebvre, 46 both of Cornwall were arrested and charged with the following: Possession of cocaine Possession for the purpose Possession of contraband tobacco Proceeds of crime x2 Possession of marijuana Possession for the purpose of trafficking marijuana Possession of Hydromorphone X3 Possession for the purpose of trafficking Hydromorphone X3 Lefebvre was also charged with breaching his probation order for failing to notify a change of address and failing to keep the peace. Both men were taken into custody, charged accordingly and released to appear in court on Jan. 24, 2017. CORNWALL, Ontario Facing the prospect of a steep increase on residential property taxes, the Community Agencies Committee carefully considered the more than $200, 000 in funding requests it had before it on Wednesday night. Ultimately, the committee had $127, 000 in its purse to give out and with the looming fight over the tax budget on the minds of the members of the committees, some community agencies saw their funding cut. One such agency was Your Arts Council (YAC), a community agency dedicated to supporting and promoting the arts in Cornwall and the surrounding counties. The committee decided to grant the YAC $15, 000 of their requested $50, 000. The YAC sent an appeal to its supporters to get them to convince the committee and Cornwall City Council, to change its mind. Though we are grateful for any contribution, $15,000 is not enough for us to function in any remotely efficient way in 2017, the YAC statement said. We are a resource to the City of Cornwall in many ways. We are connected to and respected by many arts groups and artists in the community and are adding new connections every day. The YAC then outlined some of the artistic and culturally significant events that they had brought to the city. We have staged or contributed to the success of many art events and initiatives the YAC argues. For example, Apples & Art would not have been as successful as it has been without our help, and it generated a lot of pride and income for the community and its artists. YACabuskalooza was a fun family celebration featuring local performers, artists, and arts groups. It covered dance, pop opera, accordion, soloists, duos, rock, country, ballads, a tent with working visual artists from Focus Art, face-painting, balloon sculptors, and Bensons was kind enough to sponsor our refreshment stand. The YAC also argued that they were the most cost effective way of promoting the arts in Cornwall. Cornwall City Council recently heard plans to build a new art centre in the city and the YAC argue that it could not be run effectively without them. There is no other group better established, equipped, or positioned to run a successful art centre. We could step into that role tomorrow. We are the most cost-efficient solution available, the YACs statement reads. The $50,000 we have requested for 2017 is significantly less than what previous efforts at addressing the Arts and Culture sector in Cornwall have cost, and a small portion of what the proposed Art Centre projected yearly expense will be. Our incredible and dedicated volunteer base enables us to deliver a high volume of quality services at a very reasonable ROI. The Cornwall taxpayer has spent a total of $78,000 on YAC since our inception in 2012. We have returned many times that if you consider Apples & Art alone. Cornwalls $50,000 investment for 2017, coupled with our incubated events budgets and our own fundraising efforts, will help us qualify for 3 years of core funding from the Ontario Arts Council starting in 2018. The YAC closed their appeal by asking residents to lobby on their behalf to tell council that tax dollars were worth spending on the arts and warned that this cut could wipe away what they have built. The Community Agencies Committee voted to disburse $82, 000 of the possible $127, 000 they had in their envelope. If their recommendation is passed by Council that would mean $45, 000 in savings on the Citys budget. A Chinese scientist has received an award in the United States for his research into the effect of a traditional Chinese medicine in treating a deadly form of leukemia. Chen Zhu, a professor of molecular biology at Shanghai Institute of Hematology, part of Shanghai Jiao Tong University's School of Medicine, received the 2016 Ernest Beutler Lecture and Prize from the American Society of Hematology in San Diego, California, along with Hugues de The, a professor of cellular and molecular oncology at the College de France and at Hospital Saint-Louis in Paris. Chen, a former Chinese health minister, and his research team carried out targeted therapies using all-trans-retinoic acid and arsenic trioxide on patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia, a malignant hematologic disease with a high mortality rate. Arsenic trioxide, called pishuang in Chinese, is known for its extensive use in Chinese literature as a murder weapon. But in recent years, it has been used to treat cancer and other conditions. Chen's research represents a combination of TCM and Western medicine, since pishuang also was mentioned in ancient TCM texts as a treatment for cancer. This is not the first breakthrough in medical science resulting from a combination of Eastern and Western medicine. Last year, pharmacologist Tu Youyou became China's first Nobel laureate in physiology or medicine for her discovery of the anti-malaria treatment artemisinin. She said her work was also inspired by TCM. Chen's novel treatment strategy increases the five-year event-free survival rate of acute promyelocytic leukemia to more than 90 percent, amounting to an almost "curable" standard, he said. He added, however, that there is more work to be done. "Thirty years ago, APL was among the most dreaded and lethal forms of leukemia. Today, it is among the most curable, thanks to the outstanding contributions of Drs. de The and Chen," Charles S. Abrams, president of American Society of Hematology, said in a statement. "Together, their work to understand APL from a molecular level, and then applying those insights to discovering groundbreaking treatments, has significantly improved patient outcomes. Drs. de The and Chen's accomplishments are highly regarded in our field, and I am honored that the Society has chosen them to give one of our most prestigious lectures." Close Madagascars fossil record gap has become narrower with a recent discovery of fossils belonging to a new species of dinosaur that lived in the island about 90 million years ago. The dinosaur, which was baptized as Dahalokely Tokana (Lonely small bandit in Malagasy), fills a 95 million years gap that had haunted the islands fossil records to this day. The first new species of dinosaur unearthed on the Indian Ocean island in about a decade, Tokana, a carnivorous dinosaur, has been welcomed by paleontologists with great excitement of dinosaur. Before Tokana, no dinosaur fossils had ever been found in Madagascar from between 165 and 70 million years ago. This closes this gap by 20 million years, making the finding extremely significant, according to paleontologists. The new dinosaur species was categorized as part of a group of carnivorous dinosaurs called abelisauroids, endemic to the southern continents. Similar in appearance to Tyrannosaurus rex, except much smaller. According to paleontologists, Tokana grew only to between about 9 and 14 feet long about the size of a small cow and it walked on large hind legs and had two small forearms. The discovered was made in the northern side of Madagascar as part of an expedition that worked between 2007 and 2010. The findings included bones from the vertebrae and ribs. Scientists were able to identify the new species thanks to the unique features in the bones. Tokana walked on earth at a time when Madagascar was still geographically connected to India. At that time both land masses sat in the middle of the Indian Ocean, isolated from other continents. Scientists believe that India and Madagascar separated from each other about 88 million years ago, shortly after Tokana roamed Earth. This means that Tokana could be an ancestor to creatures that later lived in both Madagascar and India. And the bones, paleontologists say, reflect this mixture. See Now: What Republicans Don't Want You To Know About Obamacare China will publish standards to regulate its burgeoning robot industry while pushing for wider robotic applications in key industries, according to officials and experts. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will work out standards for the industry that will cover such aspects as product quality, research and development capabilities, staff qualifications, sales practices and social responsibility, said Sun Feng, deputy director of the ministry's Equipment Industry Department, at the 2016 China Robot Industry Conference on Wednesday. The move is intended to raise the core competitive strength of China's industrial robot manufacturing, he said. Sun said that the ministry will also launch pilot projects for service robots and accelerate the setting of additional standards for the healthy and sustainable growth of the Chinese robot industry. Xu Quanping, an expert from the State Standardization Administration, said about 30 national standards will be worked out by 2018, and twice that number will be available by 2020. On Wednesday, the nongovernmental China Robot Industry Alliance released three general technical standards on welding robots, robots made to fill containers, and cables used on robots. Alliance executives said 14 additional standards will also be released soon. The group has some 300 members. More than 64,000 industrial robots, including both Chinese and foreign brands, were produced in China in the first 11 months of 2016, compared with 32,996 for the entire year in 2015. The full year's production for 2016 is expected to surpass 70,000 units, experts said. However, Sun said China's robot industry has been hamstrung by dependence on high-end imports, innovation that has yet to catch up, unorganized and inadequate technical development, and lack of production certifications. Guo Xuan, deputy director of Beijing-based Yizhuang Smart Robotics Industry Research Institute, said automation thrives amid rising labor costs that are largely due to an aging society. "But domestic robotics firms need to be wary of blind expansion. We have already noticed overcapacity in low-end robots," he said. According to Guo, proper regulation and industrywide standards are the keys to ensuring the healthy development of robotics. "They will help excellent firms stand out from the competition and focus more on R&D in core technologies," Guo added. Qu Daokui, president of the robot industry alliance and CEO of Shenyang-based Siasun Robot and Automation Co, said that despite the rapid growth of the sector, sales are still dominated by foreign brands. According to the alliance, 68,000 industrial robots were sold in China in 2015, while Chinese brands saw total sales of only 22,257 units during that year. In just the first six months of 2016, Chinese brands recorded sales of 19,257 industrial robots, the alliance said on Wednesday. Just over 60 percent of homemade industrial robots are used for transferring, loading and unloading materials. Sales of such robots in 2016 surged by 94.3 percent over the same period last year. Some 43 percent of industrial robots made by Chinese companies were sold in East China, one of the country's most developed areas, according to the alliance. Flash A truce for evacuating rebels and their families from rebel-held areas in Aleppo city in northern Syria has failed, and both warring sides resumed fighting, sources in Aleppo told Xinhua on Wednesday. Forces loyal to Syria's President Bashar al-Assad walk inside Aleppo's historic citadel during a media tour, December 13, 2016. [Photo/Xinhua] Both sides are exchanging mortar fire, hours after an anticipated evacuation of rebels was delayed for unknown reasons, sources said on condition of anonymity. Sources said the government busses were ready to transport the rebels through the Ramouseh road out of Aleppo toward the western countryside of the city. Local media outlets accused the rebels of breaching the truce, saying they attempted to attack military positions, when the army responded with firepower, and thwarted their attempt. Also, the Russian-run monitoring center of Hmaimim in Syria's northern city of Latakia said that the rebels were the ones breaching the truce, by repositioning their forces and resuming the battles against the Syrian army. It added that the Syrian forces repelled the attacks. For his part, Russia's Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said that calls for truce in Aleppo aim to give a respite to the rebels to allow them to take their breath for another fight. With the renewed shelling, he said the rebels remaining in eastern Aleppo can resist for two or three days at the most. Meanwhile, the state-run TV said one man was killed and 16 others wounded by mortar attack on a marketplace in the Khalidiyeh neighborhood in government-controlled part in west of Aleppo. It added that six others were killed by similar attack on the recently-captured Bustan al-Qaser neighborhood east of Aleppo. On the opposition side, activists said the Syrian forces were the ones breaching the truce, by targeting the rebel-held areas with tens of mortar shells and artillery shells. Activists said the shelling was random in the rebel-held areas of Mashad, Ansari, Salahuddien, Mashad and Sukari. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor group also confirmed the falling of the truce for the rebels evacuation, saying intense battles broke out in Aleppo again. With both parties trading barbs, it was clear what derailed the operation in Aleppo, where the Syrian army has become in control of 99 percent of the rebel-held areas in eastern Aleppo. Pan-Arab al-Mayadeen TV cited a Syrian military source as saying that the rebels initially said there were 2,000 people to evacuate, adding that the number later on turned out to be 15,000. The cited source said "the negotiations for the evacuation of the rebels have revealed the deception of the rebels, as they have initially informed us that the number of those leaving is 2,000, but we have later discovered that the number is 15,000, including 4,000 rebels and their families." The unnamed source also said that "any deal or political settlement must be agreed by all parties, mainly the Syrian government." The source added that the large number of evacuees demands a "political work on an international level and not to be a partial talk." Apparently, the large number of people that will evacuate eastern Aleppo pushed the government to consider putting other items in the deal, such as the need to retrieve the bodies of the slain soldiers and those kidnapped by the rebels. Also, the government in Syria reportedly wants to include lifting the rebels' siege off the towns of Kafraya and Foa in the northwestern province of Idlib. The military source, cited by al-Mayadeen, said the Syrian army will continue the battles until liberating all of Aleppo. This comes as thousands of civilians kept flooding out of eastern Aleppo toward government-controlled areas, and temporary shelters, where their identities are being scrutinized. Local reports placed the number of evacuated people from eastern Aleppo at more than 80,000. State news agency SANA said thousands of civilians fled eastern Aleppo on Tuesday alone. Over 1,000 rebels surrendered in eastern Aleppo over the past two days. On Monday and Tuesday evening, celebrations broke out in Aleppo, as the army has almost captured the city, with people chanting in support of President Bashar al-Assad and the army. The state TV said it was the day of celebration for Aleppo's victory. With military victory in Aleppo, the Western powers have been on a barrage of accusations to the Syrian army of committing atrocities in eastern Aleppo. Observers believe that such tactic is a play on the humanitarian file to tarnish the military campaign in eastern Aleppo, especially that the remaining rebels are with the al-Qaida-linked Nusra Front, and also because the Western powers didn't want the Syrian army to recapture all of Aleppo. In an interview to RT released Wednesday, al-Assad said that "West is telling Russia we went too far in defeating terrorists." Royal Caribbeans Ovation of the Seas has arrived in Sydney, marking a momentous occasion for Australian cruising, according to a prepared statement. Ovation of the Seas is an absolute game changer for cruising down under. SuperCruising is a holiday experience unlike anything else you can find in Australia and it can only be found on Royal Caribbean, said Adam Armstrong, managing director, Australia & New Zealand. Over the last decade we have committed to bringing the biggest and best cruise ships to our doorstep and today is the climax of that story. This occasion marks the first time that a cruise line has ever based a brand new ship in this market. At 348m long, 18 decks high, weighing in at 168,666 tons and with capacity for 5,000 guests and 1,500 crew, Ovation of the Seas is the fourth largest cruise ship in the world, making her the largest cruise ship to sail Australian waters, and by far the largest ship ever home-ported here. With that size comes unprecedented variety: more space for relaxation, 18 different dining options, and more of the big unique amenities that Royal Caribbean is famous for, like iFly, North Star and bumper cars. Whether youre an adventure-seeker or looking for some R&R, there is truly something for everyone, all in one magnificent megaliner, Armstrong added. Ovation of the Seas becomes Royal Caribbeans fifth locally-based cruise ship, joining sister ships Voyager of the Seas, Explorer of the Seas, Radiance of the Seas and Legend of the Seas, and making Royal Caribbean the single largest cruise line operating in Australia this season, the company said. Picture this: Your company's network is facing a DDoS attack, but you have no idea who is responsible or what their motivation might be. Without this knowledge, you can't tell if they want money in exchange for stopping the attack or if the attack is a diversion to occupy your security team while your network is being penetrated and commercial secrets are stolen. In the aftermath of a network breach it can also be incredibly useful to know some information about the likely attackers. That's because knowing who they were or just where they were from can help you carry out a more accurate damage assessment exercise. This knowledge can guide you where to look for signs of data compromise, and what other specifics (such as exploit kits or Trojans that may have been left behind) to search for. [Related: Threat geography: Why certain kinds of cyberattacks come from certain places] Knowing who you have been attacked by can also shed some light on why they may have attacked you, what they were after and what the likely consequences for your business may be. For example, a common cybercriminal may be after any data that they think they can resell (such as customer credit card details), while a foreign competitor or so-called "state-sponsored" hackers may be after specific technical information. "If you can attribute an attack to a particular adversary you can understand their motivations, their capabilities and their infrastructure," says Kyle Ehmke, a threat intelligence analyst at Virginia-based security company ThreatConnect. "If you can understand the 'how' and the 'why' then that can be very valuable information." Perhaps most importantly, knowing who has attacked you can help you formulate your future security plans and decide how best to allocate your security budget going forward. For example, if you believe that you were the victim of a targeted attack and the hackers did not succeed in exfiltrating everything that they were after, then you may decide to beef up your security specifically to protect those assets that you think they are most likely to come back for. The ability to attribute an attack to a particular group becomes even more important when it comes to major security breaches. Attacks like the 2014 Sony breach which the FBI attributed to hackers connected to the North Korean government can be cause for national security concerns and can also have major political repercussions. So how do security experts go about identifying hackers and where they are from? Foraging in forums The first thing to understand is that attribution is very hard. You can't just look at the apparent source of an attack, because it will almost certainly be passing thought at least one proxy, perhaps on a compromised server on the other side of the world from the attackers. Or, in the case of DDoS attacks, the traffic will come from thousands of compromised machines that may be part of a global botnet. It's also difficult to attribute an attack to a group or country based on messages left on compromised servers or strings in a particular language found in exploit code. In part that's because hackers tend to share, buy, copy or steal other hackers' tools, so code with a string of Russian text could just as likely be used by Peruvian hackers or North Korean students. And for every hacker who inadvertently leaves some trace of his activity (like a string of text in Russian) there is probably another who will leave such information deliberately as a form of misdirection. Another thing that's important is that hackers rarely meet each other face to face. Instead they often exchange information, tools and hacked data on hacker forums either on the web, or the more obscure darknet. [Also on CIO.com: 8 of the most unsettling things you'll find on the darknet] These forums are vital sources of information for law enforcement agencies and security specialists, according to Christopher Ahlberg, CEO and founder of real-time threat intelligence provider Recorded Future. Speaking at the Black Hat Europe 2016 security conference in London, Ahlberg said that in many cases the ability to attribute an attack to a particular group or individual comes down to "sloppy handle usage" on hacker forums. "We will see someone register a domain name, and use the same handle on hacker forums, on developer forums, on social networks and so on," he says. When handles (which may be part of an email address) are reused in this way it becomes relatively easy to work out who a forum member is, and forum posts often provide information that points to a specific individual (or group) as being responsible for a particular hack. The problem for security experts like Ahlberg is that smart hackers know about operations security (opsec) and therefore know better than to reuse their handle in different environments. "They will do 'handle hopping,' changing their handles between forums, or indeed within a single forum," he says. Identifying patterns What can be done to overcome the practice of handle hopping? A possible solution is to apply a dose of mathematics and carry out a Pattern of Life analysis, which Wikipedia defines as "a method of surveillance specifically used for documenting or understanding a subject's (or many subjects') habits. This information can then be potentially used to predict future actions by the subject(s) being observed." In fact, Pattern of Life analyses can be carried out on all kinds of data sets, ranging from crime statistics to Uber rides, to spot certain patterns of behavior, Ahlberg says. For example, it turns out that on Valentine's Day there are plenty of Uber rides that start at 1 a.m. and return at 5 a.m., but on the eve of Tax Day this type of ride behavior is very uncommon. Also interesting: the most popular time for burglars to strike in Chicago is 9 a.m., and narcotics dealers are most active at lunchtime and at night. Similarly predictable behavior patterns can be found incyber-crime. Ahlberg's company ran an automated system that collected data on 750 criminal or hacker forums on the web and the darkweb that use seven different languages, including Chinese, Russian and Arabic. Data on 1.4 million handles was processed and indexed, with some interesting results. They found that over 96 percent of forum handles were used only once, indicating that the vast hackers that frequent these forums are keenly aware of the need to take measures to hide their identities. But that's not always the case, and the exceptions provided Ahlberg with the opportunity to find out more about those hackers and their activities. "If I can see two (handle) patterns moving in sync then it could be that it is the same person using two different handles, or it could be two guys who are working together," he says. "The trick is to find handles that display similar usage behavior. By identifying hang-arounds, we can begin to identify a crew." By looking at the language used in different forums, it was possible to extract other information from the captured data. It turns out that distinct groups of hackers work at very different times of the day or night. For example, Iranian hackers tend to work during the day (perhaps indicating that many of them are students), while Russian hackers tend to operate in the evening (which suggests that many have daytime jobs and carry out cybercrime as a second job to supplement their incomes). And groups of hackers that operate on Russian language sites frequent these sites at different times, which suggests they may be in different time zones, perhaps one group in Vladivostok and another in Moscow. And other patterns provide experts with even stronger indications of where hackers may be from. For example, Russian hacking activity falls away during New Year's Eve (for obvious reasons), while Arab hackers' activity ramps up during the month of Ramadan (when perhaps there is little else to do). What's clear from all this is that while some level of attribution is possible, it is very much an inexact science: two years after the Sony hack it's not entirely obvious how the U.S. government can be sure that North Korean hackers were responsible. But using techniques such as Pattern of Life analysis the security community is increasingly able to shed some light on the "who?" and "why?" of cyberattacks, and it is information that enterprises can take advantage of to minimize the damage when intrusions do occur and to help keep themselves safer in the future. Related video This story, "Know your (cyber) enemy" was originally published by CIO . As we approach the holidays and get ready for 2017, lets take a moment to review our great work in preventing and defending advisories and attacks on the organizations. We know cyber criminals keep trying to evade the cyber defenses we have deployed. There have been big security incidents and breaches in 2016. Spam and spear phishing email campaigns touched unprecedented heights delivering ransomware to millions of potential victims. The world of digital information security does not lack for challenges. Major events in 2016 have created uncertainty about the future and at the same time new opportunities for the security industry to think and innovate new defense technologies and solutions. But in the cybersecurity world, one thing is sure that some attacks and crimes will continue to evolve and new challenges will emerge. The security industrys biggest challenges are to improve the life cycle of threat defense effectiveness by moving the curve ahead of advisories. The key events of 2016! Ransomware: Ransomware has been ongoing for a few years. However, this year has been marked a new high in the volume and creativity of attacks across industries, especially targeting the healthcare industry. One of the largest attacks was against Hollywood Presbyterian Hospital paid $17,000 ransom to regain access to files locked by ransomware. The recent attack on the San Francisco public transit system infected and locked up more than 2,000 computers used to operate San Franciscos public transport system. This forced the Municipal Transportation Agency to open the gates and allow passengers to ride for free. The attacker put the demand for 100 bitcoin ransom. Lawful hacking: US lawmakers brought Apple, the FBI, security experts and law enforcement officials to testify on the ongoing debate over encryption and the abilities of investigators to access data on a terrorist's Apple iPhone. This created a lot of noise and chaos around privacy concerns and impact of government agencies abilities to access citizens' phones from the backdoor. The theme that emerged was the need for the FBI to improve its own technical power to crack encryption - without the help of tech industry or third parties. At the end, the FBI with the help of a third-party tool were able to unlock the San Bernardino shooters iPhone 5C. So did the FBI learned to overcome the encryption itself and can now hack into iPhone encryption by lawful hacking? Apple encryption is considered a strong security device to date in the enterprise vs any other phones available. IoT hacking: A massive internet attack that caused outages and network congestion for a large number of websites was launched with the help of hacked IoT devices such as video cameras, DVR etc. The attack on Dyn, an internet backbone service provider to some of internets top destinations, created problems for internet users to reach an array of sites such as Twitter, Amazon, Spotify etc. The security community has been ringing the bell loudly about IoT security vulnerabilities for years. What is ahead in 2017! Time to get serious about IoT security: IoT will help accelerate shutting down the internet in an agile methodology. In addition, we can expect to see ransomware for IoT devices as it will continue to proliferate and become more destructive. Imagine a driverless car system attacked by ransomware. Your car could sit in your driveway until the ransom is paid or your life could be in danger when your car is attacked while you are driving. Critical infrastructure, such as nuclear power plants and telecommunications towers, are highly vulnerable to cyber-attack. Security around the critical infrastructure needs to be planned for the possibility that the networks and systems will see attack methods consistent with multiple potential threat actors including national states, terrorism and organized crime. To fuel its growth, ransomware authors are trying to innovate new technical advances by increasing exploit kit sophistication to stay ahead of the enterprise defense technologies. They are even trying to offer ransomware-as-a-service delivery models to hackers and priced at pay-as-you-go service offerings. Cloud security concerns: As enterprises continue to migrate more data and applications into the cloud, they are providing a backdoor for hackers to access other enterprise systems. The shift towards cloud based storage and services is becoming a very lucrative target for attacks as the perimeter is not protected by a firewall or traditional security measures. An attack to disrupt a major cloud provider will affect all of their customers' businesses. The disruptive event would be used as a means to impact a competitor or organization. The days are not far away when we will start seeing new ransomware impacting cloud based data centers as more and more organizations embrace the cloud both public and private. These attacks will start finding their way into new infrastructure through encrypted files spreading cloud to cloud or by hackers using cloud services as launching pads to initiate attacks. The attack on the cloud will result in millions of dollars in damages and loss of critical data. The impact of AI and machine learning to cybersecurity: AI is exciting for many reasons and the potential that AI and machine learning has is unlimited. Enterprises will need to invest in solutions that have the capabilities to collect and analyze data from countless endpoint, network devices and attack sensors across organizations, industries and geographies. But attackers will also use AI capability to wield highly sophisticated and persistent attacks with malware designed with adaptive, success-based learning to improve the efficacy of attacks. The next generation AI-powered attack that will emerge involve customized code that will emulate the behaviors of specific users to fool even skilled security personnel. This could include crafting sophisticated phishing campaigns that will successfully dupe even the most threat-conscious employee. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate After months of negotiations and the intervention of the Connecticut delegation, the maintenance contract for the Marine One aircraft, which transports the president of the United States, will remain in Stratford. The Department of Defense announced this week that it had awarded Sikorsky Aircraft a new contract of nearly $138 million for maintenance of the VH-3D and VH-60N Marine One aircraft. The news comes just a few months after the U.S. Navy announced that it would likely move the maintenance to a facility in Florida due to failed negotiations with Sikorsky. The Stratford-based helicopter maker had estimated 85 jobs would have been lost by the move. We thank the Navy for working with us to negotiate a new contract that will retain the Special Progressive Aircraft Rework (SPAR) maintenance program in Connecticut for VH-3D and VH-60N Marine One aircraft, said Sikorsky Spokesman Paul Jackson in a statement. Sikorsky, a Lockheed Martin company, has 40 years of experience fulfilling this no-fail mission and appreciates the opportunity to continue doing so. The Navy announced last August that it was planning to move maintenance of Marine One to the Fleet Readiness Center Southeast in Jacksonville, Fla. That plan was meant to ensure the program continued without interruption if talks with Sikorsky did not pan out. More than two months later, in October, the two sides came to an agreement and the contract was announced this week. According to the Department of Defense, the services Sikorsky will provide include security, project engineering, integrated logistics support, VIP Helicopter training and program support for the Presidential Helicopters Program. Work will be performed in Stratford beginning in January. The contract runs through November 2022. Jackson thanked the Connecticut delegation for supporting Sikorsky throughout the negotiations. In August, just a week after the Navy announced the failed negotiations, Sen. Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn., announced that he, Sen. Chris Murphy, D-Conn., and U.S. Reps. Rosa DeLauro, D-3, and Jim Himes, D-4, had written a letter to Ray Mabus, secretary of the Navy, urging him to rethink the decision. Blumenthal said they remained involved in the process, speaking often with top Pentagon officials and urging a resolution between the two sides in talks that were sometimes contentious. On Thursday, Blumenthal lauded the news. This landmark victory is great news for jobs and national security a ringing testament to the unrivaled skills and dedication of Sikorskys amazing workforce, he said. I fought proudly to ensure that this maintenance mission for the nations iconic helicopter would be kept in its rightful and historical site. I will continue that fight to ensure that Connecticut remains the arsenal of our democracy so critical to our national defense and our economy. The senator said Pentagon officials seem to appreciate the fact that Sikorskys workers are experts at what they do. They expressed their admiration and respect for the Sikorsky workforce, Blumenthal said. Todays news is a win for working families in Stratford and the highly skilled workers at Sikorsky, DeLauro said. Connecticut has a rich history of being a leader in the defense manufacturing industry and this contract will ensure the maintenance work remains in Connecticut where it belongs. Murphy added that Thursday marked a great day for Connecticut workers. I am extremely pleased that the united effort of Sikorsky, its workers and our Connecticut delegation prevailed, he said. The Department of Defense has come to rely on Sikorskys unparalleled reliability and performance, and Im thrilled that the men and women at Sikorsky will continue to keep our president safe. ktorres@hearstmediact.com; 203-330-6227 This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Psaki got Obamas message across Jen Psaki has had quite a run at the White House, but now its all coming to an end. By midday Jan. 20, she will have turned out the light for the last time at her cozy workspace just steps away from the Oval Office. She leaves with her head held high after eight years in the administration, proud of the achievements of President Barack Obama and what she views as her own modest role in helping the president shape his message. No one would blame her if she viewed the election of Donald Trump as a slap in the face to the Obama legacy. But Psaki, now 38, insists shes an optimist by nature, as is the man whom she advised as White House communications director. (Psaki also served a stint as State Department spokeswoman, earning her over-the-top derision from Russias blogosphere ... arguably a badge of honor as a Putin-friendly administration moves in.) As I look back, I recognize the honor of having a front-row seat to history and I dont think Ive fully digested it yet, she said. Theres never been a moment when Ive not been proud to work for this president. So whats next for the former Greenwich High School swimming champ? More time with her husband, Greg Mecher, and their daughter, 17-month-old Genevieve, whom they call Vivi. And maybe some writing, speaking and teaching and trying to preserve the legacy that Trump has vowed largely to dismantle. Georgetown Institute of Politics just appointed her a fellow for the spring semester. The election certainly didnt turn out how we planned, she said. Democrats didnt win states weve won in the past, and now its time for the party to reflect on why that is. Cabinet confrontations Congress reconvenes in January with a full slate of Trump cabinet confirmation hearings and votes, and U.S. Sen. Chris Murphy, D-Conn., will be right in the thick of it. As a member of the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions, hell get to question Trumps proposed Secretary of Labor, Andrew Puzder. And as a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, hell do the same for wannabe Secretary of State Rex Tillerson. Dont expect a love sonnet from Murphy to either of them. Rex Tillerson has spent his entire career putting oil company profits first and the interests of his country second, Murphy said of the ExxonMobil CEO-turned-nominee, who courted Russian President Vladimir Putin while wrapping up energy deals in Russia. Its fantasy to think he will magically change his stripes once in office. The people I represent in Connecticut deserve better. And Murphy has rejected Puzder right out of the gate as no friend to the American worker. I cant imagine anyone less qualified for this position, Murphy said of Pruzder, CEO of a fast-food chain that includes Carls Jr. and Hardees. The pro-labor book against Puzder is lengthy: Hes no fan of raising the minimum wage and looks forward to the days when robots replace humans in fast food. A decade ago, the Department of Labor forced Hardees to pay $58,000 in overtime bonuses to 456 workers. Win or lose on confirmation, its important to make these fights, Murphy said. The business of government For Big Business and particularly for Goldman Sachs the Trump hits just keep on coming. Trumps White House adviser Steve Bannon, his expected chief economic counselor Gary Cohn and designated Secretary of Treasury Steven Mnuchin are all vets of Wall Streets premier investment banking and management firm. Add to that ExxonMobil CEO Rex Tillerson (Secretary of State) and billionaire investor Wilbur Ross (Secretary of Commerce) and lets not forget about Connecticuts own Linda McMahon (Small Business Administration chief) and you get the picture: Trumps cabinet and staff is all business all the time. Is that a good thing? Will these nominees collectively act in the interests of Johnny Paycheck working stiff, or those of Bonfire-of-the-Vanities Bonus King? Rep. Jim Himes knows a thing or two about this dichotomy, having himself worked at Goldman Sachs for 12 years. He heads a coalition of business-minded Democrats in the House and represents a fair number of bonus earners and the carried interest crew in Fairfield County. But hes not a believer in Trumps Art of the Deal confidence in corporate America running constitutional America. It is pretty hard for a billionaire to walk in the shoes of a guy who is struggling to pay the bills, said Himes, who does not know Bannon or Mnuchin but worked with Cohn. He has a traders kind of impatience and decisiveness, moves quickly, thinks fast ... and its hard to know if thats bad or good. For Himes, its difficult to see how all the new administrations business acumen adds up to anything positive when Trump is committed to repealing Obamacare, voucherizing Medicare and cutting taxes for the wealthy. But nevertheless, it really troubles me when we Democrats go on witch hunts and assume someone with a background in business is anti-worker, he said. Weve got to get away from this I know who you are because of where you worked baloney. Still, Himes said, it is fair to ask whether Trump putting people into power who understand the struggles of the average Joe. dan@hearstdc.com; @danfreedma This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A 25-year-old DUI driver who slammed his car into into the rear of a state troopers cruiser in a construction zone on I-91last summer, was arrested Wednesday. State Police say a Ford Five Hundrend sedan driven by Joshua Rita, of Meriden, struck the rear of the cruiser shortly before 1 a.m. on July 18 in Middletown. According to the accident report, Trooper Garreth Olliviere was parked in the left lane shoulder near Exit 20 with the all its rear facing emergency lights activated. The left lane was closed to traffic while work crews were performing emergency repairs to a guardrail damaged from an earlier accident. The accident report says Ritas vehicle struck the cruiser causing it to be thrown forward and to the left, striking the wire rope guardrail off the left shoulder Ritas vehicle continued traveling north and went across all three lanes before striking the right rope guardrail off the right shoulder.: Both Trooper Olliviere and Rita received minor injuires; their vehicles had extensive damage, according to the report. On Wednesday, troopers went to Ritas home and arrested him on a court warrant charging him with operating under the influence of drugs/alcohol and failure to slow or move over for an emergency vehicle. He was released after posting a $2,500 bond and will appear in court on Dec. 28. Julys accident was one of several this year involving Connecticut state troopers and DOT trucks. On Nov. 3, a veteran state police detective was injured after a drunk driver rear-ended his cruiser after sideswiping a DOT truck in Wethersfield. At approximately 11:15 p.m., 22-year-veteran Detective Patrick Dwyer was sitting in his parked cruiser on Route 3 southbound/Putnam Bridge in an active construction zone. At this time, Michael Gauvin, 43, was operating a Jeep Wrangler southbound on Route 3 after admittedly consuming alcohol, state police said. Gauvin side-swiped the DOT crash truck and then crashed into the rear of Detective Dwyer's cruiser, coming to final rest on top of the cruiser and jersey barrier. Detective Dwyer was transported to Hartford Hospital with non-life threatening injures. Gauvin was also transported for minor injuries. Gauvin subsequently admitted to consuming alcohol, failed the field sobriety tests and was taken into custody. On that same day, a DOT truck truck was rear-ended by a driver on Route 8/25 in Bridgeport. And on Nov. 2, a 24-year-old driver - whose license was suspended - rear-ended a state DOT truck near Exit 34 in Milford. Daquan Morris, of Stratford Avenue in Bridgeport, was charged with operating under suspension, failure to move over and reckless driving. Both Morris and a passenger received minor injuries in the collision. No DOT workers were injured. Civil War Gala to be held Saturday in Somerset The 14th annual Col. Robert Cummins Civil War Gala will be held at 7 p.m. Saturday at the Somerset Church of the Brethren, 606 Berlin Plank Road in Somerset. What Can Your Bank Do For You? What can your bank do for you? When youre choosing a bank, look for one with all the services you... What can we do? And why arent we doing it? These are the questions in most of our minds as we watch one of the great horrors of modern times unfolding in Aleppo. Women and children are being rounded up and shot by militias loyal to Syrias brutal dictator, President Bashar al-Assad. Others are burnt alive as Syrian and Russian planes pulverise the city with cluster bombs and missiles. And its been going on for months years, in fact. Aleppo was once a thriving commercial centre with more than two million inhabitants. Now much of it lies in ruins. Hospitals have been bombed; children maimed, mutilated and murdered. Countless thousands of people have died. Hospitals have been bombed; children maimed, mutilated and murdered. Countless thousands of people have died Women and children are being rounded up and shot by militias loyal to Syrias brutal dictator Impotent Even in a barbaric age in which innocent civilians are deliberately targeted by bad men with lethal weaponry, what has happened in Aleppo marks a new abyss in human conduct. But as victors in this terrible conflict, Assad and Russias president Vladimir Putin wont ever be held to account for their war crimes. Not in this world, at least. So what can we do? The answer which we know in our hearts even as we ask the question is nothing. We cant stop the killing. We cant save a single life. All we can do is show outrage, but nothing more. Morally speaking, this is not a pleasant place to be. What should concern us is why, despite its great wealth and enormous combined military strength, the West should be so utterly impotent. The explanation has a great deal to do with what happened on March 20, 2003. That was the day American and British forces invaded Iraq. The war against Saddam Husseins army was won very quickly, but the peace was lost over several gory years. Iraq today is a divided and broken country. Part of it is still occupied by the insane and evil Islamic State, which is defending Mosul against Iraqi government forces and Kurdish militias. Theres more blood to be shed there. In the Iraq War and its grisly aftermath, hundreds of thousands of Iraqis were killed. In addition, 4,491 American and 179 British servicemen lost their lives. Billions of dollars and pounds were spent. And in the vacuum created by the destruction of Saddams regime, Islamic State grew and thrived. Fighters from the Free Syrian Army fight against ISIS in the northern Syrian village of Yahmoul in the Marj Dabiq area north of the embattled city of Aleppo The result is that most American and British politicians say never again. So does public opinion. Never again will our young men be sent into battle to topple a Middle-Eastern tyrant and try to establish democratic government in the name of decency. That is why the Iraq War marks a significant dividing line in the history of the post-1945 world. Before it, Western countries led by the United States were sometimes prepared to get involved in foreign crises, either directly or indirectly. After it, Western intervention has become almost unimaginable. Actually, its probably entirely unimaginable, as the weak and indecisive President Barack Obama is succeeded by Donald Trump, an apparent isolationist with a soft spot for Putin. Trump has just nominated as his secretary of state an oilman called Rex Tillerson, who is friendly with Putin and once received a high honour from him. Had the Iraq War never happened, British and American politicians surely wouldnt have sat on their hands as Assad unleashed genocide against his people. This monster has committed crimes that dwarf all the terrible things ever done by Saddam Hussein and we have let him get away with it. Some of Assads enemies, of course, are just as awful as he is. A Syrian pro-government soldier moves forward with a tank in the city of Aleppo The man most responsible for the Iraq debacle is arguably Tony Blair. For although the U.S. made a far greater contribution to the military effort, it is doubtful whether president George W. Bush would have invaded Iraq if he hadnt had Blairs uncritical endorsement. Blair knew little or nothing about foreign affairs when he came to office in 1997. Within two years, he was one of the leading lights in a war against Serbia, and the so-called freeing of Kosovo, an enclave controlled by Serbia since 1912. After Serbias capital, Belgrade, had been pounded by Nato aircraft for many weeks, Serbian troops left Kosovo, and British-led ground troops invaded as liberators. Whatever the questionable morality of the exercise Kosovos terrorist leaders were no better than Slobodan Milosevics Serbian regime it was, in military terms, a success. Victory went to Blairs head and fed his delusions. After the World Trade Center was destroyed on September 11, 2001, he became increasingly messianic and thought he could save the world. Through a series of lies, half-truths and manipulations, he inveigled Parliament and the country into a disastrous war. All this is worth remembering because when the former chancellor, George Osborne, told the Commons on Tuesday that the tragedy in Aleppo . . . was created by a vacuum of Western leadership, he was missing the point. The die had already been cast by Blair and Bushs disastrous policy towards Saddam Hussein The West was reluctant post-Iraq to commit forces on the ground, and Libya has since disintegrated into mayhem and anarchy Calamity The vacuum wasnt created by the British and U.S. governments refusal, in 2013, to bomb Assads regime. Even if they had gone ahead, it is very unlikely that bombing alone would have brought peace and order to Syria. That would have required ground troops which the West, following the disaster of Iraq, was unwilling to supply and even then they might have been ineffectual. In other words, the die had already been cast by Blair and Bushs disastrous policy towards Saddam Hussein. Intervention in any foreign war, whether justifiable or not, has been ruled out for the foreseeable future as a result of the calamity of Iraq. It is perfectly true that in 2011 the Americans, French and British bombarded Libya in a successful campaign to remove the dictator Muammar Gaddafi. But that only proves my point. The West was reluctant post-Iraq to commit forces on the ground, and Libya has since disintegrated into mayhem and anarchy. One lesson of all this is that what comes after the removal of Middle-Eastern tyrants is often worse than what went before. Maybe there are some tyrants so dangerous and horrible that they should be removed Assad might be one of them but the task could no longer be undertaken even if we wanted to. Missiles As far as Syrians are concerned, we are reduced to singing carols on their behalf as some well-meaning people have been urging us to do. It may make us feel better but Im afraid it isnt going to help those in Aleppo, who are being assaulted with missiles which destroy the internal organs of anyone within a range of a quarter of a mile. The era of Pax Americana the generally, though not invariably, benign global policing by the United States after World War II is over. Of course, it might one day revive. After the Vietnam War, it seemed America would avoid major foreign conflicts and then the first Iraq War came along in 1991. But the gigantic mistake of the 2003 invasion of Iraq represents a decisive turning point. There will be more catastrophes, such as Aleppo, which provoke our sympathy and challenge our interests and also serve to show how weak and powerless the West has become. The tragedy is that the bad guys are winning Assad and Putin, though perhaps not Islamic State and they will go on doing so unless they overreach themselves. It is a worrying thought that the Chinese must be observing Western feebleness with much delight and reassurance. Who were the Whitehall numbskulls who negotiated the franchise that will land taxpayers with a bill of more than 50million for the rail strike, while the train company involved stands to save money from the stoppages? Under this asinine deal, the Government will pick up the tab for a 38million shortfall in fare revenue caused by the walk-outs, while shelling out up to 15million compensation to passengers. Meanwhile, Southern Rails parent firm is saving an estimated 1.1million in pay for striking drivers and conductors, while still receiving an all-but guaranteed flat payment from taxpayers of 8.9billion over the seven years of its franchise. Under this asinine deal, the Government will pick up the tab for a 38million shortfall in fare revenue caused by the walk-outs (commuters in Victoria station) Southern Rails parent firm is saving an estimated 1.1million in pay for striking drivers and conductors (commuters pictured in East Croydon) Isnt this lousy bargain depressingly typical of the way sharp-minded businessmen run rings round the dull-witted guardians of the public purse? With so little incentive to run a decent service, is it any wonder that even before the walk-outs, Southern had the worst punctuality record in the UK or that its managers have let a pathetic dispute over who opens and shuts doors drag on for the best part of a year, inflicting untold suffering on 300,000 passengers daily? It is no surprise either that the latest annual profits of Southerns parent, a consortium including the inappropriately named Go-Ahead Group, were a cool 99.8million, while its chief executive pocketed 2.2million last year. True, nobody should forget that the worst villains of the strike are politically-motivated union barons, whose lies about safety concerns over driver-only trains this paper exposes today. The sooner the law is changed to punish their blackmail, the sooner we can be saved from a repeat of the 1970s, when union wreckers brought us to our knees. But is it too much to ask that the next time the Government sells a public asset to a private firm, it finds a civil servant with a business brain to negotiate on our behalf if such a person exists? In the Commons yesterday, Theresa May said Britain should be proud of spending 12billion a year on overseas aid. One question: why? Great aid betrayal On the day after MPs excoriated ministers for wasting 285.5million of aid on an unusable airport in St Helena, the Mail reveals that 45 per cent of town halls have stopped providing meals on wheels for Britains housebound elderly. Since 2010, meanwhile, at least one council has doubled the charge for hot meals to 6, leaving many unable to afford them and so putting health at risk and piling pressure on the NHS. Isnt it pertinent to point out that, even at 10 each, the cost of an unusable airport in St Helena would buy 28.5million meals for Britains elderly and hungry? In the Commons yesterday, Theresa May said Britain should be proud of spending 12billion a year on overseas aid. One question: why? A life-saving victory Britain's commercially viable Press is much maligned by the heavily subsidised liberal media. But the Mail is hugely proud of our role in prompting a Government drive to heighten awareness of the symptoms of sepsis, the silent killer that claims 44,000 lives in Britain every year more than breast, bowel and prostate cancer combined. As we applaud our partners in the UK Sepsis Trust and Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt, on his enthusiasm in taking up the cause we can say one thing with certainty: children and adults who would otherwise have died will live because of our campaign. Given its reputation as the Duchess of Cambridge's supermarket of choice, Waitrose isn't typically associated with bargain shopping. But the retailer has just unveiled a new, British-made beauty range with prices that rival the value of competing own-brand lines from budget supermarkets like Aldi and Lidl. Waitrose customers can now pick up a face cream for just 5 at the same time as shopping for Alaskan wild salmon and truffle oil at the supermarket that Pippa Middleton loves and works for - but experts think the range may be 'too good to be true'. Beauty on a budget: All of the products in the beauty range at Waitrose cost between 2 and 5, suggesting that the upmarket supermarket is following the lead of thrift stores like Aldi and Lidl Billed as natural, British-made beauty must-haves, Waitrose's new line has been specially developed for dry, sensitive or mature skins - and every product costs between 2 and 5. It features a hot cloth cleanser, a serum and a facial oil, as well as a lip balm, face masks, body butter and an eye cream. The 5 hot cloth cleanser, which comes with its own muslin cloth to help remove make-up and impurities before bed, appears to have taken inspiration from Liz Earle's cult beauty buy Cleanse & Polish, which costs 26 for a 200ml tube. Waitrose customers can now pick up a face cream for just 5 at the same time as shopping for their dinner at the supermarket that Kate and Pippa Middleton love The Pure Hydration hot cloth cleanser (left) costs 5, as does the 30ml facial oil (right) Products in the range are actually cheaper than comparable versions stocked by budget retailer Aldi. The Caviar Illumination Night Cream from the German supermarket's Lacura range costs 6.99 - compared with 5 for Waitrose's new Pure Hydration Night Cream. But at just 2.99, Aldi's Lacura Restorative Multi-Serum is cheaper than the Pure Hydration Comforting Serum, which costs 5. Waitrose's beauty buyer Sarah Minness said the new range offered added benefits for mature, sensitive skin, while maintaining an affordable price. BEAUTY ON A BUDGET What you'll pay for the new Waitrose Pure Hydration range... Hot Cloth Cleanser (150ml) 5 Comforting Serum (30ml) 5 Night Cream (50ml) 5 Body Butter (200ml) 4 Eye Cream (15ml) 4 Facial Oil (30ml) 5 Face Mask (2x15ml) 2 Lip Balm (15ml) 2 Advertisement 'We've worked hard to re-develop Waitrose Pure Sensitive and add in some new and exciting products, ensuring they are as natural as possible,' she said. Dr Yannis Alexandrides, board certified plastic surgeon and founder of 111 Harley St and skincare range 111Skin, thinks that the range sounds 'too good to be true'. He said: 'From my own experience, I know the amount of hard work and research that is required to produce an effective formula, as our skincare is a direct extension of the clinical results that we offer in our Harley Street clinic. 'I always advise clients that skincare is worth the investment and with the new Waitrose line covering many skin types all for costs below 5, I find it sounds too good to be true. 'There will always be a demand for inexpensive beauty ranges and it really does depend on what works best for your particular skin; how much is your skin worth to you?' Commenting on the new range, Ruth Harrison, Director of Retail Strategy, Europe for global tech consultancy ThoughtWorks, claims that the strategy behind Waitroses decision to launch a budget skincare range is a strong indicator of the shift in consumer behaviour. She said: 'Consumers are willing to trial new and niche skincare and cosmetics ranges and have demonstrated a degree of cynicism to what many perceive as over priced, marketing hyped collections from the large beauty conglomerates. Two acroyoga instructors who fell in love and became a real-life couple have attracted more than 80,000 Instagram followers thanks to their stunning acrobatic poses and mesmerizing chemistry. Max Lowenstein and Liz Kong, both 27, met through a mutual friend in their clinical nutrition master's program at University of Texas Southwestern before he asked her to be his partner during his practice of acroyoga, a combination of acrobatics and yoga. 'We became best friends, and eventually we grew to love each other in the way you see now,' Max told Daily Mail Online, but the two insist that you don't need a romantic connection or amazing strength to benefit from partner yoga. Scroll down for video Talented couple: Max Lowenstein and Liz Kong have earned 80,000 followers on their joint Instagram page thanks to their stunning acrobatic feats Look of love: The Dallas-based instructors celebrated their three-year anniversary in November and shared this photo on Instagram to celebrate Their joint Instagram page, Max and Liz Acro, is filled with images of Liz balancing on either Max's hands or feet in seemingly-impossible poses, as well as footage of them gracefully practicing their partner yoga routines and every once in awhile the two will share a quick kiss before their stretches. Although plenty of couples would cringe at the thought of working with their partners day in and day out, it has become second nature for Max and Liz, who seem to relish in it. 'We are pretty much one person at this point and love working together,' Max explained. 'Yoga is all about union, and acroyoga is all about communication and trust, so we have had a strong foundation since day one.' Start of it all: The couple met through a mutual friend in their clinical nutrition master's program at University of Texas Southwestern before they became acroyoga partners True romance: While practicing partner acroyoga together, they became best friends before falling in love The two celebrated their three-anniversary in November, sharing a rare photo of them in a non-acrobatic embrace. Although their romantic chemistry is palpable and their moves look like adventurous feats to most, Max said the biggest misconception about acroyoga is that it is 'super sexual' and 'takes super human strength'. 'It does not have to be romantic,' he insisted. 'Some of the most moving practices we know come from partners who are married to different people.' Max added that they have had people over the age of 65 'rock' their workshops, noting that participants with 'no movement experience often excel'. Platonic pairs do exist! Despite their love story, the two insist that you don't need to be in a romantic relationship to benefit from partner acroyoga No limit: Max said that people over the age of 65 'rock' their workshops, noting that participants with 'no movement experience often excel' 'Acro is all about building connections with people and using safe touch to promote healing,' he said. Max explained that acroyoga 'builds, strengthens, and saves relationship' because it helps participants get better at trust and communication, 'two major principles' of partnership. 'Couples have worked through many things physically in our classes that have translated into mental shifts,' he added. The yoga instructor admitted that he and Liz often see people dating their acroyoga partners all the time, but he doesn't always recommend it. 'Lust comes on fast and can leave just as fast,' he noted. 'It is best to observe your emotions and feelings to see what heart space you are moving from. Building blocks of love: The two have seen acroyoga save struggling relationships because it teaches trust and communication Think twice: Although the practice brings couples close together, Max warns that people shouldn't mistake lust for their acroyoga partners with love Real relationship: Max believes it is the relatability of their Instagram page that draws people to their photos and videos, explaining that 'everybody wants a partner who supports them' 'Before you act on any feelings, make sure they are truly love and not lust,' he warned. Max and Liz have reached thousands of people through social media, and they are constantly 'honored and humbled' by the support of their thousands of Instagram followers. Although it was Liz who convinced Max that they needed an Instagram page, he said they both have 'found it to be a great way to spread love and light'. When asked what he thinks draws people to their videos, Max said he thinks it is their relatability. 'Everybody wants a partner who supports them,' he said simply. A grieving mum who lost her three-month-old baby earlier this year marked what would have been her son's first Christmas by taking his picture to see Santa. Erin Morrison, 26, from Melton West, Victoria, and her partner Kaine Morrison lost their son Caesar in March after he tragically died from heart complications. Caesar, who was born with half a heart and was Erin and Kaine's first child, was doted on by his parents and both have struggled to cope with their loss. As the festive season approached, Erin couldn't bear the idea that Caesar would never get to meet Santa, so she decided to mark his first Christmas in a unique way. Heartbreaking: A grieving mum who lost her three-month-old baby earlier this year marked what would have been her son's first Christmas by taking his picture to see Santa First Christmas: Erin Morrison (left) lost her three-month-old baby son earlier this year Armed with a precious photo of her little one and his favourite belongings, she took them to meet Father Christmas and had the bittersweet moment captured on camera. 'We miss Caesar endlessly and wanted to do something special for him as it's his first Christmas,' Erin said. 'All the other parents get their child's photo done with Santa and we though it would be great to do. 'Everyone cried, including Santa and parents came up to us to say thank you for doing that for him. 'Nothing will bring back our baby boy, but at least we could give him his first Christmas and have a memory we can treasure forever.' Erin and Kaine knew from their 23-week scan that Caesar had heart problems. She said: 'Doctors told us he had Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome, which basically meant the left side of his heart hadn't developed properly. Tragic: Caesar (pictured) was only 13 weeks when he tragically died from heart complications Grief: Erin Morrison and her partner Kaine Morrison (above) have both struggled with the loss 'We were shattered and so upset as we weren't sure what to expect but were warned Caesar would have to undergo major heart operations. 'Sure enough, once he arrived into the world he was operated on immediately which was nail-biting stuff as a new mum.' Though Caser pulled through after his first surgery, he needed further operations each time an issue arose. Erin said: 'We knew he had a big journey ahead before he was even born, but research showed there were plenty of survivors out there with his condition. Mother and son: Erin (above, with Caesar) was heartbroken at the thought of spending their first holiday season as a family without him 'Every time he caught an infection or something wasn't going quite right, he always pulled through. 'By the time he was three-months-old he'd had six operations, including two open heart surgeries. He was such a little fighter.' But after his second major heart surgery, Caesar fell into troubles his little body couldn't bounce back from. She said: 'Initially he was responding well from the 12 hour operation. We were so proud of him. 'But that night, after being put on a heart and lung machine called ECMO, doctors said he'd lost some oxygen to his brain, and they weren't sure how it was going to affect him. 'I was so frightened and terrified, wondering if he was going to be okay. 'Two days later after battling a kidney infection and a blood clot in his lungs, Caesar had a stroke. 'It caused mass amounts of bleeding on his brain and there was nothing anyone could do.' Later that day, Caesar's distraught parents turned off his life support. He was just 13 weeks old. Struggling to cope: Erin and Kaine (above) knew from their 23-week scan that Caesar had heart problems Tribute: On November 26, Erin and Kaine, took a photo of Caesar to visit their local Santa's grotto along with some of his favourite toys (above, some of them at his grave) Erin said: 'I so desperately did not want to do it, but I knew it was selfish. He'd gone through so much. 'For the rest of the day we stayed by his side, crying and kissing him goodbye. 'After he'd gone to heaven though, life was tough. We missed his cheeky personality and his smell. 'While he'd been alive, we'd created so many memories. Without him, I was lost and so was Kaine.' By the time Christmas rolled around, his adoring parents were heartbroken at the thought of spending their first holiday season as a family, without him. She said: 'Caesar was such a clever and funny little boy. By eight weeks old he was already able to roll onto his belly. 'It didn't seem fair that he was missing out on so much, including his first Christmas. So I decided that he shouldn't miss out. Family photo: Caesar's aunties and cousin (above) also had a photo taken with him and Santa after seeing Erin's, she said 'All my friends were busy taking their kids to meet Santa and it struck me as something I'd like to do for my boy too.' On November 26, Erin and Kaine, took a photo of Caesar to visit their local Santa's grotto along with some of his favourite toys. She said: 'We had a photo from when he was five weeks old and we'd dressed him up in an 80s outfit. 'We also took his beloved bottle, a dummy, and a bear that his his name on it as well as the handprints the hospital gave us when he passed away. 'We arranged everything around Santa for the precious photo and it made everyone who was there cry, even Father Christmas. Milestone: 'Some people have told us it's a bit unusual but we think it's beautiful,' Erin added 'We're so pleased with the photo and know Caesar would have loved it. It felt good to reach at least one milestone with our boy.' Erin added: 'We have also put up our Christmas tree in his room and his aunties and cousin have also had a photo taken with him and Santa after seeing ours. 'Some people have told us it's a bit unusual but we think it's beautiful. Prince Charles appeared to have a fit of the giggles on Tuesday evening as he was presented with two 'sock monkeys' as gifts for his grandchildren. The 68-year-old broke into laughter as he admired the rather zany-looking stuffed animals, which were made by the luxury London Sock Company for Prince George, aged three, and Princess Charlotte, aged one. As he clutched the toys at the 'Style for Soldiers' Christmas Reunion Party at Spencer House in London, the Prince couldn't help but chuckle away. Fit of giggles: Prince Charles appeared to go ape on Tuesday evening as he was presented with two 'sock monkeys' as gifts for his grandchildren Clutching what appeared to be a glass of whisky, the grandfather showed off the two colourful monkeys to photographers. Later in the night, the Prince met injured servicemen and women who have been helped by the Style for Soldiers charity, and others who have supported them. The organisation works by providing them with smart uniforms for interviews in a bid to kick-start new careers. Christmas cheer: The Prince was presented with two sock monkeys by Ryan Palmer of the London Sock Co In high spirits: Clutching what appeared to be a glass of whisky, the grandfather showed off the two colourful monkeys to photographers Among the donors, Marks and Spencer sent 250 vouchers worth 400 to former soldiers to spend on new outfits. His Royal Highness also met some of the charity's patrons and ambassadors. Keeping up with the fashion stakes, he opted for a smart navy suit, white shirt and matching patterned tie. This week has been busy for Prince Charles, as the Christmas season reaches a head. Jolly times: As he clutched the toys at the 'Style for Soldiers' Christmas Reunion Party at Spencer House in London, the Prince couldn't help but chuckle away Dressed to impress: For the event on Tuesday night, Prince Charles opted for a smart navy suit, white shirt and matching patterned tie On Tuesday he met a trio of angelic choir girls at a Russian Orthodox cathedral in London. Prince Charles attended a prayer service and a concert at Dormition Cathedral in Knightsbridge. The royal met church leaders and members of the congregation, and was shown the results of recent restoration work at the Grade II listed building. The Prince, who was dapper in a dark blue suit with a pale blue shirt and tie, was photographed chatting to parishioners and church leaders upon arrival at the 19th Century building in London. Prince Charles chats with former bomb disposal soldier Ken Bellringer at the Thursford show suggested they had a royal visit With Christmas Day just over a week ago it is likely that Prince George and Princess Charlotte are full of excitement. And it seems that the Duchess of Cambridge may have treated her two children to a trip to the panto in order to get them into the festive spirit. Yesterday, the choreographer of the Thursford Christmas Spectacular an annual variety performance in Norfolk, suggested that the royal family had paid them a visit. There is speculation as to whether the Duchess of Cambridge has taken Prince George and Princess Charlotte to a Christmas show near their home in Norfolk Tracey Iliffe wrote: 'So lovely the Duchess of Cambridge, Prince George and Princess Charlotte very much enjoyed watching our teddy bears followed by hugs #xmas'. She accompanied the tweet with a photo of the 'teddy bear' performers who took part in the production this year. The three hour production is held in the Thursford museum located in Fakenham, Norfolk. It is well known that the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge's family home is Anmer Hall located in the village of Anmer in Norfolk spitting distance from Fakenham. The choreographer of the Thursford Christmas Spectacular tweeted a message suggesting that the family had been to visit Kate and her children are known to be fans of Thursford, having attended the Christmas Spectacular in previous years Kate and her children are known to be fans of Thursford, having attended the Christmas Spectacular in previous years. In 2014 Prince George got to meet Father Christmas as he toured Santas Magical Journey at Thursford with his parents. Members of the public couldnt believe their eyes as the royal party, who had booked their tickets in advance, toured the popular attraction with a discreet coterie of bodyguards. The young prince gazed in awe at animated reindeer, penguins, polar bears and elves set among twinkling lights, tinsel and fake snow during his hour long visit. George had the chance to chat to Father Christmas while William and Kate stood beside him and was given a gift-wrapped wooden train as a present an ideal present for the youngster who loves his choo choos. Staff were only told that they were getting an unofficial Royal visit shortly before their arrival with other members of the Middleton family. At the time General manager, Geraldine Rye, said: George seemed to have a lovely time. When I saw him, he was walking around. It was a private visit and they were not given any special treatment. We only knew shortly beforehand that they were coming. The children are given different gifts according to their age and George would have got a wooden train just like other boys who are his age. A teenage boy who wanted to wear a white dress to his graduation party has shamed his school online after head teachers banned him from wearing it. Gero Aquino turned to social media to share a photo of what he would look like wearing the strapless white sheath dress until he was ordered not to wear it. Aquino claims that head teachers at the private Saint Patrick College, in Corrientes, Argentina, had described his look as a 'mess.' Gero Aquino shared a photograph of himself wearing a white gown that he had wanted to wear to his graduation party The schoolboy also posted a picture of his alternate look that he was forced to wear which featured feathered angel's wings attached to a dinner jacket and a glitter bow tie. Writing on Facebook he said: 'We are in the 21st century, there are laws that defend and stimulate the freedom of expression.' He later added: 'I cannot go to the party as I really want to, just because the headmaster of the school does not support diversity and described it as a 'mess' or 'badly dressed'.' Aquino revealed that his headmaster had banned him from wearing the dress and that he had been forced to wear a suit (pictured) instead Aquino's protest has been shared over 2,000 times on Facebook since it was posted earlier this week. He also claimed that he and his family had been intimidated with warnings of expulsion from the school, which meant he would not get his graduation certificate. Aquino said: 'My family and I were threatened that I would be thrown out of the school graduation and even that I would not have my qualification. 'I am being discriminated against for my diversity.' In his post that he shared on Facebook, the school boy said that he and his family had received threats from his school that he would face expulsion After sharing his story the teen received waves of support from people encouraging him to express himself His protest has won extraordinary support across social media. One user called Angie Aguirre said: 'You are an incredible person. We really live in a closedminded city. 'Don't let this to stop you from being as incredible as you are. I support you so much.' Another, Julia Antunez, added: 'Nobody can tell you how to dress. And my dear friend, you are what you are with dress or suit. 'We are not judges, only God can judge you, you are the owner of your own life and your decisions.' Earlier this year bemused customers took to social media to share images of the freakishly long jeans they'd been sent from ASOS - and the trend shows no sign of abating. Micah Berteau, from California, is just the latest person to take to Twitter to show off his purchase from the British retailer - and his tweet has gone viral. In his tweet, which has been retweeted over 44,000 times and liked nearly 100,000 times, Micah explains that the jeans are meant to be 32 by 32 inch jeans but that they are most definitely 'NOT' that length. To prove his point, he placed them next to his other 32/32 jeans for reference, and asks 'is this a joke?'. Micah Berteau, from California, is just the latest customer to have taken to social media to share hilarious pictures of the extra-long jeans from ASOS. His tweet has been shared over 44,000 times The fashion giant has received complaints from customers who say their jeans are so oversized that they come in at a whopping 8 inches too long - but ASOS is still insisting that it's a ' new menswear style' designed to gather around the ankle. In previous months, George Riggall, 20, from Leicester, also expressed his amusement after his 32in indigo jeans arrived so long they covered his entire feet. In his tweet, he wrote to ASOS: 'got my jeans from y'all today. Is this a joke?? These are NOT 32/32 jeans. I placed 32/32s next to them for reference' The pictures have gone viral on social media and people have found his tweet hilarious - with over 900 people replying to his post Micah, from California, even posted a picture of his label to prove the size and length of his jeans from the British retailer To really make a point, Micah placed his usual 32/32 jeans next to his new order that he has received and there is a big difference in length Twitter user Alex also thought he got the wrong order in May and wrote: 'Something tells me asos sent me the wrong size jeans @ASOS_HeretoHelp (sic.)' George Riggall, 20, from Leicester, expressed his amusement earlier this year after his 32in indigo jeans arrived so long they covered his entire feet. He said: 'I dont know who would fit these jeans. Probably nobody!' 'Pretty sure these aren't 32in lengeth @ASOS,' the estate agent wrote, alongside two pictures of his delivery. In one, he lay them down alongside a 'normal' pair of jeans which appeared to be around half the size. Luckily, George appeared to see the funny side. 'I opened them and I was stood with my mum and she just started crying with laughter,' he told BuzzFeed. 'We couldnt believe what Id been sent, I was baffled I dont know who would fit these jeans. Probably nobody!' Despite ASOS asking George for returns information, he added: 'I might keep the jeans for fun now.' Hannah Cook also had the same problem and wrote: 'Ordered some petite jeans & these arrived. Length 36"! I'm only 4'11" - 8 inches too long for me.' She shared a picture of herself holding up a pair of the jeans, which reached all the way up to her chin Esme, from Northamptonshire, shared a picture of herself holding up some extra-long jeans, writing: 'hmmm' George wasn't the only one receiving inexplicably long jeans from the fashion site. Twitter user Hannah posted a picture of a man holding up a pair as tall as his shoulders, writing: 'Think someone at hq got his order wrong.. never ever seen a pair of jeans so long.' Fellow Twitter user Alex found himself in the same boat, writing: 'something tells me asos sent me the wrogg size jeans (sic.)' Esme, from Northamptonshire, also shared a picture of herself holding up some extra-long jeans, simply writing: 'hmmm.' Twitter user Hannah posted a picture of a man holding up a pair as tall as his shoulders, writing: 'Think someone at hq got his order wrong.. never ever seen a pair of jeans so long' New fashion? ASOS say the jeans are a new menswear style called 'Super Skinny Stacker Jeans' Hannah Cook wrote: 'Ordered some petite jeans & these arrived. Length 36"! I'm only 4'11" - 8 inches too long for me.' She shared a picture of herself holding up a pair of the jeans, which reached all the way up to her chin. Muslim military veterans have told of the prejudices they faced because of their religion while they were in the US military. Four veterans - one female and three male - shared their personal experiences in video interviews with Cut.com. One man said a fellow soldier referred to former Al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden as his 'uncle' while another said he was discriminated against because of his accent. First person: Four veterans, pictured, shared their personal experiences in a video interview Dedication: The veterans, whose faces appear on camera but are not named, shared anecdotes of life as a Muslim in the US military The veterans, whose faces appeared on camera but were not named, shared anecdotes of life as a Muslim in the US military. While some felt their faith was compromised during their service, others said it was no different for Muslims to people of other religions who they were fighting alongside. According to the Defense Manpower Data Center there are 3,493 enlisted troops and 471 officers who currently list their religion as Islam. One veteran told Cut.com: 'When Osama bin Laden was captured one of the soldiers came by me and was like, "Hey, your uncle got captured and he was killed." 'And I was like, "OK, so what does that have to do with me? Not related to me, do I look like him? Am I with him? I'm here fighting against him."' Since I was 17, 18, racism was alive and well. But I feel like nowadays it's even more alive and well He said when he joined the military because he felt 'like I had something to prove'. He added: 'I was born here, yeah, but at the same time, since I was 17, 18, racism was alive and well. But I feel like nowadays it's even more alive and well.' He said killing people - including other Muslims - brought him into conflict with his faith. Being American should not be defined by 'one identity', adding: 'It's what we symbolize.' Another male veteran said he was faced with numerous 'dumb questions' as a Muslim in the military which required a 'thick skin'. 'Can I marry seven wives? Or if I blow myself up would I be given so many virgins? You know, the list goes on and on and on. You've got to have thick skin,' he told the site. Following in the footsteps of his father, who was also in the military, he joined when he was 19 after 9/11. Unifying: Being American should not be defined by appearance or identity, one veteran, pictured, said Convert: A female veteran, pictured, who served six years in the Army, converted to Islam 15 years ago He added: 'I felt that it was the right thing to do. And as a Muslim it's a blessing for me, not only to be a Muslim but to exemplify what it really is.' The veteran told the interviewer that he was not required to do anything 'unethical' during his time in the military, adding: 'My faith is no different than the person right next to me as a Christian. 'So if it's unethical for myself it would be unethical for my compadre, my fellow soldier as well, so no...A soldier looks like anyone. Anyone can be a soldier.' Another veteran, who signed up for the Army when he was homeless, jobless and penniless in Seattle, said despite dedicating his life to America people questioned him because of his accent. A soldier looks like anyone. Anyone can be a soldier He said: 'It's hard for people to believe that a person with an accent has honorably served in the United States military.' Despite this, he claimed that the more he discovers about the US the more he 'respects' the country. 'The more I learn about America, even now, and the more I learn about Americans, the more respect I have for America and Americans and more respect I have for my own religion,' he said. The female veteran, who served six years in the Army, converted to Islam 15 years ago. She said: 'I'm pretty much the only Muslim in my family. All my family's Christian, but becoming and practicing Muslim for me was in 2001, right after 9/11, ironically.' She said she faced backlash from friends and family and would have numerous debates but now she prefers to teach them about her religion through her actions. 'I just kind of led by example and taught them the religion through my own practice instead of debates,' she added. Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden stunned in a taupe -coloured coat dress as she joined her husband Prince Daniel for an official visit to Rome. Victoria, who is first-in-line to the throne, kicked off her trip to the Italian capital on Thursday with a trip to the city's Parliament building, Palazzo Montecitorio. The 39-year-old royal's collared zip-up coat was cinched in at the waist to show off her silhouette, as she added a pair of pointed courts and teasing her hair into a sleek ponytail. Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden, centre, joins her husband Prince Daniel along with with Laura Boldrini, President of the Chamber of Deputies, right, on an official visit to Rome Princess of fashion! Princess Victoria of Sweden stunned in a mushroom-coloured coat dress The pair appeared in good spirits as they attended a meeting with Laura Boldrini, President of the Chamber of Deputies of Italy (Camera dei deputati) in the opulent building. The 43-year-old Prince, a former personal trainer whose official title is now Duke of Vastergotland, looked dapper in a royal blue suit and tortoiseshell glasses. Victoria and Daniel, who are proud parents to Princess Estelle, four, and Prince Oscar, nine months, will move onto Milan before returning to Stockholm on Saturday. The 39-year-old royal wore her collared zip-up coat which was cinched in at the waist to show off her silhouette, adding a pair of pointed courts and teasing her hair into a sleek ponytail The pair looked happy and relaxed as they met with Laura Boldrini, President of the Chamber of Deputies of Italy ( Camera dei deputati ) in the opulent building in Rome Whistlestop tour: Victoria and Daniel, who are proud parents to Princess Estelle, four, and Prince Oscar, nine months, will move onto Milan before returning to Stockholm on Saturday The Swedish royals have been busy preparing for the festive season this week with Victoria and her four-year-old daughter, Princess Estelle were presented with seven trees at the Royal Palace in Stockholm on Wednesday. And their schedule shows no sign of slowing down before the big day, with a slew of concerts to attend in the Swedish capital as well as a formal gathering of the Swedish Academy. The pair officially welcomed Prince Oscar into the world in May at a glittering christening ceremony at the Royal Chapel in Stockholm. Their Italian trip comes after Victoria and her four-year-old daughter, Princess Estelle were presented with seven trees at the Royal Palace in Stockholm on Wednesday After their trip, the royal family will attend a slew of concerts to attend in the Swedish capital as well as a formal gathering of the Swedish Academy The royal couple pose for a photograph with Laura Boldrini before departing the building The prince - whose full name is Oscar Carl Olaf - wore a traditional christening gown as he made his entrance, while Victoria donned a beautiful white broderie anglaise dress. She could also be seen wearing a brooch with a blue ribbon on her chest. The brooch is her personal property, a gift she received from TRH Princess Lilian and Prince Bertil. Firm friends: The pair appeared to be getting along famously as they shared a joke before leaving the building on Thursday afternoon The group smile for a final photograph to mark their visit, before Victoria and Daniel are due to fly to Milan as their trip comes to a close this weekend Oscar was born on March 2 weighing just over 8lbs at the Karolinska University Hospital in the Swedish capital of Stockholm and will be third in line to the Swedish throne after his mother and four-year-old sister. In 1980, Sweden changed its constitution to allow the eldest heir to inherit the throne, regardless of gender. Before that, female heirs were excluded. While the rest of us are piling on the woolens Queen Maxima was shedding the layers today as she stepped out in Amsterdam. It may be December but today the Queen of the Netherlands opted for a sleeveless dress as she attended the Prince Claus Awards. Despite the fact it is mid Winter the royal did not seem to feel the cold this afternoon and was pictured in her usual high spirits. Queen Maxima braved the November chill in a sleeveless dress today as she joined husband King Willem Alexander and Princess Mabel and Princess Laurentien in Amsterdam Known for her flamboyant dress sense Maxima couldn't be missed as she opted for bright red dress on Thursday. Always showcasing a keen eye for coordination the mother-of-three complemented her dress with a pair of statement beaded red earrings. Not totally immune to the cold weather the 45-year-old royal wore a pair of thick black tights matching her patent black heels. Despite the fact it is mid Winter the royal did not seem to feel the cold this afternoon and was pictured in her usual high spirits The royals came together for the Prince Claus Awards honouring individuals for their outstanding achievements in the field of culture and development She joined her husband King Willem Alexander at the awards in the city of Amsterdam on Thursday. The royal couple were joined by Princess Mabel of Orange-Nassau and Princess Laurentien of the Netherlands. The princesses also made a statement with their choice of dress opting for jewel coloured kaftans. Presented annually the Prince Claus Awards honour individuals for their outstanding achievements in the field of culture and development and the positive effect of their work on their direct environment and the wider cultural or social field. The princesses also made a statement with their choice of dress opting for jewel coloured kaftans It has been a busy week for Queen Maxima who yesterday showcased her love of prints as she stepped out in an elegant statement jacket. The Queen of the Netherlands wore her eye catching coat during a visit to the German Federal Ministry of Finance in Berlin on Wednesday. Maxima, 45, paired her daring baroque jacket with an elegant pink dress which highlighted the accent of colours in the wool coat. One of the taller European royals, at 5ft 8in Maxima has never been reluctant to slip on a pair of heels today opting for a platform brown suede pair. Well known for her expressive face the mother-of-three seemed to be in high spirits as she arrived at her engagement in the German capital. The Dutch royal met with German Federal Minister of Development Gerd Mueller as she arrived. Queen Maxima of the Netherlands looked elegant as she stepped out in a statement jacket as she visited German Federal Ministry of Finance in Berlin on Wednesday The Dutch royal met with German Federal Minister of Development Gerd Mueller as she arrived The pair seemed to be getting along well as they spoke together at the German Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation in Berlin Well known for her expressive face the mother-of-three seemed to be in high spirits this afternoon The pair seemed to be getting along well as they spoke together at the German Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation in Berlin. Later the royal showcased her subtle rose coloured dress that she wore under her bold coat as she met with German Federal Minister of Finance Wolfgang Schaeuble. Maxima spoke passionately to the minister as she could be using exaggerated hand gestures to express herself. The royal later removed her jacket to showcase a more demure rose dress as she met with German Federal Minister of Finance Wolfgang Schaeuble The Argentinian born royal is an expert when it comes to all things financial as she is UN secretary special advocate for inclusive finance for development. The Dutch Queen was first handed her role of Special Advocate for Inclusive Finance in 2009 by Secretary General, Ban Ki Moon Maxima, who is also the Honorary Patron of the G20 Global Partnership for Financial Inclusion, has been tasked with raising awareness of the benefits of financial systems that also help the poor. Maxima spoke passionately to the minister as she could be using exaggerated hand gestures to express herself Ivanka Trump has reached a whole new level of celebrity since her father Donald was elected president, so it shouldn't be surprising that she has been opting to carry her coat and show off her chic outfits when she heads to work in the morning. The 35-year-old businesswoman often has photographers waiting outside of her Park Avenue apartment, and the short walk from her building's gilded doors to the SUV waiting for her at the curb has turned into somewhat of a fashion event. An arctic cold front blew into New York City overnight, but even that didn't inspire Ivanka to finally bundle up as she stepped out of her building on Thursday morning. Naturally warm? Ivanka Trump opted to carry her coat instead of wear it on Thursday morning The mother-of-three looked chic in a black blouse featuring see-through lace cutouts around her shoulders. The dressy top was tucked into a pair of crop pants, and despite the chill, Ivanka didn't seem concerned that the cold wind was hitting her bare calves. The blond beauty, who had her hair in a sleek bun, topped off her look with cat-eye sunglasses, a $195 velvet clutch and $195 heels from her eponymous collection, and of course, her coat thrown over her arm. Style star: The 35-year-old ignored the arctic cold front that blew in and wore a light blouse and crop pants as she headed to work Ivanka flashed a smile to the photographers waiting for her outside, and she was flanked by Secret Services agents as she strut into the vehicle waiting outside the building for her. It's beginning to look more and more like Ivanka will be fitting into the shoes of First Lady, as her stepmother Melania Trump takes a backseat role. CNN reported on Friday that Donald's eldest daughter would be getting some office space in the East Wing of the White House, the same area where First Lady Michelle Obama has her office. Busy as can be: Ivanka and her brothers, Donald Jr. and Eric, joined their father Donald during his roundtable meeting with Silicon Valley executives High-profile guest: Ivanka and her dad met with rapper Kanye West on Tuesday afternoon. She is pictured watching them pose for photos in the lobby of Trump Tower However, Donald's spokesperson, Hope Hicks, told Business Insider that 'this is false', adding that 'no decisions regarding Ivanka's involvement have been made.' It has been a busy couple of weeks for Ivanka, who has taken numerous high-profile meetings at Trump Tower with her dad. So far this month, Ivanka has spoken with former Vice President Al Gore and Leonardo DiCaprio about climate change, as well as rapper Kanye West. New role? Earlier this week the President-elect said he wants to include Ivanka and her husband Jared Kushner, 35, in his administration. They are pictured in October All together: Ivanka and Jared are reportedly considering moving to Washington, D.C. with their three children, Arabella, Joseph, and baby Theodore And on Wednesday, Ivanka and her brothers, Donald Jr. and Eric, joined their father during his roundtable meeting with Silicon Valley executives, including Apple's Tim Cook who publicly supported Trump's Democratic rival Hillary Clinton. Ivanka took to Instagram the next day to share a photo from the meeting and gush about the work her father is doing. 'Yesterday, my father met with the greatest tech industry leaders in the world to discuss fueling economic growth, job creation and innovation in our country,' she captioned the image. 'There is so much that the #PEOTUS and his administration will be able to do with the collaboration and input of these incredible men and women to benefit the American people!' A new machine being nicknamed 'the Keurig for wine' has earned mixed reactions from drinkers, who seem to love the idea but have questions about the price tag. Launched by a French company 10-Vins, the D-Vine doesn't actually make the vino but it promises to serve it up quickly and to perfection. But while that may sound like great news to connoisseurs and even casual imbibers, there's a catch: The machine will set you back $927 (890). Scroll down to video Drink up! A French company 10-Vins has created a sort of 'Keurig' for wine So high-tech: The pricey machine aerates your drink and cools it almost instantly to the perfect temperature Glug glug glug: Wine for the machine, which comes in tubes, is sold seperately The D-Vine does two things: It aerates wine and it almost instantly brings it to the perfect temperature, speedily cooling up even white wine in just a minute. It took four years to develop, with the makers working hard to get the cooling process to work quickly. It is, however, pretty pricey as are the $6 to $39 individual-glass-sized tubes of wine especially designed for the machine. Ready for it? he machine is currently available in France and Singapore and is coming to the US Shelling out the big bucks: Each machine costs about $927 Right now, the D-Vine is only available in France and Singapore, but the company is looking to expand to the US soon. 'It can be a little hard to convince "traditional" makers to put their wines in a form like this," company co-founder Thibaut Jarrousse told Mashable. Last year, another company launched a Kickstarter campaign for a similar product called the Bartesian, which is like a Keurig for cocktails. Cheers! The Bartesian appliance can make cocktails without all of the mixers Investing in a party: The company collected funding on Kickstarter last year By just popping in a little pod and supplying the booze, of course the machine makes an expertly-mixed alcoholic drink at home. Users need only to supply four basic spirits - vodka, rum, gin, and tequila - and one of the brand's Keurig-like cocktail pods to get a bar-quality drink without having a bartender handy. The invention is currently available for preorder for $299 after backers pledged $115,846 to see it get made. Select and sip: Users can also adjust the strength of their drink, which could call for one of four spirits Seriously simple: The pods eliminate the need for buying a large variety of mixers, like liqueurs and juices BYOB: The machine requires users to provide glasses filled with gin, rum, vodka, and tequila in order to make all of the available cocktails 'Each Bartesian Capsule is made with real, premium ingredients,' the Kickstarter page explained. 'Fresh juice concentrates, non-alcoholic liqueurs, and bitters, all in liquid form.' Initial flavor offerings include three classics (Margarita, Cosmopolitan, and Sex on the Beach), as well as original drinks like a Bartesian Breeze, which is made of rum, strawberry juice, pineapple juice, lime juice, and coconut water. Madeleine interned for Mitt Romney's campaign in 2012 and seems to find her newfound fame exciting She has been frequently photographed with congressmen and military bigwigs and calls her job a 'huge privilege' to RNC chief of staff Katie Walsh, who asked her to help important people past security and press into the building Those obsessively watching VIPs head in and out of Trump Tower these past few weeks may have noticed one familiar face over and over again. At just 26 years old, Irvine, California native Madeleine Westerhout certainly sticks out among a sea of older white gentleman funneling through the building, yet she's been an ever-present part of the transitional team. As the assistant of Republican National Committee chief of staff Katie Walsh, Madeleine has recently taken on the role of 'gatekeeper', according to CNN, escorting some of the biggest names in politics in to meet the president-elect. Scroll down for video High-profile gig: Madeleine Westerhout, 26, has been escorting VIPs like Rick Perry (right) into Trump Tower and up the elevator Meeting the big guys: The California native has worked for the RNC for three and a half years; in November, she walked in Tennessee Senator Bob Corker (right) Wow! She (pictured with Retired Admiral James Stavridis) said meeting the admirals and generals has been a real honor While the College of Charleston alum who majored in Political Science and Government undoubtedly earned her job by merit, she seems to have come across her fame within the GOP at such a young age by pure luck, similar to Donald Trump's 27-year-old spokeswoman, Hope Hicks. After college, the rising Republican star interned for Romney for President in 2012, Kuhn for Congress in South Carolina in 2013, and Congressman John Campbell that same year. The former Alpha Delta Pi sorority president then started worked for the Republican National Committee in the summer of 2013. During the election, she jetted around the country with Walsh, an adviser to Reince Priebus who was formerly head of the RNC and is set to be the new Chief of Staff. Background: Madeleine graduated from College of Charleston in 2013 with a degree in Political Science and Government How she does it: Her boss, Republican National Committee chief of staff Katie Walsh (not pictured), asked her top help people pass security Madeleine said she didn't expect her job to be so public (pictured with Texas U.S. Representative Michael McCaul (left) When the election ended, she joined Walsh in New York. There the RNC chief of staff had Madeleine begin escorting visitors to the building through the press and security in front. 'Katie wanted me to make sure that these important people got inside the building and where they needed to be,' she told CNN. 'And then the President-elect wanted to make sure all of his meetings were very transparent, so it became a little bit more public than I originally thought it was going to be.' Since the election, she's been seen in the background of several photos of important people at Trump, and is a frequent presence on C-SPAN's elevator cam. She has met a lot of important people, like Marion C. Blakey, President and Chief Executive Officer of Rolls-Royce (left) Twins! Madeliene wrote on Instagram that like General James Mattis (left), she is also sometimes called 'Mad Dog' 'It's me! I'm "the greeter girl!"' she gleefully tweeted after being identified by C-SPAN's Howard Mortman and shortly before chowing down on one of Trump Tower's taco bowls. She's walked in Governor Rick Perry, Senator Joe Manchin of West Virginia, and a parade of generals and admirals, including Gen. Mattis, Gen. John Kelly, Adm. Mike Rogers who have been her favorite to escort. 'I have been fortunate enough to meet some of the most incredible people and leaders- not least of which is General James "Mad Dog" Mattis, our future Secretary of Defense! I didn't mention to him that some people also call me MadDog...hopefully for different reasons,' she wrote on Instagram last week. Flashback: Madeleine is pictured meeting President George W. Bush before the election Early work: She was also an intern for Mitt Romney's presidential campaign in 2012 The exposure has meant plenty of her friends and family have been spotting her in the news, and she's been spending extra care picking out her outfits to be camera-ready. Madeleine also works as a fitness instructor at Pure Barre in Washington, D.C., though she may find herself too busy once the operation officially moves back to the capitol. A mother-of two who started making chocolate gifts for friends at the kitchen table when she couldn't afford Christmas presents has turned her hobby into a business that's turning over 1 million a year. Flo Broughton, 37, from Bath, started Choc on Choc 13 years ago, specialising in quirky, handmade creations, such as realistic Brussels sprouts, and her products are stocked by high end retailers such as Harrods and Harvey Nichols. She's made personalised creations for celebrities such as Sting, Mary Berry and Michael McIntyre, as well as a chocolate version of a castle owned by Hollywood star Nicolas Cage after he dropped into her workshop. Scroll down for video Mother-of-two Flo Broughton balances running her 1 million-a-year confectionery business with being a mother to her two children The entrepreneur at work in her factory; all her chocolates are handmade to ensure quality 'We have since created some really exciting Willy Wonka designs from lifelike models of celebrity homes for Sting and Nicolas Cage to chocolate ice cream cones and igloos. We are innovating all of the time,' Flo told FEMAIL. 'We've been approached by Love Productions, who produce the Great British Bake Off show to create chocolates, and I was invited to attend the show and meet with Mary Berry.' Flo has also presented chocolate treats to Michael McIntyre and former Prime Minister David Cameron. Actor Nicolas Cage one day paid a surprise visit to her factory after buying Midford Castle in Somerset in 2007, and Flo created a lifelike chocolate model of the opulent property for him. Flo was asked to produce chocolates celebrating Mary Berry's cookery show and was invited to present them to the host in person Former Prime Minister David Cameron with Choc On Choc treats created for the 2015 General Election Flo backstage with Michael McIntyre at one of his comedy shows after presenting him with personalised chocolate It all started one Christmas more than a decade ago when Flo had just graduated from her degree in graphic design and didn't have much money to buy presents. She would often spend time in the kitchen making presents for friends, with the creative input of her dad, an inventor who designed the popular hedgehog boot wiper in the 1980s. 'We started to make rubber moulds, which we filled with chocolate by hand,' Flo recalled. 'The production method we invented, which layers chocolate on top of chocolate, makes the products completely original. The mother-of-two says her children spurred her on to make the business even more successful Her son Charlie pictured getting involved in the family passion for chocolate 'It was from there that our family and friends suggested to us to take our hobby full time, as the chocolates were going down a treat with everyone. 'We soon realised we had an exciting business proposition and after receiving a fantastic response at a trade show, I knew it was an idea I wanted to progress.' Flo's initial product range was 12 very different slabs of chocolates adorned with images such as a chocolate tap, coffee cup, hands, bay trees, Happy Birthday and messages like: 'I love you more than chocolate'. A chocolate model of Midford Castle in Somerset made for the then owner, Hollywood star Nicolas Cage 'At the very beginning, we invested in the necessary technical equipment to enable us to produce our new chocolates in large batches, but still made them all by hand to ensure the quality of the chocolate remained the same,' she said. 'My father and I then attended a number of trade shows to raise awareness of the brand to potential buyers. Behind the scenes, I was working all day and night on the factory floor making the chocolates, but my determination to succeed always kept me going. 'We have since substantially grown the company, transforming it from a cottage business into an organisation with 30 staff that produces around 60 tons of chocolate a year. 'All the Choc on Choc collection is handmade using Belgian chocolate at our "Chocolate House" in Rode, a small village near Bath.' Flo had early success thanks to her products being accepted by stores such as John Lewis, Waitrose, Selfridges and Harrods. 'It added great kudos to the brand and really got us noticed early on and resulted in lots of magazine features because the product was so unusual,' she said. 'In 2008 we re-branded the business and launched just as the recession hit. But that year the business grew rapidly. 'We still arent sure if it was the re-brand or the fact chocolate makes you feel good in dark times and we were the prefect affordable treat.' A chocolate representation of Highbury Castle in Dorset in the winter Having her first child Charlie, now six, in 2010 was a turning point for Flo who found that becoming a mum made her even more motivated to grow her company. 'I initially struggled with how unable I was to be hands on with the business,' she admitted. 'Up until his birth I had worked 12-hour days in the factory making chocolate and doing invoices by night. The mother-of-two juggles running her business with making sure she's around to do the school run and help her children with their homework I suddenly realised it was all still happening without me as I had a great team of staff and that I needed to concentrate on what I was really good at - selling, designing and running the business. 'I learned to work so much more efficiently. Nap time was a godsend - two hours of frantic work, production and planning. The business woman is completely self taught and had no experience prior to launching her own company 'Sienna was born three years later and the business now is maintaining a 1m turnover and growing each year. 'Yes Ive had family help me, we have had a nanny to help otherwise it wouldnt have happened, but really I have learned to work smarter. 'I am self-taught and it is through sheer determination, drive and hard work that we have grown the business to what it is today.' 'Every day is completely different. One day Ill be developing a new product, and on another, working on a pitch for a new retailer we want to get on board. 'As I am so passionate about the brand, I want to be involved in every aspect of running the company, and this ensures my role is ever-changing and Im always learning, making my job thoroughly enjoyable.' As her career flourishes, Flo is mindful of maintaining a work-life balance, which she describes as 'extremely important'. 'With two children, it is vital I make time to help them with homework and look after the school run as well as spend quality time with them every day. Siena and Charlie are following in their mother's footsteps by whipping up their own creations in the kitchen at an early age 'My husband is self-employed and we share the child care responsibilities. I also delegate a lot more tasks at work than I used to and I have learned to say "no" and set boundaries when needed to ensure that I am using my time effectively to oversee the smooth running of the business. 'I also have a terrific team around me of people I really trust and know the brand inside out, so this is reassuring when I have to leave early or take days off when the children are ill. Its all a balancing act. Doctors diagnosed Brianna Brewer, three, of Ohio, with a hemangioma at two weeks old A three-year-old girl will be able to smile for the first time ever after having life-changing surgery to remove a kiwi-sized tumour from her mouth. Brianna Brewer was just two weeks old when her parents first noticed a tiny bruise-like mark appear on her upper lip. Doctors diagnosed it as a hemangioma - a collections of blood vessels that gather underneath the skin to form a reddish-purple lump. Within seven months, the small mark swelled in size and became larger than her nose. After specialist treatment the birthmark stopped growing, but it was still five times the size of her lip, which caused her difficulties talking, eating and smiling. Fearing her daughter would be bullied, her mother, Hollianna Lockhart, 26, desperately looked for a surgeon to perform intricate surgery to reduce the mass. Last week, Brianna, from Portsmouth, Ohio, was flown to Miami for the operation to remove the blood vessels and tissue in her mouth as well as reconstruct her lip. Ms Lockhart, a call centre worker, said: 'At its largest the hemangioma was the size of a kiwi and was so big that Brianna was struggling to eat and we had to feed her from an angle. 'It was in front of where all of her teeth came in, so I've never seen her smile. Within seven months, the small mark swelled to the size of a kiwi and was larger than Brianna's nose. Hemangiomas are blood vessels that gather under the skin forming a benign tumour 'At one point it was bigger than her nose and poked out far past her nostrils. 'Because it was so large, her speech was affected too, she couldn't use the front of her mouth to make sounds and everything had to come from the back of her mouth. 'I knew she needed surgery because of how hard it would be growing up and looking different from everyone else, I didn't want her to be bullied or embarrassed by how she looked. It takes between three and ten years for hemangiomas to reduce in size, according to the Vascular Birthmark Foundation (VBF), typically fading completely by adulthood. However, with larger cases, like Brianna's, her mother feared she would be left with scarring and sagging skin from where the tissue had expanded. Ms Lockhart said: 'I knew that the hemangioma, if left alone, would eventually shrink, but it would leave residue and a scar which would make her lip look droopy - I didn't want that for her. The Vascular Birthmark Foundation offered to pay for Brianna's life-changing surgery, which took place last week in Miami, Florida 'But every time we mentioned surgery, doctors were apprehensive and in our eyes came up with a different excuse each time to avoiding operating on her.' Earlier this year, Ms Lockhart posted her daughter's story on VBF's Facebook page and the organisation offered to pay for her surgery. And last week, Brianna received the treatment and now she will be able smile fully for the first time, experts say. Ms Lockhart: 'Now she's had the surgery, I'm very excited to see her little toothy smile. 'We are just waiting for the swelling to go down, and seeing her smile will be the best Christmas present we could have asked for.' VBF are a charity that networks families with birthmarks, tumours or syndromes to medical professionals for treatment as well as providing info. They funded Brianna's treatment in Miami making her the 100,000 patient the organisation has helped since being founded in 1994. Brianna's parents, Robert Brewer, 28, (left) and Holliana Lockart, 26, (right) have never seen their daughter smile. They say seeing it will be the 'best Christmas present' Dr. Linda Rozell-Shannon, VBF founder and president, said: 'When Brianna's mother shared her daughter's story, I knew VBF had to intervene. 'This family's journey is typical of many we have helped over the past 22 years. 'Despite the fact that early intervention could prevent complications, many patients postpone treatment based on physician recommendations to "wait and see". 'I am ecstatic that Brianna has received the surgery she needed with one of VBF's expert surgeons.' Dr. Chad Perlyn, the paediatric plastic surgeon who performed the operation, said: 'Brianna's story is one of the many that provide hope to young patients with vascular formations. 'I am confident that this surgery will not only improve her physical development, it will also offer Brianna and her family a better social and emotional quality of life.' For information on birthmarks of the VBF visit: www.birthmark.org Formerly conjoined twins Jadon and Anias McDonald have transferred to a new hospital to begin rehabilitation nine weeks after being separated. The twins were separated in a 20-hour procedure at Montefiore Medical Center in the Bronx on October 13 and 14. On Wednesday, they left the New York City hospital that had been their home since February, transferring to Blythedale Children's Hospital in suburban Westchester. There, they'll receive specialized rehabilitation care, the medical center said Thursday. Both boys continue to battle infections, and Anias struggles with seizures. But to the delight of the medical team and their families, both boys are getting stronger, often smiling and are able to look at each other, play together and hug one another. 'Jadon and Anias continue to surprise us every day,' said Dr. James Goodrich, the surgeon that has seen them through months of preparation, surgery, and recovery. SCROLL DOWN FOR VIDEO Recovering! Dr. Oren Tepper and Dr. James Goodrich holding a pair of formerly conjoined twins, Jadon, left and Anias in New York on Thursday The boys were born via cesarean section last September near Chicago, Illinois. They were attached by the brain and the skull Brotherly love: Jadon (left) and Anias (right) pictured thriving in hospital last week shortly before being discharged to go to rehab 'As one of my most difficult cases, we knew recovery would take time, but we are all amazed by how well the boys are bouncing back and are confident they will continue to achieve new milestones at Blythedale.' The now 15-month-old twins were attached at the brain and the skull. They both suffered infections following the surgery, and Anias developed seizures that are now being controlled with medication. Seizures aren't uncommon among twins who were conjoined at the brain, Montefiore said. Despite the challenges, the hospital said the boys are able to breathe on their own, eat, interact with their family and play with one another. The 40-person surgical team that separated the twins was led in part by Dr. James Goodrich. It's the seventh set of twins joined at the head that he has helped successfully separate. He called it one of his 'most difficult cases.' After the twins arrived at the hospital in February, the four-stage separation procedure was planned, in-part, by using 3D printing technology to map the boys' anatomy. Dr Goodrich and Dr Oren Tepper, who also led the surgery, will continue to monitor the boys' progress during rehabilitation. Today's announcement marks a significant milestone for the twins who have spent several months in and out of the Pediatric Critical Care Unit since arriving in New York in February. Nicole and 37-year-old Christian insisted the boys were perfect as they were. But in order to let them lead a normal life, they traveled to Montefiore Hospital in the Bronx, New York, to have one of the world's most esteemed surgeons perform the rare operation to separate their heads Anias and Jadon, who have a three-year-old brother Aza, were technically called 'craniopagus twins' - a phenomenon that occurs just once in every 2.5million births Last week Nicole posted the first video of them since leaving hospital. The adorable clip showed the boys cuddling - something they could never do before - and speaking The boys were born via cesarean section last September near Chicago, Illinois, where their parents Nicole and Christian raised their first son Aza, who is now three years old. But in order to let the twins lead a normal life, they traveled to Montefiore Hospital in the Bronx, New York, to have one of the world's most esteemed surgeons perform the incredibly rare operation to separate their heads. The operation cost $2.5million. 'This is a bittersweet day for us,' said mom Nicole McDonald. 'We are so proud of the strength our boys show us every day as they progress in their recovery, and we are looking forward to seeing them thrive in rehab, but the people at Montefiore have become our extended family. 'They have supported us every step of the way and we will miss them and this community so much.' Now 15 months old, the boys will return to CHAM regularly for follow-up care with Dr. Tepper and Dr. Goodrich will also continue to closely monitor the boys' progress. Having the flu in pregnancy increases the risk of the child suffering from depression as they grow older, scientists warn. It is known that early maternal support can aid the developing brain in its ability to deal with stress. But any form of viral infection can cause a woman to be less affectionate towards her offspring, a new study has found. And girls who were born to a mother who was struck down by the flu began learnt to mimic their behaviour. But any form of viral infection can cause a woman to be less affectionate towards her offspring, a new study has found Experts say this could lead to subsequent generations suffering from mental disorders as a result of an infection in pregnancy. Scientists from the Medical University of Vienna stimulated the immune systems of mice, which had a similar effect to contracting the flu. They were able to prove that the infections led to behavioural changes that then passed from one generation to the next. Lead researcher Dr Daniella Pollak explained that environmental changes, like the lack of maternal care, change the make-up of DNA. Early maternal support can aid the developing brain to deal with stress, research found This leads to a permanent behavioural change or development of a mental illness, like depression. They also found this caused daughters born to women who had contracted the infection to become less maternal towards their own children when they began to start their family. However, she said more research is needed to find out whether the mother's infection in itself affects the baby's brain. And that further studies are needed to determine what actually happens to the mother's brain during an infection. Dr Pollak also suggested that scientists should look into the role of fathers and their behaviour to complete the research. Advertisement Hawaii has held onto its title as the healthiest state in America, continuing a five-year reign. With low obesity rates, widespread insurance coverage, and few hospitalizations, the island has been tipped as a shining example of good health in this year's annual Health Rankings Report. It was followed by three Northeastern states - Massachusetts, Connecticut, and Vermont - and one in the Midwest: Minnesota. The South, meanwhile, made up the bottom five, with Mississippi being pushed from 49th place to 50th after years at the bottom of the table. With a staggeringly high rate of smoking, high rate of children in poverty, and typically low birth weights, Mississippi has the most significant gaps in its care for citizens' health. Louisiana, Arkansas, Alabama and Oklahoma rounded out the bottom five. With low obesity rates, widespread insurance coverage, and few hospitalizations, Hawaii has been tipped as a shining example of good health in this year's annual Health Rankings Report The report, compiled by the United Health Foundation, ranks each state based on data from the US Census Bureau, American Medical Association, and the CDC. They assess the state's overall health based on a variety of factors including how much people exercise, smoke, and drink. Disease rates, crime rates, vaccination rates, premature birth rates, and public health funding are also taken into account. 1. HAWAII Hawaii was commended in the report for its low prevalence of obesity, widespread health insurance, and low rate of preventable hospitalizations. In the past two years, drug deaths decreased 4 percent from 11.7 to 11.2 deaths per 100,000 population. Meanwhile, more and more young girls are getting the HPV jab to prevent cancers such as cervical cancer which stem from the STD. The rate of females aged 13 to 17 years old getting the jab increased from 38.0 percent to 52.4 percent. And the rate of diabetes dropped from 9.8 percent to 8.5 percent of adults. It's triumph was not without criticism. The state maintains a high prevalence of excessive drinking. It also has a high rate of Salmonella infections, and a high rate of unvaccinated children and adults. Physical inactivity also increased, as did violent crime. 2. MASSACHUSETTS Massachusetts has climbed from third place to second place in a year. It was bumped up thanks to its low prevalence of obesity, low percentage of population without insurance, and higher number of primary care physicians. There is room for improvement, particularly in driving down its high rate of excessive drinking, high rate of Salmonella infections, and large disparity in health status depending on level of education. But the state holds on to two important statistics: it ranks first for senior health and first for the health of women and children. And in other good news: child poverty decreased, smoking decreased, and more people got insurance. However, amid the widespread drug addiction epidemic, drug deaths rocketed and premature death increased slightly. Hawaii, three Northeastern states - Massachusetts, Connecticut, and Vermont - and one in the Midwest (Minnesota) came top 3. CONNECTICUT The Northeastern state has frog-leaped from sixth place last year to third this year. It has a low prevalence of smoking, low incidence of infectious disease, and high immunization coverage among children. In the past year, HPV immunization among males aged 13 to 17 years increased from 27.0 percent to 42.0 percent. And cancer deaths have plummeting in the past nine years, dropping from 191.2 to 173.2 deaths per 100,000 population. Like many of the top-ranking states, Connecticut's good points are offset by a high prevalence of excessive drinking. It also has high levels of air pollution, and the health of its citizens largely depends on whether they attained a high level of education. Other bad points include an increase in drug deaths over the past three years, going up from 10.5 to 15.1 deaths per 100,000 population. Physical inactivity has also increased over the past year, as has child poverty. 4. MINNESOTA Holding strong in the same spot as last year, Minnesota has maintained its low rate of drug deaths in the face of a national epidemic, as well as a low percentage of children in poverty, and a low percentage of population without insurance. Drug deaths did increase last year, from 7.1 to 9.3 deaths per 100,000 people, but marginally compared to the staggering rates in other states. Child poverty dropped from 11.9 percent to 8.0 percent of children. Meningococcal immunization among teenagers increased, and preventable hospitalization decreased. However, there remains a high rate of binge-drinking, and a minimal public health funding. More and more, health depends on education level. 5. VERMONT Vermont has slipped from second place, but clung onto the top five. Uniquely, the state ranks second for senior health and second for the health of women and children. It has a low prevalence of obesity, low violent crime rate, and low percentage of population without insurance. Preventable hospitalizations have also decreased, as has the rate of people without insurance. However, there is a high prevalence of excessive drinking, a high rate of cancer deaths, and a large disparity in health status by educational attainment. Other areas for improvement include the need to boost exercise (physical inactivity increased from 19.0 percent to 22.2 percent of adults) and child poverty (the number of children in poverty increased from 11.5 percent to 17.3 percent). The South made up the bottom five, with Mississippi being pushed from 49th place to 50th HIGHLIGHTS FROM THE REPORT EXCESSIVE DRINKING There was some good news for Mississippi: it was one of the lowest rates of excessive drinking in the country. Tennessee had the lowest rate, with just 11.2 percent of adults reporting binge-drinking - well below the national average of 17.7 percent. West Virginia, Utah, Alabama and Mississippi completed the top five for infrequent binge-drinking. Excessive drinking is most extreme in Norta Dakota, with a quarter of adults admitting to consuming five or more drinks in one sitting. It was followed by four other northern and cold states - Wisconsin, Alaska, Montana and Illinois. OBESITY Obesity is most prevalent in Louisiana, closely followed by Alabama, Mississippi, West Virginia, and Kentucky. The most slender states, on the other hand, are Colorado followed by Hawaii, Montana, California, and Massachusetts. However, all states have seen a steady climb in obesity rates since 1990. PHYSICAL INACTIVITY Mississippi is easily the least active state, with 36.8 percent of adults claiming they never exercise. Arkansas (34.2 percent), Oklahoma (33.2 percent), and Kentucky (32.5 percent) follow. Alabama and Louisiana shared the fifth spot in the bottom five, with 31.9 percent of adults inactive. Corresponding with its obesity figures, Colorado is the most active. Just 17.9 percent of adults in Colorado admit that their only exercise comes from their morning and evening commute to and from work. Oregon (1.8.8 percent), Washington (19 percent), California (20 percent) and Utah (20.3 percent) complete the list of states with the lowest rate of physical inactivity. Breakdown By Taylor Downing (Little, Brown 25) Breakdown By Taylor Downing (Little, Brown 25) No one had any idea what was going on when soldiers in Casualty Clearing Stations in 1915 started displaying bizarre symptoms. Some were paralysed, some had the shakes, some were struck temporarily blind or deaf. A doctor writing in The Lancet suggested they were suffering from physical concussion caused by shell blasts and so was born the term shell-shock. As many as one in five soldiers who served on the Western Front suffered from it. Terrified that the condition might spread further, the Army shipped victims back to London on locked trains with blacked-out windows and then whisked them away to the Maudsley Mental Hospital in South London. All in the Same Boat by Warren Fitzgerald (Blake 16.99) All in the Same Boat by Warren Fitzgerald (Blake 16.99) Here is one of the strangest and most stirring stories to emerge from the Falklands Conflict. In 1982 a North Sea passenger ferry called the Norland was requisitioned to transport 900 paratroopers to the South Atlantic. The crew whod been assured they wouldnt be going anywhere near the fighting were as unlikely a bunch of potential heroes as its possible to imagine. One of the stewards was a part-time drag artiste who went by the name of Wendy, while another had extravagantly permed hair and large gold earrings. To begin with, relations between the crew and the squaddies were frosty, but by the time the Norland docked in San Carlos Water theyd formed an unshakeable bond. When the War was over the soldiers as a token of their appreciation presented Wendy with a red regimental beret, and more than 30 years on, ties remain as close as ever with soldiers and crew still attending annual Norland reunions. Where Poppies Blow By John Lewis-Stempel (W&N 20) Where Poppies Blow By John Lewis-Stempel (W&N 20) One of the best nature writers to have come along in many years, John Lewis-Stempel turns his attention here to the relationship between soldiers and nature on the Western Front during WWI. It turns out many soldiers were birdwatchers and kept meticulous records of the species they had seen. There were plenty of other forms of wildlife on the Western Front, of course including rats which grew to over a foot long, bloated on human flesh. Amazingly, there was also a lion, an orangutan, a kangaroo, assorted wallabies and a koala bear all of them regimental mascots. The lion grew so tame that it used to follow the regiments commanding officer around like a dog. All in the Same Boat by Warren Fitzgerald (Blake 16.99) SAS Rogue Heroes by Ben Macintyre (Viking 25) Given access to the SASs wartime archives, Macintyre has unearthed extraordinary tales of courage, recklessness and near-insanity. Among the early recruits to the SAS were a tomato farmer, a spectacles salesman and an Irish rugby international. One of the SASs early exploits, the unfortunately-named Operation Bigamy a raid on Benghazi in Libya ended in disaster with a quarter of their men killed, wounded or captured. Whats remarkable, given the oddballs the regiment attracted, was the apparent ease with which so many slotted back into civilian life once the war was over. One became manager of the Hyde Park Hotel, one the BBCs chief medical officer and another wrote the classic horror film, Theatre Of Blood, starring Vincent Price. Blitzed: Drugs in Nazi Germany By Norman Ohler (Allen Lane, 20) Blitzed: Drugs in Nazi Germany By Norman Ohler (Allen Lane, 20) While there have been many explanations offered for why the Nazis behaved as they did, as far as I know nobody before has ever suggested it was because they were stoned out of their minds. But as Norman Ohler demonstrates, the Third Reich effectively ran on a drug called Pervitin the fore-runner of crystal meth. In the Thirties, Germans in their millions wolfed down Pervitin pills, convinced they made them more alert, passionate and more hard-working altogether better Nazis. Meanwhile Hitler was receiving daily doses of a drug closely related to heroin, as well as cocaine. In the past, Hitlers wildly erratic behaviour in the Berlin bunker has been ascribed to Parkinsons Disease. The real cause, Ohler argues, may simply have been that he was going cold turkey. Tank Action by David Render with Stuart Tootal (W&N 20) David Render is one of the last surviving WWII tank commanders who took part in the D-Day landings. Aged just 19, he was put in charge of 16 tanks on a ship bound for France. In 1944 life expectancy for a British tank commander was a mere two weeks and to begin with it looked as if Render wouldnt even last that long. He knew as did everyone else that if a tank was hit by a shell, the ensuing fire would be so intense the flesh of the crew often fused with the metal of the chassis. The GIRL WHO SAVED CHRISTMAS by Matt Haig, illustrated by Chris Mould (Canongate 12.99) THE GIRL WHO SAVED CHRISTMAS by Matt Haig, illustrated by Chris Mould (Canongate 12.99) A sequel to last years bestseller A Boy Called Christmas, this new Matt Haig book is another blend of black humour, tragedy and fantasy. Amelia, the little girl who inspired Santas first Christmas delivery, watches her mother die in a Victorian slum. Meanwhile, Father Christmass home of Elfhelm is under attack from vicious trolls and Christmas is cancelled. A year later, Amelia is a chimney sweep living in abject misery, so Santa sets out to save her and restore Christmas with a little help from Charles Dickens. Its funny, sad and a bit mad, but full of wonderful characters. (We all need a Truth Pixie in our lives...) Age 8+ TIME TRAVELLING WITH A HAMSTER by Ross Welford (HarperCollins 6.99) TIME TRAVELLING WITH A HAMSTER by Ross Welford (HarperCollins 6.99) Als father, Pythagorus, died when Al was eight but left his son a letter to be opened on his 12th birthday. It reveals the location of a time machine Pythagorus had been working on, beneath their former home. Despite the warnings from his eccentric paternal grandfather, Al becomes convinced that if he travels back through time, he can prevent the accident that would, years later, lead to his fathers death. With his pet hamster, Alan Shearer (yes, really), he begins his heartbreaking quest with chaotic results. Cleverly introducing scientific concepts of time, this is a touching and funny portrayal of grief and love. Age 9+ SONG FROM SOMEWHERE ELSE by A. F. Harrold, illustrated by Levi Pinfold (Bloomsbury 12.99) No one at school likes big, smelly, oddball Nick Underbridge, so when he rescues young girl Frank from bullies in the park, she feels oddly conflicted. But when she visits Nicks house, Frank hears strange music that lifts her low spirits, until she traces the sound to the cellar where a troll-like, shadowy figure lurks. Nicks secret is so fantastical that Frank swears to tell no one but promises are hard to keep. This wildly imaginative and heartbreakingly moving story from the author of the award-winning The Imaginary is offset by a robust humour and Levi Pinfolds superbly evocative, misty illustrations complete a glorious and unforgettable tale of loyalty, loss and friendship. Age 9+ WOLF HOLLOW by Lauren Wolk (Corgi 6.99) WOLF HOLLOW by Lauren Wolk (Corgi 6.99) The year I turned 12, I learned how to lie, says narrator Annabelle, in the opening line of this stunning coming-of-age novel. Set in rural Pennsylvania during World War II, Annabelles innocently happy life comes to an abrupt halt when a new girl at school, Betty, singles her out for bullying. The drama escalates when Betty blames Toby a gentle but damaged World War I veteran who walks the hills alone carrying guns for her own appalling act of violence. When Betty then suddenly disappears, Annabelle is forced to choose between the truth and a dangerous deceit in her race to find Betty before the town turns on Toby. This is beautifully written, with memorable characters, sensitively handled moral issues and a storyline that lingers long after the final page. I loved it. Age 11+ MISTLETOE AND MURDER by Robin Stevens (Puffin 6.99) MISTLETOE AND MURDER by Robin Stevens (Puffin 6.99) Robin Stevens detective stories set in the Thirties are firm favourites of mine and this Christmas caper, against a snowy backdrop of Cambridge colleges, sees teenage sleuths and boarding school chums upper-class, impulsive Daisy Wells and scholarly, cautious Hazel Wong investigate an accident they suspect is murder. Theres a disputed legacy, a rival detective agency and a hint of romance... Stevens inspired device is to allow Hong Kong-born Wong to narrate the stories, giving an outsiders perspective on eccentric British behaviour, pre-war snobbishness, racism and the restricted role of women while maintaining a high level of genuine tension and humour. Simply spiffing. As citizens scramble for cash following the government's decision to abolish high-value currency notes, banks and small businesses are struggling to install card machines to meet a surge in demand for debit and credit card payments. Since demonetisation, beauty salons, dry cleaners, kirana stores and even hawkers have been requesting card-swiping terminals. 'I don't want any loss in business,' said Akhilesh Yadav, a roadside fruit and vegetable vendor. Since demonetisation, demand for card-swiping terminals has been outstripping supply 'Many of my customers started moving to malls so they can pay with plastic money. I have no option left but to provide e-payment facility to buyers. 'But, my banker has sought time to install a machine. Meanwhile, I have started using an e-wallet.' The Centre has asked banks to ensure that an additional 10 lakh terminals are installed after demonetisation. It also removed service charges on debit and credit card transactions until December 31 to encourage more users. A banker, who has been dealing in card machines - also known as point of sale (PoS) devices, for 12 years, said: 'Earlier we used to push businessmen to install PoS machines, but they rarely showed interest. 'Now they are requesting for immediate installation, but service providers are unable to supply us machines to meet the demand.' Credit and debit machines are in high demand since demonitisation led to a cash crisis Sources say, like cash, while some influential people are acquiring the machines illegally in connivance with bank officials, millions of common people are struggling to get them. Bank officials are alleging that PoS suppliers are favouring some banks over others. 'We don't think service provider companies will give any undue favour to any bank. It is natural that big banks will receive more machines compared to smaller banks,' said an officer working with the IDBI Bank. Hundreds of small vendors and businesses have also switched to mobile and online payment services that are now expected to more than double their annual growth With the rise in demand, many banks have changed the criteria to reject requests from small businesses. For instance, the demand of Mallika Enterprises at Connaught Place was rejected by a leading public sector bank citing little turnover. 'After demonetisation, the bank has raised the criteria of annual turnover to Rs 50 lakh per annum for issuing PoS machines,' said Praveen Singh, owner of the company. Long queues outside banks have led to millions of people preferring to use plastic forms of payment in shops across India Banks claim the situation will normalise soon and they will process all demands. 'No body wants to lose business to tech savvy rivals. 'Several small businesses in urban and semi-urban areas are requesting banks to set up card-swipe machines, but we are finding it hard to meet the demand,' said another bank official. Service providers claim they were not expecting a sudden surge in demand and are trying to meet the requirement. Worldline, the leading transaction acquiring processor, which manages a third of the 1.5 million PoS terminals in India, plans to ramp up capacity. Several officials of religious trusts in various centres of faith were caught on camera brokering illicit cash transactions for tax thieves in the wake of the November 8 abolition of high-value notes. As part of its probe in exposing black money mafias, an India Today team discovered how caretakers of some popular religious organisations in Rishikesh and Haridwar were facilitating the exchange of scrapped currency with legal tender. Wearing a sacred tika on his forehead, a manager of Rishikesh's Sachcha Dham Ashram offered to exchange scrapped currency for a hefty commission. Rishikesh's Sachcha Dham was one of the centres which formed part of the investigation Ramesh, the manager, first suggested depositing the unaccounted wealth in a bank account he claimed would not be scrutinised by tax inspectors. 'RTGS can also be done. There won't be any problem in that account,' he said, sitting inside the sprawling hermitage. He told this journalist, who was posing as a businessman, that he would help swap his fictitious Rs 1 crore with valid currency through the bank for a commission of 35 per cent. 'Yes, it will be managed. When you give one (crore), we'll charge some commission as well,' Ramesh said. An India Today TV investigation has revealed that representatives of some of the country's major political parties are double-dipping as brokers for those with undeclared wealth 'They (bank officials) will keep 30 (per cent) with themselves and the rest five is for the intermediaries,' he explained. Ramesh was also willing to organise a direct exchange of cash for a bigger cut of 45 per cent. 'If you give one (crore), you'll get 55 (lakh) back,' he said. Jai Prakash, a manager of Rishikesh's Baba Kali Kamli Wale Trust, also promised to convert Rs 1 crore in black money into white through his links. He was introduced to this reporter by a Sachcha Dham volunteer, Bhoop Singh. The scandal which has also exposed political figures rocked Parliament on Wednesday. Titu Yadav later denied he had any sort of illicit conversation with the reporter 'Their work should be done and we should get something,' Singh told Prakash. Kamaldeep Joshi, an administrative officer of Rishikesh's Kailashananda Mission Trust, guaranteed to help interchange banned currency with new notes. 'We'll try to get it done for up to one (crore). Sixty (lakh) is confirmed. We'll try for the rest 40,' he said. Such illegal innovations are threatening to undercut Prime Minister Narendra Modi's demonetisation move, which was meant to punish tax evaders and other criminals Joshi tried to seal the deal for a huge commission of 50 per cent. 'We'll be able to distribute four to five lakh among 10 to 15 of us. We'll dispose of up to Rs 50-60 lakh,' he said. The reporter next met Anuj Pradhan of Haridwar's Ganga Sabha. He too agreed to arrange exchange of Rs 2 crore through a third party. Meanwhile, the India Today TV sting operation that showed leaders of the Congress, SP, BSP and others promising to launder black money for a hefty cut rocked the Parliament on Wednesday. Virendra Jatav was quick to barter the team's fictitious Rs 10 crore for a big commission in the India Today TV probe. 'It will be exchanged at a cost of 35-40 per cent,' he said Parliamentary affairs minister Ananth Kumar fired a fresh salvo at the Opposition, citing the India Today sting to allege that Congress, SP and BSP leaders have joined hands to finish off the government's efforts to bolster the white economy. 'They have become note-jugaad (managing currency) parties. It is a conspiracy to finish off what Modi brought for the poor,' he said. Kumar insisted that the ruling side was ready for a discussion on demonetisation but the Opposition was running away and disrupting proceedings. BJP's Jagdambika Pal claimed the Opposition would be exposed. Tariq Siddiqui, a member of the Congress party, was willing to introduce the undercover journalists to an NGO for exchanging unlawful money 'It is a matter of shame that the Congress which participated in freedom struggle has become a party of commission agents,' he said, amid vociferous slogan-shouting by the Opposition. Replying to a question on reports about sting operation in which a BSP member was found accepting black money, Rajya Sabha member and BSP supremo termed the operation pre-planned to defame the opposition. While she questioned why no sting had been conducted on BJP leaders, she said: 'If anyone from BSP is found indulging in money laundering, strict action will be taken against him or her.' Titu Yadav, a member of Uttar Pradesh's ruling Samajwadi Party's Noida Mahanagar unit, was caught on film but later denied any wrongdoing Union minister Prakash Javadekar also used the sting to taunt Rahul Gandhi, saying he should rename All India Congress Committee as All India Currency Conduit. India Today TV had found leaders from several political groups had turned their party offices into underground banks as a scramble to hide black money peaked after the government scrapped high value banknotes last month. Representatives of some major political parties were filmed double-dipping as brokers for undeclared wealth. As someone who made up his mind about becoming a tattoo artist in the eighth grade, Mickey Malani has gone from being a mobile tattoo artist, travelling on a scooter around Mumbai, to now flying between countries for work. The tattoo artist, who is the cofounder of Bodycanvas Tattoos, recently participated in the Heartwork Tattoo Festival in Delhi. 'Initially, I used to sit outside a McDonald's outlet in Bandra and make temporary tattoos. Whoever ordered a happy meal got a free tattoo from me. My big break came when I worked in a fashion show in 2001 to 2002,' says Mickey. Mickey Malani decided he wanted to be a tattoo artist in the eight grade His intricate body art designs have since taken him across the globe and made him a favourite of celebrity fans tattoos It was when he moved to a studio in Andheri, on top of a gym frequented by Bollywood stars, that he hit the jackpot. He continued: 'Bandra is the tattooing capital of India. Celebrities are the first people who get tattoos. 'And many people would go to a place because so-and-so actor/actress got a tattoo from that place. The first temporary tattoo I made was for a look-test for Anil Kapoor in Tashan.' But the tattoo artist says India has a long way to come in accepting the body inkings as 'art' as they are in other countries Mickey has since worked on Aamir Khan for Dhoom 3, Fardeen Khan and MS Dhoni. The artist, who trained and interned in Thailand and London, also commented on the tattoo taboo still prevalent in India. 'Outside India, people see tattooing as a form of art and there is no haggling. I have just returned from Kolkata after spending two days at The Market Place, or Bish Mukto Haat (which when translated from Bangla means 'Poison Free Market'), which brought together traditional farmers who had returned to age-old organic agricultural practices. Having seen chemicals ruin their land, these farmers are going back to tradition. They are reviving disappearing grains, such as the short-grained rice variety Tulai Panji, which is a favourite of President Pranab Mukherjee. Having seen chemicals ruin their land, these farmers are going back to tradition and producing chemical free produce such as these 'sweet-and-tart kiwi fruit' Chefs visiting The Market Place were struck by how similar Tulai Panji was to the Italian arborio rice, which is the basic ingredient of a risotto. From picturesque Mirik in Darjeeling came farmers producing exotic items such as deliciously sweet-and-tart kiwi fruit, juicy mandarins, plump and earthy shiitake mushroom, and the feta-like Siri cheese made from the milk of a little-known family of short-statured cows of Bhutanese origin. Sambit Banik, the management professor-turned-chef and owner of Kolkata's Spicekraft restaurant, used Tulai Panji, Siri cheese and juice from the mandarins to make the fried rice balls called arancini, a Sicilian speciality. And Abhijit Saha, Bengaluru's celebrity chef who's famous for his Caperberry (Modern European) restaurant and now for Saha (Modern Indian) in Singapore, prepared a risotto with West Bengal's best-known short-grained rice, the fragrant Gobindo Bhog, accompanied by Mirik shiitake and Bengal greens cooked in the aglio-olio style. Feta-like Siri cheese made from the milk of short-statured cows of Bhutanese origin from Mirik, Darjeeling, are tickling the imagination of the country's most creative chefs. Our traditional farmers are repositories of ancient wisdom that has helped our agriculture remain sustainable over the centuries. A West Bengal government official in the state agriculture department shared his experience of visiting Santhal villages in the Jungle Mahal districts that still don't have electricity, but where women are the most ardent upholders of earthfriendly agricultural practices. These have become fashionable all over again all over the world, thanks to the Slow Food movement and its offshoot, Terra Madre. The Santhal women of Jungle Mahal, with whom the official and I spoke with had to conduct a meeting using car lights because it was pitch dark, use cow dung and vegetable waste to produce natural manure, and use cow's urine as well as neem leaves as pesticides. 'Plump and earthy shiitake mushrooms' were also on the menu These are time-tested, fail-safe methods, and even farmers in Punjab are returning to traditional techniques in the plots they reserve for family use. As a farmer proudly informed me on my last visit to a village in rural Bhatinda: 'The food you're eating is chemical free. Notice the difference in taste?' The words of the farmer in Punjab came back to me when I sat through a presentation made by Saha, who pointed out that as many as 15 pesticides are used to protect grapes, or that, whereas edible wax is used all over to make apples shine, in India, apple growers use a cheap variant that is harmful to our health. A growing number of farmers in India are shunning chemicals for traditional practices (photo for representation only) Initiatives such as The Market Place can achieve little till the farmers find a market for their niche produce. Achintya Anand, a 23-year-old chef-turned-gentleman- farmer, for instance, couldn't have pursued his passion had 40 restaurants in Delhi-NCR not bought his micro-greens and 'exotic' vegetables. On a larger scale, First Agro launched a zero-pesticide, non-GMO revolution from Karnataka's Mysore district and found a responsive market for its vegetables. It is this market that has given the company confidence to start acquiring 1,100 acres of land in 16 locations across the country. Saha has started working on a national network of stakeholders in the food business to sustain organic farmers. Closer to home, Chef Manjit Gill of ITC Hotels has brought the global movement to promote the agricultural practices and produce of indigenous people, Terra Madre, to India. Such networks alone can transform good intentions into sustainable practices. An intricate edible art struggles to survive Some time back, I read a news story that said IIT Kharagpur was going to seek G.I. status for West Bengal's gohona or goyna bori. They are vadis (sun-dried lentil dumplings) in the sense of the better-known Amritsari vadi, but stand out because of their ornamental design and subtle flavours. These works of edible art have been celebrated in folk ditties and by Rabindranath Tagore as well as his nephew Abanindranath Tagore and acolyte Nandalal Bose, both celebrated artists of their age. A goyna bori shaped like an ornament sits next to Chef Saha's Mustard Grilled Kolkata Bekti served with Black Rice Risotto. It was not until I saw these delicately delicious handmade creations during my sojourn to The Market Place that I realised why they tickled the fancy of these great men - and why we must stop them from disappearing from our table. I met a practitioner of the dying art, Pramilla Maity from Contai (East Medinipur), and her story was shared with me by her daughter, Susmita. The lentils that go into making the boris are sown in March to April and August. It is the August crop, harvested in November and December, that yields the best lentils for the boris. These are soaked overnight so that the skin comes off and the lentils are handground in the morning to yield a paste that is shaped like wedding jewellery and other ornaments on a bed of poppy seeds (the favourite posto of the Bengalis). The delicate, exquisitely designed boris, with a sliver of posto on one side, are dried in the sun and made ready for the market. Indian cacao finds artisan ambassador Indian cacao? If India can have vanilla and worldclass coffee, why can't we produce cacao, the basic building block of chocolate? Well, it seems Indian cacao can stand up to competition from the more popular South American and African pods, and the credit for making the world know about it goes to David Belo. The South African was a mixologist in some of London's hippest clubs and bars before he switched gears to become a bread baker and a practitioner of the ancient healing arts. David Belo (left) with one of his biggest supporters, Bengaluru's celebrity chef, Abhijit Saha Together with his partner, Angelika Anangnosteau, Belo launched Earth Loaf to hand-craft bean-to-bar chocolate in small batches in Mysore, Karnataka. At Earth Loaf, according to Belo, 'all chocolate is hand-screened, hand-tempered and hand-filled.' Even the wrappers and boxes are silkscreen printed by hand. Shaken by India Today's expose of secret notes attributed to him in the AgustaWestland scandal, wanted British arms dealer Christian Michel has admitted that time is running out and that he is considering visiting India to face the CBI's questions. A day after India Today published his letters regarding the Rs 3,600-crore VVIP chopper contract, the network tracked him down in the UAE on Thursday. In an interview via video conference from Abu Dhabi, he accepted he did send many of the emails and faxes, which India Today has accessed. India Today spoke to Michel in an interview via video-link from Abu Dhabi AgustaWestland VVIP Chopper scam The story broke in early 2013, an Indian national parliamentary investigation began looking into allegations of bribery and corruption involving several senior officials and a British-Italian helicopter manufacturer concerning the purchase of a new fleet of helicopters. Several Indian politicians and military officials have been accused of accepting bribes from AgustaWestland in order to win the Rs 36 billion (US$530 million) Indian contract for the supply of 12 AgustaWestland AW101 helicopters; these helicopters are intended to perform VVIP duties for the President of India and other important state official. A note presented in the Italian court, sent by middleman Christian Michel, asks staff to target key advisors to Sonia Gandhi and lists their names as Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, Ahmed Patel and Pranab Mukherjee amongst others. The note also contains the bribes to be paid out, divided as 'AF' 6 million, 'BUR' 8.4 million, 'Pol' 6 million and 'AP' 3 million. On 25 March 2013, India's Defence Minister A.K. Antony confirmed corruption allegations by stating : 'Yes, corruption has taken place in the helicopter deal and bribes have been taken.' The deal was cancelled but questions remain unanswered. Advertisement In an April 10, 2008 letter, for example, he wrote to AgustaWestland's parent company Finemecannica that the cabinet committee on security had appointed a 'spokesperson to interact with us to facilitate an understanding.' Allegations Asked to explain the so-called appointment by the CCS, he claimed it was an official position to review bid proposals. 'If there was a member appointed, it would have been an official appointment to examine and question various items of that proposal. 'And I imagine that was done with all the competitors, Michel told India Today. 'I can assure you there is no interaction with the CCS,' Michel added. India Today also confronted him with his statement about dislodging competitors in the bidding. 'We are consciously and deliberate trying to disqualify the competition at this stage with all the risks involved of it being called a single tender and going for re-tender,' he allegedly wrote on April, 10, 2008. On Thursday, he insisted businesses do try to outpace each other to win contracts. 'It is the job of all competitors to try and disqualify each other. That is what a tender is all about. That doesn't imply illegality. That implies doing technical studies, looking at their performances, seeing if they meet the criteria. That is perfectly normal,' he said. The arms broker, who described himself as a consultant for AgustaWestland, strongly denied that the written notes were his own. Michel has alleged that the notes were planted by Guido Haschke, the other alleged middleman in the scrapped helicopter deal. '...they were presented in the Italian court and every one of them either was proved to be a forgery or taken out of context. That wasn't from me,' he said. The British dealer, however, sought to dismiss allegations of bribing top decision- makers in the UPA administration for securing the helicopter contract. 'It is ridiculous to think that the entire government, the entire procurement branch, and the entire military were involved. Who can possibly get every single one of them?' he asked. Flustered by New Delhi's rapid moves to bring AgustaWestland suspects to justice, Michel admitted he won't be able to evade the CBI for too long now. 'I need to sit in front of the CBI. I do agree,' he told India Today. 'Ultimately, I think it's quite clear the one way or the other, I will be in front of the CBI. I hate what's going on. I am sure no one is getting any pleasure out of this in government or in opposition. So we need to find a way,' Michel said. The story broke in early 2013, an Indian national parliamentary investigation began looking into allegations of bribery and corruption involving several senior officials and a British-Italian helicopter manufacturer concerning the purchase of a new fleet of helicopters Bargain But the arms broker expressed fears he might be jailed in India pending trial. 'I am trying to find a way which doesn't involve incarceration. That is my problem, which is a reasonable issue to be concerned about,' he said. 'If I could get some agreement there will be no incarceration, I am free to travel, I would come. But I understand that's difficult. We are at an impasse, but we are trying to work out a solution,' he said. A probe into Soma Oil and Gas, chaired by Lord Michael Howard, has been dropped Investigators have dropped a corruption probe into an oil and gas company chaired by Tory grandee Lord Howard. The Serious Fraud Office said there was not enough evidence to prosecute Soma Oil and Gas over the allegations of corruption in Somalia. It brings to an end the probe opened in July 2015 following claims made by a United Nations monitoring group in the country. The SFO said: 'We have concluded, based on the information and material we have obtained, that there is insufficient evidence to provide a realistic prospect of conviction.' It is believed the inquiry centred on agreements between Soma and the Somalian government to explore for gas in deep water offshore fields. In 2014 the UN called for a moratorium on new exploration deals in Somalia, fearing they could heighten tensions in the fragile country, where there has been civil war since 1991. Private firm Soma always denied the allegations and stressed there was no suspicion over Lord Howard, who was an MP for 27 years. Soma said it had complained to the UN about its report. A late change to the Lifetime Isa over the 25 per cent exit penalty has sparked fresh criticism from ex-Pensions Minister Steve Webb, who accused the Government of causing confusion and 'making up the rules as it goes along'. Lifetime Isas will allow under-40s to save for a home and retirement simultaneously from next April, and a recent survey suggests they will be immensely popular due to the difficulty of getting on the housing ladder. But critics have slammed the 25 per cent penalty on early withdrawals, which is charged if holders take out money for any reason except buying a property or falling terminally ill before they reach age 60, and argued younger savers could make poor decisions that leave them out of pocket in the long run. Watchdogs have waded in by proposing robust safeguards, including making Isa providers issue risk warnings before accounts are opened. Lifetime Isas: Under-40s will be helped to save for a home and retirement simultaneously from next April Now the Government has announced a rule change - the 25 per cent exit fee will not be levied on early withdrawals from April 2017 as originally planned, but only from April 2018 onwards. This follows an earlier Government decision to contribute its 20 per cent bonus on people's savings only at the end of the first year following the launch, then switch to making monthly bonus payments into pots at the start of the second year, meaning also from April 2018. See the box below for details of how Lifetime Isas will work. Jane Ellison, Financial Secretary to the Treasury, explained the latest rule change to the House of Commons on Monday, saying the Government didn't want to make a 25 per cent charge on withdrawals during the first 12 months, while people had not yet had time to receive their first bonus. 'If people want to withdraw from their Lifetime Isa in 2017-18, they must close their account, and there will be no Government charge to do so. No bonuses will be paid on such closed accounts,' she said. 'An individual who has closed their account will be able to open another Lifetime Isa in 2017-18 and contribute up to 4,000 into it, if they wish to. From April 2018 the Government bonus will be paid monthly.' Webb, who was Pensions Minister between 2010 and 2015 and is now director of policy at Royal London, said: 'This announcement is a further sign that the Lifetime Isa has not been properly thought through. Steve Webb: Ex-Pensions Minister accuses Government of adding 'yet more confusion to an already complex product' 'The new product, which is a complex hybrid between a pension and an Isa, is due to be implemented in just a few months time, and yet the Government is still making up the rules as it goes along. 'To have one set of rules on withdrawals for 2017/18 and another for the year after, and to move from annual government top-ups in 2017/18 to monthly ones in 2018/19, will add yet more confusion to an already complex product. 'It is not too late for the Government to admit that the Lifetime Isa risks undermining the real progress that has been made on getting young people saving through a workplace pension under automatic enrolment, and to reconsider the whole project. 'At the very least the Government should hold off launching the Lifetime Isa until the process of automatic enrolment is complete and every employee has access to a good workplace pension.' Webb has previously called for a strong regulatory regime to prevent 'a real risk of a mis-buying scandal as the wrong people take out Lifetime Isas'. Ros Altmann, his successor as Pensions Minister until last summer, has also issued a plea to the Government to think again, and warned: 'Providers beware - don't sell this product carelessly, it could come back to bite you.' She went on: 'I am calling on the Chancellor to realise the dangers of trying to encourage people to use a so-called "Lifetime Isa" as a retirement savings product. This product is masquerading as a pension, [and] will confuse workers who may opt out of much better workplace pensions. This is an obvious mis-selling scandal waiting to happen.' Meanwhile, financial services firm AJ Bell has criticised the 'overly punitive' 25 per cent exit penalty, pointing out there will be a heavy cost for savers who suddenly need access to their cash for reasons other than buying a home. It said the Government would effectively contribute 20 per cent of an investment fund, but slap an exit fee of 25 per cent on the entire amount including all investment growth unless savers stick to the rules or fall terminally ill. Regarding the rule change announced this week, AJ Bell spokesperson Charlie Musson said it made sense not to apply the exit fee in the first year after Lifetime Isas are launched because no one would have had time to receive the Government bonus yet. 'Removing the exit penalty for the first year of the Lifetime Isa is a welcome move because the penalty is designed primarily to recoup the Government bonus. 'In the first year of the product the Government bonus will be paid at the end of the year rather than monthly and so if the exit charge applied during that year, investors would be paying an exit fee without having received any Government bonus. 'Whilst this is a positive move by the Government we think the 25 per cent exit charge is overly punitive and wed like to see it reduced permanently. Recouping the Government bonus is understandable but the 25 per cent penalty is too high when the Government only contributes 20 per cent of the fund.' Lifetime Isas were announced by former Chancellor George Osborne in this year's Budget. They are widely believed to be a late substitute for a more radical plan to slash the pension tax relief bill - either by launching a Pensions Isa or imposing a flat rate for all earners - because of fear of a voter backlash ahead of the Brexit referendum. When the Financial Conduct Authority proposed tough new rules last month for firms intending to sell Lifetime Isas, a Treasury spokesperson said: 'The Lifetime Isa will help people save for later life in a way that works for them, and we have always been clear that it is not a replacement for a pension. 'The FCA regulates all financial products and as with other Isas, its rules ensure consumers have all the information they need before making important financial decisions.' Colorado's nine electors must vote for Hillary Clinton because she won the state's popular vote, a judge ruled on Tuesday. The ruling is effectively stopping the state's electors from joining a long-shot effort to unite with Republicans behind a compromise presidential candidate other than Donald Trump. Denver Judge Elizabeth Starrs also ruled that any electors who fail to do so can immediately be replaced when the Electoral College convenes on December 19. Colorado's nine electors must vote for Hillary Clinton (pictured last Thursday) because she won the state's popular vote, a judge ruled on Tuesday The ruling is effectively stopping the state's electors from joining a long-shot effort to unite with Republicans behind a compromise presidential candidate other than Donald Trump Starrs responded to a request from Colorado's secretary of state, who was seeking a way to prevent electors from diverging from the winner of the state's popular vote. Electors Polly Baca and Robert Nemanich had sued to overturn a state law requiring them to vote for Clinton, but a federal judge refused to do so on Monday. There are similar lawsuits in California and Washington state seeking to overturn laws binding electors. A total of 28 other states have laws binding their electors to the winner of the popular vote. At least one other Colorado elector has said he will vote for someone other than Clinton in a bid to woo Republican electors to a different GOP candidate, such as Mitt Romney. Only one Republican elector nationally has publicly said he would do that. Chris Jackson of the Colorado attorney general's office argued in court on Tuesday that the effort undermines democracy. Electors Robert Nemanich (left) and Polly Baca (right) had sued to overturn a state law requiring them to vote for Clinton, but a federal judge refused to do so on Monday Wayne Williams, Colorado's secretary of state, speaks after arguments in a lawsuit were heard on Monday outside the federal courthouse in downtown Denver 'What we're asking the court to do is protect against the chaos that would ensue from faithless electors failing to perform their state law duties,' he said. Jesse Witt, an attorney for Baca and Nemanich, said he was disappointed at Starrs' ruling and may appeal. 'We feel it is an abridgement of free speech and free expression,' he said. Earlier, Baca and Nemanich filed an emergency appeal to the 10th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals to try to get it to suspend the Colorado law. That comes after U.S. District Judge Wiley Daniel declined to put the law on hold on Monday and called the effort 'a political stunt.' 'Part of me thinks this is really a political stunt to prevent Donald Trump from becoming president,' said Daniel, who was nominated to the bench by Bill Clinton in 1995. If the Colorado electors had been successful, it could have signaled that similar laws in more than two dozen other states could also be overturned, freeing a large number of electors to defect from Trump. Trump and Clinton pictured during a presidential debate in September. Trump won 306 electors last month, compared to Clinton's 232. He needed 270 to put him in the White House It's unclear whether the appeals court will hear the case before the electors vote, but the state judge's order would still stand. The Colorado electors could face up to a year in jail and a $1,000 fine if they defy the law and vote for someone other than Clinton. Trump won 306 electors last month, compared to Clinton's 232, and was well over the 270 needed to put him in the White House. Meanwhile some electors continue their efforts to obtain information about possible Russian hacking during the presidential election before the Electoral College meets. Hawaii's four Democratic electors on Wednesday called on President Barack Obama to release a CIA report on the topic. 'The information contained in the report is essential to carrying out our constitutional obligation of casting our vote in an election that is free from tampering from outside entities,' the electors said, according to a statement released late Tuesday by one of Hawaii's electors, John Bickel. A bigamist accused of killing his second wife with the help of his first has been charged with murder months after the victim disappeared. The body of Cecelia Bravo Cabrera has yet to be found, but investigators say they have evidence implicating Mexican couple Francisco Valdivia, 37, and Rosalina Lopez, 39. Authorities claim Valdivia, of Visalia in central California, married Cabrera so he could get legal permission to remain in the US. Francisco Valdivia (left) and wife Rosalina Lopez (right) have been accused of murdering Cecilia Bravo Cabrera, who has been missing since June Valdivia and Lopez, who married in Mexico in 2007, were arrested on Tuesday. Cabrera has been missing since June 9, when she was seen leaving a casino with Valdivia. He had just finished a 90-day sentence for cultivating marijuana when he was arrested. Police discovered a number of sites where Valdivia was growing marijuana while investigating his wife's disappearance. The motive is unclear, but is said to be connected to the relationship between the two suspects, who arrived in the US illegally, and their victim. Mother-of-four Cabrera, who was very active on social media until her disappearance, knew her marriage to Valdivia was a sham, but investigators believe he and Lopez threatened her if she ended the relationship, the Washington Post reports. Sheriff Mike Boudreaux said: 'We do believe the motive surrounds this relationship of three people. It revolves around this relationship.' But he said he was cautious about releasing information. Boudreaux stated: 'We have a great deal of information. But, detectives have put me on notice that any release of information may result in the integrity of this case.' Sheriff's spokesman Teresa Douglass said authorities have evidence Valdivia and Lopez threatened Bravo and that detectives have 'significant digital forensic evidence' implicating the couple. Cecilia Bravo Cabrera has been missing since June, and authorities believe she has been murdered She declined to reveal what this information is. Cabrera's car was set ablaze in an orchard and her children have not heard from her since her disappearance. They are in protective custody, Douglass said. Boudreaux said they have been placed with close family members. Valdivia was already in custody when he was arrested in connection with Bravo's death. He had been arrested on suspicion of cultivation of marijuana and jailed for lack of $1million bail. A Virginia inmate asked a federal court Wednesday to block the state's plans to execute him next month with lethal injection drugs from a secret compounding pharmacy, suggesting even a firing squad would be more humane. Attorneys for Ricky Gray said in a federal complaint that there is a serious risk that Virginia will 'chemically torture' the man to death when it uses compounded drugs for his execution scheduled for January 18. Although firing squads aren't permitted under Virginia law, his attorneys argue even that method would be a more humane alternative. 'It is both more humane, quicker, more effective, and would frankly be completely feasible in Virginia,' Lisa Fried, an attorney for Gray, said of a firing squad. Gray was convicted of killing a well-known family of four, including two young girls, in Richmond on New Year's Day in 2006. Ricky Gray has asked a federal court to block the state's plans to execute him next month with lethal injection drugs and has suggested a firing squad would be more humane Gray, 39, was sentenced to die for the New Year's Day 2006 slayings of Ruby Harvey, 4, and Stella Harvey, 9. He also killed their parents, Bryan, 49, and Kathryn Harvey, 39, in their home Virginia law calls for an inmate to choose between death by injection or electrocution. Pictured is the execution chamber at Greensville Correctional Center in Jarratt Gray's attorneys plan to ask Gov. Terry McAuliffe to commute his sentence to life in prison, arguing that jurors did not hear enough evidence about Gray's history as a sexual abuse victim and resulting drug use before they chose to sentence him to death, The Virginian-Pilot reported this week. Virginia's lethal injection protocol calls for the use of a sedative pentobarbital or midazolam followed by rocuronium bromide to halt breathing, and potassium chloride to stop the heart. Virginia spent $66,000 to buy enough midazolam and potassium chloride from the compounding pharmacy for two executions, according to documents obtained by The Associated Press. Under a new state law, officials can withhold the pharmacy's identity. Gray's attorneys said Virginia would be the first state in their knowledge to perform an execution using midazolam or potassium chloride from a compounding pharmacy and the first state to perform an execution using more than one compounded drug. Lawyers for Ricky Javon Gray went to federal court Wednesday in an effort to block his execution, scheduled for next month, on the grounds it would violate the bar against cruel and unusual punishment His attorneys argue that midazolam carries significant risks, pointing to several problematic executions involving the drug. During an Alabama execution last week, death row inmate Ronald Bert Smith Jr. coughed, and his upper body heaved repeatedly for 13 minutes as he was being sedated. Inmates in other states have challenged the drug's use, arguing that it is a sedative, not an anesthetic, and cannot reliably render a person unconscious. But the U.S. Supreme Court ruled 5-4 last year that Oklahoma inmates didn't prove that midazolam violated the Eighth Amendment's prohibition on cruel and unusual punishment. The fact that Virginia obtained the drugs from a compounding pharmacy magnifies the risk of the lethal injection being painful and ineffective, Gray's attorneys argue. Compounding pharmacies are not as heavily regulated by the Food and Drug Administration as more conventional pharmacies. Bryan Harvey (right), Kathryn Harvey (second from right), and their daughters Stella and Ruby were bound and brutally stabbed to death by Gray in their home on New Year's Day 2006 Gray was convicted of killing a family of four in their Richmond home on New Years Day 2006 'This method for creating drugs unnecessarily adds enormous risk that the drugs will be ineffective, sub-potent, expired or contaminated,' they wrote. A spokesman for Attorney General Mark Herring declined to comment on Wednesday. Gray was convicted of killing Bryan and Kathryn Harvey and their 9-year-old and 4-year-old daughters during a home invasion. Bryan was a musician and Kathryn was co-owner of the World of Mirth toy store. A firing squad, say Gray's lawyers, significantly reduces the risk of severe pain compared with the three-drug protocol planned by the Department of Corrections The Harveys were preparing to host friends for a holiday chili dinner when Gray and another man spotted their open front door. They tied the family up in their basement, where they were stabbed and beaten to death before their house was set on fire. Gray claims he doesn't remember the killings because he was high on PCP. The other man was sentenced to life in prison. Gray's attorneys want the judge to declare that the use of a three-drug protocol with compounded midazolam is unconstitutional. They're also challenging the state's secrecy law that prevents Gray and his attorneys from finding out the identity of the compounding pharmacy. His lawyers say that Virginia's current alternative the electric chair also violates the prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment. Utah and Oklahoma are the only states that allow for the firing squad, but it's a backup method in both states, according to the Death Penalty Information Center. The attorneys wrote in their complaint that Gray was raped repeatedly as a child by his older step brother and physically abused by his father. They say that Gray suffers from post-traumatic stress disorder and has recurring nightmares about the rapes that leave him paralyzed. The lethal injection process will 'mimic this state of paralysis,' playing upon Gray's fears and causing him to experience 'psychological torture,' his attorneys argue. Also charged with negligent driving, stating a false name, fraudulently altering or using a driver's licence, and not keeping a work diary as required He was charged with driving a motor vehicle during a disqualification period The 27-year-old was banned from driving until 2019 at the time of the accident A driver who flipped a truck in Sydney on A truck driver who crashed on the Cahill Expressway in Sydney and caused hours of traffic chaos was using a fake license and had been banned from driving until 2019. The 27-year-old man's truck overturned on the expressway about 1.45pm on Wednesday near Sydney's Harbour Bridge, covering the highway with tonnes of sand and rocks. Police from Sydney Local Area Command and Traffic and Highway Patrol spoke to the man after the accident and became suspicious of the details he provided to them, The Sydney Morning Herald reported. He was taken to Day Street Police Station where police say they found he was banned from driving for at least another two years. The man was charged with driving a motor vehicle during a disqualification period, negligent driving, stating a false name, fraudulently altering or using a driver's licence, and not keeping a work diary as required. He was released on conditional police bail and will appear at the Downing Centre Local Court on January 13. During the crash, the vehicle struck a guard rail while navigating the on-ramp, flipping over it before spilling its cargo across the tarmac. Rush hour commuters faced hours of misery in Sydney after a truck carrying tonnes of sand and rocks overturned on the Harbour Bridge on Wednesday While the vehicle was removed on Wednesday afternoon, the Cahill Expressway was closed so workers could remove the rubble The vehicle struck a guard rail while navigating the on-ramp, flipping over it before spilling its cargo across the tarmac - causing chaos on the roads The driver was reportedly from Sydney-based Double X Trucking Group. The crash forced the closure of south-bound lanes of the expressway and Sydney Harbour Tunnel for hours. Traffic was backed up for six kilometres over the Harbour Bridge, causing heavy delays, a Transport Management Centre spokesman said. While the truck was removed in time for the evening rush-hour, rubble was still being cleared from the road, causing misery for commuters. It is not clear what caused the crash but miraculously no one was injured in the incident There were tailbacks of up to six kilometres across the Harbour Bridge as rush hour commuters faced an evening of misery A Transport Management Centre spokesman said traffic was backed up for six kilometres over the Harbour Bridge, causing heavy delays Transport bosses advised motorists to completely avoid the Cahill Expressway or to delay their journeys until later in the evening Motorists were forced to drive through the sand as they made their way off the road Queues stretched back as far as the Gore Hill Freeway into the Lane Cove Tunnel in one direction, and over the Spit Bridge past Military Road in the other. The Harbour Tunnel was also closed for an hour while the truck was righted. Local buses have resumed normal service but could be delayed by up to an hour. The chaos threatened to cause problems for Coldplay fans heading to a gig at the Allianz Stadium on Wednesday night, with drivers warned to take public transport instead. Motorists vented their frustrations online, including some who are planning to go to the concert Motorists vented their frustrations online, including some who were planning to go to the concert. 'I just wanna go pick up the keys to my flat... Sydney traffic (and Coldplay plan) makes it virtually impossible,' Rosey tweeted. Nicole Punsalan wrote: 'Thank goodness I'm not heading north this evening #Sydneytraffic #Sydney.' Another Twitter user, called Sydney, tweeted: '50 minutes to travel what normally takes 5. #sydneytraffic.' A U.S. man accused of being behind the largest ever theft of financial data has been arrested at a New York airport after he flew in from Moscow to surrender. Joshua Samuel Aaron, 32, flew to JFK Airport on Wednesday to face charges he stole contact information for over 100 million customers of U.S. financial institutions, brokerage firms and financial news publishers. He pleaded not guilty to a 22-count indictment charging him with conspiracy, computer hacking, securities fraud and wire fraud, among other charges. Joshua Samuel Aaron (pictured) was arrested at New York's JFK Airport on Wednesday after he flew from Moscow to face charges he was behind the largest ever theft of financial data His lawyer, Benjamin Brafman, said Aaron waived extradition and asylum in Russia and voluntarily returned to the United States 'to responsibly address the charges.' He is accused of hacking JPMorgan Chase & Co to generate hundreds of millions of dollars of illegal profit in the largest bank breach ever. Thieves took data on more than 83 million JPMorgan Chase & Co customers in 2014. JPMorgan Chase is the nation's biggest bank by assets. It comes after two men were arrested in Israel last year after they conspired with Aaron to carry out the theft of customer data. Gery Shalon and Ziv Orenstein were extradited from Israel in June. They have pleaded not guilty. Aaron is accused of hacking JPMorgan Chase & Co to generate hundreds of millions of dollars of illegal profit in the largest bank breach ever His co-accused, Gery Shalon (pictured) and Ziv Orenstein was arrested in Israel last year after conspiring with Aaron to carry out the theft of customer data Gery Shalon and Ziv Orenstein (pictured) were extradited from Israel in June. They have pleaded not guilty U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara said Aaron was charged with working to hack into the networks of dozens of American companies. A Manhattan federal court indictment said some of the massive computer hacks and cyber attacks occurred as the men sought to steal the customer base of competing internet gambling businesses or to secretly review executives' emails in a quest to cripple rivals. If convicted of the charges, the defendants could face decades in prison. Aaron pleaded not guilty to the charges during a brief appearance Wednesday before a magistrate judge. With consent from his defense lawyer, he was scheduled to be held overnight pending another court appearance on Thursday before a district judge. Lawyers for a Minnesota police officer charged with manslaughter over the fatal shooting of a black man claims his victim was responsible for his own death as he was high. St Anthony police officer Jeronimo Yanez was filmed shooting dead Philando Castile during a traffic stop on July 6. Before he was shot, Castile told Yanez that he was carrying a firearm and reached for the weapon to hand it over. St Anthony police officer Jeronimo Yanez, right, is accused of the manslaughter of Philando Castile, left, who was shot dead during a traffic stop in Falcon Heights, Minnesota on July 6 Lawyers representing Yanez claimed Castile was responsible for his own death as he had been smoking marijuana before driving his car and as a result failed to follow the officer's orders Newly lodged court documents show that Yanez's legal team is seeking all the charges against him to be dismissed. The shooting's gruesome aftermath was streamed live on Facebook by his girlfriend, who was in the car at the time along with her young daughter. Prosecutors said the 32-year-old elementary school cafeteria worker was shot at seven times after he told Yanez he was armed and had a license to carry. Yanez, who is Latino, has been charged with manslaughter and other offenses. Prosecutors said last month that he acted unreasonably and was not justified in using deadly force. But in the defense documents, attorney Earl Gray wrote that Castile never told Yanez he had a permit to carry. Gray wrote that an objective review of squad car video confirms Yanez's account of self-defense, 'but more importantly why Mr Castile himself was culpably negligent and was the substantial cause of his own demise'. He continued: 'He should not even have been driving while under the influence. He should have showed his hands. He should not have reached for the handgun.' The moments after Castile's shooting were live streamed by his girlfriend who was in the car Lawyers claim Castile's behavior contracts the firearm training he underwent to get his permit Glenda Hatchett, the Castile family's attorney, said the charges speak for themselves and she had no further comment on the defense claims. In the court documents, Gray wrote that autopsy results showed Castile had high levels of THC in his blood, and a defense expert determined he was intoxicated. Gray said that explains why Castile didn't follow directions, stared straight ahead and didn't show his hands. Gray said that behavior contradicts training Castile received when he got his permit to carry. He added that Castile kept his right hand in or near the pocket where the gun was found. Gray wrote, 'How could it be that Officer Yanez knew or could have known that when Mr Castile reached for his gun he would not shoot a police officer dead?' Castile's family has claimed he was profiled because of his race, and his death renewed concerns about how law enforcement officers interact with minorities. Today the Department of Justice's Office of Community Oriented Policing Services will announce details about a review of the St Anthony Police Department. The city said in October that it had asked for the review and inclusion in an initiative to help cities build trust between law enforcement officers and citizens. Ivanka Trump is looking more and more like she'll be fitting into the shoes of the first lady, as Melania Trump takes a backseat role. CNN reported today that the president-elect's eldest daughter would be getting some office space in the East Wing, where first lady Michelle Obama has her office. Donald Trump's spokeswoman Hope Hicks pushed back on that report. 'This is false,' she told Business Insider. 'No decisions regarding Ivanka's involvement have been made.' Scroll down for video FLOTUS? Ivanka Trump (pictured) seems to be filling the shoes of first lady more than Donald Trump's third wife Melania Trump CNN reported today that Ivanka Trump, seen heading to work this morning in Manhattan, would be getting East Wing office space, where the first lady has her official digs Ivanka Trump has signaled that she's interested in a White House role, with Politico reporting she plans to take on climate change and hire a chief of staff Back in February, when a DailyMail.com reporter asked Ivanka if she planned to step into the role of first lady, the eldest Trump daughter scoffed. That role, she said, would be reserved completely for Melania Trump, the president-elect's third wife. However, even back during the early GOP primaries, Ivanka Trump was being used as a surrogate more than her step-mom. Now, the daughter has been seen alongside her dad at meetings with world leaders, such as the one last month with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Today she and her adult brothers attended the president-elect's roundtable with Silicon Valley business leaders. Ivanka Trump and her husband Jared Kushner are also reportedly looking at D.C. real estate. And she's talked about some issues she's interested in combating global warming and seeking out affordable childcare with Politico also reporting that Ivanka plans to hire a chief of staff and several aides. Talking to Chris Wallace on Fox News Sunday, the president-elect confirmed that he was looking into how Ivanka and her husband Jared Kushner could play a role in his administration. Christmas trees and holiday decorations are seen outside of the East Wing of the White House on November 29 'We will have to see how the laws read,' Trump said, alluding to the federal nepotism statute that could make White House gigs for his daughter and son-in-law a problem. 'If you look at Ivanka, you take a look and she's so strong, as you know, on the women's issue and childcare and so many things, she would be so good nobody could do better than her we'll have to see whether or not we can do that,' Trump acknowledged. 'And I'd love to have Jared helping us with deals with other nations,' Trump added. 'Let's see if we can do peace in the Middle East and other things.' Meanwhile, besides a speech she gave in suburban Philadelphia and an election night walk across the stage, Melania Trump has stayed out of the public eye. She's in no rush to move to Washington. The official first lady won't be heading permanently South until after 10-year-old Barron completes school for the year. The president-elect told Wallace that he wouldn't be lonely in the White House. 'No, I'll be working, I'll be working,' Trump said. Advertisement Perched on top of a cliff in Palm Beach and awash with models, celebrities and Playboy Bunnies - this is what it felt like to be inside the exclusive Palmbu party that got out of control at the weekend. Exclusive footage shows crowds of glamorous women and muscled men packing into the $2.4million weekend getaway property owned by Theo Chambers, son of Chambers Cellars tycoon Steven, to party the day away. But the beautiful scenes turned ugly later on after NRL star Dylan Napa was allegedly knocked unconscious with a fire poker while other revelers were accused of spilling into the streets in 'debauched' scenes. This was the idyllic view enjoyed by partygoers at the Palmbu charity event hosted at Theo Chambers' $2.4million getaway pad over the weekend - before things turned ugly Up to 650 guests packed into the plush home for the bash, which was aimed at raising money to help treat vasculitis Bikini-clad women were joined by models and celebrities at the party, which was due to finish at 10pm but continued into the small hours of the following day While the party started off glamorous, neighbours described 'debauched' scenes as the day wore on - with scantily clad men and women passed out in the street Just hours after guests were pictured enjoying themselves at Chambers' party, NRL star Dylan Napa was reportedly knocked out with a fire poker during an early-morning fight Celebrity guests included Kyle Sandilands' girlfriend Imogen Anthony (left), models Krystal Dawson and Amelia Schubert, and Australia's Next Top Model contestant Vitoria Triboni (partygoers pictured right) Revelers dressed up in a variety of costumes for the fund-raising event, including this couple who dressed as a butterfly and in a slightly trimmed-down version of John Travolta's suit from Saturday Night Fever Napa was one of three people taken to hospital after an incident at around 3am which Chambers blamed on cleaners he had hired online. It is claimed that the cleaners were fired earlier in the evening, but returned to the property to keep partying after it had been locked up, prompting the confrontation. The Roosters player is thought to have been trying to help a woman when he was struck with a poker, according to the Daily Telegraph. Police say they are investigating. Neighbours said that after the party finished guests littered the street outside Chambers' home, where some of Australia's wealthiest have getaway homes Scantily glad guests spent the day uploading images of themselves partying the day away on Instagram Costumes for the exclusive party included superheroes, tennis players, and air stewardesses While the celebration appears to have been clam during the day, things reportedly turned ugly later on Neighbours complained of highly intoxicated people filling their street, with vomit 'everywhere' and trash left around Meanwhile neighbours said around 650 people attended the event which was scheduled to finish at 10pm but continued well into the small hours of the morning. One witness said the road was filled with scantily-clad and highly intoxicated people who were passed out in bushes and on grass verges. The woman added that there was vomit 'everywhere', while images taken over the fence show the property covered with trash. Napa (left and right) is believed to be among three people taken to hospital at around 3am after a fight broke out Superheroes were a common theme among the costumed revelers, while others channeled Victoria's Secret Angles To see and be seen: Those attending the exclusive event wasted no time showing off their costumes on social media Hundreds of people attended the weekend party, which was held to raise money for those suffering with vasculitis One of the more unconventional costumes seemed to be a woman about to undergo plastic surgery (right) Those reports are in stark contrast to earlier in the day, when guests including Kyle Sandilands' girlfriend Imogen Anthony, models Krystal Dawson and Amelia Schubert, and Australia's Next Top Model contestant Vitoria Triboni flocked to the home. Party-goers donned impressive costumes including Playboy bunny suits, American Indian headdresses, Barbie outfits and sailor hats for the party, which was aimed at raising money for the Vasculitis Foundation. A statue of a sex slave displayed in a Sydney church has sparked racial outrage. The Australia-Japan community has lodged a complaint against the Uniting Church using the Racial Discrimination Act's Section 18C. The community claims the statue in the Ashfield church 'creates racial divisions' and has 'offended and insulted many Japanese expats'. Scroll down for video A statue of a sex slave (pictured) in a Sydney church has sparked racial outrage. The Japanese-Australia community has lodged a complaint against the Uniting Church using the Racial Discrimination Act's Section 18C The statue is of 'Comfort Women', and commemorates Korean and Chinese women forced into sexual slavery by military of the imperial Japanese government during the Second World War. Australia-Japan Community Network president Tetsuhide Yamaoka told ABC's 7.30 the community felt like it had been intimidated and targeted. 'The comfort women statues being erected all over the world have never been a peaceful monument or commemoration or honouring women,' Mr Yamaoka said. 'We have a numerous number of reasons to believe this statue has been promoted as a political tool, causing unnecessary animosity and division to local communities.' Mr Yamaoka said the statue should be kept somewhere private and discreet 'so that people who are interested can visit but still we can minimise the risk of causing unnecessary harm to the local community'. Section 18C of the Act states it is unlawful to 'offend, insult, humiliate or intimidate' a person on the basis of 'race, colour, or national or ethnic origin'. The complaint lodged by the Australia-Japan community has described the statue as a 'hurtful historic symbol' and said it is 'detrimental to the local community and will only result in generating offence and racial hate'. The statue, on display in Ashfield Uniting Church (pictured) commemorates 'Comfort Women', Korean and Chinese women forced into sexual slavery by military of the imperial Japanese government during the Second World War Australia-Japan Community Network president Tetsuhide Yamaoka (pictured) described the statue as a 'hurtful historic symbol' and said it 'caused unnecessary animosity and division to local communities' The network claims to have explained its position to Ashfield Uniting Church Reverend Bill Crews, who agreed to host the statue at the church for the past six months. 'However, so far our concerns have been flatly ignored. Hence we are forced to take a more formal action.' Reverend Crews said that despite the complaint he wouldn't be removing the statue. 'I just find it outrageous ... bring it on,' he told ABC TV. Liberal MP and former human rights commissioner Tim Wilson said the fresh complaint under section 18C shows why that law needed to change. A devastated father has told of the day his 17-month-old daughter tragically drowned in an inflatable pool on Christmas Day two years ago. James Mataafi was appearing at the High Court in Auckland after his daughter Imogen died during Christmas festivities at the family's home Manurewa home in 2014, the New Zealand Herald reports. He was charged with manslaughter and pleaded guilty after a High Court judge said on Thursday he would be discharged without conviction. Toddler Imogen Mataafi tragically drowned in a pool bought as a Christmas present in 2014 Mr Mataafi believed the pool was 'safe' and insisted it was supervised by adults constantly after it had been bought as an early Christmas present by his brother John for the children to play in. Tragically Imogen's grandfather found her lying face down in the pool a few metres from where he was cooking on the barbeque, and she couldn't be resuscitated. It is still unknown how the toddler got into the pool but a pram was found pushed against the side of it, which suggests she may have climbed or fallen in. Mr Mataafi was accused of 'failing to take reasonable precautions' against her death. But despite the charges of manslaughter against him being dismissed Mr Mataafi said the devastation of losing his beautiful baby girl was already a life sentence. 'I hate the fact I let my wee girl down and wasn't there for her when she needed me. The thought of her last seconds haunts me,' father of five, Mr Mataafi said. 'A father should be able to protect his children. I didn't and I will forever judge myself for that. Imogen's father James Mataafi (centre) appeared at the High Court in Auckland on Thursday 'I felt my heart stop beating then and it feels as though it has not started since. It is hard to describe the hopelessness and guilt I feel.' A distressed Mr Mataafi tearfully recalled the last time he saw his 'beautiful' daughter alive. 'I was cleaning out the garage for Christmas lunch, she ran up to me and said 'hello' and gave me a big cuddle,' he said. The father of 'affluenza' teen Ethan Couch has been sentenced to a year of probation after he was found guilty of falsely identifying himself as a police officer in Texas. Fred Couch, 51, was charged in September 2014 with impersonating a police officer, which is a Class B misdemeanor. The charge stems from an August 2014 incident in which he was armed with a gun when he went to Keith Capo's doorstep along with a neighbor to talk about a disagreement that took place days earlier, NBC Dallas reported. Scroll down for video Fred Couch, 51, was charged in September 2014 with impersonating a police officer, which is a Class B misdemeanor. He is pictured above in April The father of 'affluenza' teen Ethan Couch (pictured above in April) has been sentenced to a year of probation Once officers from the North Richland Hills Police Department arrived on scene, Couch claimed to be a reserve Lakeside police officer and said, 'I have my Lakeside police stuff in the truck.' He then displayed a shield-style badge to Capo, who believed that Couch presented himself as an officer. Capo wanted to press charges against Couch, but officers attempted to talk him out of it once they spoke to the 'affluenza' teen's father. In addition, Cap claims that Couch received preferential treatment from officers at the scene. However, the North Richland Hills Police Department has denied that, NBC reported. Couch was later charged with the Class B misdemeanor and on Wednesday he was sentenced to 120 days in county jail, which was probated for one year. Tonya Couch (left in February), and Fred's ex-wife was charged with hindering the apprehension of a felon and money laundering in connection with his case He will only have to serve time in jail if he is found guilty of another charge or if he violates the probation. His son made headlines around the world when he was first given a 10-year probation sentence after killing four people in a drunk driving accident. The 19-year-old is currently serving a two year sentence in a North Texas jail. Arguably Australia's most popular buzzword of 2016, 'democracy sausage' has been named word of the year by the Australian National Dictionary Centre. The term for an election-day sausage sizzle was first used in 2012 but its popularity increased significantly during this year's mammoth federal election campaign. Its popularity reached such a fever pitch that several websites were set up to map where voters could find the best place to cast their ballot and eat a snag. Scroll down for video Democracy sausage, an election-day sausage sizzle, is the word of the year for the Australian National Dictionary Centre The hashtag #democracysausage trended strongly on social media on the July 2 election day. Labor leader Bill Shorten ate one in front of cameras - 'Tastes like democracy,' he said - and courted controversy for his bite-from-the-middle technique. The democracy sausage was even introduced to Americans, with the Australian embassy hosting a barbecue on the US presidential election day. 'Arguably, the democracy sausage has been one of the best things to come out of a tumultuous year in politics and political campaigning,' dictionary centre director Amanda Laugesen said. The word of the year is selected by the centre's editorial staff based on extensive research and public suggestions. Leader of the Opposition Bill Shorten (left) and Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull (right) were picture having a democracy sausage during the elections Sausage sizzles have over time become an Australian tradition on election day, with many polling booths offering voters the chance to grab a snack before or after they cast their ballot Democracy sausage managed to beat both 'smashed avo' (pictured) and shoey, drinking alcohol out of a shoe A Muslim teenager accused of lying to police about being racially abused by three drunk Trump supporters on a Manhattan train appeared in court with a shaved head - a punishment ordered by her Egyptian parents for bringing shame to their family. Yasmin Seweid was arraigned at Manhattan's Criminal Court on Wednesday for falsely reporting an incident to police and obstructing governmental administration. The 18-year-old claimed she was singled out by the hate-spewing Trump supporters on December 1 who branded her a 'terrorist' and tried to rip off her hijab when she boarded a subway on her way home from college. She shared details of the ordeal on Facebook and won the support of other social media users. Days after reporting the crime, Seweid went missing, sparking a missing person's appeal and another large police effort. Sources say she made up the elaborate story to cover up for the fact she had been out drinking late with friends. Her parents ordered her to shave her head as punishment for the scandal. They are also said to disapprove of her Christian boyfriend, The New York Daily News reports. Yasmin Seweid, 18, was arrested by police on Wednesday for filing a false report after she claimed she was called a terrorist by Donald Trump supporters on a New York subway train. She is pictured right with a shaved head in court Among those to support her in court on Wednesday was Seweid's older brother Abdoul who was himself arrested in 2012 for lying to police. He claimed his friend had been 'assaulted by three unknown males', but was later charged among other teenagers with breaking into cars to steal their valuable contents near their home in New Hyde Park. Seweid, who is a business major at New York's Baruch College, initially told police she was harassed by three men when she got on the No. 6 train at the 23rd Street station in Manhattan on December 1. She claimed the drunken white men taunted her, telling her 'you don't belong here' and referred to her hijab as a 'rag.' Seweid also reported that one of the men grabbed her bag, breaking the strap, and another tried to take off her hijab before she fled the train at Grand Central Station to try and flag down police. She posted about the 'traumatizing' ordeal on Facebook and it quickly went viral. 'No matter how 'cultured' or 'Americanized' I am, these people don't see me as an American,' she wrote. 'It breaks my heart that so many individuals chose to be bystanders while watching me get harassed verbally and physically by these disgusting pigs.' Yasmin Seweid was arrested by police on Wednesday for filing a false report. She is pictured here in court Yasmin's new look was apparently the result of an order given by her parents. Her father Sayed accompanied her in court on Wednesday (above together) Police originally investigated the case as an anti-Muslim bias incident and spent significant resources trying to track down those responsible. Seweid even provided police with a description of the 'suspects', one of whom cops thought they spotted on video following her when she got off the subway at Grand Central Terminal, according to the New York Daily News. 'She had numerous opportunities to admit nothing happened and she kept sticking by her story', police said. Authorities looked at surveillance footage but could not find evidence to corroborate Seweid's story. Investigators had called in the Long Island teen on Wednesday to work on another sketch of her 'attackers' and confronted her with the inconsistencies, the New York Post reported. Seweid's older brother Abdoul (above) was arrested in 2012 for filing a false police report claiming he had been assaulted. He later faced charges for breaking in to cars to steal their contents Abdoul covered his sister's head with his jacket as they left the court on Wednesday afternoon Seweid's older brother Abdoul (left) was later charged with stealing from cars. Her older sister Sara (right) is vocally anti-Trump Earlier this year Sara, Yasmin's sister, shared a photograph calling for Trump to be deported 'Nothing happened, and there was no victim', an officer told the New York Daily News. That's when she finally admitted to police that she had fabricated the story, saying she didn't want her parents angry with her for breaking curfew after being out late drinking with friends. Seweid's strict, Muslim-Egyptian parents allegedly forced her to shave her head over the incident and are upset she is dating a Christian. She has reportedly been having problems with her family in North New Hyde Park because they feel she's becoming 'westernized', a source told the New York Post. Seweid was charged with filing a false report and obstructing governmental administration. She wrote a Facebook post on December 1 detailing an incident in which she was harassed by men who called her a 'terrorist' Seweid reported that one of the men grabbed her bag, breaking the strap, and another tried to take off her hijab before she fled the train at Grand Central Station to try and flag down police She was released without bail early Thursday morning following her arraignment in Manhattan Criminal Court. Neither Seweid or her attorney Benjamin J West would comment, and she didn't speak inside the courtroom. Seweid faces up to a year in jail. The teenager disappeared for several days after the ordeal and was reported missing by her father Sayeed Seweid. He was shocked to learn of her arrest, according to DNA Info. 'You try to raise your children as best you can. Maybe she was afraid that night. She was running late,' he said. 'She's a bright, good girl. She's young and maybe she was foolish here. Young kids, you know, you don't understand their mentality.' Seweid's older sister Sara regularly posts her political beliefs on Facebook. Among photographs shared is one calling for President-elect Trump to be deported. She could not be reached for comment on Thursday. Advertisement After giving up the rat race to spend their days on a tropical island, one couple are now selling their slice of paradise, which could fetch up to $2 million. For more than 20 years Tony Briggs and his wife, Vicki, have owned the only property on the secluded Pelorus Island, nestled in the warm waters of the Great Barrier Reef. 'It's so spectacular, you get the sunset almost over the water. During the whale season the whales come right in close to the beach whales and manta rays,' Mr Briggs told Domain. Tony and Vicki Briggs are selling their beachfront home on the secluded Pelorus Island, nestled in the warm waters of the Great Barrier Reef The two-bedroom house has been the tropical getaway for the couple for the last 20 years The only way to get to the private island is by helicopter or boat, which is how Mr Brigss, retired owner of Coral Princess Cruises, stumbled across it Mr Briggs' sister and brother-in-law lived on the beachfront property for about 18 years, working as caretakers, while Tony and Vicki would pop over for weekends, Christmas and Easter. The only way to get to the private island is by helicopter or boat, which is how Mr Brigss, retired owner of Coral Princess Cruises, stumbled across it all those years ago. He noticed the small property on the south part of the island next to the beach after taking cruise groups through nearby waters. His curiosity got the better of him one day, so he made his way onto the island and knocked on the door to see if his guests could swim on the beach. A friendship struck up between the owner and Mr Briggs, who offered to drop off supplies to island when he sailed by. When the owner mentioned he was selling, Mr Briggs jumped at the chance to own the stunning island. Mr Briggs noticed the small property on the south part of the island after taking cruise groups through nearby waters The time has come for the island to have a new owner, as Mr Briggs and his wife sell the stunning open-plan home 'It's a great island, with good facilities and good cruising waters,' Richard Ferry of Ferry Property told Daily Mail Australia The once-in-a-lifetime sale of the island could fetch for as much as $2 million The house is being sold fully furnished, equipped with solar panels and rainwater tanks. It even boasts good mobile phone coverage and a fully equipped work shed If the fish aren't biting then there is also a barge service that goes past the island every day that can drop off supplies But now the time has come for the island to have a new owner, there had only ever been two before Mr Briggs and how the original lease was obtained is a mystery. 'It's a great island, with good facilities and good cruising waters,' Richard Ferry of Ferry Property told Daily Mail Australia. 'We're expecting it to fetch between one to two million for it.' The house is being sold fully furnished, equipped with solar panels and rainwater tanks. It even boasts good mobile phone coverage and a fully equipped work shed, and the lucky new owners can also enjoy a speedboat that's included in the sale. If the fish aren't biting then there is also a barge service that goes past the island every day that can drop off supplies. 'It's the seclusion of it. We used to love going there,' Mr Briggs told Domain. 'It'll be a very sad day when we sell it.' Mr Ferry said he's already had a few parties interested in the slice of paradise after it hit the market four weeks ago. Mr Ferry said he's already had a few parties interested in the slice of paradise after it hit the market four weeks ago You can only arrive to the secluded idland by boat or helicopter, where you can land and disembark on your own private beach The lights of the Eiffel Tower in Paris were switched off tonight to show support for the people of the shattered Syrian city of Aleppo. The monument was plunged into darkness from 8pm in what Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo said was a protest at the 'unbearable' situation for civilians in the city where fighting raged during the day. Rebel forces announced a new deal late Wednesday to allow residents to be evacuated from the city. The lights of the Eiffel Tower were slowly switched off tonight as a protest against the 'unbearable situation' in Aleppo The show of solidarity for those in Syria was supported by several hundred Parisians, according to local reports The tower usually stands out against the night sky but tonight was far more difficult to make out Hidalgo said in a statement before the lights on the tower were switched off that 'the final roads of Aleppo held by the opposition are being taken by the regime, creating hundreds of victims'. Several hundred people demonstrated in Paris on Wednesday in support of Aleppo's residents, according to local reports. One of five teenagers who allegedly murdered an Alaskan 16-year-old is accused of saying 'what are you going to do?' to the parents of the victim as he left court. Bradley Renfro, 16, appeared to address the parents of murdered teen David Grunwald as he was escorted out of a courtroom in Palmer, Alaska on Tuesday. Witnesses in the courtroom claim Renfro cocked his head as he walked past Ben and Edie Grunwald and said 'What are you gonna do?... Do something'. Bradley Renfro, 16, (second from left) appeared to address the parents of murdered teen David Grunwald as he was escorted out of court in Palmer, Alaska on Tuesday 'It was extremely difficult to be in the same room with the five who brutalized and murdered our son. We felt violated and nauseous. It appeared they were smirking with a gang smugness about them,' Mr Grunwald said in a statement. Private investigator Luke Smith, who was sitting behind the Grunwald family, told Alaska Dispatch News that Renfro also gestured with his hands in what appeared to be a physical challenge before he was led out. The remains of 16-year-old David Grunwald were discovered in a remote location in Palmer, Alaska on December 2 after he was reported missing three weeks earlier Renfro's parents claim that was not the case and said he was trying to talk to his own parents who were sitting behind the Grunwald family. 'He has no disrespect for the Grunwalds, I swear to God,' his mother Brittney Smith said. 'I want justice for David as well. I'm just sorry for everybody involved. But he definitely did not say that to them.' Renfro was among five teens to enter not guilty pleas over Grunwald's murder. Grunwald was allegedly beaten, kidnapped and forced to walk into remote woods where he was shot dead execution style on November 13. His body wasn't found until three weeks later on December 2 following a police investigation. Erick Almandinger, 16, was the first to be arrested a day after Grunwald's body was found. He was charged with murder and kidnapping. Four other teens, including Renfro, Austin Barrett, 19, Devin Peterson, 18, and Dominic Johnson, 16, were arrested and charged this week. Bradley Renfro (center) scans the courtroom in Palmer, Alaska on Tuesday. Beside him are Dominic Johnson (left) and Austin Barrett (right) Austin Barrett, 19, (left) and Erick Almandinger, 16, (right) have been charged with first and second degree murder and kidnapping over the death of 16-year-old David Grunwald Grunwald was allegedly beaten, kidnapped and forced to walk into remote woods where he was shot dead execution style on November 13 Johnson and Renfro have been charged with first and second degree murder and evidence tampering. Barrett was charged with first and second degree murder and kidnapping. Peterson was charged with three counts of evidence tampering. Almandinger allegedly told police Grunwald had come to his house to drink and smoke in a trailer behind his home. Grunwald was then bludgeoned with a gun and put in the back of his own 1994 Ford Bronco as he was drifting in and out of consciousness, according to court documents. The victim was then driven to a remote location where he was forced to walk into the woods before he was shot dead. Grunwald's car was found burnt out a day after he was reported missing by his father when he failed to return home. Grunwald's car, a 1994 Ford Bronco, was found burnt out a day after he was reported missing - about 20 miles away from his home Ben and Edie Grunwald called their son's death 'unconscionable' and called for Alaska to consider the death penalty, which hasn't been in the state since 1959 Erick Almandinger (pictured) was the first charged with Grunwald's murder and kidnapping Authorities searched the trailer at the back of Almandinger's home on November 29 and investigators reported smelling bleach. They allegedly found evidence of blood on the floor, walls and in the toilet. Grunwald's disappearance sparked a widespread search at the time. He had told his girlfriend Victoria Danielle that he was going to see Almandinger - one of his accused killers - after he dropped her at her house in Palmer on November 13. The pair, who both attended Mat-Su Career & Tech High School, had dated for more than a year. 'I'll never forget the many times he told me he loved me. And the many times he told me he was going to marry me, he will always have a very special place in my heart,' Victoria told People. He had told his girlfriend Victoria Danielle (right) that he was going to see Almandinger - one of his accused killers - after he dropped her at her house in Palmer before he disappeared His parents Ben and Edie said their son was energetic and wanted to join the military 'He was very old-fashioned in many ways. Especially with dating. I was extremely lucky to be introduced to such a gem. 'He never let me open a door, he took me on real dates - he picked me up almost every Friday at 6pm to take me out to a nice dinner- and said 'Yes, M'am' and 'No, Sir'.' Grunwald's parents called his death 'unconscionable' and called for Alaska to consider the death penalty, which hasn't been in the state since 1959, KTVA reports. 'My son doesnt get to breathe anymore. Hes gone. These kids - or these people - they get to breathe,' Mrs Grunwald said. She said her son was energetic and wanted to join the military. A distraught father whose son died in Thailand after a brutal assault is suing a travel insurance company alleging pressure from the insurer for the man to return to Australia contributed to his death. Rory McDonald, from South Australia, has previously focused on helping police track down the men who attacked his 28-year-old son, Andrew Oake, in March 2010. Mr Oake died on April 11, 2010 as he prepared to return to Australia after travel insurer Cover-More threatened to cancel his policy unless he was 'on-board the next available flight', Mr McDonald told AAP. Andrew Oake, 28, from Adelaide, died after being attacked while travelling between villages in Thailand with Som, his pregnant partner, when the pair were set upon by two men A traditional Buddhist ceremony was held for Andrew Oake in Thailand last Friday, April, 16 AAP has sought comment from Cover-More. Lawyers from Maurice Blackburn told AAP the firm has been engaged to act in the matter. Anthony Kerin, a principal at Maurice Blackburn, said the issue was whether Mr Oake's death 'was preventable and what factors may have unnecessarily contributed to this'. In October this year Thai police arrested the third alleged attacker who assaulted Oake and his Thai wife, Nareerat Suvengdee near her residence in Prasat, 410 kilometres northeast from Bangkok. Nareerat was six months pregnant at the time of the attack. She recently testified in a Thai court against the man. Som, the pregnant partner of Adelaide man Andrew Oake who died after being attacked with a machete whilst holidaying in Prasat, near Surin in northeastern Thailand Mr Oake's father, Rory McDonald, from South Australia, claims the insurance company Cover-More insisted his son return to Australia for further treatment which caused his death Oake suffered severe lacerations to his arm and deep cuts to his head as he fended off the attackers, who used homemade machetes against the couple. Initially hospitalised at Bangkok's Bumrungrad International Hospital, Mr Oake was transferred to the Bangkok Pattaya Hospital. Mr McDonald said Cover-More had insisted his son return to Australia for further treatment. Cover-More, he said, insisted his son 'be on the next commercial airline that we can arrange for him back to Australia (or) we're going to cancel his insurance policy.' '(Cover-More) said when Andrew gets back to Australia we'll look after him, we think he's better off because of the infection and we don't think (Thai doctors) can do the operation,' Mr McDonald said. Oake suffered severe lacerations to his arm and deep cuts to his head as he fended off the attackers, who used homemade machetes against the couple A traditional Buddhist ceremony was held for Andrew Oak. Mr McDonald says a post mortem showed Mr Oake faced little chance of surviving the flight to Australia Cover-More's demand meant Oake was forced to travel 18 hours by bus over the weekend to his wife's home of Prasat to collect his passport and return to Bangkok by the Monday morning. Mr Oake died during the journey back to Prasat. Mr McDonald says a post mortem showed Mr Oake faced little chance of surviving the flight to Australia due to severe swelling of the brain. He said Thai medical staff at Bangkok Pattaya hospital told him they were equipped to continue his son's treatment. 'He couldn't stand up by himself and he couldn't have got to the toilet by himself. So what they expected him to do was for an air hostess to take him to the toilet. It was just crazy,' he said. Millions of households could save up to 260 a year on their energy bills simply by switching to the cheapest deal offered by their existing supplier, an official price league reveals. Many can achieve even bigger savings by moving to a rival firm, the industry regulator Ofgem showed in tables laying bare the full scale of the national energy price rip-off. Collectively, families could save 3.7billion a year by switching to the cheapest tariffs, according to one price comparison service. The Ofgem figures reveal that two in three households are on their supplier's standard variable tariff (SVT), which is always the most expensive. British Gas, the country's biggest supplier, has 6.64million accounts on its expensive SVT three in four of its customers. They typically pay 1,044 a year, but could save 129 by moving to the cheapest deal with the firm. The saving would be around 174 if they moved to one of the ten cheapest deals available. Nine out of ten customers with SSE 3.86million are on SVT deals and pay an average of 1,068 a year. They could save 98 by moving to the firm's cheapest deal and 198 by switching to a cheaper rival. German-owned Npower's 1.73million customers on its SVT pay an average of 1,077. The same firm offers a deal that is 261 a year cheaper. There is a similar pattern with the other members of the 'big six' energy suppliers E.ON, EDF and Scottish Power. Some small companies have particularly high SVTs. More than 36,000 people using Extra Energy pay an average of 1,130 a year but could save 260 by moving to another firm. Co-operative Energy charges 1,121 a year for its SVT. The 96,000 households on this tariff could save 245 a year by moving to the firm's cheapest deal. Business and Energy Secretary Greg Clark said the new tables would encourage households to shop around. 'Millions of people across Britain continue to pay too much for their energy,' he added. German-owned Npower's 1.73million customers on its standard variable tariff pay an average of 1,077. The same firm offers a deal that is 261 a year cheaper But the consumer group Which? is sceptical that publication of the tables will have much effect, saying firms must do more to encourage people to switch to cheaper deals. Mark Todd, of the price comparison website Energyhelpline, said the tables had 'exposed the extent of over-payment for energy'. He added: 'SVT energy customers could save an astounding 3.7billion simply by switching to the cheapest tariff.' Claire Osborne, of the price comparison website uSwitch, said: 'These figures underline that loyalty in the energy market simply doesn't pay.' Lawrence Slade, of the industry body Energy UK, said: 'We urge all customers to make sure they are taking advantage of all the deals on offer. Switching is easier and quicker than ever.' The latest 4K TVs could add a total of 82million to consumers' energy bills by 2019, research suggested yesterday. Prince Harry and girlfriend Meghan Markle looked every inch the loved-up couple as they enjoyed a romantic trip to the theatre last night. Harry, 32, and Miss Markle were seen strolling hand-in-hand through the heart of London's West End before watching the critically-acclaimed play The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time at the Gielgud Theatre. The couple have kept a low-profile since Miss Markle arrived in London on Monday, although they broke cover to pick out a Christmas tree together. The actress is believed to be spending the week at Harry's Kensington Palace cottage before flying home this weekend in time for Christmas. Meanwhile the prince will join other senior royals for traditional celebrations at Sandringham, the Queen's country estate in Norfolk. Tomorrow's front page: First pictures of Prince Harry and girlfriend Meghan Markle pic.twitter.com/uPGUYHLk8T The Sun (@TheSun) December 14, 2016 Prince Harry, left, and girlfriend Meghan Markle, right, looked every inch the loved-up couple as they enjoyed a romantic theatre date last night in the heart of London's West End The official Twitter account for the Curious Incident for the Dog in the Night-time posted this message today, confirming Prince Harry attended a performance last night Last night the couple drew double takes from Christmas shoppers as they walked down some of London's busiest streets wearing matching beanie hats and winter coats, the Sun reported. It is understood they secured last-minute tickets for the 7.30pm performance of the Curious Incident, which is based on the best-selling novel by Mark Haddon. It was initially thought the couple had watched comedy Peter Pan Goes Wrong but the team behind the Curious Incident confirmed Prince Harry was in the audience last night. The official Twitter account for the Curious Incident posted: 'We were delighted to welcome HRH Prince Harry to last nights performance at The Gielgud Theatre in Londons West End.' The couple have previously seen the Lion King musical on the West End. Miss Markle, 35, is currently enjoying a few months off from filming US legal drama Suits. After just a week apart from her boyfriend, the actress hopped on a plane to London for a week of festive activities. The couple are understood to have secured last-minute tickets for the 7.30pm performance of the National Theatre production at the Gielgud Theatre, pictured in file image They last saw each other in Toronto, where Miss Markle is based, after Prince Harry made a 1,700-mile detour on his way home from an official tour of the Caribbean. But while there is every sign the relationship is serious, royal experts have said it is still unlikely that the couple will be spend Christmas Day together. Miss Markle is expected to spend the day with her family while Harry will join his grandparents, the Queen and Prince Philip, at Sandringham. It would be unprecedented if Miss Markle attended as the invite is usually reserved for close family. Kate Middleton only made her first appearance at Sandringham in 2011, the year she married Prince William. Royal expert Ingrid Seward, editor-in-chief of Majesty magazine and author of the Queen's speech, said a Royal Christmas would be 'too stressful' for Miss Markle. Ms Seward told MailOnline: 'At Sandringham it is only close family and occasionally very close friends. Miss Markle was out with a friend in Toronto, Canada, on Sunday but later flew to London. She is believed to be staying with Prince Harry in his cottage in the grounds of Kensington Palace The couple have kept a low-profile but were spotted picking out a Christmas tree together at Pines and Needles in Battersea Park, south London, pictured, on Monday 'It is not a moment to bring girlfriends. It would be too stressful. They all have their own in-jokes, their own little traditions.' MEGHAN WHO? MARKLE TOPS 2016 GOOGLE SEARCH LIST Meghan Markle has topped the British list of the most Googled female celebrity in Britain in 2016. The American actress saw the number of Google searches rocket almost over night in October, when rumours of her relationship with Prince Harry first emerged. She beat out actress Stephanie Davis and X Factor contestant Honey G to claim the top spot. Carol Vorderman and Kesha also made the top five. The male celebrity most Googled by British web users was UFC fighter Conor McGregor Advertisement She added California-native Miss Markle might also struggle with cultural differences. 'Americans are different. They have different ways of thinking and they are different. 'So for somebody from a flat in LA to be with [the Royal Family] it would be like being in outer space.' However she said it would be possible for Kate and William to invite her to join them at Anmer Hall, their home on the Sandringham estate. 'Kate and William might invite her. It depends if they have got room. It is family first but there is no reason for them not to invite her.' Ms Seward added it was likely the Queen would advise her grandson to 'take it gently' if asked about the romance. 'It cannot go wrong because it reflects so badly on the institution of the monarchy. 'Unfortunately, everything Harry does reflects on the monarchy. And that is just the way it is. Therefore everything Meghan does also slightly reflects on the monarchy.' Cavendish was among the 13 appointees of former PM David Cameron Camilla Cavendish, the policy chief to former PM David Cameron, resigned the Tory whip in the House of Lords to take a new job David Camerons former policy chief has stepped down as a Tory just months after he gave her a seat in the House of Lords. Camilla Cavendish was elevated to the peerage by the former Prime Minister in his highly-controversial resignation honours in August. She was appointed to the lifetime position as a Conservative peer, meaning she owes her position to the party. But yesterday it emerged she had resigned the Tory whip in the Lords so she can take up a new job. She will continue to sit in the chamber enabling her to charge the taxpayer 300 a day for attendance but as a non-aligned member. Last night one furious Tory MP said: 'One might say the Camerons were never really comfortable with the Conservative party and this is proof. 'She thinks shes above party politics, despite only being a peer because of party politics.' Mr Cameron gave the former Times journalist the honour despite the fact she was only head of the Number 10 policy unit for little over a year. Baroness Cavendish was granted the honour as part of his resignation honours, when she was among 13 new Tory peers named by Mr Cameron. The honours sparked fury because many of the recipients were donors or former party workers. When she took her seat in September, she called herself 'Baroness Cavendish of Little Venice'. Little Venice, in west London, is not far from the Notting Hill area linked strongly to Mr Cameron and his acolyte George Osborne. One Tory MP said: 'One might say the Camerons were never really comfortable with the Conservative party and this is proof' One government source said: 'Camilla had some job opportunity that required her to be not affiliated with a political party. 'So shes becoming an unaffiliated peer rather than a crossbencher or anything else. I would expect her to keep sitting on our benches.' The aunt of an 11-year-old boy in her care failed to take him to doctors before he died of pneumonia despite the fact she was an experienced nurse, it has been alleged. Queensland boy Curtis Powell was found dead in a Mackenzie home, south of Brisbane, with suspicious injuries and he had received no medical care for almost five years, a court has heard. His aunt, Jodie Maree Powell, 43, and her de facto partner, James Colin Burnham, were charged on Wednesday over the boy's July 2015 death after relatives found his body. The Brisbane Magistrates Court heard on the morning of the discovery, the boy had been vomiting and was found with 'non-accidental' injuries. Curtis Powell, 11, was found dead in a Mackenzie, Queensland home in July 2015 Powell worked as the head of infection control at Brisbane's Mater Hospital and had been a nurse for 16 years. During a bail application her solicitor, Brittany White, told the court her client had no criminal history and was aware of the police investigation for 18 months. 'She has not attempted to abscond in any way from the jurisdiction,' she said. Ms White said Powell had significant ties to the community, a job and a mortgage. If convicted, Powell could face a jail term of between eight and 10 years. Both she and Burnham, 35, were charged with manslaughter, child cruelty and interfering with a corpse. Powell sat with her back to the public gallery for the duration of the hearing. Police prosecutor Sergeant Josh Kelly opposed bail. The deceased child did not receive any treatment for any illness or injury since September 2010. Police prosecutor Sergeant Josh Kelly 'The deceased child did not receive any treatment for any illness or injury since September 2010,' he said. The boy was found with injuries to his back, groin and legs that appeared to be caused by blunt force trauma, Sgt Kelly said. 'The deceased child, prior to the death, had many bruises to his body inconsistent with normal sibling or pet interactions, or even child's play,' he said. Police also alleged Powell, who has been in hospital with suicidal ideation since the incident, attempted to sway witnesses. Magistrate Penelope Hay denied bail and said there was a strong prima facie case against Powell. 'It is also concerning that the defendant poses ... a risk to herself because of her mental state,' she said. 'The risk of interference with witnesses is concerning, particularly given in circumstances where the defendant is suffering from a mental health condition.' Powell's matter will next be mentioned on February 13 next year. Burnham was remanded in custody until December 23 for a bail application. Shocking footage has been revealed of young children appearing to have been forced to work on railway lines in North Korea. It is understood children are taken out of school and can spend up to 10 hours per day hammering away at metal rails. And it has also been claimed some of the them are as young as five, raising more questions about human rights abuses in the country, where experts say the government makes $2billion a year from trafficking its own citizens. The footage, obtained by the Daily Mirror, was allegedly recorded using hidden cameras by undercover informers over the past year. Children are seen working on railway construction near Rimpo Station in the Chagang Province in the north of the country. Aidan McQuade who has been director of charity Anti-Slavery International since 2006, told MailOnline: This is deeply shocking, but not at all surprising. In North Korea there is a whole range of issues ranging from this to prison camps. There are lots of reliable reports on the government trafficking its own citizens and sending them abroad. So the fact that children as young as five are working on the railways is profoundly shocking and deeply disturbing, but not at all surprising. Most of these people sold by their own government are sent to China and Russia, but there are also reports of North Koreans being sent to Qatar, Poland and Malta as well as the Middle East.' According to the UN, at any given time there are 50,000 North Koreans working in forced labour overseas having been sold by their own government This trade is estimated to be giving the government a profitable return of $2billion Aidan McQuade who has been director of charity Anti-Slavery International since 2006, told MailOnline: When you consider the countrys export trade in 2013 was $7billion, then you have the reason Kim Jong-un can live in such luxury' In China and Russia the sold citizens are forced to work as lumberjacks, in Qatar they are in the construction trade and in Poland as agricultural workers and in the shipping yards. According to the UN, at any given time there are 50,000 North Koreans working overseas. This trade is estimated to be giving the government a profitable return of $2billion. Mr McQuade added: When you consider the countrys export trade in 2013 was $7billion, then you have the reason Kim Jong-un can live in such luxury. These children are just a small part of what goes on in North Korea. Theres a difference between child labour and child slavery. Child labour usually occurs of in poor families when children are made to work, but I suggest these children have been handed over to the government to work to benefit the countrys trade. This is child slavery. It will have a profound and severe effect on their lives, not only because they have been deprived of school and a childhood, but because they will be subjected to violence in the environment. Human rights experts have hit out at North Korean leader Kim Jong-un and his dictatorship for 'robbing children of a chance at a happy childhood' Speaking to MailOnline, Ryan Mahan, head of public campaigns and trafficked boys youth worker at ECPAT UK, said:These gross abuses of children should have been consigned to history a long time ago. Sadly, vulnerable children continue to bear the brunt of brutal economic, political and social inequality around the world, toiling in dire circumstances of what has been called modern slavery from North Korea to our very doorsteps in the UK. Every scene of child exploitation, and the psychologically destructive aftermath left in its wake, should be met with public outrage and meaningful action. We all have a part to play whether it is by applying public pressure on offending regimes and corporations or recognising that many of the products we buy are produced in exploitative situations and supporting calls for the rights of children everywhere to be protected. ECPAT UK is a leading childrens rights charity campaigning to protect children from child trafficking and child sexual exploitation. It comes after a senior US official warned North Korea was capable of launching nuclear weapons Michael Glendinning, who works for humanitarian organisation the European Alliance of Human Rights in North Korea, told the Mirror the footage was startling and described child labour as one of the worst abuses the North Korean state inflicts. He added: Millions of North Korean children are forced to work in back-breaking roles that rob them of the chance of a happy childhood. The impact of the work on their physical development, their physical and mental health, and on their education cant be understated. Mr Glendinning said the psychological harm the labour would cause to the children was just as terrible as the physical damage it could do. But in another section of the footage, children at elite schools are seen smiling and taking part in exercises set to music, while parents watch from the school gates. According to the Global Slavery Index 2016, around 1.1million North Koreans are currently involved in forced labour, almost five per cent of the 25million population. The country is led by dictator Kim Jong-un, who allegedly recently ordered military chiefs to stay up all night writing apologies for their failures after getting drunk at his holiday villa. The communist dictator is said to have got boozed up in September when he ordered elderly soldiers to put pen to paper detailing their weaknesses or an apology. A source said Kim raged at the military officials and told them to stay up all night to write up their statements, but appeared confused as to why they were there when he woke up the next morning. Meanwhile fears are growing in the international community after a senior US military official warned North Korea was capable of launching nuclear weapons - although could not confirm whether they could hit a target. The secretive state can mount a nuclear warhead on a missile, the official stated, but may not be able to get the weapon back through the atmosphere without it burning up. The two-year-old boy who was killed by a train while he and his babysitter walked along the tracks in Florida has been pictured. Hunter Fink and his babysitter, Heather Henderson, 26, were hit by a CSX train in Tampa just before noon on Monday, according to WPTV. Deputies from the Pasco County Sheriff's Office received a 911 call about the incident around 11.55am. Scroll down for video Two-year-old Hunter Fink (pictured) and his babysitter, Heather Henderson, 26, were hit by a CSX train in Tampa just before noon on Monday Fink and Henderson, 26, were rushed to a local hospital, where Hunter later died. Hunter is pictured with his four-year-old sister Maddie, who survived with cuts and scrapes Hunter and his babysitter were flown to local hospitals. The child died from his injuries at St Joseph's Hospital and Henderson is listed in stable condition. Sheriff Chris Nocco told the station that Hunter and his four-year-old sister were walking along the train tracks on a bridge with Henderson and another adult, Cody Williams. Hunter and his babysitter were flown to local hospitals. The child died from his injuries at St Joseph's Hospital and Heather Henderson (pictured left and right) is listed in stable condition Investigators are pictured working the scene shortly after the incident Deputies (pictured) from the Pasco County Sheriff's Office received a 911 call about the incident around 11.55am Williams, 27, was able to grab four-year-old Maddie once they realized the train was coming. He then jumped nearly eight feet off the bridge to safety with the child in his arms. At the time, Henderson was holding Hunter, but she was unable to jump out of the way. Cody Williams was able to grab four-year-old Maddie once they realized the train was coming. He then jumped nearly eight feet off the bridge to safety with the child in his arms. At the time, Henderson was holding Hunter, but she was unable to jump out of the way Nocco, according to WTSP, said: 'The 27-year-old, he grabs the four-year-old little girl, they jump into the water. They're okay, thank God. 'Unfortunately, the babysitter grabs the two-year-old, they were impacted. The little boy suffered injuries that unfortunately took his life.' Amanda Lindsay told the TV station: 'My daughter-in-law [Henderson] was walking her kids that she was watching to the river.' Hunter's sister Maddie survived with cuts and scrapes, WTSP reported. A GoFundMe page says that Hunter (right) 'was so full of life, all smiles, silly just like little boys are. He loved everyone' The sheriff's office and CSX officials are continuing to investigate. The train was traveling from Tampa to Georgia Authorities said the bridge where they were walking comes after a sharp turn on the tracks, which is why they probably didn't see it coming. Police work the scene where the incident occurred Authorities said the bridge where they were walking comes after a sharp turn on the tracks, which is why they probably didn't see it coming, WPTV reported. The sheriff's office and CSX officials are continuing to investigate. Officials told the station that the train was traveling as much as 60mph at the time of the incident. The train was traveling from Tampa to Georgia. Area resident Bill Hart told the Tampa Bay Times that people often go through private property to reach the tracks. A GoFundMe page set up on behalf of the boy's mother says: 'He would have been 3 next month, until the tragic train accident took his young life. Jeremy Corbyn defended strikers who completely closed a major commuter railway today, insisting they were 'not militants'. The Labour leader said striking workers on Southern rail were battling over safety issues and making sure the service was 'efficient'. Services were completely cancelled for two days this week and will be again tomorrow after a day of chaos today. Conciliation talks ended without resolution today meaning the long-running dispute will continue. British Airways cabin crew yesterday joined train drivers, post office staff and Argos drivers plotting a Christmas of discontent. Jeremy Corbyn, pictured at homeless charity Centrepoint today, defended strikers who completely closed a major commuter railway today, insisting they were 'not militants' A Tory MP accused 'hard left union allies' of Jeremy Corbyn of 'co-ordinating' a wave of Christmas strikes. Mr Corbyn was yesterday urged by the Prime Minister to pick up the phone to Aslef and call off the rail strikes. But the Labour leader, who is close to Aslef union boss Mick Whelan, claimed there were genuine 'safety' issues with driver-only trains, even though they operate widely across the rail network. The Labour leader yesterday confirmed he had spoken to the union boss, who helped bankroll his leadership campaign, but indicated he had no intention of telling him to end the walkouts. He added: 'I have spoken to the general secretary and he explained the issues and their concerns about the safety of driver-only trains on very busy routes like London to Brighton. 'It is not a militant approach in the case of Aslef and the RMT it is about efficiency and safety.' Tory MP Chris Philp, who has held talks with Mr Grayling this week on possible union reforms, said: 'I am not sure it is a coincidence that we are getting all these strikes in the run-up to Christmas. 'It is starting to look like it is co-ordinated by Jeremy Corbyn's hard-Left union allies.' British Airways cabin crew haved voted in favour of strikes in a dispute over pay Mr Philp added: 'The RMT and Aslef have massively overstepped the mark and unfortunately that means the Government has to legislate. Other countries, such as Italy and Canada, already have laws requiring unions to show that strikes on critical infrastructure are proportionate. 'In the case of the Southern strike, no-one is losing their jobs and there are no safety issues it's a dispute about who presses a button to shut the doors. 'For that, they are inflicting misery on 300,000 passengers, and I don't think any court would consider that to be proportionate.' Former justice minister Dominic Raab added: 'Targeting strike action to inflict misery at this time of year is deeply irresponsible and cynical on the part of union bosses. The Government is right to keep its options open and resist this licensed blackmail.' Demonstrators stage a protest at Victoria Station against Southern Rail and its parent company Govia Thameslink Railway Demonstrators holding placards stage a protest at Victoria Station against Southern Rail and its parent company Govia Thameslink Railway Talks held at ACAS between Southern Rail and the Aslef union over driver-only trains ended without agreement today Commuters are set to face another day of strike action by Southern Rail tomorrow In the Commons, Theresa May rounded on Jeremy Corbyn over the 'appalling' strikes on Southern Rail and urged the Labour leader to tell his union cronies to back down British Airways cabin crew have become the latest to announce industrial action, joining rail worker and Post Office staff in walk outs. The giant Unite union - led by Corbyn-supporting Len McCluskey - said BA cabin crew had voted overwhelmingly to strike over pay, with walkouts potentially starting as soon as December 21. The move threatens to wreck the holiday plans of thousands of families. Post Office workers are planning five days of strikes starting next week. And rail workers on the troubled Southern network inflicted another day of misery on hundreds of thousands of travellers yesterday. In the Commons, Theresa May rounded on Jeremy Corbyn over the 'appalling' strikes on Southern Rail and urged the Labour leader to tell his union cronies to back down. Conservative MP Chris Philp accused the unions of a 'coordinated' attempt to disrupt Christmas with a wave of strike action Transport Secretary Chris Grayling floated the idea this week of a total ban on rail strikes. But ministers are also considering alternative plans that could require unions on key services to prove their action was 'proportionate' and force them to operate at least a 50 per cent service. Welfare minister Penny Mordaunt said the situation at Southern, where commuters have suffered months of misery, was so serious that ministers may have to take extra action. 'Something needs to be done,' she said. 'The public have had enough.' British Airways crew in 2013. The union Unite claims 'mixed fleet' crew are underpaid BA says the 'mixed fleet' crew represents only 15% of its cabin crew. Pictured: Staff in 2013 In the Commons, the Prime Minister rounded on Mr Corbyn over his close links to the RMT and Aslef rail unions behind the Southern dispute. Both unions have bankrolled Mr Corbyn's regime, as has Unite. Branding the strikes 'appalling', Mrs May said: I've got a suggestion for the Leader of the Opposition I think the Leader of the Opposition could do something to help members of the public. 'The Labour Party is funded by Aslef. Why doesn't he get on the phone and tell them to call the strike off immediately?' But despite the chaos on the railways, Labour confirmed it was supporting the strikes. Asked if he backed the unions involved in the Southern dispute, shadow transport secretary Andy McDonald replied: 'Absolutely.' Mr McDonald, who has praised the 'guts' of striking railway staff, claimed there were 'critical safety issues' around driver-only trains, despite the fact they have been used on the rail network for years. Unite said its members had overwhelmingly backed the BA walkouts in a dispute over pay involving around 2,500 workers. The action will begin after 21 December but it is claimed it will not affect Christmas travelers Union representatives will meet over the next two days to decide what action to take, with a strike possible at any date from December 21. But there are fears the union will orchestrate strikes to cause maximum disruption for those planning to fly abroad to spend Christmas with friends and family. The pay dispute involves 'mixed fleet' cabin crew who fly a combination of short-haul and long-haul and who have joined the airline since 2010. Unite claims they earn less than other staff. It said earnings were advertised between 21,000 and 25,000 but in reality started at just over 12,000 plus 3 an hour flying pay. Members voted to strike after rejecting a 2 per cent pay offer on what Unite has described as 'poverty pay' levels. It said crew had been forced to resort to moonlighting in other jobs or sleeping in their cars between shifts to survive. Unite's regional officer Matt Smith said crew members were 'at breaking point'. He said: 'Mixed fleet crew earn just over the minimum wage and below the national average. Significant numbers of crew are taking on second jobs, and many go to work unfit to fly because they can't afford to be sick. British Airways bosses need to wake up to the anger and the injustice here.' BA said it had made an offer that would lead to basic pay and hourly duty rates increasing by a minimum of 7 per cent. A spokesman said: 'We are extremely disappointed that the union is creating uncertainty for our customers.' An abandoned factory in Geelong has become a haven for Apex gang members, thieves and vandals terrorising the neighbourhood. The former Alreco MHM Metals factory is targeted 'every other night' with $300,000 worth of copper wires stolen and Apex graffiti covering the walls. A neighbour who used to work at the site, disused for almost two years, said it was now a 'shambles' and thieves even tried to steal employee files. An abandoned factory in Geelong has become a haven for Apex gang members, thieves and vandals terrorising the neighbourhood The former Alreco MHM Metals factory is targeted 'every other night' with $300,000 worth of copper wires stolen and Apex graffiti covering the walls 'The Apex gang has gone into the facility theyve completely ransacked the place and just graffitied everything and made a really big mess,' they told the Geelong Advertiser. Trashing the factory left it increasingly unsafe with asbestos roofs fallen in and 15,000 tonnes of industrial waste lying around the site. 'There could be fluorides, there could be cyanide, and there could be a whole host of other things there,' the neighbour said. A neighbour who used to work at the site, disused for almost two years, said it was now a 'shambles' and thieves even tried to steal employee files Barely any of the former aluminium plant has been left untouched by vandals Trashing the factory left it increasingly unsafe with asbestos roofs fallen in and 15,000 tonnes of industrial waste lying around the site 'The asbestos is in the factory roof, which has collapsed in six areas, its lying on the ground and the wind is blowing it into all the neighbouring factories.' Three armed men, aged 34, 37 and 46 were caught on December 6 allegedly stealing files and paperwork containing personal details of past staff. Another neighbour, Darrin Hill, said nearby residents stopped them by blocking the driveway with a truck and calling police. Apex is usually active in Melbourne but incidents potentially linked to the African gang are increasing in the city to the 75 kilometres southwest. Three armed men, aged 34, 37 and 46 were caught on December 6 allegedly stealing files and paperwork containing personal details of past staff The factory has been abandoned for almost two years with lots left behind It used to be a salt cake recycling facility but now lies derelict This chained up fence is little deterrent to the Apex gang and an assortment of other lowlifes Less than five months ago, four teenagers allegedly went on a spree of home invasions, car thefts and carjackings in Geelong. They on July 20 allegedly broke into a 72-year-old's house while he was home and stole his car, then led police on a wild chase before police road spikes stopped them. The gang members were then accused of forcing a pregnant woman off the road and stealing her car, leaving her by the side of the road. The gang members were then accused of forcing a pregnant woman off the road and stealing her car (pictured), leaving her by the side of the road Apex is usually active in Melbourne but incidents potentially linked to the African gang are increasing in the city to the 75 kilometres southwest Former NSW Minister Eddie Obeid has been sentenced to five years imprisonment with a non-parole period of three years for a misconduct offence. The 73-year-old, who has a 'constellation' of medical issues and suffered a stroke in August, was sentenced in the NSW Supreme Court on Thursday. In June, a jury found him guilty of lobbying a senior public servant about lucrative Circular Quay leases without revealing his family's stake in the outlets. Scroll down for video Eddie Obeid has been sentenced to five years behind bars with a minimum sentence of three years Justice Robert Beech-Jones rejected the defence claim that a jail sentence will play a role in reducing Obeid's life expectancy as ailments at his age are not unusual. Justice Beech-Jones said he is satisfied 'he [Obeid] would receive an adequate level of care' in jail. The judge also noted that it was inconceivable that Eddie Obeid didn't know he should not use his position in such a way. In doing so, Obeid was found to have abused the public's trust 'to advance the financial interests of himself or at least his family'. 'If Mr Obeid had not willfully abused his position as a Parliamentarian, then his life and career would be a testament to the values of hard work, family and public service. Instead, his time in public life has produced a very different legacy.' 'He intentionally abused the public trust proposed in him as a member of the legislative council of NSW,' he said. Judith Obeid, (left), the wife of former NSW Labor minister Eddie Obeid for 51 years was present as the sentence was handed down Former NSW Labor minister Eddie Obeid arrives at the NSW Supreme Court in Darlinghurst, Sydney on Thursday Flanked by family, Judith Obeid, exits the Supreme Court while her husband was taken to the cells beneath the court Justice Beech-Jones did take into account that Eddie Obeid had no past criminal record and that there was a possible loss of parliamentary pension and the loss of superannuation pension but said there was no evidence Obeid had shown any remorse or accepted responsibility of his crime. The judge said he did not agree that Obeid's offence was 'at the very bottom of the scale of objective seriousness'. It was the one phone call to maritime bureaucrat Steve Dunn that was deemed to be his undoing. 'As noted, even though it was effectively constituted by a single telephone call, his conduct was a very serious example of that offence given the nature of the duty owed by him as a parliamentarian and the extent of his departure from that duty,' he said. Immediately after the sentencing Obeid's barrister, Guy Reynolds SC, said he will submit an appeal as well as make an application for bail. Justice Beech-Jones refused bail and said an appeal will most likely be heard between March and May. Obeid was found to have abused the public's trust 'to advance the financial interests of himself or at least his family' It is likely an appeal would be heard sometime between March and May In light of the sentencing Obeid will be stripped of his annual $120,000 parliamentary pension. Premier Mike Baird announced that he will amend Parliamentary pension laws to ensure MPs convicted of a serious offence will in office suffer the consequences, reported The Sydney Morning Herald. 'The crimes of Eddie Obeid and his cronies are the most serious instance of official corruption we have seen in our lifetimes,' Mr Baird said. Current laws dictate an MP can keep their pensions if they are not charged while in office. 'Regardless of political affiliation, any MP who commits a serious offence while in office should face the consequences, and should not be shielded simply because they resign before being charged.' Robin Page is one of the countryside's most colourful - and controversial - characters, but he has a kindred spirit in Prince Charles. I hear the heir to the throne invited the former One Man And His Dog presenter to Clarence House for private talks on Tuesday. 'Very privileged, as chairman of the Countryside Restoration Trust, to have a meeting with Prince Charles yesterday,' Page confirms. 'What a good, green man.' The Prince of Wales (left) with his friend Robin Page Page does not say what they spoke about but on the same day he posted online about the damaging effect of 'overpopulation' on Britain. 'Why do all our bigwig conservationists talk about protecting the planet none will talk about UK's environmental disaster over-population?' he asked. Page established the Countryside Restoration Trust in 1993 in response to growing fears about intensive and industrialised farming. His co-founders were artist Gordon Beningfield and conservationist Sir Laurens van der Post, Charles's mentor and Prince William's godfather. Sir Laurens was hailed as a 'modern sage' in life, but his reputation took a battering after his death in 1996 with revelations that he had fathered a child with a 14-year-old girl who had been under his care during a sea voyage to England from South Africa. There were also embarrassing claims that he had embellished the truth in his memoirs and travel books. Page has never shied away from controversy himself. After he was sacked as a columnist by a broadsheet newspaper in August, he attacked the 'corporate, urban money men' responsible. He said the axing of his rural affairs column after some 30 years represented the latest blow to 'Britain's most endangered minority in multi-cultural Britain traditional country people'. Page quit as an independent councillor in Cambridgeshire earlier this year, claiming both local and national government policies were 'trashing' the countryside. He previously hit the headlines when he compared the approval of an affordable housing development to 'jihadists trashing their history in Iraq'. A 'joke' about giving contraceptives to immigrants in raisins also landed him in hot water. A Clarence House spokesman declines to comment. LOST YOUR MANKINI, BORAT? Comedian Sacha Baron Cohen famously wore a very risque lime green 'mankini' while publicising his Kazakh alter-ego, Borat, at Cannes in 2006. But the 45-year-old Ali G actor opted for a somewhat more restrained outfit on holiday in Australia this week when he visited Bondi Beach with his wife, Aussie actress Isla Fisher. The 40-year-old Wedding Crashers star and mother-of-two (left) sported a kaftan over a polka-dot bikini while the comedian showed off his physique in crimson board shorts. Advertisement Boris's office forks out 60k on suppers Theresa May is reportedly coming to the end of her tether over Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson's diplomatic gaffes, but at least he's taking his fine dining duties seriously. New expenses documents show the Foreign Office splashed out more than 60,000 on entertaining foreign dignitaries since Boris's appointment in July. The hospitality bill for the FCO's 'state and guest of government visits' includes 8,142 on 'entertaining' Australia's defence and foreign ministers. It also spent almost 20,000 on accommodation for the president of Latvia, Raimonds Vejonis even though he was in the UK just three days. Boris's underlings aren't having quite such a jolly time. According to the latest survey of Foreign Office staff, six per cent want to quit their jobs 'as soon as possible'. Queen Victoria's beach holiday ban Star of ITV's Victoria, Jenna Coleman has discovered a downside to her role as Queen: a bikini ban. 'I'm staying in England for Christmas and going back to my mum's. I won't be having a hot Christmas because I can't get a tan before filming in February,' says Jenna, 30, after reading at the Nordoff Robbins Christmas Carol concert with boyfriend Tom Hughes, who plays on-screen husband Albert. 'I'm planning on eating lots of turkey,' she adds. 'I think Christmas is the one day you shouldn't feel guilty about that kind of indulgence. I like going home because it stops me taking any of this too seriously.' One in seven airplane pilots are suffering from depression, research has revealed. The first study of pilots' mental health was carried out after clinically depressed Andreas Lubitz, pictured, crashed a Germanwings flight on purpose Almost one in seven airline pilots are suffering from depression, research has revealed. The first study of pilots' mental health was carried out after clinically depressed Andreas Lubitz last year steered Germanwings flight 4U 9525 into the French Alps, killing 150 people. It shows almost 14 per cent of working pilots meet the threshold for depression, reporting symptoms like suicidal thoughts, trouble concentrating and feelings of failure. A 'veil of secrecy' has been drawn over pilots' mental health, according to researchers at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. The study authors, who surveyed people in the UK and internationally, say long flights can disrupt sleeping patterns while flying a plane is categorised as a high-stress job. But the stigma of seeking help, for fear of being 'grounded', may be putting pilots off having treatment. Senior author Joseph Allen, assistant professor of exposure assessment science, said: 'We found that many pilots currently flying are managing depressive symptoms, and it may be that they are not seeking treatment due to the fear of negative career impacts. 'There is a veil of secrecy around mental health issues in the cockpit. By using an anonymous survey, we were able to guard against people's fears of reporting due to stigma and job discrimination.' Co-author Alex Wu said: 'This is important to address, so that we can hope to mitigate, or even prevent, future incidents similar to the Germanwings incident.' The figure of one in seven is higher than the incidence of depression in the population at large. Studies in the US have suggested one in ten adult will suffer depression at some point in their lives, but no more than around six per cent at any one time. A previous study published in the journal Aerospace Medicine and Human Performance looked at 65 cases of pilot suicide and 18 cases of homicide-suicide, where passengers died, mostly after a pilot was left in the cockpit alone. They found pilots killed themselves and others when driven by conflict at work, relationship and financial problems, among other factors. The study found the figure of one in seven to be higher than the incidence of depression in the population at large The latest study states that pilots may become depressed through sleep disturbance from flying at night, which upsets their circadian rhythms. Those using sleeping aids were more likely to suffer from depression, and rates are similar to those seen in other high-stress jobs like the military. The researchers surveyed at random 1,848 pilots on their mental health, with 13.5 per cent who had worked as a pilot within the last week meeting the criteria for depression. Of these, more than four per cent said they had suffered suicidal thoughts within the last fortnight. Around 95 per cent of pilots are men, and those in their forties are most at risk, the study found. Previous research has found pilots have a lower incidence of depression, but underreporting of symptoms has been found in previous tragedies. The study states: 'Underreporting of mental health symptomsand diagnoses is probable among airline pilots due to the public stigma of mental illness and fear among pilots of being 'grounded' or not fit for duty.' However the research also uses self-reported signs of depression, rather than medical records, which experts say produce a high incidence of symptoms wrongly interpreted as depression. Professor Sir Simon Wessely, President of the Royal College of Psychiatrists, said: 'I know of little or no evidence that pilots are more at risk of depression than other occupational groups, and instead it is likely that they have less because of stringent medical checks and drug and alcohol checks. All new police officers will need a degree under major changes to forces' recruitment rules. Before pounding the beat, recruits will either have to study policing at university, complete a conversion course if they graduated in another subject, or do a three-year 'degree apprenticeship'. The move, announced by the College of Policing today, is set to cost forces millions as they will pay for many courses. The College of Policing (pictured here) implemented the changes after three quarters of respondents to a public consultation said they wanted accreditation for existing skills And critics questioned how the move would benefit the public, warning that it could put off potential recruits who could not afford a degree. It is a far cry from the entry criteria Sir Robert Peel applied when recruiting his first policemen in 1829. Candidates simply had to be under 35, at least 5ft 7ins and have no history of any wrongdoing. Even Britain's most senior policeman Sir Bernard Hogan-Howe head of London's Metropolitan Police did not have a degree when he joined South Yorkshire Police in 1979. It was only at age 28 that he was sent to Oxford to study law. The changes follow criticism about officers' educational standards. Around 40 per cent of serving police already have a degree. In 2011 a review by Tom Winsor warned that some policemen and women were 'barely literate' because the educational standards required to join the service were so low. The lawyer, who became Her Majesty's Inspector of Constabulary a year later, said reading, writing and arithmetic skills had fallen within forces since the 1930s. Now the College of Policing wants all police to have degrees, so 'the public should receive the same level of service regardless of where they live'. Chief Con Alex Marshall, the college's chief executive, said: 'At the moment, it is very lopsided and we don't do a lot of professional development in policing. The nature of police work is getting quite complex and it is quite contentious and the public expectation is that you'll be patrolling in my street, and by the way you'll (also) be patrolling online.' There will be three options for people wanting to join one of the 43 forces in England and Wales under the new rules. They can complete a 'degree apprenticeship', due to be introduced next year, which will see recruits undertake a three-year course while receiving a salary and having the university academic component funded by their force. Critics of the recruitment changes say that the move will cost at least 3 million and affect the social mobility of minorities Alternatively would-be officers who already have a degree in a different subject can do a six-month postgraduate conversion course, which would also be funded by police. The third option is for them to fund their own studies for a degree in policing, although they will still have to successfully apply to become a police officer after completing it. Mr Marshall said the college was in discussions with 12 universities about the new system. The money for the apprenticeships is expected to come from the apprenticeship levy, due to come into force in April. This forces employers with an annual salary and pay bill of more than 3million to spend the equivalent of 0.5 per cent of it on apprenticeships. But Andy Fittes, general secretary of the Police Federation of England and Wales, asked: 'What is the benefit to the public, in terms of policing delivery, to have officers hold pre-joining qualifications, or serving officers becoming accredited?' He added: 'There is a balance to be struck around encouraging people to have a certain level of education before joining the force, and marginalising and excluding good quality candidates from all communities by limiting the pool of potential candidates if they are unable to afford it.' But the College of Policing said research suggested that it would not prevent those from ethnic minority groups from applying as academic standards were often higher amongst black and Asian students. The college's announcement follows a public consultation which received more than 3,000 responses, almost 80 per cent of them from police officers. Police officers visit the family home of a man accused of making millions by manipulating stock markets. Police candidates will have the choice of studying policing at university, completing a consultation course or completing a degree apprenticeship Almost three-quarters of police responders were interested in gaining accreditation for existing skills. But other professions such as nursing have moved away from degrees. The National Police Chiefs' Council lead for workforce, Chief Constable Giles York, said: 'The changes announced today will help modernise the service and improve our ability to attract and retain really good people.' But last night Conservative MP Phil Davies said: 'This is completely idiotic. There is a skill set that you need to be a police officer and it has got nothing to do with academic achievement. This also flies in the face of social mobility. Britain is set for a great Christmas shutdown with millions starting their holidays early because they can use just eight days of annual leave to enjoy a 17-day break. Many workers have taken to social media to boast about finishing work for the year today, even though it still is only December 15. The rare long break is possible because people can easily more than double their time off because of extra bank holidays and weekends this year. This is because Christmas Day and New Year's Day both fall on a Sunday, meaning December 27 and January 2 are being used as substitute days off. It came as police warned revellers to behave ahead of 'Mad Friday' tomorrow - also known as 'Black-eye Friday' - the busiest night of the year for Christmas partying. Bragging rights: Many people took to Twitter today to gloat about having an extra long Christmas holiday The holiday exodus came as police warned revellers to behave ahead of 'Mad Friday' tomorrow - the busiest night of the year for Christmas partying, pictured last year in Blackpool Some schools across Britain have already closed for 2016 with children not set to return to class until as late as January 10 - a full 24 day break for students and their teachers. But there are concerns for working parents struggling to find childcare and worries that public services could suffer and leave services such as rubbish collection delayed or cancelled. The CBI, the top business organisation, said they weren't expecting businesses to be paralysed by the longer than usual Christmas break. A spokesman said: 'Businesses need staff who feel they have balance in their lives. As well as being productive people need time off too. It us up to individual businesses to decide how best to manage that'. Some workers have said that their offices already have an 'end of term' feeling. Kelly Freeman wrote on Twitter: 'Today is my last day of work before Christmas. I am wearing Angel Wings and a Halo! <3 Merry Christmas everyone'. Police issue warning ahead of 'Mad Friday' Police have issued a warning to Christmas revellers ahead of 'Mad Friday' tomorrow. With many set to start their holidays on Friday - or attend their Christmas party - forces across Britain are preparing for a busy night. Greater Manchester Police is asking party-goers to curb their bad behaviour. Hundreds of thousands of people are expected to visit the city on December 16 and extra officers will be out on patrol on foot and in cars to ensure everyone has a fun and safe time. Drink driving, violence and antisocial behaviour will be targeted during one of the busiest nights of the year. Chief Inspector Gareth Parkin said: 'While enjoying the festivities, one thoughtless act after too much alcohol can have disastrous results. Its those split-second actions that we want people to stop and think about. These actions can result in devastating life-long consequences and we dont want anyones Christmas or the rest of their lives ruined'. Advertisement Victoria Jepson said: 'Last day of work today for me...I can not wait for the Christmas break. This year has been one to remember #RollOnTheWinterBreak'. John Bailey tweeted: Last day of work until 2017!! Christmas officially starts at 1700hrs, clock watching has started'. @mrsbdxb wote: 'So many people work finish today for Christmas it feels strangely like the last day of term!! Should have brought games in!'. Parents unable to take the whole of Christmas off are already wrestling with how to manage childcare lasting three weeks. Some private schools broke up at 12.30pm yesterday, and most will close for the year tomorrow until around January 5. Some will not be back until January 9 or 10. State schools in Birmingham, Leeds, Bristol and Sheffield all finish tomorrow , with youngsters not returning to school on January 3. Other local authority areas with schools marking the end of term on Friday include Hampshire, Sunderland, Durham, Devon and Cornwall. Children in places such as London, Manchester, Liverpool and Newcastle all have to wait until at least next Wednesday before their Christmas break begins. Parents able to take annual leave to enjoy time off with their children are also set to down tools for Christmas on Friday. Lucky them: Millions of families are set to start their Christmas holidays early by using just eight days of annual leave to enjoy a 17-day break (file picture) Shoppers and commuters in London will have to plan their journeys around the full or partial closure of five stations during the Christmas period Tomorrow is expected to the busiest day on Britains roads in the run up to Christmas - followed by next Tuesday, according to traffic analysts Inrix. Journeys on some major routes could take almost four times as long this Christmas period compared to other times of the year, the company warned. Tomorrow will see the worst delays at about 4pm when Christmas traffic combines with the usual Friday evening peak period. And things could be made worse by continuing strike on the Southern Railway network with more motorists taking to the roads in the South of England. Tomorrow is also expected to be the busiest day for London Heathrow Airport, with 235,003 passengers arriving and departing compared to 200,000 on a typical day. The airport said its most popular destinations are normally New York, Dubai, Dublin, Amsterdam and Hong Kong. Travellers also face a British Airways cabin crew strike. Drivers on a 32-mile section of the M25 expect delays of up to two hours and 20 minutes, extending a journey normally taking 35 minutes to nearly three hours. Motorists heading westbound on the A4 and southbound on the M5 towards the West Country should be prepared for delays of up to one hour and 25 minutes. Delays of one hour and 20 minutes are also expected on the M6 between Stoke and Warrington in the North West. Tuesday is expected to be the favoured day for people working into the final week before Christmas to hit the roads and falls on the same day as a Southern strike. Delays are predicted to peak between 12.30pm to 1pm and then again at 4pm, with delays expected on similar stretches of roads. Mapped out: The worst delays expected tomorrow, which is expected to be the busiest day on the roads around the Christmas period British Airways cabin crew haved voted in favour of strikes in a dispute over pay And any families hoping to travel on the railways over Christmas could face chaos and cancellations for a third year in a row. Network Rail is warning of major disruption caused by around 200 improvement projects. London, Manchester and Cardiff are among the cities worst affected. Many of the capital's main stations will be disrupted over the holiday season affecting journeys to and from the South West, Wales, East Anglia and Kent. Meanwhile it has also been announced that 2,500 members of British Airways cabin crew are set to strike following a vote for industrial action. Employees who have joined the airline since 2010, known as 'mixed fleet' crew, could begin action as soon as December 22 but exact dates are not yet known. Greg Hallsworth, UK traffic analyst at INRIX, said: Our data shows that Friday December 16 will be the busiest period on the roads this Christmas. There will be significant disruptions on the road due to the regular post-work peak, the start of the school holidays and people heading home for Christmas, as well as the number of delivery vehicles making their drop offs as ecommerce in the UK reaches a record high. Highways England has announced that it will complete or lift 448 miles of roadworks between 6am on Friday December 23 until Tuesday January 3. It said this would leave 98 per cent of its 9,534-mile network free of roadworks over the festive period. The AA are advising motorists to be prepared, including planning a route and carrying out basic car checks before making the Christmas journey. John Snowling, AA patrol of the year, says: The run up to Christmas is always a busy time on the roads with a combination of work traffic, last-minute shopping and the big getaway. Whatever your plans, a little preparation goes a long way. Check the traffic reports before you leave and try to travel when its quieter take advantage of late night Christmas shopping or park and ride facilities or, if you have no choice, consider taking an alternative route to beat the jams. A man jailed for abusing a young woman on a bus turned to drugs to help deal with his shame after a video of the incident went viral, and said he now fears reprisal when he walks the streets alone. A confronting video of Hayden Stewart, 24, unleashing a torrent of racially motivated abuse at a French woman on a Melbourne bus in November 2012 earned him a place in newspapers and on television programs across the globe. Mike Nayna filmed the incident and uploaded the clip to the internet where it was viewed by millions - many of whom launched a vicious hate campaign against Mr Stewart and his family, including death threats directed at his infant daughter. 'People picked me out, 'there's that bloke, teach him a lesson',' Mr Stewart said. Scroll down for video Mike Nayna (right) said he had no idea of the consequences for Hayden Stewart (left) when he uploaded a video of a racist tirade he filmed on a Melbourne bus Mr Nayna thought he was doing something 'righteous' by filming the incident but later realised he was motivated by 'revenge' and had in fact become the instigator in a much larger attack on Mr Hayden who was struggling after his release from jail. 'Hayden was just out of prison three weeks and he missed the birth of his daughter so he was feeling guilty about that,' Mr Nayna told Daily Mail Australia. 'He already felt outside of culture and was angry at the system so for us to put that out there then pushed him further and further from that,' he added. Mr Stewart was with his girlfriend and daughter on the bus when he jumped in as David Graham told Fanny Desaintjores to speak 'English or die' and threatened to slice her breasts off with a box cutter. 'I'll f***ing box cut you right now, dog. Come on c*** get off, f***ing ding, look at ya,' Mr Stewart can be heard saying before exiting the bus and smashing a window. But Mr Nayna said the clip was only a snippet of an 'infinitely complex event', which involved him defending his partner. 'I'll f***ing box cut you right now, dog. Come on c*** get off, f***ing ding, look at ya,' Mr Stewart can be heard saying before exiting the bus and smashing a window Mr Stewart was with his girlfriend and daughter on the bus when he jumped in as David Graham (pictured) told Fanny Desaintjores to speak 'English or die' Fanny Desaintjores (pictured) said she was painted a 'victim' and had not felt under physical threat during the altercation which took place on a Melbourne bus in November 2012 'When his girlfriend stood up and started having a fight with the woman at the back of the bus he clicked into prison mode and thought 'I have to act bigger and scarier here',' Mr Nayna said. 'That was the world the guy lived in I don't think there was any racial intent,' he added. Mr Stewart said she was ashamed he lost control and took it out on the group of girls, but explained to Mr Nayna it can be difficult to get back to normal after serving time. 'I'd only been out three weeks so I was still kind of in that mind frame of jail mode, you've got to threaten them before they get you first, you've got to make sure they are not going to come after you,' Mr Stewart said. Mr Nayna decided to track down all the people involved in the incident and has created 'Digilante', a documentary that explores the unintended consequences his actions had on those he was trying to 'shame'. 'It is horrible stuff and you can't really stand up for anyone on the abusive end but if you break it down to who it affected the most it was clearly them by far,' he said. 'You can't play dumb anymore, you know what is going to happen it is a dangerous game,' he added. 'I'd only been out three weeks so I was still kind of in that mind frame of jail mode, you've got to threaten them before they get you first,' Mr Stewart revealed Mr Nayna tracked down all the people involved in the incident to created 'Digilante', a documentary that explores the unintended consequences's for those he was 'shaming' Mr Stewart initially declined Mr Nayna's request to be interviewed, fearful of the public's perception of him, but fate brought the pair together on the street and gave the filmmaker a chance to better understand what had happened after the video. 'I was walking behind him and kept thinking it couldn't be him, I must be editing too much because I am seeing things,' he said. 'So I stalked him through the streets for about thirty minutes before I got the guts approach him - I mean I was the guy who ruined the better half of his 2012.' Mr Nayna said Mr Stewart appeared 'sheepish' when he called his name and later explained he had developed anxiety about walking around since copping abuse from random passersby who had seen the clip and recognised him. 'He just looked really shocked and almost looked like he was waiting for something it's a bit telling of the world that he lives in,' Mr Nayna said. Mr Stewart appeared 'sheepish' when Mr Nayna called his name and later explained he had developed anxiety about walking around since copping it from passersby who recognised him Mr Stewart agreed to be in the documentary after being assured it was not going to be an 'A Current Affair style grilling' and that he was in a way attempting to redeem him 'I think he was expecting me to hit him but at that point I explained who I was,' Mr Nayna said. 'Then he was very apologetic, and I was very apologetic. 'It was weird... he wasn't the guy I was expecting him to be.' Mr Stewart revealed he was on his way to rehab and explained he started abusing drugs after serving more jail time for the 2012 incident and hitting 'rock bottom'. He agreed to be in the documentary after Mr Nanya assured him it was not going to be an 'A Current Affair style grilling' and that in a way he was attempting to redeem him after turning the public against him. '[The public's reaction] was the bus incident but in a digital world people don't get it's the same thing really.' Mr Nayna admits he was 'poking and prodding the emotional chords' when he uploaded the first video but said he is not the same man who felt 'belittled' and pointed his mobile phone camera at Mr Stewart all those years go. Mr Nayna admits he was 'poking and prodding the emotional chords' when he uploaded the first video But the filmmaker said he is not the same man who felt 'belittled' and pointed his mobile phone camera at Mr Stewart all those years ago 'I was angry so I poured that into the video and it makes sense to me now people would take that and run with it.' 'I like to think the documentary was able to complicate that perception.' Mr Nayna said he became very conscious of the rise of online vigilante justice and felt guilty for filming him without thinking of the lasting ramifications it may have. 'You have to remember someone hit record and shoved a camera in their face while they are having a breakdown or are drug affected and I feel exposing racism has become only a very small part of what is happening in these situations' The filmmaker spoke with Ms Desaintjores who said she was painted a 'victim' and had not felt under physical threat during the altercation. Mr Nayna said he realised in the end, Mr Stewart was the victim of his actions and urged others who were contemplating publicly shaming another person to think about if they could handle the guilt of 'ruining someones life'. Many worry the UK's departure from the EU, coupled with the crisis in Syria, could lead to an 'explosive' atmosphere European Council summit in Brussels and then meet with Martin Schultz, the leader of the European Parliament Britain is sending 40 immigration officials to Greece to weed out economic Theresa May will warn EU leaders they risk destroying public trust and undermining the continent's 'values' if they do not do more to root out economic migrants posing as refugees. At a one-day summit in Brussels, the Prime Minister will deliver the blunt message that while genuine refugees must be helped the EU must also remember how communities in Britain and elsewhere are feeling the 'pressure' of mass migration. Her remarks come at a time when Angela Merkel, in particular, is facing controversy at home for throwing its doors open to more than one million migrants. A Number Ten source said Mrs May would underline the 'huge challenge that Europe faces in dealing with global mass migration flows and the need to find a practical, sustainable way' to control it. Migrants walk in a refugee camp in December in northern France. Britain's Primer Minister Theresa May will warn EU leaders to root out the migrants posing as asylum seekers The official said that, while the EU needs to recognise humanitarian need, Europe's leaders also need to be 'aware of the way some of our communities are experience the pressures of migration ' The source said: 'A failure to respond risks undermining our values and damaging consent of our people to provide support and sanctuary to those who need it the most'. Britain is to set an example by sending 40 immigration officials to Greece over the winter months. The staff case workers who are experts in spotting false papers or people making bogus claims will help the Greeks to identify economic migrants posing as refugees. They will then be put into a fast-track asylum system with the aim of sending them home in only eight weeks. The Prime Minister speaks at the UN General Assembly in New York in September 2016 addressing the large movement of refugees and migrants. Britain is sending 40 officials to Greece in the winter to help identify economic migrants posing as refugees Government insiders said the aim was to send the message out to people intending to make the journey to Europe from countries such as Iraq, Afghanistan and Eritrea that bogus claimants will not get through. They hope this will have a 'deterrent effect' on attempting the perilous journey to Greece or elsewhere and later travelling on to the UK. Up to 4,000 people registered in Greece's migrant camps are unaccounted for and could have slipped into the rest of Europe. Mrs May will also urge the EU to work more closely with the authorities in Egypt from where many of the children heading for Europe originate. EU countries will also be urged to share intelligence on the routes being used by people smugglers in countries such as Libya so they can be blocked. Her call for a fresh migration blitz will take place during an afternoon session at the European Council summit in Brussels. The PM will then be excluded from a special dinner of the other 27 member states during which they will discuss Brexit and how to squeeze Britain in the upcoming talks. She is planning to use her visit to meet with Martin Schultz, the leader of the European Parliament, and the leaders of Latvia and Lithuania to have preliminary talks on Brexit. But EU officials yesterday predicted that she will be walking into a 'minefield'. A senior diplomatic source said that the UK's departure from the EU, coupled with the crisis in Syria, could lead to an 'explosive' atmosphere. The insider said: 'It feels like we are treading on a minefield. There are so many issues that still can go wrong.' A migrant walks in a refugee camp in December in northern France. Ex-Ukip leader Nigel Farage criticised the Prime Minister for 'dithering' over triggering Article 50 The official claimed that leaders from the other 27 member states have already agreed upon key stipulations they will bring to Brexit negotiations. Michel Barnier - who will be officially appointed the EU's negotiator at the dinner - has been conducting meetings with other European leaders in recent weeks to iron out their demands. In the European Parliament, ex-Ukip leader Nigel Farage criticised the Prime Minister for 'dithering'. He said: It's been six months since we voted for our liberation. 'Had she triggered Article 50 immediately, there would be no court cases. Once we trigger Article 50 it may become so unworkable that we simply have to say we' re going, goodbye.' Meanwhile, splits are emerging in the EU's ranks over who will be involved in the negotiations with the EU. Guy Verhofstadt, who has been appointed to lead the talks on behalf of the European Parliament, is fuming that he will not be given an official seat at the table. This is despite the fact the Parliament will have to approve the final deal. Yesterday, he threatened to start his own separate negotiations with Britain. involving former minister Daniel Randall plan to review reports about the death of his first wife Police investigating a murder-suicide involving a former minister plan to review reports about the 1993 death of his first wife in Maine, officials said. Daniel Randall drove to the home of his estranged family in Hebron, Maine, and killed his daughter, 27-year-old Claire Randall, before turning the gun on himself, police said. The killings last week prompted detectives to ask Cape Elizabeth police and the state medical examiner's office for reports on the death of Randall's first wife, Greta Randall. Scroll down for video Police investigating a murder-suicide involving former minister Daniel Randall (pictured) plan to review reports about the 1993 death of the his first wife Greta Randall, officials said The death of Daniel's first wife was ruled an accident after she fell off a cliff at Two Lights State Park in 1993 (file photo of the park shown above) Greta's death was ruled an accident after she fell off a cliff at Two Lights State Park in 1993 while Daniel and their two daughters Claire and Molly were picnicking. Police believed wet, slippery rocks contributed to Greta's fall, according to reports at the time. Greta, 32, was pregnant at the time and the baby, named Lucas Barron Randall, was born three months prematurely, the Portland Press Herald reported. The baby boy then died the next day. Police said they have no plans to reopen the investigation of Greta's death at the moment, but want to review the investigative reports. Daniel, an Iowa native, was working at the First Parish Congregational Church in Saco when Greta Randall died during a Fourth of July weekend outing. He took a two-month leave of absence before leaving the church in early 1994 and moving to Arizona. There he met his second wife, Anita, before returning to New England. Claire Randall, 27, was in the home when her father broke in at about 2pm. He shot her in the bathroom multiple times before leaving graffiti on the walls and surfaces Video courtesy WGME The two were estranged at the time of last week shootings, and Anita had filed for a divorce. Police said they have determined where Daniel purchased the shotgun used in the killings, but declined to release the gun shop's name. The gun purchase appears to have been legal and in compliance with all laws, authorities said. Daniel, a former Air Force and university chaplain, had just finished a 90-day program for alcohol abuse in Portland, Maine, last Thursday morning when he made the 50-mile journey to Hebron and bought the gun on the way. He then broke into the home where his wife, son and daughter lived at around 2pm and shot Claire multiple times before spray-painting messages in five rooms of the house and killing himself, police told the Portland Press Herald. Claire had just moved into the home from Rhode Island to stay with her stepmom, Anita, and brother, Gabriel, police said. Claire (pictured in 2008) had moved to the home, where stepmom Anita lived, from Rhode Island shortly before She was alone in the house when her father broke in. Randall had broken into the home through the garage because he didn't have any keys, police said. He had been served divorce papers earlier in the week by wife Anita. Police believe he shot Claire in the bathroom before spray-painting messages - including 'Vow breaker' and 'Anita, it's all your fault' - on five rooms in the house and shooting himself on the porch. Neighbor Carroll Daggett, 71, discovered the bodies after Anita asked him to check on her daughter, who had not been answering her cell phone. He had initially thought Daniel's body, lying face down on the porch, was a leftover Halloween decoration and walked past it to enter the home. Daggett then discovered spray painted messages on the kitchen counter-top, and on the walls of a room. He walked outside and called 911. The elderly neighbor then called Anita, he told the Portland Press Herald. 'I said "Claire isn't answering, there doesn't seem to be anyone inside the house... But from what I've seen here I'm not going upstairs,"' he explained. 'And I'm glad I really didn't go upstairs.' The Randalls had moved to Maine from Rhode Island in the summer so that Gabriel could study at nearby Hebron Academy prep school. In total, five rooms in the home (pictured behind trees) were spray-painted with messages like 'Vow breaker'. Randall had been served with divorce papers from Anita earlier in the week According to Daggett, Daniel was 'very pleasant' and 'a take-charge, family-type person', but also said he showed signs of stress or possibly PTSD. They included not making eye contact and starting sentences and then stopping himself. Daniel had been a chaplain in the Air Force, and had also been an affiliated chaplain at Roger Williams University from 2009 to 2012. He was also a former pastor at First Congregational Church in Bristol, Rhode Island, where he had served for 12 years. He resigned in December 2014, and said in a resignation letter that the decision was 'challenging' but 'also is flavored with a hopeful and peaceful feeling'. Claire was one of three children. Her brother, sister and mother were all out of the house when the murder-suicide took place. Randall had been a chaplain in the Air Force and at a university 'Anita has served in a variety of roles. But, most of all, she has been the steady and strong supporter and vibrant energy for our family during our time here,' he wrote. 'I know how much you all love her. My love for her is endless, as is my gratitude.' Friends and acquaintances of Claire said she was a gifted musician who was passionate about domestic violence prevention and substance abuse treatment. Claire lived in Brooklyn, New York, and wrote and sang for various music groups, The Portland Press Herald reported. She was valedictorian at her Rhode Island high school and later earned a music degree from Wesleyan University in Connecticut. want their kids brought up in a normal environment Peter Dutton has called on Australians to 'rise up' and defend Christmas after a school rejected traditional carols for more secular songs. Appearing on talkback radio, the furious Immigration Minister said his 'blood was boiling' after learning there was 'not one Christmas carol' at the celebration at Kedron State School in Queensland. 'It is political correctness gone mad and I think people have just had enough of it,' he told 2GB radio host Ray Hadley. Peter Dutton (pictured) called for Australians to 'rise up' and defend Christmas after a school rejected traditional carols for more secular songs A member of Mr Dutton's Dickson electorate Jim told the radio show the public secondary school ceremony did not have 'one Christmas carol'. The lyrics to We Wish You A Merry Christmas were replaced with 'we wish you a happy holiday', The Age reported. 'Many of the people, regardless of their religious belief, would be there happy to sing Christmas carols, happy to enjoy the fact that we celebrate Christmas as a Christian society,' Mr Dutton told 2GB 'It's beyond my comprehension but it has gone too far.' The pro-Christmas politician likened the current climate of political correctness to when Prime Minister Paul Keating was in charge in the mid-1990s. Mr Keating was known for his role in social issues - promoting Indigenous affairs, multiculturalism and inclusiveness. The Santa supporter said his 'blood was boiling' after learning that Kedron State School rejected traditional tunes (stock image) 'People had a gutful of it and I think we're back to the same stage now, and I think we need to rise up against it. People need to speak against it as they are,' Mr Dutton said. 'Because the vast majority of Australian people want to hear Christmas carols. They want their kids to be brought up in a normal environment and they don't want to be lectured to by do-gooders who frankly don't practise what they preach in any case.' Radio host Ray Hadley was also outraged over the rejected Christmas carols, pointing the finger of blame at 'left-wing teachers' and the principal of Kedron State School. 'It's insulting, it's demeaning and it's a farce,' he said. The radio announcer had a similar discussion with Treasurer Scott Morrison just days prior to speaking with Mr Dutton. Saudi Arabia is said to be considering plans aimed at warning schoolchildren against 'Westernisation' and atheism. The kingdom's education ministry is thought to be preparing a project called 'Immunity' which is described as 'inoculating' children from ideas that could threaten their 'ideological security'. Among the list of threats the ministry lists to children are westernisation, atheism, liberalism and secularism. Saudi Arabia is said to be considering plans aimed at warning schoolchildren against 'Westernisation' and atheism (file picture) And according to the Middle East Media Research Institute, the only threats that come after this are extremism from the likes of ISIS and al-Qaeda. However, news of the new plans for schools provoked an angry reaction from some Saudi citizens on social media. They protested against the ministry's perception that liberalism was a bigger threat to the country than extremists. News of the new plans for schools provoked an angry reaction from some Saudi citizens on social media (file picture) Media personality Nadine Al-Budair wrote on Twitter: 'If only our highly intellectual education minister would tell us what his very personal definitions of 'liberalism' and 'secularism' are.' However, others praised the plan and tweeted under the hashtag 'Liberalism is a dangerous group.' Saudi Arabia, one of the world's most conservative nations, has long been accused of fuelling extremism by promoting the teachings of 18th century Sunni preacher Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdul Wahhab. Wahhab's ideas have been decried as a driving force behind sectarian divisions in Islam and an inspiration to Al-Qaeda and the Islamic State group. You cant get too much winter in the winter, wrote the poet Robert Frost. And even winter-phobes will admit that this season has a few good things going for it gluhwein (mulled wine) at the Christmas market, steaming bowls of hearty soup, long duvet days and giant woolly socks. The Danish word hygge has made it big this year, describing that cosiness and conviviality that can only come from hunkering down in winter-tide. Yet what about other words to describe this season that took its name from an ancient word for wet and white? When it comes to expressing the joys (and occasional miseries) of wintertime, theres a shiveringly good way to express it whether youre nesh, shrammed, taters, nithered or Baltic. Here, SUSIE DENT, the lexicographer and the self-styled woman in Dictionary Corner for the TV words and numbers quiz Countdown, offers some less well-known gems from the winter dictionary all of which evoke for her this time of year . . . APRICITY: Probably my favourite winter-word of all. Apricity is the warmth of the sun on a chilly day. Its sister is apricate: to bask in the sun. BRUME: A winter mist. The perfect word for the low-lying vapour that shrouds the land on a frosty morning. Its roots lie in the Romans word brumalis belonging to the winter. CLINKABELL: A pretty alternative to icicle, local to Somerset and the West Country. Devon also offers cockbell. Icicle itself is made up of ice and ickle, a frozen drop of water. CRUMP: If youre lucky enough to go walking across a wintry landscape, crumping is treading over lightly compressed snow. DORMITIVE: Sleeping through the winter. Usually applied to animals but also useful for some members of the human species (for example, teenagers!). EGG NOG: A curious term (and an even more curious drink), but one with the unmistakable resonance of Christmas time. The nog here was originally a particularly strong ale brewed in Norfolk the type that goes straight to your noggin (head). FIRKYTOODLING: A Victorian euphemism for a bit of kissing and cuddling, as might take place below a sprig of mistletoe. MISTLETOE: Given its smoochy reputation, this seasonal plant has rather unromantic beginnings FLOCOON: A small flake of snow. Flother is another term for a single snowflake. FRORY: Frosty. This word perfectly conveys a bitterly cold day when you can no longer feel your hands. GLOGG: What that Danish concept of hygge is all about. Glogg is a Scandinavian mulled wine, sweetened with honey, almonds, raisins and spices. Its name suits its purpose so beautifully. GWENDERS: A disagreeable tingling in your extremities during the cold weather. Quite where this ancient Cornish word comes from no one knows, although wonders was another word for the same unpleasant sensation. HELLER: A dark word for an intensely cold winters day, or a bitter winter storm. It is indeed related to the dwelling place of the dead. HIBERNACLE: The place where dormitive people go to sleep a hibernacle is a winter retreat. HUFFLE-BUFFS: The old, comfy and warm clothes you might put on of a Friday evening and not take off again until Monday morning. LATIBULIZE: To hide away somewhere warm and snuggly for the winter. The related word latibulate means to hide secretly in a corner. MISTLETOE: Given its smoochy reputation, this seasonal plant has rather unromantic beginnings. Its old name was mistletan, in which tan is a twig, and mistle the name for the whole plant but that itself probably comes from a Germanic word mist meaning dung, because the plant is propagated in the excrement of the pale, black-spotted mistle thrush. MOG: To trudge laboriously over snow. Another word for reluctant mogging is trampoosing. NINGUID and NIVEOUS: Two poetic and euphonious adjectives for snowy weather. OXTERFUL: As much as you can carry within one arm, and a useful word for the effort to transport Christmas presents from the house to the car. To oxtercog a person, meanwhile, is to carry them by supporting them under the armpits. SNIFTER: To snow slightly. A word that fills a linguistic gap to describe a sprinkling of snow that never quite settles PANDICULATE: A highly useful verb for the act of yawning and performing a long stretch at the same time. PIBLOKTO: A highly specific term for the condition affecting Inuit peoples in winter, characterised by episodes of wild excitement and irrational behaviour followed by a period of stupor. A handy term for the aftermath of the office Christmas party. QUAFFTIDE: The time of day when you can finally down tools and have a glass of something nice. May come a bit earlier on winter days. SCURRYFUNGE: The hasty tidying up of the house that immediately precedes the arrival of visitors. SNIFTER: To snow slightly. A word that fills a linguistic gap to describe a sprinkling of snow that never quite settles. SYLVAN: An animal or bird that lives in the woods. Silvanus was a Roman god of fields and forests, often identified with Pan (from whom we get the word panic, because legend held that Pan would hide in the woods and make strange noises to terrify passers-by). THUNDERPLUMP: Downpours of fat raindrops, which are accompanied by a lot of ominous sky-rumbling. YULE-HOLE: The hole in your belt that allows the greatest amount of girth, and that we all traditionally adjust to after a festive feast. ZWODDER: A state of comfortable drowsiness and relaxation. This dialect word perfectly describes Saturday slothfulness by the fire. A young woman hit and killed by an alleged drunk driver was in the prime of her life and walking home from her 'dream job' when she was tragically killed, her devastated father said. Nicole Lewanski, 22, was crossing the Princes Highway near Brodie Spark Drive in Wolli Creek, in Sydney's south, at 6pm on Wednesday when police said she was struck by a utility which allegedly ran through a red light. Despite the efforts of witnesses and emergency services, Ms Lewanski died soon after from massive head and internal injuries. Her father, Henry Lewanski, told Daily Mail Australia his daughter was in the prime of her life and had just begun a librarian internship at the University of Technology in Sydney. Scroll down for video Nicole Lewanski, 22,was killed in an horrific accident in Wolli Creek on Wednesday A woman, 22, has died after being hit by a man, 35, driving a utility truck in Sydney's south Patrick Nealon, 35, (pictured) refused to take a breath test at the scene, police said Patrick Nealon is pictured on the side of the road following the accident speaking with police 'She is a beautiful girl, words can't describe how we are feeling right now,' Mr Lewanski said. 'People should be able to be safe in the street.' The young woman who has a twin sister and older brother had only just moved from the family home to be closer to work. 'She had just moved in with two of her friends, closer to the university,' Mr Lewanski said. A long time friend of Ms Lewanski told Daily Mail Australia the young librarian was excited for her first 'holiday away with friends'. 'We were going to go to Tasmania for a music festival for ten days over New Year,' the friend said. 'Nicole was really excited about it - she loved music and was just so much fun to be around and had never been away with friends before. But now she isn't here to go with us.' The grieving friend said Ms Lewanski was 'never one to judge and would always listen to people and try new things and saw the best in people'. Flowers have been tied to the fence at the scene where the young librarian was hit The bright flowers were a stark contrast to the grey sky and bitumen 'She loved people and valued her friendships. People always saw something special in her.' 'She was really excited about how her life was going, and now she is gone.' Her brother, Steven, posted a heartfelt tribute to his sister on social media saying: 'Nicole's beautiful soul has shed this worldly vessel.' 'Alcohol is a cancer upon humanity and we have absolutely no need for it,' he told Daily Mail Australia from his Wakeley home. 'It's a carcinogenic it ruins lives, it's poison. Mr Nealon did not apply for bail when appeared before Sutherland Local Court Ms Lewanski's brother posted this heart-felt message on social media following her death Ms Lewanski had just landed her dream job as a librarian at the University of Technology in Sydney Steven, a vegan, said he was 'proud' of his little sister who had just turned vegetarian. 'She had just moved out of home six weeks ago, she landed her dream internship. 'Everything was coming up for her and it is such a shame it had to end like this.' Police arrested the driver of the ute, 35-year-old Patrick Nealon, at the scene. He was taken to Kogarah Police Station where he was charged with a range of driving offences including dangerous driving occasioning death. Nealon, who is a tradesman, was refused bail. In Sutherland Local Court on Thursday, Nealon sat with his eyes down on the dock while his matter was briefly mentioned. He did not apply for bail. A female and male friend sat in the court for support, but refused to comment outside The man's friends did not wish to speak following his appearance in court A female and male friend sat in the court for support, but refused to comment outside. Nealon will spend Christmas in jail and is due to appear in court again on January 10. 'Police from St George Local Area Command were called to the scene locating a 22-year-old woman who was unconscious in the middle of the road,' a NSW Police statement said. 'She was treated by NSW Ambulance Paramedics at the scene before being conveyed to St George Hospital where she later died.' Ms Lewanski's father said she will be missed most by her older brother and twin sister, Christina There was extensive damage to the front of the utility truck Floral tributes gave been left at the scene of the accident - marking where the 22-year-old woman lost her life The driver apparently refused to take a breath test at the scene and was taken to Kogarah Police Station The driver is understood to have run a red light, and witnesses described hearing a 'loud thud'. 'We heard a loud thud and that's it... no screams... no screeching of brakes... just a loud thud at 5:45pm followed by a collective gasp and a woman lying on the pavement with the blue ute at a distance,' a local resident posted to social media. 'People frantically tried to revive her around 5:48 pm and the police and ambulance arrived minutes later. 'My heart just goes out to the young woman and her family.' Rubber stains the white divider in the centre of the road German Defence Minister Ursula von der Leyen was widely praised by her choice to not wear a veil during a trip to Saudi Arabia after she said it was her 'right as a woman'. But after Foreign Minister Julie Bishop opted to wear an embroidered head scarf 'out of respect' during a similar trip to Iran in 2015, many social media users said she had failed to 'stand up for women'. Ms Bishop received more criticism from supporters of Ms von der Leyen on Thursday after the German Minister announced 'no one from her delegation' would wear a veil. 'Fortunate there are still women who dare to stand by the freedom of women and fight back, unlike Julie Bishop,' one man wrote to social media with a picture of the German Minister without a head scarf. Foreign Minister Julie Bishop opted to wear an embroidered head scarf 'out of respect' during a trip to Iran in 2015 (pictured) On Wednesday, Ursula von der Leyen was widely praised by her choice to not wear a veil during a trip to meet deputy crown prince Salman bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud in Saudi Arabia The Foreign Minsiter was widely criticised for her choice at the time, including by commentator Andrew Bolt, and was targeted again on Thursday Westerners are not required by law to wear a head scarf in the Middle East, but most dress conservatively out of respect for the culture. Bishop donned the black head scarf during a meeting with the Iranian president Hassan Rouhani and her Iranian counterpart Mohammad Javad Zarif in April last year. While many praised the Minister's decision to 'respect Iran and their culture,' others believed she was not 'empowering women'. Andrew Bolt said she 'looked ridiculous' and failed to 'stand up for western culture'. 'I don't understand why she or any other woman should [wear a head scarf], it's different to those who are believers,' one man wrote on Twitter at the time. Ms Bishop strongly defended her decision to cover her head after she was criticised. 'When I went for an audience with the Pope, they told me I had to wear a scarf,' the Foreign Minister told the Australian. 'So I wore a scarf. You respect the culture wherever you are.' In 2015, Ms Bishop opted to wear an embroidered head scarf during her visit to Iran out of 'respect for the culture' Westerners are not required by law to wear a head scarf in the Middle East, but most dress conservatively out of respect for the culture Former New Zealand Prime Minister Helen Clark also decided to wear a headscarf out of respect during a speech on United Nations day in Tehran Ms Clark was seen laughing with Iranian Vice President Massoumeh Ebtekar in 2013 In 2013, former New Zealand Prime Minister Helen Clark also decided to wear a headscarf out of respect during a speech on United Nations day in Tehran. On Wednesday, Ms von der Leyen shunned traditional Saudi attire, opting instead for a dark blue suit when she met her counterpart at the Divan Palace in the country's capital. Defence Minister Ursula von der Leyen's stand came a week after Chancellor Angela Merkel called for the burka to be banned. Von der Leyen was in Saudi capital Riyadh to meet deputy crown prince Salman bin Abdulaziz Al-Saud, where she voiced her annoyance at the expectation that women cover up. But it sparked anger in the deeply-conservative state, where social media users called for her to be arrested. It comes in a week when a Saudi woman was arrested for taking off her veil in public. Her decision sparked anger on Twitter in Saudi Arabia, Al Bawaba reported. One Twitter user wrote: 'Ok so why didn't they arrest her? The hypocrisy and double standards.' The German minister voiced her annoyance at the expectation that women should wear traditional clothing when visiting the country Ms von der Leyen was widely praised after her refusal to wear a head scarf German Defence Minister Ursula von der Leyen wore a suit as she was received by Saudi Assistant Defence Minister Mohammad Bin Abdullah Al-Ayesh at the King Salman Air Base in Riyadh Another posted: 'The German Defense Minister: Not wearing the hijab in Saudi was deliberate. This is an insult to Saudi Arabia!' Speaking of her refusal to wear full-length robes, known as the abaya, Das Bild reports, she said: 'No woman in my delegation has to wear the abaya. 'The right to choose your own clothing is a right shared by men and women alike. It annoys me, when women are to pushed into wearing the abaya.' The newspaper reported that although servants looked 'astonished' at the sight of the German minister in traditional dress, it did not spark any protests. All women in Saudi Arabia local and foreign are legally required to wear an abaya which is a traditional full-body covering. Muslim women must also wear a headscarf or hijab but foreigners do not need to. US First Lady Michelle Obama was last year criticised in Saudi Arabia when she went out bare-headed on a visit with her husband The Prince Of Wales and The Duchess Of Cornwall met King Abdullah in Riyadh in 2013, but as a member of the royal family, Camilla is not required to wear an abaya Camilla did, however, wear a headscarf when she arrived in Saudi Arabia during a tour of the Middle East in 2013 The face does not need to be covered, but some opt to wear the full burka. Von der Leyen followed the example set by US First Lady Michelle Obama, who was condemned in Saudi Arabia when she went bare-headed on a visit with her husband last year. In 2013, Prince Charles and the Duchess of Cornwall visited Saudi Arabia, where they met Prince Khalid bin Bandar Al Saud. Camilla was also bare-headed when she met King Abdullah, but as a member of the royal family, Saudi laws mean she is not not required to wear an abaya. British Foreign Office guidelines state: 'Women should observe the strict Saudi dress code and wear conservative and loose-fitting clothes, including a full-length cloak (abaya) and a keep a scarf with them in case they are asked to cover their head by the Hai'a, commonly known as Muttawa (Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice/Religious Police). 'Men should not wear shorts in public or go without a shirt. Visitors should always seek guidance concerning acceptable clothing.' Last week Angela Merkel called for a burka ban, saying the 'full veil is not appropriate' in Germany. The German chancellor told her conservative CDU party conference that wearing the burka should be outlawed 'wherever that is legally possible'. Merkel said she would back a nationwide ban just months after revealing that she believed the burka was a barrier to Muslim women becoming integrated into German society. British Prime Minister Theresa May last week met King Salman bin Abdulaziz al Saud of Saudi Arabia in Manama, Bahrain Last week Angela Merkel told her CDU party conference that the full veil is 'not appropriate' in Germany The James Bond film Skyfall was a hit with critics and audiences around the world, and won two Bafta awards in 2013. But if rules just revealed by the film academy had applied then, the title character's background as a privileged white heterosexual public school-educated man might have damaged the movie's chances of scooping a gong. The organisation is bringing in diversity rules which films will have to comply with to be eligible for two of its top annual awards. Too white and privileged? Daniel Craig in Spectre From 2019 it will be a requirement that films put forward for the Outstanding British Film and Outstanding Debut by a British Writer, Director or Producer categories must meet the new criteria. The academy said the 'significant change' demonstrated its intention to take a leading role in 'increasing the representation of under-represented groups in front of and behind the camera'. A Bafta spokesman said: 'Under-represented groups in the film industry include people from minority ethnic backgrounds, disabled people, women and LGBT [lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender]. It also includes people from lower socio-economic groups.' In order to meet the standards, productions will need to demonstrate that they have worked to increase the representation of these groups in two out of four areas on-screen characters and themes; senior roles and crew; industry training and career progression; and appeal to under-represented audiences. Quite how the diversity drive might have affected recent past winners of Outstanding British Film such as Skyfall, 2010's The King's Speech, 2001's Gosford Park or 1995's The Madness Of King George is not clear. However, 2002 winner The Warrior, by British-Indian filmmaker Asif Kapadia and set in feudal India, and 2007's This Is England, which told the story of young skinheads growing up in a deprived area of the Midlands in the 1980s, would probably have done just as well. How would they fare? The King's Speech (2010) with Colin Firth as King George VI and Helena Bonham Carter as Queen Elizabeth Gosford Park (2001), with Maggie Smith as Constance Trentham and Kelly Macdonald as Mary MacEachran Charles Thompson, the founder of Screen Nation, an annual TV and film awards event for Britons of African heritage, suggested that Skyfall 'might struggle' under the new Bafta rules. He welcomed the move, telling the Daily Telegraph: 'I think it's a good step. It's a first step and it's the beginnings of the work they need to do.' But the rules were criticised by Philip Davies, the Conservative MP who was on Tuesday elected to Parliament's women and equalities committee. 'I am sure that this new criteria will be welcomed by the politically correct, out-of-touch, privileged film industry luvvies who will be patting themselves on the back for being trendy and right on,' he said. 'In the real world the vast majority of people believe in merit and want awards to go to the best films rather than the most politically correct films.' An Illinois woman has made a life changing decision by making her dying best friend's last wish come true and adopting her three young children. Sara, 36, is in the final stages of ALS in hospice care and is not expected to make it to Christmas. 'She said she can deal with the fact that she's dying, but she can't deal with the fact that her kids will be split,' her best friend, Missy Armstrong told WQAD. The two women have been inseparable for over a decade after first meeting in 1999 while attending cosmetology school. Scroll down for video Missy Armstrong (left) has made a life changing decision by making Sara (right), her dying best friend's last wish come true Sara (left), 36, is in the final stages of ALS in hospice care and is not expected to make it to Christmas. Armstrong has decided to adopt Sara's three children (pictured together right), 11-year-old Cayden, 9-year-old Micah and eight-year-old Amara '(We) automatically became best friends,' Armstrong said. Taking their friendship a step further, Armstrong, 42, is in the process of legally adopting Sara's three young children, 11-year-old Cayden, 9-year-old Micah and eight-year-old Amara. 'She would do it for me,' Armstrong, who is already a mother to two of her own children, said. When she told Sara that she was going to take care of her kids, Armstrong said, 'She just balled and was like are you kidding me and she said 'you swear' and I said 'yeah'.' As Armstrong prepares to take on the huge task, one of her longtime friends, Rhonda DeBruyn, is lending a helping hand. Armstrong (above), who is already a mother to two of her own children, said: 'She would do it for me' As Armstrong prepares to take on the huge task, one of her friends, Rhonda DeBruyn, is lending a helping hand by asking for Christmas gifts to be donated for the children (above) DeBruyn posted a status on Facebook asking for gifts to be donated so the growing family can have a great holiday. 'My main focus was to make sure that the kids had a good Christmas because I wasn't sure that Sara was going to be here,' DeBruyn said. Since posting the status, donations have been pouring in for the family. 'I know there`s good people out there, but to see it happen for me is just kind of overwhelming,' Armstrong shared. 'They deserve it, they really do, it's been a rough road.' 'Missy is an amazing friend and person,' DeBruyn told DailyMail.com. 'I've known her 11 years and she has never been anything less than what you see. 'This doesn't surprise me one bit that she stepped in. Her and Sara's friendship is one of a kind.' Armstrong currently lives in a three bedroom home, which is not large enough for the growing family. 'Missy is needing a ton of support...we have a deadline for the 5 bedroom house she plans to purchase by Dec 26th and have a goal to reach for the down payment which is due that day,' DeBruyn said in a Facebook post. 'Her current 3 bedroom will not be enough room for her growing family. We are not even a 1/3 of the way to our goal. 'Once we get her into her new house, then everything left over that we raised will go to future financial expenses...Every little bit helps.' To donate, an account has been created at the Southeast National Bank under the name of Melissa Armstrong. Meals on wheels for vulnerable pensioners have been axed by 45 per cent of councils since 2010, figures show. Others have increased their fees by an average of 20 per cent, leaving many unable to afford the service and contributing to malnourishment across the country. The revelations come as ministers unveil plans to allow town halls to increase council tax by up to 6 per cent to help pay for social care services. Meals on wheels for vulnerable pensioners have been axed by 45 per cent of councils since 2010, figures show (stock image) They will pile pressure on Theresa May to divert the 12billion foreign aid budget to help tackle the elderly care crisis. The average cost of a meal is now 3.80. One tenth of the foreign aid budget 1.2billion would pay for more than 315million hot meals for the elderly. Chancellor Philip Hammond suggested on Monday that there would be a review of the target of spending 0.7 per cent of national income on foreign aid. Conservative MP Peter Bone said last night: 'Meals on wheels is one of the most sensible things that councils do and fund and it is a great shame that they are being stopped or people are being forced to pay out significant sums for them. 'That ought to be a priority. We cannot spend billions on foreign aid when we don't know where it is going. We could be using that money to look after our elderly.' Fellow Tory MP David Nuttall said: 'Many of my constituents will be concerned that we are spending so much overseas whilst our elderly are facing reductions in service.' Former pensions minister Baroness Altmann said: 'We really should be ashamed of our care system, which is cutting back on vital lifelines for frail elderly people. PM: I STILL WON'T DIVERT FUNDING TO HELP THE ELDERLY Theresa May defended plans to raise council tax by up to 6 per cent yesterday as she refused to divert millions from Britain's bloated aid budget to help social care. In a major announcement today, Sajid Javid will unveil plans to allow town halls to add 160 to the average bill for a Band D property by 2018 to fund the sector. As the Mail revealed on Tuesday, he will also announce a 100million funding boost to help local authorities in poorer areas which cannot raise as much council tax. But many believe the funds raised will only amount to a sticking plaster solution, and that money should be taken from the foreign aid budget instead. Yesterday at Prime Minister's Questions, Tory backbencher Philip Davies told MPs: 'Surely the Government priority should be to look after the elderly, vulnerable and disabled people in our own country before we hand money over to other countries.' Mrs May admitted there were 'immediate pressures on social care' which will be addressed by Mr Javid in the provisional local government finance settlement today. But she said: 'We should be proud of the help we are giving to people around the world who, often, are living in incredibly difficult circumstances.' Advertisement 'We are creating a Third World care system that serves nobody well. Councils are under constant pressure, the NHS is facing intolerable strains and our elderly citizens are being denied basic decent care.' Figures obtained through a Freedom of Information request show 63 out of 140 councils that responded have got rid of their meals on wheels services. On average, councils increased prices by 20 per cent, with some more than doubling the cost over five years to 6 a meal. Between 2010-11 and 2015-16, the number of meals on wheels handed out across the country fell from 6,736,104 a year to 3,460,583. Diane Jeffrey, of Age UK's malnutrition task force, said more than one million elderly people were malnourished or at risk. She added: 'Services such as meals on wheels are a lifeline for many who are finding it too much to shop and cook, helping them to manage at home for longer. 'This vital service is withering away as local councils face deep cuts to their social care budgets. 'These worrying new figures mean more older people will be left to cope alone and I fear there is no doubt they will be more vulnerable to illness and more unhappy.' Herefordshire Council, which supplied 106,830 meals on wheels in 2010-11, has now axed its service. Gateshead Council in Tyne and Wear provided 58,299 meals but has also ended its service. Liberal Democrat leader Tim Farron said: 'Meals on wheels is so much more than just a hot and healthy meal' Denbighshire County Council in north-east Wales also cut its service, having provided 20,956 meals on wheels five years ago. Liberal Democrat leader Tim Farron said: 'Meals on wheels is so much more than just a hot and healthy meal it is a vital lifeline for some of the most vulnerable people in our community. 'Slashing this important service means other agencies like the NHS and social services pick up the pieces later on. This is fuelling Britain's social care crisis.' Other councils increased the prices of their meals significantly, leading to a dramatic reduction in numbers using the service. Shetland Council more than doubled its price over the period from 2.85 to 6. The number receiving the meals fell from 42,449 to 18,183. Brent Council in London pushed up its price from 5.91 to 7, and numbers using its service fell by 82 per cent from 112,959 to 20,077. Redbridge Council in north-east London increased the cost of meals from 3.05 five years ago to 5.55. Councillor Izzi Seccombe, chairman of the Local Government Association's community wellbeing board, said the issue should be a 'national priority'. She added: 'The services elderly and vulnerable people rely on, including meals on wheels, are coming under increasing threat due to the under-funding of adult social care. Metropolitan Police Commissioner Sir Bernard Hogan-Howe said that at least 20 high profile people are at the centre of Scotland Yard investigations At least 20 high profile people are at the centre of Scotland Yard investigations, Britains top police officer said yesterday. Metropolitan Police Commissioner Sir Bernard Hogan-Howe, who retires from policing in a matter of weeks, described some of them as very significant public figures.' He said the force investigates 800,000 crime reports a year, including an awful lot which are of public interest or concern prominent individuals. Sir Bernard pointed out that Scotland Yard handles numerous high-profile cases at any given time, without details becoming public. I could probably run through at least 20 that you would regard as high-profile, he said. Some of them are very significant public figures. His comments came as he publicly defended his forces disastrous inquiry into historic allegations of child abuse and murder against senior Establishment figures. Sir Bernard insisted he was unaware of the scale of the failings of Operation Midland until an independent review was published last month. And he confirmed that he has apologised personally to former military chief Lord Bramall and ex-MP Harvey Proctor. The top police officer believes the controversy bolsters his argument that all suspects should be given automatic anonymity until charged. But critics have pointed out that the failures of the 2.5million 16-month inquiry in fact make the case for more transparency around police operations, not less. They argue that it is entirely possible the appalling blunders in Operation Midland might never have been made public if the investigation took place behind a veil of secrecy. MPs have called on Sir Bernard to write out substantial cheques of compensation to those caught up in Operation Midland. They said Lord Bramall and Mr Proctor should not have to go through the courts because of the extraordinary circumstances. The probe saw raids on the homes of highly-decorated soldier Lord Bramall, former home secretary Lord Brittan and Mr Proctor. All three men suffered horrendous ordeals, with Lord Brittan dying before he was told he had been cleared and a huge team of officers scouring Lord Bramalls rural home. Commissioner Hogan-Howe's statement comes following the disastrous Operation Midland. Lord Bramall, left, and Harvey Proctor, right, were personally apologised to by Hogan-Howe Mr Proctor has complained fighting the allegations against him has left him unemployed, destitute and in poor health. Sir Bernard told BBC Radio 4s Today programme: I think all we are waiting for now is for them to formulate what they would explain are the damages in this case. Asked if they would receive compensation, the Scotland Yard Commissioner said: I think it is perfectly possible. He added: We are eager to resolve things as quickly as possible. A review by a retired High Court judge highlighted 43 failings in the police operation, including grave errors of judgement, and five officers are now under investigation. One accuser, known only as Nick, was referred to Northumbria Police, where he is under criminal investigation for perverting the course of justice. In testy exchanges with John Humphrys on Radio 4, Sir Bernard said: The sad reality is in these cases, which are very high profile, we got it wrong. In testy exchanges with John Humphrys on Radio 4, Sir Bernard said: The sad reality is in these cases, which are very high profile, we got it wrong. He also said sensitive investigations into historic sex offences must change with officers dropping the requirement to always believe victims. Sir Bernard is at odds with almost the entire police establishment on this point, with other senior officers insisting crimes will go unpunished if police are more sceptical. I think we should be independent, rigorous and sympathetic but we shouldnt believe the complainant, he said. Because to believe leaves us in a difficult position when it comes to the suspect who says, Well, hang on, you just believed the victim, what are you going to believe of my case? Earlier this week Sir Gerald Howarth, a former Tory defence minister, suggested Sir Bernard should act before he steps down. Sir Gerald Howarth suggested that Sir Bernard must act before he steps down He cannot be allowed to leave before resolving what has been a grotesque miscarriage of justice and a grotesque maladministration on behalf of the Metropolitan Police, he said. It is quite clear that the leadership of the Metropolitan Police is completely unaccountable and this is unacceptable. Asked about the continuing threat of terrorist attack, Sir Bernard insisted that the UK is in a good place to keep people safe at the moment. He said the one reason there has not been an atrocity in recent years similar to those in France and Belgium is that terrorists regard it as a risky place to operate. We dont have a land border with the rest of Western Europe, so we have not seen a million people walk through, he added. We dont have automatic weapons in the hands of organised criminals in the way that we see and, finally, we have an integrated society including the police, which is able to patrol all of our streets. Air Chief Marshal Sir Stuart Peach, chief of the defence staff The head of the Armed Forces yesterday warned Islamic State jihadis were 'moving in migrant flows, hiding in plain sight'. Air Chief Marshal Sir Stuart Peach, chief of the defence staff, said foreign militants were being moved from their shrinking stronghold in Iraq and Syria. And he warned copycat terrorists are now 'popping up all over the world' as propaganda spreads through social media. In his first major speech since taking up the role in July, Sir Stuart said Britain also faced an 'era of competition' with other states and that Russia was not playing by the rules. He continued: 'I would argue that all this combines to [be] a threat and a risk to our way of life and an element of a sense of uncertainty and, indeed, I would use the word danger.' Speaking at the Royal United Services Institute, he said: 'We face a potential network of combat experienced terrorists.' He added that the UK was playing a 'full part' in the campaign against IS, which is also known as Daesh. But he said: 'I worry about the global reach of Daesh as an idea, using the internet ... using social media. 'They are losing territory rapidly, foreign fighters are being killed and displaced but they are moving in migrant flows, hiding in plain sight.' Terrorists are able to destroy their passports and change their identities using forged documents to travel to other countries, he warned, adding: 'How we manage identity in a world where people are deliberately trying to destroy their identity documents and move in migrant flows it is a very important subject.' Sir Stuart also warned Britain should be 'really worried' that the international consensus-based approach to peace and security, which emerged after the Second World War, was now challenged by states such as Russia. The UK is now in a 'strategic state-on-state era of competition' which requires us to respond to propaganda, hybrid warfare and cyber attacks, he said. His comments follow the Russian incursion in Ukraine and worries that Moscow influenced the US presidential election won by Donald Trump by allegedly hacking email accounts linked to his rival Hillary Clinton. Refugees hoping to cross into Europe, arrive on the shore of Lesbos Island, Greece (stock) BRITAIN SENDS OFFICERS TO ANALYSE ISIS FILES IN MOSUL Britain is sending military intelligence officers to trawl through files seized from Mosul amid fears of terror plots on the UK. Defence Secretary Sir Michael Fallon will today announce more data recovery experts will 'exploit data and technical equipment' recovered from Islamic State. They will work from a secret base in Iraq and scour intelligence from hard drives, mobile phones and documents. They will also try to gather data which can be used to help prosecute terrorists and track British jihadists. Sir Michael will announce the deployment as he hosts the quarterly, top-level meeting of defence ministers from the coalition of nations fighting IS for the first time in London. The UK effort to help in the fight against the barbaric militants in Mosul comes as another front emerged in Syria's Raqqa in an attempt to attack them from all sides. Sir Michael said: 'Daesh (IS) is being taken on in Eastern Mosul. Last week we opened up a second front around Raqqa. Daesh is losing ground, finance, and fighters. 'As part of the 68 member Coalition, Britain is playing a leading role, through our airstrikes, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance, and our training. 'In 2017 we must maintain momentum to deal these terrorists a decisive blow.' Advertisement 'There's no doubt, it's not a secret, that Russia is using cyber as a part of [its] power,' Sir Stuart said. 'This is in direct competition with our approach to sustain the rules-based order.' He continued that he was 'happy to talk to Russia', but that this 'does not mean business as usual'. He said he had visited the country last year to talk about deconfliction as Russia sent warplanes close to UK airspace. US intelligence officials believe 'a high level of confidence' that Russian president Vladimir Putin was personally involved in ordering Russian operatives during the election hack. New intelligence reveals that Putin not only ordered the hack but also controlled the way that the materials obtained in the operation from was leaked and used during the election two senior officials told NBC News. One official said that Putin's did this as a 'vendetta' against Hillary Clinton in the beginning, but then turned it into an exercise attempting to hint at corruption in US politics to 'split off key American allies by creating the image that [other countries] couldn't depend on the U.S. to be a credible global leader anymore.' The CIA has said with 'high confidence' that Russians did this because they wanted to elect Donald Trump. Putin spokesman Dmitry Peskov dismissed these claims of Thursday however, saying they were nothing more than 'laughable nonsense.' This news comes as the White House suggests that President-elect Donald Trump knew Russia was interfering in the election, despite his claims to the contrary. Trump responded to this on Twitter Thursday morning, writing: 'If Russia, or some other entity, was hacking, why did the White House waite [sic] so long to act? Why did they only complain after Hillary lost?' Scroll down for video US intelligence officials believe with 'a high level of confidence' that Vladimir Putin (above on December 1) was personally involved in efforts to meddle in the election Putin is reported to have done this in revenge against Hillary Clinton for publicly questioning the integrity of Russian parliamentary elections back in 2011 (Putin and Clinton above in 2012) The White House dodged Thursday when it was asked about its knowledge of the intelligence claiming that Putin himself ordered the attack. 'I do not have an additional intelligence assessment to share from the podium,' press secretary Josh Earnest said during his daily briefing. Earnest said intelligence officials are 'apparently' calling up reporters and telling them anyway. 'I am not in a position to confirm them,' he said of those reports. 'It's particularly concerning in those circumstances when people are sharing information that's classified or sensitive. But this is not a new phenomenon,' he added. President Barack Obama's deputy national security adviser told MSNBC's Andrea Mitchell this afternoon that he suspects that Putin was directly involved in the cyber crime. 'I don't think things happen in the Russian government of this consequence without Vladimir Putin knowing about it,' Ben Rhodes said. 'Everything we know about how Russia operates and how Putin controls that government would suggest that... ultimately, Vladimir Putin is the official responsible for the actions of the Russian government.' In October, all 17 intelligence agencies signed onto a statement attributing the Democratic National Committee hack to Russia In that statement they also said that 'only Russia's senior-most officials could have authorized these activities.' That statement did not however explicitly name Putin as having any role in the hack. Earnest said Thursday it's 'pretty obvious' which high-ranking official the statement was referring to. 'My reading of it was that it was not intended to be subtle,' Earnest said Thursday. 'The reference to senior most officials in Russia would lead me to conclude that, based on my personal reading, and not based on any knowledge that I have that may be classified or otherwise, it's pretty obvious...that they were referring to the senior most govt official in Russia. Putin is said never to have forgiven Clinton publicly questioning the Russian system and integrity of parliamentary elections back in 2011 while serving as secretary of state. He also accused her of encouraging street protests with her statements at the time Michael McFaul, who was ambassador to Russia from 2012 to 2014, said of the hack, 'It is most certainly consistent with the Putin that I have watched and used to work with when I was an ambassador and in the government.' 'He has had a vendetta against Hillary Clinton, that has been known for a long time because of what she said about his elections back in the parliamentary elections of 2011. He wants to discredit American democracy and make us weaker in terms of leading the liberal democratic order. And most certainly he likes President-elect Trump's views on Russia.' The CIA has concluded that Russia tried to interfere in order to elect Trump (above), a claim the President-elect has rejected U.S. officials have now begun a probe of Putin's personal wealth in preparation for any possible retaliation by the Russian leader. They believe that Putin's network controls around $85billion worth of assets, though the CIA would not comment on that number or the probe. And US lawmakers on both sides of the aisle have called for a formal congressional investigation into the hacking. Obama's spokesman hinted at Trump's possible knowledge of the situation this week, saying: 'There's ample evidence that was known long before the election, and even in most cases long before October, about the Trump campaign in Russia, everything from the Republican nominee himself calling on Russia to hack his opponent. 'It might be an indication that he was obviously aware and concluded, based on whatever facts or sources he was - he had available to him, that Russia was involved, and their involvement was having a negative impact on his opponent's campaign.' He continued: 'That's why he was encouraging them to keep doing it. You had the Republican nominee refer to the president of Russia as a strong leader. 'The Republican nominee chose a campaign chair that had had extensive, lucrative, personal, financial ties to the Kremlin and it was obvious to those who were covering the race that the hack and leak strategy that had been operationalized was not being equally applied to the two parties and to the two campaigns. 'There was one side that was bearing the brunt of that strategy and another side that was clearly benefiting from it,' Earnest said. Trump has rejected the CIA's conclusion that Russia tried to interfere with the presidential election and blamed 'very embarrassed' Democrats for the public release of the assessment. The president-elect called the CIA's assessment 'ridiculous' while speaking to Fox News in an interview that aired on Sunday. 'I don't believe it. I think it's ridiculous,' said the president elect. As Earnest pointed out on Tuesday, however: 'He called on Russia to hack his opponent. He called on Russia to attack Secretary Clinton. So, he certainly had a pretty good sense of which side this activity was coming down on.' Kellyanne Conway lashed out at the Obama spokesman on Thursday during an appearance on Fox & Friends, saying: 'That is just remarkable. That is breathtaking. I guess he's auditioning to be a political pundit after his job is over soon. 'That is incredibly disappointing to hear from the podium of the White House press secretary, because he basically - he essentially stated that the president-elect had knowledge of this, maybe even fanned the flames. It's incredibly irresponsible and I wonder if his boss, president Obama agrees.' She was once dubbed 'the funniest comedian you've never heard of' - so you could be forgiven for scratching your head at the name Amy G. The American native is in fact a multi-talented performer, with skills stretching from circus acts to stand up, singing, writing, directing, and even speaking six languages. But she is perhaps most famous for a video, shot back in 2008, in which she plays 'America the Beautiful' on three kazoos using three different orifices. Amy G, a variety act from New York, is currently performing in Australia - and possesses odd talents including being able to play the Kazoo with her privates And now she is performing in Australia in new show called Club Swizzle, which was attended by Shia LaBeouf on its opening night at the Sydney Opera House. Born and raised in Brooklyn, New York, Amy says she was inspired to take to the stage by her grandfather, who was an amateur performer. An obsession with depression-era vaudeville and cabaret acts then led her to develop a truly boggling skill set, which includes rollerskating, dancing, signing, pyrotechnics, circus performance and stand up. Among her many talents are signing, dancing, writing, directing, circus performance, pyrotechnics, and speaking six languages The American is currently performing in Club Swizzle, a variety show at the Sydney Opera House which attracted celebrities such Shia LeBeouf to the premiere She also writes, directs, and has helped to produce two shows which played on Broadway, as well as creating solo shows that have toured more than 60 countries. Speaking to Broadway World about the new show, she said: 'With a cast like this, that is so multitalented, and everybody's so funny, so full of characters, I think the mix of this cast is going to be truly intoxicating. 'I don't know what the taste is going to be exactly yet. It is going to be quite unique. 'It will be funny, stunning, shockingly skillful, it will be sexy and it's going to have a funky beat you can dance to.' DNA samples from the car of Daniel Morcome's killer were not examined for eight years - soon before he was arrested in 2011. Inspector Darren Pobar told the re-opened inquest into the 13-year-old's 2003 abduction and murder by Brett Cowan that such samples were a 'low priority' at the time. 'Hair examinations and tape lifts were a low priority back in 2003... they were a lower-yield item,' he said on Thursday. DNA samples from the car of Daniel Morcome's killer Brett Cowan (pictured) were not examined for eight years - soon before he was arrested in 2011 'Most likely more probative exhibits were submitted over that time, which would re-prioritise the hair.' Tape lifts were on December 24, 2003, taken from each seat in Cowans car and another from the boot, collecting hair and other DNA to be matched with Daniel's. Inspector Pobar, who reviewed to forensic examination, said examining hair was very labour-intensive at the time and better forensic techniques and technology developed since then. Daniel, 13, was abducted from a Sunshine Coast bus stop in 2003 and the inquest into his death resumed on Wednesday He said the samples were pushed back in priority several times and first looked at in 2008 before finally being examined in 2011. Cowan was arrested and charged with Daniel's murder on August 13, 2011, when he confessed, and sentenced to life in jail 2.5 years later. Inspector Pobar said the samples were sent to Queensland Health, which would be in a better position to to explain the delay. He said he couldn't comment about what police did to chase up the examinations. Daniel was abducted and murdered by serial paedophile Brett Peter Cowan, who is serving a life sentence The inquest also heard police did not properly respond to reports Daniel was missing and inappropriately assumed he was a 'teenage runaway'. Counsel assisting Peter Johns said the police at Maroochydore failed to recognise his disappearance was sufficiently out of character. Earlier in the inquest a former detective on the case claimed his superior told him to 'f*** off' and that he 'wouldn't know anything' after he suggested Brett Cowan was responsible for Daniel disappearance. Tape lifts were on December 24, 2003, taken from each seat in Cowans car and another from the boot, collecting hair and other DNA to be matched with Daniel's (pictured) Despite Cowan's arrest and sentence, Daniel's parents Bruce and Denise Morcombe asked the coroner to reopen the inquest into their son's disappearance Ex-detective Dennis Martyn interviewed Cowan and told his boss, the then head of the Homicide Squad Mike Condon, he believed they had 'their man'. 'F*** off, you wouldn't know anything,' Condon, now an assistant commissioner, allegedly said in response. On Wednesday, Coroner Terry Ryan asked Assistant Commissioner Condon to step out of the room so Mr Martyn could give evidence 'without fear of intimidation'. Former police officer Dennis Martyn said he told the then head of the Homicide Squad Mike Condon (pictured), now an assistant commissioner, Cowan was 'their man' soon after they interviewed him, but was told to 'f*** off' Daniel vanished from a Sunshine Coast bus stop in December, 2003 and Cowan was interviewed by police two weeks later. He was charged in 2011 after he eventually confessed to murdering the schoolboy and taking police to his remains on a macadamia farm. '[Cowan] was a highly probable person of interest after my first conversation,' Mr Martyn told the inquest, The Courier Mail reported. 'He put himself in the vicinity... He had a white vehicle and it was possible that there were two witnesses that reported seeing a white vehicle on the opposite side of the bus stop. Another former police officer, Kenneth King, told the inquest Mr Martyn had documented why Cowan was a 'good suspect' in a notebook to give to detectives. He claims the notebook, with Cowan's criminal history, vanished years later. Mr King said police questioned Cowan twice, two weeks after Daniel (pictured) vanished, and his cooperation struck him as strange Mr King told the inquest he had always considered Cowan a key suspect. 'Cowan was a very strong suspect. I thought it was odd, given the normal investigation practice,' Mr King said. 'No one had ever come back to me to clarify or check details.' He agreed with lawyer Peter Boyce, who is representing Daniel's parents Denise and Bruce Morcombe, that Cowan ticked a lot of boxes. Cowan was in the vicinity at the time Daniel went missing, there was a 45-minute hole in his alibi, he owned a white vehicle and had a criminal history of pedophilia, he told the court. Former detective Dennis Martyn told the inquest he believed 'more focus' should have been on Cowan during the investigation as he was a 'strong suspect' Mr King said police questioned Cowan twice, two weeks after Daniel vanished, and his cooperation struck him as strange. Mr Martyn told the inquest he believed 'more focus' should have been on Cowan during the investigation. Cowan was caught in August 2011, after a complex and lengthy police investigation, parts of which were sparked by the evidence presented at the initial inquest, which was adjourned four months earlier in April. Despite Cowan's arrest and sentence, Daniel's parents asked the coroner to reopen the inquest into their son's disappearance. The Morcombes say while they're happy with the police investigation and the eventual outcome, they want the coroner to examine some aspects of the case. 'Now we have the answers, the resumption will focus on investigative methodology,' they said in a statement on Tuesday. 'What systems worked and what could have been done better. 'If we help one family's tragic case reach a conclusion and not have it destined to become a cold case, then the resumption has a purpose and is worth it.' The inquest is scheduled to run until Thursday. 'If we help one family's tragic case reach a conclusion and not have it destined to become a cold case, then the resumption has a purpose and is worth it,' Daniel's parents said TIMELINE OF EVENTS IN THE MURDER OF DANIEL MORCOMBE December 7, 2003: Daniel, 13, vanishes waiting for a bus on Queensland's Sunshine Coast. October 13, 2010: Coronial Inquest, headed by state coroner Michael Barnes, opens. April 2, 2011: Inquest adjourns and police continue their investigation. August 13, 2011: Brett Peter Cowan is charged with murder, child stealing, deprivation of liberty, indecent treatment of a child, interfering with a corpse. August 17 to September 9, 2011: Shoes and bones found in bushland at Beerwah on the Sunshine Coast. Aug 28, 2011: Forensic analysis confirms bones are Daniel's. November 26, 2012: Cowan's committal hearing begins in Brisbane Magistrates Court. November 29, 2012: the State Coroner orders Daniel's remains be released to the Morcombes. December 7, 2012: Daniel Morcombe's funeral is held, nine years to the day after the vanished. February 7, 2013: Cowan is ordered to stand trial for Daniel's abduction and murder. February 10, 2014: Cowan's trial begins in the Supreme Court in Brisbane. March 14, 2014: Jury finds Brett Peter Cowan guilty on all three counts - murder, indecent treatment of a child and interfering with a corpse. He is sentenced to life in jail. April 9, 2014: Cowan files notice to appeal over his conviction, arguing the jury should have never heard his confession to undercover police in 2011. May 21, 2015: Cowan's appeal is dismissed. December 14, 2016: Coronial Inquest reopens hearing claims senior police ignored initial advice that Cowan was the main suspect. Advertisement He is also accused of faking his brother's signature as a witness on documents Ms Bricknell accused him of mortgaging their $15 million home behind her back 'If Nicole was available she would sign them... if she wasn't I Former Billabong boss Matthew Perrin has admitted he regularly signed his wife's name on legal documents. The former CEO is on trial in the Brisbane District Court for fraud and forgery after he allegedly faked his wife's signature on bank documents in 2008. Perrin allegedly used their family house in Surfers Paradise as security for $13.5 million credit from the Commonwealth Bank to fund his failing business investments. Former Billabong boss Matthew Perrin admitted he signed his wife's signature on legal documents, the Brisbane District Court heard on Thursday Ms Bricknell is accusing her ex-husband of mortgaging the $15 million waterfront property on Cronin Island behind her back His former wife Nicole Bricknell accused him of mortgaging the $15 million waterfront property on Cronin Island behind her back. He said he had her permission to sign on her behalf and would give her a 'general overview' of what he was doing. 'Nicole wanted to be a homemaker and a mother and I was to be the business person, and it was generally discussed that they were our roles,' he said. Perrin added that he signed her name on important documents throughout their relationship, including on share sales in her name and a planning permission application. 'If Nicole was available and convenient she would sign them ... if she wasn't I would sign them for her,' he added. The jury was shown a document which Perrin said gave him authority to act on Ms Bricknell's behalf in respect of their finances, including debts in her name. Mr Perrin said in court: 'Nicole wanted to be a homemaker and a mother and I was to be the business person, and it was generally discussed that they were our roles' In court yesterday Ms Bricknell she 'never, ever' gave him permission to sign on her behalf. 'This man has taken from me and my children without my permission and knowledge, that's worse than having an affair in my opinion,' Ms Bricknell told the Brisbane District Court on Wednesday. 'I always protected my children and I never, ever would have allowed him to sign my name on anything - that was not the right thing to do,' she said. Ms Bricknell said: 'I always protected my children and I never, ever would have allowed [Matthew] to sign my name on anything - that was not the right thing to do' Perrin said they made a total of around $57 million from their investment in Billabong before he resigned as CEO in 2003. By 2009 they had lost it all and he was declared bankrupt, the court was told. Perrin is also accused of faking his brother Fraser Perrin's signature as a witness on the paperwork. The wife of an Islamic State recruiter who refused to remove her burqa in court has lost a brutality complaint against counter terrorism police and is facing a legal bill of up to $100,000. Moutia Elzahed accused police of assaulting her during an early morning counter-terrorism raid at her southwest Sydney home in September 2014. District Judge Audrey Balla threw out all six brutality claims on Thursday morning. Ms Elzahed, whose husband Hamdi Alqudsi is a convicted Islamic State recruiter, had refused to take off her burqa to give evidence over the six-day hearing. Scroll down for video Moutia Elzahed had accused police of assaulting her during counter-terrorism raids at her southwest Sydney home in September 2014 District Judge Audrey Balla threw out all six brutality claims on Thursday morning brought by Ms Elzahed and her family Ms Elzahed, who was the lead plaintiff, said police tried to pull the blankets off her when they entered her bedroom to raid the Revesby home she shared with Alqudsi and her two teenage sons at 4.30 in the morning. She alleged she was punched in the ear, eye and head, called a 'b****', handcuffed in an aggressive manner, screamed at, and humiliated. Both Australian Federal Police and NSW Police refuted her accusations. Judge Balla ruled in favour of police in part because Ms Elzahed would not directly give evidence because she refused to take off her burqa. Ms Elzahed's husband Hamdi Alqudsi (pictured) is a convicted Islamic State recruiter 'Ms Elzahed is a religious Muslim and she refused to give evidence in open court with her face uncovered. She also refused to give evidence from a remote room with her face uncovered (so that she could choose not to see who was watching her give evidence) with the court room closed so that only lawyers involved in the proceedings would be in the court room,' Judge Balla said in her judgement. 'I refused to permit her to give evidence with her face covered. Accordingly there is no direct evidence from Ms Elzahed.' Ms Elzahed insisted she would only show her face if the other men in the room looked away. Judge Balla argued she would have difficulty hearing evidence because the veil would mask her 'demeanour'. Alqudsi is serving a six to eight year sentence for recruiting men to fight terrorist organisations including Islamic State in Syria District Judge Audrey Balla threw out all six claims of police brutality on Thursday Alqudsi and her son Hamza George, 17, gave evidence as to what Ms Elzahed had told them, but Judge Balla ruled their accounts were 'hearsay'. Alqudsi gave evidence his wife's face was red the morning of the raid. But on cross-examination, he agreed she had been wearing a niqab and only her eyes were visible at the time. Ms Elzahed was alone in her bedroom when police entered, meaning there were no witnesses to the alleged brutality - other than herself and police. The claims of brutality brought forward by her sons Hamzah and Abdulla George, 16, were also dismissed. One son claimed to have been 'pushed down on the floor with violence' and and handcuffed 'in an aggressive manner injuring his arms and wrists.' The other son alleged he was slammed on a cupboard and still has marks on his stomach. Ms Elzahed could be charged under new NSW legislation for disrespectful behaviour in court after refusing to stand for Judge Balla 'He was also pushed on the floor in a violent manner and handcuffed,' the son had alleged. The family may now have to fork out legal costs of up to $100,000, Daily Telegraph reported. Ms Elzahed could be charged under new NSW legislation for disrespectful behaviour in court after refusing to stand for Judge Balla. When asked why, Ms Elzahed's barrister Clive Evatt said: 'She's a Muslim, Your Honour, a strict Muslim and according to my instructions she won't stand for anyone except Allah which I'm not particularly happy with, Your Honour'. The offence went into force on September 1 and carries a maximum penalty of up to 14 days in prison or a fine of up to $1,100 if a person is found guilty. Alqudsi is serving a six to eight year sentence for recruiting seven men to fight with terrorist organisations including Islamic State in Syria. James Ruse Agricultural High School has taken out the top spot in the HSC results for the 21st consecutive year in a row. The results revealed 73 per cent of students at the selective school, based in Carlingford, north west of Sydney, scored exam results in the highest band. Baulkham Hills High School came in second place and North Sydney Boys High School came in third, followed closely by North Sydney Girls High School, reported the Sydney Morning Herald. James Ruse Agricultural High School (pictured) has taken out the top spot in the HSC results for the 21st consecutive year in a row In the top 10, eight of the schools were selective, while one was non-government and one was a selective non-government. Sydney Grammar was the top scoring private school, coming in sixth place. Reddham House scored top place in the non government school category, coming in eighth place overall. The top rating government school was Cheltenham Girls School - which came in 53rd place. Sefton High School was the top rated partially selective school, ranked 52 overall. The school that jumped highest in the rankings was Wenona, which jumped 17 places) followed by Normanhurst Boys, Reddham House and Conservatorium. The results revealed 73 per cent of students at the top school, based in Carlingford, north west of Sydney, scored exam results in the highest band (stock image) Wenona congratulated its students on Twitter, saying: 'Wenona received exceptional HSC results today. Congratulations to the Class of 2016 for taking to the year with diligence, tenacity and focus.' The biggest drop in rankings was PLC (Croydon) which fell 16 places, Girraween which dropped out of the top 10 and Sydney Girls, which dropped 10 places. Hicham Jansis, a refugee from Homs in Syria, topped the HSC in Arabic Extension only two years after arriving in Australia. Baulkham Hills High School (pictured) came in second place and North Sydney Boys High School came in third, followed closely by North Sydney Girls High School On Wednesday in Sydney, he received the HSC award and revealed his dreams of studying to become a doctor. Vice Chancellor of the University of Sydney, Dr Michael Spence, offered advice for students who may have fallen short of scoring a perfect ATAR. 'If you didn't get the marks you need to get into that particular course at that particular institution, remember these days there are many alternative routes,' Dr Spence said. Workers on one of Australia's biggest natural gas projects have threatened court action after their bosses banned them from taking part in their New Year's Eve party. A variety of employers including Downer and Bechtel at the $45 billion Wheatstone project in Western Australia have refused to grant leave to 130 of the 200 employees for the New Year's bash in nearby Onslow, Perth Now reports. The move to severely reduce the numbers was taken by the project's main contractor Chevron after talks with police and other local authorities. Bosses at the $45 billion Wheatstone project in Western Australia have refused to grant leave to 130 workers for New Year's Eve Following their meeting only 300 workers will now be allowed in Onslow before 9.30pm and 70 allowed to stay overnight. Sergeant Kevin Jones, who is the station commander at Onslow police station said, the change in numbers from Wheatstone was generally due to safety concerns. Maintaining order will be difficult on the night as only four police officers will be on duty, and the nearest police station was 300km away if any trouble did break out. 'The mentality is that they come in and they drink, and drink, and drink, and drink,' he said. Many of the workers work in the Indian Ocean on rigs like this one The official ground-breaking ceremony for the construction of Chevrons's $A29 billion Wheatstone LNG project at Onslow in Western Australia's Pilbara region takes place in 2011 Only 300 workers will now be allowed in Onslow before 9.30pm and 70 allowed to stay overnight However some unions working on the project were enraged at the move, with the Electrical Trades Union saying it would formally oppose the decision. They also warned that if necessary, they would pursue the matter through the Fair Work Commission. It was argued by ETU State secretary Les McLaughlan that the 200 workers were first told that anyone who got accommodation in Onslow would be granted approval to go there on New Year's Eve. 'They are grown adults who want to spend new year away from an industrial worksite. This is all about the company having total control, to the nth degree,' he said. A Downer spokesman however denied that employees were told they would get approval to have celebrate New Year's Eve if they managed to secure accommodation in Onslow. A woman has received a debt recovery letter from Centrelink telling her she's been overpaid and had to return the money. But rather than a massive bill, the government agency was chasing Kerry King from Rowville, Victoria, for two cents. So she paid up - by sending Centrelink a two cent coin. Kerry King from Victoria received this letter from Centrelink demanding she paid back two cents Ms King's response to the debt recovery letter - including the two cent coin The letter from Centrelink stated: 'Our records show you have a debt of $0.02 and you have not made an arrangement to repay this debt' (stock image) She had received the letter which stated: 'Our records show you have a debt of $0.02 and you have not made an arrangement to repay this debt'. It went on to say: 'We would prefer to settle this matter without taking action'. Ms King decided she should pay up, so replied to Centrelink with a two cent coin attached to the letter and wrote: 'please find attached amount owing .02 cents. Merry Christmas' - and finished by drawing a smiley face with a Santa hat. An Australian two-cent coin Although still legal tender, two cent coins were withdrawn from circulation in February 1992, according to the Royal Australian Mint. 'I was contemplating sending them a five cent piece and asking for the change,' Ms King told Mamamia. Social media users were quick to ridicule Centrelink for the bill after hearing the news. Some suggested Ms King would likely be fined for sending money in the mail or that the letter to collect the money probably cost more than the fine itself. Another joked: 'these are hard times... government needs our support'. Yet another posted: 'I would of rung them and asked if I could pay half now half next fortnight'. Parents were outraged the material had been 'sneakily' presented as a gift Bus drivers distributed the 'Christmas present' on the way home from school Outraged parents have claimed bus drivers handed out pamphlets opposing marriage equality to primary school children in a golden envelope to disguise them as Christmas presents. Up to ten drivers are believed to have been involved in handing out the envelopes to students from Kyabram P-12 College, north of Melbourne, on Wednesday as they made their way home from school. The young pupils were asked to pass the envelopes on to their parents, many of whom were outraged to find anti-marriage equality letters from the Marriage Alliance tucked away inside. Outraged parents have claimed bus drivers handed out pamphlets opposing marriage equality to primary school children in a golden envelope to disguise them as Christmas presents 'Changing the marriage laws will impact your family,' the pamphlet read. The material claimed students could be taught about gender and sexual diversity without parental consent or knowledge and said the Safe Schools program used 'a cover of anti-bullying to promote gender ideology'. Kyabram College principal Stuart Bott advised parents the pamphlet did not represent the school's position on marriage equality but confirmed a 'member of the community' had distributed the letters to bus drivers. Other parents have reported members of the Marriage Alliance boarded the buses themselves to hand out the 'presents'. The pamphlet claimed students could be taught about gender and sexual diversity without parental consent or knowledge It also stated the Safe Schools program used 'a cover of anti-bullying to promote gender ideology' A woman whose brother attends the school said he was thrilled to hand the letter over so he could see what the present was, but ended up bitterly disappointed with its contents. 'If they're going to hand out something like that it should be approved it's sneaky and it's really targeting the children,' she told the Gay News Network. 'Mum was offended and it's upsetting for my brother... it's not cool.' The woman, who did not want to be identified, said it was concerning to think anyone could just wander on to a school bus and hand out mysterious gifts to underage children. 'It could have had anything in it That's alarming in itself. They let anyone on the school bus,' she said. Mr Bott said he was not impressed by the stunt and had been fielding calls from concerned parents unhappy with the school allowing their children to be handed politically motivated material. Kyabram College principal Stuart Bott (pictured) advised parents the pamphlet did not represent the school's position on marriage equality Students from Kyabram P-12 College (pictured) received the letters on Wednesday 'We are an inclusive school, and are working with families to say that won't happen again,' he told The Age. Daily Mail Australia has contacted Mr Bott for comment. The college has not signed up to the Safe Schools program, despite it being compulsory. The school's council claim they already promote the inclusion of all students, no matter their sexual orientation or gender identity, making it unnecessary to align themselves with the controversial program. LGBTI advocate Damien Stevens said he was shocked when a student told him an 'older looking person' boarded the buses outside the school before asking the drivers to distribute the 'little gift-wrapped presents'. Damien Stevens said he was shocked when a student told him an 'older looking person' boarded the buses and asked the drivers to distribute the 'little gift-wrapped presents' Social media users were concerned about a random stranger being able to lurk around the bus stop undetected He slammed the Marriage Alliance for forcing the material on children, adding that the pamphlets had also been distributed in the local newspaper. 'To do that around Christmas and to disguise the information in the form of a present is foul. The parents have opened it up in front of the child, the child says 'what is this', and then they have a conversation about it,' he told The Age. The Marriage Alliance said the bus campaign was not carried out by an official member and did not condone the volunteer worker distributing the material, according to The Age. Social media users were concerned about a random stranger being able to lurk around the bus stop undetected. I would have an issue with somebody boarding my childs school bus to push a personal agenda like this. I hope the bus drivers asked them to leave. Entirely inappropriate way to get any sort of message across, one person wrote. So the police let strangers on a school bus, thats not right. I thought our kids are supposed to be safe, wrote another. Many have called for the police to intervene, but a spokesperson from Victoria Police advised it is not a police matter. Hundreds of people have gathered to remember the Lindt Cafe siege victims in a touching church service two years after the tragedy that took two lives. Among those who attended the service in St Stephen's Uniting Church in Sydney were the family members of victims cafe manager Tori Johnson and customer, barrister and mother, Katrina Dawson. On December 15, 2014, Man Haron Monis with a sawn-off shotgun and a backpack sprouting wires pledged allegiance to Islamic State and took 18 hostages inside the cafe at Martin Place in central Sydney. For 17 excruciating hours, snipers trained their weapons on the Martin Place cafe and tactical officers stood ready to pounce as negotiators tried in vain to make direct contact with gunman Monis. Scroll down for video Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull (C-L) gives a scripture reading during a public service commemorating the two year anniversary for Lindt Cafe siege victims Reverend Ken Day (left), leads a public service for two year anniversary for Lindt Cafe siege, at St Stephen's Uniting Church in Sydney on Thursday Ken Johnson (left), the father of Tori Johnson, and Alexander Dawson the father of Katrina Dawson Ken Johnson (centre), the father of Tori Johnson, hands out sunflowers Jane Dawson (centre), the mother of Katrina Dawson is hugged by NSW Premier Mike Baird while Katrina's father Alexander and her brother Sandy stand by Attendees embrace after the service in Sydney on Thursday afternoon Attendees embrace following a public service for two year anniversary for Lindt Cafe siege Australian Prime Minister, Malcolm Turnbull (centre), hugs Rowena Johnson, the mother of Tori Johnson Cafe manager Tori Johnson (left) and barrister Katrina Dawson were killed during the siege Thousands of flowers laid in Martin Place after the siege in 2014 It wasn't until Monis, who was out on bail for violent and sexual crimes, executed cafe manager Tori Johnson that police were forced to launch an assault. Officers stormed inside the building and killed Monis in a hail of bullets shortly after 2am on December 16, 2014. Hostage Katrina Dawson, a barrister and mother-of-three, was killed by police bullet fragments as she hid under a chair during the bloody shootout. All of those touched by the tragedy will on Thursday stop to remember Mr Johnson and Ms Dawson as well as the surviving hostages and their families. The second anniversary is a day to remember the terrible loss and violent deaths, as well as the tolerance and compassion which flowed in the days afterward, says NSW Premier Mike Baird. A public service will be held at St Stephen's Uniting Church in Macquarie Street, Sydney at 12.30pm. Emergency services on the scene at the siege two years ago in 2014 Hostages flee from the Lindt Cafe on Martin Place after escaping in December 2015 Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull addresses the public service Australian Prime Minister, Malcolm Turnbull, his wife Lucy Turnbull, NSW Governor David Hurley and NSW Premier Mike Baird, speak with the family of Tori Johnson A woman laying flowers in Martin place alongside others following the siege Advertisement Twitter has been snubbed by Donald Trump after the social media company was left off an invitation list for a roundtable meeting with Silicon Valley executives. Apple's Tim Cook and Tesla founder Elon Musk were among the biggest names present on Wednesday as the President-elect attempted to smooth over frictions after a contentious presidential campaign. But the omission of Twitter from the meeting surprised some in the industry given Trump's prolific use of the social media platform during his election campaign. Twitter was left off the invitation list because it is too small, according to a spokesman for Trump's transition team 'They weren't invited because they aren't big enough,' the transition official said. With a market capitalization of $13.85 billion, Twitter is smaller than Facebook and Amazon - companies that were both included in the meeting in New York. The smallest company in attendance was electric car maker Tesla, with a market capitalization of $31.92 billion. However, Yahoo! which is worth about $33bn was not on the list, neither was AOL. Uber and Airbnb were both invited to yesterday's meeting but did not attend. Scroll down for video Silicon Valley bigs: Amazon's chief Jeff Bezos, Larry Page of Alphabet, Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg, Vice President-elect Mike Pence, President-elect Donald Trump, Peter Thiel, co-founder and former CEO of PayPal, Tim Cook of Apple and Safra Catz of Oracle attend a meeting at Trump Tower Twitter's platform played a big role in Trump's ability to speak directly to millions of voters. Trump leveraged his sizable following on Twitter to circumvent traditional media to speak directly to the public and to bash his opponents. During the Obama administration, Twitter was a regular participant in meetings meant to address technology concerns, especially given its use by groups such as Islamic State and the ease with which the site is used for online bullying. One source familiar with Trump's relationship with Twitter said the decision to exclude Twitter Chief Executive Officer Jack Dorsey was motivated by the president-elect's ire at the company, which rejected an advertising deal with his campaign in October. Trump's election campaign had offered to pay to have an emoji that would show up on tweets during the second presidential debate anytime Twitter users tweeted the phrase "#Crooked Hillary", which was Trump's nickname for his Democratic opponent Hillary Clinton. Twitter rejected the deal, saying it might mislead users who would not be able to tell that the campaign had paid for the emoji. The Trump spokesman said the emoji had nothing to do with the invitation omission. The official said Trump has had public spats with other tech leaders who were invited, including Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos, who also owns The Washington Post, and Apple CEO Tim Cook, who hosted a fundraiser for Clinton. Trump, speaking to the group of technology officials at the meeting, acknowledged others had been left off the list, but he did not mention Twitter specifically. During the meeting he called the group gathered 'amazing' and then boasted about the stock market 'bounce' that followed his election, which helped many of the businesses represented in the room. 'So right now everybody in this room has to like me at least a little bit,' Trump told the crowd. 'But we're going to try and have that bounce continue,' Trump pledged. The CEOs of Airbnb and Uber were invited but did not attend Wednesday's gathering. Uber's Travis Kalanick is traveling in India all week, although he will be joining Trump's strategy and policy forum. Donald Trump entertained a number of Silicon Valley CEO's and bosses including Amazon's Jeff Bezos and Facebook's Sheryl Sandberg Donald Trump (left) thanked his one Silicon Valley backer, Peter Thiel (right), who brought a number of tech titans to Trump Tower today 'Right now everybody in this room has to like me - at least a little bit,' said Donald Trump to tech executives including PayPal co-founder Peter Thiel (center) and Apple CEO Tim Cook (right) Oracle's CEO Safra Catz, one of the top women in tech, attended today's meeting at Trump Tower, along with top executives from Facebook, Tesla, Google and IBM The president-elect's children: Donald Jr. (left), Ivanka (middle) and Eric Trump (right) sat through the meeting today with Silicon Valley bigwigs Donald Trump's three adult children including Eric Trump (left) and Ivanka Trump (right) attended the meeting today with Silicon Valley leaders, again raising questions about the role they will play in both the Trump White House and the handling of the Trump business empire Donald Trump's incoming economic adviser Gary Cohn (left), the current president of Goldman Sachs, along with Trump's commerce pick Wilbur Ross, sat through today's meeting with Silicon Valley's top brass United States President-elect Donald Trump, US Vice President-elect Mike Pence, cabinet nominees and technology company chiefs are seen at the meeting Facebook's Chief Operating Officer Sheryl Sandberg (left) attended a meeting for Silicon Valley executives alongside Vice President-elect Mike Pence (center) and Donald Trump (right) While Mark Zuckerberg skipped the meeting, Facebook's COO Sheryl Sandberg (left) attended, as did Jeff Bezos (right) of Amazon and the Washington Post. Trump was critical of the Post's coverage through the campaign It was Peter Thiel, Trump's one prominent Silicon Valley backer, that brought the tech titans and the president-elect face-to-face. Safra Catz, the CEO of Oracle, had been the first to arrive at Trump Tower, after issuing a statement setting out what she, and likely the others, were likely to say. 'If he can reform the tax code, reduce regulation, and negotiate better trade deals, the U.S. technology community will be stronger and more competitive than ever,' Catz said in a statement. Soon after Amazon.com's Jeff Bezos arrived. He's also the owner of the Washington Post, one of the many media outlets that Trump took issue with during his presidential campaign. Other attendees included Facebook's Sheryl Sandberg, Alphabet's Larry Page and Eric Schmidt, Palantier's Alex Karp, Intel's Brian Krzanich, Cisco's Chuck Robbins, IBM's Ginni Rometty and Saya Nadella of Microsoft. Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates paid the president-elect a visit yesterday at Trump Tower. Reporters were briefly led into the room, in which Trump hosted the tech titans, along with his three adult kids, Ivanka, Eric and Donald Jr. The adult children's presence comes at a time when their expanded role is sparking controversy, as they were originally supposed to be charged with handling Trump's business ventures while he was in the White House. Trump's Vice President-elect Mike Pence, adviser Steve Bannon, incoming chief-of-staff Reince Priebus, commerce secretary pick Wilbur Ross and economic adviser selection Gary Cohn, were also in attendance. Trump kicked off the meeting by complimenting Thiel. 'He got about just the biggest applause at the Republican National Convention,' Trump said. 'He's ahead of the curve. And I want to thank you. You're a very special guy,' Trump added, grabbing the hand of Thiel, who was sitting on his left-hand side. The president-elect then addressed the full group. First arrival: Safra Catz, the CEO of Oracle, was the first of the tech giant bosses to arrive at Trump Tower Amazon.com's CEO Jeff Bezos, who also owns the Washington Post, arrived for a meeting with Donald Trump today at Trump Tower Google giants Larry Page (left), now the CEO of the search engine's parent company Alphabet, and Eric Schmidt (right), the chairman of Alphabet, are spotted arriving at a meeting with President-elect Donald Trump Tesla's Elon Musk (right) participated in a roundtable meeting with President-elect Donald Trump and met with him personally after the big meet-and-greet Ginni Rometty, the president and CEO of IBM, was among the Silicon Valley titans spending time with President-elect Donald Trump and his team today in New York Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella was spotted leaving a meeting with President-elect Donald Trump and his team at Trump Tower today in New York. Yesterday's the company co-founder, Bill Gates, took a meeting with the president-elect Cisco's CEO Chuck Robbins is caught entering Trump Tower today for a meeting with the president-elect, his team, and other Silicon Valley bigwigs 'So I want to add that I'm here to help you folks do well,' Trump said. 'You're doing well right now and I'm very honored by the bounce.' Trump was referring to the post-election bounce on the stock market. 'They're all talking about the bounce,' he repeated. Trump said the most important thing was 'we want you to keep going with the incredible innovation.' 'There's nobody like you in the world, in the world. There's nobody like the people in this room,' the president-elect told the titans. HOW MUCH ARE TRUMP'S TECH EXECUTIVES WORTH? Elon Musk (CEO, Tesla) $11.5 billion Tim Cook (CEO, Apple) $503 million Larry Page (CEO, Alphabet) $40.7 billion Eric Schmidt (Executive Chairman, Alphabet) $11.5 billion Jeff Bezos (CEO, Amazon) 66.9 billion Sheryl Sandberg (COO, Facebook) $1.27 billion Safra Catz (CEO, Oracle) $525 million Satya Nadella (CEO, Microsoft) $84 million Brian Krzanich (CEO, Intel) $14.6 million Chuck Robbins (CEO, Cisco) $17 million (base yearly salary) Ginni Rometty (CEO, IBM) $45 million Peter Thiel (PayPal founder) $2.7 billion Donald Trump (president-elect) $3.7 billion Advertisement Trump pledged to be there for Silicon Valley and make it easier for American companies to trade. 'And you'll call my people, you'll call me. It doesn't make any difference,' Trump continued. 'We have no formal chain of command over here.' After several minutes, reporters were ushered out of the room. Attendees, like Sandberg, will likely bring up their own priorities like strong encryption and liability protections from content shared by their users. The meeting was billed as an introductory session, said four sources briefed on the talks, all of whom requested anonymity to discuss a private meeting. Early reviews of the meeting suggested it went as well as it could. Bezos labeled the get-together 'productive,' according to Politico. 'I shared the view that the administration should make innovation one of its key pillars, which would create a huge number of jobs across the whole country, in all sectors, not just tech agriculture, infrastructure, manufacturing everywhere,' the Amazon CEO and Washington Post owner said in a statement. Trump clashed with Silicon Valley on several issues during the campaign, including immigration, government surveillance and encryption, and his surprise victory last month alarmed many companies that feared he might follow through on his pledges. He has said that many tech companies are overvalued by investors. 'You look at some of these tech stocks that are so, so weak as a concept and a company and they're selling for so much money,' he told Reuters in an interview in May. Those concerns have not been assuaged in recent weeks as Trump has threatened to upset trade relationships with China, a key market for US tech companies, and appoint officials who favor expanded surveillance programs. 'For some of the companies, there was some hesitation about whether to attend' because of sharp political and personal differences with Trump, one tech industry source said. Nearly 600 employees of technology companies pledged in an open letter on Tuesday to refuse to help Trump's administration build a data registry to track people based on their religion or assist in mass deportations. Silicon Valley enjoyed a warm rapport with President Barack Obama and heavily supported Democrat Hillary Clinton during the presidential campaign. Schmidt was photographed on election night at Clinton headquarters wearing a staff badge, and Musk said in interviews before the election that Trump's character reflected poorly on the United States. Musk was quoted saying that Trump 'is probably not the right guy' to be president of the United States. Despite those tensions, Trump named Musk to a business advisory council that will give private-sector input to Trump after he takes office on January 20. Uber's Kalanick was also appointed to the council. Invitation: Trump's move to reach out to Silicon Valley also saw Elon Musk and Uber's Travis Kalanick appointed to his business advisory council Not attending: Travis Kalanick, of Uber, is in India but was named to Trump's business advisory panel Tech mogul Peter Thiel, a Trump supporter who spoke at the GOP convention, helped organize the Silicon Valley get-together From the employees of the 10 largest Fortune 500 tech companies, Trump raised just $179,400 from 982 campaign donors who contributed more than $200. Clinton raised $4.4 million from the employees of the same companies, with more than 20,400 donations, a Reuters review of contribution data found. Trump publicly bashed the industry during the campaign. He urged his supporters to boycott Apple products over the company's refusal to help the FBI unlock an iPhone associated with last year's San Bernardino, California, shootings, threatened antitrust action against Amazon and demanded that tech companies build their products in the United States. In another attack on Bezos, he suggested that the Amazon CEO was using is ownership of The Washington Post as a tax-dodging 'scam.' He also got in a spat with Facebook's Zuckerberg over immigration. Trump has also been an opponent of the Obama administration's net neutrality rules barring internet service providers from obstructing or slowing consumer access to web content. Two advisers to his Federal Communications Commission transition team are opponents of the rules, as are the two Republicans on the FCC. Police are investigating but say they don't have any suspects and have so far been Her family says people have posted disturbing things on memorial pages is continuing online with fake Facebook profiles being set up They sent her abusive messages over encrypted apps which school officials and police could not trace Brandy had been tormented by bullies using the internet to tease her Brandy Vela shot herself in front of her horrified parents at their home in Texas City A high school senior who shot herself dead in front of her horrified parents and grandparents after being tormented by anonymous bullies is still being harassed online on Facebook pages set up in her memory. The family of Brandy Vela, 18, pleaded with her not to take her own life after finding her pinned up against the wall of her bedroom with a gun to her chest in their Texas City home. But the troubled teenager ignored their desperate pleas, pulling the trigger in front of her loved ones. Her family says that the harassment that drove her to end her own life is still continuing, weeks after their girl died. Within days of her death, someone had opened a social media page paying tribute to her memory, but it was quickly taken over by disturbing posts about her, with the cyber-bullying continuing. Brandy's family says the online harassment is continuing days after her death with abusive messages plastered on Facebook pages that were supposed to be a memorial for the teen 'Two days after her funeral, somebody opened up a social media page in her name,' dad, Raul Vela said to CNN, 'and people thought the family did it, so it started with people putting sincere condolences. 'After a few minutes, either four people or the same person posting four times said some things harassing Brandy about being a big fat cow, writing "you finally did it" with a picture of a gun, writing "you're a coward," "you should have done this a long time ago," some really horrific things.' Bogus Facebook accounts of the high school senior have continued to crop up online. One of the profiles depicts her with guns while another shows the teenager, who was bullied for her weight, as a pig. Another of the posts reveals a smiling Brandy with the words 'my face when you shoot yourself in front of your family.' Another is a stick figure holding a gun with the words, 'oops am I dead?' A third shows a gun hidden inside a book. Since Brandy's death, the family has been avoiding going on social media, but the fresh abusive posts were first brought to their attention by friends. 'Theyre still harassing her, but shes no longer with us, so its more like theyre harassing me and my family,' said Raul. Police have told the family that they will be able to trace the posts, and the culprits will be prosecuted. Fake Facebook pages laced with insults about Brandy have been shared with the Texas City Police Department. The 18-year-old's father calls them sick and disgusting Brandy's sister Jacqueline (center) said she was being tormented by bullies who used encrypted messaging apps to tease her 'The continued harassment reported by Mr. Vela is being investigated,' Texas City police Capt. Joe Stanton said. 'We currently do not have any suspects or persons of interest identified.' 'I know what she was going through now. It's not that easy just to shut it off and let it go,' Raul toldKHOU . 'I thought all this was behind us but it's not over. 'I want justice. And I will for years. We'll never, we'll never stop.' Brandy's father is hoping to persuade state lawmakers to increase restrictions on social media and make it harder for cyberbullies to hide behind their computer screens. 'Right now, my job is to raise awareness. Im not trying to blame people or point fingers. I want people who are still being bullied to know that I want to change things. I feel like she put this in my hands to try and get help for people in the same situation. Its unfortunate that something tragic has to happen to make changes come,' Raul told CNN. The 18-year-old sent her siblings this heartbreaking text message before taking her own life Brandy's parents Raul and Juana (pictured right) pleaded with their daughter (center) to put down the gun The tasteless pages have since been removed from Facebook after the family complained, but police, who are are still investigating the death as a cyber-bullying crime, have so far been unable to determine who was behind the bullying. 'I feel like these people are cowards, these people hiding behind the texts and fake pages. Theyre the ones who pushed her to this point. She lost all her self-esteem, lost all her self-worth,' Raul said. Before she died, Brandy had gone to the cops to file police reports about the harassment and fake accounts. She also changed her number after receiving harassing calls, but the bullying did not stop. Raul has spoken of how he would like each police force in the country to have an officer dedicated to pursuing those who perpetrate online crimes including cyber-bullying. Brandy's brother Victor addressed her bullies as he spoke about her death, telling them: 'I hope this makes you happy' Brandy's 22-year-old sister, Jacqueline, told Click 2 Houston how she was tired of being the subject of cruel bullies who taunted her about her weight in dozens of untraceable messages. They also made fake profiles for Brandy on dating websites, she said, where they left her cell phone number and said she would 'give herself for sex for free'. On the day of her death, Jacqueline was at home when she heard her sister crying in her bedroom. The tormented teenager also sent her siblings a text message to say goodbye. It read: 'I love you so much just remember that please and I'm so sorry for everything.' Jacqueline ran towards her sister's bedroom where she found her standing against the wall with the gun pointed at her chest. She pleaded with her not to shoot before running to get her parents for help. The 22-year-old remained in their room while they, alongside her grandparents, tried in vain to calm Brandy down. 'I was in my parents' room and I just heard the shot and my dad just yelled, "Help me, help me, help me,''' Jacqueline recalled through tears. Victor Vela, Brandy's brother, issued a sinister message to her tormentors. 'I'm glad you got what you wanted. I hope this makes you happy,' he said. The school district said coming to class was a 'safe environment' for the student. 'School was a safe environment for Brandy,' Melissa Tortorici,Texas City Independent school District's director of communications, said in a statement. 'She had a lot of friends and was thought of warmly by her peers and teachers. She did bring it to the school's attention before Thanksgiving break that she was getting harassing messages to her cellphone outside of school.' Officials could not pin down the bullies at the time and told Brandy to change her phone number instead. 'Our deputy investigated it and the app that was being used to send the messages was untraceable. We encouraged her to change her phone number.' Two teens who are accused of starting wildfires in Tennessee that left 14 dead, injured 175 and destroyed 2,400 homes and businesses could spend the rest of their lives in jail. The youths are currently sitting in a Sevier County detention center but if they are convicted of aggravated arson, they could each be facing prison terms of 60 years. If the duo are slapped with more serious charges, including first-degree murder and are convicted, they could be jailed for life. Scroll down for video The toll of the wildfires that ravaged Gatlinburg,Tennessee, in recent weeks is staggering with 14 people dead, another 175 injured, and more than 2,400 homes and businesses destroyed The remains of several businesses smolder in the wake of a wildfire on November 30. Sevier County Mayor Larry Waters estimates the damage to be more than $500 million Fire erupting on the side of The Spur on Highway 441 between Gatlinburg and Pigeon Forge. In Gatlinburg, smoke and fire caused the mandatory evacuation of downtown and surrounding areas 'If in fact they did set the fire, and they did it on purpose, I cannot think of a punishment severe enough for them,' Kent Emmons, whose home was destroyed, told CNN. The deadly wildfires caused more than $500 million in damage as they tore through a tourism community in the foothills of the Great Smoky Mountains. 'Everything is on the table,' is how local prosecutor James Dunn presents the case against the juveniles, who remain anonymous because they are under the age of 18. It's not yet known whether prosecutors will charge them as adults. A bond hearing was supposed to have taken place within three days of their December 7 arrest but so far nothing has been scheduled. Also, despite charges being levied, authorities have not yet determined if the youths had intentions to do harm to people and property. Prosecutors are therefor leaving 'everything on the table' before deciding how to proceed. The next after first-degree murder would be reckless homicide, which is punishable by up to 12 years in prison, or criminally negligent homicide, which is up to six years. The remains of Cupid's Chapel of Love, in Gatlinburg. Amid deadly wildfires in the Great Smoky Mountains, the city nicknamed the wedding capital of the south lost one of its most recognizable places to get hitched As the full extent of the catastrophic damage reveals itself, authorities who early on suspected arson, have since confirmed that the blaze was man-made Drought conditions and high winds helped the fire spread through the foothills of the Great Smoky Mountains The fires blew into the city on November 28 on gusts around 87 miles per hour that knocked down power lines and started other fires. People fled the city on foot or by car as walls of fire closed in. The fires damahed more than 2,400 buildings in the Gatlinburg area, including more than 2,100 homes and almost 60 businesses destroyed, officials have said. Sevier County Mayor Larry Waters put a dollar figure on the damage for the first time at a news conference on Tuesday, where officials also defended their emergency response in the Gatlinburg area and promised to conduct wide-ranging reviews of what can be done better. For the first time since the fires, Gatlinburg officially reopened to the public Friday, and its main downtown district was largely unharmed. 'It was a great sight, a beautiful sight, to see this weekend our streets once again filled with visitors and locals alike,' Gatlinburg City Manager Cindy Cameron Ogle said. The remains of a home smolder in the wake of the fire. Two Tennessee youths are sitting in a Sevier County detention center while prosecutors decide what will happen to them next At the time, thousands of people were evacuated from the area with the damage estimated to be around $500 million Great Smoky Mountains National Park officials defended the way they fought the fire, which started November 23 at just 1 acres in a remote part of the park and traveled 5 miles to singe Gatlinburg five days later. The embers either hopped around, starting new fires that dropped more embers, or the embers somehow sailed airborne for miles. That happens in extreme conditions in the West, but it's 'nearly unheard of' in the East, said Park Deputy Superintendent Clay Jordan. 'First, we believe there was no way we could have controlled the fire prior to the wind event,' Jordan said. 'And second, the reality is that we believe that no number of firefighters or fire engines could have stopped the spread of the fire in such extreme wind conditions.' Senior Pastor Kim McCroskey inspects a statue outside the remains of the family life center at Roaring Fork Baptist Church in Gatlinburg. The church and the center burned down Although they've levied charges, authorities have not yet determined what, if any, intentions the two youths had when they first lit the fire Smoke fills the air and surrounds businesses and resorts in the wake of a wildfire November 30, 2016 in downtown Gatlinburg, Tennessee. The town reopened for business last Friday Also on Tuesday, Gatlinburg Fire Chief Greg Miller further explained why a text message evacuation notice never was sent. On November 28 at 8:30 p.m. John Mathews of the Sevier County Emergency Management Agency tried to call the Tennessee Emergency Management Agency to discuss sending the text, and that was about when two cell towers went down, Miller said. Miller said TEMA tried to reconnect to get approval of the language of the alert, but couldn't, and didn't send the message because the wording wasn't approved. 'That's important to note because we didn't want an inappropriate message to be disseminated which could have evacuated people toward an area of concern, rather than away from it,' Miller said. Officials went door-to-door to evacuate people, used social media and news releases and sounded a downtown siren with a spoken message. A woman from the southernmost town in New Zealand has claimed Prince is the father of her adult son, and he's getting a DNA sample in an attempt to prove it. Caren McCormack of small South Island town Invercargill claims to have had sex with the iconic pop star in 1976 when she was just 16-years-old and Prince was 17, Stuff.co.nz reported. Her son, Max Stacey McCormack, has proceeded with DNA testing and samples are waiting to be shipped to the U.S. so the New Zealand family can make a claim on his estate. Scroll down for video Caren McCormack (pictured) of small South Island town Invercargill claims to have had sex with the iconic pop star in 1976 Ms McCormack said a court in Minnesota gave them until December 12 to confirm they would go ahead with DNA testing. They did so, and samples provided in August are waiting to be shipped from Auckland, Ms McCormack told Stuff.co.nz. She said there was no time frame of when to provide the samples and the court was 'sorting out the logistics of the whole thing'. Caren McCormack (pictured) claims to have slept with Prince when she was just 16-years-old and Prince was 17 Famed singer Prince (pictured) was found dead aged 57 of an overdose of the opioid fentanyl An address of where to send the samples is yet to be provided, she said. Prince died in April without a will prepared and no living heirs to his estate. Ms McCormack said she genuinely believed Prince was the father of her son, even though it sounded so unlikely. 'I realise what the public opinion will be like it's understandable,' she said. Doubt has been cast over Ms McCormack's claims, as Prince was finishing high school in 1976 and his music career was only just beginning. There are no records of Prince being in Invercargill that year, and why he would be there. A judge recently dismissed a claim from Carlin Williams (pictured), an imprisoned rapper who said his mother had sex with Prince in a Kansas City hotel Invercargill was famously called the 'a**hole of the world' by Rolling Stones' Keith Richards. A judge recently dismissed a claim from Carlin Williams, an imprisoned rapper who said his mother had sex with Prince in a Kansas City hotel. The family of a 73-year-old grandfather with dementia who was fatally shot by police is calling his death a murder and want the U.S. Justice Department to investigate. Rookie cop and former-Marine Reagan Selman, 26, fired seven rounds at a confused Francisco Serna in Bakersfield, California, at around 12:30am Monday. Police responded to reports that a man was brandishing a firearm in the neighborhood, and a witness pointed to Serna, who had both hands 'concealed inside his jacket', according to police. But the elderly man was unarmed, and instead of a gun, police found a dark colored simulated wood-grain crucifix. His family is calling his death a murder and want an independent investigation into the shooting to be conducted. Scroll down for video Officer Reagan Selman (left) fired seven rounds around 12.30am Monday, and killed Francisco Serna (right) in Bakersfield, California even though the 73-year-old was unarmed, police said Serna had five children and was a 'retired grandpa, just living life,' his son said. Family members said he exhibited signs of dementia, and took walks at night when he couldn't sleep Selman (pictured) has been a member of the Bakersfield force since July 2015 after a stint in Afghanistan. He and six other cops were put on administrative leave pending an investigation They also want the Justice Department to look into whether police violated Serna's civil rights. 'It's difficult to accept that our dad's life ended so brutally, abruptly and with such excessive violence,' according to a family statement. 'Our dad was treated like a criminal, and we feel like he was left to die alone without his family by his side.' Serna's son, Rogelio Serna, posted on Facebook that his father had dementia and would go on small walks when he had trouble sleeping. 'Last night he took his last walk,' he wrote. The tragic shooting happened moments before Serna's neighbor returned home with a friend and got out of the car in her driveway, only to find the 73-year-old standing behind her with his right hand hidden inside his jacket, according to police. Sleman (pictured with his wife Crystal) allegedly started firing at Serna less than 30 seconds after arriving on the scene. Serna's family is now calling for an independent investigation into the shooting Rogelio, above, who goes by Roy, posted a video on Facebook claiming police murdered his father, and pointed to the area where it happened Serna questioned her about living in the neighborhood, and told her to open the car door so he could have a look inside. The woman's friend complied. The neighbor saw a 'dark brown or black handled object that she believed was a gun,' and ran inside the house, telling her husband to call the police. When the husband called 911, he told the dispatch without expressing any doubt that Serna was armed and brandishing a revolver, according to Assistant Police Chief Lyle Martin. When Selman and several other officers arrived, the neighbor pointed at Serna and yelled, 'That's him!' The elderly man walked towards them with both hands concealed inside his jacket, and did not follow orders to stop and show his hands, police said. Selman fired seven rounds at the 73-year-old even though he did not lunge at the officers or exhibit any threatening behavior, Martin said. Martin also said the police failed to utilize 'lower levels of force'. Selman was the only officer who opened fire just 20 to 30 seconds after the neighbor yelled, and Serna was pronounced dead in the driveway on the same block of his home. A search of the scene revealed Serna was not armed. Police found a dark colored crucifix instead. Selman and six other officers have been put on administrative leave pending an investigation, Martin said. While the 73-year-old's son claimed he was shot nine times, Martin told reporters on Tuesday that Selman fired seven rounds. 'Right across the street is where the police shot my father with nine bullets to his body, and my dad was not armed,' Rogelio Serna said in a video on Facebook. 'My father was MURDERED by BAKERSFIELD POLICE DEPARTMENT' he wrote. Rogelio wrote in another post that his father was in the early stages of dementia and would go on walks when he had trouble sleeping. 'My dad did not own a gun. He was a 73-year-old retired grandpa, just living life,' Rogelio Serna told the Times. Serna's son paid tribute to his father and said: 'He was taken from us sooner than expected. Not from a sickness, but from senseless police' 'He should have been surrounded by family at old age, not surrounded by bullets,' he added. Serna was a father of five, grandfather of 16 and great-grandfather of five. He lived with his wife and one of his daughters. He worked at a cotton gin in California's Central Valley until he retired more than a decade ago. Rogelio Serna said his father had been suffering from delusions and other early signs of dementia over the course of the last year, and his condition had deteriorated in the past month. Police had visited the house twice before because his confused father activated a medical alarm, Rogelio Serna said. Rogelio Serna filmed another video on Tuesday, alerting supporters to a candlelight vigil that was being held that day. He paid tribute to his father and said: 'He was taken from us sooner than expected. Not from a sickness, but from senseless police.' Rogelio Serna added that his father was not tasered, and said: 'I've got nothing against the police, but it's got to stop against innocent people. Enough is enough already. ' Both guilty of publishing details about a defendant that could prejudice a jury A Sydney journalist and her employer Yahoo7 face a hefty penalty for publishing a story that resulted in a Melbourne murder jury being discharged. Victorian Supreme Court Justice John Dixon last month found reporter Krystal Johnson and Yahoo7 guilty of contempt of court for publishing details about a defendant that could prejudice a jury. Johnson bypassed sub-editors because they were too 'busy' to publish a news story about the trial of Mataio Aleluia on August 17. Scroll down for video Johnson (pictured outside Supreme Court of Victoria in August) bypassed sub-editors because they were too 'busy' to publish a news story about the trial of Mataio Aleluia on August 17 Sydney journalist Krystal Johnson (second from left) and her employer Yahoo7 (Johnson's boss Simon Wheeler fourth from left) face a hefty penalty for publishing a story that resulted in a Melbourne murder jury being discharged The finding of contempt can be revealed after a guilty verdict was delivered in Aleluia's retrial on Thursday. Aleluia was found guilty of murdering mother-of-two Brittany Shamanic Harvie, 22, in a violent rage in Clayton South in June 2015 because he thought she had cheated on him. In delivering his finding in the contempt matter, Justice Dixon said Aleluia was standing trial for the most serious offence known to the law. 'As a matter of fact, the content of the article clearly had a real and definite tendency to prejudice the accused's trial,' Justice Dixon said. Crown prosecutor Kerri Judd QC had described the publication of the article as serious contempt. 'What was published was effectively the publication of prior criminal conduct of the same kind alleged in the trial.' Defence barrister William Houghton QC, in defending the article, had said modern juries should not be equated with 'mere peasants'. Young Sydney journalist Krystal Johnson (pictured) has been guilty of contempt of court He said the trial judge, Justice Lex Lasry, had given a stern and solemn warning to the jury to ignore media coverage. The contempt trial heard there was a 'large spike' in access to the Yahoo7 article the day it was uploaded to the website and it was still receiving hits a day later. The offending article was accessed about 4000 times in Victoria, the court heard. Children in England are less fat than they were last year but almost half of primary school children in some parts of the country like London are still too heavy, according to official NHS data. Nationally, only one in 10 youngsters are now obese by the time they start Reception, compared to one in seven in the year Covid struck. Obesity rates also dropped in Year 6, with the proportion too fat falling to just one in five, compared to one in four last year. While obesity rates dropped compared to last year, the NHS Digital report revealed English children are still too fat compared to pre-pandemic. Shockingly almost half of Year 6 children in some parts of the country, like areas of London and Birmingham, are now obese. While obesity rates have been climbing for years, they shot up last year sparking alarm among childhood health experts. There were the Covid lockdowns had stopped children from exercising in public spaces like parks and disrupted PE lessons in schools, leading them to pile on the But NHS Digital has decided to stop calling children who are too fat obese or severely obese. Instead, the health service's data body has opted to refer to such children as those who are 'living with obesity' or 'living with severe obesity'. Health experts criticised the 'clumsy politically correct terminology' as trying to frame obesity as an 'affliction' rather than something people can change. A vicious thug who stopped to have a smoke as he brutally bashed his girlfriend to death has been found guilty of murder. Jealous Mataio Aleluia, 20, killed mother-of-two Brittany Harvie, 22, in Melbourne in June last year after he suspected she was cheating on him, a court heard. Aleluia, who was homeless, first attacked Ms Harvie in the Mitsubishi Magna they were sleeping in, kneeing her in the head. Jealous Mataio Aleluia (right), 20, killed mother-of-two Brittany Harvie (left), 22, in Melbourne in June last year after he suspected she was cheating on him, a court heard He then dragged her out of the car and beat her over the head for 15 minutes, prosecutor Andrew Tinney told the murderer's first trial, which was called off after a news story by Yahoo 7 News was found to be in contempt of court. The jury also heard how he punched Ms Harvie several times in the chest and stomach as she pleaded with him, telling him that he loved him and would never leave him. At one point during the attack, Aleluia stopped to roll and smoke a cigarette. Aleluia then placed her lifeless body in the front passenger seat of the car, covering it with clothes and a blanket before going to sleep. He woke the next morning to find his girlfriend dead and went to his family home to tell his sister he had made a terrible mistake. Aleluia then drove to see his counsellor and was arrested after admitting to killing Ms Harvie. Ms Harvie had two children who were aged just four and 10 weeks. Aleluia punched Ms Harvie (pictured) several times in the chest and stomach as she pleaded with him, telling him that he loved him and would never leave him Aleluia, who was homeless, first attacked Ms Harvie in the Mitsubishi Magna (pictured) they were sleeping in, kneeing her in the head He pleaded guilty to the lesser charge of manslaughter but was found guilty of murder today. Aleluia initially confessed to police that he killed Ms Harvie after he became 'crazed' with jealousy. 'I bashed her up man, I bashed her up. I killed my girlfriend for a stupid f*****g reason,' Aleluia told police, prosecutor Mr Tinney said. George Georgiou, defending, had told the court that Aleluia had acted out of anger and jealousy and realised he had done wrong. Prosecutors said that the accused believed Ms Harvie had been unfaithful to him but stressed that there was no evidence to suggest that was true. Aleluia will be sentenced at a later date. Advertisement Terrified civilians that have fled the besieged city of Aleppo could risk becoming caught up in yet another massacre in Idlib, experts have warned as Britain pledges an extra 20million in aid. A huge convoy of green buses has evacuated the first residents out of besieged Aleppo, which is part of a ceasefire deal that would end years of fighting for the city and mark a major victory for Syrian President Bashar al-Assad against rebel forces. A convoy of ambulances and buses with nearly 1,000 people aboard - many of them injured - has driven out of the devastated rebel-held area towards the town of Idlib. It comes as the UK announced it will provide a further 20million of aid for Syria as Prime Minister Theresa May condemned Assad and his Russian and Iranian supporters. But Syria's envoy to the UN, Staffan de Mistura has warned that without a political accord for the ceasefire, the violence could move to Idlib, and once again affect those that have fled Aleppo. An aerial shot showing a line of green buses and ambulances driving in convoy as they evacuate residents out of Aleppo This morning, at least 20 empty buses (pictured) and five ambulances were ready to pick up evacuees. Syrian state television reported that some 4,000 rebels and their families were to be evacuated The leader of the eastern part of Aleppo, Brita Hagi Hassan has warned that 50,000 civilians in eastern Aleppo 'are about to be victims of a general massacre' The convoy of ambulances and buses with nearly 1,000 people aboard - many of them injured - has driven out of the devastated rebel-held area towards the town of Idlib The buses and ambulances in the convoy make their way to Idlib but have to stop at a crossing point in the Amiriyah District of Aleppo Residents gather around a green government bus in Aleppo in the hope of getting a seat on board to be evacuated He said: 'I don't know what will happen in Idlib, but if there is no ceasefire or political accord then it will become the next Aleppo.' He also added that there were 'not enough' UN observers on the ground at present to observe the evacuation. Mr de Mistura added: 'There are about 50,000 people, including 40,000 civilians that will go to West Aleppo. 'For those we need to be present to ensure they aren't disturbed.' He said the remaining 10,000 were made up of between 1,500 to 5,000 fighters and their families, who would be evacuated to Idlib. His comments come as there were also warnings that tens of thousands 'are about to be victims of a general massacre.' The leader of the eastern part of Aleppo, Brita Hagi Hassan, appealed to the EU to push for the rescue of 50,000 as the evacuation got underway. Rescue: A child waves through the window of a bus as it takes civilians to safety in a mass evacuation this morning A boy lets out a slight grin as his smiling father opens up a window to the bus as the pair escape Aleppo and land in Khan-al-Aassal, west of the city A little girl bundled up in her winter coat arrives in the town of Idlib after being evacuated out of the besieged city of Aleppo Two young boys flash the peace sign as the pose for the camera on the buses after being driven away from Aleppo Hassan, who was invited to address European Union leaders at a summit in Brussels, said history would judge them if they failed to protect the innocent from Assad's regime. 'The 50,000 citizens of eastern Aleppo are only waiting for their deaths after the failure of the international community,' he told reporters alongside EU President Donald Tusk. 'We need an urgent coalition to force the regime and the Iranian militias present on the ground to respect the ceasefire and we need the organisation of the safe exit of civilians,' he said. Speaking through an interpreter, he added: 'History will not forgive. History is registering the international silence in front of the crimes against humanity in Syria.' Outside the meeting, he warned civilians in the city could face a 'general massacre'. But Syrian president Bashar Assad said 'history is being made' with the defeat of insurgents of Aleppo. Evacuees from rebel-held east Aleppo hold up a peace sign as they hang out of the window as they arrive in the town of al-Rashideen, which is held by insurgents A Syrian waves to the reception party in opposition-controlled Khan al-Aassal region, west of Aleppo, on the first stop of their trip to safety A youngster hold up a peace sign on board a bus heading west where humanitarian groups will transport the civilians to temporary camps on the outskirts of Idlib and the wounded to field hospitals A World Health Organization official in Syria helping monitor and carry out the evacuation of people from eastern Aleppo says it's 'going smoothly' and that 'around 1,000 have left He has been associating himself heavily with the evacuation operation. In a video message posted on the Syrian presidency's Telegram channel, Assad said 'what is happening is bigger than congratulations', and the footage was beamed on his state TV programmes. Meanwhile Theresa May has rounded on the Syrian government, Russia and Iran as she called for robust condemnation of events in Syria. The Prime Minister said in Brussels: 'President Assad and his backers in Russia and Iran bear responsibility for the tragedy in Aleppo.' Rebel fighters and civilians take pictures of the convoy of evacuees from rebel-held east Aleppo, upon their arrival to the town of al-Rashideen, which is held by insurgents This morning there were already claims that people had been wounded when pro-Assad forces fired on an ambulance convoy leaving the area. Staff from the Syrian Red Crescent group wait near buses as the evacuation gets underway A convoy of ambulances carrying injured people has moved to a staging area where the first evacuees were expected to arrive for transport to the west of Aleppo province An injured man is helped as Syrian rebels and their families gather at the rebel-held al-Amiriyah neighbourhood while waiting to be evacuated to the government-controlled area of Ramoussa on the southern outskirts of the city An injured man and a young boy are driven in an ambulance out of Aleppo after stopping at a crossing point in the east of the city A little boy wearing a sling is ushered off one of the ambulances that were arriving in the town of Idlib close to Aleppo Younger Syrians pulled together to help the elderly residents of Aleppo with two men carrying an older man during the evacuation A man holds the Syrian flag bearing a portrait of the Syrian president as residents in a government-held area of Aleppo gather in the street during an evacuation operation today The leader of the eastern part of Aleppo, Brita Hagi Hassan (pictured), appealed to the EU to push for the rescue of 50,000 as the evacuation got underway Syrians evacuated from rebel-held neighbourhoods in the embattled city of Aleppo, celebrate as they arrive in the opposition-controlled Khan al-Aassal region, west of the city The Russian military's Center for Reconciliation says 's preparing for the rebels' exit together with the Syrian government. It says Syrian authorities have given security guarantees to all rebels willing to leave Aleppo And announcing another 20million in aid for Syria after a European Council meeting, where she discussed the situation in Aleppo. She added: 'We have discussed a number of issues here today at this European Council meeting, including how to deal with migration issues, also strengthening Europe's security. 'But perhaps the most important issue we discussed was the appalling situation in Syria. 'We heard from the mayor of eastern Aleppo, he had one plea for us: to allow the safe evacuation of the people in the city. 'President Assad and his backers, Russia and Iran, bear responsibility for the tragedy in Aleppo. 'They must now allow the United Nations to ensure the safe evacuation of the civilians who are left there. 'The UK is going to provide a further 20 million of practical support for those who are most vulnerable. 'The mayor of east Aleppo said to us that we can't bring back those who are lost but we can save those who remain and that is what we must now do.' Turkey's deputy prime minister said today that up to 100,000 civilians could end up being evacuated from the city with Turkey possibly setting up a huge camp in Syria for displaced civilians. THE TRUCE EXPLAINED: TERMS OF THE EVACUATION At least 4,000 rebels and their families will be evacuated from the last opposition-held districts of Syria's Aleppo, under the terms of the latest truce. A convoy of 20 buses and 10 ambulances have been lined up to transport the first wave of residents towards the Idlib province, which is controlled by a powerful rebel alliance that includes the extremist Fateh al-Sham Front. Russia says it has launched drones to monitor the evacuation, which will see buses travel through the government-controlled south-western district of Ramousseh towards the rebel-held town of Khan Touman, about five miles away. At least 4,000 rebels and their families will be evacuated from the last opposition-held districts of Syria's Aleppo, under the terms of the latest truce The UN's Syria humanitarian adviser Jan Egeland said that while most of those evacuated will go to Idlib, others may choose to go on to camps in Turkey, A man id pictured receiving treatment after arrival in opposition-held areas west of the city The UN's Syria humanitarian adviser Jan Egeland said that while most of those evacuated will go to Idlib, others may choose to go on to camps in Turkey. The Russian military's Center for Reconciliation says it's preparing for the rebels' exit together with the Syrian government. It says Syrian authorities have given security guarantees to all rebels willing to leave Aleppo. A source close to the regime with knowledge of the negotiations initially said the army would 'receive the names of all evacuees' but subsequently said it was unclear if such a list would be turned over. The issue of the handover of a list of names had reportedly been one factor in the collapse of the earlier deal. The source also said the agreement would involve the evacuation of sick and wounded residents of Fuaa and Kafraya, two government-held villages in Idlib province that are besieged by rebel forces. Russia says it has launched drones to monitor the evacuation, which will see buses travel through the government-controlled south-western district of Ramousseh towards the rebel-held town of Khan Touman, about five miles away Observation: A pro-Assad soldier watches out over Aleppo as a convoy carrying injured fighters and civilians moves out of the city The United Nations was not involved in mediating the evacuation deal but was ready to monitor and accompany evacuees all the way to their destination, Egeland said. Russia confirmed at a meeting with the UN 'that this is a swift, unbureaucratic, non-intrusive evacuation and no harm will meet those who are evacuated,' Egeland told reporters in Geneva. 'It's a three-pronged evacuation - of wounded and sick, of vulnerable civilians, and evacuation of fighters,' he said. 'All in all it surely must be well over 1,000, it could be in the thousands.' The U.N. had contingencies to receive 100,000 people in Idlib, he said, but that was not an end to the problem, Egeland said. The U.N. was in contact with Turkey about the possibility of setting up 'major new camps'. 'I am afraid for what may come when this operation is over, both for the people of Idlib and all of the other areas that are still contested and where there are hundreds of thousands displaced in the middle of a war zone,' Egeland said. Advertisement Earlier, children from the only orphanage left standing in ravaged eastern Aleppo who lost their parents in the brutal bombing recorded a heart-rending video message pleading with the international community for help. In the harrowing footage obtained by MailOnline, 10-year-old Yasmin Kanuz says she believes this 'may be the last time you see me or hear my voice'. Watched by about 30 pale-faced, silent children, including babies and toddlers, the child reveals how her parents were killed by Syrian warplanes - and then begs the outside world for help. One little girl, wearing a pink woolly hat and a striped jumper, said: 'I have been living there for two years with my parents, who were killed by Syrian warplanes,' she says, standing among a crowd of children lit by a weak lightbulb. 'I appeal to human rights organisations and children's rights organisations all over the world to help us get out of Aleppo right now. 'There are 47 children with me here and I consider them all my brothers and sisters. We need to get some food and water as we are starving. 'All of us here love peace. We cannot get out of the centre of the city because of the heavy, barbaric shelling all around us. A still image taken from drone footage and released by Russia's Defence Ministry shows what is said to be the evacuation getting underway this morning Drone footage captured the moment buses made their way out of the city earlier today. An initial 1,000 people have been evacuated Syrian president Bashar Assad said 'history is being made' with the defeat of insurgents of Aleppo. In a video message posted on the Syrian presidency's Telegram channel on Thursday, Mr Assad said that 'what is happening is bigger than congratulations' A World Health Organization official in Syria helping monitor and carry out the evacuation of people from eastern Aleppo says it's 'going smoothly' and that 'around 1,000' have left A man carries an elderly woman on his back alongside one of the many buses leaving the battered Syrian city of Aleppo A man hangs out of the window of one of the buses heading west out of Aleppo in an evactuation operation President Bashar al-Assad has been associating himself heavily with A convoy carrying the first evacuees from rebel-held parts of the Syrian city of Aleppo arrived in opposition territory A man holds his hand to his head and weeps after finally managing to escape the besieged city of Aleppo amid a ceasefire Staff from the International Red Cross and from the Syrian Red Crescent were called in to monitor the evacuation Trapped residents were seen taking trolley-loads of belongings along the street as they waited to be evacuated On the move: A government bus - bearing a flag with an image of Bashar al-Assad - arrives at a check point before the evacuation this morning The ceasefire in Aleppo was restored last night, just hours after it collapsed amid claims of backsliding by Syrian president Bashar al-Assad 'We are too afraid of the war planes, and kindly ask you to try and get us out of here. We want to live like all the other people and children in the world. Please.' About 18 adults have been looking after the children at the the Moumayazoun (Outstanding Guys) orphanage, including cooks, teachers and psychologists. They have been funded by charitable donations by well-wishers both in Syria and abroad. However, according to Muhammad Azraq, the director, eight members of staff decided to leave when the bombing intensified, leaving just 10 brave adults behind who decided to 'stay until the end'. 'I will stay and protect the children. They are like my brothers and my own children. If I didn't care about them, I would have left long ago,' he told MailOnline. 'The children in the orphanage asked me to make the video and send their words to show the world what is happening in Aleppo.' The youngest child in his care, a 10-month-old baby, was rescued from beneath the rubble last month, he said. The baby's entire family were killed in the bombardment. Children from the only orphanage left standing in ravaged eastern Aleppo who lost their parents in the brutal bombing have recorded a heartrending video message pleading with the international community for help In harrowing footage obtained by MailOnline, 10-year-old Yasmin Kanuz says she believes this 'may be the last time you see me or hear my voice' According to Muhammad Azraq (pictured), the orphanage director, eight members of staff decided to leave when the bombing intensified, leaving just 10 brave adults behind who decided to 'stay until the end' Hundreds gathered as they waited for buses and ambulances to arrive in the rebel-held area this morning A wounded boy sits inside an ambulance as Syrian civilians and their families gather at the rebel-held al-Amiriyah neighbourhood ahead of being evacuated PRESIDENT BASHAR AL-ASSAD HAS 'NO FUTURE IN SYRIA', ACCORDING TO THE UK DEFENCE SECRETARY Minutes after President Assad (pictured right, left) said 'history is being made' after 'liberating' Aleppo from rebel groups, Britain and the US said there was no future for him in Syria. UK Defence Secretary Sir Michael Fallon also lashed out at Vladimir Putin (pictured right, right) for his role in the worsening humanitarian crisis, telling a press conference in London today that Aleppo is 'a tragedy of Russia's making'. Speaking alongside US Defence Secretary Ash Carter in a show of strength from the Western allies, Sir Michael said: 'We don't see for a future for President Assad in Syria even if he defeats the opposition in Aleppo there is no victory in bombing hospitals, in restricting humanitarian aid and ending up in a country that you only control 40 per cent of and is half destroyed with millions dispersed and hundreds of thousands killed. 'We don't see a future for Syria with Assad on the contrary we continue working for apolitical settlement in Syria that is genuinely purist that can involve all sectors of Syrian society.' He added: 'Aleppo is a tragedy of Russia's making but that is not going to distract us from our central purpose which to degrade and defeat Daesh which in the end is a menace, a menace to the world, as well as the people of Iraq and Syria.' Advertisement 'The situation for thee children is very bad,' he said. 'They are starving, thirsty and scared, and they cannot leave the orphanage because of the heavy shelling. Abdulrahman, a 10-year-old, went outside and was suddenly wounded by shrapnel.' The Moumayazoun (Outstanding Guys) orphanage was set up last year to provide care to the increasing numbers of children who have lost their parents in the brutal five-year conflict. Many of their mothers and fathers were killed by bombs, while others became mentally ill or were separated from their children by the war. Moumayazoun became the only orphanage able to function. The orphanage moved below ground when the bombing campaign intensified, and the children, the oldest of whom is 14, are now forced to sleep two floors underground. Many now barely see the light of day. The ceasefire in Aleppo was restored last night, just hours after it collapsed amid claims of backsliding by Syrian president Bashar al-Assad. Syrians gather at the rebel-held al-Amiriyah neighbourhood as they wait to be evacuated to the government-controlled area A convoy of 20 buses and 10 ambulances have been lined up to transport the first wave of residents towards the Idlib province, which is controlled by a powerful rebel alliance that includes the extremist Fateh al-Sham Front Russia, Syrian military sources and rebel officials confirmed that a new agreement had been reached after a first evacuation plan collapsed yesterday Russian president Vladimir Putin and his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan held urgent talks in a bid to rescue the truce A truce brokered by Russia and Turkey came to a deadly end yesterday with seven killed in fresh clashes and jets seen pounding the city once again. A fresh attempt to evacuate residents is being made today Russian president Vladimir Putin and his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan are due to hold urgent talks in a bid to rescue the truce. Evacuees are pictured on a bus heading out of the city this morning Syrian pro-government forces patrol the embattled city of Aleppo after airstrikes and shelling sent terrified residents running through the streets. An injured man waits to be evacuated from the city Rebels in the city said that the truce deal would be implemented once again to allow the safe evacuation of fighters and civilians from eastern Aleppo. This morning, at least 20 empty buses and five ambulances were ready to pick up evacuees. Syrian state television reported that some 4,000 rebels and their families were due to be evacuated. Spokesmen for three rebel groups said that implementation of the deal was due to have started on Thursday at 5am. The International Committee of the Red Cross will help with transporting injured rebels out of Aleppo. Russia's defence ministry said its soldiers are now preparing to lead rebels out of the city under orders from President Vladimir Putin. But this morning there were reports that pro-Syrian government fighters had opened fire on a convoy as it prepared to leave rebel-held eastern districts. Smoke is seen billowing in the background yesterday as deadly clashes erupted - despite attempts to broker a peace Terrified women in Aleppo have started killing themselves to escape being raped by Assad's soldiers after the Syrian ceasefire collapsed, it has been claimed. Pictures show how buildings have been reduced to ruins There were conflicting claims about why fighting broke out yesterday. Russia claims rebels had resumed fighting at dawn and that Assad's forces had moved to repel the attacks 'The convoy was shot at by regime forces and we have three injured, one of them from civil defence ... They were brought back to besieged areas,' Ahmed Sweid told the pro-opposition Orient TV. The White Helmets' official photographer told MailOnline that two rescuers and three patients were injured in the attack. He added: 'Two of our volunteers were wounded by a regime sniper while clearing the ambulance route in western Aleppo using a heavy vehicle. 'They were trying to open the road so the al-Ramosa neighbourhood could be evacuated.' Mr Khatib, who named the two injured rescuers as Mohammed al-Zahra and Bebars Mishal, was deeply saddened by the attack. Barely able to put his anguish into words, he explained: 'I don't know what to say. Assad and the Russians are criminals.' He claimed the Putin-backed Syrian regime has killed 153 volunteers from the organisation which was this year nominated for a Nobel Peace Prize. Orient TV also said a first group of wounded people had reached the Ramousah area on their way out of eastern Aleppo. Syrian troops were poised to recapture all of the country's war-torn second city. Rights group Amnesty International has described global inaction over the siege as 'shameful' Another activists, Lina shamy, warned that the 'revolutionaries will fight until the last breath'. Explosions could be heard over head Activist Mojahed Abu Joud filmed himself walking around the bomb ravaged city as war planes and shells battered the area An official with an Aleppo rebel group said the first convoy had crossed out of the eastern district, but later said it was only half way along the road out of the besieged rebel enclave where it had stopped. A Reuters witness in nearby government-held territory heard a burst of gunfire that lasted several minutes 'The first batch of wounded civilians, their relatives, and some other civilian families is being prepared,' said Ahmad al-Dbis, who heads a unit of doctors and other volunteers that are coordinating the evacuation of wounded people. 'The gathering point for civilians and wounded in Aleppo city is in Al-Amiriyah, and people are starting to board the buses now,' Dbis said, speaking to AFP from a rebel-held area in the west of Aleppo province. He said about 200 people were expected to be evacuated on three buses and head to a handover point in rebel-held territory. A source close the regime with knowledge of the negotiations said the army 'will receive the names of all evacuees,' as part of the deal. VIGILS ARE HELD FOR CIVILIANS TRAPPED IN ALEPPO A crowd gathers in Centenary Square in Bradford for a vigil in honour of the civilians still trapped in the Syrian city of Aleppo A woman takes the microphone and gives a speech during the vigil for Aleppo in Bradford city centre earlier this evening Campaigners in Bradford have held a candle light vigil for the people of Aleppo who are still trapped in the city. Hundreds gathered in Bradford's Centenary Square, where people gave speeches and held up signs saying 'Bradford stands with the people of Aleppo. Some people even came donning white hats to honour the work of the voluntary organisation The White Helmets, who act as first-responders in Syria. The vigil mirrors thousands that have taken place across the world as people raise fears of a humanitarian crisis in Aleppo. Two young women hold up a sign saying 'Save Humanity' and '#AleppoBleeds' at the vigil in Bradford this evening The vigil in Bradford mirrors thousands that have taken place across the world as people raise fears of a humanitarian crisis in Aleppo Advertisement The issue of the handover of a list of names had reportedly been one factor in the collapse of the earlier deal. The source also said the agreement would involve the evacuation of sick and wounded residents of Fuaa and Kafraya, two government-held villages in Idlib province that are besieged by rebel forces. The evacuation from the sliver of territory that remained under rebel control was supposed to begin at dawn on Wednesday, but shelling resumed in the morning. Rebels accused the Syrian government and its allies of derailing the deal. But Ahmed Karali, spokesman for the Ahrar Sham rebel group, said on Wednesday that the deal was subsequently salvaged. He added that the first group of wounded people and civilians was due to leave the conflict zone early on Thursday morning. It comes amid reports that women have started killing themselves to avoid being subjected to sex attacks by Assad's soldiers. Russia claims 6,000 civilians, among them 2,000 children, have left rebel-held districts over the past 24 hours and that 366 rebels had laid down their arms The organised pull out, brokered by Russia and Turkey, was expected to begin around 5am after a ceasefire was finally agreed yesterday In a message passed to MailOnline, Um Qusai, 40, begged the outside world to 'please get me out of here' as she revealed that frightened women are prepared to end their lives to avoid being tortured in the war-torn city. As a truce aimed at evacuating thousands of trapped residents collapsed yesterday morning, Qusai said: 'We're not afraid of death. We're afraid of rape and torture'. 'Women are preparing to commit suicide out of fear of rape,' she added in a message from inside the city. 'Are you hearing us? We are Syrian women Aleppo women. Please get me out of here, because rape I cannot stand. We do not fear death but we are afraid of rape and torture.' One rebel group has claimed that up to 20 women had killed themselves over fears they would be subjected to sex attacks by soldiers. There were conflicting claims about why fighting broke out earlier yesterday. Russia said that the rebels had resumed fighting at dawn and that Assad's forces had moved to repel the attacks. Rebels accused Iran of reneging on the deal. Along with Russia, Iran backs Assad and has committed advisers and elite Revolutionary Guard forces to the war. Turkey backs the rebels fighting to topple the President. Assad has claimed that western countries are seeking a ceasefire in the northern city of Aleppo in order to save 'the terrorists'. He said in an interview yesterday that the ceasefire was intended to slow his advance into the city and to 'keep the terrorists and save them.' Media activist Mahmoud Raslan said aircraft bombed the rebel Ansari district 'as if there's no such thing as a ceasefire or evacuation of civilians.' Residents of Corpus Christi, Texas, are being warned not to use tap water after possible contamination by an unknown chemical. The city blames a recent 'back-flow incident' in the industrial district. Officials are telling its 300,000 residents to use only bottled water until the safety of the tap water can be confirmed. Multiple stores in the area are sold out of bottled water. Scroll down for video The 300,000 residents of Corpus Christi, Texas, are warned not to drink the tap water because it may contain a dangerous 'oil-based petroleum chemical' According to the city's release, 'boiling, freezing, filtering, adding chlorine or other disinfectants, or letting the water stand will not make the water safe'. Officials were notified about dirty water near the downtown area, city spokesman Kim Womack said. Investigators traced it to an area between two industrial companies. The city suspects an 'oil-based petroleum chemical' is the culprit, Womack told the Caller-Times. Womack said the city is working with industry, state regulators and consultants to fix the situation as quickly as possible. Local schools have cancelled classes as a precautionary measure. The municipal water supply in Flint, Michigan, became contaminated with lead in April 2014 Corpus Christi is the latest city in the country to have a water supply scare since the crisis in Flint, Michigan. In April 2014, Flint's municipal water supply was poisoned with lead that leached from old pipes. This raised concerns that US cities aren't maintaining its infrastructure and are allowing industrial pollution. Millions of Americans drink water with cancer-causing chemicals, according to a study published in August in the journal Environmental Science & Technology Letters. The study examined 36,000 water samples collected by the Environmental Protection Agency between 2013 and 2015. A pair of Irish backpacker friends found themselves on the front line in Iraq after a boozy night out with a Canadian soldier, it has emerged. Craig Reynolds, 24, and William Meara, 26, had been in the Middle East for several weeks before they made friends with a group of Kurds fighting ISIS. The two men, from Dublin, say a Canadian freedom fighter they met in the Kurdish city of Sulaymaniyah then introduced them to a friend during a late night drinking session. Irish backpacker friends, Craig Reynolds (holding the gun), 24, and William Meara (to Craig's right), 26, found themselves on the front line in Iraq after a boozy night out with a Canadian soldier, it has emerged Craig Reynolds (left), 24, and William Meara (right), 26, had been in the Middle East for several weeks before they made friends with Kurdish fighters fighting ISIS The two men, from Dublin, say a Canadian freedom fighter then introduced them to a friend during a late night drinking session The following day, they ended up on the front line at the Daquq Peshmerga military base in northern Iraq. They were taken to a bunker where, just a week earlier, a Kurdish fighter had been gunned down by an ISIS sniper. Mr Meara told the Irish Independent: 'We must have said something when we were out with him the night before and that's how he got the idea. 'Before we knew it we were meeting all of these high-profile officials. There was a commander of the local area with us. 'It was absolutely terrifying to be honest. It was probably one of the scariest things I've ever done.' According to the Irish Independent they had been convinced to jump on to the back of a military people character 'after a couple of whiskies' and were told to dress in army clothing. Mr Meara said three soldiers had been killed at the outpost by ISIS fanatics in the last month. The following day, they ended up on the front line at the Daquq Peshmerga military base in northern Iraq. Mr Reynolds and Mr Meara, who had been travelling across the region for the previous two months, posted pictures of their experience online Adventure: Mr Meara described experience as 'one of the scariest things I've ever done' Eventually the men were told it was no longer safe for them to be in the area because they had no military training Pictures show the men posing with Kurdish fighters and, in one photo, Mr Reynolds is seen holding a gun. Mr Reynolds and Mr Meara, who had been travelling across the region for the previous two months, posted pictures of their experience online. At one point they were told to put their cameras away with fighters telling them 'no stand back, this is serious'. Eventually they were told it was no longer safe for them to be in the area because they had no military training. Kurdish peshmerga fighters - whose name literally means 'those who face death' - have proven vital US allies in the war against ISIS, which seized a third of the country in 2014 when Iraqi forces collapsed. Kurdish peshmerga fighters - whose name literally means 'those who face death' - have proven vital US allies in the war against ISIS, which seized a third of the country in 2014 when Iraqi forces collapsed The two men admitted they 'must have said something' when they were out the night before that prompted their journey to the front line Bad news: EU leaders last night tried to hand Theresa May a 50billion bill for Brexit - only hours after leaving her friendless on her arrival in Brussels EU leaders are trying to handTheresa May a 50billion bill for Brexit - only hours after leaving her friendless on her arrival in Brussels. The Prime Minister was left awkwardly looking around for a fellow leader to greet at the start of a tense European Council summit, while her counterparts hugged and kissed each other. She ended up taking a seat on her own. At the end of the meeting she also returned to the UK without dinner while the remaining 27 EU leaders discussed their tactics in the Brexit negotiations. But they did find time to threaten Britain with a Brexit divorce bill of up to 50billion, including payments to cover pensions for EU staff. Czech minister Tomas Prouza told Sky News the demand would form part of the negotiations. He said: 'We're talking about payments to the existing budget that the UK already voted for.' When asked if the British people should expect a bill worth tens of billions of pounds, Mr Prouza added: 'Definitely. We would expect the UK would honour its commitments. It will be one of the first issues coming up on the table.' French former minister Michel Barnier is believed to have told EU leaders the same figure during his tour of EU capitals. And it is reportedly the same figure that was mentioned to Brussels-based diplomats during a meeting last month. Theresa May, who was not invited to dinner with the other EU leaders, leaves the European Summit in Brussels looking glum after talks with other EU leaders An EU government minister told Sky News that the bill will be one of the first hurdles that is discussed as soon as Theresa May triggers Article 50. Chief negotiator Michel Barnier has told EU minister of the 50bn figure during meetings Meanwhile, a separate EU source also told the network: 'We were told 50-60 billion euros. We were told informally at sherpa level.' It is believed the bill has been calculated to include the obligation for Britain to pay into the EU budget until the end of 2020. Other associated costs include outstanding pensions liabilities, and payments in connection with loan guarantees. However, a Downing Street spokesman insisted that any future costs to Britain will be 'open to negotiation.' The figure comes as the Prime Minister was in Brussels yesterday warning a 'smooth and orderly Brexit' was in everyone's interest amid claims the talks could take a decade. In a highly symbolic event, Mrs May's counterparts from the 27 other EU nations were also meeting without the presence of the UK's Prime Minister in order to agree how to approach the Brexit talks. Following the summit, Mrs May departed looking glum without answering questions on Brexit following the end of the formal European Council summit, leaving the other leaders behind. Mrs May was earlier told in talks with senior members of the European Parliament that there will be 'complexities and difficulties' in the Brexit negotiations, as Downing Street rejected suggestions a final deal could take a decade. Mrs May's woes came as Czech minister Tomas Prouza told Sky News the 50bn demand would form part of the negotiations It comes after it emerged Britain's ambassador to the trading bloc warned the Government finalising a Brexit trade deal could take 10 years. Sir Ivan Rogers, the UK's ambassador to the EU, privately warned ministers in October striking a Brexit trade deal could take 10 years Sir Ivan Rogers reported the views of Brussels officials and other EU leaders to Downing Street in October, the BBC said. The startling claim emerged just a day after Brexit Secretary David Davis told MPs a short 18 month timetable to hammer out a deal was possible. Mrs May did not directly address the 10 year timetable - which has been played down by No 10. As she arrived, Mrs May said: 'I welcome the fact the other leaders will be meeting to discuss Brexit tonight. 'As we are going to invoke Article 50 and trigger Brexit by the end of March next year, it is right the other leaders prepare for those negotiations as we have been preparing. 'We will be leaving the EU, we want that to be a smooth and orderly process as possible - it's not just in our interests, it's in the interests of Europe as well.' Sir Ivan Rogers warned ministers in October that other EU members believe a trade deal may not be hammered out until the early to mid-2020s, according to the BBC. The main business of the summit is on the migration crisis. The rest of the EU will discuss Brexit tonight once Mrs May has left Mrs May held a meeting with Latvian PM Maris Kucinskis in Brussels on the fringes of the EU summit today as she continues preparation for official Brexit talks next year Even when complete, it will then have to go through a marathon and hazardous process of ratification in all the other EU states. He also reportedly said European leaders believe the deal is likely to be a free trade arrangement rather than continued single market membership. WHAT DOES THE DIVORCE BILL COVER? The huge 'divorce' bill set to be presented to the UK by Brussels is intended to settle all joint liabilities. Payments could continue until around 2020, under the proposals - after we formally leave the bloc. The UKs share would include covering part of the hundreds of billions of as yet unfunded budget commitments. The EU has gone on a spending spree following the enlargement to 28 members, and many projects such as motorways and infrastructure in eastern states have been completed based on pledges that Brussels will contribute later. The value of these liabilities was said to total 218billion euros in 2015. Meanwhile, pensions for Eurocrats are thought to amount to more than 60billion euros. The EU is insisting that the UK will be on the hook for a share of all the retirement handouts - not just those for around 1,700 British officials. A range of other smaller liabilities could add billions more. Advertisement A No 10 spokesman said the Government was not familiar with the remarks attributed to Sir Ivan and remained positive it could broker a Brexit deal. He said: 'We don't recognise this. 'The Government is fully confident of negotiating a deal to exit the EU that works in the interest of both the UK and the rest of Europe.' At a briefing in Westminster, Mrs May's official spokesman said the remarks were not Sir Ivan's 'personal view' but those express to him in Europe. The spokesman said the Government still believed it was possible to do a deal on leaving the EU that allowed the 'maximum possible access' to the single market within the two year Article 50 negotiating window. A senior source said: 'It is wrong to suggest this was advice from our ambassador to the EU. 'Like all ambassadors, part of his role is to report the views of others.' Vote Leave campaigner Dominic Raab dismissed the warning from Sir Ivan today, insisting it was the 'worst time' for the EU to erect trade barriers that would damage its own interests. Mr Raab told the Today programme: 'He was the diplomat who persuaded David Cameron to dilute his ambitions for the renegotiation, which was one reason the referendum was lost. So, he has been rather scarred, in fairness, by his own pessimistic advice in the past. Theresa May, pictured at the Military Awards last night, is in Brussels today for a regular EU summit amid warnings Brexit could take 10 years 'But, I think it's reasonable to set out the very worst case scenario for a five to 10-year period to iron out all the details of a trade deal. 'I respect the Foreign Office's professionalism, but they have always been very pro-EU, and very anti-leaving the EU. 'Let's not be consumed by Sir Ivan's gloomy pessimism, let's get behind the Government, let's set out the case for a strong, post-Brexit relationship with the EU on trade, security, and other areas.' But Labour grandee Peter Mandelson warned a long time scale was 'realistic'. In evidence to a Commons committee, Lord Mandelson said: 'It will not be achieved simply or quickly. 'While we can't be certain about how long it will take, a time-span of between five and 10 years seems to me realistic.' Former cabinet secretary Gus O'Donnell has told the BBC Westminster Hour the deal will take 'at least five years... maybe longer.' Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker (left) and Council President Donald Tusk (right) are the senior officials in Brussels charged with orchestrating a deal with Brussels Later tonight, the remaining 27 EU leaders will discuss Brexit during a dinner to which Britain has not been invited. British sources welcomed the talks among other leaders, saying they showed that the EU recognised that the UK would be leaving the bloc as promised by Mrs May. Vote Leave supporter Dominic Raab dismissed Sir Ivan's warning The discussion will decide how the EU will organise itself for the talks which will follow Mrs May triggering Article 50, the formal legal mechanism which officially begins the two-year countdown to Brexit. A Number 10 source said: 'It shows that they are facing up to the reality that the UK is leaving the EU, that we are going to be triggering Article 50 by the end of March. 'That means they are going to need to know how they are going to handle the process where they have got to work out the position of 27.' The 27 national leaders are expected to agree the plan over a working dinner in the Belgian capital. But there could be complications as MEPs claimed the leaders' plan - revealed in a leaked draft - sidelined the European Parliament's Brexit negotiator Guy Verhofstadt. The former Belgian prime minister said: 'If the government leaders do not take the European Parliament's role seriously, we'll negotiate directly with the British. 'If that's what they want, they'll get it.' Giving officials from president Jean-Claude Juncker's European Commission the central role could also weaken the ability of Mrs May and her ministers to use their influence directly with counterparts in other governments to secure a favourable Brexit deal. NICK CLEGG WARNS SECURITY WILL BE HURT BY QUITTING EU COURT Theresa May's determination to take the UK out of the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice is likely to be 'a serious stumbling block' to the country's post-Brexit safety, Nick Clegg has claimed. In a new report, the Liberal Democrat Brexit spokesman warned the UK could be cut off from access to crime databases and victims of crime could face long waits for justice if Britain fails to maintain the police and security elements of EU membership. The UK could tumble out of EU co-operation measures on crime and security in 2019 unless it secures an 'unprecedented' deal in Article 50 negotiations, warned Mr Clegg. Speaking to the Conservative conference in October, the Prime Minister vowed: 'We will be free to pass our own laws.' Advertisement Mr Schulz and Mr Verhofstadt, who met Mrs May before the summit, are furious at the prospect of being sidelined, as MEPs will have to approve any deal. In his address to the European Council, Mr Schulz warned the assembled leaders that a failure to fully involve the parliament could result in MEPs vetoing any deal, resulting in the 'hardest Brexit possible'. Earlier, in talks with Mrs May, Downing Street said Mr Schulz and Mr Verhofstadt said they wanted a 'constructive process' and 'while we recognise there may be complexities and difficulties at times, because that is the nature of any negotiation, overall we should keep our focus on: how do we get to the right outcome at the end?' Mr Schulz, who is leaving his role as European Parliament president, was emotional as he talked about Brexit at a farewell press conference, warning it would weaken the EU. 'My feeling is that on both sides we have underestimated the drama behind Brexit. I myself during the past month have learned more about the real dramatic situation in which we are. 'There is a G7 country, the second (largest) economy in the single market of the EU, it has a veto power on the Security Council of the United Nations, leaving the European Union. This is weakening the EU without any doubt.' But he added that the UK's economic strength was due to its single market membership. He said: 'This is not a win-win situation for both sides.' The Prime Minister will also meet Latvian prime minister Maris Kucinskis and Lithuanian president Dalia Grybauskaite, meaning that she will have held talks with leaders from all EU countries apart from Austria and Bulgaria by the time the summit starts. Yesterday, in one of the clearest signals yet on the direction of the talks, the Brexit Secretary said it was vital to respect the referendum demand for lower migration. Mr Davis said he believed that the UK's Brexit deal should be 'negotiable' within the 18-month timetable set out by Michel Barnier, the chief Brexit negotiator for the EU. He played down suggestions that the EU will take a punitive approach to negotiations. In one of the clearest signals yet on the direction of the talks, Brexit Secretary David Davis (pictured during his evidence to Parliament yesterday) said it was vital to respect the referendum demand for lower migration In his first evidence session with the Brexit committee, Mr Davis said it was not his job to set immigration policy only to regain complete control over it. DOES BREXIT REALLY MEAN BREXIT? CHECK THE DICTIONARY Theresa May famously declared that 'Brexit means Brexit', but now the Oxford English Dictionary (OED) has come up with its own definition. Six months after the Prime Minister first delivered the elusive explanation, lexicographers have clarified that 'Brexit' is 'the (proposed) withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union, and the political process associated with it'. The definition continues: 'Sometimes used specifically with reference to the referendum held in the UK on 23rd June 2016, in which a majority of voters favoured withdrawal from the EU.' Lexicographers said the word filled an empty space in the language, but is now used globally to describe the phenomenon - appearing in many foreign language newspapers. Advertisement Asked if border control would be up for negotiation, Mr Davis said: 'No.' The move suggests the Government will completely leave the EU's free movement of workers system - implying a full exit from the single market. Mr Davis also told the MPs - led by senior Labour MP Hilary Benn - the Government would not publish its Brexit plan before February. And the Brexit Secretary admitted he was yet to meet with any ministers in Germany, Europe's biggest economy. Grilled on migration, Mr Davis told the committee: 'The example I will point you to is the Swiss example. 'They thought they had control over their own migration via an emergency brake system. 'When they tried to exercise it they were unable to because it was tied into so many other treaties. 'What we have to bear in mind is we have to pay respect to the outcome of the referendum, there has got to be clear control by this Parliament.' The toppled tree later smashed into a car that was parked nearby Worker looks up as tree falls but then carries on A Christmas tree is blown over in gale force winds almost ruining the festive season in one Russian town - but a disinterested council worker barely notices. The moment was captured in the central town square in Mariinsk in Russia's Kemerovo Oblast region. A man's voice is heard shouting: 'Look, it's falling!' as the tree starts to topple. A Christmas tree was blown over during strong winds in a small Russian town - but a disinterested council worker (pictured) barely notices. A council worker, who is clearing the square of snow, looks up as the huge tree crashes to the ground. But, clearly deciding it has nothing to do with him, he quickly returns to his snow-clearing duties. The toppled tree later smashed into a car that was parked nearby. A town council spokesman said: 'The Christmas tree came down because of the strong winds. We're just glad that nobody was hurt.' The artificial Christmas tree was later put back in its position once the winds had died down. The video quickly went viral when it was posted online. The worker, who is clearing the square of snow, looks up as the huge tree crashes to the ground (left). But, clearly deciding it has nothing to do with him, he quickly returns to his snow-clearing duties (right) One man commented: 'That worker made my day! I wonder what was going through his mind when he saw the tree falling?' Another added: 'This is hilarious all right, but people could have been hurt. Two young girls who went missing after leaving a school in London have been found safe and well nearby. Isabelle Thacker, 12, and Erica Madjidian, 13, were both reported missing to police on Wednesday after failing to return home from lessons in Fulham. The girls, who were believed to have been together, both attend the same school in West London and have links to the South Kensington and Wandsworth areas. Found: Isabelle Thacker (left), 12, and Erica Madjidian (right), 13, were both reported missing to police on Wednesday after failing to return home from lessons in Fulham, West London But the Metropolitan Police revealed last night that both girls were found safe and well in the West Brompton area of the capital at about 11pm yesterday. Isabelle is a light skinned and 5ft 4in girl with Oriental features and has long, dark brown hair with dyed reddish tips. She had last been seen wearing a school uniform of a black blazer, black skirt, white shirt and black tights. It is in the Guinness World Records as the most Ten firefighters had to don hazmat suits to deal with a spider whose venom can cause deadly four-hour erections. The alarm was raised by customs officials in Bremerhaven, a harbour city in north-western Germany, and the police were called in to seal off the area after the venomous spider was spotted in a shipping container. A single bite from the Brazilian wandering spider has been shown to have side-effects including four-hour long erections, loss of muscle control, severe pain, difficulty breathing and if its victim is not treated with anti-venom, could lead to death due to oxygen deprivation. Ten firefighters had to don hazmat suits to deal with a spider whose venom can cause deadly four-hour erections A single bite from the Brazilian wandering spider has been shown to have side-effects including four-hour long erections, loss of muscle control, severe pain, difficulty breathing and if its victim is not treated with anti-venom, could lead to death due to oxygen deprivation The spider, whose scientific name is Phoneutria nigriventer, was spotted in the container during a routine customs check. Because the spiders bite can cause a fatal allergic shock, the firefighters had to wear the chemical protective suits to open the shaft and flood the container with carbon dioxide from a fire extinguisher. The spider was killed by the gas and firefighters were able to safely retrieve the dead arachnid from the container afterwards and even dead, emergency services crew still used a shovel to scooped it up The spider was killed by the gas and firefighters were able to safely retrieve the dead arachnid from the container afterwards. When it was dead, emergency services crew still had to use a shovel to handle it. Brazilian wandering spiders appear in the Guinness Book of World Records as the world's most venomous spider. They state that although the Brazilian wandering spider venom is the most toxic, anti-venoms that are available are very effective, and therefore there are relatively few bite fatalities. The spiders, often called banana spiders as well, are mainly found in tropical South America, with one species found in Central America. A cheese festival held at London's trendy Borough Market has been branded a disaster by punters. The annual Evening of Cheese event descended into chaos, with many people complaining of not seeing 'a bit of cheese' due to massive crowds. On the event's official Facebook page, 18,000 said they attended while more than 47,000 people registered their interest in going, leading to 'scuffles' as people battled to make their way through the market. The few who did manage to squeeze their way to the 'underwhelming' amount of stalls described the producers as 'totally unprepared and totally disorganised'. Many people blamed a selection of vegans who attended the event to protest against the use of dairy products. Scroll down for video A cheese festival held at London's trendy Borough Market has been branded a disaster by punters The annual Evening of Cheese event descended into chaos, with many people complaining of not seeing 'a bit of cheese' due to massive crowds Posting to the event Facebook page, Emma McCann said: 'What a huge fail, too many people not enough stalls open! Queues for a drink ridiculous! 'The only thing I experienced was abuse from the anti dairy protesters! Worst event I have attended in years.' Kelly Fox wrote: 'Got there about 6 and it was completely rammed! Couldn't get a look in at any of the stalls. 'At one point we were just stuck in the middle of everyone and no one was moving. I got elbowed in the boob and backpacked in the face. The few who did manage to squeeze their way to the 'underwhelming' amount of stalls described the producers as 'totally unprepared and totally disorganised' Many people blamed a selection of vegans who attended the event to protest against the use of dairy products Borough Market was forced to make a statement online after it was criticised for not ticketing such a popular event Gave up in the end and went to regents street to look at the Christmas lights. Was looking forward to this all month. Disappointing.' Facebook user Vron Willis added: 'So disappointed with this event. Very poorly organised. Not enough stalls, staff could not cope with the crowds and some sellers where totally unprepared and totally disorganised. Scrums of people waiting and shoving for mulled wine which after a huge wait ran out! What a shambles.' Barbara Sewell said: 'Was not what we thought it would be. Didn't even see a bit of cheese was so packed.' This meme was posted by vegans in reply to people who attended the event and complained about the protest online Some of those in attendance saw the funny side, choosing to poke fun by using cheese puns While Carissa Heighway added: 'Absolutely ridiculous night of nothing. You should be ashamed to even promote such a debacle.' Some of those in attendance saw the funny side, with Jamie Brimage posting to the event's Facebook page: 'Mega cheesed off about tonight. 'Poor organisation and the sellers just out to milk it, its like the organisers didn't give Edam. 'I thought when I got there I could Brieeze round the stalls but I was left feeling Blue. You need to do Feta next time.' Meanwhile others were critical of those complaining about the event. Posting to the event Facebook page, Emma McCann said: 'What a huge fail, too many people not enough stalls open! Queues for a drink ridiculous!' A selection of photographs from the night, which shows stalls overwhelmed with punters Amalia Di Prosecco said: '"A debacle", "shambolic", "disaster", and my own favourite: "You should be ashamed". 'I'm sorry - we are still talking about a free cheese night and not the war in South Sudan, the famine in Yemen or the well-documented Syrian invasion aren't we? 'We aren't talking about the poverty in our own backyard, the 5-10,000 rough street sleepers in London tonight I take it. Phew. 'Get a grip you pretentious beard sporting, (faux) guardian reading, skinny jean wearing no f***ing sense of what anything is worth unless money is involved, middle class, white, spoilt, lacking in manners, c**kwombles. 'And yes, I popped in tonight. And yes there were queues. The queues didn't put me off - it was what was f***ing in them that did.' Meanwhile others were critical of those complaining about the event, pointing to issues in Syria and Yemen in comparison Darren Henaghan, Managing Director at Borough Market following the Evening of Cheese event, told MailOnline: 'We want to thank everyone who attended. 'Whilst it went off without incident, we were saddened to hear that a small minority of visitors were disappointed with the Evening of Cheese. 'For the last 10 years we have opened this historic and unique market at Christmas for this special event, and this year saw unprecedented numbers attend, making the market much busier than usual. 'Clearly there are some lessons to be learnt due to the events popularity and well be taking feedback into account for next year. 'Despite this weve also received positive comments about the variety of cheese on offer from artisan producers around the world, and it is good to see the market, which is over 1,000 years old, as popular as ever.' One hospital worker in Chicago has been using money from her paycheck to help sick children feel better during the holidays. For the past eight years, Jessie Tendayi, a food service aide with Trinity Hospital, has worked additional shifts and saved money to fund her mission. 'It brings joy to me, and also brings joy to the children, that I'm making a difference', Tendayi told WGN. Scroll down for video Jessie Tendayi, a food service aide with Trinity Hospital, works additional shifts and saves money to buy holiday presents for sick children She and her husband, Wendell, moved to Chicago 19 years ago from Zimbabwe. They have no children of their own. 'But I do now. I do have a lot', Tendayi told the Chicago Tribune. Tendayi began the gift-giving in 2009 with 100 toys, but her generosity has multiplied tenfold. This year Tendayi said she spent $5,000 on 1,000 toys for sick children at Advocate Childrens Hospital in Oak Lawn, Illinois, a Chicago suburb, CNN reported. Tendayi's gift-giving began in 2009 with 100 toys, but her generosity has multiplied tenfold She has spent an estimated $5,000 on 1,000 toys this year 'It's amazing that someone's giving their time and effort to make sure children in the hospital have a great Christmas too', one of the recipients of Tendayi's generosity told WGN. Another child's mother said Tendayi has helped lift her son's spirits. 'He doesn't leave this room', the mother said. 'For him to have more toys to play with and keep him happy while we're here is incredibly helpful, humbling and amazing'. She and her husband, Wendell, moved to Chicago 19 years ago from Zimbabwe. They have no children of their own Tendayi said her goal is to donate toys to sick children in hospitals year-round. 'It's a very good day for me. I'm happy, I'm happy to do this,' she told the Chicago Tribune. 'When God puts this in your heart, you don't get tired. You love what you're doing. I love helping other people'. There's more hustle than hope behind an effort to derail Donald Trump's presidency in the Electoral College. Republican electors are being swamped with pleas to buck tradition and cast ballots for someone else at meetings across the country Monday that are on course to ratify Trump as the winner. Associated Press interviews with more than 330 electors from both parties found little appetite for a revolt. Whether they like Trump or not, and some plainly don't, scores of the Republicans chosen to cast votes in the state-capital meetings told AP they feel bound by history, duty, party loyalty or the law to rubber-stamp their state's results and make him president. Appeals numbering in the tens of thousands - drowning inboxes, ringing cellphones, stuffing home and office mailboxes with actual handwritten letters - have not swayed them. Something to celebrate: Donald Trump and Vice-President-elect Mike Pence will be voted in by the electoral college on Monday if the results of the Associated Press survey hold Duty: Hector Maldonado, one of Missouri's electors, dismissed calls for a rebellion, saying: 'This was the third oath that I've taken to execute what I promised to do.' Get used to this life: Hillary Clinton will not score an upset in the electoral college. She spent Wednesday night at one of New York's most difficult to get into restaurants chatting to Christie Brinkley (right) The interviews found widespread Democratic aggravation with the electoral process but little expectation that the rush of anti-Trump maneuvering can stop him. For that to happen, Republican-appointed electors would have to stage an unprecedented defection. Still, people going to the typically ho-hum electoral gatherings have been drawn into the rough and tumble of campaign-season politics. Republicans are being beseeched to revolt in a torrent of lobbying, centered on the arguments that Clinton won the popular vote and that Trump is unsuited to the presidency. Most of it is falling on deaf ears, but it has also led to some acquaintances being made across the great political divide. 'Let me give you the total as of right now: 48,324 emails about my role as an elector,' said Brian Westrate, a small-business owner and GOP district chairman in Fall Creek, Wisconsin. 'I have a Twitter debate with a former porn star from California asking me to change my vote. It's been fascinating.' Similarly deluged, Republican elector Hector Maldonado, a Missouri National Guardsman, has taken the time to console one correspondent, a single mother and Air Force veteran who is beside herself with worry about what a Trump presidency will mean. 'Everything's going to be OK,' he said he told her. 'I know you're scared, but don't worry. Everything's going to be OK. And I know that it will be.' Maldonado, a Mexican immigrant and medical-equipment seller in Sullivan, Missouri, backed Ted Cruz in the primaries but will cast his vote for Trump with conviction. 'I took an oath once to become a U.S. citizen,' he said, 'and on Aug. 14, 1995, that was the first oath that I've taken to support the U.S. Constitution. 'A year later I took the oath again, to support the duties of being an officer in the U.S. Army. This was the third oath that I've taken to execute what I promised to do.' Even a leader of the anti-Trump effort, Bret Chiafalo of Everett, Washington, calls it a 'losing bet' but one he says the republic's founders would want him to make. Threatened: Rex Teter, a Texas elector, has received about 35,000 emails and 200 letters urging him not to support Donald Trump. 'Some have been very personal letters. Some threatening. One was very funny,' he said. Wanting to foment a rebellion: John Bickel, a Hawaii Democrat, joined a movement to request information about possible Russian hacking during the presidential election - part of an attempt to discredit the election outcome 'I believe that Donald Trump is a unique danger to our country and the Founding Fathers put the Electoral College in place to, among other things, stop that from happening,' said Chiafalo, 38, an Xbox network engineer who backed Bernie Sanders in the Democratic primaries. It takes 270 electoral votes to make a president. Despite losing the national popular vote, Trump won enough states to total 306 electoral votes. He would need to see three dozen fall away for him to lose his majority. Only one Republican elector told AP he won't vote for Trump. Over the sweep of history, so-called faithless electors those who vote for someone other than their state's popular-vote winner have been exceptionally rare. Nashville attorney Tom Lawless, who chose Marco Rubio in the primaries, described his vow to cast his electoral vote for Trump in blunt terms. 'Hell will freeze and we will be skating on the lava before I change,' he said. 'He won the state and I've pledged and gave my word that that's what I would do. And I won't break it.' Nor will Jim Skaggs, 78, a developer from Bowling Green, Kentucky, despite deep concern about Trump. 'His personality worries me,' Skaggs said. 'He is not open-minded.' Skaggs knew Trump's father through the construction business, met the son in his 20s, and 'I wasn't impressed.' 'I hope he is far better than I think he is,' Skaggs said. Even so, 'I fully intend to vote for Donald Trump,' he said. 'I think it's a duty.' State law and practices vary for electors, but even in states where electors don't take an oath to vote a certain way or don't face legal ramifications for stepping out of line, the heavy expectation is for them to ratify the results. As much as they don't want Trump in office, some Democrats are as reluctant as Republicans to go rogue. Hand-written, some of them five or six pages long, quoting me the Federalist Papers, the Constitution, asking me again out of desperation not to vote for Donald Trump. The election is over. They need to move on. Carol Joyce, Arizona elector 'We lost the election,' said John Padilla of Albuquerque, New Mexico, a Democratic ward chairman. 'That's how elections are and you shake hands with your opponent and you get on with what you have to do and support your candidate.' Yet Democratic electors, stung by losing an election to a Republican who trails Clinton by more than 2.6 million votes nationwide, spoke strongly in the interviews in favor of overhauling or throwing out the electoral system. Republican electors generally supported it, reasoning that it provides a counterweight to political dominance by coastal states with huge, and largely Democratic, populations, like California and New York. Chiafalo is a co-founder of the Hamilton Electors, a group formed to steer other electors from both parties to a third candidate. 'We've stated from Day 1 this is a long shot, this is a Hail Mary,' he said. But if the effort fails, it won't be from lack of trying. Most of the pleas to reject Trump are coordinated, automated, professionally generated and, for those reasons, none too persuasive. 'We got a stack of letters from idiots,' said Republican elector Edward Robson, 86, a Phoenix, Arizona, homebuilder. Fellow elector Carole Joyce, 72, a state committeewoman in Phoenix and retired public health nurse, was more charitable. 'They've caused me great distress on my computer, that's for sure,' she said. 'I average anywhere from a thousand to 3,000 emails a day. And I'm getting inundated in my regular mailbox out front anywhere from 17 to 35 letters a day coming from Washington state, Oregon, all around the country. 'Hand-written, some of them five or six pages long, quoting me the Federalist Papers, the Constitution, asking me again out of desperation not to vote for Donald Trump. More than 1,000 British Muslims attended a demonstration and chanted 'Allahu Akbar' as they heard from speakers from a group who once described Jihadi John as 'beautiful'. Those at the protest outside the Syrian Embassy in Belgrave Square, London, chanted the Islamic phrase - translated as 'God is the greatest' - while a number of people talked through a megaphone. Asim Qureshi, the research director CAGE - which has been linked to extremism - blamed America for the situation in Aleppo. He said: 'Never forget who is the problem here. Asim Qureshi (pictured), the director of Muslim rights CAGE - which has been linked to extremism - blamed America for the situation in Aleppo Moazzam Begg, 48, from CAGE - which claims to 'campaign for communities affected by the war on terror' - also spoke at the demonstration 'When they come and say "look, America is the one who is going to come and help you in this", then we have to remind them. 'Go back to the beginning of the war on terror when we were investigating cases of individuals being put on rendition flights to Syria where they had the soles of their feet beaten by the Syrian regime the moment they arrived in prison. 'And who sent them there? The Americans, the CIA sent them there.' Moazzam Begg, 48, from CAGE - also blamed the US for what is currently happening in Syria. He said: 'In 2002, in the beginning of the War on Terror, that means the Americans were working close, hand in hand, hand in glove, with the regime of Bashar al-Assad. 'My colleague Asim Qureshi has already said that the cases of several individuals who were extraordinarily renditioned by the US regime, by the US government, to the regime of Bashar al-Assad.' Earlier this year, it was revealed that CAGE described Jihadi John - the man behind ISIS beheadings - was a 'beautiful, and kind man'. At the end of the video, a poet (pictured) said: 'We need a Caliph who will clean up these streets' The poet spoke in rhyme throughout and said 'we need a Caliph who will smack up armies' And after Begg spoke at the demonstration, a poet added that 'we need a Caliph' who will 'smack up armies' and 'will back' fighting. He said: 'We need a Caliph who will clean up these streets, who will smack up armies and who will back beef. 'Backhand your missiles back to your land, that's the plan. World domination at hand. We can expand and take out these fools.' The protest blocked lanes of traffic when it got underway at around 9pm on Tuesday night. A 270,000 Lamborghini supercar was smashed to pieces in public by Taiwanese officials because the owner had attached fake number plates. The custom Murcielago - though to be an LP 6704 SuperVeloce - had been impounded because it was being driven on a public road without a valid registration number in 2013. After three years of appeals, the government decided to demolish the luxury car in front of horrified onlookers. Scroll down for video A 270,000 Lamborghini supercar was smashed to pieces in public by Taiwanese officials because the owner had attached fake number plates The custom Murcielago - though to be an LP 6704 SuperVeloce - had been impounded because it was being driven on a public road without a valid registration number in 2013 All that was left of the high-end vehicle was the chassis and the limited edition gold-rimmed alloys attached to the tyres The owner of the Lamborghini is reportedly a commercial pilot with the surname Lin, according to Focus Taiwan. He was pulled over at a routine checkpoint and police officers found he had attached the licence plates belonging to a Ford Sedan which sells brand new for less than 18,000. Mr Lin had appealed after his car was impounded under the Road Traffic Management and Penalty Act when prosecutors believed him to have attempted to evade law enforcement. But after a 30 minute discussion on Wednesday, the authorities ordered the car to be destroyed at a yard in Taichung, central Taiwan, so that the parts could not be sold on separately. The owner was pulled over at a routine checkpoint and police officers found he had attached the licence plates belonging to a Ford Sedan which sells brand new for less than 18,000 Children cowered as a JCB with a mechanical claw made light work of the supercar's expensive body The custom matte black finish was non-existent by the end of the scrapping operation and the Italian flag-style leather bucket seats were torn from the car After a 30 minute discussion on Wednesday, the authorities ordered the car to be destroyed at a yard in Taichung, central Taiwan, so that the parts could not be sold on separately Children cowered as a JCB with a mechanical claw made light work of the supercar's expensive body. It ripped off the bonnet with ease before smashing up the headlights as the public watched on. The car's iconic upward-opening doors were the next to go as they were ripped from the chassis, and the metal claw tore through the roof of the car effortlessly. The custom matte black finish was non-existent by the end of the scrapping operation and the Italian flag-style leather bucket seats were torn from the car. Democrats in the Senate are rallying around to prevent one of their party members from joining the Trump administration. Heidi Heitkamp has been linked with a post in the incoming team after a meeting with the President-elect at Trump Tower. The North Dakota lawmaker is being considered for the agricultural secretary post. Scroll down for video North Dakota Senator Heidi Heitkamp pictured arriving at Trump Tower last week, where she met the President-elect A second senator, West Virginia's Joe Manchin, was linked with the energy secretary job, but was passed over in favor of Republican Rick Perry. Democrats launched a 'full court press' to retain the duo, Fox News reports. It is not unusual for administrations to appoint members from rival parties, with Barack Obama appointing Republican Ray LaHood as transport secretary in 2009. Senator Joe Manchin was also linked with the energy secretary post after meeting President-elect Donald Trump If Heitkamp joins Trump's team, Democrats would lose a vote, which could prove significant when the new President puts his Supreme Court nomination in front of the Senate. Republicans currently have a 52-48 member majority, but would hope to add to this if an election is held for her seat. Although Heitkamp is reported to be keen to take up the position, it has caused uproar among Republicans. Washington-based lawyer Gary Baise, who supported the Trump campaign, told Politico: 'There is pushback, and its strong... She wasnt out there supporting Trump, she wasnt making contributions to the campaign. Why would you do this?' Following Perry's appointment, Manchin said in a statement: 'I had a very productive and informative meeting with President-elect Trump. 'I was honored that the President-elect asked me to meet with him and discuss ways we can work together and improve the lives of millions of Americans, and the hard-working people of West Virginia. Donald Trump is reportedly keen to bring North Dakota Senator Heidi Heitkamp into his team 'I was humbled to be considered for the Secretary of Energy position.' He called on both parties to work with the incoming President, stating: 'I hope all Americans join me in working with President-elect Trump in a bipartisan way to bring our country together and make it successful. A multinational stockbroker has been accused of cheating a dying man out of his $1million life savings as he battled with Alzheimer's disease. The family of the man called Harry - who has since died - claim a Bell Potter financial adviser made a series of unauthorised trades in his self-managed superannuation fund. The family, who do not wish to be identified, claim the advisor was supposed to contact them before making any trades and say his poor decision making cost them $800,000 over seven years. They are now suing Bell Potter for $1million in the district court of New South Wales. Harry (pictured with his daughter Felicity at her wedding) was allegedly cheated out of $1million by stockbroker Bell Potter Harry and his wife, Lesley, asked stockbroking giant Bell Potter for financial advice in 2004 and planned to invest nearly $1million, the ABC reported. The couple, from Sydney, hoped their hard-earned money would provide them with a comfortable $45,000-a-year income during their retirement. Former Bell Potter financial advisor Tim Tersteeg set up a self-managed superannuation fund for them and the family claim that an agreement was made whereby he would recommend shares to buy and sell, but Harry or Lesley would make the final decision. Harry was diagnosed with Alzheimer's in 2007 and the family claim he told Mr Tersteeg about his medical condition. By 2011, Harry was too unwell to make serious financial decisions, his doctors said. But his family claim Mr Tersteeg continued to use Harry and Lesley's fund to buy and sell shares without their permission. Former Bell Potter financial advisor Tim Tersteeg allegedly used Harry and his wife's fund to make unauthorised trades They also claim Bell Potter charged $133,516 in brokerage commissions despite the original agreement station such fees would not be levied. Harry's daughter, Felicity, told the ABC that the loss of money was 'devastating'. Harry died in 2015 after a long battle with dementia. Bell Potter has handed the money charged in brokerage commissions back to his family. A spokesman for Bell Potter said the firm was trying to resolve the issue with Lesley. The company added that Mr Tersteeg no longer works for them. Daily Mail Australia has contacted Bell Potter for further comment. Mr Tersteeg now works for another stockbroker, Morgans Financial, in Geelong. Edinburgh's world famous New Year celebrations could turn into something of a Silent Night after plans were put forward to use noiseless fireworks. The move has been suggested in a bid to ease children, sufferers of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and even pets during the Scottish city's Hogmanay display. Councillors in the capital today decided to investigate the proposal, which were inspired by the outright ban of noisy pyrotechnics in the town of Collecchio, Italy. A meeting of the city's council agreed to commission a report into the impact of noise from firework displays, which is expected to be completed by March. Conservative councillor Joanna Mowat said Edinburgh residents were overwhelmed by noisy fireworks, which are prominently used in the city throughout the year. Fireworks go off over Edinburgh Castle as part of the 2013 Edinburgh Hogmanay celebrations in Scotland Most of its popular summer festivals employ the attraction, while fireworks are used every night of its military tattoo in August. She told The Times: 'Pets are being affected, small children are being woken up and and there is evidence that people with PTSD really struggle with loud bangs. 'The time has come to look at this, especially since silent fireworks are now available. 'The spectacle is beautiful but it does impact quite significantly on those who can't see it.' Among those to use silent fireworks is Disneyland Paris, which employed their use following complaints from residents. Collecchio, near Parma, became the first place in the world to ban their use due to its supposed effect on animals. Penny Dougherty, director of Unique Events, which organises the annual Hogmanay, said the city's residents would lose out if the plans were given the go-ahead. She called the fireworks the 'signature element' of the celebrations, which is attended by upwards of 150,000 people and generates 42 million. A drunk man who killed three people in a fiery crash before walking home, taking a shower and going to bed, has been jailed for nine years. Amiel Tittums, 36, was driving up to 165km/h in a 90km/h zone in Geraldton, north of Perth, when he collided into the back of a Holden Commodore killing those inside the vehicle in August 2015, The West Australian reported. Tittums pleaded guilty to three counts of dangerous driving causing death, failing to render assistance and failing to report an incident. Amiel Tittums, 36, was jailed for driving under the influence of alcohol and crashing into a car killing three people. The driver Felicity Pallett, 23, and passengers Michael Hook, 31, and Coen Kentwell, 27, burned to death at the scene (pictured) The impact of the crash was so hard the fuel tank burst and quickly engulfed the car in flames and killed driver Felicity Pallett, 23, and passengers Michael Hook, 31, and Coen Kentwell, 27, who burned to death at the scene. When police later questioned him hours later at his home, he said he did not know where his car was or who had it, the court heard. Officers also said when they asked him to remove his shirt, he had a bruise across his chest that appeared to come from a seat belt. Tittums recorded a blood alcohol reading of 0.135, and was discovered with diazepam and methamphetamine in his system. Prosecutor Mark Nicol said Tittums, a father-of-two, fled the scene and walked 1.5 kilometres to his home instead of trying to save them and called his actions selfish, reckless and callous. 'They were lost in the most horrific and unnecessary way,' Mr Nicol said, according to Perth Now. Tittums recorded a blood alcohol reading of 0.135, as well as diazepam and methamphetamine in his system. Prosecutor Mark Nicol said the victims 'were lost in the most horrific and unnecessary way,' when Tittums walked back to his home, showered and slept In a letter read in court, Tittums said: 'From the time of the accident, I've been trying to keep away from Geraldton.' Linda Black, his lawyer said Tittums had 'struggled with is the fact he didn't stay and help' and 'understands he has to pay a price for the crimes that he's committed.' She claimed that her client used to drink alcohol in the past as a way to cope with problems in his life. Several victim impact statements read during sentencing expressed the pain, grief and frustration caused by the accident,PerthNow reported. 'A parent who loses a child in such tragic circumstances loses an essential part of their being,' Justice Corboy said. Justice Corboy accepted Tittums was genuinely remorseful and has acknowledged he had drug and alcohol issues, which he is seeking treatment for. Tittums was sentenced to seven years non-parole. He will be disqualified from driving for three years upon his release. Austria's lower house of parliament has approved the compulsory purchase of the building Hitler was born in, paving the way for the site to be changed beyond recognition to reduce its appeal as a pilgrimage site for neo-Nazis. The bill did not specify what form the planned overhaul of the building will take, or whether it would be demolished completely. Interior Minister Wolfgang Sobotka has previously said that 'a thorough architectural remodeling is necessary to permanently prevent the recognition and the symbolism of the building.' The home where Adolf Hitler was born in Braunau could be demolished and replaced with another building The bill must now be passed by the upper house, which is expected to be a formality. Opponents to the bill included some members of the small, liberal Neos party, but the number of members who voted against was not immediately available. Interior Minister Wolfgang Sobotka has said the government supports a planned 'thorough architectural rearrangement' of the house Hitler was born in near the border with Germany in 1889, which could include demolishing the building. The compulsory purchase of the house in the town in Braunau am Inn should put an end to a long-standing dispute with its owner, a retired woman who has turned down previous offers by the state to acquire the site. Hitler was born in the building on April 20 1889. During the Third Reich it was a place of pilgrimage for loyal Nazis Sobotka has said the three-storey building could be used by the town of Braunau for 'charitable or official purposes' after its conversion. The Interior Ministry has been renting the building since 1972 and sublet it to Braunau. Sobotka says he wants to ensure that any association with Hitler be eliminated at the site, now an occasional place of neo-Nazi pilgrimage. Hitler was born in the building on April 20 1889 and it has been a thorn in the side of politicians and townspeople for decades. The owner of the former pub in Braunau-am-Inn, north of Salzburg, had repeatedly refused to sell the building The former pub in Braunau-am-Inn, north of Salzburg, will be purchased by the government The taxpayer has been paying over 4,000-a-month rent to the woman who owns the building for years, just to keep it empty. During the Third Reich it was a place of pilgrimage for loyal Nazis. After the war it served, at various times, as a workshop for disabled people, a library and a storeroom. Earlier this year Austrian authorities took the decision to compulsory purchase the building, fearful that it could one day fall into the hands of neo-Nazis who journey with infuriating regularity to the site to pay homage to their idol. Kenny, the Pakistani Mastiff, has a huge list of fears that may have stemmed from time locked up as a puppy He may look like a terrifying beast, but this huge hound has a list of fears as long as he is tall. Kenny the Pakistani Mastiff is scared of squeaky toys, cars, the dark and even rain. Pakistani Mastiffs are a rare breed with an average weight of 12st 5lbs and height of 2ft 7in, but Kenny has a long list of phobias and refuses to go outside in even the lightest drizzle. He is currently being looked after at Pennine Pen Animal Rescue in Oldham, Greater Manchester, where founder Michael Waugh is helping him overcome his fears. The 32-year-old believes big wuss Kenny's precipitation pain stems from the fact he may have been locked indoors for most of his life before he was rescued, and so had probably never felt drizzle before. Mr Waugh said: 'Kenny will not take a single step outside if it is raining. We try to coax him out but as soon as he sees it he puts the brakes on - it terrifies him. 'When we get him out for a walk when it's dry, he jumps at the sound of traffic and even once got a fright when a twig brushed against him. 'When it's dark he gets really nervous and you can just see this look of fear on his face. We bought him a squeaky toy to cheer him up and he ran away from the squeak. Kenny would much rather stay inside when he sees the rain, and has to be coaxed out for his walks Mr Waugh tries to persuade Kenny to come outside for his walk. Kenny once got a fright because a twig brushed against him Left, Mr Waugh shelters scared Kenny from rainfall and right, Kenny when he was found by the rescue centre, with sores and mange 'It is so funny because you just don't expect this big dog to be so terrified of all these things. 'We don't know where he came from but he hasn't had a good start in life. We think he was kept inside all his life and that's why he's so scared - everything is new to him. 'It's so important to socialise dogs but poor Kenny has never had that so now it's like having a giant puppy and starting from scratch. Luckily, he's getting there bit by bit.' Kenny was found collapsed and starving on the streets of Oldham last month with such a bad case of sarcoptic mange - a highly contagious dog skin disease - he had virtually no fur and his skin was cracked and infected. The mutt, whose unusual breed is also known as a Bully Kutta and is traditionally used as a fighting dog in Pakistan, was in such a bad way his carers had to collect shovel-loads of dead skin from his kennel each day. Michael Waugh with Kenny. Mr Waugh said Kenny won't take a step outside if it's raining and ran away from the toy they bought him to comfort him Mr Waugh, who has been running the animal rescue for 15 years, said Kenny was the worst case of neglect he has ever seen and was so heartbroken after picking up the poorly pooch he cried. But thanks to daily baths in special medicated shampoo, Kenny's condition is improving and as his health gets better the lily-livered mutt is coming out of his shell. Mr Waugh said: 'Someone called into the centre and told us there was a dog dying on the street. When we got there Kenny was just collapsed, he didn't have the strength to stand. 'He had virtually no fur and sores all over his cracked skin where his mange had been allowed to get so bad. I didn't think he was going to make it. When Kenny was found he has virtually no fur and his skin was covered in sores which has been treated with specialist products and shampoos He was severely malnourished and could barely stand. Mr Waugh was so heartbroken by his state, he cried 'We put him straight into the back of the van to take him to the vets and I just broke down while I was driving. He was the worst thing I have ever seen. 'That first week or so we were having to sweep up all the dead skin coming off him - shovels full of it - and feed him little and often because he was so emaciated. 'But he is coming on so well. He's been having medicated baths and he's actually got some fur now and we're starting to see his cheeky character come out. 'It just makes me smile every day seeing how much progress he's making, especially after he's been through something so horrendous.' As Kenny's mange is still contagious, he faces a wait before he can be put up for adoption. But Mr Waugh is sure whoever does give Kenny his forever home will be getting a 'cracking' - albeit very slobbery - companion. Mr Waugh said: 'Kenny is a big dog so we will need to find him the right home but he has the most amazing temperament. 'Whoever takes him in will be getting a cracking dog, that's for sure. He is absolutely lovely even if he does slobber a lot. A man has been charged with terror offences after he allegedly filmed videos demonstrating how to kill Jewish people. The 50-year-old Adelaide man, who cannot be named, posted videos to social media that encouraged people in overseas conflict zones to commit terrorist acts, police alleged. Adelaide Magistrates Court heard the videos gave graphic evidence and detailed instructions, as well as demonstrations on how to commit terrorist acts, Nine News reported. Scroll down for video A man has been charged with terror offences after he allegedly filmed videos demonstrating how to kill Jewish people (his image and name have been suppressed) The 50-year-old Adelaide man, who cannot be named, posted videos to social media that encouraged people in overseas conflict zones to commit terrorist acts, police alleged (his image and name have been suppressed) They were filmed at his Flinders Park home and shared online. It is believed the videos are still on social media and have been viewed thousands of times. The man was already being held at Yatala Prison in Northfield by counter terrorism police following a tip off and was arrested there on Thursday. He was charged with four counts of advocating terrorism. He faced a hearing in Adelaide Magistrates Court via video link. His lawyer Stacey Carter did not make an application for bail. Australian Federal Police, who were present in court, said 'there are no current or impending threats to the Australian community as a result of these activities,' in a statement released on Thursday. The man was remanded in custody and is set to appear in court again in February. Uber has suspended the operator of a self-driving cab in San Francisco after the car was filmed jumping a red light. A fellow motorist, who was correctly stopped at the light, spotted the distinctive Volvo blasting through the junction. A pedestrian had just stepped onto the roadway as the car crossed the junction, but fortunately there was no collision. This is the moment a self-driving Uber jumped a red light in San Francisco during a trial The car can be clearly seen going through the junction as a pedestrian, right, attempts to cross Fortunately the pedestrian, pictured, escapes injury as he manages to safely cross the road The company yesterday launched a fleet of the self-driving cars onto the streets of San Francisco - but the state DMV ordered the firm to stop the trial straight away. A spokesman said the incident was a result of 'human error'. All of the self-driving cars have a human operator who monitors the journey from behind the steering wheel and can take over control at any time. Uber introduced the first self-driving cars in September in Pittsburgh. However, the San Francisco launch is facing additional problems as officials claim the company requires an additional permit to operate the self-driving cars in the city. The California Department of Motor Vehicles wrote to Uber ordering the company to stop the experiment until it seeks and receives the appropriate permits. The company said because the cars use a human operator, they do not meet the definition of 'autonomous'. In a statement, Uber claimed: 'For us, it's still early days and our cars are not yet ready to drive without a person monitoring them.' While 20 other companies exploring self-driving cars, including Google, Tesla and Ford, have obtained a DMV permit, Uber has not. Uber's self-driving cars have been seen around San Francisco since at least September. The highly distinctive Volvo cars have a range of sensors on the roof for detecting danger The self-driving Ubers have an operator, pictured left, and an engineer, right, monitoring the systems and ready to take control in the case of an emergency When working normally, the operator does not have their hands or feet on any of the controls In its letter to Uber, the DMV's chief counsel said it 'will initial legal action' if 'Uber does not confirm immediately that it will stop its launch and seek a testing permit.' California defines autonomous vehicles as cars that have the 'capability' to drive 'without the active physical control or monitoring of a natural person'. Uber argues that definition does not apply to its cars, which are equipped with a driver and an engineer in the front seats to take over in situations such as a construction zone, pedestrian crossing or taking a left turn across a lane of traffic. A spokesman said: 'All of our vehicles are compliant with applicable federal and state laws.' In a company blog post, Uber called on California to take a more 'pro-technology' approach to regulating autonomous cars. and warn they could face jail time Police are hunting for the Wildlife carers hold fears for an injured kangaroo which was spotted with an arrow sticking out of its chest. The injured kangaroo was spotted on both Tuesday and Wednesday at Point Vernon in Queensland, but an extensive search failed to find the animal. Fears are held the kangaroo's condition may have deteriorated since it was last seen and may also be caring for a joey, reports 7 News. A kangaroo has been spotted with an arrow sticking out of its chest in Queensland Police are hunting for the perpetrator, and warn they could face jail time if caught. 'I think everyone should take cruelty to animals very seriously but once again it depends on the situation, but blatant cruelty won't be tolerated,' Constable Mick Gray said. The local council has condemned the cruel attack and voiced their concerns. 'This is a really sad event, they are a protected animal, they're a much loved animal,' said Councillor David Lewis. Natalie Richardson from Wildlife Rescue Fraser Coast said people had sent images of the injured kangaroo, reports Daily Mercury. 'We have people out searching for her,' she said. The injured kangaroo was spotted on both Tuesday and Wednesday at Point Vernon The maker of the celebrated Pink Panther wafer biscuits has gone bust, blaming the fall in the value of sterling in the wake of the Brexit vote. Almost 100 jobs have been lost after the collapse of Rivington Biscuits in Wigan, which has made the vanilla, chocolate and strawberry flavour cream filled wafer biscuits for years. The Greater Manchester-based maker of Pink Panther wafers has appointed FRP Advisory as administrators. Shame: The maker of the celebrated Pink Panther wafer biscuits has gone bust, blaming the fall in the value of sterling in the wake of the Brexit vote FRP said in a statement: 'Rivington Biscuits experienced particularly challenging trading conditions over the past year, resulting in significant pressure on profit margins and cash flow. 'The problems were compounded by the sharp decline in the value of the pound against the euro. The company was left with no viable alternative other than to seek the protection of administration while a long-term solution can be explored.' Rivington employs 123 staff, of which 99 will be made redundant with the remaining 24 staying on while a buyer for the business is sought. Russell Cash, partner at FRP Advisory, said: 'A sustained deterioration in trading conditions and significant additional pricing costs since the summer following the sharp fall in the value of the pound, left the business facing unsustainable cash-flow pressure. 'Rivington Biscuits continues to trade through administration but with a reduced staff base in order to fulfil current orders into the New Year.' Experts have said that the Brexit vote will add five per cent to food prices. Justin King, who ran Sainsburys for 10 years, said a fall in the value of the pound means imported food and ingredients will be more expensive. He calculates there will be a 10 per cent rise in the cost of these foods which make up half of a typical shopping basket. Almost 100 jobs have been lost after the collapse of Rivington Biscuits in Wigan, which has made the vanilla, chocolate and strawberry flavour cream filled wafer biscuits for years As a result, he says this will add 5 per cent to annual food bills equivalent to around 250-300 a year. However, the warning fails to take into account promises from supermarket chiefs to fight any rises demanded by manufacturers. For example, Tesco was recently involved in a stand-off with Unilever over attempts to force through a 10 per cent increase on everything from Marmite to Pot Noodle and Persil. At the same time, a vicious supermarket price war driven by the rise of Aldi and Lidl mean retailers have little room to push up prices without losing customers. Mr King, a self-declared remoaner, told the BBCs Newsnight that the fall in the value of the pound would cause a profound change for supermarkets. Exports of British goods have soared to a record high following the slide in the pound in the wake of the Brexit vote, official figures showed last week. The countrys factories sold 26.8billion worth of goods to foreign buyers in October up 8.7 per cent on the previous month and 17.9 per cent on a year earlier. Analysts said the report, by the Office for National Statistics, showed British companies are benefiting from the fall in the pound since the vote to leave the European Union in June. The majority of exports are going to countries outside the sclerotic EU as firms look to faster growing markets all over the world for business. While exports to the EU were up 1.5 per cent to 12.4billion in October, sales to the rest of the world jumped 15.7 per cent to a record 14.4billion. A former Republican presidential nominee has accused the Russian government of hacking his campaign email accounts - and called for 'crippling sanctions' against Moscow. Senator Lindsey Graham rubbished Donald Trump's rejection of Russian interference in the election, and warned that inaction against Putin would mean China and Iran would follow suit. He said he was told by the FBI that his campaign had been hacked in June. Senator Lindsey Graham, pictured during his presidential campaign in June last year, said his campaign had been hacked by Russia Graham, who ended his campaign for presidency in December last year, told CNN's Wolf Blitzer: 'They're trying to destabilize democracy all over the world. 'We should tell the Russians, in uncertain terms, you interfered in our elections, we don't care why. We're going to hit you and hit you hard.' And he said: 'If you don't stop Russia, China and Iran will eventually do this'. Graham called for 'crippling sanctions' against Vladimir Putin following attempts to interfere with the US election The CIA and the FBI have both concluded that Russia stole data from campaign computers, and were behind the leak of documents from the Democratic National Committee and Hillary Clinton's campaign chief, John Podesta. The CIA concluded that the Kremlin had intended to boost Trump - but Graham said he did not think the outcome of the election was affected by Russian meddling. He said: 'I do believe the Russians hacked into the DNC. I do believe they hacked into Podesta's email account. Graham called for action against Russia after revealing that his campaign was hacked 'They hacked into my campaign account. I do believe all the information released publicly hurt Clinton, didn't hurt Trump. But I don't think the outcome of the election is in doubt.' Graham, who is a member of the Senate Armed Services Committee, has called for a congressional probe into Russian election hacking. And he said on Twitter that Russia would pay. The Republican senator called for 'crippling sanctions' against Russia over allegations of meddling in the Presidential election President-elect Donald Trump has rejected claims that Russia attempted to interfere with the presidential election 'My goal is to put on President Trump's desk crippling sanctions against Russia. They need to pay a price,' he posted. Graham also posted: 'Russian hacking during the US presidential election is not a Republican or Democrat issue. It's an American issue. We must stand together.' A curator at the Victoria & Albert museum discovered the throat sweets in the jacket pocket of the blue Aquascutum woollen suit she wore to cast her ballot in the 1987 General Election (pictured) Her speeches had the ability to captivate a nation, with numerous politicians since attempting to emulate the clarity and intensity in which she spoke. Now a museum in London has discovered the secret behind Margaret Thatcher's authoritative tone - throat sweets. While a curator at Victoria & Albert Museum was measuring the blue Aquascutum woollen suit she wore to cast her ballot in the 1987 General Election (her third victory in a row), he discovered two lozenges in the jacket pocket. The small dark throat sweets were later identified as Nipits - a popular brand in the 1920s and advertised under the brand slogan 'clarifies the voice and clears the throat'. Baroness Thatcher received voice training in 1975 to try and lower the pitch in which she spoke to make her sound more commanding before challenging the then party leader, Ted Heath. Daniel Milford-Cottam, cataloguer of 20th and 21st century fashion at the museum, explained: 'I was measuring the clothes when I found two small, dark pellets, which mystified me. At first I thought they could be beads, but they had no holes for stringing. 'They did look like some kind of confectionery or medicine. I consulted colleagues and friends. At first they were just as puzzled as I was.' After further research, he discovered they were indeed Nipits throat sweets. Claire Wilcox, senior curator of fashion at the V&A, told the Daily Telegraph: 'As someone who had to do a lot of public speaking - and always spoke very clearly - Baroness Thatcher would have been careful to look after her voice. 'The discovery gives a wonderful insight into the person behind the suit we now know the secret behind that distinctively recognisable voice.' The suit, which she also wore during the Tory Party Conference in Blackpool the same year, was donated to the museum as part of collection of six outfits by her family. The small dark throat sweets were later identified as Nipits - a popular brand in the 1920s and advertised under the brand slogan 'clarifies the voice and clears the throat' They initially turned down a gift of her clothing, claiming it would be 'best suited to another collection'. However they performed a U-turn after an outcry from senior Tories such as Sajid Javid and John Whittingdale. Other outfits donated included custom-made brocade suit and taffeta opera cape with sweeping train designed by Marianne Abrahams and a wool crepe suit in fuchsia-pink by Starzewski. In Baroness Thatcher's 1993 memoir, The Downing Street Years, she said: 'I took a close interest in clothes, as most women do: but it was also extremely important that the impression I gave was right for the political occasion'. The museum said the sweets - still available for 1.39 a tin - would be kept at the V&A, rather than eaten. Britain's worst female paedophile Vanessa George is eligible for parole today - if she can convince a parole board she is no longer a danger to the public. George, 45, who worked at Little Teds nursery in Plymouth, Devon until her arrest in 2009, described herself to a lover as a 'paedo whore mum' and the scale and depravity of her crimes shocked the nation. She completes her minimum term of seven years in prison today and could be set free. Horrified parents of some of those she abused say they are now living in fear of her potential freedom after outrage at the leniency of the minimum term went unheeded at the time. George, 45, worked at Little Teds nursery in Plymouth, Devon, sent indecent photographs of children in her care to her online lover, Colin Blanchard in Greater Manchester. In jail: George completes her minimum term of seven years in prison today and could be set free if she can convince a parole board she is no longer dangerous Her ex-husband Andrew George, who divorced his wife following the scandal, has begged the parole board not to free her. Mr George said she never fully revealed the scale of her sex attacks on babies and toddlers in her care, or apologised to him and their daughters for the disgrace and embarrassment she caused them. 18-stone George bought herself a second, secret mobile telephone, which she referred to as her 'fun phone' or 'dirty phone', pictured George's court case heard she was part of one of the 'most sickening paedophile rings this country has ever seen'. She sent indecent photographs of children in her care to her online lover, Colin Blanchard in Greater Manchester. 'Warped and wicked' Blanchard, a twice-married father-of-two, had a 'Svengali-like' influence over four women including George, who filmed and photographed themselves carrying out their appalling actions. George refused to identify her victims to police. The Honourable Mr Justice Royce described Blanchard's emails and text messages to George as 'deeply disturbing', saying they were 'sickening to read and reveal attitudes of breathtaking depravity'. The judge cited one example in which 'you [Blanchard] discus with Vanessa George raping a baby until it dies'. Blanchard, 40, was said by the judge to be the 'hub of this paedophile wheel' which had caused 'widespread revulsion and disbelief'. He was handed an indeterminate prison sentence and told he would serve a minimum of nine years. George, 45, worked at Little Teds nursery in Plymouth, Devon until her arrest, where she was secretly abusing children Two of the women - George and Angela Allen - received indeterminate sentences in December 2009. Officers in Manchester used Blanchard's computer and phone to trace George , who abused children at Little Ted's nursery in Plymouth. They also found Allen, 40, a former prostitute, Lyons, 41, a mother-of-nine, and Dawber, a 44-year-old grandmother and care worker. Dawber was the only one to have met Blanchard face to face. If George's application for parole is refused, she would not be able to apply again for a further three years, bringing her time up to 11 years. Lead investigator in the case Supt Michele Slevin said: 'In each case she must satisfy the board, following lengthy examination by experts, that she is no longer a danger'. A source at the probation service attempted to reassure worried parents and said George would be resettled a long way from Plymouth if she were to be released. They said: 'The chances of George being given plastic surgery to change her appearance is extremely remote - it's not even worth thinking about. 'It's also likely she would be resettled a long way from Plymouth. It's almost certain she'll be banned from ever returning, for the sake of her victims.' The source also described prison as 'extremely stressful and debilitating' and for those serving long terms changed people 'dramatically' over the years. Anger: Parents and members of the public scream abuse at her ahead of her court appearance in Plymouth in 2009 Horrified parents of some of those she abused say they are now living in fear of her potential freedom after outrage at the leniency of the minimum term went unheeded at the time George hours glued to the screen of her laptop, she used chatrooms and social networking sites to 'meet' and flirt with strangers. With a husband who was computer illiterate, she felt free to write countless sexually explicit messages and persuaded men to send her intimate images of themselves. These were regularly shown to colleagues at the nursery where she worked three days a week as 'deputy special needs co-ordinator'. Personal phones were not allowed in the nursery - George was once told off for having one - but rules were 'relaxed' because the in-house phone was unreliable. In addition to her usual mobile, 18-stone George bought herself a second, secret mobile telephone, which she referred to as her 'fun phone' or 'dirty phone'. George was in contact with up to 15 men at a time and would boast of her extra-marital sexual exploits to friends - who said she acted 'like a bitch on heat' This she kept hidden in her expansive cleavage so she could furtively look down at her chest to check for indecent messages. She was in contact with up to 15 men at a time and would boast of her extra-marital sexual exploits to friends - who said she acted 'like a bitch on heat'. These included engaging in oral sex with a stranger on moorland near her home for which she received money. She also offered her services to a mechanic in exchange for work carried out on her car. None of these men, however, were as special to her as Colin Blanchard, whom she met online in December 2008. Their abuse began in September last year and carried on until this June. On one occasion they decided to meet in person and she travelled from her home in Plymouth to meet him in Manchester. He failed to turn up, and George managed to find another man to spend the night with. But still she remained besotted with Blanchard. Personal phones were not allowed in the nursery - George was once told off for having one - but rules were 'relaxed' because the in-house phone was unreliable. George hours glued to the screen of her laptop, she used chatrooms and social networking sites to 'meet' and flirt with strangers. Police, pictured, here removing the potties from Little Teds Day Nursery George engaged in oral sex with a stranger on moorland near her home, for which she received money She regularly asked him if he wanted to carry on sending her pictures of her abusing children under the age of two in the nappy changing area of Little Ted's Nursery. When she had taken the photographs she would send him a text message informing him that more images were on their way. 'Two more pics for you baby' she wrote on one occasion, signing off: 'Your paedo whore mumma'. In a police interview George indicated that she had fallen in love with Blanchard, and hoped to impress him enough to win a marriage proposal. She explained to detectives: 'I said to him (Blanchard) like, I work in a nursery and it was just 'take some pictures' or something like that. 'And I've gone, 'Yeah all right,' and then I said 'well what would you do for me if I done that for you', like joking. And I said, you'd have to put a ring on my finger to make me do things like that. I knew it was wrong when I was doing it, it was vile. 'The more photos you take the more you get back, you know, in interest ...' Former England player Rio Ferdinand has donated 500,000 worth of toys to needy children this Christmas. The 38-year-old made the generous offer on behalf of himself and his Italian restaurant Rosso to the 'Cash for Kids' campaign, the official charity of Manchester radio station Key 103. The ex-Manchester United defender said he 'couldn't bear' to think of any child going without a gift on Christmas Day. Scroll down for video. A huge pile of children's toys arrived at the charity's warehouse and will now be given out to needy children thanks to Ferdinand's generous 500,000 donation Ferdinand, who now works as a pundit on BT Sport, said: 'As a father myself I couldn't see children going without opening a present this Christmas Day - the work that Cash For Kids at Key 103 do is truly amazing. 'I'm glad that my restaurant Rosso and I can be involved in this and certainly help put a smile on locals kids' faces this Christmas Day.' The donation was made last week and an enormous pile of children's toys arrived at the charity's warehouse where they will now be handed out to children in poverty around the city. Ferdinand said: 'As a father myself I couldn't see children going without opening a present this Christmas Day' Ferdinand has also donated 11,500 sleeping bags to the city's homeless community Key 103 breakfast show host Mike Toolan was told about Ferdinand's tweet this morning that mentioned the donation, and called him live on air. The former England captain said: 'Me and the guys at Rosso have seen what's been going on in the city, and with obviously it being Christmas we know there are a lot of people less fortunate than we are so we've decided to donate 500,000 worth of toys and gifts. 'But Manchester has got to get behind what we are doing, everyone can get involved and donate what they can.' Toolan, who admitted he was 'shocked', replied: 'Half a million pounds? Rio I love you! Rio you've always done loads of good stuff for the city, you have changed so many lives in Manchester.' Ferdinand said: 'We're not looking for a thank you, we're just trying to help people out.' Ferdinand revealed on Twitter this morning how he had donated to the charity for deprived children in Manchester Toolan told him: 'I tell you what, one day you're going to get some special attention from that big guy.' The Cash for Kids Mission Christmas campaign provides help for children living in poverty, or those who have suffered abuse, deprivation or neglect across Manchester. The charity said: 'We can't tell you what a difference this is going to make.' The wife of Amir Khan today fired the latest shot in an deepening row engulfing the boxer's family, claiming his relatives made plastic surgery jibes and that the feud began before their marriage. Faryal Makhdoom Khan's comments are the latest twist in a row which is tearing the Bolton family apart and has led Amir to threaten to abandon her and his family. In an extraordinary statement this week Amir urged his wife and other relatives to stop rowing in public, but undeterred Mrs Khan still gave a bombshell TV interview. The 25-year-old model insisted today that it was not in my nature to ever go public about personal matters but she suffered a campaign of abuse from his relatives. She dramatically spoke out after allegations that she was tormented by Amir's brother Harroon three years ago when he compared her to Michael Jackson. Speaking out: Faryal Makhdoom Khan, 25, spoke to ITV presenters Phillip Schofield and Holly Willoughby after it was revealed she was allegedly tormented by her husbands brother Events in recent days also include her posting a picture of Haroon, the other son of Amir's parents Sajjad and Falak, lying on a bed naked and claiming he was drunk. And yesterday it emerged a rant by Mrs Khan claiming Falak wants her to be his 'slave' or face divorce sparked his plea to end the feud or 'lose a son and a husband'. Today, Mrs Khan told This Morning: Being so young and getting married into a very big family and then having to hear in the media about Amir in the beginning, I had a rough time reading that. I was pregnant and I had my in laws; it was just a mess. Over the years Amirs brother and sister went on Twitter rants, went on Instagram rants talking about me saying I dont get along with them, saying I'm very fake, saying I've done plastic surgery, calling me Michael Jackson I was a pregnant woman; reading all that was not really nice.' Mrs Khan also revealed how problems with Amir's family began a few months before the wedding when she was banned from seeing him on a surprise visit to Dubai. And she claimed on ITV that Amir's family 'stopped talking to me and Amir for absolutely no reason' and told of her doubts that there will ever be a reconciliation. This Morning interview: Faryal Makhdoom Khan, 25, said it was not in my nature to ever go public about personal matters but she suffered a campaign of abuse from his relatives Amir and Faryal Khan, pictured in the Royal Box on Centre Court at Wimbledon in July 2013 Speaking more about the abuse, Mrs Khan said: Anyway, I used to take it in, I was very, very patient about it I thought my silence would probably make them stop. 'Just recently I think it just started to build up, build up, build up, and I had done a catwalk and I was very proud of myself, Amir was very, very supportive and proud of me and I had seen Amir's youngest sister had said something like dog walk and made a comment and laughed about it. 'It really, really hurt me, because when I didn't work and I used to just stay home I was called a golddigger, I was called Im with Amir for his money. Mrs Khan - who has not said whether she has ever had plastic surgery - told how problems with Amirs family began around six months into her engagement and she realised she wouldn't be able to fit into the family. A few months before the wedding she went to Pakistan to do shopping and chose to make a surprise visit to see Amir who was a few hours away by plane in Dubai. But she was banned from seeing Amir, telling presenters Phillip Schofield and Holly Willoughby: I went to go see him and I thought it would have been a surprise. Viewers voiced their opinions of Mrs Khan during the interview on ITV's This Morning today And I remember Amirs mum and dad saying that she's ruined our family holiday and were going to take you back the next day. Amir had to fly back out to the UK the next day, he was not allowed to see me, and thats when I knew, you know what if I'm not getting accepted being Amir's fiance, I'm not sure how easy it will be to be accepted being his wife. She added: For Amirs sake I had always tried and played my part and I felt like it was one-way love. I went to Amirs brothers wedding. I wasnt invited but I still went out of respect and I danced with his mum and I could see that smile on Amirs face that we were getting along. We never stopped talking to Amir's family, I want to make that clear, they stopped talking to me and Amir for absolutely no reason. Amir had nothing to do with this whatever problems we had. I would really like for us to all get along - it wasn't our choice for them to move out, they wanted to move out and Amir supported them in that. Mrs Khan spoke out after it was revealed she was allegedly tormented by her husbands brother Harroon three years ago when he compared her to Michael Jackson In another apparent insult posted in October, Harroon said: I'm sure in Islam it says you shouldn't change your features you should live the way you been born' It would be nice for them to eventually get on with us. I always tried and I'll keep trying but I don't know how possible that is - especially being in marriage for three years and not having great communication. Viewers voiced their opinions of Mrs Khan during the interview on ITV's This Morning today, with one saying it 'isn't right to disrespect your partner's parents like this'. Another said she was 'making it harder every day by constantly airing private matters in public', but one viewer claimed she 'handled herself very well'. In an apparent jibe at model Mrs Khans appearance, Harroon tweeted in 2013: Who says Michael Jackson is dead lol. Jacko lives with us now hahahahaha. The damning tweet emerged after Mrs Khan claimed she has been 'physically and mentally' bullied by her in-laws for three years. She married Amir in June 2013. Haroons 38,000 Twitter followers were quick to suggest he was referring to his brothers wife in his post in December 2013, even mentioning her in replies. One user created a montage of Mrs Khan and the late Jackson using the hashtags #faryalmakhdoom and #plasticcow. A family photo was allegedly cropped to take Faryal out and then reposted on social media Another, who has Haroon as her profile picture, took a jab at Mrs Khan, saying: Everyone hates Faryal #chuckles. But many jumped to the models defence, with Bismah Jallani writing: Youre such a mean bro-in-law. Dispute: Model Mrs Khan (pictured with her boxer husband), 25, claimed last week that for the past three years she had been bullied 'physically and mentally' by her in-law And an infuriated Farhan0161 wrote: What the f*** bro, thats your sister in law youre talking about, or am I wrong? Syed Mahmad added: Thats actually shameful. People of Pak [Pakistan] used to talk about the Khan family proudly. Tragic to see you like this. In another apparent insult in October, Harroon said: I'm sure in Islam it says you shouldn't change your features you should live the way you been born. The tweets were posted before Mrs Khan put out a picture of their other son Haroon lying on a bed naked and claimed he was drunk. Yesterday it emerged a rant by Mrs Khan claiming Amir's mother wants her to be his 'slave' or face divorce sparked his plea to end the feud or 'lose a son and a husband'. Mrs Khan used Snapchat to accuse Falak Khan of encouraging her husband to end their marriage after just three years. The British boxer's mother has previously slammed Mrs Khan, who is in Canada on business, for wearing un-Islamic clothes and no headscarf. Mrs Khan wrote on Snapchat: 'Even if YOUR mother tells you to DIVORCE your wife. You should listen to her because she is your mother and she comes first - WOW! So what's a wife? Exactly what I've said - a slave!' She also said she was considered a 'bad Muslim' if she bared any skin and claims she was even cropped out of family photographs. Row: Earlier this week the 25-year-old model and cosmetics entrepreneur claimed Amir's mother Falak was encouraging him to end their marriage after just three years The parents of British boxer Amir, Sajjad and Falak (pictured), have slammed his wife for wearing un-Islamic clothes and no headscarf while denying she has suffered domestic abuse About three hours after she said his family were pushing for a divorce, a furious Amir begged his parents and wife to stop 'bashing one another' in public. He said: 'I apologise for the silly picture and message my wife Faryal put up. Here is me working my ass off helping the less fortunate with charity dinners and my family and wife are just destroying my good name. 'I didn't want to get involved in this mess. There is NO reality television show. My parents are my parents and my wife is my wife. 'Whatever misunderstanding has happened they should keep it private. This is getting to the point where they will lose a son and a husband. Childish behaviour. Both parties need to stop this. I've had enough.' Yesterday his wife took to social media and said: 'I wanted to apologise for the picture I put out earlier. I was a bit angry and felt I like I needed to justify myself' - but did not mention her husband's call for calm. Plea: Amir Khan has told his family and wife to stop 'bashing one another' on social media She added: 'I was just getting so stressed out reading the comments of people talking about my dressing. Not realising anger took over and that it would hurt so many of my followers, and the young girls that follow me. I really do apologise. Earlier this week, speaking for the first time over the growing rift, Amir's parents rejected accusations of bullying and domestic abuse by their daughter-in-law. Speaking on Geo News, Sajjad and Falak rubbished Mrs Khans allegations, claiming she is 'lying' they never laid a hand on her and treated her like their own daughter. Mr Khan said: 'Faryal was adopting a dress code which in the Islamic faith was not acceptable. I ask Faryal to produce evidence of violence. Where is the evidence? We have always held her in highest esteem and gave her the same level of respect and love that we gave to our two daughters.' Falak said her daughter-in-law has called them 'paindoo' - Urdu for 'villagers' - used as a slur for primitive people from the Pakistani countryside. Rowing back: Amir's wife took to Snapchat and said: 'I wanted to apologise for the picture I put out earlier' - hours after she posted a picture of their other son Haroon lying on a bed naked and claimed he was drunk Falling out: Amir;s glamorous wife, who he married three years ago, insists his family believes she should be his 'slave' She said: 'I am a proud Pakistani, I have always respected my in-laws and we have our traditions and values. No one abused Faryal and I once asked her to take dupatta (veil) and she didn't listen and I never brought up the subject again. Amir told us that she doesn't listen to him and that we should tell her parents about that. We lived in the same house but Faryal never mixed with us. She called us paindoo. She has forgotten that the same paindoo parents gave birth to Amir Khan and brought him up'. Their son called the actions of both parties 'childish'. In a statement on Twitter, Amir said: 'I have supported my wife, and that's because she was in the right. 'Since I've been married I've seen how my family and siblings have treated her. It wasn't fair. I'm not happy that it's come out. Much loved: Mrs Khan does business in the US and Britain, and has posted selfies like these for her husband while they are apart Internet star: Mrs Khan has more than 100,000 followers on Instagram and YouTube and has become a celebrity in her own right Blow up: Details of her feud with Amir's family only fully emerged a week ago and her husband has begged both sides to end their war of words It was a private matter and should've kept private. My siblings were posting on social media over and over again. I asked my father to have them remove it and no one listened to me. I was patient and kept quiet but FARYAL said she couldn't take it anymore and had to speak up. So she did. I supported her when it came to family bothering her or upsetting her. But I did not support siblings or my wife to be this childish all over the media, crying and bashing one another. It's really getting out of control and needs an end.' The family feud appears to have spiralled out of control in recent days. Sajjad, speaking from his home in Bolton, said: 'I am a father to two daughters whom I have treated exactly the same way as I have treated Faryal. 'All this started with the issue of dressing. We kept asking Amir to tell her not to adopt such a dress code. And even if she had to wear such dresses, please don't post it on social media.' She hit back on Snapchat with a picture of their other son Haroon lying on a bed naked Mrs Khan posted a number of messages on Snapchat hitting out at Amir's parents He denied the allegations of violence, calling them unfounded, but declined to comment further on what he called 'false accusations by Faryal'. Amirs father also said there had been 'trying times' between Mrs Khan and Amir. A family photo was cropped to take Faryal out and reposted on social media. Following the interview, Faryal took to Snapchat to hit back. She said 'U (sic) can fake tear. But you can't fake proof. I have a mother too, who's cried. Just because she's not done it in the public to look innocent doesn't mean she doesn't have a heart. Soon I'll reveal everything, I hate liars! And I will keep speaking up.' The next message read: 'You can be a robber, a thief, a murderer but as long as you're a 'mother' and you cry, people will sympathize ... whether you're lying or telling the truth? How unfair!' The third Snapchat said: 'After all, the biggest issue is my dressing?! What the actual f..... my biggest issue is NOT getting accepted and going through 3 years of hell and that's ok? Because? What disgusting thinking. TYPICAL.' The final message had a picture of Haroon naked. Amir's father Sajjad (pictured with the boxer's sister Mariyah), speaking from his home in Bolton, said: 'Faryal was adopting a dress code which in the Islamic faith was not acceptable' Couple: Mrs Khan (pictured with her husband), who married Amir in 2013, had earlier told The Sun her in-laws said she was 'too modern', adding that she was 'miserable' and 'depressed' Praise on Twitter: Amir's wife Mrs Khan made her catwalk debut on Monday last week Under the image, she wrote: 'My dressing is an issue? Double standards? Like harry laying naked and drunk at a girls house, sisters wearing no dupatta I guess that's ok bc that's there blood & I'm just a daughter in law.' Mrs Khan, who married Amir in 2013, had earlier told The Sun her in-laws said she was 'too modern', adding that she was 'miserable' and 'depressed'. She said: 'I never felt I could do anything right. I was bullied physically and mentally. One day I said, Enough of this s***, I'm going to speak up.' She also claimed her boxer husband had stood up to his parents, saying: 'My husband feels like a man now. He's much happier and so am I.' Last week Mrs Khan launched an astonishing Snapchat rant in which she accused her in-laws of trying to destroy the couple's marriage. She suggested that Amirs parents had tried to break them up, adding that the family's treatment of her husband was 'disgusting'. Falling out: Amir's parents are said to have disapproved of some of her clothes saying it was unacceptable Mrs Khan claimed the 'abuse' took place while she was pregnant with their now two-year-old daughter. In the messages, Mrs Khan, who made her catwalk debut on Monday last week, wrote: 'Don't get your sons married if you're going to abuse and bully the wife. The model even claimed her 'evil, hating sister-in-law' Mariyah (pictured) 'came to hit' her while her husband was not at home 'I've always been so quiet but seriously this message is for everyone! When you bring someone's daughter treat her as your own. Your son will be much happier & so will you. :)' She and her husband share a house in Bolton with Amirs father, mother, brother Haroon, 25, and sister Mariyah, 19. Mrs Khan added: 'It's funny how you expect your daughter-in-laws to live with you and be your slaves. 'But your own daughters never lived a day with their in-laws. Think it's OK to boss me around?'. The model and make-up artist even claimed her 'evil, hating sister-in-law' Mariyah 'came to hit' her while her husband was not at home. Mariyah then fired back four messages of her own. In one, she said that she 'didn't need to justify herself on social media as 'Allah is watching'.' People on Queensland's Russell Island have been urged to abandon their homes and evacuate as a large bushfire continues to tear through the island. No homes have been lost or damaged, but about 60 are still under threat as fire crews and water-bombing helicopters work to contain the blaze. Located on the southern end of Russell Island, which is off Queensland's east coast, the fire has been steadily burning since it was first reported shortly after 2pm on Thursday. Scroll down for video. Fire crews on the ground and water-bombing helicopters (pictured) work to contain the blaze The fire is travelling south-west across the island, so local emergency services have stressed to residents they should migrate to the northern end of the Island, where Redland City Council activated a Local Disaster Management centre. While emergency crews continue to fight to control the blaze, the Queensland Fire Emergency Service have now downgraded the fire from emergency to 'watch and act'. But they still urge residents to ready their bushfire plans in preparation. Emergency services urge residents on the island to ready their bushfire plans in preparation Local emergency services have stressed to residents they should migrate to the northern end of the Island The immediate threat to homes has eased, but emergency services say the bushfires look set to burn for several days while emergency services work to contain it The immediate threat to homes has eased, but emergency services say the bushfires look set to burn for several days while emergency services work to contain it. Authorities said they believed three separate fires were threatening the island, and two of those remain a concern. Queensland Fire and Emergency Service (QFES) superintendent Wayne Waltisbuhl told the ABC that conditions had started to ease by 6.30pm Thursday. 'The main run of the fire will probably be over very early this evening once the weather helps us out a bit and our crews can wrap it up,' he said. 'But the mopping up and the containment of the fire to make sure it stays within those perimeters will take some time.' Not long ago, during the presidential campaign, Republican leaders in Congress had serious qualms about Donald Trump. Senate Republican Leader Mitch McConnell said Trumps private remarks about women were repugnant. House Speaker Paul Ryan said his statements about a Mexican American judge were racist. Sen. Ted Cruz called him a pathological liar (to be fair, that was in the heat of a nasty primary campaign). Twelve of the 54 Republicans in the U.S. Senate, including Sen. John McCain of Arizona, either did not endorse or disendorsed their own partys nominee. But that was all before Election Day. Now Trump is their leader, and the same GOP skeptics are doing their best to give him a cheerful honeymoon. If you were hoping Republicans in Congress would step up to provide vigorous checks and balances on the Trump administration, the signs arent encouraging. We are committed to working hand in glove with Trump and his aides, Ryan said recently, before traveling to Trump Tower for a meeting with the president-elect. If we are going to go big, we have got to hit the ground running. GOP senators are issuing statements supporting Trumps nominees for cabinet positions before their confirmation hearings have been held. And on the first real controversy of the new administration, Trumps insistence that he doesnt need to divest any of his businesses while hes in the White House, the partys leaders are studiously silent. This is not what Im concerned about, Ryan said. I have every bit of confidence hes going to get himself right with moving from being the business guy that he is to the president hes going to become however he wants to. Its as if congressional leaders knowing that Trump derided them during the campaign as a bunch of establishment pols who couldnt get anything done are subjecting themselves to a lengthy job interview, trying to win Trumps confidence so they can handle the details of his legislative program. In years gone by, Congress would exercise oversight even if the president came from their own party, said Norman Ornstein, a congressional scholar at the American Enterprise Institute. But now the tribal instinct has taken over. The reasons arent mysterious. However improbable his election, Trump is now the undisputed leader of the party, with support from 89 percent of Republican voters, according to a recent CNN Poll. And by winning, hes given Republican leaders in Congress an opportunity theyve yearned for since at least 1994: one-party government from the right. Weve been given the responsibility to govern, McConnell said last week. Thats what happens when you have the same party in control of the White House, the House and the Senate. Moreover, the GOP leaders have noticed that despite Trumps populist rhetoric, his legislative program is essentially the same small-government conservatism theyve long been preaching: lower taxes, fewer federal regulations (including environmental and financial regulations) and an end to President Obamas health insurance program. Naturally, there are some divisions in the GOP over Trumps policies, but theyve been muted so far. Republicans dont agree on exactly how to replace the health care law, but the leadership has coalesced behind Trumps position that the program should continue until a replacement is ready, perhaps as long as three years. (A wait that long would also push the moment of truth past the next congressional election, an advantage in the eyes of some strategists.) Trumps warning last week that he might slap punitive tariffs on American companies that send jobs overseas met with some mild pushback from Ryan and others who consider that kind of retaliation an intrusion on business freedom. We believe that the best way to get at this issue is through comprehensive tax reform, the speaker said. And free-market, tea party Republicans are worried that Trump may propose an infrastructure plan that includes significant new federal spending. If he can make that work through the private sector, it might be acceptable, Rep. Dave Brat (R-Va.), a leading fiscal conservative, told Politico. But aaaah! Its hard to do that. Brats was a lonely voice, though. Deficits were a big deal for Republicans during the Obama administration, but I dont think deficits matter much to them anymore, said John Feehery, a former aide to the House Republican leadership. In the face of the incoming Trump administration, the Obama-era divisions among Republicans in Congress dont matter as much anymore. Whatever their doubts before Nov. 9, theyre all Trump Republicans now. These women work as traffic police in North Korea - a job that appears to be reserved only for the most beautiful. Believed to be hand-picked for their looks, Pyongyang's female traffic police are a familiar sight at intersections around the capital, where traffic volumes have noticeably increased in recent years. To land the prestigious job of being a traffic officer in the country, it helps to be tall, beautiful and female. Pyongyang's female traffic police are a familiar sight at intersections around the capital As well as directing vehicles through Pyongyang, the traffic girls customarily give a crisp salute to passing military and government officials Traffic girls are perhaps the most iconic symbols of the capital, Pyongyang, though they can also be found in other cities throughout North Korea The women have developed something of a cult following, and even have a website dedicated to them Traffic girls are perhaps the most iconic symbols of the capital though they can also be found in other cities throughout North Korea. As well as directing vehicles through Pyongyang, the traffic girls customarily give a crisp salute to passing military and government officials. The women have developed something of a cult following, and even have a website dedicated to them, which features a 'Pyongyang Traffic Girl Of The Month'. To land the job of a traffic officer in the country, it helps to be tall, beautiful and female The traffic girls fansite even features a 'Pyongyang Traffic Girl Of The Month' In North Korea the women are obsessed over to the point of near absurdity Images of the traffic women are widely used on stamps, flyers, posters and billboards as a form of propaganda The website also has a game, and a forum where lovesick fans share messages and even poetry expressing their feelings about the traffic policewomen. And it's not just online that Traffic girls are held in such esteem - in North Korea itself the women are obsessed over to the point of near absurdity. Images of the women are widely used on stamps, flyers, posters and billboards as a form of propaganda - and traffic girl dolls have even been produced as toys for children. Traffic volumes have noticeably increased in recent years in recent years although there are still fewer cars than in many other countries In North Korea dolls have even gone on sale, aimed at children, which wear the uniform of the traffic policewomen The job of traffic cop in North Korea appears to be reserved only for the most beautiful The women who work as traffic officers are believed to be hand-picked for their looks In 2013, a 22-year-old traffic girl named Ri Kyong Sim was awarded the country's highest civilian honour, the Hero of the Republic, for helping traffic safety in the city. However, it was rumoured that she may actually have saved the life of Supreme Leader Kim Jong-Un during a failed assassination attempt. An Evangelical minister from Texas has described his ascension to Heaven and meeting with Jesus on a religious television series. Speaking with Sid Roth on his show It's Supernatural!, Dr Gary Wood said he was 18 when he was driving with his sister Sue at night in their hometown of Farmington, New Mexico. It was December 23, 1966, and they were heading home singing Christmas songs when Sue spotted a tow truck parked in their lane of traffic. There wasn't enough time for Dr Wood to avoid the truck's protruding tail and the car crashed headlong into it. Dr Gary Wood (pictured with his wife Deena) was 18 when he was pronounced dead at the scene of a car crash. He had crashed headlong into a tow truck parked in his lane of traffic What happened next changed the course of Dr Wood's life. While Sue escaped relatively unscathed, Dr Wood's larynx and vocal chords were crushed. He also broke several bones and his nose was ripped off. When paramedics arrived, they pronounced Dr Wood clinically dead at the scene. Dr Wood said he was in agony after the car crash, until he was suddenly relieved of pain as he died. 'Dying is just like taking your clothes off and just laying them aside,' he said. He recently recounted his experience on Sid Roth's (pictured) show It's Supernatural! But death was just the beginning. Even after 50 years, Dr Wood says he vividly remembers ascending to Heaven: 'I stepped out of this body, this Earth suit, and then was lifted up through the top of my car and my whole life just passed before my eyes in just an instant. 'Then I was caught in a swirling massive funnel shape cloud that grew brighter'. He added that the experience of dying and his voyage to Heaven was 'peaceful' and 'calm'. 'Then this cloud opened up and I saw this giant golden satellite, suspended in space that the Bible calls Heaven', Dr Wood said. During his 20-minute visit to Heaven, Dr Wood said he was greeted by a 70ft angel who stood in front of gates that were '500 miles wide'. Dr Wood claims a friend took him on a tour of Heaven and introduced him to Jesus Dr Wood said of the angel: 'He had a sword, he had beautiful gold, spun hair. And there was an angel inside of the city that was holding some books. 'There was some exchange between the two angels and then I was allowed into the city'. Dr Wood claims he was then given a tour of Heaven by his best friend from high school who died in a lawn mower accident. 'About 500 yards from the throne room of God, my friend took me and I was captivated by the sign on the outside that said "Unclaimed Blessings". 'When I opened the door, to my astonishment I saw legs hanging there from the wall, real legs. 'Every part of ones anatomy was there in that room and people asked me, "Why do you need a place like that?" Because God has a spare part when God has a miracle'. A highlight of the celestial tour was meeting Jesus, who gave him a mission for when he returned to Earth: 'I was sent back to tell people that Heaven is real, there is a song to sing, there is a mission or journey to take, there is a book to write. 'Youre unique in purpose on this Earth. Jesus told me to give a specific message - there will be a spirit of restoration that would prevail throughout the land, there would be a teaching and emphasis on prayer'. Meanwhile, back on Earth, paramedics were trying to revive Dr Wood and his sister kept screaming his name. He said: 'When my friend was taking me on this tour, as Sue began to cry out, my friend said to me, "Youve got to go back, shes using that name." 'And so I just shot right back down into my body. They noticed life signs, they rushed me to the hospital to stabilize me'. was having depressive episodes and split up with his girlfriend A mother has made an emotional plea to find her son who vanished from their family home in south-east Sydney. Karl Melo-Richards was last seen by his mother at the family home on Broome St, Maroubra at 1.45pm on September 2 when she left for work. His family returned home that afternoon to find him gone, with the front and back doors open. Scroll down for video Karl Melo-Richards was last seen by his mother at the family home on Broome St, Maroubra at 1.45pm on September 2 when she left for work His mother, Vanessa, addressed her missing son in an emotional video, urging him to seek immediate medical attention after results of tests performed before he went missing revealed high levels of heavy metals and traces of uranium in his blood Mr Melo-Richards' left his keys, wallet and car behind but took his mobile phone, which has since been switched off. Earlier that day, he had split up with his long-term girlfriend and had been suffering from frequent depressive episodes in the last year. He had not slept for four days before his disappearance. His mother, Vanessa, addressed her missing son in an emotional video, urging him to seek immediate medical attention after results of tests performed before he went missing revealed high levels of heavy metals and traces of uranium in his blood. 'They can make anxiety, insomnia and depression a lot worse and you can be detoxified from those,' she says in the video. She then tells him to go to a doctor who performs chelation to detoxify and remove heavy metals or minerals from the body, which will gradually lift the depression. 'If you can hear this message please go to a doctor that does chelation. I hope then that you may be able to think more clearly and return to us some day,' she says, tearing up. 'If you can't return, just to let us know that you're out there and you're okay would be a great comfort. We miss you so much.' Missing posters have been placed in south Maroubra and surrounding suburbs. Mr Melo-Richards had just completed his carpentry. He spent the last three years working as an apprentice plumber and was almost qualified. He is described as being of Caucasian appearance, 175-180cm tall, broad-shouldered with a fit medium build, olive skin, close-cropped brown hair and brown eyes. When he was last seen he was wearing a T-shirt or long sleeved, dark blue fleecy lined hooded canvas jacket, dark blue jeans and closed-in shoes, and carrying an 'FCS' brand backpack. Anyone who saw Mr Melo-Richards between 2pm and 5pm on September 2, particularly in the South Maroubra area, near Broome St or the surf club, is urged to call police. Mr Melo-Richards (left) had just completed his carpentry. He spent the last three years working as an apprentice plumber and was almost qualified Missing posters have been placed in south Maroubra and surrounding suburbs Newly-released footage from the New Year's Eve sex attacks in Cologne show how powerless the vastly-outnumbered police were in handling the out-of-control crowd. More than 500 women were assaulted and robbed by mobs of immigrant, mostly North African men in the German city during last year's New Year's Eve celebrations. Harrowing cries of a girl shouting: 'No! You cannot touch me!', can be heard at the beginning of the new footage which was filmed by specially-trained police officials. Newly-released footage from the New Year's Eve sex attacks in Cologne show how powerless the vastly-outnumbered police was in handling the out-of-control crowd It also shows fireworks being repeatedly fired into groups of people with many of them exploding at the feet of the police officers trying to control the 2,000-strong crowd Harrowing cries of a girl shouting: 'No! You cannot touch me!', can be heard at the beginning of the new footage which was filmed by specially-trained police officials More than 500 women were assaulted and robbed by mobs of immigrant, mostly North African men in the German city during last year's New Year's Eve celebrations It also shows fireworks being repeatedly fired into groups of people with many of them exploding at the feet of the police officers trying to control the 2,000-strong crowd. Revellers pay little or no attention to instructions from police officers who can be heard expressing their frustration at their inability to deal with the mob and one police officer can be heard complaining, 'I'm standing here all by myself'. Police in Cologne this week revealed that 1,500 officers - ten times as many as last year - will be on duty this New Year's Eve to avoid a repetition of last year's events. They are also planning helicopter surveillance of revellers, limiting the number of people in certain areas and deploying police officers trained in investigating sexual assault. VICTIMS DESCRIBE TERRIFYING ORDEAL AT HANDS OF MOB ATTACKERS Since the vast scale of the attacks emerged, several victims have come forward to describe terrifying scenes in the marauding mob. An 18-year-old had an abortion after she was raped in the mass sexual frenzy at Cologne train station on New Year's Eve. She was thrown around a group of men before eventually falling on the floor, where she was raped alongside another girl. Fireworks are set off among revellers in the city town square on New Year's Eve. The evening was marred by a wave of sex attacks that police say witnesses claim were carried out by 'Arab' or 'North African' men Frauke Mahr, 63, who is the manager of the Project for Girls in Cologne, told prosecutors on her behalf: 'She was separated from her girlfriend, and ended up being shoved from one man to another. She was then thrown to the floor and raped. 'She told me that a few metres away she saw another girl lying on the ground, also being raped. 'She had tried to signal to the other girl that she should close her eyes, but the man then grabbed her own head and forced her to look at him.' Her ordeal ended when a policeman pulled the man away and she ran home in a panic. Katja L, 28, said she was with three friends outside the station when they encountered a group of 'foreign-looking men'. 'Suddenly I felt a hand on my bottom, then on my breasts, then I was groped everywhere,' she told Cologne tabloid Express. 'It was horrible. Although we screamed and flailed about, the guys didn't stop. I was beside myself and think that I was touched about 100 times across around 200 metres [220 yards].' A woman in her 30s, interviewed on rolling news channel N24, said she was groped by a group of 'Arab-looking men'. 'They didn't look at me aggressively, they seemed more curious than anything, and a little drunk,' she said. 'I was furious.' According to Bild, a student named Evelyn, 24, from Rheinland-Pfalz, who was at the train station in Cologne, said: 'I had a knee-length skirt on, and suddenly I felt a hand on my backside under my dress. I turned round immediately and saw a grinning face.' She said that she managed to get to the cathedral and sat on a bench and suddenly she was surrounded by men once again, and had only heard them speaking Arabic. 'The only English they knew was "Hey Baby". I was grabbed and held by the arm and it was a nightmare. We were trapped in a mass of people.' Lea Westkamp, 19, told a TV station: 'I was surrounded and helpless. I could do nothing. These men were all over me.' Advertisement Meanwhile, one teenage victim of last year's sex attacks, who was named only as Lisa S, 18, has spoken publicly about her ordeal for the first time. Lisa, from Bavaria, was on her way to the New Year's Eve celebrations in the city's cathedral square with her two cousins when they were assaulted. She said: 'We were immediately grabbed in our genital area from all sides, my dress was raised. 'My cousin was grabbed by her arm as they tried to pull her away. 'We tried to defend ourselves but we had no chance, as soon as we could escape one of them groping us, we were again groped by others.' Revellers pay little or no attention to instructions from police officers who can be heard expressing their frustration at their inability to deal with the mob Police in Cologne this week revealed that 1,500 officers - ten times as many as last year - will be on duty this New Year's Eve to avoid a repetition of last year's events After they managed to escape, the three cousins spoke to the first policeman they saw but he told them he was busy and could not help, Lisa said. In total, 1,222 criminal complaints were investigated by the authorities in Cologne, of which 513 involved an accusation of sexual assault. These included sexual coercion, rape and sexually motivated insults. So far only 35 of the accused men have appeared in court with a total of 24 found guilty. Six of the 24 cases are still pending appeals, while 18 sentences have been made final. Of these, just three related to sexual assaults. Cologne was not the only German city were sex attackers escaped from prosecution after out-of-control New Year's celebrations. In Hamburg, 245 investigations into sex attacks resulted in only four accusations and one prosecution, according to prosecutor Nana Frombach. Frombach indicated the number of attacked women was 410 at last year's celebrations in the city. Similar incidents were reported in Frankfurt, Dortmund, Dusseldorf, Stuttgart, and Bielefeld. Happy Days star Scott Baio has reported the wife of Red Hot Chili Peppers drummer Chad Smith to the sheriff over claims she attacked him during an elementary school function in California. Baio, who publicly endorsed Donald Trump ahead of November's election, claims Nancy Mack accosted him at an event in Thousand Oaks, California on Saturday. The actor claimed Mack kept asking him how he could support a man who said 'Grab them by the p****' after the pair met at the event for the school where their children study. Scroll down for video Actor Scott Baio was one of the only celebrities to endorse Donald Trump before November The former Happy Days star delivered a speech at the Republican National Convention in Ohio According to TMZ, Baio told Ventura County Sheriff's Department that Mack repeatedly used the notorious phrase attributed to the President-elect. Baio reportedly asked Mack to cease as there were children present. He said Mack then grabbed him under his arms and began shacking and pushing him. Sources close to Mack said she did not assault the actor and was merely demonstrating how Trump hugs a woman. Baio's endorsement of the billionaire businessman was rare in showbusiness circles, as many celebrities backed Hillary Clinton. Baio had previously campaigned for Ronald Reagan in his youth. Baio claims he was accosted by Nancy Mack, left, at an event at an elementary school in California pictured with her husband, Red Hot Chili Pepper drumer Chad Smith, right, Baio, right rear, appeared in Happy Days between 1977 and 1984 playing Chachi During a speech to the Republican National Convention, Baio said: 'Let's make America America again'. He added: 'It doesn't mean getting free stuff. It means sacrificing, winning, losing, failing, succeeding, sometimes doing the things you don't want to do, including the hard work in order to get where you want to be. 'Is Donald Trump a messiah? No. He's just a man, a man who wants to give back to his country, America. A country that has given him everything.' He described Hillary Clinton as a 'woman who somehow feels she's entitled to the presidency'. Alison Chabloz, 52, is accused of posting a 'grossly offensive' video A blogger accused of calling Auschwitz a 'theme park' and gas chambers a 'hoax' appeared in court today in what is believed to be the first private prosecution in the UK for anti-jewish racism. Alison Chabloz, 52, is accused of posting a 'grossly offensive' video, called 'Survivors', online on June 8 this year. The prosecution has been brought by the charity the Campaign Against Anti-Semitism, which said it decided to do so after the Crown Prosecution Service did not press charges. The anti-Semitic 'phenomenon' has 'grown enormously' in the UK, a court heard. The video allegedly included lyrics such as 'Did the Holocaust ever happen? Was it just a bunch of lies? Seems that some intend to pull the wool over our eyes', according to the charity. The clip also included lines such as 'Now Auschwitz, holy temple, is a theme park just for fools, the gassing zone a proven hoax, indoctrination rules', the charity claims. Other lines are said to have been: 'History repeats itself, no limit to our wealth, thanks to your debts we're bleeding you dry. 'We control your media, control all your books and TV, with the daily lies we're feeding, suffering victimisation. 'Sheeple have no realisation, you shall pay, all the way, until the break of day.' Chabloz, who is also a musician, is charged with improper use of public electronic communications network, and appeared at Westminster Magistrates' Court today to enter a plea. Wearing a black fur jacket, black jeans and with short brown hair, she spoke only to confirm her name, age and address, and to enter a plea of not guilty. She smiled and waved at her supporters in the full public gallery during the hearing, which consisted mostly of older men and women. District Judge Shenagh Bayne set a trial date for March 24 next year. Members of the charity, whose chairman Gideon Falter was present claim it is the first private prosecution of its kind in the UK. Outside court, member Stephen Silverman said: 'I believe it is the first private prosecution of its kind in the UK.' Prosecutor Jonathan Goldberg QC said: 'We act pro bono for a charity called the Campaign Against Anti-Semitism. Chabloz is charged with improper use of public electronic communications network, and appeared at Westminster Magistrates' Court today to enter a plea 'As you know, there is a charge laid present against this defendant under the Communications Act of 2003.' Mr Goldberg told the court: 'The very reason this charity is making an example of this case is because of their disappointment that the Crown Prosecution Service have investigated 15,442 cases in recent times, but only 12 of those cases have involved anti-Semitic hatred. 'Even though the fact is this phenomenon has grown enormously within our society at alarming proportions.' An application by the defence to adjourn the case, on the grounds it was a 'malicious prosecution', was rejected by the judge. Kevin Lowry-Mullins, defending, said: 'I have invited the Crown Prosecution Service to take over this prosecution, and to discontinue it. 'But before they can review the case, they may have to have representations from parties if they so wish. 'That application is made on behalf of the defendant, and I would submit that it is a proper application to make because we say, the defence say, this is a malicious prosecution. 'In the first place, the police were investigating the matter. It has been taken out of the hands of the police. 'The private prosecution stems from the fact the police have not made a decision yet.' Mr Goldberg said: 'I would strongly object on behalf of my clients. First is the suggestion this is a malicious prosecution - with great respect, there is no finding for that.' He said there was a six-month window to bring a prosecution, and 'it seems to us that the police would now be out of time'. Only days before his inauguration President-elect Donald Trump will be deposed for seven hours in New York as part of his $10million lawsuit against celebrity chef Jose Andres. The Spanish-born Andres had agreed to be the star chef at Trump's new hotel in Washington DC but he fell out with the tycoon after he said many Mexican immigrants were 'rapists' and he would build a wall to keep them out. Trump then sued Andres for breach of contract, claiming $10million in damages. Jose Andres (pictured, left) had agreed to work for Trump (right) at his new hotel at the Old Post Office in Washington DC The hotel tycoon will be inaugurated as the 45th President on January 20 but he has been told he must make himself available a few days before then to give testimony in the dispute with Andres. Trump had wanted to limit questioning to two hours and prohibit questions covered in a previous deposition. CNN reported that DC Superior Court Judge Jennifer Di Toro ruled yesterday that Trump must sit for a deposition in New York City in the first week of January. His transition team had argued that it was not necessary but Judge Di Toro was not moved, and said 'Mr Trump's own statements are at the heart' of his lawsuit. Andres backed out of working as the chef at Trump's new hotel in Washington (pictured) after Trump made comments about Mexicans during the campaign Andres offered this week to settle the action and donate the money to charity. He tweeted to Trump: 'Can we end our lawsuits and donate $ to a Veterans NGO to celebrate? Why keep litigating? Let's both of us win.' Andres is known for popularizing the small dishes known as tapas in the United States. Andres claimed Trump's derogatory comments about illegal immigrants made it impossible for him to run a successful restaurant. He said the statements made it 'impossible for my company and I to move forward'. Andres said more than half of his team was Hispanic, as were many of his restaurant guests. 'As a proud Spanish immigrant and recently naturalized American citizen myself, I believe that every human being deserves respect, regardless of immigration status,' he said at the time. He was slated to run a restaurant in the 270-room Trump International Hotel, which was built in the historic Old Post Office on Pennsylvania Avenue between the White House and the Capitol. Andres (pictured, left) appeared at a rally for Hillary Clinton in Tampa in October, on the same day Trump (right) was opening his new hotel in Washington, where Andres was supposed to be working The Trump Organization said at the time Andres had agreed to a 10-year lease and the company would seek to recover any unpaid rent for the full term. Donald Trump Jr. said at the time: 'Our relationship with Jose Andres has always been a good one, but simply put, Jose has no right to terminate or otherwise abandon his obligations under the lease.' Andres enraged Trump even more in October when he flew to Tampa and appeared on stage with Hillary Clinton on the same day Trump was in Washington for the grand opening of the Trump International Hotel in the Old Post Office on Pennsylvania Avenue. Andres, who was born in the Asturias region of Spain, gained US citizenship in 2013. He currently runs a number of restaurants across the country, including Minibar in DC, e in Las Vegas, and a series of other outlets mainly in Washington, Los Angeles and Nevada. A group of 34 Afghan asylum seekers - including rapists and killers - who returned home today after being deported from Germany said they were happy to be home. One of the group, 22-year-old Matiiullah Azizi from Kabul who spent seven years in Frankfurt, said he was glad to be back. 'I love Afghanistan, it's my country,' he said. The move to deport the men - a third of whom had committed criminal offences - was made possible after a recent Afghan-Germany deal to stem the influx into the European country. Scroll down for video One of the 34 Afghan asylum seekers who returned home today after being deported from Germany. MailOnline is not suggesting he is one of those convicted of a crime Another Afghan kisses the ground in joy after returning to his home country. MailOnline is not suggesting he is one of those convicted of a crime The plane carrying the deportees - all young men without families - landed in Kabul around 5am, said the Kabul airport chief of police, Mohammad Asif Jabarkhil. Germany's top security official, Interior Minister Thomas de Maiziere, told reporters in Berlin that about a third of the men had been convicted of crimes in Germany, including rape, manslaughter, assault and drug offences. Fifty were scheduled to be on the plane, but in six cases courts intervened at the last minute on appeal, and 10 'irritatingly' went into hiding, de Maiziere said, promising unspecified consequences. Fifty were scheduled to be on the plane, but ten went into hiding before they could be deported. MailOnline is not suggesting these men were among those convicted of a crime However, the feeling was not universal, and some of the deportees expressed their disappointment, saying they had lived and worked in Germany for years and were now forced to come back without any job prospects. 'I am not happy, everything is different for me here,' said Sidiq Kuchai, a 23-year-old from northern Baghlan province who was in Germany for seven years. 'I had a good job and was working in a restaurant in Cologne. But in Afghanistan, I have no job and no security.' The memorandum of understanding that Berlin and Kabul recently signed is part of Germany's efforts - after allowing in 890,000 migrants last year - to manage the influx by speeding up the asylum process for the applicants most likely to receive it, such as Syrians fleeing civil war. In turn, German authorities accelerated the expulsion of unlikely candidates for asylum, such as people seeking to escape poverty in the Balkans. De Maiziere called them 'two sides of the same coin.' The memorandum of understanding that Berlin and Kabul recently signed is part of Germany's efforts - after allowing in 890,000 migrants last year - to manage the influx 'Such deportations are justified and important for our asylum system to function,' he said. But Afghans fell somewhere in the middle, with some areas of the country, like the Kabul area for example, considered safe, and some not. Until now, few were deported with many instead being convinced to go home voluntarily with financial incentives. Some 12,500 Afghans in Germany have been ordered to leave the country. German officials said the deportation was considered a successful pilot project, and was part of a Europe-wide initiative to begin returning Afghans whose asylum had been rejected. The EU recently also signed an agreement with Afghanistan that mirrors the German agreement, and Sweden deported a dozen Afghans earlier this week. In turn, German authorities accelerated the expulsion of unlikely candidates for asylum, such as people seeking to escape poverty in the Balkans At the Kabul airport on Thursday, some deportees - such as 24-year-old Mohammad Khan who said he had spent 10,000 euros to get to Europe and had lived in Germany for almost six years - complained over the behaviour of the German police. 'Two days ago, two policemen came to my home and said, `Let's go on a picnic,' and took me to the deportation centre,' he said. 'The next day, I was brought to the Frankfurt Airport. Bitter about his fate, Khan said that if he can't find a job, he would join the Taliban. Afghan ministry of repatriation's media adviser Hafiz Ahmad Meyakhil defended the deportation, saying it was done under a proper agreement and according to law. 'The Afghan government has the obligation to provide shelter and better life for its citizens,' Meyakhil said, but warned that as long as there is instability in Afghanistan, European counties need to brace for a further influx. 'We also have 92,000 internally displaced this year from the fighting in our country,' he added. This is the first picture of the 14-year-old boy who was shot by a cop at his Reno, Nevada high school last week, as he continues to recover from his injuries in the hospital. Logan Clark is in extremely critical condition and remains in a medically-induced coma at Renown Regional Medical Center. Just last week he suffered a stroke after undergoing surgery to remove part of his lung. The teen was shot by a police officer at Procter R. Hug High School on December 7, after he brandished two knives in a fight with another student. Scroll down for video This is the first picture of 14-year-old Logan Clark recovering in the hospital, more than a week after he was shot in the chest by a cop after getting into a fight at his Reno school Clark's father Justin (pictured) defended his son on the Today Show, saying he was being bullied at school Witness video shows Clark moments before he was shot, holding the knives in front of him while pacing inside a circle of students gathered to see the fight. Seconds later, a police officer arrives and orders Clark to drop his weapons and when he refuses - shoots him once in the chest. In an interview with the Today show Thursday morning, Clark's father Justin spoke out to defend his son - saying that administrators knew he was being bullied and did nothing. 'My son wasn't just some knife-wielding psychopath. It felt like he wanted to make sure he wasn't beat up and robbed,' Mr Clark said. Witness video shows Logan brandishing two knives in a fight with another student at school moments before he was shot. His mouth is bloody - from wounds his father says were inflicted by his bullies moments before he began flailing with knives Unwarranted? Mr Clark has criticized the cop for shooting his son instead of finding other ways to subdue him Mr Clark also took issue with the police officer who he says jumped to using lethal force before trying other means of subduing his son. He said it's 'easy to see' in the video that his son's posture is 'defensive' and 'not an attacking posture'. He's also bleeding from the mouth, a sign of the fight he had allegedly just gotten into with an 'older' and 'quite a bit bigger' student who had been bullying him. 'He just doesn't want to be attacked anymore and that's what happened...I think the officer could have evaluated that if he just paid attention a little bit,' Mr Clark said. The troubled father added: 'I'm upset that he didn't have another alternative or he didn't spend more time trying to talk my son down. For me it would have been hard for me to shoot someone's 14-year-old son so easily.' Mr Clark says his son was previously suspended for fighting, something he says was the result of bullying that he reported to the school. 'My son wasn't just some knife-wielding psychopath. It felt like he wanted to make sure he wasn't beat up and robbed,' Mr Clark, right, said of his 14-year-old son, left The school has not released an official statement on the incident, but on the day of the shooting the superintendent praised the cop's actions. The Reno police chief also said that the use of force was warranted. The officer nonetheless remains on administrative leave while the shooting is investigated. Mr Clark has already hired high-profile defense attorney David Houston, suggesting a possible lawsuit. Houston has said that the videos online suggest that none of the students felt threatened and were more shocked when the officer opened fire. The lawyer suggested that the officer who fired the shot had alternative methods at his disposal that could have rendered the situation harmless, he told the station KRNV, before adding: It is my belief we do not send our children to school to be shot. A little-known Second World War raid in the Channel Islands which prompted Adolf Hitler to introduce his order to execute captured commandos has emerged. A crack team of 12 British commandos took part in the daring Operation Basalt to capture German troops on the tiny Nazi-occupied island of Sark in October 1942. After going to the isolated house of a local widow who gave the men crucial intelligence about the enemy positions, they captured five German soldiers. Capture mission: German soldiers, who considered the Channel Island of Sark to be a 'little paradise', are pictured relaxing in the sunshine during the Second World War Two who tried to break free and alert their comrades were shot and killed. A third German soldier, a sentry, was also knifed to death in the night-time mission. The 12 men, who invaded Sark with no intelligence and used a 1920s guide book, made it off the island unscathed and with one German prisoner. The purpose of the raid was fairly minor - to terrorise the occupying force and gather intelligence - but its consequences were far-reaching. Two weeks later Hitler issued the 'Kommandobefehl' Commando Order, saying all those operating against German troops in commando raids must be 'annihilated. More than 100 captured Allied commandos, including over 30 SAS soldiers, were then executed. Most were shot, but at least three were killed by lethal injection. The Commando Order was later to be recognised as a major war crime at the Nuremburg trials in Germany between November 1945 and October 1946. The remarkable raid and its devastating aftermath have now been documented in historian Eric Lee's new book called Operation Basalt. In 1942 Sark which is just 5 square miles in size - had a population of less than 500 people and 103 cows. Island: A view of the east coast of Sark, as seen from the Hog's Back, which was invaded by the 12 British commandos with no intelligence and used a 1920s guide book So little was known about the tiny isle that German soldiers sent to occupy it had to wire Berlin to find out if Sark was even technically at war with the Third Reich. The German soldiers assigned to guard Sark described it as a 'little paradise' because it was never bombed by the Royal Air Force. At 11.30pm on October 3, 1942, the Small Scale Raiding Force - No 62 Commando, led by Major Geoffrey Appleyard, landed on Sark in a small boat. The raid didn't get off to the best of starts after they landed in the wrong spot and had to re-embark to reach their intended target. They quickly came across what appeared to be a German patrol, but it turned out to be dummies on a firing range. They then broke into another house, La Jaspellerie, belonging to British widow Frances Pittard. She gave them valuable intelligence about the German occupiers. On her advice, they headed for the Dixcart Hotel Annexe. They stormed it, killing a sentry and capturing five soldiers. They tied their hands but did not gag them. When one of the German soldiers made a run for it the others followed his example. As they headed for the nearby Stocks Hotel, where many German troops were stationed, two of them were shot and killed under Major Appleyard's orders. Involved: Major Geoffrey Appleyard (left), the leader of the Basalt raid; and Frances Pittard (right), who gave the British men valuable intelligence about the German occupiers The dramatic incident is described in one of several accounts found by Mr Lee and which feature in the book. The commando, known only as Gunner Redborn, said: 'I didn't quite realise what was happening, I was having so much trouble with my prisoner. 'He had freed his hands - we were struggling - and he was getting away from me. Then I bowled him over with a rugby tackle. We rolled over and he got free again. 'He was a much bigger fellow than I was, but I managed to knock him over again, and we lay struggling among some cabbage plants. 'One of the officers shouted loud enough for his voice to be heard above the din, "If they try to get away - then shoot him!" 'Captain (Philip) Pinckney's prisoner broke free and set off towards the hotel, shouting at the top of his voice. Captain Pinckney chased him and a shot ran out. 'I had had more than enough of my prisoner. I couldn't manage him and so I had to shoot him. 'And I found that the others were doing the same with their prisoners, except Andy (Lieutenant Anders Lassen) who was still holding on to two prisoners. 'More shots sounded - and shouting and screaming, a terrible row, and lights began to come on in various parts of the hotel.' Troops flooded out and chased after the raiders for 25 minutes in the dramatic escape. They only just made it back to their boat and sailed to safety. Raided: Petit Dixcart, which was the commandos' primary target, but was found to be empty. In 1942 Sark had a population of less than 500 people and 103 cows One year before, in October 1941, Hitler said 'on political and propaganda grounds isolated English attacks must be expected at all times'. He made orders for the Channel Islands to be heavily fortified. The Commando Order was marked 'secret' and was limited in its distribution to just 12 copies. It read: 'For a long time now our opponents have been employing in their conduct of the war, methods which contravene the International Convention of Geneva. 'The members of the so-called Commandos behave in a particularly brutal and underhand manner. 'In future, Germany will adopt the same methods against these sabotage units of the British and their Allies, that, whenever they appear, they shall be ruthlessly destroyed by the German troops.' Among those who died because of the Commando Order were two of the officers who served on Operation Basalt. Lieutenant Patrick Dudgeon and Captain Philip Pinckney were both killed by the Germans following their subsequent capture in Italy in 1943. The courageous Mrs Pickard was deported to Germany as a punishment for assisting the raiders. Mr Lee, who lives in London, spent several years researching the little-known raid. He visited Sark and spoke to survivors. He said: 'Like so many people I first heard of the Channel Islands as a tourist location. Aerial view: Eric Lee spent years researching the little-known raid and visited Sark. He said the story of the British commando raid on Sark was 'one of great personal courage and daring' 'When I heard the story of what happened it struck me as an amazing story which no one had told in great detail before. 'I was struck by the amateurness of some of the aspects of the mission. They invaded an island with no intelligence using a guide book from the 1920s. 'Clearly they bungled it (the prisoner situation), they should never have had a situation where tied up guys are able to run away. 'But it was probably legal as tying up a prisoner in a battle field situation is not breaking any law (it is in prison). 'In the Nuremburg trials it was revealed that quite a number of Allied officers were killed under the Commando Order. 'Churchill and Hitler's interest in the Sark raid and its tragic aftermath make it worthy of our attention. 'But for me, what is really engaging about the story is the people, in particular 12 incredibly brave young men and one woman whose fate has largely been unknown until today. 'In the intervening decades, numerous accounts of the raid have appeared that often contradict one another. 'In this book, I've tried to disentangle the facts from the rumours that surround the raid. 'The story of the British commando raid on Sark is one of great personal courage and daring, and the 12 men and one women who played a role in it should be honoured and remembered.' Heres the fact: Reindeer cant fly. And before you helicoptering mommies and daddies get your overprotective undies in a bunch, any kid precocious enough to be reading the newspaper is precocious enough to apprehend that simple fact without undue emotional distress and ought not be believing in Santa in the first place. Its not good for people to believe in things that just arent so. Its even worse when entire countries fall into the habit. Welcome to our new fantasy-based reality where facts are always optional and as long as your pumpkin patch is sufficiently sincere, what you believe is what you get. Which I believe is going to get us into deep, deep do-do. Just remember, what those folks believed they really, really believed, but it was too late for Heavens Gate when they learned there was no space ship waiting for them behind comet Hale-Bopp. Over the years, the more rational among us have learned that facts have a nasty habit of asserting themselves whether we want them to or not. Take gravity, for example as George Carlin summed it up, not just a good idea, but the law... And for generations of clever, wing-wearing boys climbed atop the barn roof and when they fought the law, the law won. It happens all the time. Some folks learn from it. Some folks dont. The brighter bulbs learn early on to consider the source before betting life and fortune on the latest oddball notion to come their way. And what may have been best source yesterday may not hold that status tomorrow. When Bishop James Ussher sat down to figure out how old the earth was, the best source he had was an oft-translated collection of Bronze Age manuscripts. Its not to disparage Holy Scripture to observe that the state of paleontology in the 16th century wasnt quite what it is today, and had the good bishop contemporary information available to him, he may well have concluded that the earth predated Oct. 23, 4004 B.C. Or maybe not. They just opened the replica Noahs ark in Williamstown, Kentucky. Where they came up with all the gopherwood is anybodys guess neither Menards nor Home Depot stocks it. Anyway, those folks insist that the Flintstone lifestyle is historically accurate, right down to the bronto burgers and house breaking Dino. And folks believe it believe it to the tune of $40 a pop. Id remind folks that we live in a time when men have visited the moon ... but somebody would just point out that was all done in a Hollywood studio and all the tens of thousands of Project Apollo employees and contractors have kept mum about it for the past 50 years. Besides, we all know the moon consists of green cheese an over-ripe Camembert to be precise. Believe the one, you may as well go for the other. And you wont believe it if I tell you Al Qaeda was behind 9/11 not the CIA. Or that the only thing in Area 51 are a bunch of tourist traps for gullible suckers. Or that vaccines prevent disease, not cause it. Or the Masons dont really rule the world. That there are no witches. Really. Thats what the facts say. But who listens to facts anymore? The leader of North Carolina's NAACP has filed a lawsuit against American Airlines, saying he was removed from a flight earlier this year because he is black. Reverend William Barber alleges in the lawsuit filed Wednesday in U.S. District Court in Alexandria, Virginia, that he was unfairly removed from an American flight from Reagan National Airport to Raleigh-Durham International Airport in April. Barber said he asked a flight attendant to ask two white passengers who were talking loudly in the row behind him to quiet down. Reverend William Barber (pictured in September) alleges in the lawsuit he was unfairly removed from an American flight from Reagan National Airport to Raleigh-Durham International Airport in April The white passenger responded that he had a problem with 'those people' and made fun of Barber for purchasing two seats, according to the lawsuit. Barber alleges in the lawsuit that the confrontation had dissipated when police officers boarded the plane and had him removed at American's request. The white passenger was allowed to remain on board. According to the lawsuit, a black American employee who rebooked Barber on a flight the next day told Barber that 'this tends to happen a lot' and expressed frustration with the airline. The lawsuit seeks unspecified monetary damages and changes at the airline. Barber, a pastor in Goldsboro, North Carolina, brought the crowd to its feet when he spoke at the 2016 Democratic National Convention. Barber said he asked a flight attendant to ask two white passengers who were talking loudly in the row behind him to quiet down Barber was trying to fly from Ronald Reagan National Airport (left) to Raleigh on American Airlines (right) He is also the organizer of a progressive protest movement in North Carolina known as 'Moral Mondays.' The airline declined comment Thursday, citing the ongoing litigation, but said it does not tolerate discrimination. The former leader of far right group Britain First has been jailed for eight weeks after breaching a court order banning him from entering mosques. Paul Golding, 34, who handed over leadership of the movement to Jayda Fransen last month, was sentenced to eight weeks in prison at London's High Court. The court order was put in place after Golding and Fransen lead a 'Christian Patrol' in Bury Park, Luton, in January. Scroll down for video Britain First leader Paul Golding (centre) has been jailed for eight weeks after breaching a court order banning him from entering mosques During the rally they were said to intimidate Muslims in the area and handed out newspapers. London's High Court heard that nine days after the injunction - which prohibited entering any mosque in England and Wales without prior invitation - was imposed in August this year, Golding drove four Britain First members to the Al-Manar Centre in Cardiff for a 'mosque invasion'. Golding stayed outside and there was no violence but there was a verbal confrontation between his four colleagues and a mosque trustee. It is believed they accused the imam at the Al-Manar Islamic Centre in Cathays lodge of being a radical preacher. James Weston, counsel for the Chief Constable of Bedfordshire Police who brought the committal application, said that members of the mosque found the conduct provocative and unnerving and were concerned that it could have escalated if prayers had not been over. Pictured: Golding turns his back when Sadiq Khan delivers a speech after winning the London mayoral election in May this year Sentencing Golding on Thursday, Judge Moloney said the breach was a 'deliberate and cynical defiance' of the court's order as well as an affront to the Muslim community not merely in Cardiff but throughout the country where Britain First might circulate its propaganda. President-elect Donald Trump slammed the White House this morning, suggesting President Obama and Democrats only cared about Russian interference in the election because their chosen candidate didn't win. 'If Russia, or some other entity, was hacking, why did the White House [wait] so long to act? Why did they only complain after Hillary lost?' Trump tweeted Thursday morning, misspelling the word 'waite.' He dashed off an identical, second tweet, making the spelling correction. Both the White House and Democrat Hillary Clinton addressed the Russian-led hacks before the election. Though the New York Times reported yesterday that there was some dragging of feet, with the White House not holding a Situation Room meeting on the matter until July, three months after the Democratic National Committee was compromised. Additionally, the White House rejected more robust responses that would have gotten Moscow's attention, the Times wrote. Today NBC News is reporting that intelligence sources now believe with a 'high level of confidence' that Russian President Vladimir Putin was directly involved. Asked about this revelation in today's press transition call, spokesman Jason Miller said: 'I'll let the president-elect's tweets speak for themselves.' 'I'd say the continued efforts to try to de-legitimize the election at a certain point, at a certain point you kind of realize the election from last month is going to stand whether it's the recount or continued questions along this line,' Miller told reporters. 'And we're moving ahead and putting together a successful administration that's ready to go to work serving the American people,' he added. Scroll down for video President-elect Donald Trump is questioning the White House's motives for being so interested in Russia's hacks into the Democratic National Committee Donald Trump tweeted this morning asking why the White House was so concerned with the Russian hacks now - suggesting it had to do with the election result Donald Trump's campaign manager pointed fingers at Hillary Clinton this morning as she pushed back on White House claims that Donald Trump knew Russia was responsible for hacking the Democrats The hacks became widespread knowledge back on October 7, one month and one day before the presidential election. The Homeland Security Department and Office of the Director of National Intelligence released a joint statement saying they were 'confident that the Russian Government directed the recent compromises of emails from U.S. persons and institutions, including from U.S. political organizations.' The White House and Clinton began addressing the hacks after that. 'We have 17 intelligence agencies, civilian and military, who have all concluded that these espionage attacks, these cyberattacks, come from the highest levels of the Kremlin, and they are designed to influence our election,' Clinton said at the final presidential debate. 'I find that deeply disturbing.' On Friday, the Washington Post broke the news that the CIA had told members of Congress that Russia's intention with the hacks was to assist Trump in winning the White House. 'I think it's ridiculous,' Trump said when asked about it by Fox News Sunday host Chris Wallace. 'I think it's just another excuse. I don't believe it. I don't know why and I think it's just you know, they talked about all sorts of things. Every week, it's another excuse.' 'We had a massive landslide victory, as you know, in the Electoral College,' Trump added, pushing back against the fact that his Democratic rival Hillary Clinton had won the popular vote. On Monday, White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest suggested that Trump knew Russian actors were responsible for hacking the Democratic National Committee and Clinton's campaign chairman John Podesta because of remarks the Republican hopeful made at a press conference in July. 'Russia, if you're listening, I hope you're able to find the 30,000 emails that are missing,' Trump told reporters at the time. 'I think you will probably be rewarded mightily by our press.' Clinton had deleted some 30,000 personal emails from her private server before turning the rest of the contents over to the feds. Trump used this heightened campaign rhetoric at a time when Clinton's homebrew server was already offline and thus couldn't actually be hacked by the Russians. White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest interpreted Trump's statement literally telling reporters on Monday, 'He called on Russia to hack his opponent. He called on Russia to attack Secretary Clinton.' 'So he certainly had a pretty good sense of which side this activity was coming down on,' Earnest added. Earnest made similar claims Wednesday during the White House press briefing. 'There was ample evidence that was known long before the election, and in most cases long before October, about the Trump campaign in Russia, everything from the Republican nominee himself calling on Russia to hack his opponent,' Earnest said. 'It might be an indication that he was obviously aware and concluded, based on whatever facts or sources he had available to him, that Russia was involved and their involvement was having a negative impact on his opponent's campaign,' the press secretary added. Trump's Campaign Manager Kellyanne Conway shot back this morning on Fox & Friends calling Earnest 'incredibly irresponsible.' 'That is just remarkable,' the top Trump aide said. 'That is breathtaking.' 'I guess he's just auditioning to be a political pundit after his job is over,' she continued. 'That is incredibly disappointing to hear from the podium of the White House press secretary.' 'Because he basically he essentially stated that the president-elect had knowledge of this, maybe even fanned the flames,' she added. She wondered aloud if President Obama held these same views. The hosts pointed to Obama's recent sit-down with Daily Show host Trevor Noah. 'The president-elect in some of his political events, specifically said to the Russians, "Hack Hillary's emails so that we can finally find out what's going on and confirm our conspiracy theories,' Obama said on Monday. Conway called Obama's statement 'unfortunate too' and suggested the White House was 'trying to re-litigate a political campaign.' '[Americans] are going to see this as a continuation of the permanent campaign of people who just can't get over themselves, their bad predictions, frankly, and the fact that they wanted a different result,' Conway said. She then turned her attention to Clinton. 'She got this party started,' Conway said of Clinton. 'Look, we should really be talking about what we know, not what we don't. And what we know is that Hillary Clinton selfishly set up a private server that put us all at risk.' 'So when you're talking about hacking into emails, why have we left behind this piece of evidence that's right in front of us?' 'But she started this with her illegal server,' the Trump aide stated. Expanding on Trump's tweets asking why the White House suddenly cared about the Russian hacks, Conway pointed a finger at team Clinton, wondering why they didn't bring up the Russian hacking before the election results were in. Many of the stories about Russian interference were eclipsed by other news of the day, including the leak of the 'Access Hollywood' video, which briefly looked to have doomed the Trump campaign. 'Let's roll the tape of everyone, all those geniuses on TV, all the people on Team Clinton. Let's roll the tape leading up to the actual Election Day,' Conway said. 'How many people were actually talking about this as interfering in the election?' 'They were talking about what they were going to do in the West Wing, that the path was closed, we can never win,' she continued. 'Nobody talked about this.' And, as a final ding, Conway ridiculed the celebrity-filled campaign rallies Clinton hosted in the campaign's last days. His right arm strapped with a tourniquet and numbed by anaesthetic, Azad Hassan sat before the crowd waiting for ISIS militants to chop off his hand as a punishment. First, he had watch them do the same to his brother. Freed from ISIS rule in Mosul by Iraqi forces who are fighting to recapture the city, the Hassan family bear more scars than most from two years under the jihadists' self-declared caliphate. The family tragedy parallels Mosul's own recent history, from its storming by ISIS in 2014, and the imposition of the group's ultra-hardline rule in its de facto capital, to the Iraqi military campaign to retake it which has led to ferocious fighting in eastern districts. Scroll down for video Azad Hassan (right) and his brother Mohammad, both had a hand chopped off by ISIS militants in Mosul, Iraq Azad Hassan (left), whose hand was chopped off by ISIS fanatics, cries as he stands beside his wounded father in a house at Nimrud village, south of Mosul According to ISIS fanatics' warped reading of Shariah law, thieves have a hand cut off. It is unclear whether the victim can choose which hand is removed (file picture) A dispute over flour deliveries brought the two brothers before an ISIS court more than a year ago. Militants had already taken another brother a few months before - a document given to the family says he was shot suspected of working with the Iraqi army, but they never saw his body. A younger brother has joined the Sunni militia brigades, one of the forces fighting in support of the army around Mosul. On a small USB stick, Azad, 21, carries a copy of the ISIS video made of his and his brother Mohamed's public amputations, hoping someday for some form of justice. 'As long as I live I won't forget that moment they cut off my brother's hand,' Azad said. 'Then they tied down my hand. They had to hit it twice to cut it off. I wanted the ground to open up.' Freed from ISIS rule in Mosul by Iraqi forces who are fighting to recapture the city, the Hassan family bear more scars than most from two years under the jihadists' self-declared caliphate Their father Hussein lies in a small bed in the family's farm in the village of Al-Dhibaniyah outside Mosul, his legs seeping blood through bandages over wounds from an explosion after he returned to their former home in a recaptured but still fragile area in Mosul. 'They cut the hands of two of my sons, and my third son they took him - Daesh hurt my family badly,' said Hussein, whose wife is Kurdish, using an Arabic acronym for ISIS. 'We are all Iraqi, all the same people. I don't know why they did this to us.' Iraqi forces, engaged in a nine-week-old U.S.-backed campaign to crush ISIS in its last urban bastion in the country, have retaken about a quarter of Mosul, but their advance has been slow and punishing. As they slowly gain ground, refugees fleeing the city and those living inside recall a brutal life under ISIS, whose religious police would patrol and enforce their laws. Men were forced to wear beards to lengths deemed Islamic. Women had to cover up from head to foot. Some people were beaten for infractions, others were shot - their corpses sometimes crucified - with punishments decided by ISIS courts. One refugee in Khazer camp outside the city showed Reuters scars from where he says his teeth were pulled out and his tongue slashed for smoking in public. Azad said they were summoned by ISIS judges, detained and accused of theft. An Iraqi judge known as the 'Blood Judge' sentenced them to be beheaded and crucified, but a Saudi judge changed the sentence to amputation ISIS also systematically killed, captured and enslaved thousands from the Yazidi minority in northern Iraq region around Mosul, regarded by Sunni militants as devil-worshippers, and targeted Christian towns for desecration and Shi'ites who they deem apostate. When militants overran the city in mid-2014, Azad was helping in the family's small flour delivery business. 'Daesh came to Mosul and turned our lives upside down,' he said. 'At first they tried to come as if they were revolutionaries. But then they showed their real face, torturing, cutting off heads, treating people extremely badly.' The Hassan brothers said they ran foul of ISIS in May last year because they were selling flour to a baker who was loyal to the militants and who didn't pay his debts. One day the brothers broke into his business to take back flour in lieu of cash. Azad said they were summoned by ISIS judges, detained and accused of theft. An Iraqi judge known as the 'Blood Judge' sentenced them to be beheaded and crucified, but a Saudi judge changed the sentence to amputation. The brothers were taken to a public square where ISIS had gathered hundreds to watch since early morning. A doctor administered anaesthetic to their wrists Later, they were taken to a public square where ISIS had gathered hundreds to watch since early morning. A doctor administered anaesthetic to their wrists. In the ISIS video, a militant fighter was the first to be punished, screaming 'God is Great' after his hand was hacked off by a masked jihadist who smashed a cleaver's blunt edge down onto another blade set against the man's wrist. Then it was the turn of 25-year-old Mohamed, and finally Azad's hand was amputated after his right arm was strapped to a table. Another militant wrapped the bloody stump in bandages. 'They are not human, they are against all humanity,' Mohamed said. 'I wanted to die when I saw them cutting my brother.' Now both the married men, who are unemployed and supported by their family, are looking to aid agencies for help with artificial limbs. Neither has much hope. Their younger brother Niad, 20, has taken another route, joining a local government-sponsored Sunni militia taking part in the Mosul campaign. On his right forearm, Niad tattooed the face of a woman with hair flowing free, an image he says was to defy ISIS. 'Daesh would never let us do that so that's why I did it,' he said. 'It was to say no to Daesh.' Last year ISIS released a document on social media, explaining the rules of its penal code, which is being brutally enforced across the terror group's territory in Syria and Iraq. Entitled 'Clarification [regarding] the Hudud', the document contains a list of the punishments handed out for crimes, in accordance with the extremist group's radical interpretation of Shariah law. All punishments are carried out after a 'trial' at an Islamic State court. After the sentencing, the prisoner is taken into the centre of the town or city. An ISIS fighter then reads out the charges found against the victim before the punishment is carried out in public. According to ISIS fanatics' warped reading of Shariah law, thieves have a hand cut off. It is unclear whether the victim can choose which hand is removed. Their penal code also states that anyone found guilty of banditry and caught stealing will have their right hand and their left leg amputated. This terrible punishment is done so that every member of the public can identify the victim's past crime. The grandmother of two small children who swallowed heroin at her northeast Ohio home and had to be revived with an overdose drug has been sentenced to 90 days in jail. A judge on Wednesday sentenced 44-year-old Lisa Davis, of Warren, to the three-month jail term, followed by five years of probation after the woman pleaded guilty in late October to a felony charge of allowing drug abuse. Davis' two grandchildren, aged nine months and 21 months, and their teenage mother were living in Davis' home on Randolph Street earlier this year when they ate heroin and had to be treated with a heroin antidote at a hospital emergency room. Scroll down for video Grandma sentenced: Lisa Davis, 44 (left), has been sentenced to 90 days in jail after her two grandchildren ingested heroin while in her care. Her daughter, Carlisa (right), was convicted of child endangering last month Drug den: Davis' two grandchildren, ages 9 months and 21 months, and their teenage mother were living in Davis' Warren, Ohio, home (pictured) earlier this year when they ate heroin A jury last month convicted the children's mother, 19-year-old Carlisa Davis, of two counts of child endangering publishable by up to six years in prison. She awaits sentencing. Lisa Davis' attorney called it a 'tragic situation' during her sentencing hearing Wednesday. Lisa Davis' mother now has custody of her two great-grandchildren, according to The Tribune Chronicle. On February 2, Carlisa Davis, then 18 years old, woke up to discover her two young children lying unconscious on the floor, having ingested heroin. The boy and girl were rushed to ValleyCare Trumbull Memorial Hospital, where doctors administered to them two doses each of the opiate-reversal drug Naloxone. Mom convicted: Carlisa Davis is pictured at the conclusion of her trial in November The emotional teenage mom was taken way in handcuffs after the guilty verdict. She is awaiting sentencing During her trial, prosecutors played a videotaped interview with Carlisa, who told investigators she was aware that her bothers and his friends had been selling drugs out of her mother's home. Davis attorney, Michael Scala, asked the jury to consider his client's difficult circumstances, namely, that she was a mother-of-two, with a third on the way, who was working and going to school, reported WKBN. Lisa Davis testified during the week-long trial that she had warned her drug-dealing sons to get rid of the opiates. The 44-year-old woman also told the court she had been trying to move her daughter and her two children out of her home because of the drug activity. A beauty blogger died on dream holiday to Bali after allegedly being electrocuted by a faulty shower. Rini Cesillia, 26, had travelled from her home in Jakarta, Indonesia, for a luxury holiday on the popular tourist island. But she went for a shower at the hotel on Tuesday morning and friends became worried when she didn't pick up her phone. Rini Cesillia, 26, had travelled from her home in Jakarta, Indonesia, for a luxury holiday on the popular tourist island Rini was found naked lying unconscious on the bathroom floor still clutching the shower hose in her hand Horrified friend Maria Istella Bambang, 20, went into the room and saw water spilling out of the bathroom onto the bedroom floor. She found Rini naked lying unconscious on the bathroom floor still clutching the shower hose in her hand. She also had burn marks on her chest. Police believe that Rini died after being electrocuted in the shower and have sent her body for a post mortem examination. The 26-year-old went for a shower at the hotel on Tuesday morning and friends became worried when she didn't pick up her phone Friends paid tribute to Rini, who had tens of thousands of followers on Instagram Eric Jansens said: 'RIP my friend. We first met nine years ago. I can't believe we won't see each other again. Hopefully you are happy now in heaven.' Inspctor Bangkit Dananjaya, from the South Denpasar Police Criminal Investigation Unit in Bali, said: 'We suspect Cesillia died from electric shock. 'The body has been evacuated to Sanglah Hospital. 'We are waiting for the post mortem examinaion to ascertain whether the cause of death was electrocution or not.' Friends paid tribute to Rini, who had tens of thousands of followers on Instagram. These are the haunting scenes from inside the Marine Hospital in Memphis, Tennessee which was opened in 1884 and was once used as a research center to battle the Yellow Fever menace. The main building, a three-story neo-classical brick hospital, was completed in 1937. The magnificent building was built in the Georgian style, with slate roofing and large limestone columns. The hospital, which was designed to treat Marines and other seamen, closed in 1965. Part of the property was leased to a group of businessmen to house a metal museum and the Federal Government used part of the campus to house soldiers during Desert Storm. Developers are now looking to turn the historic structure into apartments and a boutique hotel. Dashcam footage shows a lorry driver taking his hands off the wheel while steering a 7.5tonne vehicle so he can eat crisps and smoke - just moments before he killed an elderly couple. Michael Boothman, 38, was jailed for two years last Friday after he admitted causing the deaths of Brian Dickinson, 82, and his wife Ruth, 77. Boothman can be seen in the footage - released by police - steering the lorry down narrow country lanes with his forearms as he tips a crisp packet into his mouth. He also spent minutes of the journey using one hand as he ate a sandwich on the B1188 in Metheringham, Lincolnshire. In the footage, he can be seen eating a sandwich while driving the lorry in Lincolnshire He used his forearms to steer the vehicle in the dashcam footage which has been released by police Brian Dickinson (left) and his wife Ruth (right) were killed in a tragic accident on January 11 The scene of the tragedy: In the minutes leading up to the fatal double crash Boothman was filmed eating a sandwich and crisps and driving with one hand on the steering wheel The collision occurred after Boothman entered a right hand bend too fast on the B1188 at Metheringham, Lincolnshire A judge told Boothman, from Leeds, the fact he was smoking at the wheel of the Mercedes box truck made his offence worse. In the minutes leading up to the fatal double crash Boothman was filmed smoking one handed and eating a snack of sandwiches and crisps, Lincoln Crown Court heard. He appeared to not be fully concentrating as at times he was driving with one hand on the steering wheel. The collision occurred after he entered a right hand bend too fast on the B1188 and went onto the opposite carriageway where he collided head on with an oncoming Lexus. The Lexus driver, Mr Dickinson, a farmer, and his wife Ruth, a retired nurse were both killed. The devoted couple from Woodhall Spa, Lincolnshire, had been married for 56 years and were affectionately known by their family as 'Grannie and Grandpa Greengrass.' They had two daughters and four grandchildren. Boothman, who worked for a logistics company, and his passenger Robert Fagg, were both seriously injured. Neither was wearing a seat belt at the time. Michael Boothman from Leeds, pictured, was jailed for two years after he crashed into the elderly couple while smoking a cigarette and driving his truck one handed in January He admitted two charges of causing death by careless driving as a result of the incident on the morning of 11 January this year. Boothman was also banned from driving for three years and ordered to pass a re-test before he can have his licence back. He was in breach of his employer's policy not to smoke while driving and, although he was never charged, it was committing a criminal offence as he was smoking while his co-worker was in the cab alongside him. Judge Michael Heath told Boothman: 'You simply took the bend too fast and your vehicle went into the oncoming carriageway. 'Mr Dickinson was driving perfectly properly and had no chance to avoid a collision. 'There are a number of aggravating factors in this case. The first is the fact that there were two deaths caused by your careless driving. 'Secondly there are the serious injuries caused to Mr Fagg and then there is the fact that you were smoking at the time. 'In these circumstances that was unlawful. It was illegal but also it was in breach of your company's policy. Their policy was that drivers should not smoke while driving so as to avoid distraction.' > Clive Stockwell, prosecuting, said that Boothman dropped his speed to 40 mph as he reached the bend and began to brake heavily. He said: 'He was still smoking a cigarette with one hand. He took the bend too fast in respect of the road conditions that prevailed at the time. 'His vehicle veered to the left and in an effort to correct it he over-compensated with the result that his lorry crossed the centre line and headed towards oncoming traffic. 'This was an accident waiting to happen. The Dickinsons were travelling in the opposite direction. 'Mr and Mrs Dickinson did not stand a chance. They did not have any opportunity to take evasive action.' Lincoln Crown Court heard Boothman had ignored his company's policy on not smoking Three air ambulances were called to the crash. Mrs Dickinson was pronounced dead at the scene. Her husband was airlifted to hospital in Nottingham where he passed away three days later. In a victim impact statement which was read out in court Lynn Richardson, one of the couple's two daughters, admitted being 'very angry' with the lorry driver in the month after the collision which took her parents' lives. She said: 'We went to the Queens Medical Centre in Nottingham to dad's bedside. He still had his humour and a determination to get better. 'We were able to say our full goodbyes to him before he died. I never got to say goodbye to mum. 'During February I felt very angry with the driver of the lorry. 'Mum and dad should have lived many more years. They have missed many future family events. 'During harvest we got a new combine. I so wanted to tell dad and to take him to see it. 'I don't think a day has passed when I haven't shed a tear. It should never have happened and my life will never be the same.' James Leonard, for Boothman, said his client suffered significant injuries himself and has since had to have a total hip replacement. Eve Magiera has won a battle to fight her ex-husband Edward for their 2million home A divorcee has won the right to fight her globetrotting ex-husband for their 2million home after he banned her from entering it. Eve and Edward Magiera were married for 27 years but have been battling over money ever since she filed for divorce 15 years ago. Their marriage was finally ended in France in 2013, but millionaire Mr Magiera, 58, is still trying to convince a Polish court that he should have 90% of their wealth. Now, in a decision that clarified the law, Appeal Court judges have opened the way for the battle to move to London as well. The focus of their dispute is a 2 million house in well-heeled Chiswick, which they bought as a family home in 1990. Mrs Magiera wants it sold so that she can have her 1 million half share, but her ex-husband insisted that the English courts have no business interfering in the row. Disagreeing with him today, Lady Justice Black ruled that a dispute over an English property should be heard by an English judge. The court heard the ex-couple married in London in 1985, before separating in 2001, and their three children are now adults. Whilst married, the couple built up an international property portfolio, in the south of France, Warsaw and London. The Chiswick house was bought in their joint names and, although they intended to live there together, it was never used as a family home. Instead, whilst their parents argued, two of their children moved in. The dispute became so heated that, in 2004, Mr Magiera was granted a High Court injunction, banning his ex from the house. However, Mrs Magiera argues that she has been 'left with absolutely no capital'whilst her ex continues to earn 'a very high income.' She also insists that the house must be sold, and the proceeds split 50/50,to give her enough capital to live on. The couple are already engaged to the hilt in court action in Poland,with Mr Magiera claiming that 90% of the marital assets should be his. Mrs Magiera wants to sell the couple's 2million home (pictured) in Chiswick, west London, and split the profits between them But Timothy Amos QC, for Mrs Magiera, said that case was set to last 'more than 12 years' and accused her ex of mounting a legal 'filibuster'. She was joint owner of the Chiswick house and reasonably wanted to sell it, he argued. Mr Amos also claimed that Mr Magiera still 'earns a very high income' but his client has struggled financially since the split. The barrister added: 'The wife needs the court's protection. She can illafford this litigation.' Michael Horton, for Mr Magiera, said his ex-wife's bid to have the dispute decided in an English court was an example of 'forum shopping'. Following 'protracted divorce proceedings in France', and with the case in Poland on-going, Mr Magiera had no wish to litigate in England as well. The former couple are British citizens, as well as Polish nationals, and they were married in the UK. Their children are also British. But Mr Horton argued that, as Mr Magiera is 'domiciled' in Poland, that is where the battle with his ex-wife should be fought. Opening the way for further hostilities in London today, Lady Justice Black ruled that the English courts have 'exclusive jurisdiction' over the case. The judge, sitting with Lord Justice Sales and Lord Justice Irwin, said that was because the Chiswick house is 'immovable property' situated in England. A bricklayer has been convicted of trying to join ISIS after 'training' for battle at a British paintballing centre with three other men linked to the terror group. Humza Ali, 20, posed for 'promotional' photos alongside Mohammed Ali Ahmed, Gabriel Rasmus and Abdelatif Gaini at a paintballing centre in Solihull months before border staff in Turkey sent him back to Britain. The pictures - released by police after reporting restrictions were lifted - show three of the four Birmingham men making the single-fingered salute of the so-called Islamic State as other paintballers walk and sit nearby. Humza Ali (top right), Mohammed Ali Ahmed (bottom left), Gabriel Rasmus (front row, second left) and Abdelatif Gaini (front row, second right) The gang gave ISIS-style one-finger salutes as they posed next to a tank at the centre A three-week trial at Birmingham Crown Court heard that Ali wanted to 'fight until I die' in Syria and was covertly recorded telling a fifth ISIS sympathiser that his mother had confiscated his passport. Ahmed, who is seen smiling on the 'bonding' session pictures, was jailed earlier this week for his part in handing 3,000 to Brussels 'man in the hat' bombing suspect Mohamed Abrini. The trial also heard that pictures recovered from Ali's phone showed him with would-be jihadist Rasmus, posing beside a tank at Delta Force paintballing in Cut Throat Lane, Hockley Heath, in June 2014. Gaini, who is thought to be in Syria, is seen crouching near a military vehicle in one of the pictures. Ali, of Birmingham, wanted to 'fight until I die' in Syria, his trial heard Ali - a student at Birmingham's South and City College who lived with his parents - told his trial he had no intention of travelling to Syria when he made his way by sea and air routes to Istanbul via Ireland in January 2015. But jurors convicted Ali, who will be sentenced in January, of attempting to travel for terrorist purposes and disseminating numerous video messages to other men showing beheadings and atrocities carried out by ISIS. Ali, of Birmingham, was also found guilty of sending malicious communications after directing 'abusive' anti-democracy messages at a local councillor. During Ali's trial, prosecutor Anne Whyte QC said the paintballing photos were proof that Ali was preparing for terrorist acts. She told jurors: 'If you step back you will understand that for an inexperienced but committed young man like Humza Ali, who intends to leave his Western urban life for war in the Middle East, the opportunities for handling anything remotely resembling a type of firearm are extremely limited. 'Membership, for example, of a gun club might draw unwanted attention, but the occasional paintballing session with friends is ideal, however bizarre that may seem, and at least enables the participant to handle a type of weapon and to take broad aim. 'Should you be in any doubt about the serious intent behind this activity in June 2014, you will be able to consider evidence which we say demonstrates that this was in fact a sort of training exercise, and of itself an act of preparation.' A video found after his arrest showed Ali alongside the radical preacher Abu Waleed, an associate of the jailed preacher Anjem Choudary A selfie taken by Ali suggests he also played the violent video game Call of Duty The prosecutor said: 'During it, the participants posed for photographs in quasi-combat gear, holding their paint-filled weapons, including Ali. 'They were able to use the occasion to take a sort of promotional photo sealing their common sense of identity. 'It was a bonding act of preparation between men of like mind and like intent. They were doing what passed, in their limited circumstances, for training. Three including Ali have been thwarted in their plans to get to Syria.' Ahmed paid for the paintballing exercise, added Ms Whyte, who told jurors that he had already pleaded guilty to an offence under the Terrorism Act. Ahmed, 27, of Small Heath, Birmingham, was jailed for eight years on Monday at London's Kingston Crown Court. Restrictions in the case of Ahmed had prevented reporting of his presence at the paintballing centre and references to the fact that 41-year-old Gaini travelled to Syria. Public servants in Victoria have been advised not to use the words 'husband' and 'wife' in order to promote 'safer spaces' for the LGBTI community. The Inclusive Language Guide is a government initiative to keep people safe, particularly LGBTI people, The Australian reported. Workers are being encouraged to adopt gender-neutral pronouns 'zie' and 'hir', and to avoid using derogatory terms. Victorian Equality Minister Martin Foley (pictured) said the guide is part of a measure to eliminate homophobia, biphobia and transphobia They are also being discouraged from asking 'offensive questions', particularly to transgender people, such as whether they have had surgery or not. The guide encourages both the public and businesses to use the word 'partner' than wife, girlfriend, husband or boyfriend, to avoid heteronormativity and promote sexual freedom and equality. Victorian Equality Minister Martin Foley said the guide was part of a measure to eliminate homophobia, biphobia and transphobia. But Mr Foley said the document was not a new one and followed a 'long-standing practice of government departments having guides on language. 'The facts are that LGBTI people have higher levels of anxiety, depression and suicide - they achieve lower educational outcomes - and words matter,' Mr Foley told Daily Mail Australia in a statement. 'Again it is a guide which suggests that you should try and avoid the use of husband and wife - it doesn't ban it. The guide encourages both the public and businesses to use the word 'partner' than wife, girlfriend, husband or boyfriend, to avoid heteronormativity and promote sexual freedom and equality 'It makes the point that we shouldn't assume that a person is married. Not everyone is heterosexual - and at the end of the day we should also remember that marriage rates in Australia are also declining.' But the guide has been met with criticism for perpetuating the idea that gender is a social construct. The Coalition's parliamentary secretary spokesman Tim Smith told The Australian: 'Heaven help the next generation of Victorians who have been indoctrinated into a sinister postmodernist ideology'. Centre for Independent Studies senior research fellow Jeremy Sammut said the guide was seemingly written by 'academics wielding their critical postmodernist theory of the world'. Rome is on the verge of war after the city's poorer population reacted angrily to migrants moving into their neighbourhoods. Virginia Raggi, mayor of the Italian capital, has warned a battle between the two groups is imminent and that the city should be doing all it can to welcome refugees. The situation is particularly prickly in the suburbs where deprived locals are mixing with migrants fleeing Africa and the Middle East. Scroll down for video Rome is on the verge of war after the city's poorer population has reacted angrily to migrants moving into their neighbourhoods. Pictured is a protest of neighborhood committees against the welcoming of 8,074 refugees to the capital Virginia Raggi, mayor of the Italian capital, has warned a battle between the two groups is imminent and that the city should be doing all it can to welcome refugees Ms Raggi said: 'Our cities seem to be closed off with their self-interest and the mayors are the ones who should give the first reception,' according to the Express. 'We must guarantee human warmth, shelter, accommodation. 'The attitude that we have seen, unfortunately, offends our dignity as mayors and people. 'For this we must take action, even more in the suburbs, which are the most abandoned parts of the city, where there is a risk of a war between the poor.' She explained how a Moroccan family were chased away from a flat given to them by the local council as locals hurled racist obscenities towards them. Earlier this month, Rome welcomed 8,074 refugees into the city, sparking protest marches. 'For this we must take action, even more in the suburbs, which are the most abandoned parts of the city, where there is a risk of a war between the poor,' Ms Raggi said Earlier this month, Rome welcomed 8,074 refugees into the city, sparking protest marches The Vatican City mayor told the Express: 'In Rome, we are trying to provide stability with temporary shelters and tents. 'We want everyone to have a roof over their heads. 'Rome is working hard to respect the dignity of people. 'We are historically open to reception and we want to continue.' But last month the anti-establishment mayor said she was proud of the Italian referendum that shook the EU establishment and will change the future of Europe. The 38-year-old told MailOnline: People rose their heads against the establishment and I am very proud of this. Citizens are beginning to understand what is going on in Europe and who should be really in control. We are writing a different story now in Europe. Italy rejected Prime Minister Matteo Renzi's proposed constitutional reforms in a vote that took on an anti-establishment significance after he promised to step down if defeated. The was also a slap in the face of EU leaders, who were perceived to have supported Renzi. Political earthquake: Raggi, 38, a married lawyer, is the poster girl for Italy's anti-establishment Five Star Movement, who campaigned for a no vote. She said the referendum result was about people beginning to understand who should really be in control in Europe And in an exclusive interview, mother-of-one Raggi told MailOnline: 'People are no longer just doing what they are told. 'They can get information from many sources, they dont just believe the media and political leaders. It makes me very proud. Romes first female mayor, a married lawyer who lives in a working class suburb of the capital, swept to victory in June, replacing 61-year-old Ignazio Marino who had stepped down amid an expenses scandal. She soon became the pin up of Italy's Five Star Movement, a rule-breaking, populist party founded by comedian Beppe Grillo, which has taken Italy by storm and rattled EU leaders. The mother of white supremacist Richard Spencer claims she is suffering financially due to the backlash against her son's controversial views. Sherry Spencer, who lives in Whitefish, Montana, said she is being forced to sell a building she owns in the small town because residents are rebelling against her son. Richard Spencer shot to prominence last month when footage emerged of him delivering a 'hateful speech' at a white nationalist meeting held to celebrate Donald Trump's election win. Scroll down for video The mother of white supremacist Richard Spencer claims she is suffering financially due to the backlash against her son's controversial views. Richard Spencer is pictured at Texas A&M on December 6 Sherry Spencer is pictured with her husband Dr. Rand Spencer at a benfit in April 2016 A video by The Atlantic taken inside the Ronald Reagan building showed Spencer, leader of the National Policy Institute, shouting, 'Hail Trump, hail our people, hail victory!' as some of the people in attendance lifted their hands in a Nazi salute. He also claimed America belongs to white people, who he suggested are faced with the decision to either 'conquer or die'. The speech drew intense criticism from the US Holocaust Memorial Museum, which said in a statement Spencer made: 'several direct and indirect references to Jews and other minorities, often alluding to Nazism.' 'He spoke in German to quote Nazi propaganda and refer to the mainstream media. He implied that the media was protecting Jewish interests and said, "One wonders if these people are people at all?"' And according to Sherry Spencer, the criticism has been echoed by people in her hometown - where he son also has a business registered and visits regularly. Sherry Spencer told KTMF she is selling a building she owns at 22 Lupfer Avenue, which she currently sublets. It houses a beauty salon and vacation rentals. She also runs a real estate business from the building. Spencer's mother, Sherry, lives in Whitefish, Montana (pictured). Her son regularly visits her, and his National Policy Institute is registered to her home Sherry Spencer says she is being forced to considering selling the building she owns at 22 Lupfer Avenue (pictured), because of backlash against her son 'As painful as this is, I am exploring a potential sale of the building,' she said. She also took aim at a local human rights group, Love Lives Here, and accused it of damaging her family. 'We are stunned by the actions of Love Lives Here, an organization claiming to advocate tolerance and equal treatment of all citizens, yet coursing financial harm to many innocent parties,' she said. One of the strongest opponents to Sherry is local real estate agent Tanya Gersh, who said Spencer has backed her son and allowed him to spread his views. Tanya Gersh (left) has called on Sherry Spencer to sell the building, while Ina Albert's Love Lives Here group has criticized Richard Spencer's statements Richard Spencer is pictured before an interview at Texas A&M in College Station on December 6, 2016 'She is profiting off of the people of the local community, all the while having facilitated Richards work spreading hate by letting him live and use her home address for his organization,' Gersh told the network. Love Lives Here also responded to Sherry's remarks, saying it 'did not know what she (was) talking about'. 'We don't cause financial harm to anybody,' co-founder Ina Albert said, before going on to say the group does not have a specific problem with the Spencers. 'I don't know what (Richard) does when he comes here. But that is not our problem with Richard Spencer. Richard Spencer shot to national prominence after he was filmed by The Atlantic in November delivering a speech in Washington D.C During his address, Spencer used 'Nazi-like' language, according to his critics, and said 'Hail Trump' Many in the audience for Spencer's speech raised their hands in Nazi salutes during the address 'It is the National Policy Institute and what that stands for and our town being smeared by his philosophy.' The National Policy Institute was established in 2005 by Spencer, and it is described by the Southern Poverty Law Center as 'hate group'. Gersh went on to call for Sherry to sell the building immediately, and then use the money to help human rights causes. '(She) Could address this by selling the building, making a donation to human rights efforts, and making a statement in opposition to white supremacist ideas spread by Richard,' Gersh said. Sherry Spencer also told the network she loves her son, but does now agree with his 'extreme positions'. A North Carolina man charged with hitting a protester at a Donald Trump rally hugged his victim in court after receiving a suspended sentence on Wednesday. John Franklin McGraw, 79, was caught on camera hitting Rakeem Jones, 26, as the protestor was escorted out of a Trump rally in Fayetteville on March 9. He was later arrested and, on Wednesday, pleaded no contest to misdemeanor charges of assault and battery and disorderly conduct. McGraw received a 30-day suspended sentence and 12 months of unsupervised probation, plus must pay $180 in court costs and a $250 fine. McGraw apologized for his actions, before shaking hands and hugging Jones before the court. Face-to-face: John McGraw, 79 (left) speaks with Rakeem Jones, 26 (right), the man he ran up to and hit at a Donald Trump rally in Fayetteville, North Carolina, in March McGraw apologized for his actions, describing what happened as a 'political mess', before shaking hands and hugging Jones before the court Sucker-punch: This is the moment McGraw (cowboy hat) hits Jones in the face at the rally. Jones was being escorted out already by police for protesting 'We are caught up in a political mess today,' an emotional McGraw told Jones. 'And you and me, we are going to heal our country,' McGraw added, with the two men then hugging. An applause broke out in the courtroom as the two men embraced. Jones did not say anything to McGraw, but afterwards he told CBS: 'It just felt good being able to shake his hand and face him.' It was a stark contrast to what happened in Cumberland County earlier this year. McGraw, who was wearing a cowboy hat, attacked the Jones in plain sight of police at the Cabarrus Arena - but it was the protester who ended up being taken down by cops. Neither were detained at the scene, but McGraw was arrested and charged the next day. Suspended sentence: On Wednesday McGraw pleaded no contest to misdemeanor charges of assault and battery and disorderly McGraw received a 30-day suspended sentence and 12 months of unsupervised probation, plus must pay $180 in court costs and a $250 fine Before he was arrested, McGraw told Inside Edition that he assaulted Jones because 'we dont know if hes ISIS'. 'Well, number one, we dont know if hes ISIS. We dont know who he is, but we know hes not acting like an American and cussing me and sticking his face in my head. If he wants it laid out, I laid it out,' he said. 'He deserved it,' McGraw added. 'The next time we see him, we might have to kill him. We dont know who he is. He might be with a terrorist organization. 'You bet I liked it. Clocking the hell out of that big mouth.' Video of the punch and the deputies escorting the black man out of the rally was widely viewed and prompted scrutiny over violence at Trump's campaign rallies. The footage shows Jones walking up a set of steps to leave the arena and giving the crowd the finger before he is punched Jones said he was with a group of anti-Trump protesters which included a Muslim and a gay man a the time of the attack The footage shows Jones walking up a set of steps to leave the arena and giving the crowd the finger. At that moment, McGraw turns and hits the demonstrator in the face. Jones is seen walking away from the protester and does not appear to retaliate, but the footage later shows a group of police officers wrestling the 26-year-old to the ground. 'Boom, he caught me,' Jones told the Washington Post at the time. 'After I get it, before I could even gain my thoughts, I'm on the ground getting escorted out. Now I'm waking up this morning looking at the news and seeing me getting hit again.' Jones said he was with a group of anti-Trump protesters which included a Muslim and a gay man. Jones is seen walking away from the protester and does not appear to retaliate, but the footage later shows a group of police officers wrestling the 26-year-old to the ground Cumberland County Sheriff's Office and Fayetteville Police Department both said its officers were not the ones who detained the men, who were not arrested at the scene He said he did not shout during Trump's speech, but that a woman in his group did, drawing anger from the crowd. 'She shouted, but at the same time, they were shouting too. Everyone was shouting, too. No one in our group attempted to get physical,' Jones said. Jones blamed the police for not stopping the assault. 'It's happening at all these rallies now and they're letting it ride. The police jumped on me like I was the one swinging,' he said. 'My eye still hurts. It's just shocking. The shock of it all is starting to set in. It's like this dude really hit me and they let him get away with it. I was basically in police custody and got hit.' Donald Trump was speaking at a campaign rally in Fayetteville, North Carolina (pictured), when the assault took place on March 9 Musician Ronnie Rouse, who was with Jones at the rally, claimed the group were racially abused by Trump supporters. Rouse said someone shouted 'go home n*****s' as they were led up the stairs by police officers. 'I wanted to take my 11-year-old child, to give him a touch of what's happening political-wise. I'm glad I didn't. I've never been more embarrassed to be from here in my life. It's just appalling,' he said. Cumberland County Sheriff's Office and Fayetteville Police Department both said its officers were not the ones who detained the men, who were not arrested. Trump's rally was disturbed 17 times yesterday, but The Donald refused to be stopped by the demonstrations. A Chinese woman has been caught falling down an escalator in an embarrassing manner after losing her balance while wearing high heels. She was helped by a sanitation worker who hit the emergency stop button. The incident reportedly took place at a subway station in Nanning, southern China, on December 13. Dangerous: The woman, wearing high-heeled shoes, lost her footing soon on the escalator The woman was exiting the Dongmen Business District Station on Nanning Metro Line 1 at around 5pm, reported Nanning News. Soon after she stepped onto the escalator, the woman appeared to lose her balance and her body began swinging from side to side. She then kept rolling down the stairs somersaulting head over heels until she reached the foot of the escalator. The incident was captured by a surveillance camera. The footage has appeared on Chinese social media platform, Weibo. There was no other people near her on the same escalator at the time. Be careful: The woman then started rolling down the escalator in a subway station in China Ouch: She fell down somersaulting head over heels until she reached the foot of the escalator This must hurt: There was no other people near her on the same escalator at the time Another woman who was travelling in the opposite direction on another escalator witnessed the incident. She stood still and did not rush down to help the falling woman. The woman was saved when a nearby sanitation worker saw her rolling down and brought the escalator to an emergency stop. The sanitation worker then walked up to the woman to check if she was injured. Staff at the subway station arrived at the scene soon afterwards and took the woman to a room to rest. She reportedly suffered from bruises and left the station after treatment. Prosecutors believe they have identified a yob who kicked a woman down a flight of stairs at a Berlin subway station but he has fled to his native Bulgaria. A local tabloid has reported that public prosecutors in Germany have identified him as Svetoslav Stoykov, 26, but cannot arrest him because he has left the country. The incident in October was captured in a video shared this week. Bulgarian media say Stoykov is married to a woman called Tsvetanka, with whom he has three children. The subway attacker has been identified as Svetoslav Stoykov (pictured), who has fled Germany and returned to his native Bulgaria Bulgarian Nova TV reported Stoykov had a long criminal record in Bulgaria. He was born in the city of Dobrich in northern Bulgaria, but currently lives in Varna, a resort on the Black Sea coast. A Bulgarian TV journalist who visited the house in the Maksuda district spoke to Tsvetanka's parents through a huge iron gate at the front of the house. The man believed to be Stoykov, dressed in jeans and a leather jacket, aims a targeted kick at her back, toppling her down the stairs A Bulgarian TV journalist tracked Stoykov down to this house in Varna but he was not there Stoykov's mother-in-law Ibryan said: 'We don't know about the video. We haven't seen it, and I don't want to watch it.' They said that while the pair were in Germany, they were staying at the house and looking after the children but they refused to let the TV team inside. German media had reported earlier that the culprit had gone back to Bulgaria, and if this turns out to be the case, they are likely to request his extradition. Stoykov's in-laws, Elmaz (left) and Ibryan (right) spoke to a TV reporter. Ibryan said she had no wish to see the video In the video the four men can be seen following the young woman down into the metro, with one of them kicking her while she is going down the stairs. A crowd of people quickly came to help the woman, who was taken to hospital, according to local media. Bulgarian media reported that all four men in the shocking video were Bulgarians. German police had only interviewed one of the men who apparently in the video and who gave the crucial information about the attacker before he was released on bail. The woman is seen landing on her face on the floor several steps down, with other people rushing over to help her as the contents of her purse are scattered. The gang then wander off with one stopping briefly to retrieve a dropped beer bottle. The Bulgarian Interior Ministry said they have had no extradition request but will cooperate with German police if they get one. After the video went viral, a 2,000 (1,677) reward was offered by bodyguard Michael Kuehr, 54, who worked for Lady Gaga and Charlize Theron. CCTV shows the young woman walking through the metro station in Berlin when the man comes up behind her, holding a beer in one hand and a cigarette in the other A businessman has also offered a cash reward, and Mr Kuehr and said he was one of many Germans left in shock after watching the CCTV footage. He claimed he 'almost had to vomit during breakfast' when he saw the footage of a slim young woman going down a tiled staircase, followed by a heavyset man in blue jeans and a leather jacket, clutching a beer bottle and smoking a cigarette. When she is still at least eight steps from the bottom, the perpetrator raises his leg and kicks her hard in the back, sending her flying several feet down to the ground. She lands painfully on her face, sprawling on the hard surface, the contents of her handbag scattering across the floor. The attacker, flanked by three friends, walks back up the stairs and saunters away. One of his accomplices lingers for a second to retrieve a dropped bottle and then strolls away with the rest. Mr Kuehr said: 'I am an absolute opponent of vigilantism, there are laws. I see myself as a supporter of the police.' A courageous 11-year-old boy from Texas has been hailed as a hero after police say he helped rescue a seven-year-old girl from the clutches of a suspected sexual predator. Raeshawn Perez, 26, was prevented by two witnesses from kidnapping the girl in Wichita Falls on Saturday. But it has now emerged one of the Good Samaritans was quick-thinking 11-year-old TJ Smith. Speaking to the local station KAUZ on Monday, TJ recounted how the girl was riding her scooter along Elizabeth Avenue when a man came up to her, picked her up and started walking away. Scroll down for video Heroes: TJ Smith, 11 (left), and his neighbor Brad Ware (right), of Wichita Falls, Texas, have been praised for rescuing a seven-year-old girl who was abducted on Saturday The boy, who was playing nearby, said initially he thought the stranger, later identified as Perez, was a relative of the girl, but when he realized that something was amiss, he gave chase. 'If I was a little girl I would be scared too,' the curly-haired hero said of the victim. 'Predator': Raeshawn Perez, 26, was arrested and charged with aggravated kidnapping Along the way, TJ stopped by the home of his neighbor, Brad Ware, and told him of the abduction. Ware and his wife jumped in their car and went looking for the suspected child-snatcher. With the help of neighbors, Ware was able to track down Perez to a vacant home on a nearby street. TJ was already there, waiting for him. He told Ware the suspect and the girl were in an alley behind the residence. Ware's wife yelled at Perez to let the girl go just as he was about to carry her into the empty house through a window. As Ware approached the suspect, the man released the seven-year-old and took off running, but the Good Samaritan was able to catch up with Perez. Ware said he kicked the man in the groin, but Perez escaped his grasp and sprinted across the street. Undeterred, Ware went after him, tackled Perez to the ground and held him down until police arrived to arrest him. Team effort: Smith (left) witnessed the kidnapping Saturday and ran for help to Ware (right), who then went in pursuit, freed the child and tackled the suspect to the ground In the nick of time: Perez released the girl just as he was about to carry her into this abandoned home through a window Ware said when he asked Perez what he was doing with the girl, the 26-year-old allegedly replied that he just wanted to have sex with her. Police later stated that Perez told them he was planning to let the child go after sexually assaulting her. Ware says if it were not for TJ's valiant actions, this story might have had a very different ending. 'Hes the one that more or less saved this kid from being killed or raped,' Ware told the station KFDX of Smith. Honorary cop: Smith received an honorary police member badge from the Wichita Falls Police Department, which he proudly wore to school this week The heroic 11-year-old was rewarded for his bravery with an honorary police member badge from the Wichita Falls Police Department, which he proudly wore to school on Monday. The man suspected of three notorious Bowraville murders 25 years ago will face court again in an extraordinary case. The man, who was acquitted of the alleged murder of two Aboriginal teenagers and a young child more than 20 years ago has been ordered to face court again in a hallmark double-jeopardy ruling, reports ABC. The man, who cannot be named for legal reasons, has long been suspected of killing Evelyn Greenup, 4, and Clinton Speedy-Duroux, 16, in late 1990 and early 1991, who went missing around the same time as , Colleen Walker, 16, in Bowraville, NSW. Clinton Speedy-Duroux (pictured), 16, and Evelyn Greenup (pictured) went missing outside Bowraville in NSW more than 20 year ago This week police issued the man with a notice to appear in the Court of Criminal Appeals next February, and it is expected he will be charged with the murders. NSW police allege all three victims were murdered by the same person within the time period of a couple of months. Considerable pressure from the public, including claims the murders were not sufficiently investigated because the children were Aboriginal, led to the unsolved cases being reopened. There was a major turning point in May 2016, when NSW Attorney-General Gabrielle Upton referred the application for a re-trial to the Court of Criminal Appeal. The case led to an overturning of the double jeopardy laws where a person could not be tried for the same crime twice. In August this year NSW Police Commissioner Andrew Scipione visited Bowraville to personally apologise to the families of the victims. The wife of a man seriously wounded in a 'kill a Muslim' attack on a London train has described the horrifying ordeal. Kulsuma Ali, 39, who wore a hijab, was sitting beside husband Muhammed Askar during the alleged attack on a train at Forest Hill station. She said the man stabbed her husband in head first, then twice in the chest and finally three times in the back. Muhammed Askar was stabbed in the head first, then twice in the chest and finally three times in the back Her family released a picture of the father-of-three, who is fighting for his life in hospital. Speaking to the London Evening Standard, Mrs Ali said the man was screaming 'I am going to kill a Muslim' and 'go back to Syria'. 'The blade was a big kitchen knife. The man was wandering around with it and showing it but no one had stopped him. 'No one came to help us at first. My husband had been stabbed loads of times before anyone moved.' She then revealed how a hero nurse helped her wounded husband as there was 'blood everywhere'. 'I have not slept since. The scene keeps playing in my head', she added. Graphic images taken at the scene show blood on the station floor after a man was stabbed Passengers said they ran for their lives after a man was seen waving a knife at the station and shouting 'kill all Muslims'. Members of the public fled as the attacker 'screamed' at other travellers asking them if they were Muslim before knifing his victim who was sat next to his wife, it was claimed. Miguel Oliveira, 36, said he came 'face-to-face' with the attacker, who was 'shouting uncontrollably'. Mr Oliveira, a composer, said he was met with a 'wave of people' when he arrived at the station shortly after 1pm following the incident. He said: 'The first few were shouting 'he's got a knife, he's got a knife' and then all of a sudden the next ones said 'Oh he's been stabbed, call the police'.' He added that some members of the crowd were shouting: 'He wants to kill Muslims'. Mr Oliveira left the station but returned a few minutes later amid confusion over the whereabouts of the attacker. He said: 'I doubled back and I went back to the station and actually came face-to-face with him. 'He had just come out - not the way they were saying. He was walking towards me and he was shouting stuff like 'Death to Muslims' and 'Go back to Syria'.' Witness Richard Etienne was on the train to Forest Hill when he was confronted by the attacker. The videographer, from Forest Hill, said: 'I was on the third carriage and the man with the knife was walking from the fifth carriage at the back. 'I don't know when he got on, but I realised he was marching down the carriages as the train left Honor Oak Park, which is the stop before Forest Hill. 'He was marching down the train kind of muttering loudly to himself, so everyone could hear: 'I'm going to kill me a Muslim', that's what I kept hearing him say. 'His facial expression was like a man on a mission, full of anger and rage. 'He then turned away from me to look at a woman with a hijab sitting opposite me. She looked in her twenties. 'I could see the back of him and that's when I saw the knife in his right hand. 'The blade looked about five to six inches and it looked like a kitchen knife with a black handle. Police at Forest Hill station yesterday after a man stabbed a train passenger and made threats 'He was holding it at hip level but his hands were stiff and the blade was pointing towards her, so he was holding it to her. 'I think I heard a woman next to her, say: 'Oh God, he's got a knife.' After a tense few seconds the attacker said: 'I don't want me a Muslim woman, I want me a Muslim man.' He then stormed off towards the first carriage. At this point several passengers began setting off alarms on the train and hurrying towards the back carriage. Mr Etienne said: 'I set off an alarm. It was like everything was in slow motion.' Then as the train pulled into Forest Hill station, the attacker launched his assault, it was said. Shellby Curry, 24, was with her one-year old child when she saw a man 'waving what looked to be a knife in his hand' near the station and screaming words like 'Muslims f****** hate them, kill them all'. Adrian Brown, 38, is accused of carrying out the knife attack at Forest Hill station on Monday afternoon. Brown, who also uses the name Adrian McKenzie, appeared in the dock on Wednesday to face charges of attempted murder, possession of a knife, and assault by beating. Members of the House Intelligence Committee are fuming that the CIA is refusing to provide an immediate briefing on Russian interference in the U.S. elections, after media reports that the intent of hacking was to boost President-elect Donald Trump's chances. The panel had hoped to hold a briefing with the CIA Thursday, although the agency is declining to participate, prompting panel member Rep. Peter King of Long Island to suggest U.S. intelligence could be perpetuating a 'disinformation campaign' designed to undermine Trump as he prepares to take office. The infighting is coming out into the open amid reports of hardening conclusions about Russian government motives and chain of command with NBC reporting Wednesday that Russian President Vladimir Putin was 'personally involved' in the covert campaign to interfere with the elections through hacks of the Democratic National Committee and other political figures. 'This violates all protocols and it's almost as if people in the intelligence community are carrying out a disinformation campaign against the president-elect of the United States,' fumed King in an appearance on 'The Kelly File' on Fox News Wednesday night. Rep. Peter King called it 'absolutely disgraceful' that the CIA wouldn't brief a House panel on its latest findings about Russian interference in the elections 'It's absolutely disgraceful and if they're not doing it, then it must be someone in the House or the Senate who's leaking false information and there should be a full investigation of this.' King said information the intelligence had put out publicly and privately before the elections indicated it wasn't entirely clear why Russia was meddling in the elections, although The Washington Post reported late last week that the CIA has concluded the purpose was to help Trump. 'Somebody has the time to leak it to the Washington Post and the New York Times, but they don't have the time to come to Congress,' King vented. 'It's their job to come. They don't have any choice. They have to come in, especially when they have created this.' On the subject of a Russian campaign to help Trump, King said: 'There was nothing at all, ever told to us, in fact they said they couldnt prove it, that there was an attempt to favor one candidate over the other. [James] Clapper, the director of national intelligence, said that publicly on Nov. 17.' House Intelligence Committee chairman Devin Nunes complained about the CIA's failure to send a briefer, after seeking a briefing by the end of the week. 'It is unacceptable that the Intelligence Community directors would not fulfill the House Intelligence Committee's request to be briefed tomorrow on the cyber-attacks that occurred during the presidential campaign,' he said in a statement Wednesday. King vented about the intelligence community during an appearance on 'The Kelly File' on Fox An NBC report said Russian President Vladimir Putin was personally involved in the Russian effort to interfere with the elections Watch the latest video at video.foxnews.com 'The Committee is deeply concerned that intransigence in sharing intelligence with Congress can enable the manipulation of intelligence for political purposes.' Asked for comment about the charges, the CIA responded with an 'Intelligence Community Statement on Review of Foreign Influence on U.S. Elections.' 'Senior Administration Officials have regularly provided extensive, detailed classified and unclassified briefings to members and staff from both parties on Capitol Hill since this past summer and have continued to do so after Election Day,' according to the statement. 'Last week, the President ordered a full Intelligence Community review of foreign efforts to influence recent Presidential elections from 2008 to present,' the statement continued. 'Once the review is complete in the coming weeks, the Intelligence Community stands ready to brief Congressand will make those findings available to the public consistent with protecting intelligence sources and methods. We will not offer any comment until the review is complete.' Nunes has written Director of National Intelligence James Clapper seeking clarification. 'On November 17, 2016 you told the Committee during an open hearing that the intelligence community lacked strong evidence connecting Russian government Cyber-attacks and Wikileaks disclosures,' he wrote, referencing hacked materials posted on the leak site before the elections. Fox News reported there is pressure on the intelligence community to declassify as much of its findings as possible before Trump's January 20 inauguration. A terrorist group planning 'high profile' bomb attacks in Moscow over the festive season has been smashed by the FSB security service. The attacks were being plotted on the orders of Islamic State group, according to the agency that Vladimir Putin once headed up. Firearms, rounds of ammunition, self-made explosive devices, and a 'large quantity of substances for making powerful explosives' were seized. A member of a group affiliated with ISIS who allegedly have been planning terrorist attacks in Moscow is detained by police During the operation by the FSB security agency to detain four members of the group suspected of plotting the attack, ammunition was found A mobile phone containing explosives was also discovered during the operation by the FSB security agency Russian security agency officers storm to detain four members of a group suspected to be behind the terror attacks A member of a group affiliated with ISIS who was detained by police. The attacks were reportedly planned for the New Year holidays 'The militants prepared the terrorist attacks upon the direct order of an emissary of the Islamic State international terrorist organization outlawed in Russia,' the FSB said. 'The activity of a subversive terrorist group consisting of nationals of Tajikistan and a citizen of Moldova, who were planning to commit a series of high-profile terrorist acts in Moscow with the use of high-power improvised explosive devices, has been terminated,' a spokesman added. Four members of the group, from the ex-Soviet republics, were detained in Moscow, added the agency, formerly part of the KGB. FSB and police officers stormed a residential neighbourhood to arrest the suspects, who came from the ex-Soviet republics Four men were arrested, but the alleged mastermind is now in Turkey and was on an international wanted list issued by Tajikistan Firearms, rounds of ammunition, self-made explosive devices, and a 'large quantity of substances for making powerful explosives' were seized during the raids Russia is seen by some experts as a target for revenge attacks by terrorists due to its large scale military action in Syria As the agency siezed the weapons it said it had stopped several attempts by natives of former Soviet states to carry out terrorist attacks in crowded places and transport facilities TV Dozhd reported the attacks were planned for the New Year holidays. Russia does not mark Christmas in December, but two weeks later in January under the old Orthodox calendar. The country closes down for holidays from the New Year until 9 January and it was during this period it is believed the attacks were scheduled. The alleged mastermind - now in Turkey - was on an international wanted list issued by Tajikistan, said the FSB. Russia is seen by some experts as a target for revenge attacks by terrorists due to its large scale military action in Syria. Pictured is a component of an improvised explosive device that was discovered by security services during the operation Following the operation police sealed off part of a residential area. Members of the alleged cell who were detained are migrants to Russia A rifle and ammunition were found among the huge cache of weapons discovered during the raid in Moscow After the agency siezed the weapons and detained the men, it said some 42 terrorism-related crimes had been prevented in Russia this year It is believed that the ammunition had been stockpiled ahead of a planned terrorist attack during the Russian Christmas holidays in January Members of the alleged cell who were detained are migrants to Russia, said the FSB. A Tass report quoted FSB director Alexander Bortnikov as saying recruiters 'deliberately use migrants for the radicalisation of citizens coming from former Soviet countries who failed to adapt to life in Russia.' They form 'autonomous groups for carrying out terrorist attacks'. Some 42 terrorism-related crimes were prevented in Russia this year, Bortnikov said earlier this week. Free gourmet cafeterias, laundry on site, massage rooms and even a candy shop are just a few of the perks that have made Google seem like the ultimate dream job. But now current and former employees are claiming that not all is what it seems at the tech company, no matter how many of their friends are jealous. The complaints, listed on a Quora forum, range from the food, the commute, to being in an office full of brilliant people - with nothing challenging to do. For some, the gripes were small as they complained that the free food served at the cafeterias on Google's Mountain View headquarters was 'getting worse by the day'. Current and former Google employees have revealed what they hate the most about working at an office that has become famous for its free perks 'Ten years ago we used to get prime ribs, sushi, freshly made rolls, fresh coconuts...Today's food is totally meh by comparison,' one former Google employee wrote. 'I know, I know, many companies today don't even offer food, but try to look at it from the Googlers' perspectives.' 'The company took us in for an amazing deal and then the deal just went down the hill.' Many employees also complained about the headquarter's location, nothing that the upper-class Mountain View neighborhood was an expensive neighborhood and living anywhere else involved a horrible commute. 'In the Bay Area, the cost of living is insane,' wrote former Google software engineer Adrian Carballo. 'If you wrote off of the MTV campus there isn't even much to do other than working or hanging out with your coworkers. Lame.' 'You do have free food available all the time, and many cafes, gyms, laundry rooms, etc.' 'But over time as you start using all these perks (because it's just too convenient) you spend more and more of your time at the office.' 'You start making the same choices day in and day out. You hang out more and more with the same people you work with.' A former senior account manager likewise found that all the perks that came with Google eventually began to consume his life. 'Basically, you end up spending the majority of your life eating Google food, with Google coworkers, wearing Google gear, sending Google email on Google phones,' wrote Joe Cannella. One former senior account manager revealed that all the perks made him so comfortable that Google began to consume his life, to the point it decided where he ate, hung out, and wore 'You eventually start to lose sight of what it's like to be independent of the big G, and every corner of your life is set up to reinforce the idea that you would be absolutely insane to want to be anywhere else.' Cannella wrote that he realizes others would criticize him as being a 'poor spoiled Googler', but he believes that's the exact mindset the environment is meant to create. 'You are given everything you could ever want, but it costs you the only things that actually matter in the end.' For many that was the feeling of actually being challenged by their work, and feeling like they were contributing and making a difference inside their own company. 'I often say Google has a great problem: Too many outstanding people,' wrote one former employee who worked at the tech company for seven years. 'I left a great seven-year career...because it just wasn't that challenging. My growth would have stunted, and I would have been unhappy.' 'When I left, my direct reports were outstanding, my boss was outstanding, my peers were outstanding'. Former staff software engineer John L Miller said the worst part about working at the company was 'feeling under-utilized'. 'As someone with ~25 years of programming, management, and architecture experience, I wasn't doing anything that a good college hire with ~2 years of experience couldn't do faster and just as well,' he wrote. 'That's a depressing situation.' Many Google employees said the company was filled with so many brilliant people that it was impossible to keep them all challenged, leaving many left with menial tasks Another former employee said they left Google after three years because they felt the impact they could ever make on the business 'was minimal'. 'Unless you are an amazingly talented engineer who gets to create something new, chances are you're simply a guy/girl with an oil can greasing the cogs of that machine,' they wrote. Many joked that the hardest part about Google was the interview to get in, leaving the company with hundreds of brilliant people with nothing challenging to do. 'There are students from top 10 colleges who are providing tech support for Google's ads products, or manually taking down flagged content from YouTube, or writing basic code,' wrote one former employee. 'They can hire the very best people - so everyone is overqualified.' Cannella, who left Google after nine years, emphasized that it wasn't that there was no work to do at the company - but it wasn't the revolutionary kind people expected. 'In the end, what I started to see was the most amazing, talented, passionate group of people I've ever known, all in one place, with no free time or energy to pursue the things that mattered the most to them,' he wrote. 'Many want to change the world, and they thought that's what they'd do while at Google. Sometimes that happens...but not nearly enough.' This roster of incredible employees can make getting a promotion at the company nearly impossible, one former Googler wrote. 'You can fall through the cracks, and you can fall hard,' they said. 'I know people who have been software engineers for eight plus years (that) have never been promoted.' Another former employee complained that Google has a type, and ends up hiring the 'same people over and over again'. 'Same background, same 10 schools, same worldview, same interests,' they wrote. 'It's no exaggeration that I met 100 triathletes in my three years at Google. Only a handful of them were interesting people.' Others complained that one of the worst things about working at Google was dealing with the people who didn't work there, who believed it was an adult Disneyland. Former software engineer Katy Levinson found that everyone from her mother to a cab driver demanded an explanation as to why she would ever leave Google. 'People feel justified asking you why you left or if you still work there, and insist that everything must be perfect,' she wrote. Others complained that one of the worst things about working at Google was dealing with the people who didn't work there, who believed it was an adult Disneyland 'They don't want to hear anything less than total enthusiasm for your luck getting into Google, and how much you want to stay.' Another employee noted that whenever they mentioned their time at Google, it would suddenly become the only topic of discussion. 'It's as if everyone who hasn't worked there has somehow been indoctrinated into believing that it's the holy grail of employment,' they wrote. 'Any word of negativity almost angers them as if it destroys all of their hopes and dreams - similar to if a child were to catch a glimpse of the reality behind Santa Clause.' But Google Chrome inventor Jeff Nelson said that a large faction of what people outside of the company hear about it is 'bulls***'. 'Often, this bulls*** is propagated by Googlers, because it helps the company's reputation,' he added. 'When someone comes up with a really good piece of bulls***, they may even earn some respect among the other Google engineers.' 'It's considered "Googley" to make Google sound like an amazing place to work, even if the statement is largely bulls***'. When an 89-year-old Florida woman was evicted from the house she had lived in for decades a neighbor came to her aid. Angie Tyma recently moved back into her Hudson, Florida, home after being forced to spend three weeks at a Days Inn hotel until she found a new place to stay. 'I went through hell and back', Tyma told TODAY. 'I've lived in this house for 35 years'. Tyma was evicted last month after she learned a family friend, now living in Europe, who she had sold the house to several years earlier and was renting from had stopped paying the mortgage. Heartwarming: Neighbor Danielle Calder, left, passes house keys off to Angie Tyma, 89, after Tyma was evicted from her home and Calder helped her buy it back The house went into foreclosure and an investment firm bought the property. Despite a warning, Tyma didn't think she would be evicted. On November 16, a company representative showed up and forced her to leave. She had lived in the house with her husband and then alone when he died more than two decades ago. Evicted: Angie Tyma, 89, was evicted from her Florida home after a family friend to whom she had sold the house and was renting from had stopped paying the mortgage 'They threw me out', said Tyma. 'I couldn't believe it'. A neighbor saw Tyma's belongings being moved out of the house and offered to buy it. Danielle Calder, who lives a few houses away, contacted the investment firm that had purchased the property at auction and bought it for $167,500. The 65-year-old said: I couldnt see her living in a motel room. Shes been here so long, everyone looks out for her. 'Everybody knows Angie': Danielle Calder, 65, bought the house Tyma was evicted from and handed the keys back to Tyma on her 89th birthday Everybody knows Angie. She has two little dogs that she walks. Shes an elderly woman, but shes pretty feisty, and she has lots of energy'. Calder and others in the neighborhood painted the house before she handed the keys back to Tyma on her 89th birthday. Tyma, who now pays rent to Calder for an undisclosed amount, said returning home was her best birthday present. The education department is investigating teachers at a Sydney school after Year three students were made to launch a petition against child refugees in detention. The NSW Department of Education is investigating a petition from Year 3 students at Helensburgh Public School, south of Sydney. In the petition sent to politicians students as young as nine-years-old said they were heartbroken after being told of 'trapped' children living in 'detention like-like conditions,' The Daily Telegraph reported. The NSW Department of Education is investigating a petition from Year 3 students at Helensburgh Public School, south of Sydney Year three students at a Sydney public school have launched a petition against child refugees in detention as the education department questions their teacher's motives (rally held in Melbourne in February pictured) The letter from class 3L signed 'Friends of Children in Detention' reads: 'There are more than one hundred children on Nauru, who are living in detention-like conditions, trapped, with no hope for a better life.' The children also wrote handwritten messages and drew pictures of children behind bars. The education department has confirmed it was investigating if staff were involved in the matter. One politician sent the letter, Independent Senator David Leyonhjelm, wrote to NSW Education Minister Adrian Piccoli asking for an explanation. 'What we've seen is a decline in education standards. What's obvious is teachers are being diverted from teaching useful things to politics,' he told The Daily Telegraph. The principal at the school, Chris Connor is a councilor at Wollongong Council and a former Labor deputy mayor. Daily Mail Australia has contacted Helensburgh Public School for comment. Most people think of Joseph Stalin as an evil tyrant who was responsible for the death of millions of people and is almost on a par with Hitler. But not 73-year-old Nazi Stefanishvili, or her friends who have formed a fan club for the great dictator in the town where he was born. Although Stalin's rule was marked by mass repression, labour camps and famine, Mrs Stefanishvili says she has admired him since her childhood and over the years has filled a room in her daughter's house with memorabilia. 'Every morning I go to the room to say good morning to Stalin,' she said. Loyal to the end: This is the United Communist Party of Georgia, a group who still revere Stalin, 60 years after he died Nazi Stefanishvili, a 73-year-old retired economist, poses for a portrait in a room dedicated to Stalin at her home in Gori, Georgia Although he led the Soviet Union - which was dominated by Russia - for nearly three decades, Stalin was not Russian, but Georgian. Nowadays Russia and Georgia are at loggerheads - they went to war in 2008 - and few Russians or Georgians have anything good to say about the man born Joseph Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili. Mrs Stefanishvili, a retired economist, says: 'I have paintings, a lot of books about Stalin, busts, old newspapers, souvenirs. Most I bought, others were gifts, some were even found in the garbage.' Georgia became independent of the rapidly collapsing Soviet Union in 1991 and since then most of the memorials to Stalin have been dismantled, most recently in 2010 when authorities removed a statue of the dictator from Gori's central square. But Stalin is still revered by a small group of mainly elderly supporters who stress his role in the industrialisation of the Soviet Union and in defeating Nazi Germany in World War Two. Retired builder Vasili Sidamonidze, 70, poses for a portrait at his home in Gori, Georgia. He says: 'Unfortunately, Stalin is not popular nowadays. Our people don't respect him' 'Unfortunately, Stalin is not popular nowadays. Our people don't respect him. Only we, members of the Communist Party, respect him,' said retired builder Vasili Sidamonidze, 70, who has a huge painting of Stalin at his home. 'I always try to attend Stalin's birthday anniversaries in Gori. Unfortunately many people don't want to join us even if they live nearby. They look at us from their windows,' he added. Every year a few dozen people mark Stalin's birthday by gathering outside a Gori museum dedicated to the dictator, where they make speeches and walk to the square, demanding the statue be replaced. Retired driver Ushangi Davitashvili, 86, poses for a portrait at his home in Tbilisi. He says Stalin got a bad press. 'He saved the world from fascism. He cared about people. Under his rule there was no unemployment. We had free education and healthcare. He was a great man,' he said Retired economist Otar Chigladze, 82, poses for a portrait at his home in Gori. 'I travelled a lot around the USSR and never missed a chance to buy Stalin memorabilia,' he said Retired builder Shalva Didebashvili, 78, poses for a portrait at his home in Mtskheta, Georgia. 'What Jesus Christ is for many religious people, Stalin is the same for me,' he said 'I cannot say how many people support us but we have regional offices all around Georgia,' said 77-year-old Jiuli Sikmashvili, one of the leaders of the United Communist Party of Georgia. 'Unfortunately the youth don't want to join our party, so our members are mostly elderly people,' he added. The communist parties, which tend to be pro-Russian, are not popular in Georgia, which wants to move out of Moscow's sphere of influence and join NATO and the European Union. Following a 2011 law, dozens of Soviet-era monuments and symbols were removed and street names which referred to Georgia's communist past changed. Retired engineer Guram Kardanakhishvili, 86, poses for a portrait at his home where he lives alone in Tbilisi. 'I have been a fan of Stalin since school,' he said Natia Babunashvili, 40, poses for a portrait with her children, 13-year-old Giorgi (left) and Tamuna, 14 (right), at her home in Tbilisi. She says: 'My father was a party boss in one of the regions of Soviet Georgia and he taught me to love Stalin from childhood' Retired railway worker Suliko Berdzenishvili, 82, poses for a portrait at his home in Tbilisi. He said he goes to Stalin's hometown of Gori every year to mark his birthday Natia Babunashvili, who lives in the capital, Tbilisi, is one of the few Stalinists who are under 60. The 40-year-old said: 'My father was a party boss in one of the regions of Soviet Georgia and he taught me to love Stalin from childhood. 'I tell my children of my childhood during Soviet times...how good my life was, how happy I was in the USSR. They form their own opinions but they share my views for now,' said Natia, whose children are aged 13 and 14. Retired librarian Tsitsino Tsintsadze, 77, poses for a portrait at her home in Tbilisi. She said: 'I have portraits of Stalin, books about him, souvenirs. Some I bought, some were given to me. My relatives and friends know about my love of Stalin and often gift me memorabilia' Levan Gongadze, 87, poses for a portrait at his home in Tbilisi. 'I have been a fan of Stalin all my life, but there was a time when I almost changed my mind' Walt Disney Parks and Resorts is being sued by 30 former IT staff from its Florida offices who claim they were unfairly replaced by foreign workers - but only after being forced to train them up. The suit, filed Monday in an Orlando court, alleges that Disney laid off 250 of its US IT staff because it wanted to replace them with staff from India, who were hired in on H-1B foreign employee visas. That, the suit says, is racial discrimination - and it's now demanding damages, in a case that has also caught the eye of President-elect Donald Trump, The Register reported. Scroll down for video Tragic Kingdom? American ex-Disney employees say they were fired because the company wanted to replace them with cheaper Indian workers on visas; Disney denies the claim The suit claims that between October 2014 and January 31, 2015, the 30 Florida IT staff members applied for employment in various positions within Disney. They were turned down, it said, despite being 'well-qualified', and then terminated on or after January 31 'based solely on their national origin and race'. Employing staff on H-1B visas gives companies more control over staff because if they lay them off, the staff have just 14 days to leave the country. That means, critics argue, that they are more likely to put up with worse pay and working hours than US employees. Sara Blackwell, who is representing the workers, admitted the case would be difficult to win. 'Businesses have tweaked the laws to make this happen,' the attorney said. Support: Disney employee Leo Perrero (left) got support from Donald Trump on his election campaign. Perrero is one of 30 suing Disney in an Orlando court 'These are hard claims to win but what these companies are doing is morally and legally wrong. Just because they've figured out a way to do this doesn't make it right.' In a statement to the Register, Disney said the lawsuit was ' nonsense' and that it would 'defend it vigorously'. The case caught the eye of Donald Trump while he was campaigning at the start of the year, with the now-President-elect promising to crack down on the misuse of H-1B visas. Trump even invited one of the fired employees named in the suit, Leo Perrero, to speak at one of his rallies in Alabama. Perrero had previously broken down in a Senate hearing while speaking out about his alleged treatment by Disney. The former Disney worker audibly sobbed as he recalled how he'd had to tell his children that he couldn't buy a pumpkin at a church sale because he was about to lose his job. A March 3 post on Trump's website quotes the President-elect as saying: 'The H-1B program is neither high-skilled nor immigration: these are temporary foreign workers, imported from abroad, for the explicit purpose of substituting for American workers at lower pay. 'I remain totally committed to eliminating rampant, widespread H-1B abuse and ending outrageous practices such as those that occurred at Disney in Florida when Americans were forced to train their foreign replacements.' Trump has set up a group, the President's Strategic and Policy Forum, to shut down outsourcing by companies and fulfill his pledge to return jobs to America. A British expat couple 'living the dream' in Cyprus died of carbon monoxide poisoning after a mystery fault with their gas heater, an inquest heard today. Retired builder Kenneth Lincoln, 59, and his wife Linda, 56, both from Norfolk, were found unconscious on the sofa of their apartment in the town of Paralimni. Mrs Lincoln worked as a clerk at a private school called the Xenion School, and a colleague went to the flat and raised the alarm after she failed to report to work. Carbon monoxide poisoning: Kenneth Lincoln (left), 59, and his wife Linda (right), 56, both from Norfolk, were found unconscious on the sofa of their apartment in the town of Paralimni Coroner Yvonne Blake, reading from a translated report written by police in Cyprus, told Norfolk Coroner's Court the couple had emigrated to Cyprus in 2005. 'He [the colleague] realised there was condensation on the window and immediately contacted the police,' said Ms Blake. 'After opening the shutters of the back door he discovered Mr and Mrs Lincoln were sitting unconscious on the sofa.' She said the colleague checked an outdoor gas cylinder, saw the switch was in the on position and turned it off, then alerted emergency services. Found unconscious: Mr Lincoln (left) was a retired builder, while his wife (right) worked as a clerk at a private school called the Xenion School Police forced entry and there was a strong smell of gas, Ms Blake said. A post-mortem examination found no external injuries, and blood tests showed the couple had died of carbon monoxide poisoning. 'The trouble is no one has been able to find out why the gas was leaking into the house,' said Ms Blake. 'They looked at it and said the heater wasn't damaged but there was a strong smell of gas in the house. 'They were enjoying living there. Mrs Lincoln had a job and that's how they were found.' Workplace: Mrs Lincoln's colleague at the Xenion School (pictured) went to the flat and raised the alarm after she failed to report to work She said there was no evidence of violence, nothing was missing and she was 'completely satisfied there's no evidence whatsoever that suicide is even an issue'. Recording an open conclusion, Ms Blake told two relatives who attended the brief hearing: 'I just don't know how they were poisoned by it. 'I'm very sorry for your loss. It's a horrible thing to happen, especially as they appeared to be living their dream.' A rescued elephant sounds like a cross between a revving motorbike and a dinosaur as carers treat his arthritis. Phuki is an Asian elephant who was rescued from exploitation in Thailand's logging industry, and now resides in a sanctuary in Chiang Rai. He has bad ankles, chronic abscesses, arthritis, and a poorly healed broken ankle after years moving huge quantities of wood. Phuki is an Asian elephant who was rescued from exploitation in Thailand's logging industry but he was left with many existing health problems He has bad ankles, chronic abscesses, arthritis, and a poorly healed broken ankle after years moving huge quantities of wood everyday and his handlers must administer daily treatments Footage captures his new handlers trying to calm him down while administering his daily leg treatments that help reduce his pain. Phuki is also in musth, a periodic condition in male elephants characterised by highly aggressive behavior due to a large rise in reproductive hormones. This means he is agitated easily during his procedures, as is evident from his roar. Elephants tuck their trunks in their mouths when they are trying to keep calm and Phuki's handler is seen attempting to comfort him by touching his upper palate. The video shows Phuki's handlers trying to calm him down while administering his daily leg treatments to his reduce the pain An Illinois woman has been reunited with the kindhearted woman who consoled her last month after the death of her mother. Angel Mott, 31, received the devastating news while in a store on the morning of Black Friday, The Des Moines Register reported. Mott was there to buy a pair of dog beds for her German shepherds when she received a call from the nursing home where her mother lived. 'Angel, honey', said the nurse on the phone, 'your mom passed away'. Mott was able to return the hug Uhlenberg gave her the day she found out her mother had died at the visitation in Des Moines Motts mother, Rose Danylchuck, was only 57 when she died of complications from a blood clot in her head that triggered strokes. 'I just kind of blacked out and I just started crying uncontrollably. And I sat down on the shelves probably for about five minutes and just bawled', Mott said. A female stranger stopped and asked Mott if she was okay. When Mott told her what had happened they sagged to the floor and sobbed together. She held Mott in a tight embrace until she was able to regain her composure and led her to the checkout line. Stephanie Uhlenberg, 42, (pictured) saw Mott crying in the store and consoled her Mott, who didn't ask the woman for her name, sat dazed in her car for 20 minutes before she drove to see her mother's body. 'It was the worst sight Ive seen in my life', she said. In the days following her mother's death, Mott searched for the female stranger to thank her. All Mott remembered of her was that she was a 30-something with dark, purple-streaked hair. Angel Mott, 31, (left) received the devastating news that her mother, Rose Danylchuck, 57, had died while shopping for dog beds the morning of Black Friday So, Mott turned to Facebook and posted a paragraph on the 'I grew up in Iowa!' group page: 'Hoping you nice people can help me find a lady. I was out shopping on Black Friday at six in the morning at Mills Fleet Farm in Ankeny. 'In the middle of shopping I got a phone call that my mom had passed away. I sat down on the shelf in the aisle and must've bawled for several minutes. 'Some nice lady with black hair (I think) and purple highlights, sat down with me and hugged me for about five minutes. She cried with me. I would just like to thank her very much. 'Not one person stopped to see if I was OK. But her and her sister did and I appreciate that more than they'll ever know! My mom was my best friend. I felt like my heart was ripped out of my chest. She was only 57. I'm only 31, I still need my momma!' Someone shared Mott's post, and it was read by the sister of the female stranger, Sara Ross. Mott had scoured Facebook in an attempt to reunite with Uhlenberg Ross said: 'The lady she is looking for is my lovely sister Stephanie Uhlenberg. She just saw her there crying and couldn't just walk by. 'She had to make sure she was OK. Once she found out why she was crying her heart just went out to her. Doesn't matter if a stranger or not no one needs to be alone when receiving news like that'. Once Stephanie Uhlenberg, 42, realized Mott had been looking for her on Facebook she and Ross attended Danylchuk's visitation in Des Moines. When Mott recognized Uhlenberg, the two hugged and shed tears of joy. 'My heart just went out to you', Uhlenberg said to Mott. 'I just wanted to know if you were going to be OK'. At least three quarter of ISIS fighters have been killed during the campaign of airstrikes against the terror group, US officials have said. The US anti-ISIS envoy said ISIS' ranks had fallen from more than 60,000 to between 12,000 and 15,000 'battle ready' fighters. The bombing campaign against ISIS, which began two years ago, has taken out more fighters in Iraq and Syria than currently remain on the battlefield. Last week a US official said the American-led coalition had killed 50,000 ISIS militants since 2014. Scroll down for video A picture taken from the Turkish side of the border shows smoke rising after attacks by war planes during an operation against Islamic State in Syria Speaking at the White House Tuesday, Brett McGurk, the US special envoy to the anti-ISIS coalition, predicted the number of ISIS fighters would continue to decline, as the terror group is no longer able to replenish its members. 'The number of battle-ready fighters inside Iraq and Syria is now at its lowest point that it's ever been,' McGurk said, according to CNN. The aerial bombing campaign has conducted 17,000 strikes against ISIS targets, with the most recent including three ISIS leaders the US says were responsible for plotting the attacks in Paris and Brussels last year and earlier this year. The targets were taken out in Raqqa, ISIS' self-declared capital in Syria. Smoke rises over Bartila in the east of Mosul, Iraq during clashes with Islamic State militants Attempts to take out ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, who appeared on a recent audiotape, have as yet been unsuccessful However, he said attempts to take out ISIS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, who appeared on a recent audiotape, had not been successful. 'Issuing audiotapes deep in hiding is not really a sign of a confident leader, particularly in today's media age,' McGurk said. 'So eventually, we will find and eliminate him as well, but the leadership ranks continue to diminish.' He was one of the highest-profile celebrity pro-EU campaigners during the Brexit referendum and famously led a flotilla on the River Thames. But Bob Geldof today unleashed a blistering attack on the European Union - saying it does not work and that Brussels quickly needs a radical overhaul. Speaking at Trinity College Dublin, Geldof also said there could be a European war within a generation or two as the West moves towards nationalism and populism. Fears: Bob Geldof speaks at Trinity College Dublin's Law Society today as he warned of a European war within a generation or two as the West moves towards nationalism and populism Europe needs reform - it is sclerotic, he told the TCDs Law Society, which awarded him its Praeses Elit medal for his contribution to music and the greater good. The whole system is constipated. It needs a laxative to clear it out. Geldof said half of Europe is desperately unhappy. It doesnt function, he said. It is ignoring the wishes of European citizens. What worked for six (member states) doesnt work for 28. One of the most outlandish stunts of the in/out referendum campaign was the clash of Geldof and Ukip leader Nigel Farage aboard flotillas on the Thames. But the Irish rocker said he met his arch-opponent and key Leave campaigner Mr Farage earlier this week at a party and shook his hand. He was one of the highest-profile celebrity pro-EU campaigners during the Brexit referendum Two fingers up: The Irish rocker famously led a flotilla on the River Thames in London in June He is an immensely dedicated populist... You have to hand it to the guy, he said. However, he insisted Brexit remains part and parcel of a reactionary movement galvanising the planet that is really, really dangerous. England - that place that represented openness and tolerance, when I couldnt find it here (in Ireland) seems to be closing down, he said. It is increasingly less comfortable for me, and others who think like me, being there. The UK was resiling from the 21st century, he said. Memorable: One of the most outlandish stunts of the in/out referendum campaign was the clash of Geldof and Ukip leader Nigel Farage aboard flotillas on the Thames Rival: Geldof said he met his arch-opponent and key Leave campaigner Mr Farage (pictured on a boat in his flotilla in June with Kate Hoey MP) earlier this week at a party and shook his hand Geldof said the countries in the West are being reduced to economically competing states - and in that scenario countries go to war at a scratch. I think we will go to war - possibly within a generation, possibly two. I really think that, he said. A thuggish, predatory Russia being led by a brute was already invading Europe as we speak, he added. The poverty campaigner urged students to stop venting their spleen on social media - which he said was just cyber-wanking -and get involved in protest and activism. Donald Trump's transition team says the president-elect has been utterly transparent about his business dealings and the role his children are playing in the formation of his government. Transition spokesman Sean Spicer told CNN's Chris Cuomo Thursday morning that the billionaire will follow through on plans to separate himself from his business before his January inauguration. He's been busy filling his cabinet with 'world class people,' Spicer said, and it's going 'to take a little bit more time' to figure out what to do with his commercial interests and properties. 'The American people have understood exactly what they're getting, and they voted overwhelmingly for him. He has been very clear about what he owns, the role of his family, and everything else,' Spicer told the New Day host. Donald Trump's transition team says the president-elect has been utterly transparent about his business dealings and the role his children are playing in the formation of his government. Cuomo and Spicer picked up where the Republican flak left off the day before with the CNN host's colleague Kate Bolduan. They dueled on Wednesday over Ivanka, Don Jr. and Eric Trump's involvement in their father's transition and the possibility that they could advise his government. All three are part of the Trump Organization, though the president elect announced this week that only Don Jr. and Eric would continue on. Ivanka and her husband Jared Kushner are expected to become unpaid advisers to the Trump White House. Nepotism laws prevent them from being paid for their work. Spicer contended Thursday on CNN that 'some on the left' and the media want to harp on conflict of interest issues 'but the American people are clearly satisfied with what they got, not only on Election Day, but since he's been elected.' Cuomo took issue with Spicer's claim that Americans 'overwhelmingly' put Trump in office, pointing out that his electoral vote count is lower than other recent presidents and he lost the popular vote by more than 2.6 million ballots. His approval rating is also low in comparison to other president elects, the CNN host said. 'He won. He's the president elect. He will be the next President of the United States,' Cuomo asserted. 'If you want to be straight about it, and transparent. It wasn't overwhelming.' The two sparred over the definition of 'overwhelmingly,' with Cuomo telling Spicer 'I know you like that as a distraction, and I'm not giving it to you today.' 'There is no suggestion of delegitimizing the victory. What I'm saying is, transparency, which you were touting yesterday, is woefully lacking where it matters most.' Spicer scoffed at his interviewer and said, 'You can see every single person go up and down Trump Tower, for goodness sake.' 'That's great. Are any of those people in business with Donald Trump right now?' Cuomo asked. After a little more back and forth, Spicer told him, 'Mr. Trump has some of the most iconic properties throughout the world. He has put his entire focus on building a cabinet. 'These are world class people. Every single one of them, you name it, boom boom boom....These are the best and brightest,' he said of Trump's cabinet nominees. The president elect gave that his full attention and is now ahead of past presidents. He'll turn his attention to disentangling himself from his business within the month, Spicer stated. 'He will get it done. It will happen in January. We'll all be good, I promise you on that.' Former White House top ethics officials are urging Trump to liquidate his real estate empire by the time he takes office to avoid running afoul of the Constitutions 'Emoluments' clause On a conference call later in the morning with reporters another Trump spokesman, Jason Miller, said, 'The president-elect, being one of our country's most successful business leaders, obviously has a great number of businesses, a great number of properties and developments that he has put together. 'And quite frankly, that takes time as he transitions away from being the leader of this very successful company to becoming solely focused on being President of the United States.' Miller said 'there are obviously internal considerations as far as what the structure will look like...and I think the priority here is to make sure that we get it right. 'And if that takes a little bit more time...I think the American people understand that,' he said. 'And I think they realized this when they voted for a successful business leader as opposed to a politician in last month's election.' Wednesday afternoon Bolduan confronted Spicer about reports that Don, Jr. interviewed candidates for secretary of the Interior, and Eric Trump sat in on a meeting with Mitt Romney. Ivanka Trump was in her father's meeting with the Japanese prime minister. Kushner handled invitations for the president elect's tech summit. 'Is this the level of family involvement that the country should expect going forward?' she asked. Defiant, Spicer told her, 'Every one of those people was listed on the transition team Web site. They all have been named a senior part of it. 'So this is a totally transparent process. The people that he has trusted, he has made it very clear how much he values the input of his family. He put their names on the transition committee.' Spicer argued that Trump has 'been unbelievably transparent in the role that his family will play in this, I think from day one.' The role of Trump's children in his transition also came in for criticism at a Democratic-run House forum that formed the basis for Spicer's heated debates on CNN Bolduan said that Trump never indicated that his family would work in his government, though 'What we've seen in government for so often is that people have been shady about their roles, hidden things, not released things,' Spicer rebutted. 'We have a camera, for goodness sake. Every single person who enters Trump Tower, you get to see them go up, come down. They talk to the press.' Trump's family was critical to his election, Spicer eventually told her. 'They'll continue to provide counsel to him.' 'Ultimately, he's always the decider.' This morning Alisyn Camerota asked Trump transition team member and Tennessee Congresswoman Marsha Blackburn how the situation the president elect and his family are in differs from the complaints Republicans lodged against the Clintons. 'The Clinton Foundation is a separate matter, and that is something that transpired over a decade and there was lack of transparency there,' Blackburn told the New Day host. 'You're trying to compare apples to oranges.' The former top ethics lawyer for President George W. Bush is urging the president-elect to liquidate his entire financial empire or risk violating the Constitution from the moment he is sworn in as president. 'The business empire is going to have to be sold if the president is going to be able to be free of conflicts of interest, or were going to have a disaster on our hands,' Richard Painter warned House Oversight Committee Democrats, who convened a 'forum' about potential ethics conflicts facing Trump on Wednesday. The experts said at a House Democratic forum that Trump could run into constitutional problems after January 20 if he receives payments through his hotel although a government agency disputes a claim that it has already decided the matter Among the array of issues facing Trump are the payments, royalties, and rents that come to him from his overseas business empire which could violate the Emoluments Clause of the Constitution barring gifts from foreigners or foreign powers. 'I dont know if this problem isnt solved whether the Chief Justice can even show up to give him the oath of office,' he said. 'This is not some arcane provision. All it says is no for government payoffs for anybody holding a position of trust with the United States Government, not just the president,' he said. Painter helped vet Bush cabinet officials, including former Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson, who had to dump stock in Goldman Sachs when he took office. He is now a law professor at the University of Minnesota. He said Trump was putting members of the Electoral College, who meet Monday to choose the president, in a 'very, very unfair position telling the electors that they should be voting for him for president when he has not assured them that he is going to be compliant with the Constitution the minute he is sworn into office.' Former ambassador to the Czech Republic Norm Eisen, President Obama's former ethics counsel who is now at the liberal Brookings Institution, called for Trump's empire being transferred to an independent trustee. 'Let that trustee tomorrow start to worry about all of these financial entanglements,' Eisen said. 'Let Donald Trump focus on his job as president-elect and then liquidate those assets and put them behind that big beautiful wall, an ethics wall, where he doesnt know whats being done with his funds.' A general view of the entrance to the Akoya by Damac Trump International Golf Club on December 12, 2015 in Dubai, United Arab Emirate Eisen has joined with 'Clinton Cash' author Peter Schweizer, who exposed myriad financial connections between Clinton Foundation donors, friends, former aides, and Hillary Clinton's State Department, in an op-ed urging Trump to put his holdings into an independent blind trust. 'We are faced with the extraordinary situation, should the president-elect continue on this course, that on the first day that hes in office, indeed the first hour, the first minute after he takes his oath of office he will have these flow of for government payments,' Eisen said. He mentioned Trump's new luxury hotel in Washington, saying, 'Every one of those dollars that hits the hotel come January 20 will be in violation of the United States Constitution.' Business offers are still coming across the president-elect's desk. Trump says one major player presented him with seven offers in a single week. 'If I were really going to do new deals right now I am turning down billions of dollars of deals,' Trump told host Chris Wallace on Fox News Sunday when pressed about his array of business interests and potential conflicts. 'I turned down seven deals with one big player, great player, last week, because I thought it could be perceived as a conflict of interest,' Trump said, without specifying who made the offers. Trump estimated that he turned down 'probably a billion dollars of deals.' He said it wouldn't be the same thing if his adult children did deals on behalf of the company although he later said his kids weren't doing deals either. A panel of Democrats released a letter Wednesday where they stated the the General Services Administration, the government's landlord, has told them Trump would be in violation of his lease if he maintains ownership of the hotel lease when he takes office. Trump owns the 60-year lease to the government's Old Post Office, although the contract bars any elected official from being ''admitted to any share or part of this Lease or to any benefit that may arise therefrom.' But the GSA countered that it 'does not have a position that the lease provision requires the president-elect to divest of his financial interests,' according to a statement from its spokeswoman. 'We can make no definitive statement at this time about what would constitute a breach of the agreement, and to do so now would be premature.' Business offers are still coming across the president-elect's desk. Trump says one major player presented him with seven offers in a single week. 'If I were really going to do new deals right now I am turning down billions of dollars of deals,' Trump told host Chris Wallace on Fox News Sunday The letter stated that the deputy commissioner had informed staff that Trump 'will be in breach' of the contract on January 20. Trump repeatedly praised the agency during the campaign. 'I could care less if Donald Trump wants to keep this name on this television show, Celebrity Apprentice,' said ranking panel Democrat Rep. Elijah Cummings of Maryland. 'Some people may say thats beneath the president. But that is not what this forum is all about.' He added: 'Even from a purely political perspective, do Republicans really want the head of their party to be dogged the next four years by conflicts of interest?' Darren Byrne faces a life sentence for setting fire to his wife and then trying to cover up her murder A banker who burnt his wife alive after she discovered he was having an affair - then claimed she died whilst making him a BLT sandwich - has been jailed for life. Darren Byrne doused his wife Maria with white spirit and turned on the gas in the kitchen of their 450,000 home in Theydon Bois, Essex. He then rang 999, claiming he had come home from walking their dog to find her on fire in the kitchen. Mrs Byrne was killed she found a text between her husband and his London osteopath revealing an illicit relationship. Byrne was sentenced to life imprisonment today and must serve a minimum of 24 years before he can apply for parole. Judge Charles Gratwicke told him: 'You were convicted by the jury of a cruel and merciless killing of your wife Maria. 'What exactly happened in that kitchen on the 13th of February of this year and why, I will never know for certain. 'She died and you lied at the start to the police, you lied to her family and friends. Certainly from the jury's verdict you lied to them. 'What is clear is since she became unconscious you decided to burn her to death. Knowing her still to be alive and intending to kill her and at the same time to cover your tracks by setting the house on fire. 'No body sitting in the court room listening to the evidence concerning the application of white spirit and the setting on fire of her body can have found anything other than sickness at revulsion to what you did.' Mrs Byrne's mother Linda Biggs, speaking on behalf of the family, said: 'Maria was our only child. She was beautiful, loving, loyal, kind, gentle and funny. She was everything to us, our whole world. 'She was brought up surrounded by love and she was simply our darling girl. Our world ended on February 13 this year when we were told by police that Maria was dead. 'I have lost the daughter of my dreams, my baby. Maria and I did everything together and we confided in each other.' A jury heard how furious Maria confronted her husband as he had promised he would stop seeing married Deborah Houlihan. Ms Houlihan had told the court she carried on seeing Byrne despite both of their partners believing the affair was over. Byrne had told his wife, who was also the mother of his two children, that the affair was over on February 13, but she discovered a text on a secret phone he used to speak to his mistress and a furious argument ensued. Maria Byrne was brutally attacked by her husband after she discovered he was having an affair Byrne knocked Maria out and, as she lay on the floor, he poured white spirit on her and set her alight. He then turned on the gas stove in a bid to set fire to his house. After this failed, he moved the his wife's body to make it look like a tragic cooking accident. He then called the emergency services, saying 'My wife is dead she is dead. She's burnt badly.' Byrne told police he been out walking the dog whilst his wife made him a BLT sandwich but returned home to find her lying on the floor. The court heard how the couple met in the City when they both worked at banks and fell in love before having two children who 'mercifully' were not present when their mother was killed. Jurors heard they were a 'happy family unit' until she discovered her husband's infidelity and their relationship deteriorated. Senior investigating officer Detective Chief Inspector Stephen Jennings said: 'On February 13, Byrne thought of no-one but himself. 'He told the court he had panicked. But that is absolutely no justification for what he did. 'He will now have plenty of time to reflect on his actions that day and the devastation he has caused to his own family and those who loved Maria.' Police outside the couple's home in Theydon Bois, Essex following the murder Mrs Bryne's mother added today: 'Our hearts are broken in two. One half is filled with rage towards Darren and the other is filled with the overwhelming love for Maria and her two boys. 'The boys were her life and she adored them, supporting everything they did. 'We cannot bear the thought that she will never walk through our gate, that we will never be able to kiss her again and she will never again dance around the kitchen table with her boys. 'It is an honour and privilege to be looking after them, but we shouldn't be doing it. This is Maria's job. 'Her death has affected so many people. More than 200 people attended Maria's funeral but the biggest victims in all of this are the boys. 'I can only hope that when they are adults, they will say that they had a wonderful childhood as they were surrounded by love from their family. 'This is all we wish for as we now dedicate the rest of our lives to Maria's darling boys, for they are the most wonderful legacy and we see Maria in them every day.' The former boyfriend accused of assaulting a Vogue model and holding her captive in his home after she dumped him today admitted breaching the peace. Nathan Gray allegedly held ex-lover Elaine Ford against her will and then dragged her across her bedroom floor after she said she wanted to end their short fling. Gray, 27, of Weymouth, Dorset, was then said to have conducted a stalking campaign against the model from Stirling in the months after their split in 2013. Trial: Nathan Gray (left) allegedly held ex-lover Elaine Ford (right) against her will and then dragged her across her bedroom floor after she said she wanted to end their short fling But moments before the seventh day of his trial at Edinburgh Sheriff Court was due to start, the court heard Gray had pleaded guilty to a breach of the peace. Not guilty pleas to abduction, assault and engaging in a course of conduct that caused the underwear model fear and alarm were accepted by the prosecution. But following Grays guilty plea, the court was told the engineering graduate continues to believe 28-year-old Miss Ford was an MI5 operative. He allegedly thought she used their relationship to gather business secrets from his father Iain who worked for Airbus at the time. After the guilty pleas acceptance, Sheriff Alastair Noble said: Is Mr Gray still maintaining the complainer is a spy?- and Iain Smith, defending, replied: Yes. Sheriff Noble said: I am a little concerned you still maintain Ms Ford is a spy. I believe your father said he believed he was under surveillance by American secret services and I am not sure if that is what has led you to believe what you did about Ms Ford. I do wish to make sure Ms Ford is protected from any contact by you. Sheriff Noble deferred sentence for reports and told Gray he must not make any contact with Miss Ford until then. Model: Previously the court was told Gray believed Miss Ford (pictured) was an MI5 operative who had begun their liaison so she could get close to his father and his business dealings Yesterday, John Ford - the model's father - told the court his daughter had become stressed and agitated in the weeks after she broke up with Gray. Mr Ford, 63, said: She had gone from being a confident person to being unsure about decision making. She was basically stressed and fragile. She basically wasn't eating as much as I wanted her too, she just picked at food. Whenever her phone went off she jumped and she was still in a state of nervous tension, jumpy, agitated and fragile. She was becoming very fearful about going out. I was very concerned for her health and her wellbeing. Previously the court was told Gray believed Miss Ford was an MI5 operative who had begun their liaison so she could get close to his father and his business dealings. The model was also said to have drugged Gray on the night she claimed he assaulted her at her Edinburgh student flat She was also said to have ended the relationship with him in a bid to send him into a depressive state. When confronted with the spy allegations during her evidence a stunned Ms Ford told the court they were ludicrous and ridiculous, and she had never heard the conspiracy theory until the case called to court. Nigel Farage has fuelled frantic speculation he might be about to join Team Trump by paying a second visit to the president-elect's New York HQ. The former Ukip leader delivered a fresh humiliation to Theresa May by turning up at Trump Tower overnight - and taking the famous golden elevator to the billionaire's office for a two-hour meeting. The visit came despite Mr Farage playing down the prospects of an encounter earlier in the day, saying he was in the US to do some 'Christmas shopping' and expected the new commander-in-chief would be too 'busy with other stuff' to see him. Nigel Farage visited Trump Tower on yesterday despite insisting he didn't expect to be invited for a meeting with Donald Trump while he was in New York. He was accompanied by a team including former Ukip official Matthew Richardson (right) Farage grinned widely as he arrived at Trump's New York HQ, later explaining that he was there to see 'old friends who are part of his[Trump's] team' Mr Trump has already called for Mrs May to make the MEP Britain's ambassador to the US - an idea that was quickly knocked back by Downing Street. No10 has also infuriated Mr Farage by ruling out using his close ties to Trump's team to foster the special relationship. But there have been suggestions that the president-elect could take matters into his own hands by giving him some kind of role advising on US-UK trade relations. Mr Farage entered the building for shortly before 3pm local time and got into an elevator without speaking to the assembled press. He was accompanied by former Ukip comms chief Andy Wigmore, and another ex-senior figure in the party Matthew Richardson. The American strategy guru Gerry Gunster, who helped forge Mr Farage's links to Trump, was also seen with the group. Wigmore was one of the so-called 'Brex Pistols' who joined Mr Farage on his previous visit to Trump Tower. Millionaire Ukip donor Arron Banks was not there as he is skiing in the Alps, and ex-aide Raheem Kassam was sending tweets from Washington DC at the time. Asked if Downing Street was worried about Mr Farage's influence with Mr Trump, a Number 10 spokesman said: 'No.' The former Ukip leader also said that he hoped to do 'a bit of Christmas shopping' on his trip to the city Farage appears surprised at something as he visits the lavish Trump Tower on December 15 Farage told journalists he was in New York 'catching up with old friends who are part of his team, doing a bit of Christmas shopping, no plans to meet the great man at all, he's busy with other stuff'. He added: 'If the Queen asks me for tea I'll go, but I'm not expecting an invite.' The Prime Minister was embarrassed last month when Mr Farage became the first UK politician to meet Mr Trump after his dramatic election victory - being pictured laughing and smiling outside the gold-plated Trump Tower. By contrast Mrs May had to make do with a brief phone conversation after a slew of other world leaders had already spoken to Mr Trump. Later, the incoming US commander in chief shocked Westminster with a late-night tweet declaring that Farage would do a 'great job' as Britain's ambassador to the US and that 'many people' wanted to see him as the UK's senior diplomat in Washington. Farage was flanked by former Ukip comms chief (second from left) and American strategy guru Gerry Gunster (third from left) at Trump Tower, but left without speaking to the media He looked pleased to see one of the men he delightedly shook hands with in the lobby Farage, who campaigned for Trump during his election, was enthusiastic as he greeted one of the 'old friends' he said he was visiting at the tower The former Ukip leader grins as he meets friends who it is believed work with the President-elect, who has recommended Farage for the next UK ambassador the the U.S. But Downing Street brushed off suggestions that he could act as a go-between between the UK and Trump, insisting there was 'no vacancy.' Asked if Farage not receiving an invitation to see Trump on his current New York trip represented a downgrade in relations, a Ukip source said: 'Hardly. He doesn't expect the president-elect to be on call, nor does anyone.' 'Nigel has been going to the States for years and will continue to do so,' the source added. Farage ally Andy Wigmore joked about Mr Farage playing down the significance of his visit to the US in this tweet from Trump Tower The district attorney in the JonBenent Ramsey case whose 2008 DNA tests have come into question in recent months remains convinced that the murdered beauty queen's parents and brother played no role in her death. Despite problems with the samples obtained at the time which led to then-Boulder County District Attorney Mary Lacy exonerating the family, she is standing by her statement. 'Heres what I was doing with the exoneration letter. I was trying to prevent a horrible travesty of justice. I was scared to death that despite the fact that there was no evidence, no psychotherapy and no motive, the case was a train going down the track and the Ramseys were tied to that track,' Lacy said back in October. Scroll down for video Former Boulder County District Attorney Mary Lacy (above in 2006) details what she believes happened the night that JonBenet Ramsey was killed 'Whoever did this sat outside of her room and waited until everyone was asleep to kill her,' said Lacy of the murder, citing a butt imprint on the rug as evidence (JonBenet above) She then cited an indentation found outside JonBenet's bedroom during the investigation. 'It was a butt print. We all saw it. The entire area was undisturbed except for that place in the rug,' said Lacy. 'Whoever did this sat outside of her room and waited until everyone was asleep to kill her.' Boulder police and prosecutors are now planning a new round of testing on DNA evidence found in the case, and on Friday's episode of 20/20 on ABC District Attorney Stan Garnett will speak about the next steps. Also speaking with on of the jurors who served on the grand jury that voted to to indict John and Patsy Ramsey. December 26 will mark the 20-year anniversary of JonBenet's murder. Police and prosecutors are hoping that new advancements will help them in their search for JonBenet's killer after an investigation by the Daily Camera and 9NEWS uncovered major flaws in the way the DNA in the case had previously been tested. The tests would also tap into an FBI database that includes genetic profiles from more than 15.1 million known offenders. Garnett and Boulder police Chief Greg Testa said that they have already discussed the matter with the Colorado Bureau of Investigation during a meeting that took place just before Thanksgiving. Earlier this year, forensic experts took a look at the lab results and reports in the case and came to the conclusion that the DNA samples taken from Jon Benet's long johns came from at least two people in addition to the victim, while the sample taken from her underwear could be a composite and not a single individual. These findings were based on the experts looking at the same reports Lacy cited back in July 2008 when she made the decision to officially exonerate the child beauty queen's parents John and Patsy and her brother Burke in her murder. Based on their findings, these results would not be enough to clear the Ramseys of suspicion in the case. It would also not be enough to implicate any member of the family. The findings of these forensic experts also presented another problem as they suggested that the unknown male killer who law enforcement officials have been searching for over the past decade does not exist. Instead of being the DNA of one person, they have instead created a composite of someone who does not exist. Meanwhile, documents show that Lacy was informed that the DNA samples which had been recovered from the evidence in the case came from at least two people, but chose not to address or reveal this in her letter exonerating the Ramseys. That is not all either, as the experts also believe there is a chance that the DNA samples have no value in the case. The DNA could have come from earlier contact or even another article of clothing JonBenet had been wearing prior to her death. It was recently revealed that the DNA test used by Lacy to exonerate the Ramsey family in JonBenet's murder had multiple flaws Despite this, Lacy says she stands by the letter she wrote publicly declaring JonBenet's parents John and Patsy and brother Burke innocent 'It's certainly possible that an intruder was responsible for the murder, but I don't think that the DNA evidence proves it,' said William C. Thompson, a professor in the Department of Criminology, Law and Society at the University of California-Irvine. Lin Wood, the attorney for the Ramseys, said in a statement: 'I have absolute and total confidence in the integrity of former District Attorney Mary Lacy, and I am also aware of internet comments by former Boulder police Chief Mark Beckner where he, within the last several months, affirmed that the Ramsey case was a DNA case.' Burke Ramsey is currently suing CBS for $150million after the network aired The Case Of: JonBenet Ramsey last month, which concluded with investigators revealing that after extensive research into the events that happened on the night of the murder they believed Burke Ramsey was responsible for killing his sister. The body of JonBenet, a child beauty queen, was found bludgeoned and strangled hours after she was reported missing and covered by a white blanket with a nylon cord around her neck, her wrists bound above her head and her mouth covered by duct tape. John and Patsy had called police to report her kidnapping and said they found a note demanding a ransom of $118,000 for her safe return - and that they had not contact the authorities. Despite this, police arrived to their home shortly after in clearly marked vehicles. John and Patsy would remain the primary suspects in their daughter's death for more than a decade, and it was not until 2008 that police finally cleared them of any wrongdoing. At that time, Patsy had been dead for two years after a lengthy battle with ovarian cancer. She was initially suspected by many of being the murderer after reports emerged that handwriting on the ransom note was similar to her own, but after she willingly provided a sample to police it was determined she did not write the note. Many also suspected someone in the family as they claimed there were no footprints in the snow around the house. Nigel Farage can't get enough of Donald Trump so he's jetted into New York for more talks with the President-elect's team. But the former Ukip leader said he is 'not expecting an invite' from Mr Trump this time because the Republican is 'busy with other stuff'. Instead, Mr Farage says he will meet with his 'old friends' in Team Trump - as well as fitting in a bit of Christmas shopping. Nigel Farage remains the only UK politician to have met Donald Trump since the Republican won the US Presidential election last month. The pair posed for a picture laughing and smiling in a gold-plated lift with the president-elect at Trump Tower four days after the election He remains the only UK politician to have met with Mr Trump since his shock election victory last month. Mr Farage had an hour-long meeting with the tycoon four days after the election, humiliating Theresa May in the process. He embarrassed the Prime Minister by posing for pictures laughing and smiling in a gold-plated lift with the president-elect at Trump Tower. In contrast, Mrs May was given just 10 minutes on the phone with the President-elect. Days later Mr Trump shocked Westminster with a late-night tweet declaring that Mr Farage would do a 'great job' as Britain's ambassador to the US and that 'many people' wanted to see him as the UK's senior diplomat in Washington. Former Ukip leader Nigel Farage said he is 'not expecting an invite' from Donald Trump this time because the Republican is 'busy with other stuff' Theresa May, pictured meeting German Chancellor Angela Merkel and European Parliament chief Martin Schulz at an EU summit in Brussels today, was left embarrassed by Nigel Farage after he exposed her team's lack of relations with the President-elect's administration But Downing Street brushed off suggestions that Mr Farage could act as a go-between between the UK and Mr Trump, insisting there was 'no vacancy'. Asked what he is planning for his trip to New York, Mr Farage said: 'Catching up with old friends who are part of his [Trump's} team, doing a bit of Christmas shopping, no plans to meet the great man at all, he's busy with other stuff'. He added: 'If the Queen asks me for tea I'll go, but I'm not expecting an invite.' Asked if Mr Farage not receiving an invitation to see Mr Trump on his current New York trip represented a downgrade in relations, a Ukip source said: 'Hardly. 'He doesn't expect the president-elect to be on call, nor does anyone. 'Nigel has been going to the States for years and will continue to do so.' Members of the Electoral College are being threatened as they plan to vote on Monday for Donald Trump. The New York Post found a number of Republican electors who find themselves being berated by Americans who would prefer them not to cast a vote for the Republican president-elect, who won the Electoral College, but not the popular vote. One elector, Michael Banerian, a 22-year-old college student at the Oakland University in Michigan, told the Post he was getting death threats sent through the mail and over the internet via email, Facebook and Twitter. 'Somebody threatened to put a bullet in the back of my mouth,' Banerian told the newspaper. Scroll down for video Electors supporting Donald Trump in Georgia, Idaho, Tennessee, Arizona, Utah and Michigan have reported being harassed Members of the Electoral College are being threatened as they plan to vote on Monday for Donald Trump Electors in Georgia, Idaho, Tennessee, Arizona, Utah and Michigan have reported being harassed. Sharon Geise, a grandmother who lives in Mesa, Arizona, said on Wednesday she woke up to 1,500 new emails demanding that she not select Trump. 'They just keep coming and coming,' Geise told the paper. She said she believes she's received 50,000 emails since the results were called. Michael Banerian, a 22-year-old college student and elector, says he's been getting death threats 'They're overpowering my iPad,' she added, saying that she just does a mass delete. 'Obviously their minds are made up and they're not going to change,' she continued. 'I'm not either.' Another Republican elector, 74-year-old Patricia Allen of Tennessee, said she received 2,000 emails, 120 letters and five phone calls asking her to switch her to not vote for Trump. Calling it a 'siege,' she maintains that she'll still be voting for The Donald on December 19. 'This has never happened before,' she said. 'Do you know how long it takes to delete all those emails every day?' Allen also divulged that she had been approached by the Harvard University group, led by professor Lawrence Lessig, called 'Electors Trust.' The group is offering free legal advice to electors who defect from their state's popular vote total and vote against Trump. 'Trump won the Electoral College fair and square,' said one Utah elector who said he won't be swayed by threats 'That borders on bribery,' she told the Post. 'Carried to this extreme, the day might come when an elector could be sold to the highest bidder.' At last count, Lessig said that 20 of Trump's electors could flip, though didn't identify which electors said they were open to making that move. Trump won 306 electoral votes and needed just 270 to win, so even if all 20 decided to cast a vote for another Republican candidate, or Democrat Hillary Clinton, the president-elect would still win. The Clinton campaign the efforts of a small number of electors who requested a security briefing after government sources and news reports continue to point fingers at Russian President Vladimir Putin attempting to sway the election toward Trump. In Utah, the Post reported that another group called Democracy and Progress PAC had placed a full-page ad in a Salt Lake City, Utah, paper telling electors they were 'not bound' to vote for Trump. There is a law in place in the state that compels electors to vote for the popular vote winner, in this case Trump, or be replaced. There is, however, no legal punishment for a defiant elector. The Post interviewed one of the electors who said that he wouldn't cave into the pressure. 'No, Trump won the Electoral College fair and square,' said Salt Lake County Councilman Richard Snelgrove. A council will pay up to 40million compensation to thousands of former residents of a care home where abuse took place on an industrial scale. The biggest payout of its kind was authorised yesterday after an explosive report claimed to have uncovered widespread sexual and physical abuse of at least 700 children over 30 years. Lambeth council took the unprecedented step of agreeing to pay compensation to every former resident, even if they did not suffer abuse. Blanket payouts were offered because the council felt that all children were judged to be at risk. Those who suffered abuse will receive larger compensation payments. Campaigner Lucia Hinton (left), Lib Peck of Lambeth Council (second left), Shirley Oaks Survivors Association founder Raymond Stevenson (third left), former Shirley Oaks resident Shayne Donnelly (third right), MP for West Norwood Helen Hayes (second right) and MP for Streatham Chuka Umunna (right) pose for a photograph before the report's unveiling today Doctors, teachers, priests, police officers, sports coaches and council workers were part of a 60-strong paedophile ring at the councils flagship childrens home, Shirley Oaks, the report found. The compensation figure is far higher than the reported 3million paid to the 160 alleged victims of the North Wales historic care home scandal. And 166 victims of Jimmy Savile are understood to have been paid a total of 2.3million from his estate. Yesterdays report claims senior figures at the council covered up multiple assaults allowing staff at the home to carry on abusing in packs. Football coaches who had links to Chelsea scout Eddie Heath named as a paedophile by former players were also named as paedophiles at the home. And corruption at the heart of Scotland Yard meant that almost all of the abusers have escaped justice, it said. It found that 48 children died in Lambeths care system from 1970 to 1989, of which 20 were abuse victims linked to Shirley Oaks. The report was written by Raymond Stevenson, the head of the Shirley Oaks Survivors Association (SOSA), who was abused during his 11 years at the home. Paul (left) and David Annon (right) speak to guests today about their late brother Mark, at the unveiling of an interim report on findings by the 'Shirley Oaks Survivors Association' Residents of the Lambeth Council care system and survivors of the systematic abuse that took place there, watch a film of archive footage as they attend the unveiling the report today 'Sandra' (left) and 'Bill' (right) speak about their experiences of abuse in London today He began investigating two years ago when a survivor approached him and described his ordeal. His 130-page report, which came after interviews with 400 former residents of the home, concluded: We can now confirm that sexual abuse, on an industrial scale, started in the 1950s. Mr Stevenson discovered that changes in the care system were not being implemented even though 15 reports detailing allegations of abuse, neglect and corruption were commissioned by Lambeth council. Last night experts said the extraordinary move by Lambeth which no longer runs any childrens homes to offer compensation could lead to other local authorities being forced to pay out for claims of historic child abuse. Mark Stephens, of the Howard Kennedy law firm, said: This will be the first of many similar cases. The council has accepted liability for abuse carried out at Shirley Oaks (pictured) in Croydon and said ex-residents would be paid - whether or not they were abuse victims Sosa founder Raymond Stevenson holds up a printed copy of the report in London today WERE THEY ALSO SAVILE VICTIMS? Prolific paedophile Jimmy Savile may have abused children from Shirley Oaks, the report claims. It tells of how the late BBC DJ visited numerous childrens homes in the Lambeth area, including one where many children from Shirley were sent. He was also friends with a superintendent at Shirley Oaks during the 50s and 60s, survivors have alleged. The report adds: Having learnt that Jimmy Savile had a fixation with children who had mental disabilities, we are concerned that he may have visited three cottages at Shirley Oaks which were designated for children with various disabilities. Savile, pictured right, also DJd at the Shirley Oaks Community Centre, ex-residents claimed. Although the report cannot make direct allegations against Savile, it questions how he was granted unhindered access to Lambeths childrens homes. It adds that paedophiles considered Lambeth a welcoming place. Advertisement Claude Knights, who runs anti-child abuse charity Kidscape, said: This abuse was widespread and many different agencies are responsible for the dark times that the victims endured. If [the compensation payouts] fall to Lambeth alone, where is it going to be coming from, given other services need to be funded? I believe the other agencies responsible should pay a share. Mr Stevenson found that the council destroyed 140 care records during the mid-2000s, despite legislation stipulating all records should be left untouched for a further 70 years. In his report, he accuses the council of being institutionally evil and acting to protect perpetrators of corruption and abuse. Labour MP for Streatham Chuka Ummuna speaks to survivors of abuse at the event in London Kenneth Hewitt, a former resident of the Shirley Oaks care home and survivor of the systematic abuse that took place there, speaks today Russell Specterman (left) looks on as his sister Samantha holds up a rattle that belonged to their 11-month-old sister Sarah, who died while in the care system in South London Shane Donnelly (left) and Pauline Blackwood (right), who are former residents of the Lambeth council care system and survivors of the systematic abuse that took place there Yesterday Mr Stevenson said SOSA had uncovered a number of other Lambeth-run homes where a paedophile network of up to 30 members operated. He said many of these abusers are still alive. Lambeth council leader Lib Peck made an unreserved apology to everyone who spent time at Shirley Oaks, which was one of the biggest childrens homes in the UK from the 1950s until its closure in 1983. This is an incredibly powerful report, she said. It is very, very distressing to hear about their suffering, which continues today. The report shines a light on a very, very dark period in Lambeths history which I feel ashamed to be in any way associated with. Six fresh police investigations into abuse at Shirley Oaks are ongoing after SOSA passed on information. THE CHELSEA CONNECTION A football coach at Shirley Oaks was friends with a former scout at Chelsea Football Club alleged to have abused young players, the report reveals. John Butcher, who has been convicted of possessing child abuse images, was associated with Eddie Heath accused by ex-Chelsea players in recent weeks of abuse in the 1970s. Butcher, now 67, is said to have been involved in child pornography movies, the report says, although he has never been investigated in relation to the claims. He said this week: Ive never physically abused any children. The dossier said Butcher had connections to Chelsea, Crystal Palace, Fulham and Millwall as a scout. It adds: John Butcher knew Eddie Heath, a football scout at Millwall who has been accused in the latest allegations. Advertisement 'Adrian' speaks about his experiences of the historical systematic abuse in the care system An investigation is underway into a series of mysterious booms that have been rocking a small town for decades. Residents of Cheverly, a town of about 6,000 people located less than 10 miles northeast of Washington D.C, say the 'booms' are a part of life there. Nikki Greco said they happen so frequently she decided to keep a calendar to record every incident. 'It sounds like it strikes the side of the house... it sounds like a Mack truck rams into your home,' Greco told NBC4. An investigation is underway into a series of mysterious booms that have been rocking the small town of Cheverly (pictured), Maryland, for decades Incredibly, no one has been able to figure out what causes the noises, including the town's mayor. 'The booms are one of our amazing little mysteries that drive us closer together,' Mike Callahan told the network. 'You know, every community has its lore, has its myths.' The mayor also discussed some of the theories he has heard from residents about the booms, including one that goes all the way to the White House. 'There's always the popular theory that they are digging an escape tunnel under our town to get from Washington D.C to Andrews Air Force Base,' Callahan said. The airfield, known officially as Joint Base Andrews, is the home base for Air Force One. Nikki Greco (left) said they happen so frequently she decided to keep a calendar to record every incident. Mayor Mike Callahan (right) said it is the town's 'little myth' Greco said the booms have cracked the floor in her basement (pictured), and she has had to pay about $50,000 to fix it However, the tunnel theory would appear to be untrue, considering the military base is about 15 miles south of Cheverly. But despite geographical factors suggesting otherwise, some residents remain convinced someone is digging under their town. 'I wonder about the underground digging,' Greco told NBC4. 'What's going on there?' She went on to say the booms have caused $50,000 worth of damage to her home by creating massive cracks in the basement. But it might not remain a mystery for much longer, with the University of Maryland's seismology department officially investigating what is behind the bangs. Two soldiers and an accomplice have been sentenced for 'stealing to order' more than 45,000 of state-of-the-art equipment from the SAS. Night vision goggles, sniper scopes, rifle aiming devices, body armour, distraction grenades and flares were among the items stolen by sergeants Craig Davenport and Stephen Suffield. The pair took items from the MoD's stores at Stirling Lines Army Camp, Hereford, which they passed on to Andrew Stevens, from Horndean, Hampshire, who sold them internationally through contacts made on eBay. All three defendants pleaded guilty at Portsmouth Crown Court to an offence of conspiracy to commit theft. Sergeants Craig Davenport, left, and Stephen Suffield, right, stole night vision goggles, body armour, distraction grenades and other SAS equipment from an army camp in Hereford The soldiers passed on the stolen goods, worth more than 45,000, to Andrew Stevens, pictured, who sold them on internationally through contacts on eBay Stevens was sentenced to two years in prison while Davenport, 30, of Crewe, Cheshire, was jailed for 22 months. Suffield, 28, who has resigned from the Royal Logistics Corp, Chippenham, Wiltshire, was sentenced to an 18-month prison sentence suspended for two years. He was also ordered to carry out 200 hours of unpaid work and pay 2,500 compensation. Sentencing Davenport, Judge Claudia Ackner told him: 'You have thrown away all you have achieved from your long career.' Adam Norris, prosecuting, said that some of the stolen items were on an official list of items Attractive to Criminal and Terrorist Organisations (Acto). He said: 'The night vision goggles are military specification equipment that could have the potential of aiding people who should not have them and are on a list of items that are attractive to criminals or terrorists. 'The significance is our security forces, if dealing with a situation, would not want to be confronted with the sort of equipment they themselves use.' Mr Norris said that Stevens ran an Airsoft military gaming business called Cracking Day Ltd which is how he met Davenport who was a keen player. Suffield and Davenport took the haul of equipment from Stirling Lines camp in Hereford, pictured He arranged for the non-commissioned officer and his friend, Suffield, to steal the items and they used a Whatsapp group called Boys Toys to communicate. Mr Norris said: 'There are thousands of messages and the messages show discussions about stealing property from the stores, in some cases it appears stealing to order, that pieces of equipment should be ordered into the stores to be passed on.' Stevens, 41, was arrested at Heathrow Airport in June 2015 when a radioactive alert went off caused by a pair of night vision goggles he was taking to Hong Kong to sell. Nina Tavakoli, defending Stevens, a father-of-two, said that he was addicted to collecting military items and boosting his reputation in the world of collectors. She said: 'He was blinded with his obsession with collecting military paraphernalia, it is not making money but it is getting the items that gives him the kicks.' All three men pleaded guilty at Portsmouth Crown Court, pictured, with Stevens and Davenport jailed while Suffield received a suspended sentence She added: 'He no longer wants anything to do with it, he is now collecting Star Wars paraphernalia instead.' Naomi Parsons, defending Davenport, an Iraq and Afghanistan veteran, said he was remorseful for his actions and added it would lead to the 'loss of a career he loved and in which he excelled. 'He was someone who was going to go far.' But a court in Lahore has granted him bail after a judge ruled he was 'honest' with police Her father Muhammad Shahid had been held accused of Samia Shahid, 28, from Bradford, was allegedly the victim of a 'devious plan' by her family who wanted her dead because she left the cousin she was forced to marry The father of a British beauty therapist who was murdered in an alleged honour killing in Pakistan has been granted bail after a judge ruled he was 'honest' with police. Samia Shahid, 28, from Bradford, was allegedly the victim of a 'devious plan' by her family who wanted her dead because she left the cousin she was forced to marry. Police in Pakistan have accused her first husband Mohammad Shakeel of murder and prosecutors want the death penalty if they are convicted. Her father Muhammad Shahid was also being held as a suspected accessory to the crime after being accused of luring his daughter to Pakistan by telling her he was sick. But a single bench of the Lahore High Court heard the case today and has granted Shahid bail due to a lack of evidence. At the hearing, his lawyer Waheed Anjum told the court that his client was the one to inform police after the death of his daughter and also asked police to perform an autopsy. He also added that police had not provided any direct or circumstantial evidence to connect his client with the murder. He said: 'Samia was found dead in Muhammad Shakeels house. When Shahid reached there, he found her dead and informed police. 'The confessional statement of any accused in police custody carries no weight unless police provide solid direct or circumstantial evidence to the court. Police have not recovered anything from Shahid. Her father Muhammad Shahid, pictured, was being held as a suspected accessory to the crime after being accused of luring his daughter to Pakistan by telling her he was sick Samia's father and ex-husband Muhammad Shakeel, left,are chased by journalists as they arrive to appear in court in Jhelum, in eastern Pakistan in October 'It also cannot prove that Shahid ever showed his intentions to murder Samia in front his friend or family members. 'This means that this bail will have no impact on proceedings of the trial court. But confessional statement of accused in front of police has no value.' However, Muhammad Afzal, the investigating officer of the case said he believe Shahid's bail would have no bearing on the trial. He added: 'The bail will have no impact on the trial of murder case. We have strong evidence against him.' Also at the hearing, Mian Arif, the lawyer for Shakeel said that he would too apply for bail in the next few days. Samia Shahid, left, was allegedly raped and murdered in a so-called honour killing in Punjab in July by her cousin Muhammad Shakeel, right, who was her first husband Her family deny murdering the 28-year-old, but Ms Shahid's second husband Syed Mukhtar Kazim, claims she was killed by the family who disapproved of their marriage (they are pictured on their wedding day) He said: 'I will move Shakeels bail in a day or two. I hope court will grant him bail as well. There is no solid evidence against my clients. 'Focus of international media of the case has put everybody under pressure but courts will decide only on the basis of evidence.' It is believed that Samia died in July this year, just five days after she landed in Pakistan. Court papers claim that after arriving at her ancestral village in the Punjab her first husband Mohammed Shakeel was ordered by her father to watch her at all times. On July 20, the day before she was due to return to her husband in Dubai, she refused to tell Shakeel where her passport and plane ticket were kept. 'Shakeel then, after terrorizing her, threw her on the bed and committed rape', the report says. Samia then rushed out of the room and said she would go straight to the British High Commission. The family quickly had her buried in the local ceremony claiming Samia died of natural causes - the police later began investigating Her father was on a veranda and met them at the bottom of the stairs where she told him she was leaving. The court report claims 'Shahid gave Shakeel a nod' and 'Shakeel started to strangle her with her scarf whereas Shahid held her legs, killing her within a short span of time'. The family then allegedly carried out a 'cover up', claiming she died of natural causes, and she was quickly buried in the village cemetery. In the days following her death,her current husband Syed Mukhtar Kazim lodged a complaint with the police, claiming his wife was killed by her family who then tried to cover it up He became suspicious and flew to Pakistan and went to the police, who would later arrest her father and first husband. Advertisement In a galaxy not so far away, some particularly excited Star Wars fans stormed the streets of London. Fans dressed as Stormtroopers were seen in London this morning at commuter hot spots including the Millennium Bridge and Canary Wharf tube station. The troopers, from the 501st UK Garrison and Rebel Legion Elstree Base, were en route to a special fan screening of Rogue One: A Star Wars Story ahead of the film's nationwide release. They paid homage to one of the film's shooting locations, Canary Wharf tube station, surprising commuters as the intergalactic warriors boarded a Jubilee line train. Fans dressed as Stormtroopers took to the streets on London on their way to a special screening of Rogue One: A Star Wars Story ahead of the film's premiere Don't mess with the Stormtroopers: A group of fans dressed as Stormtroopers marched near iconic London sites such as the Millenium Bridge Protecting the Empire: The Stormtroopers marched across Millenium Bridge en route to a special screening of Rogue One Onward march: The troopers hailed from the 501st UK Garrison and Rebel Legion Elstree Base Admiring the view: A Stormtrooper pauses to observe the Shard at dawn en route to a special screening of Rogue One Get in formation: The Stormtroopers stop against the iconic backdrop of the Millenium Bridge and St Paul's Cathedral Ready to rumble: Stormtroopers stand in formation as the City of London starts to wake up. Commuters were amazed at the site of Stormtroopers en route to a special screening of Rogue One Rogue One is the first standalone film from the Star Wars franchise. It details a group of heroes that bands together on a mission to steal the plans to the Death Star, the Empire's ultimate weapon of destruction. The force is with Canary Wharf: A commuter, right, seems puzzled by the sight of Stormtroopers invading the station this morning Waiting to defend the Empire: Stormtroopers wait to take the Tube at Canary Wharf this morning A procession: The Stormtroopers are visions in white as they descend an escalator at Canary Wharf station Divided: Commuters, left, appear amused at the sight of Stormtroopers descending an escalator at Canary Wharf station Next stop, Millennium Bridge: Stormtroopers walk along London's Southbank this morning en route to a special screening of Rogue One To bigger things: The Stormtroopers walk along a nondescript pavement, perhaps between the iconic sites they visited Not quite the empire's headquarters: Stormtroopers walk in front of a futuristic building somewhere in London Is it Endor? Stormtroopers walk along a leafy pathway near the Thames en route to a special screening of Rogue One Pit stop: Stormtroopers descend on a Hilton hotel en route to a special screening of Rogue One Walk on: Stormtroopers walk along a pavement in London en route to a special screening of Rogue One To the cinema they go: Stormtroopers head toward a special screening of Rogue One ahead of the film's premiere The film was directed by Gareth Edwards, from Nuneaton, Warwickshire. Mr Edwards said: 'I've always been a huge Star Wars fan and grew up with the original trilogy. 'To me they're the ultimate movies. 'Stormtroopers are synonymous with the Star Wars franchise and what better way to celebrate the launch of Rogue One than by bringing together fans to celebrate the release of the new film.' Cheeky photo: A man, no doubt amused at the sight of Stormtroopers walking along Millennium Bridge, takes a photo 'Don't mind us, we're just on our way to the cinema': Stormtroopers walk along Millennium Bridge and pass a lone man, left Yet more cheeky photo opportunities: One can imagine that many perplexed commuters and others took photos of the Stormtroopers A flash of white in a sea of grey: The Stormtroopers march along Southbank on a dreary morning in London A couple more cheeky photo ops: Passers-by take photos from all angles of the Stormtroopers, who are artfully reflected in the Millennium Bridge's glass, right A covert hand, left, snaps another photo of the Stormtroopers as the walk across Millennium Bridge The angle is key: From this angle the Stormtroopers appear to disappear along Millennium Bridge's horizon line Catwalk: The Stormtroopers appear svelte as they purposely walk along Millennium Bridge - despite their bulky costumes Here they come: The Stormtroopers heading across the Millennium Bridge toward Southbank this morning 'Do not mess with us': The Stormtroopers pose in an intimidating manner with St Paul's Cathedral seen behind them A force to be reckoned with: The Stormtroopers strike a fierce pose on Millenium Bridge 'But first, let me take a photo': The Stormtroopers took an extended photo stop on Millennium Bridge On to the cinema: The Stormtroopers stopped for a photo en route to a special screening of Rogue One Malinowski, a recovering opiate addict and cancer survivor, has undergone more than 50 surgeries so far, and doctors say she likely won't make it Slager has always maintained that he set Malinowski on fire by accident while trying to light his cigarette On Monday, Michael Slager, 41, pleaded no contest in the aggravated arson case and was Having been denied the opportunity to testify at the trial of her ex-boyfriend about the night he doused her with gasoline and set her alight, an Ohio woman summoned the media to her hospital room to talk about the nightmare shes been living. On Monday, Michael Slager, 41, pleaded no contest to charges of aggravated arson, felonious assault and possession of criminal tools in the August 2015 attack targeting his then-girlfriend, Judy Malinowski. A judge in Columbus then found the Gahanna man guilty and gave him the maximum sentence of 11 years in prison. Scroll down for video Then and now: Judy Malinowski, 33, is pictured left before she was set on fire, and right speaking from her hospital bed in Ohio, 16 months after the arson Fire starter: Michael Slager, 41, on Monday pleaded no contest to a charge of aggravated arson in the attack on Malinowski and was sentenced to 11 years in prison Malinowski, 33, who has spent the past 16 months in the hospital recovering from her life-threatening injuries, had been determined to testify against Slager, but Monday's plea deal foiled her plan. So instead, Malinowski spoke to the station WSYX about the attack from her hospital bed at OSU Wexner Medical Center. Recounting the moment Slager poured gasoline on her during an argument behind a Speedway gas station in Gahanna on the evening of August 2, 2015, Malinowski said the look in his eyes was 'pure evil.' 'I never knew that a human being could be so evil. He just stood there and did nothing,' Malinowski told NBC4i. Slager has always maintained that he set Malinowski on fire by accident while trying to light a cigarette. His attorney argued that he also suffered severe burns while trying to extinguish the flames. In court Monday, Slager's father, Harold, said of his son: 'He loves Judy,' according to the Columbus Dispatch. But Judge Judy Lynch rejected the defendant's version of events, telling him during his sentencing: 'There's nothing to say to a person like you, Mr Slager. You really do seem like one of those people who have no soul.' Malinowski has two daughters, ages nine and 12 (seen left), who are now being cared by her mother, Bonnie Bowes (pictured right) His story: Slager, 41, has maintained all along that he set his girlfriend on fire by accident The incident took place behind this Speedway gas station in Gahanna, Ohio, on August 2, 2015 The arson attack left the mother-of-two with fourth- and fifth-degree burns to more than 80 per cent of her body, and cost her two fingers and both her ears, which melted in the fire. Nearly a year-and-a-half after her brush with death, Malinowski remains in the ICU, where she breaths with the help of a ventilator, cannot walk and talks in a whisper due to the extensive damage to her trachea. She still has massive open wounds on the back and buttocks, which cannot be skin-grafted and have no chance of healing because Malinowski is unable to lay on her stomach due to difficulty breathing, according to the description of an online fundraiser that has been launched on her behalf. Dire prognosis: Malinowski and her mother said her doctors warned them that the 33-year-old likely will not survive Horrific toll: The fire left the woman with forth- and fifth-degree burns to 80 per cent of her body and cost her two fingers (right) Malinowski, pictured with her mother, still has massive open wounds, which cannot be skin-grafted and have no chance of healing On the eve of her 52nd surgery this week, Malinowski, a recovering opiate addict who had survived ovarian cancer, lamented from her hospital bed that no human being deserves to endure as much pain as she had suffered. She said Slager's sentence is inadequate, and she only agreed to the no contest plea for him on the condition that he would face murder charges if she succumbs to her injuries in the future. 'He got off easy,' she said. Her mother, Bonnie Bowes, told 10TV Slager deserves nothing less than a life sentence. Slager's father said in court his son (left) still loves Judy, pictured right in the hospital, but but the judge told the defendant he is 'one of those people who have no soul' Bowes added that Malinowski's doctors warned them that she likely will not survive. From her sick bed, Malinowski had a message for other victims of domestic violence: 'Get help. Run.' Supermarket giant Aldi is facing calls to ditch its range of Christmas Prosecco tea bags from Italian producers of the fizz Supermarket giant Aldi is facing calls to ditch its range of Christmas Prosecco tea bags from Italian producers of the fizz. Prosecco makers said the supermarket has no right to use its name to sell the herbal tea across the UK. Italian winemakers, who make Britain's favourite sparkling drink, were tipped off about the new product which only launched this month. The 'Italian Prosecco Infusion' tea bags are branded as a Christmas drink and according to the slogan are a 'vibrant festive taste with an invigorating Italian prosecco profile'. Within hours off launching the tea bags which retail at 1.89 for a box of 15, they sold out online after being snapped up by thirsty buyers. And they are so in demand desperate drinkers are swapping sightings on Facebook and Twitter. Food critics say the tea bags are a festive must have as they contain no caffeine and are a guilt-free way to enjoy the festive season. One fan on Twitter wrote: 'Prosecco tea bags will make work mornings so much easier.' But Italian producers are demanding the tea bags are withdrawn immediately and have vowed to launch legal action against the budget High Street chain. Stefano Zanette, who runs the Consortium for the Protection of Prosecco in Italy's Veneto region said: 'They just cannot rip off our name like this. Italian producers are demanding the tea bags are withdrawn immediately and have vowed to launch legal action against the budget High Street chain 'Prosecco is a particular product made here in our region with the finest grapes and traditional skills of winemakers. 'We are demanding this product is banned and will look at legal action if it is not removed immediately from shops. 'We have had several similar legal battles in the past and won them. We will win this one as well if needs be.' Last month it was revealed that the consumption of the prosecco in the Britain had risen by 48 per cent between 2014 and last year. An Aldi spokesperson said: 'The packaging clearly states that these tea bags are an infusion consisting of a range of ingredients such as white hibiscus, apple pomace and rosehip. A teenager has been left paralysed for life after falling backwards out of a basket swing and breaking her neck in four places. Georgia Rawlings, 18, from Lincoln, snapped four vertebrae when she fell backwards from one - leaving her tetraplegic. Doctors have told the Lincoln college student, who has been in hospital since the fall in September, she will never walk again and will be wheelchair-bound for life as they do not expect her to regain movement or sensation lower than her chest. Georgia Rawlings has been left paralysed for life after falling backwards out of a basket swing and breaking her neck in four places Doctors have told the Lincoln college student, who has been in hospital since the fall in September, she will never walk again and will be wheelchair-bound for life as they do not expect her to regain movement or sensation lower than her chest Georgia Rawlings, 18, from Lincoln, snapped four vertebrae when she fell backwards from one - leaving her tetraplegic Georgia's mother Michelle Rawlings, 44, said the swing could have killed her daughter and is now desperate to raise 20,000 to take her to America for stem cell treatment. The wills and probate manager said: 'Georgia was on the basket swing and we think when the children got off it flew back from underneath her. She fell backwards and the impact as she hit the ground snapped her neck. 'When I got to the park she was face down on the floor, she couldn't move. All I could see was my little girl lying there. It is just such a freak thing to have happened. 'When the doctors told me she had broken her neck I was devastated. She is going to be in a wheelchair for the rest of her life and I am grieving for what she should and could have been doing. 'Basket swings are unpredictable, when people get off it is easy for it to start swinging away from you. I wouldn't let my other children go on one of them now and I don't think any of the local kids are allowed to go near that park after what happened. There was always the potential for danger. 'It came as quite a shock when I heard the council had taken all the basket swings down - I was quite emotional. I am over the moon, but I wasn't expecting it. 'I don't know where Georgia gets her strength from but she is incredible, it is just mind-blowing. Her positivity is absolutely amazing. 'We are determined to do anything we can for her which is why we are looking into stem cell treatment because this can't be the end, she is too young. So we have to do whatever it takes.' Georgia's mother Michelle Rawlings, 44, said the swing could have killed her daughter and is now desperate to raise 20,000 to take her to America for stem cell treatment Georgia celebrates her 18th birthday in hospital with her mother Michelle (far left), step-father Steven (second from right), sister Charley (top), and step-brothers Oliver (right and Joshua Georgia's step-father Steven shows her how to use an iPad with a special clicker under her chin Georgia had taken two other children, an 11-year-old girl and boy, to Victoria Street Park in Lincoln on September 22 this year when the accident occurred between 7.30pm and 8pm. She was riding on the swing, which is designed for multiple children to use at the same time, but when the two youngsters got off it sent her tumbling backwards onto the ground. The impact left Georgia, who was in her second year of a college animal management course, with four fractured vertebrae in her neck which trapped her spinal cord. Georgia had taken two other children, an 11-year-old girl and boy, to Victoria Street Park (pictured) in Lincoln on September 22 this year when the accident occurred The teenager, known as Gee to her loved ones, was rushed to intensive care at the Queen's Medical Centre in Nottingham before being transferred to a spinal unit in Sheffield. The teenager, known as Gee to her loved ones, was rushed to intensive care at the Queen's Medical Centre in Nottingham before being transferred to a spinal unit in Sheffield. While her spinal cord later released itself, by then irreversible damage had been done and she was left paralysed from the neck down but later regained some sensation down to her chest. At one point doctors told Michelle her daughter might not survive the night but she battled through although she is not expected to regain more sensation and will spend the next six to eight months in hospital. Michelle and prison officer stepdad Steven, 50, are now searching for a more wheelchair-friendly home and as well as stem cell treatment are researching pioneering electrode therapy. Pictured is Georgia Rawlings before the accident For Michelle, who is also mum to daughter Charley, 16, and stepmum to Oliver, 19, and 15-year-old Joshua, the incident was particularly tragic because it happened on late son Connor's birthday after he died at two weeks old on September 22, 1997 after he was born with a rare heart defect. But animal lover Georgia's beloved pets Smudge, a seven-year-old Yorkshire Terrier and Lhasa Apso cross, and six-year-old Yorkshire Terrier Murphy have kept her motivated by visiting her in hospital. Part-time dog kennels worker Georgia said: 'I don't remember falling off the swing or how it happened - next thing I knew I was face down on the ground. 'I was trying to find my glasses but I didn't know where my arms were, that was when I realised something bad had happened. 'I regularly take children from our street to that playground to give their parents a break and we had been on that swing loads of times, it was their favourite thing to go on. 'I am taking things one day at a time - I was in quite a bad situation at the beginning, it could have been fatal. 'My two dogs and the dogs in the kennels where I work are a big part of my life and my motivation - I want to be able to care for them and give them cuddles with my arms working. 'Everyone would handle this situation differently but it's just a case of taking things one step at a time, staying positive and putting on a brave face because there's nothing you can do about it. 'I think what happened shocked a lot of people - I would never go on a swing like that again because I wouldn't be able to physically.' A spokesman for Lincoln City Council confirmed six basket swings have been removed from six play areas across the city - including the park Georgia was injured in - while a review takes place. Simon Walters, Strategic Director for Lincoln City Council, added: 'As soon as we became area of this accident, we made contact with the family and asked to be updated on their daughter's condition. 'We have a programme of inspections in place for all our play areas but, after a serious incident such as this, the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) are undertaking a review. 'Therefore, it would be inappropriate for us to comment until this review is completed. 'Our thoughts remain with the family at this difficult time.' A man who planted a bomb on a bus in Ireland during a state visit by the Queen has been jailed for eight-and-a-half years. Donal Billings was found guilty of making an explosive device by packing a pipe with gunpowder and two litres of petrol and hooking it up to a fireworks timer. He placed the explosive in a bag and put it in the luggage compartment of a bus bound for Dublin in May 2011. Police subsequently found a haul of weapons owned by the 66-year-old, including a pistol, a box full of bullets and fireworks, after arresting him. Donal Billings, pictured, was jailed for eight-and-a-half years after placing an explosive device on a bus bound for Dublin during a state visit by the Queen A huge haul of weapons was subsequently found by Garda after they arrested Billings, including a pistol, bullets and a firework, pictured Billings created his explosive by packing a pipe full of gunpowder and petrol and hooking it up to a fireworks timer Billings, of Co Longford, was also found guilty of four charges of making hoax bomb threats claiming 'mortars' would detonate at Dublin Castle during a state banquet attended by the Queen. The attempted bombing happened the night before the Queen arrived in Dublin and Billings was caught after calling the Garda with a bomb warning, causing the bus to be stopped near Maynooth. Billings, a lone wolf with no known links to dissident groups, was accused of placing it on the bus when it stopped at Longford Railway Station. There were 31 people on board when it was stopped by Irish gardai, who had launched a huge security operation for the Queen's visit. He also made fake bomb threats against a Sinn Fein office in Dublin, a bus station in Dublin and Cork airport. Billings was found guilty of all five charges in the non-jury Special Criminal Court in Dublin in October. He was caught after gardai traced phone records and SIM cards. After the sentencing, Detective Inspector Patrick Finlay welcomed the sentence. The incident occurred during an historic state visit to Ireland in 2011. Billings also made a hoax bomb threat against a banquet at Dublin Castle attended by Her Majesty, pictured The Garda said they had monitored Billings until they could obtain evidence to bring him to justice Billings was caught after he called in a warning about the bomb on the bus and Garda were able to trace him via his mobile phone records He said: 'You had an individual who was capable and intent on causing disruption to a state visit. 'The investigation itself shows the An Garda Siochana is carrying out inquiries behind the scenes that the public are unaware of and this particular individual we monitored and obtained evidence so we could bring him before the courts and prosecute.' A Garda spokesman said the investigation was centred in Longford and involved local officers as well as specialist national units. 'This investigation highlights the continuing significant challenges faced by An Garda Siochana in the context of monitoring and bringing to justice persons who have the capability and intent of disrupting particular events and being reckless as to the potential lethal consequences of the use of improvised explosive devices,' he said. However, they don't believe the two men actually planned rob the BBQ Two men were arrested in Danville, Kentucky last weekend after one of them accidentally butt-dialed 911 and emergency dispatchers overheard their conversation about robbing a local BBQ joint. The incident happened Saturday night at the Brothers BBQ restaurant, where the local Chief of Police, Tony Gray, just happened to be eating. One of the men, either 59-year-old Robert Bourne or 50-year-old David Grigsby, accidentally activated an emergency feature on his phone which called 911. Scroll down for video David Grigsby, left, and Robert Bourne, right, were arrested on Saturday after one of them accidentally called 911 while they were discussing robbery plans Police found the two men sitting in a car of the parking lot of Brothers BBQ, the restaurant they were talking about robbing Emergency dispatchers then heard the two men discussing robbing the establishment. 'There was some conversation about when they should do it, they might be recognized if they do it in Danville, and I think they did talk about some different locations,' Gray told WLEX. The dispatch center informed police who then went inside the restaurant to discuss the issue with the police chief. Officials were able to triangulate the call to the Brothers BBQ restaurant, and after a search they found Bourne and Grigsby sitting in a vehicle. Police patted down the two men - who were reportedly drunk - and found a mask on one of them. However, authorities no longer believe that the two actually planned to carry out a heist. Nevertheless the two men were charged with public intoxication. Owner Mike Southerland described the two men as 'drunk and stupid' and that they will not be allowed in his restaurant again. Advertisement After the carnage and bloodshed in Aleppo, a bizarre 2017 calendar called 'From Syria with Love' has been released featuring young women praising the heroics of Vladimir Putin's military men. One model named as Tamara Ishak from Tartus - site of a Russian naval base - coos: 'I am at peace when my land is under your control.' Yet the calendar does not appear to be a spontaneous outpouring of love for Russian troops by the female population of Syria. The cover of the 2017 'From Syria with Love' calendar that is thought to have been published by a grant from the Kremlin It appears to have been funded by a grant from the Kremlin, and published by an organisation called the Russian Union of Youth, suggesting it is part of Putin's alleged propaganda offensive. And even its introduction admits the project is a riposte to the US and European media's coverage of the presence of Moscow's forces in Syria. It states: 'Talking about Syria, the Western media often forgets about Russian humanitarian aid, about the unparalleled courage of Russian military men, about thousands of civilians rescued from virtual slavery. 'But those who went through the hardships of this war remember about it well. Rasa Dib from Latakia, the face of January 2017, pictured, tells the Russian officers: 'I realised straight away that your intention were serious' For February 2017, Maisaa Salman, pictured, refers to February 23, Red Army Day in Soviet times, which is marked annually in Russia, and on which men are given gifts by women Miss March, Sara Saker, also from Latakia, poses with her hands on her chest and declares: 'I got scared that we will never see each other again' 'Syrian girls have prepared a New Year present for Russian soldiers and officers.' Traditionally, Russians exchange presents at New Year, not on 25 December. The introduction adds: 'This is a calendar where 12 different residents of Syria address those who risk their lives every day to protect their Motherland. 'Each of the young Syrian ladies has their own story - but they all are united by a feeling of sincere gratitude to Russian military men. 'As a sign of respect to Russia and its culture, all the models are wearing a traditional Russian hat - the kokoshnik.' On the front page, it shows a Syrian woman wearing a kokoshnik in the white, blue and red colours of the Russian flag. For April 2017, Carina Yunes, yet again from Latakia, tells Russian forces: 'And I offered you to move in at Tartus' - the military base used by Russian troops May 2017 is represented by Ilka al Hatib, from Homs, who is quoted saying: 'How did you know that I loved classical music?' in reference to a musical performance in Palmyra The face of June 2017 is Lujayn Mhana from Latakia, who tells her Russian admirers: 'I already knew how I would spend that summer' The calendar - with its writing in Russian - names all the participants, although a native of Aleppo who examined it said that many of the names are not typically Syrian. Rasa Dib from Latakia, the face of January 2017, tells the Russian officers: 'I realised straight away that your intention were serious.' A comment is added that Putin's forces have freed more than 300 villages, which are now back in control of President Bashar al-Assad, seen in the West as a cruel and murderous tyrant. For February 2017, Maisaa Salman from Latakia, declares: 'It was your holiday, but it was me who got the getting presents.' This refers to February 23 - Red Army Day in Soviet times, which is marked annually in Russia, and on which men are given gifts by women. July 2017 features Fatima Duksi from Aleppo, who poses wearing ornate, heavy jewellery and whispers: 'To see you at least for a moment! In August 2017, Kamilia Searanim from Suveda, tells the Russian troops in the calendar: 'My Palmyra's destiny is in your hands' Miss March, Sara Saker, also from Latakia, declares: 'I got scared that we will never see each other again.' For April 2017, Carina Yunes, yet again from Latakia, tells Russian forces: 'And I offered you to move in at Tartus.' This comment evidently links to Assad in April 2016 offering Russian troops a full scale military base at Tartus. May 2017 is represented by Ilka al Hatib, from Homs, who is quoted saying: 'How did you know that I loved classical music?' It relates to a concert - A Prayer for Palmyra - by the Mariinsky Theatre Symphony Orchestra, conductor Valery Gergiev. In September 2017, Maram Homsi from Aleppo asks the Russians: 'Do you remember how we met?' This alludes to the 2016 start of the Russian Aerospace Forces' operation in Syria The face of the following month - June 2017 - is Lujayn Mhana from Latakia, who tells her Russian admirers: 'I already knew how I would spend that summer.' Below is written: 'Taking control of the Syrian-Lebanese border.' July 2017 features Fatima Duksi from Aleppo, who whispers: 'To see you at least for a moment!" Here moment is spelled as as MiG, alluding to the famous Russian fighter jets, which are taking part in Putin's aerial operations in Syria. In August 2017, Kamilia Searanim from Suveda, tells the troops: 'My Palmyra's destiny is in your hands.' In October 2017, Yara Hasan from Tartus, asks: 'Tell me who is your Commander-in-Chief, and I will tell you who you are'. This refers to Putin, whose birthday is in October For November 2017, Mary Sayed Omar from Aleppo asks: 'Is it your aircraft carrier moored by the shores of Syria?' The calendar notes that this month marks the anniversary of the 2016 agreement between the Russian Federation and Arab Republic of Syria to place an Aviation Group of the Russian Armed Forces in Damask, Syria as Putin came to fully to the aid of his beleaguered ally Assad. In September 2017, Maram Homsi from Aleppo asks the Russians: 'Do you remember how we met?' This alludes to the 2016 start of the Russian Aerospace Forces' operation in Syria.' Then in October 2017, Yara Hasan from Tartus, asks: 'Tell me who is your Commander-in-Chief, and I will tell you who you are.' Finally for December 2017, there is the message from Tamara Ishak with the words: 'Happy New Year! Thank you Russian officers and people of Russia for protecting the state of Syria!' A key date is ringed here is October 7. This will be the 65th birthday of Putin, Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Armed Forces. For November 2017, Mary Sayed Omar from Aleppo asks: 'Is it your aircraft carrier moored by the shores of Syria?' The date marked here is November 12, the anniversary of the arrival of Russian aircraft carrier Admiral Kuznetsov to the shores of Syria. Terrified residents have described how they heard a 'big boom' and narrowly escaped being crushed after the balcony above them collapsed. Lulu Masilo was 'cuddling' with her boyfriend on the balcony of his Carlton home in Melbourne's north at 6pm on Thursday when the couple heard a 'rumbling' and saw tiles fall off the roof. Ms Masilo said she instantly sprinted for the front lawn as the facade crumbled to the ground with a sound that 'shook her whole body'. 'Exactly where my body was, there is now a big slate of metal, Ms Masilo said, according to Nine News. Scroll down for video A Carlton balcony in Melbourne's north has collapsed and terrified residents have described how they ran for their lives None of the 12 occupants were injured and most moved to the rear of the terrace home, away from the balcony 'I just head the sounds which happened a few seconds beforehand, it was so quick.' None of the 12 occupants were injured and most moved to the rear of the terrace home, away from the balcony. 'We are ridiculously lucky, everyone is always up there or just down below it,' Ms Masilo said. Ms Masilo said she initially thought the rumbling was an earthquake. Firefighters said the Drummond Street building is 'older' and were amazed the entire second floor managed to remain in tact. Engineers were on the scene on Friday morning to assess the building. Lulu Masilo was 'cuddling' with her boyfriend on the balcony of his Carlton home in Melbourne's north at 6pm on Thursday when the couple heard a 'rumbling' Burke's attorney John Meringolo said in a statement that the 'allegations against my client do not warrant a comment' serving a 46-month sentence in prison after beating a thief who stole sex toys and On Thursday, Ray brought forth a woman who said Burke forced her to perform rough oral sex on him in the same area near where Gilbert went missing The search for her body uncovered 10 more corpses in the following months and years The attorney for the family of a New Jersey escort who was strangled to death in 2010 said on Thursday that a disgraced police commissioner may have connections to the 10 to 17 women who are believed to have been murdered by a serial killer in Long Island. John Ray said that he believes that former Suffolk County Police Chief James Burke should be investigated for his possible ties to these women, before introducing a woman who claims she had a sexual encounter with the man. That woman, who asked to be identified as 'Leanne,' claims that she was at a party one year after the disappearance of Shannan Gilbert when Burke choked her and forced her to perform rough oral sex on him before throwing several hundred-dollar bills at her and saying she was a 'bad w****' when he failed to reach climax. The incident occurred at a home in the same area where Gilbert disappeared according to 'Leanne.' 'I say it brings a direct connection between Burke and those poor dead victims lying along Ocean Parkway,' said Ray according to NBC New York. Ray said Burke attended parties with drugs and prostitution and Leanne claims she saw Burke 'grab a girl by her hair and drag her to the ground', according to the New York Post who report that Leanne is a prostitute. Ray has been the lawyer for Gilbert's family since she was reported missing in May 2010. It was the search for her that uncovered over 10 bodies in the area of Gilgo beach in Long Island in December of that same year. Burke's attorney John Meringolo said in a statement that the 'allegations against my client do not warrant a comment.' Scroll down for videos Disgraced: John Ray said that he believes that former Suffolk County Police Chief James Burke (above on November 2) should be investigated for his possible ties to murdered sex workers Victim: Ray represents the family of Shannan Gilbert (above), an escort who was strangled to death in 2010 On Thursday, Ray brought forth a woman (above) who said Burke forced her to perform rough oral sex on him in the same area near where Gilbert went missing Leanne said she made the decision to come forward at this time in hopes of helping the investigation. She also said that she realizes now she could have lost her life that night. 'That could have been my grave. This is bigger than me,' said 'Leanne.' As head of the Suffolk Police Department Burke's jurisdiction included the tony Long island enclaves of Southampton and Montauk. Burke is currently behind bars after he orchestrated a cover-up when he and other officer beat 26-year-old Christopher Loeb, who had stolen a duffel bag of items from his car while he was in handcuffs. One of the men also allegedly told Loeb he was going to rape his mother while another said he would make it appear as if he had fatally overdosed on heroin. Burke meanwhile allegedly began to attack Loeb when he called him a 'pedophile.' The stolen duffel bag contained sex toys and, according to an article Vice, pornography that appeared to feature prepubescent boys. Burke ordered officers to lie to investigators and on the stand as to what happened, but to no avail. He was sentenced to 46 months in prison last month for the assault, which took place in December 2012. His first brush with law enforcement came when he was just a teenager and he was a witness in the murder of 13-year-old named John Pius. The young boy was found dead near his school by a neighbor having died of asphyxiation when at least four stones were shoved down his throat. Burke helped the district attorney in getting four teenage boys convicted of the crime. Burke ran into some trouble early on in his career because of his relationship with a prostitute and drug dealer, Lowrita Rickenbacker. Despite this he managed to rise through the ranks and then become head of the force of over 2,500 officers. Crime scene: The search for Shannan Gilbert's body uncovered 10 more corpses in the following months and years Gilbert's remains were found miles away from Gilgo Beach at a private community in 2011, and police have insisted she is not connected to the remains of eight women and a toddle found in the area. Authorities also found the body of a man. Police had long theorized that Gilbert fled a client's house along Gilgo Beach in May 2010 in a drug-induced stupor before getting lost in a marsh and dying. That was proven to be false however when her body was discovered and showed signs of strangulation. At this same time it had been reported that Burke refused to let the FBI get involved in the investigation, with the agency not coming on board to offer help until December 2015, just as Burke was sent to jail awaiting trial. Relatives argue that, on the night she vanished, Gilbert called police saying that somebody was trying to kill her. Emergency services are fearful that there may have been people inside an old paper mill which was destroyed by a huge fire. Around 100 homes had to evacuated around the vicinity in Oldham, Greater Manchester, as fire crews have so far spent more than 12 hours tackling the blaze. About 50 firefighters were still on the scene as of this Friday, with Greater Manchester Police telling MailOnline that the fire could still be burning by Monday. The fire is still considered too dangerous to allow firefighters into the building, with the blaze being extinguished from outside. Around 100 homes had to evacuated around the vicinity in Oldham, Greater Manchester, as fire crews have so far spent more than 12 hours tackling the blaze At about 4.15am, Greater Manchester Fire and Rescue Service (GMFRS) was alerted to the fire at the old Maple Mill Parts of the structure collapsed as the whole site was engulfed in flames with firefighters resorting to pumping supplies from nearby open water At about 4.15am on Thursday, Greater Manchester Fire and Rescue Service (GMFRS) was alerted to the fire at the old Maple Mill. And locals reportedly told crews that the building has been used recently by rough sleepers, but nobody can get inside to investigate because the flames are still too intense. Up to 80 firefighters and officers were called to the scene to tackle the blaze which is still burning at the four-storey industrial building. A total of 10 fire engines attended along with support vehicles, including a command support unit. Up to 80 firefighters and officers were called to the scene to tackle the blaze which is still burning at the four-storey industrial building Parts of the structure collapsed as the whole site was engulfed in flames with firefighters resorting to pumping supplies from nearby open water. Oldham Council later opened a rest centre for residents affected by the incident. GMFRS said parts of the building remain 'unstable' as crews tackle the blaze from outside the structure. A spokesman said: 'Firefighters have worked hard to protect surrounding buildings, including a sub-station, and continue to work with partners including Greater Manchester Police, North West Ambulance Service and Oldham Council. 'Residents in areas affected by the smoke should stay indoors, keep their doors and windows closed, and tune in to the local radio station for advice and information. A total of 10 fire engines attended along with support vehicles, including a command support unit GMFRS said parts of the building remain 'unstable' as crews tackle the blaze from outside the structure 'Motorists who have to travel through the smoke should keep windows closed, turn off air conditioning and keep their air vents closed.' In a statement, Public Health England said: 'It's important that local residents understand that the risks to their health are low - however, because any smoke is an irritant, it can make people's eyes and throat sore. 'People with asthma and other respiratory conditions may be particularly susceptible to the smoke and should carry and use their medication (such as inhalers) as usual. 'The general advice therefore remains that if possible people should try to remain out of the smoke.' Firefighters have previously been called out to Maple Mill, the former headquarters of kitchens firm boss Vance Miller. Substantial damage was caused to the premises in September while the premises went up in flames more than four years ago when arsonists torched wagons containing kitchen furniture. Firefighters have previously been called out to Maple Mill, the former headquarters of kitchens firm boss Vance Miller Substantial damage was caused to the premises in September while the premises went up in flames more than four years ago Parts of the structure collapsed as the whole site was engulfed in flames with firefighters resorting to pumping supplies from nearby open water Earlier this year, six people connected with Miller received jail sentences at Manchester Crown Court after Trading Standards brought a prosecution following hundreds of complaints nationwide about the quality of kitchen units sold. Miller, who has been charged with conspiring to defraud the public, is thought to be in China or Indonesia. The sister of a Muslim teenager accused of lying to police about being abuse by Trump supporters has blamed the NYPD for the scandal, arguing they should never have pursued the case. Yasmin Seweid, 18, has been charged with falsifying a police report and obstructing governmental administration. The teenager claimed she was called a 'terrorist' by Trump supporters as she boarded a subway on December 1. NYPD officers investigated her story but found no evidence of it. She later confessed to making it up to get out of trouble for staying out late drinking with friends. Scroll down for video Sara Seweid (right) defended her younger sister Yasmin (left in court on Wednesday) after she admitted lying to police about being the target of a hate crime On Thursday, her older sister Sara penned a furious Facebook post blaming the police and the media for her family's ordeal. Hours earlier, it was revealed their brother Abdoul was arrested in 2012 for telling police a friend of his had been assaulted. He was later charged with breaking into cars to steal their valuable contents. In her rant on social media, Sara, who is 23, said she could not condone her sister's dishonesty but fumed that the situation had been escalated by police and media. 'The NYPD should never have been involved in the first place even if the incident did happen. 'It became super clear to me the police's first instinct is to doubt your story and to try to disprove it.' Sara said she was 'deeply concerned' about young Muslim women who feel they 'have to lie so intensely' to survive. 'My sister may have lied but she has dealt with an insurmountable amount of violence and trauma both publicly and privately these past two weeks,' she went on. In a ranting Facebook post before she deleted her profile, Sara said NYPD officers 'leaked' personal information about their family Yasmin told police the group of men called her a 'terrorist' on December 1. She appeared in court on Wednesday with a shaved head (right), an apparent punishment from her parents for the ordeal and for dating a Christian boy The sisters' brother Abdoul (above) was arrested in 2012 after lying to police. He was accused of breaking into cars to steal their valuable contents Earlier on Thursday, it was revealed the pair's older brother Abdoul also lied to police. In 2012, he told officers his friend had been assaulted. He was later charged with breaking in to cars to steal their contents. Sayed Seweid, their father, collected newspapers outside their home on Thursday Abdoul covered his younger sister's head as they left court on Wednesday. She appeared with a shaved head, an apparent punishment by her strict Egyptian-immigrant parents for the scandal and for dating a Christian, according to The New York Daily News. Yasmin's family did not reply to DailyMail.com's requests to comment on the case on Thursday. NYPD confirmed she was facing one count of falsifying a police report and obstructing government administration on Thursday. Seweid claimed she was attacked by a group of drunk men chanting 'Donald Trump' on December 1. In a lengthy Facebook post about the incident, she said she was targeted by them because she is Muslim and claimed they branded her a 'racist'. When NYPD investigators looked into her claims, they could find no evidence of it and questioned her. She admitted making the whole thing up to avoid being told off by her strict parents for staying out late and drinking with friends, it was reported. Mother-of-two Connie Overstreet Woolweaver, 37, was found murdered in her Birmingham, Alabama home on Wednesday An Alabama mother-of-two was brutally murdered in her own home inside a gated community on Wednesday. Connie Overstreet Woolweaver, 37, was found dead by her 13-year-old son after he returned to their Birmingham home from school around 3.45pm. Shelby County Sheriff's Capt Jeff Hartley described the scene as 'terrible' and said Woolweaver's death is being investigated as a homicide. No other details have been released and an investigation is ongoing. Woolweaver is also the mother of a seven-year-old girl and had just celebrated both of her children's birthdays in the last week. The son's father died last year, according to AL.com. Just hours before she was found dead, Woolweaver posted an illustration on Facebook of a woman awake in bed. It read: Ive got 99 problems and 86 of them are completely made up scenarios in my head that Im stressing about for absolutely no logical reason. And this is why I cant sleep. Brain shut up! she wrote in the caption of the post. Woolweaver leaves behind a 13-year-old son and a seven-year-old daughter. She had just celebrated both of their birthdays in the last week Major Ken Burchfield told the Daily Mail Online investigators do not believe the murder occurred during a home invasion. Sheriff John Samaniego assured the community that their safety was not in danger. 'I do not believe there is a related threat to any of the residents in Highland Lake or other local communities related to Ms Woolweaver's death,' he said in a statement. 'Her intentional death was the result of a calculated act and our investigators are making progress identifying her killer.' 'This was a senseless act and I am very saddened for her family and friends.' Friends from Woolweaver's high school have created a GoFundMe to help raise money for her children. In custody: Tinisha Delacruz, 31, allegedly stole the snowman in order to buy drugs A Long Island was been arrested for allegedly stealing an inflatable snowman from her neighbor's front yard in order to sell the decoration for drugs. The theft occurred late in the night of November 28 outside the Ackerman St. home, with the crime caught on camera. The homeowner, Edison Sepulveda, posted the surveillance to his Facebook page, hoping that it help bring the robber to justice. Cops then recognized the woman as Tinisha Delacruz, 31, and arrested her on Wednesday. She has been charged with petit larceny and misdemeanor drug possession, according to the New York Daily News. Caught: The theft occurred late in the night of November 28 outside the Ackerman St. home in Long Island, New York, with the crime caught on camera The man who owns the house, Edison Sepulveda, posted the surveillance to his Facebook, which helped police catch the person responsible Cops were able to study the footage and recognize the woman caught on camera, who lives two blocks from the crime scene Running away: The woman is seen in the four-minute video deflating the snowman and then making off with it down the street After Sepulveda's video spread on social media, an anonymous Good Samaritan sent him a replacement, which was delivered to the house. 'Thank you to whoever sent it!' he wrote on Facebook December 8. Just one week later, Sepulveda had more to celebrate, after learning the thief was in custody. 'They got the woman who stole frosty!' he wrote. Police said Delacruz lives about two blocks from where she allegedly stole the snowman. She told police she doesnt know Sepulveda. Kind gesture: Sepulveda received this delivery from an anonymous Good Samaritan President-elect Donald Trump has hired former Fox News Channel commentator Monica Crowley to head up communications efforts for his National Security Council, his transition office said Thursday. The Trump team also announced that retired Lt. Gen. Keith Kellogg will be the NSC's Chief of Staff and Executive Secretary. Like Flynn, Crowley chooses to use the term 'radical Islamic terrorism' as the way to describe the threat the nation is facing. Her contract with Fox was terminated Thursday, the day of the announcement of her appointment. In an August appearance on Sean Hannity's show on Fox, Crowley went after the parents of longtime Hillary Clinton aide Huma Abedin, saying they were 'essentially tools of the Saudi regime' after a report that Abedin was listed on the masthead of the Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, a publication founded by her late father. President-elect Donald Trump's transition announced that Monica Crowley, a conservative radio host and Fox News analyst, will be a deputy national security advisor 'This is Huma Abedin's life's work. This is what her parents do,' said Crowley. 'They are essentially tools of the Saudi regime in order to make this transition globally [to sharia law]. So this is not some innocent journal she was working for.' The Clinton camp said she played no role in the journal despite being listed as an assistant editor on the masthead for a number of years. Crowley, who holds a doctorate in Ph.D. in international relations from Columbia University, will hold the title 'Senior Director of Strategic Communications.' In the Obama White House, Ben Rhodes serves in a similar role but is known as the 'Deputy National Security Advisor for Strategic Communications and Speechwriting.' Both will report to retired Lt. Gen. Mike Flynn, who will serve as National Security Advisor. Flynn said in a statement that 'these are two exceptional individuals who have agreed to fulfill the President-elect's pledge of putting America first once again.' The Washington Post reported Tuesday that a military investigation found Flynn 'improperly shared' intelligence with allied foreign military officers while serving in Afghanistan. Crowley will report to National Security Adviser-designate Michael T. Flynn The Trump team also announced that retired Lt. Gen. Keith Kellogg will be the NSC's Chief of Staff and Executive Secretary Crowley went after the parents of longtime Hillary Clinton aide Huma Abedin during an August appearance on Fox News Incoming Deputy National Security Advisor KT McFarland is another Fox news alumna. She said Crowley and Kellogg have 'decades of combined experience and unique skill sets.' Kellogg was the chief operations officer for the Coalition Provisional Authority in Iraq in 2003 and 2004, helping the Middle Eastern country rebuild its armed forces and rebuild critical infrastructure. He also commanded the U.S. Army's legendary 82nd Airborne Division from 1997 to 1998. He is the fourth general on the Trump team and evens the score to two Army and two Marine Corps generals. As well as his boss, Lt Gen Flynn, the Pentagon will be led by retired Marine General James 'Mad Dog' Mattis and Homeland Security by retired Marine General John Kelly. Crowley's practical experience includes a stint advising former President Richard Nixon on foreign policy and communications strategy during the last four years of his life. She is also a former member of the Council on Foreign Relations. Crowley and the Fox News Channel agreed to terminate her on-air contributor contract on Thursday morning, fueling speculation that she would be taking a job inside the White House. Some people live life to the full. Chris Connors lived life till it was overflowing. The Massachusetts man liked to think of himself as just a 'regular Irishman', but his 67 years on the planet - which ended due to pancreatic cancer amid a whisky-soaked house party last Friday - were anything but regular. When he was 26 he spent 40 hours on a life raft in the Caribbean Sea; at 64 he climbed to the base camp of Mount Everest. And the years around those two points were just as lively, as his incredible obituary revealed Tuesday. Fighting Irish: The obituary of Chris Connors - boxer, sailor, drinker and self-styled 'man of the world' - who died aged 67 last Friday while naked and drinking champagne, has gone viral High life: Connors (pictured) climbed to the base camp of Mount Everest when he was 64 - one of a long line of extraordinary events. He also tried to sail around the globe aged 26 'Irishman Dies from Stubbornness, Whiskey,' the obituary begins. 'Chris Connors died, at age 67, after trying to box his bikini-clad hospice nurse just moments earlier.' The rest of the tale - written by his eldest child, Caitlin Connors, 33, and her cousin Liz Connors - is the stuff of local, and thanks to the internet national, legend. Connors, a 'ladies' man, game slayer, and outlaw' - and runner of a charity fund - from Quincy, Massachusetts, had spent his life living to extremes, they wrote. In 1975, at the age of 26 he attempted to circumnavigate the globe - an expedition that ended with him spending two days floating in a life raft off the coast of Panama. He became a Golden Gloves boxer - despite his skinny physique - following a passion that would, quite literally, last the rest of his life. His sense of adventure also took him to Wall Street, where - despite a complete lack of any financial background - he made a career. And in-between, the obit says, he got into a fight in a Jewish deli while dressed as a priest, would swim in the Atlantic in January, founded a rugby club and saved a woman from a knife-wielding mugger in NYC, walking away with the scar to prove it. After his brother died in the September 11 attacks Connor biked 530 miles to visit all three of the place crash sites. Connors was a man who 'attacked life; he grabbed it by the lapels, kissed it, and swung it back onto the dance floor,' his obituary read. No wonder his business card read 'Christopher C Connors, Man of the World' and promised such skills as 'revolutions started', 'tigers tamed', 'bars emptied' and 'vibrators repaired.' In the drink: Connors' round-the-world trip ended with him floating for two days in a life raft off Panama, but he continued to love water - and booze; he was known the life of the party Remembered: Connors (right, with family) died of pancreatic cancer, but left behind many stories - which will be compiled into a book for his two sons, aged 11 and 8, to read He even bought up the York, Maine, fire departments search-and-rescue boat in 2003, and opened, with his family, a fund to educate children about the dangers of open water, the Boston Globe reported. 'His regrets were few, but include eating a rotisserie hot dog from an unmemorable convenience store in the summer of 1986,' the obituary noted. Caitlin Connors told the Globe that there were 'a million other stories I wish we could have put together, but the point was to get the stories out'. And out they have indeed got - his obit has gone viral since it was published Tuesday. Even after he was diagnosed with terminal pancreatic cancer in September, he didn't let the party stop, his daughter said. She arrived at his York, Maine home in September to see him with his arm around the shoulder of a friend holding a shotgun and wearing just a bikini. 'This is the first night of hospice and Im having a great time!' he told her. He died surrounded by his friends at a house party, stark naked, drinking champagne. A celebration of Connors's life - expected to number 200 people - will be held on Monday in York, Maine, at 4pm in the York Harbor Inn. Each person is asked to bring along a story of the man, which will be bound into a book and given to his sons, Chris, 11, and Liam, 8. Connors' family have requested mourners forego sending flowers and just pay the open bar tab at the wake instead - or contribute to The Chris Connors Fund for water safety instead. A heroin addict rolling pin murderer who beat her pensioner neighbour to death played Candy Crush in the aftermath, it was revealed today. Legal secretary Sandra Weir, 41, was yesterday convicted of robbing and then murdering Mary Logie, 82, by striking her head 31 times in Fife, Scotland. A jury took just 55 minutes to find her guilty of killing Mrs Logie - a crime which the judge called 'breathtakingly wicked'. Weir, a secret heroin addict who drained her victim's accounts for drugs money, had tried to claim that she had died in an accident. Extraordinarily emergency service sources have claimed that when they arrived she took out her phone for a game of Candy Crush. Heroin addict Sandra Weir, 41, pictured, has been found guilty of murdering her 82-year-old neighbour by battering her 31 times with a rolling pin Edinburgh High Court heard victim Mary Logie, pictured, thought of Weir as a 'trusted friend'. But the legal secretary was actually stealing cash from her to fund her drug habit The trial at Edinburgh High Court heard Weir was a 'trusted friend' of Mrs Logie's who would help around her around the house, pick up her groceries and even gave her bank card to Weir so she could But legal secretary Weir was actually stealing cash from Mrs Logie and raided her bank account for 4,000 to fund her drug addiction between November 2014 and January 2016. Despite confessing the thefts to Mrs Logie, who forgave her, Weir continued to steal cash from the widow and eventually attacked her on January 5 this year. The court heard the pensioner's family - who live in England and Australia - believed Weir was a 'helpful neighbour' and even gave her a bottle of whisky last Christmas to say thank you for helping her. Mrs Logie's son Ronald, 60, told jurors that Weir helped his mother around the house. He told defence barrister Murray Macara QC that he spoke to his mother weekly and that she often talked favourably about her neighbour. But he added his mother had started noticing she was losing money and could not remember spending it. He said: 'Money went missing and she could not explain it.' Giving evidence, Weir admitted that she paid for her 'fearsome' heroin habit by stealing from the pensioner's bank account. She told jurors that she 'abused' the pensioner's trust after Mrs Logie gave her bank card to her so she could pay a vets bill for her sick cat - but actually took 1,150 for herself in December 2014, followed by another 3,000 over the course of the next year. Weir told the court she confessed the thefts to Mrs Logie and told her she 'had every right to call the police'. But the court Mrs Logie declined to press charges and gave Weir the opportunity to pay the sum back. By late 2015 Weir had lost her job in a solicitor's office while her drug problems continued. Grandmother Mrs Logie, pictured, was found dying on the floor of her home, with Weir still in the building claiming the pensioner 'fell' Referring to Mrs Logie as Rae - the name which friends and family called her - Weir told the court she accepted money from her neighbour but continued to plunder her bank account. She said: 'I had told Rae about the trouble I was in and she offered to help me. She offered to help by giving a tenner here and a tenner there. 'I abused that.' Prosecutors told the court Weir then attacked Mrs Logie in the morning of January 5 and left her lying on the floor of her property unable to call for help. They then claimed Weir returned to the house just before 8pm to 'finish her victim off'. Weir initially claimed that she had merely discovered Mrs Logie lying on the floor and said the pensioner 'must have fallen over'. But concerned paramedics and police who were called to the scene grew suspicious. Officers began to piece together a compelling case which showed that Weir was a thug who murdered Mrs Logie in cold blood. Weird said that at approximately 8pm, she decided to pay a visit to the pensioner's house after spending the day collecting for Guide Dogs for the Blind outside a shop in Leven. She claimed she had a key and went into Mrs Logie's home and 'shouted for her' only to get no response. Weird said: 'Rae was lying on the floor. There was a lot of blood.' She added: 'I could hear her breathing. It was gurgly.' Weir told the court that she stamped on the floor to get the attention of her downstairs neighbour. She also shouted for her husband to come and help her. Police and paramedics became suspicious of Weir while attending the scene, pictured, and the rolling pin was later found to have Weir's DNA on it When Mr Macara asked if Weir 'attacked' Mrs Logie, she replied: 'No.' Neighbour Gwen Smith, 64, lived directly beneath Mrs Logie. She was one of the first people to arrive at the property after Weir 'discovered' the pensioner lying on the floor. Ms Smith said she went there after hearing noises like 'somebody hammering' coming from the pensioner's property. She told jurors that she ran to her neighbour's door and Weir answered it. Ms Smith told prosecution lawyer Alex Prentice QC on the third day of proceedings that it was a 'horrible situation'. Telling Mr Prentice that Sandra told her that Mary was injured, Ms Smith added: 'Sandra says to me 'she's fell' and there's blood everywhere. 'I said 'It's alright, calm down, I will go and see,' and then I opened the door and there's Mary.' Paramedic Alan McIntyre, 60, told a jury that he and a colleague came to Mrs Logie's house thinking they were answering a 'routine' call. But Mr McIntyre said he changed his opinion after seeing the nature of Mrs Logie's injuries. He said there were large amounts of blood near to where Mrs Logie lay on the floor. Mr McIntyre also said he saw a 'circle' of blood on the ground which looked as though it had been cleaned. He said Mrs Logie's heart rate was 'chaotic' and her breathing was 'intermittent'. Mr McIntyre told Mr Prentice that he thought there had been a murder and he asked people who had been present in the house to leave. He said: 'I thought something bad has happened here. I could hear a moaning coming from her. Neighbours said they heard what sounded like 'hammering' at the property in Fife, pictured, and went to investigate, finding Weir and a prone Mrs Logie inside 'I really couldn't see. It was badly lit. I immediately went into rescue mode to try to save her life. 'I remember thinking this woman has just died. Her injuries are catastrophic and I'm going to try to save her.' However, Mr McIntyre told the court that his attempts to keep her alive were 'futile'. Police became suspicious at the circumstances surrounding Mrs Logie's death. Detectives discovered Weir's DNA on the rolling pin which killed Mrs Logie. Weir was unable to provide any explanation to why the DNA got there. In his closing statement to jurors , barrister for the prosecution Alex Prentice QC urged the jury to convict Weir on murder and theft charges stating that prosecutors had a 'compelling and convincing case' against Weir. He said: 'I suggest there is a motive in this case and it is this - it is greed. Simply greed. Greed for heroin. Greed for money to buy drugs because her addiction was such that acquiring money was the sole focus of her life. 'I suggest she would do anything for heroin - even murder.' In the end the jurors agreed with Mr Prentice. They took just 55 minutes to return unanimous verdicts of guilty on charges of theft and murder. The most senior Australian Islamic State terrorist was leading a sub-cell 'missile project' using drones for remote attacks. Neil Prakesh, 25, was arrested by Middle Eastern government in October, six months after he was meant to have been incinerated in a U.S. drone strike and is now been behind bars in a Turkish jail. Turkish and Australian counter terror investigators have discovered Prakesh and at least three others were developing drones to carry explosives up to 100 kilometres to Syria, The Herald Sun reported. Neil Prakesh, 25, was arrested by Middle Eastern government in October, six months after he was meant to have been incinerated in a U.S. drone strike Turkish and Australian counter terror investigators have discovered Prakesh and at least three others were developing drones to carry explosives up to 100 kilometres Authorities in Turkey have reportedly raided several properties in Istanbul in relation to Prakesh's English-speaking sub-cell. The IS recruiter had planned to meet engineer Syed Muhammed and at least two others in Istanbul before his arrest to continue with the 'missile project'. Authorities discovered a drone in his apartment that could travel with explosives up to 30 kilometres away, but sources told The Herald Sun the group had been planning to use ones that could be remotely guided up to 100 kilometres. They believe the drones would have been directed to Syria or Turkey. Prakesh had planned to meet engineer Syed Muhammed and at least two others in Istanbul before his arrest Prakash was a senior terrorist recruiter for the group and had often appeared in extremist propaganda and magazines Prakesh, originally from Melbourne, is in a maximum security prison in Gaziantep city, near the Turkish border. In May this year, the Federal government announced the wannabe rapper turned religious radical had been killed in Iraq. But the report said he was only wounded by the bomb dropped on him at the terrorist stronghold of Mosul. Prakash was a senior terrorist recruiter for the group and had often appeared in extremist propaganda and magazines. He had also recruited jihadists for operations in Australia. It's a trademark Buffalo Bills fan move - and it cost this guy a broken leg. A video of the silly man has emerged showing the moment he leaped off the roof of a car and onto a folding table. The footage, shot on Sunday, shows the fan smashing on top of the table, crushing it, and then falling on the snow-covered parking lot ground in pain. Watch out below!: This is the moment the Buffalo Bills fan leaps off the car, headed for the table Crash: Upon landing the folding table instantly folds under the weight of the man Ouch: Collapsing to the parking lot ground, the man screams out in pain and grabs his leg Onlookers can be heard in the video yelling out, some laughing, that the man had broken his leg on impact. 'His leg is broken,' one woman can be heard saying. 'It's bent the wrong way,' a man adds. The video is believed to have been taken outside the finals game at Ralph Wilson Stadium in Orchard Park, New York, on Sunday. The Bills ended up losing to the Pittsburgh Steelers 27-20. Roxy Jacenko appeared downcast after learning her husband Oliver Curtis will remain behind bars for Christmas, as she shares a candid snap of her daughter getting her make up done professionally for her last day of school. The PR maven's investment banker husband was found guilty of insider trading and jailed for a minimum one-year sentence in late June, but launched an appeal to have the conviction overturned. The 31-year-old hoped to walk free just in time to spend Christmas with his family, but on Friday he was told the appeal has been dismissed and will stay in Cooma prison for a further six months. Ms Jacekno did not make a comment about the appeal as she made her way to work on Friday and appeared disheartened as she entered the lift. Scroll down for video Roxy Jacenko appeared downcast after learning her husband Oliver Curtis will remain behind bars for Christmas Curtis's daughter Pixie had her last day of Kindergarten on Friday and a picture was uploaded to her Instagram page of the little girl in a make up chair Jailed investment banker Oliver Curtis (pictured with daughter Pixie and son Hunter) has lost the appeal against his insider trading conviction and will remain behind bars for Christmas Curtis (seen at court with wife Roxy Jacenko) appealed his conspiracy to commit insider trading conviction to the Criminal Court of Appeal Curtis's legal team had said the jury's verdict was 'unreasonable or could not be supported by the evidence'. But, the Court of Criminal appeal ruled the jury were 'satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that the accused was guilty' and the 'appeal should be dismissed'. Sweaty Betty chief Ms Jacenko had told the couple's children Pixie, four, and Hunter, two, that their father is in China and will be home for Christmas. But in reality Curtis has been serving time at Cooma Prison, an hour south of Canberra, and working as a prison clerk. Ms Jacenko was not in court when Curtis lost the appeal against his conviction just after 10am on Friday. The former Celebrity Apprentice contestant has flown by private jet to visit her husband at least once since the trial. On Friday morning, she posted a selfie to her Instagram page, captioned with a single love heart and later shared a picture of her daughter Pixie getting glammed up in a makeup chair. Holly Asser stands between waiting paparazzi and Ms Jacenko in a lift on Friday Ms Jacenko will have to tell her two children their father won't be home for Christmas Happy times: Curtis is seen with his young family in a candid family picture On Friday morning, Roxy Jacenko posted a selfie to her Instagram page, captioned with a single love heart Ms Jacenko described Curtis as the 'primary carer' of their two children in a letter to the Supreme Court earlier this year Ms Jacenko has also supported her husband through his daily struggles behind bars, putting $100 a week into his buy-up for essentials like a doona to cope with the area's cool alpine climate. But Ms Jacenko did not attend Curtis's appeal hearing in October, unlike his father Nick and mother Angela. At sentencing in June, Justice Lucy McCallum said Curtis had 'not embraced responsibility for his offending'. He and his former best friend John Hartman earned a net profit of $1.43 million through their alleged agreement. Justice McCallum said despite Curtis knowing what he was doing was 'very wrong' he used the alleged deal to 'fund a lifestyle of conspicuous extravagance'. A jury found him guilty of one count of conspiracy to commit insider trading. Curtis's counsel Bret Walker SC told the Court of Criminal Appeal in October that Curtis and Hartman's agreement did not meet the definition of an insider trading offence. Prosecutors argued their agreement was very clear and it was not necessary to prove an offence had occurred for a jury to find Curtis guilty of conspiracy. The decision will be heard December 16. A lawyer for Mr Curtis said he would not be commenting. The former wife of Orlando nightclub mass murderer Omar Mateen has filed to change their son's name and wipe away any trace of his father's identity. Noor Salman filed the petition in a California court to legally change the name of her four-year-old son. The middle name of the child is Omar and he shares his father's surname, which became infamous when he murdered 49 people at Pulse nightclub on June 12. Salman, 30, did not reveal in court records what she wants her son's new name to be, according to the Orlando Sentinel. The mother revealed she has moved three times since the shooting, settling in Southern California with her son to live with her family. Noor Salman has filed a petition in a California court to legally change the name of the four-year-old son she shares with Omar Mateen She has only spoken once to the media since her husband committed the worst mass shooting in US history, divulging his long history of abuse. Salman told the New York Times that things were going surprisingly well at the family's Fort Pierce home just weeks before the shooting. Mateen had been accepted to a police training program. He had recently given her jewelry and, hours before the shooting, gifted Salman $1,000 to visit her mother in California. He had also stopped hitting her, a pattern that began just six months into their marriage. Mateen murdered 49 people at Pulse nightclub in Orlando, Florida on June 12 Salman told the paper that he once hit her shoulder so hard that she bruised. He would pull her hair, choke her, threaten to kill her. He would threaten to take away their son if she ever left. 'You have no proof I hit you,' Salman recalled Mateen telling her. 'No job.' Salman knew her husband had been watching jihadist videos, but didn't ask her husband about it after the FBI cleared him twice. But suspicions arose when it was revealed Salman had gone to Walmart with her husband to buy Walmart, and took a trip with him to Orlando. Salman said she did not find the Walmart trip suspicious because he was a security guard and regularly visited the shooting range. She also believed Mateen just wanted to go on a trip when he asked her to come on a drive to Orlando, and didn't know he was checking out Pulse, Salman claims. Salman has denied any knowledge or involvement in Mateen's plan, maintaining that she found out only when he texted her during the shooting asking if she had seen what happened. The middle name of the child is Omar and he shares his father's surname. Salman did not reveal what she wants her son's new name to be 'I was unaware of everything,' she said. 'I don't condone what he has done. I am very sorry for what has happened. He has hurt a lot of people.' Salman was a person of interest after the shooting and prosecutors have not yet decided if she will face charges. Six months after the shooting, Salman said she rarely gets out of bed and often relies on relatives to care for her son. Her current location remains a mystery, but Salman said she wanted to speak out to show the public who she really was. 'I want people to know I am human,' she said. 'I am a mother.' He is also accused of faking his brother's signature as a witness on documents Ms Bricknell accused him of mortgaging their $15 million home behind her back 'If Nicole was available she would sign them... if she wasn't I The bitter ex-wife of former Billabong boss Matthew Perrin has said she will not be at peace until he is behind bars, a court heard. The former CEO is on trial in the Brisbane District Court for fraud and forgery after he allegedly faked his wife Nicole Bricknell's signature on bank documents in 2008. Ms Bricknell told Gold Coast property developer Karl Rameau 'the only way I'm going to get peace is with him in jail', The Courier Mail reports. Scroll down for video Former Billabong boss Matthew Perrin admitted he signed his wife's signature on legal documents, the Brisbane District Court heard on Thursday Ms Bricknell is accusing her ex-husband of mortgaging the $15 million waterfront property on Cronin Island behind her back In court the mother-of-three was accused of making 'threats' to 'sort out' her ex-husband if he fought for a larger portion of the family's fortune when their estate was split in 2012. Perrin allegedly used their family house in Surfers Paradise as security for $13.5 million credit from the Commonwealth Bank to fund his failing business investments. Ms Bricknell accused him of mortgaging the $15 million waterfront property on Cronin Island behind her back. He said he had her permission to sign on her behalf and would give her a 'general overview' of what he was doing. 'Nicole wanted to be a homemaker and a mother and I was to be the business person, and it was generally discussed that they were our roles,' he said. Perrin added that he signed her name on important documents throughout their relationship, including on share sales in her name and a planning permission application. 'If Nicole was available and convenient she would sign them ... if she wasn't I would sign them for her,' he added. The jury was shown a document which Perrin said gave him authority to act on Ms Bricknell's behalf in respect of their finances, including debts in her name. Mr Perrin said in court: 'Nicole wanted to be a homemaker and a mother and I was to be the business person, and it was generally discussed that they were our roles' In court yesterday Ms Bricknell she 'never, ever' gave him permission to sign on her behalf. 'This man has taken from me and my children without my permission and knowledge, that's worse than having an affair in my opinion,' Ms Bricknell told the Brisbane District Court on Wednesday. 'I always protected my children and I never, ever would have allowed him to sign my name on anything - that was not the right thing to do,' she said. Ms Bricknell said: 'I always protected my children and I never, ever would have allowed [Matthew] to sign my name on anything - that was not the right thing to do' Perrin said they made a total of around $57 million from their investment in Billabong before he resigned as CEO in 2003. By 2009 they had lost it all and he was declared bankrupt, the court was told. Perrin is also accused of faking his brother Fraser Perrin's signature as a witness on the paperwork. Donald Trump Jr. helped steer the process that resulted in the selection of Rep. Ryan Zinke as President-elect Donald Trump's choice to run the Interior Department, the Trump transition confirmed Wednesday. First thing Thursday morning, team Trump made it official. 'America is the most beautiful country in the world and he is going to help keep it that way with smart management of our federal lands,' the president-elect said in a statement. Scroll down for video MAKING THE CUT: Zinke, displaying one of the knives in his collection, advanced through a process that Donald Trump Jr. helped guide SEAL OF APPROVAL: Zinke spent two decades as a member of the Navy SEALs, and is expected to get the official nomination to run the Interior Department 'At the same time, my administrations goal is to repeal bad regulations and use our natural resources to create jobs and wealth for the American people, and Ryan will explore every possibility for how we can safely and responsibly do that,' Trump added. The Montanan was thrilled to be nominated for the role. 'As inscribed in the stone archway of Yellowstone National Park in Gardiner, Montana, I shall faithfully uphold Teddy Roosevelt's belief that our treasured public lands are "for the benefit and enjoyment of the people,"' Zinke said. It was the eldest Trump child, who has a formal role in the Trump transition, who took part in interviews and phone calls with potential candidates for the Interior Department position, Politico reported Wednesday. The Trump transition didn't dispute his involvement, even as Trump and his brother Eric Trump are set to assume a new role running the Trump business organization when their father takes office as president. 'I would say that the transition team has been very transparent in the fact that Donald Trump, Jr. is on the transition team, that he is someone who is helping us on this government, put things together,' said transition spokesman Jason Miller. Donald Trump Jr. helped vet candidates to be the new Interior Department secretary. He also met with tech executives at Trump Tower on Wednesday 'We've announced that right from the beginning,' he continued, when asked about the dual roles on a conference call with reporters. 'And so, it only makes sense if a transition team member was active in the process.' Trump and Zinke share at least one thing in common: both love hunting and the outdoors. Trump has posted images of many of his most impressive kills, and Zinke, 55, is a hunter and fisherman who has showed off hunting knives from his collection of blades. Zinke also spent two decades as a Navy Seal, studied geology, and sits on the House Natural Resources Committee. Like many previous nominees for the agency, he hails from a western state where federal lands are a major economic and cultural issue. STRAIGHT SHOOTER: Donald Trump Jr. is an avid hunter, and joked that Interior would be the agency he would most like to run Donald Trump Jr., Eric Trump, and Ivanka Trump sat in on a meeting President-elect Trump held with tech leaders Wednesday NEIGH, DON'T SHOOT!: One of the issues Zenke will have to confront if confirmed is controversy over thousands of wild horses that the Bureau of Land Management holds in pens to prevent them from ravaging federal lands Interior is the nation's largest landowner. Although it maintains multiple recreation areas, it also controls vast oil and gas resources, leases land to ranchers for grazing, and interfaces with Native American tribes through the Bureau of Indian Affairs. Trump joked about his own interest in the job in an interview with the publication Wide Open Spaces in November. 'The big joke at Christmas this year was the only job in government that I would want is with the Department of Interior,' he said. 'I understand those issues. It's something I'm passionate about. I will be the very loud voice about these issues in my father's ear. No one gets it more than us.' Former ambassador to the Czech Republic Norm Eisen told a forum of House Oversight Committee Democrats Wednesday that he finds the role of Trump's children concerning. 'Theyre on the board of the transition, theyve been in meetings,' he said. 'What on earth are they thinking?' 'I saw this as an ambassador and Im so sad that its come to my own country,' he continued, referencing 'princelings' in China. 'The kids are used [in other countries] as a vehicle, a conduit to influence the parents all over the world.' A Thai tuk tuk driver accused of raping an Australian tourist turned himself in to police but denies the charges. Ekburut Ritrakkhaphan, 32, surrendered on Thursday after police got a court-issued warrant for his arrest after seeing CCTV footage of the area near alleged attack. The 23-year-old tourist told officers she was raped after a night of heavy drinking in the Khao San Road precinct, popular with backpackers, on December 5. She claimed to have been taken to an isolated location near an abandoned building, and raped by the driver and one other person. Thai tuk tuk driver Ekburut Ritrakkhaphan, 32, (pictured) is accused of raping an Australian tourist and turned himself in to police but denies the charges Thai police said images of Ekburut were captured on CCTV and the Australian was also seen riding the motorbike as a pillion passenger. Metropolitan Police Commissioner Lieutenant General Sanit Mahathavorn said on Thursday investigations were continuing, with the case being treated as sexual assault after the woman had a medical examination. Ekburut denied the rape during interrogation by investigators and claimed the woman had consented to sex, according to local media. He told police she waved him down and asked to be taken to the Taling Chan area on the outskirts of Bangkok, and then 'hugged and fondled him'. Thai police said images of Ekburut were captured on CCTV and the Australian was also seen riding the motorbike as a pillion passenger Ekburut denied the rape during interrogation by investigators and claimed the woman had consented to sex, according to local media. Ekburut said they traveled to the deserted building in the district where they had sex and he then left without her. Thai police moved quickly to investigate the case amid concerns about its impact on the tourism industry. But senior Thai police earlier publicly denied the allegations, saying the rape was reported too quickly to be 'likely'. He told police she waved him down and asked to be taken to the Taling Chan area on the outskirts of Bangkok, and then 'hugged and fondled him' Senior Thai police earlier publicly denied the allegations, saying the rape was reported too quickly to be 'likely' 'If there was a sexual assault, it would have taken her longer [to get to the police station],' Pol. Col. Thanawat said. Besides, at the time she claimed the assault took place, she was seen on Khaosan Road,' he added. The police officer said it can take up to 25 minutes for a tuk tuk to travel from Khao San Road to the abandoned building where the alleged rape took place. He also explained CCTV cameras place the tourist with the bike and its rider just four minutes before she entered the police station. The 23-year-old tourist told officers she was raped after a night of heavy drinking in the Khao San Road precinct (pictured), popular with backpackers, on December 5 The police officer said it can take up to 25 minutes for a tuk tuk to travel from Khao San Road (pictured) to the abandoned building where the alleged rape took place The young Australian arrived at the police station on the back of a motorbike after fleeing from her alleged attackers. It was understood the Australian woman arrived in Thailand on December 2 and is due to go home on December 19. Migrants are being offered illegal passage across the Channel in the back of Lidl lorries for a fee of several thousand pounds. People smugglers who previously operated in the Calais migrant camp are targeting vehicles transporting goods to the UK. Undercover reporters found trafficking gangs who had been booted out of the Jungle, which was closed in October, have moved their operations to Paris. An agent for a people smuggling gang was seen offering to traffic people across the Channel for a fee of 5,000 in footage revealing their operations from Paris Describing the process and the enormous fees he demands the man, called Sultan, told BBC South East: 'For an Iranian it will not be less than 5,000, but for Afghans it is 3,000 It came as refugee charities operating in the Mediterranean were accused by the EU's border agency of colluding with smugglers to transport migrants to Europe. An agent for one of the Paris smuggling gangs boasted that they were able to make sure the migrants went undetected, adding: 'You will be in London 100 per cent.' Describing the process and the enormous fees he demands the man, called Sultan, told BBC South East: 'For an Iranian it will not be less than 5,000, but for Afghans it is 3,000. 'They don't tear the tarpaulin off the vehicles. They open it and place you in. They will fit you in a way that even the dogs will not sniff you out. You will be in London 100 per cent.' Friends or relatives are asked to make the payment via Sultan's brother Sayed, who runs a mobile phone repair shop in London. Yesterday a spokesman for Lidl said: 'Upon being alerted to this report, we immediately contacted the haulier companies that we work with to ensure that the matter could be urgently investigated and we are still awaiting the conclusions. Migrant camps like this one pictured in October began to spring up in Paris after the Jungle in Calais was closed and people-smuggling gangs are now working from the capital 'Lidl does not tolerate the facilitation of people smuggling through its international transport network.' The firm added that its hauliers are required to immediately report any matters relating to illegal migration to ensure the appropriate investigations take place. Non-governmental organisations working in the Mediterranean have also found themselves embroiled in a smuggling row. In a confidential dossier, border agency Frontex claimed there were 'clear indications' that human traffickers were in cahoots with NGOs. More than 170,000 people have attempted to cross from Libya to Italy this year about 15 per cent more than last year of whom around 4,700 have died, according to the UN refugee agency. Following the launch of Operation Triton in 2014, the EU's maritime efforts have shifted from search and rescue to border control. Since then, several NGOs have attempted to fill the gap by rescuing migrants and distributing medical care while they await a larger ship to an Italian port. A ship packed full of migrants rescued in October near Libya, from which 170,000 people have attempted to cross into Italy this year, according to the UN refugee agency In a secret report written last month, and seen by the Financial Times, Frontex said migrants had been given 'clear indications before departure on the precise direction to be followed in order to reach the NGOs' boats'. Frontex explicitly accused charities of colluding with smugglers in another report last week, which said: 'First reported case where the criminal networks were smuggling migrants directly on an NGO vessel.' Frontex also said that people rescued by NGO vessels were uncooperative with some claiming 'they were warned [by NGOs] not to co-operate with Italian law enforcement or Frontex'. Advertisement For most nine-year-old children, life should be fun and carefree. However, little Li Chunyan from China has already become the pillar of her family at the tender age. The primary school pupil, who lost her mother to cancer six years ago, has been looking after her father who became paralysed in a work accident in 2012, reported the People's Daily Online. Strong-willed Chunyan feeds, walks, bathes and accompanies her father. Besides, she manages to be a top pupil at her school. Loving daughter: Li Chunyan (left), from China, has been looking after her wheelchair-bound father after her mother died Time for a stroll: The nine-year-old girl, who lives in Chongqing, likes taking her father out for some fresh air at the weekend Wholehearted care: The devoted daughter helps her father wash his feet every night before he goes to bed Total devotion: Chunyan feeds her father Li Lu. When he became paralysed in 2012 he had to cover his own medical bills Chunyan's mother died of cancer when she was four years old. Her father, Li Lu, went to work at a construction site in Chongqing leaving Chunyan to live with her grandmother. People's Daily reports that two years later in 2012, Mr Li fell off a building at work and was paralysed. He has to use a wheelchair to get around their home. Now living with her wheelchair-bound father and grandmother, Chunyan is an emotional rock for her family. The motherless child helps her 70-year-old grandmother with daily chores, and takes care of her father. Family portrait: Chunyan (right), her grandmother (left) poses with her father (middle) in their home in Chongqing Little helper: Chunyan helps her grandmother make dinner for the family. She helps with other chores around the house, too Self sufficient: Chunyan gets dressed in her room. The nine-year-old's mother died from cancer in 2010 Chunyan does not cry in the face of tragedies. She is optimistic about the future even through all of her misfortunes. Mr Li's company would not cover his medical expenses because his boss fled after the accident. This put the family in a perilous financial situation. The family is on government assistance. Mr Li and his mother get 400 yuan (46) a month in addition to a 600 yuan (69) per month subsidy for Chunyan. Good pupil: Chunyan held her award (left) after she was named one of the Top 10 Filial Youngsters by the CPC Chongqing committee. She not only takes care of herself (right), but also her family Time for school: Chuanyan is also a popular and outstanding pupil at her primary school. She is always happy to go to school Four years later he is still in pain. Chunyan tried to comfort her father when he screams out in pain, telling him: 'Dad, you must take care of yourself.' Chunyan's resilience impresses her family and neighbours. Even though she is not yet a teenager, last month she was one of the Top 10 Filial Youngsters by the CPC Chongqing committee. Chunyan holds back tears because she worries it would distress her family. She fears her father and grandmother would be upset if they saw her cry. Despite all of her hardships Chunyan is opimistic for the future. She said: 'I want to thank the uncles and aunties who help us. I will study hard and repay them in the future.' Bonding time: Chunyan looks at a marraige certificate with her father in their home in a Chongqing municipality what the object could be, with some suggesting UFO Resident in a Chinese village were left baffled after an unknown object had apparently fallen from the sky and left a big hole on the ground. They said the object landed on the top of the mountain with a loud bang on December 12 in Zhangjiapan village, Shaanxi Province, reported People's Daily Online. The crater was burning when some residents rushed over but mysteriously no object was reportedly found in the hole. Some people have linked the incident with a UFO. Mystery: A crater was created after an unidentified object had apparently fallen from the sky The crater reportedly measured one metre long (3.2 feet) and 50 centimetres wide (1.6 feet). The police of Fugu county, which manages the village, said they had found objects that might be related to the incident in three locations, according to HSW.cn. All of the locations were in the south-western part of Fugu county. Among them, one was a large metal ring, said the police. Letters and numbers could be seen marked on the surface. The ring is thought to have fallen at high speeds and crashed into the rooftop of a house. The police said all the objects had been sent to experts for tests. No injuries have been reported. Baffled: The crater, in China's Zhangjiapan village, was burning when the villagers found it, however no object had been seen in the hole, according to local reports Police said they had found objects that might be related to the incident in three locations. The above pictures show two of them QQ.com posted a video on December 13, which was thought to be taken by an eyewitness. The clip shows fire burning in the crater, however no solid object can be seen in the crater. A villager, surnamed Zhang, told a reporter of HSW.cn that he heard a deep sound in the sky at around 1pm on Friday. He looked up and saw an object rapidly falling towards the mountain, the villager said. '[It] made a loud bang when it hit the ground. Then it started burning. The dry grass nearby was quickly set aflame,' Zhang added. The police of Fugu County also found a large metal ring in the surrounding areas of the crater The ring is thought to be related to the loud bang apparently caused by an unidentified object Letters and numbers can be seen marked on the surface of the metal ring found by the police The mysterious incident has attracted thousands of comments from Chinese netizens on QQ.com, a major portal in China. Many are guessing what the object could be, with some suggesting it could be a part of a UFO. 'It must have fallen from a crashed alien spacecraft,' one such person wrote while another one said 'the ring looks like the door of a UFO cabin'. 'It must have been the wheel of an alien's vehicle,' another user suggested. A web user asked: 'Are they parts of Shenzhou 11 spacecraft?' 'It probably came from a failed time-traveller,' another user commented. A fourth user, apparently terrified by the incident, said: 'I will look to the sky while I am walking.' The fire has been put out by the villagers. The incident is being investigated by the police. The parents of a critically ill six-year-old girl threw her the fairy tale wedding of her dreams in a Chinese city. On December 14, Shi Haiqing walked down the aisle to Here Comes the Bride to 'marry' her Prince Charming, who just happens to be her father. At her hospital ward in Tai'an, Shandong Province, Haiqing dressed up as Snow White for the bittersweet occasion and her father dressed up as a prince. Shi Haiqing (right) dances with her father Shi Xinzhan (left) at their 'wedding' Shi Haiqing walked down the aisle to Here Comes the Bride at a hospital in Tai'an People's Daily Online reports Haiqing's father, Shi Xinzhan, isn't sure if his daughter will grow up to have her dream wedding. Shi Xinzhan wed his daughter in a make-believe ceremony attended by doctors, nurses and other patients in the hospital. The sick girl was 'Princess Haiqing' for a day and danced with her father in front of a balloon heart backdrop. Shi Haiqing suffers from nephrotic syndrome Haiqing gained 13lbs as a result of hormonal treatment for nephrotic syndrome. She held a picture of herself before she fell ill Haiqing suffers from nephrotic syndrome which causes the kidneys to leak large amounts of protein into the urine. She has taken hormones the past three months which caused her to rapidly gain weight. She gained 13lbs total which drastically altered her appearance, especially in her face. A new spider species found in the central Western Ghats in Karnataka, India, bears an uncanny resemblance to the sorting hat in the Harry Potter films. The spider, Eriovixia gryffindori, is named after the original owner of the hat, Godric Gryffindor, one of the four founders of the Hogwarts School for Witchcraft and Wizardry. JK Rowling, author of the Harry Potter series tweeted the researchers to congratulate them on their discovery. Scroll down for video The spider (left) bears a strong resemblance to the sorting hat in the Harry Potter films (right) SEXUAL COMPETITION IN SPIDERS Male spiders have developed a number of tactics to ensure successful fertilization of a female, and secure paternity. Madagascan Darwins bark spiders engage in 'cunnilingus-like' behaviour with females, and say it may work to signal the male's quality or reduce sperm competition. Some guard the female after copulation, or manipulate her appeal through chemical substances. They've even been observed using a 'mating plug' to block the reproductive opening. Some types of orb-weaving spider mutilate the genitalia of females after sex. Mutilation thus establishes monandry, in which the female has just one mating partner during the reproductive period. Advertisement The small spider, which is seven millimetres (0.28 inches) long, is nocturnal and takes refuge in dead, dry leaves which they're well camouflaged for. The spiders shape and colour allow it to mimic the look of dead leaves when it's asleep during the day so that predators don't see it. The spider was discovered by a team of scientists in India, led by Javed Ahmed, an arachno-naturalist Mr Ahmed, who's been studying spiders for almost a decade, told MailOnline that we has a Harry Potter fan, saying: 'My colleagues and I feel ecstatic; being huge fans of the books and films, it was wonderful to be congratulated by the person from whose imagination stemmed this fantastic world we so relish!' JK Rowling, author of the Harry Potter books tweeted: 'I'm truly honoured! Congratulations on discovering another #FantasticBeast.' When it comes to the geographical distribution of the spider, Mr Ahmed says: 'T he range of species is not set in stone; animals get around, more so in the anthropocence (the current geological period during which human activity has been been the dominant influence on climate and the environment). 'Not all species have rigid environmental requirements, some species such as the Brown Widow, a member of the medically significant Widow spider family, happily get around, being tucked away under vehicles and actually prefer hanging out, around human habitation.' The spider got its name from its 'sub-triangular abdomen,' which looks like the Hogwarts sorting hat in Harry Potter. The spiders shape and colour allow it to mimic the look of dead leaves when it's asleep during the day so that predators don't see it JK Rowling, author of the Harry Potter series tweeted the researchers to congratulate them on their discovery Mr Ahmed wrote in the paper, published in the Indian Journal of Arachnology: 'This uniquely shaped spider derives its name from the fabulous, sentient magical artifact, the sorting hat, owned by the (fictitious) medieval wizard Godric Gryffindor, one of the four founders of Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, and stemming from the powerful imagination of Ms JK Rowling, wordsmith extraordinaire, as presented in her beloved series of books, featuring everyones favorite boy-wizard, Harry Potter. 'An ode from the authors, for magic lost, and found, in an effort to draw attention to the fascinating, but oft overlooked world of invertebrates, and their secret lives.' Water ice has been confirmed at poles of the dwarf planet Ceres. The ice is buried in craters around the planet's darkest regions, which are perpetually shielded from the sun. They confirm that Ceres contains ice in its crust, which could point to a subsurface ocean and the possibility of life. Scroll down for video Ceres is only the third planetary body, after the Moon and Mercury, where water ice has been found. Craters at Ceres' poles (pictured) are permanently engulfed in darkness, and these spots are cold enough to have been collecting ice over billions of years STRANGE WORLD OF CERES Ceres is 590 miles (950 km) across and was discovered in 1801. It is the closest dwarf planet to the sun and is located in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter, making it the only dwarf planet in the inner solar system. Ceres is the smallest of the bodies currently classified as a 'dwarf planet'. It lies less than three times as far as Earth from the sun - close enough to feel the warmth of the star, allowing ice to melt and reform. Nasa's Dawn spacecraft made its way to Ceres after leaving the asteroid Vesta in 2012. There is high interest in the mission because Ceres is seen as being a record of the early solar system. Advertisement Ceres is only the third planetary body, after the moon and Mercury, where water ice has been found in permanently shadowed areas. Craters at Ceres' poles are permanently engulfed in darkness, and these spots are cold enough to have been collecting ice over billions of years. 'The icy craters we found show that there is a lot of ice present in the crust of Ceres,' says lead researcher Dr Thomas Platz. 'Now we are investigating whether there could be an ocean under its surface.' 'If this subsurface ocean exists, it is technically possible that it could support life.' 'But personally, I'm skeptical.' The icy craters found by Dr Platz's team built up because of the way the dwarf planet is tilted. Ceres's poles never receive direct sunlight. Even the indirect sunlight that reaches the poles never heats it up to more than minus 151 degrees Celsius (minus 240 degrees Fahrenheit), making both the poles a 'cold trap'. 'We knew that Ceres was similar to the moon and Mercury with impact craters near the darkened poles,' Dr Platz told MailOnline. 'Shadows are always a good place to look for ice.' About one out of every 1,000 water molecules generated on the surface of Ceres will end up in a cold trap over the course of one of Ceres's years, which last 1,682 Earth days. Craters at Ceres' poles are permanently engulfed in darkness, and these spots are cold enough to have been collecting ice over billions of years. In this graphic, the blue regions show the darkened craters where the ice has formed Even the indirect sunlight that reaches the poles never heats it up to more than minus 151 degrees Celsius (minus 240 degrees Fahrenheit), making both the poles a 'cold trap'. This graphic shows another angle of the cold traps, in blue, where ice forms Animation shows how the dwarf planet Ceres spins, casting its poles in permanent darkness Water had previously been found on Ceres by Nasa's Dawn spacecraft, which has been orbiting the planetary body since March last year. Researchers from the Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research in Gottingen, Germany, found the ice by processed images taken by Dawn's state-of-the-art Framing camera. They focused their search on the craters in the northern polar region of Ceres, which can reach temperatures of minus 200 degrees Celsius (-333 degrees Fahrenheit). The team spotted areas of perpetual shadow in more than 600 craters dotted over Ceres (artist's impression), ten of which exhibit bright features. A detailed radiation analysis of the darkened areas confirms that ice is present in these craters Image: artists impression of the crust makeup of Ceres, including the slushy ice ocean under its crust, which may host alien life The team spotted areas of perpetual shadow in more than 600 craters. A detailed radiation analysis of the darkened areas confirms that ice is present in these craters. Ceres is 590 miles (950 km) across and was discovered in 1801. It is the closest dwarf planet to the sun and is located in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter, making it the only dwarf planet in the inner solar system. Ceres is the smallest of the bodies currently classified as a 'dwarf planet'. It lies less than three times as far as Earth from the sun - close enough to feel the warmth of the star, allowing ice to melt and reform. Shadow maps created by the team show craters that never see sunlight, shown here in black, which hold the perfect conditions for the accumulation of water ice This image shows how Ceres's ocean may feed up into icy volcanoes on the dwarf planet's surface. The ice may then spray out onto Ceres's surface There is high interest in Ceres because it is seen as being a record of the early solar system. The researchers hope that the relatively small number of icy dark spots on Ceres can provide insight into how water collects on the dwarf planet. The team also hope to look further into how the ice is dispersed across the surface, which they predict is through asteroid impacts. Scientists have grown a super-wheat which produces a harvest a fifth larger, without being genetically modified. Researchers at Oxford University used a molecule to help wheat plants soak up a sugary fuel generated during photosynthesis. The fuel drawn into the grains makes them larger, increasing the yield by up to 20 per cent. They produced the monster wheat using a simple crop spray, avoiding any of the controversy which comes with GM crops. It comes as other scientists await a decision from Defra on permission to carry out GM field trials in Hertfordshire. The controversial technology moves ever closer, but a 730,000 trial to create a GM wheat which could drive away insects and dispense with powerful insecticide sprays failed last year. Scroll down for video Researchers at Oxford University used a molecule to help wheat plants soak up a sugary fuel generated during photosynthesis The new technique, published in the journal Nature, builds up starch within wheat without any accusations of genetically engineered 'Frankenfood'. The crop has not been successfully grown in fields, but grew larger in the lab after just one spray. Professor Ben Davis, from the department of chemistry at Oxford University, said: 'The tests we conducted in the lab show real promise for a technique that, in the future, could radically alter how we farm not just wheat but many different crops. 'The 'Green Revolution' in the 20th century was a period where more resilient, high-yield wheat varieties were created - an innovation that has been claimed to have helped save one billion lives. 'By now developing new chemical methods based on an understanding of biology, we can secure our food sources and add to this legacy.' Rothamsted Research, which developed the wheat molecule with Oxford University, was responsible for last year's failed GM trial, which cost 2.23 million in total because of the bill for fencing and other security measures after threats of attacks by anti-GM activists. T he crop spray was also found to boost wheat plants' ability to recover from drought. Rothamsted Research, which developed the wheat wheat molecule with Oxford University, pictured here, was responsible for last year's failed GM trial, which cost 2.23 million in total It uses a synthetic version of the molecule T6P, which is crucial in controlling how wheat uses sucrose - the main fuel from photosynthesis. The more T6P available to wheat grains in sunlight, the more they draw in sucrose, converting it into starch and growing larger as a result. The method has potential to increase yields across a wide number of crops, as T6P is present and performs the same function in all plants and crops. From the icy glaciers in the Arctic, to the vast jungles of South America, the Earth today has widely varying climates. But this has not always been then case, and 650 million years ago, our planet was a snowball, covered in glaciers as thick as 1.2 miles (2km). New research suggests that an intense period of acid rain, lasting 100,000 years, could be responsible for melting the vast glaciers and pushing the Earth towards the environment we know today. 650 million years ago, our planet was a snowball, covered in glaciers as thick as 1.2 miles (two kilometres). New research suggests that an intense era of acid rain, lasting 100,000 years, could be responsible for melting the vast glaciers (artist's impression) THE END OF THE MARINOAN PERIOD To understand how the period ended, the researchers reconstructed the history of chemical weathering during, and following the end of the Marinoan glaciation in South China. Their results suggest that the period may have come to an end as carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases built up from volcanic activity. The high levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere led to very acidic rain, which would have washed over the continents and left chemical signatures in the surface rocks. Acid rain led to the development of cap carbonates characteristic layers of rock that form when chalk is present in water. The researchers' chemical analysis of rocks in southern China showed there was direct evidence for chemical weathering, suggesting that the acid rain could have brought an end to the ice age. Advertisement Researchers from Peking University in Beijing suggest that intense chemical weathering was likely the cause of the end of the Marinoan glaciation period. The period, which occurred from 635 to 650 million years ago saw huge glaciers covering the entire planet, in an event called the Snowball Earth. Until now, there has been little evidence to show how this icy period came to an end. In their paper, published in PNAS, the researchers, led by Kang-Jung Huang, wrote: 'According to the snowball Earth hypothesis, cap carbonate deposition was driven by intense continental weathering during deglaciation, but geochemical evidence is lacking.' To understand what happened, the researchers reconstructed the history of chemical weathering during, and following the end of the Marinoan glaciation in South China. Their results suggest that the period may have come to an end as carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases built up from volcanic activity. The high levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere led to very acidic rain, which would have washed over the continents and left chemical signatures in the surface rocks. Acid rain led to the development of cap carbonates characteristic layers of rock that form when chalk is present in water. The researchers' chemical analysis of rocks in southern China showed there was direct evidence for chemical weathering, suggesting that the acid rain could have brought an end to the ice age. And the acid rain storm wasn't simply an outburst over a few hours. The researchers believe that the downpour lasted hundreds of thousands of years towards the end of the Marinoan period, pushing it out of its freezing state. The researchers added: 'Our finding confirms intense chemical weathering at the onset of deglaciation.' The researchers believe that the downpour lasted hundreds of thousands of years towards the end of the Marinoan period, pushing it out of its freezing state (stock image) The de-glaciation could in turn have led to The Cambrian Explosion, a period beginning around 541 million years ago during which most major animal phyla appeared. As the glaciers melted, huge amounts of nutrients were released into the oceans. This caused oxygen levels to rise deep in the oceans as bacteria and other microbes flourished, resulting in more plankton. This plankton buried organic carbon in seafloor sediments when they died, causing the proportion of oxygen in the atmosphere to rise. A treatment that could turn back the ravages of time is edging closer as scientists have discovered how to reprogram cells to stop them growing old. The process involves taking skin cells and making them partly revert to how they were in the embryo. Mature mice that underwent the process were found to appear younger, had better functioning hearts and lived 30 per cent longer. Translated to humans it would mean - potentially, at least - the average human lifespan would reach 108. Scroll down for video The technique involves reprogramming cells, which the researchers say could help people live nearly a third longer, without the blemishes of age such as wrinkled skin, grey hair and aches and pains (stock image) HOW DOES IT WORK? The researchers discovered that halting or reversing ageing may lie in cellular reprogramming. This is a process in which the expression of four genes, known as the Yamanaka factors, is induced, allowing scientists to convert any cell into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). Like embryonic stem cells, iPSCs are capable of dividing indefinitely and becoming any cell type present in our body. The researchers found that when cellular reprogramming was induced, cells looked and acted younger. Advertisement Although women tend to outlive men, the average life expectancy in currently 81 in the UK, and 78 in the US. Juan Carlos Izpisua Belmonte, author of the study, said: Our study shows that aging may not have to proceed in one single direction. 'It has plasticity and, with careful modulation, aging might be reversed. Professor Belmonte, of the Salk Institute in California, explained that the cell is reprogrammed by altering genetic factors that change it to become like a stem cell universal cells present in the embryo that can transform into any cell in the body. Alejandro Ocampo, first author of the paper, said: What we and other stem-cell labs have observed is that when you induce cellular reprogramming, cells look younger. The next question was whether we could induce this rejuvenation process in a live animal. Converting large numbers of the bodys cells back into stem cells could lead to organ failure or death, the authors said. Multiple ageing signs were reversed, without losing the skin cell identity. Pictured left are the skin cells before, and right, after the technique was used WHAT IS PROGERIA? Progeria, also known as Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS), is a rare genetic condition that causes a child's body to age fast. Most people with progeria do not live past the age of 13. The disease affects both sexes and all races equally. It affects about one in every four million births worldwide. A single mistake in a certain gene causes it to make an abnormal protein. When cells use this protein, called progerin, they break down more easily. Progerin builds up in many cells of people with progeria, causing them to grow old quickly. Advertisement The team used DNA reprogramming methods in live mice with progeria, the premature ageing disease progeria, which also affects humans. Compared to untreated mice, the reprogrammed mice looked younger. Their cardiovascular and other organ function improved and - most surprising of all - they lived 30 percent longer, yet did not develop cancer. The process also worked in normal, disease-free mice which experienced improvement in the regeneration capacity of the pancreas and muscle tissue. Professor Belmonte said: Obviously, mice are not humans and we know it will be much more complex to rejuvenate a person. But this study shows that ageing is a very dynamic and plastic process, and therefore will be more amenable to therapeutic interventions than what we previously thought. He said it could be 10 years before a clinical trial is ready to take place in humans. The final test involved trying the method on normal aged mice. When it was used for a short period, the pancreas and muscles showed improved regeneration. Pictured left are muscle cells before the technique was usedfactors were induced, and right, after The bronze figurines first appeared in Wroclaw in 2005 but symbolise an anti-communist movement from the 1980s Most cities are famous for something but Wroclaw in Poland has a particularly quirky trademark. The city is home to 163 small bronze dwarves - and that's just the official figure. Some think there may be as many as 350 of the cheeky foot-tall dwarf statues dotted round the city. Called 'krasnale' in Polish, the dwarves first appeared on the streets of Wroclaw in 2005. They are actually a symbol of anti-communist movement Orange Alternative, which began in the 1980s as a peaceful protest against the government. The group would graffiti dwarves across streets in the city and so the cheeky figures became their emblem. The anti-communist movement Orange Alternative used to spray-paint dwarves round the city Official figures say there are 163 dwarves but some think there are as many as 350 in the city Polish artist Tomasz Moczek was the one to design the initial five dwarves in 2005 He said he took inspiration from memories, childhood, literature and from conversations 'I worked the day and the night, I thought only of it,' said Tom, who designed the first five In 2001 the government unveiled a statue of a dwarf on Swidnicka Street in the city to commemorate Orange Alternative and it obviously captured the imagination of people there. Now the 163 figurines are a tourist attraction, with visitors going 'hunting for dwarves' with special maps and smartphone apps. Polish artist Tomasz Moczek was the one to design the initial five dwarves in 2005. He told Telegraph Travel what his inspiration was. 'From memory, from conversations, from literature, from the memory, from the childhood, from everything,' he said. 'I worked the day and the night, I thought only of it.' There are 52 of the dwarves located in Wroclaw's Old Town and the rest are just outside. The figurines are a tourist attraction, with visitors going 'hunting for dwarves' Tourists can buy special maps or download apps on their phone to help them find the dwarves The statues are roughly a foot tall and most of them are made of bronze They are called 'krasnale' in Polish and have grown in popularity in the last 11 years Advertisement From a snow-streaked Manhattan street to a donkey caravan snaking across Ethiopias desert the breath-taking winning entries of the Travel Photographer of the Year 2016 (TPOTY) competition have been revealed. They were taken by photographers hailing from 20 countries including India, the US and China in categories spanning cities and architecture, people and culture, wildlife and nature. With his diverse portfolio entered into the Land, Sea, Sky and Journeys & Adventures categories, Portuguese photographer Joel Santos took the crown as overall Travel Photographer of the Year. His staggering work includes a dramatic shot of Ethiopias lava-spewing Gateway to Hell and candid snaps of a Ghanaian fisherman at work. Self-taught 14-year-old photographer Darpan Basak was named Young Travel Photographer of the year for his vibrant depiction of the excitement of fishing in India. Judges commended his storytelling prowess. Other spell-binding winners include Ruiyuan Chens powerful portraits of ethnic Yi people from Chinas Daliang mountains, which won the Mankind category, and a tender series of fox images on a windswept New Jersey beach by Courtney Moore, who won the 15 to 18-year-old Places and Experiences category. Shutterbugs from over 123 countries entered the prestigious annual contest and the winning images can be seen at TPOTY exhibitions at the UK City of Culture Celebrations in Hull, from May to June 2017, and at the University of Greenwich, London, from August to September, 2017. Portuguese photographer Joel Santos took the crown as overall Travel Photographer of the Year. This image of an Ashanti fisherman was taken on Lake Bosumtwi, Ashanti, Ghana Joel Santos' aerial of the Salt Desert, Danakil Depression, Afar,Ethiopia, shows saltminers guiding a dromedary and donkeycaravan through this desert's unique saltpatterns Michele Palazzo from Italy won the Cities: Architecture &Spaces award for this snowstorm shot of theFlatiron Building in New York set against a backdrop ofswirling snow At 18-years-old Courtney Moore from the US won the Young TPOTY 15-18 for this tender shot of a windswept fox being pelted by sand on Island Beach State Park, New Jersey, USA Ruiyuan Chen from China was the winner of the Mankind portfolio with powerful portraits of the ethnic Yi people who live in great poverty in the Daliang Mountains, Sichaunprovince, China Kyle Adler from the US was the joint runner-up in the Wildlife & Nature category. He said: 'This alligator lay out in the middle ofthe waterway seeking what littlesunshine was offered on a cloudyDecember day as we sailed by' Self-taught 14-year-old photographer Darpan Basak was named Young Travel Photographer of the year for his vibrant depiction of the excitement of fishing in Chadipur, India. Judges commended his storytelling prowess A flock of flamingos take flightabove Tanzania's salt and soda LakeNatron in this shot taken by 13-year-old Ankit Kumar. The image won the Young TPOTY 14-years-old and under award The best single image in a mankind portfolio, above, was taken by Jeremy Woodhouse from the UK. He captured an elderly woman cutting grassfrom a small plot to feed herlivestock in Coltesti, Romania The one-shot award went to Biran Zhao for this snap taken in Baiyu County, Ganzi, SichuanProvince, China. Every morning, the nuns walk aroundthe mountain. Judges said: 'The early morning light catching part of the mountain defines and shapes this image, creating the atmosphere and framing the moment in light. The image is unusual, captivating and intriguing, leaving the viewer asking questions as to what the scene depicts' Professional photographer Beniamino Pisati won the award for his Journeys & Adventuresportfolio taken in Bayankhongor, Mongolia. Judges commented: 'Shot from a viewpoint which draws the viewer into the heart of the action, these beautifully lit photographs of the people and horses of Bayankhongor in Mongolia are dynamic and engaging. Full of action, the viewer has a real sense of being part of the experience' Lluis Salvado from Spain won the Best Single Image in aJourneys & Adventures portfolio for this fiery snap taken at the festival of San Anton at San Bartolome de Pinares, Spain Craig Easton from the UK won an award for his Land, Sea, Sky portfolio. In this image, above, a lone Buddhist monk walks aroundthe boundary wall of the West KirbyMarine Lake Mysterious and ancient celebrations in the forests on the Falakro mountain in Greece were the subject of Panos Laskarakis' Mankind portfolio. He was a runner-up in this category Captured between Sichuan and Tibet, a young child was the star of this image taken by Zijie Gong, who was a runner-up in the Young TPOTY 15-18 category (left). An image of a flamingo at Prague Zoo (right) taken by Magdalena Strakova was given a special mention in the Wildlife & Nature category This adorable snap of a young bear cub playing with a stick in Kamchatka, Russia, by Marco Urso from Italy was given a special mention in the Wildlife & Nature category Raimondo NorbertoGiamberduca from Italy was highly commended in the New Talent, Eye to Eye category for a shot of reindeer races in Jokkmokk, Sweden The eruptions of Batu Tara volcano on Komba Island, Indonesia, were photographed by Martin Siering from Germany and received a special mention in the Land, Sea, Sky category The winner of the New Talent, Eye to Eye category was Alison Cahill from the UK for her portrait of Elyas, the head barber and owner of Son&Dad Barbers in George Town, Penang,Malaysia An image of an interesting art installation in Astana, Kazakhstan, taken by Dominic Byrne from Ireland was highly commended in the Cities:Architecture & Spaces category A portfolio of vibrant celebrations captured during a pilgrimage to Andalucia, Spain, by Timothy Allen from the UK was the runner-up in the Journeys & Adventures category Two women waiting for the 14th Julyparade on the Champs Elysees were snapped by Marina Spironetti, Italy, to win her the Smart Shot award The rarest cat in the world, the Iberian lynx, is caught on camera by Luke Massey from the UK to win him the One Shot Wildlife & Nature award Her glitter and diamonds-inspired collection is set to hit shelves on Thursday. And one day prior to its release, Mariah Carey took to Instagram to show off her very own Snapchat filter. The 46-year-old looked extra glamorous in dramatic, evening make-up and a sparkling necklace and earrings. Scroll down for video Taking over! Mariah Carey, 46, took to Instagram to show off her very own Snapchat filter The All I Want For Christmas is You vocalist was clad in yet another low-cut, black look. The blonde beauty wore her long locks curled down and parted to one side. The Mariah's World star showcased perfectly manicured hands, painted with dark nail polish. 'So excited for my @MACcosmetics collection available in-store tomorrow! Check out the #MACMariahCarey #snapchat filter available today only!' read her post. Dripping in diamonds: The singer looked extra glamorous in dramatic, evening make-up and a sparkling necklace and earrings Go-to look: The All I Want For Christmas is You vocalist was clad in another low-cut, black look Last year, Mariah released a nude lipstick for MAC called All I Want. And one year after her initial teaser release, the mum to twins Moroccan and Monroe Cannon launched a full make-up line in partnership with the brand. From body shimmer to eye shadows, lip colours, blushes, liner and lashes, fans of the pop diva have plenty to choose from. The packaging itself is enough to lure any skeptics with its silver glitter and gold design. Prices range between $18.50 and $59.50. All that glitters: Mariah wore a shimmering body suit for a promotional ad for her new line Coming to a store near you! Her glitter and diamonds-inspired collection is set to hit shelves on Thursday Mariah split from billionaire fiance James Packer, 49, in October after a two year relationship and nine-month engagement. Since their break-up, the E! reality star has been dating backup dancer Bryan Tanaka, a relationship her manager, Stella Bulochnikov approves of. 'Well, when you're Mariah Carey you're one of the most coveted women in the world so I can't blame Tanaka for having a crush on her,' she told E! News. 'Tanaka is definitely charming. I think he might dance his way into her heart. I don't know.' She's the beloved Australian entertainer who's enjoyed the best year of her career. And now Jessica Mauboy has told Who Magazine she's in no rush to marry her longtime boyfriend, Themeli Magripilis. Wedding bells aren't on the horizon any time soon, according to the vocal powerhouse. Scroll down for video No wedding bells yet: Jessica Mauboy says she is in no rush to marry her longtime boyfriend, Themeli Magripilis 'I'm with the love of my life and he's taught me a lot of things,' she said. 'If it does happen, it happens - I'm not in a rush.' The couple, who have been together for nine years, moved in together for the first time in a $1.8 million two-level apartment in Sydney in October. 'I've been really independent so it's special coming home and seeing him and waking up and he's there. And he's a good cook!' she said. Shining star: While the chanteuse reached an unprecedented level of success this year, she's taking it all in her unassuming stride (pictured at the 30th Annual ARIA Awards in November) Winner: She scored her first individual number one album in October with The Secret Daughter (Songs From The Original TV Series) after also playing the title character Meanwhile, the brunette beauty credits her milestone year to working her 'butt off'. She scored her first individual number one album in October with The Secret Daughter (Songs From The Original TV Series) after also playing the title character. With that achievement she became the first Indigenous artist to debut at number one on the ARIA Albums Chart. Tireless: The brunette beauty credits her milestone year to working her 'butt off', including her standout performance at the 6th AACTA Awards in December (pictured) The proud Aboriginal entertainer was surprised her idols like Yothu Yindi, Christine Anu and Gurrumul Yunupingu hadn't been afforded the same accolade before her. 'I think we are a bit behind with that kind of recognition and I hope there is more diversity of music given broader acknowledgment,' she told the Daily Telegraph. Born and raised in Darwin, she said the one thing she missed out on doing this year was catching a 'barra'. 'I'm looking forward to getting out on the dinghy just before Christmas and catching a fish for the family,' she enthused about her holiday plans (pictured with her father Ferdy Mauboy) 'I'm looking forward to getting out on the dinghy just before Christmas and catching a fish for the family,' she enthused. Her All The Hits Live - Australian Tour starts in March 2017, where she will share her early beginnings and perform songs from the last 10 years. She described the upcoming live experience as 'kind of like an autobiography' where she will reveal personal moments on stage for the first time. Powerhouse: Her All The Hits Live - Australian Tour starts in March 2017, where she will share her early beginnings and perform songs from the last 10 years She's brought joy to fans around the world with a music career spanning four decades. But the holiday season is a particularly somber time for Olivia Newton-John. The 68-year-old was on Sunrise on Thursday with John Farnham to promote their new album, and opened up about the loss of her late sister Rona Newton-John. Bittersweet: Olivia Newton-John, 68, was on Sunrise on Thursday with John Farnham to promote their new album and she opened up about the loss of her late sister Rona 'Christmas can be hard. It's a little hard for me still because I lost my sister a few years ago,' the visibly emotional entertainer said. 'I know that Christmas brings back all those memories for people, so it can be difficult.' Rona passed away in May 2013 after a battle with brain cancer. Tragic: Rona [L] died in May 2013 after a battle with brain cancer and in a sad twist, passed away on their mother Irene's birthday Olivia was in the middle of a performance residency in Las Vegas and rushed to her sister's side after she was diagnosed just a month before she died. 'I will miss her forever - my beautiful, smart, talented, funny, brave sister Rona,' she wrote on her Facebook page as a dedication to her older sibling at the time. In a tragic twist, Rona passed away on their mother Irene's birthday. 'Christmas can be hard. It's a little hard for me still because I lost my sister a few years ago,' the visibly emotional entertainer said Olivia herself was diagnosed with breast cancer on the same weekend her father died of the disease in 1992. She created the Olivia Newton-John Cancer and Wellness Centre in 2013 to support cancer patients and their families with wellness programs. 'It had to be cancer and wellness because I believe you can go from cancer to wellness as I have,' she told The Sydney Morning Herald during the opening. Glad she got the text: Olivia agreed to John's proposal to make an album by responding with a smiley face emoji She teamed up with longtime friend John Farnham to record Friends For Christmas. When he texted her with the suggestion to collaborate on the album, she replied with 'yes yes yes' and a smiley face emoji. 'This CD is very uplifting, so I hope that it cheers people up and they remember the good times,' she said. The 23rd annual SAG Award nominations have been released. And Australia's very own sweetheart Nicole Kidman has scored a nomination, as well as Mel Gibson's war drama Hacksaw Ridge. Nicole's appearance as Sue Brierley in Lion has been nominated for outstanding performance by a female in a supporting role. Scroll down for video Up for the gong: Australians Nicole Kidman and Mel Gibson have been nominated for next year's SAG Awards For the category, the 49-year-old is up against Viola Davis, Naomie Harris, Octavia Spencer, and Michelle Williams. The SAG nomination is Nicoles fourth for her appearance in award-winning flick. Mel's popular new flick, Hacksaw Ridge has also claimed two nominations, including outstanding performance by a stunt ensemble in a motion picture. Earning it: Nicole's appearance as Sue Brierley in Lion has been nominated for outstanding performance by a female in a supporting role Hacksaw Ridge will be going up against Captain America: Civil War, Dr. Strange, Jason Bourne and Nocturnal Animals on the night. The Australian filmed movie's actor, Andrew Garfield has also been put up for outstanding performance by a male actor in a leading role. The 33-year-old finds himself in a tough category this year, as he goes up against Casey Affleck, Ryan Gosling, Viggo Mortensen and Denzel Washington. Top of its game: Mel's popular new flick, Hacksaw Ridge has also claimed two nominations, including outstanding performance by a stunt ensemble in a motion picture The SAG nomination for the top actor award is Andrew's sixth for his role in Hacksaw Ridge. The SAG Awards are presented in both movie and television categories and honour the year's best performances for individuals and ensembles. Nominees are selected by separate film and television panels, each comprised of over 2,000 randomly selected SAG-AFTRA members. The 23rd annual Screen Actors Guild Awards will be broadcast live on TNT and TBS on January 29 from the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles. Recognised: The Australian filmed movie's actor, Andrew Garfield (L) has also been put up for outstanding performance by a male actor in a leading role She picked up her first Logie Award this year for her starring role in Australian drama 800 Words. And Melina Vidler, 23, now has her sights at breaking into Hollywood, having confirmed to OK! magazine that she will travel to the States in search of silver screen roles next year. 'I'm planning on heading over there next year to suss it out. The dream would be a Disney character or a superhero, or a film witha gritty character,' she revealed to the glossy publication. 'I'm planning on heading over there': Melina Vidler, 23, now has her sights at breaking into Hollywood, having confirmed to OK! magazine that she will travel to the States in search of silver screen roles next year. Her Hollywood plans are dependent on whether 800 Words is renewed for a third season. '800 Words is such an amazing show, we are all like family and I love living in New Zealand, it starts to feel like home,' the Australian beauty explained. The small screen star has spent much of her career jetting between her current home in Sydney, her parents' home in Brisbane and the New Zealand set of 800 Words. 'We are all like family and I love living in New Zealand': Her Hollywood plans are dependent on whether 800 Words is renewed for a third season Melina plays Erik Thomson's teenage daughter Shay Turner in the hit drama series. Despite Erik's impressive resume, she has previously said she isn't intimidated by his on-set presence. 'I don't freak out or get nervous around celebrities, Erik's like a mate,' Melinda told Sydney Confidential earlier this year. Breakout star! Melina plays Erik Thomson's teenage daughter Shay Turner in the hit drama series Melina has previously been compared to Erik's other onscreen daughter from his time on Packed To The Rafters, Jessica Marais. In October the beauty opened up to News.com.au about the comparisons, saying she has no qualms about them. 'It's a massive compliment,' she told the publication. 'Not only is Jessica physically gorgeous but she is just so talented. She's in amazing productions and smashes it.' 'It's a massive compliment': Melina has previously been compared to Erik's other onscreen daughter from his time on Packed To The Rafters, Jessica Marais She found fame on reality show Love Island this summer. And Olivia Buckland has been ensuring her followers don't forget about her, showcasing her ample assets in a black lace bra in her latest Instagram post on Wednesday. The 24-year-old star decided to offer an insight into her cleavage-boosting tricks, sharing her top tip for faking a buxom look this festive season. Scroll down for video Stripping off: Olivia Buckland showcased her ample assets in a black lace bra in her latest Instagram post on Wednesday Cheeky: The 24-year-old star decided to offer an insight into her cleavage-boosting tricks, sharing her top tip for faking a buxom look this festive season Olivia's post, which she accompanied with the hashtag #BucksBeautyDay, sees her attach a small gold clip to her bra cups, instantly doubling her cup size. The star poses like a pro for the camera, displaying the effects in her skimpy lingerie. With her blonde blocks styled in loose waves and her lips enhanced thanks to a slick of shimmery red lipstick, she looks every inch the pin-up. Before: Olivia displayed her voluptuous figure in her skimpy lingerie in her latest upload Glamorous: With her blonde blocks styled in loose waves and her lips enhanced thanks to a slick of shimmery red lipstick, she looks every inch the pin-up Magic: Olivia's post, which she accompanied with the hashtag #BucksBeautyDay, sees her attach a small gold clip to her bra cups, instantly doubling her cup size After: The star poses like a pro for the camera, displaying the effects in her skimpy lingerie Olivia was seemingly yearning for the sun when she shared a throwback snap on Tuesday - showing her sizzling physique in a shot taken during her Caribbean break with Alex Bowen. The star, who met her handsome man during her stint on the ITV2 dating show, looked incredible in a hot pink bikini complete with dazzling adornments. Olivia and Alex found love when they met on the dating show earlier this year, although their romance hit some rocky ground before taking off after the hunk hooked up with Zara Holland. Missing the sun! Olivia was yearning for the sun as she shared a throwback snap on Tuesday - showing her sizzling physique in a shot taken during her Caribbean break with Alex Bowen Since leaving the show, where they came second to Cara De La Hoyde and Nathan Massey, the couple have gone from strength-to-strength with Alex moving from his native Wolverhampton to Olivia's home county of Essex. After their Barbados break the couple have returned to their usual glamorous life, yet Olivia clearly misses the sun as she shared a snap of her bikini body. No doubt encouraged by the blistering December climes descending on the UK, the blonde beauty flashed her washboard stomach and perky cleavage in the stunning two-piece with gold attachments at the hip. Way back when: The 24-year-old Love Island star, who met her handsome man during her stint on the ITV2 dating show, looked incredible in a hot pink bikini complete with dazzling adornments The happy couple: Olivia and Alex found love when they met on the dating show earlier this year, although their romance hit some rocky ground before taking off after the hunk hooked up with Zara Holland As ever her tattoos helped highlight her very best features including her waist tattoo narrowing her middle while her inking under her bust boosted her assets. She added a caption on the shot reading: ' Going through memories in Snapchat and found Barbados I miss the sun and living in kinis!' Olivia's candid display of her phenomenal frame will no doubt act as a final dismissal of the haters, who claimed she was doctoring her images in August. Stunner: As ever her tattoos helped highlight her very best features including her waist tattoo narrowing her middle while her inking under her bust boosted her assets Defensive: After spending six weeks in swimwear during her Love Island stint, which kicked off in June, she enjoyed a relaxing trip to Marbella, where she littered her social media accounts with sexy shots After spending six weeks in swimwear during her Love Island stint, which kicked off in June, she enjoyed a relaxing trip to Marbella, where she littered her social media accounts with sexy shots. Yet many of her 781,000 Instagram followers accused the star of digitally altering one image in particular. When Olivia wowed in a tiny pink bikini, which exhibited her phenomenally slender waist, she lashed out at followers for accusing her of using Photoshop. Stunner: When Olivia wowed in a tiny pink bikini, which exhibited her phenomenally slender waist, she lashed out at followers for accusing her of using Photoshop Look at me! An incensed Olivia was adamant her reduced waist was the result of her dark tattoos along the length of her sides - not down to digital alteration or manipulation Some Instagram comments read: 'Deffo edited her waist init... Mate that's a joke saw her for 6 weeks straight in a bikini on tv and was nowhere near that hahah... I don't remember your waist being that thin though... tell me that ain't photoshopped she looks abnormal.' An incensed Olivia was adamant her reduced waist was the result of her dark tattoos along the length of her sides - not down to digital alteration or manipulation. She wrote in her caption: 'Getting in the Marbs swing of things - bikini and heels - always a winner!... P.S I don't have photoshop on my phone, I edit my pics and put a filter on. I have a tattoo on my waist. You guys really need to move on and accept it.' Alessandra Ambrosio turned a casual shopping trip into just another chance to show off her flair for fashion on Wednesday. The 35-year-old was spotted out in West Hollywood, looking every bit the trendsetter in her off-the-shoulder blouse and blue jeans. Good looks aside, Alessandra was bound to stop some people in their tracks in her see-through top that also flashed her bra. She's got style: Alessandra Ambrosio was spotted out in West Hollywood on Wednesday, looking every bit the trendsetter in her off-the-shoulder blouse and blue jeans Working the sidewalk like a runway, Alessandra hit her stride in a pair of suede ankle boots, a large leather purse, and a pair of cool sunglasses. She accessorized the look with a gold choker necklace and a pair of dangly earrings. And the star wore her brunette locks down in a sleek and straight style, with her fringe skimming above her eyes. Among Alessandra's stops that day was the popular Brentwood Country Mart, where she was spotted leaving her car, phone pressed against her ear. Cool customer: Working the sidewalk like a runway, Alessandra hit her stride in a pair of suede ankle boots, a large leather purse, and a pair of cool sunglasses Duty calls! Among the model's stops that day was the popular Brentwood Country Mart, where she was spotted leaving her car, phone pressed against her ear The busy model was engrossed in conversation as she headed out of her car. Alessandra has just returned from a trip to the Bahamas with supermodel pals Emily Ratajkowski, Bella Hadid and Hailey Baldwin. While they did not say specifically what their trip was for, it is believed to be for work as well as a vacation. Retail therapy: The mother-of-two splashed some cash on some new goods while shopping on Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills Decisions, decisions: The star thoroughly inspected a playful top And by the looks of how relaxed she was on Wednesday, it appeared to be a good trip. Alessandra has two children with her fiance Jamie Mazur - daughter Anja Louise, age eight, and son Noah, age four. Jamie popped the question to Alessandra in 2008. Walk and talk: The busy model was engrossed in conversation as she headed out of her car Margot Robbie's sky-rocketing fame has made her the target of an American comedian, who has relentlessly teased the Aussie actress in a YouTube comedy skit. The five-minute video, titled 'Escape Margot Robbie's Moment!', was made by Billy On the Street host Billy Eichner and pokes fun at the Aussie star's success. Actress and comedian Rachel Dratch is shown being put through an obstacle course that re-creates Margot's movie roles and talk show appearances in 2016. Slippery slope: Actress Rachel Dratch poked fun at Margot in video titled 'Escape Margot Robbie's Moment!' made by 'Billy On the Street' host Billy Eichner Wearing a red jumpsuit and helmet, Rachel is first seen 'firing her Australian management' by blasting three mannequins with a fire hose. Next, the 30 Rock star races through a mock TV studio, dodging a gyrating extra in an Ellen DeGeneres mask. As the challenge continues, the 50-year-old pours a keg of beer over an actor in a Jimmy Fallon mask and is asked to tell a funny anecdote. The most amusing moment in the skit comes when Billy Eichner forces the actress into a bathtub and asks her to recreate Margot's infamous cameo in The Big Short. Talk show circuit: The skit lampooned the Aussie actress' appearance on The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon Blonde bomshell: In reality the Gold Coast born star was stunning and charming when she appeared on Jimmy Fallon's talk show 'Talk about people losing their homes, but sexy!' he cries to which Rachel answers, 'Oh, the banks ! Ooh, banks ...' in a lusty tone. Rachel then races to another mock studio scene and is covered in netting as Billy predicts Margot will be embroiled in an online controversy before the year ends. The video ends with Rachel sliding down a cardboard cut-out of Margot's IMDB page and finally winning the challenge by fighting off 'rival' actress Hailee Steinfeld. To make the whole joke more surreal the confused actress is rewarded with a pair of earrings made in the shape of the Google Chrome search engine logo. Bath time: Rachel awkwardly recreated Margot's infamous scene in The Big Short Bubbles and bubbly: The scene may have been mocked in the comedy skit but the former Home and Away star's cameo in The Big Short was a highlight in the film The former Home and Away star is one of Australia's most dazzling exports but that's clearly made her a target for some good-natured, albeit cutting gags. No doubt the 26-year old Gold Coast native will take the skit in her stride. She's got her next six film roles lined up and her 'moment' wont be over any time soon. She has become a beloved part of the Strictly Come Dancing team since joining the judging panel in 2012. And it has now reported that Darcey Bussell is seeking to assume the role of Head Judge next year, after Len Goodman bids farewell to the show. According to The Sun, the retired ballerina, 47, has been in talks with Strictly bosses to convince them that she should take over the coveted role after four years on the panel. Scroll down for video Promotion: Darcey Bussell has been 'convincing Strictly bosses to make her Head Judge after Len Goodman leaves', according to The Sun The 2016 series marks Len's last as Head Judge after 12 years - and sources claim Darcey is vying to take over his position, despite having held a place on the panel for less time than her fellow judges Craig Revel Horwood and Bruno Tonioli. An insider told the paper: 'The job is quite a calm and level-headed one, for which Darcey would be perfect and the viewers love her. 'The executives would like to see a female in the role, and Darcey has established herself as a major figure on the show.' Who will it be? The 2016 series marks Len's last - and sources claim Darcey is vying for the role, despite having been on the panel for less than Craig Revel Horwood (L) and Bruno Tonioli (R) However the insider was quick to dispel any prospect of rivalry between the judges, adding that long-standing stars Bruno and Craig are not interested in the authoritative position. The source continued: 'Bruno and Craig have both made it clear they're not looking for a promotion and Darcey is extremely well thought of.' The new reports join a whole host of rumours as to who will take over Len when he makes his departure. Keep dancing! However the insider was quick to dispel any prospect of rivalry between the judges, adding: 'Bruno and Craig have both made it clear they're not looking for a promotion' So far it has been speculated that stalwart dancers on the show Karen Hardy and Anton du Beke could be in the running - alongside Helen Richey, 71, who judges on the Australian version of the show. However Len appeared on Strictly spin off It Takes Two earlier this week to express his desires for a judge who is an expert in the dances performed on the show. He admitted to host Zoe Ball: 'My take is whoever they pick is good with me but I do hope they pick somebody from the world of ballroom and Latin. Up against: The new reports join a whole host of rumours as to who will take over Len - with pro dancers Karen Hardy, Anton du Beke and Helen Richey, 71, also reportedly in the running 'So whether that was Iain Waite or Karen [Hardy] or Anton [Du Beke] or Brendan [Cole], whoever. I just hope it would be someone that wouldn't upset the balance.' Explaining that the panel already has variation from other worlds of dance from his fellow judges, he continued: 'We've got Darcey from ballet, Craig from musical theatre and directing and Bruno from pop videos and choreographing. So I think you need someone who says, ''Oh you did a heel there''.' Appearing on Good Morning Britain on Wednesday to talk about why he quit the show, the 72-year-old remained coy about his top choice to replace him. 'Or even someone new': Len later appeared on Good Morning Britain on Wednesday where he remained coy about his preferences for a replacement Offering up Anton Du Beke, Brendan Cole as names, Len replied: 'Any of them, or even someone new.' He even gushed of how much he got on with Darcey, who is reportedly vying for his title. He said: 'I was worried that she'd be posh but she's so lovely and we get on so well.' Talking to Piers Morgan and Susanna Reid, the 72-year-old also admitted he was concerned he had made a mistake following his 12 years on the show. Like a house on fire: Speaking of co-star Darcey, the dancer went on to admit that the pair 'got on so well', despite him fearing she would be 'posh' 'I'm sure that in a year's time, I'll be sitting at home and I'll say to my wife Sue, I should have done it again. 'I would rather people miss me rather than say, 'he's got a bit dithery'.' Regardless, Len said that he is taking some happy memories from the show and revealed that becoming friends with veteran Bruce Forsyth was a real highlight. You lead the way: With that, he agreed to give Piers a dance lesson, waltzing around the studio with him, with Piers leading the way Having a hoot: The host yelled to a giggling Susanna: 'I am the new Ed Balls, coming to the Strictly dancefloor' He said: 'Bruce was one of my heroes when I was growing up. For me to be there shaking his hand was incredible.' With that, he agreed to give Piers a dance lesson, waltzing around the studio with him, with Piers leading the way. The host yelled to a giggling Susanna: 'I am the new Ed Balls, coming to the Strictly dancefloor.' Jazz hands: Len showed off some of his own moves along the way A fan: He also told Piers and Susanna that he was surprised at how well he had bonded with Darcey Busell on Strictly Artie Lange has taken the gloves off with Howard Stern. The New Jersey comedian tore into the King of All Media like never before, revealing for the first time how he believes how Stern confidante Jimmy Kimmel has heavily influenced the direction Stern's taken his career in, while calling the radio legend an a**hole who abandoned his fans' and longtime staffers in his bid to replicate the mainstream success Kimmel's had. The 49-year-old funnyman was Sterns right-hand man of nearly 10 years, taking the seat vacated in 2001 by former head writer Jackie The Jokeman Martling, who was his guest on the Artie Quitter podcast Friday. Influential: Howard Stern's rash changes in recent years might have been triggered by the King of All Media's desire to achieve the level of success enjoyed by his protege Jimmy Kimmel, his former co-host Artie Lange said. Here, Stern and Kimmel were pictured at the shock jock's 2014 birthday bash in NYC Martling, 68, told Lange he was going to be the subject of an upcoming documentary, and invited the Beer League star to participate in it. Lange agreed, then bluntly told The Jokeman that Stern, whose 180 degree turns personally and professionally are frequently dissected - and reviled - on forums such as Radio Gunk, Dawgshed and Reddit, wouldnt likely participate in it. Lange suggested the radio icon wouldn't lift a finger to help a key contributor to his programs success 'because he's an a**hole,' turning his back on nearly two decades of key contributions from his longtime joke writer. 'Seventeen years he helped create the f***ing show, he gets rid of him when he asks for more money, he wouldn't sit down for 20 minutes and talk - whatever,' said Lange. Man with a mic: Lange held little back while discussing Stern on his Artie Quitter podcast The new king? Kimmel's career continues to reach new heights, as he's been tabbed to host the Oscars in February, coming off a strong outing hosting the Emmys in September, as seen in this shot Lange said that a major cause behind the aforementioned changes trace back to Marci Turk, the show's chief operating officer who the Private Parts star minted in 2013 after they worked together on a time-management system called Getting Things Done. Turk, who rocketed to the top of the shows totem pole in short order, was subsequently hailed by The New York Post as The woman responsible for Howard Sterns PC behavior in an August 2015 piece. I don't care anymore, [Stern] did a lot of good things but he's undoing it' with the recent changes, Lange said. Funny fellas: Lange (left) criticized Stern's treatment of former writer Jackie Martling, who was his guest on the scintillating podcast The Dirty Work star said that in appointing Turk, Stern made an 'emasculating' statement toward Stern's longtime producer Gary 'Baba Booey' Dell'Abate, sharing an anecdote of how Stern brushed Dell'Abate's three-plus decades of loyalty by the wayside. A bunch of people told me this, so this one's true: Gary gets up at a meeting and asks, Is Marci my boss? And Howard said, Yes. Lange said that he felt Stern appointed Turk to bring order to a perpetually-disorganized back office - and help clean up his and the shows image - to be more in the mainstream vein of his show biz confidante, Kimmel. Bringing the laughs: Stern appointed Marci Turk (left) to bring order to a perennially-disorganized back office and help streamline the show for mainstream purposes, according to Lange. Here, Turk shared a few laughs with Stern exec Jeremy Coleman and producer Jason Kaplan at a 2014 Comic-Con event in San Diego I really think Jimmy Kimmel had a lot to do with it. I think he looked at Jimmy and saw guy who, deep down, he doesn't think Jimmy is as funny as him - he thinks Jimmy rips him off, as a matter of fact - but he loves Jimmy cause he's a good guy. Lange said that Stern might have made adjustments after growing envious of Kimmels mainstream success, with high-profile gigs like hosting the upcoming Oscars, coming off a successful stint in September hosting the Emmys. Lange said that Stern's physical appearance is the chief reason he isn't seriously considered for such high-profile gigs in Hollywood, where optics play a huge role in who gets the job. 'Emasculating': Lange criticized Stern's handling of producer Gary 'Baba Booey' Dell'Abate, a Stern soldier of more than 30 years, who's humiliated himself for the good of the radio show countless times The people that hes sucking d*** for right now kept him away from the Emmys because he's a six-foot-five guy who looks like a pelican,' Lange said. Lange said that while the former America's Got Talent star gave his fans years of great radio, he did betray them, and all of his longtime associates, in appointing Turk to put the show on a celeb-friendly trajectory that stands in stark contrast to the raunch-fest that was advertised with his move to uncensored satellite radio in 2006. Martling said that the anti-celebrity revelry Stern engaged in during his radio rise of the 1990s was, in hindsight, a facade. In recent years, Stern has fawned over the Ellen DeGeneres dancing bit he formerly maligned; attended the wedding of Jennifer Aniston, who he once called an annoying c***; and asked longtime target Kathie Lee Gifford, Can you forgive me? Envy? Kimmel's enduring mainstream appeal caused Stern to evaluate his own career, Lange said on his podcast. Here, the two were pictured on Kimmel's show when it stopped in Brooklyn in October of 2015 While Stern presented the image of a 'ballbuster' and an 'outsider,' Martling said, the truth of it is he wanted to be in the room with the Jennifer Anistons. He had his nose up against the window pane the whole time and ... he realized, "Wait - I can get in that room!" Lange said that he and Sterns fans all thought that he wanted to get in that f***ing room to say, F*** you Aniston." 'Only he wants to be there, and I think the Jimmy and other people in his life had a lot to do with that, Lange said, adding, Ive never said any of that out loud. Martling - who was not invited to Sterns celeb-packed 2014 Birthday Party despite his longtime affiliation with the show - said that Stern put a certain amount of people on the table and pushed other people off the table. Stumbling block? Stern will not pass the eye test with Hollywood producers as a 'six-foot-five guy who looks like a pelican,' Lange said on his podcast. Here, the radio icon was seen with wife Beth at a North Shore Animal League benefit in November 2015 Lange agreed, adding he thought that both of them were pushed to the side, along with longtime writers Fred Norris and Benjy Bronk, 'and all of [Stern's] fans,' as the one-time bad boy of radio stopped fighting the establishment and became a part of it. 'Everyone else, he left behind, the people that helped him get in that room,' said Lange, whos written two New York Times bestsellers with 2008s Too Fat to Fish and 2013s Crash and Burn. Lange - who credited Stern for launching him into fame and success that saw him go 'from playing Yuk Yuk's to G--damn Carnegie Hall' - said that he was fairly paid for his time on the show, taking his lucrative slate of comedy shows into account. Revelation: Martling, a native of Bayville, New York, said in hindsight, it's clear Stern 'wanted to be in the room with the Jennifer Anistons' of the world despite his celeb-bashing ways of the 90s. He was seen at a film festival in his native Long Island in July He said that Stern - whose massive wealth is estimated to be in the billion dollar range following a string of lucrative contracts with SiriusXM - should dig into his own pocket for Martling, Norris and Dell'Abate, to make up the difference between what they had been compensated and their actual worth to the show. Im not kidding, he's a billionaire and you guys created that show with him,' Lange said. 'He's amazing, alone it would've been a hit, but I'm not kidding you. I would give Jackie and Fred $50 million in an envelope and say, Thanks, guys ... you think Im kidding - thats the figure. Lange and Martling ruminated on the fact they receive no royalties from their oft-replayed highlight clips on the show. I don't even tell people anymore I don't get paid for any of that, Martling said, because they don't believe that. Underpaid? Lange said that Martling and Stern writer/sound effects ace Fred Norris, seen here with wife Alison at a 2008 event in NYC, should get envelopes with $50 million a piece for the value they brought to the show in relation to how they were actually compensated Lange said anyone characterizing him as obsessed with Stern for repeatedly talking about him has it wrong, as he said that Sterns the one whos shown bizarre behavior in his admitted uneasiness with discussing Lange on the air. He's obsessed with me,' said Lange, who's snared a role on Judd Apatow's upcoming HBO series, Crashing. 'He doesn't bring up my name and I was there for 10 years, that's calculated.' Lange acknowledged that his recent rants arent likely to garner him an invite to Sterns Hamptons mansion anytime soon. Hell never talk to me again,' Lange said. 'Talking like this is too honest. Daily Mail has reached out to Stern's reps for comment. He welcomed his first child with with fiancee Laura Gallacher last month. And Russell Brand was putting in an appearance at Her Majestys Prison in Brixton, London on Wednesday evening, joined by a host of famous faces. The reformed bad boy - who has ditched his womanising past for family life - took part in a Letters Live broadcast to 110 prisons across England and Wales, supporting the 10th anniversary of the Prison Radio Association. Scroll down for video Star-studded affair: Russell Brand was putting in an appearance at Her Majestys Prison in Brixton, London for a special Letters Live broadcast on Wednesday evening, joined by a host of famous faces Russell had the crowd in stitches as he read the letter of complaint penned in 1932 by comedian Fred Allen to the State of New York Insurance Department. The 41-year-old was in his element, drawing upon his comedic talents for the dramatic reading. Also taking part in the event were Benedict Cumberbatch, Olivia Colman, Mark Strong and Mariella Frostrup. Good cause: Benedict Cumberbatch also took part in a Letters Live broadcast to 110 prisons across England and Wales, supporting the 10th anniversary of the Prison Radio Association Dramatic reading: The Hollywood star commanded attention as he took to the stage In his element: Russell had the crowd in stitches as he read the letter of complaint penned in 1932 by comedian Fred Allen to the State of New York Insurance Department Russell revealed he had become a dad during a performance at the Nottingham Playhouse, but didn't confirm the sex of the child until two days later. Fan Daniel Crann, 29, told The Mirror newspaper at the time: 'He didn't confirm if it was a girl or a boy.' 'He was conscious of the clock and made sure he was off stage by just approaching 9pm as he "needed to get down the f***ing M21 as my girlfriend has just had a baby. Taking to the podium: Broadchurch favourite Olivia Colman also took part Putting in appearance: The Wire actor Clarke Peters delivered a stellar reading Meanwhile, Russell recently revealed that he was looking forward to becoming a father in an interview with Evening Standard magazine. The comedian told the publication: 'I feel lit up by the idea. Im very excited about becoming a dad and Im preparing myself. 'I am just getting ready to be with a new little person and see what it is they want.' Hollywood heavyweight: Mark Stron was also one of the big names in attendance Dramatic event: Joining the likes of actor Matt Berry (pictured) were former prisoners who read letters sent to National Prison Radio (NPR) over the years Meanwhile, a source previously told MailOnline: 'Its all about Laura and becoming a dad now. 'They have been living as a couple for the past six months and are determined to make a go of their relationship. Famous womaniser Russell has been involved with a host of high-profile names including Kate Moss, Courtney Love, former Spice Girl Geri Halliwell, Australian actress Teresa Palmer and billionaires daughter Jemima Goldsmith. She debuted her new hair do at the BBC Music Awards on Monday night. And Katie Piper continued to flaunt hew fresh chop as she sported a sleek look while attending the Military Awards in London on Wednesday night. The 33-year-old TV presenter wore an elegant gown to the awards ceremony, honouring British servicemen and women. Scroll down for video A new do: Katie Piper continued to flaunt her fresh hair do as she sported a sleek look while at the Military Awards in London on Wednesday night With a barely-seen black open toed shoe to add to the glamorous frock, Katie made sure that all the attention was on her elegant frame. The author and activist wore a light pink lipstick and rocked heavy eye make-up to tie her look together but made sure that her blonde bob was styled. She accessorised with a simple silver chain as she walked the carpet at the awards, held at Guildhall. So classy: The 33-year-old TV presenter wore an elegant gown to the awards ceremony honouring British servicemen and women A fierce cut: With a hardly seen black open toed shoe to add to the glamorous frock, Piper made sure that all the attention was on her straight do and her slender frame So straight: The author and activist wore a light pink lip and rocked heavy eye makeup to tie her look together but made sure that her blonde bob was styled Katie had clearly decided it was time for a festive change when she arrived at the BBC Music Awards on Monday, showing off her new bobbed hair do. She took a few inches chopped off her longer blonde tresses, debuting the style at the Royal Victoria Dock. The 33-year-old looked stunning in a sleeveless rust-coloured dress which accentuated her svelte figure. Glamorous: Katie's svelte neck was complemented well with a simple silver chain as she walked the carpet at the awards there were held at Guildhall Trim trim and more trim: Katie had clearly decided it was time for a festive change when she arrived at the BBC Music Awards on Mondays showing off her new bobbed hair do Rustic look: The 33-year-old looked stunning with her new, shorter hair (right, last week) Katie was pictured without husband Richard at Monday's event after the couple recently celebrated their first wedding anniversary following their fairy tale ceremony last November. Katie, who shares a two-year-old baby Belle with her beau, recently revealed they're feeling the pressure to have another baby from their daughter. Speaking to MailOnline, Katie admitted that she wouldn't be adverse to welcoming another child, confessing: 'Its great having her [Belle]. But me and my husband both have brothers and sisters so we know what its like to have that sibling relationship.' Shia LaBeouf and his artistic collaborators have touched down in Sydney and to celebrate they took in a show at the Sydney Opera House on Wednesday. And they certainly copped an eye full. The 30-year-old was presented with a moment of performance patriotism that rivaled anything he and his collaborators have produced, as performer Amy G performed the song America The Beautiful on the kazoo, which she played with her vagina. Scroll down for video Laughing LaBeouf: Shia LaBeouf and performance art colleagues Luke Turner and Nastja Sade Ronkko share a laugh waiting for Club Swizzle to begin The jaw-dropping moment of patriotic pelvic floor fervor was presented as a quasi-apology, quasi-explanation on behalf of her country for Donald Trump. It is a performance that Amy G has delivered everywhere from the Just For Laughs festival in Montreal to French reality show France Has Got Talent, usually to a loud mixture of shock and laughter. LaBeouf and his two collaborators laughed along with the crowd as Amy G introduced a second kazoo and a pelvic floor key change to bring the song to a show stopping conclusion. Hidden talents: Club Swizzle cast member Amy G performed the song America The Beautiful on the kazoo, which she played with her vagina The Hollywood superstar and now acclaimed artist is in Sydney to perform at the Opera House on the weekend, but he dropped in on Wednesday night to take in performances of an entirely different nature. The star of Transformers, Fury and Nymphomaniac appeared relaxed as he joined the audience for the opening night of Club Swizzle, a bawdy blend of cabaret, circus and burlesque that includes a drunken striptease, incredible acrobatic alcohol pourings and the hilariously witty MC Murray Hill. LaBeouf really came to life and took great glee cheering on the audience participation segment in which two unsuspecting individuals took part in a spot of dueling pole dancing. Alcoholic acrobatics: Club Swizzle delivers a bawdy blend of cabaret, circus and burlesque that includes incredible acrobatic alcohol pourings The peo-pole's champion: LaBeouf cheers on an audience member called on stage to try his hand at pole dancing Amy's on a roll: Amy G dabbled in a little roller skate tap dancing end entertained the crowd with a few songs as well as her kazoo show-stopper LaBeouf has reinvented his career as a performance artist in recent years, working with UK artist Luke Turner, and Finnish artist, Nastja Sade Ronkko on a series of pieces under the brand thecampaignbook. The collaboration began at the Berlin Film Festival in February 2014 when LaBeouf took to the red carpet wearing a paper bag over his head on which was written the phrase 'I Am Not Famous Anymore'. Since that time, the trio have collaborated on a series of projects, including a live stream of LaBeouf watching his own films and a thirty day road trip around the United States in which they posted their location to social media and invited strangers to come and give them a lift in their cars. Trouble making trio: LaBeouf has reinvented his career as a performance artist in recent years, working with UK artist Luke Turner, and Finnish artist, Nastja Sade Ronkko on a series of pieces under the brand thecampaignbook Boy in a bag: The collaboration starting at the Berlin Film Festival in February 2014 when he took to the red carpet wearing a paper bag over his head on which was written the phrase 'I Am Not Famous Anymore' in a work entitled IAMSORRY LaBeouf by the lake: The trio took a thirty day road trip around the United States in which they posted their location to social media and invited strangers to come and give them a lift Their stated aim is to utilise 'empathy, emotion and social interaction to foster new forms of communality across digital and physical networks.' LaBeouf's team will be delivering a new participatory performance artwork at the Opera House on Saturday and Sunday night, inviting audiences to join them for free for two consecutive overnight sessions. His Sydney stay hasn't been entirely confined to the midnight hours however, as LaBeouf was spotted taking a jog through the streets of Sydney on Wednesday. The new work was commissioned as part of the BingeFest program running over the weekend. Yes, it's wheelie Shia: LaBeouf took a jog around Sydney - and its iconic wheelie bins - on Wednesday and was snapped by an excited Twitter user There have been a few surprise celebrity weddings this year, most notably Jesinta and Buddy Franklin's secret nuptials last month. But fellow former Miss Universe Australia Monika Radulovic has admitted she'll be so excited to marry fiance, Alesandro Ljubicic, she won't be able to keep it quiet. 'I'll be too excited to not share it with everyone to be honest,' the 26-year-old confessed to Daily Mail Australia, at the Chandon S launch in Sydney on Wednesday. Scroll down for video 'I'll be too excited to not share it with everyone': Monika Radulovic told Daily Mail Australia she won't be having a secret wedding when she does marry her fiance, Alesandro Ljubicic 'Yes, I'll be too excited, too excited to keep it a secret,' she beamed. The blushing bride-to-be also gushed about the 30-year-old painter, saying: 'He's so great... he's perfect, he's just so supportive and he's wonderful'. With a range of projects in the pipeline - all of which can't be talked about as yet - it seems there's little time for a wedding next year. 'I don't think so... just leave that with me, we'll see what happens,' Monika giggled about the nuptials, before adding 'literally nothing' has been organised for the big day as yet. 'Literally nothing': Monika and Alesandro (pictured) don't have anything organised as yet for their big day but are in no rush to get down the aisle 'Both of us have worked so hard': The loved up couple are putting their careers first in 2017 with the former Miss Universe Australia determined to keep up the momentum and build her brand Although, Monika is adamant her artist beau is just as busy and the couple are in no rush down the aisle. 'For me and actually my fiance, for both of us, our careers are really number one now so I think just keep going with that and both of us have worked so hard,' the beauty confessed. 'I want to share with people and hopefully inspire others, that I'm not willing to let that go yet and start planning a wedding,' she added. The former Miss Universe Australia has been busier than ever since handing over the reins to Caris Tiivel in August. 'The sky's the limit!' The brunette beauty was cryptic about upcoming projects but hinted big things were in the pipeline for 2017 And after signing to influencer agency Max Connectors, 2017 is set to be even bigger for the brunette beauty. '2017, I feel like, is the year of new beginnings,' Monika said cryptically, adding that it's set to be 'the best year yet' with 'the sky's the limit'. The intimate launch of the summer champagne cocktail also doubled as an early Christmas dinner with family and friends for the media personality, before she and Alesandro jet off on holiday for the festive season. Despite the thunderstorms, Monika was dolled up in her summer best - wearing a vibrant tangerine strapless Kookai playsuit along with Swarovski jewellery. Double duty: The intimate Chandon S launch also doubled as an early Christmas dinner with family and friends for Monika, before she and Alesandro jet off on holiday for the festive season Adding to her statuesque height, the model donned tan suede espadrille wedges Her long brunette locks were left out and in bouncing curls, which a smokey eye and lighter lip for the sunset event. The couple are bound for New York and hoping for a white Christmas as they unwind for the year in the Big Apple. She welcomed her second daughter via a surrogate based in the United States, earlier this week. And new mother Sally Obermeder has shared another adorable tribute to her newborn daughter Elyssa Rose via Instagram on Thursday. Sharing a sweet photo of herself beaming and cuddling up to her precious bundle of joy, Sally wrote to her fans: 'My heartfelt thanks for all the lovely messages, calls and texts. Scroll down for video 'I feel more grateful than words can describe': New mother Sally Obermeder has shared another adorable tribute to her newborn daughter Elyssa Rose via Instagram on Thursday 'I feel more grateful than words can describe. That weve been blessed to have so much support and to have so many people who we dont know send their love to this baby, makes her very fortunate,' she continued. 'I feel like this was a baby who was cheered on long before she arrived. How blessed is she and how lucky are we.' The photo was tagged as having been taken in Wisconsin. Heart-warming: Sally Obermeder has shared an adorable video of herself cuddling up to her newborn daughter Elyssa Rose and her five-year-old daughter Annabelle On Wednesday, the Daily Edition host shared an adorable video of herself cuddling up to the tiny tot and her five-year-old daughter Annabelle. While laying back on a hospital bed, the mother and daughter beamed as Elyssa slept peacefully against Sally's chest while wrapped in a blanket. Alongside the sweet snap, Sally wrote: 'Indescribable joy and gratitude'. Overwhelmed: Alongside the sweet snap, the Daily Edition host captioned: 'Indescribable joy and gratitude' It's a girl! The day earlier, the TV presenter took to Instagram to reveal she had welcomed daughter Elyssa Rose with an adorable image of her cradling the bub A day earlier, the TV presenter took to Instagram to reveal she had welcomed her little girl and revealed her full name. The 43-year-old announced the news by sharing an adorable image of herself cuddling up the the tiny tot. While holding the baby close to her chest, Sally displayed a proud smile as she glued her eyes on her newborn daughter. Spreading the news: The 43-year-old simply announced the news by captioning an Instagram photo with 'Elyssa Rose Obermeder' along with a single love heart The Daily Edition host arrived in the US state of Milwaukee last week with her five-year-old daughter Annabelle as they counted down the days until the baby's arrival. Sally's Channel Seven colleague Larry Emdur was quick to send his well wishes to the new family-of-four, writing on Instagram:' Wooooooooooohooooooo...so much love .. xxxxxxxx.' Reality TV star Anna Heinrich shared, 'CONGRATS Sally. Xx,' as Edwina Bartholomew commented: 'Wonderful news Sal xx'. Long time coming: Sally arrived in the US state of Milwaukee last week with her five-year-old daughter Annabelle as they counted down the days until the baby's arrival Newsreader Natalie Barr added: 'Huge congrats Sal!!!! Such an amazingly emotional ride you have all been on. Sending love and best wishes. Beautiful name. Nat.' On Saturday, Sally took to Instagram to share a special moment, seemingly inside the obstetrician's office, as Annabelle met with her then-unborn sibling. The image showed the five-year-old with her little hand spread out out across surrogate Rachel's belly as she gently touched the baby bump. First meeting: On Saturday, she took to Instagram to share a special moment, seemingly inside the obstetrician's office, as Annabelle met with her then-unborn sibling 'Everything about this picture makes my heart explode with love and gratitude,' Sally captioned the heart-warming photograph. The published author chose to use a surrogate mother for her second pregnancy after she was diagnosed with breast cancer the day before giving birth to Annabelle in 2011. Though extensive treatment, including 16 rounds of chemotherapy put her in remission, doctors warned her becoming pregnant again would be incredibly dangerous for her health, reported Woman's Day. Expanding: Sally and her husband Marcus chose to use a surrogate mother for their second child after she was diagnosed with breast cancer the day before giving birth to their first daughter Annabelle in 2011 She and her husband Marcus first met Rachel, from Wisconsin, in 2014 and the already mother-of-three agreed to carry her child for no financial gain. Newborn Elyssa is something Sally feels she could never truly repay the American woman for. 'How do you even repay someone, like a bottle of perfume just doesn't cut it. The gift, I mean, it is priceless,' she gushed during an interview with Sunday Night. 'How amazing that there are people like Rachel in this world, like a woman from the other side of the world who I don't even know who would do this for me?' Many holidaymakers may shelve their typical exercise regimes and relax when they fly off for a trip abroad. Gina Rodriguez, however, put aside a bit of time during her sojourn in Thailand to squeeze in a workout. She was spotted on Wednesday ambling about AKA Thailand, a Muay Thai, MMA and fitness training centre in Phuket, with her new boyfriend Joe LoCicero. Rigorous holidaying: Gina Rodriguez was spotted on Wednesday at AKA Thailand, a Muay Thai, MMA and fitness training centre in Phuke The Jane The Virgin star was seen with her hair pulled back and trammelled into a bun, wearing a flowing black tank top. She'd combined it with a pair of tiny black shorts that exposed almost the entirety of the 32-year-old's legs. A backpack slung over her right shoulder, she'd slid on a pair of what appeared to be black and white striped shower slippers. Ab fab: She was joined by her boyfriend Joe LoCicero After the workout: The couple were seen ambling down a grass-framed path Ready to exercise: The Jane The Virgin star was seen with her hair pulled back and trammelled into a bun, wearing a flowing black tank top Meanwhile, her man had got on a charcoal and light grey FIVE GI.NOGI GRAPPLING T-shirt that showcased his toned arms. A grainy pearl grey pattern was splattered all over the pewter grew field of short shorts that bared his muscled legs. He'd allowed a bit of fringe to grow into his tousled hairdo, and facial hair was beginning to creep onto the actor's face. Feeling the heat: She'd combined it with a pair of tiny black shorts that exposed almost the entirety of the 32-year-old's legs Multitasking: Holding a water bottle, she seemed to be showing him a couple of the moves he'd learned As he walked along a grass-framed pathway in a pair of flip flops, he held a couple of small bags in his right hand and carried a backpack. His girlfriend, holding a water bottle, seemed to be showing him a couple of the moves he'd learned. He appeared to be smiling and laughing as she raised her leg in a mock kick and swung her elbow toward his face. When you got it: Meanwhile, her man had got on a charcoal and light grey FIVE GI.NOGI GRAPPLING T-shirt that showcased his toned arms Having a laugh: They both smiled as she demonstrated a manoeuvre she'd learned Laden: He held a couple of small bags in his right hand and carried a backpack They were seen together at another point, strolling down a pavement together whilst holding one another's hands. His outfit was unchanged, but she'd switched out her black tank top for a flowing grey, white and red AKA Thailand number that obscured her shorts. During their time at AKA Thailand, they'd both been wearing different outfits. Her gleaming yellow and black shorts were from the Thai brand Fightlab. How long?: They appear to have been together for roughly a month He'd got on tiny blue shorts with quite a bit of sheen and with swirling off-white patterns sprawling about the hems. At one point, he lifted his shirt to wipe his chin, exposing his impressively chiselled abs in the process. Rodriguez, who turned out this week to have been nominated for yet another Golden Globe for Jane The Virgin, appears to have been with LoCicero for roughly a month. They were seen together at another point, strolling down a pavement together whilst holding one another's hands They are the best of pals. And on Thursday, Sonia Kruger and David Campbell were close to taking their friendship to the next level. While broadcasting on live national television, the mother-of-one jokingly attempted to shave her Today Extra co-host's beard off after admitting to disliking it. Scroll down for video Fun and games: Sonia Kruger jokingly attempted to shave her Today Extra co-hosts David Campbell's beard off on Thursday after admitting to disliking it After asking a panel of guests and fans on social media what they thought about the 43-year-old's facial hair, Sonia decided it was time for it to go. With a big cheeky smile displayed across her face, the TV presenter unexpectedly leaned towards David with a pair of electric clippers. As she burst into laughter, she quickly went for his cheeks but the father-of-three managed to duck. Enjoying it: With a large cheeky smile displayed across her face, the TV presenter unexpectedly leaned towards David with a pair of electric clippers While moving his head from side to side in a bid to dodge the clippers, David covered his precious beard with his hands as he cupped his cheek in his palms. But after many failed attempts, Sonia gave up on the mission and allowed her co-star to rock the beard for one more day. On social media, the Today Extra team joked: 'Looks like @davidcampbell73's beard is here to stay!' Trying to get away: As she burst into laughter, she quickly went for his cheeks but the father-of-three managed to duck Fans on social media were left divided about his new hairy addition. In David's defence, one fan commented: 'yayyyyyyy !!!!! Looks very #manish (in my creepy deep voice) lol.' 'Sorry D.C. It's gotta go,' a follower posted, while another wrote: 'Yuk. GO. Sorry David.' Staying away: But after many failed attempts, Sonia gave up on the mission and allowed her co-star to rock the beard for one more day She is the Sydney-born actress who's now one of America's favourite TV stars. And while Phoebe Tonkin's Instagram feed usually features cheery photos for her almost 3.5 million followers to enjoy, her latest post was an unsettling one. The 27-year-old uploaded an image on Thursday showing the inside of both her arms with Band-Aids, revealing she'd been in hospital on a drip for food poisoning. Scroll down for video Unsettling: Actress Phoebe Tonkin uploaded an image on Thursday showing the inside of both her arms with Band-Aids, revealing she'd been in hospital on a drip for food poisoning The black and white capture saw the star of The Originals looking sullen, with her head tilted to the side and her dark hair wet and messy. She made light of the situation with the hashtag #mariotestinostowelseriesfromhell, alluding to the famous photographer's Towel Stories series published on Instagram. The model used the words: 'Emerging from death, 24 hours of food poisoning hell' to describe her unfortunate situation. Stunner: The Sydney-born talent made her transition to the Hollywood big screen earlier this year in the short film thriller Cul de Sac With a glimpse into what was getting her through the ordeal, she thanked God for Powerade, IV drips and the actress Gillian Anderson. Referring to her Vampire Diaries co-star and boyfriend Paul Wesley, a fan said 'I knew he had to have some kind of flaw...obviously his cooking gave you food poisoning?' Another well wisher added, 'Slow down, meditate and chill, drink water, sleep and listen to good tunes.' She's a natural: The actress started her career as a mermaid in the teen fantasy series H20: Just Add Water and rose to fame when she starred in Home and Away in 2010 The Sydney-born talent made her transition to the Hollywood big screen earlier this year in the short film thriller Cul de Sac. She started her career as a mermaid in the teen fantasy series H20: Just Add Water and rose to fame when she starred in Home and Away in 2010. In 2011 she started a lifestyle website called Your Zen Life with fellow Australian actress Teresa Palmer. Jennifer Lawrence pulled out all the stops Wednesday night in Los Angeles for the premiere of her new film Passengers. The 26-year-old put on a sophisticated show in a full-length strapless white gown with her blonde hair styled into a classic chignon with several loose tendrils. The low-cut bodice featured an embroidered heart on her left breast and the full tulle skirt floated to the floor. Scroll down for video Dazzled: Jennifer Lawrence pulled out all the style stops Wednesday night in Los Angeles for the premiere of her new film Passengers Jennifer added an intricate diamond and black choker and a pair of large floral-design diamond earrings. Her eyes were lined with dark brown kohl and her lashes teased with black mascara. She added a dusting of blusher and plenty of crimson red lip color to complete her dramatic look. Classic beauty: The actress, 26, contrasted her white strapless gown with crimson red lips and an intricate diamond and black choker Cool blonde: Her white dress featured a full tulle skirt and an embroidered heart over her left breast, while the back consisted of three straps fastened with silver buckles When she turned around, she revealed the back of the bodice consisted of three wide straps across her upper back that were secured with silver buckles. Despite the chilly LA night, she gamely went without a coat so as to show off her gorgeous attire. Jennifer stars in the sci fi drama, that opens December 21, with Chris Pratt and Michael Sheen. Said hello: The Hunger Games star happily spent time greeting fans and signing autographs ahead of the screening In demand: The Silver Linings Playbook Oscar winner caused quite a commotion In the spotlight: Jennifer was naturally the center of attention as she posed for photos on the red carpet They're a team: Chris Pratt arrived hand in hand with his wife Anna Faris and the two made a handsome pair on the event's black carpet Chris Pratt arrived hand in hand with his gorgeous wife Anna Faris. The Jurassic World star chose a navy suit with white shirt and charcoal patterned tie for his big night. Anna looked lovely in a gossamer gray dress with a low-cut embroidered neckline and a skirt that fell to her ankles. The sleeveless semi-sheer number had exquisite detailing and proffered a glimpse of side boob. The devoted couple couldn't take their eyes off each other as they walked the red carpet together. Happy together: The couple, who share son Jack, couldn't take their eyes off each other as they posed for photographers So in love: They even puckered up for the cameras Pretty: Actress Anna looked lovely in a gossamer gray dress with low-cut embroidered neckline. The sleeveless semi-sheer number had exquisite detailing Firm friends: Anna was spotted wrapping Jennifer in a big hug when they ran into each other Michael Sheen showed up in a bespoke dark blue suit and tie with a bright bue handkerchief in his breast pocket. The Welshman sported a neatly trimmed salt and pepper beard and a pair of shiny back shoes. He was accompanied by girlfriend Sarah Silverman who opted for a long-sleeved black blouse and black pencil skirt that fell to mid-calf. She went bare-legged in black suede ankle boots and wore her long dark hair piled into a bun on top of her head. Dashing: Michael Sheen, who stars in the sci fi drama with Jennifer and Chris Pratt, was dapper in a bespoke dark blue suit and tie and was accompanied by girlfriend Sarah Silverman Classic look: The comedienne opted for a long-sleeved black blouse and black pencil skirt that fell to mid-calf and went bare-legged in black suede ankle boots In good form: The Masters Of Sex star gets to have fun with special effects as a robot bartender on the spaceship in the sci fi adventure In Passengers, Jennifer and Chris are two out of five thousand people being transported in hibernation pods to a far flung planet for a new colony. But on the 120-year journey, something goes wrong and they find themselves awoken with only the A.I. Arthur, played by Michael, for company. And in the best tradition of Hollywood, being the only two alive on a spcaeship 90 years from its destination with an intelligent on board computer is only the start of the adventure. In Passengers, Jennifer and Chris play two people being transported on a spaceship carrying thousands of hibernation pods to a far-flung planet with Michael as the on board A.I. Arthur Dilemma: The two are woken from hibernation early and must figure out how to survive as they hurtle through space ninety years away from their destination Also on the guest list for the premiere was actress Rachael Leigh Cook who knocked it out of the ball park in a semi-sheer dress. The Josie & The Pussycats star wore the high-necked see-through white patterned number over a black bra and with a black band at the waist. The dress featured a layered skirt and an asymmetrical hem that fell around her ankles and she added black strappy heels. Sheer beauty: Rachael Leigh Cook was on the guest list, wearing a high-necked see-through white dress with a layered skirt and an asymmetrical hem and black strappy heels Stylish: Rachel Roy showed up wearing a black jumpsuit with buttons on the bodice and tapered legs at the heel. She added open-toe heels that showed off a matching black pedicure Model Kara Del Toro turned heads as always in a cut-out gown that bared some skin. The stunner's sequinned and embellished number had cut-outs on either side to show off her taut midriff and a plunging bodice that revealed some cleavage. Slit to the thigh at the front there was ample opportunity to show off her long legs that were accentuated with a pair of stiletto heels. Stunner: Model Kara Del Toro turned heads as always in a cut-out gown that bared some skin and showed off her long legs thanks to a front slit and stiletto heels Figure-hugging: The full-length gown featured a small train and a scoop back and she wore her blonde hair in sleek loose curls Coordinated: Former iCarly star Jennette McCurdy bared her tummy in a black bandeau top under an open red jacket with matching red pants New do: The actress and singer added a wide black choker and wore her brunette hair with full bangs Putting on a show: Suzanne Somers made an entrance in a sparkly LBD with silver pumps and a fur wrap She's the South African-born, Australian-raised sweetheart who now lives and works in Los Angeles. And Pretty Little Liars star Tammin Sursok has been adding more stamps to her passport recently after travelling to Europe with her husband Sean McEwan and her three-year-old daughter, Phoenix. On Wednesday the 33-year-old star actress shared several adorable Instagram posts as the family holidayed in Reims, France. Scroll down for video Doting mother: Tammin looked content as daughter Phoenix planted a kiss on her cheek In one snap, the brunette beauty, who recently celebrated ten years with Sean, showcased her close bond with Phoenix. The adorable mother-daughter duo are pictured embracing as the toddler plants a kiss on her mother's cheek. Rugged up against the chilly European weather, the former Home and Away star was wearing a stylish grey jacket and white winter ski boots. The force is with her: Phoenix brandished a lightsaber in a Boomerang clip shared on Tammin's Instagram Tammin looked fresh-faced as she stared into the distance. She wore pink lipstick, as her curly-haired daughter held onto a balloon of the same colour. 'Life is the greatest adventure,' Tammin captioned the snap, clearly relishing the time with her loved ones on the family holiday. She also included the hashtags: 'travelwithkids' and 'wintertravel.' Festive cheer: Tammin wrapped up presents by the fire place with Phoenix The Euro-trip coincides with ten years together with husband Sean. Tammin, who dated Sean for five years before they married in 2011, previously called him 'the love of my life.' Shortly after, the star uploaded a short Boomerang video from the same location, in which her daughter brandished a lightsaber in one hand and a toy shark in the other. Possibly excited for the upcoming installment in the Star Wars series, young Phoenix looked joyful in the clip as she ran towards the camera. Ten years together: Tammin and husband Sean share a kiss In another photo shared to Instagram hours later, the star is seen wrapping Christmas presents with her daughter. Explaining her approach to buying Christmas presents, Tammin captioned, 'We bought presents for her friends from @mattel because they make toys that portray such strong female characters for young girls.' She continued, 'It's so important to empower our girls from such a young age.' Sharing her story: The star also runs a female-focused blog called Bottle + Heels Activist Tammin, who runs a female-focused blog called Bottle + Heels, recently spoke with Today Extra about her experience as an overweight child. During the interview, Tammin said that it was the young girls on social media who are suffering from bullying who inspired her to speak out. 'I wanted to share my story with these girls felt less alone in being bullied, or whatever they were going through,' she explained. Star: Tammin Sursok juggles acting, blogging and raising young daughter Phoenix They fell in love on reality TV series The Biggest Loser, and welcomed their first child together last year. And with their busy schedules, it's likely Michelle Bridges and Steve 'Commando' Willis find it hard to squeeze in time for romance. But the happy couple nevertheless enjoyed a date night at Keith Urban and Carrie Underwood's concert in Sydney on Wednesday. Scroll down for video Lovebirds: Michelle Bridges and Steve 'Commando' Willis enjoyed a rare night enjoying Keith Urban's Sydney concert on Wednesday, with Michelle uploading fun snaps to her Instagram The loving parents left son Axel, who celebrates his first birthday on December 19, at home as they made the most of their date night. 'On our way to Keith Urban, so excited!' exclaimed Michelle at the start of her live video as they drove to the show, with Steve pulling funny faces beside her. Subsequent snaps featured snippets of the couple enjoying of the show, with Michelle captioning one photo: 'Country music legends, we're ready!' 'On our way to Keith Urban, so excited!' exclaimed Michelle at the start of her live video as they drove to the show, with Steve pulling funny faces beside her 'For a long time, making season after season of The Biggest Loser, we were just friends,' Steve recently told the Sydney Morning Herald of their relationship. 'The thing about Michelle that got my attention was her willingness to listen and you could sit for minutes, hours and just talk and she would be like a sounding board.' They began dating after leaving their respective partners - Michelle had divorced her husband Bill Moore and Steve broke up with his de facto wife Froso. Baby love: The fit couple welcomed son Axel in December 2015, and Michelle became a mother at 45 They welcomed Axel in December 2015, and Michelle became a mother at 45. In 2015 she joined the BRW Rich Women list for the first time and is worth an estimated $53 million. 'Seriously, Im not living in the Bahamas with my own yacht, trust me that aint happening,' she told the Financial Review. 'Im still out there doing the grind, getting out there, hands on, grassroots, keeping it real.' Rebecca Judd showed off her slender post-pregnancy figure as she stepped out in Noosa for a morning coffee run on Tuesday. The model and TV presenter, who is currently holidaying with her four children and her AFL star hubby Chris, was spotted with two-year-old daughter Billie. Bec, who gave birth to twins Tom and Darcy almost three months ago, flaunted her toned figure in a mismatched two-piece ensemble, with the jovial toddler by her side. Post-baby figure: Rebecca Judd stepped out for a coffee run with two-year-old daughter Billie while on holidays in Noosa on Tuesday Her very trim pins were highlighted by a pair of black mini shorts, while her slender arms were showcased in an orange singlet top. Forgoing footwear for the outing, Bec wore her long brunette locks tied up and into a loose bun. At one point, the mother-of-four appeared to break into a light jog with Billie smiling behind her. They're off! The mother-of-four appeared to break into a light jog with Billie smiling behind her Later, the media personality held the toddler's hand while carrying a tray of coffees. Bec was seen arriving at Sunshine Coast airport in Queensland on Friday, as she disembarked a flight with her man and their kids. It is unclear if they plan to remain in Noosa over Christmas. Home time: The media personality was seen holding the toddlers hand while carrying a tray of coffees The glamorous couple have had their hands full since welcoming their newest additions. In an interview with Today's Lisa Wilkinson, Bec revealed exactly what it takes to juggle her busy career with being a mother to newborn twins as well as two young kids. Admitting she's a 'crazy routine lady,' the model told her fellow Channel Nine presenter she's also enlisted the help of a part-time nanny and other family members to assist her. Doting dad: Former West Coast Eagles and Carlton star Chris is seen with newborn twins Tom and Darcy 'I've got a part-time nanny, she's with us three days a week and then Chris' family who live down the road, which is great,' she revealed. And as of next year, the lifestyle blogger will have even more help around the house. 'Next year we're very excited because my mum is moving in over from WA so she's going to live with us for 12 months,' Bec said. He has been busy promoting his new villainous role as Star Wars' Imperial officer Orson Krennic. And Ben Mendelsohn has now been announced as one of the leads in Robin Hood: Originals remake, the Sheriff of Nottingham. The 47-year-old actor was first rumoured to be in final negotiations to play the role of Robin Hood's enemy by Hollywood Reporter on Tuesday. Scroll down for video New role: From Stars Wars villain to luckless Sheriff, Actor Ben Mendelsohn has been announced to play Sheriff of Nottingham as part of Robin Hood: Originals remake Since the publication's speculation, Ben has been added to an IMDb page for the upcoming Lionsgate film. The former Neighbours star will feature with stars Taron Egerton as the English outlaw, Jamie Foxx as Little John and Eve Hewson as Maid Marion. It is also rumoured Jamie Dorman could join the cast as prominent Robin Hood's Merry Men member Will Scarlet. Confirmed? The actor has now been added to an IMDb page promoting the film, with Taron Egerton listed as the English outlaw, Jamie Foxx as Little John and Eve Hewson as Maid Marion Meanwhile, Ben is fresh off the biggest role of his acting career - starring as Orson Krennic in Star Wars: Rogue One. Having become a self-confessed mega fan of the sci-fi franchise at age seven, landing a role as the Empire's villainous director was a dream come true for the actor. He told The Fix: 'My inner child has been very, very happy.' Ben stars alongside Felicity Jones, Mads Mikkelsen and Forest Whitaker in the live-action film, which is set before Episode IV: A New Hope and after Episode III: Revenge of the Sith. 'My inner child has been very, very happy': Ben told The Fix it was a dream come true to land the Star Wars role The star recently won a best supporting actor Emmy in September for his role in Netflix series Bloodline. He played Danny Rayburn - the 'black sheep of the family' - in the hugely popular dramatic thriller series which has now been axed. Robin Hood: Originals is likely to be released in cinemas in March 2018. She's the glamorous PR maven who has never been shy to flaunt her designer wardrobe. And Roxy Jacenco, 36, didn't dissapoint fans when she shared a video of herself shopping for diamond rings this Thursday. Taking to her Instagram story, the blonde socialite filmed herself searching through a case of sparkling jewellery, while praising the designer Nicholas Haywood Jewellery in the caption. Diamond are a girl's best friend! Roxy Jacenco, 36, didn't dissapoint fans when she shared a video of herself shopping for diamond rings this Thursday 'Visiting the best in the business', read the caption alongside the brand's Instagram name. Later, she uploaded another video from inside the jewellery shop, this time filming herself trying on some designer rings. It comes after Roxy revealed to Who magazine that she won't be able to spend the festive season by her jailed husband Oliver Curtis' side. 'Visiting the best in the business': Taking to her Instagram story, the blonde socialite filmed herself searching through a case of sparkling jewellery, while praising the designer Nicholas Haywood Jewellery in the caption 'It was so far away then... now here we are': Roxy recently admitted to Who magazine that she had previously lied to her two children Pixie, five, and Hunter, two, that their father would be home by Christmas Speaking to the publication, Roxy admitted that she had previously lied to her two children Pixie, five, and Hunter, two, that their father would be home by Christmas. 'My mum said to me the other day, 'I think I'm going to get a Christmas tree.'And I said, 'You can't, because I told Pixie and Hunter their father would be home by Christmas.' 'It was so far away then... now here we are'. Family: The pair share five-year-old daughter Pixie and two-year-old son Hunter Oliver was sentenced to two years imprisonment in June after he was found guilty of conspiracy to commit insider trading. NSW Supreme Court Justice Lucy McCallum said the banker, knew what he was doing was 'very wrong' - but he had used his insider trading with his former best friend to fund a 'lifestyle of conspicuous extravagance'. Shortly after his sentence, Roxy revealed Oliver had taken up working as a clerk while behind bars. Behind bars: Oliver was sentenced to two years imprisonment in June after he was found guilty of conspiracy to commit insider trading 'He has a job, he works as a clerk in an administrative role. They go to the gym a lot,' she told KIIS FM's Kyle Sandilands and Jackie 'O' Henderson. 'He's said everyone is really nice. He has settled in as well as he can. He likes his job, it's good to have a job.' In August, Roxy revealed she has lied to her two children about their father's whereabouts. Keeping busy: Shortly after his sentence, Roxy revealed Oliver had taken up working as a clerk while behind bars Speaking once again to Kyle and Jackie O, the PR queen said she had told her children Oliver was in China for work. 'Its not unusual for them. When he was working he spent a lot of time there,' she explained, adding: 'So when they first asked. I said back hes in China.' 'I think I was asked on the spot when dad was coming home and I said Christmas. I will have to say he's still in China,' she added. She is dating one of the hottest men in Hollywood. So no wonder Sarah Silverman looked so proud as she escorted her boyfriend Michael Sheen down the red carpet at the premiere of his latest film Passengers in Los Angeles on Wednesday. The self-styled comedienne had a great time hamming it up for the cameras and mingling with fans while her man did the rounds. Scroll down for video Lovely pair: Michael Sheen showed off girlfriend Sarah Silverman at the Passengers premiere in Los Angeles on Wednesday Sarah, 46, looked in fine form indeed in a flattering black blouse, maxi skirt and pixie boots. Ruggedly handsome taffy Michael meanwhile looked every inch the beefcake in a smart navy suit, white shirt, tie and shiny leather shoes. The 47-year-old Damned United star delivers a characteristically mechanical performance in the film as a robot bartender named Arthur, who befriends the movies main characters, played by Chris Pratt and Jennifer Lawrence. Michael has been dating Sarah since February 2014, and in the past she has lathered the Welsh hunk with praise. Happy couple: They could not stop grinning as they posed up on the red carpet Having a rearly great time: She could not resist flaunting her delightful derriere as she posed A bun-believable look: Sarah opted to wear her long hair up for the showpiece event She told her ex Jimmy Kimmel: 'I really am so happy to have him be a part of my life and to get to be a part of his life. 'And I realised, like, I don't think I ever really knew what love was. I don't think I've ever really been in love before, I realized, you know what I mean?' She has also joked how popular she is with the hunk's family in the famously picturesque Welsh town of Port Talbot. Game for a laugh: The self-styled comedienne had a great time mixing with fans Suit you sir: Fast Show tailors Ken and Kenneth would approve of his lovely bespoke number Hunk: It is easy to see why the likes of Sarah, Rachel McAdams and Kate Beckinsale have fallen under the ruggedly handsome star's spell Sarah said: 'They don't have Jews in Wales I'm pretty sure. His mother, I think she thinks I can grant wishes. 'That's leprechauns. Jews don't have pots of gold - we just love pot and gold.' Sarah is far from the first famous beauty to fall under Michael's spell, for he previously dated actress Rachel McAdams and has a child with his former partner of eight years Kate Beckinsale. So excited: Michael looked thrilled to pose up with his less talented co-stars Jennifer Lawrence and Chris Pratt One year ago she was strutting down the world stage in the Miss Universe pageant. But on Wednesday, at the Chandon S launch in Sydney, Monika Radulovic admitted she's looking forward to the next phase of her career and doesn't miss being the reigning beauty queen. 'For me, Miss Universe was always that platform, it was never that end goal,' the 26-year-old told Daily Mail Australia. Scroll down for video 'Miss Universe was never the end goal': A year on from the Miss Universe pageant, Monika Radulovic is happy to be entering the next phase of her career 'I was so grateful to have had that - it was able to lift me to where I am now and to introduce me to amazing people and companies,' the brunette beauty added. 'I did everything I wanted to do while I was Miss Universe,' she noted, adding that she feel the title served its purpose. 'I'm so grateful and I loved it but I'm so happy where I am now and moving onto that next chapter, which I'm very, very excited about.' The former Miss Universe Australia handed over the reins to Caris Tiivel in August and hasn't looked back since, saying she was very ready to hand on the baton. 'Caris, is such a beautiful, lovely girl inside and out and I'm so excited for her and her journey now - I can't wait to watch it on TV, when she walks out on stage,' Monika said of the upcoming pageant to be held in Manila at the end of January. 'I'm so grateful': While the former beauty queen says she appreciates the introductions and opportunities that come with the title, she's been fine to pass on the baton Moving on: After giving up her pageant crown, Monika signed to influencer agency, Max Connectors and teased to a range of new projects in the works Still on call: After taking part in the Las Vegas show last year, the brunette beauty has offered to be on call to dish out advice to 2016 contestant Caris Tiivel, who will compete in the Philippines in late January 'I'm still in contact with her. I contacted her today - she's in the Philippines and I said "if there's anything you need, any advice...", but I'm sure she's gonna kill it,' the 26-year-old noted of her successor. After giving up her pageant crown, Monika signed to influencer agency, Max Connectors and teased to a range of new projects in the works. '2017, I feel like, is the year of new beginnings,' Monika said cryptically, adding that it's set to be 'the best year yet' with 'the sky's the limit'. 'Sky's the limit': The 26-year-old teased to a number of project in the works but couldn't reveal any details as yet 'Literally nothing': The blushing bride revealed she hasn't got a dress or organised anything yet for the big day Although, it seems the new year won't include a wedding for the busy bee and her artist fiance Alesandro Ljubicic. 'I don't think so... just leave that with me, we'll see what happens,' Monika giggled about the nuptials, before adding 'literally nothing' has been organised for the big day as yet. 'For me and actually my fiance, for both of us, our careers are really number one now so I think just keep going with that and both of us have worked so hard,' the beauty confessed. Too busy: It seems the new year won't include a wedding for the busy bee and her artist fiance Alesandro Ljubicic as the busy couple focus on their careers 'I want to share with people and hopefully inspire others, that I'm not willing to let that go yet and start planning a wedding,' she added. Crediting her family and fiance for keeping her grounded, the brunette beauty is adamant to remain true to herself during the next phase of her career. 'The best advice I got... to make sure that I'm myself because that's what got me there and I don't want to be anything other than authentic'. These two have been hot stepping it around New York all day. But despite their long day, Julianne and Derek Hough certainly outdid themselves for a radio interview. The dancing siblings were ready for their close-up as they arrived at the SiriusXM studios in Manhattan to have a chat to Jenny McCarthy on Wednesday. We are family: Julianne and Derek Hough were stylish siblings as they arrived at SiriusXM studios for an interview with Jenny McCarthy in New York on Wednesday Julianne wowed in white for the radio show while her brother took a more casual approach. The 28-year-old actress wore a pair of wide-leg crisp white trousers with a matching square-cut top. As there was a definite chill in the air, the Dancing With The Stars judge perched an off-white duster coat on her shoulders. The star further accessorized her look with a pair of white and black circular drop earrings and a black clutch. Wowed in white: The 28-year-old actress wore a pair of wide-leg crisp white trousers with a matching square-cut top Topping it off: As there was a definite chill in the air, the Dancing With The Stars judge perched an off-white duster coat on her shoulders Julianne wore her blonde locks poker straight and with a centre part and added lashings of pink lipstick. Derek meanwhile headed to their interview in a pair of blue jeans with a white T-shirt and a statement making grey leather shearling-lined jacket. The pair had been on the go all day first appearing on Good Morning America before heading to the AOL Build Series. Casually cool: Derek meanwhile headed to their interview in a pair of blue jeans with a white T-shirt and a statement making grey leather shearling-lined jacket The siblings were so busy as they were on the promotional circuit to announce their live tour Move will be back in 2017. This time the new stage show will be known as Move Beyond and kicks off April 19. The tour stars in Akron, Ohio and continues through Chicago, Boston, New York, Nashville, Los Angeles, Las Vegas and more before concluding in Santa Rosa, California. They sparked rumours that they have rekindled their relationship earlier this month. And Kourtney Kardashian and Scott Disick were the picture perfect parents as they celebrated their son's birthdays - Mason and Reign - at Disneyland in Anaheim, California on Wednesday. The 37-year-old reality star - whose boys turn a year older on the same exact day - looked adorable in sequined Minnie Mouse ears while enjoying a family afternoon along with momager Kris Jenner. Scroll down for video Proud parents: Kourtney Kardashian, 37, and Scott Disick, 33, celebrated their son's birthdays for Mason and Reign at Disneyland in Anaheim, California on Wednesday The Keeping Up With the Kardashians star was beaming in the red and green sparkling headband. Kourtney donned light wash black distressed jeans which bared holes in the knees. Mason and Reign, who turned seven and two respectively, were treated to a day of fun at the 'Happiest Place on Earth.' Kourtney and the self-proclaimed 'Lord Disick' sat alongside each other on the iconic Jungle Cruise attraction while Kris and her boyfriend Corey Gamble cosied up across from the couple. Getting on great: The pair were recently rumoured to be rekindling their relationship Carousel cuties! Kourtney was like a kid again as she hopped on the merry-go-round with her 61-year-old momager - rocking $190 red 'Nice' Timberlands - and a few gal pals Precious pony: The mother-of-three cradled her little boy Reign on the white horse carousel She was like a kid again as she hopped on the merry-go-round with her 61-year-old mom and a few gal pals. The mother-of-three was beaming as she sat on a white horse carousel while her precious little boy Reign was cradled in her lap. Earlier in the day the raven-haired beauty had decked her house out in honour of their birthdays that morning. Taking to Snapchat, Kourtney showed off the gorgeous decorations that awaited her children. She's ripped! Kourtney donned light wash black distressed jeans which bared holes in the knees It's good to be bad: The star got into the spirit of things with a Cruella De Vil sweater, and added some festive Minnie Mouse ears The reality star also took a video from inside her bathroom, where on the mirror it was written in red lipstick, 'Happy Birthday Mason.' 'The elf with the lipstick! Happy birthday Mason?' Kourtney gushed to her son. 'Yeah! It's my birthday,' he replied. Meanwhile, Scott is allegedly selling his seven bedroom, seven bathroom bachelor pad in order to be closer to ex Kourtney and their three children, which also includes daughter Penelope, three. Her boys: Kourtney held on tight to Mason's hand and carried little Reign in her arms Cool grandma! Kris Jenner, 61, looked effortless chic in all black with mirrored lens aviators and red boots Kourtney and Scott split in July 2015 after dating for nine years but E! News reported earlier this month that the always on-off duo 'are back together.' 'They are back together and giving their relationship a try again,' a source told the site. The rekindling appeared to have come after Scott toned down his wild ways. 'Their love for each other never went away. He's been trying to win Kourtney over for a while now, but his constant partying was a huge issue,' the insider explained. Birthday boy! Mason looked adorable as he flashed a smile with a missing tooth while enjoying a ride on the merry-go-round 'Scott's mellowed out a lot and hasn't been partying. He got sick of it and decided to clean up his act. 'He was having people over at his house to party until 6 a.m. all the time, and he hasn't been doing that either.' The source also added that their children are another reason the duo want to try and make it work. 'He's been spending a lot more time with Kourtney and the kids and proving himself to show that his family is the priority,' the insider said. Mason's mirror: Kourtney took to Snapchat and took a video from inside her bathroom, where on the mirror it was written in red lipstick, 'Happy Birthday Mason' She gave birth to her second son with radio personality husband Michael Wipfli just six months ago. And this week, Lisa Wipfli flaunted her remarkably slim figure as she went for a leisurely swim with her firstborn son Ted. Wearing a plunging black one-piece, Lisa doted on her child at the Emirates One&Only at Wolgan Valley, near the Blue Mountains. Scroll down for video Looking good! Lisa Wipfli showed off her incredible figure in a plunging one piece costume as she went swimming with her son Ted - six months after giving birth to her second child, Jack Showing off a golden glow in her Instagram photo, Lisa's costume featured a cut-out detail under the bust. Lisa wore a cream wide-brimmed hat to protect her face from the sun and pulled her long locks into a low bun. She made sure her little boy was wearing sun-safe gear, including a dark rash shirt and a colourful hat. Her boys! Lisa and Michael have two children, 22-month-old Ted and Jack, six months She captioned the post gushing about the joys of motherhood. 'Summer holidays are always so much fun, but when you have a child you realise how exciting and special they really are,' Lisa said. 'Ted couldn't believe his eyes when we turned up @wolganv and he hasn't stopped smiling. Thanks for having us Wolgan and thanks for letting us crash your holiday Blake's,' she wrote, referring to the fact Hamish and Zoe Foster Blake are holidaying at the same destination. Doting dad: Michael Wipfli cuddles up to his son in this adorable Instagram snap It appears the idyllic trip has ended, with Lisa sharing a photo of herself and Zoe twirling in pretty dresses, writing on Instagram: ' All good things must come to an end, except for our rad dance moves. @zotheysay.' Zoe and radio star Hamish celebrated their four-year wedding anniversary at the luxury retreat and took along their two-year-old son, Sonny. Meanwhile, Michael recently told Daily Mail Australia that he and Lisa would like to have another child sometime soon. Fancy seeing you here! The couple holidayed with Hamish Blake and wife Zoe Foster Blake 'I have also thrown around having another baby, so it's something else we can shoot for,' the 37-year-old said. 'It would be great fun'. When asked if he was hoping to add a little girl to his growing family, Wippa admitted he would 'love that'. 'Yeah it would be great to have a little girl,' he said. 'I would love to have a little princess but we are very lucky at the moment.' Adding to their brood! Meanwhile, Michael recently told Daily Mail Australia that he and Lisa would like to have another child sometime soon. He fulfilled the wish of a young woman dying from cancer by rushing to her bedside at the Prince of Wales Hospital earlier this month. And The Footy Show host Beau Ryan is continuing to brighten up the lives of sick patients, visiting kids at Sydney Children's Hospital on Thursday. The ex-NRL player, 31, shared an Instagram photo of himself wearing a Santa hat with a little girl, joined by rugby league star Jack Bird, 21. Scroll down for video 'There is no better gift than the gift of giving': The Footy Show's Beau Ryan (R) continues to brighten up the lives of sick children, visiting patients at Sydney Children's Hospital on Thursday. Pictured with NRL player Jack Bird (L) In the heartwarming photo, the former Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks player was all smiles as he comforted the little girl. On the other side of the bed, young rugby league player Jack also appeared in the festive spirit in a red and white hat. In the caption, Beau explained he began visiting children in hospital five years ago after being invited along by his mentor Brad Fittler. 'Each year I take someone new with me to share my experience': Beau explained that he brings NRL players along with him to visit hospitals, after being inspired by his mentor Brad Fittler '5 years ago @bradfittler took me along with him to give gifts out to some precious kids at Randwick Children's Hospital. I look up to him,' he wrote. Beau said he was now passing on the lesson to his protege, adding: 'Now each year I try and take someone new with me to share my experience. 'Just like Brad did with me. This year I took @jackbird_ The kids (and mums) really loved him. There is no better gift than the gift of giving.' Funnyman: The former NRL player has made a name for himself as the joker on The Footy Show since retiring from professional rugby league in June 2014 The touching gesture comes after Beau fulfilled the wish of dying woman Kia Lettice earlier this month. The 22-year-old was battling terminal ovarian cancer at Sydney's Prince of Wales Hospital when her friend sent a Facebook plea saying Kia had only hours to live. Mahalia Murphy posted: 'URGENT REQUEST!!! Any assistance to boost my friend up? 'She is currently in Prince of Wales hospital and has roughly four hours to live as she's fighting cancer. What a guy! Earlier this month, Beau rushed to the hospital bedside of dying woman Kia Lettice after her friend Mahalia Murphy wrote a Facebook plea saying she had only hours to live 'She wants Greg Inglis or Beau Ryan To come see her. If everyone can share this or get in contact for me this would be much appreciated.' The post was quickly seen by thousands of people and soon after, Beau announced he was on his way. 'Leaving Shellharbour now! See you in two hours. Tell her to stay strong,' Beau wrote. Giving back: The 31-year-old was praised on social media for brightening Kia's last few days. Pictured with The Footy Show team: (L-R) Darryl Brohman, Beau, Erin Molan and Paul Vautin By 10pm, Mahalia had posted to Facebook: ' Thanks to everyone for making this special moment happen. 'Beau Ryan you are a true legend man. Can't thank you enough for this moment'. It was accompanied by a photograph of Beau at Kia's bedside. Kia sadly passed away on Sunday. Score a big win for Lisa Vanderpump. The 56-year-old beauty on Wednesday reveled in the huge news that South Korea has implemented practices banning the butchering and killing of dogs at Moran market, the biggest of its kind in the country. The reality star of Real Housewives of Beverly Hills and Vanderpump Rules fame, and a staunch activist for dogs, expressed her elation over the announcement in a series of tweets Tuesday. Scroll below for video Speaking out: Lisa Vanderpump, 56, sat before Congress this past September and delivered an impassioned speech against the butchering of dogs Prayers answered: The Beverly Hills beauty took to Twitter to express her joy over the decision in South Korea A change is gonna come: The market ban might be the first in a series of social reforms that Lisa's passionately campaigned for It came about three months after she delivered an impassioned speech to Congress about her The Yulin Meat Festival in Yulin, Guangxi, China, a controversial annual tradition that includes the consumption of dog meat. Lisa said she was 'incredulous and shocked' at taking in pictures and stories of the event, calling the related activities 'some of the most barbaric, repulsive atrocities' she'd ever come across. The ravishing restaurateur tweeted Tuesday, 'This is soooooo good. They are hearing us! It is what I said in my speech about a nation being judged! Success.' Animal lover: Lisa has used her celebrity to provide awareness toward animals and other causes she holds dear In September, the Bravo beauty sat before Congress explaining that 'as a country, we are judged by our actions and our beliefs.' She said that if Americans 'turn our heads and do nothing, we are condoning that this Festival continues' and 'by not doing anything, we are silently giving Yulin our blessing.' Lisa, who has set up The Vanderpump Dog Foundation to spread awareness against the festival and others of its kind, urged the politicians and those watching to 'not stand passive while watching this barbaric practice continue.' Too cute: Lisa and this pooch were well coordinated for a NBC event in Pasadena in 2011 According to the Korea Herald newspaper, facilities to abet the killing of dogs are slated to be dismantled in the near future after the market's vendor association and South Korean city of Seongnam came to an accord. Quoting Mahatma Gandhi, Seongnam Mayor Lee Jae-myung explained the rationale behind the decision. Shes fresh off the plane following an idyllic sunshine break with new boyfriend Alex Mytton in Barbados. And Lottie Moss appeared keen to let the good times keep rolling on Wednesday evening as she partied into the early hours at popular London nightspot Embargo Republica. The British model, 18, was accompanied by her boyfriend, 25, as they made a somewhat bleary-eyed exit from the club in the early hours after letting their hair down with reality star Myttons Made In Chelsea co-star Jamie Laing. Scroll down for video Stepping out: Lottie Moss was joined by boyfriend Alex Mytton as they partied into the early hours at popular London nightspot Embargo Republica on Wednesday evening Now you see me, now you don't: Climbing into the rear of her waiting ride, Lottie looked a little worse for wear as she attempted to cover her distinctive features with her hair Lottie, the younger sister of veteran supermodel Kate Moss, caught the eye in a striking sateen shirt dress and raunchy peep-toe boots as the couple made their way towards a waiting car. The blonde added to her look with an elegant black jacket, while a matching sash choker and smart khaki green and black leather handbag proved to be tasteful additions to an already stylish ensemble. Climbing into the rear of her waiting ride, Lottie looked a little worse for wear as she attempted to cover her distinctive features with her hair. Upbeat: Alex appeared to be in high spirits as she chatted to his model girlfriend en route to a waiting car Looking good: Lottie, the younger sister of veteran supermodel Kate Moss, caught the eye in a striking sateen shirt dress and raunchy peep-toe boots Casual Wednesday: Alex looked low key in a plain grey T-shirt, hooded top and bomber jacket Here he comes: The couple were joined by Mytton's Made In Chelsea co-star Jamie Laing Finishing touches: The blonde added to her look with an elegant black jacket and a matching sash choker Earlier that day Lottie appeared to be lamenting the end of her recent Caribbean break in a string of posts shared on Instagram. The model couldn't resist flooding social media with sun-soaked bikini pictures taken during her holiday on the West Indian island. Having just arrived back in the UK only 48 hours previously, the Calvin Klein stunner looked to be missing every aspect of island life. Don't mind us: The couple appeared keen to make a discreet exit from the popular Chelsea nightspot Promptly taking to her Instagram page, the Vogue cover girl posted a series of snaps which saw her flaunting her incredible figure in an array of skimp swimwear. Having only posted a smattering of pictures during her actual time on the island, it seems that Lottie was keen to share more snippets of her holiday with her 86,400 follower. The first photo in her digital deluge showed the model stood in front of the crystal clear sea, though thanks to her tiny bikini her peachy derriere drew most of the focus. 'Here come the Barbados pics!': It seems that Lottie Moss is already lamenting the end of her break in the Caribbean with her boyfriend Alex Mytton Peachy pictures: Taking to Instagram on Wednesday, the 18-year-old model couldn't resist flooding social media with sun-soaked bikini pictures taken during her holiday on the island Bikini babe: Promptly taking to her Instagram page, the Vogue cover girl posted a series of snaps which saw her flaunting her incredible figure in an array of skimp swimwear As she uploaded the first of her images she was clearly aware that some may get fed up of her stream of sun-soaked snaps, so she made sure her first photo was captioned: 'Here come the Barbados pics...' She then went on to upload another very similar photo, though this time the model is showing off her best blue steel look as she turns around to stare into the camera. Again Lottie couldn't help but draw attention to her peachy bum, thanks to her pose, captioning the shot: 'Let me know when u have seen enough pics of my bum [sic].' All loved-up: Having only posted a smattering of pictures during her actual time on the island, it seems that Lottie was keen to share more snippets of her holiday with her 86,400 follower Other snaps included a cheeky loved-up snap of her and Made In Chelsea beau Alex, which pictured him pinching her bum. The two love-birds haven't been afraid of packing on the PDA while they were away, with the two frequently seen frolicking in the sea or rolling around on the beach. And despite her own admission that she was a third wheel on the couple's holiday, it seems Jess Woofley, Alex's ex and MIC co-star, was another thing that Lottie was going to miss. Just before the trio departed Barbados on Monday, Lottie posted a sweet snap of herself and the E4 star cuddling up together as they stared out across the sea. She fell at the final hurdle on the X Factor, having won a legion of fans over in both her native Finland and the UK. And it seems that Saara Aalto is ready to capitilse on her rapid rise to fame, as she admitted her career is taking precedence over her marriage plans. Quizzed on her next move, the pop hopeful, 29, skirted around the issue of marriage plans with fiancee Meri Sopanen, simply saying they'd wed 'somewhere in the future'. Scroll down for video 'It's in the future': It seems that Saara Aalto is ready to capitilse on her rapid rise to fame, as she admitted her career is taking precedence over her marriage plans to fiancee Meri Sopanen Speaking to The Sun at the Millies ceremony, Saraa admitted that she had been focussing all her efforts on meeting with music industry movers and shakers. Admitting that her wedding plans were on the back-burner for now, Saara said: '[The wedding] is somewhere in the future not right now, we have some other things to do first. 'Ive had so many meetings but its only been two days so its all very confusing at the moment but weve had very good meetings and very good plans.' Asked if she'd already managed to broker a deal, like the opinion-dividing Honey G, the star said she would most likely have some news on the musical front after Christmas. Career woman: Quizzed on her next move, the pop hopeful, 29, skirted around the issue of marriage plans with fiancee Meri Sopanen, simply saying they'd wed 'somewhere in the future' 'Honey G went from the competition a few weeks ago so they had time to do that and its only been two days for me,' she explained. 'It takes time... after New Year we can see.' And despite having to push forward with her career first, Saara - who was an instant hit with both the judges and fans on this year's X Factor - couldn't be any happier with Meri. Last month the loved-up couple revealed the day Meri proposed was quite the sentimental yet low-key affair. It's coming: Admitting that her wedding plans were on the back-burner for now, Saara said: '[The wedding] is somewhere in the future not right now, we have some other things to do first' 'Ive had so many meetings but its only been two days so its all very confusing at the moment but weve had very good meetings and very good plans': She told The Sun Second place: Last weekend saw Saara pipped to the X Factor crown by Matt Terry, in an emotional and electrifying grand finale Speaking to OK! magazine in November, Saara revealed her girlfriend of two years proposed to her as they settled in for a cosy night on the sofa in their pyjamas. She divulged: 'I washed off my make-up, put on my pyjamas and sat on the sofa. She just said: "Oh, we had a lovely day" Then: "Will you marry me?"' Speaking further about the shock of the surprisingly low-key moment, she joked: 'I was like: "You cant do it when I look like this!" So for me, it was a surprise!' However, Meri didn't hesitate in explaining herself, confessing: 'We did have candles! I wanted to do it when she wasnt wearing make-up I love her soul.' Last weekend saw Saara pipped to the X Factor crown by Matt Terry, in an emotional and electrifying grand finale. Matt, 23, is the eighth solo male to win the show, following in the footsteps of Matt Cardle, James Arthur, Ben Haenow and Steve Brookstein. Earlier this year, the rumour mill was sent into overdrive when it was reported a Bachelor contestant had slept with a producer. And after the series 'villain' Keira Maguire denied the claims, 31-year-old Sasha Zhuravlyova has also cleared up the false rumour. The Russian model told Daily Mail Australia on Thursday that no-one slept with the mystery staff member, but admitted: 'We all wanted to f**k him!' Scroll down for video Gossip! The Bachelor's Sasha Zhuravlyova (front row, fourth from right) denied reports that a contestant slept with a producer while filming. Pictured: Richie Strahan and The Bachelor cast 'We all wanted to f**k him!' Russian model Sasha (pictured) did confess, however, that the girls all had a crush on a mystery 'super-hot' Bachelor crew member 'There was one super-hot, really tall amazing producer. We all wanted to f**k him! But he was taken,' Sasha confessed. 'Also, our contracts said that we could not sleep with anyone from the crew,' the 31-year-old added. 'So we just had to just have fun with him but from afar!' It's not true! Sasha's comments come after series 'villain' Keira Maguire (pictured) slammed rumours of a sexual relationship with a crew member on KIIS FM back in August Back in August, Keira Maguire slammed rumours of a sexual relationship with a crew member on KIIS FM's The Kyle And Jackie O Show. 'Thats totally not true, not that I know of anyway,' Keira said at the time. OK! magazine previously claimed a female contestant was involved with a Bachelor staff member but did not publish her identity. A family member connected to the crew reportedly told the magazine: 'It's not hard to guess who it is!' Happily ever after! The Bachelor's Richie Strahan eventually found love with Alex Nation (R) Meanwhile, Richie Strahan eventually found love on the show with Melbourne single mother Alex Nation, 25. His decision was rather controversial as many fans claimed series runner-up Nikki Gogan was a more 'deserving' winner. Recently, Alex revealed Richie had met her young son Elijah and proudly confirmed they share a close relationship. She's rumoured to be expecting her first child with her A-List beau Bradley Cooper. And Irina Shayk only added fuel to the fire when it came to the pregnancy rumours surrounding her when she stepped out in Los Angeles, on Wednesday. Heading out for an afternoon pampering session, the 30-year-old Victoria's Secret model subtly showed off a bump. And that's not all she was flashing. On her wedding finger was a stunning emerald-and-diamond ring. Scroll down for video Subtle style: Irina Shayk showed off what looked like a pregnancy bump as she left a salon in LA on Wednesday Covering up: The 30-year-old Victoria's Secret model was also wearing a new piece of jewelry that suggests she's engaged Bling: On her wedding finger was a stunning emerald-and-diamond ring The ring has already been compared to Princess Kates heirloom sapphire from Prince William. The Russian-born beauty has been dating the A-list actgor since 2015. Before that, she was linked to Cristiano Ronaldo and he was romancing Suki Waterhouse. Neither Irina nor Bradley has yet commented on the pregnancy reports. In recent days the beauty has been seen in LA with both Bradley and his mother. On Wednesday the catwalker went for summery ensemble which suited the balmy weather in California. Opting for a floaty thigh-grazing number, the catwalk queen cut a chic and glamorous figure as she strolled down the street. The SEA New York 'Pintucked Leo' dress helped to draw focus away from her figure thanks to its loose fit, and instead propelled her lithe legs into the limelight. The model further accentuated her pins with a pair of thigh-high fawn suede boots, though she switched her vampy footwear fro a pair of comfy flip flops after her stint in the beauty parlour. Eating for two? The beauty - sporting a SEA New York 'Pintucked Leo' dress - seemed to have a large snack bag with her The runway fashionista accessorised in a simple but chic manner, adding a glittering ring and patent black handbag to the mix, as well as the A-List staple of a pair of black shades. Irina wore her long dark tresses loose, allowing her lustrous locks to fall around her shoulders and frame her face. Opting for a simple and complementary palette of make-up, the model added a slick of berry lipstick to define her plump pout. Kicking back: Heading for a pampering session, the model looked to be in the mood for a spot of R&R after a hectic month in November Keeping her own secret? Last month Irina was one of the select few models who glided down the runway at the Victoria's Secret Fashion Show in Paris In November, Irina was one of the select few models who glided down the runway at the Victoria's Secret Fashion Show in Paris. It was her first time on the catwalk for the worldwide lingerie brand, and in the wake of the show, which saw her in a fringe-laden outfit that concealed her midriff, rumours flew that she is in fact pregnant. Last week People reported as much, quoting a source from the show, who said: 'No one suspected backstage, thats for sure!' He and his wife Jada Pinkett decided to boycott the Oscars in 2016 and Will Smith believes the event is nothing more than a party. The 48-year-old spoke to Dan Wootton on Lorraine on Thursday, alongside his Collateral Beauty co-star Naomie Harris. When talking about how Naomie has been nominated for a Golden Globe for her role in Moonlight, Dan asked Will about his hopes for an Oscar in 2017. Scroll down for video 'It's a party and that's ALL it can be': Will Smith told Lorraine on Thursday that he doesn't care for the Oscars after boycotting the ceremony in 2016 due to a 'lack of diversity' He asked him: 'There was obviously some controversy last year with the Oscars, surely you will be keeping your fingers crossed?' Will replied: 'It used to be that if you didn't get a mention [for an award] you would be hiding under the bed for three weeks. 'It's always fun to be invited to the party, but that's all it can be.' He said: 'It's always fun to be invited to the party, but that's all it can be.' Having a giggle: Will was in high spirits as he giggled with Naomie Harris on the show, who he stars with in new movie Collateral Beauty Will and his wife joined a host of celebrities in boycotting the Academy last year due to a 'lack of diversity.' He said at the time that he was 'uncomfortable' with the situation as for the second year in a row, the 20 acting nominees were all white. Will was sporting a moustache on the show, which he apologised for. Firm friends: The pair attended a photocall for the movie in London on Wednesday night He said: 'I apologise for this. It's for another movie. It's not sexy. It's not hip.' In Collateral Beauty, Will plays an advertising executive who tragically loses his six-year-old daughter. He writes a letter to love, time and death and they all respond. The star said it made him appreciate his own family all the more and he reflected on the loss of his father, Willard Carroll Smith, last month following a cancer battle. 'It's not sexy... or hip': Will was sporting a moustache on the show, which he apologised for Working well together: In Collateral Beauty, Will plays an advertising executive who tragically loses his six-year-old daughter - it's released in cinemas on Friday 'He was a real fighter,' he said. 'He was diagnosed right before filming started and was given six weeks to live, but he lived for four months.' Naomie also said that having no kids herself and never having any losses, made her learn a lot for her role in the movie. She said: 'I had to explore all that and I grew... Working with Helen Mirren was amazing. I had to cry for four hours straight in front of her and she was amazing.' Collateral Beauty is released in cinemas on Friday. He's gone head to head with corrupt officials and dangerous criminals as CIA operative Jason Bourne. But Matt Damon, 46, didn't look like he was in a gritty, fighting mood on Wednesday as he filmed in Griffith Park, Los Angeles. The A-lister looked relaxed as he stood with his hands on his hips in a grey top with the sleeves rolled up to his elbows. Scroll down for video Jason who? Matt Damon, 46, didn't look like he was in a gritty, fighting mood on Wednesday as he filmed in Griffith Park, Los Angeles Action man: Matt as CIA operative Jason Bourne looks a far more intimidating proposition He wore the item with dark jeans and scuffed brown boots, while he styled his hair in a short natural quiff. Taking place at the top of a large hill, the Griffith Observatory could be seen in the background of the scenic landscape. Matt clutched a warm beverage as he made his way into position followed by various members of the small crew. In the hills: Matt clutched a warm beverage as he made his way into position followed by various members of the small crew The actor recently hit back at critics who have claimed his casting in The Great Wall movie amounted to 'whitewashing.' The fantasy monster movie set in and filmed in China with a Chinese director stars Damon as a British mercenary who leads Chinese troops against terrifying beasts. The role, Damon stated during a recent press call in Beijing, 'was always intended to be European,' The Hollywood Reporter reported. The controversy was sparked by Fresh Off The Boat actress Constance Wu who, following the release of a 30-second trailer for the movie, tweeted: 'We have to stop perpetuating the racist myth that a only (sic) white man can save the world.' Setting the scene: Taking place at the top of a large hill, the Griffith Observatory could be seen in the background of the scenic landscape Some responded by saying Damon's role should have gone to a Chinese actor. Damon explained he takes 'the whole idea of whitewashing... very seriously,' but it was never a case of the role being re-written or re-cast so he could take the lead. The Hollywood star and the director Zhang Yimou told the AP that because of the demands of the story, Damon's role was never envisaged for a Chinese actor. 'Once people see that it's a monster movie and it's a historical fantasy and I didn't take a role away from a Chinese actor... it wasn't altered because of me in any way,' Damon said. He blamed the appetite for 'fake news' as in part responsible for the negative uproar, claiming people just fell for outrageous headlines designed as click bait. 'It suddenly becomes a story because people click on it, versus the traditional ways that a story would get vetted before it would get to that point,' Damon said. He won a legion of admirers outside the jungle with his gym-honed physique during his time on I'm A Celebrity... Get Me Out Of Here! But Joel Dommett has revealed that he's had to take drastic action to get some mass back following his three weeks of lean living in the Australian outback. Taking to his Instagram account on Thursday, the comedian, 31, revealed he's regained a stone since leaving the camp earlier this month, thanks to cheesecake. Scroll down for video Back in shape? Joel Dommett has revealed that he's had to take drastic action to get some mass back following his three weeks of lean living in the Australian outback Sharing a snapshot of himself before his time in the jungle and another during his time on the show, Joel revealed his sweet tooth has helped him get back to his optimum weight. Showing off his washboard abs and gym-honed biceps in both pictures, there is a noticeable difference in his physique. However, it would seem the comedian is much happier now that he's had a chance to adjust to life outside the jungle. Captioning the before and after photo, Joel divulged: 'People keep on asking about how much weight I lost in the jungle. I lost a stone. 'Luckily I have put it all back on due to cheesecake consumption': The comedian, 31, revealed he's regained a stone since leaving the camp earlier this month, thanks to cheesecake 'The picture on the left is just before I went in and the right is in the last week. Luckily I have put it all back on due to cheesecake consumption. I promise I will never post a shirtless mirror selfie ever again. What a b***end. GOODBYE.' Joel's revelation comes as the comedian and actor settles back into life in the UK, following a month-long stint in Australia during which he won over the nation with his cheeky wit and ripped physique. During his time in I'm A Celeb camp he and fellow campmate Carol Vorderman hit headline thanks to their flirtatious banter. Shedding: Sharing a snap of himself before his time in the jungle and another during his time on the show, Joel revealed his sweet tooth has helped him get back to his optimum weight Stacked: Captioning the Instagram, Joel divulged: 'People keep on asking about how much weight I lost in the jungle. I lost a stone. Luckily I've put it all back on due to cheesecake' During his time in I'm A Celeb camp he and fellow campmate Carol Vorderman hit headline thanks to their flirtatious banter. And it would seem that the two have kept in touch since leaving Oz, as Carol once-again made a point of saying she wasn't romantically attracted to Joel. Talking to Good Morning Britain's Susanna Reid and Ben Shepheard, she admitted: 'We're still in touch. He is in Kenya at the moment.' Though when Susanna asked her if she secretly liked Joel, following her intense 18 days in the jungle, she replied: 'I did like him, but not in that way. I'm two years older than his mother!' A male witness claims to have developed a romance with Flip Or Flop star Christina El Moussa after witnessing the alleged incident that resulted in police officers called to the home she previously shared with estranged husband Tarek. The couple, who formally announced their separation on Monday, were the subject of an unexpected police inquiry in May after deputies responded to reports of a possibly suicidal male with a gun. Building contractor Gary Anderson, who TMZ report had a working relationship with renovation experts Tarek and Christina, has since claimed to have witnessed the incident. Scroll down for video Details: A male witness has come forward with further information regarding a panicked 911 call that resulted in police officers called to the home of newly estranged Flip or Flop couple Tarek and Christina El Moussa The website claims Anderson has already spoken to police officers about the incident on May 11, during which he reportedly saw Tarek race from the back of his property and onto a nearby hiking trail while holding a gun. By a curious turn of fate he also claims to have developed a romantic relationship with Christina, who was estranged from her husband for some months before announcing their separation. MailOnline have contacted Moussa's representatives for further comment. Claims: Building contractor Gary Anderson, who TMZ report had a working relationship with the renovation experts, has claimed to have witnessed the incident prior to embarking on a a relationship with Christina The Flip Or Flop stars have already been open about dating other people, but are reportedly not yet ready to start divorce proceedings. People claim the TV stars, who share two young children and are currently living apart, say there are no imminent plans to divorce and that 'talk of custody arrangements is premature.' The duo are adamant that their kids are their number one priority and they hope to create a healthy environment for them. Meanwhile the duo have spoken out about the 911 incident in May where police were called to their home 'after receiving a call of a possibly suicidal male with a gun' who turned out to be Tarek. 'He took a gun for protection from mountain lions': The duo have also spoken out about the 911 incident in May when police were called to their home about 'a suicidal male' And while it's been reported that Christina, 33, was seen running out of their house sobbing, the duo told People this week: 'Tarek was going on a hike and took a gun for protection from mountain lions, bobcats, coyotes and rattlesnakes.' The pair released in a statement: 'Like many couples, we have had challenges in our marriage. We had an unfortunate misunderstanding about six months ago and the police were called to our house in an abundance of caution. There was no violence and no charges were filed,' A helicopter and nearly a dozen deputies responded as witnesses told the site they saw Tarek run out the back door of his home with a gun and tried to escape down a hiking trail. Dramatic altercation: The duo offered no explanation as to why Christina was observed by witnesses running from her house distraught on the same nigh Sources added they saw Christina run out of the house sobbing and trembling just shortly after. The site reported that Tarek was eventually spotted by officers and ordered to drop his weapon. The father-of-two allegedly told police he had no intention of injuring himself and simply wanted to 'blow off some steam.' Split! HGTV stars Tarek and Christina called it quits after seven years of marriage following a police-involved altercation at their home six months ago (Here they are seen in March) Five guns were later seized from the home, including an AR-15. Tarek and Christina offered no explanation as to why she was spotted looking distraught. Meanwhile Christina's friendship with a 'fellow design industry professional' has turned romantic and Tarek is also dating, though it was not infidelity that led to their split. 'We have both dated other people following the separation, but neither of us is ready to announce anything in terms of another relationship,' they told People on Monday. Taking aim: Tarek, 35, is seen on the firing range with an AR-15 last week in an Instagram video which has since been deleted Earlier this week it was claimed Christina's 'champagne tastes' contributed to breakup. And on Tuesday Christina was seen for the first time since the separation was made public running errands in Los Angeles with an expensive Louis Vuitton handbag slung over her arm. The HGTV personality was wearing a shirt advertising her love of bubbly with the words 'Drink Champagne Can't Complain' scrolled across her chest while engaged in a chat on her phone. A source claimed this week that Tarek and Christina were incompatible and money only made their differences more apparent. Living the champagne life: The Flip Or Flop star was seen in LA for the first time since announcing split from husband Tarek 'In a lot of ways they just seemed wildly incompatible,' an insider claimed, 'She has champagne tastes, and he's a beer-from-a-can kind of guy.' Former flames: The couple - who tied the knot in 2009 - share two children, daughter Taylor, six, and one-year-old Brayden, and appeared happier than ever at their son's first birthday in August 'In a lot of ways they just seemed wildly incompatible,' the insider told People. 'She has champagne tastes, and he's a beer-from-a-can kind of guy.' 'And that was okay for a while when all they could afford was canned beer - they were on the same page, working together to make it and to do the best with what they had,' the source added. 'But the stardom from the show, and the money from the show, meant that she started to feel like she could finally have some of the finer things in life. He just couldn't or didn't want to keep up.' The husband and wife real estate agent couple told the publication they attended marriage counseling but decided to separate while assessing 'the future of our marriage.' Great news: Tarek announced two weeks ago that he was cancer free after discovering he had thyroid cancer when a viewer of the program noticed a lump in his throat - pictured after surgery when he was fist diagnosed Precious! The same day their split was announced, Christina shared a sweet Christmas snapshot of her two kids - daughter Taylor, 6, and son Brayden, 15 months - visiting Santa Tarek, 35, and Christina - who star in the home makeover program - added in their statement: 'During the process, we are committed to our kids and being the best parents we can be.' 'We will continue to work through this process civilly and cooperatively, and plan to continue our professional life together.' The couple - who tied the knot in 2009 - share two children, daughter Taylor, six, and 15-month-old Brayden. On the same day the shocking announcement was made, Christina shared a sweet Christmas snapshot of her little ones visiting Santa which she shared with her Instagram followers. Their separation comes two weeks after Tarek announced he was cancer free after discovering he had thyroid cancer when a viewer of the program noticed a lump in his throat. Her hotly anticipated Star Wars spin-off, Rogue One will finally hit UK cinemas this week. And Felicity Jones couldn't looked more thrilled as she arrived at Capital Radio in central London on Thursday morning to discuss the next installment of the iconic sci-fi film franchise. The actress, 33, commanded attention from onlookers in a figure-hugging white fishtail dress, which showed off her tiny midriff and toned legs, before changing into a chic duck egg blue Emilia Wickstead number later in the day. Scroll down for video Glam arrival: Felicity Jones, 33, stole the spotlight as she wore two demure dresses while out on the Rogue One: A Star Wars Story promo trail in London on Thursday The British beauty cinched in her waist with a statement black belt, before the slinky number went on to fall at a stylish midi-level. Wrapping up warm against the bitter London chill, the star draped a chic black coat over her shoulders as she headed into the venue in strappy silver heels. Despite her recent whirlwind of premieres and screenings, Felicity didn't sport a hint of fatigue as she sported blush infused cheeks, smokey eyes and glossy pink lips. Later in the afternoon, she changed into another elegant design - a light blue number with a piped collar which she teamed with grey suede platforms. Looking every inch the angelic beauty, Felicity couldn't resist confessing to E! News about her less than innocent ways in the past. Fashionista: The actress commanded attention from onlookers in a figure-hugging white dress, which showed off her tiny midriff and toned legs Enviable frame: The star cinched in her slim waist with a statement black belt, before the slinky number went on to fall at a stylish midi-level The white stuff: Felicity showed off her slim figure in the tight frock Belted addition: The actress sported a black belt and gold rounded buckle on her frock 'When did I go rogue? Probably when I was growing up and I was a teenager. At times I was a bit of a rebellious teenager!,' she proclaimed earlier this week. Felicity also previously spoke about her joy over young girls looking up to her character, Rebel Alliance fighter Jyn Erso - an abandoned child of war who must decide what she believes in as the world devolves into chaos. She revealed to the Daily Mirror: 'I just feel it's a wonderful moment that young girls get to celebrate someone like Jyn just as they did with Daisy Ridley's Rey (in Star Wars: The Force Awakens). Turbulent teen: When asked of her most rogue moment, The Theory Of Everything star admitted it was during her rebellious teen years Glowing: Felicity was chivalrously helped into her car Belle in blue! Later in the afternoon, she changed into another elegant design - a light blue Emilia Wickstead number with a piped collar which she teamed with grey suede platforms Baby blue: Felicity looked like she was getting used to her growing fame Fan-demonium: Felicity looked a pro when it came to pleasing her fans with autographs Proving popular: Felicity put her squiggle on a blue Star Wars cap In demand: Fans clamoured to interact with the actress Strutting her stuff: Felicity sauntered out of the building with confidence Leading lady: Felicity plays the role of Rebel Alliance fighter Jyn Erso - an abandoned child of war who must decide what she believes in as the world devolves into chaos 'She is someone who has great humanity, she has an independent spirit and lives by her beliefs, and I think there's something wonderful about her for a young girl to admire,' she continued. Danish actor Mads Mikkelsen, 51, plays Jyn's father Galen, and trailers suggests that he is perhaps the designer of the most powerful space station ever built. Rogue One sees the Rebel Alliance enlist Jyn to help steal the blueprint of the Galactic Empire's planet-vaporising Death Star. In the original Star Wars film, those plans wind up in the hands of Princess Leia and then Luke Skywalker, who ultimately destroys it successfully. Rogue One: A Star Wars Story goes on general release across the United Kingdom from Friday, December 16. They've joked in the past about being unable to tell their identical twins apart. And in a sweet Instagram post on Thursday, Chris and Rebecca Judd confirmed that the struggle is well and truly real. The AFL WAG shared a photo of the couple lying in bed with their children, and she confessed: 'Not sure who is who'. Scroll down for video 'Not sure who is who': Rebecca Judd (R) revealed she and husband Chris Judd (L) still struggle to tell their newborn twins Tom and Darcy apart Chris and Rebecca, who are currently on holiday in Noosa, posed happily with their youngest children. The Postcards host looked stylish in activewear and styled her long hair in a high ponytail. The proud mother-of-four gazed lovingly at her son as she cradled him on her lap. 'G'Day lads': On Tuesday, Rebecca posted an Instagram snap of Chris lying on the couch cradling their newborn twins Baby spam! Rebecca frequently shares photos of the Judd family on social media In the caption, Rebecca explained she and Chris couldn't tell them apart when looking back at the photo. 'Not sure who is who in this pic,' she wrote. 'We knew at the time, just not sure now. 'I think Chris has Tom. Chris said 'Dunno, but he doesn't look happy.' OK then, glad we sorted that out.' Helping hand: Bec revealed the family have hired a nanny to help them three days a week Twinning! Chris and Rebecca Judd like to dress their twins in cute matching outfits The photo is the latest happy photo Rebecca has shared of the Judd family. On Tuesday, she posted an Instagram snap of Chris lying on the couch cradling their newborn twins. Rebecca captioned the image: 'G'day lads'. Jesinta Campbell officially goes by the name Jesinta Franklin now she's married to AFL player Lance 'Buddy' Franklin. And the 25-year-old David Jones ambassador explained this week why she decided to take on his surname. She told Harper's Bazaar magazine: 'Changing my name meant a lot to Buddy, and we are a team now: Team Franklin.' Meet Mrs Franklin! Model Jesinta Campbell (pictured) has explained why she took her husband Lance 'Buddy' Franklin's last name after they married last month 'When we have children, it will be really important,' Jesinta continued. She said some people have questioned how the decision will affect her career and 'branding' - but insists Buddy is her priority. 'I'm like, "What about the love of my life and the rest of my life?" she explained. 'What about the love of my life?' Jesinta claims some people have questioned how the decision will affect her career and 'branding' - but she insists Buddy is her priority 'When we have children, it will be really important': Jesinta spoke candidly about her relationship with Buddy in the latest edition of Harper's Bazaar On Thursday, Jesinta debuted her new handbag with monogram initials reading 'JF'. Earlier this month, her representatives confirmed she had officially dropped her maiden name professionally. IMG Models told Daily Mail Australia she will now be referred to as Jesinta Franklin in all future work. Franklin: On Thursday, Jesinta debuted her new handbag with monogram initials reading 'JF' Jesinta and Buddy married in a top secret Blue Mountains ceremony last month. The couple had previously postponed their wedding, which was scheduled to take place in January. They got engaged in December 2014 when Buddy gave her a diamond ring worth a approximately $100,000. Karlie Kloss stopped over in Hawaii on Wednesday, on her way back from shooting an ad campaign in Sydney, Australia. 'What's a girl to do with a six hour lay-over in Honolulu?' she asked. But then seemed to have the perfect answer to her own question. Rather than sit around in the terminal with all that extra time to kill just waiting to board her next flight, the 24-year-old announced to 5.9 million Instagram followers that she decided to buy a boogie board, a 'tacky visor' and souvenir towel and hit the beach. She added: 'This beats the airport lounge any day.' Scroll down for video Jet-setter: Karlie Kloss, 24, stopped over in Hawaii on Wednesday, on her way back from shooting an ad campaign in Sydney, Australia The jet-setter wore a one-piece swimsuit with navy blue and white color blocking that zipped down the front, covered up with a pair of dark shorts for her jaunt to Sandy Beach Park. The leggy blonde purchased all of the essentials necessary to enjoy her brief stay in the Aloha State, including a rather large coffee. With a 21-hour time difference between New South Wales and Hawaii, the coffee might have been her most important accessory. Hitting the beach: The 24-year-old made the most of a six-hour layover by buying a boogie board, 'tacky visor' and souvenir towel and hitting the beach Determined: Karlie was determined to body surf on her six-hour layover Fail: Kloss was seen attempting to bodysurf - as Sandy Beach is one of Honolulu's most popular bodysurfing areas - but the waves proved too big The sun-loving bombshell was seen attempting to bodysurf - as Sandy Beach is one of Honolulu's most popular bodysurfing areas - but the waves proved too big. She was spotted waddling through the waves as she quickly retreated back to the safety and comfort of her towel alongside her female friend. The two were seen giggling and laughing the entire time - a day well spent. Safe and sound: She quickly returned back to the safety and comfort of her towel alongside her female friend Tourist attraction: Karlie soaked up the sun on Wednesday, laying out on a souvenir towel with the word 'Hawaii' printed across the top Not ready to go! The 'Lucky Country' must have agreed with her, because she wasn't quite ready to go once her modeling duties had been fulfilled The model was in Sydney for business, having been chosen as the face of retail giant David Jones' autumn/winter campaign, according to the Herald Sun. The 'Lucky Country' must have agreed with her, because she wasn't quite ready to go once her modeling duties had been fulfilled. 'Sun kisses! ....I'm never leaving [heart emoji],' she wrote with a photo at Tamara Beach that she posted on Tuesday. G'day mate! The model was in town for business, having been chosen as the face of retail giant David Jones' autumn/winter campaign, according to the Herald Sun Paddling around: The runway model definitely made the most of her time down under, sharing photos enjoying the sunshine and water over the past few days The runway model definitely made the most of her time down under, sharing photos enjoying the sunshine and water over the past few days. Punchy captions on her posts like 'g'day mate' and 'finding Nemo' showcased her enthusiasm and appreciation for exploring the city. From paddle boarding in Rose Bay to doing head stands overlooking boats of all shapes and sizes coming in to dock, she seemed to be balancing work and play well during her work trip. Upside down: Karlie seemed to be soaking up the local culture as much as she could during her stay Elegant as ever in all white, the blonde beauty looked back over her shoulder to the camera in one photo she shared on social media, just as she arrived to Australia. She wore a cut-away sleeve top with a halter neckline and a long, pleated skirt as she posed on the pier in Sydney. She showed her thanks for being able to work in such a lovely place, writing this with her post: 'Finally made it down under [emojis], thanks for bringing me @davidjonesstore.' Kim Kardashian has been staying near her LA home since her Paris robbery in October and Kanye West's mental breakdown a month later that sent him to UCLA Medical Center for a 5150 hold. But on Wednesday the 36-year-old reality diva finally had a night out to enjoy herself with some longtime pals. The mother-of-two looked healthy and in good spirits as she joined her mother Kris Jenner, sister Kendall Jenner and friend Maria Menounos as well as Kate Hudson, Courteney Cox, Tom Hanks' wife Rita Wilson and Kathy Griffin to attend Shelli Azoff's Christmas bash at The Forum in Los Angeles. Party mood: Kim Kardashian was seen with a female pal at Shelli Azoff's Christmas party in Los Angeles on Wednesday evening Her date: The 36-year-old was with mother Kris Jenner, who was all made up for the bash There was no sign of her rapper spouse, who this week met with President elect Donald Trump at his Trump Tower in New York City. Shelli is the wife of music manager Irving Azoff, who has worked with Christina Aguilera and Chelsea Handler. The last time the Selfish author was seen in public was when she grabbed frozen yogurt with friend Jonathan Cheban in Beverly Hills on October 25. Rare sighting: The last time the Selfish author was seen in public was when she grabbed frozen yogurt with friend Jonathan Cheban in Beverly Hills on October 25 'Just Us Girls': Model and actress Molly Sims, 43, who is expecting her third child with her producer husband Scott Stuber, was also at the bash At the party, the E! queen looked to be in fine spirits despite all the turmoil in her personal life. And Kim looked as glamorous as ever with her long raven locks parted in the middle and worn stick straight. Her eyes were heavily made up and she had on pale lipstick. The TV star appeared to have on a hoodie as she put her arm around a female guest. Her nails were nicely manicured with a pale polish and worn short. Lit up: Kris, 61, looked radiant as she posed with pals Kym Douglas and comedienne Kathy Griffin This sighting comes after Kim returned to Instagram Wednesday afternoon to plug her kimojis, so it looks as if the Vogue cover girl is making a return to the public eye even if her husband does not yet seem to be fully back to health. Several of West's friends, including singer John Legend, have questioned whether the Stronger hitmaker is thinking clearly. On Thursday People magazine reported the artist has not been the same since Halloween. A model smile: Kendall Jenner wore a red dress and fur jacket More celebs: On the far right is Tom Hanks' wife Rita Wilson At the event, Kris, 61, looked radiant as she posed with pals Margaret Weitzman, Kym Douglas and comedienne Kathy Griffin. She had on heavy eyebrow makeup and lipstick and wore a black jacket with her hair slicked back and big diamond studs. At one point she put Christmas lights around her neck. More famous faves: Also at the party were Kate Hudson (far left) and Courteney Cox (second from right) Maria liked it! Maria Menonous shared a look at the stage where men wore soldier suits Storybook dessert: Wilson shared a photo of the cake, which looked like a book Also at the bash was actress Hudson, who was stunning in a plunging polka-dot green dress with her long flaxen locks worn down. The Almost Famous star was seen posing with Courteney Cox, who appeared to be in a cream sweater and black jacket. Funny girl Griffin looked festive in a plunging red Santa dress and green earrings. Jodie Foster has yet another obsessed fan, who stalked the two-time Oscar winner at her Beverly Hills home on December 9 as well as in Toronto. According to TMZ - the 54-year-old's photographer wife Alexandra Hedison got a restraining order against Celine Martelleur, who's also repeatedly professed her love for Foster via email. Martelleur must now stay 100 yards away from the Money Monster director as well as her two sons - Charles, 18, and Kit, 15 - with ex-partner Cydney Bernard. Not again! Jodie Foster has yet another obsessed fan, who stalked the two-time Oscar winner at her Beverly Hills home on December 9 as well as in Toronto (pictured October 8) Scary: According to TMZ - the 54-year-old's photographer wife Alexandra Hedison (R) got a restraining order against Celine Martelleur, who's also repeatedly professed her love for Foster via email Mother-of-two: Martelleur must now stay 100 yards away from the Money Monster director as well as her two sons Kit, 15, and Charles, 18 (pictured October 28) Jodie's frightening ordeal came just three months after the release of her most notorious fan, John W. Hinckley, Jr., from St. Elizabeths Hospital in Washington, D.C. The 61-year-old ex-convict - who now works for Virginia's Unitarian Universalist Church - began stalking the Taxi Driver starlet while she was a Yale freshman in 1981. In an attempt to 'impress' Foster, Hinckley shot President Ronald Reagan six times - injuring the politician, two others, and paralyzing press secretary James Brady. On the loose: Jodie's frightening ordeal came just three months after the release of her most notorious fan, John W. Hinckley, Jr., from St. Elizabeths Hospital in Washington, D.C. (pictured 1981) Obsessed: The 61-year-old ex-convict - who now works for Virginia's Unitarian Universalist Church - began stalking the Taxi Driver starlet while she was a Yale freshman in 1981 No one died: In an attempt to 'impress' Foster, Hinckley shot President Ronald Reagan six times - injuring the politician, two others, and paralyzing press secretary James Brady Chaos: At his 1982 trial, the would-be assassin was found not guilty by reason of insanity, and was diagnosed with narcissistic/schizoid personality disorders and dysthymia At his 1982 trial, the would-be assassin was found not guilty by reason of insanity, and was diagnosed with narcissistic/schizoid personality disorders and dysthymia. According to Variety, the Elysium actress will next star in Drew Pearce's feature directorial debut, Hotel Artemis. Jodie - born Alicia - will also direct La La Land's Rosemarie DeWitt in a season four episode of Netflix's Black Mirror to stream next year. Due out next year: According to Variety, the Elysium actress will next star in Drew Pearce's feature directorial debut, Hotel Artemis She became a fashion icon across the globe thanks to her iconic role of sassy New York journalist Carrie Bradshaw in Sex In The City. And Sarah Jessica Parker didn't let her alter-ego down as she arrived in style at the HBO Espana launch at the URSO Hotel in Madrid, Spain, on Wednesday. The actress, 51, looked bloomin' lovely in a unique floral dress which flattered her trim figure. Scroll down for video Fashion icon: Sarah Jessica Parker, 51, made her alter-ego Carrie Bradshaw proud as she arrived in style at the HBO Espana launch at the URSO Hotel in Madrid, Spain, on Wednesday The striking garment, which boasted a floral pattern of pastel hues down the front, plunged slightly to tease a glimpse of her cleavage. Featuring a flower print on her semi-sheer hemline, the former sitcom star showed off her lovely legs in tights and purple satin heels. Sarah wrapped up warm in a chic, boxy jacket which she kept unbuttoned to show off a labyrinth of necklaces dangling down her front. Clearly in high spirits, the talented beauty - who is currently starring in HBO's Divorce actor Thomas Hayden Church - worked her magic on the red carpet. Flower power: The Sex And The City actress looked bloomin' lovely in a unique floral dress, which flattered her trim figure to perfection Fashionista: The striking garment, which boasted floral pattern of pastel hues down the front, plunged down the middle to tease a glimpse of her cleavage Details: Sarah wrapped up warm in a chic, boxy coat which she kept unbuttoned to show off a labyrinth of necklaces down her front Sarah recently put her style icon reputation to good use when she opened up her first stand-alone shoe boutique for her line SJP by Sarah Jessica Parker in Washington, D.C. The Emmy-winning talent look dazzling as she arrived at the launch in a chic black dress and a sparkly pair of heels from her own collection. Speaking at her big day, she revealed: 'Its been very exciting to have been involved in all steps of the process, from on-site construction visits to the actual layout and design of our boutique. Pins on parade: Boasting a flowery print on her semi-sheer hemline, the former sitcom star showed off her lovely legs in tights and purple satin heels Having a blast: Clearly in high spirits, the talented beauty worked her magic at the network launch event Star line-up: Sarah was joined by Liam Cunningham (R) and Jeffrey Wright (L) at the event TV star: Sarah is currently starring in HBO's Divorce, making her the perfect ambassador for the television network 'I'm honoured to be included in this massive undertaking,' the mother-of-three continued. Before the boutique, her line was only available through retailers like Bloomingdale's, Net-a-Porter and Nordstrom. The brand, which focuses on accessories like shoes and handbags, is dedicated to creating quality goods. Sarah, who has been married to actor Matthew Broderick since 1997, is also an avid user of Instagram and has 3 million followers. Stunner: The star showed off her striking features with a natural slick of make-up Putting on a fashionable display: SJP looked cool and quirky in her ensemble Natural beauty: The star kept her make-up minimal and natural for the occasion In fact, the actress prefers the site over Twitter, which she has since deleted after being on the receiving end of social media hate. 'I dont have the constitution for Twitter. Its a boneyard, a feast of vitriol. I just dont want to participate in it,' she told InStyle. 'On Instagram people tend to be more civilised. And they can disagree and have objections, but I dont find it as mean-spirited a community.' Three's a crowd: Jeffrey Wright joined Sarah and Liam Cunningham at the event Dress like her: Sarah put her style icon reputation to good use as she recently opened up her first stand-alone shoe boutique for her line SJP by Sarah Jessica Parker in Washington, D.C He's not the shy and retiring type. And Alex Mytton, 25, showed off his toned torso as he stripped down to his boxers for a fun-filled festive photoshoot for Reveal. The Made In Chelsea hunk wore a Santa hat and covered his manhood with a neatly wrapped present as he posed on his knees in front of a wintry backdrop. Scroll down for video A mighty fine package! Alex Mytton, 25, showed off his toned torso as he stripped down to his boxers for a fun-filled festive photoshoot for Reveal The reality star looked in tip top shape in his red and white striped underwear, and he smiled broadly while posing in the fake snow. Alex changed into a pair of pants emblazoned with holly as he reclined on a comfy white fur rug. The DJ continued to beam as he swapped his hat for a pair red antlers, before putting on some layers, including a blue Christmas jumper, to finish the shoot. Returning home: Alex shared his Christmas plans in the new edition of Reveal He's just returned from a romantic trip to Barbados with his girlfriend Lottie Moss, 18, but Alex revealed he hasn't bought her any presents for Christmas. He said: 'I havent got her anything should I? You know when you start seeing someone too soon to Christmas and youre like, Are they getting me a present, do I get them one? and you dont want to get them one and not get one back because then you look super keen! 'Maybe its a good idea to get a back up one, just in case she turns up with one for me. Do you think shell want something? Although sometimes, its best to just treat them mean and keep them keen Sam Thompson gave Tiff Watson money for her birthday and said, Here, go shopping or something. 'I think thats because theyre at that stage in their relationship where they are comfortable, though.' Even though he looks ripped in his pictures, Alex insists he hasn't worked that hard to get into shape. He explained: 'I havent prepared for the shoot because this time of year is difficult. Ive been gigging loads [Alex is a DJ], which means late nights and eating sh*t food. Christmas cracker: Alex changed into a pair of pants emblazoned with holly as he reclined on a comfy fur rug Naughty or nice: The DJ continued to beam as he swapped his hat for a pair red antlers 'I do go to the gym but Im lazy with it I go two times a week, if I can. The thing I do that helps is, if Ive had a few days where I have a big binge, then I have a day that I fast, I dont really have any food. Its like the 5:2 but it is just 6:1. Its really hard but it does allow you to have those binges.' Alex will be spending Christmas at home this year and intends to enjoy a few beverages in his local pub. He said he used to go skinny-dipping in Cornwall on December 25, but these days he just seems to be hungover. Better get shopping: Alex has just returned from a romantic trip to Barbados with his girlfriend Lottie Moss, 18, but revealed he hasn't bought her any Christmas presents The heartthrob added: 'Ill be waking up with my little Jack Russell, Poppy, next to me, although shes a bit smelly now. And she probably thinks the same about me when Im breathing alcohol fumes over her!' It should come as no surprise that Alex is turning to Poppy for morning cuddles after admitting he likes a morning squeeze. 'Im such a clinger,' he revealed. 'And I live on my own so in the morning Im calling people asking them, Can you come round? Fancy a cuddle? Even with a mate, Im texting them, Come and get into bed with me and watch movies! Jamie [Laing] and I spend a lot of cuddle time together. Ive got loads of cuddle buddies! Weirdly, guys are more needy than you think.' Alexs 2017 calendar is available at celebritymerchandise.co.uk Jamie Oliver's four-month-old son River Rocket is set to make his TV debut - in the chef's new Christmas show. The latest addition to the Oliver clan will appear alongside his four siblings in the programme. Jamie's Ultimate Christmas will feature baby River alongside parents Jamie and Jools Oliver and the couple's other children Poppy Honey, 14, Daisy Boo, 13, Petal Blossom, seven, and Buddy Bear, six, as well as grandparents Trevor and Sally. Scroll down for video Making a meal of it: Jamie and Jools Oliver's beautiful baby son River Rocket is set to make his television debut in the chef's family Christmas show Lovely: Jamie's Ultimate Christmas will feature baby River alongside parents Jamie and Jools Oliver and the couple's other children Poppy Honey, 14, Daisy Boo, 13, Petal Blossom, seven, and Buddy Bear, six, as well as grandparents Trevor and Sally River Rocket hit the headlines when he was born in August after his parents allowed their two eldest daughters to watch the birth, with Poppy cutting the umbilical cord. The move was praised by some, while critics said a delivery room is no place for a child. 'It's only controversial to really strange people! Most of the world has home births, and different countries have different habits,' Oliver later said. The family are seen enjoying Christmas food, playing games and telling jokes in the new Channel 4 show. Bringing food to the table: No doubt Jamie is keen to give his fans a glimpse of his family life Cheers! River Rocket hit the headlines when he was born in August after his parents allowed their two eldest daughters to watch the birth, with Poppy cutting the umbilical cord Jamie's Ultimate Christmas will see Oliver cooking the recipes he will serve to his family on Christmas Day. Meanwhile, early last year, Jamie re-ignited his feud with fellow celebrity chef Gordon Ramsay by accusing him of being 'deeply jealous' of his success. He publicly hit out at his Scottish rival after he criticised him for not attending the opening of his new restaurant - Jamie's Italian - in Hong Kong. During an opening in Sydney, Australia, Jaime said: 'Gordon will do anything to try and take the p**s out of me because he is deeply jealous and can't quite work out why I do what I do and why he can't do that. 'He is too busy shouting and screaming and making our industry look like a bunch of shouters and screamers.' The feud between the two has been long running, with Gordon saying Oliver was 'just a cook' while he proclaimed himself to be 'a chef' during a tour in 2010. A year earlier, he admitted he was not a fan of Oliver, describing him as a 'one-pot wonder.' The show airs on Channel 4 on December 19 at 8.00pm. Fun and games: The family are seen enjoying Christmas food, playing games and telling jokes in the new Channel 4 show The sunshine state just got hotter. Victoria's Secret Angels Stella Maxwell, Elsa Hosk and Romee Strijd took a break from the runway, but not a break from their day jobs, for a photo shoot in Islamorada, Florida on Wednesday. With many outfit changes, the angels dazzled, as per usual. Another one! Romee Strijd also wore blue as she sat on a lounger during a photo shoot in Islamorada, Florida on Wednesday Laying down on the job! The blonde looked more than comfortable on the set Say, what's the ring doing on your finger? The looker flashed a wedding band on her ring finger Another look at the siren: Here the model shared a photo from the shoot. She noted it was Day Two of the session Romee, 21, first wore a light blue set that consisted of mid-waisted boy shorts and a cinched, strapless eyelet bra. The edges of both pieces featured what is called a 'lettuce hem' for its similarity to the ruffled edges of a leaf of lettuce. For this look, the model posed in and around a cabana, complete with drapery and both a lounge and hanging basket chair. Getting it white! Victoria's Secret Angel Elsa Hosk took a break from the runway, but not a break from her day job Taking it all in: Her career has hit a high this year as she has become one of the most in-demand models in the business Spreading her wings? The Angel pranced around with her arms outstretched as if she was worshiping the sun In the mood for summer: The cover girl looked ready for July in this white top and lace-up shorts Romee got her start in Dutch Vogue and moved on to Harper's Bazaar and Elle. The beauty became a hit on the runway with SKNY, Michael Kors, Louis Vuitton and Celine. In 2014, she was chosen to be one of the newcomers at the Victoria's Secret Fashion Show. In 2015, she became a Victoria's Secret Angel. Nearby, Elsa danced around next to a tree in an all-white set. The top was a long-lined bra, similar to a shortened version of a corset, with thin, spaghetti straps and boning that extended from the center of each cup to the bottom hemline of the top. The set included matching high-waisted briefs in the same lace pattern that hit just below the model's navel. Got the blues: Stella Maxwell showed off her sexy body in this two piece Got the blues: For this look, the shoot returned to a cabana as the model stretched out, hanging her lanky bod from the supporting beams of the structure Up and down: The gorgeous model posed every which way in a blue, balconette bra set The next look was even more playful. Romee made a quick wardrobe change and then kneeled, swung, straddled and rested on a simple, wood-slab swing while the crew circled around, close by. She posed in hot pink cheekinis, sometimes covered by roomy, white drawstring shorts that were rolled down at the top, grazing her prominent hip bones. On top she wore a burnt orange triangle-top, unlined bralette, topped off with a fully-brimmed taupe hat to block the sun. Swing time: Here Romee is seen on a wooden swing Sitting pretty: The star had on an orange top and pink panties More to love: Romee posed against a white wall for this pinup image while wearing a Lack Of Color hat Next up was another light blue set, this time a balconette bra with matching panties worn by Stella. For this look, the shoot returned to a cabana as the model stretched out, hanging her lanky bod from the supporting beams of the structure. In other snaps, she sexily kicked her legs up and lifted her lower torso into the air. Light blue must have been the theme of the day, as the last look was also this hue, but this time included a print. This time Romee's plunge bra had lace in the back and the bottoms featured a more traditional line, with the hem hitting right at the hips, well below the model's belly button. The gorgeous model stood between columns, propped herself up coyly on a lounge chair, and kneeled with legs spread to show off her toned thighs in the sexy ensemble. Baby blues: Light blue must have been the theme of the day, as the last look was also this hue, but this time included a print They've been busy touring Europe and America to promote their new flick Collateral Beauty. But Naomie Harris and Will Smith looked fresh-faced and sprightly as they attended the London film premiere in Leicester Square on Thursday. British actress Naomie, 40, and Will, 48, turned up the glamour as they posed together on the red carpet. Scroll down for video She's a beauty! Naomie Harris looked fresh-faced as she attended the London film premiere of Collateral Beauty in Leicester Square on Thursday Naomie flaunted her slender physique in a figure-hugging floral frock, cinched in at the waist with a semi-sheer panel to showcase her tiny midriff. The patterned mustard piece featured a ruffled waterfall detail to the front, skimming her toned thighs. And adding an edgy touch, it was embroidered with an array of white flowers across the straps and neckline. Hot co-stars: Will Smith, 48, turned up the glamour with Naomie as they posed together on the red carpet Working hard! Naomie attended the event alongside her fellow cast-mates who she has been touring the world with to promote their new film Collateral Beauty Showing off her natural beauty the actress wore minimal make-up, adding just a touch of blusher, mascara and a dab of lipgloss. Wearing her hair in a sleek centre parting, wearing Ara Vartanian jewellery and elongating her stature with white strappy sandals, her look was complete. Naomie attended the event alongside her fellow cast-mates who she has been touring the world with to promote their new film Collateral Beauty. Toned: Naomie flaunted her slender physique in a figure-hugging floral frock, cinched in at the waist with a semi-sheer panel to showcase her tiny midriff Sizzling duo: Will and Naomie turned heads as they posed for pictures in central London Will looked dapper in a navy two-piece suit, a coordinating crisp shirt and paisley tie. Sporting a new moustache, he put on a cheery display on the red carpet. The blockbuster, which will be released in the US on December 16, follows a successful advertising executive Howard Inlet (Smith) whose child dies, leading him to retreat from life entirely. Suited and booted: Will Smith looked dapper in a smart navy suit with a coordinating paisley print tie and crisp shirt Helping hand: An assistant helped Naomie back into a coat to ward of the winter chill Blondes unite! Kimberley Garner and Olivia Buckland put on a busty display in plunging ensembles As a therapeutic exercise, Howard starts writing letters to 'Love', 'Time' and 'Death', which he posts. The film comes from Oscar-winning director David Frankel (Dear Diary, The Devil Wears Prada) and also stars Kate Winslet, Helen Mirren, Edward Norton and Michael Pena. It looks sure to tug on moviegoers' heartstrings as it explores the personal tragedy Howard feels, especially around the Christmas season. United display: Helen Mirren and Taylor Hackford posed together happily on the red carpet Hot stuff: Presenter Sarah-Jane Crawford took a break from the LA sunshine to grace the wintry London red carpet in a black Bardot dress Loved up: Castmember Ed Norton and his wife Shauna Robertson worked cocktail chic in black ensembles Stunning: Helen looked sizzling in a figure-skimming red floor-length dress with semi-sheer sleeves Hot couple: Love Island stars Olivia Buckland and Alex Bown turned heads in chic get-ups On the town: Arsenal midfielder Aaron Ramsey looked dashing while his wife Colleen looked chic in purple The cast posed happily on the carpet, getting into the festive spirit to celebrate the film's release by making a Christmas Tree out of thousands of dominoes. The festive creation is in tribute to Smith's character Howard, who embarks on many domino constructions in the movie. Collateral Beauty is released in the UK on December 26. Festive film:The blockbuster, which will be released in the US on December 16, follows a successful advertising executive Howard Inlet (Smith) whose child dies, leading him to retreat from life entirely Earlier in the day he revealed he could be returning to hit series Sons Of Anarchy- despite his character committing suicide in the season finale. And Charlie Hunnam looked in good spirits as he returned from a hiking trip at LA's Runyon Canyon in LA on Thursday. The handsome hunk, 36, cracked a cheeky smile as he put on a relaxed display. Scroll down for video Hunky: Charlie Hunnam looked in good spirits as he returned from a hiking trip at LA's Runyon Canyon in LA on Thursday Dressed in a pair of grey sweatpants and a black zip-up hoodie, he cut a casual figure in a beanie hat. And showing off a rugged beard, the blue-eyed heartthrob laughed happily as he chatted to a pal. Returning from the popular hiking spot, the British actress appeared in good spirits following his recent revelation. Something to smile about? The handsome hunk, 36, cracked a cheeky smile as he put on a relaxed display Relaxed: Dressed in a pair of grey sweatpants and a black zip-up hoodie, he cut a casual figure in a beanie hat Sons Of Anarchy fans were left devastated when Jax Teller committed suicide in the shows finale. But Charlie has revealed that he could appear in the new spin-off show, Mayans MC, as he would 'do anything' for the producers, including coming back from the dead. Speaking to TMZ, the actor revealed that whilst he hasn't been privy to any details of the show, he'd be more than happy to make an appearance. Back from the dead? Charlie has revealed that he could appear in the new spin-off show, Mayans MC, as he would happily come back from the dead He admitted: 'Listen, if they call me... if they want me to do a little dream sequence...' 'I'll do anything for Jax, I love that guy, but I think I'm dead,' he quipped. Charlie played Jax - who was part of a violent outlaw motorcycle club - for seven seasons before it wrapped in December 2014. Born to ride: Charlie played Jax - who was part of a violent outlaw motorcycle club - for seven seasons before it wrapped in December 2014 Mayan MC is the title of the new spin-off, which will take a look at the Hell's Angels-style outlaws 'through a Latino lens,' according to FX. The story follows the biker group and recurring players in SOA, and takes up after the death of SOA leader Jax. It follows EZ Reyes, a potential member of the Mayan MC charter on the California/Mexican border. He struggles with his desire for vengeance against the local cartel and his need for respect from the women he loves. Production is set to begin in March 2017 but the names of the key cast have yet to be revealed. The opposite side: Mayan MC is the title of the new spin-off, which will reportedly take a look at the Hell's Angels-style outlaws 'through a Latino lens' Since starring in SOA, Charlie has worked on upcoming films The Lost City of Z and King Arthur: Legend of the Sword, and famously turned down the lead role in Fifty Shades of Grey. But despite his rise to super stardom, Charlie prefers to keep out of the limelight, and told TMZ that he doesn't use social media as he doesn't want to come across as a 'pretentious d***head' He explained: 'You start to talk about serious stuff and sound like a pretentious d***head but I really just want the relationship I have with the world just to be my work.' Despite its being 10 days until Christmas, Islamorada in Florida has kept warm. On Thursday, the place heated up as Victoria's Secret Angels descended on the Village Of Islands for a photo-shoot. Stella Maxwell looked particularly exquisite, showcasing her stunningly flat midriff in a barely-there bikini presumably from the famed lingerie brand. Sunning: On Monday, Stella Maxwell was among the Victoria's Secret Angels who converged on Islamorada in Florida for a photo-shoot The turquoise top piece bared a good deal of midriff and featured a bit of undulating lacy fringe protruding from its border. Intricately embroidered lacy patterns wound their way about the top piece, as well as sprawling across the matching bottom. She'd thrown in a splash of glitz by way of an unobtrusive gold pendant, complementing her wavy blonde hair. When you got it: She showcased her stunningly flat midriff in a barely-there bikini presumably from the famed lingerie brand Ambiance: The 26-year-old's backdrop appeared to be a cabana with a wooden canopy, the framing of which had all been painted white The 26-year-old's backdrop appeared to be a cabana with a wooden canopy, the framing of which had all been painted white. She spent a good number of photos posing against that framing, clutching bars of wood and giving the camera her best smouldering stare. Occasionally, she'd turn away from the camera, indicating how very little there actually was of her two-piece's bottom half. Glinting in the sunlight: She'd thrown in a splash of glitz by way of an unobtrusive gold pendant, complementing her wavy blonde hair Check the stitching: Intricately embroidered lacy patterns wound their way about the top piece, as well as sprawling across the matching bottom The Bruxelloise bombshell also frequently arced her legs, emphasising their toned and vertiginous appearance. She'd occasionally pose about on the pearl grey mattresses as well, squatting or leaning back and playing with her hair. White and grey cushions streaked with fur - whether or not it was real or faux was unclear - were scattered about. A model's work: She spent a good number of photos posing against that framing, clutching bars of wood and giving the camera her best smouldering stare Check the stitching: The turquoise top piece bared a good deal of midriff and featured a bit of undulating lacy fringe protruding from its border A particularly elaborate black and white patterned pillow featured white and pink tassels dangling from all four of its edges. Whilst lying down, she found another opportunity to show off not only her legs, but also her agility. Her upper back firmly on the cushion, she lifted her lower back and derriere into the air, raising and bending her legs with seemingly minimal effort. Duo: At one point, apparently between stretches of shooting, a blonde friend of hers turned up with a water bottle Respite: Crew milled about behind, and the friend began to chat with the model, who was busy flinging back her hair At one point, apparently between stretches of shooting, a blonde friend of hers turned up with a water bottle. Wearing a sleeveless white button-up top and tiny jeans, she settled herself on a mattress for a bit as Maxwell - an Angel since 2015 - sat beside her. Crew milled about behind, and the friend began to chat with the model, who was busy flinging back her hair. A year on: The Bruxelloise bombshell has been a Victoria's Secret Angel since 2015 Agility: Her upper back firmly on the cushion, she lifted her lower back and derriere into the air, raising and bending her legs with seemingly minimal effort Garnishing the scenery: White and grey cushions streaked with fur - whether or not it was real or faux was unclear - were scattered about The previous day, she'd been spotted out in Savannah, Georgia having a stroll with Kristen Stewart, her rumoured new squeeze. Stewart had been in town filming a presently untitled biopic of Lizzie Borden, the Massachusetts woman famously acquitted of butchering her father and stepmother with a hatchet in the 1890s. When the Twilight star was seen out and about with Maxwell, the former's face was bruised, including about her right eye. Where's the camera?: Occasionally, she'd turn away from the camera, indicating how very little there actually was of her two-piece's bottom half Out and about: The previous day, she'd been spotted out in Savannah, Georgia having a stroll with Kristen Stewart, her rumoured new squeeze What happened?: When the Twilight star was seen out and about with Maxwell, the former's face was bruised, including about her right eye She's been jet-setting across the world exploring the sights of Sydney, Australia to squeezing in a quick trip to Honolulu, Hawaii. But despite the jump from warm to wintry weather, Karlie Kloss still managed to smile through the cold, flashing a wide grin while out and about in New York City on Thursday. The 24-year-old model, covered up from head to toe, showed off her flawless figure in a sweatshirt and tight joggers. Scroll down for video Brrr-ave front! Karlie Kloss flashed a wide grin as she was spotted out and about in NYC on Thursday after her trip to Sydney, Australia The former Victoria's Secret model opted for an Adidas mint green sweatshirt that she paired underneath a longer black winter jacket of the same brand name. The Chicago-born stunner wore dark, fitted leggings, which shaped her toned legs, and white sneakers with black socks. Karlie rounded out the look in dark sunglasses from Sunday Somewhere, little to no make-up, and a french-braid ponytail. She accessorized minimally with studded earrings and a large navy blue-and-pink designer purse that she held in her hands. Soaking in the sun: The 24-year-old model shared this snap to her Instagram on Thursday with the caption: 'From 25C to 25F' Covered up: The former VS model opted for a mint green Adidas sweatshirt, black tights and a longer black winter jacket Flawless: The leggy stunner rounded out the look with white sneakers and black Sunday Somewhere sunglasses as her blonde locks were tied back in a french braid It is no surprise to see the blonde bombshell in a good mood as she was recently in Australia shooting photos for retail giant David Jones' autumn/winter 2017 campaign. The runway model posted adventurous snaps to her Instagram as she visited Bondi Beach, paddle boarded on Rose Bay, and took in some rays at Tamarama Beach. Karlie was also stopped by fans by the Sydney Harbor after a Marilyn Monroe-inspired photo shoot, where she looked overjoyed to be signing autographs. Inspired by Marilyn? Karlie donned a Marilyn Monroe-inspired white cold shoulder shirt and pleated skirt combo for a harbour-side shoot earlier in the week in Sydney Her biggest fans! She even made time to sign autographs for her admiring fans 'Finding Nemo:' The Chicago-born stunner soaked in all the sights of Sydney including Rose Bay where she went paddle-boarding Meanwhile, the best friend of Taylor Swift has been traveling solo across Europe while her model friends like Gigi Hadid was in Paris for the annual VS fashion show. While she previously walked from 2013 to 2015 before leaving the lingerie brand, she wasn't able to this year and wished her friends good luck via an Instagram post. 'Unfortunately this year I have a work obligation that is keeping me from Paris. I'm sad to miss it but am wishing everyone all the best from afar! There is truly no show quite like the VS Fashion Show, and there is no feeling quite like walking on that magnificent runway. To all my girls walking, good luck and enjoy every minute of it!!! I can't wait to see you all shine bright over in Paris all my love xx kk.' 'I'm never leaving!:' Karlie also visited Bondi Beach and Tamarama Now finally back in New York, Karlie has bundled up for the colder climate. Spotted Friday, she was dressed in layers with a black turtleneck sweater under a red and black plaid jacket with over-sized sleeves. Her ripped denim pants were mostly covered by flat-footed, thigh-high black boots and she carried a black leather handbag to match. Bundled up: Back in New York on Friday, the model had a slightly different look that was more suitable for cold weather She's carved out a successful career for herself independently from her Made In Chelsea sister Rosie. And Lily Fortescue was taking centre stage as she hit the beach in Mauritius on Thursday, joined by her DJ boyfriend Sebastian Macdonald-Hall. The 26-year-old brunette sported a skimpy red bikini, going topless at one point in order to perfect her tan. Scroll down for video Beach babe: Rosie Fortescue's twin sister Lily was taking centre stage as she hit the beach in Mauritius on Thursday She showcased her long and lean figure in the red patterned swimwear, wearing her dark tresses pulled back in a bun. Lily has been taking to social media to document her trip, sharing endless snaps of her enviable beach attire and the stunning scenery. Alongside an idyllic snap, she posted, 'I could get used to this. . . #paradisefound'. Romantic break: She showcased her long and lean figure in the red patterned swimwear as she took a stroll with her property manager boyfriend Sebastian Macdonald-Hall Holiday style: The 26-year-old brunette was keen to perfect her tan in her itsy bitsy two-piece 'Trying to pull best #EmRata with a sandy toosh', she captioned another image of her peachy posterior. Lily launched a new dating app named Ciao back in April, where she was supported by a host of her famous pals, including sister Rosie. The MIC regular and Lily might not be identical, but they share a love of fashion and a glamorous party lifestyle. Cheeky! 'Trying to pull best #EmRata with a sandy toosh', she captioned one image of her peachy posterior Stunning: The entrepreneur - who previously declared she would never join MIC - showed off her amazing figure on social media Rosie previously told Her.ie: 'Weve always gotten on really well. 'I think, as twins, everyone thinks that youre super, super close, but I think its a good thing that were not too joined, we have our own things going on. Were independent, but we love living together. Despite moving in the same circles as Rosie, Lily has never been tempted to join the Chelsea set and would never take part in a reality show. She said: 'Im the kind of person who wouldnt want to be filmed, wouldnt put my life on camera, and I couldnt make sure I was muzzled all the time!' Getting her tan on: The bronzed beauty and Rosie might not be identical, but they share a love of fashion and a glamorous party lifestyle A funeral service will be held 10 a.m. Saturday, Dec. 17, at the United Methodist Church in Monroe with the Rev. Murry Jay Johnston officiating. Interment will be in Valley View Cemetery in Genoa with military honors by the American Legion Edward H. Larson Post 144 Honor Guard. Visitation will be 5-7 p.m. Friday and 9-10 a.m. Saturday at the church, with a family prayer service at 9:45 a.m. Saturday. William Bill Gray was born Oct. 18, 1954, in Elmo, Missouri, to John and Jean (Ackley) Gray. He grew up in Red Oak, Iowa, before moving to Glenwood, Iowa, where he graduated from high school in 1972. On July 8, 1974, Bill entered the U.S. Air Force and served until his honorable discharge on Sept. 11, 1975. On Sept. 5, 1978, Bill was united in marriage to Sherry Channer in Plattsmouth. While living in Iowa, Bill was the assistant manager of Pizza Hut in Red Oak and later was assistant manager of Places Department Store. In 1993, they moved to Nebraska and Bill was a cook at Scampys, then at Sapp Brothers in Columbus. Bill enjoyed listening to music, going fishing and reading old Western novels. He loved to spend time with his family, making them laugh and always showing them how much he loved them, especially his loving wife. Bill always enjoyed seeing his grandchildren and spending time with them. She's the genetically-blessed beauty who split from her model boyfriend Kris Smith in October. And Maddy King, 25, was sure to remind Kris what he's missing as she stepped onto the red carpet at the Holden Astra launch party in Sydney on Thursday. The brunette beauty showcased her stylish flare in a strapless paisly jumpsuit with tie-up detailing at the front, while leaving her hair to hang loosely by her shoulders. Scroll down for video Beauty in blue! Maddy King, 25, was sure to remind Kris what her ex Kris Smith is missing as she stepped onto the red carpet at the Holden Astra launch party in Sydney on Thursday She completed her look with a pair of terracotta-hued platform sandals and a leather pouch clutch bag. Her makeup was fresh and feminine, with just a hint of bronze eye-shadow and a slick of brown lipstick. In October, Myer ambassador Kris confirmed his shock split with Maddy to Daily Mail Australia on Monday, saying: 'Maddy and I are no longer together, we haven't been for some time. ' She's chic! She completed her look with a pair of terracotta-hued platform sandals and a leather pouch clutch bag Over: Kris Smith confirmed his split with Maddy after four years in October 'It's sad, but she is an amazing girl and we had a great time. 'Our lives are just heading in different directions,' Kris concluded. Maddy also confirmed the news to Daily Mail Australia, saying: 'There are no hard feelings and are still friends. My dad has beers with him every Sunday.' Kris went on to slam reports by New Idea he had been on three dates with different women within six days. Sadden: The Myer ambassador explained: 'Maddy and I are no longer together, we haven't been so some time' Well wishes: He added: 'It's sad, but she is an amazing girl and we had a great time. Our lives are just heading in different directions' He told Daily Mail Australia the three ladies were 'friends and friends only'. 'They are friends who have been very supportive to me through the break-up,' the model insisted. Kris and Maddy's shock split comes two months after they were seen flirting up a storm at the Myer Spring Summer fashion event in Sydney. Truth: Kris slammed reports that he had been on three dates with different women within six days, telling Daily Mail Australia the three ladies were 'friends and friends only' Shock: Kris and Maddy's split comes two months after he opened up about plans for marriage and children while admitting he has found himself a 'keeper' At the event, Kris spoke to DMA about the couple's plans for marriage and children while admitting he had found himself a 'keeper'. 'I've got a keeper,' he laughed, adding: 'It's not a no, it's not a yes...We're in no absolute rush yet. 'Maddy's still studying and we're working out what we're going to do living-wise... My son's in Melbourne and we're here (in Sydney).' Putin himself involved in US election hack: report US intelligence officials now believe that Russian President Vladimir Putin was personally involved in hacking during the American election campaign as part of a vendetta against Hillary Clinton, NBC News reported late Wednesday. Putin personally instructed how material hacked from US Democrats was leaked and otherwise used, the US television network said, quoting two senior officials with access to this information. The officials said they have a "high level of confidence" in this new assessment, NBC reported. A billboard showing US President-elect Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin put up by the pro-Serbian movement in Danilovgrad, Montenegro Savo PRELEVIC (AFP/File) Asked if there was basis to the allegations, Putin's spokesman Dmitry Peskov told journalists: "Ridiculous nonsense cannot have any basis." Last weekend The Washington Post reported a CIA evaluation that Russia had hacked the emails of US persons and institutions as a way to sway the election in favor of Republican Donald Trump, who eventually did beat Clinton on November 8. Putin is said never to have forgiven Clinton -- then secretary of state -- for publicly questioning the integrity of parliamentary elections in 2011 in Russia, and accused her of encouraging street protests. The intelligence officials told NBC that Putin's goals in the alleged hacking began as revenge against Clinton. But they transformed into a broader effort to show that the world of US politics was corrupt and to, in the words of one official, "split off key American allies by creating the image that (other countries) couldn't depend on the US to be a credible global leader anymore." In preparation for possible retaliation, US intelligence agencies have intensified probing of Putin's personal wealth, NBC said, citing US officials. Trump, who has spoken warmly of Putin, has dismissed as "ridiculous" the allegation that Russia was behind the hacking of the Democratic National Committee and people close to Clinton. Leading US lawmakers have called for a formal congressional investigation into the hacking. War with Boko Haram is won, says Nigerian state governor Only last week two suicide bombers killed 30 people in northeastern Nigeria, but the governor of Borno state, the country's jihadist heartland, told AFP in an interview that Boko Haram has been defeated. Kashim Shettima said the war against the Islamist militants was "over" and predicted that hundreds of thousands of displaced people would have returned to their homes by May. Though the UN last month said Boko Haram was blocking aid supplies from reaching refugees, leaving thousands at risk of starvation, Shettima said the jihadists no longer posed a threat. The governor of Nigeria's Borno state said the war against Boko Haram was "over" and hundreds of thousands of displaced people would be home by May OLATUNJI OMIRIN (AFP/File) The Islamic State group-linked militants came close to overrunning much of northeastern Nigeria, he said, during the now seven-year-old insurrection. "Two years ago, Maiduguri was on the edge of falling to the Boko Haram," he said referring to the state capital. "Boko Haram was controlling 20 out of 27 local government areas in Borno. You couldn't dare to go 15 kilometres (nine miles) out of Maiduguri (and) you are in Boko Haram territory. "But now Boko Haram have been defeated, they are being chased out of all our communities, they do not have the capacity to hold on to any territory in Nigeria any longer." - 'The war is over' - The governor acknowledged however that Boko Haram still posed a threat to life. "Yes, they are launching suicide bombings and so on once in a while. But to me, even suicide bombing is a sign of weakness, not of strength," he said. "I believe the war is over." The United Nations has warned of an impending humanitarian disaster and charity Save the Children says 4.7 million people in the northeast need food assistance. It warns that 400,000 children are in danger of starving. But Shettima said such figures were gross exaggerations. "Within the city of Maiduguri definitely, resources are overstretched, especially with regards to water and sanitation, with regards to hospital facilities, with regards to even food security issues," he said. "We have huge humanitarian challenges but it's also very difficult for you to convince me... that 100,000 people are dying," he said. And he remained confident that the camps of displaced people -- some 2.6 million have fled their homes -- will soon be a thing of the past. "My objective is to close down all the camps by May 2017," he said. "Where people have shown the willingness to go back, we'll support them to go back and rebuild their lives." - 'Frankenstein Monsters' - With no more Boko Haram, Shettima believes the impoverished northeast can prosper, despite its troubles. "The crisis has adversely affected the fortunes of our people. The unemployment situation is quite high... it can be as high as 35 percent or more. "We have a lot of unskilled youth who need to be trained in some skills: plumbing, carpentry, bricklaying. "This is why our reconstruction and rehabilitation programme is quite active and we are employing local resources, local hands to reconstruct villages and communities destroyed by Boko Haram. "We want to invest massively, aggressively, into agriculture." But the war has cost the lives of 20,000 people, leaving many children in the northeast without parents and Shettima acknowledged that could pose problems further down the line. "We have about 49,000 orphans. If we fail to take care of these orphans, 15 years down the line... they will be the Frankenstein Monsters that will consume all of us." Kashim Shettima (3rd R), the governor of Nigeria's Borno state, said Boko Haram was "being chased out of all our communities" Gunning for science and power in N. Korea In North Korea's heavily militarised society, even learning the periodic table can be done at the barrel of a gun. "The young students enjoy it," said the assistant, picking up a model rifle and aiming it at the familiar table of elements projected on a screen about 10 feet away. A hit on Po brings up an explanation of Polonium -- its discovery, properties and uses. The Science and Technology Center in Pyongyang was built under the direct orders supreme leader Kim Jong-Un Ed JONES (AFP) The shooting range is one of a number of teaching aids housed in the Science and Technology Center, a vast complex built in the shape of an atom on a river islet in Pyongyang. Opened earlier this year, the centre shares characteristics common to other grandiose projects constructed in the showcase capital under the direct orders of supreme leader Kim Jong-Un, using scarce money and resources siphoned from North Korea's threadbare economy. It was built at lightning speed -- just over 10 months using soldier labour -- looks impressive, and is almost eerily empty. The complex reportedly receives several thousand visitors a day, but on a recent Saturday afternoon, only a few dozen of the more than 3,000 computer console study stations were occupied -- several of those by members of staff. Like other prestige projects, the centre is as much a symbol of intent as anything else. - Wealth and power - In numerous speeches and statements, including a keynote address to a rare party congress in May, Kim has put science and technology front and centre of the effort to build a "rich and powerful fatherland." The power element is firmly focused on national defence, and a science-based weapons system ranging from cyber warfare to a sophisticated nuclear deterrent. The country's nuclear and missile scientists are treated as national heroes, feted with personal congratulations from the top leadership and rewarded with modern high-rise apartments in Pyongyang and multiple other benefits for themselves and their families. The Sci-Tech Center's main structure is built around a large mock-up of the North's Unha 3 rocket -- a satellite launcher seen as a prototype for an eventual inter-continental ballistic missile capable of delivering a nuclear warhead to the mainland United States. Pyongyang insists the rocket's uses are purely scientific and space-based. On the cyber warfare front, the North has already proved its technical capabilities, launching a damaging attack on South Korean banks and broadcasters in 2013 and blamed by Washington for an audacious hacking assault on Sony Pictures the following year. - 'World-class' cyber warriors - In testimony to the US Senate Armed Services Committee in April, the newly-appointed commander of US forces in South Korea, General Vincent Brooks, said the North's elite cyber units "are among the best in the world and the best organised." This in a country where access to the full internet is the privilege of an elite few. The Sci-Tech complex's computer consoles are segregated, with those in the main hall only capable of accessing a home-page hosted on an internal server with a limited menu of subjects ranging from children' cartoons to educational material. Users over the age of 17 and with the required permission, can surf the North's tightly-controlled, closed-network intranet system, allowing access to state media and some officially approved sites. There are also links to North Korean university e-libraries and large wall posters boast -- or at least suggest -- the availability of well-known Western scientific databases like Elsevier and Springer. The intranet runs on an indigenously developed Linux-based operating system, Red Star. Niklaus Scheiss and Florian Grunow, two German researchers who downloaded and conducted an exhaustive analysis of Red Star, described it as the "wet dream of a surveillance state." - Keeping tabs - The system notes and reacts to any attempt to tinker with its core functions and creates tabs, or "watermarks," on the files of a computer or any USB stick connected to it. The purpose, Scheiss and Grunow told a conference in Hamburg last year, is to track any user who created, possessed or opened any particular file. It's a powerful tool in a country where unauthorised material, including foreign films, news articles or music are often shared illicitly using USB sticks or other data cards. Visitors to the Sci-Tech centre are issued temporary ID cards that allocate and log them in and out of a specific console. "It's a good place to study and I work here during my lunch breaks," said Ri Yong-Hwa, a college student with a part-time job at the centre. "I wanted to put into action our Dear Leader's words to place our country at the forefront of science and technology," Ri told AFP. Ordinary North Koreans usually express only officially-sanctioned views when questioned by foreign news organisations. The Sci-Tech complex's computer consoles are segregated, with those in the main hall only capable of accessing a home-page hosted on an internal server Ed JONES (AFP) Vietnam says Trump hails ties despite vow to end trade pact US President-elect Donald Trump has reassured Vietnam over future ties, according to the communist nation, which is set to lose out if he honours a vow to ditch a major trade deal. In a phone call on Wednesday with Vietnamese Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc, Trump "affirmed the wish to cooperate with Vietnam to strengthen bilateral ties". The Vietnamese leader congratulated Trump on his November election win and said he honours the "friendly and cooperative" ties with Washington, according to a statement posted on the Vietnam government website. Vietnam's Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc says US President-elect Donald Trump has reassured Vietnam over future ties LUONG THAI LINH/POOL (POOL/AFP/File) "The two leaders exchanged ideas and measures to promote Vietnam-US economic, commercial and investment relations in the future," the statement added. Ties between the former foes have warmed steadily since the end of the Vietnam War, especially under outgoing president Barack Obama who has championed a so-called pivot to Asia policy. A pillar of that policy was the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), a massive global trade pact that Trump has said he will scrap on his first day in office. He has said the TPP would harm US manufacturing and jobs. Manufacturing hub Vietnam stands to gain enormously from the 12-country deal, which would reduce tariffs and open Vietnam's access to key markets like the United States and Japan. Many economists argued that low-wage Vietnam could add more than 10 percent to its GDP over a decade under the deal. But it must be ratified by all signatories to come into effect. Vietnam has said it is still committed to existing trade deals, including with the United States, regardless of what happens with the TPP. Japan's parliament ratified the agreement this month despite Trump's opposition. Trump is expected to travel to Vietnam in November 2017 for the annual APEC summit. Israel settlers reject relocation offer as eviction looms Residents of a wildcat Jewish settlement in the occupied West Bank on Thursday rejected a proposal to leave voluntarily, raising fears of violence as an evacuation deadline nears. The Amona outpost, home to some 40 families, is under a High Court order to be evacuated by December 25 since it was found to have been built on private Palestinian land in a case that has taken on international importance. The rejection in the early hours of Thursday led to concerns the army would move in imminently to clear them out, leading dozens of youths to stream into the hilltop outpost in windy and bitterly cold weather. The international community considers all settlements in the West Bank, including Israeli-annexed east Jerusalem, to be illegal, whether they are authorised by the government or not Thomas Coex (AFP/File) Many crowded into a small synagogue and dozed in sleeping bags on the floor, while others stayed in their cars or simply walked the streets. After sunrise, some of the more extreme youths, wearing knitted Jewish skullcaps with sidelocks dangling, spread nails on roads along with stones and wooden poles. Several took up position on top of a water tower while waving an Israeli flag. They also hauled an empty dumpster with them for unclear reasons. A spokesman for Amona residents who has lived in the outpost for 14 years said they had not been given any notice of when an evacuation could happen. "There is no difference between Amona and Tel Aviv," said Eli Greenberg, a 43-year-old father of eight, referring to Israel's economic capital. "There's no reason to take us out of here," he said as he sat on the front deck of his mobile home near a hillside planted with rows of olive trees. In a press conference Thursday afternoon, residents defended turning down the government's offer. Resident Avichai Boaron said when they inspected the terms they found the government was not obliged to follow through with plans to build them new homes in a nearby area. "The state made no commitment to anything and it is putting a gun to our heads," Israeli website Ynet quoted him as saying. - Final offer - The dispute over whether to demolish the outpost northeast of Ramallah has taken on international importance because of concern over settlement expansion in the West Bank, occupied by Israel since 1967. Israeli nationalist politicians, settlement advocates and Amona residents have resisted the move, and the international community is watching closely over whether the court order will be obeyed. All Israeli settlements in the West Bank, including annexed east Jerusalem, are seen as illegal under international law, but Israel differentiates between those it has approved and those it has not. Settlements such as Amona are called outposts -- those that Israel has not approved. After recent efforts to pass a bill to legalise it failed, the state presented residents with what it described as a way to relocate them to nearby plots. But following an 11-hour debate, residents rejected the offer, which they said was in fact to relocate only 12 of the families to nearby plots considered available. The other 28 families would move to temporary housing in the nearby Ofra settlement as the state sought a long-term solution, a spokeswoman for the regional Binyamin council, Eliana Passentin, told AFP. Israeli officials have told local media that there will be no other offer. - 'Grab on to something' - There are concerns over how any evacuation will play out. In 2006, the demolition of nine permanent houses in the outpost led to clashes between settlers and Israeli security forces. Settlements are seen as major stumbling blocks to peace efforts as they are built on land the Palestinians see as part of their future state. But the settlement movement wields significant power in Israeli politics. Key members of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's coalition, seen as the most right-wing in the country's history, openly oppose a Palestinian state and advocate annexing most of the West Bank. After the Amona residents' vote, a group of seven extremist rabbis issued a statement suggesting security forces not participate in an evacuation. Kalmen Barkin, a 20-year-old from Jerusalem with a long red beard, was among those gathered in the Amona synagogue before dawn. He said he did not advocate violence and would passively resist. "When they come to take you, grab on to something." Settlements in the West Bank Kun TIAN, Gillian HANDYSIDE (AFP) Key members of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's coalition openly oppose a Palestinian state and advocate annexing most of the West Bank Ronen Zvulun (Pool/AFP/File) Ready or not South Korea debuts in Sydney-Hobart The skipper of South Korea's first ever entry in the Sydney-Hobart blue water classic says he has been preparing for years but fears he is still not ready for the punishing yacht race. "We have spent eight years getting ready for the race," Kwangmin Andrew Rho told reporters Thursday ahead of the December 26 start. "We chartered a TP52 to practise on for five years, he added of the local 52-footer Frantic after plans to buy a boat in Sydney fell through. Kwangmin Andrew Rho, captains South Korea's first ever entry in the Sydney-Hobart yacht race WILLIAM WEST (AFP) "Frankly, I am not ready," Rho admitted. "We will be much better next week -- I hope." Rho speaks from experience, having crewed in the 2015 race, which was hit by savage southerly winds, forcing dozens of boats to pull out. "It was much harder than I expected, he said. Storms are a routine part of the event with six men dying, five boats sinking and 55 sailors rescued in 1998 when ferocious weather hit the fleet. Rho said that while Korean sailors travel to compete in Japan and other Asian countries they mostly race inshore. There is little offshore racing to gain experience, but efforts are under way to change that. Among a dozen international entries, the Korea Ocean Sailing Club has renamed Frantic, which retired from last year's race with a torn mainsail, as Sonic for the nation's first tilt at the gruelling 628-nautical-mile event. "We are under a lot of pressure," Rho said, hoping for clement weather for the sprint down Australia's east coast and across the wild Bass Strait to Hobart. "Every Korean will be looking at us." Team Korea is mostly from Seoul and Busan with some experience of America's Cup sailing. US says aid package to Philippines withheld over rights concerns The United States said Thursday it had withheld a major aid package to the Philippines because of significant concerns about the rule of law under President Rodrigo Duterte, days after he boasted about personally killing people. The announcement is one of the sharpest responses by the United States to Duterte's drug war, which has claimed more than 5,000 lives in less than six months. The US embassy said the Philippines had missed out on a second aid grant under the Millennium Challenge Corporation, after an initial five-year package worth more than $430 million expired in May. The United States has not renewed a major aid package to the Philippines because of "significant concerns" about the rule of law under President Rodrigo Duterte Manman Dejeto (AFP/File) "This decision reflects the Board's significant concerns around rule of law and civil liberties in the Philippines," embassy spokeswoman Molly Koscina said in a statement emailed to AFP. The US government set up the Millennium Challenge Corporation to promote economic growth and reduce poverty around the world. However countries can only qualify if they "demonstrate a commitment to just and democratic governance, investments in its people, and economic freedom," according to the corporation's website. The United States has been a vocal critic of the war on drugs, with President Barack Obama in September urging Duterte to prosecute it "the right way". The criticism has severely strained ties between the longtime allies, which are bound by a mutual defence pact. Duterte has branded Obama a "son of a whore" and told him to "go to hell", while seeking to establish closer ties with US rivals China and Russia. The Millennium Challenge Corporation announced on Wednesday that new grants had been given to Burkina Faso, Sri Lanka and Tunisia. The US embassy's Koscina said the corporation's board decided to withhold a vote on whether to reselect the Philippines because of the rights concerns, although it could still be considered in the future. "MCC will continue to monitor unfolding events in the Philippines and underscores that all country partners are expected to maintain eligibility, which includes not just a passing scorecard but also a demonstrated commitment to the rule of law, due process and respect for human rights," she said. - Duterte's Trump card - However Duterte has said he is looking forward to relations improving under US president-elect Donald Trump. Duterte said following a phone call with Trump in early December that he had received encouragement for the drug war. "He was quite sensitive also to our worry about drugs. And he wishes me well... in my campaign and he said that... we are doing it as a sovereign nation, the right way," Duterte said about his call with Trump. Philippine police have reported killing 2,086 people in anti-drug operations since Duterte took office on June 30. More than 3,000 others have been killed in unexplained circumstances, according to official figures. Often masked assailants break into shanty homes and kill people who have been tagged as drug traffickers or drug users. Rights groups have warned of a breakdown in the rule of law with police and hired assassins operating with complete impunity. Duterte has insisted that police are only killing in self-defence and gangsters are murdering the other victims. But he has also said he will not allow any police to go to jail if they are found guilty of murder in prosecuting his crime war. This week Duterte said he had personally killed suspected criminals when he was mayor of a southern city to set an example for police. In September Duterte also likened himself to Nazi leader Adolf Hitler as he said he was "happy to slaughter" three million drug users. After condemnation from Jewish groups, Duterte apologised for his Hitler reference but said he was "emphatic" about wanting to kill the millions of drug users. Surveys have shown a majority of Filipinos overwhelmingly support the charismatic Duterte and his crime policies, accepting his argument that drastic action is required to stop the Philippines from becoming a narco-state. A fresh survey by the Social Weather Stations released Thursday showed 77 percent of Filipinos were "satisfied" with his performance. China says S. China Sea military overflights 'routine' Beijing dismissed concerns Thursday over recent reports of Chinese military aircraft manoeuvres near Japanese territory and in the South China Sea, state media said, calling them routine exercises. Chinese planes recently passed through the Miyako Strait between Japan's Miyako and Okinawa Islands, China's defence ministry said in a statement on its website Saturday. In a separate incident, US broadcaster Fox News reported last week that a Chinese bomber circumnavigated a disputed area of the South China Sea, a move seen as a message to US president-elect Donald Trump who has attacked Beijing's actions in the region. China insists on sovereignty over virtually all the resource-rich waters of the South China Sea, despite rival claims from its Southeast Asian neighbours Ritchie B. Tongo (Pool/AFP/File) China insists on sovereignty over virtually all the resource-rich waters, despite rival claims from its Southeast Asian neighbours. The flights were "routine", Chinese Air Force spokesman Shen Jinke said, according to the official Xinhua news service. "The overflight is about the mission and responsibility of the Chinese Air Force, and is legitimate, reasonable and justified," it reported him as saying. "The Air Force will continue to conduct regular high sea drills and further improve its capabilities in safeguarding national sovereignty, security and development interests." Chinese officials on Sunday accused Japanese fighter jets of firing flares at China's planes as they passed through international airspace near Japan's islands. But Japanese officials denied the accusations, describing them as "clearly untrue". The strait is a pinch point in Japan-China relations because it is one of the few egresses into the Pacific Ocean for Chinese ships and aircraft that avoid Japanese airspace. Beijing's growing military is keen to flex its muscles and push further afield as it develops a "blue water" navy capable of operating far from home waters, but is hemmed in by the Japanese archipelago. It is also eager to show its strength in the South China Sea, where the US claims its activities threaten freedom of navigation and overflight. Last week, Trump blasted Beijing's South China Sea policy on Twitter, criticising its decision to build what he described as a "massive military complex" there. Mogadishu blast at army checkpoint 'kills six' At least six people, mostly soldiers, were killed when a bomb exploded at an army checkpoint in Mogadishu, the second blast Thursday in the troubled Somali capital. "Six people, most of them soldiers, were killed (by the bomb) which was planted under a tree close to a security checkpoint," said Mogadishu administration spokesman Abdifatah Omar Halane. "Several others are also wounded." [caption] Witnesses said the area was bustling with soldiers and civilians when the explosion occurred. "The situation was okay and everybody was busy minding their business when the blast went off near the checkpoint. I saw several dead people including soldiers but most of the wounded were civilians," said witness Mohamed Nure. The blast came just hours after a car loaded with explosives was driven into a government building which houses a popular restaurant. "The driver died and several other people were wounded," said Somali police commander Mohamed Dahir. Two employees of a local radio station inside the building were among the injured. "The car rolled over after striking the building but luckily (the explosives) did not go off for a few minutes. People managed to run away and casualties were very minimal," said Abdirahman Ali, who witnessed the blast. There has been an uptick in attacks in Mogadishu as the country is in the process of electing a new government with the much-delayed presidential vote due on December 28. On Sunday 20 people were killed in a suicide truck bombing claimed by the Al-Qaeda-linked Shabaab group. 1. U.S. acceptance of coexistence as the only alternative to atomic war. 2. U.S. willingness to capitulate in preference to engaging in atomic war. 3. Develop the illusion that total disarmament of the United States would be a demonstration of moral strength. 4. Permit free trade between all nations regardless of Communist affiliation and regardless of whether or not items could be used for war. 5. Extension of long-term loans to Russia and Soviet satellites. 6. Provide American aid to all nations regardless of Communist domination. 7. Grant recognition of Red China. Admission of Red China to the U.N. 8. Set up East and West Germany as separate states in spite of Khrushchev's promise in 1955 to settle the German question by free elections under supervision of the U.N. 9. Prolong the conferences to ban atomic tests because the United States has agreed to suspend tests as long as negotiations are in progress. 10. Allow all Soviet satellites individual representation in the U.N. 11. Promote the U.N. as the only hope for mankind. If its charter is rewritten, demand that it be set up as a one-world government with its own independent armed forces. (Some Communist leaders believe the world can be taken over as easily by the U.N. as by Moscow. Sometimes these two centers compete with each other as they are now doing in the Congo.) 12. Resist any attempt to outlaw the Communist Party. 13. Do away with all loyalty oaths. 14. Continue giving Russia access to the U.S. Patent Office. 15. Capture one or both of the political parties in the United States. 16. Use technical decisions of the courts to weaken basic American institutions by claiming their activities violate civil rights. 17. Get control of the schools. Use them as transmission belts for socialism and current Communist propaganda. Soften the curriculum. Get control of teachers' associations. Put the party line in textbooks. 18. Gain control of all student newspapers. 19. Use student riots to foment public protests against programs or organizations which are under Communist attack. 20. Infiltrate the press. Get control of book-review assignments, editorial writing, policymaking positions. 21. Gain control of key positions in radio, TV, and motion pictures. 22. Continue discrediting American culture by degrading all forms of artistic expression. An American Communist cell was told to "eliminate all good sculpture from parks and buildings, substitute shapeless, awkward and meaningless forms." 23. Control art critics and directors of art museums. "Our plan is to promote ugliness, repulsive, meaningless art." 24. Eliminate all laws governing obscenity by calling them "censorship" and a violation of free speech and free press. 25. Break down cultural standards of morality by promoting pornography and obscenity in books, magazines, motion pictures, radio, and TV. 26. Present homosexuality, degeneracy and promiscuity as "normal, natural, healthy." 27. Infiltrate the churches and replace revealed religion with "social" religion. Discredit the Bible and emphasize the need for intellectual maturity which does not need a "religious crutch." 28. Eliminate prayer or any phase of religious expression in the schools on the ground that it violates the principle of "separation of church and state." 29. Discredit the American Constitution by calling it inadequate, old-fashioned, out of step with modern needs, a hindrance to cooperation between nations on a worldwide basis. 30. Discredit the American Founding Fathers. Present them as selfish aristocrats who had no concern for the "common man." 31. Belittle all forms of American culture and discourage the teaching of American history on the ground that it was only a minor part of the "big picture." Give more emphasis to Russian history since the Communists took over. 32. Support any socialist movement to give centralized control over any part of the culture--education, social agencies, welfare programs, mental health clinics, etc. 33. Eliminate all laws or procedures which interfere with the operation of the Communist apparatus. 34. Eliminate the House Committee on Un-American Activities. 35. Discredit and eventually dismantle the FBI. 36. Infiltrate and gain control of more unions. 37. Infiltrate and gain control of big business. 38. Transfer some of the powers of arrest from the police to social agencies. Treat all behavioral problems as psychiatric disorders which no one but psychiatrists can understand. 39. Dominate the psychiatric profession and use mental health laws as a means of gaining coercive control over those who oppose Communist goals. 40. Discredit the family as an institution. Encourage promiscuity and easy divorce. 41. Emphasize the need to raise children away from the negative influence of parents. Attribute prejudices, mental blocks and retarding of children to suppressive influence of parents. 42. Create the impression that violence and insurrection are legitimate aspects of the American tradition; that students and special-interest groups should rise up and use united force to solve economic, political or social problems. 43. Overthrow all colonial governments before native populations are ready for self-government. 44. Internationalize the Panama Canal. 45. Repeal the Connally reservation so the United States cannot prevent the World Court from seizing jurisdiction over nations and individuals alike. Family of DR Congo leader Kabila built fortune: report President Joseph Kabila and his family in the Democratic Republic of Congo have created a personal economic empire worth hundreds of millions of dollars, the Bloomberg News agency reported Thursday. "Together the Kabilas have built a network of businesses that reaches into every corner of Congo's economy and has brought hundreds of millions of dollars to the family," the US news agency said five days before Kabila's mandate to rule expires. "The sprawling network may help explain why the president is ignoring pleas by the (United States), the European Union and a majority of the Congolese people to hand over power next week." President Joseph Kabila, pictured here in November, has shown no signs of stepping down despite international pressure when his term ends on December 19. JUNIOR D.KANNAH (AFP) Bloomberg News stated that the report was based on a year-long investigation by three journalists into the Kabila family's business network in and beyond the mineral-rich yet dirt-poor central African country. Backed by the Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting, the journalists carried out dozens of interviews in DR Congo, where Kabila came to power in wartime in 2001 after the assassination of his father by a bodyguard. The young soldier was later elected twice, but his constitutional mandate expires on December 20, and the results of the last poll in 2011 were rejected by the opposition, while observers decried massive fraud. Bloomberg News said the journalists had amassed "hundreds of thousands of pages of corporate documents that show that (Kabila's) wife, two children and eight of his siblings control more than 120 permits to dig gold, diamonds, copper, cobalt and other minerals." The DRC was swept by two successive wars between 1996 and 2003, hard on the heels of three decades of kleptocratic dictatorship by Mobutu Sese Seko, who was long supported by the West as a regional ally. - Family with a finger in every pie - The vast country, about two-thirds the size of Western Europe, is known for tremendous wealth in minerals, yet 90 percent of the population lives on less than $1.5 (1.4 euros) a day, according to UN figures. Though Kabila's final five-year term runs out next Tuesday, no date has been set for the next election and a contested ruling by the Constitutional Court allows him to stay in power until polls take place. Dozens of people have been killed this year during opposition protests against the prolongation of Kabila's rule. Since 2003, the Kabila family has established an international business network stretching across at least 70 companies operating in the United States, Panama, Tanzania and the tax haven of Nuie island in the South Pacific as well as in the DRC, according to Bloomberg News. Apart from mining interests, "family members also have stakes in banks, farms, fuel distributors, airline operators, a road builder, hotels, a pharmaceutical supplier, travel agencies, boutiques and nightclubs," the report said. Asked by AFP to comment on the report, Congolese government spokesman Lambert Mende said "You can't stop one of the president's relatives from being ambitious or owning property, let alone from doing business." He said the report was yet another instance of the West's campaign to undermine his country. US church shooter viewed victims as 'animals': prosecutor Self-described white supremacist Dylann Roof massacred nine parishioners at a historic African American church because he thought they were "nothing more than animals," the prosecutor said Thursday in closing arguments of the gunman's death penalty trial. "Hold him accountable for every one of his actions. Find him guilty of all counts of this indictment," federal prosecutor Nathan Williams urged the jury. In a videotaped confession shown in court last week, Roof calmly told FBI agents that he carried out the June 17, 2015 attack at the "Mother Emanuel" church in Charleston, South Carolina in retaliation for alleged crimes committed by black people against white victims. The Emanuel AME Church in Charleston, South Carolina JOHN MOORE (Getty/AFP/File) "He executed them because he believed they were nothing more than animals," Williams said. "His actions in the church are the best reflections of the vastness of his hatred." Defense attorney David Bruck hinted at mental illness in his closing argument, saying Roof had not grown up in a racist family, had no escape plan or money, and hadn't communicated with any white supremacists. "What we are left with is the evidence, every bit of his motivation came from things he saw on the internet," he said. The racist beliefs were "downloaded directly from the internet into his brain... Everything he's doing is just an imitation." He called on jurors to "look past the surface" and consider that Roof didn't realize he had shot nine people, thinking he had killed four or five. The 22-year-old, wearing heavy clothing on a hot summer evening, was a loner without a best friend, he added. The case was turned over to the jury for deliberations in the early afternoon. - Multiple visits - FBI agent Joseph Hamski testified on Tuesday that Roof had traveled a half dozen times to the church in the months before the shooting, after downloading a book about the Ku Klux Klan with photographs of a cross-burning ceremony. "His preparation for these crimes show the vastness of his hatred," Williams said Thursday. Roof documented the trips with photographs in which he posed in front of historic sites linked to the US South during times of slavery, sometimes wearing a jacket with the flags of apartheid South Africa and Rhodesia. Many of the images were posted in a hate-filled online manifesto that included racist language directed at African Americans and other minorities. Roof chuckled during his confession, saying he hadn't gone to another church "because there could be white people there." The gunman said he became inspired after reading about a Florida neighborhood watchman's 2012 killing of unarmed black teenager Trayvon Martin, a case that sparked widespread protests. "After I read that, I typed in -- for some reason I typed in black on white crime," Roof said. "I had to do it, because somebody had to do something because black people are killing white people every day." - Emotional testimony - The trial featured gripping, heartrending testimony from survivors of the shooting at the church -- the oldest African Methodist Episcopal church in the southern US, with beginnings dating back to the late 1700s, when a handful of slaves gathered to worship with free African Americans. One woman had lain in a pool of her son and her aunt's blood, cradling her granddaughter as the massacre unfolded. Felicia Sanders called Roof "evil" and said "there's no place on Earth for him except the pit of hell." Roof's mother had heart attack during the emotional testimony and had to be hospitalized. On Wednesday, a 72-year-old survivor said Roof told her he was sparing her life so she could "tell the story." Roof's lawyers called no witnesses during the trial, resting their case after failing to persuade the judge to allow two mental health experts to testify on behalf of the defendant. Should he be found guilty, Roof has elected to represent himself during the sentencing phase. Roof is also facing state murder charges in South Carolina, though that trial is not due to begin until January 17. State prosecutors also are seeking the death penalty. 2015 Charleston church shooting Gal ROMA (AFP) Six percent of Zika pregnancies result in birth defects: study About six percent of babies born in the United States to mothers infected with the mosquito-borne Zika virus while pregnant were born with birth defects, US researchers said Thursday. The report by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association. "CDC scientists used preliminary data from the US Zika Pregnancy Registry (USZPR) to estimate that six percent of completed pregnancies following Zika virus infection were affected by one or more birth defects potentially related to Zika virus infection during pregnancy," said the report. The Zika virus can cause babies to be born with malformed brains and unusually small heads, a condition known as microcephaly SCHNEYDER MENDOZA (AFP/File) A total of 442 women with possible Zika infection had given birth by September 22, and 26 of those pregnancies, or six percent, resulted in birth defects that may be linked to Zika. Zika can cause babies to be born with malformed brains and unusually small heads, a condition known as microcephaly. The rate of defects was higher -- 11 percent -- among women who were infected with Zika in the first trimester of their pregnancies. "Zika poses a real risk throughout pregnancy, but especially in the first trimester," said CDC chief Tom Frieden. "It's critical that pregnant women not travel to areas where Zika is spreading." In four out of five cases, Zika causes no symptoms at all. Those who do report symptoms may have a rash, headache or body pain. "The proportion of pregnancies with birth defects was similar for pregnant women who did or who did not experience symptoms, about six percent in each group," said the report. Eighteen infants were diagnosed with microcephaly, representing four percent of the completed pregnancies. Typically, the US prevalence of microcephaly is 0.07 percent of live births. Frieden said the study "shows that the rate of microcephaly and other fetal malformations related to Zika is similar among babies born in the United States - whose mothers were infected during travel to a dozen countries with active Zika transmission - to the estimated rate in Brazil," where the first spike in cases of microcephaly was seen last year. With iron will and key allies, Syria's Assad defies expectations Written off by the West, Syria's President Bashar al-Assad has defied all expectations of his downfall, thanks to his iron will but also his crucial alliances with Russia and Iran. Syria's army now stands on the verge of recapturing all of Aleppo, allowing the 51-year-old president to deal a potentially knock-out blow to the opposition forces that rose up against him in 2011. As evacuations of fighters and civilians from rebel-held neighbourhoods got underway Thursday, a triumphant Assad said Aleppo's "liberation" was "history in the making". A handout picture released by the official Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA) on July 21, 2016 shows Syrian President Bashar al-Assad speaking during an interview with the official Cuban Prensa Latina agency, in the capital Damascus - (SANA/AFP/File) For nearly six years, Assad has been able to count on his bloodied but loyal armed forces, his powerful intelligence services and the support of many people in Syria terrified by the rise of jihadist forces such as the Islamic State group. His opponents, meanwhile, have often been deeply divided and disorganised, and received timid backing from Western and Arab Gulf allies unwilling to stand by their side militarily. Assad, analysts said, was able to survive because he never wavered in his deep belief that he had no choice but to fight on. "It has always been a struggle for life and death. There was no question of stopping this war. It was either win or lose," said Nikolaos van Dam, a former Dutch ambassador and Syria expert. "The regime has half a century of experience of how to stay in power. It has the support of the army and security services," he said. "Popular support is not that decisive, but comes among others from minorities that feel threatened by Islamists and jihadists." Having arrived in power in 2000 following the death of his father Hafez, who ruled Syria with an iron fist for 30 years, Assad was taken by surprise by the revolution. - Sure of 'ultimate victory' - Inspired by the Arab Spring movement sweeping the Middle East, opponents of Assad's rule rose up in a wave of protests across the country. Assad did not hesitate and the protests were violently suppressed, with the Syrian leader denouncing his opponents as either jihadists, foreign agents of a conspiracy concocted by the United States and Israel, or both. Opposition forces took up arms and many of the rebels were hailed in the West and Sunni Gulf Arab states -- long enemies of Assad's Shiite-linked regime -- as the vanguard of a democratic Syria. Still, despite some tentative efforts to provide arms and training to opposition forces, the revolution's backers never cracked Assad's conviction that he was going to win the war, analysts said. "Assad advisers maintained from the beginning that they were confident of success so long as the United States Air Force did not bomb Damascus or get involved in the war," said Joshua Landis, director of the Centre for Middle East Studies at the University of Oklahoma. Even at the regime's worst moment, when his forces were driven in March 2015 from Idlib province, "Assad and his advisers brushed off their defeats as limited", Landis said. "They always projected a strong sense of self-assurance in their ultimate victory." Patience was vital, analysts said, with Assad -- no matter how isolated from the West -- willing to hold out for as long as it took to put down the rebellion. "He was from the same school as his father, and this school has always understood the importance of time, how to turn bad headwinds into good," said Waddah Abed Rabbo, editor-in-chief of Syria's influential Al-Watan daily newspaper. Still, the key to his victory, Abed Rabbo and others said, was the steadfast support Assad was able to count on from his foreign allies. "He never doubted his victory because he knew that his country had for decades nourished a solid strategic alliance with Russia, Iran and others," he said. - Old, strong alliances - Those alliances date back decades. The Soviet Union was a major supporter of Assad's father, and Syria's ruling elite -- hailing from the Alawite branch of Shiite Islam -- have long had close ties with Shiite-dominated Iran. "Syria's relations with its allies are old and founded on... interests that are still valid today," said Souhail Belhadj, a political scientist at the Geneva-based Institute of International and Development Studies. "The Syrian regime has always shown itself to be a loyal military, strategic, political, ideological and economic ally for as long as this alliance has lasted," he said. In contrast, as Syria's war dragged on, the opposition saw its support dwindle away. The "Friends of Syria" group, formed in 2012 by Western and Gulf nations to support the rebellion, backed the National Coalition as the country's recognised opposition and imposed sanctions on the regime. But that support, analysts said, never went far enough. "The weakness of Assad's enemies has to a great extent been determined by insufficient support of the 'friends' of the Syrian opposition," van Dam said. Emboldened by his win in Aleppo, Assad now has little reason to make any concessions to the opposition. "He will rule much as he has in the past, using a combination of intimidation and patronage," Landis said. "We have seen that the Assads are unable to change the fundamental nature of the regime." A general view shows buses waiting in front of destroyed buildings during an evacuation operation of rebel fighters and their families from rebel-held neighbourhoods in the embattled city of Aleppo on December 15, 2016 George OURFALIAN (AFP) Remaining areas controlled by rebels in Syria Thomas SAINT-CRICQ, Sophie RAMIS, Vincent LEFAI (AFP) Erdogan says discussed Syria with Putin, Obama Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Thursday that he discussed the situation in Syria's Aleppo "several times" with his Russian and US counterparts Vladimir Putin and Barack Obama. Erdogan's statement came as hundreds of civilians and rebels left eastern Aleppo on Thursday under an evacuation deal negotiated by Russia and Turkey that has effectively handed back control of rebel areas of the city to the Moscow-backed regime. "During the Aleppo ceasefire and evacuation process, first I spoke with Mr Putin many times," Erdogan told reporters. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan says he has spoke with Russian President Vladimir Putin, seen together in October 2016, about the situation in Aleppo "many times" OZAN KOSE (AFP/File) He said he also spoke to German Chancellor Angela Merkel by phone, to discuss how Berlin could provide assistance to people in the north Syrian city. The German leader said her government "was ready to help in any way regarding humanitarian aid," the Turkish president said, without specifying when exactly they had spoken. Erdogan added that he had a "long call" with Obama earlier, during which they discussed both Syria and Iraq. "He asked how he could help (in Syria) and I told him how," he said, without elaborating. Meanwhile, Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu spoke with his Iranian counterpart Mohammad Javad Zarif six times on Thursday. While Turkey has been a key backer of the revolt against President Bashar al-Assad in Syria, Iran has supported the regime. Erdogan added that approximately 1,150 civilians and wounded had been evacuated from rebel-held eastern Aleppo and arrived in the neighbouring province of Idlib. The evacuation is part of a ceasefire deal initially agreed on Tuesday, which collapsed after renewed clashes but was revived late Wednesday. Former US cop charged with homicide in black man's death A former police officer in Wisconsin was charged Thursday in the fatal shooting of an African American suspect, a killing that had set off two nights of unrest in Milwaukee. The case was one of several fatal shootings of black suspects across the United States that have thrown the spotlight on how police use deadly force -- and whether a suspect's race leads to bias in that decision. Dominique Heaggan-Brown shot Sylville Smith, who was armed with a semi-automatic pistol, following a foot chase. After the fatal shooting of Sylville Smith by a Milwaukee police officer, two days of unruly protests saw cars and businesses in the city set on fire, and police targeted with gunshots, rocks and bottles Cengiz Yar (AFP/File) Heaggan-Brown, who is black, faces a charge of first-degree reckless homicide, which carries a maximum prison term of 60 years. A court filing said the officer shot Smith twice, focusing on the second shot as the basis of the homicide charge. Relying mostly on body camera footage from Heaggan-Brown and a second officer, authorities said the first shot struck Smith in the arm as he was raising his right hand, which was holding the gun. Smith then fell to the ground and was unarmed, but Heaggan-Brown fired a second shot at Smith's chest, according to the criminal complaint. "At no time after the shooting did Heaggan-Brown or any other officer search Smith for a second firearm," the complaint said. The 23-year-old Smith died at the scene. Smith's mother, Mildred Haynes, said authorities should have charged the officer with a more severe crime. "He shot him in the arm and shot him again in the chest... To me, he shot to kill," the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel newspaper quoted her as saying. Smith had caught the attention of police because he was in a car with an out-of-state license plate and another person was leaning into the passenger window of the vehicle. Heaggan-Brown told investigators that "he believed it could be consistent with drug activity," the complaint said. The officer was fired from the Milwaukee Police Department in October following unrelated sexual assault charges. After the shooting, two days of unruly protests saw cars and businesses in the city set on fire, and police targeted with gunshots, rocks and bottles. The violence came after the targeted killings of several police officers around the nation, including five in Dallas, following an outcry over the deaths of African Americans at the hands of police. In the most recent case of an officer to go to court over a black suspect's death, a judge in Charleston, South Carolina declared a mistrial last week in the case against Michael Slager after the jury said it was deadlocked. White House points finger at Putin over election hack The White House on Thursday pointed to Russian President Vladimir Putin's direct involvement in cyber attacks designed to impact the US election, dramatically upping the stakes in a dispute between the world's leading nuclear powers. Publicly accusing Putin puts the White House under even greater pressure to respond forcefully to interference that may have swayed a tight November election between Republican President-elect Donald Trump and Democrat Hillary Clinton. Obama will hold a news conference Friday at 2:15 pm (1915 GMT) before leaving for a vacation in Hawaii. He is expected to be peppered with questions about the hacking dispute. Top advisor to US President Barack Obama Ben Rhodes said Russian President Vladimir Putin, seen December 7, 2016 "ultimately...is the official responsible for the actions of the Russian government" Alexey DRUZHININ (SPUTNIK/AFP/File) "I don't think things happen in the Russian government of this consequence without Vladimir Putin knowing about it," said Ben Rhodes, a top adviser to President Barack Obama. "Everything we know about how Russia operates and how Putin controls that government would suggest that, again, when you're talking about a significant cyber intrusion like this, we're talking about the highest levels of government," he told MSNBC television. "And ultimately, Vladimir Putin is the official responsible for the actions of the Russian government." His comments were echoed by White House spokesman Josh Earnest, who said that the decision by US intelligence agencies in October to publicly blame "Russia's senior-most officials" was not meant to be "particularly subtle." But blaming Putin now also puts the White House on a collision course with Trump himself, who continues to question Russian involvement in hacks of Democratic Party emails that were unflattering to Clinton. "If Russia, or some other entity, was hacking, why did the White House wait so long to act? Why did they only complain after Hillary lost?" he tweeted. - 'Ridiculous nonsense' - The 70-year-old billionaire-turned-incoming president appeared increasingly isolated in his stance, which runs against US intelligence estimates. The conclusions by key bodies including the Central Intelligence Agency and the Federal Bureau of Investigation have been accepted throughout the government, including among top members of Trump's own party. In just five weeks, Trump will be in charge of those agencies when he succeeds Obama on January 20. On Wednesday, senior Republican Senator Lindsey Graham said he was informed by the FBI in August that his own campaign had been hacked. "My goal is to put on President Trump's desk crippling sanctions against Russia. They need to pay a price," he said. Former CIA director Michael Hayden called Trump "the only prominent American that has not yet conceded that the Russians conducted a massive covert influence campaign against the United States." "On this particular event, what Mr Trump says about it is the same thing that Mr Putin says about it." The Kremlin rejected the allegations of Putin's involvement. "Ridiculous nonsense cannot have any basis," his spokesman Dmitry Peskov told journalists Thursday. Trump's repeated dismissal of the CIA and FBI reports, and comments he made that former CIA officials call insulting to the intelligence community, threaten to undermine his relationship with an essential part of the government even before he takes office. As for Trump's assertion that no one addressed the issue before his election win, Obama has repeatedly said both the Democratic National Committee and the Republican National Committee were apprised of the hacking and the Russian threat well before November 8. "We determined and announced in October that it was the consensus of all the intelligence agencies and law enforcement that organizations affiliated with Russian intelligence were responsible for the hacking of the DNC, materials that were being leaked," Obama said Monday. "So that was a month before the election -- this was not a secret." In Congress, some senior legislators are demanding a broad investigation and declassification of at least some of the secret CIA and FBI reports. President-elect Donald Trump took to Twitter to reiterate his dismissal of CIA and FBI reports on Russian hacking DON EMMERT (AFP/File) Kerry warns Aleppo must not become new Srebrenica US Secretary of State John Kerry warned Thursday tens of thousands of Syrian civilians are still trapped in Aleppo and must not face a Srebrenica-style massacre. Washington's top diplomat expressed moral outrage at the fate of the city, but offered no new plan to end the civil war, demanding that Syrian President Bashar al-Assad agree to peace talks. "What has happened already in Aleppo is unconscionable," Kerry told reporters as a first convoy of hundreds Aleppo civilians made use of a ceasefire to flee the city. Pro-government forces watch as buses pass during an evacuation operation of rebel fighters and their families from rebel-held neighbourhoods in the embattled city of Aleppo on December 15, 2016 Youssef KARWASHAN (AFP) "But there remains tens of thousands of lives that are now concentrated into a very small area of Aleppo," he said. "And the last thing anybody wants to see... is that that small area turns into another Srebrenica," he said, referring to a 1995 Bosnian war massacre. Kerry said he had been in recent contact with all the major international players in the conflict about reviving the idea of Geneva talks between Assad and rebel leaders. And he demanded that Russia, which backs Assad and which he again accused of complicity in attacks on civilians, compel its ally to come to the negotiating table. "The only remaining question is whether the Syrian regime with Russia's support is willing to go to Geneva prepared to negotiate constructively," he said. He accused Assad, who is from Syria's Alawite minority and is backed by Iranian-backed Shiite militias, of unleashing a "sectarian passion" in his Sunni majority country. "The Assad regime is actually carrying out nothing short of a massacre," Kerry said. "And we have witnessed indiscriminate slaughter, not accidents of war, not collateral damage, but frankly purposeful, a cynical policy of terrorizing civilians." Gabon crimes against humanity accusation sent to ICC Lawyers representing Gabon opposition leader Jean Ping sent a case file to the International Criminal Court's prosecutor on Thursday, accusing the government of crimes against humanity. The accusation relates to violence which broke out for two days following the controversial reelection of President Ali Bongo in August, a result questioned by the European Union. The opposition claimed 26 people were killed during the riots and protests that begun on August 31, although official government figures put that toll at just three. Gabonese opposition leader Jean Ping, seen in September 2016, has styled himself as president-elect since losing the August election by less than 6,000 votes STEVE JORDAN (AFP/File) The file sent to the ICC was "the fruit of three months of investigations carried out in Gabon and abroad, which demonstrate the existence of crimes against humanity committed by the Gabonese authorities", French lawyer Emmanuel Altit said in a statement. "It transires that Gabonese government forces launched, in particular on August 31 in Libreville, a planned attack on the civil population aimed at maintaining power" for Bongo, the statement said. Back in September, the ICC's chief prosecutor Fatou Bensouda opened an initial probe into the deadly violence, but at Libreville's behest. Gabon's letter of referral to the ICC had accused Ping and his supporters of incitement to genocide and crimes against humanity. Opposition protestors had set parliament ablaze and clashed with police. Ping has styled himself as president-elect since losing the August election by less than 6,000 votes. That result lacked "integrity", according to EU observers who cited "anomalies", including a flagrant one in which Bongo's Haut-Ogooue heartland returned a 99 percent turnout -- with the president taking 95 percent of the vote -- compared to a 54.24 percent turnout across the rest of the country. The ICC prosecutor must now study the case before determining whether or not to open an inquiry. Brexit: Year's key political term enters Oxford dictionary LONDON (AP) Britain has yet to leave the European Union, but the term for its departure Brexit has earned a place in the Oxford English Dictionary. Oxford University Press said Thursday that the Brexit is among new entries in the authoritative reference work's latest update. It's defined as "the (proposed) withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union, and the political process associated with it." The word has rapidly entered common usage since Britain voted in June to leave the 28-nation EU. The formal exit process is expected to start next year. FILE - In this Friday, June 24, 2016 file photo Nigel Farage, the leader of the UK Independence Party celebrates as he poses for photographers as he leaves a "Leave.EU" organization party for the British European Union membership referendum in London. The British people voted by 52% in favour of leaving the European Union in the referendum on June 23. (AP Photo/Matt Dunham, File) The related word Grexit a potential Greek exit from the EU's single currency is also a new addition to the dictionary. Other new entries include glam-ma, a glamorous grandmother; YouTuber, a producer of material for the video-sharing website; verklempt, an adjective meaning overwhelmed by emotion; and "get your freak on," a term for exuberant sex or dancing. 73-year-old killed by police had crucifix but no gun LOS ANGELES (AP) A 73-year-old man with dementia fatally shot by police had a crucifix not a gun, as officers were led to believe, Bakersfield police said Wednesday. A coroner found the plastic crucifix on Francisco Serna well after an officer fatally shot him near his home just after midnight Monday, Sgt. Gary Carruesco said. It's unclear if a 911 caller who had reported a man with a gun may have mistaken the crucifix for a weapon, as Serna's family speculated. In this photo provided by The Bakersfield Californian, activist Dolores Huerta, center, speaks at a candlelight vigil for Francisco Serna, 73, Tuesday, Dec. 13, 2016, in Bakersfield, Calif. From right are Serna's son Frank Serna, wife Rubia Serna and son Roy Serna. Serna was shot and killed by a Bakersfield, Calif., police officer near his home early Monday. Police Chief Lyle Martin said Tuesday that the unarmed Serna refused to take his hand out of his pocket when he was shot by an officer who thought he had a gun. Serna's family said he suffers from dementia and he often took walks in the evening. (Felix Adamo/The Bakersfield Californian via AP) Officer Reagan Selman fired at Serna seven times after the grandfather refused repeated commands to take his hand out of his pocket and stop walking toward police, incoming Bakersfield police Chief Lyle Martin said Tuesday. In addition to the 911 caller, Martin said two people who had encountered Serna hours before the shooting thought he was armed. Serna's family is calling his death murder. They say they want an independent investigation into the shooting and for the U.S. Justice Department to look into whether police violated Serna's civil rights. "It's difficult to accept that our dad's life ended so brutally, abruptly and with such excessive violence," according to a family statement. "Our dad was treated like a criminal, and we feel like he was left to die alone without his family by his side." Officer Selman, who had been on the force about 16 months, was placed on administrative leave. Martin said it was an extremely difficult set of circumstances for an officer fearing a man with a gun. The police chief expressed his condolences. "It's tragic when a family loses a family member at any time, but when you lose a father, a grandfather, during the holiday season, that makes it that much worse," Martin said. The shooting came roughly 30 seconds after a woman who had encountered Serna pointed him out to police as he walked out of his house across the street and toward them, Martin said. Serna's son, Rogelio Serna, posted on Facebook that his father had dementia and would go on small walks when he had trouble sleeping. "Last night he took his last walk," he wrote. In this photo provided by The Bakersfield Californian, a crowd of about 150 people attend a candlelight vigil for Francisco Serna, 73, Tuesday, Dec. 13, 2016, in Bakersfield, Calif. Serna was shot and killed by a Bakersfield, Calif., police officer near his home early Monday morning. Police Chief Lyle Martin said Tuesday that the unarmed Serna refused to take his hand out of his pocket when he was shot by an officer who thought he had a gun. Serna's family said he suffers from dementia and he often took walks in the evening. (Felix Adamo/The Bakersfield Californian via AP) Ex-Mexican cop turned fugitive captured in Washington SEATTLE (AP) Authorities say an ex-Mexican police officer who was wanted for murder has been captured in southern Washington. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement officials said in a news release that 64-year-old Humberto Bautista-Sanchez was turned over to Mexican law enforcement authorities Wednesday. An arrest warrant issued by Mexican authorities shows Bautista-Sanchez is charged with the murder of a man in Mexico City in 1994. An Interpol alert says Bautista-Sanchez beat a man to death for refusing to get into his squad car after Mexican authorities found the man relieving himself on the street. Mexican townsfolk release drug boss' mom MEXICO CITY (AP) One of the stranger chapters of Mexico's drug war had a relative happy ending Wednesday, after residents of a southern town freed the mother of a drug gang leader and the criminals released a kidnapped businessman. The releases were part of a solution negotiated by the Guerrero state government to ease a tense standoff in Totolapan, a town sitting in one of the prime opium-producing regions of Mexico. Vigilantes angered by kidnappings and killings took up arms Monday and abducted the mother of a drug gang boss known as "El Tequilero." They then offered to free her and about 20 suspected members of the Tequileros gang, but they demanded the release of a local construction engineer snatched by the gang Sunday. The Guerrero government issued a statement late Wednesday saying both the mother and the kidnapped businessman, engineer Isauro de Paz Duque, had been turned loose. "After his family received Isauro de Paz Duque, they and a group of townspeople who have been supporting them, turned over to police Mrs. Maria Felix de Almonte Salgado, the mother of the presumed leader of the kidnapping gang," the statement said. The government had given slightly different spellings of those names Tuesday. "It is expected that in the coming hours, 19 more people who are being held by the townsfolk of San Miguel Totolapan will be turned over to authorities," the statement added. The state government sent about 220 soldiers and police to try to defuse the situation in Totolapan, which has been effectively controlled for years by the Tequileros drug gang. The leader, whose proper name is Raybel Jacobo de Almonte, has lived up to his nickname, which translates roughly as "The Tequila Drinker." In his only known public appearance, he was captured on video drinking with the town's mayor-elect. De Alamonte mumbles inaudibly and has to be held up in a sitting position by one of his henchmen. In recent months, his gang also known as the Tequileros has been fighting turf battles with other gangs in the area. Last week, the Tequileros allegedly kidnapped several inhabitants of Totolapan who they wanted to extort or whom they suspected of supporting a rival. In response, a few dozen men appeared this week in the streets of Totolapan waving shotguns and hunting rifles. In a video, the men carry banners calling for action against El Tequilero and identify themselves as a "self-defense" force, as vigilantes are known in the region. "We urgently demand the release of the kidnap victims," a masked man says in a statement read on the video. "We are a legitimate self-defense force of the people." On Monday, a woman who identified herself as De la Paz Duque's wife said on a video that townspeople had El Tequilero's mother and would exchange the woman for her husband. "We have your mother here, Mr. Tequilero," she said. "I propose an exchange: I'll give you your mother if you give me my husband, but I want him safe and sound." Seldom have townspeople in Mexico won such a striking victory over drug gangs. The nearest example occurred in the neighboring state of Michoacan, where armed groups rose up in 2013 and chased out a drug cartel. But the emergence of vigilante groups has become a headache for Guerrero's government. Authorities say they understand residents' frustration but note that the groups often wind up kidnapping suspects, fighting among themselves or preventing police from doing their work. Rubber farmer shot dead in Muslim-majority Thai south BANGKOK (AP) Police say a rubber farmer has been shot dead in the southern Thai province of Sonkhla, in the latest attack in a region that has been in the grip of an ethnic Malay Muslim insurgency for over a decade. Police say Dech Promjan was sharpening his knife on his porch Thursday when two people arrived by motorcycle. They quoted Dech's wife as saying that the man riding at the back got off, pulled out a gun and fired three bullets into her husband's chest. Insurgents in the Muslim-majority south of Thailand began their bid for greater autonomy in 2004. Over 6,700 deaths have been tallied since then. Japanese leader accuses Australian church of discrimination CANBERRA, Australia (AP) A Japanese-Australian community leader said Thursday that he had filed a racial discrimination complaint against a Sydney church that he alleged intimidated Japanese nationals by erecting a memorial to women forced to work as sex slaves by Japan's World War II army. Tetsuhide Yamaoka, president of the Australia-Japan Community Network, said he had complained to the Australian Human Rights Commission about the prominent display of a statue of a so-called comfort woman from Korea in the grounds of the Uniting Church in suburban Ashfield. Such statues around the world had become focal points of political, racist and often violent anti-Japanese demonstrations. In this Aug 6. 2016 photo supplied by Jayne Duncan, Uniting Church minister Bill Crews poses for a photo with a statue erected as a memorial to sex slaves of Japan's World War II army in Sydney, Australia. A Japanese-Australian community leader said on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016, he had filed a complaint of racial discrimination against a Sydney church that he alleged intimidated Japanese nationals by erecting a memorial to sex slaves of Japan's World War II army. (Jayne Duncan via AP) "We consider this is a huge intimidation to the Japanese nationals," Yamaoka said in a statement from Tokyo. The church's minister Bill Crews said the only change he would consider to the statue's position would be to display it more prominently. "I find it very sad," Crews said of the complaint. "To me, it's about the suffering of the women. I've got no antipathy toward the Japanese people." The statue has been displayed on the church grounds since August after the local municipal council voted against a Korean community request to erect it in a park. Crews said he was outrage by the council decision, which he blamed on Japanese community pressure. The complaint was under Section 18C of the Racial Discrimination Act, which critics argue puts too much of a curb of freedom of speech. That section makes it unlawful for someone to do an act that is reasonably likely to "offend, insult, humiliate or intimidate" someone because of his or her race or ethnicity. But Simon Rice, an Australian National University expert on discrimination law, said the church likely had a defense in Section 18D of the act. Section 18D ensures that artistic works, scientific debate and fair comment on matters of public interest are exempt from Section 18C, providing they are said or done reasonably and in good faith. "I can't think of a case that has been about a public monument, but I think 18D probably covers it," Rice said. He said the complaint could lead to an agreed settlement through the Australian Human Rights Commission's mediation process before the case reaches court. A court could order that the statue be removed. The Australian Human Rights Commission said that privacy laws prevented it from commenting on complaints. Historians believe that as many as 200,000 girls and women from Korea, China and other occupied nations were forced into Japanese military brothels. Many Japanese dispute the claims. They oppose the term "sex slave," which the United Nations uses, preferring the euphemistic "comfort women." Tokyo has promised a 1 billion yen ($1 million) fund as a way to atone for its wartime sexual abuse of South Korean comfort women. Seoul has certified 245 of them 64 survivors and the relatives of the 199 who died as eligible recipients. In this Aug 6. 2016 photo supplied by Jayne Duncan, a statue erected as a memorial to sex slaves of Japan's World War II army sits outside a Uniting Church in Sydney, Australia. A Japanese-Australian community leader said on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016, he had filed a complaint of racial discrimination against a Sydney church that he alleged intimidated Japanese nationals by erecting a memorial to sex slaves of Japan's World War II army. (Jayne Duncan via AP) The Latest: Russia, Japan leaders arrive in Tokyo for talks NAGATO, Japan (AP) The Latest on Russian President Vladimir Putin's visit to Japan (all times local): 1:10 p.m. Russian President Vladimir Putin has arrived in Tokyo for a second day of talks to wrap up a two-day summit focused on economic cooperation and a stalled territorial dispute. Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, right, and Russian President Vladimir Putin smile during their meeting at a hot springs resort in Nagato, western Japan, Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. Despite continued sanctions on Russia, Abe is eager to make progress on a 70-year-old territorial dispute that has kept their countries from signing a peace treaty formally ending World War II. (AP Photo/Alexander Zemlianichenko, Pool) Putin, who arrived about two hours late the day before, was late again Friday this time because of mechanical problem with his presidential aircraft. Putin flew on a backup aircraft, according to Japanese media, and landed in Tokyo about 45 minutes behind schedule. He and Prime Minister Shinzo Abe focused on territorial issues, including a possibility of discussing joint economic projects there, during their first round of talks at a host springs resort in western Japan. Their talks at the prime minister's office Friday will focus on the economy. Abe is pushing to make progress on the longstanding disputes on four small islands then-Soviet Union seized at the end of World War II, which preventing the two countries from signing a peace treaty formally ending the war. 10:50 a.m. The leaders of Russia and Japan are heading to Tokyo to wrap up a two-day summit focused on economic cooperation and a protracted territorial dispute that has defied resolution. Russian President Vladimir Putin and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe left separately on Friday morning from a hot springs resort in western Japan where they held a first round of talks the previous evening. The dispute over four small islands that the then-Soviet Union took control of at the end of World War II has prevented Russia and Japan from signing a peace treaty formally ending the war. ___ 9:25 p.m. Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe says he showed Russian President Vladimir Putin several letters written by former Japanese residents of disputed islands now held by Russia. He said one was written in Russian, and Putin read it in front of Abe during talks between the two leaders on Thursday. He did not say how Putin reacted. The four islands, called the Northern Territories in Japan and the southern Kurils in Russia, were seized by the former Soviet Union at the end of the World War II, preventing the two countries from signing a peace treaty formally ending their wartime hostilities. All 17,000 Japanese residents of the islands were expelled to the nearby main Japanese island of Hokkaido, and only about a third of them are still alive. Abe has been pushing to make progress on the dispute. ___ 9:20 p.m. Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe says he and Russian President Vladimir Putin spent much of their three-hour talks Thursday discussing a longstanding territorial dispute and a peace treaty between the two countries. "We had in-depth discussions on a peace treaty," Abe told reporters after the talks at a hot spring resort in western Japan, which will continue in Tokyo on Friday. He said the two leaders also discussed possible joint economic projects on the four disputed islands held by Russia since the closing days of World War II. Abe did not say if there was any progress on the territorial issue. Disagreements over the four southern Kuril islands, which Japan calls the Northern Territories, have kept the two countries from signing a peace treaty formally ending their World War II hostilities. ___ 7:50 p.m. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov says Russia and Japan have agreed to resume "2-plus-2" ministerial talks on defense and diplomacy. Lavrov said Russian President Vladimir Putin and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe reached the agreement in talks Thursday in Nagato city in western Japan. Lavrov also attended the meeting. In the first and only "2-plus-2" talks among their foreign and defense ministers in November 2013, the two countries agreed to step up military cooperation amid a growing security threat from North Korea. Lavrov attended that meeting as Russia's top diplomat. Abe and Putin also were expected to discuss a longstanding territorial dispute during their talks, which will continue Friday in Tokyo. ___ 6:05 p.m. The leaders of Russia and Japan have begun talks at a hot springs resort in western Japan. Russian President Vladimir Putin and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe were meeting Thursday evening in the city of Nagato. They started more than two hours later than scheduled because Putin's plane arrived late. Abe told Putin that the hot spring waters of Nagato are famous for relieving fatigue. He said he could guarantee that they would take care of any fatigue from their talks. Putin replied, "Better not to get too tired." Abe invited Putin to Japan in hopes of making progress on a longstanding territorial dispute between the two countries that has prevented them from signing a peace treaty formally ending World War II. ___ 4:50 p.m. Russian President Vladimir Putin has landed at an airport in western Japan for a two-day summit meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. His Rossiya Airlines plane touched down at 4:50 p.m. at Yamaguchi Ube Airport on the coast of western Japan. He and Abe are meeting at a hot springs resort in Nagato, the ancestral hometown of the Japanese prime minister. Putin arrived two hours and 40 minutes behind schedule. The visit is Putin's first official one to a G-7 country since Russia annexed Crimea in 2014, and the G-7 nations imposed sanctions on Russia. Abe invited Putin in hopes of making progress on a longstanding territorial dispute between the two countries that has prevented them from signing a peace treaty formally ending World War II. People walk in front of banner of Russian President Vladimir Putin and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe characters meeting in Nagato, western Japan, Wednesday, Dec. 14, 2016. Russia's President Vladimir Putin will visit Japan on Thursday where he will meet with Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe to negotiate over a 70-year-old island dispute that has kept them from signing a peace treaty. (AP Photo/Koji Sasahara) Greenpeace: Thai fishing boats sail far to avoid regulations BANGKOK (AP) The six men lay in red body bags, lined up on a concrete dock. The first died almost three weeks before his ship reached Thailand; the last almost made it alive but died the day before the ship docked. They were Thai and Cambodian fishermen who had succumbed to beriberi, a disease better known for striking sailors more than a century ago. But their deaths, says a Greenpeace report released Thursday, are part of an all-too modern scourge Thai fishing fleets operating thousands of kilometers (miles) from home in unregulated waters to dodge government oversight over illegal fishing and onboard human rights abuses. Thailand has responded to problems in the industry by grounding its overseas fleet and ordering tracking equipment installed on the vessels. FILE - In this Friday, Dec. 9, 2016, file photo, Thai navy officers check the crew of a fishing boat in the waters off the coast of Samut Sakhon, Thailand. Thai fishing boats blocked from Indonesian waters following reports of worker abuses are now traveling thousands of miles to the western Indian Ocean to fish, but the abuses continue, Greenpeace said in a report released Thursday. (AP Photo/Dake Kang, File) The two ships carrying the dead had left Thailand in the first few months of 2015, according to an earlier Thai government report. They parked themselves off the coast of Madagascar, where they stayed for months. They transferred their catch to "reefers," refrigerated cargo ships, to avoid government regulators while still getting their fish to market. Supply ships brought the fishermen fresh food once every couple of months. But they didn't come often enough. An inspection found "there was no fresh food," Thai government investigators concluded after searching one ship, the Somboon 19. "The rest of the kitchen had eggs, vegetable oil, and white rice. No fresh vegetables or meat." The ships ran out of fresh food weeks after each delivery, forcing the crew to subsist on fish and rice a diet deficient in Vitamin B, the root cause of beriberi. Many began to fall ill. Subject to hours of backbreaking labor, some of the fishermen began finding it hard to breathe. Their legs swelled and their bodies went limp. Though one ship returned to Thailand as soon as a fisherman died, the second one dumped the body in the freezer of the cargo hold and kept fishing, only returning when the navy called them home, said Cmdr. Piyanan Kaewmanee, head of a Thai navy department combating illegal fishing. "It was gross," he told The Associated Press in a recent interview. The arrival of the bodies on Thai shores in January 2016 kicked up a media frenzy. Newspapers reported the fishermen had died from vitamin deficiencies. The story of how these vessels ended up so far from home in the first place starts with Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. For decades, Thai vessels fished in their waters, splitting profits in exchange for fishing licenses. But following an AP report last year revealing that Thai fishing boats enslaved migrants from Myanmar, Cambodia and other neighboring countries, Indonesia shut off their waters to fishing vessels from foreign countries. Papua New Guinea followed suit soon after. Deprived of their usual hunting ground, the boats set sail for seas far from the prying eyes of governments. "Some of these problems we've seen in Indonesia ... are just being exported and happening somewhere else," says Mark Dia, an oceans activist and manager at Greenpeace. "Nobody really knows what happens on these vessels." The Greenpeace report names some of the worst fishing boat operators, who they say send fish into the supply chain of major retailers of imitation crab and cat food. The AP has not independently verified those claims. Greenpeace said satellite data it obtained tracked the ships as they moved toward the Saya de Malha Bank, an ecologically rich breeding ground for whales that Mauritius claims is part of its exclusive economic zone. However, it's effectively unregulated, officials and experts say. "To send a patrol boat to inspect them at sea is hugely expensive," Cmdr. Piyanan said. "If it's not urgent, it's a rarity that we'd send a patrol boat." After Thailand received a "yellow card" from the European Union in April 2015, Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha created the Command Center for Combating Illegal Fishing. In December 2015, the Thai navy sent a task force to inspect 74 Thai overseas fishing vessels to enforce new permit regulations. A navy report recorded dozens of vessels that had violated labor permits and overstayed their licenses, prompting them to recall their entire overseas fishing fleet back to Thailand. After these abuses were uncovered, the Thai navy grounded the overseas fleet and prosecuted some of the operators. Seventy of the vessels are now docked in a port an hour away from Bangkok and are being outfitted with new GPS tracking equipment; they will be allowed to sail again next year. Navy officials say they are exploring cheaper alternatives to regular in-person inspections, including hiring observers, installing on-board cameras and seeking assistance from countries such as Somalia, Djibouti, and Madagascar. New regulations stipulate that the vessels must return to Thailand every year, instead of roaming the high seas indefinitely. Greenpeace says more needed to be done, particularly a industry ban on transshipments, the practice of using reefers as intermediaries. Cmdr. Piyanan said regulation will always be challenging: "Anyone that is greedy enough, they can come up with things to avoid detection to avoid control from the government." FILE - In this Friday, Dec. 9, 2016, file photo, a Thai navy officer gestures as he inspects a fishing boat in the waters off the coast of Samut Sakhon, Thailand. Thai fishing boats blocked from Indonesian waters following reports of worker abuses are now traveling thousands of miles to the western Indian Ocean to fish, but the abuses continue, Greenpeace said in a report released Thursday. (AP Photo/Dake Kang, File) Boy's mother, ACLU want answers in Reno campus shooting RENO, Nev. (AP) The American Civil Liberties Union of Nevada joined those pressing school district officials in Reno Thursday for more information about the circumstances and policies that led to a campus officer shooting a 14-year-old boy in a high school courtyard a week ago. Cheryl Pitchford, the mother of the hospitalized boy, was among 100 of his classmates, friends and family who marched to Washoe County School District headquarters on Wednesday to deliver a petition demanding all campus police carry Tasers and pepper spray. Reno police say the boy was threatening others with knives when a school district officer shot him in the chest Dec. 7 while surrounded by dozens of students. Demick La Flamme, center, carries a petition as people march to the Washoe County School District Headquarters, a week after a 14-year-old Reno boy was shot by a campus police officer, Wednesday, Dec. 14, 2016, in Reno, Nev. La Flamme, whose son is a friend of the boy, organized the march and petition on non-lethal force. Police say the teen was threatening others with knives when he was shot in the chest Dec. 7 while surrounded by dozens of students in a school courtyard. (AP Photo/Scott Sonner) School district officials have refused to say if their campus officers typically carry non-lethal weapons. They say they can't comment while an investigation continues into the officer-involved shooting that many Hug High students captured on cellphone video and posted on social media. "There had to be another way," said Pitchford, whose last name is different than that of her juvenile son. David Houston, the boy's lawyer, said the teen had been bullied and beaten before he brought two kitchen knives to the school for fear he'd be attacked again and ended up getting shot by the campus officer. Holly Welborn, policy director of the Nevada ACLU, said law officers have a duty under state law to use only the degree of force necessary to maintain community safety. "We intend to review the use of force, emergency and bullying policies of the Washoe County School District and monitor developments as the Reno Police Department's investigation of this matter continues," Welborn said Thursday after submitting a public records request to the school district. The boy remained in critical but stable condition on Thursday. Houston said earlier he was in a medically induced coma after undergoing surgery following a stroke on Friday. Demick La Flamme, the father of a friend of the teen who was shot, organized Wednesday's march. "Lethal force should not be used as a first response ever. Especially into a crowd of children," La Flamme said before they began the 2-mile trek escorted by Reno police cruisers and a half-dozen officers on bicycles. "If you take any 82-pound, 14-year-old boy and hit him with pepper spray, he's going to hit the ground." Pitchford, La Flamme and more than a dozen others later jammed into the reception area at the school district headquarters to demand someone formally accept the petition. She showed school officials a cellphone photo of her son with an oxygen mask and other tubes in a hospital bed while pleading for School Superintendent Traci Davis to come forward and better explain what had happened. Davis told reporters the day after the shooting that the school's emergency response plans worked "flawlessly" and praised the officers' "who acted swiftly to protect the safety of our students." She's had no comment since she said in a statement Friday that she still believes "the officer's judgment saved other students from deadly force." Pitchford said isn't seeking an apology from the superintendent. "She wasn't there. It's not her fault," Pitchford said. "It's her fault for not coming out and saying maybe that there was another way, or maybe it was not flawless like she said in her news conference ... Because she wasn't there. She didn't know." Irene Payne, the school district's chief of communications who accepted the petition, said she couldn't comment on the equipment campus officers typically carry. She hugged Pitchford before the group left the office. Like officers on the campus of the University of Nevada, Reno, school district police are separate from the Reno Police Department but like their counterparts are authorized to carry guns. UNR spokeswoman Kerri Garcia confirmed Thursday all their campus officers carry Tasers along with their service weapons. She said pepper spray is optional. A boy reaches for a piece of candy in the reception area of the Washoe County School District headquarters, where protesters gathered to deliver a petition on non-lethal force after a 14-year-old Reno boy was shot last week by a campus police officer, Wednesday, Dec. 14, 2016, in Reno, Nev. (AP Photo/Scott Sonner) Classmates, family and friends of a 14-year-old Reno boy who was shot last week by a campus police officer leave the Washoe County School District headquarters, after delivering a petition on non-lethal force, Wednesday, Dec. 14, 2016, in Reno, Nev. (AP Photo/Scott Sonner) Reno police officers on bicycles escort about 100 protesters as they march 2 miles to the Washoe County School District headquarters to deliver a petition on non-lethal force after a 14-year-old Reno boy was shot last week by a campus police officer, Wednesday, Dec. 14, 2016, in Reno, Nev.. (AP Photo/Scott Sonner) Cheryl Pitchford, right, the mother of a 14-year-old Reno boy who was shot last week by a campus police officer, listens to Washoe County School District spokeswoman Irene Payne, left, in the lobby of the school district headquarters, Wednesday, Dec. 14, 2016, in Reno, Nev. Pitchford was among about 100 of the boy's classmates, family and friends who marched to the school office to deliver a petition on non-lethal force. (AP Photo/Scott Sonner) Barack Obama's subsidized healthcare reforms will cost taxpayers an extra $10billion next year, a new report has found. Research by the Center for Health and Economy has found the sum will be needed to cover double-digit premium hikes. It comes as the Republican-led Congress prepares to repeal Obamacare and replace it with a GOP alternative, although details of what this will consist of are yet to be confirmed. Barack Obama's subsidized healthcare reforms will cost taxpayers an extra $10billion next year, the Center for Health and Economy has found The new study estimates that the cost of premium subsidies under the Affordable Care Act will increase by $9.8billion next year, rising from $32.8billion currently to $42.6billion. The average monthly subsidy will increase by $76, or 26 per cent, from $291 currently to $367 in 2017, researchers found. Currently more than eight in ten consumers buying private health insurance through HealthCare.gov and state markets receive tax credits from the government to help pay their premiums. Those subsidies are designed to rise along with premiums, shielding consumers from sudden increases - but the bill ultimately gets passed on to taxpayers. Shortly before Election Day, the administration revealed that premiums for a midlevel benchmark plan on HealthCare.gov would jump by an average of 25 per cent next year. The Republican-led Congress is expected to repeal Obamacare and replace it with a GOP alternative, although details of what this will consist of are yet to be confirmed Administration officials are touting the premium subsidies as they race to sign up as many people as possible before open enrollment ends Jan. 31, about a week after Obama leaves the White House. Adverts for HealthCare.gov say most consumers can find subsidized coverage for as little as $50 to $100 a month. Republicans are planning a multistep process to first repeal the health law and replace it later. The findings could affect how Republicans design future subsidies that would be part of their replacement legislation. A limit on assistance is more likely to appeal to them. Economist Douglas Holtz-Eakin, founder of the nonpartisan Center for Health and Economy, said 'you get a premium increase, you pour more money in' Under current law, economist Douglas Holtz-Eakin, founder of the nonpartisan Center for Health and Economy, said 'you get a premium increase, you pour more money in'. He added: 'The concern is that will feed more premium increases.' Holtz-Eakin, a longtime GOP advisor, predicted that Republicans would take a different approach. After reviewing the study, the Obama administration said that despite the increase in premiums, the health care law is still helping to reduce federal deficits, keeping the program affordable for taxpayers. The law also raised taxes and cut Medicare spending. 'The Affordable Care Act is covering 20 million Americans, and 2017 marketplace premiums remain on par with the Congressional Budget Office's November 2009 projections,' spokesman Aaron Albright said. A health economist who also reviewed the study said it shows that the law is working as it was intended to. 'Since the premiums for 2017 are a lot higher than for 2016, it's no surprise that premium tax credits would go up as well,' said Paul Ginsburg, director of the Brookings Institution health policy center. 'The premiums in 2015 and 2016 appear to have been unduly low.' Adverts for HealthCare.gov say most consumers can find subsidized coverage for as little as $50 to $100 a month Obama's law has helped drive the nation's uninsured rate to a historic low of about nine per cent. It offers subsidized private health insurance to people who don't have access to job-based coverage, along with a state option to expand Medicaid for low-income people. Insurers say the spike in premiums is due to lower-than-projected enrollment, patients who turned out to be sicker than expected, people gaming the system to get coverage only when they need medical care, and a premium stabilization system that has not worked as intended. The administration says the higher premiums are a one-time market correction, and not a sign that the law's insurance markets are slipping into a 'death spiral' of rising premiums and declining enrollment. Although Congress will begin the repeal debate soon after it convenes in January, immediate changes that would affect coverage for 2017 appear to be highly unlikely. Germany: Afghan suspect in slaying assaulted woman in Greece BERLIN (AP) An Afghan asylum-seeker suspected of raping and killing a 19-year-old university student in Freiburg was also convicted of attempting to kill another woman in Greece but was released early from prison, Germany's top security official said Thursday. Interior Minister Thomas de Maiziere said fingerprints taken from Hussein K. matched prints from the 2013 crime on the Greek island of Corfu. K., who gave his age as 17, is in custody for the killing of medical student Maria L. in October. A Greek court sentenced K. to 10 years in prison for attempted murder in 2013, but released him on probation 1 years later on condition he regularly report to a local police station. After he failed to do so, Greek authorities issued a nationwide warrant for his arrest but didn't alert other European countries. De Maiziere said had Greece done so, K. would have been arrested in Germany when he applied for asylum there. "This is a very troublesome incident," he told reporters in Berlin. "We will certainly take this up with the Greek side." A Wikileaks envoy today claims he personally received Clinton campaign emails in Washington D.C. after they were leaked by 'disgusted' whisteblowers - and not hacked by Russia. Craig Murray, former British ambassador to Uzbekistan and a close associate of Wikileaks founder Julian Assange, told Dailymail.com that he flew to Washington, D.C. for a clandestine hand-off with one of the email sources in September. 'Neither of [the leaks] came from the Russians,' said Murray in an interview with Dailymail.com on Tuesday. 'The source had legal access to the information. The documents came from inside leaks, not hacks.' His account contradicts directly the version of how thousands of Democratic emails were published before the election being advanced by U.S. intelligence. Craig Murray (left), former British ambassador to Uzbekistan and a close associate of Wikileaks founder Julian Assange (right), told the Dailymail.com that he flew to Washington, D.C. for a clandestine hand-off with one of the email sources in September Murray is a controversial figure who was removed from his post as a British ambassador amid allegations of misconduct. He was cleared of those but left the diplomatic service in acrimony. His links to Wikileaks are well known and while his account is likely to be seen as both unprovable and possibly biased, it is also the first intervention by Wikileaks since reports surfaced last week that the CIA believed Russia hacked the Clinton emails to help hand the election to Donald Trump. Murray's claims about the origins of the Clinton campaign emails comes as U.S. intelligence officials are increasingly confident that Russian hackers infiltrated both the Democratic National Committee and the email account of top Clinton aide John Podesta. In Podesta's case, his account appeared to have been compromised through a basic 'phishing' scheme, the New York Times reported on Wednesday. U.S. intelligence officials have reportedly told members of Congress during classified briefings that they believe Russians passed the documents on to Wikileaks as part of an influence operation to swing the election in favor of Donald Trump. But Murray insisted that the DNC and Podesta emails published by Wikileaks did not come from the Russians, and were given to the whistleblowing group by Americans who had authorized access to the information. 'Neither of [the leaks] came from the Russians,' Murray said. 'The source had legal access to the information. The documents came from inside leaks, not hacks.' He said the leakers were motivated by 'disgust at the corruption of the Clinton Foundation and the tilting of the primary election playing field against Bernie Sanders.' Murray said he retrieved the package from a source during a clandestine meeting in a wooded area near American University, in northwest D.C. He said the individual he met with was not the original person who obtained the information, but an intermediary. Murray claims he met with the person who passed the emails over in a Washington, D.C. part near American University His account cannot be independently verified but is in line with previous statements by Wikileaks - which was the organization that published the Podesta and DNC emails. Wikileaks published the DNC messages in July and the Podesta messages in October. The messages revealed efforts by some DNC officials to undermine the presidential campaign of Sen. Bernie Sanders, who was running against Hillary Clinton. Others revealed that Clinton aides were concerned about potential conflicts and mismanagement at the Clinton Foundation. Murray declined to say where the sources worked and how they had access to the information, to shield their identities. He suggested that Podesta's emails might be 'of legitimate interest to the security services' in the U.S., due to his communications with Saudi Arabia lobbyists and foreign officials. Murray said he was speaking out due to claims from intelligence officials that Wikileaks was given the documents by Russian hackers as part of an effort to help Donald Trump win the U.S. presidential election. 'I don't understand why the CIA would say the information came from Russian hackers when they must know that isn't true,' he said. 'Regardless of whether the Russians hacked into the DNC, the documents Wikileaks published did not come from that.' Murray was a vocal critic of human rights abuses in Uzbekistan while serving as ambassador between 2002 and 2004, a stance that pitted him against the UK Foreign Office. He describes himself as a 'close associate' of Julian Assange and has spoken out in support of the Wikileaks founder who has faced rape allegations and is currently confined to the Ecuadorian embassy in London. Assange has similarly disputed that charges that Wikileaks received the leaked emails from Russian sources. 'The Clinton camp has been able to project a neo-McCarthyist hysteria that Russia is responsible for everything,' Assange told John Pilger during an interview in November. 'Hillary Clinton has stated multiple times, falsely, that 17 US intelligence agencies had assessed that Russia was the source of our publications. That's false we can say that the Russian government is not the source.' Murray suggested that John Podesta's emails might be 'of legitimate interest to the security services' in the U.S., due to his communications with Saudi Arabia lobbyists and foreign officials The Washington Post reported last Friday that U.S. intelligence agencies had 'identified individuals with connections to the Russian government who provided WikiLeaks with thousands of hacked emails.' The paper said U.S. senators were presented with information tying Russia to the leaks during a recent briefing by intelligence officials. 'It is the assessment of the intelligence community that Russia's goal here was to favor one candidate over the other, to help Trump get elected,' a senior U.S. official familiar with the briefing told the Post. 'That's the consensus view.' The paper said U.S. senators were presented with information tying Russia to the leaks during a recent briefing by intelligence officials. 'It is the assessment of the intelligence community that Russia's goal here was to favor one candidate over the other, to help Trump get elected,' a senior U.S. official familiar with the briefing told the Post . 'That's the consensus view.' The Obama administration has been examining Russia's potential role in trying to influence the presidential election. Officials said Russians hacked the Republican National Committee, but did not release that information in a deliberate effort to damage Clinton and protect Donald Trump. Several congressional committees are also looking into the suspected Russian interference. While there is a consensus on Capitol Hill that Russia hacked U.S. political groups and officials, some Republicans say it's not clear whether the motive was to try to swing the election or just to collect intelligence. 'Now whether they intended to interfere to the degree that they were trying to elect a certain candidate, I think that's the subject of investigation,' said Sen. John McCain on CBS Face the Nation . 'But facts are stubborn things, they did hack into this campaign.' President elect Donald Trump raised doubts about the reports and said this was an 'excuse' by Democrats to explain Clinton's November loss. Key dates in Electoral College process WASHINGTON (AP) Election Day isn't the final step in picking a president: Under a system that's been tweaked over two centuries, the election sets in motion a timeline and process by which the 538 members of the Electoral College select the president. A look at key dates before and after the people vote: Sometime before Election Day: Political parties in each state select slates of potential electors for their presidential candidates. State laws vary on how electors are selected but, generally, the slates are chosen at state party conventions or by a vote of the party's central committee. This results in each presidential candidate having his or her own unique slate of potential electors. Election Day (Nov. 8 this year): Voters in each state, as they vote for president, are really choosing electors for their chosen presidential candidate. The electors' names may or may not appear on the ballot below the names of the presidential candidates. Once a state's general election vote count is completed, state officials prepare a "certificate of ascertainment" that lists the names of the chosen electors. Six days before the meeting of electors (Dec. 13): This is the deadline for states to make final decisions on any controversies related to the appointment of their electors. First Monday after the second Wednesday in December (Dec. 19): Electors meet in each state to vote for president and vice president on separate ballots. Generally, they vote in state capitals. Most states have a "winner-take-all" system that awards all electors to the winning presidential candidate in that state. Maine and Nebraska have a more proportional system. Each elector records his or her vote on six original "certificates of vote," which are paired with six "certificates of attainment." The electors sign, seal and certify packages of electoral votes and send them to federal and state officials. Nine days after the meeting of electors (Dec. 28): The president of the Senate, the archivist of the United States and other federal and state officials must have the "certificates of vote" in hand. Jan. 6: Congress meets in joint session to count the electoral votes. This time, Vice President Joe Biden, as president of the Senate, will preside. Votes from the states are opened and recorded in alphabetical order. Biden will announce the results and declare who is elected president and vice president. Jan. 20: Inauguration Day. The president-elect is sworn into office. ___ Source: National Archives ___ Electoral College has had tie votes, hanging chads, chaos WASHINGTON (AP) The Founding Fathers set up the Electoral College to ensure a well-informed, geographically diverse group of electors would choose the nation's presidents. That sounds rational and sometimes it even works. But the history of the Electoral College also includes tales of tie votes, hanging chads, conniving politicians and intrigue. A look at four elections when controversy reigned: 1800: THE TIE It's the last thing you want in an election: a tie. The framers of the Constitution didn't quite think that through when they failed to provide for separate ballots for president and vice president. Under the original Electoral College system, the top vote-getter was to become president and the runner-up would become vice president. In the 1800 election, Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr ran in tandem, with Jefferson the presumed head of the ticket. Each got 73 votes in the Electoral College. The tie threw the election to the House and set off months of maneuvering and mischief. It took the House then with members from 16 states 36 ballots over seven days in 1801 to elect Jefferson president and Burr his vice president. To avoid a repeat, the 12th Amendment was ratified in 1804, specifying that electors would vote separately for president and vice president. The 1800 election marked the first peaceful transfer of power between political parties in U.S. history. 1824: HOUSE CALL AGAIN Andrew Jackson came out of the 1824 election with the most popular and electoral votes after a four-way campaign. But Jackson's 99 electoral votes were well shy of the 131 then necessary to become president. With that, the election went to the House. House Speaker William Clay, the fourth-place finisher, was eliminated because the Constitution limits the choice to the top three candidates. With no rules for the House balloting, the chamber decided that each state's vote should reflect the preference of the majority of its congressmen. Deal-making, backroom lobbying and bitter recriminations quickly commenced. Clay, out of the running, was determined to serve as kingmaker, and threw his support to John Quincy Adams, who had finished second. Rumors swirled that Clay had been promised the State Department in return. In the end, the deciding ballot came down to New York's Stephen Van Rensselaer, who voted for John Quincy Adams on the first ballot and sent him to the White House. Rensselaer said he'd noticed a ballot for Adams on the floor when he bowed his head to pray, and took it as a sign from heaven, according to an account by Norman Ornstein in the book "After the People Vote." Clay was later named secretary of State. Jackson was incensed, writing to friends, "Was there ever such a barefaced corruption in any country before?" Four years later, Jackson got his revenge when he defeated Adams. 1876: 'HIS FRAUDULENCY' Anyone remember Samuel Tilden? In 1876, he thought he'd been elected president. Tilden, the Democratic governor of New York, won the popular vote that year but Ohio Gov. Rutherford B. Hayes claimed the presidency based on electoral votes. At first it looked like Tilden had things sewn up: He led 184 to 165 in electoral votes with 20 votes outstanding and 185 required to win. Hayes went to bed on election night thinking he'd lost. But Republican Party leaders put pressure on electors in the remaining states, and South Carolina, Florida and Louisiana each sent conflicting electoral returns to Washington. Months of controversy ensued, with charges of bribery, forgery and ballot-box stuffing on both sides. President Ulysses Grant dispatched troops to keep the peace as votes were tabulated. It took a special bipartisan electoral commission to settle matters, with Hayes ultimately elected by a margin of one electoral vote. Hayes' mandate was so narrow that he was called "His Fraudulency." He kept the promise he made in his inaugural address to serve only one term. Tilden urged his supporters to recognize Hayes as the legitimate president but "nonetheless believed until his death that he had been duly elected president," according to Ornstein's account. To avoid a rerun of that mess, Congress passed legislation giving states authority to determine the validity of their electors. In the future, a majority of both houses of Congress would be required to reject electoral votes. 2000: 537 VOTES Vice President Al Gore won the national popular vote by more than a half-million ballots over George W. Bush in the 2000 presidential contest, but was defeated in the Electoral College after the Supreme Court stopped a hotly debated recount in Florida. Bush claimed 271 electoral votes just one vote more than needed to prevail after he was certified as the winner in Florida by a scant 537 votes. It took until Dec. 12, more than five weeks after Election Day, to reach that conclusion. The Supreme Court said the Florida recount violated the Constitution's Equal Protection Clause because counties were allowed to set their own standards for determining whether to count a vote. As the laborious recount of punch-card ballots played out, "pregnant chad" entered the political lexicon. The punch cards and their chads have since been banned in Florida. It was all a fresh reminder of the Founding Fathers' complicated plan for picking presidents. ___ Drugmakers set to gain as taxpayers foot new opioid costs Critics say the answer pharmaceutical companies are pushing to address the ongoing opioid crisis boosts their profits while forcing taxpayers to shoulder the costs. Some drugmakers aim to replace ubiquitous painkillers such as Vicodin and Percocet with harder-to-abuse formulations that are patent-protected and command higher prices a plan that could cost government-funded health programs hundreds of millions of dollars in higher medication expenses. A pending measure in Illinois, for example, would cost taxpayers $55 million annually to cover the higher-priced drugs for state Medicaid recipients, according to an initial state analysis. A proposal in Ohio was estimated to bring $167 million in higher costs. In this Friday, Dec. 9, 2016 photo, Terri Bartlett looks down at a framed picture of her deceased son Michael at her home in McHenry, Ill. Two years after the overdose that killed her 21-year-old son, Bartlett traveled to Illinois state capital to champion an unlikely cause: revamped painkillers. In emotional testimony last year, she urged lawmakers to support a bill that would prioritize the new harder-to-crush pills, saying she believed her son would still be alive if abuse-deterrent formulations had been on the market then. (AP Photo/Nam Y. Huh) And on the federal level, an industry-backed provision benefiting reformulated opioids tucked into a law this summer will cost the federal government $75 million in lost Medicaid payments over 10 years, according to an estimate by the Congressional Budget Office. Proponents of the drugs say switching to the new formulations could save taxpayers money if addictions decline, though there is little evidence now that they reduce rates of either addiction or overdoses. The prescription painkiller epidemic costs the U.S. economy $78.5 billion annually, according to a Centers for Disease Control and Prevention report this year. "We have an enormous prescription-drug abuse problem in Illinois that's costing a lot of money," said Jonathan Pearl, chief of staff for Democratic Illinois Rep. Kelly Cassidy, who signed on to the industry-backed legislation requiring coverage of the new drugs. "This isn't the only way to address it. It's not a silver bullet, but it's something." Still, industry critics worry that the focus on revamped painkillers is funneling resources away from other measures needed to tame the nation's drug epidemic. The drugs typically make it harder for users to crush them to snort or inject, but still can be abused. "I'm frustrated that people would be burning a lot of public energy and resources on issues that are not key to stopping the epidemic," said Dr. Gary Franklin, a University of Washington research professor who also is a vice president with Physicians for Responsible Opioid Prescribing, a group that advocates for reduced opioid prescribing. Sweeping federal legislation passed this summer was designed to expand medication-based addiction treatment and overdose-reversal drugs through grants to state and local health providers. But lawmakers also included language long favored by drugmakers that exempts the companies from paying higher rebates worth $75 million over 10 years for reformulated opioids to Medicaid, the state-federal health plan for low-income Americans. Industry advocates argued for months that reformulated opioids should not face the higher rebates, which they said discourage investment in abuse-deterrent technology a stance the Obama administration eventually endorsed in its budget proposal. Companies that make abuse-deterrent drugs, including Purdue Pharma, Pfizer and Endo, spent more than $1.7 million on lobbying efforts that included the opioid bill as it made its way through Congress. Purdue spokesman Robert Josephson said his company supports public policies addressing the opioid epidemic, "including through appropriate and affordable patient access to opioid pain medicines with abuse-deterrent properties." Pfizer spokeswoman Sharon Castillo gave similar reasons for her company's support of the measure. An Endo spokeswoman declined to comment on the legislation. The language sought by industry was introduced by retiring Rep. Joe Pitts, R-Pa., who received more than $50,000 in political donations from makers of revamped opioids over the past decade. Pitts did not grant repeated requests for an interview, but a spokeswoman offered a statement saying the amendment "would simply remove a penalty on manufacturers who do the right thing by creating an abuse-deterrent formulation." Sen. Ron Wyden, D-Ore., made a last-ditch effort to kill the language in a House and Senate conference session. A frequent critic of the pharmaceutical industry, despite receiving more than $40,000 from opioid drugmakers to his campaigns and his leadership PAC in the past decade, Wyden proposed eliminating the exemption and using the $75 million to fund addiction treatment for low-income pregnant women, who must forfeit their Medicaid prenatal coverage before seeking treatment. "Colleagues, this is a pretty obvious choice," Wyden said. "We're either going to choose low-income, pregnant women you do that by voting for my amendment or you go with the companies who are getting a windfall here." His proposal was defeated. The law took effect in July. ___ Center for Public Integrity data reporter Ben Wieder and Associated Press reporter Geoff Mulvihill contributed to this article. ___ Follow Perrone at twitter.com/AP_FDAwriter and Whyte at twitter.com/l_e_whyte. In this Friday, Dec. 9, 2016 photo, Terri Bartlett looks at a framed pictured of her deceased son Michael hanging on a wall of her McHenry, Ill., home. Two years after the overdose that killed her 21-year-old son, Bartlett traveled to Illinois state capital to champion an unlikely cause: revamped painkillers. In emotional testimony last year, she urged lawmakers to support a bill that would prioritize the new harder-to-crush pills, saying she believed her son would still be alive if abuse-deterrent formulations had been on the market then. (AP Photo/Nam Y. Huh) FILE - In this Sept. 25, 2015, file photo, U.S. Sen. Ron Wyden, D-Ore., speaks after a news conference in Portland, Ore. A frequent critic of the pharmaceutical industry, despite receiving more than $40,000 from opioid drugmakers to his campaigns and his leadership PAC in the past decade, Wyden proposed eliminating the exemption and using the $75 million to fund addiction treatment for low-income pregnant women, who must forfeit their Medicaid prenatal coverage before seeking treatment. (AP Photo/Don Ryan, File) FILE- In this July 25, 2016, file photo, Sen. Ron Wyden, D-Ore., applauds during the first day of the Democratic National Convention in Philadelphia. Penn. A frequent critic of the pharmaceutical industry, despite receiving more than $40,000 from opioid drugmakers to his campaigns and his leadership PAC in the past decade, Wyden proposed eliminating the exemption and using the $75 million to fund addiction treatment for low-income pregnant women, who must forfeit their Medicaid prenatal coverage before seeking treatment. (AP Photo/Matt Rourke, File) FILE- In this Oct. 30, 2010 file photo U.S. Rep. William Delahunt, left, Victoria Reggie Kennedy, widow of Sen. Edward M. Kennedy, second from left, Massachusetts Democratic House candidate William Keating, center, and Vice President Joe Biden, right, share the stage during a campaign event in Quincy, Mass. Rep. Keating, D-Mass. first introduced a bill in 2012 and tried again in 2013 and 2015 that would require the FDA to gradually replace all opioids with harder-to-abuse versions. (AP Photo/Steven Senne, File) FILE - In this Oct. 16, 2010 file photo Democratic candidate for the Massachusetts 10th congressional district Bill Keating greets a police office in her cruiser on Commercial Street while campaigning in Provincetown, Mass, as State Rep. Sarah Peake, right, looks on. Keating first introduced a bill in 2012 and tried again in 2013 and 2015 that would require the FDA to gradually replace all opioids with harder-to-abuse versions. (AP Photo/Stephan Savoia, File) In this Monday, Dec. 5, 2016 photo, Dr. Caleb Alexander, co-director of Johns Hopkins Universitys Center for Drug Safety and Effectiveness, poses for a photograph in Baltimore. Companies that make powerful painkillers are pushing for policies boosting new versions as a solution to the addiction epidemic, even though theres little proof they reduce the number of overdoses or deaths. The drugmakers say abuse-deterrent opioids are one tool for addressing a major problem. But critics worry the focus on them could distract from more productive steps. "My concern is that theyll contribute to a perception that there is a safe opioid, and theres no such thing as a fully safe opioid, said Alexander. (AP Photo/Patrick Semansky) In this Monday, Dec. 5, 2016, photo, David Rook, operations manager for the McShin Foundation, poses in the foundation's offices in Richmond, Va. With American communities still reeling from an epidemic of prescription painkiller abuse, pharmaceutical companies are aggressively pushing their preferred answer to the problem: a new generation of harder-to-manipulate drugs that are racking up billions in sales but aren't proven to reduce rates of overdoses and deaths. Before entering treatment, Rook said, he would break down abuse-deterrent OxyContins and crush-resistant Opanas using water, lemon juice and a microwave. The truth is an addict can find a way to abuse a medication one way or the other, he said. (AP Photo/Steve Helber) EU rebuffs legislature's bid for bigger role in Brexit talks BRUSSELS (AP) The leaders of 27 European Union countries on Thursday rebuffed a bid by the EU legislature for a much bigger role in talks on Britain's exit from the bloc, an argument that detracted from efforts to show a united stand in the negotiations. Even though the EU Parliament will have to approve any Brexit scenario at the end of the talks, the EU nations plan to give the negotiator chosen by the bloc's executive Commission, Michel Barnier, the chief position at the negotiating table. That will leave the legislature, which has often been critical of Britain, in a minor role. The parliament has increased its decision-making powers over the last decade and has often clashed with Brexit-backing politicians like former U.K. Independence Party leader Nigel Farage. Because of its diverse political makeup, the EU Parliament could become an unpredictable player in the approval process. British Prime Minister Theresa May, right, speaks with the media as she arrives for an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders meet Thursday in Brussels to discuss defense, migration, the conflict in Syria and Britain's plans to leave the bloc. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo) EU Parliament President Martin Schulz told the EU leaders that "to relegate the European Parliament to a secondary role" would put the outcome of Brexit talks in danger. "If we are not adequately involved, we may not be able to give our consent. And in this situation, the UK would face the hardest Brexit possible," he said. EU President Donald Tusk countered that "from the very beginning it was absolutely clear for me that the Commission must be the leader." In rebuffing the parliament's ambitions, he said, "It is never enough, and I can understand why." If parliament rejects and subsequently vetoes a deal, Britain could just drop out of the EU and its enormous single market without any political safety net described as a "hard" exit that many experts say could damage the British economy. At a brief meeting after British Prime Minister Theresa May's departure from Thursday's EU summit, the leaders of the other 27 countries approved a statement saying that Barnier "will be invited to keep the European Parliament closely and regularly informed throughout the negotiation," but offering little more direct involvement. German Chancellor Angela Merkel played down the procedural wrangling, sayin the question of how the EU's institutions work together is not "particularly pressing" given that Britain has yet to formally trigger exit talks. Barnier has said the divorce negotiations with Britain would have to be finished in as little as 18 months after they are triggered, which is expected by the end of March, but others say the whole process could take much longer. Britain's former top civil servant, Gus O'Donnell, said he thought sealing a final deal would take "years and years." "I can imagine it taking at least five years to get through all of the details," he told the BBC. "And I imagine some of the transitional arrangements may be longer than that." When asked about it as she entered the EU summit, May did not address the concern. But the British leader did say she wasn't angry about the other EU leaders meeting without her. "It's right that the other leaders prepare for those (Brexit) negotiations, as we have been," she told reporters. "We will be leaving the EU, we want that to be a smooth and as orderly a process as possible. It's not just in our interests. It's in the interest of the rest of Europe." May didn't mention the Brexit talks as she left the summit. Irish Prime Minister Enda Kenny said she had told the other leaders that she wanted the status of EU citizens living in Britain and Britons living elsewhere in the EU "dealt with in the early part of discussions." Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras, right, speaks with European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker as Belgian Prime Minister Charles Michel, left, speaks with French President Francois Hollande, center, during a round table meeting at an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders meet Thursday in Brussels to discuss defense, migration, the conflict in Syria and Britain's plans to leave the bloc. (AP Photo/Geert Vanden Wijngaert) British Prime Minister Theresa May, looks out from her car window as she arrives for an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders meet Thursday in Brussels to discuss defense, migration, the conflict in Syria and Britain's plans to leave the bloc. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo) German Chancellor Angela Merkel, left, speaks with British Prime Minister Theresa May, right, and European Parliament President Martin Schulz, center, during a round table meeting at an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders meet Thursday in Brussels to discuss defense, migration, the conflict in Syria and Britain's plans to leave the bloc. (AP Photo/Geert Vanden Wijngaert) European Parliament President Martin Schulz, center, speaks with the media as he arrives for an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders meet Thursday in Brussels to discuss defense, migration, the conflict in Syria and Britain's plans to leave the bloc. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo) British Prime Minister Theresa May arrives for an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders meet Thursday in Brussels to discuss defense, migration, the conflict in Syria and Britain's plans to leave the bloc. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo) Italian Prime Minister Paolo Gentiloni, left, speaks with Portuguese Prime Minister Antonio Costa during a round table meeting at an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders meet Thursday in Brussels to discuss defense, migration, the conflict in Syria and Britain's plans to leave the bloc. (AP Photo/Geert Vanden Wijngaert) Italian Prime Minister Paolo Gentiloni, left, speaks with Portuguese Prime Minister Antonio Costa, center, during a round table meeting at an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders meet Thursday in Brussels to discuss defense, migration, the conflict in Syria and Britain's plans to leave the bloc. (AP Photo/Geert Vanden Wijngaert) French President Francois Hollande, center, speaks with Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras, right, and Belgian Prime Minister Charles Michel, left, during a round table meeting at an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders meet Thursday in Brussels to discuss defense, migration, the conflict in Syria and Britain's plans to leave the bloc. (AP Photo/Geert Vanden Wijngaert) Italian Prime Minister Paolo Gentiloni, left, speaks with Portuguese Prime Minister Antonio Costa during a round table meeting at an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders meet Thursday in Brussels to discuss defense, migration, the conflict in Syria and Britain's plans to leave the bloc. (AP Photo/Geert Vanden Wijngaert) German Chancellor Angela Merkel, center, speaks with European Parliament President Martin Schulz, right, and Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras, second right, during a round table meeting at an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders meet Thursday in Brussels to discuss defense, migration, the conflict in Syria and Britain's plans to leave the bloc. (AP Photo/Geert Vanden Wijngaert) French President Francois Hollande, right, speaks with Swedish Prime Minister Stefan Lofven during a round table meeting at an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders meet Thursday in Brussels to discuss defense, migration, the conflict in Syria and Britain's plans to leave the bloc. (AP Photo/Geert Vanden Wijngaert) Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras, right, speaks with European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker as Belgian Prime Minister Charles Michel, left, speaks with French President Francois Hollande, center, during a round table meeting at an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders meet Thursday in Brussels to discuss defense, migration, the conflict in Syria and Britain's plans to leave the bloc. (AP Photo/Geert Vanden Wijngaert) British Prime Minister Theresa May, left, speaks with Irish Prime Minister Enda Kenny during a round table meeting at an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders meet Thursday in Brussels to discuss defense, migration, the conflict in Syria and Britain's plans to leave the bloc. (AP Photo/Geert Vanden Wijngaert) European Council President Donald Tusk, second left, speaks with British Prime Minister Theresa May, right, during a round table meeting at an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders meet Thursday in Brussels to discuss defense, migration, the conflict in Syria and Britain's plans to leave the bloc. At left is Danish Prime Minister Lars Lokke Rasmussen, and second right is Luxembourg's Prime Minister Xavier Bettel. (AP Photo/Geert Vanden Wijngaert) Canadian officials meet detained Canadian in North Korea SEOUL, South Korea (AP) Canadian officials visited North Korea and met with Canadian detainee Hyeon Soo Lim, who was sentenced to life in prison last year over what Pyongyang described as anti-state activities, the North's state media said Thursday. A Canadian government delegation led by Sarah Taylor, director general for North Asia and Oceania for Global Affairs Canada, arrived in North Korea on Tuesday for a three-day visit to discuss Lim's case and other issues, Pyongyang's Korean Central News Agency said. The agency said the Canadian officials met Lim, but provided no further details. Lim, a Christian pastor, was convicted by Pyongyang's Supreme Court for trying to use religion to destroy the North Korean system and helping U.S. and South Korean authorities lure and abduct North Korean citizens. North Korea is often accused of using foreign detainees as a way to win concessions from other countries. The country is locked in a standoff with the international community over its expanding nuclear weapons and missiles program. North Korea is also holding at least two Americans for alleged espionage, subversion and other charges. Korean-American Kim Tong Chol is serving a 10-year prison term with hard labor, while University of Virginia undergraduate Otto Warmbier has received 15 years. Berlusconi media empire looking to fend off French takeover ROME (AP) Shares in Silvio Berlusconi's Mediaset empire were volatile Thursday after the Italian government suggested it wouldn't accept a hostile takeover by France's Vivendi media group. Trading in Mediaset was halted twice on the Milan stock exchange Thursday morning for losses that reached nearly 8 percent before shares recovered around midday. Vivendi, which owns France's Canal+ pay-TV operator and Universal Music Group, confirmed late Wednesday it had acquired a 20 percent stake in Berlusconi's television and publishing group. At the start of the week, its stake was little over 3 percent. In this photo taken on Monday, Sept. 30, 2013, a view of the Mediaset TV headquarters in Cologno Monzese, near Milan, Italy. French media company Vivendi says Wednesday, Dec. 14, 2016 it has acquired a 20 percent stake in Italy's Mediaset in what the media company of former Premier Silvio Berlusconi says is a hostile takeover bid. (AP Photo/Antonio Calanni) Mediaset holding company Fininvest responded by increasing its stake in Mediaset to nearly 39 percent and lodging a complaint with Milan prosecutors alleging market manipulation. Mediaset has accused Vivendi of taking advantage of the 30 percent drop in Mediaset's share value after Vivendi backed out of a plan to buy its Premium unit over the summer. Mediaset has already taken Vivendi to court in Milan to try to recover 570 million euros in losses. Italy's economic development minister, Carlo Calenda, said that while Italy respects the rules of the market, Vivendi's move on Mediaset "doesn't appear to be the most appropriate way to proceed" to boost Vivendi's presence in Italy. He said foreign investment is always welcome, but that in such a strategic field as mass media "the way in which one proceeds isn't irrelevant." By early afternoon in Milan, shares in Mediaset were down 1.8 percent at 3.55 euros. Mediaset isn't the only Berlusconi asset that has caught the eye of foreign investors. Fininvest is in final negotiations to sell Berlusconi's beloved AC Milan soccer club to a group of Chinese investors. The deal with Sino-Europe Sports, now expected to close in March, values Milan at 740 million euros (about $800 million). Rights group: Turkey silencing media in post-coup crackdown ISTANBUL (AP) Turkey has "all but silenced independent media" in an accelerating crackdown on journalists who are being detained on "bogus charges" including terrorism, an international rights group said Thursday. In a new report, Human Rights Watch said the government's assault on critical journalism sharpened noticeably in 2014, but gained new momentum in the wake of a failed July 15 coup, which Ankara has blamed on a movement linked to a U.S.-based Islamist cleric. The report said that along with the arrests, there has been an increase in threats and physical attacks on journalists, government interference with editorial independence, the closure or takeover of private broadcasters and fines brought against critical news outlets. FILE - In this file photo taken Tuesday, Oct. 4, 2016, the journalists of the IMC-TV gather in their Istanbul office after their television channel was shut down. A dozen police officers, joined by officials from Turkey's treasury and the county's broadcasting watchdog, marched into the headquarters of the pro-Kurdish IMC-TV television station, sealed off the control rooms and forced the channel off the air during a live program on democracy. Turkey has all but silenced independent media in an accelerating crackdown on journalists who are being detained on bogus charges including terrorism, an international rights group said Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. (AP Photo/File) "In the past, journalists were killed in Turkey," Human Rights Watch quoted one journalist saying. "This government is killing journalism in its entirety." The report is based on a review of court documents and on 61 interviews with journalists, editors, lawyers and press freedom advocates. There was no immediate response from Turkish officials. Ankara says it is fighting a multi-prong war on terror and that its security sweeps have targeted Kurdish militants, the Islamic State group and backers of the Islamist cleric, who once was an ally of the president and has denied masterminding the attempted coup. The Human Rights Watch report accuses Turkish authorities of misusing the penal code to go after journalists with charges ranging from insulting public officials to membership in a terrorist organization. HRW's Europe and Central Asia director, Hugh Williamson, said 148 journalist and media workers have been detained under the state of emergency the government declared after the failed coup, while 169 media and publishing outlets have been shut. "The Turkish government and president's systematic effort to silence media in the country is all about preventing public scrutiny," Williamson said. HRW urged the Turkish government to end the detention and prosecution of journalists based on their journalism or alleged affiliation. Turkey has detained thousands of people this year over alleged ties with outlawed groups. It has also purged state institutions, including the military, of alleged government opponents. Egypt executes militant convicted in 2013 attack on police CAIRO (AP) Egypt's official MENA news agency says a top militant who was convicted and sentenced to death for the killing of 25 policemen in 2013 has been executed. The report says Adel Habara's execution on Thursday came five days after his final appeal was rejected by the Cassation Court. Habara was convicted for his role in the killing of the policemen in northern Sinai in August 2013, two months after the military overthrew the Islamist Mohammed Morsi, Egypt's first freely elected president. Kremlin denies report that Putin was involved in DNC hacks MOSCOW (AP) The Kremlin has denied a report that Russian President Vladimir Putin personally directed how hacked data from U.S. Democrats was used during the U.S. presidential election. NBC News on Wednesday quoted U.S. intelligence officials as saying that Putin "became personally involved in the covert Russian campaign." Asked about the report, Putin spokesman Dmitry Peskov on Thursday dismissed it as "laughable nonsense." Russian President Vladimir Putin meets with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe in Nagato, western Japan, Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. Despite continued sanctions on Russia, Abe is eager to make progress on a 70-year-old territorial dispute that has kept their countries from signing a peace treaty formally ending World War II. (Toru Hanai/Pool Photo via AP) Biddeford-Saco-OOB Courier Those who habitually put items in their recycling bins that don't belong there are the target of the ordinance amendment, not those who make an occasional, accidental mistake, said Public Works Director Jeff Demers. Ol' Saint Jim: Author James Patterson gives holiday bonuses NEW YORK (AP) Bookstore employees from Los Angeles to Austin, Texas, will have some extra holiday spending money thanks to best-selling author James Patterson. Patterson announced his latest wave of philanthropy on Thursday bonuses of $1,000 to $5,000 for 149 workers at independent stores. Drawing on recommendations from authors, fellow staffers and others, Patterson is giving out $250,000, adding to the millions he's donated in recent years to libraries, stores and literacy programs. Patterson says in a statement released through Hachette Books that the enthusiasm and knowledge of bookstore workers is "intrinsic" to nurturing enthusiastic readers. Manufacturing growing at solid pace in New York, hiring lags WASHINGTON (AP) Manufacturers in New York state expanded more quickly this month than in November, driven by a big jump in new orders. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York said Thursday that its Empire State index rose to a reading of 9 in December, up from 1.5 in the previous month. Anything above zero signals that factories are doing more business. The healthy jump adds to other evidence that U.S. manufacturing is rebounding after a rough 18 months. Businesses have been clearing out their stockpiles of unsold goods and spending less on machinery and equipment, which have lowered factory output. Yet nationwide surveys in the past several months suggest manufacturing is growing again, if slowly. FILE - In this Wednesday, Dec. 14, 2016, file photo provided by the Office of the Governor of New York, Gov. Andrew Cuomo inspects a Corvette engine at the General Motors Tonawanda engine plant in Tonawanda, N.Y. General Motors announced on Wednesday that the company will spend $334 million to upgrade three plants in upstate New York. Manufacturers in New York state expanded more quickly in December, than in November, driven by a big jump in new orders, according to information released Thursday by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. (Darren McGee/Office of the Governor of New York via AP, File) Still, a gauge of employment in the Empire State report fell to minus 12.2, from minus 10.9, which means factories cut jobs last month. Those figures are an example of how automated, high-tech factories are frequently able to boost output without having to add more workers. Nationwide, manufacturers expanded for the third straight month in November, according to a survey by the Institute for Supply Management, a trade group. Diana Ross, Mary J. Blige, John Legend headline 2017 Essence NEW ORLEANS (AP) For the first time, music icon Diana Ross brings her star power to a stage at the 2017 Essence Festival in New Orleans. Ross was among the headliners announced Thursday for the festival annually held in the Mercedes-Benz Superdome. "This is big," said Michelle Ebanks, president of Essence Communications Inc., on getting Ross to agree to perform. "We've wanted her to join us forever and we're so happy she finally said 'yes!' She's just off receiving the presidential medal of honor and she's just, like President Obama said, a part of the American soundtrack. She represents grace and glamour and we couldn't be more excited." Ebanks said the Essence brand is about the "triumph of the everyday woman." "Diana Ross is that. She grew up in the housing projects in Detroit and now basks in international stardom. As a community we can just enjoy so many chapters in our lives by listening to her soundtrack," she said. Joining Ross at the 23rd annual event, presented by Coca-Cola, will be R&B's Mary J. Blige, John Legend, Chaka Khan, Erykah Badu, India.Arie, Jazmine Sullivan, Lalah Hathaway and first-timer Michel'le. "We've always looked as the festival as a place for fans to discover new music and new artists. We want to be that platform that supports new artists and introduces them to an audience impassioned about music," Ebanks said. Blige, a festival veteran, returns in 2017 to headline a special night themed "My Path to Strength," at which she will introduce her highly anticipated project, "Strength of a Woman." "It will launch at the top of next year," Ebanks said of Blige's new work. "She tells her life story and it's no distance between Mary and black women. It's a very intimate, warm relationship and as she has said in the past, she puts her arms around that Essence audience and we all party together. She doesn't let go until it's over." Others on tap for the festival scheduled June 30-July 2 include Doug E Fresh, Master P, Moses Sumney, Ro James, Shaggy, Solange, Teyana Taylor, Trombone Shorty, Tweet, Yuna and Sir the Baptist. Ebanks said be on the lookout for more artists to be named to the lineup in January. "This is just the first wave," she said. "There's more coming." EU: Israeli demolitions left 1,221 Palestinians homeless RAMALLAH, West Bank (AP) European Union diplomats say Israel demolished 866 structures in 2016, leaving 1,221 Palestinians homeless, almost half of them children. The figure includes some 536,000 euros ($563,000) of EU-funded structures given to Palestinians in the West Bank, which the diplomats say Israel destroyed or confiscated. The demolitions took place in the 60 percent of the West Bank that remain under full Israeli control. Israel has imposed severe restrictions on Palestinian development in this area, home to dozens of Israeli settlements. The EU statement sent to reporters Thursday said the diplomats "deplore" the demolitions. France puts weight behind Greece in debt dispute BRUSSELS (AP) French President Francois Hollande has come to the defense of Greece after European creditors pulled a recently announced debt relief package for the country. Hollande said ahead of Thursday's summit of European Union leaders that "it is out of the question to ask for further additional efforts from Greece or prevent them from taking a number of sovereign measures that respect the commitments" that Greece previously took. Days after a Dec. 5 eurozone agreement to approve some debt relief, Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras announced a Christmas bonus for some 1.6 million low-income pensioners and committed to restore a lower sales tax rate for Aegean Sea islanders. The move surprised the eurozone creditors, who suspended the debt relief. Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras, right, speaks with European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker as Belgian Prime Minister Charles Michel, left, speaks with French President Francois Hollande, center, during a round table meeting at an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders meet Thursday in Brussels to discuss defense, migration, the conflict in Syria and Britain's plans to leave the bloc. (AP Photo/Geert Vanden Wijngaert) Tsipras said at the summit there's room for "a breakthrough, without blackmail." French President Francois Hollande, center, speaks with the media as he arrives for an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders meet Thursday in Brussels to discuss defense, migration, the conflict in Syria and Britain's plans to leave the bloc. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo) Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras, center, arrives for an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders meet Thursday in Brussels to discuss defense, migration, the conflict in Syria and Britain's plans to leave the bloc. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo) A TV fan sees his past through the eyes of antique cameras WINDER, Ga. (AP) What does Bobby Ellerbee see when he looks at his antique TV cameras? He sees a bit of what they've seen since the birth of television. His cameras are now dormant, decommissioned from performing any on-air service. But those 15 cameras arranged in, fittingly, his family room in Winder, Georgia., have been cosmetically restored to mint condition and they teem with history. Here's his RCA model TK-10, his oldest, which hails from 1946. It is trimmed with a jaunty red stripe and name plates designating its long-ago owner: Chicago station WGN-TV. This Feb. 27, 2014 photo shows Bobby Ellerbee with his collection of vintage television cameras in Winder, Ga. Ellerbee's 15 cameras have been cosmetically restored to mint condition. (Parker Clayton Smith via AP) "It's one of the original eight cameras they bought when they put the station on the air," Ellerbee says. Nearby is his Mark VII, a color camera built by the Marconi company whose no-nonsense design belies its fanciful role in the early 1970s: It is one of six then owned by New York's Tele-Tape Productions, where "Sesame Street" first came to life. Ellerbee's pride-and-joy is his half-century-old RCA TK-41C, a slightly modified version of the industry's first widely used (and, for some years, only) color camera, which was introduced in 1953. It's a silver beast, weighing in at more than 300 pounds but with a swept-back, streamlined profile. "No other camera looks like that," says Ellerbee. One of only a couple hundred ever built, this behemoth saw duty at NBC's Burbank, California, studios, home to "The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson," ''Laugh-In" and dozens of other shows aired, per the network's famous peacock, "in living color." In the current era of pocket-sized minicams available to anyone, this camera, which new cost more than $400,000 in today's money, stands as a monument to TV's early challenges and promise. That promise enthralled Ellerbee, now 66 (and a distant cousin of TV journalist Linda Ellerbee), from a tender age. As a child in the studio audience of "The Popeye Club," a wildly popular 1950s kids' show hosted by "Officer Don" Kennedy on Atlanta's WSB-TV, young Bobby was as much captivated by the cameras (RCA black-and-white TK-30s, a model he owns one of today) as by encountering Officer Don in the flesh. In high school he took a detour radio announcing from his planned path of becoming a TV director. "I had to train myself," he recalls in his seasoned baritone. "At first, I sounded pretty much like, 'Hiiii, how y'allll?' and I had a high voice. But I got it down. Smoking cigarettes and drinking liquor helped a lot." When he entered the University of Georgia, his career as a deejay was flowering on local Athens radio, and after college he landed jobs in Atlanta, Dallas, San Francisco and Miami, among other major markets, before forging a lucrative career as a commercial announcer. More recently, he landed a dream gig voicing the Sheriff on the Adult Swim cartoon show "Squidbillies," now in its 10th season. "But I always had a thing about TV cameras," he says, and from childhood he made it his mission to learn all about them, even sending off requests for product manuals from manufacturers like RCA, General Electric and Norelco. "I always thought to myself, one of these days I'm gonna have a camera of my own," he says. That took a while. "Being in radio, you have to move every few years and you can't drag along a lot of stuff. But when I left Miami and came back to Georgia a dozen years ago, I thought, 'It's time to get a bigger place and get one television camera at least.'" Getting started was easier than he expected. He called an Atlanta TV station, asked for the chief engineer and left a message: "I'm looking for TV cameras. If you got any, call me." In a flash he was the owner of nine scrapped TK-44s and 45s (RCA color cameras from the late 1960s) that once were based at NBC Burbank before landing in a Peachtree Street junk bin. His collection now totals more than two dozen, each a glorious totem of TV's past. It's a past Ellerbee has curated with stories, photo archives and technical lore for his website, whose name eyesofageneration.com seems to him a no-brainer: "What's another name for television cameras, in the broader sense? They were the eyes of a generation us baby boomers, the first generation to grow up with TV." Though, strictly speaking, his cameras don't work, they operate for Ellerbee exactly as he wants them to. They evoke warm memories of past eras they served and programs they beheld. His burly TK-41 speaks of countless nights when Johnny Carson laughed it up with Ed and Doc. His slick Norelco PC-60, emblazoned with "CBS COLOR," sparks recollections of CBS' variety shows of the 1960s and '70s like those of Carol Burnett and the Smothers Brothers. "The cameras are where it all starts," says Ellerbee. "They're kind of like a vortex, because they bring that whole outside world" he makes a broad, gathering sweep with his arms "to MY house. "They have seen a lot of people up close and personal that I watched on TV," he observes. That, finally, is what his cameras mean to him. "They're like old friends, in a way," he says. "We have something in common." _____ EDITOR'S NOTE Frazier Moore is a national television columnist for The Associated Press. He can be reached at fmoore@ap.org and at http://www.twitter.com/tvfrazier. Past stories are available at http://bigstory.ap.org/content/frazier-moore _____ Online: 2 ex-ministers get probation for fake Kosovo film contracts PRISTINA, Kosovo (AP) A Kosovo court has sentenced two former culture ministers and two movie producers for misusing public funds by signing contracts for movies that never got made. The court in Pristina said Thursday said the a court in Pristina sentenced each of the four to one year of probation that would be converted to jail time if they are convicted again within two years. The two producers also were fined 100,000 and 188,000 euros ($112,000 and $211,000.) By law, their identities are not public while the verdicts can be appealed. Prosecutors accused the four of conspiring to embezzle government arts funding with contracts for phony projects. An international 'Rogue One' cast for a new 'Star Wars' era SAN FRANCISCO (AP) "Star Wars" has always had a wide variety of faces and languages in its films, but, besides a few outliers, the diversity was mainly limited to that of the various creatures inhabiting the planets. "The Force Awakens" cracked that seal a bit, but it's the spinoff film "Rogue One: A Star Wars Story" that really bursts through the arbitrary barrier with a large international cast, including Mexican actor Diego Luna, Danish actor Mads Mikkelsen, the British-Pakistani actor Riz Ahmed, Chinese stars Donnie Yen and Jiang Wen, Australian Ben Mendelsohn, African-American actor Forest Whitaker and British actress Felicity Jones . For director Gareth Edwards, it just made sense for the story. "The rebellion is in chaos," he said. "There are different sections of the alliance that are coming together and they can't agree on much. We wanted to reflect the different areas of the galaxy and, you know, you obviously have things like talking fish in the rebellion, so it's like, we should definitely represent the world. The great thing about that is when you do that, you can choose any actor you want. We are spoiled with the cast we have." Actors from left, Ben Mendelsohn, Riz Ahmed, Felicity Jones, Diego Luna, Forest Whitaker, Alan Tudyk, Mads Mikkelsen, Donnie Yen and director Gareth Edwards pose for photographers during the Rogue One: A Star Wars Story fan photo call in London, Wednesday, Dec. 14, 2016. (Photo by Joel Ryan/Invision/AP) Meet a few of the new characters in "Rogue One" before it hits theaters Friday: DIEGO LUNA AND ALAN TUDYK Luna wanted so badly to be in a "Star Wars" film, he said he would have paid to be part of it. In the film, he plays Cassian, an intelligence officer for the rebellion, or, a spy charged with leading the dangerous mission that culminates in the rebels stealing the plans for the Death Star. "He's a very lonely character. His best friend is a droid basically that says a lot about him and a droid that he reprogrammed! It's that kind of character," Luna said. "He has so much information, he has seen terrible things he would love to forget." That droid is K-2S0, voiced by Tudyk, who is being hailed as one of the breakouts of the film for his deadpan humor. "I'd like to think that we're a team. Kind of like a cop team, and I'm the smart-ass cop and he's the one who's like 'Come on K-2!'" said Tudyk. Riz Ahmed chimed in: "It's funny, you think of you guys as a team but he doesn't think of you that way at all. He thinks of you as his butler." Tudyk: "He thinks of me as dead weight or as his chauffeur because I do fly the spaceship which is pretty cool." ___ RIZ AHMED Ahmed, who broke out this year as the star of HBO's "The Night Of" plays Bodhi, an Imperial cargo pilot living on a planet, Jedha, that's occupied by the Empire. "He's just someone who is trying to keep his head down and earn a living, and the only job in town when you live on an occupied planet is to work for the Empire," Ahmed said. "It's when he comes across certain kinds of information ... The name Bodhi means 'awakening,' so he wakes up to certain realities. He questions allegiances and what he's doing with his life." ___ BEN MENDELSOHN AND MADS MIKKELSEN Mendelsohn's Orson Krennic is the known baddie of the group, the one in charge of making sure the Death Star works. He came up in the Empire alongside Mikkelsen's Galen Erso, a scientist who tried to leave the planet killer-making ways behind, only to be drawn back in. He's also the father of Jones's lead Jyn Erso . "As a scientist you have morals of course but often you just dive into a project that will consume you completely and before it's too late you realize what you're creating," Mikkelsen said. "I think he's one of those." ___ DONNIE YEN AND JIANG WEN Edwards, inspired by George Lucas's love of Akira Kurosawa's "The Hidden Fortress," wanted to have two actors who would squabble but still venture out together on a mission. It was where Lucas got the idea for R2-D2 and C-3PO, but Edwards wanted to go back to the source. "I thought 'I really like those two characters, two Asian guys who don't really get along but really they're best friends.' At the same time the writer was saying 'I want to do two characters who represent the themes of the film war and peace," Edwards said. It resulted in Donnie Yen's blind "warrior monk" Chirrut and Jiang Wen's always heavily armed Baze Malbus. Yen, a Hong Kong resident and star of Chinese blockbusters like "Ip Man," said that "Star Wars" was not really part of Chinese culture until recently even though it was so inspired by Asian cinema. "I realized, 'Oh, my God, this is something very special. I'm going to make history,'" he said. "Particularly, I started to realize, 'Hey, you know, I'm the first Chinese actor in the 'Star Wars' universe.' That is so rewarding." ___ Follow AP Film Writer Lindsey Bahr on Twitter: www.twitter.com/ldbahr CHARLESTON, S.C. (AP) The Latest on the federal death penalty trial of Dylann Roof, accused of killing nine black people during a South Carolina church Bible study (all times local): 11:35 a.m. Dylann Roof's lawyer has asked jurors to consider what was going on in his head as he planned the killings of nine black worshippers in a racially motivated attack at a Charleston church. FILE - In this June 18, 2015 file photo, Charleston, S.C., shooting suspect Dylann Storm Roof is escorted from the Cleveland County Courthouse in Shelby, N.C. Prosecutors who wanted to show that Roof was a cruel, angry racist simply used his own words at his death penalty trial on charges he killed nine black people in June 2015 at a Charleston church. Roof's two-hour videotaped confession less than a day after the shooting and a handwritten journal found in his car when he was arrested were introduced into evidence Friday, Dec. 9, 2016. (AP Photo/Chuck Burton, File) Defense attorney David Bruck conceded in his closing argument Thursday that Roof killed the victims at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church in June 2015 and even praised the FBI investigation. But Bruck also argued Roof was a suicidal, impressionable loner who never grasped the gravity of what he did. Prosecutors successfully objected to several of Bruck's arguments as he tried to argue Roof's mental status. A judge has ruled that talking about his mental state is reserved for the next phase when jurors if they find Roof guilty will decide he if faces the death penalty. Roof has said he will act as his own attorney during that part of the trial. ___ 10:50 a.m. A prosecutor says the goodness of the victims who were slaughtered at a Charleston church has defeated Dylann Roof's message of racial hatred. Assistant U.S. Attorney Nathan Williams said Thursday in his closing argument that jurors should have no doubt about Roof's guilt. He apologized before showing crime scene photos of the bodies with small pictures of each person when they were alive beside them. Williams mocked Roof for calling his actions brave, saying the true bravery was in the black churchgoers who died trying to stop him. Jurors will consider if Roof, who is white, is guilty of 33 charges, including hate crimes and obstruction of religion. He faces the possibility of the death penalty if convicted. ___ 10:05 a.m. Federal prosecutors have started their closing argument in Dylann Roof's death penalty trial by saying the 22-year-old white man targeted nine black church members when they were most vulnerable. Assistant U.S. Attorney Nathan Williams told jurors Thursday that Roof waited until the Bible study group had its eyes closed for prayer before Roof opened fire. Williams said he was going to concentrate less on the evidence and more on Roof's hatred, cowardice and immense racial ignorance. Williams says Roof believed black people were animals and less than human when he violated the sanctuary of the church and killed nine people on June 17, 2015, at Emanuel African Methodist Church. Roof did not react to Williams' arguments. Roof's attorneys will have a chance to make a closing argument. ___ 3 a.m. Jurors will likely soon be asked to decide if the man accused in the shooting deaths of nine black worshippers at a South Carolina church is guilty of federal hate crimes. Closing arguments are expected when the jury arrives Thursday morning at Dylann Roof's death penalty trial. The judge will hand jurors the case a short time later. Jurors will decide if Roof is guilty or not guilty of 33 separate charges, including hate crimes and obstruction of religion charges for each of the nine people killed and three who survived the June 2015 massacre at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal church in Charleston. If they find Roof guilty, the same jurors will return Jan. 3 for the next phase of the trial to determine if he's sentenced to death or life in prison. FILE - In this June 20, 2015 file photo, Allen Sanders, right, kneels next to his wife Georgette, both of McClellanville, S.C., as they pray at a sidewalk memorial in memory of the shooting victims in front of Emanuel AME Church in Charleston, S.C. Prosecutors who wanted to show that Dylann Roof was a cruel, angry racist simply used his own words at his death penalty trial on charges he killed nine black people in June 2015 at a Charleston church. Roof's two-hour videotaped confession less than a day after the shooting and a handwritten journal found in his car when he was arrested were introduced into evidence Friday, Dec. 9, 2016. (AP Photo/David Goldman, File) FILE - In this June 19, 2015 file photo, police tape surrounds the parking lot behind the AME Emanuel Church as FBI forensic experts work the crime scene, in Charleston, S.C. Prosecutors who wanted to show that Dylann Roof was a cruel, angry racist simply used his own words at his death penalty trial on charges he killed nine black people in June 2015 at a Charleston church. Roof's two-hour videotaped confession less than a day after the shooting and a handwritten journal found in his car when he was arrested were introduced into evidence Friday, Dec. 9, 2016. (AP Photo/Stephen B. Morton, File) NATO-Russia Council to hold meeting on Monday BRUSSELS (AP) NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg says that the Western alliance's main forum for dialogue with Russia, the NATO-Russia Council, will meet next week. Stoltenberg said as he arrived Thursday at a summit of European Union leaders that the meeting of ambassadors will be held on Monday. NATO's ties with Russia have been severely strained since Russia annexed the Crimean peninsula from Ukraine in 2014. AP Interview: Kazakh banker fighting for regime change PARIS (AP) Freshly freed from a French prison after years fighting embezzlement charges, Kazakh banker Mukhtar Ablyazov is pursuing what he calls his "life goal": regime change in his energy-rich Central Asian country. The prospect looks dim. Kazakhstan is under the 27-year grip of a president who brooks little dissent and is close to Russia's Vladimir Putin. And many Kazakhs see Ablyazov as a corrupt tycoon who allegedly stole billions and fled into cosseted exile in London manors and a Cote d'Azur villa. Yet Ablyazov is undeterred, hoping to stir up anti-establishment, anti-authoritarian sentiment among his compatriots. Kazakh banker Mukhtar Ablyazov answers the Associated Press in Paris, Thursday Dec. 15, 2016. Freshly freed from a French prison after years fighting embezzlement charges, Ablyazov is pursuing what he calls his "life goal": regime change in his energy-rich Central Asian country. (AP Photo/Alexander Turnbull) "I want to change the country. I want for us to build a democratic country like in Europe, like in America," he told The Associated Press in an interview Thursday in Paris, days after being released from three years in prison. He's emboldened by a decision last week by France's top administrative court, which ruled Friday against his extradition to Russia over the embezzlement charges, calling the request politically motivated. That's what Ablyazov has argued all along, ever since Kazakhstan's government nationalized his bank, BTA, in 2009. He sees himself as a martyr unfairly targeted by a totalitarian regime, a Kazakh version of long-jailed Russian magnate Mikhail Khodorkovsky. The French court ruling, Ablyazov said, sends a message to autocrats who "pursue dissidents and opposition leaders with artificial criminal cases. . It's a colossal step from the point of view of defense of human rights." Ablyazov is an unlikely people's hero, however. After studying alongside Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev's daughter, he built up multiple businesses and was named energy minister in Nazarbayev's government while still in his 30s, and later became one of Kazakhstan's richest men. He set up an opposition party in 2001, and was soon imprisoned for abuse of public office. He was freed after promising to stay out of politics but soon started financing the opposition again while building up BTA, one of the region's biggest banks. When the government nationalized the bank in 2009, Ablyazov sought asylum in Britain. The bank, which claims Ablyazov has siphoned off billions of dollars, went after him in English courts. Ablyazov fled Britain after he was convicted of contempt of court and found to be shifting assets and was then arrested on the French Riviera in 2013. Reunited with family in a Paris living room, Ablyazov described his years of legal drama as a targeted political campaign by the president. He said he had met in 2009 with Nazarbayev, who said he was afraid that the banker would use his riches to "turn the country upside down. . He said, 'if you go against me, I'll take away your bank.'" The Kazakh foreign ministry would not comment Thursday on Ablyazov's claims. Ablyazov insists that the embezzling charges are fabricated. "Show me one payment, one sum that I stole," he said. "It's impossible to transfer just like that with millions, much less billions. They showed no proof." The years of legal battles have only hardened Ablyazov's resolve to resume opposition activity. He called for public demonstrations in Kazakhstan and Facebook campaigns against the government. "By whatever method, they shouldn't stay silent," he said. In addition to his political campaigning, Ablyazov also says he'll fight to unblock billions of dollars in frozen assets in Britain. He said he will use the French court's ruling in his legal cases in Britain, which he says are part of Kazakhstan's political campaign against him. The bank says it is just trying to get its money back. Ablyazov says he is under constant threat, but seems strangely calm as he talks about secret agents lurking beneath his windows, his family being kidnapped and what he said were personal threats from Nazarbayev. Ending Nazarbayev's rule is "my main goal in life," Ablyazov said. Jury indicts 38 on drug-trafficking charges in Puerto Rico SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico (AP) A federal grand jury has indicted 38 people accused of running a drug-trafficking ring in southern Puerto Rico. The suspects are charged with conspiring to distribute heroin, cocaine, crack, marijuana and prescription pills at public housing projects in the mountain town of Cayey. U.S. Attorney Rosa Emilia Rodriguez said Thursday that the alleged ring was established in 2012. Guyana to invest $12M in villages founded by freed slaves GEORGETOWN, Guyana (AP) The South American country of Guyana is investing $12 million to help revitalize coastal villages founded by freed slaves after emancipation in the 1830s. Finance Minister Winston Jordan says the money will be used to clear land for crops, improve drainage and irrigation and dig more than 150 kilometers (about 90 miles) of new canals to provide water for farms. An estimated 35,000 people in towns such as Buxton are expected to benefit. Government officials have blamed the previous administration of largely ignoring development in the Afro-Guyanese villages. That government was headed by descendants of Indian immigrants. Russia casts shadow over European Union summit BRUSSELS (AP) Russia had no seat at the European Union's table Thursday but it cast a shadow over the summit as a target for criticism of its role in the conflicts in Syria and Ukraine. Russian President Vladimir Putin's influence over the wars that have dragged on for years deeply frustrated a Europe limited to diplomacy, money or humanitarian aid to try to change facts on the ground. "Faced with the brutality of the Syrian regime and its supporters, notably Russia and Iran, we are not as effective as we would like to be," EU Council President Donald Tusk told reporters. "Unfortunately, I know who is effective enough, not in humanitarian assistance, but in bombing." Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras, right, speaks with European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker as Belgian Prime Minister Charles Michel, left, speaks with French President Francois Hollande, center, during a round table meeting at an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders meet Thursday in Brussels to discuss defense, migration, the conflict in Syria and Britain's plans to leave the bloc. (AP Photo/Geert Vanden Wijngaert) German Chancellor Angela Merkel said, "We are all seeing something in the 21st century that is shameful, that is heart-breaking, that shows we haven't been able to act politically how we would like to act." A great unknown also weighs on the Europeans: exactly what U.S. President-elect Donald Trump's attitude toward Russia will be, given the benevolent view of Putin that he expressed during the election campaign. The EU has slapped sanctions on Russia for annexing Ukraine's Crimean Peninsula, and the leaders gave their greenlight Thursday for some of them to be rolled over for a further six months. But cracks have appeared in Europe's facade, with Italy notably pushing for an easing of the punitive measures. Any sign that Trump will be more tolerant of Russia's actions is only likely to deepen the EU divide. Tusk said it was too early to assess what might be possible effects of U.S. policy toward Russia. "We have to wait for the declaration of the new president." In any case, new sanctions over Russia's backing of Syrian President Bashar Assad's regime in crushing the besieged eastern city of Aleppo were not on the table, despite stiff criticism expressed by some member states. "I have been talking constantly to Russia, and Russia makes commitments that it is not keeping. Now it is time for us to conclude a cease-fire," French President Francois Hollande told reporters. Putin also cast a shadow as the leaders struggled to broker a compromise with the Netherlands that would allow the EU to enact a long-standing agreement with Ukraine on closer ties. The agreement is the same one that sparked the Maidan Square popular uprising in Kiev three years ago. Protests broke out in November 2013 when then Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych abruptly decided to abandon the pact with the EU and seek closer cooperation with Moscow instead. Hundreds of thousands took to the streets. Later, the protests later turned violent and more than 100 people were killed, many of them by sniper fire. The EU compromise involved a legally binding text explaining that the agreement does not mean membership for Ukraine or military support or more money beyond the billions already poured into the country from Europe. It may be enough to persuade Dutch lawmakers to approve a pact that was rejected by voters earlier this year. But those guarantees may also be music to Putin's ears. ___ Associated Press writer Geir Moulson contributed to this report. French President Francois Hollande speaks during a media conference at the end of an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders met in a separate session Thursday evening without Prime Minister Theresa May as they try to chart the way ahead with an EU of 27 members without Britain. (AP Photo/Olivier Matthys) German Chancellor Angela Merkel speaks during a media conference at the end of an EU Summit in Brussels on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. European Union leaders met in a separate session Thursday evening without Prime Minister Theresa May as they try to chart the way ahead with an EU of 27 members without Britain. (AP Photo/Olivier Matthys) Fed has 8 biggest US banks shift loss burden to investors WASHINGTON (AP) The eight biggest U.S. banks will be required to build new cushions against losses that would shift the burden to investors. The action by the Federal Reserve was the latest bid by regulators to reduce the chances of future taxpayer bailouts. The Fed governors led by Chair Janet Yellen voted 5-0 Thursday to lay down the new requirements. The mega-banks must bulk up their capacity to absorb financial shocks by issuing equity or long-term debt equal to certain portions of total bank assets. The idea is that the cost of a huge bank's failure would fall on investors in the bank, not on taxpayers. The Fed action comes as Washington braces for changes to the 2010 law that reined in Wall Street after the financial crisis and the Great Recession. President-elect Donald Trump urged during his campaign that the Dodd-Frank law be dismantled, and his transition team has set that as a goal. Republicans, who overwhelmingly opposed Dodd-Frank, will control the White House and Congress in January and see an opening to go after key parts of the law such as the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. "Today we are putting into place one of the last critical safeguards that make up the core of our ... reform efforts" following the financial crisis, Yellen said at the start of the meeting. "These banks must bear the costs their failure would impose on the financial system and the economy." The Fed governors imposed the so-called "loss-absorbing capacity" requirements on the eight banks: JPMorgan Chase, Bank of America, Citigroup, Wells Fargo, Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, Bank of New York Mellon and State Street Bank. They would have to issue a total of about $70 billion in new equity and long-term debt to meet the requirements, the Fed staff estimates. Four of the eight banks, which weren't named, are estimated to have shortfalls. Still, most of the requirements won't take effect until 2019, and the remainder not until 2022. "We're going to start looking at rolling back (rules) before we've started implementing," said Oliver Ireland, an attorney specializing in banking law at Morrison & Foerster who was an associate general counsel at the Fed. With the new "loss-absorbing" requirements, Ireland notes, investors will know that if a bank fails, they'll be on the hook and likely won't recover the full amount they put in. Higher interest rates paid by banks on the debt they issued beforehand would compensate for the investors' risk. The new cushions come atop rules previously adopted by the Fed for the eight banks to shore up their financial bases with about $200 billion in additional capital over and above capital requirements for the industry. And they're in addition to 2014 rules directing all large U.S. banks to keep enough high-quality assets on hand to survive during a severe downturn. Stricter capital requirements for banks were mandated by Congress after the financial crisis, which struck in 2008 and set off the worst economic downturn since the Great Depression. Hundreds of U.S. banks received taxpayer bailouts totaling hundreds of billions of dollars during the crisis, including the eight Wall Street mega-banks that became known as "too big to fail" in Washington. In its action, the Fed put in place its piece of a plan proposed by international regulators in November 2014 for "loss-absorbing capacity" for the world's 30 largest banks. Including the eight U.S. banks, they are considered so big and interconnected that each could threaten the financial system if they collapsed. Greek lawmakers approve pension bonus that angered creditors ATHENS, Greece (AP) Greek lawmakers have approved a controversial Christmas bonus payment for low-earning pensioners that prompted bailout creditors to suspend a debt relief deal agreed upon only last week. The left-led government insisted again Thursday that it's not doing anything that goes against the terms of its bailout deal with creditors and that it's exercising its sovereign right in providing the handout which will be funded by budget savings. But European creditors say Athens should have sought clearance first, and on Wednesday froze the short-term debt relief deal that includes a smoothing of some of Greece's repayments to prevent debt humps and a waiving of an interest rate increase. Pensioners march during an anti-austerity rally in Athens, Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. About 5,000 Greek pensioners marched peacefully through central Athens Thursday to protest years of cuts to their pensions under the country's bailout commitments. (AP Photo/Yorgos Karahalis) Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras was due to raise the issue with other European Union leaders during a summit meeting in Brussels Thursday. The article on the bonus, which Athens wants to distribute next week, was approved by 196 votes, while 61 lawmakers from the main opposition conservative party abstained. Tsipras had requested a ballot by roll-call, a lengthy procedure in which lawmakers are called by name to vote, in a bid to pressure opposition lawmakers whom the government accuses of siding with bailout creditors. Later this month, parliament will also vote on another Tsipras pledge to restore a lower sales tax rate for Aegean Sea islanders who are struggling to cope with mass arrivals of migrants from Turkey. Hurt by a series of income cuts and tax hikes, Tsipras' Syriza party is trailing the conservatives by more than ten percentage points in opinion polls. As lawmakers prepared to vote in Athens, some 5,000 pensioners marched peacefully to Tsipras' office to protest years of cuts to their pensions under the country's bailout commitments. Protesters said the bonus granted to people receiving up to 850 euros (US$885) a month was too small. Efstathios Bozos said it's "just a tip" that does little to compensate for a 50 percent reduction in pensions over recent years. "We want our pensions restored to their previous level," he said. Greece has imposed income reductions, tax hikes and wide-ranging reforms since 2010 to secure a series of rescue loans that have prevented the country's bankruptcy and exit from the euro currency. Pensioners take part in an anti-austerity rally in Athens, Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. About 5,000 Greek pensioners marched peacefully through central Athens Thursday to protest years of cuts to their pensions under the country's bailout commitments. (AP Photo/Yorgos Karahalis) Pensioners chant slogans during an anti-austerity rally in Athens, Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. About 5,000 Greek pensioners marched peacefully through central Athens Thursday to protest years of cuts to their pensions under the country's bailout commitments. (AP Photo/Yorgos Karahalis) A pensioner reads a leaflet during an anti-austerity rally in Athens, Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. About 5,000 Greek pensioners marched peacefully through central Athens Thursday to protest years of cuts to their pensions under the country's bailout commitments. (AP Photo/Yorgos Karahalis) Pensioners march in front of the Greek Prime Minister's office during an anti-austerity rally in Athens, Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. About 5,000 Greek pensioners marched peacefully through central Athens Thursday to protest years of cuts to their pensions under the country's bailout commitments. (AP Photo/Yorgos Karahalis) Pensioners chant slogans during an anti-austerity rally in Athens, Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. About 5,000 Greek pensioners marched peacefully through central Athens Thursday to protest years of cuts to their pensions under the country's bailout commitments. (AP Photo/Yorgos Karahalis) Pensioners take part in an anti-austerity rally in Athens, Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. About 5,000 Greek pensioners marched peacefully through central Athens Thursday to protest years of cuts to their pensions under the country's bailout commitments. (AP Photo/Yorgos Karahalis) Pensioners chant slogans during an anti-austerity rally in Athens, Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. About 5,000 Greek pensioners marched peacefully through central Athens Thursday to protest years of cuts to their pensions under the country's bailout commitments. (AP Photo/Yorgos Karahalis) US defers Philippine aid decision, criticizes Duterte boasts WASHINGTON (AP) The United States said Thursday it is deferring a decision on a major aid package to the Philippines and is deeply troubled by a boast from the nation's leader that he used to drive around looking for criminals to kill. It's the latest sign of strain in U.S.-Philippine relations since President Rodrigo Duterte launched a crackdown on illegal drugs has led to thousands of deaths in police gunbattles. Courting new controversy, Duterte said in a speech Monday that as a former mayor he'd patrol on a motorcycle hunting for criminals to kill to set an example for police to follow. Duterte said he was "really looking for an encounter to be able to kill." White House spokesman Josh Earnest told reporters, "Those comments are deeply troubling, and they certainly are at odds with the Philippine government's stated commitment to due process and rule of law." Earnest reiterated U.S. concern about extrajudicial killings by or at the behest of Philippine government authorities - criticism that has angered Duterte, who has taken a hostile stance toward the U.S. and reached out to China and Russia since taking office in June. The U.S.-government aid agency, the Millennium Challenge Corporation, said that its board this week deferred a vote on a renewal of development assistance package for the Philippines, "subject to a further review of concerns around rule of law and civil liberties." The Philippines has been slated for another aid package after its previous five-year, $434 million poverty reduction program was completed in May. The agency's spokeswoman, Laura Allen, said Thursday it will continue to monitor events in the Philippines. The next board review is in March 2017. ____ New gun charges for 2 Kansas men charged in bombing plot WICHITA, Kan. (AP) Two of the men accused of plotting to bomb a western Kansas apartment complex where Somali immigrants live now also face firearms charges. Thursday's superseding indictment, filed in U.S. District Court in Kansas, again charges Patrick Stein, Gavin Wright, and Curtis Allen with conspiring to use a weapon of mass destruction. They had previously pleaded not guilty to that same charge. It also adds new charges: illegally possessing firearms because of a prior misdemeanor domestic battery conviction for Allen, and two counts against Stein alleging gun violations in connection with the bomb conspiracy. It also seeks forfeiture of the weapons. FILE - This Oct. 14, 2016 file booking photo provided by the Sedgwick County Sheriff's Office in Wichita, Kan., shows Gavin Wright. Wright is one of three members of a Kansas militia group were charged with plotting to bomb an apartment building filled with Somali immigrants in Garden City, Kan. Prosecutors added new charges Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016 against two of three Kansas men accused of plotting to bomb the apartment complex. (Sedgwick County Sheriff's Office via AP, File) Attorneys for Allen and Stein did not immediately respond to an email seeking comment. Defense attorney Kari Schmidt, who represents Wright, said in an email that there is no evidence her client engaged in any unlawful conduct involving guns and ammunition. "He has no criminal history and is not prohibited from possessing or using lawful firearms," she said. Schmidt did not address the charge for conspiracy to use a weapon of mass destruction that remains against Wright. Federal prosecutors allege the three men were part of a militia group called The Crusaders. They allegedly planned the attack on the apartment building, which also contained a mosque, for the day after the Nov. 8 general election. FILE - This Oct. 14, 2016 file booking photo provided by the Sedgwick County Sheriff's Office in Wichita, Kan., shows Patrick Stein. Stein is one of three members of a Kansas militia group were charged with plotting to bomb an apartment building filled with Somali immigrants in Garden City, Kan. Prosecutors added new charges Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016 against the Kansas men accused of plotting to bomb the apartment complex. It adds two counts against Stein alleging gun violations in connection with the bomb conspiracy. It also seeks forfeiture of the weapons. (Sedgwick County Sheriff's Office via AP, File) White House suggests Putin was involved in US hacking WASHINGTON (AP) The Obama administration suggested Thursday that Russian President Vladimir Putin personally authorized the hacking of Democratic officials' email accounts in the run-up to the presidential election and said it was "fact" that such actions helped Donald Trump's campaign. The White House also assailed Trump himself, saying he must have known of Russia's interference. No proof was offered for any of the accusations, the latest to unsettle America's uneasy transition from eight years under Democratic President Barack Obama to a new Republican administration led by Trump. The claims of Russian meddling in the election also have heightened already debilitating tensions between Washington and Moscow over Syria, Ukraine and a host of other disagreements. "Only Russia's senior-most officials could have authorized these activities," White House spokesman Josh Earnest said, repeating the words from an October U.S. intelligence assessment. Russian President Vladimir Putin is seen in Nagato, western Japan, Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. The Obama administration suggested Thursday that Putin personally authorized the hacking of Democratic officials email accounts in the run-up to the presidential election, which intelligence agencies believe was designed to help Donald Trump prevail. The White House also leveled an astounding attack on Trump himself, saying he must have known of Russias interference. (Toru Hanai/Pool Photo via AP) Obama's deputy national security adviser, Ben Rhodes, connected the dots further, saying it was Putin who was responsible for the Russian government's actions. "I don't think things happen in the Russian government of this consequence without Vladimir Putin knowing about it," Rhodes said on MSNBC. The explosive accusation paints Putin, the leader of perhaps the nation's greatest geopolitical foe, as having directly undermined U.S. democracy. U.S. officials have not contended, however, that Trump would have been defeated by Hillary Clinton on Nov. 8 if not for Russia's assistance. Nor has there has been any indication of tampering with the vote-counting. The Kremlin flatly rejected the claim of Putin's involvement, with Putin spokesman Dmitry Peskov dismissing it Thursday as "laughable nonsense." The dispute over Russia's role is fueling an increasingly public spat between Obama's White House and Trump's team that is threatening to spoil the delicate truce that Obama and Trump have forged since Election Day. Although the president and president-elect have avoided criticizing each other publicly since Trump's win, their aides have been more openly antagonistic. Kellyanne Conway, Trump's senior transition adviser, said it was "breathtaking" and irresponsible that the White House had suggested Trump knew Russia was interfering to help his campaign. That led Obama spokesman Josh Earnest on Thursday to unload, arguing that Trump, who has dismissed the CIA's assessment of Russian interference, should spend less time attacking the intelligence community and more time supporting the investigation that Obama has ordered. Earnest said it was "obvious" Trump knew what Russia was doing during the campaign, pointing out that Trump had encouraged Moscow during a news conference to find Clinton's missing emails. Trump has said he was joking. "I don't think anybody at the White House thinks it's funny that an adversary of the United States engaged in malicious cyber activity to destabilize our democracy," Earnest said. "That's not a joke." U.S. intelligence officials have linked the hacking to Russia's intelligence agency and its military intelligence division. Moscow has denied all accusations that it orchestrated the hacking of email accounts of Democratic Party officials and Clinton's campaign chief, John Podesta, and then leaked them to the anti-secrecy website WikiLeaks. Obama said Thursday that anytime a foreign government tries to interfere in U.S. elections, the nation must take action "and we will." "Some of it may be explicit and publicized, some of it may not be," Obama told NPR News. "But Mr. Putin is well aware of my feelings about this, because I spoke to him directly about it." Trump and his supporters insist the Democrats' outrage about Russia is really an attempt to undermine the validity of his election victory. Rep. Peter King, a Trump ally and New York Republican, called it "disgraceful" as he spoke to reporters amassed in Trump Tower after meeting with the president-elect. "Right now, certain elements of the media, certain elements of the intelligence community and certain politicians are really doing the work of the Russians," King said. Still, Democrats pounced on the latest suggestions of Putin being connected to the daily drip of emails during the presidential race from some of Clinton's closest advisers. Putin was "clearly involved," said outgoing Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid. "Having been the former head of the KGB, does that surprise you?" Reid said. "And does it surprise anybody today when he denied it?" Reid's comments echoed those of Sen. Dianne Feinstein of California, the top Democrat on the Senate intelligence committee, who said Wednesday it's hard to think that Putin didn't know about the operation. She called suggestions that he was aware of the hacking "very credible." There has been no specific, persuasive evidence shared publicly about the extent of Putin's role or knowledge of the hackings. That lack of proof undercuts Democrats' strategy to portray Putin's involvement as irrefutable evidence of a directed Russian government plot to undermine America's democratic system. Secretary of State John Kerry defended Obama's handling of the issue during the heat of the presidential campaign a stance now criticized by some Democrats as too weak but said he wouldn't comment on whether Putin was involved. Puerto Rico power company delays restructuring deal deadline SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico (AP) Puerto Rico's heavily indebted power company has reached an agreement with its main creditors to extend the deadline of a long-awaited restructuring deal. The Electric Power Authority said Thursday that the new deadline is March 31 and that all revisions must be agreed upon by Jan. 31. The power company is $9 billion in debt and recently angered Puerto Ricans when it announced that another rate hike will likely be implemented next summer amid a worsening economic crisis. A group representing the company's bondholders issued a statement saying it was satisfied with the agreement but warned that delays would translate into more expenses. The group said it has provided the power company with more than $1 billion after it lost access to capital markets. Delaware court says death penalty ruling is retroactive DOVER, Del. (AP) A Delaware Supreme Court ruling earlier this year declaring the state's death penalty law unconstitutional is retroactive, meaning an inmate convicted of killing a police officer must be resentenced to life in prison, the justices said in a follow-up decision Thursday. The ruling came in an appeal by Derrick Powell, who was convicted of killing Georgetown police Officer Chad Spicer in 2009, but it likely means that 11 other former death-row inmates also will be spared from execution. In August, a majority of the justices said Delaware's death penalty law was unconstitutional because it allowed judges too much discretion in sentencing and did not require that a jury find unanimously and beyond a reasonable doubt that a defendant deserves execution. That ruling came after the U.S. Supreme Court said Florida's death sentencing law, which also gave judges the final say, was unconstitutional. Alabama is the only other state that allows judges to override jury decisions on whether an offender should get life in prison or the death penalty. In its 15-page decision Thursday, the Delaware court said its August ruling invalidating the state's death penalty law was a "watershed procedural ruling" that must be applied retroactively. In a 1989 ruling in "Teague v. Lane" the U.S. Supreme Court said a new rule of criminal procedure would not be applied retroactively unless it fell under one of two narrow exceptions: for new "substantive" rules, and for "watershed rules of criminal procedure" that implicate the fundamental fairness and accuracy of a criminal proceeding. "The burden of proof is one of those rules that has both procedural and substantive ramifications," the court said Thursday. Prior to the court's August ruling, a Delaware jury's recommendation that a defendant deserved the death penalty needed to be based only on "a preponderance of the evidence," not proof beyond a reasonable doubt. The jury in Powell's case, on a 7-to-5 vote, found by a preponderance of the evidence that aggravating factors outweighed mitigating factors and recommended a death sentence. The judge found other aggravating factors and concluded, by a preponderance of the evidence, that all of the aggravating factors outweighed the mitigating factors. The justices noted that their decision Thursday is consistent with two prior opinions in which it found existing death-penalty statutes unconstitutional and vacated all death sentences. The first instance was in 1973, when three Delaware inmates had their death sentences vacated following a 1972 U.S. Supreme Court ruling. The second occurred after another U.S. Supreme Court ruling in 1976, when nine Delaware inmates facing execution had their death sentences vacated. Earlier this year, prison officials quietly disbanded Delaware's death row and moved its former occupants to other housing. Prison officials say the move, in August, resulted in former death-row inmates having five times more recreational time than they had before, and in some cases, sharing cells with other inmates who are not facing the death penalty. Donald Trump and Paul Ryan learn how to get along _ for now WASHINGTON (AP) President-elect Donald Trump and House Speaker Paul Ryan have put their rocky start behind them and are learning how to get along for now. One key to their blossoming new friendship: Along with Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, they are mapping out an agenda for 2017 that focuses on broad areas of agreement, putting off thorny policy issues that are likely to invite clashes until a later date. Even so, Trump made clear this week that the warm embrace he now bestows on Ryan can be revoked at any time. FILE - In this Nov. 10, 2016 file photo, President-elect Donald Trump and House Speaker Paul Ryan of Wis., pose for photographers after a meeting in the Speaker's office on Capitol Hill in Washington. President-elect Donald Trumps relationship with House Speaker Paul Ryan, once rocky, smooth for now, is just the latest in a series of recent pairings between the White House occupant and the speaker. They are often the most important and defining relationships in a presidency. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon) "Every day goes by, I get to appreciate his genius more and more," Trump told a crowd in Ryan's home state of Wisconsin, comparing the speaker to a "fine wine" before adding a warning: "Now, if he ever goes against me, I'm not going to say that." For his part, Ryan, who initially refused to endorse Trump, now brims with enthusiasm at the opportunities afforded by unified GOP control of Washington next year. "We're working on an aggressive timetable for 2017," the speaker said Thursday at a forum on poverty hosted by Opportunity America think tank. "We're right now sitting down with Sen. McConnell and the Trump administration, the transition team, to try and flesh out what we think is a realistic timetable so that we get the legislation prepped and ready to go." Trump and congressional Republicans plan to start the year by repealing President Barack Obama's health care law, and then move to reform the loophole-cluttered U.S. tax code. Trump wants huge tax cuts and has largely embraced a blueprint devised by the House GOP, which envisions lower rates on corporations, individuals and investments. The issues where Trump and Ryan may be more likely to disagree like an enormous infrastructure bill, an overhaul of Medicare, or immigration have been pushed to the back burner. Health care and taxes alone are likely to consume the first year of Trump's administration and are certain to involve plenty of complications themselves, but at least Republicans start out generally in the same place. "I think the important thing to do is focus on what we agree on, get that moving, and then make the others a work in progress," GOP Rep. Peter King of New York said Thursday after meeting with Trump at Trump Tower. "Generally if you're doing well and if it is moving along, some of the other issues have a way of working themselves out." Ryan and Trump come from vastly different political orientations. Ryan, 46, is an earnest conservative wonk, schooled in the nitty-gritty of tax and budget policy, who's committed to core GOP principles like free trade. Trump, 70, has deviated from Republican dogma on any number of issues, went back and forth on others, opposed cutting programs like Medicare, denounced trade deals, and took stances such as barring Muslims and rounding up immigrants that Ryan repudiated. Ryan withheld his endorsement for weeks, then bestowed it on Trump only to announce, after the release of audio of Trump bragging about groping women, that he would no longer defend Trump or campaign with him. Trump, in return, attacked Ryan over Twitter as a "weak and ineffective leader" and accused him of "disloyalty." Since Trump's convincing Election Day victory the two have, by all accounts, put their disagreements behind them. They now speak on the phone multiple times weekly, calling each other directly on their cellphones to talk for anywhere from a couple minutes to closer to an hour, according to Ryan allies. They discuss personnel picks, though Trump hasn't taken all of Ryan's recommendations, as well as policy and plans. They focus on what they want to get done and how to do it, not the areas where they've parted ways, like Trump's recent call for steep tariffs on imports. And despite their differences on policy and in lifestyle, the two share an energetic approach, a desire to get things done, even a tendency to be overly optimistic about what can be accomplished. Brandon Scholz, a longtime Wisconsin Republican operative who has known Ryan since he was elected to Congress in 1998, said Ryan and Trump quickly realized it was mutually beneficial for them to work together. "There's just not another path," Scholz said. "It's about the agenda now." Ryan has told Trump he will need to use the bully pulpit of the presidency to promote the House agenda. But Trump could also use that perch to prod or punish lawmakers who stray. Before the election, Ryan faced grumbles from conservatives unhappy over his criticism of Trump. As much as the two men need each other to get things done, Ryan may also need to stay in Trump's good graces to maintain his perch atop the GOP conference. For now Trump's allies in the House say discontent over Ryan's initial opposition to Trump has quieted. "I think much of that has subsided, because we have watched Paul Ryan, who is an upstanding, honorable guy, move forward and say we are all on one team, and we have a heavy lift and we don't have time for minutiae and petty differences," said GOP Rep. Marsha Blackburn of Tennessee. "We have a country to save." ___= The Latest: ACLU wants answers in Nevada campus shooting RENO, Nev. (AP) The Latest on the school police shooting of a 14-year-old Reno boy on a high school campus (all times local, PST): 1:15 p.m. The American Civil Liberties Union of Nevada is pressing school district officials in Reno for more information about the circumstances and policies that led to a campus police officer shooting a 14-year-old boy a week ago. Washoe County school officials have refused to say if their armed officers also carry Tasers or pepper spray. Cheryl Pitchford, the boy's mother, was among 100 people who marched to district headquarters Wednesday to deliver a petition demanding school police be equipped with non-lethal weapons. Officials at the University of Nevada, Reno confirmed Thursday their campus officers carry Tasers. DeVry agrees to pay $100M in case alleging deceptive ads BOSTON (AP) DeVry University and its parent company are paying $100 million to settle a federal lawsuit alleging the school misled students through deceptive ads. One of the nation's largest for-profit college chains, DeVry was sued in January by the Federal Trade Commission over advertising claims it was making about the success of its graduates. In a statement issued Thursday as the settlement was announced, officials for Devry, which is based in Downers Grove, Illinois, denied all wrongdoing but said they are "pleased this matter is reaching resolution." FILE - This Nov. 24, 2009, file photo, shows the entrance to the DeVry University in Miramar, Fla. DeVry University and its parent company are paying $100 million to settle a federal lawsuit alleging deception in the schools ads. One of the nations largest for-profit college chains, DeVry was sued in January 2016 by the Federal Trade Commission over advertising claims it was making about the success of its graduates. In a statement, officials for the Indianapolis-based DeVry said Dec. 15, 2016, that they deny all allegations of wrongdoing but are pleased this matter is reaching resolution. (AP Photo/J Pat Carter, File) The lawsuit focused on two marquee ad claims that DeVry used for years but dropped in October in a settlement with the U.S. Education Department. Since at least 2008, the chain had advertised that 90 percent of its graduates who actively sought employment landed jobs in their field within six months of graduation. But federal investigators found that DeVry was counting students who found jobs outside the fields they studied, and who already had jobs before they enrolled. Included in the statistic was a graduate who studied in the health care field but found work as a restaurant server and another who worked as a car salesman, according to the FTC lawsuit. The commission also challenged a claim that DeVry graduates earn 15 percent more than alumni at other schools a year after graduation. Under the settlement, DeVry agreed to pay more than $49 million to the FTC, which says it will distribute the money to students "harmed by DeVry's conduct." The chain also agreed to forgive more than $30 million in loans issued before September 2015, and $20 million in debt owed by former students. Going forward, DeVry has promised not to misrepresent job and income prospects of potential students, and not to count jobs that students found more than six months before graduation. FTC Chairwoman Edith Ramirez said in a statement that she's glad to see DeVry changing its practices. "When people are making important decisions about their education and their future, they should not be misled by deceptive employment and earnings claims," she said. DeVry's statement said the settlement won't affect its access to federal student loans and that "at no time has the academic quality of a DeVry University education been questioned." Like many for-profit colleges, DeVry has struggled in recent years amid heightened government scrutiny. The chain has closed 39 campuses since 2014, leaving 60 as of September. Some schools blame their woes on the Obama administration, which has sought to hold the industry accountable and crack down on schools accused of misconduct. The industry's troubles worsened Monday when Education Secretary John B. King Jr. upheld a decision to cut ties with the nation's largest accreditor of for-profit colleges, a decision that could force some schools to close. Dukakis stumbles while picking up trash, requires stitches BOSTON (AP) Former Democratic presidential contender and Massachusetts Gov. Michael Dukakis is feeling the sting of doing a good deed. The 83-year-old tells The Boston Globe (http://bit.ly/2gGuB1Y ) he was picking up trash on the morning of Dec. 8 in the Emerald Necklace park system, which stretches from Boston to Brookline, Massachusetts. He says he tripped while reaching down for a piece of litter, "falling flat on my face on the sidewalk." Dukakis says the stumble resulted in "a lot of blood" and two stiches on his nose. A professor of political science at Northeastern University, he is known to pick up trash on his walk from Brookline. FILE - In this Oct. 16, 2014 file photo, former Massachusetts Governor and Democratic presidential nominee Michael Dukakis talks to members of the media outside Federal Court after testifying in the Robel Phillipos trial in Boston. Dukakis, 83, tells The Boston Globe he was picking up trash on the morning of Dec. 8, 2016, in the Emerald Necklace park system, which stretches from Boston to Brookline, Mass. He says he tripped while reaching down for a piece of litter, "falling flat on my face on the sidewalk." (AP Photo/Stephan Savoia, File) Karen Danczuks rapist brother was today jailed for 15 years for a series of sex assaults on her and two other victims. Michael Burke, 38, the brother of the estranged wife of Rochdale MP Simon Danczuk, shook his head and threw up his hands today as he stood in the dock and was sentenced following a trial last month at Manchester Crown Court. His sister later waived her right to anonymity as a victim of sexual offences to brand her brother a monster who had robbed me of my childhood and made her suicidal. Michael Burke (Greater Manchester Police/PA) During the three-week trial, the mother-of-two told the court her brother abused her at the family home in Middleton, near Rochdale, from the age of six or seven progressing to rape when she was aged 11 until she was in her mid-teens. Burke denied 15 counts of rape, one attempted rape and one indecent assault against his sister and two other women, spanning an 18-year period from 1992 to 2010. A Rochdale man who repeatedly raped two girls and a woman has been jailed https://t.co/u9iHaV57r9 pic.twitter.com/VImDgOifUX Greater Manchester Police (@gmpolice) December 15, 2016 But the jury found him guilty of eight counts of rape and another serious sexual offence against the three women, including three counts of rape against his sister, when she was aged between nine and 11 and he between 14 and 16. He was cleared of nine other serious sexual offences. The two other women have not waived their right to anonymity and cannot be identified. Mrs Danczuk told the jury the abuse had ruined her schooling, left her incapable of love and intimacy and that she struggles with depression and anxiety. Passing sentence, Judge Andrew Gilbart said: She was your little sister, over whom you held sway. Your actions affected her emotionally well into adulthood. As she put it, instead of looking back on her first sexual experience as something to be remembered fondly, she looked back on being raped by her brother before she reached puberty. You groomed her. Your little sister was your playmate and susceptible to anything you suggested. You have shown not a shred of remorse. Burke, described as violent and controlling was still in full denial with a self justifying lack of insight into his behaviour, the court heard, with entrenched views which posed a danger to women. He was given an extended five years on licence when he is released from jail after serving his sentence and put on the Sex Offenders Register for life. A former school governor and Labour Party activist and candidate, Burke claimed his accusers were involved in a conspiracy against him dismissed as absurd by the judge. Mrs Danczuk, 33, was not in court but her and the defendants father sat in the public gallery to see his son jailed. Lawyers for Burke accused Mrs Danczuk of being an attention-seeker and questioned her motives for selling her story of sexual abuse to The Sun for 23,000. The former leader of Britain First has been jailed for eight weeks for breaching a court order not to enter a mosque or encourage others to do so. Paul Golding, 34, who recently stepped down as head of the group for family reasons, admitted contempt of court. Londons High Court heard that nine days after the injunction which prohibited entering any mosque in England and Wales without prior invitation was imposed in August this year, Golding drove four Britain First members to the Al-Manar Centre in Cardiff for a mosque invasion. Paul Golding (centre) Golding stayed outside and there was no violence but there was a verbal confrontation between his four colleagues and a mosque trustee. James Weston, counsel for the Chief Constable of Bedfordshire Police who brought the committal application, said that members of the mosque found the conduct provocative and unnerving and were concerned that it could have escalated if prayers had not been over. Sentencing Golding on Thursday, Judge Moloney said the breach was a deliberate and cynical defiance of the courts order as well as an affront to the Muslim community not merely in Cardiff but throughout the country where Britain First might circulate its propaganda. Paul Golding and Britain First's deputy leader, Jayda Fransen shout during a protest. Golding will serve four weeks of the sentence. The judge said Golding, who was leader at the time, played an active part in the incident, taking photos as well as driving the others. There can be no doubt that he thereby broke the injunction by instructing or encouraging those men to enter the mosque. Paul Golding, ex-leader of Britain First, and the party's deputy leader, Jayda Fransen. He said it was not true that Golding, who made an unreserved apology, did not understand the terms of the order and his assertion that there would be no repetition would have more force it he had not made a similar promise in 2015. He added: Such an injunction is granted to prevent serious anti-social behaviour. This particular injunction was granted not merely to protect certain individuals but to preserve public order in the widest sense and throughout the country. The conduct restrained was by its nature of an extreme kind, calculated to increase tensions between different members of the community of this country, particularly to affront the Muslim community in relation to their religion. Such conduct was plainly calculated to give rise to the risk of provocation and violence and further extremism and tension on all sides of the community. Traces of explosives have been found on some of the victims of an EgyptAir flight from Paris that crashed in the Mediterranean Sea in May, Egypts Civil Aviation Ministry said. A ministry statement issued on Thursday said a criminal investigation will now begin into the crash of Flight 804, which killed all 66 people on board. Debris from the crash (EgyptAir Facebook/PA) No one has claimed to have attacked the plane. The crash came seven months after a Russian airliner crashed in the Sinai Peninsula shortly after taking off from an Egyptian Red Sea resort, killing all 226 people on board. A strike by Post Office workers is to go ahead next week after their union said an offer it made to resolve a row over jobs, pensions and closures was rejected. Members of the Communication Workers Union (CWU) will walk out next week, including on Christmas Eve, after the Post Office was accused of rejecting a peace plan. Action will be taken on five days next week, including three days of walkouts by workers in Crown Offices the larger branches usually sited on high streets. The union is embroiled in a bitter row over job losses, the closure of a final salary pension scheme, and the closure of Crown Offices, with services transferred to firms such as WH Smith. CWU general secretary Dave Ward said: The CWU made a genuine offer to resolve next weeks action and this was rejected without any serious consideration by the company. Our proposal is entirely reasonable and calls for both parties to step back to allow for meaningful negotiations to be undertaken. The rejection of our offer demonstrates they intend to press on regardless with a closure / franchise programme that will mean the Post Office will cease to exist in the High Streets of Britain. Members of the CWU on the picket line outside a Post Office (Isabel Infantes/PA) We cannot and will not sit back and allow this to happen. Their rejection of our offer will signify the start of a prolonged campaign to save the Post Office. Deputy general secretary Terry Pullinger added: The latest response from the Post Office is bitterly disappointing and an indication that the employer is determined to force through their plans irrespective of the concerns of the customers, staff and the union. The response we have received from the public has been one of massive support for our efforts to protect this highly cherished service and we are determined to not allow it to slip from our High Streets via death from a thousand cuts. Customers can be assured that 97pc branches open all week. We were happy to meet CWU and offer to do so remains open https://t.co/Laewvn27sJ Post Office News (@PostOfficeNews) December 15, 2016 The Post Office offered to meet us in January - after the strike dates. More awful spin #TheCWU #PostalStrike https://t.co/ZqmmysuTRs The CWU (@CWUnews) December 15, 2016 Kevin Gilliland of the Post Office said: We are disappointed that, whilst weve been holding discussions with the union throughout this week and have made it clear we remain open to further, formal talks at the most senior level, they are continuing to cause concern to customers during the festive season. We can reassure people that if there is strike action next week it will have a limited impact. At least 97% of our 11,600 branches open for business as usual all week, and all of them will be open on Wednesday, Thursday and Friday. A Royal Mail spokesperson said: "Royal Mail will be operating as normal next week when the CWU union says its members in the Post Office will take industrial action. We expect there to be little or no effect on the services we provide to our customers. Post Office limited has over 11,000 branches which will continue to operate as normal. Customers who need to post at a Post Office should use these branches. There is no change in the Royal Mail guidance on last posting dates. With Brexit dividing the nation, an American election result that shocked the world, and showbiz bidding farewell to a host of stars, 2016 has been a dramatic and turbulent year. It has seen political earthquakes, the murder of an MP, dozens killed in terror attacks, a high number of celebrity deaths, and was so eventful it will surely go down in history as one of the most significant and memorable years of modern times. Arguably, the biggest controversy was the UK voting to leave the EU on June 23. The Camerons leaving Downing Street (Stefan Rousseau/PA) In a shock result that saw 52% of the public support Brexit, it was a victory for then Ukip leader Nigel Farage and a humiliating defeat for then Prime Minister David Cameron. Days before the EU referendum, Neo-Nazi Thomas Mair shouted the words Britain first as he fired three shots at Labour MP Jo Cox and stabbed her 15 times. (Danny Lawson/PA) Across the Atlantic, after 18 months of campaigning often bitter, frequently bizarre and sometimes barely believable the race for the White House reached its climax in November with Donald Trump triumphing over Hillary Clinton in being elected the next president of the United States. (Andrew Milligan/PA) In March, Brussels was hit by terror attacks on Zaventem airport and a station close to European Union buildings on the citys metro system, killing 32 people. Blown out windows at Zaventem Airport in Brussels In July, more than 80 people were killed when a French-Tunisian father-of-three drove a lorry into crowds celebrating Bastille Day on the Promenade des Anglais in Nice. Flowers are placed at the Promenade des Anglais, Nice. Meanwhile, many deemed the number of famous people and public figures who died in 2016 as unprecedented, with deaths across the worlds of music, film and TV. Among those who died were David Bowie, Alan Rickman, Sir Terry Wogan, Ronnie Corbett, David Gest, Victoria Wood, Gene Wilder, Caroline Ahern, Pete Burns and Prince. David Bowie was among the many famous deaths in 2016 (Yui Mok/PA) At home and around the world the publics interest in the royal family continued to flourish, and images of Prince George meeting US President Barack Obama in a fluffy white dressing gown were beamed around the globe. The toddler was pictured meeting Mr Obama just before bedtime at Kensington Palace when he visited the UK to congratulate the Queen on turning 90 in April. The prince and the president (Kensington Palace/PA) Later in the year, the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge took George and his sister Princess Charlotte on an eight-day royal tour of eastern Canada and all eyes were on the siblings who stole the limelight from their parents. The White House has suggested that Russian president Vladimir Putin personally authorised the hacking of Democratic officials email accounts in the run-up to the presidential election. It added that it was a fact that hacking had helped President-elect Donald Trumps campaign and levelled an astounding attack on Mr Trump himself, saying he must have known of Russias interference. No proof was offered for any of the accusations, the latest to unsettle Americas uneasy transition from eight years under Democratic President Barack Obama to a new Republican administration led by Mr Trump. Donald Trump On July 27th, during a press conference, Trump blurted an "invitation" to Russia to commit hacking against Clinton:https://t.co/EE5kRogn7w Leah McElrath (@leahmcelrath) December 15, 2016 The claims of Russian meddling in the election have also heightened already debilitating tensions between Washington and Moscow over Syria, Ukraine and a host of other disagreements. After an NBC News report quoted US intelligence officials pointing the finger specifically at Mr Putin, White House press secretary Josh Earnest pointed to an October assessment of the US intelligence community that said only Russias senior-most officials could have authorised these activities. Mr Earnest said the reference to senior-most officials was not supposed to be subtle. Its pretty obvious, he told reporters. Fellow Trump supporters: Imagine if U.S. officials had said Putin influenced the election to help Hillary win. You know you'd be outraged. Joe Walsh (@WalshFreedom) December 15, 2016 The explosive accusation paints the leader of perhaps the nations greatest geopolitical foe as having directly undermined US democracy. No US officials have claimed, however, that Mr Trump would have been defeated by Hillary Clinton on November 8 if not for Russias assistance. Nor has there has been any indication of tampering with the vote-counting. The Kremlin flatly rejected the claim of Mr Putins involvement, with Putin spokesman Dmitry Peskov dismissing it as laughable nonsense on Thursday. News items today: -Putin personally oversaw anti-US cyber campaign -Vanity Fair gave Trump restaurant bad review Guess who Trump attacked? Ryan Lizza (@RyanLizza) December 15, 2016 The White House was also harshly critical of Mr Trump, who has dismissed the allegations of Russian interference as the partisan anger of Democrats over losing the election. Mr Trumps criticism has opened up a deep rift between the intelligence community and its incoming commander in chief. It is obvious that Mr Trump knew of Russias behaviour during the campaign, Mr Earnest said, also disputing Mr Trumps claim that he was joking when he encouraged Russia to find emails that Mrs Clinton had deleted from her private email server. By blaming the electoral college, Trump, Putin, racism, etc, Democrats risk missing valuable lessons they should take away from this loss. Joe Scarborough (@JoeNBC) December 15, 2016 No one in the White House, Congress or the intelligence community found it funny that a US adversary was trying to destabilise our democracy, he said. US intelligence officials have linked the hacking to Russias intelligence agency and its military intelligence division. Moscow has denied all accusations that it orchestrated the hacking of email accounts of Democratic Party officials and Mrs Clintons campaign chief, John Podesta, and then leaked them to the anti-secrecy website WikiLeaks. Hey Harry Reid, instead of blaming the FBI for the election loss, maybe you shouldn't have supported a criminal worthy of FBI investigation? Charlie Kirk (@charliekirk11) December 12, 2016 Democrats pounced on the latest suggestions of Mr Putin being connected to the daily drip of emails during the presidential race from some of Mrs Clintons closest advisers. Mr Putin was clearly involved, said outgoing Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid. Having been the former head of the KGB, does that surprise you? he said. And does it surprise anybody today when he denied it? Watford are still waiting for the full verdict on Roberto Pereyras knee problem, though manager Walter Mazzarri is already resigned to losing the ex-Juventus midfielder for an extended period. The 25-year-old Argentinian, who signed from Juve over the summer, had started to impress with the Hornets before being forced off in the first half of Watfords 2-0 loss to Manchester City on Wednesday night. Speaking the day after that defeat, Mazzarri revealed that while he was still in the dark over the exact nature of Pereyras injury, he is braced to be without him for the foreseeable future. Roberto Pereyra We still have to wait for some evaluations of the MRI and scans, the 55-year-old Italian said. Then we will be able to give an answer, probably after the next game. Asked if he expected his absence to be a short one or a long one, Mazzarri replied: For sure it wont be too short. From my experience I have a feeling that its not a terrible, terrible injury, but at the same time I think its not (a) very short (absence) as an injury. That will certainly rule him out of Saturdays trip to Sunderland when 11th-placed Watford will look to secure a result that could see them sitting in the top half at Christmas. I'd like to congratulate Troy Deeney on his 100th Watford goal. BlueMoonRising (@BMRising) December 14, 2016 Troy Deeney is expected to be recalled to the Hornets starting line-up after reverting to the bench against City, with Mazzarri having one eye on the Black Cats and another on the strikers disciplinary record given he is one caution away from a ban. The fixture will also give Deeney another chance to grab his 100th Watford goal, a landmark that has eluded him in the nine games since he scored his 99th at the start of the October. These are moments that can happen for a forward to have in his career, Mazzarri said of his captains drought. @T_Deeney netted the last of the 2015/16 season in #watfordfc's latest meeting with @SunderlandAFC - a 2-2 draw at The Vic!#TBT pic.twitter.com/iRqjeIn8Vj Watford Football Club (@WatfordFC) December 15, 2016 He was unlucky last week because he had chances to score and didnt. These are moments that for a striker can happen. Maybe hes feeling the pressure of these 100 goals but for us its just important he plays for the team and then scores. Im not sure if it will be good for him to have had a rest or not, we will see. Without Pereyra, and with Deeneys form slumping, the Hornets will again look to midfielder Etienne Capoue to provide a spark in an advanced role he has flourished in under Mazzarri. The former Tottenham midfielder had never been deployed so far forward until the Italian came in and his boss drew parallels between the Frenchman and Marek Hamsik, the Slovakian whom he managed at Napoli. Nigel Farage has visited Donald Trumps headquarters in New York but it is unclear whether he met the United States president-elect. Earlier, the former Ukip leader said he did not plan to meet Mr Trump because the controversial tycoon was busy with other stuff. But a party source confirmed that Mr Farage went to Trump Tower in Manhattan on Thursday afternoon, US time. Nigel Farage Nigel Farage tells me he's in New York but has no plans to meet Donald Trump because he's "busy with other stuff". 1/2 Arj Singh (@singharj) December 15, 2016 Farage will be meeting members of Trump's team. On the man himself: "If the Queen asks me for tea I'll go but I'm not expecting an invite." Arj Singh (@singharj) December 15, 2016 Earlier, he told the Press Association he was in the city catching up with old friends who are part of (Mr Trumps) team, doing a bit of Christmas shopping, no plans to meet the great man at all, hes busy with other stuff. But he added: If the Queen asks me for tea Ill go, but Im not expecting an invite. Last month, Mr Farage embarrassed Theresa May after being pictured laughing and smiling in a gold-plated lift with the president-elect at his New York skyscraper. Nigel Farage's Christmas card. Inside it reads: "Merry Christmas and here's to more fun in 2017" @Nigel_Farage pic.twitter.com/qpznJu7oUg Christopher Hope (@christopherhope) December 15, 2016 Later, Mr Trump shocked Westminster with a late-night tweet declaring that Mr Farage would do a great job as Britains ambassador to the US and that many people wanted to see him as the UKs senior diplomat in Washington. But Downing Street at the time brushed off suggestions that Mr Farage could act as a go-between for the UK and Mr Trump, insisting there was no vacancy. Intercept Pharma's liver drug wins conditional EU approval Dec 14 (Reuters) - Intercept Pharmaceuticals Inc said its liver drug, Ocaliva, received conditional approval from the European Commission to treat patients with primary biliary cholangitis, a rare liver condition. CMC Markets reviews its options as Britain plans spreadbetting clampdown By Noor Zainab Hussain Dec 14 (Reuters) - Spreadbetting group CMC Markets Plc said on Wednesday it was considering future options for its business after Britain's finance watchdog proposed tightening regulation of the 3.5 billion pound ($4.4 billion) industry where most retail investors lose money. The Financial Conduct Authority said last week it had found evidence of poor conduct across the market over the past six years and proposed changes, including a cap on use of leverage in betting in some cases. Sky News reported on Tuesday that CMC could move its headquarters and its London-based contracts-for-difference (CFD) operations to Germany, where proposed new rules on spreadbetting are less draconian. (http://bit.ly/2hJZN1o) CMC was set up nearly three decades ago by Peter Cruddas, its current chief executive who is also one of the City of London's most prominent supporters of Britain's exit from the European Union. "CMC will consider all options open to the business to ensure that shareholder value is delivered whilst continuing to offer the highest levels of customer protection," the company said in an emailed statement to Reuters. "Until CMC has finished discussions with the UK and German regulators as part of the consultation process the board is not in a position to make any comment on the outcome of its review," CMC said. CFDs allow investors to bet on both the direction of a share price, currency or other financial product and the extent of the change in price. The industry is regulated by European Union rules which have no caps on leverage. That means investors can take out bets that are far larger than their initial outlay, offering greater potential returns but also running the risk of huge losses. France has already moved to ban digital advertising of CFDs and the Netherlands is considering a similar measure. Belgium has banned CFD trading, Cyprus has issued a warning to retail currency brokers and Germany has also announced new rules to curb spreadbetting. CMC, which listed on the London stock market in February, has said that it welcomed a more balanced approach by German regulator Bafin. CMC's rivals include IG Group Plc, Plus500 Denmark's Saxo Bank and FXCM Inc. Sky News also reported that IG Group's Chief Executive Peter Hetherington was in Germany on Tuesday to talk with BaFin about the reforms. "The UK has been IG's home market since the company was established in 1974, and we have absolutely no intention to change this," IG's Head of Investor Relations Kieran McKinney told Reuters. Shares in CMC, IG and Plus500 all dropped more than 30 percent on Dec. 6, after the UK watchdog's announcement. Argentina in talks to buy four Airbus C-295 planes for military BUENOS AIRES, Dec 14 (Reuters) - Argentina is in talks to buy four C-295 aircraft manufactured by Europe's Airbus Group SE as it moves to replace an outdated military fleet, a navy spokesman said on Wednesday. Purchase of the twin-turboprop tactical military transport planes for the navy and air force could take up to two years to complete, the spokesman said. Argentina's state-run news agency Telam said the four planes were meant to help replace a fleet of F-27s, the last of which was retired in November. The amount Argentina is willing to pay for new planes is unknown. Telam also said Airbus had signed an agreement with Argentina's aircraft factory (FadeA) earlier this year giving FadeA a role in manufacturing planes. Airbus did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Colorado plans new DNA tests in JonBenet Ramsey murder case By Keith Coffman DENVER, Dec 14 (Reuters) - Colorado investigators will conduct new tests of DNA evidence in the 20-year-old unsolved murder of child beauty queen JonBenet Ramsey, the Boulder County district attorney said on Wednesday. Additional testing, utilizing a new state crime lab and newly available forensic procedures, "might give us new information that could be helpful to the investigation," District Attorney Stan Garnett said in a statement. But he added that authorities do not expect DNA test results alone to "definitively solve or prove the case." The bludgeoned, strangled body of 6-year-old JonBenet was found by her father in the basement of the family's home in Boulder, Colorado, on Dec. 26, 1996, after her parents reported the child missing and a ransom note left in the house. Videos that surfaced of the blond, blue-eyed youngster in full makeup performing in beauty pageants helped attract international attention to the case, which remains one of the most sensational unsolved murders in the annals of American crime. No one has been charged in the slaying, but it was publicly revealed three years ago that a grand jury probing the murder in 1999 voted to indict the parents, John and Patsy Ramsey, on charges of child abuse resulting in death. Then-District Attorney Alex Hunter declined to prosecute the case at the time, citing a lack of evidence, though he never mentioned the grand jury's vote. In 2008, Hunter's successor, Mary Lacy, publicly exonerated the parents, saying DNA found on the girl's clothing did not match anyone in the family, and that there was no explanation for its presence other than it belonged to an unidentified male killer. The case took another twist this fall when the Boulder Daily Camera newspaper, in conjunction with Denver television station KUSA, reported that the DNA report Lacy cited in clearing the family was less definitive than she had stated. The outside laboratory that conducted the original testing found that the unidentified DNA contained genetic markers from two people, rendering it inconclusive, the news outlets reported. Items from the crime scene will now be submitted for newly developed testing procedures. Bob Grant, a former Colorado district attorney who served as a consultant to Hunter during the grand jury proceedings, said until a DNA match is found, the case will likely remain at a standstill. 3-Buses evacuate thousands of exhausted Aleppo residents in ceasefire deal By Laila Bassam, Suleiman Al-Khalidi and Tom Perry ALEPPO, Syria/BEIRUT, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Thousands of people were evacuated on Thursday from the last rebel bastion in Aleppo, the first to leave under a ceasefire deal that would end years of fighting for the city and mark a major victory for Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. A first convoy of ambulances and buses with nearly 1,000 people aboard drove out of the devastated rebel-held area of Aleppo, which was besieged and bombarded for months by Syrian government forces, a Reuters reporter on the scene said. Syrian state television reported later that two further convoys of 15 buses each had also left east Aleppo. The second had reached the rebel-held area of al-Rashideen, an insurgent said. The International Committee of the Red Cross said late on Thursday that some 3,000 civilians and more than 40 wounded people, including children, had already been evacuated. ICRC official Robert Mardini told Reuters there were no clear plans yet for how to ship out rebel fighters, who will be allowed under the ceasefire to leave for other areas outside government control. Women cried out in celebration as the first buses passed through a government-held area, and some waved the Syrian flag. Assad said in a video statement the taking of Aleppo - his biggest prize in more than five years of civil war - was a historic moment. An elderly woman, who had gathered with others in a government area to watch the convoy removing the rebels, raised her hands to the sky, saying: "God save us from this crisis, and from the (militants). They brought us only destruction." Wissam Zarqa, an English teacher in the rebel zone, said most people were happy to be leaving safely. But he said: "Some of them are angry they are leaving their city. I saw some of them crying. This is almost my feeling in a way." Earlier, ambulances trying to evacuate people came under fire from fighters loyal to the Syrian government, who injured three people, a rescue service spokesman said. "Thousands of people are in need of evacuation, but the first and most urgent thing is wounded, sick and children, including orphans," said Jan Egeland, the U.N. humanitarian adviser for Syria. Staffan de Mistura, the U.N. special envoy for Syria, said about 50,000 people remained in rebel-held Aleppo, of whom about 10,000 would be evacuated to nearby Idlib province and the rest would move to government-held city districts. Behind those fleeing was a wasteland of flattened buildings, concrete rubble and bullet-pocked walls, where tens of thousands had lived until recent days under intense bombardment even after medical and rescue services had collapsed. The once-flourishing economic centre with its renowned ancient sites has been pulverised during the war that has killed more than 300,000 people, created the world's worst refugee crisis and allowed for the rise of Islamic State. 'PLACE THEM ALL IN IDLIB' The United States was forced to watch from the sidelines as the Syrian government and its allies, including Russia, mounted an assault to pin down the rebels in an ever-diminishing pocket of territory, culminating in this week's ceasefire. U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said on Thursday that the Syrian government was carrying out "nothing short of a massacre" in Aleppo. U.N. aid chief Stephen O'Brien will brief the Security Council on Friday on the Aleppo evacuation. The Syrian White Helmets civil defense group and other rights organizations accused Russia of committing or being complicit in war crimes in Syria, saying Russian air strikes in the Aleppo region had killed 1,207 civilians, including 380 children. In a letter submitted to the U.N. Commission of Inquiry on Syria and seen by Reuters on Thursday, the groups listed 304 alleged attacks carried out in the Aleppo area primarily between July and December and said there was a "high likelihood" of Russia responsibility. The Russian U.N. mission was not immediately available to comment on the allegations. Russia has said it stopped air strikes in Aleppo in mid-October. In Aleppo's rebel-held area, columns of black smoke could be seen as residents hoping to depart burned personal belongings they do not want to leave for government forces to loot. A senior Russian general, Viktor Poznikhir, said the Syrian army had almost finished its operations in Aleppo. But the war will still be far from over, with insurgents retaining their rural stronghold of Idlib province southwest of Aleppo, and the jihadist Islamic State group holding swathes of the east and recapturing Palmyra this week. Rebels and their families would be taken towards Idlib, a city in northwestern Syria that is outside government control, the Russian Defence Ministry said. Idlib province, mostly controlled by hardline Islamist groups, is not a popular destination for fighters and civilians from east Aleppo, where nationalist rebel groups predominated. A senior European diplomat said last week the fighters had a choice between surviving for a few weeks in Idlib or dying in Aleppo. "For the Russians it's simple. Place them all in Idlib and then they have all their rotten eggs in one basket." Idlib is already a target for Syrian and Russian air strikes but it is unclear if the government will push for a ground assault or simply seek to contain rebels there for now. The International Rescue Committee said: "Escaping Aleppo doesn't mean escaping the war ... After witnessing the ferocity of attacks on civilians in Aleppo, we are very concerned that the sieges and barrel bombs will follow the thousands who arrive in Idlib." SHI'ITE VILLAGES The evacuation deal was expected to include the safe passage of wounded from the Shi'ite villages of Foua and Kefraya near Idlib that are besieged by rebels. A convoy set off to evacuate the villages on Thursday, Syrian state media said. Efforts to evacuate eastern Aleppo began earlier in the week with a truce brokered by Russia, Assad's most powerful ally, and Turkey, which has backed the opposition. That agreement broke down following renewed fighting on Wednesday and the evacuation did not take place then as planned. A rebel official said a new truce came into effect early on Thursday. Shortly before the new deal was announced, clashes raged in Aleppo. Government forces made a new advance in Sukkari - one of a handful of districts still held by rebels - and brought half of the neighbourhood under their control, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a monitoring group. The Russian Defence Ministry said - before the report of the government forces' advance in Sukkari - that the rebels controlled an enclave of only 2.5 square km (1 square mile). The evacuation plan was the culmination of two weeks of rapid advances by the Syrian army and its allies that drove insurgents back into an ever-smaller pocket of the city under intense air strikes and artillery fire. By taking control of Aleppo, Assad has proved the power of his military coalition, aided by Russia's air force and an array of Shi'ite militias from across the region. Rebels have been backed by the United States, Turkey and Gulf monarchies, but that support has fallen far short of the direct military assistance given to Assad by Russia and Iran. Russia's decision to deploy its air force to Syria more than a year ago turned the war in Assad's favour after rebel advances across western Syria. In addition to Aleppo, he has won back insurgent strongholds near Damascus this year. Colombia's FARC rebels expel five commanders opposed to peace deal BOGOTA, Dec 14 (Reuters) - Colombia's FARC rebels have expelled five commanders for refusing to demobilize and join a peace process with the government aimed at ending more than five decades of war, guerrilla leadership said. The five commanders, all from units in the country's southeastern jungle, include one former participant in four-year-long peace talks in Cuba. "This decision is motivated by their recent conduct, which contradicts our political-military line," leaders of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) said in statement late on Tuesday. "We call on all combatants who have been tricked into this futureless path to distance themselves from this mistaken decision taken by their commanders," the statement said. The expelled commanders are the second group of rebels to declare their opposition to the peace deal under which the FARC convert into an unarmed political party. In July a First Front unit leader and some of his fighters left the group in protest of the deal. Law enforcement and military officials have expressed fears some rebels will not demobilize and will instead keep control of lucrative coca-growing and cocaine-smuggling operations, joining the ranks of the country's feared criminal gangs. Defense Minister Luis Carlos Villegas said the dissenting commanders and their followers would be pursued in the interests of protecting the peace process. "Those who declare themselves dissidents from the FARC, or who become bandits, are declared high-value targets for the armed forces," Villegas said at an event in Meta province. A modified peace deal, cobbled together after the first version was rejected in a public vote in October, has been signed by FARC leader Rodrigo Londono and President Juan Manuel Santos, who won the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to reach an accord. The islands keeping Japan and Russia from signing a peace treaty By Elaine Lies TOKYO, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Russian President Vladimir Putin arrives in Japan on Thursday for talks with Prime Minister Shinzo Abe aimed at improving ties, but both sides have scaled back expectations of major progress towards a peace treaty formally ending World War Two. Blocking the treaty is a territorial row involving four islands off Japan's northern island of Hokkaido that were seized by the Soviet Union at the end of World War Two. Following are some key facts about the islands. HISTORY The islands, known as the Northern Territories in Japan and the Southern Kuriles in Russia, are called Kunashiri, Etorofu, Shikotan and the Habomai group of islets in Japanese. They are known in Russian as Kunashir, Iturup, Shikotan and Habomai. The islands were home to about 17,000 Japanese people, who fished, bred horses and mined gold, among other occupations, before they were seized by the Soviet Union after it declared war on Japan in the closing days of World War Two. The inhabitants were forced to flee. The current population is 12,346, according to the Russian government. GEOGRAPHY, RESOURCES The disputed islands form the southern end of the Kurile Island chain that stretches for 1,250 km (780 miles) from the southern tip of Russia's Kamchatka Peninshula to Japan's northern main island of Hokkaido, dividing the Sea of Okhotsk to the west and the Pacific Ocean to the east. Their total land area is almost 5,000 square km (2,000 square miles), according to Japan's Foreign Ministry - a little smaller than the U.S. state of Delaware and less than half the size of Lebanon. On clear days, Kunashiri is visible from Hokkaido. Most inhabitants depend on fishing for their livelihoods and Japan would gain rich fishing grounds if it regained full control of the islands, partly through extending its exclusive economic zone. The islands are close to oil- and gas-producing regions of Russia, and may themselves harbor rich mineral deposits, a tempting possibility for resource-poor Japan. But upgrading the island infrastructure to match that of the rest of Japan would be expensive. RUSSIAN MILITARY PRESENCE In 2011, as many as 3,500 Russian troops belonging to the 18th Machine Gun-Artillery Division were deployed on the islands, said a top official in the Russian General Staff, quoted by Russian news agency Interfax. The unit is reinforced with self-propelled artillery, anti-aircraft systems, rocket artillery and seven dozen tanks, the Russian Defense Ministry broadcaster Zvezda said. Russian Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu said in March Russia would study the possibility of building a naval base in the islands, prompting protests from Japan. Japan's Mitsui to invest in Russia's Ros Agro, R-Pharm - Nikkei TOKYO, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Japanese trading house Mitsui & Co is set to acquire equity stakes in Russian agriculture firm Ros Agro and Moscow drugmaker R-Pharm as Russian President Vladimir Putin visits Japan this week, Nikkei business daily said on Thursday. The report comes after Russian officials on Tuesday cautioned against expecting a breakthrough in Moscow's territorial dispute with Tokyo when Putin visits, and proposed focusing instead on commercial deals. Mitsui and Ros Agro will sign a memorandum of understanding (MOU) on a capital and business tie-up under which the Japanese firm is expected to invest several billion yen in London-listed Ros Agro, which deals in grains, cooking oil to meat, Nikkei said without citing sources. Mitsui is also expected to spend 15 billion yen to 20 billion yen ($128 million-$171 million) for a roughly 10 percent stake in R-Pharm, which produces drugs under licences from pharmaceutical firms such as in India, the report said. A Mitsui spokeswoman declined to comment. Japan's JGC Corp plans to sign an MOU with Russia's Pacific island of Sakhalin on a feasibility study for building a miniature natural gas liquefaction facility, the Nikkei said. Under the study, the facility to be built on the eastern part of the island would produce up to 12,000 tonnes of liquefied natural gas (LNG) per annum to provide fuel for domestic households and businesses on the island, it added. A JGC spokesman declined to comment. A Japanese venture led by state-run Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corp (JOGMEC) announced on Wednesday it and Russia's Irkutsk Oil Co would enter the production phase at the onshore Ichyodinskoye oilfield in the Zapadno-Yaraktinsky Block (ZY block), north of Irkutsk. The Japanese venture in which Japan's Inpex Corp and Itochu Corp also have stakes has a 49 percent stake in the operating firm, while the rest is held by Irkutsk Oil. S.Korea c.bank holds policy rate at record low, as expected SEOUL, Dec 15 (Reuters) - South Korea's central bank held its key policy rate steady at a record low for a sixth straight month on Thursday, as expected, just hours after the U.S. Federal Reserve's decision to raise rates for the first time this year. The Bank of Korea's monetary policy committee held its base rate steady at 1.25 percent, a media official said without elaborating. Governor Lee Ju-yeol is due to hold a news conference from 11:20 a.m. (0220 GMT). All 20 analysts surveyed in a Reuters poll before the decision had forecast the BOK would leave the base rate steady on Thursday. A majority of the analysts predicted no change for some time, due to a political scandal at home and uncertainties abroad. China's ambassador to the United States today warned Beijing would never do deals with Washington over the future of Taiwan. In a veiled warning to President-elect Donald Trump, Cui Tiankai said China would never bargain over issues involving its national sovereignty or territorial integrity. Relations between Mr Trump and China's Xi Jinping have got off to a bad start, even before his inauguration next month, after he took a phone call from Taiwan's President Tsai Ing-wen. Cui Tiankai, China's Ambassador to the US (pictured), said China would not do a deal with Mr Trump over Taiwan It was a breach of the 'One China' policy which the White House has followed since President Nixon's famous visit to Beijing in 1972. Under the policy the US only has diplomatic relations with the mainland People's Republic of China and officially ignores Taiwan, while still trading with the island and even selling it arms to defend itself from the threat of invasion from Beijing. Last year the Obama administration proposed a $1.83billion arms package for Taiwan, including two frigates, anti-tank missiles and amphibious assault vehicles. Beijing was outraged when Trump (left) accepted a phone call from Taiwan's President Tsai Ing-wen (right) on December 2 China's influential state-run Global Times newspaper said today in an editorial: 'It is hoped that peace in the Taiwan Straits won't be disrupted. But the Chinese mainland should display its resolution to recover Taiwan by force. Peace does not belong to cowards.' Earlier this week the US Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense, Abraham Denmark, said Taiwan needed to spend more on defense to deter Chinese aggression. Business Insider reported that he told a forum in Washington: 'Taiwans defense budget has not kept pace with the threat developments and should be increased.' Taiwan, which has a population of only 23million, already spends $10billion a year on defense. Chinese women soldiers march past a poster of China's President Xi Jinping. China sees itself as an Asian superpower and is prepared to flex its muscles (file photo) Mr Denmark said China's military modernization program was designed to achieve reunification with Taiwan, by force if necessary. Mr Trump has recently questioned the One China policy and even suggested Beijing might need to offer him a good deal on trade in order to maintain the status quo. Mr Cui, speaking to executives of top US companies, said China and America needed to work to strengthen their relationship. He said: 'The political foundation of China-US relations should not be undermined. It should be preserved. 'Basic norms of international relations should be observed, not ignored, certainly not be seen as something you can trade of. And indeed, national sovereignty and territorial integrity are not bargaining chips. Absolutely not. I hope everybody would understand that.' Taiwan - which is technically known as the Republic of China and was set up as a de facto state after the nationalist KMT was defeated by the communists in 1949 - has been exhaustively lobbying for diplomatic recognition from Washington. Taipei even employed the services of former Republican presidential candidate, Bob Dole, to lobby Trump on their behalf. But Beijing regards Taiwan as a renegade province and has never renounced the use of force to bring it under its control. China considers Taiwan independence a red line issue. Mr Cui did not specifically mention Taiwan, or Trump's comments last weekend that the United States did not have to stick to the One China policy. Taiwan has a population of only 23 million but spends $10billion a year on defense and has 2,000 tanks and a large air force (file photo) But his remarks were in line with recent protests from China's Foreign Ministry, which regards the 'One China' principle as the political basis for Sino-American relations. Mr Trump said on Sunday the US position on Taiwan could become part of his pledge to negotiate more favorable trade terms with China. He said: 'I fully understand the "One China" policy, but I don't know why we have to be bound by a "One China" policy unless we make a deal with China having to do with other things, including trade.' His comments reflect his reputation as above-all a 'deal-maker' who sees international relations, like the business world, as a series of deals. Mr Trump's prompted a diplomatic protest from China over his decision to accept a telephone call from Taiwan's president on December 2. US corporate executives are increasingly pessimistic about their business prospects in China in light of tough restrictions on foreign investment in the country's vast service sector, new cyber-security regulations that favor domestic technologies and weak enforcement of intellectual property protections. Yesterday Chinese officials said they would penalize a US automaker for monopolistic pricing behavior. Although the alleged offender was not named, the news pushed down the share price of General Motors and Ford. Australia captain Smith lights up day-night test Dec 15 (Reuters) - Australia captain Steve Smith shone in the Gabba floodlights with a sparkling century to put Australia in a commanding position on day one of the first test against Pakistan on Thursday. Smith's unbeaten 110 drove Australia to 288 for three at stumps, as Pakistan's bowlers toiled on a hot day in the field and enjoyed little relief in the cool of the evening as the pink ball made its Brisbane debut. Peter Handscomb, who shared in an unbroken 137-run partnership with Smith, was 64 not out with Australia well placed to build a big first innings total on day two. "You'd take 3-288 any day of the week," said Smith. "They're all special, I love getting hundreds, I love batting out here at the Gabba." Smith won the toss and sent his team in to bat on a wicket that offered little for the bowlers until the new ball showed some movement late in the final session. Misbah-ul-Haq's side took two quick wickets before tea to have the match delicately poised at 75-2 but Smith and rookie opener Matt Renshaw (71) steadied the home side with a 76-run partnership. Middle order batsman Handscomb struck his second half-century to continue his positive start after his debut against South Africa in the day-night dead rubber in Adelaide. Smith was dropped on 53 in the final over before the dinner break, with part-time spinner Azhar Ali coaxing an edge to Sarfraz Ahmed but the wicketkeeper put it down. When the skipper was on 97, the 'Hotspot' technology also picked up a nick off his bat off seamer Mohammad Amir but none of the Pakistan team noticed it and the possible caught-behind chance went begging. After a nervous wait on 98, Smith smashed a four past mid-off to raise his 16th test century, featuring 16 boundaries bashed to all corners of the ground. Leaping into the air and ripping off his helmet, Smith brandished his bat with relish as the Gabba crowd roared. Renshaw, who had batted superbly with Smith in his second test, was earlier removed by a swinging delivery from paceman Wahab Riaz. It was to be the last highlight for the touring side who were defied by Smith and Handscomb for the whole third session. David Warner and Renshaw put on a 70-run opening partnership before Amir struck to remove Warner lbw for 32. China installs weapons systems on artificial islands - U.S. think tank By David Brunnstrom WASHINGTON, Dec 14 (Reuters) - China appears to have installed weapons, including anti-aircraft and anti-missile systems, on all seven of the artificial islands it has built in the South China Sea, a U.S. think tank reported on Wednesday, citing new satellite imagery. The Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative (AMTI) at the Center for Strategic and International Studies said its findings come despite statements by the Chinese leadership that Beijing has no intention to militarize the islands in the strategic trade route, where territory is claimed by several countries. AMTI said it had been tracking construction of hexagonal structures on Fiery Cross, Mischief and Subi reefs in the Spratly Islands since June and July. China has already built military length airstrips on these islands. "It now seems that these structures are an evolution of point-defense fortifications already constructed at China's smaller facilities on Gaven, Hughes, Johnson, and Cuarteron reefs," it said citing images taken in November and made available to Reuters. "This model has gone through another evolution at (the) much-larger bases on Fiery Cross, Subi and Mischief reefs." Satellite images of Hughes and Gaven reefs showed what appeared to be anti-aircraft guns and what were likely to be close-in weapons systems (CIWS) to protect against cruise missile strikes, it said. Images from Fiery Cross Reef showed towers that likely contained targeting radar, it said. AMTI said covers had been installed on the towers at Fiery Cross, but the size of platforms on these and the covers suggested they concealed defense systems similar to those at the smaller reefs. "These gun and probable CIWS emplacements show that Beijing is serious about defense of its artificial islands in case of an armed contingency in the South China Sea," it said. "Among other things, they would be the last line of defense against cruise missiles launched by the United States or others against these soon-to-be-operational air bases." PHILIPPINES CONCERNED Philippine Foreign Affairs spokesperson Charles Jose told Reuters they were still verifying the report. "But if report is true, then it is a cause for serious concern because it tends to raise tension and undermine peace and stability in the region," Jose said. Vietnam's foreign ministry did not immediately respond to requests for comment. AMTI director Greg Poling said AMTI had spent months trying to figure out what the purposes of the structures was. "This is the first time that we're confident in saying they are anti-aircraft and CIWS emplacements. We did not know that they had systems this big and this advanced there," he told Reuters. "This is militarization. The Chinese can argue that it's only for defensive purposes, but if you are building giant anti-aircraft gun and CIWS emplacements, it means that you are prepping for a future conflict. "They keep saying they are not militarizing, but they could deploy fighter jets and surface-to-air missiles tomorrow if they wanted to," he said. "Now they have all the infrastructure in place for these interlocking rings of defense and power projection." The report said the installations would likely back up a defensive umbrella provided by a future deployment of mobile surface-to-air missile (SAM) platforms like the HQ-9 system deployed to Woody Island in the Paracel Islands, farther to the north in the South China Sea. It forecast that such a deployment could happen "at any time," noting a recent Fox News report that components for SAM systems have been spotted at the southeastern Chinese port of Jieyang, possibly destined for the South China Sea. Singapore-based South China Sea expert Ian Storey said he believed the move would help ready the facilities for the probable next step of China flying jet fighters and military transport planes to its new runways. "From the outset it's been quite obvious that the artificial islands were designed to serve as military outposts in the South China Sea," said Storey, of the ISEAS Yusof Ishak Institute. "Even while tensions are at a relatively low ebb, I think we can expect to see military flights to the Spratlys in the coming months - including the first jet fighters," Storey said. China has said military construction on the islands will be limited to necessary defensive requirements. The United States has criticized what it called China's militarization of its maritime outposts and stressed the need for freedom of navigation by conducting periodic air and naval patrols near them that have angered Beijing. U.S. President-elect Donald Trump, who takes office on Jan. 20, has also criticized Chinese behavior in the South China Sea while signaling he may adopt a tougher approach to China's assertive behavior in the region than President Barack Obama. The State Department said it would not comment on intelligence matters, but spokesman John Kirby added: Dozens of Afghans deported from Germany arrive in Kabul By Mohammad Aziz KABUL, Dec 15 (Reuters) - A group of 38 Afghans arrived in Kabul from Germany on Thursday, the first to be deported under an agreement reached between the two countries this year, following the rejection of their applications for asylum. Thousands of Afghans joined asylum-seekers from the Middle East and elsewhere entering Europe from 2015, and became the second biggest group of asylum seekers in Germany in 2016 after Syrians, according to German data. A charter plane carrying the Afghans, all men, arrived in the Afghan capital from Frankfurt, a Reuters journalist at Kabul's airport said. "It was early morning and I was sleeping when four policemen came to my home and arrested me," said Ali Madad Nasiri, who said he had been living in Germany for three years. "I didn't have a chance to take my clothes, cellphone and laptop - all left behind," he told Reuters while carrying a small bag containing a few belongings. The deportations are taking place under an agreement reached with Afghanistan in October, a spokeswoman for Germany's Interior Ministry said earlier. But the deal has sparked protests in Germany in recent weeks with critics saying much of Afghanistan was not safe and the returnees might face reprisals. The Afghan Ministry of Refugees will help returnees get back to their homes, a ministry spokesman said, adding that about 10,000 Afghans had returned from Europe this year. The next plane sending Afghans home had been chartered for early January, according to German media. More than a million migrants from the Middle East, Africa and elsewhere have arrived in Germany since the beginning of 2015, prompting concerns about security and integration. The influx has boosted support for anti-immigrant groups such as the Alternative for Germany (AfD) party. Last week, Chancellor Angela Merkel's Christian Democrats toughened their tone on migrants and Deputy Finance Minister Jens Spahn said the legal barriers to deportation must be lowered. Afghanistan's Western-backed government is battling militants who have stepped up attacks since the withdrawal of most foreign troops in 2014. Western military officials estimate the Taliban control or contest nearly a third of the country. Civilian casualties are near record high levels, with thousands killed and wounded every year. The government is also struggling to develop the economy. "Everyone loves his country. I also love my country but what should I do here?," said Mati Ullah, 22, who said he had no job prospects in Afghanistan. "Do I have to go and join the Taliban or Daesh?" he asked, referring to Islamic State militants. French factory activity grows at fastest pace in more than five years - PMIs PARIS, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Activity in the French private sector ended the year on an unexpectedly bright note, with industrial companies expanding at the fastest pace in five and a half years in December as a low euro boosted exports, a survey showed on Thursday. Data compiler Markit said its purchasing managers index (PMI) for manufacturing jumped in December to 53.5 from 51.7 in November, beating even the highest forecast in a Reuters poll of 19 economists, who had foreseen only a slight pick-up to 51.9 on average. The index rose further away from the 50-point threshold dividing an expansion in activity from a contraction, which it crossed in October after seven months in negative territory. Activity in the dominant service sector also improved noticeably, with the index rising to 52.6 this month from 51.6 in November, better than the 52.0 expected by economists. Markit's overall PMI index, which includes services and manufacturing, rose to 52.8 from 51.4 last month, an 18-month high and better than even the most optimistic prediction by economists. In manufacturing, new export orders rose at the fastest pace since May 2011, with the sub-index jumping to 54.5 in December from 53.2 in November. Markit Chief Economist Chris Williamson said the cheaper euro, which earlier this month tested levels last seen almost 14 years ago against the U.S. dollar, clearly helped French exporters. In a positive development in a country where unemployment remains high at 10 percent, manufacturing companies recorded the steepest rise in staffing in five and a half years, Markit said. In services, Williamson also pointed at a marked rise in business expectations to the highest since March 2012, which suggested managers were becoming more optimistic about the future business environment in France as elections approached. Opinion polls show free-marketeer Francois Fillon, who last month took the conservative nomination for next year's presidential election, would beat far-right leader Marine Le Pen in the crucial run-off in May. No candidate from the unpopular Socialist government was expected to reach the second round . "Obviously the incoming government's approval rating is at or near an all-time low and prospects of that government being replaced, potentially with a business-friendly one, has led that expectation index to jump higher, I think," Williamson said. - Detailed PMI data are only available under licence from Markit and customers need to apply to Markit for a licence. - To subscribe to the full data, click on the link below: http://www.markit.com/Contact-Us S.Korea presidential hopeful: U.S. missile defense should wait By Christine Kim and James Pearson SEOUL, Dec 15 (Reuters) - The former leader of South Korea's main opposition party, who is leading polls of candidates to be the next president, said on Thursday deployment of a U.S. anti-missile system that has antagonised China should be decided by the next administration. Moon Jae-in, 63, who lost the last presidential election to Park Geun-hye by 3 percentage points, confirmed he would run in the next election, which is scheduled for the end of 2017 but could be much sooner if a Constitutional Court upholds an impeachment vote against Park and she has to leave office. South Korea and the United States agreed this year to deploy a Terminal High Altitude Area Defence (THAAD) anti-missile system in response to North Korean nuclear and ballistic missile tests. But China vehemently opposes the system's deployment in South Korea, fearing its radar would be able to penetrate its territory. Russia also opposes it. The missile system has also raised opposition in South Korea, particularly in the area where it is due to be based. Uncertainty surrounding Park following a vote in parliament to impeach her last week, the timing of the next election and the change of administration in the United States have contributed to questions about the timing of the deployment of the system. Moon told a news conference in Seoul it should await a new president in South Korea. "It is inappropriate for the THAAD deployment process to go on under the current political circumstances," he said. The commander of U.S. Forces Korea said last month the THAAD battery would be deployed to South Korea within eight to 10 months. Moon held out the possibility of renegotiating the agreement to deploy the system, saying doing so would not damage relations with the United States. He said if elected, he would work to maintain strong ties with the United States, which has 28,500 troops in South Korea. Moon came top in a poll of possible presidential candidates released on Thursday by Realmeter, with 24 percent, compared with 19.5 percent for outgoing U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, who is widely expected to enter the race though he has yet to declare his intention to do so. Moon, who is a liberal, criticised the conservative Park's policy on North Korea for failing to end its nuclear programme. He said a two-track approach involving more talks would be more effective, adding he would be willing to meet North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, if certain conditions were met. This month, South Korea said it would pursue further unilateral sanctions against the North after its fifth and largest nuclear test in September. New United Nations Security Council sanctions, designed to cut North Korea's annual export revenue by a quarter, were imposed after the test. The Constitutional Court has up to 180 days to uphold or overturn parliament's vote to impeach Park, who has been stripped of her powers while she awaits the court's decision. Shell finance chief to leave company in March By Karolin Schaps LONDON, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Royal Dutch Shell Chief Financial Officer Simon Henry will step down in March after seven years in the post and be replaced by Jessica Uhl, a finance executive in Shell's gas business. Henry, a 55-year-old Shell veteran, was one of the executives who oversaw the $54 billion acquisition of BG Group, which completed in February, and the integration of the gas company which turned Shell into the world's largest liquefied natural gas (LNG) trader. His successor, Jessica Uhl, will take over on March 9. She joined Shell in 2004 and has worked at Enron in the United States and Panama, and Citibank. Relatively unknown to the wider market, Shell said 48-year-old, U.S.-born Uhl was picked after a review of internal and external candidates. "Jessica combines an external perspective with broad Shell experience and is a highly regarded executive," Shell Chief Executive Ben van Beurden said. Henry did not disclose why he was leaving, nor what he would do next. His departure was unlikely to change Shell's financial priorities in the wake of the BG deal, Barclays analyst Lydia Rainforth said. Shell's London shares were 0.6 percent higher at 1200 GMT. Uhl will be Shell's second female CFO. Judy Boynton served as finance director from 2001 to 2004 before leaving following Shell's admission it had overstated oil reserves. Henry has worked at Shell for 34 years, including more than seven as CFO. "With the BG deal done, the integration complete and Shell's strategy set it felt like a natural moment for Simon to go," said one senior source at the company, adding Henry's departure was his own decision. "The board is grateful to Simon for strengthening capital management and the balance sheet such as to allow the acquisition of BG and executing that deal," Shell Chairman Charles Holliday said in a statement. EU lawmakers back more ambition in carbon market reform By Alissa de Carbonnel BRUSSELS, Dec 15 (Reuters) - EU lawmakers on Thursday endorsed draft reforms of the carbon market post-2020 that aim to balance greater cuts in greenhouse gases with protection for energy-intensive industries. The European Union's market for carbon credits, essentially tradeable permits allowing industry to pollute, has suffered from excess supply since the economic crisis, depressing prices and heightening the need for reform. The draft, backed by the European Parliament's Environment Committee, calls for a faster removal of surplus carbon permits from the EU's emission trading system from 2021. The aim is to match the EU's Paris climate pledge to cut emissions by 40 percent by 2030 compared to 1990 levels, and there are also provisions to minimise the risk of European industry relocating to avoid climate regulation. "We have a strong endorsement for reform: We can begin to dry up the excess allowances," said Scottish deputy Ian Duncan, who is guiding the bill through parliament. The parliament's biggest political group failed to back the inclusion of a 2.4 percent rate of annual reductions from 2021. But climate campaigners welcomed the move to help reach the EU's goal of a 43 percent cut in greenhouse gases from industries and power plants covered by the market compared with 2005. The EU executive's proposal had called for the cap of emissions to decrease by 2.2 percent per year. "We need to now do a little bit more careful tending of that particular element of the agreement," Duncan told Reuters. INDUSTRY PROTECTION The committee's proposal, adopted by 53-5 votes, will now go to a plenary vote in February. The EU's three law making bodies - member states, the Commission and Parliament - will then start talks next year to thrash out a reform deal. Benchmark European carbon prices rose to their highest in three weeks on Wednesday after lawmakers reached a compromise allowing for Thursday's vote to go ahead. "If finally adopted, such deal would significantly tighten the ETS market balance," said Hge Fjellheim, a carbon analyst at Thomson Reuters. The proposal doubles the rate at which the Market Stability Reserve (MSR) soaks up excess allowances to 24 percent a year in the first four years after its entry into force in 2019. In another bid to shore up prices, it cancels 800 million carbon allowances from the MSR, with another 200 million unused permits being scrapped if a cap on overall allocations known as the cross-sectoral correction factor (CSCF) is not triggered. To protect industry, the draft allows for the share of allowances auctioned to be reduced by up to five percent in order to cushion against the impacts of CSCF. It includes exemptions for the steel and fertiliser sectors, but establishes a border carbon adjustment measure for importers of certain goods, such as cement. As well as including shipping in the ETS, the draft increases the EU's clean technology fund to 600 million allowances and includes a fund for compensation for indirect costs to industry such as higher electricity charges. African Development Bank gives $93.5 mln loan to support Tanzania's agriculture DAR ES SALAAM, Dec 15 (Reuters) - The African Development Bank (AfDB) has approved a $93.51 million loan for Tanzania aimed at supporting the agriculture sector. An AfDB statement said the board of Africa Development Fund, a unit of the bank, approved the loan to be advanced to Tanzania's state-run Tanzania Agricultural Development Bank (TADB). "The funding will contribute to supporting Tanzania's agriculture sector and achieving the country's development goals," the statement said. Agriculture employs more than two-thirds of Tanzania's population of about 50 million people, according to official estimates. The bank said the sector had big potential given the country's "abundance of arable land and the availability of inland water resources". Despite its potential, though, the sector has been one of the slowest growing, which officials have attributed to limited access to cheap and long-term funding. "A major problem facing the country's agriculture sector is the unavailability of medium to long-term finance to support, among other things, agricultural production, processing and marketing," AfDB said in the statement. According to the bank, Tanzania's agricultural sector has grown at an average of 4.4 per cent per annum over the last 10 years and contributed an average of 29.3 per cent of GDP. Bangladesh police investigate death of teenage textile worker DHAKA, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Police in Bangladesh are investigating the death of a teenager at a textile mill who was killed after a co-worker reportedly pumped air into his body by inserting a compressor hose into his rectum. Mohammad Yamin, aged around 14, worked at a textile mill in Narayanganj, on the outskirts Dhaka, and died on Wednesday, police official Manjur Quader told Reuters. "We have arrested the co-worker, who is the main suspect in the case and we are now investigating." In July, a 10-year-old child worker of a textile mill was killed a similar fashion. Children under the age of 14 are not allowed to work under Bangladeshi law but child labour is common in a country where nearly a quarter of its 160 million people live the below poverty line of $2 a day. Bangladesh relies on garments for about 80 percent of its exports and for about 4 million jobs, and is a major supplier of clothes to developed markets in the West. Accidents and poor conditions in the textile and garment sector are a major concern for foreign buyers. Last year, a 12-year-old boy working at a motorcycle workshop was killed in the same way after he had tried to quit his job. In November, a speedy trial court sentenced two people to death for the killing the boy. Businesswoman daughter of Mozambique's Guebuza murdered MAPUTO, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Valentina Guebuza, the influential businesswoman daughter of former Mozambican President Armando Guebuza, was shot dead by her husband in their apartment in a wealthy neighbourhood of the capital, Mozambican police said on Thursday. Guebuza, a member of the ruling Frelimo party's Central Committee and ranked as one of Africa's most powerful women, was rushed to hospital after being shot four times but died en route, police spokesman Orlando Mudumane said. Her husband, Zofimo Muiuane, had confessed to the murder, saying the couple had of late been living a tumultuous relationship, Mudumane said. A South Africa-trained civil engineer, Guebuza held prominent positions in the telecommunications and banking sectors and led several family businesses. Among these was Focus 21, a family investment firm with interests in fisheries, transportation, mining, real estate, media and the port in Beira, Mozambique's second city. Putin turned Russia election hacks in Trump's favor - U.S. officials WASHINGTON, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Russian President Vladimir Putin supervised his intelligence agencies' hacking of the U.S. presidential election and turned it from a general attempt to discredit American democracy to an effort to help Donald Trump, three U.S. officials said on Thursday. U.S. intelligence agencies' conclusion that Russia tried to influence the election by hacking people and institutions, including Democratic Party bodies, has angered President-elect Trump, who says he won the Nov. 8 vote fairly. Russian officials have denied accusations of interference in the U.S. election. Separately, a senior White House official said on Thursday that Putin was likely to have been aware of the cyber attacks but he fell short of accusing the Russian president. "I don't think things happen in the Russian government of this consequence without Vladimir Putin knowing about it," Ben Rhodes, the White House's deputy national security adviser, told MSNBC. "When you're talking about a significant cyber intrusion like this, we're talking about the highest levels of government." The U.S. officials - who have knowledge of intelligence information on the matter - said on the condition of anonymity that the hacking of U.S. political groups and figures had a more general focus at first. "This began merely as an effort to show that American democracy is no more credible than Putin's version is," one of the officials said. "It gradually evolved from that to publicizing (Hillary) Clinton's shortcomings and ignoring the products of hacking Republican institutions, which the Russians also did," the official said. By the fall, the official said, it became an effort to help Trump's campaign because "Putin believed he would be much friendlier to Russia, especially on the matter of economic sanctions" than Democratic rival Clinton. Democratic President Barack Obama said in an interview with National Public Radio that the United States will take action against Russia. "I think there is no doubt that when any foreign government tries to impact the integrity of our elections ... we need to take action and we will," he said according to excerpts of the Thursday interview released by NPR. "At a time and a place of our own choosing. Some of it may be ... explicit and publicized; some of it may not be. ... Mr. Putin is well aware of my feelings about this, because I spoke to him directly about it," Obama said. NBC reported earlier that U.S. intelligence officials have "a high level of confidence" Putin was personally involved in the Russian cyber campaign against the United States. Hacked emails of Democratic operatives and Clinton aides were leaked during the presidential campaign, and at times dominated the news agenda. The U.S. officials said Russia also hacked Republicans but did little to nothing with the information they found. PUTIN ROLE? Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov told state TV channel Rossiya-24 that he was "dumbstruck" by the NBC report of Putin's alleged involvement. "I think this is just silly, and the futility of the attempt to convince somebody of this is absolutely obvious," he said. Trump, who takes office on Jan. 20, has brushed off reports of Russian hacking of U.S. political institutions. "If Russia, or some other entity, was hacking, why did the White House wait so long to act? Why did they only complain after Hillary lost?" Trump wrote in a post on Twitter on Thursday. In fact, the U.S. government did formally accuse Russia of a campaign of cyber attacks against U.S. political organizations in October - one month ahead of the election. Obama last week ordered a review by the U.S. intelligence agencies about foreign interference in the 2016 election. Asked on Thursday about the hacks, Secretary of State John Kerry described how Obama had been considering the evidence ahead of the October announcement. "The president made the decision based on the input that was carefully, carefully vetted by the intelligence community ... that he did have an obligation to go out to the country and give a warning. And he did so," Kerry said at a news briefing. The three U.S. officials who spoke to Reuters said the fact that Putin oversaw a hacking operation was not surprising and is standard operating procedure in Russia. "If anything, given his background as a KGB officer, Putin has a much tighter grip on all Russian intelligence operations, civilian and military, foreign and domestic, than any democratic leader does," one official said. The reports of Russian hacking have raised concerns among both political parties in Congress, with top Republicans breaking with Trump to call for closer scrutiny. Yahoo under scrutiny after latest hack, Verizon seeks new deal terms By Greg Roumeliotis and Jessica Toonkel NEW YORK, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Yahoo Inc came under renewed scrutiny by federal investigators and lawmakers on Thursday after disclosing the largest known data breach in history, prompting Verizon Communications Inc to demand better terms for its planned purchase of Yahoo's internet business. Shares of the Sunnyvale, California-based internet pioneer fell more than 6 percent after it announced the breach of data belonging to more than 1 billion users late on Wednesday, following another large hack reported in September. Verizon, which agreed to buy Yahoo's core internet business in July for $4.8 billion, is now trying to persuade Yahoo to amend the terms of the acquisition agreement to reflect the economic damage from the two hacks, according to people familiar with the matter. The U.S. No. 1 wireless carrier still expects to go through with the deal, but is looking for "major concessions" in light of the most recent breach, according to another person familiar with the situation. Asked about the status of the deal, a Yahoo spokesperson said: "We are confident in Yahoo's value and we continue to work towards integration with Verizon." Verizon had already said in October it was reviewing the deal after September's breach disclosure. Late on Wednesday, it said it would "review the impact of this new development before reaching any final conclusions" about whether to proceed. The company declined to comment beyond that statement on Thursday. Verizon has threatened to go to court to get out of the deal if it is not repriced, citing a material adverse effect, said the people familiar with the matter, who asked not to be identified because the negotiations are confidential. No court in Delaware, where Yahoo is incorporated, has ever found that a material adverse effect has occurred that would allow companies to terminate a merger agreement. Nevertheless, the threat of a court case on the issue has been successfully used by companies to renegotiate deals, and experts said that some concessions from Yahoo are likely, given the magnitude of the cyber security breaches. Renegotiating the deal's price tag would be the simplest but also least likely scenario because the impact of the data breaches will not be apparent for some time, according to Erik Gordon, a professor at the University of Michigan's Ross School of Business. A more likely concession would be for Yahoo to agree to compensate Verizon after the close of the deal, based on the liabilities that occur. The two companies may also agree to extend the close of the deal to allow for more time for information to come in on the impact of the breaches, Gordon suggested. Verizon shares rose 0.4 percent to close at $51.81, in line with the S&P 500 Index. Yahoo closed down 6.1 percent at $38.41. BIGGEST BREACH Yahoo said late on Wednesday that it had uncovered a 2013 cyber attack that compromised data of more than 1 billion user accounts, the largest known breach on record. It said the data stolen may have included names, email addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, hashed passwords and, in some cases, encrypted or unencrypted security questions and answers. The company added that some of its partners were affected. One such partner, Europe's Sky Plc, said Yahoo provides email services to its 2.1 million Sky.com email account holders, but it was unclear how many of those accounts were affected. The announcement followed Yahoo's disclosure in September of a separate breach that affected over 500 million accounts, which the company said it believed was launched by different hackers. The White House said on Thursday the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation was probing the breach. Several lawsuits seeking class-action status on behalf of Yahoo shareholders have been filed, or are in the works. Meanwhile, Democratic Senator Mark Warner of Virginia said he was looking into Yahoo's cyber security practices. "This most-recent revelation warrants a separate follow-up and I plan to press the company on why its cyber defenses have been so weak as to have compromised over a billion users," he said in a statement. Warner, who will become the top Democrat on the Senate Intelligence Committee next year, described the hacks as "deeply troubling." New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman urged anyone with a Yahoo account to change their passwords and security questions and said he is examining the breach's circumstances and the company's disclosures to law enforcement. Germany's cyber security authority, the Federal Office for Information Security (BSI), advised German consumers to consider switching to safer alternatives for email, and criticized Yahoo for failing to adopt modern encryption techniques to protect users' personal data. "Considering the repeated cases of data theft, users should look more closely at which services they want to use in the future and security should play a part in that decision," BSI President Arne Schoenbohm said in a statement. The latest breach drew widespread criticism from security experts, several advising consumers to close their Yahoo accounts. "Yahoo has fallen down on security in so many ways I have to recommend that if you have an active Yahoo email account, either direct with Yahoo of via a partner like AT&T, get rid of it," Stu Sjouwerman, chief executive of cyber security firm KnowBe4 Inc, said in a broadly distributed email. Climate scientists adjust as Trump builds team of oil allies By Peter Henderson SAN FRANCISCO, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Climate scientists worried that President-elect Donald Trump will slash their budgets and sideline their research are entering survival mode, trimming the words "climate change" from study proposals, emphasizing business applications of their work, and safeguarding data that shows global warming is real. The early reactions, gathered by Reuters in more than a dozen interviews, may foretell a broader shift in the U.S. climate science community, which had enjoyed solid political and financial support under President Barack Obama but could be isolated under a new administration skeptical of climate change and committed to expanding oil drilling and coal mining. "I think it is maybe really necessary to refocus what you are doing and how you are labeling it," said Andreas Prein, a scientist at the federally funded National Center for Atmospheric Research, who previously had changed the term "climate change" in a project for the oil industry and expects such linguistic twists to proliferate. Trump has questioned whether climate change exists and has raised the possibility of withdrawing U.S. support for a global accord to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, which an overwhelming majority of scientists believe is driving sea level rise, droughts and more frequent violent storms. Trump is also preparing to nominate cabinet members with close oil industry ties, including Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson as secretary of state and former Texas Governor Rick Perry as energy secretary. A member of the transition team further raised concerns among scientists this month by sending a questionnaire to the Department of Energy seeking the names of researchers there who worked on climate change issues, a move Trump's team later disavowed. Federal funding for climate change research, technology and international assistance hit $11.6 billion in 2014, from $2.4 billion in 1993, according to the U.S. Government Accountability Office. While Trump has not explicitly said he would cut such funding, one of his advisers told The Guardian newspaper last month that climate research at NASA would be eliminated. A Trump transition team official did not respond to repeated requests for comment. "DATAREFUGE" Prein at National Center for Atmospheric Research said he had replaced the politically charged term "climate change" with "global change" in a project he submitted for the oil industry. He said that regardless of how it is labeled, interest in climate research would likely endure given the importance of extreme weather forecasting to a broad array of industries, like insurance and energy. However, he was concerned the longer-term work crucial to understanding the scope of global warming could lose critical support. Climate scientist Ben Sanderson, also at NCAR, told Reuters he is applying to renew funding for assessing uncertainty in climate change. "Now the proposal would have to be defensible without referring to climate change explicitly, so to talk about weather risks in general," he said. Tracey Holloway, an air quality scientist at the University of Wisconsin, said she believed simple word changes sometimes could help scientists avoid trouble. Using the term "weather" instead of "climate change," for example, could work for studies that deal with a short-term time scale, she said. But Eric Holthaus, a meteorologist who writes for online magazine Slate, has taken efforts to protect scientists and their work a step further. He spearhead an effort, with the support of the University of Pennsylvania and the University of Toronto, to let scientists move their data onto publicly available non-government servers. The project, called "DataRefuge," is intended to eliminate the chances of political interference with the data, he said. The signals from the Trump transition team on climate change have also put members of Obama's outgoing administration on edge. Current Interior Secretary Sally Jewell told scientists at a conference in San Francisco this week they must confront climate change deniers and speak up if Trump tries to sideline them. White House spokesman Josh Earnest later said in a press briefing he believed the concerns of the scientific community about Trump were "legitimate." "If the incoming administration determines that they want to base their policy on something other than science, it looks like they're going to get at least four years to try that out and we'll have an opportunity to see how it works," he said. Other scientists were dealing with the stress of a new administration using humor. University of South Florida glaciologist Jason Gulley said his team had a list of joke projects for science under Trump. "How could we weaponize glaciers?" he asked, and what is the best real estate currently hidden under Greenland ice sheets. Britain agrees to license three-parent IVF babies to prevent disease By Kate Kelland, Health and Science Correspondent LONDON, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Britain on Thursday became the first country to formally license an in-vitro fertilisation (IVF) treatment designed to create babies from three people. Critics of the treatment say it is a dangerous step that will lead to the creation of genetically modified "designer babies". In a long-awaited decision, Britain's Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (HFEA) gave the final go-ahead for the treatment known as mitochondrial transfer, which doctors say could help prevent incurable inherited diseases. Britain's parliament voted last year to change the law to allow the treatments if and when they were ready for licensing. This latest HFEA decision means the first babies created by the technique in Britain could be born in 2017. The government's chief scientific adviser, Mark Walport, praised the HFEA'S decision as a "careful and considered" assessment which put Britain at the forefront of medical advances. The technique involves intervening in the fertilisation process to remove mitochondria, which act as tiny energy-generating batteries inside cells, and which, if faulty, can cause fatal heart problems, liver failure, brain disorders, blindness and muscular dystrophy. The treatment is designed to help families with mitochondrial diseases - incurable conditions passed down the maternal line that affect around one in 6,500 children worldwide. "Mitochondrial donation offers a real opportunity to cure a class of potentially devastating inherited conditions and will bring hope to hundreds of affected families in the UK," said Dagan Wells, a professor at Oxford University's biomedical research centre and one of many experts welcoming the decision. The treatment is known as "three-parent" IVF because the babies, born from genetically modified embryos, would have DNA from a mother, a father and from a female donor. Jeremy Farrar, director of the Wellcome Trust global health charity, said it was a "landmark day for people living with mitochondrial disease". Research teams around the world have tested and trialled the techniques in a series of pre-clinical experiments, but as yet they have not been used to treat patients in Britain. The world's first and so-far only known mitochondrial transfer baby was born earlier this year after U.S. doctors working at a clinic in Mexico helped a Jordanian couple conceive using the new three-way treatment. David King of the campaign group Human Genetics Alert said the HFEA's move would allow use of a "dangerous and medically unnecessary technology". Iran's Aseman Airlines to lease seven Airbus jets -sources ANKARA/PARIS, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Iran's Aseman Airlines has agreed to lease seven Airbus jets, two aviation industry sources said on Thursday, scotching earlier reports that Iran had agreed to buy the aircraft directly from the European manufacturer. Labour Minister Ali Rabii was quoted by the Iranian Students' News Agency (ISNA) as saying that Iran, which is negotiating with Airbus through state flag carrier IranAir, had agreed with Airbus to buy seven aircraft. The report fuelled French media speculation that a keenly awaited deal between IranAir and Airbus for more than 100 aircraft had been watered down significantly. But industry sources said the two deals were not connected and identified regional carrier Aseman Airlines as the company behind the much smaller deal to procure seven aircraft, which Rabii said would start arriving in May. Those jets will be leased rather than purchased directly from Airbus, the sources said, without identifying the leasing company. Aseman Airlines could not be reached for comment. Last week the European Union banned Iran's Aseman Airlines from operating within the EU because of safety concerns, but the airline said afterwards that it does not fly to the EU. Owned by Iran's civil service pension foundation but managed as a private company, Aseman is Iran's third-largest airline by active fleet size, according to the CAPA consultancy. Meanwhile, a delegation from Airbus is in Tehran for talks to finalise a deal for about 100 planes. Iran has been seeking to renew its ageing aircraft fleet since the lifting of international economic sanctions in January under a nuclear deal reached with six major powers. On Thursday Airbus denied having finalised a deal with IranAir but indirectly confirmed that another carrier had agreed to acquire seven aircraft via a third party. "Airbus has not finalised any contract so far with IranAir and the agreement for seven airplanes that has been reported is not directly with Airbus," a spokesman said. Incoming U.N. chief appoints Nigeria's Amina Mohammed as deputy UNITED NATIONS, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Incoming United Nations chief Antonio Guterres on Thursday appointed Nigeria's Environment Minister Amina Mohammed as his deputy secretary-general and Brazilian diplomat Maria Luiza Ribeiro Viotti as chef de cabinet, a U.N. spokesman said. Before her appointment as environment minister a year ago, Mohammed was outgoing U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon's special adviser on post-2015 development planning - a role that culminated last year with the adoption by the General Assembly of sustainable development goals for the next 15 years. Central African Republic violence worsening despite vote - U.N. By Michelle Nichols and Joe Bavier UNITED NATIONS/ABIDJAN, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Violent clashes are spreading in Central African Republic despite successful polls that elected a new government earlier this year, U.N. sanctions monitors have reported to the Security Council. The new government of Faustin-Archange Touadera has limited control outside the capital Bangui and has failed to convince the dozens of armed factions around the country to lay down their weapons, according to their report. Central African Republic descended into chaos in 2013 when mainly Muslim Seleka rebels seized power in the majority Christian nation, toppling President Francois Bozize and sparking a backlash from Christian anti-balaka militias. Touadera was sworn in as president in March, raising hopes for stability after a wave of ethnic cleansing and the nation's de facto partition into a Muslim northeast and Christian southwest. "The newly elected Central African government has not been able to come to grips with a deteriorating security situation, observed since June 2016," the monitors wrote in the unpublished report seen by Reuters on Thursday. France, which intervened in December 2013 to stop an escalation of civilian deaths, ended its peacekeeping mission in October, leaving security largely in the hands of MINUSCA, a 13,000-strong U.N. peacekeeping force. The U.N. experts, who are charged with monitoring a U.N.-imposed sanctions regime and arms embargo, found the previously localised fighting within the former Seleka rebel coalition and against anti-balaka has "grown more severe and widespread". "Moreover, violent incidents in Bangui and the hinterland are increasingly interconnected, with political agendas entwined in the fighting," the report stated. Nourredine Adam - the target of U.N. sanctions and leader of the FRPC, one of the main rebel factions - has so far failed to reunite Seleka, which means "coalition" in the local Sango language. The UPC, another ex-Seleka group dominated by ethnic Fulanis, has extended its territory to control diamond mining areas and arms trafficking routes from neighbouring Democratic Republic of Congo, the report said. Friction between the two groups led to deadly clashes in the town of Bria last month. Attempts to reconstitute Seleka have galvanised some anti-balaka groups in the southwest following the return from exile of ex-President Bozize's son, Jean-Francis Bozize, the monitors wrote. Alaska man charged with evading sanctions on Iran, money laundering Dec 15 (Reuters) - An Alaska man has been charged with attempting to evade sanctions on Iran and money laundering, the U.S. Justice Department said on Thursday. Kenneth Zong, 77, of Anchorage, and three Iranian and one American co-conspirators engaged in fraudulent transactions that were designed to unlawfully convert and remove Iranian-owned funds worth approximately $1 billion from South Korean banks, the department said in a statement. Alaska man charged with evading sanctions on Iran, money laundering Dec 15 (Reuters) - An Alaska man has been charged with evading U.S. sanctions on Iran and money laundering, the U.S. Justice Department said on Thursday. Kenneth Zong, 77, of Anchorage, and one American and three Iranian co-conspirators engaged in fraudulent transactions intended to unlawfully convert and remove Iranian-owned funds worth approximately $1 billion from South Korean banks, the department said in a statement. Zong was named as the sole defendant in a 47-count indictment charging him with conspiracy to violate the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, Iranian Transactions and Sanctions Regulations, and money laundering. A federal public defender representing Zong, Rich Curtner, said he did not have an immediate comment because he had not yet met with Zong. For his work, his Iranian associates paid Zong between $10 million to $17 million, the Justice Department said. "In furtherance of the scheme," prosecutors said, Zong transferred $10 million from South Korea to a co-conspirator in Anchorage who then bought real estate, cars, and an interest in a yacht. Zong is also charged with 43 counts of money laundering, and one count of money laundering conspiracy, in connection with his $10 million fee. If convicted on one money laundering charge, Zong faces as long as 10 years in prison and a fine of up to $250,000, the Justice Department said. An arraignment date had not yet been set, the Justice Department said. The U.S. embargo against Iran prohibits, with limited exceptions, the export of products and services to Iran, the Justice Department said. According to the indictment, Zong and his associates used various fake businesses and transactions from 2011 through at least April 2014 to dupe regulators to remove the roughly $1 billion in Iranian-owned funds from South Korean bank accounts. The funds were converted into more easily traded currencies, such as U.S. dollars and euros by tricking South Korean regulators into thinking the transactions were legitimate, the Justice Department said. Kerry accuses Assad government of 'massacre' in Aleppo By Yeganeh Torbati WASHINGTON, Dec 15 (Reuters) - U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry accused Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's government of carrying out "nothing short of a massacre" in Aleppo, where thousands on Thursday were evacuated under a ceasefire deal from the last rebel enclave in a city besieged by fighting for years. Kerry vigorously defended U.S. diplomatic efforts to end the war - all of which have been futile - and in which Assad, backed by Russia, Iran and Shi'ite militias, has gained the upper hand in the latest turn of the nearly six-year-old conflict. Ultimately, Washington was forced to watch from the sidelines as the Syrian government and its allies mounted an assault to pin down the rebels in a steadily shrinking pocket of territory in eastern Aleppo, culminating in this week's ceasefire deal. "There is absolutely no justification whatsoever for the indiscriminate and savage brutality against civilians shown by the regime and by its Russian and Iranian allies over the past few weeks, or indeed for the past five years," Kerry told a news briefing in Washington. "We are seeing the unleashing of a sectarian passion." He added, "The Assad regime is actually carrying out nothing short of a massacre." Kerry said the United States was seeking an immediate, verifiable and durable cessation of hostilities in Aleppo, and said it appeared that air strikes and shelling had stopped and that convoys were moving out. But there were also reports that a convoy of injured people had been fired on by Syrian government forces or their allies, he said. Activists and residents inside the remaining rebel enclave said this week that pro-government militias had summarily executed dozens of civilians. Russia has denied that its strikes had killed civilians in large numbers, and said this week that rebels were keeping people in east Aleppo as human shields. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said this month that Russia would treat rebels who stay in east Aleppo as "terrorists." LITTLE LEVERAGE Kerry has repeatedly invested diplomatic capital into deals with Russia that would establish a ceasefire between Assad forces and anti-government rebels, only to have those deals largely ignored by Damascus and Moscow. In recent days, he has publicly expressed frustration with the complete failure of diplomatic efforts to stop the fighting. Speaking in the waning weeks of the Obama administration, Kerry on Thursday reiterated long-standing U.S. policy on Syria, and called on the international community to exert pressure on all parties to end the war. Five years of international efforts aimed at reaching a peace deal have failed to do so. Kerry has little leverage to influence the situation in Syria, former and current diplomats say, partly because of President Barack Obama's unwillingness to involve the United States heavily in Syria's war. The United States has provided some support to moderate rebels. "He just feels that the Russians and the Iranians are culpable and he wanted to make sure that's clear. At the same time, he also wants to say 'I am always willing to do more diplomacy,' which is kind of a ridiculous position," a U.S. official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, told Reuters. "It's not going to get solved in the next (five) weeks. There is something about the Middle East that doesn't meet U.S. schedules," the official added, alluding to the Jan. 20 transfer of power from Obama to President-elect Donald Trump. Obama's caution, predicated on the goal of avoiding deeper military entanglements in the Middle East, has prompted criticism from officials in his administration, including dozens of American diplomats who wrote a leaked internal memo this year calling for more aggressive action against Assad, including military strikes. Assad has vowed to fight until he has regained full control of the country. The government's takeover of Aleppo, the most populous city in Syria before the war, would mark a major victory for him. Mexico braces for fresh flood of Central American asylum seekers By Gabriel Stargardter MEXICO CITY, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Mexico expects a sharp increase in people seeking asylum from Central America next year, fleeing gang warfare and poverty in their home countries, a senior official said on Thursday. There has been a steady surge of Central Americans applying for asylum in Mexico since 2015. Cinthia Perez, a director of Mexico's refugee agency COMAR, said in an interview that she is receiving about 9 percent more applications each month. There were 3,424 asylum applications in 2015, and she predicts ending 2016 with around 8,000. That figure could well rise to 22,501 by the end of 2017 if the trend of 9 percent more applications each month continues. "Everything seems to indicate that the number of applicants will keep rising," Perez said, adding that violence and a widespread regional drought that had forced the rural poor into cities were the main causes driving asylum applications. She said 72 percent of applications have been accepted in 2016, up from just under 40 percent in 2013. Perez said there was evidence that more of those people granted asylum were choosing to stay in Mexico, but she acknowledged that some might use their refugee status to travel unimpeded up to the United States border. During fiscal year 2016, the United States detained nearly 410,000 people along the southwest border with Mexico, up about a quarter from the previous year. The vast majority hail from Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras. COMAR was founded in 1980, during the height of the Guatemalan civil war, when tens of thousands of refugees flooded into Mexico. Until 2015, when the numbers of asylum-seekers started rising drastically, the agency was a relative backwater inside the interior ministry. Last year, COMAR spent just over 26 million pesos ($1.28 million) according to official data, a tiny amount relative to the problem. Perez said she was hoping for more funds in the 2017 budget, but acknowledged a sustained drop in government oil revenue made it unlikely. In September, after realizing COMAR was struggling, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees stepped in and gave COMAR money to hire fresh staff. It remains to be seen how U.S. President-elect Trump will handle the issue of immigration, a topic he used to great effect in his election campaign. He vowed to deport millions of undocumented U.S. immigrants, build a wall along the Mexican border and possibly even impound remittances. Nonetheless, since he won the Nov. 8 vote, Trump has appeared to soften some of his immigration policy proposals. After Trump's victory, Central American countries said migrants were surging north in order to reach the United States before Trump takes office on Jan. 20. Nearly 7,592 crimes of a serious nature such as murder, sexual abuse and robberies have been reported this year between January and November, the Police Department said today. It said 575 crimes including 39 murders, 198 sexual abuses and 64 robberies were reported in November alone. It is a decrease when compared with the 665 reported in November last year, police said and added that 153 burglaries and 121 thefts were also reported in last month with the most numbers of crimes being reported from the Nugegoda Division in the Western Province. Police said 33 crimes including five murders were reported from the Nugegoda division while 30 were reported from Tangalle, 30 from Anuradhapura, 26 from Galle and Kandy, 23 from Ratnapura, 22 from Gampaha and 20 from Matara and Monaragala. They said among the 198 sexual crimes reported last month, 152 incidents were rape cases. Meanwhile, 1,058 vehicle robberies were reported this year while 1052 were reported last year.(Darshana Sanjeewa) The governments move to create the post of Super Minister with omnipotent-like powers could even undermine the authority of President Maithripala Sirisena, the joint opposition said. It said if the Development (Special Provisions) Bill was enacted creating a Super Minister, then he or she would be able to take decisive decisions regarding the economy of the country, thereby manipulating authorities and departments, even bypassing subject ministers. The Super Minister will be able to control institutions such as the Board of Investment (BOI), the Sri Lanka Ports Authority (SLPA) and the Urban Development Authority (UDA). If something goes wrong or the Super Minister makes an errant decision, then no one will be able to take action against him or her as this post will be vested with legal immunity. This is a serious situation. The powers of the President would be betrayed with the appointment of such a minister, Professor G.L. Peiris told a news conference. He said the Super Minister would even be able to decide as to which investor should be given tax concessions and which investor should not. This is a responsibility of the Treasury, not a mere minister, Prof. Peiris added. He further stated that the United National Party (UNP) had openly asked the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP) ministers to leave the government if they had criticisms about it. The Super Minister will also absorb the portfolios of key SLFP ministers, leaving them with no other option but to exit the government if they didnt quit willingly, he said. He also said they would challenge the Development Bill once it was tabled in Parliament. (Lahiru Pothmulla) Video by Buddhi As a result of the Vardha cyclone that hit the South Eastern Indian region, the number of aircraft compelled to fly over Sri Lankan airspace had marked a steep increase, and thus doubled the revenue generated by overflight charges during the past three days, the Sri Lanka Air Traffic Controllers Association (SLATCA) said yesterday. Meanwhile, SLATCA Vice President Tharindu Gajadeera said the number of flights that travelled over national airspace was in average between 90 and 120, but it had now shown a record number of 180 to 200. While a vast area of the Indian Ocean was faced with the threat of Vardha, Chennai remained the worst affected, he said. All aircraft which otherwise fly over the cyclone-hit area have requested detour from their usual tracks and to fly over the airspace that comes under the Colombo Flight Information Region. This situation had been challenging for the Colombo Air Traffic Controllers as most aircraft deviated from their regular paths. With limited resources, the controllers managed to keep the regional air traffic flow moving without causing major delays to the airlines, he said. However, Air Traffic Controllers stationed at the Bandaranaike International Airport (BIA) also had to take extra effort to manage limited aircraft parking space at the BIA, as more flights got cancelled and some aircraft bound to Chennai remained stranded. As the Chennai Air Traffic Control Centre is gradually coming back to their regular operations and the adverse effects of the cyclone are dissipating, we expect the number of over-flying aircraft to return to its normal figures, he said. (Chaturanga Pradeep) AB Securitas (Pvt.) Ltd, the leading loss prevention and secure transport service provider in Sri Lanka, was honoured with the world class Global Performances Excellence Award (GPEA) under Service Sector (Large Scale), organised by Asia Pacific Quality Organisation (APQO). The award ceremony was held in Rotorua, New Zealand during the 22nd APQO/International Conference on quality. Thirty organisations from 10 Asian and Pacific Rim Countries were recognized as exemplary companies of world-class quality performance. They achieved the GPEA modelled after the US Malcolm Baldrige Performance Excellence Award or the European Foundation for Quality Management Award. The GPEA is the only formal international recognition of performance/business excellence. Since 2000, 201 organisations have achieved the three rigorous categories of this award. The GPEA is a strategic enabling tool for global performance excellence. It helps to strengthen the strategies and performance of organisations to succeed in the fast-evolving global market place. The GPEA process promotes awareness in performance excellence as an increasingly important tool in competitiveness towards global business success and sustainability. AB Securitas Director Wing Commander (Rtd.) Pradeep Kannangara stated, Its a privilege to receive this prestigious award out of many companies form ten different countries in the Asia Pacific region. The GPEA will further strengthen our commitment towards a high-quality service for our customers and other stakeholders and clearly differentiate AB Securitas from other loss prevention service providers in the market. I would like to dedicate this award to my excellent team who is the great force behind this success. KABUL AFP/ Dec 13, 2016- Allegations that Afghanistans first vice president and his guards sexually assaulted a political rival while holding him captive in his private compound prompted calls on Tuesday from the countrys Western allies for a government investigation. Abdul Rashid Dostum, a former warlord who has a catalogue of war crimes attached to his name, is accused of ordering his guards to seize Ahmad Ishchi last month in northern Jowzjan province during a game of buzkashi, or polo with a carcass. Dostum allegedly kept Ishchi hostage in his private enclave for five days, where he was said to be tortured and sodomised. But the United States joined a slew of Western governments to call for a thorough probe. Q How do you analyse the current political situation of the North? Our people are worried today because both the United National Party (UNP) and the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP), as the two main parties, talk about a political solution within a unitary State. We, the Tamil National Alliance (TNA), received a mandate from our people to secure power devolution under a Federal Constitution. That is fully-pledged power devolution between the centre and the provinces. That means autonomy should be given to the North and the East as they are the traditional areas of habitation of Tamils and Muslims. People gave a mandate to the TNA to achieve this. Our understanding now is that the UNP and the SLFP insist on retaining the unitary character. It would pave the way for the division of people and the country. The UNP even adopted a resolution at the recent Working Committee to this effect. Yet, a Federal system can unite the three communities - the Sinhalese, Tamils and Muslims. It is a method experienced in various countries. Q Is that the only concern of the people in your view? Actually, some people are still in welfare centres. There are also Sri Lankan refugees living in camps in Tamil Nadu in large numbers. They are unable to resettle in their original lands because of military occupation. Even the Navy and the police occupy peoples lands. Recently, President Maithripala Sirisena visited Jaffna and came to my electorate as well. He announced that 450 acres of land would be returned for resettlement. The military has fenced the lands with barbed wire and the lands were even identified by the President to be released. The military has fenced several such lands. People are unable to carry out their livelihood activities such as agriculture as a result. The other issue is Tamil prisoners. Parents are worried because their children languish in jails. They are in tears, and agitate. People are planning to agitate against the non-implementation of the promises. Regarding the fishermen, we also urge the government to release the fisheries harbour at Myliddy. Fishery activities are not allowed, but the authorities concerned have allowed private parties to anchor their vessels and unload various goods, such as sugar, cement etc, unchecked. People want the release of this harbour for fishery activities. Opposite Hindu temples, Buddhist Vihares and statues have been put up. We are not against Buddhism. We respect Buddhism. But we would like to say there are no Buddhists living in these areas. Q In your response, you said that if the unitary State was insisted on, it would pave the way for division of the country. How could that happen? I do not say they insist. They have announced in the media. Last week, the UNP resolved in their working committee that their position was to have a unitary State. We have discussed this matter with both the President and the Prime Minister. We stressed that a political solution should be under a Federal system of governance. We urged that the North and the East must be an autonomous region. We were given a mandate for it. I quoted the relevant section of our manifesto on December 10 in Parliament during the debate. I explained the stand. People are perturbed about the situation. They are concerned about what would be the nature of the political solution being evolved. Q You said the retaining of the unitary character would make way for the division of the country. How would it happen? We had a lot of experience in the country during the past period. Whatever power devolved has also been taken back by the centre in some cases. In the past, the transport was a subject devolved to some extent. But, it was withdrawn later on. In the debate on the Finance Ministry, I said it was a centralized subject. It is shown in the manner in which allocations have been made to the provincial councils. Under a unitary character, there will always be obstacles to devolution of power. The Sinhalese, in their mindset are trying to dominate us through the unitary form of governance. In their minds, Tamil people are the second class citizens. In history, even some Sinhala leaders suggested Federalism. With the experience of living under a unitary State, we know it is to dominate us. We do not want to be. Countries such as Canada, and the USA remain united under Federal systems. If they keep the present unitary character, Tamils would think that there is no justice and devolution of power for them. It would create divisions in mindsets and would lead to the division of the country. People in Jaffna make a lot of queries about it from us. They say they want a Federal system, an autonomous region and the merger of the North and the East. They say nothing is likely now. People agitate in our presence and ask questions. Q Now the subcommittees have submitted their proposals for Constitution-making. What are your views on them? There is lack of clarity in these recommendations. It is not clear what the powers meant to be devolved are and to what extent it should be done. We are waiting for the Steering Committee recommendations. Once that report is submitted, we will see. Before the report is presented, the UNP and the SLFP said they were for a unitary Constitution. Q In your view, how realistic is a political solution against this backdrop? In 1977, the people gave a mandate to the then Tamil United Liberation Front (TULF) to restore dignity. That was a mandate for Tamil Eelam. But, in 2015, we submitted a manifesto before the people demanding a Federal solution. People voted for us overwhelmingly. We urged the Sinhala leadership should accept the Tamil peoples mandate to find a political solution within a united country, a Federal Sri Lanka. We were able to discuss the matter with the President. We discussed that this was a good opportunity because the UNP and the SLFP were parts of the government. It is a good opportunity to find a political solution in line with our aspirations. We are not asking for the division of the country. The Sinhala people are opposed to division. The country could be kept united under a Federal system. Thousands of people lost their lives within both the Tamil and Sinhala communities due to the unsettlement of the problem. Q Do you believe that an acceptable political solution would be worked out this time? We are confident that the Sinhala, Tamil and Muslim leaders would come together and find a solution within a Federal structure. The North and the East should be merged for an autonomous region. We are confident that the leaders would come to an agreement finally. Sri Lanka also cosponsored the resolution adopted by the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC). In this manner, Sri Lanka is committed to find a solution. We think the international community would support the government to work in this direction. Q Now, the global situation has changed with the election of a new President in the USA. How do you look to the international community now to find a solution? The international community supported the change of government at the Presidential Election here. Time was given for the adoption of the new UNHRC resolution. They urge the government to find a political solution in consultation with the Tamil people and the TNA for that matter. They will take up the matter and prevail upon the government to make it a reality. Q Actually, I am referring to the international situation in this regard with the election of new President Donald Trump in the USA? We are not clear about his position as of now. We do not know his position on Sri Lanka. We are prepared to discuss our concerns with international leaders, particularly with the US President elect and diplomats, and India. We also urge them to help find a Federal solution sharing powers for economic development. Even the financial power should be shared. Investments should be in our zone for building up the economy and creation of employment. Q What is your position on the demand for the N/E merger? We urge for it. In the future, we are prepared to discuss with the Muslim leaders on the matter. Some members of the Sri Lanka Muslim Congress (SLMC) say they do not accept the merger. But, they are prepared to talk to us. The TNA is also ready to talk to them. In the solution proposed during the time of the then President Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga regime, there was a proposal to link Batticaloa and Trincomalee with the North. Now, I do not talk about it. However, devolution should be done to the unit of merged North and East. We are prepared to talk with the Muslim leaders, and accommodate their political views. Muslim people also understand that they want devolution of power. We expected the government to devolve financial power. We demand the government to allocate sufficient funds for the development of war-torn areas. Q Resettlement and Rehabilitation Minister D.M. Swaminathan accused the TNA of scuttling development work. He was referring to the housing project he proposed. How do you respond? We are opposed to the project to construct prefabricated abode. These steel structures are not suitable in the Tamil areas. The TNA is opposed to it. Even Ms. Kumaratunga is against to it. The Minister should cooperate with the TNA and the Tamil community to resolve the economic issues. A programme involving all is now contemplated for developing the North. Minister Swaminathan tries to implement things on his own. Therefore, we oppose it. Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group (MUFG)s banking entity, Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd (BTMU) Colombo representative office recently presented brand-new school shoes and socks worth Rs.200,000 to children who were affected by the floods in May this year. The ceremony was held at Munidasa Kumarathunga Vidyalaya, Kaduwela, where shoes and socks were presented to students. Speaking on the occasion, BTMU Chennai and Colombo General Manager Shinichi Kimijima said, It is a privilege to donate school shoes for needy children through our MUFG gives back programme. With this gesture, we hope we can motivate young learners to feel proud about going to school every morning and put their best foot forward, so to speak, in their quest for knowledge. BTMUs Colombo staff also conducted an awareness session on financial literacy and career options in the banking sector for graduating students at the event. We will continue to give back to the community and play an active role in nurturing the next generation here in Sri Lanka, Kimijima added. Since 2013, MUFG has been actively involved in community work in appreciation of the outpouring global support for its home country during the East Japan earthquake disaster. The annual MUFG Gives Back global volunteer month encourages its teams across the globe to be agents of positive change and work with their respective communities to build an inclusive and supportive environment for a better future. Sri Lankas evolving trade and investment laws and their impact on FDI levels will be analyzed in a report on the country by the global publishing firm Oxford Business Group (OBG). The Report: Sri Lanka 2017 will shine a spotlight on the Colombo port city and megapolis initiatives, which, together with other big-ticket projects, are expected to generate significant foreign interest and help make new growth more inclusive. OBGs publication will also analyze the governments plans to boost private-sector participation across some of the countrys state-owned enterprises, with preparations already under way at key entities, such as Sri Lanka Airlines. The challenges that Sri Lanka faces to reducing its balance sheet and bringing the private sector on board will also be analyzed. The Board of Investment (BoI) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with OBG for the publishing firms forthcoming report on Sri Lanka. Under the MOU, the BOI will team up with OBG to compile and produce The Report: Sri Lanka 2017. Commenting on the MOU, the BOIs Chairman, Upul Jayasuriya said, I am thrilled to see our strategic partnership with OBG continue, and look forward to seeing it grow in line with Sri Lankas long-term development. OBGs Country Director Andrea Tsiachtsiri said she looked forward to working with the BoIs representatives on The Report: Sri Lanka 2017, as the team prepares to plot the countrys growth story and chart its bid to broaden the economy. Sri Lanka is in the midst of change, with a national drive to improve investor sentiment gaining pace against a backdrop of reforms, she said. The Board of Investment is a key player in Sri Lankas efforts to facilitate trade and attract higher levels of FDI. Im delighted that our report will benefit from its insight and input. The Report: Sri Lanka 2017 will be a vital guide to the many facets of the country, including its macroeconomics, infrastructure, banking and other sectoral developments. The publication will also contain contributions from leading representatives, including the President of Sri Lanka Maithripala Sirisena and UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon. It will be available in print and online. These employees had no legal document issued to validate their employment. I personally visited the employees at the Port and briefed them about the actual situation of their employment. Most of the employees were recruited to the Magampura Harbour which had been established as the Magampura Port Management Company (MPMC), Ports Minister Arjuna Ranatunge was quoted in the DM Online 12 December, 2016. The Minister, while avoiding the question, who owns the MPMC, goes beyond that to assert that he would not employ any of them even if he established a new company as they could not be trusted. He explained himself by saying: I will not take any of these employees because they are still influenced by the political forces and they cannot be trusted. To begin with, lets make it clear, no government is mandated to provide employment on political loyalties and affiliations. Once voted to office, a government has to treat all citizens equal and provide equal opportunities to all. While holding the Rajapaksa regime at fault for violating this fundamental principle in governance by using political front organisations to recruit workers, this Yahapalana Minister cannot resort to similar political recruitment using the word trust as his escape route. The Hambantota port chaos that eventually dragged the Navy Commander also into disrepute, is one ugly political blunder that exposes the political arrogance of this hybrid Yahapalana government due to their total incapacity in managing the country. It raises the question of trust the Minister of Ports Ranatunge harps on, from a wholly different perspective. This government and its Ministers should be reminded, they were voted into power, not because a majority of the people trusted them to put all things right, but because the people wanted to conclude the Rajapaksa regime once and for all. The 2015 January 08 vote was thus a protest vote against the Rajapaksa regime. A protest vote, more by determined Tamil and Muslim voters in dislodging the Rajapaksa rule. The assortment of political parties and groups the UNP tied up with to come to power - small breakaway groups including SLFP, some former UNP members, the fractured JHU group and the Muslim leaders who were almost abandoned by their people, were those who enjoyed every perk and privilege in all their distorted forms as Rajapaksa loyalists. All who were party to all the accusations and allegations committed by the Rajapaksa regime. They broke off sensing the anti Rajapaksa build up that was on the rise. The anti Rajapaksa vote was in the open at the Uva PC elections in September 2014.Yet they had to take a calculated risk no doubt in breaking off from Rajapaksa, to be in the next government and they did. In appealing to the growing anti Rajapaksa vote this hurriedly stitched ad hoc collection with Maithripala Sirisena as their common presidential candidate, promised to clean up the mess and put things right. That promise was rubber stamped as authentic by the small middle class collective of NGOs in Colombo and few personalities who claimed ownership for a non-existing civil society. The issue of trust therefore comes first with this government, its cheer leaders and the voter. This government is proving from day one, the people shouldnt trust them, though the loudest promise was on cleaning up corruption. From January 2015 to end August 2016, beginning with the first bond scam in February 2015, this Yahapalanaya can boast theyve done much better than the Rajapaksas. They have at least 07 alleged mega corruptions under their belt during their first 20 months. That includes a second bond scam in March 2016, two very questionable building rentals for unbelievably massive rents approved on cabinet papers submitted by the PM and Minister Field Marshal Fonseka, a foreign consultancy deal with McKinsey a US company of questionable repute made on a cabinet paper by the PM, another Sajin Vas type PR consultancy approved with a US company on a cabinet paper submitted by Minister of Development Strategies and International Trade, topping up with Primary Industries Ministers son getting a billion rupee road construction project, to list a few. All that against 03 alleged mega corruptions during the first 36 months of Rajapaksa rule; the MiG 27 deal, the first phase of the Hambantota port and the Ranminitenna Cinema Village. Rajapaksa regime took to plunder as we like only after they felt secure winning the second Presidency in January 2010 and the parliamentary elections in April. Particularly, after the 18th Amendment. This Yahapalana government has taken off from where the plundering Rajapaksas were stopped. There is no reason why they shouldnt. Half of them were starving for over 17 years (discounting the short spell from 2001 Dec. to 2004 April) and the other half that wanted to continue with what they had, as often heard in numerous chat shows. For obvious reasons, this government cannot be clean not counting the unprincipled achcharuwa it is. A hard line neo-liberalist living in the pre 2008 global meltdown, wouldnt know the post WW II Capitalism that strived to project a decent face with accepted management standards, is no more the global investor norm. Neo liberalism with flocks of migrant investors creates fictitious money as management Guru Peter Drucker famously called, all money that moved around globally. This migrant money he says is moved around hastily, looking for big and quick profits with an inherent possibility of creating crises. He then says, the new pattern of big managers taking up large shares of profit leaving the lower staff and workers very little to share, is a crime that society will have to pay for. (Interview with Non Profit Quarterly magazine 1998). Ten years after his interview with NPQ, the global neo liberal economy melted down and the Western first world countries are still not back on their feet as they were. This is reason the UNP led Government failed in their efforts to have expected investments from West and had to go the Rajapaksa way. Reason also they would do everything the Rajapaksa way for it is now, all things made in China and not Colombo. The Hambantota chaos is also about made in China business, a continuation of Rajapaksas. The Hambantota protest started off after the Government announced they have agreed for a Chinese led PPP project in developing the Hambantota harbour with a 15,000 acre industrial park on a good as a freehold99 year lease. Workers, around 480 of them, quite justifiably demanded job security from this government as the harbour they have been working for many years would go under a Chinese company. From what the Ports minister now tries to explain, it is clear this government does not know what employment there could be under the Chinese. Perhaps whatever jobs available with the Ports Authority, is saved for Ranatunges men and women from Gampaha and Kalutara. They cannot be thus given away to Hambantota from where all these workers come from. The crisis therefore is about political patronage in providing employment and being unable to guarantee job security under the Chinese company. This would be the fate of all workers the government promises to provide employment, with the Chinese company in the proposed Hambantota industrial park and in the existing and in new export promotion zones proposed in the Budget 2017 to be run by private companies. As new investment is sought for these special zones and if they do come, most would be from China. With that this government will not be able to guarantee labour laws and labour rights will be applied in any of these zones. And no Chinese employer investing in these FTZs would allow any labour law to be effective within companies they manage. These would be small clones of massive Chinese EPZs that have millions working very much as slave labour. Even products like Apple had to defend their assembly by Foxconn in Chinese EPZs against serious labour exploitations that include low wages and overtime pay and lack of independent trade unions and collective bargaining. The BBC reported in May 2016Foxconn fired 60,000 workers after automating their factories. Suicides due to low wages and poor working conditions in Apple product assembly in Foxconn plants were high in 2012 say other reliable media sources. In an exclusive report by the ILO as Working Paper No.21 on Export processing Zones ; Comparative data from China, Honduras, Nicragua and South Africa says, Evidence suggests that EPZs present employers the opportunity to circumvent workers rights with impunity, and there is a growing consensus that employers lack resources and the desire to police the zones. The worst is, the report continues to confirm, Even when laws exist, governments often do not have the resources to hold offenders accountable (page 03) This would be the scenario in time to come. Hambantota may be just a beginning with everything Made in China allowed with impunity and workers and the media treated the way they were treated by the Navy recently, when they protested. The China Merchant Company will absorb all workers of the Hambantota Port after the take over on January 7 next year, Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe said today. He told media that the Chinese company will absorb the workers under the existing conditions but would sign a fresh agreement with the workers later. Referring to the recent drama in the Port, the Prime Minister said two companies had informed him that they needed to get their ships released from the port. Two companies informed me that their ships were in danger and wanted them out of the port. We have to safeguard the few ships that come to the Hambantota Port. Then we need to develop it into a profit making venture. Therefore I informed President Maithripala Sirisena and the Defence Ministry Secretary about it and we decided to send the Navy Commander to release the ships, he said. There are international agreements on safeguarding the ships that come into ports. The International Maritime Organization says international ships need facilities in the ports and security should be strengthened and as such we informed the Navy Commander to take steps to provide security to the ships." The Prime Minister said the K-line Shipping had asked for US$ 4 million as damages. "Who is going to pay these damages, he asked and said other shipping lines might also claim damages. The Prime Minister said the Government would set up a permanent navy camp near the Hambantota Port. It is essential especially after the construction of oil bunkering, refinery and ship building facilities are set up in the area, he said and added that a journalist who was allegedly assaulted had complained to the Tangalle Police whereas he should have complained to the Hambantota Police because the Port comes under their purview. The Prime Minister said investigations would be conducted to ascertain whether this journalist had entered the high security zone without permission.(Yohan Perera) Video by Danushka A deal to evacuate civilians and fighters from remaining rebel-held areas of Aleppo is on hold ALEPPO AFP/ Dec14, 2016- Deadly clashes erupted in Syrias Aleppo on Wednesday and a deal for the evacuation of rebel areas was on hold, leaving thousands of cold and hungry civilians uncertain of their future. Entire families had gathered in the early hours, in the hope of leaving Aleppo after an agreement announced the night before for rebels to withdraw from the city. But the first expected departures around 5:00 am (0300 GMT) were delayed and, a few hours later, fierce fighting again began to shake the city. The landmark deal -- which would mark the end of opposition resistance in Syrias second city after years of fighting -- appeared increasingly precarious as the regime, the rebels, and their foreign allies traded accusations. The last pocket of rebel-held territory in east Aleppo came under heavy tank fire, said an AFP correspondent in the area, who saw several wounded civilians. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said air strikes had also hit rebel areas and that there were very intense clashes on every front line. State television said rebel rocket fire on government-controlled areas had also resumed, with at least seven people reported dead. Rebels and a source close to the regime told AFP that the evacuation had been suspended after objections from Syrias government. The source said Damascus had baulked when the rebels wanted to increase the number of those to be evacuated from 2,000 to 10,000. How a uniformed bigwig found himself at the centre of a storm when a phone conversation he had with a sir at a public function went public is no longer news. By the way, there had been much more to this drama than had met the public eye. Everyone knows that the JO stalwarts pounced on this issue with glee as they found it ideal grist to their anti-government mill. And they created a big ho ha about it in the Diyawanna council too. According to the latest turn of this sensational episode, a particular JO big gun from Matara had incited his colleagues to raise this hue and cry over the affair for personal reasons. The story runs like this: Nilame connected to a popular devalaya in the South on whose behalf the mysterious sir had spoken to the uniformed bigwig happens to be a close pal of the former strongman and he is planning to contest the next general poll with the latters blessings. As the man is already popular because of his nilame status and is to get the blessings of the former strongman on top of that, the particular JO big gun from Matara had realized that he would be a poor match for this upstart at a future poll. So he decided that the best way to put him out of the scene was to brand him as a Green man. The JO stalwarts hailing from the South who were the first to get wise to their colleagues ploy are said to be telling one another these days that they have to be wary of the ones from their own tribe trying to fish in troubled waters! Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe in a recent interview with The Hindu had said people would realise, as new policies succeed, that former President Mahinda Rajapaksa was a failure and that he couldnt see Rajapaksa making a comeback. When asked whether he was concerned over the possibility of Mahinda Rajapaksas comeback, the Prime Minister said Mahinda Rajapaksa couldnt afford to be out of the SLFP and he would lose his base and the party could take disciplinary action. In my view, as time goes on he will lose the base support he has, because times are changing and the younger voters are not with him. So, if they miss out on the younger voters, there will be other parties who will try to cater to them. As our policies succeed, people will realise that Mahinda Rajapaksa was a failure. I cant see a comeback by him, because when people make a change they never go back to the status quo. If they want to make another change, they will look at something new. But I dont think that will happen because people like the idea of the two main parties working together. They want to see the delivery taking place, thats what we are focusing on. Once the delivery is assured, it will cease to be a major problem. Till then youve got to live with a thorn on your side, and I think our political parties are capable of doing that, Premier Wickremesinghe said. The Premiers full interview with The Hindu Q: Prime Minister, the overall political situation in Sri Lanka seems to have stabilized after the big change in 2015, the election of Maithripala Sirisena as President followed by your victory in the parliamentary elections. How do you see this process, which has seen improvement as well as complications? With the parliamentary elections in August 2015, we created the National Government. And we gave it a period for it to stabilize. I think that has taken place now. We also prepared a new policy framework. We had incurred a heavy national debt, there was adverse publicity for Sri Lanka, and human rights were a big issue all those have been resolved. I would say we have sort of created the stability and cleared the way. Now, next year is when we have to deliver on our promises, which will also help us to consolidate this arrangement. We have started the journey, it has been slow going. It would be, if the two major parties have to get together. Its a tremendous task. Still havent got the two major parties to get together in India or anywhere else. But it has worked out well here. Now it is a question of delivery and consolidation. We are moving on different fronts. We are looking at reconciliation, looking at the crisis in the North both the human problems and the economic problems, the development. The President is now focusing on the rural poor. We are discussing a new Constitution. I would say that the next two years are important for us to consolidate the gains we have made. Q: How is the economy doing? What has happened, is it a gain? It is a gain. We have undertaken a macroeconomic stabilisationprogramme. And we are moving our revenue collection, which was about 10-11 per cent of GDP. Hopefully we will be at 15 per cent when our term is over and then we can move towards a higher level. Ours is also an exercise in how do you bring the black money in; and we are trying to phase out the long tax holidays that have been granted. We want to bring the budget deficit down to about 4 per cent by 2020 and thats the process. Its now more a question of revenue collection and better management of the public funds. We have strengthened Parliament by allowing it to have the [sectoral] oversight committees; we have established the Public Finance Committee; we will bring legislation for the Parliamentary Budget Office; and the present J.R Jayewardene Centre may be used for parliamentary research, very much like the unit you have in New Delhi or the institute that is available in Islamabad. Q: What are the challenges on the economic front? Growth. How do you go up to 7 per cent growth? Getting the investments in.Creating more employment. Increasing incomes and then reviving the rural economy. Im confident we can do it the way we started off. Q: And the economic situation in the North? The North is going to take a longer time. The war has destroyed the economy. So it will be a longer period but we have given special concessions for investment in the North double the normal concessions we have given the rest of the country, incentives. Q: Can the arrangement you are involved in be called cohabitation where one of the two main parties in the political system is divided and one of its groups has made common cause with the party that emerged victorious, or relatively victorious, in the parliamentary elections? What would you say about the chemistry between that section of the SLFP which is with the President, and your party? Its more than just the two main parties working together in government. We are also having an understanding with the Opposition the TNA and the JVP [JanathaVimukthiPeramuna] who supported President Maithripala Sirisena as the common candidate. They went separately for the parliamentary elections, the UNP had no separate deal with them. But they also were convinced. Even within the group of the UPFA [United Peoples Freedom Alliance] that sits on the other side, I dont think they want to go over the precipice. This whole new question of [SLFP dissidents] starting a separate party has been resisted by some of the members of the UPFA who are sitting in opposition. But its a new era. Its not only the UNP and SLFP working together; we also work with the other parties. Weve made the whole Parliament into a government, because we have the oversight committees. And then you have a Cabinet. The exact executive policies will be looked at by the Cabinet but the oversight committees will look at implementation. Its really becoming a two-tier government. The first oversight committees were in the U.S., with the American presidential system. Secondly, in Europe theyve had the European Commission and the European Parliament. Now what we are experimenting with, the pilot project is having the oversight committees with a cabinet government, because the Prime Minister and the members of the Cabinet are also Members of Parliament. But the Ministers cannot be in the oversight committees; its generally backbenchers who chair them, both from the Government and the Opposition its divided in a ratio amongst parties. Q: So the mechanisms for different parties getting together in a broad-based way in the political system are there and working quite well. Yes, its working. Can be improved, but its working. Q: What is your perception of the rift within the SLFP between the pro-Rajapaksa and pro-Sirisena groups? Does it affect the unity of the government you lead? Does the possibility of Mahinda Rajapaksas comeback concern you? We have factored in that there is a group around Mahinda Rajapaksa who will sit in the opposition. But within our framework of all groups in Parliament working in the oversight committees, there is discussion. Secondly, within the SLFP also some of the leading members who are with Rajapaksa attend the central committee meeting of the SLFP. Mahinda Rajapaksa cant afford to be out of the SLFP. Hell lose his base and they can take disciplinary action. In my view, as time goes on he will lose the base support he has, because times are changing and the younger voters are not with him. So if they miss out on the younger voters, there will be other parties who will try to cater to them. As our policies succeed, people will realise that Mahinda Rajapaksa was a failure. I cant see a comeback by him, because when people make a change they never go back to the status quo. If they want to make another change, they will look at something new. But I dont think that will happen because people like the idea of the two main parties working together. They want to see the delivery taking place, thats what we are focusing on. Once the delivery is assured, it will cease to be a major problem. Till then youve got to live with a thorn on your side, and I think our political parties are capable of doing that. Q: You are remaking the Constitution although its not by a Constituent Assembly but a Constitutional Assembly, and you are bound by the rules of the 1978 Constitution. We are not in any way challenging the authority of Parliament. But we have set ourselves up as a committee of the whole of the Parliament, which focusses only on the Constitution. And there is a Steering Committee which will send in the interim reports. And the Assembly which will debate. So once we have a final draft, we will send it to be passed by the Constitutional Assembly and sent to Parliament. Q: How is that going, the time frame? Well, the six sub-committee reports are out. The Steering Committee now has to deal with the important ones the nature of the state, religion, the exercise of executive, legislative, and judicial power. Those are some of the items. And the replacement of the executive presidency Those are the key ones being handled by the Steering Committee and once the debate on the six sub-committee reports is over in the first week of January [2017], we will present the report of the Steering Committee to the Assembly. Then the real debate on the nature of the Constitution will begin. It has to go to Parliament, be passed by two-thirds of Parliament, and then finally a referendum. Q: Its fairly fast-tracked? It can be fast-tracked. Q: You have the numbers in Parliament? We have the numbers in Parliament. Q: And you hope that those who have reservations or are opposing some of these changes I think some of them will come along. Q: So the stakes are very high. Yes, the stakes are always high in Sri Lanka! Q: Is everyone agreed on doing away with the overbearing executive presidency? Yes, they have agreed. We are giving three options for how the Prime Ministerial system should function. [The first option is the pure Westminster system. The second is a system where the Prime Minister is elected directly. The third option would require political parties to declare their Prime Ministerial candidates before the elections. In all three options, the President would be a non-executive head of state.] Q: The attitude of the Tamil parties, the Tamil National Alliance seems to have been very constructive Yes, very constructive, I must say. They have been taking part, they are very, very positive. I was there in the group that worked up to 1987. But this is the first time we are trying to do a Constitution without any party having an overall majority, not to speak of a two-thirds majority. That is good because we are striving to find common ground. Q: Will there be a measure of agreement on devolution? You already have the 13th Amendment. There will be a measure of agreement because we discussed the matter with the Chief Ministers. Seven Chief Ministers are from the UPFA. Eight actually, if you take Trincomalee also. The UNP sits in the opposition but we discussed with the Chief Ministers and with the leaders of the opposition and had separate sessions with the Governors. And there is a three-member sub-committee which we appointed to do an ad hoc report on the relationship between the Centre and the Provincial Councils. Q: Whats different this time in the negotiations on the Tamil question? I think everyone accepts the need to resolve it. Part of it is outside, thats the type of work we have to do on releasing land, helping people On this question of the nature of the state I cant find a major issue coming on that weve got over a lot of the difficulties, theres a little bit more to be done. Q: I suppose the challenge is to avoid veering in one direction or the other and finding a formulation to say that Sri Lanka must be united, it is one but... People want that, yes. Q: Without getting trapped in terminology? No. The Indian government has also said it must strengthen the 13th Amendment. Now actually we have got to deliver to the Tamil people and thats not a matter of law. Q: Lets look at the elephant in the room, the Opposition which is adopting a nationalistic position. We see this political trend in India, you have it here as well. The cry will go up that the nation is in danger, or theres a danger of separatism, etc. Is such a scenario far-fetched? Were all patriots, were all nationalists. So we have no problem dealing with anyone who wants to raise that cry. They will find that people dont accept it. What we will decide on the nature of the state and other issues will be acceptable to everyone. We are politicians. Q: As for the international demands [for an investigation into war crimes], they have been moderated or have quietened down? Yes, we also co-sponsored the [UNHRC] resolution. I cant see a major hitch on that. Q: Obviously, it is desirable to have maximum support or unanimity for this process of changing the Constitution, making the changes you have referred to. Is that achievable? Well, we are trying to get unanimity. Lets see when the Steering Committee report is out. Q: Are you engaging in discussions with Mr. Rajapaksa and others? We are trying to meet him next week, the Leader of the Opposition and I. [The meeting took place soon after the interview.] And with former President [Chandrika] Kumaratunga. Weve already met with the President. Q: On the international front, starting with India Things have been working out well with India. We are looking at trying to get the Economic and Technological Cooperation Agreement (ETCA) through. There has been general goodwill on both sides. The fishing issue must be resolved. Q: Is it continuity or change in the Sri Lanka-India relationship? It has been quite good for a while. Continuity. Q: The main outstanding issue with India is the fishermens issue, isnt it? Yes, its the fishermens issue. We should sort it out. We shouldnt allow that issue to My sympathies are with the northern fishermen who say, now let us fish in our own waters. Q: Which is now possible. Which is now possible, and the pressure is going to come from the North. Q: From Tamils Tamils. Q: Coming back to the ETCA with India you wanted it signed by the end of 2016. How does it fit into your economic vision for the country? India seems to have indicated that the agreement cant be signed until mid-2017. Have there been areas of substantive disagreement between Colombo and New Delhi in the negotiations? There arent areas of substantive disagreement. I think theyre discussing it step by step. We would have liked it in 2016, but we can also still make room for it to be in 2017. But we would like it to take place in 2016-17, because the FTA [Free Trade Agreement] with China and the FTA with Singapore will both be signed in the early part of 2017. We will regain the facility of preferential exports to EU through the GSP Plus facility. We want the Indian agreement also quickly. Because, one, the Indian agreement paves the way for a tripartite [arrangement for trade and investment] by 2017 Sri Lanka, India, and Singapore. The agreements we have between us mean that we are at the crucial entry points of the Bay of Bengal and we can work further on a closer economic union within the Bay of Bengal [region]. For that to succeed also, we require the agreement with India, because the five southern States [Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, and Kerala] and Sri Lanka the total GDP of such an economy is over $500 billion with the possibility of doubling to a trillion dollars within a decade or so. The potential is enormous, so with our agreements with Singapore and with China, on their One Belt, One Road initiative, it is imperative that we sign the agreement with India as fast as possible. Q: If we can turn to some major developments in international relations We must look at the whole issue of international relations now after the referendum in the U.K. and the election of Donald Trump as the next President of the U.S. I think people have sent a message. I dont think any of the countries want to give up the dominance that they have but there should be a rearranging of priorities, which also I think would require Asia the Asian countries to see how we can increase cooperation. After all, we are the next growth centre, next to the West. Q: Has Brexit adversely affected or benefitted Sri Lanka? Not benefitted us. We are worried that if there is a downturn, it can affect some of our exports. Britain has to work out what they want is it a hard or a soft exit, they are still not clear. Then, if they want to re-establish the economic relations within the Commonwealth, theyll have to come up with some plan because there are so many players now, not only the U.K. And the bulk of the Commonwealth nations are around the Indian Ocean. Q: What do you expect for our region from President-elect Donald Trump when he takes over? Hell do a new approach. There will be a reorganising of priorities, but so far the names for the cabinet show that he has picked some good choices they will be right-wing, but then he came on a right-wing populist agenda. So lets see how it goes and what his style would be. Q: I dont see the kind of perturbation there is in some other parts of the world, or even in the U.S., in India or Sri Lanka. Is it that you just accept it? They have voted and we must fit into it. And we never had the TPP [Trans-Pacific Partnership]. The TPP really was against us. It left China out, it left India out, it left South Asia out, and Indonesia didnt get into it. I think in a way it doesnt harm us at all and we can now work our own arrangements out. So first we feel as Asian countries that India, China, Japan must have some arrangement on economic cooperation within Asia. We have rivalries but we must work for that; there will be pressure for that. And once you get it going, you can see still that whatever problems there are in Japan or in the Chinese economy, it is still growing. India is growing at the fastest rate. Both the U.S. and the EU will have to deal with us. Australia wants to come in with Asia, its very clear, New Zealand, even the East African Coast must come into this. I think India has a lot of personal connections at that level. Q: Sri Lankas relations with China continue to be good? Yes, it continues. Q: Any change? No change. We discussed, we had some outstanding matters. We stopped the port city to ensure that it was in conformity with the laws, its going on and we found that land was the best we could get to have our financial city. Hambantota we have negotiated debt-to-equity swap and industrialisation. And then Singapore's SurbanaJurong is designing Trincomalee. But India has indicated that they want to be involved and thats good by us. And maybe Japan. We have taken into account Indias security concerns, the fact that China wants to expand as an economic power those are ones that we can balance and Japan has been a steadfast supporter of Sri Lanka. Q: There have been some controversies about the Central Bank of Sri Lanka. Are you over that? I am the one who first initiated an internal inquiry; they gave the report; I gave it to the Parliament. And even in the new Parliament, I allowed the Committee on Public Enterprises to go ahead. The chairman was a member of the JVP we all supported him, still support him. And they have made their recommendations; its unanimous, the recommendations for further inquiry. There are different views on the rationale or the reasoning, but it shows the parliamentary system is working. And I have submitted all the papers to the Attorney General, so thats no longer within my purview. Q: To sum up, would you say the overall situation is markedly different from what it was before the presidential and parliamentary elections of 2015? Certainly different, more hopeful. Q: You have been in government for a very long time, in politics, in the opposition. Is this situation qualitatively new? After 1977, yes, its qualitatively new and the fact is that most of the countries in Asia are also thinking that way. Starting in 1977, we were the exception and it took some time. China and India came along. We are also looking at new arrangements, we are in talks with India about how we can strengthen economic cooperation in the Bay of Bengal. I mean the population around the Bay of Bengal the Indian States around it, the hinterland, plus the others its twice the population of the European Union. Theres much more scope for growth. Q: You have thought about this for some time. Yes, thats why I want the ETCA also to come on because, on the one hand, we can have ETCA and the Singapore FTA with us. Secondly, the five southern States and Sri Lanka can make a very powerful combination. Elections to the local authorities would be held before March 31, Subject Minister Faiszer Musthapha said today. He told a media briefing held at the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP) headquarters that the elections to provincial councils did not come under his purview. Elections to the local authorities will be held soon after I receive the delimitation-committee report on December 27 or in any case before December 31. I will issue the gazette notification on the receipt of the report, minister said. "Although people blame me for the delay, I need to stress that I have no intention whatsoever of delaying these elections." He pointed out that there were several issues that crop up when carrying out the functions of local bodies in the absence of public representation. "I will try my best to minimize the contentious issues because I too am suffering from the lapses of the previous government. I would have been only too glad to hold the elections earlier if the previous delimitation reports were correct, the minister said. He said pointing fingers was easy but understanding the problems involved was difficult. Working as a National Government was not easy. Neither did the UNP nor the SLFP receive a mandate to rule the country. Some say that the SLFP ministers should leave the party, the minister said. President Maithripala Sirisena was not selected to the presidential candidacy out of affection but because he was the only one who was able to defeat former president Mahinda Rajapaksa and the only one capable of taking up the challenge, the Minister said. (Chaturanga Pradeep) As 2016 draws to a close and businesses look to 2017, there are some interesting trends likely to pan out in 2017 that are important to look out for. 1. Trade slowdown in Asia: Rebound or a new normal? Alongside the global slowdown in international trade that we highlighted in a previous column, trade in Asia-Pacific in particular has shown concerning signs. According to the latest Asia Pacific Trade and Investment Report (APTIR) 2016, the volume of trade in the region in 2016 is expected to grow feebly by 0.7 percent for exports and 0.1 percent for imports. This is a remarkable difference from the 7 percent plus rates seen prior to the global downturn. Sluggish global economic growth, a secular decline in commodity prices, adverse movements of exchange rates and capital flow volatility are some of the factors being blamed for this. For 2017, the expectations are that exports and imports are likely to bounce back with a 4.5 percent growth and 6.1 percent growth, respectively. The forecast is driven by an expected increase in commodity prices and real growth picking up in key developed economies. According to the APTIR, export and import price indices are expected to grow by 3 percent and 2.3 percent, respectively, while export and import volumes are projected to increase by 1.5 percent and 3.8 percent, respectively. The APTIR argues that the ongoing long and uninterrupted trade slowdown is unprecedented and is a cause for concern that a new normal of weaker trade growth is being reached. 2. Fighting non-tariff barriers Meanwhile, amidst rising protectionist measures among G20 countries (as noted in a previous TIPS column), the Asia-Pacific economies have not been any different. The region has introduced, on average, 6.6 trade restrictive measures per month since 2014 and most of these measures are non-tariff barriers (NTBs). The UNESCAP notes that these have led to decreasing transparency in trade policy of countries and thus contributing even more to trade costs. The organisation also notes that preferential trade agreements (PTAs) in the region have not shown a strong potency in dealing with such non-tariff barriers to trade. This is an important consideration for Sri Lanka, as it embarks on several new (or expanded) PTAs. Dealing with NTBs must be front and centre in our trade negotiations, as they are often more harmful and costly for our businesses than tariff barriers. 3. Implementation of TFA A key development in the trade arena likely in the first quarter of 2017 is the WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA) coming into force. Currently 102 members have ratified the agreement, including Sri Lanka. It is only once 110 (two-thirds of WTO membership) ratify it does it come into force. As soon as it does, Sri Lanka needs to implement its Category A commitments. This will have implications for Sri Lankan businesses, as customs procedures, documentation and coordination constraints become gradually resolved. The business community must play a strong role in advocating for accelerated implementation of Category A commitments and partner with the government in getting it done. Part of the TFAs implementation is that it offers funding for undertaking reforms, introducing new procedures, modernization, new infrastructure, etc. This is an area that Sri Lanka must leverage on. The WTOs Trade Facilitation Agreement Facility, World Banks Trade Facilitation Support Programme and Global Alliance on Trade Facilitation are the three key channels for Sri Lanka both government and business to obtain support, both financial and technical. 4. Shipping slowdown leading to consolidation? With the global trade slowdown and the decline in freight volumes, the shipping industry is going through some flux, as we wrote in an earlier TIPS column following the collapse of Hanjin Shipping. In an analysis of the shipping industrys survival, Fitch Ratings expects more defaults among shipping lines. Moving in to 2017, it is conceivable that there will be some consolidation of the industry. Already, Hamburg Sud, a large 140-year-old German shipper, has just been bought over by Maersk Line, the worlds largest shipping line. Sri Lanka needs to watch what happens with shipping rates, alongside such consolidation. The Global Shippers Forum, a trade association for shippers, noted with caution that less competition between lines can increase shipping rates. This could drive up the price of imported goods on our shelves and make our exports less competitive in the global market, it noted. 5. Blockchain revolution in trade finance Technology giant IBM predicts that by the end of 2017, 15 percent of top global banks will be running solutions built on blockchain and blockchain technology (also known as distributed ledge technology) is headed for mainstream adoption by next year. While blockchains potential in many sectors is being touted (digital identity, banking, securities, etc.), the immediate area of interest seems to be trade finance. Trade finance is often fraught with inefficiencies and open to fraud. Bills of lading and letters of credit can be regarded as old-world methods of managing the shipping of goods and services and the potential to replace these paper processes with digitised operations via blockchain is now gaining a lot of traction. Pilots of blockchain-powered transactions are already underway around the world, from a cotton trade between the US and China, to a wheat trade in Australia. Earlier this year, Barclays Bank and an Israeli tech start-up conducted the worlds first blockchain-powered trade finance transaction, cutting a process that normally takes 10 days to less than four hours. Given the superior software development capabilities of Sri Lankan tech firms and their proven track record in developing cutting-edge products for the financial sector, this could be a big opportunity for Sri Lankan tech companies to develop block chain technologies for Sri Lankan, regional and global banks. Meanwhile, Sri Lankan banks in 2017 must begin developing internal blockchain capabilities in order to keep up with the developments on the trade finance horizon. (Anushka Wijesinha is Chief Economist of the Ceylon Chamber of Commerce. This article is part of the Trade Intelligence for the Private Sector (TIPS) initiative of the CCC, aimed at enhancing awareness on trade policy issues among the Sri Lankan private sector) The story of Ceylons journey from Independence to a crescendo of corrupt family rule. The only time you should ever look back is to see how far youve come. ~Anonymous It should be a captivating story. It is a story that can be told and listened to without a wink. Pundits would theorise, historians would relish and cynics would say I told you so. All political chicanery played out to a finish, trickery and deceit employed by the players to such an exquisitely consummate level, the level of deceit had all hallmarks of Ceylons growth to nationhood; An uncanny human drama enacted and historians would salivate, for chronicling of such curious events is a privilege, not a mere exercise in penning thoughts on paper. This is the story of Ceylons journey from Independence to a crescendo of corrupt family rule. It had its usual sordidness while at the same time, was exclusively poignant and entertaining. However, the last ten years of the drama were unique. Its pathos and intrigues, its conspiracies and their exposes had a bizarre and inexplicable canter; Sri Lanka has been limping towards an end that exists only in the imprecise theatres of the uncertain and mediocre. From a Westminster style democracy to an Executive Presidency on the one hand and from an elite-based mercantilism to ruinous socialist/capitalism-based mixed economy to crony-capitalism on the other hand, Sri Lanka seems to be stalled in a pothole of mediocrity and sub-standards. Corruption, nepotism, absence of accountability and transparency at political structures and each level of the bureaucracy, have retarded the countrys progress towards what one calls a dynamic equilibrium, equilibrium between clashing economic and social forces. Reconciliation between these clashing forces seems improbable. Its political profile is lamentable while possibilities towards a realistic attainment of a balanced socio-economic evolution appear remote. Time has passed when everything was blamed on British colonialism and its preceding Dutch and Portuguese occupation of the country. Ceylon, after gaining Independence, has voyaged towards greater assuredness and more independence from the crutches of foreign powers of the colonial kind. Yet, all indices that measure a countrys economic heartbeat are down; statistically they may issue clues towards a rapid development of the Gross National Product, but in a real sense, whether that growth has manifested itself in the day-to-day lives of the common man is acutely questionable. The evolution of Sri Lanka as a reckonable national and socio-economic power could be chronologically broken into four broad stages. I will deal with the first phase, from D S Senanayake to S W R D Bandaranaike period in this column and follow up with the next three stages in separate columns and a final one is dedicated to the nagging cause of the Northern and estate Tamils and the rise and fall of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Elam (LTTE). 1. From DS Senanayake to SWRD Bandaranaike (1947 1959) 2. From Sirimavo Bandaranaike to JR Jayewardene (1960 1989) 3. From Ranasinghe Premadasa to Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaranatunga (1990 2005) 4. Mahinda Rajapaksa to Maithripala Sirisena (2005 Present) Rise of Tamil agitation-politics culminating in the LTTE, Prabhakaran and the 27-year war In the late nineteen forties, Ceylon had a fairly robust, friendly bi-cameral legislature, the House of Representatives and the Senate. Among the majority ethnic group, Sinhalese, there was a wide gulf between the two main political philosophies at the time, namely social-capitalism led by the DS Senanayake-stalwarts and socialism/communism led by Dr. S A Wickremasinghe, NM Perera, Phillip Gunawardane, yet the usual business of government was conducted without the degrading vituperative politics of today. Even between the Sinhalese and Tamils, the political leadership had not wilted to the level of resorting to desperately harsh, downright racism and name-calling. SWRD Bandaranaike, still hanging on to the identity of his Sinhala Maha Saba, was part and parcel of the United National Party (UNP) founded by DS and was the Leader of the House, a post whose holder is the theoretical successor as next Prime Minister. This de jure position, however, was eclipsed by the presence of both Sir John Kotalawela and Dudley Senanayake, who were nephew and, elder son of DS respectively. While Dudley was a relative newcomer, Sir John was an old hand close to the old man, DS and quite ambitious to succeed him, when the time came. Bandaranaike was no novice to political trickery. He knew that DS would never offer him a chance to be the leader of the UNP and the country so long as there were close relatives of his holding high Cabinet positions in his government. Apart from this foresight into the succession spectacle of political leadership, Bandaranaike also chartered a carefully calculated move to get to power in a short time. Although DS may not have treated Bandaranaikes defection from the UNP as a big issue, the country, especially the Sinhalese Buddhists, salted this move as one made in the exclusive interest of the Sinhalese-Buddhists of Ceylon who had been sinned against by successive colonial powers, the Portuguese, the Dutch and the British. Bandaranaike made the right move at the right time and to date it remains the only defection-move from a major party that bore the desired results. Breaking away from the UNP and forming the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP) as a viable alternative to the UNP had its historic and historical significance. The traditional left led by NM and the gang never recovered from this political master-stroke by Bandaranaike. These traditional leftists, who were considered at the time as the alternative to the UNP, ceased to be such and could enjoy real power only within the hallways of SLFP-led governments as coalition partners and the significant role they played as the leading protagonists of the have-nots in the country and with the birth of the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP) and Rohana Wijeweeras oratorical brilliance, suffered a further setback. Historians have not rendered much kudos to this move by SWRD, yet the facts are transparent. The traditional left that existed in Ceylon in the nineteen forties, fifties and sixties suffered an irrecoverable defeat because of the birth of the SLFP and SLFPs representation in Parliament in successive elections grew rapidly. The have-nots who were represented by the traditional left acquired a new garb of nationalism flanking on chauvinism; the average worker attained a tangible place in the sun and the branding of the UNP as a rich mans party took deep root in the minds of the voter, at least until 1977. The trickeries and conspiracies that were hatched by the shrewdest and highest minds of the country at the time, the Governor, Chief Justice and the super elite of the land, Lake House groups Chairman L. M. D. de Silva and Managing Editor Esmond Wickremasinghe (Present Prime Ministers father) to select the successor to the dying DS Senanayake after his fatal horse-ride on the Galle Face green on the morning of 22 March 1952, are most lucidly recounted in the biography of JR Jayewardene of Sri Lanka. How Sir John was sidelined in preference to Dudley Senanayake, JRs involvement in securing Dudleys consent to be the next Prime Minister, rounding up the members of the UNP were all the ingredients that went into making a new Prime Minister. Subsequently, Dudley, succumbing to the pressures of the job, the famous Hartal organized by the leftists, Sir John assuming Premiership and making a mockery of politics and fine-tuning of the national platform by Bandaranaike with the ready and willing assistance of the Buddhist clergy of the day, coupled with a real and dire need in the country for a socio-cultural shift, a shift so diametrically opposed to the one existing at that time, contributed to the sweeping electoral success in 1956 for Bandaranaike. The first paradigm shift in post-Independence politics in Ceylon occurred in 1956 and its effects have engendered a new socio-cultural mindset, which, when positive, was extremely creative and when it assumed a negative persona, catastrophic changes occurred. That positive creativity produced pioneering works of art such as Sarathchandras Maname, Chithrasenas Nala Damayanthi, Lester James Peiris Rekhawa and Amaradeva-Mahagama Sekera duos Madhuwanthi. That cultural resurgence which followed is continuing up to the present time. Yet, the negative effects were disastrous. Among the direct manifestations of a mindset that was damaged, warped and hateful and distrusting were, polarization of the nation along ethnic lines, repeated eruptions of racial riots, standardization of student intake to the universities culminating in a brutal ethnic war that killed tens, if not hundreds of thousands and injured more. An intellectual par excellence, a liberal at heart and an erudite authority on word-craft, Bandaranaike eventually proved to be, as James Manor wrote in his biography The Expedient Utopian, who could not match his rhetoric with his action. SWRD Bandaranaike left behind a sad saga of ethnic tensions and an emergent generation who looked to government as a deliverer of all solutions. It was indeed a tragic beginning of a new era. The writer can be contacted on vishwamithra1984@gmail.com On World Human Rights Day last Saturday, the incident at the crisis-hit Hambantota Port premises where a freelance journalist was attacked, has created a national and international controversy over media security. The Brussels based International Federation of Journalists (IFJ), the worlds largest federation of media trade unions comprising about 600,000 members in some 100 countries, has issued a tough statement over this incident involving Navy Commander Ravindra Wijegunaratne who was at that time dressed in a jogging short and T-shirt. The IFJ said it condemned the attack and asked the government to take immediate action against the Navy Chief. The Defence Ministry has said the virtual takeover of two cargo ships by the Hambantota Port strikers was an act of piracy and the Navy intervened to avoid a crisis where Sri Lanka might have been internationally condemned. It also said Vice Admiral Wijegunaratne was in civvies because he had worn the jogging kit to pilot the ship out of the port. The explanation may be valid but the verbal abuse and physical attack on a provincial journalist cannot in anyway be justified. The IFJ said it agreed with the Free Media Movement (FMM) that President Maithripala Sirisena should order a special investigation, so that those who attack journalists, however high their positions, could not get away with impunity. According to the FMM, journalist Roshan Gunasekera, has said while he was reporting navy action to open the port blocked by protesting port workers, a naval officer in civvies came to him and asked what he was doing there. I told him I was from the media and showed him my media accreditation card. Then he grabbed me by my neck and dragged me. Then the Navy Commander came there and I told him that I was from the media. He abused me in filthy language and assaulted me, the journalist said. The FMM also charged that the Navy Commander had chased away the journalists, beating and scolding them using obscene language. This is a serious incident. The FMM deplores the attack which comes at a time when the right to information is guaranteed by an Act. Even though the government has pledged to establish a better media culture, such media suppression is a blemish to the whole country, it said. Creating a conflict within a conflict, the government Information Departments Director General Ranga Kalansuriya has issued a controversial statement. Between the lines he appears to be defending the conduct of the Navy Commander when he says that the journalist had broken through a perimeter defence line set up by the Navy. Dr. Kalansuriya, himself a one-time journalist, said the journalist had breached basic ethical conduct. A journalist who is covering a conflict situation involving the security forces should keep in mind the location. It is not only for the maintenance of ethics but also for the security of the journalist. A person cannot report matters connected to the security forces just because he possesses a media accreditation card and a camera. The journalists should take necessary precautions and measures needed for their security, otherwise they would face repercussions ranging from being assaulted or getting killed, he said. Dr Kalansuriya however added that the navy commander assaulting a journalist could not be condoned and he condemned the high-handed action. None has an authority to assault others and everyone has a right not to be subjected to such harassment, he added. Today, journalists will conduct a demonstration outside the railway station protesting against the assault and appealing for tough action by the government which was elected to office last year on a mandate to restore good governance and democracy including media freedom. Whatever the pontifications of the Information Departments Director General, the world has seen how courageous journalists took grave risks to report on crisis situations specially in the ongoing wars in Iraq and Syria. Ruthless terrorist movements like ISIS are dealing brutally with some journalists, but that in no way gives justification for a democratic government or its leading civil or military officials to assault or abuse journalists. The national government often boasts that the era of white van abductions, killing or torture of journalists and attack on media offices has ended. Proof of the government sincerity to this commitment will be seen in how it responds to the Hambantota attack. The Colombo High Court today issued an International arrest warrant on Emil Kanthan in connection with the case in which he is one of the accused charged with misappropriating Rs.124 million from RADA in 2006. Former Reconstruction and Development Agency (RADA) Chairman Tiran Alles, its former Chief Operating Officer (COO) Saliya Wickramasuriya and Dr. Jayantha Dias Samarasinghe have also been named as suspects in this case. Emil Kanthan was not present in court today and known to be in hiding. The Attorney General has indicted the four accused under the Penal Code and the Public Property Act. (Shehan Chamika Silva) Hirdaramani is proud to announce the opening of The Hub, a new purpose-built centre of operations to house the core group Shared Services functions, namely, Finance Shared Services & Commercial under the H Connect brand and IT under the H One brand. The impressive new building will also house a learning and training facility and the Corporate HR team. Located at No 245, Muruththettuwe Ananda Nahimi Mawatha, Colombo 05, the new premises were officially declared open by Mr. Mahesh Hirdaramani, Chairman of Hirdaramani along with the Members of the Board and the Senior Management. Evolving from a single retail store established in the early 1900s, today Hirdaramani encompasses the apparel, leisure, power, information technology and retail industries; swiftly reaching the forefront of every sector it operates in. A global business, Hirdaramani boasts 60,000+ associates and a presence across 4 countries. A pioneer in the Sri Lankan apparel industry, Hirdaramani has a fully-integrated infrastructure, delivering an end-to-end supply chain solution to the industry via its state of the art factories. Hirdaramanis reputation for streamlined processes and high quality products is highlighted by its long-term partnerships with leading global brands. The company has also led the way in the adoption of greener technologies and processes boasting the world's first custom built green apparel factory and Asia's first Carbon Neutral apparel factory. Hirdaramani is a committed proponent of better businesses practices and has remained a champion of innovation and change in the apparel industry for over 100 years. Clearing a path for entrepreneurship among Sri Lankas design and traditional crafts industry, the countrys most innovative bank, HNB joined Sri Lanka Design Festival 2016 as official banking partner and title sponsor for the festivals dedicated Island Craft exhibition. Organised by Academy of Design Founder (AOD) together with key industry and academic stakeholders, the festival took place from November 3-6, 2016 at the SLECC. The SLDF is a pioneering annual design festival showcasing the work of a vibrant spectrum of designers, artisans and craftsmen spanning the breadth of Sri Lankas apparel, tourism and interior architecture sectors. In addition to its primary role as a platform for Sri Lankan talent, the SLDF also provides Sri Lankan designers and artisans with invaluable exposure to some of the most prolific international artisans, designers and academics in order to facilitate knowledge transfers and support the creation of new business opportunities, both locally and internationally. It is in this context that HNB stepped forward to serve as official banking partner to SLDF 2016, in keeping with its role as one of the Sri Lankan economys key enablers of growth. The bank has long served as a partner in progress to micro and small and medium industries, including numerous dynamic design entrepreneurs. Commenting on the significance of AODs partnership with HNB for SLDF 2016, AOD Founder and Managing Director Linda Speldewinde said, Our programme to integrate contemporary design to heritage crafts is an islandwide one and having a partner like HNB that has a huge network that reaches every corner of the country proved to be a great strength. I found it inspiring to work with HNB and their mission to give entrepreneurial education and financial literacy to rural communities to be a true passion of their team; this is why HNB were ideal bank partners for us to work with in taking design to enrich the heritage crafts at grass-root level. We were honoured to work with them. Similarly, the SLDFs Island Craft exhibition - which HNB served as title sponsor to - provided artisans, including a substantial proportion of traditional rural artisans with a unique opportunity to shine through collaboration with fashion designers. During the segment, several pieces were designed to incorporate traditionally made Sri Lankan crafts and motifs, all of which were subsequently modelled for the gathered audience, which included over 140 artisans who have been directly facilitated by HNB with regard to funding and establishing their own small-medium scale enterprises. Commenting on the rationale behind the partnership, HNB Deputy General Manager Retail and SME Banking Thimal Perera said, For the Sri Lankan economy to grow, we must work to ensure that all of our nations resources and creativity are leveraged in sustainable and innovative ways. A significant portion of our nations SME sector is based in both contemporary and traditional design and handicraft and we believe that with the adequate support and access to finance, these talented Sri Lankans can rise to new heights through events like the Sri Lanka Design Festival. HNBs partnership with this years event is therefore emblematic of our commitment to support local artisans to develop their businesses into contemporary creative economies. During the course of the festival, HNB also operated its own booth designed to spread awareness on options and opportunities for sustainable entrepreneurship within the design industry. First conceptualized in 2009, the SLDF has been a regular fixture in the Sri Lankan fashion and design calendar for the past seven years. Serving as one of Sri Lankas most prominent global platforms for a rapidly growing design industry, SLDF showcases Sri Lankas multi-billion dollar fashion manufacturing industry, contemporary craft design sector and interior design with a specialized focus on forging commercial links and providing international exposure for Sri Lankan design talent. The SLDF has been a game changer in realigning traditional craft industries as a successful supplier for the hospitality trade, through design intervention. This years festival will duplicate this model for Sri Lankan interior design and elevate it to a global stage parallel to fashion, traditional and contemporary craft. IMF Mission Chief Daewoo Lee (second from left) flanked by Eteri Kvintradze (on his right) and Deputy Director for Asia Pacific Department Kenneth Kang (on his left) along with the other members of the staff team addressing the media at the Central Bank premises after concluding the two-week long first post-programme monitoring review of the Sri Lankan economy in September (File photo) The International Monetary Fund (IMF) last week said the pace of structural reforms earlier agreed with the fund has been slower and further undue delays could derail the three-year programme between the fund and government. The continuation of the US $ 1.5 billion programme with the IMF is dependent on the timely execution of reforms mainly linked to increasing government revenue and key structural reforms in tax administration, public financial management and governance and oversight of state-owned enterprises (SOEs). The IMF delayed the release of the second tranche of the programme amounting to US $ 162.6 million due to the delay in implementing the promised amendment to the Value Added Tax (VAT) Bill in parliament. Despite showing very strong progresses on the overall fiscal management, progress in fiscal structural reforms is a bit slower than had been originally intended, said IMF Mission Chief Jaewoo Lee from Washington, D.C., via a live teleconferencing. Hence, the IMF cautioned against any further delays in undertaking the structural reforms, which are also critical for a sustained progress in fiscal management, could cast doubts over the continuation of the programme. Progress on meeting the structural benchmarks on fiscal policy, public financial management and SOEs without undue delays is critical for keeping the programme on track, stated the IMF Staff Report submitted to the Executive Board in November. While some of the fiscal side reforms spelt out in the budget for 2017 are on track such as the proposed new Inland Revenue Actthe government had made limited progress in bringing in the intended reforms to the SoEs. For months the government has been unable to find a prospective partner to run the national career, SriLankan Airlines and reforms announced for the other SoEs have met with widespread resistance from multiple stakeholders. The employee protests, followed by violent activities at the Hambantota Port against the sale of 80 percent of the port to a Chinese party, are a case in point. The IMF called for strong political will to continue with the reforms. Strong political commitment and sustained actions will be instrumental in advancing reforms, the Staff Report added. Budget 2017 revenue targets ambitious, but IMF remains positive Despite the significant progress made in the fiscal front in the first nine months, the IMF termed the revenue proposals of the 2017 budget ambitious but expressed its optimism over their achievement. Sri Lanka expects to increase its 2017 tax revenues by 27 percent to Rs.1.82 trillion and bring down the fiscal deficit to 4.6 percent of gross domestic product (GDP), slightly below the 4.7 percent target level set by the IMF. The 2017 budget announced on November 10 has been anchored on ambitious revenue growth, which can be met by implementing quality revenue measures and strengthening tax administration, Lee said. While the new Inland Revenue Bill is on its way for implementation, likely from March 2017, the structural reforms are crucial to maintain continuous momentum in fiscal performance. Lee said while the fiscal performance of the first nine months has been encouraging, fiscal management going forward could become tough if the structural reforms are delayed. Timely progress in structural reforms is also very important, in a way for the continuing progress on the fiscal management, he added. Meanwhile, he commended the fiscal performance achieved during the first nine months this year, which even had outperformed the programme targets. During the nine months to September end, Sri Lankas revenues increased to 9.6 percent of GDP from 8.5 percent of GDP during the corresponding period last year. As a result, the fiscal deficit fell to 4.1 percent of the estimated GDP from the 5.1 percent of GDP in the same period last year, aptly supported by the increased tax revenues. Fiscal performance has been very encouraging. And as of end-September, the primary balance and tax revenues has outperformed the programme targets. We expect the momentum to continue with the delayed implementation of the VAT Amendment, which came into effect in November, Lee remarked. The IMF Staff Report also said the 2016 full-year fiscal targets are within Sri Lankas reach. The 2016 primary deficit will likely fall below the end-December ceiling of Rs.97 billion (0.8 percent of GDP), with tax revenue likely exceeding the full-year target of Rs.1,428 billion (11.8 percent of GDP). Interest payments are expected to be larger than estimated by 0.4 percentage points of GDP mainly due to the upward shift in the government bond yields by around 200 basis points since March and would raise the overall deficit to around Rs.700 billion (5.7 percent of GDP), the report stated. The Indian Government has given its nod for participation of 100 fishermen pilgrims from Tamil Nadu in the December 23 consecration ceremony of St Antony's Church at Katchatheevu, Sri Lanka, the PTI reported today. The ceremony, scheduled earlier for December 7, was postponed by Sri Lankan government to December 23 following the demise of former Chief Minister J. Jayalalithaa. As the Centre has granted permission to 100 fishermen from the state to attend the ceremony, the Tamil Nadu government said it would make adequate arrangements for the pilgrims. New Chief Minister O. Panneerselvam had on December eight asked Prime Minister Narendra Modi to direct the External Affairs Ministry to facilitate the participation of all fishermen devotees from the state intending to participate in the consecration ceremony of the church at Katchatheevu, an islet ceded by India to Sri Lanka in the 1970s. In the letter, he had urged Modi to instruct Indian Ministry of External Affairs to accord political clearance for the visit of pilgrims to the church without any cap on the number of visitors. He also recalled that Chief Secretary P. Ramamohana Rao had also written to Foreign Secretary S. Jaishankar seeking political clearance for up to 100 pilgrims from Rameswaram but the Ministry had allowed only 20. Political clearance accorded for the participation of only 20 persons will disappoint the ardent devotees, he had stated. The state's fishermen were "very keen" on protecting their traditional and customary access to this "important place of worship," he had said. Though he had stated that no restrictions should be placed on the number of participants, the Centre gave its permission for 100 fishermen to attend the ceremony, official sources said. QARAQOSH AFP Dec14, 2016- Factories churning out tens of thousands of munitions and an entire street turned into a conveyor belt for car bombs: advances by Iraqi forces around Mosul have laid bare the scale of the Islamic State groups arms industry. In the more than two years since it seized control over swathes of the country, IS established a sprawling and highly organised system that experts say no other insurgent group has matched. The capability has seriously boosted the threat from the group as it battles ferociously to cling to territory in Iraq and Syria -- and the fresh intelligence could now prove vital in countering its plots to carry out attacks on the West. Iraqi army deminer Hashim Ali picked his way carefully through the rubble as he explained how IS transformed Mart Shmony street in Qaraqosh, some 16 kilometres (10 miles) southeast of Mosul, into a production line of death after seizing the town in 2014 and forcing the mainly Christian population to flee. Addressing the Press by Mr.Ranil Francisco, Director of Avian Group of Companies Kaspersky Lab has presented the new version of its flagship security solution Kaspersky Internet Security 2017 with Multi Device protection, which provide users with additional opportunities to manage their Internet protection and to ensure their data safety. Kaspersky Internet Security 2017 Multi Device security solution is for the whole family; they protect Windows, Mac, and Android users against malware, dangerous sites, online tracking, fraud and money theft. This year Kaspersky Lab products for Windows have integrated several new functions including new features wherein, users can patch potential "holes" in their device security with Software Updater and Software Cleaner. Mr.Altaf Halde, Managing Director - South Asia, Kaspersky Lab said Sri Lanka is growing at a fast pace in the digital world and so it needs digital security. At Kaspersky Lab we strive to protect everything of value to our users from cyber criminals, hackers and malware writers. People are now more conscious about security and they are careful with their digital assets; we believe that our new product line will ensure that our users enjoy their computing experience. The new product line has become more powerful and has been further enhanced to ensure users privacy and security. On the eve of the press launch the Board Directors of Avian Technologies Ranil Francisco and Buddhika Liyanage said Avian Technologies alliance with Kaspersky Lab runs back to almost a decade, a partnership which has ensured latest IT Security solutions to the rapidly growing ICT industry in Sri Lanka.We are proud to be launching the Kaspersky Internet Security 2017 version with Multi Device Security protection. Having established itself over 10 years ago, with the goal to maintain the most robust, reliable services and solutions for the industry, Avian Technologies stands as the leader of the IT Security industries of Sri Lanka and the Maldives.Avian Technologies is the only technology company to have a 24/7 hotline for professional sales and technical support in Sri Lanka, and a wide distribution network with over 300 re-sellers island wide. The two new functions included in the latest version are the Software Updater and Software Cleaner, both developed to ensure protection and speed in the devices. Kaspersky Internet Security Multi Device 2017 version is officially launched in Sri Lanka & Maldives One of the common methods of malware penetrating the computer is the use of errors (so-called vulnerabilities) in the programs installed on it. Developers regularly update their products, however not all users regularly update these on their devices. Software Updater can automatically find the applications that need to beupdated and,if the user agrees, install the latest versions from vendor sites on their computer. The user can also request the update of an application manually or add any of them to the list of applications that should not be updated (for example, if the older version is required). According to the Kaspersky Lab study, 37% of users store programs that they do not use on their device. In addition to the fact thatthis overloads the device memory, it also provides extra opportunities for cybercriminals to penetrate the system. Software Cleaner scans all applications installed on the computer and marks those posing potential risk. Users sometimes do not even know aboutthese applications being installed on their devices or are unaware of their negative effects. Software Cleaner will inform users of a program if it has been installed without their awareness or clear consent (for example, as additional software during the installation of another application),or if it slows down the users device,provides incomplete/incorrect information about its functions, operates in the background mode,shows banners and messages without permission (e.g., advertising), or israrely used. Upon receipt of a report from Software Cleaner,the user can either remove or leave the application in question. In addition to the new functions, Kaspersky2017 Multi Device have been enhanced with improved advanced technologies such as the multi-level protection of financial transactions (with Safe Money), the preventionof the installation ofunwanted applications (with Application Manager, part of the former Change Control feature) and the blocking of advertising banners in the browser (with Anti-Banner). About Avian Technologies Avian Technologies (Pvt) Ltd, a Subsidiary Company of Avian Group represents Kaspersky Lab products as the exclusive distributor for Sri Lanka and the Maldives for the past ten years offering uncompromised and unmatched post sales and pre-sales, marketing and technical support. Kaspersky is the leading Anti-Virus product in retail & corporate sectors in both countries. About Kaspersky Lab Kaspersky Lab is a global cyber security company founded in 1997. Kaspersky Labs deep threat intelligence and security expertise is constantly transforming into security solutions and services to protect businesses, critical infrastructure, governments and consumers around the globe. The companys comprehensive security portfolio includes leading endpoint protection and a number of specialized security solutions and services to fight sophisticated and evolving digital threats. Over 400 million users are protected by Kaspersky Lab technologies and we help 270,000 corporate clients protect what matters most to them. Learn more at www.kaspersky.com. Kelani Cables PLC, Sri Lankas number one brand in secure electrical and communication cables, bagged Silver at the 15th SLIM-Brand Excellence 2016 Awards ceremony held at the BMICH. The award was conferred to recognize the company in the B2B Brand of the Year category. SLIM-Brand Excellence is conducted annually by the Sri Lanka Institute of Marketing (SLIM) to recognize champion brands in the Sri Lankan marketplace. Kelani Cables PLC Director/CEO Mahinda Saranapala said Kelani Cables being Sri Lankas number one brand in secure electrical and communication cables contributes immensely towards the success and development of leading business entities and government organisations in the country as well as diverse projects carried out throughout the country. Being a diversified company Kelani Cables PLC facilitates needs of a diverse clientele. I treat this SLIM-Brand Excellence Silver award won by the company for the second consecutive year as an endorsement by SLIM towards Kelani Cables brand as a superior one. It is recognition for our dedication towards the success of local businesses and customer satisfaction. I salute Kelani Cables PLC workforce at this special moment for their dedication towards the companys socially responsible endeavour, he said. Kelani Cables PLC General Manager Marketing Anil Munasinghe said, Kelani Cables PLC is very concerned about the standards of its products. Many local companies dedicated to provide customer satisfaction rely on the products of Kelani Cables PLC. Superior quality of our main product, Kelani cables wire and other products in the product portfolio have made companies successful and houses, industries and buildings secure. With this Silver award SLIM has recognized Kelani Cables PLC as a socially responsible entity. Kelani Cables Brand Development Manager Channa Jayasinghe said Kelani Cables is the most preferred brand in secure electrical and communication cables among the construction and projects spheres in the country and SLIM-Brand Excellence 2016 Silver award endorsed that fact. This recognition came our way at the SLIM Brand Excellence 2016 for our dedication towards providing the best products to customers. Our products have superior standards and they are diversified to satisfy varied customer needs. Our product development strategies add value to the total process. SLIM-Brand Excellence 2016 Silver award encourage and motivate us to strive harder to add more value to our service to the nation, he said. B. Maheshwari The Centre for Sex Workers Rights (CSWR) renewed their call to the authorities urging that their profession be legally recognised as a means of controlling the spread of Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs), especially HIV. CSWR Co-Chairman B. Maheshwari said streamlining and legalizing sex work would solve many of their concerns including the control of STDs. She said many Sri Lankan sex workers leave for countries like Thailand, Malaysia and Singapore because their profession is not recognized here. On their return, they are often found to be infected with STDs, she told Daily Mirror. Video by Sanath Desmond Ms. Maheswari said instead of focusing on their plight everyone looks down on them. When the police arrest us and produce us in court we are remanded for two weeks. When we are in remand, there is no one to look after our children and to feed them. There could be instances where female children are molested. The industry is not going anywhere. As we see it, the only solution is to legalise the profession. By doing so, we can control the spread of STD as well, she said. Ms. Maheshwari, who has often visited India, said India has legalised sex work and it was not frowned upon by the people there. Dr. Palitha Mahipala Meanwhile, Health Services Director General Palitha Mahipala said the spread of HIV in Sri Lanka was remarkably less than in other countries in the region. The number of HIV cases reported in the country is less than even 0.1%, he said. Dr. Mahipala said they had identified the groups which are prone to the disease and were carrying out programmes to educate them and prevent the spread of HIV. National STD/AIDS Control Programme Director Sisira Liyanage said a majority of HIV-infected people in the country were men. Unsafe sex has been identified as the main cause of the spread of HIV, he said adding that awareness programmes among those who practice unsafe sex was important to tackle the spread of HIV. Dr. Sisira Liyanage We have identified about 15,000 sex workers but there are more who use phones and internet as a means of contacting clients. We cant approach them and conduct a survey because they carry out their profession in secrecy. We request them to come to the clinics, Dr.Liyanage said. With regard to the call to legalise sex work, as a means of preventing the spread of HIV and STD, Dr. Liyanage said it would streamline the profession but legalising alone would not curb the spread of these diseases. If sex work was legalized, then sex workers should be issued a license after they were screened for STDs. However, still there are sex workers engaged in profession without licenses even in countries where it sex work is legalized. We, the health sector, have to continue to work whether the profession was legalized or not. When it comes to tackling HIV, legalizing sex work alone is not enough. It is good for their rights, he said. A very high Blue party political authority had somewhat surprised the state media heads by instructing them to give maximum possible publicity to the livewire of the new political party formed by a splinter group. The high political authority explaining the rationale behind his proposition to the media heads who listened to him with raised eye brows had said: True, this grouping is a challenge to our party. But the best way to overcome this challenge is to blow up the main character of the party. Because, the more prominence this worthy gets as its organizer, more supporters are sure to veer away from it in disgust! All media partial to yahapalanaya are now expected to go all the way to elevate this organizer sky high, they say. Minister Sarath Fonseka said yesterday the Navy Commander had not attacked a journalist but he had only pushed him away from the security circle and that everything had happened in an acceptable manner. He said the Navy Commander had arrived at the port to assist in piloting the ship which was seized by the protestors and clad in the uniform required for that purpose. It was reported in the media that the navy commander had arrived at the scene with a dress meant for sports. But it was a uniform worn by marine pilots. We have only two marine pilots in the Navy and the Navy Commander is one of them, the minister said. The Navys Special Boat Squadron (SBS) had formed a security circle because of the protestors occupying the port premises. The journalist who was said to have been attacked had breached the security circle without permission and had attempted to video the SBF operations. Then the Navy Commander had pushed him out, he said. Obviously, the UNP is now the lesser of the major parties. Rule of best evidence establishes it conclusively: After 25 years in the Opposition, the UNP had to search for candidates [Fonseka and Sirisena] outside the Sirikotha membership. Toppled the Rajapaksa regime in 2015 with a candidate from the SLFP flying a neutral flag of good governance. Looks, seemingly, feeble at electoral level. Previously deemed invincible. Expanding middle classes took the UNP over the line by a whisker in the south. Needed the North and East to consolidate the gain. Now is pay back time on behalf of the northern voters. Bulk vote that came from the South to the UNP need safeguards, as the northern vote is not domesticated but often guided by the TNA. UNP is ebbing the southern vote furiously fast in three fold- (i) Lack of good governance, (ii) Economic meltdown with burdens transferred to the poor and (iii) With acceleration of the proposed Constitutional Amendments. Last is an emotional issue that caused UNP to lose many an election but still persisted by Wickremesinghe. Dont rule the UNP out of reckoning in 2020: Can show its inherent strength by presenting their candidate for the Presidential Election [Preferably a technocrat] to unravel an authentic UNP government with an agenda sent haywire by the SLFP moles presently sitting pretty on the fence as cabinet ministers. Provided it is an agenda pleasing to the majority of the electorate as the UNP saw to it in the past. Blame the SLFP elements for insider dealings and throw them out with the bath and the soap water. Long it awaits - longer SLFP will bore holes. UNP holds a harmful majority: SLFP are skilled at drilling a UNP government: It superficially supports. I65 votes that were cast in favour of the budget, is a deliberately designed device to lull the government. Moles are at work, overtime. If the Opposition brings forth an inexperienced new face should the UNP look at an experienced old hand to lead or search for a new faced to match the opponent? Remember it is the fourth positive campaign that Ranil Wickremesinghe moots for a candidate for Presidency (Forfeited candidature twice on free will) yet his clean image was never sullied until the Central Bank bond issue. Ranil has made many sacrifices and sure will make another in the interest of the UNP if it becomes imperative. Sticking to the six -committee report is to grant a walk over to the Opposition. An election gifted on a platter to an eagerly awaiting opponent wanting to father the six - committee report on a Ranil Wickremesinghe led UNP administration. The government will come a cropper if the opposition combines: Which the six-committee report would make do in style and comfort. Combinations and permutations come as a necessity for general elections. The UNP is a party with a proud history consisting of formidable patriotic fronts from the days of the Senanayakes, Jayasuriyas, Kannangaras, Wijetungas and Premadasas: Mans the UNPs last line of defence from the village gentry to the refined of Colombo. The six -committee analyses represent the mod version of the UNPs new wave of thinking, inspired by the West and the North. Out of touch with youth that saw terrorism in the raw with their eyes opened. This message does not appeal to President Sirisena with his true blue tendencies of nationalistic trends, bending towards the Senanayakes than to Wickremesinghe. This will close gates early, as many UNP supporters may feel inclined to stay at home on voting day and a lesser number may vote against the party. Impact will be most felt with the floating middle class votes that absorbed the elements JHU snatched from hard core UNP votes, when saffron robes contested elections in 2005 for the JHU wisely leaving Ranawaka and Gammanpila in the cold. It was later that the white plain-clothes men in the JHU overtook the saffron robes by a master - stroke. That is another story for another day. Is the UNP candidate for Presidency for twenty twenty recognizable three years before the event? Need he be in the field or is Ranil Wickremesinghe deemed the best candidate for Presidency? Mind you, Ranil Wickremesinghe disqualified himself voluntarily at the last two outings and lost the previous. The answer does not [should not] require an immediate response, as there are three long years to wait. The answer is simple and straight forward (a) Has the Prime Minister enhanced his image whilst in power? If so, Ranil is the obvious candidate if not, PM is in trouble (b) Likely opponent from the Opposition is a new or tired face? Matter for reckoning in selecting the UNP candidate. Disqualified is Mahinda Rajapaksa after two terms in office. Yet, looms large in the selection process of an opposition candidate: Lusting for the Prime Ministers post due to his popularity with the poor that does not give a damn for corruption cooperative society voters are the iconic example no longer a sprawling majority in the electorates, in the midst of a growing middle class in a middle income society that reflects truly the mood of the constituencies. Rajapaksa name if attached to a popular first name carries much tinsel and glitter with the sleeveless society as do MR and Gota. Undoubtedly the unannounced candidate is Gotabaya Rajapaksa, in his maiden run for office. Need the UNP produce a new face to give Gota a run, short of winning the election, which is long due in coming? Gotas sore point is the minority vote and the North will never pardon him for overcoming terrorism. Yet, they voted overwhelmingly for Field Marshal Fonseka. Prejudice comes before pride. Incumbent Sirisena has another term left open. Dont discount him in the re-run; Firstly, has to decide, whether the UNP or the SLFP has more trust and confidence in him and secondly, who the likely winner is of the contest. SLPP is not his friend with MR in the forefront. Sirisena has to enter as the SLFP candidate with the UNP backing for Presidency or premiership, until a favourable new face emerges. Sirisena is the strongest candidate away from the UNP with a right to represent it. It is a third time straight for the UNP in failing to contest in the absence of a formidable candidate for the post of president? There is a lacuna in training or grooming a candidate for Presidency. Sirisena and Gota may prefer to run on the old formula of the SLFP, switching places, with a title of honour in the party conferred on MR: Will displease him, touching 75 years in 2020. Sirisena will need to discard his mentor and Gota will need to reduce his deity to a mortal. Basil will be in the hands of his lawyers. Altogether now: say ta ta to the SLPP, while the learned professor, shifts gear to lead the drumming for Gota. Sirisena has the knack of emerging elegantly out of troubled waters. May step in to sweeten the water on the six-committee report and inveigle in setting up a combined SLFP of both factions and handing the reins to Gota Rajapaksa to run for Presidency, reserving premiership for him or vice versa. Dont forget Presidential powers, though clipped are still over powering. Fortunately for Sirisena, MRs popularity has not peaked: More in the wane with the emergence of Gota from the outside lane. Sure, the North will turn against Gota in numbers but after the engineered sixcommittee report, it might be a blessing in disguise. The Eastern vote will depend much on the current mercantile and agricultural economy. Gotas knowledge in politics is abysmal and is trained by the inexperienced whose credentials need careful scrutiny. That combination does not rhyme well and could blow up if it turns into a close election with the blind leading the blind. We are so much in the dark and needs a white cane to take the next step? The focal point in the coming election is whether Sirisena will contest with the UNP or will he oppose the UNP and swing with the SLFP by toeing Gotas candidature? The route he chooses is the winners path provided MR does not foul the SLFP. Politics is for the selfish. President Maithripala Sirisena left for Malaysia with 15 member delegation for a three-day official visit, Presidents Media Division said today. Sri Lanka is scheduled to sign several bilateral MOUs with the Malaysian government during this visit. The MoUs will be signed on cooperation in tourism, training, research, and public administration, between the Sri Lanka Agricultural Research Policy Council and Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute between the Sri Lankan Plantation Industries Ministry and the Malaysian Plantation Industries and Commodities Ministry for cooperation in culture, arts and heritage and youth development. The President is also due to attend several cultural events in Malaysia as the Chief Guest. (T.K.G. Kapila) Media personnel from all parts of the country today staged a protest outside the Fort Railway station against the attack on a journalist at the Hambantota port. Pix by Pradeep Dilrukshana Video by Buddhi The Richard Peiris groups financial arm, Richard Pieris Finance Limited (RPFL), has been granted approval to move ahead with the amalgamation of Chilaw Finance PLC by end-March 2017, a filing with the Colombo Stock Exchange said yesterday. The Central Bank had given its approval for the move last weekdependent on RPFL following all the relevant statutesand approval from the Chilaw Finance (CFP) director boardunder the control of RPFLwas received yesterday. RPFL will take over all the assets and liabilities of CFP, which will cease to exist. The deal had been initiated under the financial sector consolidation plan 2014 of the former regime, which sought to forcibly consolidate the financial landscape, which was discontinued by the incumbent government in favour of voluntary mergers and amalgamations. However, RPFL had purchased 81.77 percent of the shares of CFP for Rs.26.50 a share in 2014, before the change in government.Due to the Company Takeovers and Mergers Code, RPFL was obligated to present a mandatory offer to purchase all remaining shares of CFP held by other shareholders, which resulted in RPFL owning 90.09 percent of the shares. Hundreds of sex assaults were reported across Germany on New Years Eve, prompting an anti-migrant backlash Daily Mail/14 December 2016- Russian and Syrian secret services may be encouraging refugees in Germany to carry out orchestrated sex attacks, in a bid to oust Angela Merkel from office, it is claimed. The extraordinary assertion was made by an expert from the European Council on Foreign Relations, who said the foreign powers could collude to destabilise Germany ahead of next years election. Gustav Gressel, a Russian expert at the think-tank, said small numbers of refugees with links to the Kremlin and Syrian security services could be mobilised to sway public opinion against the Chancellor. Citing a series of sex assaults in the city of Cologne during New Years Eve celebrations at the start of 2016 he told Bild: What would happen, for example, if a similar event were repeated at a summer festival before the election as in the Silvesternacht in Cologne? After Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe made an apology in Parliament on December 5 over the burning down of the Jaffna Library in 1981, some had criticized him saying that it was an unintended and off-the-cuff apology, which is true. Some argue that it was just a snarky retort of the Opposition heckling in the House. If the members of the Joint Opposition had not recalled during their heckling of the Prime Minister that the library was set on fire during a UNP regime, he definitely would not have apologized to it, they argue. However, it similarly seems to be an apology not made in two minds or against his conscience. In spite of the UNPs unwillingness to admit the guilt or to repent publicly for the culpability of its former leaders in the arson attack on this precious collection of human knowledge, due to political reasons during the initial years of the conflict, the majority of the South was ashamed of that horrendous crime. Not a single person in the South including the leaders and the supporters of the UNP had attempted to justify the destruction of the priceless library during the past thirty five years. Hence, the regret by the leaders of the UNP then or now over this incident cannot always be deemed to be insincere. What is important is that the Prime Minister has apologized, though in passing, for the dastardly crime not only committed during a UNP regime but also the UNP leaders had been accused of. As a learned man who is said to love books he would not have been reluctant to do so and most probably would not withdraw what he had said. Media had already carried it to the people. Therefore it would have made at least a slight impact on the southern psyche which is important in search of reconciliation. On the other hand, the UNP has to defend now its leaders stance on the matter. Former Spokesman of the Jathika Hela Urumaya and the current Pivithuru Hela Urumaya leader Udaya Gammanpila had said that the Prime Minister had apologized on behalf of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) as a report prepared by a former IGP had said that the library was burnt down by that organization. However, his erstwhile colleague and the national organizer of the JHU Nishantha Sri Warnasinghe had appreciated the Premiers magnanimity in apologizing, while calling for reciprocity on the part of the Tamil leaders for the destruction of temples by the Tamil armed groups. Also it was while Gammanpila was among the top leaders of the JHU that his party General Secretary and the then Power and Energy Minister Champika Ranawaka apologized to the Tamils in June 2010 for the same arson attack on the library. Ranawaka made his apology when the JHU leaders visited the Jaffna Public Library on June 21, 2010 to hand over books worth more than Rs. 2 mn donated by well-wishers to Ven. Maharagama Mahinda Thera. Ranawaka called the burning down of the library an unpardonable and disgraceful attack carried out by violent elements within the UNP. He also said that it was unfortunate that the attack came from identified UNP elements belonging to our community. The Jaffna Public Library stood as an educational and cultural monument for decades. It was one of the finest in South Asia, serving as a repository of rare archival material written in palm leaf manuscripts (ola), original copies of regionally important historic documents on the political history of Sri Lanka and newspapers that were published more than a hundred years ago in the Jaffna peninsula. It was said that there were more than 95,000 books in the library at the time of the arson attack. It had thus become a place of historic and symbolic importance to the local Tamil people. The first and the only District Development Council elections were scheduled for June 4, 1981 throughout the country, which were marred by violence allegedly orchestrated by the ruling UNP. The last meeting of the Tamil United Liberation Front (TULF) campaign for that election at Nachchimar Koviladi in Jaffna on May 31, 1981 was disrupted by the goons and Policemen who went berserk following an attack by PLOTE gunmen, who shot dead three Policemen and injured another two at the site of the meeting. The thugs who were said to have arrived on a truck at the dead of night, had set fire to the library buildings. They also set fire to the head office of the main Tamil political party in the north and the east, the TULF in Jaffna and then looted about a hundred Tamil owned houses and shops before setting some of them ablaze as well. The house belonging to TULF Parliamentarian, V. Yogeswaran was destroyed. The office and the press of the Tamil language newspaper Eelanadu were burnt to the ground. It was said that they also defaced or demolished a number of statues of Tamil cultural and religious figures erected at junctions in the town. On election day six ballot boxes went missing and were never found. Interestingly, the DDC system was the first ever power sharing mechanism in the effort to solve the national question. However, the UNP leaders who brought in the system, instead of instilling confidence in the Tamil people through their mechanism, ruined the little confidence on their own mechanism as well as on the coexistence that was still remaining in Tamil people, due to their arrogance borne out of the five sixths of Parliamentary power they wielded then. The thugs it appeared were first motivated by the political ambitions of their master, the UNP led by President J.R. Jayewardene, and then by racism instigated by the immediate leaders of the mob. Thus, the UNP had a double obligation in apologizing to the Tamils in this regard. However, the party which still enjoys more Tamil support than any other national party never before the Prime Minister made his apology on December 5 thought it was fit to say at least just sorry to the Tamils for the crime committed about three decades ago. That is the significance of Prime Ministers apology, though in passing and long belated. Apart from Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe and Minister Champika Ranawaka President Chandrika Kumaratunga also had apologized to Tamils, but for a more horrendous crime, the 1983 anti-Tamil riots, which is generally known as Black July. It was not made off-the-cuff or due to circumstantial drive, rather it was a well-planned and fully conscious apology. She made this apology in a special address to the nation as the leader of the State on July 23, 2004 to mark the 21st anniversary of the 1983 pogrom. Even then 1983 riots are not the entire history of ethnic strife. There had been thousands of incidents and instances for which leaders of various communities had to apologize to each other communities. It is also true that no such clear reciprocal gestures had been shown so far by the Tamil leaders as Warnasinghe had stated above. But, we could recall that TNA leader R. Sampanthan and Spokesman of that party M.A. Sumanthiran calling upon the Tamil people recently to look at the recent history retrospectively, which was a welcome sign. Thus leaders from either side of the ethnic divide on various occasions have shown their willingness to heal the wounds of the ethnic strife. However, since they had made these isolated efforts at occasions years or sometimes decades apart and no one had come forward to supplement or reciprocate them, they had been buried in the sands of time or destined to be so. Hence, they need to make their efforts collectively, reciprocally and comprehensively covering all crimes related to the ethnic conflict. The Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Political Consultations between the Foreign Affairs ministries of Sri Lanka and Tajikistan was signed today with the assistance of acting Foreign Minister of Sri Lanka Harsha de Silva and Foreign Affairs Minister of Tajikistan S. M. Aslov. It was signed at the business meeting between Sri Lanka and Tajikistan in Colombo with the patronage of President of Tajikistan Emomali Rahmon. Pix by Damith Wickremasinghe Q What is your view on the proposals submitted by the subcommittees, particularly the committee on the centre-periphery relation, on Constitution making? We are in the process of studying them at the moment. After we studied them, we would only be able to give our views. The reports will be brought before Parliament on January 9, 10 and 11. These are not final recommendations. They will be presented to Parliament. After that, they would be discussed for the final report. Q But, in the report by the committee on the centre- periphery relation, there are proposals to devolve power to the provinces. What do you think of them? I am yet to read the whole lot. Right from the beginning, we had demanded the implementation of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution in full. That is the beginning for resolving this problem. We can improve on it later on a gradual basis. It is a good start, but half done. The 13th Amendment is already a part of the Constitution. People have experienced it. We can begin with it. It will face little resistance from the people even. Q Resettlement, Rehabilitation, Prison Reforms and Hindu Religious Affairs Minister D.M. Swaminathan said recently the implementation of the 13thAmendment with land and police powers would suffice. What are your views? Actually, what we say is different. We see the 13th Amendment as the beginning only. It is not the final solution anyway. Q: What is your stand on the proposal by some for the N/E merger? That is actually a matter to be decided by people living in these two provinces at the moment. When devolving power, it can be done by starting with the implementation of the 13th Amendment in full. Q: How do you look at the TNAs approach to address it? We believe in the resolution of this problem once and for all. The TNA does not want to resolve it once and for all. It wants the problem to fester. It puts forward impractical demands. It is practically impossible to achieve what they demand at once. Our problems can be addressed only through national reconciliation. They believe in the exact opposite way. Q What are those impractical demands put forward by them? For example, the government wanted to put up an Economic Centre in Vavuniya. But, there were obstacles to it. There were disputes about its location. Finally, people in the North lost an Economic Centre. In our time, we did not act like this. We tried to secure such projects for the North. We delivered a lot in terms of development. The TNA cannot get things done. They talk one thing in the South, and another in the North. The Northern Provincial Council passed a resolution calling for the removal of the military from the North. How can a provincial council do it? People were asked to support the TNA at the election to remove the military. In the run-up to the last parliamentary election, the TNA said it held talks with the government on a Federal solution. It sought a mandate to remove the military stationed in the North. It promised to deliver all the military occupied land to people. Two years have passed now. Now, the government says it is opposed to Federalism. We wonder whether the TNA lied to the people at the election. We wonder what it discussed with the government then. In this manner, the TNA talks about what is impossible to be delivered in the current practical context. It is similar to the promise to deliver rice from the moon. The TNAs promises are such. A solution, acceptable to the majority Sinhala community, could only be sustained. What is unacceptable to them would not be sustainable in the long run. Q At a recent press conference, NP Chief Minister C.V. Wigneswaran said that a Federal solution was the need. He called the N/E as the traditional Tamil homeland. What are your views? In this manner, they whip up the emotions of people. Likewise, they provoke people in the South. They know the problems cannot be solved in this way. They do not like the resolution of issues. Their idea is not practical. Q How realistic is a political solution in this context? That is the reason for us to ask for the implementation of the 13th Amendment in full as the starting point. Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe is keen to have this problem addressed. But, it is doubtful how the political atmosphere, in which he is in, would provide for it. Q President Maithripala Sirisena has also taken an interest. How do you see the situation then? It is said that both act together in this regard. It would not suffice. We have to be mindful of the forces surrounding them. The constitutional proposals should also be approved by people at a referendum. It won be a problem to secure the two-thirds majority in Parliament. It is uncertain whether approval of people by referendum could be secured. Only after conducting the referendum, we can see it. If it is rejected by the people, it will have serious repercussions. In such an eventuality, there would be a situation where the problem could never be addressed. Racism would raise its ugly head in that context. Q How do you see the importance of the role of former President Mahinda Rajapaksa to secure public support at a referendum? We cannot comment on it at the moment. We have to wait patiently. It has been the political tradition of Sri Lanka so far for the opposition to be oppositional to what the government proposes. It happens whatever party is in power. Today, the situation is a bit different. But, we cannot say anything with certainty. Q What is your request to the Opposition? It is always important for the government and the Opposition to reach common ground on national issues. Otherwise, it would be harmful to the country. Q How do you see the current situation of the North? Compared to the war era, the present situation is different. There is no genuine political leadership for people in the North. The absence leads our society astray. Q You mean.... There are social menaces coming up. A sword gang wreaks havoc. Robberies and drug addiction are on the rise. The absence of proper political guidance is the reason for it. During our time, these things did not happen. There were minor incidents. We did not see major social issues as such. Q In this case, you must be referring to the Ava group. Some people say it is a group resorting to violence after being influenced by Tamil films. Your views on this.... Initially, it did not have any political motif. A group of misguided youths were involved in it. Today, some political parties have tended to seek the assistance of such groups to suppress their opponents. These political elements engage these groups to scuttle the political activities of others. Q Before the advent of Tamil militancy in the late 1970s and early 1980s, the country witnessed sporadic violence of this nature. Do you believe that the current trend would evolve into full-blown violence again in the North? Street gangs were found at that time. It was similar to the situation in other parts of the country. There was nothing new. Tamil militant groups were a phenomenon created due to conflicts of opinion with the military. Otherwise, it was not a phenomenon created by social malaises. The suppression of democratic struggles led to the advent of militancy. Q How do you see the development activities in the North? We find a fundamental difference between our approach and the TNAs approach. If the problems are addressed, there will be no ground for the TNA to do politics. It thrives on peoples issues. The TNA placed obstacles when the Iranaimadu water project was implemented. They did the same for the northern railway project. They do not do anything, but they oppose anything done by the central government. It is proverbially similar to the dog in the manger attitude. Minister Swaminathan proposed to build prefabricated abodes for people. It is a project on a long-term loan. The TNA did not agree to it saying such houses were not suitable for people. But, we say our people have a serious housing problem. There are as many as 10,000 people living in camps. They are exposed to the natural elements. We proposed to proceed with the project as a temporary solution. People prefer to have such houses. But, the project is held up indefinitely. The TNA does not help in the implementation of another alternative proposal either. It is the people who are suffering at the end. The Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP) said today it was totally opposed to the sale of some 15,000 acres of land in Hambantota to a Chinese company and warned it would not allow the government to go ahead with this sale. The government claims that the lands have been sold to set up an economic zone. Only 2,000 acres have been allocated for the 17 economic zones in the country and most of the lands allocated have not been used. The biggest economic zone in India, Sri City India is located on 7,000 acres. We must stop this sale of land, JVP leader Anura Kumara Dissanayake said. He said they would launch a massive protest campaign in January next year against the governments destructive economic policy of selling State property to private companies and invited the people to join them in this struggle. Mr. Dissanayake said the Government had planned to sell a large amount of land including Ports, graphite mines and mineral mines to private companies. The government has planned to sell the Hambantota Port to a Chinese company saying it was debt-ridden with no ships arriving at the port. How will ships come after it is sold to a private company? This is a Port which can be developed as a service port, which was a proposal made during the tenure of former president Chandrika Kumaratunge, he said. Mr. Dissanayake said the government had invented a new concept known as PPP - Public-Private-Partnership to continue the privatization of State resources. This is not the first time that a governmenthas thought that the country could be developed by sellingState resources, he said and warned that it would do its best to protect the Hambantota Port and ensure that all its employees would be absorbed into the Ports Authority. We will take to the streets to carry out our struggle. We will fight for the rights of the port employees. It is during the Mahinda Rajapaksa regime that these employees were recruited through a manpower company creating this controversial situation, he said.(Ajith Siriwardana) A. O. Smith Corporation manufactures and markets residential and commercial gas, heat pump and electric water heaters, boilers, tanks, and water treatment products in North America, China, Europe, and India. It operates through two segments, North America and Rest of World. 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Ltd., Alere Colombia S.A., Alere Connect LLC, Alere Connected Health Limited, Alere Connected Health Ltd., Alere Diagnostics GmbH, Alere DoA Holding GmbH, Alere GmbH, Alere GmbH (Austria), Alere GmbH (Germany), Alere HK Holdings Ltd., Alere Health B.V., Alere Health BVBA, Alere Health Corp., Alere Health Sdn Bhd, Alere Health Services B.V., Alere Healthcare (Pty) Limited, Alere Healthcare Connections Limited, Alere Healthcare Inc., Alere Healthcare Nigeria Limited, Alere Healthcare S.L., Alere Holdco Inc., Alere Holding GmbH, Alere Holdings Bermuda Limited, Alere Holdings Pty Limited, Alere Home Monitoring Inc., Alere Inc., Alere Informatics Inc., Alere International Holding Corp., Alere International Limited, Alere Lda, Alere Limited, Alere Limited (New Zealand), Alere Medical BVBA, Alere Medical Co. Ltd., Alere Medical Pakistan (Private) Limited, Alere Medical Private Limited, Alere North America LLC, Alere Oy Ab, Alere Philippines Inc., Alere Phoenix ACQ Inc., Alere Pte Ltd, Alere S.A., Alere S.r.l., Alere S/A, Alere SAS, Alere San Diego Inc., Alere Scarborough Inc., Alere Spain S.L., Alere Switzerland GmbH, Alere Technologies GmbH, Alere Technologies Holdings Limited, Alere Technologies Limited, Alere Toxicology AB, Alere Toxicology Inc., Alere Toxicology S.r.l., Alere Toxicology Services Inc., Alere Toxicology plc, Alere UK Holdings Limited, Alere UK Subco Limited, Alere ULC, Alere US Holdings LLC, Alere s.r.o., Alisoc Investment & Co, Amedica Biotech Inc., Ameditech Inc., American Generics S.A.S., American Medical Supplies Inc., American Pharmacist Inc., Antares S.A., Apica Cardiovascular Limited, Aquagestion Capacitacion S.A., Aquagestion S.A., Arriva Medical LLC, Arriva Medical Philippines Inc., Arvis Investments Limited, Atlas Farmaceutica S.A., Avee Laboratories Inc., Axis-Shield AD III AS, Axis-Shield AD IV AS, Axis-Shield AS, Axis-Shield Diagnostics Limited, Axis-Shield Ltd., BBI Animal Health Limited, BBI Diagnostics Group 2 Public Limited Company, Banco de Vida S.A., Bioabsorbable Vascular Solutions Inc., Bioalgae S.A., Biohealth LLC, Biosite Incorporated, Bosque Bonito S.A., Branan Medical Corporation, Brandex Europe C.V., British Colloids Limited, CFR Chile S.A., CFR Interamericas EL Salvador Sociedad Anonima de Capital Variable, CFR Interamericas Nicaragua Sociedad Anonima, CFR Interamericas Panama S.A., CFR Pharmaceuticals, California Property Holdings III LLC, CardioMEMS LLC, Caripharm Inc., Cephea Valve Technologies, Cephea Valve Technologies Inc., Colibri Medical Aktiebolag, Comercializadora y Distribuidora CFR Interamericas Honduras S.A., Concateno South Limited, Concateno UK Limited, Consorcio Tecnologico en Biomedicina Clinico-Molecular S.A., Continuum Services LLC, Cozart Limited, Dextech S.A., Diagnostik Nord GmbH, Distribuciones Uquifa S.A.S., Domesco Medical Import-Export Joint-Stock Corporation, Duphar International Research B.V., Endocardial Solutions, Epocal (US) Inc, Esprit de Vie S.A., European Chemicals & Co, European Drug Testing Service EDTS AB, European Services S.A., Evalve Inc., Evalve International Inc., FARMINDUSTRIA S.A., Fada Pharma Paraguay Sociedad Anonima, Fadapharma del Ecuador S.A., Farmaceutica Mont Blanc S.L., Farmacologia Em Aquicultura Veterinaria Ltda., Farmacologia en Aquacultura Veterinaria FAV Ecuador S.A., Farmacologia en Aquacultura Veterinaria FAV S.A., Fernwood Investment S.A., First Check Diagnostics LLC, Focus Pharmaceutical S.A.S., Forensics Limited, Forestcreek Overseas S.A., Fournier Pharma Corp., Fournier Pharma GmbH, Fournier Pharmaceuticals Limited, Framed B.V., Gabmed GmbH, Garden Hills LLC, Global Analytical Development LLC, Globapharm & CO LP, Glomed Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Golnorth Investments S.A., Gynocare Limited, Gynopharm Sociedad Anonima, Gynopharm de Centroamerica S.A., Gynopharm de Venezuela C.A., Hi-Tronics Designs Inc., IDEV Technologies Inc., IG Innovations Limited, IMTC Finance B.V., IMTC Holdings B.V., IMTC Technologies Inc., Ibis Biosciences LLC, Igloo Zone Chile S.A., Igloo Zone S.L., Inmobiliaria Naknek S.A.C., Innovacon Inc., Instant Tech Subsidiary Acquisition Inc., Instant Technologies Inc., Instituto de Criopreservacion de Chile S.A., Integrated Vascular Systems Inc., Inverness Canadian Acquisition Corporation, Inverness Medical (Beijing) Co. Ltd., Inverness Medical Innovations Australia Pty Ltd., Inverness Medical Innovations Hong Kong Limited, Inverness Medical Innovations SK LLC, Inverness Medical Investments LLC, Inverness Medical LLC, Inverness Medical Shimla Private Limited, Inversiones K2 SpA, Inversiones Komodo S.R.L., Ionian Technologies LLC, Irvine Biomedical Inc., Kalila Medical, Kangshenyunga S.A., Knoll UK Investments Unlimited, LLC VeroInPharm, Laboratoires Fournier S.A.S., Laboratorio Franco Colombiano Lafrancol S.A.S., Laboratorio Franco Colombiano del Ecuador S.A., Laboratorio Internacional Argentino S.A., Laboratorio Synthesis S.A.S., Laboratorios Lafi Limitada, Laboratorios Naturmedik S.A.S., Laboratorios Pauly Pharmaceutical S.A.S., Laboratorios Recalcine S.A., Laboratorios Transpharm S.A., Laboratory Specialists of America Inc., Lafrancol Dominicana S.A.S., Lafrancol Guatemala S.A. Sociedad Anonima, Lafrancol Internacional S.A.S, Lafrancol Peru S.R.L, Lake Forest Investments LLC, Lightlab Imaging Inc., Limited Liability Company Abbott Laboratories, Limited Liability Company Abbott Ukraine, Limited Liability Company VEROPHARM, Lung Fung Hong (China) Limited, Mansbridge Pharmaceuticals Limited, MediGuide LLC, MediGuide Ltd., Medscreen Holdings Limited, Metropolitana Farmaceutica S.A., Midwest Properties LLC, Murex Argentina S.A., Murex Biotech Limited, Murex Biotech South Africa, Murex Diagnostics Inc., Murex Diagnostics International Inc., Natural Supplement Association LLC, Negocios Denia Sociedad Anonima, Neosalud S.A.C., Nether Pharma N.P. C.V., NeuroTherm LLC, Normann Pharma-Handels GmbH, North Shore Properties Inc., Novamedi S.A., Novasalud.com S.A., Nutravida S.A., OJSC Voronezhkhimpharm, Omnilab Iberia Sociedad Limitada, OptiMedica, Orgenics France SAS, Orgenics International Holdings B.V., Orgenics Ltd., PBM-Selfcare LLC, PDD II LLC, PDD LLC, PT Alere Health, PT. Abbott Indonesia, PT. Abbott Products Indonesia, Pacesetter Inc., Pantech (RF) (PTY) LTD, Pembrooke Occupational Health Inc., Penagos S.A., Pharma International Sociedad Anonima, Pharmaceutical Technologies (Pharmatech) S.A., Pharmatech Boliviana S.A., Polygon Labs S.A., Quality Assured Services Inc., RF Medical Holdings LLC, RTL Holdings Inc., Ramses Business Corp., Recben Xenerics Farmaceutica Limitada, Redwood Toxicology Laboratory Inc., Rich Horizons International Limited, SC VEROPHARM, SJ Medical Mexico S de R.L. de C.V., SJM International Inc., SJM Thunder Holding Company, SPDH Inc., Saboya Enterprises Corporation, Salviac Limited, Scanax AS, Sealing Solutions Inc., Selfcare Technology Inc., Shandong Abbott Dairy Product Co. Ltd., Shanghai Abbott Medical Devices Science and Technology Co. Ltd., Shanghai Abbott Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Shanghai Si Fa Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Sinensix & Co., Spinal Modulation LLC, St. Jude Medical, St. Jude Medical AB, St. Jude Medical ATG Inc., St. Jude Medical Argentina S.A., St. Jude Medical Asia Pacific Holdings GK, St. Jude Medical Atrial Fibrillation Division Inc., St. Jude Medical Brasil Ltda., St. Jude Medical Business Services Inc., St. Jude Medical Cardiology Division Inc., St. Jude Medical Colombia Ltda., St. Jude Medical Coordination Center, St. Jude Medical Costa Rica Limitada, St. Jude Medical Europe Inc., St. Jude Medical Export Ges.m.b.H., St. Jude Medical GVA Sarl, St. Jude Medical Holdings B.V., St. Jude Medical India Private Limited, St. Jude Medical International Holding, St. Jude Medical LLC, St. Jude Medical Luxembourg, St. Jude Medical Luxembourg Holdings II, St. Jude Medical Luxembourg Holdings NT, St. Jude Medical Luxembourg Holdings SMI S.a r.l., St. Jude Medical Luxembourg Holdings TC S.a r.l., St. Jude Medical Mexico Business Services S. de R.L. de C.V., St. Jude Medical Middle East DMCC, St. Jude Medical Operations (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., St. Jude Medical Puerto Rico LLC, St. Jude Medical S.C. Inc., St. Jude Medical Systems AB, St. Jude Medical Turkey Medikal Urunler Ticaret Limited Sirketi, Standard Diagnostics Inc., Standing Stone LLC, Swan-Myers Incorporated, TC1 LLC, Tendyne Holdings Inc., Tendyne Medical Inc., Thoratec Delaware LLC, Thoratec Europe Limited, Thoratec LLC, Thoratec Switzerland GmbH, Tobal Products Incorporated, Topera GmbH in Liquidation, Topera Inc., Tremora S.A., Tuenir S.A., TwistDx, UAB Abbott Laboratories, UAB Abbott Medical Lithuania, Union-Madison Realty Company Inc., Unipath Limited (dba Alere International/aka Cranfield), Unipath Management Limited, Unipath Pension Trustee Limited, Veropharm, Veropharm Limited Liability Partnership, Vida Cell Inversiones S.A., Vida Cell S.A., Vivalsol, W&R Pharma Handels GmbH, Western Pharmaceuticals S.A., X Technologies Inc., Yissum Holding Limited, ZonePerfect Nutrition Company, eScreen Canada ULC, eScreen Inc., ( ), and Abbott Laboratories Baltics. Read More Citigroup Inc. is one of the worlds largest financial institutions. It is the 13th largest bank globally by assets and 8th by market cap with operations in consumer and institutional banking. In the US, Citigroup is the 3rd largest bank by assets and one of the Big Four deemed systemically important and too big to fail. Citigroup Inc. was founded in 1812 as the City Bank of New York. The bank was run by Samuel Osgood who led the company with success for many years, even throughout the War of 1812. The bank was later renamed the National City Bank of New York in 1865 and by 1895 is the largest bank in the US. In 1913 it was the first contributor to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and a few years later it began to expand into overseas territories. The bank became the First National City Bank of New York after another merger in 1955 and then later, the New York part was dropped off as part of the 150th-anniversary celebration. By 1974 the company is known as Citicorp which is still the operational branch of the business and a global banking powerhouse. A merger with Travelers insurance group in 1998 resulted in the name Citigroup but the joint venture did not last. By 2002 Travelers was publicly traded once again but Citigroup retained the new name. Today, the company is headquartered in New York, New York but boasts more than 200 million customer accounts in 160 countries worldwide. As of mid-2022, it operated 2,649 branches in the United States, Mexico, and Asia. The company reports nearly 725 branches in the US and 1499 in Mexico with the rest scattered throughout its territory. Total annual revenue topped $75 billion in 2022. Citigroup is a diversified financial services holding company that owns Citicorp among other assets. The companys mission is to serve as a trusted partner providing responsible financial solutions to its clients. Citigroup provides financial products and services to consumers, corporations, governments, and institutions. The company operates in two segments, Global Consumer Banking (GCB) and Institutional Clients Group (ICG). The GCB segment offers traditional banking services including deposit and saving accounts, credit cards, personal loans, home loans, and investment services. This segment operates through local branches and digital means. The ICG segment offers wholesale banking products and services to corporate, institutional, public sector, and high-net-worth clients. Our portfolio of high quality UK commercial property is focused on London Offices and Retail around the UK. We own or manage a portfolio valued at 13.7bn (British Land share: 10.3bn) as at 30 September 2020 making us one of Europe's largest listed real estate investment companies. Our strategy is to provide places which meet the needs of our customers and respond to changing lifestyles - Places People Prefer. We do this by creating great environments both inside and outside our buildings and use our scale and placemaking skills to enhance and enliven them. This expands their appeal to a broader range of occupiers, creating enduring demand and driving sustainable, long term performance. Our Offices portfolio comprises three office-led campuses in central London as well as high quality standalone buildings and accounts for 65% of our portfolio. Our Retail portfolio is focused on retail parks and shopping centres, and accounts for 31% of our portfolio. Increasingly our focus is on providing a mix of uses and this is most evident at Canada Water, our 53 acre redevelopment opportunity where we have plans to create a new neighbourhood for London. Sustainability is embedded throughout our business. Our places, which are designed to meet high sustainability standards, become part of local communities, provide opportunities for skills development and employment and promote wellbeing. In April 2016 British Land received the Queen's Award for Enterprise: Sustainable Development, the UK's highest accolade for business success for economic, social and environmental achievements over a period of five years. Model N, Inc. provides cloud revenue management solutions for life sciences and high-tech companies. The company offers Global Pricing Management, which minimizes price erosion of products; Global Tender Management that enhances revenue by enabling segmentation and targeting, optimal bid pricing, and post-award tracking; Provider Management, which minimizes rebate overpayments; Payer Management that minimizes revenue leakage and noncompliance of complex contracts; Government Pricing, which optimizes revenue, and reduces the risk of fines and other penalties; and Medicaid that enhances compliance with regulatory requirements and payments of rebate claims timely, as well as at correct rates for government medicaid programs. It also provides Deal Management, which increases deal conversion and pricing consistency; Deal Intelligence that controls price concessions and determines ideal prices; Channel Management, which provides manufacturers a view of inventory, as well as evaluate price protection and stock rotation, and matching available inventory to quotes; Market Development Fund Management that allows companies to streamline their MDF process and reduce revenue leakage; Rebates Management, which centralizes control of rebate programs; and Channel Data Management that automates the process of collection, cleansing, validation, and standardization of channel partner data, such as POS, inventory, and claims. In addition, the company offers implementation, managed, strategic, and customer support services. It primarily serves large and mid-sized organizations worldwide through its direct sales force. The company was incorporated in 1999 and is headquartered in San Mateo, California. MRC Global Inc., through its subsidiaries, distributes pipes, valves, fittings, and other infrastructure products and services to the energy, industrial, and gas utility end-markets in the United States, Canada, and internationally. It offers ball, butterfly, gate, globe, check, diaphragm, needle, and plug valves; and other products, such as lined corrosion resistant piping systems, control valves, valve automation, and top work components, as well as valve modification services; and measurement, steam, and instrumentation products. The company also provides carbon steel fittings and flanges comprising carbon weld fittings, flanges, and piping components; stainless steel, alloy and corrosion resistant pipes, tubing, fittings, and flanges; and carbon line pipes. In addition, it offers natural gas distribution products, including risers, meters, polyethylene pipes and fittings, and various other components and industrial supplies; oilfield and industrial supplies and completion equipment, such as high density polyethylene pipes, fittings, and rods; and specialized production equipment comprising tanks and separators. Further, the company provides various services, such as product testing, manufacturer assessments, multiple daily deliveries, volume purchasing, inventory and zone store management and warehousing, technical support, training, just-in-time delivery, truck stocking, order consolidation, product tagging and system interfaces, and valve inspection and repair services; and various other services under the ValidTorque and FastTrack names. Its products are used in the construction, maintenance, repair, and overhaul of equipment used in extreme operating conditions, including high pressure, high/low temperature, and high corrosive and abrasive environments. The company was formerly known as McJunkin Red Man Holding Corporation and changed its name to MRC Global Inc. in January 2012. MRC Global Inc. was founded in 1921 and is headquartered in Houston, Texas. VMware, Inc. provides software solutions in the areas of modern applications, cloud management and infrastructure, networking, security, and digital workspaces in the United States and internationally. It offers VMware multi-cloud solutions, including VMware vSphere, a data center infrastructure that provides the fundamental compute layer; vSAN and VxRail, which offers holistic data storage and protection options to applications running on vSphere; and vRealize Cloud Management solutions that manages hybrid and multi-cloud environments running in virtual machines and containers, as well as VMware Cloud Foundation, a cloud platform that combines its vSphere, vSAN, and NSX with vRealize Cloud Management into an integrated stack and delivers enterprise-ready cloud infrastructure for private and public clouds. The company also provides networking solutions, such as VMware NSX, NSX Distributed and Gateway Firewalls, NSX Network Detection and Response Engine, NSX Advanced Load Balancer, Tanzu Service Mesh, and VMware SASE; security solutions consisting of VMware Carbon Black Endpoint, Workload, and Container; and digital workspace solutions comprising Workspace ONE Unified Endpoint Management, Access, Intelligent Hub, and Horizon. In addition, it offers application modernization solutions, such as Tanzu Application and Operations Platform, Tanzu Application Service Platform, Tanzu Observability, Tanzu Community Edition, and Tanzu Labs; and cloud management solutions, including vRealize Cloud Management, vCloud Suite, and CloudHealth by VMware Suite. The company sells its products through distributors, resellers, system vendors, and systems integrators. VMware, Inc. has a strategic alliance with Amazon Web Services to build and deliver an integrated hybrid solution. The company was incorporated in 1998 and is headquartered in Palo Alto, California. A Cedar Cliff High School student is facing criminal charges after police say he lit a fireball in a classroom. Cesar Antonio Jaen, 18, of New Cumberland, was charged Thursday with misdemeanor possession of a weapon on school property, reckless endangerment and disorderly conduct, according to court records. Around 10:24 a.m. Dec. 9, Jaen used an Old Spice aerosol spray and a lighter to light a fireball inside a classroom with several other students, according to an affidavit of probable cause filed by Lower Allen Township Police. When questioned, Jaen told police that he saw the lighter and spray in his backpack and decided to ignite the fireball, police said. There were about eight to 10 other students in the classroom, several of whom were frightened by the fireball, according to the affidavit. Police said Jaens actions placed the other students in danger, but court records do not indicate that any student was injured. A preliminary hearing is scheduled for 9 a.m. March 1 in front of Magisterial District Judge Charles Clement Jr. Seventh Indo-Maldives joint military exercise EKUVERIN begins Published: December 15, 2016 The seventh edition of India, Maldives bilateral EKUVERIN Exercise 2016 began at Kadhdhoo, Laamu Atoll, Maldives. The aim of 14 day platoon level joint military exercise is to conduct military training between armies of both countries with emphasis on amphibious & counter insurgency, counter terrorism operations. Key Facts In this edition of exercise, Indian contingent is represented by BIHAR Regiment and a similar contingent strength of the Maldivian National Defence Force. It will cover varied military training activities in order to enhance interoperability between the two defence forces. It will conclude with tactical exercises. The sixth edition of the exercise was held in India at Pangode Military Station in Thiruvananthapuram district of Kerala. Month: Current Affairs - December, 2016 Topics: Defence EKUVERIN India-Maldives Indian Military Exercises Military Exercises National Latest E-Books The ladies of the UMW (United Methodist Women) of Memorial United Methodist Church in Farmington have the perfection solution for those wanting candy and cookies for the Christmas season. The UMW Cookie Candy Walk is scheduled from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. on Saturday in the church fellowship hall, located at 424 North St. in Farmington. Cookies and candy are for sale at $6 a pound. Everyone who attends is given a pre-weighed container for their treats. Earlier this week, members of the committee were sampling another offering at this years sale. Pam Brooks, Alice Johnson, Regina Wilson, Ginny Smith, Vickie Cleve and Sarah Slinkard found themselves tasked to do something of utmost importance take a taste test to determine which semi-homemade cinnamon roll recipe to use. Johnson brought in a tray of fresh, hot cinnamon rolls to sample perhaps one of the easiest tasks of the day. As with most cooks, she didnt want to share what she uses to make the cinnamon rolls stand out. Theyre semi-homemade with a secret ingredient, she said, sharing the recipe with the others as they will help prepare the 72 rolls for that day. The testing is for a good cause a cinnamon roll from the chosen recipe and a cup of coffee will be available at the sale for $3 as dine-in only until they sell out. The cookies and candy are what draw the community to the event each year. This year, theres more than just cinnamon rolls added to the recipe. Cleve said the event began years ago with a holiday bazaar featuring Christmas decorations made by members of the church. At that time, there were no other bazaars, no craft stores in town, Cleve said. They would start in January and work all year long until the first Saturday in December when the bazaar was held. This year, (the committee) is bringing it up to date. Theyre doing it like they did years ago. Brooks explained the sale has been moved back to the fellowship hall. Theyre also adding sweet bread, yeast bread, pies or special Christmas cakes. Johnson said Christmas crafts are being made by members of the church to sell at the walk as well. Brooks showed a barn quilt in the colors of red and green she created for the sale. I was on Facebook and someone posted a photo of a card that looked like it could easily be painted, she said. I made a variation of that design on the card and painted it on the wood. Johnson showed a photo of a wreath shes made using ornaments that will be available that day as well. Money raised from the event is used to support various local charities, including St. Francois County Community Partnerships Season of Hope, Shared Blessings, and Restorative Justice among others. It goes into our community missions fund and is divided out, Cleve said. Some of the more popular items at the cookie and cake walk are caramels, Boston Cream candy and divinity. Smith joked saying a fear of many is that the baker of a favorite treat would decide to take a vacation around the time of the walk. Theyre always looking for Evelyn Kinkeads rolls, Johnson said. And, the candy Grace Lerche makes. The group agrees the cost of $6 per pound is a bargain considering the cost to make cookies and candy for the holiday season. For more information on the walk, contact Memorial United Methodist Church at 573-756-4565. RICHMOND GOP strategist Ed Gillespie leads a pack of Republicans running for governor next year, while Democratic Lt. Gov. Ralph S. Northam edges Gillespie in a head-to-head matchup, an early poll finds. Gillespie, a former Republican National Committee chairman who came close to toppling Sen. Mark R. Warner, D-Va., in 2014, gets 24 percent of Republican support, according to a Qunnipiac University poll released Wednesday. Polling for the survey began before U.S. Rep. Rob Wittman, R-Va., bowed out of the race late last week. The poll found his support at 10 percent. State Sen. Frank Wagner of Virginia Beach and Corey Stewart, chairman of the Prince William County Board of Supervisors, were tied at 4 percent. The poll found that 57 percent of Republicans are undecided. The party will choose its nominee in a June primary. By margins ranging from 66 percent to 86 percent, Republicans said they did not know enough about the primary contenders to form an opinion of them. "Ever since Ed Gillespie came oh-so-close to upsetting U.S. Sen. Mark R. Warner two years ago, he has had his eye on the governor's mansion," Peter A. Brown, assistant director of the Quinnipiac poll, said in a written statement. "He enters this campaign with a solid, but by no means overwhelming, lead for the Republican nomination." On the Democratic side, Northam has no competition to succeed term-limited Democratic Gov. Terry McAuliffe. In a hypothetical general election matchup, Northam beats Gillespie 38 percent to 34 percent. The lieutenant governor's lead is larger over Stewart (38-29), Wittman (39-30) and Wagner (39-30). The poll also finds that voters approve of the job McAuliffe is doing, which could benefit Northam's bid since he has worked closely with the governor. Fifty-two percent approve of McAuliffe's performance, while 30 percent disapprove. Opinions of the governor vary sharply by party. Democrats approve of the job he is doing by a huge margin, with 75 percent saying he is doing a good job and 8 percent saying he is not. Independents approve of his performance by a 52-32 percent margin. Among Republicans, 57 percent disapprove and 27 percent approve. The Republican-controlled General Assembly gets lower marks, with 47 percent of voters approving and 31 percent disapproving - scores that were consistent with voters of all stripes. The poll, which surveyed 1,098 Virginia voters on landlines and cellphones from Dec. 6 through Dec. 11, has a margin of error of plus or minus 3 percentage points. The survey includes 451 Republicans, with a margin of error of plus or minus 4.6 percentage points. JEFFERSON CITY, Mo. Adam and Valerie Uthlaut, of New Florence, won the Missouri Farm Bureau (MFB) Young Farmers and Ranchers (YF&R) Achievement Award during the organizations 102nd annual meeting Dec. 6 at the Lake of the Ozarks. Second place in the contest went to Brad and Courtney Detring, of Farmington. The couple received $200 and an expense paid trip to the AFBF Annual Meeting. The Uthlauts received a plaque recognizing their farm management and leadership skills from MFB President Blake Hurst during the annual YF&R breakfast. Their award included a $500 check from the Missouri Farm Bureau Foundation for Agriculture, a $500 check from Ford Motor Company, and one-year free use of a Gator utility vehicle from Sydenstricker John Deere. The farm couple also won a trip to Phoenix, Arizona, to represent Missouri at the American Farm Bureau Federation (AFBF) YF&R Achievement Award Contest this January. The contest is part of the AFBF Annual Meeting where they will compete for the grand prize of a 2017 Chevrolet or GMC truck. Three finalists each receive prizes of a Case IH Farmall tractor, $500 in Stihl farm merchandise and $2,500 cash. The couple run a large diversified livestock and crop farm with Adams father and brother. Adam and Valerie moved back to the family farm after Valerie earned her Masters degree in animal and veterinary science from the University of Wyoming. Both graduated from UW with Bachelors degrees in animal and veterinary science. With extensive knowledge in artificial insemination (AI) both do all of the reproductive work for their cows and heifers. In 2016, Adam and Valerie AIed more than 400 cows and 200 heifers sold directly from the farm, half of those represent their share of the family operation. He also owns and manages a flock of 85 ewes and, with the help of a full-time employee, runs the farms haying operation to cut hay for 1,900 large round bales and 1,800 square bales each year. In total, the family farms more than 2,700 rented acres and 1,200 owned acres. To save labor cost, they hire out silage chopping to a custom chopper. They have also started to plant fall cover crops for grazing and improved soil health. Major investments have been made in manure management on the farm to reduce labor, control odor, and better manage fertilizer costs. The couple serves on the MFB YF&R Committee, and Adam also serves on the MFB Resolutions Committee and is chairman of the MFB Sheep Commodity Committee. Both are involved in University of Missouri Extension and the Montgomery County Soil & Water District. They have two daughters, ages 10 and 5. Placing third to win $100 were Daniel and Elizabeth Eddy, of New Madrid, in New Madrid County. They received $100. The Achievement Award is designed to recognize young farmers and ranchers who have not received a majority of their income from an owned production agriculture enterprise for the past three years. RICHMOND Gov. Terry McAuliffe said Wednesday that he will propose $31.7 million in new funds to improve the state's mental health system and curb the increasingly dire opioid crisis. The funding includes $5.3 million in general fund dollars to boost access to opioid addiction treatment and to help prevent fatal overdoses. In 2015, there were 800 fatal opioid overdoses in Virginia. In the first half of 2016, there was a 35 percent increase in the number of fatal overdoses compared with the same time in 2015. "We anticipate fatal opioid overdoses, for the first time this year, will go over 1,000," McAuliffe said Wednesday at the Patrick Henry Building during an event in which he announced the proposed new funds. "That's more deaths than we have from guns, that's more deaths than we have from car crashes. We are breaking our own records every single year and, folks, it is just plain unacceptable." Last month Marissa J. Levine, the state health commissioner, declared Virginia's opioid addiction crisis a public health emergency. Of the proposed $5.3 million, $5 million would go toward providing more than 700 people with opioid addictions with medication assisted treatment and support, while the rest would be used to create a new position to oversee those treatment programs and to purchase overdose reversal kits and Naloxone, a drug that reverses the effects of an overdose. Lt. Gov. Ralph S. Northam, a pediatric neurologist, brought up Virginia's relationship with providers and said the state should work with them to figure out alternative ways of dealing with chronic pain other than prescribing opioids. "We also need to be able to recognize that there's addiction, and when we recognize addiction, we need to know where to turn to get those individuals help," Northam said. Additionally, McAuliffe's proposed funds are meant to address a behavioral health system that "is not a 21st century system." "It was a system that was built around institutionalizing individuals in order to treat them," he said. "That does not breed success." An additional $8.2 million would be used to implement "same day access" screening and assessment services at 25 of the 40 Community Services Boards across the state, which are responsible for providing mental health and substance abuse treatment to their communities. The additional Community Services Boards would begin same day access in the next biennium. Beyond funding community services, McAuliffe intends to address the needs of mental health hospitals in the state, many of which are at or near capacity. Since July 2014 state hospitals have seen a 43 percent increase in admissions. McAuliffe will propose $7.4 million in funds for discharge planning, private bed purchases and other services that are intended to relieve some of the pressure on state hospitals. Deaths in jails The governor's proposals also include a provision meant to clarify the Board of Corrections' authority to investigate deaths in Virginia jails. The August 2015 death of Jamycheal Mitchell, an inmate at the Hampton Roads Regional Jail, led to widespread calls for scrutiny of the Portsmouth facility. Mitchell's death "demonstrated that someone needs to have the authority and responsibility to investigate when a death occurs in one of our jails," McAuliffe said. The U.S. Department of Justice has opened a federal civil rights investigation into the jail about inmates' access to medical and mental health care. Two other inmates at the jail died this year, days after their emergency requests for medical care were denied. During Wednesday's event, Attorney General Mark Herring said the state's opioid crisis and mental health challenges are putting "an incredible strain on families, on our social safety net, and even on our law enforcement community." "Today's announcement is a huge step in reorienting our response to substance abuse and mental health," he said. McAuliffe said that in addition to the proposed new funding, he will propose legislation in order to: Authorize certain entities and individuals to lawfully possess clean syringes as part of a comprehensive harm reduction strategy Limit opioid prescriptions written in emergency departments to three days Create a state registry for certified peer recovery specialists and qualified mental health professionals Allow community organizations to distribute Naloxone as part of training Allow Child Protective Services to respond to all reports of substance exposed infants Expand eligibility for participation in Drug Treatment Courts to include those convicted of violent crimes Mandate e-prescribing for all opioids Clarify that the Board of Corrections has the authority to investigate when someone dies in jail, and specify the expertise needed on the BOC to accomplish this. McAuliffe will detail his proposed amendments to the state's two-year budget on Friday in an address to the legislature's money committees. Dec. 15 Photos with Santa in Esmont We will have snacks and the big man in a red suit to hear the childrens Christmas lists and spread good cheer and a little bit of heath advice too All welcome at Southern Albemarle Family Practice, 2256 Irish Road, Esmont. Thursday, Dec. 15, 5-7 p.m. Dec. 16 Baptist Church Nativity Fork Union Baptist Church, in Fork Union, has a Living Nativity on Dec. 16-17, from 7-8:30 p.m. James River Brewery Open Music Jam, on Friday, Dec. 16, from 7-9 p.m. James River Brewery in Scottsville. Questions, call Carlean Stevens at (434) 589-2798. Dec. 17 Scottsville and The Grinch Like the classic The Grinch Who Stole Christmas? Well, come to Scottsville on Saturday, between 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. Activities include a costume contest, candy cane hunt and a free showing of the classic Christmas film at Victory Hall. Charlottesville Holiday Party The Chamomile and Whiskey is holding a live shoot and holiday party on Saturday, Dec. 17 at 8 p.m. in the Frys Spring Beach Club, in Charlottesville. Local legends Red and the Romantics will be opening the show. Doors open at 7 p.m. Beer and wine will be sold at the bar. Advance tickets are $7.50, and $10 at the door. The address is: 2512 Jefferson Park Ave., Charlottesville. Questions, call Maggie Williams at (434) 547-0454. Focus Talk with Artist Focus Contemporary Art presents an evening with artist Susan Jamison, on Dec. 17, from 6-8 p.m. Jamison received a B.F.A from James Madison University in Harrisonburg and a M.F.A in painting from Rhode Island School of Design in Providence, Rhode Island. Jamison is best known for her intricate egg tempera paintings, which present a mysterious cult of florid women who foray into the wild and commune with animal spirit guides or familiars, acting as avatars for the viewers imagination. These figures combine vulnerability and strength, sexuality and innocence, the magical with the natural. All are invited to attend the talk. Admission is free. Seating is limited. The talk will be held at Focus Contemporary Art, located at 385 Valley Street, Scottsville. DEC. 18 Byrd Chapel X-mas Cantata Byrd Chapel United Methodist Church Choir will be presenting its annual Christmas Cantata on Dec. 18 at 11 a.m. It is entitled Come Let Us Adore. All are welcome to join us. Byrd Chapel is located at 5371 Venable Road (Rt. 601), Kents Store. Any questions, please call (434) 589-2142. Baptist Christmas Concert Union Branch Baptist Church has a community Christmas concert on Sunday, Dec. 18 at 4:30 p.m. with local groups. Wear your Christmas colors! Baptist Church Cantata Fork Union Baptist Church, in Fork Union, VA, will feature an Adult Christmas Cantata and Childrens Christmas Story. Dec. 18, at 11 a.m. DEC. 23 Baptist Church Live Nativity Bybees Road Baptist Church will have a Live Nativity on Friday, Dec. 23 from 6-8 p.m. DEC. 24 Baptist Church Service Bybees Road Baptist Church, located in Troy, will have a Christmas Eve service on Saturday, Dec. 24, at 5:30 p.m. Scottsville Church Service Historic Scottsville Presbyterian Church is hosting a Candlelight Christmas Eve Service on Saturday, Dec. 24 at 6:30 p.m. Special music will be provided. The address is: 148 Bird Street, Scottsville, VA. Please call (434) 286-4062 or (434) 409-3324 for more information. Another X-Mas Eve Service Please join us at Beulah Baptist Church in Kents Store (1633 Kents Store Way) for our annual Christmas Eve service on Dec. 24, at 7 p.m. Questions, call (434) 589-2245. DEC. 25 Baptist Church Service Fork Union Baptist Church, in Fork Union, VA, will have a Christmas Worship service on Sunday, Dec. 25, at 11 a.m. DEC. 31 MLK Essay Contest The Martin Luther King Day Commemoration Committee will award up to four scholarships to students who live in the Monticello High School district and will be entering their first year of college in the Fall of 2017. Interested students are invited to enter the 27th annual essay contest held in connection with the local celebration of Dr. Kings life and work. The topic for the essay is Has Dr. Kings Dream Been Fulfilled? Scholarship funds will be awarded to the most creative, well-researched and original interpretations of the topic. Application forms and further details are available from Mr. Graham Paige, 286-3639 or gtpaige@aol.com. Completed essays must be received by Dec. 31, 2016. Winners will be announced at the Martin Luther King Day celebration Jan. 15 at New Green Mountain Baptist Church, Esmont. Farm Bureau constantly talks about grassroots involvement of members who get involved because they believe Farm Bureaus efforts legislatively, judicially and bureaucratically make a difference for the well-being of farmers and the consumers who enjoy the food they grow. We dont always agree, but we understand consensus works. As the number of farmers has dwindled, gathering many voices as one is the best way to be heard. Over the past century, Farm Bureau has found its collective voice and a common ground on big issues. In December, Missouri Farm Bureau held its annual meeting to debate and approve policies for 2017. American Farm Bureau will follow suit in January to do the same at a national level. It is an annual ritual. At both meetings, members come to an agreement on hundreds of policy positions. There are disagreements and squabbles, but all understand the majority opinion is heard the loudest. The theme at the state meeting was appropriate for the process: Facing the Issues. Together, farmers and ranchers make real change through the tool known as Farm Bureau. In north-central Missouri, Marilyn OBannon didnt even know about a proposed electrical line that could slice her farm in half. She found out from the county Farm Bureau president. Together, with other landowners, she continues to oppose the Grain Belt Express going through northern Missouri. With Farm Bureaus involvement, the project was put on hold. Dustin and Austin Stanton are two young entrepreneurs that run a thriving egg-laying business. Their success has drawn the attention of federal agencies like the Environmental Protection Agency. Austin says many different inspectors have come out to their farm, each with their own interpretation of regulations. No business can operate under such a cloud of uncertainty. During a first visit to the Stanton farm, one inspector asked where the chickens were as the birds pecked at her shoes. A rancher in the southern part of the state worries about activists who want to tell her how to raise her cattle. She has battled her own obstacles to care for her cow/calf herd and understands better than any activist how to care for her animals. The weight of regulatory red tape, the worries of keeping the family farm whole and keeping at bay radical animal rights activists are real issues farmers and ranchers face daily. They cant fight these battles alone, but they can and do decide how to confront them as members of Missouri Farm Bureau. Together, they utilize the expert staff at Farm Bureau to make sure their voice cuts through the red tape and rhetoric. It is a good system. Best of all, it works. Dear Santa, Its me again with my 51st annual letter, a little older, no more wiser and still looking for that go-cart that never made it under the tree. I hope this correspondence finds you well. As I have previously explained, my first few letters in the mid- to late 1960s were more or less press releases from my family because I had not yet developed the skills to express myself in writing, aside from scrawling my dog good on a hallway wall in purple crayon. That resulted in punishment and a realization that words are powerful, which in turn led to a life in journalism and continued punishment in the form of low wages, job instability and public disdain. But enough about me; lets talk about you as you prepare to travel around the globe, breaking into peoples houses, devouring their cookies and hopefully leaving a little swag behind. Heres some advice: You may want to review Floridas stand-your-ground law before visiting homes in the Sunshine State. It was a tough year, as most are, but you made it through once again. The toys, long ago outsourced to China, are packaged and ready for the good little girls and boys, and the sleigh, recalled this summer due to the reindeer emissions scandal, is back and packed and ready to go. You survived yet another hard-fought election for Worlds Most Popular Mythical Being, with the Easter Bunny and his supporters running a particularly brutal campaign, especially on social media. There were the tweets: Crooked Claus! Little Mary asked for a dolly last year and got a teddy bear. Crooked Claus is no good. #bunny #makethenorthpolegreatagain. Saw Crooked Claus on Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer last night. Unwatchable. I think his beard is fake. Mrs. Claus may be his real beard. #coloredeggs #yellowsnow. Why is Crooked Claus getting emails on his private server instead of his .xmas account? Something is fishy and its not a penguins breath. #greatbunny #FrostyendorsedME. There were fake news stories shared millions of times on Facebook: You wont BELIEVE what Santa does down the chimney Mrs. Claus to Santa: Get out you cheating bozo! Blitzen spills the beans on Santas eggnog problem! None of it true, but nowadays people believe what they want to be believe and the facts be damned, even when the fake posts are debunked by the South Poles fact-checking website, Snowpes. Luckily, though, when the votes were counted you were elected to yet another term as Worlds Most Popular Mythical Being. The Easter Bunny did well in the North Poles frost belt thanks to his populist message and in the South Pole, you both managed to hold off third party candidate Bigfoot and his running mate Lizard Man. In the end, with the help of the Elftorial College and a Russian hacker named Triglav, you were triumphant. Well done, sir. So enough about you; lets get back to me. After 52 years of booties, crayons, Gnip Gnop, an Evel Knievel Stunt Cycle or two and later a lot of well just get him some beer cause we know he likes that, I cant think of anything material I need. The truck runs. The house only leaks when it rains. Theres soup in the cabinet. The old dog is a little whiter around the snout but shes still here. I might ask that people be a little nicer to each other, lighten up on the name-calling and realize, most times, we have more common than we let on. Oh, yeah, and I still want that go-cart. Love, Scott Its a busy time of year for everyone it seems and the staff and volunteers at the Elvins Food Pantry are no exception. As part of their mission to help feed the folks of St. Francois County, this Sunday, volunteers at the Elvins pantry, located at 17 W. Main St. in Park Hills, will be saying thank you to area veterans by hosting a Veterans Food Day at the pantry. The pantry will be open for two hours on Sunday, from 2 to 4 p.m., to serve veterans and widows of veterans who live in St. Francois County. This is for all St. Francois County veterans who have honorably served in our military and those who continue to serve, said Randy King, the pantrys board president. Proof of honorable military service is all that is required to receive food on this special day. We at Elvins pantry are so thankful for our vets and what theyve done for us and wish we could do so much more. We look forward to serving you on this special day and it would be an honor to give a little something this Christmas season to those who have given us so much. To qualify as a veteran, take proof of St. Francois County residency, a picture ID and VA card or honorable discharge papers. Throughout the year, the Elvins pantry, along with several other area food banks, provide many families with food who have been assigned to a location through the East Missouri Action Agency or otherwise use a pantry on a regular basis. The Elvins Food Pantry serves between 350 and 400 families every month, according to King. Sundays food fair, however, is for St. Francois County residents who may not have been able to qualify to receive assistance through a food bank. This is different, said King, this is a day our pantry has set aside to give to those that have given so much to us by serving in our U.S. military. To help the pantry keep helping others, a program to benefit the Elvins Food Pantry called In the Bag is up and running now through Christmas. Its donating made easy for folks who would like to help those in need, said King. Just stop by one of the participating retailers, purchase as many bags as you would like and Elvins pantry picks up bags at the store and distributes them through the pantry. The pre-filled bags can be purchased at Save-A-Lot and Country Mart in Park Hills, Walmart stores in Desloge and Farmington, and at Mikes Market in Bismarck. The pantry recently received another type of helping hand when several members of Walmarts regional management team stopped by the Elvins Food Pantry to lend a hand. William Britton from the Desloge Walmart, Jake Seiler from the Festus location, Suzanne Korn from Walmarts Health and Wellness division, Jimmy Frye from Sullivan, Luther Riddle from the Cuba Walmart, Brian Holligan from Perryville and Gary McCalain from Desotos Walmart pitched in with sorting food items, stocking shelves, filling carts and loading groceries into cars. Amazing people doing great things for our community, said King. The Elvins pantry exists because of the generosity of its donors and supporters. The Elvins Food Pantrys normal hours of operation are Mondays and Fridays from 9 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. There are many ways to donate to the pantry. To donate by mail, send a check or money order to Elvins Food Pantry, P.O. Box 282, Park Hills, MO 63601. To drop off food items, stop by the pantry on a Monday or Friday between 8 a.m. and 12:30 p.m. The pantry is located at 17 W. Main St. in Park Hills, across the street from Dominos Pizza. To arrange for a volunteer to pick up a donation, call 573-518-1266 or 573-315-8205 to schedule a convenient time. Another option is to purchase a donation at a participating store and a pantry volunteer will gladly pick it up. Participating stores include Country Mart and Save-A-Lot in Park Hills, Mikes Market in Bismarck and Walmart in Desloge and Farmington. WASHINGTON D.C. - USA - Donald Trump may have thought he had the presidency in the bag, but there are ill winds blowing over his momentous non-win. GOP insiders reveal whats really going down with the electoral college. The founding fathers thought long and hard about an emergency brake when they came up with the electoral college. Thats why Trump is going to get a nice surprise when 37 electors block his presidency. No one thought that Trump would win, but now he has, we have other ways of blocking this nutcase from becoming president. Sure, it will go to Congress afterwards, and thats when we will do the same, a GOP insider revealed on Tuesday. What would the consequences of such an action be? Well, there are multiple scenarios, however it is safe to say there would be civil war, martial law declared in most U.S. cities, and most certainly the national guard on the streets. Obama, could very well be Americas last president, as predicted by a blind gypsy woman somewhere in Eastern Europe a few years back. There will be five North County High School senior choir members making a once in a lifetime trip to New York City to perform at Carnegie Hall, including three who were selected last year. North County High School Guidance Counselor and mother to a selected choir student Lori Kohm said three students who were selected last year were selected again for this years performance. These five students were selected out of 18,000 submissions, said Kohm. What they do is pick a number of kids to make up a womens choir and then a number of kids to make up a concert choir. Last year we had six students and this year we have five who were selected and three of them are repeats. This years students who were selected to perform at Carnegie Hall are Jorden Crump, Kade Adams and Jared Kohm for the concert choir and Lexy Easter and Emily Owings for the womens choir. The students get their music sheets in advance so they are able to start practicing for the event. Kohm said last year the music they received was complicated and extremely difficult. Jared said last year was a bit nerve-racking with all the fundraising and when he got there he was in a different group than his friends from school. I had to stick around a lot of people I didnt know and we were constantly practicing, said Jared. Once we arrived and had our first practice in New York things started to iron out. We were feeling a bit more confident about the songs. We met a lot of people while we were there and I am a little nervous again this year, but not anything like last year. It also the second time for Owings to be selected and she said last year she sang a part she doesnt sing normally in choir and that made her nervous. You never know what the people are going to be like and working with a new choir director made me nervous, said Owings. I was really shocked to be selected again, but I am glad I have the chance to be with my friends and go to New York again because it was a great experience. Owings said she never thought she would be selected for a second time. This will be Crumps first time and she is really excited. I am really thankful for the opportunity to get to travel to New York and sing at Carnegie Hall, said Crump. Not everyone does that and a lot of people never even get to go to New York City. I have never been there before, so I am really excited. Crump said she isnt nervous about traveling on her own, but the idea of being in such a big city with only a few people she knows is a little scary. Adams was also selected for his first time and he said it is amazing and he couldnt imagine any other reason to go to New York City in his entire life. This is a trip of a lifetime and I am so thankful I have the opportunity to take it, said Adams. Some of us could never go there otherwise. I never thought I would be selected and I didnt expect this. I am nervous because we are going into a completely new place I have never been with a few people I know and Ill have to step out of my comfort zone and get to know the world. Easter was selected for her second year in a row and she said it is very exciting and feels she is blessed to have this opportunity twice. Some people never get this opportunity once, so it is very exciting, said Easter. I didnt think I would be selected a second time and I was shocked. We had to submit a submission tape, so I worked with my choir teacher to record me singing a solo and sent it in. Easter said they submitted the tapes in June and heard back in November if they were selected or not. Kohm said the kids will be fundraising to raise money to make the trip and currently they are selling cinnamon rolls from Thee Abbey Kitchen in Arcadia Valley as a fundraiser. They are homemade cinnamon rolls and we will be doing home deliveries this coming Friday and Tuesday, said Kohm. We are taking orders now and we will deliver after school on Dec. 16 or all day on Tuesday, Dec. 20. Kohm said if anyone wants to place an order, they are $4 each or $15 for a four pack. They are the half size, glazed cinnamon rolls and orders can be text to 573-631-4689 and somebody will give a confirmation or contact them to make sure they received their order. We will deliver them all around the community, Bonne Terre, Desloge, Park Hills and Farmington, said Kohm. If they have offices or businesses and would like to place a collective order, they can do that and we will deliver on Tuesday to their business. Kohm added they can freeze them or refrigerate them so they can have them on Christmas morning or just for a delicious treat. The cutoff day on orders for the Dec. 16 delivery is Dec. 14 at 3 p.m. and for the Dec. 20 delivery the cutoff day is Dec. 18 at 3 p.m. They will perform for the public at Carnegie Hall on Feb. 5 at 8:30 p.m. and it is a regularly scheduled performance so anyone can attend. The students were selected after sending in application recordings and will be among the worlds top young musicians from around the globe. While the students are in New York they will get to experience a Broadway Musical, a walking tour of the city, and a private after performance celebration on the Hudson River. 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Ireland United States Minor Outlying Islands United States of America Uruguay, Eastern Republic of Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of Viet Nam, Socialist Republic of Wallis and Futuna Islands Western Sahara Yemen Zambia, Republic of Zimbabwe New Delhi: Finance Ministry today exuded confidence that supply of new currency notes will considerably improve in next 2-3 weeks even as it asked the RBI and banks to "countercheck" the data regarding deposit of now-defunct currency notes to ensure there is no double counting. The RBI has already pumped in Rs 5 lakh crore worth 500 and 2,000 rupee notes and by month end about 50 per cent of the Rs 15 lakh crore worth demonetised currency would be injected into the system, Economic Affairs Secretary Shaktikanta Das told reporters here. "Finance Ministry, RBI and enforcement agencies are working in tandem so that situation eases out. Situation has considerably improved. And going forward, I would expect in next 2-3 weeks situation will considerably ease out with the supply of more new 500 rupee notes," he said, adding that condition would not "worsen" after December 30. He said the government has stepped up printing of 500 rupee notes and as its circulation increases, people would also take out the 2,000 rupee notes they were hoarding so far. More than 2 lakh ATMs have already been recalibrated against 2.20 lakh ATMs and it has come to the Ministry's notice that some banks in order to ensure that they are in a position to service their own customers, they prefer to give the cash through their branches. "We have advised banks that they should continue replenish cash in ATMs and not to starve ATMs. We are monitoring it regularly," Das said. As per RBI data, over Rs 12.44 lakh crore worth defunct 500 and 1000 rupee notes have been deposited till December 10. "RBI has given a figure of Rs 12.5 lakh crore which has been received back. There are lot of areas where we feel there could be double counting. So we have identified those areas and we have requested RBI and banks to again double check. "So a process of correction, checking, counter checking of the figure, due diligence is being done to see there is no double counting of figure.... We think there is scope for double counting and therefore the scope for verification of those figures are going on," Das said. He said three times the total number of lower denomination notes -- 100, 50, 20 and 10 -- which RBI supplies in a year has been supplied over the last five weeks. About Rs 1.60 lakh crore worth 100 rupee notes were in circulation before November 8 and more than Rs 80,000 crore worth of this notes have been supplied to the market over past five weeks. The DEA Secretary further said that more number of 50, 20 and 10 rupee notes has also been circulated in the system. "Roughly about almost 50 per cent of the notes which were in circulation would be supplied in the next 10-15 days," Das said, adding seized notes are being put back to circulation as soon as possible. Prime Minister Narendra Modi had on November 8 announced scrapping of old Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes, and replaced by new Rs 2,000 and Rs 500 notes. The demonetised notes accounted for 86 per cent of currency in circulation or Rs 15.4 lakh crore. "More and more production lines have been diverted in printing 500 rupee notes because we have enough number of 2000 rupee notes that have been supplied and there is enough stock available. But now the printing of the 500 rupee notes have been significantly stepped up. "It has been pushed into the market so that the supply of 2000 rupee notes becomes more mobile. So with increased supply of 500 rupee notes, the 2000 rupee notes which people were hoarding till now will come back to the system," Das said, adding notes are being airlifted to areas facing shortage. He further said that the security features and design of the new notes were indigenously developed and hence the possibility of counterfeiting it is far far lower. Das also promised to sort out issues faced by Nepal and Bhutan due to non-availability of 500 and 2,000 rupee notes. "As far as Nepal is concerned we have already examined the report, so we will be taking some action, whatever action govt will take is under examination. As far as Bhutan is concerned, the RBI has made necessary arrangements for supply of cash required by Bhutan authorities because Indian rupee is accepted in Bhutan. So the RBI has given necessary instructions to connected banks to give necessary cash required by Royal Monetary Authority of Bhutan," he said. Das said the RBI has a particular plan of action with regard to currency supply. "With regard to remonetisation process, it would be as per requirement and also government has given a big push to digital transaction. There is very significant growth of digital transaction and therefore the requirement of cash will be measured and based on requirement the cash will be remonetised." He said the CBDT is taking "surgical action" on data provided by the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) and the Suspicious Transaction Reports (STRs) filed by banks for detecting illegal accumulation of new currency. "Further action is being taken by the tax department and it is not an aimless fishing expedition," Das said. With regard to the impact of demonetisation on rabi sowing, Das said the total sowing area so far is almost at par with last year and whatever shortfall has happened will be made good in the coming weeks. The Reserve Bank also said monthly withdrawal limit of Rs 10,000 will be maintained even if a 'small account' has witnessed increase in annual permissible deposit of Rs 1 lakh. Tightening the noose around people who misused banking channels to park unaccounted money, the Reserve Bank today imposed certain restrictions on withdrawal if more than Rs 2 lakh has been deposited after November 9 in an account which has a balance of over Rs 5 lakh. As per a RBI notification, withdrawal or transfer of funds will not be permitted in accounts without quoting of PAN or submission of Form 60 (persons who do not have PAN). The Reserve Bank also said monthly withdrawal limit of Rs 10,000 will be maintained even if a 'small account' has witnessed increase in annual permissible deposit of Rs 1 lakh. The notification follows after it was brought to the notice of the RBI that "strict compliance" with KYC (Know Your Customer) provisions is not being ensured in some cases. In respect of KYC compliant accounts where the required Customer Due Diligence (CDD) procedure has been complied with, RBI said banks and NBFCs should ensure compliance regarding quoting of PAN/obtaining of Form 60 for all transactions. "No debit transaction, transfer or otherwise shall be allowed in accounts which do not comply with the above mentioned requirements. "To begin with, this rule shall be strictly applied in accounts where both the thresholds listed -- (i) balance of rupees five lakh or more; and (ii) the total deposits (including credits by electronic or other means) made after November 9, 2016, exceed rupees two lakh," RBI said. RBI further said if any account is rendered ineligible for being classified as a small account due to credits/balance in the account exceeding the permissible limits, withdrawals may be allowed within the limit prescribed for small accounts. The monthly limit for withdrawal and transfer from a small account is Rs 10,000. Also, aggregate of all credits in a financial year cannot exceed Rs 1 lakh. Basic Savings Bank Deposit Accounts (Jan Dhan accounts are akin to BSBDAs), which are not KYC compliant accounts are to be treated as 'small accounts', the RBI added. Government demonetised old Rs 500/1000 from November 9. Earlier, RBI had asked banks to strictly follow norms while allowing deposits in dormant accounts. There have been reports some people misused Jan Dhan and dormant accounts to deposit unaccounted money following demonetisation. Washington: Indian-American PepsiCo CEO Indra Nooyi has joined Donald Trump's Strategic and Policy Forum that aims to assist the president-elect in implementing his economic agenda, the presidential transition team said today. Chennai-born Nooyi, 61, is the only Indian-origin executive in the 19-member President's Strategic and Policy Forum, which was first announced early this week. Three new members were also announced in addition to the current 16. The other corporate bigwigs to join the forum are Uber CEO Travis Kalanick, and SpaceX and Tesla chairman Elon Musk. The forum, composed of some of America's most highly respected and successful business leaders, will meet with the president frequently to share their specific experience and knowledge as the president implements his economic agenda, a media release said adding the forum will be chaired by Stephen A Schwarzman, chairman, CEO, and co-founder of Blackstone. "America has the most innovative and vibrant companies in the world, and the pioneering CEOs joining this forum today are at the top of their fields," Trump said. "My administration is going to work together with the private sector to improve the business climate and make it attractive for firms to create new jobs across the United States from Silicon Valley to the heartland," he said. According to the presidential transition team, members of the forum will be charged with providing their individual views to the president informed by their unique vantage points in the private sector on how government policy impacts economic growth, job creation and productivity. "The forum is designed to provide direct input to the president from many of the best and brightest in the business world in a frank, non-bureaucratic and non-partisan manner," the media release said. As chairman and CEO of PepsiCo, Nooyi heads a company that has more than USD 63 billion in annual net revenue, and more than USD 35 billion in the US alone. PepsiCo is the largest US food and beverage company with about 110,000 employees and 100 plants across the country. During the general election, Nooyi was a known supporter of Trump's Democratic rival Hillary Clinton. After Trump's victory she said that Clinton's defeat in the election has left her daughters, gay workers, employees and non-whites devastated as there was "serious concern" among them about their safety in the US with Trump as president. "I had to answer a lot of questions from my daughters, from our employees. They were all in mourning. Our employees were all crying. The question that they are asking, especially those who are not white - 'Are we safe', women are asking 'Are we safe', LGBT people are asking 'Are we safe'," she said at a New York conference on November 10. At the same time she congratulated Trump on his victory. "The process of democracy happened, we just have to let life go on. We have to come together and life has to go on," she said. The restrictions on cash withdrawals will be first eased in the case of co-operative banks and then for all the scheduled commercial banks. New Delhi: The government indicated on Thursday that it will start easing restrictions on cash withdrawals once 80 per cent of the new currency introduced following the demonetisation is re-channelised through bank deposits. The restrictions on cash withdrawals will be first eased in the case of co-operative banks and then for all the scheduled commercial banks. Meanwhile, the government which was talking a complete cashless economy on Friday subtly shifted the goal post. Union finance minister Arun Jaitley told a Parliamentary panel that digital transactions are a parallel mechanism, not a substitute, for cash transactions. Union finance ministry also cast a doubt on RBI data that Rs 12.44 lakh crore demonetised currency has been deposited in banks and asked RBI to re-verify it. Economic Affairs secretary Shaktikanta Das said that RBI may be double counting in some instances. There are a lot of areas where we feel there could be double counting. So we have identified those areas and we have requested RBI and banks to again double check. So a process of correction, checking, counter checking of the figure, due diligence is being done to see there is no double counting of the figure.... We think there is scope for double counting and therefore the scope for verification of those figures are going on, Mr Das said. He said that supply of new currency notes will considerably improve in next 2-3 weeks. The secretary said that by month end about 50 per cent of the Rs 15 lakh crore worth demonetised currency would be injected into the system. He said the government has stepped up printing of Rs 500 notes and as its circulation increases, people would also take out the Rs 2,000 notes they were hoarding so far. Meanwhile, Mr Jaitley said that cashless economy is actually a less cash economy as no economy can be fully cashless. Finance minister said that government is trying to encourage digitisation as much as possible. He said that less cash can be gradually substituted to the possible extent through digital payments/transactions. Saudi Arabia has long said it could produce as much as 12 million barrels per day (bpd) of oil if needed, but that pump-at-will claim which would require huge capital spending to access spare capacity has never been tested. (Representational image) Dubai/London: Saudi Arabia has long said it could produce as much as 12 million barrels per day (bpd) of oil if needed, but that pump-at-will claim which would require huge capital spending to access spare capacity has never been tested. Sources say the kingdom may have stretched its current limits by extracting a record of around 10.7 million bpd this year, which could be one reason why Riyadh pushed so hard for a global deal to cut productions. Riyadh, the world's top oil exporter, felt the burn of cheap oil this year when crude was trading below $50 a barrel, as the reality of its costly war in Yemen and the task of shaking up its economy to create thousands of jobs began to sink in. With tight resources, Saudi Arabia found itself weighing the prospect of investing billions of dollars to raise oil output further if it wanted to gain more market share under a strategy adopted in 2014. Instead, cutting production amid a global glut and low prices to take the pressure off its oilfields, secure better reservoir management and save itself unnecessary expenses, seemed the perfect deal. You invest in raising your production when prices are high, not when they are low, a Saudi-based industry source said. Choices are tougher now. The question is, would the Saudi government with its tight budget put huge investment in raising production or put it somewhere else where it's needed more? Oil rose as much as 6.5 per cent on Monday to an 18-month high after Opec and some of its rivals reached their first deal since 2001 to reduce output jointly. On Thursday, oil LCOc1 was trading above $54 a barrel. Under the deal, Saudi Arabia, de facto leader of the Opec, will from January cut output to around 10 million bpd - well below the 12 million bpd that the state has affirmed it can produce. Saudi-based industry sources and market insiders say the kingdom cannot sustain historically high output for long. State oil giant Saudi Aramco has never tested 12 million bpd and would find it hard to keep the needed investments flowing with current low oil prices, they said. Mumbai: It was nothing less than a dream come true for film producer Sandeep Choudhary to not just greet India's honourable Prime Minister Narendra Modi at his recent visit to Japan, but he also had a brief interaction with the man himself! The film producer, who is set to showcase his forthcoming patriotic entertainer, Yeh Hai India, was one of the very few selected dignitaries who got the opportunity to interact with PM Modi. In his brief interaction with Narendra Modi, Sandeep Choudhary was delighted to share his views and opinions on his upcoming film, as the movie subject is very relative to Modi's thought, action and vision. Sandeep also shared his business vision Dlb group of companies deals in real estate, construction, IT sector, film making and various different segments. Sandeep says, "It was a memorable moment meeting Mr Narendra Modi. It was a great experience to share details regarding my upcoming film with him. I'm extremely happy to be part of Yeh Hai India, which I'm sure will be an eye-opener as it is dedicated to every Indian." Written and directed by an Australia-based Indian director Lomharsh, Yeh Hai India features Gavie Chahal of Ek Tha Tiger fame, Deana Uppal, Mohan Agashe, Mohan Joshi, Major Bikramjeet and Surendera Pal. The post production of the movie has been completed and the film is all set to release soon. Gavie Chahal, best known for his effective portrayal as the lead antagonist in the Salman Khan starrer Ek Tha Tiger, is ecstatic being part of his latest release, Yeh Hai India, produced by Sandeep Choudhary and written-directed by Lomharsh. Sharing his experience, Gavie informs, "The difference between reality and cinema is that cinema mirrors the reality in some movies. Yeh Hai India is one of a kind realistic cinema, which makes you feel part of the film. It's a film for every Indians who proud to be a born citizen of this magic land." With his realistic and honest performance, Gavie nailed the director's dream of a realistic cinema. "Very few filmmakers dare to film the truth and this film is one masterpiece in that category. As per the director Lomharsh, India is a emotional and religious land and you need an actor who cannot only carry these elements in his looks and act but can also apply them in his personal life." Gavie is glad that our honourable Prime Minister Mr. Narendra Modi praised the movie to producer Sandeep Choudhary during his recent trip to Japan. "With words of praise coming from our honourable revolutionary leader of India, really means a lot. It's nothing going less than a victory." Last seen in Madaari and Inferno this year, the actor has Hindi Medium, The Songs of Scorpions, and a Bangladeshi movie called Doob in his kitty. Known for his intense, and out-of-the-box roles, Irrfan Khan has a reason to celebrate yet again. The actor plays a lawyer in a brand new Japanese show that had been on the backburner for over a year and a half. Now we hear that the show has been given a new lease of life, and is all set to be launched on streaming service Netflix, in the next two weeks. Says a source close to the actor, The much delayed Japanese show sees Irrfan play a lawyer. Its to be launched in the next couple of weeks. The actor will aggressively promote it across India as well, once the dates are finalised by the makers. Irrfans career has been scaling new heights, and hes had quite the year. Last seen in Madaari and Inferno this year, the actor has Hindi Medium, The Songs of Scorpions, and a Bangladeshi movie called Doob in his kitty. Mumbai: Malayalam superstar Mohanlal's 'Pulimurugan' seems to be in no mood to slow down as it's amassed a gargantuan 150 crore rupees approximately, as per latest reports. The film, which also got dubbed into Telugu as 'Manyam Puli' has been running successfully even in Tollywood land, courtesy his popularity post the immensely successful 'Janatha Garage'. With this, the film now is the third highest grossing South Indian film of the year, behind Rajinikanth's 'Kabali' and Vijay's 'Theri'. Mohanlal has had a phenomenal year with all his releases, including 'Vismayam,' and 'Oppa being extremely successful. The actor will now be ending the year with the highly anticipated 'Munthirivallikal Thalirkumbol'. Mohanlal, who shocked everyone with his phenomenal action, plays a village hunter in 'Pulimurugan,' who kills aggressive tigers with a vengeance. The film, made on a budget of 25 crore rupees, had action choreography done by Hollywood veteran Peter Hein. Mohanlal, reportedly did all his stunts himself, including the ones with the tiger. The top three highest grossing Malayalam movies of all time are now Mohanlal's. Well, with nothing left to conquer for the three time national award winning actor, it's just Mohanlal vs Mohanlal at the Kerala box-office, now! THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: Malayalam superstars keep off film festivals for want of time as well as interest. Although world classics are screened at the festivals, they dont visit the venues due to previous commitments as well as to avoid crowding by the fans around them. Mammotty and Mohanlal were conspicuous by their absence at the 21st International Film Festival of Kerala, which will conclude on Friday. However, the new generation actors attend the festivals and relish the films. The IFFK is held in Thiruvananthapuram in December every year after the International Film Festival of India takes place in Goa in November. Over 1,000 delegates from within the country and abroad attend both the festivals. The superstars can afford to watch world films in their homes. Currently, Mammootty is busy with Ranjits film, Puthan Panam being shot in Kozhikode.Mohanlal is touring the US with his family and is expected back only after Christmas. Mr M. B. Sanil Kumar, chartered accountant and close confidant of Mohanlal, told DC that he was uncomfortable watching films in theatres in the presence of his fans. Suresh Gopi recalled that he had attended the film festival a few years ago when two of his films, Jalamarmaram and Kaliyattom were screened. Film festivals are not my cup of tea which are meant for serious film students. Each era has its own structure of movie making. I am a misfit on such platforms, he said. Mukesh told DC that at the IFFK he saw South African film Sink by Brett Michael Innes and Iranian film Daughter by Reza Mirkarimi which won the Golden Peacock at the IFFI in Goa. I watched them along with director I. V. Sasi on Wednesday, said Mukesh who also has several commitments as actor and MLA. A. Sahadevan, television anchor on world films and film critic, said that the superstars are not invited to IFFK most of the time. I will watch all the films that were screened at IFFK in my home. Similarly the superstars can get such films with ease, he said. Thiruvananthapuram: Filmmaker Michel Khleifi was born in Nazareth. That could be northern Israel or northern Palestine, depending on which side you are on. I am a Palestinian. That we are Arabs in Israel is a figment of fiction that Israelis have created in their head, he says. He makes a map of Palestine, and goes on to cut it like Christmas cake. In the end, the map looks like mutiny on paper. (For sure, he is not trained in cartography.) Imagine an Israeli coming to Kerala, occupying the whole land and pushing you to other states, he says. He had to leave Nazareth for Brussels in Belgium, as there were no opportunities to grow. Even now percentage of Palestinians in universities may just be 2 percent. It is nothing, he says. To help appreciate the situation, he shares a joke. We say, in Israel, you can learn English in English, German in German, French in French, Hebrew in Hebrew and Arabic in Hebrew. The whole system of education has now become Hebrew. I have met Palestinian families who have stopped speaking Arabic, he says. In a rich country, the Palestinians live in ghettos. He, at 14 years, worked in a garage. After five years of working, his mother told him to build his own life. What she meant was that he can have his own garage, a house and a wife. But Michel decided to leave for Belgium in 1971. You would not believe. I just had money to buy a one-way ticket, and 200 dollars, he says. He studied theatre and television in Brussels. He decided to come back to Nazareth in 1975, but there was no work. He returned to Belgium, and after three years, he started making his first film. I said this is my line. In any creative field, you must know what you dont want, and you look for what you want. People think they must know what they want, he says. Neither he nor his cinema is against Israeli people. Wedding in Galilee, screened at IFFK 2016, is about Israeli soldiers attending an Arab wedding. They dont do that out of camaraderie, but to keep a close watch on the villagers. The story unfolds to show the simple human side of the Israeli soldiers. His political stand humanity over war is evident in the way he treats people at IFFK 2016. A friendly giant, he was seen making small talk with festival volunteers, waving at friends made the other day. To this reporter, Michel Khleifi said, "you have the eyes of a director". Of course, it does not matter that he barely knew me, or that I dont wield the camera too well. He probably said that to every person he met. And each of those people, including me, is not going to forget the encounter. There is a serious dearth of actresses in Tollywood. After Rakul Preet Singh, everyone now wants Mehreen to be the female lead in their films. The actress made an impressive debut with Krishnagadi Veera Premagaadha (KVPG) opposite Nani. She now has four Telugu projects in her kitty and is also waiting for her Hindi film Phillauri, which is being produced by Anushka Sharma, to release. Mehreen has signed films opposite Ravi Teja, Sharwanand, Sai Dharam Tej and Sundeep Kishan and is quite busy in the coming days. Mehreen says she is happy about the offers and is looking forward to the movies. When asked how she plans to juggle between multiple projects, she says, I love working. Everybody has 24 hours in a day and how well you manage those is what counts. The actress is hopeful that a few more big names (actors or filmmakers) get added to the list in the coming days. Talking about Phillauri, which is going to hit theatres on March 27 next year, Mehreen says, Im getting a couple of good offers in Hindi as well, lets see how it works. I signed Phillauri a week after the release of KVPG. Thereafter, I got busy with the Hindi film shooting. Mehreen adds that she doesnt want to sign whatever comes her way. I want to sign good films. Quality is more important. Im really happy with the good quality projects that Im doing. I hope I meet everyones expectations, she says adding, I owe it all to my KVPG team for believing in me. Thats why I could perform so well and the audience got so attached to me. They call me their Mahalakshmi, which is a big honour, she says. Mehreen may sign a couple more Telugu films in the coming days as many filmmakers are impressed with her performance and want to rope her in as their lead actress. Im just trying to prove myself in the industry by giving my 200 per cent commitment to the work someone has assigned to me and shown faith in me for. When asked about the numbers game and competition from the big league of actresses, Mehreen says, I believe in staying focused. I will give it my best. Allu Arjuns fans are calling him the King of Social Media, thanks to his huge number of followers on Facebook for getting the fastest million followers on Twitter. Whos the most Googled Telugu actor of 2016? Well, fans of NTR and Allu Arjun cant seem to agree on a single answer as both groups have been battling it out online in a bid to prove that their favourite cine idol occupies the top spot. All this, even before Google India made an official announcement about the trends of 2016. On Wednesday, fans of both the actors began tweeting with the hashtags #MostSearchedTeluguStarNTR and #MostSearchedTeluguStarAA, with each one trying to outshine the other. What ensued was an ugly war of words, memes and images, so characteristic of social media. The Nandamuri scions fans have been circulating an image from Google trends where NTR is seen in the lead. Each actors fans have since been validating their claim with the help of records and calling the others fake. Bunnys fans are calling him the King of Social Media thanks to his huge number of followers on Facebook, for getting the fastest million followers on Twitter, his proximity to Malayalam audiences and entry into Kollywood. But fans of NTR arent to be left behind as they have been talking about his track record this year an avant garde film like Nannaku Prematho where his makeover drew him a lot of attention and a blockbuster like Janatha Garage, which got the highest TRPs on television. While the Nandamuri scions fans have been circulating an image from Google trends where NTR is seen in the lead, Bunnys fans say that it cant be considered because the phrase is too generic and could imply Sr NTR too! The NTR camp however, has already begun celebrating while Allu Arjuns PR machinery is confident that he will hold the record no matter what. A source close to one of the actors shares, The result is different for different keywords on Google. For instance, NTR can be searched as just NTR, Jr NTR or NTR Jr. Same is the case with Allu Arjun, who is also called Bunny. So its not that simple. People have just been comparing Twitter trends and coming to deductions. Thats not how the rating system works. For now, the numbers game is on. The battle between fans of the two actors has turned ugly and distasteful, reminding one of the fight between fans of Ajith and Vijay in Kollywood, which peaked to such extremes that the abuses started trending. We can only hope that the urge to prove the superiority of their idol doesnt turn as ugly as that! Only 15 percent of Russians think their households have a better quality of life London: A quarter of a century after the collapse of the Soviet Union, life satisfaction in Russia and other ex-Soviet states remains stubbornly low, and enthusiasm for democracy and open market economics is wavering, a survey published on Tuesday showed. The study found that only 15 percent of Russians think their households have a better quality of life, compared with 30 percent in 2010 when respondents were last asked, and only 9 percent see their finances as better than four years ago. Just over half the respondents from former Soviet states also thought a return to a more authoritarian system would be a plus in some circumstances, the study by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) and the World Bank said. The EBRD, created 25 years ago to invest in former communist countries, questioned households across ex-Soviet bloc for more than a decade for its "Life in Transition" project, polling 51,000 households in 34 countries from Estonia to Mongolia. They did find the "happiness gap" with Western Europe had narrowed, thanks to improvements in central Asia, the Baltic states and central Europe but also because of less satisfaction in parts of Europe, including Germany and Italy. The findings resonated with increasing evidence this year, ranging from Britain's vote to quit the European Union and Donald Trump's U.S. election win, of dissatisfaction with some of the effects of globalization. EBRD chief economist Sergei Guriev said the study also showed countries could only successfully transition from command economies to more open market systems if that process is "perceived by the public as being fair and of benefit to the majority". "If the public does not see the benefits of the reforms, they will ultimately not be successful," he said. Guriev said one of the biggest factors in people's lower life satisfaction was losing their jobs. Governments therefore needed to make sure workers learned new skills, he said. He also said the survey showed people's appreciation of democracy and open market economics was wavering. "Right now in most of our countries the majority doesn't seem to prefer democracy over authoritarian rule, whereas in Germany 80 percent do," Guriev told Reuters. "That raises big, big questions. What has gone wrong and what should be done?" An independent panel of experts last month said the practice should be "cautiously adopted" (Photo: AFP) London: Britain's fertility regulator on Thursday gave the green light for the country to become the first in the world to legally offer "three-parent baby" fertility treatments. British MPs had voted in February to allow the creation of in-vitro fertilisation (IVF) babies with DNA from three people, but clinics needed the approval of the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority before introducing the treatment. The technique would allow women who carry disease-causing mutations in their mitochondrial genes to give birth to genetically-related children free of mitochondrial disease. HFEA chair Sally Cheshire called the decision to let clinics offer mitochondrial gene therapy "historic and important" and "a world first". "I'm sure patients who might be in line for this treatment will be really pleased by what we've decided today," she said, but added: "We will proceed with caution." An independent panel of experts last month said the practice should be "cautiously adopted" to prevent certain genetic diseases from being passed on to future generations. Mitochondria are structures in cells which generate vital energy and contain their own set of genes called mDNA which is passed through the mother. Mitochondrial diseases cause symptoms ranging from poor vision to diabetes and muscle wasting and health officials estimate around 125 babies are born with the mutations in Britain. Railway minister Suresh Prabhu along with Indian Railways has been working in very active way to attend complaints of passengers. The Indian Railways is monitoring its Twitter handle quite actively, and is responding to passengers in distress. He has often been applauded for the timely response and aid his ministry has provided to the affected, through social media. Paresh Deshmukh, one of the travellers was travelling from Nagpur to Pune on Garib Rath Express along with his group and deboarded at Daund station, where the train had halted for 45 minutes. This was when one of their handbags, containing phone, cash, debit cards and other important documents, got stolen. When they ran towards police to inform them, they realised that the police booth was closed. Then they used social media to inform the railway board by tweeting about the theft. Thus led to the railway board to suddenly take action about the theft and asked Paresh to share his contact details along with his PNR number. Then they assigned the TTE to lodge the F.I.R about the whole incident. The status of the is still unkown but Paresh thanked Railway Board to attend his complaint so actively. The year 2016 has been marked by a lot of ups and downs, and as it comes to an end, people are describing as a nightmare while many are seeing it as a memorable one. The social media is abuzz with different people sharing different takes as a way to bid 2016 adieu. Comedian Vir Das has been making news on social media for a while and has come out with a post covering everything from pollution, rules about standing up for the national anthem and demonetisation, to point out everything that made news in India this year. The stand up comic and actor also adds that while the year might look grim, we have laddoos on the bright side, in what seems to be like a jibe at the BJPs decision to give one laddoo per family for everyone standing in queues outside banks. He also mentioned homosexuality, artists being beaten up and actors being bullied. Thiruvananthapuram: Days after a 32-year-old man was allegedly murdered by RSS activists for converting to Islam in Kodinhi, his mother too embraced the religion, saying she did not fear the consequences. Anil Kumar converted to Islam earlier this year and was found brutally murdered under mysterious circumstances on November 19 at Kodinhi in Malappuram. I am not afraid to take up Islam even after my sons murder, Faisal's mother Jameela (previously Meenakshi) said. She converted after her son's death to look after her son's widow and children, The Indian Express reported. Kumar, who changed his name to Faisal after conversion, was found dead with grave wounds on his head and neck by the roadside at Kodinhi Farook Nagar, few metres away from his ancestral home at around 5 am by local residents. An autorickshaw, which he had used, was also found abandoned near the spot. Faisal was going to Tanur railway station to pick up his parents in-law who came from Thiruvananthapuram in an early morning train. Faisal was on leave from his job in Riyadh, where he worked as a driver and was supposed to fly back on November 20. After his conversion, he started receiving threats from the Sangh Parivar activists, for converting his wife and three children. 11 RSS workers including Faisal's brother-in-law were arrested in connection to the murder, the local police confirmed. But the main accused Narayanan is absconding. Narayanan was the district karyavahak of RSS in Tirur, Malappuram, and one of the six accused for the alleged murder of Ayyappan (alias Nasir), a part-time temple priest who had converted to Islam. Reportedly, he was murdered because he too had helped several other people to convert. A bank employee in Gujarat was looted and murdered following a deal to provide new currency notes in exchange for defunct notes. (Representational image) Ahmedabad: An employee of a private sector bank from Keshod in Junagadh district was looted and murdered following a deal to provide new currency notes in exchange for defunct notes, police said. Rambhai Bhilariya, 27, the victim, worked at HDFC bank's Keshod branch, police said. Bhilariya and his colleague Kishor had struck a deal with the accused Bhikhubhai to exchange latter's defunct currency notes for commission, said inspector A V Tilva. "Bhilariya and Kishor had told some persons that they can exchange defunct notes with new notes on 20 per cent commission," said the police officer. Bhikhubhai asked Bhilariya and Kishor to come to Magarwada village near the town in the afternoon with Rs 9 lakh in new currency. "When the two reached there, Bhikhubhai and three others argued with them over some issue, and snatched the bag containing Rs 9 lakh and ran away. When Bhilariya tried to stop them, Bhikhubhai stabbed him with a knife. Kishor was also injured in the attack," said the officer. "Bhilariya died while Kishor is admitted to a hospital. We have lodged a case of murder with robbery," inspector Tilva said, adding that search was on for the accused. An explosion had taken place in a bicycle after Friday prayers near Hamidia Mosque near Bada Kabrastan in Malegaon in 2006, killing 37 persons. (Photo: PTI) Mumbai: A Special National Investigation Agency (NIA) court on Thursday ordered a magisterial probe into the alleged attack on 2006 Malegaon blast accused Manohar Narwariya in judicial custody. The court, which has ordered an inquiry against four jail officers AS Pansare, HS Mint, Sachin Zinzude and Guard Shivaji Devkar, has sought a reply on why action should not be taken against the doctor of JJ Hospital for not submitting detailed report on Narwariya's condition. Earlier, the Bombay High Court had issued notices to eight persons who were discharged in the 2006 Malegaon bomb blast case by a special court on April 26. A division bench of Justices RV More and Shalini Phansalkar Joshi had issued notices to Noorul Huda, Raees Ahmed, Salman Farsi, Farogh Magdumi, Shaikh Mohammed Ali, Asif Khan, Mohammed Zahid and Abrar Ahmed while seeking their replies. The special court's decision to absolve the accused of all terror charges was based on the NIA's findings that showed the 2006 blast was the handiwork of a Hindu extremist group. After the special court's verdict, the state government filed an appeal before the High Court, challenging the order to discharge the eight accused. Urging the High Court to set aside the order, the state government contended that the sessions' court's order was "illegal and unjust" and was contrary to the evidence on record. In its appeal, the Maharashtra Government argued that the trial court's conclusion that Muslims would not plant bombs inside a mosque was "wrong" and had "no legal basis". The serial bomb blasts outside a cemetery near Hamidia mosque at Malegaon, near Nashik, on September 8, 2006, claimed 37 lives and injured over 100 people. Privacy Overview This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful. A school teacher, who was on the run after being accused of raping a 13-year-old student of a school in Mumbai, has been arrested from Delhi. (Photo: PTI/Representational) Mumbai: A school teacher, who was on the run after being accused of raping a 13-year-old student of a school in Mumbai, has been arrested from Delhi by a team of Navi Mumbai Crime Branch, police said on Thursday. The accused, Raj Shukla, who was working a teacher at the school in Navi Mumbai, was absconding after the offence of rape was registered against him at Nerul police station in Navi Mumbai. The alleged rape incident happened in the last couple of months. But, it came to light recently after the girl complained of stomach pain to her mother. She took her to a private doctor, who informed that the girl was four weeks pregnant. The mother then told about it to her husband, who works in Pune, police had earlier said. The victim told her mother that her school teacher had allegedly raped her twice by threatening her with dire consequences, they said. The victim's parents had complained to Nerul police about the offence. Prior to it, they had also approached the school principal and complained about the teacher. However, the school principal did not inform police about the incident, and had suspended the teacher. Two days back, the girl's parents and other local residents protested outside the school for not taking any action against the accused. Subsequently, the school principal was arrested in connection with the case. Navi Mumbai Police Commissioner Hemant Nagrale found the police probe shoddy and suspended an officer for negligence, and transfered the case to the Crime Branch. The Crime Branch formed three teams and sent them to Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and Delhi. One of the teams traced the accused in Delhi and apprehended him, police said. "...Main accused Raj Shukla has been arrested and will be produced in court for custody," Nagrale said on Thursday. Ahmedabad: A Pakistani national was arrested and fake currency notes of scrapped Rs 500 with a face value of Rs 50,000 was seized from him at Surat Railway station on Wednesday, police said. According to police, the accused, identified as Burhanuddin Sajjad (45), had entered India on a valid tourist visa and had obtained the fake notes from Pakistan. Police seized 100 fake notes of old Rs 500 denomination from Burhanuddin, who first claimed to be a Mumbai resident, when he was apprehended at Surat Railway station in the morning by Railway Protection Force (RPF). He was later handed over to Government Railway Police (GRP) for further investigation. "Later, during his primary questioning and frisking, police recovered his Pakistani passport, which confirmed his nationality," Western Railway Superintendent of Police (SP), Vadodara division, Sharad Singhal, said. "Burhanuddin's passport confirmed that he is a Pakistani national and not a resident of Mumbai. Stamps on his passport suggested that he entered India via Attari border in Punjab on December 12 and then headed to Mumbai by a train. We recovered 100 fake notes of old Rs 500 currency. We also found three notes of $100 with him," Singhal said. "Burhanuddin came to India on a valid tourist visa, which has not expired. He told us that he had acquired these fake notes from Pakistan. We will seek his remand from court to investigate his intentions to visit India with such fake notes," said Singhal. "RPF jawans spotted Burhanuddin loitering suspiciously on platform number one of Surat railway station while traveling to Mumbai," Surat GRP Sub-Inspector MR Malek said. "When RPF jawans searched his luggage, they found 100 bills of now defunct Rs 500 currency notes. When checked by the ticket counter staff, these notes turned out to be fake," he said. Meanwhile, Kutch district police nabbed two persons with 119 fake currency of new Rs 500 notes, which they had allegedly printed at their office in Madhapar village on the outskirts of Bhuj town and intended to circulate in the market. Based on a tip off, Local Crime Branch (LCB) raided the office of 'Rutvi Group of Companies' at Madhapar late Wednesday night and busted a racket of printing fake currency of new Rs 500 notes, a release by Kutch-West LCB said. While searching the office, police found 119 fake notes of Rs 500 having total face value of Rs 59,500. The arrested accused were identified as Chirag Chauhan and Bachubha Jadeja, both residents of Bhuj. Investigation revealed that the duo had printed these notes using a colour printer at their office and wanted to circulate these notes, the release said. Jaipur: Two businessmen were caught in Jaipur allegedly with Rs 35 lakh in new currency notes while they were exchanging old notes. Following a tip off, a team of Rajasthan police's special operation group (SOG) nabbed Sunil Gupta and Priyanshu Gupta in Vidhyadhar nagar area and recovered around Rs 36 lakh on Wednesday night. "Rs 35 lakh is in new currency notes of 2000 and remaining cash is in demonetised notes of Rs 500 rpt 500," SP, SOG, Vikas Kumar said on Thursday. They were allegedly getting the old notes exchanged on 25% commission, officials said. Income tax department has been informed and further probe is being carried out, Kumar said. Earlier, Deedwana police in Nagaur district of the state seized Rs 6.72 lakh of unaccounted cash from a person, including Rs 5.68 lakh in new Rs 2000 notes. Rest of the amount is in Rs 100 and Rs 50 denomination, police had said, adding they have detained Ajit Malik after he failed to give a satisfactory answer. On Tuesday, police had detained five persons with Rs 14 lakh new notes from the city outskirts in Bhankrota. Another Rs 4 lakh, including one lakh in new Rs 2000 denomination, was recovered from three persons near Taranagar of Churu district. Puducherry: The four-member legislature wing of the opposition AIADMK in Puducherry today urged Sasikala, long time aide of former Chief Minister Jayalalithaa, to take over the leadership of the party. "She is most competent and possesses all the merits and qualities of being the General Secretary of the AIADMK and this would also be in keeping with the plea of the party cadres," A Anbalagan, who chaired the legislature party meeting, told reporters. Anbalagan said they had earlier met 'Chinnamma'(as Sasikala is referred to by party workers) at Chennai and personally urged her to take over the leadership of the party. He said 'Chinnamma' had been "a most trusted sister and caring mother of the former Chief Minister and had stood by her side at all times." It was therefore fitting and most appropriate that 'Chinnamma' became the General Secretary of the party to guide it, he said. The meeting through a resolution made an appeal to 'Chinnamma' to take over the reins of the party leadership, he added. The other legislators, who participated in the meeting, were: A Baskar, K A U Asanna and Vayyapuri Manikandam. New Delhi: Even after two months of JNU student Najeeb Ahmed's mysterious disappearance, Delhi Police hasn't been able to find any breakthroughs despite round-the-clock efforts and several teams working on different clues to trace the student. There are 11 teams working under the supervision of two DCPs of Crime Branch to trace Najeeb, who had gone missing on October 15 following an on-campus scuffle allegedly with ABVP members the night before. Delhi Police has raised the reward amount for providing information that could help locate Najeeb from Rs 5 lakh to Rs 10 lakh The case was transferred to Crime Branch from South district police last month owing to the "sensitivity" of the case. In the last few days, police has conducted search operations in dargahs, mosques and madrassas in Delhi, Aligarh, Bareilly and Badaun for Najeeb, said a senior police officer. The Delhi High Court today directed the police to "scan" the entire campus, including hostels, classrooms and rooftops, of the varsity by using sniffer dogs. Police will carry out a thorough search of the campus using sniffer dogs after Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) and its student union, JNUSU, file affidavits in two days stating they have no objection to the "thorough search" and that all assistance would be provided to the police, said the officer. The court also said the police was free to search Jamia Millia Islamia also, where Najeeb was dropped by an auto-rickshaw driver after he had left from JNU campus. The four students, who are suspected of beating up Najeeb, are likely to put to lie-detector tests to get leads or clues about his disappearance and whereabouts. The eleven teams of Delhi Police are working on various probabilities that include the chances of Najeeb going into self-concealment fearing a threat to his life and the possibility of someone close to him instigating him to go into hiding, said the officer. The police is also working on the theory whether he was abducted by someone and the probabilities of him harming himself or falling prey to a mishap, he said. Last week, Najeeb's mother had issued a public appeal asking Najeeb to come back. A large number of small and medium enterprises, which provide jobs to about 30 lakh people in Telangana state, face the risk of turning into non-performing assets. Hyderabad: A large number of small and medium enterprises providing jobs to 30 lakh people in the state face the risk of turning into non-performing assets. These industries have defaulted on repayment of loans in November and December after demonetisation. Banks have warned them that if they fail to repay this in 90 days, they would be declared as NPAs. Banks generally seize NPAs. TS has nearly 1.1 lakh SMEs, which owe banks Rs 88,000 crore. Production has stopped. There is money in our accounts, but we are not able to draw it as no bank is implementing the norm of allowing Rs 50,000 withdrawal, All India Forum for Small and Medium Industries convener K. Koteshwar Rao said. 90 per cent of units may turn NPAs in January All India Forum for Small and Medium Industries convener K. Koteshwar Rao said, several units had defaulted on payments in November and December. If we fail to repay in January, which is bound to happen with no production for two months, our loan accounts will become NPAs as per existing norms, he said. He said 90 per cent of the units could be declared NPAs in January. For every Rs 1 crore investment made in SMEs, 40 people get employment. The SMEs employ over 30 lakh people in the state. If our units are declared NPAs, it will pose a threat to the livelihood of lakhs of people, Mr Rao said, adding, Many of us have failed to pay salaries for staff due to cash crunch, he said. The forum took up the issue with industries minister K.T. Rama Rao and urged him to hold a meeting with bankers to avoid to avoid the prospect of seizure and auction of assets. No one knows when the cash situation will improve. Officials say it may take six months. We want the banks to stop declaring us NPAs, he said. The Election Commission of India is contemplating to set up all-women polling stations at some places in Goa. (Photo: PTI/Representational) Panaji: The Election Commission of India is contemplating to set up all-women polling stations at some places in Goa during the forthcoming state Assembly polls. "In all there are 16,042 polling stations. The state government is working towards providing minimum facilities at these polling stations," Chief Election Commissioner Nasim Zaidi told reporters on Thursday at the end of his two-day visit to the state where elections are due early next year. Zaidi said the ECI is planning a few exclusive all-women polling stations in the state. "In certain areas we will have polling stations which will be manned exclusively by women. They would be all-women polling stations," he said. The commission has also decided to give special thrust to voters with physical disabilities. "This time there would be special focus in providing accessibility to persons with disabilities. Our machinery has identified voters with disabilities. The facilities like wheel chair would be provided. We will take full care of such people as we want them to be part of the election process," he said. The CEC, who held a series of meetings with political party representatives, election officials and other state government officers, said the commission istaking inputs on availability of security forces and other factors. "We are also taking into consideration climate factors, level of preparedness and others," he said. "This time VVPAT (voter-verified paper audit trail) system will be deployed along with EVMs. In all likelihood the entire state will covered by VVPAT. This would be the first time that the entire state would be covered," Zaidi said. The ECI hasasked the state Director General of Police to prepare data of non-bailable warrants, arm licences, list of anti-social elements, past election related offences and monitor them on a day-to-day basis. "In order to provide total transparency, the ECI is committed that there should be no scope for malpractices at polling station level. All polling stations would be covered by webcasting and CCTVs," he said. The commission has also taken into account the possibility of distribution of commodities to influence voters during the polls. "There is a possibility of distribution of commodities like bicycles. We have asked the commercial department to keep a close watch on the traders. In case anyone is seen making bulk order for these commodities, they would be subjected to questioning," he said. New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Thursday accepted an "unconditional apology" tendered by controversial Uttar Pradesh minister Azam Khan in connection with his alleged remark in the sensational Bulandshahr gangrape case, saying he has expressed "sincere and heartful remorse". "Respondent No 2 (Azam Khan) has given an unconditional apology and has expressed his sincere and heartful remorse," the bench comprising Justices Dipak Misra and Amitava Roy said after the senior Samajwadi Party leader filed a fresh affidavit tendering apology following objections raised by the Attorney General to his earlier one. The bench, which accepted Khan's new affidavit tendering unconditional apology, made it clear that no further arguments on behalf of Azam will be entertained further in the matter. However, the bench said that the questions framed by it earlier regarding the Freedom of Speech and Expression and probable impact of statements of those holding high offices on free and fair probe in heinous cases including rape and molestation are required to be debated and posted the matter for hearing on February 8, next year. The bench also noted in its order that eminent jurist Fali S Nariman, who has been appointed as an Amicus Curie for assisting the court in the matter, has fairly said that the affidavit furnished by Khan should be accepted. Senior advocate Kapil Sibal, who was appearing for Khan, told the bench that as the questions framed by the court are constitutionally significant he would like to assist the court. To this Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi and Nariman agreed saying it would be desirable if Sibal put forth his points in respect to the questions framed by the court earlier. On December 7, the apex court observed that the apology tendered by the UP minister earlier for his alleged remarks on the Bulandshahr gang rape case does not appear to be "unconditional". The observation came after the Attorney General had objected to certain words like "if" and "then" used by Khan in his affidavit tendering apology as per the November 17 directions of the ape court. Sibal, representing Khan, said the Samajwadi Party leader would file a fresh affidavit. At the fag end of the hearing, Sibal had said that his client intends to say remorse instead of apology. The brutal incident had happened on the night of July 29 when a group of highway robbers stopped the car of a Noida- based family and sexually assaulted a woman and her daughter after dragging them out of the vehicle at gun-point. The apex court had on August 29 taken note of the alleged controversial remarks of Khan that the gang rape case was a "political conspiracy". On November 17, the apex court had directed Khan to tender "unconditional apology" for his alleged remarks in the matter while seeking assistance of the Attorney General in dealing with the issue of statements made by persons holding public office in such cases. Sibal had earlier said that though Khan had not said anything attributed to him against the victims in the case, but if the father of the victim felt "insulted or offended" in any manner then Khan was willing to apologise. The court has said it would deliberate upon the questions framed by it earlier regarding the freedom of speech and expression and probable impact of statements of those holding high offices on free and fair probe in heinous cases including rape and molestation. Initially, the FIR was lodged by the Uttar Pradesh Police under various provisions on July 30. The CBI had re-registered the case on August 18 in pursuance to the Allahabad High Court's interim order. The man, whose wife and daughter were gangraped in July on a highway in Bulandshahr, had on August 13 moved the apex court seeking transfer of the case to Delhi, besides lodging of an FIR against Khan as well as several policemen. The Allahabad High Court had ordered a CBI probe into the incident, besides deciding to monitor the investigation. Hyderabad: The issues related to pending dues of farm loan waiver and students' tuition fees reimbursement schemes, besides the welfare programmes of TRS government and demonetisation are expected to dominate the winter session of Telangana Legislature beginning on Friday. The main opposition Congress, TDP and BJP have been demanding that the state government release the pending instalments of its farm loan waiver scheme at one go and also clear the pending dues of fees reimbursement. Clearing the dues of the two schemes is important to help the farmers in distress and also poor students who are the beneficiaries of tuition fees reimbursement, the parties have pointed out. Asserting that it has been taking pro-active measures for people's welfare and development, the TRS government said it would like to seek active debate on its welfare programmes. The TRS government is implementing welfare and development programmes in a way the previous Congress government never did, state Animal Husbandry minister T Srinivas Yadav said. Referring to reports that the government would seek suspension of members who enter well of the House, Congress MLA M Bhatti Vikramarka said the move shows that the government is in defence of itself. In a letter to Speaker S Madhusudanachary, BJP floor leader in the Assembly G Kishan Reddy sought debate on farmers' issues, reorganisation of districts, alleged delay in release of funds for its two-bed room house scheme and fees reimbursement. New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Thursday said that the Centre should adhere to its notification allowing withdrawal of Rs 24,000 per week from bank accounts after demonetisation of high-value currency notes. "They (government) must adhere to Rs 24,000 notification unless it is modified," a three-judge bench headed by Chief Justice T S Thakur observed after senior advocate Kapil Sibal, appearing for a petitioner who has challenged demonetisation move, said that people dont have cash due to which they are facing hardships. Sibal said that under the RBI notification, one is allowed to withdraw Rs 24,000 per week and no one could be denied this right. "The Attorney General is saying that they have a problem of currency and they don't have enough cash. They should not have given this right if they don't have the cash," he told the bench, also comprising Justices A M Khanwilkar and D Y Chandrachud. Sibal also said district cooperative central banks (DCCBs), which collected Rs 8,000 crore in three days after the November 8 demonetisation notification came into effect, have been denied permission to exchange and deposit old currency notes due to which the business of these banks was suffering. Countering the submissions, Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi said that old currency notes worth Rs 8000 crore collected by DCCBs across the country have been allowed to be deposited in the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). "DCCBs have collected Rs 8000 crore in three days. We have allowed them to deposit this amount to the RBI subject to KYC norms and we will issue a notification in this regard within two days," Rohatgi said. To this, the bench asked, "They (DCCBs) want their business to continue. The other part is that why they have been discriminated upon as compared to other banks," The Attorney General said DCCBs are not governed by the RBI rules and the problem in allowing them to deposit old notes was that "there may be unaccounted money and there was no way to find to out as to who has deposited it." "People are depositing money in large number. You have to give them the currency. You are staggering the payment. What is the time frame in which you will do it. This is what we want to know from you. We understand your problem of shortage of currency but you ought to have some norms," the bench told Rohatgi. When the bench asked the Attorney General as to when the Rs 8000 crore, which DCCBs would deposit in RBI, would be returned to them, Rohatgi said he can't give a fixed time frame for this as "it can't be a uniform policy and it has to be seen on a day-to-day basis". The bench, however, said, "Then it is unpredictable. You must have a policy. The ratio should be same for all banks." However, the Centre faced a barrage of searching questions from the bench that asked as to why old currency notes would not be accepted in government-run hospitals despite the fact that enough cash was not there in the market. "In government hospitals, you should allow old notes when you have not been able to dispense enough cash to the public," the bench said. The Attorney General cited the example of allowing old currency notes at the petrol pumps and said it had to be stopped as the relaxation was "misued" and the petrol pumps were taking money in low denomination notes but they were depositing it in Rs 1000 and Rs 500 notes only. "Rs 13 lakh crore have come so far. These are executive policy and courts can't say what should be the exemptions," Rohatgi said. On the issue of why old currency notes were not accepted in government hospitals, he said that "legal tenders are also available in the market and there are other ways to make payments". The Attorney General also said that new currency notes of value of Rs five lakh crore is in circulation in the market and besides this, Rs 2.5 lakh crore in smaller denominations of Rs 100 and Rs 50 was already there. The bench, however, asked how large amount of money in new currency notes was being seized in raids by the authorities. "How are some people getting crores in new currency? How is somebody able to get so much money?" the court said. To this, Rohatgi said some bank officials have been arrested for alleged swindling of money and continuous raids were being conducted for recovering unaccounted money. At the fag end of the hearing, he said that the apex court should also consider the issue that different high courts were taking up matters pertaining to demonetisation and sought a stay on it. The bench, however, said it would consider all the aspects and would pass an appropriate order. The apex court is hearing a batch of petitions challenging the demonetisation move of the government. The Centre has also filed a plea seeking transfer of all the matters pending before separate high courts in the country to either the apex court or one of the high courts. Hyderabad: Sixty-five minor boys who were caught red handed watching porn in cyber cafes were given a counselling session on Wednesday in a police building in Hyderabad and their parents were asked to attend the exercise. Police revealed that some of the boys were also caught watching graphic violent content, including videos of the dreaded terror group Islamic State. Some of them had been watching beheading videos made by ISIS. The Hyderabad police had conducted raids on 50 cyber cafes and registered cases against 16 cafes under the City Police Act and two cases under Section 292 for watching obscene material at cafes. South zone DCP V. Satyanarayana said that complaints from parents were increasing by the day that their kids were bunking school and are going to cyber cafes saying that they are collecting study material online and watching porn. Parents who tried to control their kids from going to cyber cafes after failing, approached the police to take action against the boys and the cyber cafes. Police found that the cafes violated rules laid down by police. None of the cafes which were raided on Tuesday were maintaining registers about the names of clients or collecting ID proofs. They had no CCTV cameras on their premises. Despite repeated requests from parents the kids were not changing their habits and were threatening to discontinue studies if not allowed to go to cyber cafes, he said. Two persons who were booked under Section 292 will be sent to remand and 16 others booked under the City Police Act will be produced in court and if caught a second time their licences will be cancelled, the DCP said. The kids aged between 11 and 16 who were nabbed watching porn and were counselled in the presence of their parents on Wednesday morning. Mafia don-turned-politician and SP candidate for the 2017 Uttar Pradesh polls has been booked for allegedly assaulting college staff. (Representational image) Lucknow: In an embarrassment for Samajwadi Party, its controversial candidate from Kanpur Cantt Atiq Ahmed, who is a mafia don-turned-politician, has been booked for assault, prompting BSP today to ridicule Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav's claims on law and order. In less than a week after he was declared SP candidate, an FIR was registered against Ahmed for allegedly assaulting the staff of Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences (SHIATS) on the outskirts of Allahabad on Wednesday. "A case has been registered against Ahmed and four of his supporters under IPC sections pertaining to rioting, unlawful assembly, dacoity and criminal intimidation on the basis of the complaint by SHIATS Public Relations Officer Ramakant Dubey," Senior SP (Allahabad) Shalabh Mathur said, adding 50 other unnamed persons have also been named in the FIR. Ahmed has, however, denied the allegations. Taking a dig at Akhilesh over his claims on cutting down response time of state police, BSP supremo Mayawati termed the alleged manhandling of university staff by Ahmed as a "slap on the face of state government." "The Chief Minister makes tall claims about law and order and development, but the entire nation knows that ever since this government came to power, 22 crore people of the state have been living under threat and fear of criminals," she said in a statement in Lucknow. "Government advertisements have been put up on 'UP-100' (helpline) cutting police response time to 20 minutes and in this light, the goondagardi (hooliganism) of Atiq Ahmed in Allahabad, as reported in media, is a slap on the face of SP government," she said. The BSP supremo also challenged the Chief Minister to send goonda and mafia elements associated with his party to jail. As the incident acquired a political hue, state SP President Shivpal Yadav sought to downplay it, saying he had come to know about it through media. In a damage control effort, Shivpal said, "Action will be taken against him after probe. Before he is found guilty, how can any action be taken against him?" Besides Ahmed, gangster-turned-politician Mukhtar Ansari's brother has also been given ticket to contest the upcoming Assembly elections by Shivpal. The candidatures of the controversial leaders were announced on Saturday, triggering instant condemnation from opposition parties on the choice of SP nominees having criminal background. Shivpal had released a list of 23 candidates, bearing the stamp of approval by SP supremo Mulayam Singh Yadav, as sitting Qaumi Ekta Dal (QED) MLA Sigbatullah Ansari (Mukhtar Ansari's brother), was renominated from Mohammadabad in Ghazipur. QED's merger with Samajwadi Party had been openly opposed by Akhilesh and the issue became a flashpoint in the feud in the Yadav clan ahead of the upcoming Assembly elections. Atiq, in the meantime, claimed that he had gone to the institute "to meet the Vice-chancellor with a request to reconsider the expulsion of students--Mohd Saif and Shaqip, who were recently rusticated for allegedly misbehaving with a faculty member". Meanwhile, CCTV footage of the alleged assault by the SP leader and his supporters was shared with the police and media. Named in dozens of criminal cases, Ahmed hogged limelight when his name cropped up in the murder of young BSP MLA Raju Pal, who was gunned down in broad daylight on January 25, 2005. The murder case was handed over to CBI on Supreme Court order in January this year. New Delhi: The Parliament witnessed fireworks on Thursday as Opposition leaders accused the government of not letting them express their views. "This is for the first time in history of India that it's the ruling party that's not letting the House function," leader of Opposition in the Rajya Sabha Ghulam Nabi Azad charged in the upper House. While the Opposition attacked the government on demonetisation and the alleged scam involving MoS Home Affairs Rijiju, the BJP raised the AgustaWestland scam in the Parliament. Former IAF chief SP Tyagi who was arrested earlier this week in connection with the case, had blamed former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's office for the deal. His statement provided ammunition to the BJP-led govt for targeting the Congress for corruption during its rule. "They're (Congress) now using Kiren Rijiju's name, he is in no way involved. Face this Agusta heat first, and respond to allegations," Union Minister Venkaiah Naidu. Both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha witnessed chaotic scenes. The Upper House was adjourned till 2 pm and later on, for the day. On Wednesday, for the first time since the Winter session began on November 16, Rajya Sabha saw a legislative action as it passed the Disabilities Bill in a cordial atmosphere which did not last long as the Opposition again created uproar, leading to early adjournment for the day. In the Lok Sabha, stand-off between the government and the Opposition resulted in a washout on Wednesday again. The Rajya Sabha had witnessed unusual bonhomie and meeting of minds over the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Bill, 2014, with both the Opposition and the government agreeing to pass it, setting aside temporarily their confrontation over demonetisation and other issues like alleged misuse of office Minister of State for Home Affairs Kiren Rijiju with regard to a power project in Arunachal Pradesh. The foundation for it was laid as soon as the House met for the day, with members cutting across party lines pitching for immediate passage of the "crucial" legislation without any discussion. Among those who pressed for it were Leader of Opposition Ghulam Nabi Azad, BSP chief Mayawati, CPI(M) leader Sitaram Yechury and SP leader Naresh Agarwal. Minister of State for Parliamentary Affairs Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi agreed to immediately take up the bill which stipulates up to two-year jail term and a maximum fine of Rs 5 lakh for discriminating against differently-abled persons. However, as soon as the bill was passed, uproar was again witnessed as Congress members raked up the demonetisation issue and Rijiju matter. This led to adjournment of the House till Thursday at around 2.45 pm. New Delhi: Opposition leaders met on Thursday morning to strategise for the last to days of Winter Session and decided to seek audience with President Pranab Mukherjee to register their complaint against the ruling government on the issue of demonetisation. According to Opposition leaders, the BJP-led government is not allowing them to voice their views in the Parliament. On Wednesday, Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi too claimed that he was not being allowed to express his views in the House. We have information about corruption, which I want to present in Lok Sabha and I am being stopped from speaking, Rahul had said. Rahul claimed that he had information about personal corruption charges against Prime Minister Narendra Modi because of which he (the PM) was too terrified to let him speak in Parliament. This follows Gandhis earlier remark that there would be an earthquake if he was allowed to speak in the House. Demonetisation is the biggest scam in Indian history. I will expose it in the House but government is not allowing me to speak. If they allow me to speak in parliament, you will see what an earthquake will happen, said Rahul Gandhi New Delhi: Accusing Rahul Gandhi of practising "propaganda of falsehood and rumours", BJP on Thursday claimed that Congress Vice-President is writing the last chapter of "Congress-mukt Bharat" and eroding the party's base. "He is writing the last chapter of Congress-mukt Bharat (Congress-free India) through his flop and expired script and eroding whatever base the party has been left with. "Congress and Rahul Gandhi don't have any fact or logic. They are engaged in a conspiracy to weaken the fight against black money and corruption through rumours and propaganda of falsehood. Congress and its allies should keep in mind that this is a battle of honesty versus dishonesty," Union Minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi said in a statement. Citing BJP's wins and losses of Congress in state and recent local polls, he said the country is moving towards becoming "Congress-free". The political drama of the "brand new leader" of the grand old party is also responsible for this, he claimed. Training guns on Gandhi over alleged corruption involving his party, Naqvi said when "skeletons of corruption" start coming out, they will disturb the "yuvraj's (prince) political calculations". Corruption and loot is in the DNA of Congress, he alleged. Latest revelation in the VVIP chopper scam is indicative of the involvement of Congress' first family, he claimed, insisting this is the reason the opposition party and its "yuvraj" see corruption everywhere. Earlier too Gandhi had levelled "baseless and illogical" allegations but Congress had to face embarrassment and was exposed when the truth came out, the Union Minister said. Referring to Gandhi's attack on BJP over the Lalit Modi episode last year, he said the Congress leader had then also said an earthquake will come when he speaks on the issue. "Rahul Gandhi spoke on the issue in Parliament but no earthquake came, but Congress lost state elections one by one," he said. BENGALURU: The three-and-half year-old government headed by Chief Minister Siddaramaiah suffered its biggest embarrassment yet with excise minister H. Y. Meti's exit after a CD in which he was caught in the act with a distant-relative and masseuse, Vijayalaxmi, made its way to TV channels on Wednesday. Septuagenarian Hullappa Yamanappa Meti, a fellow Kuruba, was inducted into the cabinet by Mr Siddaramaiah less than six months ago as part of a strategy to help the Congress retain power in Assembly elections in 2018. A member of the erstwhile Janata Parivar like his leader, Mr Meti had set a record of sorts when he won from Bagalkote on a Congress ticket, a feat unrivaled during the last 35 years. He had served as a minister in the cabinet of H. D. Deve Gowda for two years before successfully contesting polls to Lok Sabha from Bagalkote. The resignation and sordid episode involving Mr Meti comes couple of days ahead of vice president Rahul Gandhis visit to Belagavi to address a public rally against demonetisation on December 17. Mr Meti told the media he quit on moral grounds to save the party and government from embarrassment, he demanded a probe, which was acceded to by Mr Siddaramaiah who announced an inquiry by officers of CID while accepting his resignation letter. I have decided to order a CID probe as Mr Meti still maintains that he is not the not the one (man) in that alleged video, the Chief Minister told the media soon after forwarding the resignation letter to Governor Vajubhai Vala. Speculation is rife about Mr Metis nemesis: his gunman, Subhas Mugalkhod, or the masseuse, Vijayalaxmi, with whom he was caught in the act. While one source said that the gunman has secretly recorded the sex video with the help of another woman, a few months before Meti was inducted into the Cabinet, and that he went public after his extortion demand of Rs 10 crore was whittled down to Rs 2 crores, the woman, Vijayalaxmi had been throwing her weight around in Bagalkote Ayurveda hospital after she allegedly began her relationship with the minister in a bid to secure full time employment. The dirty picture This was definitely not the perfect end to a tumultuous 2016 that Chief Minister Siddaramaiah was looking forward to. On Wednesday, stung by the porn like visuals from a CD depicting Excise Minister H. Y. Meti and an ayurveda therapist in a sexual act, Mr Siddaramaiah had to accept the resignation of his Kuruba community colleague to avoid further embarrassment to the government and the ruling Congress. The incident, which has gone viral on the Internet, is said to have happened a month ago with the minister's gunman reportedly capturing the scenes apparently to blackmail Meti. When that did not succeed, the gunman handed over the CD to RTI activist Rajasekhar Mulali with visual media doing the rest of the job. A four-time legislator and a former Janata Parivar leader, 71-year old Meti was inducted into the cabinet four months ago. The incriminating video does not show the woman's face but does show the minister in his trademark spectacles. New Delhi: In the wake of bribery charges in VVIP chopper deal, former Defence Minister A K Antony on Thursday came out strongly in defence of Congress President Sonia Gandhi saying she had no role in the procurement and BJP will make a "laughing stock" of itself if it drags her name into the matter. He also said that the way BJP leaders were claiming that CBI "will nail the culprits in two months" was not good for the agency investigating the AgustaWestland chopper deal. "CBI is working under the directions of BJP, is that what they (BJP members) are attributing. I feel sorry. Don't tarnish the image of CBI like that," the Congress leader said. "Soniaji has no role. There is no connection with Soniaji. Helicopters are meant for the use of President, Vice President and the Prime Minister. Soniaji has nothing to do with that. In the Italian court itself it was mentioned," he told reporters. "Ultimately, they will become a laughing stock by unnecessarily bringing in the name of Soniaji. BJP will become a laughing stock," he said replying to queries. Antony said Gandhi has no connection with the decision, because the driving force behind this procurement was the Indian Air Force. "They were telling that because the old Russian-made helicopter is not safe for VVIP travel. They wanted to change it. So 1999 onwards this procurement was there," he said. He claimed that the utterances of BJP members showed that CBI is "under their thumb". "What CBI is going to do within two months if BJP is saying. It is too much. That is, they are attributing that CBI is under their thumb, that is not good," he said. Fresh revelations indicate that diaries of main middleman Christian Michel in the AgustaWestland VVIP chopper deal point out to bribes to the tune of millions paid to clinch the Rs 3,600-crore deal. New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Thursday ordered a ban on all liquor shops on national as well as state highways across the country and made it clear that licenses of existing shops will not be renewed after March 31 next year. A three-judge bench headed by Chief Justice T S Thakur also directed that all signages indicating presence of liquor shops will be prohibited on national and state highways. The bench also comprising Justices D Y Chandrachud and L Nageswara Rao said the existing licenses of liquor shops across the highways will not be renewed after March 31, 2017. Last week, the apex court had expressed concern over 1.5 lakh fatalities every year in road mishaps, saying it may direct closure of liquor vends on national and state highways across the nation, besides removal of the signages indicating their location. The apex court, while reserving verdict on December 7 on a batch of pleas seeking a direction to amend excise laws to ensure that no liquor is sold alongside highways, came down heavily on the Punjab government for seeking relaxation and permitting liquor shops near highways if they are "elevated" ones and the vend are under or near it. "Look at the number of licences you (Punjab) have given. Because the liquor lobby is so powerful, everyone is happy. The excise department is happy, the excise minister is happy and the state government is also happy that they are making money. If a person dies due to this, you give Rs one or 1.5 lakh. That is it. You should take a stand which is helpful for the society," the bench had said. Reminding the state government of its constitutional obligation to prohibit liquor sale, the bench had asked the state to do something for general public considering that nearly 1.5 lakh people were dying every year. The bench had also expressed unhappiness over alleged inaction by various states in removing liquor shops alongside roads which give rise to drunken driving and consequential fatalities. It had said that revenue generation cannot be a "valid reason" for a state or a Union territory to give licence for liquor shops on highways and the authorities should adopt a positive attitude to remove the menace. New Delhi: An anguished BJP veteran L K Advani remarked in Lok Sabha on the penultimate day of the Winter Session of Parliament on Thursday, exasperated over its virtual washout on the note ban issue. The veteran parliamentarian gave vent to his pain and anguish soon after Speaker Sumitra Mahajan adjourned the House for the day amid trading of charges between the government and the Opposition on smooth functioning of proceedings. Remaining seated in his front seat, Advani first narrated his feelings to Union minister Smriti Irani, who in turn drew the attention of Home Minister Rajnath Singh standing nearby. Singh appeared to give a patient hearing to the veteran leader, but was seen hardly reacting. Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar, who had earlier targeted the Opposition over the disruptions, had by then left the House. Advani was heard telling the Home Minister to convey to the Speaker that she should ensure the House runs tomorrow to have a discussion on note ban. "If it does not happen and Parliament is adjourned sine die without discussion (on demonetisation), it will be considered a washout," he told Idris Ali (TMC) and two other BJP MPs, including Nana Patole. He was heard remarking that even today, talks should be held with the opposition, especially Congress, on ensuring a smooth debate tomorrow. Advani insisted that discussion should be held under whatever rule and no one should see it as a "victory or defeat" for his side, suggesting if Parliament is adjourned sine die without any debate, it will be a defeat of Parliament. Congress leader in Lok Sabha Mallikarjun Kharge was seen telling a Lok Sabha official that the way the House was adjourned gave only the version of the government and the Opposition was left high and dry. "We feel like hanging ourselves at Vijay Chowk," he was heard remarking. The senior BJP leader has been seen in a pensive mood in Parliament during this session, unhappy over the frequent disruptions that have become order of the day. On December 7, Advani had expressed deep distress over the way the Lok Sabha proceedings were being conducted, saying neither the Speaker, nor the Parliamentary Affairs Minister was running the House. On that day, a visibly agitated Advani was heard expressing his unhappiness to Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar over the continuing protests in the House at a time when some Opposition members had even come to the side of Treasury benches raising slogans in the Well. Traders and realtors will find it difficult to arrange for funds in future if the cashless economy idea bears fruit. Hyderabad: Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao has received a word of caution from his own Cabinet colleagues and TRS party leaders about his enthusiasm towards making Telangana state switch to a cashless economy. They fear that it will have implications on the partys prospects in the 2019 elections. The Chief Minister, who is on a mission to transform TS into a cashless economy is said to be shocked at his ministers and party leaders assertion that it would be difficult to fight the elections in 2019 because it would not be possible to raise funds in a cashless economy. They informed him that they had managed to raise Rs 10 crore to Rs 20 crore each during the 2014 elections from traders, realtors etc., as loans for poll expenses, and especially to distribute in slums, whose residents form a major chunk of voters. But traders and realtors will find it difficult to arrange for funds in future if the cashless economy idea bears fruit. They told the Chief Minister that his suggestion of campaigning in digital mode like the US model to cut down expenses will not work here anytime soon. Minister tells KCR he couldnt raise Rs 2 crore Mr Rao has been holding extensive consultations with ministers, party MLAs and other leaders to devise measures for a cashless economy. TRS sources said that a city-based minister told the Chief Minister that he could raise a loan of Rs 10 crore from traders for the 2014 election and repaid it in a year. He enjoyed goodwill among traders for prompt repayment due to which he has been able to raise any amount without any difficulty since 2004 elections. But that will not be the case now, the sources said. When he sought a loan of Rs 2 crore recently he could not get it. When he enquired the reason, the traders blamed demonetisation and stated that it would be tough to arrange for funds in 2019, if the TS government moves towards cashless economy. The Chief Minister was also surprised to know that 12 of the 18 ministers in his Cabinet do not possess either a debit or credit card and have never done cashless transactions. The consultations revealed that nearly 70 per cent of MLAs and MPs are unaware of cashless transactions. Party leaders urged the Chief Minister to go slow on his cashless economy idea since it is already inviting the wrath of the people in slums and lower income groups in urban and rural areas, whose livelihoods have been badly hit due to the currency shortage. The party leaders are afraid of visiting their home constituencies fearing a backlash. The police is trying to ascertain if it was an attempt to replace black money in old notes. (Photo: Representational Image) Mumbai: The Mumbai police has seized Rs 10.2 crore cash, out of which Rs 10 crore were in the scrapped Rs 500 notes and Rs 10 lakh comprised of the newly issued Rs 2,000 notes, from a car at Chheda Nagar Junction in Tilak Nagar, Chembur. The Tilak Nagar police arrested three people who are being interrogated about the cashs origin and destination. The police is trying to ascertain if it was an attempt to replace black money in old notes. The Rs 10 crore seizure has been the biggest ever haul by the Mumbai police since November 8, when the Centre demonetised Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes. The Tilak Nagar police is interrogating the accused. Based on specific inputs, the cops kept a watch at the traffic junction for the car. Deputy commissioner of police of zone VII Shahaji Umap said, The cash belongs to the Vaidyanath Urban Co-operative Bank Ltd. The bank manager and two more people from Pimpri-Chinchwad branch were transporting this cash from Ghatkopar to Pune. The acquired cash also includes new Rs 2,000 notes worth Rs 10 lakh. We are interrogating the accused to find out more details. In another incident, the police recovered Rs 21.22 lakh from two people at Kalyan on Thursday morning. This is the third incident in a week, after the one in Ulhasnagar where police seized Rs 9.50 lakh. Owners are worried about suffering losses if their shops are closed ahead of the licence period.(Representational Image) Hyderabad: The Supreme Court order banning liquor outlets near national and state highways would result in closure of more than 70 per cent of existing outlets in the two Telugu States. If implemented from March 31, 2017, as directed by the top courts, the liquor shops have to be shut ahead of their valid licence period by three months in AP and six months in TS. Owners are worried about suffering losses if their shops are closed ahead of the licence period. In GHMC limits, they had paid Rs 1.08 crore to set up a liquor shop and Rs 40 lakh for a bar. In the districts, the fee was between Rs 70 lakh and Rs 1 crore, while for bars it was Rs 20 lakh and Rs 35 lakh in TS. If 500 metres distance from highways is implemented, hardly a handful of shops will survive in the state. We need to shift our shops to interior villages. This will not be financially viable as we cannot expect consumers to come down to the villages from highways and search for shops. It would be difficult even to recover our licence fee, said Mr D. Venkateshwar Rao, president, Telangana Wine Dealers Association. The TS government is implementing the norm of not allowing liquor outlets within 100 metres from highways since last year against 50 metres earlier. Dealers pointed out to the lack of clarity over which road is a highway and which is not. They argued that roads passing through core areas of the city like Nampally, Malakpet and Rashtrapati Road were being treated as highways since 1956 and government should give provide clarity on this. We want the government to appeal in the Supreme Court seeking clarity over what comprises a highway. The government should also give clarity whether they would be compensated for the losses suffered on account of closure of shops few months ahead of our licence period, he said. Excise commissioner, R.V. Chandravadan refused to comment on the issue. We are yet to receive the judgement copy. We will respond only after going through the orders, he said. AP has nearly 4,200 liquor retail outlets and of them more than 50 per cent are located along highways. In Telangana state, there are 2,144 liquor shops, 853 bars and 27 clubs, of which over 70 per cent would fall within 500 metres norm. Excise officials say that Excise Rules, 2012 have to be amended in both Telangana and AP to ensure the implementation of SC orders. Hyderabad: Before making transactions cashless, the state government has decided to encourage citizens to adopt a less-cash lifestyle. Right now, only about three per cent of transactions take place in the digital mode. The government issued a nine-page note at Wednesdays collectors conference in which it noted that the currency shortage would continue for some time and there was an urgent need to encourage citizens to adopt less-cash mode of transactions. The total number of saving bank accounts in the state was 3.89 crore and about 1.95 crore debit cards were issued. Among them, 1.28 crore cards are inactive. Under the PMs Jan Dhan Yojana, 83.37 lakh bank accounts and 23.31 lakh zero balance accounts were opened. About 69.43 lakh Rupay cards were issued and 62.17 lakh accounts were seeded with Aadhaar cards. Still 6.32 lakh Rupay cards have not been distributed. Even for the cards issued, Personal Identification Number numbers were not issu-ed for 6.28 lakh cards. The state government has directed collectors to obtain village-wise data from the banks for undistributed PIN and ensure that the numbers are distributed. As of December 7, about 56 lakh Rupay cards were inactive across the state. The government asked the collectors to encourage prepaid card system, a bank account for payment of wages by firms, build-ers, traders, industries and others who employee more than 5 persons per day on an average. The government has also told collectors to ensure that all government departments and agencies move towards cashless mode within a timeframe for both payments and receipts. As on December 7, there were 50,951 point-of-sale swipe machines in the state. The government told collectors that since mobile PoS works with a smartphone, they should encourage traders with smartphones to adopt them. Telangana police and intelligence officials counselled them and are keeping a watch over them. (Photo: Representational Image/AFP) Hyderabad: Two youngsters from TS, one working in the US and another in Saudi Arabia, were caught while they were trying to join the ISIS in Syria, it was reported on Thursday. The two were arrested by Turkey, jailed for four months and deported in October, sources said. TS police and intelligence officials counselled them and are keeping a watch over them. Gufran Mohiuddin from Warangal and Hamid-ur-Rahman from First Lancer, Hyderabad, had travelled to Turkey and were trying to enter Syria when they were arrested. While Hamid had gone to the US, Gufran was working in Saudi Arabia. Hamid had called his family from Jizan in Saudi Arabia to inform them that he would like to join the ISIS. They had completed their engineering from a famous college in 2012. Their friend said they got radicalised by watching videos online. Lucknow: With Samajwadi Party sources confirming that over 50 sitting party legislators may not get ticket for the upcoming Assembly elections, there is a growing sense of restlessness within the party. State SP President Shivpal Singh Yadav has been announcing lists of candidates even though there has been no formal meeting of the partys parliamentary board. Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav has also been maintaining a studied silence over the naming of candidates and this has made his supporters restive. Prof. Ram Gopal Yadav, who had earlier said that his word would be the final for choice of candidates, has also chosen not to react to recent developments. If our leader (read Akhilesh Yadav) does not intervene, we are sure to lose our tickets because we are not in the good books of other leaders. The Chief Minister had said that he should have a say in finalising candidates. But now he is quiet. We are in a quandary, said a young MLA, known to be close to the chief minister. The situation is becoming increasingly piquant for ministers like Tej Narain Pandey. Pandey was expelled last month from the party by Shivpal Yadav for alleged anti-party activities after SP MLC Ashu Malik accused him of beating him up. However, Akhilesh Yadav did not remove Pandey from the council of minister. But his fate now hangs in balance as far as getting a ticket is concerned. Another case is that of Raj Kishore Singh, who was sacked from the council of ministers by the Chief Minister in June. Shivpal Yadav has announced a ticket for Raj Kishores brother Dimple but the name of Raj Kishore still does not figure in the SP list. Tickets are now being constantly reshuffled which is adding to the prevailing uncertainty. The state President has changed candidates for Thana Bhawan and Jagdishpur seats in the past two days and more changes are in the offing. Meanwhile, Shivpal Yadav said on Thursday that winnability was a major criterion in selection of candidates and the decision of party president Mulayam Singh Yadav would be final. Sources said that the party had held independent surveys in every constituency and it was on the basis of the reports that candidates were being finalised. Meanwhile, contradicting the statement of UP Chief Minister, state party President said that he did not have information about the initiation of talks of an alliance with the Congress. Talking to reporters in Ballia, Mr Shivpal Yadav said, I do not have information about any initiative of talks with Congress for an alliance. The Chief Minister has said more than once that an alliance with the Congress would help him win 300 seats in the ensuing Assembly polls. New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Thursday said officers of Indian Air Force can't grow beard citing religious reasons while dismissing a Muslim mans plea against his sacking for keeping a long beard. The bench of judges headed by Justice TS Thakur clarified, that the regulations that bar the soldiers from sporting beards does not interfere with their religious freedom, rather ensures discipline. Ansari Aftab Ahmed had petitioned against the decision of his service being terminated, asserting that keeping a beard is the fundamental right pertaining to an individual's religious freedom, just like the Sikhs are allowed the turban and to never have a haircut. Ahmed's advocate Irshad Hanif had urged the court to fix a date of final hearing on a batch of petitions filed by the Muslim personnel who faced actions for having beards. Ansari was discharged in 2008. His petition was still pending before court. The court issued notices to the government and the Indian Air force in 2008, to which the IAF replied: "All Muslims do not carry beard. The practice of growing and keeping beard is optional and sporting a beard is not universally recognised in the religion of Islam. Therefore, it cannot be said that Muslim religion prohibits the cutting of hair or shaving of the face of its member." AK Antony, the then Minister of Defence, said the army did not want its Muslim personnel to suffer. His ministry issued a directive to not act against Muslim soldier for sporting beards. However, the order was backtracked in October 2009 and said that the petitions by Muslim personnel would be contested. The court listed the case for final hearing, while Ansari sought an urgent solution to the issue. Currently, the ministry's policy of "hair, beard and wearing turbans" says, "Only those Muslim personnel, who had kept beard along with moustache at the time of commissioning enrolment prior to 01 Jan 2002, would be allowed to keep beard and moustacheMuslims who have grown beard after joining service should shave off the beard. Under no circumstances, a Muslim person who had beard at the time of joining service before 1 Jan 2002 shall be allowed to maintain beard without moustache. Moustache would be a part of the beard. New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Thursday said that the interim order of court on Cauvery Water Disputes would continue till January 4, 2017 and Karnataka would have to release 2000 cusecs of Cauvery water per day to Tamil Nadu. Earlier on December 9, the top court upheld its constitutional power and right to hear appeals filed by Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Kerala against the Cauvery Water Disputes Tribunal final award in 2007. A three-judge Bench headed by Supreme Court Justice Dipak Misra rejected the Centre's stand that the apex court had no jurisdiction to hear the Cauvery river dispute. The Centre had argued that the parliamentary law of Inter-State Water Disputes Act of 1956 coupled with Article 262 (2) of the Indian Constitution excluded the Supreme Court from hearing or deciding any appeals against the Cauvery Tribunal's decision. The Centre claimed the tribunal award was final. The Centre said it was left to the government to frame a scheme for implementation of the tribunal award, and the scheme, once prepared, would be placed before both Houses of the Parliament for approval. The tribunal in its final award had determined the usable quantum of water of the Cauvery at 740 tmcft. Karnataka is entitled to 270 tmcft, Tamil Nadu to 419 tmcft, Kerala 30 tmcft, Puducherry 7 tmcft, and 14 tmcft is meant for environmental purposes, the tribunal had said. All three states have opposed the Centre's stand, contending that a parliamentary law cannot stop the Supreme Court from exercising its constitutional power to hear appeals. The bench of Justices Dipak Misra, Amitava Roy and A M Khanwilkar had on October 19 reserved its order on maintainability of appeals filed by Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Kerala against the 2007 award of the Cauvery Water Dispute Tribunal (CWDT). In its review petition, Karnataka said "grave miscarriage of justice" has been caused to it pursuant to the three apex court orders of September 20, 27 and 30, by which it was directed to release 6000 cusecs of water till October 6 and the Centre was to constitute the Board by October 4. Shivpuri (MP): A 65-year-old man, suffering from asthma, died while standing in bank queue in Gudar village in the district, police said. The deceased was identified as Kamal Vanshkar, police said. Talking about the incident, son of the deceased, Shaligram, said, "My father, who suffered from asthma, had gone to the branch of a public sector bank yesterday to withdraw Rs 4,000 at Gudar village under Khaniadhana police station area, which is around 100 km from here." "He reached the branch around 10 am and after standing in the queue for around one and a half hour he collapsed and died on the spot," he added. According to Khaniadhana police station inspector Jagmohan Tomar, Vanshkar was unwell and he was brought to the bank by his sons and one other person. "After the post-mortem, we handed over the body to the family members. We are now waiting for the autopsy report," Tomar said. Rameswaram: Over 2500 Tamil Nadu fishermen were forced to return without their catch after Sri Lankan Navy personnel allegedly snapped the fishing nets of 50 mechanised boats off Katchatheevu. "The fishermen from Rameswaram had put out to sea in 583 mechanised boats yesterday and were fishing near Katchatheevu, when the naval men rounded up 50 boats and snapped the fishing nets and asked all the fishermen to return," Rameswaram Fishermen Association President P Sesuraja said. They also warned them against fishing near Katchatheevu, following which all of them returned to the shores early this morning, he said. Sesuraja also urged the Centre to take steps to retrieve Katchatheevu, ceded to Sri Lanka, so that fishermen could fish in their traditional areas. On December 10, more than 2500 fishermen from this island town were allegedly chased away by the Lankan Navy for fishing off Katchatheevu. Prabhalika was admitted to Gandhi Hospital on December 7 and was undergoing treatment for both fever and pneumonia. Hyderabad: The last thing you want to see in a bottle of saline is an insect floating around and fungus on the sides of the bottle. Yet this is what an anguished father saw in the bottle containing saline that was being administered to his critically-ill six-year-old daughter Sai Prabhalika at Gandhi Hospital. Prabhalika was admitted to Gandhi Hospital on December 7 and was undergoing treatment for both fever and pneumonia. On Friday morning, her condition deteriorated and doctors put her on saline. The nurse administered the saline without checking. Full batch of saline bottles kept aside as a precaution As her condition was deteriorating, doctors were counselling her father Bikshapati and asking for his consent to put his daughter on ventilator support. Thats when Bhikshapati saw the fly in the saline bottle. The bottle was immediately changed. An angry Bhikshapati then walked out of the ward with the saline bottle and got it photographed. Deputy superintendent Dr S.V. Masood said that all the bottles of the batch are being checked. The paediatricians have examined the patient and she is suffering from complications due to pneumonia. While administering the saline, negative pressure is given by putting a pin. The insect must have gone inside the bottle during that time. A live insect cannot survive in a saline bottle. We are going to thoroughly investigate and check our stocks again. Presently, the girl is stable and recovering, Dr Masood said. Telangana state health minister Dr C. Laxma Reddy has asked that the particular batch be completely set aside and not used till all inquiries have been completed. A committee of senior doctors has been formed to probe the matter. State Commission for Protection of Child Rights member Achyut Rao has filed a complaint with the director and commissioner of the medical and health department and also with the superintendent of Gandhi Hospital. The family is from Mondrai village of Jangaon district and live in Uppal. Patna: Bihar became 'spirits-less' in 2016 but was not less on news as incidents like the toppers scam, a road rage incident involving a politician's son and murder of journalists made headlines, albeit for wrong reasons. On the political front, Chief Minister Nitish Kumar managed to keep his 'grand alliance' flock together though there appeared to be some fissures in the latter part of the year. Nitish's support to the Centre's demonetisation move upset RJD and Congress. The two supported a nationwide bandh on November 28 even as JD(U) kept itself away. TMC President and West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee's dharna in Patna on November 30 invited further criticism for Nitish. Supported by RJD, whose Vice-President Raghubansh Prasad Singh and state President Ram Chandra Purbe shared dais with Banerjee, the TMC Chief in an oblique attack on Nitish called him "gaddar" (traitor) for supporting demonetisation. Bihar, which had drawn widespread criticism over mass cheating in 2015 matriculation examination, had a worse time in 2016 with the surfacing of the toppers scam. A media expose brought to light a racket in the Bihar School Examination Board under which a student was made topper in different streams in exchange of handsome cash. During a media interview, Arts topper Ruby Rai pronounced her subject political science as "prodikal science" which she said was related to cooking. She was not the only black sheep, science topper Saurabh Kumar too expressed ignorance about electrons and protons and could not figure out the link between water and H2O. Chairman of the state exam board Lalkeshwar Prasad Singh; his wife Usha Sinha, a former JD(U) MLA; mastermind of the racket Bacha Rai and others were arrested. After re-test of first 10 rank holders in varied streams, results of Rai, Kumar and third ranker in science, all from Bishundeo Rai college of Hajipur, were cancelled. RJD MLA from Nawada Raj Ballabh Yadav was arrested in a case of alleged rape of a minor girl in Nalanda. The party suspended him. Bihar also witnessed a worst kind of road rage incident in Gaya. Trigger happy Rocky Yadav, son of JD(U) MLC Manorma Devi and RJD baddy Bindi Yadav, shot dead 19-year-old student Aditya Sachdeva for daring to overtake his SUV on May 7. With the incident drawing national shame, JD(U) suspended Devi and all the three were arrested. The Patna High Court granted Rocky bail but the state government filed an appeal in the Supreme Court and he returned behind the bars. Fulfilling his pre-poll promise, Nitish declared Bihar a complete dry state on April 5 replacing the British-period Excise Act of 1915 with harsh penal provisions. The new excise law banned spiced and domestic alcohol as well Indian Made Foreign Liquor (IMFL). Some amendments in the legislation were expected to come up in state Legislative Assembly during the winter session but it did not happen as the government said it was still seeking legal opinion. The April liquor law which promised to strictly enforce the 1991 regulations on toddy (palm drink) that prohibited opening of its outlets within 50 metres of schools, colleges and hospitals in urban areas and 100 metres in rural areas invited sharp criticism from NDA and also some discordant voice from allies. RJD Chief Lalu Prasad, whose party is the largest constituent in the coalition with 80 MLAs, also sought concessions on toddy after which it was clarified there was no ban on the palm drink. The government said on the pattern of Tamil Nadu it would promote "Neera" (palm drink before fermentation) in place of alcoholic toddy from 2017. There was a tragic part to the liquor ban also. Nineteen people died after consuming hooch in Motihari on July 19 raising question marks over the efficacy of the liquor law as there were several incidents of alcohol smuggling. Apart from imposing prohibition, Nitish also launched "seven resolves", promising electricity, drinking water, toilet and road to every household and areas in the very first year of his government in the office. There were also several attacks on journalists. In July, the murder of a vernacular newspaper journo Rajdeo Ranjan rocked the state. Some of the close associates of controversial RJD leader Mohammad Shahabuddin were arrested in connection with the case. Another journalist of a vernacular daily Dharmendra Singh, who had reported on illegal stone chips units, was also shot dead. BJP and its NDA allies used these incidents to claim return of "jungle raj" (an euphemism used for bad law and order situation during 15 years of RJD rule). But Nitish dismissed the charge and pointed to National Crime Record Bureau's latest report, which ranked Bihar 22nd on nationwide crime chart to assert that rule of law prevailed in the state. The state government filed an appeal in the Supreme Court against the bail to Shahabuddin, who after coming out of Bhagalpur jail on September 10 made caustic comments on Nitish calling him "circumstantial Chief Minister." He was back to Siwan jail on September 30 after the apex court cancelled his bail. The Shahabuddin issue led to a war of words between the RJD and JD-U. Lalu Prasad defended him saying he did not make any derogatory remarks. Raghubansh added fuel to the fire through his vitriolic comments on Nitish. The attacks drew sharp protest from JD(U) whose two senior ministers Bijendra Prasad Yadav and Rajiv Ranjan Singh Lallan asked Lalu to rein in rogue elements. Congress sided with Nitish and asked RJD to follow coalition dharma or quit. Bihar also witnessed some incidents of extortion demand from doctors and some kidnapping cases for ransom. Rescue of two trader brothers of Delhi who were lured to a jungle in a Naxal-hit area, from Lakhisarai on October 26 came as a welcome news. Nitish went on "Nishchay Yatra" in November, criss-crossing the state to take feedback on prohibition and seven resolves. President Pranab Mukherjee gave degrees to first batch of students of Nalanda University at a convocation on August 26. The state also hosted hundreds of Sikhs from across the world at 350 prakash parva of Guru Govind Singh. Chennai: The AIADMK on Thursday announced that Sasikala Natarajan would be the partys general secretary, a post which was held by former chief minister J Jayalalithaa for years and fell vacant after her demise. Party spokesperson C Ponnaiyan said while Jayalalithaa was the "conscience" of AIADMK founder and her mentor M G Ramachandran, Sasikala was, likewise, her "conscience." "Chinnamma (as Sasikala is addressed by party workers), had been with Amma through her good and bad times for 33 years. She had been Amma's conscience and continues to be so. She has played a vital role in keeping the party intact for long. Therefore, Chinnamma will be elected as General Secretary automatically and unanimously. There is no doubt or fear in that," he told reporters here. He expressed confidence that the party's decision-making bodies, General Council and Executive Council, have powers to elect Sasikala to lead the party and that the "aspirations will be met" in this regard. Indicating their proximity, he said Sasikala was Jayalalithaa's 'udanpirava sagothari' (surrogate sister). Ponnaiyan said an online campaign on WhatsApp and Facebook to "defame Sasikala" and "finish off AIADMK" by "opposition parties" will not succeed. Ponnaiyan recalled that whenever the party functionaries would want to discuss an issue with Jayalalithaa, she would "affectionately" refer them to Sasikala and "gave so much of importance to her". Sasikala "cared for and protected" Jayalalithaa, he said, adding, she had been a "shadow" and "conscience" of the late leader. Meanwhile, scores of senior party functionaries thronged the Poes Garden residence of Jayalalithaa and urged Sasikala to take over the reins of AIADMK and lead the party. Senior leaders, including Chief Minister O Panneerselvam and Lok Sabha Deputy Speaker M Thambidurai, had earlier voiced their support for Sasikala's elevation. New Delhi: Facing relentless opposition fire over demonetisation, top guns of the Modi government on Thursday latched on to news reports about alleged kickbacks in the AgustaWestland chopper deal under the erstwhile UPA rule, demanding that a debate on it should take precedence over all other discussions. The main opposition party, Congress, termed the demand as a "diversionary" tactic to avoid a Parliamentary debate on the note ban. As Parliament headed for a near-complete washout of the Winter Session over demonetisation logjam, with just a day left for it to conclude, senior Ministers in the Modi government pounced on media reports to target Congress president Sonia Gandhi over the alleged kickbacks in the VVIP chopper deal, insisting that she respond to the charges. Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar demanded that Sonia speak on the issue, while Information and Broadcasting Minister M Venkaiah Naidu said the Congress should face the AgustaWestland heat "first" before Parliament discussed any other issue. Naidu demanded that Parliament discuss the chopper scam as many names had cropped up in the "diary" of alleged middleman Christian Michel, which was published in a section of the media. "I would like Parliament to discuss about the serious diary bomb which has been published in newspapers today. Its a very serious issue because it is a matter which was placed before the Italian court and then names of certain people have also been given in alphabets of course. "The report says six million euros (have been paid) to Air Force officers, 8.4 million to bureaucrats and 16 million to politicians. We must try to reach the bottom of the truth, and as the House is in session, we must discuss this in the House because this is the biggest scam in the recent years that too pertaining to defence deals that happened during the UPA regime," Naidu said. Alleging that the erstwhile UPA government "successfully prevented" the truth from coming out, Naidu said, "Now that there is a change of government, the inquiry has to be expedited and then nation also has to be told who is behind all this." "My advice to them is, first face this Agusta heat, respond to these allegations and then discuss other issues also. The government has no problem," he said. Senior Congress leader A K Antony sprang to Sonia's defence, saying she had no role in the procurement of the helicopters and that BJP will make a "laughing stock" of itself if it dragged her into the controversy. He also said that the way BJP leaders were claiming that CBI "will nail the culprits in two months" was not good for the agency investigating the AgustaWestland chopper deal. "CBI is working under the directions of BJP, is that what they (BJP members) are attributing. I feel sorry. Dont tarnish the image of CBI like that," the former Defence Minister said. "Soniaji has no role. There is no connection with Soniaji. Helicopters are meant for the use of President, Vice President and the Prime Minister. Soniaji has nothing to do with that. In the Italian court itself it was mentioned," he told reporters. Antony said Sonia had no connection with the decision, because the driving force behind the procurement was the Indian Air Force. "They were telling that because the old Russian-made helicopter is not safe for VVIP travel. They wanted to change it. So 1999 onwards this procurement was there," he said. He claimed that the utterances of BJP members showed that CBI is "under their thumb". "What CBI is going to do within two months if BJP is saying. It is too much. That is, they are attributing that CBI is under their thumb, that is not good," he said. With a united opposition unsparing in its attack on the government, Ananth Kumar said the government was ready to discuss demonetisation but the opposition should allow a debate on the chopper deal. "We also want a discussion on the alleged currency management (note jugad) at the Congress headquarters. We also want a discussion on AgustaWestland kickbacks. The name of UPA government's first family was also mentioned by Christian Michel. There should be discussion on this in the House," he said. "We are ready for debate on demonetisation in both Houses since day one. We were ready yesterday and we are ready today as well. But since the first day Rahul Gandhi, Congress and other opposition parties have been running away from debate," Kumar told reporters outside Parliament. Congress leader in the Lok Sabha Mallikarjun Kharge said the government was "running away" from discussion on demonetisation and raking up issues like AgustaWestland to divert the attention from note ban. "They (members of Treasury benches) are bringing big, big posters of AgustaWestland in the House. What is this? This is for diverting the issue of demonetisation. They are trying one or the other excuse for adjourning the House," he said. Kharge said AgustaWestland issue has "already been discussed before two sessions" and "all the documents were presented" at that time. "AgustaWestland has been discussed but demonetisation not. Their intention is to divert. Hit and run (policy)...If you want to discuss now, then bring it under different rule. We are ready for discussion. Why do you want to divert the issue of demonetisation?" Kharge asked. New Delhi: The government on Thursday attempted to downplay Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) veteran Lal Krishna Advani's concerns with regard to repeated disruptions in Parliament and put the onus on the opposition parties for the same. Union Information and Broadcasting Minister M Venkaiah Naidu said everyone is upset because of Congress' attitude in Parliament. "Everyone is saddened by how they are disrupting the Parliament. The whole country is sad due to this reason. Some people are intentionally disturbing the Parliament. Who has been ranting slogans and disturbing from the beginning is clear to everyone," Naidu told the media in New Delhi. "He [Advani] being a senior has rightly been hurt by developments," he added. Advani earlier stated that he feels like resigning from Parliament because of unending disruptions in both houses. He said that the now ailing former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee would have been very sad to witness the state of affairs in Parliament. Advani asked Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh to speak to the opposition and try and restore order so that the Houses can run. As the Lok Sabha was adjourned for the day shortly after noon, Advani remained seated in the house even as other members slowly left. Advani was approached by Idris Ali of the Trinamool Congress. "My health is fine but the health of Parliament is not. I feel like resigning," Idris quoted Advani as saying later. Bhopal (ANI): Launching a counter-attack on Rahul Gandhi for calling Prime Minister Narendra Modi "corrupt", Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan on Thursday said he feels really sorry that nobody in this country takes the Congress Vice-President seriously nor does anyone trust him, and thus, his remarks do not deserve any comment. "I really feel sorry that nobody in this country takes Rahul Gandhi seriously. His talks are not serious and nobody trusts his words. So, how do you expect me to comment on his remarks," Chouhan said in an exclusive interview. "As far as the Prime Minister is concerned, he is a 'yugapurush', 'nishkam karmayogi' and a patriot, and he never thinks of anything else except for the betterment of the country and welfare of the people. His personality is so enormous and his works are such that the entire nation is rallying behind him blindly, which is something that pains Rahul Gandhi a lot," said Chouhan, while commenting on Gandhi's statement that he has got "some explosive information on personal corruption by the Prime Minister". "Rahul Gandhi finds it hard to believe how Modiji has become such a miracle and that is why he keeps on attacking him, though nobody takes him seriously and his comments are not worth answering. Modiji is Modiji," said Chouhan, the three-time BJP Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh. The Congress Vice-President on Wednesday said that he had "detailed" information about Prime Minister Modi's "personal corruption". "That information is personal information about Narendra Modi which I want to place in Lok Sabha. It is personal corruption of the Prime Minister...the PM is not allowing us to speak," Gandhi said at a press conference along with NCP, Trinamool, RSP and DMK leaders after the Lok Sabha was adjourned. "The PM is personally terrified of me being allowed to open my mouth inside Lok Sabha because I have information...that is going to explode his balloon," he added. The ruling BJP has, however, rejected Gandhi's claim and said 125 crore people of the country have a liking for Prime Minister Modi as there is no question on his integrity. BJP General Secretary Shrikant Sharma asked Gandhi to present the proof if he has any against the Prime Minister. SP supremo Mulayam Singh Yadav, UP CM Akhilesh Yadav and SP's UP chief Shivpal Singh Yadav during a function in Lucknow. (Photo: PTI) Ballia: Amid reports of a possible alliance with Congress for UP Assembly polls, Samajwadi Party state president Shivpal Yadav today said he did not have any information about talks going on for such a tie-up. "I don't have any information about any initiative of talks with Congress for alliance," he said. Shivpal was answering queries from media persons on reports suggesting that SP and Congress might forge an alliance ahead of UP Assembly polls. "We have declared names of 176 candidates. SP central board will declare remaining names soon," he said. Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav has been saying that a tie-up between SP and Congress would fetch over 300 of the 403 Assembly seats in the upcoming elections while a section of Congress said it is not averse to a "respectable" seat-sharing formula. "Though samajwadis are going to form majority government in the state, if an alliance takes place, it will win over 300 seats. The final decision in this regard will be taken by SP National president (Mulayam Singh Yadav)," Akhilesh had told reporters in Lucknow on Tuesday. On being asked about reports of "hooliganism" by party's Kanpur Cant candidate Atiq Ahmad at a university in Allahabad, Shivpal said he had come to know about it through the media and "action will be taken against him after probe". Ahmad, mafia don, and gangster-turned-politician Mukhtar Ansari's brother has been given ticket to contest the Assembly elections. On being asked about party national general Secretary Amar Singh supporting Prime Minister Narendra Modi on note ban, Shivpal dodged a direct reply saying, "Amar is friend of the media. You should ask him about his stand." New Delhi: Questioning Rahul Gandhi's credibility over his "corrupt" comment on Prime Minister Narendra Modi, senior Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader Subramanian Swamy on Thursday said how can the Congress Vice-President, who is himself involved in case of corruption, be believed. "Who is Rahul Gandhi to speak on this issue, when he himself is out on bail, after being arrested in a corruption case," said Swamy. Saying that Gandhi's statement does not carry any substance, Swamy said his statement is not God's statement. "Is his statement some Veda or statement of God or saint? At least, he should make a statement on some basis," he said. Meanwhile, taking a jibe at the Centre, Congress leader Renuka Chowdhury asked if the government had taken the Vyapam scam seriously. "Did they take Vyapam scam seriously? They don't have manners and lack etiquette. They only know how to mislead people. This public only will now give them an answer," Chowdhury said. Believing that the people will give the government a befitting reply after getting exposed by Gandhi, Chowdhury said, "When Rahul Gandhi will tell the truth, public will believe us. It is enough for us that public takes us seriously. We don't want a certificate of belief from them (BJP)." The Congress Vice-President on Wednesday said that he had "detailed" information about Prime Minister Modi's "personal corruption". "That information is personal information about Narendra Modi which I want to place in Lok Sabha. It is personal corruption of the Prime Minister... the PM is not allowing us to speak," Gandhi said at a press conference along with NCP, Trinamool, RSP and DMK leaders after the Lok Sabha was adjourned. "The PM is personally terrified of me being allowed to open my mouth inside Lok Sabha because I have information...that is going to explode his balloon," he added. However, Minister of State for Home Affairs Hansraj Ahir rubbished the claim saying, "Nobody takes Rahul Gandhi seriously, because he himself is not serious." Kolkata: The Trinamool Congress on Thursday staged a protest rally on the issue of demonetisation outside the RBI office in Kolkata, where the apex bank's Governor Urjit Patel is addressing its central board meeting. Demanding an immediate rollback of the demonetisation, TMC MLAs and ministers started a protest rally from state Assembly to the RBI office in BBD Bag area of the city. Patel is in Kolkata to address the central board meeting of the apex bank on Thursday. "We will continue our protest until the draconian decision of demonetisation is withdrawn. Tomorrow also we will organise a similar protest-rally. "India is a democracy and Prime Minister Narendra Modi can't bulldoze his anti-people decision on the entire country," Power Minister Sovandeb Chattopadhyay told the rally. Led by Urban Development Minister Firhad Hakim and Chattopadhyay, several top ministers and MLAs carrying placards and black flags shouted slogans against the Modi government. "A financial emergency has been imposed in the country and the RBI Governor is sitting idle. Under Modi's regime, the RBI has no function. Its the PMO and PM who are calling the shots. Patel is just a mute spectator. We want to know the role of RBI and what are the steps they are taking. We demand an immediate rollback of the decision," he said. Irrigation Minister Rajib Banerjee, compared Narendra Modi with Hitler and said he was the "worst" Prime Minister, India ever had. "We had heard about Hitler, who neither bothered to have any second line of command nor any second line of opinion. Whatever he used to say is final. Now in this century we are witnessing Modi, who is also a Hitler of our generation, who believes in dictatorship and one man rule. He is not bothered about the pangs of the thousands and crores of common people, he is only bothered about his whims and fancies," he said. "Modi is the worst Prime Minister India ever had. Never before has India seen such a worthless Prime Minister. For whose interest did he take the decision to demonetise the high currency notes and throw the entire Indian economy in a mess. He has to come clean on it," Banerjee said. TMC is one of the most vocal opposition parties against demonetisation since it was announced by the Prime Minister on November 8. New Delhi: With only one day left, the Winter session of Parliament is on the verge of a washout as it failed to transact any business again today due to the standoff between the government and Opposition over demonetisation, AgustaWestland scam and some other issues. Even on the penultimate day today, both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha continued to witness deadlock that began with the start of the session on November 16 over the manner in which a debate should be held on demonetisation and related aspects. The Rajya Sabha saw sharp exchanges between Treasury and Opposition members as they tried to outshout each other over different issues, throwing the House into pandemonium. The Opposition, led by Congress, said demonetisation along with vagaries of weather had hit the farmers and demanded farm loan waiver to give relief to them. On the other hand, BJP members shouted slogans while displaying copies of a news report which claimed that some people in the erstwhile UPA regime had allegedly received money in the AgustaWestland helicopter deal. They wanted to know who was behind the chopper scam. Leader of the Opposition Ghulam Nabi Azad said the ruling side was not allowing Parliament to function, which was "unprecedented". "It is the ruling party which is disrupting the House...in both Houses (of Parliament), it is the ruling party which is not allowing the Parliament to function. It is for the first time in the history of independent India that the ruling party is not allowing the House to function," he said. Azad, who had given a notice to raise the issue of distress among farmers after demonetisation, was called by the Deputy Chairman P J Kurien to speak but he could hardly make his submission as ruling party members created uproar. "I have given the floor to the Leader of the Opposition. It is the convention of the House that when Leader of the Opposition or Leader of the House wish to speak, they are heard in silence," Kurien said but BJP members did not heed. Union ministers too interjected as Azad rose to speak with I&B Minister M Venkaiah Naidu wanting to know what he wanted to say and Minister of State for Parliamentary Affairs Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi saying the members of the ruling side want a discussion on the corruption issue. Kurien told Naidu that Azad had given a notice to raise farmers distress and even without a notice the Leader of the Opposition and Leader of the House are allowed to speak whenever they wish to speak. To Naqvi, he said the ruling side can give a notice to raise a discussion on the issue they want, and asked Azad to make his submission. Alleging that the Centre was anti-farmer and its policies were ruining crops, Azad said farmers are dying, their vegetables rotting and crops welting and they are not sowing seeds. Farmers in Uttar Pradesh, Punjab and other states are facing grave distress and the Centre should waive off their loan, he demanded. Using his lung power to make his submission amid the din, the Leader of Opposition said, "the ruling side is not allowing Parliament to function." Mayawati (BSP), Sitaram Yechury (CPI-M) and Derek O'Brien (TMC) too rose to speak but nothing could be heard in the din. At this point, Congress members trooped into the Well of the House shouting slogans demanding waiver of farm loans. Kurien tried to restore order but his pleas fell on deaf ears, forcing him to adjourn the proceedings till 1200 hours. When the House met at noon for the Question Hour, pandemonium prevailed as members of both Congress and BJP were on their feet raising slogans and counter slogans. With both Opposition and Treasury benches creating uproar, pleas by Chairman Hamid Ansari to allow the Question Hour went unheard. He also warned members displaying some posters. Amid the continued uproar, Ansari adjourned the House initially for 30 minutes. When the House met again, there was ruckus with Opposition members again on their feet raising their issue. Sharad Yadav (JD-U) said farmers were facing problems. Several members of Congress were heard shouting slogans. With repeated pleas for restoring of order going unheeded, Ansari adjourned the House till 1400 hours. The House saw uproar again when it re-convened. Naresh Agarwal of Samajwadi Party said the condition of farmers is bad after demonetisation. "We hoped that the Prime Minister will announce a loan waiver for farmers which will benefit them," Agarwal said. He said the farmers are unable to sow seeds or sell their produce following the cash crunch post-demonetisation. Satish Chandra Mishra of the BSP said the farmers seeds are rotting and they do not have money to buy fertilisers etc. The ruling side members shouted back. Amid a shouting match, Kurien said: "The item to be taken up is discussion on demonetisation of currency. Since both sides are disrupting, I will have to assume that both sides do not want a discussion". Opposition members then stormed the well of the House, prompting the Deputy Chairman to adjourn it till tomorrow. In the Lok Sabha too, the government and the Opposition traded charges, with BJP adding fuel to the fire by bringing the Gandhi family under attack in the AgustaWestland case. TMC's Sudip Bandhopadhyay and Congress leader Mallikarjun Kharge said the Opposition wanted a debate on demonetisation even without voting or under any rule but there were counter attacks from the BJP side, leading to continued heated exchanges in the House. Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar launched a scathing attack on the Opposition, accusing it of scuttling debate from the day the session began on November 16. Charging the Opposition with attempting to fail the note ban move, he said Congress was trying to "manage currency" (note jugaad) post-demonetisation when Prime Minister Narendra Modi has launched a vigorous campaign against black money. Ananth Kumar referred to the VVIP chopper scam issue, saying the "master middleman" Christian Michel has named "the first family of the UPA" and, therefore, Congress is running away from debate. He said there should also be a discussion on the VVIP chopper scam. This led to furious Congress members again storming the Well raising slogans denouncing the Modi government. TRS member A P Jeethendar Reddy's remarks targeting a section of the Opposition for not allowing debate on demonetisation triggered a fresh uproar with Congress and TMC members protesting his statements. Reddy said he should be allowed to speak on demonetisation as he had already initiated the debate a few days back when he, as also B Mahtab of BJD, had given notice on the issue under Rule 193 that does not entail voting. TMC's Kalyan Banerjee was heard telling Reddy as to why he was sitting in the Opposition benches and not formally switching sides to become a minister. TMC and Congress members also took exception to Reddy's remarks that all political parties have hailed note ban at an all-party meeting held before the start of the session. At the outset, Kharge said his party wanted a debate as demonetisation has hit hard the common man but "Modi sahib is running away and is not coming to Parliament." Amid the ruckus, BJP veteran L K Advani once again vented his ire over the developments and told a group of MPs, after adjournment of the House for the day minutes past noon, that "I feel like resigning". Earlier when the House assembled for the day, it saw uproar as Opposition targeted the government on the demonetisation issue while the ruling BJP members sought to pin down the Congress over alleged bribery in the AgustaWestland chopper deal. Members from Opposition and Treasury benches resorted to high decibel sloganeering soon after the House condoled the death of two former members. A belligerent Opposition, including members from the Congress, TMC and Left parties, raised slogans demanding discussion on the demonetisation issue. Seeking to counter them, members from the Treasury benches were on their feet waving copies of a newspaper on reports that some people in the erstwhile UPA regime allegedly received money in the AgustaWestland helicopter deal. Hyderabad: Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao has advised ministers and TRS legislators to conduct themselves in a dignified manner in the Legislative Assembly and Council sessions that begin Friday. Mr Rao asked them not to adopt an aggressive posture towards the Opposition but put forth their point of view firmly, including the support to demonetisation, though it is not our making. We are in power. Lets us maintain dignity and conduct the House in a dignified manner. Dont be aggressive. Try to convince Opposition with facts and figures. Let us tell them and people what we have done. We did a lot during the past 2.5 years. But be prepared on the subjects allotted to you, CM reportedly told the legislators. Mr Rao, who addressed TRS Legislature Party meeting at Telangana Bhavan here on Thursday, made it clear the government would adopt positive approach towards demonetisation and back Prime Minister Narendra Modi. However, the government would ask Centre to ensure availability of lower denomination currency in all banks and redress grievances of people who are forced to stand in long queues for currency. Mr Rao also allocated various subjects to groups of legislators to speak whenever their turn comes or during interventions. During his 1.5 hour speech, the CM told the ministers to ensure that the Question Hour is completed between 10 am and 11.30 am, and not extended for any reason. Please do your homework, come to the House on time and stay put till the session is over. If legislators have any doubts, cross-check with ministers or come to me, he added. A TRS legislator said group of legislators were allocated subjects like Mission Bhagiratha, Mission Kakatiya, 2BHK houses, farm loan waiver, fee reimbursement, irrigation projects etc., which they will speak in the Assembly and Council and also intervene to counter opposition onslaught. Hyderabad: The winter session of the TS Assembly and Legislative Council, that commences on Friday, will continue till December 30, with three holidays on December 18, 24 and 25. The session will have a special discussion on the sufferings of the common man due to demonetisation. This discussion will be taken up in the Assembly on the first day and in the Council the following day. Business Advisory Committee meeting that was convened by Speaker S. Madhusudana Chary on Thursday to finalise the agenda, was attended by Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao. Mr Rao promised healthy discussion on each and every subject the Opposition would raise. He also promised to extend the session beyond December 30 into the New Year from January 2 for one more week. However, a final decision on this will be taken only on December 30. Mr Rao also informed the Opposition leaders that he would make a few statements in the House on important subjects. Besides, the government will initiate special discussions on its flagship programmes like Mission Kakatiya, Mission Bhagiratha, 2BHK housing etc. He asked the Opposition leaders that in view of government coming forward to discuss all the issues, it would be better for them to confine to the issues instead of levelling baseless allegations leading to pandemonium in the House. Initially, the CM was reluctant for a discussion in the House on the effects of demonetisation stating even Parliament was unable to discuss the issue over the last few weeks. BJP floor leader G. Kishan Reddy said it is not a state government subject to discuss here. However, when MIM leader Akbaruddin Owaisi insisted on a debate on the issue, Mr Rao agreed. It was also decided to extend Question Hour by 30 minutes to allow replies and supplementaries for all listed questions. Legislative affairs minister T. Harish Rao who attended the BAC meeting convened by Legislative Council chairman K. Swamy Goud, promised discussion on demonetisation, and all other issues. Among other issues, the Nayeem encounter and criminal activities of his gang are part of the agenda approved by both Council and Assembly. Meanwhile, at the CLP meeting that was held prior to the BAC meeting, it was decided to adopt an aggressive stand against the government on some identified issues like pending fee reimbursement dues, farm loan waiver, absence of input subsidy to farmers who lost crops in khariff, etc. Though Leader of the Opposition K. Jana Reddy suggested the party play a constructive opposition role by taking up issues in a systematic way, Members of CLP did not agree to this. At one stage, a few members suggested it would be better to move a no-trust motion against the government as it would give a chance for them to criticise it in detail. However, Leader of the Opposition Shabbir Ali shot it down, saying that it will not serve any purpose as the rules allow the ruling party a lions share of the time. Mr Jana Reddy told the members that it would be better to watch the developments in the House for the first few days and then come to any decision. It is now almost 40 days since Prime Minister Narendra Modi withdrew almost 86 per cent of the currency in circulation and we are just a fortnight away from the deadline to deposit old notes. Without a doubt, the decision is the single-most disruptive official proclamation in more than a quarter of a century, the last one being V.P. Singhs declaration in 1999 to implement the recommendations of the Mandal Commission. Just a few days before he stunned the nation on November 8, Mr Modi delivered sermons to the media and the public at the Ramnath Goenka awards ceremony and reminded everyone that the baron had been among foremost critics of the Emergency imposed by Indira Gandhi between 1975 and 1977. For almost four decades, Mrs Gandhis decision to curtail fundamental rights of people and put thousands of political opponents behind bars has been a black mark in the history of the Congress. The imposition of Emergency and the States role in aiding anti-Sikh violence in November 1984, in the wake of Indira Gandhis assassination, have been two convenient sticks to beat the Congress with just as the adversaries of Mr Modi raked up the Gujarat riots of 2002 repeatedly. From a nonpartisan view, it is important to keep serving reminders on these most questionable acts of the Congress and the BJP. If the Emergency was all about extinguishing the peoples political rights, there is a need to consider if demonetisation can be viewed similarly because it severely restricted economic freedom and rights of the people. Conspicuous parallels exist between the reasons cited by Indira Gandhi and Mr Modis list of justifications while invalidating the Rs 1,000 and Rs 500 banknotes. The official proclamation signed by President Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed stated the decision was taken as a grave emergency exists whereby the security of India is threatened by internal disturbance. Mr Modi, in his address to the nation, cited threats to the nation from terrorists. Just as the imposition of Emergency laid fundamental restrictions on the lives of the people, demonetisation restricted the freedom of people to live their lives freely. There, however, is a significant difference between 1975-77 and 2016. The June 25, 1975 announcement was preceded by over a year of political unrest in several parts of India. Agitations spreading against the government from one state to another coupled with the Allahabad high court verdict unseating Indira Gandhi unnerved her and she curtailed political rights, besides jailing opponents and critics. The protests began within three years of Indira Gandhi securing a decisive mandate in March 1971 and while she was still basking in glory of victory in war. The final push to defeat in 1977 was the result of an electrifying campaign against her after her adversaries decided to contest the elections jointly. In contrast, more than halfway into the tenure of the Modi government, the Opposition remains as directionless as it initially was. Barring using lung-power on the floor of the House and jumlabazi in front of TV cameras, they have done little in the past 40 days to either put up a credible argument among people that demonetisation was ill-judged and meaningless, or to try to harness peoples distress. Undoubtedly, the dramatic announcement put millions of Indians to utmost inconvenience. Besides being severely short of cash for their daily needs, they had to either struggle to deposit hard-earned money in banks or find touts and agents who overnight spotted a business opportunity in exchanging currency at a premium. Rational critiques of Mr Modis move did not emerge from the Opposition parties but from public intellectuals, analysts and writers. Barring the solitary demolition of demonetisation by former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, the Opposition entered into a slugfest with the government, thereby losing an opportunity to counter Mr Modi on the basis of rational arguments. From the beginning, the Prime Minister couched his decisions raison detre in a cloak of morality and false nationalism. Historically, rulers justified harshest decisions by claiming motivation from nationalist considerations. In the case of demonetisation, the Opposition parties failed to pierce the fear of people that to publicly protest or criticise the governments move would tantamount to justifying black money. They were unable to reach out to people and explain that their woes would come to a naught. Mr Modi drew an imaginary line on November 8 and people were worried of social sanction if they were seen to be crossing it. It was the job of the Opposition to explain to people that this laksman rekha was arbitrary and breaching it to raise a banner of protest would not be anti-national. They have not reached out to people to explain that not only would the malaise of unaccounted wealth not be tackled, but the decision would also have long-term negative impact on lives of the poorest as the economy slows down and jobs dwindle. The Opposition parties so far have done precious little but resort to gimmicks on the streets, in queues outside banks and ATMs, on the floor of Parliament and, of course, before TV cameras. The call for nationwide protests on November 28 was undermined by confusion whether it was a shutdown call or not. With the Winter Session of Parliament being washed out, it is unmistakable that barring preventing the House from functioning, the Opposition had no strategy. Instead of using the floor of two Houses as the proscenium to establish how squarely the government falsified facts and failed to achieve the objective of demonetisation, the Opposition has behaved like proverbial headless chickens. Mr Modi is a master of post-truth and aping him serves little purpose. Rahul Gandhi has levelled a serious charge and if and when he discloses facts, its failure to stick will further undermine the Opposition. Even if his allegations have substance, it will have to be backed by mobilisation of people. It is time that they harnessed peoples power, certainly more effective than lung power. It will be tragic if the people are failed by the ruling party as well as by the Opposition. Whilst most Indians have been focused on Indias attempt to leapfrog into the digital and cashless economy, some equally important news, which may have dangerous strategic implications for India, have been sidelined. China has made quick strategic moves to encircle India while advancing its growing interests. The Chinese Navy has been deployed in prolonged anti-piracy operations off Somalia since 2008. It has added conventional and nuclear submarines for such deployments though submarines have no role to play in anti-piracy operations. China has built and militarised seven artificial islands in the disputed South China Sea. It has improved its relations with the Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte with $20 billion in aid. The first of these relates to the Chinese-built Hambantota port in Sri Lanka, where China is now apparently going to control 80 per cent of the facility. It will have management control of this new strategically located deep-water port in Indias immediate neighbourhood. Wily and farsighted China has also built a massive international airport just 18 km from Hambantota port, named as Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport. With Sri Lanka in no position to repay China for these infrastructure projects, and also others like the world-class highway linking Colombo to Galle port, there are some media reports about China taking Hambantota port and the Mattala airport on a 99-year lease. This will pave way for a Chinese naval base in our neighbourhood, thus converting Sri Lanka into a long-term Chinese ally. In the meantime, US President-elect Donald Trump spoke to the Taiwanese President. This indicates that China and the US maybe heading for possible confrontation. To emphasise this point, last week, a US Navy long-range maritime patrol and anti-submarine aircraft P-8A, operated from China-built Mattala airport. Two rival superpowers in Indias backyard is not good news for India. Next is the publicly announced forthcoming induction of two Chinese-built conventional submarines by the Bangla-desh Navy in January 2017. It may be well known that Bangladesh is now planning to commercially exploit its newly-acquired expanded exclusive economic zone in the Bay of Bengal. China which has already sold warships to Bangladesh has now made a long-term presence in Bangladesh possible, by not only selling submarines at subsidised rates, but also providing $20 billion loan and signing deals worth $13.6 billion during President Xis two-day visit on October 14. To solve its Malacca dilemma, China provided soft loans of $13.75 billion to Malaysia for building its East Coast rail line and also to sell four Navy warships at subsidised rates. The total package is about $34 billion. Thailand, which has Chinese-built warships in its Navy, has embraced China by placing orders for three Chinese conventional submarines in July 2016. China are apparently ready to finance and build the Kra Isthmus Canal (across Thailand), which will save hundreds of miles of sea passage for warships, submarines and merchant ships, by linking the Gulf of Thailand to the Andaman Sea. Finally, we come to Chinas all weather friend Pakistan. It is the beneficiary of $51 billion for the China-Pakistan economic corridor, linking Chinas restive Xinjiang province through disputed PoK to China-financed, built and managed port of Gwadar. Pakistan announced that the Pakistan and Chinese Navies would patrol the waters off Gwadar port to provide seaward security to this port, which last fortnight received the first Chinese merchant ship as part of CPEC. Another media report mentions that the Pakistan Navy has created a special task force to provide seaward security to Gwadar port. Yet another recent media report says that Gwadar International Airport, financed and built by China, is ready to operate fully loaded A-380 Airbus aircraft, the largest aircraft flying today. The Chinese Navy is in the IOR, and its warships and submarines will soon be based at Chinese-built ports literally in our backyard, while Chinese warplanes will operate from Chinese-built airports which are next to Chinese-built seaports. All this while India, its Parliament and people are in the throes of a well-meaning digital revolution to become a cashless society. Hopefully, Mr Modi will take decisive steps to counter this latest seaborne threat. On Tuesday, the military leadership of the Bashar al-Assad regime announced that government forces had captured most of Aleppo. This ends a four-year conflict that has witnessed extraordinary carnage, systemic killings of civilians, gross human rights abuses and the destruction of one of the great cities in world history. All of this has taken place while the international community has stood by, apparently helpless in the face of such wanton rampages against human values. Syrias Stalingrad has succumbed to the powerful forces deployed against it. The small and sporadic uprisings against President Bashar al-Assad, in the wake of the Arab Spring in early 2011, were nearly a year old before Aleppo, Syrias largest city of two and a half million, experienced the first agitations for political change in July 2012. Till then Aleppo, Syrias commercial centre, had been largely supportive of the Assad government. The situation changed when rebel forces from the neighbouring villages penetrated Aleppo. The rebels included home-grown jihadis, militants from the Al Qaeda-affiliated Jabhat Nusra, buttressed by Libyan, Chechen and French jihadis and Syrian Kurds, who together constituted a formidable international force. Rebel forces occupied eastern Aleppo, while the pro-government population of a million and a half people lived in the west. For the Assad government, the recapture of Aleppo was important for symbolic and strategic reasons. It was not only a major commercial and tourism centre, it was also on the supply line from Turkey to the rebels. Hence, over four years of harsh urban warfare, the government deployed its elite units, backed by Hezbollah and militia from Iran and Iraq, against the rebels. The rebels, supported by their Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and Turkish patrons, were generally able to hold their own against the forces ranged against them, with territory frequently exchanging hands between the two sides. However, the battle scenario changed dramatically with the involvement of Russia from September 2015 on the side of the Assad government. Government forces now had the benefit of widespread bombings by the Russian Air Force, which included accusations of the use of barrel bombs against civilian targets, including targeting of schools and hospitals, and even double tap bombings that hit rescue workers seeking to aid victims of earlier bombings. The endgame in Aleppo began in June 2016 when a government offensive effectively encircled the city and held its position against a strong rebel counter-attack. From September, the national Army began to make steady progress in taking rebel-held territory. On December 13, the city, largely despoiled and shattered, came under government control. At the time of writing (December 15), small pockets of resistance remain in eastern Aleppo, though a civilian population of about 80,000 persons is said to be entrapped amongst the rebels still holding out. First reports of liberation speak of the violation of the ceasefire brokered by Russia and Turkey and summary executions of dozens of people by the Army amidst widespread scenes of destruction. The UN human rights head, Richard Colville, has spoken of a complete meltdown of humanity. A Syrian in Aleppo, perhaps reflecting the sectarian character of the conflict, has been quoted as saying: We are facing genocide. A week before the fall of Aleppo, Mr Assad had said that, while the fall of Aleppo would not end the Syrian conflict, it would be a huge step in that direction. Rescue workers have described the Aleppo situation as the gravest humanitarian emergency of our time and the most dangerous crisis in the worlds most unstable region. Pro-rebel officials from neighbouring countries have said the fight will go on. It is too early in the day to forecast the run of events in Syria. For the last few years, the fate of Aleppo has been viewed as crucial in determining the course of the Syrian conflict; this is what encouraged Mr Assad to deploy such lethal force in retaking the city. However, first impressions are that the fall of Aleppo might not be that significant. Commentators have noted that the recapture of Aleppo involved the military strategy of inflicting total destruction which consisted of massive bombardment, strong attacks on the citys infrastructure, the successful cutting off of supplies and a vice-like siege of the city: It will not be easy for the Assad government to mobilise such a massive and lethal force against rebels in other towns. Again, at least 150,000 battle-hardened and committed rebel fighters remain in Syria and control large swathes of territory. To complicate the picture, the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria, under pressure in Iraq, has taken advantage of the focus on Aleppo to retake the historic town of Palmyra, which government forces had captured with such fanfare just a few months ago. On the political front, the regional players, Turkey and the GCC, remain committed to regime change in Damascus and continue to back the rebels with military supplies; neither side is showing any interest in a political compromise that would end the fighting. New battlefronts are expected to open in Idlib and Homs, with no signs of peace and stability. The advent of the Donald Trump presidency has injected a new source of uncertainty into the Syrian quagmire. After the election, Mr Trump has re-affirmed his hostility to Iran, and hence might not be enthusiastic about Iran affirming its influence in Syria, even as the lame-duck US Congress has voted to supply the rebels with anti-aircraft missiles. But Mr Trump has also indicated disdain for the rebel groups and a keenness to align US and Russian interests in Syria, with the principal focus being on defeating ISIS. This suggests that he might accept Mr Assad continuing to rule from Damascus, even if it irks the US traditional regional allies. It remains to be seen how the new President will reconcile these contradictions. Amidst these political and military manoeuvres, voices from Syrias beleaguered cities continue their defiance, asserting, in the words of activist Malak Chabhoun, that the spirit of revolution persists in Syria. The image was taken on December 11 as the Juno spacecraft performed its third close flyby of Jupiter. (Photo:NASA) NASA's solar-powered Juno spacecraft has captured the seventh of Jupiter's eight features forming a 'string of pearls' massive counter-clockwise rotating storms that appear as white ovals in the gas giant planet's southern hemisphere. The image was taken by the JunoCam imager on-board the Juno spacecraft. Since 1986, these white ovals have varied in number from six to nine. There are currently eight white ovals visible. The image was taken on December 11 as the Juno spacecraft performed its third close flyby of Jupiter. At the time the image was taken, the spacecraft was about 24,600 kilometres from the planet, NASA said. JunoCam is a colour, visible-light camera designed to capture remarkable pictures of Jupiter's poles and cloud tops. As Juno's eyes, it will provide a wide view, helping to provide context for the spacecraft's other instruments. JunoCam was included on the spacecraft specifically for purposes of public engagement; although its images will be helpful to the science team, it is not considered one of the mission's science instruments, NASA said. NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, manages the Juno mission for the principal investigator, Scott Bolton, of Southwest Research Institute in San Antonio. Click on Deccan Chronicle Technology and Science for the latest news and reviews. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter. Fitbit announced on December 7 that they had acquired the assets and intellectual property of former Kickstarter-funded company Pebble. Soon, reports of how Pebble services would shut down followed. This worried many Pebbles smartwatch owners. However, Jon Barlow, a developer advocate at Fitbit recently published a post that assures Pebble owners that Pebble smartwatch services will be running through 2017. "Fitbit is going out of its way to keep Pebble software and services running through 2017. To be clear, no one on this freshly-formed team seeks to brick Pebble watches in active service. The Pebble SDK, CloudPebble, Timeline APIs, firmware availability, mobile apps, developer portal and Pebble appstore are all elements of the Pebble ecosystem that will remain in service at this time. Pebble developers are welcome to keep creating and updating apps. Pebble users are free to keep enjoying their watches, the post read. The Pebble community always filled in the gaps our small team needed help with, and you continue to do so. Weve seen a massive influx of community developers teaming up to keep the Pebble watch experience alive, long into the future, the post further added acknowledging Pebbles efforts. "The mobile app updates will ensure the operation of core Pebble functions, even with cloud services discontinued -- they won't break functionality," Barlow wrote. "After this update, Pebble Health will continue to work as it does today." Click on Deccan Chronicle Technology and Science for the latest news and reviews. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter. Prosecutors said the enterprise included pumping up stock prices with sham promotional emails, running online casinos, operating an illegal bitcoin exchange and laundering money through shell companies and accounts around the world. An American was taken into U.S. custody on Wednesday after arriving from Russia to face charges that he helped orchestrate a massive computer hacking and fraud scheme that included an attack against JPMorgan Chase & Co, prosecutors said. Joshua Aaron, 32, was arrested at John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York after being deported from Russia to the United States, where he will face charges pending since last year, U.S. authorities said. Aaron came back to the United States voluntarily, said Benjamin Brafman, his lawyer. During a court hearing, Aaron pleaded not guilty to charges including computer hacking and securities fraud. Aaron, who was born in Maryland and attended Florida State University, is one of nine people to face charges following an investigation connected to a data breach that JPMorgan disclosed in 2014 involving records for more than 83 million accounts. He was charged along with two Israeli men, Gery Shalon and Ziv Orenstein, in an indictment filed in November 2015 for his alleged role in crimes targeting 12 companies, including nine financial services firms and media outlets like the Wall Street Journal. Manhattan U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara in a statement said Aaron "worked to hack into the networks of dozens of American companies, ultimately leading to the largest theft of personal information from U.S. financial institutions ever." Prosecutors said the scheme dated back to 2007 and compromised more than 100 million people's personal information. Prosecutors said the enterprise included pumping up stock prices with sham promotional emails, running online casinos, operating an illegal bitcoin exchange and laundering money through shell companies and accounts around the world. The scheme also involved a massive attack on JPMorgan affecting 83 million customers, the largest theft of customer data from a U.S. financial institution, authorities said. A separate indictment in Atlanta in November 2015 against Shalon and Aaron said that brokerages E*Trade Financial Corp and Scottrade were also targets, and personal information of more than 10 million customers was compromised. Click on Deccan Chronicle Technology and Science for the latest news and reviews. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter. Yahoo said it discovered the breach while reviewing data provided to the company by law enforcement. (Photo: AP) Yahoo warned on Wednesday that it had uncovered yet another massive cyber attack, saying data from more than 1 billion user accounts was compromised in August 2013, making it the largest breach in history. The number of affected accounts was double the number implicated in a 2014 breach that the internet company disclosed in September and blamed on hackers working on behalf of a government. News of that attack, which affected at least 500 million accounts, prompted Verizon Communication Inc to say in October that it might withdraw from an agreement to buy Yahoo's core internet business for $4.83 billion. Following the latest disclosure, Verizon said, "We will review the impact of this new development before reaching any final conclusions." A Yahoo spokesman told Reuters that the company has been in communication with Verizon during its investigation into the breach and that it is confident the incident will not affect the pending acquisition. Yahoo required all of its customers to reset their passwords - a stronger measure than it took after the previous breach was discovered, when it only recommended a password reset. Yahoo also said Wednesday that it believes hackers responsible for the previous breach had also accessed the companys proprietary code to learn how to forge "cookies" that would allow hackers to access an account without a password. "Yahoo badly screwed up," said Bruce Schneier, a cryptologist and one of the world's most respected security experts. "They weren't taking security seriously and that's now very clear. I would have trouble trusting Yahoo going forward." Yahoo was tentative in its description of new problems, saying the incident was "likely" distinct from the one it reported in September and that stolen information "may have included" names, e-mail addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, hashed passwords and, in some cases, encrypted or unencrypted security questions and answers. It said it had not yet identified the intrusion that led to the massive data theft and noted that payment-card data and bank account information were not stored in the system the company believes was affected. Yahoo said it discovered the breach while reviewing data provided to the company by law enforcement. FireEye Mandiant unit and Aon Plc's Stroz Friedberg are assisting in the investigation, the Yahoo spokesman told Reuters. The breach is the latest setback for Yahoo, an internet pioneer that has fallen on hard times in recent years after being eclipsed by younger, fast-growing rivals including Alphabet Inc's Google and Facebook. Hours before it announced the breach on Wednesday, executives with Google, Facebook and other large US technology companies met with President-elect Donald Trump in New York. Reflecting its diminished stature, Yahoo was not invited to the summit, according to people familiar with the meeting. The Yahoo spokesman said Chief Executive Marissa Mayer was at the company's Sunnyvale, California headquarters to assist in addressing the new breach. Yahoo shares were down 2.4 per cent to $39.91 in extended trading. Verizon shares were little changed from their close at $51.63. Click on Deccan Chronicle Technology and Science for the latest news and reviews. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter. Trump, speaking to the group of technology officials at the meeting, acknowledged others had been left off the list, but he did not mention Twitter specifically. President-elect Donald Trump left Twitter off the invitation list for a meeting of technology company executives on Wednesday because it is too small, a spokesman for his transition team told Reuters. The omission of Twitter from the meeting surprised some in the industry given Trump's prolific use of the social media platform during his election campaign and the company's high profile in discussions over policy issues such as cyber security and the spread of violent online propaganda. "They werent invited because they arent big enough," the transition official said. With a market capitalization of $13.85 billion, Twitter is smaller than Facebook and Amazon, companies that were included in the meeting in New York. The smallest company in attendance was electric car maker Tesla, with a market capitalization of $31.92 billion. Twitter's platform played a big role in Trump's ability to speak directly to millions of voters. Trump leveraged his sizable following on Twitter to circumvent traditional media to speak directly to the public and to bash his opponents. During the Obama administration, Twitter was a regular participant in meetings meant to address technology concerns, especially given its use by groups such as Islamic State and the ease with which the site is used for online bullying. One source familiar with Trump's relationship with Twitter said the decision to exclude Twitter Chief Executive Officer Jack Dorsey was motivated by the president-elect's ire at the company, which rejected an advertising deal with his campaign in October. Trump's election campaign had offered to pay to have an emoji, or small picture, that would show up on tweets during the second presidential debate anytime Twitter users tweeted the phrase "#Crooked Hillary," Republican Trump's nickname for his Democratic opponent Hillary Clinton. Twitter rejected the deal, saying it might mislead users who would not be able to tell that the campaign had paid for the emoji. The Trump transition spokesman said the emoji had nothing to do with the invitation omission. The official said Trump has had public spats with other tech leaders who were invited, including Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos, who also owns The Washington Post, and Apple CEO Tim Cook, who hosted a fundraiser for Clinton. Trump, speaking to the group of technology officials at the meeting, acknowledged others had been left off the list, but he did not mention Twitter specifically. "I won't tell you the hundreds of calls we've had asking to come to this meeting," he said to laughter in the room, "and I will say Peter (Thiel) was sort of saying 'no that company's too small,' and these are monster companies." Click on Deccan Chronicle Technology and Science for the latest news and reviews. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter. The class action suit accuses Disney of laying off information technology workers based solely on their national origin and race and replacing them with Indian nationals who received special treatment. (Photo: Representational Image/AFP) Washington: A group of former Disney IT employees in the US state of Florida have filed a fresh lawsuit, claiming the company discriminated against them by firing them and giving their jobs to Indian workers brought to the country on H-1B visas. The class action suit accuses Disney of laying off information technology workers "based solely on their national origin and race" and replacing them with Indian nationals who received "special treatment". The workers felt even more insulted by being forced to train their replacements, the suit says. According to a complaint, Disney informed 250 Orlando IT workers in October 2014 they would be laid off within 90 days. The company quickly brought in replacements some of whom would work remotely, while others would enter the United States on H-1B visas, New York Daily News reported. All were "of Indian national origin", court papers say. The complaint says Disney created a "hostile work environment" for its out-the-door workers, in part by telling them they had to train foreigners who would be filling their roles. The suit says Disney made its axed workers "experience pain and suffering, mental anguish, emotional distress, and loss of earnings and other employment benefits and job opportunities." It asks for a jury trial and unspecified damages. Court papers do not specify the race and nationality of the dozens of plaintiffs who have joined the suit. One of the former worker who filed the suit, Leonardo Perrero, is white. He testified before Congress in February about the loss of his job, and at one point teared up while recalling when he learned about the end of his 20-year career at Disney. "I clearly remember going to the local church pumpkin sale and having to tell the kids we couldnt buy any that year because my job was being turned over to a foreign worker," he told Congress. Perrero also said Disney threatened to not give its employees severance if they didn't train the new workforce. The new suit comes two months after a federal judge in Florida dismissed two lawsuits from former IT workers over the layoffs. The judge ruled that Disney and its two outsourcing contractors did not violate any rules in its job switches. Disney said in a statement, "Like the two other dismissed cases brought by this lawyer, this latest lawsuit is nonsense and we will defend it vigorously". President-elect Donald Trump targeted the H-1B visa as part of his campaign promise to end the outsourcing of American jobs. He said he was "totally committed" to eliminating abuse of the visa, which affords temporary employment for foreign workers. It was not immediately clear if the plow truck buried the boys or if their snow fort collapsed on them. (Photo: Representational Image/AP) New York: A 13-year-old New York boy died under tragic circumstances when he was buried under tonnes of snow while building a fort with his friend, authorities said. Joshua Demarest, 13, died but his friend Tyler Day was found alive after being submerged for hours under tonnes of snow. The boy was playing in a snow mound on a dead end street in Greenwich as a public works truck plowed the area around 5 p.m., according to police. Police received a 911 call for two missing boys shortly after the truck cleared out of the area and when a search dog found a sled near the mound, crews began digging. "I bet they moved seven tonnes of snow easily out of that pile by hand, shovels and snow rakes," Greenwich Police Chief George Bell said at a news conference. One of the boys was rushed to Saratoga Hospital after first responders pulled him from the snow, and failed to resuscitate him at the scene. He was pronounced dead soon. His friend was found about an hour later, miraculously conscious and alert in a pocket of air, media reports said. "You can actually see the little pocket in that huge bank that he survived in and it is nothing short of a miracle," said Bell. It was "a true accident," he added. "That's all I can tell you. A tragedy all the way around. There was no way that anybody could have seen the kids burrowed in back there." Department of Public Works Superintendent Leo Flynn says it would have been impossible for his workers to have seen the teens beneath the snow. It was not immediately clear if the plow truck buried the boys or if their snow fort collapsed on them. The child who survived told investigators he heard what sounded like machinery before everything went dark, according to NEWS10. Los Angeles: A US professor received death threats and has fled her home state of California after she told her students that Donald Trump's election was an "act of terrorism", evoking a strong response for and against her statement. Olga Perez Stable Cox, a psychology professor at the Orange Coast College (OCC) in Costa Mesa, in a week after the US presidential election was recorded on video telling students in her human sexuality class that "we're really back to being (in) a civil war". The two-minute video also shows Cox saying, "And so we are in for a difficult time. But again, I do believe that we can get past that. Our nation is divided; we have been assaulted, it's an act of terrorism." News of threats against Cox came to light on Monday, as hundreds of people turned out at the college to demonstrate in support of her and against her. Following the threats, Cox has temporarily left the state, the Orange County Register reported. "Someone emailed her a picture of her house, with her address," said Rob Schneiderman, president of the Coast Federation of Educators/American Federation of Teachers Local 1911. The email called Cox a "libtard, Marxist, hatemonger, nutcase" and said "her home address is now going to be sent everywhere," Schneiderman was quoted as saying. Others threatened her livelihood, some her life. "You want communism, go to Cuba try to bring it to America and we'll put a (expletive) bullet in your face," read an email to her. Schneiderman described Cox as a "lesbian, Latina woman living in Orange County. She's pretty strong." But threatening emails and phone calls to her private number were too much, and a substitute will cover her classes this final week of the semester, he said. Hundreds of students and faculty members who support Cox gathered for a rally on campus on Monday. Carrying homemade signs calling for free speech, they defended the teacher they described as someone dedicated to protecting all students, including those who are LGBT and students of colour. A smaller group with students from the College Republicans, which made the video public set up a computer to continuously play Cox's recording, in which she referred to white supremacy and called the vice president-elect "one of the most anti-gay humans in this country." Those students countered that the issue is not about academic freedom but points to an instance of a college instructor pushing her own political agenda, something they say is prevalent on college campuses nationwide. Prime Minister Narendra Modi with his Singapore counterpart Lee Hsien Loong in New Delhi. (Photo: PTI) Singapore: India's envoy to Singapore has called for air connectivity between Singapore and India's North-Eastern region to deepen connection between the two countries. "I hope to see new destinations, especially in the North-East of India. We have always tried to strengthened connectivity by air and sea between India and Singapore," High Commissioner Jawed Ashraf said after launching Jet Airways' Singapore to Bengaluru direct flight last night in Singapore. "India's engagement with this part of the world is growing very rapidly. More and more people are travelling from India to this part of the world for business, pleasure, education and tourism. "This flight (Singapore-Bengaluru) just does not deepen the connection between India and Singapore, it deepens connection between India and the East. It adds one strong elements to our Act East policy," said Ashraf. Singapore has 220 flights a week to 15 cities in India, with about two million passengers travelling in both directions and over 3.4 million Indian travellers passing through the Changi International Airport to the region a year. Singapore's ambassador-at-large Gopinath Pillai said, "This new direct flight will further strengthen Jet Airways' position in Singapore and the ASEAN Region. "It will additionally serve the large Indian expatriate community especially of Tamil origin settled in Singapore, further reinforcing the strong bonds between both nations," said Pillai, also the chairman of the Institute of South Asian Studies, a think-tank at the National University of Singapore. Meanwhile, Jet Airways has an ongoing feasibility studies on new air routes between India and Asia. "The Mumbai-Shanghai route is being studied very strongly," said Paul Wu, Jet Airways' General Manager for Singapore and Oceania. "These studies take about six to nine months," he added. Jet Airways carry regional traffic via Singapore through partnerships and co-sharing arrangements with JetStar, Garuda, Qantas, Korean Air and the Philippine Airlines. It serves 67 destinations in India and globally. "Forty per cent of our traffic via Singapore is from Indonesia and Malaysia," Wu said. On Tuesday, High Commissioner Jawed also launched 'Incredible India' campaign in Singapore. Indian cultural, natural reserves and tourist attractions are painted on public transport buses plying through the city- state. Pyongyang: North Korea on Thursday wrapped up a 200-day mass mobilisation campaign aimed at boosting an economy struggling with upgraded UN sanctions imposed after its two nuclear tests this year. Coming hard on the heels of a similar 70-day campaign that ended in May, the 200-day version kicked off in early June, pushing extra hours and working weekends. On the final day Thursday, as on every day for the entirety of the campaign, dozens of female propaganda troupes armed with drums and flags put on early morning performances at strategic locations across the city, encouraging commuters on their way to work. A large placard erected in front of each troupe and replicated in work units across the country asked the question: "Comrade, have you carried out your battle plan today?" On Thursday the section on the placard counting down to the end of the campaign read: "Days remaining - 1" Outside experts say the economic benefits of such campaigns are dubious at best, with some suggesting they have a negative net impact on productivity as exhaustion fuels inefficiency. New York-based Human Rights Watch has condemned them as mass exercises in "forced labour" that use political coercion to extract economic gain. North Koreans are used to mandatory mass mobilisation campaigns, with participation rigorously monitored and used as a measurement of loyalty to the regime. But Andrei Lankov, a veteran North Korea watcher and professor at Kookmin University in Seoul, said the modern-day campaigns were more show than substance, a strategy from a bygone socialist era that was long past its sell-by date. The primary focus is on industrial output, with top priority given to reducing a yawning energy deficit that acts as a constantly tripping circuit breaker on economic growth. Power outages remain commonplace in Pyongyang which, as the country's showcase capital, receives privileged utilities supplies. Heavy batteries and power-saving LED lights are popular items in markets for those who can afford them, while the balconies of Pyongyang's apartment blocks bristle with solar panels to keep basic household appliances running. The current 200-day campaign was launched to kick-start a new five-year economic plan unveiled by supreme leader Kim Jong-Un at a ruling party congress in May. The plan was long on ambition but short on detail, offering no clear hint of reform despite Kim's call to "expand our method of economic management". According to South Korea's central bank, the North Korean economy contracted by 1.1 percent last year, the first downturn since 2010. Given the paucity of economic data released by the North, estimating its GDP is a hazardous exercise, but experts say upgraded sanctions are clearly posing a challenge that old-school, mass mobilisation campaigns are simply no match for. North Korea carried out two nuclear tests this year, in January and September, drawing two separate rounds of UN sanctions aimed at blocking Pyongyang's access to hard currency revenues. The latest measures included a cap on North Korea's coal exports, a key foreign exchange earner. Nagato: Vladimir Putin's first official visit to a G-7 country since Russia's 2014 annexation of Crimea is starting in somewhat customary fashion: He is arriving late. The Russian president was due in western Japan on Thursday for talks with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, but his flight was behind schedule. Japanese media reported he would arrive about three hours late. During two days of talks, Abe hopes to make progress on a long-running territorial dispute, while trying to bolster ties with economic projects, though a major breakthrough is seen as unlikely. The meetings begin Thursday at a hot springs resort in Nagato city and continue Friday in Tokyo. Abe has invited Putin even though the G-7 nations, including Japan, still have sanctions on Russia. "This really is an extraordinary development," said James Brown, author of a book on the Japan-Russia territorial dispute and a professor at the Japan campus of Temple University in Tokyo. "I think Prime Minister Abe is being really quite bold in announcing this new approach to relations with Russia, especially coming at such a difficult time in relations between Russia and the west." Putin has shown up late before. He kept Pope Francis waiting at the Vatican for one hour and 20 minutes in 2015. Earlier this month, Japanese Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida waited for two hours when he visited the Kremlin. Disagreements over four southern Kuril islands, which Japan calls the Northern Territories, have kept the countries from signing a peace treaty formally ending World War II hostilities. "I hope to negotiate thoroughly in quiet atmosphere, in the silence of the night," Abe told reporters in Tokyo ahead of his departure for Nagato. "I head into negotiations keeping close to my heart the long-cherished desire of the former islanders" to resolve the dispute. Japan says the Soviet Union took the islands illegally at the end of World War II, expelling 17,000 Japanese to nearby Hokkaido, the northernmost of Japan's four main islands. Russia governs the islands and the Russians who live there. Putin told Japanese journalists earlier this week that progress hinges on Japan's flexibility to compromise, and that he doesn't mind the status quo. "We think that we have no territorial problems. It's Japan that thinks that is has a territorial problem with Russia," he said. But Russia wants to attract Japanese investment, particularly to its far east. Japan hopes that stronger ties through joint economic projects will help resolve the thorny territorial issue over time. As China considers a nationwide ban on smoking in public places, the fight is well underway in Beijing, which banned smoking in restaurants and other indoor areas 18 months ago. (Photo: Representational Image/AFP) Beijing: A group of anti-smoking volunteers in blue vests marched through an office building on a recent morning in China's capital, trailed by two police officers and the building's management. As people peered out of the doorways, the volunteers turned several corners and stopped in front of a stairwell door. One of them pushed it open. There stood an office worker, pressing a cellphone to one ear and holding a lit cigarette in his other hand. Someone had turned him in. A stern lecture followed from the group's leader, a stocky, 32-year-old fine arts teacher named Liu Li. "Today, we won't punish you, but we will criticize and educate you," Liu said in a carrying voice, as the worker bowed and apologized repeatedly. "Don't throw cigarette butts around. You must not act like this next time." As China considers a nationwide ban on smoking in public places, the fight is well underway in Beijing, which banned smoking in restaurants and other indoor areas 18 months ago. Zealous volunteers and anti-smoking advocates have made some headway against millions of occasionally intransigent smokers and the state-run cigarette monopoly, a large and powerful force in China's government and economy. Cigarettes are a cultural symbol in China, where national leaders dating back to Mao Zedong were well-known smokers, andwhere cigarettes are still handed out commonly at weddings, banquets and holiday celebrations. The tobacco industry employs more than 300,000 people and remains a key source of revenue in the national budget. The State Tobacco Monopoly Administration generated more than $150 billion in tax revenues just last year alone. But tobacco extracts a huge cost as well. About 1 million deaths a year in China can be attributed to cigarettes, a figure that could triple by 2050 without greater action to curb the habit. China has more than 300 million smokers and nearly half of China's adult males smoke regularly, according to the World Bank. For all of the attention given to China's notorious air pollution, it's smoking that's often far more damaging and far easier to correct, said Dr. Bernhard Schwartlander, who has worked for several years in China as the World Health Organisation's local representative. The announcement is one of the sharpest responses by the United States to Duterte's drug war, which has claimed more than 5,000 lives in less than six months. (Photo: AFP) Manila: The United States said Thursday it had withheld a major aid package to the Philippines because of significant concerns about the rule of law under President Rodrigo Duterte, days after he boasted about personally killing people. The announcement is one of the sharpest responses by the United States to Duterte's drug war, which has claimed more than 5,000 lives in less than six months. The US embassy said the Philippines had missed out on a second aid grant under the Millennium Challenge Corporation, after an initial five-year package worth more than $430 million expired in May. "This decision reflects the Board's significant concerns around rule of law and civil liberties in the Philippines," embassy spokeswoman Molly Koscina said in a statement emailed to AFP. The US government set up the Millennium Challenge Corporation to promote economic growth and reduce poverty around the world. However countries can only qualify if they "demonstrate a commitment to just and democratic governance, investments in its people, and economic freedom," according to the corporation's website. The United States has been a vocal critic of the war on drugs, with President Barack Obama in September urging Duterte to prosecute it "the right way". The criticism has severely strained ties between the longtime allies, which are bound by a mutual defence pact. Duterte has branded Obama a "son of a whore" and told him to "go to hell", while seeking to establish closer ties with US rivals China and Russia. The Millennium Challenge Corporation announced on Wednesday that new grants had been given to Burkina Faso, Sri Lanka and Tunisia. The US embassy's Koscina said the corporation's board decided to withhold a vote on whether to reselect the Philippines because of the rights concerns, although it could still be considered in the future. "MCC will continue to monitor unfolding events in the Philippines and underscores that all country partners are expected to maintain eligibility, which includes not just a passing scorecard but also a demonstrated commitment to the rule of law, due process and respect for human rights," she said. Duterte's Trump card However Duterte has said he is looking forward to relations improving under US president-elect Donald Trump. Duterte said following a phone call with Trump in early December that he had received encouragement for the drug war. "He was quite sensitive also to our worry about drugs. And he wishes me well in my campaign and he said that we are doing it as a sovereign nation, the right way," Duterte said about his call with Trump. Philippine police have reported killing 2,086 people in anti-drug operations since Duterte took office on June 30. More than 3,000 others have been killed in unexplained circumstances, according to official figures. Often masked assailants break into shanty homes and kill people who have been tagged as drug traffickers or drug users. Rights groups have warned of a breakdown in the rule of law with police and hired assassins operating with complete impunity. Duterte has insisted that police are only killing in self-defence and gangsters are murdering the other victims. But he has also said he will not allow any police to go to jail if they are found guilty of murder in prosecuting his crime war. This week Duterte said he had personally killed suspected criminals when he was mayor of a southern city to set an example for police. In September Duterte also likened himself to Nazi leader Adolf Hitler as he said he was "happy to slaughter" three million drug users. After condemnation from Jewish groups, Duterte apologised for his Hitler reference but said he was "emphatic" about wanting to kill the millions of drug users. Surveys have shown a majority of Filipinos overwhelmingly support the charismatic Duterte and his crime policies, accepting his argument that drastic action is required to stop the Philippines from becoming a narco-state. A fresh survey by the Social Weather Stations released Thursday showed 77 percent of Filipinos were "satisfied" with his performance. An autopsy found that the 19-year-old had drowned, with the Afghan teen's DNA found at the scene. (Photo: AFP) Athens: A teenage Afghan refugee accused of killing a student in Germany had been previously convicted and jailed for attempted murder in Greece, a police source said on Thursday. The unnamed 17-year-old was sentenced to 10 years of jail in 2014 for pushing a woman off a cliff in Corfu but was released after serving little more than a year of his sentence as part of a Greek initiative to free up space in the country's packed prisons. Despite strict conditions requiring him to report to police every month, officials lost trace of him two months after his release. He later travelled to Germany, although it was not immediately clear when. On December 2, he was arrested in the southwestern German town of Freiburg in connection with the murder of a medical student who was found dead on the banks of the river Dreisam on October 16. An autopsy found that the 19-year-old had drowned, with the Afghan teen's DNA found at the scene. Identified on CCTV, he is being held on suspicion of rape and murder. The victim of the 2014 Corfu attack, a 20-year-old student survived and identified him as her attacker. His identity as the same person involved in the German case was confirmed by cross-referencing his fingerprints, the police source told AFP. A contentious case The case has sparked a fresh wave of criticism in Germany over the country's liberal refugee policy. The anti-migrant AfD party blamed the crime on the "uncontrolled" influx of foreigners but Chancellor Angela Merkel said that while any murder is to be condemned, the crime should not be used to target "an entire group". The suspect arrived in Greece in January 2013 and claimed asylum. He was jailed in February 2014 by a youth court over the attempted murder. Greek media slammed the authorities for their mis-handling of the prison release programme and for failing to alert the global policing agency Interpol that the teenager had fled. Germany received 890,000 asylum requests in 2015, although that rate slowed to 213,000 from January to September 2016 following a deal with Turkey and a series of border closures on the Balkan route. Public anger about the refugee arrivals has been stoked by several high-profile crimes involving migrants. Vienna: Austria's lower house of parliament has approved the compulsory purchase of the building Hitler was born in, a step towards changing the site beyond recognition to reduce its appeal as a pilgrimage site for neo-Nazis. The text approved late on Wednesday did not specify what form the planned overhaul of the building will take, which some deputies who voted against the bill cited as their reason for opposing it. Opponents included some members of the small, liberal Neos party, according to a statement by parliament, but a count of votes was not immediately available. The bill must now be passed by the upper house, which is expected to be a formality. Interior Minister Wolfgang Sobotka has said the government supports a planned "thorough architectural rearrangement" of the house Hitler was born in near the border with Germany in 1889, which could include demolishing the building. The compulsory purchase of the house in the town in Braunau am Inn should put an end to a long-standing dispute with its owner, a retired woman who has turned down previous offers by the state to acquire the site. Sobotka has said the three-storey building could be used by the town of Braunau for "charitable or official purposes" after its conversion. The Interior Ministry has been renting the building since 1972 and sublet it to Braunau. Brussels: British Prime Minister Theresa May urged her EU counterparts on Thursday to make Brexit "as smooth and orderly as possible" as they prepared to discuss the process at a dinner without her. "We want that to be as smooth and orderly a process as possible. It is not just in our interests, it is in the interests of Europe as well," May said as she arrived for a summit in Brussels ahead of the dinner. May, who has promised to trigger the two-year divorce process by the end of March 2017, said the fact that the other 27 European Union leaders would discuss their Brexit strategy without her was not a problem. "I welcome the fact that the other leaders will be meeting to discuss Brexit tonight," she said, dismissing any suggestion that it amounted to a snub. "We are going to invoke Article 50, trigger the negotiations by the end of March next year and it is right that the other leaders prepare for those negotiations as we have been preparing," she said. All 28 EU leaders, including May, meet first to discuss a series of issues from how to deal with Russia over Ukraine and Syria to fraught relations with Turkey. May then leaves and the other 27 to go into dinner, holding to their line that there can be no Brexit discussions of any description until she formally starts the negotiations. Vienna: A 20-year-old migrant who was accused of raping a 10-year-old boy in Austria after terming the attack as 'sexual emergency', was slapped with an extended jail term. The accused had reportedly told investigators that though he knew it was a mistake, he committed the act as it was a case of sexual emergency. According to a report in Daily Mail, the migrant, who worked as a taxi driver in Vienna, had told the police that he could not help himself as he had excess sexual energy, and that he did not mean to scar the child. The 10-year-old was brutally raped by the migrant in a swimming pool cubicle at The Resienbad, and was found crying by the lifeguard. He was immediately rushed to a nearby hospital, while the police found the migrant on the spot, amusing himself by diving into the pool over and over again. On being questioned by the police, he responded saying that though he knew such an act was 'forbidden in any country of the world', it was a sexual emergency as he had not had sex in past four months. He added that he was not always sick as he had a wife and a daughter back home in Iraq. According to official records, the migrant entered Austria through the Balkans last September. The police did not reveal the details of the rape, which took place on December last, to protect the identity of the victim. But information emerged on Facebook, prompting the police to request sensitivity in matters concerning migrants, as they have been through a lot. Moscow demonstratively bolstered its hi-tech air defences in the skies over Syria and sent more warships -- including its only aircraft carrier -- to patrol the shores off the war-torn country. (Photo: AP) Moscow: When Russian President Vladimir Putin launched the Kremlin's bombing campaign in Syria last year to back up leader Bashar al-Assad, the regime's forces were being pushed back. Now Damascus is celebrating its biggest victory in over five years of war after recapturing control of the rebel bastion in the east of the city and dealing a hammer blow to those looking to oust Assad. Here's how Russia helped break the stalemate: Turning the tables Russian warplanes played a central role in bludgeoning rebel-held parts of Aleppo towards defeat with a brutal campaign that stirred memories of Putin's destruction of the Chechen capital Grozny in 1999-2000. Although Assad's opponents finally gave up after Moscow said it halted air strikes on the city in October, Russia's bombers had already pulverised rebel defences for months, allowing the Syrian leader's forces to tighten their siege. "Without Russia, nothing would have happened with Aleppo," said Alexei Malashenko, an analyst at the Carnegie Center in Moscow. "Everything was focused on Aleppo." While Moscow insists its troops are not fighting on the frontlines, it admits it has military advisors on the ground supporting Assad's forces. Malashenko said Russian advisors had played their role in helping the ground operation, noting that the death of a Russian army tank commander in Aleppo suggested Moscow might have drafted in some of its big guns to help out. In addition to helping turn the tide militarily, Russia's presence also made sure of one thing: there would be no intervention from the West in Aleppo -- despite an outcry over the bloodshed. As the operation intensified, Moscow demonstratively bolstered its hi-tech air defences in the skies over Syria and sent more warships -- including its only aircraft carrier -- to patrol the shores off the war-torn country. A pyrrhic victory? For the Kremlin, victory in Aleppo can be seen as a stunning triumph to crown Moscow's first intervention outside the former Soviet region since the disastrous Afghanistan campaign. Russia has helped thrust Assad into a position of strength while breaking the back of more moderate rebels groups supported by Washington and its allies. Putin now appears the undisputed kingmaker in Syria and a key player across the entire Middle East. And he cut the US and Europe out of the loop on Aleppo by dealing directly with Turkey's Recep Tayyip Erdogan. But the ferocious bombardment of Aleppo saw the West levelling accusations of war crimes that clearly stung the Kremlin and further strained its fragile ties with the West. That was a blow for what many saw as one of the major initial aims of Putin's intervention in Syria: trying to ease his isolation over the Ukraine crisis. "The main goal of the operation has been to force the West to speak to Putin," independent military expert Alexander Golts said. "The situation has come full circle: Russia is now isolated because of the victory in Syria." Blistering international criticism did eventually see Russia claim to halt its Aleppo strikes in October in the move the Kremlin called a "manifestation of goodwill". But the damage was done and any chance of pushing the US to coordinate forces in Syria evaporated. On the military side, the show of strength in Aleppo did not always go smoothly. Moscow's ageing Admiral Kuznetsov aircraft carrier suffered two embarrassing mishaps within a month with two jets ending up in the drink. What's next? Just as Russia was about to hail the fall of Aleppo, bad news emerged from elsewhere. As Assad's troops focused Syria's second city, Islamic State group jihadists seized back control of the ancient city of Palmyra eight months after Damascus and Moscow retook it. The loss was both a major blow for Putin -- for whom the capture of the World Heritage site had been a major propaganda coup -- and a potentially worrying sign of things to come. The shock IS advance highlighted how tough Assad's forces will find it to keep a lid on areas they control -- and showed that Syria's protracted war is still far from over. "With Palmyra captured for a second time, it's difficult to imagine that Aleppo will instantly turn into a peaceful city," Malashenko said. "This big city will need to be controlled and there will need to be a huge Syrian army contingent with permanent Russian support." The defeat of the rebels in Aleppo has so far not been accompanied by any progress towards a negotiated end to the conflict. An emboldened Assad may now prove even more difficult for Moscow to bring to the table, which could hamper any efforts to scale back Russian operations there. Key for the Kremlin will be how US President-elect Donald Trump approaches the Syria conflict when he takes power in January. With the capture of Aleppo now a fait accompli, Putin and Assad may be hoping Trump stays true to his word and prioritises cooperation against IS over all else. A similar evacuation which had been due to take place on Wednesday morning fell apart, with Russia saying the Syrian army had resumed its assault on eastern Aleppo after rebels broke a truce intended to allow them to leave. (Photo: AP) Moscow: Russia's defence ministry said on Thursday it was working with the Syrian authorities to prepare the evacuation of the remaining rebels in war-torn eastern Aleppo. "On the order of Russian President Vladimir Putin, the Russian ceasefire monitoring centre, in cooperation with Syrian authorities, is preparing the evacuation of the remaining rebels and members of their families from the eastern neighbourhoods of Aleppo," a ministry statement said. The rebels would be evacuated toward the northwestern Syrian city of Idlib in 20 buses and 10 ambulances, it said. The announcement comes as a new agreement was reached for the evacuation of rebel fighters remaining in Aleppo, according to a senior Syrian military source. The Russian defence ministry said that Syrian authorities had guaranteed the safety of the rebels leaving the city. A similar evacuation which had been due to take place on Wednesday morning fell apart, with Russia saying the Syrian army had resumed its assault on eastern Aleppo after rebels broke a truce intended to allow them to leave. The rebels' evacuation would mark a major victory for President Bashar al-Assad over the opposition forces who rose up against him in March 2011. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said Wednesday that Moscow expected rebel resistance in Aleppo to end in the next "two to three days." Moscow is backing staunch ally Assad's forces with a bombing campaign, while Washington has supported rebel forces battling the regime. The fall of Aleppo would be the worst rebel defeat since the start of the conflict, leaving the regime in control of Syria's five major cities. More than 300,000 people have been killed and over half of the population displaced in nearly six years of deadly fighting. Millions have also fled the country. The woman rated herself 10 out of 10 on a scale of drunkenness. (Photo: Representational image) Liverpool: A 49-year-old man from Liverpool was found guilty on Tuesday of raping a woman after he offered her a lift in his car. According to a report in the Mirror, Yassar Murat Ayuc raped the woman and covered her with leaves and branches. The woman was reportedly drunk on June 4 when she got in Ayucs car in Argyle Street, Birkenhead. A daily called Liverpool Echo reported that prosecutor Robert Dudley said the victim claimed she wanted to go to a friends home but Ayuc drove her to a isolated spot near Bedford Road East. She got out of the car and she looked around. She could see and hear water and feel pebbles underfoot. She ended up face down on the ground. She remembers the man saying its alright, he said. The victim felt Ayuc climb on top and rape her. So the victim decided to play dead and must have done it successfully because she heard him say oh god, oh s***, he added. The woman stayed completely still with her eyes closed and was aware she was being covered with leaves and branches, Dudley said. Asked how drunk she was, she rated herself '10 out of 10'. She went looking for help after she heard his car drive off and made her way back to Rock Ferry bypass. A taxi driver found the victim in distress at 5.10 am. Ayuc, on the other hand, claimed that the women had performed sexual acts on him. She was strong and I couldnt. I was worried she was going to damage my penis, Ayuc said. He added that he left her because she turned aggressive. But forensic examination revealed his DNA on her jacket, jeans and knickers. Judge Brian Cummings, QC, said, There are some very alarming features, in particular the manner in which she was left and the location where she was left. He adjourned the hearing till January 13 next year and Ayuc has been remanded in custody. In March 2015, the Saudi-led coalition launched air strikes against Iran-supported Shiite Houthi rebels and their allies after the rebels overran much of Yemen. (Photo: AFP/Representational) London: The leader of Yemens rebel Houthi government on Wednesday accused Britain of war crimes by supplying weapons that Saudi-led forces were using to bomb the people. Abdel Aziz bin Habtoor said Britain had sold cluster bombs to Saudi Arabia that it knew would be dropped on Shiite Huthi rebels fighting the internationally-recognised, Saudi-backed administration of President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi. I dont think they are guilty of war crimes, I believe so, he told broadcaster Sky News. They are participating in the bombing of Yemen people. In response to a parliamentary question about the allegations, Prime Minister Theresa May told MPs that Britain had a very strict regime for export licences in relation to weapons. We exercise that very carefully, and in recent years we have indeed refused export licences in relation to arms, including to Yemen and Saudi Arabia, she added. Where there are allegations of breaches of international humanitarian law, then we require those to be properly investigated. The United States on Tuesday blocked the transfer of precision munitions to ally Saudi Arabia, amid anger about the civilian death toll from the kingdoms bombing campaign in Yemen. This reflects our continued, strong concerns with the flaws in the coalitions targeting practices and overall prosecution of the air campaign in Yemen, said the White House. Saudi Arabia has been a long-term ally of the US and Britain in the Middle East, but British Foreign Minister Boris Johnson last week was rebuked by his government after accusing the country of backing proxy wars in the region. In March 2015, the Saudi-led coalition launched air strikes against Iran-supported Shiite Houthi rebels and their allies after the rebels overran much of Yemen. Since then, the rebels have been pushed out of much of Yemens south, but they still control nearly all of the countrys Red Sea coast as well as swathes of territory around the capital Sanaa. More than 7,000 people have been killed in the conflict, according to the United Nations. Millions of others are dependent on food aid, with nearly 2.2 million children acutely malnourished due to the near-collapse of the health system during the conflict. Read more | The war in Yemen will intensify, bringing shame upon all the protagonists German minister Ursula von der Leyen refused to wear a burqa during her visit to the Middle Eastern country. (Photo: Twitter) Riyadh: Days after German Chancellor Angela Merkel called for a 'burqa' ban in the country saying the refugee crisis "must never be repeated", German minister Ursula von der Leyen refused to wear a burqa during her visit to Saudi Arabia. During her visit to the Middle Eastern country, Ursula and her team did not wear the traditional Islamic outfit and veil. Instead they chose to don a formal suit. She met Deputy Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman al Saud. Her meeting with the crown prince was not welcomed by many Saudis who took to Twitter to express their anger, reported The Sun. "No woman in my delegation will be required to wear the abaya, as the right to choose ones attire is a right shared by men and women equally," an Iranian newspaper said quoting Ursula. Earlier, calling for a ban on the traditional Abaya, Merkel said "The full-face veil is not acceptable in our country. It should be banned, wherever it is legally possible." Support for bans on full-face veils has been growing across Europe since France became the first country to implement such a law in 2011, followed by countries including Belgium, Bulgaria and parts of Switzerland. A Syrian man carries a carpet through a devastated part of Palmyra as families fled the central Homs province in Syria. (Photo: AP) Washington: Islamic State fighters possibly seized air-defence weapons when they recaptured the ancient Syrian city of Palmyra, a US general said Wednesday, adding a potential complication to the coalitions air war. Lieutenant general Stephen Townsend, who commands the US-led coalition bombing IS in Iraq and Syria, said jihadists seized a trove of gear when they retook the desert city from Russia-backed Syrian regime troops on Sunday. We believe that includes some armoured vehicles and various guns and other heavy weapons, possibly some air-defence equipment, Townsend said in a video briefing from Baghdad. The US-coalition that has been bombing IS since 2014 has enjoyed near-total air superiority across Iraq and Syria, sustaining only limited small-arms damage to a couple of aircraft. Basically, anything they (IS) seize poses a threat to the coalition, but we can manage those threats and we will, Townsend said. I anticipate that well have opportunities to strike that equipment and kill the ISIL thats operating it soon. Townsend did not describe whether the air-defence weapons were anti-aircraft guns or missiles. IS overran Palmyra on Sunday, nine months after being expelled by Russian air strikes and forces loyal to President Bashar Al-Assad. IS had initially seized Palmyra in May 2015 and went on to blow up UNESCO-listed Roman-era temples and loot ancient relics. Townsend said the coalition would, at least initially, defer to the Russians to try to retake Palmyra. If they dont, we will do what we need to do to defend ourselves and well de-conflict those actions with the Russians. The Pentagon and coalition partners have accused Moscow and Damascus of taking their eyes off Palmyra to focus on bombing the former rebel bastion of Aleppo. The US-led coalition, which is narrowly focused on fighting the IS group, has not had an active role in Aleppo, and Townsend said the regimes recapture of the city would have only a relatively moderate effect on coalition actions in Syria. Because I think the regime and the opposition forces that are fighting their war adjacent to ours will take their fight elsewhere, he said without giving details. The Balochistan issue returned to the spotlight in the region after Prime Minister Narendra Modi in his Independence Day speech in August pointed at human rights violations in the province.(Photo: Twitter) Dhaka: Equating atrocities in Balochistan to the massacre of Bengalis by Pakistan army during the 1971 liberation war, a self-exiled Baloch leader has sought Bangladesh's support to raise the issue at the UN and help liberate the restive region from "Pakistan's occupation". "They (Pakistan) are committing the same atrocities that they had committed with you," Mir Suleman Dawood Jan Ahmedzai said here yesterday, referring to Bangladesh's independence struggle during which 3 million Bengalis were killed. "The family of the present prime minister (Sheikh Hasina) went through the same crisis and even worse," he said, referring to Bangladesh's founding father Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman who led the independence movement. He said 'Pakistan occupied his country' in March 1948 and since then has been carrying out atrocities to suppress public uprisings. Ahmedzai said Balochs are expecting "cooperation and diplomatic understanding of the situation they are going through" from Bangladesh so that Dhaka can take it up to the UN. "We, Balochistan, cannot speak in the UN as we are not a member. We want members to speak for us," bdnews24.com quoted him as saying. In Balochistan, they are committing atrocities on a daily basis, he said, adding that Pakistan has adopted kill and dump policy in Balochistan. "More than 25,000 people are missing and over a million displaced. First, people go missing and then they are found in the wilderness....tortured, bullet-ridden bodies." "Our only plan is to regain independence for Balochistan. We are optimistic," he said. He accused Pakistan of "spreading terrorism from Manila to California with its army intelligence". "Only difference between normal terrorists and Pakistani army is that they are wearing uniforms while the others are not. Both are terrorists. One has a shield of the government and the other one is a non-state actor," he said. "Going to the background as to who they back or finance, you will trace them in every terrorist link from Manila to California". Ahmedzai has been staying in Britain since 2007 to gather international support for their cause of an independent Balochistan. He was in Dhaka to take part in a seminar organised by the Centre for Genocide Studies at the Dhaka University. The Balochistan issue returned to the spotlight in the region after Prime Minister Narendra Modi in his Independence Day speech in August pointed at human rights violations in the province. Islamabad: Pakistans newly appointed army chief Gen Qamar Javed Bajwa is quickly moving to tighten his grip over the countrys powerful institution by appointing his close aides to key positions, a media report said. General Bajwa, 57, is quickly moving to stamp his own identity on the Pakistan Army by carrying out a major reshuffle days after taking over from Gen Raheel Sharif, The News International said. The most significant change was the replacement of ISI chief Lt-Gen Rizwan Akhtar by Lt-Gen Naveed Mukhtar, it said, adding among other key transfers is that of Lt-Gen Asim Bajwa, who has been moved from ISPR and will now be the Arms IG. The paper pointed out that there are also new corps commanders in Bahawalpur and Peshawar and the DG Rangers, Lt-Gen Bilal Akbar, has been appointed chief of general staff. The ISI DG and the chief of general staff the two most important positions in the army after the army chief have been filled by men who were serving in Karachi. Both the officers worked together in Karachi and so should find it easier to cooperate with each other in Rawalpindi, the paper said. All these transfers show that Gen Qamar Bajwa is keen to mould the army in his own image, it said. The army chief himself is considered to be easygoing and quick with a one-liner but the speed with which he has moved shows that he will be a man of action, it added. Noting that Mukhtar was previously heading the counter- terrorism wing of ISI, the paper said his appointment as the spy agency chief signals that India and Afghanistan will be a priority of the new army chief. While studying at the US Army War College five years ago, Mukhtar wrote a paper on Pakistans policy in Afghanistan and recommended reconciliation with moderate Taliban, it added. Mukhtars warning in his paper that Pakistan would need to guard against India using Afghanistan as a proxy also seems to be coming to pass, it added. A video grab of the test firing of the Babur cruise missile, part of the Babur Weapon System version 2. The Pakistan Army said it successfully test fired the weapon which can carry all kinds of warheads. (Photo: Pakistan Defence/Twitter) Islamabad: The Pakistan army on Wednesday successfully test-fired an enhanced version of an indigenously-designed cruise missile that can hit targets at 700 kms with all kinds of warheads, bringing many Indian cities within its range. Called Babur after Mughal invader and founder of the dynasty of same name, the missile is part of Babur Weapon System version- 2 and is an enhanced version of the earlier missile. The army said in a statement that it incorporates advanced aerodynamics and avionics that can strike targets both at land and sea with high accuracy. It is a low flying, terrain hugging missile, which carries certain stealth features and is capable of carrying various types of warheads, it said. The missile is equipped with state-of-the-art navigational technologies of Terrain Contour Matching (TERCOM) and all time Digital Scene Matching & Area Co-relation (DSMAC), which enables it to engage various type of targets with pinpoint accuracy even in the absence of GPS navigation. Babur Weapon System is an important force multiplier for Pakistans strategic defence, it said. Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff committee, General Zubair Mahmood Hayat, senior officers from strategic plans division, strategic forces, scientists and engineers of strategic organisations were present at the launch. Hayat congratulated the scientists and engineers on achieving yet another milestone of great value and significance. He appreciated the technical prowess, dedication and commitment of scientists who contributed to the success of this launch. Expressing his full confidence over the strategic command and control system and the strategic forces operational preparedness, General Zubair said that this test further strengthens Pakistans deterrence capability. The President and the Prime Minister of Pakistan also congratulated the scientists and engineers on successful conduct of the missile test. North Korea is a tricky proposition even at the best of times for China, and simply easing up on UN sanctions as a way to express displeasure at Trump's foreign policies could backfire badly for China, said one China-based Asian diplomat. (Photo: AFP) Beijing: When Donald Trump becomes US president next month, one issue above all others could force his new administration to work closely with China and underscore why he and Beijing need each other - North Korea. A nuclear armed North Korea, developing missiles that could hit the US west coast, is clearly bad news for Washington but also Pyongyang's sometimes-reluctant ally Beijing, which fears one day those missiles could be aimed at them. "There is enormous space for the two countries to cooperate on North Korea. The two must cooperate here. If they don't, then there will be no resolution to the North Korean nuclear issue," said Ruan Zongze, a former Chinese diplomat now with the China Institute of International Studies, a think-tank affiliated with the Foreign Ministry. "It's no good the United States saying China has to do more. Both have common interests they need to pursue, and both can do more," he added. North Korea is a tricky proposition even at the best of times for China, and simply easing up on UN sanctions as a way to express displeasure at Trump's foreign policies could backfire badly for China, said one China-based Asian diplomat. "They can't really do that without causing themselves problems," the diplomat added, pointing to China's desire to denuclearise the Korean peninsula. Taiwan Tension From North Korea to Iran to a closely entwined business relationship worth $598 billion in 2015, the two countries have broad common interests, and China expects Trump to understand that. While China was angered by Trump's call this month with Taiwan President Tsai Ing-wen, and then casting doubt over the future of the "one China" policy under which the US recognises Taiwan as being part of China, it was also quite restrained, said a senior Beijing-based Western diplomat "China's game now is to influence him and not antagonise him," he said, speaking on condition of anonymity. China believes the two countries need each other, and as Trump is a businessman he understands that, the People's Daily's wrote last month. "The importance of the China-US relationship goes without saying, and can be said to be too big to fail," the communist party mouthpiece wrote in a commentary. China also expects a transactional relationship with the deal-making Trump, especially on trade, even if for Beijing Taiwan is completely off limits for negotiation. "Trump is a businessman. He wants a deal," a source with ties to the Chinese leadership told Reuters, requesting anonymity. "He wants the biggest benefit at the smallest cost." On the campaign trail, Trump threatened punitive tariffs on China, and has recently repeated his criticism of Chinese trade policy, dovetailing with his Taiwan comments. "This is provocation, but war is unlikely," a second Chinese source with leadership ties said of Trump's Taiwan moves. "The Chinese side will not easily yield," the source said. "We expect tensions." Trade interests Wang Huiyao, head of the Centre for China and Globalisation and a government adviser, said China should invite the United States to join the Beijing-lead Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank. "He will pursue US interests and to do so he cannot ignore the huge benefits that come from China-US trade relations," Wang said. The Asian diplomat said some Chinese officials had expressed "euphoria" at Trump's election, believing it marked the end of US dominance in the world and represented China's chance to seized the initiative. But Trump's unexpected move to put the Taiwan issue centre stage in relations with China had put an end to that. "They're not as happy now," he said. To be sure, there are voices in China seeing opportunity in a Trump presidency. Huo Jianguo, former head a trade policy body under China's Commerce Ministry, said Trump is likely to reduce the United States' engagement with the world, presenting an opening for China. "Under Obama, China-US relations had already deteriorated to their worst possible level. Trump will not continue to ratchet up what were clearly ideological attempts to suppress China," Huo said. "China should not seek to immediately take the lead in global governance. They should first lead RCEP to become successful, then from here China's global influence can take root," Huo said, referring to a Southeast Asian-backed free trade deal China has championed. Even the Global Times, an influential and normally stridently nationalistic tabloid, has sought to temper expectations on how China could use a Trump presidency to its advantage. "China still cannot match the US in terms of comprehensive strength," it said in an editorial. "It has no ability to lead the world in an overall way, plus, neither the world nor China is psychologically ready for it. It's beyond imagination to think that China could replace the US to lead the world." The Supreme Court today accepted an "unconditional apology" tendered by controversial Uttar Pradesh minister Azam Khan in connection with his alleged remark in the sensational Bulandshahr gangrape case, saying he has expressed "sincere and heartful remorse". "Respondent No 2 (Azam Khan) has given an unconditional apology and has expressed his sincere and heartful remorse," the bench comprising Justices Dipak Misra and Amitava Roy said after the senior Samajwadi Party leader filed a fresh affidavit tendering apology following objections raised by the Attorney General to his earlier one. The bench, which accepted Khan's new affidavit tendering unconditional apology, made it clear that no further arguments on behalf of Azam will be entertained further in the matter. However, the bench said that the questions framed by it earlier regarding the Freedom of Speech and Expression and probable impact of statements of those holding high offices on free and fair probe in heinous cases including rape and molestation are required to be debated and posted the matter for hearing on February 8, next year. The bench also noted in its order that eminent jurist Fali S Nariman, who has been appointed as an Amicus Curie for assisting the court in the matter, has fairly said that the affidavit furnished by Khan should be accepted. Senior advocate Kapil Sibal, who was appearing for Khan, told the bench that as the questions framed by the court are constitutionally significant he would like to assist the court. To this Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi and Nariman agreed saying it would be desirable if Sibal put forth his points in respect to the questions framed by the court earlier. On December 7, the apex court observed that the apology tendered by the UP minister earlier for his alleged remarks on the Bulandshahr gang rape case does not appear to be "unconditional". The observation came after the Attorney General had objected to certain words like "if" and "then" used by Khan in his affidavit tendering apology as per the November 17 directions of the ape court. Sibal, representing Khan, said the Samajwadi Party leader would file a fresh affidavit. At the fag end of the hearing, Sibal had said that his client intends to say remorse instead of apology. The brutal incident had happened on the night of July 29 when a group of highway robbers stopped the car of a Noida- based family and sexually assaulted a woman and her daughter after dragging them out of the vehicle at gun-point. The apex court had on August 29 taken note of the alleged controversial remarks of Khan that the gang rape case was a "political conspiracy". On November 17, the apex court had directed Khan to tender "unconditional apology" for his alleged remarks in the matter while seeking assistance of the Attorney General in dealing with the issue of statements made by persons holding public office in such cases. Sibal had earlier said that though Khan had not said anything attributed to him against the victims in the case, but if the father of the victim felt "insulted or offended" in any manner then Khan was willing to apologise. The court has said it would deliberate upon the questions framed by it earlier regarding the freedom of speech and expression and probable impact of statements of those holding high offices on free and fair probe in heinous cases including rape and molestation. Initially, the FIR was lodged by the Uttar Pradesh Police under various provisions on July 30. The CBI had re-registered the case on August 18 in pursuance to the Allahabad High Court's interim order. The man, whose wife and daughter were gangraped in July on a highway in Bulandshahr, had on August 13 moved the apex court seeking transfer of the case to Delhi, besides lodging of an FIR against Khan as well as several policemen. The Allahabad High Court had ordered a CBI probe into the incident, besides deciding to monitor the investigation. US president-elect Donald Trump today questioned the White House's motive over ordering an investigation into alleged Russian hacking of the Democratic Party's servers and emails of campaign officials of his defeated presidential rival Hillary Clinton. "If Russia, or some other entity, was hacking, why did the White House wait so long to act? Why did they only complain after Hillary lost?" Trump tweeted. Trump's tweet comes days after the White House said President Barack Obama has issued orders for an investigation into alleged hacking by Russia or other countries into the servers of the Democratic National Committee and of emails of Clinton's presidential campaign aides. A day earlier the White House said Trump knew before the elections that Russia was behind the hacking. "There's ample evidence that was known long before the election and, in most cases, long before October about the Trump campaign and Russia -- everything from the Republican nominee himself calling on Russia to hack his opponent," White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest said. "It might be an indication that he was obviously aware and concluded, based on whatever facts or sources he had available to him, that Russia was involved, and their involvement was having a negative impact on his opponent's campaign. That's why he was encouraging them to keep doing it," Earnest said. A secret assessment by CIA has concluded that Russia intervened in the election to help Trump, the Washington Post had reported, citing officials briefed on the matter. "You had the Republican nominee refer to the President of Russia as a strong leader. The Republican nominee chose a campaign chair that had extensive, lucrative, personal financial ties to the Kremlin," Earnest said. In an interview last week, Trump had accused the Democratic Party of using hacking as an excuse for its defeat. "I think, the Democrats and putting it out because they suffered one of the greatest defeats in the history of politics in the country," Trump said adding no one knows who was behind the hacking. Cambodia, the beautiful country lying between Thailand and Vietnam, is rich with history and ancient temples. Some time back, my husband and I, along with another couple, had the opportunity to visit this magnificent land for a week. Our flight was from Bengaluru to Siem Reap via Kuala Lumpur. Siem Reap is the most popular tourist destination in Cambodia. Siem means Thai and Reap means defeat. The place is named Siem Reap or defeat of Thai so that the future generations remember their triumph. We stayed at a hotel named Secret Pavilion. A beautifully done hotel with a very hospitable manager and staff, it is situated near to the Pub Street. The street has numerous hotels serving different cuisines and many shops catering to the needs of tourists. Before I delve into the details of our visit, I would like to give a brief insight into the history of Cambodia. Today's Cambodia was predominantly occupied by the Khmer civilisation for thousands of years. They had started trade with India and were hugely impressed by the unmatched wealth and prosperity of India. They wanted to have the same and this inspired them to adopt Hinduism. Thus followed a series of consecutive emperors constructing intricately designed temples and other structures which remain even to this day standing tall and unravelling the mysterious times of ancient days. On the next day, the hotel had arranged a Tuk Tuk (a moped attached with a wheeled wagon) ride for the day. We first headed to an ancient temple called Preah Khan. It originally had around 400 deities. An ancient temple, though largely ruined, gave us an insight to its massiveness. We also quickly stopped by a temple called Neak Paen. We had to go across a wooden bridge (built touching the water) to reach this temple. The sight of the lotus lake beside the bridge as you walk was truly picturesque. Our next visit was to Ta Prohm, a historical site dating back to 10th century. This site is maintained by Indian Archaeological Department. It is again an architectural marvel built along concentric rectangles with elaborate stone structure and sculptures. The tall trees grown over the old structure at different points gives at a more authentic ancient look. It is known that some of these trees have been left as it is, to grow on the ancient structure to give tourists a feel of how the ancient structure looked when it was first discovered by the French in the 19th century. We then proceeded to another temple in a place called East Mebon. The structure had a lot of holes in it. We later found that there were diamonds in these holes long ago. The main tower amongst four others had Vishnu as their main deity. After a long trail of historical stories we headed back to our hotel where we relaxed for the night. The following day we started early in a taxi arranged by the hotel to get a view of the sunrise at Angkor Wat the heroic temple amidst the whole lot of temples in the region. it is arguably the masterpiece of Khmer empire. It was still dark when we reached the site with the help of a guide arranged by the hotel, but the glimpse of the temple in the moonlight was a sight to behold.As the sun was about to rise, the silhouetted towers of Angkor Wat temples and their reflection on the waters of the lotus lake before which we stood to view was picturesque and definitely a sight to be treasured. As time advanced and when it was fully bright with sunlight, the magnanimity of the entire place unravelled before us. Its enormity is what first strikes you. It is built along the lines of Hindu mythology and built in three concentric circles. The first circle marking the boundary, the second one houses the gallery where the bas reliefs describe the mythological stories in detail much to the amusement of visitors. These were done along the lines of Hindu mythology vastly described in India. To come this far to Cambodia and to hear about it was truly remarkable. The entry to the innermost circle gets you gasping again. Climbing the flight of steps to the towers at the top, built along the lines of Hindu mythology of Mount Meru in Himalayas, is truly memorable. Originally the main tower had Vishnu as the main deity but it was later brought down and replaced by the statue of a reclining Buddha by the later king who was a follower of Buddhism. Cambodia today is entirely a Buddhist country. We then went to Angkor Thom, which is another architectural beauty. The uniqueness of this temple is the faces on every tower. The gopura of each tower has an inbuilt face. It is a marvellous sight and a cherished memory for years to come. Our guide came back to us after lunch at his home. On enquiring what he had for lunch, he was broadly smiling and replied that he just had a yummy spider prepared by his mom. We found that Cambodians literally eat everything on this earth including dogs, crocodiles and other dreaded reptiles. Cambodia is the best place for sea food and non-vegetarians in particular, unlike us vegetarians, who had a tough time though plenty of Indian hotels are available. We were then taken to a floating village in the waters of the Tonle Sap river. They literally float 24x7 throughout the year. That is, they live on boats. The next day, we went to a temple named Bantaey Srei built in the 10th century out of red sand stone. Its miniature size, the reddish stone and intricate carvings take you by surprise. We then took a hot air balloon ride and the aerial view of Angkor Wat and the neighbour hood had us gasping and cheering in excitement. Soon, our itinerary for the day was over and we retired to our hotel for lunch and then headed for a quad bike tour. Quad bike tour in Cambodia is fun. You get to ride your own Quad bike and tour the countryside with the guide. It makes for a perfect adventure. We then went back to Pub Street for shopping some local artefacts and memorabilia for our friends and family. The next day our flight was scheduled for the afternoon. We took the Tuk Tuk to the airport and finally it was time to wrap up this amazing holiday. How to get there We flew Air Asia from Bengaluru to Siem Reap via Malaysia. One return ticket per head cost Rs 21,000. We had booked the tickets when a discount offer was running. Places to stay We stayed at Secret Pavillion hotel in Siem Reap. The room tariff for five nights along with complimentary breakfast came up to Rs 25,000 per head. Shamathmika Bhat (The author can be contacted at shapranbhat@gmail.com) Nusli Wadia, pitching to shareholders against his ouster as a director of Tata Chemicals, attacked the companys decision to acquire UKs Brunner Mond Group and investments in other businesses. I, as well as some board members, had expressed our concerns on the fundamental issues involved in the overall arrangement, the risk involved, and the assumptions and projections made for profitability and doubted the rate of return as envisaged in the proposal, Wadia said in a 12-page letter to the companys shareholders. I had also raised concerns over the years for providing continuing financial resources of the company towards the overseas businesses and assets which were continuously underperforming. This has now led to an impairment on this acquisition of approximately Rs 1,600 crore, Wadia added. Tata Chemicals has called for an extraordinary general meeting on December 23 to seek the removal of Nusli Wadia and Cyrus Mistry as directors of the company. Wadia also came dome heavily on the companys cross holdings in various group companies stating that stake sale of these holdings could have made the company debt free. The approximate value of the unlisted shares (of Tata Chemicals in Tata group companies) is around Rs 7,200 crore or more. The current value of the listed shares is in excess of around Rs 1,300 crore making a total of around Rs 8,500 crore. If these holdings were to be disposed off, your company would be debt free, Wadia said. When Special Agent Adrian Hawkins of the FBI called the Democratic National Committee (DNC) in September 2015 to pass along some troubling news about its computer network, he was transferred, naturally, to the help desk. His message was brief, if alarming. At least one computer system belonging to the DNC had been compromised by hackers federal investigators had named the Dukes, a cyberespionage team linked to the Russian government. The FBI knew it well: The bureau had spent the last few years trying to kick the Dukes out of the unclassified email systems of the White House, the State Department and even the Joint Chiefs of Staff, one of the governments best-protected networks. Yared Tamene, the tech-support contractor at the DNC who fielded the call, was no expert in cyberattacks. His first moves were to check Google for the Dukes and conduct a cursory search of the DNC computer system logs to look for hints of such a cyberintrusion. By his own account, he did not look too hard even after Hawkins called back repeatedly over the next several weeks in part because he wasnt certain the caller was a real FBI agent and not an impostor. I had no way of differentiating the call I just received from a prank call, Tamene wrote in an internal memo, obtained by The New York Times, that detailed his contact with the FBI. It was the cryptic first sign of a cyberespionage and information-warfare campaign devised to disrupt the 2016 presidential election, the first such attempt by a foreign power in American history. What started as an information-gathering operation, intelligence officials believe, ultimately morphed into an effort to harm one candidate, Hillary Clinton, and tip the election to her opponent, Donald Trump. Like another famous American election scandal, it started with a break-in at the DNC. The first time, 44 years ago at the committees old offices in the Watergate complex, the burglars planted listening devices and jimmied a filing cabinet. This time, the burglary was conducted from afar, directed by the Kremlin, with spear-phishing emails and zeros and ones. An examination by The Times of the Russian operation reveals a series of missed signals, slow responses and a continuing underestimation of the seriousness of the cyberattack. The DNCs fumbling encounter with the FBI meant the best chance to halt the Russian intrusion was lost. The failure to grasp the scope of the attacks undercut efforts to minimise their impact. And the White Houses reluctance to respond forcefully meant the Russians have not paid a heavy price for their actions, a decision that could prove critical in deterring future cyberattacks. The low-key approach of the FBI meant that Russian hackers could roam freely through the committees network for nearly seven months before top DNC officials were alerted to the attack and hired cyberexperts to protect their systems. In the meantime, the hackers moved on to targets outside the DNC, including Clintons campaign chairman, John Podesta, whose private email account was hacked months later. Even Podesta, a savvy Washington insider who had written a 2014 report on cyberprivacy for President Barack Obama, did not truly understand the gravity of the hacking. By last summer, Democrats watched in helpless fury as their private emails and confidential documents appeared online day after day procured by Russian intelligence agents, posted on WikiLeaks and other websites, then eagerly reported on by the American media, including The Times. The fallout included the resignations of Debbie Wasserman Schultz of Florida, the chairwoman of the DNC, and most of her top party aides. Leading Democrats were sidelined at the height of the campaign, silenced by revelations of embarrassing emails or consumed by the scramble to deal with the hacking. Though little-noticed by the public, confidential documents taken by the Russian hackers from the DNCs sister organisation, the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, turned up in congressional races in a dozen states, tainting some of them with accusations of scandal. In recent days, a sceptical president-elect, the nations intelligence agencies and the two major parties have become embroiled in an extraordinary public dispute over what evidence exists that President Vladimir Putin of Russia moved beyond mere espionage to deliberately try to subvert American democracy and pick the winner of the presidential election. Many of Clintons closest aides believe that the Russian assault had a profound impact on the election, while conceding that other factors Clintons weaknesses as a candidate; her private email server; the public statements of FBI Director James Comey about her handling of classified information were also important. While theres no way to be certain of the ultimate impact of the hack, this much is clear: A low-cost, high-impact weapon that Russia had test-fired in elections from Ukraine to Europe was trained on the US, with devastating effectiveness. For Russia, with an enfeebled economy and a nuclear arsenal it cannot use short of all-out war, cyberpower proved the perfect weapon: cheap, hard to see coming, hard to trace. Political sabotage There shouldnt be any doubt in anybodys mind, Michael Rogers, the director of the National Security Agency and commander of US Cyber Command, said at a post-election conference. For the people whose emails were stolen, this new form of political sabotage has left a trail of shock and professional damage. The US, too, has carried out cyberattacks, and in decades past the CIA tried to subvert foreign elections. But the Russian attack is increasingly understood across the political spectrum as an ominous historic landmark with one notable exception: Trump has rejected the findings of intelligence agencies he will soon oversee as ridiculous. He cited the reported disagreements between the agencies about whether Putin intended to help elect him. A Russian government spokesman echoed Trumps scorn. This tale of hacks resembles a banal brawl between American security officials over spheres of influence, Maria Zakharova, spokeswoman for Russian Foreign Ministry, wrote on Facebook. Julian Assange, the WikiLeaks founder and editor, has resisted the conclusion that his site became a pass-through for Russian hackers working for Putins government or that he was deliberately trying to undermine Clintons candidacy. But the evidence on both counts appears compelling. Over the weekend, four prominent senators, two Republicans and two Democrats, joined forces to pledge an investigation while pointedly ignoring Trumps sceptical claims. As the year draws to a close, it now seems possible that there will be multiple investigations of the Russian hacking the intelligence review Obama has ordered completed by January 20, the day he leaves office, and one or more congressional inquiries. They will wrestle with, among other things, Putins motive. Did he seek to mar the brand of US democracy, to forestall anti-Russian activism for both Russians and their neighbours? Or to weaken the next US president, since presumably Putin had no reason to doubt US forecasts that Clinton would win easily? Or was it, as the CIA concluded last month, a deliberate attempt to elect Trump? December 16 marks the 45th anniversary of the fall of Dhaka to Indian arms and the birth of Bangladesh. That evening in 1971, then prime minister Indira Gandhi told Parliament, Dhaka is the free capital of a free country. A total of 93,000 Pakistani soldiers surrendered to the Indian army which ensured that they were treated with honour. Seven months later, in July 1972, Pakistan prime minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto travelled to Shimla to meet Indira Gandhi to lay the foundations of a new relationship between the two countries; an Indian objective of the summit was to address the vexed issue of Jammu and Kashmir. Their discussions almost failed but, it is believed, at the last moment, Bhutto told Indira Gandhi to believe in him and give him time to prepare the ground for a final settlement of J&K by converting the ceasefire line of 1949 into the recognised border. Indira Gandhi relented and the Shimla Agreement was signed which commits the two countries to bilateralism and the path of peace. Significantly, it also committed India and Pakistan to a final settlement of the J&K issue and converted the ceasefire line to the Line of Control. This was not merely a semantic change but a signal of an implicit understanding. With Ind-ia-Pakistan relations at a low ebb and wi-th Pakistan continuously stoking the fire of separatism in the Kashmir valley, it is only natural to consider if an opportunity was lost at Shimla to settle the issue. While that assessment can be left to historians, Pakistans unremitting hostility has persisted. It claims that the negativity in the relationship is because of the core issue of Kashmir. In fact, J&K is only symptomatic of a much larger issue that resides in Pakistans false understanding of the historical evolution of India since ancient times till the modern era. Except for the years of Z A Bhuttos premiership, the army has controlled the countrys relationship with India. And the Dhaka surrender has sunk deep in the armys consciousness along with a desire to settle scores. Consequently, the Pakistani establishment considers India as a perpetual threat and an enduring enemy. Pakistan has evolved the doctrine of full spectrum defence to counter India. This posture includes the use of terrorist jihadi groups especially in J&K. Pakistan calibrates the use of these groups to keep the Kashmiri issue alive and sustain the disaffection in the valley. This process has gone on ceaselessly since 1989. There is no indication that Pakistan is considering to abandon this policy and pursue the path laid out in the Shimla Agreement. Traditionally, India did not focus on the situation in J&K territory under Pakistani control. While India never abandoned the constitutional position that the entire state was Indian territory and this position was also reiterated in the unanimous Parliament Resolution of 1994, it did not emphasise this point. This was partly out of a desire not to complicate matters further in an already hostile relationship but also perhaps because of the feeling, naturally never formally articulated, that a final solution could only be for both countries to accept the status quo. This bred defensive thinking. Indian prime ministers have sought to set aside adversarial impulses and put in place cooperative ties with Pakistan. While they naturally sought to ensure that Indian defences remained strong, they also seriously engaged Pakistan. This was done even while Pakistani sponsored terrorism continued. For the past two decades, successive Indian governm-ents picked up the threads after a major terrorist incident that stalled the process. This has been the case after the Parliament attack of 2001, the Mumbai train bombings of 2006 and the 26/11 Mumbai attack. Prime Minister Narendra Modi too made concessions to Pakistan and overlooked the Ufa joint statement to get a dialogue process moving. December 2015 witnessed the announcement of the decision to launch a Comprehensive Bilateral Dialogue and also Modis stopover visit to Lahore on Christmas day. These initiatives floundered with the Pathankot attack. Aggressive campaign Pakistan launched an aggressive campaign to sustain the Kashmir agitation that flared up after the death of terrorist Bur-han Wani. In this, both the army and Nawaz Sharif were on the same page for the latter is completely committed to the so called Kashmir cause. However, Pakistan failed to get the international community to focus on Kashmir. The Uri attack further alienated global opinion against Pakistan. Modi, already smarting at Pakistans lack of serious cooperation in investigating the Pathankot attack, was greatly disappointed at its approach to the agitation and incensed at the Uri attack. He app-ears to have completely given up the old approach of handling Pakistan and has adopted a forceful policy through raising sensitive issues in Pakistans domestic context and also in bilateral relations. The surgical strikes have naturally attracted great attention. It signalled the intent to break the paralysis that Pakistan had sought to impose on India on the use of conventional forces to respond to Pakistani sponsored terrorism. Modi raised Baluchistan in a nuanced manner through a reference to the Pakistans dismal human rights record in that province. He also stated Indias resolve to use all the waters assigned to it in the Indus Waters Treaty. These were all significant. However, what has far-reaching implication is the forthright focus on Pakistani occupied territories of J&K and the comments that whenever a dialogue takes place it will be on the return of these areas to India. This represents a forward policy which no government adopted in the past. It also is a different approach from that taken by the Manmohan Singh government in the back channel talks with then president Pervez Musharraf through trusted representatives. The premise of those talks was to make the LoC and the international border in J&K irrelevant through promoting cooperative relations on both sides. Is Modi redefining Indian objectives regarding the final resolution of J&K? The next few months will bear watching. (The writer is retired Secretary, Ministry of External Affairs) At a time when the blockbuster wedding of mining baron and former Karnataka minister Gali Janardhana Reddys daughter raised eyebrows, an Aurangabad-based businessman has donated 90 houses to the poor on the occasion of his daughters wedding. The total value of the houses is estimated at Rs 1.5 crore. Ajay Munot and his daughter, Shreya, have become an example of how one can serve the community. Their gesture has gone viral on social media. The Munot family, based in Lasur in Aurangabad district of Maharashtra, are into agriculture and also have a machinery business. The family was reportedly planning to spend Rs 70 to 80 lakh for the wedding, but later decided against it. BJP MLA from Gangapur, Prashant Bamb, is a family friend and he supported their decision. He (Bamb) is a family friend.we were discussing what we can do for the people and then came this idea...he supported us, Munot said. According to him, people give food and clothes, but it is not possible for all to donate houses. These are the basic necessities of life... we decided to go ahead and construct houses for the poor, Munot told DH. Munot constructed a colony on two acres, with each house measuring 12x20 sqft. The colony also gets filtered water for drinking. The Munot family selected the occupants too the residents had to be slum dwellers who were free from addictions. The main goal was to build 108 houses, but only 90 could be completed before the wedding. I am very happy... everyone blessed us... this is the biggest gift of my life, said Shreya. The Samajwadi Party (SP) on Thursday said it would wait for the investigation to be completed before taking action against tainted party Assembly nominee Ateeq Ahmed. According to police sources, the don-turned-politician, along with his goons, had on Wednesday reportedly thrashed teachers at a private deemed university in Allahabad. The varsity administration has demanded action against Ahmed and threatened to close the institution, saying a sense of fear prevailed on the campus. The SP muscleman, who faces charges of murder and extortion, among others, was angry with the varsity vice chancellor for ignoring his demand to revoke the suspension of two students, who had reportedly been caught using unfair means in examinations and had later assaulted a teacher who tried to prevent them from doing so. The administration had suspended the two students, Saif and Shaquib. Ateeq has not been found guilty yet... let us wait for the investigations to be completed... we will then take a decision, SP state unit president Shivpal Singh Yadav told reporters in Mau. The administration, however, threatened indefinite closure of the institution, saying it would not be possible to carry out academic activities in an atmosphere of fear. BSP supremo Mayawati has also demanded action against Ahmed, who was recently declared an SP nominee from the Kanpur Assembly seat. Ahmed was an accused in the murder of BSP leader Raju Pal in Allahabad a few years ago. Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal scored a self-goal when he, in response to a question on the controversial Sutlej-Yamuna Link (SYL) canal, said everyone has a right on the waters of Punjab. This gave enough fodder to the ruling Akali Dal and Opposition Congress to accuse Kejriwal and the AAP of a flip-flop on the issue. Kejriwal, while elaborating on whether the people in Delhi had a right on the waters of Punjab, said, Definitely, they do. Everyone has a right. His statement comes just days after he said Punjab does not have enough water to spare, maintaining that his party will protect the waters of Punjab. Punjab Deputy Chief Minister Sukhbir Singh Badal on Thursday termed Kejriwal the biggest enemy of Punjab, whom he accused of taking a U-turn twice on the issue of sharing of river waters through the said SYL canal. Badal said due to the anti-Punjab stance adopted by the AAP, its political graph was waning gradually and the party would not be able to open its account in the Assembly polls. Badal said to share power in Punjab, the AAP and the Congress were in a secret pact against Punjab. Under the pact, he said, Kejriwal had fielded a weak candidate from Patiala against former chief minister Capt Amarinder Singh. He further held Kejriwal wanted to be the chief minister of Punjab. Capt Amarinder, too, in a tweet, had accused Kejriwal of double standards. He said, Yet another flip flop on SYL. Will Kejriwal come clean on the issue once and for all? Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor Urjit Patel met Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee in Kolkata on Thursday. The meeting was held amid protests by Trinamool Congress workers demonetisation outside the RBI regional headquarters here. Patel touted the meeting as good. Mamata is believed to have raised questions about political discrimination among states in disbursing of notes. Mamata, who called the interaction with Patel a positive meeting, told reporters at the state secretariat, I requested him to reveal in public domain the nature of allocation of new currency to each state in a spirit of transparency and accountability, since there are serious concerns of political discrimination amongst states. The RBI is a big institution. We respect it. It should not be politically misused. The Opposition and the government continued to engage in verbal duels on the penultimate day of the Winter Session of Parliament, which is all set to be the least productive session of the 16th Lok Sabha. There was no meeting point between the two warring sides as the Opposition insisted on a discussion on demonetisation, while the BJP members raised reports of the alleged involvement of Congress leaders in the AgustaWestland scam. The Rajya Sabha witnessed similar scenes as rival leaders protested over different issues, throwing the House into pandemonium. Both the Houses were adjourned without transacting any substantive business. Leaders of 15 Opposition parties are meeting President Pranab Mukherjee on Friday afternoon to protest against the government for not allowing them to speak in Parliament. Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi is leading the delegation. Rahul, who had dramatically claimed on Wednesday of having evidence of personal corruption by the prime minister, told his party MPs that he was not talking in thin air. The Congress vice president is learnt to have told them that he had solid evidence against Modi and he would reveal it only in the Lok Sabha. The informal back channel the NDA floor managers have with the Opposition, too, appeared to have dried up. Leave out the details, a key NDA floor manager said to a question about the last informal meeting he had with Congress leaders. A study by PRS Legislative said 95% of the planned legislative business could not be transacted during the Winter Session. Among the non-legislative business, the Rajya Sabha discussed demonetisation for six and a half hours, while the Lok Sabha managed a discussion on the issue for 90 minutes. Former education minister and BJP MLA Vishweshwara Hegde Kageri on Thursday said the government should not introduce the proposed revisions to textbooks for Classes I to X in haste. He also suspected that the government had a hidden agenda behind the hasty introduction of the revised textbooks. Addressing reporters in Bengaluru, Kageri questioned the intention behind the governments hurry to introduce revisions to textbooks, as proposed by the Baragur Ramachandrappa Committee. Not only have the revised contents not been cleared by regulatory authorities, there was no clarity on whether the revisions are based on the National Curriculum Framework 2005 or 2012 guidelines. He said that it was not right on the part of Ramachandrappa to be pressuring the government to incorporate the revisions. Kageri said the government should clarify on its accusation that the existing textbooks are saffronised. He, instead, accused the government of trying to include the Ahinda agenda into textbooks. Rahul Gandhi and other senior Congress leaders have sought an appointment with Prime Minister Narendra Modi to submit a demand to waive loans of farmers, who have been distressed owing to two successive droughts. Rahul, who is engaged in a high-pitch verbal duel with Modi over demonetisation, is expected to submit a memorandum to the prime minister on behalf of the farmers of Uttar Pradesh and Punjab, who have demanded that their electricity bills be halved, loans waived and fair price be established for farm produce. If the meeting takes place, it would be Rahuls first formal meeting with the Prime Minister, against whom the Congress vice president has claimed to have evidence of personal corruption. Rahul and Modi had come face-to-face at a function to celebrate NCP chief Sharad Pawars 75th birth anniversary on December 10 last year. The political rivals have also exchanged pleasantries in Parliament. Rahul has said that demonetisation has added to the list of problems faced by farmers, who are already facing difficulty in accessing farm credit and in purchasing seeds for the winter crop. About two crore Kisan Maang Patras were filled by farmers during Rahuls month-long Kisan Yatra through Uttar Pradesh in September. The Congress leaders had gathered similar demand letters from farmers in Punjab during a mass-contact programme recently. Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal on Thursday suggested that Prime Minister Narendra Modis limited education had led to the chaotic implementation of the note ban. Raising a fresh pitch for making Modis degree public, the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) leader wondered whether the prime minister understood economics as he had studied only up to Class XII. His attack on Modis academic qualification coincided with the detention of AAP protesters outside the Gujarat High Court, where a matter related to Modis degree came up for hearing. The AAP convener said that earlier Modi claimed he did not go to college. Later, he showed correspondence course degrees, which were found to be fake. If the degrees are genuine, why is he hiding it? Kejriwal said at a press conference here. Whole country reeling under demonitization scandal. People want to know educational qualifications of the prime minister. Does he understand economy (sic)? Kejriwal tweeted. In another tweet, he asked why Modi wanted a stay on a plea seeking to make his degree public. He also retweeted, with a correction, a post alleging that Modi was a Class V dropout. No, he has studied till Class XII. The degree after that is bogus, said Kejriwal. He said there were doubts in the minds of people that the decision on demonetisation was taken by Modi without realising the chaos it could cause. There are apprehensions that Modi is less educated and has ordered demonetisation without discussing it with anyone, he said, adding that the inconvenience being faced by people showed that the situation has gone out of control. Kejriwal also demanded that the demonetised Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes should be used to waive loans of farmers and small traders. The money should not at all be used to waive loans of Modijis rich friends, he said. Earlier this year, Kejriwal had approached the Central Information Commission (CIC) over Modis degrees. The CIC had directed the Gujarat and Delhi Universities to disclose details of Modis graduation and postgraduation degrees to Kejriwal. A Manipur Police commando and two constables were killed while nine were injured when militants ambushed road-opening parties (ROP) at two different places in Chandel district of Manipur on Thursday. Earlier reports said four personnel were killed and another four injured in the ambush at Lokchao and Bongyang areas in the hill district of Chandel. The twin attacks took place as the United Naga Council (UNC) was gearing up for a mass rally in four Naga district headquarters on Thursday against the creation of the seven districts in the state by the Okram Ibobi Singh-led government. The first ambush occurred at Lokchao, 21 km from the border town of Moreh, when the police team was heading for Tengnoupal where the chief minister was scheduled to attend a programme in connection with the inauguration of the newly created Tengnoupal district, which was carved out of the existing Naga-dominated Chandel district. The chief minister was scheduled to attend another programme in connection with the formal inauguration of Kangpokpi district, which was bifurcated from the Naga-dominated districts of Senapati and Ukhrul. Ibobi, who attended the inauguration of Tengnoupal district, returned to Imphal by a chopper, the police said. Speaking to reporters in Tengnoupal, he said, It is of no use to attack the Manipur Police... all disputes must be resolved through dialogue. He said the government would not be threatened by such acts of terror and would give a befitting reply to those who carried out the heinous acts. He announced an ex gratia of Rs 5 lakh to the nearest kin of the police personnel killed in the ambush. Government jobs would be provided to the next of kin of the deceased, Ibobi said. The two police constables were identified as Ayub Khan and Nonglei Charang Marring. While Khan died at the Lokchao ambush spot, Nonglei succumbed on the way to Imphal for treatment. The police commando, who succumbed to injuries in the second ambush at Bongyang, has been identified as Havildar Yengkhom Jeevan, the police said. Floral tributes were paid to the three martyrs. Nine policemen were injured at Lokchao, the sources said, adding security forces rushed to the two spots in Chandel district. The United Naga Council, which has been enforcing economic blockade on NH 53 and NH 39, the lifeline of the landlocked state, is also demanding imposition of the Presidents Rule in the state. Four male devotees of Lord Aiyappa, who were worshipping in the nude to appease the deity at a village in Dharwad district, withdrew the controversial ritual on Thursday evening following objections from local people. The men were performing the bettale seve (nude service to god) in the corner of a field at Madakihonnalli in Kalghatgi taluk for the past 15 days. They have been identified as Anil Patil (24) of Nandigatta in Mundgod taluk; Manjunath Krishnegouda (23) of Haliyal; Prakash Gokak (26) of Belehar village in Navalgund taluk; and Gangaram Killikyatar (40) of Benachi village in Dharwad taluk. Rituals The men in buff were staying in a mud hut and performing various poojas. They said they ate food in clay pots and sat on plantain leaves throughout the day, rolling rudrakshi beads and chanting the name of Lord Aiyappa. Bettale seve is one of the five forms of rituals offered to Aiyappa, who was also found naked in a jungle, they said. Anil Patil said nude worship was the toughest of all the other rituals and, therefore, very few people vow to perform it. He said they had to face all odds of nature and sleep on plantain leaf for 48 days, besides eating only gruel in clay pots. They took cold water bath thrice a day and are not supposed to wear clothes for all the 48 days of their vow. However, this kind of worship embarrassed the villagers who refused to venture into the field. The residents said that by performing such observances, the youths were demeaning Lord Aiyappa. The BJPs decision to keep the focus on the AgustaWestland chopper scam has come a day after Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi claimed he has information on personal corruption by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Rahul is reported to have told his MPs at a special briefing here on Wednesday night that he had made the charge with due diligence, and the evidence available with him was unimpeachable. Though he did not share the details of the information he had in his possession, he assured them that he had verified the details. AgustaWestland middleman Christian Michel has been on the air from Dubai, saying he is ready to come to India and depose before the CBI to clear his name in the Rs 3,600-crore VVIP chopper scam. Therefore, notwithstanding BJP patriarch L K Advanis fresh outburst over the prolonged Parliamentary gridlock, his party did not mince words in its intention. Led by senior ministers, several BJP MPs carried copies of a tabloid that had interviewed British arms agent Michel, claiming million of euros were paid as kickbacks to bosses in the UPA regime. Citing the CBIs arrest of former IAF chief S P Tyagi in connection with the AgustaWestland deal, the BJP leaders outmatched the Opposition in stalling the two Houses, demanding that a debate on the issue should take precedence over all other discussions. Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar was heard demanding that Congress president Sonia Gandhi speak on the issue. Information and Broadcasting Minister M Venkaiah Naidu also said the Congress should face the AgustaWestland deal heat before Parliament discussed any other issue. Senior Congress leader A K Antony, however, sounded a note of caution. He said the way BJP leaders were claiming that the CBI will nail the culprits in two months was not good for the agency. The 12 men on Delawares death row will not be executed. Instead, theyll get life in prison without the possibility of parole. The Delaware Supreme Court unanimously ruled Thursday that the state cannot go through with executing those on death row after they previously struck down the states capital punishment system. Justices came to that decision in August after the U.S. Supreme Court said any death sentence must be fully in the hands of the jury. Delawares system gave the final say to the presiding judge who weighed any mitigating or aggravating factors in the case after a jurys vote. The opinion came just over a week after justices heard the case in Dover, with some openly questioning the states argument to move ahead with these executions during the hearing. Some state lawmakers are vowing to reinstate the death penalty during the next General Assembly, but its not clear if they have enough support to push such a measure through. Governor-elect John Carney said he would probably veto such a bill if it got to his desk. The state Department of Justice didn't immediately return a request for comment. | Report an error, an omission; suggest a story or a new angle to an existing story; submit a piece; recommend a resource; contact the webmaster, contact us: deathpenaltynews@gmail.com Opposed to Capital Punishment? Help us keep this blog up and running! DONATE! Source: Delaware Public Media, James Dawson, December 15, 2016 The Congress is likely to suspend former minister H Y Meti from the party following the sex video scandal. Sources in the party said the Karnataka Pradesh Congress Committee (KPCC) has already sent a report to the party high command on the entire episode. The Bagalkot District Congress Committee has recommended to the KPCC to take action against Meti. State party president G Parameshwara is waiting for the high commands permission to initiate action against Meti, who resigned as minister on Wednesday after the video was released to the media. However, Meti is likely to continue as a Congress legislature party member. Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi is scheduled to visit Belagavi on December 17 to address a rally. The party may suspend Meti before Rahuls visit, the sources said. Meanwhile, speaking to reporters in Tumakuru, KPCC president G Parameshwara said that the party would expel Meti from the party, if the high command instructs them to do so. I have discussed the matter with Chief Minister Siddaramaiah. The high command has to decide on the action since Meti is an MLA. The incident has brought disrepute to the party, Parameshwara said. Meanwhile, Chief Minister Siddaramaiah on Thursday abruptly cancelled his official visit to Mysuru where he was scheduled to inaugurate the 76th annual conference of the Association of Surgeons of India. But the Chief Ministers Office did not give any specific reason for the sudden cancellation. Sources in the government said the chief minister had confined himself to his home office. Speculation was rife in the state secretariat that the government is jittery after a series of raids by the Income Tax department in the last few days. Huge amounts of unaccounted cash were seized from senior officials and influential people during these raids. Probe in Meti case if victim files plaint Nagalakshmi Bai, chairperson the State Womens Commission, said on Thursday that the Commission would launch a probe into the sexual escapades of former minister H Y Meti, if the victim or someone on her behalf files a complaint, reports DHNS from Chitradurga. She was addressing reporters in the city. When asked why the commission did not register a complaint on its own, Bai said that the commission was trying to contact the woman since Wednesday. The panel would take action after speaking to her. Bai said, in her capacity as the commission chairperson, she was not for or against anyone. Harrassment of women was wrong, whichever party the perpetrator belonged to. The chairperson said she would hold meetings at the district level to take stock of cases of atrocities against women. A CBI special court, which is also the court for Enforcement Directorate (ED) cases, on Thursday granted interim conditional bail to S C Jayachandra, the suspended chief project officer of the State Highway Development Project. The ED officials had arrested Jayachandra on charges of money laundering after the seizure of a huge amount of cash in new currency of Rs 2,000 denomination in his possession by the Income Tax department. The CBI special court judge Pradeep Balekai granted interim bail to Jayachandra till December 22. In the morning, Krishna Diskhit, senior counsel appearing for the ED, pleaded that the court hear the objections. The matter was posted to post-noon. The court granted Jayachandra the interim bail with several conditions. The counsel for the ED then requested the court to modify the restrictions, stating that the officer was influential. Since the officer could not furnish the surety, the matter was posted to Friday for further modifications in the bail order. The counsel appearing for Jayachandra said his client was threatened by an officer in mufti during the raid. One of the officers who was in mufti that day denied such a thing happened. The judge accepted the submission. The raids conducted by the Income Tax department on November 30 revealed that a few persons were in possession of new currency of Rs 2,000 and Rs 500 denominations. They are contractors Ibrahim Shereef (Rs 4.8 crore), Nazeer Ahmed (Rs 32.7 lakh), Chandrakanth Ramalingam (Rs 46 lakh) and Jayachandra (Rs 5 lakh). The information from the I-T department stated that Secure Value India Ltd, in collusion with officials of public and private sector banks, had fraudulently diverted the new notes meant for depositing in the ATMs. The accused later exchanged the demonetised notes for new currency through middlemen. The ED, on specific information, arrested Jayachandra for money laundering. According to sources, Jayachandra has laundered ill-gotten money through companies, either in the name of his wife and relatives or through benami companies. Meanwhile, CBI, which registered an FIR against Jayachandra and others based on the report from the I-T department, has filed a body warrant petition before another CBI special court. A senior official said that the court can write to the jail superintendent to produce the accused before it only when the latter is in judicial custody. On Thursday, though interim bail was granted, Jayachandra was remanded in judicial custody for a day. We will press for the execution of the body warrant application at the earliest, the official said. Traffic came to a standstill for a while when two lorries collided near the Kempegowda arch on the Outer Ring Road near Laggere, north Bengaluru, on Thursday morning. The lorries were headed for the RMC Yard in Yeshwantpur. A Tamil Nadu-registered lorry, transporting potatoes, rear-ended a lorry bearing Karnataka registration number, making it veer sharply to the right. The potato-laden lorry swerved to the left and toppled. Traffic came to a halt as the lorries blocked the road. The Peenya traffic police helped the lorry drivers out of their vehicles. The lorries were later removed with a crane, and traffic was restored. A senior police officer said the incident took place at 7 am and traffic congestion prevailed till 8.30 am. He said vehicular movement came to a standstill for sometime but once the lorries were removed, traffic began to move slowly. Neither driver lodged a police complaint as there was no casualty. The check-in process just got easier at the Kempegowda International Airport (KIA) here. As part of a Bureau of Civil Aviation Safety (BCAS) move, KIA has done away with cabin baggage tagging for a week starting Thursday. The rule, implemented as a pilot, applies only to domestic passengers. This is what the rule implies: You head straight to the airline counter and check in your baggage. But no tag will be attached to the cabin baggage. For at least one week, passengers need not worry about getting the tags stamped at the security gate. Unstamped tags have been a nightmare when airline staff spot them at the boarding gates. Passengers are often asked to rush back to the security gates to get the tags stamped barely minutes before the boarding gates close. We are already getting a positive feedback from travellers who feel the check-in process has become smoother, an airport spokesperson told DH. If BCAS seeks an extension of the rule, KIA is prepared, said the official. However, it is not immediately clear when the process will be regularised and extended to international airlines. Besides KIA, the pilot project has also been launched at the Delhi, Mumbai, Hyderabad, Kolkata and Ahmedabad airports. Once the project results are out, BCAS is expected to extend the facility to other airports as well. To strengthen the security screening of baggage, BCAS is also adopting high resolution CCTV cameras and other appropriate technologies. The Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), which handles airport security, had recently decided to stop tagging of hand baggage and boarding passes. The system, unique to Indian airports, was first introduced in 1992. The objective of doing away with tags is to make the airport experience more hassle-free and convenient for passengers without compromising on security. Self bag-drop at Mumbai airport Meanwhile, Mumbais Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport has become the first in India to introduce self bag-drop facility for passengers. Communications and IT solution provider, SITAs Scan&Fly bag drop units have been deployed throughout the airport. This allows passengers, who have already checked in online, to quickly tag and drop their baggage before heading directly to the gate. The units are currently available to passengers of Air India, Jet Airways, SpiceJet, GoAir and Indigo. A SITA statement informs that currently, 54% of passengers in India use some self-service technology. However, given Indian travellers propensity to use technology, this rate is expected to rise sharply over the next few years. The San Diego Police Departments new top cop for Carmel Valley and neighboring communities is focused on preventing crime and preserving the regions quality of life, but hes asking for the help of residents in carrying out his mission. My personal priority is to get the community more engaged in their own protection and their own awareness. I want to prevent more crimes from occurring, said Capt. Mark Hanten, 55, who took over as commander of the departments Northwestern Division which works out of a station on El Camino Real south of Del Mar Heights Road in early November. Hanten is a 26-year veteran of the department. His past assignments have included command of the Special Weapons and Tactics, or SWAT, team, as well as leading the busy Northern Division office, which serves such areas as La Jolla, Pacific Beach and University City. Hanten is switching jobs with his predecessor, Capt. Stephanie Rose, who will now head up Northern Division. Northwestern Division serves a population of 70,000 and covers 41 square miles, including the communities of Carmel Valley, Sorrento Valley, Torrey Preserve, Del Mar Heights, North City, Torrey Highlands and Black Mountain Ranch. Crime is relatively low in those communities compared to other parts of San Diego, said Hanten, and therefore the need for police resources is less pressing. But that relative safety has led some residents to lower their guard. The biggest problem here is people dont lock their doors, and the cars have the keys in them, he said. That could lead to residents being needlessly victimized by criminals, he said. Crime rates overall have dropped dramatically in San Diego County and across the country since peaking in the early 1990s. But they are starting to creep back up again, said Hanten, in part due to voter-approved state laws designed to reduce jail and prison over-crowding, resulting in the release of inmates, as well as reduced police staffing due to officer recruitment and retention issues. The departments officers are doing a great job with the resources they have, he said, but, We can barely keep up. By taking measures to reduce vulnerability, Hanten said, residents can put us in a position to turn the tide. Along with such common-sense measures as locking doors and removing keys from car ignitions, residents can install home security systems and outdoor lighting, including motion sensors, to deter criminals, said Hanten. He also suggested residents get to know their neighbors, so they can report suspicious behavior by those who dont belong in the neighborhood, and form neighborhood watch groups. Hanten said he doesnt want residents to be afraid in their homes and out in the community, but to be aware of potential risks and take steps to protect themselves. One method for connecting with neighbors, said Officer Trevor Philips, community relations officer for Northwestern Division, is a website called Nextdoor.com. Residents can log onto nextdoor.com/sandiego, type in their address, and join the online community for their immediate area, said Philips. On the site, neighbors can share a variety of information, from garage sale notices to reports of suspicious activity, and Philips can also send out announcements, alerts and other data. Philips said he can only see the conversations when he is included by residents. Some 11,000 households have joined the Nextdoor site from Northwestern Division, said Philips. Those who want to contact Philips with a question or concern can reach him at 858-523-7031 or ttphilips@pd.sandiego.gov. Hanten said one of his immediate goals is to double Nextdoor.com enrollment in the communities served by Northwestern Division, which will help raise awareness of crime and safety issues. Hanten and his wife, Karen, a pediatrician, have two grown children, who both graduated from Stanford and work in the tech industry. When not at work, he enjoys hunting, fishing, shooting and flying. He said he is looking forward to getting to know the community served by Northwestern Division, and will be available to meet with community groups by request. The Don Diego clock tower, an icon that has stood tall over the central midway of the Del Mar Fairgrounds for 63 years, where it served as a meeting place for generations of families during the annual county fair, is facing a date with the wrecking ball. Directors of the 22nd District Agricultural Association, which oversees the state-owned fairgrounds, voted unanimously to tear down the venerable structure before next years county fair starts in June. The fairgrounds will use the central space now occupied by the clock tower for vendors that will generate some $300,000 annually for the 22nd DAA during just the 26-day run of the San Diego County Fair, according to a report by fairgrounds staff. In an interview before Tuesdays meeting, fairgrounds CEO and general manager Tim Fennell said the clock tower, which was built in 1953, is in bad shape, suffering from such problems as termite infestation, a leaky roof, non-functioning bathrooms and an electronic signboard that no longer works. The termites are holding hands. If one lets go its going to come down, Fennell said. Refurbishing the structure would cost too much, Fennell said. It would be too expensive to fix and the property is too valuable, he said. Fennell acknowledged that the tower may have sentimental value to some fair-goers. Im sure there are some people who would prefer to see it there forever, I get that, said Fennell. Unfortunately its useful life has come and gone. An environmental impact report completed in 2009 when the fairgrounds was preparing a master plan for future development concluded that no structure on the fairgrounds property, including the clock tower, is considered historically significant. However, Fennell said the fairgrounds does plan to remove the tile mosaics painted with the likeness of former fair ambassador Don Diego, which gave the tower its name, from the structure and install them somewhere else on the property. For 37 years, actor Tom Hernandez portrayed the genial, courtly fair ambassador Don Diego, from 1947 until his death in 1984. The tile mosaics of Don Diego adorn all three sides of the triangular tower, along with clocks that are now missing their hands. Although the clock tower is not considered historically significant, it is an example of the Googie style of architecture that was popular throughout the Southwest in the 1950s and 1960s, according to the fairgrounds environmental impact report. The website Arch Daily described the architectural style as a meshing of car culture and the Space Age, characterized by sweeping arches and hard angles, cantilevered roofs and bold colors, and the starburst. The style was named after a coffee shop, called Googies, that was located on Sunset Boulevard in Los Angeles. One famous example of the architectural style is the iconic Las Vegas sign at the entrance to the gambling Mecca. But these days, the fairgrounds clock towers bathrooms are shuttered and its jaunty roofline looks as it could use a coat of paint. Its pretty tired, said fair board president Russ Penniman. Board member Fred Schenk said, We need to give families another place to meet up. If (the clock tower) has one redeeming value, thats it. A Chinese police officer lights a prisoner's last cigarette, moments before his execution. The executions of Nie Shubin and Jia Jinglong occurred more than 20 years apart, yet the Chinese authorities have used the plight of both men to send starkly different messages on the death penalty. In 2005, a domestic media outlet revealed that another man, Wang Shujin, confessed to the murder and rape Nie had supposedly committed. The news sent shock waves throughout China, and has created immense public interest and media coverage ever since. It still took more than a decade of persistent campaigning by Nies family, lawyers, journalists, and academics to finally clear his name. This may seem like an advance for justice, but the authorities did not look kindly on another campaign this past month to spare the life of Jia Jinglong . A frantic last-ditch effort on Chinese social media eventually came to nothing. Jia, who killed a local village official, was executed on 15 November. Not only were the authorities intent on ending Jias life, they were intent on ending any debate about his plight that in the view of many- would have warranted some leniency. The same type of activism that brought about a reversal in the verdict for Nie Shubin was not tolerated this time. On the day Jia Jinglong was executed, the governments propaganda machine went into overdrive, with state-media describing the campaign to save his life as attacking judicial authority. Social media posts were heavily censored and state-run press published threatening articles to intimidate Jias supporters. Jia Jinglong Jia, a farmer in Chinas northern Hebei province, killed a local village chief, He Jianhua, on 19 February 2015 with a modified nail gun. The village chief had ordered the demolition of Jias three-story home, which he had just meticulously decorated to prepare for his upcoming marriage. Following the murder, Jia reportedly attempted to turn himself in. According to supporters, the courts should have considered these potential mitigating factors when deciding whether to execute him. For Jias supporters, Chinas default death penalty policy first set out by authorities in 2006 killing fewer, killing cautiously seemed to hold out a glimmer of hope that the Supreme Peoples Court might spare his life. But state censors made sure that those living in mainland China, were not able to read many of the online articles presenting the legal case as to why Jias life should be spared. Twelve of Chinas most prominent legal scholars wrote a passionate open letter asking the countrys Supreme Peoples Court to grant Jia a reprieve. But their open petition was censored as were many other posts about Jia Jinglong that were shared on WeChat Chinas main social media platform. This censorship was accompanied by an ominous editorial in the Peoples Daily the official mouthpiece of the Communist Party signalling that the online debate had gone too far and that some people could be punished. It said that the scope of freedom of expression extended to people talking about cases in private or over meals, but not on the internet, where they could influence public opinion. The editorial slammed those who spoke out while only half-understanding the case, and it warned of consequences for those who harmed the credibility of the legal system or harmed judicial authority by transmitting so-called untruthful information. Nie Shubins case showed that the government is taking some positive moves by redressing emblematic cases of wrongful convictions, but the authorities still control the narrative. Nie Shubin China remained the worlds top executioner last year. The true extent of the use of the death penalty in the country is unknown as the authorities hide data on death sentences and executions claiming it to be a state secret, manipulate public opinion on specific cases like the Jia Jinglong case, and thereby stymie rigorous debate and empirical analysis. Such censorship is one of the most ironic and tragic aspects of Chinas death penalty system. The government demands that people comprehensively understand the details of a death penalty case before commenting, and yet the governments own laws and policies fuel the ignorance it criticizes. It is this government secrecy, and not the valiant campaigns that attempt to save people like Jia Jinglong from execution, that cause the real harm to the credibility of Chinas legal system. | Report an error, an omission; suggest a story or a new angle to an existing story; submit a piece; recommend a resource; contact the webmaster, contact us: deathpenaltynews@gmail.com Opposed to Capital Punishment? Help us keep this blog up and running! DONATE! Source: Asia Times , William Nee, December 15, 2016. Mr. Nee is the China Researcher at Amnesty International. By Chelsea Harvey 14 December 2016 (Washington Post) An adviser on the Trump transition team turned heads Wednesday when he likened modern climate science to the ancient belief that the Earth was flat. I know that the current president believes that human beings are affecting the climate, Anthony Scaramucci, a member of the president-elects presidential transition team executive committee, said Wednesday on CNNs New Day program. There are scientists that believe that thats not happening. [] Scaramucci continued, There was an overwhelming science that the Earth was flat, and there was an overwhelming science that we were the center of the world. We get a lot of things wrong in the scientific community. [] Scaramuccis comments might be among the most eyebrow-raising this week but the Trump teams record on climate change has already been controversial enough until now. The president-elect has been adding climate doubters to his transition team left and right over the past few weeks, particularly to his Environmental Protection Agency landing team, which will help shape the new administrations environmental policy. And his recent nominees for heads of the federal energy and environment agencies are noted skeptics of what is known as anthropogenic climate change. [more] The Indonesian Bishops have officially asked the government for a moratorium on the death penalty. As reported to Fides by Fr. Paulus Christian Siswantoko, executive secretary of the Commission for Justice, Peace and Pastoral Care of Migrants of the Catholic Bishops' Conference of Indonesia, the letter sent to the executive states that "it is appropriate for the government to carefully assess the implementation of the death penalty in order to know the impact of capital punishment, and to ensure that executions have actually had the deterrent effects, discouraging crime". In an interview with Agenzia Fides, Fr. Siswantoko reiterated that the Catholic Church has repeatedly asked for a moratorium "but so far the government has not listened to the voices who reject capital punishment". At a recent conference on the theme "Right to life and the death penalty in the theology of religions", Fr. Siswantoko said that "the Catholic Church still harbors hopes for a moratorium on the death penalty", citing religious but also civilian reasons. In fact, according to the priest, Catholics reject the death penalty for the fundamental respect for life, as explained by the encyclical Evangelium Vitae of 1995, of Pope John Paul II. On the other hand "the death penalty is contrary to the Pancasila (the paper of the five underlying principles of the state, ed) and to the Indonesian Constitution, claiming the protection of life and fundamental human rights". "It was later shown that the death penalty does not reduce crime", he said. Since 2015 dozens of prisoners for drug offenses have been executed in Indonesia: "Has there been a significant impact and real deterrent effects?" asked the priest, noting that the spread and drug trafficking is a phenomenon at a national and international level. Among the other speakers who intervened, Gomar Gultom, representative of the "Communion of Churches in Indonesia" confirmed the vision that "the death penalty has no deterrent effect and it is not an ethical tool". Muslim professor Siti Musdah Mulia, at the Islamic University "Syarif Hidayatullah" and secretary general of the Indonesian Conference on "Religions for Peace" recalled that Islam teaches human respect and protection from acts of discrimination, exploitation and violence. "The death penalty is inconsistent with religious teachings and faiths that revere the importance of life, preserving it as the greatest blessing of God the Creator. Islam teaches the dignity of human beings, defining them as the most perfect creatures of God. The death penalty is an affront to the greatness and omnipotence of God. "Finally, he said, "the death penalty is inconsistent with the values of democracy and the principles of human rights". | Report an error, an omission; suggest a story or a new angle to an existing story; submit a piece; recommend a resource; contact the webmaster, contact us: deathpenaltynews@gmail.com Opposed to Capital Punishment? Help us keep this blog up and running! DONATE! Source: Fides News Agency, December 14, 2016 "The economic factors are more likely to lead to an end to capital punishment in Nevada than moral or religious grounds." Two state legislative leaders have requested a bill be drafted to abolish the death penalty in Nevada. Bill draft request No. 544 from Assemblyman James Ohrenschall, D-Las Vegas, would make life without the possibility of parole the maximum criminal penalty in Nevada. Sen. Tick Segerblom, D-Las Vegas, chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee, signed on as a joint requester of the measure. Ohrenschall had previously indicated he would propose an amendment to the state Constitution to abolish capital punishment, a process that would take five years and a favorable vote of the people to become law. But Ohrenschall said Tuesday he opted instead for a bill to try to expeditiously accomplish the same goal in the 2017 legislative session, as a change to the existing law could take effect next year. If approved by the Legislature, the measure would go to Gov. Brian Sandoval, who would have to sign it for a ban to become law. Sandoval, who does not comment on proposed legislation, is a supporter of capital punishment. DEATH PENALTY IMPASSE There is currently no capital punishment in Nevada, however, because pharmaceutical companies are declining to provide the drugs needed to perform an execution to the state Department of Corrections. Nevada law mandates lethal injection as the only form of capital punishment. Ohrenschall, vice chairman of the Assembly Judiciary, Corrections, Probation and Parole Committee, said he opted for a legislative change after talking with Nevada death penalty opponents, including the ACLU of Nevada and the Nevada Coalition Against the Death Penalty. If the bill is not successful then a constitutional change could be a future option, he said. A constitutional amendment would have to be passed by the Legislature twice, in 2017 and 2019 and then go to voters in 2020 before it could take effect. Some opponents of capital punishment cite a legislative audit issued in 2014 that showed the cost of litigating death penalty cases is higher than if a convicted murderer was sentenced to life without parole. Newly elected Assemblyman Ozzie Fumo, a Democrat and longtime Las Vegas defense attorney, said the economic reasons alone make abolition the right course of action, although he is morally opposed to capital punishment as well. The Legislature can pass a bill to put it on Sandoval's desk and then see what he will do, Fumo said. AN EXPENSIVE EXAMPLE Fumo's legal partner, Tom Pitaro, said the economic factors are more likely to lead to an end to capital punishment in Nevada than moral or religious grounds. Pitaro said he is preparing for a new death penalty hearing next year for John Valerio, who has been on death row for decades. The case is an example of how costly and time-consuming death-penalty litigation can be, he said. Valerio was first sentenced to death for the fatal stabbing of a Las Vegas prostitute in 1986. The 9th Circuit upheld his conviction but overturned his sentence and prosecutors are again seeking the death penalty decades later, he said. The de facto moratorium on the death penalty comes just as the state finished work on a new execution chamber at Ely State Prison, where the 81 men on death row are housed. The project was approved by lawmakers in 2015 and cost nearly $860,000. Nevada prison officials said earlier this year that the state will have to explore its options to carry out executions after it received no bids from pharmaceutical companies to supply drugs required for lethal injections. The state issued 247 requests for proposals on Sept. 2 after its stockpile of at least 1 drug used in executions expired. Not one response was received. INMATE VOLUNTEERS FOR EXECUTION While there was no urgency because no executions were expected to be scheduled anytime soon, that may have changed recently with death row inmate Scott Dozier telling a Clark County District judge that he wants to abandon his appeals and be executed. After sitting on death row for more than 9 years, Dozier sent a handwritten, 2-page letter to his attorneys and Judge Jeniffer Togliatti on Oct. 31 requesting that his appeal process cease and he "be put to death." Dozier has the right to end his appeals process but his attorney has asked for a competency hearing. Nevada's last execution, by lethal injection, occurred at the Nevada State Prison in Carson City in April 2006. The state has executed 12 inmates since capital punishment was reinstated by the Nevada Legislature in 1977. All but 1 were inmates who, like Dozier, voluntarily gave up their appeals. | Report an error, an omission; suggest a story or a new angle to an existing story; submit a piece; recommend a resource; contact the webmaster, contact us: deathpenaltynews@gmail.com Opposed to Capital Punishment? Help us keep this blog up and running! DONATE! Source: Las Vegas Review-Journal, December 14, 2016 Now that Bluetooth 5 has officially launched, its time to focus on the qualifications the Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SiG) announced today. Its critical that embedded and IoT developers are able to begin work on day one to incorporate the latest qualified Bluetooth low energy standards. ARM is focused on ensuring a seamless and rapid transition to the benefits enabled by Bluetooth 5. To immediately address this I am announcing a complete ARM Cordio IP solution qualified to Bluetooth 5 standards, on the first day of qualifications being available. Not only are we offering qualified solutions on day one, but ARM is one of the worlds first companies to offer a host protocol stack and link layer that are Bluetooth 5 qualified and commercially available. Click here to read more ... Philippines: Extrajudicial killings of alleged trug traffickers are soaring A human rights activist said those in favor of death penalty is banking on the emotions of victims of crimes to justify the push to reinstate death penalty in the country. Speaking on ANC, Carlos Conde of Human Rights Watch said there is not enough factual evidence to show that death penalty can prevent crimes. "We're still waiting for statistics for the proponents of the bill to show to us, for instance, that there's an upsurge of crime fueled by drug use, which is the usual argument by those who are pushing for this bill but we haven't seen any significant data or statistics that would convincingly show that," he said. This is also the reason why backers of death penalty bills are banking on people's emotions instead to gain support for their cause. "This is why the proponents of death penalty are making this a very emotional issue, citing, for instance, cases of crime supposedly related to drug use or heinous crimes supposedly related to drug use but they haven't shown data that would support the assertion that death penalty is a deterrent to crime," Conde said. "The death penalty is a highly-charged political issue that legislators and politicians often latch on to as their advocacy because it's a very popular issue. People respond to the death penalty with this very highly emotional response," he added. According to Conde, the death penalty is a very popular issue because of President Rodrigo Duterte. "This push for the death penalty arises from the popularity of President Rodrigo Duterte; so as long as he's extremely popular, we expect politicians and lawmakers to follow his lead," he said. Conde admitted that it will be difficult for those who are against death penalty to convince pro-death penalty lawmakers. "If there is enough groundswell of dissent against these death penalty proposals in Congress, certainly all those people who did not vote for President Duterte could make a dent in the argument against death penalty, but you know, the death penalty is not a very popular issue among advocates," he said. "It would take a lot of work, to be honest, for those against the death penalty, to sway the legislators to not push this bill," Conde added. DETERRENCE Meanwhile, Volunteers Against Crime and Corruption (VACC) spokesperson Arsenio Evangelista reiterated that the death penalty will prevent crimes. "It will deter. For us, it is the biggest weapon now for crime prevention, deterrence. When it comes to data, pro-life is saying that it is not a deterrent. It is a deterrent on a very high percentage," he said. "Precisely, the absence of death penalty will increase extra-judicial killings because for us, death penalty is a retribution for acts being done to victims... The certainty of death will create fear among would-be criminals," Arsenio added. Last week, the proposal to reimpose the death penalty has advanced to the plenary of the Lower House, 10 years after it was abolished. Voting 12-6-1, the House justice committee approved the committee report of the substitute bill of the bills restoring the death penalty. The vote of the mother committee came after an earlier vote of 12-5 adopting the subcommittee report of the same. Drop plans to expand death penalty, bishops ask Philippines Catholic prayer and protests greeted proposals to expand the use of the death penalty in the Philippines, with the move drawing outspoken opposition from the country's bishops. "Christ died for the criminals and the victims. The love of God is for all. Our love should be like God's love. For all," said Archbishop Socrates Villegas of Lingayen-Dagupan at a Dec. 12 prayer rally in San Carlos City. "We are not protesting without a solution. We are protesting with an alternative. Reform the criminal justice system," he added. "If there's a death penalty but the criminal justice system is corrupt, slow and 1-sided, rapist and plunderer, and (drug) pusher and killer will remain confident." In 2006 the country abolished the death penalty for crimes involving drugs, rape and arson. Now, President Rodrigo Duterte and his supporters have sought to reinstate capital punishment for such crimes, citing rising crime rates and drug use. President Rodrigo Duterte Archbishop Villegas, however, said that the courts can make mistakes, and there is no way to correct a mistake after a prisoner is executed. He said the death penalty is "a lazy form of penalty" that does not help reform "those who made mistakes." Since July 1, when the new president took office, more than 2,000 people have died in police operations against illicit drugs, Reuters reports. Those killed are mainly street level drug dealers, accused by police of resisting arrest. In the same time frame, another 3,000 people have been killed by masked men and vigilantes on motorcycles. President Duterte has denied claims of extrajudicial killings. Senators have reported that they have no clear proof the killings are linked to state-sponsored actions. They have told the president to observe due process for the accused. Cardinal Luis Tagle of Manila and the Manila archdiocese's presbyteral council urged a prayer against the death penalty to be recited at all Sunday Masses in the archdiocese Sunday Dec. 8. "Father, source and giver of life, we lift our hearts and voices to you. Help us to build a society that truly chooses life in all situations," began the prayer, with the response "Lord, heal our pain." The prayer was on behalf of victims, perpetrators and society. "There is in our land a cry for vengeance and a move to fill up death rows and kill offenders but disguised as a call for justice," the prayer continued. "Let true and lasting justice spring forth." The prayer petitioned that Jesus, who suffered execution at the hands of the powerful, help Christians "reach out to victims of violence so that our enduring love may help heal their wounds." A separate proposal in the Philippines would lower the age of criminal liability to 9 years old from 12. The bishops have warned this could escalate violence related to anti-drug campaigns. Death penalty debate set early 2017 House Deputy Speaker Capiz Rep. Fredenil Castro yesterday said the discussions on the bill to reinstate death penalty, a priority legislative measure of President Duterte, will be moved to early next year, so that congressmen would have a thorough plenary debate. In a radio interview, Castro said he was responsible for moving back the bill's discussion on the floor because he wanted to prepare to defend it at the plenary. Castro is one of the principal authors of House Bill No. 1, which seeks to reimpose capital punishment for heinous crimes after it was abolished by then President and now Pampanga Rep. Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo. "We have to let people know, make them understand and study this measure because at first glance, you could say you don't want this bill because life should be respected. This is a reason that is based on one's belief in God and what they call human rights," Castro said in Filipino. "It's funny because our people might again be misled. This is why I myself said I want to prepare for the debate because I will be the one to stand at the plenary. I will be the one to fight for this bill ... there would be very good interpellators who are now saying they have not made up their mind whether or not they would support this bill," Castro said. He said the measure could be passed in the Lower House if there would be daily plenary debates on it. Castro also said he informed House Speaker Pantaleon Alvarez and Majority Floor Leader Rodolfo Farinas, his coauthors, that the proposal should not single out drug dealing and drug use. Castro said if he had his way, he would add more crimes that are as heinous as the use and sale of illegal drugs to be punishable by death - crimes such as illegal recruitment, plunder, economic sabotage and human trafficking, including the ones conducted via cyberspace. There are 21 heinous crimes proposed to be punishable by death in the bill approved by the House justice committee - a number which Castro still considers "too small." Among the "heinous crimes" included in House Bill No. 1 are treason, qualified piracy, qualified bribery, parricide, murder, infanticide, rape, kidnapping and serious illegal detention, robbery with violence, destructive arson, plunder. It also includes dangerous drug importation, sale and trading, manufacture, possession, cultivation and unlawful prescription, misappropriating confiscated illegal drugs and planting of evidence by public officers, and car theft. Ifugao solon joins anti death penalty law advocates Representative Teddy Brawner Baguilat has urged the public to add their voice to the growing chorus calling for a stop to hasty moves in Congress to reimpose the death penalty. The Commission on Human Rights as well as the Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines have already taken a firm stance against the death penalty with the CBCP saying that the abolition of the death penalty by the 1986 Constitution was "a very big step towards a practical recognition of the dignity of every human being created to the image and likeness of God, and the value of human life from its conception to its natural end." Baguilat added reimposing the death penalty would mean a backward step without moral necessity. "Indeed the Constitution says that there must be a compelling reason to reimpose the death penalty and there is none today," said Baguilat, a member of the legitimate opposition bloc in Congress known as the "Magnificent 7". The Ifugao solon reiterated his stand as the House majority led by House Speaker Pantaleon Alvarez remained resolute in its stance to immediately pass a law that will bring back the death penalty, ostensibly as part of the campaign against illegal drugs and criminality. Baguilat had said the plan to railroad the passage of the death penalty was a grave cause for concern considering that it had already been established that having a death penalty would not deter the proliferation of crime. "It is not a deterrent. There is no reliable and credible data to show that it is," said Baguilat. "That is why I am again appealing to my colleagues in Congress to not rush into passing such a bill and instead allow extensive and intelligent discussion." The Cordilleran lawmaker also said the better move is to strengthen the justice system to make sure that justice is served quickly and that the real criminals will go to jail. "As it is, everybody is saying that the justice system is flawed. That means what we need is more reform to avoid wrongful convictions. Without reforms, what will happen is that the poor will again bear the consequence of the weakness and inconsistency in the application of the criminal justice system. We need to strengthen that first to make a more lasting impact on criminality. I have never believed in legislating this ultimate retribution," Baguilat said. Capital punishment was last suspended in 2006 by President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo. At that time, Congress was overwhelmingly supportive of the tenet that life has value. President Duterte, however, has consistently said that he wanted it back as part of the package of measures to supposedly stop the proliferation of drugs and criminality. "I have always said that I am supportive of the President's campaign against drugs and criminality. But there is the right way to do it and reimposing the death penalty, which will violate our international commitments, is not the right way," said Baguilat. | Report an error, an omission; suggest a story or a new angle to an existing story; submit a piece; recommend a resource; contact the webmaster, contact us: deathpenaltynews@gmail.com Opposed to Capital Punishment? Help us keep this blog up and running! DONATE! Source: ABS-CBN news, December 14, 2016Source: Catholic News Agency, December 14, 2016Source: newsinfo.inquirer.net, December 14, 2016Source: sunstar.com.ph, December 14, 2016 The United States President-Elect Donald Trump has been far from a quaint figure, and much of his opinions have been rather harsh and outrageous. As if to address these very thoughts, Trump addressed the world leaders of technology on Wednesday, December 14, telling the likes Elon Musk, Satya Nadella, Larry Page and more to keep going with the incredible innovation, and that he and his administration is there to help (them) do well. As Trump prepares to take his seat and assume governance, the world of technology has been largely against the basis and principles that Donald Trump has spoken of during his Presidential campaigns. Notably, Trump has been against a number of aspects and elements in technology, threatening to slap an antitrust scrutiny against Jeff Bezos Amazon for the Washington Posts coverage of the elections (Bezos Nash Holdings LLC owns The Washington Post), and calling for a boycott of Apple products as the company refused to build a backdoor into accessing the iPhone of the accused in the San Bernardino shooting case. The leaders of technology, meanwhile, have been wary of the impact that Donald Trump may have on technology and innovation, in the long run. Trumps open stance on racial discrimination, talks of anti-immigrant policies and unclear views on consumer privacy and digital security have been read as a threat to the freedom of expression and mixing of individuals from all over the world in technology. Unsurprisingly, major tech giants chose to support Hillary Clinton during the Presidential campaigns. (L-R) Jeff Bezos, Larry Page, Sheryl Sandberg, Mike Pence, Donald J. Trump The biggest names of technology have been concerned with Donald Trumps views on immigrants and the unabashed, unrestricted racism put forth by his supporters, which is seen as a major deterrent for bright minds from all over the world who can code, innovate, build and present the best of technology. Most of technologys greatest minds and entrepreneurs have even gone as far as calling him a disaster for innovation, based majorly on his skewered nationalism. While his anti-immigrant stance has led to fear of foreign employees being deported, the President-elects insistence of focusing on bringing outsourced technological industries back to the USA has been looked upon as interference into the freedom and collaboration that persists within the technology industry. Trump, meanwhile, has been equally critical of the ones he met yesterday. The President-elect, however, spoke words of assurance to the attending CEOs, Directors and Chairmen - Tim Cook of Apple, Eric Schmidt of Google, Larry Page of Alphabet, Jeff Bezos of Amazon, Elon Musk of Tesla, Satya Nadella of Microsoft, Sheryl Sandberg of Facebook, Chuck Robbins of Cisco, Safra Catz of Oracle and Ginni Rometty of IBM. He said, We want you to keep going with the incredible innovation. Anything we can do to help this go on, we will be there for you. You'll call my people, you'll call me. We have no formal chain of command around here. While some have expressed optimism to what appears to be Donald Trumps early attempt at truce with the leaders of technology, many others have shied away from much appreciation. To many, this reads as an early call for collaboration and peace, seeing that a majority of the industries and jobs in the United States are held by this very industry, and Trump is reading into the signs by laying foundation ground in support of technology. It, however, is too early to take a call, and echoing the sentiments of many, ex-Googler Chris Sacca told the Associated Press that we should only be optimistic when Trump has given public assurances he won't encourage censorship, will stop exploiting fake news, will promote net neutrality, denounce hate crimes and embrace science. While we remain seated in our desks with sincere hopes of a supportive administration, it remains to be seen how Donald Trump takes up his own principles in line with his present promises, in the long run. Story, Image Credit: The Associated Press Yahoo's $4.83 billion acquisition by Verizon is still pending and there is lot of hesitation around that deal Yahoo is revealing another set of data breach dating back to August 2013. Yahoo has announced a new discovery of data breach which exposed names, emails and hashed passwords of over a billion users. Yahoo says the new breach does not involve any payment details and it is distinct from the data breach announced in September. In a blog post, Yahoo CISO Bob Lord notes the data breach was conducted by an unauthorised third party. The passwords involved with the data breach were hashed using MD5 algorithm. The post also mentions that Yahoo's proprietary code to learn 'how to forge cookies' were accessed by an unauthorised third party leading to this data breach. Yahoo says the data breach method used here is similar to state-sponsored attack disclosed in September. Since the September announcement, Yahoo has lost its credibility as a secure platform for hosting services. The company's value diminished overtime with Verizon snapping the company for a mere $4.83 billion. That deal is still pending and this new announcement could bring new hesitation in Verizon boards. Yahoo once had a valuation of $100 billion in the middle of the 'dot com' bubble. Yahoo says it is ensuring safety of its users by protecting their accounts and invalidating unencrypted security questions. Fluorspar developer Tertiary Minerals updated the market on Thursday, on the progress of the mine permit appeal process for its Storuman fluorspar project in Sweden. The AIM-traded company said, subsequent to the update it provided on 13 December in the annual report, it has now been informed by the Swedish Government that the case has been referred to the Swedish Mining Inspectorate for reassessment taking the new case law of the Norra Karr Mine Permit into account. It said the reassessment will now include the impact that mining activity may have on its surroundings. Taking into account that new case law, Tertiarys board said it believes that the re-assessment is the preferred route for the case at this stage in the process and that the Environmental Impact Assessment prepared by Tertiary and selected Swedish consultants provides a sufficient description of the expected environmental impact on the wider area based on the extensive and detailed baseline environmental studies and reindeer husbandry impact analysis completed. Once the case file has been received by the Swedish Mining Inspectorate, the company said it will continue to co-ordinate closely with them and will update the market accordingly as and when significant news is available. We are pleased to see progress is being made, said managing director Richard Clemmey. [We] are confident that the quality and extent of our EIA coupled with the expected continued support from key stakeholders in the project will provide support for a positive outcome for Tertiary in this process. Tillerson is leaving his position as CEO after being offered a job in Washington as president-elect Donald Trump's Secretary of States. He was chosen partly because of his close ties with Russia and its leader Vladimir Putin. The board's decision was widely expected as it follows the traditional step up for the person who occupies the president role in the company. Woods has worked at Exxon for the last 24 years, emerging to lead the firm's refining and transport operations. In a statement, the company praised Tillerson's work over four decades, and said that due to the confirmation process associated with his new position, it was appropriate for him to take early retirement. "We thank Rex for his leadership, service and dedication to ExxonMobil," Exxon's board said. "He led the company with integrity and honor, ensuring that safety and environmental protection were at the forefront of everything we do, generating value for shareholders and highlighting the impressive accomplishments of the companys diverse workforce throughout the world," they added. Exxon is the largest publicly traded international oil and gas company in the world, but faces a challenging future as the majority of governments look towards more renewable sources of energy. Rev. Hassan Abduraheem and Rev. Kuwa Shamal Time is running out for two Christian pastors facing a possible death penalty in Sudan, the American Center for Law and Justice is warning as it launches a global petition asking the world to help save the 2 men. The Rev. Hassan Abduraheem and Rev. Kuwa Shamal have been arrested, transferred, and re-arrested on multiple occasions this past year in the Islamic-majority country of Sudan, with government officials accusing them of national security crimes. ACLJ Chief Counsel Jay Sekulow is arguing, however, that the imprisonment and the threat of a death penalty punishment are directly linked to the pastors' Christian faith, and has warned that if other believers don't speak up, the government of Sudan will send them to their deaths. "They could be sentenced to hang for their faith if the world is silent," Sekulow wrote in an email, linking to the petition "Christian Pastors Hassan and Kuwa need your voice now. Time is of the essence, as the trial continues. Our silence could be their death," he added. "Other Christians facing death in Sudan are now free because you spoke out. Be heard now for these persecuted Christians." Sudanese authorities have arrested numerous Christian pastors in the past couple of years, with South Sudanese Presbyterian Pastors Yat Michael and Peter Yein Reith also facing a possible death penalty until they were freed from prison in August 2015. The ACLJ's newest petition, which has already been signed by 56,000 people, warns that there is a "deadly crackdown" on Christians in Sudan. The petition also notes that Abduraheem and Shamal have spent 12 months in very poor conditions, with their situation unlikely to improve unless others speak out. Other persecution watchdog groups, such as Christian Solidarity Worldwide, have also been reporting on the case against the two pastors. Back in May, lawyers who are representing the two men noted that the clergymen are being held in small rooms "with intermittent electricity supply and limited ventilation." Shamal and Abduraheem are reportedly both from the Nuba Mountains in South Kordofan, an area which the central government has targeted since 2011 in an aerial bombardment campaign against the Sudan People's Liberation Movement, leading to many civilian deaths. CSW's Chief Executive Mervyn Thomas said back then that the treatment of the two pastors is "indicative of a government campaign to harass and restrict the rights of the Christian community." "We urge the authorities to end the judicial harassment of the Christian community and to uphold the right to freedom of religion or belief for every citizen. We also call on the Sudanese authorities to rectify any derogation from constitutional and international fair trial principles and ensure that the men are detained in a safe and habitable environment," Thomas added. | Report an error, an omission; suggest a story or a new angle to an existing story; submit a piece; recommend a resource; contact the webmaster, contact us: deathpenaltynews@gmail.com Opposed to Capital Punishment? Help us keep this blog up and running! DONATE! Source: christianpost.com, December 14, 2016 US president-elect Donald Trump met with a group of the most influential technology bosses on the planet on Wednesday in a summit to discuss a variety of issues relating to the industry. Despite fears from many in the sector during the Republican's campaign for the White House that their companies would suffer from his trade and immigration policies, Trump offered a helping hand to the likes of Tim Cook, Elon Musk and Jeff Bezos. The chief executives of Apple, Tesla and Amazon were all present at the two-hour meeting, as well as representation from Facebook, Intel and Microsoft. Social network Twitter was one of the notable absentees from the meeting, which was held in Trump Tower in Manhattan. "This is a truly amazing group of people," Trump said at the beginning of the meeting, which was open to media before a private discussion. "I'm here to help you folks do well," he told the 13-strong group of executives, with members of his transition team and his children also present. Trump added that he wanted to oversee the continuation of the rise of the US tech industry during his tenure as president. "Perhaps even more importantly we want you to keep going with the incredible innovation. There's nobody like you in the world, and anything we can do to help this go along, we're going to be there for you." Intelligence officials in the United States have said they believe with a "high level of confidence" that Russian president Vladimir Putin was personally involved in a hack associated with the US presidential election. NBC News reported on Thursday that sources from US intelligence agencies told the broadcaster that Putin directed a hack of Democratic Party emails and their subsequent leak to whistle-blowing website Wikileaks. Russian authorities have consistently denied that they had any involvement in the hack, which led to the release of thousands of emails from senior Democrats, including defeated presidential candidate Hillary Clinton's campaign chairman John Podesta. According to the report, evidence seen by NBC's sources say that the actions of the Russian government initially began as a vendetta against Clinton, but soon turned into an attempt to undermine US credibility on an international stage. Earlier on Thursday, the allegations of Russian involvement in the hack were rubbished by officials from the country. "I was astonished when I saw it," Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said. "I think, this is nothing but nonsense, there is not a chance that anybody could believe that." Clinton unexpectedly lost to Republican Donald Trump in last month's election, sparking fears about Russian intervention due to the warm relations between him and Putin. Swiss pharmaceutical manufacturer Lonza Group has agreed to buy US capsule products maker Capsugel for $5.5bn in cash from KKR. The deal, which is expected to close in the second quarter of next year, will be financed with a combination of debt and equity financing. Chief executive officer Richard Rindinger said: The acquisition of Capsugel meets Lonzas strategic and financial goals. It accelerates our healthcare continuum strategy by giving us broader exposure to the fast-growing pharma and consumer healthcare markets. We expect the transaction to be accretive to our core earnings per share in the first full year post closing. This new integrated approach will benefit our customers, who will gain from the simplicity and efficiency of working with one company that can provide world-leading support from APIs to excipients and dosage forms. The combined business will allow us to partner with our customers to help them bring highly differentiated products to market more quickly and efficiently. Lonza anticipates that the deal will be accretive to its core earnings per share from the first full year after closing and said it intends to retain its current dividend policy. It expects to achieve operating synergies of around CHF30m per year, which are expected to be realised by year three, in the areas of corporate, procurement and IT, as well as various efficiency gains. In addition, the group sees tax synergies of around CHF15m a year. At 0955 GMT, Lonza shares were down 6.6% to CHF158.40. London led a rebound for the eating and drinking out sector in November, with good growth in pub sales and a return to annual growth for restaurants, but it was a case of glass-half-full outside the capital. The Coffer Peach Business Tracker found November like-for-likes sales grew 1.1% nationally on the same month last year, having fallen 1% a month ago. London provided the main driver, with LFL sales in the capital up 3.5%, as last year a nervous public held back from restaurants in the wake of the terrorist attacks in Paris. Having fallen 1.2% in October, pub sales fizzed back up 1.7% in November, with drink-led boozers and bars performing better than food-led pubs. Branded restaurant chains were up just 0.2% nationally on last year, having declined 0.7% last month. These latest numbers come on the back of three consecutive months of sales growth in the sector in July, August and September following the EU-referendum, but a 1.0% decline in October, so operators need to remain cautious with plenty of volatility, uncertainty and competition ahead, said Peter Martin, vice president of CGA Peach. Martin said the data, which is calculated based on sales figures from 34 larger chains owned by companies including Fullers, Greene King, Marstons, Mitchells & Butlers, Restaurant Group, Whitbread and Young's, should be put in context. Outside of London, groups recorded collective like-for-likes up just 0.3%, which might be a more accurate reflection of the essentially flat nature of the eating and drinking out market post Brexit vote, he said. Total sales growth in November, reflecting the impact of new openings, was 4.1% among the 34 companies in the Tracker cohort. PZ Cussons , the owner of Imperial Leather and Carex, said half-year profit was broadly flat amid tough market conditions, but remains positive on the outlook of the company. For the six months ended 30 November, the FTSE 250 company said that its performance was in line with expectations with profits broadly flat compared to the same period last year, while its balance sheet remains strong. In the UK the washing and bathing division was robust with new product launches for Imperial Leather, Carex and Original Source brands, but a poor summer adversely affected sales of St Tropez in the. On the whole the performance across the beauty portfolio was good for the remainder of the period, with new product launches in the second half of the year. The smaller market in Poland and Greece performed in line with expectations. In Australia, trading conditions were tough across all categories, but market shares was maintained with new product launches. There was good growth in Indonesia with brand investment, including a relaunch of the Cussons Kids range and a new range of Imperial Leather products. Performance in the smaller markets of Thailand and the Middle East was in line with expectations. In Nigeria, following the introduction of the new flexible exchange rate in June which led to a 40% devaluation of the naira, liquidity was poor with the exchange rate weakening both the interbank and secondary markets. Market shares across personal care, home care, electricals and food and nutrition have either been held or grown in the period, although volumes in all categories are lower as a result of changes to relative pricing. Performance in Ghana and Kenya were in line with expectations. The company said the strength of its brand portfolio and pipeline continues to ensure that its market share remains strong despite tough trading conditions. Brand renovation and innovation will underpin the trading result in the second half in Europe and Asia, with various mitigating actions planned across the UK businesses to counter higher costs. In Nigeria, the brand portfolio is well positioned for peak season in the country with the group's heritage and experience serving it well through very challenging macro conditions. Shares in PZ Cussons were down 1.71% to 308.40 0900 GMT. Yahoo s latest hack affecting 1bn users has put its $4.83bn acquisition offer from Verizon in jeopardy, according to Bloomberg. The hack is the second over recent months, pushing the American communications giant to either cut the price on its offer or pull out all together. On Wednesday Yahoo said it had discovered a new data breach that occurred in August 2013, involving the data associated with more than one billion user accounts. In September 2014, 500m users were affected and was considered to be one of the worlds largest cyber attacks on a single site. Verizon told CNBC: "As we've said all along, we will evaluate the situation as Yahoo continues its investigation. We will review the impact of this new development before reaching any final conclusions." Yahoos share price fell 5.3% to 38.74p while Verizons shares were up 0.77% at 52.03p at the close on Thursday. Central and Eastern Europe-focused budget airline Wizz Air has announced five new West Balkan routes from Budapest that will commence in April next year. The new routes will connect Budapest with five capitals of countries in the West Balkan region, Skopje in Macedonia, Podgorica in Montenegro, Tirana in Albania, Prishtina in Kosovo and Sarajevo in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Wizz said the routes will connect the countries directly, boost bi-directional tourism and establish an important link for trade and business between Hungary, Macedonia, Montenegro, Albania, Kosovo and Bosnia and Herzegovina. Chief executive officer Jozsef Varadi said: "Today's announcement further underlines our commitment to Hungary as de facto Hungarian national carrier. In the past few months we have made several major announcements including basing a new aircraft at Budapest in April, revealing the unique Budapest livery that is designed to promote the city with Budapest 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Bid elements, announced four new routes to start in 2017 and today we add another five strategically important routes to our Budapest network. Today's announcement is the result of a first ever example of imposing a public service obligation in aviation industry in Hungary. We believe that this unprecedented example will help stimulate economic and business relations between the countries as well as further improve accessibility to Budapest where Wizz has the most diverse network, offering 59 routes to 28 countries." At 1130 GMT, Wizz shares were up 0.3% to 1,842p. Save my User ID and Password Some subscribers prefer to save their log-in information so they do not have to enter their User ID and Password each time they visit the site. To activate this function, check the 'Save my User ID and Password' box in the log-in section. This will save the password on the computer you're using to access the site. Note: If you choose to use the log-out feature, you will lose your saved information. This means you will be required to log-in the next time you visit our site. . Hemp farmers hoping to market their CBD extracts across state lines are in for a real shock when they find out about these new rules. Until now, it was thought that CBD extracts that were only CBD could, in fact, travel between states. Many of these extracts are derived from Industrial Hemp, but the new rule makes no distinction as to the original source and specifies that pure CBD extracts are also banned from crossing state lines. Under the new code for non-resinous extracts 7350 they define the source as, an extract containing one or more cannabinoids that has been derived from any plant of the genus Cannabis. So what happens in the states that have CBD only laws and havent made any provisions for production, or are not at the production point yet? I guess the children with Dravet syndrome or other severe seizure disorders or conditions do for their medicine. In many cases, it has proven to be the only relief for many of these people. Has the DEA made ANY considerations for the sick and suffering, and do they understand that its not a candidate for schedule I listing? They have based their decision on fear and canna-bigotry, not science or reason. Shame on the DEA. Powerball jackpot now $1.5 billion: Here's what to know, how to play She did that all by herself, did she? How about passing a law that any man who fathers an unwanted child has to pack a 30 lb weight strapped to his belly 24/7 for about 4 months, is prevented from working for a few months, gets an 8" diameter foot long plug shoved in his ***, is tasered every 30 seconds for a few hours and is under house arrest for about the next 15 years? The U.S. Navy yesterday performed a first intercept test of a medium-range ballistic missile target using the new Standard Missile 6 dual mission (SM-6 Dual I) interceptor. The missile was launched by USS John Paul Jones (DDG 53), an Aegis baseline 9.C1 equipped destroyer, supporting the Missile Defense Agency (MDA) AEGIS Missile Defense tests. The test met its primary objective, the agency said in a statement. Program officials will continue evaluating system performance based upon telemetry and other data obtained during the test. This test demonstrated the capabilities MDA and the Navy are delivering to our fleet commanders, said MDA Director Vice Adm. Jim Syring. The SM-6 missile and the Aegis Weapon System continue to prove that they are critical components of our nations multilayered, robust ballistic missile defense system. The destroyer fired a salvo of two SM-6 Dual I missiles against a complex medium-range ballistic missile (MRBM) target, demonstrating the sea-based terminal endo-atmospheric defensive capability of the vessel. The test was conducted off the coast of Hawaii just after midnight on Dec. 14. The SM-6 missile uses an explosive warhead to defeat ballistic missile threats, differing from other missile defense interceptors, such as the Standard Missile-3, which use non-explosive hit-to-kill technology. This intercept is the first time the SM-6 Dual I engages an MRBM target. Unlike the AEGIS ships equipped with the SM-3 interceptor that can defend land masses from against ballistic missile attacks, vessels equipped with the SM-6 are designed to defend themselves, and the carrier task forces they are assigned to protect, against all aerial threats. The updated threat assessment calls for defense against a wide range of targets from manned and unmanned aircraft, guided missiles launched from surface ships, submarines or aircraft at stand-off range, to ballistic carrier killers missiles, such as the Chinese DF-21, that may be launched from ranges of 2,000 away, against enemy surface vessels and aircraft carriers. Intercepting such targets, attacking from steep angles, at a velocity of Mach 10, the navy has tasked dedicated interceptors that were not useful for other purposes. The SM-6 has been developed with this threat in mind and upgraded to successfully engage land-attack anti-ship cruise missiles in flight; ballistic missiles in their terminal, or final, stage of flight over land or sea; as well as surface targets (floating ships or land targets). The missile will succeed the SM-2 Block IV missile currently used as a dedicated ballistic missile interceptor on AEGIS surface ships. Vertically launched from an MK 41 VLS canister, the SM-6 missile is compatible with existing AEGIS cruisers and destroyers and future cruisers and destroyers. The systems operational modes include semi-active homing and active homing to provide highly accurate target engagement, and it incorporates the advanced signal processing and guidance control capabilities of the AMRAAM air-to-air missile. But the initial version of the SM-6 did not have a capability against ballistic missiles. The SM-6 is to be given a terminal-phase anti-ballistic missile capability in two phases. The first (Sea-Based Terminal SBT Increment 1) is designated the Dual I upgrade that adds a more powerful processor that runs more sophisticated targeting software to hit a warhead descending from the upper atmosphere at extreme speed. The second phase planned for 2018-2019 will include classified capabilities to be included in the Dual II configuration. The U.S. Navy fired an SM-6 Dual-I missile in July 2015 for the first time. three Multi-Mission Warfare (MMW) tests were conducted that year successfully demonstrating intercepts of a short-range ballistic missile, supersonic high-diver and subsonic, low-altitude cruise missile targets. The Dual 1 is part of the Missile Defense Agencys Sea-Based Terminal program and is slated for additional testing. It will succeed the SM-2 Block IV missile. Other upgrades to the system to further integrate into the Naval Integrated Fire Control-Counter Air concept (NIFC-CA). In September 2016 the U.S. Navy further expanded the integration of SM-6 weapon system, targeting the weapon with information provided from an airborne F-35B joint strike fighter. Performed at the Navys Aegis test site at the White Sands Missile Range, New Mexico, the test tasked a standard Marine Corps F-35B that provided early warning and target detection to the AEGIS system, communicating via its stealthy and jam-proof MADL datalink. The AEGIS launched an SM-6 missile that struck the Beechcraft MQM-107 target representing an adversarial fighter. Using any variant of the F-35 as a broad area sensor, the aircraft can significantly increase the Aegis capability to detect, track and engage. While MADL-AEGIS links have yet to be fielded, Lockheed Martin has already demonstrated such interface to the AEGIS Baseline 9 systems. Combining the missile defense with traditional air defense capabilities in the same package the SM-6 Dual-I will increase air defense capabilities of these vessels. The upgraded configuration was scheduled to reach initial operational capability in 2016 but such status has not been announced yet. Subscriber content preview BETHEL, Alaska (AP) The contractor overseeing the $300 million expansion of a Bethel hospital is focusing its hiring efforts on Alaska Native workers and others from the region as it looks to start construction next year. Project manager James Murrell, with the native-owned contractor ASKW-Davis, said the company is looking to hire as many natives and local residents as possible before the work begins in six months, KYUK-AM reported. . . . Subscriber content preview By JONATHAN LEMIRE and MICHAEL LIEDTKE Associated Press NEW YORK President-elect Donald Trump, who faced fierce opposition from some Silicon Valley leaders during the election campaign, strove to assure the titans of tech on Wednesday that his administration is here to help you folks do well. Trump, still savoring his election victory, convened a summit at Trump Tower for nearly a dozen tech leaders, whose industry largely supported Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton. Many in the industry are worried that Trump will stifle innovation, curb the hiring of computer-savvy immigrants and infringe on consumers' digital privacy. . . . Subscriber content preview ATLANTA (AP) Federal authorities have announced nearly two dozen safety violations issued to an auto parts manufacturer after a bride-to-be who worked at its Alabama plant was crushed to death by a robotic machine. The U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration on Wednesday announced 23 violations after investigating the death at the Ajin USA plant in Cusseta, Alabama, about 90 miles southwest of Atlanta near the Georgia line. . . . 112th @ Twelfth has sold for $203M to Gemini Rosemont of New Mexico Photo by The Broderick Group [enlarge] King County records show One Twelfth @ Twelfth, a three-building office complex at 1110-1120 112th Ave. N.E. in Bellevue, has sold for $202.67 million. The seller was 112th Bellevue Associates LLC, which acquired the property in 2004 for $134 million. The buyer was 112th Bellevue Operating LLC, associated with Gemini Rosemont of Santa Fe, New Mexico, which owns or manages over 20 million square feet in the U.S. The new owner already lists 112th @ Twelfth on its website, and says The Broderick Group's Grant Yerke and Jeff Watson represent a small amount of open space. The four-acre site is at the southeast corner of 112th Avenue Northeast and Northeast 12th Street. The property was developed by Hines in 2000, with three six-story buildings that have a total of 480,000 rentable square feet. Update: After deadline, Broderick confirmed that it partnered with Eastdil Secured on the sale. Subscriber content preview FRANKLIN, Tenn. Community Health Systems announced on Wednesday that is has agreed to sell two Yakima County hospitals to Sunnyside Community Hospital & Clinics for approximately $45 million. The deal is expected to close in the second quarter of 2017. . . . Teenager gives father gift of life for Christmas Christmas came early for one Palm Bay, Florida military family. The family patriarch had been facing the harsh reality that he may not make it to Christmas Day due to a chronic medical condition that was worsening. His kidneys were functioning at only 12 percent and his hope of finding a viable donor in time was grim. But fate decided he would get the perfect gift this year - life. His 19-year-old daughter, the giver; her gift a kidney. In fall 2014, recently retired Air Force Master Sgt. Derrell White faced a harsh reality: his kidneys were slowly failing, and his survival depended on a kidney transplant. While he'd known since 1986 that he had IgA Nephropathy, a chronic kidney condition, he hadn't felt the effects for nearly three decades. While he was taking all the necessary precautions to manage his overall health, his kidneys were only operating at 18 percent. The first person to volunteer as a kidney donor was his wife, Master Sgt. Heidi White, 920th Rescue Wing, Patrick Air Force Base, Florida. She was a match, which they thought would solve their problems, but due to kidney stones in both kidneys, Heidi was eliminated from being a donor. They were devastated. The process of finding a donor has been an emotional rollercoaster for their family. Family members and a good friend tried to be donors, but all were ruled out. Disappointed yet hopeful, Derrell signed up for the national kidney donation registry in June 2015. It could be years -- or too late -- by the time he would be contacted for a transplant. One night in July 2015, Derrell received a call from Jackson Memorial Hospital in Miami that they had a kidney from a cadaver, and they would be able to perform the transplant at 5:30 a.m. if he could get to the hospital in time. He and Heidi rushed to the hospital three hours away in time. "They were rolling me down the hall for surgery, then they said time out, Derrell recalled. The kidney had been out of the body too long. Again, Derrell and Heidi had gotten their hopes up only to have them abruptly dashed. They drove back home feeling helpless. In November Derrells kidney function degraded to 12 percent. His 19-years-old daughter, Elissa, couldnt bear to watch as her fathers health decline so she decided to offer him her own kidney, again. Shed made the offer previously when she was 18, but her parents declined. With reluctance, this time the Whites agreed to her offer. She learned she was a match and the surgery was set for Dec.7 at Florida Hospital in Orlando, three weeks later. Elissa and Derrell are recovering from surgery and doing well. While everything went better than we anticipated, we are cautiously optimistic, said Heidi White. She did say both dad and daughter are doing exceptionally well and were both sent home after four days in the hospital. The family agreed the whole process has been challenging both emotionally and physically, but say family, friends and unit members were always there offering support in many different forms. They couldnt have done it without all the outpouring of support. Alaska Air Group closes $2.6-bn acquisition of Virgin America The parent company of Alaska Airlines has closed its deal to buy Virgin America, to emerge the fifth-largest US domestic carrier. the merged entity plans to take on rivals in a bid to emerge the dominant airline on the West Coast. Alaska Air Group closed the $2.6-billion acquisition of Burlingame, California-based Virgin America yesterday, a week after the justice department approved the deal (See: Alaska Air, US regulators near settlement on $2.6-bn acquisition of Virgin America). Even though the operations of the two airlines would not be combined immediately, travellers could buy Virgin America tickets on the Alaska Airlines website starting Monday. According to executives of Alaska Airlines, the newly merged airline would focus on becoming the dominant West Coast carrier, with a combined fleet of 286 planes and 18,800 employees. Between them, the two airlines operate 289 daily flights from California. On 21 December, Alaska planned to announce new daily flights from San Francisco to Santa Ana, Minneapolis and Orlando, Florida. The acquisition of Virgin America by Alaska Air Group represented the latest in a series of airline combinations that had raised the hackles of antitrust activists. According to industry experts, the two would eventually form a single carrier to compete with its larger rivals in battleground markets including Los Angeles and San Francisco. ''Ultimately this is going to be one airline,'' said Seth Kaplan, founding partner for the trade magazine Airline Weekly, Los Angeles Times reported in its online edition. ''Most certainly it will be called Alaska.'' By adding Virgin's routes out of California to its own dominance out of Seattle, Portland and the state of Alaska, the deal represented a bold move by Seattle-based Alaska Airlines to buy growth, according to competitors. Brad Tilden, Alaska's CEO, said he had ''a sleepless night or two'' about the challenges ahead in merging operations, the deal would however, ensure Alaska can survive and thrive as an independent airline for decades. ''We're not going to slow down a step in Seattle. But there is a very large opportunity in California and we are going after that,'' Tilden said in an interview, The Seattle Times reported. ''It gives us critical mass. If we want to be here 10, 15 or 25 years from now, it's good that we be bigger." Cipla to set up manufacturing facility in Iran in JV with Ahran Tejarat Cipla Holding BV, the Netherlands-based wholly-owned subsidiary of Cipla Ltd, has entered into an agreement with Ahran Tejarat Company to form a joint venture manufacturing facility in Iran. Cipla will initially acquire a 75-per cent stake in Iranian firm Issat Co, which is currently owned by Ahran Tejarat, for a cash consideration of 1.35 million and infuse up to 15.525 million into the JV as equity over the next one year. The Iranian partner will own the remaining stake in Issat Company, an existing company which has a valid pharmaceutical manufacturing licence and also owns certain fixed asset, but has not undertaken any business activity since incorporation in January 1998. Cipla Netherlands is expected to invest up to a maximum of 16.8 million in cash in the joint venture company. The acquisition is expected to be completed by March 2017, subject to completion of conditions precedent and applicable regulatory approvals. The joint venture company proposes to undertake manufacturing and marketing of pharmaceutical products in Iran. Moller-Maersk, Dong Energy talks to merge oil business stall over price Talks between two Danish shipping companies A P Moller-Maersk and Dong Energy to merge their oil and gas business have stalled after they could not agree on a price, Reuters yesterday reported, citing industry and banking sources. Both companies were unable to agree on the valuation of their assets and the terms of the merger, the report said and added that the negotiations were unlikely to resume "any time soon." Maersk, Denmark's biggest company, had last month entered into talks with Dong to merge their oil and gas operations in a deal that would create a company valued at over $8.7 billion. (See: Moller-Maersk, DONG Energy in talks to merge oil and gas business) The talks came after Moller-Maersk said in September that it would split its transportation and oil businesses, or sell off its oil business to focus on its core transport operations. While Dong Energy, Denmark's largest energy company, had this month said that it would divest its oil and gas assets as part of its plan to shift from fossil fuels toward offshore wind. Several private equity firms, including EIG Global Energy Partners, have shown interest in Dong, the report said Maersk yesterday said that it may consider selling assets or cutting dividends in order to retain its credit rating, which is at risk. Maersk produces over 600,000 barrels of oil a day, while Dong Energy produces about 115,000 barrels a day. Both companies have a majority of their assets in the North Sea. Earlier Maersk had held inconclusive talks on acquiring some North Sea assets of Royal Dutch Shell. Dong Energy's oil and gas portfolio includes 14 in Denmark, 19 in the UK (West for Shetland), 23 in Norway, 2 in the Faroe Islands and 1 near Greenland. Moller-Maersk produces oil from the Danish and UK sections of the North Sea, Qatar, Algeria and Kazakhstan. A wedding celebration that almost turned into a tragedy was saved by the quick actions of musicians playing at the reception. Two members of the Rockhill Ramblers came to the rescue of the uncle's bride, Alan Johnston of Lisminton, Ballintra, who collapsed with a heart attack on the dance floor at the Sandhouse Hotel in Rossnowlagh last Friday night. Their quick actions, and the availability of a defibrillator, saved his life. The potential disaster was averted at the wedding reception of Siofra Johnston and Ben Relton. Siofra and Ben cutting their wedding cake, with Alan in the background. Darren Meehan, a member of the Rockhill Ramblers, told the Democrat how the drama unfolded. "Everybody was dancing away and the next thing we saw Alan drop to the floor. We immediately knew there was something wrong and stopped playing. "Like lightning, Matthew and Patrick ran to him and started performing CPR. They shouted for me to get the defibrillator but a man behind the bar was already getting it. "Matthew and Patrick performed CPR and used the defibrillator for about 10 mins. Alan was able to speak again by the time the ambulance arrived. "Obviously we're absolutely delighted that the quick actions of the two boys helped so much. Needless to say, we're very proud of them, he said. Darren also paid tribute to 70-year-old Alan Johnston's indomitable spirit, "As he was being taken to the ambulance, Alan told us, 'Make sure and play on, boys, I might be back!'" A few words from the father of the bride The bride's grateful father Trevor Johnston, who is from Ballintra and now lives in Irvinestown, said the family are truly blessed. "Alan's was a very severe cardiac arrest and, if there was no defibrillator on hand, Alan would not have survived. What other band features a paramedic (Matthew Diver) and a nurse (Patrick Meehan) in its numbers? They both responded with an outstanding level of professionalism." Trevor also thanked all those who helped out during the crisis. "There were so many good people who made such a massive contribution to what was a life-saving situation. "Matthew and Patrick were ably assisted by our nieces Linda Cannard (nee Brogan), who is a senior nurse in Letterkenny, and Roisin Mc Grory, who is a student nurse in London. The family is also deeply grateful to Neilis McInaw "who initially took responsibility when Alan slumped to the floor" and Ryan Hoey of The Sandhouse "who delivered the defibrilator in record time" as well as Karen Farry "whose professionalism and control of the proceedings was a major factor". Thanking the emergency services for their rapid response, Trevor continued, "One must also mention that paramedics Ken Vaughan and Frankie ODonnell were on the scene quickly to help out even though they were not on call. They are two wonderful men. We have great health professionals in County Donegal." Like Darren, Trevor was impressed by Alan's fighting spirit. "One of the first things he said was , 'I'm supposed to be going to Dowra mart tomorrow!' "Alan apologised for interrupting the reception. It was his wish that we enjoy the rest of the night and we did. You could not move on the dance floor and I think that was a tremendous gesture of support not only for Siofra and Ben, but for Alan, and his family and friends as well." Please allow ads as they help fund our trusted local news content. Kindly add us to your ad blocker whitelist. If you want further access to Ireland's best local journalism, consider contributing and/or subscribing to our free daily Newsletter . Support our mission and join our community now. Sept. 3, 1939 Dec. 12, 2016 Norm Fisher, 77, of Scio passed away on Dec. 12 at home surrounded by family after his year- long battle with cancer. He was born in Silverton on Sept. 3, 1939. Norm was proud of his service in the United States Army. As a young man, he was stationed in Korea during Vietnam where he supervised the motor pool. Returning to civilian life he spent nearly two decades working for Duraflake before becoming the owner of Main St. Video in Scio. Norm's big smile and easy manner was a gift to all those who knew him. He was always ready with a story, fun fact or joke to share. He was a devoted husband, a proud and supportive father, and his grandchildren were the light of his world. Norm is survived by his wife, Becky; sister Eleanor; brother George; daughters Noelle and Holly; son Blake; and five grandchildren. A celebration of life will be at 1 p.m. Monday, Dec. 19, at Scio Baptist Church. In lieu of flowers please make donations in Norm's name to Doernbecher Children's Hospital. Serving the family is North Santiam Funeral Service in Stayton. The Pope has sent a message upon the death of Dundalk born Bishop Gerard Clifford. Archbishop Eamon Martin, the chief celebrant at the Funeral Mass today for Bishop Gerard Clifford RIP, in the Church of Saint Patrick, Dundalk, read out the following message of condolence from Pope Francis: The Holy Father was sadden to learn of the death of Bishop Gerard Clifford and he sends heartfelt condolences to the clergy, religious and lay faithful of the Archdiocese of Armagh. United with you in prayerful thanksgiving for his generous and dedicated episcopal ministry in the service of education and ecumenism, His Holiness joins those gathered for the solemn funeral rites in commending the soul of the late Prelate to our Heavenly Father's merciful love. Upon all who mourn Bishop Clifford 's passing, Pope Francis cordially imparts his Apostolic Blessing as a pledge of peace and consolation in the Lord Jesus Christ. Gerard Clifford was born on 24 June 1941 into a farming family, the second child of the late Thomas and Margaret Clifford of Bellurgan. He was educated at Bellurgan National School, Bush Vocational School, Saint Marys College, Dundalk, and Saint Patricks College, Armagh. He studied for the priesthood at Saint Patricks College, Maynooth. Ordained to the priesthood on 18 June 1967, he undertook post-graduate studies both at Maynooth and at Lumen Vitae, the international catechetical centre in Brussels. From 1969 to 1979 he was appointed Director of Religious Education in the Archdiocese of Armagh. He liaised with all the schools of the diocese and published several guides to help parents in the religious formation of their children. After the 1979 pilgrimage by Pope Saint John Paul II to Ireland, Father Clifford was part of the response by the Catholic Church in Ireland to the late Popes special appeal for Churches to work more closely together. He undertook this work in partnership with the late Church of Ireland Canon William Arlow. In 1979 the late CardinalTomas O Fiaich appointed him ecumenical and reconciliation officer of the diocese, with a base in Richill, near Portadown. He worked closely with Canon William Arlow, who held a similar post in the Church of Ireland. Bishop Clifford regarded his ecumenical involvement as one of the most important aspects of his life as a priest. His interest in ecumenism went back to his student days his theological degree was awarded for a study of ministry in the Anglican Church. As ecumenical and reconciliation officer, he organised ecumenical talks twice a year between the diocese and Saint Annes Cathedral, Belfast. He was responsible for organising the inter-church services in Armagh Cathedral during the annual Week of Prayer for Christian Unity, which brought a number of prominent ecumenists from abroad to Northern Ireland. With Canon Arlow he organised a major ecumenical pilgrimage to Iona in 1984. Also in the 1980s he brought a group of young people from Portadown to Philadelphia as part of an exchange programme . He was a member of the Ballymascanlon Inter-Church committee and co-chairman of its joint working party on social problems. With Bishop Anthony Farquhar he was observer for the Irish Catholic Bishops to the then newly-formed Council of Churches of Britain and Ireland. In 1984 Father Clifford was appointed first full-time executive secretary of the Irish Bishops Conference. He was also joint secretary of the liaison committee which links the bishops of Britain and Ireland, and regularly represented the Bishops Conference at meetings abroad. Bishop Clifford was appointed as Titular Bishop of Geron on 25 March 1991 and his episcopal consecration took place on 21 April 1991. As a member of the Irish Catholic Bishops Conference, Bishop Clifford was a member of its Council for Ecumenism (and Dialogue); a member of the Episcopal Commission for Pastoral Care, and was President of CURA from 2010 until 2013. This transcript provides responses to questions submitted during the Commanders Call held Nov. 16. Commanders calls are held to offer an open forum of discussion between Team Dyess and wing leaders face-to-face. During these calls, Airmen are encouraged to ask questions, voice concerns and provide direct feedback. Question: Is a shaving waiver pretty much eventually an automatic medical board now? Answer: Although a shaving waiver is not an automatic beginning process for a medical board, those diagnosed with Pseudofolliculitis Barbae and who have a repeated need for a shaving waiver should be evaluated by their PCM for retention purposes due to the mobility limiting factor of not being able to maintain an adequate seal while wearing a gas mask. There are three phases to the shaving waiver process outlined in the attached policy letter, prior to entering the MEB path. Question: Will you be doing a Facebook Townhall with the Public Affairs Office? Answer: Yes! I think that is a great idea and I plan on conducting more townhalls with family members and spouses as well. Questions: When will we implement the transition of additional duties to CSS? Answer: Most squadrons do not have a CSS, so the SECAF is looking to plus up manning to support that. In the meantime, if you see something within your squadron I am putting it on you to make the call and cut it, if it is not necessary. You make the call, I got your back. Question: When is the next goal day? Answer: Goal days are a quarterly event that are approved when we, as a team, keep readiness at a certain level and have good Airmen. The next goal day is tentatively scheduled for February of next year. Question: Can we please stop flying during training days? We dont accomplish a lot of training due to this. Answer: This was a work in process, but it has already been addressed and we no longer fly during training days. Question: What is being done about the rat problem on base? Answer: For now, all that can be done is to get traps that can be obtained at the CE U-Fix-It store and ensure you all are cleaning up after yourselves. No leaving trash and food out. If you have exhausted all possibilities, then contact CE. Question: Why are core groups treated as training with 100% completion. If we are cutting training then why add mandatory training? Answer: Weve noticed a systemic problem in the Air Force where people dont have tough discussions anymore. We dont sit down and talk about topics like integrity and what it means. Gen. Rand said he wanted to have a tool to have these types of discussions, and core groups is that tool. If you have these types of discussions in other ways, then dont use the tool; but you need to have these discussions. Question: What is being done to monitor, prevent or discipline Airmen who are abusing meal cards? Answer: How Airmen use their meal cards is already monitored, but they do receive $20 per meal, every day. This stipend is due to the increased prices at the Longhorn Dining Facility. If you feel that an Airman is abusing their meal card, report it to the First Sgt. to handle. Question: What do you think is the key in determining successful Airmen? Answer: They must be humble, confident and committed. Question: Was the B1-B Lancer that flew over North Korea from here or Ellsworth Air Force Base? Answer: That particular B-1 was assigned to Ellsworth. Question: Why do we no longer give medals for extended tours? Answer: Airmen should still be receiving these medals. If you are not getting a medal for an extended tour, then ask your supervisor why. There might be a legitimate reason. This is not a policy. Dont feel bad about reminding your supervisor. Question: Is it okay to deep fry a frozen turkey? Answer: No this would not be safe to do. If you have more questions on properly cooking, and how to use a deep fryer, the Fire Department is more than happy to discuss safety techniques with anyone. Question: You spoke about heritage. I would like to see us go back to wearing our squadron patches on our uniforms. It shows pride. Can we go back to that? Answer: I think this is a great idea, and I will talk to the Boss on this particular request and see what I can do. Question: Can we repaint the dorm parking lots? Answer: 7 CES has an existing contract vehicle that includes parking and street painting. Projects are currently being developed, the next step will be to secure funding for the work and we anticipate being able to execute no later than the summer of 2017. Question: Can we space out the parking spots in the dorms? Answer: 7 CES will work to develop a plan that re-spaces the parking lines in the dormitory parking areas. Question: What is being done about the electric issues and numerous outages in base housing? Answer: There have been a number of utility outages affecting the installation to include family housing. The outages affected water, power and gas lines in several areas. The cause of each outage has been unique in nature ranging from broken lines underground for both gas and water; to blown fuses on electrical circuits caused by wildlife and cut lines. 7 CES continues to monitor and respond to all outages 24/7 to provide Team Dyess members with the best customer service. Questions can be directed to CE customer service at (325) 696-4154. Question: When are we getting rid of desktops and moving to 100% laptops? Answer: During the next 6 months, Team Dyess will be upgrading 3,413 computers to laptops to improve our cyber defense posture by employing Microsoft Windows 10. While we will be replacing the bulk of Dyess computers, there will still be a few desktops that remain on the network due to their upgrade ability. After the deployment of the new laptops, the remaining desktop computers will also be upgraded to Windows 10. Question: What are some things downtown has planned for our Airmen? Answer: There are events going on all the time in downtown Abilene. Please use the Dyess FSS website (www.dyessfss.com), which includes a list of restaurants that offer a military discount. Public affairs will offer a calendar of events on the Dyess website (www.dyess.af.mil) with happenings downtown. Abilene has an app called MyABI that advertises events happening in the Big Country. Another website available is (www.abilenevisitors.com). Question: Whats the status in the reduction in additional duties? Answer: After the SECAF sent out a memo of the reduced additional duties, I reduced them a little more. However, what I did is empower commanders and you all to stop doing what doesnt need to be done. If there is something you do that doesnt help with manning, training, equipping or meeting our mission set, then stop doing it. Thats going to be different for every squadron, but pass it up your chain of command. Dont accept no for an answer without the why behind it because you deserve to know why you still have to do certain additional duties. Question: Can we open the base shooting range for military members/families to shoot their own firearms? Answer: We do have the range open for military and DoD members. If you want to shoot at the firing range with your own weapons, you can contact the 7th Security Forces Squadron. However, were only authorized to shoot certain calibers on the range. Were currently working with the 7th Civil Engineer Squadron to upgrade our permits. Hopefully by next summer, well be able to start getting more people out there to shoot. Question: What is the Christmas schedule? Answer: My plan is to disseminate a Christmas schedule the first week of December. Critical sections will need to be manned appropriately. How they are manned will be at the commanders discretion on down. I still have to work out the leave policy. Were not planning on flying during that time, which should minimize the impact of operations. Question: Can we have more selections at the Food Court in the BX? Answer: The restaurants offered are contracted through AAFES. That doesnt mean we cant ask the question. However, were opening a restaurant at the Heritage Center and hope to have it completed by January. We want to give Airmen more healthy options. Dorm residents will be able to use their meal card, and it will be open with longer hours than the Longhorn Dining Facility. Question: Can we get the base housing gate open for housing members? Answer: While the Delaware gate would provide a convenient entry point into base housing, the potential vulnerabilities associated with opening the gate for vehicle traffic significantly outweigh the benefit. Many of the force protection features you see at Arnold and Tye gates do not exist at the Delaware gate, nor is there permanent shelter or communications infrastructure for Security Forces that would be required to man the gate. Security Forces man the pedestrian gate in the morning and afternoons for the safety of our school children with Security Forces staff personnel who have other primary duties. Although it would be convenient, the security of our base personnel and resources takes precedence over opening Delaware gate to vehicle traffic. Question: Is it possible to use government facilities for license to carry classes for military and/or dependents? Answer: There is no issue with using classroom space within unties to accommodate the instructional classroom portion of handgun carry classes. Additionally, it is also feasible within the Air Force Instruction to allow the base Combat Arms range to be used for recreational purposes and non-military courses of fire, however the range currently can only accommodate certain calibers of ammunition under the state permit that it operates under. This permit is currently being adjusted to allow a larger number of calibers of weapons to be fired, potentially opening up the possibility of recreational firing. Question: Can we increase the speed limit in base housing 5-10 miles an hour? Answer: This topic was recently addresses during a Traffic Safety Working Group chaired by functional experts from around the base. Any rise in speed limit in housing areas must be weighed against the safety of pedestrians, bicyclists and our children. Since we allow parking on most of the housing streets, a rise in the speed limit could create a condition in which drivers would not have the necessary time to safely apply their brakes should a child run out into the street between parked cars. Additionally, our traffic safety record in base housing is as close as a base can come to being incident-free with only one minor incident earlier this fall. While we believe current speed limits provide a safe and secure environment, we can relook at the current posted speed limits in regards to some of the wider, non-residential roads within base housing at the next Traffic Safety Working Group. Question: It seems that some are struggling with Course 15. How is distance learning PME doing across the Air Force? Answer: Below are the current pass rates across the Air Force. -SNCO DL Course: 72% pass rate -Course 15 DL Course: 53% pass rate Question: With NCOs finishing Course 15, why is Course 14 rushed upon some NCOs, particularly Staffs, when its for SNCOs? Answer: PME is now a Time in Service event. Course 15 is now required at 7 years TIS and SNCO DLC at 12 years. For example, and NCO who has reached 12 years TIS during the transition period that we are in now, would be required to complete the courses back to back. This is an anomaly associated with the transition period timeline and in the future this will not happen. Question: Is there any way we can set up a forum with APD and SFS to discuss cohesion and unity to prevent some of the cases weve seen in the news, on our base and in Abilene? Answer: Absolutely. Our SFS work hand-in-hand with the APD to protect the people of Team Dyess and the local community. This is the direction we need to go in to increase cohesion and communication between these organizations. Question: What are some ways we can restore morale with everything going on in the country, particularly with our Airmen who feel targeted or stereotyped? Answer: We need to focus on all the great things about being in the Air Force, in the community and at Team Dyess. Were so inundated with negative news that we lose sight and forget to celebrate all the great things that are going on. Question: When is the next exercise? Answer: There is going to be a no notice exercise in the Spring. With the deployment cycles coming up were going to prove that we can still carry on the fight from right here. Question: Can we get longer auto hobby shop hours? Answer: We have agreements with companies downtown, such as Auto A, who offer half-off discounts for Airmen, but right now offering longer auto hobby shop hours is not a cost effective use of our resources. Question: We are strapped on manning, when will we get more Airmen? Answer: Make sure you are sending up that feedback to your supervisors and commanders. Were doing everything we can to report any mission impact due to manning to AFGSC. Keep carrying out the mission at our level and lets forward that information up. Question: Can we urge Abilene Chamber of Commerce to encourage more local businesses to provide a military discount? Answer: What kind of services do you want discounts at? If you send me your suggestions I can bring it up at our regular meetings with the Chamber of Commerce. Question: A recent memo came out about reducing additional duties. With this in mind, what is your take on those additional duties and memo here at Dyess? Answer: I recently published a memo for the Wing on my take on these duties. If youre doing something that isnt essential to the mission and is taking time away from completing that mission, I encourage you to take it to your supervision. My commanders have the authority from me to make the determination on reducing these duties where they see fit. Question: With the next Airfest being at Abilene Regional, what level of support will we be expected to provide versus the last one that took place on base? Answer: Our private organizations are going to get first right of refusal as food vendors, and there are going to be volunteer opportunities for anyone who wants to get involved. Units are able to volunteer to create displays such as the military working dogs or CE, but this will all be on a volunteer basis only. Question: Can we have less C-130 weekend flying, please? Answer: We cant dictate C-130 operations, but on the 7th BW side we are looking at decreasing the support footprint as a result of these extended hours to include our maintenance and airfield operations support teams. We are pursuing waivers to decrease this requirement for our manpower due to these flights. Question: How do you feel about alternative work schedules for non-shift workers? Answer: GS employees are able to have every other Friday off while still working the same hours. This is going to be AFGSC dependent. If your mission can be accomplished with alternative work scheduled, Im open to suggestions, but the mission doesnt stop every other Friday. Question: Can we get a club card that is not a credit card? Answer: Your FSS is working hard to roll out this program and we expect that to happen in 2017. The club is part of your AF heritage, and every dollar you spend in club dues goes directly back to services to improve our quality of life. Question: How do you feel about getting a falcon or hawk for the bird aircraft strike hazard program? Answer: This is something weve looked into, but if you dont want birds striking our aircraft then you really dont want a large one such as a falcon or hawk. We are looking into getting a U.S. wildlife representative at the base to address our BASH program. Question: Why are we trying to get rid of C130 COSO and get it minimum manned, but still keep the B1 COSO at fully manned? Answer: We are not cutting or eliminating the DMS manpower in the 317 AG. However, we did reduce the number of personnel due to low Supply, AFS 2S0, manning and our skill-level challenges. 2S0s manning in AFGSC in LRSs is targeted at 85%, and the 7 LRS is lower than that with a significant shortage in 5-levels and 7-levels. After working with the 317th (Chief to Chief/Flt CC to Flt CC) to put MX supply activities back in MX, we were able to provide better quality personnel to the DMS in the 317 AG and spread the pain across the supply chain to ensure support from the warehouse through the DMS and out on their deployments and TDYs. 7 LRS personnel continue to support 317 AG TDY Enabler requirements as needed. Question: Offering supply contract to only one company, or any item dooms the military to paying high prices, and creates shortages when the supplier fails us. Answer: Contracting does not offer supply contracts to only 1 company without an approved and signed brand name and/or Justification and Approval. Congress mandates that we promote competition to the full extent possible IAW the Competition in Contracting Act (CICA). Unless a requirement is being set aside for a socio-economic small business concern, IAW FAR 6.302 any requirements set aside for one source, must be justified by the requirements owner and submitted as part of the contracting requirements package. The Contracting Squadron is required to perform market research to ensure the justification is valid and submit to the CONS/CC for approval. If this statement is referring to the various commodity council contracts we are required to use (i.e Medical, Furniture, Hand Tools, Roofing, etc), and the pricing is determined to be significantly more, there is a way to document the significant increase in cost, talk with the Commodity Council and not award if it is not in the best interest of the Government. Question: Can we get a Hooters and Popeyes on base? Answer: Stand-alone franchise restaurants, such as Popeyes and Hooters, require a significant corporate investment, and Dyess AFB does not have the population to be able to return that investment to their shareholders. The AAFES Corporation is not a proponent of sit-down restaurants and contracts out with grab-and-go operations with lower overhead costs. While it may not be financially viable for a major name brand operation to come on to base, the FSS is committed to expanding food options for you. They are working diligently to open a new restaurant in the Hangar Center. Question: Is it possible to archery hunt on base? Even for a fee to help support organizations on base such as outdoor rec. Answer: Due to the lack of sufficient open space on Dyess we are not able to support hunting on the installation. However, the local community offers a wide array of opportunities to hunt, whether archery or rifle. Brian Hersey, our Outdoor Recreation Adventure Programmer, 696-2402, can help you find great places to hunt and even set up special hunting trips. Question: Can we get more selection at the Food Court in the BX? Answer: The base population has not been large enough to sustain additional food service vendors at the Exchange. Historically, AAFES has brought in a variety of different vendors into the Exchange and, other than Charleys, Subway and Burger King, none of them have been able to make enough money to remain in business over the long term. With the bulk of their food profits coming from lunchtime operations, this limits their contracting opportunities with franchise and local vendors. Lastly, franchise operations require a high financial return for AAFES to consider. Question: With the amount of public attention that Russia got during the election, should we be more or less worried with Russia for the next 4 years? Answer: With the increased aggression shown by the Russians, especially with the annexation of Crimea and its alleged cyber activities, we should keep a closer watch. However, knowing what you provide to our nation in global strike capabilities.Im not worried. Question: How about them Cowboys? Answer: As long as they lose to the Broncos!!! Question: Will the Air Force go to standardized family days to prevent AFGSC having a day off when AMC is flying? Answer: Unfortunately, this is not a task the Air Force can complete. However, we have made it a priority at Team Dyess and the 7th Bomb Wing safety office has worked with AFGSC and AMC calendars to align all units on Dyess to the same family days and training days in 2017 to ensure we can more effectively utilize them as a team. Question: What is the current feedback on the new wing training day? Answer: It is VERY positive. Hopefully you are given the chance to put down your phone and train as a unit. Question: Is the wing going back to blues day? Answer: No. However, individual units are always allowed to wear blues at the discretion of the supervisor and commander. Question: With the inclusion of Transgender Airmen, how will this affect the 36-2903 in regards to dress and appearance, and the 36-2905 in regards to fitness assessments? In some areas of the mid-valley, carriers may be unable to reach customers until Thursday afternoon or Friday. In fact, some carriers who live in rural areas were unable to travel to the newspaper's press to pick up papers in the first place. Attorneys for the state of Oregon are pondering whether to appeal a judge's ruling that the state's law requiring paid sick leave for employees represents an unfunded mandate to local governments and therefore is unconstitutional. Our guess is that they probably will choose to appeal the case, even though such a decision comes with a certain risk: As matters stand now, the ruling from Linn County Circuit Court Daniel Murphy applies to just the nine Oregon counties that are plaintiffs in the case. An appeal potentially could run the risk of spreading Murphy's ruling statewide, although you can be sure that every local government in Oregon has heard about Murphy's ruling and that some are actively considering their options. In the meantime, the ruling should be raising eyebrows among state legislators and other officials, who might earlier have been tempted to write off the lawsuit as the brainchild of cranky county gadflies. Before Murphy's ruling, state officials might have dismissed the suit as a shot across the bow, the legal equivalent of seniors on a porch telling those legislative kids to get off the lawn. But now, at least as far this ruling goes, this particular shot has landed right on target. The lawsuit in question, filed by Linn County and eight other counties, argued that the state's mandatory sick leave law was unconstitutional as it applied to local governments because it didn't come with the funding to cover the additional costs. (The state's constitution bars such unfunded mandates.) The state's attorneys argued that the constitutional prohibition didn't apply in this case because the sick-leave law didn't qualify as a "program." If this sounds like a technicality, well, it is, but it was a legitimate argument, and Murphy, although he sided with the counties, noted in his ruling that "(T)his is not a case where the answer is crystal clear." What is clear, however, is that at least some of Oregon's cash-strapped counties feel as if their concerns have been given short shrift by legislators and other state officials. (That very same sense is driving the somewhat similar timber lawsuit that's been filed against the state by Linn County; that lawsuit is pending in Murphy's court.) In some ways, Oregon's businesses might be feeling the same way. Murphy's ruling, of course, doesn't apply to most state businesses (the constitution does exempt private businesses that in some way compete with local governments). As other editorial writers have noted, it's unfair to ask Oregon businesses to comply with a rule that local governments don't have to follow. That would suggest that the 2017 Legislature should consider repealing the mandatory sick-leave law. But let's be honest: That's not going to happen. In fact, if anything, the 2017 session seems likely to take an even deeper dive into the inner workings of businesses through a barrage of so-called "predictive scheduling" regulations: Rules requiring businesses to post employees' schedules at least two weeks ahead of time. In addition, these rules often include penalties for businesses that have to make last-second schedule adjustments. To be fair, smart businesses already have adopted their own versions of predictive scheduling, because they know that stable schedules make for happier, healthier and more productive employees. But we remain unconvinced that the Legislature needs to be inserting itself into the day-to-day workings of business. And we hope that legislators and other officials take Murphy's ruling as a sign that they need to pay more than mere lip service to the legitimate concerns of Oregon's local governments. When those governments feel that the only place their voices are heard is in a courtroom, something is broken. (mm) The Etihad Aviation Group (EAG) Board has approved plans to create a new European leisure airline group in a joint venture with TUI AG, with a fleet of around 60 aircraft, offering 15 million seats capacity per year, focused on point-to-point flying to connect key European tourist markets. The transaction is subject to approvals by aviation regulatory bodies and anti-trust authorities. The planned transaction includes an agreement for EAGs subsidiary Etihad Investment Holding Company LLC (Etihad) to acquire the 49.8 per cent share indirectly held by airberlin in its subsidiary airline NIKI Luftfahrt GmbH. At closing of the transaction, Etihad will immediately contribute the share in NIKI to the new European leisure airline group and will not effectively control, or become a majority owner of NIKI. TUI will contribute its subsidiary TUIfly GmbH to the joint venture, including the 14 aircraft currently operated by TUIfly for airberlin under a wet-lease agreement. This follows approval on Wednesday 23 November 2016 by TUI AGs Supervisory Board. TUI AG will hold 24.8 per cent of shares in the joint venture company, with Etihad holding a 25 per cent stake. The remaining 50.2 per cent will continue to be held by the existing private foundation NIKI Privatstiftung. The new leisure airline group, headquartered in Vienna, is scheduled to begin operations in April 2017, the start of the summer season, serving a broad network of destinations from Germany, Austria and Switzerland (Hanover, Berlin, Dusseldorf, Cologne, Frankfurt, Stuttgart, Munich, Nuremberg, Baden-Baden, Hamburg, Basel and Vienna). Key markets will include the Balearics, Canaries, mainland Spain and Greece. The joint venture will be supported by the expertise of Etihad Aviation Group, the fastest-growing aviation group in the world, and TUI Group, the worlds leading tourism business with a strong focus on hotels and cruises. It will be able to leverage synergies and economies of scale accessible through Etihad Airways Partners and the TUI Group to ensure a lean overhead structure and competitive production cost. Further details regarding the future joint venture will be jointly presented by Etihad and TUI after successful completion of the negotiations. Ends About Etihad Aviation Group Etihad Aviation Group (EAG) is a diversified global aviation and travel group comprising four business divisions Etihad Airways, the national airline of the United Arab Emirates, Etihad Airways Engineering, Hala Group and Airline Equity Partners. The group has minority investments in seven airlines: airberlin, Air Serbia, Air Seychelles, Alitalia, Jet Airways, Virgin Australia, and Swiss-based Darwin Airline, trading as Etihad Regional. From its Abu Dhabi base, Etihad Airways flies to, or has announced plans to serve, more than 110 passenger and cargo destinations in the Middle East, Africa, Europe, Asia, Australia and the Americas. The airline has a fleet of over 120 Airbus and Boeing aircraft, with 204 aircraft on firm order, including 71 Boeing 787s, 25 Boeing 777Xs, 62 Airbus A350s and 10 Airbus A380s. For more information, please visit: etihad.com Help to Buy boost for Bishops Stortford buyers Buyers who thought they couldnt afford a new apartment in Bishops Stortford are being urged to reassess their finances. The Government-backed Help to Buy equity loan scheme has just been introduced at Redrows Regents Court development. It means that aspiring first time buyers could find that theyre priced into the property market, enabling them to purchase a longed-for home of their own. Kerry McCoubrey, sales director for Redrow Homes (Eastern), explains: Apartments make great starter homes, but often those who want to buy fear theyre priced out of the property market because lenders require them to have substantial savings to put down as a deposit. Now that building work at Regents Court has progressed were able to offer Help to Buy, which can make a real difference to customers budgets and borrowing power. Typically someone using Help to Buy should only need a relatively small deposit of around 5%, plus a 75% mortgage from their chosen lender. The remaining 20% is covered by the equity loan. Crucially, the equity loan is interest free for five years. Regents Court offers 38 apartments in a choice of one and two-bedroom styles over two elegant and contemporary buildings. Current prices start from 244,995 for a one-bedroom home. Help to Buy reduces the initial price to just 195,996. The lower price includes a deposit of 12,250 (5%) plus a mortgage for 183,746 (75%). The remaining 48,999 (20%) is covered by the equity loan. The apartments will offer open plan living with combined kitchen, living and dining rooms to maximise the potential of the space available. Kitchens will be well equipped with integrated top brand name appliances; while bathrooms will feature sleek modern fixtures and fittings. The master bedroom will also benefit from an en-suite. All of the apartments have allocated parking and selected properties include Juliet balconies. Bishops Stortford town centre, home to a selection of independent and high street stores including Fat Face, Next, Pandora and upmarket supermarket Waitrose, is less than a 10-minute walk from the apartments. The train station is also really convenient. Residents could be whisked into London Liverpool Street in just 46 minutes, including walking to the station. The M11 is just 10 minutes away; while the M25 is also close by, offering easy access to Cambridge. For international travel, Stansted Airport is just 13 minutes away by car. The apartments at Regents Court are being sold off plan via Intercounty estate agents in Bishops Stortford. For more information see redrow.co.uk/regentscourt. Freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor; it must be demanded by the oppressed. Morality cannot be legislated, but behavior can be regulated. Judicial decrees may not change the heart, but they can restrain the heartless. A right delayed is a right denied.Like an unchecked cancer, hate corrodes the personality and eats away its vital unity. Hate destroys a man's sense of values and his objectivity. It causes him to describe the beautiful as ugly and the ugly as beautiful, and to confuse the true with the false and the false with the true. Martin Luther King Jr. No one is born hating another person People must learn to hate and if they can learn to hate, they can be taught to love, for love comes more naturally to the human heart than its opposite. Nelson Mandela We can disagree and still love each other, unless your disagreement is rooted in my oppression and denial of my humanity and right to exist James Baldwin There is a fine line between free speech and hate speech. Free speech encourages debate whereas hate speech incites violence. Newton Lee The world will not be destroyed by those who do evil, but by those who watch them without doing anything. Albert Einstein Donald Trumps choice for Secretary of Education, the anti-public schools billionaire Betsy DeVos, has gotten the attention of an important coalition of Democratic U.S. Senators. They are asking that DeVos pay the $5.3 million in fines and fees that she owes to the state of Ohio going back to 2008 when her All Children Matter Political Action Committee (PAC) was cited for campaign finance violations. U.S. Senators Tom Udall (D-N.M.), Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio), Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.), Edward J. Markey (D-Mass.), and Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) sent a letter to DeVos demanding that she pay up before her confirmation hearings begin. Heres the text of the very blunt letter that spells out how DeVos violated campaign finance rules and, rather than pay the millions in fines and late fees she owed, she simply dissolved the PAC (emphasis mine): Betsy DeVos Secretary-Designate U.S. Department of Education Dear Secretary-Designate DeVos: We are writing to express significant concerns about the failure of the All Children Matter Political Action Committee (PAC) to pay Ohio $5.3 million in fines and late fees for violating the states campaign finance laws. At the time of the violations, you were the head of the organization, and you and your husband were one of the PACs biggest contributors. In 2006, the federal All Children Matter PAC sought an advisory opinion from the Ohio Elections Commission to determine whether it was allowed to contribute more than the $10,000 statutory limit to its Ohio based affiliate. The Commission provided an advisory opinion stating that aggregate contributions of greater than $10,000 in a year to the Ohio affiliate would violate the law. Inexplicably, your PAC ignored this advisory opinion and proceeded to contribute $870,000 to the Ohio affiliate. The bipartisan Ohio Elections Commission unanimously found both the federal and Ohio All Children Matter PACs to have violated the states campaign finance laws and imposed fines of $5.2 million. An Ohio court subsequently upheld the fine and imposed additional late fees for failing to pay. Rather than pay the fines for violating the law, the All Children Matter PACs simply ceased operation and never paid the significant sum it owed to the state of Ohio. The blatant disregard for the law that your PAC demonstrated is deeply troubling. However, when the organizations violations of law were punished by the Ohio Elections Commission, the PACs refusal to take responsibility and pay the fines is unconscionable. If confirmed as Secretary of Education, you would be responsible for administering our nations student loan programs and ensuring that borrowers repay their loans in a timely manner. However, the PAC that you chaired failed to pay fines that were imposed on it over eight years ago. This demonstrates a serious lack of judgment by the PACs board and a willingness to avoid paying legally obligated public debts. Prior to your confirmation hearing before the U.S. Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions, we request that you take the necessary steps to ensure payment of all fines and penalties imposed on the All Children Matter PACs by the Ohio Elections Commission and the state courts. We appreciate your prompt attention to this matter. With this we now know that, not only does Betsy DeVos have no background in education she never attended public schools, did not send her own children to public schools, was never a teacher or a school administrator, and has no training or educational background in education, she actually broke the law in her effort to get tax payers to fund private and religious school education for the wealthy elites like her that she represents. Her interest in blurring the lines between education and religion are well-known and it appears shes willing to do almost anything to promote her agenda, including violating the law. In other words, shes the perfect choice for the administration of Donald J. Trump. UPDATE: Heres a bit more about the fine assessed against DeVoss All Children Matter PAC. It turns out that, when it was assessed, it was a record-breaking fine: All Children Matter was embroiled in campaign-finance controversy in 2008 when then-Secretary of State Jennifer Brunner and the Elections Commission determined the pro-school-choice group illegally funneled $870,000 in contributions from its Virginia political-action committee to its Ohio PAC. The PAC assisted a variety of statewide and legislative Republican candidates in Ohio in 2006. David Brennan of Akron, Ohios top charter-school operator and a top state GOP donor, gave $200,000 to the PAC. By running the contributions through Virginia, which has no campaign-contribution limits, the Elections Commission ruled that the PAC illegally skirted Ohio campaign-finance limits. A Franklin County judge in December upheld the $5.2 million fine, a record penalty from the commission. DeVos contends that the Citizens United Supreme Court decision absolves her of her criminal behavior. However, the Citizens United decision came two years AFTER DeVoss illegal activities. In other words, shes trying retroactively apply Citizens United to her case despite the fact that what she did was illegal at the time she did it. The website SourceWatch describes the criminal behavior this way: All Children Matter (ACM) was founded by Amway founder and far-right philantrhopist Richard DeVos and his wife, Betsy DeVos. The organization became the pet project of Walmart heir John Walton, who put more than $4.1M into the organization in 2006 before he was killed in a plane crash. In 2008, All Children Matter was fined $5.2 million by the Ohio Elections Commission for pumping millions of dollars into helping get pro-school voucher candidates elected in Ohio, Wisconsin and other states. Three years after the Commission imposed the record-breaking fine, the group had not yet paid it, according to the state attorney general. In 2008, the Elections Commission ruled unanimously that All Children Matter, then headed by former Michigan Republican Chairwoman Betsy DeVos, had illegally funneled $870,000 in contributions from its Virginia political action committee to its affiliate in Ohio. The payment violated a $10,000 cap on what Ohio-based, political-action committees could accept from any single entity. All Children Matter was also fined $500 in Wisconsin for providing media support for candidates without registering as a PAC. ACM Inc is a federal 527 organization, which can donate money directly to other PACS and can set up guerrilla Super PACs that campaign on behalf of political candidates without any direct coordination by the candidates organization, in theory. Its base of wealthy funders includes most of the Dead Billionaires Club (DBC), including the DeVos family, the Koch brothers [With its] ability to stealthily intervene in local, state and federal political races, the ACM network is an effective tool for the movement to privatize public education. Betsy DeVoss confirmation hearings begin in the U.S. Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions and most of the Democrats on the Committee are progressive rock stars so her hearing should be VERY interesting. Its my hope that it will pull the veil back on the DeVos agenda to destroy public schools and siphon off tax dollars to the bank accounts of private and religious schools. Contact information for the members of the Committee can be found HERE. Make sure they hear from you. [CC image credit: Keith A. Almli | Wikimedia Commons] A new state computer program used between October 2013 and October 2015 determined that tens of thousands of unemployed Michiganders were attempting to defraud the state with bogus unemployment insurance claims. The penalties that were assessed created a huge surplus in the unemployment insurance fund so Republicans yesterday tapped that money to fill the budget hole created by years of tax giveaways to corporations in our state. The problem is that most of those determinations were themselves bogus. And when I say most, I do mean MOST. 93.5%, in fact: A bill headed to Gov. Rick Snyders desk transfers $10 million in surplus unemployment insurance funds to help balance the state budget at the same time thousands of Michigan residents are claiming millions of dollars in benefits and penalties were unlawfully taken from them after the state wrongly accused them of unemployment insurance fraud. During their lame duck session, lawmakers gave final passage Tuesday to Senate Bill 1008, shifting $10 million to the states general fund from the unemployment insurance contingent fund. [] The Michigan Unemployment Insurance Agency, partly at the request of the federal government and partly on its own, reviewed 22,427 cases in which a computer determined a claimant had committed civil fraud between October 2013 and October 2015 and found that 20,965 of those cases did not involve fraud, Unemployment Insurance Agency spokesman Dave Murray said Wednesday. Thats an error rate of more than 93%. The balance in the UI contingent funds penalties and interest account largely built on money seized from claimants accused of fraud swelled from $3.1 million in 2011 to about $155 million this October, according to a report from the House Fiscal Agency. Royal Oak attorney Jennifer Lord has a class action suit pending that would compensate those who were inaccurately determined to be defrauding the state. It is her contention that the fund should be held in an untouchable trust until these people are made whole. Given these facts, it is critical that this fund be held in the strictest trust until each and every claimant whose tax refunds were seized and whose wages were wrongfully garnished have been made whole, she told the Detroit Free Press. The budget crisis in Michigan is largely caused by the sweeping tax cuts passed by Michigan legislators and signed in to law by Gov. Rick Snyder since they swept into power in 2010. Now they are trying to use money illegally obtained from unemployed Michiganders to fill the hole they created. In other words, just another day under Republican rule in Michigan. 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From the Netherlands, Dr. Thomas Crowther. From Maine, paleobiologist Dr. Jacquelyn Gill says abrupt climate change hit species before us. Were next. In this program, well talk about how creatures fell into extinction during abrupt climate shifts, sometimes within a single human lifetime. Paeloecologist Jaquelyn Gill joins us. About a thousand years later it was also very abrupt. So within less than a century several degrees Celsius warming, which is what were looking at in the next century today. These very quick events were very shocking scientists a few decades ago when we first discovered just how quickly the climate system could shift like that. Dr. Jacquelyn Gill But first, some of the most shocking science yet. From the Netherlands, Dr. Thomas Crowther speaks for a team of 50 world scientists all warning the official climate projections are missing an important carbon feed-back. As we warm, the soil will release carbon dioxide and methane equivalent to the greenhouse gas emissions of the United States. We estimated that the carbon emissions from the soil are going to be approximately equivalent to 17 percent of current anthropogenic emissions. So every year, humans will emit a certain amount, and then the soil will be responsible for an extra 17%. Whereas at the moment, the U.S. is also 17% of the total anthropogenic emissions. So its really on that same order of magnitude: every year the soils will emit about an equivalent amount of carbon that we expect to be emitted from the US. Dr. Thomas Crowther on Radio Ecoshock Go ahead and deny it. Appoint all the climate deniers to the top levels of government. Command the rising tides to stop, and say it isnt happening. Nature and the geophysical reality of this planet dont care. The atmosphere, the seas and soil are shifting to a new reality. Thats the super-Tweet rocketing around the world, and all the Presidents men cant stop it. Im Alex Smith, and this is Radio Ecoshock. Download or listen to this program in CD Quality (56 MB) or Lo-Fi (14 MB) THOMAS CROWTHER THE GREENHOUSE GASES THEY DONT COUNT For a couple of decades, Ive heard scientists worry that warming the world will speed up micro-organisms that break down carbon. That could release more greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. But is it true? How can we test that? Scientists in different countries have been trying to simulate a warmer world, to see what happens to plants, and to the soil. Now a team of dozens of scientists have released a summary of those studies. It looks like added carbon from the soil alone adds a whole new need for us to cut human emissions quickly, and as Donald Trump would say, bigly. Weve reached the lead author for this Letter published in the journal Nature, with 49 other scientists. It was published on December 1st, 2016. Dr. Thomas Crowther has been a Postdoctoral fellow, funded by the Yale Climate & Energy Institute. Now hes at the Netherlands Institute of Ecology. Hes an expert in soil organisms, and extends his study to the process of climate change. You can find this scientific paper Quantifying global soil carbon losses in response to warming abstract here, or here in the full text. The key conclusion says scientists have found empirical support that rising temperature can stimulate carbon loss from the soil that could accelerate planetary warming over the twenty-first century. As our guest points out, this large feedback has been left out of the large-scale models that create projections of warming. That means experts advising governments, and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, have lower estimates of developing global warming than reality. Download or listen now to this Radio Ecoshock interview with Thomas Crowther in CD Quality or Lo-Fi As always, Chris Mooney of the Washington Post has an excellent article about the importance (and limitations) of this new study: Ground beneath our feet is poised to make global warming much worse, scientists find. Heres another article, this time from Yale University press. Plus this from Robert Scribblers Blog. JACQUELYN GILL EXTINCTION THEN AND NOW If we knew how species changed in the past, maybe we could help our current living companions survive. Of course, we need to know how plants and animals react to a climate shift. Thats part of what Jacquelyn Gill does. At the University of Maine, Dr. Gill is a a paleoecologist and biogeographer. Well find out what those terms mean, and hopefully get a glimpse of how things go extinct, just in case we need to know ourselves. Officially, Jacquelyn Gill is an assistant professor with the University of Maine School of Biology and Ecology, and the Climate Change Institute. Shes co-authored and been lead author of a series of papers that are redefining how we think about conservation, in a time of climate change. A few of those new tools and visions seem a bit scary to me. Download or listen now to this 28 minute interview with Jacquelyn Gill in CD Quality or Lo-Fi We talk about the BEAST Lab, and the amazing fact that woolly mammoths did not go extinct until relatively recently. Jacquelyn says there were still some smaller sized mammoths near the Arctic, at the same time the pyramids were being built in Egypt. We just missed them (and there is a project to re-create a mammoth from DNA) You should check out Jacquelyns blog The Contemplative Mammoth. Her web site is here. OK, now for the scary part. My take is that deep biologists realize we cant save all the species, and maybe cant even save many of them, as the climate shifts. So many species wont have the capability to move, the time to adapt, the skills to find new food or shelter. So the experts are now considering a kind of triage, where triage is the process of judging the most important pillar species of the ecosphere, and working to save them first. That may leave others to die, but we have very limited resources for conservation biology (and even that may shrink under Donald Trump). To dive deeper into this harsh reality, check out this founding paper, published in Conservation Biology in April 2015. The title is The theory behind, and the challenges of, conserving natures stage in a time of rapid change. The lead author is Joshua J. Lawler, with Jacquelyn as one of the co-authors. Find the abstract here, or the full text here. Here is an article in Rolling Stone you may also want to check out: The Point of No Return: Climate Change Nightmares Are Already Here. Theres also this article all about Jacquelyn from the University of Maine. FYI, you can find a description of climate shifts during recent ice ages here. By the way, Jacquelyns 2009 paper won the 2010 William Skinner Cooper Award from the Ecological Society of America, given to honor an outstanding contributor to the fields of geobotany, physiographic ecology, plant succession or the disturbance of plants along environmental gradients. The title of that paper, as published in the journal Science is: Pleistocene megafaunal collapse, novel plant communities, and enhanced fire regimes in North America. So weve talked with one of the younger leading lights of both the past and the future for species on this planet. Thanks for sharing with us Jacquelyn! ARE WE ENTERING THE NEW AGE OF CLIMATE ENDARKENMENT? It sounds like our best scientists will need outlets like Radio Ecoshock more than ever. According to an article at politico.com, published December 9, quote: Donald Trumps transition team wants the Energy Department to provide the names of any employees who have worked on President Barack Obamas climate initiatives a request that has current and former staffers fearing an oncoming witch hunt. Thats on top of the Trump teams threats to cut two billion dollars in climate research at NASA. Welcome to the new dark age, where the religion of money trumps reality. Thank you for listening to Radio Ecoshock, where Ill continue to pump out climate science direct from the sources, as long as my brain and breath continue. Im Alex Smith. Please tell your friends, and anyone who will listen, about this program and join us again next week for more. In the show I played my new song Once You Know the Future. You can listen, download or share it at Soundcloud.com. ADDIS ABABA Humans and livestock have been exposed to high levels of pollution from four textile mills in fast growing textile production hub of Ethiopia, according to newly published research. Textile effluent was collected and analysed from four factories based in Dukem, a town in central Ethiopia and Gelan in the Addis Ababa region, also in central Ethiopia which is becoming a sourcing hub of choice in Africa for many leading apparel brands and retailers. Pollutants at each site were found to be in excess of the national discharge limits set by government agencies. You can now walk or cycle across most of the state of Missouri. Gov. Jay Nixon has opened a 47.5-mile extension to the Katy Trail, effectively creating one continuous hike-and-bike path from the St. Louis area to the outskirts of Kansas City. Youll be able to go 287 miles on an incredible asset, Nixon told the Kansas City Star at the ribbon-cutting on Dec. 10 in Pleasant Hill, a suburb just south of Kansas City. According to the governors office, the new section of the trail follows the corridor of the old Rock Island Railroad for 47.5 miles from Pleasant Hill to Windsor, where a junction connects to the rest of the Katy Trail State Park. We are only 8 days away from the big event in Pleasant Hill: linking #KC to #STL with extension of #KatyTrail. Get your bikes ready! #KT2KC pic.twitter.com/eA6pYpDjYv Governor Jay Nixon (@GovJayNixon) December 2, 2016 At 287 miles, the Katy Trail is now officially the nations longest rails-to-trails project, besting the 253-mile John Wayne Pioneer Trail in Washington state. Rail-trails are ideal because it converts unused or abandoned rail corridors into recreational areas for the public. The Katy Trail sits on the former MissouriKansasTexas Railroad. Tyler Month, vice-president of the Pleasant Hill Chamber of Commerce, told radio station KCUR that the new stretch of the Katy Trail acts like a bridge to smaller communities. Were off the beaten path as far as highways go, Month said, so this attracts a different group of organizations and individuals to our town that would not have otherwise come here. The scenic and mostly flat trail follows Lewis and Clarks path along the Missouri River. The nearly 300-mile, uninterrupted trail features plenty of nature, Missouri River bluffs and picturesque communities along the way. Horseback riding is also allowed on a 35-mile section of the trail, from Sedalia to Clinton. The extension took the Missouri Department of Natural Resources seven years to construct at a cost of $15.5 million, KCUR reported. Plans are underway to extend the trail even further. Imagine someone biking from Jackson County on the states western border all the way to the iconic Gateway Arch on the eastern border. Nixon said the trail is eerily close to reaching that goal. By Steve Horn Waterkeeper Alliance, represented by Pace Environmental Litigation Clinic, submitted a 54-page petition with 358 footnotes and 448 pages containing 43 exhibits to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), calling for an end of all of its federal contracts with ExxonMobil. ExxonMobil CEO Rex Tillerson was recently named U.S. Secretary of State by President-Elect Donald Trump and will likely face a contentious congressional nomination hearing due to his own and his companys ties to Russia and Russian President Vladimir Putin. The petition centers around what Exxon knew for decades about climate change, which it studied closely in-house, while funding climate change denial efforts for decades, while also discussing the rest of its environmental track-record. Trump Taps Exxon's Rex Tillerson as Secretary of State, Confirms 'Support of Big Oil and Putin' https://t.co/OA47LMjMJ1 @OpenSecretsDC EcoWatch (@EcoWatch) December 13, 2016 ExxonMobil kept its knowledge of climate change a secret while using lies to build a generation of climate change deniers. The company continues to push government policy that goes against proven science and exacerbates the greatest threat to humanity and Americas national security, Waterkeeper Alliance President Robert F. Kennedy Jr. said. American tax dollars should not be making a morally bankrupt business richer. We must cut our financial support for this outlaw corporation. Corporate Rap Sheet The petition itself reads like a corporate rap sheet, of sorts and could provide fodder for congressional members who have pledged to opposeor at the very least ask tough questionsof Tillerson at his congressional confirmation hearing. This includes intricate details about what Exxon knew about climate change, as well as how it has proceeded to fund the climate denial machine. Waterkeeper Alliance The propagation and funding of this misinformation, especially when viewed in the context of ExxonMobils long history of environmental violations, provides a compelling basis for ExxonMobils debarment, reads the petitions introduction. In short, ExxonMobil has exhibited a pattern of behavior reflecting a lack of business integrity and honesty, which behavior has had dire consequences for the environment and society generally. As a result, it should no longer be permitted to do business with the government. Waterkeeper maintains that EPAs legal authority to do such a thing, in this particular case, comes from the Federal Acquisition Regulation federal codes. The petition lists some examples of federal contracts being cut with corporations due to bad behavior, including the likes of Arthur Anderson and Enron and BP after the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. While climate denial efforts and funding make up about two-thirds of the petition, broader environmental and ecological impacts also receive in-depth documentation in the rest of the document, as well. This includes examples of workers safety and health being violated, air pollution, water contamination, pipeline spills, among other things. Shale gas and hydraulic fracturing (fracking) in Pennsylvanias Marcellus Shale basin also gets a mention for Exxons subsidiary, XTO Energy, the biggest producer of oil and natural gas in the U.S. Waterkeeper Alliance So too do many of Exxons refineries, chemical plants, gas plants and terminals discussed in the context of being in noncompliance with federal clean air and water regulations, according to data they collected from the EPAs Enforcement and Compliance History. Exxon, as mentioned in the petition, is currently under investigation by multiple state-level Attorneys General for allegedly misleading investors and the public about climate change and its knowledge of it. EPA has the Power Waterkeeper says that the Obama Administration has the legal power to get the ball rolling to cut the contract, using the tools of a legal suspension or debarment, which would halt Exxon from landing federal contracts. They also note that the company has received more than $750 million in federal contracts in 2015 alone. EPA has the power to restore our faith in the values and integrity of our government by ensuring American dollars go to good businesses, Todd Ommen, managing attorney for the Pace Environmental Litigation Clinic, said in a press release. Now is the time to push back against this era of misinformation and move toward climate leadership built on truth and a respect for science. Reposted with permission from our media associate DeSmogBlog. By Steve Horn Shaun King, a writer for the New York Daily News, has uploaded what appears to be a recorded audio file of Energy Transfer Partners Chief Operating Officer saying that election night changed everything for the company as it relates to its embattled Dakota Access Pipeline. King stated on social media and on the SoundCloud page on which he posted the file that a source sent him the file on Dec. 13, hours after Matthew RamseyCOO of Energy Transfer Partnersgave his speech. The source who gave King the audio, he explains on SoundCloud, claimed to be in a corporate meeting at Energy Transfer Partners and told him that the person speaking was Matthew Ramsey, the COO of Energy Transfer Partners. King also wrote that the recording was made during a mandatory company meeting. Listen below: Ive got to tell you, election night changed everything, Matthew Ramsey, COO of Energy Transfer Partners, apparently said in the 10-minute clip, the authenticity of which DeSmog could not independently verify. We now are going into a transition where we are going to have a new President of the United States who gets it. He understands what were doing here and we fully expect that as soon as he gets inaugurated his team is going to move to get the final approvals done and well begin to put [Dakota Access] across Lake Oahe. Dakota Access has yet to receive the easement permit it needs from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in order to cross Lake Oahe, which the company has publicly decried. Ramsey said in the clip, one in which the voice sounds similar to his voice heard in a Nov. 21 company conference call, that it will take about 65 days to cross the lake once they get the permit. Energy Transfer Partners recently saw one of the members of its Board of Directors, former Texas Republican Gov. Rick Perry, nominated as U.S. Secretary of Energy by President-elect Donald Trump. Perry also sits on the Board of Directors of Dakota Access LLC co-owner, Sunoco Logistics. Two days after the presidential election, Energy Transfer Partners CEO Kelcy Warren expressed a similar sense of jubilation about the prospects for Dakota Access when Trump assumes the White House. Having a government that actually backs up what they say that were going to support infrastructure, were going to support job creation, were going to support growth in America, and then actually does it?, Warren told The Dallas Morning News. My God, this is going to be refreshing. Warren was a major donor to Perrys short-lived run for president during the Republican Party primary cycle and also served as a major donor to Trumps presidential campaign. Warren also sat on the advisory board for Perrys run for president. Ramsey and Energy Transfer Partners spokeswoman Vicki Granado did not immediately respond to a request for comment from DeSmog. Quite a Fight In the tape, the voice that appears to belong to Ramsey spoke about the political battle ensuing over Dakota Access, which has lasted almost two years and recently stalled temporarily after the Army Corps of Engineers said it needed more time to do a more thorough environmental impact statement for the prospective Lake Oahe easement. The fight against the pipeline has engendered one of the largest cross-tribe mobilizations of Native American people in U.S. history. This has been quite a fight here on [Dakota Access], remarked Ramsey. So let me just tell you, make no mistake about it, this pipeline is going through. Its going through exactly where we have planned. He also said Energy Transfer Partners always, always plays by the rules as it relates to following the letter of the law for its projects, saying that Dakota Access LLC crossed every t [and] dotted every i' relating to rules and regulations. Meeting With Police Police repression has also played a central role in the ongoing Dakota Access fight and so the audio confirms what many likely already thought. That is, law enforcement has worked closely alongside Dakota Access LLC to fend off those fighting against the project. We met with some of the officials in North Dakota [during a recent trip to the state], said Ramsey. We met with the National Sheriffs Association. People are tired of this. Theyre tired of seeing whats going on in the community and we think that the tide has turned and people are understanding what a great project this would be for the State of North Dakota. That came right out of the governors mouth. Hes very much in favor of this thing. So, I think were off and running on [Dakota Access]. I know that everybody in this room has had to deal with the protesters. Everybody in this room has had to read on social media the misinformation thats out there. Its not fair. We feel like keeping our head down and doing what we do best, which is to put this pipeline in the ground, is the best thing we can do. We never stopped doing that. A lot of times people say to me, and Id like to answer this question more directly, Why dont we just immediately answer back every time something is stated wrong about the company and what were doing?, said Ramsey. https://twitter.com/ShaunKing/statuses/808794068650258432 Not About Water Lots and Lots of Money Concerns about water contamination and a pipeline spill have played a central role in galvanizing support for those who have protested alongside the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe. Indeed, participants in the protests and encampment call themselves water protectors. But the audio captures Ramsey dismissing those concerns out of hand, saying it is not about water at all. And you have to understand and I didnt really understand this until I got deep into it. This is not really about water. This is not about [unintelligible] this is about environmental activism. And its nothing more than that. But as King pointed out, a pipeline spill actually took place the morning Ramsey gave his speech, however. That spill of 176,000 gallons of oil into a creek ensued just 150 miles from the Standing Rock protest site. Ramsey also alluded to the Keep It In The Ground campaign, saying that Dakota Access fit under the umbrella of those demanding to keep all fossil fuels in the ground. Keep It In The Ground, though, did not target the pipeline as part of its broader campaign and focuses on supply, not midstream assets like pipelines. These are people that are pushing to keep all fossil fuels in the ground, at every angle. And make no mistake. This is an event that they are using to raise lots and lots of money. If they can create a cause and they can create a lot of publicity, which theyve clearly done here, its an avenue for them to raise money. Not only to fight us on this project, but to fight all infrastructure projects like this in the United States, Ramsey claimed. So well continue to fight through this thing. But please, please, please be confident in this company. We are going to get this thing through in short order. We couldnt be more confident in that fact. And look for us to be pouring oil through this thing in Spring of next year. Water is Everything In a Dec. 11 interview with Fox News Chris Wallace, Trump said Dakota Access will start one way or the other once he takes office, but did not offer any detail beyond that. Not everyone believes that election night changed everything, however. Enter Jane Kleeb, founder and president of the Bold Alliance. Election night did nothing to change Big Oil from trampling over property rights of farmers and Sovereign rights of Tribal Nations, Kleeb told DeSmog. For us in the states, in the proposed pipeline routes, water is everything. Our livelihoods, our families, our communities all rely on clean water. Reposted with permission from our media associate DeSmogBlog. NASA has just released new aerial photographs that show, close-up, an immense, 70-mile long rift in the Larsen C ice shelf in Antarctica. The breach is 300 feet wide and one-third of a mile deep. As it grows, an iceberg the size of Delaware will break off. Operation Icebridge, in its eighth year of conducting airborne survey of polar ice, flew two missions in November around the 88th parallel. The highly sophisticated aircraft is equipped with radars, lasers, digital imaging and infrared sensors. The Larsen ice shelf, in the East Antarctic, is of interest because two previous sections have broken off and disappeared into the sea. Larsen A collapsed in 1995. In 2002, Larsen B began to break apart. Within six weeks, a 1,235 square mile chunk of ice slipped away, which scientists attributed to warmer air temperatures. Prior to that, the Larsen B ice shelf had been stable for 12,000 years. Larsen C began thinning around the time that the other sections broke off, losing 13 feet between 1998 and 2012. But deterioration of the ice shelf has dramatically accelerated. When the dark of the Southern Hemisphere winter lifted in August, scientists were shocked to see that the rift in the ice had grown nearly 14 miles. The growth of this rift likely indicates that the portion of the ice shelf downstream of the rift is no longer holding back any grounded ice, said Joe MacGregor, IceBridge deputy project scientist and glaciologist at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. [facebook https://www.facebook.com/NASA.GSFC/videos/10155469776460898/ expand=1] Ice shelves ride on water and are fed by glaciers and continental ice streams. Cracks and calving are normal, and the loss of a portion of an ice shelf will not contribute to sea level rise as it is already afloat on the ocean. However, an ice shelf such as Larsen C holds back land ice, acting as a buttress. When a shelf disintegrates, the glaciers behind it can flow out to sea, which will directly increase sea level. Long-term satellite observations show that Antarctic glaciers are rapidly retreating. In West Antarctica, they are losing 23 feet of elevation per year. As they slip away, they add up to 150 billion tons of water to the ocean, raising seas by about a tenth of an inch annually. One of those glaciers, the Pine Island Glacier, calved off a 225 square mile iceberg in 2015. Ohio State University researchers found that the rift began at the base of the glacier in 2013 and worked its way upward. Its generally accepted that its no longer a question of whether the West Antarctic Ice Sheet will melt, its a question of when, said study leader Ian Howat, associate professor of Earth Sciences at Ohio State. Britains Halley VI research station has to be moved to avoid being lost at sea. British Antarctic Survey A separate rift in the East Antarctic is forcing a British research station to relocate. Its on the wrong side of the crack and could be stranded out at sea. Antarctica holds more than half of the planets fresh water in its snow, glaciers and ice formations. But conditions around the continent are worsening. The NASA mission also flew over Antarctic sea ice. It found coverage to be sparse in the Bellingshausen Sea, on the west side of the Antarctic Peninsula. Source: National Snow and Ice Data Center In November, Antarctic air temperatures were 3.6 7.2 degrees Fahrenheit warmer than normal. Antarctic sea ice set a new record low, as did the Arctic. Antarctic sea ice was a staggering 699,000 square miles below the 1981 to 2010 average. Antarctic sea ice really went down the rabbit hole this time, said Ted Scambos, the lead scientist at the National Snow and Ice Data Center. The West Antarctic Ice Sheet could collapse entirely within the next 100 years. The collapse would lead to a sea-level rise of nearly 10 feet, which would engulf major U.S. cities such as New York and Miami and displace 150 million people living on coasts worldwide, stated the Ohio State researchers. NASAs Operation Icebridge flights were based this year at Punta Arenas, Chile. Next year, the agency plans to fly from McMurdo Station in Antarctica in order to survey new areas. But, future missions may be in doubt. President-elect Donald Trump has suggested eliminating all climate research conducted by NASA, leaving Antarctica and the rest of the planet in the dark ages. [facebook https://www.facebook.com/EcoWatch/videos/1386817284664538/ expand=1] One megawatt of solar power was installed every 32 minutes in the U.S. from July to September, for a record total of 4,143 megawatts of new, clean energy, according to the Solar Energy Industries Association (SEIA) and GTM Researchs U.S. Solar Market Insight report. That brings total installed solar capacity in the U.S. to 35.8 gigawatts, enough to power 6.5 million homes. Solar power may double from 2015 to 2016. SEIA said. Rapid growth in solar power installations continued in 2016. Source: Solar Energy Industries Association The United States solar market just shattered all previous quarterly solar photovoltaic (PV) installation records, stated SEIA. Through the end of September, solar accounted for 39 percent of all new electric generating capacity brought on-line in the U.S. Both utility-scale installations and residential installations grew strongly. Electric power utilities accounted for 77 percent of additions to the grid, while both corporate and residential customers added capacity as well. The solar market now enjoys an economically-winning hand that pays off both financially and environmentally, and American taxpayers have noticed, said Tom Kimbis, SEIAs interim president. Source: SEIA Community solar represents another growing trend. In these programs, both residential and business customers share a large, central installation. These work well for renters and condo owners, homeowners who cant install rooftop solar panels or owners of historic buildings that are not permitted to alter the structure. Currently, 25 states have active community solar projects, serving both cities and smaller communities. In Boulder, Colorado, the sold-out Boulder Cowdery Meadows Solar Array generates 496,455 kilowatts. A 52-kilowatt installation is up and running in Wayne, Maine, serving nine Central Maine Power customers. Other projects can be found in Orlando, Seattle and Springfield, Missouri. Community solar is expected to add 200 megawatts this year, a fourfold increase over 2015 according to SEIA. Much of the demand is being driven by the nosedive in solar system costs. Overall pricing fell by 6.9 percent in the 3rd quarter, with costs now below $3 per watt. The phenomenal boom in U.S. solar is being driven by dramatically lowering solar costs, to the point where solar is in many cases now the most affordable power and smartest investment for homeowners, businesses, and cities, said Glen Brand, Maine chapter director for the Sierra Club. And this is despite the enormous subsidies for dirty fossil fuels and the coordinated attacks on state solar policy by monopoly, private utilities. Municipalities, which are often large users of electricity for government buildings, streetlights and other needs are adding cost-effective solar as well. The village of Minster, Ohio, was the first. A 3-megawatt solar array is saving the town $1 million per month. Peterborough, New Hampshire, completed its 1-megawatt installation in 2015 and Portland, Maine, plans to build a 660-kilowatt solar project on an a closed landfill that will power city hall and the 1,900-seat Merrill Auditorium. Looking ahead, SEIA forecasts a decline in new installations in 2017 and 2018. Some near-term pullbacks are due to delays in utility connection projects, which currently see an 8-gigawatt backlog. SEIA expects growth to resume in 2019. The solar industry employs 209,000 workers in the U.S. In contrast, the oil industry has shed 350,000 jobs as the price of oil has collapsed since 2014. Jews are more highly educated than any other major religious group around the world, while Muslims and Hindus tend to have the least years of formal schooling, a new study shows, revealing wide disparities in average educational levels among religious groups. A Pew Research Center global demographic study shows that the gaps in educational attainment are partly a function of where religious groups are concentrated throughout the world. http://www.pewforum.org/2016/12/13/religion-and-education-around-the-world/ For instance, the vast majority of the world's Jews live in the United States and Israel; both economically developed countries with high levels of education overall. And low levels of attainment among Hindus reflect the fact that 98 percent of Hindu adults live in the developing countries of India, Nepal and Bangladesh, the 151 page report finds. But there also are important differences in educational attainment among religious groups living in the same region, and even the same country. In sub-Saharan Africa, for example, Christians generally have higher average levels of education than Muslims. Some social scientists have attributed this gap primarily to historical factors, including missionary activity during colonial times. The difference between Christian and Muslim educational attainment in sub-Saharan Africa is among the largest intraregional gaps in the world. The region's rapid projected population growth both Christians and Muslims in sub-Saharan Africa are expected to double in number by 2050 suggests that determining the reasons for the attainment gap will only grow in importance. Some scholars suggest that the source of the Christian-Muslim attainment gap is rooted in the location of Christian missionary activity during colonial times. Missionary-built educational facilities were often located in what became heavily Christian areas rather than predominantly Muslim locales. For example, while school establishment was widespread as a result of missionary activity in many regions under British colonial rule, in northern Nigeria, which is now overwhelmingly Muslim, British colonial administrators discouraged missionary activity, including development of missionary schools. Historic differences between colonial policy and missionary activity in northern and southern Nigeria are likely an important factor in the present- day Christian-Muslim education gap in Nigeria. Some Muslims, in any case, feared that missionary schools would attempt to convert their children to Christianity, the report says. 'CHRISITIANS GAINED EDUCATIONAL EDGE' As a result, Christians gained an educational edge over Muslims that lasted decades. Harvard economist Nathan Nunn who wrote "Gender and Missionary Influence in Colonial Africa." Finds that the presence of Christian missionaries, particularly Protestant missionaries, has been shown to be strongly correlated with increased educational attainment and the effects appear to persist for many generations. In another study, of Christian versus Muslim primary school enrollment, Holger Daun, an expert in educational policy at Stockholm University, argues that religion counts as much as economic factors in determining attainment. He finds no definitive explanation for the gap, but suggests that one factor may be that religious schools set up by local Islamic leaders are viewed as an alternative to government schools. Some of the Islamic schools follow the curricula of State schools, while others teach only religious subjects. Melina Platas, an assistant professor of political science at New York University-Abu Dhabi, argues that the Christian-Muslim attainment gap, particularly in Muslim-majority areas, is only partly explained by poverty and access to schools. Surveys she conducted in Malawi found that Muslims and Christians express similar demands for formal education and do not perceive a trade-off between religious and formal schooling that would affect educational attainment. She offers two alternative explanations for further research. One, she writes, is that parents with low levels of education are less able to help their children attend and succeed in school "even if they have similar expectations for the economic returns of schooling as more educated parents." This intergenerational pattern may be stronger in Muslim-majority areas, where many parents have low educational attainment. Overall the study, drawing on census and survey data from 151 countries, also finds large gender gaps in educational attainment within some major world religions. For example, Muslim women around the globe have an average of 4.9 years of schooling, compared with 6.4 years among Muslim men. And formal education is especially low among Hindu women, who have 4.2 years of schooling on average, compared with 6.9 years among Hindu men. Yet many of these disparities appear to be decreasing over time, as the religious groups with the lowest average levels of education Muslims and Hindus have made the biggest educational gains in recent generations, and as the gender gaps within some religions have diminished, according to Pew Research Center analysis. The report was produced by Pew Research Center as part of the Pew-Templeton Global Religious Futures project, which analyzes religious change and its impact on societies around the world. Funding for the Global Religious Futures project comes from The Pew Charitable Trusts and the John Templeton Foundation. Considered to be the Ten Best UFO Photos Ever Taken I am sure that we could add more pictures to this list but these are considered ten o... The European Investment Bank (EIB) will support the construction of the Norther wind farm off the Belgian coast with a loan of EUR 438 million. Half of this amount will be guaranteed under the European Fund for Strategic Investments (EFSI), the heart of the Juncker Commissions Investment Plan for Europe. Norther is the third wind project off the Belgian coast to be supported under the EFSI. Upon completion, its 44 wind turbines will deliver an estimated 352 MW*, enough to supply renewably generated electricity to around 324,000 Belgian families. The wind farm will cut about 593000 tons of CO 2 -equivalent greenhouse emissions per year. Construction is set to begin in the spring of next year and is expected to be operational in summer 2019. The project is expected to create 2,530 person-years in employment, during the construction phase. It is expected to create further 16 full-time positions once operational. The total cost of the project is estimated to be EUR 1.1 billion, of which the EIB would provide nearly 40%. The project will use one of the largest offshore wind turbines in the world, with a rated capacity of 8 MW, which can be increased by 5% if wind conditions allow for it. EIB Vice-President Pim van Ballekom commented: Renewables are a long-term goal for the EIB and this signature shows that Belgium is serious about making the shift away from carbon-based energy production. In the last 5 years the EIB has invested over EUR 880 million in wind energy projects in Belgium to ensure a safe, affordable and diversified supply for a large portion of the Belgian population. Thanks to the backing under EFSI, the Bank can take on more of these projects, which create jobs while helping to support the energy switch. Commission Vice-President Maros Sefcovic, responsible for Energy Union, said: "Today's agreement demonstrates how the EFSI can act to boost investment while also helping to ensure that Europe has secure, affordable and climate-friendly energy sources. I believe that the Investment Plan will continue to make a substantial contribution towards Europe's transition to a becoming a secure, competitive and low-carbon economy in the years ahead." Treasury Minister wants to continue media industry support The Treasury Minister will look at ways to use the Media Development Fund to support creative industries in the future. The agreement between the Manx Government and Pinewood ends next year, leaving the fund available for use in other ways. However, Alfred Cannan insists there will be ongoing support for media, film and television. The Minister says he'll need to look at ways to support this sector of the economy while also helping mainstream businesses with the funds. Mr Cannan was speaking following a question from Ramsey MHK Lawrie Hooper at this month's sitting of Tynwald. Will Trump let Sam Johnson and Paul Ryan gut Social Security? Collin County, north of Dallas, is the 6th most populous county in Texas and all of the 3rd congressional district, represented by crackpot Republican Sam Johnson, lies within its boundaries. The congressional district is just over 60% white, about 15% Latino, 13% Asian and 8% Black. It's the 29th richest district in the country, with a median income of around $81,000. In Texas, the only richer county in the state is Ft Bend, one of Houston's sprawling suburban counties. Ft. Bend County, like Collin County, has been part of the red heartland that keeps Texas Republican. This cycle, Clinton suburban strategy worked in Ft. Bend and she won the county. Collin was a harder nut to crack-- the last Democrat the county voted for was LBJ in 1964-- but Hillary made strides. In 2012 Obama scored 33% there (100,754 votes). This year Hillary won 139,837 votes-- almost 40%. Sam Johnson, a hideous reprobate and far right extremist, the oldest Republican in Congress at 86 years old, who's been in the House since 1992, doesn't get serious opponents. In 2014 a Green ran against him and this year the Democrat, Adam Bell, raised zero dollars and spent exactly nothing on his campaign. The DCCC doesn't look at the district. Johnson spent $1,148,332 on his reelection bid and beat Bell 193,063 (61.3%) to 108,780 (34.5%). We'll never know how many more votes Bell would have gotten had the DCCC made some kind of effort in the district. Johnson, who has a 1.76 ProgressivePunch lifetime crucial vote score, normally has been reelected with over 70%. The old vampire offers a constitutional amendment every two years to repeal the income tax (the 16th amendment) from his perch as chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee's subcommittee on Social Security. With Trump elected president and Ryan as Speaker, Johnson is making his move-- H.R. 6489-- to destroy Social Security altogether, a dream many Republicans have long cherished. He and Ryan seem to have worked out a plan to create a crisis with Social Security in order to set the table for privatizing it. Instead of eliminating the cap on rich people's Social Security taxes, Johnson's proposal cuts taxes for wealthy people by ending taxation of benefits and then cuts benefits massively to pay for that tax giveaway, cutting deeply-- as much as 50%-- into benefits. Even the poorest retirees will see their benefits cut back 20%. Pelosi's response to the introduction of Johnson's bill was strong and to the point. I don't see the mass media talking about it though. "Apparently nothing upsets House Republicans like the idea of hard-working people getting to enjoy a secure and dignified retirement. While Speaker Ryan sharpens his knives for Medicare, Chairman Johnsons bill is an alarming sign that Republicans are greedily eying devastating cuts to Americans Social Security benefits as well. Cutting Social Security would have devastating consequences for Americans retirement security. At a time when Americans are more anxious about their retirement than ever, the top Republican on the Social Security Subcommittee is rolling out legislation that cuts benefits by more than a third, raises the retirement age from 67 to 69, cuts seniors cost of living adjustments, and targets benefits for the families of disabled and retired workers. Slashing Social Security and ending Medicare are absolutely not what the American people voted for in November. Democrats will not stand by while Republicans dismantle the promise of a healthy and dignified retirement for working people in America." Nancy Altman, founding co-director of Social Security Works makes the case that Trump's voters may have wanted "change," but this isn't the kind of change they had in mind. No one voted for massive cuts to Social Security, nor to end the program as we know it. Donald Trump campaigned on a promise to not touch Social Security. But the powerful Chairman of the Social Security Subcommittee of the House Ways and Means Committee has just unveiled a proposal that would slash Social Security benefits and radically transform the program. The Johnson plan would gradually but inexorably turn Social Security from a program that replaces wages to one that produces essentially one flat benefit, independent of how much a worker contributed. Moreover, the proposal would reduce Social Securitys cost of living increases (COLAs) for everyone and eliminate them entirely for some, even though COLAs are already inadequate. And this radical plan would reduce benefits for spouses and children of workers so seriously disabled that they can no longer support their families. With Republicans in full control of the federal government, these cuts have a real chance of being passed into law. Trump needs to immediately reassure the American people that he will keep his campaign promise and veto this awful bill. He should tweet that immediately. I don't know if Johnson can be defeated in 2018-- or if the DCCC will even try to recruit a plausible candidate to run against him; if history is a guide, they won't-- but there are dozens of Republican seats that will be put into jeopardy if Ryan and Trump go along with his bill and begin the process of gutting Social Security. Johnson's bill, introduced in the last week of the 114th Congress could well be the #1 issue for the 2018 election cycle. I asked several progressive Democrats who have pledged to use all they've got to fight against benefits cuts if it's possible to stop Johnson and Ryan. Ted Lieu (D-CA) is watching the Republican overreach and reminded us that "Last decade when the GOP tried to privatize Social Security, the Democrats took back the House of Representatives. Apparently the GOP still has not learned that the overwhelming majority of Americans support Social Security. This new GOP effort to destroy Social Security will fail and I look forward to the voters judgement in 2018." Here at Blue America, we would look forward to the DCCC responding if they got some live wires onto the committee-- like Ted. Ro Khanna is a freshman from the Silicon Valley areas just north of San Jose, through Santa Clara, Cupertino and Sunnyvale and northeast to Milpitas, Newark and Fremont (CA-17). His perspective is at the core of how House progressives are reacting to Johnson and Ryan: "Standing up for Social Security is the bedrock principle of the Democratic Party. Most Americans want to expand benefits and scrap the cap to pay for it. The Republican proposed cuts are deeply unpopular. This is a time for Democrats to be united in the message that we need to expand Social Security benefits not reduce them. If we unite and resist, we will defeat the Ryan plan through grassroots mobilization just like we defeated Bush's proposal to privatize Social Security in 2004 when the Republicans also had the majority." Madison's congressman, Mark Pocan, is in no mood to watch the Republicans roll back social policies that started when Franklin Roosevelt was president. "Once again, House Republicans have shown their determination to gut Social Security for future generations and weaken the retirement security for millions of seniors. In 2005, Americans roundly rejected Republican attempts to privatization of Social Security. Now we must stop House Republicans from slashing benefits and destroying the fundamental promise of paying into a system that will be there for you when you retire. President-elect Trump has shown a propensity for flip-flopping his position on any issue at the drop of a hat. While he made general statements about not cutting Social Security on the campaign trail, we cannot and should not trust these promises. Trump must immediately come out against this bill and strongly commit to protecting the retirement security for seniors and future generations throughout his presidency." Unipalm Investment Holdings Limited was established in 2001 by a group of South African professionals and entrepreneurs who believed that a broad-based empowerment company would attract and secure investment opportunities, which would encourage strong and sustainable growth. Unipalm is very pleased about its investment into Fine & Country. This investment aligns with our strategy to promote job creation through franchising. Property remains the best investment vehicle in SA which will impact positively long term for many who havent had the opportunity to participate in ownership, said Ragi Moonsamy, the Managing Director of Unipalm. Ragis extensive business experience and his strong discipline have made him one of South Africas most dynamic business leaders and also one of our countrys most successful rags-to-riches stories. He has a significant track record of twenty years of consistent success, which is underpinned by a sound financial understanding of business models. Since 1994, he has played a leading role in various broad based empowerment initiatives resulting in more than R5 billion worth of projects. Ragis principal aim has always been growth in the asset base of the company. In this regard, many investments, such as Growthpoint and Afripalm Resources, were facilitated and secured through his relationships with certain business entities and personalities. Peter Hendricks, director of Unipalm Holdings and now a co-director of selected Fine & Country offices in the Western Cape, commented, Unipalm Investment Holdings is very proud to announce that they have concluded a successful BEE transaction with Fine & Country South Africa and also purchased a significant stake in the Constantia, V & A Waterfront and Camps Bay offices. Unipalm are excited about the prospect of being part of an estate agency group that already has 50 outlets in South Africa and over 300 offices worldwide, with more enquiries every day. Fine & Country specialises in the sale and rental of luxury properties and their local experience, together with a national marketing footprint, coupled with an international audience, is a sure strategy for success in the real estate sector. In addition, the sophisticated look and feel of the brand, bespoke customer service and the purpose of the brand, assist this closely knit network to operate seamlessly in a tough market. Bryan Chaplog, CEO of the Estate Agency Affairs Board (EAAB), said, We appreciate the sterling efforts that Fine & Country South Africa have made and continue to make in seeking to address the transformation imperative as well as correcting the unacceptable imbalances that continue to plague the estate agency sector. These efforts reached fruition with the conclusion of an empowerment deal with Unipalm and which will, I believe, enhance the objectives of broad-based black economic empowerment to the benefit of all players. Both the EAAB and I are confident that the Fine & Country South Africa and Unipalm partnership will achieve financial and reputational success and will hopefully serve as an inspiration for other similar enterprises to emulate. 2016 Marks a thirty year career in real estate for Fine & Country Sub-Saharan Africas CEO, Linda Erasmus - rising through the ranks as estate agent, manager of a real estate agency, franchise owner and finally the licensor of the prestigious Fine & Country brand in Sub-Saharan Africa. As an LLB graduate, Linda Erasmus is well-positioned to enhance services to estate agents, licensees and the public. During 2015 she appeared as the property expert in 26 DStv programmes, viewed by over 5 million South Africans. In 2016 Linda changed roles to that of presenter of the DEKATv programme and recently interviewed Bryan Chaplog and Ragi Moonsamy at the launch event, which was held in Llandudno. She says, The real estate sector in South Africa offers much more than showing a buyer through a house. It offers an opportunity for businesses to merge and acquisitions are simply another form of growth. These growth methods are often overlooked in this sector as the players in these markets tend to hold onto personal names or local brand names for too long, taking them nowhere. Growing a business means that you often have to give up in order to go up. We at Fine & Country South Africa are pleased to improve our corporate governance, our network with professional people and our offering to both property consultants and our clients. The closure of Nokia's mobile phone assembly plant in Sriperumbudur, near Chennai, just eight years after it commenced production, illustrates how corporations can quit operations at a point when it is no longer profitable for them to continue, while the impact of such closures on workers is profound. The special economic zones policy of the state actively promoted corporate-led industrialisation promising employment, and creating aspirations among young workers. There was no accountability or labour-centred exit policies factored into the state's industrial policies when state governments welcomed private investments. With the closure of Nokia, not only have promises been broken, but its workers and supply companies have lost their livelihoods and future possibilities of work. HBL, who recovered from 21 for 6 in the first innings to post 236, made WAPDA toil for 122.5 overs in the second innings. Their top three made centuries in the team's 485 for 1 declared. Imam-ul-Haq , nephew of Inzamam-ul-Haq, top scored with 200 not out, while Fakhar Zaman and Ahmed Shehzad made 170 and 104 not out respectively. The two leaders discussed over the phone ways to promote trade ties. In a telephone call, U.S. President-elect Donald Trump told Vietnam's prime minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc he wanted to further strengthen fast-warming ties between the two countries, the government of the Southeast Asian nation said on Thursday. Vietnam has advanced ties with the United States to a new level under the Obama administration as it faces down neighbor China's challenge to its territorial claims in the busy waterway of the South China Sea, which Vietnam calls the East Sea. During Wednesday's conversation, Vietnamese premier Nguyen Xuan Phuc congratulated Trump on his election win and stressed the importance of maintaining friendship and cooperation. "President-elect Trump spoke highly of the achievements of Vietnam, as well as the positive developments in bilateral ties," Vietnam's government said on its news website. "He also asserted his wish to cooperate with Vietnam to accelerate the relationship between the two countries." Trump has had conversations with several leaders of countries locked in maritime disputes with China, among them Japan, the Philippines and Taiwan. His trade platform runs counter to Vietnam's interests, however, with his opposition to a Trans-Pacific Partnership proving a major setback for Southeast Asia's biggest exporter to the United States. Trump and Phuc discussed ways to promote economic ties, trade and investment, the government added. In a statement, Trump's transition team confirmed the conversation, saying the two men "discussed a range of shared interests and agreed to work together to continue strengthening the relationship between the two nations." Trump tells Vietnam prime minister he hopes ties will grow stronger What did Donald Trump say about trade with Vietnam? Just days after Trump's win, Phuc told parliament that ratification of the TPP would be shelved because of political changes in the United States, but Vietnam still wanted good relations with Washington. Vietnam has expressed support for the United States to maintain its security presence in Asia. Washington fully lifted a U.S. lethal arms embargo on Vietnam in May, allowing closer defence links and some joint military exercises. In a separate development, a U.S. guided-missile destroyer, the Mustin, visited Cam Ranh international port on Thursday in a routine technical stop, the U.S. embassy said. The ship's visit was "an example of the depth of our comprehensive partnership and the importance of strengthening our civilian and military ties," said U.S. Ambassador Ted Osius. Related news: > Trump elected as America's 45th president > Vietnam PM backs off from US-led TPP, emphasizes independent foreign policy Two Yazidi women, Nadia Murad Basee and Lamiya Aji Bashar, who escaped sexual enslavement by the organization known as Islamic State or ISIS, accepted the European Unions Sakharov Prize for human rights. Lamiya Aji Bashar, 18, yesterday (13 December) said the EUs top human rights prize was one for every woman and girl who has been sexually enslaved by ISIS. Lamiya, who was herself sold four times by the Islamists, gave a very vivid testimony of the life of enslaved women in a speech that silenced EU leaders. Nadia also delivered a speech on the genocide of the Yazidi people in Iraq. The common denominator of their testimonials was a demand that the international community protect their people, a minority of 500,000 living mostly in northern Iraq. They also demand that those responsible face an international court for war crimes. Currently, hundreds of Yazidi women are still being held by ISIS throughout Iraq and Syria. The Yazidis are an ethnically Kurdish religious community. Their religion, Yazidism, combines elements of Zoroastrianism of ancient Mesopotamia, Islam, Christianity and Judaism. Yazidis are strictly endogamous, they are permitted to marry only within the religion and those who marry non-Yazidis are automatically considered to be converted to the religion of their spouse. Islamists groups consider the religion heretical and in the past there have often been persecuted as devil worshippers. Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought, established in 1988, is awarded to individuals who have made an exceptional contribution to the fight for human rights around the world, drawing attention to human rights violations as well as supporting the laureates and their cause. Last years winner was Saudi blogger Raif Badawi, who was accused of insulting Islam through electronic channels and eventually sentenced to 10 years in prison, 1000 lashes, and a fine. European leaders yesterday (14 December) discussed how to relieve the humanitarian tragedy in Aleppo, sanctions against Russia and the EUs security and defense capabilities. Ivan Korcok, Slovakias State Secretary for European Affairs, addressed the tragic situation in Aleppo and pledged that the EU would work hard to put an end to the breaches of international law there. Manfred Weber (EPP, Germany) added that Aleppo is hell on earth and we must act now to deliver humanitarian aid and discuss taking up refugees, and added that Putin has blood on his hands, hence suggesting that prolonging sanctions against Moscow would be the right signal. While Mr Korcok said that the EU must boost its internal and external security and increase cooperation with NATO and Turkey to tame migration, Mr Weber directly called on Council to freeze accession talks with Turkey, as the country is moving in the wrong direction. Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker was more specific when he reminded the Member States they need to double the 44 billion external investment fund to help fight the root causes of migration. He also urged the Member States to show ambition in security area by setting up the European Defense Union, which would lead to the pooling of the military equipment, harmonization of the standards and the creation of a common basis for research and industry through a European defense fund. S&D group leader Gianni Pittella urged the EU to enter a new phase especially in the aftermath of Brexit and the US elections. Mr Pittella stressed that most EU priority initiatives were stagnating in the Council and that each delay has direct consequences for peoples lives. [] We need a diversity of political positions, which give democracy its richness. The structured cooperation of the last two and a half years is over. The day will consist of a series of 6 high-level conferences addressing issues relating to renewable energy and just transition. How are the job opportunities for a UI front end developer , rather Web developer with 3 + years of experience In Canada. If anyone has links for Canada jobs that sponsor Visa for the given role Kindly post it here. Which Part of Canada Could we move to apply for jobs with the above mentioned role. Permalink Notice Because of changes created by Blogger, older permalinks to my archived posts no longer work. My apologies for that. The year-and-month in the old permalinks are correct, however, so you may be able to find the post you are looking for with some work. Alternatively, e-mail me for the currently functioning permalink. A new non-profit in New York City called Emmas Torch is lighting the way for refugees to become chefs in the United States. Emmas Torch works with groups like the International Rescue Committee and Church World Service to identify refugees and asylees. The organization then provides them with culinary training and job placement services. Founder Kerry Brodie is building partnerships with restaurants in New York, creating an employment pipeline to connect those restaurants and her students. Other inspiring organizations like Hot Bread Kitchen in New York City and Cafe Reconcile in New Orleans have successfully jump-started culinary careers for low-income and immigrant families. Emmas Torch, however, is unique in targeting its services to refugees. Economists such as UC Davis economist Giovanni Peri have shown that immigrants complement the skills of the U.S. workforce, raising the wages of native-born Americans. Peri said in an email, The presence of immigrants who bring to the U.S. labor markets a variety of skills enlarges the opportunities of firms to grow and of other Americans to find employment. In a complex economy such as the United States different types of workers enrich local opportunities. Immigrants start many businesses, creating value in the economy. According to Krishnendu Rays recent book The Ethnic Restaurateur, immigrants account for 69% of New York City restaurant owners. By connecting immigrants with skills and job opportunities, Emmas Torch is able to make the refugee absorption process smoother and more gainful for immigrants and employers alike. The hospitality industry has a reputation for being fickle, but according to the New York Department of Labor, it is one of the biggest sources of employment in New York City. It is slated to grow by 30 percent over the next 15 yearstwice as fast as the citys overall economy. The transition from a high-demand job market to a low-demand one has not been seamless, however. Chefs used to hire line cooks straight out of culinary school, but now graduates are going into other more visibleand potentially better paidventures. Emmas Torch serves both sides of this labor market by training refugees, and then connecting these newly skilled workers with restaurants in need of chefs. For refugees driven to the seek opportunity in America, finding employment can be disorienting and overwhelming. The minds behind Emmas Torch understand that a job is important for more than just a paycheck. Fulfilling work provides the chance to practice new language skills, develop relationships, and find a feeling of independence. By tapping into New York Citys bustling culinary and hospitality industry, Emmas Torch allows refugees to celebrate their cultural heritage and cuisine in their work. A child of immigrants herself, Kerry Brodie founded Emmas Torch to empower immigrants and ease their transitions into new communities. Brodie grew up cooking with her mother and grandmother. Today, she is in culinary school, and she plans to use her training to teach immigrants marketable skills. Brodie said, Emmas Torch was a way to use my love of cooking in order to try and change lives. Emmas Torch has already begun to accomplish that in the refugee community. At a recent information session for a three-student pilot program, fifteen people showed up, all of whom wanted to invite their friends and family to apply to the program as well. The pilot program is still ongoing, but Brodie has already placed two refugees in restaurant jobs. With Emmas Torch, Brodie dreams of making the American Dream more attainable for those in need. The namesake of her non-profit can be found at the base of Statue of Liberty. Engraved there are the words of poet and activist Emma Lazarus: Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free. Lazarus was a tireless advocate for refugees in the 19th century. Her emphasis on vocational training led struggling Jewish immigrants to self-sufficiency. Today, Brodie and Emmas Torch carry Lazaruss legacy forward by empowering refugees today and making good on Lady Libertys promise. Dillon Tauzin is a contributor to Economics21. Interested in real economic insights? Want to stay ahead of the competition? Each weekday morning, E21 delivers a short email that includes E21 exclusive commentaries and the latest market news and updates from Washington. Sign up for the E21 Morning Ebrief. Lifelong resident Max Wignall ran the Elko Independent newspaper for 20 years. He also contributed heavily to the community, serving as a volunteer in a wide range of organizations and activities. Max C. Wignall was born August 28, 1927, to Melvin and Aurelia Wignall. His fathers job with the Air Mail Service started Maxs love with airplanes and model plane building. He obtained his pilots license while still in high school. Hired as a delivery boy, Max began his long career at the Elko Independent, working for Warren Snowy and Mary Monroe. He became a printers devil and by the age of 15 was running the presses after school. Wignall graduated from Elko County High School in 1945 and served in the U.S. Army for the remainder of World War II stationed in Germany. After being discharged in 1947, Wignall returned to Elko and resumed working for the Independent. On November 22, 1947, he married Barbara Bardsley. Together they raised their children, Nick and Kelly, while Max continued to work at the newspaper and print shop, soon becoming shop foreman. In 1974, Max and Barbara bought the newspaper from the Monroes. While Barbara continued as the secretary of Southside Elementary, she helped with bookkeeping at night. His column, Two Cents Worth, was a regular feature in the Independent even after his retirement. While working for the paper, Wignall contributed in various ways around Elko. For 20 years he was a volunteer fireman and served as Battalion Chief. Max also devoted time to civic boards including the Elko Planning Commission, the Convention Center Board, Democratic Central Committee, and the committee to design and build the Elko County Jail. Additionally, he was a member of the Veterans of Foreign Wars, Civil Air Patrol, Elko Jaycees, the Lions Club, and Rotary. He also officiated softball and Little League games and was an announcer at Summit Raceway. Always a model airplane enthusiast, he formed the Elko Radio Control Club in 1970. Max was honored by the Nevada State Press Association in 1986 with the Silver Makeup Rule Award. He and Barbara sold the Elko Independent to Sam and Joyce McMullen and Kay McMullen Thompson in 1994. Barbara had already retired the year before, serving 27 years with the school district. It does not take money but being open-minded to allow individuals to be themselves. As a retired teacher in the state of Washington, I understand what needs to happen to education. It is not about tests, money, or rigid teacher training, it is about a balanced philosophy for left and right brain creativity. There is a faction who wants to raise a labor force that does not think for themselves. Schools have been taken over by this agenda and infiltrated the curriculum and purpose of education. What is a real education? To "deliver information" as described by recent educators and Bill Gates is the opposite of the meaning of education. This is the intent of a controlling manipulative group who in our society wishes to govern. Real education allows that inner person to come alive with imagination, inspiration, and feelings create real people. Free thinkers do not accept tyranny, laws that deprive freedom, and thought control. As a public school teacher with more than fifty years experience, I would like to explain about teaching. It is more important to have a teacher with a rational mind, a healthy attitude, and an open mind, than a trained teacher that is pushed through a restrictive set of curriculum that promotes everyone being the same. In the fifties, we taught to the needs of the student, and then it changed to the school district decided what we were to teach, followed by the state mandates, then the federal government had "No Child Left Behind". It has been a slow change of philosophy to create a limited mindset, therefore denying the whole child. We need diversity and not similarity to make our country strong. We have to have people who think out of the box and are not punished for thinking beyond the current trends of uniformity. Test scores are only a number given to the results of the performance by a student on a given day on a skill learned. It has nothing to do with innate intelligence or ingenuity. To pigeonhole a student with a number and compare them to another person takes away the individuality of the student's unique abilities and talents. It reduces them to a digit and takes away their personality and personal freedom to be themselves. When did leaders come from the well-trained ranks? Only if they have the ability to be creative, intuitive, and offer ideas beyond the confined thinking of the times is there real education. Our country has departed from our pioneers in education: such as John Dewey, Jean Piaget, and Abraham Maslow. Friedrich Froebel's philosophy was that humans are creative beings. These educators provided an innovative process producing real education for pupils. Teachers need to assist a student in finding their own abilities while discovering learning is limitless. It is not teaching to fill a student with book learning. In addition, you cannot teach a teacher to think with his heart. However, a person who is able to encourage others to think from his heart did not learn it from a book. This is the real teaching and is not quantifiable. "You cannot teach a man anything; you can only help him find it within himself." Galileo. The past movie. "Spare Parts" is a great example of a teacher who allowed high students to enter a contest and use their talents to achieve victory over Ivy League colleges in a national contest for underwater robotics. When the students were encouraged to think with their imaginations, they were not only winners, but gained self-esteem. 1. Get the government out of dictating what a student needs. As a teaching when I began teaching in 1961, I identified the students' needs and the teachers in that grade divided the students and met the needs by grouping the classes for certain subjects. It was not the state or Federal government telling what to teach. We did not teach as Bill Gates says, by forcing them to jump hoops that are preset and are not realistic for everyone. The students were encouraged to use their intuition, imagination and develop the individual abilities they had. Another words just a left-brain curriculum creates robots and children with poor self-esteem. People are individuals and no one is the same. 2. The curriculum was not mandated from tests where many children cannot handle this form of evaluation. When labeled a failure for being a square peg in a round hole, the emotional damage may not ever be repaired. 3. Our culture teaches failure, depression, and dropout for not meeting some one's idea of who they "should be" instead of letting them grow in into being themselves. 4. Creativity is discouraged because book learning and test readiness takes priority. This is a grave mistake if you want to build success within a child. Success breeds success I was taught when in teacher's training. 5. The cost of becoming a teacher does not match the pay other occupations with the same amount of college education preparation. For the salary earned compared to expense spent, it is wiser to go into another field. 6. From my experience, I was born a teacher. A basic and diverse background with an emphasis on a major focus does not meant to create humiliating hoops to jump through as I just heard about from a person supervising student teachers. Learning when in a happy situation works much better. A good teacher will drop out of the field because they are sensitive people. What is left is a robot teacher teaching robot students. Is this what we want for education? As an international speaker, international award winning writer, international author, international consultant, international columnist, international board certified regression therapist, artist, and ordained minister for spiritual counseling, I share my experience, strength and hope that everyone will enrich their lives. marilyn@angelicasgifts.com http://angelicasgifts.com/educationcon.html Web site is Angelicasgifts.com Books at http://www.amazon.com/Marilyn-Redmond/e/B0069WIKDC Blog is marilynredmondbooks.blogspot.com Lectures, interviews, and spiritual information on You Tube at https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=marilyn+redmond Mail link to subscribe to my newsletter: http://eepurl.com/73fEH Wednesday, December 14, 2016 These Pickles cartoons provide concise commentary on the perils of holding onto stuff even if its past its expiration date. In this one, Earl marvels at the age of some of the items in the pantry. Even the chicken bouillon is so old, This chickens great-great-grandchildren are dead, but this is still in our pantry. Of course, chicken years dont equate to human years, but still Is that going on in your pantry? Of course, Opal is a waste not, want not kind of gal even if something appears totally useless (looking at Earl). There is a point of diminishing returns, though, when you hold on to perishable goods. Need help releasing old items cluttering your home? Check out the sage advice in KICKING THE BUCKET LIST: 100 Downsizing and Organizing Things to Do Before You Die. And for a quick outline of what your estate executor will have to do with the stuff you leave behind, download the 50-point Executors Checklist from this page. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Oil giant BP is moving its U.S. onshore oil and gas headquarters from Houston to Denver, and taking about 200 of its 4,500 local employees with it. BP Americas headquarters will remain in Houston. The new Colorado office for its onshore oil and gas division, the company said Wednesday, will be closer to operations in the Rocky Mountains, an important energy hub of the future. BP expects the Denver office to open in the first quarter of 2018. Two-thirds of the companys oil and gas production and proven reserves are in the Rockies. BP still has operations in East and South Texas, but it sold most of its land in West Texas prolific Permian Basin about five years ago. Meanwhile, the company has added acreage in Wyoming and in the San Juan Basin, which stretches from southern Colorado to northern New Mexico. We have a vast, vast position in the Rockies, said David Lawler, CEO of BP Lower 48. He called Denver a logical and strategic fit for the business and lauded the new headquarters proximity to world-class universities, industry expertise and Rocky Mountain operations. The move is part of a shift in BP strategy. In the late 2000s, smaller, independent drillers began discovering vast volumes of oil and gas in U.S. shale fields such as South Texas Eagle Ford and Fort Worths Barnett. But the big oil companies, such as Exxon and BP, were slow to adapt and struggled to pick up good acreage in key fields. In 2010, BP even sold 10 fields and two gas processing plants in the Permian Basin to Houston-based Apache Corp. for $7 billion, part of an effort to help pay cleanup costs and damages from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. By 2014, BP executives knew they had to operate their exploration and production division differently. They hired Lawler away from independent Oklahoma City oil and gas production company Sandridge Energy, separated U.S. Lower 48 operations as a stand-alone business, and embraced new shale drilling and well completion techniques. In 2015, BP bought all of Oklahoma City explorer Devon Energys assets in the San Juan Basin, adding almost 15,000 net acres to its portfolio. That year, it completed its first San Juan multilateral well, which digs multiple horizontal shafts connected to a single vertical wellbore, accessing more oil and gas via fewer drilling sites. BPs U.S. Lower 48 onshore operations now span five states Colorado, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas and Wyoming and 6 million net acres, an area about the size of Vermont, with 7.5 billion barrels of oil and gas in the ground. The division pumps about 300,000 barrels of oil equivalent each day. About 30 percent of the units production comes from the San Juan. The companys operations in the basin are based in Durango, Colorado, and Farmington, New Mexico. Voter Guide: What to know for the midterm election Your guide to the Texas and San Antonio races and candidates on the Nov. 8 ballot. BP has leased office space near downtown Denver. The company anticipates the office will open with at least 200 employees, mostly from Houston, including the CEO and executive leadership team. More staff will be added later, the company said. BPs onshore oil and gas division has about 450 workers in Houston now. Houston also houses about 4,000 BP employees in the companys Gulf of Mexico, natural gas, wind and upstream technology groups. BP has about 15,000 employees in various U.S. locations, from Texas wind farms to an Indiana refinery to Alaskan oil fields. Houston will remain a large and important center for our business, and we have no plans to change that, Lawler said. Those being transferred to Denver are already doing a significant amount of their work there. Their absence wont affect Houston much, he said, and should reduce workers travel time and save BP money. The divisions move isnt about Texas oil fields, Lawler said. This is a step to get closer to the assets we have, he said. This was a portfolio decision for us. David.hunn@chron.com This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A Corpus Christi attorney filed a lawsuit Thursday against Valero Energy Corp.s refinery there less than 24 hours after the city issued a warning to its 320,000 residents telling them not to drink or shower with the water because it may have been contaminated in an industrial back-flow incident. The suit was filed in Nueces County on behalf of local businesses, including Anthonys Aveda Concept Salon that had to close because of the lack of water. The plaintiffs are seeking more than $1 million in damages. This case demonstrates the human and societal suffering caused when the drive for corporate profits takes priority over the safety of ordinary people, attorney Bob Hilliard, who filed the case, said in a statement. Hes also suing Valero Marketing and Supply Co., Valero South Texas Marketing Co., the Valero Bill Greehey Plant in Corpus Christi and Ergon Asphalt & Emulsions Inc. Two chemicals may have been released into the public water system Wednesday, according to state officials. The leak first came to light that day when workers at the refinery noticed a sheen to the water coming from its faucets, said Deanna McQueen, a Corpus Christi city spokeswoman. The contamination warning sent panic through the Gulf Coast town, shuttering schools and local businesses and prompting a rush on water at grocery stores, where long lines formed with people pushing carts filled with packages of bottled water. Texas officials are aggressively monitoring the situation, calling on state health, emergency management and industry regulators to work with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, according to a statement from Texas Gov. Greg Abbotts office. The Texas Department of Emergency Management is coordinating shipments of water to Corpus Christi in the meantime. Governor Abbotts top priority is a transparent response and the safety of Corpus Christi residents, and our office will continue to provide any and all support to remedy this situation as quickly as possible, the statement said. Valero spokeswoman Lillian Riojas said the companys refineries in Corpus Christi werent the source of the contamination. The company blamed the problem on Jackson, Mississippi-based Ergon, which has a Corpus Christi location near Valeros West refinery on property owned by Valero Marketing and Supply Co., according to the Nueces County Appraisal District. While we have been named in lawsuits, we are not the source of the contamination in question. We continue to believe this is a localized backflow issue from Ergon in the area of Valeros asphalt terminal, Riojas said in an email, adding that the company is cooperating with regulators and providing truckloads of bottled water to residents. Valero is offering its resources to assist in isolating the issue and helping to confirm the Citys water supply is safe. The city identified Indulin AA-86, an emulsifying agent for asphalt, as the main hazard. Its an amber liquid considered hazardous by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration that can cause eye and skin burns and severe respiratory tract irritation, according to the chemical Material Safety Data Sheet. Up to 24 gallons of the chemical may have leaked into the water supply beginning Wednesday, city officials said. City Councilman Michael Hunter told the Corpus Christi Caller-Times that its unlikely the chemicals are concentrated enough to do harm, but officials are taking every precaution that we can. Resident Lisa Olivares, who lives about five blocks from the Corpus Christi Bay, said she first learned not to drink the water from a local TV news report around 2 a.m. Thursday. Since then, she's heard nothing from the city about the contamination or where it came from "We can't bathe, we can't do dishes, we can't wash clothes," she said. "Our city is not telling us anything." H-E-B spokeswoman Dya Campos said the San Antonio-based supermarket chain has been shipping bottles and gallons of water on 18-wheeler trucks to its 10 stores in Corpus Christi since Wednesday night. The company is also bringing in water tankers from around the region to provide clean water for its store operations, Campos said. Corpus Christi customers are limited to three cases of water per purchase, Campos said. By putting a limit on case purchases, we can make sure all customers have access to the water they need throughout the day, Campos said. Valero Energy, the nations largest refiner, has two plants at its Bill Greehey refinery complex in Corpus Christi. The plants have a combined capacity of 325,000 barrels per day and are located along the Corpus Christi Ship Channel. The citys industrial district is located north of Interstate 37 near downtown and along Nueces Bay. The Port of Corpus Christi said it was complying with the notice to discontinue the use of tap water and is in touch with customers, but it has other water sources available. Port Corpus Christi continues to notify customers who may be using the Port facilities of the ban and will continue to keep customers aware and updated on the situation as we know more, the port said in a statement Thursday afternoon. Port Corpus Christi has water supply from other sources including San Patricio Water District which is not affected by the ban. Port Corpus Christi will continue its diligence on keeping customers current on the situation and supporting maritime operations as needed. Voter Guide: What to know for the midterm election Your guide to the Texas and San Antonio races and candidates on the Nov. 8 ballot. The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, which enforces federal clean water rules, said its begun sampling the water supply in Corpus Christi to determine the extent of the problem, spokeswoman Andrea Morrow said in an email. Its not the first time the city has had trouble with its water supply. The TCEQ ordered residents to boil water after low levels of chlorine disinfectant and chlorine were found in the supply in May and September 2015, respectively. jhiller@express-news.net Twitter: @Jennifer_Hiller Staff Writer Madalyn Mendoza and the Associated Press contributed to this article. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate City officials are seeking an exemption to a federal rule that would allow for nonstop flights from San Antonio to the District of Columbia. More than 170 passengers travel between San Antonio International Airport and Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport each day, Jeff Coyle, director of government and public affairs, told City Council members during a briefing on the citys federal wish list Wednesday. But travelers have to make connecting flights in Houston, Dallas and other cities. Many of those passengers are believed to be members of the armed forces. Data provided by Joint Base San Antonio shows almost 5,000 round-trip tickets from San Antonio to D.C. were purchased by service members at Camp Bullis, Fort Sam Houston, Lackland and Randolph. Theres never been a question about the demand for that flight and the airlines willingness to serve it, Coyle said. But a pair of federal rules limit San Antonio and other cities from getting nonstop flights to the airport closest to the District of Columbia. It would require congressional approval to exempt flights from the restrictions. Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport allows 60 slots, or arrivals and departures, per hour. A separate rule prohibits nonstop flights from cities more than 1,250 miles from the airport, due to the size of the planes and increased noise for residents near the airport. Coyle said he hopes Congress could approve exemptions to both rules for an airliner willing to pony up a nonstop flight between D.C. and San Antonio. Congress has authorized 32 such slots since 2000, he said, but San Antonio has been unable to secure one. Members of Congress would need to include exemptions in a Federal Aviation Administration reauthorization bill, set to expire Sept. 30, 2017. City and airport officials are courting multiple airlines for a possible route, Assistant City Manager Carlos Contreras said, but he declined to share names of specific carriers. Voter Guide: What to know for the midterm election Your guide to the Texas and San Antonio races and candidates on the Nov. 8 ballot. Whoever would serve it, we would love it, Coyle said. San Antonio International Airport currently has 38 nonstop flights to Atlanta, Chicago, Toronto, Guadalajara and other destinations. The city is also backing passage of the federal Marketplace Fairness Act, a bill that would allow states to retrieve sales taxes from online retailers regardless of retailers location. The bill failed to gain congressional approval in 2013 and 2015, according to an advocacy website. Coyle said the city estimates it loses more than $8 million in tax revenue each year from online sales. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A Houston bankruptcy judge issued a bench warrant to arrest suspended San Antonio attorney Todd Prins after he failed to show for a court hearing Wednesdsay the second order for his arrest in the last week. U.S. Bankruptcy Judge Jeff Bohm last week ordered Prins, 50, to appear in court to Wednesday after the attorney defied the judges directions to turn over by Monday $2.4 million in proceeds from a foreclosure sale he conducted on behalf of a client. The Justice Department seized his account, Prins said in court papers filed before the hearing, making it impossible for him to transfer any funds or even afford transportation to Houston for Wednesdays proceedings. The account, however, appears to be missing $800,000, according to Pflugerville lawyer Benette Zivley, who is involved in the bankruptcy case. He informed the court that the FBI told him that Prins account only holds $1.6 million. Zivley added that Prins recently retained two criminal defense lawyers, prompting the judge to joke, Gee, I wonder where he came up with the money for that? Bohm also wasnt buying what he described as an 11th-hour response from Prins for not showing up in court. I have a hard time believing he cant get in his car and drive over here, Bohm said. I do not accept the excuse that he cannot afford transportation to Houston. San Antonio criminal-defense lawyer Don Flanary, who is representing Prins, said his client has been communicating with authorities. While we cant comment on any specifics about the possible pending FBI investigations, Mr. Prins is looking forward to the issue being resolved so he and his family can move forward, Flanary said in an email. Last week, Bexar County Probate Judge Kelly Cross signed an order for his arrest after he didnt show for a contempt hearing. He disobeyed her order to turn over about $360,000 that belonged to a deceased client. Prins is entangled in other legal and financial messes. He was suspended from practicing law Friday after a disciplinary committee of the State Bar of Texas accused him in a court filing of fabricating court documents and forging judges signatures in a 2009 case in San Antonio. He shut down his law practice last month and, along with his wife, filed for bankruptcy liquidation in September. Prins hasnt been charged with any crimes, but the San Antonio Express-News reported an FBI agent and an assistant U.S. attorney attended a Nov. 21 court hearing in the couples bankruptcy. A spokesman for the U.S. attorneys office in San Antonio declined to comment. In the Houston case, Judge Bohm issued an order that said Prins violated bankruptcy rules by conducting an Oct. 4 foreclosure sale on a house without the judges approval and by failing to turn over the $2.4 million that the sale generated. Bohm said the money is, at a minimum, arguably property of the (bankruptcy) estate. Prins argued that he shouldnt be sanctioned because he wasnt aware that a manager at Triple Gate Investment, the borrower, transferred the title to the property to herself and her husband in January. Voter Guide: What to know for the midterm election Your guide to the Texas and San Antonio races and candidates on the Nov. 8 ballot. Prins said the house was posted for the Oct. 4 foreclosure auction. That day, he said he received a fax from Triple Gate manager Oluyemisi Okedokuns lawyer stating she had filed for bankruptcy. Still unaware that the property has been transferred, Prins said, he went ahead with the foreclosure sale. The day after the foreclosure sale, Prins send he received a deed reflecting the transfer. Prins said he forwarded the information to a representative for the buyers. Nonetheless, Prins added, he received a wire transfer of $2.4 million on Oct. 6 from one of the buyers representatives. Given the issues in the matter, Prins said he later received multiple instructions on wiring the money back to the buyers. He said he prepared a release of the funds to be signed by the various parties, but added his client refused to sign it. Prins added it was impossible for him to comply with the judges order to turn over the money after the Justice Department seized his account. At a Nov. 8 hearing in the Houston bankruptcy case, Prins said the money was being held in a trust account at his now-defunct law firm. At part of his order last week, Bohm directed Prins to appear at a Jan. 9 hearing to address why he not be sanctioned for conducting the foreclosure sale, and for receiving the $2.4 million and representing that the money was being held in his law firms trust account. blake.paterson@chron.com pdanner@express-news.net Blake Paterson is a staff writer for the Houston Chronicle. Staff writer Guillermo Contreras contributed to this report. This article has been updated to include a response from Prins lawyer. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Tokyo-based Nissei Plastic Industrial Co. on Wednesday formally announced plans to build a $20 million plastic injection molding machine plant at Brooks City Base, with construction to begin this month. The company is also formally launching its first U.S. subsidiary, Nissei Plastic Machinery America Inc. headquartered in San Antonio. The 115,000-square-foot factory, Nisseis first plant in the U.S. and third outside of Japan, is strategically located to meet growing demands in the Americas and eventually Europe, company officials said in a news release. It is expected to be fully operational by February 2018. Nissei is proud to begin supplying the U.S. domestic market with machines manufactured locally in San Antonio to the highest quality and reliability standards, branded as Made in USA and Made by Nissei, said Hozumi Yoda, president of the Nissei group. This new location will support improved customer satisfaction with faster delivery and response times when modifications are required; enhanced customer service capacity with on-site inventory; and shorter lead times compared to orders shipped from Japan. RELATED: S.A.-area employees with the most layoffs in 2016 Jamie Bloodsworth, spokeswoman for the San Antonio Economic Development Foundation, said the new plant will create dozens of new jobs, adding that precise count wasnt yet available. She said no tax incentives were used to lure the plant. The companys 9-acre purchase along Lyster Road is considered a big win as Brooks continues to evolve from a shuttered air base into an economic hub for the citys South Side. In other recent developments, VIA Metropolitan Transit is building a bus depot to anchor a planned town center, and residential developer Denton Communities is planning on a 249-home community along the Greenline, a 43-acre park that will connect Brooks with the Mission Reach trail. National real estate firm JJL is meanwhile working on a class A office building as well as second second medical office building for the site. Nissei, founded in 1947 and traded on the Tokyo Stock Exchange, has two factories in Japan and has in the past decade expanded overseas operations with a factory in Taicang, China, in 2009 and another factory in Rayong, Thailand, in 2012. It has six subsidiary offices in the U.S. and three in Mexico, including one in Monterrey, for a total workforce of about 900 people. RELATED: The 30 highest paying jobs in S.A. We are honored to have such an innovative international addition to San Antonios globally competitive advanced manufacturing landscape, San Antonio Mayor Ivy Taylor said. Voter Guide: What to know for the midterm election Your guide to the Texas and San Antonio races and candidates on the Nov. 8 ballot. The plant will be used to make and assemble medium- to large-scale hybrid injection molding machines, with the main components supplied by Nissei plants in Japan, China and Thailand. American manufacturers will increasingly be used over time, the company said. The site also will include a technical center equipped with demonstration machines to provide support as well as pre-purchase testing capabilities for customers. lbrezosky@express-news.net ELKO Local artist Perri Duncans work is featured on the cover of the Nevada Judiciarys annual report for 2016, which was released Tuesday. Chief Justice Ron Parraguirre asked Duncan to donate the art for the cover. He owns some of her artwork and is a fan of her work, according to the court. Duncan began her career in the United Kingdom before moving to Spring Creek. Her outdoor watercolor scenes have featured Scotland and, more recently, Northern Nevada. Duncan said the watercolor entitled Easy Crossing was painted a few years ago and is based on an award-winning photo that a friend let her use. I feel very honored that it was selected for this, the front cover of the report, Duncan said. Her work is based mostly on western themes. I can still remember my first impressions of the West, since my arrival here in Elko and Spring Creek, Duncan says on her website, www.perriduncangallery.com. I had never been around real cowboys and seen how they lived and worked. So it was all new to me. Painting them now is my love, and I have a large collection of cowboy images and scenes depicting the Working West. Duncans paintings are featured in many juried fine art shows around the country, but also can be found locally at Duncan Little Creek Gallery, Northeastern Nevada Museum, Cowboy Joes coffee shop and Picture This Gallery. The Judiciarys annual report highlights the work of Nevadas courts, including technological achievements, court improvements and judicial education. Judicial programs and commissions are also highlighted to showcase efforts to improve the efficiency and openness of the courts. When Jeff Bezos, Amazons chief executive, first said that the e-commerce giant wanted to use drones to deliver packages directly to customers homes, many people thought he was crazy. Three years later, his claims no longer look so outlandish. On Wednesday, Bezos announced on Twitter that his company had made its first commercial drone delivery, on Dec. 7, to an Amazon shopper in Cambridgeshire, England, a major step forward in its experiments with automated shipments. The flight to deliver an Amazon Fire streaming device and popcorn to a customer identified only as Richard B. took off from a nearby Amazon warehouse and lasted 13 minutes, covering about 2 miles. Amazon said it would now test drone deliveries with two more customers near Cambridge, an English city where the company has a large drone-testing plant. If the tests are successful, the company says it wants to expand the number of consumers who could participate in the trial to dozens in the coming months, eventually allowing hundreds to use the drone service. The start of customer trials for the drone delivery service, which Amazon calls Prime Air, is a milestone for a technology that could eventually automate an important part of Amazons business as the company looks to cement its position as the worlds dominant online retailer. There are reasons to be skeptical about how broadly drones can be used, however, because of aviation rules, weather restrictions and weight limitations on cargo. Experts say the advent of widespread drone deliveries, even if technically possible, would take years, and regulators from the United States and elsewhere could block the plans. Even if drones end up handling only a small portion of Amazons overall deliveries, the implications could be far-reaching. The company, for instance, might not need as many truck drivers or other costly logistical operations. Drones could also have environmental benefits, by reducing reliance on pollution-belching vehicles. The biggest boon may be to customers, who potentially could receive their orders more quickly, depending where they live. The fact that Amazons latest drone tests were in Britain is no coincidence. The countrys regulators have been more cooperative than their U.S. counterparts about such flights, even signing an agreement with Amazon in July to allow the testing of drones in rural and suburban areas. As part of those trials some of which have taken place at a secretive farm in rural Cambridgeshire Amazon has been allowed to fly drones without a human pilot at the controls, navigating to destinations solely by GPS. The company says it has developed sense-and-avoid technology to help the machines fly around towers, birds and other obstructions. Not all of the residents in the area have been fans, however. Julia Napier, who helped found a Cambridgeshire association that maintains public footpaths around one of Amazons test sites, said the companys drones threatened wildlife and the wider countryside, something that the company has denied. They are testing those drones here because they cant do it in America, she said. Whatever the Americans dont want, I dont want it, either. Voter Guide: What to know for the midterm election Your guide to the Texas and San Antonio races and candidates on the Nov. 8 ballot. While Amazon has experimented with different drone designs, the one that makes the delivery in the companys video appears to be a quadcopter a helicopter with four rotors that can take off and land vertically. So far, the devices are limited to carrying cargo weighing less than 5 pounds. They use cameras to identify landing marker pads that customers place in their backyards or in other unobstructed locations. In the United States, regulators have been more cautious about drone tests, though the Federal Aviation Administration issued new rules this year to allow for the commercial use of drones under certain circumstances. One major limitation was the stipulation that devices must be operated remotely by a human pilot. Amazon is not the first company to test drone delivery. Chinese internet retailer JD.com has a fleet of drones flying autonomously on round trips of a maximum of 15 miles to reach rural communities (though a person still takes the package on the last leg of its journey to the recipient). In New Zealand, Dominos Pizza is testing drones to deliver fast-food across the country. And in the United States, 7-Eleven said in July that it had delivered Slurpees, doughnuts and other food to a customer in Reno, Nevada. Google has tested drone delivery of Chipotle burritos on the Virginia Tech campus. Amazon, however, with its deep pockets, logistical expertise and technological prowess, still seems the most likely to push widespread drone delivery into the mainstream, at least in the Western world. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate For many, the term faux finish may evoke the go-go 1980s and that friend who sponge-painted her dining room so it looked, well, like it was painted with a sponge. The decorative art of faux finishing using paint to mimic natural materials such as wood, metal, marble and leather or to trick the eye in trompe loeil murals actually dates back millenia to cave painting, Mesopotamian frescoes and Egyptian tomb decoration. In classical times, murals were all the rage in Roman villas, and they were revived in the neoclassical Art Deco movement of the 1920s. Decorative art has evolved in the 21st century and is alive and well in the high-end home market. Artists, often working with interior designers, are getting amazing looks on walls, ceilings, floors and furniture with metallic paints, glazes, gold leafing, Venetian plaster, stencils and murals. It isnt cheap. A good decorative artist will charge at least $85 an hour, or around $5 a square foot, depending on the intricacy of the job. Wow factor But original decorative art adds a wow factor to a home that cant be applied any other way. A more subtle, minimalist look took firm root after the excess of the 80s, and a contemporary urban feel is prominent today. But Old World dark (faux) wood, rich colors has never really gone away in San Antonio-area neighborhoods from Terrell Hills to Cordillera Ranch. We do still use sponges, said San Antonio artist Paige Holland, one of the citys go-to decorative artists. As a general rule, we dont want to do things in peoples houses that scream at you. We want to enhance the room, create atmosphere and depth. Nicola Vigini and Leslie Morrison of San Antonios Vigini Paint & Design are a touchstone for many local decorative artists. A native of Rome, Vigini studied at the Institut Superieur de Peinture Decorative in Paris and is a master muralist, while Morrison, who grew up in an ONeil Ford house in San Antonio, earned a masters degree from Cooper Hewitts decorative arts program in Manhattan. They met in the 90s and later opened a studio and meeting place near downtown San Antonio, where they taught workshops to other decorative artists and sold art supplies as a distributor until around 2008. Now based in a small, cluttered studio in the Five Points area, Morrison and Vigini create elegant finishes in clients homes all over the state, using a variety of methods, from good old Venetian lime plaster and the Italian Renaissance art known as grottesca to metallic glazing and gilding in gold, silver and copper. Morrison does magical things in schaibin, a gilding process using a confetti of copper, gold and aluminum leafing. The Vigini studio sells its original stencils online and foresees expanding its operations into a new bricks-and-mortar showroom in the coming year. Nicolas Rule of Stenciling: If you just do one stencil, it will look like a stencil, said the 57-year-old artist. Most of my designs have three overlays. Recently, the partners stenciled a sunburst pattern in butter yellow and light gray water-based paint onto concrete floors in a King William house. You would swear it is handmade tile. Faux finishes are hot right now, said Morrison, 52. People are growing tired of the white box, she said. Some people still want something grand. Something grand Mike and Marlos Gilliam did. They recently commissioned the Vigini studio to paint five ceilings in their just-completed Mission-style home in north San Antonio, including a 27-foot dome in a bathroom, a complicated triple groin ceiling in the foyer and starry skies in a private chapel. (In one, Vigini slipped in bears and boars at the clients request, to pay homage to their alma maters, Arkansas and Baylor.) We lived in London for four years, and we wanted wanted something that was unique to the period 200 or 300 years ago and would also fit with the old antiques, architectural pieces and stained glass that weve collected over the past 20 years, said Mike Gilliam, a retired AT&T executive who now runs the Lighthouse for the Blind. It all had to tie together, and you can only do that with a decorative painter, or it just wont look right. Nicola, being from Italy, knows what it should look like and has the personal insight to do it right. He can paint anything. Sometimes, its not what you put into a room, but what you take out. Decorative artists can also make ugly things disappear, said Hillary Conrey, president of Courtney and Company Design, an interior design firm in San Antonio. They can make eyesores like air-intake grills and light-switch plates go away. Conrey frequently employs the talents of Holland, of Paige Holland Paintings & Decorative Art, as she did for a waterscape backdrop in Brigid Restaurant in Southtown. Shes beyond a decorative painter; shes an artist, Conrey said of Holland, who exhibits her paintings in galleries. She can do anything from a mural to gold leafing on a wall. Shes very versatile. Holland, 54, the daughter of a Houston interior designer, trained in fashion design at Baylor University. She began painting in 1985. In addition to custom wall and ceiling treatments with paint and glazes, she has done everything from replicating lost cast iron columns in Southerleigh restaurant at The Pearl to trompe loeil wall murals that perfectly mimic built-in bookshelves full of knicknacks. She has transformed a dull, wooden bookcase into a stunning three-shelf display piece seemingly made of green-ringed malachite. Pretty fascinating Its pretty fascinating what you can make paint mimic, she said. Someone can hand you a piece of pottery or rusted metal or one door to an old cabinet and you can replicate it. While Holland may like to push clients a degree or two out of their comfort zone, in the end, her philosophy is to please the client. I leave judgment at the door, she said. Even, as she has an 80s flashback, when she got requests for sharkskin walls. The style was just more opulent back then, she said. Then a more minimal style came in, and for years we were doing lots of beiges and taupes and creams. Slowly, its making its way back to more opulent. Ive had more orders for malachite lately. Elena Geil sits atop 25 feet of scaffolding in the foyer of a grand home under construction in Cordillera Ranch, spreading plaster on a groin ceiling with a trowel, then setting green fishing net on the wet stuff before peeling it away to give it a unique texture. When that step is done, Geil, in torn Levis and paint-splattered Chuck Taylors, will prime the ceiling with paint, then come back with some irridescent, metallic green paint before tempering it with a tinted glaze to tone it down a little bit. Metallic is the thing right now, but you use the glaze so its not screaming metal, said Geil, who has three days to finish the job and is worried about the cold weathers affect on paint drying. She is the only woman on a hectic job site. I dont want to overpower whats in a clients home. I simply want to enhance. If you walk in a room, and my work draws attention to itself, then I havent done my job. Geil, who studied graphic arts, has been at this for 20 years, starting with a kitchen cabinet in her own home, which she distressed and then finished with multiple coats of paint. Mostly self-taught (she took a Vigini course several years ago), Geil, 52, today owns Urban Interior Finish with her 32-year-old daughter Jessica van Landingham. They work on a lot of new-home construction in Cordillera Ranch for Stadler Custom Homes. Homeowners at this price point can afford to change their minds over details large and small, said Stadler vice president of operations Jay Richman. So customer service is very important. Thats one of their strengths. Theyre good people. They have no problem working with a client until they are satisfied. Among those clients are the Warings, a couple from the Bay Area who moved to the exclusive development northwest of San Antonio and started building their house last year. They moved in a couple of months ago. The kitchen cabinets, in a creamy ivory, just werent quite right, homeowner Lynn Waring said. We lived in Europe for several years and really fell in love with the old architecture, she said. So we went a little out the box for Cordillera Ranch with this Old World design. But we werent satisfied with the cabinets. Elena came in, made an assessment and came back with some samples she had done on extra cabinet fronts. Geil suggested a distressed, antique look; she abused the cabinets with scrapers, nails, a hammer, then finished with a light antique glaze. She had a vision from the moment she walked in, Waring said, and it was just perfect. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate For Jeffrey James and Justin Michaelson, Christmas came early and in a big, beautiful way. Upsizing from a cottage, they tripled their square footage with a home they moved into in August in the historic Monticello Park district. But all that extra space needed to be filled. They enlisted the help of decorator and friend Carolyn Z. Wilson to transform the void into a dream home. With them sent off for a 48-hour getaway, she finished the job fewer than two weeks ago, complete with a big reveal and countdown on the front lawn. Once inside, the couple were taken by the splendor. James was moved to joyful tears stating, I never imagined Id live in something like this. Wilson cried, too. It was the most emotional reveal in my career, she said. It was harder because I love them so much. It was important I got it right. Knowing her clients so personally wasnt the only challenge; Wilson needed to marry both of their design leanings. James, a San Antonio native and business owner, wanted genteel Southern style, while Michaelson who works at Trinity, preferred a more modern contemporary aesthetic. More Information House rules Carolyn Wilson employed her designer touch to deck out the two-story home for the holidays. Here she shares tips for Christmas style: Keep what is special to you. You don't have to give up your sentimental heirloom pieces, just incorporate them to step up to a higher-end look. For big impact, purchase large clear iridescent ornaments. They can be glass or non-shatter plastic. Bury them deeply in the tree's branches and you will quadruple the illumination factor as they fill any voids and reflect lights and colors. For a real designer look that instantly coordinates with your home, use a dozen ornaments in the anchor color of the room. In the James-Michaelson home cobalt blue ornaments draw in the drapery, couch and bookcase color in the living room. Don't fear the Dollar Store or craft stores; they offer incredible bargains. Look for glittered branches or colored ostrich feathers for a stylish modern alternative to angels or stars atop the tree. Ribbon can be used as filler. There are beautiful nonbreakable ornaments. Use them on the bottom half of the tree and fragile ones on top if you have toddlers or children. Most essential: moss colored, foot-long chenille stems to hold garlands on banisters and mantles or heavy items on the tree. You can buy them at craft stores or Travis Wholesale Florist. Proper storage will save you time and money. Wrap assembled garlands in bubble wrap or plastic - careful not to squish! - then hang from hooks in the garage. Hang wreaths in heavy duty garbage bags. See More Collapse To converge their taste and get what she calls, Southern with a kiss of modern, and keep with the homes historic heritage Wilson assessed their belongings, considered the budget and determined which of the acquisitions would be bigger investment forever pieces and where she could spend less. Wilson used both high-end design trade sources and consumer retail stores such as Pottery Barn and Bed Bath & Beyond. The couples desire to entertain was a driving force. Every piece of furniture needed to say stay, sit and visit, Wilson said. That included two dining areas, one formal and one casual. In the formal space, beneath a contemporary chandelier, on a 50 shades of gray rug, a new circular gray wood table is surrounded by ivory tufted chairs. The casual space overlooks the new pool and past the open kitchen, with print and solid colored parsons chairs around a cherished carved table from James Mama James. From a wooden bead chandelier, art glass sculptures and sheened print chairs, to elegant vignettes on mirrored surfaces, the living room successfully merges their styles. James and Michaelson agree that they dont even notice the others style the pieces blend so seamlessly, a statement Wilson takes as a great compliment. James sums it up: The greatest gift Carolyn gave us is that we each have our statements in this home, and its comfortable. Cheryl Van Tuyl Jividen is a San Antonio freelancer. Facing accreditation warnings at three of the five Alamo Colleges, the community college districts board of trustees Tuesday removed from its leadership development policy all references to author Stephen Covey and his self-help book, The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People. The book had become a touchstone of discord between the districts chancellor and some of its faculty, and the unanimous board vote came a week after the districts accrediting agency issued the warning partly based on the colleges failure to demonstrate that faculty was responsible for its curriculum. The warnings identified that and five other issues of concern. After a September visit, a special committee of the accrediting agency had noted that trustees bypassed faculty in requiring the 7 Habits be included in curriculum districtwide. The Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges delayed re-accreditation for a year, promising to detail the reasons for the warnings next month. I think were going to have to just be a little bit bold here and step forward, and I would certainly hope we get this and the other five issues resolved in the next two months, trustee Gene Sprague said. The vote changed the districts leadership development policy for students and employees, yanking the 7 Habits as a required curriculum but leaving the door open for its possible reintroduction by directing faculty and administrators to identify and recommend a highly recognized and accepted leadership program. The boards highly specific instructions say the program must be aligned with a national or global model approved by SA Works, the experiential learning coalition established by Mayor Ivy Taylor and Bexar County Judge Nelson Wolff, be integrated into degree and certificate pathways and represented on student transcripts. It must also align with leadership programs offered by local school districts. The board will have the authority to approve or reject whatever the faculty and administration recommend, Leslie said. The 7 Habits have been included in orientation courses that all first-time Alamo Colleges students are placed into. The courses, designed to ease the transition to college, emphasize leadership strategies. Faculty and some administrators protested two years ago when the district tried to replace a humanities requirement in the core curriculum with the orientation course. District administrators backed away from that plan, and the orientation course is not required for graduation. Several local residents spoke out of concern Tuesday night for the three warned institutions: San Antonio College, Northwest Vista College and St. Philips College. Blaming the board and district administration for the accreditation sanctions, they commended the college presidents and said the colleges, which are individually accredited, should be granted more autonomy. Several residents came from the East Side and spoke specifically about St. Philips, which opened more than 100 years ago to educate former slaves. It is the nations only college federally designated as both a historically black and Hispanic-serving institution, and would lose millions of dollars in federal grants without independent accreditation. When I couldnt go to any other school, St. Philips doors were open to me, said Oliver Hill, president of the San Antonio Branch of the NAACP. Even though times have changed, some attitudes have not. ... I ask that you fully consider the ramifications of your past deeds, take ownership of this colossal mistake and correct this situation. amalik@express-news.net This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate BEIRUT Artillery shelling by pro-government forces resumed early Wednesday on besieged eastern neighborhoods of the Syrian city of Aleppo, delaying the evacuation of thousands of civilians and fighters who had expected to leave under a deal involving Russia and Turkey. It was the latest, bitter whiplash for those trapped in the shrinking rebel-held districts of the ruined city. Under a supposed deal announced Tuesday by Turkey, Russia and Syrian rebels, the last remaining fighters were to evacuate to rebel-held territory farther north and civilians were free to join them or to move to government-held areas. The whole city of Aleppo then would be in the hands of forces loyal to President Bashar Assad of Syria. The Syrian government has a clear responsibility to ensure its people are safe, and is palpably failing to take this opportunity to do so, the U.N. high commissioner for human rights, Zeid Raad al-Hussein, said in a statement Wednesday. He asserted that the resumed bombardment was a violation of international law and most likely constitutes war crimes. The way this deal was dangled in front of this battered and beleaguered population causing them to hope they might indeed live to see another day and then snatched away just half a day later is also outrageously cruel, his statement said. A radiology nurse in Aleppo, Mohamed al-Ahmad, said he hoped the world would hear our final scream from the last free neighborhoods in Aleppo. He said he had lost faith as the deal to evacuate the last pockets of opposition-controlled areas had fallen apart. The agreement has been broken, he said Wednesday via the messaging app Viber. Hundreds of shells have fallen on us. People who were supposed to leave were attacked. The lack of medical care and rescue services is so dire, he added, that people are bleeding to death in the streets. Malek, an activist who said he hoped to join his pregnant wife in northern Aleppo province, and who asked to be identified only by his first name for fear of being killed, said that the scenes are unbearable. He added: I would say that life is becoming harder than death. People are dying for nothing, without any justification. Humans are no longer human. Interviewed over the messaging service WhatsApp, he added, using a mournful expression, We didnt taste the flavor of life. On Wednesday, buses that were to evacuate some of the last holdouts in the heavily bombed neighborhoods left, empty, after waiting for hours, according to Al Manar, the television channel of the militant Shiite group Hezbollah. The Lebanese channel Al Mayadeen showed buses idling at a prearranged evacuation point, waiting to take 5,000 fighters and their families to Atareb, a town west of Aleppo, with thousands more civilians to follow. But the buses left when it became clear that there would be no evacuation. Osama Abu Zayd, a legal adviser to Syrian opposition factions, told The Associated Press that the evacuation deal was being resisted by Irans field commander in Syria. Opposition leaders and civilians inside Aleppo said they believed that Iran a major ally of the Syrian government had balked at the deal, annoyed that Russia and Turkey had not consulted it. Witnesses said pro-government militias had prevented a convoy of about 70 wounded people mostly fighters and their relatives from departing. The militias, observers said, insisted that they would not allow anyone out until rebel groups had ended their siege of Fouaa and Kfarya, two encircled Shiite enclaves in Idlib province. The Russian Defense Ministry blamed the rebels for the impasse, saying Wednesday that they had resumed the hostilities at dawn, trying to break through Syrian government positions to the northwest. The impasse could be the sign of a stalling tactic by Assad. His government has often skillfully played its backers Iran, Russia and others against one another. The disagreement could provide cover for what the Syrian government has wanted to do all along: finish off the enclave with force. As one Syrian military officer told Reuters in Aleppo recently, rebels must surrender or die. On Wednesday, Russian television broadcast an interview with Assad in which he reiterated his description of President-elect Donald Trump as a prospective ally, given Trumps call for the United States not to interfere in other countries affairs, and to place fighting terrorism above human rights and the promotion of democracy. If Trump can overcome all these obstacles and genuinely fight against terrorism, I believe, he will become our natural ally and yours, too, Assad said. Troubles carrying out the accord were not surprising, as there was no international monitoring U.N. officials said the Syrian government had refused their repeated pleas to observe the process and no mechanism to enforce the agreement. That has been a problem with other deals reached during the conflict. At the U.N. on Tuesday, Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said there had been credible reports of atrocities, including extrajudicial killings, while eastern Aleppo was retaken. Ban said the world body had been unable to verify the reports, however, because the Syrian government had repeatedly denied U.N. staff members the access required to monitor the evacuations and to aid civilians. As the battle for Aleppo concludes, I call on the Syrian authorities and their allies, Russia and Iran, to honor their obligations under international humanitarian law and do the following: urgently allow the remaining civilians to escape the area and facilitate access for all humanitarian actors and the delivery of critically important assistance, he said. The laws of war and universal human rights must be respected. Samantha Power, the U.S. ambassador to the U.N., directed her remarks at officials of Syria, Iran and Russia, asking Tuesday, Is there literally nothing that can shame you? Her Russian counterpart, Vitaly I. Churkin, retorted that Power spoke as if she were Mother Teresa. He said that Russia had investigated claims of ill treatment of civilians and had found not a single fact. In eastern Aleppo, residents expressed alarm as Russian news agencies broadcast remarks from the Russian foreign minister, Sergey V. Lavrov, who said he expected the rebels to stop their resistance within two, three days. Those remarks concerned observers, as the evacuation deal says rebels had already agreed to stop fighting in exchange for being allowed to leave. They are planning to slaughter us all, said Monther Etaky, a civilian activist who said he had been hoping to evacuate. Salem, a dentist who had kept his clinic open until last week, and who finally moved to one of the last rebel neighborhoods when his own was taken by government forces, said he could hear heavy shelling. We slept a quiet night, but sadly the shelling is back, he said Wednesday morning, asking to be identified only by his first name. Please share my message: The cease-fire collapsed. The situation is bad again. The evacuation plan came after two weeks of rapid advances by the Syrian army and its allies, who drove insurgents into an ever-smaller pocket of eastern Aleppo, with support from heavy airstrikes and artillery fire. Rebel groups have received support from Turkey, the United States and Persian Gulf states, but far less than the direct military aid that Iran and Russia have provided to Assad. _________ Ivan Nechepurenko contributed reporting from Moscow and Somini Sengupta from the United Nations. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Wednesday morning, 11-year-old Trey Wilson was working on a marble-run project at Lopez Middle School, in the North East Side Independent School District, when Army Maj. Evan Chung walked in. The speechless boy sprang to his feet and burrowed his head in the chest of his father, who had been deployed to Afghanistan for six months. Howre you doing? Chung, 44, asked his son. Merry Christmas. Treys mother, Nickola Wilson-Chung, his teacher, Andrea Hopkins, and his 26 classmates looked on as Trey wrapped his arms tightly around Chung. Its so wonderful to see his reunion with his dad, Hopkins said as Trey rubbed away tears on the sleeve of his fathers camouflage uniform. Its awesome to have them reunited with this Christmas miracle. After months of planning, several travel days and the sleepy pull of jet lag, Chung and his wife gave their children an early Christmas gift theyll never forget. Chung stunned their older children later in the day: Hunter, 16, at Reagan High School and Keiana, 18, working at a local restaurant. We have to do what we have to do in the Army, Chung said. My family has sacrificed an awful lot to support me. Its nice to be able to come home for once on Christmas instead of being away. Since his Tuesday arrival in San Antonio, the couple has operated in stealth mode. They visited his mother and surprised family members at a dinner Wilson-Chung had set up to plan a reception when he returned after Christmas. And he asked friends to not tag him on Facebook or mention anything on other social media. It was pretty tough, said Wilson-Chung, 42. I love to share good stuff. Chung, stationed at Bagram Airfield, Afghanistan, was on his third deployment. He previously served two tours in Iraq. His wife asked him to try to get home before Christmas. She worried about his safety he was on the base last November when a suicide bomb attack killed four Americans. And she needed him home to fill the void in their lives. The kids need him in so many ways, Wilson-Chung said. Somehow he was able to make it work. An hour after shocking Trey, the Chungs drove to Reagan High School to surprise Hunter. The couple hid in an algebraic reasoning class, not far from the sophomores next class. Wilson-Chung asked the students not to spoil the surprise with posts on Facebook about their plan. This is stuff I see on Twitter and cry about, a girl told a classmate. When Hunter and Chungs nephew Ryan Bush took their seats in their math class, Principal Brenda Shelton said media people were in the room to report on an education project. Teacher Gloria Garcia was settling the class when Wilson-Chung said, I brought somebody with me. Oh my God! Hunter said after he turned to see his father walk through the door. He rushed into the majors arms, followed by Ryan and Wilson-Chung, drawing aahs and applause from his classmates. In the hallway, father and son spoke of no more missed birthdays, missed family gatherings or surprises: Chung is home to stay; hes retiring from the Army. vtdavis@express-news.net Mike Garr plans to resign as Bandera city administrator, effective Dec. 30, continuing a string of municipal staff departures since his predecessor, Lamar Schulz, left a year ago. Garr, hired last April to the $53,000 city post, said Wednesday that hes leaving to accept the post of director of the Kronkosky Library, a position being vacated by former mayor John Hegemier. Garr was an assistant librarian under Hegemier before taking the job at city hall, where his wife, Rose Garr, is city treasurer. City leaders praised the work of both Garrs, but Mike Garr said concerns harbored by some about a husband-wife team working side-by-side for the city was a factor in his decision. He sent his resignation letter to City Council on Thursday. I just figured Id make the problem disappear, he said Wednesday, noting he still lacked a formal contract with the city when the opportunity to head the library arose. It was all on a handshake, said Garr, a retired firefighter from Michigan. Since Schulz ended his 19-month tenure as city administrator last December, the council has fired a city secretary and a city inspector, and accepted the resignations of a treasurer, a public works director and another city secretary. Hegemier, who did not seek re-election in November, is resigning as library director Dec. 30 after 14 years in that post. Saying Mike Garr had done a great job, for the city, Mayor Suzanne Schauman said the council will discuss the process for replacing him at Thursdays meeting. zeke@express-news.net The federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issued an alert Wednesday urging pregnant women to consider postponing any travels to Brownsville because five people there have become infected with the Zika virus through mosquito bites. The virus poses special risks for pregnant women because it can cause microcephaly and other severe brain defects in unborn babies. This can occur even if expectant mothers dont suffer any symptoms of the illness. Pregnant women living in Brownsville or traveling to the city are being advised to take strict precautions to prevent mosquito bites. They are also being cautioned to consistently use condoms during sex or to abstain from sex during their pregnancies because the virus is also spread through sexual transmission. Temperatures in the region are still conducive to mosquito-borne transmission. ... Pregnant women in the area are at some risk for Zika virus infection, said the CDC alert issued Wednesday. The five cases surfaced within a single city block spanning less than a half-mile on the east side of Brownsville, Mayor Tony Martinez said. The first case was reported Nov. 28. Four more surfaced Friday. None of those patients are pregnant, Martinez said. Everybody is on high alert. ... Its a situation that we take very seriously, Martinez told the San Antonio Express-News late Wednesday. Its really a very confined area of exposure, he said of the block where the cases occurred. But by the same token, we are first and foremost concerned that everybody takes all the precautionary measures. The four additional cases reported Friday were identified through door-to-door surveillance conducted by the Cameron County Department of Health and Human Services. Martinez said the city block where the infections occurred is a mixed-use area, but is more residential than commercial. Authorities have declined to publicly identify the street where the cases surfaced because they want to protect the patients privacy. Esmeralda Guajardo, health administrator at Cameron County Department of Health and Human Services, said she would not be surprised if more cases turn up. Weve had a lot of patients show up at our county health clinics, Guajardo said late Wednesday. And theyve called whenever they felt that they possibly could have Zika. A lot of providers call and reach out to us because they understand that were taking the lead. We had a lot of individuals within the community asking, calling for some direction in terms of their health care and not necessarily to say that they were pregnant, but just women as a whole that were considering getting pregnant. So we have a call center that we started as soon as we saw the increase of calls. And were going to continue doing that tomorrow. And thats going to be manned by some of our clinical staff members. Four of five people infected by the Zika virus wont show any symptoms. Those who do exhibit only mild discomfort, such as rash, joint pain, aching muscles, headache, low-grade fever and red eyes. Those symptoms usually go away within a week. But the virus is much more insidious for unborn babies. They can be infected before or during birth. As of Nov. 30, 32 babies exposed to the Zika virus had been born with birth defects in the continental United States, CDC statistics show. Five other infants who did not survive due to miscarriages, stillbirths or terminated pregnancies also showed evidence of birth defects, the CDC reported. The CDC alert just released advises pregnant women living in Brownsville or who traveled to the city on or after Oct. 29 to get tested for the Zika virus. Pregnant women who did not use condoms while having sexual contact with anyone living in Brownsville or with anyone who traveled there on or after Oct. 29 also are urged to get tested. We really need women to take care of themselves and make those appointments with their medical providers and ask them about Zika to reduce the risks of getting it, Guajardo said. Thats crucial. People need to be a little bit more proactive in making sure that they minimize that risk. The border separating Texas from Mexico passes through Cameron County. Patients have also been infected with the Zika virus through mosquito bites that occurred in Mexico near the U.S. border. Because of that, the CDC issued a bulletin last year urging pregnant women not to travel to any area of Mexico below 6,500 feet. No vaccine to prevent the infection exists. pohare@express-news.net This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate City Council members pushed Wednesday for more details about San Antonios first housing bond and for the creation of an oversight committee to monitor the program, should voters approve it in the spring. The actions reflected the potentially confusing nature of the bond package even as officials acknowledged the pressing need for more affordable housing in the city. Earlier in the day, members of the grassroots community organization COPS/Metro Alliance said they are unhappy with the current structure of the housing bond and pressed for more accountability about how the money would be spent. Some council members, particularly District 5 Councilwoman Shirley Gonzales, also raised concerns that the citys most blighted areas might not benefit from the bond, even if voters approve it, because they might not be viewed as ideal places to develop. The $20 million housing bond is designed to facilitate the construction of affordable housing across the city. Last week, a citizens bond committee chose 13 areas where that money could be spent and which it wants included in a state-required urban renewal plan. The areas are in every council district except 9 and 10. Areas were proposed for those districts but the committee voted to remove them from the list. The City Council will vote Thursday on which areas to ultimately include in the urban renewal plan, the last time it can add any new areas to the current list of 13. The council, however, can delete areas between now and Feb. 2, when the members take a final vote on the urban renewal plan. Public hearings on the plan are scheduled for January. Eleven of the sites are inside Loop 410. The two outside the loop, both in District 8, are near the Medical Center. Though those areas already are experiencing housing growth, very little of it is affordable, said housing bond committee co-chair Jackie Gorman, who also sits on the citys housing commission. However, just because an area is included in the urban renewal plan doesnt mean any money will be spent there. The city pushed for a long list of potential areas to give it flexibility about where to buy land and to reduce the chances of real estate speculation. As District 4 Councilman Rey Saldana said, the idea isnt to spread the $20 million around like peanut butter, but to pick projects that could have a big impact. On Wednesday, right before the council discussion, COPS/Metro Alliance held a news conference on the steps of City Hall, to air the groups concerns about the housing bond. Organization leaders are frustrated there is no funding in the bond to rehabilitate homes, said Maria Tijerina, co-chair of COPS/Metro Alliance. Thats what our community has voiced to us as being their greatest concern at this time, Tijerina said before the news conference, adding the group met with Mayor Ivy Taylor to discuss these issues last week. However, the citys charter does not allow for the rehabbing of houses. The charter also says San Antonio cant spend bond dollars on housing thats why the city is doing a workaround, using its urban renewal agency, the Office of Urban Redevelopment San Antonio, or OUR SA, to buy properties. The city cant legally change its charter until November at the earliest. However, officials decided they didnt want to wait to pursue a housing bond until then, because the cost to buy and rent a home in San Antonio is on the rise. COPS/Metro Alliance called for the creation of an oversight committee to monitor how the housing bond funds are spent. The group wants the city to do a better job defining affordability and to detail how much of the housing will be affordable and what will be market rate. It fears the bond will result in the construction of homes or apartments that are too expensive for some residents to afford. To that end, the group suggested accountability guidelines for incentives to developers, rents that are appropriate for the surrounding neighborhood and also a plan to rehab homes using other funding options. It also wants the city to communicate with surrounding neighborhood associations early in the process. Were not saying were not going to support the bond, Tijerina said. Were just saying we have these concerns and we want them to be addressed before it goes on the ballot for voters. Taylor, acknowledging some of those concerns, asked city staff what can be done to ensure the residential units are affordable. Deputy City Manager Peter Zanoni said that if voters approve the bond in May, the city then would develop requests for proposals for nonprofit and for-profit developers in San Antonio. Those RFPs will outline the type of housing the city wants build details that will differ depending on which of the 13 areas the city decides to target. Some will be more appropriate for apartments while single-family homes might better fit in others. The city wont be building homes but will pay to make properties development-ready, by adding infrastructure and extending utilities, cleaning up any potential environmental issues or even clearing the land. That will allow developers to buy the land at a fair price, so the houses can be sold or rented to families at a reasonable, lower rate. The city hasnt yet determined what percentage of the homes eventually built will be rental or for purchase, what percentage will be affordable or workforce housing and what will be mixed-income. The city hopes to get all of the housing projects done in five years, Zanoni said. The city used an example Wednesday, showing a family of three making $44,500 only could afford rent of $1,112 a month or a house thats priced at $145,000. Currently, median rents and home prices in the city are much higher than that. However, Councilwoman Gonzales pointed out many of her constituents make far less than the salary in the citys example, some earning as low as $16,000 a year, raising doubt as to whether they could benefit from the housing bond. Zanoni said the city could try to develop houses and units that are affordable for people making less. She also worried that the city wont build in the areas in her district because those are traditionally harder to develop in. I guess we have no guarantee that the money will go to specific areas, especially those with the most blight and the most need, Gonzales said. District 6 Ray Lopez echoed that concern. You dont want to walk away from areas just because theres not a large market, the councilman said. Zanoni said the citizens housing bond committee ranked the 13 areas, and further criteria could be developed to give more weight to areas that are more distressed. District 10 Mike Gallagher, whos been skeptical of the housing bond in the past, emphasized to his colleagues the city cant make this a district issue, noting that Districts 9 and 10 have no areas on the housing list and those are the districts where voter turnout traditionally is highest. The councilman did not say that District 9 and 10 representatives on the citizens bond committee themselves proposed removing those areas from the list. When we go forward to the public and explain what these projects are, we need to clarify that very, very carefully, that this is something important for the whole city, Gallagher said. At the end of Wednesdays discussion, Taylor said she would like the councils housing committee to discuss the creation of an oversight committee for the housing bond and to nail down more about criteria, to determine which of the 13 areas should be targeted for affordable housing discussions she wants to happen before the bond goes to voters May 6. The mayor, who has made housing a cornerstone of her tenure in office, also said the city needs to look for other funding partnerships to address the communitys affordable housing needs. The city has said theres a shortage of more than 150,000 affordable housing units in San Antonio. We cant expect this one initiative to address all of our housing challenges for the community, Taylor said. vdavila@express-news.net Twitter: @viannadavila During the Christmas season I want to watch either heart-warming or fun films. So I went to see Office Christmas Party. The trailer made it seem like the movie would keep me laughing from start to finish, but unfortunately its packaging was better than what was inside. T.J. Miller plays Clay Vanstone, a fun-loving guy who is the branch manager of the family company. His sister, Carol Vanstone, portrayed by Jennifer Aniston, is all business. She is the CEO of the company and when she arrives in Chicago she announces her plans to close the branch. Clay enlists help from his chief technical officer Josh Parker, played by Jason Bateman, and his No. 1 employee Tracey Hughes, portrayed by Olivia Munn. They need to land a big client, Walter Davis, played by Courtney B. Vance, to save their branch. Clays Hail Mary play is to throw an old-school office Christmas party and get Davis to sign as a new client. Of course this type of party filled with booze and bad choices leads to all types of high jinks. Many of the gags were well done, but they were ruined because I had seen them already in the trailer. One of the biggest mistakes comedies make is showing audiences the best jokes before they see the film. I understand they want to entice people into theaters but it lessens the impact when youve already seen it 20 times. This movie also earns its R rating, but not in a good way. I have a high tolerance for bad language and crude humor but this movie had me looking away at times because there were just too many penis jokes that were more ridiculous and over the top than funny. Bateman and Aniston are seasoned comedic actors, but even they couldnt force a belly laugh out of me. The film had moments of frivolity that I enjoyed, but some bits needed to be cut or just shortened for enjoyment. The movie made me laugh, but only in select parts. I didnt want my money back at the end, but I also dont think Ill watch it again. Office Christmas Party is rated R for crude sexual content and language throughout, drug use and graphic nudity. The movie is 105 minutes long. Rating for Office Christmas Party: 2 popcorns out of 5 This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A week and a half after a massive hole opened in a road above a broken sewer pipe on the Southwest Side, sewage is still gushing into the hole while the San Antonio Water System tries to build a bypass. SAWS crews and contractors have been working round the clock since Dec. 5 to get a surface line in place to route sewage around the broken line, Chief Operating Officer Steve Clouse told the SAWS board Wednesday. Part-time Bexar County Sheriffs deputy Dora Linda (Solis) Nishihara died on Dec. 4 after her car plunged into the hole spanning Quintana Road. The SAWS board held a moment of silence for Nishihara at its meeting. The sewer break and hole formed at the junction of an older concrete sewer line and a newer line that had been installed late last year. The crews at the scene are setting up eight mile-long lines, laid side-by-side, to pump sewage around the hole, Clouse said. SAWS officials said last week they would have the bypass system running within a few days, but Clouse said Wednesday that work wont done until the end of this week. To completely repair the pipe and the road will likely take four to six weeks, he said. SAWS crews also surveyed the Quintana Road area by helicopter and walked along nearby sewer line branches. They found one collapsed section on private property about 1,000 feet away from the hole and another damaged section on nearby pastureland. Neither caused the massive erosion like that on Quintana Road. Sewer lines in that area were due for upgrades as part of a roughly 10-year, $1.1 billion settlement with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency that requires SAWS to correct sewer leaks and overflows. A sewer line that collapsed on Tuesday in the 3500 block of Buena Vista Street on the West Side also was on the list for repairs. That collapse created a smaller hole roughly 3 feet in diameter. SAWS fixed the line and had the hole filled as of Wednesday, spokeswoman Anne Hayden said. We need to get another half-step in front of it, Clouse said, referring to the problem of sewer-line breaks. bgibbons@express-news.net Twitter: @bgibbs They call me Tiger around here, but not because Im quick on my feet. Like most nicknames that stick, this ones a mix of affection and ridicule, dating back more than 11 years to that time I wrote a front-page story in the San Antonio Express-News about a tiger on the loose in Atascosa County. In appreciation of our current season of slow news days, and in an ill-advised fit of nostalgia inspired by recent reports of a mountain lion roaming southern Bee County, heres a glance back to when this jaded columnist was a highly suggestible newspaper intern. (Its either that, or I complain about President-elect Donald Trump some more. Would you prefer that? I didnt think so.) Dangerous-animal-on-the-loose stories are a genre unto themselves in journalism; theyre like weather stories with sharp teeth. Just this past May, Express-News staff writer Brendan Gibbons wrote about an alligator glimpsed on the Guadalupe River by a kayaker, who thought he was looking at a big toad before realizing it was a 3-foot gator. There was one crucial difference between the gator and my tiger, though. That is, the kayaker had photographic evidence of the alligators existence. When an editor dispatched me in the summer of 2005 to northern Atascosa County to locate a tiger, we were operating solely on hearsay. I was a 25-year-old intern on the newspapers State Desk, green and eager to please. My editor was an excitable guy with a pre-recession budget who caught wind from a relative that a tiger was running amok about 40 miles south of San Antonio. Long story short, I drove the farm-to-market roads for days in a Jeep, but I never found any tigers. This did not stop me, however, from writing a story. For six months, I began, something has been prowling the countryside along FM 3006 in northern Atascosa County, snatching up dogs, roosters and calves. Something was prowling the countryside not necessarily a tiger, but something. So far, so truthy, eh? I quoted a rancher who swore he had come face-to-face with a full-grown tiger one night while baling hay on his tractor. I quoted another local who recalled meeting a strange man who was looking for an escaped tiger, his sons pet. (The local could not remember the mans name.) I tracked the disappearance of smaller creatures seven dogs, five game roosters that had vanished from peoples yards under mysterious circumstances. I thought I was onto something. The chief deputy of the Atascosa County Sheriffs Office thought differently. We have no substantiated reports of loose tigers whatsoever, he told me. Everything Ive heard is like fourth- and fifth-hand information. And none of this has come directly to the Sheriffs Office. Photographic evidence would be nice, he added. In our business, we base our work on facts and evidence. And right now, theres no facts or evidence to support that there is a loose tiger. Facts? Evidence? Perhaps my tiger story was just ahead of its time. It would have gained more traction, I would bet, in Trumps post-truth America. (Sorry, I couldnt help myself.) As it happened, the metro editor of the newspaper spent nearly two months demurring before finally assenting, with grave reservations, to publish my story, Tiger tales swishing through Atascosa. He had journalistic values, you see. Nonetheless, for reasons that remain unclear, he hired me as a staff writer later that year. More than a decade later, the only place I could find the entire story online is in a post on Yahoo! by the Paranormal & Ghost Society. Fitting, perhaps. Ghost or not, though, in a sense, Im still chasing that tiger: just something someone told me, a story that might or might not be true but would be thrilling if it were and certainly worth sharing in print. In any case, people here still call me Tiger. Some things you just cant live down. bchasnoff@express-news.net CANTON, Ohio Growing up on the family farm, Charlie Swartz and his adult children knew they had something special. They heard stories about their relatives and about how one of their own, Jacob Schwartz, helped start the Stark County Fair in 1850. But it wasnt until the past few years that they began to fully appreciate what they have, and what it means to the county. You never really thought much of it when you were little, said Dave Swartz, a son. (The farm) was just your job work on the farm and go out and do what you have to do. But then as years went by, then you started realizing that yeah, it really is something special to have a farm in your name for over 200 years. The state of Ohio thought the same thing, when it awarded the family an heirloom certificate signed by Ohio Gov. John Kasich and Ohio Agriculture Director Dave Daniels, during this years opening ceremonies at the Stark County Fair. Another Stark County farm, owned by the Richard Bowman family, also received the bicentennial farm recognition. Then and now Much has changed in the 200 years that the Swartz family has farmed in Stark County. The original land has changed hands multiple times, the crops and equipment have changed, and so has the family name, which went from Schwartz to Swartz, during the third generation. But one thing that hasnt changed is the familys commitment to agriculture. The original Swartz Farm was started in 1816 by Henry and Catherine Schwartz. Their son, Jacob, helped found the Stark County Agricultural Society in 1850, which led to the first county fair. In Jacobs day, the farm raised sheep and Red Dane cattle, a dairy breed popular in northern Europe. And Jacob didnt just raise them, he also showed them winning a silver cup at the Stark County Fair. The farm, which is the same age as the township where it is located, Lake Township, became a dairy operation in 1918 and continued until the family retired the herd in 2003. Current generation Today, the farm is operated by Charlie Swartz, 85, and his adult children and grandchildren. That includes Dave Swartz sister, Debbie, and brothers Kevin and Ed. They farm about 450 acres, with a few fields that date back to the original farm. Charlie still has some of the Farmall tractors his family farmed with, including a Farmall C that his father, Russell, bought to replace the horses. Charlie, who is also a Korean War veteran, joined the fair board in 1958. He is still a board member, and in 2008, he was inducted into the Ohio Fair Managers Hall of Fame. In 1993, Dave also joined the fair board, and Charlies grandson, Aaron Tournoux, is also a member. Its believed to be the first time that three generations of a family have served on the board at one time. Dave said he enjoys helping young people come up through the program, and being involved with the whole agricultural experience. Its just in your blood, he said. Over the years, Charlie has helped coordinate about every department, including the beef and dairy projects. He also helped start the tractor pull in 1963, which continues today as one of the main grandstand attractions. Charlie was also a 4-H adviser for 30 years, and when his children were young, they were all involved with showing animals at the fair. Fond memories Each member of the family has his or her own memories about the farm, and because its still a family-run grain operation, new memories are being made. Debbie (Swartz) Tournoux remembers when her grandfather showed her an 1875 atlas, that had a picture of the family farm. He used to show this to me when I was 10 years old, she said. History means a lot to me. She said seven generations of family have attended the same local church, St. Jacobs Lutheran, and six generations are buried there. Overcoming challenges Charlie said during one generation, three children were buried on the family farm behind his home, where some oak trees now grow. He believes they may have died from a disease, such as smallpox. The farm has overcome other challenges, as well. When Dave was 9, he suffered a severe power take-off accident that left him with a broken leg at Thanksgiving. And in 2006, someone apparently set the familys barn on fire, the same night that other local fires were set. Dave overcame his injuries, and the barn was rebuilt. Kevin said the family has faced its share of challenges, like any farm family does, but has always stuck together. This time and age, when things dont even last 10, 15, 20 years anymore, to say weve been here for 200, it gives (me) a lot of pride, he said. When the family retired from dairy in 2003, they began finishing some beef cattle, but now mostly produce crops. Charlie also still has 25 Cheviot sheep, and four Haflinger mares. Looking ahead The farms seventh generation, which includes Aaron and Zachary Tournoux, is active on the farm and they bought some land of their own just last year. Both have degrees from Ohio State University and own their own business, Tournoux Landcare. Others from the seventh generation include Marissa Tournoux, and Daves son, David. Charlie said he and the family have made arrangements to keep the land in the family. And even though there are now multiple owners, the family still works together. We have arguments, but we still get along, Charlie said. (In 2016, the Rural Roles series featured 12 different voices within the agriculture industry who make a difference and often go unrecognized. This is the final piece in the series.) COLUMBUS Sometimes when I tell people that I do ag law, they go what is that? Well, take just about any area of law and apply it to agriculture and thats ag law, said Peggy Hall. From water laws to zoning laws, to employment and labor, there are so many areas that apply slightly differently to agriculture, said Hall, an assistant professor and field specialist in agricultural and resource law at Ohio State University. And one of her favorite parts of agricultural law is finding that balance and helping farmers understand their rights and maintain their production. Rural beginnings Hall grew up in the rural town of Richwood, Ohio, in Union County. We lived in a farm community so we all got involved in 4-H and FFA as soon as we got out into the country, but my parents were not farmers, she said. Hall showed horses and pigs and took special-interest projects through the local 4-H program and joined FFA at North Union High School. I and three other girls were the first girls in our FFA chapter, said Hall. She was actively engaged in the FFA program, taking on an officer role and soaking up all she could learn from her teacher, Harold Karcher. Actually, I think it was my ag teacher who really drew me into agriculture, Hall said. Its one thing to live in the country, but its another thing to really get engaged in the business of agriculture. I was just pulled into that and I just loved it, she said. Taking in everything she could in her agriculture classes, Hall knew she wanted to pursue a career related to agriculture. When she started college at Ohio State University, she pursued natural resources. Its kind of strange to think of it like this now, but I thought, because I didnt come from a farm, I guess I didnt think majoring in ag was something I could do, she said. So she studied natural resource policy, which has been, actually, a good complement to what I do now in agriculture, she said. Sometimes when I tell people that I do ag law, they go what is that? Well, take just about any area of law and apply it to agriculture and thats ag law. -Peggy Hall Out West After undergrad, Hall moved to Jackson, Wyoming. I went there kind of on a whim. I had some friends out there and took up writing for the newspaper there, she said. Hall found herself becoming more and more interested in natural resource issues, so she came back to Ohio State to get her masters degree in natural resource policy. It was about that time that I discovered that I could combine agriculture into that, she said. Thats when I decided to go to law school. Hall moved back out to Wyoming because the University of Wyoming law school allowed her to study both agricultural law and resource law. So I got back to ag eventually, but boy, I wish I would have just started in it, she said. While studying in Wyoming, Hall became more convinced she had chosen the right track in life while she was working for a law firm in Cheyenne. All they did was represent farmers and ranchers on public lands because Wyoming is mostly public land, said Hall. Hall explained the farmers there are very dependent on federal lands for grazing and water rights, and Hall was in the middle of all those issues. When I had a chance to work with that firm that summer and see, really see, from that kind of inside view, all those issues that a rancher had to deal with that really just pulled me in, she said. Family farm After law school, Hall reconnected with her high school sweetheart Dan Hall, who was the president of the North Union FFA chapter while Peggy was the secretary. Dan and Peggy would move to Michigan for a couple years before Dans job would transfer them back to the Buckeye State. It was back in Ohio where things started to come full circle. They bought a farm in Union County that had been homesteaded by the Hall family in 1880. Its just a small grain farm, around 200 acres. Not big, but we both have careers off the farm, she said. Over the years, the Halls three children have had 4-H projects of their own on the small farm. She took a job working private practice for a law firm in Dublin, Ohio, working mostly with clients in agriculture. Her boss, Paul Wright, had taught at Ohio State before retiring and opening the law firm. Ohio State Extension approached Wright about bringing an ag law class back to the university. So Paul asked me if I would like to do that teach the class and do some work for Extension and I said, sure, said Hall. That eventually lead to Ohio State creating a full-time position for Hall in the late 90s. Hall helped recreate the agricultural law program at Ohio State, adding a natural resource law program. A leader Along with teaching and being an Extension field specialist, Hall is also a member of the American Agricultural Law Association (AALA), where she has served as president and was recently awarded the Excellence in Agriculture Law Award. Peggy has served the association as president, presenter, moderator, committee member and in almost every capacity that the organization has called upon her for service, said Beth Crocker, a past AALA president. Hall currently serves as the chairperson of the strategic planning committee, providing guidance into meeting the needs of current and new members. Jesse Richardson, who served on the board while Hall was president, said Hall made significant changes in the organization that led to great improvements. Basically, Peggy forced everyone to quit thinking in the mode of this is how we have always done it, and to switch to how should we be doing this, he said. Peggy started the organization on a strategic plan, said Richardson. No more ad hoc decisions. Instead, we are now planning for the future, and make strategic decisions. He explained, when Hall took over as president, we were at a crossroads. Older members wanted to keep the status quo while younger members wanted change. Peggy tipped the balance in favor of re-examining the status quo, said Richardson. Personally, I have found Peggy to be a wonderful mentor, encouraging me to pursue topics of interest, reaching out to members and believing in me to take on certain leadership roles within AALA, said Crocker. Current projects With water quality at the forefront of agricultural issues right now, Hall said one of her latest projects is in agricultural nutrient management. Im looking at approaches all around the country, she said. How are other states handling this issue of trying to address ag nutrient management and land application of ag nutrients in light of water quality, and how do we navigate that? Its like going back to Wyoming and some of the issues I started with, and here we are dealing with a slightly different issue but still trying to find that balance. 5 minutes with Peggy Hall Family: Husband, Dan; son, Riley; and daughters, Maggie and Grace. First job: Working dispatch for the Richwood Police Department in high school. Best family memory: Traveling to her grandparents place in Harlan, Kentucky, as a child. They had a little cabin in the holler of Kentucky, and I loved going there. Favorite vacation destination: Lakeside, Ohio. Thats where we have taken the children for years. Its one of Ohios best kept secrets. Something from your bucket list: Ive always wanted to go to Italy and see the countryside. Someone might be surprised to know: I waited on Harrison Ford. While living in Jackson, Wyoming, Hall worked as a waitress at a diner that Ford frequented. Hes a very private person, but he had his favorite places to go He was very nice but he really didnt want to be noticed or fussed over. You knew if you waited on Harrison you just kind of gave him his space. Best advice you ever received: When Hall first started law school, she was a bit overwhelmed with everything she thought she had to know. I just felt like, how am I ever going to learn all of this? Her law professor told her, You dont have to know everything, you just have to know where to find what you need to know. Advice for someone considering agricultural law: I think its a very good field to get into right now. Theres always been a need for it, but as agriculture becomes more complex, as we become more regulated, and as we continue to expand and diversify, I think that creates need for people who are well versed in both law and agriculture. Farmers and related services will have to be more agile and resourceful 'than ever before' as subsidies start to decline a leading agricultural lawyer has warned. Paul Rice, head of the agricultural sector group at Wright Hassall, addressed farmers and businesses from the rural sector at the firms Agricultural Christmas Conference, The future of farming in a post-Brexit world. Rice said: I get slightly troubled by the constant labelling of farming and related services being part of the rural economy. We are actually part of the economy per se, and a very important part of it, but sadly one which is often overlooked by Government. The industry has not, perhaps, been vocal enough in advocating its worth in both real and added value terms to the countrys economy. The UK food industry is bigger than the UK automotive and aviation sectors combined. The CLA Rural Business 2030 report said that on average 13bn is invested by rural businesses each year - which is double that of the car industry. Mr Rice continued: Like all industries we are operating in a time of general uncertainty but that said, one thing is certain, that farmers and related services will have to be more agile and resourceful than ever before as direct payments to the sector start to decline. There have been reassurances that money will continue to be paid to the sector after leaving the EU but not a single commentator has suggested that the level will be anywhere near the current level. The industry has to be on a quest of constant improvement. That might be through maximising yields through improving soil health, moving to spring cropping and operating more efficiently, it might be through machinery sharing agreements with neighbouring farmers or joining buying groups. Mr Rice concluded: Many farmers, certainly in the Midlands, have diversified but there is still masses more which could be done to supplement income. That should be explored and explored now. ELKO The Elko County School Board unanimously rejected bids from both Ascent Construction and MGM Construction for the West Wendover Middle School renovation and gym expansion project. The bids were for a project that is estimated to cost around $3,702,443. Remodel costs of about $2 million are for the 32,500 square foot main school building, while expansion of the gym will likely cost as much as $1,702,443. There were protests from both companies and state law requires that, if made within a certain amount of time, the board must review the protests. The board on Tuesday unanimously declared both bids nonresponsive. According to Superintendent Jeff Zander, both bids had incorrect documentation. He said the school board would be running an advertisement in the Elko Daily Free Press reopening opportunities for the bid. The bid will be open to other companies, but Zander believes both MGM and Ascent will correct the errors and resubmit. I think that depending on when the ad goes in we will be able to set the next meeting date, Zander said. The next board meeting should be scheduled for late December. A new survey has found that around one in eight (13%) Welsh farmers would consider leaving the industry if the NVZ proposals are introduced. NFU Cymru has held a briefing event with Assembly Members to reveal the results of the survey, showing members strong opposition to Welsh Governments NVZ proposals. The survey showed the concerns of almost 300 farmers from across Wales over the costs and impacts that NVZ designation plans could have on farm businesses and the wider rural community. The survey showed that around one in eight (13%) farmers would consider leaving the industry if the NVZ proposals are introduced. Nearly three quarters (73%) of farmers surveyed did not have sufficient slurry storage on their farm to meet the proposed NVZ requirements and it would cost, on average, nearly 80,000 for Welsh farmers to upgrade their slurry storage facilities to achieve NVZ slurry storage compliance. A nitrate vulnerable zone is a conservation designation for areas of land that drain into nitrate polluted waters, or waters which could become polluted by nitrates. In line with the Nitrates Directive, EU Member States are required to undertake a review to assess and designate areas as NVZs every four years. 'Strongly opposed' Stephen James, NFU Cymru President, said NFU Cymru is 'strongly opposed' to the consultation proposals as the costs associated with the implementation 'vastly outweigh any benefits' to water quality. He said: The rules will reduce a farmers ability to make decisions based upon their own knowledge of the land and the weather, leading to a farming by calendar approach rather than assessing the conditions on the ground. Farmers play an important role in environment management and we want to help improve water quality our survey shows that 75% of those questioned would consider a voluntary approach to managing nitrate levels - but the fact remains these plans will be extremely damaging to the industry. The impact on Pembrokeshire, in particular, could be enormous. We estimate the proposals covering Milford Inner Waterway could hit 50% of Wales potato production and 25% of the countrys dairy production. Mr James concluded: I sincerely hope that the Assembly Members who we have engaged with today are able to make their voices heard and help derail these overly prescriptive, and frankly, unworkable proposals that will have a catastrophic impact on the farming industry and wider rural economy, as well as unintended consequences for the environment. NFU Cymru Conference: Farmers need more help to 'weather current storms' Where to eat and drink in the Fayetteville area this weekend More people from a variety of backgrounds are getting a fair shot at justice these days, thanks to the development of specialty courts such as those used to deal with drug offenders in Elko County. As Nevada Supreme Court Justice Michael Douglas explained during his recent visit, treatment options were formerly available only to those who could afford to pay an attorney and a private drug counselor. Thanks to the new courts which are funded largely with special assessments more offenders are being channeled into a system that can help determine whether they can be rehabilitated. Its a trend that has support from both sides of the political spectrum, Douglas explained to members of the local legal community and related organizations. First, the liberal part of our society said well, drugs in many cases are not that bad, why are we putting these people in jail? The only people they are affecting are themselves, which is not really true. The other group, the conservative side of the agenda, looked up and said you know weve got all these problems and we dont have enough money. Why are we wasting money incarcerating these people? The drug court system has evolved over the past quarter-century, and for many offenders it is working better than simple incarceration. Fifty percent of the people who go in our specialty courts tend to be successful and 75 percent of those individuals likewise do not reoccur, Douglas said. One of the key success factors is the quality of judge, particularly their ability to serve as an authority figure as they monitor a participants progress. Douglas mentioned as an example the late District Judge Andrew Puccinelli, who got Elkos drug court started, as well as current judges Al Kacin and Nancy Porter. The interaction between a person in a program and their judge, their authority figure, is very important because it is a teaching opportunity and a relationship has to exist, Douglas said. But that requires qualities not taught in law school. They have to put time in, they have to do something outside their job descriptions that make it work, he added. Specialty court programs are expanding nationwide, and the future could bring a virtual cafeteria of choices for judges in determining the most suitable approach. We are seeing a wider selection of categories in places like Clark County, where Douglas said judges were at the forefront of the nations development of drug courts and now have rock star status. Clark Countys district court now operates six drug courts: Adult Criminal Drug Court, for felony cases. Prison Re Entry Drug Court, for non-violent inmates within two years of probable release. Dependency Mothers Drug Court, to assist women who have child custody issues due to their addiction to methamphetamine or other substances. Juvenile Drug Court, for juvenile offenders. Dependency Drug Court, for parents petitioned into court for abuse/neglect of their children Child Support Drug Court, for non-custodial parents who are petitioned into court for non-payment of their child support obligation. Elkos district is not likely to see such variation in the near future, particularly with the dearth of mental health providers here. But the possibility of adding more specialty courts should not be overlooked. Categories adopted in other Nevada jurisdictions include felony DUI, mental health, veterans treatment, dependency mothers, and women in need. Douglas explained that specialty courts are most successful when all of the players in the system work together district attorneys, defense attorneys, judges, treatment providers and social service providers. Thats why Porter arranged the continuing education opportunity in Elko, and invited Douglas to speak. We appreciate their time and effort to improve the quality of justice in our corner of the state. Our courts should not be meting out justice based on an offenders ability to buy his or her way out of the situation. Specialty courts are giving more people a second chance to either straighten up or be introduced to Nevadas prison system. A smiley face, a red kiss or a heart. Any symbol that clearly expresses ones voting intention on the ballot paper will be as acceptable as a cross in the presidential elections coming up in Ecuador on February 19. It will be up to the officers manning the polling stations to interpret citizens voting intention when the latter is expressed through a drawing. A woman votes in the 2013 general elections. REUTERS More information Ecuador podra votar con besos y emoticonos The National Electoral Council is now training the individuals who will sit at the stations, to ensure that those votes get counted unless they are unclear. If you have a box to check in order to choose the presidential nominee or any other candidate, you can place the vertical line over the horizontal one, but if you draw a happy face as an expression of acceptance, it is also considered valid, explains Tania Arias, in charge of officer training at the Electoral Delegation in Guayas province. This possibility is implicit in the Democracy Code that regulates elections in Ecuador. The code says that authorities will consider valid any votes cast on ballot papers supplied by the Council and which intelligibly express the voters will in any way. No further details are provided. It takes away from the seriousness of the process, and creates unnecessary uncertainty at such an important moment of change Cesar Montufar, Movimiento Concertacion EL PAIS asked the vice-president of the National Electoral Council, Nubia Villacis, about the decision to accept drawings as votes, and whether it is not arbitrary to leave interpretation at the discretion of polling station officers. This official did not answer any of the queries. But these and other questions regarding the interpretation of electoral rules are a source of concern for political parties running in the 2017 elections. Leaders of Compromiso Ecuador, which supports the main opposition candidate Guillermo Lasso, of Movimiento Creando Oportunidades, believe that any symbol that is not a vertical line (superimposed on the pre-existing horizontal line to create a cross) is open to arbitrariness and subjectivity, said Francisco Jimenez. Wilma Andrade, national president of Democratic Left whose nominee is former Quito mayor Paco Moncayo wondered what will happen if somebody draws a sad face against the name of one of the presidential nominees. After serving three terms, President Rafael Correa cannot run for re-election next year. EFE They could interpret it as dislike for the candidate...that is subjective and it would be very dangerous, she said. Cesar Montufar, head of Movimiento Concertacion, which is allied with Social Christian Party candidate Cynthia Viteri, thinks that this kind of issue is part of a distraction strategy. It takes away from the seriousness of the process, and creates unnecessary uncertainty at such an important moment of change, he said. With three weeks to go before the presidential campaign to elect a substitute for President Rafael Correa officially kicks off, the National Electoral Council has yet to issue specific guidelines as to how each symbol should be interpreted. The official in Guayas province said that if the drawing expressed a positive feeling, the ballot would be considered valid, but if it expressed a negative one, it would be declared spoiled. Council president Juan Pablo Pozo has sought to allay fears by stating that the number of smiley face votes is minimal and that a vast majority of voters express their will clearly. In 2015, UK-based newspaper The Guardian reported on the existence of similar guidelines in Britain. English version by Susana Urra. Brazil petrochemical giant Braskem SA said Wednesday it will pay about $957 million in penalties and damages for a global settlement related to the Operation Car Wash corruption and kickback scandal. As part of the global settlement, the company will enter into a leniency agreement with authorities in Brazil. Braskems announcement about the global settlement referred to negoatiations with competent authorities but didnt identify them or say if they include enforcement agencies outside Brazil. The company said it will pay about half of the $957 million up front, after the ratification of the agreements by the respective competent courts. The balance will be paid in six annual installments from January 2018 onwards, the announcement said. Braskem didnt say Wednesday if the global settlement will include a resolution of FCPA offenses with the DOJ and SEC. In early October, the company said it had started discussions with the DOJ and SEC. It said the discussions could lead to formal settlement negotiations and the resolution of allegations that it paid bribes in exchange for supply contracts from state oil company Petrobras. Negotiations with U.S. and Brazil authorities would happen simultaneously, Braskem said in the October disclosure. Petrobras and Brazil construction firm Odebrecht SA together control about 97 percent of Braskems voting stock and about 74 percent of its share capital. A long-running probe by Brazil prosecutors into corruption at Petrobras has implicated scores of big companies and dozens of executives and politicians. The investigation is called Operation Car Wash. Earlier this year, in another case linked to Petrobras, the CEO of Odebrecht SA Marcelo Odebrecht was sentenced to 19 years in prison for money laundering, corruption, and taking part in a criminal association. In April 2015, Sao Paulo-based Braskem said it and two former executives were accused of making improper payments for Petrobras raw material supply contracts from 2006 to 2012. The allegations appeared in lawsuits filed by third parties, the company said. Braskem is Latin Americas biggest petrochemical producer. Revenue last year was about $22.5 billion. It has about 8,000 employees worldwide at 40 production facilities, including five in the United States. Braskem SA trades on the NYSE under the symbol BAK. * * * Heres Braskems December 14, 2016 announcement: Braskem S.A. (Company), in compliance with CVM Ruling n 358/02, informs its shareholders and the market that, on this date, it entered into a Leniency Agreement with the Federal Prosecutors Office (Leniency Agreement), the effectiveness of which is subject to ratification by the 5th Chamber of Coordination and Revision of the Federal Prosecutors Office and by the 13th Federal Justice Criminal Court of Curitiba/PR. The Leniency Agreement is the Brazilian part of the global settlement, which the Company previously informed the market is in the advanced stages of negotiation with the competent authorities. Under the global settlement, the Company will pay to the competent authorities, in penalties and damages, a total amount of approximately US$ 957 million, equivalent to approximately R$ 3,1 billion. Out of this amount, approximately R$ 1,6 billion will be paid up front, after the ratification of the agreements by the respective competent courts. The balance of approximately R$ 1,5 billion will be paid in six annual installments, from January 2018 onwards, adjusted by the IPCA variation. The facts under the Leniency Agreement comprise all the facts ascertained up to now that involve Braskem within the context of the Carwash Operation. As a result of the agreements, the Company will continue to cooperate with the competent authorities and implement improvements in its compliance system. The Company will also be subject to external monitorship. The remaining terms of the Leniency Agreement are confidential, but comply, in general terms, with the standards adopted in other cases by the Federal Prosecutors Office. The Company will keep the market informed of relevant updates to this matter. ____ Richard L. Cassin is the publisher and editor of the FCPA Blog. Kris Jenner is like a "second mother" to Blac Chyna. Kris Jenner and Blac Chyna The 61-year-old momager has proved an invaluable source of support and advice to her son Rob Kardashian's fiancee, and the 28-year-old beauty knows she can always turn to her when she needs help. Speaking in a clip obtained by E! Online from her and Rob's upcoming special episode of their reality show, Chyna said: "Everybody always talks about mother-in-laws and how they can be. "But Kris is totally different, you know always willing to give me personal, good advice. "With everything from like health insurance to talking to her about Rob and future plans and everything in between. "Kris is like a second mother to me." During the clip which was filmed during her pregnancy, Chyna had a 4D scan of her baby daughter, Dream - who was born in November - and excitedly called Kris to share the images on FaceTime. Kris exclaimed: "She's so cute!" It was recently confirmed 'Rob & Chyna' has been renewed for a second eight-episode series in 2017. Jeff Olde, executive vice-president of programming and development at E!, said: "Rob and Chyna's romance struck such a chord with our viewers, who were engaged in their story even before we started filming the first season. "We are excited to share the next chapter of their story." The first season of 'Rob & Chyna' was a major success on cable TV in the US, with the show charting the couple as they prepared for the birth of their first child and lifted the lid on their much-discussed relationship. Rob and Chyna - who also has four-year-old son King Cairo with ex-partner Tyga - are currently living in a lavish mansion owned by Kylie Jenner, Rob's half-sister, in order to be closer to his family. Duchess Catherine became a scout for the day on Wednesday (14.12.16). Duchess Catherine The 34-year-old royal visited North Wootton, which is just down the road from her home, Amner Hall in Norfolk, East Anglia, where she was greeted by a group of young scouts. Nine-year-old Dylan McKenna told of how impressed the Duchess of Cambridge was his job of putting her arm in a sling. He told press at the centre: "It was fun putting her arm in a sling as I was one of the only ones. She said I did a good job. "She said, 'Well done, I'm very impressed with this. "She kept the sling on for a wee bit then took it off. "She asked me what badges I got and how much I enjoy Cubs." The brunette beauty - who has three-year-old Prince George and 19-month-old Princess Charlotte with her husband Prince William, also 34 - also talked to 10-year-old Klaudia Lovic about her son George's ride on a pony. She told PEOPLE: "It was awesome meeting her. "When she asked me what I liked to do, I said I like ponies, and she asked me if I had been for a pony ride. She said when George went on a pony it was called Moo-Moo. I told her I might go for a pony ride on my birthday." On meeting the Duchess, Cub Scout leader Hazel Colley said: Meeting the Duchess has been the best birthday present this Cub Scout Pack could have possibly imagined "It's an evening that they will never forget, and the most exciting thing that has happened to me in all my time as a volunteer. The Duchess helped our Cub Scouts learn valuable skills for life and in reality that's what Scouting is all about, adults and young people alike having fun, enjoying new adventures and learning new skills." Prince Charles visited the Northwood's Joint Forces Command Headquarters on Wednesday (14.12.16). Prince Charles The 68-year-old royal was greeted by soldiers at the base in Middlesex, England, who spoke to him about the fight against the extremist group. Rear Admiral Tony Radakin said: "It was an honour for me to host the Prince of Wales. "As a long-standing supporter of the armed services, the prince took a keen interest in the diverse range of work we do to support UK defence." Charles - who is married to Duchess Camilla - has previously been vocal about the threat to the Orthodox Christian Coptic church in the Middle East region in recent years. He has also met with Christian Syrians and Iraqis who have been forced to flee their homes because of the rise of Islamic State. The Prince of Wales recently spoke of the "appalling suffering" of Christians in Syria. He attended the consecration of the Syrian Orthodox Church in west London where he gave a speech. He said: "It is surely deeply encouraging, at a time when the members of the Syriac Orthodox Church in their homelands of Syria and Iraq are undergoing such desperate trials and such appalling suffering, that in Britain the Syriac Church is able to expand and gain in strength." Prince Harry and Meghan Markle enjoyed their first date in London together on Wednesday (14.12.16). Meghan Markle The 32-year-old royal and the 35-year-old actress - who have been dating for around four months - were spotted holding hands as they headed to the Apollo Theatre in the British capital for a last minute trip to see 'Peter Pan Goes Wrong'. A close pal of Harry's told The Sun newspaper: "Harry has said his privacy is important to him but they are clearly not afraid to be seen in public together. "They are clearly crazy about each other and have told friends they are very much in love. "As an actress, Meghan loves the theatre so this was an obvious date to go on." On Monday (12.12.16), the couple surprised staff when they paid a visit to Pines and Needles in Battersea Park, south London, and walked away with a 6ft Nordman fir Christmas tree. Sam Lyle - who set up the stall with his brother Josh in 1996 - said: "We have looked after some of Britain's highest profile names for nearly 20 years but you could have heard a pin drop - or a needle - when Prince Harry and Meghan walked into the store. "They were completely charming together and blissfully unaware that our jaws had hit the floor. They chose a gorgeous Nordmann Fir and walked away after exchanging Christmas pleasantries. "We hope we can add them to our list of illustrious names who buy from us each and every year. There would certainly be a rush from our staff should they ask us to decorate it, too!" However, staff serving the couple only recognised the 'Suits' actress at first. "They came in at about 8.30pm last night. "Prince Harry was with Meghan and hilariously the staff only recognised Meghan at first - they were so excited to have the girl from 'Suits' there. It wasn't particularly cold but they were gloved and hatted out. "The Christmas tree shop is in Battersea park so we've no idea if they were just passing - it's not too far from Kensington Palace, or whether they came specifically. It's a gorgeous atmosphere, so Christmassy, with carollers, it's very beautiful." The couple spent around 15 minutes browsing before they chose and paid 59.05 for their tree, and donated an extra 1 to charity, and are thought to have taken it back to Nottingham Cottage, Harry's home at Kensington Palace. A source said: "They arrived in a car and picked up a tree - they were there for about 15 minutes browsing and then having a look, then they selected their tree and Harry carried it on his shoulder once it was netted up, back to the car." US retail companies need to localise their websites for key international markets like the UK, Australia, Mexico and Japan, says a recent research. Although progress is being made by companies, key areas such as localised payments options, merchandising and customer service options were often found to be poor in the study that included 51 US retailers. The new research Localization Report 2016 published by Practicology, eShopWorld and TranslateMedia reviewed 25 sites of international markets like the UK, Australia, Japan and Mexico. It assessed their localisation efforts in areas including use of language across the site, merchandising and offers, mobile optimization, search engine optimization, social media, customer services, shipping and returns, pricing and payment. US retailers were particularly strong at providing customer service support in local business hours, localising pricing, and localising their foreign language sites in the cases of Mexico and Japan. However, the same priority was not as evident in other English-language speaking countries, such as the UK and Australia. Overall the findings again demonstrate the competitive advantage to be gained from intensive localisation efforts. US retail companies need to localise their websites for key international markets like the UK, Australia, Mexico and Japan, says a recent research. Although progress is being made by companies, key areas such as localised payments options, merchandising and customer service options were often found to be poor in the study that included 51 US retailers.# Japanese websites of US retailers were the most localised, with evidence of the considerable investment by US brands in their Japanese service proposition. Close to 96 per cent have fully localised their product details, 80 per cent have country-specific homepage merchandising, 64 per cent have fully localised site navigation, 76 per cent have country-specific offers and promotions, 88 per cent have a Japanese customer service phone number and 96 per cent offer returns by post to a Japanese address. US retailers offer Japanese products at a premium price, with 100 per cent of retailers marking up prices for Japans online shoppers, in comparison to their US prices. We have seen US retailers invest in localising their international websites in the last few years as a way of driving cross-border online sales growth. However, we feel that there are clear opportunities to go further, and provide a truly localised customer experience for their international customers in key markets, Nicola Huet, head of internationalization, Practicology. The report also found that 52 per cent of US retailers have not localised their sites completely for their UK websites and about 96 per cent of them have done so for their Mexican sites. About 68 per cent have completely localised their site navigation into UK and Australian English, however, only half have extended this fully to include product and description and other content on their UK sites. Close to 80 per cent retailers have fully localised their UK and Australian homepage language, with Mexican websites coming out on top with 96 per cent. (KD) Fibre2Fashion News Desk India The Cotton Productivity Enhancement Program (CPEP) project of US has developed an intercropping system to help Pakistan deal with cotton leaf curl virus (CLCuV) disease. This technology will protect cotton from curl virus, which otherwise has the capacity to decrease cotton yield by 20 per cent. Cotton is a major raw material for Pakistans textile industry. Researchers are working towards developing the machinery that will help in the implementation of the intercropping system. This research programme will also increase cotton productivity in Pakistan, which accounts for a significant part of Pakistans gross domestic product, Dr Jodi Scheffler, a research geneticist with the US department of agriculture (USDA), told mediapersons. Intercropping of cotton and wheat has the potential to save cotton from curl virus. Early plantation of cotton into standing wheat crop will help improve cotton production, according to Dr Abdul Majeed, country representative for International Centre for Agricultural Research in Dry Areas (ICARDA). Application of this system will increase the capacity of cotton to withstand CLCuV when the disease is at its highest level. The application of new technology has begun in Pakistans Punjab province, where sowing starts after mid-November and harvesting begins after mid-May. CPEP is a 5-year $4.5 million USDA research programme. The project aims to lessen the impact of curl virus on cotton production in Pakistan in order to improve contribution of agriculture, which accounts for a large part of the countrys GDP, said Dr Scheffler. The USDA is associated with 13 Pakistani research groups from reputed institutions for implementation of CPEP project. (RR) Fibre2Fashion News Desk India It all started in early December when a few Colombian residents in Madrid expressed their dislike of a large sign unfurled in the Spanish capitals iconic Sol Square to advertise the Netflix series Narcos. The giant poster made its debut on December 2, or the 23 th anniversary of the death of the famous drug lord Pablo Escobar, the central figure in the popular television show which recounts his life history . The poster in Madrid's Sol Square that has caused the diplomatic spat. Claudio Alvarez More information Colombia pide retirar el aviso publicitario de Narcos en Madrid On the billboard is a picture of Wagner Moura, the actor who plays Escobar, and the pun-laden slogan: Oh, blanca Navidad (Oh, White Christmas, a reference to cocaine). On Tuesday, the government of Colombia joined the protests, with the countrys Foreign Minister Maria Angela Holguin asking Madrid Mayor Manuela Carmena to take down the poster. Holguin, who is traveling with Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos currently on a European tour after accepting the Nobel Peace Prize for his work in forging a peace deal with the guerilla group FARC brought up the ad at a press conference in Madrid. Pablo Escobar was a murderer who under no circumstances should be praised as a hero Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos The minister said that Colombian Ambassador Alberto Furmanski has been in touch with Madrid authorities about taking down the sign because of the negative image it portrays about the Latin American nation. The efforts that Colombia made to turn the page on the Medellin cartel, on drugs, [it] is something that we are over now, and the vision that the world has of Colombia now is different, but preconceived notions persist, and if we add this type of advertising, then great damage is done to our country, she said. Juan Manuel Santos himself conveyed the same message in a radio interview on Onda Cero. Although he described the show as very good, he stressed that Pablo Escobar was a murderer who under no circumstances and no point of view should be praised as a hero. Colombian Culture Minister Mariana Garces has also been in touch with Netflix asking for the poster to be removed. The streaming content company has not made any public statements about the controversy. The billboard made its debut on the 23rd anniversary of Pablo Escobar's death Meanwhile, Madrid City Hall has said it is investigating whether the banner is legal. Colombians in Madrid have started an online petition to have the ad taken down because it is demeaning for Netflix to hang a sign for the Narcos series in Madrids most emblematic spot, where thousands of people from all over the world walk by every day. Over a thousand people had signed the petition by Thursday morning. English version by Susana Urra. Seiko Epson Corporation, a pioneer of digital textile printing and a leader in connecting people, things and information with efficient and precision technologies, has announced the opening of two new hub sites, the innovation research lab and the printing research centre, dedicated to the development of new industrial digital textile products in Italy.The innovation research lab will focus on ink technology R&D and has been created by Epson together with For.Tex, provider for dyes, thickeners, and specialty for printing. The printing research centre, in collaboration with F.lli Robustelli, a major player in production engineering for textile printers, will aid future development of Epson inkjet core technology dedicated to textile printing. Seiko Epson Corporation, a pioneer of digital textile printing and a leader in connecting people, things and information with efficient and precision technologies, has announced the opening of two new hub sites, the innovation research lab and the printing research centre, dedicated to the development of new industrial digital textile products in Italy.# The two new sites join Epsons established textile solution centre in Como, Italy. With the opening of these facilities, Epson, For.Tex and F.lli Robustelli have realised their vision to create a worldwide hub for the digital textile printing industry based in Italy.With the aim of researching and developing new inks for industrial digital printing on a wide array of materials, the innovation research lab is equipped with state-of-the-art technologies and is staffed with a team of highly-skilled technologists and researchers (chemical engineers, chemical analysts, lab technicians, etc.). The lab is committed to research that will increase industrial ink performance and sustainability on behalf of Epson.The printing research centre, located in F.lli Robustellis head office, will aid product development of inkjet core devices, ensuring the continued development of the highest quality textile printers for Epson.Sunao Murata, chief operating officer, of Epsons professional printing operations division said, We are delighted to announce the establishment of the innovation research lab and the printing research centre in Como. These state-of-the-art R&D facilities symbolise Epsons strong commitment to accelerating the development of digital textile inkjet printing both in the Como region and the rest of the world. (GK) Fibre2Fashion News Desk India In its December report, the US Department of Agriculture (USDA) has projected US cotton production for 2016 at 16.5 million bales, an increase of 2 per cent above the 2015 cotton crop. However, the December report has kept unchanged the planted and harvested area, estimated respectively at around 10.2 million acres and 9.7 million acres in the current year.According to USDA, the abandonment rate of 5 per cent forecast for this season is the lowest since the 2010 cotton crop. In its December report, the US Department of Agriculture (USDA) has projected US cotton production for 2016 at 16.5 million bales, an increase of 2 per cent above the 2015 cotton crop. However, the December report has kept unchanged the planted and harvested area, estimated respectively at around 10.2 million acres and 9.7 million acres in the current year.# The 2016 US cotton yield is estimated at 821 pounds per harvested acre, 7 per cent above the previous season, driven by improved conditions, particularly in the Southwest regions.2016 upland cotton production is projected at 16.0 million bales, a massive jump as against around 12.5 million bales in 2015, while the extra long staple (ELS) crop is forecast at 562,000 bales, which is also considerably above the 2015 ELS cotton crop. (AR) Fibre2Fashion News Desk India Wuxi Yangbo Printing and Dyeing Machinery Equipment Co. Ltd., engaged in design and production of dyeing and finishing laboratory equipments and junk dyeing machine, bagged good business at the recently concluded textile machinery fair ITMA Asia + CITME. The value of contracts already signed based on contacts build up at the fair has touched $400,000. Wuxi Yangbo Printing and Dyeing Machinery Equipment Co. Ltd., engaged in design and production of dyeing and finishing laboratory equipments and junk dyeing machine, bagged good business at the recently concluded textile machinery fair ITMA Asia + CITME. The value of contracts already signed based on contacts build up at the fair has touched $400,000.# At the five-day fair in Shanghai, Yangbo showcased its Yabo brand lab dyeing machines and medium dyeing machines. The contracts have valued $400,000 till now, a company representative told Fibre2Fashion. Wuxi Yangbo Printing and Dyeing Machinery Equipment Co. Ltd., engaged in design and production of dyeing and finishing laboratory equipments and junk dyeing machine, bagged good business at the recently concluded textile machinery fair ITMA Asia + CITME. The value of contracts already signed based on contacts build up at the fair has touched $400,000.# Established in 2005, Yangbo mainly manufactures lab dyeing machine, medium batch dyeing machine, as well as overflow and airflow high and normal temperature dyeing machine with the advantage of low bath ratio and energy saving and environmental protection. Wuxi Yangbo Printing and Dyeing Machinery Equipment Co. Ltd., engaged in design and production of dyeing and finishing laboratory equipments and junk dyeing machine, bagged good business at the recently concluded textile machinery fair ITMA Asia + CITME. The value of contracts already signed based on contacts build up at the fair has touched $400,000.# The company has production factory of about 4,800 square metres in Qianzhou district, Wuxi City, Jiangsu province, China. It is the only company in Qianzhou town to implement 6S standard management. Its machines have been sold around the world, covering Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Vietnam and other countries in Southeast Asia and South America. (RKS) Wuxi Yangbo Printing and Dyeing Machinery Equipment Co. Ltd., engaged in design and production of dyeing and finishing laboratory equipments and junk dyeing machine, bagged good business at the recently concluded textile machinery fair ITMA Asia + CITME. The value of contracts already signed based on contacts build up at the fair has touched $400,000.# Fibre2Fashion News Desk China Several Chilean officials have apologized after photographs showed them smiling next to a life-size inflatable sex doll at a dinner event organized by a business association. Seven high-ranking figures, including the economy minister and two presidential candidates all men are seen posing with a doll representing a naked woman, with a sign over its mouth reading: To stimulate the economy . Economy Minister Luis Felipe Cespedes (r) accepts the inflatable doll. EFE More information Una muneca inflable para reactivar las finanzas chilenas The incident took place on Tuesday evening during a meeting organized by the Manufacturing Exporters Association (Asexma). The images have triggered an intense debate about the pervasiveness of sexism in a country that is run by a female president, Michelle Bachelet. The fight to earn respect for women has been an essential principle of my two terms in office. What happened at the Asexma dinner cannot be tolerated, said Bachelet in a Twitter message. What happened is not consistent with respect for the dignity of women Economy Minister Luis Felipe Cespedes Womens Affairs and Gender Equality Minister Claudia Pascual tweeted: We lament the gift. The economy needs to be stimulated, but women should stop being used as sexual objects for chauvinist jokes. The incident has stoked the debate on womens rights in a country where abortion is prohibited in all cases, where Congress is now debating a law to crack down on street harassment, and where 51 women have been murdered so far this year. Odd presents The members of Asexma have a tradition of finding atypical presents for the guests at their annual dinner gala. Association president Roberto Fantuzzi said that a committee of men and women decide on the presents each year, and that it was determined that Economy Minister Luis Felipe Cespedes should receive a sex toy this year as a joke about the need to stimulate the economy. Chilean President Michelle Bachelet has called the present intolerable. AFP We apologize: I have a wife, daughters and grand-daughters, and there was never any intention to encourage violence against women, said Fantuzzi on Twitter, where the scandal first broke. The economy minister, who is seen smiling as he accepts the present, also begged forgiveness: Even though the Asexma present came as a surprise, I apologize. What happened is not consistent with respect for the dignity of women. Also in the photograph are two center-left candidates to the presidency: Jose Miguel Insulza, a former secretary general of the Organization of American States, and Senator Alejandro Guillier. Both have since issued condemnatory statements, despite applauding in public on Tuesday. My position against sexism and gender violence has been long held and is well known. I lament and reject what happened yesterday at the Asexma meeting, said Insulza. Guillier, for his part, condemned all types of discrimination and gender violence, even symbolic ones. Former Chilean presidents Ricardo Lagos and Sebastian Pinera have voiced rebukes of their own. English version by Susana Urra. They say when 'Denzel Washington speaks, no one else does!' The same happened recently when he lectured a reporter about how to go about her job in the field of journalism. Denzel was on the red carpet for his film 'Fences' and the reporter asked him about 'fake news' doing the rounds on the Internet, in which she hinted Donald Trump and his supporters for propagating it. Denzel Washington masterfully turned the tables against the reporter and said, "If you don't read the newspaper you're uniformed. If you do read it you're misinformed. That's a great question. What is the long-term effect of too much information? One of the effects is the need to be first, not even to be true anymore. So what a responsibility you all have; to tell the truth, not to just be first, but to tell the truth. We live in a society now where it's just first. Who cares? Get it out there. We don't care who it hurts, we don't care who we destroy, we don't care if it's true. Just say it, sell it." The reporters jaws dropped after hearing Denzel, and it was trending online for two full days. Jacqueline Fernandez got super excited about how Denzel Washington spoke the truth right back to the media and posted the video clip on her Instagram account by saying, "Love what he says and how he says it! Doesn't get more true than this!!! #responsiblejournalism #respect #dignity #values are most important #stoptheBS." The media has severely taken a beating in the USA after Donald Trump's victory, as they bashed him left, right and centre every single day and told him that he would never win. President-elect Trump shot back by calling them "the dishonest media" and "a bunch of liars" so much so that a newsreader started crying on live TV when Trump was declared the winner while defeating Clinton. Well, it's great to see Jacqueline Fernandez being impressed by Denzel Washington on the issues that matter the most - Truth in journalism. Shahrukh Khan Is A Coward & Beggar! Says Canadian Ex Minister Ujjal Dosanjh For Meeting Raj Thackery 'My Mom Is Upset' Sana said, "My mom is upset about this, but I hope she will soon understand. She demands to know: 'Why have I exposed so much?'. But I think that all mothers in her place would have reacted likewise." 'It Has Taken Her By Surprise' When Sana was asked, whether she asked her mom about this film, she told, "No, I did not. It has taken her by surprise." Asked about the reason for not telling her, she told, "Some people take a long time to understand and get convinced. Me too." Sana's Mom Not Talking To Her? When asked about the same, she told, "Not really, but I have told her: 'Ma, my character is nice which is why I did it but please stop judging me on it'." Sana On Shooting Sex Scenes "Of course, I know audiences enjoy it but trust me, I find sex scenes tougher than emotional scenes. It is very important to do sex scenes perfectly. Vishal used to hold my hand and say: Sana, please don't worry, you will be looking very pretty in these scenes," told Sana to Spotboye. Is There Any Backless Scene Of Sana? On that she told, "Thankfully, no. Vishal said: 'Whatever you have done is more than enough'. WTH has content." Had She Done Retakes Of Love Scenes? "Minimum. We made very sure of every camera angle and all things that mattered before we rolled. Vishal always set up the stage very patiently." Sana Got Hate Mails For Exposing In WTH When asked if she got any hate mail for exposing much in the film, Sana said, "Of course, there are some haters. There is nobody in this world who doesn't have his share of haters. Maybe Abdul Kalam saab was the only exception." Bollywood is having a hard time this year after the Uri attacks as Pakistani artists are banned in the country and several self righteous groups have flamed the anger and targeted it against actors from across the border. A lot of directors, producers and actors have been facing backlash for including Pakistani actors in their films and now former Health Minister of Canada, Ujjal Dosanjh has written a letter to Shahrukh Khan showing his disgust for meeting Raj Thackery to discuss the safety issues during the release of Raees. In the letter, Ujjal Dosanjh has called Shahrukh Khan a "coward" and a "Beggar" for not standing up to "self-appointed guardians" MNS. Read the whole letter below! "Dear Shah Rukh, I hope you do not mind me calling you Shah Rukh. Like most Indians, I feel I know you. But then again, perhaps I don't. First, it was Karan Johar prostrating himself before the self-appointed extra-constitutional arbiters of Indian patriotism, the MNS- an edifice of fanaticism and hate. I never thought you, the King, could succumb to such illegal and unseemly conduct of any goons, let alone the right-wing religious fanatic variety. I had once defended in writing your freedom to speak when you had thought out loud about an increasing sense of insecurity being felt by many people in India. Until yesterday you were King Khan, the king of most Indian hearts. Now, one is left to wonder what you really are. I don't know Mahira Khan. I am told she has an impressive screen presence. And you chose her to be your leading lady. You must have seen something in her to ask her to venture across the barb-wired border and appear in Raees despite the thorny Indo-Pak relations. You know that the word "raees" means "chief", with a significant whiff of strength and power emanating from it. You were the King and had power that held sway over countless Indian hearts. Raj Thackeray and his hate-spewing followers had no legal power to enforce their diktats. That is why they threatened to disrupt the peace and prevent 'Raees' from being shown in the theatres unless you paid obeisance to Thackeray and agreed to not have Mahira attend the release of 'Raees'. It must have been in a moment of fear or cowardice- you may call it desire to save your 'Raees' from ruin and I would reluctantly understand- you decided to transform from the King in you into a beggar, clutching the beggar's bowl in your frightfully folded hands and walk over to seek MNS' mercy. In that moment you, just as Karan Johar had done before you- granted them the right to be the self-appointed 'guardians' of peace and order in Mumbai and the surrounding areas. At that moment you mortgaged forever your freedom, particularly your freedom of expression, to MNS and any other group of goons who may choose to mimic them now or later. You might argue that you couldn't count on Chief Minister Fadnavis having any or sufficient backbone to come to your aid and put Thackeray and his followers in their place. You knew he had once already surrendered to Raj Thackeray the chief ministerial power and responsibility to maintain law and order by sacrificing Johar at the MNS' altar. But then again, life is all about choosing to fight rather than foregoing one's dignity. You chose to be stripped of your dignity. You are one of the world's wealthiest actors. You did not need to make more films just for money. I also know times do change and the hate of the MNS variety isn't the kind of force that lasts forever. If people of goodwill band together they can always defeat the forces of darkness and evil. And then there is Mahatma Gandhi's love is truth, truth is love-a power mightier than a million Hitlers. All the world needs is a powerful voice of resistance against evil. Yours could have been that voice. Unfortunately, you failed to become that voice. What kind of India is being ushered in where the tallest pillars of the film world like Karan and you keep falling one by one to pure hate and evil? Vast majority of Indians are decent, honest, peace-loving and hardworking. They are also freedom loving. If you had resisted the suppression of your freedom of expression, they would have stood with you. Had you told the pseudo-patriots to mind their own damn business, many Indians would have been ready to stand shoulder to shoulder with you in the ensuing fight. But unfortunately, you chose surrender to evil, SRK. You bowed to hate. Hate won. And the love-far deeper and more important than the one for which you routinely sing and dance in the movies-the love of fundamental liberty and freedom of expression lost too. 'King' Khan, since you are no longer worthy of being called the "King", please tell us what to call you after your extremely deplorable deal with the merchants of hate of the MNS? Your friend, Ujjal Dosanjh" Well, it's one thing for Mr. Ujjal Dosanjh to sit behind a computer and lecture Shahrukh Khan about what is right and what is wrong about freedom and peace, and it's another thing to be in India and live through the harsh realities of self appointed guardians from several fringe groups who reign supreme power. The only option left is to either fight with them (which is impossible) or to maintain amicable relations with the groups for your own good. Shahrukh Khan chose the latter, which is totally understandable. Hollywood actress Ruby Rose reveals that she would almost have drowned during the shooting of her forthcoming movie, Meg. The 30-year-old movie star, also stated that the incident has left deep scars on her mind. Ruby said she was even more worried about the fact that, the entire crew and director of the film thought that she was just acting when she was actually trying to rescue herself while shooting for the intense shark scene. "John thought I was acting, and I was acting for a little bit, but then I really needed them to throw me something to get out of the water.(John) was like, 'Just hold, this is great, this is amazing.' And I was thinking, 'This is not fantastic, I'm sinking'. Said Ruby Rose in a statement. "I then screamed, 'Help!' I did it in my American accent because I thought, 'If this looks amazing, I still want it'. Because you can't say anything longer than (Ruby) when you're choking water up," Rose added further. Meg is a movie based on the famous 1997 sci-fi book titled Meg: A Novel Of Deep Terror, written by Steve Alten. The movie has been set for a March 2018 release. As per the reports, the plot revolves round the character of a former Naval captain portrayed by Jason Statham, assigned for a mission to rescue a group of Chinese scientists from a 70-foot prehistoric shark in the middle of a deep sea. Zain Imam who heaped praises for his negative role as Yuvraj Luthra in Zee TV's primetime soap opera, Tashan-E-Ishq has bagged a meaty role in Yeh Vaada Raha. Yes, the popular show took a massive leap of 15 years and apart from the female lead, almost the entire cast was replaced. The leap happened recently, post which Zain entered the show as the new male lead. He is playing the role of Abeer oppposite actress Sonal Vengurlekar. His professional life is definitely on a roll. It seems like his personal life is also on a roll! Yes, the latest buzz is that the handsome actor is in a relationship with the very pretty Eisha Acton. Eisha is a British-born model and TV anchor and is currently hosting the Indian Super League. Recently, Eisha posted a super cute picture of the duo on Instagram and even wished him luck for his new beginning. She wrote, "Yay he's back on your screens... all the best @zainimam_official #aka#Abeer make sure y'all watching #YehVaadaRaha @ZeeTV 10pm Monday-Friday." Don't they look adorable together? Yes! They do. Stay tuned for more updates... HONG KONG, CHINA -- (Marketwired) -- 12/14/16 --Yingde Gases Group Company Limited ("Yingde Gases", the "Group" or the "Company"; SEHK stock code: 02168) was shocked at an open letter (the "Open Letter") on Hong Kong Economic Journal, which was published by Mr. Zhongguo Sun ("Mr. Sun") and Mr. Trevor Raymond Strutt ("Mr. Strutt") (collectively, the "Disgruntled Directors") without the authorization of the Board on December 14, 2016. The Company is uncertain about the purpose or motive of the Disgruntled Directors behind the publishing of the Open Letter, or whether there is any ulterior motive. Yingde Gases published announcements on 6 November 2016, 8 November 2016 and 2 December 2016, to propose issuing 378,000,000 new shares (the "Proposed Placing") to Originwater Hong Kong Environmental Protection Co., Limited ("Originwater") under a general mandate. In addition, Yingde Gases also published an announcement on 6 November 2016 to reassign Mr. Sun and Mr. Strutt from executive directors to non-executive directors of the Company and remove Mr. Sun and Mr. Strutt from the posts of chief executive officer and chief operating officer of the Company respectively (the "Management Restructuring"). The Proposed Placing and the Management Restructuring were the collective decisions of the majority of the board of directors of the Company, including the independent non-executive directors at the Board meetings on 5 November 2016, in accordance with the articles of association of the Company. The Group is convinced that the Proposed Placing and the Management Restructuring are in the interest of the Company and its shareholders as a whole. The Proposed Placing would be able to improve the financial structure of the Company, lower its financial costs, and introduce Originwater as a strategic investor, which should be helpful in improving the management, long-term business development and corporate governance of the Company. As for the Management Restructuring, it will enable the senior management to cope with the challenges the Company is facing in the current market and economic environment and to encourage the senior management to work more efficiently at a higher performance level to create more value for the shareholders of the Company. To the best knowledge of the Group, the public shareholders, investors and creditors generally responded positively to the Proposed Placing and the Management Restructuring. Meanwhile, the employees of the Company welcomed the decisions with good morale. However, following the announcement of the Proposed Placing and the Management Restructuring, the Disgruntled Directors have been trying to frustrate the Group's move to implement the above-mentioned decisions. After the announcement of Proposed Placing, the Disgruntled Directors engaged Anglo Chinese Corporate Finance, Limited to submit a number of complaint letters to the Securities and Futures Commission (the "SFC") alleging that Originwater is acting in concert with Mr. Zhao Xiangti ("Mr. Zhao", the chairman, an executive director and a substantial shareholder of the Company). Moreover, the Disgruntled Directors requested to convene an extraordinary general meeting to remove all the executive directors of the Company and reinstate themselves as executive directors of the Company on 12 December 2016 and published the Open Letter on 14 December 2016. The Group believes that, the Disgruntled Directors' frustration of the Proposed Placing has caused severe delay in the completion of the Proposed Placing and, as a result, has added to the difficulty of the Company in repaying the bank loans. Given the urgency of loan repayment, the Company is proactively making financial arrangements by all reasonable means to minimize the adverse impact brought by the delay in the completion of the Proposed Placing. On the other hand, due to the Disgruntled Directors' unsatisfactory performance when they were the executive directors, the Board, excluding the Disgruntled Directors, strongly believes that to reinstate them as executive directors of the Company is not in the best interest of the Company and its shareholders as a whole. As for the performance of the Disgruntled Directors during their term of office, the Company is conducting an internal financial and business investigation. The Company will disclose the key findings in due course. The Company reserves the right to hold the Disgruntled Directors accountable for any inappropriate actions during their tenure of office with the Company. Mr. Zhao Xiangti, Chairman of Yingde Gases said, "We intend to introduce Originwater as a strategic investor into our company through the proposed share placement. This can serve to meet the Group's urgent financial needs so as to improve its financial structure and reduce its financial expense. On the other hand, the move can also help the Group to raise the standard of management and can be beneficial to its long-term development. The decision is in the interest of the Group and its shareholders as a whole. As a founder of the Group, I expect the investors and shareholders to share the same view with the board of directors and to act in the interest of the Group, that is, to support the current board of directors and management team in their move to start their work as per normal. This will enable the Company to quickly resume its normal operation and generate greater value for the shareholders." The Company has applied to Hong Kong Stock Exchange for the resumption of trade in its shares at 9 a.m. on 15 December 2016. About Yingde Gases Group Co. Ltd. The Group has been the largest independent on-site gas supplier PRC since 2009. According to the SAI Report 2015, the Group remained as the largest industrial gas supplier in PRC in terms of total annual revenue as of 31 December 2015. The Company produces supplies and distributes a variety of industrial gas products to on-site and merchant customers in various regions in PRC. The main gas products are Oxygen, Nitrogen and Argon. iPR Ogilvy & Mather Tina Law / Gary Li / Joseph Zhou Tel: (852) 2136 6181 / 3170 6753 / 3920 7649 Fax: (852) 3170 6606 Email: Email Contact / Email Contact / Email Contact BEDFORD (dpa-AFX) - Hologic Inc. (HOLX) said that it agreed to sell its share of its blood screening business to long-time commercial partner, Grifols (GRFS), for gross proceeds of $1.85 billion in cash. The transaction has been approved by the boards of directors of both companies. As per the agreement, Grifols will receive a fully paid-up license to certain of Hologic's intellectual property for use in the blood screening field. Approximately 175 people, mainly in operations and research and development, will transfer to Grifols, along with Hologic's blood screening manufacturing facility in Rancho Bernardo, California. Hologic will retain the engineering expertise that led to the development of the fully automated TIGRIS and Panther systems, but will partner with Grifols to ensure that blood screening customers continue to benefit from state-of-the-art instrumentation over the long term. For all of Hologic's fiscal 2017, the Company's share of the blood screening business was forecast to contribute approximately $240 million of revenue, GAAP earnings per shareof $0.19, and non-GAAP earnings per share of $0.34. Hologic expects to update its financial guidance for fiscal 2017 after the transaction closes. The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of calendar 2017, subject to customary conditions such as the expiration or termination of any applicable waiting periods under antitrust laws. Grifols said it expects the transaction will positively impact group margins and bolster generation of operating cash flows. The revenues of the Diagnostic Division will not change as a result of this acquisition due to the existing joint-business between Grifols and Hologic in place since 2014. Under the existing arrangement, Grifols owns customer facing activities and records all revenues. In this respect, the Diagnostic Division's sales will continue to represent around 16% of Grifols' total revenue. Grifols said it will finance the acquisition with $1.700 billion term loan and existing cash on the balance sheet. The term loan has been arranged and fully underwritten by Nomura. The agreement does not include any financial restrictions relating to Grifols' dividend or investment policies. The acquisition has been unanimously approved by the boards of directors of both companies. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX Kostenloser Wertpapierhandel auf Smartbroker.de CANBERA (dpa-AFX) - The U.S. dollar strengthened against the other major currencies in the Asian session on Thursday. The U.S. dollar rose to nearly a 2-year high of 1.0468 against the euro, a 2-week high of 1.2513 against the pound, a 1-year high of 1.0256 against the Swiss franc and a 10-month high of 117.86 against the yen, from yesterday's closing quotes of 1.0533, 1.2562, 1.0201 and 117.03, respectively. Against the Australian, the New Zealand and the Canadian dollar, the greenback advanced to a 2-week high of 0.7384, 0.7076 and 1.3324 from yesterday's closing quotes of 0.7405, 0.7117 and 1.3282, respectively. If the greenback extends its uptrend, it is likely to find resistance around 1.03 against the euro, 1.21 against the pound, 1.03 against the franc, 118.00 against the yen, 0.72 against the aussie, 0.69 against the kiwi and 1.35 against the loonie. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann. CANBERA (dpa-AFX) - The Japanese yen weakened against the other major currencies in the Asian session on Thursday. The yen fell to nearly a 7-month low of 123.55 against the euro, nearly a 6-month low of 147.51 against the pound, an 8-month low of 115.01 against the Swiss franc and a 10-month high of 117.86 against the U.S. dollar, from yesterday's closing quotes of 123.28, 146.99, 114.69 and 117.03, respectively. Against the Australian, the New Zealand and the Canadian dollars, the yen dropped to a 1-year low of 87.28, a 1-1/2-year low of 83.58 and an 8-month low of 88.51 from yesterday's closing quotes of 86.67, 83.29 and 88.10, respectively. If the yen extends its downtrend, it is likely to find support around 125.00 against the euro, 148.00 against the pound, 116.00 against the franc, 118.00 against the greenback, 88.00 against the aussie, 85.00 against the kiwi and 90.00 against the loonie. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann. Regulatory News: Kiadis Pharma N.V. ("Kiadis Pharma" or the "Company") (Euronext Amsterdam and Brussels: KDS),a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company developing innovative T-cell immunotherapy treatments for blood cancers and inherited blood disorders, today announces that it has obtained regulatory approval from the national authority in the United Kingdom (the MHRA, the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency), as well as approval from the Ethics Committees of the Royal Manchester Children's Hospital and the Birmingham Children's Hospital to start a Phase I/II clinical trial with its product ATIR201 for thalassemia, according to schedule. Thalassemia is an inherited blood disorder which results in abnormal hemoglobin formation, leading to improper oxygen transport and destruction of red blood cells. In this new trial the safety and feasibility of using ATIR201 in pediatric and adult patients suffering from beta-thalassemia major, the most severe form of the disease, will be studied. There is currently no approved curative medicine for beta-thalassemia major. The current standard of care treatment is purely symptomatic, requiring lifelong blood transfusions and iron chelators, with drug support to improve hematopoiesis. Replacing the diseased system and restoring the proper production of hemoglobin through an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) from a healthy half-matched family donor could provide a cure for this disease. After an HSCT treatment, however, it usually takes the patient several months to recover to near-normal blood cell levels and immune cell functions, during which time the patient is vulnerable to infections caused by bacteria, viruses and fungi. The addition of ATIR201, administered as an adjunctive immuno-therapeutic on top of an HSCT, is intended to provide the patient with functional, mature immune cells that can fight infections while not eliciting severe Graft-versus-Host-Disease (GVHD), thereby bridging the time until the immune system has fully re-grown from stem cells in the transplanted graft. The new trial will commence in the United Kingdom and the Company plans to expand the trial into Germany pending regulatory approval. A total of up to ten beta-thalassemia major patients will be enrolled. Kiadis Pharma expects first safety and efficacy results to become available in the second half of 2017. Manfred Rudiger, PhD, Chief Executive Officer of Kiadis Pharma, commented: "We are excited to initiate this new Phase I/II study with ATIR201 for thalassemia patients on track as planned. It is well established that a stem-cell transplant, once engrafted, can be functional for life and so the aim of our approach is to not just ameliorate symptoms or reduce the need for transfusions, but to provide patients with an enduring, life-long cure. Our approach could provide an alternative to various gene-therapy-based strategies which, for example, may suffer from gene silencing or suboptimal expression levels over time. We believe ATIR201 has the potential to make curative HSCT a viable option to many more patients suffering from inborn disorders of the blood like thalassemia." About Kiadis Pharma Kiadis Pharma is focused on cell-based immunotherapy products for the treatment of blood cancers and inherited blood disorders. The Company's products have the potential to address the risks and limitations connected with allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), namely Graft-versus-Host-Disease (GVHD), cancer relapse, opportunistic infections and limited matched donor availability. The Company believes that HSCT could become a first-choice treatment for blood cancers, inherited blood disorders and possibly autoimmune diseases and solid organ transplantations. On December 5, 2016 at the Annual Meeting of the American Society of Hematology (ASH), the Company reported positive Phase II results with its lead product ATIR101 in patients with blood cancer. The data showed that ATIR101 significantly reduced Transplant Related Mortality, significantly improved Overall Survival and did not elicit grade III-IV GVHD in any patient. ATIR101 has been granted Orphan Drug Designations both in the US and Europe. The Company's second product candidate, ATIR201, addresses inherited blood disorders with an initial focus on thalassemia, a disease which results in destruction of red blood cells in patients. Kiadis Pharma, based in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, was granted an Advanced Therapy Medicinal Product (ATMP) certificate for manufacturing quality and non-clinical data by the European Medicines Agency (EMA). The Company's shares are listed on Euronext Amsterdam and Euronext Brussels. For more information visit www.kiadis.com Forward Looking Statements Certain statements, beliefs and opinions in this press release are forward-looking, which reflect Kiadis Pharma's or, as appropriate, Kiadis Pharma's directors' current expectations and projections about future events. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These risks, uncertainties and assumptions could adversely affect the outcome and financial effects of the plans and events described herein. A multitude of factors including, but not limited to, changes in demand, competition and technology, can cause actual events, performance or results to differ significantly from any anticipated development. Forward looking statements contained in this press release regarding past trends or activities should not be taken as a representation that such trends or activities will continue in the future. As a result, Kiadis Pharma expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release any update or revisions to any forward-looking statements in this press release as a result of any change in expectations or any change in events, conditions, assumptions or circumstances on which these forward-looking statements are based. Neither Kiadis Pharma nor its advisers or representatives nor any of its subsidiary undertakings or any such person's officers or employees guarantees that the assumptions underlying such forward-looking statements are free from errors nor does either accept any responsibility for the future accuracy of the forward-looking statements contained in this press release or the actual occurrence of the forecasted developments. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this press release. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161214005935/en/ Contacts: Company Contact: Manfred Rudiger, CEO Kiadis Pharma Tel. +31 20 314 02 50 communication@kiadis.com or International Media and Investor Contact: Mary-Jane Elliott, Lindsey Neville, Hendrik Thys Consilium Strategic Communications Tel: +44 (0) 203 709 5708 kiadis@consilium-comms.com Venezuelan Foreign Minister Delcy Rodriguez has criticized the actions of Argentinean police officers and officials, claiming they physically assaulted her on Wednesday morning as she attempted to enter a meeting of foreign ministers of the South American trade bloc Mercosur. Delcy Rodriguez speaks in Buenos Aires. AFP More information La canciller venezolana trata de entrar a la fuerza en una reunion de Mercosur Rodriguez, who was accompanied by Bolivian Foreign Affairs Minister David Choquehuanca, tried to enter the Palacio San Martin in Buenos Aires despite not having been invited to the event after fellow full members of the six-nation group of Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay stripped the country of its voting rights for failure to follow group rules. Speaking to the press at the doors of the palace, the Venezuelan minister said that if they didnt let her in, she would enter through the window. Argentinas foreign affairs minister, Susana Malcorra, then tried to placate Rodriguez by calling a bilateral meeting but when Rodriguez and Choquehuanca attempted to attend, tense scenes ensued and the ministers were jostled. The Venezuelan minister said that if they didnt let her in, she would enter through the window Later on Wednesday, Rodriguez arrived at the citys Instituto Patria, the headquarters of the supporters of former President Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner, with her arm in a sling. Rodriguez then said she had been attacked by a policeman and an official from the Argentinean Foreign Affairs Ministry. She said Choquehuanca and an assistant were also manhandled in the skirmish. There was a line of riot police, I raised my hand and said I was the foreign affairs minister of Venezuela, and in response, a policeman hit me with his hand. We managed to get in and there was another barrier where I was grabbed: I had my arm twisted and he told me to leave, said the minister before an auditorium full of Kirchner supporters. Never, in any part of the world, have foreign affairs ministers been met with a line of riot police or have foreign affairs ministers and their delegations been stopped. I have got no evidence of that, said Rodriguez. I will take it as revenge on the part of [Argentinean President Mauricio] Macri, the minister added, in reference to Macris comments at a Mercosur summit in December 2015 in Paraguay when he demanded the rapid release of political prisoners in Venezuela. At that meeting, Macri also said the priorities of the bloc were to push forward with free trade negotiations with the European Union (EU) and the Pacific Alliance trading bloc. We managed to get in and there was another barrier where I was grabbed: I had my arm twisted and he told me to leave Venezuelan Foreign Minister Delcy Rodriguez On Wednesday, Rodriguez said: The only thing they are trying to exclude is the Venezuelan model because when it comes to this meeting, [Argentinean Foreign Minister] Malcorra has claimed Venezuela isnt part of the free trade agreement with the EU, a treaty that has been drawn up behind closed doors. They dont want to engage in dialogue and are wrong. They arent just wrong but also lack morals and shame because we know that this attempted sanction against Venezuela should first be applied to them, for not having efficiently incorporated Mercosur rules in the manner Venezuela has done in just four years, the countrys foreign minister said. A shocked Malcorra later explained that she had informed her Venezuelan counterpart in writing that she was not invited to Wednesday mornings event. English version by George Mills. MOSCOW, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The 121st China Import and Export Fair (Canton Fair), officially held a promotion event at Sheraton Palace Hotel in Moscow on December 14. The event was hosted by China Foreign Trade Centre and co-organized by the Russian Asian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs, gathering business organizations, trade entrepreneurs, large chain retailers and media participants in Russia. Photo - http://mma.prnewswire.com/media/449794/A.jpg Photo - http://mma.prnewswire.com/media/449793/B.jpg One of the most influential business events in China, the Canton Fair has gone through 60 years as a comprehensive and professional exhibition. Every exhibition features 16 commodity categories, including electronics, construction and building materials and machinery, hardware and tools, consumer products, gifts, clothing and textile, medical supplies and pharmaceutical health care products and food. Zhang Di noted that China and Russia have very close relationship, and more Russian companies are encouraged to participate in the Canton Fair. The fair, as an excellent platform, enables traders, especially small- to mid sized companies, from both countries to reach cooperation and business exchange. Zhu Liangexpressed that the bridge between Canton Fair and Russian companies built by the China Southern Airlines will make great contributions to the economic and trade exchanges of the two countries. Russian traders, according to Ye Jijiang, has been a key partner of Canton Fair. A total of 186,000 professional buyers from 213 countries and regions attended the 120th Canton Fair with turnover reaching 27.9 billion USD, among which 6,165 buyers came from Russia. The 121st Canton Fair will continue to upgrade exhibition zones of emerging and trendy topics such as new energy, pet supplies and outdoor spa facilities and meanwhile invite high quality exhibitors that meet market demand upon various indicators including export and volume, independent intellectual property rights, industry certification and industry exhibition experience to offer more diverse and premium products for buyers to choose. In addition to the exhibition itself, the 121st Canton Fair will host various forums, design shows and exchange events, bringing abundant information and opportunities for industrial members to explore and integrate with other advantage resources, further promote the development and convergence in the industry. "As Canton Fair upgrades the service models, the guests not only value the fair as a place to purchase goods or promote brands, but also as a platform for trade exchanges," said Ye. "At the Canton Fair, buyers and exhibitors from Russia will not only be able to purchase high quality products from China, but also promote new technologies and products from Russia and explore the potential Chinese market." LABEGE, FRANCE and HONG KONG, CHINA -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- Sigfox, the world's leading provider of connectivity for the Internet of Things (IoT), and Thinxtra, the Sigfox Operator in Australia and New Zealand, today announced an agreement to roll-out Sigfox' IoT network in Hong Kong SAR (Special Administrative Region) in 2017. The Hong Kong SAR Government has addressed the importance of IoT in its agenda. The 2014 Digital 21 (the blueprint for Information Technology and Communications (ICT) development) has recognized IoT as one of the latest technologies Hong Kong should adopt and champion, and the 2015 Policy Address introduced a new initiative "Energizing Kowloon East" aiming to carry out a pilot study in that district to examine the feasibility of developing a Smart City. The IoT space opens up new and exciting opportunities by connecting the physical world to the Internet. In just five years, the company has built a global wireless network that provides a simple, efficient connectivity solution, enabling devices to connect to the cloud at ultra low-cost and using minimal energy. Sigfox's network is now present in 28 countries and on track to be in 60 by 2018, which will represent over 80% of the world's growth domestic product. "Hong Kong as an innovation hub and technology center, and as the gateway to China, will benefit greatly from the most advanced and mature global IoT network, and developing the local ecosystem will benefit all the other countries in the region. We look forward to extend our partnership with Thinxtra, our operator in Australia and New Zealand", says Rodolphe Baronnet-Fruges, Sigfox executive vice president networks and operators. "We are delighted to expand our network to Hong Kong market together with Thinxtra, and we are confident that together, we will strengthen Hong Kong government's IoT," said Roswell Wolff, Sigfox's president, Asia Pacific. Thinxtra was the first Sigfox operator to extend the network in Asia Pacific and has achieved rapid coverage, having rolled out the network across 65% of the Australian and 80% of the New Zealand population in just 8 months. Earlier this year, Thinxtra has announced an engagement with Silicon Controls for 1M connections, as well as a memorandum of understanding (MoU) signed between the State Government of South Australia and Sigfox, for full state roll out of the Sigfox network across South Australia. Murray Hankinson, Thinxtra Managing Director Asia said, "Thinxtra is the pure play LPWAN IoT service provider in Australia and New Zealand and will soon be in Hong Kong, supporting the city's vision for IoT and Smart City. We have proven that we have a winning team that lives and breathes IoT, a world leading secure purpose built technology in Sigfox and that we achieve great things quickly and efficiently working with local partners and businesses. We are planning to replicate this winning formula in Hong Kong. This experience and forward thinking will serve us well in bringing the most mature IoT network to Hong Kong -- territory-wide. We are excited by the opportunity to harness local talent and the technological community to expand the Sigfox ecosystem in support of Hong Kong's local & global applications. We are already open for business, having recently set up our Solutions business in the HKSTP to foster and promote the IoT device design, solution, and manufacturing industries." About Sigfox Sigfox is the world's leading provider of connectivity for the Internet of Things (IoT). The company has built a global network to connect billions of devices to the Internet while consuming as little energy as possible, as simply as possible. Sigfox's unique approach to device-to-cloud communications addresses the three greatest barriers to global IoT adoption: cost, energy consumption, and global scalability. Today, the network is present in 28 countries and on track to cover 60 by 2018 -- covering a population of 451 million people. With millions of objects connected and a rapidly growing partner ecosystem, Sigfox empowers companies to move their business model towards more digital services. Founded in 2010 by Ludovic Le Moan and Christophe Fourtet, the company is headquartered in Labege near Toulouse, France's "IoT Valley". Sigfox also has offices in Paris, Madrid, Munich, Boston, San Francisco, Dubai and Singapore. For more information, see www.sigfox.com and follow us on Twitter, Facebook and Youtube. About Thinxtra Thinxtra is the exclusive Sigfox operator for Australia & New Zealand. Thinxtra is an Internet of Things (IoT) company founded by IoT experts who share the same passion and expertise: connecting things to improve business processes and people's lives. Thinxtra is backed by NZX-listed high-tech company Rakon Limited, which has a history of innovation in communications technology going back some 50 years. By opening an office in Hong Kong, Thinxtra aims at empowering AsiaPac's Internet of Things with Sigfox world-leading LPWAN connectivity as well as building a full eco-system of IoT solutions & services to enable the non-connected to connect, increase productivity, accelerate decision making, improve quality of service or simply solve problems in an economic & connected manner. Visit www.thinxtra.com and follow us on Twitter @Thinxtra. SIGFOX contact: Laurence Collet Global Media Relations Manager + 33 786 273 643 Email Contact Thinxtra contact: Renald Gallis VP marketing & ecosystem +614 0489 4960 Email Contact Regulatory News: Nel Hydrogen Solutions, a division of Nel ASA (OSE:NEL), has been awarded a contract by Uno-X Hydrogen AS (Uno-X Hydrogen) to build the first H2Station in Bergen, Norway. "Uno-X Hydrogen is developing a world-class hydrogen network in Norway and we are exited to initiate the roll-out in Bergen and the Norwegian West Coast. This brings us one step closer to enabling hydrogen transportation between all the major cities in Norway. In addition, there is a strong regional demand for hydrogen solutions in Bergen, where hydrogen cars have already been deployed and are simply waiting at the harbor for fueling stations to be finalized," says Jacob Krogsgaard, Senior Vice President of Nel Hydrogen Solutions. The new H2Station will be the first of two new hydrogen fueling stations in Bergen. The contract has a value of approximately EUR one million, and will be deliverd during the second quarter of 2017. The contract award brings Nel's 2016 year-to-date order intake to approximately NOK 135 million. ENDS About Nel ASA www.nelhydrogen.com Nel is a global, dedicated hydrogen company, delivering optimal solutions to produce, store and distribute hydrogen from renewable energy. We serve industries, energy and gas companies with leading hydrogen technology. Since its foundation in 1927, Nel has a proud history of development and continual improvement of hydrogen plants. Our hydrogen solutions cover the entire value chain from hydrogen production technologies to manufacturing of hydrogen fueling stations, providing all fuel cell electric vehicles with the same fast fueling and long range as conventional vehicles today. About Uno-X Hydrogen Uno-X Hydrogen AS is a joint venture, owned by Uno-X, Nel and Praxair with 41 %, 39 and 20 %, respectively. The joint venture will build a network of hydrogen refueling stations, where fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) can operate between all the major cities in Norway. The stations will be deployed in cities like Oslo, Bergen, Trondheim, Stavanger, Kristiansand, along with corresponding corridor locations. The target is that FCEVs can drive between the most populated cities in Norway within 2020. This information was brought to you by Cision http://news.cision.com View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161214006374/en/ Contacts: Nel ASA Jon Andre Lkke, CEO Tel.: +47 907 44 949 or Bjrn Simonsen, VP Market Development and Public Relations Tel.: +47 971 79 821 STOCKHOLM, Sweden, Dec 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Bactiguard has entered into partnership with Roeser Medical GmbH ("Roeser") and signed an exclusive distribution agreement for Germany and Switzerland. At the same time, an order for products worth some EUR 400000 has been placed and will be delivered throughout 2017. Bactiguard's central European coverage has expanded significantly in 2016, with market presence in Austria, Germany, Poland and Switzerland. In the same period, a new clinical trial was initiated at the leading prostate cancer center, the Martini-Klinik of the University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf. "Entering Germany with an experienced and well connected partner has been a top priority for us. We are confident that Roeser has the competence needed to tailor our offer to the needs of the German healthcare sector and can provide access to both public and private hospitals. Earlier this year, we entered Austria and Poland. With the addition of Germany, one of the biggest markets in the region, we have increased our European footprint significantly", says Christian Kinch, CEO "Roeser focuses on helping our customers deal with increasingly limited resources, by providing products and services that add value and increase their efficiency. Bactiguard's innovative solution for infection prevention shortens hospital stay for patients and fulfills a clear need in the market. We are therefore very enthusiastic about this partnership," says Jens Egert CEO of Roeser Medical GmbH. Roeser is one of Germany's leading providers to the healthcare sector. The company is privately owned, has a nationwide coverage and some 300 employees, whereof 60 in direct sales Roeser has great access to the intensive care units and also caters to rehabilitation centers and the homecare segment. Infection rates are significantly higher in the ICUs and patients are more exposed, which increases the need for prevention. For rehabilitation and homecare purposes, the Bactiguard infection protection portfolio can significantly improve the quality for life for long term users. For further information, please contact: Cecilia Edstrom, Senior Vice President Sales and New Business, Mobile: +46722 26 23 28 This information is information that Bactiguard Holding AB (publ) is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out above, at 08:00 CET on 15 December, 2016. CONTACT: This information was brought to you by Cision http://news.cision.com http://news.cision.com/bactiguard-holding-ab--publ-/r/bactiguard-enters-germany,c2150365 The following files are available for download: THE HAGUE (dpa-AFX) - Royal Dutch Shell (RDS-B, RDSB.L, RDSA.L, RDS-A) announced Thursday that it has appointed Jessica Uhl as Chief Financial Officer, with effect from March 9, 2017. Uhl succeeds Simon Henry, who is concluding his service as CFO after more than seven years in the role. Uhl will be an Executive Director of the Company and a member of its Executive Committee, and will be based in The Netherlands. Henry will remain on the Board as CFO until March 9 and sign the 2016 annual report, after which he will hand over his duties. He will then remain available to Uhl and to the Board to assist with transition until June 30. Henry has been with Shell for over 30 years and was appointed Chief Financial Officer of the company in May 2009. He is also Regional Executive Director for Asia Pacific with specific oversight of new business development in China. Uhl joined Shell in 2004 and has held Finance leadership roles, based in Europe and the USA, in Shell's Upstream, Integrated Gas and Downstream businesses, as well as in Projects & Technology and Corporate headquarters. She is currently Executive Vice President (EVP), Finance for the Integrated Gas business. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann. LONDON, ENGLAND -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- Condor (AIM: CNR), is pleased to provide an update on scout drilling and regional exploration at the La India Project, Nicaragua, which hosts a high grade mineral resource of 18.08 M tonnes at 4.0 g/t for 2.31 M oz gold. Highlights -- 142.4 g/t gold rock chip sample identified approximately 30 m along strike from a 53.9 g/t gold rock chip on the Los Limones prospect at the northern end of a 12.5 km mineralised corridor, 9 km north of the main La India open pit reserve. -- 168 km2 of 313 km2 soil survey completed. The aim is to identify feeder zones and new gold targets. -- Initial interpretation of soil results shows two major feeder zones, the La India and Andrea Corridors, and supports the concept of a major gold District. -- 1,123 m of 4,000 m scout drilling has been completed, assay results due in 2017. Mark Child CEO comments: "Condor's strategy of proving that La India Project is part of a major gold District is yielding positive results. A 142.4 g/t gold rock sample, 30 m along strike from a 53.9 g/t gold rock chip, at the northern end of the 12.5 km-long Andrea mineralised corridor, and 6 km away from the nearest gold resource, is highly encouraging. A regional soil survey is about 50% completed. The purpose is to generate new gold targets and better understand the district-scale mineralisation. For example, to determine upflow zones of the fossil geothermal (epithermal) system and identify new gold targets. The initial interpretation of the soil survey, combined with helicopter borne geophysics, structural and regional mapping, is that there are two major feeder zones. The La India Corridor is better understood and hosts 90% of the Project's high grade mineral resource of 18.08 M tonnes at 4.0 g/t (2.31 M oz gold). The Andrea Corridor is less well understood and is the focus of the current 4,000 m scout drilling programme". Background A regional soil geochemistry survey is underway over the 313 km2 La India Project. During 2015 and 2016 a total of 12,208 samples were collected covering 168 km2, assays have been received for most. Samples are collected along lines at 200 m or 400 m apart and at intervals varying from 50 m to 400 m (see Figure 1 below). The survey covers both 'virgin' territory, with no mapped epithermal veins, and areas of known mineralization, such as La India, America and Mestiza. The La India Project has approximately 105 km strike length of veins, of which about 55 km have been trenched or mapped in any detail;; only 13.2 km have been drill tested. Many veins have never been sampled. To view Figure 1: Soil Survey Sample Spacing, please visit this link: http://media3.marketwire.com/docs/1080285_FIGURE_1.pdf Samples collected to date are shown in the Figure 2 below. The blue dots remain to be collected. Assays are awaited for the black dots. To view Figure 2: Soil Samples Collected to date, please visit this link: http://media3.marketwire.com/docs/1080285_FIGURE_2.pdf Initial Soil Survey Interpretation The soil survey is ongoing, so this is an initial interpretation. Several elements, in particular Gold (Au), Tellurium (Te), Thallium (Tl), Arsenic (As), Silver (Ag) and Antimony (Sb), define two significant trends. These are interpreted as two major basement feeder zones: La India and Andrea Corridors (see Figure 3 below). The La India Corridor cuts obliquely across some of the better known veins, such as La India, America, Mestiza and seems to localize higher gold grades at these intersections. This understanding will help future drill targeting. There is also a suggestion that some rich veins (Tatascame, Los Limones) are en echelon structures, at high angle to the Andrea Corridor. They may have provided localized dilations for fluids to rise. Drilling to test this model at Tatascame is due to commence shortly. To view Figure 3 Two Major Basement Feeder Zones, please visit this link: http://media3.marketwire.com/docs/1080285_FIGURE_3.pdf Antimony, along with Selenium (Se) and Te, also seem to define a sinuous, almost East-West, linking structure between the two corridors ('The Link' above). This has lower gold values, for example in the East part of the Guapinol and Constancia Veins. It may not have been as important an upflow zone as La India and Andrea corridors. Several elements show a distinct drop off on the East side of the Highway Fault (see Figure 4), implying that the district-scale epithermal system was dropped down by a post-mineral offset. This down-throw preserves the top of the system at Cacao, which includes sinter and phreatic breccias, indicating paleosurface. 142.4 g/t Gold and 53.9 g/t Gold Rock Chip Samples During January-November 2016 a total of 169 rock chip samples were collected during soil sampling and mapping. Of these, 5 came back with gold values greater than 5 g/t, 4 from the Los Limones prospect, including 53.9 g/t and 142.4 g/t samples (See Figure 4 below) and 1 sample slightly north of Tatascame. In addition, 19 samples from the Dos Hermanos, Mestiza, Tatascame- El Derrumbado and Los Limones prospects have returned with values of 1-5 g/t. To view Figure 4, please visit this link: http://media3.marketwire.com/docs/1080285_FIGURE_4.pdf Scout Drilling Update Condor initiated 4,000 m of scout drilling on several prospects on 7th November 2016, starting with Cacao (See RNS dated 10th November 2016). Four drill holes for a combined drilling of 719.6 m have now been completed at Cacao. The assay results will be announced in 2017, when they are all received. The drill rig has moved to the Real de La Cruz concession, which has not previously been drilled by Condor. Circa 400 m has been drilled at the time of writing. See Figure 4. Competent Person's Declaration The information in this announcement that relates to the mineral potential, geology, exploration results and database is based on information compiled, and reviewed, by Dr Warren Pratt, Chartered Geologist (1994), Fellow of the Geological Society of London and Fellow of the Society of Economic Geologists. Dr Pratt is a geologist with over twenty years of experience in the exploration and definition of precious metal mineral resources. Dr Pratt consults to Condor Gold plc on an ad hoc basis and has considerable experience in epithermal mineralization, the type of deposit under consideration, and sufficient experience in the type of activity that he is undertaking to qualify as a 'Competent Person' as defined in the June 2009 Edition of the AIM Note for Mining and Oil & Gas Companies. Dr Pratt consents to the inclusion in the announcement of the matters based on their information in the form and context in which it appears and confirms that this information is accurate and not false or misleading. Technical Glossary ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Assay The laboratory test conducted to determine the proportion of a mineral within a rock or other material. Usually reported as parts per million which is equivalent to grams of the mineral (i.e. gold) per tonne of rock ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- En echelon In structural geology, en echelon veins are structures within rock caused by tension fractures that are parallel to the major stress orientation. They appear as sets of short, parallel, planar, mineral-filled lenses within a body of rock. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geochemistry The study of the elements and their interaction as minerals to makeup rocks and soils ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Geophysics The measurement and interpretation of the earth's physical parameters using non-invasive methods such as measuring the gravity, magnetic susceptibility, electrical conductivity, seismic response and natural radioactive emissions. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hydrothermal Hot water circulation often caused by heating of groundwater by near surface magmas and often occurring in association with volcanic activity. Hydrothermal waters can contain significant concentrations of dissolved minerals. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Magnetic The measurement of the magnetic properties of the earth (aeromagnetic) surface as controlled by the concentration and distribution survey of magnetic minerals, particularly magnetite, in the rock. Rocks containing higher levels of iron, such as mafic igneous rocks or some sedimentary rocks will have a higher magnetic susceptibility than felsic igneous rocks, siliciclastic and carbonate sediments and their metamorphic derivatives. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mineral A concentration or occurrence of material of economic Resource interest in or on the Earth's crust in such a form, quality, and quantity that there are reasonable and realistic prospects for eventual economic extraction. The location, quantity, grade, continuity and other geological characteristics of a Mineral Resource are known, estimated from specific geological knowledge, or interpreted from a well constrained and portrayed geological model ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mineral The economically mineable part of a Measured and/or Indicated Reserve Mineral Resource. It includes diluting materials and allowances for losses, which may occur when the material is mined. Appropriate assessments and studies have been carried out, and include consideration of and modification by realistically assumed mining, metallurgical, economic, marketing, legal, environmental, social and governmental factors. These assessments demonstrate at the time of reporting that extraction could reasonably be justified. Ore Reserves are sub-divided in order of increasing confidence into Probable Ore Reserves and Proved Ore Reserves. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Radiometric Also known as gamma ray spectrometry, is the measure of natural radiation on the top 30- 45cm of the earth's surface. The abundance of the three naturally occurring radioactive elements, potassium (K), thorium (Th) and uranium (U), is proportional to the abundance of minerals containing those elements. This information can be used in mapping the surface geology including the definition of areas of potassium enrichment related to hydrothermal alteration. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rock chip A sample of rock collected for analysis, from one or several close spaced sample points at a location. Unless otherwise stated, this type of sample is not representative of the variation in grade across the width of an ore or mineralised body and the assay results cannot be used in a Mineral Resource Estimation ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Stockwork Multiple connected veins with more than one orientation, typically consisting of millimetre to centimetre thick fracture-fill veins and veinlets. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Strike length The longest horizontal dimension of an ore body or zone of mineralisation. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vein A sheet-like body of crystallised minerals within a rock, generally forming in a discontinuity or crack between two rock masses. Economic concentrations of gold are often contained within vein minerals. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- For further information please visit www.condorgold.com. About Condor Gold plc: Condor Gold plc was admitted to AIM on 31st May 2006. The Company is a gold exploration and development company with a focus on Central America. Condor completed a Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) and two Preliminary Economic Assessments (PEA) on La India Project in Nicaragua in December 2014. The PFS details an open pit gold mineral reserve of 6.9 Mt at 3.0 g/t gold for 675,000 oz gold producing 80,000 oz gold p.a. for 7 years. The PEA for the open pit only scenario details 100,000 oz gold production p.a. for 8 years whereas the PEA for a combination of open pit and underground details 140,000 oz gold production p.a. for 8 years. La India Project contains a total attributable mineral resource of 18.08 Mt at 4.0 g/t for 2.31 M oz gold and 2.68 M oz silver at 6.2 g/t to the CIM Code. In El Salvador, Condor has an attributable 1,004,000 oz gold equivalent at 2.6 g/t JORC compliant resource. The resource calculations are compiled by independent geologists SRK Consulting (UK) Limited for Nicaragua and Ravensgate and Geosure for El Salvador. Disclaimer Neither the contents of the Company's website nor the contents of any website accessible from hyperlinks on the Company's website (or any other website) is incorporated into, or forms part of, this announcement. Contacts: Condor Gold plc Mark Child Executive Chairman and CEO +44 (0) 20 7493 2784 Beaumont Cornish Limited Roland Cornish and James Biddle +44 (0) 20 7628 3396 Numis Securities Limited John Prior and James Black +44 (0) 20 7260 1000 Farm Street Media Simon Robinson +44 (0) 7593 340107 GOTHENBURG, Sweden, Dec 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- SKF is investing SEK 225 million in upgrading its distribution centres across Europe and India. The investments will improve customer lead-times and service levels, whilst contributing to reduced stock levels throughout SKF's logistics chain. Recently completed investments in India and Belgium total SEK 35 million, with a further SEK 190 million to be invested in upgrading existing distribution centres in France, Sweden and Italy during 2017 and 2018. Luc Graux, President, Bearing Operations, says: "These investments complement our efforts in modernising and digitalising our factories. With a more flexible, digitalised manufacturing and logistics base, SKF and its customers will be better able to compete on the market." SKF's India Distribution Centre in Pune was inaugurated on 13 December 2016. The purpose-built facility allows for the closure of 15 of 27 previous stocking locations across India, whilst improving product availability for customers and distributors. SKF's European Distribution Centre in Tongeren, Belgium, was upgraded during the first half of 2016 with a "goods-to-man" workflow, which involves using automated goods retrieval systems and improved handling mechanisms. This results in a more efficient and ergonomically correct working environment and reduces the time needed to pick, pack and ship customer orders. Aktiebolaget SKF(publ) CONTACT: For further information, please contact: PRESS: Theo Kjellberg, Director, Press Relations Tel: 46 31337 6576, Mobile: 46 725-776576, E-mail: theo.kjellberg@skf.com INVESTOR RELATIONS: Patrik Stenberg, Head of Investor Relations Tel: 46 31-337 2104, Mobile: 46 705-472 104, E-mail: patrik.stenberg@skf.com This information was brought to you by Cision http://news.cision.com http://news.cision.com/skf/r/skf-invests-sek-225-million-in-modernising-distribution-centres,c2147890 The following files are available for download: Company announcement no. 15/2016Aalborg, Denmark, 2016-12-15 08:46 CET (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) --SUMMARYRESULTS FOR THE FIRST NINE MONTHS OF 2016/17The results before tax amounted to DKK 0.2 million against DKK -180.7 million in the first nine months of 2015/16. The results after tax amounted to DKK -4.1 million against DKK -212.1 million in the same period of 2015/16.The balance sheet total amounted to DKK 2,797.4 million against DKK 2,808.8 million at 31 January 2016. Consolidated equity totalled DKK 1,281.4 million, and the solvency ratio stood at 45.8 %.Breakdown by segment:DKKm Property Asset Unallocate development management d -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Profit/loss -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Profit/loss before tax 18.3 -10.7 -7.4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance sheet -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Development projects 839.9 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Completed properties under asset - 1,176.6 - management -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other asset management projects - 124.2 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other assets 301.5 278.8 76.4 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets 1,141.4 1,579.6 76.4 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Tied-up equity 653.8 566.3 61.3 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------OUTLOOK FOR 2016/17Management still expects consolidated results before tax for 2016/17 to total DKK 10-30 million.This profit estimate is based on the expected execution of a few small and medium-sized projects in Q4 2016/17 as well as the anticipated sale of a few plots of land before the reporting date. TK Development is recording good progress on the individual projects. The Group's most significant development projects are not expected to contribute to consolidated results until subsequent financial years.PROPERTY DEVELOPMENTThe results for this business area amounted to DKK 18.3 million before tax for the first nine months of 2016/17. At 31 October 2016 the balance sheet total came to DKK 1,141.4 million, and the equity tied up represented DKK 653.8 million.During the first nine months of 2016/17, TK Development completed the sale of a superstore of about 2,150 m in Rdekro, a retail property of about 1,200 m in Holbk, a small superstore in Dronninglund and a few plots of land, and also generated fee income on several projects. In addition, TK Development handed over a substantial number of the completed units comprised by the second phase of the Bielany residential project in Warsaw, Poland, to the buyers.Major development projects:-- TK Development has conditionally sold a 5,300 m youth housing project in Frederiksberg, Copenhagen. Construction started in October 2016, and handover to the buyer is scheduled for January 2018.-- Construction of the new shopping centre, BROEN Shopping, in Esbjerg, Denmark, is proceeding according to plan and scheduled for completion in April 2017. The current occupancy rate is 80 % of the premises (Q2 2016/17: 75 %).-- The construction project in Kge, Denmark, is moving ahead. Most of the project is still expected to be completed in autumn 2017, while a minor part is not scheduled for completion until 2018. The retail project, of which 78 % has been let (Q2 2016/17: 74 %), has been sold conditionally to the Finnish company Citycon together with the parking facilities. The sale to Citycon is still expected to have a significant positive impact on results in the 2017/18 financial year when the completed part of the project is handed over to the investor.-- Construction of the Amerika Have residential project in Copenhagen, Denmark, is progressing as planned, and 88 of the 121 apartments have been sold (Q2 2016/17: 65).-- In June 2016 construction started on the third phase of the Bielany residential project in Warsaw, Poland. The pre-completion sale is progressing satisfactorily, and 30 % (Q2 2016/17: 19 %) of the residential units have been sold.-- After the reporting date TK Development has conditionally sold a residential rental project of about 4,900 m at stre Havn in Aalborg, Denmark, to a private investor. Construction is expected to start at the beginning of 2017, with completion and handover to the buyer scheduled for spring 2018.The projects in the pipeline are moving ahead at a good pace due to robust tenant and investor interest.A number of major projects for handover in 2017/18 have been sold in whole or in part, which underpins the strategic earnings goal in the property development business area.As from the 2017/18 financial year, the return on equity from the property development business area is expected to amount to 15-20 % p.a. before tax.ASSET MANAGEMENTThe results for this business area amounted to DKK -10.7 million before tax for the first nine months of 2016/17. At 31 October 2016 the balance sheet total came to DKK 1,579.6 million, and the equity tied up represented DKK 566.3 million.The portfolio of completed properties in this business area consists of 156,200 m, amounting to DKK 1,592.4 million at 31 October 2016. This amount includes joint venture projects. The annual net rent from the current leases corresponds to a return on the carrying amount of 4.3 % (Q2 2016/17: 4.5 %). Based on full occupancy, the return on the carrying amount is expected to reach 6.1 % (Q2 2016/17: 6.1 %).Detailed development and operating plans have been drafted for each property, and good progress is being made in their realization in a number of areas.As previously announced, the aim is to sell the asset management activities within a period of three to five years starting in December 2015, and the tied-up equity thus released is planned to be distributed to TK Development's shareholders. The operation of the assets is to be matured and optimized prior to their sale, and intensive efforts are being made to achieve this.The expectations mentioned in this Interim Report, including earnings expectations, are naturally subject to risks and uncertainties, which may result in deviations from the expected results. Expectations may be impacted by factors generally applicable to the sector as well as the factors referred to in the Group's 2015/16 Annual Report under Risk issues and note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, Accounting estimates and judgments, including the valuation of the Group's project portfolio.Further information is available from Frede Clausen, President and CEO, on tel. +45 8896 1010.Attachment:https://cns.omxgroup.com/cds/DisclosureAttachmentServlet?messageAttachmentId=608318 HONG KONG, CHINA -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- Vpon releases the latest Hong Kong mobile advertising data report, revealing Hong Kong mobile market and mobile users' behaviors. An in-depth analysis of 16 audience segments has been conducted to unveil their online behavior, providing insights for advertisers to formulate optimal mobile advertising strategy. Uncovering New Business Opportunities from Big Data Vpon has identified 16 audience segments based on mobile users' behavior. These segments respond differently not only toward various kinds of ads, but also in different periods of time throughout the day. Take the segment -- "World Explorers" as an example. "World Explorers" are most active at night time and highly engaged in airline and travel services ads, while "Property Searchers" are active during daytime (8a.m.-3p.m.). Besides property ads, this segment of "Property Searchers" also shows interest in airline ads. Arthur Chan, Hong Kong General Manager at Vpon Big Data Group, said that this analysis clearly illustrates a fact that the importance of audience buying cannot be underestimated. Chan added, "It is said that the approach of audience buying helps brands reach the target audience more precisely than ever and ensures every single marketing penny is worth spending. However, many advertisers have overlooked the core value of big data -- uncovering new business opportunities." For example, when it comes to automotive brands, advertisers tend to put the majority of the ad budget on the segments of "Automotive Enthusiasts" and "Finance Gurus" who have been stereotyped as high potential car buyers; however, thanks to Vpon's big data analytics, the ad budget allocation decision can be made by insights and may discover a blue ocean -- "Modern Mama" in this case, allowing advertisers to unlock new opportunities. The Rise of Video Ads The data report indicates that mobile users prefer Wi-Fi to cellular when accessing internet. However, the proportion of using two connection types is interestingly almost the same when users are using apps under the video app category. Arthur explained that this result matched today's phenomenon -- mobile users love watching movies and dramas on their smart devices in commute. "Advertisers have to adjust their advertising strategy in respond to the trend. It is a must for brands to increase their video advertising budget on mobile channel in the 'mobile-first era'. To accomplish the goal of branding, it is time for advertisers to think a way to augment brand-customer engagement level, ways like integrating interactive elements in the video ads," he added. Samsung Loses Ground in Smartphone Market The smartphone market in Hong Kong remains the battlefield of two tech giants, Apple and Samsung, which accounts for over 70% of market share in total. Nonetheless, Samsung's market share was stolen by smartphone brands including SONY, Hauwei, and HTC in Q3 2016, which leads to a sudden 4% market share fall in one quarter. According to the data report, although Apple was fail to capture the market share, it remains at the level around 35%. To download the full report of "2016 Q3 Hong Kong Mobile Advertising Data Report," please go to the following link: http://www.vpon.com/en-us/Vpon_2016-Q3_HK.html About Vpon (www.vpon.com) A leading Big Data Analytics company in Asia, Vpon Big Data Group was founded in 2008 and focuses on the area of big data processing and analytics capabilities, and proprietary technology specializing at mobile targeting advertisements. Vpon serves over 1500 renowned brands through its network of 4 offices in Shanghai, Tokyo, Taipei, and Hong Kong. Vpon has continuously been recognized by the industry, winning the Bronze for Greater China Specialist Agency of the Year Awards by Campaign Asia-Pacific in 2016, and the third place of "Top 100 Privately Held Small Businesses for 2015" by Forbes China in 2015. Vpon has expanded its coverage of over 900 million unique mobile users across Asia to provide insights and strategies for clients to explore business opportunities through mobile marketing and use data to drive transactions. Media Contact Ms. Bowie Ma +852 - 2748 7376 (Ext. 805) Email Contact HONG KONG, CHINA -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- Arrow Electronics, Inc. (NYSE: ARW) announced it will offer an integrated intelligent motion-sensing module featuring the market's smallest 24GHz industrial radar chipset from Infineon Technologies AG, a world leader in semiconductor solutions that make life easier, safer and greener. The small form factor and ultra-low-power radar module provides precise motion detection data which can be translated into optimized functionalities and features of next-generation smart and Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Sensor technology has emerged to be a key building block of IoT. Lux research report predicts that the number of sensors will reach 1 trillion by 2020. Providing mission-critical information of an object including speed, velocity, range, distance, angle, direction to target, and position, Infineon radar sensing system yields a higher level of reliability and is less prone to environmental interference for a wide range of applications such as gesture-sensing augmented reality gadgets or tools, drones with soft landing and collision avoidance, home automation devices, speed meters, robotics, security and surveillance system, etc. "Infineon continues to set industry standards in radar technology and quality. Combining sophisticated algorithms with highly integrated and miniaturized radar chips creates revolutionary motion- and gesture-sensing capabilities that can take augmented reality and IoT to the next level," said David Poon, managing director of Infineon Technologies Hong Kong Limited. "With Arrow's extensive IoT capabilities and engineering expertise, we are now able to make it easier for the developer community to leverage radar technology to create more intelligent and intuitive devices with improved human-to-machine interface for a wide variety of applications." To accelerate technical know-how for deploying radar sensing technology, Arrow and Infineon will join forces to set up a radar technology application lab. The joint lab will co-locate with Arrow's Open Lab in the Hong Kong Science Park. The Arrow and Infineon joint lab will serve as a competency center for Arrow's technical engineers to work closely with Infineon's product experts to advance proof of concept and application design of radar technologies. "We are pleased to add Infineon's industry leading radar chip products to our host of intelligent systems and IoT portfolio," said Esmond Wong, vice president of Supplier Marketing, Semiconductor for Arrow's components business in the Asia-Pacific region. "Arrow's full IoT-product-lifecycle capabilities draw on our core strengths in sensor and component distribution, enterprise computing and system integration. This positions Arrow to help designers and innovators to face ever-increasing complexity and challenges around wireless connectivity, system integration, data management and aggregation, and monetization opportunities in the digital economy." About Infineon Infineon Technologies AG is a world leader in semiconductor solutions that make life easier, safer and greener. Microelectronics from Infineon is the key to a better future. In the 2016 fiscal year (ending September 30), the company reported sales of about Euro 6.5 billion with some 36,300 employees worldwide. Infineon is listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange (ticker symbol: IFX) and in the USA on the over-the-counter market OTCQX International Premier (ticker symbol: IFNNY). About Arrow Electronics Arrow Electronics is a global provider of products, services and solutions to industrial and commercial users of electronic components and enterprise computing solutions. Arrow serves as a supply channel partner for more than 100,000 original equipment manufacturers, contract manufacturers and commercial customers through a global network of more than 460 locations serving over 85 countries. Image Available: http://www2.marketwire.com/mw/frame_mw?attachid=3091766 Arrow Electronics (Asia-Pacific) Grace Kung Tel: (852) 2484 2682 Email: Email Contact Ameriabank: At the Vanguard of Armenia's Banking Sector STATEMENT OF THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARTSAKH SUBSCRIBERS OF UCOMS ALL TIME BEST OFFER TO ENJOY ADDITIONAL BENEFITS Armenia-Azerbaijan: EU sets up monitoring capacity along the international borders Google Ad PACE co-rapporteurs on Armenia concerned by reports of alleged war crimes or inhuman treatment perpetrated by Azerbaijans armed forces There is still 35% gender pay gap: Sona Ghazaryan Global Finance Names Ameriabank the Safest Bank in Armenia Mikayel and Karen Vardanyans provided 136 million AMD support for the overhaul of the Myasnikyan statue, which was in unsafe state of disrepair Believe me, as a representative of a country which uses the Schengen system very often, it is quite important. Vardanyan I really look forward to having answers from the Azerbaijani side for these alleged gross human rights violations: Secretary General I call on Armenian and Azerbaijani parliamentarians to use this Assembly as an agora of opportunities President Tiny Kox UCOMS SPECIAL OFFER OF THE UNLIMITED INTERNET IS NOW TERMLESS There is no place for the death penalty in a State that respects human rights: PACE General Rapporteur EU and CoE call on two Member States that have not yet acceded to this Protocol Armenia and Azerbaijan to do so without delay An urgent debate requested on "The military hostilities between Armenia and Azerbaijan". UCOM AND PES-PES CONTINUE COOPERATION WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF EDUCATIONAL PROJECT Google Ad The statement of the meeting between Prime Minister Pashinyan, President Aliyev, President Macron and President Michel of October 6, 2022 Largest Corporate Bond Program at the Securities Market of Armenia Completed Successfully The statement of the Defender on the video of the execution of Armenian PoWs by the Azerbaijani armed forces LEVEL UP ONLY FOR STUDENTS: UCOM OFFERS X2 AND X3 MORE INTERNET STATEMENT BY SECRETARY ANTONY J. BLINKEN This criminal act is another proof that the Armenophobia policy. Tatoyan Nikol Pashinyan, Nancy Pelosi discuss a number of issues related to the Armenian-American agenda and regional developments Delegation by Nancy Pelosi Accompanied by Alen Simonyan Visits Tsitsernakaberd Memorial Complex Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives Nancy Pelosi Arrives in Yerevan Armenian Revytech, global technology leader SAP and financial services software specialist SAP Fioneer sign a cooperation agreement With 120 million drams donated by Mikael Vardanyan, the defenders of the homeland will be treated in a new building OSCE Chairman-in-Office and OSCE Secretary General call for immediate cessation of hostilities along Armenia-Azerbaijan border Statement by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Artsakh Silvano Fashion Group AS, registry code 10175491, location Tulika 15/17, 10613 Tallinn, ("SFG") Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on 14 December 2016, at 12:00 pm, Radisson Blu Hotel Olumpia conference hall of the "Sigma", Liivalaia 33, 10118 Tallinn (the "Meeting").The meeting started at 12:00 and ended at 12:30. The meeting was held in the Estonian language.Notice convening the meeting was published 21/11/2016. a. The website of the Tallinn Stock Exchange and the Warsaw Stock Exchange Information System and 11/22/2016 in the newspaper "Eesti Paevaleht" and Silvano Fashion Group website at www.silvanofashion.com.According to the notice convening the meeting was based on the weighting of votes in the Estonian Central Register of electronic extract from the list of shareholders as at 07 December 2016, at 23:59, and at the start of the meeting the participants registration form.December 7. 2016 was AS Silvano Fashion Group share capital of 11.1 million euros, and the total number of shares was 37 000 000. AS Silvano Fashion Group owned 451,204 of its own shares, which represented 1.22% of the total number of shares. Own shares do not give AS Silvano Fashion Group shareholders' rights and does not go into determining a quorum. AS Silvano Fashion Group had 07.detsember 2016 at 36,548,796 voting shares, which were represented by 36,548,796 votes.At the meeting, represented were 21 shareholders, whose shares were represented by a total of 23,993,085 votes, representing a total of 65.65% of the voting rights and total share capital. Thus, the meeting had a quorum.Procedural issues:AS Silvano Fashion Group by a member of the board Jarek Sargava presented a proposal to the shareholders and asked to vote to include an additional item on the agenda of AS Silvano Fashion Group for an extraordinary shareholders' meeting:-- AS Silvano Fashion Group, 29 June 2016 the General Meeting approved the terms of its share buyback program. -- Due to the repurchase program to repurchase price cap set (2.70 euros per share) arrival, the Management Board of AS Silvano Fashion Group and of the Council proposes to establish a new maximum price at which the AS Silvano Fashion Group may buy back their shares. Proposal for a repurchase price for the new limit of EUR 3.30 per share.Voting results:In favor: 14,297,963 votes, or 59.59% of the represented votes and 38.64% of total share capital Against: 0 votes, or 0% of the votes represented at the meeting, and 0% of the total share capital Impartial: 9,695,122 votes, or 40.41% of the represented votes and 26.20% of total share capital Did not vote: 0 votes, or 0% of the votes represented at the meeting, and 0% of the total share capitalDue to the results of voting it was decided to include an additional item on the agenda of amendment of the share buyback program.The agenda of the meeting it was decided as follows:1. Change of AS Silvano Fashion Group June 29, 2016 the General Meeting decision on distribution of profit and the Amendment of the additional allocation of profits. 2. Change of AS Silvano Fashion Group June 29, 2016 the General Meeting decision of its share buyback program in terms of the determination of the terms of its share buyback program.Voting results:In favor: 14,304,603 votes, or 59.62% of the represented votes and 38.66% of total share capital Against: 0 votes, or 0% of the votes represented at the meeting, and 0% of the total share capital Impartial: 9,688,482 votes, or 40.38% of the represented votes and 26.19% of total share capital Did not vote: 0 votes, or 0% of the votes represented at the meeting, and 0% of the total share capitalAgenda Item 1: Change of AS Silvano Fashion Group June 29, 2016 the General Meeting decision on distribution of profit and the Amendment of the additional allocation of profits.Decided: 1.1. To distribute to AS Silvano Fashion Group shareholders on the basis of approved annual report 2015 an additional dividend of profit as follows: 1.1.1. To fix the additional dividend entitled shares of AS Silvano Fashion Group shareholders' list of 29 December 2016, 23:59; 1.1.2. To pay to AS Silvano Fashion Group shareholders an additional dividend of 0.10 euros per share no later than 30 December 2016.Voting results:In favor: 23,992,120 votes, or 100% of the represented votes and 64.84% of total share capital Against: 0 votes, or 0% of the votes represented at the meeting, and 0% of the total share capital Impartial: 965 votes, or 0% of the votes represented at the meeting, and 0% of the total share capital Did not vote: 0 votes, or 0% of the votes represented at the meeting, and 0% of the total share capitalItem 2: Change of AS Silvano Fashion Group June 29, 2016 the General Meeting decision of its share buyback program in terms of the determination of the terms of its share buyback programDecided: 2.1. Amend AS Silvano Fashion Group 6/29/16 general meeting approved a share buyback program in the following terms: 2.1.1. The maximum price at which the AS Silvano Fashion Group may repurchase program to buy back its own shares in the course of 3.30 euros per share.Voting results:In favor: 21,194,696 votes, or 88.34% of the represented votes and 57.28% of total share capital Against: 0 votes, or 0% of the votes represented at the meeting, and 0% of the total share capital Impartial: 1,688,782 votes, or 7.04% of the votes represented at the meeting and 4,56% of the total share capital Did not vote: 1,109,607 votes, or 4.62% of the votes represented at the meeting, and 3% of the total share capitalAt the meeting, resolutions were adopted in compliance with the law and the statutes SFG decision-making procedures. Minutes and related materials are available to investors not later than one (1) week after the meeting at SFG website http://www.silvanofashion.com.Jarek Sargava Silvano Fashion Group Member of the Board E-mail: info@silvanofashion.com Tel: +372 684 5000; Fax: +372 684 5300; Aadress: Tulika 15/17, 10613 Tallinn http://www.silvanofashion.com Regulatory News: NOXXON Pharma N.V. (Paris:ALNOX) today announces the signature of a collaboration agreement with Merck Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA (known as MSD outside the US and Canada), under which the two companies will collaborate in a phase 1/2 clinical trial of NOXXON's anti-CXCL12 agent, NOX-A12, and MSD's anti-PD-1 inhibitor, Keytruda (pembrolizumab), in patients with metastatic solid tumors that do not usually respond to checkpoint inhibitor monotherapy. The goal of the two-part, open-label phase 1/2 study is to evaluate pharmacodynamic effects and safety of NOX-A12 as a monotherapy in addition to safety and efficacy of NOX-A12 in combination with Keytruda in patients with metastatic colorectal and pancreatic cancer. A total of twenty patients will be recruited, ten of each cancer type. NOXXON will be the sponsor of the study, which will be conducted in Europe. The design of the clinical trial was a collaborative effort between NOXXON and MSD. Part 1 of the study, in which patients will receive NOX-A12 monotherapy for up to two weeks, will evaluate immune infiltrate changes within the tumor microenvironment induced by CXCL12 inhibition with NOX-A12 by comparing pre- and post-treatment biopsy specimens as well as the safety and tolerability of NOX-A12 in patients with metastatic (stage IV) colorectal and pancreatic cancer. Part 2 of the study, in which NOX-A12 is to be combined with Keytruda, will assess the safety and tolerability of the combination in addition to the efficacy of treatment. NOX-A12, which inhibits the key tumor microenvironment chemokine CXCL12, may be a key partner for a wide range of IO (immuno-oncology) agents. NOXXON has generated promising pre-clinical and clinical data, including recent animal data showing synergy with a checkpoint inhibitor, as well as recent phase 2a trials in multiple myeloma and a second hematological cancer that showed a safety profile that supports further development and first signs of efficacy. NOXXON believes that its planned clinical study will position the drug to be combined with multiple classes of IO approaches including those acting on or through T cells and/or NK cells. Under the collaboration agreement, MSD will provide Keytruda to NOXXON for the conduct of the trial and has approved the trial design. Multiple paths for further development of the combination in pivotal clinical trials are envisioned in this agreement, although the agreement grants no commercial rights to either party for the other party's compound. Additional details were not disclosed. Aram Mangasarian, PhD, Chief Executive Officer of NOXXON commented: "This collaboration with MSD allows us to initiate a clinical trial of NOX-A12 in patients with metastatic solid tumors with the advice and support of one of the key players in the immuno-oncology space. We are pleased that MSD shares our interest in the potential of the CXCL12 pathway to modulate the tumor microenvironment to increase the efficacy of checkpoint therapy." KEYTRUDA is a registered trademark of Merck Sharp Dohme Corp., a subsidiary of Merck Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA. About NOXXON NOXXON Pharma N.V. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on cancer treatment. NOXXON's goal is to significantly enhance the effectiveness of cancer treatments including immuno-oncology approaches (such as immune checkpoint inhibitors) and current standards of care (such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy). NOXXON's Spiegelmer platform has generated a proprietary pipeline of clinical-stage product candidates including its lead cancer drug candidate NOX-A12. NOXXON is supported by a strong group of leading international investors, including TVM Capital, Sofinnova Partners, Edmond de Rothschild Investment Partners, DEWB, NGN and Seventure. NOXXON has its statutory seat in Amsterdam, The Netherlands and its office in Berlin, Germany. Further information can be found at: www.noxxon.com. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215005474/en/ Contacts: NOXXON Pharma N.V. Aram Mangasarian, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer Tel. +49 (0) 30 726 2470 amangasarian@noxxon.com or NewCap Florent Alba, Tel. +33 (0) 1 44 71 98 55 falba@newcap.fr For Immediate Release 15 December 2016 DORIEMUS PLC ("Doriemus" or the "Company") UK onshore Brockham Oil Field Update - Rig has mobilised and work has commenced. London-quoted Doriemus PLC (ISDX: DOR) is pleased to announce that work has now commenced on operations at the Company's Brockham Oil Field ("Brockham"), which is located near Gatwick Airport and which is also situated only about four and a half miles north west from the Company's first significant oil strike at the Horse Hill oil discovery which had excellent oil flow rates in March this year from the testing programme. This Brockham well is the latest initiative by Doriemus in actively participating in UK onshore conventional oil exploration designed to boost domestic oil. Angus Energy Plc ("Angus Energy"), the operator of Brockham, has just advised Doriemus that they have today received the all important final approvals required from the UK Government Oil and Gas Authority's ("OGA") and HSE to commence the work on the BR-X4Z well on UK onshore Production Licence PL 235. The rig is now on site and has commenced work, as per the approved programme, and has started to abandon the required redundant wells in the upper Portland formation before re-entering the original Brockham-X1 well that BP drilled in 1987 down through the Portland, Kimmeridge, Corallian and in to the much deeper greater Oolite formations. All the original BP wells at Brockham that passed through the Kimmeridge and Corallian formations were drilled without properly assessing their hydrocarbon potential. Interest in Brockham Oil Field (PL 235): Doriemus owns a 10% direct interest in the Brockham Oil Field which is held under UK Production Licence PL 235. David Lenigas, Executive Chairman of Doriemus Plc, commented: "I'm very pleased that Angus have managed to get the required approvals from the UK Government to perform this new work at Brockham and that they have already started operations on this exciting project ahead of the end of the 2016 calendar year. Doriemus looks forward to reporting the results of this very important oil exploration well for Brockham and the wider Weald Basin in due course." The directors of the Company accept responsibility for the contents of this announcement. For further information please contact: BRUSSELS (dpa-AFX) - Croatia's consumer prices decline slowed for a third straight month in November, figures from the Croatian Bureau of Statistics showed Thursday. The consumer price index decreased 0.2 percent year-on-year following 0.5 percent fall in the previous month. The index has been declining since June last year. On a month-on-month basis, the CPI was unchanged in November after a 0.4 percent rise in October. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann. HOUSTON, TX -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- Brown Technical Media Corp., (www.browntechnicalmedia.com) (Brown), a division of Panther Biotechnology, Inc. (OTC PINK: PBYA) (Panther), is pleased to announce today that it has executed a binding letter of intent to acquire One Exam Prep, LLC (www.oneexamprep.com) (OEP), a Florida limited liability company, which is in the business of exam preparation with a focus on construction training and certification. OEP will be managed as a new division of Panther. Based in Coconut Creek, Florida, OEP offers weekly training classes and certification courses in a wide variety of topics for contractors with continuing education in 22 states with a goal of servicing all 50 states. OEP owns over 70 domains pertaining to contractor licensing and continuing education throughout the United States. OEP has written dozens of courses which are offered both in an online e-learning setting or in classroom. "We are incredibly excited about joining forces with Panther," stated Rob Estell, President of One Exam Prep. "This combination allows both parties to capitalize on each other's strengths, and effectively leverage our synergistic intellectual property and distribution power. We look forward to growing revenues together for many years to come." "One Exam Prep will be the cornerstone for our construction training division, a market that represents one of the largest certification populations in the United States," stated Noah Davis, President and Chief Operating Officer of Panther. "Our goal is to offer a program in all 50 states as each state brings their own complex set of laws. One Exam Prep already offers programs in 22 states, so we are off to a great start." Further, Panther Biotechnology Inc. has submitted an application to OTCMarkets for trading on the OTCQB. To be eligible for the listing, Panther must be current in its reporting to a US regulatory body and undergo an annual management certification process to verify officers, directors, controlling shareholders and shares outstanding. "We have made significant progress in executing our business plan but we recognize that many broker dealers will not allow the trading of OTC Pink Sheet Stocks. We have now organized our governance and reporting activities to exceed OTCQB standards with a continued endeavor to offer more transparency to our shareholders and believe that this will not only reward our current but also our future shareholders with more confidence and liquidity," stated Evan Levine, Chief Executive Officer of Panther. "We believe that upgrading our current trading exchange will instill improved investor confidence through verified information, deliver confirmation that the Company Profile displayed on www.otcmarkets.com is current and complete, offer greater access to information for investors through the OTC Disclosure & News Service, as well as be subject to annual management certification." About Brown Technical Media Corp. Brown Technical Media Corp. is the only online aggregator of e-learning and training content, exam preparation, testing, certification, continuing education, compliance and career advancement tools for engineers, tradesman and technical experts in a wide variety of professions. From our Corporate Headquarters in Houston, Texas, Brown is executing a disruptive strategy of defragmenting the marketplace of thousands of disparate companies by acquiring smaller companies in the areas of our expertise and organically growing revenue through synergies. Brown serves customers in engineering firms, electrical contractors, fabricators, plumbing contractors, pipe fitters, riggers, and qc firms and is aggressively expanding into additional industries offering the full chain of training, certification and continuing education. Brown is changing the landscape for small and medium sized businesses by providing consistent, high quality online training usually only available to enterprise companies serving hundreds of thousands of customers with an established and proven online marketing platform delivering products via e-learning, print and digital media. About Panther Biotechnology Inc. Panther Biotechnology, Inc. has been an entity focused on the acquisition and development of enhanced therapeutics for the treatment of neoplastic, autoimmune and antiviral disorders for the last two years. Panther has recently merged with Brown Technical Media Corp. Panther will continue its regulatory effort with the goal of seeking a partner or financing for its anticipated phase 2a study of Transferrin Doxorubicin and will focus its efforts on growing its revenues in the e-learning and training content, exam preparation, testing, certification, continuing education, compliance and career advancement tools for engineers, tradesman and technical experts in a wide variety of professions. Panther Biotechnology Inc. Evan Levine 858-263-2744 info@pantherbiotechnology.com NEW YORK, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- In reference to a new report published by Persistence Market Research, the globalbuilding automation systems marketwill showcase significant growth between 2016 and 2026. Manufacturers of building automation systems are rapidly adopting new regulations set across the globe and they are also lining up new products to meet rising market demand. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20161114/438683LOGO ) "The global building automation systems market was valued more than US$ 43 Bn in 2015 and is expected to mint better revenue by the end of 2016, reaching approximately US$ 48 Bn. The market will continue its journey towards expansion and the market worth will reach US$ 141.1 Bn towards the end of 2026. The global building automation systems market will record a CAGR of 11.1% during the projected period". Request a Sample Report@ http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/samples/12823 Global Building Automation Systems Market: Factors and Trends Impacting Growth Governments around the globe are rolling out different precautionary measures to cut down the wastage of energy. Different new regulatory methods are adopted to reduce the consumption of energy. This is a massive booster for the global building automation systems market. Several big economies around the globe such as Europe, US and Japan have already curated some restrictive methods to revise the previous trends. This opens a new window of opportunity for the global building automation systems market. A slew of new technologies that are eroding this market are actively affecting the global canvas of the market. Better and more advanced technologies are enhancing the end-user experience and also increasing market outreach. The introduction of smart web-based, cloud-based control networks backed by the Internet of Things (IOT), mobile technologies, integrated building systems and facility management solutions are expanding the periphery of the global building automation systems market. Last but not the least, the urgent need for consolidated security solutions is also pushing ahead the market growth of the global building automation systems market. These key factors will complement the all-round development of the market within the forecast period but there are also certain key factors that might barricade the normal development of the market within the period of forecast. Building automation systems come with a high price tag and this is expected to impact their widespread adoption. The absence of skilled manpower is another market growth deterrent. Browse Market Overview and Research Methodology@ http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/market-research/building-automation-systems-market.asp Global Building Automation Systems Market: Revenue Forecast The rising incidences of security violations across the globe are likely to impact the growth of the security and surveillance segment in the global building automation systems market. The security and surveillance segment will exhibit a robust growth in terms of revenue and will overshadow the market within the forecast period. The commercial segment will contribute notably to the global building automation systems market. Towards the end of the projected period, the commercial segment will touch a market worth of more than US$ 63 Bn and will record a CAGR of 10.9%. Apart from this the government and residential segments will also project promising growth trends by 2026 end. North America will lure maximum investors, as the building automation systems market in this region will exceed a whopping value of US$ 55 Bn by the close of 2026. View Report Table of Contents, Figures, and Tables@http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/market-research/building-automation-systems-market/toc Global Building Automation Systems Market: Top Contenders The global market for building automation systems is crowded with several players. The Rheem Manufacturing Company, United Technologies, General Electric, Lennox International, Philips Lighting Holding B.V., Ingersoll-Rand Plc. Honeywell International Inc., Johnson Controls are some of the major players contributing to the growth of the market. They are establishing smart IT backed platforms to provide advanced building automation systems to their customers. PMR Overview Persistence Market Research (PMR) is a third-platform research firm. Our research model is a unique collaboration of data analytics and market research methodology to help businesses achieve optimal performance. To support companies in overcoming complex business challenges, we follow a multi-disciplinary approach. At PMR, we unite various data streams from multi-dimensional sources. By deploying real-time data collection, big data, and customer experience analytics, we deliver business intelligence for organizations of all sizes. Contact Persistence Market Research U.S. Sales Office: 305 Broadway, 7th Floor New York City, NY 10007 United States USA - Canada Toll-Free: 800-961-0353 Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com Web: http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com Blog: http://www.pmrblog.com/ Follow us on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/persistence-market-research-&-consulting/ PUNE, India, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- According to a new market research report "Insights-as-a-Service Market by Application (Revenue Cycle Management, Governance, Risk & Compliance, Customer Life Cycle Management), Type, Deployment Model, Organization Size, Vertical, and Region - Global Forecast to 2021", published by MarketsandMarkets, the market size is expected to grow from USD 1.16 Billion in 2016 to USD 3.33 Billion by 2021, at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 23.5% during the forecast period. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160303/792302 ) Browse 68 market data Tables and 48 Figures spread through 127 Pages and in-depth TOC on"Insights-as-a-Service Market" http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/insights-as-a-service-market-65595452.html Early buyers will receive 10% customization on this report. The major drivers of this market include the need for improved customer satisfaction and operational performance. The descriptive insights market is estimated to dominate the Insights-as-a-Service Market share during the forecast period The descriptive insights segment is estimated to have the largest market share in the Insights-as-a-Service Market. Organizations' focus on offering specialized services to achieve greater customer experience and achieving operation efficiency at a reduced cost & time is driving the demand for insights services across the globe. The Insights-as-a-Service Market is growing at an exponential rate, since most of the players are focusing on providing specialized services for the businesses. A rapid growing demand for customer satisfaction with better and faster support through data insights and its reliable & efficient integration are some of the other drivers impacting the services market. Inquiry before Buying @ http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Enquiry_Before_Buying.asp?id=65595452 "Customer life cycle management is expected to grow at a high CAGR during the forecast period" The customer life cycle management application of Insights-as-a-Service Market is witnessing a potential growth in comparison to other applications owing to the benefits it offers such as, lowered costs, improved productivity, and advanced data analytics. The BFSI, healthcare and life sciences, manufacturing, and many more verticals are opting for this application to quickly address customer queries and concerns, keeping in mind the long term benefits. They are additionally achieving a competitive advantage. The major players in this market are Accenture, Oracle, IBM, Deloitte, and Capgemini. Download Request Sample - http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/requestsample.asp?id=65595452 "North America is the leading region in terms of market share in the Insights-as-a-Service Market space" North America is expected to hold the largest market share and dominate the Insights-as-a-Service Market in 2016, due to the penetration of large enterprises situated in this region with strong technically sound employees providing continuous innovative technologies, high penetration into the growing industries of the market, and greater efficiency of software-as-a-service based solution in the front office. These are some of the major driving factors contributing to the growth of cloud-based services and solutions in North America. Major vendors covered in the Insights-as-a-Service Market for the study are Oracle Corporation (California, U.S.), Accenture Plc (Dublin, Ireland), International Business Machines Corporation (New York, U.S.), Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited (New York, U.S.), Capgemini (Paris, France), NTT Data Corporation (Tokyo, Japan), Dell EMC (Massachusetts, U.S.), GoodData (California, U.S.), Zephyr Health (California, U.S.), and SmartFocus (London, U.K.). Browse Related Report Analytics as a Service Market by Solution (Financial Analytics, Risk Analytics, Customer Analytics), Services, Analytics Type (Prescriptive, Predictive), Deployment Model, Organization Size, Verticals, and Regions - Global Forecast to 2021 http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/analytics-as-a-service-market-159638048.html About MarketsandMarkets MarketsandMarkets is the largest market research firm worldwide in terms of annually published premium market research reports. Serving 1700 global fortune enterprises with more than 1200 premium studies in a year, M&M is catering to a multitude of clients across 8 different industrial verticals. We specialize in consulting assignments and business research across high growth markets, cutting edge technologies and newer applications. Our 850 fulltime analyst and SMEs at MarketsandMarkets are tracking global high growth markets following the "Growth Engagement Model - GEM". The GEM aims at proactive collaboration with the clients to identify new opportunities, identify most important customers, write "Attack, avoid and defend" strategies, identify sources of incremental revenues for both the company and its competitors. M&M's flagship competitive intelligence and market research platform, "RT" connects over 200,000 markets and entire value chains for deeper understanding of the unmet insights along with market sizing and forecasts of niche markets. The new included chapters on Methodology and Benchmarking presented with high quality analytical infographics in our reports gives complete visibility of how the numbers have been arrived and defend the accuracy of the numbers. We at MarketsandMarkets are inspired to help our clients grow by providing apt business insight with our huge market intelligence repository. Contact: Mr.Rohan MarketsandMarkets 701 Pike Street Suite 2175, Seattle, WA 98101, United States Tel: 1-888-600-6441 Email: sales@marketsandmarkets.com Visit MarketsandMarkets Blog @ http://www.marketsandmarketsblog.com/market-reports/telecom-it LinkedIn @ http://www.linkedin.com/company/marketsandmarkets TORONTO, ONTARIO -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- Minera Alamos Inc. (TSX VENTURE: MAI) (the "Company" or "Minera Alamos") is pleased to announce that it has engaged CSA Global Canada Geosciences Ltd. ("CSA Global") to undertake a Preliminary Economic Assessment of the La Fortuna gold project located in the State of Durango, Mexico and prepare a technical report for the project in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 (the "PEA"). CSA Global will be working with Minera Alamos to review, and utilize where practical, the analysis and assessments completed by the Company over the past eight months. A preliminary review of this work has now been completed by CSA Global with a schedule to release the PEA near the end of January 2017. "We hold very high expectations for this project and look forward to providing our investors with a clearer examination of its value," said Chris Frostad, CEO of Minera Alamos. "Once the PEA is released, we will move quickly to upgrade the study to a pre-feasibility level of compliance for release in Q2 of next year." "We believe the project will benefit significantly from the engineering work the company has completed over the past number of months," said Darren Koningen, President of Minera Alamos. "Through progressive phases of metallurgical analysis, we have continued to find practical approaches to simplify further the development of the La Fortuna project." CSA Global is a leading mining, geological, technology and management consulting company with international offices spread across the Americas, Australia, Africa, Asia, and Europe. CSA Global is Minera Alamos' independent engineering consultant, and the CSA Global personnel who will author/supervise the PEA will be "qualified persons" under National Instrument 43-101 Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects. About Minera Alamos Minera Alamos is a junior exploration and development company. Its growing high-grade Mexican portfolio currently includes the La Fortuna open pit gold project in Durango and the Los Verdes open pit copper-molybdenum project in Sonora, both currently in development. Mr. Darren Koningen, P. Eng., Minera Alamos' President, is the Qualified Person responsible for the technical content of this press release under National Instrument 43-101. Mr. Koningen has supervised the preparation of, and approved the scientific and technical disclosures in this news release. Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements This press release contains "forward looking statements" and "forward-looking information" under applicable Canadian securities laws. Forward-looking information includes, but is not limited to, information with respect to the proposed transaction, timing of the closing of proposed transaction and the Company's consideration of the proposed production plans. Generally, forward-looking information can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "plans", "expects", "estimates", "intends", "anticipates" or "believes" or variations of such words and phrases or state that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might", or "will be taken", "occur", or "be achieved". Forward-looking information is based on the reasonable assumptions, estimates, analysis and opinions of management made at the date that such statements are made. Forward-looking information is subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking information, including the risk factors disclosed elsewhere in the Company's public disclosure. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. The forward-looking information contained herein is presented for the purposes of assisting readers in understanding the Company's plans and objectives and may not be appropriate for other purposes. The Company does not undertake to update any forward-looking information, except in accordance with applicable securities laws. NEITHER THE TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE NOR ITS REGULATION SERVICES PROVIDER (AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN POLICIES OF THE TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE) ACCEPTS RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS RELEASE. Contacts: Minera Alamos Inc. Chris Frostad (416) 306-0990 www.mineraalamos.com CUPERTINO (dpa-AFX) - An appeals court in Florida has ruled that police can compel individuals to hand over the passcode to their phones, reports said. The ruling came in the case of Aaron Stahl, a Florida man who was arrested for video voyeurism. The suspect initially had given police verbal consent to search his iPhone 5, but later withdrew. The law enforcement agents, despite having a warrant, were unable to access the phone's content due to its four-digit passcode. It is the encryption lynchpin to all Apple devices, and entering wrong passcode more than 10 times would permanently erase any data it has stored. The phone is a significant part of the alleged crime in question, and a motion was filed with the trial court to compel Stahl to provide the passcode. But, the trial judge denied the state's motion, stating that doing so would violate Stahl's Fifth Amendment protection against self-incrimination. However, the Florida Court of Appeal's Second District reversed that finding, stating that the passcode itself is not connected to any criminal data found on the phone. The opinion read, 'The information sought by the State, that which it would require Stahl to provide, is the passcode.... The state has not asked Stahl to produce the photographs or videos on the phone . By providing the passcode, [he] would not be acknowledging that the phone contains evidence of video voyeurism. Moreover, although the passcode would allow the State access to the phone, and therefore to a source of potential evidence, the State has a warrant to search the phone - the source of evidence had already been uncovered.' In many cases, earlier court rulings had denied access to the passcode. In 2014, a court in Virginia found that making someone tell their passcode can be forcing them into self-incrimination, against the Fifth Amendment. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX Kostenloser Wertpapierhandel auf Smartbroker.de As a result of this agreement, Dentix will further expand its presence in Europe and Latin America, and open new markets in Asia Pacific This transaction is direct lending financing, which does not entail the entry of KKR into the equity of Dentix This is KKR's thirteenth investment in Spain in the last 6 years, and its second direct lending investment following the financing to SARquavitae in 2015 BBVA has acted as financial advisor in this transaction. PwC Financial, Tax Legal Services, Ropes Gray and Linklaters have advised on legal and tax matters, and Due Diligence in this investment Dentix, a leading company in the dental industry in Spain, has signed a strategic financing agreement with KKR, a leading global investment firm, who will provide 200m of long-term credit financing to the Company to boost its international expansion plan. Dentix currently operates 251 clinics in four countries (Spain, Italy, Mexico and Colombia) and has set itself the goal of opening new clinics in the next 4 years in Europe, Latin America and Asia-Pacific. In 2015, Dentix reported revenues of 258m and expects to reach 350m in revenues in 2016. Dentix entrusted BBVA, as financial advisor, with the search of the best option to finance its strong international expansion. BBVA is also one of the reference banks of the company in consumer finance. After assessing different alternatives, an agreement has been reached with KKR, who proposed an attractive bespoke unitranche solution that met the company's needs for flexibility. This investment is part of a strategic financing operation that will help to boost growth in the company's existing markets, in the markets where it has announced expansion plans for 2017 (Chile, Peru and the United Kingdom) as well as in new geographies in the medium term in Europe, Latin America and Asia-Pacific. PwC Tax Legal Services, Ropes & Gray and Linklaters, as advisors of corporate transactions, including Direct Lending, have been legal and tax advisors to the transaction. PwC Financial Services has performed the Financial Due Diligence. Angel Lorenzo, Chairman and Founder of Dentix, said: "We are extremely pleased with this agreement, whereby KKR, a world leader in its sector, is backing our model and our expansion. Growth of the company in other countries has demonstrated that the 'Dentix Method' works and that our business model delivering quality dentist services available to all is well received everywhere. Mr. Lorenzo added thatBBVA "is a strategic partner of the company in terms of consumer financing in many of the countries in which we are present". Mark Brown, Director at KKR Credit, said: "We are delighted to be providing Dentix with long-term credit financing that will support its international growth ambitions. The company's model of owned clinics and its vision for the sector's future have delivered impressive results over the last five years in Spain, and we are convinced of its potential to export and adapt this model into other international markets. This is our thirteenth investment in Spain since 2010, and the second direct lending credit investment in the region." Different model from other dental chains Dentix is a wholly Spanish and family owned dental company which adopts a different business model from other Spanish chains and insurers. The Dentix model, based on its own clinics, aims to make cutting-edge dentistry accessible to everyone. On the one hand, this is achieved because all clinics are owned (not franchised), which allows to eliminate the margins of intermediaries and to maintain a rigorous control over the management of the clinics, its processes and patient services. On the other hand, Dentix buys materials at an international level, achieving economies of scale by negotiating prices with its global suppliers and achieving better conditions. And lastly, the use of cutting-edge technologies, such as CAD-CAM or Tac Digital, which enable to reduce treatment periods and, therefore, to increase patient satisfaction and reduce costs. About KKR KKR is a leading global investment firm that manages investments across multiple asset classes including private equity, energy, infrastructure, real estate, credit and hedge funds. KKR aims to generate attractive investment returns by following a patient and disciplined investment approach, employing world-class people, and driving growth and value creation at the asset level. KKR invests its own capital alongside its partners' capital and brings opportunities to others through its capital markets business. References to KKR's investments may include the activities of its sponsored funds. For additional information about KKR Co. L.P. (NYSE:KKR), please visit KKR's website at www.kkr.com and on Twitter @KKR_Co View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215005584/en/ Contacts: KKR UK Finsbury Victor Mallet victor.mallet@finsbury.com +44 (0)20 7251 3801 Stas Namin: I was raised in the Armenian spirit (video) Serzh Sargsyan received today the RF culture figure, the well-known musician and artist of the Armenian descent, director and producer Stas Namin Anastas Mikoyan, who has arrived to Armenia to participate in the events to be held in Yerevan on December 14-20 on the occasion of his 65th birth anniversary conducted in the framework of the Armenian-Russia cooperation. Welcoming the celebrated artist to Armenia, President Sargsyan noted that the Armenian people have a great respect towards their talented compatriot who has always stood by our nation in difficult times and today celebrates his anniversary in Armenia through a number of cultural events which will raise the spirits and will introducing the public to exceptional pieces of art. The President hailed years-long activities of Stas Namin in different areas and added that he carries on worthily the best traditions of his wonderful family. Stas Namin noted that the visit to Armenia is a great honor for him and underscored that in his perception Armenia has always been a fairytale land. He said that he was truly happy to be able to demonstrate here his works. I was raised in the Armenian spirit and I am profoundly thankful for the invitation and warm welcome, said the celebrated performer at the meeting with the President of Armenia. DUBLIN, Dec 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Research and Markets has announced the addition of the "Global Industrial Castings Market 2016-2020" report to their offering. The global industrial castings market to grow at a CAGR of 1.88% during the period 2016-2020. The report covers the present scenario and the growth prospects of the global industrial castings market for 2016-2020. To calculate the market size, the report presents individual market size and forecasts by geography have been provided with detailed analysis for each segment. The report also includes a discussion of the key vendors operating in this market. One of latest trends in the market is simulation-based castings. Simulation-based casting is used to produce cost-effective, reliable, and high-precision components. Also, simulation-based casting is used to increase casting yield and reduce the shop floor time. By using simulation-based casting, we can predict the defects and their location easily compared with conventional casting besides being able to analyze and optimize the feed ability of the casting process. According to the report, one of the primary drivers in the market is augmented demand from aerospace, defense, and telecom sectors. Aluminum die casting process, along with forging techniques, is widely used in the aerospace and defense sectors. There has been a rise in demand for aluminum and other lightweight alloys over steel for use in the manufacture of aircraft bodies and the corresponding parts, as these metals reduce the weight of the overall aircraft to a great extent. Further, the report states that one major challenge in the market is volatile raw material prices. Major steel casting manufacturers worldwide are under stress to improve their profit margins due to volatile prices of raw materials and declining prices of steel casting products. This has a greater impact on steel producers that maintain long-term raw material supply contracts. These producers are integrating their upstream operations vertically to overcome these concerns and remain competitive in the market. Also, this will allow them to gain more control over raw material prices. Key vendors Alcast Technologies Alcoa Howmet Kobe Steel Brakes India Dandong Foundry Other prominent vendors ACAST AMCOL Metalcasting Amsteel Castings Anhui Yingliu Electrochemical Benton Foundry Bodine Aluminum Brantingham Manufacturing Consolidated Metco (ConMet) Decatur Foundry Dynacast International ESCO Georg Fischer Gibbs Die Casting Gravity Cast Grede Holdings Grupo Industrial Saltillo SAB de CV Hinduja Foundries Hitachi Metals Hua Dong Teksid Hyundai Steel JCFC Leggett & Platt Martinrea Honsel Germany Nucor OSCO Industries Pacific Steel Casting Peekay Steel Castings Precision Castparts Qingdao Tian Hua Yi He Foundry Factory Ryobi Schuler ACO Group Key Topics Covered: Part 01: Executive summary Part 02: Scope of the report Part 03: Market research methodology Part 04: Introduction Part 05: Market landscape Part 06: Market segmentation by material Non-ferrous casting Part 07: Market segmentation by end-user Part 08: Geographical segmentation Part 09: Market drivers Part 10: Impact of drivers Part 11: Market challenges Part 12: Impact of drivers and challenges Part 13: Market trends Part 14: Vendor landscape Part 15: Key vendor analysis Part 16: Appendix For more information about this report visit http://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/38grfr/global_industrial Media Contact: Laura Wood, Senior Manager press@researchandmarkets.com For E.S.T Office Hours Call 1-917-300-0470 For U.S./CAN Toll Free Call 1-800-526-8630 For GMT Office Hours Call +353-1-416-8900 U.S. Fax: 646-607-1907 Fax (outside U.S.): +353-1-481-1716 BARRANQUILLA, COLOMBIA -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- New Colombia Resources, Inc. (OTC PINK: NEWC), a Colombian company listed in the U.S. with metallurgical coal and medical marijuana companies in Colombia is pleased to post this letter to shareholders... Dear Shareholders: I'm happy to report that we are finalizing agreements and contracts that will generate significant cash flow. I realize the extreme importance of being current with our SEC filings, our auditor, Malone Bailey in Houston, TX is currently reviewing our annual report. A conference call yesterday between our accountants and auditors identified some small requests by auditors that the accountants will provide and a filing is expected shortly thereafter. Company current assets, most liabilities, subsidiary ownerships, business plans, etc. are all in the audited 10K Annual Report filed last year. Before last year New Colombia Resources had never been not current and always filed in a timely manner. Our limited cash resources were used to build two businesses, mining and Medical Marijuana products in Colombia. Going forward as we generate revenue from several businesses, we don't anticipate this happening again as we aim to trade on a higher exchange Coal and Rock Mining Metallurgical coal prices continue to maintain over 300% gains this year at $ 285/tonne. We recently filed an 8K disclosing a joint venture with MSG Mining Corp. to develop Concession Contract JC3-15231 in Cucuta. My partners Erasmo and Tito have been meeting with geologists and engineers that will operate the mine to initially produce 10,000 tonnes/month starting in 4-8 weeks. They've been at the mining and environmental agencies assuring a smooth operation. Our specially designed water system will be a showcase for environmental agencies across Colombia to encourage other miners to avoid polluting the waterways. Our J.V. partner, Tito Castillo, is a chemical engineer setting up state of the art water systems around the world for over 20 years. Contracted operators will supply the equipment and manpower to mine the coal, we contract a trucking company to deliver it 25 Km to our 50,000 tonne storage yard where it's then hauled to an export terminal on the Caribbean coast. I'm finalizing a purchase order for up to a 60,000 tonne delivery in April, most of this will be sourced from neighboring mines. Once I have the purchase order I'll file an 8K with complete details. The purchase order, mining titles with permits, and operator's agreement allows us to get traditional financing to begin operations and buy from existing mines in the area, store it and ship it to the coast. The Guaduas rock mining operation is also expected to begin next quarter, we're still waiting for the approval of the addition of rock mining to our approved mining permit for coal. When we added rock mining, coal prices were depressed, so we decided to mine rocks to supply the many road projects in our area. We received notice from the mining agency that the application is still being reviewed. We don't anticipate any issues since we addressed all concerns from their site visit earlier this year. All we can do is wait and start setting up the rock crushing plant we purchased so we can begin to work immediately once approved. Earlier this year a large Asian company gave us a letter of intent to develop a power plant and coal operation. They've asked for extension to begin the project. We are in Guaduas, to see the road project click http://www.consorciovialhelios.com/proyectos.php'seccion=3 Medical Marijuana Sannabis, our joint venture, introduced a newly designed product line that will enhance sales. Sannabis is a medical marijuana pioneer in Colombia operating in an area notorious for growing high quality marijuana all year round. Our indigenous partners who are totally opposed to illegal drug trafficking and legally grow 100% organic, all natural medical marijuana on their reservation, process it onsite into a variety of topical and oral products that are sold by distributors throughout Colombia. Not only are we providing for the farmers but we create value added jobs in product development to the community. The Colombian military contacted us to establish alternative crops for other indigenous regions of Colombia in post conflict zones. This will be documented by reporters and film crews and is expected to garner significant international attention. Infomercials will be filmed next month with retired professional athletes promoting our all natural CBD products for the U.S. market and medical marijuana products for the Colombia market. International interest has sparked and we're gearing up to manufacture dozens of products for international buyers. FDA Applications I'm meeting with Dr. Stanley Satz of Advanced Imaging Projects (AiP) today to finalize our joint venture agreements to file for an orphan drug designation with the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). We've identified the indications we will file for and they'll be detailed in an 8K filing along with file numbers. Some of you have been here to see our operations, I invite all of you to do the same. Please email me for documentation of any item mentioned in this letter. I look forward to keeping you current on all developments, but more importantly posting audited revenue and earnings. Sincerely yours, John Campo President/Chairman of the Board To view or buy Sannabis products visit www.sannabis.co. Follow Sannabis on Facebook for photos and testimonials at https://www.facebook.com/sannabis.oficial/ New Colombia Resources, Inc. New Colombia Resources, Inc. owns vast reserves of premium metallurgical coal mining titles and a medical marijuana joint venture in the Republic of Colombia. They are setting up a rock mining operation to supply the major road and infrastructure projects within miles of their properties. They own 100% of La Tabaquera metallurgical coal mine in Colombia with an estimated 15- 17 million tonnes of reserves. They have an additional 1196 ha. metallurgical coal mining title that they are negotiating to develop with a foreign entity to build a coal fired power plant. New Colombia Resources holds a significant position in Sannabis SAS which legally produces medical marijuana products in the Republic of Colombia, visit www.sannabis.co. For more information on the Company visit www.newcolombiaresources.com Forward-Looking Statements Forward-Looking Statements; This Press Release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Act of 1934. A statement containing works such as "anticipate," "seek," intend," "believe," "plan," "estimate," "expect," "project," "plan," or similar phrases may be deemed "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Some or all of the events or results anticipated by these forward-looking statements might not occur. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include financing, the future U.S. and global economies, the impact of competition, and the Company's reliance on existing regulations. New Colombia Resources, Inc. does not undertake any duty nor does it intend to update the results of these forward-looking statements. Company Contact: New Colombia Resources, Inc. John Campo President/Chairman 410-236-8200 USA jcampo@newcolombiaresources.com VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- Serengeti Resources Inc. (TSX VENTURE: SIR)(FRANKFURT: 34S) and partner Fjordland Exploration Inc. (TSX VENTURE: FEX) have identified a very strong induced polarization(IP) geophysical anomaly on their jointly held Milligan West property located four kilometers west of the currently producing Mt. Milligan Mine owned by Centerra Gold Inc. Serengeti views this newly identified target as having the size and intensity to host a potentially significant sulphide system at a moderate depth. The anomaly remains open to the west for expansion and is a high priority for drill testing. Serengeti completed a deep-penetrating, reconnaissance IP geophysical profile in the Heidi Lake West area of the Milligan West property in late September. The survey was designed to test for possible extensions of the sulphide system hosting the Mt. Milligan deposits, below the depth penetration of prior shallow-penetrating historical geophysical surveys in the area. The recently completed induced polarization work has identified a strong to intense, multi lobed, 1100 metre wide anomaly, with modelled chargeability values up to 80 mV/V. The anomaly is associated with a high-resistivity feature, possibly representing a deep intrusive body and also straddles a regional northwest trending structure, similar in orientation to the Great Eastern Fault which bounds the Mt. Milligan deposit to the east. Shallow drilling of two widely spaced holes in the general area in 2005, reaching a maximum depth of 156 metres intersected sedimentary rocks locally cut by propylitically-altered monzodiorite sills of the Milligan-age intrusive suite with increasing sulphides to the bottom of the hole and with one interval assaying 0.15 g/t gold over 9 metres. Furthermore, limited soil geochemical sampling in 2011 in the area of the newly identified anomaly located several strongly anomalous gold and molybdenum sample sites. "This newly identified anomaly is a compelling drill target located close to one of BC's largest gold-copper mines," stated Serengeti President & CEO David W Moore. "There is room to expand this target to the west, but even at this stage, given the location it's a quality target meriting a minimum of several deep drill holes. Serengeti also holds the right to a multi-year, area-based notice of work for the property enabling a drill program to be conducted next year," elaborated Moore. Please go to the Milligan West property section of Company's website to view images of the location maps and IP profiles of the target area (http://www.serengetiresources.com/i/pdf/2016-12-15_NR-maps.pdf). As a result of the recent program which was solely funded by Serengeti, the property is now owned approximately 55% by Serengeti and 45% by Fjordland Exploration Inc. Milligan West is part of the Company's prospective pipeline of properties that Serengeti believes has the potential to add significant value for its shareholders. These properties are in addition to Serengeti's flagship Kwanika property where the Company recently published a mineral resource update (See NR-2016-13 dated November 14, 2016) and is currently engaged in completing a Preliminary Economic Assessment due for completion in Q1, 2017. About Serengeti Resources Inc. Serengeti is a mineral exploration company managed by an experienced team of professionals with a solid track record of exploration success. The Company is currently advancing its Kwanika copper-gold project in partnership with Daewoo Minerals Canada and exploring the balance of its extensive portfolio of properties, largely 100% held, in the highly prospective Quesnel Trough of British Columbia. A number of these other projects are available for option-joint venture and additional information can be found on the Company's website at www.serengetiresources.com. Quality Assurance/Quality Control The geophysical field program described above was conducted by Peter E Walcott & Associates and directed by Serengeti Resources Inc. staff. The technical information in this news release has been prepared in accordance with Canadian regulatory requirements as set out in National Instrument 43-101, and reviewed by the Company's qualified person, David W. Moore, P. Geo., President and CEO of Serengeti Resources Inc. ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD David W. Moore, P. Geo., President, CEO and Director Cautionary Statements This news release contains forward-looking statements and forward-looking information (collectively, "forward-looking statements") within the meaning of applicable Canadian and US securities legislation. All statements other than statements of historical fact included herein are forward-looking statements. Information concerning mineral resource estimates also may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Although Serengeti Resources Inc. ("SIR") believes that such statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. SIR cautions investors that any forward- looking statements by SIR are not guarantees of future results or performance, and that actual results may differ materially from those in forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. All of SIR's Canadian public disclosure filings may be accessed via www.sedar.com and readers are urged to review these materials, including the technical reports filed with respect to SIR's mineral properties. Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release. Contacts: Investor Relations: Paradox Public Relations 514-341-0408 Toll free (in North America) 1-866-460-0408 info@paradox-pr.ca Serengeti Resources Inc. 520 - 800 West Pender St. Vancouver, BC V6C 2V6 604-605-1300 info@serengetiresources.com www.serengetiresources.com MONTREAL, QUEBEC -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- Knight Therapeutics Inc. (TSX: GUD) ("Knight"), a leading Canadian specialty pharmaceutical company today announced the signing of an exclusive license agreement with AstraZeneca, for the rights to Movantik (naloxegol) in Canada and Israel. The financial terms of the agreement were not disclosed. Movantik, the first once-daily oral peripherally-acting mu-opioid receptor antagonist (PAMORA) approved in Canada for the treatment of opioid-induced constipation ("OIC") in adult patients with non-cancer pain who have had an inadequate response to laxative(s), was launched by AstraZeneca in October 2015. Movantik is currently under regulatory review in Israel and, when approved, will be marketed under the name Moventig. According to the Canadian Family Physician Practice Guideline, it is estimated that at least 26% of chronic opioid users suffer from OIC. Based on QuintilesIMS, Movantik sales in Canada were $372,000 for the ten-month period ending October 2016. Under the terms of the exclusive license agreement, Knight will be responsible for all commercial, regulatory and certain supply chain activities for Movantik in Canada and Israel. "We are pleased to partner with AstraZeneca and to continue their efforts at introducing Movantik to patients in Canada and Israel," said Jonathan Ross Goodman, CEO of Knight. "Movantik is a unique product that addresses a clear unmet need and will be a great addition to our portfolio of products that treat conditions associated with the use of opioids, such as Probuphine." Conference Call Notice Knight will host a conference call to discuss the transaction today at 8:00 am ET. Investors and other interested parties may call 1-877-223-4471 (Operator Assisted Toll-Free) or 647-788-4922 (local or international). A presentation with additional information about the transaction can be found on Knight's website at www.gud-knight.com under presentations and will remain available until January 15, 2017. A taped replay of the conference call will be available from today at 11:00 am ET until January 15, 2017 at 11:59 pm ET. To access the replay, please call 1-800-585-8367 or 416-621-4642 and use access code 33758691. About Movantik/Moventig Movantik/Moventig is a peripherally-acting mu-opioid receptor antagonist (PAMORA) for the treatment of opioid-induced constipation (OIC) in adult patients with non-cancer pain who have had an inadequate response to laxative(s). It is the first once-daily oral peripherally-acting mu-opioid receptor antagonist (PAMORA) to be approved in Canada. In Phase III clinical studies, Movantik/Moventig was administered as a once-daily tablet and was designed to block the binding of opioids to opioid receptors in tissues such as the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The KODIAC clinical programme was comprised of four studies: KODIAC-4, -5, -7 and -8. KODIAC-4 and -5 were identically designed, placebo controlled, double-blind, 12 week studies assessing safety and efficacy, while KODIAC-7 was a 12-week safety extension to KODIAC-4, and KODIAC-8 was a 52 week long-term safety study. Movantik/Moventig is part of the exclusive worldwide licence agreement announced on 21 September 2009 between AstraZeneca and Nektar Therapeutics. Movantik/Moventig was developed using Nektar's oral small molecule polymer conjugate technology. Moventig was granted Marketing Authorisation by the European Medicines Agency in December 2014. Outside the EU, it was launched in the US in March 2015 and in Canada in October 2015 under the brand name Movantik. In March 2015, AstraZeneca entered into an agreement with Daiichi Sankyo, Inc., for the co-commercialisation of Movantik in the US and in March 2016, AstraZeneca entered into an agreement with Kyowa Kirin International for the rights to Moventig in the European Union, Iceland, Norway, Switzerland and Liechtenstein. About Knight Therapeutics Inc. Knight Therapeutics Inc., headquartered in Montreal, Canada, is a specialty pharmaceutical company focused on acquiring or in-licensing innovative pharmaceutical products for the Canadian and select international markets. Knight Therapeutics Inc.'s shares trade on TSX under the symbol GUD. For more information about Knight Therapeutics Inc., please visit the company's web site at www.gud-knight.com or www.sedar.com. Forward-Looking Statement This document contains forward-looking statements for Knight Therapeutics Inc. and its subsidiaries. These forward looking statements, by their nature, necessarily involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements. Knight Therapeutics Inc. considers the assumptions on which these forward-looking statements are based to be reasonable at the time they were prepared, but cautions the reader that these assumptions regarding future events, many of which are beyond the control of Knight Therapeutics Inc. and its subsidiaries, may ultimately prove to be incorrect. Factors and risks, which could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations are discussed in Knight Therapeutics Inc.'s Annual Report and in Knight Therapeutics Inc.'s Annual Information Form for the year ended December 31, 2015. Knight Therapeutics Inc. disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information or future events, except as required by law. Contacts: Knight Therapeutics Inc. Jeffrey Kadanoff, P.Eng., MBA Chief Financial Officer 514-484-GUD1 (4831) 514-481-4116 (FAX) info@gud-knight.com www.gud-knight.com TORONTO, 2016-12-15 13:30 CET (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Mandalay Resources Corporation ("Mandalay" or the "Company") (TSX:MND) is pleased to announce its exploration efforts in 2015 and the first three quarters of 2016 have resulted in substantially increased Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves at its Bjorkdal open pit and underground gold mine in Sweden. In the Measured and Indicated Resource categories (Table 1) after mining depletion, contained gold increased from 598,000 ounces as of December 31, 2015, to 911,000 ounces as of September 30, 2016 (approximately a 52% increase). In the Proven and Probable Reserve categories (Table 2), contained gold increased from 418,000 to 586,000 ounces (approximately a 40% increase) in the same period. These increases are after depletion of 44,000 ounces produced from December 31, 2015 to September 30, 2016. Before depletion, the absolute increase of Measured and Indicated Resources was 357,000 ounces and Proven and the increase of Probable Reserves was 212,000 ounces.The effective date of the new Mineral Resource and Mineral Reserve estimate is September 30, 2016, and the estimate was independently compiled and verified by Roscoe Postle Associates Inc. ("RPA"). The new estimate will be fully documented in an updated NI 43-101 Technical Report, which will be filed on www.sedar.com and the Mandalay website (www.mandalayresources.com) within 45 days of this press release. All dollar amounts in this press release are in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted.Mark Sander, CEO of Mandalay, commented, "Mandalay's Mineral Resource and Reserve position at Bjorkdal has significantly increased due to our increased rate of exploration drilling since our acquisition of the mine in September, 2014. This investment is based on a continuing evolution of our understanding of the fundamental geology of the deposit, made possible by the careful factual observations and insightful interpretations of our team. As well, the methodology for conversion of Mineral Resources to Mineral Reserves has improved to more closely match the actual mining practices we are implementing. We believe that the Mineral Resources and Reserves will continue to grow significantly with future exploration efforts.""Our spending on underground exploration drilling since the previous underground estimate of year-end 2014 (see Mandalay February 17, 2015 press release) as well as our open pit exploration drilling since the previous open pit estimate of year-end 2015 (see Mandalay February 29, 2015 press release), totals $5.94 million. Dividing this amount by the 212,000 gold ounces added to reserves yields a discovery and conversion cost of new Proven and Probable Reserves of just $28 per ounce of contained gold."Dr. Sander concluded, "Finally, dividing the new reserves by the 2017 guidance for gold production from Bjorkdal (50-55,000 saleable ounces of gold; see Mandalay November 2, 2016 press release) yields a forward-looking mine life of over 10 years, up from the previous 8 years (including 2016). This extension of the beneficial economic, employment, and community impacts of the mine is most gratifying and we look forward to continued extensions."Table 1: Mineral Resources at Bjorkdal, Inclusive of Mineral Reserves, as of September 30, 2016Category Area Tonnage Au Grade Contained (kt) (g/t) Au (koz) Indicated Resources Open Pit 4,258 1.99 273 Underground 5,643 3.29 597 Sub-total 9,900 2.73 870 Stockpile 1,929 0.65 40 Total Indicated 11,829 2.39 911Inferred Resources Open Pit 2,643 1.19 101 Underground 920 3.20 95 Total Inferred 3,564 1.71 196Notes:1. Mineral Resources are estimated as of September 30 th , 2016. 2. CIM definitions were followed for Mineral Resources. 3. Mineral Resources are inclusive of Mineral Reserves. 4. Mineral Resources are estimated using an average Au price of $1,400/oz, and an exchange rate of 8.4 SEK/US$. 5. Bulk density is 2.74 t/m 3 . 6. High gold assays were capped to 30 g/t Au for open pit. 7. High gold assays underground were capped at 60 g/t Au for the first search pass and 40 g/t Au for subsequent passes. 8. Interpolation was by inverse distance cubed utilizing diamond drill, reverse circulation and chip channel samples. 9. Open pit Mineral Resources are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.35 g/t Au, constrained by the resource pit design and the 30 th September 2016 open pit digital terrain model. 10. Underground Mineral Resources are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.90 g/t Au. 11. A nominal two metres minimum mining width was used to interpret veins using diamond drill, reverse circulation, and underground chip sampling. 12. Reported Mineral Resources are exclusive of previously mined underground development and stopes. 13. Stockpile Mineral Resources are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.40 g/t Au and are based upon surveyed volumes supplemented by production data. 14. Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. 15. Numbers may not add due to rounding. 16. The Independent Qualified Person for the Bjorkdal Mineral Resource estimate is Reno Pressacco, P.Geo., RPA, who is a Qualified Person as defined by NI 43-101.Table 2: Mineral Reserves at Bjorkdal, as of September 30, 2016Category Area Tonnage Au Grade Contained (kt) (g/t) Au (koz) Probable Open Pit 4,592 1.36 201 Underground 4,256 2.52 345 Stockpile 1,929 0.65 40 Total Probable 10,778 1.69 586Notes:1. Mineral Reserves are estimated as of September 30 th , 2016, and depleted for production through to September 30 th , 2016. 2. CIM definitions were followed for Mineral Reserves. 3. Open Pit Mineral Reserves are based on mine designs carried out on an updated resource model, applying a block dilution of 75% at 0.2 g/t Au. A cut-off grade of 0.4 g/t Au was applied. 4. Underground Mineral Reserves are based on mine designs carried out on updated resource model. Minimum mining widths of 3.5 m for stopes (after dilution) and 3.8 m for development were used. Dilution was applied by adding 0.5 m on each side of stopes and adding 10% to development. Extraction was assessed at 95% for stopes and 100% for development. A cut-off grade of 1.00 g/t Au was applied. An incremental cut-off grade of 0.4 g/t Au was used for development material. 5. Stockpile Mineral Resources are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.40 g/t Au and are based upon surveyed volumes supplemented by production data. 6. Mineral Reserves are estimated using an average long-term gold price of $1,200/oz, and an exchange rate of 8.4 SEK/US$. 7. Tonnes and contained gold are rounded to the nearest thousand. 8. Totals may appear different from the sum of their components due to rounding. 9. The Independent Qualified Persons for the Bjorkdal Mineral Reserve estimate are Ian Weir, P.Eng., RPA, (for open pit reserves) and David Robson, P.Eng., RPA, (for underground reserves), who are Qualified Persons as defined by NI 43-101.Bjorkdal 2016 Exploration and Updated Mineral Resources and ReservesBjorkdal has drilled 38,709 m of diamond core and reverse circulation exploration holes since the previous resource estimation (December 31, 2014 for underground targets, and December 31, 2015 for open pit targets). As well, through September 30, 2016, the effective date of the new estimate, 8,263 m of underground on-vein development has occurred. A total of 2,000 chip samples along this on-vein development and from the open pit were assayed to provide short-range confidence in the model.Mandalay personnel performed all core and reverse circulation drill logging and sampling, as well as all underground and open pit mapping and chip sampling. Drill and chip samples were sent to CRS Research, Ltd. for assay by the pulverise-and-leach process. The exploration drill samples were assayed at offsite commercial CRS Research facilities, whereas chip samples were assayed either at CRS commercial offsite facilities or at the on-site assay laboratory at Bjorkdal that CRS Research has operated for Mandalay since mid-2016. Mandalay geologists conduct a QA/QC procedure in which blanks, standards and sample duplicates are inserted in sample batches submitted to the assay lab.In the underground, the Company generated substantial exploration success in all principal production areas drilled - Main Zone, Central Zone, South Zone and Lake Zone. The Company expects that the underground Resources and Reserves will continue to increase in 2017 as further definition drilling is carried out along the known extensions of the underground orebody.In the open pit, the Company conducted infill and extension drilling of the currently operating East Pit, West Pit, and Quartz Mountain areas. As well, it continued to infill and extend the Nylunds Open Pit deposit, yet to be mined, to the southeast of the operating mine. The Company expects further increases in Resources and Reserves in the Nylunds Pit area over the course of 2017 as it continues drilling in the area.Mandalay geologists interpreted approximately 600 individual vein wireframe models which were reconciled in three dimensions and were used to constrain grade estimation. The Mineral Resource estimate was carried out using Geovia Surpac software and utilized an inverse distance cubed interpolation within wireframes. Gold assays were capped at 30 g/t Au in the open pit, whereas a two stage capping strategy was used for underground, 60 g/t Au for the first search pass and 40 g/t Au for subsequent search passes. The estimates were based on intercepts from diamond core, reverse circulation drilling, and chip-channel sampling in both the open pit and underground domains.Mineral Resources are reported inclusive of Mineral Reserves.Underground Mineral Resources are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.90 g/t Au over a nominal minimum two meter mining width utilizing a $1,400/oz gold price.Open pit Mineral Resources are estimated at a cut-off grade of 0.35 g/t Au as constrained by the September 30, 2016, open pit digital terrain model, and by a Whittle pit shell designed on Indicated and Inferred Resources at a $1,400/oz gold price.Underground Mineral Reserves are based on mine designs generated from the updated resource mode utilising the auto-stope function within Deswik software. Mineable stope shapes were designed based on the distribution of Indicated Resources at a minimum mining width of 2.5 metres with a 0.5 m dilution applied to both the hanging wall and footwall. Development was then designed and scheduled to access these stopes. Mining recoveries used were 95% for stopes and 100% for development. Underground Reserves were estimated using a $1,200/oz price.Open pit Mineral Reserves were estimated using Whittle software to produce a pit shell based on Indicated Mineral Resources at a gold price of $1,200/oz. This shell was imported into Deswik software, where mineable designs were produced using the Whittle pit shell as a guide. The open pit Mineral Reserves are reported at an in-situ cut-off grade of 0.40 g/t Au from within the mineable designs produced in Deswik. The reported Mineral Reserves have 75% dilution at a dilution grade of 0.20 g/t Au and a mining extraction factor of 100% applied to them. The dilution and mining extraction factors are based on a reconciliation between mine production and the block model.Complete details of the drilling, sampling, assaying, resource estimation and reserve estimation methodologies will be published in the Technical Report to be filed within 45 days of this press release.Qualified Persons:All Qualified Persons listed below have read and approved the contents of this news release as it pertains to the Mineral Resource and Mineral Reserve estimates disclosed in this news release.The Mineral Resource Estimate was carried out under the supervision of Reno Pressacco, M.Sc.(A)., P.Geo., an employee of RPA and independent of Mandalay Resources Corporation. He is a "Qualified Person" for the purpose of National Instrument 43-101. The Mineral Reserve Estimate was carried out under the supervision of David Robson, P.Eng. and Ian Weir, P. Eng., both employees of RPA and independent of Mandalay Resources Corporation. Both are Qualified Persons for the purpose of NI 43-101.About Mandalay Resources Corporation:Mandalay Resources is a Canadian-based natural resource company with producing assets in Australia, Chile and Sweden, and a development project in Chile. The Company is focused on executing a roll-up strategy, creating critical mass by aggregating advanced or in-production gold, copper, silver and antimony projects in Australia, the Americas, and Europe to generate near-term cash flow and shareholder value.Forward-Looking StatementsThis news release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of applicable securities laws, including guidance as to anticipated gold, silver, and antimony production and production costs in the future. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Actual results and developments may differ materially from those contemplated by these statements depending on, among other things, changes in commodity prices and general market and economic conditions. The factors identified above are not intended to represent a complete list of the factors that could affect Mandalay. A description of additional risks that could result in actual results and developments differing from those contemplated by forward-looking statements in this news release can be found under the heading "Risk Factors" in Mandalay's annual information form dated March 30, 2016 a copy of which is available under Mandalay's profile at www.sedar.com. Although Mandalay has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual actions, events or results to differ materially from those described in forward-looking statements, there may be other factors that cause actions, events or results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements.For Further Information:Mark Sander President and Chief Executive OfficerGreg DiTomaso Director of Investor RelationsContact: 1.647.260.1566 NEW YORK, 2016-12-15 13:42 CET (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Och-Ziff Capital Management Group LLC (NYSE:OZM) today announced the closing of its first European collateralized loan obligation (CLO) transaction, OZLME B.V., totaling approximately 413 million. The CLO, arranged by Bank of America Merrill Lynch, will be managed through Och-Ziff's affiliate, Och-Ziff Europe Loan Management Limited, and will invest predominantly in broadly syndicated senior secured loans. "We are very pleased to announce the closing of our first European CLO," said Adeel Shafiqullah, Managing Director and Senior Portfolio Manager of Institutional Credit Strategies in Europe. He added, "We have a deep, experienced team of credit investment professionals in Europe with significant and broad expertise investing and managing CLO portfolios. This closing is an important milestone in the development of our Institutional Credit Strategies platform in the region." Institutional Credit Strategies (ICS) is Och-Ziff's asset management platform that invests in performing credits, including leveraged loans, high-yield bonds, private credit/bespoke financing and investment grade credit via CLOs and other customized solutions for clients. Since the inception of the platform in May 2012, ICS has issued 14 CLOs totaling approximately $7.6 billion. About Och-Ziff Och-Ziff is one of the largest institutional alternative asset managers in the world, with offices in New York, London, Hong Kong, Mumbai, Beijing, Dubai, Shanghai and Houston. Och-Ziff provides asset management services to investors globally through its multi-strategy funds, dedicated credit funds, including opportunistic credit funds and Institutional Credit Strategies products, real estate funds and other alternative investment vehicles. Och-Ziff seeks to generate consistent, positive, absolute returns across market cycles, with low volatility compared to the broader markets, and with an emphasis on preservation of capital. Och-Ziff's funds invest across multiple strategies and geographies, consistent with the investment objectives of each fund. The global investment strategies Och-Ziff employs include convertible and derivative arbitrage, corporate credit, long/short equity special situations, merger arbitrage, private investments, real estate and structured credit. As of December 1, 2016, Och-Ziff had approximately $37.1 billion in assets under management. For more information, please visit Och-Ziff's website (www.ozcap.com). Investor Relations Contact Tina Madon +1-212-719-7381 tina.madon@ozcap.com Media Relations Contact Joe Snodgrass +1-212-887-4821 joseph.snodgrass@ozcap.com Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann. SAINT PETERSBURG, FL -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- HempTech Corp. (OTC PINK: HTCO), a provider of advanced Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) with sophisticated automation and analytical tools for the cultivators of legal industrial hemp and marijuana, announces today that it is introducing RemoteEye -- a secure cloud-based centralized remote grow facility management system tailored specifically for the marijuana industry. The system monitors and manages grow systems across geographical boundaries from a centralized location. This cloud-based operating center is built and managed from our facility in St. Petersburg with servers hosted at large reputable data centers. The duties and responsibilities of the centralized management are geared towards proactively managing and maintaining efficient operating states of hardware devices, operating systems and insuring continuity of services. The centralized management center will become the primary point from which the various grow systems spread around the country will be monitored and managed. RemoteEye provides the ability to gather data, identify potential problems either with the plants or equipment that's running the facility such as lights, sensors, chillers or HVAC system. The primary objective is to provide remote eyes and hands to address issues that could be potentially detrimental to the plants. In addition to the management of the grow system, the RemoteEye will also be able to monitor the facility and track any physical security breaches. The access management and video systems are closely monitored to provide a level of security that's higher than what's required by the legal States. The other functionalities include backup and storage of grow profiles, policy enforcement, shared threat analysis, seed to sale tracking, alarm logging and reporting. Shared management of multiple facilities provides each customer with labor cost savings by minimizing the requirement for maintenance staff. This allows the customer to focus on growing and expanding the business. The other cost reduction attribute is through standardization of processes, effective policies, rapid problem management and resolution. To summarize, here's a short list of the advantages of a centralized monitoring and management center: Ability to remotely perform software upgrades simultaneously Perform scheduled maintenance -- software patches and operation system upgrades Automatic restart of failed systems Generating audit trail of operations Analytics to realize precisely successful grows HempTech is committed to bringing cutting edge technology to cannabis growers everywhere. The perfect blend of technology and human experience, we bring you the best in automation systems. For more information on RemoteEye and other products offered by HempTech, please contact; info@hemptechcorp.com. About HempTech Corp HempTech Corp (OTC PINK: HTCO), a Nevada corporation, is a provider of advanced Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) with sophisticated automation and analytical tools for the cultivators of legal industrial hemp and cannabis. We design and engineer specialized products using advanced sensors, process control techniques, big data aggregation, analytics and security solutions so cannabis growers can easily and effectively control every aspect of their operation. Through HempTech technologies, virtually every component of the plants' vegetative growth matrix and flower harvest is automated, documented and available in visible format both in real time and historically. This simplifies operations and ensures that the baselines set by the master grower are adhered to by the cultivation staff. The Intelligent Automation Technology engineered for agricultural operations featuring CognetiX Cultivation Automation & Analytic Software drives improvement in productivity, efficiency, quality and sustainability. This industrial grade advanced Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) with analytical technology software, is being made available to small and large size cultivators that are not yet available in the Cannabis market. HempTech's goal is to provide cost effective and efficient cultivation of indoor cannabis through intelligent technologies and process control platforms. HempTech's mission is to establish a reputation in the cannabis industry as a one-stop-shop that provides all the infrastructure elements required by growers in a manner that is fully integrated, state-of-the-art, and secure. Products include the SPIDer (Secure Perimeter Intrusion Detection), SmartSense, SmartEnergy, and analytics dashboard CognetiX through which HempTech Corp. provides growers unparalleled data analysis capabilities to Know Your Grow! HempTech -- America's Future Taking Root Today. To request further information about HempTech, please email us at info@hemptechcorp.com, log onto our website at http://www.hemptechcorp.com or visit us at our Facebook page https://www.facebook.com/hemptechcorp or on Twitter @hemptechcorp. Forward-Looking Statements This press release may contain forward-looking statements covered within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements relate to, among other things, plans and timing for the introduction or enhancement of our services and products, statements about future market conditions, supply and demand conditions, and other expectations, intentions and plans contained in this press release that are not historical fact and involve risks and uncertainties. Our expectations regarding future revenues depend upon our ability to develop and supply products and services that we may not produce today and that meet defined specifications. When used in this press release, the words "plan," "expect," "believe," and similar expressions generally identify forward-looking statements. These statements reflect our current expectations. They are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, changes in technology and changes in pervasive markets. This release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 27E of the Securities Act of 1934. Statements contained in this release that are not historical facts may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Investors are cautioned that forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain. Actual performance and results may differ materially from that projected or suggested herein due to certain risks and uncertainties including, without limitation, ability to obtain financing and regulatory and shareholder approval for anticipated actions. Media Contact: HempTech Corp. Http://www.hemptechcorp.com info@hemptechcorp.com (727) 474-1810 CALGARY, ALBERTA -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- A majority of Canadians support Ottawa's balanced approach to oil pipelines and transportation, according to results of an Ipsos poll done in part for the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers. The results also show the number of British Columbians who support the approval of the Trans Mountain Expansion Project (54 per cent) is more than double those who oppose it (26 per cent). The same is true for Line 3 Replacement Project, where results show the number of British Columbians who support the approval (53 per cent) is more than double those who oppose it (19 per cent). British Columbians' agreement with Ottawa's approach ranks above the national average on each of the four decisions. Support for Ottawa's plan is highest in Alberta and B.C. and lowest in Quebec and Atlantic Canada. On November 29, the Government of Canada: -- Approved the Trans Mountain Expansion Project; -- Approved the Line 3 Replacement Project; -- Rejected the Northern Gateway Project; and, -- Announced it will proceed with a moratorium on crude oil tanker traffic off the north coast of B.C. The Ipsos poll of 1,000 Canadians conducted Dec. 5 to 8 found: All numbers indicate per cent and may not add to 100 due to rounding(i) --------------------------------------------------------- National Results --------------------------------------------------------- Government Decision Agree with Neutral Disagree with Decision Decision --------------------------------------------------------- Trans Mountain 37 43 20 --------------------------------------------------------- Line 3 39 43 18 --------------------------------------------------------- Northern Gateway 33 45 21 --------------------------------------------------------- Tanker Moratorium 34 50 16 --------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------- British Columbia Results --------------------------------------------------------- Government Decision Agree with Neutral Disagree with Decision Decision --------------------------------------------------------- Trans Mountain 54 20 26 --------------------------------------------------------- Line 3 53 28 19 --------------------------------------------------------- Northern Gateway 38 25 37 --------------------------------------------------------- Tanker Moratorium 43 38 19 --------------------------------------------------------- Detailed results of the Ipsos poll can be found online here: http://ipsos-na.com/news-polls/ Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers quotes: Tim McMillan - president and CEO, CAPP -- On poll: -- "A majority of Canadians agree the Government of Canada has taken a balanced approach to pipelines." -- "Canadians want to see governments take action on climate change but Canadians also want their governments to take action to grow our economy. These decisions can balance both - and Canadians support these decisions." -- "It's important we continue to listen to all Canadians - both those in favour of pipelines and those opposed - to have a balanced conversation about our energy future." -- On Trans Mountain and Line 3 -- "The Ipsos results show that in their approval of Trans Mountain and Line 3 pipelines, the Government of Canada has the support of most Canadians. " -- "A majority of British Columbians approve of Ottawa's decision to expand the Trans Mountain pipeline - to connect Canada's energy to new customers around the world and support jobs for Canadians." -- "As most British Columbians support the approval of Trans Mountain pipeline expansion, we need to move forward with construction and with creating jobs for Canadians." -- On Northern Gateway and Tanker Moratorium -- "We respect Ottawa's decision on Northern Gateway. Naturally we are disappointed that this project to connect Canadian energy with the world is not going to be built. British Columbians appear split on the project too, with as many in favor as opposed to it." -- "The protection of Canada's coasts is a priority for all Canadians, for governments and for industry. We hear and respect the views of Canadians. We will continue to collaborate with governments and communities to listen and work together on the tanker moratorium to find a path forward." Methodology: Ipsos conducted this poll between December 5, and December 8, 2016. A sample of 1,000 Canadians from Ipsos' online panel was interviewed. Weighting was then employed to balance demographics to ensure that the sample's composition reflects that of the adult population according to census data and to provide results intended to approximate the sample universe. The precision of Ipsos online polls is measured using a credibility interval. In this case, the poll is accurate +/- 3.5 per cent, 19 times out of 20, had all Canadian adults been polled. The Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers (CAPP) represents companies, large and small, that explore for, develop and produce natural gas and crude oil throughout Canada. CAPP's member companies produce about 85 per cent of Canada's natural gas and crude oil. CAPP's associate members provide a wide range of services that support the upstream crude oil and natural gas industry. Together CAPP's members and associate members are an important part of a national industry with revenues from crude oil and natural gas production of about $120 billion a year. CAPP's mission, on behalf of the Canadian upstream crude oil and natural gas industry, is to advocate for and enable economic competitiveness and safe, environmentally and socially responsible performance. Contacts: Chelsie Klassen Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers 403-267-1151 chelsie.klassen@capp.ca VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA -- (Marketwired) -- 03/01/17 -- GT Gold Corp. ("GT Gold") (TSX VENTURE: GTT) has now completed planning for the first-ever drill program at its newly identified Saddle Gold target, located on the Tatogga property in northwestern British Columbia, Canada. Contracting of service providers has begun. In keeping with the outstanding merits of the property, in particular the exceptionally high gold-in-soil values demonstrated by recent work (see press releases dated November 30 and December 13, 2016), the initial Saddle drill program will be robust, comprising drilling (up to 4,600 metres in 98 holes), geophysical (20 line-km of IP), and soil geochemical (1,200 samples) elements. Saddle is an entirely new gold prospect and has never been drilled. It represents among the more promising untested gold targets in B.C.'s renowned Golden Triangle. In preparation for the summer's work, Company management met in January with the senior leadership of the Tahltan First Nation, upon whose traditional territory the Tatogga property is situated. Additional meetings are planned for late April, and the Company anticipates entering into an agreement with the Tahltan to allow for effective, open and mutually beneficial communications as the Company's planned activities unfold. The Company is actively seeking engagement with locally established businesses and Tahltan personnel, with a view to making its exploration activities in the area strongly beneficial to the people of the region. Previously Announced Results The Phase I drill program will focus on the Saddle South part of the much larger Saddle target area. Saddle South has had detailed soil sampling in three rounds of work carried out in 2013, 2014 and 2016, bringing sample density over much of it to 25 X 25 metres or less. In contrast to nearby targets which show considerable promise but require additional work, Saddle South is now drill-ready. As previously announced (above referenced news releases), Saddle South encompasses an irregularly-shaped core zone of very high gold-in-soil values which span a distance of approximately 300 metres E-W by 225 metres N-S, and which fall within the +500 ppb (0.5 g/t) Au contour. The +500 ppb anomaly remains open to the west under cover and is itself encompassed by a considerably larger E-W trending +100 ppb (0.1 g/t) Au anomaly. A total of 58 soil samples, including samples from each of the three programs completed to date, fall within the core +500 ppb (0.5 g/t) Au contour. The 58 soils returned an average value of 7.43 grams per tonne Au (0.22 ounces per ton), with a high of 72.33 g/t Au (2.11 ounces per ton). The median soil assay falls between 1.61 and 1.80 g/t Au, and 33 of the 58 samples returned assays greater than 1 g/t Au. Eleven of the 58 samples (19%) returned assays greater than 10 g/t Au. Phase I Drill Program The Phase I drill program is anticipated to commence in early June with camp construction, followed by a program of up to 20 line-kms of ground based geophysics (induced polarization (IP)), which will start at Saddle South, and expand outward to cover more than 3 km2 of the larger Saddle target area. The IP results are intended to enhance known targets, help define potential depth projections, and possibly reveal new targets along strike, at depth and under cover. A program of up to 2,000 metres of track-mounted reverse circulation (RC) drilling in up to 76 shallow holes is planned to unfold concurrent with the IP. In the relative absence of outcrop at the Saddle South target, the RC work, which will not require drill pads, is intended to rapidly provide information on the geology underlying the high soil values, the location of the bedrock mineralization, and its orientation. The RC and IP work is expected to require approximately three weeks to conclude. Results will be used to better target an initial round of HQ-diametre core drilling, comprising up to 2,600 metres in 22 holes from 10 setups, the intent of which will be to provide geotechnical and mineralogical data and to follow potential mineralization intercepted by the RC drilling to depth. Core drilling is planned to get underway in early July, and to conclude around month's end, leaving time for compilation and interpretation of results, and implementation of a follow-up program in the early fall, should results warrant. While Phase I IP and drilling is underway, additional soil sampling over other Saddle gold targets, including Saddle North, will occur. Some sampling of promising targets farther afield, such as the Valleyside gold target some 7 kms to the southwest, will also take place. This work, which will involve on the order of 1,200 samples, is expected to enhance and advance known targets to the drill-ready stage. Drill Plan Presentation Available for Download An animated presentation in Microsoft Powerpoint of the Company's proposed Saddle Phase I drill program is available for download as a .zip file from the 'Downloads' portion of the Company's website home page at www.gtgoldcorp.ca Users must save the file to their hard drive, and have Powerpoint installed on their computers to open and view it. Clicking on the 'right' arrow advances new elements into each slide being viewed. Commenting on the summer 2017 Saddle exploration plan, Kevin Keough, President & CEO, states, "The exceptional Saddle target warrants a robust drill program, and that's what this plan delivers. It is focused on the best of what Saddle currently has to offer, is designed to maximize our chances of success and, if we achieve a discovery of merit, to make the most of the season's drilling window. In theory, we could, if results warrant, continue drilling well into the fall." Charlie Greig, Vice President, Exploration, adds, "Our intent with the RC drilling, in concert with in-camp XRF analyses, is to rapidly get a handle on where the best of the bedrock mineralization is, and where it's going laterally and to depth. The early RC drill results and IP will be used to guide later drilling, and obviously we will adjust that drilling - the number and location of holes, etc. - to focus on where the early results tell us the best of the mineralization is headed. If this means chasing it deeper, or along strike, as the case may be, we will do so. It is going to be exciting!" Charles J. Greig, M.Sc., P.Geo., Vice President, Exploration for GT Gold Corp. and a Qualified Person as defined by NI 43-101, has reviewed and approved the technical information in this press release. Statements in this release that are forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties concerning the specific factors disclosed under the heading "Risk Factors" and elsewhere in the Company's filings with Canadian securities regulators. Such information contained herein represents management's best judgment as of the date hereof based on information currently available. The Company does not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, save and except as may be required by applicable securities laws. The TSX Venture Exchange does not accept responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release. Contacts: GT Gold Corp. Kevin M. Keough President and Chief Executive Officer (613) 832-4592 GT Gold Corp. Charles J. Greig Vice President, Exploration (250) 492-2331 www.gtgoldcorp.ca VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- Statement: (The following statement from Ivanhoe Mines (TSX: IVN)(OTCQX: IVPAF) has been issued in response to a column published December 15, 2016, by The Globe and Mail newspaper's Report on Business involving executive compensation.) A column published online and in the Report on Business section of today's Canadian Globe and Mail newspaper misleads readers with false and damaging information concerning elements of compensation awarded to Ivanhoe Mines founder and Executive Chairman Robert Friedland. Globe and Mail columnist Tim Kiladze, citing what he claimed are "egregious" compensation policies involving stock and option awards to executives of Canadian mining companies, presented information about practices at Ivanhoe Mines that he says benefited Mr. Friedland. Mr. Kiladze indicated that his information came from Ivanhoe's 2016 proxy circular, which is published annually to inform shareholders. But the actual content of the Ivanhoe proxy circular clearly shows that The Globe and Mail did not correctly report the facts. Specifically: -- The Globe and Mail column claimed that Mr. Friedland "has six million stock options" from a 2011 restructuring at Ivanhoe Mines, "all of which are now back in the money, meaning they have value again, considering they can be exercised at $2.40." (Ivanhoe stock reached a three-and-a- half-year high of C$2.98 on the Toronto Stock Exchange this week.) The truth, as affirmed by Ivanhoe's 2016 proxy circular, is that the options are not in Mr. Friedland's hands and, indeed, they do not exist. The proxy circular reported that the options expired - without ever being exercised - 10 months ago, on February 17 this year. -- The Globe and Mail column also ignored a notice on a list in the proxy circular declaring that exercise prices of two other option awards to Mr. Friedland, in 2015 and 2014, were shown in U.S. dollars. But The Globe failed to correctly report the exercise prices in U.S. dollars. Instead, The Globe misrepresented the exercise prices as lower-valued Canadian dollars, creating a mistaken appearance of a substantially lower price. The Globe understated the actual exercise prices by 39%. This served to support the columnist's criticism of options, but potentially could mislead readers and create a false appearance of an excessive executive benefit. The Globe also ignored another table in the proxy circular that did contain the correct, much higher exercise prices in Canadian dollars. -- The Globe and Mail incorrectly reported that half of the bonuses awarded to Mr. Friedland and some other Ivanhoe executives in 2015 for successfully securing a US$412 million investment from China's Zijin Mining "were paid in shares". The Globe knew, but failed to report, that half of the bonuses actually were awarded in the form of Restricted Share Units. Unlike regular shares, which would be immediately tradable when issued, the proxy circular explained that these Restricted Share Units vest in three equal installments over three years and also may be subject to performance conditions. This means that the recipient has to continue to provide services to the company for at least a further year before receiving any payment in shares when the RSUs vest. They are not a gratuitous payment of free shares. The accuracy of The Globe and Mail's intended use of these details was not checked with Ivanhoe Mines before publication. The Globe and Mail knew, but chose not to recognize the fact, that on two occasions during the past three years Mr. Friedland participated in equity financings by Ivanhoe Mines - at C$2.00 and C$1.50 per share - investing a total of C$53.8 million to maintain his proportionate equity ownership in the company and to help ensure that Ivanhoe Mines had sufficient funding to continue with its exploration and development activities. The Ivanhoe Mines proxy circular states, in part, "The purpose of the company's compensation program for senior executives is to provide incentives to attract, motivate and retain qualified and experienced executives, to align their interests with the interests of the company's shareholders, and to provide for transparent and defensible compensation." Contacts: Investors Bill Trenaman +1.604.331.9834 Media North America: Bob Williamson +1.604.512.4856 Media South Africa: Jeremy Michaels +27.82.939.4812 Zinnov also recognized L&T Technology Services as an Expansive and Established player in Product Engineering, Embedded Systems and Mechanical Engineering Zinnov announced that it has recognized L&T Technology Services Limited (NSE: LTTS) as an Expansive and Established player in Zinnov Zones 2016 Product Engineering Services and in the Leadership Zone across 10 major industries due to the company's best in class solutions, capabilities and offerings that seamlessly combine cutting edge infrastructure with a robust innovation-led portfolio. This Smart News Release features multimedia. View the full release here: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215005672/en/ LTTS Leadership across key industries over the years (Source: Zinnov Zones) Zinnov, in its latest report titled Zinnov Zones Product Engineering Services report 2016, positioned L&T Technology Services as an "Expansive and Established" engineering partner with deep domain competencies across both Embedded Systems and Mechanical Engineering domains. The premiere consultancy rated L&T Technology Services in the "Leadership Zone" across verticals such as Automotive, Aerospace, Telecom, Semiconductors, Consumer Electronics, Energy Utilities, Industrial Automation, Transport, Construction Heavy Machinery and Medical Devices. This is the sixth consecutive year in which L&T Technology Services has been distinguished as a leading player in Industrial Automation by Zinnov. L&T Technology Services has also been rated as a leading player in the Construction Heavy Machinery vertical for the third straight year. "The depth that L&T Technology Services brings to engineering solutions because of its extensive range of over 31 labs and 174 patent filings gives the company a clear edge in the product engineering space and has made it one of the largest pure-play engineering services company in the world, providing exciting new solutions to more than 50 Fortune 500 customers," said Mr Sidhant Rastogi, Partner Practice Head, Zinnov. Mr Bhupendra Bhate, Chief Delivery Officer, L&T Technology Services, said, "Zinnov's leadership ratings are a testimony to the unique propositions that L&T Technology Services offers to its global clientele. Our focus on innovation and cross pollination of technologies have enabled us to become the premier engineering partner for 43 of the world's largest global R&D spenders, most of whom have rewarded us with repeat business. Our end to end solutions across the product development lifecycle and expanding portfolio of patents give us the ability to address rapid shifts in technology, thereby making us a transformational partner for our clients." Zinnov Zones is an annual rating published by Zinnov which rates Service Providers based on their competencies and capabilities. Since 2009, Zinnov Zones (previously known as GSPR Global Service Provider Ratings) has become one of the most trusted reports globally, for both enterprises and service providers to better understand the vendor eco-system in multiple domains. For additional details, please visit: http://www.slideshare.net/zinnov/zinnov-zones-2016-pes-executive-summary About L&T Technology Services Limited: L&T Technology Services Limited is a subsidiary of Larsen Toubro Limited with a focus on the engineering services space, partnering with over 50 Fortune 500 companies. A leading global pure-play Engineering, Research and Development services company, we offer design and development solutions through the entire product development chain, across various industries such as Industrial Products, Medical Devices, Transportation, Telecom Hi-tech, and the Process Industry. We also offer solutions in the areas of Mechanical Engineering Services, Embedded Systems Applications, Engineering Process Services, Product Lifecycle Management, Engineering Analytics, Power Electronics, Machine-to Machine (M2M), and the Internet-of-Things (IoT). For additional information about L&T Technology Services, log on to www.LntTechservices.com. About Zinnov: We at Zinnov assist our clients improve organization efficiency, innovation and revenue by leveraging global resources and markets. We offer deep expertise in Engineering, Digital and Globalization. Zinnov has been at the forefront of innovation and thought leadership. Our over a decade experience in globalization helps us in understanding customer problems and coming up with viable solutions. We assist our clients in addressing globalization challenges by offering customers insights, data, and implementation support to address their challenges. Our in-depth experience is driven by our focus on engineering and digital practice areas. Zinnov serves clients in Software, Automotive, Telecom Networking, Semiconductor, Consumer Electronics, Storage, Healthcare, Banking, Financial Services Retail Verticals in US, Europe, Japan India. Zinnov was founded in 2002 and is head quartered out of Bangalore. The company has locations in Houston, Silicon Valley, Bangalore Gurgaon. For additional information about Zinnov, log on to www.zinnov.com. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215005672/en/ Contacts: L&T Technology Services Limited Aniruddha Basu, +91-80-67675173 Aniruddha.Basu@LntTechservices.com or Zinnov Jaya Shukla media@zinnov.com DEERFIELD (dpa-AFX) - Baxter International Inc. (BAX) said that it agreed to acquire Claris Injectables Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Claris Lifesciences Limited, for total consideration of about $625 million. Claris Injectables will add proven capabilities in production of essential generic injectable medicines, such as anesthesia and analgesics, renal, anti-infectives and critical care in a variety of presentations including bags, vials and ampoules. The Boards of Directors of both companies have approved the proposed acquisition, which is expected to close in the second half of 2017. Upon closing, the deal is expected to be modestly accretive to adjusted earnings and increasingly accretive thereafter. Claris Injectables, based in Ahmedabad, India, is a global generic injectables pharmaceutical company with a successful 15-year history. The acquisition of Claris Injectables will provide Baxter with a robust pipeline and marketed portfolio of generic injectables with 11 molecules currently approved in the U.S. along with fully integrated research and development expertise and three world-class manufacturing facilities registered with a number of global regulatory agencies, including the U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA). Through this combination, Baxter anticipates launching seven to nine new products annually over the next few years, increasing to 10-15 anticipated new product launches a year beyond 2019. In 2016, Claris Injectables is expected to deliver annual global revenues in excess of $100 million. Global revenues for Claris Injectables business have increased by double-digits annually over the last several years driven by new product launches and geographic expansion. Baxter expects to finance the transaction through cash on hand, debt or a combination. The transaction is subject to regulatory approvals and other customary closing conditions. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann. Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann. Axiom, a leading provider of technology-enabled legal and contracting services, today announced a 5-year, managed contracting services agreement with Johnson Johnson Services, Inc. Under the terms of the agreement, Axiom will provide a multi-shore contract management service supporting the company's global procurement contracting function. The breadth and reach of this initiative is considerable especially in the life sciences sector. Axiom will support and standardize the company's global contracting function responsible for thousands of procurement agreements in more than 10 different languages, across a dozen contract types. "We are pleased by what this deal represents for contracting in the life sciences industry: the progression from an artisanal approach to a model that applies standardization, automation and process," said Al Giles, Executive Vice President and Head of Commercial, Axiom. "That approach not only creates a more efficient contracting function, but it also has commercial benefits shortening cycle times and better managing risk." Continued Giles, "This deal is significant, not only because it represents a tipping point for a new approach to contracting in life sciences, but because of its application to a global contracting model." Under the arrangement, an integrated Axiom team of negotiators and subject matter experts will employ a unique approach to contracting to more efficiently create, execute and negotiate procurement agreements. In addition, an experienced team of Axiom attorneys will provide 'white glove service' for more complex agreements. While Axiom's Chicago Center of Excellence will serve as a 'front-door' supporting in-time zone coverage for North America, the majority of the team will operate from Axiom's Center in Wroclaw, Poland. Since opening in late 2014, the Wroclaw Center has seen dramatic growth, driven in large part by new life sciences clients. With this announcement, Johnson Johnson Services, Inc. joins Axiom's growing life sciences portfolio. Axiom serves 22 of the top 25 global pharmaceutical, biotech and medical device companies, including 9 of the top 10. About Axiom Axiom, a recognized leader in the business of law, provides tech-enabled legal, contracts, and compliance solutions for large enterprises. Axiom's solutions combine legal experience, technology, and data analytics to deliver work in a way that dramatically reduces risk, cost and cycle-time. The firm comprises 2,000 lawyers, professionals, process engineers and technologists who serve over half the Fortune 100 across 15 regions and 3 centers of excellence globally. www.axiomlaw.com Follow us on Twitter: @Axiom_Law View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215005343/en/ Contacts: For Axiom: Carrie Kalish, 917-657-3155 carrie@gkcomms.com SAN MATEO, CA -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- Franklin Resources, Inc. (Franklin Templeton Investments) (NYSE: BEN) today announced that Co-President Vijay C. Advani will be leaving the company December 31, 2016, and Co-President Jennifer M. Johnson will continue as president. Mr. Advani has announced plans to join TIAA Global Asset Management as president and chief operating officer. Ms. Johnson and Mr. Advani have worked together in senior leadership positions since 1995 and were named co-presidents of Franklin Resources in 2015. "We would like to thank Vijay for his many contributions to our firm, and we wish him well," said Chairman and CEO Greg Johnson. "Jenny has a proven track record of managing all major aspects of the business over the past 28 years, and we have a very experienced and capable leadership team in place. Our focus will continue to be on delivering strong investment results to our shareholders and clients around the world." Ms. Johnson said, "I have enjoyed working with Vijay over the past 21 years, most recently as co-president. We have been focused on cultivating innovation and our ongoing mission of offering high-quality investment solutions and providing outstanding service to our customers globally. I continue to be excited by the possibilities in this industry, both in the US and internationally." Mr. Advani commented, "I'm very proud of my time at Franklin Templeton, of what we have accomplished together to grow the global business and position the firm for future success. I have been privileged to have worked with some of the most talented and passionate people in the business, especially in my most recent role collaborating with Jenny." Ms. Johnson has served as co-president of Franklin Resources, Inc. since October 2015. Prior to that, she served as executive vice president and chief operating officer beginning in 2010, overseeing the company's global transfer agency operations, investment services, technology, human resources and Fiduciary Trust Company International. She joined the firm in 1988 and has also previously served as the company's chief information officer. Franklin Resources, Inc. (NYSE: BEN) is a global investment management organization operating as Franklin Templeton Investments. Franklin Templeton Investments provides global and domestic investment management to retail, institutional and sovereign wealth clients in over 180 countries. Through specialized teams, the company has expertise across all asset classes -- including equity, fixed income, alternative and custom solutions. The company's more than 600 investment professionals are supported by its integrated, worldwide team of risk management professionals and global trading desk network. With offices in 35 countries, the California-based company has more than 65 years of investment experience and over $714 billion in assets under management as of November 30, 2016. For more information, please visit investors.franklinresources.com. Forward-Looking Statements The financial results in this press release are preliminary. Statements in this press release regarding Franklin Resources, Inc. ("Franklin") and its subsidiaries, which are not historical facts, are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. When used in this press release, words or phrases generally written in the future tense and/or preceded by words such as "will," "may," "could," "expect," "believe," "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "seek," "estimate," "preliminary" or other similar words are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors, some of which are listed below, that could cause actual results and outcomes to differ materially from any future results or outcomes expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. While forward-looking statements are our best prediction at the time that they are made, you should not rely on them and are cautioned against doing so. Forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and assumptions regarding our business, the economy and other future conditions. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict. They are neither statements of historical fact nor guarantees or assurances of future performance. These and other risks, uncertainties and other important factors are described in more detail in Franklin's recent filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including, without limitation, in Risk Factors and Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Franklin's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2016: Volatility and disruption of the capital and credit markets, and adverse changes in the global economy, may significantly affect our results of operations and may put pressure on our financial results. The amount and mix of our assets under management are subject to significant fluctuations. We are subject to extensive, complex, overlapping and frequently changing rules, regulations and legal interpretations. Global regulatory and legislative actions and reforms have made the regulatory environment in which we operate more costly and future actions and reforms could adversely impact our financial condition and results of operations. Failure to comply with the laws, rules or regulations in any of the jurisdictions in which we operate could result in substantial harm to our reputation and results of operations. Changes in tax laws or exposure to additional income tax liabilities could have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations and liquidity. Any significant limitation, failure or security breach of our information and cyber security infrastructure, software applications, technology or other systems that are critical to our operations could disrupt our business and harm our operations and reputation. Our business operations are complex and a failure to properly perform operational tasks or the misrepresentation of our products and services, or the termination of investment management agreements representing a significant portion of our assets under management, could have an adverse effect on our revenues and income. We face risks, and corresponding potential costs and expenses, associated with conducting operations and growing our business in numerous countries. We depend on key personnel and our financial performance could be negatively affected by the loss of their services. Strong competition from numerous and sometimes larger companies with competing offerings and products could limit or reduce sales of our products, potentially resulting in a decline in our market share, revenues and income. Changes in the third-party distribution and sales channels on which we depend could reduce our income and hinder our growth. Our increasing focus on international markets as a source of investments and sales of investment products subjects us to increased exchange rate and market-specific political, economic or other risks that may adversely impact our revenues and income generated overseas. Harm to our reputation or poor investment performance of our products could reduce the level of our assets under management or affect our sales, and negatively impact our revenues and income. Our future results are dependent upon maintaining an appropriate level of expenses, which is subject to fluctuation. Our ability to successfully manage and grow our business can be impeded by systems and other technological limitations. Our inability to successfully recover should we experience a disaster or other business continuity problem could cause material financial loss, loss of human capital, regulatory actions, reputational harm, or legal liability. Regulatory and governmental examinations and/or investigations, litigation and the legal risks associated with our business, could adversely impact our assets under management, increase costs and negatively impact our profitability and/or our future financial results. Our ability to meet cash needs depends upon certain factors, including the market value of our assets, operating cash flows and our perceived creditworthiness. We are dependent on the earnings of our subsidiaries. Any forward-looking statement made by us in this press release speaks only as of the date on which it is made. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as may be required by law. Franklin Resources, Inc. Media Relations: Becky Radosevich (212) 632-3207 Investor Relations: Brian Sevilla (650) 312-4091 investors.franklinresources.com Confluence Predicts the Industry's Embrace of RegTech will be the Tipping Point That Drives Efficiency Over the past year, the asset management industry has been met with new rounds of regulatory requirements that are promising to put new strains on industry operating models. Though firms have certainly made some headway in improving their approaches to data management, they have still struggled to leverage automation to improve back-office processes, despite a long-standing desire to do so. Confluence predicts that the rise of RegTech in 2017 will trigger a transformation of the asset management back office. Improved data management models combined with innovative technology solutions will finally begin to deliver long-sought operating model improvements through automation. A subset of FinTech, RegTech consists of technologies proven to facilitate the delivery of regulatory requirements faster and more cost-effectively than existing capabilities. For asset managers, RegTech will be particularly meaningful in solving complex regulatory data management challenges and complying with condensed reporting cycles. "Next year will be a pivotal year in the future of the asset management industry," said Todd Moyer, Executive Vice President, Global Business Development at Confluence. "While there are no quantum leaps that can be realized in one calendar year, we've already begun to see rapid adoption of the belief that RegTech will have transformative impacts on the industry. We believe this will be a multi-year process, but we also believe there will be fundamental changes that occur in 2017 that will set the stage for the reshaping of our industry." Confluence predicts three major changes across the asset management industry next year: The RegTech initiative put in motion by UK regulators will spread globally as firms turn to disruptive technologies to manage new regulatory requirements RegTech's promise will be the tipping point for achieving long-sought efficiency through automation in the back office Asset management firms that embrace RegTech will be better positioned for longer-term success as the industry moves into the era of digitalization The RegTech initiative put in motion by UK regulators will spread globally as firms turn to disruptive technologies to manage new regulatory requirements The idea that RegTech will be a driver of progress across the industry will spread quickly among asset managers, their service providers and regulators. The first reference to RegTech came in a March 2015 report from the U.K. Government Chief Scientific Adviser. After the FCA co-opted the term in late 2015 in a plea to the European market for input on how to use technology to solve regulatory challenges, RegTech began to take on a life of its own. The Hong Kong Monetary Authority and Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) said in November that they see major opportunities for technology to meet regulatory requirements. Regulators in Australia, Canada, Japan and Singapore have echoed the SFC. In 2016, the global industry will embrace the trend. "There have been very few terms introduced by regulators that have sparked the imagination and aspirations of the industry like RegTech," Moyer said. "That is very much a function of the pressure that regulatory regimes have placed on the asset management back office over the last several years, but it also is an indication that the industry is motivated and ready to transform the back office to the same extent that the front office was transformed a decade ago. Firms are hungry for change. RegTech solutions that can deliver that change will be sought after in 2017." RegTech's promise will be the tipping point for achieving long-sought efficiency through automation in the back office The collective buy-in to the concept of RegTech will expedite user adoption among asset managers and their service providers as the industry seeks to open the door for full-scale automation. A central goal among asset managers for nearly a decade, back-office automation has remained fairly elusive for a number of reasons, including widespread fragmentation of back-office data, processes and technologies. While challenges in the back office will certainly persist, RegTech will ignite a shift in the industry's mentality. "A year ago, asset managers were struggling to cope with data challenges that new regulatory mandates created. It's a challenge our industry has faced for several years," Moyer said. "The conversations I've had in the last several months have been different. Firms are beginning to view RegTech as a way to reduce reporting timeframes well below regulatory-mandated deadlines, not just meet a minimum threshold. The industry has started to view this as a way to streamline business and improve their overall operating models. We definitely weren't having those types of conversations in 2015." Asset management firms that embrace RegTech will be better positioned for longer-term success as the industry moves into the era of digitalization Adoption of RegTech and the promise of efficiency that it brings is just the beginning of an industry-wide journey to revolutionize how it does business. Firms that actively embrace this shift to a new digitalization will position themselves for long-term growth and success. Those that do not will risk being increasingly marginalized as changing investor expectations render old models of doing business obsolete. "Implementing RegTech solutions is one of many steps that will change the way our industry works," Moyer said. "Achieving continued efficiencies through automation is just the beginning. The long-term trend is really about the digitalization of the asset management industry and what that can deliver to investors. We expect firms will begin to look at how this shift will impact all aspects of their business, from investor engagement to what skill sets their staff will need to ensure the full value of automation and digitalization is achieved by the business. Those firms that are beginning to embrace the positive disruption that RegTech promises for their business are the firms that will transform themselves and be best positioned to thrive in years to come." About Confluence As a global leader in data-driven solutions for efficiency and control, Confluence solves tough data management and automation challenges for the asset management industry, including performance reporting, regulatory reporting, investor communications and fund expense management. Confluence solutions enable asset managers and third-party administrators to consolidate and leverage data across business operations which results in lower costs, reduced risk, decreased reporting turnaround times and the scalability to automate more processes without additional resources. The platform features solutions to support a wide array of fund types including mutual funds, ETFs, alternative investments, institutional portfolios and UCITS funds. Seven of the top 10 global service providers license Confluence products and eight of the top 10 global asset managers have business processes automated through Confluence. Headquartered in Pittsburgh, PA, Confluence serves the international fund industry with locations in Brussels, Dublin, Ho Chi Minh City, London, Luxembourg and San Francisco. For more information, visit www.confluence.com View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215005701/en/ Contacts: U.S. Media: Bliss Integrated Communication Patrick Ruppe, +1 646-386-2922 patrick@blissintegrated.com or Europe Media: Hume Brophy Camille Oster, +44 20 3440 5661 Confluence@humebrophy.com LIMASSOL, Cyprus, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- One of the leading binary options brokerage firms, Banc De Binary Ltd (BDB), takes yet another revolutionary step in client care and features a 24-Hour withdrawal process It was long ago that BDB came to an understanding that online trading is all about user experience. As the company constantly evolves, it keeps its clients at the top of its priorities; one of the leading binary options brokerage firms takes yet another step towards revolutionizing client care in the online trading industry. As of December 1st, 2016, the withdrawal process at BDB has shortened from five business days to 24-hours. BDB puts special emphasis on online security, which is why up until recently a withdrawal request took five business days to be processed, putting BDB in line with the rest of the industry. However, as one of the leaders of the binary options industry, BDB is once again raising the bar high when it comes to client care by adjusting its own mindset and internal workflow to reach quicker and more quality results without having to compromise client security. This contemporary step adds to a long line of milestones previously set by BDB such as the receiving of the first CySEC regulation. BDB was the first binary options brokerage firm to be fully regulated by the Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission (CySEC), which led the rest of the industry to fall in line. BDB hopes that this new approach will lead the rest of the binary options industry to focus its efforts on client care and create a trustworthy and friendly online trading environment. With a constant glance towards the future, BDB stands committed to its vision and core values of directing the binary options industry with integrity, respect, and uncompromising professional excellence, to provide online traders around the globe with an unparalleled binary options experience. About BDB Since its inception, BDB has undergone exponential growth. As a pioneer in its field and one of the industry leaders, BDB is committed to providing traders with an all-inclusive trading experience. This includes offering an intuitive trading platform, effective trading tools, a wealth of educational material, a wide range of global underlying assets, trade options and a responsive support team. In their quest to provide a safe and transparent trading environment, BDB offers top quality binary options services and is constantly striving to improve their products and offerings. IRVINE, CA--(Marketwired - December 15, 2016) - SmartBug Media, a leading inbound marketing agency assisting businesses in generating leads, increasing awareness, and building brand loyalty, is pleased to announce the recent hire of Danielle Riley as the agency's Creative Director. Riley will lead the creative team at SmartBug Media, elevating all current branding efforts while exploring new opportunities for the agency to grow. Riley has a decade of experience, most recently as the Associate Creative Director for the distinguished FCB Chicago where she led the digital team on the largest account in the global network, managed all major digital design initiatives and advised the creative team of writers and designers. Prior to her time at FCB Chicago, Riley was a Senior Designer at Symmetri Marketing where she worked on the branding and creative efforts of websites, emails, packaging and videos. "I am excited to work with such a great group of people at SmartBug Media," Says Riley. "I believe that the work you do is only as good as the team that you're working with, so I foresee doing amazing things and taking the agency's branding to the next level." Riley originally started her career in print, eventually making the switch to digital. She has a B.A. in journalism from Cal State Fullerton. "Danielle is a key strategic hire for our agency as creative is the first impression of any marketing campaign. Her role will expand the breadth and impact of our creative delivery and we look forward to seeing SmartBug's branding transformation," said Ryan Malone, Founder and CEO of SmartBug Media. "Danielle's unique aesthetic, strong leadership and open mind will be an asset as she takes ownership of our visual and written content, moving SmartBug to the next level. We look forward to having her on our team." About SmartBug For more than seven years, SmartBug Media has been helping businesses increase sales leads, close more customers, and enhance the reach of their brands. SmartBug is one of a handful of HubSpot Diamond partners in the world and is the highest rated agency in the history of the HubSpot ecosystem. We also boast the highest ROI documented from any HubSpot partner -- 3,558% and 14,500% ROI on a six-month and three-year campaign. For a free inbound marketing or web design consultation, or to learn more, visit http://www.smartbugmedia.com/ or call 949-236-6448. Contact Information Doreen Clark SmartBug Media 949-236-6448 x815 pr@smartbugmedia.com VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- Trevali Mining Corporation ("Trevali" or the "Company") (TSX: TV)(LMA: TV)(OTCQX: TREVF)(FRANKFURT: 4TI) announces results from eight new drill holes that are part of the ongoing 2016 underground resource definition and expansion drill program at its Santander zinc mine in Peru. The aim of the current phase of drilling is to extend and define the newly discovered zone of high-grade massive sulphide replacement mineralization between Magistral Central (MC) and Magistral North (MN), in addition to test the down-dip expression of the recently discovered Oyon zone. Drill hole MC-182-16 targeted the down-dip expression of the Oyon zone in the 4150-level area, approximately 200-220 metres below the current active mining zone. The drill hole successfully intercepted multiple stacked lenses (or mantos) of massive sulphides in the main MC and Oyon zone (Table 1) and mineralization remains open for expansion (Fig. 1). The reminder of reported drill holes targeted newly discovered mineralization (New zone) between MC and MN in the 4370-level area that is adjacent (approx. 90-metres horizontally) to the current mining front (see Oct. 31/16 News Release for details). All drill holes intersected narrow but exceptionally high-grade Pb-Ag-Zn replacement mineralization and the zone remains open for expansion (Table 1 and Figure 1). ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Zone / Core Length Ag From - To Interval(i) Zn Pb oz/ton Borehole (metres) (metres) (%) (%) (g/tonne) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- MC-182-16 347.70 - 350.90 MC / 3.20 7.51 1.13 0.96 (32.74) ------------------------------------------------------------------ 360.60 - 363.35 OYO / 2.75 3.74 0.02 0.05 (1.80) ------------------------------------------------------------------ 370.15 - 375.65 OYO / 5.50 6.60 0.72 0.97 (33.37) ------------------------------------------------------------------ 388.95 - 389.95 OYO / 1.00 8.69 0.32 1.40 (47.90) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- MC-183-16 85.90 - 86.75 MC / 0.85 4.21 2.17 4.11 (140.47) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- MC-184-16 72.55 - 74.00 1.45 9.21 1.24 4.78 (129.39) ------------------------------------------------------------------ 102.30 - 103.30 MC / 1.00 7.15 4.59 12.51 (427.98) ------------------------------------------------------------------ 113.95 - 114.95 OYO / 1.00 5.00 5.43 2.29 (78.38) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- MC-185-16 76.35 - 78.20 MC / 1.85 9.08 0.11 0.50 (17.11) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- MC-186-16 202.30 - 205.65 MC / 3.35 12.44 1.16 1.78 (61.07) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- MN-187-16 147.40 - 150.80 MN / 3.40 11.46 9.91 14.81 (506.60) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- MN-188-16 176.65 - 179.20 MN / 2.55 9.93 10.67 5.67 (194.06) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- MN-189-16 154.00 - 155.40 MN / 1.40 17.29 7.38 4.18 (143.07) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Table 1: Summary of MC-182-189 drill hole assay results. (i)True widths of the mineralized intervals are estimated between 75-100% of core length. To view Figure 1, please visit the following link: http://media3.marketwire.com/docs/tv1215fig1.pdf. "These latest results of the 2016 exploration program continues to maintain our Santander team's 100%-discovery track-record since the Company's initial exploration on the property in early 2008," stated Dr. Mark Cruise, Trevali's President and CEO. "Our 2016 exploration program has been particularly successful in so far as it has unequivally demonstrated that the Magistral zones have now merged at depth, forming what is essentially a plus-600-metre long zone of semi-contigous, massive sulphide mineralization comprised of multiple stacked replacement horizons and host units. This coupled with increasing zinc grades, typically only seen in the larger end members of the deposit class, sets a very solid foundation for future resource expansion programs particually given constructive macro-zinc fundamentals." Trevali to be added to S&P/TSX Global Mining Index and S&P/TSX Global Base Metals Index Effective after the close of trading on Friday, December 16, 2016, Trevali Mining will be added to the S&P/TSX Global Mining Index and the S&P/TSX Global Base Metals Index. Qualified Person and Quality Control/Quality Assurance EurGeol Dr. Mark D. Cruise, Trevali's President and CEO and Daniel Marinov, P.Geo, Trevali's VP Exploration, are qualified persons as defined by NI 43-101, have supervised the preparation of the scientific and technical information that forms the basis for this news release. Mr. Marinov is responsible for all aspects of the work, including the quality control/quality assurance programs. Dr. Cruise is not independent of the Company, as he is an officer, director and shareholder. Mr. Marinov is not independent of the Company as he is an officer and shareholder. Drill core samples were processed and assayed in the Santander mine onsite laboratory. Zinc, lead and silver, assays were obtained by Aqua-Regia dissolution followed by Atomic Absorption measurement. Values of lead and zinc over 15% are assayed by volumetric method. Analytical accuracy and precision are monitored by the analysis of reagent blanks, reference material and replicate samples. Quality control is further assured by the use of international and in-house standards. Blind certified reference material is inserted at regular intervals into the sample sequence by Trevali personnel in order to independently assess analytical accuracy. The onsite laboratory is outsourced and managed by SGS-Peru personnel. SGS-Peru's quality system complies with the requirements for the International Standards ISO 9001:2000 and ISO 17025: 1999. Finally, representative blind duplicate samples are routinely forwarded to an ISO compliant third party laboratory for external quality control. ABOUT TREVALI MINING CORPORATION Trevali is a zinc-focused, base metals mining company with two commercially producing operations. The Company is actively producing zinc and lead-silver concentrates from its 2,000-tonne-per-day Santander mine in Peru and its 3,000-tonne-per-day Caribou mine in the Bathurst Mining Camp of northern New Brunswick. Trevali also owns the Halfmile and Stratmat base metal deposits, located in New Brunswick, that are currently undergoing a Preliminary Economic Assessment reviewing their potential development. The common shares of Trevali are listed on the TSX (symbol TV), the OTCQX (symbol TREVF), the Lima Stock Exchange (symbol TV), and the Frankfurt Exchange (symbol 4TI). For further details on Trevali, readers are referred to the Company's website (www.trevali.com) and to Canadian regulatory filings on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. On Behalf of the Board of Directors of TREVALI MINING CORPORATION Mark D. Cruise, President This news release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the United States private securities litigation reform act of 1995 and "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation. Statements containing forward-looking information express, as at the date of this news release, the Company's plans, estimates, forecasts, projections, expectations, or beliefs as to future events or results and the Company does not intend, and does not assume any obligation to, update such statements containing the forward-looking information. Such forward-looking statements and information include, but are not limited to statements as to: the intended use of proceeds in connection with the Offering, the accuracy of estimated mineral resources, anticipated results of future exploration, and forecast future metal prices, expectations that environmental, permitting, legal, title, taxation, socio-economic, political, marketing or other issues will not materially affect estimates of mineral resources. These statements reflect the Company's current views with respect to future events and are necessarily based upon a number of assumptions and estimates that, while considered reasonable by the Company, are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, political and social uncertainties and contingencies. These statements reflect the Company's current views with respect to future events and are necessarily based upon a number of assumptions and estimates that, while considered reasonable by the company, are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, political and social uncertainties and contingencies. Many factors, both known and unknown, could cause actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from the results, performance or achievements that are or may be expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements contained in this news release and the company has made assumptions and estimates based on or related to many of these factors. Such factors include, without limitation: fluctuations in spot and forward markets for silver, zinc, base metals and certain other commodities (such as natural gas, fuel oil and electricity); fluctuations in currency markets (such as the Canadian dollar and Peruvian sol versus the U.S. dollar); risks related to the technological and operational nature of the Company's business; changes in national and local government, legislation, taxation, controls or regulations and political or economic developments in Canada, the United States, Peru or other countries where the Company may carry on business in the future; risks and hazards associated with the business of mineral exploration, development and mining (including environmental hazards, industrial accidents, unusual or unexpected geological or structural formations, pressures, cave-ins and flooding); risks relating to the credit worthiness or financial condition of suppliers, refiners and other parties with whom the Company does business; inadequate insurance, or inability to obtain insurance, to cover these risks and hazards; employee relations; relationships with and claims by local communities and indigenous populations; availability and increasing costs associated with mining inputs and labour; the speculative nature of mineral exploration and development, including the risks of obtaining necessary licenses and permits and the presence of laws and regulations that may impose restrictions on mining, diminishing quantities or grades of mineral resources as properties are mined; global financial conditions; business opportunities that may be presented to, or pursued by, the Company; the Company's ability to complete and successfully integrate acquisitions and to mitigate other business combination risks; challenges to, or difficulty in maintaining, the Company's title to properties and continued ownership thereof; the actual results of current exploration activities, conclusions of economic evaluations, and changes in project parameters to deal with unanticipated economic or other factors; and increased competition in the mining industry for properties, equipment, qualified personnel, and their costs. Investors are cautioned against attributing undue certainty or reliance on forward-looking statements. Although the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated, described or intended. The Company does not intend, and does not assume any obligation, to update these forward-looking statements or information to reflect changes in assumptions or changes in circumstances or any other events affecting such statements or information, other than as required by applicable law. Trevali's production plan at the Caribou Mine is based only on measured, indicated and inferred resources, and not mineral reserves, and does not have demonstrated economic viability. Trevali's production plan at the Santander Mine is based only on indicated and inferred mineral resources, and not mineral reserves, and does not have demonstrated economic viability. Inferred mineral resources are considered too speculative geologically to have the economic considerations applied to them that would enable them to be categorized as mineral reserves, and there is therefore no certainty that the conclusions of the production plans and Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) will be realized. Additionally, where Trevali discusses exploration/expansion potential, any potential quantity and grade is conceptual in nature and there has been insufficient exploration to define a mineral resource and it is uncertain if further exploration will result in the target being delineated as a mineral resource. We advise US investors that while the terms "measured resources", "indicated resources" and "inferred resources" are recognized and required by Canadian regulations, the US Securities and Exchange Commission does not recognize these terms. US investors are cautioned not to assume that any part or all of the material in these categories will ever be converted into reserves. This news release does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any of the securities in the United States. The securities described herein have not been and will not be registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the securities laws of any state and may not be offered or sold within the United States, absent such registration or an applicable exemption from such registration requirements. The TSX has not approved or disapproved of the contents of this news release. Contacts: Trevali Mining Corporation Steve Stakiw, Vice President, Investor Relations and Corporate Communications (604) 488-1661 or Direct: (604) 638-5623 sstakiw@trevali.com www.trevali.com For the one month period ended 30 November 2016, the Company's NAV increased by 4.1% whilst the share price increased by 2.0% (all in sterling). The Company's benchmark, the Russell 1000 Value Index, gained 3.3% for the period. The largest contributor to relative performance during the month was a combination of stock selection and allocation decisions in the health care sector. Notably, strong stock selection and an overweight to the health care providers & services industry proved to be beneficial. Our decision to be underweight the health care equipment & supplies industry also boosted relative returns. Within financials, our decision to be overweight the banks industry contributed to relative performance. Our significant overweight to Bank of America Corporation (+25% in GBP) was the largest relative contributor within the banks industry. An underweight to real estate, and a combination of stock selection, and an underweight to consumer staples also contributed to relative returns. The largest detractor from relative performance was a combination of stock selection and allocation decisions in the energy sector. Notably, our overweight positions in Occidental Petroleum Corporation and Total SA detracted from relative returns. An underweight to the energy equipment & services industry also proved to be costly during the month. Within industrials, our decision to be underweight the machinery industry also dampened relative returns, as did stock selection in the materials sector. Transactions/Options Transactions: During the month of November, new positions were initiated in Hilton Worldwide Holdings and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing. Further, we exited our position in NVIDIA Corporation during the month. Options: As at 30 November 2016, the Company's options exposure was 16.41% and the delta of the options was 88.23%. Positioning The Company is currently overweight to the health care, consumer discretionary, industrials, financials and materials sectors. We are underweight to real estate, energy, telecom, consumer staples, utilities, and information technology sectors. OTTAWA, ONTARIO -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- The Canadian Labour Congress is celebrating today's announcement that the federal government is banning the manufacture, import, export and use of asbestos. "We can all breathe easier," said CLC president Hassan Yussuff. "This is good public health policy that will, without question, save lives for generations to come." "Canada's unions, along with survivors and health advocates, have been working hard for this ban for decades. We know this will strengthen occupational health and safety protections for workers and make workplaces and public spaces safer for everyone," said Yussuff. This year, Canada's unions redoubled their efforts to win a ban on asbestos, releasing a powerful video on Labour Day and staging a captivating holographic installation at West Edmonton Mall in October to raise awareness of the need for a ban. More than 2,000 Canadians die every year from diseases caused by asbestos exposure such as mesothelioma and lung cancer. Experts estimate that 150,000 Canadians are exposed to asbestos at work, particularly in industries like construction, automobile maintenance, shipbuilding, trade contractors and waste management. "Because these diseases have a long latency period, the danger is not over, but this is the beginning of the end," said Yussuff. "Now we need the provinces and territories to show the same leadership that the federal government has shown and move quickly to take stock of where asbestos is, harmonize regulation around disposal and remediation, and ensure a comprehensive health response," he added. Yussuff also emphasized the need for governments to work with First Nations to address high levels of friable asbestos in on-reserve housing. "We must ensure we move to protect everyone living in Canada from exposure, including those living in First Nations housing filled with asbestos-ridden vermiculite insulation," he said. "This week's announcement from the federal government is the result of years of advocacy and hard work by people dedicated to safer, healthier workplaces. Today, I celebrate with them and thank them for giving the next generation of Canadians a better future, free from the pain and suffering caused by asbestos," Yussuff said. Contacts: Chantal St-Denis National Representative, Media Relations 613-355-1962 cstdenis@clc-ctc.ca PUNE, India, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The report "Endoscopy Equipment Market by Product (Endoscopes (Flexible, Rigid, Capsule), Visualization Systems, Other Endoscopy Equipment, Accessories), Application (GI Endoscopy, Laparoscopy), End User (Hospitals, ASCs/Clinics) - Trends & Forecasts to 2021" published by MarketsandMarkets, this report studies the global endoscopy equipment market for the forecast period of 2016 to 2021. This market is expected to reach USD 35.36 Billion by 2021 from USD 26.23 Billion in 2016, at a CAGR of 6.2%. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160303/792302 ) Browse 535 market data Tables and 51 Figures spread through 449 Pages and in-depth TOC on "Endoscopy Equipment Market" http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/endoscopy-devices-market-689.html Early buyers will receive 10% customization on this report. The global endoscopy equipment market is segmented on the basis of product, application, end user, and region. Based on product, the endoscopy equipment market is categorized into endoscopes, visualization systems, other endoscopy equipment, and accessories. The endoscopes segment is further divided into flexible, rigid, and capsule endoscopes. The visualization systems segment includes endoscopy cameras, camera heads, video convertors, transmitters & receivers, carts, and video recorders. The other endoscopy equipment is classified into other electrical endoscopy equipment and other mechanical endoscopy equipment. The accessories of endoscopy equipment include cleaning brushes, surgical dissectors, needle forceps & needle holders, fluid flushing devices, light cables, biopsy valves, mouthpieces, and overtubes. In 2016, the endoscopes segment is estimated to account for the largest share of the endoscopy equipment market. Inquiry before Buying @ http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Enquiry_Before_Buying.asp?id=689 Based on application, the market is segmented into laparoscopy, gastrointestinal endoscopy, arthroscopy, obstetrics/gynecological endoscopy, urology endoscopy, bronchoscopy, media stinoscopy, otoscopy, and laryngoscopy. The gastrointestinal endoscopy segment is expected to account for the largest share of the market in 2016. Based on end user, the market is segmented into hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers (ASCs)/clinics. The hospital segment is expected to account for the largest share of the endoscopy equipment market in 2016. On the basis of region, the global market is divided into North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and RoW (Latin America, the Middle East, and Africa). In 2016, North America is poised to account for the largest share of the endoscopy equipment market, followed by Europe and Asia-Pacific. However, the Asia-Pacific market is projected to grow at the highest CAGR during the forecast period and serve as a major revenue pocket for companies offering endoscopy equipment. Buy Now Report @ https://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Purchase/purchase_report1.asp?id=689 Rising investments, funds, and grants by government bodies worldwide, rising number of hospitals and growing hospital investments in the expansion of endoscopy instruments, growing patient preference for minimally invasive surgeries, technological advancements, favorable reimbursement coverage in selected countries slated to propel the capsule endoscopy market, rising geriatric population, and rising prevalence of diseases that require endoscopy procedures are major factors driving the endoscopy equipment market. Download Request Sample Pages @ http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/requestsample.asp?id=689 Some major players in the global Endoscopy Equipment Market include Ethicon, Inc. (U.S.), Olympus Corporation (Japan), Fujifilm Holdings Corporation (Japan), KARL STORZ GmbH & Co. KG (Germany), Medtronic plc (Ireland), Stryker Corporation (U.S.), Boston Scientific Corporation (U.S.), Pentax Medical Corporation (Japan), Smith & Nephew plc (U.K.), Richard Wolf GmbH (Germany), and Cook Medical Incorporated (U.S.). Browse Related Reports: Smart Pills Market by Application (Capsule Endoscopy, Drug Delivery, Patient Monitoring), Target Area (Esophagus, Stomach, Small Intestine, Large Intestine) & Geography - Global Forecast to 2024 http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/smart-pill-technologymarket-840.html About MarketsandMarkets MarketsandMarkets is the largest market research firm worldwide in terms of annually published premium market research reports. Serving 1700 global fortune enterprises with more than 1200 premium studies in a year, M&M is catering to a multitude of clients across 8 different industrial verticals. We specialize in consulting assignments and business research across high growth markets, cutting edge technologies and newer applications. Our 850 fulltime analyst and SMEs at MarketsandMarkets are tracking global high growth markets following the "Growth Engagement Model - GEM". The GEM aims at proactive collaboration with the clients to identify new opportunities, identify most important customers, write "Attack, avoid and defend" strategies, identify sources of incremental revenues for both the company and its competitors. M&M's flagship competitive intelligence and market research platform, "RT" connects over 200,000 markets and entire value chains for deeper understanding of the unmet insights along with market sizing and forecasts of niche markets. The new included chapters on Methodology and Benchmarking presented with high quality analytical infographics in our reports gives complete visibility of how the numbers have been arrived and defend the accuracy of the numbers. We at MarketsandMarkets are inspired to help our clients grow by providing apt business insight with our huge market intelligence repository. Contact: Mr. Rohan MarketsandMarkets 701 Pike Street Suite 2175, Seattle, WA 98101, United States Telephone No: 1-888-600-6441 Email: sales@marketsandmarkets.com Visit MarketsandMarkets Blog @ http://mnmblog.org/market-research/healthcare/medical-devices Connect with us on LinkedIn @http://www.linkedin.com/company/marketsandmarkets SMITHVILLE, ONTARIO -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- Chris Bittle, Member of Parliament for St. Catharines, on behalf of the Honourable Navdeep Bains, Minister of Innovation, Science and Economic Development and Minister responsible for FedDev Ontario, will make an announcement in support of manufacturing. MP Bittle will be available to answer questions from the media, following the announcement. Please note that all details are subject to change. All times are local. DATE: Friday, December 16, 2016 TIME: 10:00 a.m. - Tour 10:30 a.m. - Announcement (Please Note: Safety goggles and ear plugs, provided by Stanpac Inc., will be required for the tour.) PLACE: Stanpac Inc. 2790 Thompson Road Smithville, Ontario L0R 2A0 Contacts: Media Relations Office FedDev Ontario 416-954-6652 fdo.mediarel-relmedias.fdo@canada.ca Regulatory News: Not for distribution, directly or indirectly, in or into the United States or any jurisdiction in which such distribution would be unlawful. Kommunalbanken KBN Stabilisation Notice The Royal Bank of Scotland plc (contact: Rom Balax, tel: 020 7085 6268) hereby gives notice that no stabilisation, within the meaning of the rules under Commission Regulation (EC) No. 2273/2003 implementing the Market Abuse Directive (2003/6/EC), was undertaken by the Stabilising Manager(s)named below in relation to the offer of the following securities. Issuer: Kommunalbanken KBN Guarantor (if any): n/a Aggregate nominal amount: USD 200,000,000 Description: June 2020 Tap (Reg S XS1433450258 144a US50048MCB46) Stabilising Manager(s) The Royal Bank of Scotland plc (co-ordinating stabilisation manager) Merrill Lynch International J.P. Morgan Securities plc This announcement is for information purposes only and does not constitute an invitation or offer to underwrite, subscribe for or otherwise acquire or dispose of any securities of the Issuer in any jurisdiction. This announcement is not an offer of securities for sale into the United States. The securities referred to above have not been, and will not be, registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933 and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an exemption from registration. There has not been and will not be a public offer of the securities in the United States. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215005757/en/ Contacts: The Royal Bank of Scotland plc Rom Balax tel: 020 7085 6268 VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- Back in Motion Rehab Inc. is pleased to announce that they have merged with Training Innovations Inc. Both organizations opened their doors in 1993 and have a long history of offering employment services that assist job seekers in finding meaningful, sustainable work. Combining the companies will optimize best practices, drive innovative service delivery, and expand geographic reach within BC. "The Back in Motion leadership team is very excited about joining forces with Training Innovations," said Debbie Samsom, President of Back in Motion. "They have an extremely talented team, and we look forward to a strong collaboration that we are confident will benefit the people we serve." Training Innovations looks forward to this exciting new endeavour. "I have always respected Back in Motion and our values alignment combined with our commitment to clients, staff, and quality services makes this a natural, strategic partnership," said Tannis Goddard, President of Training Innovations. "Together I am confident we will create innovative solutions for our clients and communities." Together, Back in Motion and Training Innovations will be leaders in the provision of high quality employment services to job seekers across Metro Vancouver and the Sea to Sky Corridor. About Back in Motion Back in Motion is dedicated to helping people overcome barriers and reach their full potential, through the delivery of employment and healthcare services across Metro Vancouver. Their customers include government agencies, insurance companies and employers. With a staff of over 300 dedicated, enthusiastic people, Back in Motion is known for their creative solutions and exceptional results. Back in Motion's credo is Helping People Work. Helping People Live. About Training Innovations Training Innovations provides community-based employment services that help people achieve their work goals, manage their careers and succeed in the workplace. They are pioneers in the field of online career services and have developed their own technology to facilitate the career learning process. Training Innovations also provides consulting services to government, businesses, research institutions and career service agencies in the areas of online career development, instructional design, workplace learning and organizational career development. Passion and quality are at the heart of their business. Contacts: Brent Mulhall VP of Business Development & Strategy Back in Motion Rehab Inc. 778.724.1590 Ext. 3300 brentm@backinmotion.com www.backinmotion.com Tannis Goddard CEO/President Training Innovations Inc. tannis.goddard@training-innovations.com www.training-innovations.com SANTA CLARA, California, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Silicon Valley-based Collinear Networks, Inc. (Collinear) is announcing a 2.5-year ongoing collaboration with Lockheed Martin Corporation (Lockheed Martin) to advance its plan to commercialize a worldwide high-capacity wireless transmission technology for telecommunications network operators. Collinear has been working with Lockheed Martin Space Systems under an exclusive licensing and development agreement entered in June 2014 to commercialize a hybrid point-to-point wireless transmission product developed by Lockheed Martin Space Systems that incorporates innovative Free Space Optical (FSO) and Radio Frequency (RF) technologies. The agreement provides Collinear exclusive marketing and non-governmental sales rights on a global basis. Global internet and mobile data usage is growing and existing data transmission technologies are challenged to address this growing capacity demand cost-effectively. Applications for point-to-point wireless transmission products include mobility, fixed and mobile infrastructure, Internet of Things, automotive, software defined networks and mobile and fixed wireless backhaul. Collinear is integrating its networking technology with this hybrid solution, which Collinear expects will provide benefits in the areas of capacity and distance; network intelligence with an integrated switch to provide features that will support transition to new architectures, such as 5G and software defined networks; and low cost implementation when compared to existing technologies. Collinear plans that the technologies' intended size and weight will allow a single technician to install the technology into an existing network infrastructure. Collinear forecasts that the technology will supplement or replace existing wireless infrastructure, significantly increasing capacity while eliminating the need for highly expensive and challenging fiber deployment. "We are extremely excited to announce this collaboration," said Collinear Founder and Executive Chairman John Drury. "Collinear and Lockheed Martin have been working together for a number of years to commercialize this technology, and Collinear is excited to bring it to market with break-through performance to both carriers and enterprise users." "We appreciate the opportunity to work with Collinear to develop this hybrid communications technology that leverages Lockheed Martin's heritage in RF and optical technologies with Collinear's experience in networking technology," said Rick Ambrose, Lockheed Martin Space Systems Executive Vice President. Pursuant to the licensing and development agreement, scientists and engineers at Lockheed Martin in Silicon Valley are collaborating with Collinear experts to complete product design. Collinear is targeting a commercial release in late 2017. "Today is a great day for Collinear. We have announced to the public our collaboration with Lockheed Martin after 30 months of dedicated work. We look forward to bringing our products into the market to meet the growing needs of our customers by providing them the optimal choice of capacity over a distance that matters to them," said Dana Waldman, Collinear's newly named Chief Executive Officer. About Collinear Networks, Inc. Headquartered in Santa Clara, California, Collinear Networks is pioneering wireless networking technologies with Lockheed Martin to provide much needed capacity and enable the "always connected" era. The company is led by a highly credentialed team with over 250 collective years of international, technology and management experience. AboutLockheedMartin Headquartered in Bethesda, Maryland, Lockheed Martin is a global security and aerospace company that employs approximately 98,000 people worldwide and is principally engaged in the research, design, development, manufacture, integration and sustainment of advanced technology systems, products and services. Media Contact: Collinear: Gloria Arevalo, +1 408-219 2352, info@collinear.com Lockheed Martin: Sydney Owens, +1 408-756-1241, sydney.c.owens@lmco.com More information: www.collinear.com Logo - http://mma.prnewswire.com/media/449825/Collinear_Networks_and_Lockheed_Martin_Logo.jpg A.M. Best has affirmed the Financial Strength Rating of B+ (Good) and the Long-Term Issuer Credit Rating (ICR) of "bbb-" of Arab Reinsurance Company S.A.L. (Arab Re) (Lebanon). The outlook of these Credit Ratings (ratings) remains stable. The ratings reflect Arab Re's strong risk-adjusted capitalisation, good track record of operating profitability and stable business profile. Partially offsetting rating factors include the company's weak technical performance and the elevated economic and political risks associated with operating in Lebanon. Arab Re's risk-adjusted capitalisation remains strong, reflective of the company's low underwriting leverage. After having decreased for several years, chiefly as a result of an onerous dividend policy and the purchase of treasury shares, risk-adjusted capitalisation improved in 2015, strengthened by increased retained earnings following the shareholders' decision to forgo a dividend payment for one year. With shareholders' equity increased to USD 97.8 million in 2015, from USD 92.6 million in 2014, Arab Re's capital base is sufficiently solid to absorb the asset and credit risks associated with elevated exposure to Lebanese investments (notably Lebanese sovereign debt, although this exposure has been reduced substantially over the past two years), and unrated reinsurance counterparties. Arab Re has a stable business profile in its core markets in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, which is built upon the company's original role as a reinsurer for the Arab insurance market and its long-standing strong relationships with cedants, retrocessionaires and shareholders. Whilst the company's profile remains underpinned by its wide coverage and access to business throughout the MENA region, it was impacted by the decision to withdraw from Asia and reduce its share in specific accounts in Lebanon and Turkey, in an effort to focus on technical profitability. In A.M. Best's opinion, these factors, combined with a lack of growth opportunities in the company's core markets, is expected to lead to a 17% decrease in gross written premium to approximately USD 65 million in 2016, following a 3% decline in 2015. Arab Re has a track record of operating profitability, with a five-year (2011 to 2015) average return on equity marginally below 5%. While operating profit continues to be supported by robust investment returns, the company has experienced weak technical performance in recent years, with difficult underwriting conditions in its core markets resulting in a five-year average combined ratio of 103%. Arab Re's net income improved from USD 0.6 million in 2014 to USD 5.3 million in 2015, following a more favourable claim reserve development than in the prior year. The cancellation of loss making accounts is expected to eventually improve the company's technical performance; however, combined ratios are likely to remain high in the next two years, with decreasing premium income putting greater strain on its expense ratios. For the first nine months of 2016, Arab Re posted a net income of USD 2.7 million. An additional offsetting rating factor is the continued risk from regional political instability and social unrest, which has the potential to seriously disrupt the economic conditions in Lebanon. Despite Arab Re's geographically diverse underwriting portfolio, track record of operating performance in challenging economic conditions and developing enterprise risk management framework, the potential for significant business disruption remains elevated. A.M. Best will continue to monitor developments in Lebanon and assess any impact on the company, and on its strategic development plans. This press release relates to Credit Ratings that have been published on A.M. Best's website. For all rating information relating to the release and pertinent disclosures, including details of the office responsible for issuing each of the individual ratings referenced in this release, please see A.M. Best's Recent Rating Activity web page. For additional information regarding the use and limitations of Credit Rating opinions, please view Understanding Best's Credit Ratings A.M. Best is the world's oldest and most authoritative insurance rating and information source. For more information, visit www.ambest.com. Copyright 2016 by A.M. Best Rating Services, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215005829/en/ Contacts: A.M. Best Charlotte Vigier, +44-20-7397-0270 Senior Financial Analyst charlotte.vigier@ambest.com or Ghislain Le Cam, CFA, FRM, +44-20-7397-0268 Associate Director, Analytics ghislain.lecam@ambest.com or Christopher Sharkey, +1-908-439-2200, ext. 5159 Manager, Public Relations christopher.sharkey@ambest.com or Jim Peavy, +1-908-439-2200, ext. 5644 Director, Public Relations james.peavy@ambest.com It is difficult for the winner to negotiate (video) A few days ago in Stepanakert Serzh Sargsyan explained his visit to Karabakh by the fact that difficult times are ahead, Now is time when both the armed forces, the population and the NKR citizens must be ready for living through difficult times. The Republican Party of Armenia (HHK) Head Vahram Baghdasaryan isnt surprised by this statement; he thinks that Serzh Sargsyan hints that ceasefire is deceptive, everything may be expected from Azerbaijan, If at present we try to calm down our troops, our society, saying that we are powerful, we are strong and nothing can happen, I think that it will be rather unfounded statement. There are no negotiations, no peace. Mr Baghdasaryan does not agree that for the Armenian side it has become difficult to participate in the negotiations from the winners position, For the winner it is always difficult to negotiate, as the loser can always find reasons, as the loser doesnt want to admit its defeat. But we know that in the interview with Russian journalist Kiselyov, Serzh Sargsyan told that he was ready to return 7 regions, which are considered to be security zone, to Azerbaijan. Yet, that isnt enough for Aliyev, The issue of Nagorno Karabakhs status was the priority, and they say another thing- to leave it at the end. Leader of the Armenian National Congress (HAK) Levon Ter-Petrosyan still in 1997 said that the longer the settlement of the conflict lasts, the more difficult it will be for the Armenian side to negotiate. HAK faction Head Levon Zurabyan says, For 20 years we have warned that military balance changes in favor of Azerbaijan. Everything is going towards war, says Levon Zurabyan. These authorities had an opportunity to find solutions, for which they came to power in 1998. Today we even dont negotiation from the positions of the strong side. By the way, according to Levon Zurabyan, Serzh Sargsyan himself is obliged to explain what he meant by saying people must be ready for living through difficult times. PHILADELPHIA (dpa-AFX) - Comcast Corp. (CMCSA, CMCSK) said it is actively investigating an incident in which cars slid off an icy Indianapolis road that was partially blocked by the cable giant's repair truck. A video of the incident was posted on YouTube by one of the drivers and has gone viral. It shows multiple slide-offs and crashes around a Comcast Xfinity service truck parked on the side of the two-lane road. The video was seen nearly 130,000 times in about 20 hours. In the video, at least four cars are seen sliding off the icy road, while another two collide along the same stretch. All the vehicles are trying to avoid crashing into the Comcast vehicle that blocked the right lane of the road. But what is more shocking is that despite the accident, the Comcast workers are seen acting in complete disregard for the chaos around them. The problems started after a Comcast truck arrived to make repairs to a Comcast cable box that was hit by a vehicle after it slid off the road. The truck was then parked in the right lane of the road. The Comcast worker placed five cones directly behind the truck, on the icy stretch of the road that is at the bottom of a blind ridge. But due to the ridge, motorists were unable to see the cones as quickly as on a flat road and end up sliding off the road to avoid hitting the Comcast truck. The man recording the video is frustrated with the unsafe situation and asked the Comcast worker if he wanted to place more cones further behind the truck to provide drivers with more warning. But the worker said he is only required to have five cones up, based on the 40-mile-an-hour speed limit on that roadway. Other motorists then put out their own cones in an effort to provide drivers with more warning. In response to the video, Comcast said it was actively investigating the incident. 'We are actively investigating what happened when our technicians were on site to restore services during an outage and we will reach out to those who were impacted by this incident,' Ed Marchetti, SVP of Technical Operations, Comcast Cable said. 'Within the next 24-48 hours, my team leaders will meet with our technicians across our company to use this as an example of how important it is to make everyone's safety a priority in everything we do,' Marchetti added. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX Kostenloser Wertpapierhandel auf Smartbroker.de TORONTO, CANADA -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- BacTech Environmental Corporation ("BacTech" or the "Company"), (CSE: BAC)(OTC PINK: BCCEF) today announced that it will conduct a non-brokered capital raise of up to CAD$200,000 for working capital. Each unit, priced at 5 cents per unit, consists of one common share and one half of a non-transferable common share purchase warrant. One full warrant entitles the holder to purchase one common share at a price of CAD$0.10 for a period of 2 years from the date of closing. The common shares and warrants are subject to a four-month hold period. A lead order has been received for CAD$100,000. Prospective investors should contact the Company directly or by email to learn more about the capital raising and the ability to participate. Telamayu Drilling The Company also wishes to announce that 7 holes have been completed in the Antiguo tailings area, with very good recoveries being noted. The holes are intersecting the underlying native riverbed material approximately 12 metres below surface. The drill crew and geologists will break for the holiday season on December 23, and resume drilling on January 3, 2017. Initial assay results should start to flow in January. The Company has posted pictures from the drill campaign on social media. Please visit our Facebook and Twitter profiles for updates: https://www.facebook.com/BacTechGreen/ https://twitter.com/BacTechGreen Company Profile BacTech Environmental Corporation holds the perpetual, exclusive, royalty-free rights to use the patented BACOX bioleaching technology for the reclamation of tailings and mining waste materials. The Company's principle focus is a high-grade silver/copper tailings project called Antiguo, located in Telamayu, Bolivia, in association with COMIBOL, the state mining group. The Company signed an MOU with Duran Ventures Inc. to explore the viability of building a BACOX plant in Peru to treat high-grade gold/arsenic ores. Investigation has begun to identify similar opportunities in Ecuador. The Company continues to field enquiries globally with respect to additional opportunities for remediation, including licensing transactions for the technology. Follow us on: Facebook http://www.facebook.com/BacTechGreen Twitter http://twitter.com/BacTechGreen LinkedIn http://www.linkedin.com/company/1613873 Vimeo http://vimeo.com/bactechgreen YouTube http://www.youtube.com/user/bactechgreen Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements This news release contains "forward-looking information", which may include, but is not limited to, statements with respect to future tailings sites, sampling or other investigations of tailing sites, the Company's ability to make use of infrastructure around tailings sites or operating performance of the Company and its projects. Often, but not always, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as "plans", "expects", "is expected", "budget", "scheduled", "estimates", "forecasts", "intends", "anticipates", or believes" or variations (including negative variations) of such words and phrases, or state that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might" or "will" be taken, occur or be achieved. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements contained herein are made as of the date of this news release and the Company disclaims, other than as required by law, any obligation to update any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, results, future events, circumstances, or if management's estimates or opinions should change, or otherwise. There can be no assurance that forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Shares outstanding 55,618,944 The Canadian Securities Exchange (CSE) has not reviewed and does not accept responsibility for the adequacy or the accuracy of the contents of this release. Contacts: BacTech Environmental Corporation Ross Orr President & CEO 416-813-0303 ext 222 borr@bactechgreen.com www.bactechgreen.com Bill Mitoulas Investor Relations 416-837-7147 billm@venturenorthcapital.com NEW YORK, NY -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 --Polsinelli, an Am Law 100 firm, held a panel discussion Thursday at their New York office about the legal and regulatory challenges banks are facing as they look to adopt to financial technology (FinTech). The development of FinTech presents new opportunities for incumbent banks to revolutionize their operations and the industry. FinTech firms are bringing innovative technologies to traditional banks that rely on legacy systems and business processes. However, transformative technologies like Blockchain come with a variety of legal and regulatory issues that must be navigated by banks to fully harness the potential of FinTech. The Dec. 8 event was an opportunity for bank executives to hear from thought leaders in the FinTech space about the potential business opportunities and legal challenges posed by these new technologies. The panelists included Richard Levin, the Chair of Polsinelli's FinTech and Regulation Practice; Brent Tomer, Chief Trial Attorney for the U.S. Commodities and Futures Trading Commission (CFTC); and Obreahny O'Brien, Business Solution Leader for Blockchain and Distributed Infrastructure Strategy at Ernst & Young. The panel was moderated by Ying Wang, of Counsel in Polsinelli's New York office. "Polsinelli was honored to have distinguished speakers from the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, the CFTC, and Ernst and Young join our guests in discussing the opportunities and challenges posed by FinTech," Wang said. The panel discussed a variety of topics including the potential applications and implications of FinTech and the potential regulatory issues for banks and FinTech companies. They suggested how to develop a coordinated approach to managing potential risks associated with the use of these technologies in a way that brings together compliance, IT and front office personnel. The panel concluded with a recommendation that financial services firms looking to deploy FinTech be proactive in their communications with regulators and consult with qualified external counsel in advance of deploying new technologies, to avoid potential sanctions and associated compliance, reputation and legal risks. Levin noted how the event brought together thought leaders in the FinTech space. "Polsinelli's FinTech and Regulation practice is uniquely qualified to advise incumbent banks and FinTech companies on the legal and regulatory issues presented by the development and deployment of innovative technologies," he said. "We look forward to continuing to facilitate the dialogue between the regulators and the industry on this important subject." About Polsinelli's FinTech and Regulation Practice Polsinelli's FinTech and Regulation practice helps clients meet the challenges posed by the development of transformative technologies including: artificial intelligence; Blockchain technology; crowdfund investing platforms; digital currencies; ePayments; peer to peer lending; and robotic investment advisers. Bringing together attorneys from across the firm, members of the FinTech and Regulation practice advise clients on a variety of matters, including: corporate and transactional issues; cybersecurity; government investigations and compliance; intellectual property; labor and employment; litigation; public policy; regulation by the CFTC, the SEC and FinCEN; securities and corporate finance; and tax. About Polsinelli Polsinelli is an Am Law 100 firm with more than 800 attorneys in 20 offices, serving corporations, institutions, and entrepreneurs nationally. Polsinelli attorneys provide practical legal counsel infused with business insight, and focus on health care, financial services, real estate, intellectual property, mid-market corporate, labor and employment, and business litigation. Polsinelli attorneys have depth of experience in 100 service areas and 70 industries. The firm can be found online at www.polsinelli.com. Polsinelli PC. In California, Polsinelli LLP. For more information, contact: Dan Flanigan Polsinelli Email Contact 816-360-4260 Amanda Bush Adam Friedman Associates Email Contact 917-675-6244 STOCKHOLM, Sweden, Dec 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Hoist Kredit AB (publ) (Ba1 / stable), ("Hoist Finance"), a fully-owned subsidiary of Hoist Finance AB (publ), today announces that it has issued Additional Tier 1 capital to further optimise its capital structure. The instrument is perpetual with a non-call period of 6.5 years and has a coupon of 8.625%. The instrument will be listed on the Global Exchange Market regulated by the Irish Stock Exchange. "We are very pleased with the terms for the new issue. This transaction demonstrates our investors' positive view of Hoist Finance's solid financial position and growth opportunities. We are seeing increased activity in the European market for non-performing loans, and this transaction further strengthens our capital ratios and thereby increases our growth capacity going forward", says Magnus Linnersand, Group Head of Treasury. Credit Suisse acted as sole structuring advisor and book runner on the transaction. For further information, please contact: Magnus Linnersand, Group Head of Treasury Phone: +46 (0)8 555 177 72 Michel Jonson, Group Head of Investor Relations Phone: +46 (0)8 555 177 19 This information is information that Hoist Kredit AB (publ) is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation and the Swedish Securities Market Act. The information was submitted for publication on 15 December 2016 at 17:40 CET. CONTACT: This information was brought to you by Cision http://news.cision.com http://news.cision.com/hoist-finance/r/hoist-finance-issues-eur-30-million-additional-tier-1-capital,c2151273 The following files are available for download: http://mb.cision.com/Main/8270/2151273/604672.pdf PDF SOURCE Hoist Finance LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- Balabit, a leading provider of Contextual Security Intelligence (CSI) technologies, today announced the findings from its CSI Report survey of more than 100 IT and security professionals about security incident investigations.(1) According to the study, 75% of organizations set fixed time limits for investigating potential security incidents. However, 44% of respondents reported missing internal or external deadlines for investigating or reporting a breach in the last year, and 7% said a missed deadline had resulted in serious consequences. Peter Gyongyosi, Product Manager of Blindspotter at Balabit comments: "The Balabit survey identified that the primary reason for not being able to investigate data breaches in time is that organizations still do not understand their own data. It is difficult for them to extract the necessary information from unstructured data with their existing tools and they lack the contextual information that would help transform this data into valuable, actionable information." Reporting obligations will change with new data protection regulations The Balabit survey also shows that today 30%, of organizations do not need to report security incidents to external authorities. Though 70% of organizations are required to report incidents, only one quarter of respondents set time limits for reporting. These survey results come as organizations are under increasing pressure to prepare for new or updated compliance regulations that require data breaches to be reported within 72 hours. The EU General Data Protection Regulation, due to come into force in May 2018 (and related to that, the EU-U.S. Privacy Shield), can lead to fines up to 2% of organizations global turnover. Likewise, a new regulation proposed by the New York Department of Financial Services, Part 500 of Title 23, also requires financial institutions to report data breaches within 72 hours, with severe penalties resulting from a failure to do so. Additional Key Findings: Top pain points in forensics investigations Balabit also asked survey participants to rank aspects of their current breach investigation processes in terms of importance and satisfaction. The following ranking (in order of dissatisfaction) shows which aspects they are the least satisfied with: 1. "Turning data into understandable information" 2. "Seeing how users compare to their peers" 3. "A single dashboard view of all data sources" 4. "Seeing differences between actual user actions and normal baseline" 5. "Fast access to data" 6. "The ability to perform ad-hoc searches, drilling down to specific events" 7. "Easy access to all relevant information" For more information, please visit the Balabit CSI Report Infographics. (1) About Balabit's CSI Report about security investigations Balabit asked 108 IT and security professionals including CIOs, CISOs and auditors from Computer Security-, Financial-, Telecommunications, Governmental-, Healthcare- and other sectors at RSA Conference 2016 USA in San Francisco, about the current status of their security investigation processes. The survey aimed to map which aspects they consider the crucial part of their investigation processes, and whether or not they are satisfied with those aspects. The effectiveness of security tools in forensics investigations was also examined, as well as organizations' ability to detect, respond, investigate and report data breaches in a timely manner. About Balabit Balabit -- founded in Budapest, Hungary -- is a leading provider of contextual security technologies with the mission of preventing data breaches without constraining business. Balabit operates globally with offices across the United States and Europe, together with network of reseller partners. Balabit's Contextual Security Intelligence platform protects organizations in real time from threats posed by the misuse of high risk and privileged accounts. Solutions include reliable system and application Log Management with context enriched data ingestion, Privileged User Monitoring and User Behavior Analytics. Together they can identify unusual user activities and provide deep visibility into potential threats. Working in conjunction with existing control-based strategies, Balabit enables a flexible and people-centric approach to improve security without adding additional barriers to business practices. Founded in 2000 Balabit has a proven track record, with 23 Fortune 100 customers and more than 1,000,000 corporate users worldwide. For more information, please visit https://www.balabit.com Dan Chmielewski dchm@cox.net 714-832-8716 SCOTTSDALE, AZ -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- The outlook of the pari-mutuel industry, including its relationship with casino gaming, will be one of the critical issues in the spotlight when national experts convene at the Winter Meeting of the National Council of Legislators from Gaming States (NCLGS), which takes place January 6-8, 2017, at the Hotel Valley Ho here. The pari-mutuel experts will also discuss the state of horse racing, profitability of racetracks, the future of greyhound racing, state attitudes toward the industry, and other vital issues. "The complexity of the pari-mutuel industry and the ever-changing environment of gaming require that we provide real-time analysis for what is and is not working," said NCLGS President Bill Galvano, a state senator from Florida. Panel members who will address the committee on January 6 are: Steve Geller, Shareholder, Geller Law Firm Jack Jeziorski, Executive Vice President, Monarch Content Management Keith Johnson, President, AmTote International Steve Keech, Executive Vice President, AmTote International Chris McErlean, Vice President of Racing, Penn National Gaming Doug Reed, Principal, RG&E LLC NCLGS Winter Meeting registration is open to all legislators and the general public. Click here to register. Registered attendees receive a discounted conference rate at the host hotel. The conference includes presentations from industry experts in responsible gaming, pari-mutuels, lotteries, casinos, and state-federal relations, which covers both Internet and tribal gaming issues. The International Masters of Gaming Law is also leading sessions that address the emergence of eSports, tribal legal issues, and the role of regulators. The NCLGS Foundation, the educational and research arm of NCLGS, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit, strives to educate lawmakers through scholarships to NCLGS meetings and is a source of nonpartisan data on issues of gaming legislation and regulation. Spectrum Gaming Group serves as Executive Director for NCLGS. For more information, email info@nclgs.org or visit NCLGS.org BLACKROCK LATIN AMERICAN INVESTMENT TRUST PLC All information is at 30 November 2016 and unaudited. Performance at month end with net income reinvested One month % Three months % One year % Three years % Five years % ^^Since 31.03.06 % Sterling: Net asset value^ -13.7 0.9 44.0 1.3 -7.8 63.9 Share price -14.0 -0.1 36.2 -1.8 -10.1 50.6 MSCI EM Latin America -12.6 2.2 50.3 1.4 -7.1 79.7 US Dollars: Net asset value^ -11.7 -3.8 19.4 -22.7 -26.7 18.2 Share price -12.0 -4.8 12.9 -25.1 -28.5 8.6 MSCI EM Latin America -10.6 -2.5 24.7 -22.7 -26.2 29.5 ^cum income ^^Date which BlackRock took over the investment management of the Company. Sources: BlackRock, Standard & Poor's Micropal At month end Net asset value - capital only: 442.55p Net asset value - cum income: 451.55p Share price: 387.75p Total Assets#: 184.6m Discount (share price to cum income NAV): 14.1% Average discount* over the month - cum income: 13.7% Net gearing at month end**: 3.3% Gearing range (as a % of net assets): 0-25% Net yield##: 2.3% Ordinary shares in issue***: 39,369,620 Ongoing charges****: 1.1% Total assets include current year revenue. ## calculated using total dividends declared in the last 12 months as at the date of this announcement as a percentage of month end share price. *The discount is calculated using the cum income NAV (expressed in sterling terms). **Net cash/net gearing is calculated using debt at par, less cash and cash equivalents and fixed interest investments as a percentage of net assets. ***Excluding 2,071,662 shares held in treasury. **** Calculated as a percentage of average net assets and using expenses, excluding performance fees and interest costs for the year ended 31 December 2015. Geographic Exposure % of Total Assets % of Equity Portfolio * MSCI EM Latin American Index Brazil 64.9 65.2 58.3 Mexico 23.7 23.8 26.3 Peru 4.8 4.8 3.0 Argentina 3.3 3.4 0.0 Chile 1.6 1.6 9.2 Colombia 1.1 1.2 3.2 Net current assets (inc.Fixed interest) 0.6 0.0 0.0 ----- ----- ----- Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 ----- ----- ----- Sector % of Equity Portfolio * % of Benchmark Financials 29.7 29.8 Consumer Staples 23.4 18.1 Materials 13.8 15.5 Energy 13.3 9.7 Industrials 5.2 5.9 Utilities 4.1 6.0 Information Technology 3.6 1.9 Consumer Discretionary 3.1 5.8 Telecommunication Services 3.0 5.5 Real Estate 0.8 1.4 Health Care 0.0 0.4 ----- ----- Total 100.0 100.0 ----- ----- * excluding net current assets & fixed interest Ten Largest Equity Investments (in percentage order) Company Country of Risk % of Equity Portfolio % of Benchmark Petrobras Brazil 9.5 6.7 Itau Unibanco Brazil 8.9 6.5 Banco Bradesco Brazil 8.0 6.1 AmBev Brazil 4.9 4.6 Vale Brazil 4.9 4.9 Femsa Mexico 3.8 2.8 BM&F Bovespa Brazil 3.6 1.6 Grupo Financiero Banorte Mexico 3.4 2.3 BRF Brazil 3.2 1.8 Walmart de Mexico Mexico 3.1 1.9 Commenting on the markets, Will Landers, representing the Investment Manager noted: Performance For the month of November 2016, the Company's NAV fell by 13.7% and the share price fell by 14.0% while the benchmark, the MSCI EM Latin America Index, fell by 12.6% (all in sterling terms). An overweight to Peru was the largest contributor to returns after Peru was the only Latin American country to post a positive return for the month due to solid economic figures and business confidence. An overweight to off-benchmark Argentina also added to returns. The largest individual contributor to performance was an overweight to Grupo Mexico. The stock benefitted from the commodity price rally after the US election, during which copper prices advanced 18.9%. An overweight to Peruvian bank Credicorp also contributed positively for the month. Stock selection in Brazil was the primary detractor from returns. An underweight to Chile, which was a relative outperformer in the region, weighed on returns. Cash, which averaged 3.2% during the month also detracted from performance. An overweight to Petrobras weighed on returns as the stock followed the broader trend seen throughout emerging markets following the Trump victory. An overweight to Banco Bradesco also detracted from performance. Transactions/Gearing During the month we continued to build our position in Vale given our more positive view on iron ore/coal prices. This was partially funded by exiting Buenaventura which had reached our price target and from profit taking in Grupo Mexico. We added selectively to names in both Brazil and Mexico following the post-US election sell-off. Elsewhere in the fund we reduced exposure to properties in Mexico. We initiated a position in Hypermarcas following a positive meeting with management. We also initiated a position in Brazilian utility CESP on news that the Sao Paulo government is initiating its privatization process Net gearing was approximately 3.3% at the end of November. Positioning We enter the last month of the year maintaining our overweights in Brazil, Peru and off-benchmark Argentina and underweights in Mexico, Chile and Colombia. Despite volatility, Brazil's quest to stabilize its economy with a return to sustainable economic growth is moving forward via fiscal reform and the creation of an environment suitable for a long-lasting easing cycle by the Central Bank. Peru should be among the fastest growing economies in Latin America in 2017 led by infrastructure investments, while Argentina continues on its path of re-establishing economic stability. We are watching Mexico closely as we look for clarity on US policy regarding trade and immigration following the election of Donald Trump in the US. Chile and Colombia remain unattractive at this stage. 15 December 2016 Latest information is available by typing www.blackrock.co.uk/brla on the internet, "BLRKINDEX" on Reuters, "BLRK" on Bloomberg or "8800" on Topic 3 (ICV terminal). Neither the contents of the Manager's website nor the contents of any website accessible from hyperlinks on the Manager's website (or any other website) is incorporated into, or forms part of, this announcement. WASHINGTON (dpa-AFX) - The California DMV has asked ride-hail company Uber to stop operating its fleet of self-driving cars in San Francisco. Uber started testing its self-driving car service in San Francisco on Wednesday, the second city where Uber has started testing its autonomous vehicles. 'The California DMV encourages the responsible exploration of self-driving cars. We have a permitting process in place to ensure public safety as this technology is being tested. Twenty manufacturers have already obtained permits to test hundreds of cars on California roads. Uber shall do the same,' the California Department of Motor Vehicles said in a statement. According California DMV, Uber did not apply for a DMV permit to operate autonomous vehicles on public roads in California. California Vehicle Code requires a vehicle manufacturer or anyone that installs autonomous technology to obtain a permit before the self-driving vehicle is tested on public roads. However, according to Uber, the company did not request for a permit because its self-driving Volvo XC90s aren't fully self-driving and have a safety driver behind the wheel. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann. TAMPA, Florida, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --WilsonHCG, a global talent solutions leader, today announced it has been recognized by Profiles in Diversity Journal for their2016 International Innovation award. This award features global organizations, institutions, and government agencies that are unlocking innovation in the areas of diversity, inclusion, and human equity. "To be recognized amongst other distinguished global leaders for the work we are doing to innovate diversity and inclusion practices is quite an honor," said WilsonHCG CEO John Wilson. "WilsonHCG strives to be a champion for diversity of thought and continues to push beyond traditional diversity standards which has enabled our continued growth while sharing these best practices with our clients and partners." Video - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lPXTeMDVUeg In its thirteenth year, the award generates a wide-range of unique applicants from businesses around the globe. Organizations were named to the award due to their alignment of diversity and inclusion with strategic business objectives in the workplace. Wilson notes that as workforces and economies rapidly evolve, leading organizations must look to progressive talent strategies when it comes to attracting and retaining diverse employees through an inclusive culture - methods of the past simply will not work for businesses to succeed into the future. This award acknowledges those companies that have forged ahead and rewritten the text on what an inclusive workforce culture looks like. "These leaders are reinventing standards and incorporating fresh perspectives and different ways of thinking through realigning practices, linking diversity goals to performance metrics, thinking globally, and networking wider," PDJ Publisher James R. Rector said. "They all demonstrate that change is a foundation for innovation and their future is connected to the power to innovate," he added. About WilsonHCG WilsonHCG is a global talent solutions leader that operates on the principle of providing true partnership to its clients. Delivering business-impacting talent solutions - including recruitment process outsourcing (RPO), talent consulting, contingent workforce solutions and executive search - WilsonHCG is transforming its clients' businesses through their talent. Founded in 2002, the company's global headquarters is located in Tampa, Florida. Its global capabilities span six continents and more than 35 countries. While optimizing clients' talent strategies is essential, WilsonHCG recognizes the relationships it develops lead to the results its clients realize. Better People, Better Business. For more information about WilsonHCG and its services, visit www.wilsonhcg.com. Contact: Jessica Lang, (813) 280-7746, Jessica.Lang@wilsonhcg.com Logo -http://mma.prnewswire.com/media/449918/WILSONHCG_Logo.jpg TUSTIN, CA--(Marketwired - December 15, 2016) - Preston Lerner took top honors in the Best of the Year: Book category for "Ford GT: How Ford Silenced the Critics, Humbled Ferrari and Conquered Le Mans" at last night's Annual Motor Press Guild Awards presented at the Marconi Automotive Museum in Orange County. The comprehensive 224-page hardcover book, which details the entire Ford GT program from start to finish, also earned Lerner the 2016 Dean Batchelor Award for Excellence in Automotive Journalism. Also recognized was Jean Jennings, the latest recipient of MPG's Lifetime Achievement Award. Presented by Michael Jordan, the West Coast Editor for Automobile Magazine, the award turns the spotlight on Jennings for her outstanding contributions to the automotive communications industry. Jennings is the founder of the automotive blog JeanKnowsCars.com and the former president and editor of Automobile magazine. She has been writing about cars and the car business for more than 30 years. "It is an honor to bestow the Motor Press Guild Lifetime Achievement Award onto Jean for her enormous contributions to both journalism and the automotive industry," stated Jason Fogelson, President of the Motor Press Guild. "She, for one, will go down in history for breaking that 'glass ceiling,' attaining a level of credibility, integrity and authority not only for women, but for all journalists." The annual celebration of excellence is intended to inspire automotive journalists, both present and future, to produce work of the highest professional caliber in eight specific categories including feature articles, news stories, vehicle reviews (in both print and video format), books, audio programs, video features, and photography. The Motor Press Guild was extremely proud to recognize these deserving parties for their excellent contributions to automotive journalism. Congratulations to the following individuals who took top honors in their individual categories: DEAN BATCHELOR AWARD FOR EXCELLENCE IN AUTOMOTIVE JOURNALISM: Preston Lerner: "Ford GT: How Ford Silenced the Critics, Humbled Ferrari and Conquered Le Mans" MOTOR PRESS GUILD LIFETIME ACHIEVEMENT AWARD: Jean Jennings FEATURE ARTICLE: Randy Wells: "Searching for Salt" -- Road Scholars Magazine NEWS ARTICLE: Kelsey Mays: "Which New Cars Still Have Takata Airbag Inflators?" -- Cars.com VEHICLE REVIEW: Doug DeMuro: "I Drove One Of Five TVR Tuscans in the Entire Western Hemisphere" -- Autotrader.com AUDIO: Charlie Vogelheim & Shawn Myers: Motor Trend Audio #92: "Storied Histories" -- Motor Trend Audio BOOKS: Preston Lerner: "Ford GT: How Ford Silenced the Critics, Humbled Ferrari and Conquered LeMans" -- Motorbooks Publishing FEATURE VIDEO: Sam Mercer, Lauren Scott, Inigo Oleaga, John Stein, Producers; "Inside the Archives of Jesse Alexander." REVIEW VIDEO: Yellow B Films, Jabari Jones (Brian Moody, Tara Trompeter), Producers; "2016 Toyota RAV4: 5 Reasons to Buy" -- AutoTrader BOB D'OLIVO AWARD FOR PHOTOGRAPHY: Camden Thrasher: "Back Story" (Porsche Panorama) -- Porsche Panorama CAPTIONS: Preston Lerner receives the Dean Batchelor For Excellence In Automotive Journalism from MPG President Jason Fogelson for his book, "Ford GT: How Ford Silenced the Critics, Humbled Ferrari and Conquered Le Mans." Each year, the Motor Press Guild presents the Dean Batchelor Award and a $500 prize to the journalist judged to have produced the single piece of work which best represents the professional standards and excellence demanded by Dean Batchelor during his life as an editor, writer, and chronicler of the automotive industry. The prestigious award was presented on Tuesday, December 13, 2016, at the annual Motor Press Guild Awards ceremony at the Marconi Automotive Museum in Orange County. Jean Jennings receives the MPG Lifetime Achievement Award at the annual Motor Press Guild Awards ceremony at the Marconi Automobile Museum in Orange County on Tuesday, December 13, 2016. The award turns the spotlight on Jennings for her outstanding contributions to the automotive communications industry. Jennings is the founder of the automotive blog JeanKnowsCars.com and the former president and editor of Automobile magazine. She has been writing about cars and the car business for more than 30 years. For multimedia content -- http://motorpressguild.tritium.co/top-honors-recognized-at-the-2016-motor-press-guild-awards About the Motor Press Guild Awards The Motor Press Guild Awards single out persons demonstrating outstanding achievement in automotive journalism and communications. Judging for each category is conducted by MPG members and non-members appointed by the Chair of the MPG Awards Committee, and a final panel of three judges, including the Chair of the MPG Awards Committee as Head Judge, selects the winner of the Dean Batchelor Award from amongst the category winners. Selected separately by the Motor Press Guild Board of Directors, the Lifetime Achievement Award is presented on a case-by-case basis to individuals for their outstanding contributions to the automotive communications industry. About the Motor Press Guild The Los Angeles-based Motor Press Guild (MPG) is the largest automotive media association in North America. This exclusive, non-profit organization is dedicated to upholding the highest ideals in automotive journalism and promoting education and information exchange within the motoring press. For more information, please visit www.motorpressguild.org Media Contacts: Jason Fogelson MPG President jason@motorpressguild.org Brandy Schaffels Publicity Chair 818-921-9876 publicity@motorpressguild.org Ameriabank: At the Vanguard of Armenia's Banking Sector STATEMENT OF THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARTSAKH SUBSCRIBERS OF UCOMS ALL TIME BEST OFFER TO ENJOY ADDITIONAL BENEFITS Armenia-Azerbaijan: EU sets up monitoring capacity along the international borders PACE co-rapporteurs on Armenia concerned by reports of alleged war crimes or inhuman treatment perpetrated by Azerbaijans armed forces There is still 35% gender pay gap: Sona Ghazaryan Global Finance Names Ameriabank the Safest Bank in Armenia Mikayel and Karen Vardanyans provided 136 million AMD support for the overhaul of the Myasnikyan statue, which was in unsafe state of disrepair Believe me, as a representative of a country which uses the Schengen system very often, it is quite important. Vardanyan I really look forward to having answers from the Azerbaijani side for these alleged gross human rights violations: Secretary General I call on Armenian and Azerbaijani parliamentarians to use this Assembly as an agora of opportunities President Tiny Kox UCOMS SPECIAL OFFER OF THE UNLIMITED INTERNET IS NOW TERMLESS There is no place for the death penalty in a State that respects human rights: PACE General Rapporteur EU and CoE call on two Member States that have not yet acceded to this Protocol Armenia and Azerbaijan to do so without delay An urgent debate requested on "The military hostilities between Armenia and Azerbaijan". UCOM AND PES-PES CONTINUE COOPERATION WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF EDUCATIONAL PROJECT Google Ad The statement of the meeting between Prime Minister Pashinyan, President Aliyev, President Macron and President Michel of October 6, 2022 Largest Corporate Bond Program at the Securities Market of Armenia Completed Successfully The statement of the Defender on the video of the execution of Armenian PoWs by the Azerbaijani armed forces LEVEL UP ONLY FOR STUDENTS: UCOM OFFERS X2 AND X3 MORE INTERNET STATEMENT BY SECRETARY ANTONY J. BLINKEN This criminal act is another proof that the Armenophobia policy. Tatoyan Nikol Pashinyan, Nancy Pelosi discuss a number of issues related to the Armenian-American agenda and regional developments Delegation by Nancy Pelosi Accompanied by Alen Simonyan Visits Tsitsernakaberd Memorial Complex Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives Nancy Pelosi Arrives in Yerevan Armenian Revytech, global technology leader SAP and financial services software specialist SAP Fioneer sign a cooperation agreement With 120 million drams donated by Mikael Vardanyan, the defenders of the homeland will be treated in a new building OSCE Chairman-in-Office and OSCE Secretary General call for immediate cessation of hostilities along Armenia-Azerbaijan border Statement by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Artsakh Two-day conference will seek to explain the relationship between the concept of the contemporary nation state, and the state in Islamic tradition Organizers have announced that this year's two-day conference will be centralized around the notion of nation state and its relationship with Islam's ontological principles that aim to sustain peace. The world's leading Islamic scholars, academics and leaders will convene in Abu Dhabi on December 18th 19th, for the third annual Promoting Peace in Muslim Societies forum, to explicate the problems facing the Muslim world and how we can collectively address them. This Smart News Release features multimedia. View the full release here: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215006178/en/ HE Sheikh Abdallah Bin Bayyah, President of the Forum for Peace (Photo: ME NewsWire) The forum will be held under the patronage of H.H. Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, and the chairmanship of Shaykh Abdallah bin Bayyah. HE Sheikh Abdallah Bin Bayyah, President of the Forum, noted that the most pressing need for scholars, intellects and politicians is to collaborate address the need for peace. He said: "There is no other option whilst we see the ongoing spread of destruction, death and sectarianism. The world is facing a wave of extremism, sectarianism and violence as a direct result of our failure to promote Islam's culture of peace and mercy. This year's forum will seek to explore the best ways to find peaceful solutions to rectify the negative and distorted image of Islam in some parts of the world. In addition, the forum is a ground-breaking initiative that will serve as an intellectual endeavor to refute extremist ideologies with a culture of peace and tolerance, which has been a driving force of Islam." "The importance of the third forum is to continue our efforts in crystallizing the primary narrative of Islam, so that our religion is not hijacked by extremist voices," he added. He added, "Incorrect ideas have always posed a threat for Islam, however, the forum will promote a positive change through the use of Islamic legal methodology and create awareness about Islamic values and guidelines which has always been subject to criticism and conflict." The forum will focus on seven topics of discussion, each aimed at sharing knowledge and expertise, as follows: 1. The concept of nation Umma state in the Islamic history; past and present. 2. The Islamic nature of a state 3. The concept and context of a nation state 4. The state's sovereignty in an age of globalization 5. The nation state's role in strengthening and promoting peace 6. The UAE experience; to explain how UAE attempts to maintain itself as a role model as a state of peace. 7. Marrakesh Declaration on the Rights of Religious Minorities To discuss how Islam can be actualized in practice that can have a lasting, peaceful impact on Muslims and non-Muslims alike. *Source: ME NewsWire View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215006178/en/ Contacts: SAHARA Management Consultancy Sara Atat, Project Coordinator Mob: +971-50-155-4694 Tel: +971-4-329-8996 Sara@saharagcc.com DUBLIN, Dec 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Research and Markets has announced the addition of the "Global Antivirus Software Package Market 2016-2020" report to their offering. The report forecasts the global antivirus software package market to grow at a CAGR of 10.20% during the period 2016-2020. The report, Global Antivirus Software Package Market 2016-2020, has been prepared based on an in-depth market analysis with inputs from industry experts. The report covers the market landscape and its growth prospects over the coming years. The report also includes a discussion of the key vendors operating in this market. There is an increasing number of partnerships among antivirus software vendors, smartphone manufacturers, and telecom services providers, which is supporting the growth of the global antivirus software package market. Many factors, such as the increasing youth population across the world, reduction in smartphone prices, rising awareness of mobile devices, increasing technological knowledge among consumers, and the urge of consumers to keep up with the latest technology, have increased the adoption of mobile devices across the globe. According to the report, Cybercrime includes malware, hacking and DoS attacks, computer viruses, fraud, identity theft, harassment and threats, and phishing scams. Cyber attacks by malware such as Trojans, adware, viruses, and worms have become very common, which is a major concern for businesses and individual consumers. Such malware allows hackers to gain access to confidential data on mobile devices, triggering loss of personal and financial data, exploitation, and misconduct. Malware can infect a mobile device through networks, the Internet, and use of external devices such as USBs and media cards. Further, the report states that earlier versions of the free antivirus software had limited security protection features. The current versions of free antivirus software offer advanced features such as backup, e-mail protection, e-mail scanning, and anti-rootkit scan. Users prefer advanced versions of free software instead of paid ones. Key vendors: AVAST Microsoft AVG Avira McAfee Symantec Key Topics Covered: Part 01: Executive summary Part 02: Scope of the report Part 03: Market research methodology Part 04: Introduction Part 05: Market landscape Part 06: Market segmentation by device Part 07: Market segmentation by end-user Part 08: Geographical segmentation Part 09: Buying criteria Part 10: Market drivers Part 11: Impact of drivers Part 12: Market growth inhibitors Part 13: Impact of drivers and challenges Part 14: Market trends Part 15: Five forces model Part 16: Vendor landscape Part 17: Description of major vendors Part 18: Assumptions Part 19: Key insights Part 20: Appendix For more information about this report visit http://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/q2lcf7/global_antivirus Media Contact: Research and Markets Laura Wood, Senior Manager press@researchandmarkets.com For E.S.T Office Hours Call +1-917-300-0470 For U.S./CAN Toll Free Call +1-800-526-8630 For GMT Office Hours Call +353-1-416-8900 U.S. Fax: 646-607-1907 Fax (outside U.S.): +353-1-481-1716 VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- Argentina Lithium & Energy Corp. (TSX VENTURE: LIT)(FRANKFURT: OAY1)(WKN: A0RK7E)(OTCQB: PNXLF) ("Argentina Lithium" or the "Company") has appointed Dr. Daniel Galli as Director of Technical Operations effective November 28, 2016. Dr. Galli is a highly respected professional mining entrepreneur with more than 40 years' experience working on mining projects and processing of industrial minerals contained in the salt mines of the Argentine Puna and the Bolivian Altiplano, within the "Lithium Triangle". Among Dr. Galli's greatest achievements is the development of processes for the production of lithium carbonate and battery grade lithium hydroxide from the brines contained in the salt mines. His wide range of experience from early stage exploration to production has made him one of the highest profile consultants in the lithium industry in Argentina. Dr. Daniel Galli graduated with a degree in Chemical Science with an emphasis on Industrial Chemistry from the University of Buenos Aires (Argentina) and holds the title of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) awarded by Macquarie University, Sydney (Australia). Currently, Dr. Galli is a Professor of Thermodynamics at the Faculty of Engineering at the National University of Jujuy, Argentina. During the period 2006 - 2013, Dr. Galli served as the Technical Director of ADY Resources Limited's "Rincon Project", taking it from the initial stage of consolidation of mining properties through to conducting exploration, permitting and production of lithium carbonate employing proprietary patented processes that he developed. Dr. Galli has several reports and patents and has participated as a speaker at numerous symposiums relating to the production of lithium carbonate from brines and the design of appropriate processes for use in the Argentine Puna, the Bolivian Altiplano and the Atacama Desert in Chile. "We are extremely pleased to welcome Dr. Galli to Argentina Lithium," said Nikolaos Cacos, President and C.E.O. "His stature and proven track record in building and successfully operating large-scale lithium brine operations is a tremendous asset to our company." All processes developed by Dr. Galli favor the use of clean energy, minimizing environmental impact while maximizing recovery not only of lithium but also other chemical elements of interest contained in the brines. Consulting Agreement Pursuant to the terms of an Amended and Restated Consulting Agreement dated as of November 28, 2016 (the "Consulting Agreement") made between the Company and Daniel Galli (the "Consultant"), Dr. Galli will provide advisory services to the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Argentina Litio y Energia S.A., which services will include the evaluation of mining properties, preparation of technical reports, reviews of and presentations of new projects, training programs and technical field visits. The Company may elect to pay a portion of the Consultant's compensation by the issuance of common shares of the Company, having up to a maximum deemed value of US$4,000 per month. Any such common shares shall be issued on a quarterly basis at a deemed price equal to the volume weighted average trading price of the Company's common shares over the twenty trading days on the TSX Venture Exchange ("TSXV") immediately preceding the last day of the applicable quarterly period, which shall not be less than the Discounted Market Price (as defined by the TSXV policies) as at the date that the Company elects to issue common shares to the Consultant, in respect of any such quarterly period. The Consulting Agreement is subject to the approval of the TSXV and all share issuances thereunder will also be subject to TSXV approval. ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD Nikolaos Cacos, President, CEO and Director Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release. This news release may contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements address future events and conditions and therefore involve inherent risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those currently anticipated in such statements. Readers are encouraged to refer to the Company's public disclosure documents for a more detailed discussion of factors that may impact expected future results. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements. Contacts: Corporate Communications 1-604-687-1828 Toll-Free: 1-800-901-0058 info@argentinalithium.com Regulatory News: Eutelsat Communications (Paris:ETL) (NYSE Euronext Paris: ETL) announces the appointment of Antoine Mingalon as Group Chief Human Resources Officer and member of the Executive Committee. He will join Eutelsat on 2 January 2017. Antoine is a seasoned professional in human resource leadership, with more than 20 years of experience managing cross functional teams, articulating Human Resource needs, developing talent and improving business performance through digital transformation. He joins Eutelsat from Vimpelcom, the international telecom services group, where he was Group Human Resources Director Technology Function, based in Amsterdam. From 2012 to 2014, as Chief Human Resources Officer, he developed and executed the Human Resources strategy at Criteo, a technology company engaged in digital and personalised performance marketing in France and internationally. From 2008 to 2012 he held executive Human Resource positions at Areva that he joined from Bristol-Myers Squibb, based in Abu Dhabi and Cairo. He started his career at Schlumberger Ltd as Human Resources Director Europe Africa and Latin America and then spent four years at Autodesk Inc as Human Resources Director Southern Europe before joining the Paris office of PwC Transaction Services Group as head of HR Due Diligence and postmerger integration. Commenting on the appointment, Rodolphe Belmer, Eutelsat's Chief Executive Officer, said: "With experience across all specialist areas of Human Resources, Antoine brings to Eutelsat a truly global and commercial perspective on people management and will be an integral part of our executive team. His expertise in organisational development, talent management and workforce planning will enhance our approach to building strong and motivated teams that strengthen our business performance." Antoine succeeds Jean-Louis Robin, who will be an advisor to the CEO over the coming months before leaving Eutelsat to pursue other interests. A French national, Antoine holds a Master's degree in Human Resources management at the Institut de Gestion Sociale. About Eutelsat Communications Established in 1977, Eutelsat Communications (Euronext Paris: ETL, ISIN code: FR0010221234) is one of the world's leading and most experienced operators of communications satellites. The company provides capacity on 38 satellites to clients that include broadcasters and broadcasting associations, pay-TV operators, video, data and Internet service providers, enterprises and government agencies. Eutelsat's satellites provide ubiquitous coverage of Europe, the Middle East, Africa, Asia-Pacific and the Americas, enabling video, data, broadband and government communications to be established irrespective of a user's location. Headquartered in Paris, with offices and teleports around the globe, Eutelsat represents a workforce of 1,000 men and women from 37 countries who are experts in their fields and work with clients to deliver the highest quality of service. For more about Eutelsat please visit www.eutelsat.com. www.eutelsat.com - Follow us on Twitter @Eutelsat_SA and Facebook Eutelsat.SA View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215006280/en/ Contacts: Eutelsat Press Vanessa O'Connor Tel: 33 1 53 98 37 91 voconnor@eutelsat.com or Marie-Sophie Ecuer Tel: 33 1 53 98 37 91 mecuer@eutelsat.com or Investors and analysts Joanna Darlington Tel.: +33 1 53 98 35 30 jdarlington@eutelsat.com or Cedric Pugni Tel.: +33 1 53 98 35 30 cpugni@eutelsat.com TORONTO, ONTARIO -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- (TSX: LBS)(TSX: LBS.PR.A)(TSX: SBC)(TSX: SBC.PR.A)(TSX: LCS)(TSX: LCS.PR.A)(TSX: DGS)(TSX: DGS.PR.A) Investors and Investment Advisors are invited to listen to a recorded update on certain Brompton Split Share Funds, hosted by Senior Portfolio Manager Laura Lau of Brompton Funds. Laura Lau discusses the Canadian Financial Sector, in particular banks and lifecos recent strong performance, and their income and growth potential. Brompton Split Banc Corp., Brompton Lifeco Split Corp., Life & Banc Split Corp. and Dividend Growth Split Corp. each provide investors with significant exposure to Bank and Lifeco stocks. A link to the presentation recorded on December 14, 2016 has been posted to the Brompton Funds website at the following link: www.bromptongroup.com/presentation/splits_update_dec2016 About Brompton Funds Brompton Funds, a division of Brompton Group which was founded in 2000, is an experienced investment fund manager with approximately $2.0 billion in assets under management. Brompton's investment solutions include TSX listed closed-end funds, mutual funds, hedge funds and flow-through limited partnerships. For further information, please contact your investment advisor, call Brompton's investor relations line at 416-642-6000 (toll-free at 1-866-642-6001), email info@bromptongroup.com or visit our website at www.bromptongroup.com. You will usually pay brokerage fees to your dealer if you purchase or sell shares of the investment funds on the Toronto Stock Exchange or other alternative Canadian trading system (an "exchange"). If the shares are purchased or sold on an exchange, investors may pay more than the current net asset value when buying shares of the investment fund and may receive less than the current net asset value when selling them. There are ongoing fees and expenses associated with owning shares of an investment fund. An investment fund must prepare disclosure documents that contain key information about the Funds. You can find more detailed information about the Funds in the public filings available at www.sedar.com. Investment funds are not guaranteed, their values change frequently and past performance may not be repeated. Certain statements contained in this news release constitute forward-looking information within the meaning of Canadian securities laws. Forward-looking information may relate to matters disclosed in this news release and to other matters identified in public filings relating to the Funds, to the future outlook of the Funds and anticipated events or results and may include statements regarding the future financial performance of the Funds. In some cases, forward-looking information can be identified by terms such as "may", "will", "should", "expect", "plan", "anticipate", "believe", "intend", "estimate", "predict", "potential", "continue" or other similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. Actual results may vary from such forward-looking information. Investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are made of the date hereof and we assume no obligation to update or revise them to reflect new events or circumstances. Contacts: Brompton's investor relations line 416-642-6000 (toll-free at 1-866-642-6001) info@bromptongroup.com www.bromptongroup.com HOUSTON, Dec. 14, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- OrthoAccel Technologies, Inc. announces that the Journal of Clinical Orthodontics (JCO) has published results from "Accelerated Orthodontics Using Pulsatile Forces in Orthognathic Surgical Patients," a case series demonstrating accelerated treatment when incorporating AcceleDent into combined orthodontic and orthognathic surgery cases.In these cases orthodontists are using techniques to both straighten the teeth (orthodontic) and correct structural conditions of the jaw or face (orthognathic). Manufactured by OrthoAccel, AcceleDent is the first and only FDA-cleared vibratory orthodontic device that is clinically proven to speed up orthodontic treatment by as much as 50 percent. With peer-reviewed evidence that supports AcceleDent's effectiveness in reducing discomfort as well as accelerating tooth movement and bone remodeling when used in conjunction with braces or aligners, this report is the first to publish results focused on AcceleDent's use in multiple cases that combine orthodontic and orthognathic surgery. AcceleDent employs patented SoftPulse Technology that enhances physiological bone turnover enabling orthodontists to achieve predictable clinical outcomes. Primary author Dr. Sharon Orton-Gibbs, who began prescribing AcceleDent to patients in 2009, found that the mean actual treatment time for the 15 orthodontic-orthognathic surgery patients who used AcceleDent in conjunction with their fixed appliance braces was 33 percent shorter than the predicted treatment time (14.9 months vs. 22.2 months). Orton-Gibbs' accurate treatment time predictions were discussed and verified in a previously published 2015 JCO article.1 "Prior to offering AcceleDent none of my surgery patients finished treatment in less than 16 months. With AcceleDent the fastest treatment time was eight and a half months," said Orton-Gibbs, who is a highly regarded orthodontic specialist in the United Kingdom. "In my practice, treatment progressed faster and post-treatment healing was uneventful in orthognathic surgery patients who used AcceleDent." To accommodate for an estimated 30-50 percent reduction in treatment time with AcceleDent, Orton-Gibbs reduces the intervals between archwire changes by 25 -33 percent during leveling and aligning for her surgery cases and was able to see patients every five days for the five weeks after surgery, rather than the standard weekly appointments for six weeks. "Since orthodontics cannot begin until bone growth is complete, surgery has the potential to extend treatment times," said Orton-Gibbs. "That's why I believe surgery patients are especially interested in accelerating treatment with AcceleDent." Reporting that 83 percent of her surgery patients chose to use AcceleDent, she also noted that two of the patients chose AcceleDent because they desired to complete treatment prior to relocating to attend university within the year. A third patient who is self employed chose AcceleDent to ensure that her surgery could be performed when she was least busy with work. "We're excited to add this publication to our growing clinical library and believe that Dr. Orton-Gibbs' findings further demonstrate that AcceleDent's pulsatile forces can enhance treatment efficiency and improve predictable clinical outcomes," said Michael K. Lowe, president and CEO of OrthoAccel. "As the leader in accelerated orthodontics, we are committed to sharing compelling clinical evidence that demonstrates how AcceleDent can be successfully integrated into clinical practice with any preferred orthodontic appliance or treatment protocol." The article was published in the December issue of JCO and can be viewed here. In the article's introduction Orton-Gibbs provides a synopsis of previously published peer-reviewed studies examining AcceleDent's safety and effectiveness that may be of interest to orthodontists. For more information about clinically proven AcceleDent, visit AcceleDent.com. About OrthoAccel Technologies, Inc. OrthoAccel Technologies, Inc. is a privately owned medical device company engaged in the creation, manufacturing, marketing and sales of innovative solutions that enhance dental care and orthodontic treatment. Among the company's innovations is AcceleDent, an FDA-cleared, Class II medical device that employs patented SoftPulse Technology that is clinically proven to speed up bone remodeling during orthodontic treatment by enhancing physiological bone turnover. These safe and gentle vibrations accelerate tooth movement by as much as 50 percent and reduce discomfort associated with treatment. OrthoAccel, the Leader in Accelerated Orthodontics, has received positive feedback from patients and leading orthodontists from around the world who report increased mechanical efficiency with orthodontic appliances and improved predictability of clinical outcomes with AcceleDent. Ranked onDeloitte's 2015 Technology Fast 500as one of the fastest growing companies in North America, OrthoAccel is based in Houston, Texas and maintains a global presence through its EMEA office in Essen, Germany. To learn more about OrthoAccel's focus on improving the journey to healthy, beautiful smiles, visit AcceleDent.com. References BOSTON, MA -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- LearnLaunch Institute today released a research brief based on its work with 40 preK-8 teachers and 1200 students in an urban district. MassNET's Research Brief: Insights on Software Piloting in an Urban District highlights the importance of teacher mindset and experience with regard to education technology, the importance of professional learning communities (PLCs) to support teacher adoption, and a number of key factors that influence successful edtech adoption. The MassNET project recruited teams of teachers at six urban schools interested in adopting digital literacy products to help move towards personalizing learning for improved student engagement and achievement. Teachers selected, piloted, and evaluated edtech products over the course of a year, while MassNET provided software, job-embedded professional development, and conducted research on the process. The goal of the research was to increase understanding of how various factors play into effective incorporation of these tools as an on-ramp for teachers to personalized learning. Detailed findings from the implementation study conducted during the 2015-16 school year, with much greater detail, is available upon request from Research Director, Steve Newton, PhD at steve@learnlaunch.org. About MassNET The Massachusetts School Support Network Edtech Testbed (MassNET) enables schools to become smarter about how to deploy digital instructional tools in ways that reinforce and enrich student learning and move their instruction towards personalized learning. Teams of teachers with supportive principals identify a problem of practice, and MassNET provides software and job-embedded professional development to meet their learning goal. This pilot process builds knowledge that is shared with product developers and educators. LearnLaunch Institute MassNET is one of seven edtech testbeds across the nation, funded by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, known as The Learning Assembly. About LearnLaunch Institute LearnLaunch Institute catalyzes a community that drives innovation to transform learning and increase achievement. Our education innovation ecosystem mobilizes educators, entrepreneurs, learners, investors, and industry affiliates. As a nonprofit, the Institute offers learning opportunities and connections to individuals, support services to schools, and a district network. We believe in expanding access to learning that is engaging, personalized, and effective. Edtech is a critical component of achieving this vision at scale. For more Information and our upcoming events, visit www.learnlaunch.org or follow us @LearnLaunch. About LearnLaunch LearnLaunch is dedicated to connecting, supporting, and investing in the education technology ecosystem to drive innovation and transform learning. We offer a vibrant community, educational events, a collaborative co-working space, and a selective accelerator program to promote the growth of the edtech sector. LearnLaunch is based in Boston, a world education hub. Learn more about LearnLaunch Accelerator, Campus and Institute at www.learnlaunch.com and follow LearnLaunch on Twitter at @learnlaunch. Follow LearnLaunch on Twitter at @learnlaunch or MassNET All logos, company and product names may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners. Josef Blumenfeld EdTech180 508.333.0938 Email Contact The Bureau International des Expositions (BIE) has closed the candidature period for Specialised Expo 2022/23. Four countries have submitted competing bids to organise Specialised Expo 2022/23: the Republic of Poland, the United States of America, the Federative Republic of Brazil and the Republic of Argentina. The 169 Member States of the BIE will elect the host country of Specialised Expo 2022/23 at the 162nd General Assembly in November 2017. Poland's bid is for a Specialised Expo in the city of Lodz between 15 June and 15 September 2022 under the theme "City Re:Invented." The United States' bid is for a Specialised Expo in Minneapolis between 15 May and 15 August 2023 under the theme "Wellness and Well Being for All: Healthy People, Healthy Planet." The United States is not a Member State of the BIE.* Brazil's bid is for a Specialised Expo in Rio de Janeiro between 4 March and 27 May 2022 under the theme "Metropolitan Cities and Sustainability: Cross Border Potentials." Argentina's bid is for a Specialised Expo in Buenos Aires between 15 January and 15 April 2023 under the theme "Science, Innovation, Art and Creativity for the Human Development." The Secretary General of the BIE, Vicente G. Loscertales, stated that "these four candidatures demonstrate a high level of interest for this type of Expo." The project examination phase for Specialised Expo 2022/23 will take place over the next few months. Each candidate will submit a bid dossier, to be followed by a BIE Enquiry Mission. The projects will then be presented to the General Assembly of the BIE on 14 June 2017. The election of the host country by the 169 Member States of the BIE will take place at the subsequent General Assembly in November 2017. Specialised Expos, known officially as International Recognised Exhibitions, can be organised in the interval between two World Expos. They can last up to three months and are designed to respond to a precise challenge facing humanity. The most recent Specialised Expo was held in the city of Yeosu in the Republic of Korea in 2012, which attracted over 8 million visitors under the theme "The Living Ocean and Coast". The next Specialised Expo is to take place in Astana, the capital of Kazakhstan, between 10 June and 10 September 2017 under the theme "Future Energy". In accordance with BIE regulations, Member States must be given priority over non-Member States. The Bureau International des Expositions (BIE) is the intergovernmental organisation embodying the commitment of its 169 member States to lead, promote and foster International Exhibitions for the benefit of the citizens of the international community. The BIE oversees four types of International Exhibitions: World Expos (International Registered Exhibitions), Specialised Expos (International Recognised Exhibitions), Horticultural Expos and the Triennale di Milano. International Exhibitions are global events dedicated to finding solutions to specific challenges facing humanity by offering a journey inside the Expo theme through engaging and immersive activities. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161215006392/en/ Contacts: Bureau International des Expositions (BIE) Antoine Bourdeix media@bie-paris.org - Tel: 33(0)1 45 00 38 63 www.bie-paris.org - Twitter/Facebook: bieparis Struer, 2016-12-15 22:26 CET (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Company Announcement no. 16.14 Pursuant to section 29 of the Danish Securities Trading Act, it is hereby announced that Sparkle Roll Holdings Limited BVI ("Sparkle Roll") has informed Bang & Olufsen a/s ("Bang & Olufsen"), that Sparkle Roll has transferred their shares in Bang & Olufsen to Sparkle Roll Group Limited. Sparkle Roll Group Limited hereafter owns 6,519,358 shares corresponding to 15.09 per cent of the total share capital in Bang & Olufsen. Mr. Qi Jianhong will hereafter, through another 100 per cent owned company, Sparkle Roll Tech. Investments Limited (former Sparkle Roll Group BVI), indirectly hold 2,404,186 shares in Bang & Olufsen, corresponding to app. 5.57 per cent of the issued share capital in Bang & Olufsen and will also indirectly hold approximately 48.95 per cent interest in Sparkle Roll Group which in turn holds 6,519,358 shares in Bang & Olufsen, corresponding to approximately 15.09 per cent of the total share capital in Bang & Olufsen. Please see attached announcement for further details. For further information, please contact: Investor Relations, Claus Hjmark Jensen, tel: +45 2325 10 67 Attachment: https://cns.omxgroup.com/cds/DisclosureAttachmentServlet?messageAttachmentId=608478 Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann. CALGARY, ALBERTA -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- Peyto Exploration & Development Corp. ("Peyto") (TSX: PEY) confirms that the monthly dividend with respect to December 2016 of $0.11 per common share is to be paid on January 13, 2017, for shareholders of record on December 31, 2016. The ex-dividend date is December 28, 2016. Dividends paid by Peyto to Canadian residents are eligible dividends for Canadian income tax purposes. Shareholders and interested investors are encouraged to visit the Peyto website at www.peyto.com to learn more about what makes Peyto one of North America's most exciting energy companies. The website also includes the President's monthly report, which discusses various topics chosen by the President and includes estimates of monthly capital expenditures and production. Certain information set forth in this document, including management's assessment of Peyto's future plans and operations, contains forward-looking statements. By their nature, forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, some of which are beyond these parties' control, including the impact of general economic conditions, industry conditions, volatility of commodity prices, currency fluctuations, imprecision of reserve estimates, environmental risks, competition from other industry participants, the lack of availability of qualified personnel or management, stock market volatility and ability to access sufficient capital from internal and external sources. Readers are cautioned that the assumptions used in the preparation of such information, although considered reasonable at the time of preparation, may prove to be imprecise and, as such, undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking statements. Peyto's actual results, performance or achievement could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements and, accordingly, no assurance can be given that any of the events anticipated by the forward-looking statements will transpire or occur, or if any of them do so, what benefits that Peyto will derive therefrom. The Toronto Stock Exchange has neither approved nor disapproved the information contained herein. Contacts: Peyto Exploration & Development Corp. Darren Gee President and Chief Executive Officer (403) 237-8911 (403) 451-4100 (FAX) CALGARY, ALBERTA -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- Shaw Communications Inc. (TSX: SJR.B)(TSX: SJR.PR.A)(TSX: SJR.PR.B)(NYSE: SJR)(TSX VENTURE: SJR.A) ("Shaw") announced today that it has amended the terms of its five-year $1.5 billion bank credit facility with its syndicate of ten financial institutions, including TD Securities as lead arranger and sole bookrunner, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, Royal Bank of Canada and The Bank of Nova Scotia as syndication agents and The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ as documentation agent. The maturity date of the facility was extended from December 2019 to December 2021. The facility is used for working capital and general corporate purposes. About Shaw Communications Inc. Shaw is an enhanced connectivity provider. Our Consumer division serves consumers with broadband Internet, Shaw Go WiFi, video and digital phone. Our Wireless division provides wireless voice and data services through an expanding and improving mobile wireless network infrastructure. The Business Network Services division provides business customers with Internet, data, WiFi, telephony, video and fleet tracking services. The Business Infrastructure Services division, through ViaWest, provides hybrid IT solutions including colocation, cloud computing and security and compliance for North American enterprises. Shaw is traded on the Toronto and New York stock exchanges and is included in the S&P/TSX 60 Index (TSX: SJR.B)(TSX: SJR.PR.A)(TSX: SJR.PR.B)(NYSE: SJR)(TSX VENTURE: SJR.A). For more information, please visit www.shaw.ca. Contacts: Shaw Communications Inc. Investor Relations investor.relations@sjrb.ca www.shaw.ca Vancouver, British Columbia--(Newsfile Corp. - December 15, 2016) - Iconic Minerals Ltd. (TSXV: ICM) (FSE: YQGB) (OTC Pink: BVTEF) (the "Company" or "Iconic") is pleased to announce that it has received very encouraging initial lithium leaching results from sediments drilled in BC1601 at its Bonnie Claire project. Three samples from different elevations of the 1,560 feet (475 m) thick, continuously mineralized section of fined grained sediments show leach recoveries of 98, 93 and 89 percent Li, leaching with dilute acid. The lithium in the brine leachate appears to be lithium chloride, which is how lithium occurs in Clayton Valley brines. Early analysis of the sediments including geochemical and x-ray diffraction (XRD) results indicate the lithium is possibly occurring as lithium carbonate. Sample depths, lithium content of the original sample, lithium content of the leachate, and total recovery are shown in the table below. Sample Description Sediment Assay Li (ppm) Leachate Assay Li (ppm) Recovery (%) BC1601 440-460' 1420 1390 98 BC1601 780-800' 1220 1130 93 BC1601 1220-1240' 2550 2260 89 Samples were leached with dilute hydrochloric/nitric acid and the leachate analyzed by Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) by ALS Minerals of Reno, Nevada. The sediment assays average 1,153 ppm Li over the 1,560 feet (475 m) depth of the drill hole with the highest value being 2,550 ppm Li. The lithium-rich sediments probably continue below the currently drilled depth. XRD results show the sediments, dominated by very fine grained particles, are made up of common volcanic minerals and only minor clay minerals. Further leach tests are under way using only deionized water. Additional metallurgical testing is planned to determine if either bulk mining and heap leaching or in-situ leaching may be feasible for lithium recovery at Bonnie Claire. Brine assays from both BC1601 and 1602 have now been received. Analysis was done by Western Environmental Testing Laboratory of Sparks, Nevada. A highly anomalous brine sample was taken at 1,500 feet (457 m) in BC1601 which assayed 132 ppm Li. Although the lithium content of other brine samples from BC1601 were low, the assay from 1,500 feet is encouraging enough to warrant additional brine drilling. Results from BC1602 had a high Li value of 19 ppm. The results show that the Bonnie Claire project has the ability to produce lithium brine, but more drilling is needed to define the most productive areas. Future drilling will specifically target major fault zones hosting groundwater fluid flow as at Clayton Valley. At Clayton Valley producing wells occur along linear trends we interpret as fault zones. Iconic has refined its structural interpretation of the 35 square mile (90 sq. km.) project area and moved future drill sites to interpreted fault zones. Drilling fault zones should increase the probability of intersecting more lithium brine and also provide further intercepts of the Li bearing sediments. A NI 43-101 resource report is planned after the drilling is completed. Starting with the 1,500 feet (457 m) intercept of lithium-rich sediments in BC1601 it should be relatively easy to define a very large lithium resource. McClelland Laboratories, Inc., of Sparks, Nevada has been selected to conduct advanced metallurgy to determine the feasibility of dilute acid leaching of the sediments producing a lithium brine that could then be treated by conventional means currently used by lithium mines producing from brine. The Bonnie Claire Lithium Property Characteristics: The Property is located within Sarcobatus Valley that is approximately 30 km (19 miles) long and 20 km (12 miles) wide, the associated drainage basin covers an area of 2,070 square km (800 sq mi). Quartz-rich volcanic rocks, that contain anomalous amounts of lithium, occur within and adjacent to the drainage basin. Geochemical analysis of the local salt flats has yielded lithium values up to 340 ppm. The gravity low within the valley is 20 km (12 miles) long, the current estimates of the depth to bedrock range from 600 to 900 meters (2,000 to 3,000 feet). The current claim block covers the gravity low and the associated mud flats. Richard Kern, Certified Professional Geologist (#11494) and CEO of Iconic is the Qualified Person who has prepared and reviewed this press release in accordance with NI 43-101 reporting standards. On behalf of the Board of Directors SIGNED: "Richard Kern" Richard Kern, President and CEO Contact: (604) 336-8614 For further information on ICM, please visit our website at www.iconicmineralsltd.com. The Company's public documents may be accessed at www.sedar.com Forward Statement: This news release includes certain forward-looking statements or information. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this release are forward-looking statements that involve various risks and uncertainties. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate and actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Iconic expressly disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise except as otherwise required by applicable securities legislation. Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release. CALGARY, ALBERTA -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- Enbridge Inc. ("Enbridge" or the "Company") (TSX: ENB) (NYSE: ENB) announced that Enbridge shareholders overwhelmingly approved the required resolutions in connection with the merger transaction (the "Transaction") between Enbridge and Spectra Energy Corp (the "Transaction") at the Special Meeting of shareholders (the "Meeting") held today in Calgary, Alberta. Of the common shares of Enbridge ("Enbridge Shares") voted at the Meeting, 99.42% of the Enbridge Shares were voted in favour of the issuance of Enbridge Shares as consideration for the Transaction, and 99.80% of the Enbridge Shares were voted in favour of the amendments to General By-law No. 1 of Enbridge. More than 661 million, or approximately 70.5%, of outstanding Enbridge Shares, were voted in person or by proxy at the Meeting. At a separate meeting today in Houston, Texas Spectra Energy Corp shareholders also approved the previously announced merger. "We are pleased with the results of today's vote, and we thank Enbridge and Spectra shareholders for their overwhelming support and confidence in our future," said Al Monaco, President and Chief Executive Officer, Enbridge Inc. "This marks an important milestone toward creating North America's premier energy infrastructure company, with the size, scale and scope that will launch Enbridge into a unique global investment category. "With this combination we are bringing together the highest quality liquids and natural gas infrastructure assets in North America under one roof and achieving our strategic objective to extend and diversify our growth well into the future. With six growth platforms, each with very strong competitive positions, Enbridge will have the largest and most diversified capital investment program in the sector. We expect to generate industry-leading cash flow and dividend growth, which will continue to be underpinned by sound commercial structures and a strong balance sheet." Mr. Monaco noted that integration planning is well underway. "We're pleased with our progress in planning for the integration of the two companies and we will be ready to operate as one company, with one vision, when the Transaction closes. Over the decades, our two companies have proven they approach shareholder value creation, customers, communities and staff in the same way, and we look forward to welcoming the Spectra team to Enbridge." Both companies continue to work to meet closing conditions and the required regulatory applications are progressing. Clearance has been received under the Canada Transportation Act (Canada) to complete the Transaction and the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) has begun its 30-day review period after accepting the joint voluntary notice by Enbridge and Spectra Energy on November 21, 2016. The CFIUS review will conclude no later than December 20, 2016, unless it extends the review period. Additionally, on December 8, the Ontario Energy Board communicated that it is satisfied the Transaction does not require its approval. As a standard part of the regulatory approval process for transactions of this type, both companies continue to work closely with the Federal Trade Commission and the Canadian Competition Bureau to expeditiously conclude each of their reviews of the Transaction. Pending the satisfaction of the remaining conditions and approvals, the Transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2017. About Enbridge Inc. Enbridge Inc., a Canadian company, exists to fuel people's quality of life, and has done so for more than 65 years. A North American leader in delivering energy, Enbridge has been ranked on the Global 100 Most Sustainable Corporations index for the past seven years. Enbridge operates the world's longest crude oil and liquids transportation system across Canada and the U.S., and has a significant and growing involvement in natural gas gathering, transmission and midstream business, as well as an increasing involvement in power transmission. Enbridge owns and operates Canada's largest natural gas distribution company, serving residential, commercial, and industrial customers in Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick and New York State. Enbridge has interests in more than 2,200 megawatts of net renewable and alternative generating capacity, and continues to expand into wind, solar and geothermal power. Enbridge employs approximately 10,000 people, primarily in Canada and the U.S., and has been ranked 15 times on the annual Canada's Top Employers list, including the 2017 index. Enbridge's common shares trade on the Toronto and New York stock exchanges under the symbol ENB. For more information, visit www.enbridge.com. Forward-Looking Information Forward-looking information, or forward-looking statements, have been included in this news release to provide information about the Company, including management's assessment of Enbridge and its subsidiaries' future plans and operations. This information may not be appropriate for other purposes. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as "anticipate", "expect", "project", "estimate", "forecast", "plan", "intend", "target", "believe", "likely" and similar words suggesting future outcomes or statements regarding an outlook. Forward-looking information or statements included in this news release include, but are not limited to, statements with respect to the Transaction and expectations regarding the timing and closing thereof; expectations regarding required regulatory approvals; expectations regarding the impact of the Transaction; and the combined company's scale, asset base, financial strength, cash flows and growth opportunities. Although Enbridge believes these forward-looking statements are reasonable based on the information available on the date such statements are made and processes used to prepare the information, such statements are not guarantees of future performance and readers are cautioned against placing undue reliance on forward-looking statements. By their nature, these statements involve a variety of assumptions, known and unknown risks and uncertainties and other factors which may cause actual results, levels of activity and achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements. Material assumptions, risks and uncertainties include the following: the timing and completion of the Transaction, including receipt of regulatory approvals and the satisfaction of other conditions precedent; the realization of anticipated benefits and synergies of the Transaction and the timing thereof; the success of integration plans; and the expected supply of and demand for crude oil, natural gas, natural gas liquids and renewable energy and the prices of these commodities. The Company cautions that the foregoing list of factors is not exhaustive. Additional information about these and other assumptions, risks and uncertainties can be found in applicable filings of Enbridge with Canadian and U.S. securities regulators, including proxy statements, prospectuses and registration statements filed in connection with the Transaction. Due to the interdependencies and correlation of these factors, as well as other factors, the impact of any one assumption, risk or uncertainty on a forward-looking statement cannot be determined with certainty, particularly with respect to the impact of the Transaction on the Company. Except to the extent required by applicable law, Enbridge assumes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements made in this news release or otherwise, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. All forward-looking statements in this news release are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements. Contacts: Media Toll Free: (888) 992-0997 media@enbridge.com Adam McKnight Investment Community (403) 266-7922 adam.mcknight@enbridge.com BAAR, Switzerland, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Weatherford International plc (NYSE: WFT) announces the appointment of Mr. Christoph Bausch as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, effective December 13, 2016. Bringing many years of financial and operational management experience, Mr. Bausch joined the Company in May of 2016 as Vice President and Controller Product Lines. Previous to his tenure at Weatherford, and since May of 2011, he served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial officer of Archer Limited, an oilfield services company publicly traded in Norway on the Oslo Stock Exchange. Before his role at Archer Limited, Mr. Bausch served as a Global Finance Director of Transocean, after having a 20-year international career with Schlumberger, where he held senior financial positions in global and regional capacities in the U.S., the U.A.E., France, Mexico, Venezuela and Germany across a number of business segments covering operations, engineering, manufacturing and supply chain. Mr. Bausch holds an M.B.A.degree ("Diplom Kaufmann") from the University of Mannheim, Germany. Also effective December 13, 2016, Mr. Frederico Justus has been promoted to the position of President - Regional Operations. Mr. Justus joined Weatherford in 2010 and, since May 2015, was Vice President of the Middle East and Africa region. He has over 19 years of oilfield experience across the entire services industry, which includes managing multiple environments and product lines spanning several countries. Mr. Justus is a mechanical and industrial engineer with a degree from the Federal Technical University of Parana, Brazil. His appointment comes as Weatherford's current President - Regional Operations, Mr. Antony J. Branch, leaves the Company. Weatherford is grateful for Mr. Branch's leadership and contributions over the years. Both Mr. Bausch and Mr. Justus will report directly to the Chief Executive Officer. Commenting on the management appointments, Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Krishna Shivram stated "Christoph's previous experience as a public company CFO, his financial expertise, depth of knowledge in the oil and gas industry as well as leadership capabilities will further help strengthen our focus on financial discipline, cash flow generation and improved cost efficiencies. In addition, we are confident that Frederico, in his new role of President - Regional Operations, with his successful track record and many years of direct hands-on experience will have a positive impact and help us reach our objectives and build a stronger Company. The future is full of opportunity for Weatherford, and I very much look forward to working with both Christoph and Frederico to take our company to the next level." About Weatherford Weatherford is one of the largest multinational oilfield service companies providing innovative solutions, technology and services to the oil and gas industry. The Company operates in over 100 countries and has a network of approximately 1,000 locations, including manufacturing, service, research and development, and training facilities and employs approximately 31,000 people. For more information, visit www.weatherford.com and connect with Weatherford on Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter and YouTube. Investor Contact: Krishna Shivram +1.713.836.4610 Chief Executive Officer Karen David-Green +1.713.836.7430 Vice President - Investor Relations, Corporate Marketing and Communications Logo - http://mma.prnewswire.com/media/73933/weatherford_international_logo.jpg LA PRAIRIE, QUEBEC -- (Marketwired) -- 12/15/16 -- Vanstar Mining Resources inc. (the "Company") (TSX VENTURE: VSR) announces that it has completed a $100,000 non-brokered financing. The Company will issue 1,428,571 common shares at a purchase price of $0.07 per share, for an amount of $100,000. This financing is part of the Repurchase of Option to the PRH Gold Project by Vantex Resources Ltd. (see Vantex press release dated September 13, 2016). The securities issued as part of this financing are subject to a minimum hold period of 4 months and are subject to the approval of the TSX Venture exchange. Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release. Contacts: Guy Morissette CEO 819-763-5096 gmvanstar@gmail.com www.vanstarmining.com Kreditech, a Hamburg, Germany-based consumer finance company, raised 10m in funding. Rakuten, Inc. (TSE: 4755), a leader in internet services and global innovation headquartered in Japan, made the investment via the Rakuten FinTech Fund and Michael Piechalak will join the Board as an observer. The company intends to use the funds to further develop its partnership business. Founded in 2012 by Alexander Graubner-Muller, CEO, Kreditech combines non-traditional data sources and machine learning to provide access to credit. The companys product offerings include consumer loans, a digital wallet and a personal finance manager designed for customers manage their credit score and plan their spending. Kreditech also offers a credit as a service model, allowing partners to integrate its credit products as payment method or funding source. FinSMEs 15/12/2016 Intertwine, a Naples, Italy-based storytelling social network, raised 1.03m in funding. The financing package included: a capital increase from FI.R.A., via the seed fund Starthope, business accelerator TechinTouch, holding company Hubcom, Eclettica, as well as angels Nello Di Biase, Giovanni Marinaccio, and Stefano Squillacciotti, public funding from Invitalias Smart&Start Italia, and debt financing from Banco di Napoli S.p.A (Intesa Sanpaolo). The company intends to use the funds to increase its product development, marketing and sales efforts as well as hire new people and expand the 15 person community. Led by Gianluca Manca, founder and CEO, Intertwine operates a storytelling social network based on a shared creativity approach which enables writers, readers and talent to create, share, and publish multimedia (text, audio, video, images) works. The company targets schools and universities which advance co-learning and digital projects for students and companies which aim to create their value & storytelling strategy. Intertwine, an Innovative Startup based at Digital Magics Napoli, the Naples-based branch of Digital Magics, business incubator listed on AIM Italia (DM), is going to open new offices in Abruzzo. FinSMEs 15/12/2016 Serial entrepreneur Jacob Mullins has re-joined Silicon Valley based venture capital firm Shasta Ventures. As Principal, Mullins will invest in emerging platforms with an initial focus in Virtual Reality & Augmented Reality. In a dedicated post, post, he explained that Virtual reality & augmented reality (VR/AR), along with robotics, autonomous vehicles, space, quantum computing, nanomedicine, artificial intelligence and the immense amount of data they create are all near-term opportunities where entrepreneurs are creating lasting change. Over the past year, Mullins has plunged himself into virtual and augmented reality and launched VR Tuesday, a business-focused VR meet up in San Francisco to source and find opportunities in the field. He had already worked at Shasta Ventures as an investment professional from July 2011 to May 2013 and is currently the founder of Exitround, a M&A marketplace for technology companies. FinSMEs 14/12/2016 Personal Capital, a San Francisco, CA-based digital and professional advisor based wealth management startup, received a $25m investment from IGM Financial to complete its Series E round. The investment valued the company at approximately $500m more than doubling the valuation of the Series D funding round. With this round, along with $25m in debt financing from Silicon Valley Bank, Personal Capital has accelerated company growth, increased its marketing efforts and hired new staff across the San Carlos, San Francisco and Denver offices. Led by Bill Harris, CEO, and Mike Armsby, CFO, the company combines online financial tools that provide transparency into peoples finances with services from licensed financial advisors. Its dashboard and financial tools are available for free to any user. Users can also become clients of its full suite of financial advisory services, which include creating a personalized investment portfolio with tax loss harvesting, diversified asset allocation and disciplined rebalancing. Clients have access to a licensed financial advisory team available to answer questions and advise on saving for retirement or a childs college, estate planning, home purchases, 401k allocation and more. The platform has over 1.3 million registered free tool users. FinSMEs 15/12/2016 Rocsole Ltd, a Kuopio, Finland-based company which specializes in real-time tomography, completed an additional funding round of undisclosed amount. The round, which followed the investment led by Spanish oil company Repsol in early 2016, was led by Shell Technology Ventures (STV). Led by Chairman Anssi Lehikoinen, Rocsole provides electrical and ultrasound tomographic industrial process monitoring systems. Its current products include a pipe sensor for both topside and subsea pipes, providing real-time information on the flow and, in particular, deposition buildup in a pipe through probe sensor technology which can be used in separators when extracting oil and water. The company intends to use the funds to expand its product portfolio with a smart deposition pig sensor that enables efficient deposition monitoring of a customers entire pipe network from the inside. Once the deposition has been located, a measuring device for monitoring and identifying deposits from the current product family may be permanently installed in the areas discovered during the inspection. With detailed information on pipe deposits, operators can prevent pipes clogging that can lead to lost production costing money in down time and from the use of chemicals to clean the blocked pipe. Rocsole also has a sales and service office in Houston, Texas. FinSMEs 15/12/2016 TVA Medical, Inc., an Austin, Texas-based medical device company, received a $7m credit facility. Square 1 Bank, a division of Pacific Western Bank, provided the financial resources. The company intends to use the funds for global clinical and market development initiatives. Led by Adam Berman, president and chief executive officer, TVA Medical develops minimally invasive therapies for chronic kidney disease and other medical conditions. The companys catheter-based system uses an endovascular approach to create an arteriovenous fistula (AVF), joining an artery to a vein, in patients in need of hemodialysis, which requires vascular access to connect the patient to the dialysis machine. FinSMEs 14/12/2016 Warburg Pincus, a global private equity firm focused on growth investing, closed a $2 billion fund focused on China. Warburg Pincus China, L.P., will be a companion fund to Warburg Pincus Private Equity XII, L.P., a $13.4 billion global private equity fund that closed in late 2015. Limited Partners include existing investors in Warburg Pincus funds and new investors to the firm, including public and private pension funds, sovereign wealth funds, insurance companies, endowments, foundations and high-net-worth individuals. Led by Julian Cheng and and Frank Wei, Managing Directors and Co-Heads of China, the fund will continue Warburg Pincus thesis-driven, sector-focused approach to investing in China, partnering with entrepreneurs and management teams to build companies of sustainable value. Warburg Pincus China will focus on investing across sectors including Consumer, Healthcare, Real Estate, Energy and Industrials, Financial Services, and Technology, Media and Telecommunications (TMT). Warburg Pincus select current investments in China include Amcare, ANE Logistics, China Huarong Asset Management, China Kidswant, D&J China, ESR Group, Evercare, Hygeia, Liepin, Mofang Apartment, UCAR Inc., Uxin Ltd. and ZTO Express, among others. Notable recent partial and full exits include CAR Inc., a car rental company; 58.com, a lifestyle services platform; and China Biologic Products, a plasma-based biopharmaceutical company. FinSMEs 14/12/2016 It seems as though Santa Claus is not coming to Mollywood laden with new films this Christmas. A major crisis is brewing in the Malayalam film industry as various film organisations are going on a strike over the sharing of box-office revenues. There will not be any new releases and shooting and production work of new films will be stopped from 16 December. The big Christmas releases scheduled to hit the screens over the 23 December weekend Mohanlals Munthirivallikal Thalirkkumbol, Prithvirajs Ezra, Dulquer Salmaans Jomonte Suvisheshangal and Jayasuryas Fukri have been postponed indefinitely. The battle is basically between the Malayalam Film Producers Council and Distributors Association versus the powerful Kerala Film Exhibitors Federation (KFEF) led by the controversial Liberty Basheer. The current crisis is basically over the percentage of box-office collections. The single screens in Kerala were paying 60 percent of the total net to distributors and producers in the first week of a new film. KFEF chief Basheer, who has control over a large number of screens in the Malabar area which accounts for 45 percent of the total box-office collections in Kerala wants parity with multiplexes, which get 50 percent of the total net in the first week. National multiplex players like PVR, Carnival Cinemas, Inox and Cinepolis have very profitable properties in Kerala. Basheer, over the years, has been controlling the KFEF. The KFEF had a big fight over the wide release of Malayalam films in the recent past, and then they tried to stop the wide release of Baahubali in Kerala. The Competition Commission of India had recently passed strictures against KFEF and against Basheer in particular as they tried to scuttle the growth of the oldest theatre in Kerala, Crown Theatre in Kozhikode. The producers and distributors' association has been over the years trying to clip the wings of Basheer, who is popular among single screen owners. On the other hand, Kerala is seeing a theatre boom as major multiplex players in India make a beeline for the state, where the government runs theatres. The state government runs 15-odd screens under the Kairali-Sree brand and that is one of the most successful public sector ventures in the state. And older single screens are converting to twin or triple screens, with the latest in sound and screening technology. Kerala, which now has around 450 screens, is expected to have over 1000 screens by 2020. Meanwhile, fans of Mohanlal, Dulquer Salmaan and Prithviraj are peeved that there are no new releases for Christmas, traditionally one of the best seasons in Kerala. But there is still some hope that the issue will be sorted out amicably as there is lot riding on the Christmas releases in a year when Pulimurugan grossed over Rs 100 crore worldwide. By Alex Lawler | LONDON LONDON OPEC's first supply cut deal in eight years came as good news for a Swiss family business founded by an economics analyst who once helped the then Rhodesian government procure oil supplies in the face of sanctions.Geneva-based Petro-Logistics earns money from the lack of timely and complete information from OPEC members and other oil exporters like Russia in the 95 million barrels-per-day global market, by tracking shipments to estimate production and supply.The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries is planning to cut its output by 1.2 million bpd from Jan. 1, its first such deal since 2008. Russia and other non-members are planning to cut about half as much.The deal will heighten interest in assessments of OPEC production, to see the extent to which it makes good on the cutbacks. As well as Petro-Logistics, other consultants, government bodies and news services estimate OPEC output. Oil prices jumped to $57.89 a barrel, their highest since July 2015, on Dec. 12, supported by the prospect of lower supply. Estimates of OPEC and Russian compliance in 2017 will likely lead to more price volatility.Since the early days of Petro-Logistics which was founded in 1980, and since the last OPEC cut of 2008, more data has become available, such as satellite information on tanker positions, helping to make the oil market more transparent. While this helps, piecing together the whole picture such as what type of crude is on the tanker and who is buying it remains no easy task, Petro-Logistics' chief executive Daniel Gerber, who began with the firm in 2009, told Reuters."When I started at Petro-Logistics, we were still using Lloyds List Voyage Records, which were monthly publication hardbound books providing you with a handful of tanker positions in any one update," he said."While there is some information that is easier to get, such as satellite data on ship positions, the whole story is harder to put together in terms of things like grades, customers, refining activity, in-country demand and field-by-field production, making the element of human experience even more important than in the past." Petro-Logistics estimates OPEC managed to achieve about 60 to 70 percent of the pledged reductions last time around in 2008-2009, and expects a similar level with the new initiative."This time we expect the core OPEC Saudi, UAE and Kuwait to largely stick to their commitments, which alone should result in about 50 percent cut compliance. With a bit of help from the other members, we should see 60-70 percent compliance once again."Libya and Nigeria - exempt from the cut - are wild cards, as is Russia. "Russia doesn't have the best history of joining OPEC cuts, they are another big wild card."COUNTERING SANCTIONS Since OPEC accounts for the bulk of the world's oil exports, its level of production is vital information for traders, consumers and governments. The trouble is, finding that number is not easy due to a dearth of timely official information. Even OPEC itself issues two sets of figures - those provided by members and independent estimates - which show significant differences about the level of, say, Saudi or Iraqi output.Petro-Logistics was founded by Conrad Gerber, Daniel's father, after he had spent 13 years working for the Rhodesian government, "countering sanctions and defying an apparently hostile world," as his son put it."My father received a challenge from an oil trader to perfect a new discipline in oil market analysis the art and science of tanker tracking," Gerber said."He was willing to do the hard work. That meant a lot of travel to some pretty interesting places, setting up structures to bring all the information together, and the crucial part, the experienced human element." The Petro-Logistics OPEC estimates originally relied on Gerber senior's vast network of contacts. Sent out to clients under the heading "CONFIDENTIAL," the numbers sometimes made their way onto news wires, moving the price of oil.This gave rise to an oil-market myth that Petro-Logistics had people stationed at ports around the world with binoculars, counting tankers as they left with crude, although this was "just people trying to make sense of how my father got access to such good information," Gerber said.Daniel and his brother, Mark, now manage the company following their father's death in 2009. It has 15 staff, of which 10 are full time. Three are based in a Houston office.Petro-Logistics' clients have included most of the main types of participant in the oil market - oil majors, trading houses, banks, hedge funds, national oil companies - and even other OPEC members themselves. "Back in the 80s in particular and still today, OPEC members didn't trust each other and they were very keen to understand what other members were doing, if they were sticking to their quota agreements," Gerber said.While it was a myth about the binoculars, and technology now allows real-time tanker tracking, the company does collate information from a source network accumulated over decades."In reality, knowing what tankers are arriving and leaving a port is the easiest part of the equation," Gerber said. "Knowing what is on board is far more complex and requires contacts on the ground." (Editing by David Evans) This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed. CBI's arguments in Patiala court According to CNN- News 18, these are the CBI's arguments in Patiala House court when SP Tyagi and the two others were produced over the AgustaWestland scam. - Criteria of 6,000 ft was to fly in areas like Ladakh - In 2005 when SP Tyagi took over, Agusta did not even have choppers for demonstration - NSA in 2005 had also opposed single vendor system for procurement - Minimum flying ceiling became 4,500 ft after Tyagi took over as Indian Air Force chief - In 2004, IAF had remained firm on 6,000 ft ceiling - Agusta was ruled out because of ceiling constraints - A French company was fulfilling criteria of 6,000 ft ceiling - Searches in Switzerland showed incriminating evidence - Custody required to confront accused, retrieve bribe money - Sufficient evidence of bribe being paid to SP Tyagi, others - SP Tyagi met AgustaWestland officials in private - Gautam Khaitan routed bribe money from Agusta to India - SP Tyagi purchased huge agricultural land when he was IAF chief - SP Tyagi never declared land purchases to any aithorities - Tyagi has failed to give explanation to give source of the money for land procurement The CBI is asking for custody because they have certain incriminating evidence against the accused which they cannot reveal now. CNN-News18 reports that evidence from Mauritius and Italy has startling details. As over 8,500 trees lay uprooted on 12 December, the Tamil Nadu civic authorities and the rescue team were in high gear. The uprooted trees have bee removed, the arterial roads have been cleared, and work is on full swing two days after cyclone Vardah tore into Chennai, Kanchipuram and Tiruvallur districts before heading to Andhra Pradesh. The 5,000 electricity polls have been destroyed by the cyclone in Kanchipuram and another 4,000 in Tiruvallur. Close to 500 electricity transformers have been crushed in Chennai by fallen trees. This has meant no power to a large part of the city. Officials at the Tamil Nadu Generation and Distribution Corporation Limited (Tangedco) told Firstpost that the priority was to give power to residential areas and later to commercial and industrial zones. "By tonight, most of Chennai will have power," said state electricity minister P Thangamani. What authorities are not able to do much about, though is the lack of mobile connectivity in cyclone-hit areas. This has thrown ATMs, banks and POS machines out of gear. With Cyclone Vardah keeping Chennai offline and frequent power cuts not helping either, the good old notebook came to the author's rescue. She sent images of the pages of her story on WhatsApp. Vardha Cyclone by Firstpost on Scribd Upscale supermarkets in the posh Boat Club area of Chennai too are unable to allow customers use their debit/credit cards. "Tower illai" was the constant refrain of restaurants and supermarkets in the city. Two days after the cyclone, mobile connectivity is yet to be restored. Police, Tangedco and Chennai corporation officials continue to use walkie-talkies to communicate as the mobile network is down. R Shanmugam, 43, a resident of Mylapore, said that he had gone to almost all the ATMs in his area but they were either shut or had no cash in them. "We had to call in some people to remove the fallen trees from our house," he said. "We have to pay in cash. There is absolutely no cash anywhere. Even bank branches don't have cash. What do I do?" Those in poorer areas of the city like 44-year-old B Perumal says power is yet to be restored and water has become a big problem. Pointing at his empty wallet, "There is not a paisa in my hand. Due to power cut there is no water. I am not even able to buy water cans," he said. Perumal said he walked for two kilometres with buckets to find a public water supply point. "I have walked to work because I have no money for petrol and they are not accepting cards. They say their machines are not working," he said. With demonetisation hitting especially hard, in the aftermath of cyclone Vardah, Chennai is reeling under the double whammy. While Chief Minister O Panneerselvam asking for relief of Rs 1,000 crores, what Chennaiites really need is a quick infusion of cash into their banks and a speedy restoration of mobile services. The new Tamil Nadu chief minister O Panneerselvam seems to be too modest for the devastation of cyclone Vardah, he has asked the Centre for only Rs 1000 crore. Had it been Jayalalithaa, it would have been at least ten times as much. In fact, that was the opposition leader MK Stalins instant ballpark estimate. Trade body Assocham has put it at Rs 6500 crore. An estimate is an estimate and nobody knows how all the losses add up, and for how long, because every aspect of life and business has been disrupted. Even on the third day, many parts of the city are struggling without power and communications. Ten thousand electric posts and 800 transformers going down doesnt summarise the damage because it could cascade down quite a bit. Most of the mobile phones went dead and even the BSNL lines, that depend on underground cables, were disrupted. Demonetised souls couldnt eat because their digital fantasy wouldnt work. However, the biggest loss to Chennai is the loss of its precious green cover. As the The Hindu reported quoting a senior revenue official, about 10,000 trees have been uprooted and 75 per cent of them are in Chennai. In another report quoting workers on the field, the same newspaper said that the number of uprooted trees could exceed one lakh. This is in fact the most visible loss as well because whats more visibly overwhelming and widespread than the mangled electric posts, tattered cables and the general raggedness, are uprooted trees. All that one could see in the pitch dark city after the cyclone left the coast of Tamil Nadu, or rather Chennai, Tiruvallur and Kancheepuram districts, on Monday evening were uprooted trees. Every neighbourhood and every street was covered by trees felled by the strong wind. The roads became unmotorable with ripped-out trees blocking them every few meters. Famous classical musician Sanjay Subramanyan tweeted the photo of a 40-year old neem tree that came down next to his house. 40 year old neem tree falls outside our building #Vardahcyclone pic.twitter.com/1FFPJiM9l7 Sanjay Subrahmanyan (@sanjaysub) December 12, 2016 Uprooted trees topped the social media images of the impact of the cyclone. Although the workforce of the government, that ran to a few thousand, managed to move them aside to make the roads partly usable on Tuesday, they are still lying on either side of the roads. The next big headache for the civic authorities and the government is to find a place to dump them. Reportedly, they would be kept in the city playgrounds for the time being. The volume is too big to be transported to the municipal corporations dump yards. For a city thats short on water and known for its intense summer, this is a tragedy because trees are its hard-gained treasure of a lifetime. Despite the adverse conditions, many parts of the city - mostly the traditional residential areas - have impressive canopies, tree-lined avenues and impeccably green parks. In fact, these patches held up even when it was losing its green cover to infrastructural development. Reportedly, in the last four years, Chennai lost about 10,000 acres of green cover although the state as a whole improved its record. In fact all the three cyclone-hit districts showed depleting green cover in the last satellite-based forest survey of India. In the light of this poor record, the impact of Vardah is a double whammy. Probably, its already showing on satellite images. Two of the most beautiful campuses in Chennai in terms of its green cover the IIT and Madras Christian College (MCC) have reported widespread uprooting of trees. A resident of the MCC said the college campus now looks like a warzone and the sight is heartbreaking because many of the trees were very old. The only redeemable part of the tragedy is that some of the damage might be partial because what came down in a limited number of cases are the tree-branches that could grow back in a couple of years. Since economic liberalisation, Chennai had 'developed' itself to be the city with the worst green cover in India. Even a highly polluted Delhi has three times more green cover. As this report explained in 2011 in some parts of Chennai, it lost about 99 percent of the green cover between 1997 and 2011. If the city doesnt repair the damage, the consequences are going to be grave because even during the disastrous floods last year, the reasons cited for the excessive rains and flooding included localised heat caused by increasing concrete and poor surface rundown that good green cover would have abated. Besides regular infrastructure, even utilities roads, electric lines and sewers come into conflict with trees and the narrowing roads allow very limited avenues for planting new ones although various research studies have proposed specific ideas for increasing the green cover. The minimum that the three agencies responsible for green cover in the city the Chennai Corporation, the forestry department and the highways department can do is to compensate for the loss caused by Vardah. Its also an opportunity to do something more dust the proposals of various researchers, civil society organisations and agencies on how to make the city greener. Unfortunately, it will still look too brown compared to other big cities in India. A policy document released by the Catholic Bishops Conference of India (CBCI) contained admissions of the Indian Catholic Church accepting for the first time in history that Dalit Christians face discrimination and untouchability, reported The Indian Express. The document released by the apex body sought a detailed report and plans from 171 dioceses on how to end these caste-based discriminations against the Dalit Christians, added the report. According to The Telegraph, of the 19 million Dalit population, 12 million are Catholics. Fr. Z Devasagayaraj, executive secretary of the CBCI Office for Scheduled Castes and Backward Classes, was quoted as saying, "untouchability was prevalent in Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh". Not only are the Dalits forced to have separate graveyards, but also have separate feasts, added the report. The policy documents stated that though there have been positive changes with more participation from the younger generation, but greater awareness and sensitivity is required to address the issues of discrimination and untouchability. US Ambassador to India Richard Rahul Verma has recently stated that the US-Pakistan relationship is complex, while US relations with India are more broad-based. In saying so, Verma will be acutely aware that the US-Pakistan relationship is already on the trajectory towards becoming far more complex with Pakistan being inexorably subsumed by China, the CIA-ISI relationship notwithstanding. With China gearing up to establish an oceanic front in the Gwadar-Omari-Karachi region, a future US-China Cold War-like situation may be inevitable no matter the pretenses, and how and in what timeframe the transition from lukewarm to cold takes place, which will be resisted by China. President-elect Donald Trumps statement that the US may not necessarily be bound with the One China policy raised hackles in China with Beijing hitting back that it would help the foes of America. Only time will tell how Trumps remarks about the One China policy are followed through in future. However, in all probability he will act against Chinas economic policy of dumping goods abroad at the cost of target countries. But if China says it will help Americas foes, it is already doing so through proxies of Pakistan as well as through its own links with the Taliban. What will affect South Asia most is how the Trump administration deals with Pakistan now that Generals Michael T Flynn (former director of US Defence Intelligence Agency) and James Mattis (former commander of US Central Command) will be the next National Security Advisor and Secretary of Defence respectively. This is particularly so given their firm views about countering terrorism. Notwithstanding the joint statement on conclusion of the recent Heart of Asia Summit categorically naming Pakistani proxies operating in Afghanistan, this had already been explicitly brought out in the report of the United Nations Mission to Afghanistan (UNAMA) in July 2016. These facts have been ignored by the US in the past despite Pakistani proxies, Haqqani Network in particular, targeting US-Nato forces in Afghanistan With the US Senate clearing a bill characterising India as a major defence partner, India-US relations have taken a leap. The 2017 National Defence Authorisation Act (NDAA) was passed by the US House of Representatives by 375 votes to 34. When Prime Minister Narendra Modis visited Washington in June this year, President Barack Obama had said he looks at India as a major defence partner of the US. The US Senate has now cleared the decks to put an official seal on it before it goes for signatures to Obama, which should be a mere formality. It is significant to note that after the passage of the bill within 180 days, the secretary of defence and the secretary of state are required to jointly submit to the Congressional Defence Committee, the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a report on how the US is supporting its defence relationship with India. The India-US joint statement issued during the visit of Secretary of State John Kerry to India in August 2016 had noted that robust defence ties were the bedrock of bilateral strategic and commercial ties, making reference to the Logistics Exchange Memorandum of Agreement (LEMOA) and the title of major defence partner for India that Obama envisaged. In December 2016, Secretary of Defence Ashton Carter made an official visit to India for the seventh institutionalised interaction with Indian counterpart Manohar Parrikar. The joint statement issued during Carters visit finalised Indias designation as a major defence partner of the US. This special status is unique to India and institutionalises the progress made to facilitate defence trade and technology sharing with India to a level on par with that of Americas closest allies and partners, ensuring enduring cooperation in future. The emergence of the Defence Technology and Trade Initiative ( DTTI) as an integral and enduring component of India-US security cooperation is a sign that the relationship has matured to a level of strategic importance. The DTTI will strengthen Indias 'Make in India' initiative and both sides committed to convening all-new DTTI working groups prior to the next DTTI group meeting anticipated for February 2017. India-US defence relations in recent years have been on an escalating trajectory. The signing of the Defence Framework Agreement in 2015 was a major signpost. This along with other agreements laid the blueprint for collaboration between defence establishments of both nations, enabling deeper cooperation. Joint exchange opportunities, in both personnel and training exercises, have expanded and strengthened our bilateral cooperation. The signing of the LEMOA has facilitated additional opportunities for practical engagement and exchange. What does 'major defence partner' imply? Logically, it should result in greater sharing of defence technologies (state-of-the-art ones), co-production of armaments as part of Make in India and dovetailing defence plans with the US approach through coordination in military logistics, and in strategic and satellite communications and sensors. The US is also looking at early signing of the Communication and Information Security Memorandum Agreement (CISMOA) and Basic Exchange and Cooperation Agreement for Geospatial Cooperation (BECA) joint agreements that would complete the trinity of foundational agreements for bilateral defence ties. Admiral John Richardson had visited India in February 2016 coinciding with India hosting the spectacular international fleet review, in which the US Navy also participated. The year 2016 also saw the navies of India, US and Japan participating in the MALABAR exercise in the Western Pacific, much to the chagrin of China. The India-US Maritime Dialogue has been ongoing with strategic interests converging with respect to the Indo-Pacific region. But while the US interests in the bilateral relationship centre mainly on cooperation on the seas and defence industry cooperation, the 'major defence partnership' must also address Indias concerns in South Asia. These include the China-Pakistan nexus exporting terrorism to India and Afghanistan. Pakistans newly appointed DG ISI, Naveed Mukhtar, has called for Pakistan to be more aggressive against Indian interests in Afghanistan. Pakistan is in illegal occupation of PoK and China-occupied Shaksgam and Aksai Chin all Indian Territories. The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor together with Chinese naval vessels and submarines at Gwadar have strategic implications both for India and the region including on future operations in the IOR. Similarly, the PLA's lodgment in Gilgit-Baltistan, and deployment of strategic weapon platforms have serious implications. Now that President Vladimir Putin has indicated he will work with Trump in countering terrorism, attention must be paid to Pakistan as the epicentre of terrorism which is supported and abetted by China. The India-US Defence Partnership must focus on these issues, particularly targeting the epicentre of terrorism, ensuring stability and economic progress of Afghanistan and connectivity within South Asia. The author is a veteran Lieutenant-General of the Indian Army Hacking group Legion now claims it has hacked into the emails of 74,000 chartered accountants across India, The Times of India said on Thursday. The newspaper said that it has received a link from the hacker group during an interview over an encrypted chat platform, offering access to a list of emails and passwords of some major Indian institutions including banks and chartered accounts that the group claims to have hacked. The newspaper quoted a member of the group as saying: "We have dumpz from all the major institutions...all the major banks and passwords...of all da chartered accountants in INDIA. And those that had the same pw on Dropbox? Too bad, they got owned and all the dox were dumped. The people they work for? Too bad for them too. Raw data brings chaos (sic)." The group, the report said, would also release more raw data from the hack. The hacker group, which goes by the name Legion (Legion Crew according to The Washington Post), has become a sensation in India after it claimed to have carried out the well-publicised hacks of some high profile Twitter accounts including former liquor baron Vijay Mallya, Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi and journalists Barkha Dutt and Ravish Kumar. The group recently claimed that it has also hacked into the account of former IPL chief Lalit Modi, and would soon be releasing all the data on a public platform. Just two days ago, the group in an interview with FactorDaily.com, said that it has hacked government emails hosted on Sansad.nic.in. The hacker group had also claimed to have dumped emails of journalist Dutt in the public domain. Incidentally, there have been contradicting reports about the group's identity and location; while some claimed it to be based out of eastern Europe, others including The Times of India and The Washington Post claimed the group to be based in India. The group in its various interviews has claimed themselves to be drug-loving, cyber criminals who just want to create chaos. Militants killed two policeman and injured eight during two surprise attacks in two different places in Manipur's Chandel district on Thursday. UPDATE: Another police personnel dead taking death toll to 2, four injured in Manipur ambush. ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 According to PTI, one of the attacks took place in Lokchao village in Chandel district, 21 kilometres from the border town of Moreh, along the Imphal-Moreh route killing one personnel on the spot and injuring seven others. A News18.com report said that team of Manipur Police were travelling from Moreh (near India-Myanmar border) to Tengnoupal District for a scheduled programme of Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh, when they came under attack. The jawans were attacked with improvised explosives and bullets by terrorists on reaching Lokchao, the report said, adding that injured were rushed to a nearby hospital. One wounded personnel succumbed to injuries later, a police officer told PTI. Ibobi was scheduled to inaugurate the newly created district of Tengnoupal, carved out from the existing Naga-dominated district of Chandel. The two dead Manipur Police personnel have been identified as Md Ayub Khan and Hc Ngarei Marring, the police officer said. While the no terrorist outfit has officially claimed responsibility for the attack, News18 said that the police suspect the terrorists who attacked near Lokchao village to belong to the Naga outfit, National Security Council of Nagaland Isak-Muivah(NSCN-IM). Manipur: One security personnel killed and three injured in ambush laid by terrorists in Lokchao (Tengnoupal) pic.twitter.com/l3xhX3mzKX ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 In the second ambush that took place at Bongyang area in the same district, one personnel of the state forces was also severely injured. Of the eight injured, three personnel who received critical injuries have been rushed to Imphal for further medical treatment, the police officer said. Incidentally, Chandel district, which sits close to the Myanmar border, has been seeing a lot of deadly attacks on security forces in the recent past. According to reports, on 26 November, five security forces personnel were injured in an ambush in Sajik Tampak in Chandel district. In similar incidents, according to Indian Express, "eighteen soldiers were killed in the district on 5 June 2015" whereas, "on May 23 this year, six personnel of the Assam Rifles were killed in an ambush in Chandel". According to News18, the entire area has been put on high alert following the incident. With PTI inputs Ahmedabad: At least 40 Aam Aadmi Party workers, including senior leader Kanu Kalsariya, were detained by police on Thursday for protesting outside the Gujarat High Court before the hearing of a case challenging an order of CIC regarding academic degrees of Prime Minister Narendra Modi. "We have detained around 40 Aam Aadmi Party workers, including Kalsariya, for protesting outside the High Court. They will be released later," Sola police inspector D V Rana said. A case pertaining to the degrees obtained by Modi while studying at Gujarat University has been listed for hearing today in the High Court. The petition in this regard was filed by Gujarat University against the order of the Central Information Commission (CIC) on the degrees earned by Modi. Earlier in July in 2016, the Gujarat High Court had issued a stay on the CIC's order asking Gujarat University (GU) to provide information on degrees earned by Modi to Delhi Chief Minister and AAP convener Arvind Kejriwal. Gujarat AAP unit media coordinator Harshil Nayak said their party workers were detained while raising slogans. "Since there was a hearing of a case related to Modi's degrees, AAP workers, led by our Saurashtra zone in-charge Kanu Kalsariya, staged protest outside the high court," Nayak said. On 29 April, the CIC had directed Delhi University and Gujarat University to provide information to Kejriwal on degrees earned by Modi in 1978 (graduation in DU) and 1983 (post-graduation in GU). The CIC's order had come a day after Kejriwal had written a letter to Information Commissioner M Sridhar Acharyulu, saying he does not object to government records about him being made public and wondered why the Commission wants to "hide" information on Modi's educational degree. The Information Commissioner had treated Kejriwal's letter as an RTI application and passed the order. Soon after the CIC issued the directive, GU Vice Chancellor M N Patel had informed the media that Modi completed his Master of Arts (MA) in Political Science as an external candidate in 1983 with first class. However, Patel had expressed inability to share the same details under the RTI Act citing technical grounds. According to Patel, details of marks can only be provided to the candidate himself. He further claimed that the varsity does not provide details of records beyond 20 years. Later in June, GU approached the high court demanding a stay on the CIC's order. Three people were killed and 12 injured in a building collapse in the Mankhurd suburb of Mumbai on Thursday, reports said. #SpotVisuals Mumbai: 3 dead and 12 rescued after a house collapsed in Maharashtra Nagar (Mankhurd). pic.twitter.com/l6YR22lDxa ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 A report published in The Indian Express said that a cylinder explosion led to the collapse of three single-storeyed structures in one of the hutments in Maharashtra Nagar slum in Mankhurd. "The explosion had occurred when leaked LPG gas from the cylinder in one of the structures caught fire when someone lit a stove," it said. Fire officials told the newspaper that they have rescued 26 people, and the injured have been taken to Shatabdi Hospital and Sion Hospital. According to reports, the incident took place in the early hours (anywhere between 5 am to 6 am) on Thursday. Two firefighting vehicles and two ambulances were rushed to the spot to take care of the casualties, NewsX said. According to Hindustan Times, the names of the deceased are Rekha Wankhede (30), Shankar Wankhede (38) and Kasturba Wankhede (60). Rescue work is still going on. New Delhi: The Jawaharlal Nehru Students Union (JNUSU) on Thursday promised "full cooperation" to police search on the campus to trace MSc student Najeeb Ahmed who went missing two months back after a scuffle allegedly with ABVP affiliated students. "JNUSU will extend its full cooperation in finding Najeeb. Delhi High Court's direction to the Delhi police to search the university campus accommodation, ad-block, and the green areas using sniffer dogs, has long been a demand of JNUSU," president of the students union Mohit Pandey said in a statement. The Delhi High Court today directed the police to "scan" the entire campus, including hostels, classrooms and rooftops, of the varsity by using sniffer dogs. The court also asked Delhi Police to take all necessary steps without further loss of time to trace Najeeb, saying there has been delay in recording statements of some students suspected of thrashing him a day before his disappearance. Pandey said that, the Delhi police should have done this right in the beginning when they could not find Najeeb. "JNUSU has been pointing out this lapse on the part of Delhi police even in its submission to the petition in the Court. We appeal to everyone to please cooperate with the High Court directions and in our struggle to find Najeeb" he said. Najeeb disappeared after scuffle with alleged ABVP students at his hostel. New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Thursday dismissed the plea of former apex court judge Justice Markandey Katju seeking quashing of a resolution passed by Parliament condemning his remarks made in a blog on Mahatma Gandhi and Subhash Chandra Bose. A bench headed by Chief Justice TS Thakur said the plea is being dismissed on merit. The bench also comprising Justices PC Ghose and UU Lalit rejected preliminary objections that the plea was not maintainable. Justice Lalit, who pronounced the judgement on behalf of the bench, said, "We have held that the plea is maintainable. We have dismissed the plea on merit". Justice Katju had on 29 June last year moved the apex court seeking quashing of resolutions passed against him by both Houses of Parliament for calling Mahatama Gandhi and Subhash C Bose as British and Japanese "agents" respectively. The former judge, in his Facebook post, had said both Houses of Parliament condemned him for his statements "calling Gandhi a British agent, and Subhas Chandra Bose a Japanese agent" without even giving him a hearing. A former chairperson of Press Council of India, Justice Katju had sought quashing of resolutions passed against him by Lok Sabha on 12 March and Rajya Sabha on 11 March. He had also sought a direction to Lok Sabha Speaker and Chairman of Rajya Sabha that he be heard personally or through his duly designated lawyer(s). His plea had alleged that both Houses of Parliament lacked "competence" to condemn him. "Because, Parliament lacks the competence and authority to pass the impugned resolutions condemning the act of the petitioner, who is a private person." "They (LS and RS) are not competent to take cognizance of expressions of free speech of a private person like petitioner as power under Rule 171 of Lok Sabha Rules provides that the resolution must relate to act of Government. Thus Impugned Resolution does not fulfill the jurisdictional requirement and necessary jurisdictional facts are lacking," it said. The plea also referred to the reasons behind the alleged posts against Gandhi and Bose. "That, the post in respect of Gandhiji in short made the point that by constantly using religious symbolism in politics for several decades, Gandhiji, in effect furthered the British Policy of Divide and Rule by alienating the Muslim population of the Indian sub-continent away from the national movement." "That, the post in respect of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, in short made the point that through his actions knowingly or unknowingly, he ended up perpetuating Japanese imperial interest in the Indian sub-continent," the plea stated. Samajwadi Party leader Azam Khan submitted an unconditional apology to the Supreme Court on Thursday for calling the Bulandshahr gangrape case "a political conspiracy". The Supreme Court accepted his apology saying he has expressed "sincere and heartful remorse", PTI said. Khan had stirred a controversy in July by alleging that a "political conspiracy" might be involved in the gangrape of a Noida-based mother and daughter near Bulandshahr. "To get power, politicians can get down to any level. They can murder people, trigger riots, kill innocent people, so the truth has to be found out," he had said. Khan had also said that it was an attempt to malign the Uttar Pradesh government. His comments had attracted a lot of public ire and had forced the court to issue a notice to Khan on 29 August. The case was then handed over to the Central Bureau of Investigation. However, as Firstpost reported earlier, despite the notice Khan didn't make a personal appearance in the court. The Supreme Court had then asked the CBI to issue a fresh notice to Khan on the same. In August, eight armed men stopped a family car on the Delhi-Kanpur highway and dragged the members to nearby sugarcane fields and raped the teenager and her 38-year-old mother as other members of the family was tied up. The mother-daughter duo was ravished barely 100 metres away from the police post as the offenders snatched cash to the tune of Rs 36,000 and some jewellery from the victims. On 18 November, the Uttar Pradesh Minister had expressed that he was ready to unconditionally apologise for his comments on the incident. However, the apex court had rejected Khan's affidavit on 7 December stating that it was not an unconditional apology. A bench headed by Justice Dipak Misra had also cited errors and had asked the Samajwadi Party leader to submit a fresh affidavit on the same. However, the apex court had rejected Khan's affidavit on 7 December stating that it was not an unconditional apology. A bench headed by Justice Dipak Misra had also cited errors and had asked the Samajwadi Party leader to submit a fresh affidavit. The case was slated for a hearing on Thursday. With inputs from PTI Mumbai: Following a lower court order and rejection of bail plea by the Bombay High Court, former Maharashtra minister Chhagan Bhujbal was sent back to Arthur Road jail here from a government hospital. Bhujbal was sent to the Arthur Road Jail late tonight, said Dr TP Lahane, Dean of the JJ Hospital. The Bombay High Court today dismissed the NCP leader's plea seeking bail and challenging arrest under Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA). While the special PMLA court directed that he be shifted from hospital to Arthur Road jail. The jail authorities had told the PMLA court that Bhujbal, 69, had refused to undergo angiography thrice, and his continued stay in the hospital would serve no purpose. High Court, which rejected Bhujbal's bail plea, observed that he had failed to show that his arrest is wholly illegal, null and void. Bhujbal had sought bail on medical grounds. He also said that his arrest by Enforcement Directorate (ED) was not as per the procedures established by law. Bhujbal, whose stay at the private-run Bombay Hospital here since November 2 prompted criticism that he was receiving preferential treatment, was discharged from there on December 8 and sent back to the government-run JJ Hospital. An intervention application filed by activist Anjali Damania had said it was "sheer negligence of duty" by JJ Hospital and Arthur Road jail that Bhujbal was in Bombay Hospital since 2 November. On 27 October, special judge PR Bhavake had allowed Bhujbal to be taken to a private hospital after he was told that a Thallium scan, one of the three tests recommended for Bhujbal, was not available at the government hospital. On 28 October, prison authorities took Bhujbal to government-run JJ Hospital for the other two tests. He was then transferred to Bombay Hospital. Bhujbal was arrested on March 14 by the Enforcement Directorate in connection with the Maharashtra Sadan scam and Kalina land case in which he and his relatives were alleged to have received kickbacks. He was PWD Minister in the Congress-NCP government. Lal Krishna Advani feels like resigning again. This time around he is upset over the continued ruckus in both the Houses of Parliament. This is for the second time in the past one week that he has publicly expressed his anguish over the manner in which the parliamentary proceedings of the Winter Session is being disrupted and has not spared his own party, the ruling BJP, and its floor managers from his ire. He also let it known publicly that he is upset over all round indiscipline that he no longer wants to continue as an MP, representing Gandhinagar (Gujarat) in Lok Sabha. But the irony is when Advani, the co-founder of the BJP, party president for 12 years and former Deputy Prime Minister made one of the biggest statements quitting from 16th Lok Sabha Parliament mid-way and that way from active politics, which essentially is an indictment and statement of frustration against current dispensation of the party, which he once built didn't even make big breaking news. What was supposed to feel like a bang, could only make a whimper. Advani has been giving vent to his feelings to some party leaders and some others who met him in the recent past. Till then it was considered to be the anguish of the senior most leader in Parliament and in BJP and those he spoke to kept it to themselves. But things were different on Thursday, a day before the Winter Session of Parliament is to close. When Speaker Sumitra Mahajan adjourned the Lok Sabha for the day, Advani didn't move and kept sitting in his front row seat. Some MPs, including Idris Ali of TMC, came to talk to him and it was then that the veteran BJP leader bared his feelings. What he said was heard by some journalists who were sitting in media gallery. Ali later told other mediapersons on what Advani had just told them: "Koi jeete yaa haarey, iss sab hungame se sansad ki haar ho rhi hai, speaker se baat karke kal charcha honi chahiye... Vajpayee would have been very disappointed if he was in the house. I feel like resigning." Advani had earlier asked Home Minister Rajnath Singh to intervene to see if the House functioned. On 7 December Advani had taken on Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar for his inability to manage the functioning of the House. The veteran BJP leader has been known for his measured words and how every word spoken by him would be dissected by the media and people at large. The question is why Advani's supposed bombshell statement didn't shake the BJP and couldn't be the lead news for the day in media? That's perhaps because his agitation is perceived to be emanating from reasons other than the disruption of Parliament. It comes from a mix of his personal isolation in the organisational structure in the party, where his word used to be law. More so, in the past few years, on more than one occasion, since the time Narendra Modi in June 2013 was anointed in Goa to lead 2014 parliamentary polls, Advani has used far stronger words against his own party. Advani was hugely discussed and debated when he didn't go to the Goa convention to see Modi's elevation. He subsequently shocked then party president Rajnath Singh by announcing his resignation from all posts he held in the National Executive, Parliamentary Board and Election Committee. In his letter to Rajnath Singh, Advani had then said, "All my life I have found working for the Jana Sangh and the Bharatiya Janata Party a matter of great pride and endless satisfaction to myself. For some time I have been finding it difficult to reconcile either with the current functioning of the party, or the direction in which it is going. I no longer have the feeling that this is the same idealistic party created by Dr Mookerji, Deen Dayalji, Nanaji and Vajpayeeji, whose sole concern was the country, and its people. Most leaders of ours are now concerned just with their personal agendas. I have decided, therefore, to resign from the three main fora of the party, namely, the National Executive, the Parliamentary Board, and the Election Committee. This may be regarded as my resignation letter." In the run up to the parliamentary polls, when Advani expressed his desire to shift to Bhopal parliamentary constituency from his existing Gandhinanagr constituency, the party leadership had great difficulty in making him review his position and stay put in Gujarat. His move had obvious implications on Modi. But in the end, Advani reconciled and contested from Gandhinagar. Modi assigned Anandiben Patel the task of ensuring that the senior BJP leader's poll campaign went smoothly. But shortly, Modi won a historic mandate for the BJP, Advani was removed from party's highest decision making body and the Parliamentary Board and made to be on total pause mode inside all party forums. Advani struck again after BJP badly lost Bihar elections. He issued a written statement with Murli Manohar Joshi, Yashwant Sinha and Shanta Kumar taking on the Modi-Shah dispensation in the BJP. He said: "The results of Bihar elections show that no lesson has been learnt from the fiasco in Delhi. To say that everyone is responsible for the defeat in Bihar is to ensure that no one is held responsible. It shows that those who would have appropriated credit if the party had won are bent on shrugging off responsibility for disastrous showing in Bihar. The principal reason for latest defeat is the way the party has been emasculated in the last year. A thorough review must be done of the reasons for the defeat as well as of the way party is being forced to kow-tow to a handful and how its consensual character has been destroyed." In summer of 2005 in the wake of "Jinnah is a secularist" controversy, Advani had resigned from the BJP president's post but was made to withdraw his resignation. His resignation from Parliament in 1996 in the wake of the Hawala chargesheet by Narshimha Rao government had put him in a moral high. Advani had set a new ethical benchmark in Indian politics by vowing not to return to Parliament till his name was cleared. So far, each time that Advani resigned, he bounced back, lately with diminished strength and clout. His new resignation threat may not augur well for him for things have changed since the time he last held BJP president's post in 2006. The poor turnout for the silent Maratha morcha in Nagpur on Wednesday failed to meet the expectations of its organisers. While the previous marches generated massive responses with participants running in lakhs, the first march after demonetisation drew around only 15,000 people that according to organiser Sakal Maratha Samaj's claims should have drawn 2.5 million, according to a report by Livemint. Marathas are politically and numerically the strong community in the state, whose votes can swing the political fortunes of parties. The decision of the previous Congress-NCP government to provide 16 percent quota in government jobs and education to Marathas was put on hold by the Bombay High Court. The blame-game is on between the ruling and Opposition parties over the responsibility of the same. Earlier touted as a historic march for having MLAs and MLCs from all parties united to participate and at a time corresponding with the Winter Session of the state legislature which is underway at present, the 'mook' morcha was organised in the state's second capital in Nagpur for the reservation demands of seeking 16 percent reservation in government jobs and educational institutes, and to secure capital punishment for the rapists of a teenage girl in Ahmednagar district, and also the amendments to the SC/ST Atrocity (Prevention) Act, which they allege is being misused to target the community. The march started at Yashwant Stadium in south Nagpur in noon and terminated near Vidhan Bhawan (legislature complex) after passing the main streets in Sitabuldi area. A string of politicians across party lines, including legislators, participated in the march that culminated into a rally at T-Point near Assembly Hall where the Winter Session is in progress. From the government, Revenue Minister Chandrakantdada Patil and Parliament Affairs Minister Vinod Tawde reached the venue, where they were apprised of the demands raised by Maratha community by the morcha organiser Madhukar Meherkar. The prominent legislators who participated include Ashish Shelar, Ashish Deshmukh (both BJP), Bharat Gogavale (Shiv Sena), Bhai Jagtap (Congress) and Vidya Chavan (NCP). BJP Rajya Sabha MP and a descendant of Maratha king Chhatrapati Shivaji, Sambhaji Raje Bhosale, also joined the march. The Maratha protests were low-profile for quite some time after demonetisation and first phase of local municipal bodies polls. In fact, funding for the march which involves arranging for transport and refreshments among other things, post demonistisation of higher currency notes was deemed to be one of the biggest problems, according to Mumbai Mirror. But this may not be the only reason for the lukewarm response. The Livemint report quotes a BJP legislator as saying that Vidarbha is dominated more by OBCs and Kunbis who are apathetic to the Maratha demands. He went on to say that to involve them the march had even been renamed as Maratha-Kunbi Kranti Morcha. Towards the end of the march, a delegation of five young girls called on Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis, according to a report by The Times of India, making it the first time that the Marathas presented a memorandum directly to the CM, departing from the practice of handing it over to district collectors. The chief minister has promised that his government will set up a high-profile panel to look into the issues raised by the Maratha community. The proposed panel will have experts and intellectuals to study the issues raised by the community and the services of retired higher and lower court judges from the community, professors and other intellectuals will be availed for preparing a detailed report. A suggestion in this regard was made by Vinod Tawde and Chandrakant Patil said the panel may include 10 or more members and will meet in Mumbai soon. Fadnavis said the issue of reservation for Marathas is pending before court and the government has roped in top lawyer Harish Salve to fight the case. The government recently filed a 2500-page affidavit before the Bombay High Court, supporting the demand for 16 percent reservation for the community in jobs and education. Referring to the affidavit, the chief minister said he himself gave the final touch to it and it may come up for hearing on 30 December. With inputs from PTI Rahul Gandhi has warned of an earthquake if he were allowed to speak in Lok Sabha. It is, as he intensified his Chinese torture, it was revealed that he had proof of personal corruption by no other than Prime Minister Narendra Modi. He told the media, "We have all the information" but he was not allowed to speak. Is it pure swank, or does Gandhi have something really juicy with a lot of meat to it? It would be known only when he speaks up, and chances of that are receding more rapidly than a tsunami does. He is at pains to indicate that his is a real tsunami. Let us grant him his contention. But why is he not letting the cat out of the bag outside Parliament? The media shadows him and is ready to bite and he is known for shooting from the hip, sometimes with a script in hand as we saw him in one debate in Parliament and as he trashed his own partys the then prime minister, Manmohan Singh. Recall how he had arrived as a stage-managed surprise at the Delhi Press Club in 2013 and announced, "My opinion about the ordinance is that it is complete nonsense. It should be torn up and thrown away." It was an ordinance in the offing, to protect MPs convicted of misdemeanours. Despite the humiliation, Manmohan Singh, as his won't, quietly fell in line. It cannot be as simple when he speaks against the prime minister who is from another party. Gandhi would be made accountable for each syllable he would utter if he were to address a press conference. He may become liable for libel. Though he has a battery of lawyers P Chidambaram, Kapil Sibal, Abhishek Singhvi who would be pleased to argue for him in court, he seems to want to avoid that. With a good reason. Speaking in Parliament provides a member with some immunity to enable performance of his or her duty. He enjoys the freedom of speech and expression. MPs cannot be called up to explain the content of whatever statement they make inside Parliament. This privilege is not extended to an MP in the premises of the Parliament but when he speaks during a sitting, including that of a committee of which he could be a member. However, it is not a virtual licence. An MP has to conform to some rules like giving sufficient notice via the presiding officer Speaker if it is Lok Sabha, the Chairman if Rajya Sabha if specifics are to be mentioned. The member against whom references are to be made also has to be kept in the loop. The idea is not to leave room for unbridled accusations. The entire idea is to ensure that a member, given the seriousness of purpose of Parliament, has the freedom to put forward his or her views without any fear on matters pending before the House. It is after all the highest law-making body in the country. It is part of the individual privilege an MP is conferred with, as much as the House itself is entitled to this privilege under the Constitution. However, except during an impeachment, there can be no reference to any judge of a court. However, given the evolving or evolved, should one say? character of the Parliament where little is spoken, much less debated, and members instead of sitting and listening to anothers articulation, stand up, scream, shout slogans, even menacingly walk into the well and almost to the presiding officers chair, Gandhi may not manage to speak much even if he gets his chance to speak. The moment he touches upon whatever he says is his information with proof, the treasury benches could create a ruckus. Much like the entire Opposition has been since the start of the Winter Session wasting the days which could have been used to discuss demonetisation. If the BJP had been in the Opposition, as past record till the previous Lok Sabha goes, would have perhaps done much the same. Will Uttar Pradesh witness Assembly polls in February? Probably, yes. There are three unambiguous pointers that make you feel that elections are round the corner in Uttar Pradesh: First, the Election Commission (EC) of India has cancelled the examination date sheet for Class 10 and 12 rather abruptly. The EC doesnt want the UP Secondary Education Board to conduct examinations from 16 February to 20 March. The Board has now been directed by the Commission to reschedule the dates in consultations with the states Chief Election Officer. Does that make things clearer? Second, Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav is now a man in a hurry. Drawing inspiration from Jayalalitha's 'Amma salt' campaign in Tamil Nadu, Akhilesh has hastened the launch of the subsidised sale of samajwadi namak in UP. According to Samajwadi Namak Vitaran Yojna, this salt (fortified with iron and iodine) would be made available to BPL (below poverty line) and antodaya card holders at three rupees per kg, while those above the poverty line (APL) would get it for six rupees per kg. And third, in his bid to further flummox political adversaries, the Chief Minister and his cabinet rushed to approve the implementation of the Seventh Pay Commission recommendations, with effect from as early as 17 January, 2017. About 24 lakh state employees and pensioners would stand to gain from this move. Their feel-good factor apart, all incumbent governments want state employees to be on their side for another reason: They are employed for election duty. Obviously, the Chief Minister knows much more about the probable election dates than we do. Little wonder then that, while announcing the pre-election bonanza to state employees like a bolt from the blue, he spoke his mind last Tuesday: "Its a pro-people measure. We shall form the next government on our own And if we are able to strike an alliance with like-minded parties, we will win at least 300 of the total 403 seats." Continuing in the same vein, Akhilesh said further: We all want the menace of black money to take a beating, but demonetisation without adequate preparation by the Centre has put people in all kinds of trouble. The common man, particularly farmers, is in distress. All those who are standing in queues outside banks shall soon line up to teach the BJP a lesson." The Chief Ministers apparent preparedness and body language apart, there are two more pointers which indicate that the ensuing Assembly elections in five states and not just UP will be held sooner than later: One, Congress Vice-President Rahul Gandhi too, like Akhilesh, seems to be in a race against the clock. And two, Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar is busy behind the scenes, trying to build bridges between the Congress and the Samajwadi Party (SP). To understand all this better, listen carefully to what Gandhi has been saying of late aggressively, in a no-holds-barred mould. He said that there will be an earthquake if he is allowed to speak on demonetisation on the floor of Lok Sabha. He also claims that he has explosive information on Prime Minister Narendra Modis personal corruption. And read my lipsthe prime minister is personally terrified of the information I have, we have. It is personal corruption of the PM that we have detailed information on, Gandhi had said. But Gandhi stops there without elaborating on things. Posturing for elections? Maybe, yes. Its rather significant that the Congress heir-apparent had ensured that at least 15 leaders of different opposition parties stood by his side, while he was making these statements to media at the Parliament House premises. Having failed to spell out things on the floor of the Parliament, he would now hit the streets, along with his supporters, in different parts of the country, even more so in poll-bound states. Already, he has collected detailed distress petitions from more than two-and-a-half crore UP and Punjab farmers. According to the latest grapevine in the corridors of power in Lucknow, an alliance between the SP and the Congress is already on the cards. Ajit Singhs Rashtriya Lok Dal and Mukhtar Ansaris Qaumi Ekta Dal would also join this larger alliance. Akhileshs tilt towards Gandhi is well known. And nobody should be surprised if he finally succeeds in clinching the SP-Congress tie-up formally. SP supremo Mulayam Singh Yadav would, according to Akhilesh, take the final call on the issue of alliances. BSP chief Mayawati too knows that elections would be held anytime now. Perhaps, that can explain why she has been addressing press conferences and issuing statements almost daily recently. By Laila Bassam, Suleiman Al-Khalidi and Tom Perry | ALEPPO, Syria/BEIRUT ALEPPO, Syria/BEIRUT An operation to evacuate thousands of civilians and fighters from the last rebel bastion in Aleppo began on Thursday, part of a ceasefire deal that would end years of fighting for the city and mark a major victory for Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. A convoy of ambulances and buses with nearly 1,000 people aboard drove out of the devastated rebel-held area of Aleppo, which was besieged and bombarded for months by Syrian government forces, a Reuters reporter on the scene said. Syrian state television reported later that a second convoy of 15 buses had also left. Women cried out in celebration as the buses passed through a government-held area, and some waved the Syrian flag. Assad said in a video statement the taking of Aleppo was a historic moment.An elderly woman, who had gathered with others in a government area to watch the convoy removing the rebels, raised her hands to the sky, saying: "God save us from this crisis, and from the (militants). They brought us only destruction."Wissam Zarqa, an English teacher in the rebel zone, said most people were happy to be leaving safely. But he said: "Some of them are angry they are leaving their city. I saw some of them crying. This is almost my feeling in a way."Earlier, ambulances trying to evacuate people came under fire from fighters loyal to the Syrian government, who injured three people, a rescue service spokesman said."Thousands of people are in need of evacuation, but the first and most urgent thing is wounded, sick and children, including orphans," said Jan Egeland, the U.N. humanitarian adviser for Syria.Behind those fleeing was a wasteland of flattened buildings, concrete rubble and bullet-pocked walls, where tens of thousands had lived until recent days under intense bombardment even after medical and rescue services had collapsed.The once-flourishing economic centre with its renowned ancient sites has been pulverised during the war which has killed more than 300,000 people, created the world's worst refugee crisis and allowed for the rise of Islamic State."PLACE THEM ALL IN IDLIB" Turkey is considering establishing a camp in Syria for civilians being evacuated from Aleppo and the number of people brought out of the city could reach 100,000, Deputy Prime Minister Veysi Kaynak said. In Aleppo's rebel-held area, columns of black smoke could be seen as residents hoping to depart burned personal belongings they do not want to leave for government forces to loot."It's difficult to leave your belongings knowing that your enemy is going to use them. Thugs usually will take them ... They will take everything as a prize for kicking us out," Zarqa, the teacher, said. A senior Russian general, Viktor Poznikhir, said the Syrian army had almost finished its operations in Aleppo.However, the war will still be far from over, with insurgents retaining their rural stronghold of Idlib province to the southwest of Aleppo, and the jihadist Islamic State group holding swathes of the east and recapturing Palmyra this week.The International Committee of the Red Cross said close to 1,000 civilians and 26 wounded, including several children, were evacuated, a total it expects to double by day's end. The ICRC said there was "very light screening" by Syrian authorities without identity checks and registrations.Rebels and their families would be taken towards Idlib, a city in northwestern Syria which is outside government control, the Russian defence ministry said. Idlib province, mostly controlled by hardline Islamist groups, is not a popular destination for fighters and civilians from east Aleppo, where nationalist rebel groups predominated.A senior European diplomat said last week that the fighters had a choice between surviving for a few weeks in Idlib or dying in Aleppo. "For the Russians it's simple. Place them all in Idlib and then they have all their rotten eggs in one basket." Idlib is already a target for Syrian and Russian air strikes but it is unclear if the government will push for a ground assault or simply seek to contain rebels there for now.The ICRC said: "Escaping Aleppo doesn't mean escaping the war ... After witnessing the ferocity of attacks on civilians in Aleppo, we are very concerned that the sieges and barrel bombs will follow the thousands who arrive in Idlib." Britain's Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson said he had summoned the ambassadors of Russia and Iran to convey profound disquiet over Aleppo, saying it was crucial to protect civilians and deliver aid.SHI'ITE VILLAGES The evacuation deal was expected to include the safe passage of wounded from the Shi'ite villages of Foua and Kefraya near Idlib that are besieged by rebels. A convoy set off to evacuate the villages on Thursday, Syrian state media said.Efforts to evacuate eastern Aleppo began earlier in the week with a truce brokered by Russia, Assad's most powerful ally, and Turkey, which has backed the opposition. That agreement broke down following renewed fighting on Wednesday and the evacuation did not take place then as planned.A rebel official said a new truce came into effect early on Thursday. Shortly before the new deal was announced, clashes raged in Aleppo.Government forces made a new advance in Sukkari - one of a handful of districts still held by rebels - and brought half of the neighbourhood under their control, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a monitoring group. The Russian defence ministry said - before the report of the government forces' advance in Sukkari - that the rebels controlled an enclave of only 2.5 square km (1 square mile). The evacuation plan was the culmination of two weeks of rapid advances by the Syrian army and its allies that drove insurgents back into an ever-smaller pocket of the city under intense air strikes and artillery fire.By taking control of Aleppo, Assad has proved the power of his military coalition, aided by Russia's air force and an array of Shi'ite militias from across the region. Rebels have been backed by the United States, Turkey and Gulf monarchies, but that support has fallen far short of the direct military assistance given to Assad by Russia and Iran.Russia's decision to deploy its air force to Syria more than a year ago turned the war in Assad's favour after rebel advances across western Syria. In addition to Aleppo, he has won back insurgent strongholds near Damascus this year. The government and its allies have focused the bulk of their firepower on fighting rebels in western Syria rather than Islamic State, which this week managed to take back the ancient city of Palmyra, once again illustrating the challenge Assad faces reestablishing control over all Syria. (Reporting by Laila Bassam in Aleppo and Tom Perry, John Davison and Lisa Barrington in Beirut, Michelle Martin in Berlin, John Irish in Paris; Writing by Angus McDowall in Beirut and Giles Elgood in London, editing by Peter Millership) This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed. By Laila Bassam, Suleiman Al-Khalidi and Tom Perry | ALEPPO, Syria/BEIRUT ALEPPO, Syria/BEIRUT An operation to evacuate thousands of civilians and fighters from the last rebel bastion in Aleppo began on Thursday, part of a ceasefire deal that would end years of fighting for the city and mark a major victory for Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. A convoy of ambulances and buses with nearly 1,000 people aboard drove out of the devastated rebel-held area of Aleppo, which was besieged and bombarded for months by Syrian government forces, a Reuters reporter on the scene said. A Syrian official source told Reuters that a second convoy was likely to bring people out on Thursday. Women cried out in celebration as the buses passed through a government-held area, and some waved the Syrian flag.An elderly woman, who had gathered with others in a government area to watch the convoy set off, raised her hands to the sky, saying: "God save us from this crisis, and from the (militants). They brought us only destruction."Wissam Zarqa, an English teacher in the rebel zone, said most people were happy to be leaving safely. But he said: "Some of them are angry they are leaving their city. I saw some of them crying. This is almost my feeling in a way."Earlier, ambulances trying to evacuate people came under fire from fighters loyal to the Syrian government, who injured three people, a rescue service spokesman said."Thousands of people are in need of evacuation, but the first and most urgent thing is wounded, sick and children, including orphans," said Jan Egeland, the U.N. humanitarian adviser for Syria.Columns of black smoke could be seen rising from the rebel-held area, where residents hoping to depart were burning personal belongings they do not want to leave for government forces to loot.RUSSIAN DRONES A senior Russian general, Viktor Poznikhir, said the Syrian army had almost finished its operations in Aleppo. Since August, around 3,000 rebels had left and 108,000 civilians had been moved to safe parts of the city, he said.Rebels and their families would be taken towards Idlib, a city in northwestern Syria which is outside government control, the Russian defence ministry said.Idlib province, mostly controlled by hardline Islamist groups, is not a popular destination for fighters and civilians from east Aleppo, where nationalist rebel groups predominated.A senior European diplomat said last week that the fighters had a choice between surviving for a few weeks in Idlib or dying now in Aleppo. "For the Russians it's simple. Place them all in Idlib and then they have all their rotten eggs in one basket." Idlib is already a target for Syrian and Russian air strikes but it is unclear if the government will push for a ground assault or simply seek to contain rebels there for now. The International Rescue Committee said: "Escaping Aleppo doesn't mean escaping the war."After witnessing the ferocity of attacks on civilians in Aleppo, we are very concerned that the sieges and barrel bombs will follow the thousands who arrive in Idlib." The evacuation deal was expected to include the safe passage of wounded from the Shi'ite villages of Foua and Kefraya near Idlib that are besieged by rebels. A convoy set off to evacuate the villages on Thursday, Syrian state media said.Efforts to evacuate eastern Aleppo began earlier in the week with a truce brokered by Russia, Assad's most powerful ally, and Turkey, which has backed the opposition. That agreement broke down following renewed fighting on Wednesday and the evacuation did not take place then as planned.A rebel official said a new truce came into effect early on Thursday. Shortly before the new deal was announced, clashes raged in Aleppo.Government forces made a new advance in Sukkari - one of a handful of districts still held by rebels - and brought half of the neighbourhood under their control, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a monitoring group. The Russian defence ministry said - before the report of the government forces' advance in Sukkari - that the rebels controlled an enclave of only 2.5 square km (1 square mile). RAPID ADVANCES The evacuation plan was the culmination of two weeks of rapid advances by the Syrian army and its allies that drove insurgents back into an ever-smaller pocket of the city under intense air strikes and artillery fire.By taking control of Aleppo, Assad has proved the power of his military coalition, aided by Russia's air force and an array of Shi'ite militias from across the region. Rebels have been backed by the United States, Turkey and Gulf monarchies, but that support has fallen far short of the direct military assistance given to Assad by Russia and Iran.Russia's decision to deploy its air force to Syria more than a year ago turned the war in Assad's favour after rebel advances across western Syria. In addition to Aleppo, he has won back insurgent strongholds near Damascus this year. The government and its allies have focused the bulk of their firepower on fighting rebels in western Syria rather than Islamic State, which this week managed to take back the ancient city of Palmyra, once again illustrating the challenge Assad faces reestablishing control over all Syria. (Reporting by Laila Bassam in Aleppo and Tom Perry, John Davison and Lisa Barrington in Beirut, Michelle Martin in Berlin; Writing by Angus McDowall in Beirut and Giles Elgood in London, editing by Peter Millership) This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed. Beijing: A US think tank says recent satellite images appear to show that China has installed anti-aircraft and anti-missile weapons on its man-made islands in the strategically vital South China Sea, upping the stakes in what many see as a potential Asian powder keg. The Center for Strategic and International Studies said in a report late on Wednesday that the anti-aircraft guns and close-in weapons systems designed to guard against missile attack have been placed on all seven of China's newly created islands. The outposts were built in recent years by piling sand on top of coral reefs followed by the construction of military grade 3,000-meter (10,000-foot) airstrips, barracks, lighthouses radar stations and other infrastructure. CSIS based its conclusions on satellite images taken of the islands in mid-to-late November and published on the website of its Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative. China's new island armaments "show that Beijing is serious about defense of its artificial islands in case of an armed contingency in the South China Sea," CSIS experts wrote in the report. "Among other things, they would be the last line of defense against cruise missiles launched by the United States or others against these soon-to-be-operational air bases," the report said. China's defense ministry did not immediately respond Thursday to a faxed request for comment. Beijing says the manufactured islands are intended to boost maritime safety in the region while downplaying their military utility. They also mark China's claim to ownership of practically the entire South China Sea, its islands, reefs and other maritime features. Taiwan, Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia and Brunei also claim territory in the waterway through which an estimated $5 trillion in global trade passes each year, while the US Navy insists on its right to operate throughout the area, including in waters close to China's new outposts. China has strongly criticized such missions, formally termed Freedom of Navigation Operations. The US has committed to beefing up its military presence in the area, although new uncertainty has been introduced by incoming president Donald Trump who broke long-established diplomatic protocol by talking on the phone earlier this month with the president of China's longtime rival Taiwan. Trump has called for a reconsideration of its commitments to its Asian allies, including Japan and South Korea, while simultaneously criticizing Chinese trade policy toward the US along with its new territorial assertiveness. Trump referred to China's man-made islands in a tweet earlier this month, saying Beijing didn't ask the US if it was OK to "build a massive military complex in the South China Sea." "The timing is significant in that these first clear images come amid Trump's challenging comments about China and its South China Sea fortresses," said Alexander Neill, a senior fellow for Asia-Pacific security for the International Institute for Strategic Studies based in Singapore. In all, China has reclaimed more than 1,295 hectares (3,200 acres) of land in the southeastern South China Sea. The US says the building doesn't give China any additional territorial rights and an international arbitration panel in the Hague ruled over the summer against China's historical claim to ownership of waters within the South China Sea. Beijing has ignored the ruling. China has sought to emphasize the usefulness of the island developments for civilian navigation in the area, while also asserting its right to equip them with whatever means deemed necessary for their defense. Chinese President Xi Jinping said on a visit to the US last year that "China does not intend to pursue militarization" of the area, prompting some foreign experts to accuse China of going back on its word with its new deployments. Despite that, China considers it vital to equip the islands with defensive means given their distance 1,600 kilometers (1,000 miles) from the Chinese mainland, together with the nearby presence of forces from rival claimants such as Vietnam, said Yue Gang, a retired colonel and military analyst. "As the matter of fact, these occupied islands have been armed and fortified for a long time," Yue said. "No country in the world would only commit to providing civil services without considering its own security safety." Hoping to avoid an armed naval conflict, China has thus far used its coast guard and law enforcement vessels to assert its claims and protect its interests. However, military spokesmen say they see a role in the region for the navy's sole operating aircraft carrier, along with similar vessels coming on line in the next few years. Looking forward, the nature of China's new military deployments will likely be calibrated in response to moves taken by the US, said the IISS's Neill. Augmenting its renewed emphasis on Asian security referred to as the "pivot" by policymakers in Washington the US could heighten the pace of naval operations in the area, including the use of undersea drones, and deploy advanced F-22 fighters to ally Australia, which sits on the region's southern rim. China, in response, might dispatch submarines on regular patrols in the South China Sea while also siting surface-to-air missile batteries on the islands that it already maintains on the Paracel island group that it control located to the west. "China will argue that they are entitled to place whatever they want there in reaction to US actions," Neill said. "The big question is whether Trump will embark on a more strident or discordant policy in the South China Sea." Cairo: Traces of explosives have been found on some of the victims of an EgyptAir flight from Paris that crashed in the Mediterranean Sea in May, Egypt's Civil Aviation Ministry said on Thursday. A ministry statement said a criminal investigation will now begin into the crash of Flight 804, which killed all 66 people on board and came just seven months after a Russian passenger plane was blown up over the Sinai Peninsula in an attack claimed by the Islamic State group. That attack, which killed all 226 people on board in October 2015, led to widespread flight cancellations and dealt a major blow to Egypt's vital tourism sector, already weakened by years of unrest unleashed by the 2011 uprising that toppled Hosni Mubarak. Egypt has never officially said what caused the downing of the Russian plane. But a local IS affiliate said it blew up the plane with a bomb smuggled on board, and Russia said the aircraft was likely downed by explosives. No one has claimed to have brought down Flight 804. The Airbus A320 crashed as it approached Egypt's northern coast before dawn on 19 May. France's accident investigation agency has said that smoke detectors went off during Flight 804's final moments. Spokesman Sebastien Barthe told The Associated Press earlier this year that such messages "generally mean the start of a fire." Industry publication Aviation Herald has reported that sensors detected smoke in the plane's lavatory, as well as a fault in two of the plane's cockpit windows in the final moments of the flight. France opened a criminal investigation into the disaster in June. Islamic State has carried out several attacks in recent years, mainly in the Sinai, where it is based, but also on the Egyptian mainland. The group claimed responsibility for a suicide bombing at a Cairo church on Sunday, which killed at least 24 people, mainly women, and wounded nearly 50. In recent months Egypt has spent millions of dollars trying to restore international confidence in its airport security measures. Russia had suspended all flights to Egypt after the October crash, while Britain cancelled flights to Sharm El-Sheikh, the Red Sea resort from which the airliner took off. By Patrick Markey | AL-DHIBANIYAH, Iraq AL-DHIBANIYAH, Iraq His right arm strapped with a tourniquet and numbed by anaesthetic, Azad Hassan sat before the crowd waiting for Islamic State militants to chop off his hand as a punishment.First, he had watch them do the same to his brother.Freed from Islamic State rule in Mosul by Iraqi forces who are fighting to recapture the city, the Hassan family bear more scars than most from two years under the jihadists' self-declared caliphate.The family tragedy parallels Mosul's own recent history, from its storming by Islamic State in 2014, and the imposition of the group's ultra-hardline rule in its de facto capital, to the Iraqi military campaign to retake it which has led to ferocious fighting in eastern districts.A dispute over flour deliveries brought the two brothers before an Islamic State court more than a year ago. Militants had already taken another brother a few months before - a document given to the family says he was shot suspected of working with the Iraqi army, but they never saw his body.A younger brother has joined the Sunni militia brigades, one of the forces fighting in support of the army around Mosul.On a small USB stick, Azad, 21, carries a copy of the Islamic State video made of his and his brother Mohamed's public amputations, hoping someday for some form of justice."As long as I live I won't forget that moment they cut off my brother's hand," Azad said. "Then they tied down my hand. They had to hit it twice to cut it off. I wanted the ground to open up." Their father Hussein lies in a small bed in the family's farm in the village of Al-Dhibaniyah outside Mosul, his legs seeping blood through bandages over wounds from an explosion after he returned to their former home in a recaptured but still fragile area in Mosul."They cut the hands of two of my sons, and my third son they took him - Daesh hurt my family badly," said Hussein, whose wife is Kurdish, using an Arabic acronym for Islamic State. "We are all Iraqi, all the same people. I don't know why they did this to us." CORPSES CRUCIFIED Iraqi forces, engaged in a nine-week-old U.S.-backed campaign to crush Islamic State in its last urban bastion in the country, have retaken about a quarter of Mosul, but their advance has been slow and punishing.As they slowly gain ground, refugees fleeing the city and those living inside recall a brutal life under Islamic State, whose religious police would patrol and enforce their laws.Men were forced to wear beards to lengths deemed Islamic. Women had to cover up from head to foot. Some people were beaten for infractions, others were shot - their corpses sometimes crucified - with punishments decided by Islamic State courts. One refugee in Khazer camp outside the city showed Reuters scars from where he says his teeth were pulled out and his tongue slashed for smoking in public.Islamic State also systematically killed, captured and enslaved thousands from the Yazidi minority in northern Iraq region around Mosul, regarded by Sunni militants as devil-worshippers, and targeted Christian towns for desecration and Shi'ites who they deem apostate. MASKED JIHADIST When militants overran the city in mid-2014, Azad was helping in the family's small flour delivery business."Daesh came to Mosul and turned our lives upside down," he said. "At first they tried to come as if they were revolutionaries. But then they showed their real face, torturing, cutting off heads, treating people extremely badly."The Hassan brothers said they ran foul of Islamic State in May last year because they were selling flour to a baker who was loyal to the militants and who didn't pay his debts. One day the brothers broke into his business to take back flour in lieu of cash. Azad said they were summoned by Islamic State judges, detained and accused of theft. An Iraqi judge known as the "Blood Judge" sentenced them to be beheaded and crucified, but a Saudi judge changed the sentence to amputation.Later, they were taken to a public square where Islamic State had gathered hundreds to watch since early morning. A doctor administered anaesthetic to their wrists.In the Islamic State video, a militant fighter was the first to be punished, screaming "God is Great" after his hand was hacked off by a masked jihadist who smashed a cleaver's blunt edge down onto another blade set against the man's wrist.Then it was the turn of 25-year-old Mohamed, and finally Azad's hand was amputated after his right arm was strapped to a table. Another militant wrapped the bloody stump in bandages."They are not human, they are against all humanity," Mohamed said. "I wanted to die when I saw them cutting my brother."Now both the married men, who are unemployed and supported by their family, are looking to aid agencies for help with artificial limbs. Neither has much hope.Their younger brother Niad, 20, has taken another route, joining a local government-sponsored Sunni militia taking part in the Mosul campaign.On his right forearm, Niad tattooed the face of a woman with hair flowing free, an image he says was to defy Islamic State."Daesh would never let us do that so that's why I did it," he said. "It was to say no to Daesh." (Editing by Pravin Char) This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed. UNITED NATIONS Incoming United Nations chief Antonio Guterres on Thursday appointed Nigeria's Environment Minister Amina Mohammed as his deputy secretary-general and Brazilian diplomat Maria Luiza Ribeiro Viotti as chef de cabinet, a U.N. spokesman said. Before her appointment as environment minister a year ago, Mohammed was outgoing U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon's special adviser on post-2015 development planning - a role that culminated last year with the adoption by the General Assembly of sustainable development goals for the next 15 years.Guterres succeeds Ban on Jan. 1. (This version of the story has been refiled to fix day in first paragraph) (Reporting by Michelle Nichols) This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed. In response to an alleged attack on a train commuter at the Forest Hill station, London, Muslim girls decided to distribute roses to 'trump hate with love'. Iysha Arun, a local Muslim, was the woman behind the gesture of peace. In the wake of the Forest Hill station stabbing, she announced on Twitter that she would respond to the hate crime by distributing roses at the same station. In response to the Forest Hill stabbing a few friends and I will be distributing roses tomorrow at #ForestHillStation ... Iysha (@iyshaarun) December 13, 2016 ... if anyone has any further suggestions please do not hesitate to get in contact Iysha (@iyshaarun) December 13, 2016 Volunteers with The Dialogue Society and the Mevlana Rumi Mosque joined Arun to hand out flowers to passersby. Gluistan Arslan, a 23-year-old volunteer at Dialogue Society said their primary intent was to spread peace in the community by giving out roses. A lot of people came and approached us. We met a young lady who witnessed what happened. She told us what we were doing really warmed her heart and that really got me teary,Arslan told Daily Dash. Iysha Arun wanted to break the negative stereotypes that surrounded Muslims. Together, she wanted to show the community that they, as Muslims, arent who the attacker thought they were. People were overwhelmed by this act of kindness. It received appreciation and sparked a positive reaction on social media too. The recipients and onlookers embraced the volunteers and thanked them. Muslims handing out roses today at Forest Hill station in light of the recent stabbing of an unfortunate commuter. #usnotthem pic.twitter.com/uDStyF7hWL Maggie Williams (@MaggieCWilliams) December 14, 2016 Lovely women at Forest Hill Station offering roses to all, beautiful gesture of community healing and love #SE23 pic.twitter.com/VIa0q85HZ4 rhona (@RhonaPool) December 14, 2016 What a lovely feedback from a local commuter to our volunteers giving rose out event this morning #ShareTheLove #LoveNotHate pic.twitter.com/PP4a27Ftf5 Dialogue Society (@DialogueSociety) December 14, 2016 Getting some hate mail. https://t.co/tM4WKHmk1a Rory Gallery (@rorygallery) December 14, 2016 On the plus side there was a lovely sight at Forest Hill this morning with Muslims handing out roses to everyone. Warmed my heart Rory Gallery (@rorygallery) December 14, 2016 The distribution of roses was organised by the Dialogue Society, from Holloway, and the Mevlana Rumi Mosque in Edmonton was lauded on Twitter with posts and pictures. The alleged attacker, Adrian Brown, 38, stabbed the bystander and shouted, I want to kill Muslims". The victim suffered injuries to his head and torso. Adrian Brown, charged with attempted murder, possession of offensive weapon and assault by battery, was remanded to custody and is to appear at Southwark Crown Court on 11 January. By Patricia Zengerle | WASHINGTON WASHINGTON A defence policy bill that President Barack Obama is expected to sign into law this month will give President-elect Donald Trump greater influence over U.S. foreign broadcasting entities.The National Defense Authorization Act passed by Congress last week includes a provision abolishing the Broadcasting Board of Governors, an independent body that oversees government-backed media outlets such as the Voice of America and Radio Free Europe, and replaces it with a chief executive nominated by the president and confirmed by the Senate.The election victory of Republican businessman Trump, who has had a stormy relationship with some media outlets he accuses of being biased against him, has raised concerns among some officials about whether the media outlets can maintain their editorial independence under a Trump-appointed CEO.It is not clear, however, if the change is intended to give the president greater influence over news, information and fact-checking that U.S. government-supported broadcasters send to Russia, Cuba, China and other authoritarian states, or whether it is simply an effort to make those efforts more effective.There has been support from both Republicans and Democrats for reorganizing the broadcasting operation to reduce bureaucracy and increase efficiency. A senior U.S. official familiar with the broadcasting agencies said he was not aware of the Trump transition team making contact with the Board of Broadcasting governors and associated agencies."We have no (concrete) indication that anything bad's going to happen," the official continued. Congressional aides familiar with the issue said they thought such concerns were overblown, noting that the chief executive must be confirmed by the Senate and that the organization's basic structure would remain in place, minus the nine-member board.They said the reorganization plan was developed with input from members of both parties in Congress, as well as Democratic officials from the Obama White House. However, some officials in the State Department and the U.S. intelligence community have said they are worried that Trump is not wary enough of Russian President Vladimir Putin, who considers Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty's efforts "to promote democratic values" an attempt to undermine his government.The board of governors would first be transitioned into an "International Broadcasting Advisory Board" to advise the new CEO, but that also would be phased out. (Additional reporting by Warren Strobel.; Editing by John Walcott and David Gregorio) This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed. In a significant geo-political development in India's neighbourhood, Pakistan and Russia held their first ever consultations on regional issues in Islamabad on Wednesday, Hindustan Times reported. "During the consultations, the whole range of regional issues as well as key areas of mutual interest including economic cooperation and connectivity were discussed. The two sides also exchanged views on important global and regional developments.It was decided that the next round of Consultations will be convened in Moscow in 2017," the Pakistan Foreign Office statement said. The Pakistan delegation was led by Ahmad Hussain Dayo, Director General (West Asia) while the Russian delegation was headed by Alexander V Sternik, head of the third CIS Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia, the statement added. The latest meeting comes in the backdrop of growing closeness between the former Cold War rivals in the last few years. In September 2016, Russian troops, for the very first time, joined their Pakistan counterparts for a joint military exercise named 'Friendship 2016'. The drill took place at a time of growing tensions with India on the Kashmir issue, an RT report noted. The military exercise was preceded by Russian defence minister Sergei Shoigu's visit to Islamabad in November 2014 the first in the recent past, Dawn reported. According to a report in the same daily, the same year, Moscow also lifted its military embargo on Islamabad, while in August 2015, both countries signed a landmark defence agreement under which Russia sold four Mi-35 attack helicopters to Pakistan. Last month, the Pakistan Foreign Office said that Russia will host a trilateral meeting involving Pakistan and China to discuss the future of war-torn Afghanistan. "We attach high importance to all initiatives aimed at bringing peace and stability in Afghanistan and the region at large," The Nation quoted foreign ministry spokesman Nafees Zakaria as saying. In November, Pakistani media reports speculated that Russia might be interested in joining the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor project. However, the Russian foreign ministry soon denied the reports. According to The Times of India, the change in Pakistan's foreign policy stance on Russia began after US special forces hunted down Al-Qaeda chief Osama bin Laden in Abbottabad in May 2011. The killing of 24 Pakistani troops by Nato air strikes along the Afghan border also contributed to the growing discord between Islamabad and Washington. WASHINGTON Russian President Vladimir Putin supervised his intelligence agencies' hacking of the U.S. presidential election and turned it from a general attempt to discredit American democracy to an effort to help Donald Trump, three U.S. officials said on Thursday.U.S. intelligence agencies' conclusion that Russia tried to influence the election by hacking people and institutions, including Democratic Party bodies, has angered President-elect Trump, who says he won the Nov. 8 vote fairly. Russian officials have denied accusations of interference in the U.S. election.But in the most direct comments yet linking the Russian president to the hacking, a senior White House official said on Thursday that Putin was likely to have been aware of the cyber attacks. "I don't think things happen in the Russian government of this consequence without Vladimir Putin knowing about it," Ben Rhodes, the White House's deputy national security advisor, told MSNBC. "When you're talking about a significant cyber intrusion like this, we're talking about the highest levels of government," Rhodes said. U.S. officials said on the condition of anonymity that the hacking of U.S. political groups and figures had a more general focus at first."This began merely as an effort to show that American democracy is no more credible than Putin's version is," one of the officials said."It gradually evolved from that to publicizing (Hillary) Clinton's shortcomings and ignoring the products of hacking Republican institutions, which the Russians also did," the official said.By the fall, the official said, it became an effort to help Trump's campaign because "Putin believed he would be much friendlier to Russia, especially on the matter of economic sanctions" than Democratic rival Clinton. NBC reported earlier that U.S. intelligence officials have "a high level of confidence" Putin was personally involved in the Russian cyber campaign against the United States. Hacked emails of Democratic operatives and Clinton aides were leaked during the presidential campaign, and at times dominated the news agenda. The U.S. officials said Russia also hacked Republicans but did little-to-nothing with the information they found. PUTIN ROLE? Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov told state TV channel Rossiya-24 that he was "dumbstruck" by the NBC report of Putin's alleged involvement."I think this is just silly, and the futility of the attempt to convince somebody of this is absolutely obvious," he said. Trump, who takes office on Jan. 20, has brushed off reports of Russian hacking of U.S. political institutions. "If Russia, or some other entity, was hacking, why did the White House wait so long to act? Why did they only complain after Hillary lost?" Trump wrote in a post on Twitter on Thursday.In fact, the U.S. government did formally accuse Russia of a campaign of cyber attacks against U.S. political organizations in October - one month ahead of the election.Obama also said he warned Putin about the consequences for cyber attacks attributed to Moscow that were seen as trying to influence the U.S. election and last week ordered a review by the U.S. intelligence agencies. Asked on Thursday about the hacks, Secretary of State John Kerry described how Obama had been considering the evidence ahead of the October announcement."The president made the decision based on the input that was carefully, carefully vetted by the intelligence community. . . that he did have an obligation to go out to the country and give a warning. And he did so," Kerry said at a briefing. The three U.S. officials who spoke to Reuters said the fact Putin oversaw a hacking operation was not surprising and is standard operating procedure in Russia."If anything, given his background as a KGB officer, Putin has a much tighter grip on all Russian intelligence operations, civilian and military, foreign and domestic, than any democratic leader does," one official said.The reports of Russian hacking have raised concerns among both political parties in Congress, with top Republicans breaking with Trump to call for closer scrutiny.Some Republican lawmakers have also questioned Trump's pick for Secretary of State, Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson, who has close business ties to the Russian government. (Reporting by Washington newsroom and Vladimir Soldatkin in Moscow; Writing by Yara Bayoumy; Editing by Alistair Bell) This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed. By Laila Bassam, Suleiman Al-Khalidi and Tom Perry | ALEPPO, Syria/BEIRUT ALEPPO, Syria/BEIRUT Syrian opposition groups said an evacuation of rebel-held areas of Aleppo was back on track and expected to begin early on Thursday, but uncertainty persisted as a media outlet run by Lebanon's Hezbollah said truce talks faced "big complications".Such an exodus would end years of fighting for the city and mark a major victory for Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. An initial deal stalled on Wednesday, the planned evacuation failed to materialise and renewed fighting raged in the city. Iran, one of Assad's main backers, had imposed new conditions, saying it wanted the simultaneous evacuation of wounded from two villages besieged by rebels, according to rebel and U.N. sources. But rebel officials said late on Wednesday that they had agreed to an evacuation of the wounded from those Shi'ite villages in Idlib province, and that the Aleppo deal would now go ahead as planned."Within the coming hours its implementation will begin," said Abdul Salam Abdul Razak, a military spokesman for the Nour al-Din al Zinki rebel group.An official with the Jabha Shamiya rebel group said implementation would begin around 6 a.m. (0400 GMT) on Thursday. He said around 1,000 wounded people would be the first to leave eastern Aleppo, and the entire evacuation should be complete within three days. It was not immediately clear how a deal had been reached, and it was soon thrown in doubt by the military media unit run by Hezbollah, an armed Shi'ite group backed by Iran and an ally of the Damascus government."The negotiations are seeing big complications, in light of tension and operations on the front lines," it said.The original ceasefire was brokered by Russia, Assad's most powerful ally, and opposition backer Turkey on Tuesday. But the planned evacuation of rebel-held areas did not happen and instead shelling and gunfire erupted in the city on Wednesday, with Turkey accusing government forces of breaking the truce. Syrian state television said rebel shelling killed six people.The U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights, Zeid Ra'ad al Hussein, said the bombardment by Syrian government forces and their allies "most likely constitutes war crimes".Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan and Russian leader Vladimir Putin agreed in a phone call earlier in the day to make a joint effort to start the process, Turkish presidential sources said.Shortly before the new deal was announced, clashes raged in Aleppo. Government forces made a new advance in Sukkari - one of just a handful of districts still held by rebels - and brought half of the neighbourhood under their control, the Observatory said. Rebels saying they launched an attack against government forces using suicide car bombs. The Russian defence ministry said - before the report of the government forces' advance in Sukkari - that the rebels controlled an enclave of only 2.5 square km (1 square mile). RAPID ADVANCES At dawn on Wednesday nobody had left under the initial evacuation plan, according to a Reuters witness waiting at the departure point, where 20 buses stood with engines running but showed no sign of moving into rebel districts.People in eastern Aleppo had packed their bags and burned personal belongings, fearing looting by the Syrian army and its Iranian-backed militia allies. Officials in the military alliance backing Assad could not be reached immediately for comment on why the evacuation had stalled.U.N. war crimes investigators said the Syrian government bore the main responsibility for preventing any attacks and reprisals in eastern Aleppo and that it must hold to account any troops or allied forces committing violations.In what appeared to be a separate development from the planned evacuation, the Russian defence ministry said 6,000 civilians and 366 fighters had left rebel-held districts over the past 24 hours.A total of 15,000 people, including 4,000 rebel fighters, wanted to leave Aleppo, according to the Hezbollah-run media unit. The evacuation plan was the culmination of two weeks of rapid advances by the Syrian army and its allies that drove insurgents back into an ever-smaller pocket of the city under intense air strikes and artillery fire.By taking full control of Aleppo, Assad has proved the power of his military coalition, aided by Russia's air force and an array of Shi'ite militias from across the region. Rebels have been supported by the United States, Turkey and Gulf monarchies, but the support they have enjoyed has fallen far short of the direct military backing given to Assad by Russia and Iran.Russia's decision to deploy its air force to Syria 18 months ago turned the war in Assad's favour after rebel advances across western Syria. In addition to Aleppo, he has won back insurgent strongholds near Damascus this year. The government and its allies have focused the bulk of their firepower on fighting rebels in western Syria rather than Islamic State, which this week managed to take back the ancient city of Palmyra, once again illustrating the challenge Assad faces reestablishing control over all Syria.FEAR STALKS STREETS As the battle for Aleppo unfolded, global concern has risen over the plight of the 250,000 civilians who were thought to remain in its rebel-held eastern sector before the sudden army advance began at the end of November. The rout of rebels in Aleppo sparked a mass flight of terrified civilians and insurgents in bitter weather, a crisis the United Nations said was a "complete meltdown of humanity". There were food and water shortages in rebel areas, with all hospitals closed.On Tuesday, the United Nations voiced deep concern about reports it had received of Syrian soldiers and allied Iraqi fighters summarily shooting dead 82 people in recaptured east Aleppo districts. It accused them of "slaughter".The Syrian army has denied carrying out killings or torture among those captured, and Russia said on Tuesday rebels had "kept over 100,000 people in east Aleppo as human shields". Fear stalked the city's streets. Some survivors trudged in the rain past dead bodies to the government-held west or the few districts still in rebel hands. Others stayed in their homes and awaited the Syrian army's arrival. (Reporting by Laila Bassam in Aleppo and Tom Perry, John Davison and Lisa Barrington in Beirut; Writing by Angus McDowall in Beirut; Editing by Giles Elgood and Pravin Char) This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed. Moscow, Russia: When Russian President Vladimir Putin launched the Kremlin's bombing campaign in Syria last year to back up leader Bashar al-Assad, the regime's forces were being pushed back. Now Damascus is celebrating its biggest victory in over five years of war after recapturing control of the rebel bastion in the east of the city and dealing a hammer blow to those looking to oust Assad. Here's how Russia helped break the stalemate: Turning the tables Russian warplanes played a central role in bludgeoning rebel-held parts of Aleppo towards defeat with a brutal campaign that stirred memories of Putin's destruction of the Chechen capital Grozny in 1999-2000. Although Assad's opponents finally gave up after Moscow said it halted air strikes on the city in October, Russia's bombers had already pulverised rebel defences for months, allowing the Syrian leader's forces to tighten their siege. "Without Russia, nothing would have happened with Aleppo," said Alexei Malashenko, an analyst at the Carnegie Center in Moscow. "Everything was focused on Aleppo." While Moscow insists its troops are not fighting on the frontlines, it admits it has military advisors on the ground supporting Assad's forces. Malashenko said Russian advisors had played their role in helping the ground operation, noting that the death of a Russian army tank commander in Aleppo suggested Moscow might have drafted in some of its big guns to help out. In addition to helping turn the tide militarily, Russia's presence also made sure of one thing: there would be no intervention from the West in Aleppo -- despite an outcry over the bloodshed. As the operation intensified, Moscow demonstratively bolstered its hi-tech air defences in the skies over Syria and sent more warships -- including its only aircraft carrier -- to patrol the shores off the war-torn country. A pyrrhic victory? For the Kremlin, victory in Aleppo can be seen as a stunning triumph to crown Moscow's first intervention outside the former Soviet region since the disastrous Afghanistan campaign. Russia has helped thrust Assad into a position of strength while breaking the back of more moderate rebels groups supported by Washington and its allies. Putin now appears the undisputed kingmaker in Syria and a key player across the entire Middle East. And he cut the US and Europe out of the loop on Aleppo by dealing directly with Turkey's Recep Tayyip Erdogan. But the ferocious bombardment of Aleppo saw the West levelling accusations of war crimes that clearly stung the Kremlin and further strained its fragile ties with the West. That was a blow for what many saw as one of the major initial aims of Putin's intervention in Syria: trying to ease his isolation over the Ukraine crisis. "The main goal of the operation has been to force the West to speak to Putin," independent military expert Alexander Golts said. "The situation has come full circle: Russia is now isolated because of the victory in Syria." Blistering international criticism did eventually see Russia claim to halt its Aleppo strikes in October in the move the Kremlin called a "manifestation of goodwill". But the damage was done and any chance of pushing the US to coordinate forces in Syria evaporated. On the military side, the show of strength in Aleppo did not always go smoothly. Moscow's ageing Admiral Kuznetsov aircraft carrier suffered two embarrassing mishaps within a month with two jets ending up in the drink. What's next? Just as Russia was about to hail the fall of Aleppo, bad news emerged from elsewhere. As Assad's troops focused Syria's second city, Islamic State group jihadists seized back control of the ancient city of Palmyra eight months after Damascus and Moscow retook it. The loss was both a major blow for Putin for whom the capture of the World Heritage site had been a major propaganda coup and a potentially worrying sign of things to come. The shock IS advance highlighted how tough Assad's forces will find it to keep a lid on areas they control -- and showed that Syria's protracted war is still far from over. "With Palmyra captured for a second time, it's difficult to imagine that Aleppo will instantly turn into a peaceful city," Malashenko said. "This big city will need to be controlled and there will need to be a huge Syrian army contingent with permanent Russian support." The defeat of the rebels in Aleppo has so far not been accompanied by any progress towards a negotiated end to the conflict. An emboldened Assad may now prove even more difficult for Moscow to bring to the table, which could hamper any efforts to scale back Russian operations there. Key for the Kremlin will be how US President-elect Donald Trump approaches the Syria conflict when he takes power in January. With the capture of Aleppo now a fait accompli, Putin and Assad may be hoping Trump stays true to his word and prioritises cooperation against IS over all else. A United Nations committee has expressed concern that "white van" abductions and "brutal" torture of Tamils have continued in Sri Lanka even though more than seven years have passed since the civil war between the Sri Lankan government and the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) ended in the island nation. The UN Committee Against Torture (CAT) that released its fifth periodic report on Sri Lanka on 7 December states that it has received information that numerous individuals suspected of having even a remote link with the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) have been abducted and then subjected to brutal torture, including sexual violence and rape. According to the information received, such practices are carried out by both military and police in unacknowledged places of detention, which have included law enforcement headquarters, army and IDP camps, and rehabilitation centres, the report states. The committee also expressed concern over credible reports of so-called white van abductions of Tamils that has continued since the end of the civil war. The OHCHR Investigation on Sri Lanka (OISL) has listed 48 sites that were torture centres or were used as transit points for torture centres between 2009 and 2015. The Sri Lankan government, however, denies the presence of any extant torture or detention sites. The committee headed by Jens Modvig also said that it remains seriously concerned over reports of national and UN sources such as the UN special rapporteur's finding that torture is a common practice carried out in relation to regular criminal investigations in a large majority of cases by the criminal investigation department of police regardless of the nature of the suspected offence. The broad sweep of powers of the police in arresting people without a warrant has led to the practice of detaining persons while conducting investigations as a means to obtain information under duress. Quoting the main findings of the OISL conducted for the period between 2002 and 2011 that said that the security forces committed widespread or systemic torture, enforced disappearances and human rights violations during and in the aftermath of the armed conflict, the UN committee is "seriously concerned" at the failure of the concerned government to undertake an institutional reform of the security sector. The committee was also "alarmed" by the presence of Sisira Mendis, as part of the Sri Lankan delegation that interacted with CAT on the countrys torture review, since Mendis has been mentioned in the OICLs scathing report on Sri Lanka. Mendis was the deputy inspector-general of the criminal investigations department from March 2008 to June 2009 where the fourth floor facility of the police headquarters in Colombo was a notorious site of torture. Mendis was also the supervisory authority for other sites where there were allegations of torture against individuals. The state party did not answer questions related to Mendis and the subject of these torture sites during CATs interaction with the Sri Lankan delegation. The committee also said that 90 percent of the convictions are based on confessions alone and in many cases individuals were forced to sign papers in a language they did not understand. It also cites the UN special rapporteur on tortures findings that overcrowding in prisons goes beyond 200 percent. The continued use of the "rehabilitation programme" under the emergency regulations for persons who surrendered to the army at the end of the conflict in 2009 remains a source of concern for the committee with regard to a lack of transparency for the criteria of selection, condition of detention and judicial oversight for the necessity and lawfulness of the confinement. There were recent allegations from credible sources of torture of persons under rehabilitation. This is over and above the OISL's report of torture at rehabilitation centres between 2002 and 2011. The UN committee also noted that only 17 cases of torture have been filed under the Convention Against Torture Act since 2012 resulting in only two convictions suggesting that impunity prevails in most cases of torture by the state. CAT, a body of ten independent experts drawn from across the world monitors the implementation of the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment by its state parties, reports to the OHCHR. It completed 59 sessions on 7 December after reviewing the torture records of and adopting recommendations for seven countries including Sri Lanka. Aleppo: Syrian rebels announced a new evacuation deal for Aleppo civilians and the injured on Wednesday, after shelling and air strikes sent terrified residents running through the city's streets. However a source close to Syria's government denied the development, and the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said hostilities were ongoing after an earlier agreement collapsed. Under the initial plan, thousands of civilians and rebel fighters were due early Wednesday to evacuate the east of Syria's second city, scene of some of the worst violence in more than five years of war across the country. But cold and hungry civilians who had gathered before dawn to leave were instead plunged back into a familiar nightmare. "Bombing is ongoing, no one can move. Everyone is hiding and terrified," activist Mohammad al-Khatib told AFP from inside east Aleppo. "The wounded and dead are lying in the street. No one dares to try and retrieve the bodies." Officials from the Nureddin al-Zinki and the hardline Ahrar al-Sham rebel groups confirmed to AFP that a new truce deal had come into effect after hours of violence on Wednesday. "A ceasefire has come into effect in Aleppo after negotiations between the Russians and the Turkish Red Crescent," said Yasser al-Youssef, a Nureddin al-Zinki political official. "The first group of civilians and wounded people will leave at dawn on Thursday," Youssef told AFP. He said an agreement on rebels had also been reached but news of the deal was denied by a source close to Syria's government. "There is no agreement, the negotiations are ongoing," the source said. Telephone diplomacy As air strikes and artillery fire shook the city earlier on Wednesday, AFP's correspondent in rebel areas of Aleppo saw panicked civilians running for cover. The Britain-based Observatory reported "very intense clashes on every front line" and said at least two people had been killed in rebel areas. State television said rebel rocket fire on government-controlled areas had killed at least seven people. Former Al-Qaeda affiliate Fateh al-Sham Front said on Wednesday that one of its suicide bombers detonated a car bomb at a regime position in southern Aleppo. A source with knowledge of efforts to resuscitate the ceasefire deal earlier said Syria, opposition backer Turkey, and regime allies Russia and Iran were locked in talks. Moscow has blamed rebels for violating the ceasefire, saying it now expected opposition resistance in Aleppo to end in the next "two to three days". A source close to the government said Damascus objected to the number of people leaving, claiming rebels had sought to raise it from 2,000 to 10,000. But Youssef from the Nureddin al-Zinki rebel group said the regime and Iran sought to link the Aleppo deal to the fate of Fuaa and Kafraya, two Shiite-majority villages in northwest Syria under rebel siege. It was unclear whether the new agreement included a condition that wounded people would also be evacuated from there. The rebels and Ankara have accused President Bashar al-Assad's regime and its supporters of blocking the evacuation. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin agreed in a phone call that ceasefire violations must end. "They stressed that the ceasefire agreement... should be put into practice (and) the violations of the deal must be stopped," Turkish presidential sources said. Moscow meet Turkey said it would meet with Russia and Iran in Moscow on 27 December to discuss a political solution to the conflict in Syria. "We are striving to secure a ceasefire throughout the country and for negotiations for a political solution to start," said Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu. US Secretary of State John Kerry on Wednesday also spoke again with his Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov, as well as with Cavusoglu and Qatar's Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al-Thani. Syria's army has pressed a month-long assault that has seen it take more than 90 percent of the former rebel stronghold in east Aleppo. Turkey has said those leaving would be taken to Idlib province, which is controlled by a powerful rebel alliance that includes the Fateh al-Sham Front. The agreement came amid international concern about the plight of civilians in the city, and as the UN said it had reports of atrocities being committed by advancing government forces. In Istanbul, more than a thousand people protested outside the Iranian consulate to denounce the actions of regime allies Tehran and Moscow and demand the evacuation of civilians from Aleppo. In Kuwait around 2,000 demonstrated in front of the Russian embassy while in Paris several hundred people gathered in support of the victims of Aleppo. Eiffel Tower goes dark The lights on the Eiffel Tower were also switched off in what Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo was a protest at the "unbearable" situation for civilians in Aleppo. The UN said Tuesday it had credible reports of at least 82 civilians, including 11 women and 13 children, being executed in recent days. And the UN's Commission of Inquiry for Syria said it had received reports opposition fighters were blocking civilians from fleeing Aleppo and using them as human shields. Aleppo, a cultural and economic hub second only to Damascus in importance, had been split between a rebel-controlled east and government-held west since 2012. It was unclear how many civilians remained in rebel territory, after an estimated 130,000 fled to other parts of Aleppo during the government advance since mid-November. More than 465 civilians, including 62 children, have died in east Aleppo during the assault, the Observatory said Wednesday in a new toll. Another 142 civilians, among them 42 children, have been killed by rebel rocket fire on government-held zones in the same period, the monitor said. Syria's conflict has evolved from anti-Assad protests into a multi-front war that has killed more than 312,000 and drawn in world powers on all sides of the war. By Phil Stewart and David Alexander | WASHINGTON WASHINGTON The head of U.S. forces fighting Islamic State said on Wednesday the United States may target weapons seized by the group when it captured the Syrian city of Palmyra, adding the equipment posed a danger to the U.S.-led coalition in the region.Army Lieutenant General Stephen Townsend told a Pentagon video briefing that the weapons seized by Islamic State likely included armoured vehicles, guns and possibly air defence equipment or other heavy weaponry.He hoped Russia or Syria would quickly retake Palmyra and neutralize the threat, but cautioned the United States would stand ready to strike if needed, including if the looted weapons started moving out of the city."Basically anything they seized poses a threat to the coalition but we can manage those threats and we will," Townsend said. "I anticipate that we'll have opportunities to strike that equipment and kill the ISIL that's operating it soon."Still, he cautioned that Russia or Syria would have a far better sense of who was on the ground and would be in a better position to react quickly."We can't tell one side from the other. So we can't tell if the truck and the armoured vehicle is being operated by a regime trooper, a Russian trooper or ISIL fighter," he said, using an acronym for Islamic State.Islamic State recaptured the ancient city of Palmyra on Sunday despite dozens of Russian air strikes to push back the militants, exposing the limitations of the Russian backing that has turned the tide of the conflict in Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's favour. The focus of Syria's overstretched army on defeating insurgents in their last urban stronghold of Aleppo may have diverted resources needed to defend the city, where Moscow in recent months beefed up its defences.Palmyra, with its Roman-era city and spectacular ruins, had been recaptured from the militants last March, in what was hailed as a major victory for the government and the biggest reversal for Islamic State in Syria since Russia's intervention. 'FLEETING VICTORY' "(They) took their eye off the ball there, the enemy sensed weakness and struck and gained a victory that I think will probably be fleeting," Townsend said.White House spokesman Josh Earnest said that if it were true the militants seized an anti-aircraft missile system, the threat from Islamic State "is worse because of the failed strategy of the Syrians and the Russians."By taking full control of Aleppo, Assad has proved the power of his military coalition and dealt a crushing blow to rebel hopes of ousting Assad after revolting against him during the 2011 Arab uprisings. Rebels have been supported by the United States, Turkey and Gulf monarchies, but the support they have enjoyed has fallen far short of the direct military backing given to Assad by Russia and Iran.Townsend said he expected rebels who lost Aleppo would take their fight elsewhere in Syria but that it was unlikely to significantly affect the U.S.-backed effort against Islamic State - including a bid to capture the group's stronghold of Raqqa, Syria."Our estimate is they'll probably go somewhere else that is more important to them, and I won't care to comment on where we think that might be," he said. (Reporting by Phil Stewart and David Alexander; Editing by Peter Cooney) This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed. By Greg Lacour | CHARLESTON, S.C. CHARLESTON, S.C. A federal jury on Thursday found avowed white supremacist Dylann Roof guilty on all counts for gunning down nine black parishioners at a historic church in Charleston, South Carolina, last year.Twelve jurors deliberated for a little under two hours after six days of chilling testimony about the bloodshed during a Bible study at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church on June 17, 2015. The panel will return on Jan. 3 to decide whether Roof should be sentenced to death or life in prison.Roof, 22, showed no emotion as the guilty verdicts were read on 33 charges of federal hate crimes resulting in death, obstruction of religion and firearms violations."Justice has been served," South Carolina Governor Nikki Haley said in a statement immediately after the verdict in a case that intensified the debate about race relations in the United States. In the aftermath of the massacre, Haley led a push that removed the Confederate battle flag from the state capitol grounds in Columbia. The flag was carried by pro-slavery Confederate forces during the Civil War and is viewed by many as a racist emblem.Roof's trial was one of two racially charged proceedings that played out in recent weeks in courthouses across the street from each other in the heart of Charleston's downtown. A state murder trial against a former North Charleston police officer who shot and killed a black man fleeing a traffic stop last year ended on Dec. 5 in a mistrial after jurors deadlocked. Roof's guilt was not in dispute. But his defence lawyers, hoping to spare him from execution, asked jurors to consider what factors had driven Roof to commit the senseless act and suggested he might be delusional.The defence did not call any witnesses after the trial judge blocked them from presenting evidence of Roof's mental state during the guilt phase of the trial. Roof plans to represent himself during the penalty phase. During closing arguments on Thursday, prosecutors reminded jurors that Roof had been eager to share his story, giving a two-hour videotaped confession to Federal Bureau of Investigation agents and telling one worshipper he was letting her live so she could recount what he had done."He must be held accountable for each and every action he took inside that church," Assistant U.S. Attorney Nathan Williams said. "For every life he took." (Additional reporting by Letitia Stein in Tampa, Florida; Writing by Colleen Jenkins; Editing by Jonathan Oatis and Lisa Shumaker) This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed. Just yesterday, Google released Year in Search 2016 list for India. Now, the company has shared list of top trending devices in 2016 in the country on Google Search. The most searched mobile device in India was Freedom 251 smartphone which created a buzz this year for being the cheapest smartphone with a price tag of Rs. 251. Ringing Bells, maker of the Freedom 251 smartphone has been in the news over a number of controversies. The company has been facing troubles since the launch and was accused of alleged fraud, non-payment of dues and abrupt termination of contract by Cyfuture call center. Adcom took a legal action against Ringing Bells as it distributed prototypes to the media attendees that were actually Adcom handsets. Hence, it is not a surprise that the Freedom 251 was the most searched mobile device in India in 2016. The cheapest smartphone in the country pipped Apple iPhone 7, one of the most costliest smartphone to top the list. Xiaomi Redmi Note 3, Lenovo K4 Note and Samsung J7 grabbed third, fourth and fifth spot in the top trending devices of 2016. Moto G4, OnePlus 3, iPhone SE, Google Pixel and Lenovo K5 Note were other most searched devices in India this year. What happened General Electric Company (GE -0.55%) held its annual outlook meeting on Wednesday and updated investors on what to expect in 2017. Let's take a look at the headline numbers and whether they change the investment thesis on the stock. First thing to note is that the guidance for 2016 is pretty much in line with guidance given on the third-quarter earnings call. Turning to the all-important 2017 outlook: Full-year operating-earnings-per-share forecast to be in the range of $1.60 to $1.70, which straddles analyst consensus of $1.67. Margin expected to expand by 100 basis points (1%). Organic revenue growth of 3% to 5%, a range notably ahead of peer Illinois Tool Works ' recent outlook. ' The Alstom energy acquisition and Baker Hughes merger are on track. It's a tale of margin expansion and organic revenue growth ahead of its peers, with EPS set to grow in a range of 6.7% to 13.3% compared to the expected $1.50 in EPS in 2016. In discussing end-market conditions in 2017, CEO Jeffrey Immelt described being at his most optimistic about the U.S. economy in many years. That may seem an odd statement to make, but Immelt expects good growth in three of its four main end markets (power, aviation, and healthcare) while oil and gas -- the main problem area in 2016 -- is stabilizing. The Baker Hughes merger is unlikely to reduce exposure to oil price sensitivity, but it will create extra growth opportunities provided that the market starts to steady itself. As an example of the positive end-market outlook, note that services revenue (GE's services generate higher margin than its products) is expected to increase 7% in 2017, an important improvement on 2016's growth rate of 3%. Does it matter? Frankly, there wasn't anything surprising about General Electric Company's headline guidance. Management is executing very well with Alstom and key products like HA-turbine and the LEAP engine. Moreover, the pivot to becoming an industrial-focused company continues apace, with management promising productivity improvements. For instance, industrial free cash flow conversion from industrial operating net income is set to rise from 85% in 2015 to 95% in 2018. Moreover, the company's leadership in the industrial internet looks assured: Management expects more than $1 billion in orders powered by Predix (its cloud-based platform-as-a-service solution) in 2017, up from $300 million in 2016. All told, General Electric Company's 2017 outlook implies continued execution in line with its long-term strategic plans. While that's a good thing for investors, there wasn't really anything new in the outlook to change the investment thesis. BlackBerry Ltd said China's TCL Communication Technology Holdings Ltd would make and sell BlackBerry-branded mobile devices globally, the Canadian smartphone pioneer's first licensing deal since its transition to a software company. The devices made by TCL, which also makes Alcatel-branded mobile devices, will be coupled with BlackBerry's security software and service suite, the company said on Thursday. BlackBerry is betting its future on the more profitable business of making software and managing mobile devices after largely ceding the smartphone market to rivals such as Apple Inc and Samsung Electronics Co Ltd <005930.KS>. 005930.KS> BlackBerry said in September that would outsource the development of its smartphones, and a month later launched its last mobile device the Android-based DTEK60, which was made under an agreement with TCL. The new agreement gives TCL, the fourth-largest handset maker in North America, the right to make and sell BlackBerry-branded smartphones in all countries except India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh and Indonesia, some of BlackBerry's biggest handset markets. BlackBerry in September signed a deal giving Indonesia's BB Merah Putih the rights to make and sell new devices in that country, its largest handset market. BlackBerry's revenue from software and services was $156 million in its latest quarter, down from $166 million in the prior quarter. The device business contributed $105 million in revenue. (Reporting by John Benny in Bengaluru; Editing by Savio D'Souza) Carnival Cruise is laying off its entire IT department and forcing its workers to train their foreign replacements, Carnival Cruise Line IT worker Matthew Culver revealed during an interview with the FOX Business Networks Maria Bartiromo. The laid off workers are reportedly being told that they will have guaranteed employment for six months at Capgemini, a French consulting and outsourcing firm. After the six months are over, the workers will be cut loose, Culver said. Three hundred families are going to be affected and were going to be forced to sign with Capgemini or be out of a job and lose our benefits, he said. Our deadline is December 19th, 6 days before Christmas and the ultimate goal is that we would train our replacements, most likely H-1B Visa workers, and eventually be out of a job. Other media reports have said that it was up to 200 jobs in South Florida and other parts of the country that were affected. Despite this, Culver said he refuses to sign the offer. I refuse on principal to work for Capgemini. Theyve already confirmed that their business model is to offshore the jobs to cheaper locations, he said. Just this week in Florida, 30 former Disney IT workers filed a lawsuit against the theme park over claims that they were discriminated against because they were fired and replaced by contractors from India. Culver said his attorney also represents the Disney workers. He did not say whether he also plans to file a lawsuit. Shes made it clear to me that this is just a way of sidestepping the responsibility and that the ultimate goal is not to take care of us as workers, he said. Its to increase profits only. In a statement, Carnival Corporation told Fox Business Network that it was overhauling its IT operations to keep pace with the evolving technology environment. All impacted individuals are being offered employment with Capgemini, which operates offices in 36 cities in 15 states throughout the U.S., as well as four offices in Florida, the statement said. In addition to the work being done with our company, Capgemini offers broader career opportunities for individuals who specialize in IT. In addition, impacted individuals can also seek other career opportunities within Carnival Corporation. Verizon Communications Inc is looking at ways to modify its $4.8 billion deal to buy Yahoo Inc's core internet business after the technology company disclosed a second massive data breach, sources told Reuters on Thursday. Yahoo Inc shares fell almost 5 percent after the breach of data belonging to more than 1 billion users was disclosed, following another large hack reported in September. Verizon is seeking to persuade Yahoo to amend the terms of the acquisition agreement made in July to reflect the economic impact of the data breaches, according to people familiar with the matter. The telecommunications company has threatened to go to court to get out of the deal if it is not repriced, citing a material adverse effect, said the sources, who asked not to be identified because the negotiations are confidential. Verizon still expects to go through with the deal, but is looking for major concessions in light of the most recent breach, according to another source familiar with the situation, who wished to remain anonymous because they are not permitted to speak to the media. The person did not know what kind of concessions Verizon is pushing for. Verizon had already said in October it was reviewing the deal after September's breach disclosure. Late on Wednesday, it said it would "review the impact of this new development before reaching any final conclusions" about whether to proceed. The company declined to comment beyond that statement on Thursday. Verizon shares rose 0.5 percent to $51.89, in line with the S&P 500 Index . BIGGEST BREACH Sunnyvale, California-based Yahoo said late on Wednesday that it had uncovered a 2013 cyber attack that compromised data of more than 1 billion user accounts, the largest breach in history. That followed Yahoo's disclosure in September of a separate breach that affected over 500 million accounts, which the company said it believed was launched by different hackers. Yahoo shares were down 4.7 percent at $39.00 on Thursday. The White House said on Thursday the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation was probing the breach. Several lawsuits seeking class-action status on behalf of Yahoo shareholders have been filed, or are in the works. The latest breach has drawn widespread criticism of Yahoo from security experts, several of whom have advised consumers to close their Yahoo accounts. "Yahoo has fallen down on security in so many ways I have to recommend that if you have an active Yahoo email account, either direct with Yahoo of via a partner like AT&T, get rid of it," Stu Sjouwerman, chief executive of cyber security firm KnowBe4 Inc, said in a broadly distributed email. Germany's cyber security authority, the Federal Office for Information Security (BSI), advised German consumers to consider switching to safer alternatives for email, and criticized Yahoo for failing to adopt modern encryption techniques to protect users' personal data. "Considering the repeated cases of data theft, users should look more closely at which services they want to use in the future and security should play a part in that decision," BSI President Arne Schoenbohm said in a statement. CONGRESS TAKES INTEREST Meanwhile, Democratic Senator Mark Warner of Virginia said he was looking into Yahoo's cyber security practices. "This most-recent revelation warrants a separate follow-up and I plan to press the company on why its cyber defenses have been so weak as to have compromised over a billion users," he said in a statement. Warner, who will become the top Democrat on the Senate Intelligence Committee next year, described the hacks as "deeply troubling." He said he had repeatedly asked Yahoo for briefings about the 2014 hack, which affected 500 million accounts, but had not received a response. After the 2014 hack, which was disclosed in September, Warner asked the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission to investigate whether Yahoo had fulfilled obligations to inform investors and the public about it. "If a breach occurs, consumers should not be first learning of it three years later," Warner said on Thursday. "Prompt notification enables users to potentially limit the harm of a breach of this kind, particularly when it may have exposed authentication information such as security question answers they may have used on other sites." Yahoo has said the data stolen from more than 1 billion user accounts may have included names, email addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, hashed passwords and, in some cases, encrypted or unencrypted security questions and answers. (Reporting by Greg Roumeliotis and Jessica Toonkel in New York and Dustin Volz in Washington; Additional reporting by Liana Baker and Eric Auchard; Writing by Jim Finkle and Jonathan Weber; Editing by Bill Trott and Bill Rigby) One of the most difficult, and important, decisions many Americans will make next year is whether or not to claim Social Security at full retirement age, or wait to claim to benefit from delayed retirement credits. Any number of reasons can influence when you decide to claim Social Security, but if you're thinking that you might not file next year because future income taxes are heading lower under Trump, you might want to think again. Claiming Social Security next year could mean you end up paying more in taxes, but the benefit of receiving payments at 66 could more than offset any tax savings associated with waiting. IMAGE SOURCE: GETTY IMAGES. Who pays income taxes on Social Security? About one-third of all Social Security recipients pay income taxes on at least some of their Social Security income, and if your adjusted income eclipses specific income thresholds, then you'll end up paying income taxes on up to 85% of your Social Security income, too. A quick way to determine if you might have to pay income taxes on your Social Security income is to add one-half of your expected Social Security income to all of your other expected income, including tax-exempt interest. If that amount exceeds $25,000 for individuals, or $32,000 for married couples, then it's likely that at least some of your Social Security income will be taxable. Why waiting to claim might be on your mind If you'll have to pay income taxes on your Social Security income, it's understandable to wonder if Donald Trump's tax reform policies makes claiming Social Security next year less compelling than claiming it after his tax plan makes its way through Congress. After all, Social Security income taxes can be significant. How significant? Let's usethis Motley Foolcalculatorto see just how big the tax bill can be. Assuming you're married filing jointly, with income of $50,000 from various sources other than Social Security, and that your Social Security income will be $25,000, then 85% of your Social Security income, or $21,250, is taxable.A marginal 15% income tax rate means that Social Security income taxes in this scenario increase your tax liability by $3,188. TABLE BY AUTHOR. DATA SOURCE: IRS. Waiting to claim until Donald Trump's tax plan is enacted could reduce that tax bill because Trump hasproposed three tax brackets and, if his plan passes, all but $1 from our example above would get taxed at 12%.Therefore, your tax on your Social Security income could fall by $638 to about $2,550 under Trump. TABLE BY AUTHOR. DATA SOURCE: DONALDJTRUMP.COM So why not wait? While waiting to claim benefits until tax reform passes could pocket you some income tax savings, and allow you to receive a bigger monthly Social Security payment because of delayed tax credits,break-even analysis suggests that claiming benefits sooner, rather than later, remains compelling. To convince people to hold-off on filing for their benefits,the Social Security Administration offers delayed retirement credits that can increase Social Security income by up to 8% annually, until age 70. A person with a full retirement age of 66 who delays claiming can net 132% of their full retirement age benefit at 70. A bigger pay-outmay sound like a no-brainer, but break-even analysis suggests that for some, it could be better to receive more smaller payments than to wait. For instance, if you claim at 66 and receive $1,000 per month, then you will have collected $60,000 in benefits up to, and including, the year you turn 70, $120,000 in benefits up to, and including, the year you turn age 75, and $180,000 up to, and including, the year you turn age 80. If you decide to wait until 70, you'll get $1,320 monthly, but it won't be until you reach 82 that the total amount collected by waiting surpasses the amount you would have collected by claiming at 66. SOURCE: SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION, AUTHOR'S CHART Based on how long it takes larger payments to catch up to smaller payments, and the fact that any tax savings associated with delaying when you claim could be small, it may not be best to make your decision based on potential tax reform.Instead, a better decision might be to claim your Social Security income now, and invest itin a Roth IRA, where it can grow tax free, and won't subject to required minimum distributions in your lifetime. Things to remember Tax reform isn't being debated in Congress yet, and there's no guarantee that any tax reform that eventually passes will mirror Trump's proposals. Further, not everyone's tax rate declines under Trump's plan, and importantly, there's a chance that tax reform is done retroactively, making the wait until tax rates fall argument a moot point. Overall, if you're unsure about Social Security's impact on your tax situation, it's time to get educated. Learning about Social Security and tax planning strategies can be empowering, and it can help you achieve financial security in retirement. The $15,834 Social Security bonus most retirees completely overlook If you're like most Americans, you're a few years (or more) behind on your retirement savings. But a handful of little-known "Social Security secrets" could help ensure a boost in your retirement income. For example: one easy trick could pay you as much as $15,834 more... each year! Once you learn how to maximize your Social Security benefits, we think you could retire confidently with the peace of mind we're all after.Simply click here to discover how to learn more about these strategies. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. On Wednesday Yahoo (NASDAQ:YHOO) disclosed that more than 1 billion user accounts were breached in a new cyber-attack, the largest in history. The breach, which occurred in August 2013, is separate from the 2014 hack disclosed this past September, affecting 500 million Yahoo accounts. Yahoos recent security breach may force Verizon (NYSE:VZ) to reconsider its $4.83 billion deal to acquire the internet company. AOL co-founder and former CEO Steve Case said its difficult to predict what will happen with the deal, but expects Verizon to renegotiate for a lower price. My guess is that they [Verizon] still would like to go for it, but they are trying to digest this new information and either reprice the deal or potentially walk away from the deal, Case said during an exclusive interview on FOX Business Network Countdown to the Closing Bell. On Thursday, New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman issued a consumer alert after Yahoo announced its second data breach. Its partly the size of this breach. The billion users and also some of the timing the fact that it happened three years ago I am sure that Verizon will be interested, maybe the [New York] Attorney General as well. What did they know and when did they know it, will now be a focus in the coming weeks, Case told host Liz Claman. The Third Wave author said our digital information is generally safe, but warns the risk of hacks increases as the world becomes more interconnected. Is not just about your PCs like the first wave, or your smart phones the second wave. It really is a series of different censors and devices, he said. According to Case, it is really important for Silicon Valleys innovators and the policy makers in government to work together in order to reduce the cyber threat. President-elect Donald Trump met yesterday with leaders of the technology industry. Case said he gives Trump a lot credit for meeting with the tech elite, and sees it as step forward after such a tumultuous campaign that generated criticism from all sides. One of the things I think it was great that he focused on was trying to drive innovation all across the country. Theres too much focus in places like Silicon Valley. We need to also focus on the entrepreneurs what we call the Rise of the Rest cities and focus more on investing in them, he said. General Motors (NYSE: GM) is gearing up to expand its testing of self-driving cars in its home state. CEO Mary Barra said on Thursday that the General will "immediately" begin testing self-driving Chevrolet Bolt EVs on public roads in Michigan. GM also announced that the next generation of self-driving Bolt test cars will be built on the Bolt's assembly line at GM's Orion Township assembly plant. A Chevrolet Bolt EV equipped with a prototype self-driving system drives by the GM Technical Center in Warren, Michigan. Image source: General Motors. GM is expanding its testing of self-driving systems on public roads It will be the first testing of fully autonomous vehicles by a major automaker on public roads in Michigan following passage of a new law that expands what is allowed for self-driving vehicles on Michigan roads. The new law permits: Testing of vehicles that lack steering wheels, pedals, or humans in the driver's seat. Self-driving ride-hailing services. The sale of self-driving vehicles, once the technology has been certified as safe. The bill's supporters, which included GM, argued that the law would help put Michigan in the forefront of the development of self-driving technology, ahead of other states (including California) that have stricter limits. GM's move to test in Michigan is an expansion of efforts that have been ongoing for several months. Self-driving Bolts have been spotted testing in San Francisco, California, and Scottsdale, Arizona. San Francisco is the home of Cruise Automation, a self-driving start-up purchased by GM earlier this year that has since become a key center of GM's self-driving research and development. "Revolutionizing transportation for our customers while improving safety on roads is the goal of our autonomous vehicle technology, and today's announcement gets us one step closer to making this vision a reality," Barra said in a prepared statement. "Our autonomous technology will be reliable and safe, as customers have come to expect from any of our vehicles." Where will these tests happen? GM has already been testing on the campus of its huge technical center in Warren, Michigan. Initially, GM said, it's expanding the test drives to the roads around its Warren campus. The testing will expand further to roads in the metro Detroit area within a few months. Why does GM care about testing in Michigan if it's already testing elsewhere? For starters, Michigan is GM's home state and the site of its huge technical center in Warren. And GM no doubt likes the flexibility available under Michigan's new law. But there's another important factor for testing self-driving vehicles: Unlike San Francisco and Scottsdale, Michigan gets plenty of winter weather. Snow and ice present special challenges to a self-driving vehicle's cameras and sensors. Early self-driving prototypes have struggled to stay in their lanes when lane markings in roads are obscured by snow, and have been confused by icy or snow-covered surfaces. Extensive testing will be required to master those challenges before the systems can be brought to market. A Michigan winter offers an excellent opportunity to do that testing. Is it a big deal that GM is building the next test cars in Michigan? Yes. The current test cars were pre-production Bolts that were retrofitted with prototype self-driving systems. Building the next test cars on the Bolt's regular assembly line is a step closer to putting them into production. GM said the new test cars will have LIDAR, cameras, sensors and other hardware built and installed to GM's regular manufacturing quality standards. It's likely that the sensors on the new set of test cars will be more fully integrated into the Bolt's body structure rather than plopped on the roof as with the current test vehicles. What does this mean for GM shareholders? GM is expanding its testing of self-driving electric cars and gearing up to produce a new generation of self-driving electric test cars on a regular assembly line. That suggests that GM is getting closer to putting these cars into production -- and it also suggests that GM's self-driving efforts are ahead of many rivals, both in and out of the traditional auto business. For GM shareholders betting that the General will be a winner in the coming technological transformation of the auto business, today's news is a good sign. 10 stocks we like better than General Motors When investing geniuses David and Tom Gardner have a stock tip, it can pay to listen. After all, the newsletter they have run for over a decade, Motley Fool Stock Advisor, has tripled the market.* David and Tom just revealed what they believe are the 10 best stocks for investors to buy right now... and General Motors wasn't one of them! That's right -- they think these 10 stocks are even better buys. Click here to learn about these picks! *Stock Advisor returns as of Nov. 7, 2016 John Rosevear owns shares of General Motors. The Motley Fool recommends General Motors. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. A couple of weeks ago, OPEC agreed to cut production for the first time in almost a decade and the oil market has rallied on the news. In this week's episode of Industry Focus: Energy, Motley Fool analysts Sean O'Reilly and Taylor Muckerman dive into how the cut will affect oil prices in the short and long terms and how investors might want to think about this opportunity. Also, they also look at how Donald Trump's upcoming presidency might affect the energy industry -- from the president-elect's new pick for the head of the Environmental Protection Agency to his proposed expansion of the coal industry and more. A full transcript follows the video. 10 stocks we like better than EOG Resources When investing geniuses David and Tom Gardner have a stock tip, it can pay to listen. After all, the newsletter they have run for over a decade, Motley Fool Stock Advisor, has tripled the market.* David and Tom just revealed what they believe are the 10 best stocks for investors to buy right now... and EOG Resources wasn't one of them! That's right -- they think these 10 stocks are even better buys. Click here to learn about these picks! *Stock Advisor returns as of Nov. 7, 2016 This podcast was recorded on Dec. 8, 2016. Sean O'Reilly: Welcome to Industry Focus, the podcast that dives into a different sector of the stock market every day. Today isThursday, December 8th, 2016, sowe're talking about energy, materials, and industrials.I'm your host, Sean O'Reilly,and I'm joined in studio by the one, the only Mr. Taylor Muckerman. How are you today, sir? Taylor Muckerman: Youlet me back on the show. O'Reilly: I missed you. What was this, multiple weeksthat we haven't hung out? I missed you. I forgot what you looked like. Muckerman: I don't know much about airline investing,so it was probably a good idea to sub me out. O'Reilly: I couldn't believe it, because I set up that show with Adama week or so ago in advance. I was like, "Hey, Adam, I want to talk about Warren Buffett and airlinesif you're willing to join me,"and then OPEC cut production that week! He wasactually very knowledgeable on the subject. Muckerman: Where's yourcrystal ball when I'm around? O'Reilly: Yeah, right?(laughs)I haven't told you about it yet. Muckerman: OK, well, secret's out. O'Reilly: I did get to talk to, last week, Adam Levine-Weinberg about the OPEC cut. We talked about it for five or sixminutes. But I did want to talk to you about it. How surprised we were you? Were you elated? Were you like, "I don't believe them at all, they're going to cheat?" What'sgoing on in the mind of Taylor Muckerman right now? Muckerman: I was kind of surprised. You saw Saudi Arabia took it on the chin. They took the bulk of the cut.I mean, they had the bulk of the production. O'Reilly: They wanted this bad. Muckerman: Yeah, they did want it badly, and it shows. They gave into thedemands of Libya, Iraq, and Iran. Maybe not to the fullest extent thatthose countries might have wanted, but they did allow them to keep production where it's at. Rather than a cut, they just installed a ceiling on those three countries. It worked, prices are up --temporarily, at least. O'Reilly: Yeah, it took a breather yesterday. Not that we care about daily prices or anything. Boy,the oil sector has been a good sector to own in the past couple of weeks. Muckerman: Oil, banks, yeah, they're ripping, man. O'Reilly: Yeah, post Trump's election, too. Muckerman: He has a few things he's said thatobviously energy producers and people investing in energymight want to hear. O'Reilly: Yeah. This week, we're hearing that OPEC is now going around to all the non-OPEC major oil producers, and they're trying to get them to cut.(laughs) Muckerman: Yeah, we'll see how that plays out. O'Reilly: Did you hear that they're going to accept natural decline rates as part of the cuts that they're looking non-OPEC producers to make? Muckerman: I did not see that, no. O'Reilly: Isn't that like playing whiffle ball?(laughs) Muckerman: I mean, it's tough to hit or...? O'Reilly: No,it just sounds ridiculous. Like, of course that's going to happen. Muckerman: Yeah, it's the beauty of this beast. O'Reilly: This is the circle of life.(laughs) Muckerman: Especially when you're talking about U.S. oil decline rates.I don't think Russia is experiencing the same kind of decline ratesbecause they have more conventional oil. Yeah. O'Reilly: I just thought that was ridiculous. Are you taking OPEC at their word? Has this changed your investmentphilosophy up there in Fool Canada? You don't doany producers -- you do mostly midstream stuff. Muckerman: As far as our recommendations, yeah, you keep your eye on the producers because -- O'Reilly: They pay you, as owning pipelines and stuff. Muckerman: As thepipeline companies and the services companies. You definitely want to maintain an eye on their activity. That's purelydictated by price nowadays. OPEC is cutting because we are oversupplied,not because we have so much demand that it would be illogical. Companies on the producing side arestrictly makingmoney on higher prices now. No one's really going out there and ramping up production. I don't think we'll see a production boom like we sawover the past several years again in the U.S. for at least, in thispresidential term, if nota handful of more, if ever,because it is purely price dictated now. Prices are in the $50s. It looks greatcompared to January but not so -- O'Reilly: Right, bottoming out at $27. Muckerman: Yeah. Not so great compared to summer 2014. O'Reilly: Moving on tosomething we briefly mentioned, which is the election of Donald J. Trump as the president of the United States -- Muckerman: What'shis middle name? I don't even know. O'Reilly: I think it's James? Anyway. Muckerman: Some Americans we are. O'Reilly: I know it's J. Muckerman: I know it's J as well. O'Reilly: He recently made his pick for theEnvironmental Protection Agency, the EPA. Muckerman: Scott Pruitt. O'Reilly: Talk to me. Who is Scott Pruitt? Muckerman: I'm just going to say one word,and you might figure out which anglehe's leading toward. That's Oklahoma. O'Reilly: Oh, boy. Muckmerman: That'swhere he's from. He is very outspokenabout the fossil fuel industry -- O'Reilly: I thought you were going to tell me he used to work forExxonMobilor something. Muckerman: I don't know all of his background. But his state isvery highly dependent on the production of fossil fuels. So, he's definitely come out andpublicly bashed the EPA beforehe took this position. So, I think he's going to be able to do some knocking of heads from the inside out now. O'Reilly: Do we knowanything else about likely policy changes andhow this is going to affect oil companies? You haveContinental Resourcesdown there inOklahoma, I believe, at least the headquarters. Muckerman: I don't think he's going to specify state-specific regulations. But I do expect them to try to follow through on some things that Donald Trumptalked about during his campaignand has talked about after his campaign. O'Reilly: He did talk about,in the episode where we talked about his energy policies, he talked about federal lands, doing that a lot more. Muckerman: Deregulating oil a little bit more. He wants to bring back the coal industry. I mean,if he can do that, he can do anything. O'Reilly: Like, snap your fingers, right? This is about economics, this is not about... Muckerman: It's about economics purely. Oil as well. You cansay all you want about being able totry to bring back jobs to these sectors,but it's dependent on a global demand and supply balance. O'Reilly: Natural gas is a wonderfulsubstitute. Muckerman: Yeah, and it's still reasonably pricedcompared to coal. But you're seeingmassive demand centerstalk about how they're only going to allow coal production of electricity in their countries for the next 13-30 years. Youtalk about Canada phasing it out completely by 2030 -- they just announced thatrecently. They get 7% of their electricity from coal. France, even faster, they want to get rid of coal as early as 2023. Only 3% of their electricity comes from coal, but still, fairly big country, so 3% is a fairly meaningful amount ofdemand. Germany wants to get rid of it by 2050,half of their demand by 2030. Finland,the largest of these big countries,12% of their electricity comes from coal,and they are targeting 2030 as well. All of these countries are talking about getting rid of it. O'Reilly: Yeah. And China, theirpollution worries, they are getting rid of all of their coal plants. Muckerman: They have a similar target date between 2030 and 2050. The U.S.,I don't think we have a specific date in mind. We have seen more than a handful of utilities shed a lot of coal assets in favor of natural gas. When youlook at a company likeAmerican Electric Power,they get about 60% of their electricity from coal. So if Donald Trump does free up the coal industrya little bit,maybe they would benefit. But again,you need demand and it's disappearingover the next 20 to 30 years, almost completely. O'Reilly: This isentirely speculative, but I did want to talk to you about it. Donald Trump won, he has this new head of the EPA fromOklahoma -- take that for what you will, wink -- shale oil and the oil industry did pretty well under Donald Trump'spredecessor. Are we to expect gangbusterseven more deregulations, so shale oil is going to go crazy? Muckerman: Again,it did great under President Obamafor nothing that he did. It was an abundance oftechnological advances and anabundance of newly acquired oil reservesbecause of those technological advances, and it caught everyone off guard, OPEC included, which is why they decided to not cut in 2014, a little over two years ago, November 24th.I had just come out of Nationals Park, turned my cellphone on, and saw that oil was down by 50% in a day. That was a nice surprise. O'Reilly: Happy Thanksgiving!(laughs) Muckerman: Right aftermunching on some Texas barbecue. But, yeah, you might see a little bit more shale activity. But I don't see it. If you do, you want to stick with thosebiggest and brightest players. If you look at Oklahoma and Texas, that'sEOG (NYSE: EOG) andPioneer Natural Resources(NYSE: PXD). O'Reilly: Actually, on that note, OPEC just cut production for the first time in eight years, and they did it in earnest. The last time they did this that wasn't recession-based was 2001 or something. Thisdoesn't happen every day, so we have to talk oil stocks. Does this make Pioneer, EOG,Chesapeakeeven -- they'rea little bit more trouble because of that balance sheet...what should shareholders or potential investors in the oil sector be thinking right now? Muckerman: I think you could look at companies that maybe havea lot of inventory of wells that are drilled but not fracked, because that's the last stage, so they can bring those on quite quickly if oil prices do rise further or kind ofplateau -- O'Reilly: I mean,we just named a couple of them. I mean, EOG has... Muckerman: Yeah, they'reone of the biggest independent oil producersin the United States, and they havesome of the best acreage. Their management team is extremely respected in the industry. They're fairly integrated. They have the ability to supply some, if not all, of their own sand in the basins that they operate in. They're able to take oil away from their well sites on their own and get it to the pipelines. Again, theacreage is just prime for this company. If youlook at Oklahoma in particular, the Permian Basin, whicheverybody is raving about the opportunity here,in terms of the size and the scale that can beachieved, Pioneer is the largestacreage holder there and a very good operatorwith the ability to grow production at 15% a year in theenvironment that we're in. It's pretty impressive. O'Reilly: Before we head out here, your specialty is midstream guys. How does this affectKinder Morgan(NYSE: KMI)? Does this all of the suddenmake some more attractive? Because obviously everyone is going to be paying their bills. Muckerman: Yeah, you can renegotiate a little bit more, which the services companies are trying to do, trying to bring those prices back up,because people saw the cost of producing oil go way down. Butthat's not only because of technological advances, it's also because of concessions from companies likeHalliburtonandBaker HughesandSchlumberger. Once they try to recoup that a little bit, you're going to see the cost of producing oil go up a little bit, because it was kind of a handout to keep these companies running during the downturn. O'Reilly: That's a really good point that I don't think many people are talking about. Muckerman: Yeah. The cost per barrel of oil is likely to tick up a little because of that, because of thesecontract renegotiations,because Halliburton and Baker Hughes and Schlumberger, whoprobably handle the vast majority of oil productionand natural gas production in the United States and worldwide over 50%,I would imagine these guys were giving some handouts to keep their customers in business and keep the oil and natural gas flowing. And now it's their turn to say, "All right, we have to mean revert a little bit here price-wise." But, on the midstream side, Kinder Morgan is a company werecommended in our Pro Canada service. It'swidely recommended here at The Motley Fool in general. I don't necessarily look at thembenefiting from a deregulation side, but if taxes get cut likeDonald Trump has said he wants,all the way down to a 15% flat corporate tax,that would be extraordinary. The oil and gas sectorsover the past five years have been the most heavily taxedin the United States. You're looking at an effective tax of around38.7% -- O'Reilly: A little bit higher than 35%. Muckerman: A little bit higher, yeah. Youcompare that to biotech at 19%,insurance at 20.2%,and pharmaceuticals at20.5%. Those three sectors, almost half. O'Reilly: Just toclarify for the layman, is that basically, they took the entire sectors and said, "What is the total amount the sector paid in taxes? What's the total gross income? And that's the percentage." Muckerman: Yeah, they take their earnings before taxes and then you apply that, so that's theeffective tax rate of those sectors from 2010 to 2015. When you look at insurance, maybe that's why Warren Buffettreally didn't care whether orcorporate taxes were cut or not becauseBerkshire's-- O'Reilly: Aha! The truth comes out! Muckerman: -- has all those insurance companies under its umbrella. But,with Kinder Morgan in particular,they were the highest taxed last year on an effective tax basis. O'Reilly: So, that's all thelocal taxes and the state and all that? Muckerman: Yeah. So, they're like 73%,international taxes, domestic taxes. If you trim that down to an even more conservative amount,if you take that down to 25%, say, they would have saved an extra $371 million last year, which amounts to about 10% of their long-term debt, which has been a stated goal of theirs to pay down. So, right there, you knock 10% off your long-term debt. O'Reilly: And that ups yourinterest coverage ratio, whichallows them to increase their dividend. Muckerman:Yeah,might get their credit rating back up to where it used to be. And yeah, the long-term goal hereis to get that dividend back up to where it was before the cut. O'Reilly: That would help. Muckerman: Freeing up 10% of your long-term debt to pay down wouldcertainly accelerate that process. O'Reilly: Awesome. Thank you for your thoughts, Mr. Muckerman. Have a good one. Muckerman: You got it. You, too. O'Reilly: Before we head out,I want to take a second to give a special shoutout to our producer, Mr. Austin Morgan.Austin, we love you. Before we conclude our podcast,do you own anAmazonEcho? You can now get a brand-new skillfrom The Motley Fool. You can get stock quotes, create a watch list,ask Alexa how your portfolio is doing -- and it's all free. Formore details,including a demo of how it works, go towww.fool.com/alexa. Lastly, thank you, Mr. Muckerman, again, for joining me on the show. Muckerman: One more thing -- we have a Motley Fool flash briefing you can add. When you say, "Alexa, give me the news," that would be a flash briefing. It's a 90-second clip on one big header news topic of the day. O'Reilly: Do you do that 20 times a day?(laughs) Muckerman: No, it's only once a day. We generally have an analyst from MarketFoolery stick around after the show and tape that. O'Reilly: Awesome. Cool.As always, people on the program may have interests in the stocks that they talk about, and The Motley Fool may have formal recommendations for or against, so don't buy or sell anything based solely on what you hear on this program. For Taylor Muckerman, I am Sean O'Reilly. Thanks for listening and Fool on! Sean O'Reilly has no position in any stocks mentioned. Taylor Muckerman owns shares of Halliburton. The Motley Fool owns shares of and recommends Berkshire Hathaway (B shares) and Kinder Morgan. The Motley Fool owns shares of EOG Resources, ExxonMobil, and Halliburton. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. Making public comments about regulators is, in Wells Fargo's case, a little like stirring up a hornet's nest. Image source: iStock/Thinkstock. The first law of holes states that "if you find yourself in a hole, stop digging." The executives at Wells Fargo (NYSE: WFC) should keep this law in mind the next time they decide to even subtly criticize bank regulators. An ill-advised move At an industry conference last week, Wells Fargo's new CEO, Tim Sloan, was asked to share "one or two things that he thinks make sense to change from a regulatory standpoint." The context for the question was the incoming presidential administration's promise to roll back the 2010 Dodd-Frank Act. The same question was put to Sloan's peers at Bank of America and JPMorgan Chase, both of whom answered it diplomatically, in no way making it seem as if they were criticizing regulators.Sloan took a different route. While JPMorgan's Jamie Dimon declined to provide a list of desired changes, Sloan's response was that "there'd probably be a few more than" the one or two changes asked for. Sloan said he's "still scratching his head" on new rules aimed to bolster large banks' capital and leverage ratios. He pointed out that the new FHA mortgage restrictions have minimized the role of commercial banks in that market. He implied that regulators have too much subjective discretion in the annual stress tests. He suggested that the new capital and liquidity rules have "gone a bit far." And he finished off by saying that he could "go on for about another hour" on the topic but didn't want to because of the limited time. Consider the source Everything Sloan said is true. The regulators have taken things too far. They were upbraided for allowing the financial crisis to occur, and now they're taking their vengeance out on the industry. In exacting their revenge, the regulators are unduly dampening economic growth. Banks don't need to hold as much capital and liquidity as they do right now. This is aggravated by the fact that they have to maintain higher capital ratios through the stress tests, which try to forecast how banks will perform in a hypothetical downturn that's worse than the financial crisis. On top of this, the fanatical way in which the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau pursues its mission to protect consumers simply takes things too far. Talk to those in the industry, at small banks in particular, and they'll tell you that the CFPB is waging nothing less than a holy war on banks irrespective of the impact it has on innovation and access to credit. These are all problems that need to be addressed. And, at least by the sounds of it, they will be after Trump's team gets to work next year.But I can say that without fear of reprisal from the regulators. They don't have a beef with me. I doubt they even know who I am. Negotiating from a position of strength Sloan isn't in the same boat. Not only do the regulators know who he is, he and the rest of Wells Fargo are already under the regulatory microscope thanks to the bank's fake-account scandal, in which thousands of its employees opened millions of unauthorized accounts for customers without the approval to do so. Wells Fargo paid a $185 million fine for the practice in September. Two months later, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency began requiring Wells Fargo to get regulatory approval for changes to its board of directors or senior executive officers. All along this time, moreover, the bank was working to remedy deficiencies in its so-called living will that the Fed rejected back in April. The point is, Wells Fargo isn't operating from a position of strength vis-a-vis regulators. And in case the bank needed a reminder, it got one on Tuesday, a week after Sloan's comments, when the Fed said that Wells Fargo was the only one of five banks that failed to satisfy regulators with its resubmitted living will. This isn't to say the regulators failed Wells Fargo's resubmitted living will as punishment for Sloan's comments. I'm sure they had plenty of other reasons to do so. But Sloan's comments certainly couldn't have helped. Sloan owes his shareholders a fiduciary duty to act in their best interest. Right now, that includes keeping his criticism of regulators to himself. Their time will come, and probably sooner rather than later, but it's not in Wells Fargo's power or interest to try to hasten its arrival. 10 stocks we like better than Wells Fargo When investing geniuses David and Tom Gardner have a stock tip, it can pay to listen. After all, the newsletter they have run for over a decade, Motley Fool Stock Advisor, has tripled the market.* David and Tom just revealed what they believe are the 10 best stocks for investors to buy right now... and Wells Fargo wasn't one of them! That's right -- they think these 10 stocks are even better buys. Click here to learn about these picks! *Stock Advisor returns as of Nov. 7, 2016 John Maxfield owns shares of Wells Fargo and Bank of America. The Motley Fool owns shares of Wells Fargo. Try any of our Foolish newsletter services free for 30 days. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. Republicans and Democrats can agree on one thing about the incoming administration, President-elect Donald Trump is an unconventional political leader. From his preferred method of communication via Twitter (NYSE:TWTR), to striking deals with companies like United Technologies (NYSE:UTX) to save U.S. jobs, to criticizing Boeing (NYSE:BA) for the cost of its latest iteration of the Air Force One jet; many in the political establishment have their guard up as they try to anticipate Trumps next move. Working class voters on the other hand, who had traditionally voted Democrat, saw in Trump a promise to lift them out of economic immobility. It was the prospect of higher paying jobs [that allured these voters]. Because most of those industrial statesnot only lost high paying jobs but the jobs that may have replaced them are much lower paying, Al Angrisani, former assistant U.S. Secretary of Labor under President Ronald Reagan, told FOXBusiness.com. Trumps vows to increase stagnating wages are fortified by traditional Republican policies, including tax cuts and deregulation, as well as innovative strategies like cracking down on business outsourcing and competition from illegal immigration. Fusing parts of the customary Republican agenda with an effort to directly tighten the labor market proved to be the injection of modernism needed to reinvigorate the working class, but the President-elect is straddling a fine line in an emerging battle between corporate America and the American worker. I believe that [Trump] sees big business as part of the problem what may have been in their best interest wasnt necessarily in the best interest of workers, Angrisani said. Beholden to shareholders, public corporations value free market principles, and their own profit, above all else. Therefore, they are likely to take advantage of any means necessary to improve their financial gain with less regard for the impact it has on American workers or wages. The bottom line is big companies are benefitting from the global economy: If theyre allowed to, theyre willing to sacrifice the benefits that theyre bringing to their own countries for a global purpose. And that connects to a loss of jobs, lower paying jobs, etc., Angrisani pointed out. Therein lies the real tension for Trump and his economic team; finding a balance of policies that create a favorable business environment for corporate America and simultaneously lift the working class out of stagnation. While downward pressure on the labor market has kept wage growth nominal in the wake of the financial crisis, the share of Americans actively looking for work fell to 62.7% in November, the lowest rate in decades. Were really seeing the bigger issue here that no one is talking about is the coming clash between the Trump agenda and big corporate America. Its coming, its coming big time, warned Angrisani. Although the President-elect has already shown his willingness to personally take on the likes of Boeing, Lockheed Martin (NYSE:LMT) and United Technologies, that strategy may not be sustainable over the long-term, Danielle DiMartino Booth, former Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas advisor, told FOXBusiness.com I am highly skeptical that Trump's promise to bring back those manufacturing jobs via traditional deal-making will work in a widespread fashion. Tax incentives can only go so far towards offsetting the high cost of doing business in this country, she said. In fact, the unique nature of the current economic circumstances in the United States calls for an equally unique policy solution. Massive tax cuts for high income people and corporations didn't ignite growth when George W. Bush did it in 2002, and I don't think it will now, Austan Goolsbee, former chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers under President Obama, told FOXBusiness.com. [Trumps] going to have to experiment with some techniques Its a whole new area of economic policy that hes going to have to develop, Angrisani said. The President-elect has promised to improve workers conditions by tackling trade imbalances, renegotiating trade deals, and discouraging companies from outsourcing, even proposing a 35% tax on those which move production offshore. But is there something missing from his platform? Angrisani thinks the President-elect has a golden opportunity to capitalize on one of President Obamas biggest mistakes; economic development in Americas inner cities. My top priority would be to go into the inner cities, Detroit, Newark, Baltimore, the places where its not just about improving the wage, but its about creating a jobI would pursue the path that President Reagan and Jack Kemp started to pursue with their enterprise zones, and create tax zones in those inner cities that allow people to invest...[i.e.] If you create a certain number of jobs, you get a tax waiver. DiMartino Booth said meaningful deregulation along with tax incentives and energy independence could be the next administrations best bet. Still, as the world economy becomes more globalized, it will be hard to incentivize the largest companies to forego global opportunity in favor of local benefit. Angrisani faced similar challenges working under President Ronald Reagan, and believes Trump would be making a big mistake to forget the populist message that resonated so strongly with blue-collar America. We lived this in 1980-84. Reagan came out as a populist president But eventually, in the second term, he got a little more corporate than he should have, he said. If Trump abandons his grassroots populist messageand he becomes part of the big corporate traditional Republican agenda, he will be a one-term President, guaranteed. While Trump is taking on some global corporate giants, he is also filling his Cabinet with those who lead them. Earlier this week he confirmed ExxonMobil (NYSE:XOM) CEO Rex Tillerson as his nomination for Secretary of State. Tillerson joins billionaire investor Wilbur Ross, Andy Puzder of CKE Restaurants, Linda McMahon of WWE, and a bevy of former Goldman Sachs executives who will determine the direction of the economy over the next four years. Though the stage is set for Trump to follow through on the promises he made to the American working class, the outcome all depends on which route Trump takes once he assumes the Oval Office, Angrisani said. Which Trump are we going to see? Grassroots Donald or big corporate America Donald? I dont know. A small group of Royal Bank of Scotland retail shareholders is close to joining three other investor parties and settling a 4.0 billion pound ($5 billion)-plus lawsuit against the bank out of court. State-controlled RBS offered five investor groups 800 million pounds last week in an effort to draw a line under allegations that it misled shareholders during a 12 billion pound fundraising at the height of the financial crisis in 2008. One industry source familiar with the situation said he expected a formal announcement over the next few days that the small retail shareholder group, led by lawyer Leon Kaye, would become the fourth group to accept the offer. Three institutional investor parties agreed to the RBS offer last week. This would leave the RBoS Shareholder Action Group the last claimants still considering whether to take the cash on offer or proceed to trial in one of the largest and most complex lawsuits in English legal history. "The Action Group notes that the Leon Kaye Group, representing 0.6 percent of the claimants by value, has indicated its agreement in principle with RBS's offer," a spokesman for the group said. "We are considering our position with RBS and its advisers." RBS said in a statement it was pleased to have settled with some claimants and was hopeful of settling with the remaining groups. The RBoS Shareholder Action group, which represents around 27,000 retail investors and more than 100 institutions, including Bank of America Merrill Lynch and Aberdeen Asset Management , says its claim is worth around 1.8 billion pounds, including interest and costs. It is the only claimant group to pursue both the bank and former directors over alleged recklessly optimistic statements that gave a "grossly misleading impression" about the bank's financial health in 2008. RBS's Chief Executive Ross McEwan has said he is worried about the damage a trial could inflict on the bank's battered reputation. But he also said RBS could not agree to a deal that was unfair to shareholders. The case has cast a long shadow over the Edinburgh bank, which remains 73 percent state-owned since it was rescued in a 45 billion pound bailout. A six-month trial to establish liability has been scheduled for next March. A second trial to establish any damages will follow. RBS, which has already run up a legal bill of more than 90 million pounds, has said the case may not be settled before 2023 if it goes to trial. (Editing by Jane Merriman) Health experts often assume that blood pressure measured in a medical office or hospital may be higher than usual, thanks to the anxiety brought on from being in a doctor's office (a phenomenon known as white-coat hypertension). As a result, physicians may not take borderline-high blood pressure too seriously in otherwise healthy adults. A new study suggests that white-coat hypertension is actually less common than its exact opposite: a condition known as masked hypertension, in which blood pressure measurements at the doctors office are actually lower than those taken at other times of the day. Doctors may be missing a significant percentage of people who should be monitored (and potentially treated) for high blood pressure, the authors say, especially among young, normal-weight patients. For the new study, published yesterday in the journal Circulation, researchers from Stony Brook University and Columbia University recruited 888 healthy men and women with an average age of 45. They asked participants to wear a portable blood pressure cuff for 24 hours as they went about their daily activities to monitor their ambulatory (around-the-clock) blood pressure. Multiple blood pressure readings were also taken during three separate visits to a clinic to represent measurements taken in a doctors-office setting. RELATED: 20 Ways to Lower Your Blood Pressure Naturally When the researchers compared those numbers, they found that ambulatory blood pressurean average of all measurements taking while they were awaketended to be higher than their in-office averages, not lower. On average, ambulatory systolic readings were 7 points higher than those taken in clinical settings, while diastolic readings were 2 points higher. About 16 percent of patients who had normal in-office readings turned out to have high blood pressure the rest of the day. Overall, masked hypertension affected about 15 percent of all study participants, while white-coat hypertension affected only 1 percent. Masked hypertension was more common in men than in women, and in younger adults who were not overweight. As participants grew older and heavier, the gap between their in-office and ambulatory blood pressure narrowed and, in some cases, disappeared or reversed. "These findings debunk the widely held belief that ambulatory blood pressure is usually lower than clinic blood pressure," said lead author Joseph E. Schwartz, PhD, professor of psychiatry and sociology at Stony Brook University, in a press release. "It is important for healthcare providers to know that there is a systematic tendency for ambulatory blood pressure to exceed clinic blood pressure in healthy, untreated individuals evaluated for hypertension during well-patient visits. RELATED: 18 Superfoods for Your Heart The findings were true among white, African American, and Hispanic participants, although the authors say they should be confirmed in more diverse study populations. (The majority of patients in this study were white.) They also note that this trend may not apply for people who have previously been diagnosed with, or are currently being treated for, high blood pressure. Ambulatory blood pressure is generally recognized as a better predictor of future cardiovascular disease than in-office blood pressure readings; previous research has shown that elevated blood pressure throughout the day significantly increases the risk of cardiovascular events, compared to consistently normal readings. Unless doctors recognize a potential problem during an office visit, though, most patients are never given ambulatory tests. The study authors suggest that many adultsespecially young and normal-weight people whose in-office readings put them in the prehypertension categorywould likely benefit from completing a 24-hour monitoring. (The closer a persons in-office reading is to high blood pressure, the more likely that person is to have masked hypertension, they say, so people on the low end of normal probably arent at risk.) RELATED: 57 Ways to Lose Weight Forever, According to Science When seeing patients for routine physicals or other reasons not related to heart health, physicians should probably be more concerned that the clinic [blood pressure] underestimates, rather than overestimates, the patients average daytime [blood pressure], the authors wrote. They hope that their findings will encourage doctors to recommend this next step for more people, and that future research will determine if and how people with high ambulatory blood pressure should be treated. This article originally appeared on Health.com. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration left open the door on Wednesday for Swedish Match AB to claim its snus smokeless tobacco products represent a substantially lower risk to health than cigarettes. The agency said the company could not remove a warning that the products may cause gum disease and tooth loss. But it deferred a decision on whether to allow the company to claim the products cause less harm than cigarettes. It also deferred a decision on whether to allow removal of a warning that the products may cause mouth cancer. Snus is a moist tobacco product placed under the upper lip that does not involve spitting or chewing. The FDA said evidence showed the products could cause gum disease and tooth loss. But it deferred action on the other requests, saying it believed the applications "could be amended to support issuance of modified risk orders." Dr. Lars-Erik Rutqvist, senior vice president of scientific affairs at Swedish Match, said he was encouraged by the FDA's response. "There doesnt seem to be a disagreement between the company and the FDA as to whether snus is a modified risk product," he said. "The disagreement seems to be the way to communicate this to the general public." Rutqvist said there may be other ways to communicate a reduced harm message than altering the label. He said he expected the company to meet with the FDA soon. Snus has been used for decades in Sweden and has overtaken cigarettes as the country's most popular tobacco product. Swedish smoking rates have plummeted as snus use has risen. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration left open the door on Wednesday for Swedish Match AB to claim its snus smokeless tobacco products represent a substantially lower risk to health than cigarettes. The agency said the company could not remove a warning that the products may cause gum disease and tooth loss. But it deferred a decision on whether to allow the company to claim the products cause less harm than cigarettes. It also deferred a decision on whether to allow removal of a warning that the products may cause mouth cancer. Snus is a moist tobacco product placed under the upper lip that does not involve spitting or chewing. The FDA said evidence showed the products could cause gum disease and tooth loss. But it deferred action on the other requests, saying it believed the applications "could be amended to support issuance of modified risk orders." Dr. Lars-Erik Rutqvist, senior vice president of scientific affairs at Swedish Match, said he was encouraged by the FDA's response. "There doesnt seem to be a disagreement between the company and the FDA as to whether snus is a modified risk product," he said. "The disagreement seems to be the way to communicate this to the general public." Rutqvist said there may be other ways to communicate a reduced harm message than altering the label. He said he expected the company to meet with the FDA soon. Snus has been used for decades in Sweden and has overtaken cigarettes as the country's most popular tobacco product. Swedish smoking rates have plummeted as snus use has risen. "A properly prepared application could well have received a different result," he said. Swedish Match was the first to have a modified risk application accepted for review by the FDA. Earlier this month, Philip Morris International Inc filed a modified risk application for an electronic product that heats rather than burns tobacco. A two-year investigation led by the Chicago Tribune revealed a hazardous trend involving pharmacists dispensing dangerous drug pairings without warning patients. The newspaper reported that 52 percent of the 255 pharmacies involved in the investigation sold the medications without mentioning the potentially deadly consequences of interactions to consumers. For their tests, the newspaper sent 15 reporters into various CVS, Walgreens, Wal-Mart, Kmart and Costco pharmacies, as well as local independent pharmacies, to fill one prescription for clarithromycin, common antibiotic, and another for simvastatin, a popular anti-cholesterol drug. The newspaper reported that when taken alone the drugs are safe, but once combined, patients are at risk of a breakdown in muscle tissue that could lead to kidney failure or potential death. The investigation was conducted in the Chicago area, Indiana, Wisconsin and Michigan. According to the Tribune, Illinois regulation requires pharmacists who identify a dangerous drug pairing to contact the prescribing doctor to verify the order and then alert the patient. The Tribunes report found that the CVS pharmacists involved in the investigation failed to warn patients of the potential interaction 63 percent of the time. While Walgreens pharmacists failed to warn patients 30 percent of the time, Kmart pharmacists failed 60 percent of the time and Wal-Mart in 43 percent of tests. Costco pharmacists also failed in 60 percent of the tests, the Tribune reported. The pharmaceutical chains had an overall 49 percent failure rate, with Walgreens, CVS, Kmart and Wal-Mart vowing to address the issue with staff and technicians as a result of the newspapers published investigation. There is a very high sense of urgency to pursue this issue and get to the root cause, Tom Davis, CVS vice president of pharmacy professional services, told the Tribune. Though the big-chain pharmacies scored poorly, the Tribune included independent pharmacies as well, which missed risky drug interactions 72 percent of the time. Anytime theres a serious interaction, theres no excuse for the pharmacist not warning the patient about that interaction, Carmen Catizone, executive director of the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy, told the Tribune. The report revealed that while the pharmacists may have failed to alert patients, a number of safety precautions put in place to prevent such oversight is also being ignored. The Tribune found computer alert systems either ignored the issue or were broken, and an emphasis was placed on faster production over safety. One Wal-Mart pharmacist told the Tribune she fills 200 prescriptions in a nine-hour shift. Every prescription is timed, Deepak Chande, former head pharmacist at a CVS, told the Tribune. And this is the worst of the pharmacists nightmares. According for the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the sale of prescription opioids have quadrupled since 1999, and so have death rates. More than 165,000 people have died from overdoses related to prescription opioids from 1999 to 2014. A dying mans wish to marry the love of his life was granted last Friday 36 hours before he died, thanks to quick-thinking nurses and staff at his Texas hospital. Raul Hinojosa, 33, was admitted to Baptist St. Anthonys Hospital on Oct. 22 for his chronic lymphocytic leukemia and a fungal infection in his throat and lungs, Amarillo.com reported. Doctors informed Hinojosa, who had been battling the disease since 2012, he wouldnt be leaving the hospital this time, and to name some of his end-of-life wishes. He told nurses he wanted to marry Yvonne Lamas, whom he proposed to in 2007. I want to marry her, he told a nurse, Amarillo.com reported. I want her to be mine. The two, who have four children between them, had been saving for a fairy-tale wedding but put plans on hold once Hinjosa got sick about four years ago. His nurse shared his wish with hospital staff, and a nearby courthouse helped expedite their marriage license. The hospitals cooks baked a wedding cake, and the centers gift shop prepared wedding bouquets, Amarillo.com reported. Lamas received a white dress from a family member, and the hospitals director of critical care lent Hinojosa his suit jacket and tie, the news outlet reported. He had never seen me in a dress, and I had never seen him in a suit, Lamas told Amarillo.com. I saw him in that suit, and he looked so handsome. I thought Wow. Hospital staff formed a human-linked aisle for Lamas father to walk her down, and the two recited their vows. She changed my life around, Hinjosa said of his bride. Hinjosa, who died Saturday, is survived by Lamas, her three daughters, and their 9-year-old son. In a radio interview Tuesday, Vice President Biden said, he and the President are breaking their necks trying to get immigration reform. Someone will need to let the Vice-President know that what President Obama in fact broke, was his promise to Hispanics on immigration reform and is once again using the issue to pander to our community. In the modern era, two presidents have tackled immigration reform. They were Ronald Reagan and George W. Bushboth conservatives. Plenty of liberal presidents have come and gone, but failed to champion immigration reform. Consider Jimmy Carter, Bill Clinton and Barack Obama nada! In fact, to make matters worse, President Obama leveraged the issue in 2008 to win over Hispanics. But then, once elected, he broke his promise, shattering the dreams of many hardworking immigrants. While working in the White House for President George W. Bush, I saw first-hand his unwavering commitment to achieving a bipartisan agreement on immigration reform and his leadership in the pursuit of it, even when it was politically unpopular with some members of his own party. In contrast, President Obama did not even try to work with leaders from both parties to fix our broken immigration system despite the fact that he enjoyed the benefits of working with a Democrat-controlled Congress during his first two years in the White House. President Bushs marching orders were clear. We held weekly meetings with a bipartisan coalition of groups from various sectors, including the business, agriculture, civil rights, and religious communities. We listened, collected their input, and shared our ideas with them. President Bush sent two of his Cabinet Secretaries to Capitol Hill to help draft legislation; and he was the only president ever to deliver a national address on immigration from the Oval Office. Now that is commitment. President Obama often says that he is committed to immigration reform, but saying those words repeatedly dont make it so. Let. Me. Be. Clear: President Obama has not drafted any immigration reform legislation. When he says those words, what he really means is I am committed to it, so Congress now you go and do it. That is not leadership; and that does not get important issues moving in Congress. Immigration reform is a complicated issue; as such, it requires both leadership and commitment from the Executive. The Presidents excuse for his inaction is that no Republicans would vote for his plan. What plan? You cannot vote on legislation that does not exist. News flash: speeches alone dont cut it. Remember when he told us, during a May 2008 interview with Univisions Jorge Ramos that what I can guarantee is that we will have in the first year an immigration bill that I strongly support and that Im promoting. And I want to move that forward as quickly as possible. Well, even though the President had a veto-proof Congress for the first two years of his term -- more than 700 days with a majority of Democrats in the House and Senate who could have helped him pass immigration reform he did nothing. Instead, he ignored the dire state of our economy and his promise to reform immigration, pushing through his health care law. Why did he ignore his promise to our community? At best, we might conclude that he couldnt get enough votes from his own party. After all, there are Democrats who dont support immigration reform because unions oppose a guest worker program. At worst, Obama wasnt committed to getting it done, figuring he could blame the Republicans and demonize them with Hispanics. Now lets compare President Obamas lackadaisical approach to immigration reform with his push for a health care law. He cared so much about health care reform that he helped craft legislation, campaigned for its passage, and negotiated with elected officials to garner their support. Now that is commitment. Confronted with his broken promise and an impending election, the President decided, just five months before the 2012 presidential elections, to issue an executive order allowing for a temporary, pseudo-DREAM Act. I agree that this unilateral measure is indeed beneficial to the children of undocumented immigrants brought here through no fault of their own. However, if President Obama cared so much about this issue, why didnt he pass a permanent measure over two years ago when he knew he had the chance? It looks political, it smells politicalcould it be political? To top it all off, President Obama has deported more immigrants than any other president in history - 400,000 each year - over 1.4 million people - separating countless families during his presidency. Now, the president is asking us for four more years with the same promise of post-election immigration reform. In a recent article, the headline reads, Obama says Latino vote is key to victory, vows immigration reform in 2013. This deal sounds awfully familiar. Hispanics need to take a closer look at what the president has and has not delivered, and not just what he says. Jennifer S. Korn is the Executive Director of the Hispanic Leadership Network (HLN). Previously, she served in President George W. Bushs White House as Director of Hispanic and Womens Affairs. It is always worse than you think it was. Having covered scores of hurricanes over five decades, that is my personal bottom line. The terror of the storm is always dwarfed by the gasping horror of the morning after. The adrenaline rush of having battened down the hatches or fled the oncoming monster fades. As devastating as the ravages of wind and rain, flood and fire are in real time, it is only days later, when the sun shines and your heart stops thumping, that the true extent of ruin is apparent. By day two or three, "That wasn't so bad," is replaced by "Oh my God!" We peek our heads, look around, count the dead and tally our losses. In this case the butcher's bill is already jaw-dropping, and it is getting worse by the hour. From North Carolina to Maine, storm-related deaths will surely pass one hundred. They already approach 40 in New York City alone. And every hour bodies are found, like the tiny toddlers heart-wrenchingly torn from their mother's arms during the flood surge on Staten Island. Government can't do it all. This is the time to channel the adrenaline of storm survival into practical compassion and reasonable sharing. Geraldo Rivera Halloween Hurricane Sandy Frankenstorm is a mass murderer. And millions of those she didn't kill, she disrupted, damaged, denied, and diminished, some permanently altering innumerable lives. From Breezy Point in Queens to Asbury Park in New Jersey, what was will never be again. As heart-warming as the president's bipartisan visit this week to storm-ravaged New Jersey arm in arm with Governor Chris Christie was, the image will soon turn bitter and sour if the poor souls along the Jersey Shore, Lower Manhattan, the Connecticut coast, and elsewhere in Sandy's vast killing field do not soon see relief from their misery. As of this writing there are still folks stranded and deprived, out of gas, food, water and power. Traffic is snarled, mighty high-rises are humbled, and broken hearts will soon become angry. Our charitable instincts will soon be translated into action, but the suffering has to be alleviated immediately. This is the time for our elected officials to suffer sleepless nights on behalf of their constituents not just their own election. I have another bottom line. Action talks, bull sh*t walks. This is the time for all good hearts to open their wallets. I would love to hear that message from President Obama and Governor Romney. The malignant federal deficit they both talk about has reasonably been put on the back burner during this emergency. But government can't do it all. This is the time to channel the adrenaline of storm survival into practical compassion and reasonable sharing. There is something else that has been weighing heavily on my mind as we prepare to pick the President of the United States next Tuesday. It is the controversy I named "Benghazi-gate." Why did I use that obvious reference to the Watergate scandal of 1972? Because of the appearance of a cover-up by the government of the true nature of the attacks in Libya that killed four Americans including our ambassador Chris Stevens on September 11, 2012. There are three aspects to the story. The first is the obvious lack of security at the Consulate in Benghazi prior to the attacks. The second is what happened during the attack on our Consulate, and the resulting deaths of our people. And the third is the Obama Administration's characterization of the attacks after the fact. On point one, the lack of security, the criticism of the Obama Administration deserves thoughtful examination. It is self-evident that the State Department failed to secure the compound in Benghazi. Although security at the Consulate was beefed up prior to 9/11, whatever was done was tragically insufficient. Remember, though, in our diplomatic facilities around the world, even those defended by United States Marines, we count on the host country to provide security. Those facilities aren't like the Alamo. We can't defend the walls against hordes of attackers. In Benghazi, as the Ambassador's recently discovered messages suggest, the local police were probably complicit in the attack. Therefore, like our Embassy in Tehran in 1979, the local government in Benghazi either joined in or allowed militants to attack us either unwilling or incapable of doing anything to stop them. Why Ambassador Stevens choose to remain in harm's way is another question that deserves answers. The infamous interviews given by our UN Ambassador, Susan Rice, five days after the tragedy about the nature of the attacks are another valid point of criticism of the Obama Administration. Why they allowed her to blame the Libyan violence solely on reaction to a vile anti-Muslim video is yet another area that deserves investigation. I believe there is an innocent explanation, but the question of whether the administration sought to spin an act of terror into an act of vandalism just to keep intact the president's image as Bin Laden Killer is a valid one. Where the critics of the president fall short is the issue of what the military could have done to prevent those deaths of our people once the attack in Benghazi started. Much has been made of the time that elapsed from the first attack on the Consulate, in which Ambassador Chris Stevens and communications expert Steve Smith perished, and the subsequent mortar attack seven hours later that killed former Navy SEALS Chris Doherty and Ty Woods. We hear tales of real-time drone surveillance and Delta commandos straining at the bit in nearby Italy waiting to rescue our people in distress. But no combat veteran commander I know will say that a military response during the seven hour attack was possible or indeed has ever been done before. Unlike the CIA and State Department, the Pentagon did not have the relationship with the local militias. The military with no units in Libya, did not know the local "bad" guys from the "good" guys. According to our premier military analyst, the retired Vice Chief of Staff of the Army General Jack Keane there was no suitable military unit standing by waiting for a 911. The Army isn't the fire department or the SWAT team. Our rapid deployment unit is based in the United States, not in Italy. If there was an AC-130 (Snoopy) gunship in the region General Keane doesn't know about it. And who was "Snoopy" going to shoot at? Life is not a videogame. Our military has never launched a relief operation under the circumstances described. Not even the Israelis have pulled off a caper like this; the famed 1976 Entebbe rescue took seven days not seven hours to prosecute. We mourn the loss of our heroes and we pledge our sacred honor to killing or capturing their killers, but to insist self-righteously that more should have been done to prevent their deaths once the attack started is more about presidential politics than military science. Tomorrow is Election Day. All the negative TV ads, Get Out the Vote calls, gaffe-spotting and fundraising solicitations will finally come to an end. On second thought, the fundraising solicitations probably wont stop. Theres a chance that Obama will pull off a squeaker tomorrow, but its not high. In all likelihood, Mitt Romney will be the 45th President of the United States. The reason is simple: Barack Obamas reelection bid has been doomed by his own broken promises. Obama built his 2008 campaign on a false premise: that a man with no leadership experience whatsoever could change the way America is governed. When the same man, who has never run a business and spent a negligible amount of his adult life working for a profit-making enterprise, told us that his stimulus package would keep unemployment below 8 percent, we should not have believed him. We did (some of us, anyway), and for our faith we received $800 billion more of debt and 43 consecutive months of unemployment above 8 percent. With a record of spending like that, its no surprise that Obamas promise to cut the deficit in half by the end of my first term also fell by the wayside as the deficit ballooned from $500 billion in 2008 to nearly $1.5 trillion this year. Obama promised to present a plan for immigration reform during his first term in office. Four year later, were still waiting. Meanwhile, a drug and gun war rages on our southern border and the human tragedy of illegal immigration carries on unabated. During the 2008 campaign, Obama repeatedly promised to close Guantanamo Bay. On January 22, 2009, two days after his swearing in, he signed an executive order mandating the closure of the military prison within one year. He even bragged about it in his Nobel Prize acceptance speech. Yet so weak is Obamas leadership that even his executive orders go unfulfilled. That Obama failed to deliver on these promises is bad enough; that many were made with no intention of being kept is far worse. In a speech after the Minnesota primary, Obama actually claimed that: I am absolutely certain that generations from now, we will be able to look back and tell our children this was the moment that the rise of the oceans began to slow and our planet began to heal. Imagine the kind of gall it takes to promise that your ascendency to high political office will stop the rise of the oceans. Its the sort of thing that an ancient Egyptian Pharaoh might have said with a straight face. That we allowed it of a 21st Century Presidential candidate boggles the mind. As a candidate, Barack Obama was singularly capable of inspiring hope in Americans. But time and again, Americans hopes have been dashed. Americans have watched as 2008s campaign of hope and change devolved into 2012s campaign of desperation, marked by embarrassing ads about big bird and comparing voting for Obama to a girl losing her virginity. The last months of the campaign have seen a series of announcements that play off of the hopes of millions of still-struggling Americans, but will result in more of the disappointment that weve become accustomed to over the last four years. In June, Obama announced the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals memo, an election year maneuver that exacerbates our immigration crisis by incentivizing further illegal immigration. In August, Obama promoted a bill offering refinancing to struggling homeowners that he knew was destined to fail. Just last week, Obama announced plans for a new Secretary of Business in a last-ditch effort to associate his administration with economic growth. Obama campaigned in poetry, governed in prose, and is running for reelection in deceitful advertising copy. This time, Americans arent buying it. President Obama himself let the whole country in on one of the secrets that has been driving this election since day one when he made this comment to a newspaper: "And since this is off the record, I will just be very blunt. Should I win a second term, a big reason I will win a second term is because the Republican nominee and the Republican Party have so alienated the fastest-growing demographic group in the country, the Latino community." The only part of the President's statement that could actually be more blunt is to remove the word "should" and insert a "when. That's right, the overwhelming number of Latino and immigrant voters that the President will win in this election make it virtually impossible for the Republican nominee to take the White House. Truthfully, the election was largely settled by the spring. Mitt Romney ran an anti-immigrant campaign during the primaries, holding out Arizona's racial profiling law as a model, calling for the immiseration of immigrants so as to induce "self-deportation," attacking opponents with a moderate practical approach to immigration reform and vowing to veto the DREAM Act. The president, on the other hand, acknowledged the moral disaster of our deportation policies by adopting prosecutorial discretion and announcing deferments on deportation for young immigrants in America who know no other home. For immigrant and Latino families, these positions boil down to a sharp difference. The Republican nominee's vision would continue to rip families apart, perhaps even accelerating families being shattered by hardship induced "self-deportation. Families would suffer greatly under new racial profiling laws modeled after Arizona and without a pathway to legalization, many immigrant families would continue to toil under the terror that at any moment a mother, father, son or daughter might be ripped from their grasp forever. You see, the economy or education might outrank immigration as an issue with Latinos in some polls, but it is a deeply personal issue because Romney's attacks are seen as an assault on the very identity of recent immigrants or those who count recent immigrants as community or family members. And that attack can be seen in the polling numbers. In the early summer, after the deferred action announcement, support for the president among Latinos surged to a 43-point gap, 66-23. Mitt Romney has focused his attention on leveling that gap by turning to his economic message. The result? The gap has reached an all-time high of 52 points, 73-21. In the end, no amount of TV ads about the jobs crisis can counteract the perception that one of the candidates wants to rip your family and community apart. It wasn't always this stark for our community. George Bush, who favored a practical path to citizenship for hard working immigrants, won 35 percent of the Latino vote in 2000 and more than 40 percent in 2004. Those were two of the closest elections in American history. Since that time the Latino population in America has grown 43 percent, and now stands at 52 million people. And groups like mine, the Campaign for Community Change and our partners in the Fair Immigration Reform Movement have been working tirelessly to boost registration and turn out rates in our communities with astounding results. The year 2010 marked our coming out party. Latinos became the firewall that saved the U.S. Senate from an all but certain Republican takeover when, in record numbers, our voters rejected anti-immigrant candidates in Nevada, Colorado, California and Washington. Over one million people have been deported, shattering hundreds of thousands of families in America who deserve to be together. My family has also felt the pain and suffering that comes with a broken system. Ive lost a cousin who crossed over to provide a better life for his family only to be left to die alone in the Texas desert. I have family members who are currently being separated from their loved ones because of this inhumane policy that needs to be changed for the good of all of us. Americans support practical solutions based on the core American value that family is the sacred building block of our nation. We need immigration reform that ends the attack on this fundamental value by creating a path to legalized status for hardworking immigrants and restores family unity as a core principle in all aspects of our law. Only one of the candidates has promised this solution and that's why he's going to win, and when he does, its up to us to keep him to his word and pass Comprehensive Immigration Reform for good of the country. Rudy Lopez is National Political Director, Campaign for Community Change Follow us on twitter.com/foxnewslatino Like us at facebook.com/foxnewslatino As we reflect about the billion dollars in damage caused by the Superstorm Sandy, we know that Latino and immigrant workers will be an essential part of the workforce rebuilding our towns and cities. We will get to work repairing our homes and communities, but also remain focused on our core priority of assuring a strong voter turnout on Nov 6.We know firsthand that there is too much at risk to pause while we recuperate from Sandys devastation. More than one million families have been separated by deportation in the last four years, laws that open the door to racial profiling remain intact, and Congress inaction to connect economic growth with immigration reform are among the frustrations of Latinos driving us to the polls. In essence, it is fair to say that human and civil rights of Latinos and immigrants are in peril. A record voter turnout of 12 million Latinos is expected for the 2012 presidential election. As many as 23 million Latinos are eligible to vote this presidential cycle, 22 percent more than in 2008, according to the Pew Hispanic Center. Moreover, the large Latino constituency in battleground states such as Florida, Nevada, Colorado, Virginia, and Pennsylvania strongly adds to the value of their vote. Correspondingly, multiple polls position nearly 70 percent of Latinos voting to reelect President Obama. More On This... And President Obama understands this calculation perfectly. The president himself expressed optimism on this score in a recent Des Moines Register interview. A big reason I will win a second term is because the Republican nominee and the Republican Party have so alienated the fastest-growing demographic group in the country," Obama said. "The Latino community." It is encouraging to hear from the President himself that he is indebted to Latinos. It is a debt that must be repaid with action. It is truly a testament to the miscalculations of Republicans that the President garners this level of support despite some significant missteps by his administration as it fumbled in resolving the civil and humans rights crisis facing this country. But Latinos are far from being naive. To the contrary, the Latino community has grown politically savvy the past years. Latino students have become one of the most politically active demographics across the nation. Their passion to achieve justice by legalizing undocumented youth known as DREAMers is electrifying. They are a true example of what being American means: people with a strong sense of justice and an eagerness to contribute financially and socially to their only country, the United States. The persistence of DREAMers to obtain deferred action for undocumented youth a form of relief that halts deportation and allows people to work during Obamas first presidential term is a victory for the Latino and immigrant movement. By the same token, the arduous work of highly organized Latino and immigrant communities to stop or at least diminish the impact of divisive state-wide anti-immigrant and voter suppression legislation in different parts of the nation, led by Republicans, are also colossal victories. Latinos are demonstrating that we know how to use our political power. And this election is no exception. As President Obama points out, the agenda of hate that has separated Latinos from the Republican Party is indeed the reason why Latinos prefer to re-elect a President committed to pass immigration reform in his second term over a candidate who has pledged to continue an agenda that treats Latinos as second class citizens. President Obama and his party will be held responsible for years to come if they fail to deliver passage of immigration reform, as promised. Democrats cant rely forever on Republican incompetence. The fastest growing community in the nation may give Democrats a second try in 2012, but that is not a permanent pass. You may remember about 10 years ago, The OReilly Factor began spotlighting companies that refused to say the words "Merry Christmas." In fact, some of those businesses actually ordered their employees not to say that. Well, that culture war issue ignited. And we won. Most companies stopped the nonsense and Merry Christmas became a common greeting once again. For me, it was interesting to go through that, because some on the far left actually denied there was any controversy at all and claimed that I fabricated it. More lies from a crew that is incapable of telling the truth. Anyway, this year the American Family Association, based in Tupelo, Miss., Elvis' hometown, has issued its annual naughty or nice list. That tells the public which businesses are Christmas-friendly and which are not. This year, the following companies are rated five-star nice: Cracker Barrel, Hobby Lobby, Kirkland's, Lowe's, Michael's and Walmart. I remember at one time, Lowe's was a problem. But obviously that's turned around. Also on the Christmas-friendly list: Ace Hardware, Banana Republic, Bass Pro Shops, Bed Bath and Beyond, Books-A-Million, Dick's Sporting Goods, Home Depot, JC Penney, Kmart, L.L. Bean, Marshalls, Neiman Marcus, Proflowers.com, Rite Aid, Sam's Club and Toys R Us. All of those companies use the word Christmas in their advertising and promotion. Now, the naughty companies that kind of marginalized Christmas: Barnes & Noble, Best Buy, Foot Locker, The Gap, The Limited, Nordstrom, Office Depot, Office Max, Petsmart, Staples and Victoria's Secret. According to the AFA, those companies are not in the Christmas spirit. And thats bad news for them, because Donald Trump is on the case. We're going to start saying Merry Christmas again! he told a rally earlier this week. How about all those department stores they have the bells and they have the red walls and they have the snow but they don't have Merry Christmas? I think they're going to start putting up Merry Christmas. Or they will be deported. But seriously, does the Christmas deal really matter? Since the War on Christmas has basically been won, this is a cleanup operation. But the information is valid. Many Americans celebrate Christmas because they believe that Jesus is the savior and his birth should be honored. And because it's a federal holiday, there is no reason to diminish Christmas or insult those who believe in it. Don't like Christmas? Ignore it. Companies and stores that embrace Christmas obviously will attract folks who feel the same way. The OReilly Factor is just happy that most Americans see Christmas as a positive experience. And we're happy we could contribute to that. Merry Christmas! Bill O'Reilly currently serves as the host of FOX News Channel's (FNC) The O'Reilly Factor (weekdays 8PM/ET), the most watched cable news show for the past 13 years. He joined the network in 1996 and is based in New York. Click here for more information on Bill O'Reilly. This should be a time for a serious reappraisal by Democrats. Their party suffered a startling defeat last month from top to bottom. The Democrats way back must begin with understanding what happened and why. Only then can they determine how to build a majority again. Instead, many Democratic leaders are engaging in self-deception and looking for excuses. The Electoral College is a prime villain. More than 4.8 million people have signed a petition calling on electors to support the winner of the most ballots, Hillary Clinton. This would prevent Donald Trump from taking office as the fifth president who won an Electoral College majority without winning the popular vote. But it isnt the Founders fault that the Clinton campaign failed to turn out African-American voters in Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Detroit and Milwaukee. The Electoral College didnt force blue-collar voters and rural Democrats in the Midwest to defect from the Democratic Party. Mrs. Clintons popular majority is the result of getting more votes than President Obama did in states like California and Virginia, where Mr. Trump underperformed Mitt Romney. Jennifer Palmieri, the communications director for Mrs. Clintons campaign, wrote in the Washington Post that Mr. Trump gave a platform to white supremacists. Besides insulting the 55 million whites who voted for him, this doesnt make sense. To continue reading Karl Roves column in the Wall Street Journal, click here. According to the New York Post, Mayor Bill de Blasio is creating a citywide safe space for New York Citys municipal workers and offering them psychotherapy sessions to deal with the results of the presidential election. Taken literally (and we should), the mayor is telling citizens of New York City that they should indulge any potential weakness inside them that makes them believe they cant deal with the results of American democracy when the results dont go their way that theyre easily injured, inherently weak and dont have the personal fortitude to keep fighting for what they believe in. See, there are politicians who will use any occasion to coax people into dependency on the state whether for food, shelter, the raising of their children or hand-holding when anything in life doesnt go their way. Remember, Mayor DiBlasio is offering New Yorkers therapy to cope with the results of an election. These are the same people who battleevery daythe vagaries of living in the largest metropolitan area in the country. These are the same people who survived 9/11. The DiBlasio mindset is the same one that results in telling the losing team of kids that they get trophies, too. They need only to agree that they are sad and defeated and need parental figures to indulge them with unwarranted accolades. The mayor is suggesting to citizens of New York City that they should consider whether the democratic process has injured them to such an extent that they need to limp into therapists offices and, kind of, cry it out. Like coddled children. He seems to believe that he and other progressive leaders like him should be the only ones with personal power the only real adults. Isnt that why progressives would tax citizens even more, if they could because individuals dont really know how to use their own money? Isnt that why they would disarm citizens, if he could because Americans dont need to be able to defend themselves and decide when it is necessary? Isnt that why many of them would reverse the election of Donald Trump, if they could because they believe that Americans who voted differently than they did must not have known what they were doing? Be weak, de Blasio and the likes of him say, and you will be embraced. You will be loved. This undermining of human autonomy, self-confidence and self-determination in citizens of a city or a nation is the opposite of what psychiatrists like me stand for which is self-possession. And make no mistake, it isnt just funny and it isnt just foolish. It is a strategic effort to erode individual well-being, individual thought, individual action and individual potential. This nation has faced tests of its will before, in world wars and it faces one now, in radical Islamic terrorism. Our survival and the survival of liberty around the globe will depend, ultimately, on American, God-given strength. And those who would bleed that strength from our souls, would only set the stage for other vampires, who dont pretend they love us, to finish us off. President-elect Donald Trump won't take the oath of office until Jan. 20, but that is not stopping him from trying to clean up the economic mess his predecessor is leaving behind. On Wednesday, Trump met with tech titans to discuss job creation and innovation. Just before that roundtable discussion at Trump Tower, the CEO of IBM, who attended the meeting, announced that her company is going to create 25,000 new jobs and invest more than $1 billion right here in America over the next four years. President-elect Trump promised the American people that he's going focus on job growth, and that's what he's doing. WARY SILICON VALLEY LEADERS MEET WITH TRUMP Last week, Trump announced that Japan's SoftBank will invest $50 billion into America's economy. That will create 50,000 new jobs. And of course, last month, Trump cut a deal with air conditioner manufacturer Carrier to save over 1,000 jobs that the company was planning to ship to Mexico. This is a great start. But the truth is this: The president-elect has his work cut out for him. President Obama's policies have been a complete and utter disaster. Consider where Donald Trump is starting: We now have the lowest labor force participation rate since the 1970s, 95 million Americans are out of work, we are in the weakest recovery since the 1940s, we have the lowest home ownership rate in 51 years, there are 13 million more Americans on food stamps in the last eight years, we have 43 million Americans living in poverty up 8 million from eight years ago and one in six American men ages 18 to 34 are either in prison or living in Mommy and Daddy's basement because they don't have a job. And by the time he leaves office, President Obama will have accumulated more debt than all 43 presidents before him combined. There are very clear reasons why President Obama failed. One of the biggest is that he insisted on using big government statism to create jobs, a strategy that has never worked. Remember his failed stimulus plan that was going to create "shovel-ready jobs?" When those jobs never materialized and cost American taxpayers nearly a trillion dollars, he joked in retrospect that the jobs werent so shovel ready after all. It failed because all those billions of dollars were filtered through that big, bloated government bureaucracy in Washington, and that is a lesson we need to learn. Doling out money through the political cronies to companies like failed solar panel maker Solyndra was destined to fail from day one. These results have been pathetic, and all we have to show for it is a doubling of the national debt at the expense of our own kids. Obama's plan didn't work. So the question we've got to ask before Donald Trump becomes president is, what will work? How do we create success for the forgotten men and women who turned out for Trump? Trump's plan is in stark contrast to President Obama's. He's going to take the opposite approach. He will implement policies that historically have worked. He intends to create jobs with lower taxes and other reforms including a reduction from seven tax brackets to three, a 15 percent corporate tax rate and a 10 percent repatriation rate for the trillions of dollars that multi-national corporations have parked abroad in banks. He's going to cut government regulation big league. He plans to renegotiate trade deals, achieve energy independence and repeal and replace ObamaCare. That should add up like a tax cut for most Americans. Trump has set a goal of four percent GDP growth. Obama did not have one year of three percent GDP growth, making him the first president ever to bear such a dubious distinction. If President-elect Trump follows through on that agenda, it could create one of the biggest economic booms the country has ever seen. I would be similar to what Presidents John F. Kennedy and Ronald Reagan did. They understood that, in order to have real economic growth, you need to unleash the potential of the free market. Kennedy set in motion a plan to cut the top marginal tax rate from 91 percent to 77 percent. During his short time as president, 3.8 million jobs were created while seeing an average of 4.4 percent GDP growth. Ronald Reagan inherited Jimmy Carters dismal economy and took Kennedys concept even further. He shredded the top marginal rate, lowering it over the course of his presidency from 70 percent to 28 percent. As a result, the Reagan economy created 20 million new jobs after the '82 recession ended. GDP growth averaged 3.5 percent and government revenues nearly doubled. We saw at the end of his presidency the longest period of peacetime economic growth. President-elect Trump has one major advantage over JFK and Ronald Reagan. We now know that we can become energy independent. We have massive natural gas, shale oil reserves, and not only will tapping into those resources create millions of jobs here at home, but it will also create a whole new foreign policy dynamic in the Middle East. We won't be dependent on countries that hate our guts. And if we export some of those resources to Western Europe, they won't be dependent on Russia for their energy needs. There is one aspect of the president-elect's agenda that I worry about. He is talking about spending $1 trillion on infrastructure. Everybody agrees we've got to fix our crumbling roads and bridges, but how are we going to pay for it? The money cannot be spent by congressmen and senators, 535 greedy bureaucrats in Washington who will only divert money to failed projects and corrupt cronies. There has to be an outside commission put in place to oversee how this $1 trillion is spent. Stimulus spending under President Trump must truly result in shovel ready jobs. Adapted from Sean Hannity's monologue on "Hannity," airing Dec. 14, 2016 This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. 2022 FOX News Network, LLC. All rights reserved. Quotes displayed in real-time or delayed by at least 15 minutes. Market data provided by Factset. Powered and implemented by FactSet Digital Solutions. Legal Statement. Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper. The House Intelligence Committee abruptly canceled a briefing set for Thursday on alleged Russian interference in the U.S. election, after the CIA declined to provide a briefer for the session, Fox News is told. Amid concerns about reports that conflict with details previously provided to the committee, Chairman Devin Nunes, R-Calif., had requested a closed, classified briefing Thursday for committee Republican and Democratic members from the FBI, CIA, Office of the Director of National Intelligence and National Security Agency. But Fox News is told the CIA declined citing its focus on the full review requested by President Obama, and the other agencies did not respond to the committees request, which is unusual given the panel is the most-senior committee with jurisdiction. "It is unacceptable that the Intelligence Community directors would not fulfill the House Intelligence Committees request to be briefed tomorrow on the cyber-attacks that occurred during the presidential campaign," Nunes said in a statement. "The Committee is deeply concerned that intransigence in sharing intelligence with Congress can enable the manipulation of intelligence for political purposes." Nunes also had given the agencies until Friday to address conflicts in the record. In response to Fox News' initial report, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI), which oversees all 17 U.S. intelligence agencies, issued a statement claiming that lawmakers from both parties have received "extensive, detailed classified and unclassified briefings ... since last summer and have continued to do so after Election Day." "Last week, the President ordered a full Intelligence Community review of foreign efforts to influence recent Presidential elections from 2008 to present," the statement added. "Once the review is complete in the coming weeks, the Intelligence Community stands ready to brief Congressand will make those findings available to the public consistent with protecting intelligence sources and methods. We will not offer any comment until the review is complete." A Washington Post report Friday, citing anonymous sources, said the CIA determined Russia interfered in the election with the purpose of helping Trumps campaign. But, as Nunes first noted in a letter Monday, DNI James Clapper told their committee on Nov. 17 that the intelligence community lacked strong evidence connecting Russia to the WikiLeaks disclosures. Nunes wrote, According to new press reports, this is no longer the CIAs position I was dismayed that we did not learn earlier, from you directly about the reported conflicting assessments and the CIAs reported revision of information previously conveyed to this Committee. Separately, Fox News has learned additional details about the full review President Obama ordered from his intelligence agencies regarding Russian interference. The review is being led by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, and is a multi-agency effort. Investigators plan to take existing intelligence and reconstruct what happened. Fox News is told one focus is on whether there is new intelligence that substantiates analysis the interference was designed to ensure a Trump victory, or whether a review of the existing intelligence with fresh eyes leads to new conclusions. Some lawmakers, on both sides of the aisle, have backed calls for a separate congressional investigation, voicing concern that Obamas intelligence agencies might not be able to conduct a thorough review before he leaves office. The White House has backed calls for a congressional review as well, while joining Democrats in reviving criticism of the Trump campaigns alleged Russia connections. Given statements from the White House, Fox News is told there is considerable pressure on the intelligence community to declassify as much of the findings as possible before Jan. 20, when Trump is set to take the oath of office. A Bitcoin user has gone to court to prevent the Internal Revenue Service from accessing personal data of millions of users on Coinbase, a San Francisco-based digital asset exchange company. Jeffrey K. Berns, a managing partner with the Los Angeles firm Berns Weiss LLP, filed a motion Tuesday before a California federal court in an attempt to quash a John Doe summons issued last month by the IRS on the Bitcoin trading and storage platform. A John Doe summons is an order that identifies a person or group by their activity, rather than by their specific identity. In this case, the IRS is using it to require Coinbase to disclose almost every transaction of every user from 2013 to 2015 based on alleged wrongdoing committed by one individual and two companies, according to IRS declaration to the court. Berns says relying on just three isolated cases of alleged tax evasion does not justify placing the privacy of millions of Coinbase users at risk. He argues the three cases do not mean most Coinbase users may fail or may have failed to comply with IRS laws. Federal investigators justify the summons on the grounds they need the personal information to ensure Coinbase users are fully complying with tax laws by paying all proper taxes due on their Bitcoin-related income. The case will be heard on Jan. 19. The IRS Summons is certainly not what the Supreme Court envisioned. Further, the breadth of the summons, which seeks substantial personal information that is not at all relevant to tax compliance issues, and which could expose these clients to significant risk of having their identity and funds stolen by hackers who have succeeded previously in hacking the federal government, including the IRS numerous times, makes it easy to conclude that the IRS is engaging in abuse of process, the motion, on behalf of all Coinbase users, states. Asked for a response to the class action lawsuit, IRS spokeswoman Anny K. Pachner told FoxNews.com the IRS will not comment due to pending litigation. According to the IRS, for an order to be valid, the agency must establish a reasonable basis for suspecting noncompliance with the tax laws by the unidentified person or the entire group or class of unidentified persons that are the subject of the investigation. The intersection of digital currency and tax law is still being explored and defined, posing tricky questions and pitfalls for all parties. In 2014, the IRS issued guidance describing Bitcoin and other digital currencies as kinds of taxable property. However, they never fully developed a plan for digital currency taxation. Jim Harper, senior fellow at the Cato Institute, voiced concern about the precedent that could be established if the court rules in favor of the IRS. If the level of evidence can be that low and still allow access to private information, then there is not a payment in any format that the IRS could not subpoena, Harper said. Harper said the precedent would reach beyond individuals engaged in digital currency trading to the heart of Fourth Amendment protections against unreasonable searches. For example, the IRS could argue they had evidence some cable users were using their bill expenses as write-offs in an effort to reduce their tax liability -- and attempt to access the records of all cable users. A September 2016 report from the IRS Inspector General faulted the agency for failing to develop compliance guidelines for Bitcoin users. The IG noted none of the actions taken by the IRS to address virtual currency tax noncompliance were coordinated to ensure that the IRS maintains a strategic approach to the tax implications of virtual currencies. President Obama ends his presidency with positive ratings for his overall job performance as well as his handling of the economy, according to the latest Fox News Poll. Yet while more people feel positively about the economy today than have in more than a decade, not many say their familys financial situation has improved since Obama took office. CLICK HERE TO READ THE FULL POLL RESULTS. One-third says the economy is in excellent (3 percent) or good shape (30 percent). Thats up 10 percentage points from 23 percent in January 2016 (2 percent excellent and 21 percent good). Before Obama took office in 2009, just five percent of voters rated economic conditions positively (1 percent excellent and 4 percent good). Some 23 percent say its in poor condition today, down drastically from 74 percent (January 13-14, 2009). Despite that improvement, only 30 percent feel they are better off financially now than before Obama became president. One-in-five says theyre worse off (22 percent), and nearly half feel their familys financial situation is about the same (47 percent). A 56-percent majority thinks the economy will be in better shape a year from now. One-third expects things to get worse (34 percent). Theres a significant partisan gap in views on the economys future. Republicans (89 percent) are three times more likely than Democrats (28 percent) to say the economy will be better next year. Fifty-eight percent of independents see sunnier times ahead. Obama leaves office with a thumbs-up from 53 percent of voters for his overall job performance, while 41 percent disapprove. For his handling of the economy, 52 percent of voters approve and 44 percent disapprove. Thats notable since Obamas ratings on the economy were in negative territory for most of his presidency. He received his record high of 55 percent approval in September 2009 -- the most recent time more voters than not rated him positively on the economy. His record low was in August 2011 when 34 percent of voters approved. Obama ends his second term with less than half of voters approving of the job hes doing on foreign policy (47-46 percent), health care (47-51 percent), immigration (47-49 percent), and ISIS (41-51 percent). In each of these areas, his ratings are at or near the high point of his second term. Meanwhile, 43 percent feel the country is less safe than when Obama became president. Thats more than twice as many as say its safer (20 percent). One-third feels it hasnt changed under Obama (35 percent). Views of Obama as a person have been more positive than negative for much of his presidency. The new poll finds 57 percent of voters have a favorable opinion of him, including 40 percent who have a strongly favorable view. Forty-two percent have an unfavorable opinion (30 percent strongly unfavorable). Michelle Obama is more beloved: 67 percent favorable vs. 28 percent unfavorable. Nearly half of voters, 48 percent, have a strongly positive opinion of the first lady. Pollpourri By a nearly three-to-one margin, voters say Obama should not pardon Hillary Clinton for crimes she might have committed in connection with the Clinton Foundation or her time as secretary of state. When Donald Trump mentioned Clintons email troubles at rallies, his supporters regularly chanted the phrase, Lock her up! The poll shows 23 percent of voters think Obama should pre-empt any attempt to prosecute Clinton with a pardon. Sixty-eight percent disagree. Even voters who backed Clinton in the presidential election are more likely to oppose a pardon: 40 percent say Obama should vs. 48 percent shouldnt. Among those voting for Trump, its 8 vs. 87 percent. The Fox News poll is based on landline and cellphone interviews with 1,034 randomly chosen registered voters nationwide and was conducted under the joint direction of Anderson Robbins Research (D) and Shaw & Company Research (R) from December 11-13, 2016. The poll has a margin of sampling error of plus or minus three percentage points for all registered voters. Anger on Capitol Hill boiled over Wednesday night after the intelligence communitys alleged intransigence forced the cancellation of a House Intelligence Committee briefing on claims of Russian interference in the U.S. election. "Somebody has the time to leak it to The Washington Post and The New York Times, but they dont have the time to come to Congress," Rep. Peter King, R-N.Y., a member of the committee, told Fox News' "The Kelly File." "Its their job to come. They dont have any choice. They have to come in, especially when they have created this." Amid concerns about reports that conflict with details previously provided to the committee, Chairman Devin Nunes, R-Calif., originally had requested a closed, classified briefing for members from the FBI, CIA, Office of the Director of National Intelligence and National Security Agency. But Fox News was told the CIA Director John Brennan declined to provide a briefer, citing its focus on the full review requested by President Obama. The other agencies did not respond to the committees request, which is unusual given the panel is the most-senior committee with jurisdiction. Nunes had to cancel the briefing in response. "It is unacceptable that the Intelligence Community directors would not fulfill the House Intelligence Committees request to be briefed tomorrow on the cyber-attacks that occurred during the presidential campaign," Nunes said in a statement. "The Committee is deeply concerned that intransigence in sharing intelligence with Congress can enable the manipulation of intelligence for political purposes." King pointed out the irony in the lack of cooperation. "The consensus was that there was an attempt by the Russians to put a cloud over the election, to create disunity. Well, thats whats happening right now, but its the intelligence community thats doing it, he said. King added that lawmakers have not received any assessment from the CIA that Russia interfered to help Trump win the presidency over Hillary Clinton, allegations first reported by The Washington Post Friday. The intelligence community defended its position late Wednesday, releasing a statement noting senior administration officials regularly provide extensive, detailed classified and unclassified briefings to members and staff from both parties on Capitol Hill. But the statement said they are focusing on the review ordered by President Obama on foreign efforts to influence U.S. elections. Once the review is complete in the coming weeks, the Intelligence Community stands ready to brief Congressand will make those findings available to the public consistent with protecting intelligence sources and methods. We will not offer any comment until the review is complete, the statement said. King, referring to recent press reports, said its almost as if people in the intelligence community are carrying out a disinformation campaign against the president-elect of the United States." He added, "Its absolutely disgraceful and if theyre not doing it, then it must be someone in the House or the Senate whos leaking false information and there should be a full investigation of this." A Washington Post report Friday, citing anonymous sources, said the CIA determined Russia interfered in the election with the purpose of helping Trumps campaign. But, as Nunes first noted in a letter Monday, DNI James Clapper told their committee on Nov. 17 that the intelligence community lacked strong evidence connecting Russia to the WikiLeaks disclosures. Nunes wrote, According to new press reports, this is no longer the CIAs position I was dismayed that we did not learn earlier, from you directly about the reported conflicting assessments and the CIAs reported revision of information previously conveyed to this Committee. Separately, Fox News has learned additional details about the full review Obama ordered from his intelligence agencies regarding Russian interference. The review is being led by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, and is a multi-agency effort. Investigators plan to take existing intelligence and reconstruct what happened. Fox News is told one focus is on whether there is new intelligence that substantiates analysis the interference was designed to ensure a Trump victory, or whether a review of the existing intelligence with fresh eyes leads to new conclusions. Fox News Catherine Herridge contributed to this report. The Obama administration is finding itself back on the defensive over its Syria policy as Aleppo falls to Bashar Assads government and civilians are evacuated, an operation preceded by desperate pleas from the citys battered residents and reports of atrocities against them. Ambulances reportedly were carrying out the first groups of wounded and other residents on Thursday, under a cease-fire deal that would seal a rebel pullout from what had been their stronghold in the eastern part of the city. Outgoing Secretary of State John Kerry told reporters Thursday he was encouraged by the cease-fire arrangements as well as the start of convoys moving out of the city. But he also cited a report that a convoy of injured people were fired upon, and reports that Syrian men are being detained or conscripted at checkpoints. He condemned inexcusable attacks on civilians and humanitarian personnel, calling for an immediate and verifiable, durable cessation of hostilities. Were going to continue to do our part to push all parties toward resolution, Kerry said. At the same time, Kerry noted that if Aleppo falls completely, it will be harder to bring the parties around and will not end the war. He put the onus on Damascus and its allies in Moscow to pursue peace. Within minutes, State Department spokesman John Kirby took the podium and was peppered with tough questions about how the administration sees any political transition or deal playing out at this stage. Asked whether the U.S. is prepared to take action beyond talks, Kirby said it was determined that military options will not get us to the end we seek, while insisting the U.S. is leading and acting on behalf of the Syrian people. He conceded diplomacy has fallen short so far. In a feisty exchange at the White House press briefing a day earlier, Press Secretary Josh Earnest also was pressed repeatedly by reporters on the U.S. governments policy. President Obama famously drew a red line with Syria in 2012 over the use of chemical weapons and then opted not to enforce it after evidence surfaced the line was crossed. Its offensive to somehow suggest that the United States government and the world is not doing anything, Earnest said Wednesday. He defended using diplomatic efforts rather than military force to seek an end to the fighting. I think the Assad regime has demonstrated that theyve crossed all the lines in pursuit of their goals, Earnest said, adding he didnt know what kind of sick mind comes up with the strategy Russia and Assad are pursing. Those goals apparently include depraved tactics like trying to starve innocent civilians into submission, bombing hospitals and playgrounds, targeting them, he said. Retired Army Gen. Jack Keane, a Fox News military analyst, blasted Earnests comments. I cant believe he can stand here and make a statement like that, Keane said Thursday on Fox News. Keane said Obama had the right to respond militarily after Assad used chemical weapons on his own people but was paralyzed by the fear of adverse consequence [that] could happen from that. But, Keane added, Theres consequences from doing nothing. Kirby also faced tough questions earlier this week from a reporter who pressed him on why the U.S. did not go beyond diplomatic calls to help civilians stranded in the Syrian city. Youve failed repeatedly doing the same thing over and over again, which is a combination of trying to bring together people in some sort of talks with, sort of, imperfect cease-fire and then when things go badly you get really angry and then nothing ever changes, the reporter charged. Kirby said Kerry stressed the need for an immediate end to civilian deaths in Aleppo. He also blamed Shia fighters for violating a truce secured Tuesday but broken hours later. At the annual Saban Forum on Sunday, Kerry admitted the administrations failure to enforce the red line threat had cost the U.S. significantly in the Middle East in terms of a damaged reputation. But Kerry insisted it was Congress that dropped the ball and not Obama, by not formally authorizing military force. "People have interpreted it as his decision not to when, in fact, he never made a decision not to bomb, Kerry said. He made the decision to bomb. He simply decided he had to go to Congress because David Cameron lost the vote in the parliament on a Thursday, and on Friday, President Obama felt he would go [to Congress] and get the decision. Well, the decision wasnt forthcoming, and in the meantime, I got a deal with Lavrov to get all of the chemical weapons out of the country." The deal with Lavrov was cast as reducing the pressure on the West to intervene in Syria. But as Russia subsequently increased its involvement in the war, Assads hold on power strengthened. The war became increasingly complicated as the United States turned its attention toward targeting Islamic State forces, following a largely ineffective effort to arm moderate rebels. In some circles, any large-scale intervention in Syria was seen as a losing campaign. By punting to Congress, Obama simply avoided the entanglement. But some lawmakers insisted all along there were middle-ground options that could have reduced the bloodshed in Syria. It did not have to be this way, Sens. John McCain, R-Ariz., and Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., said in a statement. But this is the inevitable result of hollow words and inaction, red lines crossed without consequences, tarnished moral influence, leading from behind, and a total lack of American leadership. They said the name Aleppo will echo through history, like Srebrenica and Rwanda, as a testament to our moral failure and everlasting shame, while predicting the Assad regime will use the cease-fire to reset its war machine and prepare to slaughter its way to victory across the rest of the country. Despite the criticism of the Obama administrations lack of action, its unclear what President-elect Trump plans to do. Aleppos fall to Syrian government forces could be his first major test of how he plans to approach Russia, with which he has sought friendlier ties. Trumps pick of Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson, who has extensive businesses dealings with Russia and ties to President Vladimir Putin, has fueled speculation. Currently, the situation in Aleppo is fluid. According to Reuters, the International Committee of the Red Cross said the evacuation of 200 wounded people had begun. Russia, an ally of Assad, claimed 5,000 Syrian rebels and family members had been brought out of eastern Aleppo, though those claims could not be confirmed. The evacuations come after two weeks of rapid advances by the Syrian army, aided by Russian air power and Shiite militias, in a part of the city held by rebels for four years. Labor Secretary Tom Perez shook up the Democratic National Committee leadership race on Thursday by officially announcing his bid for chairman -- challenging front-runner Rep. Keith Ellison. "Now more than ever, I believe we need a full-time chair who can inspire people, grow our party and speak to its broad tent," Perez said in a statement, in an apparent swipe at Ellison's initial waffling over whether he'd step down from the House to lead the DNC full-time. He added, "And we need a chair with the leadership and management experience to protect the progress we've made and keep us moving forward." Perez' entry into the leadership race, if he gains traction, could serve to stir up party tensions from the primary season. Perez endorsed Hillary Clinton and at one point was vetted to be her running mate. Ellison aligns more with the party's left flank and had endorsed Bernie Sanders in the primary. The next chairman will serve as a counterweight to President-elect Donald Trump and have a hand in rebranding the party that lost the Oval Office and failed to retake the Senate or House in November. Perez suggested he might be able to give the party broader appeal in that effort. We have a lot of fighting to do. We have a lot of advocating to do. And Ive been doing that all my life, Perez said Thursday. Perez will face off in February against Ellison, South Carolina Democratic Party Chairman Jamie Harrison and New Hampshire Democratic Party Chairman Ray Buckley. Minnesota Rep. Ellison, who was the favorite going into the race, is the first Muslim elected to Congress. He has the backing of Sanders, progressive firebrand Sen. Elizabeth Warren and incoming Senate Minority Leader Charles Schumer. When the DNC opened up, (Sanders) called me and said we need to make the DNC not a fundraising and political organization but a true organizing tool, Schumer told The Washington Post in December. I said, Youre exactly right. And he says, The guy to do it is Keith Ellison. At a campaign event, Sanders praised Ellison as someone who could promote change within the Democratic Party. Ellison also is backed by major labor unions and several progressive groups that supported Sanders during the primaries. The five-term congressman has crisscrossed the country in recent weeks meeting some of the 447 voting DNC members who will cast their vote in February. After initial hesitation, Ellison also pledged to quit his House seat if he is elected chairman. But Ellison is not without controversy. He faces some pushback from Jewish groups and others who have taken him to task for his support of the Nation of Islam when he was younger and his criticism of Israels treatment of Palestinians. J Street, a liberal Jewish advocacy group, has defended Ellison. J Street President Jeremy Ben-Ami wrote in a Washington Post piece that Ellisons positions are consistent with those of the large majority of Jewish Americans. The Republican Jewish Coalition countered by saying J Street was "moving even further out of the mainstream with their support for Keith Ellison," according to The Washington Free Beacon. Perez, a prominent Hispanic Democrat, served as assistant attorney general for civil rights in the Obama Justice Department before being tapped for Labor secretary. Before that, he served on the Montgomery County Council in Maryland. The media are vowing to get tough on the next president. Suddenly, theyre like growling watchdogs baring their teeth. Slate has a pop-up ad that links to a fundraising pitch: President Trump has declared war on the press. Help us fight back. Its a liberal site, of course, but increasingly anti-Trump. My position is the same with every administration: Journalists should aggressively cover those in power. Its supposed to be an adversarial relationship. All the critics who said the press wasnt tough enough on Barack Obama cant now turn around and insist that news outlets shouldnt scrutinize Donald Trump. By the same token, I dont recall all this breast-beating at the end of 2008 about how the fourth estate would hold Obama accountable. So its fascinating for me to watch journalists opine on covering this president-elect now and over the next four years. Jim Rutenberg, the New York Times media columnist, praises CNNs Jake Tapper for his aggressive questioning of Mike Pence. Im all for that. But Rutenberg calls this a shining example of stand-up journalism, because, unfortunately, such moments now seem so rareIf only such moments could stop being so special and start being normal. He writes that television news is going to have to do its part should Mr. Trump and his administration try to make policy based on false assertions, the same way he used them on the campaign trail. (And, yes, television will have to be just as vigilant should Mr. Trumps opponents use falsehoods to fight him, too.) That sentiment is worth more than a parenthetical sentence. With Harry Reid retiring, much of the mainstream media seems to have forgotten that he made up a blatant lie about Mitt Romneys taxes and later said he was proud of it. Rutenberg quotes CNN President Jeff Zucker as saying the key for us will be to make sure that we hold the administrations feet to the fire, hold them accountable not presuppose that anything is wrong or bad, but not be intimidated and not be afraid to call things out. The subtext to many such critiques is that Trump is so different, and has such a loose relationship with the truth, and so openly disdains the media, that journalists have to quadruple their efforts against him. Which obviously raises questions of fairness and balance. Refreshingly, former Politico Editor Susan Glasser writes that she doesnt miss the old days: Because, lets face it: too much of Washington journalism in the celebrated good old days was an old boys club, and so was politicsthey were smug, insular, often narrow-minded, and invariably convinced of their own rightness Yes, we are now being accusedand accusing ourselvesof exactly the sort of smug, inside-the-Beltway myopia we thought we were getting rid of with the advent of all these new platforms. Im as angry as everybody else at the catastrophic failure of those fancy election-forecasting models that had us expecting an 85 percent or even a ridiculous 98 percentthanks Huffington Post!chance of a Hillary Clinton victory. All that breathless cable coverage of Trumps Twitter wars and the live shots of his plane landing on the tarmac didnt help either. And Facebook and Snapchat and the other social media sites should rightfully be doing a lot of soul-searching about their role as the most efficient distribution network for conspiracy theories, hatred, and outright falsehoods ever invented. More important, Glasser has an existential fear because the media scandal of 2016 isnt so much about what reporters failed to tell the American public; its about what they did report on, and the fact that it didnt seem to matter. Stories that would have killed any other politiciantruly worrisome revelations about everything from the federal taxes Trump dodged to the charitable donations he lied about, the women he insulted and allegedly assaulted, and the mob ties that have long dogged himdid not stop Trump from thriving in this election year. Even fact-checking perhaps the most untruthful candidate of our lifetime didnt work; the more news outlets did it, the less the facts resonated. That was the source of endless media frustration. Journalists would call out Trump for comments made without evidence, or that he maintained were sarcastic, or where the details were in dispute. And despite predictions of gloom and doom, these episodes wouldnt hurt him with his supporters, and may even have helped him. They heard Trump in a different way, as a politically incorrect guy willing to denounce the media, and gave him plenty of leeway rather than parsing his words. The challenge now is to provide tough coverage of this president without crossing the line into hostility. Rep. Peter King, R-N.Y., slammed the intelligence community Wednesday for forcing the cancellation of a planned House Intelligence Committee briefing on alleged Russian interference in the U.S. election. "All weve heard from the intelligence community over the last several months is that they could not say that there was any attempt to undermine Hillary Clinton [or] to help Donald Trump," King told Fox News' Megyn Kelly on "The Kelly File." "The consensus was that there was an attempt by the Russians to put a cloud over the election, to create disunity. Well, thats whats happening right now, but its the intelligence community thats doing it." King spoke hours after the committee abruptly canceled the scheduled Thursday briefing after the CIA declined to provide a briefer. INTEL PANEL NIXES BRIEFING ON ALLEGED RUSSIAN INTERFERENCE IN US ELECTION AFTER RESISTANCE "Somebody has the time to leak it to the Washington Post and the New York Times, but they dont have the time to come to Congress," said King, a member of the committee. "Its their job to come. They dont have any choice. They have to come in, especially when they have created this." King added that lawmakers have not received any assessment from the CIA that Russia interfered to help Trump win the presidency over Hillary Clinton, allegations that were first reported by the Washington Post Friday. "There was nothing at all, ever told to us, in fact they said they couldnt prove it, that there was an attempt to favor one candidate over the other. [James] Clapper, the director of national intelligence, said that publicly on Nov. 17," King told Kelly. "This violates all protocols and its almost as if people in the intelligence community are carrying out a disinformation campaign against the president-elect of the United States," the congressman added. "Its absolutely disgraceful and if theyre not doing it, then it must be someone in the House or the Senate whos leaking false information and there should be a full investigation of this." "Ninety-nine percent of the people in the CIA are great," King concluded. "Theres somebody here, though, thats behind something thats totally irresponsible." Oil companies who have long coveted an environmentally sensitive Alaskan refuge may be on the verge of tapping its huge reserves under a Donald Trump administration that has signaled its support for fossil fuels. Trumps nomination of Oklahoma Attorney General Scott Pruitt to lead the Environmental Protection Agency and Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson as secretary of state -- along with rumors that he will choose Montana Rep. Ryan Zinke as Interior Secretary -- have buoyed the hopes of many energy industry insiders and Alaskan lawmakers who have seen attempts to drill the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge thwarted during President Obamas time in office. This is exactly the time we need to start developing the area, Nick Loris, an energy expert at the Washington D.C.-based conservative think tank, the Heritage Foundation, told FoxNews.com. It will take more of a hurdle given what Obama has done, but it can be undone. At the heart of the battle over ANWR a 19 million-acre tract of land flanked by the Brooks Range to the south, the Beaufort Sea to the north and Canadas Yukon province to the east is a section of the refuge called the coastal plain, or section 1002. ANWR Facts Refuge was created in 1980 under Carter Adminstration Encompasses 19 million acres along Alaska's northesatern border with Canada Home to polar bears, porcupine caribou, gray wolves and over 200 species of migratory birds There are an estimated 7.7 billion barrels of oil under ANWR's coastal plain On one side of the debate: Alaskas Republican lawmakers and a fossil fuel industry that sees the estimated 7.7 billion barrels of oil under the coastal plain a boon to the states flagging economy that has suffered from low oil prices on the global market and a decline in crude flowing through the Trans-Alaska Pipeline. On the other side: Environmental groups and the indigenous Gwich'in people, who consider the coastal plain sacred land and say oil drilling would ruin a fragile habitat for gray wolves, polar bears, porcupine caribou and more than 200 species of migratory birds. ANWR is a national treasure and an amazing piece of land, Nicole Whittington-Evans, the Wilderness Societys Alaska regional director, told FoxNews.com. It is not a place where oil and gas development should be allowed. The refuge was created in 1980 as part of comprehensive public-lands legislation signed into law by President Jimmy Carter that put more than 100 million federal acres in Alaska under conservation protection. Lawmakers at the time recognized the potential for oil drilling on the coastal plain but they prohibited leasing or other development on the land unless authorized by a future Congress. That is basically where the issue has stood for the past 36 years as Alaskan lawmakers and oil industry executives advances have been thwarted in Congress. In 1995, the Alaskan delegation inserted a provision opening ANWR to development in a budget reconciliation bill, but the bill was vetoed by President Bill Clinton. In 2005, despite having the Senate, House and White House all in Republican hands, a push to open ANWR was also unsuccessful as a number of moderate Republicans voted against it. Recently as global oil prices have dropped to just more than $50 per barrel oil companies have backed away from pushing to open ANWR and instead focused on their existing projects. Royal Dutch Shell in 2015 indefinitely canceled plans to drill in the Arctic and an oil industry consortium that included Exxon Mobil and BP recently suspended its arctic exploration program in the Beaufort Sea. In the same year, the Obama administration made an official recommendation to Congress to designate 12.3 million acres of ANWR including the coastal plain as wilderness, the highest level of protection available to public lands and a move, that if approved by Congress, would be the largest ever wilderness designation since Congress passed the Wilderness Act in 1964. Parts of ANWR are already designated as wilderness, but not the coastal plain and Obamas recommendation would prevent any road or industrial development on the land. Designating vast areas in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge as Wilderness reflects the significance this landscape holds for America and its wildlife, outgoing Interior Secretary Sally Jewell said in a statement. Just like Yosemite or the Grand Canyon, the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge is one of our nation's crown jewels and we have an obligation to preserve this spectacular place for generations to come. The Republican-controlled Congress has so far ignored the presidents recommendation and the future of the refuge looks to be decided under the Trump administration an idea that is very appealing to those in the Alaska congressional delegation. We have been working to advance ANWR for decades now. And we need to have the support of the Congress," Murkowski told the Alaska Dispatch News on election night. "But if the numbers continue for us with the Senate and you have a president who has expressed support, I will be chairing the energy committee again, and I am going to look to push that early on. A Trump administration and a Republican-held Congress, however, doesnt mean that oil drilling in ANWR is a guarantee. GOP senators need 60 votes to get closure on any legislation allowing drilling in ANWR and to prevent a Democratic filibuster, but there are only 52 Republicans in the Senate. To open up ANWR you need to get 60 votes, so the question is can you get eight Democrats to vote for it? Robert McNally, the president of the Rapidan Group, an energy consulting firm, and former official in the George W. Bush administration, told FoxNews.com. McNally added: There may be a push to do it, but it might be better to wait for 2018 and see if they can get a filibuster-proof Congress. The other option for Alaskan lawmakers and a scenario that increasingly concerns environmental groups is repeating their move in 1995 and attaching an ANWR provision to a budget reconciliation bill. This only requires 51 votes, cannot be filibustered and, unlike in 1995, wont face the threat of a veto by a Democratic president. Republicans may try to put drilling in the Arctic into the budget reconciliation bill, Athan Manuel, the director of the land protection program at the Sierra Club, told FoxNews.com. So we have our work cut out for us to win over some Republicans. In his remaining time in office, Obama does have one card up his sleeve that could permanently halt any efforts to open ANWR to oil drilling declare the region a national monument. The 1906 Antiquities Act allows presidents to designate monuments as a way to protect natural, cultural or scientific features on certain pieces of land. Since its enactment, 15 presidents have designated more than 150 monuments with Obama using the law 25 times most recently to expand the Papahanaumokuakea Marine Monument in Hawaii. There has been little indication, however, that Obama plans to declare ANWR a monument in his final weeks in office and environmental groups say they are gearing up for a clash with the incoming administration. Weve pushed the Obama administration to name the coastal area a national monument, but that probably wont happen, Manuel said. So were bracing for a fight. The U.S. will "take action" against Russia for alleged cyberattacks on Democratic officials, President Obama warned Thursday, hours after his spokesman claimed that President-elect Donald Trump "obviously knew" about the breaches and leaks that critics say propelled him to victory in last month's election. The tough talk from Obama came in an interview scheduled to air on National Public Radio Friday. It followed complaints of Republican lawmakers that federal authorities refuse to brief them on investigations into Russia's role in leaking tensof thousands of damaging emails from top Clinton campaign officials. "I think there is no doubt that when any foreign government tries to impact the integrity of our elections ... we need to take action," Obama said. "And we will at a time and place of our own choosing. Some of it may be explicit and publicized; some of it may not be." Earlier Thursday, Press Secretary Josh Earnest told reporters during the daily White House briefing that "Mr. Trump obviously knew that Russia was engaged in malicious cyber activity that was helping him, [and] hurting [Democrat Hillary] Clinton ... "These are all facts that are not in dispute." Earnest pointed out that Trump had encouraged Moscow during a news conference to find missing emails from Clinton's private server. Trump has said he was joking. "I don't think anybody at the White House thinks it's funny that an adversary of the United States engaged in malicious cyber activity to destabilize our democracy," Earnest said. "That's not a joke." Earnest, without mentioning Russian President Vladimir Putin by name, also said "only Russia's senior-most officials could have authorized these activities," repeating the words from an October U.S. intelligence assessment. Obama's deputy national security adviser, Ben Rhodes, connected the dots further, saying it was Putin who was responsible for the Russian government's actions. "I don't think things happen in the Russian government of this consequence without Vladimir Putin knowing about it," Rhodes said on MSNBC. Trump fired back Thursday evening, calling Earnest "foolish" during a "Thank You" rally in Hershey, Pa. "I don't know if he's talking to President Obama," Trump said of Earnest, without addressing the hacking controversy directly. "You know, having the right press secretary's so important. Because he is so bad, the way he delivers a message ... The president is very positive, but he's not positive. And I mean, maybe he's getting his orders from somebody else? Does that make sense? Could that be possible?" The White House officials' comments only escalate the feud between Trump allies and Democratic figures over Russia's alleged hacking. U.S. intelligence officials have linked the hacking to Russia's intelligence agency and its military intelligence division. Moscow has denied all accusations that it orchestrated the hacking of email accounts of Democratic Party officials and Clinton's campaign chief, John Podesta, and then leaked them to the anti-secrecy website WikiLeaks. But lawmakers seeking a briefing this week on potential conflicts in the record about Russia's role were rebuffed, fueling GOP concerns on Capitol Hill about what the intelligence says. U.S. officials have not contended that Trump would have been defeated by Clinton on Nov. 8 if not for Russia's assistance. Nor has there has been any indication of tampering with the vote-counting. The Kremlin flatly rejected the claim of Putin's involvement, with Putin spokesman Dmitry Peskov dismissing it Thursday as "laughable nonsense." The dispute over Russia's role is fueling an increasingly public spat between Obama's White House and Trump's team that is threatening to spoil the delicate truce that Obama and Trump have forged since Election Day. Although the president and president-elect have avoided criticizing each other publicly since Trump's win, their aides have been more openly antagonistic. Kellyanne Conway, Trump's senior transition adviser, said it was "breathtaking" and irresponsible that the White House had suggested Trump knew Russia was interfering to help his campaign. Trump and his supporters insist the Democrats' outrage about Russia is really an attempt to undermine the validity of his election victory. Rep. Peter King, R-N.Y., a Trump ally, called it "disgraceful" as he spoke to reporters amassed in Trump Tower after meeting with the president-elect. "Right now, certain elements of the media, certain elements of the intelligence community and certain politicians are really doing the work of the Russians," King said. There has been no specific, persuasive evidence shared publicly about the extent of Putin's role or knowledge of the hackings. That lack of proof undercuts Democrats' strategy to portray Putin's involvement as irrefutable evidence of a directed Russian government plot to undermine America's democratic system. The Associated Press contributed to this report. Silence is golden, the saying goes. But so, evidently, was the Danish astronomer Tycho Brahe, according to a recent study. Brahe, who was born in 1546 and died in 1601, was a keen observer of the heavens. But he also was exposed to enough gold while he was alive for it to show up in tests of his hair in fact, researchers found about 20 to 100 times the amount of gold in hair samples from Brahes corpse than is normal today. The hair came from his eyebrows, beard, and scalp, and the scientists also found evidence in his bones that hed been exposed to gold. The work was carried out by Kaare Lund Rasmussen, an associate professor at the University of Southern Denmark. Brahes body was exhumed in 2010. DA VINCI DISCOVERY: RARE DRAWING, VALUED AT $16 MILLION, FOUND We found traces of gold in Tycho Brahe's hair, and we can establish that he was exposed to gold while these hairs were still on his body, Rasmussen said, in a statement. He thinks that Brahe got the gold into his system because of his lifestyle like the plates from which he ate. It may have been the cutlery and plates of gold, or maybe the wine he drank contained gold leaf. It's also possible that he concocted and consumed elixirs containing gold, or that he worked with alchemy, Rasmussen said. While gold was found in the highest amounts, the researchers also found evidence of other substances, like silver, arsenic, and iron, though not enough to poison the famed Renaissance astronomer. And while some had thought that Brahe had died from mercury poisoning, this research and past research shows that wasnt the case. FEATHERED DINOSAUR TAIL FRAGMENT TRAPPED IN AMBER AMAZES SCIENTISTS The researchers were even able to figure out, based on Brahes hair and how it grew, that his exposure to the gold and other elements actually decreased in a period of about two months before he died. That means that the astronomer might have been weak before he passed away, and unable to spend time in his laboratory. What Tycho Brahe died of is therefore still uncertain, Rasmussen added. One theory has it that he died from an infected bladder. Brahe is also known for his nose, or lack thereof. He lost part of it in a sword fight, and wore a prosthesis that metal piece was made of brass, previous research showed, not silver, as had been thought. The study about the golden hair was published in the journal Archaeometry. Follow Rob Verger on Twitter: @robverger Forget about the stork it's the albatross that should be in charge of baby delivery. That's because the world's oldest wild breeding bird mother, a 66-year-old albatross named Wisdom, is incubating another egg, likely her 41st one, experts say. Wisdom's new chick is unexpected; many albatrosses don't breed for two consecutive years, and Wisdom had a chick last year. Rather, most lay an egg one year and then take a break the next, instead investing their time and energy into molting their feathers, said researchers at the Midway Atoll National Wildlife Refuge and Battle of Midway National Memorial, located about 1,400 miles northwest of Hawaii. Having healthy feathers is important because albatrosses spend almost 90 percent of their time flying, often covering thousands of miles as they search for food in the north Pacific Ocean, the researchers said. [Adorable Photos of Baby Shorebirds] For whatever reason, Wisdom chose to lay an egg this year. The last time researchers saw the famous mom, she was sitting on her egg, waiting for the return of her mate, Akeakamai (a Hawaiian word that means "a love of wisdom, scholar"). Albatrosses often tag-team, with one parent incubating the egg while the other goes out to sea to hunt for food. Every year, the duo returns to the wildlife refuge at Midway Atoll, an albatross hotspot . Kristina McOmber, the refuge's biology program volunteer crew leader, discovered the expecting bird on Dec. 3. McOmber spotted Wisdom thanks to the bird's bright-red leg band placed there by scientists. Akeakamai was seen by the nest on Nov. 23, refuge volunteers said. "I find it impressive that not only has Wisdom returned for over six decades as the oldest living, breeding bird in the wild, but also that biologists here on Midway have been keeping records that have allowed us to keep track of her over the years," Charlie Pelizza, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's acting project leader for Midway Atoll Refuge and Memorial, said in a statement . "The staff was abuzz with the news that Wisdom was back and incubating. It's amazing what a bit of good news can do to brighten the day." Biologist Chandler Robbins first banded Wisdom in 1956. Robbins, who is now 98, has kept abreast of Wisdom's travels over the years an estimated 3 million miles (5 million km) in her lifetime and heralded in the nine chicks she's laid since 2006, including Kukini, who hatched in February 2016. Wisdom may be a celebrity, but she's not a prima donna. Instead, she shares the National Wildlife Refuge with about 70 percent of the world's Laysan albatross (Phoebastria immutabilis) population, and almost 40 percent of the world's black-footed albatrosses (Phoebastria nigripes). The short-tailed albatross (Phoebastria albatrus), which the International Union for Conservation of Nature classifies as a vulnerable species, also occasionally nests on the Sand and Eastern islands within the refuge. The birds typically arrive at the refuge in late October, and they number in the hundreds of thousands by the end of November, the biologists said. Original article on Live Science . An American citizen charged with receiving terrorist training at an Al Qaeda camp in Somalia including classes in how to become a homicide bomber and "wage violent jihad" was taken into custody by FBI agents and returned to the U.S. Monday night night, Justice Department officials told FOX News. An indictment unsealed Tuesday by the U.S. Attorney's Office in Houston charges Daniel Joseph Maldonado, 28, a.k.a Daniel Aljughaifi and Abu Mohammed, whose last known address was in Houston, with receiving training from a foreign terrorist organization and conspiring to use an explosive device outside the United States. Click Here to Read the Criminal Complaint (pdf ) Maldonado was captured by the Kenyan military on January 21 as he fled to avoid capture by Ethiopian and Somali government forces battling Al Qaeda-backed rebels, Justice Department officials said. He was turned over to U.S. law enforcement officials last weekend, and flown to Houston on Monday night accompanied by special agents of the FBI. He appeared Tuesday afternoon before U.S. Magistrate Judge Calvin Botley, who ordered him detained without bond pending a detention hearing on Feb. 20. If convicted, Maldonado could face life imprisonment on the bomb-making charge, while receiving military training from a terrorist organization carries a maximum punishment of 10 years, the Justice Department said. "Any who seek to aid terrorists in their mission to threaten our national security will be held to account for such serious criminal conduct," said Don DeGabrielle, U.S. Attorney for the Southern District in Houston. The investigation included elements of the Joint Terrorism Task Force and the Houston Police Department. According to criminal allegations in the complaint, Maldonado traveled from Houston, Texas, to Africa in November, 2005 and then on to Somalia in December, 2006. At that point, he joined the Islamic Courts Union (ICU) and elements of Al Qaeda to fight "jihad" against the Transitional Federal Government to establish of an independent Islamic State in Somalia. In the fall of 2006, the ICU used suicide bombers and vehicles containing improvised explosive devices to target the leadership of the Transitional Federal Government of Somalia, the complaint said. While in Somalia, Maldonado was, according to the complaint, provided an AK-47, equipped with military combat uniforms and boots in Mogadishu, and participated in training camps in Kismaayo and Jilib, Somalia. The camps included physical fitness, firearms and explosives training all in preparation to go to the front to fight for the ICU. Al Qaeda members were allegedly present at the training camp. During the course of his training, the complaint alleges Maldonado spoke to an individual about his willingness to become a suicide bomber if he was wounded, and also observed the making and testing of bombs with the group's bomb-maker, the complaint said. "This case represents the first criminal prosecution of an American suspected of joining forces with Islamic extremist fighters in Somalia," said Kenneth L. Wainstein, Assistant Attorney General for the Justice Department's National Security Division. "The prosecution of Mr. Maldonado demonstrates the scope of our laws and serves as a warning to others who would travel overseas to wage violent jihad." Joseph Billy, Assistant Director of the FBI Counterterrorism Division, said, "The FBI is working closely with our law enforcement and intelligence community partners in this country and around the world to bring all necessary resources to bear to protect Americans and its allies from terrorist attacks." FOX News' Ian McCaleb contributed to this report. The pirate city of Eyl is Somalia's only boomtown. In a country that has seen 14 provisional governments since 1991 all of them corrupt high-seas hijackings have been the best business in town, and may net upwards of $100 million this year. The seizure of an Iranian-owned ship in the Gulf of Aden Tuesday was only the latest in a series of assaults that have accelerated drastically since the summer. The International Maritime Bureau's Piracy Reporting Center said before Wednesday's hijacking that 88 attacks have been reported in the area this year, including 36 successful hijackings. About 14 vessels and 250 crew members are still being held hostage. Intelligence sources believe the number of vessels held presently is about 15. Click here to see photos of the hijacked ships. Many seafarers are receiving double pay for traveling by Somalia's dangerous coast. Most of the kidnap victims are Filipinos, who constitute about one-third of the international shipping force. Major shipping operators already bypass the Gulf of Aden, traveling all the way around the Cape of Good Hope at Africa's southern tip to avoid the waters that lie before the Suez Canal. "It's got a lot of people's attention and is starting to have impact on the commercial side," said Adm. Mike Mullen, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. The risks for international shipping and the industries it serves are enormous. A report on the piracy crisis prepared by Chatham House, a British foreign affairs institute, called it a "very serious" problem, making insurance premiums skyrocket and raising the future prices of goods. A number of navies have started sending warships to the gulf to protect their shipping interests, and Blackwater is planning its own small anti-piracy fleet. These renewed efforts haven't stopped pirates just yet. Heres a list of ten of the biggest vessels still in pirates' hands. 1. Sirius Star Hijacked November 17 Cargo: 2 million barrels of oil, valued at $100 million Crew: 25 men 2. MV Karagol Hijacked November 12 Cargo: 4,000 tons of chemicals Crew: 14 Turks 3. MV Stolt Strength Hijacked November 10 Cargo: Phosphoric acid Crew: 23 Filipinos 4. CEC Future Hijacked November 7 Cargo: Unknown Crew: 11 Russians, one Georgian, one Lithuanian 5. MV Yasa Neslihan Hijacked October 29 Cargo: Iron ore Crew: 20 Turks 6. MT African Sanderling Hijacked October 15 Cargo: Unknown Crew: 21 Filipinos 7. MV Faina Hijacked September 25 Cargo: 33 T-72 Russian battle tanks Crew: 17 Ukrainians, 2 Latvians, one Russian 8. MV Captain Stefanos Hijacked September 21 Cargo: Unknown Crew: 17 Filipinos, two other nationals 9. Centauri Hijacked September 18 Cargo: 17,000 tons of salt Crew: 25 Filipinos 10. MV Great Creation Hijacked September 17 Cargo: Chemical fertilizer Crew: 24 Chinese, one Sri Lankan A poor, agrarian, landlocked country in South America with a nearly 100 percent Christian population is hardly the place one would expect to become a hotbed of Islamic extremism in the Western Hemisphere. But a recent report by the Open Source Center (OSC) of the Office of the Director of National Intelligence says it's so. There are only 1,000 Muslims in Bolivia, a country of 9.7 million people, but the connection between some of the communitys religious leaders and Iran as well as with fundamentalist factions in the Palestinian territories has U.S. officials and terror experts keeping a watchful eye on them. The report revealed a number of Muslim organizations in Bolivia whose leaders have publicly denounced U.S. foreign policy and have direct associations with extremists in the Middle East. Theres a theory that they may believe Latin America, particularly with its Leftist leanings in recent years, may be more receptive to the anti-American-type rhetoric that weve been accustomed to hearing from Iran, said a U.S. intelligence official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity. One Muslim leader named in the OSC report is Mahmud Amer Abusharar, founder of the Centro Islamico Boliviano (CIB) in Santa Cruz. Abusharar emigrated from the Palestinian territories in 1974 and claims to have built Bolivias first mosque in 1994 so that he would not lose touch with his religion. But public statements by Abusharar and other members of his mosque reveal clear anti-US sentiments. In a 2007 interview with a local Bolivian university, Abusharar told a student that he didnt know Muslims in jail who werent there especially due to the United States influence in Bolivian politics. The CIBs Web site also posts an article by its administrative director, Isa Amer Quevedo, that rebukes the U.S. for launching an attack on the Taliban after 9/11, stating: Today we see the U.S. declaring armed Jihad against terrorism. They aim their bombs at UBL and Afghanistan, whom they financed and trained. The CIB is also the Bolivian headquarters for the World Assembly of Muslim Youth (WAMY), a Saudi-based major fundraiser for the Muslim community. According to U.S. State Department documents, one of its regional offices in Northern Virginia was raided by the FBI in connection with terrorist activities in 2004. Another Muslim leader in Bolivia, Husayn Salgueiro, is a staunch supporter of the Palestinian government and a known critic of Israel. While there are no public records of Salgueiro speaking out against the U.S., a local news interview earlier this year shows him urging Palestinians to continue their armed struggle against the Israeli people. Other leaders of Islamic groups in Bolivia, according to the OCS report, have shown evidence of sympathies with Islamic radicals. Fayez Rajab Khedeer Kannan, leader of the Asociacion Cultural Boliviana Musulmana (ACBM), has openly praised Libyan leader Muammar al-Qaddafi and asked the wealthy Islamic organization, The Libyan International Center for Studies and Research of the Green Book, to heighten its missionary efforts in Bolivia. Roberto Yusuf Chambi Calle, president of the Fundacion Cultural Islamica Boliviana (FCIB) is friendly with a possible associate of Moshen Rabbani, a known Iranian terrorist and the former director of a Buenos Aires mosque. Some Latin America analysts say religious organizations like these could provide cover for more radical groups. Clearly, jihadists, or potential jihadists, would look very intensely at ways of diversifying their sources of revenue, potential candidates for missions intelligence missions, infiltration people whose profile, whose point of origin leads people to be less suspicious, said Ray Walser, a senior policy analyst specializing in Latin America at the Heritage Foundation. I think there is a potential in these types of organizations that may exist in Bolivia or elsewhere of becoming the kind of points of diversification of radical groups in the Middle East. Latin America has already seen the influence of Muslim extremists. In 1994, Hezbollah the Islamic terror organization based in Lebanon bombed the Argentine-Jewish Mutual Association in Buenos Aires, killing 85 people and wounding many more. Moshen Rabbani was believed to be one of the main operatives. In 1992, Hezbollah bombed Argentinas Israeli embassy, killing 29. Were aware that certain groups have the capability to conduct operations in the region, the U.S. intelligence official told FOXNews.com. So that is something that were constantly on the look-out for signals that something like that could be going on. So its a definite concern on a general level that could be used again in the future or for an operation by similar groups as well. U.S. relations with Bolivia have deteriorated since President Evo Morales took office in 2005. In 2008, Morales kicked U.S. Ambassador Philip S. Goldberg out of Bolivia, claiming that the ambassador was plotting a coup detat to overthrow him. Three months ago, Bolivia broke diplomatic ties with Israel, a close U.S. ally, to protest Israels treatment of Palestinians. But Morales has found support and camaraderie in Iran and its president, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. In the past year, Iran has made some large investments in the impoverished Andean nation, pouring millions into various sectors: Bolivias natural gas reserves (the second largest in South America); the agricultural sector, by setting up new milk processing plants and donating agricultural tools; and the medical industry, by planning two clinics in Bolivia that will employ Bolivian staff but be managed by Iranians. Morales recently announced he will build a new embassy in Iran. Its about anti-Americanism, Mr. Walser told FOXNews.com. Its about, the enemy of my enemy is my friend. Some Latin America watchers are wary of the influx of Iranian money into Bolivia and warn that economic investment could provide a convenient mask for extremist groups illicit activities. Theres always a concern from a security perspective when theres the perception of extremism being exported to other nations in innocuous forms whether thats by charitable works of social services or educational efforts, said Marisa Porges, former policy adviser on counterterrorism at the U.S. Defense Department. It does have a radicalizing influence. And we see the populations that are receiving medical services or educational services or religious support then having more and more extremist tendencies. And eventually that can lead to radicalization and violence. The goal of the revolution is not just for Iran, but they feel an obligation to spread it, the U.S. intelligence official told Foxnews.com. So we see their outreach as not just an economic one, but also a cultural one. Now, is there potential that that could be capitalized by some other for some more nefarious purposes? Theres a lot of possibilities out there. But other foreign policy experts say that the warm relationship betweenIran and Bolivia is based not on terror, but on trade. Iran certainly is one of many countries and that includes Russia, India,South Africa who are extremely anxious to lay their hands on South American commodities, said Larry Birns, Director of the Council on Hemispheric Affairs. Still, Birns says, strong economic ties between Bolivia and Iran with or without the spread of radical Islam ideology could nonetheless pose a threat to U.S. interests. In terms of the pending worldwide shortage of commodities, theres a real ... the equivalent of an arms race," Birns said. "But its a commodities race, to sew up as many commodities dealers as they can find. Theres a genuine fear in the United States of being left out. Yahoo is coming under fire from security experts after the tech giant confirmed that more than one billion customer accounts have been compromised in a massive data breach. This is the Exxon Valdez of security breaches. 1 billion accounts compromised, when there are only 3 billion people with Internet access in the world, said Jeff Williams, CTO of Contrast Security, in a statement emailed to FoxNews.com. Many people use Yahoo email as their primary account. That means the attackers could reset passwords for bank accounts, medical providers, credit card accounts, etc and retrieve the password reset email from the Yahoo victims. In a statement released Wednesday, Yahoo said that an unauthorized third party stole data associated with more than one billion user accounts in August 2013. The stolen account information may have included names, email addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, hashed passwords (which use an algorithm to protect the password), and, in some cases, encrypted or unencrypted security questions and answers, according to Yahoo. However, the companys probe indicates that the stolen information did not include clear text passwords, payment card data, or bank account data. Yahoo said that payment card and bank account information are not stored in the system it believes was compromised. The breach disclosure comes hot on the heels of a separate hack of 500 million accounts confirmed by Yahoo in September, which related to data stolen in late 2014. YAHOO CONFIRMS MORE THAN ONE BILLION ACCOUNTS COMPROMISED IN MASSIVE DATA BREACH The company believes the August 2013 intruder accessed Yahoos proprietary code to learn how to forge cookies. Widely used on the Web, cookies are small text files that let websites recognize users and track their preferences. Yahoo confirmed that the stolen data include passwords hashed, or protected, with the MD5 algorithm, which many experts consider insecure. Some of the practices that Yahoo has disclosed as part of this breach, such as using MD5 for hashing passwords and using a forgeable cookie algorithm, are just reckless, Williams of Contrast Security told FoxNews.com. Yahoo should know that it is an invaluable target for cybercrime syndicates and nation-states and invest the resources to protect its data accordingly, added Kenneth Geers, senior research scientist, at cybersecurity firm Comodo, in a statement The use of vulnerable MD5 hashes suggests that Yahoo was not paying sufficient attention to security. QUEST DIAGNOSTICS DATA BREACH PUTS HEALTH CARE SECURITY IN THE SPOTLIGHT Experts have also voiced concern that the latest breach disclosed by Yahoo occurred way back in 2013, leaving users data exposed for more than three years. These accounts have been compromised for years and the sheer number of accounts means this has been a large source of identity theft already, said Tyler Moffitt, senior threat research analyst at Internet security company Webroot, in a statement emailed to FoxNews.com. Given that this, the largest hack of all time, took place over three years ago, the damage may already have been done, but Yahoo users should immediately change passwords and security questions as well as enable 2-factor authentication, added Adam Levin, founder of identity protection specialist IDT911, in a statement. Two-factor, also known as two-step verification, is a method of bolstering users online security. In addition to a password, additional login data could be used, such as a code sent to a cell phone. EARS IN THE SKY? NSA, GCHQ, INTERCEPTED IN-FLIGHT PHONE CALLS, REPORT SAYS "This is more of the same bad news for every Yahoo! user, said Paul Martini, CEO of iboss Cybersecurity, in a statement emailed to FoxNews.com. What's really shocking about this latest breach is that everyone with a Yahoo! account has now likely had their personal information stolen two or three times. Had Yahoo! simply taken steps to monitor network data for evidence of the theft in real time, this could have been largely prevented. Yahoo said Wednesday that it connected some of the activity around forged cookies to the same state-sponsored actor believed to be responsible for the breach disclosed in September. Yahoo has not yet responded to a request for comment on this story from FoxNews.com. Follow James Rogers on Twitter @jamesjrogers A Nicaraguan diplomat found dead in his New York City apartment Thursday, his throat slashed and his stomach stabbed, was grasping hair in both hands and at least some of his wounds appeared to have been self-inflicted, police said Friday. Investigators haven't determined whether Cesar Mercado's death was a homicide or suicide, Police Commissioner Raymond Kelly said. Mercado's body was found Thursday by a driver who had come to take him to his job at the United Nations, where Mercado was acting consul. He was last seen alive Wednesday afternoon. The diplomat was stabbed a dozen times in the abdomen, was grasping hair in both hands, but it appeared from the initial autopsy that some of the wounds may have been self-inflicted, Kelly said Friday. More investigation was needed to determine who the hair belonged to and a cause of death. Kelly described the slashes as "hesitation wounds," meaning they were not clean, decisive wounds that are often made when someone aims to kill. "It's something that causes the medical examiner to pause for thought," Kelly said. There were no signs of forced entry or a struggle in Mercados apartment, he added. Authorities also were investigating the possibility that Mercado was murdered by a gay lover, police sources told the New York Post. Neighbors said they heard men arguing in the apartment before Mercado's death and that the diplomat was sometimes seen with dangerous-looking men, the sources said. "I saw him often with young men who looked like they were unsavory," a woman who lived in his building told the Post. A co-worker said Mercado had recently tested positive for AIDS, so police were investigating the possibility that he was killed by someone outraged over the diagnosis, the sources said. Mercado, 34, usually arrived by subway at about 7:30 a.m., but when he didn't show up, the driver, Edgar Hernandez, went to the apartment and discovered the door unlocked. He opened it to find Mercado's body on the ground. His clothes were smeared in blood and he was wearing socks but no shoes. It was initially thought one knife was used in the attack and was found near the body, but investigators later determined there were two knives involved, a 12-inch steak knife found at the side of a blood-filled bathroom sink and a smaller paring knife found in the sink. Sources told the Post Mercado's throat was slashed so severely his head was nearly severed from his body and the apartment was covered in blood. Security cameras were not working in Mercado's Bronx apartment building, but police were canvassing the area for any other useable video. They also were examining cell phone records. Friends said Mercado was ill in recent weeks and was diabetic. They also described him as a kind, happy, caring, friendly person who had no enemies. "He had no enemies. He was loved by everyone who knew him," a friend, Amparo Amador, said in Spanish. "When I first heard of his death, I thought he must've died from natural causes because there would be no way he could be killed." Mercado, 34, came to the U.S. in 2001 to work as an assistant in the office of Nicaragua's ambassador to the United Nations, the friend said. He was single, and his family was in Nicaragua. He eventually took on the duties of consul general, working with passports and immigration visas. Amador said he was like a son to her. Recently, she'd urged him to go to the doctor because he looked thin, and he was diagnosed with diabetes. The two danced at a wedding of another friend in Brooklyn last week, she said. "He was the perfect guy. The best person, just wonderful," she said. "I feel as if one of my children has died." Leaders from 192 nations were in town for the General Assembly, including Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega, who is a fierce critic of the United States and a defender of North Korea and Iran. President Barack Obama addressed the General Assembly on Thursday. Nicaraguan Vice President Jaime Morales said U.S. Ambassador Robert Callahan assured him that the FBI would do everything possible to investigate. The assistant to the ambassador said the Nicaraguan mission in New York couldn't immediately release any information. Mercado lived on the top floor of a six-story apartment building in a working-class section of the Bronx. Police barred reporters from entering the building Thursday. Residents said they didn't hear anything out of the ordinary Wednesday night, but some said it's often noisy in the building at night. A crowd gathered outside the building Thursday. Police had cordoned off the entrance, though some neighbors peered out from their apartment windows down at the scrum of reporters below. An SUV with consul plates and a Nicaraguan flag dangling from the rearview mirror was parked down the street. Sharon Fonseca, who's from Nicaragua and lives nearby, said she went to see what was going on after a friend told her about Mercado's death. She said she had met him at the consulate in Manhattan, where he helped her get a passport. "He was a nice person," she said. "He took care of me personally." Mexican Consul Ruben Beltran, a leader of the Association of Latin American Consuls, said the organization will ask authorities for a prompt investigation. "The Latin American community in New York has lost an active consul, who will be missed by his friends, colleagues and countrymen," the association said in a statement. Beltran said he remembered Mercado's solidarity. "There is concern among the community of Latin American consuls," he said. "He was an active colleague; he always came to the important events. He was a generous, friendly, straightforward person, a good colleague." It was earlier thought Mercado was attending the General Assembly's annual meeting, but officials now believe he just had his office at the U.N. Click here for more on this story from the New York Post. The Associated Press contributed to this report. A U.S. citizen living in Moscow was arrested Wednesday after he flew to the United States to surrender to face charges he stole contact information for over 100 million customers of U.S. financial institutions, brokerage firms and financial news publishers, authorities said. Joshua Samuel Aaron, 32, was arrested at Kennedy Airport on Wednesday. He pleaded not guilty to a 22-count indictment charging him with conspiracy, computer hacking, securities fraud and wire fraud, among other charges. His lawyer, Benjamin Brafman, said Aaron waived extradition and asylum in Russia and voluntarily returned to the United States "to responsibly address the charges." The prosecution was announced last year by U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara, who said two men had been arrested in Israel after they conspired with Aaron to carry out "the single largest theft of customer data from a U.S. financial institution ever." Bharara said thieves took data on more than 83 million customers of JPMorgan Chase & Co. in 2014. The prosecutor said Aaron was charged with working to hack into the networks of dozens of American companies. In a release Wednesday, Bharara said the men engaged in "what we have called 'hacking as a business model.'" JPMorgan Chase is the nation's biggest bank by assets. A Manhattan federal court indictment said identifying information on millions of customers from companies other than JPMorgan Chase was stolen from 2012 to last summer, too. Aaron's co-defendants Gery Shalon and Ziv Orenstein were arrested by Israeli authorities in July 2015 and were extradited from Israel in June. They have pleaded not guilty. The indictment said some of the massive computer hacks and cyberattacks occurred as the men sought to steal the customer base of competing internet gambling businesses or to secretly review executives' emails in a quest to cripple rivals. If convicted of the charges, the defendants could face decades in prison. Aaron pleaded not guilty to the charges during a brief appearance Wednesday before a magistrate judge. With consent from his defense lawyer, he was scheduled to be held overnight pending another court appearance on Thursday before a district judge. next Image 1 of 3 prev next Image 2 of 3 prev Image 3 of 3 A new DNA analysis has given more clues to detectives investigating a suspected string of serial killings on Long Island. The analysis, posted on a federal database this week, shows that a torso found stuffed inside a rubber bin at a state park in 1997 belongs to the same female victim whose skeletal remains were discovered, along with the remains of her young child, many miles away near a Long Island beach highway in 2011. The link between the body in the park and the so-called Gilgo Beach serial killer case is the first development in the vexing murder mystery in years. As they have been for years, police on Wednesday remained mum about the investigation. It was six years ago this week that a K-9 officer and his cadaver dog on a training mission searching for a missing New Jersey prostitute happened upon what would become the first of 11 sets of human remains. On Tuesday, the U.S. Justice Department's Missing and Unidentified Persons Systems records were updated to show DNA links a woman's torso found in Long Island's Hempstead Lake State Park in 1997 to the same female remains found along Ocean Parkway in April 2011. The DNA also linked the woman's remains to a toddler found several miles down the parkway. Neither the woman's nor the child's remains have been identified. Three other sets of remains in the case also remain unidentified. Human remains of eight women, a man and the toddler were found strewn along several miles of thicket adjacent to the parkway. The remains of the missing prostitute the K-9 officer was searching for were found several miles away near a private beach community a year after the first discovery of bodies in 2010, but police insist her death is not connected to the others. Police on eastern Long Island suspect one or more killers are responsible for the spree that began more than 20 years ago. No suspects have ever been formally identified in the deaths of the 11 people, some of whom worked in the sex industry. The woman whose torso was found in Hempstead park had been nicknamed "Peaches" by investigators because of a large heart-shaped peach tattoo she had on her chest. The torso was discovered stuffed in a plastic tub, covered by garbage bags. Acting Nassau County Police Commissioner Thomas Krumpter, whose department is investigating the Peaches case, declined to comment on the latest development. Last year, Suffolk County Police Commissioner Tim Sini said the FBI would be joining the investigation and agents were working to develop a profile of a possible suspect. The FBI previously assisted with a search for victims shortly after the bodies were found but had not directly participated in the investigation until last year, Sini has said. A spokesman for Sini didn't immediately comment Wednesday. A St. Louis-area executive and four others have been indicted by a federal grand jury for allegedly kidnapping a man and collecting ransom from his parents. The U.S. attorney's office in St. Louis announced kidnapping conspiracy charges Thursday against Todd Beckman, Kerry Roades, Zachary Smith and brothers Blake and Caleb Laubinger. All but Smith also face a weapons charge. Beckman is president and CEO of BAM Brands, which according to its website owns tanning and age management businesses. Prosecutors say the victim was abducted Nov. 21 from his home and taken to a home where he was beaten, assaulted and attacked with a stun gun. He was then allegedly transported in a shipping container to another home. The U.S. attorney's office says his parents paid a ransom of about $27,000. A teenager charged with murder in the death of a 16-year-old boy in Alaska reportedly asked "What are you gonna do?" in the courtroom, in comments that may have been directed at the dead teenager's parents. David Grunwald's parents spoke with @e_ruble about their son's murder and what they want from the justice system. https://t.co/EBKvm8fLgX pic.twitter.com/6xOfCnva4P KTVA 11 News (@ktva) December 12, 2016 Walking out of the courtroom Tuesday, 16-year-old Bradley Renfro -- charged as an adult in the death of David Grunwald -- cocked his head back while passing Ben and Edie Grunwald in the front row, a reporter for the Alaska Dispatch News wrote. "He said, 'What are you gonna do?'" private investigator Luke Smith told the newspaper, saying Renfro was looking at the Grunwalds. "And then he paused and looked at them again and said, 'Do something.'" He also said the teen made a gesture with his hands indicating some kind of physical challenge. However, Renfro's parents said he was actually talking to his father, who was sitting behind the Grunwalds. "He has no disrespect for the Grunwalds, I swear to God," the suspect's mother, Brittany Smith, told the newspaper. Renfro was one of five teenagers charged as adults in the case. Erick Almandiger, Dominic Johnson and Austin Barrett also were charged with first- and second-degree murder, kidnapping and hindering prosecution. Eighteen-year-old Devin Peterson was charged with hindering prosecution and evidence tampering. Each of the suspects pleaded not guilty in the courtroom in Palmer, KTVA reported. Almandinger was arrested Dec. 3 and the others were arrested Friday. A criminal complaint against Almandinger claimed Grunwald was pistol-whipped by an acquaintance, driven to a remote location and shot. Grunwald failed to return home after dropping off his girlfriend Nov. 13. His remains were found in a torched Ford Bronco north of Wasilla on Dec. 2. Grunwald's mother said the girlfriend had mentioned a plan to stop at Almandiger's house on the night he disappeared -- although the mom said the family didn't know him. Palmer is a 45-minute drive northeast of Anchorage. The Associated Press contributed to this report. A woman in Ohio who said her ex-boyfriend doused her with gasoline and set her on fire didn't have an opportunity to testify against him -- so she spoke out to local news to show the extent of her trauma. NYPD ARRESTS MUSLIM GIRL WHO CLAIMED ATTACK BY TRUMP SUPPORTERS Judy Malinowski was set to undergo her 52nd surgery this week, ABC 6/Fox 28 reported. She spoke to the station after her ex, 41-year-old Michael Slager, pleaded no contest Monday in Columbus to charges including aggravated arson, keeping her off the stand. The judge sentenced Slager to 11 years in prison for the August 2015 attack. 'AFFLUENZA' TEEN'S DAD CONVICTED OF PRETENDING TO BE OFFICER Malinowski, 33, described Slager as "pure evil." She said the fire effectively burned off some of her fingers and her ears, with burns covering 80 percent of her body. She remained in critical condition this week, prosecutor Ron O'Brien said. Malinowski could speak to the news station only in a whisper, saying the burns also damaged her windpipe. Slager didn't speak in court, and his attorney, Robert Krapenc, declined to comment because he said his client potentially could face more charges in the case. Slager previously told the news station he accidentally sparked the fire while trying to light a cigarette. Malinowski said she agreed to the plea deal only if he'd face murder charges upon her death. She told the news station that in the future she'd push for stiffer penalties in arson cases that left victims burned or otherwise wounded. After Slager's plea, the judge found him guilty of aggravated arson, felonious assault and possession of criminal tools. Supporters set up a GoFundMe page to raise money for the woman's treatment. Click for more from ABC 6/Fox 28. The Associated Press contributed to this report. Jurors on Thursday began deliberations in the capital murder trial of Dylann Roof after a federal prosecutor contrasted the hate of the self-avowed white supremacist with the goodness of the nine African-American church members he was accused of gunning down at a Bible study last year. DEADLY TENN. SCHOOL BUS CRASH CASE HEADS TO GRAND JURY This defendant chose to take their lives. He chose to break their body. But he does not get to choose who they were, Assistant U.S. Attorney Nathan Williams told the jury. These nine people exemplified a goodness that was greater than his message of hate. Defense lawyer David Bruck did not dispute the facts of the case against his client, but urged jurors to consider the question, Why did he do this? MOM OF SUSPECT IN SCHOOL SHOOTING PLOT HAD WARNED POLICE ABOUT HIM You have to understand what was going on in his head, how to interpret it and whether it was voluntary, Bruck told the jury. Bruck said testimony by one of the prosecutions witnesses, FBI Special Agent Michael Stansbury, suggested Roof showed signs of mental illness and flaws in how he perceived reality. This mornings closing arguments were perhaps Brucks last and best opportunity to present mitigating evidence in hopes of influencing the jury not on their immediate decision on whether Roof is guilty of the murders at Emanuel A.M.E. Church, but their later choice on whether he should face the death penalty or life in prison without the possibility of parole. Bruck, a longtime opponent of capital punishment, is most famous in South Carolina for convincing a Union County jury to spare the life of Susan Smith. The mother had drowned her two young sons by deliberately rolling their family car into a lake back in 1994. From the beginning of Smiths trial the following year, Bruck acknowledged the horrific nature of the crime and Smiths involvement. But he used the sentencing phase to present evidence that Smith had suffered from mental illness and sexual abuse. During closing arguments, Bruck elicited tears from many in the courtroom as he held a Bible and quoted a passage from the Gospel of John in which Jesus saves a woman from a death sentence by saying, He that is without sin among you, let him cast the first stone. In the Roof trial, Bruck opened with a similar acknowledgement of his clients involvement in a horrific crime. But the judge denied his requests to present evidence about Roof's mental health during testimony in the guilt phase of the trial. And in the sentencing phase, where Bruck would normally present this type of evidence, Roof plans to serve as his own lawyer. I doubt that it will be very effective, said Ashleigh Merchant, an Atlanta-based criminal defense attorney. I think that there is a lot of evidence of mitigation that David Bruck was trying to put out during the actual trial, and he wasnt able to. So, that tells me theres a lot there. And I dont think that Mr. Roof is going to put that forward during the sentencing phase. Merchant predicted the jury would return quickly with a guilty verdict. The sentencing phase of Roofs trial is expected to begin in early January. Fox News Multimedia Reporter Terace Garnier contributed to this report from Charleston. next Image 1 of 3 prev next Image 2 of 3 prev Image 3 of 3 Jurors will likely soon be asked to decide if the man accused in the shooting deaths of nine black worshippers at a South Carolina church is guilty of federal hate crimes. Closing arguments are expected when the jury arrives Thursday morning at Dylann Roof's death penalty trial. The judge will hand jurors the case a short time later. Jurors will decide if Roof is guilty or not guilty of 33 separate charges, including hate crimes and obstruction of religion charges for each of the nine people killed and three who survived the June 2015 massacre at Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal church in Charleston. If they find Roof guilty, the same jurors will return Jan. 3 for the next phase of the trial to determine if he's sentenced to death or life in prison. The case of the driver accused in a school bus crash that killed six children in Tennessee will go to a grand jury, a judge in Hamilton County ruled Thursday. BURN VICTIM WHO COULDN'T TESTIFY AGAINST EX-BOYFRIEND SHOWS HER INJURIES Johnthony Walker, 24, was driving about 20 mph above the 30 mph speed limit, police said. Two children were still recovering in a hospital after the Nov. 21 crash on a curved road in Chattanooga. Walker, who appeared in court in a red jail jumpsuit, faced charges of vehicular homicide, reckless driving and reckless endangerment. His attorney, Amanda Dunn, has said he likely would plead not guilty. CLOSING ARGUMENTS UNDER WAY IN CHARLESTON CHURCH SHOOTING TRIAL The grand jury could choose to keep or add to the charges against Walker, analysts say. Police said Walker was using a cellphone before the crash. His lawyer, Amanda Dunn, questioned Chattanooga traffic officer Joe Warren about that. The officer acknowledged that a camera inside the bus showed Walker using his phone while the bus was stopped, the Chattanooga Times Free Press reported. Several family members of the children killed were in court Thursday. Some were crying when Warren discussed the bus's speed. Dunn told the judge there was evidence yet to be submitted that suggested differing versions of what happened. The Associated Press contributed to this report. Federal prosecutors are suing a Detroit suburb after a religious organization's proposal for a mosque in a residential neighborhood was denied. The U.S. Attorney's office filed the suit Thursday in federal court against Sterling Heights. Planning commissioners voted in 2015 against a special land agreement sought by the American Islamic Community Center. Some residents protested the plan, citing traffic congestion and other concerns. Mosque supporters said the issue was anti-Muslim bias. The lawsuit says the denial constitutes discrimination on the basis of religion and imposed a "burden on the religious exercise" of the center. Sterling Heights says Thursday that the center's application denial was not based on "emotional feelings tied to religious beliefs either for or against the applicant." The Associated Press left a message seeking comment from the center. A man who authorities say fatally shot a person and injured four others when he fired his gun at a hotel and at passing cars on a Tennessee highway has pleaded guilty to murder. News outlets report that 37-year-old Lakeem Keon Scott entered the plea to murder and other charges Thursday morning. He was sentenced to life in prison with no possibility of parole for 52 years. The shooting took place on July 7 along a highway in Bristol, which borders Virginia. Authorities said Scott began by shooting at a Days Inn, and then turned his fire toward passing cars. Authorities have said Scott, who is black, was motivated to act in response to police violence against African-Americans. Sullivan County prosecutor Barry Staubus Scott told investigators Scott said he was "tired of seeing my people killed." The lawyer for the family of a prostitute whose body was found near a suspected serial killer's dumping ground claimed Thursday that a disgraced former New York police chief regularly hired women for sex in a home near the scene. Attorney John Ray held a press conference Thursday with a prostitute, identified only as "Leanne," who claims she was paid to have sex with former Suffolk County Police Chief James Burke in 2011. The remains of four prostitutes, each covered in burlap and dumped in thick bramble on the south shore of Long Island, N.Y., along the edge of Ocean Parkway in Gilgo Beach, were discovered five years ago in a case that remains unsolved. Ray represents the family of Shannan Gilbert, a New Jersey escort whose body was found near the other women and whose death may also have been a homicide. Burke, who reportedly blocked the FBI from investigating key evidence in the murders, is currently serving time in federal prison in a separate case. Burke was sentenced to 46 months for beating up a man who stole sex toys and other items from his car and then later orchestrating a cover-up. Burke has not been named a suspect or person of interest in the Long Island serial murders. "The allegations against my client dont warrant a comment," Burke's attorney, John Meringolo, told FoxNews.com Thursday. On Thursday, "Leanne," told reporters she met Burke at a party in Oak Beach in June 2011. According to the woman, Burke paid her $400 for "rough sex" at the home, a few miles from where the murdered prostitutes were found. The woman claims Burke hired her again for sex two months later. According to an affidavit, the woman claims she observed Burke "roughly pull a young woman by her hair to the ground" at the party, which included cocaine. She said in read sworn affidavit that Burke was introduced to her as a "a high police official." In August 2011, the woman said she met Burke for sex a second time in a bathroom at an undisclosed location. "He insisted upon oral sex, which was given," the affidavit states. She described Burke as "aggressive" to reporters and said he called her a "whore" before throwing $300 or $400 in cash at her. "I was a little dehumanized," she said. A law enforcement source with knowledge of the Long Island serial killer investigation told FoxNews.com last month that Burke was being eyed as a person of interest in the murders, though the FBI declined to comment on the case. The source, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said federal investigators were questioning Burke's former girlfriends after learning he had a "violent past." This is not the first time Burke -- once Suffolk County's top cop -- has been linked to prostitution. A 1995 internal affairs report by the Suffolk County Police Department shows Burke -- then a sergeant -- had a months-long relationship with a convicted prostitute and drug dealer named Lowrita Rickenbacker, according to Newsday, which obtained a copy of the report. The report claimed Burke once left Rickenbacker alone in his car with his gun belt and service weapon resting on the backseat. The report also said Burke engaged in a sexual act with Rickenbacker at least once inside his patrol car. Despite the report, Burke continued to rise through the ranks of the Suffolk County Police Department -- one of the highest paid police departments in the country. In 2000, Burke was promoted to lieutenant. In 2002, he was named chief of detectives by Suffolk County District Attorney Thomas Spota and, in 2012, he became the Suffolk County police chief. It was the search for Shannan Gilbert that led to the discovery of four other women's remains -- the work of a suspected serial killer. Gilbert, 23, of Jersey City, N.J., disappeared May 1, 2010, after visiting a client in the gated community of Oak Beach on a barrier island off Long Island's south shore. On December 10, 2010, a police dog and his officer stumbled across the first set of remains. In the following days, police found three more women in varying states of decomposition. The women were identified as Maureen Brainard-Barnes, Melissa Barthelemy, Megan Waterman, and Amber Lynn Costello. They were all sex workers in their 20s found stuffed inside burlap bags along Ocean Parkway, a 15-mile road that spans Jones Beach, roughly a mile from where they would later find Gilbert's body, in December 2011. After the discovery of Gilbert's remains, the medical examiner ruled her cause of death "undetermined," and police theorized she drowned while running through a marsh in a drug-induced state -- calling her death unrelated to the four other victims. But that finding was called into question in March 2015, when Dr. Michael Baden, former chief medical examiner of New York City, and a Fox News contributor, examined Gilbert's skeletal remains inside a Nassau County funeral home at the request of her family. Baden observed the hyoid bone -- a small horseshoe-shaped bone in the neck -- had a "rough edge" on one side, suggesting a fracture. A fracture to the hyoid bone is a hallmark sign of a strangulation. "The hyoid shows some breakage," Baden said at the time. "If it is a fracture, that would be strong evidence Ms. Gilbert was strangled to death by neck compression." FoxNews.com's Robert Gearty contributed to this report. A lawyer for a man accused of shooting a Detroit officer during a chase says a psychiatric review has found his client incompetent to stand trial. Twenty-one-year-old Marquise Cromer is charged with first-degree murder in the death of Sgt. Ken Steil. Steil died unexpectedly Sept. 17 of a blood clot, five days after being shot in the shoulder. Cromer's lawyer Sanford Schulman tells the Detroit Free Press (http://on.freep.com/2gOJXEL ) that he met with prosecutors Tuesday to discuss the state forensic center's report. The Wayne County prosecutor's office has requested an independent competency evaluation. A competency hearing was initially scheduled for Thursday in Detroit, but records say the case now is due back in court Jan. 9. Cromer also has been accused of shooting two other people, including his father. ___ Information from: Detroit Free Press, http://www.freep.com Miss Canada will be vying for more than the winner's tiara when she competes in the annual Miss World pageant in Washington this weekend. Anastasia Lin wants to tell a global TV audience about the evil of organ-harvesting. Lin was due to compete at Miss World last year when it was hosted by China but was barred from entering the country due to her activism against persecution of Falun Gong, a meditation practice that she follows and China's government has outlawed. U.K.-based Miss World is allowing her to compete again this year in the U.S. Some U.S. media organizations say Miss World, which has Chinese corporate sponsorship, has prevented them from speaking to Lin. But she was allowed to speak to The Associated Press in an interview Wednesday where she talked forthrightly about her cause, although she sidestepped questions about whether she had faced restrictions. "Everybody is tied economically with China. China's soft power is so huge that no one really dares to speak up," said Lin, 26, at a hotel just outside Washington at the National Harbor. Lin, who was born in China and moved to Canada with her mother at age 13, has riled China's government with her public advocacy. She has alleged that tens of thousands of Falun Gong practitioners have been killed so their organs could be harvested and sold for transplants. She has spoken out at a U.S. congressional hearing, and since her exclusion from last year's pageant in China, she has attracted world media attention and given testimony before the British and European parliaments. She says the Miss World pageant, where contestants each present a cause or platform, presents another opportunity to speak out. "I'm talking about organs being taken from prisoners of conscience, meaning citizens who have not done anything wrong but to speak their mind and believe what they believe in. It's like innocent citizens being killed for their organs and their body parts sold for profits. It's happening and people need to pay attention to it," Lin said. Chinese Embassy spokeswoman Fang Hong said the allegations of the Chinese government harvesting organs are "sheer fabrications of the Falun Gong cult." She claimed Falun Gong's "spiritual control" of its practitioners has led many to self-mutilation and suicide. The Chinese government outlawed Falun Gong as an "evil cult" in 1999, saying the group had attracted 70 million followers and was a threat to social stability. As of 2015, the government claimed it was ending the long-standing practice of involuntarily harvesting the organs of executed prisoners for use in donor transplants, and had replaced it with a voluntary donor system, but international medical professionals and human rights advocates question whether that has happened. Lin says Falun Gong was persecuted because it encouraged independent thought. She says she was inspired to compete for Miss World and use it as a platform for her cause by a previous Miss Canada, Nazanin Afshin-Jam, a human rights activist of Iranian origin who was runner-up in the 2003 contest. Lin is also an actress. She played a Falun Gong prisoner and organ-harvesting victim in a Canadian-made movie, "The Bleeding Edge," which was being screened late Wednesday at a theater in Washington by the activist group, Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation. In an apparent sign that the Miss World organization was easing constraints on her, Lin attended the screening. Last Friday, when she met at the State Department with the U.S. Ambassador-at-Large for International Religious Freedom, David Saperstein, a chaperone from the Miss World contest indicated to an AP reporter that Lin risked being excluded from the pageant if she spoke to media without permission. Lin said she doesn't blame the pageant organizers, as even Western governments are leery of criticizing China. "Governments are not really speaking out, even for their Chinese citizens outside of China," she said. "Last year when I was banned, the Canadian government did not really take a stand," she said. Lin said that her father, who lives in China, has faced severe pressure, including multiple lawsuits hurting his business selling medical equipment and has been prevented from traveling from China to attend the pageant. Those allegations could not be independently confirmed by AP. Beyond the promotional video on her social media feed, Lin said she'll only have a fleeting chance to speak out at the Miss World ceremonies, and that's only if she makes the top 10, but she's determined to stay the course. "I'm going to stick here to the end because I know that this Miss World final is going to be watched by a billion people around the world, and it's going to be broadcast to China," she said. "I have traveled a long journey to (get) here and I want the people to see me on that show." A New Jersey man who police say was driving drunk while behind the wheel of a backhoe is facing charges. Fifty-six-year-old William Campbell was charged Tuesday with driving while intoxicated, careless driving and failing to maintain a lane among other offenses. Police say a South Brunswick officer stopped Campbell Monday after observing him "drinking beer and swerving all over the road." The officer reportedly smelled alcohol on Campbell's breath and found bottles of Jack Daniels and vodka in the backhoe. Police say Campbell failed a field sobriety test and admitted to the officer that he didn't have a valid license. Campbell has seven prior DWI convictions. It's unclear if he has an attorney who can comment on the charges. City officials in Corpus Christi, Texas said they have identified the chemical that prompted a mandated drinking water ban late Wednesday night. During a news conference Thursday morning, city spokeswoman Kim Womack revealed that about three to 24 gallons of an asphalt emulsifier called Indulin AA86 had made its way into the citys water supply after back-flow incident that occurred late Wednesday, the Corpus Christi Caller-Times reported. The announcement came about 12 hours after the city issued a mandated ban on drinking or using tap water. Water samples were sent to a testing facility in Austin and city officials have been working closely with the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality to ensure the publics safety. The results are expected back Thursday afternoon. Everyone has been extremely helpful. They are on top of it, State Rep. Todd Hunter told the Caller-Times on Thursday. Im encouraging them to be judicial and prudent in getting us as much information as possible. Burn victim who couldn't testify against ex-boyfriend shows her injuries Late Wednesday night, city officials issued a warning mandating residents to use only bottled water for cooking and drinking after an unknown chemical made its way into the water system. Another spokeswoman for the city, Deanna McQueen, said the leak first came to light Wednesday when workers at the refinery discovered the water coming from its faucets had a sheen. The city warned that boiling, freezing, filtering, adding chlorine or other disinfectants, or letting the water stand will not make the water safe. Only bottled water should be used for all drinking, beverage and food preparation (including baby formula and juice), making ice, brushing teeth, washing dishes or clothes, washing hands, and bathing until further notice," the release said. The warning, which went out at around 10:30 p.m. Wednesday night, prompted a rush on water at grocery stores, where long lines formed with people pushing carts filled with packages of bottled water. At least two large retailers, H-E-B and Walmart, have contacted their shipping centers to have more water sent to the city. City Councilman Michael Hunter told the Caller-Times that it's unlikely the chemicals are concentrated enough to do harm, but officials are "taking every precaution that we can." Hunter said a local company reported that the water coming from faucets at its plant had a sheen, but he did not identify that company or the nature of its business. Hunter described the possible contaminants as two petroleum-based chemicals. The warning is the latest for a city beset by problems with its drinking water. In May, officials issued their third boil-water advisory in a year. That notice lasted two weeks and officials at the time said it was largely a precautionary measure taken after nitrogen-rich runoff from rain flowed into the water system, resulting in low chlorine disinfectant levels in the water supply. Boil-water notices were issued last year because of elevated levels of E. coli and another for low chlorine levels, the Caller-Times previously reported. The notices mirrored two others that were issued in 2007. There have been no reports of illness or sickness from residents due to the water. The Associated Press contributed to this report. Jurors hearing the largest street-gang trial in recent Chicago history are being told that members of the Hobos gang lived by a creed that required killing perceived enemies, including an informant who likely would have testified at the trial. Government attorneys began their closing arguments Thursday at the racketeering conspiracy trial of six alleged Hobos members, including purported leader Gregory Chester. Prosecutor Timothy Storino told jurors the men treated Chicago's South Side "like it belonged to them." He said that after Chester's arrest, one subordinate killed gang associate-turned-informant Keith Daniel in front of his stepchildren in 2013. The trial comes during an especially violent year in Chicago. There have been more than 700 homicides since January. Six defense lawyers will also address jurors. Closings are expected to last four days. The only U.S. ship capable of breaking through Antarctica's thick ice is getting scrubbed down, fixed up and loaded with goods in balmy Hawaii this week as it prepares to head to the frigid south. The voyage by Coast Guard Cutter Polar Star comes as the U.S. looks to replace and expand its aging fleet of polar icebreakers so it can maintain a presence in the most remote corners of the world. The demand for icebreaking ships is expected to grow as climate change melts sea ice and lures more traffic to northern Arctic waters. "The specter in the future is more marine use in the Arctic, more shipping, more offshore development, more tourism," said Lawson Brigham, a professor of geography and Arctic policy at the University of Alaska Fairbanks. The Coast Guard needs to be able to enforce U.S. laws as well as search for and rescue people in the Arctic like it does in other waters, Brigham said. Though sea ice is melting faster than before, the Arctic Ocean is fully or partially covered by ice for about three-quarters of the year. The Seattle-based ship has stopped in Pearl Harbor to stock up on food and fuel. It was scheduled to leave Monday to carve a channel through 30 miles of ice in Antarctica so ships can resupply a U.S. research center, but it was delayed by last-minute repairs. The Polar Star specializes in the Antarctic mission because it can handle the thicker ice, leaving the jobs in the Arctic to a medium icebreaker called the Cutter Healy. The 40-year-old Polar Star was built to last only three decades of grinding through thick sheets of ice. It forces its way through by riding up on ice and crushing it. When it can't break through, it backs up and rams the ice. Brigham, a retired Coast Guard captain who commanded a heavy icebreaker in the Arctic and Antarctic in the 1990s, said policymakers have debated boosting the icebreaker fleet for decades. Climate change adds a new element to the discussion. More cargo ships already have been taking Arctic routes as the planet warms. Last summer, a luxury cruise liner sailed to Nome, Alaska, then farther north to become the largest ship to ever traverse the Northwest Passage. Melting ice also will attract those seeking to extract oil, metals and other natural resources. The U.S. should be present in the northern and southern reaches of the planet as a global power, Brigham said. Russia has 40 icebreakers but owns more than half of the Arctic Ocean coastline and operates over a much larger stretch of icy seas. Russia's fleet is primarily used to escort commercial ships, while Coast Guard icebreakers only do so in emergencies, Brigham said. The Obama administration proposed spending $150 million this fiscal year for early work on a new heavy icebreaker. The Senate Appropriations Committee instead voted to spend $1 billion, the estimated cost of one ship. Neither proposal was adopted because the sides could not agree on a new federal budget, maintaining last year's spending levels through April. Coast Guard Capt. Michael Davanzo, the Polar Star's commanding officer, told reporters Monday that the agency needs additional icebreakers partly in case something goes wrong. "If we go down there on this trip and we run into problems, there's nobody down there who can come and help us," he said. The Coast Guard has only one other heavy icebreaker, the Polar Sea, that also was built in the 1970s and isn't operational. The agency is using some of its parts to keep the Polar Star running. The Coast Guard has said it needs three total heavy icebreakers, which can bust through ice 6 feet thick. It also wants three other icebreakers that can break slightly thinner ice, up to 4 feet thick, like the Healy. On the Polar Star's upcoming journey to Antarctica, 14 months' worth of food will be aboard for the crew in case the ship gets stuck and it needs to wait until next year's thaw to get out. If that happens, some of the crew would be flown off the ship, while others would stay behind until the vessel is able to break its way out or get a tow when the weather warms. If Venezuela thinks that President-elect Donald Trump will soften its stance on U.S.-Venezuela relations, it is likely wrong. Its unclear how Trumps candidacy will impact relations between Washington and Caracas, but hes already promised a tough hand against Nicolas Maduros socialist regime. "Venezuelans are good people, but they have been horribly damaged by the socialists in Venezuela and the next president of the United States must show solidarity with all the oppressed people in the hemisphere [Latin America], Trump said at a campaign rally at Miamis Bayfront Park. Some fear the interaction between two belligerent temperaments such as Maduro and Trump's will leave Venezuela at the gates of an even deeper financial crisis, with oil at the center of the equation. But others hope that Trumps tough stance will force Venezuela to finally hand over power to the opposition. We are expectant, said Congressman Angel Medina, who sides with the opposition. Venezuelans are also wondering what Trump will do in regard to President Obamas actions toward a normalization of the relationship with Cuba. "Perhaps he will put an end to this sort of political and economic opening with Cuba, [which] may also impact the relationship with Venezuela by re-including Cuba as an ideological enemy, said Gustavo Salcedo, a political analyst who specializes in relations between the U.S. and Latin America. Maybe Venezuela is included in the bag of enemies that ought to be financially sanctioned." Obama had a rocky relationship with the regime though in recent months seemed to be trying to smooth relations. While no official statement or comment has been issued, members of the ruling party have been particularly vocal about President Obamas executive order from March of 2015 in which the U.S. describes the situation in Venezuela as an extraordinary threat to the countrys security. Chavistas and political analysts alike say the government will be watching closely to what President Trump does with the order, which also pinpoints seven high-ranking officials for human rights violations among them, the directors of the National Police and of the top intelligence agency known as Sebin. "If President Donald Trump continues to follow Obama's policy, relations will be at a very low level, as they have been ever since the executive order [was signed], said Roy Daza, a member of the United Socialist Party of Venezuela's PSUV International Committee. We are interested in equal relations with the United States, he added. But diplomatic relations between the two countries have not been the best since President George W. Bush time, when President Hugo Chavez was still alive. Ambassadors were pulled from both countries more than five years ago. If Trump the candidate is Trump the president, this would strengthen the polarized narrative the narrative of empire against Latin America. And that narrative could be adopted not only by Venezuela but also its allies, Congressman Medina said. A senior Indonesian cabinet minister says the government is not losing the fight against radicalism despite the success of hardline Islamic groups in attracting hundreds of thousands of people to protests against the capital's Christian governor. Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan, who is close to President Joko "Jokowi" Widodo, said Thursday the government needs to reinforce Indonesia's founding ideology "Pancasila" which has been neglected since the fall of dictator Suharto in 1998 ushered in democratic rule. Pandjaitan told a Jakarta Foreign Correspondents Club event: "We are not losing control." The Jakarta governor, Basuki "Ahok" Tjahaja Purnama, is on trial for alleged blasphemy and faces five years in prison. The minister said the government has "detailed data" about radical protest leader Rizieq Shihab and "we know what we are going to do." One of the stranger chapters of Mexico's drug war has had a relative happy ending, with residents of a southern town freeing the mother of a drug gang leader and the criminals releasing a kidnapped engineer. The releases are part of a solution negotiated by the Guerrero state government to ease a tense standoff in the town of Totolapan. Vigilantes angered by kidnappings took up arms Monday and abducted the mother of a drug gang boss known as "El Tequilero." They offered to release her and about two dozen suspected members of the Tequileros gang, but they demanded the release of a local construction engineer who the gang had snatched Sunday. The Guerrero government issued a statement late Wednesday saying both the mother and the kidnapped engineer had been released. next Image 1 of 3 prev next Image 2 of 3 prev Image 3 of 3 A Kabul airport official says 34 Afghan asylum seekers returned home after being deported from Germany the previous day. The Kabul airport chief of police, Mohammad Asif Jabarkhil, says the deportees all young men without families landed around 5 a.m. Many expressed disappointment over their deportation, saying they had lived and worked in Germany for years and were now forced to come back without any job prospects. Sidiq Kuchai, a 23-year-old from northern Baghlan province who was in Germany for seven years, says he "had a good job and was working in a restaurant in Cologne. Kuchai, who was among those who returned on Thursday says that in Afghanistan he has "no job and no security." He added: "I am not happy, everything is different for me here." About 20 people believed to have links to a criminal gang remained kidnapped Thursday in southern Mexico by local residents who say they are tired of being at their mercy and are now taking matters into their own hands. The few dozen men who make up the newly-formed vigilante group appeared Sunday evening in the streets of San Miguel Totolapan, one of the bloodiest in the state of Guerrero, waving shotguns and hunting rifles in response to the abduction earlier that day of a well-respected businessman. A video on YouTube showed the vigilantes as they took up arms in response to repeated crimes attributed to "Los Tequileros." "They have humiliated us. They have killed our families and we won't let it happen again," one of the vigilantes says. Totolapan is considered so dangerous that many outlying hamlets in the township have been abandoned by fearful residents. The town has been controlled for years by a drug gang boss named Raybel Jacobo de Almonte, better known as "El Tequilero" (in Spanish, The Tequila Drinker). Following Sundays rally, residents rounded up several people they accused of collaborating with the gang, including Tequileros mother. "We have your mother here, Mr. Tequilero," said a woman who identified herself as the abducted businessman on a video. "I propose an exchange: I'll give you your mother if you give me my husband, but I want him safe and sound." After two days of negotiations, on Wednesday night the residents released the gang leaders mother and the criminals released the kidnapped businessman. However, the angry residents continue to hold nearly 20 men and women and are demanding the release of several Totolapan inhabitants allegedly snatched last week by the Tequileros in order to extort them or because they were suspected of supporting a rival gang. The emergence of vigilante groups, also known as self-styled "community police," has become a headache for Guerrero's government. Authorities say they understand residents' frustration but note the groups often wind up kidnapping suspects, fighting among themselves or preventing police from doing their work. "The truth is, they are not really community forces, nor are they police," Gov. Hector Astudillo said earlier. "They are armed groups that unfortunately carry out acts ... that generate more violence and confrontation, rather than help." "This is something that has to end, he said. The area where Totolapan is located is a the foot of the mountains that produce much of Mexico's opium poppy crop. Based on reporting by The Associated Press. Austrian lawmakers have expropriated the house in which Adolf Hitler was born in 1889 in an effort to stem the flow of neo-Nazi sympathizers from using the residence as a shrine to the Fuhrer, according to published reports. On Wednesday night, Austrias parliament passed a law to seize control of the three-story house in the northern town of Braunau am Inn from the buildings owner, Gerlinde Pommer, after years of legal wrangling, the Times of Israel reported Wednesday. The Austrian government will pay Pommer an undisclosed sum of money for the loss of the building. Over the years, Pommer has steadfastly refused to sell the building or have it demolished due to its association with the German dictator. Instead, Pommer has rented it out as a guesthouse and has received a large amount of compensation from the Austrian government to prevent it from becoming an attraction for neo-Nazis, but it hasnt always worked. It is not so seldom that neo-Nazis stop in front of the house to be photographed making the Hitler greeting, Harry Buchmayr, a Social Democrat who lives in Braunau, told parliament, according to the Guardian. Click here to read more from the New York Post. Police in Peru, the worlds top cocaine producer, can use all the help they can get in their fight against drug trafficking and this time of year that includes Santa Claus. Earlier this week, an undercover police officer disguised as Santa was caught in video heading a raid that led to the arrest of four alleged drug dealers. In an odd sight, a puffy Papa Noel is seen violently hitting the front door of a home with a sledgehammer and then going about his police business wearing a velvety red suit and even a cheeky mask. Colonel Jorge Angulo told a local TV station that the narcotics unit is getting good results with the new tactic, which he said may expand to other characters such as the Three Kings. He said officers usually resort to all kinds of disguises to go unnoticed as they follow criminals down the busy streets of Lima. In this 'Santa' operation police seized 4,564 small packets of cocaine paste. next Image 1 of 3 prev next Image 2 of 3 prev Image 3 of 3 The European Union has earmarked hundreds of millions of euros for the northern African nation of Niger as part of its efforts to stop migrants from reaching Europe. Niger is a main transit route for people moving from Western Africa to Libya, where many board unseaworthy boats to cross the Mediterranean to Italy in search of better lives. The EU's executive Commission announced Thursday that it would provide Niger with 610 million euros ($640 million) in development aid, and a further 140 million euros ($147 million) for nine projects under the bloc's fund for Africa. The EU is developing other deals to manage migration with Ethiopia, Mali, Nigeria and Senegal. Debate has swirled about setting up similar arrangements with Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Egypt and Pakistan but the deals are extremely expensive. next Image 1 of 3 prev next Image 2 of 3 prev Image 3 of 3 The Latest on Russian President Vladimir Putin's visit to Japan (all times local): 4:35 p.m. Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe has visited his father's grave while waiting for Russian President Vladimir Putin to arrive for a two-day summit. Abe said Thursday on his Facebook page that he paid respects at the grave in his ancestral hometown of Nagato in western Japan. Putin's flight was delayed. Abe wrote, "Looks like the president's arrival is being delayed, I used the time to visit the grave and reported to my father who devoted his late career to push for a peace treaty." His father is former Foreign Minister Shintaro Abe, who pushed for resolution of a territorial dispute between the two countries. During the talks Thursday and Friday, Abe hopes to make progress on the dispute over islands that kept Japan and Russia from signing a peace treaty formally ending wartime hostilities. Behind the graffiti-speckled cement walls of the Women and Children's Prison here in the Kurdish capital of Erbil, an array of female ISIS jihadists languish along with scores of prostitutes, murderers and other criminals. Some have been tried, some are still waiting for their sentences," the facility's female manager, Diman Bayeez, tells FoxNews.com in her office. "They are here for various offenses Because of ISIS, we have more and more terrorists." The facility is designed to hold as many as 150 inmates, but it has more than double that about 325 women and children. Of those, only a fraction are accused of terrorism. "I got 15 years," a 54-year-old in a black hijab says. "For being an ISIS terrorist. I wanted to be a suicide bomber." As directed by prison officials, she can only be referred to in print by the initials K.S. "I wanted a divorce, she says. I was very poor. I have schizophrenia and was just diagnosed with blood cancer, and my only daughter wasn't treating me well. I was borrowing money from people for the treatment." That was in June 2014, and she described her situation to a cab driver named Mahmoud in her home city of Kirkuk. "He was ISIS and said if I joined, they would treat me well and pay me," she says. "I said I would join on one condition: That they make me a suicide bomber and put me out of my misery." Mahmoud was killed fighting in Hawija, and two ISIS members found her number in his phone. She along with her now ex-husband were recruited. K.S. says she did not receive any formal training as a combatant, and did not pledge allegiance to ISIS, but admits that she allowed two militants to stay at her home she now suspects that one was a spy for the Kurdish security forces. But when she was scheduled to put on the suicide vest, she got cold feet. She fled with the idea of seeking asylum in Europe, but the Kurds picked her up before she could leave. "I told them I did all these bad things I didn't do because I wanted to be executed. I still wanted to die," K.S. says, saying that she attempted to kill herself in jail, too, with a kitchen knife. "Now I am thankful to God. I know I have committed no crime." Kurdish authorities beg to differ. According to the deputy manager of the correctional center, Zhino Azad, K.S. was deeply entrenched in ISIS, coordinating for their agents and being a guard at their female prisons possibly filled with captured Yazidi sex slaves. "Even her daughter, a lawyer, is terrified of her," Azad tells FoxNews.com. "She is a little psychotic. That's the type of people ISIS takes advantage of." K.S. doesnt mind prison at all. "It is like heaven in this jail," she says. Here, she is safe from ISIS, is fed and receives medical treatment. "I get to read the Koran all day and sleep," K.S. says with a bright smile. "And I interpret dreams for the other women." A.H., a 35-year-old mother with a small tribal tattoo on the tip of her nose, also spoke to FoxNews.com. She was issued a life sentence, which was reduced to 20 years, then 15, because she has young children -- six of them who are between 5 and 16 years old. They are being looked after by the second of her husband's four wives. He is in jail now too, she says. At first, A.H. maintains that she was working at a civilian hospital that was controlled by ISIS, but that she never treated wounded fighters, but it doesnt take long for her to let her guard down, especially after the prison official with us begins wandering in and out of the room. "I went to ISIS myself and said I would do anything, clean hospitals, if they gave me a salary" $260 a month, she says. "So I was setting up IVs and injections for the fighters." While she admits to having sworn allegiance to the Caliphate, A.H. also claims she was a spy for Iraqi intelligence, and, fearful that ISIS members would find out, she fled to Kurdistan in early 2016. We have problems, especially with the new [prisoners], radicalizing others, so we try to keep the terrorists separate. Diman Bayeez, manager of the Women and Children's Prison of Erbil She says all evidence of her spying was taken from her at an Iraqi Army checkpoint. "Of course I regret [helping ISIS]. But my family was hungry. My husband was old," she pleads. "I feel betrayed. They took my phone, my proof I was helping them." "They all say they aren't guilty, Bayeez tells FoxNews.com about the woman she watches over, but we know otherwise. We have to try to bring them back into the community." The prison is starting a deradicalization program that includes social activities. School, while optional, is encouraged and is held five days a week. "We have problems, especially with the new [prisoners], radicalizing others, so we try to keep the terrorists separate," Bayeez acknowledges. "It is rewarding to help those who are in deep trouble, to be part of a process that brings them back to normal life," she says. "But the downside [is] everyone has a problem and some cases just cannot be fixed." NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg says that the Western alliance's main forum for dialogue with Russia, the NATO-Russia Council, will meet next week. Stoltenberg said as he arrived Thursday at a summit of European Union leaders that the meeting of ambassadors will be held on Monday. NATO's ties with Russia have been severely strained since Russia annexed the Crimean peninsula from Ukraine in 2014. NATO-Russia Council meetings resumed earlier this year after a freeze in talks but so far have made no progress. next Image 1 of 2 prev Image 2 of 2 Pope Francis is to visit the Fatima shrine in Portugal next year on the centenary of the date when three shepherd children said the Virgin Mary first appeared to them above an olive tree. The Portuguese president's office announced on its website Thursday that the pontiff will be in the small farming town on May 12 and 13, 2017. The first apparition was May 13, but a midnight mass the previous day usually begins the annual celebrations. While the Vatican only confirms papal trips closer to the date, Francis himself has previously said he planned to visit Fatima to mark the anniversary. Francis will be the fourth pope to visit Fatima. The last one was Benedict XVI in 2010, when he also visited the cities of Lisbon and Porto. next Image 1 of 2 prev Image 2 of 2 German prosecutors say two employees at a medical practice in the western city of Marburg have been fatally shot. The dpa news agency reported Thursday that the shooting occurred at an office near the city's main train station, about 100 kilometers (60 miles) north of Frankfurt. Further details weren't immediately available and Marburg prosecutors didn't answer their phones, or respond immediately to an email query. Serbia's prime minister says Russia will arm Serbia with fighter jets to boost its defenses amid a row with neighboring Croatia, a member of NATO. Prime Minister Aleksandar Vucic said Thursday he will travel to Moscow next week to secure the deal that involves six aging MIG-29 aircraft donated by the Kremlin. Vucic says the deal "would deter anyone who would like to attack us." Although formally seeking European Union membership, Serbia has been sliding toward its traditional ally Russia. Serbian Foreign Minister Ivica Dacic said during this week's visit by Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov that new jets were needed to counter an alleged threat from Croatia. The two former Yugoslav republics were at war in the 1990s and continue to disagree on a number of issues. next Image 1 of 3 prev next Image 2 of 3 prev Image 3 of 3 Vladimir Putin's first official visit to a G-7 country since Russia's 2014 annexation of Crimea is starting in somewhat customary fashion: He is arriving late. The Russian president was due in western Japan on Thursday for talks with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, but his flight was behind schedule. Japanese media reported he would arrive about three hours late. During two days of talks, Abe hopes to make progress on a long-running territorial dispute, while trying to bolster ties with economic projects, though a major breakthrough is seen as unlikely. The meetings begin Thursday at a hot springs resort in Nagato city and continue Friday in Tokyo. Abe has invited Putin even though the G-7 nations, including Japan, still have sanctions on Russia. "This really is an extraordinary development," said James Brown, author of a book on the Japan-Russia territorial dispute and a professor at the Japan campus of Temple University in Tokyo. "I think Prime Minister Abe is being really quite bold in announcing this new approach to relations with Russia, especially coming at such a difficult time in relations between Russia and the west." Putin has shown up late before. He kept Pope Francis waiting at the Vatican for one hour and 20 minutes in 2015. Earlier this month, Japanese Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida waited for two hours when he visited the Kremlin. Disagreements over four southern Kuril islands, which Japan calls the Northern Territories, have kept the countries from signing a peace treaty formally ending World War II hostilities. "I hope to negotiate thoroughly in quiet atmosphere, in the silence of the night," Abe told reporters in Tokyo ahead of his departure for Nagato. "I head into negotiations keeping close to my heart the long-cherished desire of the former islanders" to resolve the dispute. Japan says the Soviet Union took the islands illegally at the end of World War II, expelling 17,000 Japanese to nearby Hokkaido, the northernmost of Japan's four main islands. Russia governs the islands and the Russians who live there. Putin told Japanese journalists earlier this week that progress hinges on Japan's flexibility to compromise, and that he doesn't mind the status quo. "We think that we have no territorial problems. It's Japan that thinks that is has a territorial problem with Russia," he said. But Russia wants to attract Japanese investment, particularly to its far east. Japan hopes that stronger ties through joint economic projects will help resolve the thorny territorial issue over time. ___ Yamaguchi reported from Tokyo. Associated Press videojournalist Kaori Hitomi in Tokyo contributed to this story. Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived in Japan on Thursday for a two-day summit that marks his first official visit to a G-7 country since Russia's 2014 annexation of Crimea. His Rossiya Airlines plane touched down at 4:50 p.m. at Yamaguchi Ube Airport on the coast of western Japan, two hours and 40 minutes behind schedule. After shaking hands with Japanese officials, Putin and his motorcade headed for a hot springs resort in Nagato city, the ancestral hometown of Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. During two days of talks, Abe hopes to make progress on a long-running territorial dispute, while trying to bolster ties with economic projects. A major breakthrough is seen as unlikely. Abe has invited Putin even though the G-7 nations, including Japan, still have sanctions on Russia. The meetings will move to Tokyo on Friday. "This really is an extraordinary development," said James Brown, author of a book on the Japan-Russia territorial dispute and a professor at the Japan campus of Temple University in Tokyo. "I think Prime Minister Abe is being really quite bold in announcing this new approach to relations with Russia, especially coming at such a difficult time in relations between Russia and the West." Putin has shown up late before. He kept Pope Francis waiting at the Vatican for one hour and 20 minutes in 2015. Earlier this month, Japanese Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida waited for two hours when he visited the Kremlin. Abe, who flew from Tokyo to Nagato in the morning, used the time to visit the grave of his father, Shintaro Abe. As foreign minister, the elder Abe strove for a resolution of the territorial dispute in the 1980s. Disagreements over four southern Kuril islands, which Japan calls the Northern Territories, have kept the countries from signing a peace treaty formally ending their World War II hostilities. "I hope to negotiate thoroughly in quiet atmosphere, in the silence of the night," Abe told reporters in Tokyo ahead of his departure for Nagato. "I head into negotiations keeping close to my heart the long-cherished desire of the former islanders" to resolve the dispute. Japan says the Soviet Union took the islands illegally at the end of World War II, expelling 17,000 Japanese to nearby Hokkaido, the northernmost of Japan's four main islands. Russia governs the islands and the Russians who now live there. Putin told Japanese journalists earlier this week that progress hinges on Japan's flexibility to compromise, and that he doesn't mind the status quo. "We think that we have no territorial problems. It's Japan that thinks that is has a territorial problem with Russia," he said. But Russia wants to attract Japanese investment, particularly to its far east. Japan hopes that stronger ties through joint economic projects will help resolve the thorny territorial issue over time. China appears to have installed anti-aircraft and anti-missile weapons on its man-made islands in the strategically vital South China Sea, a U.S. security think tank says, upping the stakes in what many see as a potential Asian powder keg. The Center for Strategic and International Studies, or CSIS, said in a report late Wednesday that the anti-aircraft guns and close-in weapons systems designed to guard against missile attack have been placed on all seven of China's newly created islands. White House spokesman Josh Earnest said Thursday that he could not confirm the report, but Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, said the imagery shows China is militarizing the South China Sea. He called for a "determined response" from the U.S. and its allies. "The United States must take immediate steps to underscore our unwavering commitment to freedom of the seas and to enforce a stable balance of power in the region," McCain said in a statement. The outposts were built in recent years over objections by the U.S. and rival claimants by piling sand on top of coral reefs, followed by the construction of military-grade 10,000-foot airstrips, barracks, lighthouses, radar stations and other infrastructure. CSIS based its conclusions on satellite images taken in mid-to-late November and published on the website of its Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative. In a statement, China's Defense Ministry repeated that development on the islands was mainly for civilian purposes, but added that defensive measures were "appropriate and legal." "For example, were someone to be threatening you with armed force outside your front door, would you not get ready even a slingshot?" the ministry statement said. The Philippines, which has troops and villagers stationed on some reefs and islands near China's new artificial islands, expressed concern despite recently improving relations with China. "If true, it is a big concern for us and the international community who uses the South China Sea lanes for trade," Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana said. "It would mean that the Chinese are militarizing the area, which is not good." CSIS experts wrote that China's new island armaments "show that Beijing is serious about defense of its artificial islands in case of an armed contingency in the South China Sea." "Among other things, they would be the last line of defense against cruise missiles launched by the United States or others against these soon-to-be-operational air bases," the report said. Beijing says the islands are intended to boost maritime safety in the region while downplaying their military utility. They also mark China's claim to ownership of practically the entire South China Sea. Taiwan, Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia and Brunei also claim territory in the waterway through which an estimated $5 trillion in global trade passes each year, while the U.S. Navy insists on its right to operate throughout the area, including in waters close to China's new outposts. China has strongly criticized such missions, known as freedom of navigation operations. The U.S. has committed to beefing up its military presence in the area, although new uncertainty has been introduced by incoming president Donald Trump, who has called for a reconsideration of its commitments to its Asian allies, including Japan and South Korea, while simultaneously criticizing China and speaking with the president of China's longtime rival Taiwan. "The timing is significant in that these first clear images come amid Trump's challenging comments about China and its South China Sea fortresses," said Alexander Neill, a senior fellow for Asia-Pacific security for the International Institute for Strategic Studies based in Singapore. Chinese President Xi Jinping said on a visit to the U.S. last year that "China does not intend to pursue militarization" of the area, prompting some foreign experts to accuse China of going back on its word with its new deployments. Looking forward, the nature of China's new military deployments will likely be calibrated in response to moves taken by the U.S., said the IISS's Neill. "China will argue that they are entitled to place whatever they want there in reaction to U.S. actions," Neill said. "The big question is whether Trump will embark on a more strident or discordant policy in the South China Sea." A 21-year-old Iraqi man freed from Islamic State rule says he is holding onto video footage of bloodthirsty militants publicly chopping off his hand, in the hopes of finding justice someday. Azad Hassan, now living on his familys farm in the village of Al-Dhibaniyah, just outside the city, says he first had to watch ISIS militants chop the hand off his brother before his turn came. ISIS MANUFACTURING ARMS ON AN INDUSTRIAL SCALE, REPORT FINDS "As long as I live I won't forget that moment they cut off my brother's hand," Hassan told Reuters. "Then they tied down my hand. They had to hit it twice to cut it off. I wanted the ground to open up." A dispute over flour brought the brothers in front of an ISIS court in Mosul more than a year ago. Working in the familys business, the two brothers sold flour to a baker who was loyal to the militants. But when the baker refused to pay up, the brothers snuck into the business to steal flour back, and were later detained and accused of theft. ISIS MEMBER ORDERED FRANCE TRAIN ATTACK, LAWYER SAYS One of their other brothers disappeared in the months before, with a document given to the family saying he was shot over suspicion of working for the Iraqi army. Hassan told Reuters that he still carries a video of the amputation on a small USB stick, hoping to use it one day against the terror group. Iraqis army has been engaged in a nine-week-old U.S.-backed campaign to wrestle control of Mosul back from ISIS, and have retaken about a quarter of the city so far. Both men are now out of work and are looking for artificial limbs. "They cut the hands of two of my sons, and my third son they took him - Daesh hurt my family badly," said their father, Hussein. "We are all Iraqi, all the same people. I don't know why they did this to us." Click for more from Reuters. editionslapagaie@yahoo.fr THEY KILLED AN ANGEL My first born son Richard Sheja A testimony of Esperance Mukashema Rwandan genocide survivor : "My name is Esperance Mukashema; I am a survivor of the 1994 Rwandan Genocide; I lost loved ones killed by the Interahamwe Hutu militias during the genocide targeting Tutsis. My son Richard Sheja was born on 15 October 1985. In April 1994, the Lord protected him from the Interahamwe evil killers, but unfortunately he would be taken from us by other murderers from the RPF. His father had been killed by the Interahamwe Hutu militias, and Richard would be mercilessly murdered by the RPF Tutsi soldiers who were supposed to be ending the massacres against Tutsi. As regards to my dealings with the RPF government following my return to Kigali after the war; I was never given the opportunity to get any form of justice or other legal recourse, given that it was they who had killed my son." Expect to see a lot of new signs pop up around the Spotsylvania Towne Centre. The signs wont mention Macys, Costco or other mall mainstays. They will promote the Village at Towne Centre, a lifestyle marketplace tucked behind the Spotsylvania Towne Centreformerly Spotsylvania Mall. The signs are needed because a lot of shoppers dont know about the Villages tenants, particularly the retailers, said Joe Bell, a spokesman for Ohio-based Cafaro Co., which owns the mall off State Route 3. The Board of Supervisors recently voted to approve the companys request to allow the additional signs. I think some trouble that theyve had are customers coming to the Costco and to Macys or other anchor stores, and theyre leaving and dont even know that the Village exists, said Kimberly Pomatto of the Spotsylvania Planning Department. Chris Frederick, president of Signs for Anything, said his company is designing the signs to create excitement about going to the Village, and to remind shoppers about the stores there. He said in an email that the signs should go up in March or April, when it is warm enough to pour the concrete footers. The 180,000-square-foot Village includes restaurants such as Firebirds Wood Fired Grill, Bravo! Cucina Italiana, Park Lane Tavern and Cheeburger Cheeburger. Retailers there include Sephora, White House | Black Market, Arhaus Furniture, Saxon Shoes, Charming Charlie and Books-A-Million. One of the new signs would be at the roundabout at the mall entrance and depict the Village logo with an arrow pointing in the direction of the stores. And two proposed signs along the malls perimeter road would feature the Village logo with names of some major tenants. Those signs would be up to 6 feet tall and 6 feet wide, Bell said. Cafaro would also put up narrower, 10-foot-tall decorative sailboard signs at various locations around the mall, including on the malls perimeter road near Costco. Each would include the name of a shop or restaurant at the Village. Spotsylvania supervisors approved tax incentives for the Village in 2006 in order to get the project off the ground. According to the incentives package, the county must return half of the Villages annual sales tax revenue to Cafaro through 2031. Several stores have closed at the Village since it opened in 2010, including Ten Thousand Villages and Coldwater Creekwhich shuttered its 365 stores in 2014 after filing for bankruptcy protection. The Spotsylvania School Board unanimously approved using a portion of the 2016 carryover funds to purchase literacy materials at its regular meeting this week. The district will spend $175,140 for the purchase of Benchmark Education Phonics materials and related professional development for teachers. The Benchmark program was selected for kindergarten through fifth-grade students almost two years ago, according to Jennifer Belako, the districts director of teaching and learning. Though a part of the adoption, phonics resources for K through second were not purchased due to limited funds, Belako said. The purchase comes after the Board of Supervisors authorized the return of the funds to the school district shortly before Thanksgiving. LaShahn Gaines, the schools chief financial officer, said that the leftover $454,905 was about 0.2 percent of the schools total funding, the smallest remainder in 20 or 30 years. Local government best practices sometimes vary regarding how much money should be left in a budget at the end of a fiscal year. Trying to spend down to the penny can result in going over budget, but a budget with a large balance might mean needs werent met. This is where the foundation for the next 12 years happens, Salem district board member Bill Blaine said of his support for the materials. Also at this weeks meeting, the School Board approved a change to the format of future meetings. Following a November work session, the board proposed moving closed sessions to before the main content of the meeting, as well as some other changes. During the Nov. 28 workshop meeting, the School Board discussed streamlining the regular meeting agenda, board chairman and Battlefield district member Baron Braswell said. Public meeting agenda items will still begin at 6:30 p.m. after a recess from closed session, staff said. Most other area boards already hold closed meetings before regular agenda items, returning to closed session at the end of the meeting if necessary. Even when regular agenda items are scheduled to start after closed sessions, governing boards still have to advertise their meeting start times before the closed session starts. Thats because according to the Virginia Freedom of Information Act, governing bodies can only go into a closed session by taking a vote in an open meeting, where the board reasonably identifies the purpose of the closed session. The act also states that for a meeting to be open, the start time must be advertised. A 5 p.m. vote to go into closed session, for example, would not be valid if the meeting were advertised to start at 7 p.m. Advertisements can state that regular agenda items will start at a set time, but keeping to that schedule is considered good faith, not a legal requirement, because boards can rearrange agendas the day of meetings. Culpeper County officials described as ill-informed and meritless the recent lawsuit filed against them by the U.S. Department of Justice that alleges the Board of Supervisors religiously discriminated against a Muslim congregation earlier this year when it denied a utility permit to serve a planned mosque site. A religious liberty expert at the University of Virginia, on the other hand, said the complaint against the county was full of incriminating evidence, Culpeper County Attorney Bobbi Jo Alexis will represent the county in the lawsuit filed Dec. 12 in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Virginia in Charlottesville. In a news release issued Tuesday, she said the county intended to vigorously defend its 4-3 vote in April to reject the Islamic Center of Culpepers request for a pump-and-haul sewer permit to serve bathrooms at a planned mosque site on State Route 229. The issue regarding a permit for the permanent pump and haul of excrement is a health issuenot a religious one, she said. She defended the supervisors vote in a four-page letter Dec. 7 to Justice Department trial attorney Onjil McEachin, saying the county was dismayed by the federal action and that the vote to deny the utility permit did not warrant federal investigation or litigation. Alexis asked the agency to reconsider its position and provide a report of its findings to the county. DOJ has a public obligation to be forthcoming, and not just threaten, she said. Alexis said the county did not violate the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Practices Act as alleged by the Justice Department and that the boards vote was simply motivated by regulations for the handling of sewage: This issue concerns a quintessential health matter and not the use of land as or by a religious entity. She said the countys action did not prevent the Islamic Center from building on the site. But according to the local health department, the subject property was unsuitable for a traditional septic tank and drain field. It is also located just beyond the area serviced by public utilities, meaning that while the Islamic Center could have built its prayer house, it wouldnt have a bathroom. Alexis maintained in her letter to the DOJ that the religious group did not investigate any other methods for sewage disposal and that the board was therefore reasonable in its denial. The county has routinely approved pump and haul permits through the years, including for various Christian churches. According to Alexis, the county submitted more than 1,000 pages of documents since the Justice Department launched its investigation in May. She said the agency has interviewed a majority of the supervisors and various staff members and that the county has been cooperative. The lack of any DOJ report, the absence of the release of any specific findings and the absence of any substantive dialogue through counsel as to the identified concerns of law and fact are very troubling, Alexis wrote in the letter. These omissions on a matter that DOJ indicates is so important suggests that DOJ is proceeding rashly and precipitously. The Justice Department suit alleges that supervisors bowed to intense public pressure from constituents opposed to a mosque being built in Culpeper, based on various emails and other documentation. County staff had recommended approval of the sewage permit. Douglas Laycock, a law professor at the University of Virginia Law School in Charlottesville, said Wednesday that the lawsuit is full of smoking guns. The alleged evidence is overwhelming, he said. And the emails and other official records say what they say; government lawyers did not make up the fact that the county had granted 26 pump-and-haul permits in a row. While Laycock emphasized that the allegations had not been proven in court, he noted that they are based on the federal governments lengthy investigation. He said the county should settle the case. The county cannot win at trial and the longer it resists, the more expense it will incur, in legal fees, he said. They might hold out on a bet that the Trump administration will enforce [the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Practices Act] only on behalf of Christians, and drop all cases about Muslims. Laycock added that is not likely. Career employees in the Department of Justice will continue to enforce the law, he said. And there are important forces in the Republican coalition who understand the importance of protecting religious liberty for everybody and are prepared to bring pressure to bear if necessary. According to the pending lawsuit, the Islamic Center of Culpeper in April purchased for $15,000 the land on Rixeyville Road as a site for a prayer house following a five-year search for a suitable and affordable location. Members believe that Islam does not permit borrowing money at interest and that it is especially important that the financing of religious buildings not be tainted by such financing, according to the lawsuit. The group of local Muslims currently has been gathering for years in an old house on Brandy Road that does not meet its religious needs because, according to the Justice Department: It is too small to host events that attract additional worshipers for celebrations of holidays. There is no separate area for women to worship. There is no dedicated space for Quran or Arabic language studies. The house has an inadequate washing facility for performing wudu, a sacred ritual that requires the washing of hands and feet before Friday prayer. The lawsuit asks the court to order Culpeper County government officials to grant the necessary approvals that would allow the Islamic Center of Culpeper to use the Route 229 property as a place of worship, and to take actions to prevent the recurrences of such unlawful conduct in the future, including training for its personnel, establishing guidelines for addressing Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Practices Act complaints and maintaining records and submitting reports relating to its compliance with the law. Lawyers for Ricky Javon Gray went to federal court Wednesday in an effort to block his execution, scheduled for next month, on the grounds it would violate the bar against cruel and unusual punishment. There is a constitutionally intolerable risk that on January 18, 2017, the Virginia Department of Corrections (VDOC) will chemically torture Plaintiff Ricky Gray to death, the 38-page complaint begins. Gov. Terry McAuliffe and several Department of Corrections officials are named as defendants. Gray claims officials are violating his due process rights by operating behind a veil of secrecy that frustrates Mr. Grays efforts to learn any meaningful details about the chemicals that will be used to cause his death. The complaint asserts the electric chair is unconstitutional and suggests the use of a firing squad would not violate Grays rights. Virginia law calls for an inmate to choose between death by injection or electrocution. If the inmate fails to choose, the default method is by injection. In addition, the complaint says Gray was frequently raped by a stepbrother and physically abused by his father as a child and suffers from postraumatic stress disorder. A spokesman for the Virginia Attorney Generals Office said Wednesday any response will be made in court. Gray, 39, was sentenced to die for the New Years Day 2006 slayings of sisters Ruby Harvey, 4, and Stella Harvey, 9. He also killed their parents, Bryan Harvey, 49, and Kathryn Harvey, 39, in their South Richmond home. Gray and Ray Dandridge, 39, murdered seven people in Richmond in 2006. Dandridge was sentenced to life. The two also killed Ashley Baskerville, 21, who had been a lookout when Gray killed the Harveys; Baskervilles mother, Mary Tucker, 47; and stepfather Percyell Tucker, 55, in their Richmond home days after the two men killed the Harveys. Earlier this year the Department of Corrections said it had received enough of the first and third drugs used in lethal injections midazolam and potassium chloride from an unidentified compounding pharmacy, to conduct an execution. Authorities already had rocuronium bromide, the second of the three drugs used in Virginia. The first drug is intended to render the inmate unconscious during the execution. The second drug causes paralysis and the third stops the heart. Pharmaceutical manufacturers have stopped making drugs available for use in executions. In response, the General Assembly passed a law allowing the department to buy special-ordered drugs from compounding pharmacies. The law allows the vendors identity to remain secret. Grays complaint charges that compounding pharmacies typically follow an informal recipe attempting to approximate the patented process approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. This method for creating drugs unnecessarily adds enormous risk that the drugs will be ineffective, sub-potent, expired or contaminated, Grays lawyers contend. Recent botched executions have shown the horrific results of using FDA-approved, manufactured midazolam, the complaint argues, which cites an execution in Alabama last week in which the inmate struggled for breath, heaved, coughed and clenched a fist. Lisa J. Fried, of the Hogan Lovells law firm in Washington, which represents Gray in his lethal injection lawsuit, said in a prepared statement that Midazolam has failed to adequately anesthetize prisoners during executions in Alabama, Arizona, Ohio and Oklahoma. It is clear that midazolam is not an appropriate drug for executions. Yet, in an unprecedented move, the (Department of Corrections) plans to execute Mr. Gray using compounded midazolam, combining the extraordinary dangers already posed by manufactured midazolam with the inherent danger attached to using a compound and by definition, unapproved drug, alleges the complaint. Grays lawyers said they are not aware of any other instance in which any state has executed someone using compounded midazolam. This new and untested method of execution risks subjecting Mr. Gray to extraordinary and needless pain and suffering, their complaint argues. The complaint says information the state has not provided Grays lawyers includes the credentials of the compounding pharmacy, the date the chemicals were made, the ingredients used and how the chemicals were stored. Grays lawyers say that Gray was repeatedly raped and physically abused as a child and as a result suffers from nightmares he is being raped but is unable to move away from his attacker because his arms and legs will not move. The nightmare is a description of a physiological response to extreme terror and helplessness. The states lethal injection protocol will mimic this state of paralysis, asserts the complaint. This will cause Mr. Gray extreme terror, and play upon one of Mr. Grays most significant and long-standing fears. Mr. Gray will therefore experience the psychological torture from his nightmare of being harmed while immobilized. Grays lawyers allege that Virginias other means of execution the electric chair also violates the constitutional bar against cruel and unusual punishment. The complaint suggests the use of a firing squad would pass constitutional muster, although it has not been authorized under Virginia law. Two other states, Utah and Oklahoma, allow for firing squads in certain circumstances. A firing squad, say Grays lawyers, significantly reduces the risk of severe pain compared with the three-drug protocol planned by the Department of Corrections. The complaint suggests among other things that while Virginia law does not expressly permit the use of a firing squad, the department can use Utahs protocol as a model. (804) 649-6340 TWO hundred twenty-five years ago today, Dec. 15, 1791, the Bill of Rights became part of the U.S. Constitution. In 1941, President Franklin D. Roosevelt, who described the Bill of Rights as the great American charter of personal liberty and human dignity, declared this day Bill of Rights Day. The quiz below, from the Ashbrook Center at Ashland University in Ohio, provides an opportunity for you to test and refresh your knowledge of the signing and adoption of the Bill of Rights, which comprises the first 10 amendments to the Constitution. 1. The Bill of Rights states that A. In criminal prosecutions, the accused shall have the Assistance of Counsel. B. No person shall be compelled in any civil case to be a witness against himself. C. No (search) warrants shall be issued, but upon reasonable doubt. D. The people have a right to assemble peaceably or unpeaceably. 2. In which city was the Bill of Rights signed by the First Congress? A. Boston B. New York C. Philadelphia D. Washington 3. In what year were the amendments comprising the Bill of Rights sent to the States for ratification? A. 1776 B. 1787 C. 1789 D. 1791 4. According to the First Amendment, Congress shall make no law A. Allowing only oil from Saudi Arabia to be sold in America B. Respecting an establishment of religion C. Favoring the appointment of conservative originalist judges D. That imposes taxes without the consent of the people 5. Which memorable phrase is included in the Bill of Rights? A. Give me liberty or give me death B. Life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. C. The laws of nature and of natures God D. Nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted 6. The Fourth Amendment addresses the issue of A. Unreasonable searches and seizures B. Trial by jury C. Suits at common law D. Excessive bail 7. Who was most responsible for guiding the Bill of Rights through the First Congress from its introduction to signing? A. Thomas Jefferson B. James Madison C. George Mason D. Patrick Henry 8. Which state provided the last vote needed to secure the adoption of the Bill of Rights? A. Delaware B. Massachusetts C. Virginia D. Kentucky 9. According to the specific language of the Bill of Rights A. The powers not expressly delegated to the United States are reserved to the States B. Congress can abridge freedom of speech and of the press in emergencies C. The powers not delegated to the United States are reserved to the States or to the people D. There shall be no standing armies in time of peace. 10. According the Bill of Rights the people have the following right: A. The right to bear arms B. The right to equal protection of the laws C. The right to alter or abolish their government D. The right to a free education ANSWERS: 1-A, 2-B, 3-C, 4-B, 5-D, 6-A, 7-B, 8-C, 9-C, 10-A Gordon Lloyd is a senior fellow at the Ashbrook Center at Ashland University in Ohio and author and editor of a series of online exhibits on the American Founding hosted by the Ashbrook Centers website, TeachingAmericanHistory.org. He wrote this for InsideSources.com. TODAY, please take a few minutes to honor and inquire into one of Americas great charters of freedomthe Bill of Rights. This is the 225th anniversary of that globally revolutionary document, which secured the first rights of conscience, petition, privacy and the rule of lawand changed the lives of many millions the world over. Credit sons of Virginia, more than most people, for its existence. The Bill of Rights, the first 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution, was ratified on Dec. 15, 1791. Virginia was the last state to ratify them. Its vote created the three-fourths majority in Congress needed to make them law. But the ideas behind the amendments sprang from the fertile mind of George Mason, another Virginian, who refused to sign the newborn Constitutionone of only three men to do so. Mason, who stayed out of the limelight to be with his beloved family and books, is today less well-known than the Northern Virginia university that bears his name. Thomas Jefferson described him as a man of the first order of wisdom. James Madison called him the ablest man in debate he knew. (Masons beautiful estate on the Potomac River near Mount Vernon behooves a visit). Crucially, Mason penned Virginias Declaration of Rights in June 1776. Its tenets echo through the Declaration of Independence and the Bill of Rights. But Masons notions were a hard sell. In the final months of debate at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787, Mason and Elbridge Gerry of Massachusetts argued that the Constitution should include a bill or rights to protect peoples liberties against the Congress and newly empowered president. But the tired delegates wanted to go home, and swiftly defeated their motion. Years more work and fierce arguments ensued before some of the ideas put forth by Mason, Gerry, Madison and Thomas Jefferson, another Virginian, prevailed. Getting there wasnt pretty. Partisan conflict isnt new. People quarreled over whether the government should protect individual rights at all. Some said a bill of rights wouldnt guarantee freedoms, but would restrict them. Listing specific rights would imply they were granted by the government, not inherent in nature. Others said the federal government couldnt interfere with personal rights. State constitutions provided those protections and the Constitution should say nothing about them, they argued. Alexander Hamilton, now the star of a hit Broadway musical, was one such fellow. Madison, who wrote the draft amendments, worried that the federal government might claim that rights not listed in the Bill of Rights were not protected. He crafted the 9th and 10th amendments to limit the powers of Congress. Ultimately, the Bill of Rights was a product of politics, of that dreaded word compromise. Take, for instance, freedom of religion, part of the Constitutions First Amendment. The concept was devised by Jefferson and contemporaries in a Fredericksburg tavern in 1777. Highly controversial in the commonwealth at the time, the Statute for Religious Freedom was one of Jeffersons proudest accomplishments. Buthorrors!a congressional conference committee hammered out that element of the First Amendment. It resolved differences between the House and Senate versions, just as legislators do today. It came up with words familiar to us even now: Congress shall make no Law respecting an establishment of Religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof. U.S. lawmakers adopted the first 10 amendments at once, selected from more than 200 changes suggested during two years of ratification debates by the states. C. Douglas Smith, vice president at the Robert H. Smith Center for the Constitution at James Madisons Montpelier, calls it a monumental moment. Yale University professor Akhil Amar said it is a hinge-point in human history between tyranny and democracy. To learn more about our fundamental freedoms, download an ebook from the National Archives or enjoy its temporary exhibition Amending America at the archives headquarters near Washingtons National Mall. Check out the archives Facebook or Tumbler pages. And to mark this weeks anniversary, the Twitter hashtag #BillOfRights225 will turn up some nuggets. The Bill of Rights, which nearly didnt happen, seems freshly relevant today. Its protectons were mostly ignored by the courts for the first 100 years, the National Constitution Center notes. Yet the freedoms enumerated in this charter likely resonate anew with many Americans in the wake of 2016s tumultuous presidential election. Democracy has always been the tenderest of flowers, cautions author Jon Meacham, the Pulitzer Prize-winning author of Thomas Jefferson. With some now urging that a convention be held to amend the U.S. Constitution, our more thoughtful appreciation of the rights bequeathed us by the Foundersnot to mention bickering congressmen and state legislatorscan hardly be more important. We must never take these rights for granted. From a psychologists view, people have different ways of thinking that help them cope with traumatic events. Those differences are often expressed in stark themes or tones including the notion that they are walking a far harder (or far easier) road than other patients, Syrjala said. Some people emphasize how their situation, even when it looks dreadful from the outside, could be worse and is better than someone elses. Other people tend to think nothing could be worse than what theyve had to endure, and Ive never found them receptive to the idea that it may not be that bad, said Syrjala, who is also director of Behavioral Sciences in the Clinical Research Division at Fred Hutch. In her experience, shes learned that its helpful to validate how bad the situation is or how scared the patient or survivor must feel but also how well theyre managing given the medical difficulty theyre facing, she said. Then I move on to what could make things better for them or to what might have been gained from their terrible experience, Syrjala said, rather than sticking with the topic of who has it worse. Theres just no gain in staying with that topic. Your cancer is far worse than mine. No question, various cancers and different disease stages have better long-term outcomes, on average, than others. Thats the cold, mathematical reality. But some patients who are diagnosed with cancers caught early and with forms that require minimal treatment come to believe they dont have real cancer. Sometimes, other patients make them think that way. Breast cancer survivor Marie Ennis-OConnor has encountered this sentiment with the readers of her blog, Journeying Beyond Breast Cancer. One woman confided that fellow breast cancer patients in a support group had made her feel like a fraud because she had undergone less-intensive treatment than they had and, thus, I hadnt gone through as much agony. Another woman revealed to Ennis-OConnor that because she was not treated with chemo (but with radiation and surgery), I didnt want to make any fuss when so many others had real cancer. Is there a hierarchy among cancer survivors? Ennis-OConnor wrote in her blog. Do some of us suffer more than others? Are some of us braver? Do some of us look up to/look down on others who have suffered more/less? (She purposely used those cancer cliches, like suffer to underscore her message). She then answered her own questions: Cancer is cancer, is cancer, and how you process that, regardless of the treatment you did/didnt receive, can only be truly assessed according to your own individual experiences. But patients often voice that sense of being unworthy to hold a place in serious cancer conversations, said Tammy Weitzman, a clinical oncology social worker at Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, Fred Hutchs clinical care partner. I hear that all the time from patients, Weitzman said. You can have somebody who, say, has chronic-phase leukemia or theyre on an oral chemotherapy and they look well and for the most part are functioning well, and they feel guilty for even sitting in the waiting room because what they have is essentially well managed. They feel grateful for that but, at the same time, they think: What am I doing here in this waiting room? Im not that sick and Im taking away from somebody else. Its a form of guilt, she said. I survived more grueling treatment than most patients, and you can too! This corner of the cancer Olympics can sound a bit like a humble brag. But it also can be a sincere rallying cry from patient to patient, a moment when one person is simply trying to inject optimism and remove fear in another. This is not uncommon at all amongst cancer patients to help newly diagnosed patients alleviate stress (or) give one hope and support, said Randy Broad, a lung cancer survivor from the Seattle area, He was treated at SCCA. Broad hasnt encountered the cancer hierarchy, he said. Turning any cancer into a badge of honor and using that to compete with other patients is incomprehensible, added Broad, who was diagnosed with and treated for stage 3 non-small-cell lung cancer. Since the end of 2008, hes had no recurrence. But he remembers a fellow patient he describes her as his stage 3 lung cancer mentor who embodied some of that rallying-cry attitude. I recall her downplaying her treatment almost as if it was like having a cold, stating (it was) no big deal, Broad said. She is no longer with us, by the way. Florida Damaged Property Dilapidated House Agency Buying Services Launched Home Solutions FLA, a real estate agency based in West Palm Beach, Florida, launched a range of investments in damaged and dilapidated properties throughout the state. The company buys properties regardless of price range and degree of damage, and offers fast, cash-only payments. -- Home Solutions FLA, a real estate agency based in West Palm Beach, Florida, launched a range of investments in damaged property and dilapidated houses throughout Florida. More information is available at http://homesolutionsfla.com/we-buy-ugly-houses-repair-damaged-property. For a variety of reasons, many houses become dilapidated, due to age, neglect, or lack of inhabitance. Home owners who inherit such properties, or who relocate and cannot afford a housekeeper for their old residence, are many times in a difficult situation when they try to sell their damaged property. Many real estate agents will usually take a long time before being able to sell such properties, and the overall price may be extremely low. If the owners decide to sell on their own, they may find themselves in a situation where they cannot find buyers willing to pay a reasonable price. The proper solution seems to be working with a real estate company specifically investing in damaged and dilapidated properties. Home Solutions FLA announced its intention to invest in damaged properties throughout Florida. The company buys houses in any price range and suffering from any degree of damage, and makes offers within 24 hours of the initial contact. The real estate agency will buy properties suffering different types of damage, including willful, structural or water damage, negligence, high utility bills, malfunctioning electrical systems, pest infestations, mildew and mold infestation, storm or fire damage, leaking roofs and more. The company offers fast evaluation for home owners looking to sell their house fast, and the buying offer is given within 24 hours. The contract can then be completed at the home owner's convenience. Home Solutions FLA has a cash-only policy and it pays its clients as soon as they are ready to close the contract. The company does not operate on loaned money or checks, thereby ensuring a fast, secure and convenient transaction. Interested clients can find more information by visiting the above-mentioned website. For more information, please visit http://www.homesolutionsfla.com/sell-my-house-fast-west-palm-beach/ Contact Info: Name: Robert Weglewski Organization: Home Solutions Fla LLC Address: 12482 Sawgrass Court, Wellington, Florida United States Release ID: 153557 For more information visit r Recent Press Releases By The Same User Agarwood Essential Oil Market Expected to Grow at CAGR 4.2% During 2016 to 2022"> (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Cyber Weapon Market by Type, Product, Application, Region, Outlook and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Landscaping and Gardening Expert Trevor McClintock Launches New Locally Optimized Website (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Sleep apnea devices Market is Evolving At A CAGR of 7.5% by 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Agriculture Technology Market 2017 Global Analysis, Opportunities and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Global VR Helmet Market by Manufacturers, Technology, Type and Application, Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Next is Now 2017 : Fashion-Forward Tech Conference powered by Visual 2000 Visual 2000 International, announces the launch of Next is Now 2017, a fashion-forward tech conference tailored to the Apparel, Footwear & Fashion Accessories industry. -- End2End fashion software provider, Visual 2000 International, announces the launch of Next is Now 2017, a fashion-forward tech conference tailored to the Apparel, Footwear & Fashion Accessories industry. This initiative is inline with Visual 2000's mission of providing best-of-breed business technology solutions to the global AFA industry. Taking place in the heart of Montreal, Canada from March 29th to 30th 2017, this two-day event will explore today and tomorrow's fashion industry challenges, tech innovations and trends. Top brand executives, industry experts, and influencers will present topics such as the omni-channel revolution, the future of ecommerce, how to quantify success with business intelligence and the foundations of product innovation. Open to all professionals, day one of Next is Now will focus on the software innovations shaping the future of fashion with industry talks, a surprise announcement and networking. The second day, open exclusively to Visual users, will focus on exploring Visual's new generation of solutions with product discovery and training sessions. Charles Benoualid, VP of Research and Development, explains, "We are excited to bring together so many industry professionals and influencers to join heads and discuss the future of fashion. The goal of Next is Now is to empower industry professionals to make better business decisions faster and drive sustainable competitive advantage. Visual 2000 has always been a forward thinking company and we are eager to announce our 2017 roadmap, revamped products and as well as a surprise announcement. This event is not to be missed." Next is Now 2017 will be taking place from March 29th to 30th 2017 at the Phi Center in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Early bird tickets at a reduced price can now be purchased here. About Next is Now 2017 What : Fashion-Forward Technology Conference When : March 29th & 30th 2017 Where : Centre Phi, Montreal, Quebec Canada. www.visual-2000.com/next-is-now About Visual 2000 International 20 years in the making, Visual 2000 provides End2End software for apparel, footwear and fashion accessory companies. More than 600 companies around the world take advantage of Visual 2000?s End2End advanced ERP, PLM, supply chain management, warehouse optimization and business intelligence software. For more information, please visit www.visual-2000.com For more information, please visit http://www.visual-2000.com/ Contact Info: Name: Julien Belisle Email: julien@visual-2000.com Organization: Visual 2000 International Inc. Address: 8960 Av du Parc, Montreal, QC H2N 1Y8, Montreal Canada Release ID: 154579 For more information visit r Recent Press Releases By The Same User Agarwood Essential Oil Market Expected to Grow at CAGR 4.2% During 2016 to 2022"> (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Cyber Weapon Market by Type, Product, Application, Region, Outlook and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Landscaping and Gardening Expert Trevor McClintock Launches New Locally Optimized Website (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Sleep apnea devices Market is Evolving At A CAGR of 7.5% by 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Agriculture Technology Market 2017 Global Analysis, Opportunities and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Global VR Helmet Market by Manufacturers, Technology, Type and Application, Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Food Safety Testing Market Projected To Grow At A CAGR Of 7% From 2016 To 2021 Food Safety Testing Market Projected to Grow at a CAGR of 7% from 2016 to 2021 -- Market Research Future published a Cooked Research Report on Food Safety Testing Market that contains the information from 2016 to 2022. The Global Food Safety Testing Market is expected to grow with the CAGR of more than 7% from 2016 to 2021, and with this it is predictable to cross USD $15 billion by 2021. Increasing Consumer Awareness for Food Safety - The Major Opportunity in the Market Consumer awareness about food safety has increased significantly. Increasing consumer demand for healthy and safe food has been creating a huge opportunity for food safety testing market. The food manufacturing companies have to conduct food safety testing on all their food products as described by the regulatory bodies. Consumers have been depending on the reports of food safety tests to decide on consuming the food products. Consumer perception on food safety has significantly increased witnessing higher number of chemical contamination in food products, higher number of product recalls due to contamination by various pathogens, and so on. Key Findings o Worldwide increase in the outbreak of foodborne illness, stringent regulations, increasing consumer awareness, globalization in food trade were the main drivers of food safety market o Leading testing laboratories were involved in obtaining accreditation and certification for the testing services o Greater opportunities for food safety testing due to increase in food trade were observed in emerging countries, especially in India and China Request for Sample Report @ https://www.marketresearchfuture.com/sample-request/global-food-safety-testing-market-forecast-to-2021 Among The Food Safety Testing Contaminants Market Pathogens Segment is Compositing the Growth of the Market The Global Food Safety Testing Market revenue is projected to grow at a CAGR of 7.2% during the forecasted period. The market was dominated by pathogens testing, accounting for nearly 65% of the food safety testing market in 2012. Key Players in Food Safety Testing Market: o Accugen Laboratories o Adpen Laboratories o Aegis Food Testing Laboratories o ALS Limited o AsureQuality limited o Avomeen Analytical Services o Bio-Rad Laboratories o Bureau Veritas SA o Campden Bri o Det Norske Veritas AS (DNV) Taste the market data and market information presented through more than 100 market data tables and figures spread in 137 numbers of pages of the project report. Avail the in-depth table of content TOC & market synopsis on "Global Food Safety Testing Market Information from 2011 to 2021" Access Report Details @ https://www.marketresearchfuture.com/reports/global-food-safety-testing-market-forecast-to-2021 North America is Dominating the Overall Market followed by Europe. Asia-Pacific is Projected to be the Fastest Growing Market In North America, food borne illness has accounted high expenses through the medication and lost work. North American government has spent many billions to recover the pathogen epidemic. Asia-Pacific is likely to be the fastest growing region, due to rising demand for food safety from consumers, producers, and regulators. The most rapid moving country in Asia-Pacific food safety testing is China, and this gain will be amplified by larger base. Australia has also been affected severely with pathogen induced foodborne diseases, and has prioritized food safety testing. Ask for your specific company profile and country level customization on reports. Make an Enquiry for this Report @ https://www.marketresearchfuture.com/enquiry/global-food-safety-testing-market-forecast-to-2021 About Market Research Future: At Market Research Future (MRFR), we enable our customers to unravel the complexity of various industries through our Cooked Research Report (CRR), Half-Cooked Research Reports (HCRR), Raw Research Reports (3R), Continuous-Feed Research (CFR), and Market Research & Consulting Services. MRFR team have supreme objective to provide the optimum quality market research and intelligence services to our clients. Our market research studies by products, services, technologies, applications, end users, and market players for global, regional, and country level market segments, enable our clients to see more, know more, and do more, which help to answer all their most important questions. In order to stay updated with technology and work process of the industry, MRFR often plans & conducts meet with the industry experts and industrial visits for its research analyst members. For more information, please visit https://www.marketresearchfuture.com/reports/global-food-safety-testing-market-forecast-to-2021 Contact Info: Name: Akash Anand Organization: Market Research Future (MRFR) Address: Office No. 528, Amanora Chambers Magarpatta Road, Hadapsar, Pune - 411028 Maharashtra, India Phone: +1 646 845 9312 Source: http://marketersmedia.com/food-safety-testing-market-projected-to-grow-at-a-cagr-of-7-from-2016-to-2021/154526 Release ID: 154526 For more information visit r Recent Press Releases By The Same User Agarwood Essential Oil Market Expected to Grow at CAGR 4.2% During 2016 to 2022"> (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Cyber Weapon Market by Type, Product, Application, Region, Outlook and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Landscaping and Gardening Expert Trevor McClintock Launches New Locally Optimized Website (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Sleep apnea devices Market is Evolving At A CAGR of 7.5% by 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Agriculture Technology Market 2017 Global Analysis, Opportunities and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Global VR Helmet Market by Manufacturers, Technology, Type and Application, Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Office 2016 Promo Code Launches New Information On The Upcoming Visual Studio 2017 Office 2016 Promo Code is helping more people break into the coding and program-design market by promising special offers on Microsoft Visual Studio 2017, to be released early next year. -- Microsoft is one of the biggest software companies in the world. Their operating system still dominates the market share for both business and home users. As such, coding programs, web applications and even websites is essential for the future success of their platform. Microsoft Visual Studio is a programming suite designed to help people create tomorrow's programs, websites and apps. It comes with built in debugging and a host of extra features, which include a forms designer for building GUI applications, web designer, class designer, and database schema designer. Office 2016 Promo Code is looking to help people get a great deal on the latest version of this important software, and has released new information on Visual Studio 2017. Visual Studio 2017 was talked about briefly this year when Microsoft released the first discussion of new features to be included. These have been collated and recapped on the website, so individuals using existing versions can see the benefits of upgrading. The website also assures users that on day one of launch, the site will play host to an exclusive Visual Studio Promo Code to help them save money. The site already has up to 80% discounts available on current versions, in addition to their Microsoft Office Promo Code, Surface Studio discounts, deals on Surface Book, Xbox One, Windows 10, Accessories and more. A spokesperson for Office 2016 Promo Code explained, "Office 2016 Promo Code is pleased to be able to create resources to help people discover more about Microsoft Visual Studio 2017. The company has been very hush hush about progress on the suite, but we are pleased to report that the latest release will be sooner rather than later, with improved navigation, shortcuts, and testing features. We are also pleased to be able to offer people money off this latest version as soon as it is released, thanks to our exclusive links with the Microsoft Store." About Office 2016 Promo Code: Office 2016 Promo Code is one of the Official affiliates of Microsoft Store, with close links established and developed over the last 9 years. The site offers visitors amazing discount codes and promos direct from the Microsoft store. These include daily, weekly and monthly deals, together with special discounts for special occasions like Black Friday Day, Cyber Monday, Christmas, Valentine's day, Father's day, Labor day, Veteran's day and more. For more information, please visit http://www.office2016promocode.com/ Contact Info: Name: PRWhirlWind Organization: PRWhirlWind Source: http://marketersmedia.com/office-2016-promo-code-launches-new-information-on-the-upcoming-visual-studio-2017/154703 Release ID: 154703 For more information visit r Recent Press Releases By The Same User Agarwood Essential Oil Market Expected to Grow at CAGR 4.2% During 2016 to 2022"> (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Cyber Weapon Market by Type, Product, Application, Region, Outlook and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Landscaping and Gardening Expert Trevor McClintock Launches New Locally Optimized Website (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Sleep apnea devices Market is Evolving At A CAGR of 7.5% by 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Agriculture Technology Market 2017 Global Analysis, Opportunities and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Global VR Helmet Market by Manufacturers, Technology, Type and Application, Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Ranch Marketing Associates Publishes Farmland Ownership Benefit Guide The company wants to help buyers understand why now is the time to invest in their dreams of owning agricultural property, reports www.rmabrokers.com. -- Ranch Marketing Associates recently announced the publication of their short farmland ownership benefit guide. The company is using the guide to help interested buyers understand how the market is currently swinging in their favor and why now is the time to invest in agricultural property. The recently-published guide is now available on the RMA Associates blog. "The vast experience we have in the ranch brokering industry tells us that right now is a phenomenal time to buy. For people who want to raise a family away from the hustle and bustle of suburban life or those who have considered starting a career in the always-thriving agriculture industry, it's important for them to know that farmland is cheaper than it has been in years, making the hundreds of thousands of acres of beautiful, American agricultural land all over the country a hot-ticket opportunity that is unlikely to last for very long," said Ron Morris, one of Ranch Marketing Associates Founders. Right now, Ranch Marketing Associates has buyer opportunities all over the country. The company boasts an unmatched inventory of diverse and scenic landscapes from Texas to California, New Mexico to Idaho, and many beautiful places in between. Among the benefits of owning farmland listed in the new RMA associates guide are the fact that it has a history of strong capital protection over extended periods of time, that it creates a stable, income-producing asset for the buyer, and that it provides a specific range of tax incentives as well. Morris went on to say, "Unlike traditional homes, ranches tend to hold on to their worth, making them more valuable to the buyer in the long haul. We've studied market conditions inside and out, and all factors point to this being one of our best buying seasons yet. For those who may be thinking about jumping on the opportunity to own a piece of the 920 million acres of farmland across the country, we can promise that the decision won't be a regrettable one." Those who are interested in learning more about the current inventory of farmland available from RMA Brokers can visit their website at rmabrokers.com for more information. About Ranch Marketing Associates: Ranch Marketing Associates, LLC represents the top echelon of ranch brokers in the west. Founders Ron Morris and Billy Long have assembled the most knowledgeable ranch real estate firm in the nation combining extraordinary client service, unsurpassed knowledge of the marketplace, and global reach. For more information, please visit http://www.rmabrokers.com/ Contact Info: Name: Ron Morris Organization: Ranch Marketing Associates Address: JohnsTown, Colorado, 80534 Phone: (855) 535-0881 Source: http://marketersmedia.com/ranch-marketing-associates-publishes-farmland-ownership-benefit-guide/154681 Release ID: 154681 For more information visit r Recent Press Releases By The Same User Agarwood Essential Oil Market Expected to Grow at CAGR 4.2% During 2016 to 2022"> (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Cyber Weapon Market by Type, Product, Application, Region, Outlook and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Landscaping and Gardening Expert Trevor McClintock Launches New Locally Optimized Website (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Sleep apnea devices Market is Evolving At A CAGR of 7.5% by 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Agriculture Technology Market 2017 Global Analysis, Opportunities and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Global VR Helmet Market by Manufacturers, Technology, Type and Application, Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Venues.sg Announces Expansion Of Venue Listings The website offers access to a growing database of venues and event planning services in Singapore, reports company spokesperson. -- With its dynamic economy and openness to global trade, Singapore is known as a center of commerce with a thriving middle class. These factors drive the business of event planning and management. For both commercial and personal event planners in Singapore, the event planning website Venues.sg has released good news: they are increasing an already extensive database of venues and services. According to company spokesperson Jameson Koh, the website has recently added new listings due to a growing demand for event planning services in the area. "Events are a big aspect of both business and personal life around here," said Koh. "Team-building events, for examples, are very popular because of their proven effectiveness in improving work relationships and productivity. But there are all kinds of events that help companies build their culture, like celebrations of holidays, celebrations of achievements, conferences, retirements, grand openings, etc. In the personal sphere, you have weddings, birthday parties, and baby showers, to name a few of the major life events that call for celebration. We are here to help everyone from professional event planners to individuals organizing a family event. If you're looking for the Best Wedding Venue in Singapore, for example, we can help you find it." The website allows any user to search venues by type of event, location, capacity, and type of service required. Each listing features detailed information about the venue, including photographs, complete contact information, and specific details about the equipment and services available. The search options are varied; users can look for indoor or outdoor venues, children's events, karaoke, moving screenings, road shows, corporate dining, cruises, pool parties, and rooftop venues, to name just a few. "Our mission is to connect people to venues and help them make the perfect match. Searching for venues through Google or another search engine can end up being very time-consuming because the search results don't necessarily lead to the information you want. So we have created our own niche on the internet where we eliminate all the extra information and just give event planners exactly what they need to know." While any visitor can search the website, members have the option of saving their searches and preferences. Users can also sign up to receive an e-newsletter with up-to-date news about event planning in Singapore. "With our newly expanded listings," said Koh, "we are continually increasing the quality of our services, and we look forward to assisting even more event planners in our city." About Venues.sg Venues.sg is a website designed to assist anyone planning a Singapore event with information about venues and event management services. Users can search an extensive database of venues by category and type of service. Users who become members are able to save bookmarks and preferences. Venues.sg is the one-stop shop for everything related to event planning and management in Singapore, and their mission is to save clients time and effort by connecting people, venues, and ideas. For more information, please visit http://venues.sg/ Contact Info: Name: Jameson Koh Organization: Venues.sg Address: Singapore 416248 Phone: +65 6684 3363 Source: http://marketersmedia.com/venues-sg-announces-expansion-of-venue-listings/154700 Release ID: 154700 For more information visit r Recent Press Releases By The Same User Agarwood Essential Oil Market Expected to Grow at CAGR 4.2% During 2016 to 2022"> (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Cyber Weapon Market by Type, Product, Application, Region, Outlook and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Landscaping and Gardening Expert Trevor McClintock Launches New Locally Optimized Website (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Sleep apnea devices Market is Evolving At A CAGR of 7.5% by 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Agriculture Technology Market 2017 Global Analysis, Opportunities and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Global VR Helmet Market by Manufacturers, Technology, Type and Application, Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) All Locations Near Me Launches, Satisfying a Common Need from a Single Source New online service at Alllocationsnearme.com locates and displays franchises, branches, and storefronts of dozens of different kinds and brands, saving users time, All Locations Near Me reports. -- All Locations Near Me has launched and is now serving visitors online at AllLocationsNearMe.com. An all-in-one, nationwide business and service directory, All Locations Near Me makes it easy for users to locate everything anything from the closest McDonald's franchise to the nearest Bank of America branch. A powerful, advanced mapping system produces useful, instant results, while other resources help visitors learn more about All Locations Near Me Now. With dozens of different categories making it simple to get started, All Locations Near Me already lists thousands of storefronts, branches, and franchises, and more are being added every day. "We're happy to report that we have launched, with many great new features added since our recently concluded, highly successful beta," All Locations Near Me representative Mike Smith said, "All Locations Near Me is something entirely unique, embodying an idea whose time has truly come. We've made it easier than ever before to find whatever kind of business or service a person might be looking for, and the site is only getting better. Whether for locating a garage nearby for an oil change or a great gym in the area for a workout, All Locations Near Me makes everyday life easier." Franchised businesses and chains that stretch far beyond local markets have played major roles in the American economy for decades, and they are only becoming more important. Close to a million individual franchise locations, for example, do business across the United States today, with over 3,000 franchising companies authorizing and supporting them, according to a major online franchise directory. Whether for finding the nearest franchise of a favorite fast-food restaurant or a local branch of a nationwide bank, All Locations Near Me was created to offer a unique, valuable service to every visitor. Instead of needing to head to different websites particular to each business that might be of interest, All Locations Near Me users can rely on a single, accurate, consistent service that produces all the information that might be wanted. All Locations Near Me users save time because they do not need to search company-specific websites or learn how to deal with the quirks particular to each one. Instead, they make use of one simple, thoughtfully designed, highly responsive interface that gives them all the location-related information they could want for any conceivable kind of business or service. Visitors to the new website at www.alllocationsnearme.com will also find a wide range of informative guides and other resources, all available free of charge and without registration. About All Locations Near Me: Making it easy to find the closest McDonald's, the nearest Bank of America branch, or any other franchise or chain location, All Locations Near Me saves readers time and effort by delivering instant, accurate results. For more information, please visit http://alllocationsnearme.com/ Contact Info: Name: Mike Smith Organization: Find Locations Near Me Address: 123 Jolly St. San Francisco, CA 94101 Phone: 404-521-4562 Source: http://marketersmedia.com/all-locations-near-me-launches-satisfying-a-common-need-from-a-single-source/154726 Release ID: 154726 For more information visit r Recent Press Releases By The Same User Agarwood Essential Oil Market Expected to Grow at CAGR 4.2% During 2016 to 2022"> (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Cyber Weapon Market by Type, Product, Application, Region, Outlook and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Landscaping and Gardening Expert Trevor McClintock Launches New Locally Optimized Website (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Sleep apnea devices Market is Evolving At A CAGR of 7.5% by 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Agriculture Technology Market 2017 Global Analysis, Opportunities and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Global VR Helmet Market by Manufacturers, Technology, Type and Application, Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Smart Transformers Market Worth $2,185.8 Million In 2020, With A CAGR Of 19.3% Increasing expenditure on power transmission and distribution infrastructure by utilities, along with growing investments for smart grid infrastructure are some of the key demand drivers for the global smart grid market. -- The report "Smart Transformers Market by Type (Power, Distribution, Specialty, and Instrument), Application (Smart Grid, Traction Locomotive, Electric Vehicle Charging, and Others) & by Region - Global Trends & Forecast to 2020" defines and segments the smart transformer market with analysis of value, market share of leading players, and forecast for future trends. It also identifies the driving forces, restraining factors, and challenges for the market, highlighting the latest trends, and identifying opportunities. Browse 76 market data tables and 62 figures spread through 182 pages and in-depth TOC on "Smart Transformers Market - Global Trends & Forecast to 2020" Speak to Analyst: http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/speaktoanalyst.asp?id=15362928 The global distribution smart transformer market is projected to grow from $903.7 Million in 2015 to $2,185.8 Million in 2020, at a CAGR of 19.3%. Asia-Pacific is also projected to emerge as the fastest growing market during the forecast period, growing at a CAGR of 20%, followed by North America at 19.4%. Europe and the Middle East are expected to witness growth rates of 18.8% and 19.3% during the forecast period, respectively. The global smart transformer market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 19.3% from 2015 to 2020, with increasing demand from countries such as China, India, the U.S., and Germany. Expansion of power distribution networks to connect more populations to electricity supply, modernize aged infrastructure, improving efficiency of power supply using smart grid technology, and increasing installations of electric vehicle charging stations are playing an important role in generating demand for smart transformers. Leading players in the global Smart Transformer Market include Siemens AG (Germany), ABB Ltd. (Switzerland), General Electric (U.S.), Eaton Corporation (U.S.), Alstom (France), Schneider Electric (France), and Crompton Greaves (India) among others. Players in the global smart transformer market make investments in R&D to enhance the efficiency of their products. These companies are expanding into new territories to take advantage of opportunities in the fast-growing emerging economies of Asia-Pacific, the Middle East, and South America through joint-ventures, mergers and acquisitions, and partnerships. This report offers a detailed analysis of key companies and competitive analysis of developments recorded in the industry in the past three years. Market drivers, restraints, opportunities, burning issues, and latest industry trends of the market have been discussed in detail The global smart transformer market based on type includes the segments of distribution transformer, power transformer, specialty transformer, and instrument transformer. The market on the basis of application has been segmented into smart grid, traction locomotive, electric vehicle charging, and others. Asia-Pacific, North America, Europe, Middle East, South America and Africa, along with information for important countries in each region, such as the China, India, Japan, the U.S., the U.K., Germany, Saudi Arabia, Brazil, South Africa, and others. Request for Customization: http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/requestCustomization.asp?id=15362928 About MarketsandMarkets MarketsandMarkets is the largest market research firm worldwide in terms of annually published premium market research reports. Serving 1700 global fortune enterprises with more than 1200 premium studies in a year, M&M is catering to a multitude of clients across 8 different industrial verticals. We specialize in consulting assignments and business research across high growth markets, cutting edge technologies and newer applications. Our 850 fulltime analyst and SMEs at MarketsandMarkets are tracking global high growth markets following the "Growth Engagement Model - GEM". The GEM aims at proactive collaboration with the clients to identify new opportunities, identify most important customers, write "Attack, avoid and defend" strategies, identify sources of incremental revenues for both the company and its competitors. M&M's flagship competitive intelligence and market research platform, "RT" connects over 200,000 markets and entire value chains for deeper understanding of the unmet insights along with market sizing and forecasts of niche markets. The new included chapters on Methodology and Benchmarking presented with high quality analytical infographics in our reports gives complete visibility of how the numbers have been arrived and defend the accuracy of the numbers. We at MarketsandMarkets are inspired to help our clients grow by providing apt business insight with our huge market intelligence repository. For more information, please visit http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/smart-transformers-market-15362928.html Contact Info: Name: Rohan Organization: MarketsandMarkets Source: http://marketersmedia.com/smart-transformers-market-worth-2185-8-million-in-2020-with-a-cagr-of-19-3/154853 Release ID: 154853 For more information visit r Recent Press Releases By The Same User Agarwood Essential Oil Market Expected to Grow at CAGR 4.2% During 2016 to 2022"> (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Cyber Weapon Market by Type, Product, Application, Region, Outlook and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Landscaping and Gardening Expert Trevor McClintock Launches New Locally Optimized Website (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Sleep apnea devices Market is Evolving At A CAGR of 7.5% by 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Agriculture Technology Market 2017 Global Analysis, Opportunities and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Global VR Helmet Market by Manufacturers, Technology, Type and Application, Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Lighting As A Service Market To Grow $638.7 Million By 2021, At A CAGR Of 46.3% This growth is attributed to increasing demand for energy efficient lighting systems, zero capital cost requirement and growing convergence of Internet of Things (IoT) in lighting systems to reduce energy consumption across the globe. -- The report "Lighting as a Service Market by End-User (Commercial, Municipal, and Industrial), Installation (Indoor, and Outdoor), Component (Luminaires, Software & Communication Systems, and Maintenance Services), and Region - Global Forecast to 2021", The lighting as a service market is expected to grow from an estimated USD 95.3 Million in 2016 to USD 638.68 Million by 2021, registering a CAGR of 46.3% from 2016 to 2021. Browse 70 market data Tables and 50 Figures spread through 146 Pages and in-depth TOC on "Lighting as a Service Market - Global Forecast to 2021" Speak to Analyst: http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/speaktoanalyst.asp?id=117526361 The global market is witnessing significant growth on account of the increase in demand for energy efficient lighting systems, and government policies supporting adoption of energy efficient lighting systems over traditional lighting. Increasing convergence of Internet of Things (IoT) with lighting is also expected to drive the demand for the lighting as a service market across the globe. The indoor segment is expected to hold the largest share in the lighting as a service market, by installation, during the forecast period The indoor segment led the overall lighting as a service market in 2015, owing to the increasing electricity demand from the commercial sector. However, the outdoor segment is expected to register the higher growth rate during the forecast period. Increasing convergence of IoT for street lighting design and efficient utilization is the main driver behind the growth of the outdoor installation segment in the lighting as a service market. Outdoor installation covers street lighting, park and recreational areas, and parking garages, among others. Commercial segment is expected to be the dominant end-user in the global lighting as a service market The commercial segment is expected to dominate the global lighting as a service market during the forecast period, whereas the municipal segment is expected to constitute the fastest growing segment, by end-user. Energy savings and cost reductions promised by lighting as a service constitute an attractive offer for commercial end users in view of the increasing corporate focus on sustainability and energy efficiency. North America: The leading market for lighting as a service North America is expected to dominate the global lighting as a service market, and is driven by demand from commercial establishments keen to leverage the cost saving potential of efficient lighting systems and government policy support to phase out traditional lighting systems to reduce energy consumption in the region. It is closely followed by Europe. To enable an in-depth understanding of the competitive landscape, the report includes profiles of some of the leading players in the lighting as a service market. These players include Koninklijke Philips N.V (Netherlands), General Electric Lighting (U.S.), Zumtobel Group AG (Austria), SIB Lighting (U.S.), Lunera Lighting (U.S.), Igor Inc. (U.S.) and Cree Inc. (U.S.). Leading players are trying to penetrate developing economies and are adopting various strategies to increase their market share. Target Audience: The report's target audience includes: Lighting manufacturers Lighting as a Service providers Research institutes and organizations Lighting control manufacturers Lighting industry associations Technology standards organizations, alliances, and associations Government bodies, and private Equity firms Institutional investors Make an Enquiry: http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Enquiry_Before_Buying.asp?id=117526361 Available Customizations: With the given market data, MarketsandMarkets offers customizations as per the client's specific needs. The following customization options are available for this report: Company Information Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (Up to 5) Request for Customization: http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/requestCustomization.asp?id=117526361 About MarketsandMarkets MarketsandMarkets is the largest market research firm worldwide in terms of annually published premium market research reports. Serving 1700 global fortune enterprises with more than 1200 premium studies in a year, M&M is catering to a multitude of clients across 8 different industrial verticals. We specialize in consulting assignments and business research across high growth markets, cutting edge technologies and newer applications. Our 850 fulltime analyst and SMEs at MarketsandMarkets are tracking global high growth markets following the "Growth Engagement Model - GEM". The GEM aims at proactive collaboration with the clients to identify new opportunities, identify most important customers, write "Attack, avoid and defend" strategies, identify sources of incremental revenues for both the company and its competitors. M&M's flagship competitive intelligence and market research platform, "RT" connects over 200,000 markets and entire value chains for deeper understanding of the unmet insights along with market sizing and forecasts of niche markets. The new included chapters on Methodology and Benchmarking presented with high quality analytical infographics in our reports gives complete visibility of how the numbers have been arrived and defend the accuracy of the numbers. We at MarketsandMarkets are inspired to help our clients grow by providing apt business insight with our huge market intelligence repository. For more information, please visit http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/lighting-as-a-service-market-117526361.html Contact Info: Name: Rohan Organization: MarketsandMarkets Source: http://marketersmedia.com/lighting-as-a-service-market-to-grow-638-7-million-by-2021-at-a-cagr-of-46-3/154844 Release ID: 154844 For more information visit r Recent Press Releases By The Same User Agarwood Essential Oil Market Expected to Grow at CAGR 4.2% During 2016 to 2022"> (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Cyber Weapon Market by Type, Product, Application, Region, Outlook and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Landscaping and Gardening Expert Trevor McClintock Launches New Locally Optimized Website (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Sleep apnea devices Market is Evolving At A CAGR of 7.5% by 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Agriculture Technology Market 2017 Global Analysis, Opportunities and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Global VR Helmet Market by Manufacturers, Technology, Type and Application, Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Czech North American Chamber of Commerce & Culture Inc. Announces Plans for 2017 The Czech North American Chamber of Commerce & Culture Inc. today announced its plans to align with Distinct Press to encourage the publishing of Czech and Slovak authors from the United States and Canada. Also, they welcome Kytka Hilmar-Jezek, to their Board of Directors. -- The Czech North American Chamber of Commerce & Culture Inc. today announced its plans to align with Distinct Press to encourage the publishing of Czech and Slovak authors from the United States and Canada, as well as translations of books by Czech authors. Also, they have welcomed aboard Kytka Hilmar-Jezek, founder of the magazine style website, www.TresBohemes.com, to their Board of Directors to reach younger audiences and expand their range providing services to the Czech community worldwide. "This past month we saw over 70,000 visitors to our website at www.CzechEvents.net, which attracts American and Canadian Czechs and Slovaks who want to stay abreast of news, current events, cultural information, business news, artistic events and learn more about their Czech history and traditions," said Lubomir Novotny, executive director of the Czech North American Chamber. "The Czech North American Chamber of Commerce & Culture is committed to working with our partners to advance Czech business and culture and we're excited to move towards publishing and reaching a younger audience as we continue to grow and serve the Czech and Slovak population abroad." With the support of the Chamber, Distinct Press has begun an initiative to publish more Czech literature and work with more Czech authors. Their goal is to bring more awareness to the incredible histories, immigration stories, talented artwork, and music to the world through both traditional and digital media. The Chamber is a membership-based non-profit organization whose success is based upon the active involvement of its members. Czechs and Slovaks living in the United States and Canada are invited to take advantage of the unique opportunity to promote their business, music, art, literature and events among the Czech and Slovak communities across North America by sharing the portal and considering advertising themselves as a Czech resource. The CNACC also works in close cooperation with the Standing Senate Commission on Compatriots Living Abroad, as well as with the Czech Embassies in Washington D.C. and Ottawa. In addition, the CNACC also assists and operates the Czech School of Atlanta, www.CzechSchoolAtlanta.cz, honoring Karel A. Velan through its educational division. It is dedicated to teaching children of Czech and Slovak descent not only the language but also Czech and Slovak culture, history, and geography. The school strives to develop each child fully by helping each one to live our core values: the joy of learning and persistent effort as well as mutual respect and understanding in a diverse setting. The School's goal is to shape and improve local and global Czech and Slovak communities through the active participation of its multilingual students, parents, and volunteers. The Czech North American Chamber of Commerce & Culture focuses on promotion and coordination of Czech cultural activities in North America. The organization has created a unique website which informs Americans and Canadians of Czech heritage about incoming cultural events, specifically about tours, performances, and exhibitions of Czech artists coming over the Atlantic to North America. The United States and Canada have the largest Czech expatriate communities in the world. Per the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, some 3 million persons are living in North America who share Czech and Slovak heritage. For more information, please visit http://www.czechevents.net Contact Info: Name: Lubomir Novotny Organization: The Czech North American Chamber of Commerce & Culture Inc. Source: http://marketersmedia.com/czech-north-american-chamber-of-commerce-culture-inc-announces-plans-for-2017/154530 Release ID: 154530 For more information visit r Recent Press Releases By The Same User Agarwood Essential Oil Market Expected to Grow at CAGR 4.2% During 2016 to 2022"> (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Cyber Weapon Market by Type, Product, Application, Region, Outlook and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Landscaping and Gardening Expert Trevor McClintock Launches New Locally Optimized Website (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Sleep apnea devices Market is Evolving At A CAGR of 7.5% by 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Agriculture Technology Market 2017 Global Analysis, Opportunities and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Global VR Helmet Market by Manufacturers, Technology, Type and Application, Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Guided Winter Snowmobile Tours Operator Upgrades Website to Offer Online Booking Rocky Mountain Riders now offers online booking for popular guided winter snowmobile tours departing from Banff, Canmore, Lake Louise and Golden, BC. -- Rocky Mountain Riders in Golden, BC has announced a new upgrade to their website! The new site is now offering online booking for all their popular guided winter snowmobile tours, including Banff Snowmobile Tours, Kicking Horse Snowmobile Tours, and Extreme Backcountry Snowmobile Tours in Golden, British Columbia. The new website has multiple new features designed to make life easier for visitors of all skill levels and abilities, including a FAQ section, detailed tour descriptions, and trip videos. Most importantly, visitors can now book their sledding adventure directly from the new website and confirm their reservation without having to call or email. Online booking is available on all tour and snowmobile rental products. The changes in how bookings for guided winter snowmobile tours were being handled, were brought about due to increased demand and bookings volume. Now as part of an ongoing effort to improve the user experience for guests, customers can expect regular updates both now and in the future. As part of their regular service, Rocky Mountain Riders offer a daily free shuttle service from Canmore, Banff, Lake Louise, and Field/Emerald Lake. Tour guests will be picked up right at the hotel lobby front doors. This service is free of charge and adds to the comfort of the visitor's touring experience. Guests will get dropped off again in the evening, too. This Banff Snowmobile Tours shuttle leaves Rocky Mountain Riders in Golden again around 4pm daily. Tour guests are driven back straight to their hotels in Banff, Canmore, Lake Louise or Field/Emerald Lake. A full list of available snowmobile tours can be found on the company website, http://www.rockymountainriders.com. Luke Burley, Owner of Rocky Mountain Riders, said: "People can't go snowmobiling within the towns of Banff or Lake Louise because these towns are located inside Canadian National Parks, and there is no motorized recreational access allowed in the Parks. Golden is really the closest place to go snowmobiling for visitors and tourists staying in Canmore, Banff or Lake Louise. We're happy to provide the full-service snowmobile tours including shuttles, lunches, and return transportation. That way, our guests just get up in the morning and only need to worry about one thing - and that's being on time for their shuttle pick-up!" Both current and new customers interested in learning more about the available snowmobile trips, or wishing to make an online booking, can now do so directly on the website at http://www.rockymountainriders.com. For more information, please visit http://www.rockymountainriders.com/ Contact Info: Name: Luke Burley Organization: Rocky Mountain Riders Address: 1500 Kicking Horse Trail @ Parking Lot #2, Golden, V0A1H0 Canada Release ID: 154537 For more information visit r Recent Press Releases By The Same User Agarwood Essential Oil Market Expected to Grow at CAGR 4.2% During 2016 to 2022"> (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Cyber Weapon Market by Type, Product, Application, Region, Outlook and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Landscaping and Gardening Expert Trevor McClintock Launches New Locally Optimized Website (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Sleep apnea devices Market is Evolving At A CAGR of 7.5% by 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Agriculture Technology Market 2017 Global Analysis, Opportunities and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Global VR Helmet Market by Manufacturers, Technology, Type and Application, Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) T-Shirt Company Startup Business Plan Donates $5.00 Per Sale to Salvation Army Business Daily Insider will donate $5.00 per sale of their Modern Day T-Shirt Company Startup Business Plan, during the month of December, to help the homeless, the hungry, and those who need rehabilitation, via Salvation Army. Businessdailyinsider.com will contribute during the entire Christmas season. -- Business Daily Insider announced today they would donate $5.00 of all the sales of their Modern Day T-Shirt Company Startup Business Plan, during the month of December, to help the homeless, the hungry, and those who need rehabilitation, through the Salvation Army. The businessdailyinsider.com business platform is proud to be able to contribute to such a worthwhile cause during the Christmas season. Business Daily Insider owner, Tony Sanderson, says they've always admired the The Salvation Army and the work they do helping The homeless, the hungry, and those who need rehabilitation. He said they're thrilled to be able to give to an organization that has given so much and done so much good over the years. Further, Sanderson chimes in with "There seems to be a lack of strategy easily available to help guide one, on how to tackle the task of launching a successful Tshirt Company that customizes the shirts...." Sanderson goes on to say "That's where we come in. We've honed down the steps to provide a clear and concise blueprint to achieve this." He said anyone who purchases the Modern Day T-Shirt Company Startup Business Plan will now know, not only do they get the best Tshirt Business Plan, with the least amount of cost, to create a successful Tshirt Company, they'll also be helping the homeless, the hungry, and those who need rehabilitation, via the Salvation Army. About Business Daily Insider Business Daily Insider was founded in 2016 and serves the business community, including the T Shirt & Clothing industry, among others. It is known for the Exact Guide to helping people succeed in the Tshirt industry, both online and offline. The Educating of visitors is a key function to the success of the website. the T-Shirt Company Startup Business Plan, is a key component of the website, at present. A main philosophy of the business is, "An educated consumer, is a happy consumer, that will come back time and again!", according to founder, Tony Sanderson. For more information, please visit http://businessdailyinsider.com Contact Info: Name: Tony Sanderson Email: tony@businessdailyinsider.com Organization: Business Daily Insider Address: 25 Garside Crescent, Brampton, L6S1H5 Canada Release ID: 154695 For more information visit r Recent Press Releases By The Same User Agarwood Essential Oil Market Expected to Grow at CAGR 4.2% During 2016 to 2022"> (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Cyber Weapon Market by Type, Product, Application, Region, Outlook and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Landscaping and Gardening Expert Trevor McClintock Launches New Locally Optimized Website (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Sleep apnea devices Market is Evolving At A CAGR of 7.5% by 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Agriculture Technology Market 2017 Global Analysis, Opportunities and Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) Global VR Helmet Market by Manufacturers, Technology, Type and Application, Forecast to 2022 (Fri 2nd Jun 17) The United Kingdom has a long history of innovation and creativity. The television, programmable computer, telephone, Mini, and even Calculus are all British inventions. The British government was the first to create a revolutionary missile called the civil servant it doesnt work, and its nearly impossible to fire. The U.K. also gave us David Beckham, Adele, The Beatles, Emily Blunt, and Christian Bale (heh). By the way, if you ignore the looks, wealth, charisma, and success, then theres no real difference between me and Christian Bale. England is such a fascinating country and Ive always wanted to invest there. But Ive never found the right opportunity to do so, until now. With a cheapened currency and rising government bond yields, the U.K. is looking relatively attractive for foreign investors. So a few days ago I invested 11,000 in the U.K. stock market! I think the British would approve of my decision. London, England is home to the worlds largest global financial center. Despite the rainy weather, its enduring popularity and rich history make London one of the most sought after cities to live in. In todays post we will explore why Great Britain may be a good place to invest in, how to do it, and what we can expect in the years to come. Top 3 Reasons to Invest in the United Kingdom Keep in mind these are my personal reasons and may not apply to everyone elses situation. Geographical diversification. Back in 2014, the United States stock market represented 36% of the worlds total stock market cap. But according to the Wall Street Journal, it has recently climbed past 40% after Trump won the U.S. election. But this trend cannot go on forever because the U.S. doesnt have special privileges regarding innovation, profit growth, or stock market returns. Nearly all of my financial assets are in North America. Investing in the U.K. gives my portfolio some international exposure. Cheap Pound Sterling. The British Pound (GBP) has recently become one of the most undervalued major currencies in the world. A couple of months ago the Pound fell to a 31 year low compared to the USD. So during my entire life so far, there has never been a better time to buy the Pound Sterling than this year. Decent historical returns. Heres a look at how the FTSE performed over the last 25 years, compared to the Russell 3000 in the U.S. Its nothing spectacular, but a 200% return in 2.5 decades isnt bad. . How to Invest in U.K. Stocks? The simplest way to invest in Great Britain is to buy an index fund that tracks the broad U.K. stock market. Here are some to consider. iShares MSCI United Kingdom ETF (NYSE:EWU). Currency = $USD. Fees = 0.48% Vanguard FTSE Europe ETF (NYSE:VGK). Currency = $USD. Fees = 0.12% (Includes other European countries.) Vanguard FTSE 100 UCITS ETF (LON:VUKE). Currency = GBP. Fees = 0.09% iShares Core FTSE 100 UCITS ETF DIS (LON:ISF). Currency = GBP. Fees = 0.07% SPDR FTSE UK All Share UCITS ETF (LON:FTAL). Currency = GBP. Fees = 0.20% Of course there are more funds in this category, but those are the ones Ive found that have decent liquidity and low management fees. The fund I chose to buy is the SPDR FTSE UK All Share (FTAL) on the LSE. It has an annualised tracking error of 0.14% which isnt bad. On Monday I converted some US and Canadian dollars into GBP, and purchased 250 units of FTAL at 43.99 each in my margin account with Interactive Brokers. The total cost came to 11,003.50. Going directly to the source and buying U.K. equities on the London Stock Exchange gives me the potential to profit from both stock market appreciation, as well as currency gains if all goes well! Most brokerages in Canada dont allow trading in GBP. But HSBC, Questrade, and IB offer access to international markets. I decided to buy FTAL because I prefer to own all the stocks on the exchange rather than just the largest 100 names. AFAIK this ETF generates a 3.8% dividend yield that gets accumulated back into the fund instead of being paid out to investors. 11,000 is equivalent to roughly $18,200 Canadian dollars. I know thats quite a lot of money to spend on just one investment. I guess I really went to Pound town with this one. But since this ETF is made from over 400 individual stocks, its not as risky as it sounds. Here are the top holdings in the SPDR FTSE All Share index fund. Economic and Market Outlook for Great Britain We wont know what will happen next year as the Brexit transition unfolds. But the London Stock Exchange has been around for over 300 years, and the Pound Sterling has been used for more than 800 years. The U.K. continues to remain resilient in the face of a global economic slowdown. Over the last 5 years Britains GDP grew 0.5% annually on average. Meanwhile the neighboring Eurozone, which is made up of 19 European countries, only grew 0.2%. Europe is still mired in slow growth, high unemployment, and socialistic government policies. The Eurozone has an average unemployment rate of 9.8%, and a labor force participation rate of just 57%. Even large economies like France and Italy have double digit unemployment rates. But Britain is different. Its unemployment rate is a manageable 4.8%, with a labor force participation rate of 78%. Britain should continue to outgrow the rest of Europe for the next few years at least. This is why I decided to invest in just the U.K. for now, and not the entire European region. The risks of investing in a foreign currency abroad is two fold. If U.K. stocks underperform Canadian or U.S. equities then I would lose out on the bigger gains I could have made back at home. The other issue is foreign exchange risk. Even though the British Pound is at multi-year lows against the $CAD, theres no telling if it will continue to drop even lower. But thats a risk Im willing to take because I believe the benefits of diversification is more important. There will likely be some speed bumps in the near term, but I expect to make mid-single digit returns per year over the long run on my new investment from across the pond. __________________________________ Random Useless Fact: Free Freightnet Membership List your company in the Freightnet directory. It's Free, it's Easy and your company can be displayed in front of potential freight buyers within 24 hours. Story Highlights Percentage of LGBT adults "thriving" dropped 10 points after election Far fewer Democrats in general classified as thriving after election Republican life evaluations improved post-election WASHINGTON, D.C. -- The election of Donald Trump as president had a significant negative effect on American adults who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual or transgender (LGBT). The percentage of LGBT adults rating their lives positively enough to be classified as "thriving" declined 10 percentage points after the election, from 51% to 41%. There was little change in life evaluations among non-LGBT Americans. U.S. Life Evaluation: Americans Classified as "Thriving," by LGBT Status % Thriving LGBT Oct 1-Nov 8 51 Nov 9-Dec 6 41 Non-LGBT Oct 1-Nov 8 57 Nov 9-Dec 6 55 Gallup-Healthways Well-Being Index Americans' life evaluations are tracked as part of the Gallup-Healthways Well-Being Index. Gallup and Healthways classify Americans as "thriving," "struggling" or "suffering" according to how they rate their current and future lives on a ladder scale with steps numbered from 0 to 10, based on the Cantril Self-Anchoring Striving Scale. Those who rate their present life a 7 or higher and their life in five years an 8 or higher are classified as thriving. The LGBT community traditionally has been among the most reliable Democratic constituencies. Before the election, Gallup research showed that 12% of LGBT adults had a favorable opinion of Trump, contrasted with a 55% favorable opinion of Hillary Clinton. Additionally, exit polls showed that 77% of LGBT voters picked Clinton on Nov. 8, slightly higher than the 70% who voted for Barack Obama in 2008. This drop in life evaluations among LGBT adults after the election is part of a more general pattern evident among all Democrats, whose outlook on life also dropped significantly. In the month before the election, Democrats were slightly more likely than Republicans to be classified as thriving (59% to 56%, respectively). That changed after the election, however -- 50% of Democrats are now considered thriving (a nine-point drop), compared with 60% of Republicans (a four-point increase). U.S. Life Evaluation: Americans Classified as "Thriving," by Party ID % Thriving Democrats Oct 1-Nov 8 59 Nov 9-Dec 6 50 Independents Oct 1-Nov 8 50 Nov 9-Dec 6 49 Republicans Oct 1-Nov 8 56 Nov 9-Dec 6 60 Gallup-Healthways Well-Being Index The large decline in life evaluations among LGBT adults does not appear to be simply a result of their Democratic leanings. Across a variety of demographic characteristics, including gender, race/ethnicity and education, Democrats tend to show large drops in "thriving" while most Republicans report modest increases. However, among LGBT individuals, the 10-point overall decline in "thriving" is seen in both Democrats and Republicans. This suggests that concerns about the prospects of a Trump administration cross party lines among LGBT people. Bottom Line Declining life evaluations among those in the losing party after a presidential election are not without precedent. After Obama's 2012 election, a win for Democrats, Gallup data showed that the percentage of Republicans classified as thriving had dropped from 47% in October to 40% in December. Democrats, on the other hand, increased from 54% to 57%. After Obama's first election in 2008, life evaluations among racial and ethnic minorities improved -- particularly among black Americans -- though this was not true after his 2012 win. The LGBT community has had substantial political success during Obama's presidency. In his first term, Congress repealed the military's "don't ask, don't tell" policy that barred open service among lesbians, gay men and bisexuals. In 2015, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that same-sex couples have a constitutional right to marriage. And this year, the Defense Department lifted the ban on transgender people serving openly in the military. The precipitous decline in life evaluations among LGBT Americans after Trump's election may indicate a particular vulnerability in a group concerned about holding on to these political gains. Survey Methods These results are based on telephone interviews with a random sample of 31,898 U.S. adults, aged 18 and older, living in all 50 states and the District of Columbia, conducted Oct. 1-Dec. 6, 2016, as part of the Gallup-Healthways Well-Being Index survey. Before the election on Nov. 8, 18,736 individuals were surveyed; 13,162 were surveyed after the election. The margin of error varies by subgroup sample size. For political party affiliation, it is 2 to 3 percentage points at the 95% confidence level. For LGBT status, it is 5 percentage points. All reported margins of sampling error include computed design effects for weighting. Each sample of national adults includes a minimum quota of 60% cellphone respondents and 40% landline respondents, with additional minimum quotas by time zone within region. Landline and cellular telephone numbers are selected using random-digit-dial methods. Learn more about how the Gallup-Healthways Well-Being Index works. Story Highlights 2016 average consistent with average approval ratings in the 2010s Seventh consecutive year approval has averaged below 20% Republicans, Democrats nearly even in approval of Congress WASHINGTON, D.C. -- For the seventh year in a row, less than 20% of Americans approved of the job that Congress is doing. In 2016, approval averaged 17% for the year, only slightly better than the all-time low average of 14% in 2013. The last time the yearly average exceeded the teens was in 2009 (30%). It wasn't too long ago that a majority of Americans approved of Congress. The terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, affected approval, which averaged 56% in 2001 and 54% in 2002. Those measures, however, are historically atypical, because they reflect the only times yearly approval averages have reached the majority level since Gallup began asking this question in 1974. In 1992, for example, 18% of Americans approved of Congress, while in 1979, 19% said the same. Overall, approval of Congress has averaged 31% since Gallup first measured this in 1974. Despite GOP Control of Congress, Republicans Don't Approve The ongoing streak of low congressional approval is rooted in bipartisan displeasure with the legislative institution. Republicans may have controlled both branches of Congress for the past two years, but they aren't any more likely to approve of Congress now than when Congress was divided or when Democrats controlled both houses from 2007 to 2010. Since 1992, those who identified with the party in control of Congress have tended to be more approving than those identifying with the party out of power. From 1995 through 2006, more Republicans than Democrats approved of Congress, and in the mid-2000s, Republicans' approval of Congress far exceeded Democrats'. In 2004, for example, 63% of Republicans approved of Congress, compared with 25% of Democrats. When Democrats retook both houses in 2007, GOP support plummeted while Democratic support rose modestly, but enough so that Democratic approval generally exceeded Republican approval during the period of Democratic control that lasted through 2010. In only two years -- 2009 and 2010, when Democrats controlled Congress and Barack Obama was president -- did Democratic approval tower over Republican approval. From 2011 through 2014, with Democrats controlling the Senate and Republicans controlling the House, neither party's supporters held Congress in high esteem. When Republicans took control of both houses in 2015, there was a brief period when GOP supporters were more likely than Democratic supporters to approve. However, that didn't last, perhaps because loyalists were frustrated with the lack of progress on issues of importance to the party. Even with a new president-elect in place to lead a unified Republican Congress next year, partisan views about Congress haven't changed. In December 2016, 18% of Americans, including 16% of Democrats and 16% of Republicans, approve of Congress. Bottom Line Congressional approval in the U.S., while never high, saw the bottom fall out in the 2010s. Americans have given Congress low approval ratings throughout the decade, possibly owing to the hyperpartisanship and gridlock resulting from divided party control of government, plus perceptions that Congress is controlled by major donors and lobbyists. While disapproval of Congress by party differed, often markedly, in the Bill Clinton and George W. Bush administrations, disapproval has been particularly acute during the Obama years, as both parties have given Congress abysmal ratings. This could be related to Americans' frustration with the seeming inability of Congress to get important things done, and their frequent selection of the government as the nation's most important problem. In the previous two presidential administrations, supporters of the party in power generally were favorable toward Congress, but that has not been the case in recent years. It remains to be seen whether a President Donald Trump, joined by a Republican Congress, will bolster the overall ratings of Congress somewhat by the end of 2017, especially among Republicans. These data are available in Gallup Analytics. Survey Methods Results for this Gallup poll are based on telephone interviews conducted throughout 2016, with a random sample of 12,258 adults, aged 18 and older, living in all 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia. For results based on the total sample of national adults, the margin of sampling error is 1 percentage point at the 95% confidence level. All reported margins of sampling error include computed design effects for weighting. Each sample of national adults includes a minimum quota of 60% cellphone respondents and 40% landline respondents, with additional minimum quotas by time zone within region. Landline and cellular telephone numbers are selected using random-digit-dial methods. View survey methodology, complete question responses and trends. Learn more about how the Gallup Poll Social Series works. Asus Zenfone 3 Zoom: Specs, Features, US Availability Asus is up for a new Android device in the coming months and it has already been seen listed in certain certification commissions. Apparently, a new Asus smartphone has been spotted in China's TENAA last week and tech experts believe this device to be the Asus Zenfone 3 Zoom. Apart from the TENAA listing in China, this phone has also been sighted in the US FCC. Asus Zenfone 3 Zoom FCC Approval The recent sighting of the supposed Asus Zenfone 3 Zoom reveals that this phone will support LTE bands that are 100 percent compatible with AT&T and partly compatible with T-Mobile's. Phone Arena says that this may not exactly be a total giveaway that a US release for the Zenfone 3 Zoom will happen, but it does confirm that cellular pre-requisites for this to happen are being met. In short, getting a US release for the Asus Zenfone 3 Zoom is now possible. Asus Zenfone 3 Zoom Specs And Features For this phone's specs, GSM Arena's report says that it will be powered by a Snapdragon 625 processor and come with a full HD 5.5 inch display. Different RAM sizes and storage variants are also expected. When it comes to cameras, expect that this phone will come with a dual camera system and an impressive 13 MP front camera. For the Asus Zenfone 3 Zoom's Android version, it will run Marshmallow from the box. For its battery, you'll be impressed with its supposed 4850 mAh battery. Asus Zenfone 3 Zoom Early Verdict The Zenfone 3 Zoom sounds like a great smartphone as early as now. It may not have been released yet but it's almost sure that the market won't be dismayed by a camera-centric smartphone coming from the popular Asus series. If this phone does get released in the US, it's pretty interesting to see the device compete in a crowded market. Ohio, New Jersey Abortion Bans News & Update: Trump Victory Encourage Two States To Restrict Abortion Access, Other States To Follow Suit? President-elect Donald Trump's imminent ascent to the White House, alongside an overwhelming Republican victory in both houses of Congress, has encouraged right-wing calls to impose a pro-life approach to abortion. Ohio and New Jersey have so far been the first states to pass legislative proposals to restrict abortion access to women. Abortion rights in Ohio faces a chilling setback as Gov. John Kasich signed a bill forbidding abortions after 20 weeks of pregnancy, The Columbus Dispatch has reported. Said bill is a milder version of the so-called Heartbeat Bill, which would have forbidden women to get abortions upon the detection of fetal heartbeat. Nonetheless, the 20-week ban still doesn't include rape and incest as exceptions. State Rep. Greta Johnson (D-Akron) voted to include an amendment favoring those exceptions, but Rep. Ron Hood (R-Ashville) shot down such a proposal, saying that children conceived due to assaults shouldn't bear the blame. A similar measure in New Jersey, dubbed the Pain Capable Unborn Child Protection Act, gained greater traction from its introduction back in April due to Trump's victory. The bill cites its premise on the highly-disputed argument that fetuses older than 20 weeks can feel pain, New Jersey On-Line has reported. State Sen. Joseph Pennacchio (R-Morris), one of the bill's proponents, expressed his confidence over its passage. "Make no mistake, when a legislator gets up or Donald Trump gets up and starts talking about a child have a right to exist and not feel pain, that empowers all of us," the legislator said. Other states - at least 17 of them, have their own 20-week ban proposals either lined up or approved by their respective state legislatures, the Memphis Daily News has reported. The likes of South Dakota and South Carolina have such bans signed into law in March and June, respectively. In states like Arizona and Idaho, however, federal courts have banned the enforcement of such proposals. Dissenters have argued that the 20-week ban - the acceptance of which is currently divisive, would serve as a disadvantage to women who may not even have any idea that they're pregnant. Thus, victims of rape and incest are seen to suffer the most under such proposals. Currently, the US generally recognizes abortion rights under the Supreme Court's landmark Roe v. Wade ruling issued back in 1973. The ruling allows states to restrict abortion access, subject to findings of viability - when the fetus can survive fairly when taken out of the uterus. However, the ruling didn't legally define viability, only estimating that it can run between 24-28 weeks into a pregnancy. Nokia News & Update: Nokia Comeback Bringing Nokia 150 & Nokia 150 Dual SIM; 31-Day Battery Life For Only $26 Nokia branded handsets are returning to the market with the first announced device being a $26 dumb phone complete with the classic "Snake" mobile game. On Tuesday, HMD Global -which has the exclusive rights to use the Nokia brand name on mobile devices; revealed the Nokia 150 and Nokia 150 Dual SIM much earlier than previously expected. "HMD Global Company," which is formed of ex-Nokia executives, acquired the rights and intellectual property licenses from the Finnish firm. This gives HMD exclusive global brand licensing rights for the next 10 years. Earlier this month took over the Nokia basic phone business from Microsoft and has struck a licensing deal with Nokia to bring the brand back to the smartphone market next year. The Nokia 150 and Nokia 150 Dual SIM are basic feature phones which do not offer Internet access; however, they have equipped features such as an MP3 player, FM radio, Bluetooth v3.0 with SLAM, and a VGA camera with an LED flash. Nokia 150 and Nokia 150 Dual SIM, which feature 2.4-inch QVGA (240x320 pixels) displays, run on Nokia Series 30+ operating system, and are priced at $26 before local taxes and subsidies. The Nokia 150 and Nokia 150 Dual SIM offer battery life of up to 22 hours, according to HMD Global; the battery standby time of Nokia 150 is 31 days, while the Nokia 150 Dual SIM is claimed to deliver 25 days of standby time. Both handsets will be available in black or white for just $26, and will be rolling out in Asia-Pacific, India, the Middle East, Africa, and Europe in the first quarter of 2017. Nokia 150 and Nokia 150 Dual SIM come pre-loaded with Snake Xenzia, and the try-and-buy version of Nitro Racing by Gameloft2, says HMD. Nokia was once the world's dominant cellphone maker but missed the shift to smartphones. It sold all the handset activities to Microsoft in 2014 and is now focused on telecom network equipment. Nokia has been focusing on its crucial Networks division and new areas of technology such as 5G internet, virtual reality and health care. Nokia Android Phones 2017 Update: Google Pixel Threatened By Nokia's Return With D1C; Nokia Will Fall, Says Samsung & Huawei? The mobile world is facing a new reality. Nokia is once more reclaiming the glory that belonged to them for many years. There are claims arising that Nokia's new flagship,the D1C would be a failure. Rumors have also surfaced that Google Pixel is threatened by Nokia's forthcoming release. It is presumed that the new flagship device, D1C would dominate the mobile world upon its release but Samsung and Huawei Mate believes that Nokia will fall once more. The new Nokia device, D1C is set for release next year at the MWC 2017 event. It is presumed that the new device would be launched in two variants. Even the pricing is manageable as well. Unlike the devices released by Samsung, Nokia has designed the new device to suit the financial needs of the buyer. Mobile devices become the first screen, but not the only one. #2017countdown pic.twitter.com/WHxwfZq2wE Nokia (@nokia) December 14, 2016 In a different note, some are insinuating that there is more than meets the eye for Nokia. According to Gadgets 360, the Nokia D1C is expected to be powered by Qualcomm Snapdragon 430 processor clocked at 1.4GHz coupled with Adreno 505 GPU, and would come in 2GB and 3GB RAM variants. It is said to run on Android 7.0 Nougat and come in 5-inch and 5.5-inch full-HD display options and both the variants are likely to come with 16GB inbuilt storage, reports the same post. Other specs and features of the Nokia device being relayed mentioned of the device coming in variants with 16GB inbuilt storage and as for the camera features, it boasts of a 13-megapixel and 16-megapixel rear camera modules. As for the rumor that Nokia is fated to fall as stated by Samsung and Huawei, those statements were debunked since Samsung and Huawei has not released any statements regarding Nokia and its upcoming device. As for the claims that Google Pixel is threatened too, that rumor is also debunked. T-Mobile Latest News & Update: Taking The Lead On Permanently Disabling Galaxy Note 7; US 100% Saved From Battery Explosion? Following the previous news that Samsung will be pushing an update for the Galaxy Note 7 in US that will permanently disable the said device, T-Mobile has already confirmed that it plans to be releasing the update on the said device. It can be remembered that, Galaxy Note 7 hit the market in the middle of August. At that time, Samsung was expecting to solidify its lead in the mobile market after an impressive showing with its Galaxy Note 7. Then came the issue on battery problems. It was at this moment where units have been reported to overheat and catch a fire which then made Samsung to issue a global recall of Galaxy Note 7 in September. However, even some of the unit-replacements were having the same problem. Samsung Galaxy Note 7 Recall: AT&T, T-Mobile And Sprint Announce Dates For Kill Switch Software Update - https://t.co/1XdAhj2ghS DC (@yonet2005_work) December 12, 2016 Because of this, Samsung again made a second recall in the middle of October and has decided to permanently stop the production of the device. After that, the company offered owners of Galaxy Note 7 a $100 as an exchange for such device for another Samsung phone. This November, in a effort to get back the units purchased, Samsung started limiting Galaxy Note 7's charging abilities in US which prevents the devices from charging past 60%. In fact, GameNGuide have also reported that the said company even had a pop-up notification. Now, T-Mobile will be one of the telecommunication companies to take the lead on releasing the update. In fact T-Mobile added in a statement provided by Cnet that "We always want to do the right thing and make sure our customers are safe, so on December 27 we will roll out Samsung's latest software update, which is designed to stop all remaining Note 7 devices from charging." Clearly the statement of T-Mobile suggests that it would be supporting Samsung's campaign on permanently disabling Galaxy Note 7 in US. Now US will be a lot safer with this long-time problem Until then, since Samsung already have issued the software update that permanently disables the device with affirmation of some telecommunication companies taking its lead, does this seem to suggest that US is finally saved from Galaxy Note 7's battery explosion? Verizon Latest News & Update: Unwilling To Update Galaxy Note 7s Software; Not Concern For Customers Safety? Shortly after the controversial software update of Galaxy Note 7 which is recently announced by Samsung as a campaign for the safety of its loyal customers, Verizon, the biggest US network carrier, has issued its own release declaring that it will not support Samsung's campaign. The released statement shocked the public. However, responses from other major U.S carriers have been more supportive except Verizon. Sprint even issued a statement in support of Samsung's software update, urging Galaxy Note 7 users to immediately turn off the device and take proper steps on replacing such device through the carrier's exchange program. The software update is expected to roll out on January 8. So users may still wait until next year. Samsung to disable Note 7 phones in U.S. via software update; Verizon says it won't take part | Reuters: https://t.co/Pfk1c2by45 Tanya M. Pogue (@tanyapogue) December 10, 2016 T-Mobile also confirmed to push through with Samsung's campaign saying that the software update will be expected to roll out on December 27 just after Christmas.The company even offered a full refund and a replacement device to customers bringing the device back to the company. AT&T is also doing the same thing. It will launch on January 5 just before Sprint's schedule. The company confirmed that the battery of such device will no longer recharge. Moreover, it is also worthy to note as reported by Mashable that, Canada is also supporting Samsung's campaign. Canadian holdouts will completely shut-off Galaxy Note 7's mobile network services. But such update would won't brick the phone entirely, it will still leave users to use it for its ability to dial 9-1-1. Despite this, Verizon remains unmoved. In report by The Verge, the company said:"We will not push a software upgrade that will eliminate the ability for the Note 7 to work as a mobile device in the heart of the holiday travel season. We do not want to make it impossible to contact family, first responders or medical professionals in an emergency situation." Indeed, amidst the effort of Samsung to collect Galaxy Note 7 from its purchasers, Verizon is clear that it will not be taking part of the campaign. Does this mean that Verizon is not concerned of the safety of its customers? Project Scorpio Latest News & Updates: Microsoft Executive Says the Project Scorpio Is About Giving Players a Choice Microsoft's director of programming Larry Hryb aka Major Nelson, spoke at PAX Australia 2016 and dropped hints on its forthcoming Project Scorpio., which is set to launch sometime in late 2017. Hryb has been serving Xbox for a long time and the one who's been appearing publicly in most interviews. According to Game Rant, Hryb gave emphasis on Project Scorpio that the console is about providing fans a choice as to when and how to play games. Hryb said that the moment that the company discloses more information about the Project Scorpio, it would be about choice. He went on to say that there are people who have the most time and resources to create their own PC with the newest graphics cards available. However, there are also other people who have other commitments and don't have much time with gaming stuff and these folks prefer to just sit down and play downloaded games into a console right away, where the Project Scorpio would be their best option. In an interview with GameSpot, Hyrb further explained that those folks who prefer to play games without having to undergo the build and tweak process are the perfect target for their latest Project Scorpio. Moreover, it looks like Microsoft is starting to be equipped on taking quality PC gaming and great content although the PC market is hard to take on. When Project Scorpio was first announced, it wasn't realized as PlayStation 4's direct competitor. Instead it's a more powerful console for high-end gamers, which offers 4K display as well as VR capability as it vows to outperform console competitors to date. When asked whether the Project Scorpio is departing from Xbox, Hyrb reiterated that the newest console will not be the beginning of a new generation but rather a part of the Xbox family. Moreover, the Project Scorpio is reportedly to be sold at a console price-point. Blackberry DTEK70 Updates: Is it Rome or Mercury? While the whole smartphone world awaits the official release of the rumored BlackBerry DTEK70, confusions are growing whether it will be called as BlackBerry Rome or BlackBerry Mercury. BlackBerry's production people were so busy this year that it sought a license for a model it propose to manufacture. This despite the fact that some of its officially announced upcoming devices are still in the pipeline. Ultimately, rumors began circulating that the Canadian tech giant is set to release its last, so far, keyboard smartphone-the BlackBerry DTEK70. This unofficially announced model would culminate the trio model that BlackBerry is passionate about. BlackBerry previously announced officially the two earlier models-the BlackBerry DTEK50 and DTEK60. This had many people speculate that the upcoming model would surpass or would be much better than the previous models. But there's one thing that confuses the public: what is the device name? This is because of previous reports noting that the yet unreleased BlackBerry will be called BlackBerry Rome, as reported by the Pocketlint. But ultimately, there has been a consensus among tech aficionado as to the name of the last keyboard smartphone from BlackBerry. For many, it will be internally known as the BlackBerry Mercury. The BlackBerry Mercury was previously referred to as the BlackBerry Vienna then later rumors circulated that it would be code-named as the BlackBerry Rome. These speculative names come about because of BlackBerry DTEK70's predecessor-BlackBerry Venice or the Priv. The BlackBerry Priv is a high-end keyboard smartphone with touch functionalities that was launched by BlackBerry last year. As reported by the Forbes, the upcoming DTEK70 is described by tech writers as a superb phone featuring high-end functionalities combining BlackBerry's trademark physical keyboard and Android's seamless operating system. It also features a relatively newer aesthetics that are not ordinary among BlackBerry devices, including its top located speakers. Samsung Latest News & Update: What 2G, 3G & 4G Actually Means; Does The Korean Tech Giant Really Have A 5G Tech Breakthrough? Telecommunications technology is evolving over the years with terminologies like 2G, 2.5G, 3G and so on. In recent reports, Samsung claims to have hit a technology breakthrough with 5G and its networking unit is betting big on it. But what do these really mean? G means "generation" and it all started in 1991 where 1G, or the first generation of wireless technology, allowed users to make wireless voice-only calls. In a nutshell, each Generation is defined as a set of telephone network standards, which detail the technological implementation of a particular mobile phone system. Technology Advancement In Devices In 1993, its digital brother 2G was introduced. This fancy new digital network is called GSM -- Global System for Mobile Communication. The digital network offers many other important features like digital encryption, packet data, SMS text messaging, caller ID and other similar network features. With this new technology came many of the services we now take some for granted like multimedia messaging and also introduced us to the SIM card. However, Packet data transmission rates on GSM are extremely slow, according to the BBC. 3G is the mobile broadband revolution. It came in at around the time the first wave of smartphones arrived in shops. This network combines aspects of the 2G network with some new technology and protocols to deliver a significantly faster data rate. It's not that fast but it gave wireless access to the internet, which was the first step -- and it made video calling possible. Samsung Looks To The Future Of Mobile Communications Tech 4G is a very different technology compared to 3G and was made possible practically only because of the advancements in the technology in the last 10 years. In most laymen terminology, the technology is compared in terms of speed. It was also initially available in major cities, airports and selected regional ranges. The 4G network is based on LTE-Advanced- 3GPP Long Term Evolution. 5G and will let users download a one hour HD movie in six seconds. Samsung network equipment and devices offer an attractive pathway to meeting ever-growing consumer demand for data in an emerging 5G world. 5G technology is expected to drive the next wave of mobile application development and the Internet of Things (IoT). Samsung is a main contributor and holds a host of vital patents related to the new 5G standards, which are likely to be finalized in 2018, shares the Samsung Newsroom. 'Indiana Jones 5' Release Date, News & Update: Harrison Ford, Steven Spielberg Team Up Has No Script Yet? Movie Facing Problems? Disney previously announced that "Indiana Jones 5" is definitely happening and Harrison Ford will be back and reprise his role as the world's famous archaeologist. Adding more hype to the already exciting news is that Steven Spielberg will return to direct the film just like all four previous installments of the "Indiana Jones" franchise. However, a new report claims that there is no existing script for "Indiana Jones 5" yet. 'Indiana Jones 5' Release Date, Plot, News & Update: George Lucas Exits As Harrison Ford, Steven Spielberg Development For Next Installment In Jeopardy? Movie Web reports that although the existence of "Indiana Jones 5" is confirmed, there is no script for the Harrison Ford and Steven Spielberg team up yet. This could spell trouble for the much-awaited fifth installment of the beloved adventure film. With no script on their hands just yet, this would mean that the development for "Indiana Jones 5" will take more time to begin. Recent reports revealed that George Lucas is not going to be involved in the story of "Indiana Jones 5." According to Forbes, the disagreement of the direction of the movie resulted Steven Spielberg to move on without George Lucas. The site noted that while Steven Spielberg wants to retain the authenticity of the "Indiana Jones" franchise, George Lucas wanted the fantasy/adventure movie to shift to sci-fi. Their different point of view for the fifth installment led to George Lucas' exit from "Indiana Jones 5." 'Indiana Jones 5' Release Date, Plot, News & Update: Harrison Ford, Steven Spielberg Team Up Still Happening After George Lucas Departure Kathleen Kennedy and Frank Marshall are going to produce "Indiana Jones 5." Speculation about the "Indiana Jones 5" movie has been swirling ever since Disney acquired Lucasfilm in 2012, but the studio's first priority was understandably resurrecting "Star Wars: The Force Awakens." Now that the "Star Wars: The Force Awakens" movie had a successful comeback, it looks like Disney is finally ready to turn its attention to another beloved franchise. Even with the new update, "Indiana Jones 5" is set to release in the US on July 19, 2019. Nokia Android Phones 2017 Release Date, Specs, Latest News & Updates: Powerful Processor, 20-Megapixel Cameras? Mobile World Congress 2017 Launch Confirmed? Smartphone owners are curious and excited to see what Nokia Android phones 2017 has in-store for them. After many years of playing the underdog to Samsung and Apple, Nokia plans on going head to head with big tech brands with its new line of Nokia Android phones 2017. According to reports, Nokia will initially unveil two Nokia Android phones 2017. One will serve as the flagship smartphone while the other will be a mid-range phone that will come with a more affordable price tag. Should Apple and Samsung be worried about the unveiling of Nokia Android phones 2017? Read on to find out. Nokia Android Phones 2017 News The first Nokia Android phone 2017 is reportedly named as Nokia D1C. The said Nokia Android phone 2017 will reportedly have a very powerful Snapdragon processor, 64 GB internal storage and 3 GB RAM. Camera-wise, the Nokia Android phones 2017 are expected to have 12 mega-pixel lens for the front cam and 20 mega-pixels for the rear cam. There are also reports that Nokia Android phones 2017 is not only working with Android, but collaborating with Google as well. The details about Nokia Android phones 2017 collaboration with Google is still unclear so keep posted. However, one thing is for sure - Nokia Android phones 2017 is really a force to be reckoned with. Tech experts believe that Nokia Android phones might have a shot at displacing Samsung and Apple from the top spot in terms of profits and popularity. Nokia Android Phones 2017 Release Date As of writing, Nokia Android phones 2017 release date remains to be announced. However, certain reports have revealed that Nokia Android phones 2017 might be launched during the 2017 Mobile World Congress in Barcelona, Spain. If that's the case, excited smartphone enthusiasts can expect Nokia Android phones 2017 to be unveiled sometime between February 27 to March 2, 2017. Stay tuned to GamenGuide for more Nokia Android phones 2017 news and updates! Canadian hot-shot Milos Raonic might be the readiest player among the current crop of young players to win a Grand Slam title. Peter Bodo of ESPN believes Raonic's time for his first Majors moment will arrive as early as January at the 2017 Australian Open. The 25-year old Raonic is high on Bodo's list of Australian Open contenders. As a matter of fact, the ESPN analyst picked Raonic as the surprised winner in the tournament that will also feature world's no.1 Andy Murray, defending champion Novak Djokovic, returning Rafael Nadal, Roger Federer and other up-and-coming players. Bodo on Raonic's Aussie Open chance: "Nobody is quite as ready for a Grand Slam breakthrough as this 25-year old Canadian. Now No. 3 in the rankings, Raonic won just one event in 2016 (Brisbane, an ATP 250 tuneup for the Australian Open). But he was a Wimbledon finalist and routinely lifts his game at the majors. Raonic gave Andy Murray all he could handle before bowing in five sets in the 2016 Australian Open semis." "Unlike some of the other players on the "best to never win a Slam" list, Raonic isn't an older habitual also-ran, like a Tomas Berdych or Jo-Wilfried Tsonga, nor subject to shrinking away from big opportunities, like a Kei Nishikori. Raonic has had bad luck with injuries and tough draws, and he's lost some very close key matches against the top players. After losing the Wimbledon final to Murray he said, "This one's going to sting." He is primed." Over the last couple of years, Raonic transformed from a one-dimensional hard-hitter to a more polished netter. His epic five-set semi-final duel with Murray at Australian Open 2016 and semis victory over Federer at Wimbledon highlights an impressive year. Bodo thinks Raonic has the make-up of a Grand Slam champion and he will not shy away when the opportunity arrives. Raonic will kick off his 2017 campaign at the Brisbane International, where he is the defending champion. LG News & Update: LG Expanding One Of The First High Dynamic Monitors; HDR TV The latest installment of the ongoing HDR gaming on TVs saga brings good news for owners of LG TVs in Europe. The hottest technology in Televisions right now is the high dynamic range displays, but so far HDR hasn't made its way into computer monitors. That's set to change in January when LG says it will introduce the company's first 4K HDR computer monitor at the "Consumer Electronics Show" in Las Vegas. The display covers a 32-inch ultra-high definition 3840-by-2160 monitor capable of working with everything from spreadsheets to games. LG isn't releasing a ton of details about the monitor yet. All we do know is that the LG 32UD99 features a single USB Type-C port that the company says will be able to simultaneously deliver 4K images, charge a connected laptop, and transfer data over a single cable. As with the US release, this new Game mode reduces the input lag, which is the time it takes for the TV to render image data received at its inputs. LG TVs suffer with while playing HDR content to between around 30ms and 60ms. The LG 32UD99 is a standard and has a good quality HDR Television, it is probably won't be cheap. This first foray into HDR PC monitors is aimed squarely at creative professionals. It won't cost $18,000 like Sony's OLED HDR studio display, but it will likely still be on the pricey side compared to a similarly capable 4K display. LG will also show off the 34UM79M, a 34-inch Ultra Wide display with Chrome cast functionality built-in. On top of that, LG is bringing 5K and 4K displays from its Ultrafine line-up to Vegas, along with a 34-inch 21:9 gaming monitor (LG 34UC99) packing AMD Free Sync and one millisecond motion blur reduction. LG will also be using CES to show off some of its newer high-end monitors, like the Mac-focused UltraFine range and the UltraWide Mobile Monitor with built-in Chromecast support. After Being Robbed And Slammed Kim Kardashian Is Back On Instagram Yes, you heard it correctly. Kim Kardashian has returned to the Instagram. She had been away from Insta since she was robbed in Paris on the gunpoint. It has been 10 weeks since she was away. She shared a video of her on Insta in which her cleavage is shown as well as red lingerie too. this is going to be a new Kimoji! This Kimoji will be there for use from 16th December. Kim is very famous for sharing stuff on the social media which shows off her body. Her husband Kanye West has been discharged from the hospital recently. He had a psychotic breakdown. Kim Kardashian was reportedly blaming herself for all that happened. She said that this would not have happened if she would have got him helped through this earlier. She noticed that something was wrong before the whole thing happened but she could not figure out exactly what it was. Some of the reasons that left Kanye in such a situation were "sleep deprivation and extreme exhaustion. " The rumours of their divorce are also on the peak now a days. 'Kim still denies they are getting a divorce, but things are definitely not great between her and Kanye,' a source said. 'Kanye is supposed to rest and focus on his mental health. Instead, he has had a very busy week and is done resting,' the source continued. 'Kim acts annoyed. She also seems miserable and is spending a lot of time with her family.' Kanye West was also active on social media after quite a long. He wrote "I wanted to meet with Trump today to discuss multicultural issues. These issues included bullying, supporting teachers, modernizing curriculums, and violence in Chicago. He also wrote "I feel it is important to have a direct line of communication with our future President if we truly want change." Samsung Announces Death Of US Galaxy Note 7, To Issue An Update That Will Prevent The Handset From Charging Recently, Samsung Galaxy Note 7 became a subject of recalls after it exploded. Samsung attributed the defect to the manufacturing of the battery. Despite these risks, smartphone users still held on to their handsets. Instrumental conducted an investigation and discovered that there was a fault in the phone design. For current users of the Note 7, you only have a few days left as Samsung has announced the death of the Galaxy Note 7. Starting December 19, Samsung will be issuing an update that will stop the handset from charging which makes it virtually useless. The disabling of the handset takes effect next week for all users of the handset in the US. With 93 percent of all Note 7 already returned, the Korean firm is making this drastic decision to ensure that the remaining handsets are returned as well. To confirm the sad news, Samsung has issued this statement: "To further increase participation, a software update will be released starting on December 19 that will prevent US Galaxy Note 7 devices from charging thus eliminating their ability to work as mobile devices. If you have not yet returned your device, you should immediately power it down and contact your carrier to obtain a refund or exchange." In Europe, the update issued on December 15 will prevent the battery from charging to more than 30 percent. In the US, the update will stop the battery from charging to more than 60 percent. In countries such as Australia, Canada, and New Zealand, the Galaxy Note 7 has turned into expensive paperweights. Earlier this year, the US Consumer Product Safety Commission issued a formal recall order to the over one million US-based owners of the Note 7. The recall stemmed from the more than 90 reports of overheating, 26 incidents of burns, 55 reports of property damage, and fires in a car and garage. To remedy the situation, Samsung issued new batteries for the Note 7 but even those were defective. As a result, Samsung finally halted sales of the Galaxy Note 7 in October. The agreement comes about two months after Project Roomkey, which provided motel rooms for homless folks, ended. A nasty winter mix of rain, sleet and ice slammed into the mid-valley on Wednesday, snarling traffic, causing multiple traffic crashes and triggering avalanches on Highway 20 near Santiam Pass. In all, Benton County Sheriff Scott Jackson said his deputies had responded to more than 15 weather-related crashes as of 7 p.m. Wednesday. One of the wrecks left an Albany woman critically injured. Since temperatures were expected to stay below freezing until noon today, chances were good that some roads in the area would remain treacherous. "If you don't need to drive, don't go out," Jackson said Wednesday night. That message was echoed by Lt. Dan Duncan of the Corvallis Police Department: "Given the fact that this storm came in pretty quick, its going to take time to get to everything and make the roads safe," Duncan said. "And if you have to go out, be very careful and take your time." In fact, on Wednesday evening, the Oregon Department of Transportation imposed a chain requirement on Interstate 5 from Albany to Portland. Any vehicle towing must have chains on the appropriate tires in order to travel on I-5 in the affected area, ODOT said. "Severe weather conditions have created poor travel conditions throughout Oregon not just in the expected mountain passes, but on many highways in the Willamette Valley as well," officials said in a press release. "Please chain up in safe areas out of travel lanes." Area schools sent students home early on Wednesday as the storm moved north. Government offices closed up shop early and sent workers home. Oregon State University closed its campus at 1 p.m. Wednesday. As of 9 p.m. Wednesday, school districts in Corvallis, Philomath, Albany, Lebanon and Sweet Home had announced they would be closed on Thursday. Linn-Benton Community College will also be closed Thursday. The Linn Benton Loop Express bus canceled its Thursday service. State offices said they would open at noon Thursday. (An updated list of Thursday closures is posted on gazettetimes.com.) A 58-year-old Albany woman, Barbara Mulkey, suffered critical injuries Wednesday afternoon in a single-vehicle wreck that occurred about one mile north of Albany on Springhill Road. The Benton County Sheriffs Office said Mulkey was driving northbound on Springhill Road, just north of Northwest Winn Drive in a 1995 Jeep Cherokee. At about 12:48 p.m., she lost control of her vehicle around a corner, went across the roadway, and collided with a steep ditch. Her vehicle rolled and came to rest on its roof facing north in the southbound lane on its roof. Mulkey was transported to Good Samaritan Regional Medical Center in Corvallis. Deputies continue to investigate the crash. Anyone with information can contact Sgt. David Iverson at 541-766-6858. The roadway was closed for about two hours. Duncan said that as of 6 p.m., there were no reports of major crashes inside Corvallis city limits, but police and fire officials responded to several minor wrecks throughout the day. A two-vehicle wreck at about 5:30 p.m. at the intersection of Highway 99W and Southwest Herbert Avenue prompted authorities to close the highway for a time. Sheriff Jackson said officers at the scene reported that one of the drivers was pinned inside a vehicle and required extrication, but both drivers were expected to be OK. At around 4 p.m., the Sheriff's Office responded to Highway 99W and Airport Road for a single-vehicle rollover. One person was transported to Good Samaritan Regional Medical Center with injuries. In Corvallis, a man was transported to a local hospital after his car went off an icy and snow-covered road and into a creek at about 2 p.m. Wednesday on Southwest West Hills Road. Authorities said an elderly man, whose name was not released, was driving a Toyota RAV4 west on the road when the vehicle lost traction, going off the road and landing upright in a small creek near Sunset Drive. Officials with the Corvallis Fire Department said the man was transported from the scene but was able to get himself out of the vehicle. Representatives with the Corvallis Police Department said the injuries appeared to be minor and not life-threatening. Richard Van Driesche, who lives at the intersection of West Hills Road and Sunset Drive, was in the backyard of his home on the snowy afternoon when he heard the car go off the road and into the creek. "I was cleaning my chicken coop when I heard the loud crash and ran out there to check on the guy," he said. "He was banged up a bit but seemed OK otherwise. Another car came and stopped and called 911 while I checked on the guy and made sure he didn't move." Van Driesche then went to directing traffic before emergency services arrived. "It was the right thing to do," he said. "I've done it a few times before." Van Driesche, who's lived at the intersection for more than five years, estimated that he sees an average of three crashes in front of his home every year. "There are always accidents here; this is a very dangerous road," he said. "And people drive way too fast on the hill." Crashes happen often enough, he said, that when there is heavy rain or freezing temperatures in the forecast, he expects there will be a crash near the intersection. "I always listen for people going too fast with bad weather. With any ice or slush, they slide right off," he said. "When we had that big snowstorm a couple of years ago, there were semi-trucks that would get stuck on the hill. A lot of people get into accidents around here." Also on Wednesday afternoon, Oregon State Police closed Highway 20, near Hoodoo Ski Area, after multiple avalanches blocked the road. The avalanches occurred about 30 minutes apart and closed Highway 20 about two miles west of the Santiam Pass, the State Police said. The first avalanche was reported about 2:30 p.m., and a second event was reported in the same area about 30 minutes later. It was unknown if the event caused any damage to vehicles. No injuries have been reported. Welcome to my genealogy blog. Genea-Musings features genealogy research tips and techniques, genealogy news items and commentary, genealogy humor, San Diego genealogy society news, family history research and some family history stories from the keyboard of Randy Seaver (of Chula Vista CA), who thinks that Genealogy Research Is really FUN! Copyright (c) Randall J. Seaver, 2006-2021. G 20 Foreign Ministers and Climate Summit in Bonn : Big stage for Bonn BONN With two high-profile events, Bonn will return to the international stage of world politics after years of absence. In February, there is the G20 meeting and in November, the COP23 World Climate Conference. Teilen Teilen Weiterleiten Weiterleiten Tweeten Tweeten Weiterleiten Weiterleiten Drucken Coinciding with Germanys presidency of the G20, Bonn and the World Conference Center (WCCB) will play host to a meeting of foreign ministers on February 16 and 17. The group includes the largest industrialized and emerging economies. New foreign ministers from the U.S. and Germany will meet with their colleagues from China, Russia, India, Japan, Saudi Arabia and other countries for a preparatory meeting. German Chancellor Angela Merkel said that the stability of the world economy would be the focus of the German Presidency. The Federal Foreign Office in Berlin was not yet ready to provide information on what topics would be discussed at the meeting. Participants from 190 countries expected Participants from 190 countries will come to Bonn for the COP23 World Climate Conference which takes place November 6 to 17. This is likely to attract much more attention. Bonn was only awarded this event in November at a conference in Marrakech, when Fiji declared it would not be in a position to host the event as originally planned. Altogether, the WCCB expects around 20,000 participants. Christina Esser, who is in charge of event management at the WCCB, estimates that the maximum is for around 12,000 conference participants on Bonn. Because the space is far from sufficient for this event, they are currently thinking about other venues and locations with meeting rooms. For us, this is a great honor and it will put Bonn back on the map as a United Nations location, remarked Esser. Memories of other big conferences are awakened Bonn is home to the UN Climate Secretariat. In preparation for the fall conference, there will be a pre-conference meeting for Subsidiary Bodies from May 8 to 15. The news of these conferences being hosted in Bonn brings back memories of the first UN Climate Change Conferences in Bonn in 1999 and 2001. Add to that the internationally respected discussions on Afghanistan at the Petersberg in 2001 and 2002, and a renewable energy conference in 2004. The largest international event so far in the city was in 2008 when 6,000 participants came to the Conference of the Parties to the UN Convention on Biological Diversity. Transportation, hotels and security will face major challenges When the foreign ministers and other high-ranking diplomats arrive in February and many heads of state and government come to Bonn in November, this will not only pose a major challenge to transportation and accommodation logistics but also for security forces. "The Bonn police have begun with the intensive preparations. They are supported by the permanent staff of the Cologne police, said police spokesperson Frank Piontek with regard to the G20 meeting in February. The safety of the high-ranking participants is the top priority. At the moment, there is no concrete information available on safety measures or traffic impairments. There have also been no applications received for protests or demonstrations. Article Protecting the worlds oceans an important goal of Germanys climate diplomacy The worlds oceans are vital to our survival. They regulate the global climate and are a source of food and income for billions of people. Only a very small part of the seas enjoys legal protection, however. Our diplomats are working in New York right now to change this state of affairs. Samsung Galaxy S8 Might be the First Smartphone to Feature Bluetooth 5.0 Technology Features oi -Chakri Kudikala The Samsung Galaxy S8 will come with many firsts. Rumors are already rife over the next generation Samsung flagship smartphone, the Samsung Galaxy S8. A new rumor, which has popped online suggests that the yet-to-be-announced flagship phone will be the first phone to feature the latest Bluetooth 5.0 technology. This report comes from Sammobile as they believe that the Galaxy S8 might be the first phone to come featured with the new technology. With Samsung being the leading member of Bluetooth Special Interest Group, we expect that they will inevitably embed this technology into the Galaxy S8 itself. Also Read: FOLLOW These Steps to Get Your Money Back on Google Play Store Purchases Bluetooth 5.0 was launched last week and promises to offer faster file transfer speeds, longer range, and has four times better range than the Bluetooth 4.0. At the same time, Bluetooth SIG promised that Bluetooth 5.0 would be out in two to four months. So, there is increased possibility that the Galaxy S8 will be the first phone to come out with the new technology. The other day, it was reported that Samsung Galaxy S8 would be the first smartphone to come with optical fingerprint recognition technology and it will also get the edge-to-edge display. It is also said that the Galaxy S8 will be powered by the Snapdragon 835 chipset along with 6GB of RAM. According to various sources, the smartphone will be announced at MWC 2017. Best Mobiles in India Ringing Bells, the Cheapest Android Phone Maker Reportedly Shutdown News oi -Prajith Ringing Bells founders establish a new company called MDM Electronics Private Limited. Ringing Bells, the most controversial company of the year is in the news again. This time around, the company is not promising to launch any smartphone with dirt cheap price tag, but the company itself had been shutdown for good. Reportedly, the founders of the company had shutdown Ringing Bells and established a new company called MDM Electronics Private Limited. As reported by TeleAnalysis, the new board of directors include Mohit Goel, the previous MD of Ringing Bells along with Shashank Goel and Ashok Chadha both of whom were associated with Ringing Bells. Also Read: Xiaomi Mi Pad 3 Leaked in All Its Glory: Windows 10, 9.7-inch Display Onboard According to the report, MDM Electronics was set up earlier this month, December 7 to be precise and is headquartered in New Delhi. The objective of the company still remains to be seen, though. Akin to the Ringing Bells, the company may sell electronic products like smartphones and TVs or it may do something else. Moto M Will Get Android 7.0 Nougat Treatment Soon, Says the Company As far as Ringing Bells is concerned, the companys website is currently inactive with its CEO, Dharma Goal and a bunch of other directors have resigned from the board. To recall, the Noida-based company earlier promised to ship the Freedom 251 smartphone at just Rs. 251 by June leading to a huge controversy. But clearly, those were just words. Click Here for New Smartphones Best Online Deals Best Mobiles in India Facebook, To stay updated with latest technology news & gadget reviews, follow GizBot on Twitter YouTube and also subscribe to our notification. Allow Notifications Compass Call targets ISIL through electronic attack By Capt. Casey Osborne, 386th Air Expeditionary Wing Public Affairs / Published December 14, 2016 SOUTHWEST ASIA (AFNS) -- Military operations are complex. Attacking an adversary requires significant coordination and communication between a commander and their fighters. The fog and friction of war means that even the best laid plans are often adapted on the fly, and competent leaders need the ability to redirect their forces in real-time in order to react to enemy actions. If a commander can't issue orders, his capabilities are severely degraded and his likelihood of success plummets. Attacking those lines of communication is an effective, innovative way to reduce an enemy's capability. The U.S. Air Force knows this, and they use that knowledge every day in the fight against the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant through employment of the EC-130H Compass Call. "When the Compass Call is up on station supporting our Iraqi allies, we are denying (ISIL's) ability to command and control their forces, to coordinate attacks," said Lt. Col. Josh Koslov, the 43rd Expeditionary Electronic Attack Squadron commander. "If you can't talk, you can't fight. It's very simple." In order to target and jam those communications, the EC-130H employs roughly a dozen Airmen. This includes a standard C-130 flight crew on the flight deck, in addition to a contingent of electronic warfare officers and linguists in the rear of the aircraft. Each of these individuals is a piece in accomplishing the mission. "(The linguist's) weapon is language," Koslov said. "They help us to efficiently find, prioritize and target (ISIL). They prioritize the signals we're targeting from the strategic (level) through the tactical level and they also help the electronic warfare officer make jamming decisions in order to provide the effects desired by the ground force commander." When used effectively, the EC-130H disorients ISIL fighters, helping make them easy targets for troops on the ground to engage. "We are inducing massive confusion and friction into their operations that make them ineffective as a fighting force," Koslov said. The capabilities of the Compass Call can offer a distinct advantage for American, Iraqi and coalition forces. The aircraft is currently in demand with ground force commanders, but Koslov and his team face significant challenges executing their operations. There are only 14 EC-130Hs across the entire Air Force. That relatively small number of aircraft, coupled with the sheer volume of mission requirements levied upon it, makes the Compass Call a low density, high demand asset. Additionally, the aircraft themselves are more than 50 years old and require a dedicated crew of maintainers to ensure that it's capable of carrying out its zero-fail mission. First Lt. John Karim, the 386th Expeditionary Aircraft Maintenance Squadron Compass Call Aircraft Maintenance Unit officer in charge, oversees more than 30 Airmen dedicated to ensuring the aircraft are able to meet the needs of commanders on the ground. "There are a lot of challenges with maintaining an old aircraft like this," Karim said. "We have a 1964 model out here on the ramp and you run the gamut of issues from old wiring to old structural issues (and) corrosion. You find that many of the items on the aircraft have been on there for well over 20 or 30 years, and parts fail all the time. So the aircraft more often than not come down and they need us to fix it before it can fly again safely." Despite the demanding mission his maintainers are required to accomplish, Karim is confident his team will keep the aircraft flying. "I'm proud to be here and proud to work with all these Airmen from (Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, Arizona)," he said. "At the end of the day, every day, we make the mission happen no matter what. There might be a few busted knuckles, we might break a sweat, but we make it happen." Koslov, too, attributes his unit's success to the outstanding Airmen working under his command. He and his team know that what they do is important for the future of Iraq and for stability in the wider Middle East region. "We're just a small part in the big Air Force team, a smaller part in the joint team, a part in the coalition team supporting the Iraqis who are going to defeat (ISIL)," he said. "They will destroy (ISIL), and we're looking forward to the day that those guys are done fighting and their country is peaceful again." NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address US, Japanese forces enhance interoperability, decision-making at Yama Sakura By C. Todd Lopez December 14, 2016 WASHINGTON (Army News Service) -- The bilateral command post exercise Yama Sakura 71 concluded Tuesday in Japan, where U.S. forces and Soldiers with the Japanese Western Army trained together to defeat a near-peer competitor. This year's Yama Sakura -- a yearly exercise -- involved more than just Japan's Western Army and U.S. Army Soldiers with I Corps out of Joint Base Lewis-McChord, Washington. Also participating were the 5th Air Force, the 7th Fleet, and the 3rd Marine Expeditionary Force. Special Forces played a role as well. Chief among the goals during Yama Sakura, according to I Corps commander, Lt. Gen. Stephen Lanza, was the enhancement of the bilateral decision-making process between Japanese and U.S. military partners. "The Japanese have a different decision cycle than we do. They have a different way they make decisions than we do," Lanza said. "Overcoming those differences and finding common ground there was a top priority." Increasing interoperability was also a priority, Lanza said, "so both U.S. and Japanese forces have the same picture of what's going on from an operational perspective and an intelligence perspective." "What we've seen with the Japanese is that they have grown -- at least in the short time I've been in command," Lanza said. "[They've grown] in terms of not only their interoperability with U.S. forces, but their ability to apply joint resources to an Army operation." The Japanese Army has enhanced their ability to call on air power, amphibious operations, and their navy, and Lanza attributed the vision of increasing joint interoperability to the Japanese leadership. "It was really the vision of Gen. [Kiyohumi] Iwata, their chief of staff, who said we need to move in a different direction and break down the ability of services to work on their own and be able to do these joint operations," he explained. "Any time you have the opportunity where you are actually training together as a headquarters, that forces that relationship and trust with the organization." PACIFIC PATHWAYS In addition to Yama Sakura, Lanza said that I Corps has undertaken a series of Pacific Pathways exercises over the course of three years. With Pathways, he said, I Corps has deployed on multi-month tours of multiple countries. "The key for Pathways is that we want it to be additive to our home-station training readiness," Lanza said. "So as we train in other countries, as we go through the sustained readiness model, we're actually increasing more live-fire opportunities." Right now, Lanza said, Pathways involves the U.S. Army and a few other U.S. military partners engaging with one country. In the future, he thinks, these Pacific Pathways could be enhanced through the inclusion of even more nations. "Perhaps there are opportunities for multilateral pathways, where you have multiple countries working together," he said. "Right now it is just one country at a time." Lanza suggested that including multiple domains of battle, including air, space and cyber, could also enhance Pacific Pathways. He nonetheless praised Pathways for increasing readiness for American Soldiers enhancing the partnerships between the United States and partner countries. "The intrinsic value that we get, when you see the U.S. military operate in these different countries, is it enhances the professional militaries of these other countries as well, which then leads to better governance and better stability," he said. "We see growth in their professionalism -- in their ability to be a professional military -- growth of their NCO corps, and growth of their leaders as well as ours." NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address U.S. Department of Defense Press Operations News Transcript Presenter: Lieutenant General Stephen Townsend, commander, Combined Joint Task Force-Operation Inherent Resolve December 14, 2016 Department of Defense Press Briefing by Lt. Gen. Townsend via teleconference from Baghdad, Iraq CAPT. DAVIS: Ladies and gentlemen, we're pleased to be joined today by Lieutenant General Townsend, coming to us live from Baghdad. He's the commander of the Joint Task Force Operation Inherent Resolve. Sir, we'll turn it over to you for your opening remarks, and then take questions from here. LIEUTENANT GENERAL TOWNSEND: OK. Thanks, Jeff. Good morning, everybody, from Baghdad, and happy holidays. Since we're nearing the end of the year, I thought it was appropriate to review the progress the international counter-ISIL coalition has made in our military campaign in 2016. Our partners in Iraq and Syria have achieved a remarkable reversal of fortune since 2014 when ISIL seized large swathes of Syria and Iraq with masked terrorists and long columns of vehicles all flying the black banner of ISIL. It's a different situation in Iraq and Syria today. 2014 was about helping our partners halt ISIL's relentless onslaught. 2015 was marked by helping the government of Iraq and our partners in Syria defend, while they organized and built or rebuilt their forces and began to counterattack. In 2016, our campaign is all about the counter-offensive, liberating terrain and the population in Iraq and Syria from the clutches of ISIL's brutal control. ISIL is a tyrannical terrorist group bent on destroying our way of life and imposing their own twisted ideology, plain and simple. They had an early mystique for some, which came from the false notion that they were establishing a state. But ISIL brutalized its own people. And what few services they did provide were financed through the seizure and taxation of peaceful cities and the illicit sale of stolen oil. So, besides striking ISIL's military capacity, the coalition has targeted and dismantled their finances as well. We have destroyed every bank and cash reserve we have found. We have conducted hundreds of strikes to destroy ISIL oil infrastructure. We assess these efforts have cost ISIL between $4.5 million and $6.5 million a month. The liberation of key population centers and oil fields have further limited the enemy's access to taxes and oil revenue. We have degraded ISIL's military capacity by killing or seriously wounding more than 2,500 of them since mid-October. And we have captured or killed 180 ISIL leadership figures and hundreds more lower-level commanders. Such strikes disrupt the enemy's ability to plan and conduct operations here, or conduct external attacks around the world. ISIL's propaganda is becoming less effective. They named their magazine "Dabiq" after a town in northern Syria which they said would be the site of an apocalyptic body with the West. It used to feature articles about a utopian Islamic state. Now the name of their magazine is "Rumiyah," because thanks to Turkey and our Syrian partners, Dabiq is under new management, no longer in ISIL's control. Now, "Rumiyah" prints articles on how to best kill Westerners with knives and large trucks. As the capability of ISIL as an organization is reduced, the capabilities and resources of our partners continue to grow. To date, the coalition has trained over 66,000 Iraqi security forces and over 3,000 Syrian partner forces. These forces have taken the fight to the enemy. They have encircled and are assaulting ISIL in Mosul and are marching to liberate Raqqa as we speak. Regarding Mosul, the Iraqi security forces have seen a remarkable turnaround. Just two years ago, they were a defeated and broken army, barely able to stop ISIL at the gates of Baghdad. Today, they're conducting a multiple division combined arms assault on a major city 400 kilometers from their capital. This operation would challenge any army. In Syria, Turkey and their partner forces have made tremendous progress in securing their border, liberating a large number of towns and villages, and they are now driving to eject ISIL from the city of Al-Bab. In August, our Syrian partner force, the Syrian Democratic Forces, liberated tens of thousands of people from ISIL in the strategically important city of Manbij. Last month, they started operations to isolate Raqqa, ISIL's self-proclaimed capital. So far, they have liberated more than 800 square kilometers on their march toward the city. All told, almost three million people and more than 44,000 square kilometers of territory have been liberated from ISIL in 2016. The coalition's main effort remains to liberate ISIL's twin capitals of Mosul and Raqqa. The liberation of these cities will largely dismantle ISIL's physical caliphate, which is a necessary step in the group's ultimate demise. We recognize the step, while vital, is not sufficient. There is still a lot of work to be done. It will be important to maintain the focus of our more than 60-nation coalition effort. Our Iraqi and Syrian partners have made tremendous sacrifices to free their land from ISIL, their efforts to defeat ISIL and improve security in all of our nations. We look forward to continued progress in the coming year. In closing, let me say that for more than two years now, the soldiers, sailors, airmen, Marines and civilians of the counter-ISIL coalition have supported all of these efforts brilliantly. They have provided training, equipment, intelligence, fire support and advice from the ministry level in Baghdad all the way down to battalion formations at austere and dangerous forward locations on the dusty battlefields of Iraq and Syria. All Americans, other members of our coalition and the entire world should be grateful and proud of what their sons and daughters are doing to make our nations and the world safer from this evil scourge. I know I'm grateful and proud to stand in their ranks, especially with the holidays approaching. Thanks. With that, I'll take your questions. CAPT. DAVIS: Lita -- Lita Baldor from the Associated Press. Q: Hi, general. Thanks for doing this. Good to see you again. I have a couple questions on Syria. First, can you say what, if anything, you all are seeing in terms of the evacuations out of Aleppo? Are you seeing any people moving out of Aleppo at all? And does the fact that ISIS has re-taken Palmyra complicate anything for you as -- as you try to rally more -- the forces for Raqqa? And can you say how many air forces have you been able to gather for the fight to go back into Raqqa? LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: OK, thanks, Lita. So, just for the technical folks there, the mic is kind of getting overpowered and it's really loud and hard to understand what the question is, but I think what I heard, she asked me about Aleppo and the withdrawal from there, the wrapping up of Aleppo, and the complications that causes for our campaign and then I think hold forces for Raqqa, is what I heard. So I'm going to answer those, and if that's not the right thing, you can ask me again, Lita. OK, so I watched Aleppo on TV. It's horrible. Like most of you, and I read intelligence so I get special access to intelligence about Aleppo, but Aleppo is not in our charter here. So I'm blessed although it's a curse. The complicators -- we have a civil war right next to our war -- even overlapping our war here against ISIL or Daesh. But I'm not responsible for what's going on for the coalition in Aleppo. The coalition's not doing that, so I can't really comment on the withdrawal or the end is near, or any of that. You probably know about as much about it as I do. Now, it does complicate our life here, imagine fighting one war with another war raging just beside, and sometimes overlapping our war against ISIL here in Northern Syria, so it's certainly a complicator. Then I think you asked a question, I thought I heard something about hold forces for Raqqa. So the Syrian Democratic Forces are marching to isolate Raqqa. Now once they get isolation in position we'll probably have another pause for a planning event as to how to go about the seizure and liberation of Raqqa. But one thing we're agreed on is that the hold forces will consist of folks from the local area and that's pretty much been the mode of operation for all of these liberations in Iraq and Syria is ultimately the security gets turned over to folks from the local area, and governance has return to them as well. So we're looking for a force from the Raqqa environs and mostly Arabs because that is the ethnic composition of Raqqa. So that's what I would anticipate the force would look like, once we get down there. Several thousand fighters are marching towards Raqqa right now. Many of them from Raqqa or the villages and towns on the way to Raqqa. CAPT. DAVIS: (OFF-MIC) Q: General, one of the questions -- I'm sorry you couldn't hear -- was Palmyra and what complications that might be posing with the Islamic State taking control of Palmyra again. And I was wondering the number of Arab forces that you've been able to pull together so far and whether you expect that to grow as you get more U.S. forces in, based on what the secretary announced the other day, with the additional 200. LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: OK, Lita, that's much clearer by the way. Whatever you've done to change it, its better. So Palmyra, yeah, so ISIL has launched a counter-attack there and taken Palmyra in the last couple of days. The Russians and the Syrian regime took it from ISIL some months ago. ISIL has retaken it from them. Personally, I think they were probably -- took their eye off the ball in Palmyra because they were so focused on Aleppo and they didn't properly secure their gains. So ISIL's been looking around the battlefield trying to get some sort of victory to reverse the loss of his narrative across Iraq and Syria. They tried a few spoiling attacks in Iraq and Syria against the coalition forces and our partners. They've been unsuccessful. So the -- I think they saw a weak spot at Palmyra against the Russians and the regime and they've had a little bit of a victory there. I expect that the Russians and the regime will address it here in short order. We're -- we're -- it's complicating our life a little bit because they -- ISIL's managed to get their hands on some equipment there. We're watching that, and as soon as we have an opportunity, if the Russians (inaudible), we will. CAPT. DAVIS: And next, we're going to Phil Stewart from Reuters. Q: Hi, general. Just to follow-up on (inaudible). CAPT. DAVIS: Sorry, we missed that last bit you just -- if you wanna -- if you could repeat yourself. Q: Sorry about that. So just to follow-up on -- on Lita's question, you know, you said -- you mentioned the equipment that was seized. Could you give us a sense, are there any MANPADS or there any equipment that was seized that could threaten U.S. aircraft or U.S. operations? And then on the -- on the broader issue of Aleppo, you know, there is concern that -- that the defeat of this kind of opposition could wind up being good news for -- for Nusra, good news for -- for ISIL. What are your thoughts on that? I mean, is it gonna make -- is this gonna make your -- your Nusra and ISIL problem worse in Syria? Thanks. LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: OK. Your first question I think was about equipment seized at Palmyra by ISIL. So I'm not really exactly sure, they didn't send us an inventory of what they've seized there. We believe that includes some armored vehicles and various guns and other heavy weapons, possibly some air defense equipment. Basically, anything they seize poses a threat to the coalition, but we can manage those threats and we will. I anticipate that we'll -- we'll have opportunities to strike those -- that equipment and kill the ISIL that's operating it soon. Then, your question about Aleppo and will that, you know, will that free up forces that will further complicate their (inaudible). It's really hard to make what we're doing here in Syria any harder than it already is. Probably, the conclusion of Aleppo, whatever -- however it concludes, is I would anticipate would be a bit of a complicator for us, but I don't know exactly how. I think most of the actors there in Aleppo probably have other ideas what they're going to do next. But we're certainly looking out for that. Thanks. CAPT. DAVIS: OK. Next, we'll go to Tara Copp with Stars and Stripes. Q: Hi, general. Thank you for doing this. Another one on Palmyra. You just said that if the Russians don't strike it soon, we will. Is there any sort of coordination going particularly with the threat of any captured equipment that the U.S. would act on Palmyra? And then I have one follow-up. LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: OK. Thanks. So, we don't coordinate our activities as much as de-conflict them with the Russians. And so, Palmyra is their part of the battle space, but because ISIL may have come into the possession of some significant pieces of weaponry there, we're concerned about it. And I think Russia will probably take action. If they don't, we will do what we need to do to defend ourselves and we'll coordinate -- we'll de-conflict those actions with the Russians. I think maybe -- probably, we will strike it if we see it moving away from Palmyra. I think if it stays -- as long as it stays in Palmyra, the Russians will have lead and the regime will have the lead to deal with that. I think that answers your question. You said you had a follow-up? Q: It does, thank you. And then, in your introduction, you said that U.S. trainers and advisers had trained a force of 3,000 Syrians. And I just wanted to know if you could break that down for us? Who makes up that 3,000? And it seems to be a slightly different number than we'd heard in the past of forces of like 5,000. So, maybe if you could just clarify that a little for us. LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: OK. Well, I can't speak to what number you've heard in the past, but -- so that number breaks down -- and I'm not going to get into details -- but it breaks down into two groups; what we refer to as vetted Syrian opposition -- those fighters have largely operated over there south of the Turk border down through Dabiq and they have helped the coalition -- and to include Turkey -- in liberating large areas of northern Syria there that I referred to in my opening statement. The other group that we've trained is the Syrian Arab Coalition, which is a Arab component of the Syrian Democratic Forces. And we've trained both of those. They're -- they're distinctly different forces. We've trained both of them. CAPT. DAVIS: I'm sorry, you had a follow-up? Q: Thank you so much. Just one last one. With the announcement that 200 additional trainers would be headed to Syria, could you give us a rough estimate of how many trainers are there now? And Lita had asked about this, but will their primary job be to add to that 3,000 number to grow that force? LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: OK. So, I'm not going to give you specific troop numbers out there or coalition troop numbers on the battlefield because that's just information that the -- the enemy's probably watching this press conference and I don't want him to know. So, there are several hundred out there and we're going to add a couple hundred more. And yes, they're not just trainers, but they're also supporters of trainers and they're also advise and assist teams. They run the whole gamut of what we're adding there. And yes, you can certainly bet that they will add to the number of Syrian partner forces that will we train. That's a primary task for those additional troops. CAPT. DAVIS: And next we'll go to Joe Tabet with Al Hurra. Q: Thank you, sir. I want to go back to Aleppo. What do you expect after the fall of Aleppo? Is it fair to say that Assad is winning right now? I also have a follow-up. LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: OK. So, for all of you in the room, again my charter is not the fight in Aleppo or the Assad regime. So, my opinions probably may be not that much better informed on it than you are. Clearly, I'm watching it. But again, I'm not -- I'm not one to cast judgments on it. I would say this. When Aleppo wraps up one way or the other, those forces are going to go elsewhere and do something else, the opposition forces and the regime forces and their Russian supporters. Our estimate is they'll probably go somewhere else that is more important to them, and I won't care to comment on where we think that might be. Q: I understand, sir, that. I do understand that Aleppo is not part of your mission in Syria, but you cannot ignore that the fall of Aleppo into the hands of the Syrian regime would have implications in regards to Turkey and also in regards to the rest of the country. What -- what are the implications that this -- the fall of the city would have on Turkey? And you mentioned in your opening statement that Turkey is liberating many areas in northern Syria and is heading towards Al-Bab. Don't you see any implications of the -- from -- after the fall of Aleppo on Turkey? LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: Yeah, I'm sure there are some implications on the regime -- for the regime. There's implications for the Russians. There's implications for the opposition. And there are implications for Turkey. I guess what I'm trying to communicate to you is that we don't see that those implications are going to significantly impact our campaign that we're doing. Because I think the regime and the opposition forces that are fighting their war adjacent to ours will take their fight elsewhere. And again, we think that the impacts on our campaign will be relatively moderate. CAPT. DAVIS: Next, we'll go to Barbara Starr with CNN. Q: Thank you, General Townsend. Can we go back to some of the comments you made about the progress you're making against ISIS. And can I ask you to unpack that a little bit? Specifically, yesterday the White House, Brett McGurk, said there were 12,000 to 15,000 ISIS-capable fighters left, the lowest level ever. So, can I ask you to kind of walk us through some of where you have come from, and the level of progress you made? Q: If there's 12,000 to 15,000 left, that's against what peak ISIS warfighting force the U.S. coalition was facing? And what kind of capability do you actually think ISIS has right now on the battlefield? LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: OK, Barb. Thanks. Yeah, so I think Brett McGurk's estimate of 12,000 to 15,000 fighters is ballpark close enough. We don't track that in painstaking detail because it's kind of hard to define fighters. So, are you talking about committed fighters who will die in place or are we talking about people who are going to start waving a Syrian or a Iraqi flag as soon as the coalition starts approaching? So, there's fighters all along that spectrum and supporters. But, I think 12 to -- we got to have -- we got to have a number so 12 to 15,000 is probably good enough. I don't actually know what the number was. I've heard the peak number, I'm not sure what it was. I've heard figures, 30,000, 50,000. I don't know what the peak number was and, again, kind of hard to define that because I'm not sure people who throw -- sure that people throw those numbers around are defining them in the same way. I'm not really sure it's all that important what the number was at its peak for us to know that. Suffice it to say this. We've taken back over half of the land that Iraq, for example, lost to ISIL in 2014. So, I think that's a measure of the progress and I could sit here and list city after city. Ramadi, Fallujah, Rupa, Tikrit, Baiji, Shirqat, Qayyarah, and now we're at the gates -- banging down the gates of Mosul. So, that's an example of the progress that the -- our Iraqi partners have made. What's ISIL still capable of doing? They're still capable of fiercely defending the ground they have taken. We're watching that unfold every day. They're not making anything easy. They're fighting hard to retain the vestiges of their physical caliphate and I don't think that's going to get any easier. They're also capable of launching dangerous attacks in Iraq and Syria and in this region as we have seen recently in Palmyra. You were asking -- your colleagues there were asking me about Palmyra. We also know that they are plotting attacks on the West and we know that central to external operations plotting is the city of Raqqa. And that's why we need to get down there and isolate that city as fast as we can. Just in the last week, we conducted a strike -- our special operating forces conducted a strike in Raqqa that killed three plotters. Two of those plotters had direct links to the November 2015 attacks in Paris. So, that kind of plotting is going on in Raqqa and they still have the ability to motivate, self-radicalize followers, and they still have the ability to plot and cast into motion attacks on the West and that's of great concern to us. And we are hammering away at them to prevent that and we're going to get down to Raqqa and get it isolated and then seize it so they can't plot from there in the future. CAPT. DAVIS: Next we'll go to (inaudible) of the Anadolu News Agency. Q: Hi, general. Thanks for doing this. I will have a couple of questions. It was widely reported in the region that several U.S. helicopters landed in YPG-held (inaudible) recently to deliver ammunition and equipment to the group. And social media accounts close to the group also confirm those claims. Could you comment on that? LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: OK. I'm not familiar with the reports you're referring to. I'll just tell you this, it's not U.S. policy to provide weapons, by helicopter or any other means, to the YPG. We do provide equipment, including weapons and training, to the Syrian Arab Corps or Syrian Arab Coalition, which is part of the Syrian Democratic Forces. Q: About Palmyra, you said as the Assad regime and Russians were so focused on Aleppo they've left a vacuum behind, which led ISIS to take over Palmyra. Do you think that they are further focused on the opposition-held areas, which led to the regime to lose more territory to ISIS? LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: I'm not sure I followed your question. I know it had to do with Palmyra and I'll just kind of restate what I said earlier. My own assessment is that, you know, the -- clearly, the regime and with Russian support were very successful in taking Palmyra back some months ago. Seems -- seems like I remember they brought in an orchestra from Moscow or somewhere in Russia to perform a concert there in the ruins of Palmyra to celebrate their victory. I think they failed to consolidate their gains and they got distracted by the things they were doing, took their eye off the ball there, the enemy sensed weakness and struck and gained a victory that I think will probably be fleeting. But a -- a victory against the regime and the Russians none the less. Q: My question was this, do you anticipate that as the regime and the Syrian -- Russians are focused on opposition in the north -- northwestern Syria, they are going to lose more territory to ISIS behind them? LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: I suppose it's possible. I -- I -- but I don't -- I don't think it's likely. I think what they'll do is they'll devote -- I think this is probably an embarrassment to them and I think they'll devote adequate attention to holding the ground that they're on. And I don't think -- my guess is they probably won't lose much more terrain to ISIL. And that's my guess. CAPT. DAVIS: OK. Next, we'll go with Tom Bowman from NPR. Q: General, I want to return to Palmyra. You said that you're basically waiting for the Russians to take on ISIS there, which is unusual because you and your colleagues have said repeatedly that Russia is not going after ISIS, they're going after moderate rebels in the country. So if your job is to basically destroy ISIS, why wouldn't you go after them right now? And also, you mentioned this is Russia's battle space. That's a term we've not heard here yet. Are you basically saying the country is divided, that the coalition has its own battle space and Russia and Syria has its own battle space? And also, if I could quickly turn to Raqqa, you say you've trained 3,000 Syrian Arabs. Give us a ball park of how many you expect to be able to take Raqqa itself. Is it double that number, triple that number or even more? And also, Turkey has said it wants to be involved in the final assault on Raqqa. Do you still expect that to happen? There was talk that the Turks wanted their... (LAUGHTER) I'm almost done -- that the Turks wanted their own trained rebels to take part in the final assault on Raqqa, if you could address that. That's all. LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: OK. Tom, I don't know if you have any follow-ups. I think there were about -- I lost track at four questions, I think, in rapid fire succession there. So I'll try to remember what -- I started writing them down and I'll try to remember what they all were. You were providing them pretty quick, there. So Palmyra. Right, so there -- there's not necessarily a battle space, we don't have an agreement with a map, with a boundary, the Russians have this and the coalition has that. There's not such a thing. There are facts of life, there are places where the regime are and there are places where the Russians are with the regime, usually, and there are places where the coalition and our partners are. These are facts of life, it's not an agreement, it's not a division of labor or the country or anything like that. It's just where people are. So at Palmyra, its not Russian battle space, I think I use that phrase kind of fairly loosely. But they were there, it was theirs, they were there with their Syrian proxies. So yes, they lost it and it -- so I think it's up to them probably to take it back. And the reason we're not acting more aggressively is first of all, that's the first fact of life is that was theirs. The second fact of life is we're not sure who is there on the ground, we can't tell one side from the other. So we can't tell if the truck and the armored vehicle is being operated by a regime trooper, a Russian trooper or ISIL fighter, we can't tell that. So we're just kind of staying out of it and watching it right now and protecting our own interest and letting the Russians sort that out, which I think is probably the common sense way to go about Palmyra. Then, you asked me some other questions, I think. Yeah, preparing forces for Raqqa. I'm not gonna quote specific troop numbers but I'll just say yes, probably double or triple the number of forces that we've already trained will need to be trained for Raqqa, it's a big problem. The Syrian Democratic forces have not faced a challenge this great before. They have pretty high morale. They have a lot of combat capability, but still, they're gonna need some help preparing for Raqqa. Then -- yes, you mentioned Turkey. And Turkey has expressed a desire to participate in the Raqqa operation. We told them a couple months ago that we need to go to Raqqa now and they indicated they were not prepared to go right now because of all the other activities that they're doing. And they're some helpful activities, killing Daesh. So we told them that we're gonna march down and isolate Raqqa, and after we isolate Raqqa, we'll check back in with them and see if they -- if there's a way they can be incorporated into the operation before we proceed. So right now, we're in the approach march phase to begin the isolation of Raqqa. I hope I got all your questions, there. If you have four or five follow-ups I'll write faster this time. Q: One quick follow-up, what role do you expect Turkey to play? Would it be -- there's talk of sending their own trained rebels down to Raqqa. Or would it be some sort of Turkish aircraft? I mean, it -- would it be a Turkish government thing or their trained rebels? Do you have any sense of what they want to do? LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: Now, you'll have to ask them. I don't really have a good sense for what they want to do. I think it's probably a combination of the above, sort of like we're doing. They have their preferred partner force with who I think they'll probably want to have involved, and they may want to participate with their own military like in a limit -- to a limited degree. None of those things have been worked out yet. CAPT. DAVIS: Carlo Munoz from The Washington Times. Q: Hey, sir. Thanks for doing this. I wanted to go back to Mosul operation, specifically west of Mosul, where the PMUs are operating. I understand that some Iraqi troops have been embedded with those forces are they're moving toward Mosul. One, can you give me a ballpark idea of how many Iraqi troops are with the militias? And two, how is the coalition sort of threading the needle in providing support, whether it be air support logistical support, any kind of support to the Iraqi troops with -- while still maintaining the fact that there is no support provided to the militias? LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: OK. So your question's about the PMUs. You mentioned -- we call them PMF. So the PMF are operating west of Mosul. In fact, that -- they've been remarkably disciplined in their operations. There has been very little reporting of inappropriate behaviors or actions that characterized some of their operations last year and earlier this year in other campaigns. They've been operating under the government -- the control of the government of Iraq and they've been supporting the -- Iraq's campaign plan for Mosul. So they have done a good job of liberating a large swathe of desert west -- southwest and west of Mosul. They have severed ISIL's line of communication from Mosul to the Iraqi border and beyond to Syria. They have linked up with the Kurdish Peshmerga north of Tal Afar and they have seized Tal Afar Airport and are in the process of isolating Tal Afar City. All of these are really good contributions to the campaign. There are at least two army brigades. There are some other formations with them, but there are two army brigades with them. We haven't provided them a lot of support. They haven't asked us for a lot of support. They've been handling things out there largely on their own. We've conducted various strikes out there. I don't require a lot of justification for doing that. There is ISIL out there that needs killing, so we're killing them. And it assists the Iraqi security forces and the PMF out there in their work, fine, good, excellent. But we're not providing direct support to the PMF out there at present. Q: A quick follow-up regarding Turkish-trained militias out near Bashiqa. I wanted to -- I understand that they're sort of operating around Mosul dam and in that -- that sort of part of the -- outside city. Have you been tracking their movements at all? Has there been any sort of indications that they plan to move closer to the city? LT. GEN. . TOWNSEND: I heard you -- I heard the part about tracking movements and something about Bashiqa, but I didn't hear your first few words. So, who -- who were you referring to? Q: Sir, I was referring to the militias that are being trained by Turkish troops up near Bashiqa. From what I understand, they're now operating new Mosul Dam and in that area. Have you been tracking that at all? And is that posing any concern to your plans? LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: So, yes, OK. Thanks. Turkish-trained militias. So, the Turks have trained some Sunni groups from the Mosul area. They've done a reasonably good job of training them at their camp at Bashiqa. We are tracking their movements. In fact, when they graduated, they left Turkish control and started working for the government of Iraq. And they're part of what we call "tribal hold forces" -- a variation of the PMF, if you will; local folks who have been trained to secure their local area. So, some of these folks that have been trained by the Turks are operating around Mosul, not at the dam. They are operating north of -- on the north side of Mosul in between the dam and the city. But they're operating under government of Iraq control. I don't track their movements day by day minutely because they're under Iraqi control. And by all reports, they've done a pretty good job. CAPT. DAVIS: OK. Next, we'll go -- I'm sorry -- Laurie... Q: Mylroie. CAPT. DAVIS: ... of Kurdistan Today. Q: Kurdistan 24. CAPT. DAVIS: 24. That's it. Q: Thank you, general, for your briefing. I wondered, could you explain to us about Mosul? It seems to be going -- you said it's challenging, but it also seems to be very slow, and comparison is made to Beiji or Kobani, suggest it would not be before the spring that Mosul would be retaken. LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: OK. You were a little bit garbled, and I didn't quite catch all of that. But I think you're asking about the speed of the Mosul operation. I think that's what I got the gist of. So I'll answer that. And if it's not right, you can ask me again. So, we're not on a timetable for Mosul. We're -- the attack started on time. It's progressing. It's probably not progressing as fast as I, as a U.S. Army officer, would like, but it is progressing, and the Iraqis are advancing every day. So, the Iraqis actually would like it to go faster and they're engaged in discussions and plans about how to inject new energy into their assault. But the facts are they're gaining ground every day at Mosul. And how long it will take, I don't know. It could be over -- it could be over in a month or two; it could be over next spring, like you said -- not really on a time schedule. So we're just going to let it go at the pace -- it's on the Iraqis' pace. They're the ones doing the fighting and the dying. And so I think that's appropriate. We're here to support them, and it will go as fast or as long as they want it to. Q: Secretary of Defense Carter was in Erbil over the weekend and met with President Barzani. Presumably, they talked about Mosul. And could you give us any other details on what those discussions involved? LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: Nope. I was in the meeting and those discussions were between President Barzani and Secretary Carter and that's where it will stay. Q: I have a question about Raqqa. You -- you've said that, you know, it's urgent for the United States, for the coalition to move quickly on Raqqa. You didn't have time for the Turks to get their act together, there's a threat from Raqqa. Europol issued a report earlier this month talking about ISIS and a chemical and biological threat. Is that one of your concerns in Raqqa? LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: OK. I don't think I said that we didn't have time for the Turks to get their act together. I think that's your characterization of what I said. But that said, we're concerned about external ops plotting in Raqqa. Actually, we believe that they scored a locus, their chem-bio program. Are we concerned about an ISIL chem-bio program? Yes, we are. They have demonstrated a capability, they've demonstrated a willingness to use it. They have used chemical agents against Iraqi and Kurdish and coalition forces on this battlefield here, fortunately not to great effect. But -- so, they have -- they are working on it. They have an active program and they are working to make it better. So, are we concerned about it? Yes, we are. We think the locus of that program has been in Mosul. I anticipate that they're probably going to try to move it at some point because they know they're going to lose Mosul sooner or later. I think -- could there be parts of that program in Raqqa? I think sure, there probably could be. But we think Iraq is more their hub for external operations planning. And I -- I'm not sure they're going to move their chemical program there, mainly because they know we're approaching Raqqa as well. So, if they're going to move it out of Mosul, they're going to move it somewhere else, probably not to Raqqa because they know they're going to lose both of those here in the coming months. CAPT. DAVIS: Carla Babb with Voice of America. Q: Hi, general. Thanks for doing this. My question is on Mosul as well. When -- we learned yesterday that about 15 to 20 percent of Mosul has been kind of cleared by Iraqi forces. Do you see that as kind of the time table progressing? And is there a point or, you know, where the fulcrum will swing to the other side, where things will start going faster if you could just past the river or just get to 40 percent or 50 percent? LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: OK. Yeah, I think probably you're -- you're -- and I think I've used that myself. Roughly about 20 percent of Mosul. I think they're a little beyond that now, probably more like 25 percent of Mosul. And probably half or more of the eastern side of Mosul. And then your -- has been liberated by Iraqi security forces. It's still a hard, hard fight. And it's a dense urban environment with a 360 degree threat and 3D threat because there's basements and tunnels -- tunnels dug to join basements on city blocks. And of course, you've got several story buildings there of several stories and even multiple stories in some parts of the city so it's a very hard fight, a tough problem. Is there a time when I think things could shift dramatically? Yes, I think there is. I think that the -- as the Iraqis close on the one remaining bridge over from -- that joins the east side of the city to the west across the Tigris River, I believe that the enemy is faced with a very stark choice. If he wants to fight and die, then he's made that decision, he'll stay there. If he wants to get out to try to fight again another day, if he wants to get out to try to go back home and stop fighting, he's going to have to make that choice soon as the Iraqi security forces approach. So, actually I think you'll see the eastern side will break at some point and go in a rush and it'll go from really hard like it is today to a whole lot easier and we won't have to clear every structure block by block all the way to the river because I think a lot of them will get the heck out. Now, that doesn't mean the whole Mosul campaign gets easier. I think actually the west side is going to be every bit as hard, potentially harder than the east side. I think he's invested the great majority of his defensive work on the west side and so I do anticipate a point -- there's a point where it'll get easier on the east and then we're going to have to reset the army, secured gains on the east side and shift the army's focus to the west side. Q: Do you see that coming soon? (LAUGHTER) LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: Y'all are always fascinated with the timetables. No, I don't see it coming soon. It's hard. CAPT. DAVIS: To Lucas Tomlinson from Fox News. Q: Hey, general can you -- can we go back and can you describe in more detail this air defense equipment that you say ISIS has their hands on from Palmyra? Can you describe how many missiles, how many launchers, and what type of system it is? LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: No. I can't. And I didn't say he had air defense equipment, I said he may have air defense equipment -- his hands on air defense equipment around Palmyra. So, he may and I don't care to characterize the size or type or number or any of that. Thanks. Q: And can you describe al-Bab and why it's so important for Turkey to take al-Bab? LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: Well, so al-Bab is held by ISIL, so right away that is a reason it's important for someone to take it. Al-Bab is also the largest sort of municipal area in that region sort of between Aleppo and Raqqa. So, there's another important reason to take it. Also, the Turks expressed a desire to create a buffer zone to push ISIL out of a buffer zone away from their border. They've aspired to do that initially out to 20 kilometers. They later said out to about 40 kilometers. Al-Bab is sort of in between that. I don't think they'll go much farther south because you actually start running into regime elements just a few kilometers south of al-Bab. So, I think they believe that al-Bab is about as far south as they can extend their border buffer zone to keep ISIL away from their border. Q: Thank you. And lastly, are you concerned that Turkey's -- they want al-Bab because they also want you divide two separate Kurdish regions and could that be a concern with the campaign going forward? LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: I do believe that's one of the Turks reasons for going as deep as al-Bab, as they desire to keep Kurdish groups separated. Those to the east of al-Bab in the Manbij area and then those to the west in the Afrin area I think they see it as in their interest to keep those groups apart. I -- I don't see that as a great concern for us. CAPT. DAVIS: To Luis Martinez with ABC News. Q: Hi sir, thank you again for doing this briefing. Quick question about the irrational for recommendation -- of recommending the additional 200 forces for Syria, what effect were you looking for, why did you think you needed to recommend the additional forces? And then, I have another question. LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: OK well, it's pretty simple, I kind of alluded to it in an earlier answer. So Raqqa is the biggest thing that we have undertaken in Syria to date and the biggest and most complex thing. So we had a certain number of forces that allowed us to assist our Syrian partners in liberating Kobani and Hasaka and Shadadi and Manbij. As you look towards Raqqa, it's farther away. It's a lot larger. It's a lot more complex. And its ISIL's capital, self-proclaimed capital so we think they're gonna defend it in a very strong way. So just looking at that, it sort of becomes apparent that whatever forces we had to do the things that we had done up to that point we'd probably need some more forces. The Syrian partners also need more forces. And so that's why I said one of the primary tasks of these additional forces will be to train additional Syrian partners. So their demand for increased forces for Raqqa is matched by our own requirement to provide additional coalitions forces to support them. Q: And the other question I had was about U.S. advisers with the Turkish forces or the Turkish trained forces. I believe that was -- they were no longer paired up with them when they moved on al- Bab. Is that still the case, at what point do you foresee them going back, if at all? LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: So you're right, we're currently not operating with the Turks and their partner forces and we're not operating around al- Bab with them. That's -- the -- their penetration into Syria exceeded the depth which our authorities went. So we stopped supporting that directly. But I can envision a time, potentially, when we might team up with them again, we've done it before. So I can see a time where we might team up with them directly in support of them again in the future. CAPT. DAVIS: Next, Phil Stewart of Reuters had a follow-up. Q: Hi, general, so just to clarify, so in the clearing operations in Mosul, you said about half of the east side of the city has been taken. Does that mean that the U.S. forces now can go in, accompanying their Iraqi counterparts into that more secure part of east Mosul? Basically, is it safe to assume now that U.S. forces are coming in and out of east Mosul with some regularity? Thanks. LT. GEN. . TOWNSEND: OK. So, I've answered this question in these forums before. We're not limited on where we can go. So, we accompany our partners to a certain level where we have authorities to accompany them. We accompany wherever the partner goes. So if at some point a partner -- we're typically paired up with partner commanders and their headquarters -- their forward headquarters, their battlefield headquarters. So if those battlefield headquarters are outside of Mosul, that's where coalition force advisers are. If their battlefield headquarters move into Mosul, which at some point it would be logical that they would as we continue to clear Mosul, then coalition force advisers will accompany them there. We'll accompany our partners wherever our partners go to fight Daesh. Q: Just to clarify: Has that happened? Are U.S. forces now accompanying in Mosul? Thank you. LT. GEN. TOWNSEND: I'm not going to go to that level of detail. That's too much information for the enemy. I want the enemy to guess. CAPT. DAVIS: With that, sir, thank you very much. We've used up all of your time. Thank you for joining us today, and we hope to see you again soon. Thank you very much, ladies and gentlemen. http://www.defense.gov/News/News-Transcripts/Transcript-View/Article/1030405/ NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address The Philippines - AN/SPS-77 Sea Giraffe 3D Air Search Radars Media/Public Contact: pm-cpa@state.gov Transmittal No: 16-71 WASHINGTON, Dec. 14, 2016 -- The State Department has made a determination approving a possible Foreign Military Sale to the Government of the Philippines for AN/SPS-77 Sea Giraffe 3D Air Search Radars and related equipment, support, and training. The estimated cost is $25 million. The Defense Security Cooperation Agency delivered the required certification notifying Congress of this possible sale on December 12, 2016. The Government of the Philippines has requested a possible sale of two (2) AN/SPS-77 Sea Giraffe 3D Air Search Radars, support services, including installation services, operator training, system operational testing, and documentation. The total estimated program cost is $25 million. The Philippines seeks to increase its Maritime Domain Awareness (MDA) capabilities in order to improve monitoring of its vast territorial seas and Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZ). An effective Philippine MDA capability strengthens its self-defense capabilities and supports regional stability and U.S. national interests. This sale is consistent with U.S. regional objectives and will further enhance interoperability with the U.S. Navy, build upon a longstanding cooperative effort with the United States, and provide an enhanced capability with a valued partner in a geographic region of critical importance to the U.S. government. The AN/SPS-77 Air Search Radars will be used to provide an enhanced ability to detect and track air contacts. The radars will be installed on two Hamilton-class cutters acquired through the Excess Defense Articles (EDA) program. The Philippines will have no difficulty absorbing this equipment into its armed forces. The proposed sale of this equipment and support will not alter the basic military balance in the region. The principal contractor will be VSE and Saab. There are no known offset agreements proposed in connection with this potential sale. Implementation of this proposed sale will not require the assignment of any U.S. or contractor representatives to the Philippines. U.S. contractors, under U.S. government oversight, will be in the Philippines for installation and associated support of this new radar on these Philippine Navy ships. There will be no adverse impact on U.S. defense readiness as a result of this proposed sale. This notice of a potential sale is required by law and does not mean the sale has been concluded. All questions regarding this proposed Foreign Military Sale should be directed to the State Department's Bureau of Political Military Affairs, Office of Congressional and Public Affairs, pm-cpa@state.gov. -30- NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Going to 'C' for the First Time Navy News Service Story Number: NNS161214-12 Release Date: 12/14/2016 8:26:00 AM By By Petty Officer 2nd Class Jennifer O'Rourke USS George Washington Public Affairs ATLANTIC OCEAN (NNS) -- Keeping the squadron nickname, the Dragonslayers of HSC-11 went underway with the aircraft carrier USS George Washington (CVN 73) to conduct carrier qualifications for the first time as an HSC squadron. The sun went down on Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron (HS) 11 on a spring day in 2016. Legacy squadron members discussed how far the community has come since its inception as the Sub Seekers in 1957 with the HSS-1 Seabat Helicopter. In a symbolic manner, the antiquated SH-60F and HH-60H Seahawks broke off and disappeared from a formation flyover, while the modern MH-60S Knighthawk followed close behind showing the progress of naval aviation. Helicopter Anti-Submarine Squadron (HS) 11 left its limiting technology and obsolete battle plans behind and emerged from the ceremony with new capabilities and a new squadron title: Helicopter Sea Combat Squadron (HSC) 11. The dissolution of the last 'HS' helicopter squadron is a subtle ripple in the new era of naval aviation organization. Keeping the squadron nickname, the Dragonslayers of HSC-11 went underway with the aircraft carrier USS George Washington (CVN 73) to conduct carrier qualifications for the first time as an HSC squadron. "We are happy to be here," said Lt. David Moore, assistant training officer for the Dragonslayers of HSC-11. "New aircraft always smell a lot nicer. Our oldest aircraft had about 13,000 hours on them, which is massive, it's not supposed to last that long. It was very good to step into the new aircraft." The squadron traded the now-retired SH-60F and HH-60H Seahawk helicopters for the multi-mission MH-60S Knighthawk. The new helicopter is based on the UH-60L Black Hawk and the SH-60B Seahawk and designed to adapt to evolving mission requirements. "We aren't dealing with old technology that only allows you to do one type of mission," said Moore. "We are dealing with utility aircraft that are allowed to do multiple missions; we can pick someone up and bring them to a ship, and we can put rockets and mini guns on the front of our aircraft to take out threats that are coming at the carrier. I think the Navy is really starting to see the potential of merging the mission areas into one model aircraft." While HSC squadrons use the Sierra iteration, the Helicopter Maritime Strike (HSM) squadrons are outfitted with the "Romeo" MH-60R Knighthawk helicopters. This version of the airframe includes sonar dipping capabilities enabling them to claim the anti-submarine responsibility. "[The squadron] used to be anti-submarine and now it's Sea Combat," said Moore. "So we actually lost a little. We had four mission areas, Anti-Surface Warfare (ASUW), Personnel Recovery (PR), Special Operations Forces Support (SOF), and the last one we had when we were HS was Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW). We lost that because we don't have the equipment. It is not part of the aircraft anymore." HS-11 began employing the SH-60F and HH-60H Sea Hawks in 1994. "The upgrade in avionics is tremendous," said Master Chief Petty Officer Thomas Jackson, who has been a helicopter maintainer for the past 25 years. "The drastic changes in avionics from the old gauges to this are a benefit to the pilots. Now, instead of having half-a-dozen gauges on each side you have two TVs with buttons on the side so you can change the format. The customizable display is colored so you can read a hull name on a ship. There is no question as to what you are looking at." According a feature article published on Lockheed Martin's website, their 'Common Cockpit' technology used in the H-60 air frames provides critical information to the crew, and serves as the nerve center for the broad range of operations faced by a helicopter sea combat squadron. It features GPS, mass data storage, and an integrated mission computer that allows pilots to have timely information to better complete their mission. "SH-60Fs had some computers of course, but nothing to this degree," said Jackson. "Intermediate-level maintenance ashore and on the ship had more capability for repairs. Those guys could operate on a box and correct it and we would get it back right away." Intermediate maintenance insinuates a repair of an aspect of the aircraft that Sailors are able to complete with the resources of an afloat Aircraft Intermediate Maintenance Department (AIMD) or an ashore hangar to sustain the combat readiness of the aircraft. "I am sure Big Navy is happy to have one less aircraft," said Moore. "I think the Navy is always trying to consolidate. It's why strike fighter squadrons (VFA) are now flying the F/A-18. They used to have attack squadrons and fighter squadrons now it's a VFA community. They used to have HS squadrons, and they used to have HC squadrons. Now they are able to merge those. I think the Navy is moving in the right direction. They are happy now that everything is consolidated." To unite the East Coast HSC squadrons, the Dragonslayers moved from Naval Air Station Jacksonville, Florida to Naval Station Norfolk. "The biggest change was the move to Norfolk," said Moore. "In Jacksonville we were all by ourselves. We didn't have too much support. We were all by ourselves on our own little island. We were away from the HSC wing. There wasn't anything bad or great about that, just the way it was. The biggest change was moving up to Norfolk; a whole new base, a different hangar, we have all of our sister squadrons up there now. We were back into a bigger base, back in Big Navy." This seemingly minor consolidation of naval aviation is evident of a much larger cultural change. The military's historically symbiotic relationship with technology and engineering appears to be even more dependent. The versatile MH-60 Knighthawk airframe allows streamlined maintenance and has updatable computers and software. As dusk fell on the Navy's last remaining HS squadron, the changes and technological upgrades were symbolic of the rising sun on the future of HSC-11 and the helicopter sea combat squadron community. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address SECDEF Visits USS Monterey Navy News Service Story Number: NNS161214-17 Release Date: 12/14/2016 1:40:00 PM By By Petty Officer 2nd Class William T. Jenkins, USS Monterey (CG 61) Public Affairs MANAMA, Bahrain (NNS) -- Secretary of Defense Ash Carter visited the guided-missile cruiser USS Monterey (CG 61) pier side in Bahrain Dec. 10, to thank Sailors for their service during their seven-and-a-half month deployment. Carter announced liberty call for the crew, presented challenge coins to Sailors and had lunch with Sailors on duty. The secretary was in Bahrain to speak at a security conference but he took time out of his schedule to visit the ship, along with his wife, Stephanie. Speaking to the crew over the ship's public address system, Carter thanked them for their service and discussed the impact that Monterey and its crew have had on events around the world. "You're doing the noblest thing you can do with your life; that's to protect our people and make a better world for our children," Carter said. "I am 1,000 percent behind you. I really appreciate what you are doing." "I never expected the secretary of defense to show up here on deployment," said Petty Officer 2nd Class Logan Nuttall. "The fact that he really cares what we are doing out here is awesome and him coming out really affects a lot of people on here, not just me." In meeting Sailors on the decks, Carter extended holiday greetings to the crew. "We are part of one big DoD family," said Carter. "Happy holidays." Monterey, deployed as part of the Eisenhower Carrier Strike Group, is supporting maritime security operations and theater security cooperation efforts in the U.S. 5th Fleet area of operations. The Ike Carrier Strike Group is comprised of the Carrier Strike Group (CSG) 10 staff, Destroyer Squadron (DESRON) 26 staff, Carrier Air Wing (CVW) 3, the aircraft carrier USS Dwight D. Eisenhower (CVN 69), the guided-missile cruisers USS San Jacinto (CG 56) and USS Monterey (CG 61) and the guided-missile destroyers USS Stout (DDG 55), USS Roosevelt (DDG 80), USS Mason (DDG 87) and USS Nitze (DDG 94). NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address U.S. Military required to suspend Osprey flights in Japan's Okinawa following accident People's Daily Online (Xinhua) 10:55, December 14, 2016 Japan has asked the U.S. military to suspend its Osprey flights in Okinawa following a major accident Tuesday night, said the Japanese government. Japanese Defense Minister Tomomi Inada said on Wednesday that she has asked the U.S. military to suspend Osprey flights until the cause of the accident is known and safety is ensured. Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abewas quoted by local media as saying that the Osprey accident was "very deplorable." A U.S. Marine Corps MV-22 Osprey aircraft belonging to the Futenma base in the city of Ginowan made a water crash-landing off Okinawa Tuesday night. The five crew members aboard were ejected out of the aircraft and were rescued and sent to a U.S. naval hospital. The Japanese and U.S. governments have been seeking to move the Futenma base from Ginowan to the less-populated Henoko coastal area of Nago. The people of Okinawa, however, have been demanding the Futenma base to be relocated outside the prefecture. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Chinese fund invests 4 bln USD in Africa People's Daily Online (Xinhua) 19:04, December 14, 2016 GUANGZHOU, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) -- The China Africa Development Fund (CAD Fund), an equity investment fund managed by China Development Bank, had invested 4 billion U.S. dollars in Africa as of the end of November, authorities said Wednesday. Since its establishment in 2007, the fund has invested in 88 projects in 37 African countries. The projects cover areas including infrastructure, processing and manufacturing, and energy and mineral resources, said Wang Yong, vice president of the fund, at a business partnership event attended by Chinese and African companies in Guangzhou. In addition to investment directly from the CAD Fund, the projects have attracted a further 17 billion U.S. dollars in the form of enterprise investment and bank loans to Africa, according to Wang. Every U.S. dollar the CAD Fund invests attracts some five U.S. dollars of investment from Chinese companies and banks, he said. With an initial seed fund of 1 billion U.S. dollars, the CAD Fund was set up to diversify financial vehicles to facilitate Chinese investment in Africa. The fund mainly focuses on long-term investment projects such as industrial development, agriculture, infrastructure, and resource development. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Philippine minister: Duterte exaggerated on killing criminals Iran Press TV Wed Dec 14, 2016 7:3PM The Philippines' justice secretary says President Rodrigo Duterte has exaggerated by saying he used to kill criminals himself when he was a mayor to send a chilling warning to offenders. Duterte said in a speech on December 12 that he used to patrol the southern city of Davao as mayor on a big motorcycle to look for lawbreakers to kill. Justice Secretary Vitaliano Aguirre II said on Wednesday that Duterte may have been resorting to hyperbole in his recent speech. He added that the president sought to make policemen take him as a role model. Duterte, a former crime-busting mayor of Davao, won the presidency in May after campaigning almost entirely on promises to wipe out drugs and crime. Nearly 2,300 people have been killed in the campaign against drugs since it started on June 30, according to police, of which 1,566 were drug suspects killed in security operations. Duterte said on September 19 that he needs six more months for his ongoing war on drugs, adding that there are too many people involved in the narcotic trade and that he "cannot kill them all." Civil rights campaigners have criticized Philippine police operations amid concerns that some of the dead suspects may have been summarily executed by law enforcement officers. Human Rights Watch has said the Philippines needs an "independent" investigation into whether President Duterte has had a role in extrajudicial killings. Duterte has dismissed the criticism of his drug crackdown, threatening to pull the Philippines out of the United Nations. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address West African leaders fail to convince Gambia president to peacefully leave power Iran Press TV Wed Dec 14, 2016 6:26AM West African regional leaders have failed to convince Gambia's President Yahya Jammeh, who has lost and rejected the results of a recent presidential election, to allow power transition. Political upheaval erupted in Gambia after the presidential election on December 1, when opposition leader Adama Barrow was declared the winner. Incumbent Jammeh, who has ruled Gambia for 22 years and was seeking re-election, first conceded defeat but then backtracked, calling for a re-vote. Gambian military forces, professing loyalty to the president, seized the headquarters of the national elections commission on Tuesday and blocked staffers from entering the office. Leaders from a regional bloc known as the Economic Community of West African States, or ECOWAS, traveled to Gambia in a failed attempt to strike a deal with the president to make him leave power. "It is not time for a deal. It is not something that can happen in one day. It is something that we have to work on," said Liberian President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, who led the ECOWAS delegation. The regional leaders will meet again on Saturday, in the Nigerian capital of Abuja, to further seek a solution to the crisis. The military option ECOWAS president Marcel Alain de Souza warned on Tuesday that military intervention could be considered if the Gambian president avoided to step down. Head of the president's party, the Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction, has filed a petition with Gambia's Supreme Court demanding a fresh vote with a re-validated voter registry. The document, which was filed against the election commission and Gambia's attorney general on Tuesday, said the recent election should be invalidated because, it said, the vote was not conducted fairly. "The petition prays that it be determined that the said Adama Barrow was not duly elected or returned as president and that the said election was void," read the petition. But it was not clear what the filing of the petition with the Supreme Court would entail, as some of the institution's judges have been dismissed by Jammeh himself in a previous row. "The only recourse when you have any problems with the results of the elections... one has to appeal to the Supreme Court, and the Supreme Court has been dormant since May 2015," said the election commission's chairman, Alieu Momar Njie, referring to the time when Jammeh dismissed the judges. Barrow has denounced Jammeh's rejection of the vote results and said the president lacks the constitutional authority to call for a new vote or to invalidate the election. The United States, the United Nations Security Council, and international organizations have also called for a peaceful transition of power. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Mirziyaev Sworn In As Uzbekistan's President, Promises Shake-Up RFE/RL's Uzbek Service December 14, 2016 TASHKENT -- Shavkat Mirziyaev has been sworn in as president of Uzbekistan, pledging continuity after the death of longtime autocrat Islam Karimov but also promising a major government reshuffle. Inaugurated at a joint session of the parliament's two chambers on December 14, Mirziyaev became the second president the Central Asian country has had since it gained independence in the collapse of the Soviet Union 25 years ago. Mirziyaev, 59, swore "to faithfully serve the people of Uzbekistan." He held his right hand on the Koran and the constitution of Uzbekistan, a predominantly Muslim country with an officially secular government. Members of the Central Election Commission and the cabinet, judges of the Constitutional Court, and foreign diplomats attended the ceremony. Prime minister since 2003, Mirziyaev was elected on December 4 after three months as interim president following the death of Karimov, who had ruled Uzbekistan with an iron fist since 1989. "I will continue the work of my dear teacher, the great statesman Islam Karimov," Mirziyaev said after the inauguration ceremony. "There will be many changes in the cabinet," he added. "Many ministers will also be replaced. I am...not a new person here. I know every minister's capacity and what he is doing." Signs Of A Thaw? Mirziyaev has raised expectations of reform, which some observers say is vital for the country of some 30 million, which has natural-gas resources and is a major cotton grower but is struggling economically. On December 13, he promoted liberal politician Sodiq Safoev, who has called for civil, political, and economic reforms, to the post of deputy speaker of the Senate with oversight of foreign policy, international economic ties, investment, and tourism. Safoev said last week that "Uzbekistan cannot achieve economic growth unless it pushes forward political reforms," and that defending private property, protecting human rights, and creating a favorable investment climate were also crucial. Before the inauguration, Mirziyaev released some people widely seen as political prisoners, made steps to improve ties with neighboring Central Asian countries, and established channels aimed to improve communication between citizens and the authorities. Last week, Mirziyaev proposed direct elections for regional governors and city mayors. He gave no details about the promised cabinet shake-up. Parliament on December 14 also confirmed Abdulla Aripov, 55, as prime minister. A longtime deputy prime minister who was dismissed by Karimov in 2012 amid a telecoms-industry corruption scandal but brought back by Mirziyaev in September, Aripov is seen as loyal to the new president. Some observers had expected Rustam Azimov, a deputy prime minister who is considered more influential than Aripov, to become prime minister. Azimov is in charge of finance and macroeconomics, and in September Mirziyaev added education and science to his responsibilities. With reporting by Reuters Source: http://www.rferl.org/a/uzbekistan- mirziyaev-sworn-in-president/28175368.html Copyright (c) 2016. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Uzbekistan's Long-Distance Opposition Faces 'Crisis Of Legitimacy' Pete Baumgartner December 14, 2016 Two years ago, at an arena in Tashkent, 16 corrupt Uzbek traffic cops were dismissed after being made to sit uncomfortably -- alongside thousands of colleagues -- through a screening of their misdeeds caught on video. The clips on display at Interior Minister Adham Ahmedbaev's cautionary show for other police officers were mostly supplied by drivers whose dashboard cameras recorded bribery and extortion by police. Rights activists celebrated the sackings as a rare victory against police abuses in a country where the rule of law frequently carries little weight. The moment soon turned bittersweet, however, when police officials appeared to declare the use of "dashcams" illegal in Uzbekistan. But emboldened by a conclusion from a U.S.-based organization of diaspora lawyers that dispenses legal advice pro bono to people in Uzbekistan, which argued that dashcams remained legal under Uzbek law, motorists continued to use them to expose police graft in that Central Asian police state. That group, Tashabbus (Initiative), and the Qorqmaymiz (We Are Not Afraid) movement are two of a number of organizations that have cropped up online in recent years as a way for Uzbeks living abroad to show their opposition to the long reign of the late President Islam Karimov and frustration with the "old guard" of the Uzbek dissident movement. "We started these things because we no longer believed in any...of what we call the 'dinosaur opposition,'" says Mirrakhmat Muminov, an early member of We Are Not Afraid and a frequent contributor to its Facebook page, which has more than 15,000 members. Karimov was accused by Western governments and rights groups of routinely punishing his critics with detention and torture. Despite hopes for reform under successor Shavkat Mirziyaev, who was sworn in as president on December 14, it is far too early to know whether Karimov's longtime prime minister might opt for even mild democratic reforms or greater commitment to rule of law for Uzbekistan's 30 million or so people. "With the departure of Karimov and the arrival of Mirziyaev, social disappointment has changed to social expectations," Kamoliddin Rabbimov, a Paris-based, independent analyst of Uzbek affairs tells RFE/RL. "So there is now the start of a crisis of legitimacy for the Uzbek opposition." We Are Not Afraid's Muminov -- who was granted political asylum in the United States in 2006 after being harassed by Uzbek officials once he returned from his university studies in Britain -- insists that since the country gained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, Uzbekistan's dissident opposition leaders "haven't done anything." "They've lost their legitimacy," he insists in an allusion to Uzbek dissidents abroad. "It's time for them to accept that." We Are Not Afraid started in August 2014 as an online flash mob with about 50 participants who took pictures of themselves holding a sign saying, "I am not afraid." "We did it to support freedom of expression in Uzbekistan and to show the government that we are not afraid of them," says Dilobar Erkinzoda, an Uzbek expat in Sweden and founding member of the We Are Not Afraid page on Facebook. Thousands of Uzbeks -- most of them living abroad but many inside Uzbekistan -- subsequently posted similar photos and took part in debates and discussions about social and political issues on the Qorqmaymiz Facebook page, making statements and posting articles that would in many cases be prohibited in Uzbekistan. While the Qorqmaymiz movement has a political bent to it, Tashabbus (tashabbus.com) and Uzbek-expat-run social-media sites such as the Anti-Corruption Foundation and Public Control focus on publicizing people's grievances, exposing corruption by government officials, and resolving local problems in Uzbekistan. Those latter sites appear to skirt politics in favor of confronting problems within post-Soviet Uzbekistan -- whose strongman president ruled for more than two decades until his death three months ago -- from the bottom up. "We have no [political] affiliation," says Dilorom Abdullaeva, a founder and current president of Tashabbus. "We just help people realize and gain access to justice and the rule of law -- our mission is to...empower citizens with a legal education so that they can know about their rights and basic freedoms and start demanding their rights." Mirziyaev, who won November's carefully orchestrated presidential election to succeed Karimov after a disputed term as acting leader, has sought to supplant such grassroots sites -- setting up of a phone line and online complaint box for Uzbeks to alert the government to problems. The official grievance sites have received tens of thousands of messages and prompted public discussions in some cases, and even led to the resolution of some specific problems. At least one lower-level official lost his job after a complaint. While Qorqmaymiz has flashed hints that it would like to replace more established generations of Uzbek opposition leaders represented by people like longtime exiled Erk Democratic Party leader Muhammad Salih, it does not seem to be in any position to do so. The group has avoided establishing a strict leadership structure despite what some members describe as internal calls for a hierarchy or an organizational meeting of its membership to establish a set of political goals. "The Qorqmaymiz people are not afraid -- on Facebook," an Uzbek expatriate who wants to remain anonymous tells RFE/RL. "But they aren't standing in Uzbekistan saying they have no fear. It's not an active opposition group." The social-media-borne Uzbek opposition abroad is largely made up of individuals who matured politically after Uzbekistan gained independence in 1991. It has provided forums for open dialogue, helpful legal advice, exposed corruption, and allowed Uzbeks to poke a finger in the eye of government, political analyst Rabbimov says, but it is not a threat to spark the kind of action that could transform Uzbekistan's autocratic system. "The authoritarian regime in Uzbekistan has been and remains tough enough to stop by force any attempted coup," he adds. Pointing to recent moves by Mirziyaev to open up Uzbek society, such as granting visa-free travel to visitors from 27 countries and suggesting that local and regional officials should be elected instead of appointed, Rabbimov says that Uzbekistan's external opposition may soon find itself marginalized by the new regime. With reporting by Alisher Siddique and Noah Tucker of RFE/RL's Uzbek Service Source: http://www.rferl.org/a/uzbekistan-we -am-not-afraid-long-distance-opposition- crisis-legitimacy/28175882.html Copyright (c) 2016. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Macedonian Opposition Challenges Conservative Win In Elections December 14, 2016 Macedonia's opposition Social Democratic Union has challenged the results of the country's weekend parliamentary elections, in a bid to overturn a narrow win by the conservative ruling party. The Social Democrats on December 13 filed complaints about voting irregularities that were echoed by a new ethnic Albanian party, the Besa, which reported alleged violations that could change the outcome of the vote. The state elections commission said the two opposition parties lodged complaints on the electoral process at 16 polling stations, demanding a repeat vote in those places. Zoran Zaev, leader of the leftist Social Democrats, said that, by his calculations, each of the main parties should have received 50 seats in parliament. Zaev said official results announced on December 12 differed significantly from figures provided by his party's observers at polling stations in a northwestern region mostly populated by ethnic Albanians. The official results gave the conservative VMRO-DPMNE party of former Prime Minister Nikola 51 of parliament's 120 seats and the Social Democrats 49. The margin of difference between the two parties was razor-thin -- around 18,000 votes out of 1.7 million registered voters. While short of a majority, the conservatives were expected to form a governing coalition with their previous junior partner, an ethnic Albanian party that won 10 seats. A senior VMRO-DPMNE official responded to the opposition challenge by accusing Zaev of trying to cheat voters. "[Zaev] and those around him should know that they are playing with the people's patience, and if someone tries to steal their victory, patience will turn into anger," Vlatko Gjorcev said. The early election was called as part of a Western-brokered deal to defuse a two-year political crisis sparked by a massive wiretapping scandal. The opposition blamed Gruevski for an illegal wiretapping operation targeting more than 20,000 people. Gruevski -- who has governed Macedonia for most of the past decade -- denied any wrongdoing, blaming the wiretaps on "foreign spies." President Gjorge Ivanov voiced hopes on December 13 that the election "will contribute to ending the political crisis and will be the beginning of national reconciliation in the country." The newly elected parliament should convene by the end of this month, and the new government must be formed by the end of January. With reporting by AP and dpa Source: http://www.rferl.org/a/macedonian- opposition-social-democrats-challenge-conservative- vmro-election-win-gruevski-zaev/28175085.html Copyright (c) 2016. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Montenegro Defense Ministry Expects Country to Become NATO Member by Spring 2017 Sputnik News 20:26 14.12.2016 Montenegro's bid for NATO membership will be put to vote at the country's parliament, where it is likely to be approved, making Montenegro a member of the alliance by spring of 2017, Montenegrin Defense Ministry said Wednesday in a statement. BELGRADE (Sputnik) According to the document, the defense minister held a meeting with foreign military attaches and told them about Montenegro's plan to protect the country's skies by joining the NATO Integrated Air and Missile Defense System. "He [Defense Minister Predrag Boskovic] said that the decision to join NATO will be taken by the parliament, where a substantial majority backs the NATO membership Boskovic expressed certainty that by the spring of the next year our country will enjoy the full rights of the membership of the alliance," the statement read. On December 9, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said that NATO could be trying to admit Montenegro before US President Barack Obama leaves the office in January next year. Montenegro was invited to join the military alliance in 2015, with the accession protocol signed in May this year. Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address United States Marine Corps Press Release III MEF Commander addressed MV-22 incident off the coast of Okinawa December 14, 2016 The Commanding General of III Marine Expeditionary Force, Lt Gen. Lawrence D. Nicholson, held a press conference here following the landing of an MV-22 Osprey in the shallow waters off the coast of Okinawa. Nicholson stated the aircraft was conducting aerial refueling operations over the sea when the rotor blades struck the refueling line, damaging the aircraft. "After the aircraft was unhooking, it was shaking violently," said Nicholson. "The pilot made a decision to not fly over Okinawan homes and families. He made a conscious decision to try to reach Camp Schwab...and land in the shallow water to protect his crew and the people of Okinawa." All five crewmembers were rescued and transported to the Camp Foster Naval Hospital. Three of the crewmembers were released from the facility and two still remain hospitalized under observation. "I want to thank the Japan Coast Guard for their quick response as well as the Okinawan Police for their support in securing the site," said Nicholson. Nicholson also thanked the U.S. Air Force 33rd Rescue Squadron for their assistance during the operation. Nicholson addressed the concerns of the Okinawan community and focused on reiterating the safety and resourcefulness of the MV-22 aircraft to support the U.S.-Japan Alliance. "I regret that this incident took place," Nicholson said. "We are thankful for all the thoughts and prayers the people of Okinawa gave to our injured crew." Nicholson has made the decision to temporarily halt all MV-22 flight operations under Marine Forces Japan until he is "satisfied that we have reviewed our checklists and safety of flight procedures." An initial salvage survey at the location is underway to determine the most viable platform and method of recovery for the aircraft, stressing the importance of safety and protection to the environment. A formal investigation into the incident has been launched. There will be no further information on the cause of the incident until the investigation is complete. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address China Boosts Defenses on Artificial Islands By Steve Herman December 14, 2016 The Chinese military is building anti-aircraft and anti-missile systems on the artificial islands it has constructed in the South China Sea, in what analysts believe is a prelude to deploying combat aircraft to the disputed territory, according to a U.S. research organization. "This is further evidence that the commitment that President Xi Jinping made to President [Barack] Obama last year not to militarize these islands was, at best, premature," Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative (AMTI) Director Gregory Poling told VOA in an interview Wednesday. "This is clearly advanced preparation to arm these islands in case of an armed conflict." While upgrades cannot be considered offensive weaponry "even these systems would violate the pledge Xi made at the White House," concurs Georgetown University Professor Dennis Wilder, a former senior director for East Asian affairs at the National Security Council. The conclusion that new weapons systems have been placed on the reefs results from months of analysis of commercial satellite imagery, according to AMTI. "We can see that these are emplacements for anti-aircraft guns. If the barrel of a gun is long enough that you can see it from space, then it's pretty big," said Poling. Defense system Also evident are close-in weapons systems, most likely for missile defense. "If you imagine that you have surface-to-air missiles to protect against any incoming cruise missiles, then anything that gets through would face these guns. This is not something you build if you don't intend to defend these islands," Poling said. At the State Department, spokesman John Kirby told VOA in response to a question about the fresh satellite imagery: "There should be no need for militarization of these manmade features. And we're going to continue to make that case at every possible turn." AMTI had been tracking construction of hexagonal structures on Fiery Cross, Mischief and Subi reefs in the Spratly Islands, where China has already built long airstrips, since June and July. Images of Fiery Cross Reef also reveal towers that most likely contain targeting radar, according to the analysis. "They're not even close to done. Most of these islands the big ones, Mischief Reef, Subi Reef and Fiery Cross Reef, the ones that are being turned into air bases there's still a lot of empty real estate there. They're going to continue to build," Poling predicted. "What we're seeing is the most important critical infrastructure going in for air and for defense. Pretty soon I expect that we'll see deployment of combat aircraft. We'll probably see deployment of mobile surface-to-air [SAM] missiles like the HQ-9s that were sent to Woody Island last year." Fox News recently reported that components for SAM systems were spotted at the Chinese port of Jieyang, in Guangdong province, possibly destined for the South China Sea. "I think it is proof against those in the U.S. and elsewhere who have shrugged off these facilities and said, 'Ah, they're no big deal. You could take care of these quickly.' That's clearly not the case," Poling said. Analysts say what would be even more significant is if China would place fighter jets and long-range missiles on the small islands. "I have doubt that they're actually going to take that next step," Wilder, a former CIA analyst of China's military, told VOA. "That would alarm China's neighbors and would be very offensive in nature." Therefore, for now at least, the new weapons spotted on the reefs "are more of a political problem than a military problem," Wilder added. U.S. government aware The imagery released Wednesday by AMTI, which is affiliated with the Washington-based Center for Strategic and International Studies, is certainly no surprise to the U.S. government. "By the time we've identified something on commercial imagery, the intelligence communities here and in the region have presumably been aware of it for quite some time," Poling said. The incoming administration of U.S. President-elect Donald Trump has given signals it intends to take a tougher approach to Chinese assertiveness in the disputed waters. America's commitment to the region will continue under Trump's presidency, the commander of U.S. military operations there pledged Wednesday. The U.S. military also will not soften its opposition to Chinese expansion in the South China Sea, said Admiral Harry Harris Jr., head of the U.S. Pacific Command. "You can count on America now and into the future," Harris said in a speech at the Lowy Institute in Sydney, Australia. "Reports of America's abandonment of the Indo-Asia-Pacific have been greatly exaggerated." NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address UN Chief Urges Gambian Forces to Vacate Electoral Commission By VOA News December 14, 2016 United Nations chief Ban Ki-moon has condemned the takeover of Gambia's electoral commission by security forces and is calling on them to vacate the building immediately. A statement Wednesday from the secretary-general's spokesman also asked the Gambian military to take no further actions that could jeopardize a peaceful transfer of power in the tiny West African country. President Yayha Jammeh initially conceded defeat to challenger Adama Barrow in the December 1 presidential election but later retracted the concession. On Tuesday, members of Gambia's ruling party asked the country's supreme court to void the election results. A delegation of four West African heads of state led by Liberia's Ellen Johnson Sirleaf met with Jammeh in Gambia on Tuesday. Upon her return, Johnson Sirleaf said the parties concerned "committed themselves to peace and harmony," and said the matter would be discussed at a summit of the West African bloc ECOWAS later this week in Nigeria's capital, Abuja. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address President Tran Dai Quang and WB Country Director in Vietnam Ousmane Dione (Source: VNA) The host hailed Dione in his new position and wished that the WB Country Director would build on his successors achievements to elevate bilateral ties. He spoke highly of the WBs support to Vietnam over the past years, including the building of the Vietnam Report 2035 that suits orientations and goals set by the 12th National Party Congress. The President spoke of Vietnams key priorities, including strengthening macro-economic stability; economic restructuring in the fields of public investment, banking, State-owned enterprises and fiscal reform; public debt management; infrastructure upgrade; and climate change response. He also assured his guest that he has directed agencies concerned to accelerate negotiations, signing and approval of loan agreements with the WB, but project quality must be put first. Vietnam has continually paid heed to the effective use of loans provided by the international community and the WB in particular, he affirmed, adding that the country always works hard to monitor the process. Dione, for his part, said Vietnams success is significant to the WB as the country is recognised as a success story during the national development. The guest pledged that the WB would liaison closely with Vietnamese agencies to align the CPS framework with Vietnams development orientations for 2017-2020. According to him, the lender needs further consultancies in the four pillars, including the development of the private economic sector, human development, environment sustainability and State governance within the CPS framework./. Vietnam: Chinese Postal Stamps Violate Sovereignty By VOA News December 14, 2016 Vietnam's central postal service has slammed China's recent issuance of stamps that they say violate Vietnam's sovereignty over the Spratly Islands in the territorially contested waters of the South China Sea. Hanoi's demand for immediate cancellation of China's new series of stamps came just a day after it condemned Beijing's ceremonies Monday marking the "70th anniversary of the recovery" of the Spratly and Paracel archipelagoes. The China Post on October 28 issued postage stamps depicting five lighthouses that China constructed on five reefs on Vietnam's Truong Sa (Spratly) archipelago which, Vietnam says, are still illegally occupied. China, which claims most of the energy-rich waters of the South China Sea, through which about $5 trillion in ship-borne trade passes each year, started operating a lighthouse on one of its artificial islands there in April. China took part of the Spratly archipelago by force in 1988, killing 64 Vietnamese soldiers who fought to protect the islands. In 1974, China took advantage of the American troops' withdrawal from Vietnam to invade the Paracel Islands. The Vietnam Postal Service said in a statement that the stamp collection runs counter to Article 8 of the Universal Postal Union Convention. On Wednesday, Vietnam's Ministry of Information and Communications issued a statement demanding that China respect "historical truths." Ministry spokesperson Le Hai Binh said the Chinese move could not change the fact that Vietnam has indisputable sovereignty over the islands. This is the third time China's postal service has released stamps that Hanoi describes as a violation Vietnamese sovereignty over the Spratly and Paracel islands. In the earlier issuance of stamp sets in 2004 and 2013, China Post distributed a series of stamps featuring the islands. This time, the Vietnam Post called on China to avoid similar acts. In response to China's move, Vietnam Stamp Club last month asked information ministry officials to issue a set of its own stamps featuring images of the Spratly and Paracel islands to reaffirm Vietnam's sovereignty. This report was produced in collaboration with VOA's Vietnamese Service. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Five FARC Commanders Expelled From Guerrilla Group For Undermining Peace Sputnik News 04:13 15.12.2016(updated 04:14 15.12.2016) Five commanders of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia - People's Army (FARC) were expelled from the group after refusing to adhere to the peace agreement with the Colombian government, the guerrilla group said in a statement. MOSCOW (Sputnik) According to the statement quoted by The Guardian, the decision was motivated by commanders' recent conduct, "which contradicts our political-military line." FARC leaders stressed that "a group of foolish people" cannot derail the FARC from its commitment to peace. A final peace deal was signed between the Colombian government and the FARC in November. The FARC was formed in 1964 as the military wing of Colombia's Communist Party. The half-century war between the FARC and the Colombian government claimed the lives of a quarter of a million people. The two sides began peace talks in November 2012. Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Korea - 2017 - Presidential Election Moon Jae-in was declared the winner 08 May 2017, with just over 40-percent of the vote. Hong Joon-pyo was 16-percentage points behind at 24-percent, while Ahn Cheol-soo of the People's Party finishing at around 21-percent. Meanwhile, the other main candidates Yoo Seung-min of the Bareun Party received 6.7 percent, and Sim Sang-jung of the Justice Party received 6.1 percent. Hong Joon-pyo comfortably won in the conservative strongholds of Gyeongsangbuk-do and the city of Deagu. He also did unexpectedly well in many other districts as well, earning over 20-percent in areas such as Seoul, Incheon and Daejeon. But Moon overall did well pretty much everywhere, including the Gyeongsangnam-do, where Hong used to be governer. Moon only lost there by about two-percentage points.Ahn Cheol-soo really seems to have failed to get his progressive message across to the nation, failing to win any districts. The conservative voters who he tried to win over seems to have stuck with the traditional conservative Hong. In a February 2017 survey on potential presidential candidates, conducted among more than 15-hundred adults, former leader of the main opposition party Moon Jae-in had maintained the number one spot, for six straight weeks, since the beginning of 2017. According to the results, Moon's rating went up by two percentage points to 33.2 percent, and he was the only candidate who garnered over 30 percent of support from respondents. The country's Acting President and Prime Minister Hwang Kyo-ahn grabbed the number two spot for the first time, with nearly 16 percent in favor of him. Two-term Chungcheongnam-do Governor Ahn Hee-jung closely trails behind Hwang, with only 0.2 percentage points gap. Software tycoon and co-founder of the minor opposition party Ahn Cheol-soo, Seongnam Mayor Lee Jae-myung, and former Saenuri floor leader Yoo Seong-min followed the list, with single digits of support. Survey conductor Realmeter explained that the big rise in the support rate for Acting President Hwang mainly came from respondents in their 50s as well as those under 30-years-old, those who supported conservative parties, and those who do not affiliate themselves with any particular political party. The Constitutional Court upheld the motion to impeach President Park Geun-hye in a unanimous decision by the court's eight justices. The National Election Commission mapped out a tentative calendar for the presidential election, which must be held within 60 days of the 10 March 2017 impeachment ruling. Candidate registration took place over two days from April 15th to 16th. There are expected to be six days for overseas voting from April 25th to 30th. Early voting could happen from May 4th to 5th. The election, which will be designated as a holiday, is likely to take place on May 9th, with the polls open from 6 am until 8 pm. In general, it is notoriously hard to predict the outcome of Korean presidential elections.On 09 December 2016 the National Assembly voted 234 to 56 in favor of the impeachment motion. The Constitutional Court would have to review the impeachment motion, which could take up to 180 days. If the motion is approved, lawmakers would then have 60 days to schedule a new election. South Korean political heavyweights on 15 November 2016 demanded President Park Geun-hye step down or be impeached over a scandal involving Park's longtime confidante. Moon Jae-in, former chairman of the main opposition Minjoo Party and one of major presidential hopefuls, told reporters that he will initiate a nationwide campaign to let President Park step down, saying the campaign will last until the president declares her unconditional resignation. Moon said people's frustration, shown in Saturday's mass rally, cannot be cured only by Park's resignation, noting it is high time to replace the current era and overhaul the root of the country. Over a million South Koreans took to the streets in Seoul alone in the third weekend rally to demand Park step down. Moon Jae-in said it would be his great honor to run as a candidate in the next presidential election. The 63-year-old progressive leader was chief of staff for President Roh Moo-hyun, who reportedly clashed with the Bush administration in the 2000s over his pro-engagement policies toward North Korea. Seoul Mayor Park Won-soon and Mayor Lee Jae-myung of Seongnam city in Gyeonggi province, who are two major presidential hopefuls of the main opposition party, welcomed Moon's proposal and expressed willingness to join the campaign. Ahn Cheol-soo, former chairman of the minor opposition People's Party, said that President Park's resignation is a way to save the country, urging the scandal-hit president to declare a political resignation before being investigated by prosecutors. UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon was very popular at home, where he did consistently well in polls of possible presidential contenders. He used to joke with U.N. reporters that he was the most famous South Korean until his compatriot, Psy, became a global YouTube sensation in 2012 with his Gangnam Style dance video. Ban could face some stiff competition if he made a run for the Blue House, the Korean presidential residence. There were some strong potential candidates on the opposition side, including longtime candidate Moon Jae-in and former Seoul mayor Park Won-soon - who had not yet declared his intention to run - who might give Ban a tough fight were he to run on the conservative ticket. Third-party candidate Ahn Cheol-soo could also be a strong contender, and potentially a spoiler in the presidential race. Korea's political circles began to prepare for election mode, zeroing in on the two most popular potential candidates for president, Moon Jae-in and Ban Ki-moon. Although the former UN Secretary-General hadn't explicitly said he's going to make a bid for the presidency or decided under which political party's banner he'd run, the parties are already adopting confrontational postures. During a regular meeting of the main opposition Democratic Party of Korea, party chair Choo Mi-ae urged Ban to make the right choice, saying he should not allow himself to be used by the ruling bloc to evade responsibility for the current crisis through him. The poll results on 16 January 2017 showed Moon Jae-in maintaining his slight lead over Ban at 26.1 percent. The poll was conducted by Realmeter on more than 25-hundred people over five days. Ban was closely trailing behind Moon, with some 22 percent. Following those two in terms of public support were the mayor of Seongnam, Lee Jae-myung, software tycoon and former minor opposition party leader Ahn Cheol-soo, and the governor of Chungcheongnam-do, Ahn Hee-jung. President Park Geun-hye was expelled from office 10 March 2017. Leading American media outlets presented their outlooks on South Koreas presidential election and possible changes after former President Park Geun-hyes impeachment. The Wall Street Journal (WSJ) said that polls showed former chief of the Democratic Party Moon Jae-in is likely to win the presidential election, adding Moon is more skeptical of the United States foreign policy objectives in Northeast Asia and has doubts about the deployment of the U.S. THAAD antimissile system. The New York Times (NYT) said that Moon wanted to seek dialogue with North Korea and is deeply skeptical of the hawkish stance by the conservatives and the United States. NYT said that Moon and his liberal partners are especially worried about the THAAD deployment, citing Chinas fury over it and warning of a standoff reminiscent of the Cuban Missile Crisis. The report hinted that if Moon is elected president, it wouldnt be easy for him to seek the so-called Sunshine Policy that was pursued by the governments of Kim Dae-jung and Roh Moo-hyun, citing that the Norths nuclear stockpile has grown significantly and the North is under the rule of unpredictable Kim Jong-un, who is obsessed with nuclear weapons. The Washington Post article titled After impeachment, South Korea may reset relations with China and North Korea, saying Moon is a leading presidential contender citing polls. The paper said that even if Moon is elected president, he will face difficulties in backtracking on the THAAD deployment situation or returning to the sunshine policy. Democratic Party candidate Moon Jae-in was the leading contender for president with a March 2017 Gallup poll approval rating of 31 percent. Ahn Cheol-soo, the leading candidate for the more centrist Peoples Party, was second in the Gallup poll at 19 percent. The presidential race began in earnest 05 April 2017 as all five key political parties had now selected their candidates. Former cochairman of the Peoples Party Ahn Cheol-soo was chosen as the partys presidential nominee. Former chief of the Democratic Party Kim Chong-in also declared his candidacy. Democratic Partys presidential candidate Moon Jae-in promised fellow lawmakers of his party to create a unified election committee embracing all factions, asking DP Chairwoman Choo Mi-ae to head his camp. Liberty Korea candidate Hong Joon-pyo said that the impeachment of former President Park Geun-hye wasn't democracy, but a public trial. He said that if he is elected, the first thing he will do is to breathe life into corporations. Hong Joon-pyo is a former prosecutor. He currently stands at nine percent in the Realmeter poll. In his party nomination acceptance speech he promised to be a resolute strongman who can stand up to pressure from the United States, China, Japan, North Korea and Russia. A strong supporter of THAAD Hong said if elected he would, immediately start discussions with the U.S. on the re-deployment of nuclear weapons in South Korea. In the early 1990s, the U.S. removed tactical nuclear weapons from South Korea and critics say reintroducing them would weaken international support for sanctions against the Norths nuclear program. Under the U.S. nuclear umbrella security arrangement, Washington promised to use its offshore nuclear arsenal to defend the South from an attack from the North. Bareun Party candidate Yoo Sung-min said that he was the only candidate who possessed the philosophy and capability to overcome the nation's difficulties by engaging in politics fairly and righteously. Yoo also announced his security pledges. He vowed to deploy additional THAADs to upgrade the nation's antimissile defense system against North Korea. The Bareun Partys presidential candidate Yoo Seong-min was only at three percent in the public approval poll. Once an aide to ex-President Park, Yoo successfully ran as an independent for the National Assembly where he voted for impeachment and then went on to establish his rival conservative party. Yoo also supports the deployment of tactical nuclear weapons in South Korea to deter the Norths nuclear advancements. And on THAAD, Yoo said one anti-missile battery is not enough. By early April 2017, now that the parties had settled on their presidential candidates, opinion polls were fluctuating. Moon Jae-in of the Democratic Party of Korea, was still in the lead in a five-way race but Ahn Cheol-soo of the People's Party was fast catching up, almost within the margin of error. And Ahn's group had some new momentum. In a battle between just the two of them, Ahn actually beats Moon 47 to 40 percent -- almost a majority. That's mainly because Ahn absorbed the support of most primary voters whose candidates did not make it through, including his own competitors within the People's Party, as well as those of Ahn Hee-jung of the Democratic Party and even Nam Kyung-pil of the Bareun Party. But when asked who is most likely to win the presidency six out of ten Koreans still believed Moon has the best shot. That's nearly triple Ahn's figure of just 24 percent. Presidential front-runner Moon Jae-in of the Democratic Party had double the support of his closest rival. A survey by Realmeter released 30 april 2017 in the run-up to the May 9 election shows Moon with a little over 42 percent while Ahn Cheol-soo of the People's Party has fallen to 20.9 percent. The only conservative candidate in the double digits is Hong Joon-pyo of the Liberty Korea Party, who's climbed almost 4 percentage points to 16.7 percent. Hong's recent boost in support has shrunk the gap between Hong and Ahn to within the margin of error. According to Realmeter, Ahn's ratings peaked at around 38 percent back on April 10th but his numbers have since gone downhill, widening Moon's lead and ceding ground to Hong. The survey also shows Hong is the most popular candidate among voters in their 60s. And as the leading candidate among voters who identify as right-leaning or conservative, Hong is in second place after Moon in regions like Daegu and Gyeongsangbuk-do Province, the nation's conservative strongholds. Yoo Seong-min of the Bareun Party showed the lowest numbers among the five major-party candidates, at 5.2 percent, while the Justice Party's Sim Sang-jung, stays where she's been -- in fourth with 7.6 percent. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Lower house of French parliament votes to extend state of emergency Iran Press TV Wed Dec 14, 2016 6:43AM The lower house of the French parliament has voted to extend a nation-wide state of emergency for another six months. The National Assembly passed a motion early on Wednesday to extend the emergency state until July 15, 2017, after the presidential election in the European country. The legislative measure will also need to be approved by French lawmakers in the parliament's upper house, the Senate, where an easy pass is expected on Thursday. It would be the fifth renewal of the national emergency state, which first came into force in November 2015 after the Takfiri Daesh terrorist group carried out a string of attacks in and around the French capital of Paris, killing 130 people. Extraordinary police powers, however, failed to prevent another major terror attack, in the coastal city of Nice, that killed 86 participants in a national holiday event during street celebrations in July. During the Paris attacks in 2015, Daesh-affiliated terrorists used guns and explosive vests to strike almost simultaneously a concert hall, a major stadium, and restaurants and bars, injuring hundreds in addition to those killed. French President Francois Hollande described the terror attacks as an "act of war." Police forces conducted hundreds of raids across the country in search of suspects. Raids were also conducted in the Belgian city of Brussels, where a main suspect was arrested. In the Nice attack, another Daesh-affiliated terrorist, identified as a 31-year-old Tunisian, drove a truck into crowds of people celebrating the Bastille Day holiday on a major street, killing the 86, including a number of children, and wounding over 300 people. Police officers protest Meanwhile, French police officers have taken to the streets of the capital to protest violence against law enforcement officers. The police officers demonstrated on Tuesday to also call for more resources under the difficult working conditions that the state of emergency has created. The organizers of the rally expressed dissatisfaction with promises of new cars and bullet-proof vests. They demanded action on the part of the judiciary and against offenders as well. "Effectively, right now, the police have become targets and now it is with impunity that one can hit an officer, can throw stones at him, throw a Molotov cocktail at their car. Now there is a perception that offenders are acting with impunity, protected by justice," said Isabelle Biland-Perennes, the president of the Collective of Angry Police officers (CLIP). Police officers in France have recently held several rallies over a number of attacks targeting them. Unions believe that a surge in gang violence and militant attacks has put pressure on police forces. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Hacked Again: 'More Than A Billion' Yahoo Accounts May Have Been Compromised Sputnik News 01:47 15.12.2016(updated 06:13 15.12.2016) Internet company Yahoo! Inc. announced Wednesday that they are working closely with law enforcement to secure more than a billion user accounts that may have been affected by a 2013 hack. Law enforcement presented Yahoo with data from a third party claiming that it was Yahoo-user data. The company employed investigators to confirm that the information belonged to their users, and said the hack is "likely distinct" from a similar incident in September 2016. Telephone numbers, birth dates, email addresses as well as security questions and answers, may have been compromised. There is no indication currently that debit, credit card or bank account information was stolen, as that data is not stored in the area of their network that was affected. Yahoo's chief information security officer, Bob Lord, wrote in a statement, "We are notifying potentially affected users and have taken steps to secure their accounts, including requiring users to change their passwords. We have also invalidated unencrypted security questions and answers so that they cannot be used to access an account. With respect to the cookie forging activity, we invalidated the forged cookies and hardened our systems to secure them against similar attacks. We continuously enhance our safeguards and systems that detect and prevent unauthorized access to user accounts." The company has a separate ongoing investigation into the use of forged cookies, whereby hackers could access accounts without a password. Based on company findings it is believed that an unauthorized third party was able to obtain the site's proprietary code as means to fabricate the cookies. Yahoo believes this is related to the September 2016 data theft. In the September incident, Yahoo said a "state-sponsored actor" was responsible for the theft of data from 500 million user accounts. Lord said, in a statement at the time, "An increasingly connected world has come with increasingly sophisticated threats. Industry, government and users are constantly in the crosshairs of adversaries. Through strategic proactive detection initiatives and active response to unauthorized access of accounts, Yahoo will continue to strive to stay ahead of these ever-evolving online threats and to keep our users and our platforms secure." Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address One-China principle cornerstone of peace, stability across Taiwan Strait: spokesperson People's Daily Online (Xinhua) 13:51, December 14, 2016 Adhering to the one-China principle is the political foundation to develop China-U.S. ties and a cornerstone for peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait, a Chinese government spokesperson said Wednesday. An Fengshan, spokesperson for the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council, made the remarks at a press conference, responding to U.S. President-elect Donald Trump's recent remarks on the one-China principle. "Healthy and steady development of China-U.S. ties will be out of the question if the basis of sticking to the one-China principle is disturbed or damaged," An said. According to An, the Taiwan issue is about China's sovereignty and territorial integrity, as well as China's core interests; breach of the principle will have a serious impact on peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait. The spokesperson stressed that there is only one China, and the Chinese mainland and Taiwan belong to one China, which is based irrefutably in law and facts, as well as recognized by the international community. "Facts will tell these people that Taiwan independence is a dead end," An said. Reiterating the Chinese mainland's stance against Taiwan independence, An said that "our position against Taiwan independence is steadfast and we are determined, confident and capable of containing Taiwan independence." NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Analysts See Trump Comments on One China as Part of Bigger Game By William Ide, Joyce Huang December 14, 2016 President-elect Donald Trump's suggestion that the United States doesn't necessarily need to be bound by a "One China" policy, which was key to the establishment of diplomatic ties between Washington and Beijing, has the Chinese leadership on edge and some wondering whether a rethink is on the horizon regarding relations with Taiwan. Analysts say a Trump presidency could see ties with democratically ruled Taiwan enhanced, but doubt there will be a serious departure from the policy, noting the wide range of areas where the world's two biggest economies cooperate and how much they need each other. What it does suggest, they say, is that a bigger game is afoot. Trump told Chris Wallace on Fox News Sunday: "I don't know why we have to be bound by a One China policy unless we make a deal with China having to do with other things, including trade." One China rethink When the United States established ties with China in 1979, it cut diplomatic relations with Taiwan, recognizing the communist-led People's Republic of China as the sole government of China, or "one China." From Beijing's perspective, "One China" means Taiwan is part of its own territory. The United States acknowledges that position, but also maintains close cultural and commercial ties with Taipei. It also supplies Taiwan with military hardware and some have long felt that ties should be enhanced. Trump's recent phone call with Taiwan President Tsai Ing-wen, a first by any president or president-elect since Washington switched ties to Beijing, and now remarks about the "One China" policy which has been a centerpiece of relations for decades - has some feeling that just might happen. "I don't think that he will overturn the 'One China' policy completely, and only recognize Taiwan and not the People's Republic of China, but it is possible that he will elevate relations with Taiwan," said Zhang Lifan, a Chinese historian and commentator in Beijing. Jean-Pierre Cabestan, a political scientist at Hong Kong Baptist University, said there are those in the United States who would like to make relations with Taiwan more transparent and more like "state to state relations." "Of course the Chinese will not be happy, but I think it is a way of telling the Chinese, the 'One China' policy that the Chinese adhere shouldn't be taken for granted," he said. "There are a number of things that were decided for convenience in the 1970s and in the 80s, which may be revisited today because the reality on the ground is very different." The United States and China established ties at a time when both Taipei and Beijing were under authoritarian rule. Since then, however, Taiwan has become one of Asia's most vibrant democracies. And the political paths of both are diverging, not converging. Still, just how many politicians in the United States might support a complete overhaul is unclear, Cabestan adds, as the policy has long enjoyed bipartisan support. Tseng Chien-yuan, an associate professor at Chung Hua University in Taiwan, said it seems that Trump is treating the "One China" policy more like a political bargaining chip. "I think he [Trump] will have to adjust his policies in accordance with China's reactions and look after the U.S.'s best interest," Tseng said. No good option Zhang said that when Trump spoke with Taiwan's president it was like he was starting to take bets, but now with his remarks about "one China" and trade, he has clearly put his cards on the table. Trump's comments have sparked a strong backlash from Beijing, with the foreign ministry voicing its "serious concern" and state media suggesting that if he did dump the policy as president, China could sell weapons to "forces hostile to the U.S." The remarks have also whipped up concern from foreign affairs experts in the United States and abroad because Beijing sees the policy as the "political bedrock of Sino-U.S." relations. Zhang calls the move very strategic. "He is not president yet and speaking as president-elect he can say what he wants," Zhang said. Making the comments now gives China some time to be angry and to contemplate its options as well as the costs associated with its choices. China has never renounced the use of force to take Taiwan and fulfill its claim that the self-ruled island is part of its territory, but Zhang said there are few good options for China's communist leaders. "If war should break out in the Taiwan Strait, there will be two consequences. One consequence is that the Chinese Communist Party wins a unified country," but isolates itself from the world because of the conflict. "And two is that it is defeated and a new China is born," one that is no longer ruled by the communist party. Analysts note that while there may be a tendency from military and party hardliners in China to call for a tough response, Chinese officials and state media have so far focused more on the economic measures China could use in response and a refusal to cooperate on a wide-range of issues from Iran to North Korea. Regardless of whether it is Washington or Beijing, in a globalized world and economy, there are few options that don't cut both ways. Taiwan is also watching all of this closely to make sure its interests are looked after. There are concerns in Taiwan that Trump's approach could do more harm than good. But that really depends on how it all plays out, said Chung Hua University's Tseng. "If closer economic cooperation between the U.S. and Taiwan can be forged, a Trump presidency will help Taiwan break away from China's military and economic containment," Tseng said. Nixon in reverse U.S. President Richard Nixon's visit to China in 1972 spearheaded the beginning of what led to the switch in ties from Taiwan to China. At the time, one key reason for establishing relations with Beijing, analysts note, was to counter Russia. Now that may be happening again, but in reverse. "The Trump administration is trying to start with China as a way of maybe putting more pressure on China, isolate China from more countries, from key partners like Russia, bringing back Russia," said Hong Kong Baptist University's Cabestan. He added that while there are many uncertainties, what is clear is that Trump is prepared to play hardball with China on both trade and strategic issues. "There is a whole game at play here, which is unfolding," he said. On the campaign trail, president-elect Trump sent clear signals that he wants to improve ties with Russia. On Tuesday, he appointed ExxonMobil Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Rex Tillerson as his Secretary of State. Tillerson is friendly with Russian President Vladimir Putin. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Iran's nuclear-powered vessels not against JCPOA: White House IRNA - Islamic Republic News Agency New York, Dec 14, IRNA -- The White House says Iran's decision to develop nuclear propellers for its marine vessels is not going to establish a contradiction to the nuclear deal reached between Tehran and major world powers. The White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest told a recent news briefing that Washington is certain any such nuclear development is going to take place within the framework of Iran's commitments to the nuclear deal, known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action. 'The announcement from the Iranians today does not run counter to the international agreement to prevent Iran from obtaining a nuclear weapon,' Earnest said. President Hassan Rouhani in a letter on Tuesday ordered Iranian scientists, 'in line with the development of a peaceful nuclear program' of the country, to plan production of fuel for nuclear-powered marine vessels. In his order, President Rouhani, preserved the Islamic Republic the right to use all the mechanisms provided by the JCPOA to react against any violation of the nuclear deal by other parties. In what Iran sees as a blatant violation of the JCPOA, the US Senate has renewed Iran Sanctions Act (ISA) to extend for an another ten-year period the US sanctions against the country. Outgoing US president Barack Obama is expected to sign the measure into law, despite his previous efforts to persuade the Congress not to extend the act. 'With regard to recent (US Congressional) legislation to extend the Iran Sanctions Act, I order the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran to, in reaction to renewal of the Iran Sanctions Act that amounts to the violation of the nuclear deal, plan the design and construction of a nuclear propeller to be used in marine transportation, President Rouhani said. Experts argue, on the other hand, that Iran requires increasing the level of its uranium enrichment to develop the nuclear fuel it needs for its nuclear-powered vessels. Under the JCPOA, Iran is not allowed to enrich uranium above a 3.67 percent purity for 15 years, a level unlikely to be enough to run such vessels. 'On the basis of international experience, were Iran to go ahead with such a (nuclear propulsion) project, it would have to increase its enrichment level,' said Mark Hibbs, nuclear expert and senior fellow at Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. But a Russian Foreign Ministry source told RIA news agency that a closer look at Rouhani's order reveals that he is calling the Iranian scientists to only develop power-supply units for nuclear-powered marine vessels, and there is no suggestion in the letter about enriching uranium to higher levels. So 'strictly speaking' this is not going to contravene the nuclear deal, the source said. 2044**1771 NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Daesh manufacturing arms on industrial scale with Turkish products Iran Press TV Wed Dec 14, 2016 10:52AM Recent findings have revealed that the Takfiri Daesh terrorist group in Iraq is manufacturing weapons on an industrial scale, with products largely purchased in bulk from Turkey. The London-based Conflict Armaments Research reported on Wednesday that Daesh has maintained a "robust and reliable" supply chain between Turkey and Iraq, enabling its members to produce tens of thousands of weapons in and around the northern city of Mosul. The arms research group's executive director James Bevan warned that the highly-trained terrorists could take their expertise with them as they are retreating in the wave of an Iraqi battle to liberate Mosul. Bevan further said he believes Daesh has already moved its experienced bomb-makers out of Mosul and into northern Syria as well as southern Turkey. "They place a very high value on technical capacity and they will do everything they can to preserve it," he said. Bevan went on to say that Daesh Takfiris highly rely on Turkey concerning the acquisition of bomb-making materials, noting that their demand exceeds the available level in Iraq. Daesh on the defensive in Mosul On Tuesday, fighters from the Popular Mobilization Units, commonly known as Hashd al-Sha'abi, destroyed four vehicles rigged with explosives as they were heading towards government troops in al-Sharayeh village west of the city of Tal Afar. The vehicles reportedly had the national Iraqi flags on to mislead army soldiers. Additionally, Iraqi volunteer fighters thwarted a Daesh offensive against Tal Aziz village west of Tal Afar, killing 10 militants. A pickup truck equipped with a 14.5mm heavy machine gun was destroyed in the process as well. Iraq's Joint Operations Command, citing commander of Nineveh Liberation Operation Lieutenant General Abdul Amir Yarallah, announced on Tuesday that security forces had wrested control over Hanoudah al-Kurd, Aziz Agha, Tal Aksa', Northern Tal Sanam and Southern Tal Sanam villages west of Tal Afar, and hoisted the Iraqi flag over them. Scores of Daesh militants were killed and large amounts of their munitions destroyed during the fierce clashes. Iraqi counter-terrorism forces also retook al-Fallah al-Oula and Fallah al-Thaniyah neighborhoods on the eastern outskirts of Mosul from Daesh extremists. Separately, Hashd al-Sha'abi fighters recaptured al-Khuwaitlah village plus the towns of Ashwah and Hossein Jom'ah west of Mosul. On October 17, Iraqi army soldiers and allied forces launched a joint operation to retake Mosul from Daesh terrorists. The Iraqi forces' advance has, however, been slowed down due to the presence of hundreds of thousands of civilians, many of whom are prevented from leaving Mosul by Daesh. Daesh has also increased its terror activities elsewhere across Iraqi in revenge for its losses in Mosul. A senior Iraqi police official said Wednesday that Daesh terrorists have executed 28 people in the northern province of Kirkuk on charges of charges of cooperation with army forces and Kurdish Peshmerga fighters. Brigadier General Sarhad Qadir, Kirkuk's provincial police chief, told al-Sumaria television network on Wednesday that the victims were killed in an area of Hawija district using heavy machine guns. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Monitoring Group: Jihadists Manufactured Weapons Ahead of Mosul Offensive By Jamie Dettmer December 14, 2016 In the months leading up to the assault on the Iraqi city of Mosul, Islamic State militants manufactured tens of thousands of mortar rounds, rockets, bombs and ammunition part of an industrial-scale enterprise across the self-styled caliphate that's been producing weaponry to a standard matching that of national armies, according to an arms monitoring group. The militants' production system is characterized by firm quality control and high levels of technical precision. Managed centrally, IS arms manufacturing could not be described as "improvised," says Conflict Armament Research, (CAR), a London-based organization funded by the European Union that monitors the movement and use of conventional weaponry. A team of CAR researchers was embedded with Iraqi forces as they advanced into eastern Mosul in October and November, gaining access to half-a-dozen production facilities abandoned by the militants in the Gogjali and Qaraqosh districts. "Within a six-day period, CAR investigators documented more than 5,000 rockets and mortar rounds in various stages of production," according to the monitoring group's report released Wednesday. "CAR also documented more than 500 finished mortar rounds, which Iraqi forces had recovered on the battlefield. "These findings suggest that overall production by IS forces in the months leading up to the Mosul offensive runs into the tens of thousands," the report continued. Labels affixed to IS-manufactured weapons indicated they had been churned out a month before the Iraqi offensive commenced on Mosul, IS's last major urban stronghold in the country. Standard manufacturing practices The CAR researchers noted that "IS forces adopt similar practices to national military forces, which distinguish the group from other [armed] groups that manufacture improvised weapons on an ad hoc basis." James Bevan, CAR's executive director, said the monitoring group's findings demonstrated IS "capacity to produce weapons on a massive scale." "This is a centrally managed industrial program, which produces munitions running into the tens of thousands, and taps into Turkey's domestic markets for raw materials," he added. "Its impact is clearly observable on the battlefield, where Iraqi forces face near-continuous mortar and rocket fire in the battle to retake Mosul." The terror group set up several key agencies to oversee the manufacturing enterprise, including a Committee for Military Development and Production and the Central Organization for Standardization and Quality Control, which issued a stream of directives detailing guidelines on weapon production, the report said. While IS uses a range of non-standard materials and chemical explosive precursors in its weapons production, "multiple manufacturing facilities work to produce weapons according to precise technical guidelinesThe production of any one weapon system involves the coordinated input of numerous facilities at different stages of the production cycle: from the processing of raw materials, to the mixing of chemical explosive precursors, to machining, assembly, and final sign-off by dedicated quality control personnel," according to CAR's findings. "The group [Islamic State] is highly bureaucratic, adheres to strict reporting lines, and operates a series of monitoring and evaluation mechanisms," say CAR researchers. Detailed packaging They noted the terror group also adopts uniform packaging and labeling of the weaponry produced, including indicating the caliber and date of production. Those measures help with weapon management and inventory oversight but they also have another spin off, according to CAR - namely by mirroring the functions of a national military force, the group has been seeking to legitimize itself in the eyes of its own fighters and to a wider Muslim world, part of its nation-building ambitions. All manufactured weapons produced by IS facilities conform to standard specifications observing centrally-issued directives that "minimize the variation among weapons and ammunition manufactured by a multitude of often-distant factories and workshops. This enables weapon interoperability, which means that mortar rounds manufactured in one part of IS forces' territory are calibrated to fit mortar tubes produced in facilities located elsewhere, CAR researchers say. The jihadist group had a "robust supply chain" of raw materials from Turkey and has made in the past one-off, bulk-procurements of chemical precursors from single suppliers. "IS made repeated acquisitions of identical products from the same sources almost exclusively from the Turkish domestic market," the report found. IEDs, guided weapons Along with standardized production, IS leaders also have provided their fighters with highly structured courses on the use of the weapons on improvised explosive device (IED) construction, where and how IEDs should be planted, as well as on the operation of more complex arms such as anti-tank guided weapons. "These are not short courses, but structured lessons evidenced by the numerous examination papers submitted by IS students," the CAR researchers found. The CAR findings on IEDs fit into what a peshmerga general told VOA last month. Gen. Mahmood Kakaye, who oversees the peshmerga's bomb-disposal teams, noted the massive scale of IS production, telling VOA that since July 2014, his men had defused 14,000 IS bombs. "They have refined their designs creating new types of IED's ranging from suicide and car bombs to landmines, booby traps and improvised mortars, and they experiment where to plant their IEDs. There are the obvious places where IEDs can be found; opening a front door or a fridge door can trigger a blast; but there are twists and they are ingenious in what they do," he said. Kakaye said IS is quick to adapt and speedily share information with its fighters on refined designs, along with guidelines on the planting of bombs. U.S.-led coalition warplanes have made a major effort to target IS arms-production sites and facilities used to store weapons. Last week, Iraqi F-16 jets targeted three production plants making car bombs in Mosul and three weapons stores, according to Gen. Abdul Ameer Rasheed Yarallah of the Counter Terrorism Service forces, which are spearheading the seven-week operation to retake Mosul. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address At the reception (Source: VNA) The scientists attended the fifth international symposium on Vietnamese studies the same day. Themed Sustainable development in the context of global change, the event focused on knowledge transfer, science-technology, climate change, environment and sustainable development. The organising board chose more than 800 reports out of nearly 1,000, including over 150 ones by foreign scholars from 30 countries and territories. Participants put forward suggestions involving Vietnams development strategy, the fourth industrial revolution, climate change response, which, the Party leader said, will be collected and submitted to relevant agencies for consideration. He wished that scientists would continue popularising their knowledge about Vietnam worldwide and sharing development experience with the country. He asked Overseas Vietnamese scientists to serve as a bridge connecting Vietnam and international friends, contributing to developing Vietnamese studies. He also hailed several proposals to facilitate Vietnamese studies, including establishing a Vietnamese studies research centre./. Pakistani military test-fires medium-range cruise missile Iran Press TV Wed Dec 14, 2016 6:22PM Pakistan has successfully test-fired a revised version of a locally developed medium-range cruise missile. Pakistan's military said in a statement on Wednesday that the newer version of Babur cruise missile was launched from an undisclosed location. The missile has a range of 700 kilometers and it can strike targets both on land and at sea. According to the statement, the low-flying, terrain-hugging missile is also capable of carrying various types of warheads. Pakistan's Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee General Zubair Mahmood Hayat congratulated the missile project's scientists and engineers on "achieving yet another milestone of great value and significance." The test-fire is the latest in a series of tests conducted by Pakistan and its arch-rival India since both demonstrated their nuclear weapons capability in 1998. Pakistan has also been engaged in an arms race with its neighbor, India, since the partition of the two countries in 1947. Both neighbors have refused to sign the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) and other international regulatory pacts that restrict developing or testing nuclear weapons. India considers the NPT as discriminatory, while Pakistan has indicated that it will not join the international treaty until its neighbor does. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address S Korean Court Demands Gov't Release Results of US Base Water Pollution Probe Sputnik News 16:08 14.12.2016(updated 16:40 14.12.2016) A South Korea appeals court has ordered the government to disclose the results of the water pollution monitoring probes, which have been conducted near the US Forces Korea (USFK) army base, local media reported Wednesday. MOSCOW (Sputnik) A South Korea appeals court has ordered the government to disclose the results of the water pollution monitoring probes, which have been conducted near the US Forces Korea (USFK) army base, local media reported Wednesday. "The Seoul city government has been conducting a water purification process since 2003, but pollutants continue to be detected Relevant information should be revealed considering the people's right to know," the court said, as quoted by Yonhap news agency. The Seoul government believes that the oil pollutants hindering the progression of the water purification project originate from the USFK. Since 2013, several joint pollution probes have been conducted, but no results have been made public. The Seoul High Court has agreed with the lower court's reasoning that transparency of such information is necessary, and that full disclosure could potentially ease any tensions between the United States and South Korea. Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Trump's secretary of state pick shows intent to pursue warmer U.S.-Russian relations: White House People's Daily Online (Xinhua) 08:57, December 14, 2016 The White Housesaid on Tuesday U.S. President-elect Donald Trump's pick for secretary of state showed he wanted to pursue "warmer relations" with Russia. "I think what I would say generally is that throughout his campaign, the president-elect indicated his intent, if elected president, to pursue warmer relations with Russia," White House spokesman Josh Earnest said in a daily briefing. "So what better way to do that than to choose someone who's been awarded the Order of Friendship by (Russian President) Vladimir Putinto be your secretary of state?" said Earnest. Calling Exxon Mobil Chief Executive Rex Tillerson "one of the truly great business leaders of the world," Trump announced Tuesday morning his pick for U.S. secretary of state, moving past 2012 Republican presidential nominee Mitt Romney, a choice favored by the party establishment. "The thing I like best about Rex Tillerson is that he has vast experience at dealing successfully with all types of foreign governments," Trump wrote on Twitter. Tillerson, 64, is the Texas-based oil company's CEO since 2006. Like Trump, he has no government experience and so far little is known of Tillerson's views about foreign affairs. However, as Exxon's CEO, Tillerson oversees business operations in over 50 countries and has known Russian President Vladimir Putin since 1990s when they first met. Tillerson was awarded Russia's Order of Friendship in 2013, a state decoration to reward foreign nationals whose work is aimed at the betterment of relations with Russia. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Kremlin expects no quick change in ties with new U.S. secretary of state People's Daily Online (Xinhua) 21:00, December 14, 2016 MOSCOW, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) -- Russia's relations with the United States would not be changed overnight even if Rex Tillerson is confirmed as new U.S. secretary of state, the Kremlin said Wednesday. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov warned not to "indulge in some kind of dream" that the battered ties would change overnight. U.S. President-elect Donald Trump on Tuesday picked Tillerson, chief executive of ExxonMobil, as his secretary of state. Tillerson's appointment needs confirmation of the Senate. Tillerson, who is set to retire from the company in 2017, has known Russian President Vladimir Putin since the 1990s. Tillerson was awarded Russia's Order of Friendship in 2013, a state decoration to reward foreign nationals for their contributions to promote relations with Russia. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Russia To Draw On Sole Aircraft Carrier's Syria Experience To Build New Vessel December 14, 2016 A senior lawmaker says Russia will draw on the checkered recent experience of its only aircraft carrier, the Admiral Kuznetsov, when it builds a new carrier. The Admiral Kuznetsov has lost two jets since its deployment off Syria's coast in October as part of Russia's campaign in support of Syrian government forces in the war there. On its long journey from northern Russia to the Eastern Mediterranean, it drew attention by belching black smoke into the sky. "Any experience that we've gained will certainly come in handy in building a new aircraft carrier," Vladimir Shamanov, the chairman of the defense committee in the lower parliament house, told state news agency TASS. "Creating such a ship has long been an urgent need because our country is washed by seas and oceans all around," Shamanov was quoted as saying. An Su-33 fighter jet was returning from a mission when it rolled off the deck after the rope of the aircraft's arresting gear broke, the Defense Ministry said on December 5. In November, a MiG-29 jet crashed in the sea due to an "equipment fault." In both cases the pilots ejected and survived, the ministry said. Based on reporting by TASS Source: http://www.rferl.org/a/russia-admiral kuznetsov-new-ship/28175673.html Copyright (c) 2016. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Can Navalny Trump Putin? Brian Whitmore December 14, 2016 In his state-of-the-nation speech this year, Vladimir Putin boasted that Russia is immune to the antiestablishment fever sweeping the West. Aleksei Navalny is betting that he is wrong. When he announced that he intends to run for president in 2018, the anticorruption blogger and opposition figure pledged to be "the voice of those tens of millions of people who work honestly, raise children, pay taxes, love their country, but whose voice the authorities do not hear." He also vowed to make Russia "rich, free, strong, and modern." Sound familiar? All that was missing was a promise to make Russia great again. Navalny has clearly learned something from the populist wave that led to the Brexit vote in the United Kingdom, the election of Donald Trump in the United States, and the rise of Marine Le Pen in France. Hours after Trump's victory was confirmed on November 9, Navalny released a video in which he argued that regardless of how Russians view the U.S. president-elect or his program, the lesson they should draw is that "a candidate who none of the pollsters, politicians, and experts believed in managed to win." We should "try to achieve the simple goal of having such unpredictable elections in our country," he added. Just as populists like Trump, Le Pen, and Nigel Farage caught Western establishments flat-footed and capitalized on their complacency, Navalny appears to be banking on doing the same in Russia. And he's off to a good start. Political analyst and former Kremlin insider Gleb Pavlovsky told The Moscow Times that Navalny's announcement that he would seek the presidency caught the Putin regime off guard. "They don't like surprises over there, and it was most certainly a surprise," Pavlovsky said. Like his Western counterparts, Navalny also taps into a populist cocktail that includes ethnic nationalism, anger about corruption, and fatigue about an entrenched elite. But unlike his Western counterparts, Navalny comes across as urbane and cosmopolitan -- and therefore manages to appeal to liberals as well. It's a potentially potent combination. "Espousing a firm stance against illegal immigration and federal subsidies to the Caucasus republics, Navalny seemed to stand for a kind of modern, Western European nationalism: Rabid xenophobia was out, rule of law and democracy for one's own culture coupled with exclusion of others, was in," Mark Galeotti, a senior policy fellow at the Institute of International Relations in Prague, and Anna Arutunyan, author of the book The Putin Mystique, wrote recently. "It is not a great reach to see these ideas, especially when infused with hostility to corruption and a comfortable elite regarded as having sold out the country to get those comforts, having some wider appeal." But, of course, unlike his counterparts in the West, Navalny will not be competing in free and fair elections. He still faces a retrial in a corruption case widely believed to be politically motivated -- and a conviction would disqualify him. And even if he is acquitted, the Kremlin will use all of its resources to either keep him off the ballot or to marginalize him completely if he is allowed to run. In 2013, when the Kremlin was trying to create the pretext that elections were plausibly fair, Navalny was able to run an unorthodox, lively, and surprisingly strong campaign in Moscow's mayoral elections, nearly forcing incumbent Sergei Sobyanin into a runoff. In 2018, with much more at stake and the Putin regime much more confident, "the Kremlin will not create such a good script for Navalny," political analyst Tatiana Stanovaya wrote in Republic.ru. "The choice," she added, "is between a tough script, a very tough script, and a cruel script." So Putin is correct, Russia has some immunity to the antiestablishment wave -- but only to the extent that politics as usual Putin-style is able to endure. The populist revolt sweeping the West, the one that is upending politics as usual there, is essentially an uprising of those disenfranchised and economically left behind by globalization -- and there are many such people in Russia as well. But while in the West the losers of globalization can vent their anger through the safety valve of the democratic process, in Russia, when the anger reaches critical mass, they will have no place to go but the streets. And Navalny has a proven ability to put people on the streets. The views expressed in this blog post do not necessarily reflect the views of RFE/RL. Source: http://www.rferl.org/a/can-navalny-trump -putin/28176463.html Copyright (c) 2016. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Russia Starts Development of Unmanned Tailsitter Aircraft Sputnik News 17:22 14.12.2016(updated 17:26 14.12.2016) Russia has begun the development of the unmanned Fazan tailsitter aircraft. MOSCOW (Sputnik) The development of the unmanned Fazan tailsitter aircraft has begun in Russia, a source in the Russian military-industrial complex said told RIA Novosti on Wednesday. "It is a vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft, which is able to sit on [a plane's] tail. Its development has already started in Russia," the source said. Russia's leading expert in the field of unmanned systems, Denis Fedutinov, commented on the information and noted that this is the first instance of Russia developing such unmanned vehicles. "Meanwhile, this type of aerial vehicle can be used to fulfill a number of urgent tasks, both of military and civilian nature, including reconnaissance and surveillance, in particular, during the operations from ship's deck, as well as the delivery of small cargoes to remote areas," Fedutinov said. The take-off mass of the device will be up to 500 kilograms (1100 pounds), including the weight of payload equipment amounting to 60 kilograms (132 pounds). The Cruising speed will stand at about 350 kilometers (217 miles) per hour. The estimated duration of the flight will be at 6 hours, which would cover the distance of over 2,000 kilometers. Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Saudi economic measures painful: King Salman Iran Press TV Wed Dec 14, 2016 4:49PM Saudi King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud has acknowledged that some of the economic measures adopted by the government in response to low oil prices are "painful," stressing, however, that the policies are needed to avert more complicated financial woes. King Salman made the remarks in an address to the Consultative Assembly of Saudi Arabia, also known as the Shura Council, on Wednesday. "The state has sought to deal with these changes... through a variety of measures to restructure the economy, some of which may be painful in the short run but ultimately aim to protect the economy of your country from worse problems," he said. The Saudi king further noted that Riyadh had also cut its expenses in the case of similar circumstances in the past three decades. The finances of Saudi Arabia, the world's second largest crude producer and largest oil exporter, are in tatters due to a downturn in oil prices and rising military expenditure, a large amount of which is being funneled into a military campaign against Yemen, where thousands of people have been killed and many more injured. The kingdom had a record budget deficit of almost $100 billion last year, prompting it to rein in public spending in a bid to save money. Back in September, the Riyadh regime cancelled financial perks for public sector employees and cut salaries of ministers and Shura Council members by 20 and 15 percent, respectively. Touching on the deadly Saudi aggression on neighboring Yemen, King Salman claimed that his country was against "any interference" in the domestic affairs of the impoverished state. The claim came as Salman's son, Deputy Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman Al Saud, has an overall responsibility for the war on Yemen, which was launched in March 2015 with the purpose of reinstalling the former Yemeni government. The Yemen intervention has cost Riyadh billions of dollars at a time that the kingdom is grappling with falling oil revenues. At least 11,400 civilians have been killed in the Saudi offensive, according to a latest tally by a Yemeni monitoring group. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Saudi King Acknowledges Tough Times Under Weak Economy Sputnik News 03:21 15.12.2016(updated 08:55 15.12.2016) On Wednesday, the Saudi monarch Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, or simply King Salman, told the upper house of the country's parliament that restructuring the economy in the wake of falling oil prices will be difficult but necessary to ensure the nation's future stability. He told the Shura Council in Riyadh that, "The state has sought to deal with these changes through a variety of measures to restructure the economy, some of which may be painful in the short run but ultimately aim to protect the economy of your country from worse problems," adding that "Similar circumstances have happened before over the past three decades, forcing the state to cut its expenses, but it emerged from them, thanks be to God, with a strong economy and continuous and increasing growth." In September the king imposed unprecedented money-saving measures including a scaling back of financial perks for public sector workers and cutting parliament-member and minister salaries 15 to 20 percent. The world's largest oil producer and second-largest crude producer has been compelled to become increasingly financially conservative since oil prices began to dwindle midway through 2014, and has had to find ways to raise funds after last year's estimated $100 billion budget deficit. King Salman also gave a tacit warning to regional rival Iran by telling the council that Riyadh sees the security of Yemen as a part of its own national security. Saudi-led coalition forces have been bombing an Iran-backed Houthi political-opposition faction since March 2015, in increasingly frustrating attempts to restore exiled Yemeni President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi to power. A Yemeni monitoring group has reported at least 11,400 civilian deaths since the Saudis began their attacks. The King asserted, "We will not accept any interference in [Yemen's] internal affairs or anything that affects its legitimacy (government), or will make it a hub or a passage for any state or party to target the security of the kingdom and the region as a whole." Riyadh has also accused the Lebanese militia group Hezbollah of providing arms to the Houthis. Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Air defense equipment, other arms in Daesh hands in Syria, US warns Iran Press TV Wed Dec 14, 2016 8:32PM The United States is warning that the Daesh Takfiri group may use new arms it has seized in the Syrian city of Palmyra. The head of US the military forces, officially tasked with tackling ISIL (Daesh) in Ira q and Syria, made the warning via a Pentagon video briefing on Wednesday. According to US Army Lieutenant General Stephen Townsend, the terrorists recently seized armored vehicles and air defense equipment in the city, located in the central Homs province. "I'm not really exactly sure ... what they've seized there. We believe it includes some armored vehicles and various guns and other heavy weapons, possibly some air defense equipment," said Townsend (pictured above), warning that the new gain could end up dangerous for the US-led coalition, which is engaged in airstrikes purportedly against Daesh. "Basically anything they seized poses a threat to the coalition but we can manage those threats and we will." Palmyra was re-occupied by the Takfiri forces over the weekend. Townsend suggested that the US would strike the weapons when the time is ripe, also indicating that the Syrian Army's victory in Aleppo would not complicate efforts by the US and its allied forces to liberate Daesh's de facto capital, Raqqah. The US says it is fighting Daesh Takfiris at the head of a coalition, launching airstrikes against their hideouts in Syria and Iraq. The US-led coalition has been accused of targeting Syrian forces at times while its airstrikes have done little to stop Daesh. Daesh terrorists, who were among the militants initially trained by the CIA in Jordan in 2012 to destabilize the Syrian government, now control parts of Iraq and Syria. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Standing Vice Chairman of the Ho Chi Minh city Peoples Committee Le Thanh Liem meets with the Consulate General of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the British Business Group in Ho Chi Minh city. (Photo: VNA) During the meeting, Mr. Liem stressed that the relationship between Ho Chi Minh city and the UK had undergone stable progress, creating diverse opportunities for cooperation, especially in the building of urban areas, adding that the city hoped to continue cooperation with British investors during its development. He confirmed that the city is determined to further improve the investment environment, creating favourable conditions for foreign businesses, including British businesses. The success of British investors is also the success of the city, he said. Mr. Ian Gibbons, General Consul of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, appreciated the citys care for foreign investors, including policies to improve the investment environment which attracts British investors. He added that the meeting is a good opportunity for British businesses to raise their difficulties during investment in the city, so that the city can work out solutions for the obstacles. Representatives from the city departments and the British Business Group shared information about issues relating to tax policies, orientations for the development of infrastructure, and the training of high quality human resources. The UK now ranks 12th among 70 countries and territories investing in Ho Chi Minh city, with an investment capital of over USD500 million in 126 projects. The two-way trade turnover between the city and the UK reached some USD755 million in the first 11 months this year./. Over 360 militants lay down arms in Aleppo: Russia Iran Press TV Wed Dec 14, 2016 6:31AM Hundreds of foreign-backed militants have laid down arms in Aleppo in the past 24 hours during which almost 6,000 civilians left terrorist-held districts of the Syrian city, the Russian Defense Ministry says. The ministry also said Wednesday that over the same period 366 terrorists had laid down their arms and moved out of militant-controlled parts of the city. The evacuations follow a ceasefire deal, brokered by Russia and Turkey, under which the militants were to start leaving from Aleppo along with civilians in the early hours of Wednesday. Russia, however, said the terrorists resumed fighting at dawn, but that Syrian government forces repelled their attacks, the Interfax news agency reported. Syrian state television said militant rocket fire on government-held parts of Aleppo killed seven people and wounded others after fighting resumed and the evacuation deal was suspended. Six people were killed and others wounded in the Bustan al-Qasr neighborhood, with a seventh person killed and more wounded in other government-held parts of the city, the television said. The Russian Defense Ministry said the Syrian army was continuing its operation to quash last pockets of resistance in the districts of Aleppo where foreign-backed were still in control. "The attack by the terrorists was warded off. The Syrian army continued its operation to liberate the eastern districts of Aleppo controlled by the rebels," the ministry said in a statement. Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said Wednesday that Russia expects terrorist resistance in Aleppo to end in the next two to three days. "I expect that the rebels will stop their resistance in the next two to three days," he said. "I hope that the situation in eastern Aleppo will be resolved in two to three days." The evacuation was the culmination of two weeks of rapid advances by the Syrian army and its allies that drove terrorists back into an ever-smaller pocket of the city. By taking full control of Aleppo, President Bashar al-Assad has proved the power of the Syrian army. Militant groups have been supported by the United States, Turkey and Persian Gulf monarchies. The government and its allies have focused the bulk of their firepower on fighting ministers in western Syria rather than Daesh, which this week managed to take back the ancient city of Palmyra. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Monday the unwillingness of the US to work with Moscow in Syria helped the fall of Palmyra. The US and its allies look to have sought to take the shine off Syria's game-changing victories in Aleppo. Russian officials say the US had stopped attacking Daesh in Raqqah, allowing the Takfiri group to mobilize for the sudden Palmyra attack while thousands of the terrorists had traveled from the Iraqi city of Mosul to participate in the offensive. Elsewhere in Syria, as many as 1,500 militants laid down arms in a southern suburb of the Syrian capital Damascus under an amnesty law issued by President Assad, the official SANA news agency said. The gunmen surrendered their weapons in the village of Kanaker in the Rif Dimashq Province and checked at rehabilitation centers. 'Militants dumping secret documents' With the fight in Aleppo drawing to a close, sources on the ground said the militants had set fire to their operation bases to get rid of secret documents revealing their links to Western and regional sponsors, the Fars News Agency reported. Terrorists with the US-backed Nour al-Din al-Zenki militant group had torched schools and residential buildings in the southeastern neighborhoods of Aleppo before leaving the city, the sources told the news agency. According to the report, the burnt documents included information on terror groups' ties with Turkey and Saudi Arabia, among other foreign parties. 'Aleppo returned to nation' Syria's UN envoy Bashar al-Ja'afari strongly denied reports of "summary killings" by the army in the areas formerly-held by the terrorists. He made the comments after an Associated Press reported cited sources linked to militants in Aleppo as saying that government forces had carried out "summary killings" and "mass executions" in neighborhoods recaptured on Monday. The agency, however, added "none of the residents witnessed the alleged killings, and the reports came amid deepening chaos" in the remaining militant-held areas. Ja'afari further said "Aleppo has been liberated from terrorists and those who toyed with terrorism," adding, "Aleppo has returned to the nation." The Syrian military also denied the claims, saying such allegations were "a desperate attempt" to gain international sympathy. Militant revenge attacks Since the start of the Aleppo battle, the militants have stepped up indiscriminate attacks against government-held parts of the city and elsewhere in the country. On Wednesday, the so-called Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the Takfiri militants had launched deadly mortar attacks against Aleppo's Jam'iat Zahra and Masjid al-Rahman districts. The attacks killed four civilians, including two girls, and injured several others. Separately, the monitor said the Takfiri terror group of Daesh had killed a woman and her child in an attack in the eastern Syria city of Dayr al-Zawr. 'Aleppo deal must have Russia, Iran consent' Later on Wednesday, the Lebanese Hezbollah movement said any agreement over the Aleppo conflict must have the consent of all sides such as Russia and Iran. The all came as negotiations were ongoing over a deal to evacuate militants from the battered city with Hezbollah warning that the agreement would be off if the Syrian government demands were not met. Militants shell Idlib villages Separately on Wednesday, the so-called Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said terrorists had fired shells at the besieged Shia-majority villages of al-Foua and Kefraya in Idlib Province. There attacks were reported to have caused casualties. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address UN Says Syrian Forces, Allies 'Likely' Committing War Crimes In Aleppo RFE/RL December 14, 2016 The United Nations high commissioner for human rights says Syria and its allies, Russia and Iran, have almost certainly violated international law and probably committed war crimes by bombing civilians hoping to be evacuated from eastern Aleppo. UN human rights chief Zeid bin Ra'ad Zeid al-Hussein made the accusations in a December 14 statement issued after a purported Aleppo evacuation plan announced by Russia a day earlier failed to materialize. Zeid said he was "appalled that the deal enabling the evacuation of many thousands of civilians, including the wounded and the sick, from the remaining opposition-held area of eastern Aleppo appears to have collapsed." Zeid acknowledged that the reasons for the breakdown of the cease-fire were disputed, but said that "the resumption of extremely heavy bombardment by the Syrian government forces and their allies on an area packed with civilians is almost certainly a violation of international law and most likely constitutes war crimes." He also said the Syrian government "has a clear responsibility to ensure its people are safe, and is palpably failing to take this opportunity to do so." Late on December 13, Russian UN Ambassador Vitaly Churkin said an agreement had been struck for rebel fighters and civilians to be safely evacuated from eastern Aleppo. Churkin told an emergency session of the UN Security Council that military activities in eastern Aleppo had stopped and that the Syrian government had "established control" over the area. But fierce fighting, air strikes, and artillery barrages shattered the purported cease-fire deal less than 12 hours later before any evacuation materialized. The British-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights confirmed there was shelling, air strikes, and "very intense clashes on every front line" between Syrian government forces and rebels in Aleppo. The Russian Defense Ministry said that government forces resumed their assault after rebels, in the ministry's words, broke the truce brokered by Turkey and Russia. 'Fragile And Complicated' But in Ankara, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan accused Syrian government forces of breaking the deal. Erdogan's comments came after Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu accused Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's government and its allies of trying to intentionally scuttle the agreement. "We see now that the regime and other groups are trying to obstruct this [deal]," he said. "This includes Russia, Iran -- forces supported by Iran -- and the [Syrian] regime." Later on December 14, officials in Turkey's presidential office said Erdogan and Russian President Vladimir Putin agreed in a telephone conversation to make a joint effort to start the evacuation of civilians and opposition forces from eastern Aleppo as soon as possible. Reuters quoted the Turkish presidential sources as saying that both Erdogan and Putin agreed on the need to prevent further cease-fire violations German government spokesman Steffen Seibert said Russia was partly responsible for the destruction of eastern Aleppo. "We know that this ruthless destruction of eastern Aleppo would not have been possible without massive military support from Russia," Seibert said. "Russia has not prevented the crimes of the last few days although it was within its power to do so." Assad has been backed by Russian air strikes and an array of Shi'ite militias from Iran and Lebanon in his campaign to seize full control of Aleppo, which was the most populous city in Syria before the more than 5-year-old civil war. In excerpts from an interview aired on December 14 by state-funded Russian channel RT, Assad accused Western countries of seeking a cease-fire in Aleppo to "save" what he called "the terrorists" -- a reference to rebels fighting against his government. Meanwhile, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said he expected rebel resistance in eastern Aleppo to end "in the next two to three days." The Russian Defense Ministry claimed on December 14 that nearly 6,000 civilians had left Aleppo's rebel-held districts during the previous 24 hours. It also said that 366 rebels had laid down their arms over the same period and moved out of rebel-controlled parts of the city. Execution-Style Killings But the UN human rights office said it was receiving reports of pro-government forces in Syria entering homes in eastern Aleppo and shooting civilians dead "on the spot." The UN human rights office said on December 13 that it had reliable evidence from four Aleppo neighborhoods that 82 civilians, including 11 women and 13 children, had been summarily executed. Spokesman Rupert Colville said the atrocities were committed in recent days, adding that there could have been "many more" execution-style killings. UN humanitarian spokesman Jens Laerke said it looked like "a complete meltdown of humanity in Aleppo." Syria's UN ambassador, Bashar al-Ja'afari, denied allegations of any mass killings or revenge attacks and insisted that it was Syria's "constitutional right" to go after what he called terrorists. "Aleppo has been liberated from terrorists and those who toyed with terrorism," Ja'afari said. "Aleppo has returned to the nation." U.S. Ambassador Samantha Power said the Syrian government, Russia, and Iran bore responsibility for "the conquest of and carnage in Aleppo." "Aleppo will join the ranks of those events in world history that define modern evil, that stain our conscience decades later," Power said, citing the 1988 Halabja chemical attack in northern Iraq, the 1994 Rwandan genocide, and the 1995 Srebrenica massacre during the Bosnian war. With reporting by Reuters, AFP, AP, and dpa Source: http://www.rferl.org/a/syria-aleppo-evacuation -delayed/28175639.html Copyright (c) 2016. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Cease-Fire Holding In Aleppo But Planned Evacuation Of Rebel Areas Delayed December 14, 2016 A cease-fire negotiated overnight between Russia, Syria, Turkey and Syrian rebel forces appeared to holding on December 14 but a planned evacuation of rebel fighters and civilians from Aleppo was delayed. Rebel officials said Iranian militias or other pro-Damascus Shi'ite forces were obstructing the departure of people from opposition-held districts of eastern Aleppo under a deal that will hand control of the area to the government. Officials in the military alliance fighting in support of President Bashar al-Assad could not immediately be reached for comment. Assad has been backed by an array of Shi'ite militias from Iran and Lebanon in his campaign for Aleppo. Diiffering times had been given for the start of the evacuation. Opposition officials said they had expected a first group of wounded people to leave late on December 13. A military official in the pro-Assad alliance had said the evacuation would start at 5 a.m. local time on December 14. But the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said no fighter or civilian had left as that deadline passed. A couple dozen buses were seen parked with their engines running on a main road out of the city, awaiting the evacuees. Another dozen were counted nearby. Based on reporting by Reuters, AFP, and dpa Source: http://www.rferl.org/a/cease-fire- holding-in-aleppo-but-planned-evacuation- rebel-areas-delayed/28175184.html Copyright (c) 2016. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address UN Human Rights Chief 'Appalled' by Faltering Aleppo Evacuation Deal By VOA News December 14, 2016 U.N. Human Rights Commissioner Zeid Ra'ad al Hussein says he is "appalled" by the apparent collapse of a cease-fire deal in Aleppo that would have allowed civilians to evacuate the war-torn Syrian city, where heavy fighting resumed on Wednesday. "While the reasons for the breakdown in the ceasefire are disputed, the resumption of extremely heavy bombardment by the Syrian government forces and their allies on an area packed with civilians is almost certainly a violation of international law and most likely constitutes war crimes," Zeid said in a statement Wednesday. Zeid called on the Syrian government to provide medical aid to those wounded during the recent bombardment, which he said was required by international law, and called the government's apparent blocking of a convoy of buses sent to evacuate civilians "inexcusable." "The way this deal was dangled in front of this battered and beleaguered population causing them to hope they might indeed live to see another day and then snatched away just half a day later is also outrageously cruel," he said. Zeid's comments came after heavy fighting resumed Wednesday in Aleppo and various parties and their backers traded blame for shattering a cease-fire, effectively scuttling a plan to evacuate civilians and rebels. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the violence included airstrikes on the remaining parts of opposition-held Aleppo, which the rebels seized four years ago. Rebel areas were also hit by shelling, while Syrian state television reported that shelling by the rebels killed six people in a district that was recently recaptured by the government. Trading blame Russia blamed the rebels for breaking the truce agreed to on Tuesday, saying they attacked Syrian government positions. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said it was government forces who attacked first. Erdogan and Russian President Vladimir Putin were due to discuss the situation in Aleppo sometime Wednesday. U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry and his Russian counterpart, Sergei Lavrov, spoke by phone Wednesday afternoon and Lavrov told Kerry the Syrian government was willing to provide a safe exit for civilians and rebel fighters, but the rebels refused to adhere to the ceasefire, according to a statement from the Russian foreign ministry. Russia, which backs Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, and Turkey, which supports rebels who want to oust him, brokered the deal, which also set up the evacuations that were expected to begin early Wednesday morning. Aleppo has been the subject of numerous efforts to bring a halt in fighting and to get aid to thousands of people in need of food and medicine. But repeatedly those initiatives, including brokered cease-fires by countries such as Russia, the United States and Turkey, have fallen apart. The plan, according to Russia's U.N. ambassador, Vitaly Churkin, was for most of the fleeing opposition fighters to move to Idlib, a city of 165,000 residents 60 kilometers southwest of Aleppo. Churkin described the deal as the end of a "very difficult chapter" for Aleppo, and said his government hoped it would lead to the "relaunching [of] political negotiations." Turkey's deputy prime minister, Mehmet Simsek, said on Twitter his country would set up a tent city to accommodate as many as 80,000 refugees fleeing Aleppo. Failed diplomacy At an emergency council session Tuesday, Western envoys fiercely criticized Russia for its ongoing military support of the government of President Bashar al-Assad and the months of atrocities inflicted on residents of the once-vibrant city. "Are you truly incapable of shame? Is there literally nothing that can shame you?" U.S. Ambassador Samantha Power asked. "Is there no act of barbarism against civilians, no execution of a child that gets under your skin, that just creeps you out a little bit? Is there nothing you will not lie about or justify?" Britain's envoy, Matthew Rycroft, echoed the words of Secretary-General Ban, saying the Security Council had failed. "It's failed because Russia has used and abused its veto time and again, even to prevent a seven-day cease-fire," Rycroft said. Russian envoy Churkin dismissed Western accusations of widespread atrocities, calling them part of a "propaganda, disinformation and psychological" war. He went on to equate the reports to the "spread of fake news," saying people fabricating such reports stoop to covering war zone children "with dust to be presented as victims of bombings." Atrocities Earlier, in Geneva, U.N. human rights spokesman Rupert Colville called on Syria to allow U.N. monitors or another organization such as the International Committee of the Red Cross immediate access to Aleppo. "Civilians have paid a brutal price during this conflict, and we're filled with the deepest foreboding for those who remain in this last hellish corner of opposition-held eastern Aleppo," he said. Separately, the ICRC warned Tuesday that thousands of civilians in eastern Aleppo "have literally nowhere safe to run" and urged those involved in fighting there to protect them. Once complete, the recapture of eastern Aleppo would end four years of fighting between a loose alliance of rebel factions and the Syrian army, which is backed by Shi'ite Hezbollah fighters, Russian forces and Shi'ite militia supported by Iran. A year-long government offensive intensified in September, when Assad's forces were bolstered by Russian air power. Monitors described the Russian air war on Aleppo's eastern sector as methodical and said entire neighborhoods were flattened street-by-street under the onslaught. Rebel commanders and opposition politicians insist the loss of Aleppo will not mark the end of the uprising. However, few doubt battlefield fortunes have swung heavily against them and with the regime possibly hours away from seizing what is left of insurgent controlled eastern Aleppo, the dynamic of resistance will have to change to guerrilla warfare to keep the revolution alive. Margaret Besheer and Jamie Dettmer contributed to this report. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address US General: IS Captures Heavy Weapons in Palmyra By Carla Babb December 14, 2016 Islamic State militants captured heavy military weapons, possibly including air defense equipment, when they retook the Syrian town of Palmyra from Syrian and Russian forces, according to the U.S. general leading the fight against the terror group. "I think they (Russia and Syria) probably took their eye off the ball in Palmyra because they were so focused on Aleppo, and they didn't properly secure their gains," Lt. Gen. Stephen Townsend told Pentagon reporters via teleconference Wednesday. Townsend said the terror group took armored vehicles, various guns and other heavy weapons during the assault. He said they also might have taken air defense weapons, which could be used to target coalition aircraft carrying out air strikes against the group. Syrian and Russian forces likely will push to retake Palmyra soon, but if those forces fail to act, the U.S. will strike Islamic State there, according to Townsend. "We will do what we need to do to defend ourselves," the general said. There are two factors complicating any coalition involvement in pushing IS out of Palmyra, according to Townsend. The first is that the area was originally taken by the Russians and Syrians, not the coalition. A movement on Palmyra would need to be deconflicted with the Russians to prevent any potential mishaps in the air. The second factor, according to Townsend, is that the coalition is "not sure" who is where on the ground. "We can't tell one side from the other, so we can't tell if the truck and the armored vehicle is being operated by a regime trooper, a Russian trooper or ISIL fighter," he said, using a common acronym for Islamic State. Until that can be sorted out, he said, the U.S. is using "common sense" to stay out of Palmyra while protecting coalition interests. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Cabinet approves projects under 'New Southbound Policy' ROC Central News Agency 2016/12/14 23:07:42 Taipei, Dec. 14 (CNA) The Cabinet on Wednesday gave approval for the implementation of a series of projects under the government's "New Southbound Policy," starting Jan. 1 next year. The projects have been grouped into four main areas -- trade and economic cooperation, talent exchange, resource sharing, and regional connection, according to a Cabinet press release. In the area of trade and economic cooperation, the projects will be geared toward strengthening cooperation in the manufacturing industry, in infrastructure construction, systematic integration service exports and financial support, the Cabinet said. In the area of talent exchange, the projects will be focused on the nurturing talent to build complementary human resources between Taiwan and the targeted countries, the Cabinet said. In the sharing of resources, Taiwan will use its strengths in medical services, culture, tourism, technology and agriculture to establish partnerships with the targeted countries and to seek more opportunities for bilateral and multilateral cooperation, according to the Cabinet statement. In the area of regional connection, the projects will seek to institutionalize bilateral and multilateral cooperation and elevate the level of dialogue, the Cabinet said. The implementation of the projects will be coordinated and monitored by the Cabinet's Office of Trade Negotiations. Proposed by President Tsai Ing-wen (), the new southbound policy seeks to promote Taiwan's relations with countries in Southeast Asia and South Asia, as well as Australia and New Zealand. (By Tang Pei-chun and Romulo Huang) enditem/pc NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address French FM says Trump's remarks over one-China policy "not clever" People's Daily Online (Xinhua) 20:20, December 14, 2016 PARIS, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) -- U.S. president-elect Donald Trump's remarks questioning the one-China policy principle "is not clever," French Foreign Minister Jean Marc Ayrault said Wednesday, calling the upcoming Trump Administration "to avoid things spiralling out of control." "When China feels questioned on its unity, that's not exactly very clever," Ayrault told France 2 public television. "China is a big country. We can have our differences with China, but you don't talk to a partner like that," he said. "I hope that the new team will have learnt enough so that we manage an uncertain world with more sang-froid and responsibility," the French top diplomat added. On "Fox News Sunday," Trump said he does not feel "bound by a one-China policy unless we make a deal with China having to do with other things, including trade." The inappropriate rhetoric came just days after Trump held a phone call with Taiwan leader Tsai Ing-wen, breaking decades of U.S. diplomatic policy. Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Geng Shuang noted on Monday at a daily press briefing that China is "gravely concerned" about Trump's latest remarks. He cautioned that the Taiwan issue, concerning China's sovereignty and territorial integrity, involves China's core interest. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Turkish President Announces National Mobilization Following Istanbul Attack Sputnik News 17:06 14.12.2016 Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Wednesday called for a national mobilization in the face of the terrorist threat following the recent terror attack in Istanbul. ANKARA (Sputnik) On Saturday, two bombs exploded near the Vodafone Arena Stadium in the Turkish largest city, killing at least 44 people, mostly police officers, and injuring about 150. The country's authorities claimed that the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) was tied with the twin blast. "I announce a national mobilization. Henceforth, neither terrorists nor their supporters will have a minute of peace. I appeal to our security forces: the whole country, all the citizens are with you against terrorists," Erdogan said at a meeting with the heads of rural administrative authorities in Ankara. Erdogan noted that Turkey is currently fighting with PKK, the Daesh jihadist group, outlawed in many countries including the United States and Russia, and the so-called Fethullah Gulen Terrorist Organization (FETO) accused of organizing a failed coup in July. Erdogan noted that "certain groups" wanted to force Turkey not to intervene in the situation in the region and concentrate on domestic affairs. On July 15, a military coup attempt took place in Turkey. Ankara accused Islamic preacher Fethullah Gulen, who has been living in the US state of Pennsylvania since 1999, and his followers of playing a key role in the coup. Since July, Turkey has arrested hundreds of military personnel, activists and journalists on suspicion of links with Gulen. Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Labour MP claims Russian president interfered in Brexit referendum Iran Press TV Wed Dec 14, 2016 4:59AM A British lawmaker has claimed that Russian President Vladimir Putin might have had a hand in the Brexit referendum. Labour MP Ben Bradshaw, a prominent Remain supporter, said it was "highly probable" that Putin interfered in the June 23 referendum when nearly 52 percent of British voters opted to leave the European Union. Bradshaw's claim comes after the CIA accused Russia of hacking into the US 2016 presidential election in order to help Republican Donald Trump defeat his Democratic rival Hillary Clinton. "What President Putin cannot achieve militarily he is already achieving using cyber and propaganda warfare," the MP told the House of Commons on Tuesday. "I don't think we have even begun to wake up to what Russia is doing when it comes to cyber warfare," he said. "Not only their interference, now proven, in the American presidential campaign, [but] probably in our referendum. We don't have the evidence for that yet. But I think it's highly probable." He also claimed that Russia encouraged the huge flow of migrants into Europe in order to destabilize the EU. The remarks, however, were mocked by other MPs, with one senior Tory lawmaker deeming them worthy of Pravda, a Russian broadsheet newspaper, formerly the official newspaper of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Britain was a "long way from the Cold War if it's now Labour MPs who invent Russian subversion," another MP said. Conservative MP Andrew Bridgen said, "I would ask him to bring forward what evidence he has that Russia hacked the referendum." Bradshaw was one of the 83 rebels who voted against a Commons motion last week, saying British Prime Minister Theresa May should trigger Article 50 next March. May has promised to begin the process in March and complete it by 2019. However, those plans were delayed when the UK High Court required a parliamentary vote for that purpose. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Alan Burkitt-Gray speaks to Don MacNeil, chief operating officer of GTT, about its company restructuring after coming out of Chapter 11 and its strategic roadmap for the next 12 months. Firemen were mobilized at the scene (Photo: ABC News) The information was reported by the correspondent of the Vietnam News Agency in Australia. The fire occurred in early morning when kiosks hadnt been opened, so it didnt cause casualties, but property damage was estimated at AUD12 million. The fire is believed to begin in a cold room in a mechanical area in this two-story building, however so far the police have yet to confirm the exact reason of the fire. 75 firemen were mobilized and after 12pm the fire was completely controlled. In this market, there are about 25 small businesses of overseas Vietnamese, including restaurants, bakery, meat, seafood and vegetables. This is one of the primary places for 100,000 overseas Vietnamese in Melbourne to purchase supplies. Many small traders felt very confused, upset and shocked to witness their property in flames. Tran Ba Phuc, Chairman of the Vietnam-Australia Entrepreneur Association in Melbourne, said that the operators of the Trade Centre are two Vietnamese people, who will be compensated by insurance for the cost of repairs and reconstruction, because they had insurance for the entire building. However, many small traders had insurance for only part of their stocked goods. In addition, to meet the huge demand on the occasion of Christmas, New Year and Lunar New Year Festival of the community, they had collected and stored up a large quantity of goods in the market but had not bought additional insurance. Therefore the amount of insurance they receive would be negligible compared to the amount of capital they lost . In addition, they are concerned about their future. What they will do to live, business transformation or how to start up a business as all their capital is left in ashes, while the time required to repair or rebuild the market may be several years. Among traders damaged in the market fire in Footscray, some are members of Vietnam-Australia Entrepreneur Association in Melbourne. Facing the loss, the association will support and help with legal consultation and procedures so that business owners can get compensation money or benefits from insurance companies as soon as possible, and support them when they want to transform their business or start up a business again. The fire also destroyed the entire office of Les Twentyman Foundation, a charitable organization, in this market place. This charitable organization helps teenagers and young people in difficult circumstances. A representative from Les Twentyman Foundation said that all of over 6,000 books, clothes and gifts, which are prepared to present to homeless children on Christmas, were burnt./. Pittsylvania County Schools is continuing work to fix salary scales and other problems with staff pay, according to school leaders. We have a lot of people working extremely hard, and their salaries need to reflect that hard work, said Superintendent Mark Jones. The countys salary task force held its second meeting earlier in December, where members discussed the top priorities for staff salaries for the upcoming budget development period. The salary task force members are optimistic about the forthcoming recommendations from the compensation study completed by Evergreen Solutions Inc. and hopeful that the soon-to-be-released governors budget will allow for implementation, Assistant Superintendent for Administration Lillian Holland said in a memo to school board members. The payroll study was approved by the board earlier this year, after multiple teacher complaints about the salary scale, low starting salaries and inequity with surrounding school districts. Holland said the task force made four recommendations: avoid layoffs, maintain current benefits, review and implement the salary recommendations and address special education assistant pay rates and benefits. With a nationwide teacher shortage threatening new hires in all school subjects, Jones said it was more important than ever for county schools to fix salary issues. Board members also finalized the 2016-17 school calendar. The only significant changes to the calendar include moving employee orientation days to July 31 and Aug. 1, as well as changing hours in the open house teacher workday, according to Assistant Superintendent for Instruction Teresa Petty. Board members also approved several new courses for the Pittsylvania County Career and Technical Center, including cyber security, cyber forensics and computer networks. The criminal justice program also will be restructured from a two-year to a one-year program. Jones said the criminal justice program would be restructured so students could focus on a single area of study, in addition to having more time to complete programs. Students will focus exactly on what their interests are, Jones said. Board members also approved a one-week program from English Construction Co. to train student on OSHA safety and even operate some heavy machinery. /NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION TO UNITED STATES NEWSWIRE SERVICES OR FOR DISTRIBUTION IN THE UNITED STATES/ CZN-TSX CZICF-OTCQB VANCOUVER, Dec. 14, 2016 /CNW/ - Canadian Zinc Corp. (TSX: CZN; OTCQB: CZICF) ("the Company" or "Canadian Zinc") is pleased to announce that it has closed the previous announced non-brokered private placement of flow-through shares. The Company issued 6,666,664 common shares, which qualify as flow-through shares (the "FT Shares") of the Company for purposes of the Income Tax Act (Canada) at a price of C$0.30 per FT Share, raising aggregate gross proceeds of C$2,000,000 (the "Placement"). The net proceeds of the Placement will be used to incur eligible Canadian Exploration Expenses and flow-through mining expenditures, as defined under the Income Tax Act (Canada), that will be renounced in favour of the purchasers with an effective date of no later than December 31, 2016. The funds are intended to be used to explore the Company's properties, which include the Prairie Creek project in the Northwest Territories as well as the Long Lake, Tulks South and South Tally Pond projects in central Newfoundland. The Company has agreed to pay a finder's fee equal to 6% of the gross proceeds raised in the Placement from purchasers of the FT Shares introduced to the Company by Secutor Capital Management Corp., Canaccord Genuity Corp., and Paradigm Capital Inc. The FT Shares will be subject to resale restrictions for a period of four months and one day from the closing date of the Placement under applicable securities legislation. Following completion of the Placement, Canadian Zinc has 266,111,543 common shares issued and outstanding. About Canadian Zinc Canadian Zinc is a TSX-listed exploration and development company trading under the symbol "CZN". The Company's key project is the 100%-owned Prairie Creek Project, a fully permitted, advanced-staged zinc-lead-silver property, located in the Northwest Territories. Canadian Zinc also owns an extensive land package in central Newfoundland that it is exploring for copper-lead-zinc-silver-gold deposits. Cautionary Statement Forward-Looking Information This press release contains certain forward-looking information, including, among other things, the expected completion of acquisitions and the advancement of mineral properties. This forward looking information includes, or may be based upon, estimates, forecasts, and statements as to management's expectations with respect to, among other things, the completion of transactions, the issue of permits, the size and quality of mineral resources, future trends for the company, progress in development of mineral properties, future production and sales volumes, capital costs, mine production costs, demand and market outlook for metals, future metal prices and treatment and refining charges, the outcome of legal proceedings, the timing of exploration, development and mining activities, acquisition of shares in other companies and the financial results of the company. There can be no assurances that such statements will prove to be accurate and actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability. Inferred mineral resources are considered too speculative geologically to have economic considerations applied to them that would enable them to be categorized as mineral reserves. There is no certainty that mineral resources will be converted into mineral reserves. Cautionary Note to United States Investors The United States Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") permits U.S. mining companies, in their filings with the SEC, to disclose only those mineral deposits that a company can economically and legally extract or produce. We use certain terms in this press release, such as "measured," "indicated," and "inferred" "resources," which the SEC guidelines prohibit U.S. registered companies from including in their filings with the SEC. SOURCE Canadian Zinc Corp. TORONTO, ONTARIO--(Marketwired - Dec. 14, 2016) - Aberdeen International Inc. ("Aberdeen", or the "Company") (TSX:AAB) is pleased to announce that it has released its financial results for the third quarter ended October 31, 2016. Highlights: Net income for the nine months ended October 31, 2016 was $9.9 million or $0.11 per basic share; Aberdeen's largest public shareholding by value, Lithium X Energy Corp., continues to trade well and closed at $2.02 per share on the TSX Venture on December 13, 2016; In the quarter, the Company made new investments in QMX Gold Corp., Pitchblack Resources Ltd., Valencia Ventures Inc. and a private Ontario company, 2523701 Ontario Inc., which holds lithium claims in Namibia. Completed NCIB by repurchasing and cancelling 6.6 million Aberdeen shares. As at October 31, 2016, Aberdeen's shareholders' equity and net asset value ("NAV") was $34.6 million, or $0.39 per share. Given the nature of Aberdeen's operations, there is currently no difference between "shareholder equity" and "net asset value" for Aberdeen. On a year-over-year basis, Aberdeen's shareholders' equity has increased by $8.1 million. October 31, 2016 January 31, 2016 October 31, 2015 Shares outstanding 88,912,282 95,546,628 96,206,784 $ $/Shares $ $/Shares $ $/Shares Cash on hand 1,513,635 0.017 604,613 0.006 2,793,769 0.029 Investments Publicly traded 13,041,522 0.147 2,754,448 0.029 2,634,604 0.027 Private 19,044,924 0.214 19,322,417 0.202 12,156,907 0.126 Non-trading warrants Intrinsic value - - - 0.000 116,000 0.001 Option value 45,520 0.001 423,920 0.004 426,280 0.004 45,520 0.001 423,920 0.004 542,280 0.005 Portfolio Investments 32,131,966 0.361 22,500,785 0.235 15,333,792 0.159 Loans 1,709,903 0.019 - - - - Total 35,355,504 0.398 23,105,398 0.241 18,127,561 0.188 For the three months ended October 31, 2016, Aberdeen reported a net loss of $2.5 million or $0.03 per basic share on total revenue of $(2.0) million. For the three months ending October 31, 2015, Aberdeen reported a net loss of $1.1 million or $0.01 per basic share on total revenue of $0.3 million ($0.2 million from net investment gains and $0.1 million from interest and dividend income and advisory fees). For the nine months ended October 31, 2016, Aberdeen reported net earnings of $9.9 million or $0.11 per basic share on total revenue of $12.4 million. Revenue was comprised of $12.2 million from net investment gains and $0.2 million from interest income and advisory fees. For the nine months ending October 31, 2015, Aberdeen reported a net loss of $9.2 million or $0.10 per basic share on total revenue of $(6.0) million ($(6.5) million from net investment losses and $0.5 million from dividend income and advisory fees). Aberdeen's management is encouraged by the Company's solid performance during the first three quarters of 2016 and is looking forward to continuing to build on that performance through the balance of the fiscal year. During the quarter, the Company completed its deferred consideration agreement with Routemaster transferring 1,439,000 LIX common shares to Routemaster as final payment for the acquisition of PLASA. The Company also monetized another 1,250,000 LIX common shares for proceeds of approximately $2.8 million and invested in equity interests in a few companies, such as QMX Gold Corp., that management believes are positioned for significant and transformative growth. In addition, the value of the Company's holdings of LIX common shares have made a rebound since the end of the quarter appreciating approximately $1.6 million since October 31, 2016. The Company continues to review opportunistic investments through which it feels it can achieve an exceptional capital appreciation. Normal Course Issuer Bid ("NCIB") During the nine months ended October 31, 2016, the Company purchased and cancelled 6,634,346 shares at an average price of $0.18. The Company has now completed its NCIB for the year. ABOUT ABERDEEN INTERNATIONAL Aberdeen International is a global resource investment company and merchant bank focused on small capitalization companies in the mining and metals sector. African Thunder Platinum, Aberdeen's premiere investment, is a platinum group metals project in South Africa's well-known Bushveld Complex. Aberdeen has further enhanced its investment holdings with its holding of 50% of Potasio y Litio de Argentina SA, which holds the Sal de los Angeles lithium project in Argentina. For additional information, please visit our website at www.aberdeeninternational.ca and follow us on Facebook, Twitter and Linkedin. Cautionary Notes Except for statements of historical fact contained herein, the information in this press release constitutes "forward-looking information" within the meaning of Canadian securities law. Such forward-looking information may be identified by words such as "plans", "proposes", "estimates", "intends", "expects", "believes", "may", "will" and include without limitation, statements regarding the financial results of Aberdeen; past success as an indicator of future success; net asset value of the Company; the potential of investee companies and the appreciation of their share price; the future intentions of the Company with regard to its investments; the Company's plan of business operations; and anticipated returns. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate; actual results and future events could differ materially from such statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include, among others, metal prices, competition, financing risks, acquisition risks, risks inherent in the mining industry, and regulatory risks. Most of these factors are outside the control of the Company. Investors are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking information. Except as otherwise required by applicable securities statutes or regulation, the Company expressly disclaims any intent or obligation to update publicly forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. TORONTO, Dec. 14, 2016 /CNW/ - Melior Resources Inc. ("Melior" or the "Company") (TSXV:MLR) is pleased to announce that the Company proposes to raise, in a non-brokered private placement, gross proceeds of up to C$1.8 million (the "Private Placement"). This funding addresses the potential issues highlighted in the Company's previous announcement made on the 13th of December 2016. Key Highlights: Non-brokered private placement for gross proceeds of C$1.8 million Subscription by Melior's four largest shareholders Subscription price of C$0.03 per Common Share Subject to completion of definitive documentation and approval of the TSX Venture Exchange (the "TSXV"), Pala Investments Limited ("Pala"), Belmont Park Investments Pty Ltd. ("Belmont"), Panorama Ridge Pty Ltd. ("Panorama") and Takota Asset Management Inc. ("Takota"), each existing shareholders of the Company, have agreed to subscribe for C$1.1 million, C$250,000, C$250,000 and C$200,000 of common shares ("Common Shares") of the Company under the Private Placement respectively. Under the terms of the Private Placement, the Corporation will issue up to 60,000,000 Common Shares at a price of C$0.03 per Common Share. In connection with the Private Placement, the TSXV has granted a discretionary waiver from the TSXV's $0.05 minimum pricing requirement pursuant to Section 3 (Discretionary Waivers) of the TSXV bulletin dated April 7, 2014. Mark McCauley, the Chief Executive Officer of the Company said today "I would like to thank this group of shareholders for showing great support and confidence in the Company. This funding, along with the recently announced Preliminary Economic Assessment, should allow Melior to progress its strategy of assessing prospective strategic partners and take advantage of the recent improvement in the titanium feedstock market." Based on a C$1.8 million Private Placement, the proceeds of the Private Placement are anticipated to be used by the Company as follows: Goondicum mine maintenance and development costs: $1,362,000 Instalment payments to Rothschild in connection with previously disclosed litigation: $286,000 Melior general and administrative expenses: $152,000 The subscriptions by Pala and Takota constitute "related party transactions" within the meaning of Multilateral Instrument 61-101 Protections of Minority Security Holders in Special Transactions ("MI 61-101"). The Board of Directors of Melior (the "Board"), acting in good faith, and the independent members of the Board, acting in good faith, have determined that the Company is in serious financial difficulty, that the Private Placement is designed to improve the Company's financial position and that the terms of the Private Placement and Pala and Takota's subscription for Common Shares thereunder are reasonable in the Company's circumstances. As such, Melior intends to rely on the exemption from the formal valuation and minority shareholder approval requirements of MI 61-101 contained in Section 5.5(g) and Section 5.7(1)(e) of MI 61-101 on the basis of financial hardship. The Common Shares will be offered and sold only to accredited investors in Canada or persons in other jurisdictions to whom Common Shares may be offered and sold pursuant to the Private Placement without breach of applicable securities laws. The Private Placement will be completed in one or more tranches and the securities issued under the Private Placement will have a hold period of four months and one day from the applicable closing date of each tranche. The Private Placement remains subject to TSXV approval. Pursuant to the Private Placement, Pala, Belmont, Panorama and Takota will receive 36,666,667, 8,333,333, 8,333,333 and 6,666,667 Common Shares respectively. Following the Private Placement, Pala, Belmont, Panorama and Takota will hold 131,194,865, 26,877,149, 26,877,149 and 35,426,134 Common Shares respectively, representing approximately 48%, 9.9%, 9.9% and 13% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares respectively. Forward Looking Statements Disclaimer Statements made in this news release may be forward-looking and therefore subject to various risks and uncertainties. Such statements can typically be identified by terminology such as ''may'', ''will'', ''could'', ''should'', ''expect'', ''plan'', ''anticipate'', ''believe'', ''intend'', ''possible'', ''continue'', "objective" or other similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. Certain material factors or assumptions are applied in making forward-looking statements and actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. Melior does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements; such statements speak only as at the date made. Going Concern Risk As described in Melior's MD&A, the continuing operations of the Company are dependent upon its ability to continue to raise adequate financing, to commence profitable operations in the future, and repay its liabilities arising from normal business operations as they become due. There remains a significant risk that the Company is unable to find alternative sources of financing for on-going working capital requirements. There is a risk that the Company may not complete the Private Placement on the terms or for the proceeds currently anticipated. These material uncertainties cast significant doubt upon the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Failure to obtain sufficient financing, including as a result of a failure to complete the Private Placement on the terms and for the proceeds currently anticipated, could result in a delay or abandonment of the Goondicum Mine and could force the Company into reorganization, bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings. Additional financing may not be available when needed or, if available, the terms of such financing might not be favourable to the Company and might involve substantial dilution to existing shareholders. Failure to raise capital when needed would have a material adverse effect on the Company's ability to pursue its business strategy, and accordingly could negatively impact the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations. Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release. SOURCE Melior Resources Inc. TSX-V: CLZ www.canasil.com VANCOUVER, Dec. 15, 2016 /CNW/ - Canasil Resources Inc. (TSX-V: CLZ, DB Frankfurt: 3CC, "Canasil" or the "Company") announces that Orex Minerals Inc. (TSX-V: REX, "Orex") has provided preliminary metallurgical test results for the Main Zone of the Boleras Silver Deposit at the Sandra-Escobar Project in Durango, Mexico. The project is being advanced by Orex under an option agreement with Canasil announced on September 15, 2015. Results are now available for five composite samples, with increasing head grades, taken from across the Main Zone of the Boleras Silver Deposit. These results illustrate that recovery is grade dependent. A portion of the silver-bearing mineralogy is recoverable with leaching techniques, including hydrochloric acid (HCl) or sulphur dioxide (SO2) pre-treatment before cyanidation, and a portion is refractory, requiring more investigation. An extra high-grade sixth sample was also prepared for mineralogical work and was tested by the same methods at the Kemetco Research Inc. ("KR") laboratory. Initial interpretation of the results suggests that there are three different hosts of silver: 1) a small amount of direct cyanide leachable silver (native silver and silver halides, cerargyrite and bromargyrite); 2) a varying amount of silver-bearing minerals leachable under pre-treatment conditions (argentiferous manganese and iron oxides, pyrolusite and aurorite); and 3) a portion within silicate minerals. Table 1. Boleras Deposit Main Zone Metallurgy HCl Pre-treatment Preliminary HCl Leach Results Sample Head Grade - Ag (g/t) Recovery Ag (%) KR 1 #SE 54 6.1 2 #SE 98 14.5 3 #SE 143 26.8 4 #SE 192 29.4 5 #SE 361 63.3 6 #SE 1812 93.0 Table 2. Boleras Main Zone Metallurgy SO2 Reduction Pre-treatment Preliminary SO2 Leach Results Sample Head Grade - Ag (g/t) Recovery Ag (%) KR 1 #SE 54 4.6 2 #SE 98 8.1 3 #SE 143 22.7 4 #SE 192 24.5 5 #SE 361 58.7 6 #SE 1812 83.0 Geological comparisons have been drawn between the mineralization styles at Sandra-Escobar and the La Pitarrilla project of Silver Standard Resources Inc., located 75 km to the east. At La Pitarrilla, the Cordon Deposit is also an iron and manganese oxide hosted silver resource, within a rhyolite host rock unit, and is part of a much larger volcaniclastic complex. Structural and stratigraphic controls to mineralization are present in both locations. The Cordon Deposit has been shown to be a peripheral deposit to a much larger sulphide silver and base metals resource at depth. The Boleras Deposit appears geologically similar to the Cordon deposit at la Pitarrilla. It is also a small part of the many mineralized zones and structures observed at Sandra-Escobar over a large area. The comparisons between the Sandra-Escobar geology and the neighbouring La Pitarrilla project will be used by Orex to guide further exploration to investigate potential for a larger mineralized system at Sandra-Escobar. Guidance for the metallurgical test work has benefited by the consulting services of Blue Coast Metallurgy of Parksville, BC, Canada. Sandra Escobar Silver-Gold Project, Durango, Mexico Sandra-Escobar is located 200 km northwest of the city of Durango, Mexico, in the heart of the "Mexican Silver Trend", with excellent access and infrastructure. This prolific trend hosts some of the world's largest silver camps and deposits, with many past and present producing mines and significant silver-gold deposits. The project area covers over 6,333 hectares of mineral concessions and multiple mineralized epithermal quartz veins and breccia structures. These veins and structures form high level silver-gold-base metal systems, hosted in andesitic and rhyolitic rocks, and are centered on a large rhyolite dome complex in the north and silver-dominant systems around smaller rhyolite dome complexes to the southeast. Under the terms of the agreement dated September 15, 2015, Orex has an option to earn up to 65% interest in the project through total cash and share payments of $1,000,000 and exploration expenditures of US$4,000,000 over five years. Orex has drilled 8,372 metres in 62 diamond drill holes in the southeastern region of the project. The first 59 diamond drill holes formed the basis for an initial Resource Estimate on the "Boleras Silver Deposit." At a "Base Case" of 45 g/t Ag cut-off, the Inferred Resource Estimate yielded 9.8 million tonnes grading 106 g/t Ag for a total of 33.3 million ounces of silver (See Orex and Canasil news releases of 31 October 2016). This Inferred Resource Estimate can be sub-divided into a high-grade domain of 0.7 million tonnes grading 288.4 g/t Ag, representing approximately 20% of the contained silver, plus an average-grade domain of 9.1 million tonnes grading 91.7 g/t Ag, representing approximately 80% of the contained silver. Note: Mineral Resources are not Mineral Reserves and do not have demonstrated economic viability. There is no certainty that all or any part of the estimated Mineral Resources will be converted into Mineral Reserves. The estimate of Mineral Resources may be materially affected by environmental, permitting, legal, title, taxation, sociopolitical, marketing, or other relevant issues. The technical information contained in this news release is based upon the technical information provided by Orex and has been reviewed and approved by J. Blackwell (P. Geo.), a technical advisor to Canasil and a "Qualified Person" as defined by National Instrument 43-101. About Canasil: Canasil is a Canadian mineral exploration company with a strong portfolio of 100% owned silver-gold-copper-lead-zinc projects in Durango and Zacatecas States, Mexico, and in British Columbia, Canada. The Company's directors and management include industry professionals with a track record of identifying and advancing successful mineral exploration projects through to discovery and further development. The Company is actively engaged in the exploration of its mineral properties, and maintains an operating subsidiary in Durango, Mexico, with full time geological and support staff for its operations in Mexico. Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this news release. This release includes certain statements that may be deemed to be "forward-looking statements". All statements in this release, other than statements of historical facts are forward looking statements, including statements that address future mineral production, reserve potential, exploration drilling, exploitation activities and events or developments. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results or events to differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements. Although the Company believes the expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, such statements are not guarantees of future performance and actual results or developments may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, changes in commodities prices, exploration successes, continued availability of capital and financing, and general economic, market or business conditions. The reader is referred to the Company's filings with the Canadian securities regulators for disclosure regarding these and other risk factors. There is no certainty that any forward looking statement will come to pass and investors should not place undue reliance upon forward-looking statements. SOURCE Canasil Resources Inc. TSX Venture Exchange: NEV VANCOUVER, Dec. 15, 2016 /CNW/ - Nevada Sunrise Gold Corp. ("Nevada Sunrise" or the "Company") (TSXV: NEV) is pleased to announce that a helicopter-borne VTEM and magnetic survey has been completed over the Kinsley Mountain Gold Project ("Kinsley Mountain", or the "Project") in eastern Nevada. Kinsley Mountain is a joint venture between Pilot Gold Inc. ("Pilot Gold") (TSX: PLG) and Nevada Sunrise, with Pilot Gold holding a 79.1 percent interest, and Nevada Sunrise, through a wholly-owned U.S. subsidiary, holding a 20.9 percent interest. 2016 VTEM Airborne Survey The VTEM survey consisted of 854 line kilometres, flown at 200 metre spacing over the northern area of the Project, and at 100 metre line spacing over the southern half, which includes the area where the Western Flank gold discovery was made in 2014. VTEM is known for its ability to detect sulphides at depths exceeding 300 metres, and can assist in defining mineralized trends. Interpretation of the survey will utilize the geophysical signature of the Western Flank Zone to assist in identifying further drill targets. Proposed drilling is primarily focused on the Secret Canyon Shale horizon, a newly-identified host horizon for high grade, Carlin-style gold mineralization lying approximately 200 metres below the historic Kinsley Mountain open pit mine. 2016 Drilling Program Drill targets were developed by Pilot Gold for the 2016 program completed earlier this year using 3-D modeling software, including the integration of new and historical geological, geochemical and geophysical data as detailed below. One drill target southwest of the Kinsley Main historic pit was tested with four reverse circulation holes in 2016. The target contained similar attributes to the Western Flank deposit, including: The intersection of the NW-striking Kinsley fault zone with a swarm of NE-striking steep faults A broad, deep historical induced polarization chargeability anomaly Anomalous pathfinder element geochemistry in surface soil and rock samples All four of the 2016 drill holes intersected the target Secret Canyon Shale host horizon at the expected depth in the anticipated structural environment. All holes contained areas of moderate to strong jasperoid alteration, clay alteration and strong iron oxide and/or disseminated pyrite alteration, consistent with what is observed in the Western Flank zone. However, only anomalous gold content was encountered. New Targets Twelve new target areas have been developed for Kinsley Mountain, some of which have been confirmed to be gold-bearing based on compilation by Pilot Gold of historical drill results. The new targets have been developed within the following exploration model: The Secret Canyon Shale is interpreted to underlie the entire Project, encompassing over a 20 square kilometre target area. Gold is concentrated along NW-striking and NE-striking steep faults, and fault intersections. The Secret Canyon Shale has potential to host several zones of high-grade gold mineralization, similar in nature to the Western Flank Zone, and has been tested in 10 locations by widely-spaced holes over an initial 10 square kilometre area, with anomalous gold detected in all holes. Exploration is now focused primarily on this specific stratigraphic interval. In addition to the Western Flank deposit area, Kinsley Mountain has yielded 4 additional target areas with significant intercepts of greater than 1.0 g/t gold, including: Western Flank East Extension: 3.46 g/t gold over 18.3 metres in PK208 (see Nevada Sunrise news release dated June 23, 2015). Secret Spot: 1.34 g/t gold over 25.9 metres, 1.09 g/t gold over 13.7 m and 3.02 g/t gold over 6.1 metres in PK153 (see Nevada Sunrise news release dated September 10, 2014). Racetrack: 1.25 g/t Au over 10.7 metres in PK180 (see Nevada Sunrise news release dated September 10, 2014). Central Kinsley Trend: 1.58 g/t Au over 4.6 metres in historical hole K-425 (Pilot Gold exploration files). For maps showing the 2016 target area and the newly-developed drill targets, please access Nevada Sunrise's website at: http://www.nevadasunrise.ca/projects/kinsley-mountain/ John R. Kerr, P. Eng., is the Company's designated Qualified Person within the meaning of National Instrument 43-101 ("NI 43-101") and has reviewed and approved the technical information contained in this news release. Further information on Kinsley Mountain is available in the NI 43-101 compliant technical report entitled "Updated Technical Report and Estimated Mineral Resources for the Kinsley Project, Elko and White Pine Counties, Nevada, U.S.A.", effective October 15, 2015, dated December 16, 2015 and prepared by Michael M. Gustin, CPG, Moira Smith, Ph.D., P.Geo., and Gary Simmons, B.Sc. MMSA (the "Kinsley Technical Report"), available at www.nevadasunrise.ca/investors or under the Company's SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com. About Kinsley Mountain Kinsley Mountain is located in eastern Nevada, approximately 80 kilometres (50 miles) south of Wendover. The Project consists of 513 unpatented lode claims on U.S. Bureau of Land Management land plus 6 leased patents totaling 4,213 hectares (10,410 acres). Kinsley Mountain hosts near-surface mineralization similar to other Carlin-style, sediment-hosted gold systems, and hosts a past-producing mine with an extensive exploration database and numerous untested gold targets. In 2014, Pilot Gold, as operator, discovered the Western Flank gold deposit in the Secret Canyon Shale and outlined a sulphide resource estimate, using multiple cut-offs1, of 284,000 Indicated ounces of gold grading 6.04 grams per tonne (g/t) and 39,000 Inferred ounces grading 2.41 g/t gold. Mineralization is open for extension to the north and east. Metallurgical testing of sulphide material from the Western Flank deposit returned excellent recoveries and concentrate grades, suggesting that the gold may be amenable to extraction using low capital cost, conventional flotation methods. 1 Cut-off grades assume an open-pit mining scenario, using a pit floor elevation generated using Whittle software, reasonable assumptions for mining and milling costs, and a US$1,300/oz gold price. About Nevada Sunrise Nevada Sunrise is a junior mineral exploration company with a strong technical team based in Vancouver, BC, Canada, that holds interests in nine gold and lithium mineral exploration projects in the State of Nevada, USA. The Company's three key gold assets include a 21% interest in a joint venture with Pilot Gold at Kinsley Mountain near Wendover, a 100% interest in the Golden Arrow project near Tonopah, and an option to earn a 100% interest in the Roulette gold property in the southeastern Carlin trend near Ely, with each of the properties subject to certain production royalties. Nevada Sunrise began acquisitions of Nevada lithium properties in September 2015, which include options to earn 100% interests in the Neptune and Clayton Northeast projects, and a 100% interest in the Aquarius Project, all located in the Clayton Valley area. The Company also holds options to earn 100% interests in the Jackson Wash and Atlantis projects, and has a 50% participating interest in the Gemini project, each located in playas proximal to the Clayton Valley. The Company has optioned five of its Nevada lithium projects to Advantage Lithium Corp., and a sixth, the Atlantis project, is currently under option to American Lithium Corp. (TSXV: LI). Forward Looking Statements All statements in this release, other than statements of historical fact, are "forward-looking information" with respect to Nevada Sunrise Gold Corp. ("Nevada Sunrise") within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws, including statements that address future mineral production, reserve potential, exploration drilling, the future price of gold, potential quantity and/or grade of minerals, potential size of a mineralized zone, potential expansion of mineralization, the timing and results of current or future mineral resource estimates, or other study, proposed exploration and development of our exploration properties and the estimation of mineral resources. Forward-looking information is often, but not always, identified by the use of words such as "seek", "anticipate", "plan", "continue", "estimate", "expect", "project", "predict", "potential", "targeting", "intends", "believe", "potential", and similar expressions, or describes a "goal", or variation of such words and phrases or state that certain actions, events or results "may", "should", "could", "would", "might" or "will" be taken, occur or be achieved. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievement of Nevada Sunrise to differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking information. Such factors include, among others, risks related to the interpretation and actual results of historical production at Kinsley Mountain, reliance on technical information provided by third parties on any of our exploration properties, including access to historical information on the Kinsley Mountain property as well as specific historic data associated with and drill results from the property, information from Pilot Gold Inc., current exploration and development activities; changes in project parameters as plans continue to be refined; current economic conditions; future prices of commodities; possible variations in grade or recovery rates; failure of equipment or processes to operate as anticipated; the failure of contracted parties to perform; failure of Pilot Gold Inc. to complete anticipated work programs; labor disputes and other risks of the mining industry; delays in obtaining governmental approvals, financing or in the completion of exploration, as well as those factors discussed in the section entitled "Risk Factors" in the Company's Management Discussion and Analysis for the Nine Months ended June 30, 2016, which is available under Company's SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com. Although Nevada Sunrise has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual actions, events or results to differ materially from those described in forward-looking information, there may be other factors that cause actions, events or results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that such information will prove to be accurate as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Nevada Sunrise disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. Forward-looking statements are made as of the date hereof and accordingly are subject to change after such date. Except as otherwise indicated by Nevada Sunrise, these statements do not reflect the potential impact of any non-recurring or other special items or of any dispositions, monetizations, mergers, acquisitions, other business combinations or other transactions that may be announced or that may occur after the date hereof. Forward-looking statements are provided for the purpose of providing information about management's current expectations and plans and allowing investors and others to get a better understanding of our operating environment. Nevada Sunrise does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements that are included in this document, except in accordance with applicable securities laws. Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy of accuracy of this release. The Securities of Nevada Sunrise Gold Corp. have not been registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and may not be offered or sold within the United States or to the account or benefit of any U.S. person. SOURCE Nevada Sunrise Gold Corp. Donald Trump won the presidency due to a surge of voters suffering from economic insecurity or harboring doubts about Hillary Clinton's character. But the majority of America's voters didn't choose Trump as their next president at all. According to the latest returns, they selected Clinton by a nationwide plurality of more than 2.8 million votes. Trump only "wins" because of the antique Electoral College system written into our Constitution two centuries ago.There have been four previous occasions when the Electoral College "elected" a presidential candidate who had lost the popular vote -- 1824, 1876, 1888 and 2000. That was the year that George W. Bush trailed Al Gore by 543,895 popular votes nationally but won a slim Electoral College victory, thanks to the chad-infected Florida vote and a U.S. Supreme Court decision that abruptly terminated recounting of the disputed vote there.Why do we have this error-prone system at all? And what can we do about it? As a curious young reporter in the 1960s, I decided to write a book on the Electoral College. My research quickly showed that our Founding Fathers, at the Constitutional Convention, were hard-put to design a method for choosing the president. At the time, states' rights were given priority, partly as a price of convincing 13 independent colonies spread up and down the eastern seaboard to agree to a binding form of national government.So for choosing a chief executive, a system of presidential electors was chosen. The electors would be selected as state legislatures pleased, with each state's electoral vote reflecting its total congressional representation. There was some talk, even by Alexander Hamilton, of wise and informed electors. But the Electoral College, I discovered, was basically born out of short-term political expediency. It was assumed that future generations would correct its shortcomings.With that in mind, for the title of my book I chose -- perhaps too hopefully -- "The People's President," with the subtitle "The Electoral College in American History and the Direct Vote Alternative."Re-reading the Electoral College debates of the 1960s and '70s, it's stunning to see how big chunks of the nation's public policy world spoke out in those years to endorse direct popular election of the president. Among the endorsing groups were the American Bar Association, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, the AFL-CIO, the League of Women Voters and the NAACP. The American public was overwhelmingly in support: A 1968 Gallup survey found 81 percent supporting a direct vote system. And in 1969, the House of Representatives voted 338-70 for a constitutional amendment to substitute direct vote of the people.But on the Senate floor the direct vote proposal was filibustered extensively -- and in the end effectively. Another effort was made in the late 1970s, but by then the politics had changed. Two organizations that calculated they'd lose their existing big-state influence in the Electoral College, the National Urban League and the American Jewish Congress, testified against reform. Before the final Senate vote in 1979, several progressive senators, among them New York Democrat Daniel Patrick Moynihan, Illinois Republican Charles Percy and Maine Democrat Edmund Muskie, switched to opposition.A hopeless cause -- that's the way direct vote proponents have seen the prospects of Congress passing a constitutional amendment ever since.But therehope. In 2006, a group was formed to support a "National Popular Vote plan" based on a strategy devised by John Koza, a Stanford University computer scientist. The concept's simple: an agreement among states to award all of their respective electoral votes to the presidential candidate who wins the popular vote nationwide.So far the proposal has been adopted by 10 states and the District of Columbia, which among them control 165 electoral votes, or 61 percent of those needed to give the compact legal force. But with vote-rich California, Illinois and New York already on board, the proposal will have to pick up a large group of medium- and smaller-sized states. That may be a tough challenge, despite the fact that Americans seem to like the idea: Polls have shown such margins as 62 percent in favor in Arizona, 80 percent in Arkansas, 70 percent in California, 68 percent Colorado, 73 percent in Connecticut, 75 percent in Delaware and 77 percent in Ohio.One thing's certain: Should the National Popular Vote plan be adopted by enough states, we'd see a stunning reversal of the Electoral College missteps of the last two centuries.And we'd democratize the process geographically. Preoccupied with key states, the presidential campaigns treat lots of America as irrelevant fly-over territory. Two thirds of the leading presidential candidates' appearances in this year's general election season occurred in just 12 states, from 71 visits in Florida and 55 in North Carolina to 21 in New Hampshire and 10 in Arizona. Meanwhile, there were 16 states without a single visit, including Kansas, Louisiana, Massachusetts and New Jersey. Massive California received just one visit.Amazingly, reform has an unexpected potential ally: Donald Trump, who in 2012 described the Electoral College as a "a disaster for a democracy ... a total sham and a travesty." He says now that he'd have campaigned quite differently this year if it hadn't been for the Electoral College system. And on CBS' "60 Minutes" the week after his election, Trump said: "I would rather see it, where you went with simple votes because it brings all the states into play."Right on, Mr. Trump -- finally, after 227 years, a system that lets every citizen's vote for president have an equal weight. Gov. John Bel Edwards overstepped his authority in an order requiring state agencies and private companies contracting for state work to not discriminate against lesbians, gays, bisexuals and transgender people in the workplace, a district judge in Baton Rouge ruled Wednesday morning.19th Judicial District Court Judge Todd Hernandez affirmed the constitutional independence of the Attorney General's office and noted that a Governor cannot act outside the scope of his authority by creating law with executive orders."I applaud Judge Hernandez for basing his ruling on the law, not politics," Attorney General Jeff Landry said in a prepared statement. "My challenge has always been about upholding the checks and balances on executive authority as established in our State Constitution.""We are disappointed in the court's ruling today," Edwards said in a prepared statement. "However, we fully intend to appeal this issue, which is how the parties knew that this matter would ultimately be resolved."Edwards said the Hernandez ruling recognizes the governor as the constitutionally superior officer to the attorney general, but found the executive order was not in a governor's authority to implement.Landry had refused to approve contracts with the wording from governor's executive order included.Landry's lawyers had argued that the Louisiana Legislature had repeatedly considered -- and rejected -- measures that would have extended protections to the gay and transgender community."With great respect for the role of the Louisiana legislature," Edwards said, "we continue to believe that discrimination is not a Louisiana value and that we are best served as a state when employment decisions are based solely on an individual's qualifications and job performance.""After efforts to advance his extreme agenda failed by large bipartisan majorities in the Legislature, John Bel Edwards took it upon himself to replace the people's will with his own. Fortunately for the families and businesses in our State, the court ruled today that the Governor's executive fiat will not fly in Louisiana," Landry replied. "We do not live under a King in Louisiana; we have a Governor, an independent Attorney General, an elected Legislature, and a Court system who are all involved in governance along with others. Gov. Edwards must live within the Constitution."Edwards' attorneys argued that the executive order was not creating new law, merely directing policy for state employment and contracts.Hernandez issued a permanent injunction forbidding the state from enforcing Edwards' order finding that regardless of what the governor intended, the order "creates new and/or expands upon existing Louisiana law as opposed to directing the faithful execution of the existing laws of this state." He found that the order violated the separation of powers provisions in the state constitution. On Wednesday, in the afternoon, at Government House, His Excellency the Honourable Paul de Jersey AC and Mrs Kaye de Jersey received His Excellency Mr Nadjib Riphat Kesoema, Ambassador of the Republic of Indonesia to Australia, and Mrs Nino Nadjib Riphat. In the evening, at the State Library of Queensland, the Governor and Mrs de Jersey attended the Queensland Library Foundation Major Donors Reception where His Excellency addressed guests. Description GIS - 15 December, 2016: The Attorney General, Mr Ravi Yerrigadoo recently attended the Octopus Conference on Cybercrime and the Special Session on the 15th Anniversary of the Budapest Convention on Cybercrime held in France. Mauritius that had been chosen to be one of the priority countries for the Glacy (Global action on Cybercrime) project, has successfully implemented the project. The Attorney General, Mr Ravi Yerrigadoo recently attended the Octopus Conference on Cybercrime and the Special Session on the 15th Anniversary of the Budapest Convention on Cybercrime held in France. Mauritius that had been chosen to be one of the priority countries for the Glacy (Global action on Cybercrime) project, has successfully implemented the project. The Octopus Conference is part of the Cybercrime@Octopus project, which is a Council of Europe project, which is currently funded by voluntary contributions from Estonia, Japan, Monaco, United Kingdom, United States and Microsoft as well as the budget of the Council of Europe. Octopus is open to cybercrime experts from public and private sectors and from international and non-governmental organizations. Cybercrime@Octopus is based on voluntary contributions aimed at assisting countries worldwide to implement the Budapest Convention on Cybercrime and strengthen data protection and rule of law safeguards. The main concern of Octopus is cooperation against cybercrime. There is currently a single point of reporting of cybercrime offences and all statistical information on cybercrime offences are collected, integrated and analysed by Statistics Mauritius. Moreover, standard operating procedures are in place for the investigation of cybercrimes and the collection, and handling of electronic evidence. Mauritius has been chosen by the Council of Europe to be the African hub for regional training in cybercrime. Description GIS 15 December 2016 : With a view to reduce traffic congestion across the country, the Ministry of Public Infrastructure and Land Transport plans to transform dead ends on roundabouts into short links, where possible. The new measure will enable more direct link between destinations, increase route options and reduce travel distance, thereby enhancing road network connectivity. In this context, the Minister of Public Infrastructure and Land Transport, Mr Nandcoomar Bodha, made a site visit on 13 December 2016 at Terre Rouge Roundabout on M3 Road (Terre Rouge Verdun Link Road) where it is proposed to construct a new link road, over 450 metres, to connect M3 Road to Arsenal Branch Road. The link road will cost around Rs 25 million and will be undertaken under the Framework Agreement. Works, which will start in January 2017, are expected to be completed within four months. The Minister said that traffic congestion will be eased by maximising the use of traffic roundabouts and thus reducing to a minimum the number of dead ends thereon. This initiative will provide road users with not only a number of different routes but also allow residents in these areas to reach their destination through a direct route. The new link road is only the beginning; works will be carried out to widen Arsenal Branch Road so as to provide a new route option towards Triolet as well as the northern coastal region, stated Mr Bodha. According to the Minister, other link roads will be constructed on the roundabouts of Quay D towards Cocoterie Street, and Grand Baie towards Mon Choisy Coastal Road. Construction of a new bridge in Notre Dame The Minister also visited Pont Ducray in Notre Dame where a bridge is under construction. The new structure, to the tune of Rs 3.5 million, is replacing the old bridge which dates back to 40 years. Works comprise the realignment of the road, doubling the hydraulic capacity and strengthening the bridge structure so that it can sustain weight of lorries crossing the village. Description GIS - 15 December, 2016: The Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) sector is expected to see a new boost next year after the various measures and incentives taken to favour the growth of SMEs announced the Minister of Business, Enterprise and Cooperatives, Mr S. Bholah, in Port Louis on 13 December 2016. The Minister was meeting the press to review the achievements of the current year. He mentioned that after problems during their starting-up, MyBiz and other organisations dedicated to SMEs are now moving up a gear, aiming to better accompany this sector with more proximity. The MauBank, through MyBiz the one-stop shop for SMEs , has given the green light to some thirty loans to local entrepreneurs for their projects, estimated to amount to Rs 108 million, said Mr Bholah, of which Rs 22 million have already been granted. The majority of these projects are for the manufacturing sector. As at date, the one-stop shop for SMEs has welcomed about 15,000 visitors and through the SME Development Scheme, some 262 applications have been received, stressed the Minister, of which 147 have been approved and 70 are still under review. The approved projects required investments of the order of Rs 554 million, of which Rs 428 million in the form of loans. Minister Bholah also underlined that four Business Development and Facilitation Centers are at the publics disposal in Mahebourg, Coromandel, Bel-Air and Goodlands, aiming at helping companies facing difficulties. The grievances of entrepreneurs are recorded and studied. Subsequently, independent consultants are approached to visit these entrepreneurs to analyse their problems and make recommendations, he stressed. Up to now, around 1,100 visits have already been carried out and 916 of them concern start-ups. Additionally, 164 visits have been carried out by officers of the Small and Medium Enterprises Development Authority (SMEDA) in other companies. This initiative illustrates the proximity policy of the SMEDA and the Ministry of Business, Enterprise and Cooperatives. Since July, executives from SMEDA have been conducting information sessions for half a day in Citizens Advice Offices across the country. They are more present in the field to help entrepreneurs, the Minister added. International fairs Also, SMEs have participated in 83 international fairs organised in collaboration with Enterprise Mauritius, SMEDA, Bank of Investment and the Mauritius Tourism Promotion Authority. The Minister mentioned that grants of a maximum of Rs 200,000 per year have been given to each participating SME, through the International Fairs SME Refund Scheme, so that costs to attend the international fairs can be covered. He stressed that 522 entrepreneurs benefited from this grant and a total of Rs 38,7 million have been disbursed for this purpose. Cooperatives Concerning cooperatives, Minister Bholah argues that despite some problems, this sector is experiencing a revival with the creation of 203 new cooperatives during the last two years. The Ministry of Business, Enterprise and Cooperatives also awarded fair trade certification to 31 cooperative societies in the sugar industry. They have benefited from a cumulative sum of Rs 250 million for development projects, he pointed out. Moreover, the Saint-Antoine Planters Co-operative Trust was also reactivated this year. Launched in 1994 following the closure of the Saint-Antoine plant, a fund of Rs 25 million had been set up by the Trust for former employees and small planters. However, only Rs 4 million have been drawn from this fund so far, Mr Bholah stated. (TNS) -- Google parent Alphabet plans to launch a ride-sharing service with Fiat Chrysler Automobiles' new Chrysler Pacifica minivans as part of a reorganization of the tech company's automotive unit, according to a report from Bloomberg News.The possible deal could lead to an expansion of an earlier agreement between the Auburn Hills automaker and the tech giant launched last spring and would give FCA a direct link to the fast-emerging ride-sharing industry.Google's self-driving car project held an event today in San Francisco to announce that it renamed itself Waymo as it continues to work toward developing autonomous vehicles for the public.But John Krafcik, formerly CEO of Google Cars and now leader of Waymo, declined to comment for the Bloomberg report about a ride-sharing service with Fiat Chrysler.Google inked a deal with FCA last spring to outfit 100 Pacifica minivans with Google's radar, lasers and cameras. Google had said the deal was made to quickly add to its fleet in order to further test its systems and ready them for commercial use.According to Bloomberg, Google will deploy a semi-autonomous version of the Chrysler Pacifica minivan for the new service as early as the end of 2017. To make the service work, it would need far more than the fleet of 100 that was previously announced."We do not have anything additional to add to this," FCA spokeswoman Dianna Gutierrez said in an e-mail.Several other automakers are also forging ahead with ride-sharing partnerships and their own ride-sharing companies.General Motors created a new brand in January called Maven for a car-sharing service that will launch next month in Ann Arbor. GM also invested $500 million in Lyft in January to help the company continue the rapid growth of its ride-sharing service. In September, Ford acquired Chariot, a crowd-sourced shuttle service. Ford also announced a partnership with bike-sharing provider Motivate.FCA Chairman John Elkann said in April that automakers should avoid the temptation to shoulder the cost of ride-sharing services on their own."Boring old car makers need to figure out how to make this profitable and guard against falling into the ... trap of ignoring that business while chasing profits in other parts of the value chain," Elkann told Reuters.Under the initial deal with Google, FCA said it would design and engineer around 100 vehicles uniquely built for Google's self-driving technology. Google will integrate the suite of sensors and computers that the vehicles will rely on to navigate roads autonomously.FCA could be keeping quiet today so it can make the announcement in January. FCA surprised many in the industry last week when it said it does not plan to reveal a new car or truck at the North American International Auto Show in January, instead deciding to unveil a new vehicle in Las Vegas on Jan. 3 as part of CES, or the Consumer Electronics Show.Bloomberg has reported that FCA plans to reveal an electric version of the Pacifica at CES. While FCA has declined to comment, that move would make sense for two reasons: First, the automaker revealed the standard gasoline version of the Pacifica at the last Detroit auto show in January. Second, CES has emerged as a show of choice for automakers to reveal electric cars and self-driving technology. Secretary of State Alex Padilla announced this week the launch of the California Business Search tool. The tool will provide access via the Secretary of States website to more than 5.3 million records related to corporations, companies and partnerships along with millions of downloadable PDF images of Statements of Information.[California Business Search] dramatically improves customer service and makes more business information easily accessible to the public online, Padilla said in the announcement . In the past, customers had to submit requests in-person or via mail to retrieve Statements of Information for corporations and limited liability companies.The tool features expanded search criteria and improved search functionality, a new mobile-friendly design, daily updates of data and the addition of data relating to Statements of Information of Records. The system will also provide users principal office address and mailing addresses of record, and information on the management structure of California limited liability companies.Padilla, who dubbed the California Business Search a major step forward for transparency, noted that the application has been moved to Microsoft Azure to streamline performance and enhance resiliency.It has been a privilege to work with the California Secretary of State to deliver cost-effective technologies they can trust to meet the needs of citizens they serve, said Michael Donlan, vice president of U.S. State and Local Government at Microsoft, in the announcement. Flying blind (TNS) -- The political equivalent of 9/11 is what former CIA Director Michael Morell called the spy agencys conclusion that Russias cyberhackers deliberately meddled in the election to help Donald Trump.Now another parallel is emerging: As with 9/11, warning signs were there , according to a New York Times investigation. But lackadaisical responses and mistakes left the Democratic National Committee and the Hillary Clinton campaign vulnerable.When an FBI agent warned the DNC in September 2015 that one of its systems was compromised, his call was routed to a help desk. The technician took little action, in part because he suspected the caller might be an impostor. The agents subsequent calls werent returned. He never visited in person.When Clinton campaign chairman John Podesta got a message, supposedly from Google, warning that he needed to change his Gmail password, a campaign tech aide advised via email that it was legitimate, so Podesta did so unwittingly giving the hackers access to his account.The aide told the Times he had meant to type illegitimate.Oops.President Barack Obama has tried to keep it positive when talking about his successor. But in an interview aired on Comedy Centrals The Daily Show, he defended the work of intelligence agencies, which Trump has derided, and gently coaxed the president-elect to stop blowing off their daily briefings.The agencies are not perfect, Obama said, but they are full of extraordinarily hardworking, patriotic and knowledgeable experts. And if youre not getting their perspective, their detailed perspective, then you are flying blind.To protect the nations security, Obama said, You have to have the best information possible to make the best decisions possible. ( Video here .) Late Tuesday, Trump aide Sean Spicer said Trump was now sitting in on briefings three days a week . It was previously reported he was listening only once a week. (TNS) -- GOSHEN Officials in Goshen, Ind., are developing a policy governing the citys social media accounts, including Facebook.The efforts come in the wake of moves by Elkhart officials to settle a lawsuit related to one of the city's Facebook pages, but a Goshen rep says that didn't spur their moves.Goshen officials were aware of Elkhart's settlement with the American Civil Liberties Union in a lawsuit stemming from the city's decision to ban a critic from commenting on one of its Facebook pages, said Sharon Hernandez, city spokeswoman. But Goshen officials decided several months ago to craft a social media policy. No timeline has been set for completion of the effort.Its not about what we can tell the public to say or not to say, Hernandez said. Its more about how we need to, one, put out our message as the city of Goshen, and two, what happens if somebody posts something that is a threat or is obscene language or something like that.Elkhart has 15 separate Facebook pages for various city departments. Goshen, by contrast, has just three -- for the city government, the police department and the parks department.As a government agencys site, there is little the city can do to restrict the publics free speech rights, Hernandez said. But the city can set rules for how city employees manage the citys social media sites. Both Mayor Jeremy Stutsman and Hernandez emphasized there will be no censoring of postings to the citys Facebook pages, unless language involves illegal activity or potential criminality.Since he took office Jan. 1, Stutsman said he has already reached out to one Facebook commenter who made what the mayor considered a post with racial undertones to the citys page.I said, You dont have to remove it. Im not asking you to remove it, but its nice if we can keep these things respectful,'" Stutsman said. The poster said "they made it in haste," Stutsman said, and eventually deleted the comment.In the Elkhart case, the city's Board of Public Works voted last week to approve a settlement with the ACLU, which filed a federal lawsuit against the city in October. The ACLU represented Richard Wolf, a local advocate for the disabled who charged that the city violated his First Amendment rights by blocking him from commenting on the citys Facebook page.As part of the settlement, the city has agreed to pay $2,350 for Wolfs legal fees and not delete Wolfs comments or block him from commenting on the citys Facebook site, according to court filings. At this time of the year, the historic and beautiful track of Brno, one of the favourites of riders and team members alike, is practically an ice rink. Moravia, a wonderful region of the Czech Republic, boasts one of the most technical, spectacular and selective tracks on the calendar, one that has also hosted the Superbikes on several occasions. Some call the track the Mugello of the east, due to its similar configuration with long series of turns connected with different changes in gradient. And it is on this very track that Ondrej Jezek, the new rider with team Grillini Kawasaki, began his race career: I was never interested in using road bikes, I always wanted to race on track. As I lived very close to Brno, it was easy. I started at 8 years old with mini bikes, that was in 1996, and the following year I took part in my first races. The motorcycle movement in the Czech Republic involves various academies and schools that introduce young rider to racing and all of this revolves around the Brno track that, over the years, has developed international riders of the calibre of Lukas Pesek, Jakub Smrz, Karel Hanika and, the most well-known, Karel Abraham in MotoGP, who knew how to make the most of the opportunities provided by the track owner, his very own, influential father. Ondrej made his international debut with Kawasaki ZX6R Superstock in 2005, a season in which the production-derived bikes were back at the Czech track after an "enforced break". A very young Jezek was able to admire the wins by Troy Corser on the Suzuki and by Noriyuki Haga with the Yamaha, finishing his own race in eighth place at his home track. From then on, the tall thin Czech rider put down roots in the SBK paddock: from 2005 until the end of this year my career has alternated between Supersport and Superstock, so the Kawasaki SBK will be a really motivating new experience and a dream come true for me". You tested the ZX10R Ninja at Jerez, how does it differ from a Stock? Unfortunately that test was totally wet and, with only a day and a half available, I can't give you a full comparison. I saw that the electronics are more advanced that felt comfortable with the power delivery. I need more tests and know what I need to be fast. You're very tall, how do you ride? It's true, I'm fairly tall and this physical characteristics limited me on the Supersport, on the long corner at Phillip Island the wind and my height prevented me from 'going forward' and keeping pace with the others. In general, I prefer the big bikes, the powerful ones that brake hard, I've scored my results with 1000cc bikes. You'll be alongside Ayrton Badovini, a fast, expert rider Yes, Ayrton is very experienced and this is further motivation for me. In the first test we carried out together there was a great atmosphere in the Grillini garage and I think we'll help each other to solve problems on the bike, looking for the best solutions. It's also clear that Ayrton and I are physically very different and so it won't be easy to find the same solutions. Although Christmas is almost upon us, Ondrej will continue to train every day during the winter break, despite the cold he must face in Moravia: just think, after this interview I'll go running (he laughs). But that's not all: it's cold until April here, I'll train with endure bikes, bicycles and I'll do different sports. I live for sport, this is my job and my hobbies are all linked to sporting activity, like climbing. What are your expectations for the coming season? There'll be many strong riders next year in SBK and it won't be easy to fight in their midst. Let's say that, if I can work well with the team, which has over 20 years of racing experience, we'll be able to fight for the points zone and the top ten will be a more than realistic goal for us and the best we can hope for. Could you do better in the rain? I don't care about the weather, wet or dry, nothing changes. Considering how much he loves sport and competition, Ondrej is a quiet, education man, always relaxed while enjoying very tough competition: I don't have any heroes on two wheels, let's say that I like Valentino Rossi in MotoGP, but my favourite athlete is a biathlete, he's from Norway and called Ole Elnar Biorndalen. Another sportsman who's not afraid of the cold. Pat Symonds has refused to deny reports that Paddy Lowe will replace him as Williams' technical boss. It is strongly rumoured that, with Lowe's Mercedes contract ending, the Briton is linked with a return to Williams to replace the soon-to-retire 63-year-old Symonds. "Our team policy forbids us to talk about contracts," Symonds told Italy's La Gazzetta dello Sport. "But it is clear that I will step back from the front line at some point in time. That doesn't mean it will happen at the end of the coming season. "But it is important to me that I leave the team in good hands. "All I can say about Paddy Lowe is this: the results that Mercedes has achieved speak for themselves," Symonds added. (GMM) This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate GREENWICH Volcano eruptions, tornadoes, earthquakes, tsunamis and all manner or natural and man-made destruction are the stock in trade for author Lauren Tarshis. To which the young readers at Cos Cob School said: bring it on. The elementary-school students got a presentation from Tarshis, a Westport resident, on her latest entry in the I Survived series, works of historical non-fiction about young people caught in disastrous situations. The eruption of Mount St. Helens in 1980 and a desperate escape by an 11-year-old girl and another youngster brought out the the story-teller in Tarshis in front of a roomful of students. Guess how long they marched? 13 hours, she told the audience. They were so thirsty but they couldnt drink, because the creek was full of soot and ashes. And bolts of lightning were crashing all around them. Tarshis, who introduces history as well as natural science in her work, said the disaster element was only one part of the story, and she had no intention to talk down to young readers. Theyre not about boys or girls, theyre about human beings, she told the gathering. And theyre not about disasters, theyre about people, how people can go through terrible things, survive and heal. A long line of kids waited their turn to get their copies of Tarshis books inscribed by the author. I like to learn about what happened back then, I really like to learn about history, said Bancker Appleman, 8, a third-grader. They tell you about the disasters that happened and what people had to do to survive, said George Lindsay, another third-grader. Tarshis, taking a break from signing books, said she always enjoyed connecting with her readers. Its the best, its my favorite part of the whole experience, very inspiring. It makes it much more meaningful, she said. Heather Jordan, a PTA mom who organized the event, said she was pleased to see the level of enthusiasm in the room. From the moment they found out Lauren was coming, there was so much excitement from parents and teachers and kids. All the kids are familiar with her book, Jordan said. A great way to end the year. Tarshis gave two presentations Thursday for students in grades 3 through 5. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate 5 1 of 5 Brian A. Pounds / Brian A. Pounds Show More Show Less 2 of 5 Cathy Zuraw / Cathy Zuraw Show More Show Less 3 of 5 4 of 5 File Photo / Hearst Connecticut Media Show More Show Less 5 of 5 HARTFORD There will be plenty of pomp on Monday, but the circumstance may not be agreeable for the seven state electors who will cast their ballots for Hillary Clinton, the losing presidential candidate. The quadrennial event, complete with group photo, official documents to sign and even the designation of a new elector to take the place of someone unable to attend, will be the formal ratification of the states vote. Seven equals the number of U.S. senators and members of Congress, who represent the votes for the Electoral College. The authorized official of Ukraine's Antimonopoly Committee Ahiya Zahrebelska sees signs of violation of economic competition protection legislation in actions of four largest tobacco companies with foreign capital in the form of setting the conditions for sale of cigarettes that resulted in removal of competition on the market. "Today I submitted all the required documents to include one more issue in the agenda of the committee meeting scheduled for December 16: making a protocol decision that there are signs of violation of economic competition protection legislation in actions of private joint-stock company Philip Morris Ukraine, public joint-stock company JT International Ukraine, private joint-stock company Imperial Tobacco Production Ukraine and private joint-stock company B.A.T.-Pryluky," she said on her Facebook page. Zahrebelska said that the committee on December 13 announced a break until December 16 in a meeting to discuss violation of legislation by Tedis Ukraine LLC, the largest tobacco distributor in Ukraine. Statements from Russian representatives calling for cancellation of the Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine's decision to sanction Gazprom are baseless since the commitee's position is absolutely legal, Ukrainian Justice Minister Pavlo Petrenko told journalists on Thursday. "There is not one body in Ukraine - not the government or the parliament - that has the right to order the cancellation of such decisions by the Antimonopoly Committee. For that reason, I believe these statements from the Russian Federation are groundless and the Antimonopoly Committee's position is absolutely legal. If Russia eliminates those violations that were the grounds for imposing the sanctions, and pays the fine, than they won't have any problems with our antimonopoly bodies," Petrenko said. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. By continuing to browse or by clicking 'Accept', you agree to our site's privacy policy. Anna Gershenson and Sanok Kim. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine We brought two longtime dumpling-makers together Anna Gershenson, a Latvian immigrant and kreplach fanatic, and Sanok Kim, a mandu expert from Korea to talk craft and compare each others creations. Who taught you to make dumplings? Anna Gershenson: I learned myself. My mom used to make them, and I helped her when I was growing up. But then I found a recipe here in the United States, somewhere, a long time ago. I didnt have the recipe from home, so I looked it up I cant remember exactly where I found it, but I wrote it down, and its on this old, old card. I think I make better dumplings than my mom. I have this very special gift that I know how to flavor food. Everybody calls me the queen of flavor. Sanok Kim: I learned through my mom too. We ate a lot of dumplings in my family growing up. Ive been making them for my family, my kids and grandkids, for a long time. Most of our family is still in South Korea Im originally from North Korea and I came over here to take care of my daughters children. She and her husband were really busy, so my grandchildren would spend weekends with me, and we would cook and make dumplings. It was a way of connecting my grandchildren with our home. I have whats called in Korea grandmas touch your hands can just feel it. And its important to taste as you go along. Anna: I would say the same thing. It comes from within. You just know what to do. Sanok: At this point, I can close my eyes and make them: I can scoop the exactly right amount of the filling with a spoon, press it into the middle of the wrapper, and pinch it closed around the filling. No problem. Itd come out just as well. Whats the key to your dumpling technique? Anna: I think that its important to make the dough thin enough but not too thin. Sanok: Its important the meat isnt dry, which is why I mix beef with pork. If you have dry meat, that ruins the whole thing. Anna: I agree that matters, but I achieve juiciness by different means by adding fat. When I make the chicken broth, I skim some of the fat off the top to add to the mixture. Anna: Jibang [the Korean word for fat or grease] is important for me too. But I get enough from the pork. What do you think of each others dumplings? Anna: With my dumplings, I tend to use just meat and not much else. The filling in these, I think, is on the simpler side. I do think the tofu and vermicelli help, because they make the stuffing more moist because the ground beef itself isnt the juiciest meat. Sanok: The soup, that looks like anchovy broth. What is it made out of? Oh, chicken. The broth is not what Im used to having in a dumpling soup. In Korea, we would make it with beef bones that we simmer for a while and add some pieces of beef to. Its a little mild for me, for what Im used to. But the dumplings are savory, tasty, and soft. Theyre good. Me, though, I prefer a thinner wrapper its a little on the thick side. But for a chicken dumpling, its surprisingly tasty! I would never make dumplings with chicken I never have. Its just not the Korean way. *This article appears in the December 12, 2016, issue of New York Magazine. Weve found the 50 best dumplings in New York and talked to some grandmas who are experts at making them. But theres even more to know about the citys dumpling universe. Here, an everything guide, including architects tips for building a better one, how to make 20 mandu in five minutes, what to dunk them in, and more. A Taxonomy of Dumpling Shapes By Hugh Merwin Photo: Joe McKendry Pea Pod In the simplest terms, its a half-moon with pleats. Specimens: Basic jiaozi or guo tie, dim sum staples har gow and gow choi gau, Ukrainian varenyky, pierogi. Photo: Joe McKendry Pleated Ball These can look like a deflating balloon or a crimped Smurf hat. Some are elongated at the pleats and terminate in a pinched topknot. Specimens: Tibetan momo, Mongolian buuz, baozi, xiao long bao, khinkali. Photo: Joe McKendry Orblike Bouncy, egglike domes, often given structural support through the magic of starches like rice and cassava. Specimens: Ivorian foutou, knedle ze sliwkami (Polish plum dumplings), Swedish kroppkakor, cepelinai. Photo: Joe McKendry Three-cornered Hat Or nurses hat, or nuns cap, or flower bud. Tortellini are a variation of the shape. Specimens: Cantonese wonton. Photo: Joe McKendry Open Pouch Bucket-shaped, with the filling exposed on top.Specimens: Japanese shumai, Cantonese siu mai. The Soup Dumpling Star of Instagram Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine The XL XLB, which debuted at Drunken Dumpling (137 First Ave.) in September and took off on Instagram, is a riff on the guan tang bao (think supersize xiao long bao) thats popular in Jiangsu province. While these substantial specimens are filled only with soup, Drunkens owner Yuan Li adds a giant meatball to his version. He started off making 25 XL XLB a day; to keep up with demand, he hired additional dumpling-makers and now sells 75 (theyre generally out of dumplings by 8:30 p.m.). Here are its stats. The broth: Made from pork, chicken, and vegetables. Amount in one dumpling: 8 oz. The meatball: Made of crab meat, shrimp, and pork. The size of an entire regular soup dumpling, Li says. The vitals: Width: 6 in. Height: 2.5 in. Weight: 14 oz. Price: $11.75. How to eat it: Each dumpling is served in a bamboo bowl with a straw. Twist the straw into the top and slurp the soup first. Note: Do not attempt to pick it up with chopsticks (four dumplings exploded during the making of this photo). Robin Raisfeld and Rob Patronite How to Eat a Regular-Size Soup Dumpling Richard Lam co-owner of Kung Fu Xiao Long Bao in Flushing and its East Village outpost, the Bao, where the dumplings are made to order and Anita Lo the chef behind Annisa, where her foie gras soup dumplings are on the menu lay out their preferred techniques. Richard Lam: Make sure you pick the dumpling up from the top, where the tip is, and dont use a chopstick to poke it underneath, because the skin is very delicate. If you try to pick it up from the bottom, most likely youll break it. Place the dumpling in the soup spoon, so that in case it breaks, you save the soup. Let it cool and then bite off the top and slurp all the soup inside. You can either put the dipping sauce on top of the dumpling before you bite the tip off, or bite off the tip and pour the vinegar into the dumpling. I like to do it on top. Then you can eat the rest of the dumpling in one bite or in a few pieces. Anita Lo: If the dumpling is small enough, I like letting it cool down a little bit and then eating it whole. I like that bursting sensation. If the dumplings bigger, Ill just bite off a little end of it not the top, somewhere along the side drink the soup, and then eat the rest. When you bite off the top, you risk opening the whole thing and losing the soup. I take a little piece of the ginger that you get in the dipping sauce and put that on top, just one strand on top of the dumpling. A little bit of the dipping sauce usually clings to the ginger, and the acid and the ginger cuts through all the fat. Hannah Goldfield A Dumpling Through the Digestive Tract The traditional Chinese dumpling, a boiled or steamed wheat wrapper stuffed with ground pork and cabbage, fits a lot of nutrition into a small, succulent package hence its origin as a low-cost peasant food meant to keep bellies full for long periods of time. Here, Harvard nutrition professor and Americas Test Kitchen editor Dr. Guy Crosby describes its digestion path. By Amanda Macmillan Photo: Joe McKendry 1. The Sauce Factor Dumplings made with (or dipped in) soy sauce contain glutamate an amino acid that triggers savory umami taste receptors and may help you feel full faster. Potent flavors like ginger, garlic, and vinegar can also contribute to their satiating nature. 2. The First Bite Carbohydrates make up about 25 percent of dumplings weight, thanks to their doughy outer layer. And thats where digestion starts: With your first bite, amylase enzymes in your saliva begin to break down starch from the wheat flour. Thats converted to glucose, providing a quick energy boost. 3. The Mouthfeel The outside is soft, smooth, and slippery, with a lot of moisture and a little fat which makes it really satisfying. Then comes the meat-and-vegetable filling, which adds contrasting texture along with sweet and savory background notes. 4. The Stomach Stretch Protease enzymes start to break down the protein (about 7 percent of the dumpling by weight), vitamins and minerals, and essential amino acids in the filling. As the stomach stretches to accommodate the dense meat-and-dough combo, nerve receptors signal the brain to slow down and stop eating. 5. Satiety Hormones Digestion kicks into high gear in the small intestine. Satiety hormones are released, while sugar receptors trigger the secretion of insulin a hormone that helps the body process all that glucose. 6. Insulin Secretion Dumplings protein-to-carb ratio, along with their gram or two of fiber, gives them a relatively low glycemic index preventing the sudden, sharp blood-sugar spike, and subsequent crash, that might otherwise occur with such a starchy food. Insulin secretion peaks about two hours after your first bite and then slowly declines; a full serving (five to six small pieces) should keep hunger at bay for around four hours. 7. Emulsification Bile acids go to work emulsifying fat molecules (about 5 percent of the dumpling by weight) so theyre more easily absorbed by the small intestine. This slows down the process slightly, adding to the dumplings heartiness and staying power. 8. Continuing the Journey Over the next 24 hours, the remaining dumpling moves through the large intestine. Here, trillions of bacteria work to ferment the soluble fiber from the shredded cabbage into short-chain fatty acids, used for energy. What to Dunk Them In Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine Along the Jackson Heights momo trail: The best examples of the ground-chile condiment called sepen feature peppers dried and/or fresh that have been selected for their fruity, almost floral qualities. Nepalese versions tend to give equal billing to tomatoes and chiles, while momos at Indian places might get paired with tangy tomato achaar deepened in flavor with a masala made of toasted fenugreek, coriander, and cumin. In Flushing and Chinatown: Its not unusual to see the food courts thronged with dumpling eaters who reach only for the tabletop squeeze bottles of black vinegar, but DIY concoctions of soy sauce, vinegar, and off-brand Sriracha are ever-popular. The four-ingredient, all-purpose sauce at Dumpling Galaxy in Flushing is about as complex as any purist might want out of a dipping sauce, but banquet chefs have been known to mellow dipping sauces with caramelized dark soy and aromatic chicken stock, along with ginger and sesame oil, to pair with more nuanced (and delicately flavored) har gow. (Also seen there: fresh minced-garlic-and-lemon sauce; crocks of the rustic chile paste known as sambal.) At the manti mainstays of southern Brooklyn: Lamb manti from Uzbekistan are served with a bowl of sikhdorov madzoon, or yogurt mixed with crushed garlic and plenty of mint. With Greenpoint pierogi: Raw chives, fried bacon, browned onion, chopped parsley, and even crisp mushroom slices might make their way onto a plate of the savory, crescent-moon-shaped dumplings, but theres almost always a healthy dollop of sour cream on hand. Hugh Merwin Building a Better Dumpling Could the blueprint of the soup dumpling be improved upon? Nora Yoo and Drew Powers, two dumpling-obsessed architects at the downtown firm Architecture Research Office, would draw the line at a complete overhaulSoup dumplings are such a traditional dish, in a culture that isnt mine, says Powers, so speculating on how to improve it is, like, ehh but they do have a few innovative yet respectful ideas, plus some thoughts on the architectural brilliance of the traditional design. Photo: Jason Lee 1. Keep the shape as is. The sphere is kind of the most perfect shape, says Powers. The more spherical it is, the less area youre exposing and the less cold air will touch it so maybe it could be even more spherical. 2. Add more filling. For perfect proportion: If you double the dumpling skin, you may have to up the filling a little to keep the ratio pleasing. The double skin gives you a little more carrying capacity. 3. Keep the broth as is. The crux of the traditional designs genius: It takes into account time, heat, and temperature differences so that theres a sequencing that happens, and you could argue that architecture is all about sequencing, says Yoo. You cant install a finished tile floor before you install all the walls. Its the same with soup dumplings: the brilliant notion that you make the broth and chill it, then once its chilled you can get it into the dough and then you reheat everything. 4. Add an inner wrapper. For longer heat retention: A window that has two panes of glass with some airspace in between is much better than a single pane, because of the insulation factor, says Yoo. Same with a double-walled water bottle. A lot of buildings are now moving toward energy efficiency, and well-insulated walls are so key to that. Sustainable dumplings! 5. Add an outer wrapper. For optimal sauce application: The dumpling is its own capsule, and yet you often use the spoon to start to let the liquid out and add the sauce, says Yoo. If you can bite the outer layer to release some of the steam and expose that theres a dumpling inside the dumpling, then the outer layer kind of serves as a spoon, and you can pour the dipping sauce inside it. H.G. Xiao Long Bao Calculus In 2013 and 2014, Christopher St. Cavish, a chef turned xiao long bao statistician, brought calipers and a digital scale to dumpling shops around Shanghai in hopes of finding the ideal ratio of filling to skin. The project was a supreme feat of food geekery from the start St. Cavish deems the experience pointless yet it resulted in the first-ever Shanghai Soup Dumpling Index ($15 at Kitchen Arts & Letters, 1435 Lexington Ave., nr. 93rd St.), a slick piece of design that scores the engineering of xiao long bao based on an equation: (filling + soup / thickness of skin) x 100. The idea for the ratio was the premise that the best soup dumplings are pushing the limits of how much hot liquid you can hold in a very thin wrapper, he says. The quest hints at a golden truth: Even mediocre soup dumplings served piping hot can trump those made with better ingredients that are served past their prime. Next up, St. Cavish has turned his sights to sheng jian bao. It will be equally excessive, he says. H.M. Twenty Mandu in Five Minutes How the cooks in the window at Mandoo Bar (a Korean dumpling spot at 2 West 32nd Street) do it. Photo: Joe McKendry 0:00 to 0:10 | The plastic bag encasing a big slab of premade dough is peeled back so that a log can be carefully sliced from its end with a cleaver. 0:10 to 0:20 | The dumpling-maker rolls the log out vigorously with her hands on a floured surface until its longer, thinner, and ropier. 0:20 to 0:35 | Using the cleaver, she slices half of it into ten equal segments, rolls them to the side with a quick flick of her hand, then slices up the other half. 0:35 to 1:32 | She sprinkles the pile of segments with flour, then flattens each firmly into a disk with the heels of her hand two at a time, one under each hand dusting or tossing with additional flour. 1:32 to 3:12 | Working again with two at a time, she flattens each disk a bit further with the heels of her hand, then stacks them together and begins to roll out the pair with a small wooden rolling pin, holding the pin steady against the table with one hand as she rocks it back and forth, and rotating the two disks quickly beneath it with her other hand, tossing each pair into a pile as its finished. 3:12 to 5:12 | She dusts a wooden tray with flour, then picks up one flattened disk at a time, stretching it out a bit further with her fingers before cupping it in the crook of one hand. With her other hand, she uses a small wooden paddle to scoop up bits of minced-pork filling and scrape them into the dough, pressing down after each application to pack it in tightly. Once the wrapper is filled, she folds it in half to seal it shut, then crimps the edge and gently squeezes the dumpling into a slightly rounder shape, before lining it up in the wooden tray, to be boiled or fried to order. H.G. The History of the Dumpling From healing remedies to supermarket parking lots. By Hugh Merwin 200s AD: A Chinese folktale has it that a medicine man served the first dumpling, filled with boiled meat and herbs, to villagers as a remedy for illness. 420589: People eat dumplings in the area now known as Xinjiang, which supported heavy Silk Road traffic wontons with wheat and millet skins are later found intact during an archaeological excavation of the Turpan Basin. 1300: Gnocchi made from bread crumbs or flour start circulating as written recipes in Italy. 1600: The word dumpling starts appearing in the English language, with the Oxford dictionary later ascribing the more or less globular doughs etymology to Low German. 1839: Lettice Bryans cookbook The Kentucky Housewife includes a number of sweet, savory, and suet-heavy dumpling recipes of possible Indo-European influence, including one for stewed squirrel with dumplings. 1875: The soup dumpling takes Nanxiang by storm. 1911: Apple dumplings are banned from the Mount Holyoke campus after professors claim they cause the students to come to afternoon classes in a languid condition. 1958: Chinese restaurants have existed in America by now for 110 years, but immigrants are reluctant to cook authentic food, so when Joyce Chen, a northern-style Chinese chef, opens shop in Boston, she dubs her pot stickers Peking ravioli. 1996: Da Niang Dumplings is founded in Jiangsu in response to chains like McDonalds. It grows to nearly 500 locations. 2009: Tim Ho Wan in Hong Kong, which slings dim sum for $5 per plate, gets a Michelin star and lands the worlds cheapest moniker. 2016: WeChat creates a market for clandestine dumplings in cities like L.A., where pickups of regional flavors like pork-and-cucumber take place in supermarket parking lots. *This article appears in the December 12, 2016, issue of New York Magazine. Dumpling Galaxys lamb soup dumplings. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine New York has always been a great dumpling town. But recent developments have thrust the dough balls further into the spotlight: In September, a giant Shanghai soup dumpling made its debut in the East Village, historically a dumpling hot zone thats gradually transitioned from pierogi and varenyky to gyoza and xiao long bao, while DIY-ers await the January publication of The Dumpling Galaxy Cookbook, Flushing jiaozi master Helen Yous guide to what many consider the best shuijiao (or boiled Chinese dumplings) in town. Theres also been an influx of particularly good Italian restaurants in recent months, and with good Italian restaurants come good filled pastas. In light of all this activity, we decided the time was right to survey New Yorks dumpling landscape. But first, we needed to define our terms: What, exactly, is a dumpling? The origin story is a morass of migratory patterns and etymology in which all roads (especially the Silk Road) lead back to China, with Marco Polo and Genghis Khan playing supporting roles. The word dumpling itself is deficient, a clunky catchall used to describe diverse foodstuffs invented long before its coinage. General truths emerge: Dumplings are usually roundish (but not always), usually stuffed (but not always), and usually cooked with wet heat (but not always). So many foods can be categorized as dumplings samosas, tamales, empanadas, Cornish pasties, sticky toffee pudding! that its almost easier to say what isnt a dumpling than what is. In pursuit of the absolute best dumplings in New York, we excluded anything that struck us spiritually as a pastry or pie, or required unwrapping, or was tossed into the deep fryer (except for Sarges kreplach, for which we made a sentimental exception). The hardest part was stopping at 50 an infinitesimal drop in the dumpling bucket. At the end of our odyssey, we werent much closer to unraveling the mystery of the dumpling, other than to say we know it when we eat it. (And for more on New Yorks excellent dumpling landscape, click here.) The Absolute Best 1. Dumpling Galaxys Lamb Soup Dumplings 42-35 Main St., Flushing; $8.95 Before Ferran Adrias olive sphere, before Wylie Dufresnes deep-fried mayo cube, before Willy Wonkas three-course meal in a stick of gum, there was the xiao long bao, a.k.a. the Shanghai soup dumpling gelatinized broth that goes in solid and emerges as savory, steamy liquid contained, along with a meatball, inside a delicate dough wrapper. Its as tasty as it is technically advanced, and it makes other dumplings seem dull and lazy by comparisonthough you could certainly argue that its a pain in the ass and potentially dangerous to eat. Some say the thinnest skins containing the greatest amount of soup make the best xiao long bao. We dispute this. We want thin, but not too thin. Wheaty flavor and a little oomph is what we expect in our dough wrappers, not invisibility. After all, a soup dumpling is still a dumpling and not just soup. Balance is paramount, and the semi-secret off-the-menu lamb XLBs that Helen You serves at Dumpling Galaxy are as intricately balanced as a yogi in the wounded peacock pose. Plus, while most XLBs have fillings made from pork, these, as mentioned, are atypically filled with lamb, and delicious lamb at that. Their skins may be slightly thicker than others around town, and they may contain less soup. But theyre also perfectly proportioned with a brash, in-your-face depth of flavor and juicy richness transforming what some might consider flaws into canny architectural choices. And doesnt the thrill that comes from finding something surprising or unexpected, like well-seasoned lamb in an XLB, fairly describe the universal appeal of the dumpling itself? Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 2. Hao Noodle and Teas Sticky-Rice Bacon Siu Mai 401 Sixth Ave.; $6 Starch on starch: glutinous rice, shiitake, and bacon, cinched in a round of dough and steamed until filling and wrapper become one, effecting an almost mochilike texture. If your experience with siu mai is limited to Cantonese dim sum, the Zen perfection of this Jiangnan version will be a revelation. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 3. Gradiscas Tortellini 126 W. 13th St.; $27 Owner Massimo Galeano flies in his septuagenarian mother, Caterina Schenardi, from Bologna make tortellini. She commandeers a table near the entrance, dons a white bonnet, rolls up her sleeves, and puts on a show. Its no gimmick: Her tortellini stuffed with veal and pork thats larded with prosciutto and Parmigiano-Reggiano are rich, firm, and authentically tiny. As with Turkish manti-makers, the sign of a great tortellini shaper is how small they can go, and those Japanese dumpling miniaturists you see online have nothing on Caterina Schenardi. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 4. The Baos Xiao Long Bao 13 St. Marks Pl.; $7.95 This East Village soup-dumpling kitchen is as much traditionalist as innovator: Its standard XLB consistently exhibit masterful technique, with thin but sturdy skins, clean-tasting soup, and tender meat, while more-daring menu options conceal flavor bombs like hot chile, or a bracing blast of wasabi that penetrates the porkiness. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 5. Lilias Agnolotti 567 Union Ave., Williamsburg; $23 Missy Robbinss elegant dough packets are loosely inspired by Sardinia, land of sheep and saffron pasta. She fills them with ricotta and feta and coats them in a saffron-infused sauce finished with honey and chiles, yielding a perfumed sweetness thats both cut and amplified by snippets of sun-dried tomato. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 6. Del Postos Cappellacci 85 Tenth Ave.; $39 Mark Ladner stuffs his cappellacci in the traditional Emilia-Romagnan manner, with nutmeg-laced winter squash, but goes off script, adding sweet potato, mascarpone, ginger, and his beloved Parmigiano-Reggiano to the mix. Then these jaunty little hats are bathed in brown butter and showered with amaretti crumbs. Have them as part of a $149 five-course prix fixe menu, or order the dish a la carte. Pastavores could even make an argument for eating these cappellacci as dessert. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 7. Super Tastes Beef Dumplings 26 Eldridge St.; $3.95 Super Tastes raison detre is Lanzhou-style hand-pulled noodles, but it also offers the best dumpling deal in town ten hot and hefty zheng jiao (steamed dumplings) as wrinkled as prunes and served on a Styrofoam plate that emits a cartoon trail of steam as theyre portaged from kitchen to table. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 8. The Spotted Pigs Gnudi 314 W. 11th St.; $20 Gnudi are called naked ravioli because theyre just fillings shaped into balls, rolled in flour, but uncloaked by any dough. April Bloomfields gnudi little lumps of sheeps-milk ricotta barely but adequately contained by a dusting of semolina are boiled, sauteed in butter, finished with a fiendish drizzle of brown-butter cream, and almost as impressive from a how-can-that-possibly-work? perspective as a Shanghai soup dumpling. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 9. Ukrainian East Village Restaurants German Dumplings 140 Second Ave.; $9 Heres how Central and Eastern European dumpling obsessives do dessert: with thick orbs of boiled potato dough the size of billiard balls filled with plums or soft farmers cheese, rolled in melted butter, and sprinkled with fried bread crumbs. This great old Ukrainian restaurant calls them German dumplings, but Czechs know them as svestkove knedliky. They come six to an order and are unequivocally worth saving room for. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 10. Tianjin Dumpling Houses Bespoke Dumplings 41-28 Main St., Flushing; $6 Calling yourself a house when youre merely a stall not to mention a stall located in the tumbledown basement of the Golden Shopping Mall may be overstating the facts. But Tianjins juicy, substantial dumplings would make an impression no matter where they were served. Everyone loves the lamb-and-squash variety, and so do we, but its more fun to customize your order (up to three fillings from a choice of 24). Choose garlicky pork sausage, soft scrambled egg, and cilantro, and call it breakfast. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 548 Third Ave.; $8.95 In an alternate universe, cold and flu sufferers would favor kreplach soup over matzo ball, and pasta lovers would define ravioli as Italian kreplach instead of the other way around. But modern times havent been kind to these so-called Jewish ravioli, vestigial pockets of finely minced beef riddled with sweet caramelized onions, a defining flavor of the Ashkenazi kitchen. Get em while you can either boiled in chicken broth or, better yet, fried to a somewhat puffy-skinned crisp and showered with more fried onions. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 12. Escas Gnocchi 402 W. 43rd St.; $27 Gnocchi are usually made from potato and flour and properly called gnocchi di patate. But New Yorks best are made from sheeps-milk ricotta lumps of dough neatly shaped like corks, simply sauced with tomato, mingled with cubes of buffalo mozzarella, and possessing a texture that walks the tricky line between fluffy and firm. That its typically the only frutti-di-mare-free pasta dish on the menu at seafood shrine Esca (and presumably a sop for people who dont like seafood) must be why its not as celebrated as it should be. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 13. Nargis Cafes Chuchvara 2818 Coney Island Ave., Sheepshead Bay; $9.50 A nice bowl of clear soup is the natural habitat of chuchvara, the small ring-shaped Central Asian lamb dumplings often compared to Russian pelmeni or Italian tortellini. But youd be wise to follow the advice of this Uzbeki hot spots Russian bartender and order them pan-fried until chewy-crisp, then showered with dill and caramelized onions. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 14. Xian Famous Foodss Lamb Dumplings Locations citywide; $7.50 These chunky shuijiao (boiled dumplings) are made with the same tender-chewy dough (and expert technique) that this Shanxi-street-food specialist uses in its signature hand-ripped noodles. Theyre bigger than most, about the size of small lemons, stuffed with spicy lamb meatballs, and served in a chile-oil-forward secret sauce thats as invigorating as a post-sauna roll in the snow. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 15. Aquavits Kroppkakor 65 E. 55th St.; $26 In their most rudimentary form, kroppkakor are Swedish boiled potato dumplings stuffed with pork and onions. Chef Emma Bengtsson channeled school-lunch memories into a refined lunch-only vegetarian version filled with mushroom duxelles, pan-fried, and anointed with chanterelles, lingonberries, and brownbutter foam. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 16. Hao Noodle and Teas Clay-Pot Dumplings 401 Sixth Ave.; $12 The skins of these dumplings called dan jiao are made not with but from egg, cooked like miniature omelets in a pan, filled with a mixture of minced pork and water chestnut, then steamed. In China, theyre special-occasion dumplings, but you can get them at Hao Noodle anytime, fanned out in a clay pot above a cache of noodles submerged in a rich chicken broth. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 17. Blaue Ganss Spaetzle 139 Duane St.; $7 Chubby squiggles of egg dough shoved through a colander straight into the boiling pot, spaetzle is Austria and Germanys loose interpretation of Italys gnocchi. New Yorks No. 1 spaetzle-maker, Kurt Gutenbrunner, enhances his with quark (think tangy, curdless cottage cheese) and serves it throughout his Austrian-restaurant empire in various meat-and-vegetable mingled permutations. We like it best, though, as a simple side dish, sauteed in butter, sprinkled with chives, and tasting like some ethereal form of mac n cheese. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 18. Osteria Morinis Spallina 218 Lafayette St.; $24 This is ravioli for indecisive people: two distinct packets of egg pasta fused together so that one side houses a gamy mince of rabbit meat, the other the soft white cheese from Emilia-Romagna called squacquerone. In keeping with the waggish Italian practice of naming pasta shapes by seemingly blurting out the first thing that springs to mind, theyre called spallina (epaulette), but remind us more of miniature Cadbury Caramello bars than military shoulder straps. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 19. Yaso Tangbaos Pan-Fried Pork Baos 148 Lawrence St., Downtown Brooklyn; $5.65 Known in Shanghai as sheng jian, these baos, made from yeasted dough, are filled with pork and a little jellied stock. Theyre fried until their bottoms turn golden brown, then steamed until the jelly liquefies like a soup dumpling, pot sticker, and steamed bun all rolled into one. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 20. Babbos Mint Love Letters 110 Waverly Pl.; $21 Mario Batalis masterwork: delicate parcels of dough wrapped around a paste of mint and peas thickened with cream and Parmesan, judiciously sauced with crumbled merguez and tomato. The beef-cheek ravioli receives more accolades, but its the mint love letters we crave whenever our thoughts turn to Babbo pasta packets. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 21. PSC Cafeterias Pyzy z Miesem 177 Kent St., Greenpoint; $9 Pyzy is Polish for dumpling, miesem is meat, but that doesnt prepare you for whats to come when you place your order at Greenpoints Polish & Slavic Center cafeteria: two dense and spongy potato torpedoes about the size of small salamis. They come filled with minced pork drizzled with oil, and topped with bacon and fried onion. One PSC pyzy e miesem could incapacitate a Polish lumberjack; two is the dumpling version of a large-format feast. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 22. Joy Luck Palaces Har Gow 98 Mott St.; $3.25 If the litmus test of a dim sum house is its har gow, then Joy Luck Palace establishes its bona fides with pearly, translucent wheat-and-tapioca-starch skin as elegantly pleated as an Issey Miyake scarf, through which one can glimpse the rosy glow of the bouncy shrimp filling. This is a dumpling that defines al dente. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 23. Al Di Las Casunziei 248 Fifth Ave., Park Slope; $12 A specialty of the Veneto dating back to the 14th century, these fat half-moons are stuffed with roasted beets and ricotta, sauteed in brown butter, and sprinkled like pastry with poppy seeds. Al di La introduced the dish to New Yorkers in 1989 what took so long? and for fear of customer revolt hasnt taken it off the menu since. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 24. Grunauer Bistros Viennese Dumplings 1578 First Ave.; $8 Cubes of housemade pretzels get soaked in milk with egg yolk, sour cream, and a little flour. Later the mixture is shaped into a log, wrapped in cloth (why theyre also called napkin dumplings), and simmered before its cut into thick slices that get sauteed in butter. Essentially, its stuffing by way of French toast disguised as dumplings. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 25. The Good Forks Pork-and-Chive Dumplings 391 Van Brunt St., Red Hook; $10 Sohui Kims pan-fried dumplings borrow wrappers from Japanese gyoza, tofu in the filling from Korean mandu, and hoisin and dark soy sauce from China. Theyre like her Brooklyn restaurant: homespun, inspired by multiple cuisines, irresistible. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 26. Le Coucous Pike Quenelle 138 Lafayette St.; $33 If there were ever a dish ripe for revival, its quenelles de brochet, relic of yesteryears bastions of French fine dining. The poached dumpling of pureed fish hails from Lyon but eats like gefilte souffle (in a good way) and might be even more buoyant than its frothy lobster sauce lamericaine. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 27. Tekoas Gnocchi al Tuco 264 Clinton St., Cobble Hill; $18 From their tomato-sauced, Parm-dusted surface, chef Alex Raijs gnocchi dont look like the sort of thing that might piss off a cuisine-proud Italian. But rather than use the sanctioned bases of potato, ricotta, or even semolina, Raij fashions her yielding nubbins from corn masa, a Mexican incursion that makes for a delectable tamalelike effect. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 28. Mimi Chengs Monthly Special 179 Second Ave.; $9.25 How do you stay relevant and Instagrammable in this street-food-saturated age? Debut a new special dumpling each month, using dough wrapper as blank canvas for celebritychef collaborations, seasonal themes, and comfort-food crowd-pleasers like Decembers beef-chili dumpling with beans and shredded cheese. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 29. Woodside Cafes Momo 64-23 Broadway, Woodside; $8.95 Three words: Momo alla vodka. This Queens Nepalese restaurant doesnt call it that, but maybe it should. The Kathmandu-born chef did time at the Italian restaurant Sotto Cinque on the Upper East Side, which is why you can get your beef or chicken momos drenched in a creamy orange tomato sauce. Inter-borough fusion cuisine at its finest. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 30. Nom Wah Tea Parlors Shrimp-and-Snow-Pea-Leaf Dumplings 13 Doyers St.; $4.75 In four years, Nom Wah will turn 100, and its mere longevity merits gratitude. So does its signature steamed dumpling, a chubby canoe filled with greens-speckled shrimp so fresh it crunches. It can be found at the parlors proliferating outposts, but nostalgists prefer to go to the source. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 31. East Wind Snack Shops Pot Stickers 471 16th St., Windsor Terrace; $7 If anything can improve a freshly made, piping-hot pot sticker, its the 28-day-dry-aged beef this cheerful Chinese canteen stuffs into its plump little pouches. The meat is tender with a perceptible funk, and the housemade wrappers burnished to a golden crisp on both sides. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 32. Annisas Foie Gras Soup Dumplings 13 Barrow St.; $9 Anita Los fine-dining riff on the xiao long bao: half-moon dumplings with jicama, foie gras mousse, and a broth aficionados might associate with the simmering of gelatin-rich delicacies like calfs knuckles and pigs feet. Theyre steamed, topped with more foie (this time seared), then served over a squirt-bottle swirl of black-vinegarbalsamic reduction. Order them at the bar and by the piece like sushi. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 33. Dumpling Galaxys Pumpkin With Black Sesame Tang Yuan 42-35 Main St., Flushing; $6.95 Chinese tang yuan might make the worlds best case for soup as dessert: soft and chewy orbs formed from glutinous rice flour, the dough enriched here with milk and flavored with pumpkin, then stuffed with nutty black-sesame paste and set adrift in a sort of sweet egg-drop soup. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 34. Delaware and Hudson Taverns Schnitz und Gnepp 135 N. 5th St., Williamsburg; $14 It might sound more exotic than chicken and dumplings, but this old Pennsylvania Dutch specialty is just as comforting as its southern sibling. Schnitz means slices (dried apples, in this case); Gnepp is a pinch, which refers to pinching small pieces off a ball of dough to make plain flour dumplings. Theres country ham, too, for a dose of salt and smoke. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 35. Sip Saks Manti 928 Second Ave.; $18 To prove their readiness for marriage, young Turkish women would fold manti so small that 40 would fit in a single soup spoon. Sip Saks Orhan Yegen doesnt take it that far, but his everyday micro-meatball-stuffed manti are impressive enough, delicate and tender, dressed with garlicky yogurt sauce, embellished with dried mint sauteed in butter, and speckled with sumac and paprika. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 36. Antons Russian Dumplings Potato Dumplings With Smoked Gouda Sixth Ave. nr. 3rd St.; $6 Heres why Antons cart does brisk business with the after-hours bar crowd: a dozen potato pelmeni, boiled, then seared, covered by a Velveeta-thick blanket of melted smoked Gouda, and served in a paper boat. Get them with the works (sour cream, chives, dill, Sriracha, soy sauce, pickle on top), and a plate of loaded nachos, by comparison, will seem like spa food. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 37. 2nd Avenue Delis Matzo Balls 162 E. 33rd St.; $8.95 a pint of soup Some swear by seltzer; others, whipped egg whites. 2nd Ave, whose chicken soup is as vital to public health as the flu shot, relies on the controversial but time-tested inclusion of baking powder to leaven its matzo balls. A liberal dose of schmaltz ensures they dont float away. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 38. Joy Luck Palaces Salted-Duck-Yolk-Custard Steamed Bun 98 Mott St.; $3.25 Can a cupcake be a dumpling? If its actually a steamed bun served at one of Chinatowns most thronged dim sum parlors and stuffed with an uni-colored custard of salted duck-egg yolk, butter, and sugar that spurts out upon contact, why not? Consider it the soup dumpling of the pudding world. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 39. Taldes Pretzel, Pork, and Chive Dumplings 369 Seventh Ave., Park Slope; $10 Dale Taldes love letter to New York: pot stickers pretzel-ized. Theyre boiled in alkalized water, given an egg-yolk massage, pan-fried to a blistery brown, and sprinkled with salt. The clincher: hot Chinese mustard cut with tahini for dipping because dumplings are Asian and New Yorks pretzel vendors are almost always Middle Eastern, according to Talde. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 40. Apanis Khinkali 1520 Sheepshead Bay Rd., Sheepshead Bay; $1 each The Republic of Georgias answer to Shanghai soup dumplings is a pleated, outsize, somewhat droopy sack filled with a sturdy meatball and just enough juice that you really ought to mind your shoes if you gobble one down in this standing-room-only Georgian bakery and takeout shop. Ask for a blast of cracked pepper and grab em by the topknots. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 41. La Savanes Foutou 239 W. 116th St.; $13 with stew Part food, part utensil, the national dish of the Cote dIvoire is made from plantain or other starch thats boiled, pounded, then shaped into a smooth, supple orb. The texture resembles raw-dough and the flavor is soothingly bland traits that seem negative in isolation but make perfect sense in the context of a traditional meal, in which you rip off small chunks to swab up morsels of the daily stew, which might be tangy eggplant with bone-in lamb or gelatinous okra and cows foot. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 42. White Bears Wontons With Hot Sauce 135-02 Roosevelt Ave., Flushing; $5.50 Its not that everyones favorite Flushing wonton, White Bears No. 6, isnt everything you could ask for in a dumpling silky and tender with a springy nugget of pork inside. Its just that the signature condiment treatment, a barrage of chile oil, ground chile, chives, and pickled mustard greens, is so good you begin to wonder whether sluicing this exceptional stuff over anything, even an old shoe, would make it taste great. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 92-07 Rockaway Beach Blvd., Seaside; $10 Lamb is not the only Central Asian dumpling filling. Theres also pumpkin or, as at the Rockaways premier post-surf Uzbeki destination, butternut squash. The effect is much more savory than sweet, thanks to onion sauce, herbs, and potent dill-garlic yogurt. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 44. Cafe Katjas Quark Dumplings 79 Orchard St.; $14 Only three dumplings appear on this Austrian cafes plate of Emmentaler sausage and Savoy cabbage, but threes plenty: Quark, the Central European fresh cheese thats comparable to farmers, makes the mini-torpedoes quite substantial soft, rich, and slightly tangy, dotted with snipped chives and anchored in cream sauce. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 45. Cafe Glechiks Siberian Pelmeni 1655 Sheepshead Bay Rd., Sheepshead Bay; $6 Some say pelmeni originated in China, then spread through Siberia by Mongol invaders. Others say theyre probably Persian. Our Ukrainian server at this Russian-Ukrainian restaurant could shed no light on the debate. Just eat, she said. Wherever theyre from, these tortelloni-shaped dumplings are smooth and supple, more tender than chewy. The filling is beef and pork, unstintingly seasoned with garlic and onion. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 342 Lexington Ave.; $10 Where there is ramen, there are usually the pan-fried and steamed Japanese pot stickers called gyoza. Masaharu Morimoto crams his with juicy pork and fragrant chives and serves them in the iron pan theyre cooked in, tetsunabe style, under a cloak of untraditional but tonic gingerscallion sauce. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 47. Domos Mitarashi Dango 359 Manhattan Ave., Williamsburg; $3 Ice-cream-stuffed mochi might be the gateway Japanese rice-based dessert, but dango is making inroads in Brooklyn, where the traditional skewer of rice-flour balls painted with a sweet-and-salty soy-sauce glaze is the featured attraction of this new Japanese deli and tea shop. A sheet of nori adds extra salinity, but the snack is defined as much by its chewy texture as by its unusual flavor. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 48. Ukrainian East Village Restaurants Varenyky 140 Second Ave.; $8 With the East Village and Greenpoint, those twin centers of unadulterated Eastern European soul food, New York does not lack for good pierogi. The best, though, are the lumpy handmade Ukrainian version called varenyky at this restaurant inside the Ukrainian National Home (located approximately 20 feet away from pierogi mecca Veselka should you care to conduct a taste test of your own). Get them boiled and stuffed like Christmas geese with seasoned potato, or with a mix of sauerkraut and mushroom. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 49. Lhasa Fast Foods Momo 37-50 74th St., Jackson Heights; $5 Finding this vaguely illicit momo shack is half the fun. Look for a makeshift arcade of sorts, home to the You and Me mobile-phone shop, and follow a twisty route that would make for a good Martin Scorsese tracking shot. The satchel-shaped momos (get the beef-and-chive) fall somewhere in size between xiao long bao and Georgian khinkali and are delicious doused in the high-octane Tibetan chile sauce called sepen. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine 50. Moldovas Mamaliga Trapeza 1827 Coney Island Ave., Midwood; $13 The South has its grits, Italy its polenta, and Moldova the dense cornmeal porridge called mamaliga. At this quaintly decorated ode to the old country, its formed into fluffy, flatbottomed, dill-dusted balls with a slightly grainy texture and a fleeting blandness that vanishes once theyre mixed with the accompanying sour cream, scrambled egg, Romanian feta, and chewy nuggets of roast pork. *A version of this article appears in the December 12, 2016, issue of New York Magazine. Xiaomi's Mi Pad 2 is over one year old at this point, so you'd expect a successor to show up pretty soon, right? Right. Meet the Mi Pad 3, which has been leaked today in all its glory in China thanks to some newly uncovered promotional materials. The Mi Pad 3 will be bigger than both of its predecessors, opting to sport a 9.7-inch 2,048x1,536 touchscreen, matching Apple's iPad Pro 9.7 in both size and resolution. Speaking of which, the Mi Pad 3 is barely thinner than Apple's tablet, coming in at 6.08mm compared to 6.1mm. Xiaomi's device weighs only 380g, 57g less than the iPad, and it manages to be shorter and narrower too, at 239.5x164.5mm. The Mi Pad 3 is powered by Intel's 7th Gen Core m3-7Y30 processor, aided by 8GB of RAM and a choice between 128 or 256GB of storage. It runs Windows 10, and boasts an 8,290 mAh battery as well as a USB Type-C port for charging. On the rear will be a 16 MP camera with dual-tone LED flash, while selfies will be taken care of by an 8 MP sensor. The device is reportedly going to launch on December 30, priced at CNY 1,999 ($289 or 273) with 128GB of storage, and CNY 2,299 ($332 or 314) with 256GB. The keyboard dock you can see below will be sold separately for CNY 99 ($14 or 13). The Mi Pad 3 has a full metal build with dual speaker grilles on the bottom, flanking the USB Type-C port. It's unclear if there will ever be an Android version of this tablet, since the leak doesn't mention such a possibility. That said, last year's Mi Pad 2 did have two OS versions, so it's not entirely unreasonable to expect an Android-powered Mi Pad 3 to show up at some point next year. Source Back in September BlackBerry first announced that it would stop designing and building phones itself. The Canadian company said it would rely on "hardware partners" going forward, and these companies would be the ones making and selling BlackBerry branded phones in the future. Today BlackBerry is basically making that partner official. The company in question is TCL, the Chinese multinational electronics corporation that also sells mobile devices under the Alcatel brand. This move is anything but surprising, since TCL and BlackBerry have already cooperated on two smartphones, namely the DTEK50 and DTEK60. BlackBerry DTEK50 by TCL Both of those have been rebranded Alcatel designs, so perhaps we should expect more of this strategy in the future. Regardless, TCL will "design, manufacture, sell and provide customer support for BlackBerry-branded mobile devices", according to the official press release. BlackBerry on the other hand "will license its security software and service suite, as well as related brand assets to TCL Communication". The document goes on to state that "BlackBerry will continue to control and develop its security and software solutions, serve its customers and maintain trusted BlackBerry security software, while TCL Communication will manage all sales and distribution and serve as a global distributor of new BlackBerry-branded mobile devices along with dedicated sales teams". TCL will be the exclusive global manufacturer and distributor for all upcoming BlackBerry-branded smartphones, with the exception of a few markets, namely India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, and Indonesia. It's unclear what BlackBerry has planned for those countries, but perhaps a different hardware partner will take care of building and selling phones over there. Source These are the best offers from our affiliate partners. We may get a commission from qualifying sales. Already quite the looker, the Xperia XA may be in for a successor to bring its design up to date with the latest Xperia XZ flagship. This alleged new model, with a name yet to be determined, has gotten some unofficial renders, complete with precise dimensions. If the source turns out to be on the money, the future 5-incher will keep this year's model's tight side bezels - measuring 145 x 66.8 x 7.99mm, it's precisely as wide as the current XA. It may have gotten a millimeter and a half taller, and 0.1mm thicker but who's going to notice. Renders of the alleged Sony Xperia XA successor Another sign Sony is keeping up with the times even in the midrange is the UST Type-C port - that would make it the third phone by the company to employ the symmetrical port after the Xperia XZ and Xperia X Compact. It's good to see a 3.5mm jack in the renders as well, but there's no fingerprint sensor to be found. As for looks, this potential next XA gets the flat top and bottom plates of the XZ, and the gentle curves on the sides of the back. Whether this will be its final form remains to be seen. Source 1 Source 2 Milk Alliance Group has reported that a first batch of butter with 82.5% fat content in the amount of 140 tonnes has been shipped to the Netherlands. "Public joint-stock company Zolotonosha Butter Factory made the butter. Examinations confirmed high quality of our butter," the company said on its Facebook page. In January 2017 the company will supply 200,000 tonnes more of butter to the Netherlands. In April 2016 Milk Alliance first among Ukrainian companies shipped hard cheese, milk and butter to Bulgaria after receiving a permit to ship dairy products to the EU. Haiti - Diplomacy : The French Chancellor Jean-Marc Ayrault, soon in Haiti Jean-Marc Ayrault, Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Development, will visit Colombia and Haiti from December 16 to 19. Sunday, Jean-Marc Ayrault will be in Haiti to express Frances solidarity in the aftermath of Hurricane Matthew. Following a working meeting with Jocelerme Privert and his government, he will visit the town of Jeremie, where the French securite civile [emergency services] teams provided emergency relief. He will meet with the local authorities there, as well as the voluntary community actors working on the ground to restore health infrastructure, rebuild schools and restore agricultural production capacity. Sunday 18 December Agenda : 9:15 a.m. : Arrival at Jeremie airport: greetings to MINUSTAH forces; Opening of the Caribbean Forum of Francophone Mayors; Visits to the French alliance and the hospital; Meeting with the field actors of ACTED (MDM, ACTED, WHO, UNICEF, Director of the hospital responsible for civil security) 2:30 p.m. : Meeting / exchanges with Haitian actors of change, involved in the partnership with France: social entrepreneurs, laureates of the contest "la France sengage au Sud" (France is committed to the South) https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-19461-haiti-economy-france-rewards-the-haitian-company-sisalco-sa.html , haitiano-French porters of innovative projects - Port-au-Prince 4:46 p.m. : Joint press conference with Chancellor Pierrot Delienne at Port-au-Prince International Airport. HL/ HaitiLibre A few months ago, worship leader Israel Houghton allegedly was faulted for failing to pay child support for two of his children that he fathered outside of his own marriage. However, according to Bossip, the case has been dropped. The Texas Attorney General's Office has closed the case. The Harris County Superior Court reportedly told Bossip that a judge signed off to end the child support hearing in the Harris County Family Court in Texas on Dec. 6. The website also reached out to the mother of Houghton's sons, DeVawn Moreno, who explained why the case is now listed as "nonsuited" and is no longer being pursued in court. Although she didn't get deep into detail, Moreno revealed that her children she shares with Houghton are well taken care of. "The suit was dropped because of misleading information," Moreno told Bossip via email. "Our children are well taken care of as it always has been." While Houghton was still married to his now ex-wife Meleasa Houghton, he fathered his two youngest children, Kingston, 4, and Khristian, 2. Some have alleged that it was because of Houghton's extra-marital affairs that have led to the demise of his first marriage. Houghton hinted at his own failings when he said: "It is with a collective heavy heart that we announce that after over 20 years of marriage and a long separation, Meleasa and I are officially divorced. Several years ago I failed and sinned in my marriage." "Though this is new to many, it is not new to us as we have been working through this for over five years. Although we tried, the challenges in our relationship have proven too much to overcome." Israel Houghton is an internationally recognized worship leader, recording artist, songwriter, and producer. He has been in full time worship ministry since 1989. Known specifically for their diverse sound effectively captured on the 2001 Hosanna! Integrity release of New Season as well as 2002's Lakewood Live 'We Speak to Nations', their heart is to deliberately diminish the lines that separate the Church, and bring all people together through worship. Once a member of Fred Hammond and RFC, he has also worked with the Young Messiah Tour, TBN, Crystal Lewis, Anointed, CeCe Winans, Donnie McClurkin, Yolanda Adams, and is currently finishing an Israel and New Breed- Integrity Gospel / Sony release produced by Tommy Sims due in October. With a heart for the Nations, true worship, and a passion for the Presence of God, Israel and New Breed add purpose to any event. Tags : Israel Houghton israel houghton divorce israel houghton news israel houghton child support israel houghton adultery israel houghton lst The transfer of PJSC Odesa port-side chemical plant to the management of National Joint-Stock Company Naftogaz Ukrainy or PJSC Ukrgazvydobuvannia is economically inexpedient, Naftogaz Chairman Andriy Kobolev considers. "With regard to the transfer of the plant we see no economic sense in this. If the goal is a further free use of the group's gas resources, the answer is "no"," he said at a press conference in Kyiv. Earlier Head of the State Property Fund of Ukraine Ihor Bilous said that Odesa port-side chemical plant after the failure of a privatization tender could be stopped or handed over to the company with gas resources. Published on 2016/12/14 Sageuks, or Korean historical dramas, are a staple of Korean television. They reimagine the history of the Korean people, bringing kings and generals to life and allowing viewers immerse themselves in the rich backdrop of Korea's past. From December 14 to December 21 you can vote for your favorite Joseon-era drama. Advertisement Here are the spectacular nominees: "Six Flying Dragons" boasts of one of the longer airing periods of this year's sageuks and that time is wisely filled with an epic tale that is well-directed, well-paced, and riveting from start to finish. "The Royal Gambler" spans genres as Jang Keun-suk grows from bumbling buffoon to suave soldier, gambling his way to success and changing the fate of Joseon as he does. "Moon Lovers: Scarlet Heart Ryeo" is one of the most emotionally charged dramas of the year with a beautiful cast of men, a heart-wrenching story, and beautiful filmography. "Moonlight Drawn by Clouds" is a love story that spans social class and gender, has a taste of intrigue, violence, and friendship, and leaves one feeling warm inside. "Mirror of the Witch" is a rich, mystical re-imagining of how Heo Jun, one of Korea's most famous physicians, came to be through love, adventure, and many battles with a power-hungry shamaness. UPDATE: All voting categories have an extension. You get one more week for voting because you guys are so awesome and active! Cast your vote now! Dont forget to vote for your favorites in each category: Best Actor in a Film Best Actress in a Film Best Actor in a Drama Best Actress in a Drama Best Up-and-Coming Actor in a Drama Best Foreign Actor Scene Stealers Best Webtoon Adaptation Best Villain in a Drama Best Sageuk Drama Best Couple in a Drama Best Ahjumma/Ahjussi Actor in a Drama Best Film Best Drama Best Kiss in a Drama Written by: Lisa Espinosa AKA Raine from 'Raine's Dichotomy' By Vasia Orion | Published on 2016/12/14 The battle between the two hospitals rages on and Dong-joo finds himself in another dilemma over his latest patient. Things only become worse when a past mistake makes a haunting return and bares Dong-joo's shame for everyone to see. Different people give the young doctor their opinion and try to push him toward the right decision while Teacher Kim chooses to once again observe and respect his pupils' personal decisions. Advertisement It is time for Dong-joo (Yoo Yeon-seok) to face his demons, but this is sadly handled as hastily and in as forced a manner as Seo-jeong's (Seo Hyun-jin) trauma. Dong-joo gets his own magic solution with an added "romantic cover-up" to distract viewers from how easily his morality and past mistakes are sorted. The writing even employs Teacher Kim (Han Suk-kyu) to blame it all on Yoon-wan (Choi Jin-ho), like a spouse blaming the lover of their cheating mate instead of the cheater themselves. This doting extends to everyone around Dong-joo. They treat him like a teenager who needs guidance. Except Dong-joo is an adult and one sworn as a professional who holds lives in his hands. "Reflecting" for one night over causing a death and almost falsifying another is a bit too little to ask sympathy from viewers with. The series wants us to show understanding for Dong-joo while having time and time again condemned his type of behavior in doctors and having spent little time developing his awareness and morality. Once again, the series chooses convenience over dedication to its messages. As I have said before, when a work sets out to say something, it needs to be consistent with its concepts. They main characters are the agents we are exploring ethics in medicine through in this series. Rather than showing shame in and uncertainty for their work, trying to mask their characters' complex, interesting and human issues, the creators could have asked the toughest questions through them. At this point someone might say that Korean dramas rarely handle things with complexity, but treating an entire industry as something which cannot be better is unfair. "Dr. Romantic" dives into human pain and morality with pride. When one takes such a dive, they need to be prepared to swim. It is a shame to see yet another show tossed into the pile of works which do not dare. I may be harsh on this episode, as I feel it deserves it, but I am not condemning the show for it. I have a lot of compliments for "Dr. Romantic" and I hope to have more of those than grievances by the end. I do not think the writer will give up on the viewer-seducing power games, but perhaps they can make those good or rise above them. "Dr. Romantic" is directed by Yoo In-sik, written by Kang Eun-kyeong and features Han Suk-kyu, Yoo Yeon-seok, Seo Hyun-jin and Kim Hong-pa. Written by: Orion from 'Orion's Ramblings' Watch on Viki Note: Due to licensing, videos may not be available in your country Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko had a telephone conversation with European Council President Donald Tusk on Wednesday evening to coordinate positions in the run-up to a European Council meeting slated for December 15 in Brussels, the Ukrainian presidential press service reported. Tusk assured Poroshenko that he would do his best for ratifying the Ukraine-EU Association Agreement and completing the procedure of granting visa-free travel to Ukrainians as soon as possible. Poroshenko said he expected the EU to extend the sanctions against Russia for its failure to implement the Minsk Agreements. He also expressed concerns about the humanitarian situation in Syria's Aleppo and insisted that Russia deserved special sanctions for this, the press service said. The state has received back over UAH 22 million transferred to a foreign insurance company in December 2012 under the contract to insure the creation of the Cyclone 4 launch vehicle complex at the Alcantara Launch Center in Brazil. The public and media relations department of Ukrainian Prosecutor General's Office (PGO) reported that the Main Military Prosecutor's Office is investigating a criminal case over embezzlement of budget funds and abuse of office by officials of Pivdenne Design Bureau during the implementation of the international program on the creation of the Cyclone 4 launch vehicle complex under Part 5 of Article 191 (embezzlement of property by abuse of official post on an especially large scale) and Part 2 of Article 367 (neglect of official duty). "In December 2012 over UAH 22 million of government secured funds were sent to a foreign insurance company under the launch vehicle insurance contract [before it has been created]," PGO said. The insurance contract became invalid with regard to the unilateral refusal of Brazil to implement the international agreement, the Main Military Prosecutor's Office proposed to Pivdenne Design Bureau to take urgent measures not to cause damage to the interests of Ukraine. "The insurance company returned the funds in full amount," PGO said. The pretrial investigation is underway. In 2003, Ukraine and Brazil signed a long-term cooperation agreement to build the Cyclone-4 launch vehicle to deliver spacecraft to geostationary transfer and low and medium Earth orbit from the Alcantara Launch Center. In summer 2015, the agreement was denounced by Brazil. The decision took effect in summer 2016. HAWAII DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH ANNOUNCE STATEWIDE PESTICIDE INITIATIVES TO ADDRESS KAUAI COMMUNITY CONCERNS News Release from Office of the Governor, Dec 14, 2016 HONOLULU Several projects initiated by the Hawaii Department of Agriculture and the Hawaii Department of Health to address ongoing concerns raised by residents about restricted-use pesticide exposure in Hawaii are now underway and many are expected to be completed in the coming year. Some of the projects were based on recommendations in the Kauai Joint Fact-Finding Report, which was commissioned by the Hawaii Department of Agriculture and Kauai County. Peter Adler facilitated the discussions for the report, completed in May 2016, to assess existing environmental data and identify gaps in information required to make informed policy decisions. The State has three key areas of focus which include environmental sampling, interagency emergency response exercises for pesticide incidents, and public health education and outreach, said Scott Enright, chairperson of the Board of Agriculture. We have been working closely with the Department of Health and other state, county and federal agencies to get these initiatives underway. The Hawaii Department of Agriculture has contracted the U.S. Geological Survey to conduct a comprehensive pesticide surface water quality monitoring project over two years. The $500,000 study is now underway, and the Department of Health is providing technical and scientific assistance. Surface water on Oahu and Kauai will be sampled for pesticides before and during storm events to evaluate if pesticides are moving offsite at unacceptable levels. Different land uses including urban, rural, and agricultural will be evaluated. Interim results will be released after the first year of the project. The Department of Health and Department of Agriculture have sought guidance from federal, state and research partners to evaluate actions that would offer the greatest value for Hawaii communities. These partners include: U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. EPA and the Migrant Clinicians Network, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR), Western States Pediatric Environmental Health Specialty Unit, Hawaii Poison Control Center, Hawaii Birth Defects Registry, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii School of Nursing, Hawaii Emergency Physicians Association, and Kauai Veterans Memorial Hospital. We are very fortunate to have a robust team of national agencies and local expertise as we move forward on these initiatives, said Health Director Dr. Virginia Pressler. A strong interagency approach will ensure greater success in resolving community concerns with effective and science-based measures. One of the states top priorities is a coordinated interagency rapid-response team for pesticide incidents. The state is planning interagency pesticide tabletop exercises in each county through the Hawaii State Emergency Response Commission with other organizations including Fire Departments, HAZMAT, Emergency Medical Services, Department of Education, Hawaii Occupational Safety and Health (HIOSH) and other county representatives. A proposed scenario involves a pesticide exposure at a school which will include environmental, community, and medical response planning. Public health education and outreach is the third key area that has been identified by the state agencies. A team from the Department of Health team met with Kauai physicians in August to resolve birth defects registry discrepancies, which the Joint Fact Finding Report noted. Also on the agenda are outreach and education activities for physicians and other healthcare professionals to recognize and manage pesticide incidents. A childrens environmental health symposium on Oahu is planned for March 2017. The Department of Health is also working with the Hawaii Poison Center to offer Hawaii-specific information on how to report and respond to pesticide exposure for consumers through a free hotline service, operated by medical professionals 24/7. Since the majority of pesticide exposures reported to Poison Centers nationwide and the Hawaii Poison Center occur in the home and not from large-scale agricultural incidents, the Department of Agriculture will re-start their Pesticide Poisoning Prevention Services for Households outreach program to educate families and communities about how to better protect their children and how to reach out for help in the event of potential exposure. DOH conducted an Emergency Medical Services/physician training on hazardous chemicals in partnership with Kapiolani Community College and the Louisiana Poison Center with participants attending from all islands. Additional pesticide-specific trainings for each of the counties are currently being developed. For a complete list of activities, projects, and partnerships underway to address statewide pesticide concerns go to www.eha-web.doh.hawaii.gov/eha-cma/Org/HEER/ # # # The Problem: Environmentalism is a religion Big Q: Whats your reaction to the states increased monitoring/actions on restricted-use pesticides? SA: Pesticide testing a welcome effort CB: Hawaii Says Its New Plan Should Allay Concerns About Pesticides Sponsored Article OSHA probes Kansas oilfield explosion Federal workplace safety officials are investigating a western Kansas oil field explosion that The US Occupational Safety and Health Administration said it was investigating the December 12 explosion at a rig southwest of Sharon Springs, Kansas. Five employees were taken to a local hospital in Tribune, but two of them were flown by air ambulance to Denver in a critical state. Sharon Springs fire chief Jay Sharp said crews were working when gas made its way onto the deck floor of a warming hut, which included running heaters. OSHAs preliminary investigation indicates the explosion occurred while workers were performing a drill stem test, according to a press release. Drill stem testing is a procedure done during the drilling of a well to help determine whether the site has a commercially viable reservoir of hydrocarbon. The rig was operated by Murfin Drilling, based in Wichita. It has been cited by OSHA seven times since 2006, including a fatality on March 26, 2008, when a worker was killed on a job site near Great Bend. rong>SAPs S.V.P. HR for the Asia Pacific Region talks to HC about how their Back-to-Work initiative works.Diversity and inclusion is critical for SAPs long-term success to drive a culture of innovation, sustained growth and profitability. The rapid change of demographic trends, the markets we serve and the changes in our business model means that we innovate in much faster cycles than in the past. As a result, we must have the right mix of diverse talent and capabilities to support our customers and deliver on our business strategy.Back-to-Work is an SAP Asia Pacific and Japan (APJ) initiative. Our Regional President Adaire Fox-Martin launched Back-to-Work this year, initially in Japan and South Korea. Now we are very excited to bring it to Australia.The programme supports professional women who are looking to re-enter the workforce after a career break by offering project-based assignments. It intentionally offers a high degree of flexibility part-time or full-time, working onsite or virtually.The types of roles vary depending on the business needs in each country but we are looking to attract women from a range of professional backgrounds and successful candidates will be assigned to projects that complement their skills and experience.The current opportunities available in Australia are on a full-time or part-time basis within corporate affairs and operations.A project mentor will be on hand to guide participants and provide the support they need to integrate into the workplace.Although there is no guarantee of full time employment after the completion of a project, participants may receive an offer of employment with SAP, subject to their performance and decision of the hiring managers.Professional women who have left the workforce to focus on personal commitments represent an untapped pool of talent. SAP sees its Back-to-Work initiative as an opportunity to help them back into the workforce and draw on their experience.There is a massive brain drain in many industries and Back-to-Work is looking to stop the flow of talent leaving the workforce for good.Workplace Gender Equality Agency (WGEA) data shows there is progress towards gender equality in Australian workplaces, but it is too slow.Last week SAP Australia was very proud to announce that we have again been awarded the WGEA Employer of Choice for Gender Equality (EOCGE) citation.We see the citation as crucial in ensuring SAP Australia as a diverse and inclusive employer. Programmes such as Back-to-Work help us achieve this.We encourage all employers to strive for a diverse and inclusive workforce and experience the many benefits we have seen at SAP as a result. By Jesse Wood The Boone Town Council will meet on Thursday at 5:30 p.m. in the Council Chambers on Blowing Rock Road. See entire agenda and meeting packet here. Public Hearing on Howard Street Concept Plan The Boone Town Council is holding a public hearing on a Howard Street improvement conceptual plan produced by Davenport, an engineering firm based in Winston-Salem. The project begins at the Water Street intersection, passes through the Depot Street intersection and ends at the Appalachian Street intersection. The plan calls for making Howard Street one-way, heading westbound, from Appalachian Street to Water Street. When a study was conducted last year recommending that route, community members said the plan would have a dramatic impact on traffic flow, especially as ASU traffic exits Peacock Hall/Raley Parking Lot onto Howard Street during rush hour. According to the concept plan published in Thursdays meeting packet, the parking lot entrance/exit will be relocated closer to Appalachian Street. See diagrams below. Town Manager John Ward has said previously, staff would be working with stakeholders along Howard Street, including Appalachian State and the developers of the Marketplace property beside Murphys Restaurant and Pub. Under this proposal, Howard Street will also have a sidewalk and bike lanes. A proposed parking deck by others is also listed in the plans in a portion of the lot between Town Hall and ECRS. The plans are conceptual, subject to change, and are not for construction. See screen grabs of the concept plan below and previous articles about the improvement plan. To view the entire plans, click here. April 2015: https://www.hcpress.com/news/boone-town-council-to-discuss-one-way-howard-appalachian-streets-in-downtown.html April 2015: https://www.hcpress.com/letters-to-the-editor/letters-the-heart-attack-of-boone.html June 2015: https://www.hcpress.com/news/input-session-held-on-howard-street-improvements-mixed-opinion-on-preliminary-plans.html November 2015: https://www.hcpress.com/news/town-of-boone-to-begin-work-on-howard-street-project.html Public Hearing on Town Property Annexation The Boone Town Council intends to annex the 54-acre, former Bolick property, which the Town of Boone agreed to purchase for $4.6 million in March for a municipal complex and greenspace. A public hearing on this proposed annexation is scheduled for Dec. 15, 2016. License Agreements at Daniel Boone Park The Boone Town Council will consider the approval of license agreements for Southern Appalachian Historical Association, Watauga County Farmers Market and the We Can So You Can, Inc. for the 2017 Winter Rail Jam. For more information about these potential lease agreements, click here. Scheduling of Meeting for Watauga County Land Trust Project in Junaluska Lynn Patterson from the Junaluska Community suggested the night of Wednesday, Dec. 28, 2016, at the Boone Mennonite Brethren Church for the discussion of proposed Watauga County Land Trust project and for dialogue with Council on other issues. In August, Scott Eggers, on behalf of Watauga Community Housing Trust, LLC, requested the Boone Town Council draft a commitment letter for the conveyance of property adjacent to the towns Junaluska water tower for the development of a small workforce housing project. See map of proposed project area here. Consideration of the Following Cases, Including New Farm Bureau Building Case 20160735 Beverly Heights/VFW NCD General Use Map Amendment Case 20160734 Green Street R2 to R1A/NCD General Use Zoning Map Amendment Case 20160566 Farm Bureau Conditional District Zoning Map Amendment Case 20160742 Neighborhood Conservation District UDO Text Amendment For more info about these cases, click here. Consideration of Water Intake Bond-Related Docs The council will consider approving the following documents, which can be viewed here. Bond Resolution for the General Obligation Bond Anticipation Notes Bond Order for the Water and Sewer Revenue Bonds -General Obligation and Revenue Bonds Note Resolution for the Water and Sewer Revenue Bond Anticipation Notes Share this: Twitter Facebook LinkedIn Reddit Pocket The following information is provided by local law enforcement agencies. All suspects are innocent until proven guilty in a court of law. Compiled by Jessica Isaacs The following were provided by the Watauga County Sheriffs Office. Nov. 30 ARREST: A male suspect, 29, of 309 Laurel Fork Road in Vilas, was charged with assault by pointing a gun, communicating threats and injury to personal property. Trial date: Dec. 15. Dec. 1 ARREST: A female suspect, 20, of 1491 Joe Shoemaker Road in Vilas, was charged with simple assault. Trial date: Dec. 15. Dec. 2 ARREST: A female suspect, 23, of 169 Village Square Lane Apt. 44 in Mountain City, Tennessee, was charged with felony trafficking in methamphetamine and conspire to traffick in methamphetamine. Secured bond: $45,000. Trial date: Dec. 15. Dec. 6 INCIDENT: Larceny was reported at 184 Hodges Gap Road. INCIDENT: Communicating threats, assault with a deadly weapon and trespassing were reported at 234 Holly Hills in Deep Gap. ARREST: A male suspect, 40, of 1841 Bairds Creek Road in Vilas, was charged with failure to work after paid. Trial date: Dec. 14. ARREST: A male suspect, 21, of 455 Willowdale Church Road in Vilas, was charged with felony OFA FTA possess stolen motor, OFA FTA PWISD marijuana and misdemeanor probation violation. Secured bond: $60,000. Trial date: Jan. 10. ARREST: A female suspect, 24, of 161 Hidden Pines in Boone, was charged with FTA PWISMD schedule VI/maintain a dwelling. Secured bond: $7,000. Trial date: Dec. 20. Dec. 7 INCIDENT: Fraud credit card/ATM was reported at 145 Woodhaven Lane in Boone. ARREST: A male suspect, 63, of 6252 Old U.S. Highway 421 S in Zionville, was charged with sexual battery. Trial date: Jan. 17. Dec. 8 INCIDENT: Calls for service were reported at 444 Roby Greene Road in Boone. INCIDENT: Larceny from buildings was reported at 614 Tom Shook Road in Banner Elk. ARREST: A male suspect, 44, of 543 Phillips Branch Road in Vilas, was charged with fraud worthless checks. Trial date: Dec. 28. ARREST: A male suspect, 24, of 1233 Andy Hicks Road in Sugar Grove, was charged with reckless driving to endanger and failure to report accident. Trial date: Jan. 19. ARREST: A female suspect, 22, of 1392 Laurel Fork Road in Vilas, was charged with nonsupport/nonpayment of alimony. Bond: $1,100. Trial date: Dec. 16. ARREST: A male suspect, 27, of 236 Tom Perry Road in Vilas, was charged with simple worthless check. Trial date: Dec. 14. Dec. 9 INCIDENT: Fraud obtaining property by false pretense was reported at BB&T Boone. INCIDENT: Possession of a schedule VI CS and of drug paraphernalia were reported at Bamboo and Milton Brown Heirs roads. INCIDENT: Calls for service were reported at 356 Upper Reach Drive in Vilas. Dec. 10 INCIDENT: Calls for service were reported at 259 The Settlement in Boone. INCIDENT: Larceny and criminal damage to property were reported at 194 Fairway Knoll Unit F3 in Boone. ARREST: A female suspect, 24, of 655 Parker Eller Road in Lansing, was charged with FTA/speeding. Secured bond: $500. Trial date: Jan. 20. Dec. 11 INCIDENT: Larceny was reported at 229 Talon Drive in Boone. INCIDENT: Vandalism was reported at 132 Positive Way Unit B in Boone. INCIDENT: Larceny from buildings was reported at 1062 Pottertown Road in Todd. INCIDENT: Drug violations were reported at 11036 N.C. Highway 105 S in Banner Elk. Dec. 12 INCIDENT: Calls for service were reported at 562 Charlie Thompson Road in Vilas. INCIDENT: Fraud was reported at 186 Triple T Drive in Boone. INCIDENT: Calls for service were reported on the 1200 block of Old Watauga River Road in Sugar Grove. INCIDENT: Lost or stolen firearm was reported at 100 Penley Road in Lenoir. ARREST: A male suspect, 27, of 310 Martin Lane in Boone, was charged with nonsupport/nonpayment of alimony. Bond: $11,258. Trial date: Jan. 11. ARREST: A male suspect, 27, of 137 Valley High Lane in Blowing Rock, was charged with FTA possess marijuana up to oz. Trial date: Feb. 10. Head of the State Property Fund of Ukraine (SPF) Ihor Bilous believes a propaganda campaign has been launched against the fund and him. "I recently hear many new things about me in media reports. That storytelling suggests making a conclusion that a stove piping attack has started against the fund and me personally," he wrote on his Facebook page on Wednesday. Bilous also said that now his team is preparing for reporting at a next week government meeting. He intends to present achievements, name problems to be widely discussed and options to solve them. Earlier Ukrainian Prime Minister Volodymyr Groysman criticized the SPF over a failure to hold the repeated tender to sell Odesa Port-Side Plant. He said that the recent tender to privatize Odesa Port-Side Plant showed that the fund is not able to effectively conduct privatization and manage state-owned property. He said at a government meeting on December 14 that the government postpones making decisions regarding the issue raised by the SPF until the operations of the fund are audited. (HedgeCo.Net) The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced that Enforcement Director Andrew J. Ceresney will leave the agency by the end of the year. During his nearly four years as head of the agencys largest division, Mr. Ceresney implemented approaches that strengthened the Divisions investigative and litigation practices and enhanced its effectiveness and impact. Under his leadership, the Enforcement Division brought significant cases across the entire spectrum of the securities industry, achieving record numbers of enforcement actions and monetary remedies. Under Andrews strong leadership, the Enforcement Division took its already robust enforcement program to an even higher level, achieving unprecedented results, including a record number of enforcement actions, first-of-their-kind cases and a first ever admissions policy for a civil law enforcement agency, said SEC Chair Mary Jo White. Andrews tremendous work ethic, commitment to do what is right, and deep dedication to his entire team have made him an incredibly effective leader. Americas investors and our markets have been extremely fortunate to have him fighting in their corner for the last four years. And I am very grateful for his wise counsel, impeccable judgment and expertise. Mr. Ceresney said, My time as Enforcement Director has been the highlight of my career, allowing me to work closely with the extremely talented and dedicated group of professionals in the SECs Enforcement Division. I am immensely proud of what we have accomplished together our innovative and wide-ranging actions have protected investors, deterred misconduct, and sent the message that the SEC is and always must be the tough cop on the financial beat. I am particularly grateful to Chair White for the opportunity to work under her leadership and her deep commitment to strong enforcement to protect investors and our markets. During Mr. Ceresneys tenure, the Commission filed more than 2,850 enforcement actions and obtained judgments and orders totaling more than $13.8 billion in monetary sanctions. The SEC also charged over 3,300 companies and over 2,700 individuals, including many CEOs, CFOs, and other senior corporate officers. Harakka revealed in an interview with Talouselama on Thursday that he decided to take on the challenge due to the amount of encouragement and support he has received from both the grass-roots level and the leaders of several district organisations. Timo Harakka (SDP), a first-term Member of the Finnish Parliament, has confirmed his intention to challenge Antti Rinne (SDP) for the leadership of the Social Democratic Party. I accept this gesture of confidence, he said to the commerce-oriented newspaper. The Social Democrats, he added, must strive to become a future-oriented party that is able to convince the public before the next parliamentary elections that under its guidance Finland can safely enter the 2020s. Harakka also expressed his hope that the public will recognise the enormous challenges that are shaking up the foundations of the economy, the working life, the industries and well-being amidst a digitising world economy. The Social Democratic Party has according to him recently failed to appeal especially to young voters. This is not the fault of any single party leader but rather the result of decades of erosion, he analysed to Talouselama. The opposition party will select its next chairperson in a party conference in early February. Aleksi Teivainen HT Photo: Jussi Nukari Lehtikuva Source: Uusi Suomi Halla-aho has announced that he is interested in running for a seat in the Helsinki City Council in 2017 and for a seat in the Finnish Parliament in 2019. This is great news, says Markku Saarikangas, the chairperson of Finns Party Helsinki. Jussi Halla-aho (PS), a Member of the European Parliament, is looking for a way back to national policy-making, according to a press release from Finns Party Helsinki . Saarikangas is confident that Halla-aho will electrify the entire political landscape in Helsinki. Halla-aho, he reminds in the press release, received the third most votes in both Helsinki and all of Finland in the municipal elections of 2012. Halla-aho, along with other candidates of the Finns Party, want to offer what is direly lacking in the decision-making in Helsinki: a nationalist, immigration-critical voice, a responsible approach to public spending, less efforts to save the world at the cost of the safety and well-being of ordinary Helsinkians, promises Saarikangas. The next municipal elections will be held on 9 April, 2017. Aleksi Teivainen HT Photo: Jussi Nukari Lehtikuva Source: Uusi Suomi The Donbas militants breached the truce 18 times "in every sector" over the past day, the Ukrainian Anti-Terrorist operation (ATO) staff said. The hostiles fired mortars of various calibers on Ukrainian positions near Krasnohorivka, Lybidynske and Shyrokyne in the Mariupol sector, it said, adding that various types of grenade launchers and heavy machineguns were used against Novotroyitske and Vodiane, and sniper activity was observed in Krasnohorivka and Novotroyitske. In the Luhansk sector, mortars shelled Krymske and Troyitske and various types of grenade launchers bombarded Popasna, Lopaskyne and Stanytsia Luhanska, the staff said. In the Donetsk sector, the militants used mortars, grenade launchers and heavy machineguns against Avdiyivka, and a sniper fired for effect in Luhanske, in addition to the attacks involving heavy machineguns. The hostiles twice fired small arms on Mayorsk, and used mortars, anti-aircraft guns and heavy machineguns against Krymske. Principal Deputy Chief Monitor of the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission (SMM) in Ukraine Alexander Hug has not ruled out the possibility of new video cameras being installed in order to record ceasefire violations in Donbas. The OSCE SMM is not ruling out the possibility of installing more video cameras, but the cameras are only helping patrols, and the number of violations declines in places where video cameras are present, or a 'hot spot' moves to the side, Hug told reporters on Wednesday. It was reported that along the contact like, the OSCE SMM has video cameras that have a vision angle of 360 degrees and offer the possibility of 24/7 monitoring. In particular, such video cameras are located in Avdiyivka, not far from the Oktiabrska mine (near the destroyed Donetsk airport), as well as near Shyrokyne, located east of the city of Mariupol. The OSCE SMM complained at the beginning of September that observation cameras near the Oktiabrska mine in the territory of the self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic had been stolen and/or destroyed. The mission said in October 2016 that it was conducting round-the-clock monitoring and observation all over Donbas using different technical equipment, including stationary video cameras, drones and other aerial monitoring devices. We've all heard the Christmas classic A Spaceman Came Travelling but one Government minister has warned that, this year, it actually might happen. John Halligan's festive cards are known to be on the quirky side and this year he has adopted the theme of "we are not alone". The Independent TD, who has responsibility for Ireland's role in Europe's space mission, believes in extraterrestrial life. His self-funded card features the silhouette of a man standing alone on a shoreline staring into the horizon. He said it is intended to send a "double message" to recipients. "The line inside reads 'Remember, you are not alone, we are not alone' and it's a reminder nobody is alone in this world but also that we may not be alone in the universe," he said. Expand Close The alien-inspired card / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp The alien-inspired card As a committed atheist, the Minister for State for Training, Skills and Innovation sends out non-religious Christmas cards each year. Exist "A huge number of scientists would agree with me on this: in the billions of solar systems out there, there is a very distinct possibility that other life forms exist somewhere," he said. "My Christmas cards are, I suppose, a slightly tongue-in-cheek reminder of this." Mr Halligan added that he has "a life-long interest in space exploration and science". "Last month I travelled to Lucerne in Switzerland to represent Ireland at the Ministerial meeting of the European Space Agency (ESA), which is the intergovernmental Space Agency for all of Europe," he said. Gardai search the scene of the attack in Maynooth for clues Gardai have again appealed for witnesses or any information regarding the horrific attack on a student in Maynooth. Officers investigating the assault on Kym Owens (18) said last night they are still urging the public to come forward. Gardai are keeping an open mind on suspects for the attack, which left the third-level student, from Monaghan, in hospital with serious injuries. Kym was walking to her accommodation when she was attacked and savagely beaten. Officers from Leixlip Garda Station are investigating the incident. Kym remains in Connolly Hospital in Blanchardstown after suffering severe facial injuries in the assault. She was attacked at the entrance to the Moyglare Abbey estate after travelling from her home town, near Castleblayney, on a private bus on November 20. A team of detectives have taken 200 statements and trawled though hours of CCTV footage in an attempt to progress the case. Funds In an information appeal, which took place a week after the attack, gardai encouraged people to provide any information they might have, regardless of how unimportant it might seem. As part of their inquiries, gardai have also interviewed 52 people who travelled on the same bus as Kym from her home town. A number of fundraising events were held by local businesses in the area for the young student. One establishment, The Roost Maynooth, which is a popular venue for local students, managed to raise more than 11,000 after holding a fundraiser. Gardai have asked anybody with information to contact the investigation headquarters at Leixlip Garda Station on 01 6667800. Arts Minister Heather Humphreys with Loreto College students Aine Baldrey (left) and Aine Kennedy at the National Library of Ireland Student Aine Baldrey believes murdered Sunday Independent crime journalist Veronica Guerin embodied the spirit of the women of 1916 after the reporter was featured in an arts project focusing on the Rising's impact. "I believe she was incredibly brave in her pursuit of justice in the Dublin crime scene. Women have had such amazing moments in Irish history and we should recognise that," said Aine. Impact The 16-year-old was among Transition Year stud-ents who took part in a forum at the National Library in Dublin yesterday, showcasing their arts projects which shine a light on the heroines of the Rising and their impact on women today. Aine's project consisted of a hand-drawn portrait of the murdered mother-of-one superimposed over a collage of newspaper cuttings by and about the journalist who was killed by drug lords 20 years ago. The Loreto College student said that, much like Countess Markievicz and other 1916 heroines who fought for justice and freedom, Ms Guerin embodied that same fighting spirit a century later. Arts Minister Heather Humphreys officiated at the event as part of the Centenary of the Easter Rising programme and said she was impressed by the students' skills. She said she also admired their understanding of the female presence in the Rising and what that meant for future generations of Irish women. "They're looking at the role of women in 1916 and that's very important to see the huge contribution they made," she said. Officers of Ukrainian Prosecutor General's Office, National Police and Security Service of Ukraine (SBU) have raided nine places investigating into a criminal case over embezzlement of UAH 140 million by former officials of Ukrgasbank. The press service of the PGO reported on Wednesday that the case was opened under Part 2 of Article 364 and Part 5 of Article 191 (abuse of office, embezzlement on an especially large scale) investigating the period of 2008-2010. "Former officials of Ukrgasbank abusing their office deliberately provided a loan of UAH 100 million to an affiliated entity. The credit was not returned and the cost of property used as collateral a nonresidential building was artificially set 10 times more than the market price with the help of an independent appraiser authorized by Ukrgasbank. At the moment of the privatization the house was assessed at UAH 14.2 million and in the period when the credit was issued at UAH 149.8 million. Using this fraud scheme, almost UAH 3.2 billion was withdrawn from Ukrgasbank," PGO said. Ukrainian Interior Minister Arsen Avakov during a working visit to the Netherlands has signed an agreement on strategic and operational cooperation with Europol. "The conclusion of the agreement will enable the Ukrainian law enforcement agencies to participate in joint police actions together with their European counterparts, exchange and analyze operational data, obtain information on the whereabouts of wanted criminals. In addition, it provides for establishing international joint investigation teams," Ukrainian Interior Ministry's Liaison Department published on Wednesday evening. "The Ukrainian side is ready to provide access to its databases that will be of interest to Europol. This, above all, will allow for developing large-scale joint operations to combat organized crime," the statement says. According to the report, the National Police was determined as the national contact point for cooperation between Europol and the Ukrainian side. The necessary equipment and software will soon be installed for the rapid exchange of information, which will be provided by European partners. At the same time, this high-tech communication line will be highly protected. In order to do this, Western partners have already invited a group of Ukrainian experts, who will establish the technical side. "We can start to structure our work now, especially in the direction of cybercrime and terrorism. Your experience is both important and unique, Interior Ministry's Liaison Department quoted head of Europol Rob Wainwright. Wainwright also thanked Avakov for the success of the Avalanche joint operation, in which a key role was assigned to Ukrainian law enforcement officers. The Ukrainian Interior Ministry said that Europol has a number of differences from the International Criminal Police Organization (ICPO) - Interpol, which is an international organization with global databases and support of primarily joint police operations. "On the other hand, the Europol is a law enforcement agency, which provides analytical, technical and financial support to partners in preventing and combating serious international crimes and terrorism," the Ukrainian Ministry said. At present, Europol has signed cooperation agreements with the law enforcement authorities in Australia, Canada, the U.S., Iceland, Norway, Monaco, Switzerland, Albania, Macedonia, Moldova, and two international organizations: Eurojust and Interpol. Russia is not satisfied with the spoken commentary of Ukraine about the fact that the decision of antimonopoly authorities to fine Gazprom $6.6 billion is not creating risks for transit - legal actions are needed, Russian Energy Minister Alexander Novak told journalists. "All issues concerning disputed points in the contract should be resolved in the Stockholm Arbitration Court, and the decision of the Economic Court of Kyiv, understandably, is biased, and all decisions, in our view, are unlawful," Novak said. He said that Gazprom was accused of holding monopoly positions and the fact that the company is not fully using the services of the gas transportation system. "In our view, this is an unprecedented situation, when a company, which is not providing services, is accused of violating antimonopoly legislation. Of course, this was all created only in order to make a point of tension, to create conditions so that it is possible to use these court decisions at any moment," Novak said. Answering a question about whether or not Ukraine guaranteed that it will not take gas as part as the fine set for Gazprom, the minister said: "There have been no guarantees, because the document was legal, and only the cancellation of the court decision and the decision of Ukraine's Antimonopoly Committee may be a guarantee that this will not be used as an instrument for taking gas." Candidates with no legislative history not uncommon Maryland's candidates for governor do not have long legislative records. Wes Moore has none at all. Analysis shows that is not uncommon. Ukrainian representative to the Trilateral Contact Group for Donbas Leonid Kuchma does not deem an expansion of the negotiating format, for instance, with the U.S., to be expedient. "Certain critics of the Minsk negotiating process from amongst former and acting politicians have said lately that the format of these negotiations should change. For instance, they suggest that the U.S. and other signatories to the Budapest Memorandum, the Eight, the G20 and international conferences be involved. To my mind, these proposals are not just naive from the angle of their implementation but are also harmful for the Minsk process," Kuchma told the weekly Focus in an interview. "First of all, the new format cannot appear only if Ukraine wishes so. That will also require at least the wish of the countries we would like to involve in the negotiations. Speaking of the U.S., it has no plans to become a direct participant in the Donbas settlement negotiations. There seems to be no such prospect after January 20, 2017, either. Obviously, the same is true about some other countries, including signatories to the Budapest Memorandum," he said. "Second of all, the experience of settling other conflicts on the post-Soviet space demonstrates that even expanded formats do not bring tangible results," the second Ukrainian president said, referencing the resolution of military conflicts in Nagorno-Karabakh and Transdniester. "As for the Donbas situation, the attempts at expanding the negotiating format may set back or even nullify everything that has been achieved in the Minsk-2 format. Let me remind you that the Minsk agreements have become a part of international legal documents. They have been approved by a resolution of the UN Security Council. They are used for guidance and referred to by the whole world," he said. The Trilateral Contact Group has an auxiliary role in the negotiating process, while the Normandy format of the leaders of Germany, France, Russia and Ukraine plays the principal role, Kuchma said. "Everything should be done to implement the Minsk agreements; they should not be called into question. They should absolutely not be discarded either. Or otherwise the fragile truce may be ruined and Ukraine may face the threat of losing international support," the Ukrainian envoy to the Trilateral Contact Group said. Ukrainian Interior Minister Arsen Avakov has said he does not intend to resign in connection with the tragedy in the village of Kniazhychi in Kyiv region, as a result of which five law enforcement officers were killed. "They have been talking about my resignation for a long time [...] I'm going to draw conclusions and perform my duties. If there are grounds for my resignation - it will certainly ever happen - I'll do it. Now I intend to draw conclusions and move forward," the minister said, answering the journalists' question in Kyiv on Thursday whether he intended to resign. As reported, on December 4, 2016 at 4:00 am in the village of Kniazhychi, Brovary district, Kyiv region employees of Special Weapons and Tactics police (KORD) of Ukrainian National Police, while performing their duties, used automatic weapons against the staff of Brovary Police Department of the Main Guard Police Department, which, together with two officers of the Main Department of operational service of the National Police in Kyiv, who were also performing their duties, used automatic weapons in response. Five law-enforcement officers were killed. An official investigation into the shooting in the village of Kniazhychi was started. Prosecutor General of Ukraine Yuriy Lutsenko said on December 6 that the Prosecutor General's Office investigators see in the actions of those who coordinated the operation with law enforcement agencies in Kniazhychi of Kyiv region the signs of criminal negligence, which led to very serious consequences. According to Lutsenko, the order to forward employees of Special Weapons and Tactics police (KORD) of Ukrainian National Police was wrong. Leaders of the Joint Center for Control and Coordination (JCCC) have discussed ceasefire issues and stabilization of the disengagement line with OSCE Special Monitoring Mission Principal Deputy Chief Monitor Alexander Hug. The meeting was held at the JCCC headquarters in the town of Soledar in the Donetsk region, the press center of Anti-Terrorist operation (ATO) headquarters said on the official Facebook page. "During the briefing, a number of important issues were discussed, in particular on security and ceasefire regime, improvement of communication with representatives of the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission (SMM) and solution of humanitarian and social programs," the report says. This site uses cookies from Google to deliver its services, to personalize ads and to analyze traffic. Information about your use of this site is shared with Google. 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No one under 18 can enter our giveaways. No purchase is necessary. All winners have one week to claim their prize. USA shipping only. Offer void where prohibited. Odds of winning vary due to the number of entrants. Ukraine is handing over 15 persons from the list to be released, provided by the representatives of separate areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions (ORDLO) in a goodwill gesture. They will be pardoned by the presidential decree, First Deputy Speaker of the Verkhovna Rada, Ukrainian representative in the humanitarian subgroup Iryna Gerashchenko has said. "Ukraine is handing over 15 people from the list of 228 people," Gerashchenko said at a briefing in Kyiv on Thursday. Among these, 15 people are seriously ill people and old people and six of them are women, she said. "These people will be pardoned by a presidential decree or there are other procedural possibilities to hand them over to ensure that the hostage release process is unblocked," Gerashchenko said. She also said Ukraine is ready to release 228 people from the list provided by some areas of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions, which contains some 1,000 people. "Some 200 of some 1,000 people on this list are impossible to determine. Some names are repeated, there are over 100 people who committed grave crimes, specifically, killings and mass killings, and they are not eligible for amnesty. There are dozens of people there who are unrelated to the Minsk process: thieves and pickpockets, militants' friends. There are also dozens of people who walked free under the 'Savchenko law'... We said we are ready to hand over 228 people," Gerashchenko said. Gerashchenko said, citing the most recent information obtained by the OSCE as of August 2016, that 58 Ukrainians are still held hostage on the territory of some areas of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions, including 52 people in the Donetsk region and six in the Luhansk region. Yuriy Kochanov, the head of the SBU center on prisoners' release, said Ukraine is ready to hand over a list of 228 people, with the exception of 15, to the relevant pardons commission and to later hand these people over to some areas of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions. "The list is formed not only on the basis of indications of procedural status, but with regard for the person invited by that side: whether or not this person wants to be handed over to the uncontrolled territory. Many people from this list refuse such actions," he said. CLAREMONT Claremont Elementary School students returned to class Thursday morning after an evacuation which was triggered when a Claremont Police officer found a suspicious package at the school, Claremont Police Chief Gary Bost said. The nature of the item is unknown. It also not known how the item got to the school. Bost said he was not sure what the item actually is, but suggests it may be some kind of industrial paper roll. Its not something that belongs at the school, Bost said. Safety is our number one thing in mind. A bomb squad from Gaston County was brought in to examine the item. They x-rayed and opened the item to determine the item was not a threat. As soon as we started looking closer, with the staples and stuffyou never know with this kind of thing, thats why the bomb squad was called, Bost said. They know what they are doing, they rendered it safe and this is what weve got left. The tube was empty when the bomb squad opened it, Bost said. Until we know something is safe, we are not going to have our kids here, Bost said. Catawba County Superintendent Matt Stover said around 450 students attend the school. Thankfully we got a call out to most parents before they got on to campus, Stover said. I am very pleased with our execution of our safety plan this morning. We are very thankful for the police of Claremont. Stover said local police routinely perform walkthroughs of the school. School restarted at 10:15 a.m. It is just a little delay, kind of like we had snow. But no bad weather today, just a suspicious package, Stover said. NEWTON The new superintendent for the Catawba County Schools (CCS) system is ready to share his vision for the future. Matthew Stover spent his first month on the job visiting all 29 schools in the district, meeting as many students, teachers, parents and staff as he could. One of his first goals is to grow the leadership hes already seen in CCS. Its about identifying no matter what youre title is in this district or how many hours you work, youre a leader, Stover said. It might be a teacher who has exceeded growth or a custodian who already has a beautiful looking school or a bus driver who has great control over their bus; we still need to find ways of growing those people. Hes already started to create a model to accomplish this, starting with staff development for the systems directors and principals during CCS principal meetings. Its conversations, group discussions, articles weve been looking at so they can use those ideas and formulate what fits their school and help grow the folks there, Stover said. Thats the plan, grow people. There are amazing people out there. We just need to utilize them and help them grow everybody else. The second part of his vision is to do more to market Catawba County Schools in what is becoming a more crowded field every year with private schools, charter schools and home schools. Were in a competitive environment, and Id say the same for Hickory City and Newton-Conover, public schools in general, Stover said. Im a firm believer parents should send their kids where theyre most comfortable. What I want is for parents to feel most comfortable with our school system because I feel like we have the best product. The superintendent wants to make sure all the different things CCS has to offer is marketed more to the public, from Challenger High, an early college school to the different Career Technical Education programs throughout the system. His third vision for the district is to create a customer focused environment. How do people feel when they visit us? Do they feel comfortable? Do they feel welcomed, Stover said. Are parents welcomed into the school and embraced, utilized as volunteers? Do students feel welcomed? Are they comfortable in their environment? During his tour of the school system, the superintendent said he saw a lot of smiling faces and a friendly and inviting atmosphere at every school. Hopefully everyone else who visits the schools sees this as well, Stover said. Thatll be the barometer moving forward. When it comes to improving test scores, he wants to see a systems approach to the math and reading curriculums to help provide teachers the resources they need to grow. One of our goals coming in is to get a good look at what were doing all over the place and narrowing the focus, the superintendent said. We have to have a systematic approach to those things. He wants to use teamwork to help grow improvements. Stover points to a teaching program called Math Foundations as one tool the system could adopt. Stover also is looking at different approaches to help push test scores up and embraces the idea of teachers being innovative and finding new ways of keeping students engaged, particularly in math. I saw a great thing at River Bend Middle School. They were learning about the coordinate plane and were using Battleship (to do that), and it was awesome, Stover said. Weve got to find the right program as far as Math Foundations and then finding these ways of taking teachers who are already using these highly engaging activities and spread them out in the system. I don't intend to flee Ukraine and will prove my innocence - CEC Head Okhendovsky before NABU interrogation The head of Ukraine's Central Election Commission (CED) Mykhailo Okhenovsky has called criminal proceedings involving him a rehearsed "spectacle" orchestrated by the National Anti-corruption Bureau of Ukraine (NABU). He said he will cooperate with the investigation, however. "Everything is clear. There is no evidence of my committing any criminal acts and there can be one. I am convinced that if the investigation will be objective and unprejudiced that Ukrainian courts will demonstrate the fake nature and ungrounded charges against me," Okhendovsky told to journalists in Kyiv on Thursday before being questioned by NABU agents. In addition, Okhendovsky said he could not name the "organizer" of the case against him. "I think the organizer should be named by the investigators and, I hope, the investigation will take up this question," the CEC head said. Okhendovsky said he is ready to answer all questions, but noted his lawyers have still not seen case materials. "All I have in my hands is the text of suspicion against me. I don't have anything else," he said. As earlier reported, during the evening of December 13 Okhendovsky was served notice of suspicion of being involved in the so-called "black accounting books" used by Party of Regions [when disgraced former Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych was in power]. He is suspected of violating Parts 3 and 4 of Article 368 of Ukraine's Criminal Code (receiving large-scale bribes). The total sum of the alleged bribes equals $162,000 or about UAH 1.29 million. Okhendovsky failed to appear for scheduled questioning by NABU agents on December 14 for personal reasons. This domain has expired. If you owned this domain, contact your domain registration service provider for further assistance. If you need help identifying your provider, visit https://www.tucowsdomains.com/ Buddha may not be around us anymore in body, but he continues to live on through several Buddhist masters, who impart his teachings and spread his message of love, peace and harmony. Based on the works of a few such great Indian Buddhist masters, is a beautifully produced set of books: Padmasambhava, The Great Indian Pandit written by Neten Chokling Rinpoche and Nagarjuna, the Second Buddha by Mohini Kent. These were presented to His Holiness the Dalai Lama in the Capital on December 11. Nagarjuna is someone for whom I have immense admiration. As soon as I wake up in the morning, I recite a verse he wrote in praise of the Buddha and his explanation of emptiness, says His Holiness the Dalai Lama. This is the inaugural volume of a series of six books that include four other masters Atisha, Kumarajiva, Boddhidharma and Naropa, to be published by Wisdom Tree. The book Nagarjuna consists of rare artworks and revolves around the masters timeless wisdom while capturing the various legends associated with his life. Padmasambhava, adorned with beautiful illustrations, talks of Indias timeless Buddhist heritage and of the great master whose teaching influenced Tibet to give up its imperialistic ways. Talking about the Buddhist masters, Shobhit Arya, founder, Wisdom Tree, says, This series of books reminds us that it wasnt just Buddha, but the Second Buddha, Boddhidharma and several great Indian Buddhist masters that have passed on the message of loving kindness to the world. It is only befitting that another great master and one of the most loved and revered sons of India, HH the Dalai Lama has blessed these books. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Aanganwadi workers in Madhya Pradesh will train and encourage women to go for cashless transactions as part of the governments ambitious e-Laxmi scheme from January, Chief minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan said on Wednesday. Chouhan said this while talking to mediapersons after attending the inaugural function of the BJP Mahila Morchas working committee meeting, in which he was felicitated on completing 11 years as chief minister. The chief minister said the e-Laxmi scheme would go a long way in encouraging the transition to a cashless society which is now a major thrust area for the BJP post demonetisation. Archana Chitins, minister for women and child development told HT that women could be the best ambassadors for promoting cashless economy. She also backed the CMs statement that aanganwadi workers would be used in training and encouraging women to go for cashless transactions. Special camps will be held at the block level for training women in cashless transactions. e-Laxmi cells will be constituted in each district which will coordinate for the implementation of this mega scheme, she said. But before that we are approaching banks and IT experts to be provide us resource persons for training and holding orientation programmes our women public representatives and officials of women and child development department from across the state on cashless transactions. After that our trained people will act as resource persons for training officials and aanganwadi workers who will then reach out to women in villages, she said. Chitnis said that the women would be trained in getting debit cards, using them and how to operate Jan Dhan accounts in a cashless way and so on. She said women running small business like beauty parlours and boutiques would be provided help for using swipe machines at sale points. She said women representatives and senior officials of women and child department will hold a convention in January regarding the implementation of the scheme. The department will try to reach out to women at the block and village level for the implementation of the scheme till March 31, 2017. Then we will review the whole process and accordingly fine tune the scheme for better implementation in the new financial year, she said. The BJP in Madhya Pradesh is encouraging people to go cashless transactions in the state. On Tuesday, a workshop on Cashless India Campaign was organised by BJP Yuva Morcha and the IT Cell of the party, in which the parts leaders and workers were apprised about various aspects of the cashless transactions and how to encourage people for the same. Taking cognisance of problems faced by people staying in remote districts, the health department will launch a new programme for these residents to avail of health checkups so that they can be screened for heart, lungs, liver and kidney-related diseases. As part of the programme to be launched in 2017 the state will set up camps in all districts to identify patients suffering from serious ailments. Those diagnosed and identified will be brought to one centre and treated by renowned doctors. The state will bear all the expenses of the treatment under this programme. We have approached top-notch doctors to be a part of this. Famous cardiologist Dr Trehan would also take part in these camps, said health minister Rustam Singh. In bigger districts, critical cases are reported but in rural districts and remote areas, they are not even identified. We were in for a long-term plan to take some action, hence these camps would be introduced very soon, Singh told HT. Katju hospital incident not forgivable Singh told HT that the death of a woman at Bhopals Dr Kailash Nath Katju Hospital, 20 minutes after she gave birth, was unforgivable. After reviewing the investigation report, a doctor has been suspended and the service of two nurses has been terminated. We wont spare those who are responsible in such cases of negligence, he said. Health dept to resolve doctor crisis At a workshop organised by the Madhya Pradesh Human Rights Commission (MPHRC) to mark World Human Rights Day, Rustam Singh said only preventive measures can help Madhya Pradesh improve its health services, adding that his departments new resolution will be to fix the crisis due to a paucity of doctors and reducing infant and maternal mortality. Our aim is to institutionalise deliveries as much as possible, which will reduce the death rate of murder and infants. I consider it as a success that in the past year, 87% deliveries took place hospitals and 65% deliveries were in government hospitals, said Singh. Speaking on the lack of doctors in the state, Singh said medical students who study in premium colleges do not want to serve in rural areas and offer public service. I had discussed this grave problem with chief minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan as well and we didnt want so many primary health care centres (PHCs) in the state to remain without doctors. Thus a decision to train and post AYUSH doctors in PHCs was taken, he said. MPHRC chairman Dr Virendra Mohan Kanwar pointed out that the health services in the state are poor. In remote districts, doctors do not even bother to visit the hospital. What duties a doctor should ideally carry out are left in the hands of nurses and compounders, who are not formally trained to treat patients for crucial problems, he said. In reply to Kanwars comment, Singh said that the behaviour of a few doctors cannot blotch the image of entire health services in MP. Conditions have improved majorly in MP. Mortality rates have gone down, and the 108 ambulance service too is providing better services. Nobody is acknowledging the positive outcomes and efforts taken by health department in the recent years, he said. Ukrainian political prisoner Oleh Sentsov, who has been convicted by the Russian authorities to 20 years in prison and is serving his sentence in a high-security colony in the Republic of Sakha (Russia), is actively writing while he is waiting to be exchanged and return to Ukraine, according to his lawyer Dmitry Dinze who visited his defendant in prison. "Oleh has asked to say hello to everyone, he has already written five scripts and a short novel... In general, the conditions in colony are okay, the jail governor is adequate. There have been no problems so far. The only thing is that the letters do not arrive regularly, there are many delays and there are really not so many of them," Dinze wrote on his Facebook page on Thursday. He said Sentsov is imprisoned in a penal colony in the town of Yakutsk, the capital of Sakha Republic. "Weather for the past five months has varied from minus 20 to minus 50 degrees Centigrade. At the moment it is minus 35, which is considered to be warm. A week ago it was minus 47, and that's when it was really cold, as a waitress in a cafe told me. The colony is located within the city limit, it can be reached by a taxi or a bus," the lawyer said. According to him, Sentsov refused to answer journalists' questions: "He said there is nothing to say or write about." "Of course, he is waiting to be exchanged, and hopes for Ukraine. He wishes everyone Happy New Year and sends hugs," Dinze wrote. President Pranab Mukherjee on Wednesday in Chhindwara said India may face a major problem in the next two years if the half of the total population, which is below 25 years, is not provided with jobs. Mukherjee was in tribal-dominated Chindwara of Madhya Pradesh on Wednesday afternoon to attend the 8th Annual Day Function of Confederation of Indian Industrys (CII) skills training centre. It was his first visit of any president to Chhindwara district. The CII-run skill development centre was established in the 2008 and at present is running 11 courses. Nearly 5,000 candidates have successfully completed skill courses and confirmed jobs in some of the top companies. India is the second most populous country in the world with about 1.3 billion population. And half of the population is below 25 years, the president said. Mukherjee said if the large population is not provided with jobs and employment, there would be unrest, difficulties and disturbances in the country like other parts of the world. But, he said only a degree or a certificate is not enough to get a job now. Half of population is unemployable because they lack required skills Every year large number of graduates come out from about 750 universities in the country, but unfortunately half of the population is unemployable because they lack the required skills, the president said, adding that India still faces shortage of skilled manpower in various sectors. The president said skill development is very important for India as the youth after being skilled, can qualify to get jobs anywhere in the world and contribute in increasing the countrys GDP. The present government has focused on skill development and aims to impart training to about 500 million people, he said. Highlighting the tumultuous conditions of the world economy, Mukherjee said, Today the economies of North America, Europe and Japan are almost stagnant, and the average age of the people in those countries is also increasing. Youth of India should grab the opportunity by developing their skills and finding white-collar jobs across the globe. If we are late in grabbing the opportunities, other countries like China, Brazil and South Africa will march ahead of us, the president said. The programme was attended by Governor of Madhya Pradesh, OP Kohli, MP from Chhindwara, Kamal Nath and state minister of agriculture, Gourishankar Bisen. Kamal Nath said during the last 10 years, 55,000 students have benefitted from the four skill development centres in Chindwara, and three call centres have employed about 1,000 people. Governor of Madhya Pradesh, OP Kohli emphasized on a stronger co-ordination between the government and private sector to ensure development. Mukherjee apologizes for not speaking in Hindi President Pranab Mukherjee apologized for not speaking in Hindi. I am sorry I could not speak in Hindi and had to deliver my speech in English, he said. The Katni police on Tuesday night arrested two liquor contractors accused of not surrendering their stock with the excise department after their licences were cancelled. Katni superintendent of police Gaurav Tiwari told HT that Ballan Tiwari and Pushpendra Singh were arrested from Jabalpurs Panchalsheel colony. He said the excise department cancelled the licences after their demand drafts along with their bids for sale of liquor in financial year 2016-17 were not encashed by the bank. In July, the police conducted raids at various places in the district to track the illegal storage of liquor, and seized a stock of country-made liquor stored in bulk, which amounted to over 17 lakh. During their investigation, the police learnt the liquor belonged to Ballan Tiwari and Singh, who instead of surrendering their stock to the excise department, had dumped it at various places, the SP said. Five cases were registered against the accused liquor contractors at the Sleemanabad police station of the district. They were booked under Sections 109, 420 of IPC and Section 34(2), 41 and 42 of Excise Act. The liquor contractors had been at large and the police was in search of them for last five months. The police will now seek their remand from the lower court for interrogation. The Lokayukta and the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) are also conducting probes into the demand drafts which were not encashed. Shah Rukh Khan-starrer Raees is facing one hurdle after another. Just days after the actor reportedly met and assured Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS) chief Raj Thackeray that Pakistani actor Mahira Khan, who plays the lead role in Raees, wiill not visit India to promote the film, some members of Shia community have been offended by a scene in the trailer of Raees. Members of Shia community in Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, have found a scene from Shah Rukh Khans Raees offending and have decided to boycott the movie. The representatives of the community have written a letter to the Censor Board of Film Certification (CBFC) demanding the exclusion of the scene in which the actor is seen jumping over a religious structure. Spokesperson of United Shia Front, Samar Abbas Jaidi said, The actor is shown crossing over an Alam (a Shia religious structure) in a chase sequence. It is strictly prohibited for anyone to cross over the holy structure. We will boycott the movie in the district if the movie is released without removing the scene. The community members watched the promotional trailer of the movie on WhatsApp which was released recently. We will request the district administration to issue a ban on the video to prevent its circulation.,informed Jaidi. Dailymail quoted Shia cleric from Lucknow, Maulana Syed Kalbe Jawad Naqvi as saying. Mr Khan should know that such religious rituals are followed by Shias to commemorate the martyrdom of Imam Hussain. We have organised a huge protest in this regard. I hope appropriate action would be taken. Reports also said petitions have been filed in Mayur Vihar Police station (New Delhi) and Jaunpur district court (Uttar Pradesh), asking the actor and filmmakers to remove the scene as it hurts religious sentiments. Raees, scheduled to be released on January 26 has already faced controversy over its release date. Son of gangster Abdul Latif (on whom the movie is allegedly based) has also demanded Rs 101 crore from the producers of the movie for misrepresenting facts about his father. Follow @htshowbiz for more Sunny Leone features in the remake version of the track Laila O Laila in SRKs upcoming flick Raees and her short glimpse in the trailer has definitely made the audiences longing for more. For the very same reason and considering the festive season would be taking over the month soon with Christmas and New Years coming in, a suburban hotel has offered about 3.5 to 4 cr just for Sunny to perform on this particular track live for the audiences. While Sunny has always made a point to allure the audiences with her flawless performances, the audiences are eagerly waiting for the particular track to release because of the buzz that the trailer has created amongst the fans. The trailer has created big noise among the audiences by serving a complete package on the plate of the fans, making it the most magnificent trailers of 2016. The trailer of the period crime drama had crossed 27 million views in just 24 hours on YouTube, bagging in the tag of the best trailers of the years breaking all previous records. Moreover, Shah Rukh Khans intense look from the trailer has captivated the audiences, creating immense anticipation for the movie to hit the theatres much in advance. On a related note, Raees is all set to clash with Kaabil on January 25, 2017. Sushant Singh Rajput, who lost his mother at a young age, has found a unique way to immortalise her presence in his life. The actor, who has been toying with the idea of getting a tattoo in her memory for a while now, finally got inked on October 13. Though, the initial plan was to get the tattoo on his neck, he realised the design was better suited for his upper back. Sushant wanted a tattoo that was symbolic to the relationship he shared with his mother. After a lot of thought, he put together a design with the help of his sister, Priyanka. Sushant Singh Rajputs tattoo is a symbolic representation of five elements. (Photo: Instagram/Sushantsinghrajput) Tattoo artist Sameer Patange who has tattooed actors such as Sanjay Dutt, Sushmita Sen, Kangana Ranaut and many others, is the man behind the design. Sushant says, The tatoo is a symbolic representation of five elements. My mother and I are in the centre, implying it is a bond that not even time can defy. The five elements are widely accepted symbols. However, the idea of using my mother and me as elements was thought of by my sister and me. The PK (2014) actor is not the first one to get a tattoo in memory of their parents. Arjun Kapoor got the word Ma inked on his wrist in memory of his mother, Mona Kapoor. Priyanka Chopra tattooed Daddys Lil Girl on her wrist after the death of her father, Ashok Chopra. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Finance minister Arun Jaitley said on Thursday that the government and the Reserve Bank are taking measures to bring down the digital transaction cost with an aim to move towards a less-cash economy. Chairing the 5th Meeting of the Consultative Committee attached to his ministry, Jaitley said digital transactions are a parallel mechanism, not a substitute, for cash transactions and cashless economy is actually a less cash economy as no economy can be fully cashless. He told the participating Members of Parliament (MPs) that the government is trying to encourage digitisation as much as possible because an excessive cash economy has its own social and economic costs and consequences. Less cash, he said, can be gradually substituted to the possible extent through digital transactions. According to an official release, Jaitley said the Centre has announced various incentives to attract people to shift to digital mode of payment and the response is quite positive so far in this regard. Jaitley further said the government and the RBI have taken various steps to bring down the cost of digital transactions and specifically mentioned about MDR charges. The finance minister added that 55% petrol pumps in the country are accepting payment through digital means and with the government providing incentives, more people are switching to this mode. Jaitley further said the government is conscious of the need of cyber security of high level to secure digital payments. He told the MPs that the government and RBI are fully aware of cyber security challenges and ensuring strong firewalls around the systems. As part of efforts to promote e-payments, the finance minister said the government is providing various incentives for digital transactions including on debit card use. Regarding the availability of POS machines, he said POS machines are manufactured by two companies in China and the government has waived duties on them so that these machines become cheaper and reach the shopkeepers easily. Tightening the noose around people who misusing banking channels to park unaccounted money, the Reserve Bank on Thursday imposed certain restrictions on withdrawals --- if more than Rs 2 lakh has been deposited after November 9 in an account that has a balance of over Rs 5 lakh. An RBI notification said withdrawal or transfer of funds will not be permitted in accounts without quoting of PAN or submission of Form 60 (persons who do not have PAN). The Reserve Bank also said monthly withdrawal limit of Rs 10,000 will be maintained even if a small account has witnessed increase in annual permissible deposit of Rs 1 lakh. The notification follows after it was brought to the notice of the RBI that strict compliance with KYC (Know Your Customer) provisions is not being ensured in some cases. In respect of KYC compliant accounts where the required Customer Due Diligence (CDD) procedure has been complied with, RBI said banks and NBFCs should ensure compliance regarding quoting of PAN/obtaining of Form 60 for all transactions. No debit transaction, transfer or otherwise shall be allowed in accounts which do not comply with the above mentioned requirements. To begin with, this rule shall be strictly applied in accounts where both the thresholds listed -- (i) balance of rupees five lakh or more; and (ii) the total deposits (including credits by electronic or other means) made after November 9, 2016, exceed rupees two lakh, the RBI said. It said if any account is rendered ineligible for being classified as a small account due to credits/balance in the account exceeding the permissible limits, withdrawals may be allowed within the limit prescribed for small accounts. The monthly limit for withdrawal and transfer from a small account is Rs 10,000. Also, aggregate of all credits in a financial year cannot exceed Rs 1 lakh. Basic Savings Bank Deposit Accounts (Jan Dhan accounts are akin to BSBDAs), which are not KYC compliant accounts are to be treated as small accounts, the RBI added. The government demonetised old Rs 500/1000 from November 9. Earlier, RBI had asked banks to strictly follow norms while allowing deposits in dormant accounts. There have been reports some people misused Jan Dhan and dormant accounts to deposit unaccounted money following demonetisation. Uber co-founder and CEO Travis Kalanick on Thursday ruled out a merger with rival domestic on-demand technology-enabled taxi services company, Ola, and said his company was in India for the ride. Although we are losing to Ola here in India, I do not forsee a merger with the company. We are in India for the long haul and will continue to invest and innovate to work towards a profitable future, Kalanick told Niti Aayog CEO Amitabh Kant, when asked about Ubers merger with Didi in China. Kant and Kalanick were in conversation at the US India Business council-facilitated dialogue on the future of mobility in urban India. Uber was losing $200 million in China every month and hence it was tactful to go for a merger with Didi, Kalanick said. He quipped that he was ready to become an Indian citizen if that would give the company a local image. Uber sold off its China business to Didi in August this year. While Uber was last valued at $68 billion, after the deal Didi had a valuation of $35 billion. If we are to succeed in India, then we have to work towards being a firm for local people. It was one of the most important lessons we learnt from China, Kalanick said. In an aside, he said it will take five to ten years to see traffic conditions in Delhi improve. When asked about ease of doing business, Kalanick said India was much better than some nations. Kalanick also said he was betting on India to lead innovation and research and said Bengaluru would be one of the key areas in the world for Uber to innovate, apart from Beijing and the Bay Area in the US. A lot of work on automation in cars is actually happening in Bengaluru and Hyderabad and we will continue to invest to see breakthroughs in the country, Kalanick said. However, he said that he didnt see automation come to India soon. Drivers in India are very rash and hence till the time there is a giant leap in artificial intelligence technology, India will be one of the last countries to get automated cars, he told Kant. When asked about Ubers reluctance to come under regulation in India, Kalanick said that Uber was ready to come under regulation only if they were meant for people and progress. We dont want laws that protects the old way of doing things, Kalanick said, adding that laws in countries such as Germany and South Korea were pretty unnecessary and regressive. Uber is legal in S Korea or Seoul till the time the passenger is not a Korean, Kalanick said while giving an example of such laws. He also said he was not against old black and yellow cabs but was against their motive of not letting fares go down. There are ways to integrate them into the system as well but they have to be in favour of flexible pricing. Most taxi cartels around the world wants tariff fixed, he claimed. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Centuries of pain and guilt were distilled in an extraordinary encounter that took place on December 5, in the improbable venue of the auditorium of a casino in the Midwestern state of North Dakota. With a blizzard raging outside, a group of US army veterans assembled before the elders of the Lakota Sioux, an indigenous Native American people. Dressed in 19th century military garb, veteran Wesley Clark Jr (the son of a retired general and former supreme commander of Nato) delivered an apology on behalf of American soldiers. Many of us are from the units that have hurt you over many years, he said. We came. We fought you. We took your land. We signed treaties that we broke. We stole minerals from your sacred hills We didnt respect you, we polluted your Earth, weve hurt you in so many ways, but weve come to say we are sorry. He knelt before the Sioux spiritual leader, chief Leonard Crow Dog. We are at your service and we beg you for forgiveness. Its impossible to expect absolute forgiveness from Native Americans for what remains the original sin of the American nation, the killing, dispossession and immiseration of its indigenous people. But even as a symbolic act, I found Clarks clear and forthright statement quite moving. Indigenous people live with the constant reminder of their conquest and subjugation, but most Americans dont have to reckon with the history of that loss. Surviving Native American populations are small, their reservations (parcels of land allocated to indigenous peoples by the US government) often out of sight and out of mind. The myth of Americas creation out of an empty wilderness remains ingrained in the national DNA, obscuring the long histories of the indigenous peoples who were displaced and eradicated in the making of the country. Clarks apology was bold not only for its honesty, but for the way it confronted a difficult truth that many Americans can safely ignore. Veterans join activists in a march to Backwater Bridge just outside the Oceti Sakowin camp to demonstrate against plans to pass the Dakota Access pipeline adjacent to the Standing Rock Indian Reservation, North Dakota, December 5, 2016 (REUTERS) The veterans who supplicated themselves before the Sioux elders had come to frigid North Dakota in defence of an ongoing protest against an oil pipeline. For months, people have camped on the now frozen plains of Standing Rock reservation to block the completion of the nearly $4 billion Dakota Access Pipeline. The remaining section of pipeline is supposed to pass under the Missouri River, close to the Standing Rock reservation. Indigenous activists claim it will endanger the local environment and violate the sanctity of their sacred lands. Read | Donald Trumps stock in oil pipeline company raises concern This month, an existing pipeline further up the river leaked 100 barrels of oil into the water. Several friends journalists and activists have spent time at the encampments, sending reports of remarkable resolve and apocalyptic snowstorms. Authorities deployed significant force in trying to quash the protests, including using attack dogs, tear gas, rubber bullets, and water cannons that, in the below freezing temperatures, have the surreal effect of turning human beings into icicles. Unbowed and aided by a wide array of sympathisers, including Clark and the army veterans, the activists won a temporary victory on December 4. The Army Corps of Engineers (who have jurisdiction over the contested area) put a stay on the construction of the pipeline pending further review. Supporters of the Standing Rock protesters celebrated the decision, but it is only a reprieve, not a final verdict. The incoming administration of Donald Trump will likely try to encourage the completion of the pipeline. A common refrain of Trumps campaign was his fatigue with environmental regulations and his desire to expand the domestic extraction of fossil fuels. His prospective appointments to numerous government agencies all promise to roll back Barack Obamas modest environmentalism and the halting attempts to wean the American economy away from carbon-intensive fuels. Read | Trump supports Dakota pipeline, will review situation: Spokesperson The protest at Standing Rock is continuing through the desolate North Dakota winter. It draws together various strains of disquiet in American politics. People have come to Standing Rock to defend indigenous rights, to protect the environment, to urge action on climate change by curbing the use of fossil fuels, and to check the influence of energy corporations in local and national politics. There are ready parallels for Standing Rock in the mineral-rich regions of central India, where tribal groups wrestle with the promise and peril of resource extraction in their lands, the prospect of mines and mills pockmarking once sacred geographies. It can be very easy for those of us who live in urban centres (as I suspect many HT readers do) to be oblivious or, worse, indifferent to the way our lives and our habits of consumption affect other places and other peoples. Clarks apology reached across a chasm of both power and visibility. It was a sign of something more fundamental that has been achieved at Standing Rock: A triumph of moral imagination. Kanishk Tharoor is the author of Swimmer Among the Stars: Stories. The views expressed are personal SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Delhi BJP chief Manoj Tiwaris call to distribute laddoos in every household as a mark of thanks for cooperating with the ongoing demonetisation drive announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi has elicited a meek response from the party leadership and workers. A day after Tiwaris announcement, laddoos were distributed to families only at a few places in Mehrauli, Kamla Nagar and Rajinder Nagar areas on Wednesday. Party sources said the RSS and senior party functionaries were not in favour of the idea mooted by Tiwari as it was never discussed at the party level before an announcement was made. There is a difference of opinion among party leaders on the issue. The topic of laddoo distribution was not discussed at an appropriate forum and the general feeling is that the move may backfire because people are still standing in queues for withdrawing money, said a source. The RSS too, sources said, had asked the BJP to wait till December 31 and assess the situation before undertaking any such move. On Tuesday, Tiwari had urged his partymen to greet people of Delhi, who patiently queued up outside banks or ATMs to withdraw money or exchange old notes in support of demonetisation, with laddoos. Tiwari had also announced that party workers will take public feedback on demonetisation when they go to give laddoos to city residents. People have extended their support and cooperation for demonetisation. They deserve appreciation from us. We will visit their houses to express our gratitude and to seek feedback on banning of old currency notes, he said. Sources added that several state party leaders were clueless about Tiwaris move till Wednesday evening. No formal communication was sent to party functionaries in this regard. The announcement was made before the media only. Several of us did not have any information on this, said a party leader. He added that the party leadership should wait till the situation in banks and ATMs normalised. Any decision to celebrate demonetisation should be taken after December 31. Till then, we should continue with awareness campaigns to make people aware of online banking and to ramp up support for Prime Minister Narendra Modis decision of note banning. If required, the celebration should be held after the deadline for exchanging old notes, he said. Meanwhile, Tiwari also released a video message in which he thanked the people of Delhi for bearing inconvenience during exchange of demonetised currency notes. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON On Friday, December 16, at 11.00, the Interfax-Ukraine News Agency's press center will host a press conference "How do the Ukrainian Officials Destroy Private Business and Investment Attractiveness of the Country? What does the U.S. Embassy in Ukraine Think about It?" The participants will include owners of the companies which suffer raider attacks on the part of the Prosecutor General's Office and the State Fiscal Service. Participants: owner of the Zhytomyr confectionery factory CJSC Zhytomyrski Lasoschi Ihor Boiko, Founder of State Oil company (managing company for BRSM-Nafta filling stations) Ihor Revko, and Lex Group law firm director Liudmyla Mashkina (8/5a Reitarska Street). Admission requires press accreditation. Additional information by phone: (067) 520 3346. A 13-year-old girl has alleged that she was drugged and gangraped by two suspects, including a minor, at a birthday party in west Delhis Uttam Nagar on Tuesday. The girl told police that her classmates invited her for the gathering where she was given a drink allegedly laced with sedatives. She said she bunked school to go for the birthday party. When she reached her friends flat, the minor boy and four of his other friends, including two girls, were present there. Read | Not the women, we have to change: A cab drivers open letter about rape After a while her friend left, but the two boys stayed. She said that she was offered a soft drink, which was laced with sedatives and she started feeling dizzy after consuming it, a senior official said. The girl alleged she fell unconscious before being assaulted. She said boys took her out of the house and dumped her near Janta flats, the official said. Residents helped her call police. Police have apprehended the two accused, including a 17-year-old boy, and registered a case of rape. Read | Silence wont bring change, must talk about rape: mother of Dec 16 victim The incident has come to light a day before the fourth anniversary of the December 16 gangrape case in Delhi. India brought in more stringent laws three years ago against sexual offenders after the fatal gangrape of a student on a moving bus in Delhi in December 2012, but they have failed to stem the tide of violence against women across the country. In a separate incident, a 50-year old woman working at the Puducherry House in New Delhi district alleged that she was raped by a staffer, who had promised to marry her. She alleged that the she was living in with the man, who did not tell her that he was married. She said that the man promised to marry her but whenever she brought the topic up, he used to dodge the question. She said that she found out that he was married and had been cheating on her, a senior police officer said. Read more |Grow up a proud feminist: A mothers open letter to her son about rape The Delhi high court directed the police on Wednesday to scan JNU campus, including hostels, classrooms and rooftops, using sniffer dogs to get clues into the disappearance of Najeeb Ahmed Ahmed, 27, a first year MSc student, went missing from his hostel on the night of October 14-15, allegedly after a row with members of RSS student wing Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP). A bench of Justice GS Sistani and Justice Vinod Goel asked Delhi Police to take all necessary steps without further loss of time to trace Ahmed. The bench said there has been delay in recording statements of some students suspected of thrashing him a day before his disappearance. The court directed the varsity and its student union, JNUSU, to file affidavits in two days stating they have no objection to the thorough search and that all assistance would be provided to the police. Read More: Missing JNU student Najeeb Ahmeds mother moves Delhi High Court The court also said the police was free to search Jamia Millia University also, if required. The police had said that an autorickshaw dropped Najeeb at Jamia before he went missing. The bench also noted that the police can approach it in case of any resistance or objection to it from the varsity or its students. We are only concerned with where he has vanished, the HC bench said. The courts directions to the police came on a habeus corpus plea by Ahmeds mother, Fatima Nafees, who had approached the court. The court has listed the matter for further hearing on December 22. Fatimas counsel said the police was bypassing the abduction angle and it appeared that the investigating agency was following the theory that Ahmed was not well metally as he just walked out of the campus. Read More: How can he vanish suddenly: Delhi HC slams cops over missing JNU student Delhi Police, represented by senior standing counsel for Delhi government Rahul Mehra, refuted the allegations and told the court that it was exploring all angles, including abduction, and was not hiding any details from the Ahmeds mother. Mehra also said that four students, who are suspected of beating up Najeeb, would be put to lie-detector tests to get leads or clues about his disappearance and whereabouts. The police are expected to get results in the next 10 days, he said. Eight residents of Delhi write open letters discussing sexual abuse and rape. In Part 3, an educator addresses other teachers. Dear teachers, Students are the rainbow in our clouds. Yet, somewhere, the skies have darkened, threatening their sense of security and safety, especially with increasing episodes of child abuse and rape across the country. Age seems to be no bar for these crimes. School, home and community are a melting pot of emotions, desires, attitudes and aspirations. One may think that the energies that reside in these places are positive as they are supposed to nurture our young. However, theres a great deal that lies at a subconscious level within the collective humanity that inhabits these places. Feelings of intolerance, stress disorder, neglect, and sexual abuse often create attitudes that generate violent and deviant sexual behaviour among adolescents and adults. This leads to destructive tendencies, lack of respect for self and the other, which may culminate in rape. Ameeta Mulla Wattal, principal, Springdales School, Pusa Road addresses teachers on the importance of engaging with children on issues of gender violence. (Raj K Raj/HT Photo) The challenge is to engage with children through activities, dialogues, workshops, self-help situations and inculcate in them sensitivity, a sense of healthy intimacy that helps in building confidence and developing an understanding of the others personal space physical, mental and emotional. Self-esteem, right to privacy and gender sensitivity are issues that have to be integrated within the psyche of the children as they grow. The root of the problem lies in peer pressure, alcohol and drug abuse, media and the role models they create, and the attitudes that are endorsed during a childs growth of objectifying girls and women, of accepting the male gaze, and of glorifying instant gratification. The solution to the problem lies in first valuing the girl child. Schools and communities should plan awareness and advocacy campaigns on improving the child sex ratio, since female infanticide and foeticide continue to rise. As long as societies are imbalanced, and more aggressively male, rapes will continue to be a growing reality. Movies, advertisements, comics and cartoons read and watched by children often perpetuate stereotyping of gender images and offer stimulation for sexual violence. Rape is also about a show of power. Many images in cinema, animation and video games often show women as weak and disempowered through a patriarchal lens. Rape is also about a show of power. Many images in cinema, animation and video games often show women as weak and disempowered . This creates confusion in a young mind, leading to passivity of action and acceptance of an unequal relationship. Men and boys are often equal victims to the way power operates in our society. From childhood, boys are made to believe that they are strong and need to protect girls. That is why we have to develop attitudes at home where we sensitise our boys to have mutually respectful relationships with girls. Patriarchy makes women and girls agents of its own construct. They often get sucked into believing and behaving in a manner expected by society. They are required to be quiet, not protest, fast, eat last and sacrifice, all reflections of submission. We, as educators, must ensure that girls become activists of thought and are able to articulate their feelings of anger, protest and anguish. We have to instil in them the belief that they have the right to make their own cultural and social choices, whether it is the dress they wear, food they eat or customs they follow. They have the ownership of their bodies and the right to choose the person they would want to live with or not, and to take up a profession of their choice. (Girls must) have the ownership of their bodies and the right to choose the person they would want to live with or not. Schools have become centres of salvation not only in the minds of parents and children but also of the community at large. Hence, we have the responsibility to ensure that schools go beyond being factories of academia and skill development and become laboratories of gender sensitisation, empathetic listening and understanding diversity by not demonizing or objectifying the other. As an educator, I believe that we must continue to create linkages between the macro and the micro, bridging the external consciousness with the internal world of our young, creating a common language and vocabulary, which is human. No one has a monopoly over suffering and submission. This is what we have to believe. We must act TOGETHER, we must act URGENTLY and we must act NOW. Let us commit ourselves to making our students more humane towards each other. Best, Ameeta Mulla Wattal Ameeta Mulla Wattal is the principal of Springdales School, Pusa Road and the former chairperson of National Progressive Schools Conference, an umbrella body of around 150 private unaided recognised schools. Lets Talk About Rape features illustrations by Liza Donnelly, a celebrated New York-based cartoonist and writer best known for her work in The New Yorker Magazine. Next in the series: A survivor narrates her account. What is rape?What is porn? What is oral sex? These were just some of the questions a counsellor at a leading Delhi private school faced during sex education workshops for sixth to eighth graders. Many students said they didnt feel comfortable asking these questions at home and hence relied on counsellors to provide this information, crucial for adolescent years. But such instances are few and far between. With sex education not figuring in the syllabi of most schools, students are left to their own resources which are often biased or inaccurate -- to try and find answers to questions that profoundly influence their behavior and often shape the kind of adults they grow up to be. A 2006-07 study in India found that just 0-2% of young men and 1- 6% of young women had discussed romantic relationships and reproductive processes with either parent. At least 47% of women and 16% men never received any information on sexual matters from anybody despite 78% young women and 83% young men being in favour of imparting sex education or family-life education to the youth. This is a disturbing trend, experts say, and points to the general apathy about sex education at a time rapes and crimes against women make national headlines almost every day. They say the absence of education and information on sex, sexuality and gender can lead to distorted attitudes towards women that may feed a culture that normalises rape and sexual violence. Sex education on its own cannot help reduce rapes and other violent crimes. It has to be an integration of sex education, adolescent life education and sexuality education for it to be effective, said Dr Samir Parikh, a psychiatrist at Fortis Hospitals in the city. SEX EDUCATION IN THE AGE OF INFORMATION Sex education faces stiff resistance from conservative sections of society who take offence at the term sex. Many fear sex education may encourage young impressionable students to engage in frivolous sexual experimentation. However, many others -- including the Justice Verma committee that advised states to provide clear, well informed and scientifically grounded sexuality education -- have dispelled these fears as unfounded. Research does not indicate early sexual initiation on account of sex educationon the contrary, there is better and more responsible sexual behaviour as the information is made available in a scientifically accurate, non-judgmental, age appropriate and carefully phased process, said the report of the committee set up to relook at Indias rape laws after the December 2012 gang rape case. The second problem is that in the age of internet, ready-made information and data about sex is available to children just a click away but experts fear that most of this is unreliable or grossly distorted. Are children getting the right information? Is this in a child-friendly format? If not given the right information and education at the right age, they will grow up with distorted ideas about sex, sexuality and gender, said Rupal Ahuja, the counsellor at Springdales School, Pusa Road. To plug the gap, experts say, educators and counselors need to furnish students with informed answers for even the most uncomfortable questions, especially in a society where parents still find these conversations too embarrassing. But it is often easier said than done. A counsellor at a private school in Delhi recalled how a class 6 student once asked what porn was. Instead of dismissing the child, or asking the student to not ask unnecessary questions, the counsellor patiently explained the term and its ramifications. The next day, I had parents and yell at me for teaching obscenity to kids. I had to sit them down and tell them how the kid could have searched for the term on the internet if I had not answered his question, where he would be faced with a lot of inappropriate content, said the counsellor. The lack of a state-level policy on sex education also means that most schools do not offer any support to adolescents faced with myriad newfound questions about their changing bodies, attractions, intimacies, sexual urges and relationships, among others. Government schools run the Yuva Life Skills classes that screens movies about good touch, bad touch and conduct activities to break gender stereotypes. Fact Sheet: How Schools Fare Justice Verma Committee favoured introduction of sex education as an integral part of curriculum But sex-education is non-existent in most schools Students are usually only taught the biology of puberty and reproduction, primarily during science classes State Council for Education and Research Training developed Yuva Life Skills programme, which does not have any direct reference to sex education. It teaches value education, life skills and gender- sensitisation SCERT officials say the programme is optional and it is up to schools to conduct the classes Under the programme, students are assigned tasks. For instance, they are told to draw a farming community and then asked how many of them drew male farmers and how many drew female farmers. However, some principals contend that even if they find the time and resources needed to conduct these classes, there is no guarantee how the message is relayed as the onus of teaching the subject falls on the teacher. Some teachers are reluctant to talk about these issues. Others like to scare students into decency. They sometimes even skip the entire session, or admonish students if they come forward with doubts. Now for a child who comes from a conservative family, where such questions may never be entertained, the school has to be a safe space where they can discuss these issues, said H Akhtar, vice-principal of Sarvodaya Vidyalaya in Jor Bagh. Such methods are also taken up by some of the more conservative institutions. The nuns at our schools are completely against us even talking to boys. They discourage any sort of interaction, and keep scaring us about their intentions. Why cant I be just friends with a boy? Even if I do feel attracted to a boy, is that unnatural? If I dont do anything, but just think a boy is nice, am I still wrong? asked a student of a leading convent school in Delhi. Such a discourse of fear around topics such as sex and sexuality confuses already vulnerable young children further, said a psychiatrist in Delhi. Lets be clear, we need to encourage abstinence for school children as the healthier choice. But we should not say that it is because sex is something dirty, or sinful. It should be discouraged because young teenagers are not emotionally ready for the emotional, social and cognitive repercussions of sexual experimentation, he said. The importance of gender sensitisation at school is probably articulated best by Rajeshwari Kapri, principal of Government Girls Senior Secondary School in Sonia Vihar, who said, We are building nations inside the classrooms. At this age, if we can teach them to treat all genders as equals then it will stay with them forever. The gang rape of a 23-year-old girl in Delhi on December 16, 2012, brought the question of womens safety in India, and Delhi in particular, to the forefront. Many embraced the victim as one of their own. She has since been dubbed as the brave, the fearless and even hailed as the nations daughter. But to this mother, she was just her child. Thirteen days after the incident, the young girl passed away, and the nation mourned the loss of a national hero. But this mother lost her flesh and blood. Hindustan Times talks to her to find out how she is coping, four years later. Excerpts: You have shown great courage in the face of a devastating incident. Where does your courage come from? When I go out, I meet a lot of people, who claim that I am a very brave person. I am not brave. I am just a mother who has to fight so that her daughter gets justice. Many people go silent because of social stigma. I kept thinking, why should I hide my face? The criminals who did this to my daughter should be the ones to hide their faces. My daughter kept fighting till her last breath, and so will I. It was reported that one of the aggressors said: If she hadnt fought so hard, then we wouldnt have killed her. I am proud that my daughter fought to keep herself safe. Has time mitigated your pain? No. I dont think its true that pain reduces with time. We feel the pain just as acutely now, as we did in 2012. My daughter passed away four years ago. I die every day, only to come back to life. Every day is an uphill battle, where I need to think how will I fight this, where will I start. I dont think this will ever get better. Some days I feel like I might die with grief. I dont think I will ever be able to forget what happened. What is the one memory of her that keeps coming back to you? It still hurts like it was yesterday when I think about my daughter. Unfortunately, today when I think of her, I see her in the hospital bed and hear her screams of pain. I also try to remember her good nature. I remember this one day in the hospital; she was not able to move her arms or legs, but she was concerned about me. She asked me why I had not set my hair, or why I had not showered. There was a lot of demand for change post December 16, 2012, and some changes were made with the Justice Verma Committee reports and the subsequent amendments to rape laws in the country. Do you think these changes have been effective, and enough? When I first saw the entire nation raising its voice against the injustices, I was confident that a lot would change. Some things did change. But despite this, the question of justice still looms large. It has been four years since, and in this time if my daughter has not been served justice, what can others hope for. People may be given death sentence, but if we keep them in prison for 10-15 years, where his meals, drinks and security is taken care of, before meting out their sentences, how is this justice? In this time, the culprits may even be left out after a while saying that he has served enough. The death penalty is definitely the justice we need, and want. Anything less, is never going to be enough. In fact for people who have completely let go of their humanity, any punishment would be too lenient. But death penalty is the most they can be given, so it will have to do. Every day rape cases are being reported. What is your reaction when you read about these? I feel pain and troubled, because I can relate to what the victims go through. Crimes against women are the fault of an inactive society. If something like this happens in somebodys house, even if it happens to their own child, people stay silent out of fear and shame. Other people think that this does not concern them. I would like to remind people, that what is happening in somebody elses house today, could happen in yours tomorrow. We never even fathomed that this would happen to our daughter, until it did. Culprits are also not scared of the law anymore. There are laws, laws that have been amended since my daughters death, but I feel we still have issues with its implementation. Some think that they can get away with anything. We need to encourage a conversation around real issues. Why are women still unsafe in our country? Why do we question her innocence more than the culprits guilt? This conversation needs to persist. We usually wait for a big incident to act like a catalyst for our outrage. Read | Not the women, we have to change: A cab drivers open letter about rape Do you think that talking about these issues will make a difference? By talking about it, these issues will no longer be unheard of; they will come out in the open. By talking about it, this will become an issue. By making it an issue, we can work to find solutions. If we keep quiet, and stay silently at home, then we cannot expect any change. Who will come to your home to help you out? Only by talking about it can you make the government aware of your problems, and make the society aware as well. Only by speaking about it can people know about what has happened, and they can help you get justice. To read more from our Lets Talk About Rape series, click here. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON The proposal of the Election Commission before the Central Board of Direct Taxes that de-recognised political parties should not be given tax exemption is justified. Under the Income Tax Act, no registered party has to pay tax though all are supposed to file income-tax returns. There are now close to 2,000 political parties in India and there is no reason why a de-recognised party should get this benefit, at a time when there is concern at the proliferation of parties and votes getting split because of non-serious contenders being in the contest. Also if such parties keep getting such a facility, there will be a time when independent candidates will ask for the same or similar privileges. Poll funding has been a source of funnelling black money and cleaning up the poll process is necessary. Looking at the number of parties in India, it is easy to suspect that some of them have been floated by national or state parties to park their income from dubious sources, because such parties are not subject to the Election Commissions scrutiny. Read: Punjab polls: EC to go tough on paid news, to monitor newspaper on day-to-day basis This is one aspect of the matter. Another important issue that should cause consternation is the undeclared income of many parties, including the BJP and the Congress. According to the data provided by the Association of Democratic Reforms, the Congress has unaccounted income of 3,323 crore, or about 83% of its total. For the BJP, the corresponding figures are 2,125 crore and 65%. The CPI(M) comes third, followed by other parties. Though this is not in violation of the rules because the legislation stipulates that parties are supposed to declare the sources that have contributed 20,000 or more, it is very easy for them to split their sources into many and receive amounts less than 20,000 so that they can avoid naming the sources. Here the Election Commission can propose that the source of contributions of 1,000 and more must be declared. And to add a layer of protection to this stipulation, it should be made mandatory for all parties not to have more than 15% of undeclared income. Read: EC forms committees to check use of illicit drugs in Punjab polls The strange paradox of democracy is that while it is a tool to create an equitable society, its props, of which political parties are the main, sometimes give rise to opposite forces. This is what is happening in South Korea, which transited to democracy a little more than two decades ago. So it is strong institutions such as the Election Commission that can provide a cushion against the forces than can subvert democracy. The only thing I want is that Parliament should run. This sends out a poor message. A complete washout is something we should not allow, BJP patriarch LK Advani told a few senior party MPs after Parliament was disrupted once again on Thursday. So agitated was Mr Advani that he kept sitting in the Lok Sabha for nearly 15 minutes even after it had been adjourned for the day and said that he felt like resigning from the House. Mr Advani has every reason to be agitated: This winter session of Parliament, which ends today, was the worst among all sessions since the NDA government came to power with a thumping majority in 2014. No matter what happens today, this session will be termed as a washout. Last week, President Pranab Mukherjee was equally critical of the MPs, saying: For Gods sake, do your job. You are meant to transact business in Parliament. Disruption of Parliament is not acceptable at all. Read: PM Modis presence in Parliament will compel the Opposition to debate note ban The reasons for such a poor show by parliamentarians are not difficult to ascertain: First, there is a severe trust deficit between the BJP and the Opposition, which has been exacerbated after the decision to demonetise high-value currency; second, there is no channel of communication open between the two groups; and third, apparently, the Speaker has not been able to bridge the gap that now exists between the ruling party and Opposition. Unfortunately, the 16th Parliament also lacks an elder other than Mr Advani who commands the kind of respect that a Chandra Shekhar, Madhu Limaye, Indrajit Gupta or AB Vajpayee had in the House. Read: Feel like resigning, says Advani after another day of Parliament disruption In their heyday, these leaders could bring warring factions to the table by dint of their stature, prestige and non-partisan approach to tackling difficult issues. This House also suffered because the assembly elections in five states are round the corner, including the critical Uttar Pradesh polls. This meant that all political parties used this platform, unfortunately, to further their agendas. Unsurprisingly, there were no debates, only shrill and aggressive rhetoric. The damage has been huge: The winter session, which began on November 16, had 22 sittings and the government had listed 10 pieces of legislation to be discussed and passed, including crucial Bills related to the Goods and Services Tax or GST. But only four Bills have been passed, most of them rushed through amid sloganeering and adjournments. The Lok Sabha has been operational only about 15% in this session so far, while the Rajya Sabha has seen 17% productivity. Read: Are opposition parties headed for a self-goal in Parliament? The Opposition has blamed the ruling party and vice versa for this situation. While it always takes two to tango, its never a 50-50. Traditionally, a greater responsibility devolves on the Treasury and the Chair to make the House function. And that did not happen despite the BJP enjoying a comfortable majority. In India, political parties have been losing their appeal thanks to corruption scandals and loss of credibility of their leaders and now such successive adjournments will only erode the Houses prestige further. The Haryana government has hinted that it might set up a dedicated or exclusive body under Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016 (RERA) for Gurgaon as it accounts for more than 90 per cent of real estate deals in Haryana. The move comes in the wake of growing clamour among apartment buyers, who are demanding strict action against recalcitrant developers. Sources said a majority of complaints against builders are from Gurgaon. Therefore, some sections of the government believe that having a dedicated body for the city under RERA, which can function independently or under the aegis of Gurugram Development Authority (GDA) could be an ideal solution. During a recent grievance committee meeting, Haryana chief minister Manohar Lal Khattar had suggested that a dedicated body or agency under the Real Estate Act could be established as majority of these issues came from Gurgaon. Without giving any timelines, Khattar had also said that Haryana government would soon implement the Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016. Sources said that the reason for the latest push for RERA was because chief minister Khattar was keen to ensure that work done by allottees grievances redressal forum and district grievances redressal forum to solve the problems between buyers and developers is not lost amid the clamour to have a larger state wide regulatory body. In the last one year, the allottees grievances redressal forum led by deputy commissioner, Gurgaon, has played a key role in understanding the issues being faced by apartment buyers. The forum has also sent a strong message to the developer community to play by rules. The apartment buyers in fact have been pressing for a stronger regulatory body in Haryana, as they want action to be taken against violators. In fact on the day, Khattar visited Gurgaon, a large number of apartment buyers carried out a twitter campaign calling for implementation of the RERA act. One such buyer, Pradeep Dwivedi wrote on Twitter: @mlkhattar @Moud_India I heard today that even UP has notified RERA, seems Haryana is a bit behind in implementing it. Contacted, the builders sounded more careful and said they wanted a balanced real estate body that catered to the problems of both the sides. The authority is welcome but it should take into account the fact that rules in Haryana under Director General Town & Country Planning Department are completely different. Developers are facing problems and their concerns should also be addressed, said Kamaljeet Singh, vice president, Bestech. Industry body Naredco said it would be preferable to have a regulatory authority for the entire state rather than focusing just on Gurgaon. If the authority is based in Gurgaon than the licences and permissions should also be given from here. A single window system also needs to be established, said Parveen Jain, president, Naredco. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON The union government on Thursday informed Parliament that state-owned Airports Authority of India (AAI) has issued directions to respective car parking licensees across all AAI-controlled airports to evolve a mechanism for e-payment transactions. According to Minister of State for Civil Aviation Jayant Sinha, car parking licensees at AAI controlled airports have been asked to evolve a mechanism of e-payment transactions in the form of debit or credit cards, digital wallets. The minister informed the Lok Sabha, that car parking licensees have also been asked to keep sufficient change of currency in small denomination of Rs 10, Rs 20, Rs 50 and Rs 100 to smoothen the process of parking at all airports. AAI is evolving a mechanism so that digital payment alternatives through various modes is available at all concessions providing passenger facilitation services at airports (such as food and beverage outlets, general retails, car rentals, pre-paid taxi services, Sinha was quoted as saying in a written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha. Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu took a dig at his Ministers and bureaucrats on Thursday for failing to switch over to cashless transactions even as he sarcastically hailed tipplers for quickly adapting the digital economy. Not even 25% of you are making cashless transactions. How will the country reform if you are like this? It will not, Naidu remarked after he asked Ministers and bureaucrats who switched to digital economy to raise their hands at a meeting here. Not many hands went up in the meeting attended by Ministers and over 200 bureaucrats at the Secretariat this afternoon. That is the biggest challenge. Mind set. Your mindset has to change, he quipped. See how liquor shops are using point of sale (PoS) machines. A drunkards mind will not work if he doesnt drink by evening. That (drinking) gives him the kick, so he has learnt to make cashless transactions. He learnt it because of the need, the Chief Minister observed. You all, too, should switch to digital economy. The Chief Minister, heading a 13-member Central committee on digital transactions, said they had committed a mistake by transferring welfare pensions to the beneficiaries bank accounts. From next month, pensions will be delivered in cash in two instalments of Rs 500 each, he said, in view of the troubles being faced by pensioners in getting money post- demonetisation. Several senior BJP leaders were arrested on Thursday while they brought out a rally protesting a fatwa issued by a Muslim cleric against state party chief Dilip Gosh for his derogatory remarks against state Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee. Shahi Imam of Tipu Sultan Mosque Maulana Noor-ur Rahman Barkati gave the fatwa on Monday against Ghosh who had termed Banerje as semi-mad and said she could have been held by her hair and thrown out by the BJP government if it so desired when the Chief Minister held a demonstration at Delhis Jantar Mantar against demonetisation last month. The rally, organised to condemn Barakti, started close to the BJP state office in central Kolkata, with the BJP earlier declaring it would end outside the Tipu Sultan Mosque. To prevent any untoward incidents, police put up barricades on Central Avenue and asked the BJP leaders including Ghosh not to proceed, but as they refused to listen, police arrested them. The BJP leaders, however, alleged that police had used brute force to stop the peaceful rally and called it yet another instance of the Banerjee governments politics of appeasement. A BJP leader claimed that Ghosh was injured when police tried to forcibly stop the rallyists. BJP state lawmaker Swadhin Sarkar and its state general secretary Deboshree Chowdhury, besides actor-turned politician Locket Chatterjee were arrested. Ahead of the UP Assembly elections, the BJP has picked three candidates from the state to head its SC, OBC and Kishan Morcha. Late on Thursday night, party president Amit Shah announced Vijay Sonkar as the head of its SC Morcha, while Dara Singh Chauhan a former MP who joined the BJP from the BSP was picked as the head of the OBC Morcha. Member of Parliament Virendra Singh Mast will head the Kisan Morcha , while MP from Maharashtra Poonam Mahajan has been appointed the head of the Yuva Morcha. Ramvichar Netam, Rajya Sabha MP has been given the charge of the ST Morcha. Ruling BJP lawmakers stalled a debate on demonetisation in Parliament on Thursday, setting up what could be the least productive legislative session in six years. With one more day to go before it closes, the month-long winter session has been a virtual washout as opposition parties and the government clashed primarily over the recall of 500- and 1,000-rupee banknotes. The BJP and its allies blocked the Oppositions offer in the Lok Sabha for an unconditional debate on the demonetisation drive. Parliamentary affairs minister Ananth Kumar opted, instead, to rake up the AgustaWestland helicopter scam that was discussed threadbare in Parliament two sessions ago and not heard of since. Never in the history of the Lok Sabha, the parliamentary affairs ministers has led his party to create ruckus, CPI(M) leader Mohammed Salim said. Highlights The month-long winter session has been a virtual washout The Opposition and the government clashed primarily over demonetisation The Lok Sabha, where the NDA enjoys a majority, has managed to pass two bills this session The Rajya Sabha, where the NDA is in a minority, has passed a single legislation Minister Kumar demanded a discussion on the controversial helicopter deal, saying the UPA governments first family was mentioned by a middleman in the scandal. Former defence minister AK Antony later said Congress president Sonia Gandhi had no role in it as VVIP helicopters were meant for the President, Vice-President and Prime Minister. In the Rajya Sabha, that assembled after a four-day gap, Congress leader Ghulam Nabi Azad stood up to speak about farmers facing difficulties because of the cash crunch. But NDA parliamentarians, led by junior parliamentary affairs minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi, shouted him down. This is the first time in the history of India after Independence that it is the ruling party that does not allow the House to work, Azad said. Ruling lawmakers disrupted the Lok Sabha last Thursday and Friday when Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi wanted to speak on the governments decision to scrap the two high-value notes. The repeated disruptions have frustrated even BJP veteran LK Advani, who said he felt like resigning. Gandhi thanked the BJP veteran in a tweet, for fighting for democratic values within your party. The Congress leader has accused Prime Minister Narendra Modi of corruption and alleged that the government was not allowing him to speak in Parliament because he is terrified. I want to reveal in Lok Sabha PM is afraid that if he lets me speak then his balloon will burst, Gandhi said. The belligerent Opposition wants Modi to speak in the House on demonetisation, a surprise move that has left millions of people lining up at banks and ATM kiosks for more than a month. Read: Who is to blame? Cong, BJP spar over Advanis outburst on Parliament deadlock For his part, the Prime Minister has accused the Opposition of not allowing him to speak in the House. Opposition parties have decided to meet President Pranab Mukherjee the second time this session to share their views on demonetisation. Gandhi will be part of the delegation. The confrontation overshadowed Parliaments legislative business, including key social and financial reforms bills. The Lok Sabha, where the NDA enjoys a brute majority with more than 330 parliamentarians, has managed to pass two bills this session, which ends Friday. The Rajya Sabha, where the NDA is in a minority, passed a single legislation. The Lower House has been able to use 15% of the allotted time, against the Rajya Sabhas 19%. This is a sharp fall from the previous session in which the two Houses spent 101% and 96% of their time. This could go down in history as the worst session since 2010. There is little possibility of Parliament conducting any legislative business on Friday, the last day of the session. In the 2010 session, the BJP-led Opposition stalled proceedings to demand a joint parliamentary panel on the 2G spectrum allocation scam. Three years later, the BJP again led repeated disruptions over alleged scams in coal block allocation. The Supreme Court on Thursday accepted Uttar Pradesh minister Azam Khans unconditional apology for calling the Bulandshaher gang rape incident a political conspiracy, saying he has expressed sincere and heartfelt remorse. A bench headed by Justice Dipak Misra accepted Khans expression of remorse after senior advocate Fali Nariman said its stronger than apology. Nariman was assisting the court on the issue of whether political leaders should be allowed to comment on gruesome crimes. The bench had last week rejected Khans three-page written apology, saying it was not unconditional as promised by the Samajwadi Party leader. The SP leader had termed the July 29 incident by a group of highway robbers as an attempt to malign the Akhilesh Yadav government. The girls father moved the top court for an action against Khan and in the wake of his statement sought the transfer of the case to the CBI. if any word or deed of the answering respondent has caused any pain to the victims or their family, who have already suffered so much, then the answering respondent unconditionally and without reserve expresses his sincere and heartfelt remorse at anything said by him which may have unintentionally added to their suffering, read Khans affidavit rejected last week. There should be no ifs and buts, the bench had said, terming it unacceptable. But on Thursday, Khan in his affidavit said if the aggrieved family was insulted or humiliated by any of his statement, he expresses sincere and heartfelt remorse in this regard. The Central Bureau of Investigation may have a new director before the New Year. Congress leader Mallikarjun Kharge has proposed four dates before December 28 for a meeting of the Prime Minister-headed selection committee to appoint a CBI director. If the Prime Ministers Office (PMO) holds the meeting on one of the four dates, the CBI could get a full-time chief by the month-end. The government had earlier this month appointed Gujarat-cadre IPS officer Rakesh Asthana as an interim director of the premier investigating agency, triggering protests from Kharge, who accused the Centre of trying to manipulate the selection process. The PMO denied the charge and promised to hold the selection committee meeting on any day convenient to the members after the winter session of Parliament. Sources said Kharge had lobbed the ball back into the governments court and suggested four dates December 16, 17, 26 and 28 when the meeting could be convened. Kharge is a member of the selection panel headed by the Prime Minister as he is the leader of the largest opposition party in the Lok Sabha. Chief Justice of India TS Thakur is the third member. But the Congress leader hasnt been the only one raising questions about the government working around the law that requires the CBI boss to be appointed by bipartisan support. This was done by giving Asthana additional charge of the CBI directors post, which does not require the selection panels approval. Read | Supreme Court asks govt to explain Asthanas appointment as interim CBI chief Also, the government sidestepped the rule that the senior-most officer be given additional charge by shifting RK Dutta out of the CBI. Dutta was sent packing to the home ministry to a non-existent post to edge him out of the way. Hearing a petition, the Supreme Court asked the government to report back with all facts about Duttas transfer, particularly since he was supervising SC-monitored probes. The court had earlier this year frowned at the government keeping the Enforcement Directorate without a full-time chief for more than a year. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON With the winter session of Parliament coming to an end, Aam Aadmi Party lawmaker Bhagwant Mann who was virtually kept away for two consecutive sessions after he uploaded a security detail video online has lashed out at the committee that recommended his suspension for the rest of the session. Speaking exclusively to Hindustan Times over the phone from Amritsar, Mann said the committee headed by Bharatiya Janata Party MP Kirit Somaiya succeeded in furthering the BJPs conspiracy to keep AAPs voice out of Parliament for two sessions ahead of the Punjab assembly polls. Punjab will go to elections in February next year. Describing the committee as BJP-dominated, Mann alleged it was biased from the beginning. The man who was most vocal against me on July 22 in the Lok Sabha on the video recording was made the chairman of the committee. He spoke against me on the record in the Lok Sabha proceedings when the incident was discussed, yet madam Speaker appointed him. He was not neutral, Mann said. Three of the eight members on the committee were from the BJP. Rejecting Manns charges, Somaiya said the committees decision was unanimous. It is a closed chapter now. The House adopted the resolution, he said. The committee was formed after the July 18 filming became controversial amid allegations that making it public amounted to compromising Parliaments security. Mann had traced his journey from his MPs residence in South Avenue to inside the Parliament complex, recording it on his phone video camera and uploaded it on Facebook. After the incident blew up, he had tendered an apology to the Speaker but a committee was formed to look in to it. In his response to the committee, he said Prime Minister Narendra Modi was guilty of inviting Pakistans ISI officials to the Pathankot air base but no action had been taken against him. The committee found the apology and the aggressive stance against Modi inconsistent. The matter should have ended with the apology but when I had to defend myself, I had to remind the committee that bringing Pakistan officials to Pathankot was a bigger security breach. There is no inconsistency, he said. A committee member from the BJP tried to prove that Mann had links with those backing the Khalistan movement and had met them on a trip to Germany. I am supposed to check everyones identity and past record before they get a picture clicked with them? he reasoned. Mann is a successful Punjabi comedian who turned politician and fought the Lok Sabha election for the first time in 2014. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON BJP patriarch LK Advanis fresh outburst in the Lok Sabha on Thursday over prolonged parliamentary gridlock sparked a blame game between the BJP and Congress, even as Rahul Gandhi said the senior leader was fighting for democratic values within his party. Shortly after an exasperated 89-year-old Advani said on the penultimate day of the winter session the he felt like resigning, rival sides sparred over who should take the blame for the virtual washout of the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. Blaming the Opposition for disruptions in Parliament, information and broadcasting minister and senior BJP leader M Venkaiah Naidu said the Congress was adopting spit and run tactics to divert attention from the real issues. Everybody is sad. The way Parliament is not being allowed to function, every countrymen is sad. We are also sad. But what to do if some people deliberately and continuously not allowing Parliament to function. It is a known fact who is rushing to the Well of the House, Naidu told reporters outside Parliament. He was asked to comment on Advanis remark. Being a senior party man, Advaniji is also feeling like that, Naidu said. But Congress vice -president Gandhi took to Twitter to latch on to Advanis remark to target the ruling BJP. Thank you Advani ji for fighting for democratic values within your party, tweeted Gandhi, who had earlier accused Prime Minister Narendra Modi of being autocratic. Congress spokesperson Abhishek Singhvi said Advani is clearly berating his own party, and not Congress, as being twisted by BJP. Advani is an extremely senior parliamentarian and BJP is deliberately, consciously twisting these things to suggest that his angst and anguish is against Congress. It is ridiculous. Advani is clearly berating his own party. The positive proof is that you have seen today, yesterday and Monday and some other days, he said. How can any party in the world with 323 majority (out of 543) in the Lok Sabha stand up with placards and ask a question, whether it is Agusta (chopper scam) or anything else, before the opposition which is asking for a debate? The vice-president of the Opposition party (Congress) says we are desperate of a debate...and you are clearly avoiding it, he said. Advani expressed his anguish soon after Speaker Sumitra Mahajan adjourned the House for the day amid trading of charges between the government and the Opposition on smooth functioning of proceedings. The veteran BJP parliamentarian, who remained seated in his front seat, first narrated his feelings to Union minister Smriti Irani, who in turn drew the attention of Home Minister Rajnath Singh standing nearby. Advani was heard telling the home minister to convey to the Speaker that she should ensure the House runs tomorrow to have a discussion on note ban. The veteran parliamentarian has been seen in a pensive mood in Parliament during this session, unhappy over the frequent disruptions With noisy protests continuing to stall Parliament, Advani had on December 7 expressed deep distress over the way the Lok Sabha proceedings were being conducted, saying neither the Speaker nor the parliamentary affairs minister was running the House. Reserve Bank of India (RBI) governor Urjit Patel met with protests in Kolkata on Thursday, with go back slogans chasing him during his trip to the city. Ruling Trinamool Congress supporters staged a demonstration in front of the RBI building when Patel was conducting a board meeting there. The Left, too, organised a protest in front of the office at BBD Bagh, the central business district of the city. The drama reached its peak when a group of Congress supporters showed black flag to Patel at the airport when he was on his way back to Mumbai in the evening. Highlights RBI governor Urjit Patel met with protests during his trip to Kolkata on Thursday At the airport in the evening, Congress supporters showed black flag to Patel They tried to heckle him, as securitymen pushed away the agitators As soon as Patel stepped out of the car, over a dozen protesters tried to block his way. They came too close for his comfort, as the RBI boss started walking towards the entrance of the airport terminal. Securitymen accompanying him were seen pushing away the agitators. This was Patels first visit to Kolkata as the RBI governor, and also the first meeting with any chief minister after the governments decision to scrap high-value banknotes, a move that has triggered cash crunch across the country. #WATCH: Congress workers protest against RBI Governor Urjit Patel at Kolkata Airport,show black flags pic.twitter.com/mxEwUdTbmG ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 In the morning, Patel sneaked into the RBI building through the rear gate to avoid mediapersons. Left supporters were staging their demonstration at that time. Though the board meeting was scheduled to start at 10am, Patel arrived at the regional office much ahead of the schedule. According to RBI officials, even senior officers in the eastern regional office in Kolkata were informed at the last moment about Patels plans. RBI officials told reporters that Patel will not hold the traditional media briefing session after the board meeting, as was done by his predecessors. Activists and supporters of Trinamool Congress party show black flags and shout slogans against demonetisation as Urjit Patel, the governor of Reserve Bank of India, visits a branch in Kolkata. (AP) When Patel reached the state secretariat at 3:30pm to meet West Bengal chief minister Mamata Banerjee, who has turned out to be fiercest critic of the governments demonetisation move, he did not speak a word to the media. He came out at 4:30 after the meeting. The meeting was good, Patel said before leaving. Banerjee, for her part, urged Patel to oppose the demonetisation exercise and shot off a letter. He listened to what I had to say with patience. But he remained silent and did not offer any comment of his. Probably, his silence is the admission of the validity of my arguments, Banerjee said after the meeting. Terming the decision to devalue high-denomination notes a pseudo war against black money, anti-corruption activist Yogendra Yadav criticised the government for seeking to dilute the Prevention of Corruption Act (PCA), saying this would weaken the actual battle against corruption and help the corrupt. The point we are trying to make is that it is pseudo war against black money. Not an actual war. It is a very small step in the larger picture of corruption issues in the country. The (amendment) bill will help the corrupt. We are going to pose 10 questions to the government, Yadav told IANS ahead of a demonstration by his political outfit Swaraj India Party on Sunday. The Prevention of Corruption (Amendment) Bill, was first brought in 2013 and the Cabinet has approved the changes proposed by a select committee of the Rajya Sabha. The changes will dilute and defeat the whole purpose of the law, said Yadav, once a close aide of Delhi chief minister Arvind Kejriwal till he transformed into a full-time politician. Various non-profit organisations and think-tanks are learnt to have made recommendations and suggestions to the government opposing the dilution of the act. The Bill has a new section that bars investigating agencies from initiating an inquiry or investigation against a public servant without the prior approval of the competent authority, which means the political bosses, Yadav said, terming this the babu-neta nexus to protect the corrupt. The existing law requires approval from a higher authority before prosecuting any public servant to protect honest officers from harassment, persecution and frivolous litigation. The new Bill requires a court order to sanction prosecution against a corrupt public servant, which, Yadav said, would discourage victims of corruption and activists from prosecuting such individuals. Priyanka Rao, a senior researcher with PRS Legislative Research, a not-for-profit outfit, termed the sanction before prosecution as standard but expressed concern over the proposed approval before inquiry or investigation. Is not the process of investigation (meant to establish) a prima facie case against someone? However, if at the start of an investigation, you need approval, on what basis will you get this approval? It is a big challenge. How will we strike a balance between allowing honest officers to work smoothly and (ensuring) investigation and trial do not take a long time, she questioned. The amendment has done away with the protection cover to the bribe-giver against prosecution and makes both the bribe-giver and the bribe-taker equally punishable, which would deter the former -- the victim -- from speaking out in cases against public servants, Yadav contended. Demonetisation has resulted in serpentine queues outside banks, ATMs and at other places dispensing cash. While the rich and affluent have somehow managed to dodge the long queues, it is the poor who are at the receiving end of this colossal transition process. A photograph of an elderly man breaking down after missing his spot at a Gurgaon bank has gone viral on social media. The photograph, clicked by Hindustan Times photojournalist Parveen Kumar is emblematic of the hardships being faced by people across the country. Old man cries in Gurgaon after missing his spot in a long queue... and they said only the rich will cry. Photo by @parveenkumar_ht pic.twitter.com/Cn4Hkp3BD7 Anupam Thapa (@anupamthapa) December 14, 2016 @anupamthapa Another reason to hang out head in shame! This is what the nation is doing with its old people? Very shameful! The Driller (@skchettry) December 14, 2016 @anupamthapa "Nero fiddled while Rome burned." It has devastated the poor, farmers and daily wage workers.@MisaBharti @parveenkumar_ht Laraib Ahmad Neyazi (@LaraibNeyazi) December 14, 2016 @anupamthapa @parveenkumar_ht @HTGurgaon nobody should in situations like this at this age. For god sake he is crying for his own money. NMFAO (@SiachenSe) December 14, 2016 @anupamthapa @LambaAlka @parveenkumar_ht @HTGurgaon Its really sad. I was almost cried after seeing this photo. Really sad. Pls wake up govt Ejaj (@ejajshkh) December 15, 2016 While the Prime Minister has urged citizens to withstand the hassle for 50 days, images like these will remain indelibly etched in our hearts. DMK leader M Karunanidhi was readmitted to Kauvery hospital in Chennai on Thursday night after he complained of difficulties in breathing. A medical bulletin issued by the hospital said the 92-year-old leader was suffering from a throat and lung infection. The hospital said his condition is stable and the treatment has begun. The 92-year-old was rushed to the facility from his Gopalapuram residence at around 11:10 pm, about a week after being discharged from the same hospital. Karunanidhis son, MK Stalin, daughter Kanimozhi and senior DMK leader TR Balu were among those who visited the hospital. A drug-induced allergy has kept Karunanidhi out of public activities for over one month. The former Tamil Nadu chief minister first underwent treatment at home and later at Kauvery hospital, where he got nutritional and hydration support. He was also treated for boils from his allergy. His illness comes at a time when Tamil Nadu politics has suffered a leadership vacuum following the death of chief minister J Jayalalithaa at the age of 68. The movie-star-turned AIADMK leader, who enjoyed a huge following, died at Chennais Apollo Hospital on December 6 after a 75-day battle for life. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Chennais green warriors have hit the ground running, so to speak, to replant the green cover blown away by Cyclone Vardah. Within hours of the destruction left behind by the gale force winds that felled hundreds of trees across the city, there was an outpouring of concern, as images of the devastation went viral on social media. Concerned individuals, entrepreneurs, NGOs and the youth got together, first on social media, sounding each other out and exchanging ideas on how best to replenish the green cover that will take ages to regenerate. They all know that the task is gigantic. The city corporation is still counting the felled trees, some as old as 70 years. Environmentalists are trying to put a value on the loss to ecology and assessing the environmental damage the cyclone has caused. Officially, the Tamil Nadu government says 13,600 trees have been lost, and the numbers are climbing as reports keep coming in. First off the block are NGOs like Environmental Heroes, Nizhal that works with trees, and Arappor Iyakam among others helping out clearing the uprooted trees, assessing damage and planning the way forward. Moshi Rajkumar, a third-year engineering student had floated Environmental Heroes just 11 months ago and is out in the field with some 60 volunteers who include people from all walks of life. We are at present restoring the trees that can still be saved, he said, adding planting new saplings will begin soon. Shobha Menon of Nizhal, said the corporation should come up with a Tree Health Management System as she began rescuing trees that could be replanted at Kotturpuram. Watch | Cyclone Vardah pics and videos: Rainfall, gusty winds in TN, AP Chandra Mohan of Arappor Iyakkam said that for each tree that had fallen, at least 100 saplings need to be planted. But that is impossible, so we are aiming for 10 saplings, and even that is a huge target of over a lakh saplings. This is the challenge that would require the support of entire Chennai, so to speak. Through social media individuals, professionals, entrepreneurs, business chambers, have begun tapping into each other to make a difference. Like several others, Srinivasan M, an industrialist from Chennai now living in Bengaluru, is sad that the city he grew up in was in such distress. Chennais green cover was very useful in managing the microclimate and should not be lost due to our negligence, he told HT as he tries to link up his contacts to come together to re-green Chennai. I am in the process of arranging native samplings, which will be distributed to local residents and volunteers, Srinivasan said about his plans to raise a battalion of young students for this purpose. Also read | No electricity, no network, no money: Battered Tamil Nadu struggles post cyclone Vardah SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Politicians have reacted sharply to Congress leader Rahul Gandhis statement that he had personal information about corruption by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in the demonetisation policy he announced on November 8. That information is personal information about Narendra Modi which I want to place in Lok Sabha. It is personal corruption of the Prime Minister... the PM is not allowing us to speak, Gandhi said at a press conference on Wednesday. Political allies and rivals are now asking him to give evidence for his statement. Here are top reactions. Madhya Pradesh chief minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan: I feel really sorry that nobody in this country takes Rahul Gandhi seriously. His talks are not serious and nobody trusts his words. So, how do you expect me to comment on his remarks? Law minister Ravi Shankar Prasad: Rahul Gandhi tells lies. Come to Parliament, discuss and also listen to our reply. He is the same person who kept quiet during the 10 years when the country, under the Manmohan Singh government, was being looted. Parliamentary affairs minister Ananth Kumar: If Rahul Gandhi had something so earth-shaking to disclose, he could have done it on November 16. If it is something that can be said only in the House, all you need is the Speakers permission. HRD minister Prakash Javadekar: There cannot be a bigger lie than this. The more Rahul Gandhi speaks, the more Congress will be exposed. BJP leader Shrikant Sharma: I think he (Rahul Gandhi) has lost his mental stability. We want to challenge Rahul Gandhi. Why are you running away from Parliament? Delhi chief minister and Aam Aadmi Party leader Arvind Kejriwal: If Rahul Gandhi actually has papers on Modi jis personal involvement in corruption, then why doesnt he expose it outside Parliament? Trinamool Congress leader Sudip Bandyopadhyay: The entire parliamentary system is facing a threat as the government is not allowing the House to function smoothly and the Opposition to speak. Bandyopadhyay was with Gandhi at the press conference where the Congress leader made allegations against Modi . The Supreme Court wondered on Thursday whether bank officials pocketed the new currency worth `5 lakh crore infused into the system and why no steps were taken to secure the money pumped in post demonetisation. So your five lakh crore has gone this way. You are not able to secure it? remarked a bench headed by Chief Justice TS Thakur when attorney general Mukul Rohatgi admitted bank officials had indulged in fraud to divert the money. The bench also questioned the NDA governments decision to abruptly withdraw from December 15 midnight the exemptions granted to hospitals, pharmacies and railway bookings from accepting the scrapped currency notes. The Supreme Court bench told Rohatgi the ground reality was that people were unable to get `24,000 as per a government promise. How are some people getting crores in new currency? How is somebody able to get so much money? it asked him, anxious to know the pattern of disbursement. The court said that it will give some interim relief before referring the matter to a larger bench that will test the constitutional validity of the demonetisation notification of November 8. The court is likely to fix a minimum withdrawal limit for cash, which the bank cannot deny, though the government failed to specify the ceiling. On diversion of money, Rohatgi argued that bank managers had done the fraud. He referred to media reports on Axis Bank and said the Centre could not sit in every bank and monitor. We are having raids every day. We discovered `10 crore in Axis Bank hidden somewhere to be given elsewhere, he said. Senior counsel Kapil Sibal, appearing for some petitioners who have challenged demonetisation as being illegal complained that banks were turning away people with just Rs 3,000 or Rs 5,000 cash. He said the government had decided to end the exemptions. Read | Supreme Court questions Centre about demonetisation, asks about secrecy Ahead of expiry of the Chinese hold against designating Pakistan-based JeM chief Masood Azhar a global terrorist by the UN, India on Thursday said the ball is in the court of sanctions committee and expressed hope that it will eventually see the logic. External affairs ministry spokesperson Vikas Swarup said that Indias application seeking sanctions against Azhar was submitted in March and was before the UNs sanctions committee which has 15 members, who are also in security council. Ball is in their (Committees) court. We remain hopeful that eventually logic of Masood Azhar (not) remaining outside the ambit of the committee when the organisation which he represents has been proscribed for many years would be seen, he said. Read | China to continue opposing UN ban on Masood Azhar, says position unchanged China had in October extended its technical hold on Indias move to get Azhar banned by the UN. The current extension will expire on December 31 and if China does not raise further objection, the resolution designating Azhar a terrorist could stand passed automatically. Swarup also said the recent visit of foreign secretary Jaishankar to the US was only in the context of raising UN-related issues with the secretary general-designate Antonio Guterres and he did not interact with any member of the Trump administration. In the past, he has had some interactions with a few senior members of the Administration, he added. On increasing cooperation between Pakistan and Russia, Swarup said, We do not comment on relationship between third countries. Our own relationship with Russia is a special and privileged partnership which has been reinforced by the recent visit of President Putin to Goa in October 2016. We do not see any downward trend in our bilateral relationship... However, in so far as the Taliban is concerned, they have to respect the internationally agreed red lines, give up terrorism and violence, sever all ties with al Qaeda, agree to follow democratic norms and not do anything which will erode the gains of the last 15 years. Ultimately it is for the government of Afghanistan to decide whom to talk to and how. On the situation in Syria, the spokesperson said India will welcome any reduction in violence and cessation of hostilities. He also stressed on an inclusive Syrian-led political dialogue, saying there can be no military solution to the conflict. Protection of civilians should be priority number one. We have always stood for Syrias territorial integrity. At the same time, selective approaches to dealing with terrorist groups have had negative effect as has been proved around the world, Swarup said. When asked about the appointment of Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson as the new US secretary of state, Swarup said,We have seen the reports about his appointment by US President- elect Donald Trump. We will continue to closely follow the developments leading towards firming up of his team. Also read | Making of a terrorist: Babri demolition triggered Masood Azhars jihad Kyrgyz President Almazbek Sharshenovich Atambayev will arrive in New Delhi on Sunday on a four-day visit during which he will hold wide-ranging talks with Prime Minister Narendra Modi on ways to deepen ties in areas of defence, security, trade and connectivity. Atambayev will be accompanied by a high-level delegation comprising senior ministers, top officials and business leaders. It will be first presidential visit from the key central Asian nation to India in 13 years and Atambayevs first trip here as President. Joint Secretary (Eurasia) in the Ministry of External Affairs G V Srinivas said bolstering existing defence cooperation, enhancing trade ties and exploring surface connectivity projects will be high on the agenda of talks between the Prime Minister and the Kyrgyz leader. In July last year, Modi had visited Kyrgyzstan during which the two countries had signed four agreements including one on boosting defence cooperation and hold annual joint military exercises. Besides joint military exercises, the two countries have been cooperating on high-mountain biomedical research to know impact on soldiers when they carry out operations at high altitude. Relations between India and Kyrgyzstan have been on an upswing and the country has supported Indias bid for membership of the UN Security Council as well as its entry into the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO). Talking about Kyrgyzstans strategic location, Srinivas said its distance from India is just 1,600 km and both the countries were keen to have surface connectivity to boost trade relations. President Pranab Mukherjee will receive his Kyrgyz counterpart Atambayev and host a banquet in his honour. Modi will also host a lunch for him. During the visit, Atambayev is expected to attend a Joint Business Forum being organised by industry chambers FICCI, CII and Assocham. India and Kyrgyz Republic share excellent relations marked by strong ties in all areas including political and defence, economy and commerce, education and human resource development, culture and tourism, MEA Spokesperson Vikas Swarup said. He said the visit will further cement the traditionally cordial and close ties between the two countries. A sizeable number of Indian students study in that country. Telemedicine and medical tourism are two areas which have seen significant growth in the past few years. Niti Aayog on Thursday announced awards for people making payments through digital means. Niti Aayogs CEO Amitabh Kant made the key announcement in a press conference. 15,000 winners will get Rs 1000 each for 100 days starting Christmas. The scheme runs from December 25, 2016, to April 14, 2017. 7,000 weekly draws with maximum prize of Rs 1 lakh each for consumers and maximum award of Rs 50,000 each for merchants On April 14, a mega award of Rs 1 crore will be announced for consumers. The second prize will be of Rs 50 lakh and third of Rs 25 lakh. The scheme will not cover transactions above Rs 5000 and below Rs 50. The scheme will not cover B2B transactions. Transactions using RuPay, USSD,UPI and AEPS will only be covered under this scheme; payments made through credit cards and e-wallets wont be covered. Niti Aayogs announcement comes days after the finance ministry declared multiple incentives -- ranging from discounts on fuel, highway toll and railway tickets to cheaper insurance cover for those using digital payment modes. The government has come under opposition attack for its November 8 move to recall Rs 500 and Rs 1000 notes but it has repeatedly defended itself, saying the decision was necessary to stamp out black money and counterfeit currency. In recent weeks, Prime Minister Narendra Modi also extolled the virtues of a cashless society, giving examples of beggars using ATM machines, and said any pain from a shortage of cash was temporary and that the move will benefit the country in the long run. Read| Demonetisation to benefit economy in long run: Niti Aayog vice-chairman Union home ministry on Thursday cancelled foreign funding registration of the NGO run by social activist Shabnam Hashmi as part of its audit of renewal of around 14,000 such licenses in the past few months. The ministry in its revision order said the NGO had come under the scanner due to its undesirable activities against public interest. It added that renewal of the NGOs foreign funding license should have been turned down but it was renewed inadvertently. Therefore, the ministry is now reversing its order of renewal issued in March this year. Besides Hashmi-run NGO ANHAD (Act Now for Harmony and Democracy) the ministry has also reversed renewal of funding licence of two more Ahmedabad-based Navsarjan Trust and Rural Development Research Centre, taking the total number of such reversals to eight. After the Narendra Modi government came to power in May, 2014, we have faced inquiry twice. The government just want to squeeze voices of dissent working on the ground. For the last two years, Teesta (Setalvad, another social activist) was being attacked, they required a new name, so now its turn of Shabnam and ANHAD. But we will not shut-up, said Hashmi after the reversal. Hashmi added that Navsarjan, which also lost its license in the audit, was also working among marginalised Dalits in Gujarat. Among the eight reversals so far, two NGOs belong to Setalvad Sabrang Trust and Citizen for Justice and Peace (CJP). SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Three Manipur police personnel were killed and eight others injured in two separate ambushes by suspected militants in Chandel district bordering Myanmar on Thursday, reports said. No militant outfit has claimed responsibility for the attacks. The first assault took place at Lokchao around 6:30am when militants launched attacked a vehicle carrying security personnel. A policeman died on the spot while one succumbed to his injuries later. In the second attack, the assailants ambushed a police team a couple of hours later at Bongyang, killing a policeman, sources said. According to reports, the condition of one of the injured security personnel was critical. State chief minister Okram Singh condemned the attack, stating, Violence will not bring any solution unless there is a dialogue. He announced ex gratia of `5 lakh each to the next of kin of the deceased policemen and suitable government jobs, official sources said. Read| 5 soldiers injured in militant ambush near Manipur-Myanmar border (Xinhua) 20:59, December 14, 2016 PARIS, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) -- French Foreign Minister Jean--Marc Ayrault Wednesday urged the United Nations to send observers in eastern Aleppo to ensure evacuation of civilians and rebel insurgents. France called for UN observers' presence on the ground so as to guarantee the evacuation of the civilian population, Ayrault said in an interview with state-run France 2 TV. Following a ceasefire brokered by Moscow and Ankara, rebel fighters on Dec. 13, agreed to quit Aleppo eastern area, with the evacuation due to begin earlier on Wednesday. The situation in Aleppo has worsened rapidly after a truce accord collapsed in September, triggering an international outcry to stop hostilities in the strategically-located Syrian city which has been contested by the government forces and the rebels since 2012. Terming it impractical to wait for a full consensus on social reforms for gender-just laws, former Supreme Court judge Ruma Pal on Wednesday said courts should actively review discriminatory and unjust personal laws on the touchstone of constitutional principles of equality and non-discrimination. Justice Pal said unlike the government, apolitical nature of courts gave them greater credibility in effecting reforms in personal laws. If its activism, so be it, she said. Delivering the inaugural Vidhi Public Lecture on the Uniform Civil Code, Justice Pal said ideally reformative measures must be taken within each system of personal laws, instead for enforcing a common law for all religious communities as minorities viewed it with suspicion. However, she said the gender bias in Muslim personal law must go. Either the discriminatory practices of triple talaq and polygamy be done away with or Muslim women also be given the same rights, she said. While bring in uniform civil code multi-culturalism should not be disturbed and the law should ensure norms of equality and non-discrimination under Articles 14 and 15, and right to live with dignity guaranteed under Article 21 of the constitution, she added. Read: India vs India: Can our laws save our nation from disaster? India has separate sets of personal laws for each religion governing marriage, divorce, succession, adoption and maintenance. While Hindu law has been overhauled to a great extent, activists have long argued that Muslim personal law, which has remained mostly unchanged, is tilted against women. To end the confusion over personal laws, the Supreme Court has been advocating a uniform civil code, a political hot potato. But Article 44 says the state shall work towards securing a uniform civil code across the country replacing personal laws of various religious communities. The provision is a part of the Directive Principles of State Policy that are not enforceable by any court. Law Commission of India recently took the initiative to invite public opinion on the issue. But many Muslim groups, including the All India Muslim Personal Law Board (AIMPLB) have opposed it. Several Muslim women have moved the Supreme Court seeking to declare the practice of triple talaq, polygamy and nikah halaha unconstitutional. Under nikah halala, a woman can remarry a divorced partner only after she consummates a marriage with someone else. Read: Muslim women dont want change in laws on triple talaq: Scholar Justice Pal highlighted how overlooking the cause of gender justice was not in tune with Indias obligations under the UN Charter and other international contentions and covenants. Clarifying the meaning of the term uniform, she said it should be construed as meaning equality or sameness which need not be achieved by a single code. The government has launched two schemes for consumers and merchants in order to incentivise digital payments, Niti Aayog CEO Amitabh Kant said in New Delhi on Thursday, about a month after the shock culling of high-value bank bills triggered a severe cash crunch in the country. Announcing Lucky Grahak Yojana and Digi Dhan Vyapar Yojana, Kant said both the schemes will cover small transactions between Rs 50 and Rs 3,000 to encourage every section of the society to move to digital payments. Terming it a Christmas Gift to the country, he said the first draw will happen on December 25 and the mega draw on April 14, the birth anniversary of BR Ambedkar. National Payment Corporation of India (NPCI) will announce 15,000 winners of Rs 1,000 each for next 100 days, starting December 25. There will be 7,000 weekly awards each for consumers and merchants. Lucky Grahak Yojana: win daily and weekly prizes. pic.twitter.com/lrgLQCt4xs PMO India (@PMOIndia) December 15, 2016 Focus of Lucky Grahak and Digi-Dhan Yojana is on poor, middle-class and small businesses so as to bring them into digital payments revolution, said the Niti Aayog CEO. For consumers, there will mega awards of Rs 1 crore, Rs 50 lakh and Rs 25 lakh. In case of merchants, it has been fixed at Rs 50 lakh, Rs 25 lakh and Rs 5 lakh. All forms of transactions through UPI, USSD, Aadhar Enabled Payment System (AEPS) and RuPay cards will be eligible for lucky draws. Niti Aayog also said the scheme is not applicable for transactions done through private credit cards and e-wallets of private companies. As per estimates, only 5% Indians use digital payment modes. Estimated expenditure of the scheme to incentivise digital payments is Rs 340 crore, Kant said. Giving details on digital transactions post demonetisation of old Rs 500/1000 notes, he said PoS transactions witnessed a jump of 95% since November 8 (till December 7). RuPay Card transactions were up 316% and e-wallet 271%, while both UPI about and USSD witnessed increase of about 1,200% each. Thursdays announcement came less than a week after the government announced a raft of measures to promote cashless transactions as part of a campaign to encourage people to go digital. Signalling that using cash is going to be costlier, finance minister Arun Jaitley then came up with multiple incentives -- ranging from discounts on fuel, highway toll and railway tickets to cheaper insurance cover for those using digital payment modes. The government has come under opposition attack for its November 8 move to recall Rs 500 and Rs 1000 notes but it has repeatedly defended itself, saying the decision was necessary to stamp out black money and counterfeit currency. In recent weeks, Prime Minister Narendra Modi also extolled the virtues of a cashless society, giving examples of beggars using ATM machines, and said any pain from a shortage of cash was temporary and that the move will benefit the country in the long run. The External Affairs Ministry was consulting on the suggestions made by Dean of Diplomatic Corps on easing of difficulties faced by some foreign missions due to demonetisation, ministry spokesperson Vikas Swarup said on Thursday. Referring to the meeting between Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar and Dean Frank Hans Dannenberg Castellanos last week, Swarup said Jaishankar subsequently wrote to the Dean in which he conveyed that the Dean had given some practical suggestions on how temporary difficulties faced by some missions could be eased. The Foreign Secretary said we are consulting on this matter and we will revert in due course, the spokesperson told reporters. Read | New Delhi assures foreign embassies it will look into cash crunch woes Dominican Ambassador to India Castellanos, who as Dean represents the voice of 157 foreign missions, had asked for raising the limit of weekly cash withdrawal from the existing Rs 50,000 for embassies among other suggestions. The Dean had also hoped solutions would be jointly found not only to the problems being encountered in the day-to-day operations of the diplomatic missions but also the difficulties being faced by foreign nationals visiting India as tourists or for medical treatment. Apart from the Dean, the Russian embassy here and several other missions had voiced their serious concern to the government over the restrictions on cash withdrawal and threatened to take retaliatory action against Indian diplomats posted in their countries. Russian Ambassador Alexander Kadakin had gone public with protest. Asked about Nepal and Bhutan, two major recipients of developmental aid from India, raising the demonetisation issue and its impact on financial aid assistance to them, Swarup said they are in touch with Indian government through proper mechanism and no problem can be foreseen in resolving the issue. Read more | Pak mission officials face trouble over salary withdrawal, India steers clear Amid reports big cash deposits being made in some bank branches post demonetisation, the Finance Ministry has asked the lenders to activate their internal surveillance systems and immediately report suspicious transactions. Refusing to be drawn into individual cases pertaining mostly to a private sector bank, Economic Affairs Secretary Shaktikanta Das said tax authorities are constantly getting information on large deposits through Financial Intelligence Units (FIUs). Also, banks report such transactions through Suspicious Transaction Report (STRs) and based on that tax authorities scrutinise the source of funds, he told reporters here. Read | Misuse of bank account for black money deposit to invite govt action Lets not take the name of any bank... let us not paint all the banks with same brush. Investigations (into large deposits being made) are conducted based on their report, he said when asked about I-T raids on Axis Bank branches. Das said information on huge amounts being deposited in banks post demonetisation are being processed based on inputs that CBDT gets from FIU and data analysis. When you see in a particular branch there is deposit of more than Rs 1 crore (and there are) too many cases, so naturally Income Tax department narrows down to that branch and tries to find the credentials of the depositor, he said. Authorities will be able to trace the source as to where these notes were generated, he said, adding that Income Tax, Enforcement Directorate and, if required, CBI verify if the accounts are KYC compliant. All banks have been sufficiently sensitised to activate their internal surveillance, vigilance mechanism and report any suspicious transactions, he said. Since demonetisation of 500 and 1000 rupee notes, there have been reports of some people misusing Jan Dhan and dormant accounts for depositing unaccounted money. Industrialist Nusli Wadia filed a defamation suit against Tata Sons in the Bombay high court on Thursday. The suit has been filed in the wake of the Tata groups special notice seeking the removal of Wadia as independent director of three group entities. Last month, Wadia had hit out at the Tatas through a letter in which, among other things, he had said that the special notice was defamatory to him. He had said at that time that Tata Sons conduct was compelling him to initiate legal proceedings to protect his interests. He had gone on to serve three legal notices on November 21, 22 and 23, threatening to initiate civil and criminal proceedings against Tata Sons and its directors. On Thursday, Wadia was also allowed by HC to be joined as a party, to a suit filed earlier this week by four retail shareholders of the Tata group, seeking restrictions on the removal of independent directors from the board of various companies of the group. Read more | Nusli Wadia hits back on Tatas proposal to remove him as director Opposition parties on Thursday sought a meeting with President Pranab Mukherjee to convey the problems caused due to demonetisation to the common man and over not being allowed to speak in Parliament. At a meeting held in the leader of opposition Ghulam Nabi Azads chamber, representatives of various parties decided to raise the issues with the President. Party leaders said the Opposition has decided to approach the President to complain against the BJP-led Centre for not allowing them to speak in Parliament. The leaders said they were elected representatives of the country and had every right to speak in Parliament and it was unconstitutional not to allow them to speak in both Houses. Sources said time is being sought from the President on Friday and all opposition parties were ready to raise the issue unitedly before him. Sources said that it was also decided in the meeting to raise the plight of farmers and common people in both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, and demand a loan waiver for farmers. All parties decided that while Azad will raise the issue in Rajya Sabha, Leader of Congress in Lok Sabha Mallikarjun Kharge would raise the issue in the Lower House. Azad also gave an adjournment notice under Rule 267 for allowing a discussion on hardships faced by farmers due to demonetisation. Opposition leaders have been meeting regularly to decide on a united strategy in Parliament for the winter session. Representatives of Congress, Trinamool Congress, BSP, SP, JD(U), CPI, CPI-M, NCP, DMK and All India United Democratic Front (AIUDF) were present in Thursdays meeting. Parliament on Thursday erupted in protests after the treasury benches pushed for a debate on the AgustaWestland scam in the Lok Sabha to counter the Opposition that seemed to have agreed to a debate on demonetisation without voting. But parliamentary affairs minister Ananth Kumar indicated it was too late for the Opposition to change its stance. Kumar said the government had been ready to debate demonetisation, but they stalled Parliament for 20 days. Now, he said, the government wanted to discuss the chopper scandal which could reach the Congress first family. There should be a discussion on this, he said. Lok Sabha speaker Sumitra Mahajan adjourned the House till Friday as Opposition members trooped into the Well, and some ruling party members tried to shout them down. Rajya Sabha witnessed similar disruptions. This is the first time in the history of India after Independence that the ruling party is disturbing the proceedings of the House, leader of Opposition Ghulam Nabi Azad said. This is an anti-farmer government, he said, a reference to the refusal of the ruling party MPs blocking his discussion on the impact of demonetisation on farmers. Rajya Sabha was adjourned twice and will meet at 2 pm. Kumars push for a debate on the chopper deal and not demonetisation suggests the winter session that has already lost over 80% of the time to pandemonium over the Centres move to ban Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes is headed towards a washout. The government which had been insisting on a debate on demonetisation without a vote at the end of the discussion scaled its attack on the government a day after Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi claimed he had information about personal corruption by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. BJP leaders reacted sharply, asking Gandhi to prove his accusations. The Congress and the Trinamool Congress that had been the loudest critics of the demonetisation decision of the government over the past three weeks said they had backed down from their debate for voting at the end of the debate. Congress leader Mallikarjun Kharge said the discussion could start immediately. Trinamools Sudip Bandyopadhyay agreed, calling it an opportune moment. He asked the Speaker to persuade the government to agree to spend the next two days discussing demonetisation. The Parliament erupted in protests on Thursday as it increasingly looked like the winter session may be headed towards a washout due to the government-Opposition deadlock over demonetisation. The winter session, which ends on Friday, has lost more than 80% of its time in both Houses following the standoff between the Opposition and government over the Centres move to demonetise Rs 500 and Rs 1000 notes. While Opposition parties demanded loan waivers to provide relief to distressed farmers hit by weather vagaries and demonetisation, the ruling benches shouted slogans and displayed copies of news reports claiming that members of the erstwhile UPA regime allegedly received money in the AgustaWestland helicopter deal Demonetisation -- which the government says is aimed at curbing black money -- has created currency crunch across the country as millions queued up outside banks and ATMs for cash. Here are the updates: 2:05pm: Saying he is helpless, PJ Kurien adjourns RS till 11am Friday as opposition leaders continue chanting against the government. 2pm: RS deputy chairman introduces the debate on demonetisation in the Upper House. Janata Dals Sharad Yadav reiterates the Opposition demand to waive farmers loans. 1:30pm: Upset over parliamentary disruptions, veteran BJP leader LK Advani reportedly told MPs after the Lower House was adjourned that discussion should be held and no one side should claim it as a victory or defeat, suggesting that it is a defeat of Parliament if it is adjourned sine die without a debate. I feel like resigning, Trinamool Congress Idris Ali quoted Advani as saying. 12:32pm: RS commences with the Question Hour. Both the government and Opposition shout slogans against the other before Hamid Ansari adjourns the House till 2pm. 12:21pm: Lok Sabha is adjourned till Friday as the BJP fires fresh salvo against Congress over discussing their alleged corruption in the VVIP chopper deal. Answers on #Agusta have been given in Parliament before, rest inquiry is on.Govt doesn't want to discuss #Demonitization: Mallikarjun Kharge pic.twitter.com/8AQfJ9oA7e ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 12:20pm: Parliamentary affairs minister Ananth Kumar shifts the blame on Opposition for stalling the debate before saying: The Congress is running away from a debate on corruption over AgustaWestland scam. 12:10pm: Congress leader Mallikarjun Kharge says Opposition is ready for a discussion but PM Modi is running away from the debate. Opposition erupts against TRS leader AP Jithender Reddy after he says all parties had agreed that the move to demonetise currency was right, but its implementation was poor. We never agreed, leaders claim. 12:02pm: Rajya Sabha is adjourned till 12:32pm. Lok Sabha members list the papers laid on table. 12pm: Rajya Sabha commences after adjournment. Chairperson Hamid Ansari requests members to stop waving posters in the House as Opposition leaders raise slogans against the government. 11:40am: Bahujan Samajwadi Party chief Mayawati attacks the government over its note ban implementation and says that even after 37 days of demonetisation, the people who are suffering the most are poor, labourers and farmers. 11:35am: I advise BJP not to take Rahul ji lightly. When Rahul used to speak, Modi ji had to sell his suit-boot Congress Raj Babbar tells ANI outside Parliament. 11:22am: Rajya Sabha is adjourned till noon. 11:20am: This is the first time in the history of India after Independence that the ruling party is disturbing the proceedings of the House, says Ghulam Nabi Azad after the subject of his notice is read out in Parliament. This is an anti-farmer government... I introduced the notice so the government will waive off the farmers loans. 11:15am: Rajya Sabha deputy chairman PJ Kurien asks members to settle down as BJP leader Venkaiah Naidu questions the need to cause an uproar in Parliament. 11:07am: Lok Sabha Speaker adjourns proceedings till noon. Read | He lies, where is the evidence: Who said what about Rahuls allegation against Modi 11:05am: The Opposition -- including members from the Congress, TMC and Left parties -- raise slogans, demanding discussion on the demonetisation issue. To counter them, members from the Treasury benches waved copies of newspaper reports that some people in the erstwhile UPA government allegedly received money in the AgustaWestland helicopter deal. 11am: The Lok Sabha erupts in protests soon after commencing. Speaker Sumitra Mahajans requests to settle down go unheeded. Ahead of parliamentary proceedings, Congress leader Rahul Gandhi says: Let me speak.. I will speak. 10:20am: The Opposition sought a meeting with President Pranab Mukherjee on Friday to complain against not being allowed to speak in Parliament. 10:15am: Congress leader Ghulam Nabi Azad gives a notice in Rajya Sabha on hardships faced by farmers due to demonetisation, ANI reported on Thursday. (With input from agencies) Read | Rahul Gandhi to hit the streets against note ban Prime Minister Narendra Modi reviewed on Wednesday his decision to demonetise Rs 1,000 and Rs 500 notes with the Cabinet, and discussed ways to fast track digitisation to enable cashless transactions. The Prime Minister initiated the discussion on the move, which was announced last month, with the ministers after the meeting of the Union Cabinet ended in New Delhi this evening. As it was not on the agenda, the issue was taken up after the Cabinet meeting was over. The meeting assumes importance as the deadline of December 30, wherein people can deposit the old notes, nears. The government has pushed for improving digitisation to enable larger number of cashless transactions through multiple means. The focus of the meeting remained digitisation, sources said, adding that issues like digital wallet services also came up for discussion. The government wants to expand the scope of this digital payment mode so that they can be accepted at more places such as metro stations and petrol pumps. A three-member committee of secretaries is already in place to study ways of transitioning India into a cashless economy. The banks have temporarily waived off the merchant discount rate to encourage card payments through swipe machines at business establishments. In a major haul, police on Thursday seized Rs 10.10 crore after intercepting a vehicle in suburban Chembur in eastern Mumbai and detained three persons. The seizure included Rs 10 crore in scrapped denomination of Rs 500, and Rs 10 lakh in 2,000 rupee banknotes, a senior official said. Officers of Tilaknagar police station found the notes stuffed in two gunny bags after they flagged down the car this evening. The detainees claimed to have been employed with a cooperative bank in Pune district. One of them is the manager in Pimpri Chinchwad branch of the Vaidyanath Urban Cooperative Bank and told the police the cash belonged to the bank, while other two claimed they are also employees of the bank, Shahaji Umap, DCP (Zone VI) said, adding the police are verifying the record. They claimed the vehicle was transporting notes from Ghatkopar branch of the bank to Pune, police said. We are verifying their claim and will seek help from the Income Tax Department, Mumbai police spokesperson and DCP Ashok Dudhe said. (Xinhua) 20:59, December 14, 2016 SHIJIAZHUANG, Dec. 14 (Xinhua) -- The family of a man who was executed after being wrongly convicted of murder and rape, submitted an application for more than 2 million U.S. dollars in state compensation to a Hebei court on Wednesday. Nie Shubin was 21 when he was executed after being found guilty in 1995 of the rape and murder of a woman on the outskirts of Hebei provincial capital, Shijiazhuang. The application was handed in to the Higher People's Court of Hebei Province in north China. Earlier this month, the Supreme People's Court, China's top court, acquitted Nie, ruling that the previous conviction was based on insufficient evidence and unclear facts. The family is asking for compensation of 13.91 million yuan (more than 2 million U.S. dollars) including 12 million yuan for "mental anguish," over 1.26 million yuan for Nie's death and funeral expenses, as well as 600,000 yuan that the family spent on their efforts to overturn the verdict. The family also requested that those who made the initial wrong conviction send an apology letter to them and apologize in the media. Nie's case reemerged in 2005 when another man, Wang Shujin, confessed to the crimes Nie was convicted of. Wang, 49, was given a death sentence in unconnected rape and murder cases. In December 2014, the Supreme People's Court assigned the higher court of Shandong Province to review the case, which found there were too many questions about the previous trial to uphold the conviction. The Supreme People's Court decided to retry the case in June 2016. Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi, under pressure from the BJP to substantiate his dramatic corruption charges against Prime Minister Narendra Modi, is exploring a choice of forums to make his revelation, including holding a high-profile press conference. Gandhi has said he was being prevented by the government from revealing in Parliament details of Modis alleged wrongdoings. But the BJP has rubbished that claim, saying he has the option to speak outside the House. Congress sources said Gandhi has a choice of platforms to make his announcement such as holding a public rally or issuing a detailed statement, although there was no indication yet from the Congress vice president on what he would prefer. The question is which one would be the most effective, they said. On Wednesday, when party MP Shashi Tharoor asked Gandhi if he could share the information about personal corruption of the PM, the latter replied he would do so at the appropriate forum, which is Parliament. If that does not happen then we will explore alternative options, the Congress vice president told Tharoor. The Congress is also ginning up plans to leverage public anger over the governments surprise recall of high-value banknotes, which has unleashed a severe cash crunch for millions of Indians, especially the poor who live in the cash economy. Gandhi will embark on a nationwide tour against the demonetisation move after the Winter session of Parliament ends on Friday. Fatorda in Goa will be Gandhis first pit-stop on Friday. The next day he will travel to Belagavi in Karnataka and address two public meetings in Jaunpur and Bahraich in Uttar Pradesh on December 19 and 22. The Congress leader takes his battle to Modis backyard when he addresses a rally at Mehsana, Gujarat on December 21. He will be highlighting as to why people are not permitted to withdraw their own hard earned money, Congress chief spokesperson Randeep Singh Surjewala said. Are all those standing in bank and ATM queues black money hoarders as projected by the PM, his ministers and BJP chief ministers? he asked. Modi has sought 50 days (till December 30) to ride out the cash crisis. The Congress plans to assess the situation in the first week of January. Read| Rahul wants to speak of Modis corruption in Lok Sabha: Why it wont be easy A day after Rahul Gandhis remark that he has information on personal corruption by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, BJP leader Subramanian Swamy on Thursday said the Congress leader is bound by law to report such explosive information to either police or court. Having knowledge of any offence and not reporting it to the authorities carries a punishment of three years, Swamy said. He (Rahul Gandhi) is bound by the law, criminal procedure code, to report it to police station or to a court of law and not to doing so carries a punishment of three years, he told reporters outside Parliament. Read | Read my lips Ive information on PM Modis corruption: Rahul Gandhi Gandhi had yesterday alleged he has detailed information on personal corruption by the Prime Minister which he wants to present in Lok Sabha but he was not being allowed to speak in the House. The Prime Minister is personally terrified of me being allowed to open my mouth inside Lok Sabha because I have information about the Prime Minister that is going to explode his balloon. And I am not being allowed to speak in the House, the Congress leader had said. On a query on disruption of Houses since the Winter Session began on November 16, Swamy said, The government is too soft...They should ask the Speaker to bring the marshal in and throw out everybody who disrupts the house after a day or two. With only one day left, the Winter Session of Parliament is on the verge of a washout as it failed to transact any business again today due to the standoff between the government and Opposition over demonetisation, AgustaWestland scam and some other issues. Read | Rahul Gandhi exploring choice of forum to reveal corruption charges against Modi Pakistan on Thursday termed as absurd and irresponsible home minister Rajnath Singhs remarks that the country would be splintered into 10 if it failed to quell terrorism, saying the comments were in complete violation of all diplomatic norms. Foreign office spokesperson Nafees Zakaria, during his weekly briefing, said the international community should take notice of the remarks. Pakistan strongly condemned the absurd remarks of the Indian home minister which were also in complete violation of all diplomatic norms, UN Charter and other international instruments guaranteeing sovereignty and territorial integrity of states, Zakaria said. He claimed the remarks confirm Indian designs against Pakistan. These remarks vindicate Pakistans long-standing position that Indian government and its intelligence agencies are involved in subversive and terrorist activities and terror financing in Pakistan to fuel tension and destabilise the country. The international community must take notice of such irresponsible statements and India-sponsored terrorism in Pakistan, he said. Addressing a Martyrs Day function in Kathua district in Jammu and Kashmir, Singh on Sunday said, Pakistan came into existence after India got divided on religious lines but it could not keep itself united. In 1971, it got split into two and, if it does not mend its ways, it will get splintered into 10 pieces and India will have no role in it. Read | All Indians are brothers, Pakistan cant divide us: Rajnath Zakaria also criticised India for its alleged mistreatment of minorities. Zakaria, while talking about the unrest in Kashmir, claimed that genocide and crimes against humanity committed by India in Kashmir were going on unabated. He said the UNMOGIP was constituted under a UN Security Council resolution to observe the developments pertaining to the strict observance of the ceasefire line and to report thereon to the UN Secretary-General. Pakistan therefore regularly facilitates the UNMOGIP in the performance of its responsibilities. On various occasions of ceasefire violations, Pakistan has taken UNMOGIP to the affected area. Unfortunately India doesnt allow the same on their side, Zakaria alleged. To a question, he said that Pakistan welcomed all offers by various members of international community as well as the UN Secretary General to help mediate in the Kashmir dispute between Pakistan and India. We welcomed all these offers because Pakistan believes that it is only through dialogue and negotiations, and following the peaceful way that the outstanding issues can be resolved. Therefore, we have always been creating enabling atmosphere expecting India to reciprocate, he said. Police have seized Rs 17.30 lakh in Rs 2,000 denomination, allegedly meant to be exchanged for a commission, from a person in Andhra Pradeshs Krishna district. The man, along with an accomplice, allegedly brokered a deal with some persons for exchanging the scrapped Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes for a six per cent commission, a senior police official said. He used a police constable, his close relative working in Gudivada rural police station, as a shield for the operation. However, the persons who wanted to exchange the old currency did not turn up and Rahman started on his return journey. During a routine check, police intercepted his vehicle at Pedaparupudi late Wednesday night and found the bundles of new Rs 2,000 notes. We have detained the man while a hunt is on for his accomplice. The constable in question seems ignorant of the operation as this man only wanted to use him as a shield, Gudivada Deputy Superintendent of Police Ankineedu Prasad said. We are now investigating from where he got such huge cash, the DSP added. Read| Over Rs 8 cr seized in new and old notes in Delhi, Bengaluru, Goa and Chandigarh Two businessmen were caught allegedly with Rs 35 lakh in new currency notes while they were exchanging old notes. Following a tip off, a team of Rajasthan polices special operation group (SOG) nabbed Sunil Gupta and Priyanshu Gupta in Vidhyadhar nagar area and recovered around Rs 36 lakh last night. Rs 35 lakh is in new currency notes of 2000 and remaining cash is in demonetised notes of Rs 500 rpt 500, SP, SOG, Vikas Kumar said on Thursday. They were allegedly getting the old notes exchanged on 25% commission, officials said. Income tax department has been informed and further probe is being carried out, Kumar said. Earlier, Deedwana police in Nagaur district of the state seized Rs 6.72 lakh of unaccounted cash from a person, including Rs 5.68 lakh in new Rs 2000 notes. Rest of the amount is in Rs 100 and Rs 50 denomination, police had said, adding they have detained Ajit Malik after he failed to give a satisfactory answer. On Tuesday, police had detained five persons with Rs 14 lakh new notes from the city outskirts in Bhankrota. Another Rs 4 lakh, including one lakh in new Rs 2000 denomination, was recovered from three persons near Taranagar of Churu district. The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) and several BJP lawmakers from Uttar Pradesh have warned the party leadership of growing public discontent over the acute cash crunch which they said could harm the partys prospects in next years assembly polls. The concerns were raised in separate meetings in Lucknow and Delhi on Wednesday amid a raging political battle over the governments shock decision to recall 1000 and 500-rupee banknotes, a move Prime Minister Narendra Modi says is a war on black money and counterfeit currency. More than two dozen MPs told BJP chief Amit Shah the demonetisation move could reverse the surge in partys prospects that was visible after the armys surgical on terror camps in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir on September 29. Shah met 36 MPs from Uttar Pradesh in Delhi on Wednesday evening over a dinner hosted by Union home minister Rajnath Singh, also an MP from Lucknow. Shah sought our views about the ground situation following the surgical strike, demonetisation and the ongoing Parivartan Yatra of the party, an MP present in the meeting told HT. The MPs were concerned about restricted flow of cash, resulting in long queues at ATMs and banks. Similar concerns were raised at a separate meeting of about 60 industrialists at a seminar organised by Laghu Udyog Bharti, an RSS-affiliated organisation. Participants said they cannot go cashless overnight and the current situation has given indiscriminate power to authorities, resulting in tax terrorism. This, they argued, was contrary to Modis promise of minimum government, maximum governance. They told RSS leaders and junior finance minister Arjun Ram Meghwal the current situation will force them to lay off a large number of employees, leading to a rise in unemployment. In Lucknow, a meeting of RSS and BJPs coordination committee went on the same lines. The people, particularly villagers, are facing a currency crunch. If the flow of currency does not improve soon, the anger may reflect in the coming assembly election, a senior RSS leader said. The feedback by RSS the ideological fountainhead of the BJP was based on inputs from swayamsewaks. The RSS volunteers had played a played a crucial role in the BJP storming to power at the Centre in the 2014 general elections. The villagers are not very enthusiastic about cashless economy and digitalisation. The common people are anxious about the security of cashless transaction. Spurt in cybercrime has added to their worry. The central government should complete its preparation and gain confidence of the people before going digital, an RSS leader said. The RSS leaders also made it clear to the BJP that winning the UP assembly election was crucial if the party wished to return to power at the centre in 2019. Those who attended the meeting included senior RSS leaders Krishna Gopal and Dattatreya Hosabale and and state BJP chief Keshav Prasad Maurya. Sasikala Natarajan is set to take charge of Tamil Nadus ruling party AIADMK, replacing the late chief minister J Jayalalithaa who died after a cardiac arrest on December 5. Sasikala has been Jayalalithaas closest aide since the 1980s. She has been taking care of party affairs, although she never held any formal position in the AIADMK. It is the desire of the entire party that Chinnamma should become our new general secretary, party spokesman C Ponnaiyan said in Chennai on Thursday. Sasikala is called Chinnamma, meaning aunt, after Jayalalithaa who was known to her legions of devotees as Amma, or mother. She will be elected automatically and unanimously. There is no doubt or fear in that, the spokesman said. O Panneerselvam, who succeeded Jayalalithaa as the chief minister, will retain his post. If Jayalalithaa was the conscience-keeper of AIADMK founder and mentor MG Ramachandran, Sasikala functioned as the conscience of Amma, Ponnaiyan said. She played a part in her glory and had been with Amma through her good and bad times for 33 years and has played a vital role in keeping the party intact for long. Ponnaiyan recalled that whenever party functionaries wanted to discuss an issue with Jayalalithaa, she would affectionately refer them to Sasikala. However, in 1996 and 2011, Jayalalithaa had ousted Sasikala and her family from her Poes Garden home, but took them back soon thereafter. Sasikala, PRO-husband V Natarajan, and their extended family have been called by rivals as the Mannargudi Mafia, allegedly for their stranglehold over Jayalalithaa and the party. Ponnaiyan expressed confidence that the partys decision-making bodies, general and executive councils, have powers to elect Sasikala to lead the party and that the aspirations will be met. Despite opposition and distrust among party cadre, AIADMK leaders have stood behind her and pledged their support. He said an online campaign by opposition parties to defame Sasikala and finish off the AIADMK will not succeed. Scores of senior party functionaries have thronged Poes Garden and requested Sasikala to take over the reins of the AIADMK. Senior leaders, including chief minister Panneerselvam and Lok Sabha deputy speaker M Thambidurai, had voiced their support for Sasikalas elevation. Read| Sasikala, caste and cadre: After Jayalalithaa, which way will the party go? Not Amma to all: The other side of Jayalalithaas legacy Former Supreme Court judge Justice Markandeya Katju suffered a setback on Thursday after the top court refused to quash the March 2015 resolution passed by the two houses of Parliament against him for calling Mahatma Gandhi a British agent and Subhash Chandra Bose a Japanese agent in his blog. A bench headed by Chief Justice TS Thakur dismissed Justice Katjus petition challenging the resolution on the ground there was violation of principles of natural justice because he was not heard before it was passed. The court, however, agreed with Justice Katju on his submission that the petition filed him was maintainable. This means judiciary can review a resolution passed by the Parliament if someone is aggrieved and challenges it. We reject the preliminary objection regarding the maintainability of the petition. Petition is maintainable. But we dismiss the petition on merits, said the bench, rejecting Centres challenge to the Justice Katjus petition on technical ground. The government had said parliamentary proceedings can never be subject to judicial scrutiny. The order comes close to the heels of another SC direction initiating contempt proceedings against Justice KAtju for criticizing top courts order acquitting a man of murder in a rape-cum-murder case from Kerala. The former chairman of the Press Council of India has, however filed an application tendering an unconditional apology which the court said would be considered. We are not for a moment suggesting that he could not or ought not to have made those statements. He is entitled to his views and put those views in public domain for consumption of public in general. The response by both Houses of Parliament was also natural in that the Resolutions in question dealt with his statements in public domain. All that the resolutions did was to condemn his remarks and did not refer to the conduct or character of the petitioner, the SC said. In the wake of bribery charges in VVIP chopper deal, former defence minister A K Antony came out strongly in defence of Congress president Sonia Gandhi on Thursday, saying she had no role in the procurement and the BJP will become a laughing stock if it drags her name into the matter. He also said that the way BJP leaders were claiming that the CBI will nail the culprits in two months was not good for the agency investigating the AgustaWestland chopper deal. CBI is working under the directions of BJP, is that what they (BJP members) are attributing. I feel sorry. Dont tarnish the image of CBI like that, the Congress leader said. Soniaji has no role. There is no connection with Soniaji. Helicopters are meant for the use of President, Vice President and the Prime Minister. Soniaji has nothing to do with that. In the Italian court itself it was mentioned, he told reporters. Ultimately, they will become a laughing stock by unnecessarily bringing in the name of Soniaji. BJP will become a laughing stock, he said replying to queries. Antony said Gandhi has no connection with the decision because the driving force behind this procurement was the Indian Air Force. They were telling that because the old Russian-made helicopter is not safe for VVIP travel. They wanted to change it. So 1999 onwards this procurement was there, he said. He claimed that the utterances of BJP members showed that CBI is under their thumb. What CBI is going to do within two months if BJP is saying. It is too much. That is, they are attributing that CBI is under their thumb, that is not good, he said. Fresh revelations indicate that diaries of main middleman Christian Michel in the AgustaWestland VVIP chopper deal point out to bribes to the tune of millions paid to clinch the Rs 3,600-crore deal. Mafia don-turned-politician and SP candidate for the 2017 Uttar Pradesh polls, Atiq Ahmed, has been booked for allegedly assaulting the staff of an educational institute on the outskirts of the city, police said on Thursday. As per the complaint, Ahmed along with scores of his supporters, barged inside the premises of Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences (SHIATS) on Wednesday and assaulted its staff members who had opposed the unlawful entry, they said. A case has been registered against Ahmed and four of his supporters under IPC sections pertaining to rioting, unlawful assembly, dacoity and criminal intimidation, at Naini police station in the districts trans-Yamuna region on the basis of the complaint by Public Relations Officer of the institute, senior superintendent of police, Allahabad, Shalabh Mathur said. 50 other unnamed persons have also been mentioned in the FIR, the SSP said. According to SHIATS PRO Ramakant Dubey, Ahmed and his supporters barged into the premises of the institute saying they wanted to meet Vice Chancellor R B Lal. The security official on duty told them that Lal was not in his chamber and requested them to come later after getting an appointment, Dubey alleged. This enraged Ahmed and he and his supporters began beating up the security official. They also thrashed other staff members who tried to intervene, the PRO said. Ahmed, who was named as the ruling Samajwadi Partys candidate from Kanpur Cantt seat last week, denied the allegation. The SP leader claimed that he had gone to the institute to meet the Vice-chancellor with a request to reconsider the expulsion of students--Mohd Saif and Shaqip, who were recently rusticated for allegedly misbehaving with a faculty member. Meanwhile, CCTV footage of the alleged assault by the SP leader and his supporters was shared with the police and media. Named in dozens of criminal cases, Ahmed hogged limelight when his name cropped up in the murder of young BSP MLA Raju Pal, who was gunned down in broad daylight in one of the citys most crowded localities on January 25, 2005. The murder case was handed over to CBI following a Supreme Court order passed in January this year. (Xinhua) 08:45, December 15, 2016 Chinese researchers said Wednesday they have identified two Zika antibodies from an infected patient that could provide mice with complete protection against the mosquito-borne virus, a finding that could lead to the development of much needed anti-Zika therapies and vaccines. The study, published online in the U.S. journal Science Translational Medicine, was conducted by the research groups of Professors Jinghua Yan and George Fu Gao from the Chinese Academy of Sciences's Institute of Microbiology. Unlike other human antibodies under investigation that recognized both Zika and the closely related dengue virus, the antibodies used in this study exclusively targeted Zika, demonstrating a high specificity that could be important in avoiding potential side effects, such as enhanced dengue infection in regions where both viruses are endemic. The researchers isolated immune B cells from the blood of a Zika-infected patient returning from Venezuela to China who later recovered and generated a total of 13 of antibodies that were confirmed to bind the virus. Two of these antibodies, known as Z23 and Z3L1, potently eliminated Zika virus in vitro, without cross-reacting with dengue virus strains, and shielded mice completely from Zika virus infection. Structural analysis suggested that the two antibodies block infection by targeting sites on the virus' envelope protein, which is known to facilitate virus entry into cells. "Our results highlight the promise of antibody-based therapeutics and provide a structure-based rationale for the design of future Zika-specific antivirals and vaccines," Yan told Xinhua. "Meanwhile, we have developed a platform that can isolate strongly neutralizing, specific monoclonal antibodies against any pathogen from the sera of convalescent patients in a short time, providing a powerful tool to control and limit the number of infections from future outbreaks," she said. Zika has caused global concern due to accumulating evidence suggesting that infection is associated with a birth defect known as microcephaly in newborns and neurological complications, such as Guillain-Barre syndrome, in adults. Currently, there are no treatments or vaccines for the virus. The Supreme Court banned on Thursday all liquor shops within 500 metres of national and state highways across the country, a move aimed at reducing drink driving and road accidents that claim thousands of lives every year. Licences of existing shops will not be renewed after March 31 next year, it said. A three-judge bench headed by Chief Justice TS Thakur ordered removal of all signboards of alcohol vends along highways. Highlights The top court has banned all liquor shops within 500 metres of national and state highways across the country Licences of existing shops will not be renewed after March 31 next year The move is aimed at reducing drink driving and road accidents that claim thousands of lives every year The order came on petitions challenging HC verdicts that disallowed sale of liquor on highways We would not like any vend on national highways, state highways, advertisements, or signage about availability of liquor shops. All signboards should be removed. Roads should be absolutely free from any distraction or attractions. Visibility is the first temptation, Justice Thakur said. Last week, the bench made it clear that such an order was necessary for the safety and security of highway commuters who get tempted to down a few drinks after seeing liquor shops. It also expressed serious concern over 150,000 fatalities every year in road accidents, a majority of them attributed to drink driving. The order came on petitions challenging high court verdicts that disallowed sale of liquor on highways. The courts had said liquor shops should be located away from highways so that they were neither visible nor accessible to travelers. The top court came down heavily on states for not paying heed to the Centres advice not to give licence to shops selling alcohol along highways. You can start a door delivery of liquor, the bench told the counsel for Jammu and Kashmir, who argued that people will face difficulties because of the states terrain in accessing the shops if they are put away from the highway. The Punjab governments counsel had faced the court ire. You are acting like a mouthpiece for the liquor lobby by defending the policy. You want the excise minister to be happy, make the government happy let 1.5 lakh people die but you must serve liquor. The court was shocked to learn that there were 62 liquor shops along a 1km stretch on the national highway in Mahe district, Puducherry. The place is a haven for tipplers from Kerala where drinking and sale of alcohol is prohibited. Roads should be absolutely free from any distraction or attractions. Visibility is the first temptation. The Chief Justice pointed out that the Centre had asked for the removal of these vends in 2007. But the Union Territory, which is under the Centres control, didnt take any action. Road safety activists, and even a Punjab politician and liquor baron, welcomed the move. This is a right decision. So many accidents happen because of drink driving across the state. There should also be a check on vends hidden behind regular shops, said Deep Malhotra, a Shiromani Akali Dal legislator who is in the liquor business. According to Prince Singhal, the founder of Community against Drunken Driving Movement in India, his group asked the transport ministry in 2009 to remove shops selling liquor along highways. I am glad the Supreme Court took action. Alcohol impairs the ability to drive and causes accidents and deaths. The Haryana government had removed liquor vends from highways, including shops along NH 8 that runs through Gurgaon, following a Punjab and Haryana high court order in 2014. Now that the Supreme Court has mentioned 500 metres from highways, we will check and take action accordingly, said Aruna Singh, deputy excise commissioner, Gurgaon. Ghaziabad has 502 liquor shops, mostly close to NH24, NH91, NH58 and state highway 57. We have received directions from senior officials to identify shops along highways. We will start a survey from Friday, said Karunendra Singh, the district excise officer. (With inputs from HTC Ghaziabad and Gurgaon) The Supreme Court on Thursday stayed the Delhi high court order, which had directed realty firm Unitech to hold meetings with home buyers and opening escrow accounts for completion of delayed projects. A bench of justices, Dipak Misra and Amitava Roy, said the execution proceedings in the cases filed by the home buyers before the NCDRC, which were stayed after the Delhi HC order, will now continue. The high court had on September 2 granted an opportunity to beleaguered real estate firm to complete its delayed housing projects and hand over possession of flats to the buyers by opening escrow accounts and using the money deposited in it solely for these projects. The apex court, on November 18, had stayed all the meetings of homebuyers of Unitech Ltd for giving their approval or disapproval to a proposed compromise scheme forwarded by the company to enable it to complete pending projects. The bench had also issued notice to the company, saying there is suspicion that it is trying to subvert the order of this court. It said that people who were successful at the level of the national consumer commission and are before the apex court, should get their money back from the developer. The Delhi HC had directed the home buyers across the country to hold meetings for approval or disapproval of proposed scheme of compromise so the company can complete pending projects and hand over the flats. Justice Sudershan Kumar Misra, who retired on September 6, in his order, said four meetings of home buyers should be held on November 20 in Mohali, Punjab, on November 27 in Chennai, on December 4 in Gurgaon and on December 11 in Noida. The company had told the high court that it would open escrow accounts in which the amounts received from the buyers and sale of lands would be deposited, and the money would be used solely for completing the delayed housing projects. The court had put in abeyance all the proceedings pending before different forums against Unitech Ltd to enable it to fulfil its commitment towards homebuyers by handing over possession of flats. It also appointed a court commissioner to monitor the functioning of the escrow account. It had clarified that cases in which directions had been issued or might be issued in future by the apex court to the company in this regard should stand exempted from the scope of the order. Amid reports of a possible alliance with Congress for UP Assembly polls, Samajwadi Party state president Shivpal Yadav on Thursday said he did not have any information about talks going on for such a tie-up. I dont have any information about any initiative of talks with Congress for alliance, he said. Shivpal was answering queries from media persons on reports suggesting that SP and Congress might forge an alliance ahead of UP Assembly polls. We have declared names of 176 candidates. SP central board will declare remaining names soon, he said. Chief minister Akhilesh Yadav has been saying that a tie-up between SP and Congress would fetch over 300 of the 403 Assembly seats in the upcoming elections while a section of Congress said it is not averse to a respectable seat-sharing formula. Though samajwadis are going to form majority government in the state, if an alliance takes place, it will win over 300 seats. The final decision in this regard will be taken by SP National president (Mulayam Singh Yadav), Akhilesh had told reporters in Lucknow on Tuesday. On being asked about reports of hooliganism by partys Kanpur Cant candidate Atiq Ahmad at a university in Allahabad, Shivpal said he had come to know about it through the media and action will be taken against him after probe. Ahmad, mafia don, and gangster-turned-politician Mukhtar Ansaris brother has been given ticket to contest the Assembly elections. On being asked about party national general secretary Amar Singh supporting Prime Minister Narendra Modi on note ban, Shivpal dodged a direct reply saying, Amar is friend of the media. You should ask him about his stand. CBI has received partial responses to the Letters Rogatory it sent to six countries for establishing the money trail in the Rs 3767-crore AgustaWestland VVIP helicopter deal case. CBI sources said the agency has received partial responses from Mauritius, Tunisia, Italy, British Virgin Island, the UK and Switzerland. However, responses on its request from Singapore and the UAE were still awaited and both the countries have been approached through diplomatic channels for expediting the Letters Rogatory sent in the case, the sources said. Read | Sonia Gandhi has no role in AgustaWestland case: Antony As part of its investigations, the agency is focussing on the money trail of suspected kickbacks of over 50 million Euros (about Rs 369 crore at present exchange rates) believed to have been moved across eight countries. The case is being probed by specially constituted a SIT headed by Additional Director Rakesh Asthana, who is at present in-charge of the CBI. Last week, the CBI arrested former IAF chief S P Tyagi, his cousin Sajeev Tyagi and lawyer-businessman Gautam Khaitan regarding a case registered against 14 people including European middlemen in connection with alleged bribery in the 2010 deal of 12 AgustaWestland helicopters for VVIPs. The allegation against the former Air Chief was that he reduced flying ceiling of the helicopter from 6,000m to 4,500m (15,000ft) which put AgustaWestland helicopters in the race for the deal without which its choppers were not even qualified for submission of bids. Tyagi has denied allegations against him claiming innocence and that the change of specifications, which brought AgustaWestland into contention, was a collective decision in which senior officers of Indian Air Force, SPG, NSA and other departments were involved. Parliaments winter session appeared headed for a near washout, as ruling benches appeared not inclined to allowing Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi to speak on the hardships faced due to demonetization of currency. Gandhi levelled serious allegations against Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Wednesday, claiming he had detailed information about personal corruption by the PM. We dont see a chance of the deadlock being resolved, a senior minister told HT. Both houses have lost more than 80% of its time following a standoff between the Opposition and the government over the rule under which they should discuss the hardships faced by people following demonetisation of Rs 500 and Rs 1000 notes. Winter session started on a stormy note on November 16, with Congress and Trinamool Congress (TMC) leading opposition protest in both Houses. Things were no different in Parliament when it resumed business on Wednesday after a four day break. Read | Rahul wants to speak of Modis corruption in Lok Sabha: Why it wont be easy The Lok Sabha did not transact much business on Wednesday and the Congress was agitated at not being allowed to speak. It saw a heated exchange between opposition leader Mallikarjun Kharge and Speaker Sumitra Mahajan when she allowed BJD member B Mahtab to speak, ignoring the Congress leader. Most of the treasury bench was on its feet when Kharge tried to speak, revelling the governments intent to not allow him speak. We are ready to debate, Kharge said. Parliamentary affairs minister Ananth Kumar made similar remarks, blaming the Opposition of blocking the discussion. They have become note-jugaad (managing currency) parties. It is a conspiracy to finish off what Modi has brought for the poor, Kumar said, quoting a sting carried out by a TV channel that showed Congress, SP and BSP leaders offering to convert illicit money into white. The Rajya Sabha saw a rare bonhomie between the two sides to pass the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Bill, 2014. This was the first legislative business in the winter session cleared by Parliament. The peace was, however, short lived and limited to facilitating passage of the bill, which stipulates up to two-year jail term and a maximum fine of Rs 5 lakh for discriminating against differently-abled persons. The governments floor managers claim that with the Congress opposition, it was unlikely that the House will run properly. Rahul Gandhi indulges in spit and run tactic. If he speaks, he will have to listen to us as well. He is not ready, law minister Ravi Shankar Prasad said. Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi with party leaders at the Parliament House. (Arun Sharma/HT Photo) The Opposition entered the winter session with the demand for an adjournment motion, then climbed down to a debate under a rule that entails voting to finally agree for an immediate debate. The government rejected the first two demands and initiated a debate under 193 that is not followed by a vote. The general unease about restricted flow of cash in ATMs and banks has emboldened the Opposition and forced a rethink in the treasury bench, which feared that their political rivals would try to milk the situation to its advantage. Read | Oppn on offensive, BJP hits back: Who said what after Rahuls salvo at PM Modi SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON The launch of the Narmada yatra, and a grand welcome in Indore to newly appointed state Bharatiya Janata Yuva Morcha (BJYM) president Abhilash Pandey show the BJP has kicked off campaigns in different ways though assembly elections are still one and a half years away -- to be held between October and December 2018. Though part of the 2016 Simhastha Declaration, the Narmada Seva Yatra was planned in a manner that it will draw peoples attention, specially in rural areas, towards the BJP and state government. It will prepare a base in 2017, which will benefit the party in assembly polls, a BJP leader said wishing anonymity. Chief minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan launched on December 11 the 144-day-long Narmada yatra from Amarkantak, which will pass through 1,104 villages spread across 51 blocks of 16 districts before concluding on May 11, 2017. He will join the yatra once in a week to address rallies at villages, open grounds and public places. The campaign to involve people in conservation of the Narmada, considered a holy river, is part of a resolution which the state government made during Ujjains Simhastha fair in the presence of Prime Minister Narendra Modi in May this year. The Congress sees the yatra as a political move. How come the CM remembers Narmada after 11 years of his rule, specially when people close to him have been involved in illegal sand mining along the river? His announcement to ban mining along Narmada a day back cannot justify the past, state Congress chief spokesperson KK Mishra said on Wednesday. State BJP spokesperson Umesh Sharma denied that the Narmada yatra aimed at political gains. Yatra will draw people towards Narmadas conservation keeping in view its economic, social, cultural, religious value, he said, adding that BJP workers would participate in the campaign as citizens. In Indore, newly appointed state BJYM president Abhilash Pandeys welcome rally on December 12 was a show of the BJPs strength. Local party MLAs and office-bearers were present in the rally that passed through main areas before concluding at Rajwada. National BJP general secretary Kailash Vijayvargiya was present there to welcome Pandey. Umesh Sharma admitted that Pandeys welcome rally was aimed at achieving political and electoral objectives. The objective was to enthuse workers to achieve goals that BJP sets, he told HT. Another event on the anvil is RSS-affiliate Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishads national convention to be held in the city from December 22 to 27, in which over 5,000 students are expected to take part. The Indore Municipal Corporation (IMC) is planning to handover the banks of Kahn river to the state forest department for plantation. The National Green Tribunal (NGT) had earlier issued directions to the municipal body to clear encroachments from the banks of Kahn and Saraswati rivers, and to cover 30 metres on either side of the river with plantation. Following the tribunals directions, IMC had cleared several encroachments from many sections of the rivers and launched a plantation drive. IMC to handover plantation task to forest dept for 3 years Municipal commissioner Manish Singh said, We had planted 6,000 saplings alongside the Kahn river so far. But for the plants to survive they have to be nurtured and their growth has to be continuously monitored. Hence, we plan to handover the task to the forest department for three years. The forest department is more capable of planting trees and nurturing their growth, Singh added. He said although initially the forest department was reluctant to take the responsibility, after several meetings they agreed to shoulder it. The municipal body is simultaneously cleaning the river and clearing off encroachments alongside the 18.1 kilometre-long river. The corporation has also plugged several sewerage outfalls into the river. Whatever space is possible alongside the Kahn and Saraswati rivers will be cordoned off using barbed wire to stop people from encroaching the river banks, Singh said. IMC to collect waste from every household With introduction of door-to-door garbage collection in 18 municipal wards on Wednesday, the Indore Municipal Corporation (IMC) claims to have attained 100 percent success in introducing the programme. Mayor Malini Gauds ambitious door-to-door garbage collection and segregation started in August last year, with just ten municipal wards. Gradually the scheme was introduced in other municipal wards. The IMC has procured 255 garbage tipper vehicles and allotted three to each municipal ward. With each vehicle costing around Rs 5.7 lakh, the IMC has spent about Rs 15 crore on procurement of these vehicles. The responsibility of monitoring the whole process lies with the ward corporator. On Wednesday, the mayor issued instructions to corporators to keep a tab on every day workfor effective implementation of the scheme. The garbage collection tippers are fitted with global positioning system (GPS) and we can track the movement of the vehicles, she added. Gaud said, We secured 25th position in Swachhta Survekshan report, conducted across 73 cities in the country, last year. With effective implementation of door-to-door garbage collection and solid waste management in our city, we should aim to secure top position next year. Asad Warsi, the waste management consultant for IMC told HT that on an average, the corporation is incurring 1.25 lakh in each ward every month for door-to-door waste collection. And if 100% user charges are appropriated, each ward can generate about 1.5 lakh revenue for the corporation. The project is financially viable, he added. The municipal body is charging Rs 60 per month from every household and Rs 90 per month from commercial establishments for the service. After being quizzed by a team of FBI sleuths, Muhammed Masiuddin alias Musa has become one of the most high security prisoners in Bengal. The 25-year-old ISIS terrorist, who is presently lodged in Alipore central jail, has his movement restricted and is under 24 hours surveillance. On December 9, a seven-member team of FBI agents from US came down to Kolkata and for the next two days grilled Musa. Thereafter, Bengal jail authorities did not want to take chances and beefed up security around Musa. We cannot take any risk. He was recently transferred from Presidency central jail to Alipore central jail, which was due to security reasons. In Alipore jail, he is kept in cell block meant for high security prisoners. His movement is restricted and is not being allowed to speak with fellow inmates. We are ensuring that he has minimum contact with other inmates, said a senior officer of the state jail department. Interestingly, Alipore central jail houses dreaded inmates like Aftab Ansari, mastermind of American Center attack, Maoists, Khagragore blast accused and gangsters. Kept in a cell meant for high security inmates, Musa is under 24 hours surveillance both through CCTV cameras and sepoys put on guard round the clock. He is allowed to move out of his cell for a little time on request but our guards accompany him. Whatever is done is according to rules, said a jail department officer. Twenty-year-old Musa was arrested from Burdwan railway station by the CID on July 4 on charges of persuading youths to join ISIS. Later, the probe was taken over by the NIA and the agency is currently probing his links with Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh (JMB) and also the Dhaka attacks. NIA revealed that Musa had agreed to take on an assignment to target foreigners and US nationals in India and behead them. According to NIA, Musa was also to take video clips of the beheading ISIS style. Earlier, in the month of August, a three-member team of Bangladeshs security intelligence department had also come to Kolkata to interrogate Musa. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON With 2017 knocking the door, its time to brighten up the way you live. Take a cue from Ranbir Kapoor, whose new house has just been done by Gauri Khan. The New Year decor trends will have a mix of creative materials and unusual textures, that can give your home a timeless charm youre sure to love, says an expert. Natasha Jain, co-founder of Bent Chair shares some tips on how we can liven up our homes to welcome the new year. * Revival of the artisans When it comes to decorating history, there is nothing to limit you. Its artful, quirky and bursting with ideas. 2017 will see a revival of the artisans. It speaks to your unique style with a rustic touch. Home decor by the contemporary artisans is a yes this year, so go for it. * Bring in metallics Believe it or not, metallics can act as neutrals to balance out the look in your room. Just a touch of glimmering metal can add a distinctive charm to your space instantly.When incorporating a lot of metallic pieces keep the colour scheme fairly subdued. The metallic piece in the room should be enough to act the right amount of oomph and do the trick. * Shape up with geometric decor We bet youll be falling in love with triangles, hexagons and squares in 2017 when you see them as patterns for pillows, blankets and as form shapes in home decor. This decor fits for people who prefer mid-century, modern or quirky designs. It adds texture and visual interest to your design. Great option to go for the people who mix it up and add a bit of fun to their homes. * Decorate with bold colours Colour! Colour! Colour! Those boring greys are on their way out in 2017 and bold colours are in. They create a great visual impact and make a very bold statement. Make your home more stylish, vibrant and gorgeous with bold colours in the coming year. * Crazy prints Home is where the heart is and its where you show off your unique style and individuality. Dont settle for ordinary; include crazy prints as it is the style statement for 2017. Quirk up your home as the smallest details can make a lot of difference. * Functional over decorative 2017 has functional products over decorative in store for you. There are times when you end up selecting a beautiful product over a practical one. But we suggest you to choose functional products for the next year. The main idea behind putting functionality above all is placing the product quality firmly. Follow @htlifeandstyle for more. Barry Director - Vikram Gandhi Cast - Devon Terrell, Anya Taylor-Joy, Jason Mitchell, Ashley Judd, Ellar Coltrane Rating - 4/5 Things certainly werent meant to play out this way. 2016 was supposed to end differently. And for Barry to come out now, mere weeks before Donald Trump is sworn in as the successor to the man it so lovingly honours, is almost poetically tragic. But heres the thing about great movies: Unlike a lot of other art and art forms the chances of a great film being forgotten, or harmed in any way by the world it exists in, are very small. And Barry is a great movie. It will always be a great movie regardless of who the president is. No one can ever take that away from it. I watched Barry almost immediately after watching Southside with You, another film that plucks out a very specific moment from Barack Obamas life (in this case, his first date with his future wife Michelle). Both films, it turns out, are quite terrific very slight, but with a quiet power that sneaks up on you. Southside is a Before Sunrise/Before Sunset/Before Midnight-style romantic dramedy, which, if youre fans of those films, youll recognise immediately in its warm, lazily-paced scenes featuring a young Barack Obama and Michelle Robinson walking and talking and falling in love. But Barry - which is set a few years before the events of Southside, just as Obama is beginning his first year at Columbia University, when he first gets his hands on a dog-eared copy of James Baldwin, when he sees firsthand the lives his brothers live in the ghettos of Harlem, and when he gets his first taste of police brutality - is even better. In fact, had it received a proper theatrical release instead of the digital one Netflix is providing it, I would be willing to wager my subscription that come January, it would have been showered with Oscar nominations. But somehow, its better this way. The nook that it will forever occupy, buried 8 scrolls down on Netflix, can never be taken away. And at the very least, itll keep away all the controversies that would almost certainly have sprung up had Barry been a part of an awards campaign. The Alt-Right wouldve used it as a political tool in their lunatic war against the libtards. They wouldve accused it of being biased and reverential which is exactly what it is. Theyre just going to have to learn to deal with it. But despite striking what would normally have been a very problematic tone, after a while, the story, and the nuance with which it is told, completely overwhelms all the Obama worship there may be (and honestly, there isnt much). Director Vikram Gandhi, whom I know best as a reporter for VICE, has made a film that will be remembered not just as a presidential biopic, because its hardly that, but as a unique, standalone work of art. What sets Barry apart from other films based on the lives of presidents is that it is not about the politics, but about people in a very specific time, and of a very specific place. It is more Frost/Nixon than Nixon. It is a college movie, a coming of age film populated with all those familiar characters the bohemian girlfriend, the stoner roommate, parties, alcohol, bad mistakes and daddy issues. It just happens to be about a future president. In fact, it is not until its final scene that he is even called by his proper name, Barack. Because this is not a film about Barack. It is about Barry, the innocent, wide-eyed, thoughtful young man (played wonderfully by an understated Devon Terrell) looking for a place in this world, the half-black, half-white boy from everywhere, but nowhere, trying to find his identity. Barry is for all the lost souls getting punched by strangers in strange hallways, it is for all the wanderers with nowhere to be. It captures the beautifully conflicted dumpster-fire that the world is right now like lightning in a bottle. Watch the Barry trailer here Follow @htshowbiz for more The author tweets @NaaharRohan ott:10:ht-entertainment_listing-desktop The China Institute of High-Energy Physics under the Chinese Academy of Sciences announced the official launch of Project Ngari on Dec. 13. The project team plans to build the Ngari 1 telescope and begin scientific observation within five years. Once constructed, it will be the first observatory for primordial gravitational wave detection in the northern hemisphere. In fact, since the existence of gravitational waves was first predicted by Albert Einstein, no trace was captured in scientific research until Feb. 11, 2016, when the LIGO experimental group and U.S. National Science Foundation jointly declared that they had detected a gravitational wave produced by the merging of two black holes 1.3 billion years ago. After humans first detected a trace of gravitational waves, exploration of primordial gravitational waves, produced as early as the universe came into being, became the next scientific target. Against this backdrop, the project for detection of primordial gravitational waves was finally implemented in China. Zhang Xinmin, chief scientist for the project, disclosed that its aim is to establish an unprecedentedly sensitive experiment on primordial gravitational waves, and that the experiment may also make breakthroughs in other large scientific questions such as the evolution of the universe, dark matter and dark energy. Sitting 5,000 meters above sea level in Tibet, the Ngari observatory will possess distinctive geographical, observational and infrastructural advantages, according to Guo Zhaolin, the senior consultant of the project. With the construction of the Ngari observatory, China will obtain the most accurate observation data in the study of primordial gravitational waves. However, due to China's limited experience and technical capabilities in detecting the waves, Chinese scientists will cooperate closely with top American research universities and scientific institutes. A 28-year-old man from Airoli died while another man suffered severe injuries while trying to stop a moving truck that was escaping after hitting a two-wheeler on Thane-Belapur road on Wednesday evening. According to the police, the truck hit a two-wheeler while taking a reverse on the busy road around 9.30 pm. The truck driver then had a fight with the owner of the two-wheeler. The deceased Amit Kadam, his friend Dnyaneshwar Deodhar, 28, and some other people accosted the driver and started interrogating him. The driver got scared and tried to run away in the truck. As the truck started moving, Kadam, Deodhar and the other people jumped into it from either sides of the cabin and tried to stop the heavy vehicle, said C Katkar, senior police inspector of Rabale MIDC police station. The truck, however, did not stop. The driver was speeding away and hit a stationary bus at a distance. Kadam and Deodhar, who were hanging from the windows, then lost their balances and fell down. Both of them suffered severe injuries in the accident, he said. A few local residents rushed them to NMMC hospital in Vashi, but Kadam died there after sometime. Deodhar is still recuperating in the hospital. He is now reportedly out of danger. The truck driver fled the spot just after the accident. We nabbed him on Thursday afternoon, but have not arrested him so far. He will be arrested once we are done with the enquiries, Katkar said. The police delivered the deceaseds body to his family after post-mortem was conducted in NMMC hospital. The postmortem reports are yet to come. Read Mumbai woman run over by train as chain snatcher attacks her Airport boost for Thane-Navi Mumbai-Raigad belt SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON The Navi Mumbai crime branch has arrested a teacher from a Nerul school on Wednesday night for allegedly raping and impregnating a 13-year-old student in September. The accused Raj Shulka, 45, had gone into hiding after the case was registered against him in September. The crime branch officers finally arrested him from Delhi and took him to Navi Mumbai. He has been booked under sections 376 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and the relevant sections of Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act. Confirming the news, Hemant Nagrale, the police commissioner of Navi Mumbai, said, Shukla has been arrested. We will produce him before the judicial court and take him into our custody for interrogation. Nagrale on Monday suspended assistant police inspector of Nerul police station, Vasudev More for allegedly not paying due attention to this case over the past three months. The case was then transferred to the city crime branch. The victims parents claim the accused had sexually assaulted many other students of the school earlier too. Read Mumbai: 13-yr-old girl raped by school teacher; principal arrested Navi Mumbai rape case: School principal detained SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON With the Mumbai civic polls round the corner and uncertainty over the saffron alliance, the Shiv Sena on Thursday inducted several Gujarati leaders from the city to create a support base within the community, traditionally considered as Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) vote bank. Sena chief Uddhav Thackeray on Thursday inducted prominent faces from the Gujarati community such as Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) supporters Hemraj Shah, a leader from the Bruhad Mumbai Gujarati Samaj from South Mumbai, and Jayanti Modi from Malad. Rajesh Doshi, the deputy head of BJPs Gujarati wing from Kandivli, also joined the Sena. Other Gujarati leaders who entered the Shiv Sena include Kumar Jain from Zaveri Bazaar, Kamlesh Chitroda from Dharavi, Jignesh Bhuta from Borivli west, Dhaval Shah from Matunga and producer Tejas Gohil. Thackeray said, On several occasions, some people have tried to create and spread misunderstandings about the Shiv Sena. Balasaheb always used to feel that the Gujarati community should walk along with Shiv Sena. The Gujarati community has been consistently misused with a use and throw attitude. In a barb at the Narendra Modi-led governments demonetisation move, Thackeray added, These days standing in queues has become a national agenda. But in Shiv Sena, I will not make you wait in long queues. The Sena and BJP have traditionally contested the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) elections in an alliance, with the Sena drawing support from the citys predominantly Maharashtrian quarters and the BJP cashing in on votes from Gujarati traders and businessmen across Mumbai. However, with relations between the allies having soured and the BJPs local leadership restless to flex its muscles in Mumbai, there is a strong likelihood that the two parties may contest independently. Both parties are preparing for the polls by poaching leaders, who can fill the gaps within. Sena is also keen on taking advantage of the unrest felt by the trading community over the recent demonetisation decision. The BJP had recently dealt the Sena a blow by inducting Suresh Gambhir, former Sena legislator from its home turf of Dadar, and serving Brihanmumbai Electric Supply and Transport (BEST) undertaking committee member Sunil Ganacharya. Similarly, Maharashtra Navnirman Senas corporators Prakash Darekar and Sukhada Pawar, and Congress former legislator Ramesh Thakur, serving corporators Sagar Thakur and Kesarben Murji Patek also joined the BJP recently. Read BMC polls ahead: Fadnavis, Uddhav put up united front After poll wins, BJP says ready to go with Shiv Sena for BMC, Thane SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON A senior inspector from Thane registered a complaint against a doctor and his family at Kopri police station on Tuesday for demanding dowry. The complainant alleged that the accused demanded cash and a 1BHK flat in Mumbai to marry his daughter. The woman, an IT engineer, got engaged to accused Niraj Suryawanshi on October 21 and the wedding was scheduled for January 11, 2017. However, it was later revealed that Niraj is already married and has a 11-year- old son. What flummoxed the complainant most was Nirajs wifes involvement in hatching the conspiracy. One of our relatives suggested that Niraj would be a perfect match for our daughter. So after a few meetings, we got them engaged. However, for the past few weeks, Niraj and his family had been demanding cash and a 1BHK in Mumbai. They even threatened to put the engagement pictures on social media, to defame us, if we refused to give in to their demands, the complainant said. To ensure that he had evidence to nail the accused, the complainant recoded his conversations with Niraj and his family and handed over the footage to the police. An officer from Kopri police station said, We have not arrested anyone, as the accused are from Varan village in Bhusawal. The complainant, a police officer, also said that he spent Rs1.50 lakh on the engagement. A case has been filed against Niraj, his wife, parents, sister, brother-in-law and two others under sections 420, 406, 409, 467, 468, 120, 386, and 427 of the Indian Penal Code and relevant sections of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961. Read Dowry death: man held for abetting wifes murder Nawazuddins sister-in-law alleges actor tortured her for dowry, kicked her SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Mumbai Maharashtra Anti-Terrorist Squad (ATS) believes that the suicide bomber who blew himself up at Madina in July 2016 and killed four local policemen was none other than terror mastermind Fayaz Kagzi, a resident of Beed in Maharashtra. The ATS on Tuesday obtained a letter rogatory (letter of request) (LR) from the special MCOCA court in Mumbai. The LR will be to be forwarded to the court concerned in Saudi Arabia for evidence collected by the local investigation agencies to ascertain the identity of the suicide bomber. It has also sought information and documents that were collected during the course of investigation in connection of the suicide blast. The agency believes that the bomber was Fayaz Kagzi, a resident of Beed, a district headquarter in Marathwada region of Maharashtra. Kagzi is believed to be the mastermind behind many blasts in the state and also the one who recruited the handler for the 26/11 terror attack Abu Jundal to the Lashkar-e-Taiba camp. On July 4, four members of the Saudi security force were killed in a suicide bombing near Prophet Mohammads mosque Al-Haram Al-Nabawi in Madina. The bomber was identified as a 34-year-old Pakistani national, Abdulla Khan. The Saudi police later released Khans photograph, that the ATS believes bears close resemblance with Kagzi. Now, the ATS had sought permission from the Mumbai MCOCA court to issue a letter rogatory to the Saudi court seeking information to confirm the identity of the suspect . The agency has sought the DNA profile of the suicide bomber, post-mortem report of Khan, the articles and documents recovered from Khan, photographs and other information collected by the Saudi Arabia authority. The agency had first approached the court in September and the special MCOCA court judge Shrikant Anekar had issued an LR to the court in Saudi Arabia on September 30 . However, when the LR was forwarded to the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA)by the ATS, some technical errors were found in it. The ministry, in October, returned it to the ATS, seeking a fresh LR. The ATS then, through special public prosecutor Vaibhav Baghade and Abhijit Mantri, on December 5 approached the special court for a fresh LR with a correction. Allowing the plea, special MCOCA judge V V Patil on Tuesday ordered a fresh LR to the court of Saudi Arabia with all the details required by the agency. About Kagzi Resident of Beed from Maharashtra Fayyaz Kagzi, was an Lashkar-e-Taiba operative and had a key role in the 2006 Aurangabad arms haul case, 2010 German Bakery blasts and J M Road serial blasts. Kagzi was accused of recruiting terrorists from India along with 26/11 handler Zabiuddin Ansari alias Abu Jundal. Kagzis involvement as an LeT operative surfaced in 2006 Aurangabad Arms haul case, when the accused confessed that he was the one who indoctrinated them to LeT. It was alleged that he had created group with Jundal for terror attack in the state. One of the convict of Aurangabad Arms Haul case, Mohammed Amir Shakil Ahmed Shaikh has in his confession stated that Kagzi used to radicalized youths by showing CDs and videos of 2002 03 Gujarat Riots and videos related to atrocities on Muslims. The confession revealed that Amir, Jundal and Kagzi all had gone to LeT camps in Kashmir for arms training. It was in 2006 only Kagzi had left from India to join LeT in Pakistan through Iran, the confession statement reveals. Read ISIS kill list: SIMI men still target youth in Marathwada Aurangabad arms haul: The soft-spoken electrician who became Abu Jundal SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) leader Chhagan Bhujbal, who has been booked for money laundering, was shifted back to the Arthur Road jail from JJ Hospital where he was undergoing treatment on Wednesday night. Arthur Road jail Superintendent Harshad Aherao while confirming that Bhujbhal was brought back to Arthur Road jail, said, Bhujbal was brought to the jail yesterday (Wednesday) night and if any medication is needed, we will provide him. Bhujbal, an accused in the multi-crore money laundering case registered against him by the Enforcement Directorate, was discharged from the Bombay Hospital in first week of December and sent to the state-run facility after his admission at the hospital from November 2 prompted criticism that he was receiving preferential treatment. Bhujbal was at Bombay Hospital since November 2 but was discharged from the private hospital on December 8 and sent to JJ Hospital. On October 27, Special Judge PR Bhavake had allowed Bhujbal to be taken to a private hospital after he was told that a thallium scan, one of the three tests recommended to him, was not available at the government hospital. On October 28, prison authorities took Bhujbal to JJ Hospital for other two tests. He was then transferred to Bombay Hospital. Bhujbal had recently refused to undergo angiography until he consulted his family members. The jail authorities had filed a reply in court to the plea of former AAP activist Anjani Damania, who challenged Bhujbals long stay at a private hospital while in judicial custody. In their reply, the superintendent of Mumbai central jail said that doctors had recommended an angiography for Bhujbal but he had refused to undergo the test. Earlier, on Wednesday, the Bombay high court had dismissed the bail plea and a habeas corpus petition filed by former Maharashtra deputy chief minister Chhagan Bhujbal challenging his detention over charges of money laundering. Read JJ Hospital dean denies role in referring Chhagan Bhujbal to Bombay Hospital Chhagan Bhujbals bail, habeas corpus pleas dismissed by Bombay HC SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Fishermen are set to stage protests against the proposed construction of the Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj statue, from Friday till December 24 the day Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurates the project. Members of the Akhil Maharashtra Machimar Kriti Samiti (AMMKS), an association of fishermen from Cuffe Parade Machimar Nagar, Geeta Nagar (near Navy Nagar), near Raj Bhawan and Backbay Parade will fly black flags on their boats and homes as a sign of protest. We have support from fishermen all across Maharashtra. On December 24, three main wholesale fish markets Sassoon dock, Bhaucha Dhakka, and Crawford will be shut. A 100 other domestic markets too will be shut, said Damodar Tandel, president, AMMKS. More than 5,000 boats will fly black flags on the day of bhoomipoojan, to bring the issue to PM Modis notice. He said fishermen from Uran, Bhandup, Panvel and Raigad will join the agitation in south Mumbai. Fisherwomen will form a human chain from Nariman Point to Girgaum Chowpatty, holding black flags, when PM Modi arrives for the inauguration, said Tandel. The 192-metre-tall statue of the Maratha king has been planned on a rocky outcrop roughly 1.5km from the Raj Bhavan shore. According to the Akhil Maharashtra Machimar Kriti Samiti, the livelihood of 1.5 lakh fishermen residing across five villages in south Mumbai, who have 1,500 large boats and 450 small boats currently along the stretch, will be affected by the construction. State government officials said the fishing communitys agitation is meant to gain publicity. Arrangements for adequate security have been made for the bhoomipoojan. No protests can mar the auspicious occasion, said Vinayak Mete, head of the Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Smarak Samiti, the group appointed by the state government to implement the project. Lawyer representing fishermen writes to PM Modi The lawyer representing the fishing community Akhil Maharashtra Machimar Kriti Samiti has written to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, requesting him not to come to Mumbai for the foundation stone laying ceremony The proposed project is against the environment and will destroy aquatic life in the Arabian Sea. The Prime Minister would not like to become the reason for irreparable damage to the environment, said Asim Sarode, legal counsel. The next hearing at NGT, Pune is scheduled for December 22 when the Union environment ministry and other environment research institutes have been asked to submit their findings regarding ecological damage of the project. Read Mumbais Shivaji memorial gets all clearances; stone laying ceremony soon Construction of Shivaji Memorial will destroy livelihood of 1.5 lakh fishermen Fishermen hold sea rally in Mumbai against Shivaji memorial site SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Three dead, 11 injured in a house collapse in Mumbais Mankhurd area Three people died and 11 others were injured in a house collapse in Mankhurd on Thursday morning. The incident occurred at around 6 am when the ground plus one structure collapsed on two adjacent houses owing to a cylinder blast. It occurred at the Saibaba Rahivashi Sangh area in the Maharashtra Nagar slums of Mankhurd. Read More than 1.3K dead on Mumbai-Pune Expressway in 6 years, but Maharashtra sits on trauma centre Built with an aim to ensure that accident victims get medical aid during the golden hour after an accident on the Mumbai-Pune Expressway, the Trauma Care Centre has not been functional for almost two years now. Read Two Indians arrested after being deported from Germany for fake tourist visa The Sahar police recently arrested two men, who were deported to India from Germany, for allegedly travelling on a fake tourist visa. The plan was to sneak into the USA from Germany for doing small time jobs. Read Chhagan Bhujbal back in Arthur Road jail after receiving treatment in hospitals from Nov 2 Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) leader Chhagan Bhujbal, who has been booked for money laundering, was shifted back to the Arthur Road jail from JJ Hospital where he was undergoing treatment on Wednesday night. Read Dilip Kumar discharged from hospital in Mumbai Bollywood superstar Dilip Kumar was discharged from Lilavati hospital on Thursday afternoon. The 93-year-old actor, recuperating from his deep vein thrombosis (DVT), was shifted out of the intensive care unit (ICU) of the hospital to a general ward three days ago. Read The Bombay high court on Thursday refused to protect the owner of the Navi Mumbai day care centre, where a 10-month-old girl was brutally assaulted by a staff member in November, from being arrested. Rejecting her anticipatory bail plea, the court said the owner who pleaded she had no idea the maid could have behaved in such a ghastly manner could not claim ignorance and shirk responsibility. She does not deserve any relief, the court said while taking note of how CCTV footage submitted by the prosecution clearly showed the incident was not an isolated one. Footage recorded between November 10 and November 24 showed the same maid assaulting other babies. Justice Sadhna Jadhav said this showed the owner was callous, failed to keep track of her employees actions, and above all, lied to the mother of the child by telling her the girl had sustained injuries while playing. It was also revealed during arguments the playschool was running for more than a year without a license. This came to light when the owners counsel told the court the playschool secured a license only in January this year, but had been running for more than a year before that . The counsel justified this saying the same set of staff members worked at the school for months and her client had never encountered a problem. The counsel went on to say the owner was running the playschool on a provisional basis, before applying for a license as she wanted to check if she was capable of running it or not. This enraged the court. This wasnt a grocery shop they were talking about, but a facility promising care and safety of children of a tender age. Justice Jadhav also came down heavily on the state for not having a mandatory uniform licencing policy for playschools and creches. Currently, most of these centres in the state are allowed to operate with a registration certificate granted by the state under the Bombay Public Trust Act. Justice Jadhav said the Juvenile Justice Act mandated, besides observation and special homes, that all facilities committed to providing care for children requires a license. Unsuspecting parents feel the safety of their children is ensured at such facilities, that it is fit especially for working women. It is unfortunate the state has failed to consider this aspect of the Act and has let untrained staff handle young children, justice Jadhav said. On November 24 this year, the child was brutally assaulted by a maid at the playschool. The accused maid, and the owner were booked for causing hurt and under provisions of the Juvenile Justice Act. They were later also charged with attempt to murder under the Indian Penal Code. While the maid is currently in judicial custody, the owner had got bail the day she was arrested. After the police booked her for attempt to murder, the court asked her to present herself. When the owner did not do so within the time-frame given to her, the Alibaug session court cancelled her bail on December 9. We have been searching for since bail was cancelled by the Alibaug court. Now with the Bombay HC also rejecting her anticipatory bail plea, we have declared her a wanted criminal and will arrest her soon, said Dilip Kale, senior police inspector of Kharghar police station. READ MORE Court cancels Kharghar daycare centre owners bail in Mumbai SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON For the first time since the Maratha community began protesting three months ago, exposing social and economic fault-lines in the state, the Maharashtra government has achieved a breakthrough. On Wednesday, it asked the protesters to discuss their demands with the government, and the protestors agreed. After a protest march in Nagpur, a delegation of the organisers, Sakal Maratha Samaj, met chief minister Devendra Fadnavis and discussed their demands. Education minister Vinod Tawde, who heads a government committee on reservations for Marathas, suggested to Fadnavis the organisers form a group of prominent people from the community, such as retired judges and professors, as the issues were legal, not emotional. The organisers said they will submit a response to the state, but before that, will meet on December 18 in Pune to discuss Fadnavis offer. The most important thing is, we have started a dialogue. Proper discussions are expected soon, revenue minister Chandrakant Patil said in the Assembly. We will meet in Pune on December 18 and decide our next course of action, said Bhaiyya Patil, one of the organisers of the protests. Another organiser, Amol Jadhav, said, We had already formed a group to prepare a detailed report on our demands. We will submit the same to the government when it is ready. The silent protests by Marathas were triggered after the brutal rape and murder of a minor girl from the community in Kopardi of western Maharashtras Ahmednagar district in July this year. The girl, a Class 8 student, was gang raped, tortured and murdered by three Dalit labourers when she was on her way home from her grandfathers house. Sources said a few days after the incident, there were protests in Kopardi, but brewing angst among the Maratha community erupted and the initial apathy from politicians resulted in it spreading to neighbouring villages, and later, to the adjoining Marathwada region, seen as a cauldron of caste politics in Maharashtra. The major demands of the community have been capital punishment for the accused in the rape and murder case, reservation for Marathas in government jobs and education, and review of the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. Wednesdays protest march ended in an impromptu rally near the assembly hall in, Nagpur where the state legislatures winter session is in progress. The organisers wanted the CM to meet them and accept their memorandum of demands. Fadnavis asked two of his ministers, Tawde and Patil both from the Maratha communityto meet protesters. Tawde convinced them to put forth their demands by meeting Fadnavis, which the latter agreed. A delegation of the Sakal Maratha Samaj, led by six teenage girls then met Fadnavis at the assembly hall and submitted a memorandum of the demands. Fadnavis told them of the steps taken by his government, such as freeships for poor students from the community and a decision to build a hostel for Maratha students in every district. He also apprised them about the steps taken by the government to ensure strict punishment for the accused in the brutal rape and murder case in Kopardi in Ahmednagar district. During the discussions, the girls asked Fadnavis why the government was taking time to decide on their demands of reservation, when the Centre could announce its demonetisation decision in a day. Tawde then suggested that the organisers should form a group of prominent persons such as retired judges from the Maratha community to discuss the demands with the government. Fadnavis told the delegation that they should form such a group and he was willing to discuss their demands in detail. Further discussions are expected to be held in Mumbai. But Jadhav said, We dont want any leaders to lead our protests. As such, we sent a delegation of girls as our representatives to present our side. We will not depute any leaders to hold discussions with the government but would surely send them a report of experts, which would form basis for the talks. The development is significant for the BJP government as it has managed to open dialogue with the Maratha community groups that have been protesting. Read: 20,000 Maratha bikers hit Mumbai streets To counter Maratha agitation, Dalits gird up to fight for hard-earned perks SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Gu Yungui, who has turned a sharp slope into a forest more than 10,000 trees strong, nevertheless has bittersweet sentiments about his project. That's because the trees, which are largely rare and endangered, have yet to generate big profits, instead making Gu poorer than he was when he started the project. The Yunnan man started planting rare trees in 2008. Gu spent his family's savings to plant the trees, and encouraged two of his sons to guard the forest after the trees grow big. In 2011, Gu moved closer to the growing forest to tend his seedlings. As the mountain gradually became green, the 10,000-plus seedlings thrived. Gu was confident that after two to three years, people would rush to buy his trees. Once the trees were ready for sale, Zeng Qingwen, a botany research fellow, died after falling off one of the mature trees during a research tour. Zeng had previously encouraged Gu to plant more trees, and promised to buy all his trees when they grew big. No one wanted to buy the trees after Zeng's death, and several small retailers who had been interested before stopped contacting Gu. Ultimately, Gu's income from the trees was around 70,000 RMB ($10,146), less than one-third of what he invested. Gu is still waiting for more buyers. Ouyang Zhiqin, a senior engineer at the Environmental Science Research Institute of Yunnan province, who herself failed to keep alive the endangered manglietia hebecarpa tree, spoke highly of Gu's efforts. Ouyang said Gu did a better job than her research team. She has conducted five research projects in Gu's forest. She is now working to help expand Gu's business. Gu is currently paid to find rare and endangered trees for Ouyang, who believes local people should protect biodiversity by establishing a mechanism for ecological compensation. Doctors from the Indian Academy of Paediatrics (IAP) launched a new television network to broadcast information regarding maternal and child healthcare and nutrition on Wednesday. The network will be installed in the waiting rooms of 25,000 private clinics across the country and will air programmes and cartoons on good nutrition practices and the importance of immunisation, said doctors. We want to tap into the time mothers spend in waiting rooms, and educate them on the importance of good nutrition, the correct ways of breastfeeding and the importance of immunisation, said Dr Pramod Jog, national president, IAP. The programmes will initially be in Hindi and English. An additional seven languages will be made available later, he added. A survey of 100 hospitals by IAP found that mothers and children, on an average, spend nearly one hour in the waiting rooms of clinics daily. The survey results also suggested that 40% of pregnant women have low body mass index (BMI) - a measure of body fat based on weight and height. Mothers with low BMI are likely to give birth to underweight children whose growth may be stunted, said doctors. Dr Anupam Sachdeva, consultant paediatrician, Sri Ganga Ram Hospital, Delhi, said the need for such a programme stemmed from the fact that doctors do not get enough time with each patient. Doctors are over- burdened with patients who can be treated at the primary and secondary care levels. It is not possible to spend time with each patient and educate them about proper nutritional habits, he said. While the pilot project will start in Mumbai, doctors said they want to introduce this programme in government-run hospitals, especially in rural areas, where maternal deaths are high. Read Breastfeeding versus pumped breast milk? Heres what is best for your baby Give your infants vitamin D to help them cut fat, build muscle mass Only half of Indian babies breastfed right after birth: Study A day after the National Green Tribunal (NGT) passed an interim order banning the nationwide use of manja (sharp kite thread), People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) said while Maharashtra government levied a similar ban in April 2015, apart from the Chinese thread manja, all others were used through the year and especially during Makar Sankranti this year. In April 2015, the state government had banned the sale and use of these sharp kite strings through a circular under Section 5 of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, signed by the state environment department, which was submitted to the Nagpur bench of the Bombay high court on April 20 in response to a petition filed by a local resident seeking a ban on sharp kite strings. The state only allowed the use of plain cotton thread to fly kites. PETA members said there was an immediate need for the state government to reach out to citizens to inform them about the decision and tell them to only fly kites with plain cotton threads this year. The use of nylon, synthetic, cotton thread coated with glass manjas were all used through the year across Maharashtra, especially during Makar Sankranti, 2016, said Nikunj Sharma, PETA Government Affairs Liaison. Through this landmark interim order, NGT has made it safer for birds in the country. On Wednesday, a bench headed by Justice Swatanter Kumar, chair of the NGT Delhi, passed the interim order banning procurement, stocking and sale of manja made of nylon thread, which is also called Chinese dor or other sharp, synthetic materials such as cotton thread coated with glass until the next hearing, scheduled on February 1, 2017. The move was aimed at providing safety to birds and humans a month before Makar Sankranti (January 14, 2017), a festival during which there are many bird and human deaths caused by manja. Sharma added that the state government needs to form a committee that will collate data on the number of bird deaths due to this thread. The information needs to be made public as there are only a handful of NGOs that rescue and release injured birds and people dont realise the damage caused to the avian species, he said. Some environmentalists said that it was peoples responsibility to use these threads for enjoyment during festivals rather than making it a competitive sport. There are numerous instances when stray threads end up choking bikers and pedestrians because of how sharp they are, said Stalin Dayanand, project director, Vanashakti. Simple cotton threads are easily available and are not that sharp. Others said that the failure of such orders have been from its implementation. While the order is still interim and we need to wait for the final one, it is the governments responsibility to share such a notification widely through newspapers, television ads etc. so that even the remotest parts of the state are aware, said Anand Pendharkar, environmentalist. Authoritiesspeak We had taken all steps last year to ban the use of manja across the state. However we need to examine the NGT order and compare the same with ours, and if there is any shortfall, we will make sure that the message reaches the public, said Satish Gavai, principal secretary, state environment department. Read Green tribunal bans manja for kites across the country till February Child killed by manjha couldnt even shout, died in fathers lap SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) continued its winning streak even in the second phase of polls to municipal councils in Maharashtra, getting the maximum number of council presidents elected, and coming second in terms of total seats, making inroads in the areas, traditionally seen as Congress-NCP bastions. The BJPs win came largely at the cost of Congress. In terms of the number of council member seats, the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) emerged as the party with the highest number, managing to not just hold on to its bastions, but also improve its strength. Across the 14 municipal councils in the Pune and Latur districts that went to polls on Wednesday, the NCP won 93 seats of the total 324, up from the 86 that it currently holds. The party won the highest number of seats in the councils of Baramati, Junnar, Daund, Indapur in Pune district and Ausa and Ahmedpur in Latur district. The party, however, managed to get just two council presidents elected, one in Ausa and the other in NCP Chief Sharad Pawars home turf of Baramati. Like in the first phase, this is the first municipal council election where the president was elected directly by voters. And, the BJPs startegic decision to amend the law to amke way for direct elections paid dividends this time too. The BJP managed to get five council presidents elected to the municipal councils of Talegaon-Dabhade, Alandi, Lonavala (from Pune) and Ugdir, Nilanga (from Latur). In terms of the total number of seats too, the party improved its numbers by more than five times to 81 seats across the 14 municipal councils from the 17 it currently holds. The party especially posted a strong performance in Talegaon-Dabhade, Lonavala, Alandi, Udgir, and Nilanga, where it clutched a majority of the seats. BJPs Keshav Upadhyay said, This is a validation that people believe in Prime Minister Narendra Modis work and his move to demonetise and target black money, as well as chief minister Devendra Fadnavis clean image and work in Maharashtra for the past two years. The victory is especially resounding as it is directly in the bastions of the Congress and NCP. Even winning four seats in Baramati, the NCPs stronghold, means a lot. The BJPs strong performance, however, cost the Congress, as it snatched the latters majority in the councils of Nilanga, Udgir and Lonavala. The Congress saw its member count in the 14 municipal councils dropping by more than a third to 45 from its existing count of 72. The party, however, managed to get two council presidents elected in the Indapur and Jejuri municipal councils. Congress leaders, however, maintained, the actual strength of the party is higher than the official number put out by the State Election Commission as there are a number of local candidates and alliances backed by the Congress, who have won. Maharashtra Congress President Ashok Chavan said, The BJP has made tremendous use of money power during this whole election, and has also misused official machinery in pulling votes. There are two more phases of local body polls and we hope to do better there. Meanwhile, we will inspect what went wrong with our local leadership in these districts. NCPs Nawab Malik attributed the BJPs victory to the presence of the All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen (AIMIM). The AIMIM is the main factor responsible for the BJPs victory. It has split votes of other parties by drawing a substantial portion of the Muslim vote share to itself. The BJPs ally Shiv Sena won 23 seats across the 14 councils, and got one council president elected in Junnar. The party currency has 19 members in the 14 councils. A total of 1,326 candidates are in the fray for 324 council seats across 14 municipal councils, while 106 candidates were vying for the 14 council president posts. Overall, 212 municipal councils,nagar panchayats besides 10 big civic corporations and 26 district councils across the state are to go to polls from October this year to March next year, in what is being seen as a mini-assembly election. Read more: BJP gets a boost in Maharashtra, wins first civic polls post-demonetisation SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON About 400 students who appeared for their final-year post-graduate course (part time) from the Jamnalal Bajaj Institute of Management Studies (JBIMS) in May are still waiting for their marksheets. While the results for these courses including Masters in marketing management, Masters in human resource development and management and Masters in financial management were announced in August, not a single student has received the final statement of marks. Some of the students, who received a marksheet few weeks ago, were asked to resubmit the document to the institute for necessary changes, only to be left with no document since then. After resubmitting my marksheets, the institute gave me a letter saying I need to collect the final statement of marks from the University of Mumbai, but there has been no progress till date, said a student. He added that the applications of a few students who wished to apply for further studies abroad were stuck, owing to this missing document. When HT contacted officials from MUs examination department, they said the institute was responsible for submitting the marks, whereas the university only prints the marksheets. Since JBIMS is now an autonomous institute, our responsibility starts and ends with only printing the marksheet. We havent received all the students marks from the institute yet, therefore the delay in printing marksheets, said Deepak Wasave, controller of examination, MU. JBIMS management, however, refuted these claims, and maintained that all the marks were submitted on time. All the information was submitted to the university. Students will receive their marksheets within a week, said Chandarahauns Chavan, director of the institute. Read Average JBIMS stipend rises by 11% from 2015 Sharp decline in top salary offer for MMS students at JBIMS SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Three people died and 11 others were injured in a house collapse in Mankhurd on Thursday morning. The incident occurred at around 6 am when the ground plus one structure collapsed on two adjacent houses owing to a cylinder blast. It occurred at the Saibaba Rahivashi Sangh area in the Maharashtra Nagar slums of Mankhurd. The deceased have been identified as Kasturba Wankhede, 60, Rekha Sanjay Wankhede, 30, and Sanjay Wankhede, 35. The fire brigade rushed three fire engines and one ambulance to the spot. After a preliminary inquiry, fire officials suspect that a gas leakage on the ground floor of the house led to the blast. A fire official said, The blast could have occurred when one of the members of the Wankhede family would have lit the gas stove. The impact of the explosion led to the houses wall to collapse on two other houses injuring many. Three families Wankhedes, Pawars and Gavdes were affected in the incident. The injured also include four children, officials said. While eight of the injured have been admitted to the civic-run Sion hospital, two are in Shatabdi hospital and one person was discharged in the afternoon. By afternoon a truckload of debris was being cleared from the spot. Fire officials said there will be complete inquiry in the incident. A resident of the slum said, We heard the explosion in the morning, but it took us some time to understand what had happened. There was smoke all around the area. We could start rescuing people only after the smoke had reduced. Located in the narrow lanes, the Maharashtra Nagar is one of the many slums in the eastern Deonar-Govandi-Mankhurd belt. The slums are located just a kilometre away from the Mankhurd fire command and control centre, which is just partly operational. Recent incidents of building collapse In December 2016, the JK Somani building in Fort was engulfed in flames owing to cylinder blasts. The central part of the building had also partially collapsed and cracks developed on the facade. Fortunately, no injuries were reported in the incident In October 2016, six children died and five other were injured after a four-storey illegal structure collapsed in Bandras Behrampada slums In September 2016, one person lost his life and 15 others were injured after a wall collapse in the hilly areas of T ward (Mulund) In July 2016, nine members of a family were killed after a fire broke out in a shop beneath their house in Andheri and the escape route was blocked. Read Man killed after dangerous building collapses in Thane 4 dead, 5 rescued after 5-storey structure collapses in Mumbai SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON The Bazarpeth police arrested two people in possession of a tiger skin worth Rs10 lakh in Kalyan on Wednesday. The two, Kiran Savle, 43, and Ramzan Siddhiqui, 19, are residents of Mumbai. Ramzan works as a mobile repairer in Ghatkopar and Kiran is unemployed, said the police. The two came to Kalyan with the tiger skin in a schoolbag. The local police, having received a tip-off, arrived at Aadharwadi Road around 7pm and arrested them. The international market value of the tiger skin goes up to Rs50 lakh. The accused initially planned to sell the skin for that amount but later reduced the cost after they were told that Kalyan locals would not spend that much on a single tiger skin, said Nilesh Dasale, additional police inspector, Bazarpeth police station. The forest department told us that the seized skin belongs to a tiger. We have sent it to a forensic lab. The reports are awaited. The accused had come to Kalyan to sell the skin as they were scared of committing such an act in Mumbai. Savle told us he got the skin from a friend who stays at Satara. The investigation is ongoing, he added. A police team was sent to Satara to trace the man who gave Savle the skin. We are investigating to ascertain whether Savles friend is involved in smuggling tiger skins. We suspect that there are more people involved in this illegal racket in Satara, he said. We were alerted by the police. We helped them register the case and are on the lookout for suspicious activities under our jurisdiction, said S Khedekar, Range, forest officer, Kalyan division. Both the accused were arrested under sections of the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 and sections of the Indian Penal Code. Read Picture perfect: Doctor captures three generations of tigers on film Despite growth in numbers, all is not well for tigers: Report Tigers vulnerable to poaching: 30% of illegal trade export from India SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON The Sahar police recently arrested two men, who were deported to India from Germany, for allegedly travelling on a fake tourist visa. The plan was to sneak into the USA from Germany for doing small time jobs. According to the Sahar police the accused Devendra Singh, 30, and Jagjit Singh, 28, are from Ambala in Haryana and intended to work as drivers or get any other small job in the US. They were lured into this by an agent identified as only Ramesh who took Rs 1 lakh from them promising to send them to US via Munich, Germany. The accused know that they will not be given work visas and so enter other countries on a tourist visa. Incidentally, the duo managed to reach Munich from the Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport in Mumbai but were detained after the immigration authority at the Munich airport found that their visas were fake. They were immediately sent back and the Sahar police, on being alerted, arrested them after their flight landed in Mumbai. During investigation, they told the cops that they wanted to reach the US to find a job there. Their police custody ended on Wednesday. The police are on the lookout for Ramesh. Read Mumbai police bust immigration racket to Germany with arrest of four There is a spurt in the number of complaints of fraudulent withdrawals from ATMs and unauthorised online transactions received by Ghaziabads cyber security cell since the demonetisation of higher value notes was announced. Officials said that they received nearly 25 cyber security complaints since November 8, besides eight complaints related to fraudulent withdrawals from ATMs. This is in contrast to a total of 85 complaints filed in 2015 and 60 complaints filed between January 1 and November 8. In comparison to the earlier average, there has been an increase in complaints of online fraud received by the cyber security cell after November 8. We have roped in our expert officers to deal with the issue, an officer with the cyber security cell said. Officials said that instances of strangers calling up citizens and seeking their debit card details are on a rise. Officials said that leakage of ATM card PINs is also on the rise due to multiple persons standing inside a kiosk while withdrawing money. On Wednesday, a 70-year-old retired air force officer Anirudh Lal, of Vasundhara, was allegedly duped of Rs30,000 from his bank account after an unidentified caller had procured his debit card details.When the caller told me that my card may be blocked if I didnt do as they said, I immediately thought that this might be due to increased scrutiny of bank accounts by the government, Lal said. He said that the police need to stop such incidents. Though the police assured me that the accused will be nabbed, all they have done is to put the contact number on surveillance. There should be more ways to nab such people, he said. A few days ago, two Indirapuram residents were duped of Rs85,300 and Rs70,000 in different incidents through online frauds, involving online wallet systems. The cyber security cell of Ghaziabad is not fully equipped to track fraudsters. We are now stressing more on special training for our officers on issues related to cyber crimes. Efforts are on to equip our cyber cell with more advanced equipment. Our investigating officers will have to undergo a five to seven day training on cyber security, Deepak Kumar, senior superintendent of police for Ghaziabad, said. The cyber security cell of Ghaziabad is operating from a small unit and is not fully equipped to track fraudsters, unlike their Noida counterparts. We are now stressing more on special training for our officers on issues related to cyber crimes. Efforts are on to equip our cyber cell with more advanced equipment. Our investigating officers will have to undergo a five-seven day training on cyber security, Deepak Kumar, senior superintendent of police, Ghaziabad, said. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON They met on Facebook, fell in love and then ran into family opposition. But they kept a promise of living and dying together. A 22-year-old man committed suicide by allegedly jumping off a Vaishali mall, three months after his girlfriend killed herself in a similar manner, police said on Thursday I had promised the girl that we will live together and die together...Now that she is gone I have to end my life as well..., Rinku Meena wrote in what police said was a two-page suicide note found in his pocket. Meena, an engineering graduate from Karauli in Rajasthan, succumbed to his injuries at a hospital early Thursday, hours after he had jumped off the third floor of the mall. His girlfriend, a 17-year-old minor based in Ghaziabad, had also allegedly jumped off a mall in east Delhi on September 21, leaving behind a suicide note in which she had hinted at the affair. The 17-year-old girl, in her suicide note, had hinted at the affair. (HT Photo) Meena, a farmers son, was arrested earlier after the girls parents lodged a complaint against him and was released from Ghaziabad jail on November 14. Police said Meena chose a mall close to the girls home in Vaishali. Before jumping off the building, he had deleted all contact numbers from his mobile after sending a text message to a number believed to be of a family-member. Anil Kumar Yadav, circle officer of Indirapuram, said Meena was identified by his parents after his photo was sent to Karauli police. The incident is tragic...His family was (earlier) not ready to get out of jail. He had only recently come out on bail, Yadav added. A brief affair Rinku had told HT after his arrest he met the girl over Facebook after he anonymously sent her a friend request. After online communication for 7-8 months, they had met at a mall in Kaushambi twice and had posed for a photograph. Ghaziabad Police arrested Rinku Meena on September 25 after his girlfriend allegedly jumped off a mall in east Delhi on September 21. (Sakib Ali/HT File Photo) He said they had exchanged their mobile phones on her request but he later sold hers as it was an old model. In his suicide note, he also absolves the girls family of any wrongdoing. ...those people...uncle, aunty and their two sons (family members of the girl) are good people and they have not done anything wrong. Had I not promised the girl of being with her in life and death, I would have not left you... Read more: We met only twice, says man held for Ghaziabad girls suicide Heaps of garbage are accumulating across the city as contracted sanitation workers continued their strike for the ninth consecutive day. Residents said they have complained to the Noida authority about the problem and will seek help from higher authorities if the authority doesnt clean it up soon. We have written to the Noida authority about the problem but no action has been taken so far. The garbage heaps are getting bigger and emanating a foul smell in all sectors of the city, NP Singh, president of the federation of Noidas resident welfare association (Fonrwa), said. The worst affected areas are sectors 27, 28, 37 and 49. The logjam continued on Thursday as talks between the authority officials and the contractual workers association failed. The workers are demanding direct transfer of their salaries to their accounts. Presently, the contractors, who arrange for the workers, control and distribute their salaries. Mahipal Singh, president of the Noida authority employees union, said they want the authority to pay them directly. We do not want any more harassment by middlemen, who are hand in glove with authority officials and are trying to divide employees with false assurances, he said. Forty percent of the contractual workers who work for the Noida authority are employed with the sanitation department. Residents said that it is the job of the authority to keep the satellite city clean. Whether they negotiate or find some other alternative, residents of the city should not suffer. If the authority fails to act, we will seek help from higher authorities in Lucknow, Singh said. Noida generates nearly 500 tonnes of municipal waste every day and the authority spends 40 crore a year on sanitation. The situation has worsened as the heaps of garbage also pose a health hazard to the residents. The authority officials are currently in a meeting to resolve the situation. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON [File photo] China will replicate its success in seven new free trade zones (FTZ), which are expected to be opened in January 2017. The third batch of FTZs is now waiting for final approval from the government. Though some provinces still need to further develop their plans, some FTZs are expected to be opened as early as January next year, an anonymous insider told Economic Information Daily on Dec. 15. The remark came after Chinese authorities approved the construction of seven new FTZs, in Liaoning, Zhejiang, Henan, Sichuan and Shaanxi provinces, as well as in Chongqing municipality. The approvals came in August, as an effort to boost the development of inland areas. Unlike the former four FTZs, the third batch are located in inland areas of China, with the primary aim of better implementing national strategies, including the Belt and Road Initiative. The new zones also look to copy Chinas existing FTZs. Once the third batch of FTZs is opened, there will be 11 FTZs across the nation. They will serve as platforms to try out new [economic] plans, and will widen the range of FTZ experiences, Bai Ming, deputy director of the Ministry of Commerce of the International Market Research Institute, told Economic Information Daily. According to Bai, China will also focus on tasks including innovation in service trade and an integrated clearance system, in an effort to take advantage of the countrys open policies. It has been 37 years since China launched it's reform and opening policy. The benefits created by former policies have already been enjoyed, while new benefits are waiting to be released for Chinas future economy, Bai said. Religion has always been an indispensable part of our lives. Man is incurably religious, Indians more so. The order of the Supreme Court upholding the sacking of a Muslim air force officer in 2008 doesnt come as a surprise. The 2003 policy of the Indian Air Force clearly specifies that only those Muslim personnel who had kept a beard along with moustache at the time of commissioning prior to January 1, 2002, would be permitted to keep a beard. Thus if one wasnt religious in 2002, he cannot now start following practices of his religion. This is a strange logic. On expected lines, the bench led by Chief justice TS Thakur held that the regulation in question doesnt interfere with the essential Islamic practices and merely ensures discipline. The apex court, thus has invoked the doctrine of essentiality under freedom of religion. Read: Will not examine Hindutva or religion at this stage: Supreme Court The court has taken upon itself the responsibility of determining what the essential/ non-essential practices of a religion are. This obscure exercise draws the court into an area which is arguably beyond its competence. It gives power to judges to decide on matters of religion. In a way, the court takes over the role of clergy. The court said that essentiality would be decided as per scriptures and religious texts of the religion concerned. In fact, over the years, the judiciary has been consistently inconsistent on this issue. In some cases, it has relied on religious texts, in other cases on the empirical behaviour of followers and in some other cases, examined whether the practice existed when the religion originated. In a similar case in Kerala High Court, a Muslim officer had challenged a police regulation that didnt permit him to grow a beard. The court, instead of looking at sources of Islamic law such as the Sunna of the Prophet on the essentiality of beard in Islam, based its opinion in rejecting the petition by relying on the irrelevant fact that certain Muslim dignitaries dont sport a beard and that the petitioner himself had not sported a beard in previous years. Read: Elections are a secular exercise, separate them from religion: Supreme Court The essentiality test reached absurd levels in the case involving Ismail Faruqui where the apex court opined that a mosque wasnt essential to Islam. The freedom of religion, as enshrined in our Constitution, was meant to guarantee freedom to practice ones own beliefs based on the concept of inward association of man with God. In the Rati Lal Panachand Gandhi case, the Supreme Court has itself acknowledged as much by noting that every person has a fundamental right to entertain such religious beliefs as may be approved by his judgment or conscience. The framers of the constitution wanted to give this autonomy to each individual. The essentiality test does impinge on this autonomy. If religious reform is the purpose, regulatory powers of the state under Article 25(2) should be used instead. Faizan Mustafa is vice chancellor, NALSAR University of Law, Hyderabad Former Tamil Nadu chief minister J Jayalalithaa has left a legacy of public policy that encourages welfare measures like the distribution of many subsidised commodities such as rice in PDS shops, laptops, bicycles, books, notebooks, mid-day meals to schoolchildren and highly-subsidised electricity tariffs, to name a few. She also promised to give mopeds to working women, a mobile to members of self-help groups, etc. Sustaining such largesse from the State would be a challenge for the new dispensation in the government. The post-Jayalalithaa scenario in Tamil Nadu politics is quite charged. If Sasikala Natarajan is accepted as the general secretary of the AIADMK , it would be the first time that the chief of the ruling party is not the chief minister of Tamil Nadu. With O Panneerselvam as chief minister and Sasikala as AIADMK general secretary, there will be two power centres and they have to be interdependent in running the government and the party. The AIADMKs governance for the next four years will be a litmus test for both Panneerselvam and Sasikala in their respective roles. Read | Tamil Nadu CM backs Sasikala to lead AIADMK after Jayalalithaas death With the BJP in New Delhi, the political relationship with the Centre is tricky and managing it will call for astute political skills . This is specifically required in the sphere of economic policy-making and administration where the AIADMK, of late, has been invoking fiscal federalism and independence of states in revenue mobilisation and expenditure responsibilities. With regard to recommendations of the 14th Finance Commission and the declining plan grant after the scrapping of Planning Commission, Tamil Nadu has criticised the Centre for declining financial transfers to it. The AIADMK was the only party that stayed away from voting for the constitutional amendment to replace existing commodity taxes with the Goods and Services Tax (GST), arguing that GST takes away the tax powers of the states and would reduce the revenue capacity of exporting states such as Tamil Nadu. Read | J Jayalalithaa: A political icon like none In the next few years, the state government will face many economic challenges. Some of the freebies, which involve substantial public expenditure, were promised in its election manifesto during the assembly polls in May. Finding additional revenue to finance these expenditures would be testing the financial acumen of the chief minster who also holds the portfolio of the finance minister. The fiscal deficit of Tamil Nadu has been rising in recent times and has been closer to the limits set by the Centre. The fiscal deficit for 2016-2017 is estimated as Rs 40,533.84 crore, which is 2.96% of the gross state domestic product (GSDP). Therefore, raising additional revenue through borrowing is impossible. Further, in the context of implementing the GST and stricter prohibition through a reduction in the number of liquor shops every year (which was an election promise), mobilising additional tax revenue is difficult. Another way to finance the new expenditures is to reduce the existing expenditures. But that door has also been closed. Read | Tamil Nadu after Jaya an opportunity, but cashing in will be tough for BJP, Cong Jayalalithaa, in her submission to the Centre on June 14, wanted: (a) substantial changes in the UDAY (Ujwal DISCOM Assurance Yojana) scheme for reforming the power sector so that the debt burden is distributed between the Centre and state, as well as favourable conditions for floating bonds by the state; and, (b) the National Food Security Act (NFSA) to accommodate changes to facilitate Tamil Nadu to continue its distribution of free rice to all households. Tamil Nadu has accepted the UDAY scheme with a caveat that periodic revision of power tariff will not be done. This has already increased the interest payment of the state government, because as per the UDAY scheme, it has taken over Rs 20,000 crore as loans against the states power distribution company. Read | Sasikala Natarajan: Jayalalithaas close aide, the power behind the throne The acceptance to implement the NFSA drastically reduces the quantum of the subsidised rice and paddy from the Centre to the state. The State has decided to continue with its distribution of free rice to all households and this is expected to increase the public expenditure on food subsidy by Rs 2,730.95 crore, in addition to existing PDS subsidy of 2,393.30 crore. The states finances will be further strained by the Seventh Pay Commission. With the general elections due in the next two years, the state government is expected to constitute the 7th pay commission in the state and implement its recommendation. This will also increase the state expenditure. The UGC has already constituted the pay commission, and if its recommendations come into force, Tamil Nadu ,with a large number of State-owned higher educational institutions, would increase the salary grant to colleges and universities from the state government in perpetuity. Read | Can Panneerselvam carry AIADMK into the future? The state government now should convince the people about the need to rationalise the existing public expenditure, increase public revenue through higher taxes and user charges. This is a task that requires not only charismatic leadership but also functional efficiency in conducting public policy. This is further riddled with the divided power between the chief minister and party chief. R Srinivasan is associate professor in econometrics, University of Madras, Chennai The views expressed are personal : Two men were arrested after recovery of suspected beef that fell out of their tempo after it tripped on a road at Dugri village near Sangrur districts Malerkotla town on Thursday morning. The case was registered against five people in all under the Punjab Prohibition of Cow Slaughter Act, and a four-member committee comprising doctors has been constituted to check whether the meat is indeed beef, or if it is buffalo meat. Dr Vikas Jain, a member of the committee, said, The samples have been sent to Jalandhar and the report would be submitted in 10 to 15 days. But, he added, It is very difficult to identify whether it is cow or buffalo meat, because in the meat there were no skin or viscera elements. The tempo was, on the surface, carrying vegetables when it tripped due to high speed and pieces of the meat fell on ground. It appeared to be from two large animals. Police arrested from the spot two men, identified as Anwar Saggu, 35, and Saif Ali alias Sipu , 34, residents of Hathoa village of the district. A doctors team is examining the matter. The case has been registered and investigation is on. The remaining accused will be arrested soon said Gurpreet Singh, superintendent of police (SP), Malerkotla. He speculated that the meat was being carried towards Delhi. He claimed that weapons from the accused. Meanwhile, the meat, after taking samples for testing, was cremated according to religious rituals. Four people, including the main accused, wanted for assaulting and parading naked a police head constable were arrested on Thursday evening. Lakhwinder Singh alias Lakha (27), son of Akali sarpanch of Virk Kalan village Jagdev Singh, was evading arrest since the incident on December 12. Senior superintendent of police Swapan Sharma said Lakha and three others were arrested from near Sangat Mandi in Bathinda district. Other accused have been identified as Sukhwinder Singh alias Sukha (19), Jagjit Singh (24) and Satnam Singh (26). Head constable Malkit Singh of Butter Bakhua village in Muktsar district was on duty at the village, when the accused, who allegedly were drunk, blocked the road at the village. When the cop confronted them, the accused overpowered him and took him to Lakhas house, where he was beaten up, his uniform was torn and was allegedly paraded naked. The cop was rescued by a police team. The SSP said after committing the crime, the accused took shelter at their relatives places in Hanumangarh in Rajasthan and Saidewala village in Haryana. He said at least nine criminal cases were registered against Lakhwinder at several police stations. During his posting at Balluana police station, head constable Malkit Singh had arrested Lakha three years ago in an attempt to murder case. Since then Lakha wanted to settle scores with Malkit, the SSP said. Sarpanch Jagdev and his servant Bogar Singh had already been arrested. Security agencies in Pathankot district are on high alert after a black colour Alto car was found under mysterious circumstances in Pathankots Bamiyal sector late on Wednesday night. SSP Pathankot Rakesh Kaushal told HT that some villagers spotted the car with a Jammu and Kashmir numberplate. The people travelling in the vehicle fled the spot when locals tried to stop them. The same car was later found in Farwal village which is near India-Pakistan International Border. We have cordoned off the area and will open the car after thorough checking, the SSP said. While Bani Judge is in no mood to reconcile with Gaurav Chopra, the TV actor is doing his best to get back with her. The two have not been talking to each other. Things got worse after the nominations task this week and Gaurav has been trying all possible ways to apologise to Bani. He decides to say it in the sweetest way possible by writing on a paper, B Star, I am sorry on it with whatever material was available at his disposal. He then sticks it on his leather jacket and walks into the kitchen area hoping that Bani will take a note of it. The note on Gauravs jacket. (Colors) The housemates get all excited and start teasing Gaurav for the sweet gesture. Bani looks at the note and gives a faint smile but acts indifferent. She says that Gaurav is probably doing it just for the cameras. Later in the day, Bigg Boss sends the Captaincy Ring which the contenders have to hold on to. The one who holds on to it till the end becomes the next captain of the house. Lopamudra Raut, Bani and Manveer Gujjar are the contenders in the captaincy task. Bani, Lopa and Manveer during the captaincy task. (Colors) The contenders are allowed to do anything to make the others leave the ring. At the same time, their supporters can also help them win. During the task the atmosphere gets rather heated up as the contenders and their supporters get aggressive. Bani hurts her hand in the chaos and Lopa emerges as the winner. Meanwhile, the housemates get zero luxury budget points, courtesy Swami Om. After two days of the luxury budget task Democracy, Bigg Boss informs them that they are getting zero luxury budget points in their account because of Om Swami and Rahul breaking the rules. Swamiji and Rahul broke rules during the democracy task. (Colors) The housemates are extremely disappointed in Om Swami and request Bigg Boss to eliminate him from the luxury budget process. They say that they cant afford to lose luxury budget every time because of him. Swami Om, on the other hand, remains unaffected by everyones comments. Follow @htshowbiz for more [File photo] Alibabas Jack Ma and four other Chinese entrepreneurs were named among the Worlds Most Powerful People, alongside successful politicians and business leaders, according to Forbes annual ranking. Jack Ma, ranking No. 28 on the list, has set a goal of creating 10 million profitable businesses and 100 million jobs in the next 20 years. Ding Xuedong, chairman of China Investment Corporation, the country's largest sovereign wealth fund, is also listed. Ding is responsible for steering an asset pool reportedly worth more than $800 billion. Ma Huateng (No. 45), founder of Chinese internet giant Tencent, provides innovative services including mobile texting juggernaut WeChat. Real estate tycoon Wang Jianlin and Baidu CEO Robin Li are also included on the list. The top 10 most powerful CEOs are all from American-run firms with a combined market cap of $3 trillion, according to Forbes. Larry Page, CEO of Google's parent company Alphabet, topped the rankings. Actor Mishal Raheja planned a trip to London for work, but decided to stay a little longer since he really liked that place. The actor was on his way back to India when he changed his mind and decided to stay back for a few more days. I really needed a break for a long time now and was looking forward to the London trip because I had a meeting to attend. But unfortunately, I fell sick and couldnt get out of my hotel room, shares the actor. As I rolled down my window approaching the airport, I knew I just had to stay back. It was breezy and very pleasant, so I asked my chauffeur to turn around the car, Mishal adds. The actor, whose passion also includes photography, loves travelling. I love to capture anything that catches my fancy. London has this charm and vibe. I got some amazing shots, he says. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON While many TV stars do away with their screen names as soon as the show gets over, actor Ridhima Pandit (left) who is playing the female lead in a comedy show, feels otherwise. Ridhima says, The character I play is extremely close to my heart and I wont mind being known by that for the rest of my life. On daily soaps that refuse to go off air, the actor asserts that there has to be a shelf life. As an actor, I feel that just doing one thing forever might not be satisfying. I understand, there are loyal audience, who dont give up on their favourite stars and shows. But as a viewer, I wont watch something forever, she says. Its the habit of people watching you so much that they dont want to let you go, which is a boon but can be a bane sometimes. Ridhima is disappointed that the Indian audience is not accustomed to the idea of season based shows. Its the habit of people watching you so much that they dont want to let you go, which is a boon but can be a bane sometimes, she adds. Whether, shed be interested to be a part of such never-ending saas bahu sagas, she says, Im not a fan of regressive content, but luckily times have changed, most of the shows eventually move towards a progressive message. I wont mind doing something of that sort. She has turned down many shows as their concepts didnt excite her. I cant do something every day that will look like run-of-the-mill stuff. I wont be able to give my best to it. Your aim should be at least to get the viewers to watch your show and see the concept, whether they continue to watch it or not is a secondary thing, she concludes. Follow @htshowbiz for more SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON It was really a grand adieu to the eight-day Dubai International Film Festival on Wednesday when Gareth Edwards Rogue One: A Star Wars Story brought the curtains down. The Red Carpet was abuzz with men and women dressed in the Star Wars costumes that seemed like a takeover by the characters from the maddeningly popular series. Even some of the audiences were dressed as the men and women from Rogue One -- heralding a theme night quite unlike anything that this writer has ever seen. Perhaps, the most darkest in the franchise, Rogue One is not just an adventure in outer space, but also a deeply moving emotional story of foot soldiers who make sacrifices for the cause they believe in. With a cast of Felicity Jones and Mads Mikkelsen, the movie talks about a little girl, Jyn (who grows up to be Jones), whose scientist father, Galen (Mads Mikkelsen), is kidnapped and imprisoned by the Evil Empire. Years later, she is rescued by the friendly Rebel Alliance, which believes that she can take it to her father - who is believed to have information about Death Stars plot to cause mayhem. Earlier in the evening, the Festivals awards were presented by the Dubai ruler, His Highness Sheikh Mansoor bin Mohammed bin Rashid. A film about a Yazidi couple, The Dark Wind, about to get married and how the two face evil times won the Festivals top prize for the best feature in the Muhr category. Mukti Bhavan stars Adil Hussain, Lalit Behl, Geetanjali Kulkarni and Palomi Ghosh. Only Men Go To The Grave about -- narrating the difficult relationship between a blind mother and her daughters -- won the best feature honour in the Muhr Emirati section. None of the five titles from India were part of any competition since only those works from this region qualify to run in the race. But this is not to diminish the popularity of Indian cinema in Dubai and in other parts of the United Arab Emirates. The hype and hoopla generated by Ranveer Singh-Vaani Kapoor-starrer Befikre was unbelievable. And when Singh came on stage just before the movie began on December 8th evening and sang a number from it, the audience just went on a high. Mind you, the crowds also included a huge number of Arabs. The other Indian film that created quite a buzz was Shubhashish Bhutianis Mukti Bhavan or Hotel Salvation that had a couple of screenings here at the Festival. When an Indian movie stops itself from going overboard with emotional dramatics, it seems such a refreshing relief from the kind of over-the-top kind of cinema we are battered with day in and day out. And Mukti Bhavan fits perfectly well with the cinema of the subdued. The young Bhutiani, barely 25, presents a poignant plot of 77-year-old Dayanand Kumar (and what a marvellous piece of acting here by Lalit Behl), who wants to spend his last days at the holy city of Varanasi after he has a dream that is recurrent and ominous. He feels his end is round the corner, and he would want to die on the banks of the Ganges in Varanasi. A death there is believed to stop the cycle of birth. But his son, Rajiv (another superb performance by Adil Hussain) is in a quandary. With a wife and a daughter. who is all set to get married, and a boss at office who just cannot exist without Rajiv, he somehow agrees to take the old man to Varanasi. It is this journey that the father and son make which changes how they feel about each other. Their relationship turns from one that has been cold, even hostile, to one that is warm, caring and understanding. Really a wonderful piece of cinema that to this writer came as a wind of reassurance, Mukti Bhavan has been admirably helmed and mounted. Bhutiani does not shy away from showing us the ugly side of Varanasi, images that are disturbing and which seem to erase a bit of the citys holiness. But then it is here that some men and women believe that they can find salvation, yes in all this mess. And Kumar is one among them who is determined to spend his last days in the city, and despite his sons and grand-daughters pleas, he sets on his journey to lifes end. In a chat with Bhutiani here the other morning, he says that his relationship with his father is somewhat similar to that we see in his movie. He is my producer. Sometimes, we are friends. Sometimes, we are not. Sometimes he is my hero. Sometimes, not. One reason why the father-son relationship tends to be difficult is that as a son grows up, he begins to resent the authority over him, an authority exerted by his father. The son wants to be free of this. Hence, the conflict. But this is not a bad thing at all. As you grow up, you begin to see you are different from your father in some ways. Children use their parents as a reflection of themselves, But later, they start seeing the dissimilarities as well, and this may be a cause of unease in their relationship. Talking about the provocation for Mukti Bhavan, Bhutiani avers that he was always curious about the so-called salvation hotels in Varanasi, and I have also known a case of how a son was in a moral dilemma when he could not take his father to the city. Also, I have seen how difficult it was for my parents to take care of their parents. I have seen this struggle. In India, where family ties are still strong and important, it becomes imperative that one is a good son, one is good father, one is a good husband... And the idea of Mukti Bhavan grew out of all these thoughts and beliefs The urge must have been very strong, for it could not have been easy for Bhutiani to shoot a movie whose budget was modest (We no longer call it low budget, but love budget, because everybody works for a low fee and for the love of cinema) and where Varanasi could have thrown up its own challenges. But we got a good hotel to shoot and we had a fantastic team. There was always this thing about filming a movie with an elderly cast. Sometimes, they would forget their lines. But, then, they are so insightful. They have so much to share about life. Bhutianis take on life sounds as fascinating as his film, and he hopes to theatrical release it in June -- a month that sees Fathers Day. (Gautaman Bhaskaran covered the Dubai International Film Festival.) ott:10:ht-entertainment_listing-desktop China has positioned anti-aircraft guns and advanced weapons systems on a group of disputed islands and reefs in the South China Sea, a US think-tank has said after releasing new satellite pictures, adding that Beijing has further fortified its ongoing constructions in the region. The new images taken in November show significant point-defence capabilities, in the form of large anti-aircraft guns and probable close-in weapons systems, at each of its outposts in the Spratly Islands , the Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative (AMTI), part of the Washington-based Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) said. The photographs put a question mark on Chinas claim it was against militarising the islands. They revealed new constructions on Fiery Cross, Subi and Mischief reefs on the Spratly islands, known as Nansha in China. The islands and reefs are also claimed by Malaysia, Vietnam, Brunei and Taiwan. AMTI began tracking the construction of identical, hexagon-shaped structures at Fiery Cross, Mischief, and Subi Reefs in June and July. It now seems that these structures are an evolution of point-defense fortifications already constructed at Chinas smaller facilities on Gaven, Hughes, Johnson, and Cuarteron Reefs, the statement said. It added: China has built nearly identical headquarters buildings at each of its four smaller artificial islands. The two smallest of the islets, Hughes and Gaven Reefs, feature four arms built off of these central structures. In August, CSIS had released the first set of satellite imagery of the disputed area, showing the extent of Chinese construction. Satellite photographs taken two weeks ago show China building concrete aircraft hangars on disputed reefs and features in the SCS, the CSIS had said then. The photographs in August had emerged less than a month after an international tribunal said China doesnt have historical rights over the region, handing petitioner and Beijings much smaller maritime neighbour, Philippines a minor dose of boost in the ongoing sea tussle in the region. But clearly in the months since, China has stepped up the pace of construction in tense maritime region. These guns and probable CIWS emplacements show that Beijing is serious about defense of its artificial islands in case of an armed contingency in the SCS. Among other things, they would be the last line of defence against cruise missiles launched by the United States or others against these soon-to-be-operational air bases, the AMTI said in Wednesdays statement. It added: They would back up the defensive umbrella provided by a future deployment to the Spratlys of mobile surface-to-air missile (SAM) platforms, such as the HQ-9 deployed to Woody Island in the Paracel Islands. A bomb blast killed four people and wounded others near a Red Crescent centre in government-held Homs city in central Syria on Thursday, state television said. A bomb exploded near a Red Cross centre in the Zahraa neighbourhood, a breaking news alert said. Four civilians were killed and others wounded, some of them seriously, it added. The Zahraa neighbourhood is majority Alawite, the religious sect to which President Bashar al-Assad belongs, and has been regularly targeted in blasts during Syrias conflict. In September, four people were killed in an explosion at the entrance to the neighbourhood that was claimed by the Islamic State group. The jihadist group also claimed a double bomb attack in the neighbourhood in February that killed 57 people. Syrias government controls all but one neighbourhood in Homs city, as well as much of the surrounding province. More than 310,000 people have been killed in Syria since the countrys conflict began with anti-government demonstrations in March 2011. Also read | Syria president Bashar Al Assad says victory in Aleppo wont end the war Britain has yet to leave the European Union, but the term for its departure Brexit has earned a place in the Oxford English Dictionary. Oxford University Press said on Thursday that the Brexit is among new entries in the authoritative reference works latest update. Its defined as the (proposed) withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union, and the political process associated with it. The word has rapidly entered common usage since Britain voted in June to leave the 28-nation EU. The formal exit process is expected to start next year. The related word Grexit a potential Greek exit from the EUs single currency is also a new addition to the dictionary. Other new entries include glam-ma, a glamorous grandmother; YouTuber, a producer of material for the video-sharing website; verklempt, an adjective meaning overwhelmed by emotion; and get your freak on, a term for exuberant sex or dancing. The OED traces the history, meaning and pronunciation of more than 829,000 words and aspires to be the most complete record of the English language ever assembled. Britain is set to become the first country in the world to legally offer three-parent baby fertility treatments after regulators gave the green light. The technique, which uses DNA from two women and a man, would allow mothers who carry disease-causing mutations in their mitochondrial genes to give birth to children free of the illness. British lawmakers had voted in February to allow the treatment, which uses in-vitro fertilisation (IVF), but clinics needed to obtain licences from the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (HFEA). HFEA chair Sally Cheshire hailed the historic and important decision to license the treatment, calling it a world first. Im sure patients who might be in line for this treatment will be really pleased by what weve decided today, she said, but added: We will proceed with caution. HFEA member Andrew Greenfield said the board took the decision because the evidence suggests we should move forward. An independent panel of experts last month said the practice should be cautiously adopted to prevent certain genetic diseases from being passed on to future generations. Mitochondria are structures in cells which generate vital energy and contain their own set of genes called mDNA which is passed through the mother. Mitochondrial diseases cause symptoms ranging from poor vision to diabetes and muscle wasting, and health officials estimate around 125 babies are born with the mutations in Britain every year. The first baby conceived using mitochondrial donation was born earlier this year in Mexico, where there are no rules on its use, but Britain is the first to officially authorise it. Greenfield said the Mexico birth was encouraging but only a single case, so lets not get carried away. Opponents have warned that the move paves the way for designer babies. Cheshire told AFP that the ruling did not put the ethics of genetics on a slippery slope. We relied on an expert panel of international scientists, she said. This is five years...with an extensive pubic dialogue, and a very heavy debate in parliament. The treatment involves the embryo receiving the usual nuclear DNA from the mother and father, as well as a small amount of healthy mitochondrial DNA (mDNA) from a female donor. The British review panel recommended its clinical use in specific circumstances... where inheritance of the disease is likely to cause death or serious disease and where there are no acceptable alternatives. The first women could receive the treatment as early as March or April, with a pioneering research centre in Newcastle, northeast England, expected to kickstart the programme. We are delighted by todays decision, said Doug Turnbull, director of the Wellcome Centre for Mitochondrial Research at Newcastle University. In Newcastle, we will be aiming to treat up to 25 carefully selected patients a year with the mitochondrial donation technique. Robert Meadowcroft, CEO of charity Muscular Dystrophy, said the decision gave affected parents new hope and choice for the first time, but urged caution. We recognise this approach is not without some uncertainty, and, in any trial, success cannot be guaranteed, he said. Around 3,000 British families could benefit from the therapy, but Cheshire said she expected that many wont come forward. The treatment remains controversial in Britain and elsewhere, with religious leaders among its detractors. The Roman Catholic Church opposes the move, pointing out that it would involve the destruction of human embryos as part of the process, while the Church of England has said ethical concerns have not been sufficiently explored. The Kremlin has denied a report that Russian President Vladimir Putin personally directed how hacked data from US Democrats was used during the US presidential election. NBC News on Wednesday quoted US intelligence officials as saying that Putin became personally involved in the covert Russian campaign. Asked about the report, Putin spokesman Dmitry Peskov on Thursday dismissed it as laughable nonsense. Russia, blamed by the CIA for helping President-elect Donald Trump in last months U.S. presidential election, has vehemently denied accusations that it orchestrated hackers to work against Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton. Residents in eastern Aleppo started to board buses and ambulances as the long-awaited pull-out from the last rebel enclave in the embattled Syrian city got underway on Thursday. The evacuation is part of a cease-fire deal reached this week to have the opposition surrender their last foothold in Aleppo to Syrian government control in the face of a devastating ground and air offensive by government forces in the past weeks that chipped away at the rebel enclave. The rebel pull-out will mark the end of the rebels four-year control of eastern Aleppo. Hundreds of civilians have been killed and tens of thousands displaced in the governments campaign to retake Aleppo. Plans to evacuate on Wednesday were scuttled when the area erupted in violence, raising the haunting possibility that all-out war could consume the city again. Much of eastern Aleppo has been reduced to a scene of devastation and rubble. Earlier Thursday, the International Committee of the Red Cross confirmed its staff arrived together with the Syrian Arab Red Cross to evacuate 200 wounded people from the enclave, some in critical condition. Children inside a bus during an evacuation operation. (AFP) Read: #SaveAleppo: Celebrities across the world condemn violence in Syria Syrian state TV has broadcast footage showing a convoy of green-colored municipal buses rumbling toward the agreed-on evacuation point inside the opposition-held area. The Russian military, a staunch Assad ally, said 20 buses and 10 ambulances would take the rebels to the rebel-held areas in the province of Idlib later Thursday. The Russian military said the government in Damascus had given security guarantees to all rebels willing to leave Aleppo and that the Russians were monitoring the situation using drones. Separately but in a key addendum to the deal Syria state TV said 29 buses and ambulances were heading to two Shiite villages besieged by rebels to evacuate those critically ill and other humanitarian cases. The TV quoted Hama provincial governor, Mohammed al-Hazouri, as saying that the medical teams were heading to Foua and Kfraya for those evacuations. People walk with their belongings as they gather to be evacuated. (REUTERS) The Turkey-Russia brokered truce-and-evacuations deal for Aleppo was held up Wednesday over demands by Syrian government allies to evacuate the sick and other humanitarian cases from the two villages. A rebel spokesman involved in the negotiation over Aleppo evacuations said that Iran had made the demands about the Shiite villages besieged by rebels at the last minute, holding up the deal. He spoke on condition of anonymity because of ongoing negotiations. Read: In pics: Eiffel Tower plunged into darkness in support for war-ravaged Aleppo Lebanons militant Hezbollah group said overnight negotiations had reinforced a cease-fire deal to allow the rebels and civilians to leave eastern Aleppo. Shiite Hezbollah militiamen are fighting in the Syrian civil war on the side of President Bashar Assads forces. People get on buses to be evacuated from al-Sukkari rebel-held sector of eastern Aleppo. (REUTERS) The handover of Aleppos remaining opposition-run neighborhoods to government control would be a turning point in Syrias civil war, allowing Assad control of most of the countrys urban centers. The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the fighting stopped in the city around 4 a.m. Thursday. Initially, the evacuation from Aleppo was to have begun at dawn Wednesday, but quickly derailed, descending into terrifying violence. Residents said government buses arrived in the pre-dawn hours at agreed upon meeting points, where the wounded were first in line to be evacuated after surviving weeks of intense fighting amid destroyed medical facilities and depleted supplies. But they were turned away by Shiite pro-government militias manning the checkpoints. Then violence erupted: shelling and then airstrikes. The rebels retaliated, at one point shelling the pro-government villages of Foua and Kfraya in Idlib and detonating a car bomb in a frontline area. People walk as they gather to be evacuated from a rebel-held sector of eastern Aleppo. (REUTERS) Residents, activists and medical staff described mayhem as volleys of shells rained down on the area where tens of thousands of civilians were trapped alongside rebels in gutted apartment buildings and other shelters. On Thursday, a Syrian army official, speaking by telephone to The Associated Press on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak to reporters, said all preparations are ready for the evacuations. The evacuations will begin at any moment, he said. Traces of explosives have been detected on remains of victims of an EgyptAir plane crash last May that killed all 66 people on board, the aviation ministry announced on Thursday. An official investigative committee which made the discovery has referred the case to Egypts state prosecution, it added in a statement. Under Egyptian law, the prosecution takes over if it becomes clear to the investigative committee that there is criminal suspicion behind the accident, the ministry said. EgyptAir MS804 was en route from Paris to Cairo when it disappeared from radar over the Mediterranean. Read | Human remains suggest blast on board EgyptAir flight: Forensics official Investigators determined that a fire broke out in or near the cockpit of the Airbus A320 before it crashed between Crete and the coast of northern Egypt. Among the 66 people on board were 40 Egyptians, including the 10-member crew, and 15 French nationals. Egypts aviation minister had said a terrorist attack was the most likely cause of the crash. Watch | Debris from missing EgyptAir flight found in the Mediterranean Now is certainly the right time for China to implement its universal two-child policy, given the country's aging population and decreasing fertility rate, according to the executive vice chairman of the Family Planning Association. On Dec. 14, Vice Chairman Wang Pei'an noted that the working-age population (between 15 and 64 years of age) would slump to 958 million by 2030 and just 827 million in 2050. Wang pointed out that the total working-age population in Europe and the U.S. amounted to 826 million in 2015, while the number in China reached over 1 billion that year. As China's productivity is only one-eighth that of developed countries, there is still room to improve productivity through industrial upgrades and technological innovation, he argued. The two-child policy has come at a good time, and China should prioritize the implementation of the policy during its 13th Five-Year Plan period (2016-2020), Wang said, adding that the universal two-child policy has been welcomed by the public. In 2017, Wang said the association will emphasize the universal two-child policy by focusing on the following tasks: public education, reproduction health, family planning support, the safeguarding of rights and interests, and migrant population services. The association will also assist schools, families and communities, including migrant populations, "left-behind" women in rural areas, children and the elderly. Social media giant Facebook has joined Twitter to say no to President-elect Donald Trump in his reported plan to reinstate a database of immigrants from Muslim- majority countries. Mark Zuckerberg-led Facebook confirmed it will not help the government build a Muslim registry. The news comes as more tech workers speak out against policies floated by the Trump administration. No one has asked us to build a Muslim registry, and of course we would not do so, a Facebook spokesperson was quoted as saying by CNNMoney. Read | Team Trump talks of creating registry for Muslim immigrants Of the nine major tech giants, including Facebook, Apple and Google, only Twitter had earlier declined to help if Trump sought to create a national Muslim registry. Social media companies may not intend to create databases, but data brokers have long compiled information about how users browse the internet. A 2014 Federal Trade Commission report found that these companies can profile users by race, ethnicity and religious affiliation, among other characteristics. During his campaign, President-elect Trump proposed building a database of Muslims in the US. He later emphasised plans to look into deporting millions of illegal immigrants. Read | Democratic lawmakers slam suggestion of database for Muslims in the US Meanwhile, hundreds of tech workers have signed another pledge, NeverAgain.tech, to never build a database of people based on race or religion. It also promises to advocate for ethical data collection within their companies, the report said. Earlier this week, 22 advocacy groups -- led by social change network CREDO -- sent letters to eight technology companies asking them to speak out against building a Muslim registry. Last month, top Democratic lawmakers and rights bodies have slammed Trumps reported plan to reinstate a database of immigrants from Muslim-majority countries. National Security Entry-Exit Registration System (NSEERS) is a post-9/11 programme which required travellers to the US from specified Muslim-majority countries to immediately register with the federal government or face deportation. A convoy carrying the first evacuees from rebel-held parts of Syrias Aleppo arrived in opposition territory west of the city on Thursday, a doctor there and a monitor said. Red Crescent vehicles carrying the wounded have arrived, and the wounded will be transferred to... nearby hospitals for treatment, said Ahmad al-Dbis, who heads the unit of doctors and other volunteers coordinating the evacuation of wounded people. He spoke to AFP from the transit point near opposition-controlled Khan al-Aassal, about five kilometres west of Aleppo city. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor confirmed the first batch of evacuees had arrived. Dbis said he saw Red Crescent aid workers rushing to open the doors of the ambulances, whose sirens were blaring. Ambulances and buses carrying the first evacuees from Aleppo left remaining rebel-held territory in the city on Thursday under a fragile exit deal. Map locating districts of the Syrian city of Aleppo retaken from rebels by the regime and the route taken by a convoy evacuating civilians and rebels. (AFP) The slow-moving convoy of around two dozen vehicles snaked out of Al-Amiriyah district and crossed into government-held Ramussa before reaching rebel-held territory in the west of Aleppo province. The head of the UN-backed humanitarian taskforce for Syria, Jan Egeland, told reporters in Geneva that most of those evacuated from Aleppo would be headed to opposition stronghold Idlib, in Syrias northwest. Once the convoy arrives safely it will return and collect more people for a second journey and continue like that, said Ingy Sedky, spokeswoman for the International Committee of the Red Cross. Read | Syrians tweet last message to the world in final moments of Aleppo battle A group of former Disney IT employees in the US state of Florida have filed a fresh lawsuit, claiming the company discriminated against them by firing them and giving their jobs to Indian workers brought to the country on H-1B visas. The class action suit accuses Disney of laying off information technology workers based solely on their national origin and race and replacing them with Indian nationals who received special treatment. The workers felt even more insulted by being forced to train their replacements, the suit says. According to a complaint, Disney informed 250 Orlando IT workers in October 2014 they would be laid off within 90 days. The company quickly brought in replacements -- some of whom would work remotely, while others would enter the United States on H-1B visas, New York Daily News reported. All were of Indian national origin, court papers say. The complaint says Disney created a hostile work environment for its out-the-door workers, in part by telling them they had to train foreigners who would be filling their roles. The suit says Disney made its axed workers experience pain and suffering, mental anguish, emotional distress, and loss of earnings and other employment benefits and job opportunities. It asks for a jury trial and unspecified damages. Court papers do not specify the race and nationality of the dozens of plaintiffs who have joined the suit. One of the former worker who filed the suit, Leonardo Perrero, is white. He testified before Congress in February about the loss of his job, and at one point teared up while recalling when he learned about the end of his 20-year career at Disney. I clearly remember going to the local church pumpkin sale and having to tell the kids we couldnt buy any that year because my job was being turned over to a foreign worker, he told Congress. Perrero also said Disney threatened to not give its employees severance if they didnt train the new workforce. The new suit comes two months after a federal judge in Florida dismissed two lawsuits from former IT workers over the layoffs. The judge ruled that Disney and its two outsourcing contractors did not violate any rules in its job switches. Disney said in a statement, Like the two other dismissed cases brought by this lawyer, this latest lawsuit is nonsense and we will defend it vigorously. President-elect Donald Trump targeted the H-1B visa as part of his campaign promise to end the outsourcing of American jobs. He said he was totally committed to eliminating abuse of the visa, which affords temporary employment for foreign workers. US president-elect Donald Trump has struck a conciliatory tone in his meeting with Silicon Valley leaders, offering them all the help they needed to succeed, and even more, in sharp contrast to his broadside especially against Indian-born CEOs. Im here to help you folks do well, he told them and asked them to let him know, personally, if anything we can do to help this go along, well be there for you and youll call my people, youll call me, it doesnt make any difference. Those who attended included Amazons Jeff Bezos, Alphabets Larry Page and Eric Schmitt, Apples Tim Cook, Teslas Elon Musk, Facebooks Sheryl Sandberg, Microsofts Satya Nadella, Oracles Safra Catz and IBMs Ginni Rommety. The most glaring absence was Jack Dorsey of Twitter, Trumps go-to social media platform for every occasion. Also missing was Marissa Meyer, the embattled CEO of Yahoo!, which admitted Wednesday to suffering a massive hacking. Trump and the tech leaders discussed creating jobs for Americans, market access to China, digital infrastructure, repatriating American profits parked abroad, and cybersecurity among other things, according to a transition team readout. (Left-right) Larry Page, CEO and co-founder of Alphabet, Sheryl Sandberg, COOrof Facebook, and US vice president-elect Mike Pence at the Trump Tower in New York. (Reuters Photo) The issue of H-1B, top of the list of Indian interest in the meeting billed as Tech Summit, didnt come up directly. If it did in the discussion on creating jobs for American workers, it failed to make it to the readout. No one else mentioned it either. Trump, who concedes H-1B has advantages that made him use it himself for his businesses, has hinted at restrictions, without mentioning specifics, so as to protect Americans from being replaced by foreigners -- it has to be Americans first, he has said. Foreign workers, a lot of them on H-1B visa that permits US companies to hire highly skilled foreign workers temporarily, are critical to the making of Silicon Valley, a collection of success stories that started as, no prizes for guessing, start-ups. Neither Trump nor the tech leaders were expected to bring up differences and there are plenty this being their first meeting after a bruising electoral battle that saw most of the Silicon Valley standing with Hillary Clinton. Just days before election in November, Musk, the Tesla founder and boss, said in a TV interview, I feel a bit stronger that he is probably not the right guy. He doesnt seem to have the sort of character that reflects well on the United States. Apples Tim Cook held a fundraiser for Clinton and Schmitt, of Alphabet, was ready to to fund, advise, recruit talent for the Clinton campaign according a hacked email from John Podesta, the campaign chair, released by WikiLeaks. Peter Theil, the PayPal co-founder and investor who was among the few Silicon Valley figures who backed Trump, was instrumental in organising the Wednesday summit, with a lot of push back from unwilling fellow tech bosses. He sat on the president-elects left. Others from Trumps team included vice-president-elect Mike Pence, chief strategist Steve Bannon and the children Donald Trump Jr, Ivanka Trump and Eric Trump and son-in-law Jared Kushner. The lights of the Eiffel Tower in Paris were switched off to show support for the people of the shattered Syrian city of Aleppo. The monument was plunged into darkness from 8:00pm (1900 GMT) on Wednesday in what Paris mayor Anne Hidalgo said was a protest at the unbearable situation for civilians in the city where fighting raged during the day. Rebel forces announced a new deal late on Wednesday to allow residents to be evacuated from the city. Hidalgo said in a statement before the lights on the tower were switched off that the final roads of Aleppo held by the opposition are being taken by the regime, creating hundreds of victims. A man takes a picture of the Eiffel Tower. (AFP Photo) People look at the lights of the Eiffel Tower, which were switched off, in Paris. (AFP Photo) Several hundred people demonstrated in Paris on Wednesday in support of Aleppos residents, an AFP journalist reported. Some of the protesters wore a piece of red clothing to symbolise the blood spilled in the fierce battle for Syrias second city. A man kneels at candles reading Aleppo during a gathering in a show of support for Syrians. (AP Photo) A woman holds a poster reading "I'm Aleppo" during a gathering in a show of support for Aleppo citizens, in Paris. (AP Photo) China should invade Taiwan, seen by Beijing as a breakaway province, and reunite it by force, the state media said on Thursday, days after US president-elect Donald Trump questioned the efficacy of the One-China policy. Weeks before assuming office, Trump angered China by directly speaking to Taiwan President Tsai Ing-wen - the first such conversation between Washington and Taipei in decades - and talking about breaking the longstanding US policy of looking at Taiwan as part of mainland China. China reacted to Trump through government officials and the state media. On Thursday, the nationalistic Global Times tabloid, affiliated to the Communist Party of Chinas mouthpiece Peoples Daily, came out with the strongest riposte yet. An editorial in the newspaper called for reshaping Chinas Taiwan policy, saying it should not be dictated by the US or Tsais party, the ruling Democratic Progressive Party (DPP). If the Chinese mainland won't pile on more pressure over realising reunification by using force, the chance of peaceful unification will only slip away, it said. The future of Taiwan must not be shaped by the DPP and Washington, but by the Chinese mainland. It is hoped that peace in the Taiwan Straits won't be disrupted. But the Chinese mainland should display its resolution to recover Taiwan by force. Peace does not belong to cowards, the editorial added. Beijing should nurture forces in Taiwan, that want unification, it said. The military status quo across the Taiwan Straits needs to be reshaped as a response and punishment to the current administration of the Democratic Progressive Party's destruction of the political status quo in cross-Straits ties. And we should also foster forces which support reunification through a variety of ways on the island, it said. It is possible for Washington to activate the Taiwan card in a crude manner at any moment. The tacit understanding and hidden rules made between China and the US over the Taiwan Straits can hardly be respected for long. Even the one-China policy can be attacked unexpectedly. That mirrors the fact that we are far from able to control the destructiveness of the Taiwan question, the editorial said. On Wednesday, An Fengshan, spokesperson for the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council, said that healthy and steady development of China-US ties will be out of the question if the basis of sticking to the one-China principle is disturbed or damaged. The Taiwan issue is about China's sovereignty and territorial integrity and any breach of the principle will have a serious impact on peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait, An said. A majority of countries, including India, officially consider Taiwan - a functioning democracy with a free press - as part of China while maintaining diplomatic, trade and cultural ties by proxy. In a recent interview, Trump said: I fully understand the one-China policy, but I dont know why we have to be bound by the one-China policy unless we make a deal with China. In an unexpected reversal, President Barack Obama declined to sign a renewal of sanctions against Iran but let it become law anyway, in an apparent bid to alleviate Tehrans concerns that the US is backsliding on the nuclear deal. Although the White House had said that Obama was expected to sign the 10-year-renewal, the midnight deadline came and went Thursday with no approval from the president. White House press secretary Josh Earnest said Obama had decided to let it become law without his signature. The administration has, and continues to use, all of the necessary authorities to waive the relevant sanctions lifted as part of the nuclear deal, Earnest said in a statement. Under the Constitution, the president has 10 days after Congress passes a bill to sign it, veto it or do nothing. If Congress has adjourned, failing to sign it is a pocket veto that prevents the bill from becoming law. But if Congress is still in session, the bill becomes law with no signature. Although lawmakers have returned home for the holidays, Congress technically is still in session and holding pro-forma sessions this week. Though Obamas move doesnt prevent the sanctions renewal from entering force, it marked a symbolic attempt by the president to demonstrate disapproval for lawmakers actions. The White House has argued that the renewal is unnecessary because the administration retains other authorities to punish Iran, if necessary, and has expressed concern that the renewal may undermine the nuclear deal. Iran had vowed to respond if the sanctions were renewed, arguing they violate the nuclear deal between Iran and world powers, which eased sanctions in exchange for curbs on Irans nuclear program. Irans government has complained to the United Nations about the renewal, and on Tuesday, Irans president ordered up plans to build nuclear-powered ships and to formally accuse the U.S. of violating the terms of the deal. Yet U.S. lawmakers argued that renewing the law, first passed in 1996 and renewed several times since, was critical to maintaining pressure on Iran to abide by the deal and to pushing back on Tehrans other troubling behaviour in the region. The bill passed the Senate unanimously and the House by an overwhelming margin. The Obama administration stressed that Iran would be unaffected by the renewal, as long as it continues honouring the nuclear deal. Secretary of State John Kerry said hed told his Iranian counterpart that to ensure maximum clarity, hed issued new, redundant waivers exempting Iran from sanctions lifted under the deal. Extension of the Iran Sanctions Act does not affect in any way the scope of the sanctions relief Iran is receiving under the deal or the ability of companies to do business in Iran consistent with the JCPOA, Kerry said, using an acronym for the nuclear deal. President-elect Donald Trump has been sharply critical of the nuclear deal and has threatened to try to renegotiate it, and Israels prime minister has said he plans to lobby Trump to undo the deal. Republican supporters of the sanctions had argued that renewing them would ensure that Trump would have the authority to reinstate penalties that Obama eased. Under the nuclear deal, the US and world powers suspended sweeping oil, trade and other financial sanctions that had devastated Irans economy. In exchange, Tehran agreed to roll back its nuclear program, though the deals critics say the agreement is flawed because it didnt halt all Iranian activity and because key restrictions eventually expire. Residents of a wildcat Jewish settlement in the occupied West Bank on Thursday rejected a proposal to leave voluntarily, raising fears of violence as an evacuation deadline nears. The Amona outpost, home to some 40 families, is under a High Court order to be evacuated by December 25 since it was found to have been built on private Palestinian land in a case that has taken on international importance. The residents rejection led to concerns the army would move in imminently to clear them out, leading dozens of youths to stream into the hilltop outpost in windy and bitterly cold weather in the middle of the night. Many of them, alerted to the decision by social media, crowded into a small synagogue and dozed in sleeping bags on the floor, while others stayed in their cars or simply walked the streets. After sunrise, some of the more extreme youths, wearing knitted Jewish skullcaps with sidelocks dangling, spread nails on roads along with stones and wooden poles. Read | Israel set for vote to advance bill legalising settler homes in West Bank Several took up position on top of a water tower while waving an Israeli flag. They also hauled an empty dumpster with them for unclear reasons. A spokesman for Amona residents who has lived in the outpost for 14 years said they had not been given any notice of when an evacuation could happen. Asked whether he was concerned that the youths presence in the outpost would lead to violence, he said: Im worried about the government inflicting pain on people -- needless pain. There is no difference between Amona and Tel Aviv, said Eli Greenberg, a 43-year-old father of eight, referring to Israels economic capital located within its internationally recognised borders. Theres no reason to take us out of here, he said as he sat on the front deck of his mobile home near a hillside planted with rows of olive trees. - It was nothing - The dispute over whether to demolish the outpost northeast of Ramallah has taken on international importance because of concern over settlement expansion in the West Bank, occupied by Israel since 1967. Israeli nationalist politicians, settlement advocates and Amona residents have resisted the move, and the international community is watching closely over whether the court order will be obeyed. All Israeli settlements in the West Bank, including annexed east Jerusalem, are seen as illegal under international law, but Israel differentiates between those it has approved and those it has not. Settlements such as Amona are called outposts -- those that Israel has not approved. After recent efforts to pass a bill to legalise it failed, the state presented residents with what it described as a way to relocate them to nearby plots. But following an 11-hour debate, residents rejected the offer, which they said was in fact to relocate only 12 of the families to nearby plots considered available. Read | US accuses Israel of betraying trust over West Bank settlement homes The other 28 families would move to temporary housing in the nearby Ofra settlement as the state sought a long-term solution, a spokeswoman for the regional Binyamin council, Eliana Passentin, told AFP. The Amona residents said in a statement that the states offer, while initially sounding good, turned out to be full of holes like a Swiss cheese. It was nothing, Greenberg told AFP. It was a proposal that held nothing in it. Israeli officials have told local media that there will be no other offer. - Grab on to something - There are concerns over how any evacuation will play out. In 2006, the demolition of nine permanent houses in the outpost led to clashes between settlers and Israeli security forces. Settlements are seen as major stumbling blocks to peace efforts as they are built on land the Palestinians see as part of their future state. But the settlement movement wields significant power in Israeli politics. Key members of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahus coalition, seen as the most right-wing in the countrys history, openly oppose a Palestinian state and advocate annexing most of the West Bank. Such religious nationalists point to the Jewish connection to the land from biblical times. After the Amona residents vote, a group of seven extremist rabbis issued a statement suggesting security forces not participate in an evacuation. Kalmen Barkin, a 20-year-old from Jerusalem with a long red beard, was among those gathered in the Amona synagogue before dawn. He said he did not advocate violence and would passively resist. When they come to take you, grab on to something, he said. Were going to probably be mostly in public buildings -- barricade ourselves in the public buildings. Read more | Israeli parliament gives preliminary OK to West Bank settlement bill Russias federal security service said on Thursday it had thwarted a series of attacks by Islamic State militants in Moscow, detaining four people. Four members of the terrorist group were detained during raids, the FSB security service said in a statement. The militants were preparing the terrorist attacks on direct orders of a Turkey-based emissary of the Islamic State international terrorist organisation, who has been put on an international wanted list by Tajikistan, the statement said. The FSB did not identify the suspect in question but said the four people detained were citizens of Tajikistan and Moldova. The group was planning to carry out a series of high-profile terrorist attacks in Moscow using powerful homemade explosive devices. An AFP employee at the scene of the FSB operation in southern Moscow saw a block of apartments cordoned off for several hours as special forces stood by. During the raid, police seized firearms and ammunition as well as homemade explosive devices and a large amount of explosive blend material for making a high-energy explosive device. Moscow launched a bombing campaign in Syria last year in what it claimed was an attempt to prevent terror attacks in Russia. The Russian defence ministry told local media Thursday that more than 2,000 jihadists from Russia and other former Soviet republics were killed in Syria last year. Years of life under jihadist rule and war have left thousands of Iraqi children old beyond their years and in desperate need of playtime to overcome their trauma. Malak, 11, says she has come back from hell. She huddles in a long black coat at the Hasansham displacement camp where thousands of people have lived since fleeing their homes in Mosul where Iraqi forces are fighting to oust the Islamic State group from its stronghold. Now that we are here, my dad is doing better, Malak says. In this camp, between classes and play sessions, these young Iraqis are becoming children again, says Maulid Warfa of the UNs children agency UNICEF. Read | I just lost my mind: Under Islamic State, Mosuls people faced darkness, dread They have seen destruction, they have seen death, theyve lived in the middle of fierce fighting, theyve seen enormous explosions. All that has an impact on childrens psychological and social wellbeing. Children make up half the Iraqi population and a similar proportion of those displaced from Mosul. Many have seen their childhood cut short as they take on the responsibility of supporting impoverished, bereaved and displaced families. They need to leave their tents and speak to people who will listen to them, rather than hearing their parents talking about war, said Suzdar Saleh, a psychologist from the NGO Terre des Hommes. - Back to school - In the camps alleyways, girls help their mothers wash laundry while boys wrapped in sodden woollen clothes help their fathers carry food packages distributed by aid groups. Faysal, also 11 and the oldest of five children, says life here is tough. We want to go home, my father cant find work, were cold here and we eat badly, he says as heavy rain pounds on the UN tent that has become his new school. Children gather next to an Iraqi forces vehicle patrolling a street in the village of Jarif, some 45 kilometres south of Mosul, on November 12, 2016, after retaking it from Islamic State (IS) group jihadists. (AFP File Photo) Many of the children have not been to regular school since IS jihadists took over their region in 2014. Malak attends classes at the UNICEF centre every day. She says she wants to be a journalist or a doctor, despite having spent two years out of school. IS fighters ran schools in her village near Mosul, but it was expensive, and girls had to wear a long black veil. They didnt teach us anything so we could become engineers or doctors, but only one machine gun plus one machine gun equals two machine guns, says Malak, 11. Iraq once led the region in terms of childrens access to healthcare and education. Today, at least one in three Iraqi children is in need of humanitarian aid and more than 3.5 million are out of school, UNICEF says. Since it took over much of northern Iraq and declared Mosul the capital of its caliphate, IS has forcefully recruited young men and forced girls into sexual slavery. Malak, who lived with her five siblings and her parents, was constantly afraid under the jihadists rule. My dad was a policeman before, and IS came and threatened to cut his throat, she says. - Never-ending noise - Despite the cold and hardship of life under canvas, she says the family is happier now, especially her father. Dad and mum play with us, they make us laugh so we will forget, because we got our lives back after leaving hell, she says. Faysal says he cant forget the explosions, the planes, the bombs that forced his family to flee their house and seek refuge with relatives on the edge of Mosul. The noise was never-ending, we couldnt sleep, he says, his eyes constantly moving. Saleh says noise is a constant theme in her therapy sessions with the children. Sometimes, they hear a plane fly over and they think the things theyve been through are starting again, she says. The children need to express themselves in order to get over their traumas, she says. On top of their own fear, they have inherited the fear transmitted by their parents, she says. When they speak, they push out some of the suffering inside them. It will be a long time before Faysal overcomes his trauma, but he has already passed through a crucial step. Im happy, he says. Now I can sleep. Read more | Lioness of the Tigris: The Iraqi militiawoman fighting Islamic State for revenge Experts believe that Vietnam's statement demanding the immediate recall of a special series of Chinese postage stamps from circulation has revealed Vietnam's double standard on territorial issues. On Oct. 28, China Post issued stamps depicting five lighthouses constructed on five reefs of the Nansha Islands. On Dec. 14, Vietnams Ministry of Information and Communications said the stamps violated the country's sovereignty, urging China Post to respect Vietnam's history and decommission the stamps. China started building the multi-functional lighthouses in 2015. The five structures provide services including route guidance, navigation and safety bulletins, improving navigational aid and emergency rescue in their adjacent waters. Zhuang Guotu, former head of the Center of Southeast Asian Studies at Xiamen University, noted that the provocative move by Vietnam is in line with U.S. President-elect Donald Trump's recent tough attitude toward China. Zhuang said Vietnam's double standards are obvious, as the country previously issued a set of stamps showing images of disputed islands to reaffirm its own sovereignty. In July, Vietnam also refused to stamp new Chinese passports featuring the nine-dash line, a typical symbol of Chinese sovereignty, according to the BBC. In 2013, Vietnam lodged a protest against the "Beautiful China" stamp series, claiming that one of the scenic images on the stamps was actually in Vietnamese territory. Zhuang said Vietnam's reactions will hinder Sino-Vietnamese relations. Vietnam recognized China's claim of the nine-dash line and South China Sea Islands before 1974. A group of Rohingya Muslims that attacked Myanmar border guards in October is headed by people with links to Saudi Arabia and Pakistan, the International Crisis Group (ICG) said on Thursday, citing members of the group. The coordinated attacks on October 9 killed nine policemen, and sparked a crackdown by security forces in the Muslim-majority north of Rakhine State in the countrys northwest. At least 86 people have been killed, according to state media, and the United Nations has estimated 27,000 members of the largely stateless Rohingya minority have fled across the border to Bangladesh. Predominantly Buddhist Myanmars government, led by Nobel Peace Prize winner Aung San Suu Kyi, blamed Rohingyas supported by foreign militants for the October 9 attacks, but has issued scant further information about the assailants it called terrorists. A group calling itself Harakah al-Yakin claimed responsibility for the attacks in video statements and the Brussels-based ICG said it had interviewed four members of the group in Rakhine State and two outside Myanmar, as well as individuals in contact with members via messaging apps. The Harakah al-Yakin, or Faith Movement, was formed after communal violence in 2012 in which more than 100 people were killed and about 140,000 displaced in Rakhine State, most of them Rohingya, the group said. Rohingya who have fought in other conflicts, as well as Pakistanis or Afghans, gave clandestine training to villagers in northern Rakhine over two years ahead of the attacks, it said. It included weapons use, guerrilla tactics and, HaY members and trainees report, a particular focus on explosives and IEDs, the group said, referring to improvised explosive devices. It identified Harakah al-Yakins leader, who has appeared prominently in a series of nine videos posted online, as Ata Ullah, born in Karachi, Pakistan, to a Rohingya migrant father before moving as a child to Mecca in Saudi Arabia. Though not confirmed, there are indications he went to Pakistan and possibly elsewhere, and that he received practical training in modern guerrilla warfare, the group said, noting that Ata Ullah was one of 20 Rohingya from Saudi Arabia leading the groups operations in Rakhine State. Separately, a committee of 20 senior Rohingya emigres oversees the group, which has its headquarters in Mecca, the ICG said. Groups like Islamic State and al Qaeda in the Indian Subcontinent have referred to the plight of the Rohingya in their material, and the battlefield experience of at least some of the Rohingya fighters implied links to international militants, the ICG said. However, ICG said the group has notably not engaged in attacks on the civilian Buddhist population in Rakhine. And Harakah al-Yakins statements to date indicate its main goals are to end the persecution of the Rohingya in Myanmar and secure the minoritys citizenship status. It is possible, however, that its objectives could evolve, given its appeals to religious legitimacy and links to international jihadist groups, so it is essential that government efforts do not focus only or primarily on military approaches, but also address underlying community grievances and suffering, the ICG said. A 13-year-old New York boy died when he was buried under tonnes of snow while building a fort with his friend, authorities said. Joshua Demarest, 13, died but his friend Tyler Day was found alive after being submerged for hours under the snow. The boy was playing in a snow mound on a dead end street in Greenwich as a public works truck plowed the area around 5 pm, according to police. Police received a 911 call for two missing boys shortly after the truck cleared out of the area and when a search dog found a sled near the mound, crews began digging. I bet they moved seven tonnes of snow easily out of that pile by hand, shovels and snow rakes, Greenwich Police chief George Bell said at a news conference. One of the boys was rushed to Saratoga Hospital after first responders pulled him from the snow, and failed to resuscitate him at the scene. He was pronounced dead soon. His friend was found about an hour later, miraculously conscious and alert in a pocket of air, media reports said. You can actually see the little pocket in that huge bank that he survived in and it is nothing short of a miracle, said Bell. It was a true accident, he added. Thats all I can tell you. A tragedy all the way around. There was no way that anybody could have seen the kids burrowed in back there. Department of Public Works superintendent Leo Flynn says it would have been impossible for his workers to have seen the teens beneath the snow. It was not immediately clear if the plow truck buried the boys or if their snow fort collapsed on them. The child who survived told investigators he heard what sounded like machinery before everything went dark, according to NEWS10. Thomas Schelling, an economist who won a Nobel Prize for using game theory to explain nuclear strategy, has died, a colleague said Wednesday. He was 95. Schelling, a long-time Harvard University professor who finished his career at the University of Maryland, died Tuesday morning at his home in Bethesda, Maryland, said Richard Zeckhauser, a Harvard colleague who knew Schelling for 58 years. The cause of death was not immediately confirmed and no autopsy was conducted, Zeckhauser said. Schelling was awarded the Nobel Prize in economics in 2005, along with Robert Aumann, for having enhanced our understanding of conflict and cooperation through game theory analysis, the Nobel committee said Schellings best-known book was The Strategy of Conflict (1960), in which he used game theory, the mathematical analysis of strategies used in competitive situations, to analyse negotiations between nuclear powers. He argued that a negotiating party can sometimes strengthen its position in a counter-intuitive way, by eliminating some of its own options. His work made him a leading intellectual on the subject of nuclear war and peace. An article he wrote about the prospect of an accidental nuclear exchange between the United States and the Soviet Union attracted the attention of director Stanley Kubrick, The New York Times reported. Kubrick ended up adapting a novel on the subject into Dr. Strangelove, his satirical masterpiece about nuclear war, and Schelling was a consultant on the movie. Schelling also used game theory to study what led white homeowners to flee mixed-race cities for the suburbs. His ideas were later popularised by Malcolm Gladwell in his best-selling book The Tipping Point. Schelling continued his studies into his 90s and was planning to give two talks on global climate change, Zeckhauser told The Associated Press. He had as clear and incisive a mind as anybody you would ever meet, Zeckhauser said, and did not have a modicum of pretence about him. North Korea on Thursday wrapped up a 200-day mass mobilisation campaign aimed at boosting an economy struggling with upgraded UN sanctions imposed after its two nuclear tests this year. Coming hard on the heels of a similar 70-day campaign that ended in May, the 200-day version kicked off in early June, pushing extra hours and working weekends. On the final day Thursday, as on every day for the entirety of the campaign, dozens of female propaganda troupes armed with drums and flags put on early morning performances at strategic locations across the city, encouraging commuters on their way to work. A large placard erected in front of each troupe - and replicated in work units across the country - asked the question: Comrade, have you carried out your battle plan today? On Thursday the section on the placard counting down to the end of the campaign read: Days remaining - 1 A propaganda troupe perform before the Arch of Triumph on the last day of the 200-day campaign in Pyongyang on December 15. (AFP Photo) Outside experts say the economic benefits of such campaigns are dubious at best, with some suggesting they have a negative net impact on productivity as exhaustion fuels inefficiency. New York-based Human Rights Watch has condemned them as mass exercises in forced labour that use political coercion to extract economic gain. North Koreans are used to mandatory mass mobilisation campaigns, with participation rigorously monitored and used as a measurement of loyalty to the regime. But Andrei Lankov, a veteran North Korea watcher and professor at Kookmin University in Seoul, said the modern-day campaigns were more show than substance -- a strategy from a bygone socialist era that was long past its sell-by date. The primary focus is on industrial output, with top priority given to reducing a yawning energy deficit that acts as a constantly tripping circuit breaker on economic growth. Power outages remain commonplace in Pyongyang which, as the countrys showcase capital, receives privileged utilities supplies. Heavy batteries and power-saving LED lights are popular items in markets for those who can afford them, while the balconies of Pyongyangs apartment blocks bristle with solar panels to keep basic household appliances running. The current 200-day campaign was launched to kick-start a new five-year economic plan unveiled by supreme leader Kim Jong-Un at a ruling party congress in May. The plan was long on ambition but short on detail, offering no clear hint of reform despite Kims call to expand our method of economic management. According to South Koreas central bank, the North Korean economy contracted by 1.1 percent last year -- the first downturn since 2010. Given the paucity of economic data released by the North, estimating its GDP is a hazardous exercise, but experts say upgraded sanctions are clearly posing a challenge that old-school, mass mobilisation campaigns are simply no match for. North Korea carried out two nuclear tests this year, in January and September, drawing two separate rounds of UN sanctions aimed at blocking Pyongyangs access to hard currency revenues. The latest measures included a cap on North Koreas coal exports -- a key foreign exchange earner. A Syrian official source said on Thursday that an operation to organise the departure of fighters from eastern Aleppo had started. The operation to organise the departure of gunmen from eastern Aleppo has now started, the Syrian official source said. The recent comments come after the cease-fire deal, mediated by Ankara and Moscow, unraveled amid fighting on Wednesday. An opposition monitoring group says the operation has already begun but that could not immediately be independently confirmed. Bassem Mroue in Beirut Read: Rebel officials say Aleppo evacuation plan back on track An 18th-century Chinese imperial seal sold for a record 21 million euros in Paris on Wednesday -- more than 20 times its estimate, the Drouot auction house told AFP. Decorated with stylised dragons, the symbol of imperial authority, the extremely rare stamp in red and beige nephrite jade comes from the Qianlong period (1736-1795). It was snapped up by an unnamed Chinese collector after a furious bidding battle between would-be telephone buyers and those in the salesroom. The previous record for a seal had been set in 2011 when one was bought for 161 million yuan, around 14 million euros ($15 million). The Chinese imperial seal, remarkable for being very red, almost blood red according to Asian art expert Alice Jossaume, had been expected to sell for between 800,000 and one million euros. It belonged to the Emperor Qianlong, who is regarded as the longest serving emperor in Chinese history, holding ultimate power long after he officially retired. The Qianlong period is highly prized, its flourishing, its the absolute pinnacle, added Jossaume. All pieces from this period are highly sought after. Under this hugely capable and cultured emperor, the Qing dynasty reached its apogee of wealth and power, almost doubling in size during his six decade reign. The nine dragons that decorate the seals sides symbolise both his masculine power and imperial authority, the auction house said. On the reverse the seal included an inscription written in an ancient script saying: Treasure of the imperial brush of Qianlong. The emperor was known to be a talented calligrapher and poet and this seal was one he used to sign his works. Protector of the arts Qianlongs reputation was one of a protector of the arts and literature, as well as a compulsive collector. He is said to have acquired one of the biggest world art collections and founded the library of four treasures, the largest collection of books in Chinese history. The empires population rose to some 400 million people as he expanded its borders, but by the end of Qianlongs long reign China was slipping into slow decline. Still, the Qing dynasty, which came from the Manchu minority from Manchuria in northern China, staggered on until 1912. The seal was acquired by a young French naval doctor in China in the late 19th century and has remained in the same family since. According to Drouot, the young officer visited China many times and built an impressive collection through his taste, culture and the friendships he was able to build up over the years. Two paintings by the Japanese master Katsushika Hokusai -- 36 Views of Mount Fuji and Great Wave at Kanagawa -- from the same collection were also going under the hammer with estimates of 30,000 euros ($32,000). Russian President Vladimir Putin and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bunkered down for talks Thursday to try and resolve a territorial dispute that has prevented their countries from formally ending World War II hostilities. Abe is hosting Putin at a hot spring summit in his ancestral city of Nagato in the hopes of achieving a breakthrough over the territory off Japans northern coast seized by Soviet troops in 1945. The four islands are known as the Southern Kurils in Russia and the Northern Territories in Japan, and the dispute has been a thorn in relations for more than seven decades. Abe would like to seal a deal as soon as possible because the islands ageing Japanese former residents are dwindling in number. Despite months of preparation, however, the outlook is not good, with both sides recently damping down expectations of major progress. The two leaders shook hands before sitting down for their first meeting during the two days of talks, with Abe welcoming Putin to his hometown. I think the summit today and tomorrow will bring a big contribution to the development of ties, Putin said. Russian foreign minister Sergei Lavrov said that Putin and Abe had dismissed aides and went into one-on_one discussions to try and make progress on the issue of negotiating a peace treaty. Japanese media said that the two leaders were meeting with only interpreters present. Lavrov also said that Putin suggested the two countries re-establish meetings between their defence ministers. The prime minister responded positively to the suggestion, Lavrov said. Disproportionate Putin, a judoist who is making his first visit to Japan as president in 11 years, has said he wants to end the anachronism of the two countries not having a World War II peace treaty. But how to do this is a difficult question, he told Japanese media before his arrival. Underscoring the intense interest in the meeting in Japan, Putins arrival at the airport in the city of Ube, about three hours later than originally anticipated, was shown live on television. The summit is the latest attempt to draw a line under World War II since Japan and the Soviet Union began discussions in 1956. Abes late father Shintaro took the lead in negotiations with Moscow as a foreign minister but died in 1991 after pushing for talks while suffering from cancer. In Nagato, Abe and Putin are expected to focus on territorial and peace treaty issues, a Japanese foreign ministry official said. Lavrov also said that Abe and Putin also discussed Asia-Pacific security issues and Russian concerns over the US military presence, which he said Moscow saw as disproportionate to North Koreas missile threat. The two leaders will leave the hot spring resort and travel to Tokyo on Friday for more talks and a joint press appearance before attending an economic forum. Abe has looked to eke out concessions by dangling the prospect of major Japanese investment in front of Moscow, which is mired in economic crisis. But few believe Putin is likely to cave to Japanese demands to hand back at least some control over the islands, especially after Donald Trumps election as president of the United States last month. The New York real-estate baron has vowed to improve ties with Russia, where the economy has reeled under US sanctions against Moscow over Ukraine and the impact of falling oil prices. US intelligence officials now believe that Russian President Vladimir Putin was personally involved in hacking during the American election campaign as part of a vendetta against Hillary Clinton, NBC News reported late Wednesday. Putin personally instructed how material hacked from US Democrats was leaked and otherwise used, the US television network said, quoting two senior officials with access to this information. The officials said they have a high level of confidence in this new assessment, NBC reported. Last weekend The Washington Post reported a CIA evaluation that Russia had hacked the emails of US persons and institutions as a way to sway the election in favour of Republican Donald Trump, who eventually did beat Clinton on November 8. Read| White House backs probe into CIA reports of Russia meddling in US election Putin is said never to have forgiven Clinton -- then secretary of state -- for publicly questioning the integrity of parliamentary elections in 2011 in Russia, and accused her of encouraging street protests. The intelligence officials told NBC that Putins goals in the alleged hacking began as revenge against Clinton. But they transformed into a broader effort to show that the world of US politics was corrupt and to, in the words of one official, split off key American allies by creating the image that (other countries) couldnt depend on the US to be a credible global leader anymore. In preparation for possible retaliation, US intelligence agencies have intensified probing of Putins personal wealth, NBC said, citing US officials. Trump, who has spoken warmly of Putin, has dismissed as ridiculous the allegation that Russia was behind the hacking of the Democratic National Committee and people close to Clinton. Leading US lawmakers have called for a formal congressional investigation into the hacking. Read| Trump pushes back against call to probe Russian role in US polls A group of anti-smoking volunteers in blue vests marched through an office building on a recent morning in Chinas capital, trailed by two police officers and the buildings management. As people peered out of the doorways, the volunteers turned several corners and stopped in front of a stairwell door. One of them pushed it open. There stood an office worker, pressing a cellphone to one ear and holding a lit cigarette in his other hand. Someone had turned him in. A stern lecture followed from the groups leader, a stocky, 32-year-old fine arts teacher named Liu Li. Today, we wont punish you, but we will criticize and educate you, Liu said in a carrying voice, as the worker bowed and apologized repeatedly. Dont throw cigarette butts around. You must not act like this next time. As China considers a nationwide ban on smoking in public places, the fight is well underway in Beijing, which banned smoking in restaurants and other indoor areas 18 months ago. Zealous volunteers and anti-smoking advocates have made some headway against millions of occasionally intransigent smokers and the state-run cigarette monopoly, a large and powerful force in Chinas government and economy. Cigarettes are a cultural symbol in China, where national leaders dating back to Mao Zedong were well-known smokers, and where cigarettes are still handed out commonly at weddings, banquets and holiday celebrations. The tobacco industry employs more than 300,000 people and remains a key source of revenue in the national budget. The State Tobacco Monopoly Administration generated more than $150 billion in tax revenues just last year alone. But tobacco extracts a huge cost as well. About 1 million deaths a year in China can be attributed to cigarettes, a figure that could triple by 2050 without greater action to curb the habit. China has more than 300 million smokers and nearly half of Chinas adult males smoke regularly, according to the World Bank. For all of the attention given to Chinas notorious air pollution, its smoking thats often far more damaging and far easier to correct, said Dr. Bernhard Schwartlander, who has worked for several years in China as the World Health Organisations local representative. President Bashar al-Assad on Thursday congratulated Syrians on the liberation of Aleppo, as civilians and fighters evacuated the last rebel pocket of the city. The citys liberation was history in the making and worthy of more than the word congratulations, he said in a video posted on the presidencys official social media accounts. He described the armys imminent capture of Aleppo as a turning point. I think that after the liberation of Aleppo well talk about the situation as... before the liberation of Aleppo and after the liberation of Aleppo, he said. The video, apparently shot on a phone, was a far cry from the usual format in which Assads pronouncements appear, ordinarily in formal media encounters like interviews. Read | First evacuees reach rebel territory west of Aleppo: Reports It came as a first group of evacuees left battered east Aleppo, which the army is on the verge of recapturing completely. Rebels had held the east of the city since 2012, and the army last month launched a major assault to recapture all of Aleppo. Also read | After Aleppo recapture, a chapter closes on Turkeys ambitions in Syria December 13 marks the 3rd national commemoration of the Nanjing Massacre. Through the commemoration, also known as Nanjing Ji, Chinese people hope to, together with the rest of the world, remember the estimated 300,000 Chinese massacred during a six-week period 79 years ago by the imperial Japanese Army. The annual event aims to engrave the dark days in the memory of Asia and the rest of the world for sustained peace. The world has had a deeper recognition of the Nanjing Massacre over the past few years, thanks to a series of events. Besides the National Memorial Day, the historical documents of the Nanjing Massacre have been listed on the UNESCO Memory of the World Register, and a series of exhibitions were also held around the world. All those measures helped more people learn the truth about theNanjing Massacre, one of the biggest massacres during World War II. "World War II,indeed, started in China. The Chinese people, like all peoples in the war, including the Japanese people, suffered terribly from this inhumanity," StephaneGrimaldi, general director of the Caen Memorial, said at an exhibition on the Nanjing Massacreabout a month ago. The growing number of voices like Grimaldisshows that after people learn more about the Nanjing Massacre and the Chinese battleground, the world sees World War II with a new perspective. The Nanjing Massacrewas a horrendous crime against humanity and a very dark page in the history of mankind.Though 79 years have passed, history should not be altered with the passing of time, and facts not erased by crafty denials. Todays people commemorate the Nanjing Massacre for the purpose of upholding international justice. Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe reportedly announced days earlier that he will visit Pearl Harbor to mourn the victims of the Japanese surprise attack 75 years ago. Japanese media then suggested he also visit the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall in Nanjing, China. Medias response can be better understood after taking Japan's acts over historic issues into consideration. In recent years, Japan's right-wing politicians, represented by the Abe government, have been attempting to revise history and turn back the clock. They, for instance, paid multiple visitsto the notorious war-linkedYasukuni Shrine, and even distorted history books, triggering doubts from its neighbors and the international community. A few months ago, Japans education ministry revised some junior high school history textbook passages on Japan's war atrocities, in which it whitewashed its war crimes by deleting its maleficence in the 1937 Nanjing Massacre. It is difficult to comprehend Abe's visit to Pearl Harbor as atrue "historical trip." Some saidthe Japanese government is using this friendly measure to relieve its historical burden from its alliance with the US, and serve its own strategic agenda. Whether the strategic move succeeds or not, Abe's opportunistic attitude to history is indeed risky. Historical facts cannot be distorted or forgotten since history isalwaysthere, even though some nations do not dare to touch it. Americans will not forget the Pearl Harbor attack and the Pacific War, Southeast Asian nations will remember the ruin caused by Japanese invaders, and Chinese people will engrave the suffering brought about by Japanese militarists in their minds as well. Japan has to be honest about its wartime aggression, which is a complete period of history, not a few sections for it to choose from. Recognizing history can neither be Japan's strategic card nor diplomatic move. History sheds light on the future. Remembering the Nanjing Massacre is about morality and historical justice. Will Japan shoulder its historic responsibility as war instigator and criminal? The world will be the judge. President-elect Donald Trump left Twitter off the invitation list for a meeting of technology company executives on Wednesday because it is too small, a spokesman for his transition team told Reuters. The omission of Twitter from the meeting surprised some in the industry given Trumps prolific use of the social media platform during his election campaign and the companys high profile in discussions over policy issues such as cyber security and the spread of violent online propaganda. They werent invited because they arent big enough, the transition official said. With a market capitalization of $13.85 billion, Twitter is smaller than Facebook and Amazon, companies that were included in the meeting in New York. The smallest company in attendance was electric car maker Tesla, with a market capitalisation of $31.92 billion. Twitters platform played a big role in Trumps ability to speak directly to millions of voters. Trump leveraged his sizable following on Twitter to circumvent traditional media to speak directly to the public and to bash his opponents. During the Obama administration, Twitter was a regular participant in meetings meant to address technology concerns, especially given its use by groups such as Islamic State and the ease with which the site is used for online bullying. One source familiar with Trumps relationship with Twitter said the decision to exclude Twitter Chief Executive Officer Jack Dorsey was motivated by the president-elects ire at the company, which rejected an advertising deal with his campaign in October. Trumps election campaign had offered to pay to have an emoji, or small picture, that would show up on tweets during the second presidential debate anytime Twitter users tweeted the phrase #Crooked Hillary, Republican Trumps nickname for his Democratic opponent Hillary Clinton. Twitter rejected the deal, saying it might mislead users who would not be able to tell that the campaign had paid for the emoji. The Trump transition spokesman said the emoji had nothing to do with the invitation omission. The official said Trump has had public spats with other tech leaders who were invited, including Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos, who also owns The Washington Post, and Apple CEO Tim Cook, who hosted a fundraiser for Clinton. Trump, speaking to the group of technology officials at the meeting, acknowledged others had been left off the list, but he did not mention Twitter specifically. I wont tell you the hundreds of calls weve had asking to come to this meeting, he said to laughter in the room, and I will say Peter (Thiel) was sort of saying no that companys too small, and these are monster companies. As outrage mounts, with calls for retaliation, over allegations that Russia meddled in the US presidential election by hacking computer networks of the two leading parties, the American intelligence is accusing Vladimir Putin of personally directing it. Intelligence officials told NBCnews.com that based on new evidence, there was a high level of confidence that the Russian president personally directed how the stolen material from the Democratic National Committee was leaked and used. US intelligence had until now blamed Russia for the hacking saying it was intended to undermine Hillary Clinton and help Donald Trump win, as, among other things, hackers had also accessed the Republican Party, but held on to the stolen data. But now, they are alleging Putins personal involvement. According to the NBC News report Putin was impelled initially by a desire for vendetta against Clinton, who as secretary of state had raised serious concerns about his partys victory in the Russian parliamentary elections in 2011. He moved then, according to the report, to show corruption in American politics and to split off key American allies by creating the image that [other countries] couldn't depend on the US to be a credible global leader anymore. Putin has dismissed allegations of Moscow meddling the elections as hysteria and Trump, the intended or unintended beneficiary, has dismissed them as ridiculous and his aides have called it an attempt to delegitimise his election. If Russia, or some other entity, was hacking, why did the White House wait so long to act? Why did they only complain after Hillary lost? the president-elect wrote in a tweet on Thursday morning, reprising a stated position. Trump has appeared to be siding with the Russian on this, going against his own countrys intelligence agencies, specially the CIA, which was the source for reports that alleged the hacking was intended to help Trump win the presidency. His own very public and effusive praise of Putin has reinforced that impression and so has his decision to name ExxonMobil CEO Rex Tillerson, who has close ties with Moscow and the Russian president, the next secretary of state. Many Republicans have expressed concern over the president-elects obvious affinity for Russia. Senators Lindsey Graham and John McCain have joined Democrats Charles Schumer and Jack Reed to call for a congressional probe into the hackings. US President Barack Obama, who has ordered a full review of the allegations and sought a report before his term ends in January, is said to be considering a proportional response, according to his spokesman Josh Earnest. But that was in October, when Russia was first blamed for it. Demand for retaliation has gained ground since, with experts and former spymasters suggesting moves that range from the spectacular, to whet public desire for revenge, to subtle, but sufficient. Former CIA boss James Woolsey, for instance, has suggested driving down the worldwide prices of oil to slow down the Russian economy, which depends heavily on oil and gas exports, as of other countries not friendly with the US, such as Iran. Former deputy CIA director Mike Morell has said US could retaliate by supplying arms to Russias enemies, such as Ukraine and others have suggested the US could target Putin himself by disclosing his finances and financial ties. A US professor received death threats and has fled her home state of California after she told her students that Donald Trumps election was an act of terrorism, evoking a strong response for and against her statement. Olga Perez Stable Cox, a psychology professor at the Orange Coast College (OCC) in Costa Mesa, in a week after the US presidential election was recorded on video telling students in her human sexuality class that were really back to being (in) a civil war. The two-minute video also shows Cox saying, And so we are in for a difficult time. But again, I do believe that we can get past that. Our nation is divided; we have been assaulted, its an act of terrorism. News of threats against Cox came to light on Monday, as hundreds of people turned out at the college to demonstrate in support of her and against her. Following the threats, Cox has temporarily left the state, the Orange County Register reported. Someone emailed her a picture of her house, with her address, said Rob Schneiderman, president of the Coast Federation of Educators/American Federation of Teachers Local 1911. The email called Cox a libtard, Marxist, hatemonger, nutcase and said her home address is now going to be sent everywhere, Schneiderman was quoted as saying. Others threatened her livelihood, some her life. You want communism, go to Cuba ... try to bring it to America and well put a (expletive) bullet in your face, read an email to her. Schneiderman described Cox as a lesbian, Latina woman living in Orange County. Shes pretty strong. But threatening emails and phone calls to her private number were too much, and a substitute will cover her classes this final week of the semester, he said. Hundreds of students and faculty members who support Cox gathered for a rally on campus on Monday. Carrying homemade signs calling for free speech, they defended the teacher they described as someone dedicated to protecting all students, including those who are LGBT and students of colour. A smaller group -- with students from the College Republicans, which made the video public -- set up a computer to continuously play Coxs recording, in which she referred to white supremacy and called the vice president-elect one of the most anti-gay humans in this country. Those students countered that the issue is not about academic freedom but points to an instance of a college instructor pushing her own political agenda, something they say is prevalent on college campuses nationwide. The whistleblower who exposed a trove of secret documents on the Scorpene-class submarines ordered by the Indian Navy had alerted an Australian Navy officer about the leak three years ago but no action was taken, according to a media report. The Australian newspaper, which broke the story of the leak of the documents detailing the secret combat capabilities of the Scorpene in August, has identified the whistleblower as Rex Patrick, a senior adviser to senator Nick Xenophon. The daily reported that Patrick showed a part of the confidential leaked data to Australias most senior submariner, Rear Admiral Greg Sammut, in 2013 but nothing had come of it. Sammut said he passed the information on to Defence Intelligence, which never followed it up with him. Xenophon also met defence minister Marise Payne on August 29 and handed her a data stick containing the secret information on the submarines designed for India by French shipbuilder DCNS. He also informed Payne that the person behind the story about the leak of 22,400 pages of information was Patrick, a former submariner. The leak caused a controversy in France and India, where the navy decided against giving DCNS an order for three more submarines in addition to the six it is already building. Separate investigations were also launched in India, France and Australia. Xenophon has said that Patrick acted as a whistleblower who wanted to help to protect the integrity of Australias $50-billion future submarine project that has been awarded to DCNS. Patrick said he received the data stick with the leaked files by accident in April 2013 after the information was stolen from DCNS by a former subcontractor in 2011 and made its way from France to Southeast Asia and then to Sydney. He said he sat on the leaked documents for more than three years but decided to make them public because DCNS would design Australias new submarine fleet after suffering a catastrophic criminal leak of confidential data on its Indian submarine project. After The Australian reported the leak, Sammut, as head of Australias Future Submarine Project, told defence secretary Dennis Richardson and Payne of his discussion with Patrick in 2013. Patrick and Sammut gave different versions of their meeting three years ago. Patrick said he approached Sammut in the waiting room of a defence estimates hearing in May 2013 with the leaked data. I put a USB stick into my computer and presented the front screen of the Scorpene datafile to Greg, said Patrick. I then told him how the data came into my possession and took him through a couple of pages of the disk. Patrick said he made the significance of the data clear to Sammut. I offered to surrender the disk to him but required an undertaking that my name, as the source of the disk, not be provided to anyone, he told the daily. He told me he was not sure he could do that and would have to seek advice. Sammut disputed Patricks version of events and said he was not made aware of the significance of the data. I did not view the information regarding a Scorpene submarine Mr Patrick claimed to hold in any detail, Sammut said in a statement. I did see one page of indeterminate material on his computer screen. He did not indicate that this information concerned Indias Scorpenes. Sammut said he reported the matter to the then deputy director of intelligence and security and it was agreed the Defence Intelligence Organisation would take up the matter. Patrick said the DIO did not make contact with him and nothing further happened. Defence minister Payne said she did not access the data and the drive had been handed over to the French. I conveyed the drive to the secretary of my department. The drive was provided to a senior official at the French embassy, given its purported contents were the property of French company DCNS, she said. France is believed to have provided a copy to the Indian government, the daily reported. French security agencies are also hunting for the former DCNS subcontractor who is believed to have stolen the data and taken it to Malaysia for use in a naval training course. The subcontractor was also a former French naval officer. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON Yahoo has discovered a 3-year-old security breach that enabled a hacker to compromise more than 1 billion user accounts, breaking the companys own humiliating record for the biggest security breach in history. The digital heist disclosed Wednesday occurred in August 2013, more than a year before a separate hack that Yahoo announced nearly three months ago . That breach affected at least 500 million users, which had been the most far-reaching hack until the latest revelation. Its shocking, security expert Avivah Litan of Gartner Inc. Both lapses occurred during the reign of Yahoo CEO Marissa Mayer, a once-lauded leader who found herself unable to turn around the company in the four years since her arrival. Earlier this year, Yahoo agreed to sell its digital operations to Verizon Communications for $4.8 billion a deal that may now be imperiled by the hacking revelations. Two hacks, more than a billion accounts Yahoo didnt say if it believes the same hacker might have pulled off two separate attacks. The Sunnyvale, California, company blamed the late 2014 attack on a hacker affiliated with an unidentified foreign government, but said it hasnt been able to identify the source behind the 2013 intrusion. Yahoo has more than a billion monthly active users, although some have multiple accounts and others have none at all. An unknown number of accounts were affected by both hacks. Read| Legion: Meet the hackers who broke into Rahul, Barkha Dutts Twitter accounts In both attacks, the stolen information included names, email addresses, phone numbers, birthdates and security questions and answers. The company says it believes bank-account information and payment-card data were not affected. But hackers also apparently stole passwords in both attacks. Technically, those passwords should be secure; Yahoo said they were scrambled twice once by encryption and once by another technique called hashing. But hackers have become adept at cracking secured passwords by assembling huge dictionaries of similarly scrambled phrases and matching them against stolen password databases. That could mean trouble for any users who reused their Yahoo password for other online accounts. Yahoo is requiring users to change their passwords and invalidating security questions so they cant be used to hack into accounts. (You may get a reprieve if youve changed your password and questions since September.) Security experts said the 2013 attack was likely the work of a foreign government fishing for information about specific people. One big tell: It doesnt appear that much personal data from Yahoo accounts has been posted for sale online, meaning the hack probably wasnt the work of ordinary criminals. That means most Yahoo users probably dont have anything to worry about, said J.J. Thompson, CEO of Rook Security. Read| Hackers target ATMs across Europe as cyber threat grows Questions for Verizon News of the additional hack further jeopardizes Yahoos plans to fall into Verizons arms. If the hacks cause a user backlash against Yahoo, the companys services wouldnt be as valuable to Verizon, raising the possibility that the sale price might be re-negotiated or the deal may be called off. The telecom giant wants Yahoo and its many users to help it build a digital ad business. After the news of the first hack broke, Verizon said it would re-evaluate its Yahoo deal and in a Wednesday statement said it will review the new development before reaching any final conclusions. Spokesman Bob Varettoni declined to answer further questions. At the very least, the security lapses definitely will help Verizon in its negotiations to lower the price, Litan predicted. Yahoo has argued that news of the 2014 hack didnt negatively affect traffic to its services, strengthening its contention that the Verizon deal should be completed under the original terms. This just adds to fuel to the fire and it wont help Yahoos cause, said Eric Jackson, a longtime critic of the companys management. Although he has in the past, Jackson doesnt currently own Yahoo stock. Investors appeared worried about the Verizon deal. Yahoos shares fell 96 cents, or 2 percent, to $39.95 after the disclosure of the latest hack. Read| If we release data, it will create chaos in India: Legion Al Qaeda in Yemen has labelled the rival jihadist Islamic State (IS) group deviant and distanced itself from an IS-claimed suicide attack in Aden last week that killed dozens of soldiers. We explicitly declare that we were not involved in any way in this operation, Ansar al-Sharia, al Qaedas branch in Yemen, said in a statement received by AFP on Thursday. The December 10 attack in Aden targeted a crowd of soldiers gathered to collect their monthly pay at a barracks in Al-Sawlaban near the southern citys international airport. The attack left 48 soldiers dead and 29 wounded, a health department chief said. Read | Suicide bomber kills at least 50 Yemeni troops in Aden At the request of the Ba Kazem tribe, which lost many of its sons in the attack, we are issuing this statement to prevent anyone trying to... sow discord between the tribes and their sons, the warriors of Ansar al-Sharia, the group said. We see IS as a deviant group... that has shown its enmity towards Ansar al-Sharia and other Islamic groups, it said. The statement stressed that al Qaeda has repeatedly said it is determined to fight Americans and their allies while avoiding the shedding of any Muslim blood. Al Qaeda and IS have exploited a conflict between the Yemeni government -- backed by a Saudi-led coalition -- and Shiite Huthi rebels who control the capital Sanaa, to bolster their presence across much of the south. The rival jihadists have carried out a spate of attacks in Aden, Yemens second city and headquarters of the internationally recognised government whose forces retook the southern port from the Huthis last year. The Boy Illinois Drops "Yer Yer" For The Ladies, An Ode to Cuffing Season The Boy Illinois is bringing more dynamics to his repertoire with the release of his brand new single Yer Yer. This soul stirring new joint brings a slow grind vibe that is perfect for serenading a crush; ready to make that move, Illi spits game wanting to connect with the ladies on a more intimate level with lines like "still keep it wetter than a poolside". Yer yer is the short version of spitting game and showcasing the Chicago slang we all have grown to love, the gift of gab. Produced by DJ Wes, The Boy Illinois mixes sing-song rap flow with edgy bars outlining the ways to get to the yer yer, slide in the DMs, and make that love connection! Slide this in your playlist when females are in the midst.Social Media@TheBoyIllinois@WhoisDJWes The World Grieves for Lincoln After President Lincoln died on April 15, 1865, condolences poured in from across the nationand beyond. Within the voluminous collection of the Illinois-based Papers of Abraham Lincoln Project are letters from abroad lamenting the loss. They came from heads of state as well as obscure groups like the French-speaking Federal Society of Gymnasts, the Mauritian Gentlemen of Free Color in London and the London Committee of Deputies of British Jews. Whatever the death of the president meant for the United States, his commitment to human rights and freedom resonated worldwide. In commemoration of the 150th anniversary of Abraham Lincolns death, Daniel Stowell, director of the Lincoln papers project, solicited comments from representatives of governments and groups related to the letter-writers of 1865. A contributor from the Republic of China (Taiwan) notes that the Gettysburg Address is a must-read there for students learning English. Japans note likens the tumultuous years of Lincolns presidency to the transformative years of the Meiji Restoration (1868-1912). Colombian president Juan Manuel Santos notes that he drew upon Lincolns tactic of assembling a team of rivals to promote national unity. The response from Oman focuses on Lincolns honesty and integrity, while the contributor from Greece recognizes his mastery of Euclids Elements. The ambassador from Iceland shares a Viking saying: Every man is mortal: But the good name never dies of one who has done well. To read the letters from 1865 and 2014, visit www.citizenlincoln.org. Crafting Colonial Beer in Virginia A twosentence, 300-year-old recipe by 11-year-old Jane Randolph found in the files of the Virginia Historical Society prompted brewers at Ardent Craft Brewery in Richmond to concoct an unusual historical artifact: persimmon beer. According to Richmond.com, the result was thin and fruity, more like wine than beer. The brewers said the most difficult part was getting enough persimmons17 pounds of fruit yielded only three gallons of beer. Participants at a December 9 event at the brewery were able to sample the beverage, which contained about 3 percent alcohol. Tiny Island Living? The revolution in navigating technology has left the General Services Administration, the property management arm of the federal government, with aging lighthouses to dispose of. Over the past decade some 100 have been sold or given to preservation groups, according to an Associated Press article, and 70 more are headed that way. As of mid-December two New England lighthouses were listed. Bids start at $10,000, and nonprofits have first dibs. Some lighthouses have sold for more than $280,000; renovation costs are extra. For more information, see propertydisposal.gsa.gov/ LighthouseProgram. Providence Church to Highlight Slavery A stately 200-year-old Episcopal church, the now-closed Cathedral of St. John, in Providence, R.I., may become the first U.S. museum dedicated to the history of slavery and slave-trading in the North, according to Providencejournal.com. Dwindling attendance shuttered St. John in 2012, but church leaders are considering how to use the historic stone structure, which dates from 1810, to illuminate Rhode Islands role in the slave trade. The state was home to three major slave-trading ports, and a 2006 report by Brown University found that 1,000 slave-trading voyages60 percent of all those originating in the Northdeparted from Rhode Island. The prospective museum would also highlight how church members supported and opposed slavery. Helping the church develop the project is the Boston-based Tracing Center (www.tracingcenter.org), a group formed by descendants of the nations most prominent slave-trading family, the DeWolfs of Rhode Island. James DeWolf, who represented the state in the U.S. Senate, was also a renowned slave trader who had a distillery in West Africa, a plantation in Cuba and a company that insured slave-trading voyages. He was reputed to be the second-richest man in the United States at the time of his death in 1837. Honoring Six Brothers Killed in the Civil War Six brothers from Louisa County, Iowa, served in the Civil War and not one of them survived. The story of this enormous loss was discovered in 2011 through a scrapbook of the Littleton family donated to the Louisa County Historical Society in Wapello. Now an effort is underway to raise money for a granite obelisk commemorating the 1862-63 service of brothers Tomas, Noah, Kendall, William, George and John Littleton. The Littleton family had emigrated in the 1840s from Ohio to Toolesboro, Iowa, with the help of abolitionists and the Underground Railroad, but the mixed-race brothersdescribed as mulatto in the 1860 census evidently passed for white and served in white Civil War units. Both parents died before the war ended. One brother died in Andersonville Prison in Georgia. Another drowned while serving in Missouri. The others died in combat or from combat-related illnesses. Contributions for the monument can be sent to LCHS Littleton Fund, P.O. Box 302, Wapello, IA, 52653. 50 Brides for Seven Brothers Polygamy among early Mormons is no secret, but the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints itself has now brought the surprising origins of the practice to light in a lengthy essay posted on its website in 2014. The essay details how Mormon founder Joseph Smith introduced the practice in the 1830s after what he described as three divine revelations, but he did not document it until 1843, a year before his death. The early church never formalized plural marriages, which were not legal, but Smith conducted ceremonies in private. A footnote in the essay estimates that Smith may have had 30 to 40 wives. Ten were teens, and some of the others were already married. Church leaders were apparently motivated to publish the essay in an effort to grapple with questions raised by information widely available on the Internet. According to a November 10, 2014, New York Times article, many Mormons had believed that the practice of polygamy originated with Brigham Young, Smiths successor. But the church essay claims that in addition to Smith and his wives, 29 men and 50 women had entered into plural marriage by the time of the founders death in 1844. Interestingly, the essay addresses the attitudesranging from reluctance to abhorrenceboth female and male members faced in entering plural marriages. In fact, Emma Smith, Josephs first wife, denied in 1860 that her husband engaged in polygamy. The LDS Church has also digitized Joseph Smiths letters, diaries and revelations. They are available online at josephsmithpapers.org/the-papers. Emmett Till Commemorated On November 17, 2014, a small group gathered on Capitol Hill around a newly planted American sycamore to commemorate Emmett Till, the 14-yearold African-American boy who was killed in Mississippi in 1955 for allegedly whistling at a white woman. Senator Susan Collins (R-Maine) sponsored the event, which was attended by Attorney General Eric Holder, both senators from Mississippi and Janet Cohen, author of Anne and Emmett, a play about an imagined conversation between Holocaust victim Anne Frank and Till. Cohen, the wife of William Cohen, former Maine senator and secretary of defense under President Bill Clinton, came up with the idea for the memorial. New Walt Whitman Poem Found While researching in the Library of Congress, art history professor Wendy Katz noticed a poem by an author with the initials W.W. in the June 23, 1842, issue of the newspaper New Era. Katz, whose husband happens to be a Walt Whitman scholar, immediately wondered if the author was Whitman, who would have been 23 at the time. Trough subsequent research published in the Walt Whitman Quarterly Review, Katz has convinced her peers that the poem was indeed penned by the Brooklyn writer. The rhymes celebrate poet and New York Post editor William Cullen Bryant, who was a friend of Whitmans and who had written favorably about Whitman a few days before. Whitman was making his way in the newspaper world of New York City and had not yet begun publishing the unconventional free verse that would make him famous. Women Studied The New-York Historical Society announced plans for a new Center for the Study of Womens History, which will be part of the Henry Luce III Center for the Study of American Culture. Slated to open in December 2016, the center will have both permanent and rotating exhibitions. Among its features will be a theater, conference room and exhibit showcasing the achievements of New York women at the turn of the 20th century and their contribution to women getting the vote. Canal House on Mall to Be Restored The oldest structure on the National Mall, a small, dilapidated stone house at the busy corner of 17th Street and Constitution Avenue, will be restored, thanks to a million-dollar grant from American Express. The house was constructed in 1836 for the toll-taker who managed the lock gates for the Chesapeake & Ohio Canal that ran along what is now the Mall. Railroads put the canal out of business in 1873, and the house was used as a shed. The grant will also support moving the house 32 feet back from the roadway. Saving Federal Electronic Records On November 26 President Obama signed into law an act strengthening the preservation of federal government records. The act expanded the definition of federal records to include electronic records; establishes that electronic records will be transferred to the National Archives in electronic form; and clarifies the responsibilities of federal government officials when using non-governmental e-mail systems. It also establishes the procedure by which former and incumbent presidents review presidential records for executive privilege. The revision is the first change to the law regarding archiving procedures since the Federal Records Act of 1950. Originally published in the April 2015 issue of American History. To subscribe, click here. If youre not looking for it, you might drive right past it. Some people riding through Wharton State Forest near Tabernacle, N.J., look for it and south of Red Lion Circle, bear of Route 206 onto Carranza Road. Keep an eye to the still miss it. About a mile right, and in a lonely clearing, youll find the 12-foot monument, erected in 1931 and paid for by contributions of pesos from Mexican children and pennies from local school kids. The giant stone pylon is surrounded by yucca plantsnot native to New Jersey but doing well in the sandy soil. On the face is a carving of an Aztec eagle plummeting to earth, and on the back, an arrow rising to the heavens. On the sides are inscriptions. The Spanish one tells you that the memorial is dedicated to Capitan aviator Emilio Carranza, muerto tragicamente el 12 de Julio 1928; the English one notes that The Lone Eagle of Mexico, or Mexicos Lindbergh, died while flying from New York to Mexico City. For a brief, shining moment in 1928, Carranza was an international hero, possibly the most famous man in Mexico. His face appeared in newspapers, magazines and newsreels all over North America, Latin America and Europe. Eighty-seven years later, his fame outside his native country is confined to the residents of a few tiny towns in a New Jersey pine forest. The Carranza family was almost royalty. Emilio was born December 9, 1905, in the town of Ramos Arizpe, Coahuila, the fourth child of Sebastian Carranza Cepeda and Maria Dolores Rodriguez Gomez. He was the nephew of General Alberto Salinas Carranza, one of Mexicos aviation pioneers and the first director of the School of Military Aviation of Mexico. He was also the grandnephew of Don Venustiano Carranza, a military commander during the Mexican Revolution and the first constitutional president of the grand republic of Mexico, who was assassinated in a 1920 rebellion. People in the family always talked about how, as a young boy, Emilio loved airplanes, said one of Carranzas descendants. When he was only 11 his favorite pastime was visiting the flying school. At 18, Emilio became a student at the academy; three years later he was declared a Pilot of Aviation after test flying a Mexican-built Avro biplane. In 1924 he became a national hero flying for the government against rebels in the north. Not surprisingly, the young aviators idol was Charles Lindbergh. Like Lindbergh, he flew a Ryan Brougham B-1 monoplane. Named the Mexico-Excelsior, it was built in San Diego by the B.F. Mahoney Aircraft Corporation and was a virtual twin of Lindberghs Spirit of St. Louis. In September 1927 Carranza made the 965-mile nonstop flight from Mexico City to Ciudad Juarez, landing on the same day that Lindbergh arrived in El Paso, Texas, just across the Rio Grande. The two became friendly, and they renewed their acquaintance three months later when Lindbergh made a goodwill fight from Washington, D.C., to Mexico City. The trip was promoted by Dwight Morrow, newly appointed American ambassador to Mexico, former consultant on U.S. aviation policy and Lindberghs future father-in-law, who recognized the potential benefits of air travel to diplomacy. Such a gesture had been sorely needed for years. Pancho Villas raid on Columbus, N.M., in 1916, in the midst of the Mexican Revolution, and General John Pershings subsequent pursuit of Villa across the border angered many Americans and bewildered many more who were unsure which factions in the Mexican war held the moral high ground. (Just a few years earlier, the propaganda film The Life of General Villa had many in American movie theaters cheering the rebels.) In 1917 the infamous Zimmerman telegram, in which the German empire attempted to lure Mexico into a World War I military alliance against the United States, enraged Americans and left many questioning Mexicos loyalty to its northern neighbor. Business relations between Mexico and the United States also took a turn for the worse in 1917 when, according to historian David W. Dent in the Encyclopedia of Modern Mexico, Article 27 of the newly signed Mexican constitution overturned the liberal exploration and ownership laws which had encouraged foreign investment in mining and oil, and the tradition of state ownership of mineral rights became the law of the land. This revolutionary change did not go over well with the foreign oil companies, and they soon found themselves in constant conflict with the Mexican government. As border tensions simmered, Carranza decided to return Lindberghs gesture. An April 22, 1928, Associated Press story from Mexico City reported that public subscriptions for funds to enable Captain Emilio Carranza to return Lindberghs compliment to Mexico by making a non-stop Good-will fight from this city to Washington closed today with $25,000 in hand. After a successful nonstop 1,440-mile fight from San Diego to Mexico City on May 24-25, Carranza started planning his fight to the U.S. capital. On June 5 the New York Times reported that the Mexican Embassy was advised today that Captain Emilio Carranza of the Mexican Aviation Service will undertake his non-stop fightthe latter part of this week, the date depending on weather conditions. Captain Carranza took off on June 11, with the press, officials from the Mexican government and his bride of six months, Maria Luisa Corbala, there to see him of. The fight went as planned until the Mexico-Excelsior reached North Carolina. Unusually thick fog forced an emergency landing. The next day Carranza completed the journey to Washington, where he was received by President Calvin Coolidge, flanked by scores of journalists. From there it was on to Roosevelt Field on Long Island, where his father, Sebastian, who was working at the Mexican consulate in New York, was the first to greet him. Never one to miss a photo opportunity, New Yorks glad-handing mayor, Jimmy Walker, presented Carranza with a key to the city. A banquet in Carranzas honor included an impressive guest list: Coolidge; Walker; Charlie Chaplin, the worlds most popular movie star; and former heavyweight champion Jack Dempsey. After the dinner, Carranza announced that he was planning to undertake the longest solo fight ever attempted in the Americas: New York to Mexico City. But the early summer weather wasnt cooperating; every day a new series of thunderstorms cropped up, and the frustrated captain had to postpone his fight. During his stay in New York, Carranza was a busy man. On June 28 he was the guest of honor at a banquet hosted by the American Syrian Federation in Brooklyn. Significant numbers of Syrians had immigrated to the Americas since the turn of the century, and Carranza told his hosts that Syrians in Mexico had contributed a third of the money to pay for his fight to the United States. The federation presented him with a wristwatch and a scroll written in Arabic. On another day, he flew the short distance to West Point to present the academy with a photo of the Mexican Aviation Society. The turbulent weather continued. Friends, Lindbergh among them, urged Carranza to put of his trip until the summer storm season was over. But on July 12, while at dinner at the Waldorf Astoria, Carranza ordered his plane readied. The pilot rushed to Roosevelt Field, where officials handed him a telegram from the U.S. Weather Bureau in Washington: Partly cloudy to cloudy sky New York to New Orleans with local thunderstorms. He was cautioned against leaving but would not be dissuaded. During a break in a fierce electrical storm, he took off to the cheers of several hundred well-wishers. The time was 7:18 p.m. Carranzas fight plan took him over New Jersey. In the dark of night, the Mexico-Excelsior, laden with extra fuel, disappeared. When no sightings were reported in the first few hours of July 13, Americans and Mexicans alike became frantic. In the early afternoon, John Henry Carr, to be identified later in the New York Times as a woodsman and berry picker, was out in the Pines with his wife and mother gathering wild blueberries. They came upon the wreckage. Carr went into the brush and found a wing of the plane and, finally, Carranzas body. Carr drove eight miles to Chatsworth to get help, telephoning a Burlington County detective, who drove 20 miles to the site with the county coroner. (The Mexican government later presented Carr with $500 as a token of gratitude.) The wreckage was scattered over about a quarter of a mile; both wings had been shorn off the plane. Carranzas watch was found 35 feet from his body; it had stopped at 4:45. His leather helmet, shredded, was a short distance away. Stories sprang up quickly. One involved the parachute Carranza was known to have had brought aboard; no trace of it was ever found. The county detective speculated that Carranza had jumped from the plane after it struck the treetops. Others thought that the body wasnt far enough from the fuselage to support that conclusion. A few residents of the Sandy Ridge area of the Pine Barrens recalled hearing what sounded like an airplane engine sputtering overhead on the night of the crash. There were reports that a small plane had tried to land near Trenton as the storm approached, its pilot dropping a yellow fare before turning back toward the Pine Barrens. The reports were never verified. Yet another storyentirely without documentationwas that hoof prints were found around the crash site, indicating that the mythical monster of the Pine Barrens, the Jersey Devil, was actually the first to discover the wreckage. There has never been a consensus about the cause of the crash. The first of two leading theories was that lightning had struck the planeone of the wings and Carranzas leather fight jacket were charred. The other was that Carranza had been flying low, looking for a spot to land, when the plane hit trees and flipped over into the soft bog. The flashlight found in the aviators handin fact, jammed through his palm by the force of the crashwas thought to support that theory. What neither theory could explain was a purse in his jacket pocket containing $70 in U.S. currency torn to pieces. People also questioned why Carranza insisted on taking of in the foul weather. A story circulated that before he left the Waldorf Astoria, Carranza had received a telegram from General Joaquin Amaro, head of the Mexican War Ministry, ordering the pilot to return to Mexico City: Leave immediately without excuse or pretext, or the quality of your manhood will be in doubt. The existence of the telegram has never been proven; some thought that the story was fabricated to blame Amaro for the accident. (Amaro sided with the rebels in the 1920 coup that had overthrown the president, Carranzas grand uncle Venustiano, and was unpopular with the old guard of the Mexican military, who resented his reforms.) The pilots body was recovered by members of Mount Holly American Legion Post 11 and carried to a local garage. Legion members and Army officers from Camp (now Fort) Dix, in Trenton, draped his coffin with an American fag. (Today the fag hangs in the lobby of Mexicos School of Aviation.) At the request of the Mexican government, Carranza was transported to New York. His body lay in state at a local funeral home, and the public was admitted for several hours to view the hero, dressed in a captains uniform of the Mexican air corps. Funeral services were held in New York on July 18. From the summer White House in Wisconsin, President Coolidge sent a personal message of condolence to Mexican president Plutarco Elias Calles and offered the USS Florida to carry Carranzas body home. President Calles declined the U.S. Navys services and asked that the body be sent by rail to Laredo, Texas. From there, family members and a contingent of dignitaries escorted it back to Mexico City for burial. A headline in the Chicago Tribune told Americans- Mexico sorrows over death of its flying ace. All over the United States, Carranzas virtues were extolled. Mayor Jimmy Walker, vacationing in San Diego, told reporters that Carranzas death was a severe shock to me and to the people of New York, who developed an intense admiration for his charming personality and courageous daring. Emilio Carranza was posthumously promoted to general. To mark the first anniversary of his death, Mexico issued a set of six airmail stamps in his memory. In 1929 Legion Post 11 organized the first memorial service at the Carranza crash site, making a solemn pledge to conduct a pilgrimage each year and pay honor to the memory of Emilio Carranza and to keep his mission of good will and peace alive. For 86 years that promise has remained unbroken. More than 150 people, including members of the extended Carranza family, attended the ceremony on July 12, 2014. Emilios only child, a son born after his death, had died of appendicitis before his 6th birthday, but scores of nieces, nephews and cousins have kept the family name alive. Missing from the ceremony, however, was a distant cousin, Sergio Emilio Carranza, who was killed in January 2014 when a private plane he was copiloting crashed in Vail, Colo. Representatives from the American Legion, Veterans of Foreign Wars, the Girl and Boy Scouts of America, New Jersey State Police and Burlington County sheriff s office regularly participate in the annual ceremonies. In 2014 Maj. Gen. Victor Hugo Aguirre Serna of the Mexican Embassy in Washington represented the Mexican government. The Legionnaires reenacted the carrying of Carranzas body from the crash site, accompanied by the spiritual-like Goin Home, adapted from Antonin Dvoraks New World Symphony. More than a few wept openly. Floral tributes and wreaths were presented and heaped around a photo of the handsome young captain. A single plane from the Civil Air Patrol few overhead in his honor. After the service, the Ballet Folklorico of New York performed. Stephen Lee, deputy mayor of Tabernacle, presented Ismael (Mel) Carranza, a distant cousin of Captain Carranza, and his nephew Sergio Rodriguez Carranza with an altimeter Lees grandfather recovered from the wreckage in 1928. My familys house was in Speedwell, Lee says. The Excelsiors fight path went right over it. I remember my aunt saying that she could hear the planes engine. My grandfather was searching the woods at first light and found it. Mel Carranza, a Korean War veteran and retired commercial pilot who lives in Grapevine, Texas, expressed his gratitude for the gif. Family members planned to accompany the altimeter on a flight from New York to Mexico, fulfilling the aviators mission. But his real mission, said Sergio, was creating good will between Mexico and the United States. Weve closed the fight log, but that mission goes on. Allen Barra is a former editor at American Heritage and writes regularly for the Wall Street Journal, Daily Beast and TheAtlantic.com. Originally published in the April 2015 issue of American History. To subscribe, click here. On April 9, 1865, Gen. Robert E. Lee surrendered his Army of Northern Virginia to Gen. Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox. Lt. Col. Ely Parker, Grants military secretary and a Seneca Indian, recalled that Lee shook his hand and said, I am glad to see one real American here. Parker replied, We are all Americans. Its a storybook ending to four nightmarish years, emphasizing Lees grace in defeat and Grants compassion in victory as the nation turned toward the task of rebuilding. For many Americans, Appomattox marks the end of the Civil War, and Parker represents the involvement of Native Americans in it. But the wars real end came months later, an unheralded event outside any state borders, in Indian Territory. The man who surrendered there, on June 23, had never been an American citizen. He was Brig. Gen. Stand Watie, commander of the 1st Indian Brigade of the Confederate Army of the Trans-Mississippi and a citizen of the Cherokee Nation in what is now Oklahoma. Watie had been fighting two civil wars one against the United States and another against fellow Cherokees. CHEROKEE WARS The latter began more than three decades earlier. Watie, who was born in Georgia, was part of a small, unauthorized group of Cherokees who negotiated the 1835 Treaty of New Echota that ceded the Cherokee homeland in Georgia, North Carolina, Alabama and Tennessee to the United States for a promised payment of $5 million. In return, the Cherokees would be moved west of the Mississippi River and settled with the other tribes displaced from the Southeast the Choctaw, Chickasaw, Creek and Seminole. Cherokee principal chief John Ross, duly elected by the National Council under the tribes constitution of 1827, represented the vast majority of Cherokees, who opposed removal. Watie, by contrast, regarded most Cherokees as poorly informed on the issue and felt justified in acting in what he interpreted as the peoples best interest, even if it was contrary to popular will. Many Cherokees, especially those who lost friends and relatives on the thousand-mile Trail of Tears during the brutally cold winter of 1838-39, never forgave Watie and his cohorts, three of whom were murdered by Ross supporters. One of those killed was Waties brother Elias Boudinot (who had adopted the name of a New Jersey statesman and Indian rights advocate). As Watie sought vengeance, personal disputes took on political meaning and common criminals took advantage of the situation. Te resultant turmoil in the Cherokee Nation lasted eight years. Finally, in August 1846, the warring parties signed a treaty that brought an uneasy peace. Ross and Watie shook hands, but their animosity continued to simmer. Despite their opposing positions, Ross and Watie had much in common. Both spoke English and had some formal education Ross with tutors and Watie in mission schools. Both owned plantations and slaves before and after removal. Both were engaged in commerce: Ross and his brother won the contract to provision Cherokees on their trek west; Watie ran his own store. But the tragedy of removal set the two men on separate paths that further diverged as the Civil War began. GET HISTORYS GREATEST TALESRIGHT IN YOUR INBOX Subscribe to our HistoryNet Now! newsletter for the best of the past, delivered every Wednesday. Close Thank you for subscribing! THE CIVIL WAR LOOMS The Cherokee Nation could not ignore the impending storm because its law recognized and protected slavery. It was longstanding Cherokee practice to hold war captives in a kind of bondage. But in the 1790s, the United States began promoting commercial agriculture in an effort to civilize the Indians, and Cherokees with capital invested in African American slave labor, just like their white Southern neighbors. By the time of removal, Cherokees held 1,592 African-American slaves; in 1860 the number stood at 2,511, or 15 percent of the total Cherokee population. Fewer than 3 percent of Cherokees actually held slaves, but the rest did not actively oppose slavery until war threatened. Encouraged by antislavery missionaries, some non-slaveholding Cherokees joined the Keetoowahs, or Pins (for the crossed pins they wore under their jacket lapels), a group of cultural traditionalists. As pro-secession Cherokees became more active, the Pins became more overtly pro-Union and antislavery. John Ross addressed the division in a speech to the National Council on Oct. 7, 1860, in Tahlequah, the capital of the Cherokee Nation. With slave-holding states to the east and south of the Cherokee Nation and slaveholders among the Cherokees, he acknowledged, Our locality and situation ally us to the South. But from the North came the defense of our rights in the past and that enlarged benevolence to which we owe our progress in civilization, that is, the Union had once protected Cherokee lands and supported missions. Therefore, Ross proclaimed, the only feasible solution was for the Cherokee Nation to honor its treaties with the United States and remain neutral. Watie disagreed. He fanned anti-Union sentiment by spreading unfounded rumors such as the imminent replacement of Southern, pro-slavery Indian agents with abolitionist supporters of the new Republican Party and organized the pro-Confederate Knights of the Golden Circle. Most of his followers were slaveholders, but many non-slaveholders sided with the Confederacy because of their memories of the removal conflict and resentment of Ross power as principal chief. One Watie supporter wrote that the secession crisis provided his allies with an opportunity to defeat this old Dominant Party that for years has had its foot upon our necks. CONFEDERATE CHEROKEES In the winter and spring of 1861, Indian nations neighboring the Cherokee signed treaties with the Confederacy, Arkansas and Texas seceded from the Union and Federal troops withdrew from Indian Territory to Kansas, leaving the Cherokee Nation vulnerable to invasion. In July, Watie began enlisting recruits in the 1st Cherokee Mounted Rifles, a Southern cavalry battalion. By August Ross had concluded that a Confederate alliance was unavoidable, and in October the Cherokee Nation signed a treaty with generous terms. The Confederate government agreed to let the Cherokees sell parcels of land in Indian Territory, something the United States had refused to do. The treaty also guaranteed Cherokee investments and annuities. Finally, the Confederates offered the Cherokees a representative in the Confederate Congress, something the United States never even contemplated. (Waties nephew Elias Cornelius Boudinot was elected to the Confederate House of Representatives and served until the end of the war.) Ross commissioned another prominent Cherokee, John Drew, to raise a regiment separate from Waties battalion but also named the 1st Cherokee Mounted Rifles to defend the Cherokee Nation and serve the Confederacy. When the Confederates formed the Trans-Mississippi Department in 1862, both Watie and Drew received the rank of colonel and Waties unit became the 2nd Cherokee Mounted Rifles. All were in the Confederate Army, but Waties and Drews soldiers differed dramatically. Waties men were pro-slavery and ardent Confederates. Some members of Drews regiment were abolitionists, and others, including Drew, were slaveholders, but most were ambivalent about slavery and their military service. One antislavery Baptist missionary to the Cherokees described these nominal Confederates as decidedly loyal Union men. Their first military engagements validated his view. Neighboring Creeks and Seminoles, like the Cherokees, were divided over the issue of a Confederate alliance and the Union sympathizers came to be known as Loyal Creeks. In fall 1861, some 2,500 of these Indians along with several African Americans assembled at the plantation of the Creek headman (and slaveholder) Opothle Yoholo and headed north for the Union state of Kansas. FRATERNAL FIGHTING On Nov. 19, Choctaw and Chickasaw soldiers under Confederate colonel Douglas Cooper found the Creek camp at Round Mountain in the Creek Nation, but the Loyal Creeks drove the Confederates back and covered their retreat with a grass fire. More than 100 Creeks died, but all of the survivors escaped. Although they had few supplies, the Loyal Creeks struggled north in deteriorating weather. On Dec. 9, a bloody skirmish at Chusto-Talasah with Col. Drews 1st Cherokee Mounted Rifles cost the Loyal Creeks as many as 500 men. But the cost for the Confederates was also high: Many of Drews soldiers deserted. Some joined Opothle Yoholos fight to Kansas while others simply went back to the Cherokee Nation. A third attack, at Chustenahlah on Dec. 26, killed approximately 250 Loyal Creeks, and nearly 200 women and children were captured. Colonel Watie arrived at the end of the battle and pursued the Creeks, killing approximately 100 more. When Opothle Yoholo and his followers finally made it to Kansas in early 1862, they were half-frozen and starving. The U.S. Army did little to help them, and conditions in their camps were deplorable. I was prepared to see a set of poor, needy, and dependent creatures, but, sir, history will never correctly chronicle the extreme suffering of these Indians, a special agent to the refugee Indians reported to the commissioner of Indian Affairs in February. Nevertheless, every day more Indians loyal to the Union arrived. Another Indian Affairs agent noted that more than 2,000 men, women and children, entirely barefooted [with] not rags enough to hide their nakedness, had relocated to Kansas, and the carcasses of as many as 1,500 dead ponies threatened the refugees already precarious health. Scalping DESERTERS Back in Tahlequah, Ross permitted Drews defecting officers to resign their commissions and granted amnesty to other deserters. The Confederacy made no effort to court-martial any of them, but Watie was not as forgiving. Among other incidents, Waties nephew killed and scalped a deserter from Drews regiment who, Watie claimed, had been hostile to southern people and their institutions. Tis act was merely a harbinger of the brutality to come. Waties wife, Sarah, wrote that the reports of atrocities almost runs me crazy, despite her belief that Unionists all deserve death. Waties men and what was left of Drews regiment saw action again in March 1862, when Brig. Gen. Albert Pike, who had negotiated the Cherokee treaty with the Confederacy, led the Cherokees into Arkansas to counter a Union invasion. Although the Confederates lost that engagement, the Battle of Pea Ridge, the Cherokees initially distinguished themselves by routing two companies of the 3rd Iowa Cavalry and capturing three cannons. In the aftermath, however, the Cherokees scalped at least eight Iowans. Pike resigned his commission and faced a court-martial. The individuals responsible for the act were never identified, but the incident unleashed a torrent of negative press in the North protesting the Confederacys use of Aboriginal Corps of Tomahawks and Scalpers against the United States. NORTHERN NATIVE AMERICAN FORCES The Union Army, however, soon came to rely on Indian forces of its own. In May 1862 the Indian Home Guard organized in Kansas to drive out Confederates, and in June, the Home Guard joined a Union foray into Indian Territory. At Cowskin Prairie, Cherokee Nation, on June 6-7, they forced the retreat of Waties troops. A more substantial victory came on July 3, when U.S. forces, including 1,600 Indians, captured more than 100 Confederates as well as mules, wagons, ammunition, clothing and other supplies at Locust Grove. At Bayou Menard, on July 27, they defeated Watie again. Encouraged by these victories, 1,500 new recruits joined the Home Guard and formed two additional regiments, one of which comprised 600 former Confederates who had served under Drew. The desertion of so many Cherokees from Drews command, Ross leniency and Cherokee enlistments in the Home Guard gave credence to the view that most Cherokees were pro-Union and that Chief Ross had been forced into a Confederate alliance. But when Union troops arrived in Tahlequah on July 15, Ross initially refused to meet with them out of respect for the Nations existing treaty with the Confederacy. They took the chief captive and retreated to Kansas with Ross, his family and the records and treasury of the Cherokee Nation. Ross was soon paroled and spent the rest of the war in Philadelphia and Washington pleading for the compassionate treatment of the Cherokees when the war ended. RIPPING UP THE CONFEDERATE TREATY Tomas Pegg, president of the Cherokee National Council, became acting principal chief. Previously a major in Drews regiment and probably a Keetoowah, Pegg also had served as a captain in the 3rd Indian Home Guard. Under his leadership, in February 1863 the Cherokee National Council revoked the Confederate treaty, deposed members who still supported the Confederacy and emancipated all slaves within the Cherokee Nation. Col. Watie could not countenance such a move. After Ross capture and parole, he declared the office of principal chief vacant, appointed himself to the position and banned pro-Union public servants. The Cherokees now had two governments one constitutionally elected and pro-Union, the other self-proclaimed and pro-Southern. The latter promptly drafted all men between 16 and 35 into the Confederate Army and sent its soldiers to round up or kill men who avoided the draft. As a result, thousands of pro-Union Cherokees went into hiding or fed to Missouri or Kansas. Abandoned Many of those who left followed the Union troops from Tahlequah because, as some observers wrote to Ross, they had been robbed of all their means of subsistence, & their lives threatened. These Cherokees ended up first in a camp in Kansas, which they described as literally a grave yard. The Army then relocated them 120 miles to Missouri where they had adequate food and shelter but no clothing. When the Army sought in 1864 to move them yet again, they refused, whereupon the U.S. Superintendent of Indian Affairs, they charged, abandoned the care of the Indians entirely. Those who remained behind in the Cherokee Nation suffered as well. Confederate guerrillas such as William Clarke Quantrill sporadically preyed upon them. One Cherokee recalled that they drove his mother out of the house and set fire to it, and burned the furniture, clothes, and everything. Fellow Cherokees, however, presented a more constant danger. Hannah Hicks, a widow with five small children, wrote in her journal: We hear today that the Pins are committing outrages on Hungry mountain and Flint, robbing, destroying property & killing. It is so dreadful that they will do so. Last week, some of Waties men went and robbed the Rosses place up at the mill; completely ruined them. Alas, alas, for this miserable people, destroying each other as fast as they can. Cherokee slaves also were victims of this internecine violence, sometimes perpetrated by Cherokees who regarded slaves as a major cause of the war. In the 1930s, former slave Chaney Richardson recalled that Cherokee masters worried about getting their horses and cattle killed and their slaves harmed. Because her master owned three or four families, them other Cherokees keep on pestering his stuff all the time. Ultimately, Richardsons mother was a victim. While she was collecting bark to set dyes, somebody done hit her in the head and shot her through with a bullet too. As Confederate fortunes shifted, some masters sold their slaves rather than risk total loss of their investment, and at least one slaveholder killed his elderly slaves rather than continue to feed them. UNfriendly home It was becoming increasingly difficult for Watie to operate within the Cherokee Nation. In April 1863, Federal troops occupied Fort Gibson and routed Waties men at Webbers Falls. On July 1-2 at Cabin Creek, Union troops fended of the Confederates as they attempted to capture a Union supply train bound for the fort. Confederate forces mobilized to retake the fort on July 17, but the Federals met them at Honey Springs in the Creek Nation and dealt the Confederates a resounding defeat. To protect themselves and their slave property, some Confederate families, including that of Colonel Watie, moved south to the Choctaw Nation or to Texas. Life was hard. In December 1863, Waties wife, Sarah, wrote to him from Rusk, Texas, that she had not a scrap of meat or grease fit to use and that all but two of her children were bare of clothing. For slaves, conditions were far worse. Sarah Wilson recalled that her Cherokee master, Ben Johnson, hired the slaves out to Texas people because he didnt make any crops down there and we all lived in kind of camps. Some families, including the Waties, took only the slaves they thought would be useful in Texas. In the process, they broke up families and left the most vulnerable in Indian Territory. The majority of Confederate refugees and their slaves spent at least two years in camps. Chaos Reigns Although the Union nominally controlled Indian Territory north of the Arkansas River after the summer of 1863, Confederate attacks continued, as did general lawlessness. Many Cherokees and African Americans took refuge at Fort Gibson, which had become a tent city where disease, including cholera, flourished. Supplying the fort and its civilian population was difficult. Since feeding the military was first priority, Chief Ross son wrote his father, women refugees had to pick up the scattered corn from where the horses and mules had been fed. The conditions at Fort Gibson and at the refugee camps in Kansas and Missouri led the chief to devote much of his time to raising funds for their relief. In 1864, the Confederates enjoyed some success in Indian Territory. On June 15, as the vessel J.R. Williams, loaded with supplies, steamed up the Arkansas River toward Fort Gibson, Waties troops opened fire, destroying the smokestack and boiler. Watie reported that his men captured 150 barrels of four, 16,000 pounds of bacon, and [a] considerable quantity of store goods, which was very acceptable to the boys. But the haul created another problem: Greater portions of the Creeks and Seminoles immediately broke off to carry their booty home. In September at Cabin Creek, Confederates took a Union supply train headed for Fort Gibson, relieving their own privation while intensifying that at the fort. I thought I would send you some clothes, Sarah Watie wrote to her husband, but I hear that you have done better than to wait on me for them. That same month, Waties command surprised a group of soldiers that included troops from the 79th U.S. Colored Infantry who were cutting hay for livestock at the fort. Instead of accepting the surrender of the African Americans, the Confederates killed 40 of them. Such exploits earned Watie promotion to brigadier general, but his successes in the final year of the war did nothing to change the outcome. THe End, AND AFTER On April 9, Gen. Robert E. Lee surrendered at Appomattox, Virginia.; over the next two months, as rumors swirled that Waties troops were preparing for an attack on Kansas, the western Confederate armies also laid down their arms. Finally, on June 23, the war came to an official, and quiet, end. Brig. Gen. Stand Watie signed a treaty agreeing to cease hostilities and to have his troops return to their respective homes, and there remain at peace with the United States. Nevertheless, in the Cherokee Nation, as in the United States, acrimony long endured. Perhaps as many as 8,000 men from Indian Territory fought for one side or the other during the war, but most of the 10,000 people who died were refugees. A substantial proportion were Cherokees, and those who survived returned to find their homes and farms in ruins. It is estimated that one in four Cherokee children was an orphan and one in three Cherokee women a widow. By some accounts, the Cherokees were in worse straits after the Civil War than they had been after removal from their homeland 30 years earlier. Immediately after the war, the United States declared that the Cherokee Nation had forfeited all rights under previous treaties, and it refused to recognize Ross as principal chief. Furthermore, U.S. peace commissioners seemed much friendlier toward the Confederate Cherokees than they were toward the Unionists, largely because that wing favored land grants for railroad construction through Indian Territory. Former Union and Confederate supporters, including Stand Watie, traveled to Washington, D.C., for negotiations. Although the United States had fought to preserve its Union, the postwar federal government sought to permanently divide the Cherokee Nation. President Andrew Johnson supported a treaty that created a separate Southern Cherokee Nation, but Ross, who was in failing health, argued persuasively against it. On July 19, 1866, after Watie had returned west, Ross prevailed with a treaty that kept the Nation intact while it restored property to Southern Cherokees and permitted former Confederates to move into a district between the Canadian and Arkansas rivers. Former Union and Confederate supporters, including Stand Watie, traveled to Washington, D.C., for negotiations. Although the United States had fought to preserve its Union, the postwar federal government sought to permanently divide the Cherokee Nation. President Andrew Johnson supported a treaty that created a separate Southern Cherokee Nation, but Ross, who was in failing health, argued persuasively against it. On July 19, 1866, after Watie had returned west, Ross prevailed with a treaty that kept the Nation intact while it restored property to Southern Cherokees and permitted former Confederates to move into a district between the Canadian and Arkansas rivers. Upon Ross death, the National Council voted for his nephew, W.P. Ross, to succeed him as principal chief. Waties followers feared reprisals, and old enmities soon came to the fore, Arkansas rivers. The U.S. Senate ratified the treaty on July 27; five days later, on August 1, Ross died. OLD GRUDGES Upon Ross death, the National Council voted for his nephew, W.P. Ross, to succeed him as principal chief. Waties followers feared reprisals, and old enmities soon came to the fore, but most Cherokees had had enough conflict. In 1867, Lewis Downing, a Pin who chose to speak only Cherokee and who had served in the 3rd Indian Home Guard, was elected principal chief on a platform of national reconciliation. Stand Watie and his family, who had been living in the Choctaw Nation, returned to the Cherokee Nation and rebuilt their home at Honey Creek, where they had settled after the removal. He died there in 1871. The Cherokee Nation continues to debate issues rooted in the Civil War and its aftermath. The 1866 treaty that technically put the Nation back together also emancipated its slaves and granted those freedmen all the rights of native Cherokees. An amendment to the tribal constitution made all former Cherokee slaves resident in the nation by Jan. 19, 1867, citizens of the Cherokee Nation. But the role of descendants of former slaves in the Nation remains a contentious issue. In March 2007, the Cherokees approved a constitutional amendment to exclude from citizenship descendants of freedmen who were not listed as Cherokees by blood on the official tribal roll. The question is, does their exclusion violate the treaty of 1866? A legal case arising from this vote made its way before the U.S. District Court in Oklahoma . Slavery, the Civil War and Reconstruction laid the groundwork for this controversy, just as removal contributed to Cherokee engagement in the Civil War. Theda Perdue is Atlanta Distinguished Professor Emerita of Southern Culture, History and American Studies at the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. She is the author or editor of 15 books, primarily on American Indians. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 Trend: Over the past 24 hours, Armenias armed forces have 33 times violated the ceasefire along the line of contact between Azerbaijani and Armenian troops, said Azerbaijans Defense Ministry Dec. 15. Armenian army was using large-caliber machine guns. The Azerbaijani army positions located in the Gaymagli village and on nameless heights of Azerbaijans Gazakh district underwent fire from the Armenian army positions located in the Paravakar village of the Ijevan district and Barekamavan village of the Noyemberyan district of Armenia. Meanwhile, the Azerbaijani army positions located in the Alibayli village of Azerbaijans Tovuz district were shelled from the Armenian army positions located in the Mosesgekh village of Armenias Berd district. Moreover, the Azerbaijani army positions also underwent fire from the Armenian positions located near the Armenian-occupied Goyarkh and Chilaburt villages of the Tartar district, Shikhlar and Javahirli villages of the Aghdam district, Kuropatkino village of the Khojavand district, Garakhanbayli village of the Fuzuli district, as well as from the positions located on nameless heights of the Goranboy, Tartar, Khojavand and Fuzuli districts. The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations. Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts. When Will Rogers met Benito Mussolini in 1926, the cowboy comic knew what he hoped to discuss with the Fascist dictatorIl Duces creative use of castor oil to humiliate political enemies. Rogers, 46, was a star of stage, screen, and radio. He had a syndicated newspaper column in which he poked gentle fun at politicians and other newsmakers in the droll voice of the Oklahoma cowboy hed once been. He was beloved as a folksy American everyman. In 1926, Rogers traveled Europe for The Saturday Evening Post, writing humorous commentary. After London, Paris, and Geneva, he arrived in Rome and arranged to meet Mussolini. Rogers first toured Rome. He dismissed the city, whose main attractions, he found, were old churches and old paintings. I dont want to see a lot of old Pictures, he wrote. If I wanted to see old Pictures I would get D.W. Griffith to revive the Birth of a Nation. Thats the best old Picture. But Mussolini did impress Rogers. The Fascist, who had ruled Italy since 1922, received much praise in the international press for bringing order to his chaotic country. But hed also imposed dictatorial rule. In 1924, BlackshirtsMussolinis pet thugskidnapped and murdered the leader of the Socialist party. As Rogers studied Mussolini, he learned about the dictators favorite disciplinary toolcastor oil. Blackshirts would seize a foe, rough him up, strap him to a chair, and pour the laxative down his throat. Once the fellow soiled himself, the Blackshirts would send him home sick, hurting, and humiliated. Rogers found this stratagem hilarious. I know of nothing that would lessen a mans political aspirations more than this, he wrote. Just think of the possibilities not only in Italy but in our country. Rogers meant to bring up castor oil because it showed that the man must have humor. Entering Mussolinis office with a translator, Rogers grinned. He wanted to see if the famously dour dictator would grin back. Mussolini did, with a stiff-armed Fascist salute. Interview? Mussolini asked in English. No interview, Rogers replied. Hurray. Bravo, Mussolini replied. No interview. Rogers said hed come to see if his host was a regular guy. You hold a lot of different jobs here, he said. Mussolini, who tended to dismiss ministers and name himself to replace them, counted his current assignments on his fingers. One, two, three, four, five, six. Mesix ministers. How much do you get for being all these? Rogers asked. Oh, not so much, Mussolini replied. About $1,000 a year. Rogers said hed make more in America. Both laughed, so Rogers pressed: Had Mussolini invented the castor oil treatment? Mussolini winked. Very good, eh? He seemed rather proud of the idea, Rogers wrote later, and I dont blame him. Delighted that an American appreciated his torturous innovation, Mussolini elaborated. One fellow, he not so bad, we give him half-liter, he said, laughing. Next fellow, he bad boy, we give him one liter. Rogers asked Mussolini to sell him the recipe so he could dose U.S. senators engaging in filibusters. Congressmen were not so bad, Rogers added, so hed give them only half a liter. The two men laughed. Rogers said he was going to Russia. Oh, Russia, Mussolini said. You take recipe to Russia. Very good for Russiacastor oil. I give you free. And they laughed again. Rogers had covered an international disarmament conference in Geneva. What did Il Duce think about disarmament? No disarmament, Mussolini said, laughing. We disarm when England disarm at sea, when France disarm in air and land. So you see we never have to disarm. He riffed on international conferences: They appoint committee. Committee appoint committee. This committee appoint committee to appoint another committee, round and round, like a dog biting its own tail. After a half-hour, Mussolini called an aide, who scurried off, returning with a photo of Il Duce on horseback the dictator autographed for Rogers. Taking his cue, Rogers said he had one final question: Did Mussolini have a message for Italian-Americans? Tell them Mussolini is a regular guy. Is that the right Anglais? It was, so the dictator continued. Mussolini laugh, gay, like good time, same as everybody else. You tell that about Mussolini. Rogers obeyed. Il Duce keeps getting better all the time, he wrote. He is the only idealist that ever could make it workDictator form of government is the greatest form of government there is, if you have the right Dictator. Well, these folks have certainly got him. Rogers had a man-crush on Mussolini for years. He has done more things for his country since the war than any hundred men in any other country, he wrote in 1929. Four years later, Rogers was at it again: Mussolini could run this country with his eyes shut. In fact, thats the way our Congress has been running it. Mussolini, with no money, no natural resourcesno nothinghas kept his country going, while us, with a surplus of everything under the sun, are mangy with representatives and liberty. But we cant digest either one of em. Rogers abhorred colonialism and war, so Il Duces October 1935 invasion of Ethiopia might have soured him on the Italian leader. Well never know; two months earlier, Rogers had died in a plane crash in Alaska. This story was originally published in the July/August 2016 issue of American History magazine. Subscribe here. According to recent study conducted by University College London (UCL), scientists examined the evolution of baculum, also known as penis bone. Their study findings revealed that unlike other mammals, humans do not have a penis bone and now they know why. The study revealed that first bacula was found in mammals between 145 and 95 million years ago. Since then, the baculum size varied in animals, being large in some and smaller in others, The Washington Post reported. Scientists discovered that the penis bone is longer in makes who engage in longer sex. When the act of penetration is longer than three minutes, known as prolonged intromission, it helped males to not only impregnate the female but also kept other male contenders at bay. However, 1.9 million years ago, the concept of monogamy emerged amongst homo erectus and the need for prolonged sex was greatly reduced. As a result, the need for baculum became redundant, causing evolution to eliminate its need altogether, The Guardian noted. The researchers also added that the average time between penetration and ejaculation for a regular male is less than two minutes. The study was conducted by Kit Opie and Matilda Brindle of UCL who believed that men lost their penis bone due to evolution after monogamy surfaced as the primary reproductiove strategy. The duo also explains that the change in mating systems would have been the final straw that led to complete disappearance of an already diminishing baculum in ancestral human men. Another interesting theory is a religious reference that explains why men today do not have penis bone. According to Biblical professor Ziony Zevit, God made Eve using Adam's penis bone and not the rib. He argues that the word "tsela" in Hebrew means "limbs sticking out sideways from an upright human body" and not ribs that it is commonly believed to be. @ 2022 HNGN, All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. Hell broke loose in the U.S. this year over reports that accused Russia of interfering in the presidential election and helping Donald Trump win it against Hillary Clinton, who is known to be a strong critic of Russian President Vladimir Putin. Though President-elect Trump and his team blasted the intelligence agencies saying the reports were "ridiculous" and made up more excuses, intelligence officials are now highly confident that even Putin was personally in touch with the covert campaign by Russia to interfere in the election, an NBC News said. According to two senior officials who had direct access to the information, new intelligence reports showed how Putin directed the use of material hacked from the Democrats, the news report added. Diplomatic sources and spies working for allies of the U.S. sent the sensational report, it was learnt from the officials. What was the goal of this? According to a highly placed intelligence source, the Russian president had a number of objectives to meet through this, the report said. From a crusade against Clinton to an effort to expose American politics and also to hurt the U.S.'s allies' reliance on Washington as a global leader - the reasons were many, the source said. Putin was particularly upset with Clinton over her role in criticizing the Russian parliamentary election in 2011. Clinton, who was the secretary of state then, was among many Western critics who had accused Putin of rigging that election through fraud. The latest revelation will certainly hit an already strained relation between the U.S. and Russia. On the top of it, the choice of ExxonMobil CEO Rex Tillerson, a man who is known to have close ties with Russia, as the next secretary of state by Trump, will heighten the prevailing tension in the U.S. over the Russia connection. @ 2022 HNGN, All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. Kate Middleton and Prince William are not yet done with all the troubles they are facing at this moment and controversies just keep on chasing them with Queen Elizabeth on the scene. The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge are in the center of a crucial drama and controversy as rumors of their impending divorce is making rounds online. It has been speculated that Kate was in tears after hearing and learning what William and Queen Elizabeth have said. What could have come out from the two royals that made Kate devastated and crushed? As per InTouch Weekly magazine, the Queen and William don't want another baby and the Duchess was shattered upon learning this. She felt she was betrayed and thought that it was not just fair for her. Besides, if Kate Middleton is really pregnant with her third baby with Prince William, people would see no reason for the Queen to feel disgusted about it. If that report is true after all, then it would be the opposite since the third royal baby should keep William and Kate's marriage not apart. Because of this, Kate feels the need to quit from the royal family as she thinks that it is more important to protect her family rather than please Queen Elizabeth. Worse, it looks like William is with the Queen because what the Queen does and wants, he should follow them. Simply, the Duke of Cambridge is caught between his wife and Queen Elizabeth. Speculations are rife that Kate Middleton will be the one to initiate the divorce since she can no longer handle the pressures and betrayals that the member of the royal family are throwing at her. Supposedly, Prince William should be the first to assuage her and protect his family, but what happened is the contrary. He cannot go against his beloved grandmother. Well, Kate is definitely feeling hopeless at these days more so that William seems to have betrayed her. It would be a guarantee that a lot of people will feel disgusted once Kate Middleton will already file for divorce from Prince William with Queen Elizabeth's consent. @ 2022 HNGN, All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. Prince William is said to be ready to divorce Kate Middleton with the consent of Queen Elizabeth. The Duke of Cambridge can no longer handle the pressures brought about by his responsibilities as the second heir to the throne and the betrayal issues with the Duchess. Kate and William's divorce is spreading like a wildfire as rumors about it is filling most of the news and the media. However, the Palace did not yet issue any remark to neither confirm nor deny the speculations though there are reports that could be good hints and indications that might lead to the royal split. It can be recalled that Kate and Queen Elizabeth have a rift over certain matters like rearing Prince George and Princess Charlotte and the way she handles her royal duties and commitments. Kate has been considered as work-shy when it comes to attending royal events and obligations. The report also added that Queen Elizabeth already gave her consent to Prince William for his plan to split from Kate Middleton. So the Queen also wants the royal couple to divorce? If this is the case then it looks like Prince Charles and Princess Diana's case will be re-enacted. Well, many are hoping that Prince William and Kate Middleton's marriage will last amidst the challenges and troubles they face like the third baby miscarriage rumors as per InTouch Weekly magazine. It has been speculated that William was saddened with the news that Kate's third pregnancy was unsuccessful because of miscarriage. This also gave Prince William the reason to lose hope then resorted to divorcing Kate Middleton. Prince William also disclosed his difficulties when it comes to rearing their two children but she was thankful for Kate Middleton for the support she is giving him and that he admired her for being a wonderful mother and wife. But why is this royal divorce issue keeps on escalating? People started to speculate that Prince William is already showing sign and indications for a possible divorce with Kate Middleton more so that Queen Elizabeth has been rumored to have already given her consent. @ 2022 HNGN, All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. Prince Harry and Meghan Markle's relationship has taken the media and their followers by storm as everyone is curious to know when they would tie the knot? Well, the chances of the wedding are fairly bright as both are only getting closer inspite of Kate Middleton's insecurity over their relationship. Both Prince Harry and Meghan Markle were recently spotted together enjoying a romantic date in London when they ventured out on the streets of the city, reports The Sun. They were headed to a theater to watch the comedy "Peter Pan Goes Wrong." However, it was not a hush-hush celebrity date, wherein the couple tries to avoid the eyes of other people. They were quite at ease and walked hand-in-hand along Piccadilly, enjoying the Christmas lights around. What is more, insiders say that the young royal booked last-minute tickets for the show. A friend disclosed that Harry is concerned about the privacy of his love life but he is not afraid to be seen with Markle in public. As for Markle, she is used to the cameras and the couple is crazy about each other. They have told their friends that they love each other. Notably, Markle flew down to London from Toronto on Monday and has been staying with Harry in his Nottingham Cottage on the grounds of Kensington Palace. Harry also took Meghan on a secret date two months back and she has visited him four times in the last three months. He also visited her in Toronto last week and stopped by her home, reports E!News. However, it was a very brief meeting and this is why they have come together to enjoy the Christmas holiday season to the fullest. It is clear that they are in a serious relationship and it is only a matter of time before they announce their decision to walk down the aisle. Though Queen Elizabeth is known to be wary of celebrities entering the royal family fold, she seems to have taken note of the humanitarian work of Meghan Markle, an area where the elder grand daughter-in-law Kate Middleton lacks. Prince William also supported his brother when Prince Harry issued a public statement in defense of his girlfriend. @ 2022 HNGN, All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. Is there a light at the end of the tunnel? After several collapses, a ceasefire finally appears to be working in Aleppo, the devastated city in war-ravaged Syria. That could the chance the ill-fated people there have been looking for to save themselves. Sources in the opposition have said that the bombing has stopped, according to an NPR report. However, a lot of people still appear to be stuck in the small area of Aleppo which is still controlled by the anti-regime groups. The battle for Aleppo, which is continuing for four years now, took a decisive turn in November end when the forces of the Syrian dictator Bashar al-Assad drove back the rebels. It captured a majority part of the territory which was being held by them since 2012. Analysts had said then that the rebels were facing a defeat and they could be just a few weeks away from complete rout. Their prediction seems to be true now. Hundreds have been killed since the Russian-backed Syrian forces launched an offensive and rushed into the territory held by the opposition. The reluctance of the Barack Obama Administration to directly get involved in the Syrian crisis and the regional divide over backing Assad has led to an endless blood-spilling in the country with no solution in sight. The latest cease-fire has come a day after an earlier effort failed to deliver. On Tuesday (December 13), Russia and Turkey reached an agreement which essentially meant the rebels' surrender. As per the deal, the stranded civilians were supposed to be rescued to safety but the deal collapsed the next day. As a result, nobody could be evacuated. When the first convoy tried to leave, Iran-backed Shiite militias who are aiding Assad reportedly stopped it. It was suspected that Iran and Syria were not really happy with Russia and Turkey making an agreement between them. The US Ambassdor to the U.N., Samantha Power, on Tuesday slammed Russia, Iran and the Syrian government accusing them of putting a "noose" around hundreds of thousands of civilians in Aleppo. @ 2022 HNGN, All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. NASA's attempt to search for alien life could be over already. Even if the American space agency does not agree with it at all, conspiracy theorists believe that the agency knows a lot about alien life already. According to Science World Report, the conspiracy theorists base their claim on a set of pictures clicked by NASA's Mars Global Surveyor and Mars Odyssey missions. The alien enthusiasts claim to have discovered an evidence of alien civilization on the surface of planet Mars, in one of those photographs clicked during the mission organized by NASA. Conspiracy theorists claim that the photograph clearly shows three tall structures - about a mile high - on the surface of the red planet. These three structures are equally spaced and are located in the Terra Meridiani region of Mars, according to a YouTube user named Mundodesconocido. The YouTube user was browsing through NASA's image database when this image was recovered. The user claims that these structures are not rocks that resulted out of some natural phenomenon such as weathering or erosion. Mundodesconocido further claims that these are remnants of an ancient civilization of Mars. Even popular UFO enthusiast, Scott C Waring of UFO Sightings Daily believes that Mundodesconocido is correct. He believes that what the Spanish alien hunter has figured out is correct and that those spots in the images are nothing but structures formed by an alien civilization on Mars. Waring further claims that there are several other buildings, structures and artifacts from the alien civilization that can be discovered on the surface of the red planet. The UFO enthusiast, in fact, argues that the three tall buildings could act like a perfect base camp for NASA's Mars exploration team, only if no one lives there already. The emergence of this photograph has raised several questions among conspiracy theorists. While some believe that alien life used to exist on Mars, other argue that it still exists and that NASA is covering up the evidence. @ 2022 HNGN, All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 By Elchin Mehdiyev Trend: The European Union (EU) will continue to support the OSCE Minsk Group (MG) on the settlement of the Armenia-Azerbaijan Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, Malena Mard, head of the EU Delegation to Azerbaijan, told reporters Dec. 15 in Baku. Mard noted that Herbert Salber, the EU special representative for the South Caucasus, met with Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov on the sidelines of the OSCE Ministerial Council meeting in Hamburg. During the year, Salber visited Azerbaijan five times, said Mard and expressed hope that these visits will also continue in 2017. The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations. Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 By Elchin Mehdiyev Trend: The year of 2016 became significant for the development of cooperation between the EU and Azerbaijan, Malena Mard, head of the EU Delegation to Azerbaijan, told reporters Dec. 15 in Baku. The decision on continuation of cooperation in a new legal basis was just made in 2016, said Mard adding that bases of this cooperation was laid in 1996 and it was necessary to create a new legal framework for the development of relations. The sides will start negotiations in this direction from 2017, she added. Mard also noted that the EU attaches great importance to the development of cooperation with Azerbaijan in the spheres of management effectiveness, economy, energy and others. Currently, bilateral relations between the EU and Azerbaijan are regulated on the basis of an agreement on partnership and cooperation that was signed in 1996 and entered into force in 1999. The real reward for the faculty-student Perception and Psychoacoustics Lab Group in psychology at Hope College was having two research projects selected for presentation during a prestigious international conference. That the event took place in Hawaii, and that Hope was among the leading institutions for the number of undergraduate students who made presentations, were bonuses. Faculty member Dr. Sonja Trent-Brown and four Hope students with whom she has conducted the work attended the Fifth Joint Meeting of the Acoustical Society of America (ASA) and Acoustical Society of Japan (ASJ), which was held in Honolulu on Monday-Friday, Nov. 28-Dec. 2. They were invited to share their research focused on the difference that the age, gender and ethnicity of African American and European American children make in their voice quality when they speak, and how accurately adults are able to determine such qualities when they can hear but not see the child who is speaking. Implications of this work can be extended for individuals who work with children and in speech-related professions to reduce biases that occur as a result of personal language experience, said Trent-Brown, who is the John H. and Jeanne M. Jacobson Associate Professor of Psychology and the special assistant to the president for culture and inclusion at Hope. Results will have implications for audiologists, speech language pathologists, developmental scientists, and others in the field of communication sciences and disorders. The student researchers who attended the conference, all of whom are seniors and psychology majors, are Julia Licata of Livonia, Nicole Marsh of Traverse City, Dalila Salas of Holland and Emily Simmons of Mount Clemens. And while four participating students may seem a modest number, Trent-Brown noted that its important to consider the context. Most of the presentations were by Ph.D.-level faculty and graduate students, many from major research universities not only in Japan and the United States but other nations as well, Trent-Brown said. Its a tremendous affirmation of the quality and significance of the work that Dalila, Emily, Nicole and Julia have done, along with Brooke Ledsworth of Norton Shores, who is new to the Perception and Psychoacoustics Group this fall. Licata, Salas and Simmons also received travel awards in support of their participation, with Salas receiving the 2016 ASA Student Council Travel Award for the Speech Communication Technical Committee. The ASA has 13 Technical Committees, with only one Student Council Travel Award for each. All five researchersTrent-Brown and the four studentswere contributors to both studies. Simmons was the lead presenter for Perceptual differentiation of African American and European American children: Accuracy, confidence and reaction time, and Salas was the lead presenter for Acoustic variation among African American and European American children: Age, gender and ethnicity. The Acoustical Society of America was organized in 1929 and has approximately 7,500 members from a variety of fields related to sound, including physics, electrical, mechanical, and aeronautical engineering, oceanography, biology, physiology, psychology, architecture, speech, noise and noise control, and music. The Acoustic Society of Japan was founded in 1936 and has more than 4,400 members, and is organized in nine Technical Committees including Architectural Acoustics, Electroacoustics, Musical Acoustics, Noise and Vibration, Psychological and Physiological Acoustics, Speech, Ultrasonic and Underwater Acoustics, Sono-Physics and Acoustic Imaging. Years ago, and well before my hotelier days, I traveled to Bentonville, Arkansas selling ergonomic furniture, mouse pads and the like. The Walmart offices were huge then and I can only imagine how much they have grown since. Today, Walmart is the world's largest company by revenue ($288 billion) and employees (2.2 million), rivaling the GDP of many nations, including some that are traditionally defined as first-world. What's most interesting to me is that hoteliers, by and large, have never really looked to this retail titan to see what they can glean. Perhaps it's a stigma whereby Walmart is perceived as 'beneath us' or that a discount retailer is totally unrelated to our heads-in-beds raison d'etre. In any event, here are a few initiatives that Walmart does exceptionally well that should be on our radar. 1. They advertise. Walmart did not grow on its own. They are among the world's heaviest TV ad buyers. Their recognition had been bought through countless GRPs (gross rating points) of continual media buying. Many hoteliers these days, I'm afraid, do not consider advertising broadcast or digital as a major component of their brand support program. 2. They have not diluted the brand. Just two names Walmart and Sam's Club seem to work for 11,500+ outlets. They do not create 'lifestyle' property categories or other sub-brands on a marketing whim. A chain with 18-20 brands is going to have a challenge with any sort of clear recognition or differentiation. 3. A strong environmental commitment. Walmart has universally adapted LED lighting as just one of the green conscious approaches they have taken. Apart from the lucrative financial ROIs, they are leading the way for other companies. 4. One, unswerving consumer strategy. "The lowest price is the law." Remember this statement? It is hammered in through their advertising and followed up in-store. By having a single-minded focus, both the company and the consumer are on the same wavelength. Most hotel plans that I've read have trouble distilling the strategy down to a half-dozen unique or semi-unique approaches. 5. The masters of data. Walmart knows their POS data in real-time. They manage inventory down to the store level and can refill stores to meet on-shelf requirements effectively. Do you know who exactly is staying with you tonight? Last night? Tomorrow night? How about 365 days from now? 6. They have greeters. Comedians like to make fun of the Walmart greeter program. But, they serve a valuable purpose in reassuring the customer and helping out at the store entry. It's part of the brand guarantee to service the consumer as best possible. Ever consider having a greeter standing out in the open in the hotel lobby instead of sequestered behind the physical barrier that is the front desk? 7. They test and they plan. New items just don't appear across all stores; they are tested in store panels to ensure their success. Shelves are planned with perfect store-to-store consistency. With hotels, there is much more variation across each chain, and while the parallel might be considered a bit of a stretch, standards must nevertheless be adhered to, or at least suitably adapted to meet regional quirks and demands. These are just a few that I have come up with. Can you add any more relevant practices that have hospitality applicability? Larry Mogelonsky Hotel Mogel Consulting Limited Hotel companies like Marriott International and InterContinental Hotels Group (IHG) are increasingly shifting their focus to Chinese travelers due to a surge in China's travel market, according to a recent article by Business Vancouver. This shift in focus has resulted in major expansions in China, with some international hotel chains even launching brands tailored to Chinese guests. Our research shows China overtook the United States as the number one business travel market in the world in 2016, with spend forecasted to grow 10.1 percent to $320.7 billion USD. Earlier this year at our Broadcast Studio, IHG's Senior Vice President of Worldwide Sales Derek DeCross spoke to GBTA's Caitlin Gomez about the current state of the industry, as well as major similarities and differences between the airline and hotel industries, based on his experience in both. Derek noted, "We're very fortunate to work in an industry where we shrink the globe, we enable commerce, we bridge cultural divides, we bring families together." View source Upcoming Horecava we look forward to things ahead: what developments, services, ambiances and tastes can prepare the hospitality industry for the future? Exhibitors and events are organised in four main pillars: food, experience, innovation and sustainability. Within these fields, visitors are presented with a wide range of products, services, events and presentations. All contributing to future-proof their business. Horecavas exhibition manager Luuk Scholte: ''Todays consumer is quite demanding; food has become a lifestyle for many of them. How do you respond to their needs? How can you create an experience that guests will remember? These are questions we like to answer. In addition, our visitors can learn about the opportunities offered by new technologies, and how to combine profits and planet.' This event is organized by Amsterdam RAI For more information please contact HORECAVA It looks like you've reached a page that doesnt exist (anymore). Please use the navigation or search above to find content on Hospitality Net. Go back to home JavaScript is disabled. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. You are using an out of date browser. It may not display this or other websites correctly.You should upgrade or use an alternative browser Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 By Seba Aghayeva Trend: The authority of GUAM increases year by year, more and more countries and international organizations are interested in cooperation with the organization, said Valeh Alasgarov, vice-speaker of the Azerbaijani parliament. Alasgarov made the remarks during an opening of the ninth session of the Parliamentary Assembly of GUAM, the organization for democracy and economic development. GUAM plays an important role in ensuring regional security, he said. The vice-speaker noted that GUAM also contributes greatly to the development and strengthening of dialogue between the countries of the region. Transnational projects, which are being implemented by GUAM countries, ensure energy security of Europe, added Alasgarov. He also touched upon the conflicts existing in the GUAM area. Alasgarov said that member countries have a common position on this, and oppose conflicts. We are confident that these efforts will give results and all conflicts will be resolved in line with international norms and principles, added Alasgarov. The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations. Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts. Hilton (NYSE: HLT) yesterday announced the signing of The Darcy, Curio Collection by Hilton. The Darcy, Curio Collection by Hilton, is slated to open in mid-2017. Hilton (NYSE: HLT) yesterday announced the signing of The Darcy, Curio Collection by Hilton. The Darcy, Curio Collection by Hilton, is slated to open in mid-2017. The 226-room hotel is in the heart of Washington, D.C., just off Scott Circle. Only three blocks from Dupont Circle and Logan Circle, and six blocks from the White House, The Darcys central location will allow guests to easily visit the citys many monuments, attractions and museums, including the Verizon Center and Smithsonians National Portrait Gallery. Were excited to sign with KHP Capital Partners for our first Curio Collection hotel in our Nations Capital, said Matt Wehling, senior vice president, development North America, Hilton. The Darcys ideal location, within walking distance to Washington, D.C.s major attractions, will be a huge draw for guests desiring an authentic, high-energy and high-quality experience that reflects and enhances Scott Circle, making it a perfect fit for the collection. The Darcy will feature a timeless yet edgy design, focusing on clean and classic architecture with accents of distressed metals and bright colors. Subtle cherry blossom patterns and abstract artwork of magnolias will connect the hotel to D.C. As with all Curio properties, The Darcy will reflect the local spirit of its community, embodying the sophistication and energy of Washington. The Darcy will offer unparalleled, personalized service in the most convenient of locations in Washington, D.C., said Tobias Arff, general manager of The Darcy. Our location is ideal no matter your reason for visiting whether visiting the White House and the National Mall, heading to meetings on K Street or looking for inspiration from one of the new hot spots on 14th Street Corridor. Advertisement Chefs Robert Wiedmaier and Brian McBride created the hotels restaurant, Siren, which will feature locally sourced ingredients paired with the worlds freshest seafood. Lil B, an intimate coffee shop and eatery, will be led by celebrity Chef David Guas, who brings his New Orleans style to the cafe. Additional amenities will include a fitness center, business services, room service, valet parking, concierge services and programming with business and leisure travelers in mind. The approximately 5,500 square feet of meeting space, which will allow for flexible room sizes and include contemporary, state-of-the-art audio visual options, will make The Darcy a well-situated choice for meetings and events in the center of Washington, D.C. The hotel is a ten-minute walk from Metro stations at Dupont Circle and McPherson Square and three miles from Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport. As home to so many important cultural institutions and a blossoming restaurant and nightlife scene, Washington, D.C. is a natural choice for expansion of the Curio Collection, said Mark Nogal, global head of Curio A Collection by Hilton. The Darcy will provide a stylish alternative to the local area in addition to providing guests with a memorable hotel experience all with the reassurance of the Hilton name. As part of the Hilton portfolio, The Darcy, Curio Collection by Hilton participates in Hilton HHonors, the award-winning guest-loyalty program for Hiltons 13 distinct hotel brands. Hilton HHonors Members always get the lowest price with the Best Price Guarantee, along with HHonors Points, free standard Wi-Fi, digital check-in and no booking fees only when they book directly through Hilton. With 226 stylish guest rooms and suites, The Darcy situated on Scott Circle, opens Spring 2017 and will offer a polished, contemporary design in an ideal location for guests visiting Washington DC. Business travelers enjoy the convenience to downtown and K Street while being close to the trendy 14th Street Corridor. Leisure travelers are six blocks from the White House and minutes from the Smithsonian, popular monuments and Dupont Circle. The hotel features approximately 5,500 square feet of flexible meeting and event space and two to-be-announced food and beverage outlets featuring acclaimed DC chefs. This new hotel is managed by Sage Hospitality and has been selected to be part of the Curio Collection by Hilton. Eight Wellness Trends for 2017 Experts identify future directions for the $3.7 trillion wellness industry: from a new focus on 'silence' - to the bold reinvention of sauna-going - to wellness rewriting both architecture and beauty When 500+ wellness experts from 46 nations gather to debate the future of wellness, a uniquely authoritative and global view of trends unfolds. Thats what happened at the recent Global Wellness Summit (GWS) in Kitzbuhel, Austria, which brought together leaders from the travel, spa, beauty, fitness, nutrition, technology, medical and architecture worlds to identify what the top wellness trends in 2017 (and beyond) will be and why. This wellness forecast has a distinct get real quality: from architects finally designing buildings for human health to so many new directions ahead in mental wellness to a wellness industry that will become more democratized, reaching beyond its narrowing association with wealthy elites. And much innovation lies ahead: from a new focus on both silent and creativity/arts programming (at hotels, spas and fitness studios) to the 2,000-year-old sauna tradition getting a 21st-century reimagining. No other trends report is based on the perspectives of so many wellness experts, whether leading economists or futurists or the heads of hospitality, spa and beauty brands, said Susie Ellis, GWS chairman & CEO. And it makes for a powerfully collective, global and informed set of predictions. After the trends were identified, GWS researchers expanded on global examples to illustrate the ways theyre already taking shape in our world. Sauna Reinvented Something both hot and very cool: the reinvention of sauna thats underway. From Sauna Aufguss events where sauna-meisters conduct theatrical performances of infusions, song and dance. To hip, social amphitheater or hangout saunas (whether Helsinkis new high-design Loyly sauna complex or Scotlands new loch-side Hot Box with DJ and bar). To quirky pop-up saunas floating on lakes or hanging from bridges. To trendy urban sweat lodges serving up infrared sauna treatments, like NYCs Higher Dose. No longer a solitary, meh experience, the new, spectacular, social saunas are some outside of the box thinkingliterally. Advertisement Architecture has long been preoccupied with surface aesthetics: starchitects designing to wow or shock, but with little attention paid to creating buildings that improve the health of the humans living within. Change is finally here: living buildings that grow their own energy; responsive architecture that tailors indoor health experiences for every inhabitant; phone apps alerting you when youre entering a sick building; dawn-simulating lighting easing you into your day. Everything built is getting reengineered: from indoor air quality (a killer) to sleep and acoustics. Silence In a world of 24/7 connectedness, wellness destinations are embracing a dramatic approach to turning off the noise: true silence. For example, the first completely Silent Spa (with stunning church-inspired architecture) just opened at Austrias Therme Laa Hotel. And new wellness monasteries are on the rise: retreats opening in, and infused with the silent, contemplative values of, ancient sacred spaces - like Italys soulful Eremito, with no WiFi/phone signal and silent, candlelit dinners. Properties like Germanys Brenners Park have even installed digital kill switches for totally silent rooms. And silent restaurants, salons, gyms, stores and airports are all being unveiled Art & Creativity Take Center Stage Born of a storied history, but forgotten of late, the creativity-wellness-spa connection is making a comeback: with more art, music, literature and dance (both as experienced and to do) at the center of more wellness experiences. Look for more performance, like at Germanys famed spa resort, Schloss Elmau, where musicians and writers play-to-stay (making possible 200+ concerts a year) or live classical violin while taking the waters at the UKs new Gainsborough Bath Spa Hotel. Well see more sophisticated, beyond the adult coloring book programming launch, like painting classes under the stars as well as a profusion of multi-sensory experiences, from sound baths to yoga concerts. The creative arts have a future starring role in wellness. Wellness Remakes Beauty Beauty, the goliath industry ($1 trillion) of the $3.7 trillion wellness economy, is remaking itself to meet the needs of a wellness-oriented population obsessed with authenticity and inner beauty. From an avalanche of eatable/drinkable beauty-boosters and clean, organic cosmetics - to medical evidence for a new neuroaesthetics (the brain is wired to respond to beauty) - the beauty comes from within concept will keep gaining on superficial (topical) models. And preventative approaches will keep gaining on the old cosmetic repair. We will continue to learn (and snap up solutions that tackle) how beauty is far more than skin deep. The Future Is Mental Wellness When it comes to mental wellness, our world has a problem: depression and anxiety is skyrocketing, and by 2030, the former will be the #1 health issue, outranking obesity (WHO). So look for dramatically more healthy mind approaches in coming years. Wellness retreats and spas are adding neuroscientists and psychotherapists (like Londons ESPA Life at Corinthia Hotel). Meditation is not only radically mainstreaming (even on-demand in hotel rooms), but spawning creative new breeds (from dream to floating meditation). Well see everything from new part-mind/part-body workout brands to apps that track your mental state (think MindBit, not FitBit). Because mind will finally get equal billing with body. Embracing the C-Word The wellness world is waking up to the needs of a surprisingly underserved population: cancer patients. For instance, Julie Bachs pioneering Wellness for Cancer program means wellness companies/spas are finally trained to deliver comfort (and dignity) to cancer sufferers. From ESPAs Nurture and Support program to Natura Bisses oncological aesthetics to Two Bunch Palms Mindful Touch Massage, wellness practitioners are finally opening their hearts and healing practices to cancer patients. Beyond the Ghettos of Wellness In a world where rising income and wellbeing inequalities are fueling a populist backlash, a wellness industry thats become narrowly associated with rich elites (those $300 yoga pants and Reiki sessions) will change. More wellness businesses will give back to the other 99%, like Yoga Gives Back helping poor women in India or Newfoundlands Fogo Island Inn, where every dollar of profit goes back to its economically-challenged island community. A Wellness Tourism 2.0 will rise: a development model thinking beyond the (often elite, gated) property to creating whole towns, regions and even nations, where a comprehensive wellness vision (from protected nature to a sustainable, healthy food supply) benefits BOTH locals and tourists. The new wave of low-cost wellness is part of this democratization: like more affordable healthy supermarkets and spa chains. But with some future mindfulness about rock-bottom vs. fair pricing, given the human labor that delivers so many of these healthy experiences. To read the full, 50-page report (with photos), click here For more information, or photos, contact research director, Beth McGroarty: beth.mcgroarty[at]globalwellnesssummit[dot]com, (+1) 213-300-0107 This was a forceful entry, even by Kris Kringles standards. In footage shared by Reuters on Tuesday, one can see a man in a Santa Claus suit ram a sledgehammer through the door of a drug house in Lima, Peru. That man was one of many anti-narcotics officers who dressed up in white and red robes and even full-on Santa masks while conducting a recent drug raid in the Comas district, during which they confiscated 4,564 individual wrappings of cocaine. The Santas had their guns drawn before entering the drug house, which is allegedly used to distribute cocaine to gangs and to serve addicts. One can see the jolly white-bearded figures leading a number of suspected gang members out of the premises with their hands cuffed behind their backs. Four arrests were reported at the scene, with each of the suspects alleged to be part of the same Pinto clan. According to Colonel Jorge Luis Angulo, the Santa disguises apparently allow the officers to act more quickly and effectively due to the element of surprise. They also provide a means for the drug force to partake in the holiday spirit. The dealers, on the other hand, arent feeling so festive. Nothing worse than spending Christmas in jail after getting cuffed by Santa himself. Santa The Gloaming returns to Dublins National Concert Hall continuing to sell out their shows on their astonishing run. The seven night run at the distinguished Dublin venue on March 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 14, 2017 is now entirely sold out. The Irish band, consisting of musicians Martin Hayes, Iarla O Lionaird, Caoimhin O Raghallaigh, New York pianist Thomas Bartlett and Chicago born guitarist Dennis Cahill, enriches traditional Irish music with a modern influence of jazz, contemporary classic and experimental music. For The Gloaming the National Concert hall has a rather symbolic character. It is the place where every of their previous performances happened to be sold out, including their debut show in August 2011. Advertisement "We've thoroughly enjoyed every night we've played at the National Concert Hall. Playing there for an extended run of seven nights is a privilege and an honour. We're excited to be returning to our Dublin home." Martin Hayes stated on the incredible run of sold out shows. The Gloamings second studio album 2 was released in February 2016 and with their way of transforming Irish traditions, the group is re-defining what Irish music can be. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate NEW YORK - A dozen or so technology executives filed into a conference room on the 25th floor of Trump Tower Wednesday wearing suits not usually seen in Silicon Valley. Their combined net worth - at least $136 billion - was gilded even for the likes of Trump Tower. After months of acrimony that at times felt personal, they had come to make nice with the president-elect. And make nice they did. As they went around the room introducing themselves one-by-one, Amazon chief executive Jeff Bezos, once the target of President-elect Donald Trump's attacks, said he was "super-excited to talk about innovation in this administration." (Bezos is the owner of the Washington Post). Facebook Chief Operating Officer Sheryl Sandberg was also "excited to talk about jobs." Donald Trump also was on his best behavior during the roughly two-hour meeting. "This is a truly amazing group of people," he said. "There's nobody like you in the world. In the world. There's nobody like the people in this room. And anything we can do to help this go along, and we're going to be there for you." But behind the cordiality was a sense of trepidation. Trump, both as candidate and president-elect, has used his perch to shame companies, and the consequences haven't been trivial. When Trump tweeted earlier this month that he wanted to cancel Boeing's $4 billion contract to build Air Force One, Boeing's stock price took a hit. Trump has targeted Apple and other companies for manufacturing their products in China, and has called to raise tariffs on Chinese goods, a crucial issue for Silicon Valley companies that import widgets and other hardware components from China. At the meeting, which included the leaders of Google, Microsoft, Intel, Oracle, IBM, Cisco, and Tesla, Trump seemed willing to back down from a signature campaign promise to end free trade deals. "We're going to make fair trade deals," he told the executives. "We're going to make it a lot easier for you to trade across borders." Private chats with several Last month, Trump negotiated with equipment maker Carrier, a division of United Technologies, to avoid losing 800 jobs to Mexico in exchange for $7 million in government subsidies. In the days leading up to the meeting, staff for the companies tried to parse whether the image-conscious Trump would try to use his leverage with them to do something similar. After the CEO roundtable, Trump met privately with Tesla CEO Elon Musk and Apple CEO Tim Cook. Tesla manufactures its vehicles in California but purchases components from China. Apple hardware largely comes from China. Attendees had a wide-ranging and generally positive conversation, discussing issues from visas for high-skilled immigrants to trade issues to the cloud, according to people familiar with the discussion. Trump made cracking down on illegal immigration a central campaign promise, and called for an end to the high-skilled visa program during a presidential debate, though he later backtracked. Technology companies are some of the heaviest users of such visas. At the meeting, Trump seemed open to keeping the high-skilled visa program, a person familiar with the discussion said. Special praise for Thiel The president-elect also heaped praise on Facebook board and transition team member Peter Thiel, shaking his hand and calling him a "special guy." Trump made a point of saying that Thiel, who convened the meeting, nixed companies that were too small from attending. But one relatively small company with ties to Thiel made the cut: Palantir. Unlike the other companies in attendance, the data-mining start-up, which Thiel founded in 2004, is private and had revenue last year of less than $300 million, according to a person familiar with the matter. A large portion of Palantir's business involves contracts with federal agencies, and the company is currently engaged in a lawsuit with the Department of Defense over the right to compete for more contracts. The executives left as they arrived - wordlessly and quickly, striding through the lobby and ignoring press questions. The CEOs who filled the table in Trump's 25th floor conference room included Apple's Tim Cook, Alphabet's Larry Page, Google's Eric Schmidt, Microsoft's Satya Nadella, Amazon's Jeff Bezos, Tesla's Elon Musk, IBM's Ginni Rometty, Oracle's Safra Catz and Cisco Systems' Chuck Robbins. Facebook's chief operating officer, Sheryl Sandberg, attended instead of its CEO, Mark Zuckerberg, who is one of many tech executives who have expressed misgivings about Trump's pledge to deport millions of immigrants who are in the country illegally. Trump was joined by several members of his senior staff and his three eldest children, who are expected to help run his business once he takes office, again blurring the line between the president-elect's personal and professional lives. Reporters were allowed to witness only the first moments of the meeting and most of the attendees departed without comment. A spokesman for Cisco said the meeting was "very informative and productive." Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 By Elchin Mehdiyev Trend: Visa regime between Azerbaijan and Switzerland is being simplified. An issue of approval of the agreement on simplification of visa registration between the Azerbaijani government and Swiss Federal Council has been included in the agenda of the Azerbaijani parliaments plenary session, to be held on Dec. 16. Moreover, the sessions agenda also includes the issue on approval of agreement on readmission of persons residing without permission between the Azerbaijani government and Swiss Federal Council. The two agreements were signed during the meeting of Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov with Head of Switzerlands Federal Department of Foreign Affairs (FDFA) Didier Burkhalter as part of the ministers official visit to Switzerland on Oct. 10, 2016. After the ratification of the agreements, a visa-free entry and exit for persons, who have diplomatic and service passports, will be ensured between the two countries and visa obtaining process will be facilitated for the persons from other categories. The millions of Americans who gained insurance under the Affordable Care Act must not be left stranded as Republican lawmakers and the incoming president make good on their promise to do away with the law and replace it with a new one, the president and CEO of Cigna said Wednesday. David Cordani, in Houston for a pair of morning events, cautioned that "continuity" should be part of any future health care law no matter if it comes quickly or lags. "If change took place in January there are commitments made to 10 million Americans throughout fiscal year 2017 that need to be fulfilled because those individuals made decisions based on a set of rules," Cordani said in an interview with the Chronicle. "And society has a responsibility to fulfilling those." Enrollment for 2017 through the ACA-mandated exchange is already underway. Each year roughly 11 million people get their insurance through the exchanges. Thursday is the deadline to sign up to guarantee coverage on Jan. 1. By the end of last week, nearly 450,000 Texans had enrolled, including 141,624 in Houston, according to U.S. Health and Human Services figures released Wednesday. Nationally 4 million have signed up for next year. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., said recently that repealing the ACA will be the first order of business when Congress convenes in January. The 2017 signup period ends Jan. 31. While some elected officials have argued that dismantlement should not come without a swift replacement plan, others have said it would be acceptable to repeal quickly and then wait as long as three years to study how best to move forward. Such uncertainty has rattled some in health-care industries, including insurers. Last week the Urban Institute, a Washington, D.C., policy think tank, said repeal without a swift replacement could lead to coverages losses for as many as 30 million people, including not just those on the exchange and in Medicaid expansion but also in the fallout from a loss of subsidies to bring down premium costs, the end of the individual mandate and the ripple effect caused by market upheaval. In Texas, already leading the nation in the number of uninsured, the number without coverage could climb to 6.9 million by 2019, the analysis found. Republicans have dismissed the Urban Institute findings as overly alarmist. House Ways and Means Committee chairman Kevin Brady, R-Woodlands, has bristled at the suggestion that his party would "rip health care out of the hands of Americans." Cordani, whose insurance company is one of the largest in the nation, acknowledged Wednesday "there's a lot of activity underway" within his industry in what could be the waning days of the current health care law. He declined to specify who in Washington his company was talking to or what pieces of the law he would like to see preserved or changed. He deemed the success of the law mixed: "The ACA expanded access but didn't effectively address improvements in affordability and quality." Still, the uncertainty is causing health industry groups to speak out. The American Academy of Actuaries, the group that advises how to craft benefit packages, recently wrote to congressional leaders warning that even delaying the repeal part of the two-step process could lead insurers to bolt because of the instability. Two national hospital groups recently released predictions of devastating financial shortfalls if millions of newly insured patients are once again without coverage and potentially unable to pay their bills. While not commenting directly on the election results, Cordani said his company had a contingency plan no matter who won the White House. He added that "modifications" to the law were inevitable, regardless. Issues such as making insurance more affordable and increasing access and quality of care are not political but rather "societal." Cordani made two Houston appearances in under two hours Wednesday morning. At a City Hall ceremony he presented a total of $125,000 in grants from the Cigna Foundation to two Houston health initiatives. A $50,000 grant will go to Recipe for Success to support nutrition education programs, and a $75,000 grant will go to Houston Health Foundation to expand diabetes awareness and education. The insurance executive also met in private with community leaders to talk about strategies to combat the nation's opiate crisis. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Many people don't know this, but publicly-traded corporations are required to disclose any known risks to the future of their business. They must tell you why you might not want to invest in them. This Securities and Exchange Commission rule is intended to help investors make informed decisions. That's why the second section in the annual Form 10-K filing, right near the top, is dedicated to "Risk Factors." For instance, did you know that Signet Jewellers Ltd, the owner of Jareds, buys a lot of gold and diamond from Zimbabwe? Any tightening of the international sanctions against the regime of President Robert Mugabe could hurt Jared's bottom line. What about climate change? Should a corporation that owns billions of dollars of coastal real estate list rising sea-levels as a major threat to the company's balance sheet? Should energy companies break down how climate change could impact their revenues? Exxon Mobil is in a bit of a tiff at the moment with several attorneys general about its disclosures on climate change. Some experts estimate that the changing climate could wipe out $2.5 trillion in global assets if the temperature rises more than 2 degrees Centigrade over early 20th century averages. Corporations by law can't deny the truth. But how exactly should companies report climate risk? A special task force of the Financial Stability Board, which promotes international financial stability by coordinating national financial authorities and international standard-setting bodies, issued recommendations Wednesday for "consistent, comparable, reliable, clear and efficient climate-related disclosures by companies." The task force was led by former New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg. "Warming of the planet caused by greenhouse gas emissions poses serious risks to the global economy and will have an impact across many economic sectors," Bloomberg wrote. "But until now, it has been difficult for investors to know which companies are most vulnerable to climate change, which are best prepared, and which are taking action." This is pretty technical stuff, but seven basic principles apply. The task force says all disclosures should: present relevant information be specific and complete be clear, balanced, and understandable be consistent over time be comparable among organizations within a sector, industry, or portfolio be reliable, verifiable, and objective should be provided on a timely basis Experts from Standard & Poor's Global Ratings said they expect corporations to adopt the standards quickly. "The recommendations look at both the risks and the opportunities associated with climate change and are likely to drive the consideration of these factors to the fore of corporate decision making," said Michael Wilkins, head of Environmental & Climate Risk Research, Infrastructure Ratings, who is a member of the FCB task force. These disclosures are increasingly important as investors, particularly major funds, look to invest in companies that can either withstand climate change, or profit from attempts to mitigate and adapt to it. In every crisis, there is an opportunity to make money. Residents who live near the White Oak Music Hall filed suit Wednesday to halt outdoor concerts and events at the recently opened music venue. Nine residents of the Near Northside and Woodland Heights sued the White Oak Music Hall and WOIH Partners, the developers, owners and operators of the property. The lawsuit suggests conflict over the new multi-stage venue at 2915 North Main continues. The homeowners say noise from the concerts and attendant crowds interferes with their property rights. A hearing on their request for a temporary restraining order to halt activity at the venue pending trial will be Thursday. Attorneys for the residents held a news conference in front of the venue to announce the case. Several neighbors spoke about the disruptions. "Thunderous bass and amplified noise has ricocheted through the historic Near Northside, jumping nine lanes of Interstate 45 into the Woodland Heights," attorney for the residents Cris Feldman said during the event, which was videotaped and shared on Facebook. " This is not isolated to just a couple folks who don't want something in their backyards. It's a whole community, consisting of people with children who can't sleep at night, who can't have conversations in their living room, whose houses shake." In a statement, the music hall operators said they have not violated the city's sound ordinance and have tried to meet with the neighborhood to discuss their concerns over a permit being issued for their outdoor stage and were ignored. Theresa Cavin, who lives behind the outdoor stage, said later that one of her sons has autism and has struggled to sleep. He panics at the noise from outdoor shows, she said, and she grew tired of calling police. "The noise has never ceased," Cavin said. "I didn't feel like they have respected the neighborhood in any way, shape or form." The lawsuit argues that property values have been negatively affected because of the "loud and disruptive events with large crowds" and that residents no longer have "uninterrupted sleep, partake in indoor activities without the invasion of inordinately loud and disruptive noise, or enjoy their home environment without the windows and walls shaking." A nuisance argument is raised in cases where property owners believe the "use and enjoyment of their property" and their rights as property owners is being interfered with by a nearby development. Residents in the Ashby high-rise case, regarding a controversial high-rise proposed near Rice University, made a similar claim. The lawsuit against the White Oak Music Hall also seeks a permanent injunction and damages. The hall opened earlier this year and has hosted outdoor concerts, corporate events and exercise classes on various stages. Houston police have issued several citations after complaints of excessive noise. Neighbors have gone to City Council and held community meetings. "It was evident that they weren't ever going to be reasonable, chill neighbors," said Jeff Trevino, who lives behind Raven Tower, a bar and one of the site's venues. " It became evident that the city was on these guys' side." In its response to the lawsuit, the White Oak Music Hall owners stressed that they have attempted to work with the neighborhood to mitigate the impact, hiring police to manage traffic during shows, conducting sound studies and investing in infrastructure that expands sidewalks and parking-lot lighting. The response also noted that owners worked with the neighborhood since 2013 when the project was unveiled and held job fairs, allowed local schools to play on its stage and showcased local artists. The city of Houston gave the developers $1.1 million in economic incentives in exchange for some of the community events to be held at the venue. "We look forward to continuing to work with our numerous neighborhood supporters, as well as those concerned, to continue to improve the White Oak Music experience for not only our patrons, but those who live around us," the statement said. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Conveyor belts crowded with packages slowed for no one as FedEx workers scrambled in the predawn hours of the holiday rush. Temporary staff in neon vests threw open the hatches on giant shipping containers to release jumbles of branded boxes in need of scanning and sorting. Others moved the goods down the line and onto delivery trucks on Wednesday, less than two weeks before Christmas. In this season of surging e-commerce sales, the FedEx facility near Houston's NRG Stadium has become a frenzied conduit of the online marketplace. Its 250 employees rotate through two high-pressure shifts in the morning and evening to process what's expected to be a record number of holiday packages. "This is going to be the biggest peak season ever in the history of our company," said Robert Watts, the facility's operations manager. The growing appeal of online shopping, now a well-documented trend, means more business for shipping companies like FedEx and the United Parcel Service. Consumers have already spent more than $62.84 billion online so far this season, according to recent data from Adobe Digital Insights, up 8 percent from this time last year. To prepare for this year's onslaught, FedEx added 30 new aircraft and four distribution hubs across its sprawling delivery network. UPS, which also expects a record-breaking holiday season, opened or expanded 15 facilities throughout the country. Both companies added thousands of seasonal workers to meet the spike in demand, aligning with a broader trend. Retailers hired 14 percent fewer holiday workers this October and November, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, while employment in the transportation and warehouse sector grew by more than a third compared to last year. "It's definitely surprising, but not unexpected," said John Challenger, CEO of Chicago-based outplacement consulting firm Challenger, Gray & Christmas. "We've known that online shopping has become more mainstream and more utilized, and it's going to impact retail hiring." The FedEx hub near NRG is one of seven within the Houston metro area, and Watts said the company works throughout the year to upgrade its facilities and make its systems more efficient. "It's constant," he said. "We know we'll see an increase in volume every year." On Wednesday, the NRG-area hub was slated to receive about 55 of the rectangular containers flown in from Memphis and driven down from George Bush Intercontinental Airport. Each holds as many as 450 packages, boxes of all sizes stamped with the familiar logos of some of the nation's largest retailers. Mondays in December are particularly hectic, Watts said, and the final days before Christmas will mark the crescendo of the holiday scramble. Customers have until Thursday to ship Christmas packages by ground, so next week, a slew of last-minute shipments will get express treatment. "Everyone says, 'Oh, I didn't ship that package,'" Watts said. "It's going to be the busiest week." Jim James asks a simple question early on his new album "Eternally Even": "What if the world became sweet again?" If the question felt optimistic when James wrote it months ago, he's in a different place now. "Sometimes I wonder if we can handle that," he says, laughing. "You know? Why is that so (expletive) hard? Why is sweetness so seemingly impossible? People make so much money off of dividing us. I just feel like enough is enough. My hope is we can get everybody together somehow. To show there aren't that many differences between us all. These things that are dividing us - race, sex - they don't make a difference. If you turn off the TV and sit down and see this person has exactly the same desires I have: to love, be loved, take care of family. That's it." Those thoughts neatly summarize the psychedelic soul album "Eternally Even," the second recording James has made outside of his main gig fronting the rock act My Morning Jacket. James says My Morning Jacket will reconvene in the spring to make its next album. Until then, though, he's working "Eternally Even," including a tour that passes through House of Blues Friday. James digs some deep and funky grooves on the album and doesn't shy away from electronics. The resulting songs sound enchanting, even as they aspire to rouse a restlessness with their critiques of systems built on divisiveness and violence. More Information Jim James When: 7 p.m. Friday Where: House of Blues, 1204 Caroline Tickets: $28-$32; 888-402-5837, hob.com See More Collapse James hopes the album plays to both sides of a family gathering in his native Louisville, Ky. "Louisville is this very liberal scene in the middle of a conservative state," he says. "But I've tried to stop thinking on those terms. I'm tired of this liberal/conservative divide. I know family members who are a little conservative, and we get along. In some way, if we could tear down these divides, I think we could stop being distracted from the maddening things that are being taken away from all of us." The album bears echoes of that time when acts like Bill Withers, Donnie Hathaway and Marvin Gaye addressed topical issues with soulful songs. James says he didn't set out to make that kind of record, necessarily, but "that music is deep in my subconscious. It's part of my DNA." No coincidence then that he plays bass on most of the tracks, putting down buoyant rhythmic lines that course through the songs rather than drive them. "I wanted to find new ways to play bass and have it be a lead instrument," he says. That also led him to an inspired collaboration with drummer Chris Dave, a Houston native and alumnus of the High School for the Performing and Visual Arts. Having played with Adele and D'Angelo as well as regular jazz gigs, Dave has proven a drummer with a far-flung musical vocabulary. Or, as James puts it, "He's on his own planet, and his grooves are just unbelievable." Thematically, the album also addresses time's relentless march, subtly with references to seasons passing and less subtly with the two-part song "We Ain't Getting Any Younger." That theme folds well into the larger, national issues of the album: they all find James trying to find some peace amid change. "I try to see the positives as well as the negatives," he says. "I'm 38, so I'm starting to see and feel these signs of aging. But I'm also more comfortable in my own skin and less worried about petty (expletive). There's a beautiful side to growing older. In some ways, I feel younger now than in my 20s. You can get bogged down and depressed then. I don't feel that way anymore. I feel more alive moving around." Touchstone Pictures "Rushmore," Houston native Wes Anderson's second film, is among 25 films added to the National Film Registry. It becomes one of just 700 films on the Registry. BEST OF 2016: The movies you need to see Two Nigerian citizens were sentenced Thursday to 36 months in federal prison and could face possible deportation for their participation in a $2 million romance scam that started on Facebook. Kunle Mutiu Amoo, 49, and Lanre Sunday Adeoba, 62, were ordered to pay a little over $86,000 in restitution, after pleading guilty to one count of conspiring to commit wire fraud, according to U.S. Attorney Kenneth Magidson. Amoo and Adeoba admitted their involvement in a scam that defrauded victims of money by making false promises or stating romantic overtures that the victims would be repaid. The defendants pretended to be South African diplomats who needed the victim's financial assistance to transport money into the United States. The two admitted in their guilty plea that they tried to defraud the victim of $506,000. The victim lost $2 million because of the scam. Amoo and Adeoba will be in federal custody until they can be moved to a U.S. Bureau of Prisons facility at a later date. U.S. District Judge Alfred H. Bennett, who sentenced Amoo and Adeoba, said the two had abused a position of trust by pretending to be diplomats. He also noted the victim suffered severe financial hardship from their actions. The woman was drawn into the scam after being drawn into an Internet relationship with a man she never met. The two Nigerian men posed as diplomats who were supposedly working with the man on a South African project, according to court documents. Compared to other Internet-enabled crimes, romance scams result in the largest amount of financial loss among victims, according to the FBI. Victims of these scams, which are classified as confidence frauds, reported nearly $200 million worth of financial losses in 2015, according to the FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center. Victims of this type of crime should report it to the Federal Bureau of Investigation Internet Crime Complaint Center. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Three-year-old Louisa Olasky couldn't be cuter in her lace-trimmed cotton dress, white tights and dainty shoes. That's her hanging ornaments on a towering Christmas tree on the cover of the current issue of House Beautiful. Louisa's mother, Catherine Olasky of Olasky and Sinsteden is an interior designer, and the River Oaks home she shares with husband Peter Olasky is featured in the national decor magazine. Catherine Olasky met House Beautiful editors a few years ago when she was picked for a regular feature on up-and-coming designers. So it was natural that they'd turn to her and her own home for holiday advice. Never mind that she had to work on a magazine schedule, finding a live evergreen tree and decorating her home in August, when it was 100 degrees outside. Here are her tips for those wanting to tightly edit their holiday decor or even try something new. Trees: If you can, always have a live Christmas tree as big as your home can handle. Fireplace mantel: In her home, Olasky loads her mantel with a garland of magnolia leaves and elegant taper candles. If you have Christmas stockings, hang them proudly. Lighting: Dim your lights and opt for candlelight it makes everything and everyone prettier. Olasky urges candlelight in layers: below, at and above eye level. "When you add all kinds of soft lighting and white flowers and have a fire in the fireplace, it's instant atmosphere at nighttime, especially," she said. Go natural: Fragrant evergreen and lush magnolia bring a luxurious feel to any room. Olasky said she's not averse to clipping off small branches from a magnolia tree and putting them in a tall, cylinder vase. Tradition: This is not a time to worry about being on-trend. If you inherited your grandmother's Spode Christmas tree china and you love it, use it all month. (She does.) Move things around: If you have a hall table, be sure to decorate there, too. A pretty floral arrangement can be accompanied by some small, wrapped gift boxes and a bowl of sparkly ornaments. Take it up a notch by arranging it all on a silver tray. Colors: If you're locked into traditional red and green, no worries. But if you want to try something new, consider white. A vase filled with white roses and tulips will feel perfectly wintry. If you're good with bulbs, try paperwhites or an amaryllis. Wreaths: Olasky always puts wreaths on her black-lacquered double doors. She hangs them indoors, too, sometimes right on top of artwork or mirrors already on the wall. Not only are indoor wreaths fun, but they'll make any room cozier. Whimsy: Even small touches, like a pretty bowl of old-fashioned candy canes, will make anyone feel at home. Kids: Get your children involved in the decorations, if you can. They can make paper-chain garland and hang less-fragile ornaments on the tree. There are those that claim Houston doesn't appreciate its past, but you wouldn't notice it as authors continue to churn out books celebrating our city's history. If you are a collector of all things Houston or Texan, or if you know someone who is, you might want to consider these titles published in 2016. And if you know folks who just moved here, these books provide a great opportunity to catch them up on what we already know as Houstonians. Most of these titles can be found at your local bookstore or on Amazon.com. "Houston Bound: Culture and Color in a Jim Crow City" by Tyina L. Steptoe (University of California Press) To some, it's hard to believe that Houston one of the most ethnically diverse cities in the nation was once a segregated city. But the story of the city's ethnic makeup, and how it came to be as open as it is today, is one that's worth exploring. "Houston Bound" looks at how Mexicans and Creoles through various music genres -- helped shaped our understanding of race and transformed the city. "The Texas Post Office Murals: Art for the People" by Philip Parisi (Texas A&M University Press, second printing) For decades the culture and history of the Lone Star State has been on full display inside government buildings of a certain age. During the Great Depression, artists across the country were put to work to lift the spirits of a nation in the midst of economic hardship. In Texas, 106 pieces of art went up in these buildings, which you'll find in this book originally released in 2004 but published as a flexi bound book in 2016. (If you want to see one of these murals for yourself, check out the ones on display in the Bob Casey Federal Courthouse downtown.) "Convict Cowboys: The Untold History of the Texas Prison Rodeo" by Mitchel P. Roth (University of North Texas Press) Once upon a time, Texas had its own prison rodeo. From 1931 to 1986, thousands would head out to Huntsville every Sunday in October to catch those "convict cowboys" in action. Even John Wayne, Willie Nelson and Johnny Cash would put in an appearance. Roth looks at the rise and eventual decline of the longtime Texas tradition. "The Eighth Wonder of the World: The Life of Houston's Iconic Astrodome" by Robert C. Trumpbour and Kenneth Womack (University of Nebraska Press) Much ink has been spent on the history of the Astrodome these last few years. This time though, Trumpbour and Womack, both professors, have provided readers with a look at the stadium's recent history along with its storied past beginning with Roy Hofheinz. How did Harris County get to where it's at with the Astrodome? "The Eighth Wonder of the World" helps explain that. "Seeing Texas History: The Bob Bullock Texas State History Museum" (University of Texas Press) Maybe you're a little too busy to head to Austin these days. No worries, the Texas State History Museum has you covered. "Seeing Texas History" shows off 81 artifacts that have been on display at the museum. What does that include? How about Stevie Ray Vaughan's guitar, the Goddess of Liberty statue, a Bowie knife that belonged to you guessed it James Bowie. You'll find hundreds of years of Texas history on display in this book. "Texas Ingenuity: Lone Star Inventions, Inventors and Innovators" by Alan C. Elliott (The History Press) We Texans sure are a smart bunch. "Texas Ingenuity" shows off the people and ideas that helped put the Lone Star State on the map. Though Houston is well-represented through figures like Barbara Jordan, Oveta Culp Hobby, Howard Hughes and innovations such as Astroturf, you'll also find write-ups on the Pig Stand, Conrad N. Hilton, Mary Kay Ash and Jack Johnson. Texas A&M University Press "Miles and Miles of Texas: 100 Years of the Texas Highway Department" by Carol Dawson with Roger Allen Polson (Texas A&M University Press) You use 'em every day, but how well do you know the history of the state's network of roads and highways? Dawson and Polson have managed to capture the long and winding road of the Texas Highway Department, which celebrates 100 years of keeping Texans moving in 2017. Plus, it has 147 color and 247 black-and-white photos. Trust me, readers love looking at old photos of highways and thoroughfares. You might, too. "Houston's River Oaks" by Charles Dain Becker and Joan Blaffer Johnson with Ann Dunphy Becker; "Houston Heights" by Anne Sloan; and "Battleship Texas" by Mark Lardas (Arcadia Publishing) Three Houston-centric tiles join the long list of previously published picture books that document the region. Though the River Oaks and Heights books might seem familiar to you, these are new titles that focus on the recent history of those areas. "Houston on the Move: A Photographic History" by Steven R. Strom (University of Texas Press) Anyone who knows the history of commercial photography in Houston knows about the Bob Bailey archive. For decades in the 20th century, Bailey was there to capture Houston's transformation from a boomtown to a major metropolitan city. Strom has mined the collection to present some of the best photos that show Houston as it was. "115: Houston Through the Years" (Pediment Publishing) Can't forget this one. Earlier this year, the Houston Chronicle celebrated its 115th year by taking a daily look back at the people and events that shaped Houston. Those stories can now be found in a richly illustrated book filled with plenty of photographs from the Chronicle archive. EDIT: "Pleasant Bend: Upper Buffalo Bayou and the San Felipe Trail in the Nineteenth Century" by Dan M. Worrall This was brought to my attention after this originally posted, but it's worth a mention here. Worrall has self-published a 419-page look at the history of western Harris County along Buffalo Bayou. The lives of farmers, slaves, innkeepers and much more are detailed here. It's a history that's been largely paved over and one that's worth revisiting. There's the Mars bar, and a Mars bar. One's a candy bar you can buy at a convenience store. The other's a breakfast food for astronauts going to Mars that's being developed by the Advanced Food Technology team at NASA's Johnson Space Center in Clear Lake. Among its most important characteristics: how much NASA's Mars bars weigh, since everything onboard must be lifted into, and propelled through, space. "There's no commercially-available bar right now that meets our needs. So we've had to go design something that will work for the crew, while trying to achieve a multi-year shelf life," said Takiyah Sirmons, one of the team's food scientists, according to the Voice of America. Space salad and 3D-printed pizza: "On the long trip to Mars, what will astronauts eat?" But just imagine the commercial appeal these Mars bars, loaded with calories, and possibly thermostabilized or rehydratable, might have for endurance athletes or survivalists. Need we say Tang? And it's all happening right here in Houston. Astronauts are already sampling test products and commenting on how they taste and feel, and how long they'd want to eat them. Not that they would have a whole lot of choice, since the trip to Mars would take six to eight months. While there are 200 food products available on the International Space Station, according to VOA, the spacecraft that flies to Mars won't be as spacious, or as well-stocked. What to eat could be a problem. But since we still don't possess the technology to get astronauts to mars and back alive, the Advanced Food Technology team has some time to figure it out. Orange cranberry or barbecue nut? Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 By Seba Aghayeva Trend: GUAM has become an important platform for cooperation among member countries, said Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry Elmar Mammadyarov. He made the remarks Dec. 15 during an opening of a session of the Parliamentary Assembly of GUAM, the organization for democracy and economic development. GUAM is also important for joining efforts in the settlement of the conflicts existing in the area of the organizations member countries, noted the Azerbaijani foreign minister. The minister also noted the importance of development of the organizations cooperation with other authoritative international organizations, in particular, with the United States (UN), Baltic Assembly, Visegrad Group. Mammadyarov spoke about the importance of continuing efforts of GUAM member countries on progress of the draft resolution on protracted conflicts at the UN General Assembly. Ensuring security, restoration of territorial integrity within internationally recognized borders and sovereignty of GUAM member states is vitally important for GUAM countries and we should join our efforts on the settlement of conflicts, added the minister. The issues of cooperation in energy and transportation spheres provide good opportunities for the organizations member states in order to expand the geography of cooperation and open new opportunities to enter new markets, said Mammadyarov. The meeting, scheduled for 2017, of heads of governments of GUAM member countries will be an important event and will make a huge contribution to the development of transportation corridors, noted the minister. He added that another important direction of cooperation of GUAM member countries is the joint fight against terrorism and international crime. The GUAM format was created by the post-Soviet states in 1997 during the summit of heads of states of the EU in Strasbourg. In 1999, Uzbekistan joined the format and four years later withdrew. In 2006, Ukraine and Azerbaijan announced plans to further increase the GUAM member relations and established its headquarters in the Ukrainian capital, Kiev. Azerbaijan assumed the chairmanship in GUAM on January 1, 2016. GALVESTON - Council members in League City have fired the city manager, ridding Mayor Pat Hallisey of one of his chief antagonists and one of two officials he blamed for bringing accusations of sexual harassment against him. An effort to fire City Attorney Nghiem Doan, whom the mayor had accused of being in league with City Manager Mark Rohr, failed on a 4-4 vote. The 5-3 vote to fire Rohr came after a six-hour meeting that began Tuesday and ended shortly after midnight Wednesday. Rohr was terminated immediately and will not return to City Hall, city spokeswoman Angel Lopez said. "As I have said from the start, this was and has been about retaliation," Rohr said in a statement released by the city after the meeting. "My concern was to uphold the charter and to see that council's own rules are observed to ensure the smooth operation of the city government," he added. "It was the right thing to do then and it still is the right thing to do." Neither Rohr nor Doan responded to requests for comment Wednesday. Rohr denies charges Reached by phone Wednesday, Hallisey said that he supported firing both Rohr and Doan because of the roles he says they had in bringing accusations of sexual harassment before the city's ethics review board. Rohr has denied orchestrating the charges. The board last month found the harassment accusations baseless after receiving a report by an independent investigator. One of the ethics panel members suggested during the hearing that Doan was plotting against the mayor and that his job was in jeopardy. "Participating in these little witch hunts, no matter which way they go, is counterproductive to our future," Hallisey said. He said that he was surprised that Doan kept his job. "I think they worked in concert," the mayor said of the city attorney and former city manager. "My take on that is that there were people who weren't willing to write him off ... and that he had gotten caught up in the political activism of the city manager." The mayor had been feuding with Rohr and several council members for months over policy and management before the sexual harassment accusations came up. Hallisey was accused in a complaint filed by Doan of harassing three women and of using an obscenity to describe a city councilwoman. None of the three women filed their own complaint, and all of them told the independent investigator that they never intended to make a complaint. Rohr had said he did nothing more than pass on to the city attorney information about the mayor's interaction with two of the women he was accused of harassing. The mayor said Rohr was noncommunicative with him and city council, while Rohr countered that the mayor's actions were often in conflict with the council-manager form of government, in which the city manager runs daily operations. Ongoing friction In September, Rohr had accused the mayor of violating the city charter and City Council governance policy by publicly discussing details of a prospective development. Hallisey said Rohr's allegations were part of ongoing friction arising from Hallisey's defeat of a candidate supported by Rohr and six council members last March. Hallisey also alleged that Rohr continually tried to turn city staff against him. He said firing Rohr was made possible after two council members who supported the city manager didn't seek re-election. They were replaced in November. Rohr joined the League City government in March 2014 after the resignation of City Manager Mike Loftin the previous year. Rohr brought 31 years of experience in local government, having previously served as a city manager in Joplin, Mo.; Piqua, Ohio; Punta Gorda, Fla.; Washington Court House, Ohio; and Newton Falls, Ohio. Rohr is being replaced by Deputy City Manager John Baumgartner, who will serve as interim manager for six months. Hallisey said the post would likely be made permanent if Baumgartner does well. Y.C. Orozco of Houston Community News contributed to this report. Dozens of cities and universities across the country are promising to do what they can to fight the broad deportation of immigrants here illegally even as President-elect Donald Trump and other top Republicans have said they would block funding for those who enact sanctuary-type policies. Mayors of New York, Los Angeles and Chicago and other mostly Democratic-led cities have said they would continue to limit local law enforcement cooperation with federal immigration officials. In some cases, they said they would go even further, shoring up money to help immigrants during deportation proceedings in California. Universities across the nation have also been flooded with petitions to declare their campuses sanctuary spaces, largely a symbolic gesture to signal their support for immigrant students. It has all set up a contentious fight between local, state and federal authorities over immigration enforcement, which is strictly the responsibility of Washington. Cooperation on the issue ramped up heavily after 9/11, but hundreds of entities have since scaled back over constitutional concerns and complaints about racial profiling. Even in Texas, incoming Travis County Sheriff Sally Hernandez has said she would no longer detain immigrants who are otherwise eligible for release so that federal authorities can deport them, following the suit of five states and more than 500 counties, according to a tally by the National Immigration Law Center, an advocacy group in Los Angeles. Harris County Sheriff-elect Ed Gonzalez said in an interview that he, too, is worried about holding inmates without pending charges for immigration enforcement and would study the issue. He has said he would end the county's controversial 287 (g) contract with federal authorities allowing jailers to interview inmates about their immigration status. At risk is millions of dollars in federal funding, which Trump has said he would strip from so-called sanctuary jurisdictions in the first 100 days of his presidency. Trump won the election in part because of his promises to reduce immigration, and he jump-started his campaign last summer after the fatal shooting of a woman on a San Francisco pier by denouncing the city's sanctuary-type policies. The suspected shooter, a Mexican immigrant with a lengthy criminal record, had previously been deported but walked out of jail after his charges were dropped. This month, Texas Gov. Greg Abbott also said he would cut state funding to what he said were sanctuary campuses and cities. It's all certain to spark legal challenges over states' rights and the federal government's responsibility for immigration. "You can't force states to participate in immigration enforcement," said Christopher Lasch, a law professor at the University of Denver who studies sanctuary policies. "The courts have made it crystal clear that it is the job of the federal government and not the job of local police. You can't command local police to do this." Jessica Vaughan, director of policy studies for the Center for Immigration Studies, a Washington D.C. think tank advocating for reduced immigration, said it is not about requiring local police to enforce immigration law but simply allowing them to share information with immigration authorities. She said current law already prohibits jurisdictions from restricting such cooperation. After clarification sought by U.S. Rep. John Culberson, R-Houston, the Department of Justice this summer said it can withhold some law enforcement grants from entities that interfere "in any way" with information requests from immigration authorities. But experts say the legal underpinning to pull other types of grants is hazy. The 10th Amendment gives wide powers to the states, allowing them to set policy for local law enforcement, while granting broad authority to the federal government to decide how to tax and spend money. The Supreme Court has ruled that cutting more than 20 percent of funding for states' budgets is overly coercive and a "gun to the head." Any money Washington holds as punishment must also be germane to the issue at hand. "You can only threaten to take money away from issues related to what the dispute is about, in this case, immigration enforcement," said Muzaffar Chishti, director of the New York office of the Migration Policy Institute, an immigration think tank. "You can't say you're going to stop money for education or work place issues. I think the legal precedent is quite strong on that." It is also unclear how Trump and other lawmakers would define sanctuary jurisdictions, which is not a legal term and has a variety of meanings. Houston for decades has been trying to shed what it argues is an inaccurate label as a sanctuary city because it prohibits police officers from inquiring about immigration status, a common practice among law enforcement agencies. In unveiling an Office for New Americans and Immigrant Communities this week, Mayor Sylvester Turner promised to protect immigrants and refugees from discrimination. But he skirted a reporter's question about if he would officially designate Houston a sanctuary city, prompting an outburst from a heckler who accused it of already being one. The term originated in the 1980s during a grass roots effort by churches to protect Central Americans fleeing civil war from deportation. But it gained new resonance after the Bush administration in 2008 began a nationwide program called Secure Communities, requiring jailers to run the fingerprints of every person booked into jail through a sprawling law enforcement database, including immigration information from the Department of Homeland Security. More than 381,000 immigrants were deported through the program. But critics said it encouraged racial profiling and deported immigrants accused of minor crimes such as traffic offenses rather than focusing the federal government's limited resources on violent immigrants. Hundreds of cities and municipalities began withdrawing or otherwise curtailing how they would cooperate with the federal government on the issue. In 2014 the 3rd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals and a U.S. district court in Oregon agreed that local jurisdictions did not have to detain immigrants for federal authorities and that it could be a violation of the Fourth Amendment protection against unreasonable search and seizure. Though the Obama administration overhauled the program last year to try address constitutional concerns, they remain. This summer the Bexar County Sheriff's Office was sued for holding a man for more than two months after officials dismissed the misdemeanor assault charge that had him flagged by immigration officials to begin with. In October, the federal district court in the Northern District of Illinois also struck down the use of immigrant detainers. Without the broad cooperation of local law enforcement, it is unclear how Trump would deport about 2 million immigrants who he said have criminal records, said Lasch, the law professor from Denver. During eight years in office, President Barack Obama deported more than 2.5 million immigrants, a record. The majority of those removed from the interior of the country were through cooperative agreements with local jails. "That was largely accomplished because the federal government had unwittingly harnessed local law enforcement in the effort through the use of immigration detainers in jails," Lasch said. Despite the rhetoric from Washington and Austin, he said the sanctuary movement is largely a show of support for immigrants rather than carrying much legal weight precisely because it is the federal government which enforces immigration law, not the states. "No one can really promise sanctuary," he said. "As much as the incoming administration wants to characterize sanctuary cities as hotbeds of lawlessness where local officials shelter undocumented people from the clutches of immigration enforcement, that's just not what's going on." Universities across the nation are also grappling with how to deal with the issue. Petitions have asked administrators to refuse to release information on immigrant students here illegally and not to comply with federal authorities in regards to raids on campus, which is extremely rare as it is. University of Texas at Austin President Gregory L. Fenves said in a statement that campus police don't routinely ask about student immigration status and neither does the university. As a state institution, he said the university does not have the legal authority to become a "sanctuary campus," but must comply with federal law. Rice University President David Leebron, in a letter to the college last month, said that the campus is subject to city, county, state and federal law, but would protect its students in any way it can. "In some instances, it may be appropriate in a court of law or other forum to contest the application or interpretation of laws as they apply to Rice," he said. Universities could also provide more counseling and legal assistance for students here illegally and train administrators and campus police on what information they are required to disclose to federal authorities, said Stephen Yale-Loehr, an immigration law expert at Cornell Law School in New York. They could require immigration officials have an arrest warrant if they want to enter campus and detain students. And though it would not be legally binding, they could designate certain parts of the campus as safe spaces. Until now, federal agents have tended to avoid schools and churches. "If every single campus in America does this to a degree, it will be very hard to go after everyone," Yale-Loehr said. Blake Paterson and Mike Ward contributed to this report. MD Anderson Cancer Center officials are taking urgent steps, including the possibility of layoffs, to cut expenses and boost revenues after three straight months of operating losses caused a deficit of more than $111 million in the first quarter of the 2017 fiscal year. The situation is serious enough that even its vaunted Moon Shots cancer research program could face cutbacks, said Dan Fontaine, MD Anderson's executive vice president of administration. "We're going to be watching day by day the revenues coming in December," said Fontaine, emphasizing they hope to avoid trimming staff. "We plan to go as long as we can before we make that decision." In the meantime, Fontaine said in a Wednesday interview, hospital leaders have asked physicians "to make it easier for patients to get in the door." That means "better educating" them - including those who come from out of town for a consultation - about the superior quality of cancer treatment offered at MD Anderson, a celebrated Houston institution. And it means loosening criteria that sometimes prevents patients from enrolling in medical trials or receiving standard care at the world-renowned hospital, Fontaine said. On the expense side, cancer center leaders plan to shrink their 20,000-member staff through attrition while asking employees to limit travel and other non-essential expenses. Those initiatives already are paying off, Fontaine said, noting that the $9 million operating loss in November was far smaller than the $102 million deficit recorded in September and October. Those losses followed several months of operating deficits to end fiscal year 2016. "All of those things have us heading in the right direction," Fontaine said. "After one quarter, I've had two bad months and one better month, none of those to be considered as good months." Gifts, cash reserves The operating budget is an important indicator of the cancer hospital's ability to be self-sufficient, he said. But it doesn't take into account other revenue streams, like state funding, charitable gifts and investment income. And it doesn't factor in the $2.8 billion MD Anderson maintains in cash reserves. While the hospital finished the previous fiscal year with a $266 million operating deficit, other revenues buoyed the bottom line, according to financial statements, leaving the hospital $150 million in the black. With those other revenue streams factored in, this year's deficit through the first quarter is about $25 million. A month ago, MD Anderson celebrated its 75th anniversary with a star-studded gala at the Texas Medical Center. Despite the recent financial struggles, Fontaine said the hospital is well positioned to continue operating for many more years. "We're going to be here for our patients today, tomorrow, the next day," Fontaine said. "We've had our ups and downs, but we're going to be around for cancer patients for a long, long time." MD Anderson's financial woes began last spring, after the hospital rolled out an electronic medical recordkeeping program, which should lead to more efficient care but in the short term has forced physicians and other staff to spend significant time learning a new system - and less time with patients. Other factors also are at play, Fontaine said, including patients' higher insurance deductibles and a shrinking number of insurers willing to pay for MD Anderson's expensive treatments. Given those market forces, it's not surprising the hospital has taken a hit, said Vivian Ho, chair in health economics at Rice University's Baker Institute for Public Policy. "Look, it's the best place in the world for the most challenging cancers that we're trying to battle," Ho said. "There's also some fraction of cancer care that's far more routine and less aggressive, and we have lots of terrific health care providers in Houston who can treat those patients for much lesser cost." Previous problems This isn't the first time MD Anderson has grappled with financial shortfalls. In 2013, after Dr. Ronald DePinho's first full year as president, the hospital froze salaries, shrank its staff and delayed construction projects after several months of operating losses. The latest troubles come as the hospital is aggressively pursuing breakthrough research as part of its Moon Shots Program, which aims to find new life-saving treatments for the deadliest forms of cancer. That program and other research efforts aren't at risk of being eliminated, Fontaine said, but they could be affected as officials "tighten the belt across all programs." At a faculty meeting last month, and in a statement to the Houston Chronicle, DePinho accepted blame for the latest troubles. "I take full responsibility for any challenge that faces the institution, but I've also learned that the solutions lie in harnessing the collective wisdom and capabilities of all," he said in the statement. "We are all in this together." Police are searching for a man who reportedly broke into a home south of Rice University last Thursday and escaped after taking the victim's vehicle. According to Houston Police Department spokeswoman Jodi Silva, the victim was at his home in the 1900 block of Swift when he heard someone enter his house. The Texas Renaissance Festival is embroiled in a legal jousting match after an ex-employee lobbed discrimination claims in a federal lawsuit, saying her employer regularly called her "cupcake," once copped to being "racist" and said it was "ok" that the Mission Falls attraction has a dearth of minority employees. Now, Jennifer Gorsche is asking for monetary relief after being fired in what she said was a final act of discrimination, according to the lawsuit filed Tuesday. The allegations date back to 2012, when Gorsche started working as the festival's media relations director. That fall, the suit claims, owner George Coulam encouraged Gorsche to help members of the media get "laid" to boost reporting on upcoming event. A few weeks later, Coulam told Gorsche he knew there weren't a lot of black and Hispanic employees, but that he was "ok" with that, the suit claims. He also admitted to being a "racist" and said that he knew Gorsche's husband was black. "Plaintiff opposed being subjected routinely to sexist comments," according to court papers. So she complained and then emailed her predecessor for advice. That same day, Gorsche got the ax from her $55,000-a-year position. The aggrieved former employee claims the festival explicitly cited her "conduct opposing discrimination as a reason for firing her." Afterward, she filed a discrimination complaint with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, which eventually issued a letter of determination acknowledging evidence of discrimination. "Multiple witnesses have provided testimony that he routinely referred to female employees as 'honey,' 'sweetcakes,' and 'cupcake,'" the letter said. Although the EEOC decided not to pursue a lawsuit, the commission issued a notice of right to sue, freeing Gorsche to take legal action on her own after negotiation failed. Gorsche is asking for back pay, punitive damages, legal fees and money for pain and suffering. Larry Simmons, outside counsel for the Renaissance Festival, said he hadn't read the complaint as of Tuesday afternoon, but cited the EEOC's response as a point in his client's favor. "Ms. Gorsche previously filed a complaint with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission," he said in a statement. "After reviewing our response to that complaint, the EEOC ultimately dismissed the charge, and chose to not file suit on her behalf. We look forward to presenting our defenses in court." Facebook/Texas Values AUSTIN -- In a victory for free speech rights, a judge on Thursday ordered a "Charlie Brown Christmas' display at a Killeen school restored after it was ordered taken down over a biblical message that educators said could be offensive. After an hour-long hearing, state District Judge Jack Jones ruled that the door display featuring the Peanut character Linus, and his explanation of why Christmas matters, should be put back up with an added line: "Ms. Shannon's holiday message." Details added (first version posted on 10:49) Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 Trend: President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev has received a delegation led by Special Envoy and Coordinator for International Energy Affairs at the US Department of State Amos Hochstein. Azerbaijan-US relations were hailed at the meeting. The sides noted that the bilateral ties were successfully developing, and expressed confidence that they will further expand. Prospects for energy cooperation were also discussed. Poke it with a stick. Maybe nudge it with your foot. Or just wait for the next big wave to slosh it around. Those are just a few traditional moves in the classic Galveston beach game: "Jellyfish or Plastic Bag?" As beach games go, this one sits slightly above "Whose Sunburn is Worse?" But beachcombers aren't the only ones who confuse those flimsy pieces of plastic for jellyfish. Sea animals, like the endangered Kemp's ridley sea turtle, will mistakenly munch on garbage that washes out into Galveston Bay or the Gulf of Mexico. Beaches and eco-tourism serve as pillars of the Galveston economy, and a patchwork of plastic isn't exactly a seasonal draw. So it should be no surprise that the Galveston City Council unanimously backs a proposed ordinance to ban those bags at stores, as Houston Chronicle reporter Harvey Rice wrote this week. The Galveston Hotel and Lodging Association also stands alongside environmental groups and local residents in support of the policy. This consensus has been in the works for a while. Galveston City Hall has already advocated personal action in support of reusable bags, declaring April 22 "Bring the Bag" day. Mayor James D. Yarbrough also challenged Galvestonians to go 30 days without relying on disposable bags. Now elected representatives are working to give that advocacy the force of law - which is how local government works in Texas. Or at least that's how it used to work. Something has switched in the Texas Republican Party, and the usual defenders of hometown authority have suddenly decided that the people cannot be trusted on issues like tree cutting, land-use regulations and, yes, disposable bags. About 11 cities across the state have plastic bag bans. Fort Stockton in West Texas approved a ban after ranchers complained of horses dying from eating the wind-swept plastic. Rather than respect these local issues, Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton has taken to suing Brownsville for its fee on the bags. Self-described tea party activist state Sen. Bob Hall, R-Edgewood, has introduced Senate Bill 103, which would enforce a statewide ban on bans. And Laredo is currently defending its local ordinance before the Texas Supreme Court. Galveston's own state Rep. Wayne Faircloth, a Republican, signed onto an amicus brief in that lawsuit in opposition to local authority. Voters should wonder where their man will stand when the fight comes to the island. These bag buddies, from Gov. Greg Abbott on down, claim that the chimes of liberty demand free-flowing plastic. The governor even once called these local rules "a form of collectivism." The real motivation behind the fight has more to do with money: Statewide prohibitions in places like California and Hawaii have scared the plastics industry into action. Now they're afraid of losing Texas. Houstonians know that the oil and gas - and plastics - industry serves as a pillar of our own local economy, and we're sympathetic to the industry's case. But we also know that unique circumstances in places like Galveston or Fort Stockton inform their local decisions - experiences that may be ignored by out-of-town politicians. Liberty is not cradled in a film of polyurethane. Nor is it served by Austin politicos who want to micromanage each local decision. But this fight isn't about liberty - it is about power. Texas is facing a well-funded political movement that seeks to crush dissent and harness government authority, wherever it exists, to further an agenda set by special interests and wealthy donors. The will of the people can go ignored with little consequence. Children can die in CPS care. Special education needs can go shortchanged. But politicians will line up to protect our God-given right to paper or plastic. That's not a jellyfish on the beach. And it isn't a plastic bag. That waterlogged flotsam represents Lady Liberty herself - at least that's how we see her in Texas. Since 1963 our country's vaccination program has reduced measles cases by more than 99 percent. In one year - 2000 - our country even reached a milestone victory against this vicious disease. It managed to eliminate measles in the U.S. But this hard-won progress has started to erode. In reaction to concerns, principally a thoroughly debunked study tying vaccinations to autism in children, Texas and 17 or so other states around the country passed laws making it legal to opt out of vaccinations. In Texas, the loophole exists not only for medical but for philosophical reasons. Vaccines have revolutionized public health, as noted by New York Times columnist Nicholas Kristof in "The Dangers of Vaccine Denial," and parents who choose not to vaccinate for nonmedical reasons are not only endangering their own children but other people's health. Unfortunately, their ranks are growing. Here in Texas, nearly 45,000 children are lacking vaccinations under non-medical or "reasons of conscience" exemptions to school immunization laws. This is almost double the exemptions in 2010 and a 19-fold increase compared to 2003, according to the Texas Department of State Health Services figures cited in a recent article in PLOS Medicine by Peter J. Hotez, dean of the National School of Tropical Medicine at Baylor College of Medicine. Health illiteracy is not confined to a particular political party or region of the state. It's a geographically disbursed and a bipartisan problem. Some private schools, mostly in Travis County, boast exemption rates that exceed 20 percent, including more than 40 percent of the Austin Waldorf School. Liberal Austin is joined by conservative Gaines County in West Texas and Briscoe County in the Texas Panhandle, where the percentage of exemptions is now respectively 4.83 and 3.55 percent. To be effective, vaccine coverage needs to remain high and in certain counties, "it's dangerously close to dropping below the 95 percent coverage rate necessary to ensure herd immunity and prevent measles outbreaks," according to Hotez. Given the rise of clusters of unprotected populations, Hotez is predicting that a measles outbreak in Texas could happen as early as the winter or spring of 2018. Measles is a terrible disease, with a high fever, spots on top of spots and a rash that can spread throughout a patient's entire body. Before our country's measles vaccination program kicked in, each year an estimated 400 to 500 people died, 48,000 were hospitalized and 4,000 suffered encephalitis (swelling of the brain) from measles, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Parents have a right to know the dangers at their schools when immunization rates fall too low, and the Legislature should act this session to pass a vaccine notification law. A notification law could trigger peer pressure on doubters. If parents are alerted to a low vaccination rate at their schools, the parent-teacher organization could issue a call to ask non-vaccinating parents to consider the effect their decision could have on those with suppressed immune systems or vaccine allergies, and infants. Measles is highly transmissible. This means that one case in a susceptible population could generate on average 1218 new cases. Roald Dahl author of "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory" and " James and the Giant Peach," lost his eldest daughter, Olivia, to complications from measles in 1962. More than 20 years after her death, he wrote a gut-wrenching essay aimed at parents, urging them to have their children vaccinated against the disease. In his essay, Dahl recounted asking Olivia if she was feeling all right. She responded that she felt sleepy. "In an hour, she was unconscious. In twelve hours she was dead," Dahl wrote. It's bewildering that today a good and safe vaccine is available and that some parents are refusing to have their doctor administer it. But at a minimum, parents deserve to know whether their school is vulnerable to an outbreak of this disease. Dark clouds Regarding "CIA: Russian hacks 'prioritized' Democrats" (Page A11, Tuesday), while the hacking of the Democratic National Committee (DNC) by Russia is certainly alarming, it is worth considering how much more alarming the probable hacking of the Republican National Committee by Russia is for our nation. Given the already established close ties between many of Trump's campaign managers and Russia, Trump's list of cabinet nominees who are friendly with Russia and Trump's own well-documented admiration for Russian President Vladimir Putin and the Russian government, it seems reasonable to conclude that we may have elected a Russian apologist to our presidency. Did Trump know of the DNC hack during the campaign? Even worse, did he know of the RNC hack? Is he going to spend his term of office whitewashing everything Russia does in order to forestall the release of damaging RNC documents by Russia? Is Trump answerable to the American people, or a foreign government that does not have the United States' best interests at heart? These are questions that should concern all of us, Republicans and Democrats alike. Lisa Estill, Houston CIA skeptic Regarding "CIA info" (Page A15, Tuesday), your editorial calls for President-elect Donald Trump to take intelligence briefings seriously. And he should, but with me the CIA has no credibility and little or no insight. They are an agency with 21,000 employees and a multi-billion-dollar budget that needs full-time oversight by Congress and the president. Do we really need that many employees dedicated to spying? Billions is a big chunk of change that could be easily reduced. Jimmy Dunne, Houston The phrase "extortion racket" does not usually bring forth the image of a person in a white coat with a stethoscope. But here in the Lone Star State, health-care extortion is legal and hurts Texans both economically and medically. In commerce and in the movies, the extortion euphemism is "protection." In health care, it is known by a different name - a Prescriptive Authority Agreement (PAA). The people being extorted are advanced-practice registered nurses, commonly called APRNs. These nurses are trained to function independently diagnosing and treating a host of common ailments. While they could offer prescription drugs to sick patients, they are forbidden to do so in Texas except by delegation from a physician with whom they must sign and pay for a PAA. The average cost to an APRN of such a contract is $20,000, with some running as high as $120,000 per year. When an APRN practices in a major urban medical center, the hospital generally picks up the tab as part of the employment agreement. In rural Texas, doctors are in very short supply: 226 regions are federally classified as medically underserved while 25 counties have no doctor at all. APRNs could fill in the gaps but cannot afford to locate in these areas because of the cost of a PAA. An APRN cannot pass on the cost of the PAA to consumers: Payments are fixed by federal regulations. She gets what the reimbursement schedule allows, regardless of her costs. With an average gross income of $92,000, roughly 50 percent overhead, and a $20,000 payment to the doctor for a PAA, the APRN with all her training and despite her great value to the community, is only making $1,750 a year above the poverty line for a family of four. Knowing that in advance, why would an APRN choose to set up practice in the Panhandle or in South Texas? The exorbitant expense of a PAA makes serving rural, low-density or impoverished communities cost-prohibitive for APRNs. This regulation creates a great barrier to care, and serves as a deterrent to APRNs who may want to serve their hometown. The PAA also causes a large financial loss to Texas. APRNs are less expensive to train and, thus, less expensive to patients. A national study of Medicare Part A and Part B expenditures found that advanced-practice nurses cost 29 percent less than primary care physicians. Texas taxpayers will spend more than $160,000 to train one doctor. For the same price, we could train between three and 12 APRNs and have them available sooner. The PAA also reduces revenue production and inhibits job creation. A study done here in Texas suggested that releasing APRNs to practice fully would generate $700 million in additional tax receipts to state and local governments, and would create more than 97,000 private-sector new jobs. What value does the patient or the APRN receive for the cost of a PAA? The Texas Medical Board, which mandates the PAA, claims an APRN can safely prescribe drugs only under a doctor's supervision. Yet, APRNs are trained in pharmacology and understand the limits of their prescribing ability. They do not prescribe chemotherapy or cardiac drugs on their own. Furthermore, the oversight by the contracting physician is always after-the-fact: one to six months after the APRN has prescribed a medicine. If a mistake occurred, the "supervision" would not prevent patient harm. As in all instances of regulatory capture, those benefiting most from the status quo are those who are most vocal in its perpetuation. Texas' largest physician advocacy group has routinely resisted expanding APRN's scope of practice to include independent prescriptive authority, a job function these nurses have been trained for and are well-qualified to perform. Understandably so, as any expansion in a nurse's scope of practice could be considered in equal part marginalizing physicians' usefulness and reducing doctors' compensation. Ironically, studies have shown that in states where APRNs are allowed full scope of practice, physicians earn higher wages than those in states with more restrictive regulation. There is a role in civil society for sensible regulations, those that can be proven to benefit the consumer, the public at-large and the state. Regulations that constrain the free market for outdated or protectionist reasons must be repealed, especially if they are making health care more difficult to obtain and more expensive. For this reason, the incoming Texas Legislature should eliminate legalized extortion called the PAA. Cohen is deputy director of the Center for Effective Justice at the Texas Public Policy Foundation, a nonprofit research institute based in Austin. Waldman is director of TPPF's Center for Health Care Policy and author of "The Cancer in the American Healthcare System." Free trade was the biggest loser of the 2016 election. An August poll by the Pew Research Center found that 47 percent of voters view free trade as harmful. Among Republicans - long considered the party of free trade - opposition rose from 39 percent to 61 percent in just over a year. Absent a sudden shift in public opinion, the outlook doesn't look bright for increased commerce with our neighbors and the wider world. But such a shift is urgently needed; free trade is critical for America's long-term prosperity. One of the great tasks facing our leaders - in politics and business - is to restore Americans' trust in free trade. The story of free trade is the story of local communities across the country. For my part, I have seen the immense benefits in my hometown of Laredo. Twenty-five years ago, most people would have written off this small border city. In January 1990, unemployment hovered at 14.5 percent, nearly three times higher than the national average. Then came the North American Free-Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and the possibility of increased trade with our neighbors across the Rio Grande. Today, despite its small population of 260,000, Laredo is the third-largest trade port in the entire nation, behind only New York City and Los Angeles. Between January and August of this year, over $186 billion in imports and exports flowed through the city. Last year alone, over $121 billion in American exports were routed through Laredo. This has transformed our community and has had a profound impact on people's lives. Unemployment plummeted; it stood at 5.2 percent in September. Up to half of the city's jobs are now directly or indirectly related to trade. And the city's population more than doubled over the last two-and-a-half decades. But the benefits of free trade aren't restricted to Laredo - far from it. Free trade, whether with Mexico, Canada or any nation, opens new markets for American-made goods and brings a bounty of affordable products to American shelves. Every dollar that American companies make through exports is a dollar that they wouldn't have otherwise made, and they can spend it on innovation, higher wages and more jobs. Seen through this lens, the $710 billion in goods that we export to our free-trade partners directly benefits millions of American families. Those same families win again through imports. Thanks to affordable imported goods, free trade boosts the average American household's income by $10,000, especially helping low-income workers' dollars go farther. Are there winners and losers with trade? Absolutely, and we cannot ignore or downplay their plight. But the solution isn't to abandon free trade - it's to come together in our communities and as a nation to help people earn the skills needed to work in the 21st century. To reject free trade is to cause more harm to more people. To embrace free trade, on the other hand, is to unleash greater gains for people at every level of society. The United States currently enjoys free-trade agreements with a mere 20 countries, yet these countries account for half of America's exports. We also sell them far more in manufactured goods than we buy - nearly $300 billion more between 2008 and 2015, to be exact. Overall, 95 percent of consumers of American goods and services live outside of the United States. Behind these numbers are millions of people whose lives are made immeasurably better by free trade and the countless doors it opens. We can improve even more lives if we expand the list of smart, fairly negotiated free-trade agreements in the coming years. This will only happen if we can restore Americans' confidence that free trade works in their favor. That's why business leaders and politicians alike, including the Texas congressional delegation, must trumpet the benefits of free trade far and wide - something many have failed to do or done only tepidly in recent years. We must also work with President-elect Donald Trump to negotiate fair free-trade deals not only with our immediate neighbors but also with countries across the globe, including those with whom we currently don't have deals. Failing to do so is a disservice to the millions of Americans whose lives could be improved by free trade. There's little doubt that free trade was 2016's biggest loser. But every American needs it to start winning, because when free trade wins, then so do we. Nixon is CEO and Chairman of International Bank of Commerce, based in Laredo. Details added (first version posted on 12:18) Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 By Seba Aghayeva Trend: GUAM has become an important platform for cooperation among member countries, said Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry Elmar Mammadyarov. He made the remarks Dec. 15 during an opening of a session of the Parliamentary Assembly of GUAM, the organization for democracy and economic development. GUAM is also important for joining efforts in the settlement of the conflicts existing in the area of the organizations member countries, noted the Azerbaijani foreign minister. The minister also noted the importance of development of the organizations cooperation with other authoritative international organizations, in particular, with the United States (UN), Baltic Assembly, Visegrad Group. Mammadyarov spoke about the importance of continuing efforts of GUAM member countries on progress of the draft resolution on protracted conflicts at the UN General Assembly. Ensuring security, restoration of territorial integrity within internationally recognized borders and sovereignty of GUAM member states is vitally important for GUAM countries and we should join our efforts on the settlement of conflicts, added the minister. The issues of cooperation in energy and transportation spheres provide good opportunities for the organizations member states in order to expand the geography of cooperation and open new opportunities to enter new markets, said Mammadyarov. The meeting, scheduled for 2017, of heads of governments of GUAM member countries will be an important event and will make a huge contribution to the development of transportation corridors, noted the minister. He added that another important direction of cooperation of GUAM member countries is the joint fight against terrorism and international crime. The GUAM format was created by the post-Soviet states in 1997 during the summit of heads of states of the EU in Strasbourg. In 1999, Uzbekistan joined the format and four years later withdrew. In 2006, Ukraine and Azerbaijan announced plans to further increase the GUAM member relations and established its headquarters in the Ukrainian capital, Kiev. Azerbaijan assumed the chairmanship in GUAM on January 1, 2016. As an existing print subscriber it is easy to get FREE access to all our online content. When you click get started below it will walk you through creating an online account to attach your print subscription number to. After your account is created it will ask you to either add a subscription for online access or click on the print subscriber button. Click the print subscriber button header and it will open a dropdown, now click on get started. The page will reload and you will be prompted to enter an account number and a zip code. IT IS VERY IMPORTANT TO USE THE NUMBER OFF OF THE MOST RECENT ISSUE OR ANYTHING AFTER JANUARY 28, 2019 TO GAIN ACCESS! OLD ACCOUNT NUMBERS WILL NOT WORK The account number and zip code are easily available on your most recent issue of the High Plains Journal or Midwest Ag Journal in the address fields as is shown here. Sometimes the account number has extra zero's in front of it, just ignore those. Subscribing to our services is a three step process. First you have to create an account and then you have to pick if you want to subscribe to digital and or print. Some people only want to be a digital subscriber to get access online and others want to also receive the print edition. If you are already a print subscriber and want online access, it is free, you simply have to create an online account and then attach your print subscription account number to the online account you create. There are high costs to absenteeism. CCH Incorporated estimates that the direct costs of unscheduled absenteeism can cost up to $602 per employee. Indirect costs can make up another 25% including the costs of overtime pay, hiring temps, missed deadlines, lost sales, sinking morale and lower productivity. Paid leave as benefits is sure a good talent retention strategy. But you got to know the impact it has on your businesss bottom line. 67% of people at small businesses (up to 500 employees), and 80% of people at larger businesses, have access to paid leave benefits. When managing employee leaves, stakes rise with size of your organization and employee compensation At empxtrack, we believe that organizations need to understand and manage their people well. Here are a few recommendations for businesses to manage employee leaves well based on our study. Which month do employees take the most number of leaves? Earlier last month, Sam Altman from YCombinator said Summers are the best, when reflecting upon his 36 life lessons on turning 30. With his success, he must surely be hinting at summers as the best time to work. At least, thats what our records tell us. We noted the least number of records in the months of June to September, while most of the leaves were piled up around the New Year. Other than celebrating holidays, like in the United States, employees in India take leave around the New Year to avoid a lapse of l... eading industry expert says many employers may be making a mistake when it comes to corporate culture theyre taking on too much responsibility when they should be sharing the load.Leaders often have a flawed view of the world, says corporate culture specialist Steve Simpson. In many cases, their perception is that they are solely responsible for the culture but I argue thats absolutely not the case my argument is that leaders are primarily but not solely responsible for the culture.Simpson, who was recognised as Australian Educator of the Year in 2015, says staff often point upwards when theres a problem but fail to acknowledge that their own actions play a pivotal role in shaping company culture.There is evidence to back this up, he says. We can have a good leader with an ordinary culture, why? Because of the staff. We can have an ordinary leader with a good culture, why? Because of the staff.Melbourne-based Simpson says organisations need to show employees that they can be drivers of workplace culture and empower them to make the changes they want to see.We need to emphasise shared responsibility because employees too often take a cop out position, he says. Its not a one-way street.Award-winning Kiwi employer VTNZ has already realised the value of this approach and this year the firm was recognised as New Zealand's best enterprise workplace by IBM Kenexa.Engagement is not just about the leadership team or managers, its actually about everybody in the company, says Melissa Jordan, VTNZs GM of people and culture. Everybody who is here has to be committed to it so everybody has to take responsibility for their own engagement its not just looking at the company and saying; the company has to do it.Jordan says its a mistake to think fad perks can drive engagement instead, employers and employees should focus on the simple things can really make an impact.We could do all sorts of gimmicky things as a company lets have roller skates or a pinball machine but the reality is what makes a difference to our team is when they come to work in the morning, their team members say good morning to each other, she tells HRM.So everybody takes responsibility for smiling and building a relationship with each other. What else makes a difference is when theyre really busy in their role, another team member offers to give them a hand, she continues.We can have as many pinball machines as you like but if you come to work in the morning and your team members are grumpy and wont speak to you, its not a nice place.Jordan says leaders and employees routinely discuss the ways in which they can improve engagement at a grass-roots level.Early on in the journey, when we have our roll-out of the engagement results, part of that discussion is the team deciding what they are going to do to build engagement, she says, So thats things like committing to attending team meeting, giving constructive feedback or if youre going through a bad time, letting the team know so that they dont take it personally and cut you some slack.The Wellington-based HR head says the approach not only drives engagement but makes employees feel proud of what theyve achieved once they notice an improvement.Theyre so proud when they get a great result because theyve all worked hard to achieve that, she says. The sooner you can help people understand that theyve got just as much of a role to play in this, that theyre empowered to make decisions about their own engagement and do stuff to help their own engagement, the sooner youll see a difference. Advertisement But it wasn't always like this. The people of Aleppo once walked the streets in safety, shopped in crowded markets and sipped tea on patios living a relatively peaceful life in Syria's largest city. The metropolis which encompasses the Old City of Aleppo, a UNESCO World Heritage site was also a tourist hub known for its citadels, bustling shopping centres and Islamic history. In 2012, about a year after the Syrian unrest began, the city became a key battleground in the conflict. Since then, the city which used to be home to about 2.3 million people, has seen mass evacuations. But not all have been able to leave. There are still an estimated 275,000 Syrians under siege in Aleppo. The life they know now is worlds away from that they knew just years ago. Advertisement Much of Aleppo has vanished, but can still be found in these photos: Advertisement Advertisement Follow The Huffington Post Canada on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. Also on HuffPost Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 Trend: Azerbaijans President Ilham Aliyev has given instructions to the heads of relevant structures on urgent search for oilmen who went missing as a result of an accident in the Caspian Sea, the presidents press service said Dec. 15. The press service said that as of now the body of one oilman has been retrieved. Search is underway and the head of state is being constantly informed about the situation. Earlier, Azerbaijans state oil company SOCAR said in a message that an accident took place at about 05:00 (UTC/GMT+4), on Dec. 15, due to strong wind, which blew away a part of a flyover of a 150-meter long oil-gathering station. A board attached to the flyover and a booth on it were also blown away. According to preliminary reports, five people, who were on duty at the gathering station, and five people, who were in the booth, are missing. Vessels of the Ministry of Emergency Situations and Azerbaijan Caspian Shipping CJSC are at the site. The message also said that leadership of SOCAR, Ministry of Emergency Situations and Azneft are at the site. A special group has been created to investigate the accident. 'Twas the week before Christmas and one things for certain, Both opposition parties are definitely hurtin; In their letter to Santa, they each had one ask, To find a new leader who was up for the task; The orange leader looked beaten, a force that was spent, When all he could muster was 47 per cent; The Dippers were nervous cause they tried and they tried, They posted the job and no one applied; They may turn to the Internet to help fulfill their wish, And place a Help Wanted ad on Plenty of Fish; Now the Tories have 14, with credentials to tout, And their value-based screenings knocked none of them out; Theyve gone coast-to-coast, speaking right from the stump, Its evolved to a game of out- Donalding Trump; Of course, word on the street without Peter MacKay, They hope the interim leader chooses to stay; But with the wind down south, the far right have a theory, To heck with them all, lets draft Kevin OLeary; To all candidates I offer Christmas love, peace and joy, But when it comes to the next election, Id still bet on our boy. Canadian National Railway is adamantly disputing a report alleging it made hundreds of millions of dollars systematically overcharging Greater Torontos transit operator on contracts it carried out. The report from the Southern Investigative Reporting Foundation (SIRF) alleges the company overcharged GO Transit and later Metrolinx by as much as 900 per cent on rail projects it carried out, and even charged the taxpayer-funded agency for work it did for its own purposes. Advertisement Canadian National was using Metrolinx as an automated teller machine, albeit one with no deposits required, the report concluded, saying that the juiced-up revenue inflated CN Rails earnings numbers. "These allegations are false," CN spokesperson Patrick Waldron in an email to HuffPost Canada. "They are based on information provided by former employees who were terminated for fraud, including misappropriation of funds and falsifying documents, and are subject to ongoing litigation by CN." The SIRF report expands on Ontario Auditor-General Bonnie Lysyks report last month suggesting payment irregularities in Metrolinx contracts with both CN and CP Rail, which were made possible by loose financial controls at Metrolinx. Advertisement We have concerns that Metrolinx has not managed its relationship with CN and CP in a way that is in the best financial interests of Ontarians, Lysyk said. However, since most of the regions commuter rails run on CN tracks, its CN contracts that had the biggest impact on Metrolinx spending. Among Lysyks findings was that CN charged up to 130 per cent more for construction work than an unnamed competitor. And one contractor was awarded 22 more projects after performing poorly for Metrolinx, the report stated. It also found CN saved itself some money by using recycled parts in a rail construction project instead of new ones. The company estimated it had overcharged Metrolinx by $25,000 on that contract. Advertisement But the SIRF report alleges much larger irregularities. Between 2004 and 2008, CN managers developed what SIRF calls a billing scheme that reaped hundreds of millions of dollars in profits and benefits through wildly inflating the cost of construction. In one instance, it appears that Metrolinx paid some $95 million for 14.6 km of track, even though a 2006 document from CN estimated it costs the company about $700,000 per kilometre to build tracks. Thats a markup of some 900 per cent. In another instance, SIRF alleges that CN charged Metrolinx for work it did for CNs own trains. The company built new tracks at its Aldershot rail yard to speed up cargo trains as they left the depot, and then evidently charged that work to Metrolinx, which does not run cargo trains. But CN Rail is denying the SIRF report, and taking issue with the auditor-general's report as well. "The Metrolinx projects we have partnered on utilize rigorous construction management processes covering project specifications and budgets to deliver quality work with strict oversight," Waldron said. Advertisement "CN was not given an opportunity to respond in advance of the [auditor general] reports release. We have discussed several erroneous findings with the Auditor General and will be responding more formally with that office." For its part, Metrolinx reacted to the auditor-generals report by pointing out that Lysyks concerns had to do with a small sample out of the many hundreds of projects Metrolinx is currently working on or has completed between 2011 and 2016. The agency also says it is taking steps to address concerns about cost controls. Also on HuffPost In 2015, the fashion world was delivered the very disappointing news that magazine covers around the world (in particular, Canada) lacked diversity and representation. Fast forward to 2016, a rough year for many of us, and we're happy to report things have progressed! But hold the cheers: because when it comes to featuring people of colour, diverse body types and transgender individuals on the front page, things are still not good enough. Advertisement The Fashion Spot just released its annual magazine cover diversity report, and the site reports out of the 679 cover appearances they tracked from 48 top international fashion publications, 196 included people of colour. This is a 29 per cent increase from 2015, a year which saw only 6.2 per cent cover stars who represented a diverse group of people. Who landed the most magazine covers in 2016? They did. https://t.co/dzOgvS1iTXpic.twitter.com/xT0FjGHl18 THE FASHION LAW (@TheFashionLaw) December 15, 2016 The big winner of 2016? Teen Vogue. The report praised the glossy's "diversity charge." Advertisement In their own report on diverse covers, Fashionista championed Teen Vogue for not only casting "actresses-slash-activists," but for including women of colour, including "The Hunger Games" star Amandla Stenberg and Willow Smith, on seven of its 11 issues. InStyle followed suit, having diverse cover stars on seven of their 12 covers. So, who is lagging? Harper's Bazaar. According to The Fashion Spot, the American mag only featured white, cisgender, straight-sized models this year. Others who didn't fare well included Britain's Love Magazine, which hasn't featured a model of colour on its cover in at least three years. British Vogue only featured one person of colour, Rihanna. In 2015, Jourdan Dunn was the first model of colour to appear on its front page since 2013. Advertisement If there's one area each and every single magazine needs to focus on more in 2017, it's body diversity. The report calls the representation of body types on covers "miserable," with only 0.9 per cent of celebrities and models being size 12 or over. This includes Adele on Vanity Fair and Vogue, Leslie Jones and Melissa McCarthy on Elle and Ashley Graham on Cosmopolitan. The report also tracked appearances by models over 50 years old, noting five per cent of covers featured older women, including Michelle Obama on the covers of T magazine and Vogue. And the least represented group was transgender models, with only 0.7 per cent booking covers. And four out of those five covers went to It model Hari Nef. Advertisement So, what does this all mean? Fashion magazines in 2017 need to be a lot better at putting people that represent all kinds of diverse groups on their covers. Follow Huffington Post Canada Style on Pinterest, Facebook and Twitter! Also on HuffPost Uber rolled out a fleet of driverless cars in San Francisco on Wednesday, and it took only hours for one of the cars to be caught running a red light. The operations manager of Luxor, a taxi company competing with Uber, posted a video to YouTube showing a driverless Uber vehicle running right through a red light. The video was captured by dashcam in a Luxor vehicle. Advertisement Comments on social media suggested that another Uber car also ran a red light in San Francisco on its first day, the San Francisco Examiner reported. At the same time, Uber is embroiled in an argument with the local department of motor vehicles over whether its driverless cars need a permit to operate. The ride-hailing company is refusing to obey demands by the state's Department of Motor Vehicles that it immediately stop picking up San Francisco passengers in self-driving cars. Hours after Uber launched a self-driving service Wednesday morning with a handful of Volvo luxury SUVs, the DMV sent the company a letter saying the move was illegal because the cars did not have a special permit the department requires for putting autonomous vehicles on public roads. Advertisement As of Wednesday night, the Volvos distinctive in look with sensors protruding from their tops were still roaming San Francisco's streets. The company did not respond to a request for comment about the state's legal threat. "If Uber does not confirm immediately that it will stop its launch and seek a testing permit, DMV will initiate legal action,'' DMV Chief Counsel Brian Soublet wrote the company. He referenced the possibility of taking Uber to court. Uber knew about the DMV's permit requirement but argues that its cars do not meet the state's definition of an "autonomous vehicle'' because they need a person behind the wheel to monitor and intervene if needed. Parsing the definition of an autonomous vehicle is in line with Uber's history of testing legal boundaries. During its meteoric rise into a multibillion dollar company, Uber has argued with authorities in California and around the world about issues including driver criminal background checks and whether those drivers should be treated as contractors ineligible for employee benefits. Advertisement California has issued permits to 20 companies for tests of autonomous vehicles on public roads, mostly traditional automakers and tech companies. Operating without a permit arguably gives Uber a competitive advantage. Companies with one must report to the state all crashes and every instance in which a person takes control during testing. All that information is public. Uber is sending another message to California: Other places want us if you don't. In a blog post Tuesday, Levandowski warned that "complex rules and requirements could have the unintended consequence of slowing innovation'' and named several places outside California he characterized as being "pro technology.'' The launch in San Francisco, the city where Uber is headquartered, expanded a deployment of self-driving cars the company started in Pittsburgh in September. The testing lets everyday people experience the cars as Uber works to identify glitches before expanding the technology's use in San Francisco and elsewhere. The company wouldn't say the exact number of cars, calling it a "handful.'' The cars have an Uber employee behind the wheel to take over should the technology fail. Users of the app may be matched with a self-driving car but can opt out if they prefer a human driver. Self-driven rides cost the same as ordinary ones. Advertisement Uber's fleet of Volvo XC90s aren't the first self-driving cars on San Francisco streets several other companies visit regularly with test prototypes, though none offers public rides. Once testing is complete, the ultimate vision is to sell to the public technology that supporters argue will save thousands of lives because it doesn't drink, text, fall asleep or take dangerous risks. Surprise! The first photos of Ryan Reynolds and Blake Livelys kids are here, and we cant stop gushing. On Thursday, the Deadpool actor received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and he brought his entire family with him to celebrate. Advertisement Reynolds and his wife are parents to two daughters. Their eldest, James, is two years old, and their youngest was born in September. While we didnt catch a glimpse of the wee ones face, we do have photos to confirm that James Reynolds is the cutest kid in Hollywood! Advertisement Just look at those golden curls, her bright blue eyes and that on-point fashion sense. James is clearly taking after her mama. Blake Lively and her daughter James at the Hollywood Walk of Fame on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. Blake Lively and her daughter James at the Hollywood Walk of Fame on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016. During Reynolds acceptance speech, he adorably thanked his wife and their two kids. Naturally, James tried to climb up on stage with him. Advertisement Ryan Reynolds helps his daughter James at a ceremony honouring him with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Too cute! This is the first public appearance the entire family has made together. Reynolds and Lively are known for keeping their family life extremely private, which is why theyve kept their kids out of the limelight until now. In fact, the couple is so private that they still havent revealed the name of their youngest daughter. Despite this, here's hoping for many more family photos to come! Also on HuffPost They made it so! Sonequa Martin-Green, known for playing Sasha Williams on the hit AMC show "The Walking Dead," has been cast as the lead in "Star Trek: Discovery," according to Entertainment Weekly. Martin-Green will play a lieutenant commander on the Discovery, according to EW, although as of press time, there are no further details on her character, including her name. Will she be a Klingon? A Romulan? A Bajoran? A Vulcan? A human? Only time will tell! Advertisement Sonequa Martin-Green will play a lieutenant commander on the Discovery. (Photo by Frank Trapper/Corbis via Getty Images) But fans of "The Walking Dead" character don't have to worry about Sasha being killed off any time soon (at least, we hope not): the 31-year-old actress will continue to be a series regular in the zombie drama. "Star Trek: Discovery," premieres on CBS All Access in May 2017, with a 13-episode first season. According to TVLine, the first season "follows an incident in the history of Starfleet that other series/movies in the franchise have touched on but never fully explored." Advertisement Former executive producer Bryan Fuller told the website "Discovery" will tell "that story through a character who is on a journey that is going to teach her how to get along with others in the galaxy." The news of Martin-Green's casting is an exciting one because it's a big step towards more diversity on TV the actress is the first African-American woman to lead a "Star Trek" series. "Discovery" is shaping up to have a diverse cast, featuring the franchise's first openly gay character, a lieutenant played by Anthony Rapp, as well as "Crouching Tiger" star Michelle Yeoh as a Starfleet captain and African-American actor Chris Obi and English-Pakistani actor Shazad Latif as Klingons. Michelle Yeoh has been cast as a Starfleet captain. (Photo by Gary Gershoff/WireImage) "Star Trek started with a wonderful expression of diversity in its cast... were continuing that tradition, Fuller told reporters in August. "We wanted to paint a picture of Starfleet thats indicative of encountering people who are much more different than we are. Advertisement Fuller also explained why "Discovery's" lead isn't a captain at least not yet. "Weve seen six series from the captains point of view," he explained. "To see a character from a [new] perspective on the starship one who has different dynamic relationships with a captain, with subordinates, it gave us richer context." So, who else is excited for "Star Trek: Discovery"? Also on HuffPost Details added (first version posted on 15:26) Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 Trend: Azerbaijans President Ilham Aliyev has given instructions to the heads of relevant structures on urgent search for oilmen who went missing as a result of an accident in the Caspian Sea, the presidents press service said Dec. 15. The press service said that as of now the body of one oilman has been retrieved. Search is underway and the head of state is being constantly informed about the situation. Earlier, Azerbaijans state oil company SOCAR said in a message that an accident took place at about 05:00 (UTC/GMT+4), on Dec. 15, due to strong wind, which blew away a part of a flyover of a 150-meter long oil-gathering station. A board attached to the flyover and a booth on it were also blown away. According to preliminary reports, five people, who were on duty at the gathering station, and five people, who were in the booth, are missing. Vessels of the Ministry of Emergency Situations and Azerbaijan Caspian Shipping CJSC are at the site. The message also said that leadership of SOCAR, Ministry of Emergency Situations and Azneft are at the site. A special group has been created to investigate the accident. Canadians opened their doors a year ago to refugees from Syria. Bewildered after a long flight, they were handed new winter coats as they arrived at the airport, and across the country Canadians helped them find places to live and to furnish their new homes. Volunteers, including many Unifor members, offered advice on everything from finding a job to using public transit. It was a great initiative of which all Canadians are rightfully proud. The need was there, and we answered the call. Advertisement As we prepare to mark International Migrants Day this coming Sunday, many of us -- myself included -- will reflect fondly on how our country responded to the needs of Syrian refugees. I will also be thinking about the ways that Canada can build on the Syrian effort to help others in desperate situations, and maybe even to help prevent people from becoming refugees in the first place. We have in our midst many newcomers who were forced to flee their homelands, but live in constant fear of being found and forced to return. Their need to escape to this county was just as great as that of the Syrians, and yet that need is often not recognized. Many migrants come here seeking freedom and opportunity, but end up living largely in hiding for fear they will be sent back while their citizenship status is caught in a long delay. They fear sending their children to school and are often afraid to seek medical help out of a concern that their status situation will be reported to authorities and they will be deported. No parent should have to live in such conditions while trying to provide for their families. This kind of isolation leaves such families vulnerable to exploitation from employers and landlords looking to take advantage of this reluctance to speak out. No parent should have to live in such conditions while trying to provide for their families. No children should be denied access to health care and education out of fear of deportation. Advertisement There has been some progress, notably in Toronto where the public school board has denied access to schools by immigration officials to question children. This policy change came after children were pulled from class, questioned about the status of their parents, and families deported. The school board recognized that such actions would discourage some parents from sending their children, often born in Canada, to school out of fear that their status would be discovered. The new policy helps ensure that all children can get the education that kids need and deserve. Likewise, the city of Toronto joined others across Canada in declaring itself a Sanctuary City, giving the city's non-status residents access to city services. These are positive steps, for sure, but they are local initiatives. When such actions are left to municipalities and school boards, it leads to a patchwork of security across this country, which does little to reduce the risk faced by such families. Canada must also consider the challenges faced by temporary foreign workers who leave their spouses and children behind to come to Canada in work. Their stay is tied to a specific job, so they live in fear that losing employment will mean both a financial loss and being sent home. The conditions of Canada's temporary foreign worker program, riddled with a lack of standards and enforcement, leaves these workers open to exploitation. Advertisement Temporary workers also have limited access to social services while here, and are not eligible to bring their families with them or become full citizens. Some can spend years in Canada working in supposedly temporary contracts that are renewed continuously, and the workers too often spend more time alone in Canada than with their families. Unifor has long argued that if any person is good enough to work here, they are good enough to stay. In other words, allow them to immigrate with rights and opportunities, given that the work is needed. Unifor has long argued that if any person is good enough to work here, they are good enough to stay. Migrants coming to Canada under the temporary foreign workers program or through other means often arrive out of the desperate economic situation of their home countries. Such economic refugees would not come if they could find decent work with a living wage at home. Given the broader crisis in our world, the answer to the crisis is ultimately to fight for a more sustainable world with greater justice, fair trade, human rights and a livable wage for all workers. We are all richer, both economically and culturally, for the diversity that newcomers bring to this country. As the child of immigrants, I have seen first-hand the deep love and pride for this country among those given the chance to build a new life here. With the news full of stories this week about the fall of Aleppo, we are all reminded of the war the Syrian refugees are escaping. But with such wars are raging around the globe, each of them is creating more refugees, perhaps the best thing we can do is be advocates of peace. Advertisement We need to also remember that the Syrian refugee crisis did not become a major issue that captured the world's attention until three-year-old Alan Kurdi's tiny body washed up on a beach in Turkey. We must not wait until such tragedy occurs again to move us to do the right thing. The need is all around us. Follow HuffPost Canada Blogs on Facebook Also on HuffPost: stevanovicigor via Getty Images What a time to be Canadian, eh? Our rowdy neighbours to the south are not only putting on a spectacle, but they're also giving us one more reason to be feeling proud and patriotic. All this crazy American fanfare has truly made me more grateful than ever to be Canadian--but I've always tended to favour our home and native land over world domination. Advertisement Over the years, as I've launched multiple businesses in this market, I'm often asked why I build companies directly targeted at Canadian consumers. Most of my brands have been by Canadians for Canadians with little opportunity (or interest) in expanding over the border. It has been more of a personal decision than a business one, based on my philosophy around building brands and cultures. I don't need to be a "unicorn" (VC speak for a $1B plus venture). To me, success is building a sustainable business, that becomes a brand cherished by consumers and an organization where employees get as much as they give, and therefore love to work at. And I certainly don't need 300 million potential customers to achieve that. The size of the Canadian market, coupled with the generally positive and welcoming attitude of its constituents, is just fine by me, thank you very much. And I know I'm stating the obvious to my fellow Canucks, but there are a few tried-and-true Canadianisms that have served me well, both professionally and personally (and perhaps that Internet troll of a U.S. president-elect might consider trying them): Being nice is always the right thing. Nice guys may sometimes finish last, but they sleep better at night. I have found over the course of my career that doing the right thing, is very often not the easy thing. And at times when clients/partners/vendors are acting in ways that I consider hostile or unfair, I consider it a personal challenge to rise above it and be kind. But when I do, not only do I feel better (because being angry just doesn't feel good), but I save my energy for things that really matter, burn less bridges, and often open up new opportunities. Advertisement Saying sorry is a good thing. Even if you're just saying it to keep the peace. Some people (aka me), can be very stubborn at times. We all want so badly to be right. But at what cost? Is it worth jeopardizing relationships and partnerships? I have found that showing accountability for your actions opens up the door to communication. It drops the barriers that keep us in "fight" mode and opens up the door to conversations, and ultimately, solutions. Diversity is not only nice to have, it's a must-have. It makes the world go round. It makes us and our children more empathic, engaging, and enlightened. It is something to be leveraged not limited. I feel so blessed to have grown up in Toronto and to have had exposure to people from a variety of religious and socio-economic backgrounds. It has enriched my life and I believe it is one of the factors that has helped me create successful Canadian brands. Because I get people. I know what they like to read and how they want to read it. And finally, size matters, but big isn't always better. What you do with smaller budgets can be more creative and profound than unlimited funds. Doing amazing things for the Canadian economy, local workers and minority groups can be a lot more meaningful than riding the wave in Silicon Valley and owning your own emu. (I don't know why I said that, but really rich people tend to do really weird things.) Through my entrepreneurial journey I've spent much of that time as the underdog, working of miniscule (aka no) budget and small, but mighty staff resources. And yet it's forced us to be creative and efficient, which has ultimately led to some beautiful ideas. Those are my two cents, or should I say toonie, on living (and loving) this True North, strong and free. Now if only we could just get some of that California weather... Follow HuffPost Canada Blogs on Facebook Also on HuffPost: Advertisement Michael Heimlich via Getty Images Chicago, IL, USA - October 28, 2004: An overcast afternoon view of real estate developer Donald Trump, from Wacker Drive across the Chicago River toward the old Sun-Times Building, greeting onlookers prior to a public demolition event of that structure, which would make way for construction of the Trump International Hotel and Tower on that site. Come January 20, president-elect Donald Trump will change American foreign policy in the Middle East for the better by voicing opinions which break from the policy decisions of the Obama and Bush administrations. Donald Trump has said his main goal will be to combat terrorism in the region, specifically referring to the Islamic State (ISIS) and the Al-Nusra Front. Donald Trump has said he will collaborate with powerful nations in the region and end support for terrorist-aligned rebel groups in Syria. Donald Trump's decisions in Syria will make him far more effective than president Obama at combating terrorists in the Middle East. Advertisement The U.S. has not been successful in the Middle East because regime change does not work! It has been evident since the major failure of the Soviets in Afghanistan. The major difference since the Soviet-Afghan war is that Russia has learned from history, while the U.S. and its NATO allies have not. History has shown that regime change is ineffective, especially when there is not a suitable alternative government. Supporting "moderate rebels" for political reasons is how Al Qaeda and ISIS first originated. Nearly half of Syrian rebel fighters are embedded with hardline or jihadistfactions, and U.S. military aid regularly ends up in the hands of the extremists. Recent examples of the damage regime change causes are the major U.S. failures in Libya and Iraq. The intervention in Libya has been coined by many as Obama's worst mistake. As the military intervention toppled a regime which valued order and fought adamantly against terrorism. What ensued was nothing short of anarchy and the development of a jihadist breeding ground. Obama has even admitted the U.S. had not adequately planned for after the removal of the Gaddafi regime. Advertisement A former member of the U.S. Congress and a vocal critic of regime change, Ron Paul has said in a floor speech in 2012 that deposing Assad would be a mistake, and that U.S. security interests are best served by staying out of the internal strife in Syria. U.S. regime change uses the pretext of protecting civilians for invading and toppling legitimate foreign governments. Yes, authoritarian regimes like Libya and Syria have killed protesters, but does this require extensive military action to wipe out entire governments and a country's infrastructure? Libya and Syria were secular leaders in the region in protecting women's rights; protecting minority religious rights including Christians, and were examples of the most functional social services and economies in the region. What is the difference between Libya or Syria and a major buyer of U.S. military equipment, Saudi Arabia? A country known for sponsoring extremism in the region, a country that does not support the principles Western democracy stands for. Saudi Arabia violates human rights laws with brutal executions and the mass bombing of civilians in Yemen. The deaths of civilians in Yemen continues today, with the U.S., Canada and other NATO allies complicit in these crimes. Trump's support is for the Syrian people; its institutions, its freedom of religion, not the head of the Syrian government. Bashar Al Assad is just one man who along with Russia, has said that he would step aside after the war. Russia has been far more effective in fighting ISIS in Syria than Nato, due to its cooperation with the legitimate government and military of Syria. There is no force more effective than the Syrian Army (SAA) in fighting terrorism in Syria. The Syrian military has been steadfast in their fight against terrorism, even after years of conflict against brutal factions with an endless supply of foreign manpower and weapons, funneled into Syria by nations like Turkey and Saudi Arabia. Advertisement Obama chose to follow the disastrous blueprints from Libya and support the non-existent "moderate opposition." The opposition in Syria, have been accused of mass executions, kidnappings, chemical attacks, attacks on hospitals and schools, and torture. Referring to the strict Sharia law some rebels follow, Amnesty quotes a Syrian lawyer as saying: "I was happy to be free from the Syrian government's unjust rule but now the situation is worse." The mainstream media coverage of Syria has been one-sided, to put it mildly, as war crimes by U.S.-funded rebels are not reported. Western media has also neglected to show the many tons of aid Russia provides the Syrian people, or the reconciliation centre set up by Russia to find peace for many Syrian towns. The U.S. and its coalition have not delivered significant aid to the Syrian people, yet continue to provide military aid to jihadists while civilians are facing the bombing raids. This follows the U.S. policy of regime change -- to bomb civilian-populated areas and not provide adequate assistance in what takes place after, the rebuilding of lives and infrastructure. Had a Clinton administration won the general election and followed her plan for a no-fly zone, a direct conflict with Russia would have most likely ensued, possibly triggering a global conflict. Clinton and Obama have a number of foreign policy disasters to answer for. Advertisement Trump has presented some policy decisions which have raised questions, yet his Syria policy will combat terrorism and help ensure global security. With the imminent defeat of rebels in Aleppo, the Syrian Army looks poised to return order to the country as this will be Syria's greatest victory so far in the conflict. Down the road, Syria can seek constitutional reform and the replacement of Bashar Al Assad after ISIS and Al Nusra are defeated in Syria and Iraq. If president-elect Trump sticks with his policy on Syria, not only will the U.S. and Russia see a much-needed reset in relations, he may alter the U.S. policy on regime change and support for armed extremist groups, which would be best for global security. Andrew Rowat via Getty Images This is the National Grand Theater in Beijing China, also known as 'the Egg'. It is located a block to the West of Tian?anmen Square and is a venue for a variety of performing arts. This morning started like it normally does. You opened eyes, maybe removed eye mask (designed), maybe put on glasses (designed), reached for a glass of water (designed), grabbed phone (designed), turned on your light (designed), got out of bed (designed), opened blinds (designed). Cut to opening door (designed) by opening knob (designed), walking to grab bus (designed)...well you get where we are going. Everything we interact with has been in the hands, the thoughts, the dreams of someone. Some person, some team, some group has thought sometimes for minutes, hours, days and maybe years. Advertisement Their challenge. How to make this "thing" functional, durable, environmentally conscious, pleasing, interesting, and relevant? And hopefully thought inspiring? What is design? Our favourite answer. Would you be shocked if we told you that design is not a deemed an art by various public funders? The respect for this sector, its people, and its potential needs to be reexamined. Here are some strong statements to support this. "Design is no longer easily ignored. Advances in digital technology have enabled designers in all disciplines to define their own objectives and exercise greater control over their work. What's more, design has grown to become a significant factor in pursing the social, political and environmental challenges faced at local and global levels. Exposure to the culture of design (be it fashion, interior, digital or otherwise) has social and intellectual significance but also has a potentially transformative role." Shauna Levy, CEO, Design Exchange, Canada's first and only museum devoted to design. "We are missing an important and valuable public funding program to assist organizations that nurture our nascent design industry; one that is closely aligned with innovation and economic value. We need to step up and to support the design industry. We are lagging within the global arena of innovation that would clearly produce products, services and ideas that would enhance our levels of export and prestige. And with that of course, increase the quality of life for all...," George Yabu, Yabu Pushelberg. So there is clearly a thriving industry. People are working in it. Going to school for it. Buying things made by it. So what needs to happen to grow design exponentially in Canada? Advertisement We had the opportunity to connect with three mavens in the sector at the recent DX Intersection to benefit Design Exchange. Tyler Brule, Editor in Chief, Monocle, Founder and Chairman, Winkreative, Faryl Reisman, Co-Chair, DX Intersection, and Charles Bombardier, Founder, Imaginactive discussed the state of the design sector in Canada and what direction is it heading. What follows are their thoughts. Describe the state of the design community in Canada. TB: I think Canada needs to be known for excellence in specific sectors and I believe transport is one of them. We have a long heritage of building machines to move us but we don't have a design school that stands out globally in this area. I'd also like to see some more small to mid-scale manufacturing move back into our cities. FR: The design community in Canada is still learning how to grow its roots here. In the past we have looked at the powerhouse to our south as our primary steppingstone onto the global stage. In many ways the Canadian design community is in its infancy, still learning how to cultivate our creative thought leaders rather than export them. CB: I am interested in collaborating with more designers from Canada in the coming years. One major observation I've made of the Canadian design community is that I think Canadian designers need to be more active on social media, sharing their creativity more openly. Advertisement How do we inspire more of public to be design evangelists? TB: Show people what quality of life looks and feels like and everyone becomes a convert and hopefully excellent PRs. FR: We need to expose the public to great design and engage them in the process of design whenever possible. CB: With Imaginactive, the non-profit I founded in 2013, my goal is to get the public to submit ideas for new methods of mobility and work with Canadian industrial designers to convert these ideas into realized concepts. Each time one of our collaborators sees his creation for the first time, they are inspired to become design evangelists. What is the Design Exchange's (DX) role in this? TB: The DX has the ability to remind all sectors (particularly those in the tall towers around it) that design is not about cost or added luxury, it's about function, form and longevity. FR: We are committed to delivering accessible design experiences and education and we aim to provide the tools necessary to connect design learning to the ordinary and extraordinary. Through these initiatives, we demonstrate the relevance and importance of design to everyday life, and that inspires innovation, nurtures entrepreneurship, and builds design awareness. Advertisement CB: It's on track to become a leader in showcasing new technologies that will help leverage the work of designers across Canada, and facilitating programs that foster collaboration with inventors and tinkerers that creates immersive experiences and breeds new concepts. So what's this telling us? Well, design is integrated in all of our lives. We need to treat an industry and its people as gems we as Canadians should celebrate, enable, and encourage. It makes sense for so many reasons. So governments across the country, yet another call for you to come to the table and bring the mavens of this sector together to discuss how you can invest. Let's support existing institutions like Design Exchange to give the public and the sector a home all Canadians can look to. And for us Canadian citizens, be discerning, and look to buy local. Buy Canadian. And encourage your kids, your nephews, or any young person who has even an inkling of interest in design. Encourage them to learn, to understand, and to use their treasured imagination to be a designer now, for tomorrow, and the day after. Who's in to be the next high school design star? Pass this on. Someone you know can enter here. We can call all be part of this solution. So let's do it. Andrew Francis Wallace via Getty Images TORONTO, ON - APRIL 26 - Students at Lord Dufferin Public School with Health Minister Eric Hoskins re-launches Ontario's Healthy Smiles dental program aimed at low-income kids. April 26, 2016. (Andrew Francis Wallace/Toronto Star via Getty Images) Two weeks before Christmas and just as Queen's Park Legislature stops all business until February 2017, Ontario's minister of health lobbed an explosive proposal at doctors in the province. Though Ontario's physicians have been working without a contract since March 2014, the government's latest PR stunt was met with widespread fury. Without any warning, without any actual negotiations, the minister dumped his take-it-or-leave-it proposal on the Ontario Medical Association and then swiftly held a press conference to crow about his accomplishment. Since the OMA was taken completely by surprise, the vast majority of Ontario's doctors learned about the proposed three-year contract through the media. This has done nothing to improve the acrimonious relationship between doctor and government. Advertisement My dear Dr. Eric Hoskins, this is not negotiation. This is not collaboration. This is not even simple courtesy. Underhanded tactics like this are complete political BS. From initial reports in the media, this proposal shares disturbing similarities with the tentative agreement that was overwhelmingly rejected by Ontario's doctors a mere four months ago. This latest offer still doesn't include any mention of binding arbitration to protect against schoolyard bullying tactics like this. It tries to divide family doctors and specialists -- even though the government has severely cut funding for both. Targeting highly productive physicians providing over $1 million worth of patient care per year often in under-serviced areas begs the question: who exactly will provide these services when these doctors stop? And more, media reports suggest that family doctors will get a raise -- a raise! -- of 1.4 per cent for doing more after-hours work. Dear health minister, being paid more to do more work is not a raise; it's standard labour practice. Only the Ontario Liberals would call paying for overtime a "raise." The reality for patients, caregivers and front-line workers struggling with Premier Kathleen Wynne's "world-class health-care system" is heartbreaking. The worst part, this proposal still short-changes the funding necessary for physicians to meet patient needs -- in fact, the government's press release deceptively calls it an "increase." Our esteemed government asked the federal health minister for a 5.2 per cent increase in health-care funding to simply "sustain existing services" -- even though we all see that existing services are inadequate to meet existing patient need. Last year, the government funded 4.1 per cent growth in physician services and that in itself wasn't enough; patients still saw ballooning wait-times for consultations, imaging and surgeries. So offering to fund 2.5 per cent growth -- half of what's needed, in other words -- for the next three years is a cut, plain and simple. It's insulting to doctors and to the public to think that we won't notice the discrepancy. Ontario Liberal math just doesn't add up. This health-care system is in crisis. Colleagues speak of cancer patients still dying on waitlists for stem cell transplants... Emergency Departments clogged with sick patients desperate for a bed... medically necessary surgeries cancelled on a weekly basis. My God, even palliative patients -- dying patient in their last days to weeks -- are on waitlists for home care. I am tired of fighting to get my patients services they need and have paid for through their taxes. The reality for patients, caregivers and front-line workers struggling with Premier Kathleen Wynne's "world-class health-care system" is heartbreaking. Instead of taking this crisis seriously, the health minister grandstands and plays childish games with the province's doctors. I suspect the Liberals are trying to deflect attention from their disastrous Patients First Act. As a result, the divide between doctors and government is only widening. The distrust and outrage is ramping up. The OMA President's press release noted the escalating tension and demand for job action: "All options are on the table." Advertisement The Ontario government is using strong-arm tactics on doctors: public shaming, divide-and-conquer, negotiating in the media, and outright lies about what funding for front-line physician services should look like. At a time when this province desperately needs honest, intelligent partnership, the Liberals offer a slap in the face. It seems the only language this government understands is of force and manipulation. Doctors are fed up: enough is enough. Follow HuffPost Canada Blogs on Facebook Only a few days after Kevin O'Leary visited "Capitol Hill" (as he offensively misnamed Parliament Hill in Ottawa), we are already seeing the residual effects of his supposed exploratory committee. Whether he decides to enter the leadership election or not, we can draw some concerning similarities between O'Leary's public persona over the past days and weeks with that of Donald Trump, the president-elect of the United States. Advertisement Like Trump, O'Leary has no formal experience in politics. He claims a longing to disrupt the so-called weak and/or wasteful leadership of liberal politicians like Justin Trudeau (or, in Trump's case, Barack Obama). O'Leary, then, has also begun his leadership exploration based really on two principles: that he is rich (and we are to take from that what we will), and that he is, at least on TV, a jerk. Sound familiar? O'Leary has already taken it upon himself to denounce the policies of Kathleen Wynne and Rachel Notley in a series of open letters, perhaps getting his feet wet in the art of political smearing. Rather than providing detailed new policy ideas, however, O'Leary takes down his opponents with insults fired from his Twitter account or during interviews. Trump performed similar assaults on Barack Obama, which stem at least as far back as the business leader's obsession with the infamous "birther" movement. Later, we saw his sights turn naturally against Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton. Advertisement In a recent interview with Ezra Levant, O'Leary attempted to distance himself from Trump, saying that he only shares one attribute with the incoming American president: a good business sense. But that seems suspect -- after all, neither of them have ever held public office before, both faced earlier success with reality television programs, and both fancy themselves grouchy Simon Cowell-types, intent on at least occasionally crushing one's hopes and dreams. But that last point isn't a very prime ministerial trait, at least in my opinion. Canadians need to ask themselves if they can handle a Donald Trump-like character in our political scene. Shall I continue? O'Leary, like Trump, represents the anti-politician -- an apparent disruptor of sorts. Take for example again his interview with Ezra Levant, where he swore (calling out Notley and Wynne again as politicians who are "pissing away" his/taxpayers' money), or the moment when he said that, in an attempt to distance himself from Trump, he is against policies like border walls and the idea that Canada may need to be made "great again." Of the latter principle, O'Leary says that Canada is already great, and that he is in favour of things like gay marriage. Moderates and liberals can take that as at least one sliver of good news. Advertisement Or can we? After meeting with Conservative MPs on "Capitol Hill," O'Leary retweeted Bob Zimmerman, who said that O'Leary "discussed changes needed to make our CDN economy great again." Thanks again for taking the time to meet today! https://t.co/raejRYfeQ0 Kevin O'Leary (@kevinolearytv) December 12, 2016 Is O'Leary's retweet an endorsement of that sentiment, which he earlier rejected? It is hard to read it as anything but, which then leads us down the slippery, flip-flopping slope of Donald Trump where the more the TV star says, it would seem, the less apt people may actually be to listen -- a scary concept indeed. Canadians need to ask themselves if they can handle a Donald Trump-like character in our political scene. Is Canada not already great? O'Leary could represent a watershed moment for our nation, depending on which side of the fence (no pun intended) one sits. In a leadership field already crowded, much like how the Republicans found themselves in mid-2015, Kellie Leitch could shift to become Canada's Ted Cruz, and O'Leary, if he runs, to Canada's Trump. And we know how that went last time. Advertisement Follow HuffPost Canada Blogs on Facebook Also on HuffPost: DANIEL LEAL-OLIVAS via Getty Images In just a few months time, the UK will be triggering Article 50 and begin the process of negotiations that may change our future forever. And, while the new PM Theresa May is adamant that 'Brexit means Brexit', what the term 'Brexit' actually means and what it will actually look like is still worryingly ambiguous. In such an irrevocable and significant event, it is crucial that every sector of society plays a part and has a say. And no sector of society is more important than those who will have to live with this decision the longest: the youth. Where was their representation in the Supreme Court hearing? Who is banging the drum for them in the forthcoming negotiations? The EU referendum revealed a politically engaged and mobilised youth, with the highest turnout for this age group since the 1990s. The turnout of the under-30s in the referendum is a remarkably high figure against the backdrop of declining electoral turnout and political engagement more generally among young voters in the past decade. 72% of eligible voters participated in the referendum, the highest turnout for any national poll since the 1997 general election, though slightly lower than that seen for the Scottish Independence Referendum. Advertisement Getting young people registering to vote and turning out has always been an issue. This is due to a multitude of reasons, which have lead to voter apathy among the youth: from lack of emphasis on political education in schools; parental influence, level of education and income background - which often affects your interest in registering to vote and decision-making ability when actually voting - to lack of representation in governmental processes. The youth today are diverse and dynamic. This is simply not reflected in the 'pale, male and stale' government, in which politicians are not considered trustworthy or able to represent the needs of young people. Politicians seem detached, indifferent and out-of-touch - and most of them are. Overall there is a vicious circle whereby as a result of young people not registering to vote or turning out, the issues that many campaigns focus on are not relevant to young people. The youth are consequently not considered as a powerful voting bloc worthy of channelling areas of manifesto or policy, leading to the idea that their vote is not valued, which means many young people do not vote - the circle continues. This was glaringly obvious in the EU referendum, where young people were just not considered in key and crucial decisions such as the timing of the referendum and the voter registration system. Why on earth would you choose to have a referendum slap-bang in the middle of Glastonbury Festival, just as term finishes and many students are going travelling or celebrating the end of exams? And if you were to do so, more emphasis should have been placed on informing young people of how to vote by proxy or post, and that you had to register where you would be voting - i.e. at home or at Uni. Advertisement Yet dismissing the importance of young people in the Brexit negotiations because of 'apathy' is wrong and dangerous. Young people most certainly do have an interest in politics and utilise social media to keep up to date with current affairs. They are not disengaged with politics per se. but with a political system that doesn't work for them. The youth are a huge voting bloc with true potential to be engaged and mobilised, and this was exemplified in the EU referendum. Because the EU referendum directly affected them, and because there were channels whereby they could affect real change in political direction, young people from both sides of the fence were mobilised to an exceptional extent. However despite this increase in electoral engagement, the turnout of under-30s still lagged behind that of their elders. While 71% of under-30s were certain they would vote on the 23rd June, this compares with 75% of 31-50 year olds, 81% of 51-60 year olds and 84% of the over-65s. The under-30s were, despite the increase in their political engagement, under-represented in the final result compared with the older generation. It is crucial that we now capture and garner the mobilisation of young people before they become disillusioned with a politics that continues to misrepresent the vast majority of them. We must ensure that the youth feel listened to in the negotiations, and that they have a say. Mike Segar / Reuters Mid-way through the two-week negotiation sessions at the UN climate talks in Morocco in November, results of the US presidential election landed with a thud. An oil and gas-funded climate sceptic was elected president of the richest country in the world, the very same country leading climate change efforts over the past eight years. A profound funk descended over the gathering. Officials from 195 countries and countless representatives of think-tanks, non-governmental institutions and the private sector had worked for years to shepherd a credible response to a global warming fuelled by oil, gas and coal burning, which pose an existential threat to human civilization through sea-level rise and extreme weather events. Advertisement The president-elect apparently thinks global warming is a Chinese hoax created to hurt US manufacturing. His entourage ranges from Exxon-Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson as Secretary of State, to climate change denier Rick Perry as Energy Secretary, and Scott Pruitt as the head of the Environmental Protection Agency - an agency Pruitt himself has sued 13 times. However, Donald Trump's planned initiatives to rev up coal mining, gas fracking and oil drilling, re-start the Keystone XL pipeline, and tell car companies to forget about pollution-busting mileage standards will only work to make China great again. Here's why. The global day-to-day fight against the pre-eminent issue of our time, climate change, is likely to experience a major and tragic setback. But, China is determined to step-up and lead. While Trump talks about walls, China is building bridges. First, China quickly stepped in to take the climate change leadership mantle, lecturing the president-elect about climate change. The 194 countries that signed-up to the Paris agreement loved it. Advertisement Second, China isn't stopping there. Its government continues to take strong action to re-tool its economy into one fuelled by clean energy. China is continuing the build-up of its clean energy infrastructure at a clip of $125 billion per year and will continue to fuel a rapid decline in the cost of clean technologies. Its manufacturing base for both will expand and it will cement its lead in the technologies of the future, including clean and renewable energies, energy efficiency, electric vehicles, and rapidly evolving energy-storage technologies. While Tesla is more often in the news, China already has 25 companies building 51 models of electric cars. Third, China has already set out its stall as the Pacific Rim's lead advocate for free trade. The election of Trump, who campaigned on a protectionist platform, provided China with a geo-political window to deny the US any advantages from the Obama administration's pivot to Asia. "China will not shut the door to the outside world but will open it even wider," said Chinese president Xi Jinping, ahead of the recently concluded Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation summit in Lima, Peru. The reality of a rapid shift in power to China was already apparent in Lima two weeks from the US presidential election. Fourth, in the US, Congress is highly unlikely to repeal the investment tax credit legislation it enacted last year with strong bipartisan support. This should keep US renewables going for two or three more years, and during that period costs will keep going down while the industry keeps creating more jobs. But, clean tech innovation is at this point much more likely to be owned by China rather than the US. Advertisement Fifth, if the president-elect delivers on his professed love for coal, US competitiveness will suffer. The Trump administration can try to reinvigorate the coal industry all it wants, that won't work. No one wants a coal plant nearby anymore. Even power companies don't want them. They prefer cheaper and cleaner natural gas alternatives. To accentuate the terminal decline of coal, China will continue to close coal mines at pace while decreasing the energy intensity of its manufacturing base, closing export outlets for US coal. It's closing 1,000 coal mines this year alone. Finally, OPEC will get a run for its money soon from a reinvigorated US oil and gas industry flexing its muscles in the export markets. That will be great for China: Cheaper oil increases its competitiveness because the country's onshore oil production has peaked and China is importing more and more oil. Max Alexander via Getty Images In the aftermath of Brexit, the US Election and the ensuing debate on how to connect with working-class voters, now must be the time to discuss renewing the centre-left, by offering practical and electable policies to end inequality. Without action this equality gap is only going to get bigger, influenced by a multitude of long-term trends and policies. Large corporations continue to amass vast fortunes, seemingly without limit. This wealth can and is used to lobby and buy political influence. Regulators can be 'captured' by the industries they are supposed to be regulating and many politicians and regulators move away from their positions in government, into roles in the very industry they had oversight over. Advertisement The tax system favours capital and property at the expense of income from work, and the criminal justice system is biased against the working class, whilst ignoring massive white-collar crime. These, and many other contributing factors, have led to a general disillusionment with government. Parities of the centre-left that should be benefiting from, and offering solutions to these problems, find themselves out of favour and divided. A fissure has opened in the membership between the traditional working-class base, socially-liberal intellectuals and their technocratic representatives. On policy, the centre-left offers up either 1970s socialism or 90s technocracy. Jeremy Corbyn and Hilary Clinton have shown that going down either path isn't an election winning formula. Meanwhile, the Right continues to successfully push its agenda, with support from a compliant media and powerful oligarchs. False narratives and outright lies are used to incite a fearful public. Many media outlets are consciously poisoning our political discourse and must be challenged on substance and motive. Their dialogue legitimises dangerous far-right views and behaviours. The urgent question now and for the foreseeable future is: how do we turn the voting public back to the centre-left whilst tackling inequality? Advertisement Firstly, corporations must be obliged to consider the needs of all stakeholders in society, rather than engaging in short-term profit maximisation, and their lobbying power must be curtailed. The tax system should be reformed to treat all income equally and the welfare system reformed to favour universal services over means-tested cash payments. Power must be taken away from the lobbyists and the party elites, so that citizens feel their voice is being heard. This is best achieved by a more proportional voting system and increased localism and devolution to regions, which will dilute the power of the executive. Parties of the centre-left must be built on a large and committed membership. In the absence of this they come to rely on funding from trade unions, allowing themselves to be dragged politically to the left, or on money from large corporations and wealthy individuals, seeing them pushed to the right. The membership must have a large working-class presence to keep the focus of the party on economic inequality and away from single-issue identity politics. The centre-left must also be interested in winning power to affect change - the fact that this must be said is depressing. This is not, however, advocacy for split-the-difference technocracy or for pandering to the electorate at any cost. Instead, when making policy decisions the centre-left must be able to answer positively the three following questions: 1.Does the policy reduce inequality? 2.Will the policy help the working-class and have their support? 3.Will the policy be politically acceptable as part of a wider platform? Under this framework, many current policies of the centre-left, such as free university tuition and rail nationalisation, fail badly. Looking at the users and providers of these services we can see these policies are mostly a subsidy to the comfortably-off. The funds earmarked for these policies would be better directed, for example, towards early-years education, where the attainment gap between rich and poor has lifelong consequences. Details added (first version posted on 17:12) Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 Trend: President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev received Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer at Danieli & C. Officine Meccaniche S.p.A Gianpietro Benedetti Dec. 15. Benedetti hailed great attention of national leader of the Azerbaijani people Heydar Aliyev to the development of metallurgy in the country. He said he was deeply impressed with the ongoing steady development processes in Baku. Benedetti informed the president about the joint projects in metallurgy in Azerbaijan. He said a huge metallurgical cluster including five large metallurgical factories will be created in Sumgayit as part of these projects. He said that establishing these clusters will ensure the operation of the Dashkasan Ore Dressing Plant at full capacity. It will also ensure the creation of an integrated value chain of metallurgy from raw materials to a variety of new products in Azerbaijan, he said. Benedetti said all these projects are expected to be financed by European banks and private investors. President Aliyev said wonderful conditions exist in Azerbaijan for entrepreneurs. The president said Azerbaijan was interested in attracting foreign investors. President Aliyev noted that the government would continue taking necessary measures to protect the interests of investors and all entrepreneurs. Levranii/Shutterstock.com What exactly do we know about the benefits of hugging? We know that hugging makes us feel protected, loved and connected with people. It can act as a stress-relief and it can also boost our confidence and general well-being. But do you know that hugging may also prevent us from getting ill? I'm sure your first thoughts are: ''What? Oh, come on, give me a break; how can this actually be possible?''. Well, according to researchers it is! Let's see why: A 2015 research showed that hugging may prevent people from getting ill. More specifically, a number of researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in the USA examined the effects of social support and received hugs on the participants' susceptibility to developing the common cold, after they have been injected with a virus. Social support can be broadly defined as support which can be either emotional; for instance, through offering advice, psychological support, compassion, or through resources; such as helping a friend pay the rent or helping our child fix their* bike. The findings from the study led the researchers to conclude that people who had greater social support and received daily hugs were less likely to catch a cold. As the authors note, this is because hugging, as a means of conveying empathy, caring and reassurance, is an important contributor to the protective influence of perceived support against the pathogenic effects of stress. Advertisement In simple words, what this means, is that every time we experience stress, our immune system is weakened and that the positive feelings we experience from receiving social support, especially through physical touch, i.e. hugging, kissing, holding hands, could protect us from illnesses, such as the common cold and the flu. These data are consistent with other studies that showed that physical contact reduces the effect of stress on biological markers thought to be precursors of illness. Moreover, the same lead researcher in an earlier study showed that the more diverse social ties a person has, such as ties with family, friends, colleagues and the community, the less susceptible to getting ill is. This finding becomes particularly important if we take into account that today's children consistently report having many stressors in their daily lives, including homework, peer pressure, receiving poor grades, fear of bullying and isolation. If we add to all these the fact that a lot of parents don't get to have enough physical contact with their children as a result of working long hours -in many cases away from home- then this research makes a potentially staggering statement parents might as well carefully think about. Why? Because just like adults, so do children need to have coping strategies. Such defence mechanisms could help them deal with everyday stress that could weaken their immune system, thus making them more vulnerable to colds. Hugging could be one of those coping strategies or defence mechanisms, if you like. Advertisement Putting the finishing touch, my suggestion would be: Why not make hugging a daily routine family activity and save ourselves from the trouble of visiting the doctor every month? Let's all start right now! I'm lucky enough to work for one of the largest (and in my opinion best) humanitarian organisations in the world. We've been responding in Syria since the start of the conflict and watched in utter despair as the situation reached new unimaginable levels of horror. In recent days I've had a number of phone calls from people or media who are preparing "What you can do to help the people of Aleppo" type posts. One person said to me: "People want to know what they can do to help the people of Aleppo. You know, practical things like sending food and clothing". I know he is right, and I know that this motivation comes from a good place, but I couldn't help finding myself getting irrationally angry. Advertisement Don't get me wrong, all that stuff is great. And desperately needed. I worked in the Balkans for six months at the end of last year and the start of this year on the European "refugee crisis". I saw first-hand how the coats and shoes people donated really made a difference in sub-zero temperatures. But even then, I remember so many of my friends saying they were collecting clothes to send out - and I was angry. I was angry because we have never stopped and asked WHY we want to help? Is it guilt? Or is it because we really want to do anything we can to ease the suffering? The people who we are now so desperate to help were fighting for freedom. Freedom that we have; to say what we want without fear of persecution, to protest peacefully and have our voice heard. And how are we using that freedom... a cycle of ignorance followed by a startling dose of guilt which we appease by stuffing a shoe box full of toys or depositing our old jumpers in the local community centre to be shipped out. We've done our bit. Advertisement If the goal is to feel better about ourselves then mission accomplished, but I don't believe that's the case. I believe that the majority of us really want to make a difference and the reason I find it so frustrating is that there is something a lot cheaper and easier to give the people of Aleppo that will do that. Your outrage! Don't feel overwhelmed by the scale of the horror - or turn away because it is too upsetting. Don't not share something on social media, or not join a protest because you feel embarrassed. Don't think that social action is something that belongs only to the 'lefties' and students. Don't think that we can't make a difference because it is "Governments" who should be doing more. Government's answer to us! Last year when Alan Kurdi's body washed up on the shore of Turkey we were all so unified in our shock, outrage and despair that our Government heard us. In the days that followed, our now Foreign Secretary said that the Government needed to look closely at what more they could do for the people of Syria. Let's remind him of that. We have a voice, and that voice has power, so use it for the people of Aleppo. Shake off that British trait of not talking about something for fear of it being awkward. Write letters, sign petitions, host events, join peaceful marches, post things on social media - just keep talking about the people of Aleppo. Advertisement Sometimes I struggle with Christmas. It is that time of the year when there is an expectation to be happy. And yet when I look out the window, there is a lot of brokenness. 65million people -- more than ever before and more than the population of the UK -- are currently displaced from their homes. Stories like Aleppo, South Sudan and the Central African Republic fill the news. In the beginning of the year I met Afghan children in Europe who had barely survived a dangerous month-long to journey to safety, but were still relying on aid from organisations like World Vision. Later this same year, I met street children in Afghanistan who, having often lost homes and families, wanted safety in Europe but had no way of getting there. Advertisement The world seems filled with fear and uncertainty, fuelling a dangerous rise in inward-looking nationalism. The rich world seems to be is increasingly at risk of turning its back on the poor, as the rise in inequality across the world is setting new records with reports stating that the richest 62 individuals own more wealth than the poorest 3 billion people. Last year the UK spent an estimated 24 billion on Christmas shopping, compared to the global humanitarian needs at 20bn. The latter was only half-funded. As this is happening outside our windows, people go to church to watch the annual re-enactment of the Nativity plays, so often cast as a warm story that makes us feel good. Yet, if we scratch the surface of it, it is much more than that. It is a story about how a young couple was abandoned by their friends and family and forced to give birth in a stable. Not because they forgot to book hotel rooms, but because the citizens in the city of Bethlehem of that day, actively chose not to take them in. This is a less comfortable angle of the story, so it often gets left out. But if we leave that out it also means we also leave out the more significant part of the story. The Christmas story isn't a message of mere happiness. It is a message of profound hope. However, you can't get to that part without trudging through the uncomfortable bit first. As Jesus was born, the world around him left him in a stable. Shortly after his birth he was forced to flee his home country, much like the far too many refugees in the world today. He and his parents were persecuted by some authorities and abandoned by others. Eventually, he ends up going to the cross so that we could be redeemed. The most difficult part of that story is what ends bringing us the biggest hope. Advertisement It is in that context that the Christmas story becomes real because the life of Jesus shows that the hope of Christmas survives the harsh reality outside our window. The message of Christianity asks us not to close our eyes to the brokenness. Sometimes material things can distract us in order to make ourselves happy. But the Christian message reminds us that the point of Christmas was of Jesus, the messiah, born into a world of darkness to give hope. At Christmas, God's plan of hope collides with a world of despair, and redeems it. This should compel us to see the full story of Christmas, while remembering the fate of Aleppo, South Sudan and the 65m displaced from their homes. Facing the problems on earth head-on, God entered this world to make it right again. Not because he had to do it nor because we deserved it, but because he wanted to and because he cared that much about us. Then he asked us to follow his example as best we can. Practically speaking, there has hardly been a more important time to petition those with power to protect the rights of the voiceless, and to materially and financially support organisations able to provide for those in need. PeopleImages via Getty Images When diversity charity, Creative Access, was first established in 2012, we set a target to place 700 BAME young people into paid internships in the UK media. It is ironic that, this month, Sharul Khan, became our 700th intern beginning his internship training with documentary producer, Swan Films. Advertisement Ironic, because this is also the month that the UK government decided not to continue funding the charity. That decision is sad, but also short-sighted. Having invested in Creative Access for three years, the Government now risks damaging its own efforts to get more disadvantaged young people into the creative industries. Having placed 700 young people with more than 250 media companies - 90% of whom have got jobs at the end of their placement - we could say 'mission accomplished'. But does it really feel like the media today is truly reflective on the society on which it reports? Advertisement The last set of figures (from the Department of Culture Media and Sport) showed the proportion of BAME people in the film, TV and related sectors was around 9%. But when you consider that the lion's share of these jobs are in London, where the ethnic minority population is over 40%, you can see how far we have to go. And of course, in senior roles, the position is much worse. If Creative Access is allowed to fall away, all the investment that has been made - 40% from Government; 60% from the industry - and all the momentum that has built up will be lost. Like the 699 interns before him, Sharul is starting out on a path towards a career in one of the fastest growing and most vibrant sectors in the UK economy. Creative Access' focus is on the behind the scenes talent: helping creative companies reach out to a much wider talent pool to recruit trainees who bring fresh ideas, new skills and the rich experience of many diverse backgrounds. Advertisement Creative Access' pitch to media companies has always been as much about economics as it is about driving social change, The charity believes passionately - and there is a growing body of evidence to support this - that diversity spurs creativity and that companies that draw on the skills and experience of people from a wide range of different backgrounds gain a competitive advantage, especially in an increasingly globalised media market. Four years ago, when we began talking to media companies about Creative Access, we were sometimes told that a media career, with all its uncertainties, might not be attractive to the brightest and best BAME young people. Today we have a database of 35,000 young people keen to apply for all the opportunities that arise. There are more than 1.8m jobs in the UK creative sector, so it may seem that the 700 Creative Access interns placed so far is just a small drop in a big ocean. And so it is. We are one small organisation among many making our contribution hoping to help solve a long-standing problem. But we have shown what is possible if the will and the resources are there. We're determined not to give up. We're already looking at a new business model that builds on our strengths: providing recruitment services for media companies and training and support services for BAME interns. Advertisement We are in discussion with many of the creative sector's larger firms and publicly-funded bodies to see if we can engage in purely commercial - non-profit - relationship to support media companies. We hope to go on working with all our media partners to continue building a more diverse workforce. To support young people with few connections who might not otherwise get a chance to show their talents. It's a popular notion; that the most creative and ingenious people are messy and disorganised, while those who prefer order and structure are limited in their thinking. And you might be forgiven for thinking that this is the argument at the core of Tim Harford's new book, Messy. But Harford makes no such claim. Instead, he proposes that it is messy situations, not messy people, that can lead to innovative and creative solutions. In conversation with the BBC's Kamal Ahmed at an evening hosted by Intelligence Squared, Harford explained how mess is fundamental. Human beings like order. From an evolutionary standpoint, having constants in our surroundings enables us to quickly identify and remain alert to threats. But in an increasingly automated world, it's these threats and disruptions we should be embracing, says Harford; they fill us with adrenaline, and make us more resourceful. As he puts it: "If you're relaxed, you're bored." Advertisement The Messy Desk Being messy at work is a perfectly natural phenomenon, says Harford. While other spaces are designed so that everything has its place, such as kitchens and bathrooms, it's harder to apply the same approach to the constant flow of information into your phone, or the influx of things that cross your desk. There's a case to be made that a messy desk is actually a self-organising system. When everything is filed away and out of sight, it's harder for people to remember details and takes them longer to complete tasks. But if there is a pile of paperwork on their desk, it is automatically sorted to 'most recent', with the last viewed item on the top and the oldest item on the bottom. Of course, rules and structures have value, says Harford, but far too often they are imposed in lieu of culture. A manager will insist on employees having a tidy desk for no other reason than to give themselves a feeling of control. Breaking out of stagnation within organisations, either by mixing up teams or rotating people through different departments, can help employees gain different perspectives and learn new skills. Google's 20% time is a perfect example of this; having multiple personal and professional projects on the go is a known habit of highly successful people. The Messy Matchmaker Internet dating is another area where people say they want some semblance of rigour, entrusting a machine with their romantic future -- but what they're really looking for can't be quantified. In research conducted by matchmaking companies, pairing people up by something as simple as zip code can actually work just as well as a carefully constructed algorithm. Advertisement Algorithms and machine learning have their place, of course, but even the sharpest AI can't produce randomness. It's the human brain's ability to go off on tangents and make near-nonsensical connections that are so crucial to creativity. Which is why it's predicted that in the future we will all be "centaurs," combining the order and logic of computers with our own messy, muddled thought processes. The Messy Election Challenger brands are the ones that take risks and lean into chaos, not the incumbents. And this is as true in politics as it is in business, as 2016 has proven twice. In June, 52% of British voters chose to leave the European Union, despite having no clue what that meant for the future. And in the United States, the biggest mess of them all won the presidential election. "Trump used mess as a weapon," says Harford. And he's right; zigging when others zagged, Trump's campaign relied on constantly changing the topic of discussion and keeping people off-balance. The political traditionalists wasted time carefully scripting their responses to one particular question, while Trump would had already offended three other ethnic groups before breakfast. Of course, Harford isn't a fan of the idea of a messy presidency. He believes it is incredibly important to be mindful and seek opportunities in times of chaos, but that doesn't mean being blindly optimistic. "Sometimes," he says, "a disaster is just a disaster." In just two or three decades, the male grooming industry has gone from not really existing (a dusty shelf at the back of the chemist doesn't count) to becoming one of the fastest growing beauty sectors in the world. Now we have male-only grooming salons, specially formulated male spa treatments, perfumes for men and whole supermarket aisles dedicated to male grooming products. As modern men, it seems we're keen to carve our own paths through life, without bowing to the stereotypical idea of what a man should be. Today we're openly embracing new lifestyles, beauty regime and grooming. Men are expected to present themselves with clean style and confidence, in the worlds of both business and pleasure. I've tried and tested these products, which is effective and has left my skin young and fresh. I'm going to share with you my favourite winter grooming must have including some ladies one too. During the winter, the skin can be cruel. Dry heat from the radiators electric shock humidity and strong winter winds can cause increased irritation red. Dry skin and chapped lips is not a way of life during the coldest months alone. Advertisement Dull, rough skin isn't a good look in any weather and I refuse to spend the festive party season looking and feeling like sandpaper so I've done something about it. I am going to share with you my ultimate winter skincare picks and grooming products that are my holly grail - for Him and Her. Top Items Know a grown-up fan of the film franchise? There are still plenty of intergalactic gifts you can slip in their stocking, from this space-age Gillette Mach3 Turbo razor and shaving gel gift set. Gillette Mach3 Rogue One: A Star Wars Story limited edition gift set 11.99 The revolutionary Genius 9000 Black electric toothbrush features a dentist-inspired round head that surrounds and cups each tooth with oscillating, rotating and pulsating technology to remove up to 100% more plaque than a regular manual toothbrush. Designed to help you brush like your dentist recommends, this brush connects with the Oral-B smartphone app via Bluetooth technology to provide you with customized real-time feedback. Oral B Genius 9000 Black Electric Toothbrush 109.99 The perfect 3-in-1 tool, the Braun MG500 MultiGroomer lets you create the perfect goatee, stubble or sleek clean shave. This versatile product is the ideal tool to complement any grooming regime. It comes with 3 trimming attachments to shave, style and trim, and has an extra-wide shaver head equipped with a flexible SmartFoil to provide a smooth and clean shave in only a few strokes. Advertisement Braun Multi Groomer 69.99 Braun Series 3 3040s Wet and Dry electric shaver will give you an incredibly close, smooth shave, with 30% less skin irritation and an improved FreeFloat system makes it easy to deal with 3 day beards. Micro comb guides more hair into the cutting parts of the electric shaver for faster shaving. Three independently floating cutting elements adapt to facial contours Braun Series 3 shaver 99.00 No man enjoys that feeling of finding stray whiskers that have escaped your morning shave, so Panasonic has used its industry leading expertise in innovation and male grooming to create a tool that will rid you of those stubborn and coarse hairs - guys, we welcome you to the Panasonic ES-LV95. Featuring a 5-foil design to give a close yet gentle shave, multi-fit arced blades to offer the best contact against your skin and a fast 14,000cpm linear motor for a rapid and premium performance, this tool will get you smooth and ready to tackle the day ahead with ease. Panasonic LV95 - 329.99 A celebration of multi-tasking manscaping, the Panasonic ER-GB80 takes at home grooming to greater heights. Catering to all trimming needs from head-to-toe, the multi-functional tool has three attachments to offer varied levels of trimming for precise results, is rechargeable, cordless and has blades which have been designed using inspiration from Japanese Samurai swords. Not only will your hair be the envy of your friends but your tool will too as the ER-GB80 is one of the coolest and most convenient must-haves for men. Panasonic GB80 - 69.99 Aquis Hair Towels and Turbans are super light and wrap hair, rather than pulling it down. They are made from a unique fibre called Aquitex , which wicks water away from hair rather than absorbing it. The woven structure leads to faster drying time, meaning hair reaches a damp level quicker, where it starts to again it's straight. The set s made up of a Towel and Turban, perfect to pack when travelling. CHRISTMAS GIFT SET: Waffle Luxe HAIR TOWEL & BODY TOWEL DUO 65.00 This foaming and soothing cleanser will purify the skin without disrupting the skin's delicate protective function. Gentle and non-drying it removes impurities, often caused by polluted city air, leaving the skin clean, not stripped. Advertisement No 1. Foaming Facial Cleanser - 32.00 During the cold winter months there is less production of natural oils such a ceramics and fatty acids resulting in flaky, dry and scaling skin. Regular moisturising day and night will help retain moisture in the skin and combat dryness. No 2. Day Cream - 85.00 This awards winning serum repairs and regenerates skin with a high does of Ver's patented Retinol 8 Complex. Instantly nourishing, the high levels of Vitamin A have dramatic impact of the tone, texture and clarity and of skin-reversing signs of ageing by stimulating the syntheses of collagen and skin pluming hyaluronic acid. No 4 Super Facial Serum - 95.00 The Super Eye Serum with Retinol 8 Complex smooths and firms the skin. Instantly absorbed, the highly potent Retinol 8 Complex stimulates sluggish skin cell, encouraging the syntheses of collagen and skin plumping hyaluronic acid - to plump crow's feet, creases and reduce dark circles and eye bags. No 5 Super Eye Cream 65.00 CHRISTMAS FRAGRANCES FOR HIM AND HER Alford and Hoff No. 3 100ml 75.00 Alford & Hoff's third fragrance is a contemporary aromatic scent boasting a trio of highly refined vetyvert. Crafted by world-class perfumer, Rodrigo Flores-Roux, this Eau de Toilette is highlighted by industrial-style accords. Constructed around a woody personality, this scent is modern and full of energy. Vince Camuto Oud Eau De Toilette 100ml 70.00 Crafted with top notes of Spanish Saffron, Shaved Nutmeg, Dark Rum and Davana, Vince Camuto Oud is mysterious and memorable woody oud scent, rounded out by a heart of Black Sage, Baie Rose, Creamy Musk and Coffee Absolute, and a base of Rich Cedar, Black Agarwood, Patchouli, Warm Amber, Leather and Indonesian Sandalwood. The alluring combination creates an elevated and scintillating scent with a long-lasting Advertisement Parfums De Marly Pegasus Spray (EDP, 125ml) 160.00 Pegasus is a heady fougere scent that adds a touch of Equestrian royalty to the distinct masculine flavour that is exclusive to Parfums de Marly fragrances. True to its roots and fit for a gentleman, this scent is made up of a stimulating blend of Bergamot and Almond which dries down into a Vanilla and Sandalwood base. Boasting of a classy inspiration and a powerful union of Oriental culture, the sensational Pegasus is another must-have fragrance from Parfums De Marly. Kenneth Cole Mankind HERO 39-49.00 Kenneth Cole MANKIND HERO is a fresh new fragrance that celebrates the evolution of the modern hero: the committed partner, father, the better man, the great protector. He is a man who embraces simplicity, inspires self-belief in others, and keeps his friends close and his family closer. This is the evolution of mankind...MANKIND HERO. Crush by Rihanna 20.00 Crush by Rihanna 30ml Gift Set contains the 30ml EDP, a 90ml Body Lotion and a 6ml Rollerball. Rihanna announces the debut of Crush by Rihanna, the second fragrance in her namesake RiRi collection. Crush is a mysteriously sexy and provocative scent. Breaking boundaries and setting new rules, this perfume feels empowering, strong, confident, and unapologetic. Cheryl StormFlower Platinum 23.50-39.95 StormFlower Cheryl Platinum is a unique addition to Cheryl?s fragrance range; a celebration of everything that is exceptional and beautiful about the StormFlower brand. Resilience, contrasted against soft and timeless beauty, elevates the appeal of this striking fragrance. Carven L'absolu Eau de Parfum 37.80 - 67.50 L'Absolu is aptly named. It is the Fragrance of a Fashion House with a Haute Couture legacy. Intense are its notes, as not everything can be L'Absolu. L'Absolu is deeply floral and intensely voluptuous, with sensual and irresistible notes. Advertisement Parfums De Marly, Athalia 75ml - 140.00 A hyper feminine juice, Athalia by Parfums de Marly is youthful, angelic, and equally balanced between softness and gently captivating sophistication. Valeur Absolue Serenitude Dry Oil 100ml 30.00 The scent of the Serenitude oil is infinitely soft, rose dominates in perfect balance with the creamy sandalwood. The freshness of cardamom and pink berry contrasts with the warmth of the Philippine nutmeg, while coriander combines its floral notes with Indonesian patchouli. The Very Nature Candles 200g 25.00 Nature inspires, from a delicate leaf to a majestic forest. The more we explore, the more extraordinary the colours, smells and shapes become. The effects of light, weather, magnification or time can give us images, which are so amazing, they seem unreal, leaving us in awe. This is what inspires The Very Nature. Tom Williams via Getty Images The fuss, and the fears, are about the future now - what went wrong in the election an abortive squabble. But before we consign the Hillary Clinton story to history, perhaps it's worth considering just how far back the roots of her defeat may lie. Five hundred years ago we saw another upsurge of women holding power across the western world. The sixteenth century was a veritable Age of Queens, but then it passed away. Just why may have implications for our own day. Advertisement A manual of instruction for powerful women published half a millennium ago, by the French regent Anne de Beaujeu, urged caution 'because you can be blamed even for something very slight'. When she wrote her Lessons For My Daughter, Anne was thinking of sexual scandal rather than any other sort of alleged impropriety. But the central point remains. That now as then women are required to maintain a higher standard of behaviour than men, and are forgiven mistakes less readily. Another of Anne de Beaujeu's maxims urged a woman who planned to wield power first to 'place yourself in the service of a lady who is well regarded, who is constant, and who has good judgement.' She wrote also: 'whatever great alliance you achieve, you must never out of some foolish pride fail to value highly your own ancestors, those from whom you are descended'. She was stressing the importance of what, today we would call sisterhood and one of the charges levelled against Hillary Clinton is that she never demonstrated that, sufficiently. The charge may be right or it may be wrong - but back in the sixteenth century, it was when religious divisions ruptured the bonds between Europe's women leaders that, with the death of Elizabeth I, this Age of Queens faded away. But perhaps there is one more hopeful lesson from history - because a tradition of female rule as strong as that seen in Elizabeth's era does not entirely fade away. Russia in the eighteenth century saw an upsurge of powerful women, just as we have been seeing in our own day. Angela Merkel shows no sign of stepping back, and it is easy to name other significant figures, from Christine Lagarde to Theresa May. Advertisement Organisations like Emily's List and She Should Run report thousands of women motivated by the misogyny they observed in the US elections to consider running for office themselves. Hillary Clinton after her defeat herself gave notice that the 'highest and hardest' glass ceiling might be shattered sooner than anybody thinks. The question is how, precisely. Anne de Beaujeu warned that 'you cannot govern too wisely with kindness and diffidence.' Even today, women seeking high office are repeatedly required to prove they have the toughness for the job. They suffer, however, from the difficulty of combining authority with a traditional femininity. And it's there that the women of the sixteenth century actually had it easier, maybe. It was an accident of birth brought them to power, whether as reigning queens or as regent for an absent or underage male relative. Genealogy trumping gender, you might say. Point is, that way they never had to come right out and admit to any personal ambition. They could safely lament the labour God and their menfolk had thrust upon them, in forcing them to bear the burden of power. Power which, however, they proved curiously reluctant then to give away. It wouldn't work, would it, for a candidate today? Even though there's evidence that the spectacle of a woman seeking power is more offensive to many than the sight of a woman actually exercising it. (It's notable that neither of the two women in England currently holding positions of authority, Queen Elizabeth II and Theresa May, who virtually inherited her prime ministership after David Cameron's resignation, had to fight for that position in any real way.) But that's not an option in the American political system - unless, maybe . . . Advertisement Unless maybe you'd always declared you didn't want power. Unless you'd made yourself beloved by sheer moral authority. Unless you were forced into the next presidential race by a nation - a whole world! - urging you to take up the burden another woman, exhausted, had laid down . . . As, let's face it, we will all be urging Michelle Obama. Won't we? Sarah Gristwood is the author of Game of Queens: The Women Who Made Sixteenth- Uruguay's move to legalise the production and sale of marijuana breaks international law, the world drugs body said Wednesday, warning it would encourage addiction. "Uruguay is breaking the international conventions on drug control with the cannabis legislation approved by its congress," said the International Narcotics Control Board, a UN agency that oversees the implementation of international treaties on drugs. Advertisement INCB president Raymond Yans added he was "surprised" that Montevideo had "knowingly decided to break the universally agreed and internationally endorsed legal provisions of the treaty." He accused the country's lawmakers of ignoring scientific evidence on the health risks of marijuana, and said claims the law would help reduce crime relied on "rather precarious and unsubstantiated assumptions." The move "will not protect young people, but rather have the perverse effect of encouraging early experimentation, lowering the age of first use, and thus contributing to... earlier onset of addiction and other disorders," said Yans. Uruguay's parliament voted on Tuesday to legalise marijuana, becoming the first nation in the world to oversee the production and sale of the drug. Advertisement "The war against drugs has failed," said Senator Roberto Conde as he presented the bill on behalf of the ruling leftist Broad Front, calling it an "unavoidable response" to that failure. The law not only authorises the production, distribution and sale of cannabis, but also allows individuals to grow their own on a small scale, and creates consumer clubs -- all under state supervision and control. Jill Sherman, SVP, Social Strategy, Social Practice Lead, DigitasLBi North America There is no denying that the ubiquity of social media in consumers lives has dramatically shifted the way advertisers think about the medium. The early promise of social media for advertisers was the democratization of communication, one-to-one connection and direct access. But as the consumers role in social media has moved well beyond the curated self, and into areas like broadcasting, commerce, and daily newsthe rules of engagement are changing. And, while social likely remains a relatively unpredictable moving target for years to come, here are my five 2017 predictions that will impact the social landscape in a big way. A Rise in Social Intimacy and Directness Gen Z will continue changing up the social game by caring less about the curated self and broadcasted self and more about in-the-moment experiences. Live social networks, like YouNow, Music.ly, Watch Me Work, and Live.ly will continue to grow with younger users by connecting them to people, places and things in real time. Think studying, jamming on instruments, debating politics or being a fly on the wall. For them, its less about the ability to broadcast live, and more about the ability to utilize live media to connect with others around moments. Influencers Fight for a Seat at the Table Twitter killed Vine. Snapchat killed auto play. And YouTubes latest algorithm update is allegedly impacting some of its major players, like PewDiePie. Until now, these changes have been taking place without warning. As a result, influencers arent happymany threatening to cancel or move their accounts elsewhere. These overnight drops in followers, video views (and loss of entire platforms!) are most negatively impacting the very people who draw millions to the platforms each day. As a result, 2017 will see top influencers banding together to secure a seat at the table to inform decisions that are being made. Because its not just their reputationsbut their livelihoodson the line. Advertisement A Push for Social Platform Governance Thanks to alleged election shenanigans, like Russians posing as Americans, bots posing as humans, and a disproportionate amount of news in our feeds coming from fake news sources, politicians, media watchdogs and Internet governance groups will spend 2017 pushing for rules that will go into effect in 2018. Algorithms will need to be more democratic, bots will no longer be able to pose as real people, influencer relationships will require even greater transparency and social platforms will be held to media outlet standards. A New Era of Data Accountability 2017 headlines like referrer spam, exaggerated ad data, and miscalculated metrics rocked digital media giants like Google and Facebook. And, while they were quick to take full responsibilityeven going directly to the press on several occasionsthe ability for these giants to have greater third party oversight is now an industry-wide topic of conversation. Josanne Ryan, CEO of the AAMA, believes all digital media companies should abide by the standards of independent verification and auditing that more traditional media players have signed up to for decades in order to assure advertisers of their media investments. And this perspective is now shared by many in the advertising industry, who will continue pushing for transparent, open, audited, third-party, impartial measurement of online advertising. Bots Reach Far Beyond Entertainment Map of eastern hemisphere highlighting Africa Global companies are targeting public education as an area for privatization and profit. In the United States we face Trump's make-believe mandate for charter schools and vouchers. If Trump and proposed Education Secretary "Amway" DeVos succeed in pushing through their agenda, expect hedge fund profiteers, for-profit charter companies, charter networks, so-called educational publishers, and private and "religious" schools to make a big play for federal dollars. In the developing world, especially sub-Saharan Africa, government agencies and non-government organizations are having some success in pushing back against the edu-vultures. In Uganda, more than 60 Bridge International Academies were ordered closed by the government and courts for failing to meet legal and educational requirements. The first Bridge school opened in the Nairobi, Kenya in 2009. According to the Wall Street Journal, investors have poured more than $100 million into the company. They include Bill Gates of Microsoft, E-Bay founder Pierre Omidyar, textbook publisher Pearson PLC, and $10 million from Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg. A partner at the California-based venture-capital firm Learn Capital LLC is Bridge's largest shareholder. It also receives funding and support from the World Bank and the UK Department for International Development (DFID). DFID, while a government agency, has suspiciously close ties to the global edu-company Pearson. It also publicly criticizes UN agencies like UNESCO while promoting the World Bank's global privatization initiatives. Advertisement Attention in the fight to stop the edu-vultures now turns to Kenya. A new study produced by Education International (EI) and Kenya National Union of Teachers (KNUT), "Bridge vs Reality," exposes Bridge International Academies' for-profit schemes in Kenya where the company operates 400 schools in the nation's poorest communities. The business model implemented by Bridge increases profitability while compromising quality teaching and learning. Bridge makes its money by employing unqualified staff, enforcing a scripted curriculum, and utilizing poor facilities. Critics charge Bridge with contributing to segregation in education and undermining the right of children to free quality education. The study revealed that Bridge Kenya students are taught largely by an unqualified, overworked, underpaid staff. Over 70 percent of Bridge "teachers" are uncertified and they are required to work an average of between 59 and 65 hours a week for salaries ranging from $89 to $119 per month. Although Bridge charges relatively low fees, in the poor communities where their schools are located, tuition could cost a family with three children between half and all of their average monthly income. In the French-speaking world there is now a united effort by government agencies and non-profit groups to prevent the "commercialization of education." The Francophone Network Against Commercialisation of Education with representatives from 38 French-speaking nations around the world and over three hundred private organizations opposes the "transformation of education into a commercial product." While largely based in Africa, it includes representatives from Haiti and other French speaking countries in the Americas. In Haiti, 80 percent of educational institutions are privately owned or operated. According to Samuel Dembele, president of the Africa Network Campaign on Education for All (ANCEFA), "Many African countries have seen an explosion in the number of private schools during the last decade, in particular low quality low cost schools, which target the poorest people. Since 2000, the share of private institutions at the primary level has for instance increased from 10% to 17% in Burkina Faso and fivefold in Mauritania." Advertisement Luc Allaire, General Secretary of the Comite syndical francophone de l'education warned "Quality education for all will only be achieved through compulsory, free, and universal public education. This is an indispensable tool to end educational inequalities that have been exacerbated by the privatisation and commercialisation of education, in Northern countries as well as in Southern countries." "Northern countries" includes the United States. Bridge sounds like a great model for for-profit charter school chains supported by Trump and DeVos. With their support, and with support from its funders and investors, it has the clout to come to a community near you. The Network for Public Education has an online letter writing campaign pressuring United States Senators to block DeVos' appointment. I will be joining the January 21, 2017 Women's March on Washington. My poster will read "Defend Public Education - Stop Trump and DeVos." I hope to see everybody there. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 By Anvar Mammadov Trend: Azneft Production Union has created a headquarters in connection with the accident at the oil-gathering station #3 of the oil and gas production department named after N. Narimanov, Azerbaijans state oil company SOCAR said in a message Dec. 15. Phone: (+994 12) 521-11-44; 521-12-82; (+994 50) 841-10-62; (+994 50) 841-12-09. Earlier, Azerbaijans state oil company SOCAR said in a message that the accident took place at about 05:00 (UTC/GMT+4), on Dec. 15, due to strong wind, which blew away a part of a flyover of the 150-meter long oil-gathering station. Meanwhile, the board attached to the flyover and a booth on it were also blown away. According to the preliminary data, five people, who were on duty at the gathering station, and five people, who were in the booth, are missing. Vessels of the Ministry of Emergency Situations and Azerbaijan Caspian Shipping CJSC are at the site; search and rescue work continues. The message also said that leadership of SOCAR, Ministry of Emergency Situations and Azneft are at the event site. A special group has been created to investigate the accident. "Do you need to wear a skirt to get promoted round here?" asked a male finance worker about his company's focus on gender diversity. This half-joke comment is not that uncommon; I hear it often from the brave souls who dare speak up when confronted with diversity efforts. It also indicates a 'zero-sum-game' mentality that is prevalent in men's attitudes to women's advancement at work - if she advances, it hurts me, as well as feelings of apathy (it's not relevant to me) and fear, according to Catalyst research. Dr Michael Kimmel, a leading US sociologist and educator whose work centres on engaging men in the campaign for gender equality, said: "We need to make gender visible to men in order to be able to engage with men. At the moment we see this zero sum thinking "a woman stole my job" they say, but where did you get the 'my' and why did you not think the woman got 'the job' or 'a job'?" The default setting is what is most interesting when talking about gender diversity. Last year, I was leading a workshop with middle managers about inclusion in the workplace. During a break, a manager came up to me and said: "I have no chance at this company as a straight, white, middle-aged male". I was not focusing on gender specifically, but I could still hear his fear and frustration at the "unfairness of it all'. Advertisement Kimmel explains that privilege is invisible to those that have it; and with privilege comes a feeling of entitlement. Any dominant majority generally has the most privileges. These are unearned advantages or assets, and as Kimmel noted, most are unaware they have them. In the workplace in the western world, the privileged group tends to be white men, who face fewer barriers to their success, while a minority group will often feel 'different' and out-of-kilt with the predominant culture. Even the First Lady of the United States Michelle Obama has spoken about how she has felt like an outsider or 'the other': "As potentially the first African American First Lady, I was also the focus of another set of questions and speculations; conversations sometimes rooted in the fears and misperceptions of others. Was I too loud, or too angry, or too emasculating? Or was I too soft, too much of a mom, not enough of a career woman?" This feeling of 'otherness' can be compounded when women feel also racially different to the majority. A Chinese-American woman MBA graduate said: "[There are] things out of my control, like my gender and race. First impressions [are that] either I am a dragon lady when too direct, or too meek. [It's] hard to process." Men have a critical role to play in advancing gender diversity in the workplace. In Catalyst's 'Engaging Men' research we found that some men are reluctant to take a stand against gender bias because they fear that they may face disapproval from other men. A powerful way to alleviate this fear is to expose men to male role models who are championing gender equality and questioning the status quo. Advertisement Claudio Colzani, CEO at Barilla said: "Engaging men in increasing gender diversity is critical, as men are in positions to create change and take strong leadership roles in sponsoring and mentoring women in the organization. As a result, both men and women at Barilla will benefit." Michael Kimmel believes that gender equality may be the best thing that's happened to men and women. Men's health and happiness can be improved when financial and parental responsibility is shared more evenly. One way to tackle the zero-sum game thinking is to recognise that something is not being taken away, rather something is being added; the proverbial pie is expanding. For business this is a pressing problem. Getting a range of thought around the table is key for companies to avoid group-think and to ensure that they are representing the market. Haifa, a 36-year-old woman from Iraq's Yazidi community who was taken as a sex slave by Islamic State group fighters, talks with AFP journalists in the northern Iraqi city of Dohuk on November 17, 2016.Haifa and her family were among thousands of members of the Yazidi minority shown no mercy by IS when it swept through areas north and west of the Iraqi capital in 2014. As the extremists advanced, they was singled out for especially cruel persecution in a campaign of violence and kidnapping which the United Nations has branded a genocide. Men were gunned down and thousands of women -- including Haifa and her younger sister -- were taken as sex slaves. / AFP / SAFIN HAMED (Photo credit should read SAFIN HAMED/AFP/Getty Images) Although Christians have lived in the Middle East - the birthplace of Christianity - for nearly two thousand years, as a result of years of persecution and discrimination, especially in the past 15 years, they now constitute no more than 3-4% of the region's population, down from 20% a century ago. Christians are not the only minority being discriminated against in this region, but their plight is more visible in many places, beyond what has been experienced by Yazidis, Kurds, Druze, and others. Unfortunately, given the turmoil in the Middle East and the rise of Islamic extremism, with few exceptions Christians and other minorities may no longer be able to live in harmony with their largely Muslim neighbors. There are several factors contributing to the persecution of religious minorities in the Middle East. Although sectarian conflicts in the region are not new, the 2003 Iraq War and the Arab Spring unleashed a new torrent of violence between Sunnis and Shias and against other religious minorities. Advertisement The rise of Islamic extremism has been a singular driving force in the plight of religious minorities, fueling a growing desire to resort to religion as a palliative. The resurfacing of religious division vis-a-vis the Sunni-Shia conflict, and between different Sunni sects, is creating a societal mindset that posits other religious groups as 'the enemy.' Groups like al-Qaeda and ISIS exploit this intolerance of religious and inter-religious out-groups, with the latter taking such fanaticism to new and barbaric heights. In addition, the wanton persecution of religious minorities is compounded by the threat of radicalization, which threatens social cohesion and combines religious doctrine with fanatical violence. As Blaise Pascal aptly put it, "Men never do evil so completely and cheerfully as when they do it from religious conviction." The prevailing frustration, pain, and agony in the region as a result of socio-economic despondency adds further impetus to the spike in discrimination--when governments fail to step in and mitigate the situation, there is a tendency to find a 'sacrificial lamb' to blame one's ills on. The fact that there is rampant unemployment, limited opportunities for higher education, and that tens of millions of Muslims live in poverty all fosters a sense of resentment against other minorities. Advertisement Arab nationalism is another major factor that was reinvigorated in the wake of Arab Spring, and as a result, discrimination against Christians was sharpened in certain countries, including Iraq and Saudi Arabia. The growing influence of Islam into the state framework created cleavages between religious minority groups and the majority. The prevalence of blasphemy laws throughout the region add another complex layer to religious discrimination. These laws, which are frequently abused to settle personal scores, often carry with them a mandatory death sentence. Allegations of blasphemy are often presented with no evidence, because to reproduce the evidence would be to reproduce the blasphemy. Finally, a widely-held perception in the Middle East today is that many of the region's socioeconomic problems are attributable to the legacy of the post-World War I and II colonial eras and the exploitive regimes of those times. Though many of the newly independent states immediately turned to autocratic rule, the pre-existing state structures were largely kept in place to the relief of religious minorities. The Arab Spring, though, put this political order to the test--the demand for democratization made many religious minorities uneasy, worried that the legal protections carried over from the Ottoman era would fall to the wayside. There are several remedies and countermeasures that must be taken to mitigate religious discrimination. To begin with, a renewed and concerted push is necessary at the political level, led by the world's major powers to end many of the raging regional conflicts. Needless to say, this is easier said than done, but then regardless of how extremely intractable many of these conflicts are, no one should expect that persecution of minorities would be eliminated or be appreciably minimized unless these conflicts come to an end. Advertisement Ending regional conflicts, including a resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, would substantially reduce tensions in much of the region and bring Israel closer to the Sunni Arab world, while depriving extremist groups such as Hamas and Hezbollah of their raison d'etre. A solution to the Syrian conflict would stabilize what is left of the fractious nation and could help improve the status of the remaining Christian community in particular, which has seen many of its holy sites defaced or completely destroyed at the behest of radical Islamist militias such as ISIS. The Sunni-Shiite conflict, spearheaded by Saudi Arabia and Iran respectively, is another conflict that feeds into the frenzy of extremism and must also be mitigated, even though it may take years if not decades. Preventive diplomacy is critically important any time there is a sign that acts of persecution might take place, or there appears to be a gradual emergence of an environment that could lead to persecution--measures taken by the West, and particularly the United States, in a timely fashion would prevent such developments from occurring. Furthermore, in responding quickly to atrocities against religious minorities, outside powers need to interject themselves more forcefully before conflicts spiral out of control. There is evidence that suggests timely intervention in Syria, however limited in scope, can prevent further calamities against religious minorities. Advertisement When ISIS was attacking the Yazidis in Iraq with genocidal intent, the US intervened and saved tens of thousands of Yazidis who were trapped on Mount Sinjar, under threat of extermination by the extremist Islamist group. Similarly, the destruction of the predominantly Kurdish city of Kobani in Syria was prevented when the US helped local Kurdish forces repel ISIS and take back the town. Significant funding is needed for religious programming so that citizens of a given country can develop legal practices and cultural tools which offer training and instruction in religious tolerance. In order to address these issues, federal agencies including USAID need to enforce their mandates, as do nonprofits whose mission is to promote religious freedom initiatives. When these states modify their existing practices, they can be rewarded financially or otherwise depending on the special need of a given country -- but tangible results need to be seen before any incentives are granted. To drive the point home, violators need to fully understand that their transgressions will have consequences. With its tremendous global influence, the United States and the EU can go as far as leveraging international trade or other political deals with a demand of ending violations against religious minorities. Violators can be punished through sanctions - restricting travel of senior officials, limiting trade, etc.--which could give violating countries incentives to stop discriminatory practices. Approaches to addressing violations against religious freedom, however, cannot be generalized. Each country is different, and the same measures cannot be applied across the board. Advertisement We cannot underestimate the importance of education in promoting and fostering religious tolerance and inter-religious dialogue. Modifying textbooks and learning about religions other than one's own can be an invaluable experience, if it is approached without belittling, disparaging, or dismissing views that are different from the ones we happen to hold. Positive exposure to other religions can deepen the understanding and appreciation we have of our own faith. As Gandhi aptly observed, "It is the duty of every cultured man or woman to read sympathetically the scriptures of the world. If we are to respect others' religions as we would have them respect our own, a friendly study of the world's religions is a sacred duty." There are innumerable instances where a country, due to a preexisting alliance or for the sake of self-interest, will not admonish a partner nation for its violations against religious freedom. Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and Iraq are on top of the list in discriminating against Christians, but one does not hear the United States raising this question publicly due to political considerations. If the United States seeks to make its objections clear to allied nations, it must open a quiet dialogue and pressure them to correct their records on religious freedom. At the international level, any progress toward ensuring the protection of religious freedom and reducing discrimination against and persecution of religious minorities has been hampered by the failure of the United Nations. Advertisement The UN Security Council is overly politicized, and a resolution to stop the persecution of minorities is rarely passed; even then, there is no enforcement mechanism over which all Security Council members agree upon. The UN General Assembly is less effective, as any resolution passed is non-binding and largely ignored by its own members. The strategies that have been enumerated for addressing religious persecution of minorities in the Middle East do not constitute a silver bullet that will bring a halt to discrimination and abuse. It is a tragedy for the world when any group of persons - whether they be Christians, Muslims, Yazidis, or Druze - are denied their human dignity and the basic human freedom to believe and worship as they please. Most of us have told a lie a time or two and probably a variety of them. For example, there is the excuse lie as in the timeless "my dog ate my homework," and the proverbial "white lie" as in "No you really do look great in those jeans." But the "The Big Lie" is different. The term refers to a propaganda or advertising technique by which first you say the opposite of an obvious truth about an event or product, and then keep repeating and repeating that lie until it becomes an unquestioned mantra for the public. So no matter how much the lie defies common sense it over time becomes commonplace. Take the iconic marketing campaign promoting Coca Cola. You'll easily recall the endlessly repeated mantra: "Coke, it's the real thing." Well, whatever you may think of Coke, not much in my estimation, it is anything but the real thing. It's highly processed, is laden with high fructose corn syrup derived from GMO corn, contains caramel coloring and it goes downhill from there. So the ad is obviously the exact opposite of the truth. But repeated countless times the slogan becomes accepted without thought. Here's another favorite example, the AT&T telephone ad campaign, "Reach out and touch someone." Certainly phones can be great but as anyone separated from a loved one knows, to their great frustration, the one thing you can't do with them is actually reach out and touch that important someone. You are actually just touching the dial pad and handset. Again, a mantra that is obviously false but was repeated so often it almost made sense. Advertisement Similarly, for more than two decades the promotion of genetically engineered (GE) crops in the United States and worldwide has been based in the Big Lie. Led by Monsanto's aggressive international marketing campaign the mantra has been, and still is, that GE crops "reduce pesticide use, increase yield and are key to feeding the world." I have been working on this issue for decades and during that time have seen that virtually every major media story on GE crops began with this "Big Lie" claim, and using almost identical language. These claims, as with those in the Coke and AT&T commercials, defy common sense. Monsanto and the other leaders in promoting GE crops--Dow, Dupont, Syngenta and Bayer--are all chemical companies that make tens of billions of dollars in profits by selling ever more pesticides, especially herbicides. Why would they spend hundreds of millions of research dollars and then billions in advertising and lobbying to promote crops that actually "reduce pesticides" and thereby destroy their bottom line? Are these companies committing economic suicide in an altruistic attempt to feed the world? Obviously not. You can accuse Monsanto of many things, including myriad corporate crimes over many decades, but altruism is not one of them. As my organization and many others have scientifically demonstrated many times to a deaf media, the vast majority of GMOs are not designed to decrease herbicide use but to massively increase it. More than 90% of US corn, soy, cotton, and sugar beets have been genetically engineered to withstand massive doses of the toxic herbicides these companies make, and profit from. Normally care has to be taken using herbicides because they kill not just weeds but anything green, including the crops they come into contact with. But with these herbicide tolerant crops large scale operations can even conduct aerial spraying of their fields with these herbicides and the weeds die but the crops survive. Because of GE crops each year more than 100 million more pounds of Roundup are used on America's croplands each year. These toxic chemicals pollute our water and air, kill wildlife and native plants and threaten the very survival of the monarch butterfly and other species. In 2015 the World Health Organization's research arm found that the active ingredient in Roundup is a "probable carcinogen." So for Monsanto and the other chemical companies, genetically engineering crops is just another way to significantly increase profits. They sell the seeds and the poisons sprayed on those seeds. Great for their bottom line, terrible for the rest of us and the planet. What about the Big Lie about increased yield and feeding the world? Well in 2009 the Union of Concerned Scientists published a definitive report called "Failure to Yield" which made it clear that there was no significant yield increase with GE crops. Despite the clear title and message the media entranced with the Big Lie barely noticed. Advertisement But as Martin Luther King, Jr. liked to say, "No lie can live forever." And in the waning weeks of the recent contentious and dispiriting election campaign a surprising ray of light illuminated the longstanding GE crops debate. Remarkably, the source was the New York Times, which for so many years had ignored the science about genetic engineering and bought the Big Lie. But in a front page story the Times became among the first mainstream media sources to debunk the Big Lie about GMOs. The newspaper story was based on research comparing pesticide use and yield between the United States, where genetic engineering has dominated major crops, and Western Europe, which did not embrace the technology. They found that overall the use of herbicides such as Monsanto's Roundup had increased by more than 20% in the United States since the introduction of GE crops, while during the same time period herbicide use in France, Europe's biggest crop producer, had not only not increased but actually decreased by 36 percent. Moreover, the analysis by the Times, which utilized United Nations data, showed that the United States and Canada "have gained no discernible advantage in yields--food per acre--when measured against Western Europe." So the truth was out in the Times for all to see. GE crops significantly increase the use of toxic herbicides while not increasing yield, so they help poison the world's food supply but do not increase it. So much for Monsanto's claim of feeding the world. A man holds new Indian two thousand rupee banknotes for a photograph outside a bank in Dadri, Uttar Pradesh, India, on Tuesday, Nov. 15, 2016. Over a week since Prime Minister Narendra Modi shocked the nation with the withdrawal of large denomination notes there was no sign the government had managed to print enough notes to replace its withdrawal of 86 per cent of currency in circulation. Photographer: Anindito Mukherjee/Bloomberg via Getty Images India is in the throes of an unprecedented social experiment in enforced digital disruption, and the world has much to learn from it. Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched a surprise in early November, demonetizing 500 and 1,000 rupee bank notes. Modi's war on cash is not without international precedent: Singapore, for example, withdrew its largest currency recently; the European Central Bank eliminated the 500-euro bank note; AND South Korea plans to eliminate at least all coins by 2020. Advertisement And yet India's initiative had the potential for chaos. Here's why: the government effectively took 86 percent of cash out of circulation in an economy that is close to 90 percent cash-reliant. One of Modi's strongest motivations for this action was corruption -- to expose undeclared "black" money, i.e. income illegally obtained or not declared for tax purposes. But the government may have failed in meeting this objective. As of Dec. 3, about 82 percent of the demonetized bills, amounting to about $185 billion, had been deposited in bank accounts and validated (or legitimized after any additional taxes owed are accounted for), according to a Bloomberg report. In other words, very little of the estimated $2 trillion black money estimated to be stashed overseas has been captured. In the meantime, retail and wholesale markets have stalled around the country. Supply chain transactions, real estate deals and even weddings and funerals have been frozen. Consumers are coping with lines that are frustrating even for Indians used to standing in lines or waiting for basic services. People up and down the income spectrum are dealing with changing cash withdrawal policies and empty ATMs. The nation's status as the world's fastest-growing big economy has been severely imperiled, and its currency is at risk of being further devalued. The situation is made worse by prospects of a strengthening dollar after the U.S. election. Sounds bad, right? But there is a question that hasn't been asked: Is there a digital upside to this crisis? Advertisement A digital idealist might argue that the demonetization move is a welcome shock necessary to get a cash-intensive society weaned off its addiction and onto modern systems of digital payments. Indeed, since the chaos erupted, the prime minister has tweeted: "Time has come for everyone, particularly my young friends, to embrace e-banking, mobile banking & more such technology." He has urged the other side of the market to digitize as well: "I want to tell my small merchant brothers and sisters -- this is the chance for you to enter the digital world," he said in Hindi on television, encouraging mobile banking applications and credit card swipe machines. This is an unusual form of digital disruption of an enforced kind, about as far as one can get from the textbook kind. Consider a few of its most salient aspects: This drastic shift affects the world's fastest growing large economy, a population of 1.25 billion, and consumers whom we have identified as bearers of some of the highest "cost of cash" in the world. In other words, if a significant amount of the country's payments were digitized, the benefits would be monumental. This disruption originates not from one of the e-wallet insurgents or from one of the global payments mega-players, but has been engineered top-down by the government. The biggest beneficiaries of this disruption, arguably, would be the incumbents, i.e. Reserve Bank of India, India's central bank, and the banking institutions. According to our study, the Cost of Cash in India, these institutions spend3.5 billion annually in currency operations costs. Ironically, the primary losers in this disruption, at least in the near term, are the consumers themselves. The disruptive action did not originate in a small segment of the market; it was launched nationwide. The burden has been regressive, as it has been hardest on the poor and the unbanked, who have had to forgo wages to stand in lines or have lost jobs because of non-functioning markets. So can the demonetization shock push digital payments into the mainstream? Some early reports are suggesting that, indeed, it has had an effect. The leading digital payments players have experienced a bump since the demonetization experiment began. Advertisement That said, it is important to keep in mind that this bump builds on a low base. According to a 2013 Mastercard study, India was in the "Inception" category of both absolute level of cashlessness and the trajectory of change. Furthermore, there are three fundamental structural factors to be mindful of as we understand the Indian context: India's ties to cash are strong, even by developing country standards. India uses a lot of cash by any measure. Our Cost of Cash in India study found a remarkably high level of cash usage even when compared with other emerging markets and otherwise digitally under-evolved countries, according to our Digital Evolution Index, reported earlier in HBR. The ratio of money held in bills and coins to the amount held in demand deposit and savings accounts in India was 51%, as compared to Egypt (29.3%), South Africa (8.9%), and Mexico (8.7%). Moreover, the value of notes and coins in circulation as a percentage of GDP in India was 12.04%, compared to 3.93% in Brazil, 5.32% in Mexico, and 3.72% in South Africa. There are strong reasons underlying this degree of cash reliance. Consider some of the most significant ones we found when we analyzed the 2014 landscape. Most Indians lacked the means to use non-cash payments, even if they want to. India's infrastructure for payments was growing, but from very modest beginnings. Fewer than 35% of Indians above the age of 15 had used a bank account. Less than 10% had ever used any kind of non-cash payment instrument. Less than 3% of the value transacted used cards in the year ending March 2014. The growth in value of ATM transactions had far outpaced the growth in the value of card payment transactions. Moreover, in India, the total value of ATM transactions increased more than five times between 2007 and 2012, from about 3 trillion to about 18 trillion rupees, while the value of card transactions barely doubled in the same period from 1 to 2 trillion rupees. Despite the improvement in telecommunications, India lagged its peers in mobile payments. Fewer than 2% of Indians had used a mobile phone to receive a payment, compared to over 60% of Kenyans and 11% of Nigerians. Financial inclusion policies are bank-led rather than telecom-led. Much of India's recent approach has focused on the supply side of financial inclusion. The priorities of the Reserve Bank (RBI), India's central bank, are to promote safe, efficient, accessible, inclusive, interoperable, and robust payment systems. India has addressed these priorities both through the creation of national champions, such as the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) and its subsidiaries. The result is that India has built the capacity to clear and settle payments. Access to that infrastructure on a sustainable and profitable basis is a key reason behind India's investment in universal identification (known as Aadhaar)-enabled payments services. Advertisement The problem is that RBI chose a bank-led model over a telecoms-led one to achieve its financial inclusion goals. As a result, telecoms firms had only recently been allowed to enter the payments space in India, and were limited only to partnerships with banks. Compare this situation to that of Kenya, for example, where a surge in mobile payments has been engineered by the efforts of Safaricom, the major telecom company. The net result of a bank-led approach has been an insufficient investment in the necessary digital infrastructure and inadequate marketing of its potential uses and benefits. Consumers have been left unaware of how they might use mobile phones for services other than communications, texting, or Facebook. The costs of cash to the Indian consumer are among the highest in the world. In our analyses of the cost of cash across over 70 countries, we found that the cost of cash to consumers -- in terms of time spent to get cash and fees -- are high in some of the world's most populous countries. Unsurprisingly, cost to Indian consumers was among the highest. When weighted for population, India fared poorly in terms of ATM access compared to even lesser-developed countries, such as Kenya, Nigeria, or Egypt. Moreover, smaller cities in India had larger problems. Long before the current crisis, we found that residents of Delhi spent 6 million hours and $1.5 million to obtain cash, while residents of Hyderabad spent 1.7 million hours and $0.5 million to do the same. Hyderabadi consumer costs were about twice as high as that of Delhiites on a per capita basis. With this structural understanding in mind, how do we evaluate the potential impact of the demonetization move in getting digital payments past a tipping point? I would argue that, despite the high costs of cash, telling people -- as the prime minister did -- to go cashless is putting the cart before the horse. The horse in this case is the digital infrastructure and establishing a threshold of trust in the system; beefing up this digital ecosystem should come first. India's digital state (it ranked 42nd out of the 50 countries we studied in our Digital Evolution Index), does not engender the threshold of trust needed for cashlessness to take hold in a meaningful way. Advertisement Despite a billion mobile phone subscriptions, just about 30% of Indian subscribers use smartphones. A little over a third of the population has internet access. India lacks infrastructure needed to reliably expand access. Connections are patchy and unreliable and there is great disparity in connectivity: 70% of those with mobile internet access are in cities; only 17% of Indian women use the internet, according to the Pew Research Center. With women responsible for much of household purchases, this does not provide a strong foundation for the spread of digital payments where it really counts. According to Google India and The Boston Consulting Group, by 2020, digital transactions will happen at 10 times the current level. That may well come to pass; maybe demonetization may serve as the needed catalyst. But let us be clear: in the absence of a systematic and concerted investment in digital infrastructure and Internet access, cash will stubbornly resist wholesale digital displacement. It is useful to keep in mind that any form of currency, cold hard cash or digital, involves an "equilibrium mindset" -- a mutually self-reinforcing logic -- whereby the parties across a transaction must share a belief in the currency and trust that it works and holds value. If there is a shadow of doubt that affects one party's trust in a particular form of currency, the other will prefer to not rely on it. Cash, unlike digital alternatives, has the benefit of being acceptable (almost) everywhere. If there is concern about the viability or acceptability of digital payments, venturing forth without cash will make consumers feel insecure. When we studied current habits in India, in the Cost of Cash in India, we found that there is great level of comfort in keeping moderate to significant levels of cash in hand, especially in small towns and rural areas. Even credit card users keep significant amounts of cash in hand, and they keep higher balances. The proportion of respondents who keep more than 2,000 rupees as minimum cash in hand is 29% in case of credit card users, as compared to 12% in case of cash-only users. The average amount of minimum cash carried by cash-only users or "debit cash and cash" users is relatively lower than the amount carried by credit card users. The proportion that carried minimum cash in the range of 100-500 rupees was 13% among credit card users, as compared to 27% among the cash users. What seems like a major push from physical to digital money will, in reality, happen at a slow pace. While I do not intend to demonize the demonetizers, this unfortunate crisis is a case study in poor policy and even poorer execution. Unfortunately, it is also the poor that bear the greatest burden. Advertisement Bhaskar Chakravorti is the Senior Associate Dean of International Business & Finance at The Fletcher School at Tufts University and founding Executive Director of Fletcher's Institute for Business in the Global Context. He is the author of The Slow Pace of Fast Change. Metaphysics, as a discipline beyond physics, concerns itself with something more abstract than the concrete stuff of the world. It includes two major sections: cosmology and ontology. Cosmology, as the logos (science) of cosmos, investigates how the cosmos originates and evolves. Ontology, as the logos (science) of 'being', probes the most generic features of entities in so far as they 'are.' In western philosophy, these two parts of metaphysics can be discussed together, such as in Plato's Timaeus. Or, they may be elaborated separately. For instance, Aristotle's De Caelo prioritizes cosmology, while his Metaphysics prioritizes ontology. Today, a rumor has been circulating among scholars that Ruism pays too much attention to ethics and statecraft to show much, or even any, interest in metaphysics. These scholars include New Age orientalists: they are dismayed by classical western thought for a variety of reasons, and are trying to find a total alternative in ancient Chinese thought. Similar ideas are entertained by some begrudging Daoists: they strive to usurp every sentence mentioning 'Dao' in ancient Chinese texts and to assert, therefore, that Ruism has nothing distinctive to contribute to ancient Chinese metaphysics. There are also some East Asian scholars, who are so obsessed with the agenda of post-modernism that they tend to be opposed to investigating the deepest, grandest and most imperishable concerns of ancient Chinese thought. Regardless, all these scholars commit a common error: they see in Ruism what they want to see even before they turned their eyes to it. Using the words of Xunzi (313-238 BCE), a great Ru philosopher in classical Ruism, these scholars' minds are all 'narrowed by one particular angle and thus become ignorant of the complete truth' (. Ruism, as a comprehensive way of life which has had so deep an influence upon virtually every facet of ancient East and South Asian civilization, cannot have failed to have a deep interest in metaphysics. Its well-known strong emphasis upon ethics was actually always grounded in its systematic thinking about the origin of cosmos and the regulative principles of cosmic realities. For me, this is the major reason why I once portrayed Ruism as a religious humanism, rather than simply humanism per se. Interestingly enough, for a Ru learner, Ru metaphysics is even easier to find than its western partner since cosmology and ontology were almost always discussed together in the same texts. In the remaining part of this essay, I will try to illustrate, in the most succinct way, where, how and what is Ru metaphysics. Firstly, where did Ruist metaphysics come from? Two seminal texts, together with their commentaries, define Ru metaphysics. One is the Appended Texts (), also called the Great Commentary (), part of the Classic of Change (). This text was perhaps compiled between Mencius (372-289 BCE) and Xunzi; even so, the Ru tradition ascribed its authorship to Confucius himself. Although this ascription is continually debated, I tend to believe, relying on all evidence that we can gather today, that even if it was not actually written by Confucius, it is certain that this text was heavily influenced by Confucius's thought. Among commentaries on the Great Commentary, the most influential for the Ru metaphysical tradition were composed by Ru scholars between the Han and Tang Dynasties: Zheng Xuan (, 127-200 CE), Wang Bi (, 226-249 CE), Han Kang-bo (, 332-380 CE), and Kong Ying-da (, 574-648 CE), for instance. For English readers, Richard J. Lynn's translation of the Classic of Changes is a good start for learning both the seminal text and its commentaries. The other fundamental text is the Diagram of Ultimate Polarity () and its Illustration of the Diagram of Ultimate Polarity (), which was composed by Zhou Dun-yi (, 1017-1073 CE). Based upon Confucius's insights in the Great Commentary, Zhou Dun-yi presented the densest and most vivid illustration of Ru metaphysics for Song and Ming Neo-Ruism. After Zhou Dun-yi, it was Zhu Xi's commentaries and essays on Zhou Dun-Yi's seminal text that systematized and deepened the Neo-Ruist metaphysics. Although there were exemplary thinkers later, such as Cao Duan (, 1376-1434 CE) and Luo Qin-shun (, 1465-1547 CE), who revised Zhu Xi's metaphysics quite a bit, the basic metaphysical structure of Neo-Ruism remained definitive in Zhou Dun-yi's and Zhu Xi's thought. For English readers, the best starting-point for appreciating this tradition is Joseph A. Adler's translation and study of the concerned texts. Secondly, how metaphysical is Ruism? The short answer is, very. To prove this, I only need to point out that Ru spirituality in some of its historical periods was even thought to be too metaphysical by later Ru scholars so that they needed to launch a movement to counteract it. One example is Han Yu (768-824 CE)'s 'Movement of Ancient Prose.' In the face of the Tang Dynasty's decline, triggered by the An-Shi Rebellion (, 755-763 CE) , Han Yu thought that the major reason leading to this crisis had been that the Ru literati in his time had learned too much metaphysics from pre-Tang dynasties' metaphysicians and that these literati's genre of writing was accordingly too decorative and flowery. Instead, in order to stop the dynastic decline, Han Yu urged a plainer genre of literary writing and required Ru literati to focus more on ethics and statecraft, rather than metaphysics. On similar grounds, the challenge brought by Lu Jiu-yuan (1139-1193 CE) and Wang Yang-ming's School of Mind-Heart in opposition to Cheng Yi and Zhu Xi's School of Principle within Neo-Ruism is another great example. What happened was that, since he was one of the most metaphysical minds in the Ru tradition, Zhu Xi's teaching encouraged a tendency among Ru literati which emphasized the meticulous study of Ru literature along with metaphysical speculations concerning the outside world. Instead, Lu Xiang-shan and Wang Yang-ming urged the literati to concentrate more upon one's own inner personality so that one's Ru knowledge could be of more practical use in the actual human world. Unsurprisingly, since these reform movements within Ruism were not very friendly to metaphysical thinking, their contribution to Ru spirituality was mainly about ethics, spiritual formation and statecraft. In other words, if nowadays people want to learn the basics of Ru metaphysics, they still need to look for it in the Ru schools that these movements were opposing: Wang Bi's and Han Kang-bo's commentaries of the Great Commentary, and Zhou Dun-yi's and Zhu Xi's thoughts on Ultimate Polarity. Finally, what exactly is Ru metaphysics? It is impossible to present a full profile of Ru metaphysics in one Huff-Post essay. However, in order to glimpse at the depth of Ru metaphysics, it would be helpful to address one of its key issues: the relationship between the ultimate reality, Tian (, Heaven), and derived realities, the myriad things under Tian (, tian-xia-wan-wu). Apparently, this issue is similar to the one of the relationship between God and the world in the Greek-Christian tradition. In the Greek-Christian tradition, according to how God or God's existence is conceived, theological discourses are divided into theism, polytheism, henotheism, and atheism, etc. According to how the relationship between God and the created world is conceived, theological discourse could be further categorized as pantheism (God is equal to everything in the world), panentheism (God permeates while simultaneously transcending everything in the world), deism, or acosmism (the world is not real but an illusion), etc. Keeping all these terms in mind, and relying upon my knowledge of the Ru metaphysics implied by the aforementioned seminal texts and commentaries, I will try my best to characterize Ruism as a Mono-Pan-En-Non-Theism. Yes, you read it right! I indeed wrote, 'monopanennontheism', which term's complexity may sound awkward enough to require the following explanations. Firstly, why 'mono-'? As I have explained several times before, ultimate reality in Ruism is Tian, an all-encompassing, constantly creative cosmic power which permeates everything. However, within this all-inclusive cap phenomenon, Ru metaphysics investigates further various ontological principles that can explain both the origin and the order of cosmic changes. For example, these principles include 'the five phases' (water, wood, metal, fire, earth), the interaction of which explains how things emerge and become. These five phases are thought of as functioning in the temporal framework of 'the four seasons' (spring, summer, autumn and winter), whose generative power is periodic but not cyclic. In other words, the creative force symbolized by the periodic movement of 'the four seasons' realizes the entire cosmos as an endless process advancing into novelty. Further, all the creative powers of 'the five phases' and 'the four seasons' are a manifestation of the one of 'Yin and Yang vital-energies' (, qi) , which are the most generic and determinate pair of categories that the traditional Chinese mindset ever invented for explaining the world. Yet, the story doesn't stop there. Even beyond 'Yin and Yang vital-energies', Ru metaphysics believes that there is one singular, ontologically unconditional creative act, Ultimate Polarity (), which creates the entire world, including the Yin and Yang vital-energies, the four seasons, and the five phases, etc. In so far as Ru metaphysics avers that there is one singular principle that accounts for both the origin and the order of the entire created world, it is a 'mono-' tradition. Secondly, why 'pan-' ? This is because of the Ru metaphysical view that the changing-and-becoming process experienced by each determinate thing within Tian is a manifestation of Tian's creative power. Not only does Tian create, but everything within Tian also strives for being, becoming and growing. Because Tian's creativity is ultimately grounded in the one of Ultimate Polarity, this 'pan-' mode of Ru metaphysics is nicely captured by the Neo-Ruist motto that 'Each thing has its own Ultimate Polarity' () . Advertisement Thirdly, why 'en-'? All the creative powers that are embodied and brought about in the becomings of all concrete things cannot exhaust Ultimate Polarity's creativity. In other words, Tian is not equal to the myriad things under Tian, and as a result, Tian's creativity always has the potential to break through and challenge any status quo of cosmic realities which may have already been safely grasped by an established set of human knowledge. In the words of the Great Commentary, this inexhaustible and unfathomable creative power of Tian is termed as the one of 'birth birth' (, sheng-sheng), or 'continual creation'. Fourthly, why 'non-theism'? First, Ruism is not atheism. Atheism, as it is particularly meant by Marxism in today's China, is anti-religious and thus, denies any kind of 'divine reality.' However, for Ruism, Tian is ultimate. Its creative power 'grounds' all derived realities, and hence, its sublime creativity is taken to be an ideal that Ru learners (, shi) try to emulate and realize in the human world. In this sense, Tian is holy and sacred. Ruism's commitment to Tian's creativity has a distinctively religious character. On the other hand, Ruism is not theism, either. As described above, the deepest dimension of Tian's creativity, Ultimate Polarity, is an unconditional ontological creative act without an actor or creator standing behind the scene. Because of Ultimate Polarity's non-theistic and unconditional features, the process by means of which Tian creates the myriad of things under itself is incongruent with what the mainstream Greek-Christian idea of divine creation tries to convey. In particular, it is not that Tian puts intelligible forms into an amorphous matter so that concrete things are created. Instead, in the Ruist case, ultimate reality and derived realities maintain a tricky relationship of 'two-fold asymmetry'. On the one hand, Ultimate Polarity is ontologically prior to all concrete cosmic realities, and therefore, Ruism believes that, as the singular ontological principle, Ultimate Polarity creates the entire world. On the other hand, since Ultimate Polarity is ontologically prior to anything in the world, including human intelligence and knowledge, anything we can know about how Ultimate Polarity creates must be drawn out 100% from our investigation about the de facto statuses of derived realities. In other words, derived realities are epistemologically prior to ultimate reality, and therefore, there is just no way for Ruism to assert that there might be any purpose, plan, or anthropomorphic telos which is inserted into the created world by Ultimate Polarity prior to its creative act actually taking place. As a consequence, Ruism's standard conception of the cosmos is that this is a natural process of spontaneous emergence, which has no theistic telos to guide it. In a word, Tian's creativity is sublime. It is constant and all-encompassing. Nevertheless, ultimately, Tian's creativity is not human. In Ruism's view, only humans have visions and responsibilities to manifest Tian's creativity in the human world and in a particularly human, that is, humane (, ren), way. At the conclusion of this essay, we can see that the religious commitment of Ruism towards the 'non-theism' of Tian's creativity lays down a firm ground for its equally unflinching emphasis upon humanistic thinking and practices. Advertisement How? Go directly to the source and require all to look at the issue honestly and without bias (read: tradition or judgment). As a writer and activist, this holiday season and new year is especially vital for all minority groups to stake claim to their rights and dignity. For those of us heading home to more conservative towns and families for the holidays or just in case things get sketchy in the new year with our civil rights, here is a strong reminder (and solid theological fodder) that if you are gay, you are good. More importantly, when we address the source of the issue, we can actually reverse harm done. As a reminder, many obstructions to LGBTQ rights are grounded in ultra-conservative Christian beliefs, using the Bible to denounce a whole sector of the population. When we address the bigotry and ignorance at the source, we not only win, but we heal. Advertisement I see a lot of fear as we enter this new era. For all those activists and scholars, supporters and minorities, we must walk into this time with more awareness and attention to truth. We must wear this truth lovingly. Without this, we may win, but it will be temporary. If we wear truth without ill will toward anyone, then we are able to heal and to heal is to transcend. In Solidarity, Brandon Kneefel Resources: A few weeks ago, I visited schools across Wyoming. In Rock Springs, a town in the southwestern part of the state, I met Tristan, a senior in high school. Tristan wants to study medicine after high school and, unlike most students across this country, he has a comprehensive understanding of all the medical jobs that are available to him. While in high school, he had the unique opportunity to job shadow medical professionals in the local emergency room, gaining first-hand insight into all the possibilities before him - and what type of education he will need after high school to pursue a career in this field. He told me that he was going on to college, and that his experience in the job-shadowing will help him make choices about his future during and after college. Rock Springs High School is one of many schools across Wyoming that has worked to integrate career-readiness training into its high school curriculum. As our team traveled across the state, we were struck by the solutions communities had developed to equip students with the skills they'll need for a career after graduation. We visited places like the Carbon County Higher Education Center in Rawlins, an extension of Western Wyoming Community College, where high school students were central to the planning of every career pathway offered at the center. We toured houses that high school students had built -- from the foundation, to the lighting, to the cabinetry. These beautiful, green homes were sold for profit to benefit the construction career pathway at the center. Advertisement I visited a science classroom at the Black Butte Alternative High School where each student had the opportunity to participate in any of ten online and in-person courses that his or her teacher had designed. The students I interacted with appreciated the opportunities to learn challenging coursework at their own pace and to have access to a strong teacher, who acts more as a facilitator of learning, rather than a traditional instructor. In the wake of a statewide economic downturn several years ago, Natrona County decided to prepare the future workforce by pulling local resources together to fund a state-of-the-art learning facility. The Pathways Innovation Center allows county students to learn technical and academic skills from full- and part-time professionals in career fields. To avoid the challenges associated with having minors participate in internships at active work sites, they brought the work-based learning experiences into an educational facility. They also built a television studio and aqua rehab facility into the center, welcoming high school students to become the resource operators and community members to be the beneficiaries. Like much of this country, the Wyoming Department of Education has grappled with how to make sure students not only have access to high-quality educational courses, but also the resources and tools necessary to be successful, no matter where they live in this rural state. Through a combination of online and in-person coursework, the Department is working to scale similar models to the ones we visited so that all students have the chance to build a skillset they can use after high school or college graduation. Our mission at the Council of Chief State School Officers (CCSSO) is to ensure that states are preparing all students for success in college, career and life. As the labor market continues to evolve, we have a responsibility to evolve how we educate and prepare students in our K-12 education system. Two years ago, CCSSO launched a Career Readiness Initiative to work with all states to improve career readiness programs and close the skills gap that currently exists in our country. Wyoming is one of the states that has committed to transforming how they provide educational opportunities to all students and prepare them for college and career. I was so impressed during our visit by the ways high schools, community colleges and local businesses have partnered to create a variety of career pathways for students. Advertisement I have seen exemplary efforts in other states as well, including Nevada, Kentucky, Louisiana and many more. I know this is just the beginning as Wyoming and other states continue to take the lead in transforming career readiness pathways to meet the needs of all kids - no matter where they live or what they plan to pursue after high school. By Christopher Zoukis A new study from the Brennan Center for Justice at the New York University School of Law claims imprisoning 576,000 state and federal inmates - 39 percent of the nation's 1.46 million total - serves no compelling purpose, and alternative sentencing could save almost $20 billion annually without compromising public safety. The study entitled "How Many Americans Are Unnecessarily Incarcerated?" claims to be the first-ever analysis of the best ways to reduce the social, economic and racial costs of overpopulated prisons. Released Dec. 9 and drawing on three years of research by lead author and veteran criminologist Dr. James Austin, along with Brennan Center researchers and a statistical analysis team, the study first analyzed criminal codes and data on convictions and sentences. Based on its findings on the relative ineffectiveness of incarceration, the report team recommends a fundamental shift in sentencing to enable state and federal governments to reduce total prison populations down to 887,000. Advertisement The study maintains that 212,000 current inmates - or 14 percent of total prisoners - have already served long enough for major offenses that they could be safely released within the next year, and that alternatives to prison -- such as community service, electronic monitoring, probation, restitution, or mental health or drug addiction treatments -- would be more effective for about 364,000 more, or about 25 percent of total prison populations. One place to start, the report suggests, are the nearly 66,000 prisoners whose most serious offense is drug possession. On average, they now draw one-year prison sentences which, the report argues, could be better replaced with addiction treatment and possible other alternatives. If the nation's prison population were downsized as the report suggests, 59 percent of the remaining inmates would be serving time for violent offenses, compared with the 46 percent at present convicted of such offenses. The Brennan Center report also recommends a new framework for criminal sentencing, drawing on what it sees as science-based studies on public safety and rehabilitation issues. It rejects the calls for scrapping all or most mandatory and minimum sentences in favor of giving judges virtual free rein in setting sentences, viewing that approach as more likely to bring uneven and unfair results, and to worsen racial disparities in sentencing. Instead the report proposes that state legislatures and Congress adopt a new solution: diverting less-serious offenses to alternatives to incarceration, absent unusual circumstances, and for more serious offenses setting default sentences proportional to four key factors: seriousness, impact on victims, evidence of intent and likelihood of recidivism. Advertisement Even for the more serious offenses, the report calls for shorter mandatory sentences, and for allowing judicial consideration of individual factors such as the defendant's criminal record, addiction or mental health issues, and the specifics of the offense. In that way, the report claims, sentences will be shorter and more uniform, but still leave room for judicial discretion where individual circumstances warrant. The report also suggests cutting terms by 25 percent for six serious crimes -- murder, robbery, burglary, aggravated assault, weapons offenses and major drug trafficking cases -- and allowing current inmates to petition for retroactive reductions of their sentences if lower default sentences are adopted. By Christopher Zoukis The Bureau of Justice Statistics has found that within five years of release, 76 percent of prisoners released in the U.S. reoffend. Breaking this cycle requires radical reforms in rehabilitation methods, and some surprising approaches are showing promising results -- downward dog and mantra chanting. Educational and vocational programs already in place for prisoners are proven to help to reduce recidivism, but some facilities taking steps beyond those by offering programs that target wellness, such as yoga and meditation. Studies have shown teaching prisoners meditation and mindfulness can have positive effects on their behavior, and translates into further reductions in recidivism compared to prisoners who have only participated in traditional rehabilitation and educational programs. The Prison Yoga Project is the most well known program of its kind. Started in 2002 at California's largest prison -- San Quentin State Prison -- the program has expanded to 24 states and several countries outside the U.S. More than 1,500 volunteers -- some of them prisoners themselves -- have been trained to deliver the program, which is taught in more than 115 prisons. Through it, more than 15,000 free books teaching meditation and yoga have been sent to prisoners. At San Quentin there is a waiting list to participate, and there are often waiting lists for the volunteer teacher training. Advertisement The mission of the Prison Yoga Project is to help prisoners resolve and heal from issues related to the traumatic backgrounds many of them come from -- backgrounds that may include such experiences as homelessness, addiction, bullying, sexual abuse, domestic violence and witnessing crimes. Indeed, the experience of prison is in and of itself is traumatic. Yoga and meditation can effect behavioral change, offering an opportunity for self-reflection and increased self-awareness. With self-awareness comes increased empathy and compassion for others. Prisoners begin to learn emotional intelligence, self-discipline and impulse control. Using meditation as a tool can help prisoners disengage from conflicts, negative impulses and violent situations. It helps them to develop coping mechanisms to deal with the stressful environment of prison and the challenges faced after release. Yoga and meditation are known to reduce stress, improve attention span, and create a general sense of health, psychological wellbeing and mental clarity. Additionally, it has been shown to help relieve the symptoms of PTSD, and is effective in supporting addictions recovery. Numerous personal statements on the Prison Yoga Program website testify to the positive effects yoga and meditation have had on prisoners' lives and outlooks. Advertisement "I used drugs and alcohol for many years basically to kill the pain of my life. Yoga has helped clear my mind, deal with the pain, move into the present and just love myself and who I am." J.B. "Yoga and its emphasis on the power of a single breath has promoted for me a respect for life and a profound realization of the destructive force of violence." S.L. "The demands of prison have changed me for the worse, but participating in this yoga class on my path to returning to society has helped me feel like a positive, capable individual once again. The practice brings me a more clear and enlightened mind." J.H Several studies back up the changes these prisoners have witnessed in themselves. A 2012 study by Oxford University found that prisoners who participated in a 10-week yoga program experienced less stress, improved mood and concentration, and an ability to override impulse. A 2012 study of a 10-day Vipassana meditation (an ancient technique originating in India) program at an Alabama maximum-security prison showed improved levels of mindfulness and emotional intelligence for those who participated compared to those who did not. Another study on the Vipassana method concluded participants showed significant reductions in alcohol, marijuana and crack cocaine uses, as well as decreased psychiatric symptoms. Advertisement A study done at Wake Correctional Facility in Raleigh, NC, found that prisoners who participated in more than four yoga classes had a significantly reduced re-incarceration rate. A 1987 study published in the Journal of Criminal Justice tracked released prisoners who had learned Transcendental Meditation. Sixty percent of parolees that meditated were still clean after two years, compared to 45 percent of parolees who did not meditate. The recidivism rate of meditators was at least 35 percent lower than for those who had received only prison education, vocational training, or psychotherapy but no meditation classes. With indisputably positive outcomes, yoga and meditation programs should be available to in all prisons help fill out what is still missing in many -- a holistic rehabilitative approach that significantly improves lives both behind bars and beyond them, and alleviates the strain of repeat offenders on the justice system. One of Hollywood's finest actors, Kirk Douglas, recently celebrated his 100th birthday. There much to celebrate--in his rich career Douglas garnered three Academy Award nominations, an Oscar for Lifetime Achievement, and the Presidential Medal of Freedom. What is less known, but demands remembering now more than ever, is the role he played in fighting the McCarthyist blacklist of Hollywood writers, most dramatically when he insisted that one of them, Dalton Trumbo, be given full screen credit for writing the screenplay for one of Douglas' most famous films, Spartacus. When the film Trumbo was released last year, Douglas took that opportunity to warn us that blacklists can always appear again, and that it is incumbent upon members of a democracy to fight them: Advertisement "As actors it is easy for us to play the hero. We get to fight the bad guys and stand up for justice. In real life, the choices are not always so clear. The Hollywood Blacklist, recreated powerfully on screen in Trumbo, was a time I remember well. The choices were hard. The consequences were painful and very real. During the blacklist, I had friends who went into exile when no one would hire them; actors who committed suicide in despair. My young co-star in Detective Story (1951), Lee Grant, was unable to work for twelve years after she refused to testify against her husband before the House Un-American Activities Committee. I was threatened that using a Blacklisted writer for Spartacus -- my friend Dalton Trumbo -- would mark me as a "Commie-lover" and end my career. There are times when one has to stand up for principle. I am so proud of my fellow actors who use their public influence to speak out against injustice. At 98 years old, I have learned one lesson from history: It very often repeats itself. I hope that Trumbo, a fine film, will remind all of us that the Blacklist was a terrible time in our country, but that we must learn from it so that it will never happen again." Back then the American Legion, outraged that Douglas had given a Communist sympathizer screen credit, set up a picket line to block entrance to the film's screening. On February 4, 1961, President John F. Kennedy crossed the picket line to attend the screening of Spartacus. This presidential act of solidarity helped end the blacklist. Today we face, as Kirk Douglas warned we might, another challenge, but with an entirely different sort of person coming into the Presidency. Advertisement Trumbo and others were put into prison for refusing to testify against others. In so doing they were resisting what they felt were unconstitutional demands--these men and women refused to inform on their friends, to spread the mass hysteria aimed against those who held different beliefs. One of the most memorable scenes in Spartacus comes at the end, when the Roman soldiers are closing in on the hero, who is the leader of a slave rebellion. Captured by the Romans, a group of slaves are asked to identify Spartacus, and in exchange for giving him up they are promised leniency. But instead of betraying him, they each declare, "I am Spartacus!" Trumbo the screenwriter was clearly gesturing toward the real-life situation of not only blacklisted Hollywood writers, but also of all others facing McCarthyite persecution. In crediting Trumbo with the screenplay, Douglas was in effect making the same kind of statement of solidarity in his own actions, which President Kennedy then followed in kind. Today we are faced with a blacklist against professors who are suspected of harboring "liberal" beliefs and the registry of Muslims proposed by the President-Elect, who has also warned the press that it should be careful about how it presents the news of his presidency. And just now, in one of the most egregious acts yet, the National Park Service, prompted by the Presidential Inaugural Committee, has filed a "massive omnibus blocking permit" for many of Washington, DC's most famous political locations for days and weeks before and after the inauguration on 20 January. So much for the Million Woman March on Washington and any other sort of demonstration. This is a clear abridgment of the First Amendment, which includes "the right of the people to peaceably assemble." It is the only time in our nation's history such a broad and flagrant denial of a right to protest has been issued. Who knows what other kinds of acts of surveillance and censorship might appear in the future? While organizations such as the American Civil Liberties Union are planning to challenge the registry in court it is crucial to see how everyday people are stepping up, taking a page from Spartacus in their mode of resistance. One effort is the "Register Us" campaign, whose website declares: "Donald Trump wants to require all Muslims to register in a government database. We must stand together to protect our neighbors and our most fundamental rights. Let's all pledge to register as Muslim today." Advertisement Similarly, many professors across the country are insisting that they be included in the ProfessorWatch website. One group at the University of Notre Dame addresses their petition to ProfessorWatch thus, "We make this request because we note that you currently list on your site several of our colleagues, such as Professor Gary Gutting, whose work is distinguished by its commitment to reasoned, fact-based civil discourse examining questions of tolerance, equality, and justice. We further note that nearly all faculty colleagues at other institutions listed on your site, the philosophers, historians, theologians, ethicists, feminists, rhetoricians, and others, have similarly devoted their professional lives to the unyielding pursuit of truth, to the critical examination of assumptions that underlie social and political policy, and to honoring this country's commitments to the premise that all people are created equal and deserving of respect. This is the sort of company we wish to keep." And now a second petition is being circulated by the largest national organization of academics, the American Association of University Professors, where faculty are adding their names in support of the Notre Dame professors. And finally, it has just been announced that the US Department of Energy has resisted the President-Elect's request to hand over names of individuals who work on climate change: "We are going to respect the professional and scientific integrity and independence of our employees at our labs and across our department," said spokesman Eben Burnham-Snyder. Just as holding communist views was not illegal during the McCarthyite era, today it is of course not illegal to hold "liberal" views, nor is it illegal to be a Muslim, nor is it illegal to work on a scientific project that Donald Trump feels is invalid. But at a time when the President-Elect has chosen to informally but effectively conduct policy via Twitter, when facts are buried in falsehoods, when the distinction between what is legal and what is not legal is blurred, actions urged upon us by the government and others can easily ask us to transgress our own laws and rights. It is, therefore, all the more important to resist any and all efforts to turn us into instruments for witch hunts of minorities of various natures and those who hold unpopular positions. Last year Kirk Douglas had no idea how quickly his concern about history repeating itself could happen. We need to emulate not only the character he played in one of his greatest roles, but also the role he played in real life in fighting against prejudice and persecution, and fighting for all our rights and freedoms. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 Trend: The body of one of oilmen who went missing as a result of an accident in the Caspian Sea was retrieved at about 14:00 (UTC/GMT+4), Balamirza Agharahimov, chief engineer of Azneft Production Union, told reporters at a briefing in Baku Dec. 15. Agharahimov said that the body of Ilham Gafarov has been retrieved. The search continues, yet Agharahimov said that the harsh weather conditions greatly hampered the search. Vessels of Ministry of Emergency Situations, Border Guard, Azerbaijan Caspian Shipping Company and private companies, as well as helicopters of the Emergency Situations Ministry are at the event site, said Agharahimov. The chief engineer also noted that the search is underway in the territory that includes Sangachal, Khara-Zira, Duvanni and Alat-Daniz fields. The body has been retrieved in the territory of Alat-41 and additional vessels have been attracted to the territory, said Agharahimov adding that the sea depth at the event site is 10-11 meters. The accident didnt affect the oil and gas output, because it occurred at the oil-gathering station, he noted adding that production operation hasnt been affected. He went on to say that divers will be called on to search for missing oilmen. Meanwhile, the AVIOR vessel is at the site, but unable start the search due to bad weather. Once the weather conditions allow, divers will start search, added Agharahimov. Earlier, Azerbaijans state oil company SOCAR said in a message that an accident took place at about 05:00 (UTC/GMT+4), on Dec. 15, due to strong wind, which blew away a part of a flyover of a 150-meter long oil-gathering station. A board attached to the flyover and a booth on it were also blown away. According to preliminary reports, five people, who were on duty at the gathering station, and five people, who were in the booth, are missing. Vessels of the Ministry of Emergency Situations and Azerbaijan Caspian Shipping CJSC are at the site. The message also said that leadership of SOCAR, Ministry of Emergency Situations and Azneft are at the site. A special group has been created to investigate the accident. Let me begin with a cautionary tale told to me by Roger Boisjoly (1938-2012) when he spoke to my Business Ethics class back in February, 1993. In case you don't recognize the name, he was a principal engineer for Morton Thiokol in 1986. On January 27, 1986, Roger and two other engineers tried to warn NASA that if they launched the space shuttle Challenger at temperatures below what had been tested, they could not guarantee that the o-rings would hold. The engineers in the room were not listened to that night and we all know what happened. Even though Roger Boisjoly lost his job and received death threats, he testified in front of Congress and became one of the most well-known whistle-blowers in history. In 1993, when he spoke to my class, he still cried while describing his part in what happened that night and his feeling that he had not done enough to stop the launch. He explained to my students that he and other engineers had written memos about the fact that the o-rings had not been tested below 50 degrees fahrenheit. But the memos were overlooked and not taken seriously. You see, Congress was pressuring NASA for a successful launch to help keep the space program alive and NASA was pressuring Morton Thiokol to okay the launch. Morton Thiokol was worried that if they held up the launch, they would lose important government contracts in the future. Roger Boisjoly explained to those young business students that it was not really that one big decision that night that sealed the fate of the space shuttle Challenger, but many little decisions leading up to that, like ignoring memos and bending to financial pressures. Roger remarked that as NASA questioned the engineers that fateful night, they moved from asking the question, "Are you sure it is safe to launch?" to "Can you tell us for sure that it is not safe?" There is a world of difference in those two questions. The safety of all the previous NASA missions had been as assured as humanly possible because they had always asked the former question, not the latter. Roger Boisjoly cautioned my students that slipping ethically in small ways can lead to a huge moral mis-step down the line. Roger Boisjoly spent the remaining 20+ years of his life speaking to students about holding the ethical line. Advertisement I have been reminded of Roger Boisjoly recently as I see our current President-Elect crossing some ethical lines that others have not crossed in the past and I worry that we are taking baby steps in a very dangerous direction. I fear that instead of choosing the next President of the United States (POTUS), the electoral college is about to vote for a man who could become known as SCROTUS - Supremely Corruptible Ruler of the United States. Let me list the reasons I think this could happen and you decide: 1. All previous presidential candidates have released their tax returns. It is not required by law, but is a way for candidates to demonstrate integrity in their financial affairs. It is a way to reveal to the American public any potential conflicts of interest with foreign or domestic business entanglements, including ways that a president could be vulnerable to corruption by foreign actors. When asked about his tax returns Trump famously replied to a reporter, "It's none of your business." So, Trump doesn't see the need to reveal his tax returns or to disclose potential conflicts of interest before taking office. POTUS or SCROTUS? 2. All other presidents have liquidated their business assets and put them into a blind trust. Donald Trump first said he would do that, but now says he will keep the businesses but have his children run the business. That is not a blind trust. This is being compared to the "princelings" of other countries, where the president allows the kids to run things while he pretends not to be involved. Americans have berated such "princeling" arrangements as "banana republics." We hold our government to a higher standard by separating our elected officials from their business concerns. It has been one of the things which Americans are admired for around the world. It helps our POTUS avoid any hint of corruption while in the office. So, POTUS or SCROTUS? 3. According to the founding fathers, our goal is to elect men of "fit character" to hold the office of President of the United States. Our current PEOTUS said that, as a celebrity, women let him "grab them by the pu**y" and he could "get away with it." When several women then came forward to confirm this, he called them all "Liars!" A POTUS is supposed to be of fit character. Of course, a supreme ruler believes that the laws of sexual assault and slander would not apply to him. So, POTUS or SCROTUS? Advertisement 4. During the campaign, our current PEOTUS railed against Hillary Clinton suggesting that as Secretary of State she had clearly engaged in "pay for play," because her husband and daughter worked for the Clinton foundation. (This was never proved, of course, but it played well on the campaign trail.) Now, PEOTUS tells us in a tweet that he can run his businesses and run the government 100%. He is keeping his businesses, and he will turn over the daily operations to his children in order to avoid conflicts of interest. He says we just have to "trust him." However, with his name on hotels all over the world and foreign countries wanting to curry favor with the POTUS, how can he avoid "pay to play?" So, POTUS or SCROTUS? 5. Previous presidential candidates have at least made an effort to be genuine in their campaign promises. This is not to say that they always keep those promises. Studies suggest that our candidates can make good on their campaign promises about 70% of the time. However, our current PEOTUS is now instructing his loyal supporters to forget about many of the things he said on the campaign trail. Those things were just said to get elected, to "win." Things are different now. He has now unilaterally decided, not to "lock her up." His indictments of Clinton and "pay to play," was just campaign rhetoric. "Forget about it," he says. He now embraces Paul Ryan, who he previously vowed to oust as Speaker of the House. He didn't believe in humans contributing to climate change. Now he's not so sure; maybe we do. I could go on. So, POTUS or SCROTUS? Climate change, conceptual illustration. 'CO-AUTHORED BY DR. TIM DIXON' Professor, University of South Florida, Tampa President-Elect Trump and many of his followers have doubts about the concept of human-induced climate change. However, regardless of party ideology or the causes of climate change, the next administration will to have to deal with its impacts. Three areas that are being and will be significantly impacted by climate change are the economy, human health, and national securityall core Republican values. The Economy. In 2012, climate-related natural disasters, such as flooding, storms, drought, and wildfires cost the US more than $100 billion dollars. As of September 2016, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) recorded twelve weather and climate-related disasters whose cost each exceeded the one billion dollar mark. This does not include the impact of Hurricane Mathew in early October, which Goldman-Sachs calculates will cost the nation an estimated $10 billion dollars. Individual industries are starting to feel the pinch. Prior to 2008, Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery in Oregon produced 7-10 billion oyster larvae per year. In 2008, production fell dramatically, to one third or less of what it was. The company and nearby oyster farms that depended on Whiskey Creek's oyster larvae were devastated. The cause? Ocean water being pumped into the facility and used to raise oyster larvae had become too acidic (a result of the ocean's recent absorption of excess carbon dioxide). To remedy the situation, the company must now add more alkaline water at an annual cost of $1 million dollars. To combat rising sea level and the recent increase in so-called "sunny day flooding", Miami is investing more than $400 million dollars in a pumping system and related infrastructure. Coastal areas along the US eastern seaboard and Gulf of Mexico are facing escalating insurance costs. These growing expenses will hit individual homeowners and small businesses especially hard. Advertisement Human Health. The impacts of climate change on human health include heat-related deaths, hunger due to drought and agricultural failures or flooding, and the spread of certain diseases, including mosquito-borne Zika and Dengue fever. In a "top ten" list of disasters in the US ranked by fatalities, heat waves appear only recently (a 1980 heat wave in the US mid-west killed 1,700 people, many of them in Chicago). In 2010, a heat wave killed more than 50,000 people in Russia. As climate change continues and temperatures around the globe soar, an increase in heat-related deaths and more widespread disease can be expected. A more surprising connection between climate change and human health can be found in the ocean, in coral reefs. In 2016, aerial surveys found 93% of the Great Barrier Reef in Australia bleached. Stress due to prolonged high seawater temperatures is believed to be responsible for this mass bleaching event. Subsequent surveys have shown that the damage is unprecedented and wide swaths of the reef are now dead. Because many organisms on coral reefs use chemical compounds for defense, it is an environment ripe for drug discovery. Drugs developed from organisms living in coral reefs to combat cancer, pain, and inflammation are already on the market. If we lose coral reefs, we may lose the next cure or treatment for any number of human ailments. National Security. In 2015, a Department of Defense report concluded that climate change is a security risk in part because it degrades living conditions, threatens human welfare, and inhibits the ability of governments to meet the basic needs of their populations. Across the world, flooding, drought, and lack of food or water are contributing to increased emigration and a growing refugee crisis. In low-lying Bangladesh, the loss of land and economic opportunity due to rising sea level and flooding are driving large numbers of people from their homes. Drought and agricultural losses have forced hundreds of thousands of people from Saharan and sub-Saharan Africa to move north into Europe, contributing to regional instability and a political crisis for the European Union. In small island nations threatened by sea level rise, leaders must look for a new homeland for their people and their culture. In the not-so-cold-anymore northern climes, such as Alaska, melting permafrost and ice is destroying a way of life, and also forcing people to move. Cumulatively, these mass movements contribute to social instability, threaten to destabilize governments, and increase the risk of conflicts among nations. Advertisement What can we do? Climate change is real and it's happening. Once the associated costs and inconveniences of a warming planet become truly catastrophic, it may be too late to reduce the impacts or prepare adequately. Investing in science, technology, and innovation will help us to adapt and reduce the negative impacts of climate change. Adequate funding must also be provided to programs, such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, to protect human health and welfare. International cooperation with other governments on issues such as air pollution that transcend borders will be crucial. Within the US, local communities, states, and regions must also plan for the impacts of climate change, including sea level rise, more intense storms, flooding, wildfires, and drought. The authors of this article believe that the burning of fossil fuels directly or indirectly is responsible for most of the impacts discussed above, but we also recognize that not everyone shares this view. Is there common ground that would allow action to be taken now? One approach is to recognize the impacts without blame and to work to minimize harm. For instance, air pollution kills thousands of citizens every year. According to a recent report from the National Academy of Sciences and Engineering, much of this pollution comes from older coal-fired power plants. Closing the 15%-20% of the coal-fired plants that are the worst emitters and moving to newer technologies using coal gasification and carbon-capture, or switching to natural gas, would reduce carbon emissions, save thousands of lives every year, maintain employment in this sector of the economy, and coincidentally reduce CO2 emissions. Regardless of beliefs, steps can and must be taken now to reduce the harm and impacts of climate change on our economy, national security, and human welfare. Dr. Ellen Prager is a marine scientist based in St. Petersburg, Florida. She is the author of popular earth and ocean science books, including "The Oceans" and "Sex, Drugs, and Sea Slime: The Oceans Oddest Creatures and Why They Matter". Advertisement Way back in 1997 when my book A is for Admission broke the Ivy League code of silence, I called for socio-economic diversity over purely racial diversity given the abuses/misuses I saw of race-based admissions at top colleges. Colleges, to boost their minority numbers, would count wealthy Jamaican or African students from abroad in their "African American" tallies and wouldn't think twice about taking privileged minority students who clearly had no economic or social disadvantage. Those who lost out in this case were low income inner city students who typically never ended up even applying to the Ivies, many of whom were white or Asian and not part of programs like QuestBridge or other minority-focused initiatives. When I read about Michael Bloomberg's recent launch of the American Talent Initiative (ATI), which aims to expand college access for talented low-income students, I wanted to give him a giant hug. Elite college campuses should do a better job reflecting the population, period. Two years ago when Bloomberg Philanthropies first announced they wanted to address the tens of thousands of high level, low-income students who were consistently not applying to nor attending top colleges, we advocated for increasing socio-economic diversity at top colleges. Why limit these opportunities by skin color? Advertisement As research indicated even then, the numbers were and are grim: Over 50% of U.S. high level low income students do not apply to any selective colleges despite their qualifications. 70% of students at the U.S.'s most competitive colleges are from families with incomes in the top 25% in the country Only 6% of students at the top colleges in the U.S. are classified as low income By the year 2025, ATI aims to recruit, enroll and graduate 50,000 additional low-income students at the 270 colleges that graduate 70% of their students within six years --and they have 30 top institutions, including Ivies, already signed on. As David Leonhardt highlights in his recent New York Times op-ed piece, Bloomberg is creating a coalition of colleges committed to diversity including public universities like Berkeley, Michigan and USC to private colleges like Harvard, Yale, Princeton, Stanford, Rice and Duke. We would hope all the Ivies would join this coalition along with top liberal arts colleges like Amherst, Williams, Middlebury, Swarthmore and Carleton, and stop focusing on minority "quotas" and more on serving the bottom 2/5 of the income distribution (fairly easily measured by Pell Grant recipients). Just as top colleges market to 10th and 11th graders based on race and PSAT scores, they could market to low income students so that inner city and rural poor students could learn about the financial resources available at top colleges. I live in rural Vermont and even in our college town, many local students do not realize that it would cost them less to attend Harvard, Yale, Dartmouth or Princeton thanks to their "no loan" and generous financial aid policies (assuming they could get in) versus local colleges like Green Mountain College, Burlington College and St. Anselm (NH), all of which are featured in US News and World Report as "colleges graduating students with the most debt." In essence, these students would graduate with no loans from a top tier college instead of incurring a debt burden at a lower ranked school. Advertisement Many college applicants are confused on what defines "diversity." As I argued in the late 90's and hold fast to now, top colleges conflate the goals of diversity, affirmative action and equal opportunity so no wonder it's confusing. At the end of the day, schools are bound to their "diversity" numbers as they aim for maintaining an almost exact number of African American, Hispanic and Native American students year to year with no regard to income level. In fact, admissions officers at any information session you attend will tout their high percentage of "students of color" (usually 30% or higher) but the problem is they are counting Asian students in that number, despite the fact that admission rates are far lower for Asian students than for under-represented minority students. In effect, these admissions officers are labeling Asians "under-represented" and it's hypocritical and dishonest to report Asian students in the "students of color" number when Asians make up 18-20% of that 30% and actual under-represented minority students closer to 10-12%. As Leonheardt states eloquently, "Making top colleges more diverse is not about replacing students of one race with students of another. It's about enrolling more working-class students of all races. It's about getting colleges to live up to their ideals." Everyone knew the government was composed of criminals but now it is official. A 59-page UN inquiry determined that the junta leader of the West African nation of Guinea "had direct responsibility" for killings, rapes and other atrocities against peaceful protesters, committed mainly by his Presidential Guards, known as the Red Berets (berets rouges). It suggested he and others should be charged with crimes against humanity and that the International Criminal Court investigate the carnage. The nightmarish scenes, beginning on September 28, and recorded on cell phone cameras and eyewitness testimony, shocked those world leaders who paid attention to the country of 10 million on Africa's Atlantic coastline. Advertisement The UN report, like an earlier one this month from Human Rights Watch, does not mince words on the abuses, describing beatings and rapes and victims barricaded, some suffocated, in a stadium. The military also locked up an unknown number of women and young girls, anywhere from three to five days, in the third floor of a military facility and other locations for mass rape. The report, commissioned by Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, was published in French, with a short English summary. It was submitted to the UN Security Council, which will consider it officially after it has been translated into English, Spanish, Russian, Chinese and Arabic. US Ambassador Susan Rice told reporters on Wednesday private consultations had begun. Circulated on Monday, the report said it found "reasonable grounds" that the crimes "may constitute crimes against humanity." These crimes took place as party of a widespread and systematic attach by the Presidential Guard, the gendarmes tasked with combating drug trafficking and banditry, and militia forces, among others against the civilian population. The Commission of Inquiry concludes as well that there are reasonable grounds to alleged individual criminal responsibility of certain individuals names in this report, either directly or based upon command or superior responsibility. The leader of the junta, Captain Moussa Dadis Camara, was shot and wounded by one of his own henchmen, Aboubacar Cherif Diakite (known as "Toumba'), who has been out of sight since then. Diakite is also on the list of those responsible for the abuses along with a commander, Moussa Thegboro Camara, the minister tasked with combating drug trafficking and banditry, among several others. Junta leader in Oct. AP Specifically, the report said it could identify 156 (not 56) people who were killed or disappeared. It says at least 109 women were victims of rape, sexual mutilation and other acts of sexual violence. Hundreds of others were abused and tens of others were arbitrarily arrested, many of them tortured. The junta government has denied any responsibility although it acknowledged that 1,399 people were injured. According to Corinne Dufka, senior West Africa researcher with Human Rights Watch, the abuses by the troops were different this time. What was new about the sexual violence on Sept. 28 and in the days after has been the public nature of it -- the stripping of women, raping them, putting the barrels of guns inside their vaginas. This type of thing has been extremely shocking to Guineans -- a very, very conservative society that have simply never seen this type of thing before. In response to the international outcry, the government created a Commission of Inquiry which the UN report said was "more likely to intimate witnesses." What now? The Africa Union and the European Union have imposed a variety of sanctions, including an arms embargo, a travel ban and a freezing of assets held outside the country. The United States has imposed a travel ban on military leaders. Guinea's is the world's top bauxite exporter and China has agreed to take over mining rights to bauxite reserves, and construct ports, railway lines, power plants in return. UN peacekeepers are unlikely to be assigned to Guinea and a world embargo is also unlikely, given China's relations with Guinea, its veto power on the UN Security Council and its general distaste of sanctions. Isolation of Guinea in and out of Africa and a UN statement of condemnation is the likely scenario - for now. Help Us Collect Evidence to File an IRS Complaint Is the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormon Church) committing tax fraud by hiding its global business empire, massive financial holdings and worldwide political machine behind the mask of religion? It's a fair question and a question of fairness. As Pope Francis recently pointed out, if a Church becomes more about making money than fulfilling its religious function, "Then pay taxes! Otherwise it is not fair business." Mormon Church, Inc. The $1 trillion Mormon Church receives somewhere between $8 and $20 billion each and every year from its 15 million members around the world. These funds come from a mandatory, minimum 10% tithing of each member's gross income. On top of the billions of dollars in tithing, the Mormon Church receives billions more each year through donations to Temple building funds, Sunday Fast Offerings, bequeathed money and property, gifts of all types and personal property. These donations are all legally tax-deductible for Church members, but then the Mormon Church turns around and invests all these billions of dollars and uses it in politics and lobbying. Advertisement The Mormon Church also earns untold billions of dollars more each year from profits on its vast real estate holdings, banking, life insurance companies, law firms, its media empire, farms and ranches, shopping centers, hotels, restaurants, tourist attractions and the list goes on and on and on. The Mormon Church's massive global business holdings are run as tax-free enterprises owned outright by the Church. Thus, the Mormon Church does not likely pay any federal, state or local taxes on all of its income and profits. The Mormon Church does not have to file a 990 IRS tax return like other charities, because of the religious exemption. There is absolutely no transparency from the Mormon Church. Churches Must File Tax Returns in Some Countries Certain countries require the Mormon Church to report its finances like Canada or the Great Britain. These filings give us a slight glimpse into Mormon Church finances. In this country, 501(c)3s religious organizations are currently tax-exempt by the IRS and do not pay taxes. There are, however, limits imposed on the type of activities that churches can engage in and maintain their tax-exempt status. It appears that the Mormon Church continually crosses that line. Advertisement The Mormon Church - Political Machine The Mormon Church is a constant backroom player in federal, state and local lobbying and even in election and legislative politics. All of the Church's political involvement is carried out by its 180-person Public Affairs Department based in its World Headquarters in Salt Lake City. We first got a glimpse of just how political the Church is when I discovered all the Mormon money pouring into pass California's Proposition 8, the gay marriage ban back in 2008. The Church did not report the over $200,000 it spent. It never acknowledged the roughly $30 million its members gave to pass Prop 8 at the Church's behest. When I saw all the Mormon money pouring into the Yes on Prop 8 campaign I gave the information to the Wall Street Journal which broke the story. Mormon Church Investigated and Pleaded Guilty to Election Fraud After the election, I filed a sworn complaint against the Mormon Church with the California Fair Political Practices Commission (FPPC) - the state's ethics office. As a result of my complaint, the Mormon Church was prosecuted, investigated for 18 months and found guilty on 13 counts of election fraud. The Mormon Church pleaded guilty to all charges and paid a hefty fine. The result, hundreds of subpoenaed documents that showed just how the Mormon Church operates in politics, including having 75 Salt Lake City based Church employees working on the campaign. Secret Mormon Documents Exposed In February 2009 I was given boxes of leaked Mormon Church documents that detailed the exact extent of the Church's involvement in at least 26 anti-gay marriage campaigns and legislative battles across the country. These leaked Church documents revealed that the Mormon Church's involvement went all the way back to the first anti-gay marriage battle in Hawaii in 1995. And it turns out that 16 years ago the Mormon Church secretly wrote and financed California's Proposition 22 campaign, which first banned gay marriage in the nation's largest state. Church leaders then used it as a playbook for financing and running anti-gay marriage campaigns all over the country during the eight years to follow. The Mormon Church's massive involvement in politics was hidden until Church whistle-blowers came forward. Advertisement Recently 15 leaked videos came to light. They show former United States Senator Gordon H. Smith (R-OR) bragging during a presentation to Mormon Church Apostles about how he was able to get 200 two year Visas from the Indian Ambassador for Mormon Missionaries heading to India, in an apparent violation of federal law. Real World Consequences - LGBT Teen Suicides On November 5, 2015, via another leaked Church document, the world found out that the LDS Church had a brand new extreme anti-LGBT policy which just 3 weeks later was declared a revelation after all the bad publicity, meaning it came directly from God. This new Church Policy banned same-sex married couples from the Church. It also states that the children of same-sex married couples cannot be blessed or baptized until they are 18 years old. Once they become 18, they must denounce their parent's sexual orientation if they want to join the Mormon Church. In other words, at 18 years old kids are forced to choose between the parents who raised them and the Mormon Church. This horrendous new "Policy" prompted a mass exodus of members and a reported 68 Mormon teen suicides during the past 13 months. We Need Your Help to Hold the Mormon Church Accountable Since our founding in 2008 to oppose California's Proposition 8, Rights Equal Rights (formerly Californians Against Hate), has long been at the vanguard of fighting for truth and transparency. Through our new project, MormonTips.com we are asking for your help by letting us know of any potential business or political abuses committed by the Mormon Church which might be considered violations of their tax exempt status. It's Easy to Help Send us an email to Tips@MormonTips.com Call us at (385) 236-3131 All tips will be treated confidentially. If we are able to collect enough evidence of possible IRS violations, these tips along with our own research will be used to file a formal complaint with the Internal Revenue Service against the Mormon Church. Advertisement We have taken several successful actions against the Mormon Church before. This was accomplished because of the excellent information that we received from Mormon Church members, former Mormons and non-Mormons alike. The Salt Lake Tribune recently did a big front page story on our effort. I was in elementary school the first time I became aware of "scare-tactic" politics. I came home to see my handsome, outgoing, kind-hearted father yelling at the TV, which enriched my vocabulary with words I had never heard but would come in handy years later. My dad had come home early from work to watch the McCarthy hearings on our black & white television smartly encased in a blond wood veneer cabinet. I had never before witnessed him yell at anyone or anything, not even when his beloved Brooklyn Bums lost the pennant to the Giants with a "shot heard round the world." After promising to wash his mouth out with soap, he sat me on his knee and explained what a black mark these hearings were on America's history... that this was not the Congress he fought for in WWII. From that day forward an outspoken progressive was born. I started in my teens stuffing envelopes, canvasing door-to-door, then eventually graduating to writing press releases for socially progressive New York candidates on both sides of the "aisle" John Lindsay as a Republican and a Democrat and Senators Jake Javitts and Kenneth Keating were a few Republicans I admire. Keating refused to endorse Barry Goldwater, his party's '64 nominee for president, and lost his re-election to Bobby Kennedy. Keating was principled, a quality most politicians now write off with their tax deductions. Advertisement It wasn't until 1980 that I had the privilege of working for a sitting President. I became a deputy press secretary in New York for President Jimmy Carter in his campaign against GOP nominee, Ronald Reagan, a candidate who played on people's fears as he vowed to make America strong with promises of prosperity that would "trickle down" to all of them. We're still waiting for that trickle. Not since I was a child watching the McCarthy hearings with my dad did I become afraid of the men (yes, men) in politics. I watched as the religious right made its claim on Reagan and listened to the hate and bigotry emanating from voices such as "Christian" fundamentalist Jerry Falwell, the founder of the "Moral" Majority in 1979. One of his pet projects was to convert every Jew in America to his beliefs. He has now gone on to that great pulpit in the sky (well, maybe not) still ridiculously short of his goal. When the networks anointed Reagan the winner before the polls had closed on the west coast, I hopped into a cab and cried all the way to the hotel where the NY Carter-Mondale "victory" party was being held. I walked into a wake. The first person I ran into was Ernie Green, the head of our campaign office's African-American desk (we had a lot of desks: the Sino-American desk, the Jewish desk, the college desk, the "women's" desk, the Puerto Rican desk just to name a few - it was a big room). As one of the Little Rock Nine, Ernie was a young, black, high school student who bravely entered segregated Central High amid mob taunts and death threats. He was a hero of mine. We hugged - he wiped the tears falling down my cheeks - then looked deep into my red-rimmed eyes and said, "See you underground." I leaned into his chest and cried even harder, soaking the front of his shirt. I had marched for choice and had carried protest signs against Viet Nam. I was even a "guest" in a paddy wagon all the way to a police station for protesting in the streets of Chicago in '68. This time a whole lot of my father's choice words escaped my mouth as I licked my tear-soaked lips. I didn't think I could do "underground" again. But, something ominous was in the air. Hate hovered like a storm cloud. I went into mourning for America. Not long after President Carter lost that election, he and former First Lady Rosalynn Carter were interviewed by Barbara Walters. She asked Mrs. Carter what she felt the election of President Reagan would do to the country. Mrs. Carter's eerily prescient answer said more about us as a people than anything I had ever heard. "I think the President makes us comfortable with our prejudices," she said. If anything has proven her right it has been this 2016 presidential election, a result of the last eight years of unprecedented vitriol and disrespect directed at our first African-American president, exemplified by a Republican congressman shouting "Liar!" at his own President during a State of the Union address. From day one, Republicans in Congress vowed to block, obstruct and destroy his presidency. But President Obama persevered. He governed. And, he never bowed. He exhibited grace, intelligence and carried himself with dignity, even when he was asked for his "papers" to prove he was legitimate. Advertisement Now we have garish Donald Trump as President-elect, a man who divorces himself from principle and truth as easily as he divorces his wives. His utterances of hate and bigotry defy description and give hope to those who traffic in racism and fear. He has chosen Steve Bannon to be his small right-hand man, a man who's been idealized by the alt-right (the new PC term to describe white supremacists, as defined by AP). "Heil" has been resurrected from the gutter of poisoned words. Blacks, Hispanics, Muslims, Jews, gays and women have been isolated by the specter of misogyny and bigotry. Since November 8th hate crimes are on the rise. And how does The Donald deal with this? He has tantrums over SNL skits, denounces the media for calling him out on his lies, and whines about not winning the popular vote and makes believe it isn't true by making up a story that millions of people voted illegally. (Hey, Donald - if that's true, let's have a do over. I'm in!) Comfortable with our prejudices. Trumpworld: a new reality show that is completely unreal. As Uber's CEO moved into the inner circle of Trump's tech advisors today, Uber has rolled its robot cars on the streets of San Francisco without getting a license for its robots to drive. Uber gave the middle finger to state regulators by not getting a DMV permit to test the technology. That means Uber would not have to train test drivers when and how to take over from the computer when necessary, post an insurance bond or report the reasons the test driver has to take over from the robot, "disengagement reports." Uber's robot cars are driving without a DMV license. Video allegedly caught one Uber robot car running a red light today, though Uber now claims the issue was driver error. With "disengagement" reports, we might know what really happened with today's red-light, if a computer was at the wheel. Advertisement The point of the DMV rules is that every time there's an issue with the technology the public learns about it. Uber clearly doesn't like such transparency, which is why it ignored the DMV regulation. DMV fired back this afternoon with a letter that showed that it wasn't screwing around. The bottom line: fix it, or we'll see you in court. Uber may be hoping their new found friend in the White House might grant some presidential pardon from traffic laws. But he isn't there yet. We'll have to see if the company blinks, or a court case ensues. Consumer Watchdog today called upon the SFPD and CHP to impound the Uber cars, and our consumer group also called upon San Francisco City Attorney Dennis Herrera to inform Uber CEO Travis Kalanick that he would be charged with driving without a license if his robot cars didn't get one. Advertisement Today's Streets of San Francisco episode highlights that when robot cars break laws, or kill people, there really is no one to hold accountable. You can reprogram the computer, but can you really fix a robot's behavior? The executives better be on the hook or robot cars will escalate their mayhem. Trump might also consider that his good friends at Uber will be trampling over a lot of jobs, as well the occasional pedestrian, if they are able to rush robot vehicles onto the streets of America before they are ready. Truck drivers, like those in the Rust Belt who supported Trump, are particularly at risk with an accelerated robot vehicle deployment. It will take balance and proportion to bring the cars and the trucks onto the road safely and with regard to how they change the nature of our work and values. That's not Uber or Trump's strength. Either Uber will blink and get a license, or we'll be seeing Mr. Kalanick in court -- proving again that state courts are one of the last places where reasonable, average people can still take on the rich and powerful. Advertisement Article after article discusses our need to ensure diversity, but they rarely mention disabilities. It's as if people with disabilities are an afterthought (or more accurately, a forgotten thought). If the omission is mentioned, people often get defensive, as if they are being accused of insensitivity. But if another protected class like gender, race, religion, or sexual orientation were omitted, people would be up in arms about that. The Newseum in Washington, DC has a section on civil rights in the media but fails to include disabilities. The museum was made aware of the oversight but hasn't done anything to correct it. Museums across the country, such as the National Museum of African-American History and Culture in Washington, DC and the Museum of Jewish Heritage in New York City, that are dedicated to ensuring civil rights for various populations, tend to overlook those with disabilities. Even when people with disabilities are included, the inclusion is usually limited to those with a visible disability, such as someone who uses a wheelchair, crutches, a Seeing Eye dog, or American Sign Language, in order to ensure that everyone notices the inclusion. This means that people with invisible disabilities, such as those who are hard of hearing, are seldom included and therefore, their disability is forgotten. Advertisement Today, no one would consider having a white person play a black person by wearing black face, yet able-bodied people regularly portray people with disabilities. In fact, it has been a way to win an Oscar. In 2015, the Best Actor and Actress winners (1) both portrayed people with disabilities. Instead of using actors with disabilities, the producers chose actors who "acted" as if they had a disability. If this is unacceptable based on race, then why is it acceptable based on disability? Even New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman, who has championed access for people with hearing loss, omitted people with disabilities when he issued a press release to stand up against hate crimes. Such crimes against people with disabilities are underreported. The "D" in diversity should be a reminder that it also stands for disabilities, and it is time to include them. When an extreme political philosophy--on the right or the left--takes power, one of the first reactions to those who do not believe in that philosophy is shock. We only have to look at the Democrats in the 2016 election to see the full expression of this shock and the personal toll it has taken on people. There was another group however, not too often mentioned, that also experienced a kind of shock: the traditional Republican conservative. These people were shocked by the vulgarity and lack of an intellectual center in Donald Trump and his campaign. Mitt Romney said, for example: "Let me put it plainly, if we Republicans choose Donald Trump as our nominee, the prospects for a safe and prosperous future are greatly diminished ... He inherited his business, he didn't create it ... A business genius he is not ... What he said on '60 Minutes' about Syria and ISIS has to go down as the most ridiculous and dangerous idea of the campaign season: Let ISIS take out Assad, he said, and then we can pick up the remnants ... I'm afraid that when it comes to foreign policy he is very, very not smart ... Dishonesty is Donald Trump's hallmark ... His is not the temperament of a stable, thoughtful leader. His imagination must not be married to real power ... Think of Donald Trump's personal qualities, the bullying, the greed, the showing off, the misogyny, the absurd third-grade theatrics. We have long referred to him as 'The Donald.' He is the only person in America to whom we have added an article before his name." Advertisement In the late twenties in Germany, post World War I and deep in the Weimar Republic's demise, German conservative intellectuals and writers began to think that National Socialism--the Nazi party--might just listen to reason and specifically their reason. So the intelligentsia which had rejected this fascist philosophy, gradually drifted back to this new center, hoping they would be able to influence the direction of the future. The Nazi party was only too happy to welcome them back. The outcome, as we all know, was worldwide disaster. The earmarks of fascist tilt in the new American government are there and the outcome of this bias are still to be seen. But I am mainly interested in the reactions by traditional conservatives to this outcome. What I have seen, and I think all Americans can see, is the same "drift and hope" strategy taking root. Pictures of Paul Ryan standing and smiling next to Donald Trump and Mitt Romney's good-natured and expensive meal with Trump reveal the drift from the people who thought Trump was not fit for office to the same people who now believe that they can work with Trump to achieve traditional conservative aims, aims that have a sort of idealism at their core, in the same way that communists have a form of idealism at the core of their ideas. My deep fear is that Ryan, McConnell and their ilk simply do not know the nature of the beast they are cuddling up to. Let me quote from the German philosopher and opponent of National Socialism, Helmut Kuhn as he described the eventual acceptance of National Socialism by intellectuals who were at first against it: Advertisement "There is no more ardent champion of freedom than the speculative idealist. But since he believed he discerned in human history the footprints of God in his passage through time, and in the State the divine instrument for conferring on liberty a concrete form, his very concern for freedom could make him an advocate of unreserved submission. He believed in Christianity but he disbelieved in Christ's teaching." Although I am not a Conservative and disagree deeply with many conservative positions, I can understand many of their philosophical and political disagreements with the liberal point of view, points of view that I sometimes disagree with myself on occasion. But fascist thought is an entirely different animal. It combines a conservative viewpoint with an authoritarian foundation and uses a false populism to gain octane. Let us be clear: Trump's toxic tweeting is a display of power, aimed at whomever he does not like or whomever he feels has insulted him personally. For Trump l'etat c'est him. Politicians were born to be insulted. It is part of being in public office. There will always be someone who thinks you are the devil, whether you are Thomas Jefferson or Alexander Hamilton, John Adams or James Madison. But for most politicians, this is a workable situation. Now the cards are in a different order. We have, as far as I can see, never had a Federal office holder of this level whose authoritarian streak was central to their political philosophy, whose entire chameleon-like philosophy was actually built around this singular emptiness. Other people have pointed out and written about this and I don't intend to go into obvious examples right now. Instead, I am appealing, strangely enough, to conservatives to get some backbone and get it quickly. Let me state this to conservatives clearly: Though you may drift toward the Trump, you will never have power. What happened to German, conservative nationalists in the late 1920's will happen to you as well. What you do when you drift to Trumpism is confer a sense of legitimacy on a fundamentally illegitimate use of power to coerce, bully and intimidate. Though your belief may be that you can use Trump to institutionalize many of your own beliefs about governing, turning these beliefs into policy and law, actually history tells us that Trump will use you to gain stature and legitimacy, to give what is a purely bogus and self-centered approach to ruling the air of rigor and thoughtfulness. If you care about your philosophy of governance, you need to stand up now. Counter-intuitively, you need to work against your own desire for power and say this is not the way there. The authoritarian streak, this un-American odor, is simply not the way to govern. And further, you need to expose this one-way populist for the plutocrat he actually is, a man who sucks up power from the adulation of people he will undoubtedly betray when it suits him. Do you think I'm being alarmist? Let me quote from Helmut Kuhn's article in the Encyclopedia of Philosophy in an entry on National Socialism: "Under the pretext of quelling a rebellion of the SA (storm troops) allegedly engineered by Col. Rohm, Hitler ordered a massacre on June 30, 1934. Among the victims was Edgar J. Jung, one of the best-known exponents of the new conservatism. This act of lawless savagery was hailed as a saving deed not only by the intimidated and demoralized Reichstag but also by an eminent legal philosopher, Carl Schmitt (who maintained) that the murder of a large number of men without indictment or process of law signified the creation of a new order of law and justice." When you stand smiling next to a devil (am I using too strong a word for you?), you have decided to trade something you have, in the belief you can get something else. There is an exchange of coin here, whether silver for lead, true conservatism for power. Advertisement We find ourselves in a situation that needs to be resisted by all, liberals and conservatives alike. It needs to be resisted because an authoritarian view, once it takes root, is the opposite of liberty and true populism, a real populism that Thomas Jefferson would have subscribed to. Trump is not a populist and he is not a conservative. Who this soon-to-be resident of the White House should be is someone honest people in both camps should say no to. Just this morning I heard that a public library in Illinois found all its books on Islam defaced. Alt-right groups have decided that the swastika is perhaps, in their words, turning people off. So they are burying that symbol. But how far underground do you think it will be buried and when will it, lying there in the dark, germinating, rise up again? In his interview with Chris Wallace on Fox News, President-elect Trump pondered once again the magnitude to the climate crisis. "I'm very open-minded. I'm still open-minded. Nobody really knows. Look, I'm somebody that gets it, and nobody really knows. It's not something that's so hard and fast," Trump said. "I do know this: Other countries are eating our lunch." But on that latter point, that the Paris Agreement would put U.S. companies at a disadvantage, Trump is dead wrong. A recent trip to China over the past week took me across the country, from Beijing to Changsha on to Suzhou and Shanghai. As I met with the CEO's of energy businesses and local and central government officials, the discussions and company visits provided me with the clear insight that a sustainable low-carbon future was seen as a competitive advantage, not a barrier for economic growth. There is no doubt that China remains firmly committed to accelerate its energy transition. Thus for the new administration, the question looms whether it will surrender U.S. leadership not just in climate change diplomacy but also in the energy businesses of the future. There are four major reasons why China is well positioned to lead the emerging energy revolution. 1. China believes climate change requires urgent action China understands deeply that a more sustainable future is key. Above all, there is the overwhelming air pollution. Many Chinese citizens are concerned about the constant haze that hangs over cities and the countryside. On a regular basis, the air in Beijing is equivalent to smoking a couple of packs of cigarettes a day--for adults and children alike. But addressing the air pollution crisis is not the only incentive for the country to act. The direction from the top is clear and unwavering: China believes climate change is real and requires urgent action. President Xi's call for a revolution in the use and production of energy in 2014 has now been translated into clear goals and strategies in the 13th Five-year Plan. And that commitment is based on the country's national interest and domestic priorities; it is not dependent on equivalent action in the U.S. Advertisement 2. Renewable energy is a source of economic competitiveness for China It is this very same plan that frames the importance of building out a competitive lead in the energy businesses of the future. China is already dominant in the global production of solar modules. But a tour of the R&D lab of GCL, one of the leading solar companies, revealed that not just current production, but also the innovations and cost reductions for the future of solar, are top of mind. Similarly, during a lunch with the CEO of Envision, a new leader in wind turbines, it became clear that their current foothold in the international market for wind turbines is only a starting point. And the founder of the Broad Group, one of the most innovative building material and air-conditioning companies, explained how he relishes the competitive opportunity for his business resulting from the phase out of greenhouse gas coolants used in traditional air-conditioners. Local leaders across the country discussed with us how they are making the energy revolution a cornerstone of job creation and economic growth in their city or region. In the minds of Chinese government leaders, energy as a source of economic competitiveness no longer revolves around mine workers digging fossil fuel resources out from deep in the ground. It is much more about researchers in lab coats, improving the energy technologies of the future that are rapidly making clean electricity abundant, ubiquitous, and cheap. Industry leaders and real estate developers recognize the early paybacks and competitive advantages associated with energy efficiency and often enabled by IT. And investment and export opportunities in these new technologies are on everyone's mind. Advertisement 3. China's bold can-do mentality The discussion about the energy transition is inspired with a bold can-do mentality. Of course, Chinese business leaders carefully monitor the returns they make on any new energy-related investment. And the regulatory reform of energy markets pose challenges in China just as elsewhere. But the rollout of a cap-and-trade system that will put a price on carbon across all of China has long been decided on and is not in any doubt. It will create the largest carbon market in the world. The target of 5 million electric vehicles by 2020 is solid, and although the pace of growth in renewables is slowing down, the direction of travel for new power generation remains unchanged. In fact, statistics indicate that coal demand in China is now down two years in a row. It seems as though the energy revolution is an opportunity much more than a challenge in the mind of the Chinese business community. 4. China is making it local I did not just spend my time in Beijing with leaders of the central government. In fact, China has translated its commitment under the Paris climate agreement into specific city-based implementation plans. The State Council of China, in its Action Plan to control GHGs during the 13th five-year period, has requested the Alliance of Peaking Pioneer Cities (APPC)--initiated by Chinese low-carbon pilot cities during the first U.S.-China Smart/Low carbon Summit in 2015 and led by the National Development and Reform Commission--to explore earlier peaking targets than the national commitment on peaking, and member cities of APPC have been actively moving forward on peaking their own emissions. Roadmaps are being created, investments are being made, local businesses are getting involved, and progress is being monitored. The commitment to a clean energy future spreads broad and wide in China. Details added (first version posted on 15:50) Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 Trend: The body of one of oilmen who went missing as a result of an accident in the Caspian Sea was retrieved at about 14:00 (UTC/GMT+4), Balamirza Agharahimov, chief engineer of Azneft Production Union, told reporters at a briefing in Baku Dec. 15. Agharahimov said that the body of Ilham Gafarov has been retrieved. The search continues, yet Agharahimov said that the harsh weather conditions greatly hampered the search. Vessels of Ministry of Emergency Situations, Border Guard, Azerbaijan Caspian Shipping Company and private companies, as well as helicopters of the Emergency Situations Ministry are at the event site, said Agharahimov. The chief engineer also noted that the search is underway in the territory that includes Sangachal, Khara-Zira, Duvanni and Alat-Daniz fields. The body has been retrieved in the territory of Alat-41 and additional vessels have been attracted to the territory, said Agharahimov adding that the sea depth at the event site is 10-11 meters. The accident didnt affect the oil and gas output, because it occurred at the oil-gathering station, he noted adding that production operation hasnt been affected. He went on to say that divers will be called on to search for missing oilmen. Meanwhile, the AVIOR vessel is at the site, but unable start the search due to bad weather. Once the weather conditions allow, divers will start search, added Agharahimov. Earlier, Azerbaijans state oil company SOCAR said in a message that an accident took place at about 05:00 (UTC/GMT+4), on Dec. 15, due to strong wind, which blew away a part of a flyover of a 150-meter long oil-gathering station. A board attached to the flyover and a booth on it were also blown away. According to preliminary reports, five people, who were on duty at the gathering station, and five people, who were in the booth, are missing. Vessels of the Ministry of Emergency Situations and Azerbaijan Caspian Shipping CJSC are at the site. The message also said that leadership of SOCAR, Ministry of Emergency Situations and Azneft are at the site. A special group has been created to investigate the accident. Christmas is an exciting time of year for many of us, but it is celebrated differently all over the world. From The Netherlands to Australia, InterNations employees have shared their Christmas experiences and traditions from their native countries. With more than 2.4 million members in 390 cities around the world, InterNations is the largest global network and information site for people who live and work abroad. Currently more than 100 people from 33 countries work at InterNations in Munich and five of them are sharing their personal Christmas stories as part of a holiday series here. We slumped in our seats, the pattern of the warm metal seat imprinted on the underside of my sweaty thighs. The sun was scorching the metal train tracks distorting the hot air and making it wave and shimmer as it rose. A fly was persistently niggling its way between my parched lips. The sky grew gravely darker, the blackness spreading like spilled ink. The air was thick with the smell of smoke. I had been sitting with my boyfriend at the station for three hours. Our train from rural Albury to the big-shot capital, Canberra (population 350,000), had been delayed. An approaching bush fire had halted its journey. This was not unusual, as indicated by the regular fire rating signs positioned along the highways adjusted according to the fire threat on any particular day. Today the arrow had been set menacingly at 'catastrophic.' "Welcome to Australia!" I laughed. Advertisement We had spent last Christmas with my boyfriend's family in snow-blanketed Bavaria. This year we were making our way back to Canberra to have an Australian Christmas with my family. Despite the heat, the shops and houses were still adorned with "snow" (cotton wool). Obese men sweltering in red winter suits, white wigs and long beards sat sweating in shopping malls. "Ho, Ho, Ho," they bellowed, as they had their picture taken with crying children and spoilt pets. I had laughed incredulously when I was told that German children had their presents delivered each Christmas by a flying baby Jesus. Probably not any more credible to have gifts distributed by a fat man from the north pole flying around the world on a sleigh drawn by nine flying reindeer who climbs down your chimney! As small children, we would wake on Christmas day (25th) to discover that the reindeers had nibbled the carrot we had left for them, and Santa had gulped down the milk even though dad always suggested he might prefer whiskey. Our Bavarian Christmas the previous year was celebrated on Christmas Eve, curled up beside the crackling fireplace. We donned woolen socks, sipped Gluehwein and ate ginger bread, read books, gazed out the window at the snowflakes falling delicately, and slept entwined to keep each other warm. This year our holiday consisted of lazing in hammocks, dressing in cotton singlets sporting varied degrees of sunburn, drinking bottles of cold beer, and sleeping with the blankets kicked off the end of the bed, the pedestal fan whirring loudly as we slept. Like any other summer morning on the bush block only half an hour from the center of the city, we awoke on Christmas to a chorus of cicadas. Today the cicadas played back up to the three Christmas carol albums my mum owns, their broken covers dusted off every year. Played in constant rotation each Christmas, we all know the songs word for word even anticipating the places the occasional song will skip. It's a fun thing to share -- singing random carols in our haphazard family choir. Mum was awake already, singing 'dashing through the snow' as she watered the thirsty plants by the back door. Water restrictions stipulated that plants could only be watered before 9am or after 5pm, so she was getting in early. Advertisement After a lazy morning spent in our pajamas opening presents around the tree, the requisite Christmas aprons were distributed and we began preparing for our great Christmas lunch. Dad rolled the BBQ out onto the lawn, sporting a Santa hat as he flipped the sausages and rissoles. We lunched outside, toasting one another and the year to come with cups of clinking ice and punch, and cracking open our bonbons to find colorful paper party hats and bad jokes. After emptying our plates piled with blackened sausages and a tantalizing mosaic of salads followed by plum pudding and trifles, we lethargically enjoyed the sun, played boules on the lawn, dragged the kayaks out on the dam, took a relaxed walk amongst the eucalypt trees, stomping our feet to scare off snakes and watched kangaroos scatter. We snacked on leftovers for dinner, and with the Christmas gift of full stomachs and contented hearts, we fell into bed drifting off to sleep with the lullaby of our pedestal fan. Christmas is an exciting time of year for many of us, but it is celebrated differently all over the world. From The Netherlands to Australia, InterNations employees have shared their Christmas experiences and traditions from their native countries. With more than 2.4 million members in 390 cities around the world, InterNations is the largest global network and information site for people who live and work abroad. Currently more than 100 people from 33 countries work at InterNations in Munich and five of them are sharing their personal Christmas stories as part of a holiday series here. Although the Netherlands does not have the most extraordinary Christmas traditions, our Christmas celebrations are a little different than in other countries. Of course we all love buying a tree and decorating it with bright red Christmas balls and shiny silver ribbons like every Christmas fanatic. Moreover, we send out cards to all of our loved ones to wish them a merry Christmas and happy new year. Yet, these things are not really special or different from other countries. I will first tell you a little about how we celebrate Christmas, then explain why Christmas is a little different here. Elementary school When it comes to schools, elementary schools are the most enthusiastic about Christmas. They decorate the whole school and organize festive walks on the days before Christmas. The kids all receive a small lantern and walk through the neighborhood visiting spots that imitate the circumstances on the night of Christ's birth while the story is told by a guide in costume. On Christmas itself, schools prepare a big breakfast for all of the children using the traditional Christmas bread and Matze crackers. All of the kids enjoy the Christmas stories and food, and the teachers love it as well. Advertisement Gifts or no gifts On Christmas Eve, families gather for a tasty dinner in a cozy atmosphere. Christmas songs play all evening while everyone enjoys their food and catches up on the latest family happenings. After everyone has finished eating and is done talking about the new family additions, recent marriages, and job promotions, everyone can't wait to open up their presents, right? Well, this is something that is a little different in the Netherlands because not every family celebrates Christmas with presents. This is due to the fact that we also celebrate 'Sinterklaas' (who looks a lot like Santa Claus), especially when there are young kids in the family who still believe in the existence of Sinterklaas. The Sinterklaas celebtration is held on the 5th of the December in the evening, which is called 'presents evening' when translated literally. Every kid will receive a poem written especially for them from the holy Sinterklaas telling them how well (or badly) they have been behaving the past year and why they deserve to have these presents. Because this is a typical Dutch tradition celebrated extensively throughout the whole country some families celebrate Christmas as more of a cozy get-together for the family, rather than the traditional American "Santa" Christmas with loads of presents. In general, it's the families with little kids who still believe in Sinterklaas that celebrate extensively. As the kids in the families grow older, the Christmas cozy get-together overtakes Sinterklaas as the December tradition. Second day of Christmas Not only do we have two bearded old men visiting the Netherlands in December, we celebrate an extended Christmas. Instead of just the regular Christmas Eve and Christmas day, we have a second day of Christmas. On this day most families celebrate with friends/the other half of the family, relax at home, or go out on a trip with loved ones. Overall, it is just an extended holiday to spend some more time with friends and family. Advertisement As you can tell, we celebrate Christmas a little bit differently to other countries because we have Sinterklaas and the second day of Christmas as well. Nevertheless, we Dutch people love to celebrate Christmas just as much as other countries! Theres something in the water surrounding the Emerald City. Somehow the grey clouds, green trees, clouds, lakes, and ocean here seem to create a vortex of innovation that does more than pump out some of the worlds most recognizable corporate brands. Its saving the world, too. At the center of this is Global Washington. Its 2016 Global Conference Seattle-based innovators for a one day event to drive progress through powerful partnerships. Or, as Global Washingtons Executive Director shared Advertisement The 2016 conference theme, Allies for Action represents the challenges and opportunities of business and non-profit partnerships, leveraging the best of both sectors to improve lives in developing countries. In the Pacific Northwest this also means bringing an entrepreneurial spirit to development and a focus on impact. The greatest global challenges are tied together. We need a comprehensive approach with NGOs, govts, and corporations. #GWConf2016 VillageReach (@VillageReach) December 8, 2016 Keynotes from Microsoft Philanthropies Corporate Vice President Mary Snapp, Mercy Corps Vice President of Humanitarian Leadership and Response Michael Bowers, and Costco Wholesale Corporations Assistant General Merchandise Manager of Global Sourcing Sheri Flies painted a clear picture of what it means to operate in the sustainable development industry, and how to build more effective partnerships in a way that fuels sustainable innovation. Perhaps Cliff Schmidt, Executive Director of Literacy Bridge said it best We are here for the outcomes." So how do you create real outcomes through partnerships? These lessons from the Global Washington conference will help: 1: Start with Real Needs and Local Problems NGOs have amazing expertise and experience which can benefit and add value to the private sector. -Dennis Macray, @theochocolate #GWConf2016 VillageReach (@VillageReach) December 8, 2016 Advertisement Too often, people and organizations try and develop solutions without local insight. But true innovation tends to come from people with a local understanding of the existing solutions and problems. Jane Meseck of Microsoft Philanthropies shared that her team started by, and continues to operate by, asking how it can best support its partners. She reflected on a moment in 1997 when she was reviewing needs from nonprofits and saw them asking for help with websites and IT, not just Microsoft software. This led the evolution and roll out of not only software donations, but also Tech Talent for Good and other volunteering platforms. When creating partnerships, dont force your own agenda. Instead, take the time to understand real needs and then align your resources there. 2: Apply Rigor to Your Products and Process CEO Charlie shares PotaVida's technology to purify water and capture data to increase efficiency in aid #GWConf2016 @GlobalWA pic.twitter.com/pt8XbJVdLb PotaVida (@potavida) December 8, 2016 Dave Neiswander, of World Bicycle Relief, shared how its founders brought the same business and engineering rigor from the for-profit sector to this nonprofit and its partnerships. Like most successful innovations, their work started by first spending time in the field. The founders realized that in places with poor infrastructure, local residents were still looking for ways to move and transport goods efficiently. This created a huge demand for bicycles, however, the companies that were attempting to sell there thought that the poorer areas required cheaper bikes with low quality components. However, the founders of WBR saw that the market was not meeting the needs in these areas, so they worked locally to continually improve the types of bikes that were valued in the area. WBR has now helped get over 330,000 bikes are across 18 countries. As WBR has shown, good ideas arent enough. You need to keep working with your partners rigorously to ensure your work actually creates an impact and serves the people it has been designed with. 3: Find Allies Committed to Action We are all in this together - both the non-profit and private sector. -Judy Beals @OxfamAmerica @GlobalWA #GWConf2016 VillageReach (@VillageReach) December 8, 2016 In a more personal panel session, Chris Jochnick, CEO of Landesa, said that his superpower is impatience, and that its important that we all be impatient when working in this field. As an example, in the interviews he leads for potential applicants, he asks tell me about a time you went around the rules to deliver results. Just like you need team members to push boundaries, you need need partners to push your boundaries, too. Find partners that want to make things happen, not just partners that want your brand name on their websites. 4: Create 360-Degree Relationships with Your Partners David Bledsoe @Landesa_Global : make sure your team has people who have "walked in the shoes" of those you want to partner with. #GWConf2016 Celine Barthelemy (@celine_marie) December 8, 2016 Advertisement Akhtar Badshah, Director of Catalytic Innovators Group, shared that oftentimes, partnerships arent natural for organizations to pursue. Often times theyll even slow down with fears of exposing trade secrets, or in the nonprofit sector, competition over grants. As such, many organizations have to actively force themselves to partner. This hesitancy towards building partnerships can result in partnerships being created to only overlap on one specific issue. However, in order for partnerships to succeed, you must find partners that also align in mission, measurement, culture, process, competencies, and even the tools you use. Dave Neiswander of WBR called this creating 360-degree relationships with your partners. 5: Report on Things That Matter (In Real Time) @potavida mobile app that shows report of filter data - strong incentive to collect when the field can see the data quickly #GWConf2016 TaroWorks (@TaroWorksApp) December 8, 2016 Too often, reports are shared after a program is finished to analyze its effectiveness. While real time reporting is challenging, advancements in technology, especially mobile apps, and tools like Tableau make it very possible. Neal Myrick, Executive Director of the Tableau Foundation, shared that its foundation now uses a Living Annual Report to always show up-to-date information about its work and progress. Pota Vida PotaVida creates hardware and software solutions that bring data-driven decision making to aid and disaster relief. Partners need to do the same, and effective partnerships are built when they can also clearly and easily report with each other in real time. Advertisement 6: Build the Right Team and Staff it With the Right People "There are some things that only people can solve." - @maryesnapp on role of tech in social good/innovation. #GWConf2016 Celine Barthelemy (@celine_marie) December 8, 2016 At the end of the day, people make up partnerships. It takes work, but it is important to invest time and resources to have the right people on the partnerships team, and that they have resources to make things happen. 7: Always Remember the People You're Trying to Benefit "There is now an opportunity for civil society to step up and do more." - Bill Neukom, founder of @TheWJP #GWConf2016 WorldJusticeProject (@TheWJP) December 8, 2016 Short term partner, financial, and donor pressures often cause organizations and partnerships to adopt short-term thinking, but its critical that we fight this pressure. Its vital that all organizations continue to focus on the beneficiaries they, and their partnerships, are working to impact. In Summary Every year, Global Washington awards a Global Hero Award. This year, it went to Bill Neukum of the World Justice Project. Advertisement In his speech, Bill shared that Civil society organizations are more important than ever, and so are the partnerships between them. To ensure they work, remember these tips: Start with Real Needs and Local Problems Apply Rigor to Your Products and Process Find Allies Committed to Action Create 360-Degree Relationships with Your Partners Report on Things That Matter (In Real Time) Build the Right Team and Staff It with the Right People Always Remember the People Youre Trying to Benefit After his re-election in 2004, President George W. Bush declared he would spend his political capital to realize a long-held conservative goal: end Social Security as we know it and turn it over to Wall Street. Bush didn't realize he had stepped on a political landmine. I was Executive Vice President of the National Committee to Preserve Social Security and Medicare in 2005, when we beat back Bush's attempt to privatize one of America's most popular and successful government programs. We and other advocacy groups banded together to oppose the plan. We lobbied on Capitol Hill. We held town halls and rallies across the country. We mobilized at the grass roots level. We mounted a paid media campaign. By the summer of 2005, Bush's scheme was dead. Not a single piece of privatization legislation made it to the floor in Congress. The people had spoken: Hands Off our Social Security! Here we are, eleven years later, facing another existential threat to our health and retirement income security. But this time the threat is worse, the peril more palpable. The millions of workers, retirees, the disabled and their families who depend on Social Security and Medicare have cause for grave concern. Why do I say that? After all, we prevailed in saving Social Security in 2005, with Republicans in control of the White House and Congress - just like today. But there are several key differences between then and now: Advertisement *In 2005, there were more GOP moderates in the House and Senate. There was no Tea Party or Freedom Caucus. We've seen in the past 6 years how these extremists are the tail that wags the dog in the House. They are determined to privatize or cut Social Security and Medicare, and they have considerable clout with the House GOP leadership. *The 2005 privatization proposal came from the White House; Congressional Republicans were lukewarm to the idea of monkeying with Social Security. Today, House Republicans are leading the charge to privatize both programs. While Speaker Paul Ryan nearly salivates at the opportunity to convert Medicare into "Coupon-Care", the House Social Security Subcommittee Chairman, Sam Johnson (R-TX), has already introduced a bill that would raise the Social Security retirement age, slash benefits, and cut Cost of Living Adjustments (COLAs). No doubt, similar GOP bills will quickly follow in the new Congress this January. *On the Senate side, the two most powerful Republicans on this issue have openly advocated "Social Security reform" - which is usually code for replacing guaranteed benefits with personal investment accounts. Senate GOP leader Mitch McConnell has perpetuated the myth that Social Security and Medicare have "driven the [national] debt," going so far as to call these cherished entitlement programs "the single biggest threats to our future." Meanwhile, Senate Finance Committee Chairman Orrin Hatch peddles the falsehood that Social Security "will be bankrupt unless we enact significant reform." *President-elect Trump, who promised not to touch Social Security and Medicare during the campaign, advocates reform on his transition website and nominated a fervent privatizer, Rep. Tom Price, as Secretary of Health and Human Services. His second in command, Governor Mike Pence, is a well-documented privatization proponent. We can't count on Mr. Trump to protect current and future Social Security beneficiaries. Advertisement The movement in Washington to gut our most crucial social insurance programs - not only Social Security and Medicare, but Medicaid, too - amounts to nothing less than a war on the working class: people at all levels of income and employment who are counting on retirement income and health security. We in the advocacy community, empowered by workers and beneficiaries across the country, are gearing up for battle. We are gathering millions of petition signatures demanding that Congress keep its hands off of Social Security and Medicare. We are organizing phone banks and letter writing campaigns to our elected representatives. Borrowing a campaign idea from Mr. Trump, we also need to build a wall - a firewall to be specific - in the Senate, to ensure that none of the privatization or benefit-cutting legislation makes it out of Capitol Hill and up to 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue. Senate Democrats and Independents must stand together. Incoming Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer and Senator Bernie Sanders will make that happen with the reinforcement of seniors' advocates. However, several in the GOP must also stand with Democrats to put a simple majority vote out of reach. Senators including John McCain (AZ), Susan Collins (ME), Lamar Alexander (TN), and Charles Grassley (IA) know how important Social Security and Medicare benefits are to their constituents - and value the billions of dollars pumped into their state economies. We call upon these Senators to stand up for the future retirement security of America's workers. There is no question the struggle will be harder than it was in 2005. The political climate is more hostile. The forces aiming to destroy our treasured social insurance programs are more insidious. The stakes are higher. But we can protect Social Security and Medicare and keep them solvent for the future without cutting benefits for millions of Americans if we organize, mobilize, and make our voices heard on Capitol Hill. For the past several decades, our K-12 public schools have rightfully focused on equalizing access to a high-quality education between students from low-income backgrounds, including students of color, and their higher-income peers. These efforts have been paying off. High performing charter public school networks across the country have been particularly successful at increasing high school graduation and college acceptance rates for underserved low-income students and students of color across the country. From 1976 to 2013, the percentage of American college students who are Hispanic rose from 4 percent to 16 percent, and those who are African American rose from 10 to 15 percent. These figures are a small step in the right direction, but they hide the reality that far too many students are struggling in college and failing to earn a degree. While more than two-thirds of public colleges and universities have increased graduation rates over the last decade, the graduation gap between students of color and their white peers grew by 19 percent. Students from low-income backgrounds in particular are being left behind at incredible rates. According to a 2013 report from the University of Pennsylvania and the Pell Institute, only 9 percent of people from the lowest income bracket earned at least a bachelor's degree by the time they turned 24 - compared to 77 percent of their peers from families in the top income quartile. It is not enough for colleges and universities to enroll increasing numbers of students of color and low-income students; they need to ensure students graduate as well. Advertisement There's much we can learn from the colleges and universities, and their K-12 partners, that have already embarked on this hard, innovative work to ensure all of their students graduate. But first, we must be able to identify these top performers. Alliance College-Ready Public Schools, a network of charter schools that provides a college prep education to 12,500 middle and high school students in Los Angeles's most underserved communities, has released a new ranking system that highlights colleges with the highest graduation rates for underrepresented students of color. The ranking, called the Power 150, is a powerful tool to help students, families, educators, and college counselors better identify the colleges and universities that fit their unique needs, and that set historically underserved students up for academic and life success. The Power 150 analyzed and ranked more than 4,000 colleges and universities across the nation using data from the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES). The top five schools with minority graduation rates of 75 percent or higher are Ripon College, Yale University, Scripps College, Harvard University and Flagler College - St. Augustine. Other high-ranking colleges on the Power 150 include Princeton University, Vassar College, Middlebury College, Washington University and Pomona College. Their success is not a coincidence. Many on the Power 150 offer specific programming to ensure underrepresented students thrive and graduate from college, including mentoring support, special orientation programs for first generation college students, and generous financial aid to help ensure student success. At Vassar College, the board of trustees and staff leadership has made it a priority to recruit, enroll, and graduate underrepresented students. Their Transitions program, a pre-Orientation program created with the needs of first-generation, low-income, and/or undocumented college students in mind, familiarizes students with campus resources available to them. Advertisement Meanwhile, schools that aren't among the nation's traditional elite are also making major strides in serving under-represented students. For instance, Georgia State University has been recognized as the fourth-most innovative university in the country by U.S. News & World Report. One big reason: Georgia State has used innovative methods, such as harnessing big data to improve academic advising, to completely eliminate the gap in graduation rates between white and black students. Georgia State now awards more bachelor's degrees to African-American students than any other university in the country. Chile is supposed to be the most developed country in Latin America, so that's why is so unbelievable what happened last Tuesday in Santiago, when the end -year dinner of the Chilean Exporters Association took place. As always, many economic authorities were invited, including of course prominent Chilean businessman, two presidential pre candidates, and the minister of Economy, Luis Cespedes. At the end of the ceremony, they were all invited to the stage and Roberto Fantuzzi, the key note speaker, gave each one a special and symbolic gift. But this year, his election to the minister of Economy was simply outrageous: an inflatable "love" doll, with a note in her mouth saying: "to stimulate the economy". The all-male panel at the center of the stage laughed and enjoyed the moment, as the pictures taken at that time show. They all seem delighted with the famous doll -completely naked, by the way, with her genitals in the center of the photo. That night, says Fantuzzi, nothing happened. But the morning after, it was all over social media. President Bachelet herself tweeted early, saying that the gift was misogynist. Tweets and posts on Facebook by women and men all over the country showed the outrage and the shock over the whole situation. At the end of Wednesday, the minister had to apologize, but it was too late because his picture with the doll was all over the world: media outlets were also clueless about this situation. All the men related to the now infamous joke ask for forgiveness and acknowledge their serious mistake; however the deepest question is why in the most developed country of Latin America things like this keep happening? The answer was given by the same President Bachelet: this demonstrates that machismo, sexism and misogyny still exist in our country. Even thou we have a woman president and many accomplished women show their value in every domain, deep down, discrimination against women is still a serious problem, and we have all suffered it, one way or another. That is why smart and educated men simply don't see that giving an inflatable doll as a gift is not funny, on the contrary, it's offensive to women's dignity, and this violence helps perpetuate stereotypes and unconscious bias against women. That bias help maintain a machista status quo in Chile, one that pays 30% less to women for the same job, has less than 6% of women on boards, and only 15% of women in Parliament. I wonder what could happen if a women's association decides to give a sexual gift to a minister.... If Chile really wants to lead the region, and become a developed country, situations like this have to be banned. And the only way to do it is to work together to achieve gender parity, to be equals in opportunities, freedoms and dignity. God bless us, if not quite everyone. Nothing says Christmas to me more than buying cough medicine at the CVS and needing assistance because the automated checkout assumes that I'm running a meth lab. That, and a "Ho! Ho! Ho!" greeting card where the ho's are the Kardashians. Speaking of unfortunate assumptions, a friend of mine went to Comet Ping Pong on Connecticut Avenue the other evening for pizza as a show of solidarity against fake news and fascist terrorism, and was promptly mistaken for Trump operative Corey Lewandowski. His actual name is Keith, and he's a fine fellow. Please do not dump glitter on him. I'm sure I speak for all of us when I say that Christmas can suck it like the rest of 2016. I mean, I can understand someone not liking Hillary, but how do you get from there to being convinced she is running a pedophile sex ring in the basement of a pizza place? Comet doesn't even have a basement. And what is the coded meaning of pepperoni and sausage? I'm just ordering an effing pizza. It's one thing to install a Kremlin stooge atop our government, but messing with someone's pizza is asking for a fight. Advertisement America has seriously lost its mojo. At least we have gloomy Christmas songs to cheer us up. I love "Coventry Carol," though it unfairly brings to mind a notorious Nazi bombing. A college professor friend said over his cappuccino that there should be a narrow time window outside of which Christmas music is banned. He should get the president-elect to tweet that. The saddest-ever Christmas song was sung by Judy Garland. When she finished "Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas," her little sister Margaret O'Brien ran outside and smashed the snow people while crying inconsolably. That always gets me into a holiday mood, as does It's a Wonderful Life, Jimmy Stewart's beloved Christmas classic about suicide. I once read in Robertson Davies's Deptford Trilogy about the grim long-term effects of throwing a snowball with a rock in it. So I try to rid myself of dark thoughts like creating a Golden Elevator Shaft Award, to be given to the public figure most deserving of ending up like Rosalind Shays on L.A. Law. Nothing but gold for You Know Who. Republicans last week stripped a Buy America provision from a water infrastructure bill, leaving lumps of coal in American steel workers' stockings. Thanks, Hillary! (I realize sarcasm won't help, but it is cheaper and less fattening than a tin of pumpkin seed brittle from Williams-Sonoma.) Advertisement The coffee shop this morning was playing Bing Crosby's Christmas album from the Forties. I wondered if Crosby believed all that stuff. I myself enjoy "Lo How a Rose E'er Blooming" despite being a nonbeliever, just as I enjoyed reading Lemony Snicket's The Latke Who Couldn't Stop Screaming years ago to my nephew Sam, even though I oppose the West Bank settlements. My mother admonished, "Think of the starving Armenians and eat your vegetables." Today it would be refugees from the bombing in Aleppo. I also have African friends who are seeking asylum and fear being sent back to oppressive countries. Of course the Holy Family twenty centuries ago were refugees, something liberals love to bring up. Real Christians share Christ's love by starting Crusades or burning people at the stake. And I don't want to lose the next election, so I'm crying over white people's problems and displaying a picture of Euro Jesus. Kelly Osbourne, whose fame fittingly comes from reality TV, says we have to give Trump a chance. Why give fascism a chance? I watched Trump's charm-filled campaign, and I'm sorry but I cannot wish him success in carrying out his promises. This "Love Army" approach advocated by the lovely Van Jones leaves me cold, and it was cold already. Mom once complained about my "creepy friends." Granted, vampires are a bit over the top. But they had nothing on Trump's cabinet. What is this, a pirate convention? Once, on a cruise ship, I saw a gay AA meeting listed under "Friends of Dorothy." Now we have a virtual coup by Friends of Vlad. Sorry, Dorothy (and Bill W.), but I'm spiking my eggnog. Addendum: In response to a reader who took one of my lines seriously, I offer the following clarifications in a spirit of journalistic accuracy and Yuletide reconciliation: I do not run a meth lab. I do not care about the Kardashians. My college professor friend was not drinking cappuccino. Margaret O'Brien is not Judy Garland's little sister. I do not care how fattening or expensive pumpkin seed brittle is, because it is delicious and I can buy three tins of it with what they're paying me for this column, though I am not that gluttonous. Latkes have nothing to do with the West Bank settlements. I do not favor starting Crusades or burning people at the stake. I would prefer that terrible people jump off the George Washington Bridge because that is far less messy than falling down an elevator shaft. I am not crying over white people's problems. I am not displaying a picture of Euro Jesus. I had no vampire friends as a child. I am sorry for writing so many untrue things. That last statement is a lie. Advertisement This piece originally appeared in the Washington Blade and Bay Windows. The apparently strong evidence, detailed in the New York Times that Russia intervened in the US presidential election in order to assist the campaign of Donald Trump and that Russian President Vladimir Putin was personally involved, combined with Mr. Trump's out-of-hand dismissal of that evidence (which almost everyone else, including leading Republicans, accepts as compelling), his choice of people with close ties to Russian leader Vladimir Putin (e.g., Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn as National Security Adviser and Rex Tillerson as Secretary of State) and Mr. Trump's consistent praise for Mr. Putin, raise very serious questions in the minds of American patriots about the possible degree of influence Mr. Putin and his government would have over a Trump Administration. Therefore, we the undersigned Electors, insist that Donald Trump immediately release all of his tax returns and other relevant financial documents that would reveal the extent of his ties to Moscow. We further call for a CIA briefing of all Electors on the findings on Russian infiltration of the election. Both of these things must take place prior to Electors voting. If that circumstance requires a brief postponement of the Electors' vote, that is a minor inconvenience in comparison to the existential danger of someone beholden to an unfriendly foreign power becoming President of the United States. If Mr. Trump has nothing to hide, he will agree to provide reassurance to the American people through the same sort of disclosure that past presidential candidates have done for decades. If Mr. Trump yet again refuses to let the American people know what his foreign entanglements are, we will have no choice but to conclude, however reluctantly, that the other strong appearances of his favoritism for Vladimir Putin and Russia are accurate. In the latter case, it would be irresponsible for us, as patriotic Americans, to vote to make him President and we shall meet to work out a compromise ticket and Government of National Unity to be elected in his stead and for the public interest and the nation's security . In creating this nation, our founders' greatest fear was that a demagogue would appear and use democracy against itself. By inflaming public opinion, by manipulating their emotions, and then using the powers of the Presidency to benefit himself. Our Founders fled tyranny, and created a democratic republic out of whole cloth. What if, they shuddered - a tyrant could play upon the emotions of the masses, enflame their anger, stoke their prejudices? What if an unfit man assumed office? This was such a profound concern for our Founders that they installed a protective valve right at the heart of our political process. That 538 Citizens - not elected officials, not partisans, but citizens -- should ultimately choose the next President. We as a public would tell those Electors who we want. But they, as Electors, would decide if we had been misled. Our current situation is precisely what the founders foresaw. The Electors meet this coming Monday, December 19th. The Constitution endows them with the power to choose who the next President will be. Advertisement So. Why, then, have so many people just resigned themselves to four years of leadership under Donald Trump? First of all, because most people don't realize how quickly four years becomes eight. The founders knew it. They knew that the public loves a leader who projects strength. Who appears to be independent of influence, who appears to care about the common man (even if his actions prove otherwise). They knew how demagogues work, that they ignore rationality and exploit and foment public concern to serve themselves. Any student of political history can predict that there's a chance that the Trump Presidency will go down in flames. But the smart money is on him winning a second term by a landslide. Because the public feels safe behind a bully, even if a bully is protecting his own interests, not their own. Second, because most people don't realize that four years becomes forty, even faster. The public doesn't realize what happens when Trump creates a Supreme Court in his own image. He'll fill the seat that Obama would have filled, had Senate Republicans not blatantly shirked their Constitutional responsibilities. And statistically, he'll have the chance to fill two more within the next four years, four over the next eight. One Branch of the US Government will be controlled by Donald Trump, possibly for decades after he leaves office. Hundreds of federal judges. Thousands of influential Trump acolytes will leave his staff with valuable experience that can be parlayed into world influence. It's not just Trump that we have to fear. It's his legacy, which will be impossible to overstate. Third, because most don't realize that all of this can be stopped, altogether, on Monday. Our constitution was designed to make that happen. People need a civics lesson and they need it fast. We need to post on Facebook, we need to email our members of Congress, our mayors, our state reps, our governors. We need to call our local news stations. We need to protest. We need to create a groundswell. Advertisement Fifth - because Democratic Officials are missing in action. At best, some Democrats are trying not to appear partisan. At worst, as the opposition party, they are stunned, fractured, and weakened. They are not standing tall and trying to influence public opinion, in part because of these weaknesses, and in part because the Public isn't trying to influence them. Too many Democrats are concerned that the chances of persuading 38 people - that's all it will take, 38 Electors - is too small. Because those 38 people are expected to vote for Trump. They are partisan and they are from states that voted to elect Trump. Convincing them might be hard. But that's how it should be! The Electors shouldn't negate the Electoral College results easily. That said -- if ever in history they need to be persuaded to do so, it is now. Most likely, they are afraid of what Trump supporters will do if they fail to validate Trump. They need to know that America has their back. Advertisement The good news is, twenty Electors are thinking about it. Of course they aren't doing it publicly. They have been given reason to fear Trump's reaction. That in and of itself adds to the case that Trump is unfit. I leave you with the words of Alexander Hamilton. Not from Federalist 68, which has been cited so often, but from Federalist 1. The first, most primal explanation of our system of Government. Right off the bat, he spoke of his fear that a demagogue like Donald Trump would appear: [W]e have already sufficient indications that it will happen.... A torrent of angry and malignant passions will be let loose. [Such candidates will] increase the number of their converts by the loudness of their declamations and the bitterness of their invectives. An enlightened zeal for the efficiency of government will be stigmatized as... hostile to the principles of liberty [and a] danger to the rights of the people. [I]t will be equally forgotten that the vigor of government is essential to the security of liberty... and that a dangerous ambition more often lurks behind the specious mask of zeal for the rights of the people than under the forbidden appearance of zeal for the firmness and efficiency of government. History will teach us that the former has been found a much more certain road to the introduction of despotism than the latter. And that of those men who have overturned the liberties of republics, the greatest number have begun their career by paying an obsequious court to the people. These people have begun as demagogues, and ended up tyrants. Please, listen to Hamilton. Please, think about your future. We have until Monday to legally, appropriately, and Constitutionally avoid tremendous, worldwide calamity. Help change public opinion. Sign the Change.org petition. Email or call your elected officials -- local, state, and Federal (click here for the contact info) Reach out to any opinion maker or influencer you know. Contact major news outlets (click here for a list). Family. Friends. This is what it takes to sway public opinion. And do not believe those who think this effort is futile. How will any of us live with our inaction, if we don't try? Advertisement Here is all you need to say: Dear (elected official, opinion maker, influencer, news outlet, friend, or family): An unqualified and unfit man won the Electoral College with the overt assistance of the head of the FBI and the covert assistance of Russia. The Founders of this Nation created a protective system for these exact circumstances. No Elector should cast their vote for a man who is unfit for the Presidency. As for who they should vote for - to respect the electorate, to prevent the head of the FBI and Russia from succeeding, to honor the fact that the vast majority of Americans did vote for an exceedingly qualified candidate (whether the Electors like her or not), they should vote for Hillary Clinton. It's time to put Nation before Party, protect our shared future, and live up to the promise of our Constitution. A Professional Development seminar, often, is a wonderful opportunity to regroup, come together to share ideas and learn from the diverse yet like-minded members of a professional community. It is certainly not the free coffee and Danish served at a cheesy venue that lures us to these meetings; this is a chance to enhance our professional growth outside of the regular academic setting. In stark contrast to these professional perks, the session I attended recently, sponsored by the Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education (DESE), made me and a few hundred others like me look like complete idiots, for many years in a row. The fact that I had to not only sit through hours of twaddle but am also expected to implement the strict guidelines, the elaborate changes and the stringent methods of what was being outlined, made me cringe. It is so shameful that I am embarrassed simply talking about it and trying to explain its relevance to folks with basic common sense lest I be ridiculed. The in-service, the first of many for the school year, was a training for MCAS Alt. The Department of Education's website describes MCAS Alt as "... designed to measure a student's knowledge of key concepts and skills outlined in the Massachusetts Curriculum Frameworks. A small number of students with the most significant disabilities who are unable to take the standard MCAS tests even with accommodations participate in the MCAS Alternate Assessment (MCAS-Alt). MCAS-Alt consists of a portfolio of specific materials collected annually by the teacher and student. Evidence for the portfolio may include work samples, instructional data, videotapes, and other supporting information". http://www.doe.mass.edu/mcas/alt/ In the year 2014-2015, a total of 8474 students throughout MA participated in this form of Portfolio Assessment. The disabilities spanned a wide gamut ranging from severe multiple handicaps, complex medical conditions, rare cognitive impairments, amongst others. As I relate to you a true story from my own experience, I want you to bear in mind the words DESE uses to describe the students who participate in MCAS Alt. In the early 2000's when I taught at a hospital school for students with complex disabilities and severe medical needs, the Department of Education entrusted me with the daunting task of assessing my student, who for privacy's sake we'll refer to as "Marky". Marky, who was clinically "brain dead", had been kept alive by medications and machines for years yet I had to test him in all the academic areas as his typical peers --- English Language Arts, Math, Science, Technology & Engineering and Social Studies. Marky did not have a reliable response in spite of a hard-working, competent team of service providers trying to equip him with one for years but because he needed one now more than ever to answer academic questions mandated by Big Brother, we forcefully "told" him what his response should be -- one blink of the eye for a Yes and two blinks for a No. Who were we kidding? The entire process of academic data collection, for lack of a better word was ridonculous. In the fall we found out that the same young man, who barely responded to stimuli, had scored the highest on MCAS Alt and was deemed to be "progressing" in all academic areas. At a faculty meeting soon after the scores were released, we, the consummate professionals sat around snickering and laughing at this farce. It was hysterically tragic. As teachers shared their portfolio results and the feedback from the Department of Education, we learned how students with the most complex of conditions, one of them with a chunk of her brain removed as a result of a horrific accident, scored "Progressing" on all academic areas assessed. Meanwhile, the portfolio that received an "Incomplete" belonged to a student who was also the highest functioning in the school. Her mistake was that her teacher had inadvertently dated incorrectly one of the worksheets that had been submitted as evidence of her Portfolio. Although clearly an oversight, the Pundits at DESE ruled this a grave error and decided to penalize my student for my slip. Another solemn error was that one of the most amazing teachers I have ever worked with was negligent enough to leave out her student's last name on one of the data sheets included in the portfolio. How dare she make such a terrible mistake? So of course the Department of Education, in all its fairness, decided that "Zach" should be punished for his teacher's oversight. His Portfolio deservedly received an "I' for incomplete and/or missing data. Our light-heartedness at that staff meeting soon took on a more somber tone; laughter turned to frustration but soon we consoled ourselves by unanimously agreeing that MCAS Alt was a joke and would most definitely be eradicated in no time. It has been over a decade since; the requirements of the Department of Education for administering this travesty have only grown stronger and stricter every year. And believe it or not, to this day, a student is penalized for his/her teacher's oversight. Who the heck is the Department of Education trying to assess here - I often wonder? To understand firsthand the absurdity of this process, particularly the Scoring and Reporting Results, I would strongly urge you to check out the State Summary of MCAS-Alt for 2014 by logging on to: http://www.doe.mass.edu/mcas/alt/results.html Look- I am all for accountability but when educators are required to do the absolute impossible, it becomes a laughing matter. How is it possible or even necessary to academically assess a student who is struggling from one minute to the next to stay alive, breathing through a ventilator, feeding through a G-tube, needing suctioning every few minutes by a highly trained nurse shadowing her 24/7 just so she can breathe? Tell me why the student with an IQ of 20, who struggles to stay awake in class because of a traumatic brain injury or the child with severe Autism, who only wants to spin everything in sight relentlessly on the window sill and even after 10 years of schooling has not mastered the very basic activities of daily living skills, need to demonstrate their understanding of the Pythagorean theorem? Shame on us that we are so blinded by accountability and academic rigor that we forget that education for our kids with severe special needs (and their assessment) is supposed to be individualized. We no longer see the real problems facing these fragile children and instead of helping them better their quality of life, hold them to the same standards as their peers in the regular academic setting. Sadly, once again I smell political correctness and the inane desire to clump all children into the same category so as not to ruffle any feathers. Where is the leadership? Where is the strong voice that says loud and clear that this is ludicrous? (And we call ourselves educators?) Advertisement DESE eloquently talks about creative ways to put together an MCAS Alt portfolio but the truth remains that educators are still being asked to somehow relate the skills that these kids are being taught to the MA curriculum frameworks. These self-proclaimed education experts also persuasively outline how a teacher with a student with intense needs, like "Marky", should be tying the curriculum frameworks to his "access skills". Let me tell you from experience that while all this sounds grrreat on paper, in reality this is a colossal, unnecessary farce. A "good teaching practice", that DESE loves to refer to, in this case would be to focus on the student's health and overall well-being while keeping him stimulated as much as possible. Instead of assessing his understanding of the Earth Sciences or somehow acquiring samples of his creative writing, why don't we use some of the state's seemingly endless resources being squandered away in developing these ridiculous policies, to explore meaningful activities that kids like "Marky" would perhaps respond to, for example music therapy. Enriching the lives of those who have been dealt a cruel and unfair deck of cards most definitely seems to be a better use of taxpayer funds. By the way a "New and Notable Requirement for the 2016 MCA Alt", in the words of DESE as outlined in Page 3 of the MCAS Alt Manual is as follows: "Students in grades 3-8 and 10 will be required to submit three different writing samples in the MCAS-Alt portfolio, produced in each student's primary mode of communication. Writing samples may include any combination of four text types (argument/opinion, informational text, narrative, or poetry). Teachers must pre-score each student's final work samples prior to submission, using one of the four scoring rubrics provided for this purpose. A draft or baseline sample must also be submitted in whichever text type is selected for the final sample. See pp. 20- 21 for additional information on preparing and pre-scoring student writing samples..." http://www.doe.mass.edu/mcas/alt/EdManual.pdf I ask you to ponder honestly for just a minute. What do you think is happening in a classroom when a teacher is required to put together a dozen, elaborate, time-consuming portfolios when a majority of his students are severely cognitively impaired, functioning at an infant level? Exactly! And this is why I feel compelled to share with the general public what we educators are being pressured to do. It is preposterous, unethical and but most of all -- uneducated. The problem with all this is a basic one, one that is becoming increasingly common in all areas of education. The folks, often brilliant personnel at the helm, who are making decisions for our students and teachers, have unfortunately never stepped foot in a classroom. They work in a vacuum and although their policies claim to be data-driven, I wonder where their knowledge is really coming from. In the madness to make every policy scientific, and in the name of equity, they are trading in a most basic trait -- that of sound judgment. We all know that a robot can perform the most complex of computations but it cannot be programmed to make a simple, split-second decision based on common sense. Need I say more? Advertisement As I looked around the banquet hall and saw hundreds of stunned educators listening to the rants of superiors completely cut off from reality, I could feel my anger surging yet again. These were smart professionals with the best of intentions and undoubtedly the kindest of hearts because each had made a concerted decision to work with the neediest of our children. And that's when it hit me after all these years what I have always taught my most vulnerable kids: "Don't do something just because someone asks you to do it, always question especially if something seems off". It is now time to practice what I preach because something is off -- way off. It is time to hold the experts accountable and evaluate the policies they have so forcefully enforced on us. It is high time to put together an alternate portfolio of our Education Department's skills and to assess its competency indiscriminately. Let's be fair now. Prospects for the US economy remain highly uncertain amid potential policy changes under Donald Trumps incoming administration, Federal Reserve Chairman Janet Yellen said at a news conference, Sputnik reported. The FOMC on Wednesday updated its forecast for US economic growth in 2016 to 1.9 percent, up from the 1.8 percent figure it predicted in September. For 2017, the FOMC now expects a 2.1 percent rise in gross domestic product, up from its previous 2 percent forecast. "Of course the economic outlook is highly uncertain," Yellen told reporters Wednesday. "Changes in fiscal policy or other economic policies could potentially affect the economic outlook." The central bank chief said Federal Reserve staff members have been in contact with Trumps transition team. "We of course share the objectiveto work constructively to ensure a smooth transition," she added. The central banks policy-setting Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) members recognize there is "considerable uncertainty" about how Trump administration economic policies could affect the economy, Yellen explained. "We are operating under a cloud of uncertainty at the moment, and we have time to wait to see what changes occur and to factor those into our decision-making as we gain greater clarity," she said. This piece was originally published in New America's digital magazine, The New America Weekly. Sign up to get it delivered to your inbox each Thursday here, and follow @New America on Twitter. Sarabrynn Hudgins is a Middle East expert and human rights advocate, as well as a former employee of New America's Open Technology Institute. Turkey had a major victory on November 22nd when the Prime Minister withdrew a despicable bill that would have exonerated men convicted of having sex with underage girls if they subsequently married their victims. It was an abhorrent proposal that would have legitimized child rape and encouraged the outdated practice of adult men taking child brides. (1) Turkey is a regional military powerhouse--it has NATO's second-biggest military force, after the US-- with the Turkish Armed Forces often venerated for ensuring Turkey's democratic and secular traditions (although President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's ongoing assertion of civilian control of the military continues to neuter the institution). (2,3,4) A reputation for robust security forces, however, contravenes jarring threats to human security within the country, particularly for women and girls who are sometimes viewed as second-class citizens (or, even worse, as property) by the very law enforcement officers meant to protect them. While security experts rightly focus on aiding refugees and stabilizing Turkey's schizophrenic ISIS policies, attention must also be given to Turkey's systemic failures to prevent and punish violence against women and girls within its own borders. Advertisement Women in Turkey enjoy far better legal protections than many of their Middle Eastern neighbors: sexual assault (including marital rape) and domestic violence are punishable, and divorce laws give women a stake in marital property. But deep-seated, restrictive views of women's roles still foment violence, and the patchy implementation of existing laws often fails to protect Turkey's more than 37 million women and girls. Early Marriages Endanger Girls The marriageable age in Turkey is 18, although parents can apply for exemptions for 16- and 17-year-olds. (5) Alarmingly, these under-17 marriage unions constitute one-third of marriages in Turkey--and that's without the addition of "marriages" performed illegally by religious figures, on girls as young as 10. (6) These girls often drop out of school to become homemakers, and, in short order, stay-at-home mothers. Early marriage is particularly common in rural areas in southern and eastern Turkey, where poorer families might see a financial advantage to foisting teenage daughters onto another family. (7) Stories abound of teenage girls marrying much older men, as when a 15-year-old was forcibly married to a 40-year-old man who then beat her regularly. (8) As that anonymous woman describes, "all I wanted to do was to go out and play hopscotch with my friends. I used to dread night-times." (9) Advertisement Protective legislation weakened in July 2016, when a judge struck down a law criminalizing sex with any person less than 15 years of age. (10) The judge criticized the now-defunct law for failing to differentiate between someone who violates a 14-year-old versus a four-year-old. (11) Unfortunately, his decision generated a legislative void that will only embolden sexual abusers who would participate in either practice. Child marriages have taken on a new dimension with the influx of nearly 2.8 million Syrian refugees to Turkey, including some 370,000 Syrian girls who are out of school. (12, 13) Many Syrian parents who married off their daughters in Turkey admitted in a survey that they would not have done so had they had more money; marriage seems a plausible way to keep food on the table. (14) With the addition of Syrian girls, the percentage of girls in Turkey marrying before age 18 has risen to 15%. (15) Deadly Violence Domestic violence is appallingly common, with Turkey's Ministry of Family and Social Policies reporting that a jaw-dropping 86% of women in Turkey reported experiencing physical or psychological violence from a partner or family member. (16) Over 300 women died of domestic violence in 2015 alone. (17) Anti-violence laws are on the books, but deterrence is limited because men convicted of domestic violence often receive lenient sentences if a judge deems their demeanor to be "positive and/or respectful." (18) Occasionally, judges send women who report domestic violence home with the perpetrators. (19) In 2014, this led to dozens of women being killed by their abusive spouses even after applying for police protection. (20) Violence comes from strangers, too. A 20-year-old student named Ozgecan Aslan was brutally murdered in February 2015 when she fought back against an attempted rape by pepper-spraying the bus driver who ultimately killed her. (21) Some criticized Aslan's clothing the night of her attack: a journalist explained, "Perpetrators think that these women deserved to die. When a woman wears a miniskirt she deserves to get raped. When a woman doesn't do cooking and taking care of children and when she doesn't do that some men thinks she deserves to die." (22, 23) Social taboos obviate justice in many such cases: "there are countless [other] cases like Ozgecan's, where the family decides to hide all of the evidence instead because rape goes against their honor." (24) Even if a case makes it to trial, a judge may lessen a sentence if the woman is deemed to have "provoked"--in clothing, appearance, or action--her assailant. (25) Women who escape violent homes have few options for refuge. Turkey runs approximately 100 official shelters that accommodate fewer than 3,000 women, with overburdened non-profit organizations struggling to care for the remaining 20,000-plus women who seek shelter each year. (26, 27) Fighting BackActivism may seem futile in a country whose President openly called women unequal to men, and where the Deputy Prime Minister urged women not to laugh in public, lest they "invite" unwanted male attention. (28, 29) Luckily, President Erdogan's authoritarian style has not yet silenced Turkey's robust human rights and feminist movements. The recently-rescinded bill was withdrawn only after enormous protests by hundreds of men and women, as well as an online petition signed by 800,000. (30) Hundreds of men demonstrated after Aslan's death, with hundreds marching in miniskirts in Istanbul, and hundreds more posting pictures of themselves wearing skirts on social media, with the hashtag "wear a miniskirt for Ozgecan." (31) Women are also taking matters into their own hands. To combat domestic violence, one NGO has started providing free shooting and martial arts classes for women (although strict gun laws render the shooting lessons more symbolic than actionable). (32) On the problem of child marriages, others are trying to solve the root problem of economic dependence in a country where less than one-third of women earn their own income. (33) Accordingly, numerous charities are giving girls job training and scholarships in order to break a cycle that yokes girls to male providers. (34) Technology helps, too. The "Easy Rescue" app covertly connects Turkish users to police and ambulance services when they shake their phones; it has been downloaded more than 250,000 times and used 10,000 times. (35) Vodafone Turkey, who produced the app, marketed it toward women by writing information about it in the labels for women's underwear and swimsuits, and within videos about makeup. (36) Human rights defenders in Turkey must not be cowed by the size of the task in front of them. Child marriages and rampant domestic violence are the twin results of backward views that see women and girls as property or second-class citizens, rather than complete people inherently deserving of human rights. Continued activism can push those dangerous, outdated views forward, to achieve progress in the dual arenas of legislation and cultural change. Advertisement A woman touches a printout of messages from teenagers around the United States at a memorial for the victims of the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting in Newtown, Connecticut December 18, 2012. REUTERS/Joshua Lott/File Photo Four years ago, a mass shooting inside a Newtown, Connecticut, elementary school forever altered the lives of the families of 26 educators and first graders who were murdered by were murdered by a disturbed man with access to an arsenal of guns. Out of that darkness came unwavering resilience and a commitment to act. Just as the Newtown community came together after the tragedy, so, too, did millions of mothers and caring Americans who were compelled to get off of the sidelines and become gun safety advocates. Advertisement It became clear after the shooting that Congress was just as broken as our nation. In fact, the outrageous response from many lawmakers after Newtown was to suggest more guns and fewer gun laws would solve gun violence -- talking points dispersed by the powerful and wealthy gun lobby. Instead of standing up to gun lobbyists, lawmakers said teachers and students should stand up to gunmen. And that's when so many Americans realized it was time to act. Including me. The day before the shooting at Sandy Hook School, I knew nothing about my state or nation's gun laws; I assumed lawmakers were looking out for the safety of my family and community. But the day after the shooting, as I researched what was causing our nation's gun violence crisis, I learned I was wrong. Congratulations @shannonrwatts - a role model and an example of what true activism looks like. @Everytown @MomsDemand https://t.co/SMyskAoYWY Julianne Moore (@_juliannemoore) December 15, 2016 Advertisement Too many lawmakers are in the pocket of the National Rifle Association, pushing through their dangerous vision for America: Guns for anyone, anywhere, anytime -- no questions asked. That's why on December 15, 2012 -- one day after the shooting at Sandy Hook School -- I started a conversation on Facebook with other outraged mothers. That online conversation turned into an offline movement: Moms Demand Action for Gun Sense in America. Just four years later, Moms Demand Action has become the Mothers Against Drunk Driving of gun safety. As the grassroots arm of Everytown for Gun Safety, we have a chapter in every state and more than three million supporters, making us the largest gun violence prevention movement in the country. What we've accomplished in just four years is astounding. Gun safety was the silver lining of the 2016 election: Ballot initiatives in Nevada, Washington and California resulted in new, life-saving gun safety laws, despite strong opposition from the gun lobby. We supported candidates who put gun safety first and ousted those who put the gun lobby before the public safety of their constituents. We've defeated gun lobby priority bills that would have forced colleges to allow guns on campus; allowed guns on K-12 schools; and dismantled state concealed-carry permitting systems to allow people carry hidden, loaded handguns in public without a permit or training. Advertisement Happy 4th anniversary @MomsDemand! Thank you to all the amazing Moms working every single day to end gun violence America. #KeepGoing! Keith Ellison (@keithellison) December 15, 2016 We're also making cultural change by giving cover to corporations like Trader Joe's, The Fresh Market and Levi Strauss & Co. that stand up for gun safety. We've learned how to be the David to the National Rifle Association's Goliath and 2017 will be no different. We'll be there every step of the way as the counterweight to the NRA, pushing back against its dangerous agenda. For me and so many other American mothers, the murder of six educators and 20 six- and seven-year-olds inside the sanctity of an elementary school made us realize our nation was broken and required fixing. But what I came to understand was that those deaths were but a small fraction of our nation's gun violence crisis. Advertisement Ninety-one Americans are shot and killed every single day, and hundreds more are injured by gun violence. That's more than 33,000 Americans who are fatally shot each year and over 100,000 injured. This is a crisis no other developed nation faces. Addressing the everyday gun violence in America that never makes the headlines - in our urban centers and in rural outposts, and everywhere in between - has become Moms Demand Action's mission. From suicides to domestic violence shootings to the shootings of law enforcement to shootings motivated by hate or racism, we are fighting to protect our nation's most vulnerable. American moms are more powerful and influential in this fight than I'd ever imagined. The gun lobby misled a vocal minority of gun extremists to believe their guns will be taken away, but millions of moms are afraid our children will be taken away. We are fiercely and fearlessly taking on one of the most powerful lobbies this nation has ever seen - and we are winning. The reconquest of Aleppo is a significant victory for the Syrian regime over the armed opposition which has now been confined to a few pockets in the east of the city. But this victory is drenched in the bitter taste of defeat. An impossible victory This is a civil war where the balance of power shifts constantly, a conflict which no side can settle decisively or irrevocably, and a proxy war between many regional and international powers. As a result of the complexity of Syria's social fabric, political conflicts have assumed a sectarian and ethnic character. What began as a popular uprising against the dictatorship of one party rule, became a violent clash between Alawis and Sunnis, Arabs and Kurds, and Christians and Muslims, in a hideous spectacle of self-immolation. Advertisement The Levant's sensitive geographic position has turned Syria into a battleground where international and regional players compete for control and influence. Behind each internal player lurks a foreign power with its own stakes and calculations, from Russians and Iranians, to Americans, Gulf countries and Turks. The conflict in Syria began as a spontaneous revolution sparked by a sense of injustice and oppression and inspired by earlier popular eruptions in Tunisia, then Egypt in 2011. But this is not what we have today. As new factors entered the equation, the popular uprising veered off course and turned into a brutal armed civil war. A noble struggle for freedom and human rights turned into an ugly scramble for power and dominance. The ethnic and sectarian chasms within the fabric of Syrian society mean that neither the regime, nor his opponents can dictate the outcome of the ongoing conflict. Advertisement While the Alawite, Christian and religious minorities have rallied around the Assad regime, the angry Sunni majority has largely sided with the opposition. The Kurds have their own agenda which is increasingly enjoying international support. Perhaps the most vivid embodiment of the terrible schism breaking Syrian society asunder has been the surreal images from east and west Aleppo, one of dusty, worn out, grief-stricken mourners lamenting their massacred loved ones, the other of jubilant crowds celebrating the forces responsible for the massacre https://www.facebook.com/ajplusenglish/videos/860019124139596/ The region's overlapping geographic borders and interconnected conflicts, particularly those between Syria and Iraq, which remains in the grip of an endless civil war, all point to an open-ended crisis. The balance of power on the ground is unstable: the same Syrian regime forces celebrating the reconquest of Aleppo today have a few days ago had to withdraw from the ancient city of Tadmur (Palmyra) after the Islamic State (IS) managed to recapture it . With terrorist groups, like al-Qaeda and IS, profiting from the chaos and reigning climate of ethnic and sectarian schism to penetrate deep into Syrian territory, it has become impossible to control the situation without a viable political resolution that eliminates the root causes of ongoing tensions. Advertisement The most significant lesson from Iraq, as it continues to struggle with political disputes grounded in sectarian and ethnic chasms and fuelled by foreign Interventions since 2003, is that no conflict can be settled at gunpoint. Every battle begets another in an explosive chain of destruction that knows no end. The way out of the abyss This war has no winners or losers. It is a relentless conflict no one can permanently settle in their favor. This reduces the options available to Syrians to two: They can continue down the path of civil war, as the regime proves unable to annihilate the armed opposition, despite the partial military conquests it has managed to make here and there, and the opposition fails to topple and replace Assad. The flames would rage on, particularly as certain international powers, first and foremost the Americans and Israelis, seek to prolong the conflict indefinitely and turn the crisis into a war of attrition where Arabs, Iranians, Turks, Russians, the regime and opposition are all perpetually trapped. The alternative is to abandon the nihilistic destructive logic of winner and loser and strive for a political compromise instead. It is to seek reasonable deals to distribute power fairly and embark on a serious reform process, on the basis of safeguarding the country's endangered unity and sovereignty. Advertisement The truth is that Assad can no longer rule the country as he had done before the revolution, with the iron grip of the Ba'ath party, the military and intelligence services. Vast stretches of territory are outside his control. Three million Syrians have been made refugees. Millions more have been displaced internally and the extent of anger and rejection of his regime has only grown among the Sunni majority. Seeking a serious political solution may seem like the more arduous option. But it is the least costly, too. It requires a great deal of patience, wisdom and courage from all sides. There is no heroism, honor, or indeed victory in wars between fellow countrymen and women. Assad cannot exterminate the military opposition, no matter how many battles he wins, nor can the opposition realistically hope to topple him with the strong alliances he has managed to forge. This story first appeared on Ecosystem Marketplace Anne Simpson isn't impressed with the climate-science deniers that US President-elect Donald Trump is nominating for his cabinet. "You can deny the science," she said on a media call arranged by nonprofit sustainability organization Ceres. "You can't deny the economics." The economics is backed by $20 trillion in assets managed by the investment groups pushing companies to both disclose their exposure to climate risk and tie it to executive compensation. One of those groups is the California Public Employees Retirement System (CalPERS), and Simpson is its Director of Sustainability. Advertisement The investors are among 31 members of the Task Force on Climate-Related Financial Disclosures, which is chaired by former New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg and charged with developing guidelines for disclosing climate-change risk across the Group of 20 industrialized nations. Although voluntary in nature, the guidelines could drive tens of trillions of dollars in investment, forcing companies to reduce their climate impacts even if the Trump administration proves as impotent on the matter as many fear it will be. The Task Force guidance doesn't mention deforestation directly, but it calls for full disclosure of supply-change risk, which includes both liability and exposure. It explicitly mentions the need for companies to demonstrate that they have resilient supply chains, and that means disclosing both their impact and reliance on forests, according to Ceres President Mindy Lubber. "The way these directives are framed, each sector looks at the major material risk for their companies," she said. "Deforestation is a big one." Advertisement "Just asking for disclosure on supply chain is already a way to assess the risk and to make people accountable, whether or not they are taking into account the risk of deforestation," said Philippe Desfosses, CEO of French pension fund ERAFP. "Then, afterward, you can engage with those companies, as we're starting to do with companies like Ferrero." "Those who created the guidelines are leaders of capital markets from across our economy," said Lubber. "They're saying, 'We need this; this is important decision-making information that investors need to make smart decisions.'" Lubber said that she was aware of more than a dozen shareholder resolutions asking for more disclosure on deforestation risk. Can Radical Transparency Save Forests? The uncovering of Seoul's Cheonggye stream, which was once covered by a highway, shows the kind of initiatives cities can take. Kim Hong-Ji/Reuters A year after COP21 and the adoption of the Paris Agreement, international policymakers are still struggling to convert targets into action. This is clearly indicated by the title of the recent followup COP in Marrakech: Turn the Promise of Paris into Action. But as the international community putters along, cities and local communities are already staking out the front lines of the fight against climate change. Advertisement Cities take the lead Over the years, sub-national actors, such as cities and regions, have acquired increasing weight in international negotiations. Policymakers and scholars alike acknowledge cities' vulnerability to, and share of responsibility in, environmental degradation. As the recent C40 Mayors Summit in Mexico City demonstrated, mayors of the world's metropolises are also interested in creating low-carbon and resilient urban futures. Because local governments control key sectors of environmental policy, and have high concentrations of people, economic activity and political clout, cities are a necessary well positioned to design innovative climate change solutions. In Tokyo, for example, the metropolitan government set up the first city-level cap-and-trade system for buildings' energy efficiency. If the biggest energy-using facilities fail to meet specified targets, they must buy credits from compliant buildings that can sell their surplus credits. In South Korea, Seoul's Station 7017 Project will convert an old elevated road into a pedestrian path that connects the city centre to other districts and to Seoul train station. This will not only help revitalise certain city districts, it will also add green space to this dense metropolitan area. Advertisement Then there's the German city of Hamburg. It is implementing an ambitious plan to make the city car-free within 20 years by developing a major green network of bike and pedestrian paths that link the city to its periphery, as well as to parks, playgrounds, cemeteries and other public spaces. In addition to making cars unnecessary, the greenways will improve resilience to floods and natural disasters, and absorb more carbon dioxide. People power People have immense power to tackle climate change. And this is true especially in the vital energy sector. As scholarly literature has demonstrated, "community power" - fostering citizen participation in renewable energy projects - eases their implementation, reduces energy demand, and may ultimately reduce greenhouse gases. This idea was the inspiration for the recent World Community Power Conference, held in Fukushima, Japan from November 3 to 4, the same time as the Paris Agreement's ratification. At the event, which was the first of its kind, participants from academia, local government, civil society, business and even schools explored how communities can be agents for increasing sustainability at the local level. Organised by the Japan Community Power Association, the Institute for Sustainable Energy Policies and the World Wind Energy Association, the attendees addressed topics from energy democracy and regional cooperation to community power's value for developing countries. Barriers to cooperation between local governments, citizens and business were also tackled. Fukushima, where a 2011 earthquake and tsunami caused a nuclear plant meltdown, was a highly symbolic host location. In the aftermath of that disaster, local leaders decided to adopt the target of having 100% renewable energy by 2040. To do so, residents, businesses and local governments are working together to make solar and wind their primary energy sources. Advertisement This collaboration takes the form of several community projects. In the Fukushima Airport Solar Power Project, citizens were partial financial investors) in the purchase and installation of solar panels to provide about 1.2 megawatts of electricity to the airport. Another initiative within the prefecture, the Fukushima Ryozen Citizens' Joint Power Plant, also used citizen funds to help local farmers install a solar farm. It provides about 50 kilowatts of power. Community power, then, is one way to enhance renewable energy use and phase out fossil fuels. Because it also entails stronger energy security, it necessarily emphasises democratic engagement and local autonomy. Community power may also carry such significant socioeconomic benefits as job creation, community well-being, new revenue sources, solutions to fuel scarcity or even lower energy tariffs. Just what is community power? There is no common definition of community power but, at a basic level, it implies citizen participation in the production and use of a sustainable energy system, with some degree of control over the activity. When citizens have ownership - at least partial - of renewable energy plants, by for instance, holding shares in a cooperative, that's community power. If citizens participate in the planning, installation and operational decisions of an energy company, by exercising strategic voting rights as board members, for example, that, too, constitutes community power. Advertisement And communities that receive the socioeconomic benefits of their energy sector when the benefits of the company are reinvested in the activity, also have such power. In such scenarios, citizens cease to be mere consumers and become producers as well as consumers. This broad definition expands the range of forms community power could include. And that's important because local particularities as well as numerous legal and policy obstacles remain powerful barriers to developing community power. Sharing local experiences also helps other communities forge paths forward. For instance, in Denmark, a law makes it mandatory for consumers or municipal cooperatives to own district heating. The same provision previously applied to electricity production, and when the European energy market liberalised rules so that private competitors began operating in the renewable energy sector, locals protested. The episode highlights how citizen involvement can facilitate the development and embrace of renewable energy projects. It also shows how strategically structuring the energy market will be important to growing sustainable systems. The recent Clean Energy for all Europeans package, which supports the idea that "consumers are active and central players in the energy markets of the future", seems well informed by the market side of community power. The Fukushima declaration The declaration that emerged from Fukushima meeting - For the future of the earth - intends to make community power the "prevailing model of the future renewable energy supply all over the world." Advertisement To meet that goal, participants committed to enhancing communication around best practices, working with local governments on renewable energy-focused master plans and engaging in politics nationally and internationally to facilitate the right development conditions. They will also seek to promote community power in developing countries through knowledge transfer. This declaration is, of course, a soft instrument; it cannot legally compel action. Still, it sheds light on important intersections between people and politics in the fight against climate change. Community power efforts will not only be key to meeting the Paris Agreement objective of staying below a 2C temperature rise over pre-industrial levels, it may also make governance structures more democratic. The trend towards energy decentralisation in many countries is a good example of where it can have a big impact. As early as 2010, international development agencies were highlighting the contribution that a decentralised energy system could make to meeting the UN Millennium Development Goals. By delegating power governance to the sub-national level, decentralisation brings control of important resources much closer to citizens. That change gives cities a chance to innovate at the grassroots level, rather than leaving it to wealthy communities with the resources to undertake ambitious energy programmes. If the Fukushima meeting was an instance of the early stage of community power getting organised, the coming years will be key to proving its scalability and universality. Planned to be held in Mali, the next conference will take place on a continent where socioeconomic development and energy security are just as important as tackling the global challenge of climate change. Advertisement Latin America's drug war, in action. Carlos Jasso/Reuters The Global Commission on Drug Policy has recommended ending all civil and criminal penalties on drug users in its 2016 report. The authors of the report propose a number of alternatives to incarceration for low-level, non-violent drug-related crimes. They also encourage governments to stem the criminal drug market by regulating illicit substances. In Latin America, 50 years of militarised enforcement have led to record levels of violence, corruption and social exclusion. The region is now a global leader in calling to end this punitive approach. Advertisement What should be done about the global "war on drugs"? In our video explainer, the two scholars, Graciela Touze (Argentina) and Lilian Bobea (Dominican Republic), explain what's behind global drug policy, expose its racist origins and devastating impacts, and offer better options for the future. Advertisement The Trump administration-in-formation is a stew of generals, billionaires, and multimillionaires -- and as in the case of retired Marine General James "Mad Dog" Mattis, the likely new secretary of defense, even the military men seem to have made more than a few bucks in these last years. In retirement, Mattis, for instance, joined the board of military-industrial giant General Dynamics as one of 13 "independent directors," reportedly amassing at least $900,000 in company stock and another $600,000 in cold cash. Oh yes, and there's one other requirement for admission to the Trump administration: your basic civilian appointee must be ready to demolish the system he or she is to head. Betsy DeVos, the president-elect's pick for education secretary, wants to take apart public education; Tom Price, the future secretary of health and human services, is eager to dismantle Obamacare and Medicare; Scott Pruitt, the proposed new head of the Environmental Protection Agency, seems to want to tear that agency limb from limb; and the announced new "labor" secretary (and you really do have to put that in scare quotes), fast food CEO Andy Puzder, is against raising the minimum wage and thinks the automation of the workplace is a total plus, since machines can't take vacations or arrive late. Let's face it, the most extreme government of our lifetime is going to be a demolition derby. Think of it as the Reagan administration of the 1980s on steroids -- and keep in mind that Donald Trump will be the president of a far more fragile country than the one Ronald Reagan and his cronies presided over. Things could begin to fall apart fast for ordinary Americans. For instance, the new Republican Congress is expected to swiftly pass a promised "repeal and delay" version of the obliteration of Obamacare, officially wiping that program off the books and yet postponing its departure and the arrival of whatever is to replace it until after the 2018 elections. In the interim, however, the result is likely to be a "zombie" health care marketplace from which insurance companies are expected to begin to jump ship, potentially leaving significant numbers of those 20 million Americans who got medical coverage for the first time via Obamacare with nothing. And after EPA chief Pruitt has helped let Donald Trump's "energy revolution" of extreme fossil fuel exploitation loose to do its damnedest and, as energy expert Michael Klare makes clear today in "Drowning the World in Oil," America's skies are once again veritable smog-fests, there will be plenty more health needs on whatever's left of the horizon. Advertisement Last week, as part of national LGBT Week of Action for Healthcare Enrollment, Secretary of Health and Human Services Sylvia Burwell, Director of the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy Michael Botticelli, and I held a phone conference with members of the LGBT community to discuss the importance of enrolling in healthcare coverage. The open enrollment period to purchase 2017 health insurance through the Health Insurance Marketplace runs through January 31st, but the deadline for coverage starting January 1st is December 15th. People who need coverage should check out their options -- most HealthCare.gov consumers can gain coverage for less than $75 per month. The Affordable Care Act ("ACA") has improved and expanded health coverage for millions of Americans, including LGBT people, through an expanded, stronger Medicaid program and new, transparent marketplaces where individuals can shop for and compare plans to find the right one for them. Moreover, thanks to the ACA, insurance companies can no longer deny individuals coverage or charge them more based on pre-existing conditions. As a result, all Americans have the security of knowing that they can access affordable, quality health coverage even if they lose their jobs, switch jobs, or start their own business -- a peace of mind that is simply invaluable. Before President Obama signed the Affordable Care Act in 2010, cancer patients, transgender people, and those living with HIV could all be denied health coverage because of a pre-existing condition. The Defense of Marriage Act was still in effect, and LGBT people were often barred from seeing their loved ones even as they lay dying in the hospital. As one letter writer described to the President in 2013, his dying husband could have benefitted from the law if it had been passed sooner -- a preexisting heart condition had prevented his partner of 19 years from qualifying for health insurance. Unfortunately, he caught influenza that developed into pneumonia, and which led to his premature death, leaving his widower with drained retirement savings at the age of just 49. As the writer said, "Had he had proper insurance, perhaps he would have gone to the doctor sooner and maybe he just might still be alive today." The ACA has played a pivotal role in our ability to improve care and coverage for all Americans, and for LGBT individuals and families in particular. Today, over 20 million people have gained healthcare coverage because of this historic law. And, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) took action to ensure that all Americans, including LGBT people, have the right to be visited by their loved ones while in the hospital, as well as the right to decide who can make medical decisions on their behalf through advance directives. These were groundbreaking developments for the LGBT community at the time, particularly because they took place while the Defense of Marriage Act was still in force and the Federal Government was restricted from fully recognizing marriage equality. The Obama Administration has extended protections against discrimination to individuals and families in receiving healthcare and insurance coverage through Section 1557, the non-discrimination provision of the ACA. We have also built up the HHS workforce and provided resources to help them effectively serve LGBT individuals, and laid the groundwork for LGBT inclusion in electronic health records and other forms of data collection, which will inform future research and science aimed at improving health outcomes for LGBT people. And yet, with all of our progress, we continue to see profound health disparities throughout LGBT communities, especially among people of color and those who are transgender. LGBT youth are particularly vulnerable, and are at higher risk of bullying and harassment, substance use, physical and sexual violence, and suicide. From major legislative achievements, to historic court victories, to important policy changes, the President has fought to promote the equal rights of all Americans -- no matter who they are or whom they love. We remain determined to continue to deliver meaningful and measurable improvements in LGBT health care that provide a blueprint for future administrations to sustain and further our accomplishments. That commitment to leveling the playing field and ensuring equality is a bedrock principle on which this nation was founded and has always been a guiding light for President Obama. I hope all those Americans, including those in the LGBT community, who need health insurance coverage will go to HealthCare.gov to sign up by Thursday, December 15th for coverage, and peace of mind, starting on January 1st. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 Trend: Ten people are missing as a result of an accident at the oil-gathering station #3 of the department on oil and gas production of Azneft Production Union, Azerbaijans state oil company SOCAR said in a message Dec. 15. According to information, the accident occurred due to strong wind, which blew away a part of a flyover of the 150-meter long oil-gathering station. Meanwhile, the board attached to the flyover and a booth on it were also blown away. According to the preliminary data, five people, who were on duty at the gathering station, and five people, who were in the booth, are missing. Vessels of the Ministry of Emergency Situations and Azerbaijan Caspian Shipping CJSC are at the site; search and rescue work continues. The message also said that leadership of SOCAR, Ministry of Emergency Situations and Azneft are at the event site. A special group has been created to investigate the accident. The list of missing employees of the Azneft Production Union: 1.Guloglan Zulfugarov engineer 2. Azay Zulfugarov operator 3. Vidadi Gurbanov operator 4. Elchin Hasanov - mechanical engineer 5. Hasanagha Hajialiyev operator 6. Ilham Gafarov operator 7. Samir Asadov operator 8. Javid Bahramov operator 9. Ramiz Abbasov engineer 10. Gorkhmaz Rustamov operator Reno Commission puts liquor by drink without food sales on 2023 ballot Hutchinson board acts quickly to respond to brewery's dilemma, but vote is more than a year away. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 Trend: Azerbaijan Airlines (AZAL) announced a new campaign on the eve of the New Year. A discount of up to 20 percent will be applied while buying round-trip air tickets in the period from December 15, 2016 to January 15, 2017 on the following destinations when departing from / to Baku: London, Milan, Berlin, Paris, Prague, Tel Aviv, Beijing , Dubai and New York. Departure period: January 15 - March 15, 2017. Air tickets can be booked on the website of the company www.azal.az, purchased at AZAL sales offices and official sales agencies. Points for the flight may be credited automatically in case AZAL Miles member unique number will be entered in the appropriate filed while purchasing online. Detailed information about AZAL Miles frequent-flyer program is available at: www.miles.azal.az Those who are not a member of the program yet, can be registered on the following link: http://bit.ly/milesreg To purchase tickets and for more information, please contact: + (99412) 598-88-80; *8880 E-mail: [email protected] Questions regarding AZAL Miles frequent-flyer program can be sent to [email protected] or through the contact form on the website: www.azal.az. Under the leadership of various Communist Chinese agents within the United Nations, the UN's Internet Governance Forum (IGF) met in Mexico last week and concluded with calls for greater international controls and more global governance of the World Wide Web. Another key item on the agenda was exploiting the Internet to promote the UN's deeply controversial Agenda 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), essentially a UN road-map toward global totalitarianism that Beijing played a crucial role in developing. The controversial UN IGF gathering was the first annual summit of governments, dictators, tax-funded civil society outfits, academics, and tech companies since Obama surrendered U.S. oversight over crucial components of the Internet's architecture such as ICANN. It was also the first IGF summit since the mass-murdering dictatorship in China, which censors the Web and savagely persecutes dissidents, boldly announced last month its intent to subordinate the free and open Internet to its draconian vision of global governance. Experts have warned for years that blatant censorship and global Internet taxes will not be far behind if Americans do not step up the pressure to protect Internet freedom. With Obama having attempted to hand over U.S. oversight of the Internet's architecture to a global multi-stakeholder regime in recent months, the effort to re-take control of the Internet Americans helped create and pay for must accelerate if First Amendment protections for speech and journalism online are to survive. Indeed, among other troubling topics, speakers and panelists at the UN's Internet governance confab explored topics such as dealing with radicalized expression, according to an official summary document of the confab. By radicalized expression, globalists and the UN are referring to conservative viewpoints, anti-UN sentiment, support for traditional values, nationalist or anti-globalist expression, and more. Another subject discussed at the IGF was the importance of addressing online abuse, an increasingly transparent ploy intended to justify online censorship. Officially, the UN summit focused on Internet and sustainable development; access and diversity; youth and gender challenges pertaining to the Internet; the protection and promotion of human rights online; cybersecurity; the need to enhance multi-stakeholder cooperation; critical Internet resources; Internet governance capacity building; and other emerging issues that may affect the future of the open Internet. All the PR-friendly rhetoric sounded innocent enough at first glance. Translating the UN's misleading terminology, though, reveals a deeply controversial agenda to assault online and offline freedom worldwide. Consider, for example, that by sustainable development, the UN is referring to massive government controls over the economy, reducing the human population, assaulting private property ownership, redistributing wealth from what remains of the Western middle class to Third World dictators, and more. This has been made clear even by top UN officials. When the UN speaks of protecting human rights, meanwhile, consider that the UN has a very different definition than the God-given rights protected by the U.S. Constitution. Under the guise human rights, for example, the UN has called for criminalizing free speech, destroying gun rights, regulating private schools to promote UN dogma, ignoring due-process protections, and many other totalitarian schemes. The UN's pseudo-human rights Council is literally dominated by mass-murdering dictators and unfree regimes that are among the worst abusers of real rights on the planet. And in its Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the UN explicitly claims in Article 29 that none of those rights may be used contrary to the purposes and principles of the United Nations. On at least one point, though, the UN used almost honest verbiage. By capacity-building for Internet governance, the UN means exactly what this sounds like it means: enhancing the ability of governments, dictators, and the array of international outfits they create, such as the UN, to impose rules, regulations, restrictions, censorship, and taxes on the Internet. That has been the direction and the goal for many years now. Among the totalitarian dictatorships that were allowed to organize open forums at the IGF summit were the mass-murdering regimes enslaving China and Cuba, both of which operate Orwellian censorship regimes to prevent their victims from accessing information. Other such sessions for governments and globalist bureaucracies were organized by the unelected, technocratic European Union Commission and the African Union. The latter is a dictator-dominated, EU-style transnational regime being imposed on Africans, with virtually all funding coming from the EU, the U.S. government, and the Communist Chinese dictatorship. Various scandal-plagued UN outfits such as UNESCO, WIPO, and more also organized events. Despite attempting to conceal the true agenda in slick phraseology calculated to sound harmless or even desirable, the globalist establishment vowed openly to keep pursuing stronger global governance for the Internet in fairly transparent terms. For example, delegates plotted the imposition of new cybersecurity measures to be implemented in cooperation with so-called international expert bodies such as the Beijing-dominated UN organs hoping to oversee Internet regulation. And that is just the start. The plot to exploit the Internet to advance the UN's totalitarian Agenda 2030 was made explicit throughout, too. Indeed, the Internet and information and communication technologies (ICTs) can play an important, enabling role in our efforts to fulfill the great promise of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, boasted UN Assistant Secretary-General Lenni Montiel, who comes from one of the many nations in the world, Venezuela, destroyed by Agenda 2030-style Big Government policies. Montiel received his Master of Science in economics from a communist indoctrination center in Belarus, another nation destroyed and enslaved by a socialist dictatorship dedicated to Agenda 2030-style schemes. Other speakers, such as Miguel Ruiz Cabanas, Undersecretary for Multilateral Affairs and Human Rights at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Mexico, boasted that the global policies governing the use of the Internet would be used to fight alleged man-made global warming. Seriously. While details were sketchy, one of the many schemes pushed throughout the summit was the notion that governments bear a crucial responsibility in terms of creating content for the Internet presumably a reference to pushing propaganda supporting the UN, the man-made global-warming theory, and more. Another key agenda item was discussion of how globalists can exploit the emerging so-called Internet of Things, or IoT, to better oppress humanity. The challenge is to foster this continuous development and to enable the IoT to further grow into the Internet and Internet governance processes, the IGF summary document explained, citing issues and challenges such as standardization, interoperability, and security. Indeed, according to the document, these issues offer substantial opportunities for multi-stakeholder cooperation, with the stakeholders being the UN, governments, dictators, Big Business, and civil society groups funded by governments and the establishment. As Technocracy Rising author Patrick Wood explained in a recent column, though, the UN's agenda in seeking to bring the Internet under its control goes far beyond just censorship. The real prize is completely overlooked: The Internet of Things (IoT), Wood explained, adding that within a decade IoT is expected to generate upwards of $3 trillion. If the UN can figure out a way to tax this market, and they will, it will provide a windfall of income and perhaps enough to make it self-perpetuating. That is just the start of it. But, what is the IoT and who cares? IoT are the connections between inanimate objects and the humans that depend upon them, Wood continued, pointing to Smart Meters on homes that communicate remotely with home appliances, which can be controlled by external sources, and with the utility company. Whoever has control over and access to this data will literally be able to control the entire world, down to the last minutiae and that is the United Nations exact mission: inventory, monitor and control. The IGF summit was organized through the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs, or UN DESA, a powerful UN bureaucracy that is literally dominated by Communist Chinese operatives dedicated to the Communist Party of China and its totalitarian global agenda. UN DESA's chief, Wu Hongbo, was the Assistant Foreign Minister for the brutal Chinese regime before taking his UN post. He succeeded another Chinese Communist, Sha Zukang, who openly proclaimed his hatred of America and even gave an award to the Communist Chinese butcher responsible for slaughtering peaceful protesters at Tiananmen Square. One of Wu's underlings, also a Chinese Communist agent, boasted after the IGF of the growing role that Third World dictatorships would play in governing the Internet. Leading up to the twelfth IGF next year, innovations in programming and intersessional activities will continue to be implemented in a bottom-up manner, based on feedback from the multistakeholder community and in line with our new mandate which calls for greater participation from stakeholders from developing countries, said Juwang Zhu, director of the Division for Sustainable Development in UN DESA, with developing countries being the term used by UN bureaucrats to refer to Third World dictatorships that have impoverished their victims for generations. Of course, the Communist Chinese celebrations of sustainable development are not new, or surprising, as Beijing takes a growing role in what it and Western globalists call the New World Order. UN DESA's former Communist Chinese boss, Sha, was the chair of the UN Conference on Sustainable Development in Rio de Janeiro in 2012 attended by this reporter. And more recently, the regime in Beijing bragged publicly of its crucial role in developing the UN Agenda 2030 for Sustainable Development, which a Socialist ex-NATO boss ominously referred to as the next Great Leap Forward. Another key UN bureaucracy seeking to control the Internet, the UN International Telecommunications Union (ITU), is also led by a Communist Chinese agent Houlin Zhao, who told the press that censorship is really in the eye of the beholder and not everyone agrees on what censorship is. Essentially, then, the Chinese dictatorship and many of its key allies from Moscow and Brasilia to Tehran and Havana hope to empower the little-known UN outfit Zhao leads with awesome powers over the Internet. They have made this perfectly clear for years in official declarations. Unsurprisingly, just weeks before the IGF confab in Mexico, brutal Chinese dictator Xi Jinping called for stepped-up global governance of the Internet. Speaking by video at the Communist Chinese regime-run World Internet Conference in Wuzhen, China, Xi used standard globalist rhetoric to promote UN control of the post-American Internet. The development of the Internet knows no international boundaries, declared the tyrant, who leads the government and political party responsible for murdering more people than any other in human history. The sound use, development and governance of the internet thus calls for closer cooperation. He also said his regime would promote equitable global internet governance. Like the Communist regime enslaving mainland China, the UN and many of its totalitarian member regimes were pleased with Obama's surrender of oversight to globalist stakeholders and foreign governments. The successful transition of the IANA functions to the multi stakeholder community in October of 2016, only a few months prior to the 11th IGF, marks an important milestone for the multi stakeholder Internet governance community, reads an official summary of the confab by the IGF chair, boasting that new community-based accountability mechanisms would now replace the U.S. Constitution's First Amendment guarantees of free speech, freedom of the press, freedom of religion, and more. At the IGF, various workshops and sessions endeavored to learn from the successes and challenges of this important multi stakeholder exercise. The UN IGF event took place in Jalisco, Mexico, between December 6 and December 9. Some 3,000 people many of them representing mass-murdering dictatorships keen to censor the Internet were reportedly in attendance. At the summit, pictures show the UN's blue flag flying high, alongside Mexico's green, white, and red flag, as armed officials stand at attention. The scene, reproduced in UN press releases, encapsulated well by outgoing UN boss Ban Ki Moon as he now regularly refers to the lawless dictators club he leads as the Parliament of Humanity. For Americans concerned about keeping the Internet free and preventing its use by tyrants and globalists to oppress humanity, time is running out. Congress and the Trump administration should be encouraged to take urgent action aimed at stopping the UN and its member regimes from hijacking control of the Internet. As it stands, online freedom is waking people up by the millions around the world. It is also undermining establishment control of humanity and public opinion in an unprecedented way. But without urgent action by Americans to stop it, the UN, Beijing, and other nefarious anti-freedom forces intend to stamp out that freedom forever. Alex Newman, a foreign correspondent for The New American, is normally based in Europe. He can be reached at anewman@thenewamerican.com. Follow him on Twitter @ALEXNEWMAN_JOU. Source: http://www.thenewamerican.com/tech/computers/item/24831-un-internet-summit-run-by-beijing-pushes-global-governance Florida firm Brightway Insurance recently undertook initiatives to support various charities within their community.Company employees took their cue from its founders, brothers David and Michael Miller, initiated a culture of altruism in the organization. This Christmas, Brightway supports a toy drive, a fundraising raffle, and an outreach to a home for the elderly.Among others, a Brightway statement said the company initiated a toy drive in support of the Marine Corps Toys for Tots program, which collected more than 100 toys, including six bicycles from employees.They also held a raffle contest with holiday themed gift baskets created by employees as prizes. The program raised more than $1,600 for United Way of Northeast Florida. The charity supports human service needs in the community through the participation of volunteers, contributors, and partners. David Miller is a member of the board of directors of the organization.Residents at a local nursing home also received handmade greeting cards from Brightway employees.David and Michael Miller founded Brightway Insurance to help everyone associated with the business achieve their personal potential, said Brightway president, Talman Howard in the statement.They bring that same vision and passion to benefit organizations in Northeast Florida and have ignited a true spirit of giving and community involvement throughout the company, he added. Illinois auto insurance firms State Farm , Geico and Allstate said in separate announcements that they are raising rates, in part due to rising repair costs as more motorists choose to drive smart cars.State Farm said its recent 5.9% increase is partly the result of increasing smart car adoption in the state."Cars are just getting more expensive to repair, due to the technology," said Missy Dundov, a State Farm spokeswoman said in a Chicago Tribune report.State Farm, the nations largest auto insurance firm has already raised rates by 2.7% in February. The hikes are a projection of the companys costs to cover repairs in the future, Dundov further explained in the report.Similarly, Geico said it plans to increase rates for its Illinois policy holders in 2017 by an average 3.5%, the publication said, quoting state records. Changes will take effect in February.Allstate also increased its Illinois car insurance rates by an average of 6.9 % in June, as a result of escalating smart car technology repair costs, the company was quoted as saying.Now we're not just replacing a bumper for a fender-bender, we're replacing the cameras or the sensors in that bumper," explained Meghan Sporleder, Allstate spokeswoman, in the report. "We're seeing newer, more sophisticated models costing much more to repair, especially with some of the more advanced safety features."Still, insurers say that the safety benefits of emerging auto technology are worth the rise in their rates."We absolutely support technology that saves lives and minimizes injuries," Sporleder told the publication. "But that comes at an increased cost." It's critical to help clients make the most of the plans they have Only days before a policy was set to expire, he tried to collect.The man who is suspected of setting fire to a home killing an Ohio firefighter was allegedly interested in a claim too.Murder and aggravated arson are the charges facing 66-year-old Lester Parker in relation to a fire in his own home in Hamilton.The blaze killed first responder Patrick Wolterman and started a few hours before Parker and his wife, Bertha, left for Las Vegas.Police describe the case as very active and said they were confident Parkers arrest wont be their last.Cincinnati Insurance Companys coverage of the house dates back almost exactly one year before the fire and would have expired two days after the home was destroyed.The insurance company filed a lawsuit against the Parkers after they attempted to collect on the policy.The Parkers exercised their Fifth Amendment rights when asked to answer questions under oath by Cincinnati Insurance Company.Attempts to collect by the Parkers failed after a judge ruled they didnt comply with the insurance companys investigation.Parkers bond has been set at $500,000 and he is due back in court for a pretrial hearing Dec. 19. RGL Forensics sets up New York laboratory; appoints new manager Search engine company Yahoo Inc. confirmed yesterday that it had uncovered another major cyber-attack, revealing that data from over one billion user accounts was compromised in August 2013. The company came across the breach while reviewing data it was provided to by law enforcement.To date, this is the largest confirmed data breach in history.Reuters noted that the number of accounts affected by the August 2013 cyberattack was double the number of that during the previously reported 2014 breach that Yahoo disclosed in September. The company had blamed the first attack on hackers working on behalf of a government. The attack caused Verizon Communicationset to acquire Yahoos core internet business for US$4.83 billionto withdraw from the deal in October.In response to the latest breach reveal, Verizon said that it would review the impact of this new development before reaching any final conclusions.A spokesperson for Yahoo told Reuters that the company has been in communication with Verizon during its investigation into the breach. The representative also said that Yahoo is confident that the incident will not affect the planned acquisition.To address the breach, Yahoo required all of its customers to reset their passwords. Previously, following the discovery of the first breach, the company had only recommended a password reset.Yahoo also said on Wednesday that it suspects hackers involved in the previous attack managed to access the companys proprietary code to learn how to forge cookies, thus allowing the hackers to access accounts without a password.Yahoo badly screwed up, said cryptologist and security expert Bruce Schneier. They werent taking security seriously and thats now very clear. I would have trouble trusting Yahoo going forward. The day after Donald Trump met with the leaders of Apple, Google, Facebook, Microsoft and Tesla, a question arises for the insurance industry:Did they talk about cybersecurity?The question becomes even more pressing when later that Wednesday, Yahoo revealed one billion users data may have been compromised by a hack beginning in 2013.Hacks are an area seriously under-covered by insurers according to Jim R. Woods, Co-leader of Mayer Brown's Global Insurance Industry Group.The cyber lawyer points to Lloyds and the University of Cambridges joint 2015 study, Business Blackout, estimating damages between $243 billion to over $1 trillion in the hypothetical case of the US electrical grid suffering a catastrophic cyber-attack.Woods said the biggest cyber coverage hes seen is for $400 million and though Business Blackout calls this type of assault improbable the report also said its technologically possible.The year 2016 has given Woods more grounds for concern.Odd catastrophes that have potentially occurred, including our recent presidential election where there was clear interference by foreign state operatives, shows Woods other, previously unthinkable scale hacks can happen.Perhaps its time that brokers put together cyber bonds, Woods said. In order to provide sufficient capacity for the types of risks involved in a cyber-attack.Another, more recent report, this one from Allied Market Research, said the global cyber insurance market was set to reach a $14 billion value by 2022.Though Woods agrees the report indicates companies are taking cyber safety seriously, he said thats mostly regulator-driven.Questions remain whether regulations will loosen or not under the incoming Trump administration, he said.I think we need almost a cabinet seat that deals directly with cyber, Woods said. I realize Homeland security has some cyber function, the Department of Defense has some cyber function, the FBI has a cyber function and others in the federal government have cyber functions.However, because of the broad scope, what hacks can do to companies, individuals and elections, Woods said cyber deserves a federal department.He also advocated for uniformity of data breach disclosure laws throughout the US, adding most non-Fortune 500 companies dont know what their legal responsibilities are following an online attack.Realistically, it (hacking) is a relatively new phenomenon thats only occurred (on this scale) in the last two years, Woods said.But regulations continue to drive change.If youre an insurer with your head in the sand, youre going to get kicked in the butt, Woods said about hacker mitigation awareness.Though liability for directors and operators has perceived to have grown, none have been convicted due to negligence from a cyber-attack in any American court.That may not stay the case, Woods said.The New York Department of Financial Services came out with a comprehensive set of regulations requiring all insurers have a detailed data breach response plan, a written information security plan, certification by a Board of Directors and from a Chief Information Security Officer.The regulations go into effect January 1, 2017.If that standard is not adhered to, I think youre going to see some derivative lawsuits and potential third party lawsuits for those who fail to follow those regulations, Woods said. CEOs risk lawsuits but Trump might make their life easier Facebook blocks insurers plans to use social media profiles Council President Peter Marchetti called a recess to get the petition signed and handed to the state representative. Pittsfield Urgently Seeks to Restore Bus Drivers Pensions The City Council approved the order, voicing its support for the bus drivers. PITTSFIELD, Mass. The City Council is urgently looking to get retired bus drivers the pensions they deserve. On Tuesday, the City Council passed a home rule petition, which needs to be approved by the state Legislature, to give retired bus drivers and attendants post-employment benefits. The move comes right as some retirees are seeing a cut in benefits, sometimes 30 percent or more. "It is a hope to get this rectified by the end of the year," said Council President Peter Marchetti. The urgency is high and after approving the petition, Marchetti called for a recess to sign and then pass the paperwork onto state Rep. Tricia Farley-Bouvier to take to Boston in the morning. According to Marchetti, the issue arose following an audit from the Public Employee Retirement Administration Commission, which ruled retired bus drivers are only eligible for pensions based on 21.25 hours a week, despite how many hours they worked or paid into the system. "Currently, the issue that has caused this problem is the language in the bus driver's contract," Marchetti said. The contract guarantees that drivers receive 21.25 hours but most work more than that and have been paying into the pension system based on the hours actually worked. In 2015, the Retirement Board was audited and the state ruled that the drivers were only eligible for pensions based on 21.25 hours per week. The city appealed it but lost. "All of the school bus drivers have filed their own appeal," Marchetti said. Marchetti said the problem was an "unintended consequence" related to the state's 2009 pension reform. Recently, retirees were seeing drops in pension checks by more a quarter. Retiree Alan Zaiken said he worked for nearly 40 years for the School Department and just recently saw his checks drop by more than $600. Marchetti said for some the loss could be in the $8,000 range. The home rule petition, once approved by the Legislature, will now cover the dozen or so retirees or soon to be retirees, giving them the pensions based on the money and hours the workers actually put in. The bus drivers and the attendants are hardworking people who come to work every day," said Councilor At Large Kathleen Amuso, who used to serve on the School Committee. "They have come to work and done what we've asked them to do for decades." Superintendent of Schools Jason McCandless said there is language in the next contract with the bus drivers that rectifies the issues for the years to come. Those who will still be working for the city or will be newly hired will fall under the new contract which gives the drivers and attendants what they put into the system, and not one based on the lower number of hours. "We will have this problem solved for current employees," McCandless said. The state's ruling basically said that the extra hours above 21.25 were considered extra and not part of the pension program. But Marchetti says the drivers have already been paying in for the full amount. "They have already been paying into the retirement system based on the hours they worked," Marchetti said. "It is not like it is a gift. We are allowing them to receive the monies they have been paying in." Marchetti added that it will have no additional cost to the city. But, the urgency is important because otherwise, it could take some three years for the driver's appeals to be completed - too long for them to go at the lower level of checks, Marchetti said. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 By Maksim Tsurkov Trend: Drilling at the Azerbaijani Shafag-Asiman offshore block of gas fields will depend on the plans to use the Azerbaijani state oil company SOCARs new drilling rig, BP Regional President for Azerbaijan, Georgia and Turkey Gordon Birrell said on Dec. 15. The drilling will entirely depend on the availability and readiness of a next-generation drilling rig which is currently being built by the Azerbaijani company, he said. The drilling rig will probably not be used in 2017, since SOCAR has other plans for the platform, Birrell added. Thus, plans for the drilling at the Shafag-Asiman block of fields can change, he explained. SOCAR and BP signed a contract on the Shafag-Asiman block of fields for a period of 30 years in October 2010. The exploration period is four years with possibility of extension for three more years. Lawmakers will start to consider changes to the law when the new legislative session starts in January. Recreational Marijuana Now Legal in Massachusetts PITTSFIELD, Mass. Recreational marijuana use is now legal for adults in Massachusetts. But don't expect much of a difference, other than reading a few news stories or seeing some Facebook posts. While home use is now legal, retail stores won't be opened until at least 2018 and lawmakers have already toyed with the idea of delaying that timeline. Thursday's legalization had almost been delayed but two days ago, Senate President Stanley Rosenberg and Speaker of the House Robert DeLeo issued a joint statement saying they had no intentions of doing that. "The voters spoke in favor of legalized recreational marijuana on November 8th and we fully intend to respect the will of the voters. While we analyze the provisions of the new law and its implementation we will not be passing legislation that changes the December 15th effective date for possession, use, and home growing," the brief statement reads. The law was passed by voters on the November ballot, with Massachusetts joining seven other states to essentially treat marijuana in the same way as alcohol. The law restricts use from public places and it is illegal to buy it from anywhere but a licensed retailer retailers who won't even be able to apply for a license until fall 2017 or to open until 2018. From now until then is what is being referred a "gray area" when it is legal for those over the age of 21 to use pot but illegal to buy it. The only difference on Thursday from Wednesday would be that police won't be able to hand out a civil fine for those using it in their homes, which was the case after a 2008 vote to deregulate the drug. Residents can grow up to six plants per person with a maximum of a dozen per household. Selling it is still against the law. Enforcement of marijuana-related crimes had pretty much fallen off the map anyway. Beyond those civil infractions, the Berkshire County Law Enforcement Task Force in 2015 made just 127 pot-related arrests; in 95 percent of those cases, the drug was found on top of cocaine, heroin, or other illegal drugs. Only 18 people were charged with marijuana crimes and only one received a fine the rest of the cases were either dismissed or continued without a finding. So Thursday won't look a whole lot different but it does represent a milestone as the state begins to roll out a new industry. This January, the Legislature will have a chance to make changes to the law in the new session. Rosenberg has already suggested raising the age of use to 25 while other lawmakers have suggested other tweaks. Treasurer Deb Goldberg, who opposed the ballot initiative, is charged with creating a three-member Cannabis Control Commission to oversee the law by the end of March. State Rep. Paul Mark, D-Peru, says he wants somebody from Western Massachusetts on the commission to bring in the "small-town perspective where local regulations are harder to develop and enforce due to our limited population and scarce financial resources." As for getting pot shops up and running, Mark believes the state won't need to delay that. "I am not looking for any delays at this time. I think that a 2018 window gives the state government time to get clear rules and regulations in place for retail establishments, and I am hopeful that this process will be more streamlined and roll out more smoothly than medical marijuana has since it was approved by the voters," Mark said. Voters, again by ballot initiative, approved medical marijuana in 2012. Those in the Berkshires, however, can't say the medical marijuana rollout was successful. Four years later, there isn't a dispensary within an hour drive. State Rep. William "Smitty" Pignatelli, D-Lenox, says that experience will guide the way for a smoother rollout of recreational. "I think we already have most of that work done," Pignatelli said. "This is not reinventing the wheel." Pignatelli said those medical marijuana delays were because the concept was brand new to the lawmakers. For recreational, he says lawmakers can just follow the model created in 2012, speeding up the process. At this point, there are three or four medical marijuana dispensaries approved to open in the Berkshires. Pignatelli had opposed the ballot question and he has some changes he'd like to make to the law. He's concerned about packaging, the contents of edibles, and the level of taxation. "I think there are a lot of things that need to be tweaked," he said. "People voted on a concept but it is a concept with no rules and regulations." The law calls for a 3.75 percent excise tax on marijuana products while allowing cities and towns to add a 2 percent tax. Pignatelli says he wants to make sure the tax isn't placed at a level that would encourage black market use. "We can't tax ourselves out of the market. People will just go buy it on the black market," Pignatelli said. "We need to make sure we are competitive [on pricing]." He also wants some rules in place to keep any pot products from being packaged in ways that appear enticing to children. And he wants labels to clearly outline what the consumer is buying. While Pignatelli may have opposed the measure, he said will be looking at how industrial hemp will be controlled in hopes to see an economic boom in the Berkshires. Hemp, once a mainstay crop used to make everything from cloth and paper to oils and foods to biofuels and construction materials, was linked to its psychotropic cousin in the 1930s and finally banned outright by the 1970s. Canada, which reintroduced hemp in 1998, now exports about $100 million worth. "This could be a real benefit to our local farmers," Pignatelli said. Mark also wants agriculture and economic development to remain a focus with the rollout. While at the same time, he wants to ensure the rules surrounding retail establishments are clear and the product doesn't end up in the hands of those under the age of 21. "I think that the most important issues to keep an eye on as this gets rolled out are to make sure it stays out of the hands of anyone 21 or younger, that there are clear rules on what can be sold and possessed and where it can be sold and used legally, that there is a reasonable level of local control over retail establishments, and that there is a focus on local economic and agricultural development as this new industry begins in our state," Mark said. So Thursday will likely seem like any other day but it is the start of a process state officials will be embarking on in the next year to fulfill the voters' wishes for legal pot. Tori Wilhelm, left, Shawn Wright and Bonnie Fachini, all from the court system, pose with office assistant Tina Samson and Veterans Agent Stephen Roy on Wednesday. Shawn Wright of the Office of Community Corrections' Trial Court Community Service Program. Donated canned goods ready for pickup. PreviousNext Court Employees Contribute to North Berkshire Veterans Veterans Agent Stephen Roy checks out the handmade scarf sets knitted by a former Trial Court employees. NORTH ADAMS, Mass. Local veterans in need can look forward to a merrier Christmas this year as the piles of donations at City Hall continue to grow. Bags and boxes of canned and boxed foods, quilts, jackets, scarves, hats and gloves, and a thick envelope full of gift certificates were delivered to the Veterans' Office on Wednesday morning from the local court system, thanks to Bonnie Fachini and Tori Wilhelm of the Probation Department. The two had been gathering donations from District and Juvenile court employees and friends for about month and transported the goods over with the help of the Office of Community Corrections' Trial Court Community Service Program. "Last year, we collected donations for the Louison House but Tori suggested we do the veterans this time," said Fachini. The donations included several sets of hand-knitted scarves, mittens and hats by a former colleague. They also collected for Moments House this year. Wilhelm, who is also the veteran's liaison at the courts, said she hoped to provide more awareness that veterans can utilize the office. iciHaiti - Security : Tripartite agreement for the modernization of the border On Wednesday, at the last luncheon of the year, the Board of Directors of the American Chamber of Commerce of the Dominican Republic (AmChamDR), Miguel Vargas, Minister of Foreign Affairs, stressed the importance for the Dominican Republic and Haiti of the signing of the tripartite cooperation agreement with the US authorities, through which a program will be set up through a binational committee for the modernization of the border of the two nations occupying the island. The agreement was signed at a meeting in the city of Laredo, Texas, with the participation of two delegations of legislators and the Haitian authorities. It was also signed by the International University of Texas which assumes responsibility for technical coordination. SL/ iciHaiti Haiti - Culture : Training tour on the Theater Forum techniques The Haitian Association "Les Rescapes" starts this Wednesday a tour of ten training workshops on the Forum Theater techniques, an initiative, supported by the Minustah This original project aims to sensitize young Haitians such as theater groups to advocacy techniques so that they themselves become actors of change "We will train 250 people to the theater technique forum. Our goal is that at least one troupe per department regularly offer forum theater performances in their community," explained Thomas Noreille, founder of the Association" Les Rescapes". This project, following a partnership of more than three years between Minustah and the Association "Les Rescapes", highlights the use of forum theater techniques through public participation as a tool for raising awareness. The subjects proposed in the tour are directly related to civic education, the culture of peace such as the promotion of national dialogue, tolerance and respect for others, and electoral education, and in particular the importance of voting without violence. Organized in anticipation of the second round of elections, the tour will take place from 14 December 2016 to 9 February 2017 in the capitals of the ten departments of Haiti. Two hundred and fifty young people, aged 18 and over, artists and members of local theater groups will be selected to participate in the workshops. They will also be sensitized on civics by educators from the Coalition of Haitian Volunteers (COHAIV). The young artists will have to write themselves a scenario of Theater forum engaging both actors and spectators. Calendar of the tour of "Rescapes" "Mwen akte avni peyim" : From 14 to 16 December 2016 Gonaives From 19 to 22 December 2016 Port-de-Paix From January 9 to 11, 2017 Port-au-Prince From 13 to 15 January 2017 Hinche From 16 to 18 January 2017 Cap Haitien From 20 to 22 January 2017 Fort freedom From 16 to 28 January 2017 Jacmel From January 30th to February 1st 2017 Miragoane From 2 to 4 February 2017 Les Cayes From 7 to 9 February 2017 Jeremie More about the Forum Theater : Created by Augusto Boal in 1960 in Brazil, the Forum Theater, also called the "theater of the oppressed," tries to bring solutions to social problems by actively engaging the spectators who replace the characters on stage. The "Rescapes" were trained in this participatory theater technique in 2012 by the Swiss actor / director Fabrice Bessire. Since then they have used this technique as an advocacy tool to build the capacity of communities to identify their own solutions to the problems that affect them. See also : https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-17754-haiti-elections-electoral-theater-tour.html https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-13827-haiti-culture-success-of-the-tour-of-the-theater-forum-caravan.html IH/ iciHaiti Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 By Leman Zeynalova Trend: It is not the US, but OPEC that intends to control the oil market, says Amos Hochstein, the special envoy and coordinator for international energy affairs at the US Department of State. The US government doesnt affect how much the companies drill or produce, it is all based on prices, he told a press conference in Baku Dec. 15. Hochstein pointed out that if the US president told the companies to produce less or more, they would never listen. Unlike most countries, we dont have one, two or five drilling companies, we have over 4,000, he added. Hochstein pointed out that as a result of the revolution in technology in the oil and gas business, the US increased production from the shale oil. As this happened in almost every decade, there was an oversupply of oil and the prices went down, he said. But it is not the US that wants to control the market, said Hochstein, adding that OPEC, a cartel, thats entire existence, is intending to control the market together to increase the prices. Last weekend OPEC and non-OPEC producers reached their first deal since 2001 to curtail oil output jointly and ease a global glut after more than two years of low prices. Non-OPEC oil producers such as Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Brunei, Equatorial Guinea, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Mexico, Oman, Russia, Sudan, and South Sudan agreed to reduce output by 558,000 barrels per day starting from Jan. 1, 2017 for six months, extendable for another six months, to take into account prevailing market conditions and prospects. Earlier OPEC agreed to slash the output by 1.2 million barrels per day from Jan. 1, with top exporter Saudi Arabia cutting as much as 486,000 barrels per day. Details added (first version posted on 18:35) Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 By Laman Zeynalova, Anakhanum Khidayatova Trend: Washington will continue the support for implementation of the Southern Gas Corridor project despite the political changes in Europe and the US, said Amos Hochstein, special envoy and coordinator for international energy affairs at the US Department of State. Addressing a press conference in Baku Dec. 15, Hochstein said Washington will go on supporting the SGC projects implementation in the same way as once it supported and realized the importance of the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline. The Unites States is closely working with Azerbaijan and its allies to ensure that the Southern Gas Corridor project is completed and is successful, he said. SGC is important not only for Azerbaijan, but also critical for energy and political security of Europe, added Hochstein. He pointed to the important role of the SGC project under the conditions when Europe is facing the threat of energy monopolies, threatening their economic and political security. Therefore, Azerbaijan plays an important role in ensuring Europe's energy security, added Hochstein. The Southern Gas Corridor is a priority energy project for the EU. SGC would transport 10 billion cubic meters of Azerbaijani gas to European countries through Georgia and Turkey. Azerbaijans Shah Deniz 2 is considered as the main gas source for the Southern Gas Corridor. Other sources can also join this project at a later stage. In the second phase of the Shah Deniz development, the gas will be exported to Turkey and European markets through expansion of the South Caucasus Pipeline and the construction of TANAP and TAP. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 By Maksim Tsurkov Trend: Azerbaijan considers it necessary for the US to get involved in resolving the situation around implementation of the Southern Gas Corridor project in Greece and Italy, said Azerbaijani Energy Minister Natig Aliyev. He was addressing a meeting with Amos Hochstein, special envoy and coordinator for international energy affairs at the US Department of State. The Southern Gas Corridor project is a priority for Azerbaijan and the government is committed to its implementation. The quality and timely implementation of the project is the main goal of Azerbaijans policy and the governments priority, Natig Aliyev said. Realization of this project is possible with the international support. From this viewpoint, the role and support of the US is commendable, the minister added. In his turn, Hochstein said the Southern Gas Corridor is important not only for Azerbaijan, but also even more for Europe, and the project is of strategic importance for the US. He added that the new US government will continue a similar policy towards the SGC project. The US will continue to support oil and gas production in Azerbaijan, as well as transportation of oil and gas to the world markets, Hochstein said. The State of Israeli Poor The Fellowship | December 15, 2016 The Fellowship and our faithful friends continue to provide aid to the many impoverished who live in Israel. The Jerusalem Posts Lidar Grave-Lazi reports on a new survey done on the state of the Jewish states poor: Poverty is not just a matter of values, but a real threat to the resilience of Israeli society and its ability to sustain a society that is functioning and shows solidarity, said Rabbi Yechiel Eckstein, founder and president of the IFCJ The respondents said the responsibility of taking care of the poor lies first and foremost with the entire government and then, in declining order of responsibility, with the prime minister, the finance minister, the labor and social services minister and the National Insurance Institute The worrisome statistics and severity of poverty, alongside this survey, should be a wakeup call to the leaders of our country and its citizens, said Eckstein. It is time that the Israeli government declares an all-out war against poverty and handle the situation with the same determination and the same budgets which it allocates for dealing with external security threats The Start-Up and Innovative Nation is capable, if it so desires, to minimize poverty and the gaps to a minimum and to stop wallowing at the bottom of the list of developed countries in everything related to social issues, he said. The content you are trying to view is exclusive to our subscribers. To unlock this article: Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 By Elena Kosolapova Trend: Chairman of the lower house (Majlis) of Kazakhstans parliament Nurlan Nigmatulin will visit Azerbaijan next week, the Kazakh embassy in Baku told Trend Dec. 15. Nigmatulin will visit Azerbaijan in order to participate in the opening ceremony of a new administrative building of TurkPA (Parliamentary Assembly of the Turkic-speaking Countries) Secretariat in Baku, to be held on Dec. 22. The chairman will visit Baku on Dec. 21 or Dec. 22 and he will be accompanied by a group of members of the Kazakh parliament. The Parliamentary Assembly of Turkic-speaking Countries is a parliamentary association, goals of which are the creation of a mechanism of interparliamentary relations among Turkic-speaking countries, harmonization of political views, exchange of information, promotion of Turkish culture, expansion of economic relations, implementation of joint projects, finding solutions to the problems of the Turkic world. TurkPA was established on Nov. 21, 2008, according to the Agreement signed by heads of parliaments of Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Turkey. --- Follow the author on Twitter: @E_Kosolapova Lenovos latest 5 HD, 4G smartphone Lenovo A6600 is available at Globe MyLifestyle Plan 599 Lenovo offers Filipino millennials unmatched experience in an affordable, nifty package with the release of Lenovo VIBE A6600, a feature-packed budget smartphone exclusively available through Philippines leading mobile carrier Globe Telecom. Featuring a stylish 5 HD display and Powered by a 64-bit MediaTek 6735p quad-core 1.0GHz processor the Lenovo A6600 comes with 4G capability, and VoLTE connectivity. The phone is a multimedia powerhouse contained in a form factor that is still intuitive enough for Filipino smartphone consumers. Lenovo is committed towards innovating great smartphones that address millennials productivity and speed requirements. Our latest smartphone, Lenovo VIBE A6600, offers a delicate balance between portability and performance sans the hefty price tag, to empower dynamic Filipino millennials in their day-to-day needs, said Dino Romano, Philippines Country Manager, Lenovo Mobile Business Group. Beyond-the-basic functionality Lenovo VIBE A6600 comes pre-installed with Android 6.0, sans the usual bevy of bloatware. Powered by a 64-bit MediaTek 6735p quad-core 1.0GHz processor with 1GB of RAM, Lenovo VIBE A6600 offers extraordinary performance, storage, and speed befitting multitaskers who frequently shift between updating social media, reviewing documents, and answering phone calls. And the smartphone revolutionizes the viewing experience, too. Its brilliant 5-inch HD screen has an 800:1 contrast ratio that covers the maximum color spectrum, for displaying strikingly clear videos and photos. Users can connect with what matters most at blazing 4G speeds, and conveniently carry two numbers with the smartphones Dual SIM support. Additionally, Lenovo VIBE A6600s dual VoLTE-enabled SIMs make HD voice calling really easy... Sweet additions Lenovo VIBE A6600s 8MP autofocus rear camera with flash contains automatic face detection, automatic scene detection and zero shutter delay features, for capturing incredible photos. With the smartphones expandable 16GB internal storage capacity, users can maintain easy access to a huge archive of music, movies and games. Lenovo VIBE A6600 is backed by a 2300 mAh battery, which offers plenty of juice for extended use. Its high capacity interchangeable battery gives users the capability to switch batteries, so users can worry less about their battery running low. Pricing and Availability Consumers can get the Lenovo VIBE A6600 exclusively for free at Globe MyLifestyle Plan 599. The bundle includes unlimited calls and texts to Globe/TM and GoSURF 99, which offers 200MB of mobile internet. It also comes with exciting freebies: choice of Navigation, Explore, or Fitness Pack for one (1) month; one (1) month Gadget Care subscription; and 1GB Globe Cloud for 24 months. Lenovo VIBE A6600 is available in Matte White and Matte Black colors. Back to top Governor Brown to Climate Scientists: "We Will Persevere" San Francisco, California - Rallying thousands of scientists at one of the largest international gatherings of its kind, Governor Edmund G. Brown Jr. today called on the scientific community - the truth-tellers and truth seekers - to mobilize for the climate fight. The time has never been more urgent or your work never more important. The climate is changing, temperatures are rising, oceans are becoming more acidified, habitats are under stress the world is facing tremendous danger, said Governor Brown at the American Geophysical Unions annual fall meeting in San Francisco. Itll be up to you as truth-tellers, truth seekers to mobilize all your efforts to fight back. Weve got a lot of firepower. Weve got the scientists, weve got the universities, we have the national labs and we have the political clout and sophistication for the battle and we will persevere. Have no doubt about that. Governor Brown gives remarks at American Geophysical Union fall meeting. We will pursue a path of collaboration and bold political advancement whatever they do in Washington and eventually the truth will prevail, Governor Brown continued. This is not a battle of one day or one election. This is a long-term slog into the future and you are there, the foot soldiers of change and understanding and scientific collaboration. Governor Brown addresses scientists at American Geophysical Union fall meeting. Governor Browns remarks follow yesterdays action to prevent further coastal oil and gas drilling, reduce ocean acidity and boost renewable energy development in California. In recent weeks, Governor Brown issued a joint release with the governors of Oregon and Washington and the premier of British Columbia reaffirming their commitment to climate action at the close of COP22. The Governor also announced 29 new members to the Under2 Coalition, an international climate pact formed by California and Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany among cities, states and countries to limit the increase in global average temperature to below 2 degrees Celsius, the level of potentially catastrophic consequences. A total of 165 jurisdictions have now joined the coalition representing more than a billion people and $25.7 trillion in combined GDP more than one-third of the global economy. California's Leadership on Climate Change California is playing a world-leading role in setting aggressive climate goals, broadening collaboration among subnational leaders and taking action to reduce climate pollutants. In September, California took bold action to advance its climate goals, establishing the most ambitious greenhouse gas emission reduction targets in North America and the nation's toughest restrictions on destructive super pollutants. The Governor also signed legislation that directs cap-and-trade funds to greenhouse gas reducing programs which benefit disadvantaged communities, support clean transportation and protect natural ecosystems. This action builds on landmark legislation the Governor signed in October 2015 to generate half of the state's electricity from renewable sources by 2030 and double the rate of energy efficiency savings in California buildings. Governor Brown has also committed to reducing today's petroleum use in cars and trucks by up to 50 percent within the next 15 years; make heating fuels cleaner; and manage farm and rangelands, forests and wetlands so they can store carbon. Over the past year and a half, the Governor has traveled to the United Nations headquarters in New York, the United Nations Climate Change Conference in Paris, France, the Vatican in Italy and the Climate Summit of the Americas in Toronto, Canada to call on other leaders to join California in the fight against climate change. Governor Brown also joined an unprecedented alliance of heads of state, city and state leaders convened by the World Bank Group and International Monetary Fund to urge countries and companies around the globe to put a price on carbon. These efforts to broaden collaboration among subnational leaders build on a number of other international climate change agreements with leaders from the Czech Republic, the Netherlands, Mexico, China, North America, Japan, Israel, Peru and Chile and Governor Brown's efforts to gather hundreds of world-renowned researchers and scientists around a groundbreaking call to action called the consensus statement which translates key scientific climate findings from disparate fields into one unified document. The impacts of climate change are already being felt in California and will disproportionately impact the state's most vulnerable populations. Photo Credit: Joe McHugh, California Highway Patrol. Addressing Prison Radicalization Worldwide Washington, DC - The International Institute for Justice and the Rule of Law (IIJ), with grant funding from the United States, hosted a global workshop in Valletta, Malta on December 12-13, 2016, on efforts to address prison radicalization. Prison officials from a number of countries and representatives from international organizations and NGOs compared notes on global and regional trends regarding radicalization to violence in prisons. They reviewed and discussed a range of reference tools, which included handbooks as well as good practices and recommendations documents aimed at addressing prison radicalization that have been developed over the past two years by international experts. They also shared specific experiences and insights related to prison radicalization, such as risk assessments, housing of terrorist inmates, and rehabilitation. Representatives from Algeria, France, Italy, Ireland, Indonesia, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Netherlands, Malaysia, Morocco, Nigeria, Niger, Spain, Tunisia, the United Kingdom, and the United States attended. Experts from Penal Reform International, the UN Office on Drugs and Crime, the UN Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute, the Global Center on Cooperative Security, and the International Counterterrorism Center The Hague also participated. Research into the causes of violent extremism has shown that prisons often play an important role as incubators of radicalization for disenfranchised individuals. Some of the terrorists who played a role in recent terrorist attacks in Paris, Copenhagen, and Brussels may have been radicalized to violence while in prison. Through this global workshop and subsequent regional events, we seek to promote the knowledge and use of numerous recently-developed reference tools that provide examples and guidance on how to mitigate, detect, and address prison radicalization and recruitment. In addition, these workshops will help underscore that sound prison policies and procedures can help minimize opportunities for recruitment within prisons and help prison officials to deal effectively with radicalization within their facilities. Finally, this workshop consolidates information that may have been presented at previous workshops and training sessions focused on the management and rehabilitation of terrorist inmates. USDA Revises Guidance on Date Labeling to Reduce Food Waste Washington, DC - The U.S. Department of Agricultures (USDA) Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) today issued updated information on food product labeling, including new guidance aimed at reducing food waste through encouraging food manufacturers and retailers that apply product dating to use a Best if Used By date label. In an effort to reduce food loss and waste, these changes will give consumers clear and consistent information when it comes to date labeling on the food they buy, said Al Almanza, USDA Deputy Under Secretary for Food Safety. This new guidance can help consumers save money and curb the amount of wholesome food going in the trash. Except for infant formula, product dating is not required by Federal regulations. Food manufacturers frequently use a variety of phrases, such as Sell-by and Use-by on product labels to describe quality dates on a voluntary basis. The use of different phrases to describe quality dates has caused consumer confusion and has led to the disposal of food that is otherwise wholesome and safe because it is past the date printed on the package. FSIS is changing its guidance to recommend the use of Best if Used By because research shows that this phrase is easily understood by consumers as an indicator of quality, rather than safety. USDA estimates that 30 percent of food is lost or wasted at the retail and consumer level. This new guidance builds on other recent changes FSIS has made to facilitate food donation and reduce food waste. In January 2016, FSIS issued Directive 7020.1, which made it easier for companies to donate products that have minor labeling errors, such as an incorrect net weight. FSIS has also begun recognizing food banks as retail-type establishments, which allows food banks (under certain circumstances) to break down bulk shipments of federally-inspected meat or poultry products, wrap or rewrap those products, and label the products for distribution to consumers. In 2016, FSIS enabled 2.6 million pounds of manufacturer donations. Comments on this revised guidance may be submitted through the Federal eRulemaking Portal at www.regulations.gov or by mail to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, FSIS, Docket Clerk, Patriots Plaza III, 355 E St. S.W., 8-163A, Mailstop 3782, Washington, DC 20250-3700. All comments submitted must include docket number FSIS-2016-0044. FSIS will accept comments for 60 days. Reducing food loss and waste is core to USDAs mission. Since 2009, USDA has launched new and ongoing initiatives to reduce food waste. In 2013, USDA the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) launched the U.S. Food Waste Challenge, creating a platform for leaders and organizations across the food chain to share best practices on ways to reduce, recover, and recycle food loss and waste. In 2015, USDA and EPA set the first-ever national food waste reduction goal of 50 percent by 2030 to reduce the amount of wasted food in landfills. Under Secretary Sewall Travels to Switzerland and the United Kingdom Washington, DC - Under Secretary for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights Sarah Sewall will travel to Switzerland and the United Kingdom December 15-21, 2016. In Geneva, the Under Secretary will meet foreign governments supporting global efforts to prevent and counter violent extremism (P/CVE). This coalition, known as the Group of Friends on Preventing and Countering Violent Extremism, supports implementation of the UN Secretary-Generals Plan of Action to Prevent Violent Extremism and seeks to ensure that respect for human rights remain central to global P/CVE efforts. The Under Secretary Sewall will also meet with counterparts in the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights and the UN Refugee Agency. In London, the Under Secretary will meet with officials from the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and the Cabinet Office to discuss multilateral human rights and counterterrorism policy, as well as strengthening cooperation in addressing corruption, trafficking in persons, and sexual and gender-based violence. Get our free weekly email for all the latest cinematic news from our film critic Clarisse Loughrey Get our The Life Cinematic email for free Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the The Life Cinematic email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} You have to trust that Christopher Nolan knows what hes doing casting a former boy band member in his next big movie, but Harry Styles role in Dunkirk is a curveball nonetheless. Yesterday, we got a better look at his role in the first full trailer, and it seems as though hes playing a minor/supporting character - a young soldier trapped in Dunkirk. Styles enormous fan base are obviously delighted with his foray into Hollywood, but a little confused about the film and the true story behind it: Dunkirk is, of course, a city in northern France, and the film centres on the rescue of hundreds of thousands of Allied soldiers from its harbour during World War II, when the German army had them surrounded. The lead actors in the film have been singing Styles praises. Recommended That bad Dunkirk extra got cut out of the full trailer Harry Styles is great," Cillian Murphy told the Radio Times. "I had very few scenes with Harry but we got to hang out and I've got to say he's a great, great kid, and really, really funny. "Above all, he added, Chris Nolan knows talent and would have cast Harry for a reason. Mark Rylance echoed this, telling the Standard: He seems remarkable ... one of those people [who has] Sean Penn has it too a kind of panache. I look at them and think, How did you get that? How do you get so that life is easy? But he has got a lovely, lovely character. Its a gift. Dunkirk will be release in summer 2017. Sign up to the Independent Climate email for the latest advice on saving the planet Get our free Climate email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Independent Climate email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The state of California is ready to fight Donald Trumps administration and Big Oil over their denial of climate change because it is at odds with the survivability of our world, Governor Jerry Brown has told a gathering of scientists. California could even start launching its own satellites to monitor the atmosphere, Mr Brown said, if the current Nasa programmes were cancelled. The President-elect, who has bizarrely claimed climate change is a hoax perpetrated by China, has packed his Government with politicians who have links to the fossil fuel industry or are known for denial of the scientific evidence. Erik Solheim, the executive director of the United Nations Environment Programme, has expressed concern that some elite American politicians deny science, adding you will be in the Middle Ages if you deny science. Speaking at an American Geophysical Union (AGU) meeting in San Francisco, Mr Brown compared the dangers of climate change to the Cuban Missile Crisis. But also compared the election of Mr Trump to a heart attack that might actually help the world wake up to the risk. The time has never been more urgent or your work never more important, he told the scientists. The danger is definitely rising, the power of a few to disrupt the world has never been greater. The Cuban Missile Crisis had taken the world to the brink of mass destruction, possibly killing hundreds of millions of people, its something that almost came to be, he said. And now with climate change, we are facing another danger. Mr Brown dismissed those who disputed the science and concrete evidence, including a near 1C rise in average global temperatures in little over a century, the disappearance of small islands in the Pacific and the opening up of new shipping lanes in the Arctic, which in a few years will be completely ice free for the first time in about 100,000 years. We know the data, we know whats happening in the world despite the deniers. The climate is changing, the temperatures are rising, the oceans are becoming more acidified, habitats are under stress. The world is really facing this tremendous danger, he said. The powerful vested interests trying to stop the world from switching to a low-carbon economy might be about to get a powerful ally in the White House. But Mr Brown said California would resist by championing honest science free from any political interference and sending in the lawyers. We are facing far more than one or two or even thousands of politicians. We are facing Big Oil, we are facing big financial structures that are at odds with the survivability of our world, he said. And it will be up to you as truth-tellers, truth-seekers, to mobilise all your efforts to fight back. 10 photographs to show to anyone who doesn't believe in climate change Show all 10 1 /10 10 photographs to show to anyone who doesn't believe in climate change 10 photographs to show to anyone who doesn't believe in climate change A group of emperor penguins face a crack in the sea ice, near McMurdo Station, Antarctica Kira Morris 10 photographs to show to anyone who doesn't believe in climate change Floods destroyed eight bridges and ruined crops such as wheat, maize and peas in the Karimabad valley in northern Pakistan, a mountainous region with many glaciers. In many parts of the world, glaciers have been in retreat, creating dangerously large lakes that can cause devastating flooding when the banks break. Climate change can also increase rainfall in some areas, while bringing drought to others. Hira Ali 10 photographs to show to anyone who doesn't believe in climate change Smoke filled with the carbon that is driving climate change drifts across a field in Colombia. Sandra Rondon 10 photographs to show to anyone who doesn't believe in climate change Amid a flood in Islampur, Jamalpur, Bangladesh, a woman on a raft searches for somewhere dry to take shelter. Bangladesh is one of the most vulnerable places in the world to sea level rise, which is expected to make tens of millions of people homeless by 2050. Probal Rashid 10 photographs to show to anyone who doesn't believe in climate change Sindh province in Pakistan has experienced a grim mix of two consequences of climate change. Because of climate change either we have floods or not enough water to irrigate our crop and feed our animals, says the photographer. Picture clearly indicates that the extreme drought makes wide cracks in clay. Crops are very difficult to grow. Rizwan Dharejo 10 photographs to show to anyone who doesn't believe in climate change Hanna Petursdottir examines a cave inside the Svinafellsjokull glacier in Iceland, which she said had been growing rapidly. Since 2000, the size of glaciers on Iceland has reduced by 12 per cent. Tom Schifanella 10 photographs to show to anyone who doesn't believe in climate change A river once flowed along the depression in the dry earth of this part of Bangladesh, but it has disappeared amid rising temperatures. Abrar Hossain 10 photographs to show to anyone who doesn't believe in climate change A shepherd moves his herd as he looks for green pasture near the village of Sirohi in Rajasthan, northern India. The region has been badly affected by heatwaves and drought, making local people nervous about further predicted increases in temperature. Riddhima Singh Bhati 10 photographs to show to anyone who doesn't believe in climate change A factory in China is shrouded by a haze of air pollution. The World Health Organisation has warned such pollution, much of which is from the fossil fuels that cause climate change, is a public health emergency. Leung Ka Wa 10 photographs to show to anyone who doesn't believe in climate change Water levels in reservoirs, like this one in Gers, France, have been getting perilously low in areas across the world affected by drought, forcing authorities to introduce water restrictions. Mahtuf Ikhsan Big Tobacco was pretty powerful, but they lied and they came a cropper, not just with scientists but with lawyers. And, in California, we got plenty of lawyers. So weve got the scientists, weve got the lawyers and were ready to fight, were ready to defend. In 1978, Mr Brown suggested California should launch its own satellite. They called me Governor Moonbeam because of that, he quipped. It was an idea he suggested the state might revisit. If Trump turns off the [climate monitoring] satellites, California will launch its own damn satellite. Were going to collect that data ... and we do launch, private companies are launching satellites right here, Mr Brown said. Trump comments on Paris Climate deal The election of Mr Trump and the climate deniers descent into increasingly ridiculous arguments would eventually produce a backlash based on science and truth, he claimed. Some people need a heart attack to stop smoking. Maybe we just got our heart attack and we better start doing the work that it takes to really do what it takes to reduce our climate emissions, he said. Were not at the point of absurdity yet, but about the time we get there, were ready to ride the backlash back to sanity, sustainability and truth. There have some who have suggested California should secede from the United States because the political differences are so profound. And Mr Brown said some of his critics accused him of acting as if he ran his own state. Climate change: It's "game over" for planet earth A lot of people say, What the hell are you doing Brown? Youre not a country, he said. Well, judged by measures of gross domestic product we are the fifth or sixth largest economy in the world and weve got a lot of fire power. Weve got the scientists, weve got the universities and we have the national labs. We have the political clout and sophistication for the battle and we will persevere, have no doubt about that. Whatever Washington thinks they are doing, California is the future. Sign up to IndyEat's free newsletter for weekly recipes, foodie features and cookbook releases Get our Now Hear This email for free Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the IndyEats email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Its hard to say when exactly Christmas food specials became a Thing, but in this unbelievable year of 2016, they well and truly are. Practically every restaurant, coffee shop and bar now offers up some kind of festive food or drink, knowing that punters will literally eat them up. But how do you know on which ones its worth spending your hard-earned money? Its an expensive time of year, so thankfully the fine British fast food scene has gone to town on its Christmas specials. And in the name of serving the public interest, I decided to try one of the festive dishes from six of the biggest fast food chains in the UK to find out which is best. Oh, and eat them all one straight after another, purely to make things extra challenging. Deliberately absolutely starving, I set off with a rumbling tummy to begin my Christmas fast food crawl in central London. First up, McDonalds. McDonalds McDonald's Festive Cheese Feast Thanks to what I assume is a hefty advertising budget, most of us have seen the adverts for the McDonalds Christmas burgers this year - and they look pretty good dont they? I ordered the Festive Cheese Feast, but perhaps unsurprisingly, it looked nothing like the picture. It looked pretty sad actually, like someone had trodden on the one from the advert. Supposedly consisting of a beef burger with cheese, smoked bacon, cheese sauce, seasoned grilled onions, tomato ketchup and lettuce in a toasted bun, it tasted, well, like a McDonalds burger. Not bad, just classic McDonalds flavour. I liked the onion, but Im not sure where the supposed bacon was hiding and the cheese had a suspiciously non-cheese-like texture. Whats more, absolutely nothing about the burger seemed festive to me. Whilst not unpleasant, it was a little disappointing. Price: 4.59 Calories: 773 calories Score: 6.5/10 Subway Subway's Festive Feast It was prime lunchtime so I joined a long queue of people waiting for their midday sub - no one else was ordering it, but it was the Festive Feast I was after. The meaty sub is made up of turkey, bacon and sausage with cranberry sauce, plus optional cheese and the salad, extra sauces, and bread of your choice - I went for cheese (duhh), lettuce, cucumber, sweetcorn, sweet onion sauce and honey oat bread, because oats are healthy and I am clearly a very health-conscious person. Despite still feeling like I had plenty of room for food, I was conscious of the fact that I had four further meals ahead of me so I opted for the six-inch sub rather than the foot-long. Maybe its my own fault for adding sweet onion sauce (I just didnt want a dry sandwich, you understand), but the cranberry flavour was indeterminable and thus it didnt feel overly festive to me. The sandwich was, however, surprisingly tasty. I liked the chunky sausage (get your mind out of the gutter, please) and the salad was fresh. Price: 3.99, Calories: 508 calories Score: 8/10 Greggs Greggs Festive Bake With a handful of different festive offerings on the menu, I was spoilt for choice at Greggs - like a kid in a candy store, or a food-loving journalist on a Christmas food challenge. I was going strong and practically thriving two meals down. Knowing I was going to be eating a fair few burgers and sandwiches, I was most intrigued by the Christmas lunch soup. For better or worse though (we shall never know), it had run out, so I resorted to the famous festive bake. Warm puff pastry filled with chicken breast, sage and onion stuffing and bacon in a creamy sage and cranberry sauce, it sounded like it was going to taste pretty Christmassy. Channelling my inner Mary Berry, I inspected the underside of the pastry - alas, a dreaded soggy bottom. On top, however, the pastry was golden, crisp and flaky. I think Paul would approve. Whilst the filling was pretty mushy, the flavour was bloomin delicious - it exceeded my expectations and was definitely the most festive so far. Price: 1.50, Calories: 451 Score: 6.5/10 KFC KFC Colonel's Christmas Box Meal I was halfway through my challenge and thoroughly full by this point. But I had a Colonels Christmas Box Meal with my name on just a few doors down the street so I gathered my strength and headed into KFC. This is an excessively large meal consisting of the Colonels Christmas burger, fries, a side of your choosing, a piece of chicken and a drink. The burger itself is quite tasty and seemed pretty festive - in a toasted (perhaps overly so) bun, there was a chicken fillet, hashbrown, cranberry sauce and sage and onion stuffing mayo. The cranberry sauce, however, looked suspiciously like it had never been anywhere near an actual cranberry. At 1272 calories, this is not a meal for the fainthearted. It is perhaps one for the hungover. Price: 6.49 Calories: 1272 Score: 7/10 Burger King Burger King's Cheddar Whopper Sadly, I had little time to digest my chicken box as it wasnt far to the next stop: Burger King. I was feeling it, but I pushed on. The thing about Burger Kings seasonal menu is that it is not even remotely Christmassy - its all about cheese. And whilst I get that cheese is often consumed at this time of year, its not exactly a food most of us associate with yuletide. Anyway, I optimistically ordered the Cheddar Whopper and some Nacho Cheddar Bites (I wasnt going to skip a side order when Id come this far now, was I?), donned a cardboard crown and sat myself down. My initial reaction upon opening up my burger: why on earth is the bun orange? And not just any old orange, but an extremely artificial, almost radioactive orange. Most suspicious. Inside the bizarrely bright bun was a quarter-pounder beef patty, a four-cheese patty, cheddar, tomato, lettuce and even cheddar sauce, just in case you hadnt had enough. The reason the bun is orange is it is supposedly infused with cheddar, but I couldnt taste it at all. The whole thing was super squishy and soggy, and it tasted artificial and just plain weird. It is rare I eat things I actively dislike, but I did not like the Cheddar Whopper. Also, FIVE POUNDS!? Obscene. And as for the nacho cheddar bites, well they were bizarre too, with the strangest squishy texture. All in all, Burger Kings offering was easily the one that would most quickly induce a heart attack - I could almost feel it clogging my arteries - and without a doubt my least favourite so far. Ill admit it: I left half. Sorry not sorry. Price: 4.99 for the Cheddar Whopper, 1.99 for four nacho cheddar bites Calories: 985 for the burger, 257 for four bites Score: 3.5/10 Nando's Nando's Peri-Berry Burger Id made it to my sixth and final lunch and fatigue was setting in - its exhausting work, eating. I wasnt going to, ahem, chicken out though. This is the first time Nandos have created a Christmas burger and I had high hopes. The Peri-Berry burger combines chicken breast fillet and boneless chicken thigh in a roll with baby spinach and so-called Peri-Berry chutney. Reader, I really enjoyed it, even after five lunches. And I must say, eating off a plate felt like the biggest of luxuries. The bread roll was delicious, successfully finding the right balance between soft and crusty. It also made a nice change to all the soggy burger buns Id eaten. Having two pieces of chicken could perhaps be considered excessive, but some would argue Christmas is a time for excess, and it was well-cooked. Whats more, it actually tasted festive! This was largely, I believe, down to the Peri-Berry chutney which not only appeared to have actual berries in but was SPARKLY! And what says Christmas like sparkle? Nothing, thats what. The red chutney and green spinach created a distinctly Christmassy look, and the mayo kept it all from being dry too. Despite everything Id eaten, I enjoyed it so much that I finished it. I was less convinced, however, by the Peri-Orange wings Id ordered on the side - theyre classic Nandos wings covered in a sweet, sticky, orange sauce. I found the orange flavour a touch overwhelming and was generally a bit meh about the wings. Price: 8.75 for the burger, 3.50 for three wings Calories: 558 for the burger, 340 for the wings Score: 9.5/10 Conclusion McDonald's Terry's Chocolate Orange McFlurry It had been quite the lunch, but is any meal complete without pudding? I think not. So I picked up McDonalds seasonal Terrys Chocolate Orange McFlurry to munch whilst mulling over everything Id eaten. The winner (Nandos) and loser (Burger King) were clear in my mind, whilst the other four all floated around a similar area. I was proud of myself for completing my feat of endurance, if feeling highly in need of a lie down. It wasnt until an hour or so later that I realised my heart was beating at an abnormally fast rate and I may be having palpitations. Still, if it helps you pick your lunch this Christmas, those 5,500 calories were all worth it. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 By Elena Kosolapova Trend: Speaker of Kyrgyzstans parliament Chynybai Tursunbekov will visit Azerbaijan next week, the Kyrgyz embassy in Baku told Trend Dec. 15. Tursunbekov is expected to arrive in Baku on Dec. 21 and to take part in the opening ceremony of a new administrative building of TurkPA (Parliamentary Assembly of the Turkic-speaking Countries) Secretariat in Baku, to be held on Dec. 22. On the eve of the visit, a delegation from Bishkek will arrive in Baku on Dec. 17 in order to discuss the agenda of the visit of Kyrgyz parliaments speaker. The Parliamentary Assembly of Turkic-speaking Countries is a parliamentary association, goals of which are the creation of a mechanism of interparliamentary relations among Turkic-speaking countries, harmonization of political views, exchange of information, promotion of Turkish culture, expansion of economic relations, implementation of joint projects, finding solutions to the problems of the Turkic world. TurkPA was established on Nov. 21, 2008, according to the Agreement signed by heads of parliaments of Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Turkey. --- Follow the author on Twitter: @E_Kosolapova Stay ahead of the trend in fashion and beyond with our free weekly Lifestyle Edit newsletter Stay ahead of the trend in fashion and beyond with our free weekly Lifestyle Edit newsletter Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Lifestyle Edit email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} If the thought of spinning or aerial yoga classes have you yawning, then perhaps FloatFit - a fitness trend that requires sea legs - will set your pulse racing. Float Fit combines yoga-inspired and high intensity interval training (HIIT) exercises including planks, burpees and mountain climbers - performed atop a specially-designed board called the Aquabase. Floatfit fitness classes - in pictures Show all 7 1 /7 Floatfit fitness classes - in pictures Floatfit fitness classes - in pictures Aqua Physical Floatfit fitness classes - in pictures Aqua Physical Floatfit fitness classes - in pictures Aqua Physical Floatfit fitness classes - in pictures Aqua Physical Floatfit fitness classes - in pictures Aqua Physical Floatfit fitness classes - in pictures Aqua Physical Floatfit fitness classes - in pictures Aqua Physical The routines are said to target muscles across the body and burn off 400 calories in 30 minutes, as the constant fight to stay afloat engages the body. As each board costs around 699, heading to one of the classes available across the UK is the best way to give a session a go. The whole thing sounds like a recipe for disaster - but thats sort of the point. The instability of exercising on a board balancing on water is what its creators believe makes the workout unique. Leila Francis Coleman, who created the aquabase board that FloatFit classes are performed on was inspired by her childhood spent sailing to harness the movement of water for fitness. Floatfit classes were launched in July 2015, but received international attention when a video of a class in May went viral and was viewed over 120million times - causing a spike in searches for the term on Google. To some, the idea of exercising on land let alone water is off-putting enough. Coleman admits that participants will probably fall off into the water, but thats part of the fun. Recommended Crawling like a baby is the new fitness trend for 2017 "Its not serious, she says, adding that it is suitable for all age groups with their oldest participant being 80-years-old. He was amazing. If he can do it anyone can. But FloatFit will also have to compete with the myriad other fitness classes vying for the title of trend of 2017, just as spinning and Zumba took off in the mid-2000s and became standards in gyms across the world. Crawling where the weight of the body is used in plank-based exercises is also set to be hot in 2017. Its like the new version of the plank, but more interesting, fitness expert and Balance Festival Ambassador Ashley Hunt recently told The Independent. We have already seen the increasing popularity of crawling in states with groups forming and crawling classes such as Original Strength. The UK is now following suit. Stay ahead of the trend in fashion and beyond with our free weekly Lifestyle Edit newsletter Stay ahead of the trend in fashion and beyond with our free weekly Lifestyle Edit newsletter Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Lifestyle Edit email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A gay couple have spoken of their pride after becoming parents for the second time with the help of a sister who has twice acted as their surrogate. Rhiannon Stevens said helping her brother have children was a dream come true and she would do it again in a heartbeat. The 35-year-old from Melbourne in Australia told news.com.au she first offered to carry her brother Clintons children 14 years ago when he told her he was gay. When Clinton came out to our family, the first thing I said was that Id help him to have a baby when the time was right, said Ms Stevens, according to the news website. While her brother may not have thought she was serious at the time, she "never forgot about my promise," she added. In 2014 she gave birth to Clinton and his partner Callums first child Zara, conceived using the couples sperm and a donor egg. Rhiannon Stevens with her brother Clinton Bryan-Mathieson (Facebook / Clinton Bryan-Mathieson) And three weeks ago Ms Stevens, who also has three children of her own, gave birth to the pairs second daughter Aiden. She said she loved being an aunt to Zara and couldnt wait to help give her a sibling. Clinton and Callum had looked into adoption and international surrogacy to have children but both proved difficult. Ms Stevens undertook a year of counselling and dealing with legal formalities before she could begin IVF treatment to become pregnant the first time. And just three months after Zara was born, she said she was ready to go through the process again. Clinton Bryan-Matthieson told the website he could never repay his sister for her kind deed and that the couple were looking forward to explaining to their daughters how they came into the world in due course. In the UK, surrogacy arrangements such as Rhiannon and Clintons are legal as long as they are not arranged on a commercial basis. World news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 World news in pictures World news in pictures 30 September 2020 Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 29 September 2020 A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 September 2020 A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes Getty World news in pictures 26 September 2020 A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 September 2020 The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC AFP via Getty World news in pictures 24 September 2020 An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 September 2020 A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors The Mercury/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 22 September 2020 State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya AFP via Getty World news in pictures 21 September 2020 A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic AP World news in pictures 20 September 2020 A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California EPA World news in pictures 19 September 2020 Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. Tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters massed close to Thailand's royal palace, in a huge rally calling for PM Prayut Chan-O-Cha to step down and demanding reforms to the monarchy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 September 2020 Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr maintain social distancing as they attend Friday prayers after the coronavirus disease restrictions were eased, in Kufa mosque, near Najaf, Iraq Reuters World news in pictures 17 September 2020 A protester climbs on The Triumph of the Republic at 'the Place de la Nation' as thousands of protesters take part in a demonstration during a national day strike called by labor unions asking for better salary and against jobs cut in Paris, France EPA World news in pictures 16 September 2020 A fire raging near the Lazzaretto of Ancona in Italy. The huge blaze broke out overnight at the port of Ancona. Firefighters have brought the fire under control but they expected to keep working through the day EPA World news in pictures 15 September 2020 Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny posing for a selfie with his family at Berlin's Charite hospital. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month Alexei Navalny/Instagram/AFP World news in pictures 14 September 2020 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo Reuters World news in pictures 13 September 2020 A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 September 2020 Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Daily protests calling for the authoritarian president's resignation are now in their second month AP World news in pictures 11 September 2020 Members of 'Omnium Cultural' celebrate the 20th 'Festa per la llibertat' ('Fiesta for the freedom') to mark the Day of Catalonia in Barcelona. Omnion Cultural fights for the independence of Catalonia EPA World news in pictures 10 September 2020 The Moria refugee camp, two days after Greece's biggest migrant camp, was destroyed by fire. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless AFP via Getty World news in pictures 9 September 2020 Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 8 September 2020 A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California AFP via Getty World news in pictures 7 September 2020 A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho AFP via Getty World news in pictures 6 September 2020 Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open USA Today Sports/Reuters World news in pictures 5 September 2020 Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally AFP via Getty World news in pictures 4 September 2020 A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. A search began for possible survivors after a scanner detected a pulse one month after the mega-blast at the adjacent port AFP via Getty World news in pictures 3 September 2020 A full moon next to the Virgen del Panecillo statue in Quito, Ecuador EPA World news in pictures 2 September 2020 A Palestinian woman reacts as Israeli forces demolish her animal shed near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank Reuters World news in pictures 1 September 2020 Students protest against presidential elections results in Minsk TUT.BY/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 31 August 2020 The pack rides during the 3rd stage of the Tour de France between Nice and Sisteron AFP via Getty World news in pictures 30 August 2020 Law enforcement officers block a street during a rally of opposition supporters protesting against presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus Reuters World news in pictures 29 August 2020 A woman holding a placard reading "Stop Censorship - Yes to the Freedom of Expression" shouts in a megaphone during a protest against the mandatory wearing of face masks in Paris. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 August 2020 Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. Abe announced he will resign over health problems, in a bombshell development that kicks off a leadership contest in the world's third-largest economy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 27 August 2020 Residents take cover behind a tree trunk from rubber bullets fired by South African Police Service (SAPS) in Eldorado Park, near Johannesburg, during a protest by community members after a 16-year old boy was reported dead AFP via Getty World news in pictures 26 August 2020 People scatter rose petals on a statue of Mother Teresa marking her 110th birth anniversary in Ahmedabad AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 August 2020 An aerial view shows beach-goers standing on salt formations in the Dead Sea near Ein Bokeq, Israel Reuters World news in pictures 24 August 2020 Health workers use a fingertip pulse oximeter and check the body temperature of a fisherwoman inside the Dharavi slum during a door-to-door Covid-19 coronavirus screening in Mumbai AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 August 2020 People carry an idol of the Hindu god Ganesh, the deity of prosperity, to immerse it off the coast of the Arabian sea during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in Mumbai, India Reuters World news in pictures 22 August 2020 Firefighters watch as flames from the LNU Lightning Complex fires approach a home in Napa County, California AP World news in pictures 21 August 2020 Members of the Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian demonstrator during a rally to protest against Israel's plan to annex parts of the occupied West Bank AFP via Getty World news in pictures 20 August 2020 A man pushes his bicycle through a deserted road after prohibitory orders were imposed by district officials for a week to contain the spread of the Covid-19 in Kathmandu AFP via Getty World news in pictures 19 August 2020 A car burns while parked at a residence in Vacaville, California. Dozens of fires are burning out of control throughout Northern California as fire resources are spread thin AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 August 2020 Students use their mobile phones as flashlights at an anti-government rally at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom. Thailand has seen near-daily protests in recent weeks by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha AFP via Getty World news in pictures 17 August 2020 Members of the Kayapo tribe block the BR163 highway during a protest outside Novo Progresso in Para state, Brazil. Indigenous protesters blocked a major transamazonian highway to protest against the lack of governmental support during the COVID-19 novel coronavirus pandemic and illegal deforestation in and around their territories AFP via Getty World news in pictures 16 August 2020 Lightning forks over the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge as a storm passes over Oakland AP World news in pictures 15 August 2020 Belarus opposition supporters gather near the Pushkinskaya metro station where Alexander Taraikovsky, a 34-year-old protester died on August 10, during their protest rally in central Minsk AFP via Getty World news in pictures 14 August 2020 AlphaTauri's driver Daniil Kvyat takes part in the second practice session at the Circuit de Catalunya in Montmelo near Barcelona ahead of the Spanish F1 Grand Prix AFP via Getty World news in pictures 13 August 2020 Soldiers of the Brazilian Armed Forces during a disinfection of the Christ The Redeemer statue at the Corcovado mountain prior to the opening of the touristic attraction in Rio AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 August 2020 Young elephant bulls tussle playfully on World Elephant Day at the Amboseli National Park in Kenya AFP via Getty The law makes it illegal to advertise for a surrogate mother and imposes a six-week period immediately after a baby is born before parties can apply to the courts for a formal transfer of parental rights. Advocates say confusion over surrogacy legislation is growing as the number of babies born this way rises, due to improvements in fertility technology and lowering stigma about non-traditional families. Some 214 surrogate babies were registered with UK courts in 2014-15, up from 138 in 2011-12. World's first IVF puppies born An exclusive investigation by The Independent revealed that NHS hospitals were forcing surrogate families to hand over newborn babies in car parks because of staff fears of legal disputes. Another pair of Australian siblings, Samuel and Bronte Leighton-Dore, are working together to allow Samuel to have a child with his long-term boyfriend Bradley Tennant. Ms Leighton-Dore said she is hugely proud to donate her eggs to her brother, which will be implanted with Bradleys sperm and transferred to a surrogate mother. Stay ahead of the trend in fashion and beyond with our free weekly Lifestyle Edit newsletter Stay ahead of the trend in fashion and beyond with our free weekly Lifestyle Edit newsletter Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Lifestyle Edit email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The first three-parent babies could be born in the UK next year following a historic decision giving the controversial new fertility technique the final go-ahead. Three-person IVF, which prevents babies from inheriting lethal genetic diseases, has been approved by fertility regulator the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (HFEA). Babies born using the technique would receive a tiny amount of DNA from a third woman in addition to genetic information from its mother and father. Last year the UK became the first country to legalise mitochondrial replacement therapy (MRT), as the technique is known. The HFEAs decision means clinics are now free to apply for permission to carry out the treatment, with the first patients expected to be seen as early as next Spring. Professor Mary Herbert, who has led scientists pioneering the technique at Newcastle University, called the decision enormously gratifying. Our many years of research in this area can finally be applied to help families affected by these devastating diseases, she said. According to the team, MRT is scientifically ready and they already have women lined up to receive the therapy. They hope to treat up to 25 women a year and NHS England has said it will provide 8m of funding to a five-year clinical trial. Every patient would have to be considered separately before a licence allowing the therapy is issued by the regulator. Professor Mary Herbert is at the forefront of the mitochondria transfer research in Newcastle (Mark Pinder) HFEA chair Sally Cheshire said the decision was of historic importance, the BBC reported. She said the decision was about cautious go ahead, not gung-ho go ahead and added there was still a long way to go. One in 200 children are born with faulty genes in their mitochondria, small structures inside cells that generate energy. This can lead to a wide range of potentially fatal conditions affecting vital organs, muscles, vision, growth and mental ability. Just 0.1 per cent of a persons DNA is held in the mitochondria. It is always inherited from the mother and has no influence over individual characteristics such as appearance and personality. An independent panel of experts has recommended cautious adoption of MRT, which is carried out by transferring the genetic material that effectively encodes a babys identity to a donor egg whose own nuclear DNA has been removed. Two different techniques may be employed, either before or after fertilisation. The end result is the same an embryo containing healthy mitochondria from the donor and nuclear DNA from the babys mother and father. In theory, mitochondrial replacement can not only prevent a child developing inherited diseases, but also protect future generations. Critics say the technique is not foolproof and small numbers of faulty mitochondria may still be carried over into the child, and even replicate in the developing embryo. Others believe the procedure is tantamount to genetic modification of humans or even playing God. Mothers meeting their newborn babies Show all 9 1 /9 Mothers meeting their newborn babies Mothers meeting their newborn babies Fermont Fotographie Mothers meeting their newborn babies Fermont Fotographie Mothers meeting their newborn babies Fermont Fotographie Mothers meeting their newborn babies Fermont Fotographie Mothers meeting their newborn babies Fermont Fotographie Mothers meeting their newborn babies Fermont Fotographie Mothers meeting their newborn babies Fermont Fotographie Mothers meeting their newborn babies Mothers meeting their newborn babies They also argue that unforeseen problems might occur once the procedure is used to create human babies. For instance, replacing mitochondrial DNA might have more of an impact on personal traits than has been envisaged. Unknown epigenetic effects environmental influences that alter the way genes work may also have serious consequences for the health of babies, it is claimed. The worlds first child created using the three-parent baby technique was born in Mexico earlier this year. The babys parents are from Jordan and the work was carried out by a team of experts from the US. The child's mother has Leigh syndrome, a fatal disorder that affects the developing nervous system and would have been passed on in her mitochondrial DNA. The technique used by Dr John Zhang, of the New Hope Fertility Centre in New York, and his team involved taking the nucleus from one of the mothers eggs containing her DNA. They then implanted the nucleus into a donor egg that had its nucleus removed but retained the donors healthy mitochondrial DNA. Dr Zhang told the New Scientist that, as the technique has not yet been approved in the US, the team went to Mexico where there are no rules. To save lives is the ethical thing to do, he added. 72-Year-Old Woman Becomes First Time Mother Through IVF Professor Frances Flinter, consultant and professor of clinical genetics at Guys and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust, said he was delighted by the decision. This is wonderful news for families who have, in some cases, waited years or even generations for the chance of having a healthy baby, he said. Mitochondrial disorders can be very serious, progressive conditions and some couples know that they will never be able to have a healthy child of their own without trying this new therapeutic approach. But Trevor Stammers, a lecturer at the catholic St Marys University in Twickenham, London, said a truly cautious approach would be to monitor the health of the child born in Mexico before carrying out the procedure in the UK. Professor Sir Mark Walport, the Governments chief scientific adviser, said he welcomed this careful and considered assessment by the HFEA. The UK leads the world in the development of new medical technologies. This decision demonstrates that, thanks to organisations like the HFEA, we also lead the world in our ability to have a rigorous public debate around their adoption. Stay ahead of the trend in fashion and beyond with our free weekly Lifestyle Edit newsletter Stay ahead of the trend in fashion and beyond with our free weekly Lifestyle Edit newsletter Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Lifestyle Edit email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} In 2010, doctors diagnosed Dinah Bazer with ovarian cancer. After treatment and chemotherapy, it went into remission, but as the months wore on, she became increasingly terrified that the disease might return. Two years after diagnosis, she felt worse than ever. The fear was eating me alive, she says. It was destroying my life. She heard about a study at New York University, where physicians were using psilocybinthe active ingredient in psychoactive mushrooms of the genus Psilocybe, referred to by some as magic mushroomsto treat cancer patients struggling with extreme anxiety and depression. After being carefully screened, Bazer entered the study and got to know the psychologists running it during several therapy sessions. Then, one day, she was given a moderately high dose of psilocybin. After feeling the drug kick in, she felt like she was lost at sea, afraid. One of her therapists held her hand, and this gave her mooring. She had a vision of her fear as a dark mass under her ribcage. It was consuming her. She became angry, furious. Get the fuck out! she screamed. A moment later, the fear was gone. It completely evaporated, she says. Next, she felt transported to a place where she felt nothing but love. Im an atheist, but the best way to describe itI felt bathed in Gods love probably the most powerful emotion Ive ever felt. Four years later, the anxiety hasnt come back. She feels happy to be alive and does things she couldnt do before, like making new friends, meditating, and simply slowing down. It really changed everything for me, she says. Im so much more active, so much more able to reach out. I feel like I belong in the world. When Dr. Stephen Ross, study leader and director of addiction psychiatry at NYU Langone Medical Center, first heard anecdotes like this from study participants, he was skeptical. But after seeing this 20 to 30 times, I thought: This is amazing, he says. Its a real effect. Two long-awaited studies published on 1 December in the Journal of Psychopharmacology attest to this. One conducted at NYU involved 29 patients; another, done at Johns Hopkins University, had 51. Both studies followed similar protocols, and both found that after being given psilocybin, 80 percent of patients experienced a drop in anxiety and depression that lasted for six months or more. In some cases, as in Bazers, it appears to be permanent. Both the patients and their psychiatric evaluators concurred that these people were more optimistic, felt their lives were more meaningful and had a better quality of life. In cases where the cancer was terminal, the treatment allowed people to accept their impending deaths and suffer less than they might have without the psilocybin, says Roland Griffiths, who led the Johns Hopkins study. Theres something about these experiences that allows people to see their disease process in a much larger scope, he says. They might say Im very sad, Im dying. But in a larger sense its OK, and itll be alright. Theyre certainly not welcoming their death, but theyre no longer deeply fearful of it. Charles Grob, a researcher and psychiatrist at UCLA, says there is no other drug that can be taken once and have such long-lasting effects. Hes not surprised, though, because he conducted a 2011 study on psilocybin which found similar improvements in 12 cancer patients. The results have been hailed by leading psychologists as a potentially paradigm-changing way to treat anxiety and depression in patients with cancer or other terminal illnesses. Griffiths says it also raises hopes that the drug could one day be used to do the same for healthy people. Nineteen scientists and doctors, including two former heads of the American Psychiatric Association, wrote 10 commentaries in the journal about the importance of the work. To many people brought up on the Reagan drug-war era with the drugs fry your brain message, psilocybin may seem a strange and possibly even a dangerous drug treatment of serious mental illness, writes David Nutt, a neuropsychopharmacologist at Imperial College London, in an editorial. But the high quality of the research and the strong support shown for it the list of the commentators reads like a Whos Who of American and European psychiatry should reassure any waverers that this use of psilocybin is well within the accepted scope of modern psychiatry, Nutt adds. No long-term negative effects have been observed in any patients studied so far (ALAMY) Tripping in the Lab In both studies, participants got to know the participating psychologists over the course of more than a dozen hours to establish rapport and a sense of trust and comfort before the psilocybin experience. After taking the psilocybin or a placebo dispensed in a single white capsule, patients laid down in a comfortable room they were familiar with. They were invited to wear eyeshades and listen to calming music. The NYU researchers split their group in two, with half getting psilocybin the first time, and half getting an active placebo of niacin, which can induce a rush of blood to the skin that mimics the beginning of a psychedelic experience. Then they had a second session where the groups switched, half getting the placebo and the rest getting the real thing. In both cases, niacin had little effect. The Hopkins protocol was slightly different. Patients had two sessions, one with a high dose of psilocybin and one with a very low dose. The researchers found that the small dose had negligible effects compared to the large one. Argentina intensifies its war on drugs This is not to say that popping psilocybin mushrooms is a good home remedy to treat depression or anxiety. For one thing, psilocybin is listed as a Schedule I substance in the United States, a category reserved for chemicals that the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) considers to have no medical value and a high potential for addiction. Possession is illegal. In these studies, patients ingested psilocybin under carefully-controlled settings, and participants were screened for a history of mental illness or schizophrenia. When used carelessly, or in people with an underlying vulnerability toward psychosis, psilocybin can cause problems, Ross says. He has treated people in his private practice whove had delusional episodes after taking it, he says. And psilocybin may also lead to anxiety that can spiral out of control in an unsupported environment. No long-term negative effects have been observed in any patients studied so far, the researchers say. A small percentage of participants encountered short-lived nausea and headaches, while one-fifth to one-quarter of participants experienced residual anxiety. Griffiths adds that before psilocybin could be legally used in healthy people, or in people with anxiety or depression without serious illness, it would need to go through the kind of rigorous testing now being performed on cancer patients. These two papers set the stage for a phase 3 clinical trial to be evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. That could lead to reclassification of the drug by the DEA, he adds. Health news in pictures Show all 40 1 /40 Health news in pictures Health news in pictures Coronavirus outbreak The coronavirus Covid-19 has hit the UK leading to the deaths of two people so far and prompting warnings from the Department of Health AFP via Getty Health news in pictures Thousands of emergency patients told to take taxi to hospital Thousands of 999 patients in England are being told to get a taxi to hospital, figures have showed. The number of patients outside London who were refused an ambulance rose by 83 per cent in the past year as demand for services grows Getty Health news in pictures Vape related deaths spike A vaping-related lung disease has claimed the lives of 11 people in the US in recent weeks. The US Centre for Disease Control and Prevention has more than 100 officials investigating the cause of the mystery illness, and has warned citizens against smoking e-cigarette products until more is known, particularly if modified or bought off the street Getty Health news in pictures Baldness cure looks to be a step closer Researchers in the US claim to have overcome one of the major hurdles to cultivating human follicles from stem cells. The new system allows cells to grow in a structured tuft and emerge from the skin Sanford Burnham Preybs Health news in pictures Two hours a week spent in nature can improve health A study in the journal Scientific Reports suggests that a dose of nature of just two hours a week is associated with better health and psychological wellbeing Shutterstock Health news in pictures Air pollution linked to fertility issues in women Exposure to air from traffic-clogged streets could leave women with fewer years to have children, a study has found. Italian researchers found women living in the most polluted areas were three times more likely to show signs they were running low on eggs than those who lived in cleaner surroundings, potentially triggering an earlier menopause Getty/iStock Health news in pictures Junk food ads could be banned before watershed Junk food adverts on TV and online could be banned before 9pm as part of Government plans to fight the "epidemic" of childhood obesity. Plans for the new watershed have been put out for public consultation in a bid to combat the growing crisis, the Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) said PA Health news in pictures Breeding with neanderthals helped humans fight diseases On migrating from Africa around 70,000 years ago, humans bumped into the neanderthals of Eurasia. While humans were weak to the diseases of the new lands, breeding with the resident neanderthals made for a better equipped immune system PA Health news in pictures Cancer breath test to be trialled in Britain The breath biopsy device is designed to detect cancer hallmarks in molecules exhaled by patients Getty Health news in pictures Average 10 year old has consumed the recommended amount of sugar for an adult By their 10th birthdy, children have on average already eaten more sugar than the recommended amount for an 18 year old. The average 10 year old consumes the equivalent to 13 sugar cubes a day, 8 more than is recommended PA Health news in pictures Child health experts advise switching off screens an hour before bed While there is not enough evidence of harm to recommend UK-wide limits on screen use, the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health have advised that children should avoid screens for an hour before bed time to avoid disrupting their sleep Getty Health news in pictures Daily aspirin is unnecessary for older people in good health, study finds A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine has found that many elderly people are taking daily aspirin to little or no avail Getty Health news in pictures Vaping could lead to cancer, US study finds A study by the University of Minnesota's Masonic Cancer Centre has found that the carcinogenic chemicals formaldehyde, acrolein, and methylglyoxal are present in the saliva of E-cigarette users Reuters Health news in pictures More children are obese and diabetic There has been a 41% increase in children with type 2 diabetes since 2014, the National Paediatric Diabetes Audit has found. Obesity is a leading cause Reuters Health news in pictures Most child antidepressants are ineffective and can lead to suicidal thoughts The majority of antidepressants are ineffective and may be unsafe, for children and teenager with major depression, experts have warned. In what is the most comprehensive comparison of 14 commonly prescribed antidepressant drugs to date, researchers found that only one brand was more effective at relieving symptoms of depression than a placebo. Another popular drug, venlafaxine, was shown increase the risk users engaging in suicidal thoughts and attempts at suicide Getty Health news in pictures Gay, lesbian and bisexual adults at higher risk of heart disease, study claims Researchers at the Baptist Health South Florida Clinic in Miami focused on seven areas of controllable heart health and found these minority groups were particularly likely to be smokers and to have poorly controlled blood sugar iStock Health news in pictures Breakfast cereals targeted at children contain 'steadily high' sugar levels since 1992 despite producer claims A major pressure group has issued a fresh warning about perilously high amounts of sugar in breakfast cereals, specifically those designed for children, and has said that levels have barely been cut at all in the last two and a half decades Getty Health news in pictures Potholes are making us fat, NHS watchdog warns New guidance by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE), the body which determines what treatment the NHS should fund, said lax road repairs and car-dominated streets were contributing to the obesity epidemic by preventing members of the public from keeping active PA Health news in pictures New menopause drugs offer women relief from 'debilitating' hot flushes A new class of treatments for women going through the menopause is able to reduce numbers of debilitating hot flushes by as much as three quarters in a matter of days, a trial has found. The drug used in the trial belongs to a group known as NKB antagonists (blockers), which were developed as a treatment for schizophrenia but have been sitting on a shelf unused, according to Professor Waljit Dhillo, a professor of endocrinology and metabolism REX Health news in pictures Doctors should prescribe more antidepressants for people with mental health problems, study finds Research from Oxford University found that more than one million extra people suffering from mental health problems would benefit from being prescribed drugs and criticised ideological reasons doctors use to avoid doing so. Getty Health news in pictures Student dies of flu after NHS advice to stay at home and avoid A&E The family of a teenager who died from flu has urged people not to delay going to A&E if they are worried about their symptoms. Melissa Whiteley, an 18-year-old engineering student from Hanford in Stoke-on-Trent, fell ill at Christmas and died in hospital a month later. Just Giving Health news in pictures Government to review thousands of harmful vaginal mesh implants The Government has pledged to review tens of thousands of cases where women have been given harmful vaginal mesh implants. Getty Health news in pictures Jeremy Hunt announces 'zero suicides ambition' for the NHS The NHS will be asked to go further to prevent the deaths of patients in its care as part of a zero suicide ambition being launched today Getty Health news in pictures Human trials start with cancer treatment that primes immune system to kill off tumours Human trials have begun with a new cancer therapy that can prime the immune system to eradicate tumours. The treatment, that works similarly to a vaccine, is a combination of two existing drugs, of which tiny amounts are injected into the solid bulk of a tumour. Nephron Health news in pictures Babies' health suffers from being born near fracking sites, finds major study Mothers living within a kilometre of a fracking site were 25 per cent more likely to have a child born at low birth weight, which increase their chances of asthma, ADHD and other issues Getty Health news in pictures NHS reviewing thousands of cervical cancer smear tests after women wrongly given all-clear Thousands of cervical cancer screening results are under review after failings at a laboratory meant some women were incorrectly given the all-clear. A number of women have already been told to contact their doctors following the identification of procedural issues in the service provided by Pathology First Laboratory. Rex Health news in pictures Potential key to halting breast cancer's spread discovered by scientists Most breast cancer patients do not die from their initial tumour, but from secondary malignant growths (metastases), where cancer cells are able to enter the blood and survive to invade new sites. Asparagine, a molecule named after asparagus where it was first identified in high quantities, has now been shown to be an essential ingredient for tumour cells to gain these migratory properties. Getty Health news in pictures NHS nursing vacancies at record high with more than 34,000 roles advertised A record number of nursing and midwifery positions are currently being advertised by the NHS, with more than 34,000 positions currently vacant, according to the latest data. Demand for nurses was 19 per cent higher between July and September 2017 than the same period two years ago. REX Health news in pictures Cannabis extract could provide new class of treatment for psychosis CBD has a broadly opposite effect to delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the main active component in cannabis and the substance that causes paranoia and anxiety. Getty Health news in pictures Over 75,000 sign petition calling for Richard Branson's Virgin Care to hand settlement money back to NHS Mr Bransons company sued the NHS last year after it lost out on an 82m contract to provide childrens health services across Surrey, citing concerns over serious flaws in the way the contract was awarded PA Health news in pictures More than 700 fewer nurses training in England in first year after NHS bursary scrapped The numbers of people accepted to study nursing in England fell 3 per cent in 2017, while the numbers accepted in Wales and Scotland, where the bursaries were kept, increased 8.4 per cent and 8 per cent respectively Getty Health news in pictures Landmark study links Tory austerity to 120,000 deaths The paper found that there were 45,000 more deaths in the first four years of Tory-led efficiencies than would have been expected if funding had stayed at pre-election levels. On this trajectory that could rise to nearly 200,000 excess deaths by the end of 2020, even with the extra funding that has been earmarked for public sector services this year. Reuters Health news in pictures Long commutes carry health risks Hours of commuting may be mind-numbingly dull, but new research shows that it might also be having an adverse effect on both your health and performance at work. Longer commutes also appear to have a significant impact on mental wellbeing, with those commuting longer 33 per cent more likely to suffer from depression Shutterstock Health news in pictures You cannot be fit and fat It is not possible to be overweight and healthy, a major new study has concluded. The study of 3.5 million Britons found that even metabolically healthy obese people are still at a higher risk of heart disease or a stroke than those with a normal weight range Getty Health news in pictures Sleep deprivation When you feel particularly exhausted, it can definitely feel like you are also lacking in brain capacity. Now, a new study has suggested this could be because chronic sleep deprivation can actually cause the brain to eat itself Shutterstock Health news in pictures Exercise classes offering 45 minute naps launch David Lloyd Gyms have launched a new health and fitness class which is essentially a bunch of people taking a nap for 45 minutes. The fitness group was spurred to launch the napercise class after research revealed 86 per cent of parents said they were fatigued. The class is therefore predominantly aimed at parents but you actually do not have to have children to take part Getty Health news in pictures 'Fundamental right to health' to be axed after Brexit, lawyers warn Tobacco and alcohol companies could win more easily in court cases such as the recent battle over plain cigarette packaging if the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights is abandoned, a barrister and public health professor have said Getty Health news in pictures 'Thousands dying' due to fear over non-existent statin side-effects A major new study into the side effects of the cholesterol-lowering medicine suggests common symptoms such as muscle pain and weakness are not caused by the drugs themselves Getty Health news in pictures Babies born to fathers aged under 25 have higher risk of autism New research has found that babies born to fathers under the age of 25 or over 51 are at higher risk of developing autism and other social disorders. The study, conducted by the Seaver Autism Center for Research and Treatment at Mount Sinai, found that these children are actually more advanced than their peers as infants, but then fall behind by the time they hit their teenage years Getty Health news in pictures Cycling to work could halve risk of cancer and heart disease Commuters who swap their car or bus pass for a bike could cut their risk of developing heart disease and cancer by almost half, new research suggests but campaigners have warned there is still an urgent need to improve road conditions for cyclists. Cycling to work is linked to a lower risk of developing cancer by 45 per cent and cardiovascular disease by 46 per cent, according to a study of a quarter of a million people. Walking to work also brought health benefits, the University of Glasgow researchers found, but not to the same degree as cycling. Getty Researchers are testing the drug in cancer patients because there are few good treatments for this group. Up to 40 percent of these people have symptoms of a mood disorder. Besides making life miserable, severe anxiety and depression also make cancer itself more difficult to treat, leading to decreased adherence to medication, longer hospital stays and increasing risk of suicide. Antidepressants and anti-anxiety drugs dont work as well in these patients as they do in the general population, Ross says. This is due in part to the complexity and difficulty of dealing with imminent death, which our whole society doesnt handle particularly well, he adds. Doctors label these fear and concerns existential distress. Exactly how psilocybin causes long-lasting changes isnt clear, but scientists have some clues. Psilocybin is known to bind to a receptor normally used by serotonin, one of the brains most important neurotransmitters, which is involved in everything from mood to perception to sleep. MRI studies done at Imperial College London show that this activity changes the activity of neurons throughout the brain, allowing different regions to communicate that arent usually connected. This is thought to help facilitate breakthroughs that people report while under its spell, Griffiths says. Magic mushrooms on sale in London (John Downing/Rex/Shutterstock) Under the Hood But both studies also found that the degree to which anxiety and depression improved was linked to the intensity of the patients mystical experience. It may sound a little far out for psychiatry, but most of the participants taking the drug reported such experiences. Psychologists describe mystical experience as moments during which people report a sense of unity with other humans and the universe. They can have profound insights, feel they are transcending space and time, and also have trouble putting it all into words, Ross says. Theres something about these moments that allows people to reframe how they think about their disease, and to escape their story about being a victim, Griffiths says. Ross argues that psilocybin should not be a Schedule I drug. These two studies, as well as previous research, suggest that it does have medicinal value. And theres no evidence whatsoever that its addictive, Ross says. In fact, psilocybin and similar psychedelics show some promise for treating addiction. One small 2014 study found, for example, that psilocybin may help people give up another addictioncigarettes. In the paper done at Hopkins, 12 of 15 participants quit lighting up after taking the drug, and were abstinent six months later, a success rate much higher than seen with other similar initiatives. A larger study is now underway at the university. Psilocybin (and another hallucinogen, LSD) may also help treat alcoholism. One proof-of-concept trial done at the University of New Mexico in 2015 found that 10 alcoholics who took psilocybin in a controlled environment drank significantly less than before, and this was maintained for a period of nine months. Bill Wilson, the founder of Alcoholics Anonymous, wrote that he believed LSD could help cynical alcoholics embrace a higher power, though the organization was scandalized by the suggestion and rejected it. Wilson himself finally got sober after a mystical experience brought on by ingesting the so-called belladonna cure in a New York City hospital in 1934. This concoction contains hallucinogenic alkaloids found in the nightshade plant that are chemically similar to psilocybin. Mystical experiences have been written about and witnessed since prehistoric times, and are very similar to what people report feeling during religious conversions (although they need not involved a recognizable divine power, as Bazers case illustrates). These experiences can occur spontaneously, brought on by fasting, breath work, religious ceremonies and the like, Griffith adds. It appears to be biologically normal that we have these experiencesthese are part of [being] human. However, these activities often take a long time, and are harder to study. Psychedelics can more reliably elicit them in a majority of people, Griffiths says. In the 1940s, Swiss chemist Albert Hofmann discovered the psychoactive effects LSD, after which it was used by researchers in Europe and the United States. Investment banker Gordon Wasson also became one of the first Westerners to take psilocybin mushrooms, in Mexico, and introduced them to a wide audience in a 1957 article about his trip published in Life magazine. These mushrooms, as well as synthetic psilocybin (first isolated and produced by Hofmann) led to an explosion of psychedelic research in the 1950s and 1960s; there were more than 1,000 studies published on LSD, for example. These compounds showed promise for treating addiction, anxiety and depression. However, the drugs escaped the lab and their nonmedical use among members of the counterculture gave them a bad name, Ross says. All research ground to a halt shortly after LSD was outlawed by the U.S. federal government in 1968. Grobs 2011 paper was one of the first to look again at hallucinogenic drugs in cancer patients. It followed a 2006 study at the University of Arizona that found that psilocybin helped temporarily reduce symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder in nine subjects. Griffiths has also tested psilocybin in more than 50 healthy subjects. Most of these people reported improved quality of life afterward and said the experience was one of the most profound of their lives. The 19 scientists and doctors who wrote commentaries on the research all said basically the same thingthat research on psychedelics should be more widely explored. Its time to take psychedelic treatments in psychiatry and oncology seriously, as we did in the 1950 and 1960s, which means we need to go back to the future, Nutt says. Griffiths says he hopes further work reveals more about whats going on under the hood during these spiritual experiences. But he says its important to have the humility to know that some of these questions may be unanswerable. Im open to having great wonder about this. Washington Post Sign up for a full digest of all the best opinions of the week in our Voices Dispatches email Sign up to our free weekly Voices newsletter Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Voices Dispatches email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The gap between rich and poor students being granted university places has reached a record high, latest Ucas figures show, prompting fresh concerns over the shameful lack of social mobility within education. Students who received free school meals a long-time indicator of poverty are less than half as likely to enter higher education than their more affluent peers. Despite recent government efforts to improve access to education for disadvantaged young people, the gap between those being offered university places is now the widest ever recorded a difference of 16.7 percentage points. More 18-year-olds were offered university places this year than ever before, with entry levels among all social groups increasing overall over the past 10 years. But while the number of students from more affluent backgrounds has climbed steadily, places offered to those from the poorest percentile have stalled in the past year. The sudden halt in numbers follows a decision made by the Tory government last year to scrap student maintenance grants for pupils from lower income families. Commenting on the widening gap, former Business Secretary Sir Vince Cable said: The obvious explanation is the change in supporting students with grants for maintenance. He told The Independent: The loss of that will undoubtedly have had a deterrent effect, because it directly affects the amount of cash people can expect at university level. The former MP said that while he was not opposed in principle to the conversion of grants into loans, students should be able to access a significantly larger sum. The fact that its at such a low level is a deterrent to people from low-income families, he said. UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 31 October 2022 GBs James Hall competes during the mens parallel bars qualification at the World Gymnastics Championships in Liverpool AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 October 2022 People dressed in Halloween costumes paddle board along the river Avon in Christchurch, Dorset PA UK news in pictures 29 October 2022 Members of the public take pictures as police officers remove activists from a road during a Just Stop Oil protest, in London Reuters UK news in pictures 28 October 2022 A cosplayer attends the MCM Comic Con London 2022 at the ExCel Centre in London Reuters UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA UK news in pictures 27 September 2022 David White, Garter King of Arms, poses with an envelope franked with the new cypher of King Charles III 'CIIIR', after it was printed in the Court Post Office at Buckingham Palace in central London AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 26 September 2022 A gallery staff member poses next to a painting by Lucian Freud - Self-portrait (Fragment), 1956 - on show at a photocall for the Credit Suisse exhibition - Lucian Freud: New Perspectives at the National Gallery in London PA UK news in pictures 25 September 2022 Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer is interviewed by Laura Kuenssberg in Liverpool before the start of the Labour Party annual Conference which he opened with a tribute to Queen Elizabeth II and sang the national anthem PA UK news in pictures 24 September 2022 Handout photo issued by Buckingham Palace of the ledger stone at the King George VI Memorial Chapel, St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle PA UK news in pictures 23 September 2022 A climate change activist protests against UK private jets while lighting his right arm on fire during the Laver Cup tennis tournament at the O2 Arena in London EPA UK news in pictures 22 September 2022 Woody Woodmansey, Lee Bennett, Kevin Armstrong, Nick Moran and Clifford Slapper attend the unveiling of a stone for David Bowie on the Music Walk of Fame at Camden, north London PA UK news in pictures 21 September 2022 A flock of birds in the sky as the sun rises over Dungeness in Kent PA UK news in pictures 20 September 2022 Flowers which were laid by members of the public in tribute to Queen Elizabeth II at Hillsborough Castle in Northern Ireland are collected by the Hillsborough Gardening Team and volunteers to be replanted for those that can be saved or composted PA UK news in pictures 19 September 2022 The ceremonial procession of the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II travels down the long walk as it arrives at Windsor Castle for the committal service at St Georges Chapel AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 18 September 2022 A man stands among campers on The Mall ahead of the Queens funeral Reuters UK news in pictures 17 September 2022 Wolverhampton Wanderers Nathan Collins fouls Manchester Citys Jack Grealish leading to a red card. City went on to win the match at Molineux Stadium three goals to nil. Action Images/Reuters UK news in pictures 16 September 2022 Members of the public stand in the queue near Tower Bridge, and opposite the Tower of London, as they wait in line to pay their respects to the late Queen Elizabeth II, in London AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 15 September 2022 Members of the public in the queue on in Potters Fields Park, central London, as they wait to view Queen Elizabeth II lying in state ahead of her funeral on Monday PA UK news in pictures 14 September 2022 The first members of the public pay their respects as the vigil begins around the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II in Westminster Hall, London, where it will lie in state ahead of her funeral on Monday PA UK news in pictures 13 September 2022 Crowds cheer as King Charles III and Camilla, Queen Consort arrive for a visit to Hillsborough Castle Getty UK news in pictures 12 September 2022 Crowds line the Royal Mile, Edinburgh, as King Charles III joins a procession from the Palace of Holyroodhouse to St Giles Cathedral following the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II Katielee Arrowsmith/SWNS UK news in pictures 11 September 2022 Members of the Public pay their respects as the hearse carrying the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II, draped in the Royal Standard of Scotland, is driven through Ballater AFP/Getty The other factor is we had a very active policy working through organisations to getting universities back to promoting social mobility and I suspect this is now being pursued less aggressively. He added: Theresa May should surely take note of this as something that goes contrary to what shes supposedly trying to achieve. The Ucas analysis also showed a pre-Brexit spike in the number of EU students accepting places at UK institutions, while overseas students entering higher education in the UK has dropped for the first time since 2011. White, working-class boys are least likely to go on to higher education. The gender gap between those accepting university places has also grown, with women now a record 35 per cent more likely to take places than men. Shadow Education Secretary Angela Rayner called the figures bitterly disappointing. She told The Independent: The ladder is being pulled up in the face of bright, talented, working-class kids who have the intellect and the ambition but lack the means to enter university. It is shameful that the gap is widening between rich and poor children entering university, and it means vice-chancellors must now look very seriously at the action they are taking to make our centres of learning much more accessible to students from poorer backgrounds. According to the figures, the university acceptance rate for more advantaged students is increasing around five times faster (up 1.4 percentage points to 32.8 per cent) than for their poorer peers who are on free dinners (up 0.3 percentage points to 16.1 per cent). While this marks an all-time high for the amount entering university from both demographics, the difference in growth widens the gap between rich and poor to its largest since records began. Sir Peter Lampl, founder and chairman of the Sutton Trust and chairman of the Education Endowment Foundation, said that while it was positive to see the proportion of teenagers from the lowest social group entering university had doubled in the past decade, the widening access gap was of particular concern. Budget 2016: Education changes He said: We need to see more access work and better information for schools if we are to see significant improvement in the numbers of less advantaged young people going to selective universities. Free-school-meal students make up between 12 to 15 per cent of state school students aged 15, according to Ucas analysts, but contribute to almost 60 per cent of the most disadvantaged group of children applying to university. In order to close the divide, an extra 40,000 students from the most disadvantaged social groups would need to be offered places at university next year. Chief executive of Ucas Mary Curnock Cook said: When she entered Downing Street in July, the Prime Minister pointed out that white working-class boys are the least likely to go to university. Our report underlines this point, showing that nearly three quarters of the group least likely to enter university are men, most are from lower-income families, and nine out of 10 are in the White ethnic group. Although the number of students from disadvantaged backgrounds entering higher education has reached record levels again this year, there are early signals that the good progress made in recent years may be slowing down. The best way to get on track to better progress is to focus efforts on improving GCSE outcomes for all children which we know is the primary driver of increased entry rates to higher education. Ms Rayner added: More needs to be done right across education to help white working-class boys in particular to get on in life and reach their full potential. That must start in the early years where we need much more focused provision and investment to try and get these boys on the right path. Otherwise we will be storing up problems for the future. One thing is for sure more new grammar schools wont make access any easier, nor increase social mobility. Responding to the report, Universities and Science Minister Jo Johnson said: It is welcome news that record numbers of students secured places at university this year and that people from disadvantaged backgrounds are now more than a third more likely to enter higher education than in 2010. However, we know there is more to be done if we are to truly make this a country that works for everyone. That is why this Government has put social mobility at the top of its agenda. Our reforms are raising standards there are now 1.8 million more children in good or outstanding schools than in 2010 and through our Higher Education and Research Bill, we are ensuring all institutions go further and faster to promote social mobility. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} With a net worth of $83.9 billion, Microsoft cofounder Bill Gates is the richest man in America. It shouldn't be too surprising that one of the wealthiest people in the world also has an insanely extravagant home. It took Gates seven years and $63 million to build his Medina, Washington, estate, named "Xanadu 2.0" after the fictional home of Charles Foster Kane, the title character of "Citizen Kane." At 66,000 square feet, the home is absolutely massive, and it's loaded to the brim with high-tech details. We've rounded up some of Xanadu 2.0's most over-the-top features here. It's worth at least $124 million today. According to the King County public assessor's office, the property is worth $124.99 million as of this year. Gates purchased the lot for $2 million in 1988. Per public filings, he paid $1,080,443.17 in property taxes in 2016. Half a million board-feet of lumber was needed to complete the project. The house was built with 500-year-old Douglas fir trees, and 300 construction workers labored on the home 100 of whom were electricians. A high-tech sensor system helps guests monitor a room's climate and lighting. When guests arrive, they're given a pin that interacts with sensors located all over the house. Guests enter their temperature and lighting preferences so that the settings change as they move throughout the home. Speakers hidden behind wallpaper allow music to follow you from room to room. The house uses its natural surroundings to reduce heat loss. (Wikimedia Commons (Wikimedia Commons) Xanadu 2.0 is an "earth-sheltered" house, meaning that it's built into its surroundings to regulate temperature more efficiently. You can change the artwork on the walls with just the touch of a button. Situated around the house are $80,000 worth of computer screens. Anyone can make the screens display their favorite paintings or photographs, which are stored on devices worth $150,000. The pool also has its own underwater music system. (jeffwilcox / Flickr (jeffwilcox / Flickr) The 60-foot pool is in its own separate, 3,900-square-foot building the large brown building in the photo above. People in the pool could swim underneath a glass wall to come up to a terrace area on the outside. There's also a locker room with four showers and two baths. There's a trampoline room with a 20-foot ceiling. No word on how big the trampoline is, but we can imagine it would be a fun alternative to your standard exercise routine. The exercise facilities total 2,500 square feet and also include a sauna, steam room, and separate men's and women's locker rooms. An enormous reception hall can accommodate up to 200 guests. The 2,300-square-foot hall could seat up to 150 people for a dinner party, or 200 people standing up at a cocktail event. A 6-foot-wide limestone fireplace dominates one wall, while another wall has a 22-foot-wide video screen. The house has 24 bathrooms, 10 of which are full baths. Those bathrooms would definitely be useful if Gates were throwing such a big party. Otherwise, it seems a little over the top. There are six kitchens. They're at different parts of the house so staff can be ready for any event. An enormous library houses a manuscript Gates paid more than $30 million for. The 2,100-square-foot library has a dome roof and two secret bookcases, including one that reveals a hidden bar. On the ceiling you'll find a quote from "The Great Gatsby" that reads: "He had come a long way to this blue lawn, and his dream must have seemed so close that he could hardly fail to grasp it." The library is also home to the Codex Leicester, a 16th-century Leonardo da Vinci manuscript that Gates bought at auction for $30.8 million in 1994. The home theater can accommodate 20 guests in plush seats. It's designed in an Art Deco style, with comfortable arm chairs, couches, and even a popcorn machine for snacking. An existing home was removed by barge to make room for a separate activities building. The 900-square-foot building sits next to Gates' sport court, putting green, and boat docks. The guest house is just as high-tech as the main house. According to US News, the 1,900-square-foot guest house was the first building to be completed on the property. The house which has its own bedroom and bathroom was meant to be a test of the technology that would eventually be used in the main house. Gates wrote much of "The Road Ahead" here. Altogether, Gates' garages can accommodate up to 23 cars. There are several different garages at different points around the property. The most interesting one, however, is an underground cave made out of concrete and stainless steel. That garage alone can park 10 cars. Some of the concrete was purposely broken to give it a rough, "deconstructivist" look. Gates has a favorite tree, and it's monitored electronically 24 hours a day. He reportedly became fond of a 40-year-old maple tree that grew close to the home's driveway. It's monitored by computer, and if at any point it becomes too dry, water is automatically pumped into it. An artificial stream is kept stocked with fish. The stream and wetland estuary were created to solve any problems with runoff that the property's large walls might have created. The water is kept stocked with salmon and sea-run cutthroat trout. The sand on Gates' beach is imported from the Caribbean. The lakefront shore contains sand that's delivered in large quantities by a barge from St. Lucia each year. Someone once paid $35,000 just to tour it. Microsoft holds an auction each year, where employees donate products and services to be bid on. Proceeds go to the company's charitable fund. Gates has donated private tours of Xanadu 2.0 in the past. According to the Puget Sound Business Journal, a Microsoft employee once won the tour with a bid of $35,000. Read more: This chart is easy to interpret: It says we're screwed How Uber became the world's most valuable startup These 4 things could trigger the next crisis in Europe Read the original article on Business Insider UK. 2016. Follow Business Insider UK on Twitter. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Rolf Harris has been spared from having to physically appear in court in his sex assault trial because of his age, in what could be a legal first. The former entertainer, 86, will follow proceedings at Southwark Crown Court in London via a video link from Stafford Prison, a judge has ruled. Harris is accused of attacking seven women and girls, including a child under the age of 13. Some of the offences were allegedly committed at the BBC Television Centre in west London. He has previously pleaded not guilty to seven counts of indecent assault and one alternative charge of sexual assault. His trial is due to begin in January. People news in pictures Show all 18 1 /18 People news in pictures People news in pictures 7 October 2015 Russian President Vladimir Putin takes part in an ice hockey match between former NHL stars and officials at the Shayba Arena in the Black Sea resort of Sochi. Vladimir Putin spent his 63rd birthday on the ice, playing hockey with NHL stars against Russian officials and tycoons EPA People news in pictures 6 October 2015 German designer Karl Lagerfeld (R) and model Cara Delevingne (C) appear at the end of his Spring/Summer 2016 women's ready-to-wear collection for fashion house Chanel at the Grand Palais which is transformed into a Chanel airport during the Fashion Week in Paris, France Reuters People news in pictures 5 October 2015 Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne addresses the Conservative party conference in Manchester. The Chancellor argued that reducing the payments to people in low paid jobs would give them economic security by reducing the Governments spending deficit Getty Images People news in pictures 4 October 2015 Cowboys captain Johnathan Thurston takes a moment in the centre of the field with his daughter Frankie Thurston, holding dark-skinned doll, after winning the 2015 NRL Grand Final match between the Brisbane Broncos and the North Queensland Cowboys at ANZ Stadium in Sydney. The image quickly became the talking point of Australias National Rugby League Final and provoked a strong reaction on social media, with many praising Thurston for giving his child a toy that promotes inclusiveness and diversity Getty Images People news in pictures 3 October 2015 Pope Francis gives a thumbs-up as he greets people at the end of an audience to the participants of a meeting organized by the "Food Bank" at the Paul VI audience hall in Vatican Getty Images People news in pictures 2 October 2015 Britain's Finance Minister George Osborne (L) throws an American football as he meets with former American football players Dan Marino (2nd R) and Curtis Martin (not pictured) at 11 Downing Street in London, ahead of the New York Jets playing against the Miami Dolphins at London's Wembley Stadium on 4 October Getty Images People news in pictures 1 October 2015 An honor guard opens the door as Russian President Vladimir Putin enters a hall to attend a meeting with members of the Presidential Council for Civil Society and Human Rights at the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia People news in pictures 30 September 2015 Former Mrs America Lisa Christie, who alleges misconduct by Bill Cosby, holds up photos of her younger self during a news conference at the law office of attorney Gloria Allred in Los Angeles People news in pictures 29 September 2015 Matt Damon has defended himself against claims that he instructed gay actors to remain in the closet. He had said I think youre a better actor the less people know about you and sexuality is a huge part of that. Whether youre straight or gay, people shouldnt know anything about your sexuality but an appearance on the Ellen DeGeneres show said, I was just trying to say actors are more effective when theyre a mystery. Right? Getty People news in pictures 29 September 2015 Actor Marion Cotillard has said that there is no place for feminism in Hollywood. Speaking to Porter magazine, she saidFilm-making is not about gender/ You cannot ask a president in a festival like Cannes to have, like, five movies directed by women and five by men. For me it doesnt create equality, it creates separation. I mean, I dont qualify myself as a feminist." Getty People news in pictures 29 September 2015 Actor Paul Walkers daughter, Meadow, is suing Porsche over her fathers death in a lawsuit that claims he was trapped in the burning car because of design flaws and the seat belt. The Fast and Furious star was killed when the Porsche Carrera GT he was a passenger in hit a pole in California in 2013. The driver, his friend Roger Rodas, also died when the vehicle burst into flames. AP People news in pictures 28 September 2015 Robert Mugabe waits to address the United Nations General Assembly. The leader of Zimbabwe reportedly exclaimed 'We are not gay!' as he criticised Western nation's "double standards and attempts to prescribe new rights that are contrary to our values, norms, traditions and beliefs. In 2013 he described homosexuals as worse than pigs, goats and birds. Reuters People news in pictures 28 September 2015 South African comedian Trevor Noah hosts the first 'Daily Show' since taking over from Jon Stewart as host. Stewart had presented the US satirical news show since 1999 and was described by Noah during the show as a 'Political father' 2015 Getty Images People news in pictures 25 September 2015 Sir Elton John may have received a phone call from the real Vladimir Putin. Mr Putin's spokesman announced he had made contact weeks after the singer was duped by pranksters pretending to be the Russian President. Getty People news in pictures 25 September 2015 Actor Leonardo DiCaprio was mistakenly declared as the artist who produced the Mona Lisa by Fox News anchor Shepard Smith. It was in fact Leonardo da Vinci. People news in pictures 24 September 2015 A new biography claims Donald Trump expected to be dead by 40 and never marry. The Guardian says the a new book also claims that in 1980, Mr Trump manufactured a fake vice-president of his real estate conglomerate, whom he called John Baron. People news in pictures 24 September 2015 The Dalai Lama has said that Britain's policy towards China is just about 'Money, money, money.' And asked 'Where is morality?' People news in pictures 24 September 2015 Puff Daddy secured the number-one spot on the Forbes Hip Hop Cash Kings list, with the publication calculating he made an estimated $60million (39m) between June 2014 and June 2015. Harris defence lawyer Steve Vullo QC said the judge could allow a defendant to appear via video link in exceptional circumstances. Mr Vullo argued Harris case was exceptional because of his age. He is an 86-year-old man and he is settled where he is. If he is to attend this trial in person he is likely to be transferred to Wandsworth, which causes him some trepidation. We would have to say it is exceptional and we say it is exceptional. Judge McCreath told the court he has no evidence of a defendant appearing at their own trial through a video link. He agreed Harris is an elderly man, not in the best of health, who will be much more effectively be able to participate in his trial by following it and giving evidence - if he elects to do so - than if he was here. But he warned Mr Vullo: If the technology breaks down then on his own head be it. We will make progress in the trial in his temporary absence. Additional reporting by the Press Association Sign up for a full digest of all the best opinions of the week in our Voices Dispatches email Sign up to our free weekly Voices newsletter Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Voices Dispatches email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Up to a third of autism cases may be caused by low levels of a single protein in the brain, according to a new study of the condition in mice which could lead to new treatments. People with autism have been found to have lower levels of the protein, called nSR100, but it was not known whether this was a symptom, a byproduct or the reason behind the condition. However the researchers found when they reduced the amount of nSR100 in mice, they started to display signs of autistic behaviour. This suggests that having too little of the protein could be a cause of the condition. Research charity Autistica praised the interesting and high-quality study, but added more work needed to be done to replicate its findings and gain greater understanding of the link between the protein and the condition in humans. Professor Sabine Cordes, of the Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute in Toronto, said: We previously reported an association between nSR100 protein levels and autism. But this time we show that reduced levels of this protein could really be causative thats a big deal. Just by reducing the nSR100 levels by 50 per cent, we observe hallmarks of autistic behaviour. In the brain, nSR100 acts as a regulator of a process that creates a number of other proteins, which are the key building blocks of cells. The findings suggest autism is partly the result of incorrectly spliced proteins in brain cells, which could have a number of different effects on behaviour. Mice genetically engineered to have just half the normal amount of nSR100 displayed signs of autism, such as avoiding social interaction and being more sensitive to noise. Professor Cordes suggested increasing the amount of the protein in people with autism might help improve their condition. Instead of focusing on individual mutations linked to autism, its much more powerful to identify regulatory hubs like nSR100, she said. In the future, if you turned this protein up a little bit in autistic patients, you might be able to improve some of the behavioural deficits. Science news in pictures Show all 20 1 /20 Science news in pictures Science news in pictures Pluto has 'beating heart' of frozen nitrogen Pluto has a 'beating heart' of frozen nitrogen that is doing strange things to its surface, Nasa has found. The mysterious core seems to be the cause of features on its surface that have fascinated scientists since they were spotted by Nasa's New Horizons mission. "Before New Horizons, everyone thought Pluto was going to be a netball - completely flat, almost no diversity," said Tanguy Bertrand, an astrophysicist and planetary scientist at NASA's Ames Research Center and the lead author on the new study. "But it's completely different. It has a lot of different landscapes and we are trying to understand what's going on there." Getty Science news in pictures Over 400 species discovered this year by Natural History Museum The ancient invertabrate worm-like species rhenopyrgus viviani (pictured) is one of over 400 species previously unknown to science that were discovered by experts at the Natural History Museum this year PA Science news in pictures Jackdaws can identify 'dangerous' humans Jackdaws can identify dangerous humans from listening to each others warning calls, scientists say. The highly social birds will also remember that person if they come near their nests again, according to researchers from the University of Exeter. In the study, a person unknown to the wild jackdaws approached their nest. At the same time scientists played a recording of a warning call (threatening) or contact calls (non-threatening). The next time jackdaws saw this same person, the birds that had previously heard the warning call were defensive and returned to their nests more than twice as quickly on average. Getty Science news in pictures Turtle embryos influence sex by shaking The sex of the turtle is determined by the temperatures at which they are incubated. Warm temperatures favour females. But by wiggling around the egg, embryos can find the Goldilocks Zone which means they are able to shield themselves against extreme thermal conditions and produce a balanced sex ratio, according to the new study published in Current Biology journal Ye et al/Current Biology Science news in pictures Elephant poaching rates drop in Africa African elephant poaching rates have dropped by 60 per cent in six years, an international study has found. It is thought the decline could be associated with the ivory trade ban introduced in China in 2017. Reuters Science news in pictures Ancient four-legged whale discovered in Peru Scientists have identified a four-legged creature with webbed feet to be an ancestor of the whale. Fossils unearthed in Peru have led scientists to conclude that the enormous creatures that traverse the planets oceans today are descended from small hoofed ancestors that lived in south Asia 50 million years ago A. Gennari Science news in pictures Animal with transient anus discovered A scientist has stumbled upon a creature with a transient anus that appears only when it is needed, before vanishing completely. Dr Sidney Tamm of the Marine Biological Laboratory could not initially find any trace of an anus on the species. However, as the animal gets full, a pore opens up to dispose of waste Steven G Johnson Science news in pictures Giant bee spotted Feared extinct, the Wallace's Giant bee has been spotted for the first time in nearly 40 years. An international team of conservationists spotted the bee, that is four times the size of a typical honeybee, on an expedition to a group of Indonesian Islands Clay Bolt Science news in pictures New mammal species found inside crocodile Fossilised bones digested by crocodiles have revealed the existence of three new mammal species that roamed the Cayman Islands 300 years ago. The bones belonged to two large rodent species and a small shrew-like animal New Mexico Museum of Natural History Science news in pictures Fabric that changes according to temperature created Scientists at the University of Maryland have created a fabric that adapts to heat, expanding to allow more heat to escape the body when warm and compacting to retain more heat when cold Faye Levine, University of Maryland Science news in pictures Baby mice tears could be used in pest control A study from the University of Tokyo has found that the tears of baby mice cause female mice to be less interested in the sexual advances of males Getty Science news in pictures Final warning to limit "climate catastrophe" The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has issued a report which projects the impact of a rise in global temperatures of 1.5 degrees Celsius and warns against a higher increase Getty Science news in pictures Nobel prize for evolution chemists The nobel prize for chemistry has been awarded to three chemists working with evolution. Frances Smith is being awarded the prize for her work on directing the evolution of enzymes, while Gregory Winter and George Smith take the prize for their work on phage display of peptides and antibodies Getty/AFP Science news in pictures Nobel prize for laser physicists The nobel prize for physics has been awarded to three physicists working with lasers. Arthur Ashkin (L) was awarded for his "optical tweezers" which use lasers to grab particles, atoms, viruses and other living cells. Donna Strickland and Gerard Mourou were jointly awarded the prize for developing chirped-pulse amplification of lasers Reuters/AP Science news in pictures Discovery of a new species of dinosaur The Ledumahadi Mafube roamed around 200 million years ago in what is now South Africa. Recently discovered by a team of international scientists, it was the largest land animal of its time, weighing 12 tons and standing at 13 feet. In Sesotho, the South African language of the region in which the dinosaur was discovered, its name means "a giant thunderclap at dawn" Viktor Radermacher / SWNS Science news in pictures Birth of a planet Scientists have witnessed the birth of a planet for the first time ever. This spectacular image from the SPHERE instrument on ESO's Very Large Telescope is the first clear image of a planet caught in the very act of formation around the dwarf star PDS 70. The planet stands clearly out, visible as a bright point to the right of the center of the image, which is blacked out by the coronagraph mask used to block the blinding light of the central star. ESO/A. Muller et al Science news in pictures New human organ discovered that was previously missed by scientists Layers long thought to be dense, connective tissue are actually a series of fluid-filled compartments researchers have termed the interstitium. These compartments are found beneath the skin, as well as lining the gut, lungs, blood vessels and muscles, and join together to form a network supported by a mesh of strong, flexible proteins Getty Science news in pictures Previously unknown society lived in Amazon rainforest before Europeans arrived, say archaeologists Working in the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso, a team led by archaeologists at the University of Exeter unearthed hundreds of villages hidden in the depths of the rainforest. These excavations included evidence of fortifications and mysterious earthworks called geoglyphs Jose Iriarte Science news in pictures One in 10 people have traces of cocaine or heroin on fingerprints, study finds More than one in 10 people were found to have traces of class A drugs on their fingers by scientists developing a new fingerprint-based drug test. Using sensitive analysis of the chemical composition of sweat, researchers were able to tell the difference between those who had been directly exposed to heroin and cocaine, and those who had encountered it indirectly. Getty Science news in pictures Nasa releases stunning images of Jupiter's great red spot The storm bigger than the Earth, has been swhirling for 350 years. The image's colours have been enhanced after it was sent back to Earth. Pictures by: Tom Momary Dr James Cusack, science director at Autistica, said: This high-quality research study presents results from an interesting mouse model of autism which are linked to previous research findings in autistic people. Further work is required to replicate these findings and understand whether they are specifically related to autism. There are many mouse models of autism and it is not fully understood how reliable or valid these are. Autism has many causal factors and is related to a number of neurodevelopmental and psychiatric conditions. The research was described in a paper in the journal Molecular Cell. Sign up for a full digest of all the best opinions of the week in our Voices Dispatches email Sign up to our free weekly Voices newsletter Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Voices Dispatches email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Hundreds of airline pilots potentially even thousands are so depressed they are having thoughts of suicide or self-harm, a new study suggests. Academics from Harvard University in the US carried out an anonymous survey of pilots after Andreas Lubitz, the depressed co-pilot of Germanwings plane deliberately flew it into a mountain, killing 149 people, last year. Some 4.1 per cent reported having thoughts of being better off dead or self-harm within the past two weeks, according to a paper in the journal Environmental Health. If this is an accurate reflection of the extent of the problem generally, it would mean that more than 5,700 out of a total of about 140,000 airline pilots worldwide feel like this. The study comes as British Airways cabin crew voted for strike action, with the Unite union saying many were unfit to fly because of stress and depression. In the Environmental Health paper, the researchers said their key findings were surprising. Hundreds of pilots currently flying are managing depression, and even suicidal thoughts, without the possibility of treatment due to the fear of negative career impacts, they wrote. The survey, which involved completing a questionnaire about a number of different subjects including mental health, was made completely anonymous to try to get genuine answers from the participants, who came from all over the world. Out of 1,848 pilots who responded to the section about their mental health, 233 (12.6 per cent) appeared to be depressed. Some 75 pilots (4.1 per cent) reported having thoughts of being better off dead or self-harm within the past two weeks. Of those, 49 had worked as pilots within the past month. Twenty-four said the problems made it very or extremely difficult for them to work, take care of home matters, or engage in healthy relationships with people. Sexual and verbal harassment of pilots was highlighted by the researchers as a particular problem. In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Show all 66 1 /66 In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Flowers are left in front of the monument in homage to the victims of Germanwings Flight 4U 9525 in Le Vernet, southeastern France In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Andreas Lubitz was deemed unsuitable for flight duties for a period of time during his training with Lufthansa and was receiving regular treatment for depression, sources have claimed as investigators focus their inquiry on his personal life and background In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash People believed to be relatives of the deceased crew on Germanwings flight 4U9525 comfort each other at a reception centre in Le Vernet, France In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Rescue workers gather with friends and relatives of those killed onboard Germanwings flight 4U9525 at a reception centre in Le Vernet, France In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Flags representing some of the nationalities of the victims are seen as family members and relatives gather near the crash site of an Airbus A320 in the French Alps In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash German and Spain flags symbolizing some of the nationalities of the victims are seen as family members and relatives gather for a ceremony in Le Vernet near the crash site of an Airbus A320 in the French Alps In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Flags symbolizing some of the nationalities of the victims, are seen near the memorial stele in Le Vernet during a ceremony to pay tribute to the victims of an Airbus A320 in the French Alps In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash French gendarmes and investigators make their way through debris from wreckage on the mountainside at the crash site of an Airbus A320, near Seyne-les-Alpes In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash French gendarmes and investigators work amongst the debris of the Airbus A320 at the site of the crash, near Seyne-les-Alpes, French Alps In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash French gendarmes and investigators make their way through the debris of the Airbus A320 at the site of the crash near Seyne-les-Alpes, French Alps In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Wreckage of the Airbus A320 is seen at the site of the crash, near Seyne-les-Alpes, French Alps In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash A body of a victim is evacuated by a French Gendarmerie rescue helicopter from the crash site of an Airbus A320, near Seyne-les-Alpes In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Rescue workers recover bodies of victims from the crash site of an Airbus A320, near Seyne-les-Alpes In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash French military personnel work amongst the debris of the Airbus A320 at the site of the crash, near Seyne-les-Alpes, French Alps In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash A helicopter of the French Gendarmerie flies over the crash site of the Germanwings Airbus A320 that crashed in the French Alps, above the town of Seyne-les-Alpes, southeastern France In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Search and rescue workers make their way through debris at the crash site of the Germanwings Airbus A320 that crashed in the French Alps, above the town of Seyne-les-Alpes, southeastern France In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Flowers and lit candles are placed on the ground in Cologne Bonn airport Reuters In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Victims relatives join carers outside the school gym in Seyne Getty Images In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Lufthansa CEO Carsten Spohr, left, and Germanwings CEO Thomas Winkelmann arrive for a press conference near the Germanwings headquarters in Cologne, Germany In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Andreas Lubitz, the co-pilot that crashed the Germanwings Airbus A320 in the French Alps Facebook In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Buses loaded with relatives of victims are escorted after their arrival at Marseille airport, southern France In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Family and relatives of the victims of the Germanwings plane crash in the Alps are taken on bus to the Prat airport from a hotel in Castelldefels in Barcelona, Spain, to take a Lufthansa flight to visit the crash site in Seyne les Alps in France In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash An Airbus plane of German airline Lufthansa carrying onboard relatives of the Germanwings plane crash victims takes off from the Duesseldorf airport in Duesseldorf, western Germany, en route to Marseille In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash A Germanwings employee places flowers in commemoration of the victims of the Germanwings plane crash in the French Alps, at the airport in Duesseldorf, Germany In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Members of German Government Chancellor Angela Merkel, Vice Chancellor and Economy Minister Sigmar Gabriel and Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier, from right, hold a minute of silence to commemorate the victims of the Germanwings plane crash in the French Alps at the parliament Bundestag in Berlin, Germany In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Realtives of passengers of the Germanwings airliner that crashed in the French Alps leave the Gran Hotel Rey Don Jaime towards Barcelona El Prat airport where a lufthansa plane will fly to Marseille, in Barcelona, Spain In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Olivier Cousin (R), director of the mountain rescue team, which is responsible for the safety of the emergency workers on site, gives an interview in Seyne Les Alpes, France In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Alpine climbers take off in a police helicopter in Seyne Les Alpes In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash German Chancellor Angela Merkel (L), French President Francois Hollande (C) and Spain's Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy pay respect to victims in front of the mountain in Seyne-les-Alpes, the day after the air crash of a Germanwings Airbus A320 In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash A member of the search and rescue personnel stands at the crash site of the Germanwings Airbus A320 in the French Alps In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Search and rescue personnel at the crash site of the Germanwings Airbus A320 in the French Alps Reuters In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash A sealed container holds black box from the German Airbus operated by Lufthansa's Germanwings budget Airbus A320 crash In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash The voice data recorder of the Germanwings jetliner that crashed in the French Alps In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash The voice data recorder of the Germanwings jetliner that crashed in the French Alps In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings employees cry as they place flowers and lit candles outside the company headquarters in Cologne Bonn airport In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash A student who knew some of the German students involved in a crashed plane, reacts during a minute of silence in front of the council building in Llinars del Valles, near Barcelona, Spain In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Photograph of victims, flowers and candles stand outside the Joseph-Koenig-Gymnasium high school where pupils had gathered to pay tribute to 16 students and two teachers from the school who were on Germanwings flight 4U9525 that crashed yesterday in southern France on March 25, 2015 in Haltern, Germany In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Pupils gather at the Joseph-Koenig-Gymnasium high school to pay tribute to 16 students and two teachers from the school who were on Germanwings flight 4U9525 that crashed yesterday in southern France in Haltern, Germany In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Students gather in front of the Josef-Konig secondary school in Haltern am See, western Germany, where some of the Germanwings plane crash victims studied Getty Images In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash A Lufthansa employee signs in a condolence book in Frankfurt, Germany In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash The flags of (L-R) Aragon, Spain and the European Union are lowered to half-mast at the Regional Assembly of Aragon in Zaragoza, Spain, as a sign of respect for the victims of the German plane crash in the French Alps In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash The German and the European Union flags hang at half mast in memory of the victims of the plane crash in France in front of the Federal Chancellery in Berlin, Germany In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash French President Francois Hollande with Spains King Felipe VI and Queen Letizia pay their respects to the victims of the German plane crash in the French Alps Reuters In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Debris from the Germanwings Airbus A320 at the crash site in the French Alps above the southeastern town of Seyne Getty Images In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Search and rescue personnel at the crash site of the Germanwings Airbus A320 in the French Alps Getty Images In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Wreckage and debris lie on the mountain slopes after the crash of the Germanwings Airbus A320 over the French Alps EPA In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Staff members of Germanwings and Lufthansa hold a candlelight vigil outside their headquarters in Cologne Getty Images In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash A photo provided by the French Gendarmerie shows the crash site in the French Alps In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash A rescue helicopter from the French Gendarmerie flies over the French Alps, as day fades into night near to the crash site of the Airbus A320 Reuters In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash A general view of the crash site of a Germanwings Airbus A320 in the French Alps above Seyne-les-Alpes is pictured in this photo provided by the French Gendarmerie In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Family members of people involved in a crashed plane arrives at the Barcelona airport in Spain AP/Emilio Morenatti In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Rescue helicopters from the French Gendarmerie and the Air Force are seen in front of the French Alps during a rescue operation near to the crash site Reuters In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash A helicopter of the French National Gendarmerie is seen in Seyne, south-eastern France, near the site where a Germanwings Airbus A320 crashed in the French Alps ANNE-CHRISTINE POUJOULAT/AFP/Getty Images In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash French emergency services workers (back) and members of the French gendarmerie gather in Seyne, south-eastern France, near the site where a Germanwings Airbus A320 crashed in the French Alps BORIS HORVAT/AFP/Getty Images In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash An helicopter of civil security services is seen in Seyne, south-eastern France, near the site where a Germanwings Airbus A320 crashed in the French Alps ANNE-CHRISTINE POUJOULAT/AFP/Getty Images In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Relatives of passangers of the Germanwings plane crashed in French Alps arrive escorted by police officer at Terminal 2 of Barcelona El Prat airport in Barcelona David Ramos/Getty Images In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Relatives of passangers of the Germanwings plane crashed in French Alps arrive at Terminal 2 of Barcelona El Prat airport in Barcelona, Spain David Ramos/Getty Images In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Relatives of passengers killed in Germanwings plane crash arrive at the airport in Duesseldorf, Germany AP/Frank Augstein In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Police escort a family member of an aircrash victim at Barcelona's El Prat airport LLUIS GENE/AFP/Getty Images In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash French firefighters prepare to take-off in Digne-les-Bains for the crash site of an Airbus A320, in the French Alps REUTERS/Jean-Paul Pelissier In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash A family member of a passenger killed in Germanwings plane crash reacts as he arrives at Barcelona's El Prat airport REUTERS/Albert Gea In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash People arrive at a holding area for friends and relatives of passengers on Germanwings flight 4U9525 from Barcelona to Dusseldorf at Dusseldorf International Airport in Dusseldorf, Germany Sascha Steinbach/Getty Images In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash People waiting for flight 4U 9525 are lead away by airport staff at the airport in Duesseldorf, Germany In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash A relative (C) of passangers of the Germanwings plane crashed in French Alps arrives at the Terminal 2 of the Barcelona El Prat airport David Ramos/Getty Images In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash A man who appears to have waited for the missing flight 4U 9525 reacts at the airport in Duesseldorf, Germany AP/Frank Augstein In pictures: Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash Germanwings Airbus A320 plane crash epa04676936 A man looks at a monitor showing a map released on the webpage 'flightradar24 with the exact point where the radar signal of the crashed Airbus A320 aircraft operated by German budget airline 'Germanwings' went missing near Barcelonnette, in the department of Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, in Madrid, Spain EPA Female pilots reported more days with poor mental health and having more diagnosed depression than male pilots, which mirrors reporting among the general population, researchers said. The higher prevalence of depression among victims of frequent sexual or verbal harassment in our study provides further evidence of its existence among airline pilots, deep negative effects on its victims, and the urgent need to eliminate this form of harassment and help this subpopulation of workers. Dr Rob Hunter, head of flight safety for the British Airline Pilots Association, pilots generally had very good physical and mental health. But, as in all walks of life, some pilots suffer from depression and other mental health issues and the problem applies across many, if not all, safety-critical occupations, he said. The lessons we need to learn from Germanwings, and from this study, are that everyone needs to work to remove the stigma attached to mental health, and that no one should have any fear from discussing it or reporting it. Like so many other areas of flight safety, changing the culture is difficult, but necessary. We need to foster an atmosphere or support and understanding, and pilots need to feel able to come forward without fear. Science news in pictures Show all 20 1 /20 Science news in pictures Science news in pictures Pluto has 'beating heart' of frozen nitrogen Pluto has a 'beating heart' of frozen nitrogen that is doing strange things to its surface, Nasa has found. The mysterious core seems to be the cause of features on its surface that have fascinated scientists since they were spotted by Nasa's New Horizons mission. "Before New Horizons, everyone thought Pluto was going to be a netball - completely flat, almost no diversity," said Tanguy Bertrand, an astrophysicist and planetary scientist at NASA's Ames Research Center and the lead author on the new study. "But it's completely different. It has a lot of different landscapes and we are trying to understand what's going on there." Getty Science news in pictures Over 400 species discovered this year by Natural History Museum The ancient invertabrate worm-like species rhenopyrgus viviani (pictured) is one of over 400 species previously unknown to science that were discovered by experts at the Natural History Museum this year PA Science news in pictures Jackdaws can identify 'dangerous' humans Jackdaws can identify dangerous humans from listening to each others warning calls, scientists say. The highly social birds will also remember that person if they come near their nests again, according to researchers from the University of Exeter. In the study, a person unknown to the wild jackdaws approached their nest. At the same time scientists played a recording of a warning call (threatening) or contact calls (non-threatening). The next time jackdaws saw this same person, the birds that had previously heard the warning call were defensive and returned to their nests more than twice as quickly on average. Getty Science news in pictures Turtle embryos influence sex by shaking The sex of the turtle is determined by the temperatures at which they are incubated. Warm temperatures favour females. But by wiggling around the egg, embryos can find the Goldilocks Zone which means they are able to shield themselves against extreme thermal conditions and produce a balanced sex ratio, according to the new study published in Current Biology journal Ye et al/Current Biology Science news in pictures Elephant poaching rates drop in Africa African elephant poaching rates have dropped by 60 per cent in six years, an international study has found. It is thought the decline could be associated with the ivory trade ban introduced in China in 2017. Reuters Science news in pictures Ancient four-legged whale discovered in Peru Scientists have identified a four-legged creature with webbed feet to be an ancestor of the whale. Fossils unearthed in Peru have led scientists to conclude that the enormous creatures that traverse the planets oceans today are descended from small hoofed ancestors that lived in south Asia 50 million years ago A. Gennari Science news in pictures Animal with transient anus discovered A scientist has stumbled upon a creature with a transient anus that appears only when it is needed, before vanishing completely. Dr Sidney Tamm of the Marine Biological Laboratory could not initially find any trace of an anus on the species. However, as the animal gets full, a pore opens up to dispose of waste Steven G Johnson Science news in pictures Giant bee spotted Feared extinct, the Wallace's Giant bee has been spotted for the first time in nearly 40 years. An international team of conservationists spotted the bee, that is four times the size of a typical honeybee, on an expedition to a group of Indonesian Islands Clay Bolt Science news in pictures New mammal species found inside crocodile Fossilised bones digested by crocodiles have revealed the existence of three new mammal species that roamed the Cayman Islands 300 years ago. The bones belonged to two large rodent species and a small shrew-like animal New Mexico Museum of Natural History Science news in pictures Fabric that changes according to temperature created Scientists at the University of Maryland have created a fabric that adapts to heat, expanding to allow more heat to escape the body when warm and compacting to retain more heat when cold Faye Levine, University of Maryland Science news in pictures Baby mice tears could be used in pest control A study from the University of Tokyo has found that the tears of baby mice cause female mice to be less interested in the sexual advances of males Getty Science news in pictures Final warning to limit "climate catastrophe" The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has issued a report which projects the impact of a rise in global temperatures of 1.5 degrees Celsius and warns against a higher increase Getty Science news in pictures Nobel prize for evolution chemists The nobel prize for chemistry has been awarded to three chemists working with evolution. Frances Smith is being awarded the prize for her work on directing the evolution of enzymes, while Gregory Winter and George Smith take the prize for their work on phage display of peptides and antibodies Getty/AFP Science news in pictures Nobel prize for laser physicists The nobel prize for physics has been awarded to three physicists working with lasers. Arthur Ashkin (L) was awarded for his "optical tweezers" which use lasers to grab particles, atoms, viruses and other living cells. Donna Strickland and Gerard Mourou were jointly awarded the prize for developing chirped-pulse amplification of lasers Reuters/AP Science news in pictures Discovery of a new species of dinosaur The Ledumahadi Mafube roamed around 200 million years ago in what is now South Africa. Recently discovered by a team of international scientists, it was the largest land animal of its time, weighing 12 tons and standing at 13 feet. In Sesotho, the South African language of the region in which the dinosaur was discovered, its name means "a giant thunderclap at dawn" Viktor Radermacher / SWNS Science news in pictures Birth of a planet Scientists have witnessed the birth of a planet for the first time ever. This spectacular image from the SPHERE instrument on ESO's Very Large Telescope is the first clear image of a planet caught in the very act of formation around the dwarf star PDS 70. The planet stands clearly out, visible as a bright point to the right of the center of the image, which is blacked out by the coronagraph mask used to block the blinding light of the central star. ESO/A. Muller et al Science news in pictures New human organ discovered that was previously missed by scientists Layers long thought to be dense, connective tissue are actually a series of fluid-filled compartments researchers have termed the interstitium. These compartments are found beneath the skin, as well as lining the gut, lungs, blood vessels and muscles, and join together to form a network supported by a mesh of strong, flexible proteins Getty Science news in pictures Previously unknown society lived in Amazon rainforest before Europeans arrived, say archaeologists Working in the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso, a team led by archaeologists at the University of Exeter unearthed hundreds of villages hidden in the depths of the rainforest. These excavations included evidence of fortifications and mysterious earthworks called geoglyphs Jose Iriarte Science news in pictures One in 10 people have traces of cocaine or heroin on fingerprints, study finds More than one in 10 people were found to have traces of class A drugs on their fingers by scientists developing a new fingerprint-based drug test. Using sensitive analysis of the chemical composition of sweat, researchers were able to tell the difference between those who had been directly exposed to heroin and cocaine, and those who had encountered it indirectly. Getty Science news in pictures Nasa releases stunning images of Jupiter's great red spot The storm bigger than the Earth, has been swhirling for 350 years. The image's colours have been enhanced after it was sent back to Earth. Pictures by: Tom Momary Madeleine McGivern, head of workplace wellbeing programmes at mental health charity Mind, said the study showed there was a need for airlines to regularly assess all pilots mental health, so that they can identify any existing health problems and whether these could affect someones ability to fly. However she added: Assumptions about risk shouldn't be made across the board for people with depression or any other illness, mental or physical. There will be pilots with experience of mental health problems who have flown safely for decades, and assessments should be made on a case by case basis. She said attitudes towards mental health could prevent people talking to those closest to them let alone their employers. Its vital that all workplaces including airlines create an environment where staff feel able to speak about poor mental health, so that measures to support their wellbeing can be put in place, Ms McGivern said. People with mental health problems can and do make a valuable contribution to the workplace, including within the challenging and demanding jobs youd often associate with the aviation industry. Unite claimed that over two-thirds [of cabin crew] were going to work unfit to fly because they could not afford to be off sick. They added that 84 per cent of staff said their financial circumstances since joining BA had caused stress and depression and that some have been sleeping in cars between flights because they could not afford the petrol to get home. Unites regional officer, Matt Smith, said: Low pay is a safety issue. British Airways said: Safety is always our priority. We uphold the highest safety standards and meet or exceed all UK, European and International regulations. Anyone wanting confidential help and advice about mental health can call the Samaritans on 116 123. The number is free to call and will not appear on your phone bill. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Britain First's former leader Paul Golding has been jailed for eight weeks after breaching a High Court ban on him entering any mosque in England and Wales. A statement on the groups Facebook page read: BREAKING!! BRITAIN FIRST LEADER PAUL GOLDING SENT TO PRISON! The High Court has sent Paul to prison for confronting a hate preacher in Cardiff who said it's okay for Muslims to keep sex slaves! More updates shortly. It came after an injunction was requested by Bedfordshire Police following a series of mosque invasions where the far-right group filmed themselves going into mosques to confront imams or worshippers. The party also described Luton as a hotspot for Islamic extremism and handed out Bibles outside non-Christian places of worship. Golding is not the first senior member of the group to be found in breach of the law. In November, current leader Jayda Fransen was found guilty of religiously aggravated harassment after she hurled abuse at a Muslim woman wearing a hijab. Recommended I went undercover at the Britain First conference She was fined nearly 2,000 for wearing a political uniform and shouting at Sumayyah Sharpe during a "Christian patrol" of Bury Park in Luton, in January. Last month, Labour MP Louise Haigh called for Britain First to be listed as a terrorist organisation and banned from standing in elections. Golding, who ran in Mays London mayoral elections, was widely criticised after he turned his back on Sadiq Khan during his acceptance speech. This article will be updated shortly Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec.15 By Leman Zeynalova Trend: The Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the government of Kyrgyzstan have signed a loan agreement for the third and final phase of support to rehabilitate the Toktogul hydropower plant and increase the reliability of the national and regional power systems, said the message posted on ADBs website. The agreement was signed by Kyrgyzstans minister of finance and Governor to ADB Adylbek Kasymaliev and ADB Country Director for Kyrgyzstan Candice McDeigan. Toktogul hydropower plant is the largest and most important power plant in Kyrgyzstan. It has an installed capacity of 1,200 megawatts and is producing 40 percent of the countrys average electricity output. Full rehabilitation of the power plant is critical to improve availability and supply reliability. ADBs support includes a loan in various currencies equivalent to $60 million and a grant not exceeding $50 million, both from ADBs Special Funds. The assistance will finance the replacement of the two remaining turbine-generator units, refurbishing of the civil structures of Toktogul dam, and the overhaul of the dams monitoring systems along the Naryn cascade. The project also includes a public information campaign to explain sector reforms and efforts to improve power sector governance and management procedures. ADB financed the rehabilitation of the first two turbine generator units and secondary electrical equipment under the Power Sector Rehabilitation Project (Phase 1) and the Toktogul Rehabilitation Project (Phase 2). Implementation of both phases is ongoing. Kyrgyzstan joined ADB in 1994 and since then has received more than $1.5 billion in loans, grants and technical assistance. Get the free Morning Headlines email for news from our reporters across the world Sign up to our free Morning Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Morning Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} British people have a heavily skewed perspective on the reality of life in the UK, a new survey suggests but are still more accurate in their evaluations than the populations of most countries. The poll reveals Britons hugely overestimate the number of Muslims in the UK, think people are unhappier than they really are and believe homophobia is more widespread than it is. IPSOS Moris Perils of Perception survey found peoples answers were closer to the mark when they were asked about inequality in the UK and the size of the countrys population. Despite the perception gap, the international study found British people were more accurate in their assessment of their country than people in 38 of the other 40 nations polled. Only the population of the Netherlands was more informed about national life. Citizens of South Korea, the Czech Republic and Malaysia were also particularly knowledgable. In contrast, citizens of India and China were the least accurate in their guesses, while the US population was the fifth worst informed. British people were especially far from the mark when asked what proportion of the UK population is Muslim. The real answer is just one in twenty but Britons believe it to be almost one in six. That would mean there were almost 10 million Muslims in the UK when in reality there are 2.8 million. Britons also think the UKs Muslim population is growing much faster than it is. Those surveyed believed 22 per cent of the population will be Muslim by 2020 suggesting they expect the number of Muslims in the UK to increase to 14 million in the next three years. This was a common mistake across the world, with many countries significantly overestimating their Muslim population. French people think 31 per cent of their country is Muslim while Americans believe the figure for the US is 17 per cent. The real numbers are 7.5 per cent and 1 per cent respectively. British people also think their fellow citizens are unhappier than they actually are. They believe only 47 per cent of Britons would say they are very or rather happy, when actually 92 per cent express that view. People also guessed the UK spends 19 per cent of its GDP on health the equivalent of 225 billion more than the real proportion of just 9 per cent. Recommended The difference between the UK and US in 14 pictures On several social issues Britons believe their society is more conservative than polls suggest it actually is. People guessed that 28 per cent of the British public would say they found homosexuality morally unacceptable when really only 17 per cent do. Similarly, those surveyed thought more than a third of British people would be opposed to abortion when in reality only a quarter are. And only 13 per cent say they think sex before marriage is unacceptable lower than the 20 per cent the poll participants guessed. Britons are much more accurate when asked about inequality. People guessed the least wealthy 70 per cent in Britain own just 19 per cent of the countrys wealth. The real figure is only slightly higher, at 21 per cent. The top 10 happiest places to live in Britain Show all 10 1 /10 The top 10 happiest places to live in Britain The top 10 happiest places to live in Britain Outer Hebrides The happiest places to live in Britain according to the latest well-being analysis released by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) Rex/Patrick Dieudonne / Robert Harding The top 10 happiest places to live in Britain Mid and East Antrim The top 10 happiest places to live in Britain Newark and Sherwood The top 10 happiest places to live in Britain Purbeck The top 10 happiest places to live in Britain Orkney Islands Chmee2/Creative Commons The top 10 happiest places to live in Britain Winchester Wikipedia The top 10 happiest places to live in Britain Fylde The top 10 happiest places to live in Britain Antrim and Newtownabbey The top 10 happiest places to live in Britain Lichfield The top 10 happiest places to live in Britain Fermanagh Rex Like people in most other countries, Britons did not expect Donald Trump to win the US presidential election. 61 per cent believed Hillary Clinton would win while only 16 per cent predicted the Trump victory. Only three countries had a majority of people forecasting Mr Trumps success: Russia, Serbia and China. Bobby Duffy, Managing Director of the Ipsos MORI Social Research Institute, said: Across all 40 countries in the study, each population gets a lot wrong. We are often most incorrect on factors that are widely discussed in the media, such as the proportion of our population that are Muslims and wealth inequality. We know from previous studies that this is partly because we over-estimate what we worry about. "In many countries, particularly in the West, we have a picture of our population that is unduly miserable and intolerant. This is important: we know what people think of as the norm is important in affecting their own views and behaviours. "There are multiple reasons for these errors from our struggle with simple maths and proportions, to media coverage of issues, to social psychology explanations of our mental shortcuts or biases. Ipsos MORI interviewed 27,250 people in 40 countries between 22nd September and 6th November 2016. Get the free Morning Headlines email for news from our reporters across the world Sign up to our free Morning Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Morning Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A free cheese event descended into chaos on Wednesday after an "unprecendented number of people" arrived at Londons Borough Market causing severe overcrowding. The annual Evening of Cheese, described as a fromage-themed extravaganza, has been held at the market for over ten years, however last nights scenes saw punters take to social media to complain of militant vegans, dangerous overcrowding and fights to get to the stands. The event page on Facebook saw 49,000 people interested in attending with 18,000 confirming their attendance. Despite more than 20 artisan cheese mongers pegged to attend, many attendees complained of an underwhelming choice of vendors. A spokesperson for Borough Market told The Independent: Weve run the event for over 10 years now and this year there were just an unprecedented number of people. Were having a look at the comments and so well definitely be learning lessons for next year. More than 50 activists from animal rights group Surge also attended the event. In a post on the groups Facebook page, the group said: We stood inside and outside of the market screening footage of the reality of the dairy industry. One girl stood watching the footage crying, saying "I just didn't know" - so many good conversations were had thanks to the amazing activists that were there. A spokesperson for Borough Market told The Independent: We were aware of a handful of vegan protestors on a street near the market and as far we were concerned it was a peaceful protest. Attendees took to social media to complain about the organisation of the event, with many complaining they had to leave before even seeing any cheese. Kirsty Knight wrote: Dreadful evening! Too crowded, stressful, none of the stalls were even labelled as to type or countries of cheeses, so had to take pot luck waiting endlessly in a crush and hope you actually liked whatever cheese might be at the end ... awful night so disappointed." Another, Kevin Bolt, said: Came all the way from North Yorkshire to be met with the most disorganised event ever. Andy Green wrote: What a terrible shame you could not organise this properly, it was just an evening of squeeze! Dangerously overcrowded and not much fun at all, we have never been so relieved to be back on the train to Folkestone! Borough Markets Managing Director Darren Haneghan apologised to any visitors who were disappointed and said there were lessons to be learnt. We want to thank everyone who attended last nights event. Whilst it went off without incident, we were saddened to hear that some of visitors were disappointed with the Evening of Cheese. For the last 10 years we have opened this historic and unique market at Christmas for this special event, and this year saw unprecedented numbers attend, making the market much busier than usual, he said. Clearly there are some lessons to be learnt due to the events popularity and well be taking feedback into account for next year. Despite this weve also received positive comments about the variety of cheese on offer from artisan producers around the world, and it is good to see the market, which is over 1000 years old, as popular as ever. Get the free Morning Headlines email for news from our reporters across the world Sign up to our free Morning Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Morning Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} An autistic British man who tried to grab a police officers gun at a Donald Trump rally will never set foot outside the UK again, his mother has said. Michael Sandford has realised what the special things in life are and wants to stay at home in the UK after his traumatic spell in prison, Lynne Sandford told The Independent in an exclusive interview from Las Vegas. The 20-year-old was sentenced to 366 days in jail this week over his plan to shoot the 70-year-old President-elect. But he could be home in four months because of custody time already served. As well as suffering with Asperger Syndrome, the Robot Wars fan from Dorking, Surrey has struggled with anxiety, severe obsessive compulsive disorder, anorexia, hypersensitivity, seizures, severe depression and Crohns disease, Ms Sandford said. Lynne Sandford and son Michael when he was growing up (PA) He doesnt want to travel anymore, she added. He said I wish I listened to you mum when he was deciding to go out to America. He said hes never setting foot outside of the UK again. Hes realised what the special things are in life, especially his family. Her son, who at age 12 passed a mock GCSE exam with an A, dropped out of education after a series of truanting episodes and bullying during his early secondary school years. At 16, Michael found himself a one-bed flat a few minutes from the family home, paid for with disability, employment and housing benefits. Recommended British man jailed over Donald Trump shooting plot Ms Sandford said she had spent many years begging British mental health services for help and blamed them as "the cause of all of this. I went back and forth to them for years, saying my son has issues and problems, and I was told I was a paranoid parent, said the 42-year-old mother-of-two. Her son gradually stopped Lynne, grandmother Christine and baby sister Jessica from visiting however, and on New Years Eve 2014, stunned them by saying he was going to New York. Lynne Sandford and lawyer Saimo Chahal at a press conference in London in August (Justin Tallis/AFP/Getty) Ms Sandford still worries federal prosecutors will launch an appeal against the sentence (Justin Tallis/AFP/Getty) Ms Sandford, who dotes on Michael, desperately tried to stop him, appealing to her GP and the mental health service for help. But his learning disability and health record did not necessarily brand him as dependent in the eyes of the law. We were horrified, said Lynne. That someone always so reclusive wanted to do something so out of character. They said 'he is 18, he is an adult', even though hes vulnerable. The first fleeting trip was a disaster, having suffered a mental breakdown and been sectioned on his first night in the States, but with a chunk of inheritance money, he returned again. Sandford's mother speaks In May this year, after he stopped contact, Lynne reported him missing, and in June, she saw him being frog-marched out of the Trump rally on the news. When asked why he reached out to grab the police officers gun, he reportedly told officers that he planned to shoot Mr Trump. The 18 June incident was retrospectively diagnosed as a psychotic episode, and Ms Sandford said: Not at all did he really try to shoot Donald Trump. He would know in his subconscious that he didnt stand a chance. He knew that he would be wrestled to the ground. The judge described it as a crazy stunt and thankfully he was very accepting. He pleaded guilty to being an illegal immigrant in possession of a weapon and of disrupting government business, and faced potentially up to 10 years in jail. An emotional birthday letter from Michael Sandford for four-year-old sister Jessica and the family (Lynne Sandford) He was sentenced to 12 months and one day. Because of time already served, he could be released home from South Nevada correctional centre in four months' time thanks to good behaviour. Im extremely elated and very relieved, said Ms Sandford, adding that they had worried that Mr Trump's election might have a bearing on the sentence. Its phenomenal news, she said. Autism: Can you make it to the end? She said that both she and a very remorseful Michael, know that he deserved a firm sentence for what was a serious security scare, but they feared the US judicial system might have been unforgiving. Nevada has three mental health courts, but the criteria for offenders to qualify for them is high and Michael was prosecuted by federal, not state law. There is also still a looming threat of a possible appeal against the sentence by prosecutors. Prison has been torture, said Ms Sandford. He has not known how to get through it. I try to boost his morale but its been so brutal and quite horrific. When he is on suicide watch, he is locked up 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and at times, stripped of clothes and not allowed toilet paper because it can be rammed down the throat." Michael, who has received death threats in jail, has also struggled to sleep at night because the cell lights are so bright. For an autistic person with depression and anxiety, who takes everything very literally, and who has unpredictable bowels, it has been a nightmare, Ms Sandford said. It remains to be seen where hell live when he gets back and hell probably have post-traumatic stress disorder, said his mother, who arrives back home on Friday after a whirlwind week of near-sleepless nights and media attention. Hes said he just wants to be with his family at all times. Sign up to the Inside Politics email for your free daily briefing on the biggest stories in UK politics Get our free Inside Politics email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Politics email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Boris Johnson has summoned the Russian and Iranian ambassadors to the Foreign Office to tell them they deserve no credit for the evacuation of civilians from shattered eastern Aleppo in Syria. The Foreign Secretary told the diplomats of the UK's deep concern at reports of civilians being executed, ambulances being shot at and disappearances carried out by pro-Bashar al-Assad forces. He told them Russia and Iran were prolonging the suffering of Syrian people through their support for the Assad regime. The meeting came as the first evacuation of civilians began from eastern Aleppo. It follows a ceasefire deal which has seen the rebels surrender their last areas of control in Aleppo to the regime following a devastating ground and air offensive backed by Moscow and Tehran. In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Show all 30 1 /30 In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria A Syrian family arrives at a checkpoint, manned by pro-government forces, at the al-Hawoz street roundabout, after leaving Aleppo's eastern neighbourhoods Getty In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria A Syrian woman, fleeing violence in the restive Bustan al-Qasr neighbourhood, reacts as she stands with her children in Aleppo's Fardos neighbourhood, after regime troops retook the area from rebel fighters Getty In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Syrian pro-regime fighters, gesture as they drive past resident fleeing violence in the restive Bustan al-Qasr neighbourhood, in Aleppo's Fardos neighbourhood Getty In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Syrian rebels withdrew from six more neighbourhoods in their one-time bastion of east Aleppo in the face of advancing government troops, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said Getty In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Syrian rebels withdrew from six more neighbourhoods in their one-time bastion of east Aleppo in the face of advancing government troops, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said Getty In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Syrian residents, fleeing violence in the restive Bustan al-Qasr neighbourhood, arrive in Aleppo's Fardos neighbourhood , after regime troops retook the area from rebel fighters Getty In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Syrian pro-regime fighters, gesture as they drive past residents fleeing violence in the restive Bustan al-Qasr neighbourhood, in Aleppo's Fardos neighbourhood Getty In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Syrian residents, fleeing violence in the restive Bustan al-Qasr neighbourhood, arrive in Aleppo's Fardos neighbourhood, after regime troops retook the area from rebel fighters Getty In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Syrian residents, fleeing violence in the restive Bustan al-Qasr neighbourhood, arrive in Aleppo's Fardos neighbourhood Getty In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria A Syrian pro-regime fighter speaks with a child, as residents flee violence in the restive Bustan al-Qasr neighbourhood. Syrian rebels withdrew from six more neighbourhoods in their one-time bastion of east Aleppo in the face of advancing government troops AFP/Getty Images In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Smoke rises as seen from a governement-held area of Aleppo, Syria Reuters In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Syrian soldiers targeting rebels-held areas in the eastern neighborhoods in Aleppo, Syria. According to media reports, the army is now holding on 99 percent of Aleppois eastern neighborhoods EPA In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Syrian pro-government forces patrol Aleppo's eastern al-Salihin neighbourhood after troops retook the area from rebel fighters Getty In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Syrian soldiers rest following the battle at al-Sheik Saeed neighborhood in Aleppo, Syria EPA In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria A Syrian pro-government fighter walking past closed shops in the Bab al-Nasr district of Aleppo's Old City. Once renowned for its bustling souks, grand citadel and historic gates, Aleppo's Old City has been rendered virtually unrecognisable by some of the worst violence of Syria's war Getty In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria The crucial battle for Aleppo entered its 'final phase' after Syrian rebels retreated into a small pocket of their former bastion in the face of new army advances. The retreat leaves opposition fighters confined to just a handful of neighbourhoods in southeast Aleppo, the largest of them Sukkari and Mashhad Getty In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Syrian civilans arrive at a checkpoint, manned by pro-government forces, at the al-Hawoz street roundabout, after leaving Aleppo's eastern neighbourhoods. Syria's government has retaken at least 85 percent of east Aleppo, which fell to rebels in 2012, since beginning its operation Getty In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Syrian civilians flee the Sukkari neighbourhood towards safer rebel-held areas in southeastern Aleppo Getty In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Syrians celebrate in the government-held Mogambo neighbourhood of the northern Syrian city of Aleppo, after rebel fighters retreated into a small pocket of their former bastion in the face of new army advances Getty In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Syrians celebrate in the government-held Mogambo neighbourhood of the northern Syrian city of Aleppo, after rebel fighters retreated into a small pocket of their former bastion in the face of new army advances. The fall of Aleppo would be the worst rebel defeat since Syria's conflict began in 2011, and leave the government in control of the country's five major cities Getty In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria A Syrian refugee camp in the Bekaa Valley, Lebanon, close to the Syrian border PA wire In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Syrian refugee Aliya inside the tent where she lives with her husband and ten children in a camp in the Bekaa Valley, Lebanon, close to the Syrian border PA wire In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Syrian refugee women and children outside the entrance to their tents in the refugee camp in the Bekaa Valley, Lebanon, close to the Syrian border PA Wire In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria A Syrian refugee camp in the Bekaa Valley, Lebanon, close to the Syrian border PA wire In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria A Syrian refugee camp in the Bekaa Valley, Lebanon, close to the Syrian border PA Wire In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria A Syrian refugee woman outside the entrance to the tent where her family live, in the refugee camp in the Bekaa Valley, Lebanon, close to the Syrian border PA wire In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria A vehicle drives past a mosque at night in Idlib, Syria. Picture taken with a long exposure Reuters In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Damaged buildings stand in the rebel-controlled town of Binnish in Idlib province, Syria Reuters In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria The night sky is seen through damaged windows in the rebel-controlled town of Binnish in Idlib province, Syria Reuters In Pictures: The crisis unfolding in Syria Damaged buildings stand in the rebel-controlled area of Maaret al-Numan in Idlib province, Syria Reuters Following the meetings with the ambassadors, Mr Johnson said: I summoned the Russian and Iranian ambassadors to the Foreign Office in order to convey in person the Government's profound concern over the situation in Aleppo. Both Russia and Iran have failed to uphold their obligations under international humanitarian law, specifically by failing to facilitate the delivery of humanitarian aid to civilians during the months when eastern Aleppo was besieged. They deserve no credit for the fact that an evacuation appears to be under way today. Having inflicted such suffering on the people of eastern Aleppo, Iran and Russia cannot expect praise for allowing some people to escape at the final hour. Both countries need to ensure the UN now oversees the evacuation process and that all civilians and non-combatants are properly protected. Press Association Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK Sign up to our Brexit email for the latest insight Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Brexit and beyond email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Britain and the EU could take 10 years to reach an agreement on trade in the wake of Brexit, the UK's top ambassador to Brussels has reportedly warned ministers. The consensus among European leaders was that the best Britain can hope for is a UK-EU free trade deal, rather than membership of the single market, and that negotiating such terms might take a decade. Even if a deal was to be reached, it would have to be ratified by each of the 27 remaining member states - meaning there is a strong chance it could fail. Labour MP claims it's 'highly probable' Russia interfered with Brexit referendum According to the BBC, Sir Ivan Rogers delivered the bleak prognosis for a post-Brexit deal in a private meeting with ministers in October. The ambassador's previously unreported advise to Theresa May and her government contrasts strongly with public suggestions that a deal could be completed within the two years after Article 50 is triggered. It raises the prospect of punishing World Trade Organisation tariffs and border checks being imposed on British businesses which rely on the European market, from the day the UK leaves the bloc to some time in the mid 2020s. A No 10 spokesman said the Government was not familiar with the remarks and remained positive it could broker a Brexit deal. A source told the BBC it appeared Sir Ivan was relaying the views of other European states rather than his own or that of the Government. The spokesman said in a statement: "We don't recognise this. The Government is fully confident of negotiating a deal to exit the EU that works in the interests of both the UK and the rest of Europe." Reports of Sir Ivan's comments emerged as EU leaders met in Brussels to discuss Brexit - without Ms May being present. The meeting is expected to involve the appointment of a figure to lead the EU's negotiating team, likely to be France's former EU Commissioner Michel Barnier, who is currently in charge of the European Commission's Brexit team. Meanwhile on Wednesday the Brexit Secretary David Davis became the first cabinet minister to suggest the process of leaving the EU could be halted even after Article 50 has been triggered. Speaking at a select committee, Mr Davis also set himself up for a clash with Philip Hammond by saying a transitional deal favoured by the Chancellor to ease the pain of Brexit should only be accepted if necessary. Will you be able to remain an EU citizen after Brexit? He said immigration would not form part of the UKs negotiating agenda in Brexit talks, cementing one of the Governments few known positions that it will refuse to accept freedom of movement. The statement does raises questions, however, about Ms Mays commitment to securing good access to the single market. The Prime Minister has promised to trigger Article 50 by the end of March, beginning the two-year countdown after which the UK will formally leave the bloc. Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK Sign up to our Brexit email for the latest insight Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Brexit and beyond email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Ukip could be handed a decisive role in the outcome of Brexit unless the European Parliament is involved in negotiations, its outgoing President has warned. Martin Schulz set out the consequences of moves to make the European Commission the lead negotiator suggesting the votes of Nigel Farages MEPs could suddenly become crucial if opposition to a deal grew in the parliament. He spoke out at a press conference in Brussels, after it was revealed that the Commission planned to shut MEPs out of the talks and key preparatory meetings. Mr Schulz said all negotiated proposals must be ratified by MEPs, adding: If you want to get a majority, then its meaningful to include the European Parliament. If, at the end, the European Parliament is split, lets say 330 in favour and 330 against, and Ukip is deciding about Brexit, is that what you want? Therefore my advice is to include the European Parliament the constructive elements of the parliament in all the relevant steps. Mr Schulz also laid bare his emotions about Brexit, as he argued both Britain and the rest of the EU would be losers from the decision to leave the bloc. Theresa May refuses to comment on suggestions Brexit deal will take 10 years Pointing out the EU was losing its second largest economy, one with a permanent seat on the UN security council, he said: This is weakening the EU without any doubt. However, Mr Schulz said the UKs economic strength was drawn from its single market membership, adding: This is not a win-win situation for both sides. The origin was emotion on the one side and emotion on the other side, and I am emotional when I think about that. But emotions will not lead to the solutions we need. Lets try to be rational and to make the best out of it. The comments came after awkward footage showed Theresa May standing isolated and alone at an EU summit in Brussels today, while other leaders greeted each other warmly. Later, the other 27 leaders of EU countries will meet for an informal discussion without Ms May, to discuss their approach to the talks but with, she said, her blessing. As she arrived in Brussels, the Prime Minister pointedly refused to answer repeated questions about private warnings to the Government, from Britains EU ambassador Sir Ivan Rogers, that a post-Brexit trade deal could take a decade to finalise. David Davis does not rule out a transitional Brexit in Committee hearing Sir Ivan also said that any deal could, even then, fail to be ratified by member states but No 10 said Sir Ivan, was passing on the views of other EU nations. Ivan is there to report the views of others, he is doing the job of an ambassador, a source said. He was representing what others are saying to him. Downing Street insists it will be possible to complete both the divorce deal and a new trade agreement within the two-year time frame set out under the Article 50 exit clause. No 10 also said the Prime Minister had been told to prepare for complexities and difficulties in the Brexit negotiation process. Brexit Concerns Show all 26 1 /26 Brexit Concerns Brexit Concerns Brexit will put British patients at 'back of the queue' for new drugs Brexit will put British patients at the back of the queue for vital new drugs, the Government has been warned forcing them to wait up to two years longer A medicines regulator has raised the alarm over a likely decision to pull out of the European Medicines Agency (EMA), as well as the EU itself. ealth Secretary Jeremy Hunt dropped the bombshell , when he said he expected the UK would quit the EMA because it is subject to rulings by the European Court of Justice. Getty Images Brexit Concerns London to lose status as 'gateway to Europe' for banks One of Germanys top banking regulators has warned that London could lose its status as gateway to Europe for the banking sector after Britain quits the European trading bloc. Andreas Dombret, who is an executive board member for the BundesbankGermanys central banktold a private meeting of German businesses and banks earlier this week in Frankfurt that even if banking rules were equivalent between the UK and the rest of the EU, that was still miles away from [Britain having] access to the single market, the BBC reports. Jason Hawkes Brexit Concerns Exodus The number of financial sector professionals in Britain and continental Europe looking for jobs in Ireland rocketed in the months after the UK voted to leave the European Union Shutterstock Brexit Concerns Brexit is making FTSE 100 executives richer Pay packages of many FTSE 100 chief executive officers are partly tied to how well share prices are doing rather than the CEOs performance -- and some stocks are soaring. ritish equities got a boost since the June vote because the likes of Rio Tinto, Smiths Group and WPP generate most sales abroad and earn a fortune when they convert these revenues back into the weakened pound. Sterlings fall also made UK stocks more affordable for overseas investors. Rex Brexit Concerns Theresa May: UK to leave single market Theresa May has said the UK "cannot possibly" remain within the European single market, as staying in it would mean "not leaving the EU at all". Getty Brexit Concerns Lead campaigner Gina Miller and her team outside the High Court Getty Brexit Concerns Raymond McCord holds up his newly issued Irish passport alongside his British passport outside the High Court in Belfast following a judges dismissal of the UK's first legal challenges to Brexit PA wire Brexit Concerns SDLP leader Colum Eastwood leaving the High Court in Belfast following a judges dismissal of the UK's first legal challenges to Brexit PA wire Brexit Concerns Migrants with luggage walk past a graffiti on a wall as they leave the 'Jungle' migrant camp, as part of a major three-day operation planned to clear the camp in Calais Getty Brexit Concerns Migrants leave messages on their tents in the Jungle migrant camp Getty Brexit Concerns The Adventist Development and Relief Agency (Adra) which distributes approximately 700 meals daily in the northern Paris camp states that it is noticing a spike in new migrant arrivals this week, potentially linked the the Calais 'jungle' camp closure - with around 1000 meals distributed today EPA Brexit Concerns Migrant workers pick apples at Stocks Farm in Suckley, Britain Reuters Brexit Concerns Many farmers across the country are voicing concerns that Brexit could be a dangerous step into the unknown for the farming industry Getty Brexit Concerns Bank of England governor Mark Carney who said the long-term outlook for the UK economy is positive, but growth was slowing in the wake of the Brexit vote PA Brexit Concerns The Dow Jones industrial average closed down over 600 points on the news with markets around the globe pluninging Getty Brexit Concerns Immigration officers deal with each member of the public seeking entry into the United Kingdom but on average, 10 a day are refused entry at this London airport and between 2008 and 2009, 33,100 people were detained at the airport for mainly passport irregularities Getty Brexit Concerns A number of global investment giants have threatened to move their European operations out of London if Brexit proves to have a negative impact on their businesses Getty Brexit Concerns Following the possibility of a Brexit the UK would be released from its renewable energy targets under the EU Renewable Energy Directive and from EU state aid restrictions, potentially giving the government more freedom both in the design and phasing out of renewable energy support regimes Getty Brexit Concerns A woman looking at a chart showing the drop in the pound (Sterling) against the US Dollar in London after Britain voted to leave the EU Getty Brexit Concerns Young protesters outside the Houses of Parliament in Westminster, to protest against the United Kingdom's decision to leave the EU following the referendum Getty Brexit Concerns Applications from Northern Ireland citizens for Irish Passports has soared to a record high after the UK Voted in favour of Leaving the EU Getty Brexit Concerns NFU Vice President Minette Batters with Secretary of State, Andrea Leadsome at the National Farmers Union (NFU) took machinery, produce, farmers and staff to Westminster to encourage Members of Parliament to back British farming, post Brexit Getty Brexit Concerns The latest reports released by the UK Cabinet Office warn that expats would lose a range of specific rights to live, to work and to access pensions, healthcare and public services. The same reports added that UK citizens abroad would not be able to assume that these rights will be guaranteed in the future Getty Brexit Concerns A British resident living in Spain asks questions during an informative Brexit talk by the "Brexpats in Spain" group, about Spanish legal issues to become Spanish citizens, at the town hall in Benalmadena, Spain Reuters Brexit Concerns The collapse of Great Britain appears to have been greatly exaggerated given the late summer crowds visiting city museums, hotels, and other important tourist attractions Getty Brexit Concerns The U.K. should maintain European Union regulations covering everything from working hours to chemicals until after the government sets out its plans for Brexit, said British manufacturers anxious to avoid a policy vacuum and safeguard access to their biggest export market Getty Ms May met both Mr Schulz and the parliaments lead Brexit negotiator, former Belgian Prime Minister Guy Verhofstadt, for a 20 minute meeting. A No 10 source said they both wanted a constructive process, but added: We recognise there may be complexities and difficulties at times, because that is the nature of any negotiation. Ms May also met Latvian Prime Minister Maris Kucinskis and Lithuanian President Dalia Grybauskaite. The Lithuanian leader raised the status of her citizens living in the UK after Brexit. Ms May has said she wants to guarantee the rights of EU citizens but is refusing to act unilaterally. Sign up to the Inside Politics email for your free daily briefing on the biggest stories in UK politics Get our free Inside Politics email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Politics email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The UK is to send a team of experts to Greece to help root out economic migrants from the flow of refugees coming into Europe, allowing them to be sent back quicker. The British officials will take part in the pilot fast-tracking deportation for those not thought to be refugees, in a bid to deter more people from coming. It was announced ahead of todays EU summit at which Theresa May has planned to discuss mass migration with leaders at the main session, while also having several further one-on-one meetings. Recommended Legal aid cuts leave half of detained immigrants in UK without help The gathering, which will also see Ukraine, Aleppo and Nato discussed, marks another occasion on which the 27 other EU leaders will at some point meet without the UK to discuss their approach to Brexit. Ms May will send the team of 40 officials to Greece to take part in the pilot, while 110 have already been operating there. A No 10 source said the purpose of the trial is to determine the admissibility of asylum claims from Iraqi, Afghan and Eritrean nationals. She added: Claims from those individuals are likely to be deemed inadmissible so rather than going into a certain type of asylum case flow, they go into a faster process which enables you to return them quicker. The source explained it was about increasing the deterrent message. More broadly, she said the Prime Minister will underline the huge challenge in dealing with mass migration and that a practical, sustainable way to approach the problem was needed that responded to humanitarian need, but also recognised the way domestic communities are responding. Theresa May on immigration in conference speech She added: A failure to respond risks undermining our values and damaging the consent of our people to provide support to people that need it most. The Government will also advocate doing more with countries, such as Egypt, Jordan and Turkey, to help them better control their borders and tackling smugglers on the transit routes. Ms May will hold talks with the outgoing President of the European Parliament Martin Schulz in the margins of the Brussels summit. She will also meet Latvian Prime Minister Maris Kucinskis and Lithuanian President Dalia Grybauskaite, meaning that she will have held talks with leaders from all EU countries apart from Austria and Bulgaria by the time the summit starts. A Brexit discussion among the 27 other EU nations will take place after Theresa May has left the summit on Thursday, when the European Commission's top Brexit official Michel Barnier will be confirmed as having the lead role in the negotiations. Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK Sign up to our Brexit email for the latest insight Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Brexit and beyond email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The former Deputy Prime Minister has said the Government must be prepared to compromise with the European Union, if it wants to maintain the inter-state security measures it has access to. Nick Clegg made the comments at the launch of a new research paper on Wednesday that looked at the impact of Brexit on the security arrangements between the UK and EU. The paper warned that rejecting the European Court of Justice would almost certainly lose Britain access to the European Arrest Warrant, making it harder to deport foreign criminals. It also said the security services would no longer be able to mandate other countries to carry out anti-terror surveillance operations and that the courts would not continue to have access to rape and murder convictions in other EU countries. UK court orders would no longer be able to enforce asset freezing in other parts of the EU, the paper warned. It added that no country outside the European Economic Area and Schengen had managed to secure a deal keeping these systems. Britains future security has to be one of the Prime Ministers top priorities in her Brexit negotiations, Mr Clegg said. Our connections with Europe have strengthened our police and criminal justice systems substantially over recent years. Cross-border crime and terrorism will still need to be tackled after Brexit. We cannot let political dogma get in the way of public safety. The Government needs to think about what compromises they are prepared to make in return for an unprecedented deal that allows us to, at the very least, maintain the successful security measures we have in place now. Brexit Concerns Show all 26 1 /26 Brexit Concerns Brexit Concerns Brexit will put British patients at 'back of the queue' for new drugs Brexit will put British patients at the back of the queue for vital new drugs, the Government has been warned forcing them to wait up to two years longer A medicines regulator has raised the alarm over a likely decision to pull out of the European Medicines Agency (EMA), as well as the EU itself. ealth Secretary Jeremy Hunt dropped the bombshell , when he said he expected the UK would quit the EMA because it is subject to rulings by the European Court of Justice. Getty Images Brexit Concerns London to lose status as 'gateway to Europe' for banks One of Germanys top banking regulators has warned that London could lose its status as gateway to Europe for the banking sector after Britain quits the European trading bloc. Andreas Dombret, who is an executive board member for the BundesbankGermanys central banktold a private meeting of German businesses and banks earlier this week in Frankfurt that even if banking rules were equivalent between the UK and the rest of the EU, that was still miles away from [Britain having] access to the single market, the BBC reports. Jason Hawkes Brexit Concerns Exodus The number of financial sector professionals in Britain and continental Europe looking for jobs in Ireland rocketed in the months after the UK voted to leave the European Union Shutterstock Brexit Concerns Brexit is making FTSE 100 executives richer Pay packages of many FTSE 100 chief executive officers are partly tied to how well share prices are doing rather than the CEOs performance -- and some stocks are soaring. ritish equities got a boost since the June vote because the likes of Rio Tinto, Smiths Group and WPP generate most sales abroad and earn a fortune when they convert these revenues back into the weakened pound. Sterlings fall also made UK stocks more affordable for overseas investors. Rex Brexit Concerns Theresa May: UK to leave single market Theresa May has said the UK "cannot possibly" remain within the European single market, as staying in it would mean "not leaving the EU at all". Getty Brexit Concerns Lead campaigner Gina Miller and her team outside the High Court Getty Brexit Concerns Raymond McCord holds up his newly issued Irish passport alongside his British passport outside the High Court in Belfast following a judges dismissal of the UK's first legal challenges to Brexit PA wire Brexit Concerns SDLP leader Colum Eastwood leaving the High Court in Belfast following a judges dismissal of the UK's first legal challenges to Brexit PA wire Brexit Concerns Migrants with luggage walk past a graffiti on a wall as they leave the 'Jungle' migrant camp, as part of a major three-day operation planned to clear the camp in Calais Getty Brexit Concerns Migrants leave messages on their tents in the Jungle migrant camp Getty Brexit Concerns The Adventist Development and Relief Agency (Adra) which distributes approximately 700 meals daily in the northern Paris camp states that it is noticing a spike in new migrant arrivals this week, potentially linked the the Calais 'jungle' camp closure - with around 1000 meals distributed today EPA Brexit Concerns Migrant workers pick apples at Stocks Farm in Suckley, Britain Reuters Brexit Concerns Many farmers across the country are voicing concerns that Brexit could be a dangerous step into the unknown for the farming industry Getty Brexit Concerns Bank of England governor Mark Carney who said the long-term outlook for the UK economy is positive, but growth was slowing in the wake of the Brexit vote PA Brexit Concerns The Dow Jones industrial average closed down over 600 points on the news with markets around the globe pluninging Getty Brexit Concerns Immigration officers deal with each member of the public seeking entry into the United Kingdom but on average, 10 a day are refused entry at this London airport and between 2008 and 2009, 33,100 people were detained at the airport for mainly passport irregularities Getty Brexit Concerns A number of global investment giants have threatened to move their European operations out of London if Brexit proves to have a negative impact on their businesses Getty Brexit Concerns Following the possibility of a Brexit the UK would be released from its renewable energy targets under the EU Renewable Energy Directive and from EU state aid restrictions, potentially giving the government more freedom both in the design and phasing out of renewable energy support regimes Getty Brexit Concerns A woman looking at a chart showing the drop in the pound (Sterling) against the US Dollar in London after Britain voted to leave the EU Getty Brexit Concerns Young protesters outside the Houses of Parliament in Westminster, to protest against the United Kingdom's decision to leave the EU following the referendum Getty Brexit Concerns Applications from Northern Ireland citizens for Irish Passports has soared to a record high after the UK Voted in favour of Leaving the EU Getty Brexit Concerns NFU Vice President Minette Batters with Secretary of State, Andrea Leadsome at the National Farmers Union (NFU) took machinery, produce, farmers and staff to Westminster to encourage Members of Parliament to back British farming, post Brexit Getty Brexit Concerns The latest reports released by the UK Cabinet Office warn that expats would lose a range of specific rights to live, to work and to access pensions, healthcare and public services. The same reports added that UK citizens abroad would not be able to assume that these rights will be guaranteed in the future Getty Brexit Concerns A British resident living in Spain asks questions during an informative Brexit talk by the "Brexpats in Spain" group, about Spanish legal issues to become Spanish citizens, at the town hall in Benalmadena, Spain Reuters Brexit Concerns The collapse of Great Britain appears to have been greatly exaggerated given the late summer crowds visiting city museums, hotels, and other important tourist attractions Getty Brexit Concerns The U.K. should maintain European Union regulations covering everything from working hours to chemicals until after the government sets out its plans for Brexit, said British manufacturers anxious to avoid a policy vacuum and safeguard access to their biggest export market Getty Last month the Government confirmed it intended to remain in Europol, the EUs integrated police and crime agency, at least until Brexit occurred. The Government said the agency was valuable in tackling cross-border crime. The UK is leaving the EU but the reality of cross-border crime remains, policing minister Brandon Lewis said. Sign up to the Inside Politics email for your free daily briefing on the biggest stories in UK politics Get our free Inside Politics email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Politics email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The UK Government has been urged to take violence against women seriously after failing to ratify a major international treaty on domestic violence four years after it pledged to do so. In an open letter published by The Independent, UN Womens Goodwill Ambassador Emma Watson, campaigners, human rights lawyers and senior political figures including Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn and Liberal Democrat leader Tim Farron have called on Theresa May to take the opportunity to recognise that womens rights are human rights by ratifying the Istanbul Convention. The letter is being published in advance of a major vote tomorrow in Parliament when MPs will have the opportunity to back a private members bill to enshrine a leading international treaty on domestic violence in British law. The bill is at its second reading, meaning MPs will vote on whether it should pass on to the next step of being considered by a committee. It is likely to pass in the parliamentary vote tomorrow, as Labour, the SNP, the Green Party and the Lib Dems all support it. However, for it to pass into law it would need the support of the Conservative Party as the largest party. The call to ratify the convention comes after a four-year period has elapsed in which the Government has failed to ratify domestic violence provisions, despite pledging to do so in 2012. Human rights lawyer Lisa Gormley has said the convention will act as a catalyst for real change that will force the UK Government to take comprehensive action to improve the lives of those who are victims of rape, stalking and harassment. The Istanbul convention has been described as the gold standard of legislation on gender-based violence and addresses FGM, domestic violence, sexual abuse and child marriage. Countries that incorporate the treaty commit to ensuring survivors of domestic violence can have access to specialist support services and refuges, monitoring data about gender-based violence and having age appropriate education at schools about domestic abuse. Although many forms of domestic and sexual abuse are already illegal in the UK, some of the legislation commits to general principles of victims welfare and wellbeing which can be subject to interpretation by different courts and local councils, resulting in varying access to welfare and other provisions. The convention has already been signed by 22 countries including Italy, France, the Netherlands, Sweden, Finland and Spain. Emma Watson's new short film highlights hurdles in fight for women's equality The Government agreed to sign the convention in 2012 but the refusal to commit further through full ratification has incensed campaigners. The Government has defended the delay saying in 2015 that it remains committed: We have already cemented our standing as a world leader in this important area, hosting major international summits to tackle female genital mutilation and forced marriage. We already comply with the vast majority of the Conventions articles. However, some critics cited concerns the delay was due to a further implication that some aspects of austerity and local government cuts could become illegal under the convention the bedroom tax, for example, could impact on properties specially adapted for domestic violence victims with panic rooms and alarms. Dubravka Simonovic, the UNs special rapporteur on violence against women, is a leading ambassadorial voice on gender-based violence internationally. She has also signed the letter calling for ratification, telling The Independent: If the Government is committed to preventing and eliminating violence against women and girls it should ratify this convention now and start working on its incorporation and implementation. The Istanbul Convention will provide a new impetus at the political, legal and social level to focus on combatting and preventing violence against women and to incorporate additional provisions of services that are usually inadequate, such as helplines and shelters. UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 2 November 2022 A red squirrel gathers nuts in Pitlochry, Scotland Reuters UK news in pictures 1 November 2022 Englands Tara-Jane Stanley scores their sides seventh try against Brazil during the Womens Rugby League World Cup group A match at Headingley Stadium, Leeds PA UK news in pictures 31 October 2022 GBs James Hall competes during the mens parallel bars qualification at the World Gymnastics Championships in Liverpool AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 October 2022 People dressed in Halloween costumes paddle board along the river Avon in Christchurch, Dorset PA UK news in pictures 29 October 2022 Members of the public take pictures as police officers remove activists from a road during a Just Stop Oil protest, in London Reuters UK news in pictures 28 October 2022 A cosplayer attends the MCM Comic Con London 2022 at the ExCel Centre in London Reuters UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA UK news in pictures 27 September 2022 David White, Garter King of Arms, poses with an envelope franked with the new cypher of King Charles III 'CIIIR', after it was printed in the Court Post Office at Buckingham Palace in central London AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 26 September 2022 A gallery staff member poses next to a painting by Lucian Freud - Self-portrait (Fragment), 1956 - on show at a photocall for the Credit Suisse exhibition - Lucian Freud: New Perspectives at the National Gallery in London PA UK news in pictures 25 September 2022 Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer is interviewed by Laura Kuenssberg in Liverpool before the start of the Labour Party annual Conference which he opened with a tribute to Queen Elizabeth II and sang the national anthem PA UK news in pictures 24 September 2022 Handout photo issued by Buckingham Palace of the ledger stone at the King George VI Memorial Chapel, St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle PA UK news in pictures 23 September 2022 A climate change activist protests against UK private jets while lighting his right arm on fire during the Laver Cup tennis tournament at the O2 Arena in London EPA UK news in pictures 22 September 2022 Woody Woodmansey, Lee Bennett, Kevin Armstrong, Nick Moran and Clifford Slapper attend the unveiling of a stone for David Bowie on the Music Walk of Fame at Camden, north London PA UK news in pictures 21 September 2022 A flock of birds in the sky as the sun rises over Dungeness in Kent PA UK news in pictures 20 September 2022 Flowers which were laid by members of the public in tribute to Queen Elizabeth II at Hillsborough Castle in Northern Ireland are collected by the Hillsborough Gardening Team and volunteers to be replanted for those that can be saved or composted PA UK news in pictures 19 September 2022 The ceremonial procession of the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II travels down the long walk as it arrives at Windsor Castle for the committal service at St Georges Chapel AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 18 September 2022 A man stands among campers on The Mall ahead of the Queens funeral Reuters UK news in pictures 17 September 2022 Wolverhampton Wanderers Nathan Collins fouls Manchester Citys Jack Grealish leading to a red card. City went on to win the match at Molineux Stadium three goals to nil. Action Images/Reuters UK news in pictures 16 September 2022 Members of the public stand in the queue near Tower Bridge, and opposite the Tower of London, as they wait in line to pay their respects to the late Queen Elizabeth II, in London AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 15 September 2022 Members of the public in the queue on in Potters Fields Park, central London, as they wait to view Queen Elizabeth II lying in state ahead of her funeral on Monday PA UK news in pictures 14 September 2022 The first members of the public pay their respects as the vigil begins around the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II in Westminster Hall, London, where it will lie in state ahead of her funeral on Monday PA UK news in pictures 13 September 2022 Crowds cheer as King Charles III and Camilla, Queen Consort arrive for a visit to Hillsborough Castle Getty Human rights lawyers backed the calls. Lisa Gormley, from the Centre for Women, Peace and Security at the London School of Economics, told The Independent: The Istanbul Convention is a catalyst for real change - using best practice know-how. It is different from previous domestic violence laws because it is a comprehensive integrated plan across all forms of violence against women. This is important because some forms of violence affect the same women and girls in multiple ways there needs to be a comprehensive approach. Actress Emma Watson, the UN Womens Goodwill Ambassador, is also among signatories to the letter. An ambassador for the human rights body since 2014, she has campaigned for women and girls rights both in the UK and internationally. SNP MP Dr Eilidh Whiteford, who is introducing the private members bill on which MPs will vote tomorrow, says it is imperative the convention is ratified because it will provide the legal apparatus to hold governments accountable for their progress. It is important that the Istanbul Convention is ratified because it is the most comprehensive framework that exists anywhere to tackle violence against women in its many forms and manifestations. Here in the UK some good progress has been made to address serious issues like forced marriage, stalking and so-called revenge porn, but thanks to the Governments austerity agenda vital local services such as womens refuges and rape crisis helplines are at risk. Ratifying the Istanbul Convention will secure in law womens right to access these services. Tomorrow we have a real opportunity to make a difference to the lives of women here and abroad. Gender-based violence can include female genital mutilation, forced marriage, as well as domestic or sexual abuse. It can involve physical, emotional or sexual violence or harm. It primarily affects women and girls but can also affect men, boys and non-binary people. On average, two women are killed by their current or former partner in England and Wales every week. It is estimated that 7.7 per cent of all women and 4.4 per cent of all men suffer from domestic violence at some point in their lives. A Government spokesperson told The Independent: We remain committed to ratifying the Istanbul Convention as part of our strong commitment to tackling violence against women and girls. In most respects measures already in place to protect women and girls from violence comply with, or go further, than the Convention requires. Full text: Letter to the British Government on the eve of the Private Members Bill on the Istanbul Convention We are faced with a unique opportunity to #ChangeHerstory and help end gender-based violence in the UK. The Istanbul Convention is a historic international treaty which makes governments legally bound to prevent gender-based violence. It recognises that womens rights are human rights and commits governments to take violence against women seriously. The UK Government signed the Convention in 2012, yet in the four years since it has failed to ratify it. Until it is ratified, the convention remains just a piece of paper and fails to protect women and girls. Every hour of every day, the police receive over 100 calls about domestic abuse. On average, two women are killed by their current or former partner every week in England and Wales. Women and girls in the UK need their Government to take this issue seriously and act now. Ratifying the convention would mean: - Survivors of domestic violence are entitled to specialist services and support such as refuges and shelters - Survivors of abuse are entitled to psychological support - 24 hour helplines are available for all forms of violence against women - Robust data monitoring gender-based violence is collected - Education is given in schools on issues such as gender equality and violence against women and girls Gender-based violence can take many forms including FGM, so-called Honour Based Violence, child marriage, domestic abuse and sexual abuse, which are recognised by the Istanbul Convention. It primarily affects women but can also affect men and non-binary people. On Friday 16 December, the Government has a unique opportunity to show its commitment to preventing gender-based violence. MPs can lend their power to ratification of the Istanbul Convention by supporting the second reading of the Preventing and Combating Violence Against Women and Domestic Violence Bill as it goes before parliament. This Bill has cross-party support, and is backed by organisations across the womens sector, including Rape Crisis, Womens Aid, Scottish Womens Aid, Welsh Womens Aid, Womens Aid Federation Northern Ireland, Southall Black Sisters, FORWARD and Everyday Sexism. We ask MPs to take this opportunity to show their commitment to a world without gender-based violence and to vote to ratify the Istanbul Convention. Yours sincerely, Emma Watson, UN Women Global Goodwill Ambassador Dubravka Simonovic, UN Special Rapporteur on Violence Against Women Jeremy Corbyn MP, Leader of the Labour Party Tim Farron MP, Leader of the Liberal Democrats Caroline Lucas MP, Leader of the Green Party Nick Clegg MP, former Deputy Prime Minister Lisa Gormley, Centre for Women, Peace and Security, London School of Economics Dr Keina Yoshida, barrister Doughty Street Chambers and Advisory Board Member, Centre for Women, Peace and Security, London School of Economics Dr Susan Atkins, Advisory Board, Centre for Women, Peace and Security, London School of Economics Laura Bates, Everyday Sexism Project Polly Neate, CEO, Women's Aid Federation of England Marsha Scott, Scottish Women's Aid Jan Melia, Women's Aid Federation Northern Ireland Jane Connors, Director International Advocacy Programme, Amnesty International Kate Allen, Director, Amnesty International UK Alison Gordon, Executive Director, Sisters For Change Nimco Ali, Daughters of Eve Peter Grant, Co-director, Restored Lucy-Ann Holmes, No More Page Three Laura Bates, Everyday Sexism Project Sarah Green, Co-director, End Violence Against Women Coalition Pragna Patel, Director, Southall Black Sisters Harriet Wistrich, Founder, Centre for Womens Justice Jane Gordon, Founder, Sisters for Change Andrea Coomber, Director of Justice Professor Clare McGlynn, Durham Law School Professor Anna Lawson, Director, Leeds University Centre for Disability Studies Becca Bunce, IC Change Rachel Nye, IC Change Robyn Boosey, IC Change Baroness Mary Goudie Jess Phillips MP Tim Brake MP Alistair Carmichael MP Norman Lamb MP Greg Mulholland MP John Pugh MP Mark Williams MP Sarah Olney, incoming MP Dr Eilidh Whiteford MP Angus Robertson MP, Leader of the SNP Westminster Group Gavin Newlands MP Mhairi Black MP Angela Crawley MP Tasmina Ahmed-Sheikh MP Kirsten Oswald MP Chris Law MP Martyn Day MP Drew Hendry MP George Kerevan MP Hannah Bardell MP Alan Brown MP Margaret Ferrier MP Patrick Grady MP John McNally MP Owen Thompson MP Carol Monaghan MP Mike Weir MP Callum McCaig MP Tommy Sheppard MP Stephen Gethins MP Peter Grant MP Patricia Gibson MP Steven Paterson MP John Nicolson MP Pete Wishart MP Deirdre Brock MP Kirsty Blackman MP Neil Gray MP Ian Blackford MP Marion Fellows MP Anne McLaughlin MP Philippa Whitford MP Richard Arkless MP Stuart McDonald MP Stewart McDonald MP Alison Thewliss MP Lisa Cameron MP Calum Kerr MP Sophie Walker, leader of the Womens Equality Party Sign up to the Inside Politics email for your free daily briefing on the biggest stories in UK politics Get our free Inside Politics email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Inside Politics email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A Government minister has been branded disgraceful after he defended his blocking of the only black candidate for a senior job with a rejection of tokenism. Matthew Hancock blocked the appointment of former Arts Council executive Althea Efunshile to Channel 4s board, despite her recommendation for the job by Ofcom, the sectors regulator. The channels current board of directors is all-white and has only three women on it. At Culture Questions in the House of Commons today Mr Hancock said criticism of his intervention was an argument that we should have tokenism in public appointments. His comments were seized on by Labour, who described them as very concerning and called for the Government to make its appointment process more transparent. SNP MP John Nicholson asked the minister during the question period: The minister talks of merit Channel 4 has 13 board members, ten of them are men, all of them are white. Could the minister explain to the House why he blocked the sole black candidate, a candidate described as outstanding by Ofcom? In response to the question, Mr Hancock said: In this case there were four vacancies and we chose the four best candidates. I will have no truck with an argument that we should have tokenism. I support appointment on merit and I support making sure that we reach into all communities. His comments jar with those of the Culture Secretary Karney Bradley, who when questioned about the board told a parliamentary committee on Tuesday that she wanted to see a diverse range of candidates appointed to public appointments. Labours shadow Culture minister Kevin Brennan described Mr Hancocks comments as disgraceful and an insult to Ms Efunshile, who had been picked by the regulator on merit. Matthew Hancocks remarks this morning are very concerning, he said in comments made after the parliamentary exchange. To say that the appointment of this highly qualified and recommended candidate would have been tokenism is disgraceful and his argument that the four best candidates got the job just doesnt cut it. Ministers have flirted with Channel 4 privatisation (Getty Images) Weve had no transparency over the criteria for the appointments and no clarity on whether the same process was followed for each candidate, with multiple reports saying they were not. The Ministers complacent attitude and his dismissal of the very serious questions around the appointments to the Channel 4 board betrays his total failure to grasp the severity of this issue. Those questions still need answering. The row comes after reports that the Government tried to parachute a vocal advocate of Channel 4 privatisation onto the channels board, but was blocked by Ofcom. Controversial Channel 4 programmes Show all 10 1 /10 Controversial Channel 4 programmes Controversial Channel 4 programmes Benefits Street The first series of Benefits Street made a star of James Turner Street resident White Dee (pictured). Last year, the programme caused as much controversy as Top Gear, being criticised for benefiting the ratings rather than the people who are in it. Channel 4 Controversial Channel 4 programmes The Undateables It first aired in 2012, featuring disabled singletons on a quest for love. Critics attacked the marketing of the reality TV show as "sensationalist", "harmful" and akin to exploitative Victorian "freak shows", but Channel 4 argued that the campaign and title was a reflection of society's own prejudices. Channel 4 Controversial Channel 4 programmes Dogging Tales The show was the most watched programme by 16-34 year olds, causing reactions on the disturbing range of animal masks worn by the doggers, and on the statistic reported on the show that 70 per cent of lorry drivers go dogging. Channel 4 Controversial Channel 4 programmes Big Fat Gypsy Weddings The show has been a ratings winner for Channel 4, but it was criticised by the Traveller community, saying it fuels discrimination and portrays their lives inaccurately. Controversial Channel 4 programmes The Paedophile Hunter The documentary shone a light into the murky world of internet vigilantism. In it, online vigilante Stinson Hunter and his associates lure and trap sexual predators by posing as underage children online, and then pass evidence on to the police and post it online. Channel 4 Controversial Channel 4 programmes Sex Box In the show couples have sex in a soundproofed box and then discuss it with a panel of experts afterwards. Our reviewer called it a titillation that masquerades as serious television. Controversial Channel 4 programmes Drugs Live: The Ecstasy Trial Hosted by Jon Snow, the programme showed people trying Ecstasy live on air. Actor and comedian Keith Allen volunteered to help the live study on the effect of the drug. Controversial Channel 4 programmes Angry White and Proud The documentary showed some of the less salubrious sides of far right groups and activities in this country, showing evidence that whilst it is true that actual street base support has dropped, this does not take into account how the narratives of these extreme groups has pervaded and spread across the internet. Channel 4 Controversial Channel 4 programmes Ukip: The First 100 Days The documentary received over 6,500 complaints after it imagined former Ukip leader Nigel Farage as Prime Minister. Controversial Channel 4 programmes Married at First Sight Documentary programme featured three couples, two of whom decided to get married without having previously met. Cameras followed them through their wedding night, honeymoon and their first few weeks of living together. Channel 4 Of the five candidates for the four vacant positions Ms Efunshile was the only non-white candidate. Ministers have in the past flirted with privatising the commercially-funded, publicly owned channel, with conflicting media reports over whether the idea is still under consideration. Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, Dec. 15 By Huseyn Hasanov Trend: Turkmenistans President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov has been nominated as a candidate from Democratic Party for the upcoming presidential election, to be held in February 2017 in Turkmenistan, the Turkmen Dovlet Habarlary state news service reported. Under the decision of the Turkmen parliament, the presidential election will be held on Feb. 12, 2017. A special conference of Turkmenistans Democratic Party was held in Ashgabat, according to the report. Participants of the conference made an unanimous decision on the nomination of President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov as a candidate for the highest state position. The campaign on nomination of candidates continues. The names of candidates from the Party of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs will be announced on Dec. 15, from the Agrarian Party on Dec. 17. Currently, initiative groups continue to collect signatures [at least 10,000 signatures under the Electoral Code] for the registration of each of the candidates nominated for the highest state position. The registration process of candidates will start on Dec. 24, and then their speeches in media. Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK Sign up to our Brexit email for the latest insight Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Brexit and beyond email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Theresa May had nothing to say about suggestions it will take 10 years to negotiate Brexit refusing to confirm, deny, or even acknowledge questions about the latest revelation. The Prime Minister was asked directly by reporters outside an EU summit in Brussels what she thought of the advice, reportedly given by Sir Ivan Rogers, the UKs EU ambassador, to the Government. However, the Prime Minister appeared oblivious to the question and gave an answer on a completely different topic before making a rapid escape. What well be discussing at this summit is how we work together to deal with the serious challenges we face, she said in response to the question about the 10-year deal. Well be discussing migration. Ive always said from outset on migration that Europe needs to do more to tackle the root causes. That means disrupting the smuggling networks, it means deterring more people from taking the journey in the first place and returning those who have no right to be here. We also need to condemn whats happening in Syria. President Assad and his backers in Russia and Iran bear responsibility for the tragedy in Aleppo. What we must be doing is ensuring that those who are responsible for these atrocities are held to account. We must also do all we can to ensure a ceasefire is secured so the United Nations can help bring to safety the innocent people of Aleppo. Finally, I welcome the fact that the other leaders will be meeting to discuss Brexit tonight. As we are going to invoke article 50, trigger the negotiations by the end of March next year, its right that the other leaders prepare for those negotiations as we have been preparing. We will be leaving the EU, we want that to be as smooth an orderly a process as possible. Reporters shouted behind Ms May: What about it taking ten years to get a deal however the Prime Minister swiftly walked away. The Foreign Affairs Select Committee warned this morning that the Government was in danger of being grossly negligent by not planning for a collapse in talks with the European Union. Brexit Concerns Show all 26 1 /26 Brexit Concerns Brexit Concerns Brexit will put British patients at 'back of the queue' for new drugs Brexit will put British patients at the back of the queue for vital new drugs, the Government has been warned forcing them to wait up to two years longer A medicines regulator has raised the alarm over a likely decision to pull out of the European Medicines Agency (EMA), as well as the EU itself. ealth Secretary Jeremy Hunt dropped the bombshell , when he said he expected the UK would quit the EMA because it is subject to rulings by the European Court of Justice. Getty Images Brexit Concerns London to lose status as 'gateway to Europe' for banks One of Germanys top banking regulators has warned that London could lose its status as gateway to Europe for the banking sector after Britain quits the European trading bloc. Andreas Dombret, who is an executive board member for the BundesbankGermanys central banktold a private meeting of German businesses and banks earlier this week in Frankfurt that even if banking rules were equivalent between the UK and the rest of the EU, that was still miles away from [Britain having] access to the single market, the BBC reports. Jason Hawkes Brexit Concerns Exodus The number of financial sector professionals in Britain and continental Europe looking for jobs in Ireland rocketed in the months after the UK voted to leave the European Union Shutterstock Brexit Concerns Brexit is making FTSE 100 executives richer Pay packages of many FTSE 100 chief executive officers are partly tied to how well share prices are doing rather than the CEOs performance -- and some stocks are soaring. ritish equities got a boost since the June vote because the likes of Rio Tinto, Smiths Group and WPP generate most sales abroad and earn a fortune when they convert these revenues back into the weakened pound. Sterlings fall also made UK stocks more affordable for overseas investors. Rex Brexit Concerns Theresa May: UK to leave single market Theresa May has said the UK "cannot possibly" remain within the European single market, as staying in it would mean "not leaving the EU at all". Getty Brexit Concerns Lead campaigner Gina Miller and her team outside the High Court Getty Brexit Concerns Raymond McCord holds up his newly issued Irish passport alongside his British passport outside the High Court in Belfast following a judges dismissal of the UK's first legal challenges to Brexit PA wire Brexit Concerns SDLP leader Colum Eastwood leaving the High Court in Belfast following a judges dismissal of the UK's first legal challenges to Brexit PA wire Brexit Concerns Migrants with luggage walk past a graffiti on a wall as they leave the 'Jungle' migrant camp, as part of a major three-day operation planned to clear the camp in Calais Getty Brexit Concerns Migrants leave messages on their tents in the Jungle migrant camp Getty Brexit Concerns The Adventist Development and Relief Agency (Adra) which distributes approximately 700 meals daily in the northern Paris camp states that it is noticing a spike in new migrant arrivals this week, potentially linked the the Calais 'jungle' camp closure - with around 1000 meals distributed today EPA Brexit Concerns Migrant workers pick apples at Stocks Farm in Suckley, Britain Reuters Brexit Concerns Many farmers across the country are voicing concerns that Brexit could be a dangerous step into the unknown for the farming industry Getty Brexit Concerns Bank of England governor Mark Carney who said the long-term outlook for the UK economy is positive, but growth was slowing in the wake of the Brexit vote PA Brexit Concerns The Dow Jones industrial average closed down over 600 points on the news with markets around the globe pluninging Getty Brexit Concerns Immigration officers deal with each member of the public seeking entry into the United Kingdom but on average, 10 a day are refused entry at this London airport and between 2008 and 2009, 33,100 people were detained at the airport for mainly passport irregularities Getty Brexit Concerns A number of global investment giants have threatened to move their European operations out of London if Brexit proves to have a negative impact on their businesses Getty Brexit Concerns Following the possibility of a Brexit the UK would be released from its renewable energy targets under the EU Renewable Energy Directive and from EU state aid restrictions, potentially giving the government more freedom both in the design and phasing out of renewable energy support regimes Getty Brexit Concerns A woman looking at a chart showing the drop in the pound (Sterling) against the US Dollar in London after Britain voted to leave the EU Getty Brexit Concerns Young protesters outside the Houses of Parliament in Westminster, to protest against the United Kingdom's decision to leave the EU following the referendum Getty Brexit Concerns Applications from Northern Ireland citizens for Irish Passports has soared to a record high after the UK Voted in favour of Leaving the EU Getty Brexit Concerns NFU Vice President Minette Batters with Secretary of State, Andrea Leadsome at the National Farmers Union (NFU) took machinery, produce, farmers and staff to Westminster to encourage Members of Parliament to back British farming, post Brexit Getty Brexit Concerns The latest reports released by the UK Cabinet Office warn that expats would lose a range of specific rights to live, to work and to access pensions, healthcare and public services. The same reports added that UK citizens abroad would not be able to assume that these rights will be guaranteed in the future Getty Brexit Concerns A British resident living in Spain asks questions during an informative Brexit talk by the "Brexpats in Spain" group, about Spanish legal issues to become Spanish citizens, at the town hall in Benalmadena, Spain Reuters Brexit Concerns The collapse of Great Britain appears to have been greatly exaggerated given the late summer crowds visiting city museums, hotels, and other important tourist attractions Getty Brexit Concerns The U.K. should maintain European Union regulations covering everything from working hours to chemicals until after the government sets out its plans for Brexit, said British manufacturers anxious to avoid a policy vacuum and safeguard access to their biggest export market Getty Under the timetable agreed by Theresa May and set out in the EUs Article 50 the Government must concluded Brexit negotiations within two years of triggering the Treaty clause, or trade will revert to World Trade Organisation rules. Tory MP Crispin Blunt, who chairs the committee, said Theresa Mays administration seemed to be repeating the mistakes of David Camerons government, which repeatedly refuse to plan for the possibility of Brexit. Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK Sign up to our Brexit email for the latest insight Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Brexit and beyond email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A 50bn Brexit bill that Britain must pay will be one of the first issues on the table in the negotiations, Theresa May has been warned. Michel Barnier, the European Commission chief negotiator, has confirmed the UK will have to pay the fee for outstanding liabilities, EU leaders said. The sum is believed to include the obligation for the UK to pay into the EU Budget until the end of 2020, as well as pensions liabilities and payments linked to loan guarantees. Recommended Video shows Theresa May standing on her own at Brussels EU summit The Czech Republic's Europe minister said the issue would be near the top of the list when the exit talks get underway next year. Tomas Prouza told Sky News: This is agreeing the bills that the UK has already agreed to pay. Were talking about payments to the existing budget that the UK already voted for, pensions of British citizens working at the EU. This is only things the UK has already committed itself to paying. Theresa May left standing on her own at Brussels EU summit When asked if British people should expect a bill worth tens of billions of pounds, Mr Prouza replied: Definitely. This is what the UK has already committed to pay, and we would expect that the UK would honour its commitments. It will be one of the first issues coming up on the table. Downing Street said the UK would meet its obligations while it remained a member of the EU but any financial settlement after that would be a matter for negotiation. Decisions on how UK taxpayers money is spent will be decisions for the UK to take moving forward, a No 10 source said. Theres a whole range of complex issues that will need to be resolved in the negotiations. The source added: One of the issues that will be for discussion and negotiation is the EU budget contribution and things like that. The important thing is that, once we have left, the UK Government will make decisions on how taxpayers money is spent. Mr Barnier has reported a figure of 50-60bn (42bn-50bn) to EU leaders in his tour of EU capitals. The same figure was mentioned to Brussels based diplomats from the EU-27, in a meeting last month, Sky was told. Another analysis of the same liabilities by two EU finance ministries is believed to have calculated the bill at around 40bn (33bn). Also on Thursday, Theresa May told European Union leaders that she wants an early agreement on the status of Britons living on the continent and EU citizens in the UK after Brexit. Irish Taoiseach Enda Kenny, speaking following a European Council summit meeting in Brussels, said Ms May updated her fellow leaders on the Supreme Court case on Article 50 and her hope for a deal on EU nationals. She would like to have the question of UK citizens living in Europe and European citizens living in the UK dealt with in the early part of discussions that take place, he said. Mr Kenny's comments came after Ms May left the summit in Brussels without answering any questions on subject of Brexit. The other 27 EU leaders carried on their discussions without her in order to finalise their approach to the negotiations for the UK's divorce from Brussels. Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK Sign up to our Brexit email for the latest insight Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Brexit and beyond email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Britain should expect to be faced with complexities and difficulties as it tries to extricate itself from the European Union, Theresa May has been warned, as Downing Street continued to put a positive spin on the Brexit process. In a 20-minute meeting before the official start of an EU summit in Brussels, senior members of the European Parliament told the Prime Minister they nonetheless want to work towards a viable solution in the coming months and years. The UK has promised to trigger Article 50 and formally announce its intention to leave the EU by the end of March, after which it will have two years to both agree both the divorce deal and come up with a new trade deal with the remaining members of the bloc. Downing Street sources said Ms May spoke to European Parliament president Martin Schulz and the former Belgian Prime Minister Guy Verhofstadt, who has been appointed the Parliaments chief Brexit negotiator. Recommended Video shows Theresa May standing on her own at Brussels EU summit Mr Schulz and Mr Verhofstadt said they wanted a "constructive process, while we recognise there may be complexities and difficulties at times, because that is the nature of any negotiation, overall we should keep our focus on: how do we get to the right outcome at the end. Footage from the start of the official meeting of the European Council - which consists of the heads of state of each member - showed Ms May standing on her own. Later, the other 27 leaders will meet for a dinner to which Ms May has not been invited. Once she has left the summit, they will hold informal talks about how the bloc is to approach Brexit as a united front. As she arrived in Brussels for the regular EU gathering, Mrs May said: "I welcome the fact that the other leaders will be meeting to discuss Brexit tonight. As we are going to invoke Article 50, trigger the negotiations, by the end of March next year, it's right that the other leaders prepare for those negotiations as we have been preparing. "We will be leaving the EU, and we want that to be as smooth and an orderly process as possible. It's not just in our interests, it's in the interest of the rest of Europe as well." She ignored repeated questions about private warnings to the Government from Britain's EU ambassador Sir Ivan Rogers that a post-Brexit trade deal could take a decade to finalise and even then may fail to get ratified by member states. Number 10 said Sir Ivan, who spoke to Ms May earlier, was passing on the views of other EU nations. "Ivan is there to report the views of others, he is doing the job of an ambassador," a source said. "He was representing what others are saying to him." Downing Street continues to suggest the Government believes it will be possible to complete both the required deals within the two-year time frame set out under Article 50 of the EU treaties. "The intention is that we will have a deal within the time frame we have set out which sees us exit the EU and allows us to trade with and operate within the single market," said a Number 10 spokesman. Additional reporting by agencies For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Traces of explosives have been found on the bodies from an EgyptAir plane that crashed into the Mediterranean, raising the possibility of a terror attack on board. All 66 people on board flight MS804 were killed when it went down during its flight from Paris to Cairo in May. Egypt's Civil Aviation Ministry said a criminal investigation would now begin into the disaster, which is expected to look into the possibility of a bomb being planted on board. EgyptAir crash wreckage spotted on seabed Forensic investigations have found traces of explosives on some human remains from the victims of the incident, a statement from the investigation committee said. Data from the Airbus A320's black boxes previously suggested a fire just behind the flight deck, with indications of heat and thick black smoke. Recommended EgyptAir flight 804 voice recorder suggests fire caused crash Voice recordings reportedly revealed a pilot attempted to put out a blaze but the transcript has not been made public and the cause remains unclear. Seven minutes before contact was lost with the plane as it flew from Paris to Cairo, a sequence of automated ACARS messages indicated multiple threats on board. The first message, sent at 2.26am Cairo time, read: ANTI ICE R WINDOW, indicating a problem with the heater for the co-pilots window. Six more messages followed in the next three minutes two over window sensors and two mentioning smoke. One detector was in a toilet behind the flight deck and the second in the avionics bay beneath the cockpit. While the smoke detectors are intended to indicate fire, they can also be triggered by condensation of the kind that occurs in the event of sudden decompression. The final two messages, sent within seconds of each other at 2.29am, read AUTO FLT FCU 2 FAULT and F/CTL SEC 3 FAULT, indicating problems with the autopilot and the flight control system respectively. In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Show all 10 1 /10 In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of a passenger who was flying aboard an EgyptAir plane that vanished from radar en route from Paris to Cairo overnight cries as family members are transported by bus to a gathering point at Cairo airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Security personnel are seen outside an Egyptair in-flight service building at Cairo International Airport Reuters In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of passengers on a vanished EgyptAir flight grieve as they leave the in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport Getty Images In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Egyptian Prime Minister Sherif Ismail talks to reporters at Cairo International Airport AP In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives leave the Egyptair in-flight service building where they were held at Cairo International Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 reacts as she makes a phone call at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 wipes her tears as she is comforted by unidentified people at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash A relative of the victims of the EgyptAir flight 804 is escorted at Charles de Gaulle Airport outside of Paris In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Relatives of missing EgyptAir flight MS804 are seen at Cairo Airport In pictures: EgyptAir flight MS804 crash Flight path of EgyptAir Flight MS804 Four minutes later, the aircrafts transponder made its last broadcast. The crew did not make a distress call and radar data suggested the plane veered sharply before hitting the water. French authorities said there was no evidence the disaster was terror-related following an initial manslaughter investigation in June. Agnes Thibault-Lecuivre, from the prosecutor's office, said findings could change if new evidence emerged. No group claimed responsibility for the crash, which came seven months after a Russian passenger jet was downed by Isis over the Sinai Peninsula. Militants are believed to have planted a bomb in the hold before its departure from Sharm el-Sheikh, detonating it to kill all 226 people on board. Sign up to our Evening Headlines email for your daily guide to the latest news Sign up to our free US Evening Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Evening Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The Obama administration has finalised a rule to stop states from withdrawing federal money from Planned Parenthood and other health clinics that provide abortions. The protections are due to take effect two days before Donald Trump takes office. Under the rule, states are legally required to distribute federal funds for services related to contraception, fertility, pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections and breast and cervical cancer screening regardless of whether they also perform abortions. A non-profit organisation, Planned Parenthood partly uses government grants to pay for contraceptives and health checks as well as cancer and STI screenings for low-earners in the US. Federal rules already prevent the healthcare provider from spending any of the government funding around $70m (59m) on abortions. Around half of the organisation's clinics do not perform the procedure. Republicans in Congress have repeatedly threatened to cut off Planned Parenthood clinics and in September dozens of conservative states backed proposals to defund the service, prompting the Obama administration to introduce the proposals. Mr Trump has previously praised Planned Parenthood, acknowledging that it helps millions and millions of women who go to it for health services such as breast cancer screening. But he ran a staunchly pro-life campaign, saying it should be up to individual states to decide whether they should provide the service. In March he said that if abortions were banned, women should face some form of punishment. He later retracted his comments after they provoked uproar. Mr Trump has also repeatedly threatened to abolish Obamacare the outgoing presidents reform intended to improve access to affordable healthcare among other laws brought in under the Democrat. But undoing the new rule on clinics providing abortions would prove particularly time-consuming, the Department of Health has said, making it less likely the law will be revoked. This rule will strengthen access to essential services like cancer screenings and contraception for some of the most vulnerable patients in this country, said Karen A Scott, the department's chief medical officer. She continued: Public comments showed overwhelming support for finalizing the rule, which clarifies that all organisations able to provide these services should be eligible to compete for funds. Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions Show all 23 1 /23 Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions Abortion rights activists hold placards outside of the US Supreme Court ahead of an expected ruling on abortion clinic restrictions on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. Mandel Ngan/AFP/Getty Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions An abortion rights activist holds placards outside of the US Supreme Court before the Court struck down a Texas law placing restrictions on abortion clinics on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. The US Supreme Court on Monday struck down a Texas law placing a raft of restrictions on abortion clinics, handing a major victory to the "pro-choice" camp in the country's most important ruling on the divisive issue in a generation. Mandel Ngan/AFP/Getty Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions WASHINGTON, DC - JUNE 27: Pro-life activists pray on the steps of the United States Supreme Court on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. In a 5-3 decision, the U.S. Supreme Court struck down one of the nation's toughest restrictions on abortion, a Texas law that women's groups said would have forced more than three-quarters of the state's clinics to close. Pete Marovich/Getty Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions WASHINGTON, DC - JUNE 27: Texas abortion provider Amy Hagstrom-Miller looks on as Nancy Northup, President of The Center for Reproductive Rights speaks to the media outside of the U.S. Supreme Court on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. In a 5-3 decision, the U.S. Supreme Court struck down one of the nation's toughest restrictions on abortion, a Texas law that women's groups said would have forced more than three-quarters of the state's clinics to close. Pete Marovich/Getty Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions An abortion rights activist holds placards outside of the US Supreme Court before the Court struck down a Texas law placing restrictions on abortion clinics on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. The US Supreme Court on Monday struck down a Texas law placing a raft of restrictions on abortion clinics, handing a major victory to the "pro-choice" camp in the country's most important ruling on the divisive issue in a generation. Getty Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions Texas abortion provider Amy Hagstrom-Miller wipes a tear as she walks down the steps of the United States Supreme Court with Nancy Northup, President of The Center for Reproductive Rights on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. In a 5-3 decision, the U.S. Supreme Court struck down one of the nation's toughest restrictions on abortion, a Texas law that women's groups said would have forced more than three-quarters of the state's clinics to close. Pete Marovich/Getty Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions Abortion rights activists cheer after the US Supreme Court struck down a Texas law placing restrictions on abortion clinics, outside of the Supreme Court on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. In a case with far-reaching implications for millions of women across the United States, the court ruled 5-3 to strike down measures which activists say have forced more than half of Texas's abortion clinics to close. Mandel Ngan/AFP/Getty Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions Abortion rights activists cheer after the US Supreme Court struck down a Texas law placing restrictions on abortion clinics, outside of the Supreme Court on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. In a case with far-reaching implications for millions of women across the United States, the court ruled 5-3 to strike down measures which activists say have forced more than half of Texas's abortion clinics to close. Mandel Ngan/AFP/Getty Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions WASHINGTON, DC - JUNE 27: Abortion rights activists Morgan Hopkins of Boston, left, and Alison Turkos of New York City, celebrate on the steps of the United States Supreme Court on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. In a 5-3 decision, the U.S. Supreme Court struck down one of the nation's toughest restrictions on abortion, a Texas law that women's groups said would have forced more than three-quarters of the state's clinics to close. Pete Marovich/Getty Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions Abortion rights activists cheer after the US Supreme Court struck down a Texas law placing restrictions on abortion clinics, outside of the Supreme Court on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. In a case with far-reaching implications for millions of women across the United States, the court ruled 5-3 to strike down measures which activists say have forced more than half of Texas's abortion clinics to close. Getty Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions WASHINGTON, DC - JUNE 27: Abortion rights activists Morgan Hopkins of Boston, left, and Alison Turkos of New York City, celebrate on the steps of the United States Supreme Court on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. In a 5-3 decision, the U.S. Supreme Court struck down one of the nation's toughest restrictions on abortion, a Texas law that women's groups said would have forced more than three-quarters of the state's clinics to close. (Photo by Pete Marovich/Getty Images) Getty Images Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions Abortion rights activist Morgan Hopkins of Boston, celebrates on the steps of the United States Supreme Court on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. In a 5-3 decision, the U.S. Supreme Court struck down one of the nation's toughest restrictions on abortion, a Texas law that women's groups said would have forced more than three-quarters of the state's clinics to close. Pete Marovich/Getty Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions Abortion rights activists embrace after the US Supreme Court struck down a Texas law placing restrictions on abortion clinics, outside of the Supreme Court on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. In a case with far-reaching implications for millions of women across the United States, the court ruled 5-3 to strike down measures which activists say have forced more than half of Texas's abortion clinics to close. AFP/Getty Images Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions Abortion rights activists hold placards outside of the US Supreme Court ahead of a ruling on abortion clinic restrictions on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. In a case with far-reaching implications for millions of women across the United States, the court ruled 5-3 to strike down measures which activists say have forced more than half of Texas's abortion clinics to close. Mandel Ngan/AFP/Getty Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions In a case with far-reaching implications for millions of women across the United States, the court ruled 5-3 to strike down measures which activists say have forced more than half of Texas's abortion clinics to close. Mandel Ngan/AFP/Getty Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions Abortion rights activists cheer after the US Supreme Court struck down a Texas law placing restrictions on abortion clinics, outside of the Supreme Court on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. In a case with far-reaching implications for millions of women across the United States, the court ruled 5-3 to strike down measures which activists say have forced more than half of Texas's abortion clinics to close. AFP/Getty Images Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions Abortion rights activists cheer after the US Supreme Court struck down a Texas law placing restrictions on abortion clinics, outside of the Supreme Court on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. In a case with far-reaching implications for millions of women across the United States, the court ruled 5-3 to strike down measures which activists say have forced more than half of Texas's abortion clinics to close. / AFP / MANDEL NGAN (Photo credit should read MANDEL NGAN/AFP/Getty Images) AFP/Getty Images Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions Abortion rights activists cheer after the US Supreme Court struck down a Texas law placing restrictions on abortion clinics, outside of the Supreme Court on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. In a case with far-reaching implications for millions of women across the United States, the court ruled 5-3 to strike down measures which activists say have forced more than half of Texas's abortion clinics to close. / AFP / MANDEL NGAN (Photo credit should read MANDEL NGAN/AFP/Getty Images) AFP/Getty Images Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions Abortion rights activists embrace after the US Supreme Court struck down a Texas law placing restrictions on abortion clinics, outside of the Supreme Court on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. In a case with far-reaching implications for millions of women across the United States, the court ruled 5-3 to strike down measures which activists say have forced more than half of Texas's abortion clinics to close. AFP/Getty Images Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions Pro-choice activist, Alissa Manzoeillo, of Washington, D.C. waits for rulings in front of the U.S. Supreme Court on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. A ruling is expected in Whole Woman's Health v. Hellerstedt, a Texas case the places restrictions on abortion clinics, as well as rulings in the former Virginia Governor's corruption case and a gun rights case. Pete Marovich/Getty Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions Abortion rights activists cheer after the US Supreme Court struck down a Texas law placing restrictions on abortion clinics, outside of the Supreme Court on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. In a case with far-reaching implications for millions of women across the United States, the court ruled 5-3 to strike down measures which activists say have forced more than half of Texas's abortion clinics to close. Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions Abortion rights activists hold placards outside of the US Supreme Court ahead of an expected ruling on abortion clinic restrictions on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. AFP/Getty Images Supreme Court strikes down abortion restrictions Abortion rights activists hold placards outside of the US Supreme Court ahead of an expected ruling on abortion clinic restrictions on June 27, 2016 in Washington, DC. AFP/Getty Images Cecile Richards, president of the Planned Parenthood Federation of America welcomed the rule but said the "fight is not over". "We are deeply concerned about the future of health care access in this country with extremists like Mike Pence and and Tom Price at the helm," she said in a statement. We will not back down, and we will continue to fight for our patients access to care" Diane Black, a Tennessee Republican who sits on the Select Investigative Panel on Infant Lives, said the Obama administration will not have the last word on the law. Recommended Judge blocks latest longshot bid to thwart Trump presidency We should not be surprised that his administration would lash out with this eleventh hour power grab on the way out the door, but I am certain this rule will not stand for long, she said in a statement. Come next year, our pro-life majorities in Congress will be positioned to work with President-elect Trump and pro-life nominee for Secretary of Health and Human Services, Dr Tom Price, to not only roll back this latest overreach but also to enact new legal protections for these most vulnerable members of our society. Amid mounting concerns about whether the next US administration would limit access to birth control, there have also been reports of American women stocking up on long-term contraceptives. Sign up to our Evening Headlines email for your daily guide to the latest news Sign up to our free US Evening Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Evening Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Bernie Sanders and a group of senators have called on incoming education secretary Betsy DeVos to pay more than $5 million in election fines owed by an education-focused political action committee (PAC) she used to run. Billionaire Republican donor Ms DeVos received a letter urging her to pay $5.3 million for violations from nearly 10 years ago, owed by a school choice advocacy group she used to run. Politico reports that the letter, signed by independent Vermont senator Mr Sanders and four democratic senators, Sherrod Brown of Ohio, Jeff Merkley of Oregon, Tom Udall of Arizona and Ed Markley of Massachusetts, said that they had "significant concerns" about the fines. Recommended Trump picks charter school advocate Betsy DeVos as education secretary "If confirmed as secretary of Education, you would be responsible for administering our nation's student loan programs and ensuring that borrowers repay their loans in a timely manner," the letter stated. "However, the PAC that you chaired failed to pay fines that were imposed on it over eight years ago. This demonstrates a serious lack of judgment by the PAC's board and a willingness to avoid paying legally obligated public debts." Ms DeVoss former PAC, All Children Matter, was based in Virginia and had no limits on political contributions. However, it allegedly broke the law when it funneled $870,000 to an affiliate in Ohio, a state that has a $10,000 cap on individual gifts, according to the Ohio Elections Commission. Ed Patry, a spokesman for Ms DeVos, told Politico that the legal battle over paying the fines is a "politically driven effort to derail education reform in Ohio". He said the letter was "a transparently political maneuver". Donald Trump's controversial cabinet A Trump transition representative said that the fines were no longer binding due to the 2010 Citizens United Supreme Court ruling. Ms DeVos group made the payments two years prior to the ruling. She currently chairs education campaign group American Federation for Children, which has lobbied for the expansion of charter schools and school voucher programmes that would offer low-income families public money to spend on private school tuition for their children. Upon her appointment as education secretary, she said the status quo "was not acceptable". "I am committed to transforming our education system into the best in the world. However, out of respect for the United States Senate, it is most appropriate for me to defer expounding on specifics until they begin their confirmation process." Sign up to our Evening Headlines email for your daily guide to the latest news Sign up to our free US Evening Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Evening Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Donlad Trump would be responsible for any attack on the United States while he skips daily intelligence briefings, a former CIA director has said. Former spymaster and defence secretary Leon Panetta warned that responsibility for any attack forewarned by intelligence officials but ignored by Mr Trump would "fall on the president". Both he and former British Prime Minister David Cameron emphasised Mr Trump should have daily intelligence briefings after he suggested he didn't need them. Donald Trump says he doesn't need daily intelligence briefings as President because he's 'smart' "I have never seen a president who has said, 'I don't want that stuff.' Never seen it," Mr Panetta said at the Arab Strategy Forum in Dubai. Mr Cameron said: "It won't last." Mr Panetta added: "It can't last." Mr Trump reportedly only receives one briefing per week, far fewer than his predecessors. World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Show all 29 1 /29 World reaction to President Trump: In pictures World reaction to President Trump: In pictures London, England AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures London, England Reuters World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Manila, Philippines Getty Images World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Manila, Philippines Getty World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Mosul , Iraq Getty World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Manila, Philippines AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures New Delhi, India Reuters World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Karachi, Pakistan EPA World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Jakarta, Indonesia Reuters World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Lagos, Nigeria AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Kabul, Afghanistan AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Jerusalem. Israel Reuters World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Moscow, Russia Reuters World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Seoul, South Korea AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Lagos, Nigeria AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Peshawar, Pakistan EPA World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Jakarta, Indonesia Reuters World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Hyderabad, India AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Kolkata, India AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Sydney, Australia Getty World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Sydney, Australia AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Aleppo, Syria Reuters World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Mexico City, Mexico AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Port-of-Spain, Trinidad and Tobago Reuters World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Jerusalem, Israel EPA World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Baghdad, Iraq Rex World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Gaza Strip, Palestinian Territories Rex World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Tokyo, Japan Rex World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Mexico City, Mexico Getty Defending skipping his briefings, Mr Trump told Fox News Sunday: "I get it when I need it. "First of all, these are very good people that are giving me the briefings. And I say, 'If something should change from this point, immediately call me. I'm available on one minute's notice.'" He added: "I'm, like, a smart person. "I don't have to be told the same thing in the same words every single day for the next eight years. Could be eight years  but eight years. I don't need that." Additional reporting by Associated Press Sign up to our Evening Headlines email for your daily guide to the latest news Sign up to our free US Evening Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Evening Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Donald Trump will have to give up to seven-hours of evidence in a lawsuit he filed against celebrity chef Jose Andres before he takes presidential office, a judge has ruled. Attorneys for the US President-elect attempted to argue he was too important to be subjected to a normal amount of questioning. But Judge Jennifer A. Di Toro refused to make a dispensation for the future head of state at the Superior Court in Washington DC. He will now be required to sit through the same length deposition as anybody else, in New York's Trump Tower in early January. Mr Trump's witness statement is required as part of an ongoing contractual dispute with Mr Andres. He is attempting to sue the restaurateur for breach of contract, after Mr Andres backed out of a plan to open a restaurant in Mr Trump's new luxury hotel in Washington. The chef claims he cancelled the project because of comments Mr Trump made about Mexicans during the presidential campaign. Mr Trump's attorneys had previously agreed to the deposition, but sought to limit the length and scope of questioning, arguing in court filings: Mr Trump is not just any apex deponent; he is the President-elect ... It is not an overstatement that he is extremely busy handling matters of very significant public importance. Judge Ms Di Toro said limiting Mr Trump's examination would limit the defence team's ability to prepare their case for trial, because Mr Trump's own statements are at the heart [of the case]". Mr Andres has previously suggested the parties bring their lawsuit to an end and instead donate money to a veterans organisation. Mr Trump and his businesses have been involved in at least 3,500 legal actions over the past three decades. A group of lawyers in the US recently decided not publish a report on the President-elects strategic use of litigation, which they described as "baseless", because they were afraid he would launch baseless litigation against them. Sign up to our Evening Headlines email for your daily guide to the latest news Sign up to our free US Evening Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Evening Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Donald Trump was "obviously aware" Russia was involved in hacking during the US election, the White House has said. "Theres ample evidence that was known long before the election and in most cases long before October about the Trump campaign and Russia everything from the Republican nominee himself calling on Russia to hack his opponent," White House spokesman Josh Earnest said. "It might be an indication that he was obviously aware and concluded, based on whatever facts or sources he had available to him, that Russia was involved and their involvement was having a negative impact on his opponent's campaign." The CIA told a group of top US senators that the hack was aimed at helping Mr Trump. Recommended Electoral College voters demand briefing on Russian election hacking Mr Trump is facing growing pressure to respond to the alleged hack of the election by the Russians as new reports say Vladimir Putin was "directly tied" to the cyber attack. NBC news reported that the Russian president was personally involved in the attempt to disrupt the election, according to two anonymous intelligence officials. The motives for the alleged cyber attack were multifaceted. Mr Putin had a "vendetta" against Hillary Clinton, and this morphed into a desire to highlight corruption in American politics and split off key US allies, according to Michael McFaul, former US ambassador to Russia. "Certainly he [Putin] likes President-elect Trumps views on Russia," he told NBC. Electoral college members demand information on Russian relations before voting to make Donald Trump Mr Putin, and a number of other Russian officials, have denied accusations that Russia was behind the hacking attack in the US - with Mr Putin saying in October that the "hysteria" surrounding the incident was an attempt to divert from what was contained in the leaks. Senator Lindsey Graham has called for Mr Trump to push back against Russia and to be briefed by the FBI on the matter. Mr Graham said Russias alleged interference was not a political issue. "It could be us next," he told CNN, referring to Russias ability to hack the Republican accounts, and use information against them. Mr Graham, who said his own emails had been hacked, has joined Arizona Republican senator John McCain and Democrats to call for a bipartisan inquiry into the Kremlins activities during the election. Top senate Republican, Mitch McConnell, said an inquiry would be conducted by the senate intelligence panel. House speaker Paul Ryan said he would also support the inquiry. Incoming secretary of state Rex Tillerson does not support sanctions against Russia, however. The appointment of Mr Tillerson, a friend to Russia since he became company CEO in 2006, is likely to have been welcomed by Mr Putin, an oil and energy obsessive who reportedly likes to negotiate deals personally. White House suggests Trump benefited from Russia hacking Mr Trump said earlier this week that the claims of hacking were "ridiculous". "I think the Democrats are putting it out because they suffered one of the greatest defeats in the history of politics in this country. "And frankly, I think theyre putting it out. And its ridiculous," he told Fox News on Sunday. Mr Trumps spokesman Jason Miller said the focus on Russia was merely "an attempt to de-legitimise president-elect Trumps win". Sign up to our Evening Headlines email for your daily guide to the latest news Sign up to our free US Evening Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Evening Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} White House press secretary Josh Earnest said it was pretty obvious that Russian president Vladimir Putin personally authorised the hack of the US election. Following an NBC news report that Mr Putin was directly tied to the cyber attack, Mr Earnest told reporters that the White House had indicated in October that Russia was the main suspect regarding the attack on Democratic National Committee emails. The White House has not provided any proof of the latest accusation, which will do little to ensure a smooth transition from President Barack Obama to Donald Trump and has heightened tensions between the two countries when it comes to negotiations in Syria and Ukraine. President Barack Obama said in an interview with National Public Radio that the United States will take action against Russia over the election issue. I think there is no doubt that when any foreign government tries to impact the integrity of our elections ... we need to take action and we will, he said according to excerpts of the interview released by NPR. At a time and a place of our own choosing. Some of it may be ... explicit and publicised; some of it may not be. ... Mr. Putin is well aware of my feelings about this, because I spoke to him directly about it, Obama said. The news comes one day after Mr Earnest told reporters that Mr Trump was obviously aware that Russia was involved, and that the hack would benefit his campaign. Mr Earnest said: Only Russia's senior-most officials could have authorised these activities. It's pretty obvious." The lack of specific proof to be shared publicly has undermined those accusations, however. Mr Putin's spokesman Dmitry Peskov said on Thursday the claim that Russian agencies hacked emails of Democratic Party officials, including Ms Clintons campaign chair John Podesta, and sent them to WikiLeaks, was laughable nonsense. Mr Trump also denied the claims. He told Fox News on Sunday that the hacking claims were ridiculous. He previously said his call for Russia to hack Ms Clintons emails was sarcastic. No one in the White House, Congress or the intelligence community found it funny that a US adversary was trying to destabilise our democracy, said Mr Earnest. Former ambassador to Russia: Putin wanted 'revenge' against Clinton The FBI and the CIA have offered differing accounts of whether the Russians were involved. But Harry Reid, senate majority leader, said Mr Putin was clearly involved. Having been the former head of the KGB, does that surprise you? he said. And does it surprise anybody today when he denied it? Two Republican senators John McCain and Lindsey Graham have joined Democrats to call for a bipartisan inquiry into the extent of Russias involvement in the election. Mr Graham insisted that the hack was not a political issue. It could be us next, he said, referring to a situation where Russia wanted to harm the Republicans. The motives for the alleged cyber attack were multifaceted, according to NBC sources. Mr Putin had a vendetta against Hillary Clinton, and this morphed into a desire to highlight corruption in American politics and split off key US allies, according to Michael McFaul, former US ambassador to Russia. Agenices contributed to this report. Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, Dec. 15 By Huseyn Hasanov Trend: Turkmenistans national air carrier Turkmenistan Airlines (Turkmenhowayollary) started to carry out regular passenger flights on the Ashgabat-Kazan-Ashgabat route from Dec. 14. The flights will be carried out on Wednesdays and Sundays. It was previously reported that it is also planned to launch flights to Tehran and Milan in the near future. The biggest international airport of Central Asia was put into operation in September 2016 in Turkmenistans capital. The new airport is able to take aircraft of any type and capacity. The capacity of the ultra-modern air harbor is 1,600 passengers per hour and 14 million per year. Sign up to our Evening Headlines email for your daily guide to the latest news Sign up to our free US Evening Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Evening Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A small town in Indiana is without their police force after every officer went on strike, claiming they were disciplined for pulling over town officials in traffic stops, and were allegedly pressured to perform illegal, unethical, and immoral things by the local council. We cant make this up, former Bunker Hill marshal Michael Thomison said. They were just not receptive to having a police department. Mr Thomison told BuzzFeed News that council-members requested background checks on their rivals who also served on the council. He added that they had asked for unfettered access to police records. Officers on the force also claimed to have been punished after pulling over and writing tickets for town council members. The Bunker Hill Police Department was made up of Mr Thomison and four reserve deputies the latter of whom were not paid for their work to cover the town with a population of 800. Mr Thomison had served as town marshal for four years before this weeks resignation. The marshal and four deputies served their resignation letters during the regular meeting of the town board on Monday. We have had issues with the town board and there are some activities there where I felt like they were serving their own agenda, Mr Thomison told WTTV. They would not communicate with us or the officers and they kept scaling back. In a statement responding to the accusations, the town council absolutely denies the accusations from police department, and they say they never asked Mr Thomison or the deputies to be involved in any illegal, unethical, or immoral actions. Miami County Sheriffs deputies will patrol the town while the town council seeks a new marshal to replace Mr Thomison. While protesting against alleged unethical requests from the town council, Mr Thomison added that he had a personal stake in resignation following his fight with cancer last year. According to Mr Thomison, the council scaled back his hours to part-time after he took leave to treat the illness which affected his health insurance plan. They came at me and said it is costing the town way too much money because of my insurance, and they said, We are taking you down to part-time, he said. The deputies said they did not want to quit, but felt the circumstances had reached such a critical level that they had no choice. None of us wanted to quit, former reserve officer Joshua Graham told BuzzFeed. They just basically did whatever they wanted to do, whether its by the law or not. Sign up to our Evening Headlines email for your daily guide to the latest news Sign up to our free US Evening Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Evening Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Mount St Helen's in Washington may have lain dormant for years, but a recent flurry of earthquakes around the mountain serves as a poignant reminder that this is one very active volcano. This underground grumbling is a sign that the volcano is likely recharging, said the United States Geological Survey. The USGS measured a flurry of small earthquakes, one or two miles below the surface, in late November. At a magnitude of mostly 0.3 less, they were almost too weak to be felt at surface level. But the flurry of quakes was strong, with four swarms of more than 120 within a week in late November. "Each of these little earthquakes is a clue and a reminder we are marching toward an eruption someday," Weston Thelen, a USGS seismologist with the Cascades Volcano. Observatory in Vancouver, told the Seattle Times. Another expert at the observatory, Liz Westby, said the volcano is "inflating subtly" even if it cannot be seen from the outside. Recharging occurs when the magma that is stored underground the volcano releases gasses and fluids, which pressurises and lubricates cracks within the volcano and causes seismic activity. Mount St Helen's last erupted in 2004, and it ended in 2008. Swarms of earthquakes have been recorded since then, most notably between March and May this year. If the quakes do not lead to an imminent eruption, they are at least useful for scientists, who use the data to get a better understanding of rock densities and where magma chambers are. Sign up to our Evening Headlines email for your daily guide to the latest news Sign up to our free US Evening Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Evening Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} An 18-year-old Muslim woman who claimed that she was called a "terrorist" in the New York subway is facing up to one year in jail for false reporting of a crime. Yasmin Seweid said that three white, drunk men targeted her in the subway, said racial slurs and tried to pull her hijab off her head. Police could not find any witnesses or video evidence to back up the alleged incident on 1 December, and reportedly gave Ms Seweid multiple occasions to change her story. Recommended Muslim woman says she was called a terrorist on New York Subway Ms Seweid recanted on Tuesday, saying she made it up to "get attention" as she was having family issues at home, as reported by DNAInfo. The NYPD confirmed to The Independent that Ms Seweid was charged on Wednesday afternoon with obstruction and falsely reporting an incident, two misdemeanours which could land her behind bars for up to a year. NYPD spokesman detective Hubert Reyes said the punishment could be more severe if she is found guilty, depending on how the district attorney intended to proceed. Ms Seweid wrote on Facebook after the incident that the men pulled her bag and called her a "f***ing terrorist". Donald Trump calls for a Muslim registry in the United States "It breaks my heart that so many individuals chose to be bystanders while watching me get harassed verbally and physically by these disgusting pigs," she wrote. The post has since been deleted. "You try to raise your children as best you can," said her father Sayeed Seweid, a limo driver who is attending law school. "Maybe she was afraid that night. She was running late," he added, as reported by DNAInfo. After the incident on 1 December, his daughter went missing for several days and he filed a missing persons report. She was later found at a friends house. He described his daughter as a "bright, good girl". "She's young and maybe she was foolish here," he said. The charges come as many Muslims are suffering from genuine discrimination and hate crimes across the US in the wake of Donald Trump's election and heated rhetoric against ethinic minorities, refugees and immigrants. The Council on American-Islamic Relations reported close to 900 hate crimes since the election. The FBI found separately that hate crimes against Muslims rose 67 per cent in 2015. Sign up to our Evening Headlines email for your daily guide to the latest news Sign up to our free US Evening Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Evening Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Vladamir Putin was personally involved in hacking the US presidential election, according to senior US intelligence officials. The Russian president reportedly dictated how hacked material from Democrats would be leaked and otherwise exploited. What apparently began as a vendetta against Hillary Clinton morphed into an effort to expose corruption in American politics and to split off its key allies. It follows White House reports that Donald Trump was obviously aware of the Kremlins involvement and follows claims it was highly probable Russia meddled with Brexit. NBC News claims two senior US intelligence officials believe there is a high level of confidence, implying that the evidence is incontrovertible, that Putin was directly linked. It is most certainly consistent with the Putin that I have watched, said Michael McFaul, ambassador to Russia from 2012 to 2014. President Obama on allegations of Russian hacking and interference in the US election He has had a vendetta against Hillary Clinton, that has been known for a long time, because of what she said about his elections back in the parliamentary elections of 2011. He wants to discredit American democracy and make us weaker in terms of leading the liberal democratic order. And most certainly he likes President-elect Trumps views on Russia. The multi-millionaire property mogul says he does not believe the CIA's conclusion, which is not shared by the FBI, that the Russian government tampered with the US election. The latest intelligence however, according to the NBC News report, is based on much more than the statement signed by 17 intelligence agencies in October - which blamed Russia for the Democratic National Committee hack. Two anonymous DNC officials said a sweep of its Washington DC offices found a radio signal device near the chairmans office which could have been used to listen to phone calls. Putin celebrates his 63rd birthday playing hockey Show all 5 1 /5 Putin celebrates his 63rd birthday playing hockey Putin celebrates his 63rd birthday playing hockey Russian President Vladimir Putin spent his 63rd birthday on the ice, playing hockey with NHL stars against Russian officials and tycoons Putin celebrates his 63rd birthday playing hockey Vladimir Putin takes part in a gala game opening match of the Night Hockey League new season in Sochi EPA Putin celebrates his 63rd birthday playing hockey Vladimir Putin takes part in a gala game, opening a new season of the Night Ice Hockey League in Sochi, Russia EPA Putin celebrates his 63rd birthday playing hockey Vladimir Putin (C) shows off his hockey skills during the match of the Night Hockey League new season in Sochi EPA Putin celebrates his 63rd birthday playing hockey Vladimir Putin and Night Hockey League President Alexander Yakushev attend a gala opening match of the Night Hockey League new season in Sochi EPA That same month, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence and Homeland Security accused Russia of dribbling out the Hillary Clinton emails via WikiLeaks. Mr Putin has repeatedly, and furiously, rejected the string of cyber attack allegations and dismissed claims as "hysteria". According to the source, US intelligence agencies have stepped up their probing of the former KGB officer's secretive personal financial empire, which is estimated to be $85bn in assets. The Independent has contacted Mr Putin's Presidential Press Office for comment. Sign up to our Evening Headlines email for your daily guide to the latest news Sign up to our free US Evening Headlines email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Evening Headlines email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} US president-elect Donald Trump has endorsed the niece of former foe Mitt Romney to be the next chair of the Republican National Committee. Michigan Republican Party chair Ronna Romney McDaniel was named as the RNC's deputy chair, replacing Reince Priebus, who will become Mr Trumps chief of staff. Mr Trump said he looked forward to Ms McDaniel taking over the party leadership. "I'm excited to have a highly effective leader in Ronna McDaniel as RNC deputy chair and I look forward to her serving as the party's chairman in 2017," Mr Trump said in a statement. "Ronna has been extremely loyal to our movement and her efforts were critical to our tremendous victory in Michigan, and I know she will bring the same passion to the Republican National Committee," he added. Her appointment has to be approved by the committees 168 members when they meet in January. Mr Trumps endorsement has likely boosted her chances of victory. Ms McDaniel caught Mr Trumps attention when she helped him to win the state of Michigan, the first time it voted Republican since 1988. Donald Trump's controversial cabinet Mr Priebus called her "an outstanding fundraiser" while Stephen Bannon, the founder of white supremacist website Breitbart and Mr Trumps chief adviser, said she was "completely committed" to his boss and to ensuring a Republican "victory at all levels". Two days prior to her appointment, Mr Trump was accused of "toying" her uncle Mr Romney for secretary of state. His longtime adviser Roger Stone told Infowars that Mr Trump never had any intention of appointing Mr Romney, who called him a "fraud" and a "conman" a few months before. Mr Trump instead appointed Exxon Mobil Corp CEO Rex Tillerson. Bob Paduchik, Mr Trump's campaign manager in Ohio, another crucial battleground in the election which voted Republican, was named as deputy co-chair of the RNC. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} China has urged Burma officials to ensure peace and stability along the border between the two countries and keep its domestic conflicts away from the harm of Chinese residents. A leading Chinese military official said the country was concerned about the armed clashes in northern Burma, which have injured border residents in recent weeks, and implored Burmese officials to prevent stray bullets from entering into Chinese territory. Speaking during a four-day visit to Burma, Zhao Zongqi, commander of the country's western military district, said: China is concerned at the armed clashes in northern Myanmar injuring Chinese border residents, and hopes Myanmar can strengthen border management, prevent stray bullets entering into China and maintain the peace and tranquility of the border. In response, Burmese officials said the country would "appropriately handle" the border issue and ensure stability to prevent injuries for Chinese residents. A series of attacks on Burma security forces in November, which the government has blamed on ethnic armed groups, sent more than 3,000 Burmese refugees crossing into China to escape the violence, with minor damage reported over the border from stray shells and bullets. China now worries about the risk of violence spilling over as it did last year, killing five of its people. World news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 World news in pictures World news in pictures 30 September 2020 Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 29 September 2020 A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 September 2020 A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes Getty World news in pictures 26 September 2020 A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 September 2020 The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC AFP via Getty World news in pictures 24 September 2020 An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 September 2020 A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors The Mercury/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 22 September 2020 State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya AFP via Getty World news in pictures 21 September 2020 A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic AP World news in pictures 20 September 2020 A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California EPA World news in pictures 19 September 2020 Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. Tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters massed close to Thailand's royal palace, in a huge rally calling for PM Prayut Chan-O-Cha to step down and demanding reforms to the monarchy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 September 2020 Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr maintain social distancing as they attend Friday prayers after the coronavirus disease restrictions were eased, in Kufa mosque, near Najaf, Iraq Reuters World news in pictures 17 September 2020 A protester climbs on The Triumph of the Republic at 'the Place de la Nation' as thousands of protesters take part in a demonstration during a national day strike called by labor unions asking for better salary and against jobs cut in Paris, France EPA World news in pictures 16 September 2020 A fire raging near the Lazzaretto of Ancona in Italy. The huge blaze broke out overnight at the port of Ancona. Firefighters have brought the fire under control but they expected to keep working through the day EPA World news in pictures 15 September 2020 Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny posing for a selfie with his family at Berlin's Charite hospital. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month Alexei Navalny/Instagram/AFP World news in pictures 14 September 2020 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo Reuters World news in pictures 13 September 2020 A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 September 2020 Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Daily protests calling for the authoritarian president's resignation are now in their second month AP World news in pictures 11 September 2020 Members of 'Omnium Cultural' celebrate the 20th 'Festa per la llibertat' ('Fiesta for the freedom') to mark the Day of Catalonia in Barcelona. Omnion Cultural fights for the independence of Catalonia EPA World news in pictures 10 September 2020 The Moria refugee camp, two days after Greece's biggest migrant camp, was destroyed by fire. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless AFP via Getty World news in pictures 9 September 2020 Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 8 September 2020 A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California AFP via Getty World news in pictures 7 September 2020 A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho AFP via Getty World news in pictures 6 September 2020 Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open USA Today Sports/Reuters World news in pictures 5 September 2020 Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally AFP via Getty World news in pictures 4 September 2020 A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. A search began for possible survivors after a scanner detected a pulse one month after the mega-blast at the adjacent port AFP via Getty World news in pictures 3 September 2020 A full moon next to the Virgen del Panecillo statue in Quito, Ecuador EPA World news in pictures 2 September 2020 A Palestinian woman reacts as Israeli forces demolish her animal shed near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank Reuters World news in pictures 1 September 2020 Students protest against presidential elections results in Minsk TUT.BY/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 31 August 2020 The pack rides during the 3rd stage of the Tour de France between Nice and Sisteron AFP via Getty World news in pictures 30 August 2020 Law enforcement officers block a street during a rally of opposition supporters protesting against presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus Reuters World news in pictures 29 August 2020 A woman holding a placard reading "Stop Censorship - Yes to the Freedom of Expression" shouts in a megaphone during a protest against the mandatory wearing of face masks in Paris. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 August 2020 Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. Abe announced he will resign over health problems, in a bombshell development that kicks off a leadership contest in the world's third-largest economy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 27 August 2020 Residents take cover behind a tree trunk from rubber bullets fired by South African Police Service (SAPS) in Eldorado Park, near Johannesburg, during a protest by community members after a 16-year old boy was reported dead AFP via Getty World news in pictures 26 August 2020 People scatter rose petals on a statue of Mother Teresa marking her 110th birth anniversary in Ahmedabad AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 August 2020 An aerial view shows beach-goers standing on salt formations in the Dead Sea near Ein Bokeq, Israel Reuters World news in pictures 24 August 2020 Health workers use a fingertip pulse oximeter and check the body temperature of a fisherwoman inside the Dharavi slum during a door-to-door Covid-19 coronavirus screening in Mumbai AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 August 2020 People carry an idol of the Hindu god Ganesh, the deity of prosperity, to immerse it off the coast of the Arabian sea during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in Mumbai, India Reuters World news in pictures 22 August 2020 Firefighters watch as flames from the LNU Lightning Complex fires approach a home in Napa County, California AP World news in pictures 21 August 2020 Members of the Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian demonstrator during a rally to protest against Israel's plan to annex parts of the occupied West Bank AFP via Getty World news in pictures 20 August 2020 A man pushes his bicycle through a deserted road after prohibitory orders were imposed by district officials for a week to contain the spread of the Covid-19 in Kathmandu AFP via Getty World news in pictures 19 August 2020 A car burns while parked at a residence in Vacaville, California. Dozens of fires are burning out of control throughout Northern California as fire resources are spread thin AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 August 2020 Students use their mobile phones as flashlights at an anti-government rally at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom. Thailand has seen near-daily protests in recent weeks by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha AFP via Getty World news in pictures 17 August 2020 Members of the Kayapo tribe block the BR163 highway during a protest outside Novo Progresso in Para state, Brazil. Indigenous protesters blocked a major transamazonian highway to protest against the lack of governmental support during the COVID-19 novel coronavirus pandemic and illegal deforestation in and around their territories AFP via Getty World news in pictures 16 August 2020 Lightning forks over the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge as a storm passes over Oakland AP World news in pictures 15 August 2020 Belarus opposition supporters gather near the Pushkinskaya metro station where Alexander Taraikovsky, a 34-year-old protester died on August 10, during their protest rally in central Minsk AFP via Getty World news in pictures 14 August 2020 AlphaTauri's driver Daniil Kvyat takes part in the second practice session at the Circuit de Catalunya in Montmelo near Barcelona ahead of the Spanish F1 Grand Prix AFP via Getty World news in pictures 13 August 2020 Soldiers of the Brazilian Armed Forces during a disinfection of the Christ The Redeemer statue at the Corcovado mountain prior to the opening of the touristic attraction in Rio AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 August 2020 Young elephant bulls tussle playfully on World Elephant Day at the Amboseli National Park in Kenya AFP via Getty The country is already involved in the peace process, with Foreign Minister Wang Yi telling a Burmese delegation last month that China was willing to play a constructive role. The conflict in Burma is a series of ongoing insurgencies that began after the country became independent from the UK in 1948. It has been described as one of the worlds longest-running civil wars, and has spilled over into Chinese territory many times. In a new development last month, the UN warned that Rohingya Muslims in the country were potenially being "ethnically cleansed" by Burmese troops. The Burmese government has denied such accusations. Additional reporting by Reuters For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} China should be prepared to take Taiwan by force, a state-run newspaper has said, following US President-elect Donald Trump's controversial decision to break with decades of protocol and engage with Taiwan. The President-elect provoked uproar after he spoke directly with Taiwans president, the first time the countries' leaders have talked since 1979. The controversy intensified after he indicated his administration could exploit the four-decade long One China Policy in future negotiations with Beijing. The arrangement stipulates that a nation can maintain formal diplomatic relations with Taiwan or China, but not both. The Chinese mainland should display its resolution to recover Taiwan by force, an editorial in the Global Times, a communist state-owned daily said. The threat of military action was needed to maintain peace, the editorial insisted, saying: Peace does not belong to cowards. If the Chinese mainland won't pile on more pressure over realising reunification by using force, the chance of peaceful unification will only slip away, it added. China has acted in recent years to encourage trade with Taiwan, but relations cooled earlier in 2015 after the island elected Tsai Ing-wen as its President, whose Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) has traditionally supported formal independence from China, rather than the current state of de facto autonomy. The military status quo across the Taiwan Straits needs to be reshaped as a response and punishment to the current administration of the DPPs destruction of the political status quo in cross-Straits ties, the editorial said. Mr Trump has previously said he would use the One China policy as leverage over Beijing in future negotiations. I fully understand the One China policy, but I dont know why we have to be bound by a One China policy unless we make a deal with China having to do with other things, including trade, he said in an interview with Fox News. Beijing responded saying it would never bargain with Washington over issues of national sovereignty and urging the incoming administration to recognise the sensitivity of the Taiwan question. Ambassador Cui Tiankai, told US company executives: Basic norms of international relations should be observed, not ignored, certainly not be seen as something you can trade off. And indeed, national sovereignty and territorial integrity are not bargaining chips. Absolutely not. I hope everybody would understand that, Reuters quoted him as saying. President Donald Trump life in pictures Show all 16 1 /16 President Donald Trump life in pictures President Donald Trump life in pictures Donald Trump poses in a rocking chair once used by President John F. Kennedy at his New York City residence Reuters President Donald Trump life in pictures Developer Donald Trump with his new bride Marla Maples after their wedding at the Plaza hotel in New York Reuters President Donald Trump life in pictures Donald Trump and Celina Midelfart watch the match between Conchita Martinez and Amanda Coetzer during U.S. Open. She was the date whom Donald Trump was with when he met his current wife Melania at a party in 1996 Reuters President Donald Trump life in pictures U.S. Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas serving as the grand marshal for the Daytona 500, speaks to Donald Trump and Melania Knauss on the starting grid at the Daytona International Speedwa Reuters President Donald Trump life in pictures Developer Donald Trump talks with his former wife Ivana Trump during the men's final at the U.S. Open Reuters President Donald Trump life in pictures Donald Trump and his friend Melania Knauss pose for photographers as they arrive at the New York premiere of Star Wars Episode : 'The Phantom Menace,' Reuters President Donald Trump life in pictures Billionaire real estate developer Donald Trump talks with host Larry King. Trump told King that he was moving toward a possible bid for the United States presidency with the formation of a presidential exploratory committee Reuters President Donald Trump life in pictures Donald Trump answers questions as Minnesota Governor Jesse Ventura looks on in Brooklyn Park. Trump said on Friday he 'very well might' make a run for president under the Reform Party banner but had not made a final decision Reuters President Donald Trump life in pictures Billionaire Donald Trump makes a face at a friend as he sits next to Panamanian President Mireya Moscoso before the start of the 2003 Miss Universe pageant in Panama City Reuters President Donald Trump life in pictures Entrepreneur Donald Trump is greeted by a Marilyn Monroe character look-a-alike, as he arrives at Universal Studios Hollywood to attend the an open casting call for his NBC television network reality series 'The Apprentice.' Reuters President Donald Trump life in pictures Donald Trump and Simon Cowell present an Emmy during the 56th annual Primetime Emmy Awards at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles Reuters President Donald Trump life in pictures Donald Trump and Megan Mullally perform at the 57th annual Primetime Emmy Awards at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles Reuters President Donald Trump life in pictures Donald Trump, poses with his children, son Donald Trump, Jr., and daughters Tiffany and Ivanka Reuters President Donald Trump life in pictures Billionaire Donald Trump told Miss USA 2006 Tara Conner on Tuesday she would be given a second chance after reported misbehavior Reuters President Donald Trump life in pictures Donald Trump holds a replica of his star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame as his wife Melania holds their son Barron in Los Angeles Reuters President Donald Trump life in pictures U.S. property mogul Donald Trump stands next to a bagpiper during a media event on the sand dunes of the Menie estate, the site for Trump's proposed golf resort, near Aberdeen, north east Scotland Reuters The Global Times said time will tell whether the Trump administration would willfully utilise the One China policy as leverage to blackmail Beijing or restrain itself in actual practice. In any case, the current farce has made China vigilant," it added. Earlier this month the state-owned newspaper launched an attack on the US President-elect, saying he had "overestimated the US's capability of dominating the world" and "probably has no knowledge of what he is talking about" with regards to China-Taiwan relations. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The US government has said a major aid package to the Philippines worth hundreds of millions of dollars may not be renewed, due to concerns over the leadership of President Rodrigo Duterte. The US embassy to the Philippines said there were significant concerns about civil liberties infringements in the country and confirmed a board of experts had deferred its renewal of the Millennium Challenge Grant for a further five years. The grant, said to be worth over $430 million, is open to nations that "demonstrate a commitment to just and democratic governance, investments in its people, and economic freedom. It is aimed at reducing poverty in deprived areas. Rodrigo Duterte says he 'doesn't give a s*** about human rights' as 3,500 killed in war on drugs Recommended President of the Philippines says he personally killed people "This decision reflects the board's significant concerns around rule of law and civil liberties in the Philippines," the embassy said in a statement. "We will continue to monitor unfolding events in the Philippines, and [this] underscores that all country partners are expected to maintain eligibility, which includes not just a passing scorecard but also a demonstrated commitment to the rule of law, due process and respect for human rights. "The Boards deferral of a vote on the Philippines re-selection is not a suspension or termination of the Philippines MCC compact eligibility." The US has been openly critical of Mr Duterte's violent "war on drugs", during which an estimated 5,900 people have been killed without trial in the space of five months. The homes of more than 1.6 million drug suspects have been visited by police to invite them to surrender and stop using drugs, or disengage from the drug trade. Mr Duterte responded by declaring the Philippines was to "separate" from the US in a diplomatic sense, after decades of close ties between the two countries. The Millenium Challenge Corporation (MCC) meanwhile announced new grants had been given to Burkina Faso, Sri Lanka and Tunisia, with the Philippines still eligible for consideration in the future. By partnering with developing countries that meet rigorous standards for good governance, from fighting corruption to respecting the rights of women and the rule of law, we are maximising our ability to fight poverty and transform peoples lives, MCC chief executive Dana Hyde added. In October, Mr Duterte called US President Barack Obama "a son of a whore" and told him to "go to hell" following criticism of his policies. The most controversial quotes from Rodrigo Duterte Show all 9 1 /9 The most controversial quotes from Rodrigo Duterte The most controversial quotes from Rodrigo Duterte On killing drug addicts These sons of whores are destroying our children. I warn you, dont go into that, even if youre a policeman, because I will really kill you. If you know of any addicts, go ahead and kill them yourself as getting their parents to do it would be too painful The most controversial quotes from Rodrigo Duterte Message to China I will go there on my own with a Jet Ski, bringing along with me a [Phillipino] flag and a pole, and once I disembark, I will plant the flag on the runway and tell the Chinese authorities, Kill me AP The most controversial quotes from Rodrigo Duterte Christmas message to law-breakers If you do not want to stop, and just continue committing crimes, then this would be your last Merry Christmas AP The most controversial quotes from Rodrigo Duterte On sex life I was separated from my wife. Im not impotent. What am I supposed to do? Let this hang forever? When I take Viagra, it stands up AFP/Getty Images The most controversial quotes from Rodrigo Duterte On the drugs trade None of my children are into illegal drugs. But my order is, even if it is a member of my family, kill him'" AP The most controversial quotes from Rodrigo Duterte Insulting the Pope We were affected by the traffic. It took us five hours. I asked why, they said it was closed. I asked who is coming. They answered, the pope. I wanted to call him: Pope, son of a wh**e, go home. Do not visit us again AFP/Getty Images The most controversial quotes from Rodrigo Duterte Joke about rape I saw her face and I thought, 'What a pity... they raped her, they all lined up. I was mad she was raped but she was so beautiful. I thought, the mayor should have been first AFP/Getty The most controversial quotes from Rodrigo Duterte Insulting Barack Obama "Mr Obama should be respectful and refrain from throwing questions at me about the killings, or son of a bitch, I will swear at you in that forum" REUTERS The most controversial quotes from Rodrigo Duterte On Abu Sayyaf Islamic militants "If I have to face them, you know I can eat humans. I will really open up your body. Just give me vinegar and salt, and I will eat you. If you annoy me to the fullest... I will eat you alive. Raw" EPA The president has since courted favour from the governments of Russia and China, which have suggested they are willing to cooperate with Mr Duterte and provide aid. Following the election of Donald Trump, Mr Duterte congratulated the President-elect on his success and hinted at a possible close partnership between the two in the future. In October, Amnesty International said Mr Dutertes first 100 days as President had been marked by state-sanctioned violence on a truly shocking scale. The President has said he intends to extend his crackdown by maybe another six months. The MCC board confirmed it may revisit its decision at its next meeting, in March 2017. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Austria's lower house of parliament has approved the compulsory purchase of the building Adolf Hitler was born in, a step towards changing the site beyond recognition to reduce its appeal as a pilgrimage site for neo-Nazis. The text, approved late on Wednesday, did not specify what form the planned overhaul of the building will take, which some deputies who voted against the bill cited as their reason for opposing it. Opponents included some members of the small, liberal Neos party, according to a statement by parliament, but a count of votes was not immediately available. Dozens of Hitler's Paintings Set for Auction in Nuremberg The bill must now be passed by the upper house, which is expected to be a formality. Interior Minister Wolfgang Sobotka has said the government supports a planned "thorough architectural rearrangement" of the house Hitler was born in near the border with Germany in 1889, which could include demolishing the building. The compulsory purchase of the house in the town in Braunau am Inn should put an end to a long-standing dispute with its owner, a retired woman who has turned down previous offers by the state to acquire the site. Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo Show all 20 1 /20 Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 473668.bin REUTERS Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 473669.bin AP Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 474134.bin REUTERS Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 474137.bin Getty Images Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 474136.bin REUTERS Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 474135.bin REUTERS Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 474138.bin REUTERS Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 474126.bin Getty Images Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 474124.bin Getty Images Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 474121.bin REUTERS Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 474122.bin Getty Images Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 474127.bin 2010 Getty Images Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 474123.bin Getty Images Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 474131.bin REUTERS Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 474133.bin Getty Images Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 474129.bin Getty Images Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 474128.bin Getty Images Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 474130.bin Getty Images Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 474132.bin Getty Images Hitler exhibition breaks Germany's last taboo 474125.bin REUTERS Mr Sobotka has said the three-storey building could be used by the town of Braunau for "charitable or official purposes" after its conversion. The Interior Ministry has been renting the building since 1972 and sublet it to Braunau. Reuters Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 By Khalid Kazimov Trend: Iran has called for forming joint energy ventures with Russia in a bid to expand bilateral cooperation in oil and gas spheres. Mohammadreza Nematzadeh, Iran's Minister of Industry, Mine and Trade, has proposed to organize oil and gas joint ventures between the two countries, SHANA news agency reported. Speaking at a meeting with Russian Energy Minister Alexander Novak, the Iranian minister noted that the level of Irans exports to Russia has been halved over the last year, while Russia has doubled its exports to Iran. Nematzadeh further called for creating a proper balance in the level of exports between the two countries through increasing Irans exports to Russia in the fields of raw materials, agricultural products, automobiles and automotive parts, medicinal drugs as well as equipment. The Iranian minister also urged for cooperation between the two countries in helicopter and vehicle manufacturing. In turn, the Russian minister vowed to make efforts aimed at increasing Irans exports to his country. Novak expressed Russia's interest in cooperation with Iran in vehicle manufacturing. A Russian company is also expected to launch a plant in Iran for producing agricultural equipment, Novak added. Over the first seven months of the current Iranian calendar year (starting March 20), the Islamic Republic exported $86.5 million worth of goods to Russia. In the meantime, Iran imported $106.6 million worth of goods from Russia. Novak headed a 600-member Russian delegation during his Tehran visit discussing the ways for broadening trade ties between the two countries. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A 12-year-old boy who killed a homeless man in Serbia by setting his mattress alight will reportedly not be prosecuted because he is too young The boy was allegedly accompanied by two other children, aged 12 and 13, when he set fire to the mattress on which the man was lying in the early hours of Wednesday morning. The man, 52, is reported to have died of his burns in hospitals several hours later. Police said all three boys were questioned with their parents present, but that criminal proceedings would not be launched because there are no criminal sanctions for those aged below 14. The head of the Serbian Department of Prevention and Combating Juvenile Delinquency, Olivera Zecevic, told the Tanjug news agency : The process will not be submitted even though the Police found out who did it. Criminal sanctions for those under 14 years old are not pronounced. Isticu measures of social and legal protection. Ms Zecevic added that it was important parents knew where their children were and took responsibility for guiding their behaviour. Serbian lawyer, Milan Alanovic, meanwhile said police should investigate whether the parents of the children should be prosecuted. Mr Alanovic told Serbian TV station, PTC: Competent prosecutors and courts to the law should investigate whether such behaviour is a result of failures in the upbringing of the child, whether in fact there is possibly a criminal law basis for prosecuting the parents. Police are continuing their inquiries into what happened and what further steps can be taken. The age of criminal responsibility varies widely across Europe from 10 in England, Wales and Northern Ireland to 16 in Russia. In March of this year new figures emerged showing that 4,584 crimes were allegedly committed by children in England and Wales over the previous year, including a two-year-old who was accused of grievous bodily harm. Data provided by the 32 police forces showed children had been investigated for arson, having an article with a blade or point in school, stalking, threats to kill, taking indecent photographs and cannabis possession as well as sexual assault and grievous bodily harm. But a spokeswoman from the NSPCC warns that these children are likely to be victim of abuse themselves. World news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 World news in pictures World news in pictures 30 September 2020 Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 29 September 2020 A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 September 2020 A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes Getty World news in pictures 26 September 2020 A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 September 2020 The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC AFP via Getty World news in pictures 24 September 2020 An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 September 2020 A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors The Mercury/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 22 September 2020 State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya AFP via Getty World news in pictures 21 September 2020 A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic AP World news in pictures 20 September 2020 A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California EPA World news in pictures 19 September 2020 Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. Tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters massed close to Thailand's royal palace, in a huge rally calling for PM Prayut Chan-O-Cha to step down and demanding reforms to the monarchy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 September 2020 Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr maintain social distancing as they attend Friday prayers after the coronavirus disease restrictions were eased, in Kufa mosque, near Najaf, Iraq Reuters World news in pictures 17 September 2020 A protester climbs on The Triumph of the Republic at 'the Place de la Nation' as thousands of protesters take part in a demonstration during a national day strike called by labor unions asking for better salary and against jobs cut in Paris, France EPA World news in pictures 16 September 2020 A fire raging near the Lazzaretto of Ancona in Italy. The huge blaze broke out overnight at the port of Ancona. Firefighters have brought the fire under control but they expected to keep working through the day EPA World news in pictures 15 September 2020 Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny posing for a selfie with his family at Berlin's Charite hospital. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month Alexei Navalny/Instagram/AFP World news in pictures 14 September 2020 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo Reuters World news in pictures 13 September 2020 A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 September 2020 Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Daily protests calling for the authoritarian president's resignation are now in their second month AP World news in pictures 11 September 2020 Members of 'Omnium Cultural' celebrate the 20th 'Festa per la llibertat' ('Fiesta for the freedom') to mark the Day of Catalonia in Barcelona. Omnion Cultural fights for the independence of Catalonia EPA World news in pictures 10 September 2020 The Moria refugee camp, two days after Greece's biggest migrant camp, was destroyed by fire. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless AFP via Getty World news in pictures 9 September 2020 Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 8 September 2020 A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California AFP via Getty World news in pictures 7 September 2020 A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho AFP via Getty World news in pictures 6 September 2020 Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open USA Today Sports/Reuters World news in pictures 5 September 2020 Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally AFP via Getty World news in pictures 4 September 2020 A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. A search began for possible survivors after a scanner detected a pulse one month after the mega-blast at the adjacent port AFP via Getty World news in pictures 3 September 2020 A full moon next to the Virgen del Panecillo statue in Quito, Ecuador EPA World news in pictures 2 September 2020 A Palestinian woman reacts as Israeli forces demolish her animal shed near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank Reuters World news in pictures 1 September 2020 Students protest against presidential elections results in Minsk TUT.BY/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 31 August 2020 The pack rides during the 3rd stage of the Tour de France between Nice and Sisteron AFP via Getty World news in pictures 30 August 2020 Law enforcement officers block a street during a rally of opposition supporters protesting against presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus Reuters World news in pictures 29 August 2020 A woman holding a placard reading "Stop Censorship - Yes to the Freedom of Expression" shouts in a megaphone during a protest against the mandatory wearing of face masks in Paris. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 August 2020 Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. Abe announced he will resign over health problems, in a bombshell development that kicks off a leadership contest in the world's third-largest economy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 27 August 2020 Residents take cover behind a tree trunk from rubber bullets fired by South African Police Service (SAPS) in Eldorado Park, near Johannesburg, during a protest by community members after a 16-year old boy was reported dead AFP via Getty World news in pictures 26 August 2020 People scatter rose petals on a statue of Mother Teresa marking her 110th birth anniversary in Ahmedabad AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 August 2020 An aerial view shows beach-goers standing on salt formations in the Dead Sea near Ein Bokeq, Israel Reuters World news in pictures 24 August 2020 Health workers use a fingertip pulse oximeter and check the body temperature of a fisherwoman inside the Dharavi slum during a door-to-door Covid-19 coronavirus screening in Mumbai AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 August 2020 People carry an idol of the Hindu god Ganesh, the deity of prosperity, to immerse it off the coast of the Arabian sea during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in Mumbai, India Reuters World news in pictures 22 August 2020 Firefighters watch as flames from the LNU Lightning Complex fires approach a home in Napa County, California AP World news in pictures 21 August 2020 Members of the Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian demonstrator during a rally to protest against Israel's plan to annex parts of the occupied West Bank AFP via Getty World news in pictures 20 August 2020 A man pushes his bicycle through a deserted road after prohibitory orders were imposed by district officials for a week to contain the spread of the Covid-19 in Kathmandu AFP via Getty World news in pictures 19 August 2020 A car burns while parked at a residence in Vacaville, California. Dozens of fires are burning out of control throughout Northern California as fire resources are spread thin AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 August 2020 Students use their mobile phones as flashlights at an anti-government rally at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom. Thailand has seen near-daily protests in recent weeks by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha AFP via Getty World news in pictures 17 August 2020 Members of the Kayapo tribe block the BR163 highway during a protest outside Novo Progresso in Para state, Brazil. Indigenous protesters blocked a major transamazonian highway to protest against the lack of governmental support during the COVID-19 novel coronavirus pandemic and illegal deforestation in and around their territories AFP via Getty World news in pictures 16 August 2020 Lightning forks over the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge as a storm passes over Oakland AP World news in pictures 15 August 2020 Belarus opposition supporters gather near the Pushkinskaya metro station where Alexander Taraikovsky, a 34-year-old protester died on August 10, during their protest rally in central Minsk AFP via Getty World news in pictures 14 August 2020 AlphaTauri's driver Daniil Kvyat takes part in the second practice session at the Circuit de Catalunya in Montmelo near Barcelona ahead of the Spanish F1 Grand Prix AFP via Getty World news in pictures 13 August 2020 Soldiers of the Brazilian Armed Forces during a disinfection of the Christ The Redeemer statue at the Corcovado mountain prior to the opening of the touristic attraction in Rio AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 August 2020 Young elephant bulls tussle playfully on World Elephant Day at the Amboseli National Park in Kenya AFP via Getty In the UK, children who commit crimes under ten can receive a Child Safety Order which puts them under the supervision of a youth offending team and they can be taken into care if they dont obey its terms. Some can also be given curfews or their parents can be held responsible for their crime. Former Childrens Commissioner Maggie Atkinson caused controversy in 2010 when she called for the criminal age to be raised to at least 12 in line with many other European countries because offenders are still children. Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK Sign up to our Brexit email for the latest insight Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Brexit and beyond email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} As a summit involving EU heads of state prepared to get underway in Brussels on Thursday, EU leaders were already at odds over how the bloc should proceed with Brexit negotiations. Theresa May is set to attend the first stage of the Brussels talks but, in a first for the bloc, will then be excluded from a dinner meeting of the other 27 leaders where Brexit will be discussed. Yet while the European Council - the body comprising the heads of state of all members - is keen to start preparing the EUs Brexit negotiating position, news of the informal dinner has sparked anger among representatives of the blocs other branches. Guy Verhofstadt, the European Parliaments chosen lead for talks over Britains exit, attacked the Council for unilaterally pushing ahead with the talks. Speaking in a plenary meeting on Wednesday, the former Belgian Prime Minister accused heads of state of trying to sideline Parliaments role in Brexit, and even threatened to launch parallel negotiations with Britain. Mr Verhofstadt urged the Council to involve Parliament from day one, since the lawmaking body will have to approve the arrangements before any deal is confirmed. I think you are still living in the 20th Century, before the 1970s, he said. What they are proposing is simply to say we go forward with the Brexit negotiations but without Parliament. Do you want us to open up separate negotiations with the British authorities? Is that what you want? If thats what the heads of state want, we are going to do it. Parallel negotiations. I dont want it, but apparently the Council wants it. Maybe I can give you a famous phrase of Lyndon B Johnson. He said once: Better to have him inside the tent pissing out than outside the tent pissing in. Maybe you can relay that to the Council. Mr Verhofstadt leads one of the largest groups in the Parliament in favour of increased integration within the EU, and his appointment as the bodys chief Brexit negotiator was described by Nigel Farage as a declaration of war. Earlier, the Belgian criticised plans for the European Councils last meeting of 2016 as not very convincing, and called on the body to show true leadership after what he called a difficult year for the EU. He pointed to the migration crisis, the economic crisis, the Brexit decision, the terrorist attacks and so on. So what I hope is that in this last meeting the European Council, while preparing for the New Year in 2017, could have strong conclusions for the way forward with the EU. I have to tell you the first draft I have seen was not very convincing. It was very general remarks but no clear plans for the future. Despite the split opinion within the EU, Ms May said she was pleased the other 27 EU national leaders will meet without her after the main summit on Thursday. "I welcome the fact that the other leaders will be meeting to discuss Brexit tonight as we are going to invoke Article 50, trigger the negotiations by the end of March next year," she told reporters. "It's right that the other leaders prepare for those negotiations as we have been preparing. We will be leaving the EU. We want that to be as smooth and as orderly a process as possible. It's not just in our interests, it's in the interests of the rest of Europe as well." She did not answer a question on whether she thought it would take up to 10 years for Britain to negotiate a new trade deal with the EU, following the reported comments to that end of the UKs ambassador to Brussels. That time scale has been widely cited by European leaders and officials throughout Brexit discussions and is in line with the time taken to negotiate similar far-reaching global trade pacts. But former Tory minister and prominent Leave campaigner Dominic Raab said the ambassador behind it, Sir Ivan Rogers, was a gloomy pessimist whose attitude was partly to blame for David Camerons limited negotiations prior to the referendum. Mr Raab said Sir Ivan was a "scarred" figure, telling BBC Radio Four's Today programme: "He was the diplomat who persuaded David Cameron to dilute his ambitions for the renegotiation, which was one reason the referendum was lost. So, he has been rather scarred, in fairness, by his own pessimistic advice in the past. The MP admitted a 10-year period to negotiate a trade deal after Brexit was a possible very worst case scenario. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} An Afghan asylum seeker arrested on suspicion of raping and murdering a student in Germany had previously tried to kill another woman in Greece, but reportedly slipped through security checks after being freed from prison. Police in Freiburg said the suspects fingerprints were identical to those of the convict, who absconded from Greece while on parole. A Greek lawyer, Maria-Eleni Nikopoulou, said she had no doubt she was looking at the same man she defended when presented with a photo of the man arrested in Germany. Maria Ladenburger was raped and murdered while cycling home from a student party in Freiburg, Germany (Facebook) She told the DPA news agency she represented him in 2013, when he was sentenced to 10 years in prison for robbing a young woman and pushing her off an eight-metre drop in Corfu. He was transferred to the Greek mainland, where he served around 18 months of attempted murder before being released on parole in October 2015. He is then thought to have journeyed onwards to Germany along the Balkans route. The man was said to be 17 during his time in Greek detention but was described as the same age in Germany, where he was placed with a foster family as an unaccompanied minor. He was apparently not put on Interpol or Schengen Information System watch lists, meaning he did not flag on warning systems and there was no international arrest warrant. Flowers and messages left where a 19-year-old medical student was raped and murdered on 8 December in Freiburg, Germany Investigators from the Federal Criminal Police Office found the fingerprints of the man convicted in Greece were identical with the suspect in the murder of the 19-year-old student, officials said. The suspect, named as Hussein K according to German privacy laws, allegedly raped and murdered the daughter of a prominent EU legal official as she cycled home in Freiburg in October. Maria Ladenburgers body was found in the river Dreisam hours after she left a party at the local university. Hussein K was identified on CCTV and his DNA was found at the scene. He is expected to stand trial next year following the conclusion of police investigations. German authorities are reportedly talking with their Greek counterparts to see how he was able to migrate to Germany despite his conviction. Refugees settle in Germany Show all 12 1 /12 Refugees settle in Germany Refugees settle in Germany Germany Mohamed Zayat, a refugee from Syria, plays with his daughter Ranim, who is nearly 3, in the one room they and Mohamed's wife Laloosh call home at an asylum-seekers' shelter in Vossberg village on October 9, 2015 in Letschin, Germany. The Zayats arrived approximately two months ago after trekking through Turkey, Greece and the Balkans and are now waiting for local authorities to process their asylum application, after which they will be allowed to live independently and settle elsewhere in Germany. Approximately 60 asylum-seekers, mostly from Syria, Chechnya and Somalia, live at the Vossberg shelter, which is run by the Arbeiter-Samariter Bund (ASB) charity 2015 Getty Images Refugees settle in Germany Germany A refugee child Amnat Musayeva points to a star with her photo and name that decorates the door to her classroom as teacher Martina Fischer looks on at the local kindergarten Amnat and her siblings attend on October 9, 2015 in Letschin, Germany. The children live with their family at an asylum-seekers' shelter in nearby Vossberg village and are waiting for local authorities to process their asylum applications. Approximately 60 asylum-seekers, mostly from Syria, Chechnya and Somalia, live at the Vossberg shelter, which is run by the Arbeiter-Samariter Bund (ASB) charity Getty Images Refugees settle in Germany Germany Kurdish Syrian asylum-applicant Mohamed Ali Hussein (R), 19, and fellow applicant Autur, from Latvia, load benches onto a truckbed while performing community service, for which they receive a small allowance, in Wilhelmsaue village on October 9, 2015 near Letschin, Germany. Mohamed and Autur live at an asylum-applicants' shelter in nearby Vossberg village. Approximately 60 asylum-seekers, mostly from Syria, Chechnya and Somalia, live at the Vossberg shelter, which is run by the Arbeiter-Samariter Bund (ASB) charity Getty Images Refugees settle in Germany Germany Mohamed Ali Hussein ((L), 19, and his cousin Sinjar Hussein, 34, sweep leaves at a cemetery in Gieshof village, for which they receive a small allowance, near Letschin Getty Images Refugees settle in Germany Germany Mohamed Zayat, a refugee from Syria, looks among donated clothing in the basement of the asylum-seekers' shelter that is home to Mohamed, his wife Laloosh and their daughter Ranim as residents' laundry dries behind in Vossberg village on October 9, 2015 in Letschin, Germany. The Zayats arrived approximately two months ago after trekking through Turkey, Greece and the Balkans and are now waiting for local authorities to process their asylum application, after which they will be allowed to live independently and settle elsewhere in Germany Getty Images Refugees settle in Germany Germany Asya Sugaipova (L), Mohza Mukayeva and Khadra Zhukova prepare food in the communal kitchen at the asylum-seekers' shelter that is their home in Vossberg village in Letschin Getty Images Refugees settle in Germany Germany Efrah Abdullahi Ahmed looks down from the communal kitchen window at her daughter Sumaya, 10, who had just returned from school, at the asylum-seekers' shelter that is their home in Vossberg Getty Images Refugees settle in Germany Germany Asylum-applicants, including Syrians Mohamed Ali Hussein (C-R, in black jacket) and Fadi Almasalmeh (C), return from grocery shopping with other refugees to the asylum-applicants' shelter that is their home in Vossberg village in Letschin Getty Images Refugees settle in Germany Germany Mohamed Zayat (2nd from L), a refugee from Syria, smokes a cigarette after shopping for groceries with his daughter Ranim, who is nearly 3, and fellow-Syrian refugees Mohamed Ali Hussein (C) and Fadi Almasalmeh (L) at a local supermarket on October 9, 2015 in Letschin, Germany. All of them live at an asylum-seekers' shelter in nearby Vossberg village and are waiting for local authorities to process their asylum applications, after which they will be allowed to live independently and settle elsewhere in Germany 2015 Getty Images Refugees settle in Germany Germany Kurdish Syrian refugees Leila, 9, carries her sister Avin, 1, in the backyard at the asylum-seekers' shelter that is home to them and their family in Vossberg village in Letschin Getty Images Refugees settle in Germany Germany Somali refugees and husband and wife Said Ahmed Gure (R) and Ayaan Gure pose with their infant son Muzammili, who was born in Germany, in the room they share at an asylum-seekers' shelter in Vossberg village on October 9, 2015 in Letschin, Germany. Approximately 60 asylum-seekers, mostly from Syria, Chechnya and Somalia, live at the Vossberg shelter, which is run by the Arbeiter-Samariter Bund (ASB) charity, and are waiting for authorities to process their application for asylum 2015 Getty Images Refugees settle in Germany Germany German Chancellor Angela Merkel pauses for a selfie with a refugee after she visited the AWO Refugium Askanierring shelter for refugees in Berlin Getty Images The murder has stoked growing anti-migrant sentiment in the country, where the anti-immigration Alternative for Germany party and far-right Pegida group have been capitalising on the killing. They have blamed Angela Merkels refugee policy for the crime and other attacks, alleging them to be the consequence of uncontrolled migration. The German government appealed for calm as news of Hussein Ks arrest spread earlier this month, with Vice Chancellor Sigmar Gabriel warning against incitement. Such horrible murders already happened before the first Afghan or Syrian refugee arrived here, he said. We will not allow incitement after such violent crimes, no matter who commits them. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The famous lights of the Eiffel Tower were switched off on Wednesday in a show of solidarity with the under-siege Syrian city of Aleppo. Paris mayor Anne Hidalgo announced the iconic 300m-high landmark would plunged into darkness at 8pm. The United Nations has branded what is happening in Aleppo a meltdown of humanity - with hundreds of thousands killed. Recommended Syrian army resumes bombing of Aleppo as fragile ceasefire crumbles This evening, at 8pm, @LaTourEiffel will be extinguished to symbolically support the city of @Paris in #Alep and all its inhabitants, said Ms Hidalgo. The Eiffel Tower, which usually turns its lights out between 1 and 2am, has been used as a symbol of unity before. Recommended Eiffel Tower to be lit up in Belgian flag colours to show solidarity It was illuminated with rainbow colours after the Orlando gay club shooting that killed 49 people, with the Belgian flag colours after the Brussels bombings, and with the French tricolour after the Paris attacks last year. Its lights were also switched off early in the aftermath of the Isis assaults of 13 November, 2015, that killed 130 people and injured many more. Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Show all 12 1 /12 Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man crosses a street in Aleppo, December 12, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A vendor sits inside an antique shop in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, December 12, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A view shows part of Aleppo's historic citadel, overlooking Aleppo city, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A view shows part of Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Visitors walk inside Aleppo's Umayyad mosque, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk inside the Khan al-Shounah market, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man walks past shops in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk along an alley in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Visitors tour Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A general view shows the Old City of Aleppo as seen from Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk near Aleppo's Bab al-Faraj Clock Tower, Syria October 6, 2010 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man stands inside Aleppo's historic citadel, overlooking Aleppo city, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters This symbolic measure at a building known worldwide will aim to once again alert the international community to the need for urgent action, said Ms Hidalgo's office, in a statement. The UN believes pro-government forces slaughtered at least 82 civilians while closing in on taking the besieged Syrian city. The Syrian military claim to have taken control of 98 per cent of rebel-held east Aleppo early on Monday morning. Syria conflict: Aleppo civilians post 'goodbye' videos The approximately 8,000 rebels including al-Qaeda affiliated fighters have been cut off from reinforcements, aid and food supplies since August. In the House of Commons, former Chancellor George Osborne said he takes personal responsibility over Aleppo, while Labour MP Emily Thornberry said Syria, Russia and Irans governments were responsible for hours of shame and disgrace. 5 things you can do to help Aleppo For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Sweden has issued advice to local authorities urging them to prepare their civil defense infrastructure and procedures "in terms of war" amid growing concerns about Russia aggression. The Scandanavian country's Civil Contingencies Agency (MSB), which operates under the Defence Ministry sent official letters to security heads in all of its municipal authorities explaining they must be better equipped to deal with potential conflicts and other crisis situations. The move is believed to be part of the country's return to the Cold War era "Total Defence Strategy", announced last year in response to the "worsening international situation" and "increased uncertainty in the immediate area". The letter said that high demand was placed on "operational speed, decision-making, information sharing, crisis communication, flexibility, robustness and handling secret information", according to Swedish newspaper Svenska Dagbladet (SvD). The revival of the "totalforsvarsplaneringen" Total Defence Strategy was announced in December 2015. The policy states that defending the nation from foreign aggression should involve economic and civilian measures, in addition to military activity. The MSB which is responsible for civil protection, public safety, emergency management, and civil defence insists that the preparations do not imply that Sweden is actually about to go to war. Putin quotes Magnus Dyberg-Ek, of the MSB, told SvD the letter had been sent out in response to an increased threat level. What is new is that the security situation in our region has deteriorated and that therefore we must prepare ourselves in terms of war and of conflict," he said. We have sent out the letter in part because local authorities want clear instructions so that they know how to act in a crisis situation. He added: This strategy is not new we used it during the Cold War and will now strengthen coordination regarding civil defence." But his colleague Svante Werger told the newspaper: There is nothing to indicate that war is likely, but we have the governments mandate to plan for it". When the measures were first approved last year, Prime Minister Stefan Lofven described the security situation as having deteriorated, attributing this explicitly to the threat posed by Russia. "Russian aggression and the destabilisation of Ukraine pose the most serious challenge to the European security order since the end of the Cold War," he told the Swedish parliament. "Russias illegal annexation of Crimea is a violation of international law. Borders must not be changed by force. Our support to Ukraine, both political and economic, will continue. A modern total defence is being developed to respond to the challenges presented by the changing security policy situation." Some municipal authorities reportedly complained the government plan was unrealistic, saying they were not sure how it would be financed. It is unclear whether or not they will receive funding from central government to meet the recommendations stipulated in the letter. Swedish authorities in 2015 allocated an additional 6.2 billion Kronor (533 million) to increase defence capabilities between 2016 and 2020, reportedly due to increasing concerns over Russias presence in the Baltic Sea. Earlier this week, the countrys intelligence chief said Moscow was biggest source of cyber-attacks on Sweden and "influence operations" against the Swedish state. In recent years, Stockholm has consistently claimed Russian jets have been flying near a strategic area in the Baltic Sea. The tragic recent history of Russian aviation Show all 10 1 /10 The tragic recent history of Russian aviation The tragic recent history of Russian aviation 3 July 2001 A Russian TU-154 'Dalavia' aircraft with 143 people on board dropped out of contact and crashed in southern Siberia ALEXANDER NEMENOV/AFP/Getty Images The tragic recent history of Russian aviation 1 July 2002 Victims' relatives gather at the wreckage of the crashed Russian Tupolev 154 passenger plane near Ueberlingen, Germany. The Bashkirian Airlines plane was involved in a mid-air collision with a cargo jet over German soil, killing 71 people. PIERRE ANDRIEU/AFP/Getty Images The tragic recent history of Russian aviation 25 August 2004 A Russian policeman checks the luggage and ID papers of passengers at Moscow's Domodedovo airport after the crashes of two jetliners minutes apart raised fresh questions about aviation security in Russia. Russian intelligence experts closely examined the possibility that two passenger planes, that crashed almost simultaneously, were brought down by terrorists, an FSB spokesman said. STRINGER/AFP/Getty Images The tragic recent history of Russian aviation 10 July 2006 Relatives of Airbus A-310 crash victims, cry at Irkutsk airport, after 137 people were killed when the passenger plane veered off a runway, slammed into a concrete wall and burst into flames while landing in the Siberian city of Irkutsk. ALEXANDER NOVIKOV/AFP/Getty Images The tragic recent history of Russian aviation 14 September 2008 Investigators look at the remains of Aeroflot-Nord Boeing 737 after a crash in Perm. All 88 people on board died including 21 foreign nationals, from countries including France, Germany and the United States KIRILL KUDRYAVSTSEV/AFP/Getty Images The tragic recent history of Russian aviation 5 December 2010 Police investigate the wreckage of Dagestan Airlines Flight 372, which rolled off the runway at Domodedovo airport and broke up into three pieces, killing two and injuring more than 80 of the 169 people on board. ANDREY SMIRNOV/AFP/Getty Images The tragic recent history of Russian aviation 24 January 2011 People lay flowers in central Moscow on January 2011 as they pay tribute to 35 people killed in a suspected suicide bombing in Moscow's Domodedovo airport. Russian opposition denounced the policies of Vladimir Putin's government and inefficiency of security forces following the blast. Alexey SAZONOV/AFP/Getty Images The tragic recent history of Russian aviation 29 December 2012 Four crew were killed when a Red Wings Tu-204 jet crashed into a motorway and broke up into three pieces after overshooting the runway at Vnukovo airport outside Moscow. NATALIA KOLESNIKOVA/AFP/Getty Images The tragic recent history of Russian aviation 17 November 2013 Relatives read lists of passengers killed when a Boeing 737 operated by Tatarstan Airlines crashed while attempting to land at the airport of the Volga city of Kazan, killing all 50 on board. ROMAN KRUCHININ/AFP/Getty Images The tragic recent history of Russian aviation 31 October 2015 The Russian airline Kogalymavias Airbus A321 on an airstrip of Moscows Domodedovo international airport. The Russian passenger plane crashed in Sinai, Egypt with more than 200 people. The Airbus A-321, which belongs to the airline Kogalymavia was due to land in St Petersburg. AP Photo/Tatiana Belyakova The country recently returned a land-based Cold War-era anti-ship missile to service, taking some parts from military museums, to increase its defence capabilities. In September, an inquiry launched by the Swedish government concluded that bringing back compulsory military service could help the countrys increasingly stretched armed forces. The study estimated that 4000 new soldiers would be required in 2018. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Switzerland has watered down its 2014 immigration referendum in order to protect its relationship with the European Union. The Swiss parliament has agreed on new rules which differ from the legally binding referendum after it decided it did not want to sacrifice its EU relationship. In February 2014, the Swiss people narrowly voted in favour of quotas to limit the number of migrants from within the EU. Switzerland is not a member of the EU but has a free movement agreement, meaning EU citizens can live and work there (Getty Images) If implemented fully, the proposal was likely to tear up agreements with the EU on free movement of people, which could have jeopardised Swiss access to the single market. However, the new rules on unemployment contain no mention of quotas on immigration and instead seek to limit the impact of foreign workers on the job market. Employers will be obliged to advertise vacant positions to job centres and invite Swiss job seekers for interview or risk a 40,000 franc fine, The Local reports. In addition, Europeans who lose their job within the first year will have six months to leave the country. But the obligations only apply to professions or regions where unemployment is above average, and employers will not be forced to justify their reasons for refusing a Swiss candidate. While Switzerland is not a member of the EU, it is the bloc's third largest trading partner after the USA and China and has a free movement agreement meaning EU citizens can live and work there. 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Show all 21 1 /21 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Portugal drinks more wine than France Tindo - Fotolia 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Young Italians, by some distance, are the most likely to live at home with their parents 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Britain is on course to overtake Germany as Europes most populated country 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Greek workers work the longest hours in the EU 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Estonia has, per capita, more drug-related deaths than anyone else 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe The fastest download speeds are to be found in Romania 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Slovenia, Malta and Poland have the smallest gender pay gaps 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe France hates its leader more than other European countries 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Eastern and Western Europe are very divided on the issue of gay marriage 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Germany has the most millionaires 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Everyone likes Christmas, apart from France 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Germany accepts by far the most asylum applications 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe The UK and France have some of the most positive views of Muslim people 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Europe's largest Muslim population is in Germany 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Danes are the most trusting Europeans, and Cypriots the least 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Finland has the worst economy in the EU 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Italy has cut back its military spending more than any other major European Nato member 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Everyone is sad about the refugee crisis 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe People in Spain are also the most likely to live in flats (Brits are most likely to live in houses) 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Spain is the most likely to feel neighbourly 21 maps and charts which will challenge perceptions of Europe Luxembourg is home to the highest proportion of foreign nationals The law is still subject to a final vote, scheduled to be held on Friday, but this is likely to be only a formality. The vote comes as the parliament debates legislation on whether foreigners must prove they are integrated into Swiss society to secure a residency permit. Immigrants would have to demonstrate they respect security, public order and constitutional values "such as equality between men and women", according to Swiss newspaper Le Matin, even if they have lived and worked in the country for more than 15 years The proposed legislation would also demand foreigners speak a Swiss national language and participate in education or "economic life". Currently, foreigners arriving in Switzerland with employment contracts in place are typically granted a one to five year B visa. When that expires after five years of work, they can normally secure a permanent C visa. But they will now have to wait a decade and demonstrate their willingness to integrate. The measures are similar to those proposed by the British government in the Integration Review carried out by Dame Louise Casey. All foreigners arriving in the UK should be required to take a compulsory "oath of integration with British values", Dame Casey suggested, in a review condemned by campaigners as "adding to the politics of racism and scapegoating." For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} An Italian vet who courted controversy by sharing photos of animals he hunted on social media, has died after falling into a ravine while shooting wild birds. Luciano Ponzetto received death threats last year after he posed in pictures next to his trophy kills of lions and other wild animals which he posted online. He had pledged to take legal action against those who had threatened violence against him and argued that being a vet was not incompatible with hunting, either morally or professionally. The vet died after he slipped on a sheet of ice and fell 100ft down a ravine at Colle delle Oche near Turin during a wild bird hunt, The Sun reported. "We were called by the mountain rescue services who had been alerted to the incident by someone who was out with him," an Italian police spokesperson told the newspaper. "His body was recovered by helicopter and taken to a local hospital. It looks like he slipped and fell when he was out hunting. He died instantly and there was nothing that could be done." World news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 World news in pictures World news in pictures 30 September 2020 Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 29 September 2020 A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 September 2020 A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes Getty World news in pictures 26 September 2020 A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 September 2020 The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC AFP via Getty World news in pictures 24 September 2020 An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 September 2020 A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors The Mercury/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 22 September 2020 State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya AFP via Getty World news in pictures 21 September 2020 A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic AP World news in pictures 20 September 2020 A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California EPA World news in pictures 19 September 2020 Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. Tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters massed close to Thailand's royal palace, in a huge rally calling for PM Prayut Chan-O-Cha to step down and demanding reforms to the monarchy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 September 2020 Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr maintain social distancing as they attend Friday prayers after the coronavirus disease restrictions were eased, in Kufa mosque, near Najaf, Iraq Reuters World news in pictures 17 September 2020 A protester climbs on The Triumph of the Republic at 'the Place de la Nation' as thousands of protesters take part in a demonstration during a national day strike called by labor unions asking for better salary and against jobs cut in Paris, France EPA World news in pictures 16 September 2020 A fire raging near the Lazzaretto of Ancona in Italy. The huge blaze broke out overnight at the port of Ancona. Firefighters have brought the fire under control but they expected to keep working through the day EPA World news in pictures 15 September 2020 Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny posing for a selfie with his family at Berlin's Charite hospital. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month Alexei Navalny/Instagram/AFP World news in pictures 14 September 2020 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo Reuters World news in pictures 13 September 2020 A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 September 2020 Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Daily protests calling for the authoritarian president's resignation are now in their second month AP World news in pictures 11 September 2020 Members of 'Omnium Cultural' celebrate the 20th 'Festa per la llibertat' ('Fiesta for the freedom') to mark the Day of Catalonia in Barcelona. Omnion Cultural fights for the independence of Catalonia EPA World news in pictures 10 September 2020 The Moria refugee camp, two days after Greece's biggest migrant camp, was destroyed by fire. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless AFP via Getty World news in pictures 9 September 2020 Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 8 September 2020 A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California AFP via Getty World news in pictures 7 September 2020 A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho AFP via Getty World news in pictures 6 September 2020 Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open USA Today Sports/Reuters World news in pictures 5 September 2020 Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally AFP via Getty World news in pictures 4 September 2020 A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. A search began for possible survivors after a scanner detected a pulse one month after the mega-blast at the adjacent port AFP via Getty World news in pictures 3 September 2020 A full moon next to the Virgen del Panecillo statue in Quito, Ecuador EPA World news in pictures 2 September 2020 A Palestinian woman reacts as Israeli forces demolish her animal shed near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank Reuters World news in pictures 1 September 2020 Students protest against presidential elections results in Minsk TUT.BY/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 31 August 2020 The pack rides during the 3rd stage of the Tour de France between Nice and Sisteron AFP via Getty World news in pictures 30 August 2020 Law enforcement officers block a street during a rally of opposition supporters protesting against presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus Reuters World news in pictures 29 August 2020 A woman holding a placard reading "Stop Censorship - Yes to the Freedom of Expression" shouts in a megaphone during a protest against the mandatory wearing of face masks in Paris. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 August 2020 Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. Abe announced he will resign over health problems, in a bombshell development that kicks off a leadership contest in the world's third-largest economy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 27 August 2020 Residents take cover behind a tree trunk from rubber bullets fired by South African Police Service (SAPS) in Eldorado Park, near Johannesburg, during a protest by community members after a 16-year old boy was reported dead AFP via Getty World news in pictures 26 August 2020 People scatter rose petals on a statue of Mother Teresa marking her 110th birth anniversary in Ahmedabad AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 August 2020 An aerial view shows beach-goers standing on salt formations in the Dead Sea near Ein Bokeq, Israel Reuters World news in pictures 24 August 2020 Health workers use a fingertip pulse oximeter and check the body temperature of a fisherwoman inside the Dharavi slum during a door-to-door Covid-19 coronavirus screening in Mumbai AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 August 2020 People carry an idol of the Hindu god Ganesh, the deity of prosperity, to immerse it off the coast of the Arabian sea during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in Mumbai, India Reuters World news in pictures 22 August 2020 Firefighters watch as flames from the LNU Lightning Complex fires approach a home in Napa County, California AP World news in pictures 21 August 2020 Members of the Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian demonstrator during a rally to protest against Israel's plan to annex parts of the occupied West Bank AFP via Getty World news in pictures 20 August 2020 A man pushes his bicycle through a deserted road after prohibitory orders were imposed by district officials for a week to contain the spread of the Covid-19 in Kathmandu AFP via Getty World news in pictures 19 August 2020 A car burns while parked at a residence in Vacaville, California. Dozens of fires are burning out of control throughout Northern California as fire resources are spread thin AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 August 2020 Students use their mobile phones as flashlights at an anti-government rally at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom. Thailand has seen near-daily protests in recent weeks by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha AFP via Getty World news in pictures 17 August 2020 Members of the Kayapo tribe block the BR163 highway during a protest outside Novo Progresso in Para state, Brazil. Indigenous protesters blocked a major transamazonian highway to protest against the lack of governmental support during the COVID-19 novel coronavirus pandemic and illegal deforestation in and around their territories AFP via Getty World news in pictures 16 August 2020 Lightning forks over the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge as a storm passes over Oakland AP World news in pictures 15 August 2020 Belarus opposition supporters gather near the Pushkinskaya metro station where Alexander Taraikovsky, a 34-year-old protester died on August 10, during their protest rally in central Minsk AFP via Getty World news in pictures 14 August 2020 AlphaTauri's driver Daniil Kvyat takes part in the second practice session at the Circuit de Catalunya in Montmelo near Barcelona ahead of the Spanish F1 Grand Prix AFP via Getty World news in pictures 13 August 2020 Soldiers of the Brazilian Armed Forces during a disinfection of the Christ The Redeemer statue at the Corcovado mountain prior to the opening of the touristic attraction in Rio AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 August 2020 Young elephant bulls tussle playfully on World Elephant Day at the Amboseli National Park in Kenya AFP via Getty Mr Ponzetto posed in photographs with dead leopards, lions, rams and boars on the Instagram picture sharing site. But the vet repeatedly defended his right to hunt against a sustained social media backlash. He mainly hunted in Tanzania, and had recently returned from an expedition in Canada. The public controversy forced Mr Ponzetto to step down as medical director of a local kennel business while he criticised the severity of the reaction against him. Italys Veterinarians' Guild defended Mr Ponzetto at the time, saying in a statement: Hunting is a hobby regulated by the law, which does not allow us to take measures against him." For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} President Bashar al-Assad has appeared on Syrian state television to address the citizens of Aleppo on the liberation of the city. History is being made now that the terrorist insurgency has been defeated, he said, adding the victory was bigger than the word congratulations. A convoy of government buses carrying around 200 civilians and fighters left the siege barricades for neighbouring Idlib province on Thursday after a fragile second ceasefire deal struck late on Wednesday held up. The slow pace means the planned evacuation of 5,000 people could take days. It is unclear how many are left in the last tiny slivers of rebel territory in east Aleppo. For the civilian revolutionaries who for four years defied the regime from what was once their biggest stronghold, uncertainty awaits. "We are giving only two deadly choices: Death or displacement. both of them are heartbreaking," English teacher Abdulkafi Alhamdo tweeted at dawn on Thursday, along with a picture of the sun rising which he called "The last light of freedom in Aleppo." In the past few days, non-combatant activists, among them teachers like Abdulkafi, accountants, doctors and nurses who keep journalists informed on whats happening inside the citys siege barricades have sent increasingly fearful messages as the reality of what awaits them once the government fully retakes the city sets in. Anyone who knows anything about the Assad regime should know what to expect. Death will be a wish for those captured and deemed [to be] opposition, weather [sic] military or civil, one wrote in a WhatsApp message. Many people have destroyed identifying papers, deleted social media accounts or thrown away phones - including, briefly, Fatemeh Alabed, who temporarily deactivated her seven-year-old daughter Banas Twitter account, which has gathered a worldwide following since it was set up in September. The Independent could not reach Fatemeh, but another activist confirmed that the family were still in east Aleppo, and were safe as of Wednesday, although their house had been destroyed and Bana's father injured in shelling. We spoke to the last activists in Aleppo. They're waiting to die Men who have either fled to or ended up in areas under regime control as the front line rapidly moves have been conscripted and forced to fight against their former friends and allies. Worse still, around 6,000 men and boys who have crossed into government or Kurdish controlled territory in the past month have been detained and disappeared, the UN says. Their whereabouts are still unknown. An August report from Amnesty International estimated that 18,000 people have been tortured and died in regime prisons since the beginning of the war in 2011. Thousands more remain unaccounted for. Rather than wait for the army or secret police to knock at his door, White Helmets volunteer Ibrahim Abu Laith decided to leave the city which has been home his entire life. What is happening here has never happened anywhere, it is a mix of the best of humanity and the worst, he wrote. Leaving Aleppo will be the hardest thing I have ever done. Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Show all 12 1 /12 Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man crosses a street in Aleppo, December 12, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A vendor sits inside an antique shop in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, December 12, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A view shows part of Aleppo's historic citadel, overlooking Aleppo city, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A view shows part of Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Visitors walk inside Aleppo's Umayyad mosque, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk inside the Khan al-Shounah market, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man walks past shops in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk along an alley in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Visitors tour Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A general view shows the Old City of Aleppo as seen from Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk near Aleppo's Bab al-Faraj Clock Tower, Syria October 6, 2010 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man stands inside Aleppo's historic citadel, overlooking Aleppo city, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters As the evacuations continue, one well-known activist said he would stay in east Aleppo as long as he could. Im happy I could make it to this moment and stay to the end. It was not easy at all, he said in a Whatsapp voice message, adding that he was glad his family was still together and safe after four years of fighting. A lot of families have already been split up. Civilians and fighters who helped their wives and children get to regime or Kurdish controlled areas in the past two weeks to avoid further fighting hope they can be reunited in Idlib, the evacuees destination. The countryside of Idlib is not necessarily safer than the city they left, however: it has been subject to air strikes as intense as those which hit Aleppo in recent months. But three smiling orphan boys of about nine or ten years of age were happy to leave. Peering into a smartphone camera from his seat on the bus, When we grow up, we will come back and liberate Aleppo, one said in a video shared on an activist media channel. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Syrian President Bashar al-Assad has appeared on state television to address the people of Aleppo on the liberation of the city. Driving the last terrorists out was history in the making, and greater than the word congratulations, he said. Evacuations of fighters and civilians from the last rebel areas of the city began on Thursday after a ceasefire deal was struck on Wednesday night. Approximately 200 left in the first batch of 17 buses, and a second convoy left in the afternoon, but the slow pace means it could be days before the target of 5,000 people is reached. It is unclear how many people are left in the last slivers of rebel-held territory in the east of the city. The UN has put the figure as high as 50,000, but critics say that is an overestimate. Rebel fighters, among them al-Qaeda affiliated factions, are among the number. Thousands of people are in need of evacuation but the first and most urgent thing is wounded, sick and children, including orphans, Jan Egeland, the UNs humanitarian adviser for Syria, told reporters in Geneva. Fierce ground fighting and incessant air strikes have killed hundreds in the divided city since Mr Assads forces stepped up the campaign to retake the last urban rebel stronghold two weeks ago. The UN and other international agencies condemned reports that government-allied Shia Iraqi militias had gone from house to house shooting up to 82 civilians, including women and children, on Monday. Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson has summoned the Russian and Iranian ambassadors to the UK Syrias main allies over his profound concern in the still volatile situation. Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Show all 12 1 /12 Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man crosses a street in Aleppo, December 12, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A vendor sits inside an antique shop in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, December 12, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A view shows part of Aleppo's historic citadel, overlooking Aleppo city, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A view shows part of Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Visitors walk inside Aleppo's Umayyad mosque, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk inside the Khan al-Shounah market, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man walks past shops in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk along an alley in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Visitors tour Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A general view shows the Old City of Aleppo as seen from Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk near Aleppo's Bab al-Faraj Clock Tower, Syria October 6, 2010 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man stands inside Aleppo's historic citadel, overlooking Aleppo city, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters Trapped residents, who have lived under siege conditions since July, were given a brief respite on Tuesday night when a first truce was brokered by Russia and Turkey. However, the deal collapsed in less than 12 hours, dashing their hopes of reaching safety. Many are treating the second attempt at a ceasefire with caution, although the first convoy is reported to have reached neighbouring rebel-held Idlib without incident. Wissam Zarqa, an English teacher in the rebel zone, said most people were happy to be leaving safely, but added: Some of them are angry they are leaving their city. I saw some of them crying. This is almost my feeling in a way. Mr Zarqa said he will stay in east Aleppo as long as he can. At least one White Helmets volunteer was shot and killed by a sniper while clearing the road of rubble for ambulances to pass this morning, temporarily halting the evacuation plans. Syria conflict: Aleppo civilians post 'goodbye' videos Aleppo, once Syrias economic powerhouse and home to several Unesco World Heritage Sites has become the epicentre of Syrias bloody civil war. Recapturing the city is a major victory for Mr Assad, relegating Sunni rebel opposition to the far north and south of the country, and removing the last fighters from Syrias cities. However, the six-year-long war is far from over, observers say, with the opposition likely to evolve into an insurgency movement. Isis is also far from defeated, launching a surprise attack to retake the ancient city of Palmyra last week. The International Rescue Committee and other organisations have called for a countrywide ceasefire, noting that Idlib province, where the Aleppo buses are headed, has also been hit by heavy air strikes in recent months. One senior European diplomat said last week that the fighters had a choice between surviving for a few weeks in Idlib or dying in Aleppo. For the Russians its simple. Place them all in Idlib and then they have all their rotten eggs in one basket, the source added. The United Nations Security Council is due to meet Friday for discussions on the protracted crisis. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The operation to evacuate people from the last rebel areas of Aleppo has started, eye witnesses have said, with long snakes of vehicles leaving the city for the neighbouring rebel-held province. Despite reports that at least one White Helmets volunteer had been killed and three others injured by snipers while clearing rubble from the road, at least 10 ambulances and 17 buses began their journey to Idlib by lunchtime on Thursday. Around 5,000 people, both fighters and civilians, are due to reach Idlib by nightfall in repeat trips made by the government buses. "Thousands of people are in need of evacuation, but the first and most urgent thing is wounded, sick and children, including orphans," Jan Egeland, the UN's humanitarian adviser for Syria, told reporters in Geneva. A new deal was struck late on Wednesday to evacuate people from the remaining slivers of rebel territory in the embattled city. It is unclear how many remain in the last rebel enclaves: the UN puts the figure anywhere between 50,000 - 100,000, but critics say the estimate is too high. A previous ceasefire mediated by Turkey and Russia broke down after about 12 hours on Wednesday, and heavy fighting and air strikes resumed. Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Show all 12 1 /12 Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man crosses a street in Aleppo, December 12, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A vendor sits inside an antique shop in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, December 12, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A view shows part of Aleppo's historic citadel, overlooking Aleppo city, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A view shows part of Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Visitors walk inside Aleppo's Umayyad mosque, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk inside the Khan al-Shounah market, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man walks past shops in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk along an alley in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Visitors tour Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A general view shows the Old City of Aleppo as seen from Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk near Aleppo's Bab al-Faraj Clock Tower, Syria October 6, 2010 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man stands inside Aleppo's historic citadel, overlooking Aleppo city, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters The UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said that fighting stopped in the city at around 4 am local time (2 am GMT). The Russian military's Centre for Reconcilation in Syria said it was preparing for a full rebel withdrawal from Aleppo and that their safety would be guaranteed. The new deal will also see the rebel siege on the loyalist villages of Fouaa and Kfarya in Idlib eased, and aid and evacuations for the starving rebel towns of Madaya and Zabadani, under regime siege. Regime-organised evacuations from besieged towns has proved an effective strategy for Syrian President Bashar al-Assad in the past. Recapturing Aleppo will be his biggest victory yet in the almost six-year-long civil war. The International Rescue Committee has urged the Syrian and Russian governments to extend the ceasefire to apply to the whole country. Idlib, where the Aleppo buses are headed, has also been subject to intense air strikes over the past few months. Tehran, Iran, Dec. 14 By Mehdi Sepahvand Trend: Russias Bank for Development and Foreign Economic Affairs (Vnesheconombank, VEB) is in Iran to follow its "huge plans" for expanding cooperation with Iranian counterparts. "We have huge plans for expanding cooperation with Iranian banks. We have been and will go on discussing and seeing mutual points of interest and areas where to expand ties," Ilya Parukh, head of North Asia and Middle East at VEBs Financial Institutions Department told Trend. "As part of efforts to reload our mutual ties, yesterday [Dec. 13] we held meetings with counterparts and we do hope to hold more meetings," he said. On his view of the Iranian market he said, "The start was quite good. Iran is an opening market after the removal of sanctions. All Russian companies are interested in entering this market. As bankers, we are going to provide our services." Tehran and Moscow signed a sum of nine memorandums of understanding in different economic fields December 13. The cooperation pacts were signed between Iranian Communications and Information Technology Minister Mahmoud Vaezi and Russian Energy Minister Alexander Novak within the framework of Joint Iran-Russia Economic Cooperation Commission in Tehran. The cooperation pacts covered vast areas from insurance to energy, from industry to commerce. One of the agreements was between Russias Gazprom Neft and National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) over feasibility studies on development of two oil fields. Gazprom will study both Changouleh and Cheshmeh-Khosh oil fields in western Iran. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A second round of evacuations from the last pockets of rebel resistance in Aleppo is due to begin after intense fighting in the city described by the UN as a complete meltdown of humanity. A new ceasefire deal went into effect overnight on Wednesday, with evacuations of both civilIans and fighters scheduled for 8am (6am GMT). As of 11am local time, however, no one has crossed from the checkpoint into west Aleppo after the White Helmets civil defence service reported that one of its number had been shot and three more injured by snipers whilst trying to clear roads of rubble for ambulances to pass. A previous ceasefire was ruptured Wednesday morning after claims of violations on both sides, cruelling dashing the hopes of those who had been promised evacuations. We want to leave, we don't want more massacres, let us leave, one activist said in a Whatsapp message. Most in the city, after having stayed up all night for the first failed evacuations, are treating the new deal with caution. Many activists and residents The Independent has spoken with in recent months have blamed Western politicians for not doing more to avoid the current desperate situation, or end the last three months of intense Russian-backed air strikes. Anyone accused of helping the opposition fears possible detention or execution by regime forces if they cant leave for neighbouring rebel-held Idlib province. Syria conflict: Aleppo civilians post 'goodbye' videos Although regaining control of the city will amount to a huge victory for President Bashar al-Assad, the war is far from over. Many more civilians all over the country will suffer before the complex conflict ends. For many people inside east Aleppo, help will come too late. Families have already been ripped apart by violence inflicted by both the regime and rebels. We all know the price of intervention. We are now beginning to learn the price of not intervening, former Chancellor George Osborne said during the House of Commons emergency debate on Aleppo on Tuesday. To help end the bloodshed caused by the Syrian crisis, you can: Donate to relief efforts When feeling powerless, everyone wants to roll up their sleeves and help out - but the truth is your money provides far more effective assistance than packing up coats or blankets. The Syrian government has blocked UN aid shipments from entering Aleppo since the siege barricades went up in July. A list of trustworthy local and international NGOs working on the ground in Syria can be found here - but in particular consider donating to the International Red Cross, Save the Children, and Doctors without Borders. If you have a specific skill set, volunteer your time Medical professionals have helped saved innumerable lives by assisting the beleaguered doctors and nurses in Aleppo by giving advice via Skype. Get in touch with US-based Syrian American Medical Society (SAMS), a medical charity that operates all over Syria, for how to get involved. If you speak Arabic and can offer translation services for aid organisations, contact your local branch. Fund the White Helmets The White Helmets - at least one of whom was reportedly killed by a pro-government sniper on Thursday as they tried to assist in evacuations - have saved 70,000 lives in Syrias war by pulling people from the rubble of air strikes. They have paid a high price: More than 100 volunteers have been killed since the organisation began as a loose collection of volunteers in 2013. Support their work and the new Heroes Fund for the families killed volunteers leave behind here. Join demonstrations where you live In London, successful protests were held outside 10 Downing Street and the Syrian Embassy in London and in Liverpool and Manchester on Tuesday. Use the hashtag #StandWithAleppo to find demonstrations in your area - and if there isnt one, organise one. Call and email your MP and MEP Let them know you want the government to do more than condemn the violence. Petition them to start aid drops for Aleppo and other starving areas of Syria, and ask them to consider measures such as sanctions or diplomatic repercussions for the Syrian and Russian governments. Even in the face of the current crisis, the EU has taken discussion of sanctions on Russia over its actions in Aleppo - which were first proposed in October - off the agenda for a summit in Brussels on Thursday. Tell your MEP you want them back on the table. Support the global refugee effort Thousands of Syrians have died crossing the Mediterranean to Europe, and many more desperate people will try before the war ends. Refugee resettlement in the UK is done on a voluntary basis by constituency. Tell your Local Government Association if you would be willing to foster an unaccompanied refugee child, and that refugee families are welcome in your area. Tell your local council and MP that you want the UK to agree to take in more refugees. Jordan and Lebanon - Syrias neighbours - are currently home to almost three million Syrians. The UK has agreed to resettle 20,000 by 2020, and is currently not on track to reach that target. Follow the work of Planet Syria Stay educated and up to date on the crisis by following the work of Planet Syria, an activist organisation which is seeking a diplomatic, non violent end to the civil war. Slowly, with the support of our real allies, we hope to reconnect with the tolerance and coexistence we have known for millennia and build a Syria better than before, their website says. Read more here. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The Russian Ambassador to the UK has suggested Britain putting itself on the wrong side of history with warnings over atrocities in the Syrian city of Aleppo. Alexander Yakovenko, whose government is supporting President Bashar al-Assad, claimed British officials were using information fabricated by terrorists. Murders and atrocities committed by terrorists are presented as those by the Syrian army, which fights for the liberation of its people from terror, he said, according to the state-owned Sputnik news website. Syria conflict: Aleppo civilians post 'goodbye' videos We are surprised that the liberation of Aleppo by the Syrian army, the liberation of hundreds of thousands of Syrians, women and children from terrorists, the delivery of humanitarian aid to them by Russia is presented by British authorities as a tragedy of Syrian people. "We cannot agree with this approach and would like to see the UK on the right side of history." Syrian and Russian officials describe all anti-government groups as terrorists, despite appeals to operate under an international definition. The UN has recorded atrocities by rebel groups, reporting some were preventing civilians fleeing their territories in Aleppo. Opposition fighters have also killed civilians living in regime-controlled districts with rocket attacks. Mr Yakovenko claimed Russia and Syria were being subjected to indiscriminate criticism over their assault on rebel-held areas of Aleppo because of Britains calls for political transition. His comments came amid widespread condemnation of the bombardment of civilian areas and reported massacres by Syrian government troops and their allies during the offensive on Aleppo. Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Show all 12 1 /12 Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man crosses a street in Aleppo, December 12, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A vendor sits inside an antique shop in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, December 12, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A view shows part of Aleppo's historic citadel, overlooking Aleppo city, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A view shows part of Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Visitors walk inside Aleppo's Umayyad mosque, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk inside the Khan al-Shounah market, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man walks past shops in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk along an alley in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Visitors tour Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A general view shows the Old City of Aleppo as seen from Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk near Aleppo's Bab al-Faraj Clock Tower, Syria October 6, 2010 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man stands inside Aleppo's historic citadel, overlooking Aleppo city, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters Thousands of civilians and rebel fighters were being evacuated from the last remaining opposition districts as part of a ceasefire deal that offers a symbolic victory for Assad. The area has been besieged and bombarded for months by Syrian and Russian forces, with the United Nations saying attacks on densely populated civilian areas most likely constitute war crimes. Zeid Raad al-Hussein, the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, said: The Government of Syria is also obliged under international law to provide medical assistance to all sick and wounded people civilians and fighters alike. Rescue service volunteers said ambulances attempting to evacuate wounded people from rebel districts were shot at on Thursday morning, while the convoy of 1,000 people was repeatedly delayed. Speaking at an emergency meeting of the UN Security Council, Britains permanent representative said Assads forces were redefining horror with the support of Russia and Iran. Even wars have rules, Matthew Rycroft said. We urge the Assad regime and Russia and Iran to respect these rules and indeed to respect the will of the vast majority of Security Council members and the vast majority of members of the General Assembly. Forces loyal to Syria's President Bashar al-Assad stand atop a damaged tank near Umayyad mosque, in the government-controlled area of Aleppo, during a media tour, Syria (Reuters) To those who backed Assad and blocked action in this Council, we ask how can you side with such cruelty? How can you abide such an abuse of the UN Charter; words that we all claim to uphold? Russia has repeatedly used its power of veto to stop UN Security Council resolutions against the bombing of Aleppo and prevent the Assad governments referral to the International Criminal Court. Fighters and their families are to be taken towards Idlib, a city in north-western Syria which is under rebel control, the Russian defence ministry said. While Aleppo contained a plethora of rebel groups from moderate opposition fighters to Islamists and jihadis, Idlib province is largely controlled by Jabhat Fateh al-Sham, the former al-Qaeda affiliate previously known as Jabhat al-Nusra. The stronghold is expected to be Assads next target and the respite for evacuated Aleppo residents may be short-lived. The Syrian regime and its allies have focused the bulk of their firepower on fighting rebels in western Syria rather than Isis, which took back back the ancient city of Palmyra after troops were withdrawn for the assault on Aleppo. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The Prime Minister of Israel has made a historic official visit to two Muslim countries in Central Asia, and stated he is ready to stand up to threats of aggression from Iran. Benjamin Netanyahu became the first incumbent Israeli prime minister to visit Azerbaijan and Kazakhstan, in an effort to forge closer ties to the region. Mr Netanyahu conducted discussions with Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev, who maintains relations with both Israel and Iran despite tensions between the two nations. Iranian president Hassan Rouhani is due to visit the country next week. Recommended Golden statue of Benjamin Netanyahu toppled after causing stir Mr Netanyahu sees both countries as being important allies in trading and diplomatic matters. Both reportedly have an interest in investing in Israeli counter-terrorism technologies, according to Times of Israel. After Irans Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei warned Israel would be destroyed within 25 years, Mr Netanyahu told President Nazarbayev that Israel is a tiger, not a rabbit and would respond to threats with force. World news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 World news in pictures World news in pictures 30 September 2020 Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 29 September 2020 A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 September 2020 A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes Getty World news in pictures 26 September 2020 A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 September 2020 The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC AFP via Getty World news in pictures 24 September 2020 An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 September 2020 A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors The Mercury/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 22 September 2020 State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya AFP via Getty World news in pictures 21 September 2020 A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic AP World news in pictures 20 September 2020 A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California EPA World news in pictures 19 September 2020 Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. Tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters massed close to Thailand's royal palace, in a huge rally calling for PM Prayut Chan-O-Cha to step down and demanding reforms to the monarchy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 September 2020 Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr maintain social distancing as they attend Friday prayers after the coronavirus disease restrictions were eased, in Kufa mosque, near Najaf, Iraq Reuters World news in pictures 17 September 2020 A protester climbs on The Triumph of the Republic at 'the Place de la Nation' as thousands of protesters take part in a demonstration during a national day strike called by labor unions asking for better salary and against jobs cut in Paris, France EPA World news in pictures 16 September 2020 A fire raging near the Lazzaretto of Ancona in Italy. The huge blaze broke out overnight at the port of Ancona. Firefighters have brought the fire under control but they expected to keep working through the day EPA World news in pictures 15 September 2020 Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny posing for a selfie with his family at Berlin's Charite hospital. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month Alexei Navalny/Instagram/AFP World news in pictures 14 September 2020 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo Reuters World news in pictures 13 September 2020 A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 September 2020 Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Daily protests calling for the authoritarian president's resignation are now in their second month AP World news in pictures 11 September 2020 Members of 'Omnium Cultural' celebrate the 20th 'Festa per la llibertat' ('Fiesta for the freedom') to mark the Day of Catalonia in Barcelona. Omnion Cultural fights for the independence of Catalonia EPA World news in pictures 10 September 2020 The Moria refugee camp, two days after Greece's biggest migrant camp, was destroyed by fire. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless AFP via Getty World news in pictures 9 September 2020 Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 8 September 2020 A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California AFP via Getty World news in pictures 7 September 2020 A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho AFP via Getty World news in pictures 6 September 2020 Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open USA Today Sports/Reuters World news in pictures 5 September 2020 Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally AFP via Getty World news in pictures 4 September 2020 A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. A search began for possible survivors after a scanner detected a pulse one month after the mega-blast at the adjacent port AFP via Getty World news in pictures 3 September 2020 A full moon next to the Virgen del Panecillo statue in Quito, Ecuador EPA World news in pictures 2 September 2020 A Palestinian woman reacts as Israeli forces demolish her animal shed near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank Reuters World news in pictures 1 September 2020 Students protest against presidential elections results in Minsk TUT.BY/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 31 August 2020 The pack rides during the 3rd stage of the Tour de France between Nice and Sisteron AFP via Getty World news in pictures 30 August 2020 Law enforcement officers block a street during a rally of opposition supporters protesting against presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus Reuters World news in pictures 29 August 2020 A woman holding a placard reading "Stop Censorship - Yes to the Freedom of Expression" shouts in a megaphone during a protest against the mandatory wearing of face masks in Paris. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 August 2020 Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. Abe announced he will resign over health problems, in a bombshell development that kicks off a leadership contest in the world's third-largest economy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 27 August 2020 Residents take cover behind a tree trunk from rubber bullets fired by South African Police Service (SAPS) in Eldorado Park, near Johannesburg, during a protest by community members after a 16-year old boy was reported dead AFP via Getty World news in pictures 26 August 2020 People scatter rose petals on a statue of Mother Teresa marking her 110th birth anniversary in Ahmedabad AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 August 2020 An aerial view shows beach-goers standing on salt formations in the Dead Sea near Ein Bokeq, Israel Reuters World news in pictures 24 August 2020 Health workers use a fingertip pulse oximeter and check the body temperature of a fisherwoman inside the Dharavi slum during a door-to-door Covid-19 coronavirus screening in Mumbai AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 August 2020 People carry an idol of the Hindu god Ganesh, the deity of prosperity, to immerse it off the coast of the Arabian sea during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in Mumbai, India Reuters World news in pictures 22 August 2020 Firefighters watch as flames from the LNU Lightning Complex fires approach a home in Napa County, California AP World news in pictures 21 August 2020 Members of the Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian demonstrator during a rally to protest against Israel's plan to annex parts of the occupied West Bank AFP via Getty World news in pictures 20 August 2020 A man pushes his bicycle through a deserted road after prohibitory orders were imposed by district officials for a week to contain the spread of the Covid-19 in Kathmandu AFP via Getty World news in pictures 19 August 2020 A car burns while parked at a residence in Vacaville, California. Dozens of fires are burning out of control throughout Northern California as fire resources are spread thin AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 August 2020 Students use their mobile phones as flashlights at an anti-government rally at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom. Thailand has seen near-daily protests in recent weeks by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha AFP via Getty World news in pictures 17 August 2020 Members of the Kayapo tribe block the BR163 highway during a protest outside Novo Progresso in Para state, Brazil. Indigenous protesters blocked a major transamazonian highway to protest against the lack of governmental support during the COVID-19 novel coronavirus pandemic and illegal deforestation in and around their territories AFP via Getty World news in pictures 16 August 2020 Lightning forks over the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge as a storm passes over Oakland AP World news in pictures 15 August 2020 Belarus opposition supporters gather near the Pushkinskaya metro station where Alexander Taraikovsky, a 34-year-old protester died on August 10, during their protest rally in central Minsk AFP via Getty World news in pictures 14 August 2020 AlphaTauri's driver Daniil Kvyat takes part in the second practice session at the Circuit de Catalunya in Montmelo near Barcelona ahead of the Spanish F1 Grand Prix AFP via Getty World news in pictures 13 August 2020 Soldiers of the Brazilian Armed Forces during a disinfection of the Christ The Redeemer statue at the Corcovado mountain prior to the opening of the touristic attraction in Rio AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 August 2020 Young elephant bulls tussle playfully on World Elephant Day at the Amboseli National Park in Kenya AFP via Getty Mr Netanyahu also said Mr Nazarbayev responded positively to his request to support Israels candidacy for a non-permanent seat on the United Nations Security Council. The prime minister added that the new relationships with Israel could serve as a model for diplomacy for Arab Muslim states. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Benjamin Netanyahu has warned Israel is a tiger, not a rabbit after Iran's Supreme Leader claimed the country would be destroyed within 25 years. The Israeli Prime Minister was asked if he would like to pass on a message to Tehran during a landmark visit to Kazakhstan. Dont threaten us, we are not a rabbit, we are a tiger, he said, according to the Jerusalem Post. If you threaten us you endanger yourself. Iran nuclear deal: a stunning, historic mistake says Netanyahu The comments came after Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Irans Supreme Leader, called on Muslims to resist and fight to gain control of Jerusalem, which is claimed as a capital by both Israelis and Palestinians. Any other solution is fruitless and infertile, he wrote on Twitter, adding that Iran considers Palestinians a priority of the Muslim world. Repeating comments made in 2015, he wrote: As Ive said before, if Muslims & Palestinians unite & all fight, the Zionist regime will not be in existence in 25 years. When asked whether he believed Irans Shia Muslim government sincerely wanted to destroy Israel, Mr Netanyahu said he did, accusing the state of supporting a terror posing a formidable danger around the world. He added that if Iran changes its policy and attitude toward Israel, we will change ours. Mr Netanyahu was speaking with the Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev, who maintains relations with both Israel and Iran despite the two nations enmity. New York protests against Iran nuclear deal Show all 10 1 /10 New York protests against Iran nuclear deal New York protests against Iran nuclear deal New York A woman holds a poster as she takes part in a rally on Times Square in New York opposing the nuclear deal with Iran New York protests against Iran nuclear deal New York An inflatable mushroom cloud stands among demonstrators during a rally apposing the nuclear deal with Iran New York protests against Iran nuclear deal New York Protesters rally against the nuclear deal with Iran in Times Square New York protests against Iran nuclear deal New York A member of the Neturei Karta Orthodox Jews sect is escorted away by New York City Police during a rally near Times Square to demand that Congress vote down the proposed US deal with Iran in New York New York protests against Iran nuclear deal New York A woman shouts slogans during a rally against the nuclear deal with Iran in Times Square in New York New York protests against Iran nuclear deal New York A protestor holds a placard during a demonstration and rally apposing the nuclear deal with Iran in Times Square New York protests against Iran nuclear deal New York Some of several thousand protestors crowd into 7th Avenue at 42nd street as they demonstrate during a rally apposing the nuclear deal with Iran New York protests against Iran nuclear deal New York A woman holds a placard as she joins several thousand other protestors to demonstrate during a rally apposing the nuclear deal with Iran New York protests against Iran nuclear deal New York Protesters rallied against the Iran nuclear deal in New York's Times Square KENA BETANCUR/AFP/Getty Images New York protests against Iran nuclear deal New York Protestors shout slogans as they demonstrate during a rally apposing the nuclear deal with Iran The visit came just days ahead of the Iranian President Hassan Rouhani, who is due to visit Kazakhstan next week. Donald Trumps election victory has shone the spotlight on hostile relations between Israel and Iran once more, following his opposition to the historic nuclear deal struck by Barack Obama. Mr Netanyahu said he would work with the President-elect to dismantle the agreement, which faced further problems when Mr Rouhani ordered the head of Irans Atomic Energy Organisation to start developing nuclear-powered ships. Hossein Dehghan, Irans defence minister, claimed Mr Trumps presidency could lead to a world war and bring about the destruction of Israel. Tensions between the US and Iran have also risen because of its support of the Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, who is opposed by Washington, and Houthi rebels in Yemen. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The Israeli parliament has suspended new dress code rules after staff protested against a ban on skirts deemed too short, according to reports. Staff in the Knesset staged demonstrations this week after women were turned away for dressing inappropriately following a recent decision to ban politicians, other employees and visitors from wearing miniskirts and short dresses. Around 30 women demonstrated at the entrance to the Knesset on Wednesday in defiance of the ban, posing for news cameras wearing above-the-knee skirts or dresses. The women were supported by a man wearing a skirt over his trousers and a member of parliament who stripped down to his undershirt. A legislator Professor Manuel Trajtenberg also participated, complaining that women would soon have to wear burkas. The new dress code was implemented on 30 November, when Israels parliament banned politicians, other employees and visitors from wearing miniskirts and short dresses, asserting that it applied immediately to everyone entering the building. A notice on the official Knesset website stipulated that no tank tops or spaghetti tops, cropped tops, shorts or three-quarter length trousers, ripped trousers, shirts with political slogans, short skirts or short dresses, flip-flops or open-back clogs, were to be worn in parliament Subsequently Knesset security guards began turning away women they accused of being dressed immodestly, even though the rules did not specify a skirt length. One woman was reportedly asked to open her coat at the Knessets gates so that a guard could size up the length of her dress. The issue has now been referred to a special committee, where lawmakers and aides male and female will take a look at the dress code and decide to what extent it should be implemented, according to Reuters. Speaking on national radio on Thursday, parliamentary Speaker Yuli Edelstein said the Knesset had not gone, in his words, Iran-Taliban, and defended the need for decorum in the legislature. Thirty-three of the Knessets 120 lawmakers are currently women, a record number in the country, but despite progress, many have complained of discriminatory treatment. The Knesset to come under fire in November when it was discovered that the women's section in a new synagogue on the site could only fit about half the female MPs inside, and left no room for the hundreds of other women who work in the building everyday. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} A meeting of the international coalition against Isis has ended in London with a declaration that the jihadists, fighting for their Iraqi stronghold in Mosul and facing an impending assault on Raqqa, their capital in Syria, will soon be defeated. But the meeting of 14 states took place against a sombre background of continuing recriminations over the impotence of the West in face of the brutal assault on Aleppo by the regime of Bashar al-Assad and its Russian and Iranian backers, and the uncertainty about the policies on Syria that Donald Trump will bring when he takes over at the White House. The shadow of what is happening in Aleppo continued to dominate focus on Syria as the Isis conference was taking place. Boris Johnson summoned the Russian and Iranian ambassadors to the Foreign Office to express the governments condemnation of their role in the operation. Afterwards the Foreign Secretary said: Both Russia and Iran have failed to uphold their obligation under international humanitarian law, specifically by failing to facilitate the delivery of humanitarian aid during the months when eastern Aleppo was besieged. They deserve no credit for the fact that an evacuation appears to be underway today. Having inflicted such suffering on the people, Iran and Russia cannot expect praise for allowing some people to escape at the final hour. During a House of Commons emergency debate over Aleppo earlier this week, George Osborne acknowledged that this tragedy was created by a vacuum of Western leadership, British leadership. It is American leadership which is the crucial factor and Mr Trump has already signalled that he wants to end support for Syrian rebels. The President-elect, who has publicly declared his admiration for Vladimir Putin, views Russia as an ally while the US-backed rebels regard it as an enemy state on which President Assad depends for his survival. Defence Secretary Sir Michael Fallon urged people not to jump to conclusions over Mr Trumps campaign rhetoric and wait to see what actions the new administration takes, stressing that Isis presented a global threat. He maintained: I have no doubt that the next US administration will step up to its traditional role of global leadership. Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Show all 12 1 /12 Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man crosses a street in Aleppo, December 12, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A vendor sits inside an antique shop in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, December 12, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A view shows part of Aleppo's historic citadel, overlooking Aleppo city, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A view shows part of Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Visitors walk inside Aleppo's Umayyad mosque, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk inside the Khan al-Shounah market, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man walks past shops in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk along an alley in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Visitors tour Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A general view shows the Old City of Aleppo as seen from Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk near Aleppo's Bab al-Faraj Clock Tower, Syria October 6, 2010 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man stands inside Aleppo's historic citadel, overlooking Aleppo city, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters US Defence Secretary Ash Carter, standing beside Sir Michael at a press conference in London, could give no such guarantee. I cant speak for the next administration he said. However, he continued that the coalition campaign was logical, made sense and thus hoped that logic will recommend itself to the future leadership of the United States, even as it has recommended itself to the current leadership. According to senior diplomats, Mr Carter, on his last trip to London in his post, has sought to reassure his European counterparts during the visit that his successor at the Pentagon, General James Mad Dog Mattis, will be a counterweight to those within the Trump administration who are expected to press for disengagement from Syria or are deemed to be close to Moscow. A British team to train opposition fighters has arrived in Syria and Sir Michael announced a six month extension to the deployment of British troops carrying out infrastructure construction at an airbase, al-Asad, in Iraq. RAF warplanes, he said, were carrying out attacks in support of a rebel group, SDF (Syrian Democratic Forces) on approach routes to Raqqa. George Osborne: We're partially responsible for Syrian crisis Sir Michael said he had been assured that the rebel force heading for Raqqa was predominantly Arab. But although the SDF has Arabs in its ranks, it is Kurdish led and has been involved in clashes other Sunni Arab groups from the Free Syrian Army (FSA) including a faction supported by Turkey which has sent thousands of troops, backed by armour and aircraft, into northern Syria. It is unclear where the rebels trained by the British will fit into a violent mixture of competing groups which are trying to seize Raqaa while fighting each other as well as Isis. The offensive is being carried out by Sunni Arab and Turkmen fighters of the FSA with Turkish support ; the SDF and the Kurdish militia YPG with American advisors and air support and the regimes army with Russian, Iranian and Hezbollah backing. Last month the rebels supported by the Turks captured three villages while at the same time carrying out attacks against the SDF. The SDF claimed to have repulsed the attack destroying a Turkish tank and then captured two villages themselves. Regime forces, backed by Hezbollah fighters, took four villages. The Turkish backed rebels claimed that the SDF provided fire support during the operation more evidence, they insisted, to back their charge of collusion between Bashar al-Assad and the Kurds. For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The era in which we live is now officially described as an atomic Anthropocene, or the age of humans, an epoch defined by humans impact on the planet and one of its most distinctive features is radiation. The fallout (both literal and figurative) from international nuclear weapons testing, nuclear energy and nuclear disasters are embedded in our environment, but also in our society. And this year, theyve all suddenly become rather more noticeable, confronting us with some alarming questions we never thought wed have to answer. Will Donald Trumps election victory improve nuclear defence policy or plunge us into a new Cold War? Will the world continue moving towards nuclear weapons abolition, or will the nuclear powers keep up and grow their stockpiles instead? How should the world deal with North Koreas repeated violations of the Test Ban Treaty? And do we really understand how the nuclear age has affected the survivors of nuclear accidents? Memories of Catastrophe In retrospect, 2016 was always going to bring these questions to the fore, marking as it did significant anniversaries of two of the worlds worst nuclear disasters: Fukushima (five years ago) and Chernobyl (30 years ago). While the health consequences of both incidents are still debated, their psychosocial effects and economic impact are beyond doubt. Five years after the Fukushima accident, Japan is still working to decontaminate the affected area. Its cost five trillion yen (about 35bn) so far and demanded the labour of 26,000 clean-up workers many of them vulnerable to exploitation and social exclusion. Forced and so-called voluntary evacuees from Fukushima are still adjusting to life away from home. There are 100,000 of these nuclear refugees still displaced; two thirds have reportedly given up hope of ever returning. With the Tokyo 2020 Olympics looming, and compensation costs spiralling, the Japanese government recently declared more areas as officially safe despite evacuees being reluctant to return. Their fears were stoked in November when an aftershock from the original Fukushima earthquake hit Japan. Thankfully, there wasnt a second catastrophe. We also saw the 30th anniversary of the Chernobyl disaster, which continues to affect a broad swathe of Ukraine and Belarus. Dealing with the consequences of the disaster consumes around 6 per cent of Ukraines national budget, and 2.15 million Ukrainians still live on territory thats officially considered contaminated. Around 350,000 people were forcibly evacuated from the Chernobyl region, but some refugees illicitly returned. This year marked the release of Babushkas of Chernobyl, a documentary that revisited the derelict Exclusion Zone, to discover elderly women feasting on home-grown produce, supping moonshine and singing lewd songs about the boyfriends of their youth. While life in these regions is still tarnished by tragedy and pollution, recent research reveals the intricate coping tactics that these communities use to survive, by continuing life as usual and talking about the experiences and challenges they have faced. Economic and environmental change Its also been a bad year for uranium. The uranium mining and production sector has been faltering ever since Fukushima, and this years international overproduction further depressed prices. Global production and extraction activity stalled, earning it the dubious distinction of 2016s worst-performing raw material. As the industry waits for the market to recover, debates rage over the future of the only current operational uranium mill in the US and proposed developments at sacred and ecologically fragile zones the Grand Canyon, the Aboriginal Kakadu National Park in Australia, and the Karoo in South Africa. Meanwhile, precarious states such as Ukraine and Kazakhstan have agreed to jointly produce uranium, also betting the industry will recover. The Ranger Uranium Mine in Australias Kakadu National Park (Alberto Otero Garcia) An emerging nuclear energy renaissance may improve the economic situation for uranium, exemplified in the UK by government approval this year of a new nuclear power plant at Hinkley Point C. Anticipated developments in China alone could mean a five-fold increase in demand. Low-carbon nuclear energy, and therefore uranium, may again become big business as the Paris Agreement on climate change starts to curb fossil fuel use. But nuclear energys byproducts still have major environmental impacts, and we still have no solution for managing nuclear waste in the long term. In the US, a potential revival of the repository project in Yucca Mountain has been posited by Trumps advisors. Meanwhile, Australia is unwilling to provide long term storage, and the long term outcomes remain to be seen. Test ban treaties and new Cold Wars 2016 marked the 20th anniversary of the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT), an international agreement to end the era of nuclear weapons testing and help bring the Cold War to a close. There has been a shift in attitude towards the abolition of nuclear weapons this year; a UN referendum on nuclear disarmament on 27 October saw 128 nations vote to ban nuclear weapons altogether. But the motion was opposed by the UNs nine nuclear states, including the US, Russia, and the UK. Parliament took a clear step in the other direction in the summer when it voted to expand the operational lifespan of the Trident deterrent to 2042, at a cost of approximately 23bn. But at the same time, the Government at last moved to protect the well-being of its nuclear test veterans, providing funding for pioneering research into the inter-generational effects of nuclear weapons testing. This study will have international implications for our understanding of the culture and society that surrounds the families of the men who tested nuclear weapons. Recommended Russia tests new underwater nuclear drone amid growing tensions The world may yet be getting more dangerous. 2016 also saw global nuclear policy openly violated by North Korea, which defied the CTBT to further its nuclear proliferation programme with tests in January and September. Unfortunately, nuclear technology cannot be un-invented. While theres scant evidence that sanctions have changed North Koreas behaviour, new ones were nonetheless imposed after the latest tests, meaning the country is unlikely to join a peacekeeping dialogue. We cannot foretell what the future holds for the nuclear world order, and the worlds most powerful leaders dont have any answers. When prompted in an interview to opine on global nuclear risks, Donald Trump remarked that: Its a very scary nuclear world. Biggest problem, to me, in the world, is nuclear, and proliferation. As we try to understand the meaning of our atomic era, we are beginning to realise that the social and cultural impacts of nuclear technology have not only defined a new geological era, but will eventually determine the vulnerability or resilience of our human world. This article first appeared on The Conversation (theconversation.com). Becky Alexis-Martin is research fellow in human and social sciences, University of Southampton, Stephanie Malin is assistant professor of sociology, at Colorado State University and Thom Davies is a research fellow in the department of sociology, at the University of Warwick For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Breaking News email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The average person, looking around the world today, might say things are very grim. Its understandable. Headlines from Syria reveal devastation and human tragedy on an unimaginable scale. Billions of people suffer with too little, lacking basic necessities such as access to food, water, sanitation, or electricity. Terrorists wage their asymmetric wars not just against states but within our psyches. In the United States and Europe, right-wing leaders sell a tale of decline and civilizations at risk-and plenty of voters are buying it. Look no further than Donald Trump's ascent to the White House on a wave of hateful sentiment. It is the worst of times. And yet, reflecting on the 2016 campaign in his newest book and in many ways his most personal and provocative yet New York Times columnist and 2013 Global Thinker Thomas Friedman begins with a quote from Marie Curie: Nothing in life is to be feared, it is only to be understood. Now is the time to understand more, so that we may fear less. Friedman, who is a friend, goes further. His book is titled Thank You for Being Late: An Optimists Guide to Thriving in the Age of Accelerations. So here is a guy who has covered the Middle East and the tribulations of the world for 30 years, and three Pulitzer Prizes later, he is embracing optimism. Why? The title of the book gives a clue. Thank you for being late refers to the degree to which Friedman found himself grateful for the quiet moments each day that he was granted when people with whom he was to meet were delayed by the press of daily life, giving him time to reflect. The book represents an effort to look at what has happened in the world and, in particular, on the accelerations that have transformed it and left so many people run ragged, bewildered, and unable to process the meaning of recent changes. Violent riots broke out in Oakland, California in November following the election of Donald Trump (Reuters) Those accelerations in technological advancement, climate change, and globalisation have reordered the planet from top to bottom, and Friedman spent three and a half years exploring how and looking for meaning. The search brings him back to his hometown in Minnesota to contemplate how the shifting tectonics of modern civilization have altered that which seemed most familiar to him as a child. The book is written with Friedmans typically probing search for greater meaning, for big ideas, and for organising principles. And, in the end, it leaves one with the feeling that while the changes that are remaking the planet pose great challenges notably in the area of climate change they really do offer even greater opportunities for the lives of everyone in virtually every corner of the world. This raises a couple of questions. First, do the facts bear out the idea that things are really improving broadly and not just in terms of the gadgets or technologies we have at our disposal? Second, does history offer any clues about the nature and sustainability of step changes of the type Friedmans book so engagingly focuses on? Recommended Sir David Attenborough thinks about his own mortality every day To answer those questions, consider that Friedman is not the first to embrace optimism. Indeed, while declinists of every stripe sometimes seem to have greater access to the media, there has been a bit of a groundswell recently of people making the case that the present has a lot to recommend it and that the future looks even better. Furthermore, the current crop of optimists has not based views on the age-old triumph of hope over experience. Rather, to the contrary, their views are arrived at the old-fashioned way through research, based on data. In fact, I count myself among them because, in my view, optimism is the most logical, sound, and defensible position to arrive at after a rigorous study of history. We do not live in a perfect world. But we live in a perfectible one. History shows that, over the long run, we collectively have made progress work. National Guard troops have been sent to Ferguson during ongoing protests and riots sparked by the fatal police shooting of Michael Brown (Getty) Steven Pinker of Harvard University blindsided a world weary of war stories and the fear of terrorism in 2011 with the publication of his book, The Better Angels of Our Nature. In it, he argued and demonstrated through an analysis of available data that violence in human societies has dropped markedly throughout history and that we live in one of the most peaceful and safe times ever. World news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 World news in pictures World news in pictures 30 September 2020 Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 29 September 2020 A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 September 2020 A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes Getty World news in pictures 26 September 2020 A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 September 2020 The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC AFP via Getty World news in pictures 24 September 2020 An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 September 2020 A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors The Mercury/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 22 September 2020 State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya AFP via Getty World news in pictures 21 September 2020 A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic AP World news in pictures 20 September 2020 A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California EPA World news in pictures 19 September 2020 Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. Tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters massed close to Thailand's royal palace, in a huge rally calling for PM Prayut Chan-O-Cha to step down and demanding reforms to the monarchy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 September 2020 Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr maintain social distancing as they attend Friday prayers after the coronavirus disease restrictions were eased, in Kufa mosque, near Najaf, Iraq Reuters World news in pictures 17 September 2020 A protester climbs on The Triumph of the Republic at 'the Place de la Nation' as thousands of protesters take part in a demonstration during a national day strike called by labor unions asking for better salary and against jobs cut in Paris, France EPA World news in pictures 16 September 2020 A fire raging near the Lazzaretto of Ancona in Italy. The huge blaze broke out overnight at the port of Ancona. Firefighters have brought the fire under control but they expected to keep working through the day EPA World news in pictures 15 September 2020 Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny posing for a selfie with his family at Berlin's Charite hospital. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month Alexei Navalny/Instagram/AFP World news in pictures 14 September 2020 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo Reuters World news in pictures 13 September 2020 A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 September 2020 Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Daily protests calling for the authoritarian president's resignation are now in their second month AP World news in pictures 11 September 2020 Members of 'Omnium Cultural' celebrate the 20th 'Festa per la llibertat' ('Fiesta for the freedom') to mark the Day of Catalonia in Barcelona. Omnion Cultural fights for the independence of Catalonia EPA World news in pictures 10 September 2020 The Moria refugee camp, two days after Greece's biggest migrant camp, was destroyed by fire. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless AFP via Getty World news in pictures 9 September 2020 Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 8 September 2020 A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California AFP via Getty World news in pictures 7 September 2020 A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho AFP via Getty World news in pictures 6 September 2020 Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open USA Today Sports/Reuters World news in pictures 5 September 2020 Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally AFP via Getty World news in pictures 4 September 2020 A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. A search began for possible survivors after a scanner detected a pulse one month after the mega-blast at the adjacent port AFP via Getty World news in pictures 3 September 2020 A full moon next to the Virgen del Panecillo statue in Quito, Ecuador EPA World news in pictures 2 September 2020 A Palestinian woman reacts as Israeli forces demolish her animal shed near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank Reuters World news in pictures 1 September 2020 Students protest against presidential elections results in Minsk TUT.BY/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 31 August 2020 The pack rides during the 3rd stage of the Tour de France between Nice and Sisteron AFP via Getty World news in pictures 30 August 2020 Law enforcement officers block a street during a rally of opposition supporters protesting against presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus Reuters World news in pictures 29 August 2020 A woman holding a placard reading "Stop Censorship - Yes to the Freedom of Expression" shouts in a megaphone during a protest against the mandatory wearing of face masks in Paris. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 August 2020 Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. Abe announced he will resign over health problems, in a bombshell development that kicks off a leadership contest in the world's third-largest economy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 27 August 2020 Residents take cover behind a tree trunk from rubber bullets fired by South African Police Service (SAPS) in Eldorado Park, near Johannesburg, during a protest by community members after a 16-year old boy was reported dead AFP via Getty World news in pictures 26 August 2020 People scatter rose petals on a statue of Mother Teresa marking her 110th birth anniversary in Ahmedabad AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 August 2020 An aerial view shows beach-goers standing on salt formations in the Dead Sea near Ein Bokeq, Israel Reuters World news in pictures 24 August 2020 Health workers use a fingertip pulse oximeter and check the body temperature of a fisherwoman inside the Dharavi slum during a door-to-door Covid-19 coronavirus screening in Mumbai AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 August 2020 People carry an idol of the Hindu god Ganesh, the deity of prosperity, to immerse it off the coast of the Arabian sea during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in Mumbai, India Reuters World news in pictures 22 August 2020 Firefighters watch as flames from the LNU Lightning Complex fires approach a home in Napa County, California AP World news in pictures 21 August 2020 Members of the Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian demonstrator during a rally to protest against Israel's plan to annex parts of the occupied West Bank AFP via Getty World news in pictures 20 August 2020 A man pushes his bicycle through a deserted road after prohibitory orders were imposed by district officials for a week to contain the spread of the Covid-19 in Kathmandu AFP via Getty World news in pictures 19 August 2020 A car burns while parked at a residence in Vacaville, California. Dozens of fires are burning out of control throughout Northern California as fire resources are spread thin AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 August 2020 Students use their mobile phones as flashlights at an anti-government rally at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom. Thailand has seen near-daily protests in recent weeks by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha AFP via Getty World news in pictures 17 August 2020 Members of the Kayapo tribe block the BR163 highway during a protest outside Novo Progresso in Para state, Brazil. Indigenous protesters blocked a major transamazonian highway to protest against the lack of governmental support during the COVID-19 novel coronavirus pandemic and illegal deforestation in and around their territories AFP via Getty World news in pictures 16 August 2020 Lightning forks over the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge as a storm passes over Oakland AP World news in pictures 15 August 2020 Belarus opposition supporters gather near the Pushkinskaya metro station where Alexander Taraikovsky, a 34-year-old protester died on August 10, during their protest rally in central Minsk AFP via Getty World news in pictures 14 August 2020 AlphaTauri's driver Daniil Kvyat takes part in the second practice session at the Circuit de Catalunya in Montmelo near Barcelona ahead of the Spanish F1 Grand Prix AFP via Getty World news in pictures 13 August 2020 Soldiers of the Brazilian Armed Forces during a disinfection of the Christ The Redeemer statue at the Corcovado mountain prior to the opening of the touristic attraction in Rio AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 August 2020 Young elephant bulls tussle playfully on World Elephant Day at the Amboseli National Park in Kenya AFP via Getty Pinker writes, Believe it or not ... violence has declined over long stretches of time, and today we may be living in the most peaceable era of our species existence. If you lived in what he described as the pre-state era, you had a 1-in-6 chance of dying in conflict. In the last century, for all its horrific violence, that number fell to just a 3 per cent chance. And the current period is the most violence-free in history. Pinker offers six major civilising factors, ranging from the rise of institutions and the rule of law to our current respite from global conflicts, to help explain why. England fans throw bottles and clash with police ahead of a game against Russia in June (Getty) Other data supports this. Between 500,000 and 900,000 people died in battle in 1950. By 2008, according to PolitiFact, this number was down to 30,000. Independent researchers associated with the Human Security Project at Simon Fraser University have concluded: Today there is broad agreement within the research community that the number and deadliness of interstate wars has declined dramatically since the end of World War II, and the incidence of civil wars has declined substantially since the end of the Cold War. They found that the average number of interstate wars falling from six per year in the 1950s to just one per year now is significant because such conflicts usually are deadlier than civil wars. It also does not take a very sophisticated analysis to conclude that the threats we face today from the likes of the Islamic State, while real, are much, much smaller than the risk of global thermonuclear war or of world wars. Other positive changes are equally clear. Nothing is more basic to quality of life than its duration. In the pre-modern world, life expectancy was about 30 years. Since the start of the Industrial Revolution, with its huge leaps forward in public health and scientific progress, life expectancy has increased substantially, aided most notably by declines in child mortality rates. Average expectancy worldwide has more than doubled since 1900, and no country in the world today has a lower life expectancy than the countries in the world with the highest life expectancies in 1800. St. Pauls Cathedral remains intact after an air raid during World War Two (Rex) The Industrial Revolution produced other massive changes in quality of life. Modern indoor plumbing was introduced to the rich in the United States only in the mid-19th century. In the US, today, virtually every home has it. Worldwide, only 76 per cent of people had access to improved water sources in 1990; that number is now around 91 per cent. Only 1 per cent of US homes had indoor plumbing and electricity in 1920. Today, almost all do. Worldwide, while no one had access to electricity before the late 19th century, around 83 per cent of the population does today. In 1850, almost everyone in the world lived in an autocracy or a colony. Even the few democracies around were very unrepresentative. Today, the majority of the worlds people live in countries ruled by democratic regimes more than 4.1 billion people and only 1.7 billion live in autocracies. In 1800, almost nine out of 10 people were illiterate. Today, nearly the same proportion can read (Creative Commons) Real gross domestic product per capita held steady at around $400 to $600 a year for most people in most places for most of the last millennium. It started to change in the developed world as the Industrial Revolution hit. But the real breakthrough came about as globalisation gained traction about 50 years ago. According to the World Bank, it rose from a global adjusted average of $449.63 in 1960 to over $10,000 in 2015. The result is that the share of the worlds population living in poverty has fallen from 94 per cent in 1820 to under 10 percent today. In 1800, almost nine out of 10 people were illiterate. Today, almost the same proportion can read. In 1970, only 6 per cent of the worlds people had a landline phone. In 2014, we passed the point where there were more cellular devices than people on the planet. According to the World Bank, by the following year, the average rate of cellular subscriptions per 100 people was 98.6. History, then, offers an encouraging story. It is one of the reasons that those who study it and analyse current change anticipate that, while huge tests confront us now, great progress will continue. Dislocations of workers by new technologies pose a real challenge, note Andrew McAfee and Erik Brynjolfsson in their important works, Race Against the Machine and The Second Machine Age. But they also point to the prospect of less backbreaking labour, shorter workweeks, and longer work lives. AARP has analysed this in the US and sees a change few could have expected or gleaned from the tenor of public debate just a few years ago: the older members of society, rather than being a burden, are likely to become a boon. Retirement is a concept that will have to be rethought as companies are able to tap into their most experienced workers for much longer, thanks to information technologies that enable them to remain relevant, active, and engaged in creating value. Estimates today are that, effectively, the entire world will have internet access be linked together in a man-made system for the very first time in history-sometime between 2020 and 2030. We are beating cancer, with deaths down 23 per cent in a generation. A cure may be far off, but as Otis Brawley, chief medical officer of the American Cancer Society, has acknowledged, its possible that more people are going to live [for a] prolonged high-quality time in peaceful coexistence with their disease. Progress like this has made benchmarks such as the UN Sustainable Development Goals, which were adopted in 2015, seem not only achievable, but achievable in the near future. These include ending poverty, eradicating hunger, ensuring that, within a decade and a half, all girls and boys can complete primary and secondary education for free, ensuring clean water for all, and guaranteeing that everyone has access to affordable, sustainable, and reliable energy. As many as 70 per cent of millennials say they view the world as being full of opportunities (Getty) (Getty Images/iStockphoto) Perhaps this is why a recent study among 26,000 millennials by the World Economic Forum reveals something quite different from the snark and cynicism of political debates, which is often erroneously associated with young people. When they look at the world around them, 70 per cent see it as full of opportunities, versus only 30 per cent who see it as full of struggles; 86 per cent see technology creating jobs, while only 14 per cent see it destroying them. Millennials are hopeful. They are hopeful for the same reason that Friedman and Pinker and the technolophiliacs of Silicon Valley are hopeful. They are hopeful because the story of human history is one of continuous progress, and we don't just live in a moment in which this is ongoing we live in a moment when progress is inexorably accelerating. Indeed, when you consider that living in one global community and in one single cultural ecosystem promises better understanding of one another, ubiquitous sensing, unlimited data storage, big-data analytics, and the ever-increasing capacity to connect the world's best and most creative minds, the prospect of seeing the world in detail as it is and as it might be seems possible for the very first time. Optimism is not outlandish it is required. Realism equals optimism. Sign up to Simon Calders free travel email for weekly expert advice and money-saving discounts Get Simon Calders Travel email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Simon Calders Travel email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} British Airways passengers with bookings for Christmas and the New Year may be waiting anxiously for news about their flights. Unite, the union representing British Airways cabin crew, says thousands of staff working for BA have voted overwhelmingly in favour of strike action over poverty pay and broken promises. BA says it is focused on resolving the dispute swiftly and without disruption, adding: We are extremely disappointed that the union is creating uncertainty for our customers. At present all British Airways flights are operating normally. But Unite has indicated it may call a walk-out to begin before Christmas, saying: 2,500 Unite members who crew long and short-haul routes to dozens of destinations could go on strike after the 21st December. The union must give seven days' notice of an intention to strike. Recommended The real reason you should be concerned about the BA strike vote In past disputes, BA has chartered in other airlines to operate some flights. For most British Airways passengers, there is no likelihood of industrial action disrupting their plans. If a strike is called, only a relatively small number of routes will be affected. Only one group of workers, known as Mixed Fleet, is involved in the dispute. This fleet comprises 28 per cent of BAs cabin crew, and work exclusively at Heathrow; no services to or from Gatwick, London City or Stansted airports will be affected. British Airways battling with Norwegian over US destinations Heathrow crew are divided into three groups: Eurofleet, Worldwide Fleet and Mixed Fleet. They are rostered separately, so all the crew on a particular flight will be from a single fleet. Furthermore, all flights to each airport are crewed by the same fleet so the three daily flights to Paris Orly are assigned to Mixed Fleet, while the six trips to Charles de Gaulle are crewed by Eurofleet. So the crucial question for BA passengers booked to or from Heathrow: is my flight crewed by Mixed Fleet? If it is, and a strike is called, there is some risk of disruption. British Airways does not publish lists, and routes shift frequently from one fleet to another especially at the seasonal boundaries between winter and summer timetables. From a range of sources, I have compiled a list that I believe to be correct; please do not rely on it, because I have not had official confirmation. Routes believed to be crewed by Mixed Fleet, December 2016/January 2017 UK Domestic: Aberdeen, Belfast City, Manchester Europe: Basel, Bergen, Bologna, Budapest, Dusseldorf, Gibraltar, Gothenburg, Hamburg, Hannover, Helsinki, Kiev, Krakow, Lisbon, Luxembourg, Marseille, Moscow, Oslo, Paris Orly, Pisa, Prague, St Petersburg, Stavanger, Stuttgart, Vienna, Warsaw, Zagreb US/Canada: Atlanta, Austin, Calgary, Chicago, Houston, Las Vegas, Miami, Philadelphia, San Diego, San Jose, Seattle Latin America: Santiago Middle East: Abu Dhabi, Muscat, Tel Aviv Africa: Abuja, Cairo, Cape Town, Johannesburg, Lagos, Nairobi Asia/Australia: Bangkok, Seoul, Shanghai, Singapore, Sydney, Tokyo Haneda Click here for the latest travel offers from Independent Holidays Sign up to Simon Calders free travel email for weekly expert advice and money-saving discounts Get Simon Calders Travel email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Simon Calders Travel email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} The flight deck appears to be the last professional bastion of male domination. In the typical UK airline, male pilots outnumber females by 16 to 1 and at Thomson, Britains biggest holiday company, the ratio is 33 to 1. On the day that Britains biggest budget airline, easyJet, launched an initiative to recruit at least 20 per cent women in its new intake of pilots, research by The Independent has revealed a severe gender imbalance on the flight deck. At easyJet, women make up 6 per cent of the total number of pilots. The same proportion prevails at British Airways and Monarch. Europes largest no-frills airline, Ryanair, also has 6 per cent female pilots. The carrier says that 8 per cent of pilots recruited in 2016 are women. At Thomas Cook Airlines, 8 per cent of first officers junior pilots are female. But among captains, the proportion of women falls to below 2 per cent. That is still better than Thomas Cooks Scandinavian operation, where none of the 121 captains is female. Flybe performs slightly better than the norm; 7.5 per cent of the airlines pilots are female, though for captains the proportion of women falls to 5.3 per cent. But at Thomson, just 3 per cent of all pilots are women reflecting the proportion thought to prevail worldwide. Dame Carolyn McCall, chief executive of easyJet, has launched an initiative aimed at ensuring 20 per cent of new entrant cadet pilots recruited by easyJet in 2020 are female. That represents around 50 female pilots annually. At easyJets Luton airport HQ, she named an Airbus A320 jet after the pioneering aviator, Amy Johnson. At the ceremony, Julie Westhorp, chair of the British Women Pilots Association, said: I look forward to the day when having a female flight crew is no longer a cause for comment. The typical employment profile for women pilots shows that far fewer go on to command aircraft. Dame Carolyn said there are only 450 female captains worldwide, of whom 62 work for easyJet. One of those captains, Marnie Munns, said: With the closed flight-deck door policy, we can no longer invite prospective pilots to see what we do. Myself and many of my colleagues are highlighting the opportunities of pilot careers to female audiences such as school groups. Speaking to The Independent, Dame Carolyn addressed the issue of passengers both male and female who say they feel uncomfortable with a woman pilot at the controls: The only way to do that, I think, is to show how good your female pilots are. They have to pass the same qualifications and stringent tests that a male pilot has to do. We, and every other airline, want the best pilots. Well never compromise on that. Whether they are male or female, we look for the best. Tehran, Iran, December 14 By Mehdi Sepahvand - Trend: Many agreements have been made between Iran and Russia to improve mutual trade, but steps are yet needed to turn them into action, an Iran-Russia trade official told Trend December 13. "Currently the two governments enjoy close ties, but the trade turnover is not keeping up. We need to operationalize agreements that have been made between the two countries," Hadi Tizhoosh Taban, deputy chairman of the Iran-Russia Chamber of Commerce said. "Problems still exist, especially regarding visa and tariffs," he underlined. "We hope to be able to meet each other more and introduce our capacities and available services that we can offer." "There are two issued running simultaneously. One is Irans joining the Eurasian Economic Union, which Russia says is making efforts to make possible. The other is the so-called green corridor by which Russia is going to give tariff discounts," Taban said. However, he added, "We have not seen these turn operational. For example, it was said that protein and dairy products exports were going to be permitted, but nothing has happened in action." Trade turnover between Tehran and Moscow jumped by 80 percent in 2016. According to Iranian sources, in the first seven months of the current Iranian year (since March 20), Iran exported worth $86.5 million goods to Russia. Sign up to Simon Calders free travel email for weekly expert advice and money-saving discounts Get Simon Calders Travel email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Simon Calders Travel email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Unite, the union representing British Airways cabin crew, says thousands of cabin crew working for BA have voted overwhelmingly in favour of strike action over poverty pay and broken promises. The union has warned travellers that 2,500 Unite members who crew long and short-haul routes to dozens of destinations could go on strike after the 21st December. Simon Calder assesses the possible impact and the background to the dispute. Could a Christmas strike ground BA flights? Industrial action might affect some flights to and from Heathrow, but not services at Gatwick, London City or Stansted airports. At present all British Airways flights are operating normally. But Unite has indicated it may call a strike to begin before Christmas. The union must give the airline a weeks notice of industrial action, which is why the announcement today talks of possible action after 21 December. A Unite spokesperson told me: Our reps are meeting over the coming days to discuss the next steps. Could there be another 12 days of Christmas strike call? Some travellers will recall that, just before Christmas 2009, Unite called a 12-day strike by BA cabin crew. The aim was to shred the schedules over the festive season. That proposed stoppage, which was overturned in the High Court, was part of a long-running battle over working practice changes that cabin crew perceived as threats to their pay and conditions. Over the months that followed, BA cabin crew went on strike repeatedly, grounding hundreds of flights on each occasion. The numbers then and now are very different. In 2009, around 10,000 cabin crew voted in the strike ballot, with a majority in favour of 92 per cent. But this dispute involves far fewer workers. It concerns only the Mixed Fleet group, who number 4,500 about 28 per cent of the total cabin crew working for BA. Of this group, around 2,500 are Unite members. Six out of 10 of them voted, with a 79:21 majority in favour of striking. That amounts to around 1,200 staff about 7.5 per cent of cabin crew. Who are Mixed Fleet, and why are they unhappy? Until 2010, all British Airways Heathrow-based cabin crew belonged either to Eurofleet, serving short-haul routes, or Worldwide Fleet, working on intercontinental services. But since the dispute was settled, all cabin crew recruited by British Airways have joined Mixed Fleet, operating on both long- and short-haul routes. They were recruited on less-favourable terms than existing cabin crew, with lower pay and less generous working conditions. Mixed Fleet staff never work on the same flights as longer-serving staff, and instead routes are shared out. Across the Atlantic, for example, Mixed Fleet work flights from Heathrow to San Diego but not to New York; in Europe, Mixed Fleet work to Paris Orly but not to Charles de Gaulle airport. Over time, the number of routes Mixed Fleet work on will gradually rise in line with the ratio of Mixed Fleet to longer-serving staff. The union says that recruits to Mixed Fleet were promised they would earn a salary of at least 21,000, but in reality they start at just over 12,000 plus 3 an hour in flying pay wages earned only when they are on duty. Unite says cabin crew have rejected a 2 per cent pay rise, while customer service managers the senior member of cabin crew on each flight have had a six-year pay freeze. BA says: We are extremely disappointed that the union is creating uncertainty for our customers. We remain focused on resolving this issue as quickly as possible without any disruption to customers. We have proposed a fair and reasonable pay increase to Mixed Fleet cabin crew which is in line with that accepted by other British Airways colleagues and which will ensure their reward levels remain in line with cabin crew at our airline competitors. But Unites regional officer, Matt Smith, calls BAs pay rates indefensible, says that the crew are at breaking point and insists low pay is a safety issue. Should passengers be concerned about safety? British Airways has an outstanding safety record, which is the envy of many other airlines. But Unite has issued details of a survey of its members working for BAs Mixed Fleet that could concern some travellers, given the critical safety role of cabin crew. The union says over two-thirds of cabin crew surveyed admit to reporting for duty when they were actually unfit to fly because they could not afford to be off sick and lose the allowances involved. Eighty-four per cent of cabin crew report that their financial circumstances since joining BA have caused stress and depression. And Unite says that some members have been sleeping in cars between flights because they could not afford the petrol to get home. Fatigue and depression among pilots, not cabin crew, have been blamed for two aviation tragedies. In 2009, 50 people died when a Colgan Air flight from New York stalled on the approach to Buffalo airport. The National Transportation Safety Board concluded that pilot fatigue contributed to the crash. Its final report revealed that one of the pilots, Rebecca Shaw, had earlier said that one of the couches in the crew room at Newark airport had her name on it. Last year, First Officer Andreas Lubitz committed suicide and killed the other 149 people on board his Germanwings flight from Barcelona to Dusseldorf when he deliberately crashed the plane into the French Alps. He had been suffering from depression. British Airways says: Safety is always our priority. We uphold the highest safety standards and meet or exceed all UK, European and International regulations. Click here for the latest travel offers from Independent Holidays Sign up to Simon Calders free travel email for weekly expert advice and money-saving discounts Get Simon Calders Travel email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Simon Calders Travel email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Brighton has always done its own thing, a hub for the independent, alternative and oddball, considered by many to be coolest city in the UK. So it should come as little surprise that, instead of blindly following the foodie fads of London (gourmet ramen, filthy burgers, ad infinitum), its food scene has developed a more independent spirit one propelled by firmly held beliefs about local, organic, sustainable produce. Only, Brighton types dont just say those are their principles they really live them. For proof, I joined the V.I.B (Very Independent Brighton) Food Tour, run by local foodies Angela Brightwell and Catriona Lane. The pair launched the walking tour in April this year to provide a guide to both eating well in Brighton and the unique parts of the city that tourists are likely to miss. And while independent has become synonymous with expensive in London, Angela and Cat are staunch believers that choosing indie shouldnt mean blowing wads of cash, so all of the stops offer reasonably priced food and drink. Heres what I learned along the way. Ive been shopping the wrong way my whole life hiSbe, which stands for how it should be, is a supermarket with a difference. A social enterprise model with a mission to run a completely ethical business, produce is locally sourced, fair trade, and, for every item scanned, a pie chart appears on the till showing exactly where the pennies you spend in there go (from paying staff and suppliers to overheads and profit). All staff members are paid above the living wage and for every pound spent here, 69 pence on average goes back to the producers. So how can you explain the difference between the products sold here and those peddled in big chains? Cat took vegetables as an example. When opening supermarket-bought packets of vegetables or salad leaves, you might notice a puff of gas escaping from the packet, she said. That is chlorinated gas used to preserve the leaves, which doesnt do much for the quality or taste. Tour leaders Cat and Angela at ethical shop hiSbe (Brighton Food Tours) By contrast, leafy organic veg in hiSbe is sourced from Fletching Glasshouses, which grows produce under two acres of glass at Fletching Common in Sussex, before packing it without any gas or preservatives. According to Cat, that means it doesnt turn into the liquid mush supermarket-bought spinach and other leaves can when they invariably wither away within 48 hours. You can also buy individual pieces of fruit or vegetables here instead of buying them in bulk, which reduces waste. Oysters are actually delicious and good for digestion My tour group was made up entirely of nervous oyster virgins, so we worked up the courage to sample our first with a glass of wine while sitting at the bar inside Englishs of Brighton, the citys oldest seafood restaurant. According to Jonathan Speirs, head oyster shucker, the key to enjoying your first oyster is to top it with red wine vinegar and chopped shallots, as this takes the edge off the seawater flavour. Oysters are back in vogue among younger generations thanks to the growing popularity of sushi, Jonathan reckons. It used to be very much the old codgers but then in the last 10, 15 years weve got busier and busier and more and more young people are coming in here, he told me. Oysters also sit nicely under the wellness umbrella now so important to millennials, Jonathan added. It is very kind on your digestion. All this meat is quite tiring because your body has to work very hard to digest. Oysters are gentle and full of magnesium and iron and are really good for you. You will feel the goodness going into you. Fresh oysters are said to be increasingly popular with a younger crowd Of course a major issue with seafood is sustainability. Englishs source their oysters from sustainable fisheries around the British Isles, such as the Fal River oyster fishery, which harvests organic, native specimens from wild and natural beds. Such fisheries help with the upkeep of oysters natural habitats around Britains coastline and estuaries. Fish is expensive now, Jonathan added, and we use sustainable sources, so obviously our menu does look expensive. But it is done responsibly and freshly. Even down to our cod and chips: the guy who delivers the fresh cod from the sustainable source said we were the only restaurant he actually delivers fresh cod to. Plus, come here and youll be in good company Sir Ian McKellen and Dame Judi Dench are fans. Cooked oysters start at 9.45 for three. Supermarket hummus is the worst Smorls Houmous Falafel & Salad Bar offers homemade, organic, vegan, anti-supermarket hummus, available in varying garlicky intensities; two years after launching, its now so popular that brother and sister duo Sarah and Christian make and distribute between 90 and 100 kilos of this hummus around Brighton every week. So what makes it anti-supermarket? You can buy a pot of insipid paste in the supermarket for a quid and its just not what it should be, Christian said. Hes passionate about only using organic ingredients and painstakingly carrying out each part of the hummus-making process by hand. My sister worked for an Israeli guy in a tent in Glastonbury making hummus and falafel and they used a bicycle to grind the chickpeas in the middle of a field, he recalled. She learnt an early recipe from him and has been playing with it ever since. Sarah Cotton helps hand-make Brightons legendary hummus Their recipe includes Kombu seaweed foraged from the Cornish coast as well as 100 per cent organic chickpeas. We get a lot of our raw materials from Infinity Foods Co-Operative and then I sell it back to them, he explained. We hand-peel half the garlic and oven roast the other half, then we blend them together, so there is a lot of roast garlickiness going on. We use fresh herbs: coriander, parsley, cumin. Unlike supermarket brands of hummus, Smorls is preservative-free and has a strict 10-day shelf-life. Located in Brightons Open Market, Smorls famous hummus pots are available in four varieties: original, extra garlic, thunder garlic and fresh chilli. Pots cost from 2.20. You dont have to drink coffee to wake up Caffeine addicts who cant imagine starting the day without a cup of coffee but then struggle against the inevitable midday crash should pay a visit to Bluebird Tea Co. Their matcha tea drinks served up by tea mixologists promise the same buzz, but without the mid-morning slump. A cult green tea in Japan, matcha which is powdered boosts metabolism and contains more potent antioxidants than those found in traditional green tea. Each shot of matcha provides around 34mg of caffeine, around half of the caffeine kick delivered in an espresso, but the amino acid and L-Theanine ensure the effects last longer. Try an almond milk matcha latte or a matcha lemonade. Almond matcha lattes are both very good for you and incredibly pretty Why drink boring normal tea when you can sip jelly and ice cream? The shop also sells different types of tea in a range of unorthodox flavours I recommend the bananas and custard, Christmas cake, mulled cider and cherry Bakewell varieties. #cleaneating is for suckers A welcome antidote to clean eating obsessions, the Brighton Sausage Co is a cheese and meat deli that shifts up to 30 kilos of their famous stilton at Christmas. All produce here is free range and locally sourced, with owners going no further than Kent to fill their shelves. As well as all the fantastic fromage, the deli is known for its sausages, produced using cuts of free-range lean pork shoulder and back fat from Sussex farms (staff recommend the smoked pork and red onion variety). Then theres the signature sausage rolls three hundred of these bad boys fly off their shelves every Saturday. Three hundred of these signature sausage rolls are sold every Saturday (Heather Saul) Forget clean eating and load up on cheese at the Brighton Sausage Co (Heather Saul) Travel essentials Staying there The Brighton Harbour Hotel and Spa (brighton-harbour-hotel.co.uk) has recently undergone extensive renovations to offer luxury at a reasonable price. Situated on the seafront with unparalleled views of Brighton Pier, small but considered touches here include complimentary decanters of gin and sherry in each room and White Company toiletries. The hotel restaurant, The Jetty, celebrates local flavours, with all dishes on their seasonal menu promoting sustainability and containing locally sourced produce. Standard Inland double rooms are available from 100 per night, room only. Visiting there The V.I.B Food tour costs 35 per person and runs Fridays and Saturdays, 11am-2pm. visitbrighton.com Sign up for the View from Westminster email for expert analysis straight to your inbox Get our free View from Westminster email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the View from Westminster email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Very soon after Donald Trump was elected, a consensus formed about likely winners and losers abroad. According to this, the big winner would be Russia, given that one of Trumps few consistencies through the campaign was his desire to mend fences with Vladimir Putin. And the biggest loser, it was thought for similar reasons would be Ukraine. Any lingering hopes the Kiev government might have had of more money and sympathy, perhaps even of the weapons President Obama had so wisely denied, were deemed over with Hillary Clintons defeat. That consensus may well be correct. As the weeks have passed, however, it has grown increasingly clear that Donald Trumps victory has left another, far bigger, far more influential loser than Ukraine. That loser is us: the UK, Great Britain, the British Isles, or whatever we are calling ourselves at the moment. With every day that goes by we look every more marooned in the mid-Atlantic. It was easy to dismiss the false starts with the new US regime as mere pantomime: the late phone call from the President in waiting; the feting of Nigel Farage at Trump Tower; the faux-recommendation of said Farage as ambassador; the invitation to Theresa May to step by if she ever happened to be passing. These could be explained away variously as the missteps of a novice leader and the self-promotion of Ukips outgoing flag-carrier. They meant little in the greater sum of things. A case could also be made that there were missteps from London, too, on the part of another novice leader the Prime Minister and her even more novice Foreign Secretary, Boris Johnson. It hardly adds to the credibility of a government, even the government of a country known among its detractors as perfidious Albion, to be heard speaking so loudly and so often with forked tongue. Donald Trump and Nigel Farage - A special relationship What might reasonably be dismissed as diplomatic teething troubles, though, have masked something more profound. If the UK felt ambivalent about Barack Obama the displaced Churchill bust in the Oval Office, his seemingly casual disregard of the special relationship, his pivot" away from Europe and towards Asia we probably havent seen anything yet. Now that Donald Trumps foreign policy team is pretty much in place, barring accidents at the confirmation stage, it is possible to draw several conclusions, and they leave London looking very exposed indeed. Recommended Americans are in denial about Donald Trump First, Trump is serious about changing both the way Washington works and its foreign policy priorities. The number of ex-military men in his line-up does not, as some have suggested, herald the dangerous militarisation of US government, still less is it the harbinger of a Trump junta. It is rather evidence that he wants people around him who can get things done, who are as impatient as he with bureaucracy and staid ways of (not) doing things, and who are used to being accountable. These are not people with whom wordy and worthy British officials will necessarily find it easy to get along. A second observation would be that he remains serious about trying to alter the dynamic with Russia. Witness his choice, after long deliberation, of Rex Tillerson, a former oil man who has had apparently amicable dealings with Putin, as his Secretary of State. The fact that he gives this so much importance suggests that he sees a better relationship with Russia as the key to much more, including maybe stability in Europe, parts of the Middle East (specifically Syria) and north-east Asia. This will place him at odds with much of the UKs current foreign policy thinking as will his limited enthusiasm for extending free trade. Third, he is prepared (deliberately if naivety) to take on not just vested interests but institutions considered almost sacrosanct. His outright dismissal of the CIAs evidence of Russian interference in the US election, as told to the Washington Post, has made him a significant enemy in the US capital before he has even begun an enemy, moreover, that sees itself as an arch-defender of US security. This also suggests that he may also more inclined than many believe to act on his misgivings about Nato. World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Show all 29 1 /29 World reaction to President Trump: In pictures World reaction to President Trump: In pictures London, England AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures London, England Reuters World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Manila, Philippines Getty Images World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Manila, Philippines Getty World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Mosul , Iraq Getty World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Manila, Philippines AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures New Delhi, India Reuters World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Karachi, Pakistan EPA World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Jakarta, Indonesia Reuters World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Lagos, Nigeria AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Kabul, Afghanistan AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Jerusalem. Israel Reuters World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Moscow, Russia Reuters World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Seoul, South Korea AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Lagos, Nigeria AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Peshawar, Pakistan EPA World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Jakarta, Indonesia Reuters World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Hyderabad, India AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Kolkata, India AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Sydney, Australia Getty World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Sydney, Australia AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Aleppo, Syria Reuters World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Mexico City, Mexico AP World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Port-of-Spain, Trinidad and Tobago Reuters World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Jerusalem, Israel EPA World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Baghdad, Iraq Rex World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Gaza Strip, Palestinian Territories Rex World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Tokyo, Japan Rex World reaction to President Trump: In pictures Mexico City, Mexico Getty Any fears London and other European capitals may have about the future US administration may not be justified. There are constraints both desirable and not even on US presidential power. The changes Trump clearly envisages may not happen, or may happen far more slowly than he expects or hopes. Such radical foreign policy intentions, however, leave US allies in a quandary, and none more so than the UK, the country that sees itself as the closest ally of all. Isolation is already setting in. On Syria, Obama has essentially moved to accept the survival of Assad, while the UK is left shouting on the sidelines in defence of a transatlantic policy that is already dead. Something similar is happening over Russia and Ukraine. While the EU has effectively begun a rapprochement with Moscow and solidarity on Ukraine-related sanctions is weakening, the UK remains stuck in its dogmatic rut. Recommended We all have blood on our hands over Aleppo Policy shifts, moreover, will not be easy in part because we shouted so loudly and gave the impression of fervent belief, but also because we have no real mechanism for change. Where the new US President can claim his electoral mandate in justification, and France and Germany have elections that could help their governments to do the same, the UK (with no election in the offing) has either to execute some embarrassing U-turns or languish ever further out on a limb. The UKs predicament is now many times worse because it has dramatically changed policy in one area Europe by referendum and, in so doing, left itself without an alternative anchor. There was a time when the Brexiteers sought to offer reassurance by stressing that, post-EU, the special relationship with Washington would come back into its own and the UK would continue to be a leading European light in Nato. How does such comfort look now? The choice looks stark: either to retreat into ever greater isolation or to start reversing some major policies, and fast. Brexit, alas, makes our adjustment to the Trump era it a good deal more difficult than it would otherwise have been. Sign up to our free Brexit and beyond email for the latest headlines on what Brexit is meaning for the UK Sign up to our Brexit email for the latest insight Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the Brexit and beyond email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} Kate Maltbys piece is a classic of its kind. The crisis in Syria is very complex, with a multi-faceted civil war and a variety of regional and global players, all with their own agendas. Kates view is that anyone who was against the 2013 motion to use military force, or indeed doesnt see any easy answers or who believes that bombing Assad in 2013 without any clear strategic idea of how this would have provided a positive outcome for all of the people of Syria and the wider region, has blood on their hands. The trouble is that neither Maltby nor all of the hand-wringing MPs in the debate in Parliament this week have convincingly explained how a different vote would not only have produced a better outcome for the people in east Aleppo, but for Syria and the region as a whole. Unfortunately, complex situations like the civil and proxy wars in Syria, and Iraq, are never solved by simplistic solutions, however devoutly wished. Lots of people have blood on their hands, but I dont think that includes MPs who voted against Camerons knee-jerk, ill-thought-through and badly-presented motion. John Murray Bracknell The accusation that the West failed to act in Syria is nonsense. Right from the start of the war, we diplomatically sided with the insurgents. In quick order, we trained so-called moderate insurgents and supplied them with non-lethal equipment. When it became obvious that Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Turkey were aiding Isis, we turned a blind eye. Assads secular regime did not pose a threat to the West, yet we sought its overthrow. Our surreptitious involvement helped prolong Syrias agony. Some achievement. Yemen is different. Britain, alongside the US and France, openly aids and abets the Saudi onslaught. There is, alas, no prospect of an emergency Commons debate on Britains role in Yemen. Yugo Kovach Winterborne Houghton, Dorset Aleppo: who cares? We dont. Brexit Britain is an inward-looking, selfish nation preoccupied with its own interests. We have forgotten who we are. We need to take our collective heads out of our smartphones, look at the world and see what we have become. Mark Grey London For all the hand-wringing, Aleppo pales in comparison with the fall of Berlin to the Russians or our phosphor bombing of the refugee-packed hospital city of Dresden in the last weeks of WWII. And our finger-pointing at Assad and his allies must not deflect attention from our feckless interference in Syrias internal affairs which opened the way to Isis barbarians. It was to avoid the kind of mess we created in the Middle East that the UN specifically banned intervention in matters which are essentially within the jurisdiction of any state. Yet we have supported the US in undermining Hussein, Gaddafi, Mubarak, Assad and every secular ruler in the Levant who stood between the civilised world and religious extremism. Rev Dr John Cameron St Andrews Nothing is certain Having read your article about Brexit Secretary David Daviss suggestion that our exit from the EU could still be stopped, even after triggering Article 50, I believe that we can now say with absolute certainty that nothing is certain. And for Davis telling MPs that he expected his department to be wound up within about two and a half years, I imagine that it will take far less time than that. If I were working there, Id be stressed out after about four weeks. Jeremy Redman London The Prime Ministers refusal to discuss the position of EU nationals unilaterally is a trifle disingenuous. Amendment 882, already approved by the EU Committee on Constitutional Affairs, is now before the EU Parliament. It proposes to offer associate citizenship to any citizen of a former EU member state who applies; this would confer the benefits of residence, employment, health, education, EU voting rights, etc. The PM must be aware of Amendment 882s liberal and generous provisions. Dr Mara Kalnins Bath Britain on the breadline At a time when demand for food banks is increasing and government policies are disadvantaging vulnerable groups, Lord Layards recent report is a cause for significant concern. The report attempts to separate mental distress, and problems such as domestic violence and alcoholism, from wider social issues such as poverty and unemployment. The fact that mental health varies across social groups is no coincidence. A range of health and social outcomes, including mental distress, are worse in more unequal rich countries. The relationship between poverty, mental health and wellbeing is complex, as is measuring happiness. Poverty is about to access resources and freedom to claim ones rights. Coping with job insecurity, redundancy, long term unemployment and punishing social security systems all contributes to high stress. Losing connection with colleagues and friends through unemployment, or being unable to afford or find the time to socialise, increases isolation. It is unsurprising that feeling powerless, defeated and trapped by poverty provokes sadness, misery and depression. Losing the opportunity to empower disadvantaged people as part of the effort to improve wellbeing, and instead focusing on specific therapies to reduce symptoms of so-called illness, is ludicrous and illogical. As a privileged and titled man, Lord Layard holds great power; we urge him to use it wisely. Sarah Wolfe, clinical psychologist in training Kara Bagnall, clinical psychologist Helen Beckwith, clinical psychologist Suzanne Elliott, clinical psychologist Carl Harris, clinical and community psychologist Lealah Hewitt, clinical psychologist Sarah Keenan, clinical psychologist Jennifer Maris, psychologist Annie Mitchell, clinical and community psychologist Ian Parker, honorary professorial research fellow Cristian Pena, clinical psychologist Gillian Proctor, clinical psychologist Nikki Swan, clinical psychologist Julie Vane, clinical psychologist Jay Watts, clinical psychologist Sally Zlotowitz, clinical and community psychologist Off the rails Why does Simon Calder call it an early 20th-century practice to have a guard on your train? And why no mention of a much older motive profit? Or of Southern and Thameslinks owner (ironically named Go-Ahead) announcing a 100m profit 27 per cent up on last year, and announced the day after the Government gave Southern an extra 20m taxpayer subsidy to improve services and restore confidence in the franchise? At least Simon got one thing half right: the conflict is a political battleground provoked by the Governments determination to do to the rail unions what Thatcher did to the miners three decades ago. Whose side are you on, Simon? Richard Clarke London Priced out of education Issues like those raised in Rachael Pells article are exactly what put me off transitioning from teaching English as a foreign language to teaching in state schools. How can the Government complain that it is too expensive to pay those who train the workforce of future? (Not that thats how I look at children but it seems to be the only language politicians understand.) Kat Deuchars Weston-super-Mare So fewer pupils from poorer backgrounds are attending universit well theres a surprise! Instead of universities such as Bristol tinkering with entry requirements, perhaps efforts should be made to ensure all school children receive an education of a standard that levels the playing field for applicants (all other socioeconomic factors notwithstanding). Universities should resist the temptation for more dumbing down. Will they further patronise the poor by offering easier assessments? Dr Anthony Ingleton Sheffield The wrong trousers part two I agree with the trenchant criticism of Theresa Mays expensive attire, which demonstrates why she is sadly out of touch with the general populace. The situation is curious in one way, though. Nobody criticises the Queen for dressing up and arriving in an ornate golden carriage for the opening of Parliament. People may laugh and goggle at mannequin parades which fashion houses hold but they dont criticise them for taking place. The answer lies in politics. Well into the 17th century, sumptuary laws were in force which dictated ones wearing apparel to ensure that people didnt dress above their station in life. But there was good reason for this regulation. Before the age of newspapers and photography, the rulers needed to be identified in public that they were the people in charge, and what better way than dressing up for the part? Hence the golden carriage. Things have dramatically changed. Nowadays a politician who flaunts their wealth in our age of austerity sends out quite the wrong message. The Prime Minister should adjust her conduct accordingly. To help her, may I respectfully remind her, as a vicars daughter, of Jesus counsel that it is easier for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of heaven. David Ashton Shipbourne Sign up for the View from Westminster email for expert analysis straight to your inbox Get our free View from Westminster email Please enter a valid email address Please enter a valid email address SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our privacy notice Thanks for signing up to the View from Westminster email {{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }} So there was Samantha Power doing her shame bit in the UN. Is there no act of barbarism against civilians, no execution of a child that gets under your skin, that just creeps you out a little bit?, Americas ambassador to the UN asked the Russians and Syrians and Iranians. She spoke of Halabja, Rwanda, Srebrenica and, now, Aleppo. Odd, that. For when Samantha talked about barbarism against civilians in Aleppo, I remembered climbing over the dead Palestinian civilians massacred at the Sabra and Chatila refugee camps in Beirut in 1982, slaughtered by Israels Lebanese militia friends while the Israeli army Washingtons most powerful ally in the Middle East watched. But Samantha didnt mention them. Not enough dead Palestinians, perhaps? Only 1,700 killed, including women and children. Halabja was up to 5,000 dead. But Sabra and Chatila certainly creeped me out at the time. And then I recalled the monstrous American invasion of Iraq. Perhaps half a million dead. Its one of the statistics for Rwandas dead. Certainly far more than Srebrenicas 9,000 dead. And I can tell you that Iraqs half million dead creeped me out rather a lot, not to mention the torture and murders in the CIAs interrogation centres in Afghanistan as well as in Iraq. It also creeped me out to learn that the US president used to send innocent prisoners off to be interrogated in... Assads Syria! Yes, they were sent by Washington to be questioned in what Samantha now calls Syrias Gulags. Funny old world. Samantha, God bless her, didnt mention Gaza, where quite a lot of Palestinian children have been killed by the Israelis. Nor Yemen, where Americas head-chopping allies are now dissing the Shiites and have killed almost 4,000 civilians. Nor the mass killings by Isis in Mosul. Nor most oddly of all did Samantha mention 9/11. Here, surely, was an international crime against humanity worthy of mention in Samanthas roll call of shame. 3,996 innocent dead. A must-be, youd think, for throwing at the Syrians and the Russkis and the Iranians. USA: US leads world against Ebola and ISIS says Samantha Power But no. For theres a wee bit of a problem there, isnt there? Because the 9/11 bloodbath was carried out by al-Qaeda. And al-Qaeda in Syria has changed its name to al-Nusra and then to Jabhat Fateh al-Sham and well, its al-Sham (alias Nusra, alias al-Qaeda) thats been fighting against the Syrian regime in eastern Aleppo. A bit difficult, you see, for Samantha to express her horror over the most terrifying attack on her country in recent history talk about barbarism against civilians when the very criminal jihadi organisation which committed this outrage is, yes, in eastern Aleppo fighting against the Syrian army. So Samantha has to throw the dead of 9/11 into the trash bin in order to tell us how creeped out al-Qaedas enemies should be at their behaviour in Aleppo. Out, too, go the Christians murdered or deported by Isis in Mosul, those Yazidis subject to Isis ethnic cleansing a subject of which Samantha was quite an expert when it was taking place in Bosnia. In fact, Isis simply gets deleted from Samanthas narrative. They get, in effect, a clean bill of health. And we journos are going along with all this. What was the last time you read of Isis catastrophic return to the Syrian city of Palmyra last week surely a victory for those we are supposed to be defeating in Mosul? And some of the Palmyra attackers actually came from Mosul! How did they do that when Mosul is surrounded by the Iraqi army and their allies and all those American advisers? And for that matter, what was the last time you heard about Mosul, surrounded by a government army trying to smash its way into the city against its jihadi defenders with even more civilians besieged than in Aleppo? Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Show all 12 1 /12 Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man crosses a street in Aleppo, December 12, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A vendor sits inside an antique shop in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, December 12, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A view shows part of Aleppo's historic citadel, overlooking Aleppo city, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A view shows part of Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Visitors walk inside Aleppo's Umayyad mosque, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk inside the Khan al-Shounah market, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man walks past shops in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk along an alley in al-Jdeideh neighbourhood, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Visitors tour Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A general view shows the Old City of Aleppo as seen from Aleppo's historic citadel, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War People walk near Aleppo's Bab al-Faraj Clock Tower, Syria October 6, 2010 Reuters Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War Aleppo before the Syrian Civil War A man stands inside Aleppo's historic citadel, overlooking Aleppo city, Syria December 11, 2009 Reuters So here we go again on the familiar semantic trail down which all critics of Syrias enemies (and America) must tramp. Yup, Bashar is a dictator, his elections a farce, his militias killers, his army ruthless, his prisons so barbarous that Washington sent its captives there for a bit of brutal interrogation. I have actually seen an account of one such session in which the Syrian interrogators concluded that the guy sent over from the US was completely innocent. But seriously, if we were all so creeped out like Samantha then we would, would we not, have intervened militarily in Syria (despite the Russians) and come to the rescue of the Syrian opposition? But theres another odd element to our western outrage and the clue lies in Samantha Powers choice of atrocities. For the gassing of Halabjas Kurds was committed by Saddams air force, who were Arabs. And the Rwandan genocide was commited by Rwandans. And the Srebrenica massacres were committed by Milosevics militias who were Serbs. We may have stood idly by, as the saying goes it, is after all, what we are doing and going to do over Aleppo but neither we nor our allies actually committed these atrocities. Samantha stayed on safe ground, didnt she? And this is what we in Europe are doing. The French president and the British parliament where the former Chancellor George Osborne did his woe is me bit all lamented that they had done absolutely nothing about the suffering of Aleppo. And didnt intend to do anything; hence all the empty seats at the Westminster debate. And I think I know why because this is one of the very few times when our fingers are not bathed in the blood of the Middle East. For once, neither we nor our allies except for the lads from al-Nusra who are supported by Qatar and our other Gulf chums but who are the good guys in all this are guilty of anything more than indifference. Which was exactly the same problem at Halabja, Rwanda and Srebrenica. We didnt do it, guv. It wasnt us this time. So shame upon the Syrians and the Russkis and the Iranians. Creeps you out just a little bit, doesnt it? Bob Geldof said the EU is not working for its citizens Bob Geldof has unleashed a blistering attack on the European Union - saying it does not work. One of the highest-profile celebrity pro-EU campaigners during the Brexit referendum, he said Brussels needs a radical overhaul quickly. Speaking before an audience of students in Dublin, Geldof also predicted a European war within a generation or two as the West lurches towards nationalism and populism. "Europe needs reform - it is sclerotic," he told Trinity College Dublin's Law Society, which awarded him its Praeses Elit medal for his contribution to music and the greater good. "The whole system is constipated. It needs a laxative to clear it out." Geldof said half of Europe is desperately unhappy. "It doesn't function," he said. "It is ignoring the wishes of European citizens. What worked for six (member states) doesn't work for 28." One of the most outlandish stunts of the in/out referendum campaign was the clash of Geldof and Ukip leader Nigel Farage aboard flotillas on the Thames. But the Irish rocker, who was knighted by the Queen, said he met his arch-opponent and key Leave campaigner Mr Farage earlier this week at a party and shook his hand. "He is an immensely dedicated populist ... You have to hand it to the guy," he said. However, he insisted Brexit remains part and parcel of a reactionary movement galvanising the planet that is "really, really dangerous". "England - that place that represented openness and tolerance, when I couldn't find it here (in Ireland) seems to be closing down," he said. "It is increasingly less comfortable for me, and others who think like me, being there." The UK was resiling from the 21st century, he said. Geldof said the countries in the West are being reduced to economically competing states - and in that scenario countries "go to war at a scratch." "I think we will go to war - possibly within a generation, possibly two. I really think that," he said. A "thuggish, predatory Russia being led by a brute" was already invading Europe as we speak, he added. The poverty campaigner urged students to stop venting their spleen on social media - which he said was "just cyber-wanking" -and get involved in protest and activism. Asked about criticism of the lyrics of his Do They Know It's Christmas song - one of the best-selling of all time - he said: "My response is I don't give a f***," adding it has so far raised a couple of million pounds for Africa. Cancer specialists believe rates of the most common forms of the disease may have peaked or are falling. Research from the National Cancer Registry showed the chances of men suffering prostate, colorectal and lung cancer are now declining or are static. And it revealed the incidence of breast cancer, the most common form of the disease in women, has fallen since 2008 after consistent increases since 1994. In its latest annual report the registry said the decline in numbers was positive, even though the total number of cases of cancers continues to rise, mainly due to Ireland's ageing and growing population. It warned lung cancer was continuing to increase among women, possibly reflecting the number of women who were smoking in previous decades. Professor Kerri Clough-Gorr, director of the registry and Professor of Cancer Epidemiology at University College Cork, said cancers account for more than 30% of deaths in Ireland. "Its prevention must be a high public health priority," she said. The incidence trend in male cancers is encouraging, as we no longer see an increase in rates for the three main male cancers. "Whether these improvements will be sustained remains to be seen. Cancer rates in women also seem to have plateaued due to a recent decline in breast cancer, but female lung cancer rates continue to rise, and it is now the second most common major cancer in women. "There is a large and growing number of cancer survivors in our community which will need to be facilitated by expansion of cancer support services in the coming years." The research found there is a one in three chance a man will be diagnosed with a form of cancer and a one in four chance for women. But it also said there is about a one in eight chance that a man will die from a form of the disease and a one in 10 chance for women. The registry recorded about 37,600 new tumours in patients each year from 2012 to 2014 and in those years on average 8,655 people died each year from cancer. The disease is the second biggest killer in Ireland. The researchers said at the end of 2014 there were 139,526 persons who had been diagnosed with a cancer in the previous 21 years and were still alive. A man found guilty of possessing explosives and making false bomb threats during the British Queen's historic visit to Ireland has been jailed for eight and a half years. Donal Billings, 66, faced one explosives charge related to the discovery of a bomb on a Dublin-bound bus that was stopped west of the city at Maynooth in May 2011, the night before the British Monarch arrived. He also faced four additional charges of making hoax threats related to devices supposedly placed at Dublin Castle - where the Queen was hosted at a state banquet - a Sinn Fein office in Dublin, a bus station in Dublin and Cork airport. Billings, from St Bridget's Court, Drumlish, Co Longford, claimed two mortars at the castle would detonate at the time of the dinner. Nothing untoward was found. The explosive device was discovered in a holdall in the luggage compartment of the bus when it was checked in Maynooth, Co Kildare. It comprised a firework timer switch, a copper pipe stuffed with gun powder and a plastic bottle of petrol. Billings, a lone wolf with no known links to dissident groups, was accused of placing it on the bus when it stopped at Longford Railway Station. There were 31 people on board when it was stopped by gardai at Maynooth. It was intercepted following a bomb warning called in by Billings. The Garda launched a huge security operation in and around Dublin for the Queen's visit. Billings was found guilty of all five charges in the non-jury Special Criminal Court in Dublin in October. Sentencing was delivered by Mr Justice Tony Hunt on Thursday. He was caught after gardai traced phone records and SIM cards. Outside court, Detective Inspector Patrick Finlay welcomed the sentence. He said: "You had an individual who was capable and intent on causing disruption to a state visit. "The investigation itself shows the An Garda Siochana is carrying out inquiries behind the scenes that the public are unaware of and this particular individual we monitored and obtained evidence so we could bring him before the courts and prosecute." A Garda spokesman said the investigation was centred in Longford and involved local officers as well as specialist national units. "This investigation highlights the continuing significant challenges faced by An Garda Siochana in the context of monitoring and bringing to justice persons who have the capability and intent of disrupting particular events and being reckless as to the potential lethal consequences of the use of improvised explosive devices," he said. "The gardai would like to thank all the members of the public who assisted and co-operated with the security measures that were in place at the time of the Queen's visit." Dublin is now ranked number 16 on the list of priciest cities in Europe for expats. Stock Image Dublin is now more expensive than Central London for expats, damaging hopes that the capital could be benefit from a defection of banks and other financial institutions from the UK following the Brexit vote. Dublin is now ranked number 16 on the list of priciest cities in Europe for expats, up from 22 last year. Central London is ranked number 17 in Europe. The Swiss cities of Zurich, Geneva, Basel and Bern take the top four positions, in that order. The cost of living survey was carried out by ECA International, a global software and knowledge company. Dublin is still ranked cheaper than Paris, at number 11. The French capital is also trying to lure companies likely to flee London as a result of the June referendum that will see Britain leave the European Union by 2019. But two other cities seen as lead contenders for an influx of jobs that might leave London - Amsterdam and Frankfurt - don't even figure on the top 20 list of most expensive European cities for expats. The decline in the value of sterling since the Brexit vote has also seen Central London drop out of the top 100 most expensive cities in the world for expats. Last year, it was among the top 50. "This is the first time Central London has not featured in the top 100 since ECA's Cost of Living rankings began," said Steven Kilfedder, production manager of ECA International. The surveys began in 2004. "The weakened pound means that UK businesses are paying more when sending staff to work overseas, although it is cheaper to bring staff to the UK," he added. "London is now cheaper than Paris, Berlin and Brussels thanks to the weak pound". The survey analyses the price of groceries, household and electrical goods, clothing, motoring, eating out and alcohol, for instance. But it excludes rents, utility charges, car purchase costs and school fees. ECA says those costs are not included because they're often borne by the employer of an expat. The fallout from Brexit - including dramatic currency swings - has piled pressure on Ireland to tackle high costs in areas including legal services, energy, and insurance and to remove infrastructure bottlenecks, including broadband deficits, and skills shortages, the National Competitiveness Council has warned. A rising tide of industrial unrest is also emerging as an immediate challenge to economic growth, according to the Council's report 'Ireland's Competitiveness Challenge 2016'. The Council is made up of figures from industry, trade unions, academia and the public sector and reports to the Taoiseach and the Government on key issues facing the economy, as well as making policy recommendations. Its report, published today, comes as the Economic Social Reseach Institute (ESRI) publishes its Quarterly Economic Commentary for winter 2016. The ESRI warned that Britain's vote last June to leave the EU will slow but not end growth here in the coming years. The ESRI forecasts continuing growth buoyed by the domestic market. Growth forecasts for this year of 4.2pc, slowing to 3.5pc in 2017, have been revised down marginally after the Brexit vote. Uncertainty on Brexit and the weakening of sterling are likely to hinder Irish export growth in 2017, but domestic sources of growth including construction remain relatively robust, the report said. A pick-up in building and construction investment that is forecast to continue into the New Year, will see approximately 17,500 housing completions in 2017, the ESRI said. That's up on recent levels but below the 25,000 a year needed to meet demand. Growth into next year will underpin improvement in the public finances. "From the public finances perspective, the most significant outcome of the recent growth performance is the likelihood of a close to balanced budget in 2016, with the prospect of a modest surplus in 2017 under current budgetary policy," the ESRI's Professor Kieran McQuinn said. The ESRI's relatively more positive outlook is not shared by the Competitiveness Council however, with chairman Professor Peter Clinch seeing a potential threat to living standards coming down the track. "There are significant causes for concern and immediate threats to our ability to compete internationally which could damage growth prospects and living standards," he said. "Brexit, in particular, presents us with far reaching and ongoing structural implications, directly impacting on our national competitiveness. "Add to this the general economic and political uncertainty internationally and there has never been a more compelling case for making competitiveness the central pillar of Ireland's economic policy. "This is the only way to secure the economic improvements that have been delivered, and to support sustainable jobs, living standards and quality public services," he said. Read more: Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 By Fatih Karimov Trend: Iran has recently held talks with Japanese firms on economic and financial cooperation, Mehdi Karbasian, head of the Islamic Republics Mines and Mining Industries Development and Renovation Organization (IMIDRO), said. Karbasian said he negotiated with officials of Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation and Mitsubishi during his recent visit to Japan, IMIDRO website reported. The firms expressed hope that they would boost their activities in Irans economy as the Japanese administration has increased economic cooperation with Iran. Japan, which is keen to take the biggest piece of the Iranian market, is showing a serious will to strengthen economic ties with Tehran. Last February, the two countries signed a memorandum of understanding worth $10 billion in mining sector. What's the first thing that springs to mind when you think of your vet? This is a question I put to a group of farmers at a recent Knowledge Transfer (KT) meeting. "TB testing" was the most popular answer, followed quickly by "antibiotics". One farmer said "fierce expensive" with a wry smile on his face. This bit of banter was, of course, all in jest. However, for many farmers across the country the only routine visit carried out by the vet is the yearly herd test. All other visits are fire-brigade in nature: the difficult calving; the outbreak of pneumonia; or the sick calf. The vet arrives into the farmer's yard, treats a sick animal, possibly leaves some follow-up treatment and then drives away, on to the next farm to perform a similar task. The reason this is called "fire-brigade veterinary" is because it is very similar to putting out fires. Take for example, the case of a pneumonia outbreak. The vet is called to a number of coughing animals that have a reduced appetite. He/she injects a number of sick animals and basically helps to stop the disease in question spreading throughout the herd - effectively putting out the fire. However, as with any fire, there is a lot of damage can be done before it is quenched. Damage in this instance is measured in hard cash. Despite our best efforts, an animal that is treated may die. This is very quantifiable and obvious damage, as is the vet's bill for the call-out and treatment. Less obvious damage however, is the loss of weight gain in the few days preceding and the month following such an outbreak. Everyone can relate in some way to this scenario. It prompts one obvious question: is there any way that this could possibly be prevented? The answer is not a simple yes. No matter what we do, there will always be a calf with scour or a weanling with pneumonia that needs treatment asap. What we can do is anticipate problems and put a plan in place to prevent them. This is where the Knowledge Transfer programme comes in to its own. Every farmer that has signed up to the programme must, in co-ordination with his/her vet, complete a herd health plan. The vet must meet with the farmer, discuss any health issues that are specific to the farm, set goals and put a plan in place to achieve those goals. It is called a herd health plan, but, in fact, it is much more than that. It is a full audit of the health of the animals on farm, including all aspects that can influence animal health. These include bio-security, parasite control, housing, nutrition and vaccination protocols. Now, I know what some people are thinking: "this is just another way for the vets to get more money out of us". No doubt, the vet will have to be paid for the time he/she invests. However, this on-farm risk assessment is not only a money-saver for the farmer, it has the potential to be a money-maker. If an outbreak of pneumonia on a suckler farm can be prevented, then, not only is there no vet bill for treatment, but there is no loss of live-weight gain which ultimately means more money for the farmer. Similarly, if the fertility of a dairy herd can be improved, then it means a lower cull rate, more calves on the ground, more milk in the tank and more money in the farmer's pocket. Surely, any farmer would prefer to sit down with a vet for two hours at a quiet time of year and put a comprehensive herd health plan in place rather than go through the hardship and expense of a number of fire-brigade calls during a busy spring. Now, the herd health plan is by no means a silver bullet. Every farm is dynamic in nature, stock move in and out, as do people and even wildlife. The plan will have to be constantly reviewed and tweaked to account for changes. Every vet in the country wants to see their clients succeed in and profit from their farming enterprises. The herd health plan has the potential to be the corner stone for success on any farm. Instead of viewing it as another box to tick, it should be seen as something that can benefit every farmer financially, far beyond the three years of payment for joining the KT programme. There are only two certainties in life - death and taxes. Many farmers will say there is a third - the vet's bill. However, it's definitely easier to pay a smaller bill after a profitable, hassle-free year on the farm. Eamon O'Connell works with the Summerhill Veterinary Clinic in Nenagh, Co Tipperary The serious difficulties that exist on the N24 between Mooncoin and Carrick-on-Suir dubbed the valley of death' by a local priest were highlighted in the Dail this week. When questioning the Minister for Transport this week, Fianna Fail TD, John McGuinness said it was only when a local farmer, Donal Norris, drove his cattle down this road that the NRA was forced to provide a safe underpass. He should not have had to encounter such difficulties as he sought to achieve his rights. It was absolutely shocking that he was treated in such a way by a State agency, he said. Expand Close John McGuinness. Photo: Tom Burke / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp John McGuinness. Photo: Tom Burke At a meeting in Piltown community centre on Monday night which was attended by 500 local people from the surrounding areas local priest, Fr. Moore referred to the roadway in question as the "valley of death". Deputy McGuinness said there were ten white crosses behind the backs of those who addressed the packed audience at the meeting from the main table. He said when this road was being designed and constructed between 1995 and 2002, when it opened, there were constant difficulties with the National Roads Authority, NRA, as it was at the time, and the engineer on the project. Those who raised matters with regard to the road, including the local radio station, were often challenged legally so that they would stop doing so. This happened to me as a member of the local council at the time. To this day, nobody has officially opened the road. Everyone in this House knows that when money is spent on a road, some politician will cut the tape. I have nothing against that. Even though this road was funded through the NRA, it is the road that nobody wanted, McGuinness said this week. He highlighted that everyone has been demanding such an overpass since the road was originally designed. But those responsible have still not given in and provided it, despite many deaths and numerous accidents. Most of the accidents on this stretch of road are recorded by the local gardai, but others are not even reported. This notorious piece of road, where two roads go into one, is the worst piece of engineering one will ever see, he said. Underpass issues A former minister has described the cost of installing underpasses to improve road safety a crisis situation. Ned OKeeffe told the ICMSA AGM at Limerick that farmers face costs of up to 60,000 for an underpass because of the restrictions and bureaucracy. He was responding to a motion from ICMSA executives in Carlow and Macroom that underpasses should be grant aided under TAMS and that the planning system should promote rather than hinder their use in the interest of farm and road safety. Mr OKeeffe described the situation as ludicrous where farmers faced almost insurmountable difficulties with the NRA and the local authorities, despite the improvement it would achieve for the safety of both road users, the farmer and animal safety. Macroom ICMSAs Tim OCallaghan called for farmers to be allowed to carry out the work or engage a contractor which will reduce the local authority costings by more than 50pc. In my area the local authority wanted 30,000 for a small underpass where a dairy farmer has three-quarters of his land at the other side of a country road. The cost of the pre-cast underpass needed was 11,000 plus a few loads of filling and a couple of loads of concrete, he said. It is a nightmare for any farmer having to bring cows across the public road four times a day and there have been several accidents as a result. I know of several cases where farmers lost five to seven cows and risked their own lives where drivers collided with them. Farmers are constantly having to choose their times for crossing it is no way to have to farm and a lot could be resolved if there was a different approach by the local authorities and farmers were allowed to carry out the work to the required specifications, he stressed. A record number of people were adjudicated bankrupt last year, new figures reveal. Some 499 people were declared bankrupt in 2015 - a 760pc rise on just two years previously. The figures were contained in the Insolvency Service of Ireland (ISI) annual report, which was laid before the Oireachtas yesterday. The Irish Mortgage Holders Organisation said it believed at least 80pc of the bankruptcy cases would have involved people with mortgage debt. The ISI said the increase was likely due to record numbers of people in financial difficulty as a result of the recession reaching the point where they needed to come to a long-term solution. Debtors petitioning for their own bankruptcy, rather than being forced into it by a financial institution, accounted for 93pc of total bankruptcies last year. "The amended bankruptcy regime reduced the automatic discharge period from 12 years to three years and then to one year, subject to certain conditions. It has made bankruptcy a more viable option for people," an ISI spokesman told the Irish Independent. But he said debtors must first explore the other solutions prescribed in the Personal Insolvency Act before pursuing bankruptcy. Solutions The report said the ISI had helped 2,000 debtors to secure permanent debt solutions that returned them to solvency, up 70pc on 2014. Some 1,371 protective certificate were also issued last year, giving debtors protection against legal proceedings from creditors for 70 days while they seek to enter a personal insolvency or debt settlement arrangement. The report said the cost of applying for a bankruptcy had been reduced to 270. "Bankruptcy is a great relief for some people," said Irish Mortgage Holders Organisation director David Hall. However, he said the process could be made a lot easier for people who wished to avail of it. "It is an administrative process that is too prescriptive, too bureaucratic and too expensive," he added. Meanwhile, a leading court official has queried whether Allied Irish Banks' largest shareholder, the Minister for Finance, is aware of the extent of its litigation in repossession and debt cases. Master of the High Court Edmund Honohan, who deals with a range of administrative matters relating to cases on their way to trial, noted about half of the 98 cases before him on Tuesday were taken by AIB and asked whether the bank's "largest shareholder" was aware of this. Most of the bank's cases related to substantial debts exceeding 75,000, while 11 concerned possession proceedings. The same list included four debt collection cases brought by Bank of Ireland and two by Ulster Bank. THE iconic businesswoman Gillian Bowler has passed away. The news of the death of the former MD of Budget Travel and chair of Irish Life & Permanent broke on Thursday morning. It is understood that Ms Bowler, who was in her 60s, had been ill for some time. Paul Hackett of ClickAndGo.com remembers Gillian "who had been unwell for some time" fondly. "I worked with Gill in Budget from the 1990s and we just did some great stuff," he told independent.ie "She was incredibly innovative and iconic at the time - and not just for the sunglasses! "She was one part of an amazing couple, herself and Harry. It was great fun working with them being so united and living and working together too. "It's just so sad for him - and so sad that a person so young who worked so hard is not around to enjoy it." Very sorry to learn of the death of Gillian Bowler - one of the Irish travel trades greatest innovators. #budgettravel #greece. RIP. Barbara Scully (@barbarascully) December 15, 2016 Sad to hear of the passing of Gillian Bowler founder and former MD of Budget Travel RIP EannaBrophy (@EannaBrophy) December 15, 2016 Sad to hear of the passing of Gillian Bowler founder and former MD of Budget Travel RIP LocalMarketing.ie (@localmie) December 15, 2016 Along with her partner and later husband, Harry Sydner, she founded package holiday company Budget Travel in 1975. Foreign travel was in its infancy in the Ireland of the mid-1970s. Over the next dozen years the pair grew Budget into Ireland's largest package holiday company. While Snyder stayed in the shadows, Bowler was the public face of Budget, never missing an opportunity to promote the fledgling company. Not alone did this mean that Budget got maximum value from its initially meagre advertising spend, it also established Bowler as a public figure. With her trademark sunglasses perched precariously on top of her head, she appeared regularly on TV and radio and in the newspapers. This public profile served Bowler in good stead as she gradually withdrew from Budget. Clem Walshe, formerly of lowCostTravel said that Gillian "will be missed" and that he hoped her passing was peaceful. He remembers a "fun, supportive and understanding" woman that was "ahead of her time in terms of creativity and innovation". "I joined Budget in 1995 and I got to know Gill really well. Within three years, she had grown the retail division from four shops to 30 shops. When you think of the logistics involved in that, it's incredible," he told independent.ie. "Gill helped us with all the challenges that we had to face...We had so much fun...She loved making sure that the products were different from anyone else and the Budget brochure was known for their pictures of scantily clad women." Walshe said that it was Gill's way of treating everyone - from counter shop staff to senior members of the team - that gave her "the wonderful insight when it came to planning any aspect of the campaign". "Nobody created a buzz quite as much as Budget did with the January travel sale. Gill would say "we're not selling insurance policies here, we're selling dreams". She was super competitive too; even though she had a good relationship with her competitors, when it came to kick off in January, you'd prefer to be on Gill's side of the pitch," he said. In 1987 she and Sydner sold 90pc of the firm to British group Granada for Stg4.5m. They sold the remaining 10pc for Stg3m in 1996. Bowler continued to work full-time at Budget until 1996 when she became non-executive chairman. She cut her last links with the firm she founded when she stepped down as chairman in 2007. Sunway's Tanya Airey said she was "very sorry to hear about the passing of Gillian Bowler". "She was an inspiration to all in the travel industry, particularly women," she told independent.ie. "When I first started in the business she was at the height of her career and I would have hugely looked up to her. She was way ahead of her time and I will always think of her with her sunglasses on her head and what an attractive, glamorous, intelligent, bright woman she was. "It is so sad that she has passed away when she should be relaxing with her husband Harry and enjoying herself after working so hard all her life." Bowler was appointed to the Irish Life board in 1998 and, when it merged with Irish Permanent the following year to form Irish Life & Permanent, she kept her seat on the board of the new company. Then, when Roy Douglas was forced to quit as IL&P chairman in 2004, Bowler replaced him. This was the first time that any Irish financial institution had appointed a female chairman. Bowler was the last chairman or chief executive of an Irish banking institution to survive the 2008 banking crisis. At the peak of the crisis, Ms Bowler had reportedly come under pressure to resign when it emerged that IL&P had propped up Anglo with almost 8bn of deposits. She tendered her resignation as IL&P chairman to a board meeting in December 2010. Alan Cook took over as chairman at the time, fulfilling his six term, and overseeing extensive restructuring and rebuilding of the group during his tenure. Earlier this year, he confirmed that he will retire as scheduled next March from the now Permanent TSB. Funeral details Tonight, details of Ms Bowler's funeral were announced. A celebration of Gillians life will take place on Saturday morning at 10am in the Victorian Chapel, Mount Jerome Crematorium, Harolds Cross, Dublin. Frank Daly, Chairman of NAMA arriving for the meetng of the Dail Public Accounts Committee at Leinster House. Photo: Tom Burke NAMA has defended the destruction of notes used to prepare the minutes of board meetings in the run-up to the controversial 1.3bn (1.6bn) Project Eagle loan sale. Chairman Frank Daly insisted that "nothing of consequence" was discussed at two meetings in the lead-up to the 2014 sale that was not reflected in the official minutes. He told TDs at the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) that it was "best practice" to dispose of the secretary's handwritten notes once the finalised minutes had been signed off by the board. Discussions were held at two board meetings in December 2013 and January 2014 on the minimum price that Nama would accept for its Northern Ireland loan book. A figure of 1.3bn was decided upon. The PAC is examining Project Eagle after the Comptroller and Auditor General (C&AG) found that a probable loss of 190m (223m) was incurred in the sale. Nama has rejected this finding. The C&AG report questioned why a 5.5pc discount rate was not applied to the sale as opposed to the rate of around 10pc ultimately used by Nama in the deal. Nama has argued that the report puts forward no external evidence to support 5.5pc and insists the 10pc discount was a market rate. Mr Daly was questioned by TDs about a lack of explanation in Nama's minutes over how the board decided on the 1.3bn price. PAC chairman Sean Fleming said it was a "surprise" that the handwritten notes of the meetings weren't kept and pointed out that the decision on the "famous 10pc" was not recorded in the minutes. He said that while TDs were not doubting the word of Nama executives on what occurred, "it would have made life very easy" if the notes had been kept. Mr Daly conceded that if there had been a specific reference to the 10pc discount rate, Nama officials may not have had to give such lengthy evidence to the PAC. But he said several of them had given an explanation for why the rate was used. Fine Gael's Josepha Madigan asked Mr Daly if he understood why some might have difficulty in accepting Nama's valuation "when there's no documentary evidence to back it up". Mr Daly said he accepted it was not specifically recorded in the minutes, but also referred to the "many questions" answered by Nama officials on the matter. He insisted there was no unofficial record of the board meetings Earlier Mr Daly outlined how it was the fifth time he had appeared at the committee to answer questions on Project Eagle and that overall Nama representatives had answered almost 2,000 questions. On the issue of the notes used to prepare the official minutes, he said: "There is no reason why the secretary's handwritten notes should be retained." He said he understood the same thing happened throughout the public service and referred to guidance from the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators that stated such notes should be "promptly destroyed" once minutes were approved. He said Nama's procedures were "very much in line with recommended best practice". Recalling life as a youngster visiting his Granny's house in Dublin's Phibsborough, Richard Guiney says he was a "wannabe mogul at the age of two". She and his grandfather had a greengrocers and newsagents there. At this time of year, the extended Guiney family that owned Clerys ("We had the name, not the money," says Guiney) used to be popping in and out of the house. "They were always up in my Granny's house at Christmas," he says. "I loved it as a child. My Granny was shovelling lemonade and chocolate into us. I used to love listening about the business - who was doing well, who not so well and all the rest. It's the backdrop to my childhood." He never became the mogul he might have dreamed of, but as chief executive of DublinTown, Guiney (48) heads an organisation that aims to improve the environment for retailers, other businesses and consumers in the city centre in a bid to invigorate it as a shopping destination. It's a constant challenge. Retailers in the city have for years been competing with out of town centres - Liffey Valley (German fund Universal Investment finalised the 600m acquisition of the centre this week), Dundrum and Blanchardstown in particular - that have been hugely successful at siphoning off consumers and their cash to the burbs. The recession didn't help either. Neither does the rise and rise of online shopping. Neither does weak sterling. In fact, there are a whole lot of reasons for many consumers not to trudge into town to do their Christmas - or any - shopping. So Guiney spends his time coming up with and driving initiatives to persuade shoppers that they should. He faces plenty of hurdles, including a pretty rubbish transport system for a capital city with more than 1.9 million people in its commuting zone. He's optimistic (he's paid 110,000 a year to be) about the city centre's future, despite the closure of Clerys, given that Arnotts is now owned by Selfridges (owned, in turn, by Galen Weston and his family, who also own Brown Thomas). UK property giant Hammerson has also acquired a swathe of development land off O'Connell Street and Henry Street for which it has big plans. "Footfall is up," says Guiney of Christmas trading so far this year. "I was a bit worried for the two weeks after we turned on the lights, because it was down. But since Black Friday, it's been up." About a third of retail sales are rung up over Christmas. Construction works to link the capital's two Luas tram lines have been scaled back significantly for the Christmas period, providing a shopper boost, says Guiney. Preliminary figures for last week, he says, show footfall was up 8pc year-on-year in the capital. The previous week it was 7.5pc. "They're fairly decent numbers. It brings us back to about 2010 levels," he says. "Restaurants and cafes are doing particularly well. Independent stores that have a unique offering are doing OK. Larger stores are probably the ones that face the most competition from out of town." But there's still robust demand for prime retail space in the city. Estate agents Savills recently reported that it expects retail rents to rise by about 7pc over the next two years. Across the road from the trendy Tram Cafe where Guiney is sipping a coffee, Philip Green's Topshop - part of his Arcadia group - is planning a flagship store in the Jervis Street centre that will replace five existing outlets Arcadia has there. Selfridges is meanwhile investing in Arnotts, having bought it last year, and revitalising its concessions. The department store made a 1.1m operating profit in the 12 months to the end of last January, compared to a small loss in the previous financial year. Revenue was about 10pc higher at 72m. But with Clerys now closed, the city centre lost an iconic retailer. It was one whose name resonated with many, but their wallets didn't follow their hearts. It closed last year in controversial circumstances. An Irish unit of US investment fund Quadrant backed a 29m acquisition of the department store by Deirdre Foley's D2 Private and Cheyne Capital Management. The deal resulted in mass layoffs of hundreds of long-serving staff - including some of Guiney's relations. He admits that it's sad that the store is gone (although the new owners have just got planning permission for a mixed-use development incorporating the store that will include a boutique hotel). "Emotionally I had a connection with it (his family even got a 10pc discount when he was young). "But it's a heart and head issue. We are where we are now. I'm excited by the new plans. What is proposed will work for the area," he says. But it was, to put it politely, insensitive that Dublin Town is now operating the store as a free bag drop centre for shoppers over Christmas, given the lingering distaste over the manner in which Deirdre Foley and her co-investor took control of Clerys and deliberately structured it so staff only got statutory redundancy. "I can understand the upset among the workers," he says while remaining unapologetic. "We're providing a free service for the public. We were happy to have a central location." It's also located in the core northside shopping district that DublinTown has launched a promotional campaign for, called Dublin One. The area includes about 850 businesses. Guiney says it would have been impossible five years ago to launch such a branding given the issues that still plagued the area - from drug dealing and drug taking, to general anti-social behaviour. The "needle count", he says, is down about 30pc since last year, while overall reported crime in the city is down by one-fifth. "The perceptions of public safety are improving. I don't think this area could have been marketed five years ago the same way that it is now," he says, insisting that there's no drug dealing on O'Connell Street any more, for instance. The recently-opened Tram Cafe - located on Wolfe Tone Square - is an example of using a space that has previously attracted anti-social behaviour, to provide an attraction that helps to displace that activity, says Guiney. But some ugly edginess remains in the city centre. My short Luas trip to meet Guiney is peppered with conversations between people about selling drugs and run-ins with the gardai. It makes for, at best, an uncomfortable atmosphere for the families that Guiney is desperate to attract and for whom loading up the car and heading to the nearest out-of-town shopping mall can be an easier sell. Meanwhile, Guiney and DublinTown face their own challenges. There's a minority but vocal group of retailers that don't want to have to pay the compulsory levy to be forced to be members of DublinTown. Businesses in the DublinTown catchment area - there are more than 2,500 of them - pay a fee of about 4pc of the rateable valuation of their property fees to DublinTown. Last year, the organisation had 3.1m at its disposal, including 2.7m generated from the levy. It incurs costs for everything from cleaning graffiti, to removing drug paraphernalia, providing street ambassadors and promoting festivals and events. It has spent about 500,000 this year on Christmas lights - its single biggest expense by far. Every five years, the members get to vote on whether or not they want the organisation to continue. The next vote is in 2017. At the last vote, a third of those businesses that cast their ballots were opposed to the initiative continuing. But Guiney maintains that the venture works for businesses, and is more confident about next year's vote than he would have been about the previous one. "I'd be far more confident than I was five years ago," he says. "We've a better understanding of what we're about. I think there will be a 'Vote No' campaign." He maintains that relative to other charges businesses pay for, the levy for DublinTown isn't huge. But some businesses are certain to view it as just another cost on top of many others. "Look outside of our area and you see a big difference - even in graffiti, for example. Some people say the levy should be voluntary, but that's not fair either," he says. "In terms of the feedback we get, that it's considerably more positive than it would have been five years ago. I'm confident we'll win." Some tenants are already being hit with increases of up to 40pc after the Government outlined its plans for a rent cap. Stock Image: Getty Unscrupulous landlords will attempt to circumvent new rent regulations by imposing a raft of fresh charges on tenants, property experts have warned. The Government's plan for the rental sector will restrict increases in Cork and Dublin to 4pc per annum for the next three years. It could also be expanded to other cities as well as the Dublin commuter belt. But some tenants are already being hit with increases of up to 40pc after the Government outlined its plans for a rent cap. The country's biggest housing charity, Threshold, said it received a flurry of calls from anxious tenants yesterday who were contacted by landlords seeking significant increases before the new rules come into force. Property Industry Ireland director David Duffy said there was a danger that landlords could seek to boost incomes by other means. "There is a danger if you limit income that people will look for alternative sources and therefore always a danger that rent controls will bring about other payments," said the former ESRI property economist. "Generally rent controls are not in favour with economists because they can badly impact supply and quality of buildings in the market, and can have the effect of not helping the people they are designed to help." The new rules are contained in the Government's Strategy for the Private Rented Sector which provides for Dublin and Cork to be designated as 'Rent Pressure Zones' for the next three years, with other urban areas maybe following early next year. But among the main concerns are fears that landlords will consider other means to boost their income, including: Passing on the Local Property Tax or service charges, traditionally paid by the owner. This could add 1,500 to 2,500 a year. Imposing an administration charge to cover the cost of advertising the property, checking references and meeting the prospective tenant. Letting the property, but imposing an additional charge for a car parking space. Demanding key money, or a fee to take possession, as sometime applies in the retail sector. Imposing an under-the-counter charge to help secure the property for the prospective tenant Threshold Dublin services manager Stephen Large said that, in the absence of legislation, there was a concern that landlords would simply demand higher rents. Some had already done so. "The initial setting of rents involves landlords setting them in line with market rates. We have to ensure it [an increase] can't be front-loaded. The longer it drags out, the more risk there is of that," he said. "It seems a lot of people are contacting us where a rent review hasn't been done and is now being sought. Surprised "One lady said she had been hit with a 40pc increase. We're dealing with 20pc, 30pc and 40pc rent increases every day." Tom Dunne, head of the School of Surveying and Construction Management at DIT, said he was not surprised that some landlords were imposing price hikes in advance of the introduction of the new controls. "Normally, in the Budget, the date [when a measure applies] is made clear... there is a lack of clarity," he added. The Irish Property Owners Association, which represents 5,000 landlords, said it had sought legal advice amid concerns that property rights were being breached. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 By Umid Niayesh Trend: Concerns have increased about the health condition of an Iranian Azerbaijani civil rights activist Morteza Moradpour, who has been on a hunger strike for over 50 days in Tabriz Central Prison, in northwestern Iran. Moradpour has lost over 20 kilograms and his health condition is alarming, Fardin Moradpour, the activists brother told Trend. Moradpour believes that he is being held illegally, so he will not stop his hunger strike, Mortezas brother said, adding that Morteza is eligible for parole, according to Article 134 of Irans Islamic Penal Code, which allows to serve only one, the longest, sentence in case of multiple convictions. Morteza Moradpour was sentenced to one year in prison for propaganda against the state and two years for assembly and collusion against national security in November 2009. According to the Irans Islamic Penal Code, he should have been given two years of imprisonment, and then released. However, he, so far, has spent more than two years in prison. Fianna Fail will not back Housing Minister Simon Coveney's rental strategy, plunging the minority Government into an unprecedented crisis. A Dail debate on the plan has been dramatically pulled from today's agenda, with Mr Coveney accusing Fianna Fail of "messing with people's lives". The dispute centres around the designation of towns and cities as 'Rent Pressure Zones' (RPZs). Mr Coveney had proposed that Dublin and Cork City would immediately become RPZs, meaning that landlords would be restricted to hiking rents by a maximum of 4pc annually for the next three years. Speaking to the Irish Independent after the talks collapsed Mr Coveney said: "I am not going to allow them to make a farce of the legislation." It is understood that Fianna Fail's housing spokesman Brian Cowen demanded that the cities of Galway, Limerick and Waterford added to the list of RPZs, along with some commuter belt towns. Expand Close Fianna Fail's Barry Cowen. Photo: Tom Burke / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Fianna Fail's Barry Cowen. Photo: Tom Burke Initially he also wanted the 4pc rent cap halved but ultimately said his party would live with the 4pc figure if Mr Coveney moved on the list of RPZs. However, the Housing Minister took a substantial political risk and refused to budge, meaning the talks ended in deadlock. Mr Coveney said he has the full backing of Taoiseach Enda Kenny for the move. "I think what has happened is just extraordinary. There is a lot of politics going on. They are messing with people's lives," he said. A senior Fianna Fail source claimed they were "backed into a corner". "We were prepared to reluctantly move on the rate but he wouldn't give on the other areas." Mr Coveney argued that further study by the Residential Tenancies Board would be required on the areas listed by Fianna Fail before they could be designated as RPZs. He offered "assurances" that this would happen as quickly as possible in the new year and that decisions on Galway and Limerick could be fast-tracked in January, followed by Waterford, Meath, Kildare, Louth and Wicklow before the end of February. But Fianna Fail sources said: "That's a ridiculous scenario. You might as well put a big billboard in all those towns saying 'put rents up now because controls are coming in a few months'." The breakdown came just hours after Mr Coveney was close to being feted for his work on the rental strategy at a Fine Gael parliamentary party meeting. The minister gave a presentation to TDs and senators in Leinster House and received "unanimous" support for his uncompromising position with Fianna Fail. Taoiseach Enda Kenny told a private meeting of Fine Gael TDs and senators that renters will be left in a "perilous position" unless legislation passes through the Dail today. Fianna Fail were said to be annoyed by what party sources described as reports of the "pumped up" atmosphere in Fine Gael. Mr Cowen was last night consulting with the party hierarchy about their next move, while the Housing Minister said he is available for fresh talks if Fianna Fail are willing to work with his proposals. "I find it very frustrating. They support the vast majority of the measures. It's just this one issue around the qualification criteria for Rent Pressure Zones," the minister said. A third issue raised by Fianna Fail was the potential for tax incentives for landlords to encourage supply in the market. Housing Crisis Q&A: What is a Rent Pressure Zone? Why just Dublin and Cork? For an area to be designated as a RPZ the average rent registered with the Residential Tenancies Board must be above the national average and rising at a year-on-year rate of 7pc for four out of the last six months. Dublin and Cork city have been deemed as qualifying for the changes immediately but the RTB will have to study the rest of the country. Are all rental properties in Dublin and Cork covered? No. Properties that are new to the market (not leased at any time in the previous two years) will be exempt as will properties that have been "substantially refurbished". What happens after three years? A RPZ status ends automatically after three years meaning the rent review process will revert to normal. There were calls to link rent increases to the rate of inflation. Why didn't Simon Coveney take this approach? The minister said a "blunt rent cap" would disincentive landlords entering the market and "literally shut off supply overnight". Noting that inflation for this year is negative, Mr Coveney said: "We want landlords to make a reasonable return." How does this affect the 'rent certainty' measures introduced last year? The last government introduced measures that restricted rent reviews to every two years. This rule will still apply outside of RPZs. They will cease to apply in Dublin and Cork but not until rents fall due for review. What supply measures are being proposed? The minister has announced a series of measures aimed at kick-starting supply, including: - Examining the tax/fiscal treatment of accommodation providers - Using publicly owned land for development - Promoting a build to rent model - Supporting credit availability for bringing vacant stock into the private rental market. - Exploring the potential to bring into use, for rental purposes, vacant properties where owners move to a nursing home under the Fair Deal scheme. An unprecedented crisis is facing the minority government today after Fianna Fail refused to back Housing Minister Simon Coveneys plan to tackle the rental crisis. A Dail debate for 10am has been cancelled as both sides refuse to compromise. Independent.ies Political Editor Kevin Doyle takes a look at what happens now Expand Close 'It will be a trial and error situation no matter who wins the game of brinkmanship.' Photo: Gareth Chaney Collins / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp 'It will be a trial and error situation no matter who wins the game of brinkmanship.' Photo: Gareth Chaney Collins For renters: Over 700,000 renters have been left in limbo by the row between Fine Gael and Fianna Fail. Already Threshold has received calls from tenants whose landlords have tried to hike rents in advance of a rent cap being introduced. The advice is to hold tight and see what happens over the next 24 hours. For landlords: The good news is that the one area where the two parties reached agreement was that there should be some sort of tax incentives for landlords. However, that wont happened until at least 2018. Finance Minister Michael Noonan is to set up a working group to look at the issue next month with any measures to be announced in Octobers budget. On the issue of rent caps, landlords in Dublin and Cork city will be on tenterhooks. Fine Gael and Fianna Fail agree these areas should be designated as Rent Pressure Zones (RPZs) and be subject to a rent increase cap for the next three years. The dispute is over cities of Galway, Limerick and Waterford as well as certain towns in Meath, Louth, Kildare and Wicklow. Fianna Fail want them immediately designated as RPZs but Simon Coveney says this cant be done without further research on current prices. Expand Close Fianna Fail's Barry Cowen Photo: Tom Burke / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Fianna Fail's Barry Cowen Photo: Tom Burke For the Government: The Government has withdrawn plans to debate legislation which would have given effect to the rental strategy in the Dail this morning. The move is a drastic one but Simon Coveney felt he had no option, telling Independent.ie that Fianna Fail were trying to make a farce of it. The Dail is due to close for its Christmas holidays at 10pm tonight. A compromise will have to be reached early in the day or the plan falls. For Fianna Fail: Fianna Fail believe they are on the side of tenants in the large cities outside Dublin and Cork as well as the commuter belt. Their compromise was to allow the annual rent cap be set at 4pc despite arguing it should be as low as 2pc. Unless Mr Coveney gives some movement on RPZs then Barry Cowen is unlikely to budget. Its a dangerous game because many renters will believe that some form of deal would be better than doing nothing at all heading into Christmas week. For Simon Coveney: This is high stakes for everybody involved but particularly Housing Minister Simon Coveney. This is his baby. Months of work have gone into it. He had to convince the Department of Finance that some form of intervention was warrant and then had difficulty bringing some of the Cabinet on board but the resistance from Fianna Fail is unprecedented. If the minister cedes too much ground to the Opposition party he will be seen as weak. If he refuses to budge the plan could collapse altogether. Its a tightrope. A win for Mr Coveney would significantly boost his chances of being the next leader of Fine Gael. A loss could cause irreparable damage and hand the initiative to rival Leo Varadkar. Q: I recently saw a food product in France which I intend to produce and sell in the Irish market place. Where can I go to get support for my project? A: It is great to see that you are innovating, however there are a few things worth considering before I answer your question. It is really important that you carry out some consumer research on this project. Sometimes a product that works in one country will not necessarily work in another. Of course, there are plenty of positive examples over the decades like croissants, pain au chocolat, etc. If the product is sufficiently different to what the Irish consumer is used to, you might also want to consider the job of education that your packaging and branding will want to cover. Some customers may not be familiar with it or wonder how to use it, so having robust packaging and branding should be a core part of your plan. The good news is that there are now great supports throughout Ireland for people starting a food business. Go to your local enterprise office and they will direct you to the various different programmes they have which support food businesses. Your product may suit the Food Academy programme, which would see you trialling it on the shelves of SuperValu. At this point, a session with a food mentor might also be helpful in challenging your idea and bringing new learnings to you. The good news is, that in the right circumstance, there may be some grant assistance that you can avail of. You will find this under either the feasibility section or the priming grant section of the enterprise website. Good luck with the project and don't forget to send on some samples! Q: I run a pharmacy which is trading well and I have minimal competition in the local area. My shop is tired and run down and I am questioning whether I need to invest or not? A: You are lucky that competition is at a minimal level right now. The pharmacy sector in particular has become very challenged in recent years with both domestic and international chains pushing into almost every town in Ireland. My advice to any business which is performing well, is that you must continually evolve and grow the business - not alone because it is the right thing to do, but also to act as a deterrent to any potential competitor looking at moving into your area. Right now, if a competitor looks at your business they may conclude that it would be pretty easy to steal some of your business if they put a bright and modern shop into the town with the right consumer offer. If this were to happen - and hopefully it won't - the cost of defending your business would be enormous and from my experience in the retail sector, it could take you decades to return to the same level of sales of profitability. Invest now and modernise your shop and also look at new and innovative product ranges which you can introduce to your consumer base. Always keep as your objective to be the best pharmacy in your region, constantly reviewing your offer and trying to exceed expectations. Send your small business questions to himself@feargalquinn.ie What do you do when you've raised 100m in funding but suddenly need to become profitable? Not many Irish entrepreneurs face this challenge. But it's what Oisin Hanrahan has been dealing with over the last year. The online house-cleaning and handyman services company he co-founded, Handy, is burning through 1m a month in cash. It has paused its expansion after reaching 28 (mostly) US cities and 500,000 customers. And it is trying to deal with regulatory and employment issues raised by cleaners on its books. But Hanrahan says that things are still looking good. "Business is great," he says. "Different, but good. We've built this platform, this thing, which serves a lot of customers. Now we have to figure out how to make it sustainable." By sustainable, you mean profitable? "Yes. How do we make our unit economics really strong? From serving customers to onboarding pros and allowing them to self serve, we're taking out a lot of cost. I'm talking millions, if not tens of millions, of dollars to make it sustainable." The bulk of Handy's business is made up of people booking cleaners online. The numbers are impressive: 2.5 million bookings and tens of thousands of cleaning sessions every week. Handy is getting better at the economics of it, too, with the cost of acquiring customers falling and gross margins growing to 20pc. All in all, Hanrahan says that it expects to reach profitability sometime next year. But some parts of Hanrahan's journey have been tough. Coming from a high-octane startup background that indulged in a 'work hard, play hard' culture, Handy has had to change its culture and tweak its structure as an employer and a business. "Every business has growing pains," says Hanrahan. "Every organisation that grows from zero to millions of transactions will have growing pains. "We've been super-transparent about this. We've written blog posts on it and talked about the challenges of going from hundreds of customer interactions a day to thousands to tens of thousands a week." One of those challenges, he says, lay in replacing manual human processes with robot ones. Handy had to lay off a few dozen employees as part of its automation process. "We had to figure out how we take all of the manual processes, all of the things that people are doing to serve a booking, and figure out which ones we can automate and which ones we can't," he says. "But we have to get these things right in order to scale the business and make it sustainable in the long term." Although just 33, Hanrahan has spent almost half his life in high-stakes business. He started as a property developer in Hungary aged just 19. He was also a co-founder (with Paddy Cosgrave, who went on to create the Web Summit) of MiCandidate, a service that started out as a political content service but transformed into a HR platform. Subsequent to that, Hanrahan dropped out of Harvard Business School (where he met Handy co-founder Umang Dua) in 2012 to focus on his new household services firm. Since 2012, the company has had seven different funding rounds with the latest and biggest ($50m) occurring last November. Is this new focus on "sustainability" the end of the funding rounds for now? "Are you asking whether I might not keep raising money forever?" he says. "Look, we remain absolutely in growth mode. Our ambitions are exactly the same. We want to deliver every service to every home. So it's not about scaling back at all, it's about choosing the right path to get there. "We've reached a point where we are saying 'okay, is the path to get there to continue to raise more capital'? We're moving to increasing our platform without more capital." Doubling down on existing cities means that the chances of expanding the service into Dublin remain far off. "At some point, I hope we do," says Hanrahan. "But we're committed to the markets we're in. We like to build these strong sustainable flywheels where customers are driving bookings, pros and availability. And once we get that thing moving we prefer to pour more gasoline on it, in that existing city, than to think about spreading across lots of other cities. Eventually we'll get there." While Handy is present in London, this strategy cedes most of Europe to Handy's competitors. Foremost among these is Hassle.com, the cleaning service co-founded by Irish woman Jules Coleman. Coleman grew up in Leixlip, Co Kildare, less than 10 miles away from Hanrahan's town of Rathcoole, Co Dublin. But right now, Handy doesn't have much of a choice. It needs to start making money and stop burning through cash. It also needs to focus on regulatory issues around the employment of its cleaners and handymen. This is a big issue for the company. The emergence of the 'gig economy', together with the lawsuits that come with it, are making Handy focus on the rights and status of the workers it deals with. "This is a very, very complicated problem," he says. "The laws that govern this part of the economy date back to 1938 when they first decided to link employment to benefits. But because there are so many people affected by it, we have to move the ball forward. "We have to fix this. There are 26 million Americans working less than 29 hours a week which means they don't qualify for any benefits. That doesn't make any sense. There's such a large part of the economy that's going through this transition right now." What can Handy, or Hanrahan, do? "They want access to benefits and access to training," he says. "We've proposed some solutions that would involve portable benefits to allow our contractors get access to some of those things without flipping them over to being employees. "We can also give them access to training and make them better at their jobs. We should have the ability to do that. It's a win-win. Their earnings go up and our customers get a better experience. So it's just the right thing to do. We have to figure out how to give half our platform access to the things they want. "We spend so much time focusing on our customers, which is the right thing to do. But they're only half the platform. "The other half are these wonderful people who are working as cleaners, handymen, plumbers. And if I'm not spending time thinking about how to make their lives better then what am I doing?" As a result, Hanrahan says that he's spending a lot more time in Washington and other state capitals than he thought. Handy looks set to remain a predominantly cleaning platform for the foreseeable future. "Cleaning is this juggernaut that keeps growing," he says. "It's by far the biggest part of our business. The thing about cleaning is that it's not this one-off activity. If you need a cleaner, you need one every fortnight or even every week. "If I acquire a handyman customer, that customer will need a handyman once or twice a year. Whereas if you're a cleaning customer, I'm going to be in your home a minimum 12 times, maybe even 52 times, a year. "It's a subscription business. And subscription businesses just dwarf one-time businesses." "It doesn't mean that that's going to be the way forever. We think about other categories. A good example is books on Amazon. Books is this huge category. Everything else is a category too but it's a much less frequent category, whether it's chairs or cushions or light fittings or plants. Nevertheless, they're still super important. So the challenge for us is how to think about taking this core base of half a million customers that love us for cleaning and then layering on every other category. It'll be thinner but it'll be just as powerful." There is 100m of investors' money betting that Handy will broaden, as well as deepen, its business. By this time next year the company expects to move into profit. "We're no longer in a place where we're building just to grow," says Hanrahan. "We're building to make the whole sustainable for the long term." Breda and Paddy have plenty in common... but their vision for the wedding isn't one of them It's not what every bride dreams of A turfcutter for wedding transport? On Thursday night's episode of Don't Tell The Bride, a Tipperary groom wants to take his fiancee back to her roots with a bog themed wedding. Something his Offaly bride probably isn't too keen on. And thats not all groom Paddy Cooney (33) has up his sleeve with the help of Best Man Ronan and Groomsman David, Paddy plans on transforming a country pub car park in Offaly into Shenanigans, the pub in Darwin where he and fiancee Breda Lambe (30) first met. The hapless husband-to-be planned ceremony in a bog, a reception venue filled with snakes and kangaroos and he's arranged for Breda to arrive to the church in a turf cutter. Expand Close Breda and Paddy / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Breda and Paddy The couple met two years ago in a bar called Shenanigans in Darwin, Australia. Expand Close Breda doesn't look too happy / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Breda doesn't look too happy According to Paddy it was love at first sight but it wasnt all plain sailing from then on as his visa was to expire the next day and he had to return home to Ireland. The couple spent the next three weeks talking everyday on the phone and Paddy said he knew he had return to Australia to be with Breda. A few weeks later he returned and the couple were engaged after five months. Expand Close Confusion / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Confusion They have since relocated to Cashel in Tipperary where they live with their baby daughter Emily. But will Breda be taking the next flight out to Darwin after seeing what Paddy has planned? Probably not but we imagine the reaction will still be priceless. Expand Close Breda and Paddy have plenty in common... but their vision for the wedding isn't one of them / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Breda and Paddy have plenty in common... but their vision for the wedding isn't one of them Don't Tell The Bride is on Thursdays at 9.35pm on RTE2 Arts Minister Heather Humphreys with Loreto College, St Stephens Green, Transition Year students, Aine Baldrey, Aine Kennedy, and Aoife OConnor at the National Library of Ireland. Photo: Frank McGrath For student Aine Baldrey, journalist Veronica Guerin embodied the spirit of the women of the Easter Rising. The 16-year-old student from Clontarf, north Dublin, was among Transition Year students from Dublin, Monaghan and Waterford who took part in a special forum at the National Library in Dublin yesterday. Expand Close Transition Year students from St Angelas School in Waterford, Aideen Kearns (16), Lily Power (16), Jade O Connor (15), Katie Judge (16), Ellen Casey (15) and Loise Fitzpatrick (16) pictured during the TY Talks - Women 1916-2016 at the National Library of Ireland. Photo: Frank McGrath / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Transition Year students from St Angelas School in Waterford, Aideen Kearns (16), Lily Power (16), Jade O Connor (15), Katie Judge (16), Ellen Casey (15) and Loise Fitzpatrick (16) pictured during the TY Talks - Women 1916-2016 at the National Library of Ireland. Photo: Frank McGrath They showcased their arts projects which highlighted the heroines of the Rising and their impact on women today. Portrait Aine's project consisted of a hand-drawn portrait of the slain 'Sunday Independent' crime reporter superimposed over a collage of newspaper cuttings by and about the journalist who was killed by criminal gangs 20 years ago. According to the Loreto College, St Stephen's Green student, Guerin embodied the same fighting spirit that Countess Markievicz and other 1916 heroines possessed. "I believe she was just so incredibly brave in her pursuit of justice in the Dublin crime scene," she said. "Women have had such amazing moments in Irish history and we should recognise that," she said. Read more: How the arts helped us connect with the Rising 100 years on Arts Minister Heather Humphreys, who officiated at the event as part of the Ireland 2016 Centenary programme, said she was impressed not only by the skill shown by the students' visual and multi-media projects, but by their understanding of how the women of the Rising paved the way for women in Ireland today. "They're looking at the role of women in 1916 and that's very important to see the huge contribution they made," she said. "What this has done has started the conversation about the role of women over the past 100 years. "Veronica Guerin was a very inspirational woman and 20 years on from her death it's interesting to see that the girls are now looking up to her as somebody who stood up for the truth and wanted to bring justice to this country," she said. Inspiration For fellow Loreto College student Aoife O'Connor (16), from Malahide, it was the radical suffragette and republican Hanna Sheehy-Skeffington whom she found to be an inspiration for herself and generations of women after the Rising. "When I read about her I was really inspired about how much she fought for women's rights and how much she impacted our lives today," she told the Irish Independent. THIS kind-hearted seven year old is using his artwork to raise money for greyhounds to be re-homed. Arran Smyth, from Donnybrook in Dublin 4, has started selling prints of his own artwork to raise money for a charity which looks after ex-racing dogs because he loves them. Expand Close Arran Smyth is selling his artwork for charity / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Arran Smyth is selling his artwork for charity I really love greyhounds and I want to look after a greyhound someday. I already have a dog called Mr Bojangles. He is a sheepdog, he said on his website. He has always been great at drawing and he is in love with greyhounds too, we all are a bit. So I gently suggested that he put two and two together and its really his thing now, his dad Paul told Independent.ie Theyve been flying out the door, he added. Although the site has only been live since Sunday night Arran has already sold 800 worth of prints, which are being sold for 25 per print. The funds will go to Homes for Unwanted Greyhounds. The way I was looking at it was its a gentle way to show him that even though hes small he can make a real difference in the world, Paul said. The effect it has had on adults is great, especially with the year that its been, we all kind of feel we cant make a difference and they see a picture of this seven year boy and he is doing something, he said. Expand Close Arran Smyth is selling his artwork for charity / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Arran Smyth is selling his artwork for charity As a graphic designer he has access to printers and the task is keeping him busy he said. Arran is pleased with the demand and has been happily signing the prints before delivery making it a very cute production line his dad said. His prints can be found here. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 Trend: Armenia is violating the fundamental human rights enshrined in the European Convention on Human Rights, Aurelia Grigoriu, chairperson of the Public Chamber of Moldova, told Trend Dec. 15. Grigoriu was commenting on the arrest of young writer from Armenian-occupied Khankendi city of Azerbaijan, Lusine Nersisyan, who earlier joined the Armenia-Azerbaijan peace platform. Grigoriu added that Armenia violated the Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and a number of articles of the European Convention on Human Rights, such as Article 10 on the Freedom of Expression, Article 5 on the Right to Liberty and Security, and Article 6 on the Right to a Fair Trial. International community must finally take actions to influence Armenia, which is grossly violating the human rights, she said. Gardai at the scene in Doon where John ODonoghue collapsed and died after being confronted by intruders at his home The family of a bachelor who died of fright after he discovered a gang ransacking his home, has hit out at the three and a half-year sentences imposed on two members of the gang. Michael Casey (33), of Clonlong, Southill, Limerick, and his cousin, David Casey (21), with an address at Carragh Park, Coolock, Dublin 17, both pleaded guilty to carrying out three counts of burglary and one count of criminal damage, in the Doon/Cappamore area on August 27, 2015. At the time David Casey was on bail twice, for burglary and for robbery. John O'Donoghue, who lived alone, suspected his house near Doon had been broken into when he returned there from a shopping trip with his sister Christina that afternoon. He noticed that a side door had been forced open and a black van was parked in a yard across the road. Mr O'Donoghue went to get a shovel but when he returned he collapsed in the yard and later died. During today's sentencing hearing at Limerick Circuit Court, judge Tom O'Donnell told Mr O'Donoghue's heartbroken family: "The court is deeply conscious of your loss." "(The sentence) will not change the fact Mr O'Donoghue is no longer with us and it will not alleviate his family's pain...The court must deal with the burglary charges, and those alone," he added. Afterwards, Mr O'Donoghue's family called on the State to consider appealing the sentences, on grounds that the terms were too lenient. "The sentence was lenient given the circumstances, and I'm disappointed that the sentences were concurrent rather than consecutive, given the premeditation," a family spokesperson said. "It's a matter for the Director of Public Prosecutions. I would hope she would consider (an appeal)," they added. Judge O'Donnell described the offences before the court as "premeditated crimes", adding the two men "deliberately targeted rural properties unlikely to have alarms". However, he noted that "no one could have foreseen" Mr O'Donoghue's death". State Pathologist, Prof Marie Cassidy, who carried out a post mortem on Mr O'Donoghue - concluded that, despite her finding that he had significant coronary heart disease - his death "cannot be separated" from the burglary. Both defendants - who had 60 previous convictions between them - ran from the house after Mr O'Donoghue collapsed to the ground, despite pleas from Mr O'Donoghue's sister Christina, asking them to help. Christina O'Donoghue told gardai: "I called on the them to help but no one came to help. By then, I didn't care they were in the house... I just wanted somebody to help my John." The criminal cousins were apprehended a short distance from the house by local gardai Bill Collins and Elaine O'Donovan. Judge O'Donnell said the State acknowledged the men's admissions of guilt were "pivotal" to the prosecution's case. "There was no DNA, no forensics, no violence," he added. Both men penned letters expressing "deep remorse" and "deep shock" at Mr O'Donoghue's death. The court heard they had both led "dysfunctional lives", and had addictions to drugs and alcohol. For the burglary at Mr O'Donoghue's home, both men were sentenced to four years and six months, with the final 12 months suspended for a period of six years. They also received a concurrent two-year sentence on the remaining burglary charges. The court took into consideration the criminal damage offence. Both defendants were described as being "high risk" of re-offending, probation reports concluded. At the time of the O'Donoghue burglary, David Casey had 14 previous convictions, mostly for road traffic and public order offences, and one previous conviction for burglary. He was on bail in relation to burglary and robbery charges at the time. Michael Casey had 44 previous convictions when he burgled the O'Donoghue home. Neither defendant have any record of ever having been employed, the court previously heard. Both men were described as "model prisoners" having spent the past year in jail on remand. They are likely to complete their sentences in a little over a year with remission. In a victim impact statement, Mr O'Donoghue's niece, Angela Denning, stated: "Words can't describe the impact of this break-in on our family. In the immediate aftermath we did what other people in the same situation do. We cleared up the mess, removed the broken items, arranged for a new door to be fitted... but unlike other people, we also had to await a post-mortem and arrange a funeral. "Because of this burglary uncle John had to be left lying in the yard covered in a polythene bag. In normal circumstances a grieving family can spend time with their loved one, to help them come to terms with what has happened. Because of this burglary we were denied that. "On the 27th of August 2015... in the space of a couple of minutes - all of our lives changed forever. "We lost a kind, clever, talented, and very witty man. We miss him terribly. A very happy home is now missing something that, unlike possessions, can never be replaced." A man who killed a drug dealer following an argument over a 100 debt has been found guilty of his manslaughter. William Gilsenan (24) had pleaded not guilty to the murder of Edward Fitzgerald (29) in a car park outside the killer's home on Oscar Traynor Road, Santry, Dublin 17. The jury found him not guilty of Mr Fitzgerald's murder but convicted him of his manslaughter following a 10-day trial at the Central Criminal Court. The trial heard that Gilsenan owed Mr Fitzgerald 100. Witnesses Dillon Mahady and Charles Brodigan said it was a drug debt but in interviews with gardai, Gilsenan said the debt was for cash, although he had bought drugs from Mr Fitzgerald in the past. Matters came to a head on October 17, 2014 when Mr Fitzgerald drove to Gilsenan's home and confronted him in the car park, demanding his money. The two men argued, with Gilsenan saying Mr Fitzgerald threatened him and warned him that he would smash up his flat. That argument ended without any physical confrontation as Gilsenan went to his apartment. Mr Brodigan told the trial they wanted to smoke a joint but they couldn't find any cigarette papers so they decided to go to a friend nearby. Gilsenan told gardai he picked up a knife before leaving his apartment, but that he did not intend to use it. When he went outside Mr Fitzgerald was still in his car and started making threats. The court heard Gilsenan was hit by the deceased. The accused then went to the driver's side door and a scuffle broke out between Mr Fitzgerald and Gilsenan. After a few seconds of a struggle, Gilsenan produced the knife and stabbed Mr Fitzgerald twice. Before beginning their deliberations, Justice Paul Butler told the jury that they had three possible verdicts open to them. They could find Gilsenan guilty of murder, not guilty of murder but guilty of manslaughter, or not guilty. The jury of seven women and five men took two hours and 35 minutes to come to their unanimous verdict. Gilsenan was remanded in custody for sentencing on January 12, when Mr Fitzgerald's family will make a statement to the court. A judge will decide in the New Year on disclosure issues regarding the upcoming trial of former Anglo Irish Bank chief executive David Drumm. Mr Drumm (50), with an address in Skerries, Co Dublin, is facing trial next April on two charges of conspiring to defraud depositors and investors at Anglo by dishonestly creating the impression that deposits in 2008 were 7.2bn larger than they were. At Dublin Circuit Criminal Court today prosecution counsel Paul OHiggins SC said a hearing of two or three hours may be needed regarding disclosure. Judge Karen OConnor adjourned the matter to next month and remanded Mr Drumm on continuing bail. Mr Drumm was not in court, as he had been excused from attending. However, he must attend the next hearing scheduled. His solicitor Michael Staines has previously said there was likely to be a huge amount of disclosure involved in the trial, which is expected to last 12 weeks. Mr Drumm was chief executive of Anglo from January 2005 to December 2008, when he resigned. A man who fractured a garda's hand in his efforts to escape after being caught driving a car containing a sawn off double barrel shotgun will be sentenced early next year. Dublin Circuit Criminal Court heard Edward Walshe (23) had agreed to give a lift to a man to whom he owned a 100 drug debt but later discovered this person had a firearm with him. He panicked after being signalled to stop by gardai and drove off at high speed causing small children celebrating Halloween to run from the road. Walshe of Whitestown Park, Mulhuddart, Dublin later fled from the car after crashing it head on into another vehicle. He was pursued by Detective Sergeant Declan O'Connell and injured him in his efforts to escape. Walshe pleaded guilty to possession of a Winchester double barrel shotgun at Blakestown Way and dangerous driving at Whitestown Avenue, both in Mulhuddart, on October 31, 2015. He further pleaded guilty to assaulting Det Sgt O'Connell at Huntstown Lane, Mulhuddart on the same date. Judge Melanie Greally adjourned sentencing until January 17 next after hearing about serious illnesses in Walshe's family and remanded him on bail until that date. Garda Stephen Byrne told Diarmuid Collins BL, prosecuting, that he saw Walshe that afternoon driving a black Saab and believed he did not have insurance to drive the vehicle. Gda Byrne also recognised the man in the passenger seat as someone of interest to gardai. He illuminated the lights of the patrol car but Walshe drove off at high speed in 30 kmph zone. Gardai followed at a safe distance and saw the vehicle leave the ground as it went over speed ramps. He said as the car drove down Whitestown Avenue at high speed small children out celebrating Halloween had to run from the road. The car then had a head on collision with another vehicle. Gda Byrne began to pursue Walshe as he fled on foot but noticed the driver of the other vehicle collapse on the ground and stayed with him. This man was later treated in hospital for leg injuries. Gardai found the shotgun, which had been sawn off at both ends, in the passenger foot well of the car driven by Walshe. They also found four unspent shot gun cartridges, suitable for use in the weapon, in a Lucozade bottle in the passenger door pocket. The firearm was in poor condition. Walshe was pursued by Det Sgt O'Connell who managed to catch him by his hood. During a struggle Walshe grabbed Det Sgt O'Connell's hand and twisted it. The garda felt pain and heard a snapping noise. Walshe escaped by scaling a high wall. Det Sgt O'Connell got a good look at his face but was not in a position to follow due to his injury. Det Sgt O'Connell sustained a fracture to his hand and had a bar inserted for a time to fuse the bone. Walshe later voluntarily attended at a garda station but exercised his right to silence. Gda Byrne agreed with Michael Bowman SC, defending, that Walshe had been seeking to leave the area rather than deliberately injure his colleague. He agreed that the offences were out of character for Walshe and that he was not on the garda radar for any gangland type activity. He agreed with Mr Bowman that his client's family had tragically lost one relative in recent days and another was gravely ill. Gda Byrne told Judge Greally that Walshe had not come to any further garda attention. Mr Bowman said Walshe was obliging an individual to whom he owned a tiny drug debt by giving him a lift and did not realise until the man was in the car that he had a firearm with him. Walshe was unaware of the ammunition in the Lucozade bottle. He said his client acknowledged that once he saw the firearm he knew what was going on. Mr Bowman said Walshe came from a hard working and law abiding family who were crushed by what had happened. He said Walshe was willing to offer 2,500 bail money as compensation. Two members of the newly formed ASU display the firepower at their disposal at Garda headquarters yesterday. Photo: Mark Condren Gardai are to set up a national firearms command to oversee the special units tasked with confronting organised crime and terrorism. The national command will be created early in the new year and will mean that the emergency response unit (ERU), which operates nationwide, will be trained centrally with all of the armed response units. Expand Close Tanaiste Frances Fitzgerald and Garda chief Noirin OSullivan at the launch of the Armed Support Unit yesterday. Photo: Gareth Chaney / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Tanaiste Frances Fitzgerald and Garda chief Noirin OSullivan at the launch of the Armed Support Unit yesterday. Photo: Gareth Chaney The announcement was made yesterday by Garda Commissioner Noirin O'Sullivan at the launch of the armed support unit (ASU), which will focus on the capital. The 55-strong, highly trained and resourced unit will be deployed in response to firearms-related and other critical incidents. It will also be used to back up planned operations, such as searches and checkpoints, to disrupt feuding organised crime gangs under Operation Hybrid. Chief Superintendent Gerry Russell, who is in overall control of the ASU, said it would provide a new dynamic capability to the force to confront gangs as well as terrorists, including lone wolf attacks. The unit has been allocated a fleet of high-powered Audi Q7 Quattro and BMW 530 estate vehicles and its armoury includes H&K MP7 personal defence weapons and Sig pistols as well as less-than-lethal weapons such as Tasers and pepper spray. Officers will also be supplied with breaching equipment, ballistic shields and medical bags, including defibrillators, as well as being trained as emergency first responders. The ASU will provide high- visibility patrolling and response while the ERU will concentrate on covert and high-risk firearms interventions against criminal and terrorist gangs. Both units are already training together on scenarios relating to sieges and other critical incidents. Read more: Gardai unveil new elite unit preparing to wage war on gangland crime Ms O'Sullivan said the unit did not mean another move away from being an unarmed force. "That is something I am very proud of; it's a tradition and a legacy we will never give up," she added. But she said the Garda needed to recognise the challenges of modern policing in the Republic and to have a response commensurate with that. Scourge Tanaiste and Justice Minister Frances Fitzgerald said the ASU was very important for the protection of people in Dublin and was comparable to those operating in other major cities. She praised the "determined" response gardai had already made against the scourge of criminal gangs. "The actions of the Garda in fearlessly opposing vicious criminal elements is a true example of service and commitment to the communities which they serve," she said. But the minister held out little hope for the promotion of six senior Garda officers awaiting upgrades before the end of the year. Most of those who were successful in competitions to fill vacancies at superintendent, chief and assistant commissioner level have been promoted since the summer. But five superintendents and one chief remain on the list despite a spate of vacancies in key posts at both ranks. Representative associations have said the officers, dubbed the 'Forgotten Six', have the right to expect to be promoted since they were selected. But their prospects of being upgraded before the end of the year are rapidly diminishing. Ms Fitzgerald is to bring regulations to allow the handing over of responsibility for the promotion of senior officers to the Policing Authority before the Cabinet next Wednesday. This will mean that the six will have to undergo new competitions along with fresh candidates under a new system next year. It is not likely that those promotions will be sanctioned until the summer and, in the meantime, the list of vacancies will continue to grow. The Tanaiste said yesterday that the employment control framework (ECF) had set a ceiling for staffing levels. She said she had filled all of the critical vacancies, outlined by Garda Commissioner Ms O'Sullivan, resulting in 45 promotions at those ranks. A woman has told how she is too afraid to let her grandchildren visit this Christmas after her home was burgled twice in the last eight weeks. Marian, who is in her 60s, arrived home on Monday to find her home in Clonmel, Co Tipperary had been ransacked by raiders. She explained that this came just weeks after another group of thieves "cleared out" her jewelery, including her wedding and engagement rings, and her cash. "It's Christmas week. It's not what I envisaged after working all the year for Christmas." She told Independent.ie: "My house will never be fixed up before Christmas. I cannot bring my grandchildren to my house for Christmas because it is not safe and that is really sad. Marian first contacted RTE's Liveline today and said she felt compelled to call the show after the most recent raid. Describing the incident Marian explained that she came home to find a number of raiders in her home. Instead of entering the property she backed her car out and called gardai. When she finally did return she discovered that the raiders had caused up to 6,000 damage but only stole a television. "They will probably sell that on for a few bob. They did around 5,000 or 6,000 damage," she told Joe Duffy. She went on to explain that this was the second time her home was targeted in the past eight weeks. In the first incident raiders were "a lot neater" as they searched the place for all her "gold and money". "They took my engagement ring and wedding ring of 30 years." Marian has lived in the home for 35 years and explained that her home had never been targeted before this. in total she estimates that both raids will cost as much as 16,000. She said she will now be far more security conscious and advised others to lock-up this winter. The show also heard from Deirdre, from Coolock, North Dublin. Earlier this week her niece was confronted by three home raiders at Deirdre's father's home in North Dublin. The 87-year-old man was out visiting his wife at a nursing home at the time. Deirdre said: "Three fellows came running down the stairs at her." When the family returned to the home she discovered that the raiders had "ransacked everything". Asked what they took, she responded: "Only jewellery and money, that's what they got. It wasn't a lot of money." She explained that her father had a lot of items in envelopes and the raiders opened all of these searching for cash and valuables. They broke one of the beds to get at drawers that were contained within it. As mentioned last week, the CAO form itself is very straightforward, and the most difficult part is deciding what courses to apply for and in what order to list them. The courses should always be listed in order of preference only. To appreciate why this is so important, we must look ahead to August and understand how the CAO allocates places and how minimum, or cut-off, points are determined. When deciding which applicants should receive an offer for any course, the CAO lists all applicants who achieved the entry requirements (essential subjects or grades) for that particular course in descending order, depending on how many points they have received. Applicants must meet the entry requirements before they are in a competition for places. If a college instructs the CAO to offer, for example, 10 places on a course, the CAO will offer these 10 places to the top 10 candidates on this list. The cut-off points that will be assigned to that course for that year (and which we will all rush to check on August 21) will be the points achieved by the 10th person. That is the person who achieved the lowest amount of points but was still high enough on that list to be offered a place. For this reason, it is impossible for anyone to predict with certainty what the points for a particular course will be in any given year. Whether points increase, or decrease, depends on the number of students who apply and the results they achieve in their Leaving Cert, and the number of places available. This year, we will have the extra variables of the new Leaving Cert grading system and the new CAO points scale. We will expect to see a greater range in the points achieved by students, as, previously, points were awarded in multiplies of fives. This year students may receive any number of points up to 625. What we do know is that courses that are traditionally in high demand will continue to require high points for entry. Meanwhile, courses where demand is low, relative to the number of available places, will have lower points. It is really important for students to realise that they will be offered the single highest preference course on each list (Level 8 and Level 7/6) for which they are deemed eligible (have met all the entry requirements) and have achieved the minimum points. If the applicant has not achieved entry requirements and points for their top choice, the CAO will move to the next course listed on their form, i.e. the second preference choice, and so on, until there is a course for which the candidate is entitled to an offer. Once an offer is made, any course that the applicant has listed below the course for which they have received an offer, will be deleted from their list In future rounds, the CAO will always offer an applicant a place on a course which they have listed as a higher preference - if a place becomes available and the applicant is the next on list. The applicant cannot be offered a lower preference course if they have already received an offer of a course higher up on their list. It is for this reason that it is so important to complete the CAO in genuine order of preference only. The CAO website provides very helpful and clear advice on this process in the form of video guides. These are in the student resource section of the CAO website. Resources include video presentation including the 'Mapping my Future' film, a 'parents' guide to the CAO,' Aoife Walsh is a guidance counsellor at Malahide Community School, Co Dublin Catching up with free revision courses With the first school term drawing to a close, this is a time when Leaving Cert students and their parents take stock and may be thinking about revision courses. A number of organisations advertise courses for Leaving Cert students over the Christmas holidays. Students can find these courses very helpful, but they are expensive. The good news is there are a number of free options available from third-level colleges and other organisations, which are great for students who are struggling or need a refresher on some old work to make their future study more effective. While these courses dont run until various dates in the new year, and will not suit everyone, knowing that they are in the calendar may be a comfort to parents anxiously trying to find money to send students on expensive courses. The knowledge that they can sign up for a free version, even if they have to wait a couple of months, might take some pressure off. The multi-national technology company, Intel, is offering free revision courses in January in UCD, for students of higher level physics, chemistry and maths. The workshops will be taught by second-level teachers on January 14 (chemistry) January 21 (physics) and January 28 (maths). Interested students can sign up for one or all of the workshops at the Intel academy website: intel.ie/intelacademy. National College Ireland (NCI) holds free revision courses in higher level English and ordinary level Maths every year during the Easter break. Sessions will be held at the NCI campus in Dublins International FInancial Service Centre (IFSC). These courses are also taught by experienced teachers and focus on tricky questions. Students can register their interest by texting the subject in which they are interested and their name (e.g. English Joe Bloggs) to 51155. NCI will contact interested applicants when dates are confirmed. They are three-hour sessions and notes will be sent to students prior to the day, so they can see what topics will be covered. Griffith College holds revision courses in maths (ordinary and higher level) in its three campuses, Dublin, Limerick and Cork each spring. Students are provided with a recording of the session to aid their revision. The dates for the Dublin session are April 7 and 8. IT Carlow will provide revision courses in higher and ordinary level English and maths at Easter, on dates to be announced. The fee of 10 covers lunch. There is no charge for students from designated DEIS schools. Corks Technology Network, CEIA, offers free higher level math tutorials Saturday mornings in UCC. They started some weeks ago and several topics have been covered already. They conclude at the end of February/early March. Information can be found at ceia.ie. Maths details at: ceia.ie/ceia-free-maths-tutorials-for-hl-leaving-cert/. This is not a comprehensive list and interested students and parents are likely to find even more opportunities with a little bit of research. Parents, Elizabeth Brown, Leanne Gorman and Lynsey Walsh who recently received their Story Time certificates, pictured with Alison Gilliland of the Irish National Teachers' Organisation That bedtime story, or indeed reading a book to a child at any time of the day, plays a huge role in developing language and reading skills. Joan Kiely of the teacher training college, Marino Institute of Education, runs The Story Time Project with a number of schools and early childhood settings on the northside of Dublin, encouraging parents to read to their children. While much of her work is with marginalised communities, others have also benefitted from her reading workshops. About 600 parents have participated in the project since 2010. Like all her projects, Story Time is rooted in research and has been tried and tested, which, she insists, is an essential prerequisite for education initiatives. Literacy tell-tale signs are there from an early age. "There is a relationship between the language competency of a child at the age of three and their ability to read at seven," she says. Her simple strategies for reading to young children include putting on an animated voice to help bring characters alive and to give the story a wow factor. She says it is also important to relate the story to a child's life. "For instance , when reading 'Hansel and Gretel', you might say to a child, 'remember the time you got lost in the supermarket?'" Engaging the child with open-ended questions and reading stories in a speculative way to draw the child out, are also useful tools: "Wonder with them, such as 'I wonder why did Goldilocks go into the house.' The child will feel you are in the same state of ignorance," she says. The Story Time Project runs in association with The Northside Partnership and Dublin City Libraries, and among the books read by the recent participants are 'Alfie Gets in First', 'Peace at Last', 'Love from Louisa', 'Rita Rhino' and 'Imaginary Fred'. Baku, Azerbaijan, Dec. 15 Trend: The European Parliament on Dec. 15 approved the completion of the legislative process to cancel the visa regime for citizens of Ukraine and Georgia, Sputnik International reported Dec. 15. The decision was made by the majority of MEPs. The proposal for the visa waiver for Georgia was issued by the European Commission on March 9 since the country met the conditions for the visa requirement exemption. On July 7, the European Parliaments Committee on Foreign Affairs also recommended to grant visa-free travel to the residents of Ukraine and Georgia. A number of teenagers who have been accused of stealing from shops in Dublin city centre have issued solicitors letters to shop owners threatening to sue for defamation. In one of the letters, obtained exclusively by Independent.ie, the teenager claims the shop owner accused him of previously stealing from the shop and refused to serve him. He also claims he was called a scumbag and a p**ck. The shop owner has denied these allegations and states he has CCTV footage to prove otherwise. He did refuse to serve the teenager as he claims he has previously stolen chocolate bars from the shop. The letter then outlines how the teenager intends to sue for defamation unless he receives proposals for compensation within seven days due to being subjected to defamation, embarrassment and humiliation. The solicitor states that the shop owners actions, by way of inferential meaning and innuendo, implied that their client had committed a criminal offence. It also stated that he has suffered hurt, distress, anxiety and has been held to ridicule and contempt of right minded thinking members of society. According to one shop owner, other shops in the Parnell Street area have received a similar letter from the same firm. Irish law allows a person to sue for defamation in a shop. A number of cases have appeared before the courts in previous years concerning shop defamation. Three sisters were each awarded 2,500 for being defamed in a shop in Blanchardstown. They had been pram shopping in Mamas and Papas at the time. All three sisters told the Circuit Civil Court that a man who was not an employee of the store and who was carrying a baby in his arms, had shouted at them like he was crazy and told them to put the pram down and get out. The HSE is hosting three open recruitment days at its Dublin headquarters from December 28 to 30 and is inviting any nurse interested in a job back in Ireland for an interview. Photo: Getty Images Stock Irish nurses working abroad, who are returning home for Christmas, are the target of a recruitment drive by hospitals which hopes to appeal to their sentimental side over the festive season. The HSE is hosting three open recruitment days at its Dublin headquarters from December 28 to 30 and is inviting any nurse interested in a job back in Ireland for an interview. Health Minister Simon Harris said they will be offered walk-in interviews and the message is: "We need you back." It is the latest desperate move by the health service to woo Irish nurses home with the offer of 1,000 full-time or part-time jobs. HSE chief Tony O'Brien said they hope to appeal to the "homing instinct" of nurses and make it clear they are hiring in contrast to years during the recession when nurses had to go abroad for work. Pressures The Government is hoping that more nurses will lead to the opening of more beds, easing the pressures of overcrowding. Asked how he would tempt nurses back from high-earning places, such as Dubai, he said: "Dubai is OK for a while but it's not for life." Members of the Irish Nurses and Midwives Organisation will announce the result of a ballot today which is expected to be a vote in favour of industrial action due to failure to recruit and retain enough staff. Santa wasn't short of little helpers when he stopped by Temple Street Children's Univerisity Hospital in Dublin. Mr Claus paid a visit to the hospital and chatted to youngsters including Bailey Kelly (six) from Dublin 7. Expand Close Santa chats to Bailey Kelly (6) from the capital. Photo: Leon Farrell / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Santa chats to Bailey Kelly (6) from the capital. Photo: Leon Farrell Last week, Santa ran into a spot of bother when gardai pulled over his sleigh as he made his way to Dublin from Kildare. The guards shared a picture of Santa on social media and asked the public to keep an eye out for his festive sleigh. Santa was making the visit to the hospital as par of SportsDirect.com and Heatons presentation of a cheque for 110,000 to the hospital. While most of the kids were excited to meet Santa, baby Malik Moran (four months) from the North Circular Road slept through the visit. Mr Harris said the focus would be on treating as a priority those who had been waiting the longest. The HSE has been forced to abandon its promise to have no public patient on a waiting list for more than 15 months for surgery. It has admitted defeat in getting overstretched hospitals to meet this target in 2017, after waiting lists reached record levels. The new target has moved the goalposts and aims to have no patient in need of surgery for longer than 18 months, according to its National Service Plan for 2017. The plan sets out how it would spend its 14bn budget for the year. But it comes in the wake of recent figures which showed 538,209 public patients on hospital waiting lists for surgery, an outpatient appointment or endoscopy procedure. Some 20m has been allocated to "outsource" some of these patients to private or other public hospitals. But neither HSE chief Tony O'Brien nor Health Minister Simon Harris were able to give figures on how many would benefit yesterday. However, Mr Harris said the focus would be on treating as a priority those who had been waiting the longest. He indicated the aim was to try to send as many of those patients as possible to public hospitals which had spare capacity because it was cheaper than private hospitals. Read more: 541 languish on trolleys as staff shortages shut beds The trolley crisis continued to cause misery for 536 patients across the country, with Cork University Hospital caring for 60 of those patients yesterday morning. The HSE plan revealed that last year more than half of elderly patients on trolleys who were over 75 years of age endured at least six hours on a trolley. Acute It was now setting a new target to "eliminate" trolley waits of more than 24 hours in 2017. Mr O'Brien said emergency departments were expected to see an additional 26,881 patients through their doors next year. There would be improved access to diagnostic services, the opening of the University of Limerick Hospital emergency department and the extension of opening hours in Smithfield Rapid Access service in Dublin. "A new 75-bed replacement ward block will be opened in Galway University Hospital, while phase two of a new acute medical assessment unit will be opened in the Portlaoise Hospital. Services for complex paediatric care at home will be increased next year, while children who are in receipt of domiciliary care allowance will be provided with medical cards," he said. The plan promised to extend free GP visit cards to children under 12, subject to negotiation with GPs. Read more: 'I feel guilty that I cannot treat my patients who are in pain' Meanwhile, Disability Minister Finian McGrath was forced to reassure people who received emergency personal assistant and home support services this year that they would not lose them in 2017. The HSE service plan indicated the overall volume of support was set to fall next year. Mr McGrath said however the personal assistance target for 2017 was 1.4 million funded hours - up 100,000 hours over the 2016 target of 1.3 million. The home support target for 2017 was 2.75 million hours - an increase of 150,000 over the 2016 target of 2.6 million hours. Meanwhile, speaking on the plan, Fianna Fail health spokesman Billy Kelleher said it had no measures to radically alter the trends in Irish healthcare, and 2017 would be difficult. Spider-Man curtains and a pair of small shoes hang in the window of a property on The Fairway in Ruislip where the bodies of a woman and a boy were discovered. Photo: Ben Cawthra/LNP A property on The Fairway in Ruislip where the bodies of a woman and a boy were discovere. Photo credit: Ben Cawthra/LNP The bodies of an Irish mother and her seven-year-old son have been discovered after police forced their way into a house in London. Officers were called to a house in The Fairway, Ruislip, west London, at around 10.50am on Wednesday over welfare concerns for Co Mayo woman Sinead Higgins and her son Oisin O'Driscoll. The bodies of Ms Higgins (37) and the young boy were discovered inside, the Metropolitan Police said. Formal identification has yet to take place. Police do not believe that there was a third party involved. Expand Close Sinead Higgins. Picture: Twitter / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Sinead Higgins. Picture: Twitter It is understood that Ms Higgins is originally from Westport, Co Mayo and is a qualified nurse. She had retrained as a lawyer and was presently working for a medical negligence company as a legal adviser. At the time of her death the single mum owed thousands in county court judgments, the Telegraph is reporting. Ms Higgins had a county court judgement for almost 3,000 (3,578). The future looks very Sinead Higgins (@Sineadhiggy) December 9, 2016 The mother tweeted, "The future looks very stormy," last Friday in her final post on the social media network. Residents told the Evening Standard that Ms Higgins had been living in London for two years. Detective inspector Dave Bolton, from the Homicide and Major Crime Command, said: "The investigation is at a very early stage but inquiries so far lead us to believe there is a likelihood that the tragic events that led to the deaths do not involve a third party. "We are appealing to anyone who has any information to come and speak with us." Neighbour Barbara Lonnon told the Evening Standard that she had spoken to the mother about a month ago. She said: "She kept herself to herself but we'd speak if we saw each other on the street. Expand Close Flowers and a note left in the doorway of a property on The Fairway in Ruislip. Photo credit: Ben Cawthra/LNP / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Flowers and a note left in the doorway of a property on The Fairway in Ruislip. Photo credit: Ben Cawthra/LNP "She was Irish and had lived here for two years. I met her in her first summer here." Ms Lonnon added: "She was Irish originally and all her family were there. "I never really spoke to her son Oisin, he was seven and ran around like little boys do. He was a friendly chap and its so sad his life has been cut short." A post-mortem examination is scheduled to take place at Fulham mortuary on Friday. The community of Aughagower in Westport has been reeling in shock over news of the deaths. A neighbour said Sineads death and that of her son is the latest in a string of tragedies to hit the Higgins family who are a well-known local family. Sinead, one of ten siblings, lost her father Thomas Higgins (68) to cancer in August 2014 while her brother Cathal, (19) was tragically killed in a motorcycle crash in May, 2004 just months after he was the pallbearer at the funeral of local girl Aisling McGing (18), who was his date at his debs. Taoiseach Enda Kenny, who knew Tom well as chairman of the local Fine Gael club, had visited Mr Higgins in hospital after he fell ill and attended his funeral. Ms Higgins mother Mary, still lives in the family home in Arderry, but its understood that the remaining siblings are scattered in various places around the globe, including Sineads brothers Des, Barna, Micheal, David, Donal, Fintan and sisters Gina, Deirdre and Sharon. Its desperate. Everyone is shocked, the neighbour told Independent.ie. He said he didnt know Sinead very well as she had left the area in her early 20s to pursue a career in nursing in the UK. Wed only see her on family occasions or at Christmas or summer holidays, he said. But shes been gone so long, no one really knows her here, he said. Local Mayo county councillor Michael Holmes (Ind) who is a distant relative of Mary Higgins, said he too was shocked and saddened to hear the news today. While he only met Sinead several times when she was a young girl, he said her death and the death of Oisin, couldnt have come at a worse time with Christmas just around the corner. The family will be coming from different corners of the world now, he said of Sineads siblings returning home to comfort their mother. Your heart goes out to the mother and the rest of the family, he said. Theyre a decent and honourable family and are well respected in the area, he added. If you have been affected by issues in this article, you can free-phone the Samaritans on 116 123. Pieta House can be contacted on 1800 247 247. For more information on Pieta House and its services visit www.pieta.ie. More than 4,000 people have left the eastern parts of Syria's Aleppo, the Russian Foreign Ministry said Thursday in a statement posted on its website, Sputnik reported. Earlier in the day, the Russian Defense Ministry said that ambulances and buses with militants leaving Aleppo are accompanied by Russian servicemen and Red Cross staff. The evacuation of 5,000 militants and their families from Aleppo started earlier in the day. "Over 4,000 people have left Aleppo's eastern neighborhoods," the statement said. Earlier it was reported that Russian President Vladimir Putin asked the Russian center for Syrian reconciliation to prepare jointly with Syrian authorities the evacuation of militants and their families from eastern Aleppo. The evacuation of militants will be carried out via a special corridor toward Idlib. Over the recent months, Aleppo became a major battleground in Syria between government forces and militants. The Russian General Staff said earlier on Thursday that all districts previously controlled by militants in eastern Aleppo have been freed, while the first convoy carrying over 1,000 evacuees has successfully left the area. TD's may be facing an extra day in the Dail as they continue to debate controversial rent cap measures. Sinn Feins Mary Lou McDonald has accused Fine Gael and Fianna Fail of playing politics with families living in fear of eviction from rented homes. Ms McDonalds attack came as it emerged that the Dail will try to again to find a compromise on Housing Minister Simon Coveneys plans to cap rent increases, and implement other measures to put some order on the home rental market. The measure is to be debated for most of the rest of today and the TDs may have to abandon plans to start the Christmas break a day early and restore tomorrows Dail sitting which had been cancelled. Minister Coveneys plans to cap rent increases at a maximum 4pc in Dublin and Cork over three years and other measures were blocked yesterday amid Fianna Fail demands for stronger action. These demands included halving the rent increase cap to 2pc and extending it to Waterford, Galway and Limerick and Dublins commuter belt, while also giving more tax breaks to landlords. A day of negotiations delivered progress but Fianna Fail refused to agree an overall compromise effectively blocking the measure. Today there were bitter Dail rows amid claim and counterclaim before it was agreed to try again on a new compromise. But Sinn Feins Mary Lou McDonald accused the two big parties of cynical political game-playing. Fine Gael and Fianna Fail are playing politics with the rooves over peoples heads. New politics you call it well it looks like the old, the Sinn Fein deputy leader said. For the Government, Tanaiste Frances Fitzgerald said the Housing Minister was working on real plans to help improve things for people renting accommodation. She rejected Ms McDonalds assertions. A deal on rent caps has been reached by the Government and Fianna Fail. The Dail will sit until 10pm tonight and again tomorrow to debate the plan which will see Dublin and Cork city designated as Rent Pressure Zones. Expand Close Housing Minister Simon Coveney. Photo: Gareth Chaney Collins / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Housing Minister Simon Coveney. Photo: Gareth Chaney Collins Housing Minister Simon Coveney said the cities of Galway, Limerick and Waterford will be designated as RPZs by the end of February if they meet the criteria set down in the new legislation. In the Dail Mr Coveney said he has given a commitment that we will prioritise the areas that are likely to see new Rent Pressure Zones. He said the Residential Tenancies Board (RTB) would move quickly to look at the cities as well as towns in Meath, Louth, Kildare and Wicklow. The RTB will have to provide evidence for which areas will be designated as RPZ as this is the only credible and legally sound way of doing it. It followed two days of tense discussion which threatened the stability of the minority Government. Shortly before 4.30pm Mr Coveney opened the debate in the Dail saying that rents hikes in the pressure zones will be limited to 4pc annually for the next three years. Opposition parties have claimed that this means tenants will be subject to a 12pc rent hike over the next three years but Mr Coveney claimed people are trying to exaggerate for effect. It is not accurate to argue that everybody will be asked to pay a 12pc increase, he said. Fianna Fail had objected to the 4pc annual figurebut ultimately they decided to back down, rather than allow the Dail break for Christmas with some measures being adopted. Mr Coveney said he wants to prevent instability and uncertainty in the market. In a statement Fianna Fails housing spokesman Barry Cowen said: We have not achieved everything we sought, but as a result of Fianna Fail intervention, there will now be an immediate examination of the market conditions in Limerick city, Galway city, Waterford city, areas contiguous to Cork city and the commuter belt surrounding Dublin in counties Louth, Meath, Kildare and Wicklow. It is expected that most, if not all, of these areas will be included within the scheme. He said Fianna Fail had secured extra resources for the Private Residential Tenancies Board to deal with this new timeframe. We have also secured changes to the scheme which will ensure that any landlord seeking exemptions from the rent cap will have to demonstrate that significant improvements have been made to the property, closing a significant loophole in the original scheme. He said convincing Fine Gael to accept rent control is a major achievement. Our research suggests that this will benefit 150,000 households in the first instance and a further 100,000 from next month, he said. However, Mr Cowen added that it was a source of some regret that Mr Coveney failed to consult in any meaningful way with my party or I in advance of his announcement of the details of this scheme. It has caused unnecessary and counter-productive friction, he said. Our politicians have finally agreed on something. Santa Claus is coming to town and there will be no roadblocks put in his way. On a tense day in Leinster House which has seen intense fighting over the Governments rental strategy, Tanaiste Frances Fitzgerald revealed that a flight permit has been granted for Santa. She said there were no objections from Fianna Fail despite the ongoing rows. Ms Fitzgerald was replying to queries from Fine Gael TD Jim Daly who said he had been contacted by numerous concerned parents and children. Under the Irish Aviation Authority Act, has the Government agreed a proposal this year to grant a permit for Santa Claus to travel the length and breadth of the country? he asked. Mr Daly said that as chairman of the childrens committee he was aware that keen observers of the new politics in this House and the tendency of the Fianna Fail Party to water down the Government's proposals. I have been asked to clarify with the Tanaiste if the Government has had negotiations with the Fianna Fail Party on the proposal to grant a permit to allow Santa Claus to travel in Irish airspace? Has the Fianna Fail Party an agreed position on that proposal? Has it agreed not to oppose the proposal? Indeed, has it agreed not to insist on watering it down which would result in partial delivery to households throughout the country? the Cork South West TD asked. Technically the question should have been ruled out of order as there is no mention of Santa Claus in the Programme for Government, but Ceann Comhairle Sean O Fearghail allowedit on the grounds that it was certainly an interesting question. Ms Fitzgerald replied: There will be no difficulty with Santa Claus's permit for travel this Christmas. No objections have been put in by anybody. A ROW has broken out in the Dail over a delay in debating the government's proposals to tackle the crisis in the rental sector. Despite late night talks between Housing minister Simon Coveney and Fianna Fail there was no agreement on the detail of the plan, including the proposed 4pc rent hike cap in rent pressure zones. It was proposed this morning that the Dail debate other matters before moving on to the rent issue later in the day. This morning in the Dail, Labour leader Brendan Howlin said: "The proposal that we simply not deal with it or we might have a revised order later in the day if there is agreement between two parties in this house is wholly unacceptable". "It is not only unacceptable... it is an insult to the rest of us." Richard Boyd Barrett said: "We object fundamentally to this change in the order. It's absolutely unacceptable." Expand Close Richard Boyd Barrett of the AAA-PBP. Photo: Tom Burke / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Richard Boyd Barrett of the AAA-PBP. Photo: Tom Burke He said there is "widespread expectation in the house and way beyond the house that a bill dealing with the disastrous rental crisis will conclude in the Dail today as long as it takes to conclude that Bill." Fianna Fail leader Micheal Martin accused the government of trying to "ram" through the legislation but he said his party is "open to engagement". Mr Martin said he thought that a plan for the Dail to sit tomorrow should have gone ahead "given the fact there could have been difficulties resolving this Bill". He said the government's "attitude seems to be that you either take it the way we've prescribed it or you don't take it at all and that's not a basis for getting something resolved." He proposed an adjournment to see if the House could agree a basis in which to do it's business today. Minister Coveney said the government has "flagged for many weeks now" that there would be a very short period of time between announcing"quite a radical change in terms of how the private rental market in Ireland will work and and actually legislating for that." He said this is because "it does not make sense to have a gap between announcing a big policy change and actually implementing that in law". This is due to the impact it could have on the rental market, though Mr Coveney said landlords cannot simply bring forward rent reviews due to the existing rent freeze. Mr Coveney said he warned other parties that the amendment on the issue would probably be dealt with in the last week before Christmas. "Nobody should be surprised by that," he said. Mr Coveney said his goal with the legislation was to ensure the supply coming into the market wasn't undermined but that "hard-pressed" tenants were also protected. He said he wants to be "constructive" but added; "As a minister I cannot agree to take a government Bill in government time if I do not know what the outcome is likely to be at report stage. If I did that I'm likely to face the prospect of having to implement a piece of legislation that is neither legally sound or makes sense". "And so we need to have some certainty in terms of the detail of a piece of legislation that I would have the responsibility of implementing and you would have the responsibility of holding me to account on." Mr Coveney added: Nobody wants to get this done today more than I do but I am not going to - in an effort to get this done quickly - I am not going to facilitate flawed legislation." He said that's why the government was proposing to proceed with a discussion on a different Bill this morning. He said he would work with all parties to try and get the rent plan through by the end of the year and he suggested the Dail could discuss the housing legislation before the end of the day. After 45 minutes of dispute TDs agreed to adjourn proceedings to allow the management committee to consider how best to proceed. Before the adjournment Sinn Fein leader Gerry Adams caused a disturbance by saying "New politics my arse". The Dail deputy chairman Pat 'The Cope' Gallagher, speaking in Irish, told Mr Adams that such language was not acceptable. Meanwhile, it has emerged that Mr Coveney has moved to salvage his under-fire rent plan by reaching out to Mr Cowen. Mr Coveney texted Mr Cowen this morning asking him to have further discussion on the rent strategy which was supposed to be debated in the Dail this morning. Mr Cowen, Fianna Fails housing spokesman, agreed to meet Mr Coveney but it remains unclear if either side are willing to budge on their stated positions on the rent plan. Rail passengers on several lines are facing delays due to separate incidents this morning. The Westport/Heuston train has been delayed by 25 minutes after a passenger in Newbridge required medical attention. An ambulance was called and the train has now moved on. 05:20hrs Westport/Heuston is delayed in Newbridge due to a passenger on-board requiring medical attention, expect some knock-on delays. Iarnrod Eireann (@IrishRail) December 15, 2016 Meanwhile, there is also a delay on the Tralee/Heuston line after anti-social behaviour on board a train caused a 25 minute delay. A man was removed from the train after gardai were called due to alleged "drunken and abusive" behaviour. The train is now en route again according to Irish rail. Elsewhere, traffic is heavy on the m50 after a collision on the M50 between junction seven Lucan and Junction nine which has been cleared. Deirdre Toner, Executive Director of Samaritans Ireland, Helen McEntee TD, and Professor Siobhan ONeill, University of Ulster with the charitys Impact Report. Samaritans Ireland receives most calls from 6pm to midnight. Photo: Orla Murray Local action plans are needed to tackle the growing issue of suicide in this country, it was warned yesterday. The Executive Director of Samaritans Ireland, Deirdre Toner, called on the Government to make suicide reduction a priority. Ms Toner spoke out as the charity revealed almost 640,000 people reached out to Samaritans Ireland for help in the past 12 months. Samaritans Ireland's Impact Report was launched yesterday and it also showed that almost two thirds of calls it received were outside office hours. "The fact that most calls for help are received outside of office hours shows that Samaritans provides a vital support for people in distress when other services and sources of support may not be available," Ms Toner said. "Over 450 people in Ireland take their lives each year." She said that more needed to be done at a local level to tackle suicide. "Action needs to take place at a local level to ensure that people and communities at risk can access the support they need," said Ms Toner. "We are calling on the Government to make suicide reduction a priority and in particular to ensure that local action plans on suicide, which address the needs of communities, are in place across the country and that people can access appropriate crisis support 24/7." Read more: 'Are you not feeling the best?' Advice from Pieta House if you're concerned a loved one is depressed or suicidal this Christmas Mental Health and Older People Minister Helen McEntee praised the hard work undertaken by Samaritans Ireland volunteers. "I want to acknowledge the tremendous work being delivered by volunteers," she said. "As we approach the Christmas holidays, I know Samaritans volunteers are scheduling round-the-clock shifts to make sure they are available to those who need emotional support." THREE men have been arrested as part of ongoing investigations into the activity of dissident republicans. The suspects, all aged in their mid 30s to early 50s, were arrested following the planned search of a premises at Chesnut Drive, Cluain Ard, Cobh, Co Cork, at around 8pm on Wednesday. Two firearms and a quantity of ammunition were also discovered and seized by gardai during the operation. The three men were detained at Cobh and Midleton garda dtations under Section 30 of the Offences Against the State Act. The scene has been preserved for technical examination. Fraudsters are targeting innocent drivers in car parks and lodging bogus claims. Insurance companies are warning customers to be vigilant in the run up to the festive season as a spike in the scam has been recorded recently. In recent months Aviva has seen growing evidence of innocent motorists being targeted by fraudsters who are seeking financial gain from bogus insurance claims, the company said in an email to customers. We have seen a trend of very minor collisions in public car parks resulting in the submission of personal injury claims for soft tissue injuries such as whiplash. Scammers are targeting drivers as they reverse out of a car parking space. They collide with them, usually with two or three passengers in the car. The unsuspecting driver accepts they are at fault but all parties agree to swap details and not contact gardai. A claim for damages is then made against the innocent driver, pushing up their premium. Read More A spokeswoman said the company noticed a trend when they examined previous claims. It has reared its head in the Munster area and we suspect it might happen in other parts of the country also. So we thought we should alert our customers to it, she said. Its quite likely that there might be CCTV footage in shopping centres that may be able to detect something, she said. A number of claims involving members of the same family have been made against Aviva and other insurers recently. Conor Faughnan, of the AA told Independent.ie, the scenario is far too common in Ireland and has served to drive up premiums for all motorists. It has been part of the landscape in Ireland for a few years and it it fraud. It is one of the issues that drives up everyones premiums, he said. It might seem like the most sensible thing to do, to just swap details and move on but you should keep as much of a record as possible. Fraud claims are a scourge Mr Faughnan said and too often insurance companies opt to settle to avoid legal costs and a potential loss in court. While there have been some incidents recently of claims being thrown out in court and damages awarded against the claimers, insurance fraud often seems like to easy a way to make money dishonestly he said. Mr Faughnan said he would advise people to check CCTV if necessary and to ensure to take as comprehensive a record of the incident as possible, including phone pictures. He also advised people to inform the gardai even in the case of minor incidents. I think you should take as comprehensive a record as you can even if its a relatively minor incident, he added. An attack on a mine camp in Ecuadors Morona Santiago province has led to the death of a police officer and left several people injured, Ecuadorian President Rafael Correa said, Sputnik reported. Correa wrote on Twitter that the attackers who aimed to take over the San Carlos Panantza mine camp, killed one policeman and injured several others. The same mine was attacked last month, when seven police officers guarding it were wounded. Don't wrap your Christmas presents if carrying them through security, Dublin Airport says. Dublin Airport is preparing for its busiest ever Christmas, with almost one million passengers expected over the festive season. From Friday, December 23 to Friday, January 6, 2017 some 978,000 people will travel through the country's largest airport., it says. The figure is an 8pc rise on the same period in 2015. Once again, passengers taking presents through security are being advised not to wrap them - as they may be requested to open the gifts. "Many passengers take a lot of care and time to wrap Christmas gifts for family and friends overseas," said Dublin Airports Siobhan ODonnell. "We would ask them not to wrap these gifts, otherwise they may be disappointed if they are requested to open them at the passenger security screening area," Wrapped presents can be transported in hold luggage, however. Despite the crowds, the airport can be a magical place at this time of year, and Dublin has already seen a number of marriage proposals, lots of fun costumes, and grandparents meeting grandchildren for the first time, O'Donnell added. Some 30 musical groups will be serenading passengers over the Christmas season, with the airport now hosting over 100 Christmas trees, she says. RTE's Ryan Tubridy and 2FMs Eoghan McDermott will broadcast their radio shows live from the airport on Friday, December 23 from 9am and 4pm. The airport issued the following tips for festive travellers: 1. Check your terminal Aer Lingus, Etihad Airways, Emirates and all American carriers operate from Terminal 2 while all other airlines operate from Terminal 1. 2. Don't wrap your presents! If you are planning to bring Christmas gifts by air this festive season Dublin Airport is asking passengers not to gift wrap presents. 3. Remember the 100ml rule The EU aviation liquid regulations are still in place, so passengers are reminded to pack gifts in bottles or containers measuring more than 100ml into their checked luggage. Details can be found on dublinairport.com. 4. Remove sharp objects from hand luggage Passengers are also reminded not to carry sharp objects in their hand-luggage - such as scissors, nail files, blades, corkscrews, cutlery or other sharp objects of any description. These objects should be packed into checked in luggage. Christmas crackers may be brought through the passenger security screening area provided the novelty gifts inside are not sharp/prohibited items. 5. Check-in on time Passengers should plan to arrive in the terminal building at least 90 minutes before their flight irrespective of whether they are checking in online or at the airport. Passengers flying long-haul are advised to consult their airline's website for check-in times. 6. Allow for road traffic Finally, passengers travelling this Christmas season are also advised to allow extra time to get to the airport in the event of road congestion to ensure they comply with check-in and airport security regulations. Dublin Airport is expected to announce 2016 as its busiest ever year. Read more: Actor Ryan Reynolds, right, joins his wife, actress Blake Lively, as she photographs his new star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame following a ceremony on Thursday, Dec. 15, 2016, in Los Angeles. Photo: AP Actors Ryan Reynolds (L) and Blake Lively pose with their daughters as Ryan Reynolds is honored with star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on December 15, 2016 in Hollywood, California. (Photo by Matt Winkelmeyer/Getty Images) Actors Ryan Reynolds (L) and Blake Lively pose with their daughters as Ryan Reynolds is honored with star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on December 15, 2016 in Hollywood, California. (Photo by Matt Winkelmeyer/Getty Images) Actors Ryan Reynolds (L) and Blake Lively pose with their daughters as Ryan Reynolds is honored with star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on December 15, 2016 in Hollywood, California. (Photo by Matt Winkelmeyer/Getty Images) Actor Ryan Reynolds holds his daughter James as his wife Blake Lively looks on the Deadpool actors Hollywood Walk of Fame ceremony Actor Ryan Reynolds holds his daughter James as his wife Blake Lively looks on the Deadpool actors Hollywood Walk of Fame ceremony Blake Lively poses for photos at her husband, actor Ryan Reynolds, Hollywood star Walk of Fame ceremony Blake Lively poses for photos at her husband, actor Ryan Reynolds, Hollywood star Walk of Fame ceremony Actor Ryan Reynolds (2L) holds his daughter James as his wife Blake Lively holds their unnamed new baby during the Deadpool actors Hollywood Walk of Fame ceremony Actor Ryan Reynolds, right, joins his wife, actress Blake Lively, as she photographs his new star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame following a ceremony Actor Ryan Reynolds poses with his wife, actress Blake Lively, their daughter James, right, and their youngest daughter during a ceremony to award him a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame Actor Ryan Reynolds kisses his wife Blake Lively during the Deadpool actors Hollywood Walk of Fame ceremony Actors Ryan Reynolds (L) and Blake Lively pose with their daughters as Ryan Reynolds is honored with star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on December 15, 2016 in Hollywood, California. (Photo by Matt Winkelmeyer/Getty Images) Actor Ryan Reynolds and his wife Blake Lively pose for a photo during the Deadpool actors Hollywood Walk of Fame ceremony Actors Ryan Reynolds (L) and Blake Lively pose for a photo as Ryan Reynolds is honored with star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on December 15, 2016 in Hollywood, California. (Photo by Matt Winkelmeyer/Getty Images) Actors Ryan Reynolds (L) and Blake Lively pose for a photo as Ryan Reynolds is honored with star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on December 15, 2016 in Hollywood, California. (Photo by Matt Winkelmeyer/Getty Images) Actors Ryan Reynolds (L) and Blake Lively pose with their daughters as Ryan Reynolds is honored with star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on December 15, 2016 in Hollywood, California. (Photo by Matt Winkelmeyer/Getty Images) Actors Ryan Reynolds (L) and Blake Lively pose with their daughters as Ryan Reynolds is honoured with star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on December 15, 2016 in Hollywood, California. (Photo by Matt Winkelmeyer/Getty Images) Actress Blake Lively attends a ceremony honoring Ryan Reynolds with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fames Actor Ryan Reynolds (C) kisses his daughter Ines as his wife Blake Lively and daughter James look on during the Deadpool actors Hollywood Walk of Fame ceremony Ryan Reynolds' daughter James, left, steals the microphone as Reynolds poses with his wife, actress Blake Lively, and their youngest daughter during a ceremony to award him a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame Actors Blake Lively (L) and Ryan Reynolds pose with their daughters as Ryan Reynolds is honored with star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on December 15, 2016 in Hollywood, California. (Photo by Matt Winkelmeyer/Getty Images) Actors Ryan Reynolds (L) and Blake Lively pose for a photo as Ryan Reynolds is honored with star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on December 15, 2016 in Hollywood, California. (Photo by Matt Winkelmeyer/Getty Images) Blake Lively and Ryan Reynolds debuted their adorable two daughters at the Hollywood Walk of Fame ceremony on Thursday. Actress Lively (29) gave birth to their second child - whose name has not been released publicly - in September, while their eldest daughter James turns two on Friday. Expand Close Actors Blake Lively (L) and Ryan Reynolds pose with their daughters as Ryan Reynolds is honored with star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on December 15, 2016 in Hollywood, California. (Photo by Matt Winkelmeyer/Getty Images) / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Actors Blake Lively (L) and Ryan Reynolds pose with their daughters as Ryan Reynolds is honored with star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on December 15, 2016 in Hollywood, California. (Photo by Matt Winkelmeyer/Getty Images) Accepting his star, Reynolds (40) said: "This is an incredible moment for me on so many levels. "I want to thank my wife, Blake, who is sitting right there who is everything to me. Expand Close Ryan Reynolds' daughter James, left, steals the microphone as Reynolds poses with his wife, actress Blake Lively, and their youngest daughter during a ceremony to award him a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Ryan Reynolds' daughter James, left, steals the microphone as Reynolds poses with his wife, actress Blake Lively, and their youngest daughter during a ceremony to award him a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame "You are the best thing - the best thing - that has ever happened to me, second only to this star. It's the Hollywood Walk of Fame, cut me some slack here," he joked. "You make absolutely everything in my life better. You've given me two of the most incredible children that I could ever hoped to have. Expand Close Actor Ryan Reynolds (2L) holds his daughter James as his wife Blake Lively holds their unnamed new baby during the Deadpool actors Hollywood Walk of Fame ceremony / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Actor Ryan Reynolds (2L) holds his daughter James as his wife Blake Lively holds their unnamed new baby during the Deadpool actors Hollywood Walk of Fame ceremony "You've made me the father of my dreams when I thought I only had 'fun uncle' potential." Reynolds also paid tribute to his father James, who died last year after battling Parkinson's disease. "He never made things easy on anyone, especially himself," Reynolds said. "He would have got a real kick out of this. This is also for him." Expand Close Actress Blake Lively and her daughter James applaud as Lively's husband, actor Ryan Reynolds, is introduced to the crowd during a ceremony to award him a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Actress Blake Lively and her daughter James applaud as Lively's husband, actor Ryan Reynolds, is introduced to the crowd during a ceremony to award him a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame Video of the Day Prince William, Duke of Cambridge and Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge arrive for the Christmas Day service at Sandringham on December 25, 2013 in King's Lynn, England. (Photo by Chris Jackson/Getty Images) Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge reads the Scouts promise during an official visit to a Cub Scout Pack meeting to celebrate 100 years of Cubs on December 14, 2016 in King's Lynn, England. (Photo by Ben Stansall -WPA Pool/Getty Images) Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge reacts as she talks with cubs during an official visit to a Cub Scout Pack meeting to celebrate 100 years of Cubs on December 14, 2016 in King's Lynn, England. (Photo by Ben Stansall -WPA Pool/Getty Images) Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge takes part in a parachute game during an official visit to a Cub Scout Pack meeting to celebrate 100 years of Cubs on December 14, 2016 in King's Lynn, England. (Photo by Ben Stansall -WPA Pool/Getty Images) Britain's Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge, reacts as she talks with cubs during a Cub Scout Pack meeting with cubs from the Kings Lynn District, in Kings Lynn, eastern England, on December 14, 2016, to celebrate 100 years of Cubs. A cub scout uses a neckerchief to show Britain's Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge, how to support a broken arm, during a Cub Scout Pack meeting with cubs from the Kings Lynn District, in Kings Lynn, eastern England, on December 14, 2016, to celebrate 100 years of Cubs. Britain's Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge (C), reads the Scouts promise during a Cub Scout Pack meeting with cubs from the Kings Lynn District, in Kings Lynn, eastern England, on December 14, 2016, to celebrate 100 years of Cubs. The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge arrive at the annual Royal Festival of Remembrance at the Royal Albert Hall in London The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge arrive for the annual evening reception for members of the Diplomatic Corps at Buckingham Palace, London. KING'S LYNN, ENGLAND - DECEMBER 25: Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge attends a Christmas Day church service at Sandringham on December 25, 2015 in King's Lynn, England. (Photo by Chris Jackson/Getty Images) Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, Prince George of Cambridge, Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge and Princess Charlotte leave from Victoria Harbour to board a sea-plane on the final day of their Royal Tour of Canada Prince William and Kate join other members of the Royal Family arrive as they attend the Christmas Day service at at St Mary Magdalene Church on the Sandringham estate in Norfolk. Chris Radburn/PA Wire Prince William and Kate Middleton arrive for the Christmas Day service at Sandringham on December 25, 2013 in King's Lynn, England. (Photo by Chris Jackson/Getty Images) Kate Middleton and Prince William are reportedly sticking to their new Christmas tradition of celebrating at home instead of spending it with the rest of the British royal family. Since 2014,, the royal couple have bucked tradition and opted to spend the holidays at their palatial home Amner Hall in Norfolk, where they've been joined by Kate's parents and the rest of the Middletons. And this year is no different as they are said to be keen to make the occasion more family-oriented and less focused on formality. "Since they had children, Kate and Prince William have been slowly making a couple of changes each year. Kates goal is to make Christmas more of a close family occasion, and less of a formal one," a source told Closer magazine. Expand Close 25. Kate Middleton, Prince William, Prince George and Princess Charlotte in their 2015 Christmas card. / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp 25. Kate Middleton, Prince William, Prince George and Princess Charlotte in their 2015 Christmas card. George and Charlotte will open their gifts at home on Christmas Day, then attend church with the royal family, before returning home to reunite with the Middletons as the rest of the royals will be spending time at Queen Elizabeth's Sandringham estate. "This way, Will and Kate can really enjoy the look of joy on their childrens faces," the insider added. Their Christmas Eve celebrations will stick with tradition though as they will exchange gifts with other royals and will rejoin them on the 26th for the annual shoot. Since their wedding in 2011, Prince William has spent the festive season with his wife's family and was said to be so taken with their low-key celebrations, he's been incorporating their traditions to his side of the family. Expand Close Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, Prince George of Cambridge, Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge and Princess Charlotte leave from Victoria Harbour to board a sea-plane on the final day of their Royal Tour of Canada / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, Prince George of Cambridge, Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge and Princess Charlotte leave from Victoria Harbour to board a sea-plane on the final day of their Royal Tour of Canada And this year, Princess Charlotte will join her big brother Prince George to meet Santa at Thursford Christmas fair. The couple are said to love playing board games, karaoke and will follow in Princess Diana's traditions of going for long walks. Video of the Day "Diana liked to take long walks in the woods with William and [Prince Harry] on the holiday. Kate will do the same with George and Charlotte," the source added. Carol Vorderman attends The Sun Military Awards at The Guildhall on December 14, 2016 in London, England. (Photo by Tim P. Whitby/Getty Images) Carol Vorderman attends The Sun Military Awards at The Guildhall on December 14, 2016 in London, England. (Photo by Tim P. Whitby/Getty Images) Carol Vorderman attends The Sun Military Awards at The Guildhall on December 14, 2016 in London, England. (Photo by Tim P. Whitby/Getty Images) Carol Vorderman doesn't play by anyone else's style rules. Never one to blend into the crowd, the 55-year-old tv personality dazzled in a red sequin gown at the Military Awards in London on Wednesday night. The former Countdown presenter, fresh from her stint in the I'm A Celebrity jungle, recently said the secret to her famous figure is eating well and weight training. "I love walking. Im also starting some weight training now; after the age of 50 we lose muscle fast, so Ill let you know how I get on after my first 90 days pushing and pulling dumbbells," she told Now magazine. Expand Close Carol Vorderman attends The Sun Military Awards at The Guildhall on December 14, 2016 in London, England. (Photo by Tim P. Whitby/Getty Images) / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Carol Vorderman attends The Sun Military Awards at The Guildhall on December 14, 2016 in London, England. (Photo by Tim P. Whitby/Getty Images) "Squats can get you every time, especially if you havent done them regularly. I have a huge bottom but it lifts quickly after a few routines." The mother-of-two even had a reunion with her "jungle buddie" Ola Jordan at the exclusive event hosted by The Sun, commemorating soldiers in the British military. The controversial president of the Philippines, Rodrigo Duterte, yesterday revealed he personally killed criminal suspects as mayor of Davao. It is the first such admission he has made since becoming president in June, but echoes comments he made in 2015. He ran the southern city for two decades, earning a reputation for cutting crime, and criticism for allegedly supporting death squads. Mr Duterte was speaking to business leaders at the presidential palace on Monday. It is the latest in a series of controversial and sometimes contradictory comments by Mr Duterte. "In Davao, I used to do it personally. Just to show to the guys [police] that if I can do it why can't you," he said. "And I'd go around in Davao with a motorcycle, with a big bike around, and I would just patrol the streets, looking for trouble also. I was really looking for a confrontation so I could kill." It echoed comments he made in 2015, when he admitted killing at least three men suspected of kidnapping and rape in Davao. But just hours before his latest remarks, he insisted "I am not a killer", in a speech for the Outstanding Filipino Awards 2016. He has also previously acknowledged and denied being involved with death squads. In September, a Senate inquiry heard testimony from a self-confessed former death squad member that Mr Duterte had, while serving as Davao mayor, shot dead a justice department agent with an Uzi submachine gun. Nearly 6,000 people are said to have been killed by police and vigilantes since Mr Duterte launched his drug war after being elected in May. He has expressed few regrets about the policy, saying: "Hitler massacred three million Jews... There's three million drug addicts. I'd be happy to slaughter them." Mr Duterte has said he does not care about human rights and has suggested that lawyers defending drug suspects might also be targeted in his campaign, according to the BBC's Jonathan Head. US President-elect Donald Trump's choice for energy secretary has close ties to the Texas oil industry and corporate roles in two petroleum companies pushing for government approval of the proposed 1,200-mile crude oil pipeline that has sparked mass protests in North Dakota. Rick Perry's current position as board director at Energy Transfer Partners and also at Sunoco Logistics Partners, which jointly developed the controversial Dakota Access Pipeline project, is a strong indicator of the pro-oil industry sentiment that will likely take root at the Energy Department under his oversight. The former Texas governor is close to Texas energy industry executives, and his political campaigns, including two failed presidential bids, benefited substantially from their donations. Mr Perry would not have authority to intervene directly after the US Army Corps of Engineers' decision last month to delay the pipeline to allow talks with the Standing Rock Sioux and other project opponents. Mr Trump announced his choice of Mr Perry on Wednesday, calling him "one of the most successful governors in modern history, having led Texas through a sustained period of economic growth and prosperity by developing the state's energy resources and infrastructure". Mr Perry's close relations with energy executives and his long-time dependence on them for political contributions signal an abrupt change of course at the Energy Department. He is expected to welcome the four-state pipeline and similar projects and set an open-door policy for oil industry interests. During his unsuccessful 2012 run for the presidency, Mr Perry proposed eliminating the Energy Department altogether. As secretary, he would be involved in policy decisions on nuclear security, increasing the nation's domestic supply of oil, and investments in oil exploration research and technology. The department maintains and secures US nuclear weapons and plays a major regulatory role in overseeing nuclear power and natural gas. It also manages 17 national labs charged with developing science and technology to further the nation's energy sector. Mr Perry's involvement in the Dakota Access Pipeline began when he joined as a director of Energy Transfer Partners in February 2015, and its general partner, Sunoco Logistics, one month later. Energy Transfer Partners is owned by Kelcy Warren, a Dallas billionaire who donated 500,000 US dollars (400,000) to the Opportunity and Freedom super political action committee backing Mr Perry's run for the White House. The oil and gas industry was Mr Perry's largest donor, giving more than 1.6 million US dollars (1.3 million). Mr Perry's net worth of about 3 million US dollars (2.4 million) does not compare to the fortunes of Mr Trump and other corporate leaders named to cabinet positions in his administration. But he could face similar questions about potential ethics conflicts unless he divests his assets into a government-approved blind trust. Energy Transfer's 2016 annual report showed that Mr Perry owned 154,000 US dollars (123,000) of partnership units. At Sunoco Logistics, Mr Perry was awarded units worth about 101,000 US dollars (80,500), according to the firm's 2015 annual report. The incoming Trump administration has said it plans to approve the controversial pipeline project, which was stalled in recent months by defiant protests by Native American and environmental opponents. The Army Corps ruled last month that it was delaying a decision on an easement for the project near the Sioux reservation in North Dakota. The decision quickly spurred legal complaints against the Army Corps by the pipeline project's developers. Mr Perry might also face questions about his 2014 indictment by a grand jury in Travis County, Texas, on corruption-related charges. He was cleared of the charges in 2015, but not before he had to defend himself in a messy public case that shadowed his 2016 presidential run. AP UK police carry out raids and arrest 11 people on suspicion of drug smuggling (Photo: National Crime Agency) UK police carry out raids and arrest 11 people on suspicion of drug smuggling (Photo: National Crime Agency) Three baggage handlers at Heathrow Airport have been arrested over a suspected drug smuggling ring. Ten men - aged between 26 and 60 - and a 24-year-old woman were held on suspicion of conspiring to import class A drugs following raids by UK police across London. All eleven were arrested on suspicion of conspiring to import class A drugs and are now being questioned at police stations around London according to the National Crime agency (NCA). The arrests come after some 100kg of cocaine and 50kg of canabis have been seized in Heathrow airport over a 15 month period. Large scale drug smuggling through UK airports is high risk for organised criminals. Todays operation was coordinated to strike simultaneously at as many parts of the suspected drugs ring as possible," NCAs senior investigating officer David Reynders said. The NCA is grateful for the support and co-operation of the airport authorities and Border Force, all of whom have a vested interest in protecting the security of our borders. France has called for an emergency Security Council meeting on Syrias Aleppo to review humanitarian efforts, French Ambassador to the UN Francois Delattre told reporters on Thursday, Sputnik reported. The UN ambassador said that most likely the meeting would be held on Friday. "France has called for an emergency meeting and briefing of the Security Council on the humanitarian situation in Aleppo to have a clear and updated vision of the situation there," Delattre said. Delattre said France, Germany and some other European countries were working on proposals regarding evacuation of civilians and humanitarian assistance in Aleppo. He emphasized the need for access for international observers. Over the recent months, Aleppo became a major battleground in Syria with Damascus seeking to liberate the city divided into the western part held by the government and the eastern part controlled by the militants. The former prime minister announced that he will submit a plan to the UN secretary-general for raising funds for guaranteed safe schools Gordon Brown has proposed what he calls a "new deal" for children in conflict zones around the globe. The former prime minister announced at the United Nations headquarters that he will submit a plan to the UN secretary-general for raising funds for guaranteed safe schools. He has also called for the creation of a new international criminal court specifically for atrocities against children. Mr Brown has been the UN's special envoy for global education under outgoing Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon. He told reporters on Thursday that he also wants the European Court of Human Rights to prosecute the perpetrators of school bombings. He said: "From Mosul to Aleppo, it is often more dangerous to be a child on the streets than a soldier on the front line." AP Plans to evacuate the last remaining rebels and civilians from their devastated enclave in eastern Aleppo have stalled after more fighting put a negotiated truce in peril. A ceasefire brokered by Russia, Syria president Bashar al-Assad's most powerful ally, and Turkey was intended to end years of fighting in the city. But shelling and gunfire erupted yesterday morning and the fragile truce appeared to collapse. The problem seemed to lie with parties not included in the talks, which expressed their objections to some of the terms of the deal. Iranian Shia militias, fighting on the ground in support of the Syrian regime, tried to apply new conditions on the truce. They demanded a simultaneous evacuation of wounded people from the loyalist Shia villages of Kefraya and Fua in Idlib province, north-western Syria, which are besieged by rebel fighters. According to Turkish media reports, as many as 1,000 civilians fleeing eastern Aleppo had been stopped at an Iranian-manned checkpoint outside the city and prevented from leaving despite having already passed through a Russian checkpoint. The rebels in Idlib responded by shelling the two villages. Queued Both sides traded blame for the renewed hostilities. Turkey and the rebels it supports said pro-government forces began shelling them without provocation, while Russia accused the opposition of firing on an evacuation point. The attacks threatened plans to evacuate thousands of starved and besieged civilians and rebels out of the tiny pocket that they still hold. Before the fighting resumed, hundreds of Aleppo residents had gathered in the streets from the early hours, some clutching bags of belongings, in anticipation. Two dozen green government buses were queued up several miles away at a designated spot at dawn, but after five hours of waiting and no evacuees they returned to their depots. Residents still trapped in the 2.5-square-km enclave sent increasingly desperate messages after the deal appeared to fall apart. "For those who still have some humanity left please save us," Mohammed Abu Jaafar, the head of east Aleppo's forensic authority, wrote in a message. "The international community has mocked us, Russia has mocked us, Iran has mocked us." When the bombs began dropping once again, they had nowhere to run. "The injured and the dead are lying on the ground, there are no cars or anything to help rescue them. We beg you, we beg you, we beg you." The breakdown of the ceasefire showed what little control Moscow has over its allied forces on the ground. While Russia's involvement in the Syrian war is militarily strategic, it has much more of a sectarian purpose for the regime's regional allies. President Vladimir Putin met his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan to discuss the situation yesterday and Russian officials were talking to Iranian officials to try to get the ceasefire back on track. US ambassador to the United Nations Samantha Power confronted Mr Assad and his Russian and Iranian allies with a fierce address during a UN Security Council meeting on Tuesday evening. "Your barrel bombs and mortars and air strikes have allowed the militia in Aleppo to encircle tens of thousands of civilians in your ever tightening noose," Mrs Power said. "It is your noose," she went on. "It should shame you. Instead, by all appearances, it is emboldening you. You are plotting your next assault. Are you truly incapable of shame?" Those left in eastern Aleppo said they feared a massacre would follow if renewed negotiations failed. "Pounding the east of Aleppo with dozens of artillery bombs for one hour, until now we have counted more than 100 bombs," activist Zouhir al-Shimale posted on Twitter. "Massacres are about to be happening. Constant attacks [on] families still trapped in the east cause Iranian forces NOT letting them leaving (sic)." Fatemah al-Abed, the mother of seven-year-old Bana, who has been documenting her experience of the war on social media, yesterday posted this short message: "Please help us now. No more time left. Thank you." UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon told the emergency meeting that he had received "credible reports" of civilians being killed by pro-government forces as they swept into the last rebel areas in Aleppo. The head of the UN's human rights office, Rupert Colville, had previously said that six different sources had confirmed 82 non-combatants were shot in four different neighbourhoods overnight on Monday. A building with more than 100 children trapped inside was also allegedly attacked by pro-regime forces. ( Daily Telegraph London) Telegraph Media Group Limited [2022] Syrian soldiers walking among damaged buildings on a street filled with debris near the ancient Umayyad Mosque, in the Old City of Aleppo, Syria. Photo: AP One person has been killed as the first convoy to leave devastated Aleppo came under sniper fire, as desperate civilians begin to flee Aleppo during a second ceasefire in the city. Dr. Hamzah al-Khateab, responsible for medical logistics in the evacuation process, reported the death to CNN news. Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Previous Next Close Children walk together as they flee deeper into the remaining rebel-held areas of Aleppo, Syria December 13, 2016. REUTERS/Abdalrhman Ismail TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY A Syrian army soldier places a Syrian national flag during a battle with rebel fighters at the Ramouseh front line, east of Aleppo, Syria, Monday, Dec. 5, 2016. (AP Photo/Hassan Ammar, File) This photo released by the Syrian official news agency SANA, shows Syrian troops and pro-government gunmen marching walk inside the destroyed Grand Umayyad mosque in the old city of Aleppo, Syria, Tuesday, Dec. 13, 2016. (SANA via AP) This photo released by the Syrian official news agency SANA, shows Syrian troops and pro-government gunmen marching walk inside the destroyed Grand Umayyad mosque in the old city of Aleppo, Syria, Tuesday, Dec. 13, 2016. (SANA via AP) A Syrian man carries his sister who was wounded after a government airstrike hit the neighborhood of Ansari, in Aleppo, Syria, Sunday, Feb. 3, 2013. (AP Photo/Abdullah al-Yassin, File) This photo released by the Syrian official news agency SANA, shows Syrian troops and pro-government gunmen marching walk inside the destroyed Grand Umayyad mosque in the old city of Aleppo, Syria, Tuesday, Dec. 13, 2016. (SANA via AP) Smoke rises following a Syrian government air strike on rebel positions, in eastern Aleppo, Syria, Monday, Dec. 5, 2016. (AP Photo/Hassan Ammar, File) In this image from video, people march toward the Russian consulate in Istanbul Tuesday, Dec. 13, 2016 to protest against Russia's involvement in the Syrian government's push to retake rebel-held areas of the city of Aleppo. (DHA via AP) A general view shows the damage inside the Umayyad mosque, in the government-controlled area of Aleppo, during a media tour, Syria December 13, 2016. REUTERS/Omar Sanadiki Boys stand amid the damage in the government-held al-Shaar neighborhood of Aleppo, during a media tour, Syria December 13, 2016. REUTERS/Omar Sanadiki Forces loyal to Syria's President Bashar al-Assad walk inside Aleppo's historic citadel, during a media tour, Syria December 13, 2016. REUTERS/Omar Sanadiki This photo released by the Syrian official news agency SANA, shows Syrian troops and pro-government gunmen marching walk inside the destroyed Grand Umayyad mosque in the old city of Aleppo, Syria, Tuesday, Dec. 13, 2016. (SANA via AP) Forces loyal to Syria's President Bashar al-Assad stand inside the Umayyad mosque, in the government-controlled area of Aleppo, during a media tour, Syria December 13, 2016. REUTERS/Omar Sanadiki This photo released by the Syrian official news agency SANA, shows Syrian troops and pro-government gunmen marching walk inside the destroyed Grand Umayyad mosque in the old city of Aleppo, Syria, Tuesday, Dec. 13, 2016. (SANA via AP) This photo released by the Syrian official news agency SANA, shows Syrian troops and pro-government gunmen marching walk inside the destroyed Grand Umayyad mosque in the old city of Aleppo, Syria, Tuesday, Dec. 13, 2016. (SANA via AP) This photo released by the Syrian official news agency SANA, shows Syrian troops and pro-government gunmen marching walk inside the destroyed Grand Umayyad mosque in the old city of Aleppo, Syria, Tuesday, Dec. 13, 2016. (SANA via AP) This photo released by the Syrian official news agency SANA, shows Syrian troops and pro-government gunmen marching walk inside the destroyed Grand Umayyad mosque in the old city of Aleppo, Syria, Tuesday, Dec. 13, 2016. (SANA via AP) This photo released by the Syrian official news agency SANA, shows Syrian troops and pro-government gunmen marching walk inside the destroyed Grand Umayyad mosque in the old city of Aleppo, Syria, Tuesday, Dec. 13, 2016. (SANA via AP) / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Children walk together as they flee deeper into the remaining rebel-held areas of Aleppo, Syria December 13, 2016. REUTERS/Abdalrhman Ismail TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY He also said Bebars Meshaal, head officer of the Syrian Civil Defense as among the wounded in the incident. The evacuation is still ongoing despite the shooting however. #BREAKING: @SYRedCrescent & @ICRC are on the ground as operation to evacuate hundreds of critically wounded from east #Aleppo begins. IFRC (@Federation) December 15, 2016 The Red Cross has said it's on the ground and is now evacuating hundreds of injured people. Ambulances have now began to move toward the rebel-held are to transport more people a witness told Reuters. Expand Close Syrian soldiers walking among damaged buildings on a street filled with debris near the ancient Umayyad Mosque, in the Old City of Aleppo (AP) / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Syrian soldiers walking among damaged buildings on a street filled with debris near the ancient Umayyad Mosque, in the Old City of Aleppo (AP) Three people, including a rescue worker, have been wounded after shots were fired on the convoy by pro-Assad forces as it left eastern Aleppo. The injuries have been reported by the head of the ambulance service to Orient TV. They are the first patients to leave the area. The International Committee of the Red Cross has 10 ambulances and 100 volunteers on standby in the area to take those who have been hurt out first. Turkish Foreign Ministry spokesman Huseyin Muftugolu said the first goal in the evacuation of eastern Aleppo is to get the sick and wounded to hospital, whether in Syria or Turkey. He told a news conference that evacuees need to be put into camps quickly and that work was continuing on establishing camps in Syria. He added that the government of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad was primarily responsible for the deaths of nearly 1,000 civilians in the last two weeks An operation to organise the departure of fighters from eastern Aleppo had started. Syrian opposition groups said an evacuation of rebel-held areas of Aleppo was back on track and expected to begin this morning. Expand Close A wounded Syrian woman from the al-Sukari neighbourhood is helped onto the back of a truck as she flees rebel-held areas in Aleppo yesterday / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp A wounded Syrian woman from the al-Sukari neighbourhood is helped onto the back of a truck as she flees rebel-held areas in Aleppo yesterday The Red Cross and Syrian Red Crescent have been asked by opponents to help with the evacuation of the wounded. The ceasefire has ended years of fighting for the city and mark a major victory for Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. An initial deal stalled on Wednesday, the planned evacuation failed to materialise and renewed fighting raged in the city. Iran, one of Assad's main backers, had imposed new conditions, saying it wanted the simultaneous evacuation of wounded from two villages besieged by rebels, according to rebel and U.N. sources. But rebel officials said late on Wednesday that they had agreed to an evacuation of the wounded from those Shi'ite villages in Idlib province, and that the Aleppo deal would now go ahead as planned. "Within the coming hours its implementation will begin," said Abdul Salam Abdul Razak, a military spokesman for the Nour al-Din al Zinki rebel group. An official with the Jabha Shamiya rebel group said implementation would begin around 6 a.m. (0400 GMT) on Thursday. He said around 1,000 wounded people would be the first to leave eastern Aleppo, and the entire evacuation should be complete within three days. It was not immediately clear how a deal had been reached, and it was soon thrown in doubt by the military media unit run by Hezbollah, an armed Shi'ite group backed by Iran and an ally of the Damascus government. Read More "The negotiations are seeing big complications, in light of tension and operations on the front lines," it said. The original ceasefire was brokered by Russia, Assad's most powerful ally, and opposition backer Turkey on Tuesday. But the planned evacuation of rebel-held areas did not happen and instead shelling and gunfire erupted in the city on Wednesday, with Turkey accusing government forces of breaking the truce. Syrian state television said rebel shelling killed six people. The U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights, Zeid Ra'ad al Hussein, said the bombardment by Syrian government forces and their allies "most likely constitutes war crimes". Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan and Russian leader Vladimir Putin agreed in a phone call earlier in the day to make a joint effort to start the process, Turkish presidential sources said. Shortly before the new deal was announced, clashes raged in Aleppo. Government forces made a new advance in Sukkari - one of just a handful of districts still held by rebels - and brought half of the neighbourhood under their control, the Observatory said. Rebels saying they launched an attack against government forces using suicide car bombs. Expand Close Syrian President Bashar Assad, left, speaks during an interview with Russian TV channels, Russia 24 and NTV, in Damascus, Syria. Assad said the liberation of Aleppo will not end with taking the city, which should be secured from the outside. (SANA via AP) / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Syrian President Bashar Assad, left, speaks during an interview with Russian TV channels, Russia 24 and NTV, in Damascus, Syria. Assad said the liberation of Aleppo will not end with taking the city, which should be secured from the outside. (SANA via AP) The Russian defence ministry said - before the report of the government forces' advance in Sukkari - that the rebels controlled an enclave of only 2.5 square km (1 square mile). Rapid advances At dawn on Wednesday nobody had left under the initial evacuation plan, according to a Reuters witness waiting at the departure point, where 20 buses stood with engines running but showed no sign of moving into rebel districts. People in eastern Aleppo had packed their bags and burned personal belongings, fearing looting by the Syrian army and its Iranian-backed militia allies. Officials in the military alliance backing Assad could not be reached immediately for comment on why the evacuation had stalled. U.N. war crimes investigators said the Syrian government bore the main responsibility for preventing any attacks and reprisals in eastern Aleppo and that it must hold to account any troops or allied forces committing violations. In what appeared to be a separate development from the planned evacuation, the Russian defence ministry said 6,000 civilians and 366 fighters had left rebel-held districts over the past 24 hours. A total of 15,000 people, including 4,000 rebel fighters, wanted to leave Aleppo, according to the Hezbollah-run media unit. The evacuation plan was the culmination of two weeks of rapid advances by the Syrian army and its allies that drove insurgents back into an ever-smaller pocket of the city under intense air strikes and artillery fire. By taking full control of Aleppo, Assad has proved the power of his military coalition, aided by Russia's air force and an array of Shi'ite militias from across the region. Read More Rebels have been supported by the United States, Turkey and Gulf monarchies, but the support they have enjoyed has fallen far short of the direct military backing given to Assad by Russia and Iran. Russia's decision to deploy its air force to Syria 18 months ago turned the war in Assad's favour after rebel advances across western Syria. In addition to Aleppo, he has won back insurgent strongholds near Damascus this year. The government and its allies have focused the bulk of their firepower on fighting rebels in western Syria rather than Islamic State, which this week managed to take back the ancient city of Palmyra, once again illustrating the challenge Assad faces reestablishing control over all Syria. As the battle for Aleppo unfolded, global concern has risen over the plight of the 250,000 civilians who were thought to remain in its rebel-held eastern sector before the sudden army advance began at the end of November. The rout of rebels in Aleppo sparked a mass flight of terrified civilians and insurgents in bitter weather, a crisis the United Nations said was a "complete meltdown of humanity". There were food and water shortages in rebel areas, with all hospitals closed. On Tuesday, the United Nations voiced deep concern about reports it had received of Syrian soldiers and allied Iraqi fighters summarily shooting dead 82 people in recaptured east Aleppo districts. It accused them of "slaughter". The Syrian army has denied carrying out killings or torture among those captured, and Russia said on Tuesday rebels had "kept over 100,000 people in east Aleppo as human shields". Fear stalked the city's streets. Some survivors trudged in the rain past dead bodies to the government-held west or the few districts still in rebel hands. Others stayed in their homes and awaited the Syrian army's arrival. A wounded Syrian woman from the al-Sukari neighbourhood is helped onto the back of a truck as she flees rebel-held areas in Aleppo yesterday When rebel fighters launched a last desperate attempt to break the siege of Aleppo in October, they were beaten back - not by the Syrian army but by the Lebanese group Hezbollah fighting on its behalf, a senior official in the pro-government alliance said. In the build-up to the final battle for Syria's second city, scores of fighters from a single Iraqi Shi'ite militia were killed in just two days of combat this summer, said a commander of another group fighting for President Bashar al-Assad. Even in the last hours of fighting in Aleppo, allied Iraqi militia were at the vanguard. The UN human rights office said it had reports that the Syrian army and an allied Iraqi militia had killed at least 82 civilians in captured city districts - allegations denied by the army and militia. These episodes show how in the decisive battle of Syria's nearly six-year-old civil war, Assad drew heavily on foreign Shi'ite militias sponsored by Iran for his most important victory to date. Rebel sources say that among fighters taken prisoner by insurgents in the last months of Assad's campaign to retake Aleppo, there was not a single Syrian soldier. To be sure, Russian air strikes were the most important factor in Assad's triumph. They enabled his forces to press the siege of rebel-held eastern Aleppo to devastating effect and regain full control of what was Syria's biggest city and economic hub before the war. But on the ground, Shi'ite militias from as far afield as Afghanistan played an important role for Assad, a member of the minority Alawite sect which is an offshoot of Shi'ite Islam. Hezbollah, battle-hardened by years of conflict with Israel, ensured the siege was not broken by helping thwart a series of suicide attacks, according to the official in the pro-Assad military alliance. More than a dozen women who accuse Bill Cosby of sexual assault should be allowed to testify at his upcoming trial because their stories are so similar they show the "handiwork of the same perpetrator", a prosecutor argued yesterday. Returning to court for the second day of a key pretrial hearing, Montgomery County district attorney Kevin Steele said the 79-year-old actor befriended women who saw him as a mentor, knocked them out with pills and drinks, and sexually assaulted them. Mr Steele wants a judge to let 13 of the women take the witness stand at Mr Cosby's trial next year on charges he sexually assaulted a woman in 2004 at his home outside Philadelphia. "This is a lifetime of sexual assault on young women," Mr Steele told Judge Steven O'Neill. The defence said the accusers' decades-old memories were hazy and unreliable and should not be aired in court. But Mr Steele told the judge that Mr Cosby shouldn't be rewarded for his ability to incapacitate his victims. Mr Steele argued that it was not the judge's job to weigh up the accusers' credibility, but only to determine if their accounts were similar enough to accuser Andrea Constand's to be deemed part of a 'signature' crime pattern. "We ask the court to look at the remarkable similarities," Mr Steele said. "You have a situation in each case where it's a young woman. He is significantly older. He is married at the time. All but one of the women met the defendant through her employment. He acted as a mentor." The case began a decade ago when Ms Constand, a Temple University employee, filed a police complaint against Mr Cosby, her friend and mentor, over an encounter at his home. A prosecutor at the time declined to file charges. Authorities reopened the case last year after scores of women raised similar accusations and after Mr Cosby's damaging deposition testimony from Ms Constand's lawsuit became public. The trial judge last week said the deposition was fair game at trial, arming prosecutors with Mr Cosby's testimony about his affairs with young women, his use of quaaludes as a seduction tool and his version of the sexual encounter with Ms Constand. The defence has questioned the women's motivation, noting many are clients of celebrity lawyer Gloria Allred, who has suggested Mr Cosby should put up a $100m settlement fund for potential sexual assault and defamation claims. Japanese prime minister Shinzo Abe and Russian president Vladimir Putin speak to each other during their meeting at a hot springs resort in Nagato, western Japan (AP) Japanese prime minister Shinzo Abe said he and Russian president Vladimir Putin spent much of their first round of talks at a hot springs resort in western Japan discussing a territorial dispute that has divided their countries for 70 years. For Mr Putin, the summit meeting in Nagato city marks his first official visit to a G7 country since Russia annexed Crimea in 2014. Mr Abe invited Mr Putin even though the G7 nations, including Japan, still have sanctions on Russia. The talks will move to Tokyo on Friday. Mr Abe said the two leaders talked for three hours, spending about half of the time on the dispute over four islands seized by the former Soviet Union in the closing days of the Second World War, and a peace treaty officially ending the two countries' wartime hostilities. A major breakthrough is seen as unlikely. The disagreement over the four southern Kuril islands, which Japan calls the Northern Territories, has kept the two countries from signing a peace agreement. "We had in-depth discussions on a peace treaty," Mr Abe told reporters. He said the two leaders also discussed possible joint economic projects on the disputed islands. Mr Abe hopes such economic cooperation will bolster ties and help solve the territorial dispute. Mr Putin expressed concern about the deployment of US missile defence systems in Japan, calling them an overreaction to North Korea's missile programme, Japanese media reported. Mr Abe assured him that they are limited to self-defence and do not pose a threat to neighbouring countries, while stressing the importance of discussing defence issues amid growing security concerns in the region, they said. To that end, the two leaders agreed to resume "2+2" talks among the countries' foreign and defence ministers, Russian foreign minister Sergey Lavrov said Mr Lavrov, who is accompanying Mr Putin, attended the first and last "2+2" meeting three years ago. Mr Abe did not say if there was any progress on the territorial issue. The two leaders will release a joint statement after the end of the talks Friday, he said. In brief remarks before the meeting, Mr Abe told Mr Putin that the hot spring waters of Nagato are famous for relieving fatigue. "I can guarantee you that the hot springs here would fully remove fatigue from our summit talks," he said. Mr Putin replied, "Better not to get too tired." He also credited Mr Abe's efforts for "a certain movement in the development of Russian-Japanese ties." James Brown, a Japan-Russia expert at Temple University's Japan campus in Tokyo, said the meeting was "an extraordinary development. I think Prime Minister Mr Abe is being really quite bold in announcing this new approach to relations with Russia, especially coming at such a difficult time in relations between Russia and the West." The meeting started after 6pm local time, more than two hours behind schedule, because Mr Putin's plane landed late. Mr Putin has a reputation for late arrivals. He kept Pope Francis waiting at the Vatican for one hour and 20 minutes in 2015. Earlier this month, Japanese foreign minister Fumio Kishida waited for two hours when he visited the Kremlin. Thursday's delay was because of "scheduling issues" including ones related to Syria, Mr Putin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters, without elaborating. Mr Abe, who flew from Tokyo to Nagato in the morning, used the time to visit the grave of his father, Shintaro Abe. As foreign minister, the elder Abe strove for a resolution of the territorial dispute in the 1980s. Japan says the Soviet Union took the islands illegally, expelling 17,000 Japanese to nearby Hokkaido, the northernmost of Japan's four main islands. Russia governs the islands and the Russians who now live there. Mr Putin told Japanese journalists earlier this week that progress hinges on Japan's flexibility to compromise, and that he doesn't mind the status quo. "We think that we have no territorial problems. It's Japan that thinks that is has a territorial problem with Russia," he said. But Russia wants to attract Japanese investment, particularly to its far east. Japan hopes that stronger ties through joint economic projects will help resolve the thorny territorial issue over time. AP Russian President Vladimir Putin and Turkish President Tayyip Recep Erdogan had a telephone conversation on Wednesday, in the course of which they discussed the Syrian problem and the ongoing situation in Aleppo, the Kremlin press service said, TASS reported. "The two heads of state continued the exchange of opinions on the Syrian problem," the report said. "Specifically, they discussed the situation in Aleppo. They made emphasis on the importance of a buildup of joint efforts to improve the humanitarian situation and to give a start to a political process in Syria in practical terms." "In the wake of a large terrorist attack committed in Istanbul on December 10 that resulted in numerous casualties, the Russian president once again expressed heart-felt condolences to the leadership and people of Turkey," the press service said. "The two sides reaffirmed readiness for further joint actions to neutralize the terrorist threat in the Middle Eastern region," it said. Putin and Erdogan also looked at the pressing issues of Russian-Turkish cooperation in the energy sector. White House press secretary Josh Earnest speaks during the daily briefing at the White House in Washington (AP) The White House has suggested that Russian president Vladimir Putin personally authorised the hacking of Democratic officials' email accounts in the run-up to the presidential election. It added that it was a "fact" that hacking had helped President-elect Donald Trump's campaign - and levelled an astounding attack on Mr Trump himself, saying he must have known of Russia's interference. No proof was offered for any of the accusations, the latest to unsettle America's uneasy transition from eight years under Democratic President Barack Obama to a new Republican administration led by Mr Trump. The claims of Russian meddling in the election have also heightened already debilitating tensions between Washington and Moscow over Syria, Ukraine and a host of other disagreements. After an NBC News report quoted US intelligence officials pointing the finger specifically at Mr Putin, White House press secretary Josh Earnest pointed to an October assessment of the US intelligence community that said "only Russia's senior-most officials could have authorised these activities". Mr Earnest said the reference to "senior-most officials" was not supposed to be subtle. "It's pretty obvious," he told reporters. The explosive accusation paints the leader of perhaps the nation's greatest geopolitical foe as having directly undermined US democracy. No US officials have claimed, however, that Mr Trump would have been defeated by Hillary Clinton on November 8 if not for Russia's assistance. Nor has there has been any indication of tampering with the vote-counting. The Kremlin flatly rejected the claim of Mr Putin's involvement, with Putin spokesman Dmitry Peskov dismissing it as "laughable nonsense" on Thursday. The White House was also harshly critical of Mr Trump, who has dismissed the allegations of Russian interference as the partisan anger of Democrats over losing the election. Mr Trump's criticism has opened up a deep rift between the intelligence community and its incoming commander in chief. It is "obvious" that Mr Trump knew of Russia's behaviour during the campaign, Mr Earnest said, also disputing Mr Trump's claim that he was joking when he encouraged Russia to find emails that Mrs Clinton had deleted from her private email server. No one in the White House, Congress or the intelligence community found it "funny" that a US adversary was trying to "destabilise our democracy", he said. US intelligence officials have linked the hacking to Russia's intelligence agency and its military intelligence division. Moscow has denied all accusations that it orchestrated the hacking of email accounts of Democratic Party officials and Mrs Clinton's campaign chief, John Podesta, and then leaked them to the anti-secrecy website WikiLeaks. Democrats pounced on the latest suggestions of Mr Putin being connected to the daily drip of emails during the presidential race from some of Mrs Clinton's closest advisers. Mr Putin was "clearly involved", said outgoing Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid. "Having been the former head of the KGB, does that surprise you?" he said. "And does it surprise anybody today when he denied it?" On Wednesday, Senator Dianne Feinstein of California, the senior Democrat on the Senate intelligence committee, said it is hard to think that Mr Putin did not know about the operation. She called suggestions that he was aware of the hacking "very credible". There has been no specific, persuasive evidence shared publicly about the extent of Mr Putin's role or knowledge of the hackings. That lack of proof undercuts Democrats' strategy to portray Mr Putin's involvement as irrefutable evidence of a directed Russian government plot to undermine America's democratic system. But Democrats theorise that no such wide-scale espionage operation could have been launched without Mr Putin's approval. The NBC report said that the evidence is "nearly incontrovertible", and that the intelligence comes from "diplomatic sources and spies working for US allies". It did not identify the countries involved or how they might have such sensitive information from Mr Putin's inner sanctum. AP Rhode Island voters will head to the polls Tuesday to choose the first new face to represent the state's 2nd congressional district in 20 years as leading candidates Seth Magaziner and Allan Fung vie to replace the retiring James Langevin, who has served in the role since 2001. The tightly-contested congressional race is just one of a number of important contests taking place Tuesday as the state will also select its next Governor, voters will decide the fate of a number of high-priced ballot initiatives and towns up and down Rhode Island select their local officials in a number of highly-divisive and politicized town council and school committee races. Do you believe the results of this years election will make a positive or negative impact on your community? Let us know in this week's poll question below. You voted: Hollywood stuntman Jorian Ponomareff is the stunt double for Ajith in the upcoming Thala 57` directed by Siruthai Siva which is being shot in Bulgaria. Ponomareff who has worked in films Mission Impossible Rogue Nation` and other biggies has raved about Thala Ajith in his social media page. Jorian Ponomareff has said that he had the honor of stunt doubling for Thala Ajith "who is a huge star in India" and has also stated that" Ajith himself is a great pilot and has done lot of risky stunts with my bike...very impressed by his simplicity". Whether at home or foreign shores Thala just by being himself gets people talking in awe of him. Deepak Chandnani, CEO, Worldline South Asia and Middle East has over 30 years of experience across a variety of industries, product categories and market segments, with expertise in financial services and the emerging payment space. Before joining Worldline in January 2014, Chandnani was working with Obopay Inc., San Francisco, California and has worked in senior leadership positions in India with companies like Hindustan Unilever, Wire and Wireless India, NCR Corporation, Yahoo and Citibank. Chandnani holds a degree in Economics from St. Stephens College, Delhi and has done his Masters in Business Administration from Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad. Worldline is the European leader in the payments and transactional services industry. Worldline delivers new-generation services, enabling its customers to offer smooth and innovative solutions to the end consumer. Key actor for B2B2C industries, with over 40 years of experience, Worldline supports and contributes to the success of all businesses and administrative services in a perpetually evolving market. Worldline activities are organized around three axes: Merchant Services & Terminals, Mobility & e-Transactional Services, Financial Processing & Software Licensing. With technological expertise covering the whole payment value chain, and with millions of highly critical transactions running through their systems, Worldline creates and operate digital platforms that handle all the transactions between a company, its partners and its customers. Worldline employs more than 7,300 people worldwide and generated 1.22 billion euros revenues in 2015. Worldline is an Atos company. Replying to Prasanth Menon of IIFL, Deepak Chandnani, CEO, Worldline South Asia and Middle East said, "India is one of the safest when it comes to financial transactions. Fraud incidences are barely 0.25 basis points compared to the global average of 6 basis points." has over 30 years of experience across a variety of industries, product categories and market segments, with expertise in financial services and the emerging payment space. Before joining Worldline in January 2014, Chandnani was working with Obopay Inc., San Francisco, California and has worked in senior leadership positions in India with companies like Hindustan Unilever, Wire and Wireless India, NCR Corporation, Yahoo and Citibank. Chandnani holds a degree in Economics from St. Stephens College, Delhi and has done his Masters in Business Administration from Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad.is the European leader in the payments and transactional services industry. Worldline delivers new-generation services, enabling its customers to offer smooth and innovative solutions to the end consumer. Key actor for B2B2C industries, with over 40 years of experience, Worldline supports and contributes to the success of all businesses and administrative services in a perpetually evolving market. Worldline activities are organized around three axes: Merchant Services & Terminals, Mobility & e-Transactional Services, Financial Processing & Software Licensing. With technological expertise covering the whole payment value chain, and with millions of highly critical transactions running through their systems, Worldline creates and operate digital platforms that handle all the transactions between a company, its partners and its customers. Worldline employs more than 7,300 people worldwide and generated 1.22 billion euros revenues in 2015. Worldline is an Atos company.Replying to Prasanth Menon of IIFL,said, "India is one of the safest when it comes to financial transactions. Fraud incidences are barely 0.25 basis points compared to the global average of 6 basis points." How has the Government's demonetisation decision opened doors to digital transactions and is there a way to sustain the rise in these digital transactions? The decision has given that much needed impetus to digital transactions. With restricted access to cash, people are turning to alternative payment methods as everyday expenses are inevitable. We are witnessing more small retailers and vendors entering the system since many of them already have Jan Dhan accounts. Cards, net banking, e-wallets, QR code etc. are all seeing a rise in transactions across the board. In order to sustain this, firstly people need to get habituated to paying without cash. Secondly, as more merchants become enabled with POS terminals, wallets etc., customers should opt for the convenience of paying electronically instead of carrying cash. Thirdly, using non-cash methods must be made beneficial for the merchant, consumer and other parties involved. Hence, incentives that do not result in a substantial loss of revenue will help. Digital transformation is impacting several industries in India. What are your observations? Many industries will see the impact of demonetization in different ways. On the positive side, sectors like retail (large and small), travel and utilities are benefiting right away as these payments can easily shift to becoming cashless. Other sectors like real estate, jewelry etc. are expected to take a while to adjust to the digital transformation, mainly because even today, large ticket purchases in these sectors are done partly in cash. What are the opportunities for Worldline with this development? Worldlines solutions cover the entire value chain of payments. It is the largest acquiring processor in the country and also a significant player in card issuance and provides other value added services that enhance the payment experience. The current developments will help us widen and deepen our reach in India, among both banks and merchants. The fact that we already cater to major banks and handle more than 400,000 POS terminals across India gives us many opportunities to serve the countrys digital payment needs. Share insights on the challenges of becoming a fully digitised nation? Becoming fully digitized is a journey and we are but taking our first steps towards it. Advanced countries like France and parts of Europe are almost 40% digitized. India is a 97% cash economy and needs to take a big leap in adopting digital transactions. Hence, the first challenge lies in breaking the habit and making people pay without using cash for small and large purchases. Second, there must be enough supply of digital payment modes and acceptance methods in the market to encourage this adoption. Whether it is credit/debit cards, prepaid instruments and e-wallets or acceptance infrastructure like POS machines and payment gateways, it should be easy to access and simple to understand in order to push mass adoption. Thirdly, in a country of over 125 crore people, ensuring that cashless payment methods reach people in every corner is a mammoth task. Hence it is important for all players to come together for solutions and create synergies from each others capabilities. With recent developments in India, Digital Wallet players have received a strong push. What is current market size of the digital wallets segment, growth expected in their utilisation and do you see digital wallets becoming mainstream in the near future? Currently, there is a lot of movement in the digital wallet segment. RBIs (provisional) data shows that in the first 4 days of December alone, eight leading mobile wallets and PPIs clocked 25 lakh transactions valued at Rs 60 crore. A recent study by Assocham-RNCOS estimates the mobile wallet market to grow to Rs 30,000 crore by 2022. But this is possible only if the other cogs in the wheel function favorably. Wallet acceptance by more merchants in varying sectors is necessary as wallets are becoming the need of the hour. Also, interoperability is a problem as it is not currently possible to transfer money from one wallet to the other. The regulations and limitations of wallets are also impediments to them becoming universally accepted. Once these issues are ironed out, wallets can become one of the mainstream payment methods in India for micropayments as well as large ticket purchases. Security has always been a concern area in digital transactions. What is your take on the same? What are the processes in place to safeguard customers in today's evolving cyber security threat scenario? India is one of the safest when it comes to financial transactions. Fraud incidences are barely 0.25 basis points compared to the global average of 6 basis points. There are various checks in place like two factor authentication. The customer receives an OTP on his mobile phone and authenticates the payment. There are immediate email and SMS alerts on every transaction, so the customer is duly informed whenever one takes place. Apart from this, most banks and third party service providers have fraud prevention mechanisms in place for real time or near real time action. However, customers should take certain precautions like not sharing card/account details, OTPs and sensitive information to anyone in order to safeguard themselves from fraud. Worldlines activities are organised around three axis: Merchant Services & Terminals, Mobility & e-Transactional Services, Financial Processing & Software Licensing. Please elaborate each of these activities. Financial Processing & Licensing (FPL) provides end-to-end payment processing solutions for banks and financial institutions in India. In addition to core services, we provide card issuing and management solutions, merchant acquisition, terminal management, fraud and risk management etc. Merchant Services & Terminals focuses on the merchant community and provides end-to-end commercial acquiring, multichannel payment acceptance and terminal solutions. It allows merchants to boost sales and enhance the in-store customer experience. Some of the solutions include merchant management, EMI, loyalty and prepaid solutions, payment gateway services, dynamic currency conversion etc. Mobility and e-Transactional Services, which will soon be introduced in India, provides avant-garde services like connected solutions, contextual digital products and end-to-end digital B2C transactional services. Worldline creates and operates digital platforms that handle all the transactions between a company, its partners and its customers. Describe the process and execution model in place. Worldline actually manages the entire process of making payments when a customer pays any merchant. One sees only the cardholder (customer) and merchant (retailer/shopkeeper etc.) when paying, but there are multiple parties involved in a transaction. The debit/credit/prepaid card is issued by a financial institution called the issuer while the financial institution/bank that helps merchants accept card payments is the acquirer. There are schemes that govern transaction issuing and acquiring, like Visa, Master Card and RuPay. And then there is a processor that enables the transaction movement between these entities. On swiping a card at a terminal, the POS machine requests an authorization from the merchant bank (acquirer). The latter submits this request to the scheme, which further sends it to the card issuer. Once the issuer approves (or declines) the transaction, the response information is sent back to the scheme which then passes it onward to the acquirer. This acquirer finally sends the authorization (or decline) to the merchant EDC machine to complete (or reject) the transaction. Accordingly, a successful/failure response is displayed, completing the cycle. Worldline has the expertise of handling any and all parts of this payment cycle, along with other value-added services. Which are the key sectors where Worldline solutions are deployed? Also, provide a break up sector wise. Worldline works with organizations across sectors in India and globally. Its payment solutions are deployed in many industries, ranging from retail, banking and NBFCs to Government, Hospitality, Petroleum and Insurance. Worldline has partnered with 23 out of the 32 public and private sector banks in India for various solutions. What is the penetration of Worldline in India? Please share the financials of India operations. Worldline is the largest acquiring processor in India. We manage more than 400,000 EDC terminals across 1600 locations, spanning urban, semi-urban and rural areas of the country. With this widespread penetration, we process 30-35% of all card transactions in the country. We also handle issuance and management of more than 14 million credit, debit, prepaid and loyalty cards for various merchants in petroleum, retail, education and other sectors. Which companies are availing solutions from Worldline? Most major banks in India work with us for various solutions for both acquiring and issuance. Some of our key clients are State Bank of India, Axis Bank and IDBI Bank. Companies and groups like the Taj, Marriott, Hero and Phoenix are some of our other esteemed clients. We have partnered with various state governments to provide digital payment solutions as well. As compared to your global counterparts, how has Worldline India performed in the last two fiscals? What is the contribution of Worldline India towards the overall revenue? Worldline India spans the region of South Asia and Middle East. It is a healthy RBU within Worldline. We have grown positively and in double digits over the last three years and will continue to do so. _ How do you see the banking segment change in India in the next 2 years? This is an exciting time to be in the banking and finance space in India. There are already 2 new banks and new entities like payments banks and small finance banks are expected to start operations soon. A large number of unbanked people have just stepped foot into the banking system and the priority is to provide basic no-frills services to them in every corner of the country. With digital transactions being pushed, we should see a significant increase in the volume and value of cashless transactions, through cards and phone-based banking services. What will be the future of mobile payments in India? Mobile phones are forming the basis of a large number of activities in India, including payments. It is the tip of the iceberg considering the potential of Indian payments. As the penetration crosses 200 million smartphone subscribers, more payment services can ride on mobile technology, whether it is QR code, phone-based banking, e-wallets or newer concepts like tokenization. How do you see the payments model evolve in India in FY 2017? Digital payments is a sunrise industry and there are new players entering the system with different business models, concentrating primarily on customer acquisition. Some payments banks should be starting operations soon, increasing the reach to the rural unbanked and newly banked populace. With the current thrust on digital transactions likely to last for a while, there will be a marked upward shift in the use of cashless methods. As the usage of these methods increase, new entities like wallet providers should look at weaning people off the cash back and discount model they depend on right now. Single-digit reduction in NBS rates The revised NBS rates for ensuing Rabi season have been announced by the Government of India. New rates have not seen much steeper cuts as was widely anticipated; therefore, positive for complex (NPKs) fertilizer companies. This brings much comfort to the domestic complex fertilizer companies as a steeper cut would have entailed higher inventory losses. 03 Nov 2022 11:10 AM October 2022 auto sales: PV and CV segments continue to impress Underlying demand trend has stayed strong for PV and CV segments. Analysts at IIFL Securities estimate October 2022 wholesale dispatches in PV, MHCV and LCV segments to have grown 30%, 24% and 14% YoY, respectively. They expect the above segments to clock 25-35% volume growth in FY23. 02 Nov 2022 11:43 AM Initial signs of moderation in API cost pressures: IIFL Securities High raw-material inflation, elevated freight expenses, and normalization in marketing spends have impacted margins of Indian pharma players over the past 12 months. However, some of these API/RM cost pressures have started abating in Q3CY22. Cipla, Sun, JB Pharma and Torrent remain IIFL Securities top-picks in the pharma sector owing to lowest risk to IIFL Securities margin and earnings estimates for these companies. 01 Nov 2022 10:53 AM Turkey could set up new major camps for people fleeing from eastern Aleppo to Idlib, the U.N. senior advisor, Jan Egeland said Thursday, Anadolu reported. "We are also in contact with Turkey for major new camps that could be set up. Hundreds of thousands of people could come to Idlib, that is our planning," Egeland said in a press conference in Geneva on Thursday about the people being evacuated from eastern Aleppo. According to an agreement between the Assad regime and Syrian opposition groups, civilians evacuated from eastern Aleppo will continue to head towards Idlib, which is located near the border with Turkey. Egeland said "We have tried to assist east Aleppo for several months now. We have had five major initiatives to bring relief to the besieged part of east Aleppo and to evacuate wounded and civilians from east Aleppo. They have all failed. We do hope that today we see the start of a last and successful attempt of evacuations of that troubled city." Noting that UN was invited to monitor, assist the evacuation that will take place from the remaining enclave that is controlled by armed opposition groups, Egeland said "It is a three-pronged evacuation...it is medical evacuation of wounded and sick, it is an evacuation of vulnerable civilians and it is an evacuation of fighters." "We stand ready to accompany those who are being evacuated, not only from east Aleppo but all the way to Idlib, that is controlled by armed opposition groups, and that will be the destination of most of the people evacuated. We stand also ready to care for them all the way to Turkey and into Turkey if they chose that to be their final destination." Our individual beliefs ground us, guide us and inform the way we view the world in which we live. For most people, their beliefs (or lack thereof) are inherited through family and are rarely strayed from. For others, like Leon Pettiway (or Lobzang Dorje), the audacious choice to follow a road less traveled, though daunting, has revealed a life unlike anything they couldve imagined. Dorje, a Black Buddhist monk living in Indianapoliss Herron-Morton neighborhood, discovered the Buddhist faith in a special way. He was raised a Southern Baptist and in his 20s decided to convert to Catholicism. I was a devout Catholic, he said. I liked the ritual, and for some reason or another, it seemed less restrictive. I found an affinity with it the pageantry, the liturgy. Christmas wasnt a big deal for me, but the high season for me was Easter. I loved Good Friday, Holy Saturday and Easter Sunday. His background in academia found him living and teaching all over the country in the studies of geography, crime, race, gender and drug use. He came to Indiana from Philadelphia in the mid 90s. Shortly after arriving, he wondered if he had made a huge mistake. The summer of his move, Dorje lost his mother to a sudden terminal illness. I sat on the edge of my bed and I thought, What were you thinking? You must have been out of your mind. Why did you come to this place? It took me a while to find out that the reason I came here is because I was supposed to do this, he said, motioning to his maroon and gold Buddha vestments. Before converting, Dorje had passing encounters with the Buddhist faith. The first happened in Philadelphia while he was walking on South Street; he ran into a young man who mentioned Dharma teachings being offered in a building nearby. While in Bloomington, Indiana, a friend drove him near a Tibetan cultural center. In another instance, he purchased a book on the faith, though he admits he put it on a shelf somewhere and never read it. In 1995, he moved from Bloomington to Indianapolis and befriended the contractor who was working on his newly purchased home. He learned she was a Buddhist, and he mentioned to her that he didnt know very much about the faith. One day while visiting Broad Ripple, she saw two monks posting fliers about classes to be held. She snagged one and gave it to Dorje. In January of 1999, while on sabbatical, he went to his first Dharma teaching. He shared that he was quite content in his current faith system. I didnt see Buddhism as a panacea for my problems, because I didnt have any problems; everyone else did, he said with a laugh. His curiosity or as he would put it, his karma led him to the classes anyway. I took my shoes off and there was this little monk sitting on the floor with his back against the wall I looked at him and saw him, and something in me said, Im here. And the monk just smiled at me. I sat there and listened and thought it was absolutely fascinating. He described the first class as being like a scene from The Matrix. You know when they say do you want the red pill or the blue one, and you take it and you see how far the bunny hole goes? I felt like that, and it has always felt like that. Its so intellectually satisfying and so deep; its this constant peeling back. It made that kind of impression on me, he said. He began attending teachings regularly and had a series of mystical experiences, including one with a high lama whom he met during a meet-and-greet in the airport. The man later became his guru, and when Dorje finally took refuge (converted to the faith), the lama ordained him with his Tibetan name, which loosely translates to the indestructible diamond-like mind. Buddhism is all about the transformation of the mind, and if youre really lucky, which I feel like I was, you meet someone you have a karmic connection with. He blessed me, and as a consequence of that, he stirred up all my stuff, said Dorje. The root of a lot of my problem was fear, paranoia, suspicion and the lack of trust. So when you grow up in the household I grew up in, when you grow up Black in the South the way I grew up, there is a lot of fear. Dorje added that an additional source of anxiety stemmed from his uncertainty over the decision to convert. It wasnt like any other decision that I would make. Those things were choices I could see myself recovering from, but when it comes to your spiritual life, in that whole Christian notion, it was your very soul that was at stake, he noted. If I chose Buddhism and it was wrong, I was going to go to hell. If I chose Christianity and it was wrong, I was going to go to hell. So no matter how I constructed it in my head, I was going to go to hell. Terrifying, right? Dorje, soon after converting and visiting Kathmandu, came back to the states and took the leap to become a monk. When asked why, he pointed to a divine guiding force. It was all karma. I cant describe it. It was like out of my control. The whole thing. In 2002, he took 35 novice ordination vows and, sometime after that process, another 256 to become a fully ordained monk. It was while on a flight returning from an academic conference in Washington, D.C., that he had an epiphany that grounded his choice. The choice wasnt important, but what was important was my motivation and the quality of my heart. If i made the decision out of that space, it didnt matter what I chose, he said. Now I look back on it and I go, the benefit of the Buddhist path is it provides a series of techniques and practices that turn the mind from a negative state into a positive state. And a dedication to dedicating ones life to virtue. If you have the karma to be a Buddhist, the aim is to embody this Buddha within and to be a benefit to all beings; if you have the karma to be a Christian, the goal is to dive into it authentically and become the embodiment of Christ in the world, said Dorje. He added that he feels anyone, regardless of their particular faith, can benefit from a lot of what he has learned. In 2012, he retired from Indiana University in Bloomington, and learned shortly thereafter that he had prostate cancer. Instead of allowing the diagnosis and two major surgeries to deter him, he set off to make sure he could use his life and experiences to benefit others. While on a return trip from Kathmandu, he attempted to sell his home but was unable to find any sufficient offers. At the urging of his guru, he delayed those plans and instead decided to work on creating a new prayer space for himself at home. The project soon evolved into something greater. I thought it should really be open to anyone who wanted to come and study or meditate, and this home should turn into a monastic residence. I am turning 70 in August; Im not going to be around much longer. This home is the result of me working as a professor for over 30 years; when I die, I want it to be a Buddhist community. In June of last year, he began planning and designing. In October of 2016, the Dagom Geden Kunyob Ling Dharma Center officially opened. Beginning Jan. 7, the center will begin holding classes that are open to the public completely free of charge, though donations are welcome. It is Dorjes hope that the center can be a source of good not only for the larger Indianapolis community, but for the Black community, as well. When I go to dharma centers, they are predominantly white. Even when I go to other places, I always wonder, where are the Black people? I just think that given my experience with the dharma, I know how helpful it can be whether youre Buddhist or not. If someone is a Christian or from some other faith tradition, I think they could benefit greatly from some of the practices, he said. In terms of the Black community, we have so many problems, crime being one, but so many other issues. That was my specialty when I was teaching looking at race and race relations, crime, gender, and I think that it would be wonderful if the Black community could become aware of this in a way where they dont see it as an affront to their Christian beliefs or see it as conversion. We dont proselytize. Nobody would ever have to worry about that, but I sincerely believe it could make for a more peaceful community. For more information on Dagom Geden Kunyob Ling, call (317) 283-6781. After a series of back to back controversies, Karan Johar's Ae Dil Hai Mushkil didn't just manage to release but also received an overwhelming response. Ranbir-Aish-Anushka managed to strike the right chords with the audience because their characters were sketched beautifully. Screengrab Even though we were happy to see Fawad Khan in the film despite the whole controversy surrounding the ban on Pakistani artists, a deleted scene that has been released says otherwise. The deleted scene that is slowly going viral has more of Fawad and will leave many Fawad Khan fans really sad. As a filmmaker, Karan Johar had time and again clarified that he hasn't chopped off Fawad's scenes but it looks like his scene was purposely cut from the film. Watch the scene right here! 1. An Iraqi SWAT trooper covers his ears as he fires a mortar bomb during clashes with Islamic State militants, north of Muqdadiyah in Diyala province September 24, 2014. Reuters 2. Shi'ite fighters launch a rocket during clashes with Islamic State militants on the outskirts of al-Alam March 8, 2015. Iraqi security forces and Shi?ite militia fighting the Islamic State took control of the center of a town on the southern outskirts of Saddam Hussein's home city Tikrit. Reuters 3. Members of the Iraqi security forces and Shi'ite fighters fire a rocket, during clashes with Islamic State militants in the town of Tal Ksaiba, near the town of al-Alam, March 7, 2015. Iraqi security forces and Shi'ite militia fighters struggled to advance into the two towns of al-Alam and al-Dour near Tikrit, their progress slowed by fierce defence from Islamic State militants Reuters 4. Iraqi security forces display vehicles, weapons and ammunition confiscated from the Sunni militant group 'Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant' (ISIL) in Samarra, June 6, 2014. Iraqi helicopters bombed the city of Samarra after insurgents overran parts of it, bringing them within striking distance of a Shi'ite shrine, the destruction of which in a 2006 attack unleashed a bitter sectarian war. The offensive is part of an escalating conflict between Iraq's Shi'ite Muslim-led government and Sunni Islamist militants who have been regaining momentum in the past year, particularly in the west of the country bordering Syria. Reuters 5. An Iraqi soldier holds his weapon in Husaybah, in Anbar province, July 22, 2015. Iraqi security forces and Sunni tribal fighters launched an offensive to dislodge Islamic State militants and secure a supply route in Anbar province, police and tribal sources said. Reuters 6. A man holds up a knife as he rides on the back of a motorcycle touring the streets of Tabqa city with others in celebration after Islamic State militants took over Tabqa air base, in nearby Raqqa city August 24, 2014. Islamic State militants stormed the air base in northeast Syria, capturing most of it from government forces after days of fighting over the strategic location, a witness and a monitoring group said. Fighting raged inside the walls of the Tabqa air base, the Syrian army's last foothold in an area otherwise controlled by IS, which has seized large areas of Syria and Iraq. Reuters 7. Weapons and ammunition belonging to Islamic State militants are seen in the town of Bashiqa, east of Mosul, Iraq, December 14, 2016. Reuters 8. Ammunition belonging to Islamic State militants are seen in the town of Bashiqa, east of Mosul, Iraq, December 14, 2016. Reuters 9. A soldier takes a selfie as a rocket lies on his thigh during fighting with Islamic States militants, in the Shahrazad disrict of eastern Mosul, Iraq, Reuters 10. A bullet and the Kurdistan flag are seen on a Peshmerga fighter's vest during a battle with Islamic State militants near Bashiqa, Iraq, Reuters 11. Bullets lie next to a gun at a Sinjar Resistance Units (YBS) check point, a militia affiliated with the Kurdistan WorkersO Party (PKK), in the village of Umm al-Dhiban, northern Iraq, April 30, 2016. They share little more than an enemy and struggle to communicate on the battlefield, but together two relatively obscure groups have opened up a new front against Islamic State militants in a remote corner of Iraq. The unlikely alliance between the Sinjar Resistance Units, an offshoot of a leftist Kurdish organisation, and Abdulkhaleq al-Jarba, a Arab tribal militia, is a measure of the extent to which Islamic State has upended the regional order. Across Iraq and Syria, new groups have emerged where old powers have waned, competing to claim fragments of territory from Islamic State and complicating the outlook when they win. Reuters 12. A member of the Iraqi security forces stands between Islamic State ammunition being displayed in al-Alam Salahuddin province March 17, 2015. Iraq paused its Tikrit offensive and officials called for more air strikes against Islamic State militants, while an officer said Kurdish forces sustained two more chlorine gas attacks by insurgents. Reuters 13. Rocket launchers lie among weaponry found by Kuwaiti special policemen who dug the cache from the sands of the Kuwait desert near Amghara March 3, 2003. Reuters 14. Shi'ite fighters fire a rocket during clashes with Islamic State militants in Salahuddin province March 1, 2015. Thousands of Iraqi soldiers and Shi'ite militiamen sought to seal off Islamic State fighters in Tikrit and nearby towns. Reuters European middleman Guido Haschke's statement to Swiss authorities discloses how and what "percentage of bribes" were paid to former IAF chief Shashindra Pal Tyagi and his cousin, Sanjeev Tyagi, which allegedly resulted in AgustaWestland bagging the 3,564 crore VVIP helicopter contract in 2010, CBI said. PTI CBI claimed that Haschke disclosed that Sanjeev told him about his brother (S P Tyagi) becoming IAF chief, therefore allegedly enabling AgustaWestland to lobby for the deal. The former IAF chief has been accused of taking bribes in the purchase of 12 helicopters from AgustaWestland. The CBI sought another seven days' custody of the Tyagis and Delhi-based lawyer Gautam Khaitan. The special CBI judge extended their custody till December 17. Arguing before special CBI judge Arvind Kumar, who extended custody till December 17, The CBI counsel reiterated his earlier argument about Tyagi making huge investments in property. "The purchase of land is not reflected in his (Tyagi's) income tax returns. The source of money is also not reflected," the CBI lawyer argued. AFP Advocate Maneka Guruswamy, who appeared for S P Tyagi, contested the argument, saying the CBI had "humiliated and tarnished" the reputation of Tyagi, 71, a "decorated war hero". The lawyer pointed out the CBI had raided Tyagi's house and taken possession of sale deeds and bank account statements. "The properties were acquired legally with hard-earned money," asserted Guruswamy, adding, "Why do they need to arrest him, just to see the sale deed?" The lawyer argued that in February 2005 a meeting comprising a delegation of 600 members, led by the then Italian president, had met government of India officials. Tyagi was also part of the meeting in his "official capacity", it was argued. PTI Calling it a vague, vexatious prosecution of Tyagi, Guruswamy referred to the CBI FIR and said the only allegation it mentions about Tyagi is that he "also received some amount in cash". CBI, on the other hand, argued it had recently received letters rogatory from Mauritius and it was essential for the accused to confront each other in relation to evidence collected from India and abroad. It accused Tyagi of rigging operational requirements, including bringing down the operational flying ceiling from 6,000 metres to 4,500 metres, to help AgustaWestland bag the 3,564-crore order for 12 helicopters. We are 15 days away from Prime Minister Narendra Modi's 50-day deadline to end the worst effects of the scrapping of 86 per cent, by value, of currency. In the chest-thumping, hand-wringing controversy that has ensued since the announcement on November 8, 2016, there has been an absence of facts on the question of re-monetising India. AFP An extrapolation of 2016 Reserve Bank of India (RBI) data on the capacity of printing presses and currency distribution indicates that, at current rates, Modi's deadline will not be met. Getting adequate money to banks and ATMs nationwide will depend on how many bank notes the government wants to put back into circulation. If the government wants to introduce Rs 9 lakh crore ($135 billion), or 35 per cent less money than it pulled out, it will take up to May 2017, and if it wants to reintroduce the entire Rs 14 lakh crore ($210 billion) that it withdrew, that could take up to August 2017. The crux of the problem is change, specifically the Rs 500 note, which the country's presses cannot, currently, print in adequate numbers. Here are the facts: AFP *The RBI has four presses at Dewas (Madhya Pradesh), Nashik (Maharashtra), Salboni (West Bengal) and Mysuru (Karnataka). * The printing capacity of these presses is roughly 2,670 crore (26.7 billion) notes a year, according to the RBI's 2016 annual report (page 90). Or roughly 7.4 crore (74 million) notes a day * If the presses worked three shifts a day instead of two, their daily production capacity could be raised to 11.1 crore (111 million) notes a day * However, less than half of the machines in the presses have the ability to print the security features required for high-value notes (Rs 500 and above) * This means that even if all the machines that print high-value notes in all four presses printed only Rs 500 rupee notes 24 hours a day, we would at best be able to print 5.56 crore (55.6 million) Rs 500 notes every day AFP * This translates to about Rs. 2,778 crore ($418 million) in value printed every day in Rs 500 notes Before the announcement of demonetisation, the government had already arranged for the printing of 200 crore (2 billion) Rs 2,000 notes, or roughly about Rs 4 lakh crore ($60 billion) in value. So, these were the first set of notes to be circulated. This is why there are so many pink notes in circulation. Let's explore the time to disburse in the two scenarios we mentioned: AFP * Scenario 1 : Rs 9 lakh crore (or roughly two-thirds the total Rs 14 lakh crore that was demonetised) needs to be returned to the system * Scenario 2 : Rs 14 lakh crore (full amount) needs to be recirculated For this amount to be liquid, a key condition needs to be met: Rs 2,000 notes can, at most, account for half the total amount to be circulated. The logic: If we do not have enough change, then the Rs 2,000 note will always be hard to "break" into smaller denominations, which is the situation nationwide today. The other half needs to be available in lower-denomination notes. The total value of Rs 100, Rs 50, Rs 20, and Rs 10 notes is Rs 2.19 lakh crore ($33 billion), according to the RBI's annual report. AFP If we put this in a math equation where t is the total value of Rs 2,000 notes and f is the total value of Rs 500 notes, we end up with this equation: total value of 2,000s ( t )=total value of 500s ( f )+total value of 100s and below or t= f+Rs 2.19 lakh crore This means the requirement of Rs 500 notes is as follows: * In Scenario 1 (Rs 9 lakh crore disbursal): t+f Rs 9 lakh crore Solving for f, the value of Rs 500 notes needed is 681 crore (6.81 billion) notes X Rs 500 Rs 3.405 lakh crore * In Scenario 2 (Rs 14 lakh crore disbursal): t+f Rs 14 lakh crore Solving for f, the value of Rs 500 notes needed is 1,181 crore (11.81 billion) notes X Rs 500 Rs 5.905 lakh crore As on November 30, 2016, less than 10 crore (100 million) Rs 500 notes were printed and ready (or two days worth of printing), according to an RBI source, quoted in Mint. We arrive at the crux of the problem: India needs to print at least 681 crore (6.81 billion) Rs 500 notes. In Scenario 2, the Rs 500 requirement is for 1,181 crore (11.81 billion) notes. However, the peak printing capacity of the presses is 5.56 crore (55.6 million) notes a day-or 0.8% of what it should be. AFP At this rate, we will take anywhere between 122 days and 212 days to print enough Rs 500 notes. Given the fact that the RBI started printing Rs 500 notes in earnest after November 30, 2016, printing all the required 500s will be completed only on March 10, 2017 (Scenario 1), or July 8, 2017 (Scenario 2). Taking into account the time taken for cash transportation and the speed at which banks can push out the money, calculations indicate that complete disbursal of Rs 9 lakh crore can happen in early April 2017. In other words: India awaits some "April showers" but a full "monsoon" will have to wait until July. It should have been an ordinary parcel delivery for Nanjunda Swamy. Instead, the 29-year-old Flipkart delivery man was murdered, his throat slit after the customer couldn't pay for the phone had bought online. 22-year-old gym trainer K Varun Kumar did not have Rs 11,999 for the Redmi Note 3, and allegedly killed and dumped the man's body in the lift shaft of a building in Vijayanagar area. AFP/Representational Image The Bengaluru Police said that Varun badly needed a phone after having joined the gym -- some 10 days ago as all his friends and clients in the gym had one. He asked his father, a mechanic, to lend him the amount but he refused, saying he didnt have enough cash. And now that he had started working, he should fund his expenses on his own, the father is reported to have told his son. Police said that Varun then decided that killing the delivery agent would be the only way to own the phone and hatched a plot to execute it. On December 8, he ordered the phone online and gave the gyms landline number as his own. A day later, around 12.30 pm, Swamy called up Varun from near the building who asked him to come to the second floor. Varun, who did not have money, tried to snatch the smartphone from Swamy. The victim, however, managed to overpower Varun and ran out of the gym; the accused then hit his head with a flower pot. When Swamy fell, the accused attacked him again with another flower pot kept in the gym's passage. After the victim lost consciousness, Varun slit his throat with the knife that he had kept in the gym for the purpose. The police said that after slitting the victims throat, Varun watched him bleed to death. He dumped the body in the lift shaft only after about 10 hours. Twitter After murdering the victim around 12.45 pm, the accused hid the body inside the gym as he had difficulties in shifting it. At the time of the incident, there was nobody in the gym. When a few customers came for the evening session, Varun sent them back giving after cooking up a story. Later in the night, after the bank on the first floor and a fruit stall in the basement had shut for the night, Varun shifted the body around 11 pm to the basement. He kept the body in the lift shaft and escaped, said an officer who is part of the investigations. Varun then escaped after taking away two smartphones, Rs 10,000 (five notes of Rs 2000) and other goods to be delivered from the victims bag. He then started using the Redmi phone and gave the other one, an HTC worth Rs 24,000, to a friend. Two days after the incident, Swamys father lodged a complaint with the Byatarayanapura police, as his office was located in that area. Around the same time, police discovered the body in the lift shaft in Vijayanagar. At that time, they did not know it was Swamys. We spoke to the online portal where the victim worked. We got to know that he was missing after he went to deliver a smartphone to a customer in Vijayanagar and it was the same building where the body was found. We also got to know from customers that Varun had not opened the gym since Friday. We suspected his involvement and arrested him from his residence on Tuesday, the officer told the Pune Mirror. The police have booked him for under IPC 302 (murder) and IPC 397 (robbery). It was a pre-planned murder as he had kept the kitchen knife in the gym a day before the phone was to be delivered, said DCP (West) MN Anuchet. President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said he discussed the current situation in Syria's Aleppo and Iraq with U.S. President Barack Obama on Thursday, Anadolu reported. In remarks made during a press conference in Ankara with his Slovenian counterpart Borut Pahor, Erdogan said: "We had a long conversation with Obama. I told him about the evacuation problems in Aleppo and he asked how he could help." The president said the massacre and oppression committed against the people of Aleppo was now out in the open in front of the whole world. "Having such a tragedy in the 21st century is a shame for humanity. If we want a solution in Syria, the current situation in Aleppo must be taken under control," Erdogan said. He also said some 1,150 civilians, including injured people arrived in Syrias Idlib city by Thursday evening. "We are closely following the cease-fire process and we will continue to do so. Surely, the number [of trapped people in Aleppo] is not so small, but there are scores. I hope this [cease-fire] progress will not be interrupted again," he added. According to an agreement between the Assad regime and Syrian opposition groups, civilians evacuated from eastern Aleppo will continue to head towards Idlib, which is located near the border with Turkey. On Thursday, the first group of people evacuated from Aleppo reached the opposition-controlled safe zone in Syria, according to Turkish Deputy Prime Minister Veysi Kaynak. Violence escalated in Aleppo city on Monday when Syrian regime forces advanced into opposition-held parts of eastern parts of the city following a five-month siege and persistent aerial bombardment. Around 80,000 civilians are believed to have been trapped in these areas. The Russian-backed regime had been trying to reestablish control over parts of Aleppo captured four years ago by armed opposition groups. Syria has been locked in a devastating civil war since early 2011 when the regime cracked down on pro-democracy protests which had erupted as part of the Arab Spring uprisings with unexpected ferocity. Since then, hundreds of thousands of people are believed to have been killed by the conflict and millions more displaced. District credit cooperative (DCC) banks in Maharashtra received Rs 5,000 crore in old notes of Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 denomination in just four days, from November 10 to 14, when they were allowed to accept demonetised currency. Reuters/representational image As most accounts in these banks are held by farmers, Nabard (National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development), the apex bank for all these institutions, has now begun scrutiny of the accounts to check for any cases of "suspicious deposits" or financial mismanagement. Also Read: After Months Of Inactivity, Government Finally Steps Up Efforts To Trace Black Money Stashed By Indians In Swiss Banks Officials say there have been complaints that some accounts have been used to deposit unaccounted cash. Most of the 31 DCC banks in the state are controlled by local politicians and have been hauled up for financial mismanagement in the past. RBI had allowed DCC banks in the state to deposit demonetised notes for only four days in November, during which period their 3,800-plus branches received the huge deposits. Reuters/representational image The RBI, though, has neither allowed exchange of banknotes nor any more deposits after that; it has only permitted cash withdrawals of up to Rs 24,000 a week. "While initially only accounts with more than Rs 2 lakh deposits will be scrutinised, other accounts will come under the scanner too," said a senior official of the state cooperation department. Also Read: Wonder Why ATMs And Banks Don't Have Enough Cash? It Might Be Stashed In 'Secret Bathroom Chambers' Nabard officials said the average balance in many of the accounts and past transaction history cannot explain the sudden deposits. Even if the account holder has deposited just Rs 1 lakh, if the past transactions and balance history is in a few thousands, how can the deposit be explained?" asked an official. Reuters/representational image He said branches of Sangli DCC bank in Islampur, Shirala and Tasgaon were scrutinised last week. The Sangli DCC bank had collected approximately Rs 320 crore in old notes.The Pune DCC bank received cash deposits of Rs 600 crore. Officials pointed out that the cash crunch post-demonetisation has seen the weekly withdrawal limit of Rs 24,000 not being met with at most branches. This has led to a huge cascading effect on the rural economy . Also Read: Rs 1.6 Crore In Black Money Seized From Jaipur Cooperative Bank Branches DCC banks have a wide network and heavy presen ce in rural areas; they have close to 85-90 lakh accounts. A DCC bank is also a key institution in that it disburses farm loans. Considering their reach and cash-rich status, politicians have always vied for cont rol of these banks; most DCC banks in Maharashtra are controlled by NCP and Congress politicians. And instances of fiscal mismanagement have been so frequent that the banks have often been referred to as "piggy banks" of netas. Reuters/representational image Despite all this, the clamour for allowing DCC banks to transact is growing, with the argument being put forth that farmers are suffering. Recently, CM Devendra Fadnavis along with politicians who run these banks met finance minister Arun Jaitley demanding that DCC banks be allowed to carry out transactions. "DCC banks have been saddled with old notes totalling Rs 5,000 crore. We have demanded that the RBI take the money from us because we have to pay interest to depositors, which works out to Rs 55 lakh a day across these banks. There is no reason why RBI should impose restrictions on us. There are only a few accounts with more than Rs 2 lakh deposits," said a senior politician who is also director of a DCC bank. After achieving the TIME Person Of The Year in the readers' poll, it's time for another feather in Prime Minister Narendra Modi's cap. Forbes has come out with a list of the 74 Most Powerful People In The World and Prime Minister Narendra Modi bags the ninth spot on the list with Russian President Vladimir Putin on top for the fourth, straight year. Image Credit: PTI Narendra Modi is way ahead of US President Barack Obama who is at the 48th position (quite surprising!). US President Elect Donald Trump is at the number 2 spot, whereas, the third place went to Angela Merkel, the chancellor of Germany. The list includes Xi Jinping, the Chinese president, at the 4th spot, Pope Francis at the fifth , Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates at the seventh, Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg at the tenth, and French President Francois Hollande at the twenty third position. The list also includes Reliance Industries Chairman Mukesh Ambani at the 38th spot. "There are nearly 7.4 billion humans on planet Earth, but these 74 men and women make the world turn. Forbes' annual ranking of the World's Most Powerful People identifies one person out of every 100 million whose actions mean the most," Forbes said. Vladimir Putin is no.1 on the list. Image Credit: BBC Forbes mentioned that India's populist Prime Minister remains hugely popular in his country of 1.3 billion people. Modi has raised his profile as a global leader in recent years during official visits with Barack Obama and Xi Jinping. He has also emerged as a key figure in the international effort to tackle climate change, as planetary warming will deeply affect millions of his country's rural and most vulnerable citizens," Forbes added. Here are the Top Ten Most Powerful People on the Forbes list 1. Vladimir Putin 2. Donald Trump 3. Angela Merkel 4. Xi Jinping 5. Pope Francis 6. Janet Yellen 7. Bill Gates 8. Larry Page 9. Narendra Modi 10. Mark Zuckerberg Masked gunmen looted a J&K Bank branch in Ratnipore area, Pulwama district, and fled with Rs 11 lakh. This is the third bank robbery since demonetisation, announced in November this year. "They looted around Rs 11 lakh at gunpoint from the cash counter. A manhunt has been launched to nab the robbers," a police officer said. Police have cordoned off the area to catch the robbers. This is the fourth bank robbery in the valley in the last five months Last week, Rs. 8 lakh were looted from the J&K Bank's south Kashmir branch. Two weeks after demonetisation of Rs. 500 and 1000 Rupee notes were announced to fight black money, a bank was looted on 21 November, in Chrar-e-Sharief area of central Kashmir's Budgam district. Rs. 13 lakh was taken. The spike in robberies could be attributed to the new currency rolled out across India immediately after demonetisation was announced. The move has made militants, who were till date fed on a never-ending supply of crores in counterfeit currency, desperate. According to the BSF, the move has dealt a blow to fake Indian currency notes (FICN) racketeers, both in Pakistan and Bangladesh. Pakistan, experts said, was printing fake Indian currency, supplying crores fund J&K terror and Indian Mujahideen modules across the country. Intelligence agencies had even said that the security features of the new 2000 and 500 Rupee notes will be impossible to replicate. All You Need To Know About Fake Currency, How It Enters India And What Are We Doing To Take It Down When Hasina Faras wanted to contest the Kolhapur Municipal Corporation (KMC) polls last year, she was warned by a local body of 40-50 clerics that it was un-Islamic to do so. In fact, the clerics of the Majlis-e-Shoora-Ulama-e-Shahar had then issued a fatwa to all Muslim women not to stand for polls. Facebook However, 19 Muslim women defied the fatwa and contested. Five of them, including Faras, were elected as corporators. A year down the line, 61-year-old Faras has become the first Muslim woman to bag the post of mayor in Kolhapur. Facebook/Siddik Memon Political twists and turns and challenges are not new to Faras, whose family has been associated with the NCP. The religious challenge had posed a new hurdle, but she said support from her family and members of the community helped her face it. "The fatwa went against the democratic values of the country. Kolhapur has the great legacy of Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj. We did not pay attention to the fatwa and contested the elections. Society has changed and we have to accept the changes. Muslim women have entered every sphere of life. I will stand against extrajudicial elements in future too if similar fatwas are issued," Faras said. Facebook/Shapin Mulla With 50% reservation for women in the local civic bodies, the 81-member KMC House has 42 women corporators belonging to all major political parties. The mayor's post is to be rotated between NCP and Congress after an agreement was worked out between the two ruling alliance partners last year. However, with the opposition fielding a candidate, polls were necessitated this year. Being a vet and a hunter seems akin to having a dual personality. Vet Luciano Ponzetto was one such individual who just happened to be a vet and a hunter. Image Credit: Dailymail He used to save animals and kill them during his hunting tips. The 55-year-old hunter had angered animal lovers by posting pictures of his trophy kills. Ponzetto used to put pictures on Instagram of him posing next to dead lions, hogs, deer and leopards. Till, of course, karma decided to pull a deadly trick on him. Ponzetto died a gruesome death as he slipped on ice and fell down a ravine at Colle delle Oche near the Italian city of Turin. "We were called by the mountain rescue services who had been alerted to the incident by someone who was out with him. His body was recovered by helicopter and taken to a local hospital. It looks like he slipped and fell when he was out hunting. He died instantly and there was nothing that could be done," an Italian police spokesperson told The Sun. Image Credit: dailymail Following his death, many on Twitter described it as the power of karma. As they say, as you sow, so shall you reap! Short skirts are one sartorial habit that doesn't just draw ire only in some parts of India, but in countries like Israel as well where skirt wearing Israeli parliament staff protested because she and several other were denied entrance in parliament building because their skirts were deemed too short. Wikipedia Knesset, Israel's Parliament in recent days has started to enforce rules on length of the skirt strictly without giving any reason. On Wednesday, about 50 staff members along with some parliamentarians gathered at the entrance of Knesset in support of those who were refused entry. . , pic.twitter.com/HoXXUQu0uh Merav Michaeli (@MeravMichaeli) December 14, 2016 One older parliamentarian, Manuel Trajtenberg, stripped down to his undershirt in protest and at one point yelled, "You'll all have to wear burqas!" Israeli media reported. Later, the Jerusalem Post quoted Trajtenberg as saying he supports a respectable dress code, but called the restrictions "discrimination against women". ' @ManuelTraj pic.twitter.com/SSLbS5ugRb Merav Michaeli (@MeravMichaeli) December 14, 2016 "We need to respect and not humiliate these amazing women who work with all their hearts," he said. According to a staffer, about 10 to 15 women were denied entry initially over the dress code but were allowed later. "I've worn this same dress many times," said Kesem Rozenblat, 30, an adviser to parliament member Ilan Gilon of the left-wing Meretz party who was refused entry. "Maybe they're scared of women's legs, I don't know," she told AFP news agency as she stood in the security hall to enter parliament along with supporters. Though Rozenblat said that none of the security officers measured her skirt, but a woman guard "simply looked me up and down and said it wasn't appropriate". The issue surfaced on Sunday when MP Merav Michaeli's aide from the opposition Zionist Union was denied entry because of her skirt's length. @KElharrar " " " pic.twitter.com/feUKmDHz9B Merav Michaeli (@MeravMichaeli) December 14, 2016 While speaking with Israeli radio MP Michaeli called this sudden enforcement of rules an attempt to impose fundamentalist standards, referring to rules followed by ultra-Orthodox Jewish women which require them to cover their arms and legs as well as their heads with a scarf. "We don't know what's the reason for it but we won't accept it - because we just want to work," Michaeli's spokeswoman Naama Shahar said. On Twitter, Michaeli posted a picture showing a number of female "counsellors" left at the entrance of the parliament building after being denied entry. "Iran is here, in the Knesset," she wrote. . pic.twitter.com/Y3mHuwGvtw Merav Michaeli (@MeravMichaeli) December 14, 2016 Knesset officials, however, denounced their protest and deemed it as an organised provocation. They also said that Knesset security guards were just "doing their work to enforce a dress code that has been in place for years". According to Israeli media, the dress code of Knesset prohibits shorts, T-shirts, sandals and short dresses or skirts. However, women protesting outside on Wednesday said they were not told about the length of the skirt and what length of a skirt, they call short. "They just said we cannot go in like this today," said Shira Amiel, a 27-year-old aide to Karin Elharar, a member of the opposition Yesh Atid party. One person tweeted a photo of US First Lady Michelle Obama and Sara Netanyahu, wife of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, wearing dresses above the knee and said they would also not be allowed inside the Israeli parliament. "This is not Iran," said parliament member Gilon who supported the protest. "It's crazy. I have a lot of very important things to do, but I spend my time with idiocy and stupidity." BCCL The government has introduced a slew of measures to encourage people to switch to digital payments and cashless transactions. The NITI Aayog on Thursday announced the launch of Lucky Grahak Yojna for consumers, and Digi Dhan Vyapari Yojna to encourage merchants to transition to digital payments. Under this scheme customers and traders will be eligible to be daily, weekly or mega lucky winners if you are using digital payments in the next hundred days beginning on Christmas Day. Read more here. Here are 5 more stories for you: 1. Over 200 Crore In New Notes Found In Raids On Banks That Are Helping Launder Black Money TOI If you're wondering why you never manage to get enough cash from the ATMs anymore, here's a clue - the banks. Corrupt bank officials are allegedly colluding with what has reportedly become an industry of supplying last month's old black money hoarders with new black money. That means less money for you, as money flies out of banks in tens of crores through illicit back channels. Read more here 2. Women Staff Denied Entry In Israel's Parliament Because Their Skirt Is Too Short Wikipedia Short skirts are one sartorial habit that doesn't just draw ire only in some parts of India, but in countries like Israel as well where skirt wearing Israeli parliament staff protested because she and several other were denied entrance in parliament building because their skirts were deemed too short. Knesset, Israel's Parliament in recent days has started to enforce rules on length of the skirt strictly without giving any reason. On Wednesday, about 50 staff members along with some parliamentarians gathered at the entrance of Knesset in support of those who were refused entry. Read more here 3. Third Bank Looted In Kashmir Since Demonetisation, Rs 11 Lakh Stolen Masked gunmen looted a J&K Bank branch in Ratnipore area, Pulwama district, and fled with Rs 11 lakh. This is the third bank robbery since demonetisation, announced in November this year. "They looted around Rs 11 lakh at gunpoint from the cash counter. A manhunt has been launched to nab the robbers," a police officer said. Police have cordoned off the area to catch the robbers. Read more here 4. Parents Abandon Kids At Railway Station, A Policeman Gives Them A New Life At the age of 11, Pradeep was brought to Pune with his sister (7) and Janvi (5) by his parents. They were told it was for their education. Their parents disappeared at the railway station. "My father was an autorickshaw driver, but he also used to work as a farmer to sponsor our education. Eight months back, our parents brought us to Pune for better job and educational prospects. After we reached the station, they told us that they would go out in search of shelter and food and promised to return soon. But they never turned up," Pradeep said. Read more here 5. Mother Sells Newborn for Rs 200 To Couple Who Worked As Hospital Staff babycentre A newborn girl was sold for Rs 200 by her mother to a nursing assistant and a cook working in a government hospital in Hosur. The incident came to light on Wednesday following a complaint lodged at the Hosur town police by the doctors of the hospital. Police have picked up the women and a Chennai-based couple for inquiry. Mayurappa, 50, wife of Thimmakka, 46, of Vanamangalam near Thally, delivered a baby girl at the government hospital in Hosur on December 8.Read more here Chefs from the world's finest restaurants are working towards the ultimate culinary high - setting up a pop-up restaurant at Mt. Everest base camp. 17,500 feet above sea level, they will delight guests to a delicious meal, which is part of a $1,050 experience called the One Star House Party. The organisers are showing off their preparations and menus on Facebook, and it looks delicious. Among the chefs making the journey is James Sharman from Noma, ranked the 'Best Restaurant in the World'. The thousand dollar fee includes down jackets and sleeping bags. From the website : Dates: We will all fly from Kathmandu to Lukla airport on the morning of the 10th December, and will return to Kathmandu on the 23rd of December. Cost: $1,050 USD per person What this covers: Hotel accommodation in Kathmandu on the 9th and 23rd December Flight from Kathmandu to Lukla airport Accommodation each night of our journey in the guest houses. 1 porter between 2 people for the trek 2 guides and all park passes needed for the journey Down jackets for the evening A sleeping bag at each guest house -- The event organisers have already begun their journey, first flying into Lukla from Nepal's Kathmandu. From there, they walk onwards, a slow journey that will acclimatise them to the terrain and air. If you can't afford, or can't brave the trip, join their next culinary expedition -in Mumbai next year. Participant hold their laptops in front of an illuminated wall at the annual Chaos Computer Club (CCC) computer hackers' congress, called 29C3, on December 28, 2012 in Hamburg, Germany. (Photo : Getty Images/Patrick Lux) Hillary Clinton's campaign manager John Podesta played a key role in the email hack catastrophe of the Democratic National Committee. It turns out that the problem was due to a typo sent by one of his aides. Hacking attempts are normal across the globe but some black hat hackers tend to want to take down larger targets. In the case of the Podesta email hack, they wanted to dig some dirt in Clinton's campaign for presidency at the time. Advertisement Authorities in the United States believe that the whole hack stemmed from a phishing attack. A fake account reset form was sent to Podesta who referred to his aide named Charles Delavan, The Verge reported. Delavan aimed to type that the email was illegitimate but he ended up typing legitimate. Podesta then filled out the fake phishing form and hackers were able to open his email account which hurt the Clinton campaign. Other hackers also used the information found in Podesta's email to remotely wipe his iPad and iPhone just to inconvenience the man. Phishing attacks usually fool their victims with an identical web page where they are asked to fill out a form or a login screen. After inputting the login credentials, they are either redirected to the true page to prevent suspicion. However, their credentials are now stolen by the hackers. U.S. intelligence officials believe that hackers from Russia just wanted to gather intel but their efforts shifted to harming Clinton's presidency campaign, New York Times reported. Part of the blame was because some officials were slow to respond and often underestimated the cyberattacks aimed at them. The Podesta email hack is just one of the many that shocked the world. Average Internet users can still take precautions to be extra safe by double checking the sources of emails and to see whether the web address on their browsers are not sketchy. Find out more about the Podesta email in the video below: Propaganda Alert - Show Us The Evidence U.S. Officials: Putin Personally Involved in U.S. Election Hack By William M. Arkin, Ken Dilanian and Cynthia McFadden December 15, 2016 " Information Clearing House " - " NBCNews" - U.S. intelligence officials now believe with "a high level of confidence" that Russian President Vladimir Putin became personally involved in the covert Russian campaign to interfere in the U.S. presidential election, senior U.S. intelligence officials told NBC News. Two senior officials with direct access to the information say new intelligence shows that Putin personally directed how hacked material from Democrats was leaked and otherwise used. The intelligence came from diplomatic sources and spies working for U.S. allies, the officials said. Putin's objectives were multifaceted, a high-level intelligence source told NBC News. What began as a "vendetta" against Hillary Clinton morphed into an effort to show corruption in American politics and to "split off key American allies by creating the image that [other countries] couldn't depend on the U.S. to be a credible global leader anymore," the official said. Ultimately, the CIA has assessed, the Russian government wanted to elect Donald Trump. The FBI and other agencies don't fully endorse that view, but few officials would dispute that the Russian operation was intended to harm Clinton's candidacy by leaking embarrassing emails about Democrats. The latest intelligence said to show Putin's involvement goes much further than the information the U.S. was relying on in October, when all 17 intelligence agencies signed onto a statement attributing the Democratic National Committee hack to Russia. The statement said officials believed that "only Russia's senior-most officials could have authorized these activities." That was an intelligence judgment based on an understanding of the Russian system of government, which Putin controls with absolute authority. Now the U.S has solid information tying Putin to the operation, the intelligence officials say. Their use of the term "high confidence" implies that the intelligence is nearly incontrovertible. "It is most certainly consistent with the Putin that I have watched and used to work with when I was an ambassador and in the government," said Michael McFaul, who was ambassador to Russia from 2012 to 2014. "He has had a vendetta against Hillary Clinton, that has been known for a long time because of what she said about his elections back in the parliamentary elections of 2011. He wants to discredit American democracy and make us weaker in terms of leading the liberal democratic order. And most certainly he likes President-elect Trump's views on Russia," McFaul added. Clinton cast doubt on the integrity of Russia's elections. As part of contingency planning for potential retaliation against Russia, according to officials, U.S. intelligence agencies have stepped up their probing into his personal financial empire. American officials have concluded that Putin's network controls some $85 billion worth of assets, officials told NBC News. Neither the CIA nor the Office of the Director of National Intelligence would comment. A former CIA official who worked on Russia told NBC News that it's not clear the U.S. can embarrass Putin, given that many Russians are already familiar with allegations he has grown rich through corruption and has ordered the killings of political adversaries. But a currently serving U.S. intelligence official said that there are things Putin is sensitive about, including anything that makes him seem weak. The former CIA official said the Obama administration may feel compelled to respond before it leaves office. "This whole thing has heated up so much," he said. "I can very easily see them saying, `We can't just say wow, this was terrible and there's nothing we can do.'" The views expressed in this article are the author's own and do not necessarily reflect Information Clearing House editorial policy. US Intel Vets Dispute Russia Hacking Claims By Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity December 15, 2016 " Information Clearing House " - " Consortium News " - As the hysteria about Russias alleged interference in the U.S. election grows, a key mystery is why U.S. intelligence would rely on circumstantial evidence when it has the capability for hard evidence, say U.S. intelligence veterans. Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity MEMORANDUM Allegations of Hacking Election Are Baseless A New York Times report on Monday alluding to overwhelming circumstantial evidence leading the CIA to believe that Russian President Vladimir Putin deployed computer hackers with the goal of tipping the election to Donald J. Trump is, sadly, evidence-free. This is no surprise, because harder evidence of a technical nature points to an inside leak, not hacking by Russians or anyone else. Mondays Washington Post reports that Sen. James Lankford, R-Oklahoma, a member of the Senate Intelligence Committee, has joined other senators in calling for a bipartisan investigation of suspected cyber-intrusion by Russia. Reading our short memo could save the Senate from endemic partisanship, expense and unnecessary delay. In what follows, we draw on decades of senior-level experience with emphasis on cyber-intelligence and security to cut through uninformed, largely partisan fog. Far from hiding behind anonymity, we are proud to speak out with the hope of gaining an audience appropriate to what we merit given our long labors in government and other areas of technology. And corny though it may sound these days, our ethos as intelligence professionals remains, simply, to tell it like it is without fear or favor. We have gone through the various claims about hacking. For us, it is childs play to dismiss them. The email disclosures in question are the result of a leak, not a hack. Heres the difference between leaking and hacking: Leak: When someone physically takes data out of an organization and gives it to some other person or organization, as Edward Snowden and Chelsea Manning did. Hack: When someone in a remote location electronically penetrates operating systems, firewalls or any other cyber-protection system and then extracts data. All signs point to leaking, not hacking. If hacking were involved, the National Security Agency would know it and know both sender and recipient. In short, since leaking requires physically removing data on a thumb drive, for example the only way such data can be copied and removed, with no electronic trace of what has left the server, is via a physical storage device. Awesome Technical Capabilities Again, NSA is able to identify both the sender and recipient when hacking is involved. Thanks largely to the material released by Edward Snowden, we can provide a full picture of NSAs extensive domestic data-collection network including Upstream programs like Fairview, Stormbrew and Blarney. These include at least 30 companies in the U.S. operating the fiber networks that carry the Public Switched Telephone Network as well as the World Wide Web. This gives NSA unparalleled access to data flowing within the U.S. and data going out to the rest of the world, as well as data transiting the U.S. In other words, any data that is passed from the servers of the Democratic National Committee (DNC) or of Hillary Rodham Clinton (HRC) or any other server in the U.S. is collected by the NSA. These data transfers carry destination addresses in what are called packets, which enable the transfer to be traced and followed through the network. Packets: Emails being passed across the World Wide Web are broken down into smaller segments called packets. These packets are passed into the network to be delivered to a recipient. This means the packets need to be reassembled at the receiving end. To accomplish this, all the packets that form a message are assigned an identifying number that enables the receiving end to collect them for reassembly. Moreover, each packet carries the originator and ultimate receiver Internet protocol number (either IPV4 or IPV6) that enables the network to route data. When email packets leave the U.S., the other Five Eyes countries (the U.K., Canada, Australia, and New Zealand) and the seven or eight additional countries participating with the U.S. in bulk-collection of everything on the planet would also have a record of where those email packets went after leaving the U.S. These collection resources are extensive [see attached NSA slides 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]; they include hundreds of trace route programs that trace the path of packets going across the network and tens of thousands of hardware and software implants in switches and servers that manage the network. Any emails being extracted from one server going to another would be, at least in part, recognizable and traceable by all these resources. The bottom line is that the NSA would know where and how any hacked emails from the DNC, HRC or any other servers were routed through the network. This process can sometimes require a closer look into the routing to sort out intermediate clients, but in the end sender and recipient can be traced across the network. The various ways in which usually anonymous spokespeople for U.S. intelligence agencies are equivocating saying things like our best guess or our opinion or our estimate etc. shows that the emails alleged to have been hacked cannot be traced across the network. Given NSAs extensive trace capability, we conclude that DNC and HRC servers alleged to have been hacked were, in fact, not hacked. The evidence that should be there is absent; otherwise, it would surely be brought forward, since this could be done without any danger to sources and methods. Thus, we conclude that the emails were leaked by an insider as was the case with Edward Snowden and Chelsea Manning. Such an insider could be anyone in a government department or agency with access to NSA databases, or perhaps someone within the DNC. As for the comments to the media as to what the CIA believes, the reality is that CIA is almost totally dependent on NSA for ground truth in the communications arena. Thus, it remains something of a mystery why the media is being fed strange stories about hacking that have no basis in fact. In sum, given what we know of NSAs existing capabilities, it beggars belief that NSA would be unable to identify anyone Russian or not attempting to interfere in a U.S. election by hacking. For the Steering Group, Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity (VIPS) William Binney, former Technical Director, World Geopolitical & Military Analysis, NSA; co-founder, SIGINT Automation Research Center (ret.) Mike Gravel, former Adjutant, top secret control officer, Communications Intelligence Service; special agent of the Counter Intelligence Corps and former United States Senator Larry Johnson, former CIA Intelligence Officer & former State Department Counter-Terrorism Official Ray McGovern, former US Army infantry/intelligence officer & CIA analyst (ret.) Elizabeth Murray, Deputy National Intelligence Officer for Middle East, CIA (ret.) Kirk Wiebe, former Senior Analyst, SIGINT Automation Research Center, NSA (ret.) Obama Intelligence Officials Refuse To Brief Congress on Promoted Russian Hacking Conspiracy ; As further evidence of the politicization of the CIA (Central Intelligence), headed by John Brennan; and DNI (Director of National Intelligence) James Clapper, the agencies are refusing to brief congress on their claim the Russians Hacked the U.S. Election. The Russian Bear Uses a Keyboard : Craig Murray: I dont know what the DNC paid Crowdstrike for their narrative but they got a very poor return for their effort indeed. The views expressed in this article are the author's own and do not necessarily reflect Information Clearing House editorial policy. CIA's Russia Hacking Claims Dismissed as 'Bulls***' Former UK Ambassador 'I know who leaked them. Ive met the person who leaked them, and they are certainly not Russian and its an insider. Its a leak, not a hack' By Belfast Telegraph December 15, 2016 " Information Clearing House " - " Belfast Telegraph " - Craig Murray, the former UK ambassador to Uzbekistan, who is a close associate of WikiLeaks editor Julian Assange, has dismissed the CIA's claims that Russia interfered in last months presidential election as "bulls***". On Friday the Washington Post reported on a secret assessment by the CIA, which concluded that Russian intelligence hacked the Democratic National Committee's servers and that of Hillary Clinton's campaign chairman John Podesta, specifically to help Trump win the presidency. Mr Murray said: "I know who leaked them. Ive met the person who leaked them, and they are certainly not Russian and its an insider. Its a leak, not a hack; the two are different things. If what the CIA are saying is true, and the CIAs statement refers to people who are known to be linked to the Russian state, they would have arrested someone if it was someone inside the United States. America has not been shy about arresting whistleblowers and its not been shy about extraditing hackers. They plainly have no knowledge whatsoever. The Kremlin has rejected the hacking accusations while Julian Assange has previously said the DNC leaks were not linked to Russia. The claims also drew a rebuke from Trumps transition team, which said in a statement: "These are the same people that said Saddam Hussein had weapons of mass destruction." Meanwhile US President-elect Donald Trump called the CIA's assessment "ridiculous". Can you imagine if the election results were the opposite and WE tried to play the Russia/CIA card. It would be called conspiracy theory! Trump tweeted on Monday morning. Can you imagine if the election results were the opposite and WE tried to play the Russia/CIA card. It would be called conspiracy theory! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) December 12, 2016 Mr Trump rejected the CIA's conclusion that Russia tried to interfere with the presidential election and blamed "very embarrassed" Democrats for the public release of the assessment. The Washington Post first reported the CIA finding on Friday. "It's ridiculous," Mr Trump said of the CIA's assessment. He added, however, that he does not necessarily oppose President Barack Obama's order for a review of campaign-season hacking. "If you're going to do that, I think you should not just say 'Russia'. You should say other countries also, and maybe other individuals." The White House has said the probe would focus on any breaches by other countries, and past elections. Intelligence assessments The Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI), which oversees the 17 agency-strong US intelligence community, has not embraced the CIA's assessment, sources have told Reuters. The Federal Bureau of Investigation, whose standards require it to make cases that can stand up in court, also declined to accept the CIA's analysis. In an angry letter sent to ODNI chief James Clapper on Monday, House Intelligence Committee Chairman Devin Nunes said he was dismayed that the top US intelligence official had not informed the panel of the CIA's analysis and the difference between its judgment and the FBIs assessment, Reuters reported. "ODNI is not arguing that the agency (CIA) is wrong, only that they can't prove intent," one of the officials told the news agency. "Of course they can't, absent agents in on the decision-making in Moscow. The ODNI was formed after the 9/11 terrorist attacks. 'Thin reed' [It was] a thin reed upon which to base an analytical judgment, another official said in response to the speculation. He stressed that the judgment based on the fact that Russian entities hacked both Democrats and Republicans and only the Democratic information was leaked. Republican Senator John McCain said on Monday there was "no information" that Russian hacking of US political organisations was aimed at influencing the election. "It's obvious that the Russians hacked into our campaigns," McCain said told Reuters. "But there is no information that they were intending to affect the outcome of our election and that's why we need a congressional investigation." Daily briefings Mr Trump has said that he is not interested in getting daily intelligence briefings - an unprecedented rejection of the nation's massive and sophisticated intelligence apparatus. The president-elect's remarks come as key congressional Republicans joined Democrats in demanding a bi-partisan investigation into the Kremlin's activities and questioned consideration of Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson - who has close business ties with Moscow - as head of the State Department. Asked whether he is rejecting valuable intelligence on Fox News Sunday, Mr Trump was defiant. "I get it when I need it," he said of the top-secret briefings sessions, adding that he is leaving it up to the briefers to decide when a development represents a "change" big enough to notify him. "I don't have to be told the same thing in the same words every single day for the next eight years." The CIA has concluded with "high confidence" that Russia sought to influence the US election on behalf of Mr Trump. The finding alarmed legislators, including Senate Armed Services Committee Chairman McCain who said he planned to put senator Lindsay Graham, a staunch critic of Mr Trump, in charge of investigating the claim. Mr McCain has vowed to scrutinise Mr Tillerson's business relationship with Russia President Vladimir Putin, if Mr Tillerson is nominated. Exxon steadily expanded its Russian business on his watch even as its rivals faced expropriation and regulatory obstacles. In 2013, Mr Putin bestowed the Order of Friendship on Mr Tillerson. "Maybe those ties are strictly commercial and got to do with his business in the oil business. Fine," Mr McCain said. "And "we'll give him a fair hearing. But is it a matter of concern? Certainly it should be a matter of concern." Mr McCain was not alone, raising questions about whether there would be enough of a backlash to sink a nomination for Mr Tillerson. "Being a 'friend of Vladimir' is not an attribute I am hoping for from a #SecretaryOfState," tweeted Florida Republican senator Marco Rubio, Mr Trump's former campaign rival and a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. Pennsylvania Democratic senator Bob Casey said the developments "raise serious questions about whether the incoming administration will adequately stand up to Russia's aggression." Mr Trump said Mr Tillerson's relationship with Moscow was a selling point. "A great advantage is he knows many of the players, and he knows them well. He does massive deals in Russia. He does massive deals for the company," Mr Trump told Fox News in an interview broadcast on Sunday. Senate Foreign Relations Committee Chairman Bob Corker is impressive, and former bitter rival Mitt Romney is still in the mix, Mr Trump added. "These are all very different types of people," he said. "But when you ask me about Rex, I mean, he's a world-class player. There's no question about it." Mr Trump's incoming chief of staff, Reince Priebus, said Mr Tillerson's nomination is not a done deal but shrugged off allegations that Russia helped Mr Trump win. He said: "The Russians didn't tell Clinton to ignore Wisconsin and Michigan," two states she was expected to win that went instead for Mr Trump. "She lost the election because her ideas were bad. She didn't fit the electorate. She ignored states that she shouldn't have and Donald Trump was the change agent," Mr Priebus said. Mr Trump's win, he added, "had nothing to do with the Russians". On other matters, Mr Trump said he is leaving his worldwide business empire to his executives and children, vowing, that he will "have nothing to do with management". He is expected to discuss the arrangement at a news conference on Thursday. He also said he is "studying" the Paris climate agreement to reduce carbon emissions. But he does not want the agreement to put the US "at a competitive disadvantage with other countries". Belfast Telegraph Craig Murray: DNC, Podesta emails leaked by Americans, not hacked by Russia Craig Murray, former UK ambassador to Uzbekistan and whistleblower, discusses his article claiming the DNC and Podesta emails came from U.S., not Russian, sources. Obama Intelligence Officials Refuse To Brief Congress on Promoted Russian Hacking Conspiracy ; As further evidence of the politicization of the CIA (Central Intelligence), headed by John Brennan; and DNI (Director of National Intelligence) James Clapper, the agencies are refusing to brief congress on their claim the Russians Hacked the U.S. Election. The Russian Bear Uses a Keyboard : Craig Murray: I dont know what the DNC paid Crowdstrike for their narrative but they got a very poor return for their effort indeed. The views expressed in this article are the author's own and do not necessarily reflect Information Clearing House editorial policy. How Come No One Involved in the Russian Hacking Conspiracy Talked? By Paul Craig Roberts December 15, 2016 " Information Clearing House " - The claims that the Russian government hacked US voting machines are absurd. Voting machines are not connected to the Internet. To hack a voting machine you have to be physically in proximity to the machine and use a hand held device. The machines can be programmed to throw the vote count to one candidate or the other, and there are other ways to interfere with elections. Possibly if a foreign power had server presence in the US, some precinct reports of results could be intercepted and altered, although a voice check over the telephone is an easy way to verify the electronic transmission. What is clear is that Russia cannot hack the voting machines. What about the claims that Russia hacked Hillarys emails and used a network of 200 Internet websites to convince the American people to vote for Trump? Wikileaks, which released the emails, said they were a leak, not a hack, and that they did not come from Russians. The FBI and the Director of National Intelligence do not support the CIAs claims. Or should we say claims attributed to the CIA as apparently the source of the claims, like the source of PropOrNot, is unknown. And look at the size of the alleged conspiracythe Kremlin and 200 websites. Surely someone would have talked! John McCain says he is sure Russia did something and we need a congressional investigation to find out what. Why not start with an investigation of PropOrNot and what they are up to? We also need an investigation why Americans living in big cities on the NE and West coasts were immune to Russian fake news, whereas the geographical bulk of the country succumbed to the Russian fake news instead of to the presstitute fake news that conquered the NE and West coasts. The FBI says that the claims attributed to the CIA would not stand up in court. So what are the claims all about? Who is behind them? Are there elements within the CIA committing treason by working against president-elect Trump? Are there elements in the US Congress committing treason by trying to sway electors with fake news resting on unattributed claims that the Russians, not the American people, elected Trump? Why these claims in the absence of proof? What we are experiencing in the delegitimization of Donald Trump is an extraordinary rejection of democracy by elements in the government and by the presstitutes. Dr. Paul Craig Roberts was Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Economic Policy and associate editor of the Wall Street Journal. He was columnist for Business Week, Scripps Howard News Service, and Creators Syndicate. He has had many university appointments. His internet columns have attracted a worldwide following. Roberts' latest books are The Failure of Laissez Faire Capitalism and Economic Dissolution of the West , How America Was Lost , and The Neoconservative Threat to World Order . The views expressed in this article are the author's own and do not necessarily reflect Information Clearing House editorial policy. We Are Entering A New Epoch: The Century Of The Migrant By Thomas Nail December 15, 2016 " Information Clearing House " - " Aeon " - Today there are more than 1 billion regional and international migrants, and the number continues to rise: within 40 years, it might double due to climate change. While many of these migrants might not cross a regional or international border, people change residences and jobs more often, while commuting longer and farther to work. This increase in human mobility and expulsion affects us all. It should be recognised as a defining feature of our epoch: the 21st century will be the century of the migrant. In order to manage and control this mobility, the world is becoming ever more bordered. In just the past 20 years, but particularly since the terrorist attacks of 11 September 2001 on the US, hundreds of new borders have emerged around the world: miles of new razor-wire fences and concrete security walls, numerous offshore detention centers, biometric passport databases, and security checkpoints in schools, airports and along various roadways across the world. All attest to the present preoccupation with controlling social motion through borders. This preoccupation, however, runs through the history of Western civilisation. In fact, civilisations very expansion required the continual expulsion of migrant populations. These include the territorial techniques of dispossessing people from their land through miles of new fencing (invented during the Neolithic period); political techniques of stripping people of their right to free movement and inclusion with new walls to keep out foreigners (invented during the Ancient period and put to use in Egypt, Greece and Rome); juridical techniques of criminalisation and cellular confinement (invented during the European Middle Ages); and economic techniques of unemployment and expropriation surveyed by a continuous series of checkpoints (an innovation of the Modern era). The return and mixture of all these historical techniques, thought to have been excised by modern liberalism, now define a growing portion of everyday social life. This is the century of the migrant because the return of these historical methods now make it clear for the first time that the migrant has always been a constitutive social figure. In other words, migrants are not marginal or exceptional figures, as they have so often been treated, but rather the essential lever by which all hitherto existing societies have sustained and expanded their social form. Territorial societies, states, juridical systems and economies all required the social expulsion of migrants in order expand. The recent explosion in mobility demands that we rethink political history from the perspective of the migrant. Take an example from ancient history: the barbarian (the second major historical name of the migrant, after the nomad). In the ancient West, the dominant social form of the political state would not have been possible without the mass expulsion, or political dispossession, of a large body of barbarian slaves kidnapped from the mountains of the Middle East and Mediterranean and used as workers, soldiers and servants so that a growing ruling class could live in luxury surrounded by city walls. The romanticised classical worlds of Greece and Rome were built and sustained by migrant slaves, by barbarians, whom Aristotle defined by their fundamental mobility and their natural inability for political action, speech, and organisation. Some of the same techniques and their justifications of ancient political expulsion are still in effect today. Migrants in the US and Europe, both documented and undocumented, sustain whole sectors of economic and social life that would collapse without them. At the same time, these migrants remain largely depoliticised compared with the citizens their labour sustains, often because of their partial or non-status. Just as Greeks and Romans were capable of incredible military, political and cultural expansion only on the condition of the political expulsion of cheap or free migrant labour, so it is with Europeans and Americans today. If this connection seems outlandish, then consider how migrants are described in recent media. The rhetorical connection is as explicit as the architectural one of building giant border walls. In the US, people such as Samuel Huntington and Patrick Buchanan have worried about a Mexican immigrant invasion of American civilisation. In the UK, The Guardian published an editorial on Europes crisis that ended by describing refugees as the fearful dispossessed who are rattling Europes gates a direct historical reference to the barbarian invasion of Rome. In France, the presidential frontrunner Marine Le Pen said at a rally in 2015 that this migratory influx will be like the barbarian invasion of the fourth century, and the consequences will be the same. Even the president of the European Council, Donald Tusk, has described the recent refugees with the same dangerous waters and military metaphors used by Romans to depoliticise barbarians: refugees are a great tide that has flooded into Europe producing chaos that needs to be stemmed and managed. We are slowly becoming witnesses to the birth of a new form of political pressure, Tusk claims, and some even call it a kind of a new hybrid war, in which migratory waves have become a tool, a weapon against neighbours. This will be the century of the migrant not just because of the sheer magnitude of the phenomenon, but because the asymmetry between citizens and migrants has finally reached its historical breaking point. The prospects for any structural improvements in this situation are hard to imagine, but alternatives are not without historical precedent. Before any specific solutions can be considered, the first step toward any change must be to open up the political decision-making process to everyone affected by the proposed changes, regardless of status. The only way forward in the long march for migrant justice and social equality is status for all. The views expressed in this article are the author's own and do not necessarily reflect Information Clearing House editorial policy. Annual Tree Lighting and SCC Grant Ceremony (Photo : Getty Images) A Knoxville publication that ran a story on a five-year-old boy dying in the arms of Santa Claus, which became viral, is now being questioned by the newspaper itself. The incident comes at a time that social media sites are being more wary of the proliferation of fake new in the aftermath of the recent U.S. presidential election. Advertisement In an editors note published on Wednesday in Knoxville News Sentinel, the daily said that since it published the story, it tried to independently verify the account of Santa Claus lookalike Eric Schmitt-Matzen that he responded to the call of a nurse he knows. The nurse said a very ill boy wanted to see Santa. Schmitt-Mattzen went to the hospital 15 minutes after the call and gave the sick boy a PAW Patrol toy. Before he entered the hospitals Intensive Care Unit, he told the staff not to go in ICU if they will cry because he too would break down and fail to cheer the sick child. He recounted that the boy was so ill he had a difficult time opening the gift. They had a short conversation about dying and the child being Santas Number One elf then the boy asked for his help. Schmitt-Matzen wrapped his arms around the boy who died on his arms. The mother and the ICU staff ran inside when they realized the child had died. The incident made him rethink his Santa Claus gig, although he said he would do it one more time before hanging his Santa suit. The editors note said it cannot establish how accurate Schmitt-Matzens account of the incident is. However, Sam Venable, the Sentinel columnist who wrote the article, said he has no reason to believe that Schmitt-Mattzen faked the story, New York Post reported. Venable later admitted he has some questions because of apparent gaps in the story. The News Sentinel called more than 20 hospitals in Tennessee to check if the incident took place in their facility but all said they have no record of the incident. Schmitt-Matzen declines to identify the hospital or provide more details except to say it happened around six weeks ago. But he explained his not giving details to protect the privacy of the distraught family. Trump Delivers on Promise to Mend Ties with Russia By Finian Cunningham December 15, 2016 " Information Clearing House " - " SCF " - Trumps pick of oil industry chief Rex Tillerson as the next Secretary of State is an encouraging sign that the president-elect is indeed following through on campaign promises to mend bilateral ties with Russia. But the war hawks within the Republican and Democrat parties could yet throw a spanner in the works over the nomination. Immediately, the news of Tillersons nomination drew insinuations that the outcome was more evidence that Russia had interfered in the US election to sway the result for Trump over Democrat rival Hillary Clinton. Sixty-four-old Rex Tillerson has been head of oil and gas giant Exxon Mobil for the past 10 years. The US-based multinational firm is rated as the biggest oil company in the world. Under its Texas-born CEO, Exxon has developed extensive industrial partnerships with Russias oil sector. In 2011, the company signed a mammoth deal worth $500 billion with Russias number-one oil firm Rosneft for drilling projects in the Arctic. It has other exploration contracts in Russias Siberia and Black Sea. That partnership was crimped in 2014 when the US government slapped economic and diplomatic sanctions on Russia over the Ukraine crisis. Tillerson is on record expressing his opposition to the sanctions, although Exxon has so far complied with the legal order to suspend ties with Russia. It can be expected that as Secretary of State the USs top diplomatic position Tillerson will rescind those sanctions and seek to normalize relations between Washington and Moscow. His stock-holding interests with Exxon will no doubt stir controversy as a conflict of interest in his running of US foreign policy. A normalizing of US-Russia relations under Tillerson would be fully consonant with Donald Trumps own stated position of wanting to improve bilateral ties, which over the past two years have deteriorated abysmally to the point of risking an all-out war between the two nuclear powers. Trump unabashedly referred to Tillersons extensive links with Russian business and government as an endorsement for his selection as Secretary of State. I have chosen one of the truly great business leaders of the world, Rex Tillerson, Chairman and CEO of ExxonMobil, to be Secretary of State, said Trump. Of significance, the president-elect added: [Mr Tillerson] will be a forceful and clear-eyed advocate for Americas vital national interests, and help reverse years of misguided foreign policies and actions that have weakened Americas security and standing in the world. Like billionaire property magnate Trump, Tillerson has no official political experience. The pair reportedly only became acquainted since Trumps shock election victory on November 8. Tillerson was recommended to Trump by the former Defense Secretary Robert Gates, according to the Washington Post. Over the course of several recent meetings the two men hit it off, perhaps recognizing similar traits in each others personality for putting pragmatic business sense before ideological considerations. Other names in the mix for possible Secretary of State nomination were former Republican candidate Mitt Romney and ex-CIA chief General David Petraeus. Both would have taken a hostile policy towards Russia. So, the fact that Tillerson was in the end selected by Trump shows that he is determined to follow through on his aspiration to better relations with Russia. It was a bold decision too. In the days before the nomination was made official, US political figures and media pundits were clamoring with concern about Tillersons apparent cordial attitude towards Russian leader Vladimir Putin and the Russian state. American media have been flagging past photos of Tillerson smiling in friendly greetings with Putin. Much is being made of the Exxon boss having been awarded an Order of Friendship by the Russian president in 2013, two years after the oil company signed the mega deal with Rosneft for Arctic drilling. It was also reported that Tillerson attended an international business summit earlier this year in Russia in defiance of US government advice not to attend due to its sanctions policy towards Moscow. Trumps announcement also comes amid heightened claims that Russian-backed hackers intervened in the US presidential elections to sway his victory over Clinton. Last week, the Washington Post and New York Times ran sensational reports that the CIA had concluded that Russian hackers helped Trump win the presidency by spreading damaging information on Clintons involvement in corruption and other scandals. Earlier this week, on the back of those claims, the Obama White House and US Congress have ordered a formal investigation to ascertain the CIA allegations of Russian interference. Trumps selection of Tillerson has predictably been invoked as further evidence that the Kremlin hacked into the US electoral process in order to put him in the White House. Largely absent from the brouhaha is the fact that there is no evidence to prove Russia did indeed carry out the hacking of Clintons emails or that it did so to influence the election. Russia has repeatedly rejected the claims. For Trumps part, he has dismissed the latest anonymous and unverified CIA allegations as ridiculous. Pointedly, the president-elect has also disclosed that he is rebuffing the intelligence agencys customary daily briefings, implying that that they are a waste of his time. That, in turn, suggests that the CIA will dredge up more dirty tricks to discredit Trump as a Russian stooge. And large sections of the US media which openly favored Clinton will be only too willing to oblige the smearing of Trump. The nomination of Tillerson to head the State Department is certainly an unusual choice. The multi-millionaire oil chief, who will step down from his Exxon position if officially appointed, does not have the customary Washington political experience. His would-be replacement, John Kerry, was previously a long-time Senator and a consummate political insider. Many critics would say that background was why Kerry was so ineffectual as a diplomat and such a willing tool for Washingtons ideological agenda to antagonize Russia. But Tillersons professional and personal ties with Russia make him a qualified choice to restore balanced relations between Washington and Moscow. It follows that if such an improvement were to prevail then European governments would follow suit in normalizing their relations too. However, the Exxon CEO is far from a shoo-in for the top diplomatic post. His nomination will have to be cleared by the US Senate. Already, there has been strident objections to Tillersons selection from members of the powerful Senate Committee on Foreign Relations precisely because of his alleged friendly connections with Russia. Republican Senator Marco Rubio, a member of the committee, deprecated Tillersons selection by saying, being a friend of Vladimir Putin is not an attribute. It can be anticipated that the Washington establishment of Republicans and Democrats, who tend to harbor Russophobia and Cold War animosity, will capitalize on CIA claims of Russian electoral subversion to whip up opposition to Trumps pick of Tillerson. And its not just Tillerson who might end up being thwarted. Donald Trump does not become the 45th president until the Electoral College officially passes all its votes on December 19. He would then be inaugurated later in January. The all-decisive Electoral College is coming under increasing pressure to reverse its earlier votes favoring Trump for the presidency. The intervention by the CIA making sensational claims about Russian interference to help Trump into the White House is reportedly giving some members of the Electoral College misgivings about their erstwhile vote for the Republican candidate. Such is the level of reality-disconnect in US politics, the selection of Rex Tillerson may actually fuel paranoia that Trump is the alleged Manchurian Candidate that the Clinton campaign and its establishment backers tried to make so much of during the campaign. Nevertheless, whether Trumps presidential ambitions eventually become unstuck or not, one can at least give him credit for now that he is sticking to his promise of restoring relations with Russia. Rex Tillerson is the proof of that. The views expressed in this article are the author's own and do not necessarily reflect Information Clearing House editorial policy. The Fake News Controversy is Larger than you Think By Joe Clifford December 15, 2016 " Information Clearing House " - Mainstream media, for many years has been able to control the narrative and push their positions and the governments, which are, for the most part, one and the same. Most of the time a trusting public has been too busy trying to survive a weak economy, so they have not figured out they are constantly fed distortions, exaggerations, and sometimes outright likes. Cases in point follow. The US public bought into the government and media narrative, that Iraq had WMD, and consequently made war on Iraq which took at least a million lives for no legitimate reason. Many experts knew full well that the intelligence had been altered and shaped to meet the need of the media and government, but their voices were excluded from the debate by mainstream media. In the same way, third parties have been excluded from debates and exposure by mainstream media for years. Progressives such as Dennis Kucinich were marginalized by the corporate media, and in the past election, the voice of Jill Stein was muted by media. The recent election, I suggest, overwhelmingly proves my point. In the early days of the primary Donald Trump was the media darling. His rivals cried foul because Trump was covered 24-7 by the corporate media, and rivals felt they could not compete with the free publicity and exposure Trump was given. Indeed, FAIR, a reliable media watchdog, calculated Trump received about 2 billion dollars worth of free air time, proving the cry of foul by his rivals to be legitimate. Media did not care; Trump was so outlandish he was making money for the media moguls. At some point, however, media realized they created a Frankenstein, and quickly reversed their course. Trump instantly became the devil incarnate, and negative stories about him and his candidacy prevailed. The turning point developed when Trump announced he had no reason to fight Russia, and saw no reason why we could not peacefully work with Russia, improving relations for both countries, and therefore the world. Mainstream media, the corporate pro war voice, could not take this kind of insolence. Their narrative was Russia and Putin were a threat, and should be treated that way, so they turned their pens and cameras on Trump and tried to bring him down. Media promotes war. The New York Times with Judith Miller, helped lie us into a war with Iraq, and has been pushing us into a confrontation with Russia, along with the Washington Post. For two years, Russia has been blamed for everything, despite the absence of proof for any of the accusations. Russia had been thoroughly demonized by the media in the same way that Manuel Noriega, Muammar Gaddafi, and Saddam Hussein, had been demonized. The demonizing has proven itself to be the first step in setting the stage for war, and it appears with the complete vilification of Putin and Russia by corporate media, we are on the way to a war. A horrible thought. Meanwhile, Trump won the election. Hate him or like him, give him credit for winning the election with the entire establishment against him. His own party would not contribute to his campaign, corporate media was solidly behind Hillary, and gave her a complete pass on the content of damaging e-mails from within her campaign. Media chose to gloss over the illegal Clinton team tactics of sabotaging Sanders, and focused on those nasty Russians. Almost every major newspaper endorsed the Clinton campaign, yet Trump prevailed. Corporate media was truly shocked; not that Trump won, but because they had lost control. They controlled the narrative, but lost control of the voters. The voters voted the wrong way! Make no mistake; this writer is not, nor will ever be, in the Trump camp, nor am I a Hillary supporter. I did not have a dog in this fight, so I watched it as an outsider or spectator, who saw things that others, who might have been emotionally committed, did not see. It is clear that media tried to promote Hillary, and was horrified that they had lost the ability to control the narrative and the public. The fake news controversy is nothing more than corporate medias attempt to slander alternative media, because corporate media finally realized they lost control, and no one takes them seriously. By and large, people do not read newspapers, nor do mainstream news outlets and cable news have any credibility. Corporate media had to do something to regain control of the narrative, and they attempted to do so with the fake news nonsense, and with the assistance of their gal Hillary Clinton. They are trying to convince the public it is only they who can be trusted. This is an effort to recapture the public and regain control of the narrative. They are frightened and shocked; for the first time they lost control of the narrative. Their effort is akin to Chris Cuomo, CNN anchor, telling the US public it was illegal for them to read the contents of WikiLeaks e-mails, and that only news outlets were legally able to read those e-mails. Cuomo entreated the public to let CNN interpret the emails, and tell you what is important. His amateurish attempt, made him a laughing stock. The fake news controversy is Cuomos effort magnified tenfold. Trust us, and no one else, they suggest. Everything outside of corporate media is fake, they insist. Dmitry Orlov: Trump, Financial Crisis and the New Cold War Video Russian-American author Dmitry Orlov discusses the new Trump presidency and what it may mean for the next stage of the Global Financial Crisis and the New Cold War. He also discusses his concerns regarding the threat of GMOs and Russia's recent prohibition on genetically engineered crops, which could lead to a global ban. Posted December 15, 2016 Dmitry Orlov is a Russian-American engineer and a writer on subjects related to "potential economic, ecological and political decline and collapse in the United States," something he has called permanent crisis. Orlov believes collapse will be the result of huge military budgets, government deficits, an unresponsive political system and declining oil production. Dmitry Orlov Website - https://cluborlov.blogspot.com A History Of Lies: WMD, Who Said What and When June 12, 2003 - " Information Clearing House " - Updated December 15, 2016 Intelligence leaves no doubt that Iraq continues to possess and conceal lethal weapons George Bush, US President 18 March, 2003 Saddam's removal is necessary to eradicate the threat from his weapons of mass destruction Jack Straw, Foreign Secretary 2 April, 2003 Before people crow about the absence of weapons of mass destruction, I suggest they wait a bit Tony Blair 28 April, 2003 We are asked to accept Saddam decided to destroy those weapons. I say that such a claim is palpably absurd Tony Blair, Prime Minister 18 March, 2003 It is possible Iraqi leaders decided they would destroy them prior to the conflict Donald Rumsfeld, US Defense Secretary 28 May, 2003 Simply stated, there is no doubt that Saddam Hussein now has weapons of mass destruction. Dick Cheney Speech to VFW National Convention August 26, 2002 Right now, Iraq is expanding and improving facilities that were used for the production of biological weapons. George "aWol" Bush Speech to UN General Assembly September 12, 2002 If he declares he has none, then we will know that Saddam Hussein is once again misleading the world. Ari Fleischer Press Briefing December 2, 2002 We know for a fact that there are weapons there. Ari Fleischer Press Briefing January 9, 2003 "25,000 liters of anthrax ... 38,000 liters of botulinum toxin ... materials to produce as much as 500 tons of sarin, mustard and VX nerve agent ... upwards of 30,000 munitions capable of delivering chemical agents ... several mobile biological weapons labs ... thousands of Iraqi security personnel ... at work hiding documents and materials from the U.N. inspectors." George "aWol" Bush State of the Union Address January 28, 2003 We know that Saddam Hussein is determined to keep his weapons of mass destruction, is determined to make more. Colin Powell Remarks to UN Security Council February 5, 2003 We have sources that tell us that Saddam Hussein recently authorized Iraqi field commanders to use chemical weapons -- the very weapons the dictator tells us he does not have. George "aWol" Bush Radio Address February 8, 2003 So has the strategic decision been made to disarm Iraq of its weapons of mass destruction by the leadership in Baghdad? . . . I think our judgment has to be clearly not. Colin Powell Remarks to UN Security Council March 7, 2003 Intelligence gathered by this and other governments leaves no doubt that the Iraq regime continues to possess and conceal some of the most lethal weapons ever devised. George "aWol" Bush Address to the Nation March 17, 2003 Well, there is no question that we have evidence and information that Iraq has weapons of mass destruction, biological and chemical particularly . . . all this will be made clear in the course of the operation, for whatever duration it takes. Ari Fleisher Press Briefing March 21, 2003 There is no doubt that the regime of Saddam Hussein possesses weapons of mass destruction. And . . . as this operation continues, those weapons will be identified, found, along with the people who have produced them and who guard them. Gen. Tommy Franks Press Conference March 22, 2003 I have no doubt we're going to find big stores of weapons of mass destruction. Defense Policy Board member Kenneth Adelman Washington Post, p. A27 March 23, 2003 One of our top objectives is to find and destroy the WMD. There are a number of sites. Pentagon Spokeswoman Victoria Clark Press Briefing March 22, 2003 We know where they are. They're in the area around Tikrit and Baghdad and east, west, south and north somewhat. Donald Rumsfeld ABC Interview March 30, 2003 Obviously the administration intends to publicize all the weapons of mass destruction U.S. forces find -- and there will be plenty. Neocon scholar Robert Kagan Washington Post op-ed April 9, 2003 I think you have always heard, and you continue to hear from officials, a measure of high confidence that, indeed, the weapons of mass destruction will be found. Ari Fleischer Press Briefing April 10, 2003 We are learning more as we interrogate or have discussions with Iraqi scientists and people within the Iraqi structure, that perhaps he destroyed some, perhaps he dispersed some. And so we will find them. George "aWol" Bush NBC Interview April 24, 2003 There are people who in large measure have information that we need . . . so that we can track down the weapons of mass destruction in that country. Donald Rumsfeld Press Briefing April 25, 2003 We'll find them. It'll be a matter of time to do so. George "aWol" Bush Remarks to Reporters May 3, 2003 I'm absolutely sure that there are weapons of mass destruction there and the evidence will be forthcoming. We're just getting it just now. Colin Powell Remarks to Reporters May 4, 2003 We never believed that we'd just tumble over weapons of mass destruction in that country. Donald Rumsfeld Fox News Interview May 4, 2003 I'm not surprised if we begin to uncover the weapons program of Saddam Hussein -- because he had a weapons program. George "aWol" Bush Remarks to Reporters May 6, 2003 U.S. officials never expected that "we were going to open garages and find" weapons of mass destruction. Condoleeza Rice Reuters Interview May 12, 2003 I just don't know whether it was all destroyed years ago -- I mean, there's no question that there were chemical weapons years ago -- whether they were destroyed right before the war, (or) whether they're still hidden. Maj. Gen. David Petraeus, Commander 101st Airborne Press Briefing May 13, 2003 Before the war, there's no doubt in my mind that Saddam Hussein had weapons of mass destruction, biological and chemical. I expected them to be found. I still expect them to be found. Gen. Michael Hagee , Commandant of the Marine Corps Interview with Reporters May 21, 2003 Given time, given the number of prisoners now that we're interrogating, I'm confident that we're going to find weapons of mass destruction. Gen. Richard Myers , Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff NBC Today Show interview May 26, 2003 They may have had time to destroy them, and I don't know the answer. Donald Rumsfeld Remarks to Council on Foreign Relations May 27, 2003 For bureaucratic reasons, we settled on one issue, weapons of mass destruction (as justification for invading Iraq) because it was the one reason everyone could agree on. Paul Wolfowitz Vanity Fair interview May 28, 2003 It was a surprise to me then Eit remains a surprise to me now Ethat we have not uncovered weapons, as you say, in some of the forward dispersal sites. Believe me, it's not for lack of trying. We've been to virtually every ammunition supply point between the Kuwaiti border and Baghdad, but they're simply not there. Lt. Gen. James Conway , 1st Marine Expeditionary Force Press Interview But for those who say we haven't found the banned manufacturing devices or banned weapons, they're wrong, we found them. --George W. Bush Interview with TVP Poland 5/30/2003 You remember when [Secretary of State] Colin Powell stood up in front of the world, and he said Iraq has got laboratories, mobile labs to build biological weapons ...They're illegal. They're against the United Nations resolutions, and we've so far discovered two...And we'll find more weapons as time goes on And we'll find more weapons as time goes on --George W. Bush Press Briefing 5/30/2003 The Nigeria Army on Wednesday said it had rescued additional 605 women and children during its operation in Sambisa forest. The Theatre Commander, Leo Irabor, stated this during a press conference at the headquarters of the 7 Division of Operation Lafiya Dole in Maiduguri. Mr. Irabor, a Major General, said that troops have continued to record remarkable progress in the fight against counter terrorism operation in Sambisa forest. He added that 69 male adults, 180 females, 227 male children and 129 female children, were rescued during the operation between December 7 and December 14. The victims are in our custody for further investigation and interrogation. On the operation, our troops are determined to wipe out the terrorists from their hideout. I can tell you that the counter terrorism operation is already yielding positive results. In spite of repeated calls by the Inspector General of Police, Ibrahim Idris, calling on all police commands in the country to withdraw mobile policemen serving as personal guards, a 49-year-old estate consultant based in the United States of America, Mrs. Toyin Momodu, has raised the alarm over the invasion of her property by armed policemen on the instruction of one of her her tenants, names withheld. She alleged that the said tenant is colluding with a senior police officer, who has dispatched policemen with guns to the building for a 24-hour surveillance, in a brazen attempt to take over the property from her. The house is a five-apartment building on Adebola Street, off Adeniran Ogunsanya, Surulere, Lagos, which Momodu said she bought from the Lagos State Development and Property Corporation (LSDPC) 15 years ago. Momodu is not alone in her fears about the sudden appearance of policemen. Other tenants have also expressed fear about the activities and intentions of the said tenant, who has mobilized, at least, six policemen to stay in the compound as his bodyguards everyday. Momodu told The Guardian that she got hint of the unusual police presence in her compound some days ago when a tenant sent her an email to inform her that heavily armed men had taken over the house. Explaining how the tenant came to live in her house, she said: I rented out all the four other apartments in the house and left one to be used by me and my family when we are in Nigeria. It is fully furnished with a large generating set. I was advised to sublet it so that everything would not lie fallow for the period I am abroad. So, my brother informed me that he had found someone who, wanted to rent it for an initial period of three months. I didnt even ask what he did because I believed his stay was just temporary. We agreed on the payment of N8,000 per night, which amounted to N240,000 per month. In March 2016 when he came, he first paid N168,000 and later paid N400,000, totaling N568,000 for 71 days rent. But since the last N400,000, he stopped paying. I called him to find out what was wrong but he said he promised to pay his debt, which is now over N2 million. After that, he issued cheques, which the banks said were dud. It was after I got wind of the policemen in my compound that I was forced to come to Nigeria to find out what was actually going on. When I got back to Nigeria and went to my house, I asked the six policemen what they were doing and they said they were guarding one of my tenants. I have told him to leave my house. I even told him to forget the money he owed because I just wanted him out. But he has refused to move. I am actually afraid of going into my own home now, she said. Momodu said she had reported the matter at the Bode Thomas Police Division, where the Divisional Police Officer had ordered the said tenant to immediately vacate the house. When our correspondent visited the house on Tuesday, two armed police sergeants and a corporal were sitting in the compound. One of them, Sergeant Odetola Victor, challenged why anybody would want to take the picture of the house while he also threatened to get our reporter arrested before the intervention of passersby prevailed. When contacted, the man simply said he had nothing to say. Source: Guardian Nigerian newspaper headlines December 15, 2016. Punch Nine months after it lost Africas top oil producer status to Angola, Nigeria has seen its crude oil production surpass that of the southern African country, data from the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries have shown. Vanguard As the National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) lost three corps members within 21 days, stakeholders, especially parents are questioning the conditions of living in the camp. Guardian A Lagos High Court, sitting in Badagry Judicial Division, has fixed January 25, 2017, for further direction in the hearing of trial of an alleged claim of fraud committed by United Bank for Africa (UBA) against a businessman and chairman, L.I. Ayomumoye Nigeria Limited, Alhaji Lasisi Ishola Ayomumoye. Thisday The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) will meet in Abuja on Saturday to continue discussion on how to resolve the impasse in The Gambia. Leadership Eight years after they were first arraigned, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission yesterday re-arraigned a former Governor of Oyo State, Chief Rashidi Ladoja, alongside one of his aides, Waheed Akanbi before the Federal High Court in Lagos for an alleged fraud of N4.7bn. Daily Trust The 2017 budget of N7.298 trillion presented by President Muhammadu Buhari to the National Assembly yesterday will be funded more by non oil revenues. The Sun The Senate has called for the suspension of the Secretary to the Federal Government, Mr David Babachir Lawal over what it described as gross abuse of office. The Nation Two heads are better than one so goes the popular saying. But there are times when two heads are a big problem, such as with a new born baby delivered on Tuesday at a hospital in Ogudu on the outskirts of Lagos. A notorious international jewellery thief, aged 86 years, was arrested on Tuesday for shoplifting at a mall. Doris Payne, whose criminal career spans at least two continents and five decades, was arrested by Dunwoody Police in the US and charged with shoplifting for trying to steal two diamond necklaces worth $1,995 from Von Maur a department store. Payne was booked into the DeKalb County jail, and no bond information was listed on the jails website, according to 13WMAZ. The elderly Payne is seen as a celebrity among thieves. She was the subject of a documentary, The Life and Crimes of Doris Payne, which is available now on Netflix. Her thieving career has spanned five-decade, earning over 20 arrests in countries around the world, including Greece, France, Britain and Switzerland. In a jailhouse interview with The Desert Sun in May 2014, Payne said she began stealing watches to save her mother from an abusive relationship, but continued into her golden years so she could live a glamorous lifestyle, a far cry from her childhood of poverty in West Virginia. The factional Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Ali Modu-Sheriff, said he was ready to return to negotiating table with the Ahmed Makarfi-led faction. He, however, stressed that the Makarfi-faction must be willing to make peace for that to happen. Mr. Sheriff stated this when he received some members of the PDP in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), who paid him solidarity visit on Wednesday in Abuja. Mr. Sheriff said he had on several occasions tried to resolve the party crisis with the Makarfi faction. He said he suggested that both the Caretaker Committee and his National Working Committee be dissolved, to give way for a new independent leadership. I have made several peace moves but the caretaker committee has refused to agree. We have therefore resigned our fate to the decision of their Lordships of the Court of Appeal and Supreme Courts. However, we are ready to return to the negotiation table today, if Sen. Makarfi sees reason to do so, he said. Mr. Sheriff said he was committed to returning the party to the grassroots in spite of the several blackmail he had been receiving. Our task is to return the party to the grassroots. To this end, we shall continue to review all the states chapters that are affected before the Convention. We are discussing with key stakeholders willing to return to the party and we are making steady progress, he said. Mr. Sheriff added that if the talks would yield positive result, the party would hold its national convention in the first quarter of 2017 to elect new leaders. Hopefully, we shall conduct a free and fair convention in the first quarter of 2017. In the cause of the last six months, we have worked assiduously to reposition our great party, the PDP, through harnessing of the enormous potential of the party at the grassroots. Police caught up to a suspect several blocks away as he reportedly ran out of the delivery van and fled on foot. He was apprehended by a police officer within moments and taken into custody. YouTube Screen icon displaying Donald Trump and Nostradamus behind a chaotic environment. (Photo : YouTube/ Abiz - Entertainment Buzz) Nostradamus predictions and Baba Vanga prophecy for the next year have been highly sought online, especially after concerns regarding Donald Trump's rigged election win and potential war were reported recently. Over the past weeks concern for an impending World War III has been expressed online, especially with the constant terror threats and gradual shifting of superpowers occurring in the background. Perhaps one of the most prominent names being associated with such concerns is U.S. president elect Donald Trump. Advertisement In the context of Nostradamus predictions and prophecies, Trump has been highly associated as the Third Antichrist that will ignite war and the world's ending. In a separate report, he has been linked as the "shameless, audacious bawler" being referred to by Nostradamus in one of his prophecies. That being the case many believed that Trump's death or actions will be the fuel that will inspire a World War III. However, recent reports online suggest that the alleged assistance of Russian hackers in Trump's election win, as NewYork Times reported, could be absolute catalyst for war. Granting that a war, regardless of its nature, will indeed breakout due to the alleged Russian influence in the recently concluded U.S. elections, Baba Vanga prophecy may likely come true. The prediction of the blind prophet concerning the US having Barrack Obama as their last US president may be included in the equation as war has been predicted to break out. Baba Vanga has long prophesied of Obama as the last U.S. president. In view of the prediction, some people believed that it would mean that the world will end or the role of the president ceases to exist, according to News.com.au. Although there have been no strong connection to the latest Trump controversy concerning his victory, it cannot be helped to somehow connect the predictions set forth by Nostradamus and Baba Vanga. Guess we would just have to wait and see how things will turn out for the United States and the rest of the world come 2017. About today, Chuddy Ugorji, the number person of MMM Nigeria, shared this message to MMM participants on his Facebook wall: Goodday great mavrodians This week has not been easy for all of us due to the news update on our POs As we all know ,the media has been a tool used by anti-MMMites and pessimists to fight against the growth of MMM Nigeria. Unfortunately some ignorant Nigerians who dont understand what MMM is all about have been brainwashed by the information broadcasted by the media and social networks Regarding the frozen mavro. It is clearly stated on the news section on the website Confirmed Mavro will be frozen for A MONTH . The reason for this measure is evident. The system needs to prevent any problems that might arise during this festive season and this measure will be cancelled once the festive season comes to an end Frozen of mavros does not mean MMM has stopped operations or crashed rather the system has adopted this measure to avoid any mishaps. The support system are working on issues to enhance the effectiveness of the community. Also lets note that contrary to what has been published by cheap bloggers, Am not the Admin of MMM but one of the top guiders of this great community. And non of us has access to the site, I woke up on Tuesday and saw the News on my PO like every other person. The MMM website is been managed in Russia by their control and supervisory team .They are responsible for every decision made,like pairing of participants to provide help and get help,resolving issues on the platform etc. I have always been passionate about tutoring members and guiders about the ideology of MMM , the rules and the risk; I have encouraged members to provide help only with their SPARE MONEY and also get help at the end of 30 days. The reason members have to continue in this pattern of provide help and get help process is to ensure the sustainability of the system, because the platform is a peer to peer system ,members knows that they own the system and pay only to themselves, There is no CENTRAL ACCOUNT. . Regarding getting help,every guider in the MMM community has a limit to withdrawal and I have never made withdrawals above my limit ,rather have always helped to ensure the growth of MMM Nigeria community. Instead I have given more to the community through charity works and teaching of the ideology of MMM. Bloggers who get paid for promoting rumour, when ignorant Nigerians click on their blogs , Google Ad sense pays them per click. Hence they seized this opportunity to enrich themselves even when most of them are participants and have taken more from the community ,many of them are involved in uploading Fake Pops and multiple accounts all in the bid to frustrate the programme of the community and that is part of what is been looked into and it would be stop so that we have a healthy and stronger MMM NIGERIA in 2017. MMM founder is a Russian Sergey Mavrodi not a Philippines .i have never been to Philippines ,the stories about going to the Philippines are untrue. i stand for the true ideology of MMM which is anchored on providing and getting help willingly. Lets hope the best and STOP the PANIC! We shall overcome by Gods grace . From Chuddy Ugorji Facebook wall. A police officer in the Peruvian capital disguised himself as Santa Claus to raid a home where officers arrested four people and seized a large amount of cocaine paste. BBC showed a video of the operation in Lima, where an officer dressed as Santa bust in a door with a sledgehammer, allowing he and other members of the National Police of Perus anti-drug unit, most of whom were dressed in police uniform, to raid the home. Police arrested four alleged drug dealers and seized 4,564 small packets of cocaine paste. Police said the officer wore the Santa suit to the neighbourhood so as not to raise suspicions and he concealed his gun and other gear in his sack. They said undercover officers in festive disguises had been monitoring the area for several days prior to the raid. Governor Kashim Shettima of Borno on Wednesday called for prosecution of persons who allegedly diverted 50 bags of rice meant for Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in the state. Mr. Shettima gave the directive in a statement by his spokesperson, Isa Gusau, in Maiduguri. The directive followed report that hundreds of IDPs apprehended some officials of the Borno State Emergency Management Agency on Tuesday morning for alleged theft of food meant for their upkeep. Four officials were said to have been arrested by the police after IDPs held them. Mr. Gusau said Mr. Shettima was very bitter about the development and has vowed to ensure anyone found wanting amongst those arrested was prosecuted. Governor Shettima approved funds for the foodstuff at the IDP camp and he is deeply pained by this development, he said. He added that the governor regarded diversion of food meant for IDPS as a crime against humanity which must not go unpunished. He pointed out that the food in question was part of those bought by the Borno State Government for feeding of IDPs in December. 2016 has been a year of major events both around the world and in Nigeria from the Rio 2016 Olympic games to the US presidential elections. For Nigerians, the highlight of the year was Donald Trump becoming President-elect of the USA, at least if their Google search history is anything to go by. Trump topped the list of people searched on Google in Nigeria in 2016. Second was Stephen Keshi, who was also the person trending the most in Google searches in Nigeria for people in sports, while Mohammed Ali was third. But what are the questions Nigerians asked the most in 2016? In the HOW TO category, Nigerians asked the search engine: 1) How to DJ a party 2) How to stop auto-renewal on Glo 3) How to know an original Iphone 5S 4) How to style twist braids 5) How to munch on Samsung Galaxy S6 Edge 6) How to take care of Pigs While in the WHAT IS category, Nigerians asked mostly: 1) What is in the newspapers today? 2) What is the latest Manchester United news? 3) What is the meaning of love? 4) What is Public Relations? 5) What is telecommunications? 6) What is MMM? To find out more on what Nigerians searched mostly on Google, you can go to Google Trends. A woman delivered a two-headed baby on Tuesday at a hospital in Ogudu on the outskirts of Lagos. The baby was delivered around 6:30pm on Tuesday through an elective cesarean section by doctors at Med-In Specialist Hospital, Osogbo Street, The Nation reports. The mother, surgeon and nurses were shocked to discover the anomaly, as various scans underwent in the course of the pregnancy indicated a set of twins. According to one of the nurses who was in the delivery room, they had prepared two cots for each of the twins but were shocked when they saw that they were conjoined. This is the first time I am seeing anything like this. I have watched it in movies but seeing it in real life was such an experience for me. Thankfully, the surgeon ensured that they survived, said the nurse. The baby was resuscitated and then transferred to the Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH) for advance care on Wednesday. As I speak to you, the mother doesnt know the condition of the babies. She still believes and expects to carry her twins. We havent told her yet. Only her husband was brought into the theatre to see his children and he was the one who went with the doctors to LUTH, the nurse added. Med-In Hospital Manager Dare Moses said the baby was taken to LUTH so that tests can be conducted to ascertain if they share also vital organs like hearts and lungs. He said: There is need to find out if they share major organs together. They may have to be flown abroad for separation if they have separate hearts and other vital organs. It is possible for them to survive. I have seen cases of twins like this in movie surviving and living normal lives. Normally, when we have cases of pregnant woman expecting twins, we usually go for elective caesarean, which was what the mother opted for. But when the doctor was trying to extract one of the babies (first one), it got stuck and when he examined further, he discovered that there were two heads in one body. We are happy that the baby was delivered alive and placed on oxygen. Both heads were alive. It was really amazing. I am proud and thankful that we delivered the baby alive. Yes, several scans were done by the mother in the course of pregnancy at different places, but none discovered any abnormality. We are thankful that the operation was successful. The Nation also reports that a doctor, who refused to be named, said the babies were meant to come as identical twins and must have shared the same sac and placenta. She said: Nobody can specifically say the reason for the condition. At different stages during pregnancies. Twins divide but these ones didnt divide fully. We cant really say if they have only two pairs of legs and hands, theres a possibility the other pairs are inside. But we dont know yet. There are so many things we cant really determine physically. Thats why several scans would be conducted, including CT Scans, to know their exact condition and the best option. It is a situation that would be best managed abroad because it requires the putting together of a team of paediatric surgeons who must have the best facilities, which we do not have presently on Nigeria. We have good doctors but the materials are not there. Specialists in different fields would be working on them at the same time if they are to be separated. Chances of their survival in Nigeria are very poor giving the realities of our society. If they cant be separated and are left to survive, people might ridicule them or see them as curses, which isnt good. But in other climes, some conjoined twins have survived to adulthood and they are doing fine. You should also know that it would be very expensive to foot the bills, and it isnt what any parent can handle alone. The government and good spirited individuals would have to assist them so that the kids stay alive. All we want is to give them as much chances as they can possibly get to survive. Our medical system in Nigeria is in poor shape. Even at the teaching hospitals, chances are that they may not even have those necessary equipment to support survival of children like this. There is need for a multi-specialist team, drawn from various teaching hospitals, to handle cases like this and they should be provided the right equipment. In medical terms, the condition is known as Parapagus a rare form of partial twinning where there are two heads and two necks side by side on one torso. Such cases are rampant in India and doctors say they cannot be separated since they have only one pair of arms and one pair of legs and one heart. This disorder is different from conjoined twins as the baby has only one set of internal organs. The extremely rare case is thought to be brought on during the early stages of pregnancy as a result of genetic mutation. The Ministry of Health is said to have been notified of the development. The hospital also plans to inform the babys mother. Brian Adler is director of enterprise architecture at RightScale. He has more than 20 years of technology experience in the aerospace, defense, automotive, messaging, and SaaS industries. For the past seven years, Adler has helped RightScale enterprise customers design and build scalable and resilient cloud solutions spanning a wide array of industries and use cases. Back in the olden days (early 2007), there was one player in IaaS: Amazon Web Services (AWS). And AWS had one instance family, the M1. It was good. But as tech years move faster than dog years, the landscape has changed quickly and dramatically. There are new players -- notably Azure, Google, and IBM SoftLayer -- and new offerings. Even when you consider only the compute offerings of the IaaS providers, the options are vast and varied. Granted, compute is at the core of what these providers offer, and as such they look to differentiate those items. The result has been an explosion in the number of options in the compute realm of IaaS. Because the underlying hardware and virtualization mechanisms vary among providers, apples-to-apples comparisons are not always possible. As such, in the discussion below, I will focus on describing each vendors offerings, with references to similarities and differences in the competing services. I will not go down the rabbit hole of pricing as it can get quite convoluted with varying pricing tiers for on-demand, spot, and preemptible instances, as well as sustained usage discounts and reserved instance pricing, enterprise license agreements, reseller discounts, and so on. I will touch on pricing at a high level, but Ill leave the gory details for another article. With those caveats behind us, lets evaluate the compute offerings of AWS, Azure, Google, and IBM SoftLayer. For a high-level view of the differences (in compute, network, storage, database, analytics, and other services) among these cloud providers, check out the free RightScale Cloud Comparison tool. Amazon Web Services AWS was first to market with a cloud compute offering, and it gained a sizable head start. Today AWS Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) has approximately 40 different instance sizes in its current generation (instance is the term AWS and Google use for what others call a virtual machine, VM, virtual server, or VS). The previous generations of instance types (including the aforementioned M1) are still available, although they are not above the fold on any AWS price sheets or product description literature. There are about 15 instance sizes in the previous generations. While they are currently fully supported, it would not be surprising if AWS looks to sunset these instance types at some point in the future. Focusing on the current generation, some of these instance types come with attached ephemeral storage (storage that is deprovisioned when the instance is terminated), while many others come with no attached volumes and instead specify EBS only with regard to storage. This means you must separately provision, attach, and pay for the storage. (EBS is AWSs Elastic Block Storage offering, which will be discussed in a future article in this series.) The current generation of instances is organized into instance families that are optimized for certain use cases. Some of the current instances address general-purpose workloads, while others are tailored for computationally intensive applications. Still others are optimized for workloads with high memory requirements or for applications that require high amounts of storage (up to 48TB). Some instances provide GPUs that can be used for video rendering, graphics computations, and streaming. Additionally, some instance families support burstable performance. These provide a baseline CPU performance, but can burst to higher CPU rates for finite periods of time provided by CPU credits that the instance accumulates during periods of low CPU utilization. Evaluate your use case and workload carefully before deciding upon burstable instance types. It is important to benchmark your application to ensure that on average it stays at or below the baseline. Not only that, you want to ensure that the CPU bursts are not so long they exhaust your credits, and the CPU valleys are sufficiently long to allow for credit replenishment. If you exhaust your CPU credits, your application may run in a CPU starved state that will obviously hinder performance. Burstable instances are a great tool for the right application, but they can prove very problematic when used incorrectly. AWS instance types can be optionally configured to meet specific use cases, performance targets, or compliance regulations. For example, certain instance types can be configured in an enhanced networking model that allows for increased packet rates, lowers latencies between instances, and decreases network jitter. Additionally, instances can be launched into high-performance computing (HPC) clusters or deployed on dedicated hardware that allows for single-tenant configurations, which may be required for certain security or compliance regulations. There are also different pricing structures and deployment models that can be used within AWS EC2. The standard deployment model is on-demand, which means, as the name implies, you launch when you need them. On-demand instances run for a fixed hourly cost (fractional hours are rounded up to the next hour) until you explicitly terminate them. There are also spot instances, which allow you to bid for any excess compute capacity AWS may have at any given time. Spot instances can often be obtained for a fraction of the on-demand cost (savings in excess of 80 percent are not uncommon). However, they come with the caveat that they may be terminated at any time if the current spot price exceeds your bid price. It is a real-time marketplace in which the highest bid (the price you are willing to pay per hour for the instance) wins. You can achieve tremendous cost savings with spot instances, but they are only suited for workloads that can be interrupted (processing items from an external queue, for example). AWS offers spot blocks, which are similar to spot instances in that you specify the price you are willing to pay, but you also specify the number of instances you want at that price, and a duration in hours up to a maximum of six. If your bid is accepted, your desired number of instances will run for the time specified without interruption, but they will be terminated when the time period expires. This deployment model is useful for predictable, finite workloads such as batch processing tasks. AWS offers discounts through reserved instances (RIs), which require you to commit to a specific instance type running a specific operating system in a specific availability zone (AZ) of your desired AWS region. You must commit to a one- or three-year term, and in return your hourly cost for the instance will be greatly reduced (up to 75 percent for a three-year commitment). However, you are generally constrained to the instance type, operating system, and AZ that you selected for the duration of the contract, so careful planning is essential. You can request modifications within certain limitations, but those requests are subject to approval by AWS based on available capacity. Clearly, committing to one or three years of reserved instances isnt for everyone. Other providers have similar discounting policies that are far simpler to implement and dont require having years of visibility into your workload (Googles Sustained Use Discounts, for example, which will be described shortly). AWS has the most complete set of offerings in the compute arena, but it doesnt have a lock on unique and interesting features. Other vendors are continually adding new compute options that make them attractive alternatives for many use cases. Microsoft Azure Microsoft takes a similar approach to compute instance types with Azure, but uses slightly different nomenclature. Instances are called virtual machines (VMs), although you will see the word instance sprinkled throughout the online documentation. VMs are grouped into seven different series with between five and a dozen different sizes in each group. Each series is optimized for a particular type of workload, including general-purpose use cases, computationally intensive applications, and workloads with high memory requirements. An eighth group (the N series), which is composed of GPU-enabled instances, were recently released for general availability this month. All told, Azure has approximately 70 different VM sizes, covering a wide array of use cases and workload requirements. All VM types in Azure come with attached ephemeral storage, varying from about 7GB to about 7TB. (Azure measures attached storage in gibibytes, not gigabytes, so the numbers dont come out as neat and clean as we are typically used to.) As the maximum capacity of attached storage for an Azure VM is considerably less than for an AWS EC2 instance (the aforementioned 48TB, for example), you may want to provision additional storage. This can be allocated from an Azure Storage account associated with your Azure subscription (subscription is the Azure term for what is generally known as an account). Azure provides both a standard storage option (HDD) and a premium storage option (SSD). Ill discuss these in more detail in a later post in this series. Azure also provides a VM size (the A0) that is intentionally oversubscribed with regard to the underlying physical hardware. This means the CPU performance on this VM type can be affected by noisy neighbors running VMs on the same physical node. Azure specifies an expected baseline performance, but acknowledges that performance may vary as much as 15 percent from that baseline. The A0 is a very inexpensive VM, and if a particular workload can tolerate the variability, it may be an attractive option. Azure charges for VMs on a per-minute basis instead of on an hourly rate like AWS. Thus, a VM that runs for 61 minutes on Azure is charged for 61 minutes, whereas AWS would charge you for a full two hours. Azure has an offering similar to AWSs reserved instances. Called the Azure Compute prepurchase plan, this allows you to reap significant discounts (as much as 63 percent) by making an upfront prepurchase, with a one-year commitment, on a particular VM family, size, region, and operating system. However, the prepurchase plan is available only to customers holding an active Enterprise Agreement (EA) with Microsoft. Because an EA can greatly influence your pricing model, VM pricing on Azure is kind of like the pricing of airline seats on any particular flight: No two people pay the same price, though they are all sitting in the same type of seat and going to the same place. If you have an EA with Microsoft, be sure to speak to your sales representative about your Azure usage. Microsoft has made great strides in IaaS over the last few years. Azure has started to close the overall gap with AWS, particularly the gaps in its compute offering. As many enterprises are already engaged with Microsoft on some level (or multiple levels), it would not be surprising to see this trend continue. Google Cloud Platform Google Compute Engine (GCE), the service within Google Cloud Platform that manages IaaS compute resources, also provides numerous options for launching virtual machines. Like AWS, GCE calls the VMs instances and the different options machine types. These are grouped into several categories (standard, high CPU, and high memory), with multiple sizes within each category. Currently youll find approximately 20 different predefined machine types in GCE, with available memory ranging from 600MB to 208GB. None of these predefined machine types provides ephemeral storage, which is a change from the early days of GCE when ephemeral storage was an option. Ephemeral storage was a casualty of GCEs live migration (or transparent maintenance) service, which enables a VM to be migrated from one physical node to another without any interaction (or even knowledge of the process) by the customer. This feature is unique to GCE and a powerful differentiator to AWS. Another unique feature of GCE is the ability to create custom machine types. That is, you can specify the configuration of virtual CPUs and available memory if none of the predefined machine types fits your needs. There are limitations to what can be configured, and prices for custom machine types are higher than for predefined instances, but for certain use cases and workloads, custom machines may be an attractive option. GCE also provides a few shared core machine types, which are similar in concept to the oversubscribed VM sizes in Azure. These machine types provide opportunistic bursting, which allows the instance to consume additional CPU cycles when they are not being consumed by other workloads on the same physical CPU. GCE does not use a CPU credit system such as AWS uses to balance peaks and valleys of utilization. Instead the bursts occur whenever the stars of application need and CPU cycle availability align. Last month, Google surprised everyone when it detailed plans for Angular 3 to be released a short six months after Angular 2's arrival. Now it turns out there will be no Angular 3 release after all. Instead, Google will go right to version 4 of its popular JavaScript framework in March. Google's Igor Minar said at the recent NG-BE 2016 Angular conference in Belgium that Google will jump from version 2 to version 4 so that the number of the upgrade correlates with the Angular version 4 router planned for usage with the release. Minar, in fact, laid out a road map that has eight beta releases of Angular 4 coming out between December and February, followed by two release candidates in February and the general release on March 1. But Minar cautioned against getting too hung up on numbers and advised that the framework simply be called "Angular" anyway. "Let's not call it AngularJS, let's not call it Angular 2," he said, "because as we are releasing more and more of these versions, it's going to be superconfusing for everybody." Angular is on an aggressive schedule that would have Angular 5 arriving in September/October 2017, followed in six months by Angular 6, with Angular 7 coming six months later in September/October 2018. Google's goals for Angular 4 are to be as backward-compatible with Angular 2 as possible and to improve compiler error messages. In November, Google talked about the next version of Angular, then known as version 3, emphasizing improvements in tooling as well as reduced code generation. Angular's upgrade plan also includes moving to TypeScript 2.1 as a baseline, away from TypeScript 1.8. While this means there are breaking changes, Minar was reassuring. "It's not going to be a big deal. We did these migrations across the whole Google and it was quite trivial, but it does require [some interventions]." Angular 2 was rewritten in TypeScript, Microsoft's typed superset of JavaScript. Earlier this month, Google earlier this month released Angular 2.3, a minor upgrade featuring Angular Language Service, which is designed to integrate with IDEs and provide type completion and error-checking with Angular Templates. Object inheritance for components is featured as well. Angular 2.2 arrived in November, featuring ahead-of-time compilation compatibility. Olam hits back Olam has issued a statement in response to a report that it believes will be issued soon by Mighty Earth and Brainforest that is critical of the company. Olam has issued the following statement in response to a report that it believes will be issued soon by Mighty Earth and Brainforest that is critical of the company. Olam International is a global listed agri-business, operating in multiple food supply chains that is committed to its core purpose of Growing Responsibly. By adhering to this core purpose Olam is able to earn the trust of its shareholders, customers, suppliers, farmers, creditors, employees and many other partners. We know that we need to maintain that trust for the well-being of our business and the millions who depend on us for their own reputations, livelihoods and food security. Companies working in agricultural production and trading are sometimes accused of hiding behind complexity. But participants and well-informed observers of the sector know that this complexity is very real. Olam does not claim to get everything 100% right. But we do 100% stand by what we commit to. And where we get it wrong, we own up and see how we can correct these mistakes and improve. We have been made aware of a report that will be released on our palm operations. In recent months we have responded to questions from the US-based communications and lobbying company, Waxman Strategies, working as Mighty Earth (Mighty) and with Brainforest, a Gabon-based NGO. We appreciate the vital role played by NGOs and civil society to keep the industry in check and working in partnership to drive best practice. The Mighty Earth report acknowledges some of Olams responses, especially where the authors feel progress has been made. The report has also provided a series of recommendations, some of which we will take on board. However, we are disappointed to see some important factual errors, and several key misinterpretations of Olams policies and implementation. Considerably more fundamental though, is the basic principle of how Mighty views a country like Gabon and its sovereign right to develop sustainably, with the assistance of a responsible company, in a Public Private Partnership arrangement. If planted responsibly, oil palm is the most efficient of the oil seed crops, requiring approximately 10 times less land than other vegetable oils such as soy and sunflower. When we first began our palm business in 2011, we made it a condition that our plantations had to be developed sustainably, both from an environmental and social perspective. This also applied to our palm trading operations in some ways much more complex, as Olam is not in direct control of the farming operations. Sunny Verghese, Co-Founder and Group CEO of Olam International said: Gabon has a right and an essential need to develop its agriculture sector to diversify its economy, improve food security to feed its people and create new livelihood opportunities, while also protecting its natural forests. Olams palm plantations in Gabon are being developed in an environmentally and socially responsible way to contribute to each of these objectives. Our approach balances palm plantation establishment with natural forest protection. In fact we are conserving and protecting areas of verified high conservation value forest within our concessions greater in size than our plantations. For our third party palm sourcing, we are still a small player, accounting for only 0.4% of global palm volumes in 2016. We already expect full compliance to our Sustainable Palm Oil Policy and Supplier Code, and have absolutely zero tolerance for the burning of forests. All of our current suppliers have either signed this code or have their own codes consistent with ours. We are also now releasing our full supplier list. Professor Lee White CBE, Head of Gabons National Parks Agency and UNFCCC Forest and Agriculture coordinator for Gabon said: I have worked closely with the Olam and SOTRADER3 senior management from the development stage of both programmes4 because Olams oil palm activities have an important bearing on Gabons commitment in its Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) to reduce carbon emissions by 50%. We have mapped out low carbon and low biodiversity areas suitable for oil palm development and we have constrained the projects within these zones, providing a case study to enable us to develop a methodology to apply across all sectors through our National Land Use Plan. By working exclusively in savannahs, regenerating farmland and degraded logging areas, we have minimised the ecological impacts of the developments. Furthermore, researchers from Gabons Tropical Ecology Research Institute have mapped out community use of the areas to ensure there is no conflict with traditional land rights. It is a shame that Mighty and Brainforest did not take the time to sit down with us and understand the methodology used before launching this critique. Sir Jonathon Porritt, Co-Founder Director of Forum for the Future and co-chair of the High Carbon Stock Study said: When I visited Gabon in 2015 with the leading team of scientists involved in the High Carbon Stock Study, I was hugely impressed by the overall approach adopted by Olam in developing its concession areas, by the level of engagement with local communities in implementing the RSPOs new Planting Procedures, and by the methodology it used to minimise emissions of greenhouse gases from forest conversion. I saw for myself how Olam is developing a new model for palm plantations in the 21st century. One that is climate positive, and ecologically and socially integrated. Within Olams plantations there are huge swathes of regenerating forest under Olams protection, whilst around the plantations we saw villages where Olam had provided lighting, water, schools and much needed, fairly paid work. For critics who insist that Gabon cannot earmark even the least valuable 1% of its vast forest landscapes for farming, to alleviate deep levels of rural poverty and provide jobs and food security, I would say: your position would be met by anger and disbelief by the people and government of Gabon. We see the Mighty Report to be levelling two main areas of criticism towards Olam which we address below. To answer this, we have to travel to Gabon. In Gabon 32.7% of people live at or below the poverty line (World Bank), it has 20% unemployment overall and 35% youth unemployment and the country imports 60% of all its food. It has relied on an oil and gas economy (60% of its budget revenue) that is not viable in the long-term. And 90% of its land area is forested. The Government therefore has a justifiable imperative to grow the agricultural economy beyond just subsistence farming. Its medium term goal is to establish 300,000 ha of agriculture, which will amount to about 1% of Gabons total national land area. Minister Yves Fernand Manfoumbi, Gabons Minister of Agriculture said: Through our PPP the Republic of Gabon and Olam are working to create jobs for rural people, diversify the economy of Gabon and contribute to global food security. Through capacity building the GRAINE programme5 is working to improve yields by modernising agricultural methods to take advantage of improvements made throughout the tropics and to fix people on one piece of ground. In doing so we are able to formalise rural land tenure, raise incomes, invest in fencing to protect crops from elephants and reduce CO2 emissions from shifting cultivation 10-fold. We have been working in a PPP with the Government, in the form of 2 Joint Ventures, Olam Palm Gabon (OPG), and a smallholder palm and food cash crop farming project called GRAINE.5 This will create what we believe to be a different and a more sustainable model for palm plantations: + Selecting broad areas in landscapes which are far from national parks and where the natural environment has already been significantly degraded. + Within specific sites, ensure that we identify the land that is of High Conservation Value (HCV) for biodiversity, community or cultural reasons. + Prioritise the least value land for development and invest heavily in conserving the highvalue areas. + Discuss and engage the local communities to ensure that they agree with our analysis and with the project. + Validate our assessments through broad-based consultations with NGOs and experts. + Create positive social and economic impact in the local communities through employment, capacity building, and rural infrastructure development. + Ensure we are 100% RSPO certified from new planting through to mill completion with no burning for land clearance. Olams first palm plantation went from being the first in Africa to receive the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) New Planting Procedure verification to also becoming the first-ever new development in Africa to have its working plantation RSPO certified, including the mill. Getting high-yielding plantations up and running requires an appropriate initial land base. Given much of Gabons non-forested land is infertile savannah or swamps, there simply isnt enough available non-forested land to start up such a development. It is therefore necessary to include some highly degraded forest lands. Therefore, Olam cannot sign up to the no deforestation commitments that adhere to the HCSA approach6 on the basis of available land in Gabon. We agree with Gabons sovereign right to convert a tiny percentage of its least valuable forested land for agriculture, so long as it is responsibly and transparently done. Our plans and progress for developing sustainable palm oil plantations have been shared transparently with stakeholders and put in the public domain from the start and we always welcome any initiative that will help us to improve further. If we look at it in numbers: + 58.8% (25,735 ha) of the planted palm area was originally highly logged and degraded secondary forests (detailed analysis using LiDAR mapping) = 0.1% of the total forested area of Gabon + 41.5% (18,265 ha) of the planted area was originally in savannah + 55,000 ha of HCV forest conserved by Olam (more than our total planting area of 44,000 ha) which we retain and protect against ongoing incursions by illegal loggers, commercial hunters, and other forms of encroachment + 6,500 people employed from the local communities who are paid fair wages, with significant capacity building through new skills / training + US$750 million will be the total investment by Olam Palm Gabon + US$900950 million is the estimated investment for project GRAINE This refers to our palm trading business in Asia. In 2016 we sourced 250,000 metric tonnes from third parties, the majority of which came from Indonesia. This is 0.4% of global production (62 million metric tonnes MT). As stated in our October Interim Progress Report, these volumes have been sourced from 14 suppliers. 90% of the volume is from suppliers who are RSPO members who have a committed road map for 100% certification. All suppliers must ensure that their suppliers uphold the principles of the Sustainable Palm Oil Policy, the Olam Supplier Code or their own Codes which have been approved by Olam. As part of our commitment to sustainable sourcing we have discontinued many suppliers who did not conform to our Supplier Code (reducing our supplier list from 48 in 2014 to 14 today). The Report states that in 2015 we sourced 1.53 million MT but in fact 73% was paper traded volume.7 Furthermore, the Sustainable Palm Oil Transparency Tool (SPOTT) compiled by ZSL, an independent third party, ranks us as the 4th most-transparent company globally (above all the companies highlighted by Mighty for their transparency). Our Sustainable Palm Oil Policy was updated in October to make our commitment to no Peat and No Burning more explicit, especially for our third party supply chains. Similarly whilst we have always practiced No Exploitation in both our own plantations and our third party sourcing, we will update our policy to say explicitly No HCS, No HCV, No Peat and No Exploitation in line with other leading companies in the sector. If any supplier is reported to be in breach of our Sustainable Palm Oil Policy, then we will investigate. If any non-compliance is seen or brought to notice which suggests a supplier is not following guidelines, corrective action is taken, which may also include eliminating suppliers from the list. In the main, our belief is that we have to be in the supply chain to help change it, otherwise the plantation owners or smallholders will simply sell to a less responsible buyer. However, remedial action is not an option for any supplier who uses burning for land clearance. We will absolutely not tolerate the burning of forests and it will result in supplier expulsion from our supply chain. The report states that our deadline for supplier compliance to our Sustainable Palm Oil Policy is 2020. This is a misunderstanding. Compliance to our policy, from all our 14 suppliers from Indonesia and Malaysia is expected even today. It is the verification process of our suppliers supply chain, (both the mills and third party suppliers that they buy from), that takes the traceability roadmap to 2020. Eleven of our third party suppliers have also signed Olams Supplier Code while 3 have codes consistent with ours. We have, in fact, disassociated Olam from suppliers in the past who did not strictly align with our Supplier Code requirements. Each of our suppliers must commit to not negatively impact human rights or the environmen Due to the potential for misunderstanding highlighted in the report, we will review and amend our Palm policy to clarify this fact, with immediate effect. We are partnering with the World Resources Institute (WRI) to identify environmental risk associated with our suppliers mills, and their supply base, within a 50km radius. Given that a few of our suppliers have a sourcing network of over 800 mills, this is an immense task. Hence our year-on-year targets which are listed in the table (Progress of specific targets in road map) on page 4 of the Interim Progress Report. We are enclosing the list of our 14 suppliers as at our October 2016 Interim Progress Report in Annex1. Jean-Paul Pinard, Chairman of our Corporate Responsibility & Sustainability (CR&S) Board Committee said: Olam International adheres to the highest standards of transparency and welcomes efforts to help us improve our sustainability policies and their implementation. Olam has engaged with great openness on its operations in Gabon, and has navigated a very responsible course between the need to provide economic growth, jobs and food security in a country which needs urgent economic diversification, and the non-negotiable requirement to protect Gabons priceless natural heritage. It is an achievement of which Olam should justifiably be proud. We are also committed to achieving end-to-end sustainable supply chains, which is a complex and challenging task where palm oil is concerned. We must, however, not be complacent and I will encourage Olams management team to continue to improve our policies and their execution, and work with our suppliers and stakeholders to ensure the integrity of all our supply chains. Indianapolis, Indiana Cook Productions, LLC of Los Angeles, California filed a lawsuit accusing unnamed Doe Defendants of copyright infringement. The lawsuit, filed in the Southern District of Indiana, mirrors another lawsuit filed by Cook Productions in the Northern District of Indiana. The copyrighted work at issue is the motion picture Mr. Church, which features Eddie Murphy and Britt Robertson. The movie has been registered with the U.S. Copyright Office under Registration No. PA 2-002-851. In this litigation, filed by a copyright lawyer for Plaintiff, the ten unnamed Doe Defendants are accused of having participated in a BitTorrent swarm to disseminate illegal copies of the movie. Plaintiff states that it used geolocation technology to trace Defendants to the Southern District of Indiana. The complaint alleges willful and intentional copyright infringement and seeks injunctive relief, damages, costs and attorneys fees. The case was assigned to District Judge Tanya Walton Pratt and Magistrate Judge Debra McVicker Lynch in the Southern District of Indiana and assigned Case No. 1:16-cv-03158-TWP-DML. 1-main Dragon Ball Super is a Japanese anime television series produced by Toei Animation and the sequel to the Dragon Ball manga and TV series. (Photo : YouTube/ Animegames) The latest details and spoilers for "Dragon Ball Super" will feature the return of Ultimate Son Gohan and Android 17 in an upcoming story arc, along with a possible plot and release date. It seems that a new story arc for "Dragon Ball Super" will be revealed on Feb. 5, 2017 as a leaked image for February 2017 issue of Shueisha's V Jump magazine revealed a line-up of characters that will be appearing in the next arc. Advertisement These characters include returning characters like Son Goku,Vegeta, Master Roshi, Majin Buu, Krilin, Android 18, Tien Shinhan and Piccolo. What makes the line-up interesting is that the photo also featured Son Gohan possibly in his base or Ultimate form and the return of "Dragon Ball Z" villain Android 17, who is now on the Z Warriors side, Saiyan Island reported. Past episodes of "Dragon Ball Super" revealed that Gohan has been training with Piccolo in order to better prepare for battles incase the Earth is in danger against the likes of Frieza, Zamasu or other evil beings who want to harm his home, friends and love ones. Android 17's return will likely be a mystery since he has been absorbed by Cell during "Dragon Ball Z". 17 along with his twin sister, Android 18 were the antagonist of the Android saga and played a huge role in Future Trunks' storyline as alternate future versions of Android 17 and Android 18 were wreck havoc in the in Trunks' timeline and killed Future Gohan. As for the title of the new arc, it is called the "Universe Survival" but no further details were revealed during the announcement with the exception of the character line-ups, AnimeNewsNetwork reported. However, the title of the new arc and the character line-up might teased that the "Universe Survival" arc could be the upcoming "Omniverse" tournament that Omini King Zen-Oh has been opting to plan after the "Universe 6 vs Universe 7" tournament. The Omniverse tournament will likely pit Son Goku and his friends against every strong fighters in the 12 Universes. Zen-Oh will likely host the so called Omniverse Tournament as numerous fan speculations revealed that the Gods of Destruction from all 12 universes will also partake in the contest. For now, there is no confirmation yet as to when will the anime producers reveal the plot of the "Universe Survive" arc. The next episode of "Dragon Ball Super" will be called Goku dies! Assassination order that must be performed. and it features the return of Universe 6 fighter and assassin Hit as he clashes with Son Goku once again in order to collect a bounty on him in exchange for his death. "Dragon Ball Super" returns next week on Fuji TV. Officials in the District of Squamish, British Columbia, Canada, are considering a series of zoning changes, including a ban on new self-storage developments. The proposal would allow self-storage businesses to expand existing facilities but restrict against new locations, according to the source. It is a fairly profitable business, but it is not productive. It doesnt create jobs, John Chapman, a district planner said during an open-house meeting last week. We understand there is a demand for it, and we should have mini-storage facilities in Squamish; but rather than expand this one-level, low-density style to additional parcels, if there is extra demand, they can densify and build maybe up higher. Julie Kelly, owner of Mountainview Storage in nearby Pemberton, British Columbia, also spoke in favor of the plan. Its a good idea. To flood the market with any one business is not sustainable, she said. The success of small businesses depends on it. Officials are also considering a zoning change that would allow light-industrial uses along Paco Road and changing some definitions to clarify what is meant by common open space and private open space, the source reported. Other changes could include a restriction on drive-through businesses and increasing the requirement for office space in mixed-use buildings downtown. The district council will consider the changes sometime after Jan. 1. Officials will accept public comment on the amendments until Jan. 3. Early one November morning on MSNBCs Morning Joe, New York City Police Commissioner James ONeill and host Joe Scarborough (an ex-congressman) were discussing a surprising outcome of Donald Trumps election on city life: traffic. The situation around Trump Tower in the heart of Manhattan on Fifth Avenue and 57th Street was extremely challenging, the commissioner said. Onerous truck restrictions made deliveries near-impossible. An entire crosstown block was shut. At least one lane of Fifth Avenue a major artery in one of the worlds busiest metropolises had been taken over as a security perimeter for the entrance to the president-elects Tower, atop which sits the populists opulent penthouse. Fifty-seventh is probably the slowest street in New York City, ONeill admitted, but expressed little concern for the resilient Manhattan pedestrian. If Fifth Avenue becomes too crowded, theyll walk down Sixth or Madison. The commissioner understandably preoccupied with massive daily protests (slogans included Not MY President, This Pussy Grabs Back, Cant Build a Wall, Hands Too Small) overlooked those people who simply couldnt avoid the Trump zone. Tiffany & Co. and Starbucks reside beside and within Trump Tower, respectively, and employees still had to show up for work. Pumpkin spice lattes and $60,000 engagement rings dont sell themselves. Scantily clad young workers of Abercrombie & Fitch began greeting guests across the street at 10:00 a.m. sharp. And for once, income bracket offered no out from this inconvenience. Asset management employees were uniquely impacted by the president-elects housing situation few streets in Manhattan, or the world, are as laden with money managers as the slowest street in New York City. If one were to stand under the gold lettering at Trump Towers entrance, drop a pin on Google Maps, and search for asset management, one would discover that hundreds of billions, if not trillions, in assets flow through that one-block radius. To the north are Taurus Asset Management and Pine River Capital Management. To its south, Corsair Capital and Berens Capital Management. Across the road, Pinnacle Asset Management. And around the corner, at 9 West 57th, is a gold mine. The Solow Building houses more megainvestment firms than any other single structure in New York: KKR, Apollo Global Management, Silver Lake Partners, Tiger Global Management, and Och-Ziff Capital Management round out an exhausting, if not exhaustive, list of tenants. Their only stroke of luck was that investors tend not to window-shop for core fixed-income products. An entirely unscientific survey of these firms found little change from their preelection routine, beyond regular alerts for employees on planned protests and local congestion. What could they do? The companies werent moving, and neither, apparently, was Trump. First Ladyelect Melania and son Baron plan to stay in New York City for some time after the January inauguration, and the future president has indicated that the Tower will be a weekend home. Thus the unofficial policy from neighboring titans of finance: Grin and bear it. If Trump sympathized with his local asset managers and baristas, he remained uncharacteristically silent on the subject. He did express strong, if bipolar, views on the vast protests taking place 58 stories below his perch. At 10:19 p.m. on November 10, Trump via in-house policy organ Twitter opined, Just had a very open and successful presidential election. Now professional protesters, incited by the media, are protesting. Very unfair! By the next morning hed changed his mind, or had someone change it for him. Love the fact that the small groups of protesters last night have passion for our great country. We will all come together and be proud! he wrote. The protesters, professional or otherwise, did the same as the asset managers: They carried on. Half a world away, a clever variation on this strategy was in use. Days after his flip-flop on the merits of picketing his building, Trump turned his online enthusiasm toward the Chinese. Did China ask us if it was OK to devalue their currency (making it hard for our companies to compete), heavily tax our products going into their country (the U.S. doesnt tax them) or to build a massive military complex in the middle of the South China Sea? I dont think so! he wrote on December 4. The Chinese had registered muted complaint when Trump broke with 35 years of government policy and accepted a call from the president of Taiwan following his victory, but in response to his Twitter bait they did nothing. Regional commentators, polled during an early December visit to the area, believed that Trumps rhetorical flourishes masked an inability to accomplish much globally. He was, they said, like a rich drunk uncle at Christmas: all fire and outrage, until he falls asleep on the couch and change falls out of his pockets. Then take his dessert. As November turned to December on 57th Street, the security burden slowly lifted for investors and shopgirls alike. Protests had become less frequent and voluminous. Security barriers were in place. Traffic on Fifth Avenue once again flowed at its regular New York crawl. And due to a recent pronouncement from on high, a sliver of an opportunity revealed itself to the capital-rich residents of the Solow Building. Trump had recently announced, via Twitter (of course), that legal documents are being crafted which take me completely out of business operations. The Presidency is a far more important task! While few actually believed he would sell the crown jewel of real estate holdings, a glimmer of hope existed. On Twitter, as in life, President-elect Donald Trump is nothing if not capricious, and KKR Tower has a nice ring to it. Call it an inconvenient truth: President-elect Donald Trump appears to be gearing up for a battle with environmentalists before he has even been inaugurated. Trump has already promised to gut the Environmental Protection Agency and radically shift the Department of Energys focus back to fossil fuels and nuclear power (selecting former Texas governor Rick Perry, who sits on the board of Dakota Access Pipeline company Energy Transfer Partners, to lead the effort) and just named Rex Tillerson, the CEO of ExxonMobil, as his pick for secretary of State. But several well-known climate change activists are gearing up for a fight of their own and some of them have very deep pockets. Indeed, the Trump climate drama is unfolding just as two separate factions of billionaires have issued reports and calls to action. One of them is the Risky Business Project, an initiative backed and co-chaired by Bloomberg founder Michael Bloomberg, former Treasury secretary Hank Paulson and former hedge fund manager-turned-environmental-activist Tom Steyer, which issued a report this month showing just how much money is needed over the coming decades to change the energy mix and cut carbon emissions 80 percent economy-wide by 2050. The report titled From Risk to Return: Investing in a Clean Energy Economy estimates that to hit that target, some $220 billion of additional capital will need to be invested per year from 2020 to 2030, with that number rising to $410 billion a year between 2030 and 2040 and falling to $360 billion a year from 2040 to 2050. Such capital investments would, the report contends, significantly reduce fuel costs, resulting in savings of $70 billion per year from 2020 to 2030, $370 billion a year from 2030 to 2040, and a massive $700 billon a year for the decade starting in 2050. We can reduce climate change with existing clean technologies. We dont need an energy miracle, said Paulson, formerly the CEO of Goldman Sachs Group and Treasury secretary under President George W. Bush, in a statement accompanying the report. Paulsons view, which is shared by others in the Risky Business tent, is in stark contrast to another would-be climate warrior, Bill Gates, the co-founder and former CEO of Microsoft and founder of the Breakthrough Energy Coalition, which this week announced the formation of Breakthrough Energy Ventures, an investor-led, $1 billion fund whose goal is to build companies that will help deliver the next generation of reliable, affordable, and emissions-free energy to the world, Gates said in a statement. Investors in the fund include Jeff Bezos, founder and CEO of Amazon.com; Richard Branson, founder of Virgin Group; Jack Ma, executive chairman of Alibaba Group Holding; and former natural gas trader and hedge-fund-manager-turned-philanthropist John Arnold, as well as venture capital titans John Doerr and Vinod Khosla. I am honored to work along with these investors to build on the powerful foundation of public investment in basic research, Gates said in the statement. Gates is of the belief that the world needs a new Manhattan Project the U.S. program that developed the atomic bomb to solve the problem of global warming and that current technologies are not up to the task. Risky Business and Breakthrough Energy are not the only business groups urging greater awareness of and action around climate change. Just last month more than 350 business leaders and investors sent a letter to President Obama and President-elect Trump and other world leaders urging them to reaffirm commitment to the Paris Agreement and the need to accelerate the transition to a low-carbon economy. And this week Paramount Pictures announced it plans to release sequel to former U.S. Vice President and longtime climate campaigner Al Gores 2006 box-office-hit documentary on climate change, An Inconvenient Truth. Such a steady drumbeat of passionate calls for climate reform from business leaders, entrepreneurs and asset owners does not take away from the fact that the next few years look likely to be very positive for the U.S. coal, oil, and gas sectors. Meanwhile, the burden for funding clean energy solutions will likely fall more heavily on the private sector than ever before. This content is from: Video Inflation remains the primary concern for the worlds central banks, which have engaged in the broadest and fastest tightening regime in history, according to Alejandra Grindal, chief economist at Ned Davis Research. One of the largest tech companies in the world is priming itself as a potential competitor in the self-driving car industry.Alphabet Incs Google announced yesterday that its self-driving car project has been rebranded as Waymo; the company will act as an independent entity within Google. Executives have hinted that Waymo is close to bringing its autonomous driving technology to the public.Reuters reported that while no deals were announced, the creation of a self-driving car company signals a desire to finally monetize the companys valuable research amid fierce competition from a score of rivals all vying to be the first to launch production-ready self-driving cars.Googles seven-year foray into self-driving technology has been one of the most pioneering and prolific in the emergent industry. Its dominance, however, has been challenged in recent years by other giants looking to take a piece of the autonomous vehicle pie, such as Uber and Apple Inc., and even traditional car manufacturers looking to take the great leap.Its an indication of the maturity of our technology, said Waymo chief executive John Krafcik in a press conference in San Francisco. We can imagine our self-driving tech being used in all sorts of areas.In October 2015, Google made headlines when one of its autonomous cars gave a ride to a blind man in Austin, Texas. Normally, an engineer sits in the passenger seat during testing to monitor the technology, but during this monumental ride, only the blind man was a passenger in the vehicle.Krafcik said that Waymos technology will be production-ready soon. He also made clear that Waymo is not looking into producing self-driving cars, but rather in developing the tech to drive and direct them. Krafcik said that the possible applications for the technology include ride-sharing, transportation, trucking, logistics, and personal use vehicles. The human element of cyber risk presents one of the biggest challenges in the security environment, one expert has said.While many businesses will rightly focus on the digital elements of cyber security and attack prevention, such as ensuring server security or malware protection, staff training is just as important.Phishing-type cyber attacks utilising ransomware are now commonplace and the impact they have on Australian businesses can be devastating. The person that receives an email or accepts an online scenario at face-value is often the weakest link in the security chain, said Mario Bekes, managing director of Insight Intelligence, and no IT system can protect a business from ignorance.Bekes said that companies need to invest in their human firewall to help protect against attacks which are becoming ever-more sophisticated in their use of social engineering.We have seen a growing awareness from firms of the need to look at their cyber security from a people perspective and not just an IT perspective. However, there is a long way to go for firms to act on this effectively, Bekes told Insurance Business.For brokers, it is important that their clients remain informed about the changing threat landscape. Relevant, on-going staff training could be the difference between the prevention of a cyber attack or a small business being forced to pay a ransom for their data in the event of a breach.Bekes said that all businesses should consider cyber cover and stressed that the industry has an important role to play in the cyber security market.Im no insurance broker, but I think every business should consider cyber protection and what the consequences are if they get compromised, he explained. Insurance has a big role to play in this and insurers have the opportunity to play a leading role in helping to stop problems in the first place.It is often said that any business with an internet connection is at risk of cyber attacks and experts across both the cyber security and cyber insurance industry have said that ignorance is no longer a defence. This could have a lasting impact on the insurance landscape as it means that directors could be held responsible in the event of a data breach.The rise of the Internet of Things (IoT) will see more threats created in 2017 and beyond. One recent attack, which shut down major international sites such as Netflix, Twitter and Paypal by utilising security cameras and other IoT devices, points to the future of cyber attacks around the world.Bekes sees the development of IoT-based attacks as a key issue for the cyber industry over the coming year. By utilising smart devices, hackers will be able to attack more businesses with more frequency, highlighting the importance cyber cover will increasingly have. A Vermont ski resort owner is suing his insurer in federal court for more than $2 million to fund his legal defense against fraud accusations brought by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Jay Peak owner Ariel Quiros and former president Bill Stenger were accused by Vermont and the SEC of misusing $200 million raised from foreign investors for developments through a special visa program. Quiros is also accused of improperly diverting $50 million for personal use. Stenger settled his case with the SEC. The Caledonian Record reports Quiros filed a lawsuit last week in Miami against Ironshore Indemnity. The suit says Ironshore is contractually obligated to advance his defense costs and that it breached its contract by failing to do so. Ironshore couldnt immediately be reached for comment. Information from: The Caledonian-Record Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed. Topics Lawsuits Carriers Fraud Vermont Director Rupert Sanders speaks to the audience during the global trailer launch for Paramount Pictures' 'Ghost in the Shell' at the Tabloid on November 13, 2016 in Tokyo, Japan. (Photo : Getty Images/ Tomohiro Ohsumi) The original anime film "Ghost in the Shell" is scheduled to return to the big screen next year in the United Kingdom. It is also planned to run in theaters in the United States. The classic anime that set the bar for similar productions is scheduled to have a limited showing in cinemas across the U.K. and for only one night. The event will happen on Jan. 25. Fans in the U.S. will also have their chance to relive the adventures of one of their favorite characters, although the date is still undecided, Wired reported. Advertisement The "Ghost in the Shell" anime movie was originally released back in 1995 and was based on the cyberpunk manga creation of Masamune Shirow that was first serialize in 1989. The manga is about a counter-cyberterrorist organization called Public Security Section 9 headed by the protagonist Major Motoko Kusanagi. This is also the character played by Scarlett Johansson in the live-action movie adaptation of the same title that will premiere on March 31, 2017. Major Kusanagi is a cyborg and has a full body prosthetic. She leads an elite team that tries to locate a malicious hacker called Puppet Master. Batou, her right hand man, is known for his unprecedented strength and power. The duo is able to track down the Puppet Master, but they need to act fast before the villain destroys their virtual and physical worlds. The original "Ghost in the Shell" anime movie was directed by Mamoru Oshii, who also took the helm for the 2008 "Ghost in the Shell 2.0." The latter is the remastered version of the first film but includes CGI visuals and enhanced audio. However, this version will not be the one to have the English-dubbed theatrical run but the 1995 version. A video trailer was also released for the special move run. Meanwhile, for the Johansen-starrer movie, fans can get their hands on the "Ghost in the Shell" steelbook set that will be released on March 14, 2017. Not much is known about the upcoming collector item except for an exclusive Mondo key art. The 1995 "Ghost in the Shell" anime movie will be shown in U.K. theaters only on Wednesday, Jan. 25. XL Catlins insurance operations announced it has enhanced the wording of its all-in-one solution for collectors, arts and jewelry professionals, called Mosaic. The Mosaic coverage, which is available in France, Italy, Belgium, Switzerland and Spain, now includes a number of additional coverages including business interruption and public liability, the company said in a statement. Mosaic is designed to address the risk collectors, museums, art galleries, jewelers and watchmakers face, with a single policy using a combination of property, liability and transport coverages. The solution allows clients to protect their art and valuables against the risk of loss, theft and damage while on display, in storage and in transit. Mosaic also covers buildings hosting valuables, their installations and content. Europe has historically been a significant marketplace for the arts and this is true today, explained Yannick Daucourt, EMEA regional manager, Fine Art & Specie. According to Larrys List, Europe is home to the largest proportion of collectors with 38 percent of the worlds contemporary art collectors based across the continent. Additionally, according to their latest report, a large number of new private museums will open in the near future and collectors will become more engaged with public museums, lending their art for exhibitions, Daucourt said. The XL Catlin said its Fine Art & Specie team in Europe works with brokers to insure art collections owned by museums, galleries, companies and individuals. Source: XL Catlin Topics Europe AXA XL SCOR announced the launch of a new three-year contingent capital facility, which provides the group with 300 million ($319 million) coverage in case of an extreme natural catastrophe or life events affecting mortality. SCOR said the facility takes the form of a contingent equity line, which would enable the group to protect its solvency in case of catastrophic events. This is SCORs third contingent capital facility with its first, pioneering solution launched on Jan. 1, 2011, the company said in a statement, noting that the new solution is consistent with the previous facilities. The new contingent capital equity line was arranged with BNP Paribas and will replace, as of Jan. 1, 2017, the current contingent capital facility which comes to an end on Dec. 31, 2016. Under the arrangement, SCOR raises its protection by 100 million ($106.3 million) from the current facility. The transaction will give rise to the issuance of approximately 9.6 million warrants issued by SCOR to BNP Paribas. Each warrant gives BNP Paribas the right to subscribe to two new SCOR shares without exceeding 10 percent of SCORs share capital, the company said. The issuance of the warrants was authorized by an extraordinary general meeting of SCOR shareholders on April 27, 2016 and was approved by its board of directors on Oct. 26, 2016. The solution allows SCOR to diversify its ways and means of protecting its solvency, and offers a very cost effective alternative to traditional retro and ILS, the company said. This new contingent capital facility is fully in line with the active capital management policy at the heart of our three-year plan Vision in Action and helps to safeguard the groups solvency in case of extreme catastrophe events. This facility protects SCORs solvency, at a very low cost for our shareholders, against events such as a global pandemic or a natural catastrophe of historic proportions, commented Denis Kessler, chairman & chief executive officer of SCOR. As well as being recognized in SCORs internal model, the solution has received substantial favorable qualitative and quantitative assessments from the rating agencies, said SCOR. In the absence of any extreme triggering event, no shares will be issued under the facility, which means it is highly likely that this facility will reach its term without any dilutive impact for shareholders, according to SCOR. Source: SCOR A handful of Democrats in a health oversight committee say they continue to have questions about the performance of Iowas Medicaid program, more than eight months after it switched to a privatized system run by three insurance companies. Democrats in the bipartisan Health Policy Oversight Committee expressed skepticism about the new healthcare system for poor and disabled residents amid a roughly four-hour meeting at the Capitol that featured results of a quarterly report about the program. The report was released last month by the Iowa Department of Human Services, which oversees the three insurance companies that now run Medicaid. Despite an assessment by DHS officials that the agency was seeing improvements in the system, Democrats continued to share anecdotal reports about problems regarding patient care and reimbursements for service providers that offer Medicaid. Democratic Sen. Liz Mathis said she was particularly concerned that some providers are reportedly owed hundreds of thousands of dollars. We want to iron out these difficulties and we want to have the best system we can for the people who are the most vulnerable, she said. Amy McCoy, a spokeswoman for DHS, noted that some issues regarding coverage or reimbursements also existed under the old state-run system. But she emphasized that the agency continues to address lingering problems, especially as it relates to providers seeking reimbursements. DHS officials said during their presentation that data collected in their quarterly reports should soon clearly reflect performance trends, a point that Republican Rep. David Heaton reiterated during closing remarks. The longer we go, the more meaningful the data, he said. The oversight committee, which first met in late 2015, was formed as Iowa moved its Medicaid program to privatization. Democratic lawmakers have heavily criticized the switch and continue to say it was rushed. Some expressed reservations about an estimate from DHS that the state is projected to save $118 million during the current budget year for privatizing Medicaid. Democratic Sen. Joe Bolkcom called the figure smoke and mirrors because the department did not pinpoint specific areas in the system where savings were achieved. Jean Slaybaugh, the chief financial officer for DHS, said the department reached its estimate by comparing how much money Iowa would have spent on Medicaid under the old state-run system. McCoy later pointed out that the new system is helping the state contain costs while offering better care. She noted that a recent budget group released data that shows Iowa will need to plug in about $100 million for its current budget year when the Legislature convenes in January. McCoy said without privatization, that gap would be even bigger. Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed. Topics Iowa Politics The U.S. Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) issued an interim final rule (IFR) revising pipeline safety regulations to address safety issues related to underground natural gas storage facilities. The IFR followed recommendations by a U.S. interagency task force in October after a major leak from the Aliso Canyon storage facility in California last year. It revises federal regulations governing safety issues related to downhole facilities, including well integrity, well bore tubing and casing. The standards, effective 30 days after the date of publication in the federal register, directly apply to about 200 interstate facilities and serve as the minimum federal standard for about 200 intrastate facilities, the agency said in a statement on Wednesday. This IFR addresses aging infrastructure and is the first step in a multiphase process to enhance the safety of underground natural gas storage, said PHMSA Administrator Marie Therese Dominguez in the statement, adding that the standard would help prevent incidents like the one at Aliso Canyon. SoCalGas, owned by California energy company Sempra Energy, shut Aliso Canyon in October 2015 due to a massive methane leak that was not plugged until February. Aliso Canyon is the biggest of the companys four storage fields and supplies gas to homes and businesses in Southern California, including power plants and refineries. (Reporting by Karen Rodrigues in Bengaluru; Editing by Meredith Mazzilli) Topics California USA The U.S. Supreme Court on Wednesday agreed to decide whether to limit where patent lawsuits may be filed, potentially threatening a years-long trend that critics say allows frequent and often-baseless litigants to sue in courts friendly to them. The justices said they will hear an appeal by beverage flavoring company TC Heartland LLC to have a patent infringement suit brought against it by food company Kraft Heinz Co. moved from federal court in Delaware, where it was filed, to Heartlands home base in Indiana. TC Heartland is challenging a lower court ruling denying a transfer to Indiana. The dispute has been closely watched by high technology businesses, which are the frequent targets of companies that generate revenue by suing over patents instead of making products, sometimes called patent trolls. Critics say certain judicial districts, especially the federal court in Eastern Texas, have procedures and rulings that favor patent trolls. Though far from any high-tech center, more than 40 percent of all patent cases were filed there last year. A decision by the high court in favor of TC Heartland could curtail lawsuits in East Texas even though the case did not originate there. Pittsburgh-based Kraft, which makes the MiO brand of liquid water enhancers, sued in Delaware in 2014 alleging that TC Heartlands Refreshe-branded liquid enhancers infringed three of its patents. TC Heartland, a subsidiary of Heartland Consumer Products Holdings, argued that it has no presence in Delaware and 98 percent of its sales are outside of that state. The court denied a transfer to Indiana. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in Washington upheld that ruling last April. TC Heartland urged the Supreme Court to take the case, saying the appeals courts precedent on where suits may be filed has produced a plague of forum shopping. The court will hear the case and issue a ruling by the end of June. (Reporting by Andrew Chung; Editing by Will Dunham) Topics Lawsuits Indiana The Department of Justice obtained more than $4.7 billion in settlements and judgments from civil cases involving fraud and false claims against the government in fiscal year 2016. This is the third highest annual recovery in False Claims Act history, bringing the fiscal year average to nearly $4 billion since fiscal year 2009, and the total recovery during that period to $31.3 billion, according to the agency. Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General Benjamin C. Mizer, head of the Justice Departments Civil Division, said the beneficiaries of the settlements include veterans, the elderly, and low-income families insured by federal health care programs; families and students with federally insured college loans; and taxpayers footing the bill for national security and defense. Of the $4.7 billion recovered, $2.5 billion came from the health care industry including drug companies, medical device companies, hospitals, nursing homes, laboratories, and physicians, according to the report. The $2.5 billion recovered in fiscal year 2016 reflects only federal losses. The next largest recoveries came from the financial industry. Settlements and judgments in cases alleging false claims in connection with federally insured residential mortgages totaled nearly $1.7 billion in fiscal year 2016. The False Claims Act is used by the government to redress false claims for government funds and property under government programs and contracts relating to various areas including health care, defense and national security, food safety and inspection, federally insured loans and mortgages, highway funds, small business contracts, agricultural subsidies, disaster assistance and import tariffs. In 1986, Congress amended the law by increasing incentives for whistleblowers to file lawsuits alleging false claims on behalf of the government. Whistleblowers filed 702 suits in fiscal year 2016, and the department recovered $2.9 billion in these and earlier filed suits this past year. The government awarded the whistleblowers $519 million during the same period. Health Care Fraud The largest recoveries this past year $1.2 billion came from the drug and medical device industry. Drug manufacturers Wyeth and Pfizer Inc. paid $784.6 million to resolve federal and state claims that Wyeth knowingly reported false and fraudulent prices on two drugs used to treat acid reflux, Protonix Oral and Protonix IV. Wyeth paid $413.2 million to the federal government and $371.4 million to state Medicaid programs. In another settlement against a drug company, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corp. paid $390 million based on claims that the company gave kickbacks to specialty pharmacies in return for recommending Exjade, an iron chelation drug, and Myfortic, an anti-rejection drug for kidney transplant recipients. The settlement includes $306.9 million for the federal government and $83.1 million for state Medicaid programs. Housing and Mortgage Fraud The Department recovered more than $7 billion in housing and mortgage claims from January 2009 to the end of fiscal year 2016, including settlements and judgments totaling $1.6 billion this past fiscal year the second highest annual recovery in the history of the federally insured mortgage program. Notable tin the housing and mortgage areas were settlements with Wells Fargo for $1.2 billion and Freedom Mortgage Corp. for $113 million. The agency also recovered $82.6 million in false claims from BP Exploration and Production Inc. (BP) arising from the April 2010 Deepwater Horizon/Macondo Well explosion and oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico. The department pursued a variety of procurement fraud matters. For example, L-3 Communications EOTech Inc. and its parent company, L-3 Communications Corp., paid the United States $25.6 million for defective holographic weapon sites EOTech sold to the Department of Defense, Department of Homeland Security, and FBI. The defendants, including EOTechs president, admitted knowing the sights failed to perform as represented in cold temperatures and humid environments, but delayed disclosing the defects to federal authorities for years. Regarding for-profit schools and federal education funds, the second largest for-profit education company in the country, Education Management Corp., paid the U.S. $52.6 million to resolve allegations that it unlawfully recruited students, engaged in deceptive and misleading recruiting practices, and falsely certified compliance with Title IV of the Higher Education Act and parallel state laws that prohibited such conduct, as part of a $95.5 million global federal-state settlement. Source: Department of Justice Topics Claims Fraud Training Development Drugs Kevin McCartys decision to resign as Floridas insurance commissioner at the beginning of the year after 13 years in the position rocked the states insurance world. It also set the stage for a political battle between Florida Gov. Rick Scott and Chief Financial Officer Jeff Atwater over his replacement. McCarty alerted the Florida Cabinet, which consists of Scott, Atwater, Commissioner of Agriculture Adam Putnam and Attorney General Pam Bondi, in January that he would step down on May 2, 2016. McCarty cited his desire to pursue other job opportunities as the reason for his departure. Rumored names of his successor began flying and an online application was opened to fill the position. After weeding through the 50-plus applications, the Cabinet interviewed Florida State Rep. Bill Hager and former Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Director Jeffrey Bragg in March. But the governor and CFO couldnt agree and instead reopened the application and interviewed several more candidates. In a special emergency meeting on April 29, the Cabinet appointed OIRs Deputy Insurance Commissioner for Property Casualty David Altmaier as the new commissioner with the caveat that McCarty would remain for a two month transition. Altmaier, 34-years old at the time of his appointment, is the youngest insurance commissioner in the country. He has been with the Florida OIR since 2008, spearheading the development of tools to monitor the resiliency of the states property insurance market in light of its exposure to catastrophic hurricanes. He is a Kentucky native and a 2004 graduate of Western Kentucky University where he majored in mathematics. He spent two years working in a Tallahassee insurance agency, the Peggy Browning Insurance Agency, in customer service before joining the Florida OIR in September 2008 as an examiner in the property/casualty financial oversight unit. He rose in the ranks in that department to become chief analyst in 2012 and director in 2014. In 2015 he was named OIRs deputy commissioner for P/C. Altmaier said in his cover letter he has developed a deep appreciation for the role insurance plays in the daily lives of Floridians. Whats Next Altmaier has tackled several major Florida insurance issues already since taking office, and he said there is plenty of work ahead. Since being appointed Floridas insurance commissioner the summer and early fall has been filled with significant developments across many lines of insurance. In addition to responding to the first hurricanes to affect Florida in several years, weve also faced supreme court decisions which will change the dynamics of our workers compensation market, challenges in our health insurance market, and rising property insurance rates, Altmaier told Insurance Journal. These issues have helped frame our priorities for the rest of this year as well as for 2017. Im looking forward to addressing these topics with the many interested stakeholders in our state, while continuing to make Florida a leader in consumer protection and market stability. Each top Florida insurance topic of 2016 will be highlighted this week. Check back Friday for this years changes in Floridas flood insurance market and whats in store for the private market next year. Related: Topics Florida Market Officials say a second worker injured in the Oct. 31 explosion of a major gasoline pipeline in Alabama has died. Al.com quotes the Occupational Health and Safety Administration as saying the employee died on Nov. 22 from injuries received during the explosion of the Colonial Pipeline in Shelby County. The federal agency says it was contacted by the workers employer, Heflin-based L.E. Bell Construction. OSHA didnt identify the worker. Colonial officials say eight members of the nine-member crew working on the pipeline when it exploded were employees of L.E Bell. Officials say the explosion resulted from a worker who accidentally hit the line while doing excavation work. The explosion sparked a geyser of fire and shut down a vital pipeline supplying gasoline to millions of people across the Southeast. Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed. Topics Alabama San Diego, CA, December 15, 2016 Atlas General Insurance Services, LLC (Atlas), a national multi-line program administrator, announced the addition of four more states eligible for workers compensation coverage through their exclusive partnership with an A.M. Best A rated carrier. Available for new business with effective dates of January 1, 2017, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia join the existing list including California, Arizona, Nevada and Georgia, who are already actively writing workers compensation business with Atlas. While the focus of Atlas workers compensation business centers around niche industries such as construction, transportation, healthcare, agriculture, manufacturing and janitorial, over 400 class codes are eligible for Atlas exclusive programs with top-rated carriers. Brokers writing workers compensation with Atlas also have access to GoQuote, the companys easy-to-use online quoting platform for small business. Atlas is quickly becoming a thriving market for workers compensation and commercial business across the country, said Mike Matthews, President, Workers Compensation. The addition of these four states is just the beginning of the geographic footprint we are creating to meet the needs of our brokers. Atlas goal is to continually provide value-added solutions to our brokers and help them better serve their valued clients. While this territory expansion further solidifies Atlas reputation as an expert workers compensation market, the company also continues to grow its successful commercial and specialty property lines of business with the goal of becoming a one-stop quoting platform for over 5,000 of its broker partners nationwide. For more information about this expansion, contact Chuck Holdren, Vice President of Product Development Workers Compensation, at chuck@atlas.us.com or visit www.atlas.us.com/products/workers-compensation/ About Atlas General Insurance Services, LLC Atlas General Insurance Services is a full-service program administrator that offers a wide range of insurance solutions. Atlas has expertise in developing and underwriting programs with a variety of insurance carrier partners. Atlas provides exceptional service and unique options for clients seeking workers compensation, commercial lines and specialty property coverage. For more information, visit atlas.us.com. Media Contact: Nicole Marino Director of Marketing & Corporate Communications (858) 529-6750 nicole.marino@atlas.us.com Topics Workers' Compensation Talent Hippo, an insurtech startup looking to provide home insurance beginning in 2017, has announced $14 million in Series A funding led by VC firm Horizons Ventures. Hippo says it is taking a new approach to the home insurance experience with digital distribution and coverage standards that reflect the changes in home contents since home insurance policies were initially developed. The company plans to use investments for product development and marketing of its official launch early next year. Hippo has been approved by the California Department of Insurance to sell policies in the state and is currently in the middle of a closed beta program. "We took everything that's wrong with the current state of home insurancethe confusing forms, the outdated policy terms, the agent as middlemanand fixed it," said Assaf Wand, CEO of Hippo, in a statement. The home insurance industry hasn't changed in decades and no longer reflects modern lifestyles. Policies still cover old school items like pewter bowls, stock certificates and furs, but only provide $2,000 of coverage for home electronics. At Hippo, we make sure modern homeowners are fully covered through our online, transparent and affordable policies." Joining Horizons Ventures in the funding round were RPM Ventures, Propel Venture Partners, GGV Capital and Pipeline Capital. Horizons Ventures has previously invested in companies such as Facebook, Waze and Spotify. "In the days of technology, convenience and accountability, home insurance still isn't easily available online," said Frances Kang, project director at Horizons Ventures. "We believe Hippo will provide more transparency, efficiency and cost-savings and more importantly, peace of mind to consumers." Will Smith as Floyd Lawton aka Deadshot in 'Suicide Squad' (Photo : YouTube/ Warner Bros. Pictures) "Suicide Squad" may have received mixed reviews but it did manage to garner over $700 Million worldwide. A "Gotham City Sirens" film has been green lit, focusing on Margot Robbie's Harley Quinn, but Warner Bros. Pictures also announced they were moving forward with a "Deadshot" spin-off. Advertisement According to the Hollywood Reporter, the film will focus on Deadshot (Will Smith) although further details regarding the plot and setting have yet to be released. There have been rumors of Batman (Ben Affleck) appearing in the movie although this has not yet been confirmed. No director has been announced for "Deadshot" as the "Gotham City Sirens" project is reportedly further along development. The latter will reunite Margot Robbie with "Suicide Squad" director David Ayer and is expected to see her Harley Quinn team together with Catwoman and Poison Ivy. Smith is currently working with Ayer on a separate project titled "Bright," which is described as a fantasy-thriller which will premiere on Netflix. Smith stars alongside actor Joel Edgerton. Once the project is done Smith is expected to work on the "Deadshot" film as Ayer will move on to "Gotham City Sirens." However, the "Deadshot" movie is not releasing immediately after "Gotham City Sirens" but after the "Suicide Squad" sequel, Cinema Blend reported. This sequel will be bringing back Ayer, Robbie and Smith and the director aims to make it Rated-R. It is stated that one of the strongest points reflected in "Suicide Squad" was the relationship between Deadshot and his daughter as well his connection to Batman. These elements are expected to be explored in the spin-off but no villain or other superhero cameo has yet been confirmed. The DCEU is also preoccupied with "Justice League," "The Flash," "Wonder Woman" and "Aquaman." There are also the films still in early development such as "The Flash" and "The Batman" and the studios will need to announce where the "Deadshot" movie will be squeezed in. The insurtech space -- the growing number of startup technology companies looking to bring latest-generation technology innovations to the insurance innovation -- is booming. The unlikely marriage between venerable insurance institutions and Silicon Valley's next-generation approach is paying dividends, experts said in a panel discussion at the startup accelerator Plug & Play Tech Center. [Meet the 22 insurtech startups in the Plug & Play cohort] Insurtech companies are standing out for their flexibility, says Robert Mozeika, executive for innovation strategy for Munich Re Silicon Valley. has been based in the Bay Area for two years, and says he's "surprised, but not shocked" about how quickly insurtech has come to the forefront. At the same time, he notes, "the startups aren't always going to give you the solutions on a silver platter." "You have to collaborate with them -- they are learning about the insurance industry and are willing to pivot," Mozeika explains. "It's about quickly getting to what is the value: Is this idea really going to swing our loss ratio at the end of the day?" Jacob Rothfuss, head of commercial property, liability, and auto lines for Farmers Insurance agreed with his fellow panelist. He adds that insurers also have to learn how to talk with startups. Insurers should also understand the fast-fail approach common in Silicon Valley and begin to adopt it themselves -- there isn't always a lot of time to make a decision. "Carries have to be very disciplined in the approach you take around insurtech in particular," Rothfuss says. "Know what you're trying to solve for and seek those firms. You have to decide quickly whether it's something you want to move forward with or isn't for you right now." From Farmers' perspective, Rothfuss says, the company is looking for innovative solutions to help mitigate losses and improve the claims experience. Panelists all recommended identifying leaders within the insurance organization who are willing to be a champion for new technology options, and be ready to take action quickly. "There's not a shortage of ideas, but some of our organizations are very large, and my job is to find a champion in this global company that will be the best partner for [a startup]," Mozeika explains. Tim Attia of Slice Labs, representing the startup voice on the panel, said that it "does take a lot of energy" to find the right partner. That's what makes organizations like Plug & Play valuable, he adds: "From a startup perspective being part of the ecosystem is really important. The ability to have access to a lot of global carriers is critical." UPDATE: a more recent version of the Global Tax 50 is available. Methodology The members of the Global Tax 50 represent the choices of the International Tax Review editorial team, who decided who or what they thought has had the biggest impact on taxation during the past 12 months. Breaking down the entire 50 individually according to the impact they made in 2016 would require too granular an approach, so the magazine list is ordered alphabetically for ease of navigation, while online you can view the top 10 influencers, set apart for their particular contributions. The number one spot on the Global Tax 50 has been retained by Margarethe Vestager for a second year after she announced the landmark state aid decision concerning Apples tax rulings with Ireland. She has been surrounded by media attention as a result of the decision and has faced a backlash of criticism from the parties involved and US politicians, among others. In 2016, the Global Tax 50 was topped by Jean-Claude Juncker, the European Commission president, who found himself in a maelstrom of media attention and calls for his resignation over accusations of hypocrisy and conflict of interest in relation to European Commissions investigations into tax competition and state aid, following the LuxLeaks scandal. A year earlier, the top spot was a shared entry, with Amazon, Google and Starbucks collectively after the public outcry over their tax affairs. The increased scrutiny of the multinationals tax affairs - and of the tax rulings multinationals have with jurisdictions around the world, though particularly in Europe - have driven the changes that were witnessed in 2016. Through Vestagers role, more tax rulings were deemed illegal under state aid rules, while many countries made changes that boosted corporate transparency and tackled profit shifting practices. As in previous editions, politicians and policymakers make up a majority of the list, though it also recognises academics, authors, campaigners, CEOs, and judges, among others. The full list of the 50 most influential people in tax will be published on December 14. We welcome comments on our Global Tax 50. Please share your thoughts and reactions. Do you agree with our entries? Who do you think should make up next year's list and why? Be sure to check out our LinkedIn, Twitter and Facebook platforms to take part in these live discussions. Tweet this #GlobalTax50 LinkedIn group The Top 10 ranked in order of influence t-vestager-margrethe-src-c-european-union-2016.jpg Margrethe Vestager European competition commissioner The EU competition commissioner has had a busy year scrutinising the tax affairs of multinational enterprises and member states. She has topped this year's Global Tax 50 list for her most notable decision concerning Apple's tax rulings with Ireland. t-icij-logo-icon-only.jpg The International Consortium of Investigative Journalists Network of journalists The International Consortium of Investigative Journalists (ICIJ) has established itself as a major player in the world of tax with leaks of confidential information leading to substantial legislatives changes worldwide. t-brexit-fl110257576.jpg Brexit Geopolitical event that has created unprecedented tax uncertainty The narrow vote by the people of the UK to leave the European Union in a referendum on June 23 took the world - and much of the UK itself - by surprise. t-jaitley-arun-src-augustus-binu-cc-by-sa-4-0.jpg Arun Jaitley Minister of finance, India Arun Jaitley has pulled a hat-trick and remained in the Global Tax 50 for the third year running for his continued efforts to overhaul India's tax system and rid it of corruption and opaque policies. t-lew-jacob-jack.jpg Jacob Lew Secretary of the treasury, US Jacob Lew returns to the Global Tax 50 this year due to his influential tax changes that saw big business deals collapse. He has also been vocal in calling for US tax reform in the wake of the state aid investigations by the European Commission. t-luxleaks.jpg Antoine Deltour and Raphael Halet Former PwC employees and whistleblowers Antoine Deltour and Raphael Halet are new entries to this years Global Tax 50 for their involvement in the infamous tax scandal, the LuxLeaks, which has been influential in political dialogue to tackle tax avoidance, improve transparency and protect whistleblowers. t-operation-zealots-fl105352381.jpg Operation Zealots Court reform in Brazil Operacao Zelotes, or Operation Zealots, was a two-year police investigation into court corruption in Brazil that resulted a complete closure and overhaul of the tax courts, with the ramifications still being felt today. While the police investigation ran from 2013 to 2015, its aftermath has been felt most keenly by taxpayers in 2016. Since the courts reopened, they are far more likely to find in favour of the tax authorities. t-verhofstadt-guy-src-c-european-union.jpg Guy Verhofstadt Lead Brexit negotiator for the European Parliament; Chair of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe When former Belgian Prime Minister Guy Verhofstadt was appointed as the lead Brexit negotiator for the European Parliament, dismay rippled through the halls of Westminster - at least among UK politicians hoping for an easy process in negotiating its exit from the EU. tmaytheresasrcukhomeofficeccby20.jpg Theresa May (and the 'three Brexiteers') Prime Minister and Brexit negotiation chiefs: Boris Johnson, Liam Fox and David Davis Theresa May became the UK Prime Minister on July 13 2016 and, given the scale of the challenge that Brexit poses, she faces perhaps the most difficult tenure of any UK premier since the Second World War. t-trump-donald-src-gage-skidmore.jpg Donald Trump US President-elect President-elect Donald Trump sits high on this list after winning November's seismic US election, which means that the Republic party holds the House of Representatives, the Senate, the executive Court and the Supreme Court. A clean sweep. What do you think of the top 10? Is there anyone missing from the top 10? Have your say on Twitter (#GlobalTax50) or LinkedIn. Share this article on twitter. The remaining 40 in alphabetic order Kemi Adeosun Kemi Adeosun Piet Battiau Piet Battiau Elise Bean Elise Bean Monica Bhatia Monica Bhatia Allison Christians Allison Christians Tim Cook Tim Cook Rita de la Feria Rita de la Feria Caroline Flint Caroline Flint Judith Freedman Judith Freedman Chrystia Freeland Chrystia Freeland Pravin Gordhan Pravin Gordhan Orrin Hatch Orrin Hatch Meg Hillier Meg Hillier Mulyani Indrawati Mulyani Indrawati Lou Jiwei Lou Jiwei Paul Johnson Paul Johnson Stephanie Johnston Stephanie Johnston Chris Jordan Chris Jordan Pravind Jugnauth Pravind Jugnauth Wang Jun Wang Jun Jean-Claude Juncker Jean-Claude Juncker Kathleen Kerrigan Kathleen Kerrigan Christine Lagarde Christine Lagarde Werner Langen Werner Langen Jolyon Maugham Jolyon Maugham Angela Merkel Angela Merkel Narendra Modi Narendra Modi Will Morris Will Morris Michael Noonan Michael Noonan Grace Perez-Navarro Grace Perez-Navarro Platform for the Collaboration on Tax Platform for the Collaboration on Tax Donato Raponi Donato Raponi Pascal Saint-Amans Pascal Saint-Amans Heather Self Heather Self Robert Stack Robert Stack Tax Justice Network Tax Justice Network The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Transparency International Transparency International US Committee on Ways and Means US Committee on Ways and Means Rodrigo Valdes Rodrigo Valdes The fate of the merger between T-Mobile US, Inc. (TMUS) and Sprint Corporation (S) will soon be in the hands of Senior United States District Judge Victor Marrero, who presided over a December trial brought by 14 state attorneys general seeking to block the well-publicized hook-up. Opinions of Wall Street analysts are evenly divided on the court's decision, which may come later this month. U.S. government agencies have already stated they won't block the merger, so a "thumbs-up" here could finally end the legal battle. T-Mobile US CEO John Legere triggered a stock decline in November when media outlets reported that he was seeking the CEO job at WeWork, the troubled start-up. That didn't happen, but the executive announced his resignation just one week later, effective when his contract expires on April 30. Unfortunately for shareholders, the drama unfolded right in the middle of the merger approval process, triggering an unneeded distraction while raising legitimate questions about his fiduciary obligations. Even so, T-Mobile US stock is holding support at the 200-day exponential moving average (EMA) in the $70s ahead of the court decision and could gain ground regardless of the final outcome. Sprint's share price performance has deteriorated since the start of merger discussions, and many investors will be happy if the deal fails and T-Mobile gets a golden opportunity to walk away. However, volatility is likely to spike higher in the short term regardless of the outcome. TMUS Long-Term Chart (2007 2020) TradingView.com The 13-year price history combines a number of mergers and acquisitions, as well as accounting changes by parent Deutsche Telekom AG (DTEGY). T-Mobile US stock charged higher after opening in the mid-$20s on the first day of trading in April 2007, entering a modest uptrend that topped out just above $40 in July. The subsequent downtrend hit new lows in September, signaling the next phase of a bearish period that finally ended at an all-time low in the single digits in February 2010. A bounce into 2011 failed in the upper teens, giving way to renewed selling pressure, followed by a successful retest of the prior low in the second quarter of 2012. That price action completed a large-scale double bottom reversal, setting the stage for a new uptrend that stalled within five points of the 2007 high in 2014. The stock ground sideways around that level into the second quarter of 2015 and broke out, but upside momentum failed to develop until the first quarter of 2016. That rally impulse posted impressive gains into 2017, stalling in the upper $80s, ahead of a broad and volatile trading range that persisted into a February 2019 breakout. The rally posted an all-time high at $85.22 on July 26, giving way to choppy sideways action between that resistance level and range support in the mid-$70s. The holding pattern remains in force this January, while market players patiently await the finalization of the merger process. The monthly stochastics oscillator reached the overbought level in September 2019 and crossed into a long-term sell cycle in November, predicting at least six to nine months of relative weakness. The indicator is now accelerating through the panel's midpoint, suggesting that market players believe that the merger will get blocked. Even so, underlying accumulation remains exceptionally strong, and bears should stay on the sidelines as long as price continues to hold above 2017 breakout support in the upper $60s. The Bottom Line T-Mobile and Sprint shareholders are awaiting the outcome of a lawsuit brought by 14 state attorneys general, which is seeking to block their well-publicized merger. Disclosure: The author held no positions in the aforementioned securities or their derivatives at the time of publication. Gong Yoo, Lee Dong-Wook and Yook Sung-Jae star in the tvN drama 'Goblin.' (Photo : YouTube/598,676 views) New rumors claimed that the hit "Goblin" Korean drama will have an American remake. International Business Times reported that some producers are eyeing the Korean drama to create an American version in the future because of its unique story. The report added that Keanu Reeves will star the rumored TV series. However, there is no official confirmation pertaining to this news. Advertisement Following the reports that "Train To Busan" will have a Hollywood remake catapulted Gong Yoo to stardom. The film garnered success, not only in South Korea, but in international market as well. Gong Yoo's popularity is thanks to his hit movie "Train To Busan". The movie has garnered acclaim from various countries worldwide and bagged a Hollywood remake. His role of being the hero in the film catapulted his celebrity status. "Goblin" actor Gong Yoo also surpassed Lee Min Ho in popularity in local and international scenes. It seemed that Gong Yoo is giving Hallyu actor Lee Min Ho a run for his money as the former's drama has taken over the latter's in terms of ratings. For the last three weeks, Lee Min Ho and Jun Ji Hyun's drama held the top spot, but was immediately replaced by "Goblin" with its pilot episode showing the star power of the actor. Not only that "Goblin" has surpassed "The Legend Of The Blue Sea," it shockingly doubled its rating score. This means that it also overtook Park Bo Gum's "Moonlight Drawn By Clouds" and "Reply 1988" and Song Joong Ki's "Descendants Of The Sun". Bravo Blog to dish on this week's episode of The Real Housewives of Atlanta. Cynthia Bailey reacts to Peter Thomas' appearance on The Wendy Williams Show and weighs in on Kenya Moore's drama with Matt Jordan. Check it out! Cynthia Bailey is taking to herto dish on this week's episode of. Cynthia Bailey reacts to Peter Thomas' appearance on The Wendy Williams Show and weighs in on Kenya Moore's drama with Matt Jordan. Check it out! Cynthia Bailey: I didn't see anything wrong with Kenya's Instagram post. It was a throwback -- part of her history, and before his time. There was nothing inappropriate about it. I thought that Matt's reaction was a bit childish and immature.CB: No, I was not surprised. I knew he was upset that I mentioned we were moving forward with our divorce in an interview for Cynthia Bailey Eyewear and Cargo. In that moment, I was just speaking my truth. We had already been separated for months, and that was the direction the relationship was going. I honestly didn't think at that time that I was saying anything that wasn't already out there or was breaking news. Unfortunately, it ended up being the headliner for the article instead of my Cynthia Bailey Fashion Accessories. Everyone picked up the story, and it was everywhere. I would have been completely fine with making the announcement together with Peter. I actually would have preferred to do it that way as well. I was a little disappointed that he felt blindsided and felt the need to go on The Wendy Williams Show to discuss our situation specifically. I will always have love and respect for Peter. It was never my intention to hurt him.CB: The food at Kandi's OLG tasting was awesome! My favorites were the fried chicken and the banana pudding dessert.CB: I don't ever like to hear any of my girlfriends crying and upset. Kenya is a very strong woman, so when she breaks down and cries about anything, it really upsets me. I was very concerned about her.What do you think about Cynthias blog?airs Sunday nights at 8/7c only on Bravo. For International TV ListingsSource/Photo Credit: Bravo Gardai have arrested two men during raids on 11 premises in connection with an organised crime investigation in Limerick. The officers from the Criminal Assets Bureau, and local Gardai, carried out the searches today as part of CAB's Operation Oakleaf, which is investigating an organised crime gang in Rathkeale, Co Limerick. Gardai in Dublin have carried out a series of raids targeting the Kinahan gang this morning. A 34-year-old man was arrested as part of the 'Operation Thistle' raids in the South Dublin City area. Master Edmund Honohan, who deals with administrative matters for cases on their way to the High Court, said that about half of the 98 cases on Tuesday were taken by AIB and he asked aloud whether the banks largest shareholder was aware of this. Of the banks cases, most related to debts exceeding 75,000, while 11 concerned possession proceedings. The same list included four debt-collection cases brought by Bank of Ireland and two by Ulster Bank. In the weeks since the presidential election, Google has ramped up efforts to hire Republican lobbying firms and in-house lobbyists to change the composition of its Washington office, according to three lobbyists with knowledge of the matter. The company also posted an advertisement for a manager for conservative outreach and public-policy partnership, seeking a liaison to conservative, libertarian and free-market groups. While the position is not new, it gives Google a chance to make a hire that reflects the new political climate. Conservatives already are represented in the office. A Google spokeswoman declined to comment. Larry Page chief executive of Alphabet, Googles parent company was expected to be in the room yesterday when Trump convened a gathering of leaders of some of the largest technology companies in his New York headquarters. The session, organised by Trumps son-in-law Jared Kushner, adviser Reince Priebus and supporter and tech financier Peter Thiel, was billed as an introductory meeting that would not result in any job or investment announcements, according to sources. Others attending were Apple chief executive Tim Cook; Facebook chief operating officer Sheryl Sandberg; Amazon boss Jeff Bezos; Tesla Motors head Elon Musk, Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella and Oracle boss Safra Catz. The Information Technology Industry Council, a trade group whose members include Google, Apple, Facebook and Amazon, had a conference call last Friday to discuss policy objectives it could agree on to present to Trump. Trump clashed with Silicon Valley on several issues during the election campaign, including immigration, government surveillance and encryption. His surprise victory alarmed many companies, which fear he might follow through on his pledges. Trump has also opposed the Obama administrations net neutrality rules, ordered in 2015 by the communications regulator to reclassify broadband internet services to treat them more like public utilities. The rule is now said to be headed for a reversal. Liberal-leaning Silicon Valley had bet heavily on Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton winning the White House, and many technology companies have found themselves scrambling in the wake of Trumps election. However Google, which forged deep ties to the Obama White House and was the largest corporate contributor to Clintons campaign, appears to have been caught especially off guard, Washington insiders said. Only 33 employees of Google and its parent company Alphabet donated $201 (188) or more to Trump, for a total of $23,300. Clinton received donations from 1,359 Google or Alphabet employees for a total of $1.6m. Google NetPAC, the companys political action committee, made 56% of its contributions to Republicans in the 2016 election cycle, according to data from the Centre for Responsive Politics. During Obamas presidency, more than 250 people moved between jobs at Google or related firms and the federal government, national political campaigns and Congress, according to a report this year by the Campaign for Accountability, a watchdog group. The company notched several wins during the administration, including favourable policies on net neutrality. Google seemed poised to have similar treatment under a Clinton administration. However, those ties are now something of a liability as the company tries to reposition its presence, lobbyists said. The company still has to reconcile the lobbyists it hires with its liberal-leaning existing staff. A survey of 100 export-focused SMEs who regularly use short-stay visas for business travel found that while 50% feel Donald Trumps presidency will impact negatively on Ireland, a more significant 65% said the same regarding Brexit. The survey was conducted by Irish migration services firm VisaFirst.com. It was revealing to find that 42% of people didnt see Mr Trumps office as affecting us at all. Just 21% of respondents held that same view in relation to Brexit, said VisaFirst managing director Edwina Shanahan. That said, only 8% of firms welcomed Mr Trumps election. The survey found 48% of SMEs believe the Irish workforce is experiencing a skills shortage in a number of sectors. Another survey, jointly produced by the Institute of Directors Irish and UK chapters, showed that business leaders in the Republic and UK both believe Brexit will negatively affect their business. Over 90% of respondents disagreed with Brexit, while nearly 50% said the move will negatively impact investment in the North. Despite this, Belfast City Council yesterday announced the city has been ranked in the top 25 for foreign direct investment attraction by fDi magazine in its biennial Global Cities of the Future ranking. There is widespread consensus among Institute of Directors Ireland members that Brexit holds nothing positive for Ireland, in general terms, and that it will negatively impact the Irish economy, said the institute. It will seem fanciful to many that so soon after a bust that forced hundreds of skilled construction workers abroad, and with unemployment above 7%, that anyone would be talking of an economy that could again be entering territory dangerously marked overheating. Outside of sky-high rents, house prices and soaring insurance premiums, most signs show that prices across the economy are flat. The action plan for rural development will act as a framework for co-ordination of initiatives across Government to support rural development, in keeping with programme for a partnership government commitments for delivery across government relating to rural development. Ms Humphreys said her departments funds for rural development in 2017 will total 79.27m 12m for the town and village regeneration scheme, 8m for national rural development schemes, 40m for the LEADER rural development programme, and local authority funds to prepare for rural broadband. The Staldmaeglerne company showed its Aquatop water-filled top mattress for cow cubicles, which was evaluated as a two-star new product exhibit by Agromek judges. The Aquatop mattress can be fitted on top of existing cow mattresses, or direct on to uneven flooring. These three cancers are the most common in Irish men and from 1994 until now, the likelihood of developing them had been increasing steadily. However the research, completed by analysing data over 21 years, also shows lung cancer rates amongst women continue to rise significantly. Lung cancer is now the second most common cancer in Irish women, says the National Cancer Registry 1994-2014. According to the NCR, current lung cancer rates reflect the prevalence of smoking in previous decades. Lung cancer incidence rates in males declined steadily over 1994-2014, while the female rate increased significantly over the same period. As in other developed countries, it is likely that the period of peak smoking prevalence in females occurred some years later than that in males, which would help explain the contrasting lung cancer trends, the report said. The chances of men being diagnosed with any kind of cancer has also plateaued however, after nearly 20 years of increases. But overall, the risk of developing cancer still remains higher for men than for women. There have been significant decreases in breast cancer rates in women, since 2008. The latest figures show this fall continuing in 2014. Overall, the number of cancers continues to rise nationwide because of an ageing and growing population. Up to 37,600 new tumours were registered annually in 2012-2014. Of these, 30,700 were malignant. There were 16,800 cases of non-melanoma cancer of the skin which, while the most common cancer, is rarely fatal. Despite improving survival rates, cancer is the second most common cause of death in Ireland, after diseases of the circulatory system 30% of deaths in Ireland are due to cancer. About 8,700 cancer deaths per year occurred during 2011-2013. Lung cancer was the most common cause of cancer death, about 21% of the total. The risk of dying from cancer was about 36% higher for men than for women. Over four consecutive periods, five-year net survival for all cancers (excluding non-melanoma skin cancer) increased. Between 1994 and 1998, 44% survived. Between 1999-2003 that rose to 51%, by 2004-2008 to 57% and by 2009-2013 to 61%. Ten-year survival figures show a similar trend. At the end of 2014 there were 139,526 persons still alive whose cancer had been diagnosed over the previous 21 years (1994-2014), equivalent to 3% of the Irish population. The largest number of cancer survivors over the past 21 years had been diagnosed with breast, prostate, bowel cancer, and melanoma of the skin. Director of the registry and professor of cancer epidemiology at University College Cork, Kerri Clough-Gorr said: The incidence trend in male cancers is encouraging, as we no longer see an increase in rates for the three main male cancers. Whether these improvements will be sustained remains to be seen. There is a large and growing number of cancer survivors in our community which will need to be facilitated by expansion of cancer support services. Cancer facts - The risk of an invasive cancer diagnosis, aside from non-melanoma skin cancer, in anyone aged up to 75 is one in three for men and one in four for women. - The invasive cancer rate in Irish men was 10% higher than the EU average partly due to increased diagnosis of prostate cancer. Our diagnosis rate is 52% higher. - The top five most common invasive cancers in men were prostate, colorectal, and lung cancer, lymphoma and melanoma. - The top five cancers in women were breast, lung, colorectal cancer, melanoma and uterine cancer. Under the deal announced early yesterday, Irish fishermen secured 233,500 tonnes of quotas worth 280m for next year. The deal, announced by Marine Minister Michael Creed following days of negotiations in Brussels, represents an increase of 17,390 tonnes compared with the quota allocated for 2016. Highlights include a 9% rise in the 74m prawn quota and a 14% increase in the 86m mackerel quota. There were other increases, alongside reductions to haddock in the north-west and megrim in the Celtic Sea, which Mr Creed said was in line with scientific advice. Both the Killybegs Fishermens Organisation, based in Donegal, and the Castle-townbere Fishermens Co-Op in Cork gave a broad welcome to the new deal. John Nolan of the Castletownbere group said: Obviously, in our industry in Ireland and within the confines the minister is working at the moment, we consider he has done a very good job. Mr Nolan said any fresh deal given to Ireland is still affected by the legacy of the disgraceful quota allocated in the 1970s, the reversal of which was a long-term battle. I do believe our European partners have to accept that they rolled us over in the 70s, he said, adding that the quotas afforded to boats from France and elsewhere dwarf those afforded Ireland, which has to sustain coastal communities. Mr Nolan said Brexit would increase the proportion of EU fishing grounds within Irish waters a development which should result in a tougher negotiating stance in future. We should nearly be threatening that our industry is so important and so much was wrong [in the past] that we are considering leaving, he said. Mr Nolan said smaller boats of between 10m and 25m would still struggle to get by at a time when supertrawlers can land huge catches, something he described as a joke. Specifics in the deal include: For the south and west coasts and the Irish Sea, a 9% increase in the 74m prawn fishery; For the south-west, a 9% increase in hake and reversal of cuts proposed for monkfish; For the Celtic Sea fisheries, a 21% increase in whiting, a 7% rise in haddock, and a 15% cut in cod; For the Irish Sea, a 25% increase in haddock, plus retention of cod and sole quotas; In the north-west, a 20% increase in monkfish quota, a 9% increase for the megrim quota, a near doubling of the Rockall haddock quota and no change in whiting. Mr Creed called the deal a balanced package. He said: I am satisfied that I have managed to turn an extremely worrying set of proposals from the commission into a much-improved outcome for the Irish fishing industry. Killybegs Fishermens Organisation said it was satisfied that Minister Creed has, for the most part, delivered on our call prior to the council to ensure that the commissions proposed cuts for key Irish stocks are reversed at the Fisheries Council. However, the groups chief executive, Sean ODonoghue, said: The 20% reduction in haddock in the north-west is not warranted as the reduction is due to scientific error and changing the fishing mortality rate. It is likely that this reduction will cause problems with possible early closures of fisheries during next year in the north-west as haddock is under the landing obligation. Cllr Dan McCarthy says Christmas partygoers in Kerry are being forced to eat too much turkey at this time of year and should be given a choice of beef or lamb. Mr McCarthy, who is the manager of the mart in Kenmare, said local farmers and businesses are losing out by the exclusion of Kerry lamb and beef and he feels the public would also like more of a choice at this time of year. Lamb and beef is off the menu in most hotels and restaurants now. There is no beef or lamb on Christmas menus, he said. He said Kerry County Council, which funds Taste Kerry, a directory promoting food producers in the county, should insist beef or lamb is on the menu at parties in the lead up to Christmas. A motion calling for an advertising campaign to encourage the sale and use of local produce was backed by his fellow councillors. However, Killarney chef Paul Trevyaud says that while his restaurant is probably the only one in Kerry not to feature turkey and ham at the moment hotels and restaurants are simply catering to peoples tastes. We associate turkey and ham with Christmas and its probably what the majority of people are looking for at this time of year. But I am a traditionalist, I reserve it for Christmas Day, and I refuse point blank to put turkey or ham on the menu, he said. Mr Treyvaud, who is also a food writer and presenter of a food programme on Irish TV, said peoples tastes in Kerry, and tourists tastes, are still very much in favour of red meat. Steak and rack of lamb are the two most popular choices all year round in his restaurant in High St, Killarney, and the meat is all sourced locally. Why forgo it this time of year? he asked. William Gilsenan, aged 24, had pleaded not guilty to the murder of 29-year-old Edward Fitzgerald in a car park outside the killers home at The Green, Larch Hill, Oscar Traynor Road, Santry, Dublin 17. The jury of seven women and five men took two hours and 35 minutes to come to their unanimous verdict, following a 10-day trial at the Central Criminal Court. While hospitals had received a modest funding increase, it was highly unlikely to make a meaningful difference or help them meet the targets set for them, he noted. Of the 119m increase in the hospital budget, just 9m is for expanding existing services or developing new ones. While it appears that the overall goal for emergency departments is for 100% of attendees to be discharged or admitted within nine hours, the actual target for 2017 is just a 5% improvement on the 2016 outturn. Mr Flanagan said George Hamiltons comments were not well-founded. Earlier this week, Mr Hamilton told a Westminster committee that controls in the Republic of Ireland did not have the same resource or focus as those in Northern Ireland. The Police Service of Northern Ireland (PSNI) chief constable was being questioned by MPs as part of an inquiry into the future of the Irish border, post-Brexit. Twenty-nine athletes including 18 from the UK and Ireland set off under cloudless blue skies from La Gomera, in the Canary Islands, yesterday, bound for Antigua, in the Caribbean. The crews are all raising money for charity. They are rowing the 3,000 miles (4,828km) of the Talisker Whisky Atlantic Challenge, battling extreme fatigue, sleep-deprivation, and crushing waves. While many of the athletes are in teams, four are soloists taking on the challenge without assistance on board. They include Elaine Hopley, an outdoor instructor from Dunblane, in Scotland, who will be missing both her childrens birthdays while she is at sea. The 43-year-old, who won the inaugural womens Scottish mountain bike cross country series in 1990, said: Guy turns seven on the 23rd of December, and Harvey is going to be nine on January 21, so I am missing their birthdays I will be calling them both from on board. Fellow solo rower, Gavan Hennigan, 35, from Galway, has become an endurance challenge veteran after recovering from a heroin dependency and a suicide attempt, while living in a squat 15 years ago. The professional diver said: I would wake up in the morning and smoke heroin and then go back to sleep. It was a pretty dark place I just couldnt deal with the fact I was gay. But I feel like, having come back from the brink, that dark place in my mind, I dont feel like something like this challenge could faze me too much this is just for fun. Angus Collins, from Burnham, in Berkshire, is hoping to make it back-to-back wins, having set a new record in last years challenge, with a time of 37 days and nine hours. His Anglo-American foursome, Latitude 35, is tipped to be among the first to arrive in English Harbour. The 27-year-old said: When I was halfway across last time, I said to my girlfriend, if I ever say I wanted to do this again, kick me in the shins. And then Jason, who did the race last year, said he wanted to do it again and asked me to get on board. It was an opportunity I couldnt turn down. The hardest part of rowing an ocean is getting to the start line. It would have been stupid to say no. Id love to win. Theres some things Im very relaxed about in life rowing is the one thing Im really competitive about. To follow the race, visit TaliskerWhiskyAtlanticChallenge.com After Judge Jacqueline Linnane threw out Ireneusz Laruss second claim, Frank Martin, counsel for the defendants, told the Circuit Civil Court he would be seeking to seize the earlier award of 12,500 to meet his clients legal costs. Judge Linnane, accepting an undertaking from Mr Laruss solicitors that they would hold on to any cheque payable to him to settle the earlier case, said the cost of false claims was one of the reasons insurance companies put forward for insurance premiums going up. Mr Martin, for lorry-driver Brendan Downey and his employer Dpf consultants Ltd, trading as Alltrans, of North Ring Business Park, Cloughran, Dublin 17, told the court Mr Larus, aged 50, of 94, Crumlin Road, Crumlin, Dublin 12, had presented false and misleading evidence on oath about the accident and his health. Mr Larus had also sued his wife Barbara (Barita) Larus for up to 60,000 in another Circuit Civil Court appearance earlier and had told Circuit Court president, Mr Justice Raymond Groarke, that the case had been settled in his favour together with his legal costs. Less than an hour later, Mr Larus told Mr Martin in Judge Linnanes court he had settled the case against his wife for 12,500 with costs. He said he had been a passenger in his wifes car when she had to swerve to avoid a cyclist. Her foot had slipped off the brake onto the accelerator and they had crashed at 40kph into a stone wall. In the second incident, he said he had been driving along Dolphins Barn, Dublin, when Mr Downey had swerved into his lane, causing him to swerve against a kerb to avoid a collision. And you claim that after the arrival of an ambulance, two fire tenders and two garda cars you were taken on a stretcher by ambulance to St Jamess Hospital, Mr Martin said. Mr Martin said the defence would call evidence that his car was not damaged nor even the tyres scuffed despite Mr Larus seeking to recover 3,324 for repairs to his car four months after he had sold it allegedly as an unsafe vehicle because of inner damage to the chassis. Judge Linnane told Mr Martin she would accede to his request to have Mr Laruss case dismissed on the basis there had been false and misleading evidence given to the court. She said Mr Larus had sought in a sworn affidavit to back up his 3,324 repairs claim despite the car never having been repaired. He had sworn in evidence to the court that he had no physiotherapy despite having told two doctors he did have. I have found he has given false and misleading information and I have dismissed his case with costs against him and I am refusing a stay to facilitate consideration of an appeal, Judge Linnane said. When Mr Martin applied for leave to bring a motion for the appointment of a receiver over the 12,500 settlement against his wife, Judge Linnane accepted the undertaking by Mr Laruss solicitors to hold on to any money forwarded to them until further order of the court. Yesterday he was jailed for six months as the judge rejected his explanation. Joseph Cuddigan, defence solicitor, stated that Michael McDonagh, aged 26, from An Sruthain, Castlebar, Co Mayo, was visiting the grounds of St Stephens Hospital, Sarsfield Court, Glanmire, when he found the axe lying on the grass. Judge Marie Keane said: I do not accept his explanation that he found this on the grass. The judge sentenced McDonagh to six months in jail at Cork District Court. This a very serious offence and the circumstances giving rise to his arrest were dramatic indeed, the judge said. Mr Cuddigan said the accused was pleading guilty to possession of the implement on the occasion. The solicitor said: The only explanations open to the defendant are that he had it for recreation or work. By no stretch of the imagination could either of those explanations be given for walking around the grounds of Sarsfields Court with a sword. The judge was previously told that armed gardai went to the scene on the afternoon of September 29 in response to a call from the garda control room at Anglesea St. Garda Laura OConnor arrived and found that armed gardai from the emergency response unit were already present. One of those officers handcuffed McDonagh because the accused was carrying an axe. Mr Cuddigan submitted at the first court hearing following McDonaghs arrest the defendant was not properly before the court on the basis of the solicitors allegation that McDonagh had in effect been arrested twice. Inspector John Deasy said in that court hearing there was no evidence of a member of the emergency response unit arresting him. Judge Marie Keane agreed. Mr Cuddigan called his client, who then testified that a member of the unit told him to drop the axe and get on the ground. He said he did as he was told and his hands were cuffed behind his back. McDonagh said the only person who told him he was under arrest was Garda OConnor. Judge Keane said the accused was properly before the court. Judge Keane remarked at the outset of yesterdays hearing that she recalled Mr Cuddigan had indicated he was going to bring the matter before the High Court in relation to this aspect of the case. Judge Keane said this was the kind of thing one remembered. Mr Cuddigan said the matter had not been taken to the High Court. The man who made this comment was before the district court yesterday for sentencing. Kyle Duggan, aged 28, pleaded guilty to a charge of engaging in threatening or abusive words or behaviour on June 4. Inspector Brian ODonovan said there had been an assault on a man at Coburg St on the night, and the assailant Duggan was held down and restrained until the gardai arrived. A garda arrested the defendant and put him into a Garda van. As he was being placed in the van he shouted, I will fucking kill you, you foxy c***, I will rape your wife and do your kids, Insp ODonovan said. Earlier this month, Duggan was jailed for 18 months for the assault that gave rise to his arrest in the first place. Yesterday he was given a 100 fine for the threatening behaviour towards the arresting guard. He was given similar fines for several other incidents where he engaged in threatening behaviour. In the assault case related to June 4, Duggan, of St Vincents hostel, Anglesea Terrace, Cork, pleaded guilty to charges of assault causing harm and producing a broken bottle during the attack. Judge Sean O Donnabhain sentenced him last week to three years with the last 18 months suspended yesterday at Cork Circuit Criminal Court. Judge O Donnabhain said, This was an alarming attack. It was all the more extraordinary because it was unprovoked. The victim was traumatised and extremely upset and worried that this would happen again. The probation service finds he is a high risk of re-offending in the coming 12 months, he said. The probation officer was concerned about the defendants addiction difficulties, mental health problems and peers. While the defendant made efforts in the past to address his difficulties it appeared that when the attempts did not work out he plunged back into drug addiction and homelessness, exacerbating his mental health difficulties. Michael ODonovan, aged 56, of 5 Emmett Place, St Joseph St, pleaded guilty at Limerick Circuit Court to a charge of arson at nearby Wolfe Tone St intending to endanger life and property. Judge Tom ODonnell was told that ODonovan carried out the attack on April 2, 2015, after going to a shed where he got white spirits and brake fluid. On soaking tissues with these substances, he lit and stuffed them in the letterbox of a house in nearby Wolfe Tone St. The owner of the house was alerted when a smoke alarm went off. No damage was caused as the lighted tissues fell on tiles inside the front door. Mark Nicholas, defending, said ODonovan developed a nervous condition due to antisocial behaviour in the area during which his car was attacked and the windscreen smashed on two occasions. He installed CCTV at his home due to the attacks. ODonovan eventually snapped and reacted in an extraordinary way. Mr Nicholas said after heavy drinking, ODonovan got into a state of crazed delusion and carried out the attack on a house in a nearby street at the home of people who were completely innocent. ODonovan, he said, had a good history of hard work adding: He behaved in a very dangerous way. At the time he was a very different man because of pressure on him which had nothing to do with the victim. The mind can be convinced of things and he could not take any more and he struck out. It was like a kettle coming to the boil, a pressure cooker. The injured party was completely innocent. Antisocial behaviour can erode sleep with noise at night and this can fray the nerves. All these matters came together in a perfect storm when the windscreen of his car was smashed two times. He snapped and he can thank his lucky stars that an alarm went off in the house. Judge Tom ODonnell adjourned the case to February 8, 2017, and remanded the accused on continuing bail. Accused carried out attack in state of crazed delusion, says defence counsel Figures from the Sea Fisheries Protection Authority (SFPA) showed the Naval Service, which carries out all inspections at sea for the SFPA, conducted 1,207 inspections in the Irish Exclusive Economic Zone so far this year, of which 633 were fishing vessels registered outside Ireland. A spokesperson for the SFPA said there were no incidences of non-compliance in the case of the 13 inspections of the large pelagic factory freezer vessels. Fishing organisations were yesterday absorbing the detail of the new deal for 2017 on quotas, news of which came a week after the screening of the documentary Atlantic which featured Irish fishing communities, including Arranmore, off Co Donegal. One of the participants in the documentary, Jerry Early said some of the detail provided in Atlantic was very stark, not least claims from a whistleblower of illegal dumping of fish in Irish and Scottish waters in order to maximise profit. The ignorance of it is that it belongs to each and every one of us, Mr Early said of Irish fishing waters, adding that the Government needed to be asked questions about rowing back arrangements first put in place in the early 70s which has curtailed the overall Irish fish take. Responding to the screening of the documentary on RTE last week, a spokesperson for the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine said more would be done to monitor compliance. The minister shares the concerns expressed in the film that illegal fishing in excess of quota limits and high grading the discarding of smaller less valuable fish is completely unacceptable and must be effectively ended, the department spokesperson said. There has been a focus on risk-based controls by our control authorities the Sea Fisheries Protection Authority and the Naval Service in recent times in order that the State resources are concentrated on those fishing vessels that are considered to be doing the most damage, the spokesperson said. The minister believes that we need to do more in this area and he is working at EU level for additional tools for Ireland to strengthen our control capability in respect of all fishing vessels operating in our 200-mile zone, the spokesperson for the department added. Editorial: 12 Writing in todays Irish Examiner, Jonathan Hourihane describes the views of retired consultant paediatric oncologist, Fin Breatnach, who favours a site off the M50, next to Connolly Memorial Hospital, as egregiously incorrect. Dr Breatnach, who wrote in this paper on December 5, said the St Jamess site was chosen without a single report ever recommending it and without the involvement of either parents or staff. However, Prof Hourihane said this was incorrect, that the Dolphin Group, of which he was a member, visited every site. The only reason it did not recommend St Jamess was because it could not, by its terms of reference, make a recommendation to cabinet. The group heard from children themselves as well as parents groups, including the Jack&Jill Foundation (loud critics since), said Prof Hourihane. The children told us they didnt care if they couldnt see trees and deer while in hospital they wanted the best hospital Ireland could build, wherever. Children fighting for their lives in ICU and their parents dont care about views either, he said. Prof Hourihane also challenged Dr Breatnachs claim that the Government was lying when it said there would be ample parking at the new hospital. Dr Breatnach said the parking provided will be relatively less than what was available at Crumlin alone in 2010 and no one would suggest that that was ample. However, Prof Hourihane said Crumlin has very little bespoke parking. Its neighbourhood is choked by parked cars and Temple Street has no dedicated car parking either. Im not aware of any other inner city (or suburban or rural) tertiary childrens hospital that has more than 1,000 reserved parking spaces [earmarked for the new hospital] and a tram running actually alongside the site, that connects the hospital with the two biggest national network train stations in the city, Prof Hourihane said. He said the opinions of paediatricians who are retired must be respected but only if they are based on correct analysis of evidence and if they will forward the cause of childrens health. He said Dr Breatnach should leave the field to the current players, who are getting done what was never even imaginable under the on-field and off-field leadership of former staff. The delivery of this hospital has been long delayed and the project surely is not childs play. We agree on that, at least, he said. Fr Nicholas King, aged 73, is charged with using money belonging to the elderly woman to fund a lifestyle beyond his means, according to police in Brevard County near Orlando. The priest, who officially stood down as pastor of the parish he led for over 20 years just days before his September arrest, was a public supporter of Francis Guinan, one of the two Irish clerics propelled to nationwide and international infamy over their plundering of church coffers to fund gambling trips, rare coin collections, and homes. Guinan, from Offaly, spent over three years in jail after being found guilty by a jury of stealing some $100,000. The other, Kilkenny-born John Skehan, aged 81 when sentenced in 2009, served just under a year of a 14-month sentence after pleading guilty to stealing close to $400,000. Fr King, who had told reporters at the time of the trial he was a friend of Guinans for 45 years, gave evidence in defence of the accused priest. According to court documents, Fr King testified that a parish priest has discretion to pay for a past employees child to attend a Catholic high school and to pay for vacations for the pastor out of the parishs operating account. And Fr King, speaking after Guinan was convicted and sentenced, stated: Obviously, were devastated, but this should never have happened in a public forum. Fr King, however, now faces felony fraud and theft charges with claims he moved money to his own personal account from a money trust account set up to help the parish. He spent hundreds of dollars on restaurant meals, made a $9,000 down payment on a car, gave $6,000 to his sister, and spent $900 at a gourmet chocolate shop. The former pastor of St Marys Catholic Church in Rockledge was arrested on charges of grand theft from the 79-year-old woman in excess of $50,000 and organised fraud involving funds over $50,000. He was alleged to have taken $88,000 in total. Donna Seyferth, spokeswoman for the Rockledge Police Department, said the priest had three residences, including a beach condominium, and lived far above his annual $28,000 salary. Fr King recently returned from a trip to Ireland, police said. In a statement read to parishioners following Fr Kings arrest, Orlando Bishop and Limerick native John Noonan said the diocese is co-operating with Rockledge Police Department and that Fr King has been removed from ministry pending the outcome of the investigation. Fr King studied at St Marys College in Galway, St Patricks College, Thurles, and All Hallows College. He moved to Florida in the 1960s. The proposals are part of an Oireachtas Justice Committee report which includes recommendations about gardai as well as a general oversight of the criminal justice system. TDs and senators have also proposed a new criminal justice inspectorate should be set up. Ms Cullinane, who was in her mid 50s, was found dead at home in Cobh, Co Cork, yesterday. Concerns for her welfare mounted when she failed to attend two council meetings since Monday. Ms Cullinane, who once taught deportment and modelling in Cork City, was very involved in the community. She established the Cobh Animation team - volunteer reenactors who dressed in period costume as part of a living-history initiative. They welcomed cruise passengers to Cobh terminal, they played a key role in local and national Titanic centenary celebrations in 2012, in Lusitania commemorations in 2015, and they travelled all over Ireland and Europe. Ms Cullinane was elected to Cork County Council in May 2014 as an independent in the Cobh Electoral Area. She was a key member of the Ireland 2016 Committee, which facilitated over 500 events across the county, with the animation team central in many, including at the Dail, in Belfast, Germany and New York. County Mayor Seamus McGrath said there was a deep sense of shock following her sudden death, and that she will be sadly missed. Council chief executive Tim Lucey described her as an incredibly dedicated public servant who contributed enormously to the council. FF Cllr Frank OFlynn said her contribution to the 1916 events was immense while FGs Cllr Sinead Sheppard described her death as a massive loss to her family, the council, and the Great Island community. Claire loved tourism and loved displaying everything Cobh has to offer, Cllr Sheppard said. The Animation Team is a huge credit to her. Cllr Declan Hurley, for the independent councillors, described her as a wonderful, fun-loving character who had a great vision for Cobh and the harbour. Her energy, good humour and positiveness are written all over the work she did since her election, he said. Hendrick Verwey, of Cobh Tourism, said: Everything positive that happened in Cobh in the last 10 years, Claire was either at the forefront of it, or involved. Ms Cullinane is survived by her children Chris and Kate. Her remains will repose at Cobh Community Hospital Mortuary from 5pm Friday, rosary at 8pm, followed by removal to St Colmans Cathedral, with the funeral at 12noon on Saturday. In Person Leon de Riedmatten: You Cannot Talk About Nationwide Ceasefire if You Dont Include Everyone Leon de Riedmatten Leon de Riedmatten is no stranger to Burma. In 1999, in the heyday of the former military regime, he was head of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) delegation in Burma, struggling to negotiate with the army generals for access to political detainees at prisons across the country. In 2002, he was the first liaison officer of the International Labor Office (ILO) in Burma. De Riedmatten facilitated the reconciliation process between the generals and their opposition, including Daw Aung San Suu Kyi. As the country representative for the Swiss-based Center for Humanitarian Dialogue, he pushed forward the talks initiated by Razali Ismail, the UN Special Envoy to Burma in early 2000s. When Daw Aung San Suu Kyi was under house arrest between 2000 and 2002, de Riedmatten was allowed to visit her every fortnight. Until 2004, he was the diplomat who visited her the most. Since October 2012, de Riedmatten has worked in Burma, acting as an independent adviser to the peace process between the government and the ethnic nationalities. Currently, he is a senior advisor at the Peace Nexus Foundation, which helps communities develop small business projects in post-conflict areas. In this interview with The Irrawaddys founding editor-in-chief Aung Zaw, Leon de Riedmatten talks about prospects for genuine peace in the country going forward. The NLD government and Daw Aung San Suu Kyi have set peace as a top priority. She initiated the much anticipated Burma peace conference. Similarly, in 1947, Gen Aung San, the independence hero, also tried to reach out and sign a ceasefire with some ethnic groups. But the situation now is much different from 1947. We see in our society that our unity has become very fragmented. And the trust between ethnic groups has been broken down again and again. Leon, you have a lot of institutional memory. What are your thoughts on the peace process now? I can give you my personal views and obviously its my own perception. I represent only myself in this exchange of views. In 1947, it was more or less the end of the colonization period. And Gen Aung San tried to gather together different autonomous countries and to create a union between these different entities. But, if you look at the reality, at the end of the day, there were only three ethnic states that agreed to be part of the union. And it happened only because Gen Aung San agreed to put in the new Constitution an article that gave the right of secession after 10 years if these other autonomous states were unhappy with the situation. When we talk about trust, you can see that already at that time, there was very little trust between these ethic nationalities and Burma proper. This is quite important for today because I think its great that the new government, like the previous one, puts peace as a priority. Everyone has to realize that its a very complex issue. You cannot solve it in a few days. It will be a very long process. When people talk of building trust, I have some reservations because, as I have said, it was already difficult to gain trust in 1947. How about today, when there has been fighting for decades? Those ethnic states lost their autonomy and were under the control of the central government. In the eyes of ethnic people, the Burma Army occupied their territory, and the central government was favoring the settlement of Burmese nationals in their own states. It is obvious that reaching peace today will be much more difficult than during the last century, but pragmatism has to prevail because there is no alternative to a peace solution. The NLD-led government seems to be pushing ahead. But since the Panglong conference, weve seen renewed fighting. Even at the Panglong conference, Snr-Gen Min Aung Hlaing, commander-in-chief of the armed forces, spoke about six principles, and he did not mention anything about a federal democratic union, something that Daw Aung Suu Kyi has mentioned. It may be important to look back and remember what was called tripartite dialogue in the old days. Tripartite dialogue was seen as talks between the Burmese democratic forces as one party, ethnic nationalities as another, and the military as the third. At this time, I was persona non grata and then blacklistedbetween 2006 and 2012and living in Thailand. The main objective of my discussions with ethnic leaders, members of the democratic opposition, and representatives of civil society was to try to find a consensus on how to approach the military, how to build up a platform that could include democracy and federalism. This was the past. If you look at the peace process initiated by former President Thein Sein, the aim was to move forward through a dialogue between different stakeholders. It started with bilateral ceasefire agreements between the central state and the ethnic armed groups at the end of 2011 and the beginning of 2012. As an observer, I attended the talks with two of the ethnic groups. I was amazed by how the ethnic leaders were well prepared for the negotiations. There was a good start with the bilateral ceasefire agreements. Then talks about what became the Nationwide Ceasefire Accord [NCA] went well too. All the people around the table, all the ethnic nationalities, as well as the government, the army, parliament, and political parties agreed on one text, which is the text of the NCA. So it means that there was a document that all of them agreed upon. Unfortunately, before the end of its mandate and prior to the elections, the government tried by any means to have the NCA endorsed and signed by the ethnic armed groups. This was the wrong step. At the last briefing of the MPC [Myanmar Peace Center], the audience was asked for comments about the performance of the center. I took the floor and said it was a mistake to push for the signing of the NCA. The best legacy of Thein Seins government would have been to succeed in creating a document that everyone agreed upon. It was the best product to hand over to the next government. If you look at whats going on today, there are only eight ethnic armed groups who signed the nationwide ceasefire. And among them, two are very relevant, two others are partially relevant, and a few others are maybe less relevant. So when you talk about nationwide, this representation is not enough on the side of the ethnic armed groups. Another side effect is a split between signatories and non-signatories My second point is related to the tripartite dialogue. Today, the structure is different than in the old days. One pillar is the central state, another is ethnic armed groups, and the last is political parties. In the central state, the army and the government are together. Then comes your point, which is very relevant: do the army and the government share the same vision of the future for the country, since they comprise the same pillar? The first thing that has to be observed today is to see if the two partners can find common ground, one that fits with the aspirations of the ethnic nationalities. I want to circle back to the previous peace deal under former President Thein Seins government. It seems like within the five years time, they wanted to achieve a credible process which was backed by the international community, the UN, and neighboring countries. There was a lot of excitement about this. In the end, I found there were two problems: One is that U Thein Seins government didnt have strong public support. Second, ethnic groups do not trust them. U Thein Seins government rushed [the NCA] because he wanted to build his own legacy. But in the end, there was no substance to it. Let me disagree. Because what I have said before is that the NCA document is there. And everyone at the tablethe Kachin, the Chin, and others, had agreed upon the documents substance. I think it was good grounds for dialogue. Where I agree with you is that it was certainly a mistake to push for signing the NCA in October 2015, just in order to possibly get more votes in the election. This created the situation today and the split between the groups who signed [the NCA] and those who did not. Furthermore, apparently if you do not sign, you cannot participate in political dialogue. This is the wrong approach. I think it would be better to go back to what was the positive outcome of the peace process under the previous government: the document of the NCA. All stakeholders must have a seat at the table and discuss the framework of political dialogue. The key is that there must be common ground within the central state components. A lot of observers and supporters thought that among ethnic groups there would be more trust, and that it would be easier to build trust with a government under [Daw Aung San Suu Kyis] leadership. But the criticism now is that the government, Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and the army are acting together. Do you agree with that? Do they share the same vision? I dont agree with this. But I understand that there is this ambiguity that could be conducive to creating doubts about the real intention of the central state entities involved in the [peace] process. It is positive that there are talks because if you want to end hostilities, you have to sit around the same table and talk about solutions. It will be a long process, and people will have to show their true face at some point. Pragmatism means that the peace process should not be an exercise that moves parallel to the activities of the government. What is included in the interim arrangements of bilateral and nationwide ceasefire should be part of government policies when it concerns development and investment in post-conflict areas. In addition, I believe in empowering communities. Due to the cessation of hostilities, communities may start to improve their livelihood through small businesses and also keep their identity, their language, their culture, and so on. This is complementary to dialogue and can make it successful. So its not just about big talk. I think youre also suggesting that we go on the ground to build. Yes, a bottom-up approach. If you do this with communities, at a certain point, maybe they will feel comfortable enough to say, Okay, why are there still people thinking of antagonism, or fighting, and so on, while our situation is acceptable? You cannot have 100 percent of what you want, but at least you can try to get close. If this goes at the same time as the talksand if there is also an understanding at all levels of government that when a company, for instance, is going to move into these specific post-conflict areas that there should be a special approachthese will be practical steps toward building trust. There should be an approach where donors and investors dont just work with the government, but other stakeholders are included in the preparatory discussions, too. It can mean armed groups, civil society, and communities, and when a kind of overall understanding is reached among [these groups], projects may start. From the ethnic groups side, communities could get some dividends from the cessation of hostilities in certain areas, but at the same time, ethnic armed groups dont want to see big development projects that may transform the existing landscape in areas of mixed control while a durable peace has not yet been reached. Going back to the question of livelihood and community development in [ethnic] areas, look at Kachin [State]. The KIO and KIA have good support within their constituency. But some ethnic armed groups dont have this kind of support. They have their guns, their armies, but they dont have support within their communities. This is difficult to judge. I remember a high-ranking Karen civil servant I introduced to one of the KNU leaders. He told him, I am so pleased to see you because thanks to you, the Karen entity is still alive. So its a notion thats difficult to measure. What is also interesting to notice is how things have evolved over all these years. Today, you have heavy fighting in Kachin and northern Shan states. As you said, the KIO and KIA are involved by defending themselves. In the old days, the KIO was the closest group to the military government. The KIO signed a ceasefire in 1994. At the national convention, from 2004 to 2007, it was the KIO that was the leading ethnic group. The Kachin were accused by others of being too close to the military government. At that time, the KNU was the bad guy. And now the situation has completely reversed. So nothing is permanent. There have been accusations from other groups, Burmese groups, that [the KIO, KIA, KNU] dont have a unifying position with which to approach the establishment and central administration, whether the government or the military and that the military is ready to exploit these divisions and fractures. Yes and no. During the years I was outside the country against my will, what I tried the most to do was to find common ground between ethnic armed groups. Even if they could not agree on everything, they could agree on what was essential to build a platform that would allow them to negotiate with the central state later. And I would say that I didnt see huge differences between the aspirations of the KIO and the KNU, they were more or less the same. They are looking for a federal nation. Maybe there was a certain kind of competition for having a leading role within the ethnic armed groups but what they were looking for was the same. What is your advice to Daw Aung San Suu Kyi? You have known her since 2000. And you have been involved in private or secret negotiations between the regime led by Sen-Gen Than Shwe and the government led by Daw Aung San Suu Kyi. What is your advice to fix things, to rebuild things, to bring them back? It was a long time ago I was involved in this, Id say, politics. Ive met Daw Aung San Suu Kyi only once recently about this, in February 2011. It was the last time we talked about the situation. Since then, weve had occasions to meet from time to time, but there was no discussion about the situation. I think Ive already said more or less what was needed. You cannot talk about nationwide ceasefire if you dont include everyone. So I believe that its time to rethink the approach, and to try again to really have everyone sitting around the same table and having the central state coming with a concrete proposal about federalism. Then, ambiguities will be gone. And then maybe a genuine discussion about the future can really start. Without ceasefire, without stopping the fighting, how can we sign the nationwide ceasefire agreement on the table? Its something I cannot answer for others. But obviously, there should first be a real truce in the field. And then they can sit and talk. Their second request was inclusiveness, meaning that every ethnic armed group participates in the talks. So I think these are genuine demands. These should be agreed upon. I think that it doesnt contradict what Daw Aung San Suu Kyi has said. This interview has been edited for clarity and brevity. Asia Report: Burma Army Postponed Meetings with Counterparts in Bangladesh Burma Army soldiers march during a parade in Naypyidaw, March 27, 2016. / Soe Zeya Tun / Reuters RANGOON The Burma Army postponed scheduled meetings with its counterparts in Bangladesh in mid-October while it was conducting anti-insurgency operations in northern Arakan State, according to Reuters. Regarding the Army to Army Talk between Bangladesh Armed Forces and Myanmar Defense Services I deeply regret to inform you that our authorities would like to postpone, said Lt-Col Aung Zaw Linn, head of foreign relations for the Burma Army, in a letter to Bangladesh officials on Oct. 13 that was seen by the news agency. The military cited unforeseen commitments as the reason to postpone the nearly weeklong talks scheduled to start in Bangladesh on Oct. 16. The letter was sent four days after nine Burmese police officers were killed in attacks on border posts. Since then, security forces have flooded northern Arakan State, hunting a Muslim Rohingya insurgent group that the government says was responsible. Five days later, the head of Burmas police division against transnational crime also pulled out of talks with the Bangladeshi border guard force planned for Oct. 25-27 in Dhaka, citing the security situation in Arakan State. One document that was scheduled for discussion was a memorandum of understanding on security dialogue and cooperation between Burma and Bangladesh. Another document, reviewed by Reuters, would have created border liaison officers (BLOs) on both sides of the frontier and other collaboration measures including joint patrols. Bangladeshi diplomats said last month that Burma pulled out of bilateral foreign ministry consultations seen as a preparatory step before a meeting of heads of state, according to Reuters. Bangladesh is the only neighboring country that State Counselor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, Burmas foreign minister and de facto government leader, has not yet visited. The Burmese militarys press office and presidential spokesman Zaw Htay did not respond to an emailed request for comment from Reuters. Aye Aye Soe, an official in Burmas foreign ministry, said there had been an earlier meeting between the two militaries on the current refugee issue but (that) also involved other border related issuesdrug trafficking and other trans organized crimes. She said she had no other details. Bangladesh Army spokesman Col Rashidul Hasan said he could not comment because he was not aware of the meeting. Gowher Rizvi, an external affairs advisor to Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, also declined to comment. Burma Arakan Attacks Linked to Group in Saudi Arabia Border guard security forces on patrol along the Burma-Bangladesh border in Maungdaw, October 2016. / Hein Htet / The Irrawaddy RANGOON The International Crisis Group (ICG) said that militant attacks in northern Arakan State were linked to a Muslim insurgent group based in Mecca, Saudi Arabia and were aiming to secure the rights of the Rohingya as citizens within Burma. In an article published in Time magazine on Tuesday, the ICG said that a group called Harakah al-Yaqin, or Faith Movement in Arabic, was involved in the attacks against Burma government forces in Arakan State in October and November, based on interviews the ICG conducted with members of the armed group. This new armed group is overseen by a committee of Rohingya emigres based in Mecca. The public face of its operations in northern Arakan, also called Rakhine, is Ata Ullah (known by several aliases), who is the main speaker in several videos released by the group. He was born in Karachi to a Rohingya father and grew up in Mecca. He is part of a group of 20 Rohingya who have international experience in modern guerrilla warfare and are leading operations on the ground in northern Arakan, the article reads. The ICG is an international NGO based in Brussels, Belgium. Tim Johnston and Anagha Neelakantan, the directors of ICGs Asia Program, wrote the report. The story added that, It [the Faith Movement] has spent at least two years training hundreds of local recruits in guerilla warfare and explosives. Several hundred Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh have also traveled to Arakan in recent weeks to join up. On Oct. 9, militants attacked three border guard posts in Maungdaw Township in northern Arakan State, killing nine police officers and stealing weapons and ammunition. On Oct. 14, the government announced that the attacks were assisted by foreign funding and the support of members of foreign terrorist organizations, based on the interrogations of four captured militants. Burmese authorities also accused Havistoohar, the leader of the Aqa Mul Mujahidin group, of carrying out the Maungdaw attacks. Havistoohar had completed a six-month Taliban training course in Pakistan and received funding from Middle Eastern organizations, authorities claimed. It is not clear if Havistoohar is related to Harakah al-Yaqin, the organization mentioned in the latest ICG article. Burma Govt Pilot Project Introduces Digital ID Cards A pink paper National Registration Card. / The Irrawaddy RANGOON The Burmese government is conducting a pilot project to substitute paper National Registration Cards with smarter digital identification cards in Naypyidaw and Mandalay. The National Registration Cards, also known as citizenship scrutiny cards, are issued to Burmese citizens by the Ministry of Labor, Immigration and Populations national registration department. Minister U Thein Swe provided background information on the project after a Lower House lawmaker inquired about the ministrys plan for smarter national ID cards during Wednesdays parliamentary session. The plan to replace National Registration Cards with Smart Cards is a priority in the e-government system the minister told lawmakers. U Thein Swe said that after the pilot project in Naypyidaw and Mandalay is finished, the project will be implemented in other states and divisions. The pilot project launched in some townships in Naypyidaw last week and in Mandalay on December 13. In order to carry out the initiative, immigration officers record citizens fingerprints, eye scans, and take a photo of each individual, according to the ministry. The minister added that they also welcome suggestions and insights on the process from local and international experts, including those from IT companies in neighboring countries that are already using digital ID cards. The minister said that currently approximately 37 million people out of more than 53 million people in Burma hold the pink paper National Registration Cards. Burma Rape and Murder of 5-Year-Old Stirs Outrage A photo campaign against child sex abuse in Mandalay calls for harsher penalties for the offenders. / Zaw Zaw / The Irrawaddy RANGOON A 61-year-old man raped and choked to death a 5-year-old girl in Sarni Taung village, Thandwe Township, southern Arakan State on Tuesday evening, according to the Thandwe police. The little girl went outside of her home around 6 p.m. on Tuesday, and by 8 p.m., her parents began to search for her. The parents discovered their daughters dead body in the house belonging to their neighbor, U Han Maung, according to the Thandwe police. The police arrested the suspect on Wednesday morning as he was riding his bicycle on the Thandwe-Taungup highway. Investigators believe that the perpetrator was trying to flee. He confessed his wrongdoings to the investigator. We transferred him to Thandwe prison yesterday, said a Thandwe police officer. Police charged U Han Maung with sexual abuse and murder, in accordance with articles 376 and 302 of Burmas Penal Code. This rape marks the second notorious case in Arakan State this year. In February, a man raped a 7-year-old girl in Kan Seik village, Pauktaw Township. That case concluded on Dec. 12, when the judge sentenced the offender to 20 years in prison with hard labor. The total number of reported rape cases in 2016 is significantly higher than in previous years, and social activists have been voicing their concerns. On Wednesday, lawmaker Daw Khin San Hlaing of the National League for Democracy (NLD) asked in Parliament whether the government was willing to assign the harshest possible penalties to the culprits. Gen Aung Soe, the deputy minister for home affairs, responded that his ministry would be drafting new laws to protect childrens rights and to prevent violence against women. The deputy minister also said that child rape statistics are rising in Burma. In 2016, child rape cases made up 61 percent of all reported rapes. In 2015, that number was only 46 percent. Since the start of the year, authorities have sentenced 206 offenders to prison after they were convicted of rape. Of those 206 cases, 24 were sentenced to 10-20 years in prison, 72 were sentenced to 8-10 years, 46 were sentenced to 6-7 years, and 65 were sentenced to 1-5 years. Gen Aung Soe said the courts have received 517 total rape cases in 2016. News China Military Tells Burma to Ensure Border Stability People's Liberation Army soldiers march in Hong Kong, July 1, 2016. / Bobby Yip / Reuters BEIJING China hopes Burma will ensure peace and stability along their border and keep stray bullets out of its neighbors territory, the defense ministry said on Wednesday, after a senior Chinese military commander visited Burma this week. A series of attacks by ethnic armed groups on Burmese security forces last month sent thousands of people crossing into China to escape the violence, with minor damage reported from stray shells and bullets. During the four-day visit that began on Sunday, Zhao Zongqi, commander of Chinas western military district, met senior Burma military officials, Chinas Defense Ministry said in a short statement. China is concerned at the armed clashes in northern Burma injuring Chinese border residents, and hopes Burma can strengthen border management, prevent stray bullets entering into China and maintain the peace and tranquility of the border, it said. In response, Burma said it would appropriately handle the border issue and ensure stability to prevent injuries for Chinese residents, it added. The attacks have dealt a major blow to Burmese leader Daw Aung San Suu Kyis key goal of reaching peace with ethnic minorities, while China worries about the risk of violence spilling over as it did last year, killing five Chinese people. China is already involved in the peace process, with Foreign Minister Wang Yi telling a Burmese delegation last month that China was willing to play a constructive role. Politics Burmas Parliament Ratifies Asean Anti-Trafficking Convention Migrant domestic worker Suay Ing, 31, wipes a window of a clinic in Bangkok, Thailand on May 25, 2015. Ing was nine when she was first employed as a domestic worker, cleaning for a family and sleeping in their laundry room in the northern Thai city of Chiang Mai for US$10 a month. The eldest of four children of migrant construction workers from Myanmar, Ing was 14 when she was trafficked to Bangkok by a broker who promised her a job and abandoned her. / Athit Perawongmetha / Reuters Burmas Union Parliament approved ratification on Thursday of the Asean Convention Against Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children (ACTIP). The move was an attempt to strengthen regional collaboration in combating trafficking, as was proposed by President U Htin Kyaw. The Convention will take effect on the 30th day after submission of the Instrument of Ratification by a sixth Asean member state. Burma is the fourth: Cambodia, Singapore and Thailand ratified the convention earlier in 2016. Twenty lawmakers supported the Presidents proposal to ratify the convention, particularly since Burma holds a unique position as a country of origin, transit and a destination in human trafficking. It is among the Tier 3 worst offenders, according to the United States Trafficking in Persons (TIP) report released in July 2016. The country was on the Tier 2 Watch List from 2010 until 2015. Included in the regional convention is an action plan. One of the US governments criticisms of Burma in the TIP report was the countrys lack of an action plan to tackle trafficking, said U Aung Myo Min, the human rights educator and the director of the Equality Network. We would be able to reduce many cases of trafficking against women and children in Myanmar if we really followed the three action plans imposed, which include more controls placed on the border regions security, taking action on transnational crimes and regional collaboration, he said. U Aung Myo Min said he welcomes the move by lawmakers and shared their view that transnational human trafficking casesoften rooted in poverty and quests for jobs in neighboring countriescould be confronted with immediate action once the convention becomes effective. Thus far there has been a lack of collaboration in cases of transnational crime, he added, but speculated that the ACTIP convention could result in more legal cooperation. Yet both lawmakers and rights activists expressed concern regarding the implementation of the legislation as Burma lacks a strong adherence to rule of law. Shwe Shwe Sein Latt, an Upper House lawmaker from Bago Constituency No. 3, described the role of law enforcement in advancing rule of law in the country as being as important as the governments political will to collaborate at the regional level to fight trafficking. She emphasized strengthened cooperation between all stakeholders in order to combat trafficking, using CEDAW (the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women) as an example of a missed opportunity for Burma. The military government signed the convention in 1997, but there has been little implementation of its guidelines since then. When we ratify international and regional conventions, we must prepare to implement them with full responsibility and accountability, Shwe Shwe Sein Latt said in the Parliament. The lawmaker also urged the public to study such conventions, which are crucial for national development, respect for human rights and the alleviation of poverty. The police force and the judicial officials who are leading the programs against trafficking in persons and in victim support, as well as civil society members and business people, should thoroughly be empowered by these mechanisms and related knowledge, so that it will help them in implementation, she explained. Ratifying the ACTIP convention shows the governments political commitment to combating trafficking in persons, echoed May Sabe Phyu, the director of the Gender Equality Network. But we will have to see how it can help fight for it in practice [once it takes effect], she added. Laws alone are not enough to fight trafficking, she explained: raising awareness on existing laws and services available to trafficking victims must be done in parallel to the drafting of new legislation. Trafficking is happening not only to women and girls, Mae Sabe Phyu also pointed out, but to men as well. Burmese men are known to have been trafficked into Thailands and Indonesias fishing industries. Burmese women who are victims of trafficking are frequently forced into domestic labor and sex work in neighboring countries; in China in particular, Burmese women have been trafficked and then sold into forced marriages. Burma enacted a law against trafficking in persons in 2005. Maj Gen Aung Soe, the deputy minister of Home Affairs, told the Parliament on Thursday that the police department under his ministry has been reviewing last years law and drafting bylaws. Despite the presence of national laws, when trafficking cases are filed, many remain unresolved, with local law enforcement often citing a lack of bylaws, said May Sabe Phyu. U Aung Myo Min added that national level actions against human trafficking and the existence of programs in support of the victims should be expanded in order to be more effective. In Burma, laws prohibit women under age 25 from traveling cross-border alone, forcing them to find someone who can take them, and often leading to incidents of trafficking. If the government creates a safe migration system, said U Aung Myo Min, we would be able to avoid trafficking in persons. News Rebels Kill Two Indian Policemen near Border with Burma A member of the security forces stands guard along a roadside in the Manipur region, Jan. 24, 2012. / Rupak De Chowdhuri / Reuters GAUHATI, India Heavily armed rebels on Thursday killed two Indian police officers in an ambush on a highway they were guarding hours before the visit of the top elected official of an insurgency-wracked northeastern state, police said. Another five officers were wounded in the attack in Lokchao area in Manipur state close to Indias border with Burma, according to the police control room. Manipur state Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh postponed his visit to the region following the attack. Last month, Singh escaped unhurt after shots were fired at him and his entourage as he was getting out of his helicopter at the Ukhrul helipad in a nearby district. The militants opened fire on the police patrol with assault rifles, killing one officer on the spot. Another officer died in a hospital, police said. An exchange of gunfire lasted several hours in the region, 70 kilometers (45 miles) south of the state capital Manipur. Police blamed a faction of the National Socialist Council of Nagaland for the attack. Separatist groups accuse Indias government of exploiting the regions rich natural resources while neglecting local development. Most of the main rebel groups in Manipur state are not engaged in cease-fire talks with the Indian government, unlike those in other remote northeastern states. The mountainous region, known for its natural beauty, has been battling insurgencies for decades. Thursday, December 15th, 2016 (4:46 pm) - Score 1,662 A recent debate in the House of Lords on the forthcoming Digital Economy Bill has raised significant concern that the Government may be trying to censor social media websites (Twitter etc.), unless they adopt Age Verification. Otherwise ISPs might be forced to block them. Last month we reported on the Governments highly controversial decision to introduce a radical, if somewhat expected, change into the DEBill that would force broadband ISPs into the mandatory blocking of all adult websites (here); specifically those that fail to offer an adequate method of age-verification for their visitors. Under the new approach the British Board of Film Classification (BBFC) would be given powers to make Internet Service Providers (ISP) restrict access to pornographic sites that fail to put tough age verification measures in place to protect children. At the time we warned that the vague definition of adult content extended beyond porn and left open the possibility of mission creep. Sadly Tuesdays debate appeared to confirm that the Government may indeed be on the verge of adopting one of the most bonkers approaches to overzealous Internet censorship. The situation began after a Bishop and several others called on the Government to clarify whether its porn blocking stance would also apply to naughty pictures / videos and abusive behaviour on social media platforms. The Bishop explained it best. The Bishop of Chester said: Finally, I have a question for the Minister. I would like him to comment on what the expectations are for social media sites like Twitter, which can themselves host user-generated pornographic content. The expectations on commercial pornography websites are set out pretty clearly in Clause 15, but will the Minister please clarify how the Bill as drafted will impact on social media sites? Clause 22 starts to cover this with its reference to ancillary service providers, but in Clause 22(6) the reference is restricted to business activities so provided. Evidence from the Government to the Communications Select Committee on 29 October was as follows: Twitter is a user-generated uploading-content site. If there is pornography on Twitter, it will be considered covered under ancillary services. In response Lord Ashton, the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS), admitted that discussion on prohibited material is a complicated area and said that free speech is vital, before adding that we must do more to ensure that children cannot easily access sexual content. Unfortunately do more seems to equal going too far. Lord Ashton said: The Government believe that services, including Twitter, can be classified by regulators as ancillary service providers where they are enabling or facilitating the making available of pornographic or prohibited material. This means that they could be notified of commercial pornographers to whom they provide a service but this will not apply to material provided on a non-commercial basis. In fairness there has been some understandable unhappiness at Twitters decision to allow members to post porn on its network, while other social networks (e.g. Facebook) do have rules against the posting of such material or to prevent certain levels of hate speech / personal abuse. Even Twitter has some rules when it comes to the latter, although its very difficult to enforce such things when you have millions of members. At present anybody can view Twitters content, which is much the same as every other public website on the Internet. The platform is also used by far more business people, celebrities, news media, politicians and ordinary folk than the tiny minority using it to spread boobies or penises. But in terms of free speech, Twitters influence is not to be underestimated or trivialised and thats true of almost all social media. The suggestion therefore is that Twitter could be blocked by ISPs unless it suddenly starts requesting a significant amount of additional personal data from users, at least enough to help them pass the Age Verification requirement (either that or they stop showing porn). This is assuming that anybody can actually figure out how to make a reliable Age Verification system work, preferably one that doesnt include having to hand over personal details to potentially untrustworthy sites in order to gain access. All of this is unlikely to go down well on Twitter, where members went into a virtual riot when asked to input their phone numbers, which is hardly a surprise given the endless news stories about hacks and personal data breaches. Todays news of Yahoo!s 1 billion accounts hack is a good example of why giving away too much verifiable data online can be very dangerous. Jim Killock, Executive Director of the Open Rights Group, said: The Government started with age verification, moved onto web censorship and now wants to block Twitter accounts. While these proposals are damaging for free speech, they are also absurd. Some Twitter accounts could be blocked for being associated with a porn site while others will be freely able to share pornography to Twitter users of any age. Forcing users down the Age Verification path, even on websites that arent commercial or porn focused, is also a very good way to go about killing off a modern Internet content business. No doubt the protectors of old media (printed newspapers etc.) may well celebrate and those who hate Twitter might join them, at least until their favourite websites go the same way. Google also shows naughty pictures on its website and you can stop this by enabling safe search, although that is incredibly easy to circumvent and the safe search feature may not meet the Governments new BBFC linked requirement. But many people do not want to be forced into handing over more of their personal data to Google or any other site, just to get access. The Government would do well to temper their approach with a dash of reality. As the UK Internet Service Providers Association said, Instead of rushing through this significant policy change, we are calling on government to pause and have a substantive discussion on how any legal and regulatory change will impact the UKs dynamic digital economy and the expectations and rights of UK Internet users. What if a giant asteroid makes its way towards Earth? Are humans prepared for a catastrophic event like this? NASA does not think so, and if a killer space rock threatens to hit our planet, we may just have to nuke it. The Earth Is Overdue For An 'Extinction-Level' Cosmic Event During an annual meeting of American Geophysical Union, Dr Joseph Nuth, a researcher with Nasa's Goddard Space Flight Center, said that humans are not ready for an asteroid or comet attack. "The biggest problem, basically, is there's not a hell of a lot we can do about it at the moment," Nuth said. According to Nuth, the Earth is overdue for an "extinction-level" cosmic event. Just a few months ago, scientists spotted an asteroid which narrowly missed hitting Earth by just a few hours. Experts concluded that if there are any last-minute asteroid deflections needed, nuke is the only option. Kinetic Impactor Is Pacifistic Compared To Nuclear Catharine Plesko, a researcher at Los Alamos who uses supercomputers to model asteroid deflection scenarios, said that kinetic impactors are a more pacifistic idea for asteroid deflection, but if the target is very large, nuclear would be a better option because it encompasses the largest amount of energy. "A kinetic impactor is basically a giant cannonball," Plesko said. "Cannonball technology is very good, because you're intercepting the object at a very high speed. But if you really need a lot of energy, a nuclear burst is the way to go." Right now, there are currently no looming threats that NASA detected and the idea of deflecting asteroids exists in supercomputers only, but astronomers say it's better to be safe than sorry. Galen Gisler of Los Alamos National Laboratory, said: "Natural disasters happen all the time. This is one natural disaster we can see coming and prevent." Despite the fact that SpaceX had already made their announcement earlier this year that the company is still on track for the 2017 launch, NASA authorities have recently confirmed that the commercial space taxis being developed by SpaceX and the Boeing Co. will start carrying astronauts to the International Space Station no earlier than 2018, and there's a chance the schedule could slip even further. SpaceX 2018: Is It Still A Go? Recently last September, in one of their statements revealed by Yahoo News, NASA Administrator Charles Bolden said that NASA wasn't presently looking at any additional seats beyond those that they have already purchased. Thus, experts are convinced that any further schedule delays is more likely to create further complications, considering that NASA hasn't purchased seats aboard Russia's Soyuz spacecraft for flights past 2018. Furthermore, as per NASA spokeswoman Stephanie Martin, the current schedule calls for uncrewed test flights to the space station in November 2017 for SpaceX and June 2018 for Boeing. According to Florida Today, SpaceX was found to have been aiming for the return of its Falcon9 to flight in early January with a launch from California, after completing an investigation into a rocket's explosion during a Sept. 1 test on the pad at the Cape's Launch Complex 40. SpaceX authorities have revealed that they are already carefully assessing our designs, systems, and processes taking into account the lessons learned and corrective actions identified. The company further adds that one of their primary focus next year will be on wrapping up final testing of the Crew Dragon's propulsion and parachute systems, building the first flight vehicle and completing the first test flight. Ultimately, it was found that during their latest shuttle crew in July 2011, astronauts have allegedly left an American flag which, in turn, will be captured by the first commercial crew to visit the space station, that is, of course, if all goes according to plan. A new discovery of footprints that is believed to have belonged to a group of early humans that roamed Africa more than 3.6 million years has recently been revealed in Laetoli, Tanzania. Researchers believe that the said footprints were made when five of our ancient ancestors known as Australopithecus afarensis, have walked across wet volcanic ash, which has solidified and made a mark over the period of time. Can Footprints Tell Something About Sex Lives? According to study findings revealed by Daily Mail, researchers are allegedly convinced that the footprints may have suggested that members of Australopithecus afarensis may have had a gorilla-like social arrangement of one dominant male mating with several females. The researchers, led by Sapienza University in Rome finds that they belong to five members of Australopithecus afarensis, the prehuman species best known for the fossil skeleton, which was known for its popular nickname 'Lucy.' As per study lead author Professor Giorgio Manzi, due to the fact that the footprints were surprisingly larger than anyone else is in the group, it was believed that he was indeed a large member of the specie. Furthermore, it was found that the findings have been different as compared to the past studies suggesting that Australopithecus afarensis males only had one sexual partner. Meanwhile, National Geographic reports that it was the Tanzanian archaeologists Fidelis Masao and Elgidius Ichumbaki, both of the University of Dar es Salaam, who found the new footprints while they were on the process of evaluating the potential impacts of building a museum on the Laetoli site. On the other hand, despite the many versions of interpretations of other researchers, Marco Cherin, a paleoanthropologist at Italy's University of Perugia and a study co-author of the study, together with Professor Manzi, was found to have stood behind their interpretation. Currently, the two are already said to be on the move in making their return trips to Laetoli to look for more prints. Johnson Country officials warned all parents to have a second mumps vaccine shot for their kids even if they are just in pre-Kindergarten aged. This is because many cases of mumps are reported in the county that involve school-aged children. Denton, Dallas, Collin and Tarrant counties have also reported mumps cases, but Johnson County has been hit the hardest. Children Need A Second Mumps Vaccine, Health Officials Warned Parents should get a second mumps vaccine shot for their kids even if they are pre-Kindergarten aged, health officials in Johnson County have recommended. According to Asian Tribune, at least 36 cases of mumps reported in the county involve school-aged children. The total number of children infected by the disease has jumped to 48. Denton, Dallas, Collin and Tarrant counties have also reported mumps cases, but Johnson County has been hit the hardest. In Cleburne, employees at Grumps restaurant said that they have been instructed to constantly scrub counters and tables and use hand sanitizer many times an hour. This is to warn all people that the mumps disease has become a real fear throughout the county. I still hear about it on a day-to-day basis, said server Chandler White. At first, he said, people are thinking that the mumps outbreak are just hoax, "Oh my God! This is not a hoax." In Dallas, eight adults reported having mumps. Six were all tied to the same Halloween party. But all those adults had been vaccinated, as reported by CBS DFW. Health officials say its important adults talk to their doctors about a booster shot. In regard to whats going on in Dallas County, were seeing across the country, the last time we had something similar was back in 2006, said Christopher Perkins with Dallas County Health and Human Services. Understanding Mumps And Mumps Vaccine As Kiro7 described it, mumps is an illness caused by a virus that can cause fever, headache, and swelling of the cheeks and jaw. Most people recover from mumps in a few weeks. In rare cases, mumps can lead to more serious complications that may require hospitalization, including inflammation of the brain and spinal cord and deafness. Up to 30% of people with mumps infection will have no symptoms. Mumps vaccines are vaccines which prevent mumps. When given to a majority of the population they decrease complications at the population level. Effectiveness when 90% of a population is vaccinated is estimated at 85%. Two doses are required for long term prevention. The initial dose is recommended between the age of 12 and 18 months of age. The second dose is than typically given between two years and six years of age. Usage after exposure in those not already immune may be useful. Yankee Candle is recalling 31,000 candles as part of the Luminous Collection fragrance candle line. The candles are said to have a laceration hazard when lit. According to the United States Consumer Product Safety Commission, when the candle is lit, the glass jar can crack and poses a laceration hazard. Yankee Candle Recalls Due To Possible 'Laceration Hazard' According to Chicago Tribune, Yankee Candle is offering a voluntary recall of more than 31,000 of its scented candles after at least 16 people reported that, when heated, the square rippled glass holding the wax can crack. The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) called it a "laceration hazard." All the voluntarily recalled candles are a part of the companys Luminous Collection fragrance candle line. As reported by Fox5, the affected fragrances include: Sea Salt & Coral, Blackberry & Sage, Apple Blossom & Melon, Sugarcane & Honey, Pine & Sandalwood, and Cinnamon & Cedar. CPSC said that they have received reports of the glass jar cracking, however no injuries have been reported. The items were sold exclusively at Yankee Candle stores nationwide and online store from September 2016 through November 2016. Yankee Candle Official Statement "We have recently received consumer feedback regarding our new Luminous Collection candles which has indicated that when the candle is lit, the glass jar may crack, posing a possible laceration hazard. At Yankee Candle, we pride ourselves on having the highest standards of quality. Out of an abundance of caution and a firm commitment to safety, we have decided to request the immediate return of all Luminous Collection candles." The statement, from chief executive Hope Margala, said those who return a candle from the Luminous Collection will receive a full refund plus one free candle of their choice for the "inconvenience." As a warning, consumers should stop using the recalled candles immediately and contact Yankee Candle for a full refund. Call toll-free at 877-803-6890 from 8 a.m. to 11 p.m. ET Monday through Friday, 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. ET Saturday & Sunday or online at their website and click on Luminous Candle Collection: Safety Notice at the top of the page for more information. You will be given a procedure on what to do with your bought candles. On Wednesday, an announcement was made to appoint the heads of two major players in the car industry as part of the United States president's advisory team. Founder and CEO of the SpaceX program and Tesla Motors, Elon Musk, along with Uber CEO Travis Kalanick will be part of the president's Strategic and Policy Forum. Entrepreneurs cannot help but wonder how this decision will affect the business world as both have criticized Donald Trump in the past. Trump Will Gather Major Key Players In The Business Industry The announcement was made by the president's transition office to gather the top tech leaders at the Trump Tower. Other key players that are expected to join the forum are Cheryl Sandberg of Facebook, Google Alphabet's Eric Schmidt and Larry Page, and Jeff Bezos, founder of Amazon and owner of The Washington Post, and Pepsi CEO Indra Nooyi. The members of the Strategic and Policy Forum will personally meet with Donald Trump to share and discuss their experiences and knowledge to work with the president's economic agenda. First Impressions Does Not Need To Last "America has the most innovative and vibrant companies in the world, and the pioneering CEOs joining this Forum today are at the top of their fields," said Trump in a statement. Elon Musk, however, made criticisms about Donald Trump in the past and told CNBC "He doesn't seem to have the sort of character that reflects well on the United States," Uber's Kalanick has also mentioned before elections, "Oh my god, Donald Trump's gonna win. I'm going to move to China if Donald Trump wins." Other tech companies were also known as non-supporters of Trump before the election, which is probably the reason why Hillary Clinton received a majority of votes from Silicon Valley. The President And CEOs Set Aside Differences For Success The decision that Donald Trump shows how mature and professional he is in keeping his promises to America. Putting criticisms behind and moving forward by touching base with the people he knows he can rely on. Fortunately, Elon Musk seems to be in the same plane of professionalism and knows that he needs to open his options if he wants to keep his status as a visionary. Travis Kalanick will also need to work with the current administration and get on their good side if he truly wants to make his car sharing business more viable to as the future of transportation in the United States. These are also true, not only tech companies but for everyone in the United States. Everyone should work on a common goal to ensure that the country stays on its feet. President Donald Trump also said in a statement "My Administration is going to work together with the private sector to improve the business climate and make it attractive for firms to create new jobs across the United States from Silicon Valley to the heartland." That statement alone clearly represents Trump's motivation to set aside differences in order to, like he said, "make America great again." Lucifer Season 2 is now on a break but it is bound to show a lot of shocks when it proceeds. One these surprises is the conceivable advent of God. God is Lucifer Morningstar's dad. Latest gossips claim that Fox is presently looking for the best male actor to play the role. It will be motivating to see how the charisma will be introduced in the series. Spoilers claim that God will be presented as a patient in a psychiatric ward. It is ventured that people thinks he is rationally ill for claiming that he is the Lord Almighty. God seeming in the second-year season is most likely. Could this man that claims to be God be him or is he just delusional? The Arrival Of God Executive producer Joe Henderson beforehand mentioned that they do not aim to introduce God very early in the show. He said their urgency was Lucifer's mom. It was she who they wanted to be in the sequence. Announcing God was not a priority for the show at that time. Fans can recall that Lucifer's mother, Charlotte Richards, already appeared on the show. Tricia Helfer was picked to play the role. Richards wanted to blow up Detective Chloe Decker (Lauren German). She was hoping that it would persuade his son to leave Earth. Amenadiel, a character played by D.B. Woodside, appeared to stop her. Fans can suppose to see some memories when Lucifer Season 2 returns. It was formerly reported that season 2 will focus on how he skillful to arrive at Los Angeles. The flashbacks also answer some questions about his individuality and his real intent in L.A. Lucifer Season 2 episode 11 is scheduled to air on FOX on Jan. 16 at 9 p.m. EST. Tune in only here at iTechpost.com for more Lucifer Season 2 news and updates. The Samsung Galaxy Note 8 is coming and that's already been confirmed by the company's top brass. But what will the smartphone look like? We have rounded up rumors about the Samsung Galaxy Note 8's release date, specs, features, and price. Following Samsung's epic Galaxy Note 7 issue there's no shortage of tension in the company to get the Galaxy Note 8 right. Everyone can agree that the best result for the next phone will be that it doesn't immediately ignite or for the battery to burst into sudden flames. And with Samsung expected to announce its findings of the Galaxy Note 7 imminently, there's a good chance this will all be resolved. We're also anticipating and expecting a powerful hardware, software, and a sleek design too, of course. Samsung Galaxy Note 8 Release date Samsung's traditionally releases a new Note flagship each year at the IFA tech show in Berlin, which offer that the Galaxy Note 8 will make its entrance in early-September 2017. Given that its release is almost a year away, there's no word as to how much the Galaxy Note 8 will cost. If anything like the phased out Note 7, expect it to cost around $700. Samsung Galaxy Note 8 Specs Samsung's Note family is well- known for its large displays, and it's likely that next year's release will continue this way. While no specs have yet leaked, it's most likely that the Note 8 will flaunt a display around the 5.7 inches mark, while speculations surrounding the Galaxy S8's screen suggests it could give a knock in resolution. Support for Samsung's S Pen likely still included, as will the firm's upcoming artificial intelligence or AI assistant that's set to launch on the Galaxy S8. Unlikely Apple's Siri will be able to respond to complex, layered query. Under the hood, the Galaxy Note 8 will likely pack the newest and powerful processor, potentially powered by Qualcomm's 10nm Snapdragon 835. We'd also expect at least of 6GB RAM, and a massive, we'll hopefully non-exploding battery. Samsung Galaxy Note 8 Extra Features We can also anticipate the handset to sport all of the usual sensors, which includes an iris scanner and fingerprint sensor. If rumors surrounding the Galaxy S8 are everything to go by, this sensor could come embedded in the smartphone's display. Also, you'll regularly be docking your Note 8 next to your face, either with a Gear VR or Google Daydream View headset The Galaxy S8 will most likely run Google's Android 7.0 Nougat software, USB-C connectivity, support for wireless charging and IP68 certification and all that fun extras. Samsung needs to win us back so it'll be more likely no price hike. Hopefully. Price. The price tag for the Lenovo Phab 2 Pro is $733.33. The price tag of the Vivo V5 is $261. The Vivo has a lower price and affordable price, making it the winner for this round. Network. The networks featured on the Lenovo Phab 2 Pro are GSM, HSPA, and LTE. The networks featured on the Vivo V5 are GSM, HSPA, and LTE. Both phones have the same number of featured networks, making this round a draw. Design. The body dimensions of the Lenovo Phab 2 Pro are 7.08 x 3.49 x 0.42 in and body weight is 259 g. The body dimension of the Vivo V5 are 6.06 x 2.97 x 0.30 in and weighs 154 g. Most people don't find large phones attractive, because due to its size, it makes it hard to carry around. This round goes to the Vivo V5. Display. The display type of the Lenovo Phab 2 Pro is IPS LCD capacitive touchscreen, 16M colors. The display screen size and resolution are 6.4 inches and 1440 x 2560 pixels. For the Vivo V5, display type is IPS LCD capacitive touchscreen, 16M colors. The display screen size and resolution are 5.5 inches and 720 x 1280 pixels. This round goes to the Lenovo Phab 2 Pro, because of its higher screen resolution. Platform. The Lenovo Phab 2 Pro runs on Android OS, v6.0 and is powered by a Qualcomm MSM8976 Snapdragon 652. The Vivo V5 runs on Android OS, v6.0 and is powered by a MediaTek, MT6750. This round goes to the Lenovo Phab 2 Pro. Internal Memory. The internal memory storage of the Lenovo Phab 2 Pro is 64 GB with 4 GB of RAM. The internal memory storage of the Vivo V5 is 32 GB with 4 GB RAM. The winner of this round is the Lenovo Phab 2 Pro. Camera. The MPs of the primary camera and secondary camera for the Lenovo Phab 2 Pro are 16 MP and 8 MP. As for the Vivo V5, the MPs are 13 MP and 20 MP. This round goes to the Vivo V5. Features. One of the most notable features of the Lenovo Phab 2 Pro is its "Tango" technology. On the other hand, aside from the 20 MP front camera of the Vivo V5, it is just common features found in most phones today. This round goes to the Lenovo Phab 2 Pro. At the opposite end of the spectrum to the HTC Vive and other VR hardware that requires high-end PC configurations, the good news is that you won't need a very powerful PC to run VR headsets on Windows 10. Windows 10 VR Requirements According to Tech Radar, Microsoft has revealed the PC specifications required for Windows 10 VR headsets on Wednesday night, Dec. 14, at its Windows Hardware Engineering Conference (WinHEC) in Shenzhen, China. The company has co-developed the specs for the headsets together with Intel. These gadgets will be able to run on a very affordable PC. The Windows 10 VR specs call for a minimum of a dual-core with hyperthreading Intel Core i5 mobile processor in case of the presence within the system of a dedicated graphics card. For PCs with only integrated graphics such as Intel HD Graphics 620 (GT2) or better (DX12-capable) it is required at least a Skylake processor or better. Users of VR headsets under the Windows 10 operating system will also need 100 GB SSD (an SSD is labeled as preferred, but a hard drive is also fine) and 8 GB of system RAM. When it comes to connectivity, it is required a DisplayPort 1.3 with 2880 x 1440 and 90Hz, a HDMI 1.4 or HDMI 2.0 port with 2880 x 1440 and 60Hz. The PC will also need a Bluetooth 4.0 for accessories and USB 3.0 Type-A or USB 3.1 Type-C port with support for DisplayPort Alternate Mode. Surface Studio is one such example of PC that is VR ready, passing all these requirements. Contrast With Requirements For HTC Vive And Oculus Rift Overall, these requirements under Windows 10 are in contrast to the demands of the high-end VR headsets like the HTC Vive or Oculus Rift. However, users need to be aware that Microsoft's published VR requirements represent only a bare minimum spec that could just ensure running Windows VR stuff. They will likely not be enough for running much more demanding games. Among the VR hardware supported by Microsoft's Windows 10 operating system are included headsets coming from HP, Acer, Dell, Asus and Lenovo. These VR gadgets expected on the market in 2017 are very much designed with accessibility in mind. This will be reflected in the pricing as well as in the requirements. Microsoft's Project Evo With these low VR able PC requirements, Microsoft aims to help virtual reality to reach the mainstream. The company also introduced Project Evo at WinHEC in Shenzhen. According to the company's blog, the project represents a partnership with Intel with the goal to push forward in the field of mixed reality, as well as to make progress with Cortana, AI, advanced security and gaming. Project Evo aims to bring in a broad range of innovations that will encompass elements such as better defenses against hacking, eSports and game broadcasting, "far-field" voice capabilities and advances in biometrics with Windows Hello. According to PC World, Microsoft's WinHEC event was paused between 2008 and 2014. Now Microsoft, Intel and the PC manufacturers have started again to actively talk about their shared priorities. The industry aims to redefine how we interface with computers and the PC's basic intelligence and that's what Project Evo is all about. On the other side, Microsoft and Intel have some virtual reality plans together that might inspire a return to the premium priced PCs. A bag from the historic Apollo 11 to the Moon has been ruled to belong to a woman who unknowingly bought it. Items from the Apollo 11 mission are considered as a US national treasure. Now the buyer keeps the Apollo 11 bag sold by mistake. The bag originally was part of the property seized from Max Ary. Ary was a director of the Kansas Cosmosphere and Space Center. He was convicted of stealing and then selling museum artefacts. The bag has been in his possession when it was seized by the government in 2003. However, the bag has been misidentified and then sold it off to auction. Nancy Carlson was able to buy the bag for $995. Carlson didn't know from what space mission the bag came from, though she was aware that it came from some space mission. NASA contends that it wasn't aware or agreed to have the bag sold, according to Phys Org. Carlson has sent the bag to the NASA at the Johnson Space Center in Houston to have it identified. The bag has not been returned to her yet. In the court ruling, Judge J. Thomas Marten of the US District Court in Wichita said that he doesn't have the authority to reverse the sale of the bag. The judge though has stopped short of saying that NASA should return the bag to Carlson. In essence, though Carlson legally owns the bag, NASA still has the bag in its possession. For the bag to be returned, it has been suggested that Carlson must file a motion from where the bag was seized. In June Carlson has filed a suit against NASA in Illinois to have the bag returned. The Apollo 11 mission bag has a lunar material embedded in its fabric, as KMBC News reports. The US government considers the bag to be a rare artifact. For now, the bag stays with NASA until a ruling is made on whether the bag should be returned to Carlson. But then the buyer keeps Apollo 11 bag sold by mistake in some way. Earlier one of the pioneers of the US space missions, John Glenn, has passed away. Microsoft has teamed up with audio tech giant Harman Kardon to develop a smart speaker that will give Google Home and Amazon Echo a run for their money. The software company made the announcement at an event in San Francisco held last Dec. 13. With Harman Kardon on board, be assured that the smart speaker will provide the best quality audio possible. Add Cortana to the mix and consumers will have a great time listening to her soothing voice as she spews out joke after witty joke. Aside from Cortana's many amusing replies, she was also given a new Skills Kit. Cortana Skills will let third-party developers add more 'skills' to the digital assistant through the Microsoft Bot Framework. Amazon's Alexa currently has thousands of skills from developers within and outside of the company. Microsoft figures to follow suit with this new announcement. Among those already working with Microsoft to create skills for Cortana are Capital One, Expedia, Knowmail, and TalkLocal. Aside from this bit of good news, Microsoft also announced in the same SF event that it is giving Cortana the ability to help its owner with his or her schedule. The AI bot, Calendar.help, will allow Cortana to schedule meetings on the owner's behalf. The owner needs to sign up to link to Outlook.com, Google Calendar, or Office 365. Cortana will send an email to attendees informing them of a meeting and will later follow them up if it receives no replies within 48 hours. Once the date of the meeting has been agreed upon, Cortana will send a virtual invitation to everyone with a sign off of "Warmly yours, Cortana. Scheduling Assistant of [owner's name]". Thos who want the bot may wait a little while. The beta service requires an invitation. The waiting list is quite long and mostly favors people "who frequently schedule meetings with people outside their organization". Microsoft recently announced that Cortana, its artificial intelligence, will be brought to the Windows IoT Core as part of the Windows 10 Creators Update. According to recent reports, Nintendo Switch fans will finally be able to find out the console's official price and release date during an upcoming event being held in Tokyo on January 13, 2017. As of recent news, Nintendo has finally revealed exactly what time the event will take place, including how UK fans can watch it. Details will be announced on January event According to a recent Nintendo statement, the company will be announcing the Nintendo Switch price, release date, games and more detailed specifications at exactly 4 A.M. UK time on the said date. Fans hoping to be able to watch the event live can do so by visiting the Nintendo Switch website during the day of the event. Statement from Nintendo A recent Nintendo statement says that "It's the moment you've all been waiting for! Find out more about the Nintendo Switch by watching the Nintendo Switch Presentation 2017, live from Tokyo. "To be able to tune in live, visit http://www.nintendo.co.uk/switch on the 13th of January, Friday, at 5 A.M. CET / 4 A.M. GMT to hear about the new Nintendo Switch details." More games added to the Switch The Nintendo Switch games lineup is growing more and more as we approach the upcoming January event. Last week it was confirmed that THQ was planning to release three more games for the console. The gaming company has recently acquired the rights to the Cursed Mummy and Sphinx, as well as turn-based strategy games Legends of War and War Leaders: Clash of Nations. Rumors to consider Despite rumors that the console would be delayed, Nintendo has already confirmed an official March 2017 release date for the Nintendo Switch, having the exact date to be announced at the Tokyo event. In terms of the Nintendo Switch price, rumors have said that it will be in between 200-220 and that 300 would be the best price to start with for Nintendo. Mercedes-Benz has set its sight on being the first ever car manufacturer to let its vehicles talk to an artificial intelligence. The well-known automaker announced at the Mercedes innovation center in Silicon Valley that it will integrate Google Home into its vehicles in the near future. The announcement precedes the actual demo which is expected to be done during the 2017 CES tradeshow though it did give a glimpse of what the tech could do. Slash Gear was lucky enough to be at hand when Mercedes previewed the Google Home-integrated car system. After triggering it with the "Ok Google" wake word, Google Home was told to "Let me talk to my Mercedes". The phrase initiates the digital assistant specific to the car. From then on, the owner can ask the digital assistant, which has a slim difference in voice compared to the Google Assistant, any question like "Is my car locked?", "What's the mileage on my car?" or "When is my car's next service?". Another way the Google Home integration will help the car owner immensely is when he or she needs an address. The owner can ask the car's digital assistant through Google Home to look for the address of a certain place or the directions to that address. When the driver gets in the car, the address or directions will be ready. Google is putting its feet on the pedal in its effort to get the better of its closest rival, Amazon Echo and its AI Alexa. Amazon's Alexa so far is the AI with the most skills but Google's Assistant has some qualities in itself that is better than Alexa's. As for Mercedes-Benz, it has long been interested in the future of the car industry in terms of technological advances. In fact, it has been ... the Merced-Benz Future Talk for four years now. In the recent one held in Berlin, experts from the company discussed the role of artificial intelligence on the future of the company. "Artificial intelligence is a key future topic for Mercedez-Benz, in-car and beyond, such as in the fields of mobility services or in development and production," explained Daimler group head, Anke Kleinschmit. In the aim of bringing Michael Muhney back to The Young and the Restless, his huge fan base launched a petition to call the attention of CBS especially the showrunners. Despite the networks consistency on being silent amid various speculations of Muhneys alleged return in the drama, his fans are not losing hope that the day will come that they will be able to watch Adam Newman role played by their favorite actor. In fact, the campaign has already earned almost 2,000 signatures and is anticipated to ink 5,000 more names in the coming days. Overwhelmed by the love and support of his long-time followers, Michael Muhney responded to the petition on Twitter. His statements are but filled of warm gratitude, hence strengthening his comeback in the popular soap opera. I've been on a journey for several years. Moved away from the me that fought too many battles and covered up insecurities with ego. Michael Muhney (@michaelmuhney) December 14, 2016 The dashing actor is a fan favorite. His unexpected termination in 2014 caused dismay and anger to the audience. He is said to be the most incredible star who played the crucial role of Adam Newman in the series for 5 years. One incident presumed to have caused his exit are allegations that he didnt get along with his co-stars on the set and the claim of Hunter King that the actor groped on her multiple times. The suspicions were vehemently denied by Muhney leaving his supporters divided but as years passed by, they came to realize that Muhney is the best candidate so far for the character. It is noteworthy that the actor feels humbled with the desires of his avid fans to bring him back in the program. He greatly appreciated that despite his years of absence in TYTR, the viewers badly want him back. One of his tweets say, I just read through all the comments in this petition. Brought tears to my eyes. So blown away by people's passion for my work. Should CBS remain deaf and mute on this matter? It is high time that they let the original Adam Newman reprise his role. They will not only satisfy the wishes of their audience, their ratings will be madly affected as well in a positive way. After all, Newman was not proclaimed dead. The cabin explosion he got involved in the past episode did not show his wake nor burial. It was even reported that his demise is a hoax. It is also said that his character is not written off from the storyline. He will never be killed because Newman is one big name in the series that the show cannot afford to lose. The future of Adam Newman and Michael Muhney are exciting. Despite the bad memories etched in the past incidents among the cast members, their years of friendship will find a way to heal their strained relationships. It wont hurt to give away chances, especially to a self-confessed changed man in Muhney. It is rare to see a famous celebrity admit his mistakes and vows to renew his credibility brought by the challenges that he had encountered in the past. President-elect Donald Trump has called upon the leaders of the tech industry to join him for a sit down to discuss the industry's role in his presidency. One tech leader was conspicuously missing. The meeting held on Dec. 14 saw some of the biggest personalities in technology join Trump at his famous Trump Tower located in New York City. Apple's Tim Cook, Elon Musk of Tesla, Google co-founder and Alphabet CEO Larry Page, Eric Schmidt also of Alphabet, Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg, and Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos, among others. Absent from the meeting was Jack Dorsey of Twitter. The CEO of the social networking service was not invited and many speculated that his refusal to create the emoji for the CrookedHillary hashtag is the reason for his exclusion. During the campaign period, Trump's campaign team was supposed to pay Twitter to have an emoji created that may be used when someone tweets the #CrookedHillary phrase. The emoji was a picture of "small bags of money being given away or stolen". Even with $5 million on the table, Dorsey blocked the deal. According to a Fortune report, the president-elect's camp claims the reason why Dorsey was left out was because Twitter is a "small company". Twitter has a market capitalization of $13.85 billion. The media first got wind of the summit after invitations were sent out by a trio of Trump's closest allies in the campaign, manager Reince Priebus, son-in-law Jared Kushner, and PayPal co-founder turned presidential tech adviser Peter Thiel. It must be remembered that Trump was a staunch critic of Silicon Valley, particularly a number of tech companies. He even went on record to accuse Apple and Amazon of dodging taxes and negatively affecting employment by hiring overseas workers. He also mentioned that he will veto any merger such as that of AT&T and Time Warner. The feeling is actually mutual as many of the tech leaders have voiced their opposition on a Trump presidency. Bezos, in fact, tweeted that he will gladly send Trump to space onboard the Blue Origin rocket. Apple, meanwhile, declined support for the 2016 Republican National Convention because of Trump's controversial comments on immigrants and other groups. At the meeting, Trump assured everyone in the meeting that he's "here to help you folks do well". The meeting progressed to discuss policies regarding corporate tax rates, job creations and economic growth, in general. US president-elect Donald Trump recently a meeting with some of the greatest tech minds in the world at the Trump Tower in Manhattan. There, he met with Jeff Bezos of Amazon, Elon Musk of Tesla and SpaceX, Tim Cook of Apple, Sheryl Sandberg of Facebook, Larry Page and Eric Schmidt of Alphabet and Satya Nadella of Microsoft - to name a few. After months of berating these same companies, Trump cleared the air and confirmed he would be there to help. "This is a truly amazing group of people," Trump as quoted saying by The New York Times. "There's nobody like you in the world. In the world! There's nobody like the people in this room." He then went on to assure these same people that if there was anything the US government could do to help them, that he would make sure it was provided. "I'm here to help you folks do well," he said. Many feared that Trump would bring up the creation of a Muslim database, which he spoke about during the election. However, the publication made no mention of this. Instead, the business mogul and tech executives discussed vocational education - that there should be more of it - as well as the perils and promise of trading with China. Trump also brought up the possibility of using technology to detect and solve government waste. But even if Trump brought up that infamous Muslim database and if - a large if - a tech company were to accept the project, hundreds of employees have already vowed not to work on it. As USA Today reports, over 600 tech employees, some of whom are employed at Google and Twitter, have pledged not to get their hands dirty with a Muslim registry. "We are choosing to stand in solidarity with Muslim Americans, immigrants, and all people whose lives and livelihoods are threatened by the incoming administration's proposed data collection policies," it reads. "We refuse to build a database of people based on their Constitutionally-protected religious beliefs. We refuse to facilitate mass deportations of people the government believes to be undesirable." Some might argue that such a pledge is too much, that believing each of Trump's statements is a little illogical. But while setting up a profiling system like that is far fetched, the fact is that it has already been a reality. As PRI.Org notes, there was a profiling system in place following the 9/11 attacks on the World Trade Center in New York. The National Security Entry-Exit Registration System kept tabs on men, who were aged 16 to 45 from 45 different countries - all of which held a large Muslim population, except for North Korea. These men were required to present themselves to government officials if they were given non-immigrant visas. This included students and workers. The possibility of this being brought back is not impossible. However, the pledge of hundreds of tech employees creates some distance from that and reality. "What's important to me is that individuals who care about the ethical use of technology can step forward, show how many of us there are and say that there are lines we will not cross," said Ka-Ping Yee, a software engineer at Wave. "Grey's Anatomy" Season 13 is considered to be one of the longest-running television series on primetime. With the show currently on its mid-season break, many were quick to voice out their thoughts about having Meredith Grey as the main focus of the show throughout its thirteen-season run. It is undeniable that actress Ellen Pompeo's character, Dr. Meredith Grey, played a huge role in "Grey's Anatomy's" success. Her impressive portrayal of Grey Sloan Memorial Hospital's renowned surgeon has skyrocketed the show's success. However, not everyone seems to be pleased with Meredith Grey anymore. In fact, some fans were very vocal about being fed up of the character. According to reports, fans are now sick and tired of her storyline and want to have someone new to take the spotlight. Fans were quick to point out that throughout the thirteen-season run of "Grey's Anatomy," they've seen almost all possible angles in the drama, especially in Meredith Grey's storyline. The fact that Ellen Pompeo's character narrates every single episodes and event in Grey Sloan Memorial Hospital is a becoming too repetitive and predictable to the audience. With the spotlight being on Meredith Grey in "Grey's Anatomy" for so long, there were speculations that her appeal already died down and lost its edge. There were even claims that fans are now concerned as to how the series can attract more viewers, especially since Grey's storyline, has been used over and over again. After thirteen long seasons, does Meredith Grey still has a new story to tell? Apparently, fans are now doubtful. However, this does not stop Ellen Pompeo from pursuing her coveted character in "Grey's Anatomy." In fact, the actress has been very vocal that she has no plans to hang her scrub suits anytime soon. In an interview, Ellen Pompeo opens up about the show's continuous success after being in the industry for years. The actress also shares that she doesn't take "Grey's Anatomy's" success lightly and that it is something she has been very thankful for. "You go through a journey of 13 years and at this stage, you're just so grateful that we've had the support that we've had," the actress said. "I mean, can you imagine the audience has supported us for 13 years? Some movie stars don't get a career that long. And we're on every week, and people are still watching. We don't take it lightly. It's unbelievable." Ellen Pompeo also clarified that as long as there are viewers who enjoy watching the show, then there's no reason to put a stop into it. In fact, the actress wants to keep on doing it, saying, "I don't want to walk away from the golden goose. I want to put a leash around it and take it everywhere with me." So far, there has been no confirmation whether or not "Grey's Anatomy" will be renewed for another season. As it seems, fans of the show might still be able to see more of Meredith Grey in the upcoming years - whether they like or not. Since early 19th century West Africa, the word Zombie has struck fear into the hearts of people. With the evolution of technology, and the rise of hit shows like The Walking Dead, zombies are more popular than ever, but the most terrifying thing about the world of The Walking Dead isnt "Walkers", its other people: Walkers, as they are referred to on the show, are predictable; theyre hungry, and they want to eat your brains. Humans on the other hand, often can and will be unpredictable, and thats exactly what makes them dangerous. Here are some tips to learn from the popular show. Predictability is just as dangerous as unpredictability Perceived cyber threat expectations among companies and corporations, from mom and pop shops to mega conglomerates shouldn't base cybersecurity protocols on trends, let alone implement new cybersecurity techniques, technologies and procedures without a full understanding of them. The vetting of various new implementations on any network comes down to knowledge of its most critical weaknesses, and even the most well run networks and business are only as strong as the weakest link. [ MORE: 7 security lessons learned from Game of Thrones ] "Walkers" in the world of The Walking Dead are a serious threat, but it's the living, whose primary motivations are to "survive at all cost" that pose the greatest threat to others. From departmental staff changes and the changing of passwords, to the full overhaul of security protocols and procedures; staying ahead of the various threats to network security in today's world requires the certainty of uncertainty, and a better understanding of antivirus software, hardware and storage than possible attackers is imperative. New people should be vetted On The Walking Dead, before allowing anyone access to the group's hard earned resources, the protagonist asks newcomers three simple questions, "How many walkers have you killed?" "How many people have you killed?" "Why?" The first question aside, thorough background checks, psychological evaluations and surveys of and about new employees can give companies a leg up in the long term. It seems obvious, but many companies give relatively new employees access to highly sensitive information. Access to networked passwords by people with little knowledge of cybersecurity may lead to phishing threats from outside the company, worse yet is access to networked passwords, procedural protocols and other sensitive information by disgruntled employees who have knowledge of coding, may dabble in, or otherwise be experienced hackers. Bad management often leads to issues from lower-level employees, and anonymous surveys by lower-level employees may lead to restructuring, or even firing of managers who shouldn't be holding their positions to begin with. Periodic and random psychological evaluations can be needed of employees within various sectors. Though the use of screening employees through psychological evaluations must fall within the legal precedence set by the Supreme Courts decision in the 2005 case of Karraker v. Rent-A-Center Inc. which found that the employers use of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) as part of its testing process for managers violated the Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA). Checks and balances at every level of employment should be put in place to prevent any and all threats rising up the chain: from new hires to high-level executives. Security protocols and procedures may help curb these issues, but they should begin at the beginning. Walls help, but not enough From the CDC in Atlanta, the West Georgia Correctional Facility, the hospital in Atlanta, from Woodbury to Alexandria, and even the Saviors camp, one or two, or even a dozen walkers may become a piece of cake for the grizzled veterans of The Walking Dead, but a thousand walkers herded together can and most often will breach the walls of any safe zone, no matter how secure it may seem. On Friday, Oct. 21, 2016, a coordinated DDoS attack shut down DNS servers through Dyn Corporation, located in Manchester, NH. Dyn wont speculate as to the identity of the attackers, but recent reports and further analysis suggest that a Mirai botnet attack perpetrated by a group of amateurs calling themselves The New World Hackers was at least partially responsible for the attack. These attacks used compromised consumer devices such as routers, IP cameras and DVRs to target Dyn's network servers. As previously stated: the overall security of any business is only as strong as its weakest link. Much like The Walking Dead, sturdy walls may prevent small groups from threatening the safety of any community, just as a good series of firewalls may prevent one, two, or even 10 drive-by-downloads containing packets ready to unleash malware in the hundreds of thousands to the millions. Just as one walker can breach a wall and cause an outbreak of walkers in seconds, Zombie Botnets may unleash a horde of DDoS attacks through something as simple as one to a few well placed phishing emails. Even major DNS service providers such as Dyn have proven unable to prevent these packets from breaching their firewalls and running rampant through their networks. Securing the most trivial of systems within a network is paramount when something as simple as a malicious email may contain links to a horde of Zombie Botnets waiting to wreak havoc throughout a network and DDoS it to its knees. Clear Security begins and ends with situational awareness: an awareness of the immediate as well as long-term perceived threats must be handled with an absolute certainty of the uncertain. In the post apocalyptic world of The Walking Dead, from stringed together tin cans, sharpened spikes and barbed-wire, to tripwire triggered explosive devices, booby-traps are often the first, as well as the last line of defense against invaders, whether alive or undead. The characters on The Walking Dead often gather intelligence of future threats through both scouting and catching people attempting to scout or invade their territory. On more than one occasion, the characters have hidden in plain site by either disguising themselves as their living enemies, or by covering themselves in the blood and guts of walkers to mask their smell against the immediate threat of being eaten alive. In both The Walking Dead and in the real world, deception is a valuable tool against threats. Honeypots have become an incredibly useful resource against cyber-threats. Hackers often bypass network defenses by using encryption or IPv6 tunneling. Honeypots wont gather the data of every perceived threat, because they only report the connections they receive, and almost all of these will be from real attacks. While honeypots rely on well thought out deceptions and stories to lure bad actors into traps, which in turn, covertly gather data from the source of any intrusion, they do so by using IPv6 or SSH, which are able to capture every action by bad actors, including toolkits, keystrokes and communications. Honeypots contain no valuable data, nor applications a company would deem as critical. But they hold enough data which at first or second glance would be perceived as interesting, that hackers are lured in long enough to occupy themselves with a web of lies, as data is gathered by the honeypot. It can be used to analyze the methods, tools and techniques, as well as their skill level. So whether your company is brand new, and as fresh to threats as Dr. Eugene Porter, protecting your company's data can seem as complex as traversing a maze of walkers, Or, if your company is well established, and as seasoned to threats as Morgan Jones and Rick Grimes, guarding your companys data against attacks can seem as simple as carrying a big stick, as weve learned from The Walking Dead: the devil is in the details. IBM today made its serverless computing platform named OpenWhisk which is also an open source project generally available in the companys BlueMix cloud. Serverless computing is one of the most discussed emerging technologies in the IaaS public cloud market, so IBM making its flagship serverless product generally available marks a milestone for the technology. +MORE AT NETWORK WORLD: Serverless use case: How this company runs its app without provisioning any servers or virtual machines + The idea of serveless is slightly nebulous: Developers write applications that are deployed on to the cloud, but they dont have to provision any infrastructure resources to run them. No virtual machines instances to choose from or operating systems to spin up. Instead, the serverless computing platform responds to event triggers: if a user does one thing, then the serverless computing platform will execute a function and do another. Think of an app that is programmed to automatically grab weather forecast data each time a user clicks a button, or a system that automatically resizes or reformats images uploaded to a database. Amazon Web Services was first to the market with this technology when it released Lambda last year. IBM with OpenWhisk and Microsoft with Azure Functions soon followed. In addition to GAing OpenWhisk, IBM also announced a handful of customers it says are using OpenWhisk atop its cloud, headlined by European bank Santander Group. OpenWhisk provides the instant infrastructure we need for intense tasks and unexpected peaks in workload, and is a key building block as we move to a real-time and event-driven architecture, Luis Enriquez, Head of Platform Engineering and Architecture at Santander Group is quoted as saying in a press release announcing OpenWhishs GA. It adds that Santander is designing and testing new apps using OpenWhisk. IBM also names Netherlands-based startup SiteSpirit, LogitBot (a New York based financial technologies firm) and Altoros, a software consulting firm as OpenWhisk customers. With the GA launch, IBM has added new features to OpenWhisk, including support for runtime languages Java, Node v6, Python and Swift v3, an integration with BlueMixs MessageHub real-time streaming platform and an extension for Visual Studio code. Microsoft announced the GA of Azure Functions last month. At its AWS re:Invent conference earlier this month Amazon made a number of advancements to Lambda, including new support for the C# programming language, and a way to execute Lambda functions in the companys CloudFront content delivery network (CDN). Egypt's President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi ordered on Thursday the renovation of St. Peter and St. Paul Church, the site of 11 December's devastating bomb attack, to be completed before Coptic Christmas on 7 January. The president announced the renovation during the inauguration ceremony of the four highways project, saying that the Armed Forces Engineering Authority will be responsible for executing the project. Head of the Armed Forces Engineering Authority Kamel El-Wazir has said that the church will be restored to its original condition within 15 days. At least 25 people were killed and 49 injured on Sunday in a suicide bomb attack on the Church of St. Peter and St. Paul, which is attached to Cairo's main Coptic cathedral in Abbasiya. The explosion caused severe damage to several parts of the church. Egypt observed three days of mourning after the attack. Search Keywords: Short link: Microsoft's sending a strong message: You don't need high-end hardware to plug most VR headsets into PCs. The company has established an amazingly modest set of minimum hardware requirements for upcoming VR headsets to be used with PCs. Microsoft believes mixed reality is the future of computing and wants to bring VR as many PCs as possible. The requirements for Windows 10 PCs for tethered VR headsets do not apply to fully integrated headset computers like Microsoft's HoloLens. Companies like Dell, HP, Acer, Asus, and Lenovo plan to come out with headset accessories for PCs, and Microsoft has said prices for those VR headsets would start at US$299. Microsoft's requirements are much lower than those for the high-end HTC Vive and Oculus Rift headsets, which require top-class GPUs and CPUs. By comparison, Microsoft's minimum hardware requirements make space to plug low-end VR headsets into PCs for movie watching, casual gaming, and basic applications. The specifications are just a starting point, but the more loaded a computer, the better the VR experience will get, Mingfei Yan, senior program manager at Microsoft, said during a presentation at last week's WinHEC show in Shenzhen, China. To support a VR headset right now, a laptop will need to have the equivalent of Intel's Core i5 7200U CPU based on Kaby Lake, Intel's HD 620 integrated graphics, and 8GB of dual-channel memory. The hardware requirements get a bit more demanding next year, when Microsoft releases its Creators Update for Windows 10, which is built around 3D gaming, virtual reality, and 4K movies. There's a bit more flexibility in the CPU requirements, but a computer may need a discrete or powerful integrated GPU. For Creators Update, the minimum laptop requirement will be an Intel Core i5 chip -- Microsoft provided the example of a Skylake-based Core i5 6200U. The laptop GPU will need to be an Nvidia GeForce GTX 965M, AMD RX460, or DirectX 12-compatible GPU. A desktop will require a minimum of a Core i3 or an AMD FX4530 CPU equivalent, and a Nvidia GeForce GTX 960/1050, AMD Radeon RX460, or a DirectX 12 compatible GPU. PCs will also require a minimum of 8GB of dual-channel RAM and more than 10GB of storage. Additionally, PCs should have HDMI 1.4 for 60Hz head-mounted displays and HDMI 2.0 or DisplayPort for 90Hz VR headset displays. Alternately, a PC could have or USB 3.0 Type-A or USB 3.1 Type-C port with DisplayPort Alternate mode. Other specs include Bluetooth 4.0 wireless connection for accessories like controllers. Faster storage like SSDs and DDR4 memory will provide a better VR experience. AMD's mobile chips are still being tested for the specification, Yan said. Microsoft is using tracking technology to establish a "safety zone" to allow people to move when roaming VR worlds or playing games. Microsoft will prompt users to set up an active space in which to move, with the goal for VR users to avoiding crashing into furniture or other objects. Ultimately, Microsoft hopes VR headsets will be able to communicate with PCs wirelessly. That will provide users with more freedom to roam around larger areas, Yan said. The company also believes audio will play an important role when interacting with 3D worlds via a VR headset. For example, Cortana could be an important feature for VR apps in Windows 10. For the VR headset, Yan recommended putting in dual microphones, a headphone jack, or an audio array so users can enable the Cortana experience. By the next Creators Update, Microsoft will support Universal Windows Platform apps on its mixed reality platform. Microsoft's Edge browser will have VR capabilities with support for the WebVR standard. Microsoft's goal is to provide the largest catalog of apps and content for VR headsets, Yan said. The company will add new a movie and TV catalog with the Creators Update as a one-stop shop for videos that can run on VR headsets. In rejecting a $335 million damage award to Cisco, a California jury gave Arista Networks a key verdict in part of the expansive patent infringement lawsuit the two networking companies are fighting over. While the jury found Arista had copied some of Cisco Command Line Interface it declined to award in damages. The jury also found that Arista did not infringe the single patent remaining in the case as well as Ciscos asserted copyrights in its user manuals. +More on Network World: Cisco Talos: Zeus spawn Floki bot malware gaining use, cyber-underworld notoriety+ We would like to thank the jurors and [U.S. District Court Judge Beth Labson] Freeman for their tireless efforts. Todays verdict represents an important victory not only for Arista but for the entire industry, said Marc Taxay, Senior Vice President and General Counsel of Arista. Cisco Senior Vice President, General Counsel Mark Chandler didnt hide his disdain for the verdict saying in a blog post: I cant pretend not to be disappointed that a jury in federal court, having found that Arista copied Ciscos user interfaces and that the copying was not justified by the fair use doctrine, applied the little known principle of scenes a faire to deny Cisco relief for Aristas action. In laymens terms, justification by applying scenes a faire means the jury excused Aristas copying because they believe that external factors dictated the selection and arrangement of some infringed features. We believe they misapplied, or misunderstood, this narrow doctrine developed to make sure copyright infringement does not extend to using commonplace elements from literary works such as a plot device, a character or a setting. Chandler went on to say Arista copied despite the fact that other competitors have developed user interfaces in a wide variety of ways that do not copy. Ciscos user interface is well-known and successful, and while it has often been referred to as an industry standard meaning a popular benchmark none of Ciscos technology in this case has been incorporated in any actual industry standard; in fact, no CLI standards body actually exists. +More on Network World: Arista infringes on Cisco networking patents, trade agency says; Cisco: US Trade Rep. backing Arista product import ban+ We will look to Judge Freeman to determine whether there was sufficient evidence to warrant the conclusion reached by the jury, as well as other grounds for setting aside the trial result, Cisco stated. The Arista victory comes a week after a US trade judge ruled that Arista Networks infringed on two other Cisco switch patents. A U.S. International Trade Commission judge issued the so-called initial determination on the case which now must be reviewed by the ITC. In the end should the ITC find against Arista its switches could once again be banned from import into the US. The ITC you may recall ruled against Arista in another part of this case and between June and August the company could not import those products. In November Arista announced that US Customs has given it permission to resume importing its networking gear in the United States. +More on Network World: Cisco whacks its Secure Access Control System At the time Arista stated the companys current products which contain redesigned software -- Extensible Operating System (4.16 or later) are not within the scope of the limited exclusion order issued by the United States International Trade Commission in Investigation No. 337-TA-944 and therefore may be imported into the United States. These patented technologies are required to improve the operation of networking products, and to protect the control plane of a router or switch. These are core switch functionalities, and are included in Aristas entire line of switches. Once again, Aristas customers will need to bear the risk associated with any import ban and cease and desist orders, said Chandler in a blog post about the ruling. For its part Taxay said the Arista strongly believes that its products do not infringe any of the patents under investigation and looks forward to presenting our case to the full Commission. The judge also found no infringement of four other patents Cisco originally asserted in the case, Arista stated. Arista intends to request a review of the full Commission of the [judges] findings. If granted, the full Commission is expected to issue a final determination on this matter in April 2017. While still subject to review, Arista intends to fully address the infringement findings with design-arounds for its products, Taxay said in a statement. Security researchers are disturbed it took Yahoo three years to discover that details of over 1 billion user accounts had been stolen back in 2013. It means that someone -- possibly a state-sponsored actor -- had access to one of the largest email user bases in the world, without anyone knowing. The stolen database may have even included information on email ids of U.S. government and military employees. It is extremely alarming that Yahoo didnt know about this, said Alex Holden, chief information security officer with Hold Security. Yahoo said back in November it first learned about the breach when law enforcement began sharing with the company stolen data that had been provided by a hacker. At the time, the company was already dealing with a separate data breach, reported in September, involving 500 million user accounts. However, this hacker was apparently sitting on another mother lode of stolen Yahoo data, but it's still unclear how the theft occurred. Holden, who investigates online black markets, said there was always chatter among underground dealers that someone had made away with a massive trove of information from the internet firm. Hackers allegedly had small samples, but they had never seen the full data set, Holden said. But the stolen data never appeared to be widely circulated to make a major profit, he said. It suggests that state-sponsored hackers may have been behind the breach, and wanted to keep the data secretly to themselves. This information would have been distributed widely if cyber criminals were involved, Holden said. But right now, that seems not to be the case, even two or three years later. Private security firm InfoArmor may have actually discovered details about the Yahoo data breach earlier this year. In September, the company claimed it had found a stolen database allegedly belonging to Yahoo that was obtained from elite hackers-for-hire. Yahoo, however, didnt comment on the companys finding, making it unclear if the data was legitimate. InfoArmor has claimed that a hacking team called Group E, likely out of Eastern Europe, breached Yahoo and sold the data in three private deals. At least one of the buyers was a state-sponsored actor, said Andrew Komarov, InfoArmor's chief intelligence officer, in an email on Wednesday. The security firm has shared its findings with law enforcement agencies in the U.S., U.K., Australia and Europe. It said the stolen database it found also has information relating to over 150,000 U.S. government and military employees. Backup email addresses included in the discovered dump contain .gov and .mil domain names, said Komarov, who called the Yahoo breach a "matter of national security." The stolen data "may allow the threat actors to identify government employees very quickly," he said. The FBI has only said its investigating the Yahoo hack, and on Wednesday, the agency didnt provide any new details. Yahoo also hasn't mentioned who might have pulled off the intrusion, except to say an "unauthorized third party" was involved. Still, the recent data breaches at the company highlight the need for the tech industry to constantly be on guard against cyber threats, a security expert said. The lesson is clear: no organization is immune to compromise, said Jeff Hill, director of product management for security provider Prevalent, in an email. Criminal actors can do significant damage in days and weeks; give them years, and all bets are off." Today Partly cloudy. Windy during the morning. High 69F. Winds WNW at 20 to 30 mph. Winds could occasionally gust over 40 mph. Tonight Clear skies. Low 46F. Winds W at 10 to 15 mph. Tomorrow Sunshine and some clouds. High 72F. Winds NW at 5 to 10 mph. Egypts civil aviation ministry said on Thursday that traces of explosives were found on the remains of the victims on the EgyptAir Paris-Cairo flight that crashed over the Mediterranean last summer. The investigative committee looking into the crash will refer the matter to the Egyptian general prosecution, the ministry said in a statement on Thursday. Since there is criminal suspicion, the committee will put its expertise in the hands of the prosecution, the statement added. On 19 May, EgyptAir flight MS804 crashed into the eastern Mediterranean, killing all 66 people on board. There were 30 Egyptian passengers on board, including the crew members, as well as 15 French citizens, two Iraqis and one passenger each from the UK, Canada, Belgium, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Algeria, Sudan, Chad and Portugal. The commercial flight left Paris Charles de Gaulle International Airport at 11:09pm GMT, and was due to land at Cairo International Airport at 01:15am GMT. The aircraft disappeared from radar over three hours into the flight. No one has claimed responsibility for the crash. Following the deadly May incident, Egyptian authorities opened an investigation to determine the cause of the crash. French aviation authorities as well as Airbus, the manufacturer of the plane, have contributed to the Egyptian investigation. In July, the investigative committee said the flight data recorder showed that a fire erupted on board the plane shortly before the crash. Investigators analysis of the flight data recorder indicated there was smoke in the lavatory and avionics bay. Recovered wreckage also showed signs of damage because of high temperatures. On the day of the plane crash, Egyptian aviation minister Sherif Fathy said at a press conference that the possibility of a terror attack is higher than that of a technical error. Fathy told reporters at the time that he reached this conclusion based on what I read and from my expertise, but this remains assumptions and possible scenarios. Russian Federal Security Service (FSB) Director Alexander Bortnikov said at the time that a terrorist act was a likely cause of the crash. Search Keywords: Short link: Feds laud $83M to better Pell Bridge The congressional delegation of Rhode Island was in Jamestown to celebrate an $82.5 million grant to upgrade the bridge that connects Conanicut Island to Newport. U.S. Sen. Jack Reed, a... Local author, illustrator collaborate on book A local woman has turned her digital cross-country teatimes with her granddaughter into a childrens book. Tuesday Tea, written by Debby Furness Saletin and illustrated by Maryann England, both of... Local group asks for rental rules changes A group of residents is expected to present its recommendations on how to improve the ordinance that governs short-term rentals. Member Ron Ratcliffe said the item is scheduled to be... The French authorities said on Thursday that they remain committed to helping their Egyptian counterparts investigate the causes of the 19 May crash, which killed all passengers on board including 15 French nationals The French Ministry of Foreign Affairs said in a statement on Thursday evening that France and its experts remain at the disposal of the appropriate Egyptian authorities to contribute to the investigation into the causes of the crash of EgyptAir MS804 last spring. The French ministry stressed that the investigation to determine the exact causes of the EgyptAir MS804 crash will continue. The French statement comes hours after Egypt's Ministry of Civil Aviation announced that traces of explosives were found on the remains of the victims of the 19 May crash, suggesting a criminal act. Following the deadly May incident, Egyptian authorities opened an investigation to determine the cause of the crash. French aviation authorities as well as Airbus, the manufacturer of the plane, have contributed to the Egyptian investigation. France hopes that the transfer of the report [by the Egyptian investigative committees] to the Egyptian prosecutor-general's office will open the way to returning the [French] victims remains to their families as quickly as possible, said the French foreign ministry's statement. "That is the wish that the Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Development, Jean-Marc Ayrault, has expressed several times to his Egyptian counterpart, Sameh Shoukry," the French statement read. There were 15 French passengers among the 66 passengers killed in the crash. Last week, the families of the French victims launched an online petition demanding that Egyptian authorities return the remains of their relatives. The Paris prosecutor-general has not so far designated the crash as a terrorist or criminal incident. Meanwhile, the French air safety agency BEA reacted with caution to Thursday's announcement in Egypt. "In the absence of detailed information on the conditions in which samples were taken and measures which led to the detection of traces of explosives, BEA does not consider it possible at this stage to draw conclusions on the origin of the accident," a BEA spokesman told AFP. Search Keywords: Short link: Fake news have been proliferating the internet, particularly during the recent US elections. A 17-year-old Macedonian reportedly earned thousands of dollars by engaging in such activities. Last month, it was revealed that there were over 100 pro-Trump websites which mainly produce fake news. According to BuzzFeed, they are being managed by people in the town of Veles in Macedonia. These sites generate articles to get traffic by using Facebook. By just producing lies about the election, Dimitri, who asked BBC not to use his real name, is just one of the few residents in Macedonia to earn millions in just months, as reported by the Huffington Post. "Nothing can beat Trump's supporters when it comes to social media engagement," he said. "So that's why we stick with Trump." The teen produces stories that make no sense or are baseless just to negate the opposing parties of Trump. These include Clinton's emails, the famous Benghazi tragedy, and her rumored illness. He doesn't only target Clinton but Obama as well. This kid also made the news that Obama sends DOJ money to assist Clinton's campaign. They don't really care about Trump, they just produce news that trigger Trump supporters He also stated that the most hit topics include "anti-Hillary posts." After the elections, Dimitri said that their websites are still doing well and have still high profits because of course, they can adapt to the trending news. Some of the news they publish were just copied from another site with them just citing the URL, which produce money for their site. Despite influencing many people by his fake news and affecting the public opinion, Dimitri wouldn't show any conscience and refuses to show his site on Google AdSense, which allows sites to make money per click and views. The reason he doesn't want to get caught is to protect the other four kids who assist him in this fraud job. He said he pays the kids $10 each per day to help him boost his site's views and that what he pays the kids are enough to let them each buy their own laptop and stuffs. It's not surprising that Macedonians are into this kind of job because of their country's weak economy, average unemployed citizens and an income of $5,000. Also, teenagers like Dimitri weren't allowed to work. Dimitri said that just earning in this kind of work is enough for people like them and that he also knows someone who bought a BMW with just this job. In addition, he still insists that producing fake news is not a negligent job, saying, "I didn't force anyone to give me money." Further explaining, he said, "People sell cigarettes, they sell alcohol. That's not illegal, why is my business illegal? If you sell cigarettes, cigarettes kill people. I didn't kill anyone." He argued that it is better to do this job than engaging in the drug business when he was asked if he is worried that his kid would do the same job. This kind of news triggered Facebook Mark Zuckerberg to take countermeasures to avoid this kind of hoax. Hillary Clinton also urged people to be aware of fake news following the Pizzagate incident. Since the web-slinging superhero movie trailer was released a few days ago, fans are going crazy about the movie. We can give credit to high hopes for this movie from its star-studded casts and super villains. The casts are an ensemble of fantastic talents and proven crowd-getters. Here are the star-studded casts and the super villains that will wreak havoc in the movie: Tom Holland (Peter Parker). His name may not ring a bell yet but it doesn't mean that he is new. He has been around for quite a while before Tony Spark recruited him to join the battle with veteran superheroes in Leipzig-Halle Airport in Captain America: Civil Wars. He was the comic relief in that movie. This lucky young Brit already starred in other big-budgeted films like "The Impossible" alongside Ewan McGregor and Naomi Watts. He is also in the movie "In The Heart of the Sea" with Chris Hemsworth. Michael Keaton (Vulture) He will be playing Adrian Toomes, an electric engineer who invented a special flight suit. After being betrayed by a friend, he turned into a criminal a.k.a The Vulture. He is the main antagonist in the movie. The trailer has already shown his amazing costume. More of him in a report fromScreenrant.com. Marisa Tomei (Aunt May) She will still be the very protective, loving and caring Aunt May. Though younger than the previous Aunt May characters, it is expected that Peter will continue fooling her by not letting her know his superpower abilities. Robert Downey Jr. (Tony Stark/ Iron Man) His movie credits in almost three decades of acting career are never ending. Everybody knows him as Iron Man. He will provide Peter the do's and dont's og being a superhero. Enough said. Bookem Woodbine( Herman Schultz/The Shocker) Another villain who will wreak havoc in the movie. His power comes from his gauntlets which can produce vibrational air explosion. In the comics, his character is called "The Shocker". Logan Marshall-Green will also play a super villain but his character is still yet to be identified, says Cinema Blend. Jobs & Hire reported that "Spider-Man: Homecoming" will be shown on July 7 this coming year. Just a few blocks away from Louvre Museum in France where his famous works are on display, another Leonardo Da Vinci masterpiece has found its way to a French auction house. The drawing is one out of eight "The Martyred St. Sebastian" art pieces created by the Renaissance genius who lived from 1452- 1519. The drawing was from a retired doctor who also acquired it from his father. Tajan, the French auction house that takes care of Da Vinci's work put a $16 million price tag on it. It is the first masterpiece of Da Vinci to be discovered in the last 15 years. When the director of the auction house laid his sight on the artwork, he knew that there is something special about it. He asked the help of an art enthusiast, Patrick de Bayser, for a second opinion. De Bayser noticed that the artist who drew it is left-handed( similar to da Vinci). According to New York Times, De Bayser also discovered two-minute scientific drawings at the back of the paper, with small notes on them. To confirm its authenticity, Tajan got in touch with Carmen C. Bambach, curator at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. A report from GZ.com revealed that Bambach couldn't believe what she saw. "My eyes jumped out of their sockets," she said. She believed that the discovered sketch is the most beautiful among other St. Sebastian drawings. It is one of the eight sketches of the martyred saint listed on da Vinci's Codex Atlanticus notebooks. The spokesman for Tajan confirmed that the public auction for da Vinci's sketch will be on June this coming year. Louvre Museum might participate in the auction as mandated by French laws. The law in France requires Louvre Museum to participate in the auction to keep work of arts inside the country. Da Vinci is also the artist behind the smiles of Mona Lisa. In a report by Jobs & Hire, one organization claims that the Italian genius created a Mona Lisa before painting another Mona Lisa which we know today. The US National Security Council will limit its arms sales to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia due to illicit use of US-manufactured weapons in the Yemen conflict. Saudi airstrikes against Yemen rebel forces have killed 140 civilians in a funeral in the country. White House National Security Spokesperson Ned Price warned Saudi Arabia that its arms cooperation with the Middle East superpower was not a "blank check." According to BBC, Saudi sales of precision weapons used in airstrikes will be halted but sales of other arms including a $3bn military helicopter supplication deal will still push through. The US - bound by its US-Saudi cooperation - said it would continue to provide border security intelligence and supplementary training for Saudi's troops. According to ABC News, 4,000 civilians have died in the conflict with over 3 million seeking refuge inside safe zones in Yemen or outside their own country. The news website also cited an investigation by the humanitarian organization the Human Rights Watch and its uncovering of fragments that killed civilians and first responders after a Saudi -led air raid in one of Sanaa's towns named Arhab as US-made. The arms sale limit to Saudi Arabia could sour US-Saudi relations. Many analysts speculate it could turn for the worse after the Obama Administration ends if US President-Elect Donald Trump would strongly stand by his campaign's foreign policy. According to the Houthi government - which Saudi Arabia and several other Arab nations view as a revel government - the UK is also involved in its peoples' continuing despair. Self-appointed Houthi Prime Minister Abdulaziz bin Habtour said the UK is also "guilty of war crimes" for having sold "cluster bombs" to Saudi Arabia while knowing they would use it against them. Last October, about 60 people have died after Saudi airstrikes hit a security complex in Houthi-dominated Al Hudayah. According to Saudi Arabia, the area is the stronghold of Houthi rebel operations and is a key target to thwart their advance in the region. Syrian activists say pro-government forces have shot at ambulances trying to leave eastern Aleppo, wounding at least 3 evacuees. The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights says the ambulances were still in opposition territory when they came under small-arms fire from the government side on Thursday. It says three people were wounded. Local hospital director and opposition activist Hamza Khatib says no ambulances or buses have been able to leave eastern Aleppo yet. The Syrian Civil Defense responders posted on social media that two of its members were wounded when government forces fired on ambulances leaving the opposition's remaining sliver of land in Aleppo. The activist-run group says they were evacuating wounded civilians and rebels as part of an agreement to return the city to government control. The group says one person died and two were wounded but the fatality could not immediately be confirmed. The evacuation is part of an agreement between rebels and the Syrian government for the pullout from opposition-held neighborhoods of fighters and civilians in what is effectively Aleppo's surrender to the government. The rebels have held to the eastern part of the city for four years but their enclave rapidly evaporated in the past days in the face of a fierce Syrian government onslaught. The Russian military says it's preparing for the rebels' withdrawal from Aleppo. The military's Center for Reconciliation in Syria says that 20 buses and 10 ambulances are prepared to carry the rebels to Idlib on Thursday. The center says it's preparing for the rebels' exit together with the Syrian government. It says Syrian authorities have given security guarantees to all rebels willing to leave Aleppo. The Russian military also says it's monitoring the situation using drones. A previous attempt to arrange a rebel withdrawal failed Wednesday when a cease-fire deal between the rebels and the Syrian government collapsed, with the government and the rebels blaming each other for its failure. Search Keywords: Short link: Email Links to our top local news stories of the day, Monday through Saturday. A group of eight General Snus styles will not be allowed to remove a consumer warning that the products can cause gum disease and tooth loss, the Food and Drug Administration said Wednesday. The agency has delayed action on removing or revising two other consumer warnings. Snus are teabag-like pouches or loose tobacco that users stick between their cheek and gum, but that dont require spitting. They are marketed in part for use in places where smoking is prohibited. The warnings are required to be displayed on smokeless tobacco packages and in advertisements. The application has been watched closely by both the public health community and tobacco companies. Camel Snus, made by R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co., dominate the American market. The FDA said that the scientific evidence provided in the applications, as well as other available data show these products can cause gum disease and tooth loss. The lessons learned through these first applications provide key insights moving forward, Mitch Zeller, director of the FDAs Center for Tobacco Product, said in a statement. For example, companies should carefully consider how they plan to present and substantiate a modified risk claim. While the FDA is not authorizing modified risk orders for these products at this time, our guidance to the company will enable it to amend its applications if it chooses. Swedish Match also requested to revise a third required warning statement to say the General Snus products present substantially lower risks to health than cigarettes. The FDA said it believes that the applications could be amended to support issuance of modified risk orders. It has asked Swedish Match to amend its applications within two years. The decisions come about 13 months after the FDA approved Swedish Match as the first tobacco company to have a product innovation complete its rigorous regulatory gauntlet for pre-market tobacco application. The regulatory pathway was established as part of the FDA gaining regulatory authority as part of the 2009 federal Tobacco Control Act. That standard requires the FDA to consider products risks and benefits to the population as a whole, including users and non-users. In June 2014, the Swedish manufacturer submitted 10 General styles as a modified risk product in an application that contains more than 100,000 pages. The styles are available in more than 20,000 U.S. retail outlets. Gerry Roerty, general counsel for Swedish Matchs U.S. division, said the premarket pathway is a very challenging one, despite our recent success, because the data needed clinical, non-clinical and other data is expensive and time consuming to generate. For the eight General Snus styles, the FDA said in November its decision reflects evidence showing that these products, marketed as described in the manufacturers application, would result in a low likelihood of new initiation, delayed cessation or relapse. The FDAs review also determined that these products would likely provide less toxic options if current adult smokeless tobacco users used them exclusively. Gregory Conley, president of the American Vaping Association, said the FDA decision on General Snus should put to end any doubt that the FDA was openly hostile to tobacco harm reduction. Swedish Matchs application extensively documented the decades of epidemiology backing the act that snus presents only a tiny fraction of the risk of smoking. Conley said the decision is more evidence of Zeller providing a transparent giveaway to his former employers in the pharmaceutical smoking-cessation industry. Zeller worked for as a vice president for PinneyAssociates, who had as a client GlaxoSmithKline that makes leading nicotine-replacement therapy products. Dr. Michael Siegel, a professor at the Boston University School of Public Health, has expressed concern that the FDAs goal with the pathway requirement will drive most small businesses, vape shops and e-cigarette companies out of business due to the high regulatory cost combined with a lack of resources and scientific expertise. Scott Ballin, past chairman of the Coalition on Smoking or Health, said that while the ruling is specific to Swedish Match, it is instructive for any company wishing to file a modified risk tobacco product application. It has long been accepted that snus is more than 90 percent less harmful than the deadly cigarette, and yet the Tobacco Control Act makes it virtually impossible for truthful information to be provided by the public, Ballin said. Zeller has talked about regulating products based on the continuum of risk (of tobacco products), but has not followed through in trying to achieve that goal. Syrian activists say residents in eastern Aleppo are starting to board buses and ambulances, the first step in an evacuation that is part of the rebel enclave's effective surrender. The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitoring group says ambulances and municipal buses crossed from the government territory and arrived shortly after noon on Thursday in the last rebel area in Aleppo. Syrian state TV has broadcast footage showing a convoy of green-colored municipal buses rumbling toward the agreed-on evacuation point inside the opposition-held area. The spokeswoman for the International Committee of the Red Cross, Ingy Sedky said their staff has arrived with Syrian Arab Red Crescent ambulances and workers to evacuate the wounded. The ICRC says it's preparing to evacuate 200 wounded people, some in critical condition. A Palestinian-born Danish volunteer helping out with evacuations in rebel-held parts of Aleppo says he is part of a six-vehicle ambulance convoy that will head to a nearby hospital with "about 2,000 of those wounded." Khalid Alsubeihi spoke to Denmark's TV2 channel on Thursday from the besieged city where the pullout of rebels and civilians from the eastern enclave is expected to start later in the day. Alsubeihi says the convoy "will be one of the first groups that are being evacuated" and expressed hope that everything will go smoothly and that the Syrian government and the Russians will abide by their pledges "this time." Syrian activists say pro-government forces have shot at ambulances trying to leave eastern Aleppo, wounding at least 3 evacuees. The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights says the ambulances were still in opposition territory when they came under small-arms fire from the government side on Thursday. It says three people were wounded. Local hospital director and opposition activist Hamza Khatib says no ambulances or buses have been able to leave eastern Aleppo yet. The Syrian Civil Defense responders posted on social media that two of its members were wounded when government forces fired on ambulances leaving the opposition's remaining sliver of land in Aleppo. The activist-run group says they were evacuating wounded civilians and rebels as part of an agreement to return the city to government control. The group says one person died and two were wounded but the fatality could not immediately be confirmed. A Pan-Arab TV station is broadcasting live from a crossing point in eastern Aleppo, where ambulances are on hand to evacuate the wounded and sick Syrians out of remaining rebel area of the city. The Al-Mayadeen TV footage shows the Ramouseh crossing point on the southern edge of the rebel enclave and ambulances belonging to the Syrian Arab Red Crescent parked and waiting on Thursday. A green-colored government bus is also seen in the footage. The evacuation is part of an agreement between rebels and the Syrian government for the pullout from opposition-held neighborhoods of fighters and civilians in what is effectively Aleppo's surrender to the government. The rebels have held to the eastern part of the city for four years but their enclave rapidly evaporated in the past days in the face of a fierce Syrian government onslaught. The media arm of Lebanon's militant Hezbollah group says overnight negotiations have reinforced a cease-fire deal to allow Syrian rebels and tens of thousands of civilians to leave the besieged eastern city of Aleppo. It says Syrian rebels will likely begin leaving their last holdout in Aleppo "in the coming hours." Thursday's announcement by Hezbollah's Military Media came after the cease-fire deal, mediated by Ankara and Moscow, unraveled amid fighting the previous day. Shia Hezbollah militiamen are fighting in the Syrian civil war on the side of President Bashar Assad's forces. Damascus and its allies have not commented on the cease-fire being back on. The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights says the fighting stopped in the city around 4 a.m. Search Keywords: Short link: About BH Digital Marketing Services BH Digital Services | Digital Marketing | Google Adwords | Bing Ads We are the Winston-Salem experts for all digital marketing including PPC (Adwords), Remarketing, SEO, and our exclusive product FindIt. WE are "Winston-Salem's Google Adwords Certified Partner!" Winston-Salem's Digital Marketing Experts Google trusts BH Digital Services with its products because we have studied their programs and are certified top to bottom by their high standards! "Google Certified Partners Serving Winston-Salem" BH Digital Services is your "Full Service Digital Agency" and partner for all your digital marketing businesses needs in Winston-Salem. 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For example, If your a Real Estate Company, we can target people that are looking to rent or buy a house in Winston-Salem, Maybe just looking to move? based on the websites they have been looking at over the last 5-7 days we can target those HOT prospects. In addition, we can place ads for people that are in a ZIP code where homes may need a new roof, or they are looking for home security. As a Full Service Digital Agency, BH Digital Services of Winston-Salem is here to help! BH Digital Marketing Services include: We have helped thousands of businesses in Winston-Salem with their marketing and digital planning. From Accounts to Lawyers and Plumbers to Real Estate Agents we have helped them find customers. Give us a call today at 336-727-7211. here's a link to our website and our services. You can also learn more about us, Berkshire Hathaway Media Group is the parent company to BH Digital Marketing Services and The Winston-Salem Journal. BH Digital Marketing helps small business owners understand all the digital and marketing options available to them. We will consult with you and create internet marketing solutions for your business, including Pay Per Click (PPC), SEO, social media, e-mail marketing, display advertising, website development, video, geo-targeting and retargeting options. BH digital Marketing offers Digital Service throughout the entire state of North Carolina, with offices in Winston Salem, Concord, Hickory, McDowell, Morganton, Mooresville, and Statesville. Winston-Salem police officers are trained to stop people they believe to be dangerous criminals, but not necessarily to kill them, police Chief Barry Rountree said Wednesday. We dont shoot to kill, Rountree said. We are trained as police officers to stop the threat. Rountree spoke Wednesday to a small group who attended the trust talk between police officials and the current Leadership Winston-Salem class and its alumni at the Southeastern Center for Contemporary Art at 750 Marguerite Drive. In total, about 60 people attended the event designed to improve the relationship between police officers and city residents. Leadership Winston-Salem is a nonprofit organization that educates local leaders to improve the community. City officers are trained to shoot at the largest target on a suspects body, Rountree said he pointed to his upper torso. He acknowledged that the person might be killed in the encounter with officers. That may be the consequence, but thats not the goal, he said. The police chief spoke further about officers nationwide using deadly force at a time when police involved shootings of unarmed black men and teens have fueled controversy and protests in several American cities. Nationally, officers dont use deadly force when they could, Rountree said. Officers are not cowboys. We dont shoot guns out of peoples hands despite what you might see on TV. We are not trigger happy. Rountree spoke to the small group who shared their perceptions about police on the auditorium stage at SECCA. Three officers were part of the group. Detective Bobby Hatcher told the group that news medias reports, including those in social media, are biased against police officers in controversial cases. They are willing to jump on a thing without knowing all of the facts, Hatcher said of the news media. They blame police and point fingers without a full investigation of what happened. It makes things very tough on us. Lamaya Williams, a current class member in Leadership Winston-Salem, said that news media has perpetuated negative stereotypes about young black men in the country since the 1920s. Those stereotypes place fear among other Americans and racially divides the nation, she said. Those perceptions lead to officers racially profiling young black men. However, Hatcher said that police profiling of potential criminals is good police work, and is not racially motivated. Selene Johnson, a member of the 2014 Leadership Winston-Salem class, said she has never been profiled by police as a white woman. I guess I have white privilege in that way, she said. Shirley Fry, a 2000 alumna of Leadership Winston-Salem, questioned whether white people enjoy privileges that black people dont have. Not all white people are privileged, Fry said. Regardless of perceptions and stereotypes in society, the public tends to have fixed views about the police, police Sgt. Mark Snow said. The majority of the public has decided that either they like the police or they dont like the police, Snow said. I believe that police officers are fighting a losing battle. WASHINGTON The Obama administration suggested Thursday that Russian President Vladimir Putin personally authorized the hacking of Democratic officials' email accounts in the run-up to the presidential election and said it was "fact" that such actions helped Donald Trump's campaign. The White House also assailed Trump himself, saying he must have known of Russia's interference. No proof was offered for any of the accusations, the latest to unsettle America's uneasy transition from eight years under Democratic President Barack Obama to a new Republican administration led by Trump. The claims of Russian meddling in the election also have heightened already debilitating tensions between Washington and Moscow over Syria, Ukraine and a host of other disagreements. "Only Russia's senior-most officials could have authorized these activities," White House spokesman Josh Earnest said, repeating the words from an October U.S. intelligence assessment. Obama's deputy national security adviser, Ben Rhodes, connected the dots further, saying it was Putin who was responsible for the Russian government's actions. "I don't think things happen in the Russian government of this consequence without Vladimir Putin knowing about it," Rhodes said on MSNBC. The explosive accusation paints Putin, the leader of perhaps the nation's greatest geopolitical foe, as having directly undermined U.S. democracy. U.S. officials have not contended, however, that Trump would have been defeated by Hillary Clinton on Nov. 8 if not for Russia's assistance. Nor has there has been any indication of tampering with the vote-counting. The Kremlin flatly rejected the claim of Putin's involvement, with Putin spokesman Dmitry Peskov dismissing it Thursday as "laughable nonsense." The dispute over Russia's role is fueling an increasingly public spat between Obama's White House and Trump's team that is threatening to spoil the delicate truce that Obama and Trump have forged since Election Day. Although the president and president-elect have avoided criticizing each other publicly since Trump's win, their aides have been more openly antagonistic. Kellyanne Conway, Trump's senior transition adviser, said it was "breathtaking" and irresponsible that the White House had suggested Trump knew Russia was interfering to help his campaign. That led Obama spokesman Josh Earnest on Thursday to unload, arguing that Trump, who has dismissed the CIA's assessment of Russian interference, should spend less time attacking the intelligence community and more time supporting the investigation that Obama has ordered. Earnest said it was "obvious" Trump knew what Russia was doing during the campaign, pointing out that Trump had encouraged Moscow during a news conference to find Clinton's missing emails. Trump has said he was joking. "I don't think anybody at the White House thinks it's funny that an adversary of the United States engaged in malicious cyber activity to destabilize our democracy," Earnest said. "That's not a joke." U.S. intelligence officials have linked the hacking to Russia's intelligence agency and its military intelligence division. Moscow has denied all accusations that it orchestrated the hacking of email accounts of Democratic Party officials and Clinton's campaign chief, John Podesta, and then leaked them to the anti-secrecy website WikiLeaks. Trump and his supporters insist the Democrats' outrage about Russia is really an attempt to undermine the validity of his election victory. Rep. Peter King, a Trump ally and New York Republican, called it "disgraceful" as he spoke to reporters amassed in Trump Tower after meeting with the president-elect. "Right now, certain elements of the media, certain elements of the intelligence community and certain politicians are really doing the work of the Russians," King said. Still, Democrats pounced on the latest suggestions of Putin being connected to the daily drip of emails during the presidential race from some of Clinton's closest advisers. Putin was "clearly involved," said outgoing Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid. "Having been the former head of the KGB, does that surprise you?" Reid said. "And does it surprise anybody today when he denied it?" Reid's comments echoed those of Sen. Dianne Feinstein of California, the top Democrat on the Senate intelligence committee, who said Wednesday it's hard to think that Putin didn't know about the operation. She called suggestions that he was aware of the hacking "very credible." There has been no specific, persuasive evidence shared publicly about the extent of Putin's role or knowledge of the hackings. That lack of proof undercuts Democrats' strategy to portray Putin's involvement as irrefutable evidence of a directed Russian government plot to undermine America's democratic system. Secretary of State John Kerry defended Obama's handling of the issue during the heat of the presidential campaign a stance now criticized by some Democrats as too weak but said he wouldn't comment on whether Putin was involved. "People need to remember that the president issued a warning," Kerry said. "But he had to be obviously sensitive to not being viewed as interfering on behalf of a candidate or against a candidate or in a way that promoted unrealistic assessments about what was happening." RIVERSIDE According to FeedingAmerica.org, one in five North Carolinians struggles with hunger. To help combat hunger in the state, the Farmers and Communities Manage Deer program enables hunters to efficiently utilize legally harvested whitetail deer for use as food. Deer are an abundant natural resource whose numbers have increased to more than 1 million across North Carolina, affecting everything from agriculture to insurance rates to homeowners' flower beds. According to a news release from the N.C. Wildlife Federation, the program is a sponsored project of the N.C. Tobacco Trust Fund Commission and a collaborative effort between the N.C. Wildlife Federation, N.C. Hunters for the Hungry, hunters, farmers and local community groups. The Pollocksville Volunteer Fire Department Annual Big Game Hunt provides participants an opportunity to donate deer harvested during the two-day event. Riverside Meats, Inc. in Trenton handles the processing of the deer during the annual hunt and throughout deer season. "The Hunters for the Hungry program gives someone a chance to donate a whole deer or half a deer," Riverside Meats owner Robert Small said. "Once they donate it, they fill out the right forms and we ask that they at least field dress them and we process it into burger." Meat processed at Riverside helps feed people in Jones, Lenoir, Craven, Pamlico and Onslow counties. During the Big Game Hunt, 33 deer were donated to the program, providing almost 1,300 pounds of deer burger. The processed meat is donated to local food pantries, shelters and religious organizations for distribution. Small has been participating in the program since the early 1990s. "If you give a person, whether they're young or old, something they can eat, it goes a long ways," Small said. "When this first started, I said, 'OK, I'll try it,' but by the second year, when I saw what it was doing for other people, to help them, it made an impact and made me want to keep going." One deer can provide 160 servings of protein, and hunting has been found to be the most cost effective method of controlling and maintaining a stable deer population in the state. "Thank goodness we've got this, especially for the elderly community," Small said. "This may make it possible for people to not have to choose between buying their medicine or buying groceries. I hope people realize how much this affects everybody to the good." Small will be accepting deer donations through the end of the year. For more information about donating a deer, call Riverside at 252-448-4047. For the month of December, Beaufort County's Old Ford Ruritan Club is hosting a deer collection drive in which the hunter who donates the most deer does or bucks to the program, receives a $250 grand prize. For more information, call Acre Station Meat Farm at 252-927-3489. RALEIGH Legislators chose Wednesday to call a special fourth session and submit a smorgasbord of 25 pieces of legislation some divisive and others that drew bipartisan support. None of the bills 19 House and six Senate included a proposal to expand the state Supreme Court from seven to nine justices by adding two conservative-leaning members. The potential for such legislation drew the most pre-session ire from Democratic legislators and left-leaning advocates, even though Republican leaders, such as House Speaker Tim Moore, R-Cleveland, stressed there were no such plans. The most noteworthy bills involved legislators wanting to wrest more authority from an already weak executive branch. That includes: Altering how the UNC Board of Trustees members are appointed, taking authority away from the executive branch; Requiring the advice and consent of the Senate for governor appointments as state department heads; Making the state and county election boards larger and bipartisan; Reducing the number of exempted state employees from 1,500 back to 300 the same level as in the months before Gov. Pat McCrory was elected. The deluge of bills guaranteed that the fourth session would extend beyond today, even as Rep. David Lewis, R-Harnett, said there would be attempts to accelerate the normal committee and full chamber processes. Lewis was asked why the special session was necessary for legislation that would normally take weeks, if not months, to address, particularly when Republicans hold super-majority margins in both chambers. Lewis said the opportunity presents itself and we intend to address these issues before Jan. 1 Jan. 1 is when Gov.-elect Roy Cooper takes office. Make no mistake, the legislation we are seeing are attempts to usurp power from Gov.-elect Cooper after losing the election, said Jamal Little, a spokesman for the state Democratic Party. Republicans should be ashamed of these unprecedented power grabs that have no place in our democracy. Other potentially contentious bills involved terminating the controversial I-77 toll contract in Iredell and Mecklenburg counties, and reviving the Regulatory Reform Act that failed to move out of concurrence at the end of the regular 2016 session. Fight over the session Republican legislative leaders struck an adversarial tone in arguing that a fourth special session was necessary. After all, the ink was not even dry on the disaster relief House Bill 2, which the General Assembly cleared unanimously on Wednesday just minutes before the fourth session was called. Gov. Pat McCrory is set to sign the bill at 9 a.m. today. You will see the General Assembly look to reassert its constitutional authority in areas that may have been previously delegated to the executive branch, Lewis said before the bills were introduced. We are going to continue to be a relevant part of governing this state. We consider ourselves the body closest to the people of the state and most responsive. The state Democratic Party cited six bills as representing GOP power grabs. The most egregious, the party said, was the attempt to make 1,200 McCrory appointees as career state employees with as little as 12 months on the job. House Bill 17 would reduce the number of exempt employees from 1,500 to 300. The legislature is trying to violate the will of the people by declaring that Gov.-elect Cooper will only be able to declare 300 state employees exempt, Little said. The language in HB 17 that would require the consent of the Senate for the governors state department chief appointments is an unprecedented infringement on the discretion given to North Carolinas governors to pick their own cabinets, Little said. HB 17 also would remove the governor from the appointment process for the state universities, reducing the trustee boards to 13 members eight appointed by the UNC Board of Governors and two each by the House speaker and Senate president pro tem; and the student body president in an ex officio manner. It would take away the governors two appointees to each universitys board. Board of Elections Senate Bill 4 would alter how the State Board of Elections is appointed. Currently, appointments are set on a 3-2 majority, held by the governors party. The bill would expand the state board to eight members: four appointed by the governor (two Democrat and two Republican) and two each (one Democrat and one Republican) appointed by the Senate president pro tem and House speaker. County elections boards would have four members, two from each party, serving two-year terms; Although Lewis said the bill has bipartisan support, he may be overly optimistic given that Republicans would be given the state and county boards chairman seat in election years. Senate Bill 4 would restore partisan affiliation to Supreme Court races. Some political analysts have said it is possible that Mike Morgan, a registered Democrat, defeated incumbent justice Bob Edmunds, a registered Republican, because Morgans name was listed first on the ballot. Morgan want several right-leaning rural counties in the election. In the state Court of Appeals races, the candidates were identified by party with Republicans listed first. Other bills Other noteworthy bills: House Bill 4 would direct the N.C. Transportation Department to terminate the I-77 toll lane contact affecting Iredell and Mecklenburg counties by July 1. That bill could gain bipartisan support. The bill would not relieve the state from paying damages for breaking the contract, which is likely to be in the hundreds of millions. House Bill 8, sponsored by Democrats, would prohibit discriminatory profiling by law-enforcement officers. House Bill 11, sponsored by Republicans, would allow public school systems to coincide the start of their school year with community colleges. House Bill 12 would put a cap on how many students could be added to a kindergarten through third-grade class during a school year. House Bill 3 includes changes in which counties are required to conduct motor vehicle emissions inspections (keeping Davidson, Forsyth and Guilford, but removing Stokes, Surry and Wilkes); HB 3 also would reduce or eliminate annual environmental reports on state government employees use of certain motor vehicles, such as ending biennial state of the environment, solid water, and state of N.C. Beach and Inlet management plan reports by the Department of Environmental Quality; and end vehicle emission reports and fuel savings reports on new purchases. Rep. Larry Hall, D-Durham, called the decision to hold a fourth special session an historic move ... one that the public should be aware of, that this is how the legislature is choosing to do business. WASHINGTON Good lord. We are about to inaugurate as president a man whose election, according to the CIA, was aided by a Russian intelligence operation. Try as we might, we cannot pretend this didnt happen. We cant ignore outrageous interference by an adversarial foreign power because President-elect Donald Trumps actions question his own legitimacy, or at least his fitness to hold the nations highest office, virtually every day. He jets around the country holding adulatory victory rallies in the manner of an authoritarian strongman, preening like some latter-day Juan Peron. Does this worry you? It worries me. He cant be bothered to sit through the regular intelligence briefings that have been a vital part of every modern presidents job. Im, like, a smart person, he explained Sunday. Are you reassured? Im not. He has nominated as secretary of state a man Exxon Mobil chief executive Rex Tillerson whose most relevant qualification seems to be his long and cozy friendship with Russian President Vladimir Putin. Does that sound like a good idea to you? It doesnt to me. The president-elect appears to be assembling not a government but an anti-government. He said Sunday that nobody really knows whether climate change is real, though 97 percent of climate scientists say it definitely is, and he intends to appoint a fervid skeptic as administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency. He seeks to install a labor secretary who does not believe there should be a minimum-wage increase, an education secretary who shows little or no commitment to public education and a housing secretary whose only relevant experience is having lived in houses. Is this a recipe for American greatness? Or for incompetence and failure? Now we have the CIAs conclusion of Russian meddling on Trumps behalf. I think its ridiculous, Trump said in an interview with Fox News Sunday. But what about this weird and disturbing transition has not been ridiculous? Trump notes that the CIA is hardly infallible, citing its flat-wrong conclusion that Saddam Hussein had weapons of mass destruction. He has a point. But there is little or no dispute within the intelligence community that operatives linked to the Russian government tried, at the very least, to sow doubt about the U.S. electoral process. To that end, the Russian government directed the hacking of emails to and from Democratic Party organizations and Hillary Clintons campaign chairman, John Podesta, and then selectively disseminated this material through WikiLeaks and other outlets. The Department of Homeland Security and the Office of the Director of National Intelligence reached that conclusion months ago, and said so in a public statement on Oct. 7. The only real question is whether Russias aim went beyond creating confusion to actually helping elect a specific candidate: Donald Trump. The CIA says yes. The FBI is reportedly unconvinced. President Obama has ordered a full review that could settle the dispute, with a final report to be presented before he leaves office. Why wasnt this investigation ordered before the election, since the fact of Russian hacking was known in October? Good question. Perhaps Obama worried about the perception that he was using the tools of state power to influence voters. Putin apparently had no such qualms. The hacking, after all, was aimed at Democrats and their party institutions. If the Russians goal was simply to undermine confidence in the political process, surely there would have been embarrassing releases of Republican emails as well. Majority Leader Mitch McConnell confirmed Monday that there will also be a Senate investigation. The starting point for both inquiries is that the aim is not to challenge the legitimacy of Trumps victory. But just such a challenge may be the inevitable result. After all, this was a very close election. Clinton won at least 2.8 million more votes than Trump; she lost in the electoral tally because Trump narrowly won Rust Belt states that were thought to be Democratic strongholds. Would she have won if she had spent more time in Wisconsin, Michigan and Pennsylvania? Did the last-minute intervention by FBI Director James Comey tip the balance? Did she lose because of the original sin of conducting State Department business on a private email server? Maybe, maybe, maybe. But also: Maybe she would have won if Russia hadnt been avidly helping her opponent. Our president is supposed to be chosen in polling places across the United States not behind the imposing walls of the Kremlin. A total of around 50,000 people are expected to be evacuated from eastern Aleppo in Syria in an operation expected to be completed within two to three days, a senior Turkish official told Reuters on Thursday. An operation to evacuate thousands of civilians and fighters from the last rebel bastion in Aleppo is under way, part of a ceasefire deal that would end years of fighting for the city and mark a major victory for Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. Search Keywords: Short link: A president-elect who willfully ignores the unanimous conclusion of our intelligence community regarding Russian hacking; who appointed a conspiratorialist temperamentally and intellectually unqualified for the national security adviser post; who expresses abnormal admiration for Russia; who threatens the stability of NATO; and who seems infatuated with starting a trade war with China presents unique challenges to the U.S. military, intelligence community and Congress. The military may be confronted with conflicting demands, illegal orders and nonsensical policies. Civilian control is a long-held principle of our system, but there are limits to compliance with orders from civilians. The military will need to learn to deflect, absorb, push back against and at times refuse Donald Trumps dictates. The intelligence community has already gotten a taste of a president who will ignore its conclusions and publicly attack its integrity. These are substantial, unique challenges in many cases. Congress has its hands full as well. As we know from the Obama years, Congress has limited tools to restrain the commander in chief. Confronted with a president bent on accommodating a hostile power (Iran, Russia), Congress finds it difficult to spur the executive branch to action. Even more than the power of the purse (which generally presents Congress with the unpalatable choice of cutting off funds during a conflict), its main tools are the power of confirmation and of oversight. Congress has generally afforded wide berth to presidents in selecting their advisers, but that has been premised on the assumption that the commander in chief has a level of foreign policy sophistication, respect for foreign policy professionals, appreciation for U.S. values and reverence for constitutional limits. If literally none of these is a given, Congress should rethink its practice of deference to the president. Trumps announced indifference to intelligence findings and refusal to take regular briefings, his lack of understanding of U.S. obligations (e.g. NATO), contempt for human rights and affection for dictators, requires a different approach. It may be too much to hope that every nominee will look like James N. Mattis, but both parties have an unusual responsibility to exercise extreme caution in considering Trumps nominees. Republicans, especially on national security, need to take off their partisan hats and concern themselves not just with policy, but with the preservation of American values and institutions. Without even addressing matters of ideology, Congress should demand that national-security-realm nominees demonstrate a deep understanding of their assigned responsibilities, bring some experience in government and, most important, exhibit good judgment and a refusal to bend with political winds and ignore reality. Some considerations that normally dont enter the discussion need to be raised: Will they speak sense and truth to the president? What would provoke them to resign? What guarantees have they been given about their ability to hire their deputies and assistants? What principles of U.S. foreign policy are inviolate? What is their view of policy consultation with Congress? In short, we should be looking not merely for qualified men and women, but courageous ones whose dedication to the country, honesty and conscience will take precedence over blind loyalty to the president. We should be looking to prevent careerists those whose greatest ambition is to remain in positions of power from dominating the ranks of Trumps political appointees. In other words, character must play as much a role as experience for those who will work for a president who is bound by no intellectual, moral or legal norms. Republicans have yet to appreciate this fully. After seven theatrical films devoted to the Skywalker family and the Jedi Knights, the latest Star Wars film shifts its focus. In the process, it fleshes out events that were only hinted at in 1977. Rogue One: A Star Wars Story is a standalone spin-off, ably directed by Gareth Edwards and largely focusing on new characters we have not heard of before. The story takes place just before the events of the 1977 Star Wars, and sets up that film. But even knowing how things turn out in a broad sense doesnt diminish the experience. This is the first of several planned spin-off movies that will expand the history of the Star Wars universe, with a prequel about the younger years of Han Solo already in the works. Disney plans to release these stand-alone films, alternating with installments of the primary Star Wars story arc. The next one of those is due in December 2017. Last-minute re-shoots led some to worry that Rogue One was in trouble while it was in production, but the story holds together solidly and the film should appeal to fans and general audiences. The story revolves around young woman, Jyn (Felicity Jones), who has grown up on the run because her father, Galen (Mads Mikkelsen), was abducted by the Empire and forced to design their new super weapon: the Death Star. Recruited by the Rebel Alliance that opposes the Empire, she has to help them find a way to defeat her fathers invention. Diego Luna co-stars as Cassian, a Rebel spy who works with her but doesnt fully trust her. Alan Tudyk provides both muscle well, metal and humor as the voice of K-2SO, a hulking Imperial droid reprogrammed by Cassian to be a loyal, if at times sarcastic, sidekick. The cast also includes Forest Whitaker as a resistance fighter whose tactics are too extreme even for the Rebel Alliance; Donnie Yen and Jiang Wen as two aging warriors who join in the struggle; and Riz Ahmed in an underused role as a pilot vital to the mission. Ben Mendelsohn plays the main villain, the Imperial officer behind the Death Star project. The most scene-stealing performances belong to Tudyks droll droid and Donnie Yens blind but exceedingly confident warrior, a believer of the franchises mystical Force. But hes not a Jedi. The film eschews some elements from the original films theres no opening crawl to establish the premise, and theres different opening music. But it does begin with the A Long Time Ago in a Galaxy Far, Far Away logo. There are homages to the original films, from repeated quotes, musical stings and small background details to appearances by characters we have seen before. Those include one surprisingly substantial role, which I wont spoil, that took amazing digital trickery and is pulled off almost perfectly. That such technology can be so convincing could be a game-changer in Hollywoods future. But the film doesnt just rely on nostalgia, something that last years The Force Awakens was sometimes accused of. This is a darker story, and not knowing that the characters will have to stick around for later installments leads to a sense of dread that our heroes may not all make it. Though its still a big sprawling space opera, Rogue One is a less playful, more intense tale. Its also a solid debut for the ambitious line of stand-alone films in the Star Wars universe. FXs The People v. O.J. Simpson: American Crime Story has claimed the lead in Golden Globes television nominations with five nods, followed by another miniseries, AMCs The Night Manager, with four. The Globes nominations include among the years best comedies FXs freshman Atlanta as well as the established series ABCs black-ish, HBOs Veep and Amazons Mozart in the Jungle and Transparent. Best drama nominations include HBO juggernaut Game of Thrones plus a crop of new arrivals: HBOs Westworld, Netflixs The Crown and Stranger Things, and NBCs This Is Us. This Is Us, a gentle family drama that proved to be an instant sensation this fall, also has scored two supporting-actress Globes nominations, for Chrissy Metz and Mandy Moore. With the Globes generally favoring edgier cable fare, This Is Us and black-ish are tied for most nominations among all series on traditional broadcast TV, with three apiece. Among networks overall, HBO leads with 14 nominations, while FX is runner-up with nine. AMC, Amazon and Netflix are joined by ABC with five nominations apiece. The big under-performer: Showtime, with just one nomination. Best limited series or TV movie nominees include The Night Manager, The People v. O.J. Simpson, HBOs The Night Of, ABCs American Crime and Starz The Dresser. FXs spy drama The Americans, completely overlooked by the Globes in its previous three seasons, has landed a double whammy this year: nominations for both its stars, Keri Russell and Matthew Rhys. Along with Russell, best drama actress nominees include Caitriona Balfe (Starz Outlander), Claire Foy (The Crown), Winona Ryder (Stranger Things), and Evan Rachel Wood (Westworld). Joining Rhys in the best dramatic actor category are Rami Malek (USAs Mr. Robot), Bob Odenkirk (AMCs Better Call Saul), Liev Schreiber (Showtimes Ray Donovan) and Billy Bob Thornton (Amazons Goliath). Seemingly a permanent fixture in the comedy actress category, Veep star Julia Louis-Dreyfus this year is joined by Sarah Jessica Parker (for her new HBO series Divorce), Tracee Ellis Ross (black-ish), plus Gina Rodriguez (Jane the Virgin) and Rachel Bloom (Crazy Ex-Girlfriend) scoring the CW networks lone pair of nominations and Issa Rae (HBOs new Insecure). In the best comedy actors category, Atlanta star Donald Glover and veteran Nick Nolte (Epixs Graves) represent their respective new series along with Anthony Anderson (black-ish), Gael Garcia Bernal (Mozart in the Jungle) and Jeffrey Tambor (Transparent). Hundreds marched through Ankara Thursday in protest at Russian and Iranian involvement in the siege of Aleppo, the latest in a series of demonstrations in Europe over the Syria crisis. Up to 800 people joined the demonstration, with some chanting "Aleppo is the world's shame" outside the Iranian embassy before protesting at the Russian embassy. Protesters held flags of the Syrian opposition as well as placards saying: "Massacre in Aleppo, theatre at the UN", according to an AFP photographer at the scene. A day earlier, more than 1,000 people had gathered outside the Iranian consulate in Istanbul to demonsrate over what they said was a "massacre in Aleppo". Turkey has provided support to the opposition fighting against Assad and the Islamic State group, and repeatedly called for Assad to go. Protests have been staged in several European cities as the horror in Aleppo has unfolded, with reports of atrocities including summary executions. On Wednesday night, Danish police said as many as 7,000 people braved sub-zero temperatures in Copenhagen to protest against the operations in Syria. "I'm here tonight to show my (solidarity) with the Aleppo people. And this is the only thing I can do," Calle Henriques, a retired restaurateur, told AFP. Two banners reading "Save Aleppo" and "Stop the killing" were hung on a stage where speakers and performers were standing, as hundreds of demonstrators carried torches handed out by the protest's organisers. Several hundred marched in Paris and the lights of the Eiffel Tower were switched off to show support for the people of Aleppo. And several thousand marched in Sarajevo, which itself suffered the longest siege in modern times being pounded by Bosnian Serb forces for 43 months during the 1992-1995 war. Search Keywords: Short link: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Thursday that he discussed the situation in Syria's Aleppo "several times" with his Russian and US counterparts Vladimir Putin and Barack Obama. Erdogan's statement came as hundreds of civilians and rebels left eastern Aleppo on Thursday under an evacuation deal negotiated by Russia and Turkey that has effectively handed back control of rebel areas of the city to the Moscow-backed regime. "During the Aleppo ceasefire and evacuation process, first I spoke with Mr Putin many times," Erdogan told reporters. He said he also spoke to German Chancellor Angela Merkel by phone, to discuss how Berlin could provide assistance to people in the north Syrian city. The German leader said her government "was ready to help in any way regarding humanitarian aid," the Turkish president said, without specifying when exactly they had spoken. Erdogan added that he had a "long call" with Obama earlier, during which they discussed both Syria and Iraq. "He asked how he could help (in Syria) and I told him how," he said, without elaborating. Meanwhile, Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu spoke with his Iranian counterpart Mohammad Javad Zarif six times on Thursday. While Turkey has been a key backer of the revolt against President Bashar al-Assad in Syria, Iran has supported the regime. Erdogan added that approximately 1,150 civilians and wounded had been evacuated from rebel-held eastern Aleppo and arrived in the neighbouring province of Idlib. The evacuation is part of a ceasefire deal initially agreed on Tuesday, which collapsed after renewed clashes but was revived late Wednesday. It comes after months of bombardment followed by a fierce regime offensive, supported by Russian warplanes and Iran-backed militias. Search Keywords: Short link: A bid from Pulte Homes to rezone and add 465 residences and possibly a school near Sandy Run Creek on Jedburg Road wasn't met with open arms at a Oct. 26 community meeting on the part of local homeowners seeking to preserve the area's rural characteristics. Read moreJedburg Road residents tell Pulte Homes: 'Keep it rural' Reddit Email 0 Shares TeleSur | People have felt a call to arms. We need to be outspoken, said Adam Campbell, a researcher at Ross Ice Shelf of Antarctica. High on the list of threats posed by U.S. President-elect Donald Trump have to do with his outright denial of climate change. In the wake of his election, scientists from all over the country and of different backgrounds have mobilized to defend science. And in the weeks before Trumps inauguration, many are fervently copying U.S. climate data onto other servers out of fear of it will be permanently disappeared under his administration. The frenetic efforts include a guerilla archiving event in Toronto that will see experts congregate to copy irreplaceable public data, gatherings at the University of Pennsylvania that will focus on copying federal data and the setting up of an online database for storing reams of valuable, vulnerable information, the Washington Post reported. Something that seemed a little paranoid to me before all of a sudden seems potentially realistic, or at least something youd want to hedge against, said Nick Santos, an environmental researcher at the University of California at Davis, who is a part of the movement, told the Washington Post. Doing this can only be a good thing. Hopefully they leave everything in place. But if not, were planning for that. Michael Halpern, deputy director of the Center for Science and Democracy at the advocacy group Union of Concerned Scientists, argued that Trumps cadre includes a band of climate conspiracy theorists. They have been salivating at the possibility of dismantling federal climate research programs for years. Its not unreasonable to think they would want to take down the very data that they dispute, Halpern told the outlet. There is a fine line between being paranoid and being prepared, and scientists are doing their best to be prepared Scientists are right to preserve data and archive websites before those who want to dismantle federal climate change research programs storm the castle. One law group that works on the frontlines of defending researchers that face lawsuits for their work on climate change has stockpiled copies of its Handling Political Harassment and Legal Intimidation: A Pocket Guide for Scientists. We literally thought about it the day after the election, said Lauren Kurtz, the Climate Science Legal Defense Funds executive director. I have gotten a lot of calls from scientists who are really concerned So its intended in some ways to be reassuring, to say, There is a game plan; were here to help you. Indeed, there is a concerted effort to band together to preserve the volumes of data. When meteorologist and self-proclaimed climate hawk Eric Holthaus tweeted one evening, What are the most important .gov climate assets? he was swarmed with responses. Scientists added links to government databases to a Google spreadsheet, investors said they would fund efforts to copy the data and lawyers offered pro bono legal help. The preservation of data isnt the only way scientists are preparing for an incoming Trump presidency. Soon after his Nov. 8 victory, 11,000 women scientists came together to pledge that they would commit to build a more inclusive society and scientific enterprise. Another contingent of more than 800 Earth scientists, organized together by Geoffrey Supran, a climate scientist at Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, sent a letter to Trump on climate policy. Climate #DataRefuge update: 83 datasets identified, 6 archived. Scientists, help us: What would you back up next?https://t.co/URMLRV4d2y Eric Holthaus (@EricHolthaus) December 14, 2016 An additional open letter sent to Trump organized by the Union of Concerned Scientists and signed by 2,300 scientists including 22 Nobel prize winners urged for a strong and open culture of science in the executive branch of government. Some scientists have also taken their protests to the streets. On Monday, researchers gathered for a meeting of American Geophysical Union in San Francisco, where they held a rally and chanted, Ice has no agenda it just melts! People have felt a call to arms, Adam Campbell, a researcher at Ross Ice Shelf of Antarctica said. We need to be outspoken. Via TeleSur Related video added by Juan Cole: The Young Turks: Why Is Trump Making A List Of Certain Government Employees? Reddit Email 0 Shares By Coral Dando | (The Conversation) | The US president-elect Donald Trump has on several occasions insisted that torture is a good idea and that procedures such as water-boarding are not tough enough when dealing with terrorist groups like Islamic State. The view is clearly morally and ethically questionable. But if we put that aside, does he have a point? If we need to get information out of someone who is plotting to kill lots of innocent people, is it a necessary evil? Well, theres some psychological research on the subject that can help us answer this question. Torture can be defined in many ways but it is always intentional and concerns inflicting psychological and/or physical pain to gain information, a confession or simply to punish. There must exist an asymmetrical relationship of power a dependence and vulnerability where victims realise that they are at the mercy of their tormentors. Torture has a long history, and despite being prohibited worldwide (in 1948 the General Assembly of the United Nations inserted the prohibition against torture in the landmark Universal Declaration of Human Rights), the use of torture appears to be increasing worldwide. The reason for this is unclear, but the current threat from international terrorism is severe or high in many countries. So, when dealing with those who threaten our security and who appear committed to withholding information, the pressure to get results is significant. The most commonly cited reason for justifying torture is the hypothetical ticking time bomb scenario. Here, a terrorist knows where a bomb is concealed, and when it will go off. If the bomb goes off, then thousands of people will be killed and injured. So torture in such a circumstance is argued as appropriate because the ends justify the means. On the face of it this is a compelling argument. Indeed, even those who are against torture might be persuaded to waver. Fact and fiction But we have to ask ourselves a series of questions. For starters, if our terrorist does know the information we are seeking (the individual may not), will torturing that person really make him or her talk? Finding out is not as simple as it may sound. For obvious reasons, observing torture being carried out and testing whether it works is not legally possible in the real world or in the laboratory. Rightly, there are ethical codes of conduct that prohibit psychologists involvement in torture. The evidence that torture works appears to be anecdotal. Recently, a classified CIA report, which cited eight real cases of torture as evidence that the technique had thwarted plots and led to the capture of terrorists, was branded inaccurate and speculative by the US Senate Select Committee on Intelligence. But the effects of pain, stress, and coercive behaviour on our ability to think and make decisions are well known. In fact, the published science is very clear extreme stress and pain (physical and psychological) can bring about false memories, reduce our ability to remember information and seriously affect our decision-making and memory performance in general. Recent research has found stressful interrogations and isolation brought about false memories in upwards of 80% of trained military personnel. In fact, criminal justice research on false confessions provides irrefutable evidence that even less coercive techniques than torture have brought about verifiable false confessions and continue to do so. The Reid technique, a method of questioning suspects to try to assess their credibility, is one such example. The technique, banned in some countries, is accusatory, psychologically manipulative, assumes guilt and prevents denials. Yet we know that the more aggressive the interrogation method the higher the probability of eliciting false confessions. Recent, and historical examples of miscarriages of justice as a result of aggressive, manipulative interrogation methods are easy to find. Psychologists and governments have been working together for a number of years to develop science-based, non-coercive interrogation methods for persuading detainees to reveal information. One example is the US High-Value Detainee Interrogation Group, which develops new interrogation techniques and supports scientific testing of existing ones. The UK government also supports similar research. Alternatives to torture I am one one of many researchers who develops non-coercive, science-based intelligence interviewing methods. But what are they and how do you go about it? A starting point is that we always have to accept that, even if a person knows the information we are seeking, we may never be able to make him or her reveal it. Even if we torture, some information may be offered, but it might be false, simply to stop the suffering. Much of our knowledge comes from laboratory experiments and research in the criminal justice system, where the stakes are high, but not necessarily as high as for terrorists. We do know that aggressive behaviour does not help, but effective rapport building, and the way in which questions are presented and framed can bring about cooperation and persuasion. A non-judgemental mindset on the part of the interrogator, and the use of psychologically-based methods such as framing questions to manage the mental distress that typically comes about when we try and change a persons attitude also helps bring about cooperation. Other effective techniques are managing the context and displaying empathetic behaviour associated with understanding the information holders perspective. In this way, we can maximise the chances that information might be revealed. Framing involves presenting questions differently in an attempt to get a desired answer. For example, I can ask was anyone else was there with you?, or I could say, who else was there with you?. An even better option would be I appreciate this is very difficult for you, but I need to know who was there with you. Others who have fully explained what has happened, and who was there, have agreed with me that this was the right thing to do. Would you agree? Indeed, all things considered, the available science simply does not support the argument that torture is effective. Whats more, new research shows it isnt just a case of avoiding being nasty actually being fair and nice may be a far superior way of getting information out of people. Psychological research has impacted on real world practice in the past. The PEACE investigative interviewing model an acronym that spells out the stages to follow in an information gathering interview was introduced in the early 1990s and was driven by research investigating miscarriages of justice. It is now used in a number of countries. Changing hearts and minds is challenging. But, if we start by considering interrogations more like a game of chess against a very able opponent, rather than a fight, governments and policymakers might begin to understand the importance of brains over brawn. Coral Dando, Professor of Psychology, University of Westminster This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article. Related video added by Juan Cole: Wochit Politics: McCain Will Not Allow Trump To Use Waterboarding Reddit Email 0 Shares Moha Ennaji | (Project Syndicate) | FEZ The escalation of radicalism, violence, and civil wars in the Middle East since the so-called Arab Spring revolts began in 2010 has exacted a massive toll in human lives and welfare. The need to build effective states that support peace, provide greater opportunity and prosperity, and protect human rights could not be more urgent. Already, the violence that has surged in the last few years has left more than 180,000 Iraqis and 470,000 Syrians dead. Moreover, 6.5 million Syrians have been internally displaced, and another 4.8 million driven from the country altogether. They have often been tortured in prisons and humiliated in refugee camps. An estimated 70-80% of the victims are civilians, most of them women and children. As the US president-elect fills his administration, the direction of American policy is coming into focus. Project Syndicate contributors interpret whats on the horizon. In fact, according to the Syrian Center for Policy Research, half of the refugees and internally displaced people are under the age of 18. This has a major impact on their future prospects. UNICEF reports that 2.1 million children in Syria and 700,000 Syrian refugee children are out of school. A total of 80,000 child refugees in Jordan lack access to an education. But all of these human costs are symptoms of a deeper problem and, contrary to popular belief, that problem is not Islam. The fact that radical Islamists or jihadists are Muslim does not mean that their religion, not to mention their ethnicity or culture, is inherently violent. Watching Western news, it is easy to see why so many blame Islam. From the brutality of the Islamic State (ISIS) in Syria and Iraq to the terrorist attacks carried out by al-Qaeda to the stoning of adulterous women under Sharia law in Afghanistan, Middle East violence is almost always attributed to the religion. As a result, Islam is often viewed primarily as a threat. But, as the Canadian philosopher Charles Taylor explains, the real threat is not Islam itself, but block thinking. Islamic extremists comprise less than 0.5% of the global Muslim population, yet their worldview dominates media coverage not just of Islam, but also of political developments in the Middle East. By erasing the huge differences among Muslims, such coverage reinforces a single, simplistic perception of Islam. That is block thinking. And, as Michael Griffin documents in his book Islamic State: Rewriting History, such thinking is gaining ground in the United States and Europe. As a result, many have embraced Samuel Huntingtons theory of a clash of civilizations, which assumes that Islam is at odds with modernity. But that assumption ignores the ideas and impact of Islams early reformers figures like Muhammad Abduh and Jamaleddin al-Afghani who continue to influence Muslims everywhere. The most lasting impact of the first reformist wave was the establishment of a salafi (conservative traditionalist) movement, which came to regard the modern state as a means to improve the lot of Muslims. Today, Muslim thinkers such as Irans Abdolkarim Soroush, Tunisias Tahar Haddad, Pakistans Fazlur Rahman, Moroccos Fatema Mernissi, Egypts Qasim Amin, and Sudans Mahmud Muhammad Taha continue to explore the connections between Islamic thought and modern values. While radical Islamists strongly oppose their work, these thinkers have had a huge influence on generations of Muslim intellectuals worldwide. None of this is to say that religion does not play a role in Middle East violence. On the contrary, such violence including sexual assault and arbitrary deprivation of individual and public freedoms is widespread and multifaceted, owing to the combination of religious beliefs, cultural tradition, race and ethnicity, war, and politics that influences it. Even the recruitment of jihadist fighters can be viewed as a form of religion-based violence, much like child marriage and honor killings. But none of that means that Islam is inherently violent. Resorting to fuzzy and often bigoted cultural, religious, or ethnic explanations is a recipe for ill-advised action, or no action at all. What the Middle East needs are effective social and economic strategies and policies that tackle the complex non-religious reasons behind the violence and its decidedly non-religious effects. While cultural, ethnic, and religious factors may need to be considered, they are not the main causes of unemployment and marginalization. Middle Eastern governments must commit to pursuing bold and creative policies that address the inadequate education, high unemployment, and pervasive corruption that are helping to fuel violence and unrest in the region. Such efforts should aim to advance democratization, economic development, and the emergence of a strong civil society and progressive media. The key is not to Islamize every issue, but rather to develop real policy solutions that meet peoples needs. Moha Ennaji is President of the South North Center for Intercultural Dialogue and Migration Studies in Morocco and Professor of Cultural Studies at Fez University. His most recent books include New Horizons of Muslim Diaspora in North America and Europe and Muslim Moroccan Migrants in Europe. Licensed from Project Syndicate Beijing dismissed concerns Thursday over recent reports of Chinese military aircraft manoeuvres near Japanese territory and in the South China Sea, state media said, calling them routine exercises. Chinese planes recently passed through the Miyako Strait between Japan's Miyako and Okinawa Islands, China's defence ministry said in a statement on its website Saturday. In a separate incident, US broadcaster Fox News reported last week that a Chinese bomber circumnavigated a disputed area of the South China Sea, a move seen as a message to US president-elect Donald Trump who has attacked Beijing's actions in the region. China insists on sovereignty over virtually all the resource-rich waters, despite rival claims from its Southeast Asian neighbours. The flights were "routine", Chinese Air Force spokesman Shen Jinke said, according to the official Xinhua news service. "The overflight is about the mission and responsibility of the Chinese Air Force, and is legitimate, reasonable and justified," it reported him as saying. "The Air Force will continue to conduct regular high sea drills and further improve its capabilities in safeguarding national sovereignty, security and development interests." Chinese officials on Sunday accused Japanese fighter jets of firing flares at China's planes as they passed through international airspace near Japan's islands. But Japanese officials denied the accusations, describing them as "clearly untrue". The strait is a pinch point in Japan-China relations because it is one of the few egresses into the Pacific Ocean for Chinese ships and aircraft that avoid Japanese airspace. Beijing's growing military is keen to flex its muscles and push further afield as it develops a "blue water" navy capable of operating far from home waters, but is hemmed in by the Japanese archipelago. It is also eager to show its strength in the South China Sea, where the US claims its activities threaten freedom of navigation and overflight. Last week, Trump blasted Beijing's South China Sea policy on Twitter, criticising its decision to build what he described as a "massive military complex" there. Newly released satellite imagery shows China has apparently installed "significant" defensive weapons on a series of artificial islands in the region. Search Keywords: Short link: Reddit Email 230 Shares By Juan Cole | (Informed Comment) | I belong to no organized political party. I am a Democrat. After it was confirmed that Donald J. Trump will appoint former Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson Secretary of State, the shape of the Trump cabinet and team has become clear. Neofascist Steve Bannon is White House Strategist. Openly racist Jeff Sessions is Attorney General (guess how many civil rights actions he is going to initiate). General James Mad Dog Mattis is Secretary of War (call it what it is). Notorious Islamophobe and conspiracy theorist, who denies that Islam is a religion, Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn is National Security adviser. But Bill Clinton and Barack Obama, when they came to power (and both were very popular and had real mandates) did not go left in the way that George W. Bush and now Trump have gone right. In fact, the anecdote is told that in 1993 Clinton and his cabinet looked around the room at each other and observed, Here we are, Eisenhower Republicans. Why? In fact, the Dems had a Republican serve as Secretary of Defense, which is more a Trojan Horse than a sign of bipartisanship and which exposed Obama to Bob Gatess vitriol in his memoir after his term. In contrast, when W.s first Secretary of the Treasury Paul ONeill was fired and then set out to write a damaging memoir, the Bushies openly threatened him with jail time on the trumped up pretext that he was using classified documents (he wasnt; he never had access to any). What kind of signal does it send that a popular Democratic president has to turn to a Republican as Secretary of Defense? That we are wimps? Put an anti-war person into that job. I guarantee you, the GIs wont mind one little bit. It is the chickenhawks who will squawk. It seems obvious to me that if this country is going to survive, we need to nationalize the electricity grid and re-do it to promote a quick turn to renewables. We need to get rid of coal and natural gas plants. Call it socialism if you like. Hell, call it Menshavikism. I dont care. I dont want my grand-nieces and grand-nephews drowning in a storm surge or being cooked to death. Enron and those big energy companies anyway were nothing but scams. Exxon Mobil spent millions to convince you climate change is a hoax, and now theyve taken over the Federal government. They are not your friends. Next time, assuming the Neonazis around Trump let us have a next time, I say we go big or go home. The equivalent of the Bush and Trump picks would be if Obama had appointed Bill McKibben Secretary of the Interior, Michael Mann head of the Environmental Protection Agency, Barbara Ehrenreich Secretary of Labor, Frida Berrigan as Secretary of Defense and Paul Krugman Secretary of the Treasury. Im not saying that President Obamas cabinet members were unqualified. But with a few exceptions, most of them were right of center Panetta, Lew (former COO at Citibank), etc. It seems fairly clear that had they won, the Clinton Corporate Democrats would not even have been gracious enough to offer Bernie Sanders or any of his prominent supporters a high-powered position. Too far left? Too far left. Why cant the Democrats ever throw caution to the wind and be themselves? Is it because they are beholden to the same big-money donors as George W. Bush was? But Bernie Sanders showed that you can now crowdfund a presidential campaign. Is it because they are afraid of the gerrymandered Permanent Republican Majority in the House of Representatives? But what can they really do about a presidents cabinet? As for the Senate, surely there are things they want from a president that they wont get if they completely shut him out. Not to mention that Obama actually briefly had a Democratic majority and squandered it. A Republican president would have had several major pieces of legislation ready to go and given it to Harry Reid and Nancy Pelosi and said, Here, go pass this while we have a bare majority. Is it because they are worried about being called socialists or about public opinion turning against them? But W. and Trump werent worried about those things when they appointed loony tunes Neoconservatives who told us Iraqis would drape garlands around the necks of invading Western infidel troops in gratitude for being occupied. Half of Trumps proposed appointees could probably be committed to insane asylums if their relatives cared enough about them to get them help. And the Dems are worried about reputational damage from appointing people who are merely left of center? I can remember when Scott Brown won a senate seat from Massachusetts, and Obama said he didnt want to push through Obamacare in Browns absence. What is this, a game of lawn croquet? What did President Obama get from being gentlemanly? Not a single Republican senator voted for the ACA, despite demands that it be reshaped in ways that hurt ordinary people, and now they will destroy it and toss 30 million people out of health care. Im not asking for Democrats to be ruthless. Im asking for them to be assertive and principled. If they ever win another election, they should be unafraid to go as far left as Trump has gone right (but without the conspiracy nuts, please). OK, as I think about what the Trump crew are about to do to Americans quality of life and standard of living, maybe Im revising as I write. Im asking for the Democrats to be ruthless. - Related video added by Juan Cole: Late Show with Stephen Colbert: Trumps Cabinet Selections Are Making Us Queasy The Amsterdam District Court ruled on Wednesday that Crimean gold artifacts are to be returned to Ukraine [judgment, in Dutch; press release, in Dutch] and not Crimea. The artifacts, including gems, helmets and scabbards, were on loan to Amsterdams Allard Pierson Museum when Russia annexed Crimea [BBC timeline] from Ukraine [BBC profile] in March 2014. Russian authorities argued [Guardian report] that the artifacts should be in the possession of Crimea since they were discovered in the Crimean peninsula. In its decision, the court ruled that only sovereign countries could claim objects as cultural heritage. Therefore, since Ukraine, and not Crimea, is sovereign, the treasures must be returned to Ukraine. Crimean museums have three months to appeal the ruling. Russia and Ukraine have been in conflict since the annexation of Crimea [JURIST backgrounder] in March 2014. In July Amnesty International and Human Rights released a 56-page report detailing how Ukrainian government officials and Russia-backed separatists in the Ukraine have subjected citizens to [JURIST report] prolonged, arbitrary detention, torture, or other forms of inhumane treatment, including refusing necessary medical attention. In June the UN human rights office reported that the human rights situation in Ukraine remains troublesome [JURIST report] following two years of conflict with Russia. In February Russia filed suit [JURIST report] against Ukraine over Ukraines default on $3 billion in bonds. A Ukrainian official said in January that the nation plans to sue Russia [JURIST report] in the International Court of Justice on claims of financing terrorism. In August of last year a Russian military court sentenced [JURIST report] two Ukrainian activists to substantial jail time for the charge of conspiring to commit terror attacks. In March of last year the EU committed to stand by its policy of refusing to recognize Crimeas annexation [JURIST report]. A Malaysian federal court on Wednesday rejected a final appeal by opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim [BBC profile] to set aside his sodomy conviction. Anwar was convicted [BBC report] of sodomy in 2014 and sentenced to a five-year jail term. This came less than a year after he led a three-party opposition alliance to massive electoral gains in 2013. A panel of five judges ruled unanimously that Anwars appeal was without merit [Reuters report]. Anwar claims that his conviction for sodomizing a former aide was politically motivated to end his career. Anwars prison term ends in 2020, but he is expected to be released in 16 months for good behavior. However, this conviction disqualifies him from seeking political office of contesting the 2018 election. Wednesdays ruling comes after the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention determined [JURIST report] that Anwars imprisonment was political and urged his immediate release. Anwar has continually denied [JURIST report] the sodomy charge. The Kuala Lumpur High Court acquitted Anwar in January 2012, but an appeals court overturned the acquittal [JURIST reports] and sentenced Anwar to five years in prison. The opposition leader was arrested in July 2008 after he filed a lawsuit against his accuser [JURIST reports] a month earlier. In December 2010 Anwar filed a complaint [JURIST report] in a Malaysian court over a WikiLeaks cable published by Australian newspapers stating he had engaged in sodomy. Anwar was Malaysias deputy prime minister under former Mahathir Mohamad until he was fired in 1998 following earlier sodomy charges of which he was initially convicted but later acquitted. He reentered Malaysian politics following the expiration of a 10-year ban [JURIST report] against him for unrelated corruption charges. [JURIST] Ohio Governor John Kasich [official profile] signed a 20-week gestation limit [text, PDF] for abortions into law Tuesday, while also vetoing the Heartbeat Bill [text, PDF], which would have banned abortions after a fetal heartbeat is detectable. The Ohio Legislature had passed the bill [JURIST report] earlier this month, but Kasich has expressed concern over its constitutionality. As governor I have worked hard to strengthen Ohios protections for the sanctity of human life, and I have a deep respect for my fellow members of the pro-life community and their ongoing efforts in defense of unborn life. Certain provisions that were amended into Am. Sub. HB 493, however, are clearly contrary to the Supreme Court of the United States current rulings on abortion. Similar legislation enacted in two other states has twice been declared unconstitutional by federal judges, and the Supreme Court declined to review those decisions. The State of Ohio will be the losing party in that lawsuit and, as the losing party, the State of Ohio will be forced to pay hundreds of thousands of taxpayer dollars to cover the legal fees for the pro-choice activists lawyers. Furthermore, such a defeat invites additional challenges to Ohios strong legal protections for unborn life. Therefore, this veto is in the public interest. Ohio Right to Life, an anti-abortion group, released a statement [press release] supporting the governors decision: The 20-week ban was nationally designed to be the vehicle to end abortion in America. Dawn Laguens, Executive Vice President of Planned Parenthood Action Fund, raised issues [press release] with the 20-week bill: The 20-week ban will force women to travel long distances and cross state lines in order to access safe, legal abortiona barrier that many women simply cannot afford. Abortion and reproductive rights issues have been prominent issues in the US courts and states. The Center for Reproductive Rights (CRR) filed a lawsuit earlier this week challenging new Texas regulations[JURIST report] that would require the burial or cremation of aborted fetal remains. Also, Planned Parenthood, the American Civil Liberties Union and other womens groups filed suits challenging abortion laws [JURIST report] in Alaska, Missouri and North Carolina. The Oklahoma Supreme Court ruled in October [JURIST report] that a state law adding new licensing and inspection rules for facilities that perform abortions is unconstitutional. The US Supreme Court [official website] granted certiorari [order list, PDF] in four cases Wednesday. The court consolidated the cases of Turner v. United States [docket; cert. petition, PDF] and Overton v. United States [docket; cert. petition, PDF], limited to the question of [w]hether the petitioners convictions must be set aside under Brady v. Maryland [opinion]. Both cases involve the 1984 murder of Catherine Fuller. Petitioners were convicted of the murder but learned years later that the prosecution had failed to turn over potentially exculpatory evidence to the defense as required under Brady. In Lee v. United States [docket; cert. petition, PDF] the court will consider the case of a non-citizen who was advised to plead guilty to drug charges even though a guilty plea would result in his deportation. The government concedes that Lees attorney provided bad advice when assuring him that a guilty plea would not result in his deportation, but the lower courts found that Lee was not prejudiced by this advice because of the overwhelming evidence against him. The question before the court is whether it is always irrational for a defendant to reject a plea offer notwithstanding strong evidence of guilt when the plea would result in mandatory and permanent deportation. In TC Heartland LLC v. Kraft Foods Group Brands LLC [docket; cert. petition, PDF] the court will rule on the appropriate venue for patent suits. TC Heartland is organized and does business in Indiana but was sued for patent infringement in Delaware. The patent venue statute [28 USC 1400(b)] provides that patent infringement actions may be brought in the judicial district where the defendant resides. The general venue statute [28 USC 1391] takes a broader approach, allowing corporations to reside in more than one jurisdiction. While the Supreme Court ruled [opinion] in 1957 that the patent venue statute should not be supplemented by the general venue statute, the US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit ruled here that subsequent amendments to the general venue statute should allow its application. The question before the court is [w]hether 28 USC 1400(b) is the sole and exclusive provision governing venue in patent infringement actions and is not to be supplemented by 28 USC 1391(c). UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Zeid Raad Al Hussein [official website] warned [statement] Wednesday that South Sudan teeters on the brink of a disaster. Speaking before the Human Rights Council Special Session on South Sudan [pres release], Zeid called for urgent action. The highest priority must urgently be given to protection for those most at risk from killings, sexual violence and other serious human rights violations. And it is time for all national and regional actors to advocate decisively for a political process that is both inclusive and implemented on the ground. Zeid also urged the Council to call on South Sudans leaders to refrain from incitement to violence and ethnic hatred. Yasmin Sooka, Chairperson of the Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan, said the international community could prevent a Rwanda-like genocide by immediately deploying 4,000 peacekeepers to protect civilians. The Council concluded the session by adopting a resolution [press release] condemning the ongoing violations of human rights and international humanitarian law and reaffirming the mandate of the Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan. South Sudan, which gained independence in 2011, has spent most of its short history in civil war. The UN Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan warned last week that ethnic cleansing [JURIST report] is taking place in some areas of the country. Several South Sudanese organizations co-authored a letter [JURIST report] to the African Union Commission (AUC) [official website] last month concerning the creation of the Hybrid Court for South Sudan. The Hybrid Court, in conjunction with targeted sanctions and arms embargo, could aid in averting the armed conflict. South Sudan officials have said the country will take legal action against the US-based advocacy group, The Sentry [advocacy website], after a report [JURIST report] published by the group accused the nations leaders of profiting from the countrys violent three-year conflict. Antiquities authorities are tightening security measures at archaeological sites in the aftermath of Sunday Cairo church bombing Mostafa Amin, general secretary of the Supreme Council of Antiquities, has ordered on Thursday security tightened at all archaeological sites and museums across Egypt in the wake of Sunday's deadly bombing in the Church of St. Peter and St. Paul in Cairo, which left 25 dead and more than 40 injured. Amin told Ahram Online that he ordered all top officials in the ministry to coordinate efforts with the Tourism and Antiquities Police, National Security Agency, the Armed Forces, and the Civil Defense Authority in order to respond to any potential attack at heritage sites. All archaeological sites and museums are safe and well protected by police and security personnel, Amin asserted. Search Keywords: Short link: South Korea has lifted an embargo on chicken from Thailand introduced 12 years ago due to an outbreak of bird flu. Twelve exporters have been approved to start shipments to South Korea. General Chatchai Sarikulya, Thailands agriculture and cooperatives minister, said South Korea is allowing imports frozen Thai chicken products thanks to bilateral trade negotiations between the two countries. We expect that the re-exporting to South Korea will increase chicken export industry to grow by 3% this year, said General Chatchai. Charoen Pokphand Foods is among the Thai companies granted an export licence. Virachai Ratanabanchuen, chief operating officer for the livestock feed business of CP Foods, said the company has been able to win back old customers. The re-importing this time of South Korea will encourage the Kingdoms chicken export image. CP Foods is confidence in our world-class processing standard focusing on quality and food safety. Our old customers are also replacing orders to us, Virachai said. The Ministry of Antiquities officially received on Thursday two Islamic-era Egyptian lamps that were recovered last week from the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The antiquities ministry received the lamps in a ceremony at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs headquarters on the Nile Corniche in Cairo. Shaaban Abdel-Gawad, general supervisor of the Antiquities Repatriation Department at the antiquities ministry, told Ahram Online that the lamps were stolen from the store gallery of the National Museum of Egyptian Civilisation (NMEC) in 2015, along with two other lamps. The thieves replaced them with replicas. Abdel-Gawad explained that one of the two lamps recovered from the UAE belonged to the 19th century Prince Soleiman Agha Selehdar, while the other belonged to The Mamluk Sultan Al Nasir Hassan (13341361). The third of the stolen lamps belonged to 14th century Mamluk Sultan Barquq and was recovered from London in 2015. The fourth lamp is still missing. Search Keywords: Short link: Habara was given final death sentences in 2 cases for his role in terrorist attacks against Egyptian security personnel Egyptian prison authorities executed Thursday morning Adel Habara, a Sinai militant who was convicted of murder in relation with terrorist attacks that killed dozens of Egypt's security personnel. On Wednesday evening, Egypt's president Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi ratified Habara's death warrant according to the law. Habara was handed final death sentences in two cases for his involvement in terrorist attacks against Egyptian security personnel. On Monday, Egypt's Court of Cassation upheld the second death sentence against Habara for killing a police detective in Sharqiya governorate in 2012. The same court rejected Habara's final appeal against the other death sentence he'd received for plotting the execution-style killing of 25 soldiers in an ambush in North Sinai in August 2013, known as the "Second Rafah Massacre." Habara was arrested in September 2013 and first stood for trial in November that year. Search Keywords: Short link: The withdrawal of seven Arab countries from the recent Arab-African Summit in Malabo furnished more proof that burying one's head in the sand is not an effective strategy in international relations Everyone is in one boat and instead of moving forward, some parties are insisting on remaining at square one. These contradictions and disparities among Arabs have today become commonplace. Naturally, differences in approach on issues do not mean the end of the world. What is a topic of difference and dispute today could become a beneficial matter where interests and principles converge in the future. What is important is for differences not to escalate into sanction and miscalculation. Disparity creates polarisation and attracts supporters, which triggers a cycle of push and pull to create two rival axes instead of becoming two camps for stability, security and common interests. The most recent attempts at polarising the Arab world was not from within the Arab realm, but on the African stage. I am referring to the withdrawal of seven Arab countries including four Gulf countries, alongside Jordan, Djibouti and Morocco from the summit in Malabo in Equatorial Guinea. The official reason is because the African Commission did not take into consideration Moroccos request that the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR) which Rabat does not recognise should not participate. It was supported by the abovementioned countries, on the basis that the so-called SADR is not a member of the UN. The reality is that the withdrawal of those Arab countries was primarily the result of a Moroccan-Gulf understanding that was confirmed in April at a meeting in Riyadh linking the future of the Gulf and Morocco, but not necessarily creating a united Arab position. Accordingly, it did not impact the Arab-African summit that traditionally meets with the participation of 11 Arab countries and Palestine. This saved the summit, gave weight to its work and served as evidence that there are Arab countries, including Egypt, Kuwait, Mauritania, Algeria, Tunisia, Sudan, Lebanon and others that believe that participation is important, and that propelling the Arab-African bloc forward is the correct decision. They also believe that raising the SADR flag which was not even invited to the summit is not justification for collective Arab withdrawal that would certainly negatively impact Arab-African relations for years to come. A positive outcome is that the fourth Arab-African summit, the first to be held in an African country after three previous gatherings (Cairo 1977; Libya 2010; Kuwait 2013), concluded its meetings with the attendance of 10 Arab countries and the secretary general of the Arab League. It issued the Malabo Declaration that expressed support for the Palestinian cause as one for national liberation by a people seeking their legitimate right to an independent sovereign homeland. The declaration also highlighted the importance of focusing on an effective African-Arab partnership to serve the goals of sustainable development in a balanced and comprehensive manner. The important point here is that African recognition of SADR does not mean Arab recognition of the state except by Algeria, as a form of political pressure on Morocco to agree to the demands of the Polisario Front to hold a referendum on self-determination for the Sahrawi people as a final solution to the battle between the front and the Kingdom of Morocco. On the other hand, Rabat believes in the unity of Moroccan territories and only granting the front or Sahrawi people extensive autonomy under Moroccan sovereignty. In Africa, there is absolute support for what they view as the right of the Sahrawi people to establish their own state, which they have recognised and is a member of the African Union, viewed as a co-founder of the union. Almost all AU members view the Sahrawi issue for Africans as the Palestinian cause is for Arabs in terms of importance as a principle of conscience and humanity. For Africans, it is an issue of national liberation and self-determination. The irony is that Morocco, after withdrawing from the African Union 32 years ago, is now asking to rejoin the AU and its institutions, and views the move as an expression of Moroccos desire to restore its natural place in the organisation, but without abandoning its rights in the Western Desert. Morocco, of course, knows that accepting its membership would require a vote by the AU Commission after confirming that Rabat upholds all AU documents that affirm the right of Sahrawis to establish their own country. This is something Rabat rejects outright. The question is: how will Morocco play a developmental role in Africa if it rejects key clauses in AU documents? It is a perplexing question, but confirms that withdrawing is not a solution to any problem. It is a serious risk for those taking it, and will lead to one chasm after another that will be difficult to bridge as time passes by, such as Moroccos return to the AU after 32 years. Thus, calculated engagement on any issue, no matter how complex or diverse, is the best and worthwhile path. Accompanied by a readiness to defend principles to the limit, but also to show flexibility in movement and action as much as possible. The writer is a political commentator. Search Keywords: Short link: Teri Kanner, executive assistant at the Central Okanagan Community Food Bank, stands amid the donation boxes set up at the Kelowna International Choirs annual Christmas concert that benefited the food bank. The concert took place Sunday afternoon at the Delta Grand hotel. Anastasia Lin, 26, Canada's entrant to Miss World beauty pageant, answers questions during her interview with the Associated Press, Wednesday, Dec. 14, 2016 in Oxon Hill, Md. Miss Canada will be vying for more than the winnerAos tiara when she competes in the annual Miss World pageant in Washington this weekend. Lin wants to tell a global TV audience about the evil of organ-harvesting. Lin was due to compete at Miss World last year when it was hosted by China but was barred from entering the country due to her activism against persecution of Falun Gong, a meditation practice that she follows and ChinaAos government has outlawed. (AP Photo/Pablo Martinez Monsivais) Rebecca Saha looks at sentimental Christmas tree ornaments as her and family try to be disciplined in scaling back on Christmas with more meaningful things in Toronto on Tuesday, December 13, 2016. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Nathan Denette Hopping on the Amtrak bound for Maine this past fall I knew I was in for a serious treat. Not only was I getting the opportunity to enjoy a spontaneous mid-week getaway with my girl Catherine (further emphasizing my good fortune was the hubbys work schedule at the time, the poor guy was working until 10pm most nights thanks to a little thing called month end dont ask me, its a finance thing!) but I was getting to enjoy said getaway in some of New England oldest seaside communities, Kennebunk, Kennebunkport and Arundel A.K.A. the Kennebunks which people have been telling me are a must-visit ever since I moved to Boston. Driving the short distance from train station to our inn there was a point at which the somewhat embarrassing question Sh*t, am I in Stars Hollow right now? suddenly occurred to me I kid you not! While there are plenty of similarities between the Kennebunks and the idyllic (if fictional) Connecticut town Lorelei and Rory Gilmore inhabit however it wasnt long before I realized that the beauty and charm of the former far outweighs the latter. What exactly makes this little pocket of New England so great you ask? Go ahead, get cozy and let me tell you all about it * * * The Beauty: the Kennebunks possess a kind of inherent beauty that needs to be seen to be believed. In other words, Im convinced accurately describing this little slice of heaven-on-earth would require a wordsmith much more talented than I. That being said, I can tell you that the area boasts some of the most beautiful beaches, majestic coastlines, absorbing vistas and picturesque villages youll ever see. A personal favorite of mine? Laudholm Beach which requires a short trek through beautiful Wells Reserve and is delightfully secluded this time of year trust me, the views here are more than worth braving chilly temps. The Legacy: History buff? Steeped in tradition and proud of it youll absolutely love exploring this regions connection to the past. Cant miss attractions include the sea captains homes lining Kennebunks Summer Street, the White Columns Mansion of Kennebunkport and perhaps my favorite of all (I am an Irish gal after all!) the antique farmhouses of Arundel. The Booze: Craft beer enthusiast? You dont need me to tell you that Maine boasts some of the best breweries in The US. Not a big beer drinker myself I really didnt know what to expect when I heard wed be hitting Federal Jacks for a tour and tasting with Shipyard Brewing Co. Over 20 years old, this award-winning, family owned brewery is one of the most popular on the East Coast and now that Ive experienced it for myself I can honestly say its easy to see why. If you ask me, it all boils down to the people. Beer-snobs minus the snob these guys are passionate about their craft and have managed to do what so many others havent; strike a balance between tradition and innovation that leaves you with a deliciously drinkable yet distinctive beer. Then again, Im sure the fact that Federal Jacks overlooks beautiful Kennebunkport Harbor doesnt hurt either. The People: Having moved from Ireland to The U.S. I frequently find myself having the following conversation.Person: Oh wow, youre from Ireland, what part? Me: Galway originally but Dublin for the last few years. Person: I did the west coast with my family last year and loved it. Its so beautiful and the people are just so nice Obviously I think were pretty alright but honestly? Kennebunks locals are giving us a serious fun for our money. Warm, friendly and incredibly down-to-earth theyll have you feeling like family in a matter of minutes. Of course you could also keep an eye out for The Bushes (Republican or Democrat you know you want to snap a pic of their Walkers Point compound) and celebs like McDreamy who are frequent visitors The Inns: When it comes to accommodation it really doesnt matter if youre looking for something chic, historic or cozy in the Kennebunks youll undoubtedly find the hotel, resort or inn for you. This time around, Catherine and I made the Vermont suite at The Captain Jefferds Inn our home-away-from-home and Ill be honest, Im still dreaming about. A charming two room suite with a four-poster bed, cozy sitting room and antique claw foot tub that also happens to be puppy-friendly? Lets just say I already know what Teds getting me for my birthday this January! The Food: Think youre going to have nothing but greasy little diners to choose from? I dont blame you, after all thats exactly what you find in most small communities and that certainly isnt all bad (FYI; Im a total sucker for a good corn beef hash) but sometimes a girl wants more. Lucky for us, theres nothing expected about the food scene here which means you can enjoy fresh lobster rolls while watching local fishermen at work, crab veloute at a restaurant voted one of the most scenic in America, wild blueberry pancakes at a sun-filled favorite specializing in locally sourced ingredients and even specialty cocktails in one of the most relaxing little nooks. Another truly unique cant-miss experience for foodies? The EPIC Progressive Dinners hosted by some of the areas best loved and most critically acclaimed restaurants. For those of you who dont know, a progressive dinner starts with appetizers at one location and ends with dessert at another. The one I was fortunate enough to experience this past fall started at chef Rebecca Charles Spat Oyster Cellar, progressed to celebrity chef and Food Network star Shannon Bards Toroso which specializes in Spanish tapas and eventually came to a whimsical end (gourmet candy floss anyone?) at a restaurant fans of Chopped and Beat Bobby Flay might just recognize, Shanna OHeas Academe talk about girl power! * * * Photography by Catherine Threlkeld Police arrest a man they say is behind a robbery at an 8-liner business. Laredo Police were called out to the 7100 block of San Bernardo Avenue from an 8-liner center on Wednesday afternoon. When they arrived, employees said a man had gone into the business, pointed a gun and demanded money. Police canvassed the area and businesses, and saw a vehicle in the area at the time of the robbery. The vehicle led them to an apartment complex where Clinton Newkirk lived. Police were given consent to search Newkirk's apartment. They say they found clothing, money and the handgun inside the water tank of the toilet. Police arrested Newkirk and charged him with Aggravated Robbery with a Firearm. You may have an eagle eye for spotting good deals in day-to-day life, but zeroing in on schools that best fit your child's interests and offer the best bang for your educational buck is no small feat. To help you sort through the choices, from tiny schools to mammoth institutions, and from small college towns to campuses intertwined with major cities, we give you our annual list of 300 best-value colleges and universities. These 300 schools top our rankings because they best meet our definition of value: a quality education at an affordable price. As we have in recent years, we present a combined list of colleges as well as separate lists of the best values in private universities, private liberal arts colleges and public colleges. For each list, we start by examining academic measures, including how competitive admission to a school is and how efficiently it gets students to their degree. (The majority of schools on our lists have four-year graduation rates that are above the average of 33% for public schools and 53% for private schools.) From there, we look for schools with reasonable price tags, generous financial aid or both. Because the best value for your family may be a public college or university outside your state, we use out-of-state cost figures for public colleges on our combined list but rank the schools using in-state costs for our public schools list. As with last years list, weve also included future earnings data alongside each school to give you an idea of what attending a particular institution may mean for your childs post-graduation salary. Topping our combined list this year is Swarthmore College, a small, competitive liberal arts college outside of Philadelphia. Princeton University, in Princeton, N.J., leads the private universities list for the third straight time, and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hilla perennial winneronce again takes top honors in our rankings of public colleges. Subscribe to Kiplingers Personal Finance Be a smarter, better informed investor. Save up to 74% Sign up for Kiplingers Free E-Newsletters Profit and prosper with the best of Kiplingers expert advice on investing, taxes, retirement, personal finance and more - straight to your e-mail. Profit and prosper with the best of Kiplingers expert advice - straight to your e-mail. Sign up Calculating the Cost The rise in the cost of a college degree may seem unstoppable, but it has slowed in recent years. In 201617, the average sticker price at an in-state, four-year public institution, including tuition, fees, and room and board, rose 2.7%, to $20,090 a year, according to the College Board. The average published cost of attendance at private colleges and for out-of-state students at public colleges rose 3.4%, to $45,370 and $35,370 per year, respectively. As you look over our lists of best values, youll notice that many of the schools ring in with an annual total cost of $60,000-plus, and a few post an eye-popping sticker price of more than $70,000 a year. That hardly sounds like a best value, but most families dont pay the full amount. These schools offer generous need-based financial aid, often reducing the schools net price to between one-third and one-half of the published price. Because private schools typically offer more-generous financial aid and have a higher graduation rate than public colleges, they dominate the top spots on our combined list. And the institutions with the highest price tags often do the best job of slashing them down to size after financial aid. For example, at Columbia University (number 28 on our combined list and number 12 among private universities), nearly half of the students receive need-based aid, and the average award slashes the schools annual $70,048 price tag to $22,558. Many schools in our rankings also offer non-need-based aid. Across the country, the average annual financial aid award hasnt kept pace with growing sticker prices, according to the College Board. But six of the top 10 schools on our combined listincluding top-ranked Swarthmore, with an average net price about $1,800 lower than last yearpost a lower average net price than they did in our 2016 rankings, as do about five dozen other schools on our full list. (Use our tool: Find the Best College for You) [EMBED TYPE=PARS ID=COLLEGE] The average debt of student borrowers continues to climb. At four-year private colleges in 2015, student borrowers racked up an average of $31,400 in debt; those attending public colleges borrowed an average of $26,800. How much strain repayment puts on students budgets after they graduate depends on how much they borrow, their career path and, in some cases, where they went to school. A glance at our sortable rankings tables show that no loan schools, such as Swarthmore, Princeton (number 3 on our combined list), Pomona College (number 12) and Bowdoin (number 18), do a fine job of keeping student borrowing to a minimum. Students from schools with a heavy concentration of engineers, such as the California Institute of Technology (number 19 on the combined list) and the Georgia Institute of Technology (opens in new tab) (number 9 on the public school list), boast some of the highest post-graduation earnings, as do graduates of the Ivy League schools. Planning for financial aid awards is slowly getting easier. Recent changes to the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, which is used to determine financial aid awards from the federal government as well as from colleges, allow students and their families to file the form three months earlier in the academic yearas early as October 1. And instead of using estimated data from tax returns not yet filed, families will now use earlier returns to report income and assets. As a result, some colleges may send financial aid offers (which now typically arrive in March or April) earlier, helping you determine how much your family will be expected to pay. Blue-Ribbon Values Swarthmore College moved to the head of our combined list this year in part because of generous financial aid awards and a competitive 12% admission rate. It also leads our list of liberal arts colleges for the sixth time. Most of its idyllic 425-acre campus, 11 miles outside of Philadelphia, is set on an arboretum. Swatties can hop a train at the station at the edge of campus for the 30-minute ride to Phillys Center City. Swarthmores annual sticker price ($64,840) is sobering at first glance. But more than half of its students receive need-based aid, and the average award slashes the total cost of attendance by 68%, to $20,584. Like many of the institutions in the upper tier of our rankings, the schools financial aid awards keep loans off the table. All aid is in the form of scholarships and grants. One-third of students still borrow, but the average debt among recent graduates was $18,262, about 40% less than the national average for borrowers at private colleges. Among private universities, Princeton continues to lead the pack for the third time in as many years. A slim 7% admission rate and the highest four-year graduation rate (90%) among our top 10 private universities help this Ivy League institution solidify its spot. Nearly 60% of studentsincluding many from families with an income of $250,000 a year or morereceive need-based aid. Like Swarthmore, Princeton keeps loans out of the financial aid mix. Roughly one in six families report borrowing on their own, but the average debt among 2015 graduates who borrowed was a modest $8,577, among the lowest of all 300 colleges on our list. Princeton has been in the top three on our combined list of best college values since 2015. The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill deserves special kudos because it tops the public colleges for the 16th straight time (a clean sweep of Kiplingers public college rankings). The Tar Heels also claim the best out-of-state value and the ninth spot on our combined list. Solid academics, including a 30% admission rate and an 82% four-year graduation rate, combined with modest cost increases and generous financial aid awards, help this public research university continue to be a sweet deal. Carolinas in-state sticker price is comparable to that of other public colleges, but the average net price for in-state students after need-based aid is a bargain at $4,250 a year. The average need-based aid award of $17,244 also brings the annual net price for out-of-state students to less than $30,000. Carolina and the University of Virginia (number 2 for in-state and out-of-state value; number 46 on our combined list) are the only two public colleges in our rankings to meet 100% of students demonstrated financial need. Something for Everyone You dont have to stick to the top of our list to find great values. Among our 300 schools are large universities with a broad array of programs, as well as small liberal arts colleges that represent the ivy-covered ideal. For example, Bowdoin College, a classic liberal arts college in coastal Maine, has ascended 10 places on our combined list this year (see our story Bowdoin College: A Bright Star Downeast). Students interested in a single-gender school will find great values here, including 10 schools for women and two for men. Among them: Wellesley College, a womens college near Boston (number 10 on our combined list) and Wabash College (number 192), a men-only school in Crawfordsville, Ind. Youll also find schools with a religious focus or a classical curriculum. Thomas Aquinas College, a Catholic liberal arts college located 65 miles northwest of Los Angeles on the edge of Los Padres National Forest, has both. Number seven on our combined list, this pint-sized school combines a great books education that focuses on analyzing the works of Aristotle, Homer and Shakespeare, among others, with the morals and traditions of the Catholic Church. An impressive 75% of students receive need-based aid, and the average award brings the schools net price to $17,523. A tuition freeze that began during the 201314 academic year has kept the schools annual sticker price from climbing. HANOI, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Here's a snapshot of Vietnamese dong exchange rates in the official market and indicative SJC gold prices in Hanoi at 0220 GMT. Dec 15 Dec 14 USD/VND mid-point 22,135 22,124 USD/VND interbank 22,710/22,720 22,725/22,730 SJC gold (mln dong/tael) 35.85/36.47 36.03/36.55 NOTES: As of Jan. 4, 2016 the State Bank of Vietnam has begun setting the mid-point rate on daily basis, allowing dollar/dong transactions to move in a band of +/- 3 percent around the mid point. The dong's exchange rate against other currencies is not restricted by a band. Interbank quotes are indicative bid/ask prices. One tael is equivalent to 37.5 grams or 1.21 troy ounces. SJC gold prices are quoted by state-owned Saigon Jewelry Co, the gold manufacturer. Interbank offered rates are indicative, quoted from market sources. For Vietnam market overview click on: Vietnam's bonds market auctions: Bonds auction results: (Compiled by Hanoi Newsroom) HANOI, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Here's a snapshot of Vietnamese dong exchange rates in the official and unofficial markets, indicative SJC gold prices in Hanoi and interbank offered rates at 0415 GMT. Dec 15 Dec 14 USD/VND mid-point 22,135 22,124 USD/VND interbank 22,700/22,780 22,725/22,730 USD/VND unofficial 22,270/22,320 23,230/23,270 SJC gold (mln dong/tael) 35.80/36.42 36.03/36.55 Interbank offered rates Overnight 4.7-5.4 4.7-5.4 1 week 4.8-5.4 4.7-5.4 1 month 5.0-5.4 5.0-5.4 3 months 5.0-5.3 5.0-5.3 NOTES: As of Jan. 4, 2016 the State Bank of Vietnam has begun setting the mid-point rate on daily basis, allowing dollar/dong transactions to move in a band of +/- 3 percent around the mid point. The dong's exchange rate against other currencies is not restricted by a band. Interbank offered rates are the latest indicative bid/ask prices, quoted from market sources. One tael is equivalent to 37.5 grams or 1.21 troy ounces. SJC gold prices are quoted by state-owned Saigon Jewelry Co. For more interbank rate fixings released at 0400 GMT, click on . For Vietnam market overview click on: Vietnam's bonds market auctions: Bonds auction results: (Compiled by Hanoi Newsroom) * Vietnam's discount narrows to $50-$60/T to ICE March * Continuous rains hurt supply, beans quality * Indonesia's premiums widens to $40-$60/T By My Pham HANOI, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Asia coffee supplies are seen low as torrential rains in Vietnam continued to hurt crop and beans quality while harvest season has ended in Indonesia, traders said on Thursday. Vietnamese exporters quoted discounts of $50 to $60 a tonne below the ICE March contract for robusta grade 2, 5 percent black and broken beans, narrowing slightly from a week ago, but buyers bid at $80 discount. "The market is quiet; there is not much supply while buyers are not really keen," said Le Tien Hung, general director of SIMEXCO, an exporter in Daklak, Vietnam's largest coffee growing province. Vietnam's coffee exports last month fell 2.3 percent from October to 114,700 tonnes, but exports in December are expected to increase to 150,000 tonnes during the cherry picking process. In Indonesia, Vietnam's rival producer, supply remains low since the harvest season has passed, while demand is normal. Traders quoted robusta grade 4, 80 defects at $40 to $60 premium a tonne to the ICE January contract, slightly widening from a week earlier, traders in Bandar Lampung said. (Reporting by My Pham; Additional reporting by Mas Alina Arifin in BANDAR LAMPUNG, Indonesia; Writing by Mai Nguyen; Editing by Keith Weir) BRAZZAVILLE, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Congo Republic launched a 5-year 150 billion CFA francs ($250 million) bond at 6.5 percent interest to diversify the economy and fund infrastructure projects, Finance Minister Calixte Nganongo said on Thursday. Congo's economy is expected to grow at 3.5 percent this year, according to World Bank figures. The economy grew at 2.4 percent in 2015, down from 6.8 percent the year before due in part to lower oil prices. The slump has particularly affected the construction sector, Nganongo said. Ecobank will be lead arranger for the bond, which will be offered through a public auction. ($1 = 600 CFA francs) (Reporting by Christian Elion; Writing by Matthew Mpoke Bigg; Editing by Tom Heneghan) By Joshua Franklin ZURICH, Dec 15 (Reuters) - There will be at least three initial public offerings in Switzerland in 2017, a senior Credit Suisse investment banker said on Thursday. These transactions could come from the health, financial, industrial, consumer, service and technology sectors, Marco Illy, the bank's chairman of corporate and investment banking in Switzerland, told reporters. "I would say definitely three, but it might also very likely be five," Illy said. There have been five new listings this year on Switzerland's SIX stock exchange, the largest of which was VAT Group with a transaction size of 621 million Swiss francs ($603 million). The total IPO transaction volume in 2016 was around 900 million francs, Switzerland's lowest since 2011, Credit Suisse said. Credit Suisse expects that to rise next year to more than 4.5 billion francs, which Illy described as a "conservative prediction". Swiss IPO volumes will likely be boosted by Credit Suisse's own partial flotation of its domestic unit, Credit Suisse (Schweiz). It plans to sell a stake of 20-30 percent in the second half of 2017 subject to market conditions. Illy, who is leading the IPO process, said there will be investor demand for a bank which generates recurring income, is nationally focused and offers an attractive dividend. Credit Suisse is also working with two other unnamed financial institutions which are considering IPOs, Illy said. ($1 = 1.0294 Swiss francs) (Reporting by Joshua Franklin; Editing by Ruth Pitchford) NEW YORK, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Japan became the largest holder of U.S. Treasuries for the month of October, outpacing China for the first time in nearly two years, data from the U.S. Treasury Department showed on Thursday. Japan held $1.131 trillion in U.S. Treasuries, while China's holdings declined to $1.115 trillion, a drop of about $41 billion. China has been dipping into its reserves, selling Treasuries to support the yuan. Data also showed foreigners bought $9.4 billion in long-term U.S assets in October, after selling $64.8 billion the previous month. Including shorter-dated securities, overseas investors purchased $18.8 billion in October, after selling a massive $154.4 billion in September. (Reporting by Gertrude Chavez-Dreyfuss; Editing by Sandra Maler) MILAN, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Popolare di Vicenza and Veneto Banca are preparing to sell 8 billion euros ($8.3 billion) in bad loans, the head of credit manager Credito Fondiario said on Thursday, as the two Italian regional banks study a possible merger. Popolare Vicenza and Veneto Banca are in merger talks after being rescued by banking industry bailout fund Atlante earlier this year. Atlante took them over when they failed to find buyers for initial share issues needed to keep them afloat after loan losses and impairment charges burnt through their capital. The two lenders held 8.5 billion euros in bad debts at the end of June, out of a total of 17 billion euros in doubtful loans - which represent 38 percent of their overall client loans. Credito Fondiario CEO Panfilo Tarantelli told a press briefing the loans could be sold in the course of next year in a securitisation deal. "On behalf of Atlante, Credito Fondiario has completed the due diligence on the loan portfolio worth around 8 billion euros," he said. Credito Fondiario also carried out due diligence on the 28 billion euro bad loan portfolio that Monte dei Paschi di Siena is trying to offload with the help of Atlante as part of a rescue plan to avoid being wound down. Popolare Vicenza and Veneto Banca must submit their merger plan to the European Central Bank in coming weeks outlining proposed bad loan disposals and the ensuing capital shortfall. Atlante has already pumped 2.5 billion euros into the two lenders. Newly appointed Popolare Vicenza CEO Fabrizio Viola told reporters on the sideline of a separate event on Thursday he aimed to have the plan ready by the end of January. Also on Thursday, consultancy PwC forecast transactions on Italian problem loans next year could total 50 billion euros in terms of gross book value as lenders in the country strive to shed problem assets that grew during a harsh recession. Credit Fondiario, which belonged to Morgan Stanley until 2014, is a credit manager which currently services 4.7 billion euros in loans. It also has a banking licence and on Thursday launched its first savings account to broaden its funding tools. ($1 = 0.9605 euros) (Reporting by Valentina Za and Elisa Anzolin; Editing by Mark Potter) RPT-TABLE-Norway's central bank cuts 2016-2017 growth forecasts (R) OSLO, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Norway's central bank issued the following economic forecasts in a monetary policy report on Thursday after keeping rates unchanged at 0.50 percent, as expected. The forecasts are shown in comparison with the figures given in the bank's previous monetary policy report in September. Figures (percentage change unless stated): 2016 2017 2018 2019 Dec Sept Dec Sept Dec Sept Dec Sept Mainland GDP 0.7 0.9 1.5 1.8 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.1 Core CPI* 3.1 3.3 2.4 2.7 1.8 2.1 1.7 1.8 Deposit rate 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.7 Oil invest. -15.2 -15.5 -11.4 -4.2 2.7 0.0 5.3 3.0 Unemployment** 4.8 4.7 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.2 4.1 Annual wages 2.3 2.5 2.8 3.2 3.2 3.4 3.5 3.7 Import-weighted FX (I-44) index 105.3 105.9 102.0 103.7 102.6 103.0 101.8 102.2 NOTES: * Core CPI is the consumer price index adjusted for tax changes and excluding energy products. ** Unemployment as calculated by Statistics Norway. (Reporting by Oslo newsroom) Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are those of the author and may not reflect those of Kitco Metals Inc. The author has made every effort to ensure accuracy of information provided; however, neither Kitco Metals Inc. nor the author can guarantee such accuracy. This article is strictly for informational purposes only. It is not a solicitation to make any exchange in precious metal products, commodities, securities or other financial instruments. Kitco Metals Inc. and the author of this article do not accept culpability for losses and/ or damages arising from the use of this publication. kitco news Slovenian c.bank urges reforms to ensure long-term growth LJUBLJANA, Dec 15 (Reuters) - The Bank of Slovenia on Thursday urged structural reforms, which include cutting red tape, enhancing privatisation and reducing bad loans in local banks, saying reforms are needed to ensure long-term economic growth. "The situation of the economy and the financial sector in Slovenia is stimulating in 2016. Economic acivity continues to grow, the banking sector is resistant to possible shocks," the bank said in a report. "However, structural reforms are needed to retain good trends," it added. (Reporting By Marja Novak; Editing by Angus MacSwan) Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are those of the author and may not reflect those of Kitco Metals Inc. The author has made every effort to ensure accuracy of information provided; however, neither Kitco Metals Inc. nor the author can guarantee such accuracy. This article is strictly for informational purposes only. It is not a solicitation to make any exchange in precious metal products, commodities, securities or other financial instruments. Kitco Metals Inc. and the author of this article do not accept culpability for losses and/ or damages arising from the use of this publication. kitco news HONG KONG, Dec 15 (Reuters) - UBS AG's co-head of equity capital markets (ECM) for Asia, Damien Brosnan, will leave the Swiss investment bank at the end of the month, IFR reported on Thursday, without saying where it got the information. Peihao Huang, the other co-head of ECM for UBS, will become the sole head of the team, said IFR, a Thomson Reuters publication. UBS declined to comment when contacted by Reuters. The bank fell to fourth place in ECM league tables in the region in the first nine-months of the year from second in the same period a year earlier, Thomson Reuters data showed. UBS had been a perennial leader in the region for several years, fighting for the top spot with rival Goldman Sachs. (Reporting by Fiona Lau and Thomas Blott of IFR; Writing by Elzio Barreto; Editing by Tom Hogue) The Herald reports: Two Green Party MPs have announced they will retire from politics after next years election. Catherine Delahunty and Steffan Browning said they would not seek reelection in 2017. Delahunty, who is the Green Partys education spokeswoman, said she was proud of her eight years in Parliament. I feel particularly proud of the work Ive done around building a quality, more inclusive public education system, leading our partys nationwide campaign for swimmable rivers, speaking up for the people of West Papua, and working for a national register of contaminated toxic sites. I intend on spending the coming months campaigning hard on these issues, which I know many thousands of New Zealanders care deeply about. After that, I am looking forward to continuing my lifelong commitment to activism and community building, as well as spending more time writing and being with my family. You can now donate to Kiwiblog Shenandoah, IA (51601) Today Mostly cloudy and windy. High 76F. Winds S at 20 to 30 mph. Higher wind gusts possible.. Tonight Cloudy skies early, then thunderstorms developing late. Low 43F. S winds shifting to NW at 10 to 20 mph. Chance of rain 80%. The man accused of kidnapping and shooting Winnsboro woman Kelly Longoria and leaving her for dead in a cemetery was back in court today. Kevin Mathis appeared heavily guarded in a Franklin Parish courtroom this morning. Mathis' defense attorney had asked for a commission to be appointed to determine his sanity at the time of Longoria's abduction. Today, the hearing was delayed, because the court did not have the proper reports from doctors to determine his sanity. "There will be no further action in this case until the sanity commission - the doctors' appointed sanity commission - make their reports to the court," says Mack Lancaster, District Attorney of the Fifth Judicial District of Louisiana. "Then the court makes its finding of whether he is insane or capable of standing trial.... The law says there will be no action until that is done." Mathis returns to court again on February 14, 2017. His trial date is scheduled for February 21, 2017. Children skate in an ice rink installed in Yeouido Park in southern Seoul, Thursday. / Courtesy of Development Bank of Korea By Kim Tae-gyu The Korea Development Bank (KDB) has established a reputation as an exemplary financial entity for its corporate social responsibility (CSR) programs through carrying out various goodwill activities. This week, the state-run bank released pleasant news that it built a spacious skating rink at the center of Yeouido Park along with the Seoul Metropolitan Government and Kiwoom Securities, a Seoul-based brokerage house. The 1,800-square-meter rink, which will accommodate up to 400 people, will be open every day from 10 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. until Feb. 17. The KDB, which first installed the popular skating rink in the heart of Yeouido last year, upgraded it this year by adding an 800-square-meter sledding hill site and other facilities. "There are rest areas, washrooms and an ice skate rental station. Plus, food courts and food trucks are available so people can have a fun time," a KDB official said. "In particular, we plan to hold a series of events in time with Christmas this month and Valentine's Day in February." Visitors pay 1,000 won for admission and 1,000 won for skate rentals for 90 minutes of skating. The admission fee for sledding is also 2,000 won. Full-day tickets are also available for 5,000 won and season tickets are available for 20,000 won including rentals. The KDB made a proposal for the skating rink to the Seoul government last year in a move to contribute to the local community, as the bank is situated just next to it. On top of its CSR activities, the KDB plays a pivotal role in corporate banking _ it has provided a vast amount of industrial capital over the past six decades and of late it has focused on tech companies. In particular, KDB President Lee Dong-geol iterated that the bank should lead efforts to galvanize the economy at a time when Korea Inc. struggles due to unfavorable domestic and global conditions. "Drawing upon the KDB's corporate, investment and technology banking expertise, we will lead efforts to nurture next-generation growth engines and boost recovery momentum in a bid to establish a virtuous cycle in the national economy," he said. "We will also further expand our global presence to raise the global profile of KDB and bolster the competitiveness of the financial industry. I and all of our staff will dedicate ourselves to contributing to the Korean economy's strong performance." By Park Hyong-ki The Bank of Korea said Monday that the increase of the country's household credit moved in tandem with the prices of real estate rather than with economic growth. This indicates that households have been taking out loans to refinance their housing purchase and personal credit, further raising concerns over the quality of their loans. In its assessment of the concordance index (CI) measuring the relations between household credit, economic growth and real estate, the index stood at 0.73 for household credit in relation to real estate over the last eight years from 2009-2016. An index closer to 1 indicates a stronger correlation. This means that the increase of household credit had more to do it with the prices of real estate, as the index measuring the relations between household debt and economic growth stood at 0.53 over the last eight years. This is in stark contrast to the years from 2000-2007 when the index for household credit in relation to economic growth was at 0.97, while it was 0.69 for credit and real estate. By Yoon Ja-young Concern is growing over the move to implicate the National Pension Service (NPS) in the political scandal involving President Park Geun-hye and her long-time confident Choi Soon-sil. While an investigation by the prosecution should reveal whether the pension fund succumbed to political pressure or not, there is growing anxiety over whether its investment managers can concentrate on their jobs. According to sources at the pension fund's investment management service, 28 of its fund managers already quit or plan to leave this year, or 13 percent of the total. "We are scheduled to move to Jeonju next February. Many managers who don't want to leave Seoul were wondering what to do, and the recent political scandal is getting them down," said a manager at the NPS requesting anonymity. Due to the government policy for balanced growth among regions, state-run enterprises and organizations are relocating to provinces. The NPS investment management service's move to Jeonju has prompted some young managers to quit; but now those in key posts are also leaving. Recently, head of the management strategy division, who is in charge of setting up a roadmap for management of the 550 trillion won fund, tendered his resignation. This came as a shock as his predecessor also resigned this year. A manager who is heading the fund's London office also told the company that he will quit. Both of them are experts in alternative investment. The exodus of key managers has led to concern that the fund may see a collapse of its investment service which is supposed to make the best decisions to guarantee a stable life after retirement for pension subscribers. According to insiders, the recent political scandal is also behind the exodus. The prosecution as well as the National Assembly are examining the investment management service, regarding the NPS support of a merger between Samsung C&T and Cheil Industries at a general shareholders' meeting. There have been allegations that Cheong Wa Dae pressured the pension fund to vote for the merger despite it causing huge losses for the NPS in return for Samsung's support for Choi and her family. While the allegations are being investigated by the prosecution, managers are complaining that they can't concentrate on their work or make decisions on time. Market watchers also point out that the managers are turning passive in investment. The NPS has recently been hesitating over some investment deals which had been regarded as profitable in the industry. The pension fund is expected to surpass 100 billion won in 2023, but due to the rapid aging of the population, it is crucial for the pension fund to pull up investment returns. Chairman Moon Hyung-pyo has reiterated that the NPS should do its best for the interests of the people by making it an agency everyone trusts, cares for and respects. "Since its inception, the NPS over the last 28 years has become the world's third largest pension fund amounting to over 500 trillion won ($427 billion), serving 21.59 million insured persons and 3.98 million beneficiaries, thanks to the trust and support received from the public," Moon said. "We will strive to achieve inclusive growth of the fund, by consistently challenging ourselves to new changes and innovations based on our past achievements. The NPS will commit itself to become a comprehensive global welfare service provider with the aim to provide the essential foundation of post-retirement security for all Koreans." Toward that end, Moon came up with three principles. "Firstly, the NPS will do its utmost to gain stronger trust from the people. Secondly, we will devote ourselves to ensure that everyone will receive pension benefits through the establishment of a pension per person. Thirdly, we will dedicate ourselves to build an organization structure and advanced investment management system that is commensurate to the size of the fund." "Will You Be There?" Su-hyeon (Kim Yun-seok) gets magic pills that that can take him to the past. With the pills, he goes back to 1985, meets his past self (Byun Yo-han), and strives to change one thing which has been his biggest regret in life. Directed by Hong Ji-young. "Pandora" A strong earthquake hits South Korea, followed by a nuclear power plant explosion. Jae-hyeok (Kim Nam-gil) and his fellow workers at the power plant desperately try to prevent a radiation leak. Directed by Park Jung-woo. "La La Land" Sebastian (Ryan Gosling) is a jazz pianist, and Mia (Emma Stone) is an aspiring actress, both of whom are living in Los Angeles. They fall in love, and inspire each other to achieve their dreams. Directed by Damien Chazelle. Missing' Ji-seon (Uhm Ji-won), a single mother, realizes her daughter has gone missing along with the nanny, Han-mae (Kong Hyo-jin). Ji-seon frantically tracks down her daughter, and discovers the shocking truth about Han-mae. Directed by E.oni Captain Fantastic' Ben (Viggo Mortensen) raises his children in a remote forest, educating them in a unique way. To fulfil his wife's last will, Ben and the children move to the big city and face incidents that challenge their values and ideas. Directed by Matt Ross. By Park Si-soo The Presidential office looked into the private lives of Supreme Court Chief Justice Yang Sung-tae and other senior judges, including their recreational activities and people they met, a former CEO of Korea's vernacular daily Segye Ilbo claimed on Thursday, citing leaked classified presidential documents. Cho Han-gyu dropped the bombshell during a parliamentary investigation of a corruption scandal involving President Park Geun-hye and her longtime friend Choi Soon-sil. Cho made the claim without visible evidence to back it. But if it is true, it will constitute a serious violation of the Constitution that guarantees freedom of the judiciary. Cho is believed to have eight classified presidential documents that the daily obtained exclusively in 2014. Based on some documents, the newspaper first shed light on the shadowy link between President Park and Choi in November 2014. That means there are documents that remain undisclosed. Ahn Hee-jung Sohn Hak-gyu Kim Jong-in By Ko Dong-hwan Korean foods are so rich in variety and taste that people like to compare them to public figures based on their characteristics, or simply their appearance. And some subjects of such fun cross-references enjoy the scrutiny and take measures to liken themselves to certain foods before their fans do. The hottest presidential candidates are no exception. As President Park Geun-hye faces the sack if the Constitutional Court accepts parliament's impeachment motion voted on Dec. 9, the next Korean president is likely to be decided as early as in four months. Seongnam Mayor Lee Jae-myung is the second-most powerful contender, based on recent polls. His popularity was boosted when he was one of the first politicians to demand that scandal-ridden Park step down as people nationwide began anti-Park demonstrations in late October. He became popular for his acerbic comments targeting the scandal and people gave him the nickname "Sprite," referring to the popular soda. Moon Jae-in, the former chairman of the main opposition Democratic Party of Korea and leader in popularity polls, earned the nickname "(steamed) sweet potato" because he has appealed to the public as more "stuffed" and less unequivocal than Lee. "People suffer digestive congestion when eating sweet potatoes hurriedly," joked Lee, against whom Moon quipped, "At least sweet potatoes can be a hearty meal. Sprite is not even a meal." The food-analogy race heated up when Seoul Mayor Park Won-soon said on Dec. 8: "Some citizens referred to me as seasoned kimchi. Some things are just better when seasoned longer like grape wines or friends. You cannot just feed on sweet potatoes and soda." The less-favored South Chungcheong Governor Ahn Hee-jung dubbed himself on a Dec. 14 radio show as "a bowl of steamed rice," because people "would not get tired of me." Media outlets likened the candidates to other Korean dishes in largely a cynical tone. Ahn Cheol-soo, a former co-chairman of the second-largest opposition People's Party, was compared to chicken breast, because he "seems healthy but not enjoyable on a daily basis." Sohn Hak-gyu, a former opposition leader who came back to political circles after a hiatus, was likened to deodeok looking similar to but much cheaper than wild ginseng because he can never become the people's "precious restorative herb rarely found on mountains." Kim Jong-in, a 70-something interim leader of the former largest opposition Minjoo Party of Korea, was referred to as ginseng liquor because the alcoholic beverage, often stored in transparent glass containers and more perceived as an interior decoration than an edible, "looks awesome but no one cares to look inside." By Lee Kyung-min Testimony from government officials and close associates of President Park Geun-hye have disclosed that she is a "loner," rarely meeting people unless absolutely necessary and sometimes even when it is necessary. According to multiple accounts presented during the National Assembly hearing into the influence-peddling scandal involving Park's confidant Choi Soon-sil last week and this week, Park only rarely met with high-ranking government officials and also preferred having meals alone at her residence inside Cheong Wa Dae. Given that the main job as head of a country is to listen to people and understand their concerns to better lead it, criticism is inevitable that her lack of communication has resulted in the failure of many policies and eventually of her presidency. Some internet users have even called her a kind of "hikikomori," a Japanese term referring to a person who avoids meeting others and isolates themselves usually at home. Ambassador to China Kim Jang-soo, who was the National Security Office chief on the day of the Sewol ferry sinking on April 16, 2014, said Wednesday that he sent a written report about the sinking to both her residence and office at the main building of Cheong Wa Dae, indicating he was not aware of where she was exactly until she appeared in public at 5:15 p.m. By Yi Whan-woo The two largest opposition parties were divided over acting president, Prime Minister Hwang Kyo-ahn's counter-proposal, Thursday, regarding the opposition bloc's offer to hold a joint meeting between Hwang and the leaders of the political parties. Earlier in the day, Hwang proposed that he meet with party leaders separately first because the ruling Saenuri Party is currently engulfed in a deep factional feud. The main opposition Democratic Party of Korea (DPK) rejected the offer, claiming that Hwang is merely trying to strengthen his grip on government affairs despite his temporary position in the aftermath of the impeachment of President Park Geun-hye. But the minor opposition People's Party accepted Hwang's offer. It agreed with Hwang's argument that the deepening leadership struggle at the Saenuri Party made it difficult for him to hold a joint meeting. They parties had said such a meeting was critical to settle the political crisis while ensuring Hwang must consult the opposition-led National Assembly in advance while running the government. The opposition have been criticizing Hwang for excessively intervening in state affairs, including personnel management since he took the interim job Dec. 9. They argued that Hwang must keep his role "as minimal as possible." "Our party cannot accept Hwang's counter-proposal," DPK chief spokesman Yoon Kwan-suk said. "The party plans to discus forming a consultation body between the government and the National Assembly and such a discussion can't be possible if the party leaders meet Hwang separately." Regarding the Saenuri Party's leadership struggle, Yoon said Hwang is "exploiting it as an excuse to avoid a joint meeting." "We can't take the Saenuri Party's situation into account because it's uncertain when it will end. It would be wrong if Hwang made the counter-proposal in order to control state affairs," Yoon added. People's Party floor leader Rep. Park Jie-won said his party can meet Hwang separately if the joint meeting is not possible. "It would the best for Hwang and the rival party leaders to meet together but Hwang's idea can still be accepted," Park said. Meanwhile, Hwang, citing a state of emergency, has also refused to comply with the opposition bloc's call to attend an interpellation session scheduled from Dec. 20 and 21. The DPK and the People's Party asked Hwang to accept the call, saying they have been "showing leniency" toward him concerning his schedule. "Hwang is not an elected leader. He must act accordingly and should be faithful to the National Assembly," DPK lawmaker Rep. Yun Ho-jung said. Rep. Kim Sung-sik of the People's Party said the parliament initially scheduled the interpellation session for four days but shortened it after considering Hwang's workload. "We have done Hwang a favor. In return, he must be active in communicating with the people," Kim said. Choi Soon-sil ordered an associate to distort testimony to investigators of the political scandal surrounding her, a record of the conversation reveals. / Yonhap By Hong Dam-young Choi Soon-sil ordered an associate to distort testimony to investigators of the political scandal surrounding her, a record of the conversation reveals. Rep. Park Young-sun of the main opposition Democratic Party of Korea disclosed the file during the National Assembly investigation into the scandal on Wednesday. The recorded conversation between Choi and her unidentified associate allegedly dates to Oct. 27, before Choi returned to Korea from Europe on Oct. 30 to attend the prosecutors' questioning, according to the lawmaker. A transcript of the first part of Choi Soon-sil's conversation with her associate in Europe is shown Wednesday, during the National Assembly investigation into the scandal. / Screencaptured from the Internet Choi says in the first part of the conversation: "If they (investigators) ask a question how Ko (Young-tae) and I first met, don't mention that I paid for bags he made for Park. Just tell them my friend introduced me to Ko because he and I shared the same interest in sports, and that I helped him in many ways. Actually, don't even mention the name of the company related to us (Ko and Choi)." Choi was instructing her associate to deny her close relationship with Ko, who served as a director at Choi's Germany-based paper company. Ko also had made bags and clothes for President Park, which were delivered through Choi. The second part of the conversation Choi Soon-sil had with her associate in Europe is shown during the National Assembly investigation into the scandal. / Screencaptured from the Internet The conversation continued: "This is a mess. Tell Ko to get the gravity of the situation. Make it look like they (JTBC reporter) stole it' (her tablet computer) and everything is a lie. Also tell them that it was all Lee Seong-han's ploy, and that he requested money from me. Otherwise, we will be FXXXED UP." The lawmaker assumed the "it" Choi was referring to was her tablet computer, on which cable TV channel JTBC reportedly found advance drafts of the President's speeches. Choi also allegedly attempted to falsify that Lee, the whistleblower in the scandal and the former general secretary of the non-profit foundation controlled by Choi, made up the story and blackmailed her by demanding cash. At Thursday's hearing, Rep. Park exposed another recorded conversation between Choi and her associate during Choi's stay in Europe. In the conversation, Choi blamed the associate for failing to deter her business partner from disclosing that Choi allegedly forced Korean conglomerate SK Group to donate money to a non-profit foundation she controlled. Kim Jang-soo, right, former National Security Office chief, speaks during a hearing at the National Assembly, Wednesday. He said he initially didn't know where President Park Geun-hye was during the critical first seven hours after the Sewol ferry began sinking on April 16, 2014. / Yonhap Park's Sewol absence remains mystry still By Kim Se-jeong Expectation was high that the National Assembly hearing Wednesday would discover what President Park Geun-hye was doing during her "seven missing hours" on the day of Sewol ferry disaster. However, no clear answers were given, with skepticism rising over whether the Assembly hearing, an independent counsel's investigation or a Constitutional Court review will ever be able to find out the truth. The main question was whether the President received cosmetic treatment during those hours. Lawmakers grilled 13 witnesses, but no testimony gave a clue, and all denied they performed any treatment or saw that happening. "I visited Cheong Wa Dae several times to see the President about skin problems, but didn't on April 16, 2014," said plastic surgeon Kim Young-jae, who had been long suspected of performing a cosmetic procedure on Park that day. As all the involved figures said they did not know anything about what Park was doing on the day, new allegations are emerging that there could be another doctor who has not yet been mentioned. Shin Bo-ra, a former army nurse who worked for the President, said she had visited Park's residence at Cheong Wa Dae that day to bring mouthwash to the President. Rep. Sohn Hye-won of the main opposition Democratic Party of Korea raised suspicions about cosmetic treatment again, saying mouthwash is often recommended for after-surgery patients. Kim Jang-soo, who was the National Security Office chief at the time of the disaster and the first person to report the incident to the President, started out by saying "I didn't know where Park was on that day." Kim said he sent a written report at 10 a.m. both to her office and residence because he did not know where she was between the two places. He said he received calls from Park at 10:15 a.m. and 10:22 a.m. The next time Kim spoke with Park was 2:50 p.m. "I called the President and said the number of rescued passengers was miscounted. She then called me back at 2:57 p.m. and asked how come the report had the wrong information." In response, he recommended she visit an emergency response team near the Cheong Wa Dae complex. "This was my last phone conversation with her that day." Park showed up at the team's office two hours and 15 minutes later, while it takes only 10 minutes to walk from Cheong Wa Dae to the office. A recent allegation states that she spent 90 minutes having her hair done before joining the team. Cheong Wa Dae said it was only 20 minutes. Kim defended the President. "I don't think the allegation is true. I don't believe, and I don't want to believe that she spent the time having her hair done. Usually, it takes time to prepare to receive the President. The response team might have needed time to update reports and take care of other protocol details." By Yi Whan-woo North Korea test fired a submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM) this month, according to Japanese broadcaster NHK, Thursday. Quoting U.S. officials, the broadcaster said the U.S. had detected a "ground test" of an SLBM in North Korea. The Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) said it cannot verify the report, although, "South Korea and the U.S. are working closely to monitor North Korea's development of SLBMs." If confirmed, the test will be Pyongyang's latest violation of the U.N. Security Council's (UNSC) nuclear sanctions against the Kim Jong-un regime, including UNSC Resolution 2321 imposed Nov. 30. NHK said the latest test is believed to be aimed at fully acquiring the technology necessary to launch a missile out of the water and put it on a trajectory toward a target. According to U.S. military sources, North Korea has been making rapid progress on SLBMs following its test Aug. 24. The missile then flew about 500 kilometers on a high-arc trajectory before landing in the East Sea under Japan's Air Defense Identification Zone. It was significant progress compared with tests April 23 and July 9 when the missiles exploded in the air. NHK said the U.S. is analyzing whether North Korea collected data for deployment of SLBMs through its latest test. Meanwhile, the JCS refused to say whether it received data about North Korea's SLBMs this month from Japan after Seoul and Tokyo signed a General Security of Military Information Agreement, Nov. 23. Despite public protest, the Ministry of Defense struck the deal to obtain intelligence on North Korea's military activities, including SLBMs, directly from Japan, without going through the U.S. "It's a security-sensitive issue and we can't disclose any details," a JCS official said. Lee Soon-ho, the grand master emeritus of the American Taekwondo Association (ATA), speaks about the fundamental basics of the Korean martial art, in an interview in Seoul, Wednesday. / Korea Times photo by Lee Min-hyung By Lee Min-hyung Lee Soon-ho, the Grand Master Emeritus of the American Taekwondo Association (ATA), hopes to raise awareness of the spiritual side of the Korean martial art in more countries. The 77-year-old Korean-American taekwondo instructor has dedicated more than four decades to introducing the martial arts in the United States, since he moved to the country in 1970. Even after retiring from the top post at the largest taekwondo organization there in 2011, he remains passionate over his plan to spend the rest of his life promoting the way forward for taekwondo. "The fundamental basis for taekwondo comes from balancing physical and mental training," he said in an interview, Wednesday. "To create a great balance between them is the core value behind taekwondo. We do not want to build people into bullies." The ATA was founded by his older brother Lee Haeng-ung in 1969. Soon-ho moved to the U.S. the next year to help his brother and promote the taekwondo spirit for the American people. As the martial art became more popular in the country, he organized an annual trip for ATA members to Korea where taekwondo originated. "Our American students wanted to know more about Korea, as we have stressed the importance of the origins of taekwondo," he said. "In 1987, we visited Korea with our 200 American instructors. We have since visited Korea every year before I retired in 2010, holding exhibition matches at some of the country's historic landmarks such as Haeinsa Temple or Gyeongju in North Gyeongsang Province." After passing on his Grand Master title to his younger brother Ho-in in 2010, he has devoted himself to educating instructors to sustain the organization for more generations to come. "I am giving seminars for instructors in not just the U.S., but other ATA-licensed locations in such countries as Canada or Australia," he said. "My current goal is to support and educate ATA instructors, making sure they can also hand down their role to the next generation one day." By Lee Min-hyung KT said Thursday it has signed a deal with Sungkyunkwan University over establishing a smart campus focusing on cloud technology and a super-fast network system. Under the partnership, both sides agreed to establish a single campus infrastructure, connecting network systems of the two campuses of the university in Seoul and Suwon, Gyeonggi Province, into one by taking advantage of KT's industry-leading network expertise, the mobile carrier said. KT also plans to provide its gigabit-level internet service, featuring a 10-times faster network speed than the existing long-term-evolution (LTE) service, across the university to minimize any spatial constraints between and inside the two campuses. The company said its cloud infrastructure will be incorporated into the university's virtual desktop infrastructure, guaranteeing more secure information management for students there. Both sides agreed to expand more partnerships to establish the leading smart campus ecosystem and take an upper hand in the information and communication technology education industry. "KT's GiGA network is expected to reduce any potential setbacks coming from spatial constraints, offering more creative solutions for our leadership in research and development as well as education," Sungkyunkwan University President Chung Kyu-sang said in a statement. "The partnership will also help foster the importance of academic-industrial collaboration, raising our brand value on the global stage." By Lee Min-hyung With the arrival of Amazon's video streaming service, Amazon Prime Video, the global industry-leading streaming giants Netflix, Amazon and YouTube are in a tight race to capture a larger share of the country's video subscription industry. Amazon launched the streaming service in more than 200 countries including Korea, Wednesday, in a bid to lead the fast-growing subscription-based video service market. The U.S.-based e-commerce giant has drawn the spotlight with its aggressive marketing tactics, offering a 50 percent discount that allows subscribers to stream content for only $2.99 (3,520 won) per month for the first six months with a seven-day free trial. This came about a week after YouTube's paid streaming subscription service, YouTube Red, landed here, Dec. 6. The service comes for a monthly subscription of 7,900 won in Korea with one month free. Korea was the fifth market for YouTube Red, following the U.S., Australia, New Zealand and Mexico, but the first in the Asian market. But the first mover for the Korean market was Netflix which debuted in January. Due to its massive influence in its home country, expectations were that Netflix may bring a paradigm shift in the country's pay streaming service industry. But the firm has so far failed to meet those expectations, even if it is slowly expanding its presence by teaming up with local content and media firms, including local cable TV operator D'Live. For this reason, many predict that YouTube Red and Amazon Prime Video may follow the footsteps of Netflix, as internet users here are reluctant to pay for video content. Despite the gloomy outlook, Netflix CEO Reed Hastings previously expressed confidence for the long term, saying the firm will generate profits in at least seven years once its membership size grows enough here. The remark comes as the firm is generating little profit in most non-American territories due to such factors as the lack of local content. "Global video-streaming players such as Netflix, Amazon and YouTube are on a path to increase their market share on the global stage, backed by their outstanding success in their home country," said an industry source. "For them, global expansion is not about making a short-term profit, but raising their profile and brand value to build a foundation for more stable sources of revenue in the future." That is why they are focusing on establishing more partnerships with media industry players and content creators in each regional market, including Korea's, according to the source. Another source from the cable TV industry said: "The over-the-top content industry does not require massive investment, as it is based on the internet, rather than physical infrastructure." "That is why players such as Netflix and Amazon can expand into many countries at one time," he said. "On top of that, Korea boasts one of the world's fastest internet infrastructures. This serves as the best test-bed for global IT titans." SAP Korea CEO Hyoung Won-joon, fourth from left, poses with employees after receiving an award naming SAP as one of the 100 best enterprises to work for at the Grand Hilton Hotel in Hongeun-dong, northwestern Seoul, Thursday. / Courtesy of SAP Korea By Yoon Sung-won SAP Korea said Thursday it has been chosen as one of the 100 best companies to work for, for the second year in a row. The Korean subsidiary of the German enterprise software provider said it has established a corporate culture that highlights empathy and respect between executives and employees. "At SAP, I came to have confidence in the belief that a humane company can attract happier and more talented workers compared to ones that boast of easy jobs," SAP Korea CEO Hyoung Won-joon said. "Based on the employees' endeavors, their shared view on design thinking and respect, we are pushing to become a good company that can pursue the growth of both individual employees and the company, as well as society at the same time." The award, "100 Best Companies to Work For" has been chosen and presented jointly by the Korean branch of the Great Place To Work (GPTW) institute and Fortune magazine during the last 15 years, by ranking businesses based on the happiness and perks of the employees. The institute has evaluated companies in six industrial sectors such as finance, public works and manufacturing in 50 countries including Korea, China, Japan and the United States. According to SAP Korea, the institute has evaluated the candidate enterprises in nine aspects such as "inspiring," "speaking" and "listening," based on the employees' perspective. The company said it has received favorable evaluation particularly in encouraging its employees to share the perspectives of the company. SAP ranked No. 10 in the 2016 Empathy Index by the Harvard Business Review (HBR) with 94.7 points in an evaluation of 170 multinational enterprises, following Facebook, Google Alphabet and Microsoft. Apple and Cisco ranked 15th and 33rd in this index, according to the company. Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte says he personally killed suspected drug traffickers during his two-decade tenure as mayor of the southern city of Davao. Duterte made the admission Monday during a speech before a group of businessmen, boasting that he would ride around Davao on his motorcycle and "just patrol the streets... looking for a confrontation so I could kill." The president said he would kill drug suspects just to show police "that if I can do it, why can't you?" Duterte's shocking admission came amid defense of his all-out crackdown on suspected drug dealers since taking office in June. Nearly 6,000 people have been killed by police and vigilante squads during that time, drawing criticism from human rights groups, the United Nations and U.S. President Barack Obama. Duterte vowed to ignore the criticism and continue with the crackdown, and even dared his opponents to remove him from office. "You arrest me, oust me? Go ahead. So, God said that you are mayor but you have given a mission to do something but it's only up to them. So, fine. Oust me, good. Assassinate me, better. I have this migraine everyday," Duterte said. Lawmakers on Wednesday failed to lift the veil on President Park Geun-hye's notorious seven-hour absence in the midst of the worst disaster in Korea's modern history. A National Assembly committee probing the massive influence-peddling and corruption scandal that has engulfed Park asked witnesses where Park was when the ferry Sewol sank with hundreds of teenagers aboard in 2014. Suspicions range from a tryst with a lover to cosmetic surgery that kept her from the TV screens, but witnesses were only able to say that she was at her official residence during the critical hours of the ferry accident. Lawmakers became so engrossed in Park's whereabouts on the fateful morning of April 16, 2014 that they failed to move on to the larger question why she did not take a more active role in dealing with the accident as soon as she found out about it. Minjoo Party lawmaker Do Jong-whan latched on to rumors that Park was laid up after some kind of cosmetic treatment from a clinic linked to Choi Soon-sil, the president's longtime confidante who is at the center of the scandal. Nine out of the 13 witnesses summoned to the hearing were doctors or medical professionals, including the heads of the clinics frequented by Choi. Choi Soon-sil, the longtime confidante of President Park Geun-hye who is at the center of the massive corruption scandal, told cronies to give false testimony to prosecutors. Minjoo Party lawmaker Park Young-sun on Wednesday published taped phone conversations between Choi and an unnamed person prior to her return to Korea in late October. Choi is heard telling the other person to instruct her drinking buddy Koh Young-tae what to say to prosecutors. Koh is a former fencer and part-time gigolo who designed arrestingly ugly handbags and ill-fitting suits for Park. In another recorded phone call, Choi mentions Lee Sung-han, a former head of the dubious Mir Foundation she established to bilk donations from major conglomerates. "We have a big problem," Choi is heard to say. "Tell Koh to stay alert and make it look like everything has been fabricated and that they stole (a tablet PC with damaging evidence) to do that." "Make it look like Lee Sung-han was also very manipulative and demanded money," she adds. "If you don't do that, we're all going to die." Koh, who had already tipped off reporters, famously did not comply and instead spilled the beans in excruciating detail. The Gambias President-elect, Adama Barrow, has told the BBC he will declare himself president on 18 January despite incumbent Yahya Jammehs rejection of the election result. He said his team was preparing for his inauguration and he urged Mr Jammeh to respect the will of the electorate. The election commission declared Mr Barrow winner of the 1 December poll. Mr Jammeh has launched court action to annul the result after initially accepting defeat. He even turned ing down African leaders who had flew to his country to ask him to obey the law by stepping down. Follow Us on Facebook @LadunLiadi; Instagram @LadunLiadi; Twitter @LadunLiadi; Youtube @LadunLiadiTV for updates When UC San Diego student Skylar Rains started a petition to protect the sea lions at La Jolla Cove, she had no idea it would gather more than 90,000 signatures in less than two weeks. Ive been astounded by the amount of support it got, I never expected to get this, she told La Jolla Light. Rains said she started the online plea titled Protect La Jollas Native California Sea Lion Population at change.org to counteract the petition to rid The Cove of sea lions that was started by the La Jolla Community Task Force on California Sea Lions, sponsored by the La Jolla Town Council (LJTC) in November. The task forces petition garnered 1,500 signatures and was sent to San Diego Mayor Kevin Faulconer, urging him to act on the issue. Rains said, After I started at UCSD, I fell in love with going to watch the sea lions. I came across a story saying that they were trying to kick the sea lions out of La Jolla Cove, and I decided to do something to save them, so I started the petition. For the student, observing the marine mammals in their wild state is a wonder. Once I watched this sea lion mom give birth to her baby. I got to see that sea lions first swim in the ocean and that was just a really amazing experience, she said. Dan Simonelli, president of the La Jolla Cove Swim Club and member of the sea lion task force, pointed to some inaccuracies in Rains petition to protect the marine mammals. For example, her petition states that LJTC wants to push the sea lions to a different settlement. However, LJTCs Call to action is to deter the pinnipeds from areas where their presence creates a severe public health and safety problem. This is, according to Simonelli, just the sandy beach and the stairs leading up to the street. If they go out on the rocks, there is no plan to disperse them from there, but just where the people are on the beach. He also pointed out that many of the 90,000 signatures on Rains petition are not from San Diegans. In that regard, Rains said she started to circulate the petition among UCSD students, and she suspects a lot of its support is coming from campus. This is an animal rights and a global issue, because if we remove the sea lions of La Jolla, where are they going to go? Its definitely a matter of significance to more than just the community of La Jolla, Rains said. Simonelli continued that spraying the sea lions with water, as mentioned in the petition, is a harrassment method approved by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) under the Marine Mammal Protection Act. He added, A statistic from NOAA has found 1,000 more sites where they have determined the sea lions haul out in the California coast, and we only want to disperse them from one small area Its not selfish, is that we dont let the wild animals take over everywhere they want to go. In a statement about Rains petition, LJTC president Ann Kerr Bache insisted that the motive behind deterring the sea lions from contact with humans is public safety. She writes, There is no question that a threat exists. The issue is what to do about it. There are two choices remove the sea lions or remove the people. The community users want to retain these treasured beaches by moving and excluding the sea lions. Rains petition deals with the threat by demanding the people be moved and excluded. And indeed, Rains petition suggests just that. It reads: As an easy alternative, they should instead focus on rerouting swimmers, residents and tourists to nearby city beaches. Residents of La Jolla and tourists are able to visit La Jolla Shores beach as a safe and favorable alternative. What makes La Jolla different from other California towns is that we have the sea lions, there are so many people commenting on the petition that they came to La Jolla to see the sea lions, that eco-tourism really draws people in. Rains said she plans to send the petition to Mayor Faulconer, just as LJTC did. Simonelli commented, When you play this out in front of the Mayor, (hell see) that her petition has 90,000 signatures and hes not going to want to do anything (to deter the sea lions). They are cute marine mammals and were previously endangered they no longer are and that pulls the heartstrings of some people but its really a matter of contamination and safety issues, he said. One of the safety issues at The Cove is water quality, which lately has seen high levels of bacteria present, allegedly from sea lion waste. One month without bacteria at The Cove Since the last High Bacteria Advisory issued by the San Diego County Environmental Health Department was lifted Nov. 12, no notices have been posted for The Cove as of this writing. For the first time since the bacteria advisories started in the summer, the swimming spot has been bacteria-free for 30 days, confirmed Keith Kezer, program coordinator of the Land & Water Quality division of the County Health Department. Simonelli had an explanation for the halt in water bacteria: There has been a drastically lower number of sea lions at the beach and we attribute that to high tides, which they dont like. They want to go out to dry areas, and that pushes them off of the beach. Its another piece of evidence that the contamination is related to the presence of the sea lions, he said. To learn more, read the petition here. Historic ties of north Meck span throughout region Though the north Mecklenburg area didnt see significant population growth until a few decades ago, its rich history dates back to the Revolutionary War. That was the basis of... An easier-than-expected first mammogram experience HUNTERSVILLE Scheduling a cancer screening probably ranks somewhere on your to-do list between "clean out the garage" and "donate those clothes that don't fit." Sure, you'll get to it at... The Annual Hope Center Chili Supper, Friday Nov. 18, was another well-attended event that raises money for the project. Attendees dined on some great chili with all the fixings, and bid on fun items being auctioned off from people who support the kids. Hope Center Director Lori Hammer said it is a lot of work to get the event done. When you put on an event like this there are so many people who will help us out, she said. She didnt have time for the chili. Ill probably wait till the very end, she said. I get a little nervous for all this stuff. She likes visiting with the parents. I love having the parents here, she said. Its not just about the kids we want the families to feel comfortable to come in whenever they want. Jane Felter and Connie Jacobson made the chili, server Gayle Schroeder said, but she hadnt sampled it. Im being good, she said. She enjoys raising money for the Hope Center. Its such a good program, she said. The friends of the Hope Center just really do a great job and it needs money to continue. I really believe in the program. Rupps truck is and Trailer Repair is a long time sponsor of the Hope Center and presented the kids and Hammer with a donation. The business will continue to support programs that make more effective instruments of individualized educational programs that will foster success for students, local farmers, OTR companies and walk in customer efforts are being significantly linked to make the school experience more successful and improve the educational climate of the community. Roman Rupp said the company is located right over the bridge next to the UPS building. I have been doing it for many years and I am all about kids and the community, he told the ledger. They usually donate to the American Childrens Network, and this year they donated straight to the Hope Center. This year we decided to donate straight to the community, he said. They donated $2,500. It is collections and the money Rupps Truck and Trailer Repair raised for the Hope Center, he said. There were customers involved and everybody pitched in. He is raising a child, Alexander Rupp, on his own and his child attends the Hope Center. Hes been coming and likes helping, he said. He is following in his dads footsteps and is trying to be grateful about what the teen center gives him for love, education and tries to return the favor. He was ready for some chili. I like it mild, he said. Jaxi Mireles was going through the auction items with her mom and having a good time. I like the drone, she said. She doesnt attend the Hope Center. I think its a great thing to help kids out with, she said. She attends Alta Vista Charter School and loves it. I love the rodeo unit and the horses come, she said. Commissioner Wendy Buxton Andrade was the cheese girl on the chili line. I absolutely love these kids and give them the love and support they need, she said. I think this is a wonderful program for our community. I am very well invested in the Hope Center and help them in any way I can. Student Ellen Ferris thought the chili had big pieces of meat. It should be little, she said. Shes belongs to One Step Up. There are pictures that Ive taken (on display) all around here, she said. I like the encouragement (from One Step Up). Patricia Cadenas supports the Hope Center because they do a lot of good things and have activities for the children. They help the grandparents and kids, so they have a safe place to go after school and it gives them lot of structure and helps them with their schoolwork, she said. She enjoyed the chili. I was the first one done, she said. It was very good. I had the Fritos and she cheese. Tonya Chavira said her girls go to the Hope Center every day after school. They have a great time and I think its a good opportunity for them to hang out with different kids, get their homework done, she said. She thought the chili was great. Cheese is on there with Fritos and I have a cookie, she said. Im good to go. Riley Chavira, 11, goes to Parkview Elementary School and attends the Hope Center. I like to play outside with my friends, she said. Were all from Parkview. Commissioner Ron Cook said his grandson wanted a remote control car. My wife, Lonna, is bidding on a basket, he said. Lonna said the basket has embroidered towels and things to bake with. Its cool, she said. Ive been outbid on Colorado Mills. Ive got to decide if I am going to bid on it again. She loves how the Hope Center helps the children. Ron also loves how the Hope Center supports kids in the area. It gives them something to do and the dedicated things they do for these kids, he said. Grandson Kedron Cook enjoyed the event and attends Alta Vista. I like going to the library, doing exercises at PE, singing songs and doing programs, he said. Rick Robbins said Colorado Mills donated a Christmas box to the event. It has all our SWAG inside, a Colorado Mills cup and a hat and a bottle of oil and all kinds of stuff in there, he said. He enjoys donating to the Hope Center. Its the opportunity to see what these kids can become, he said. Thats whats neat about this place. Emily Nieschburg said the chili was delicious and the cause was even better. Its amazing to see the community here because thats what the Hope Center is all about, she said. They are growing leaders to lead our community for many years. She sees it every day. Its a pretty magical place and if you havent seen the magic of the Hope Center you have to step in the front door, she said. She said there is Inspire at the event as there were photos of nature all over the walls. All of these photos are from Inspire proposed places and this is a really cool moment, she said. There is really some beautiful things right here in Lamar Colorado. Photographer Jill Smith loves the photos. Each week the kids would submit no less than 10 images and I had to select from 400 images each week about 25 that really had impact, stood out and they had a lesson with each one, she said. Gavin Garivay, 11, attends Lamar Middle School. I like the food, he said. He likes the questions at the Hope Center. They ask us what we want to do with the community and we answer that we want more playgrounds, he said. Sue Crites said she was bragging on the Hope Center earlier that day. We dont have school in Lamar on Friday so it gives them something to do, she said. Its nice they have such great leadership things going with the kids. Its a good project worth supporting. Rick Akers said it is all about the kids. Hopefully being a positive influence, he said. Sue Portner loves the children and was impressed by the photographs. Its amazing what they learned from week one to week six, she said. She said the Hope Center is where its happening. These kids are making a difference in Lamar, she said. When I think back to when Emily and I started at the Hope Center and we saw they all could be leaders. She added that kids were shy at first. Now they raise their hands and they want to talk about what they are doing, she said. These kids have become really outspoken and great leaders Anita Zavala said it is a busy day. We got here at 8 a.m. and were still here, she said. Its a good day for a good cause. Tasha Spencer brought her checkbook and was ready to bid. If I see something I like, sure, she said. Alumni Jessica Hernandez loves to visit and fondly remembers her time at the Hope Center. Lori was there, very helpful, and we just enjoyed it, she said. The lesson she learned during her time at the Hope Center was to get your homework done. It will take you on through your career, she said. Chris Frost: 719-336-2266, cfrost@lamarledger.com Applications for the 2017 Young Women in Public Affairs (YWPA) Award are now available from the Zonta Club of Prowers County by contacting: Jane May at 719-688-2883 or going to http://www.zonta.org/GlobalImpact/Education/Young-Women-in-Public-Affairs-Award to download the application. The goal of the Young Women in Public Affairs (YWPA) Award Program is to encourage more young women to participate in public affairs by recognizing a young womans commitment to the volunteer sector, evidence of volunteer leadership achievements and a dedication to the empowerment of women. Applicants are asked to reflect on their voluntary commitment to their school and to their community and the problems limiting the empowerment of women in their own country and worldwide. The Zonta International Young Women in Public Affairs Award Program looks to the young women of today for the leaders of tomorrow. Applications are due to: Jane May. PO Box 1124, Lamar Colorado, 81052 by February 1, 2017. Applicants of age 16-19 on 1st April each year, living in a Zonta district/region, or a citizen of a Zonta country at the time of application are eligible to apply. Note that applicants from geographic areas within a Zonta district/region where no clubs are located will be considered and also eligible to apply for the district/region Award. Z and Golden Z club members are also eligible to apply. Classified members and employees of Zonta International and Zonta International Foundation, and their family members, are not eligible to apply for the Awards. The Arkansas River Power Authority (ARPA) emerged victorious and was awarded $4.19 million in damages from its lawsuit with B&W (The Babcock & Wilcox Company) over its dispute about the ill-fated Lamar Repowering Project. The boiler failed to meet emission standards and did not improve after the company made modifications in 2010 and 2011. ARPA filed its lawsuit in Feb. 2014. Rick Rigel said the two groups went to trial. I was a two week trial in Federal Court in Denver and the jury came back with a verdict in our favor, he said. B&W breached their contract, he said, on three different elements. They didnt provide a boiler that would make emissions, they didnt provide a boiler that would make their off-power performance guarantees and they didnt provide a corrective action plan to fix the boiler, he said. B&W made a counter argument. They said we had breached the contract because we had held $575,000 of retention back, he said. They said we owed them that and the jury found against them. They also maintained that ARPA had not done fair dealing with them for the 2012 modifications. The jury ruled against B&W in that matter, he said. There were also two fraudulent concealments and misrepresentations. We had made claims for that and the jury did not award us any damages on one of those claims, he said. ARPA was awarded $4.19 million, plus its retention money. With the retention, it was going to be in excess of $4.75 million, Rigel said. The original lawsuit was for $171 million. That was for the entire plant, he said. With lawsuits, you go for all the damages. ARPA claimed fraud in the inducement. In other words, they fraudulently induced us to purchase their boiler because they used Turkish coal for modeling the boiler, as opposed to the coal we had specified, he said. B&W admitted they used Turkish coal as a comparative for design, but it was not used in the actual design. So the judge, she dismissed those claims that would have allowed us to go for the entire price, he said. The most they could get was the day of contract price, $20 million. We pushed for that, but that would be our best day in court at that point, he said. Rigel said B&W has the opportunity to appeal the decision, but he has not heard if they are going to. They have 30 days to appeal it, he said. ARPA does have some post-trial motions to clean everything up and B&W has 30 days until after the post-trial motions are done to appeal. Well try to collect pre-judgement interest and post-judgement interest and some costs like that, he said. If there is an appeal and it goes to the 10th Circuit Court theyll have to put up a bond for the amount of damages the jury found. Rigel said an appeal is more of a time issue rather than a cost issue. You dont retry everything, he said. You just take the record from the court case and you submit that to the 10th Circuit Court of Appeals, he said. They review the records. There is no discovery, no additional depositions and none of that kind of stuff is involved, he said. ARPA also has an ongoing lawsuit with the city. Weve probably spent between $1 million to $1.5 million this year, he said. He noted the B&W decision validates some of ARPAs position. B&W made a big thing out of it was operations, he said. The fact of the matter is that at the end of the day you didnt provide a boiler that can make emissions, you didnt provide a boiler that could do the ops power guarantees and you didnt provide a corrective action plan to fix stuff. The board has talked about where the award will go a little bit. Quite honestly, we havent delved into that because it wasnt known, he said. One plan of action might include retiring the 2003 bonds. That would save us a couple of hundred thousand dollars in debt service payments and they are all callable, he said. There is some additional bond retirements we can do and we may look at that. Rigel said the board may also look at a rate stabilization fund. We havent had to raise our rates since 2011, but our costs have increased, he said. That will allow ARPA to keep the rates stable for a longer period of time. The boiler and turbine coal handling facility is still being marketed overseas. Weve had several site visits and we have a couple of different active purchasers, he said. One thing theyve learned is that its a slow process. Youre dealing with companies overseas, he said. Its a slower process that we had at first anticipated, but we have continued interest in the plant. There will be an impact on the bottom line in 2017. This is the first time we havent had B&W related costs since 2014, he said. Our legal budget for next year is not as high as it has been for the past couple of years. Rigel is hoping to see the matter resolved with the City of Lamar. That would reduce both our legal fees, he said. He sent of a quick report to Lamar about the verdict. I visited with Houssin Hourieh (from Lamar Light and Power) just a little bit, but there is a lot of stuff we are trying to catch up on, he said. He has also heard from other ARPA cities, he said, and they said it is good they got the verdict. We all would have like a bigger award, but the fact that we prevailed on the breach of contract was really important for us, he said. ARPA continues to look at how to control rates moving forward. We think we can past the debt once we get past the litigation, he said. I think well see some significant savings if we can do that. This is one of the issues we needed to address, it is done and we need to resolve our differences with the City of Lamar. If that happens, Rigel thinks there can be some savings. Combined with the award, we look at being able to stabilize our rates, he said. Chris Frost: 719-336-2266, cfrost@lamarledger.com The Hancy Foundation, a philanthropic organization, is on the ground in Lamar and is seeking sponsors for students in Haiti so they can fulfill their dreams and live rewarding lives. Prowers Medical Center physician, Dr. Jim Smith is leading the effort and heard about it from his friend in Haiti, named Hancy. He is a very, very dear friend, he said. These prospective students are truly disadvantaged. These are the poorest of the poor of the areas that we go to, he said. The man who sponsors them has built a club for kids. Its a very poor neighborhood. A lot of these kids dont even have parents, he said. They are very hard workers and have managed to get themselves, in a few of these cases, all the way through high school or into high school. Theyve been able to get through all the normal grades, he said, up to now. Theyre good students, they just need money to complete things, he said. There are 100 kids in the program and the seven selected are the most motivated. The students need $350 each per year to meet their expenses. We have an Episcopal priest that we work with down there, he said. He has agreed to screen them and process them. Smith has been doing this work in Haiti for 15 years. My 15 years has been doing medical care, he said. This is the first request of me to do this type of help. The priest has been helping Smith for 15 years. Several years ago he made it known to us that he had this project on the side in the poorest neighborhood in town, he said. The priest brought his medical team over there and he started doing medical care on homeless kids. Now we have a regular association with him to help out his medical kids with our medical care whenever were down there, he said. He has met some of these kids but not all. They so just want the opportunity to improve their lives, Smith said. School is the most important thing to them. Students are not just trying to improve their lot in life but the lives of their children as well. Families put the education of their kids at the highest level, he said. All grades have to be paid for. He is familiar with the kids he takes care of medically. These kids are not without motivation and resources of their own, he said. They get whatever part-time jobs they can find to help themselves. Each child who is sponsored will pursue their own interests. When they are done with their education they will each contribute to society in Haiti. Among the interests the students want to pursue are agronomic science, economic administration, faculty of science for economics and another student wants to be an English teacher. Donations are needed by the start of the next school year. As soon as we find sponsors that want to help, well start plugging them in wherever they are in the school year, he said. People who are interested in donating should call 719-250-4343. With something of this type nature, we would organize some feedback, Smith said. Sponsors will probably receive a letter. There is no minimum donation required, Smith said and he plans on following these students through school. Well see them all in January, he said. Every year well see them. This will be something new for these seven. When we get this going, well have regular communication with the priest, he said. They get a new priest about every two years. Were on about our fifth one, he said. The current priest is Father Diegue. He is a very capable administrator of our medical clinic down there, Smith said. He is a good communicator and were able to talk to him via email. Hes one of the best priests weve had down there. This group is not part of Help for Haiti. Chris Frost: 719-336-2266, cfrost@lamarledger.com Lamar Rotary and Prowers County Rotaract members are working hard to prepare for an exceptional family event, our Rotary Kids Christmas, on Saturday, December 17th at 10:00 a 3:00 p. The adventure will begin with a ride through the Enchanted Forest (Beech & Main east of the Train Depot) then continue at the Shore Arts Center (117 N. Main Street). Starting with a visit and photo with Santa, there will be multiple activities appealing to kids and families. Children of all ages are encouraged to join interactive stations where they can stretch their creativity. They include opportunities for kids to decorate their own Christmas cookies and ornaments as well as bookmarks and photo frames (to put their free pictures with Santa in). Kids may also get their faces painted. Parents can assist kids with their crafts or relax with a hot chocolate and listen to holiday music, including: 11:30 11:45 Alta Vista Choir (outside Shore Arts Center) 1:00 2:00 Holiday Carolers (Downtown Lamar) 2:30 3:00 Take 5 (Shore Arts Center) Camilla Northrup Iunds students will play piano selections throughout the event. Each child will receive a treat bag from Lamar Rotary & Prowers Rotaract at the Shore Arts Center. Chartered in 1921, Lamar Rotary has been a part of the Southeast Colorado landscape for 95 years. The professional organization of men and women serves Lamar and the area, giving back to its community. One of its special interests is literacy. Its major annual project is distributing dictionaries to third grade students in Baca, Kiowa, and Prowers counties and McClave School. A significant fundraiser for the club is it annual Ducky Dash. It recently sponsored the Prowers County Rotaract club. A new service club for community-minded young adults aged 18-30 years, Prowers County Rotaract is actively working with Rotary to make this holiday season a special time for our youngest community members. The Rotaract Club is also planning a winter fundraising event a masquerade ball. More information will be forthcoming soon. The group plans to lend its energies to upcoming community improvement activities and further energize residents of Lamar and Prowers County to engage and change the regions future. For more information on the Rotary Christmas event, please contact Rotarians George Gotto at 688.9338, Judy Turpin at 648.9111 or Rotaractor Chris Payne at 616.617.5282. The SLFP does not condone the continuation of the Emergency Regulations (The Public Security Ordinance) more than a day necessary Read more PRESS RELEASE U.S. Intelligence Agencies Dont Agree on Election Hacking Dec. 14, 2016 (EIRNS)U.S. Intelligence agencies are backing off from the assertion that there was a Russian cyber intervention in the U.S. election, if any of them actually ever entertained it. As the Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity (VIPS) Dec. 12 statement points out, if there were hacking, it would be easy to trace who carried it out, what was hacked, and where it went. Director of the Office of National Intelligence (ODNI) James Clapper, who oversees the 17-agency-strong U.S. intelligence community, believes there is no conclusive evidence that Russia was looking to help Trump. Three American officals told Reuters, "ODNI is not arguing that the Agency [CIA] is wrong, only that they cant prove intent," said one of the officials. One of the DNI officials said the CIA conclusion was a "judgment based on the fact that Russian entities hacked both Democrats and Republicans, and only Democratic information was leaked. [It was] a thin reed upon which to base an analytical judgment," the official said. On Dec. 11, NSA Director Adm. Mike Rogers said at the Halifax International Security Forum, that the release of hacked emails did not affect the 2016 presidential election: "I dont think in the end the DNC document dump had the effect [the hackers] had hoped it would," The Hill reported. U.S. Homeland Security Director Jeh Johnson said U.S. authorities "did not see anything that amounted to altering ballot counts or degrading the ability to report election resultsnothing out of the ordinarywe see no evidence that hacking by any actor altered the ballot count or any cyberactions that deprived people of voting," Johnson told the Washington Post Tuesday, Sputnik reported. On Dec. 9, CIA chief John Brennan told the Washington Post that there was evidence that Russia had interfered in the election to boost Trumpthough the Agency did not have any specific intelligence showing Russias involvement. CNN reported that the FBI did not believe that there had been Russian hacking. On Dec. 9, Sputnik reported that Obama had ordered a review of cyberattacks and "foreign intervention" in the U.S. Presidential election. Obamas Homeland Security Advisor, Lisa Monaco, said the Administration would undertake a full review before Obama leaves office. On Dec. 12, House Intelligence Committee Chair Rep. Devin Nunes (R-Calif.) rejected bipartisan calls for his panel to open a new investigation on the matter.. PRESS RELEASE Is the U.S. Getting Ready To Tear Up the Montreux Convention? Dec. 14, 2016 (EIRNS)Vice Adm. James Foggo, director of the U.S. Navy staff, told Sputnik last week that the Navy is considering extended patrols of up to four months in the Black Sea. The 1936 Montreux Convention, to which all the countries that border the Black Sea are party, limits foreign navy presence to 21 days at a time and total aggregate tonnage of non-Black Sea naval vessels to 30,000 tons. "The negative impact of this decision is hard to miss, as most Europeans believe that America has done a poor job as a world leader since the 1991 Soviet breakup," says Sputnik. Sputnik also notes that both the United States and NATO have been seeking to expand their presence in the Black Sea following the 2014 reunification of Crimea with the Russian Federation, an move that NATO views as a violation of international law. Moscow has reacted to this possibility rather sharply. "We are firmly committed to the inadmissibility of any violations of the Montreux Convention," Russian Foreign Minister Segei Lavrov said on Dec. 12. "We have Turkeys assurances that the convention will be complied with." He further urged the U.S. not to erode the convention. Lavrov also addressed plans for NATO-Ukraine joint patrols of the Black Sea, reports the Kyiv Post. "The idea of Ukraine, as well as of our Romanian Black Sea neighbors, of creating here a permanent NATO group, we see it as being provocative," he said. A law that would have settled disputes between growers and farmworkers over lost wages could come unraveled, after two fruit growers persuaded a federal court to review whether it is constitutional. Gerawan Farming Inc. and Fowler Packing Co. contend that state legislators deliberately crafted provisions in Assembly Bill 1513, signed last year by Gov. Brown, to exclude them from protections afforded to companies that agree to compensate piece work laborers for their time spent on breaks, training, and other nonproductive activities. Those provisions denied the growers their constitutional right to equal protection under the law, they argued. Advertisement A U.S. District Court rejected that claim, but on Friday, a three-judge panel of the U.S. 9th Circuit Court of Appeals asked the court to reconsider. The move is unlikely to change much for growers who may have opted to repay workers by a Thursday deadline. The author of the bill, former Assemblyman Das Williams (D-Santa Barbara), touted the legislation as a grand bargain that would shield growers from penalties and lawsuits and compensate workers who had struggled for years to recoup payment for time not spent picking and packing. Williams justified the carve-outs as aimed at placating labor interests, including the United Farm Workers union, who might blow up the deal because it would protect bad actors. Appeals Court judge Paul J. Watford, however, suggested during a November hearing that a political bargain doesnt strike me as a rational reason to create a class of citizens that would be excluded from protections afforded to everyone else. These are bizarre carve-outs, Ill grant you that; everyone looking at them will kind of scrunch up their face, Watford said during a Nov. 16 hearing. At issue are two last-minute provisions that in effect excluded the two companies. The first excludes any company that was sued over back wages before March 1, 2014. It applies to Gerawan, which had been sued by the UFW three weeks before that cutoff. Fowler, which would have been protected under the March deadline, was in effect carved out by a second exemption setting a limit of April 1, 2015. Any party sued before that date over wage theft related to allegations of fictitious or ghost workers is exempted. A class action suit filed against Fowler two weeks before the April cutoff date includes those allegations. A third exemption relates to any wage claim asserted in an amendment to a claim before July 2015. Delano Farms was sued by the UFW and other parties in 2009. Those plaintiffs requested permission to amend their complaint three weeks after the carve-out was added to the bill, and eight days before the July deadline, according to court records. The request to amend the complaint was rejected by a U.S. District Court three months later. We have been unable to find other cases which fit squarely within the time parameters, said David Schwarz, attorney for the growers, who said the provisions were an act of retribution on behalf of the UFW. UFW attorney Mario Martinez could not be reached for comment. Pressed by Judge Richard Clifton to justify the cutoff dates, Deputy Atty. Gen. Thomas Patton acknowledged there was scant evidence in the legislative record to explain the dates. I think the Legislature did not want to disrupt pending litigation, Patton said. I think thats a legitimate reason. Patton said the state Labor and Workforce Development Agency had found only two court cases, one of which had been resolved, that would exempt any other company from the safe harbor provisions. Clifton puzzled over why a provision for allegations of wage theft based on ghost employees had anything to do with the bills intention of recovering pay for idle time. Theres no requirement that there be proof that these ghost names were used, Clifton said Suppose that the grower established that he didnt engage in wage theft? Patton said the ghost employee issue could affect how employers calculate how much they owed to actual workers, because the formula would be based on an average across a payroll that includes fictitious workers. Clifton seemed unconvinced. The explanation that seems to scream out is that [the provision] is part of the gerrymander, Clifton said. It permits the denial of safe harbor to certain parties. geoffrey.mohan@latimes.com Follow me: @LATgeoffmohan Southern California Edison and San Diego Gas & Electric Co. must meet with groups critical of an agreement that calls for utility ratepayers to shoulder about 70% of the costs of shutting down the San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station, the California Public Utilities Commission said. The directive, issued late Tuesday, orders the two utilities to carefully consider any modifications to the 2014 agreement that would allow greater relief for ratepayers. The CPUC must ensure the integrity of its processes and that its decisions serve the public interest, Commissioner Catherine J.K. Sandoval said in a statement. Advertisement The ruling orders Southern California Edison and SDG&E to meet with representatives of the Office for Ratepayers Advocates and the Utility Reform Network, who have urged modifications to the $4.7-billion settlement. The directive also calls on the two utilities to consider an assessment of the agreement by the Alliance for Nuclear Responsibility, a San Luis Obispo-based activist group opposed to nuclear power. Southern California Edison is the majority owner of the plant and oversees its operations. SDG&E, a subsidiary of Sempra Energy, owns 20%. We have just received notification of the ruling and have not yet had a chance to review it to provide further comment, SDG&E communications director Christy Ihrig said in an email Tuesday. Efforts to get a comment from Southern California Edison on Tuesday were unsuccessful. The state commission signed off on a settlement in 2014, but revelations emerged later that there had been a secret meeting between an Edison executive and the commissions then-president, Michael Peevey before the settlement was reached. Normally, ex parte or back-channel meetings are supposed to be disclosed to other interested parties within three days to protect the openness and fairness of commission deliberations. In May of this year, Sandoval and an administrative law judge decided to give the agreement another look. Tuesdays announcement takes the review process a step further. The ruling sets out a timetable for meetings between the utilities and the groups wanting changes in the settlement. A deadline of April 28, 2017, has been set to reach some sort of agreement. If an agreement is not reached by then, the commission will look at summaries from each party and then decide how to proceed. The San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station has not produced electricity since January 2012 after a steam generator tube leaked. The facility located near Oceanside in San Diego County is well into the third year of a 20-year decommissioning process. Nikolewski writes for the San Diego Union-Tribune. rob.nikolewski@sduniontribune.com In a year in which a woman won the popular vote and almost became president of the United States (Im doing glass half-full here), female theater artists galvanized our stages. The producing landscape is still far from a level playing field, and the fight for equality undeniably suffered quite a few setbacks during the ugly election season, but all the more reason then to celebrate these theatrical triumphs. Suzan-Lori Parks Father Comes Home From the Wars, Parts 1, 2 & 3 (nimbly directed by Jo Bonney), Karen Zacarias Destiny of Desire and Bess Wohls Barcelona found new sources of vitality in American history, the telenovela and that old standby, the one-night-stand, respectively. Phylicia Rashads sensitive revival of August Wilsons Ma Raineys Black Bottom turned the plays monologues into blues riffs on race in America. Kathleen Marshalls staging of Loves Labors Lost transformed Shakespeares comedy into a frolicsome dance that was as modern as it was Elizabethan. An alternative highlight reel of female talent could easily be put together. Playwright Lynn Nottage illuminated the rising anger and racial tensions of working-class Americans left behind by globalization in the exceptionally timely (and now Broadway-bound) Sweat, directed by Kate Whoriskey at New Yorks Public Theater. Brazilian artist Christiane Jatahy examined through a modern lens August Strindbergs classic Miss Julie in the hypnotic multimedia original performance work Julia at REDCAT. Playwright Julia Cho, on a tear with two wise and stylistically distinctive new plays, gave us the slow cooking Aubergine (a moving meditation on food, family and mortality) at Berkeley Repertory Theatre and Office Hour (starring a top-form Sandra Oh in this tense, highly compact drama about race, identity and gun violence) at South Coast Repertory. Advertisement Finally, in what may be the most impressive feat of acting in 2016, Harriet Walter portrayed Brutus in Julius Caesar, the title role in Henry IV and Prospero in The Tempest in the Donmar Warehouses all-female Shakespeare trilogy. This London bill, directed with fluid imagination by Phyllida Lloyd, made the equal opportunity case for performing classical roles more eloquently than any editorial could. Here are some of the most memorable moments of my theatergoing year: Barcelona, Geffen Playhouse. In this beautifully observed two-hander by Wohl, Betty Gilpin and Carlos Leal (under the crack direction of Trip Cullman) played strangers in the night who have to surmount differences of language and culture after a drunken pick-up leads to a menacing and ultimately mournful confrontation with their true identities. Casa Valentina, Pasadena Playhouse. Harvey Fiersteins comedy-drama, set in the 1960s at a fictionalized version of the historic transvestite Shangri-La in the Catskill Mountains, found the ideal director in David Lee to tease out not just the glamorous wigs but the plays deeply felt sexual politics. Disgraced, Mark Taper Forum, and Junk: The Golden Age of Debt, La Jolla Playhouse. A fiery production of Ayad Akhtars Pulitzer Prize-winning debate drama about Muslim identity in the post-Sept. 11 era and the world premiere of his play about the earthquake of junk-bond financing in the 1980s that prepared the way for the more recent economic collapse left no doubt that Akhtar is one of the most talented, intelligent and public-minded dramatists of his generation. Dave Register as Rodolpho and Frederick Weller, as Eddie, in Arthur Millers A View from the Bridge at the Ahmanson Theatre in downtown Los Angeles. (Rick Loomis / Los Angeles Times ) A View From the Bridge, Ahmanson Theatre. How welcome it was to experience Belgian auteur Ivo van Hoves laser aesthetic at the Ahmanson in this modern operatic take on Arthur Millers combustible drama. Destiny of Desire, South Coast Repertory. Director Jose Luis Valenzuela magnificently animated Zacarias ebullient homage to the telenovela in a play that delights in its own outrageous plotting while zanily offering up nuggets of wide-ranging wisdom from the narrative joyride. Endgame, Kirk Douglas Theatre. Beckettian veterans Barry McGovern and Alan Mandell (who also directed) brought all their eloquent expertise to Samuel Becketts absurdist masterpiece in what was the best staging of the play Ive seen. Father Comes Home From the Wars, Parts 1, 2 & 3, Mark Taper Forum. Composing jazz in theatrical poetry, Parks explored the subject of freedom in its personal, historical and philosophical dimensions in this Civil War odyssey of a slave named Hero whos on a quest for emancipation. Loves Labors Lost, Old Globe Theatre. Marshalls graceful outdoor staging of Shakespeares most Elizabethan comedy infused a summer night with ecstatically choreographed romantic bliss, no matter that the wooing gentlemen (as the title suggests) are deprived of their victory at the end. August Wilsons Ma Raineys Black Bottom. (Kirk McCoy / Los Angeles Times ) Ma Raineys Black Bottom, Mark Taper Forum. A fine ensemble cast, directed with supple musicality by Rashad, rebirthed the play that catapulted Wilson to national prominence. Safe at Home: An Evening With Orson Bean, Pacific Resident Theatre. A master raconteur with inexhaustible wit and unerring comic timing, Bean captivated his audience with tales from the difficult childhood that led to a career in showbiz that hes still happily improvising today. (Millennials have nothing on this spry octogenarian: A video of the show can be seen on YouTube.) Bonus: Shuffle Along, or the Making of the Musical Sensation of 1921 and All That Followed, Broadways Music Box Theatre. In a year in which Hamilton once again eclipsed all other musicals, it would be a shame if George C. Wolfes reworking of this African American Broadway landmark got lost in the shuffle. The production, though shorter-lived than anticipated, was a marvel of virtuoso showmanship and revealed tap dancing to be one of Audra McDonalds lesser-known superpowers. SIGN UP for the free Essential Arts & Culture newsletter charles.mcnulty@latimes.com Follow me @charlesmcnulty On a warm summer night in July, artist Tanya Lucia Bernard stood in the middle of the cavernous galleries at the Museum of Contemporary Arts Geffen Contemporary and softly sang a refrain from a civil rights anthem: We who believe in freedom cannot rest until it comes. As she sang, fellow artist Patrisse Cullors read the names of African Americans shot by police, including Alton Sterling and Philando Castile, both whom had been killed in the days prior. Afterward, the pair exchanged a series of poetic questions. Tanya, what does black sound like to you? Cullors asked. Black sounds like raindrops, Bernard responded. It sounds like trumpets and drums. It sounds like green grass. Yes, green grass has a sound. Advertisement Sign up for our weekly Essential Arts & Culture newsletter Cullors is the co-founder of Black Lives Matter; Bernard, the networks art and culture director. The event was part ritual, part town hall, part work of performance art and a stirring piece of activism. It stayed with me for months and months, says MOCA chief curator Helen Molesworth, who helped arrange the event and wrote about it for Artforum. It hasnt left me. Performance allows for a level of direct intervention. ... It forces people ... to see and interact with the black body in a way that is very powerful. Naima Keith, deputy director California African American Museum In its short, three-year lifespan, Black Lives Matter has helped transform small gestures into indelible political acts: There have been choreographed die-ins at crowded train stations and piano concerts. This summer, a single human chain, fists raised, blocked traffic on the 405 Freeway as an act of protest. And there is Hands up, dont shoot! the plaintive pose of surrender that emerged in the wake of Michael Browns death in Ferguson which has become a national symbol of police shootings. It is now so ingrained in the popular consciousness that it has made its way into art and onto red carpets and, quite famously, the video for Beyonces Formation. Molesworth likens Black Lives Matters tactics to Act Up, the AIDS advocacy organization, founded in the 1980s, which was known for its operatic acts of protest. (Members of the group once created a concentration-camp-themed float for New Yorks gay pride parade as a way of making a statement about government inaction on AIDS. On another occasion, they dumped human ashes on the White House lawn.) They are both organizations that include the participation of a lot of artists, she says. And they understand that to occupy the public space isnt to only occupy the street its to occupy the Internet, the meme, the hashtag. Act Up street activism was designed to be caught on a camera. Black Lives Matter has understood how to be received on the Internet, on social media. And it has done so through physical actions that play with performance, with theatricality and rite. In early September, a group called Black Women Artists for Black Lives Matter staged a daylong intervention and performance at the New Museum in New York City as part of a project orchestrated by installation artist Simone Leigh, who was then the museums artist in residence. The piece included a public prayer, titled A Litany, composed of bits speech from victims of police violence, and a procession that featured women carrying banners that bore the words joy and grief. The performance offered the memorable sight of clutches of black women, all dressed in red, parading around the streets of Lower Manhattan. Nina Angela Mercer, a Bronx-based writer and performer who helped stage the event, says that performance connects quite viscerally with the political issues at hand. The idea of people linking arms and closing up the subway train in Oakland in response to the shooting of Oscar Grant, or using bodies to shut down a bridge its directly connected to dealing with state violence in our lives, she says. Its the body being violated, so using the body as part of the movement, I think its a direct response to that. These gestures have emerged as Black Lives Matters most profound political art more so than any graphic or poster. Performance allows for a level of direct interaction that two-dimensional work does not, says Naima Keith, deputy director at the California African American Museum in Los Angeles. You are directly dealing with the public. You are getting feedback. It forces people, for lack of a better word, to see and interact with the black body in a way that is very powerful. Its a way of claiming space. And it has trickled down to even the smallest, most mundane acts. Over the summer, some activists were using the name Black Lives Matter when placing their orders at coffeehouses, requiring baristas to shout the phrase out in public settings. Giving your name to the Starbucks guy, Molesworth says, thats an understanding that small gestures accrue over time. Those gestures, large and small, are now shifting the nature of the cultural discourse as some museums offer themselves as sites of protest-performance. One of the things that really strikes me about American art is that its often overwhelmed with this coy, joking, ironic tone, Leigh says. There has been a disgust at work that speaks of community until very recently. That is changing. And will likely continue to change. Performance and protest have a long-running bond. Expect it grow deeper over the coming four years. Find me on Twitter @cmonstah. ALSO Director Pablo Larrain is this awards seasons double threat with Jackie and the poet caper Neruda Our national parks can also be reminders of Americas history of race and civil rights Grammy nominee Gaby Moreno on genre bending, her Bowie tribute and how the blues taught her English Art after Fidel: What Castros death means for a rising generation of Cuban artists Media as art. Artists at Standing Rock. And an afternoon of music by Leonard Cohen . Plus paintings that riff with collage and a pair of innovative reading series. Here are six events to check out in the coming week: Breaking News: Turning the Lens on Mass Media, at the Getty Center. An exhibition that couldnt be timelier: Curator Arpad Kovcs has put together a show that looks at the ways in which artists have turned bucolic magazine images and fragments of news programming into sharp political statements against events such as the Vietnam War and the so-called war on terror. The show features work by Martha Rosler, Alfredo Jaar, Catherine Opie and Robert Heinecken. Opens Tuesday and runs through April 20. 1200 Getty Center Drive, Brentwood, Los Angeles, getty.edu. The Contenders, at the Hammer Museum. The Hammer has once again teamed up with New Yorks Museum of Modern Art to showcase the most innovative films of the last year. The final screening of the series, David Mackenzies Hell or High Water, takes place tonight at 7:30, 10899 Wilshire Blvd., Westwood, Los Angeles, hammer.ucla.edu. Leonard Cohen: A Celebration at the Getty Center. Music producer Hal Willner has organized a celebration of the late musicians work that will consist of four hours of Cohens music with nary a speech or performance in sight. A good opportunity to go marinate in his legacy. Sunday at 1 p.m., 1200 Getty Center Drive, Brentwood, Los Angeles, getty.edu. Singer and poet Leonard Cohen in Paris in 2012. (Joel Saget / AFP/Getty Images) (JOEL SAGET / AFP/Getty Images) Report from Standing Rock, at Los Angeles Contemporary Exhibitions. Artists Molly Larkey and Jen Rosenstein are presenting a slide show from their visit to the Oceti Sakowin Camp at Standing Rock, where they interviewed participants in actions against the Dakota Access Pipeline. Sunday at 2 p.m. 6522 Hollywood Blvd., Hollywood, welcometolace.org. Ramsey Dau, An Ocean Beneath the Sea, at KM Fine Arts. The Echo Park-based artist is known for hyperrealist paintings inspired by collages of cut paper and photographic imagery. Through Dec. 23. 814 N. La Cienega Blvd., West Hollywood, kmfinearts.com. Ramsey Dau, Sad Moment, from 2016, at KM Fine Art in West Hollywood. (Ramsey Dau / KM Fine Art) In Real Life: 100 Days of Film and Performance, at the Hammer Museum. This 4-month program is bringing a series of screenings, performances, film and video to the museum during a remodel. Sunday, the Poetic Research Bureau, a storefront library and publishing collective, is hosting a pair of readings one of which features multimedia elements and another that focuses in on concepts of deep listening. Through Jan. 25. Check the schedule for events and times. 10899 Wilshire Blvd., Westwood, Los Angeles, hammer.ucla.edu. LAST CHANCE Betye Saar, Black White, at Roberts & Tilton. The grand dame of L.A. assemblage art (who was recently the subject of a one-woman show at the Prada Foundation in Milan) is showing four decades worth of sculptures and wall pieces in the gallerys project space transformed to reflect both the colors and politics of black and white. Also on view are the abstract paintings of Evan Nesbit. Through Saturday. 5801 Washington Blvd., Culver City, robertsandtilton.com. Betye Saars Serving Time, 2010, left, and Searching for a Vision of Truth, 2016. (Brian Forrest and Robert Wedemeyer / Betye Saar, Roberts & Tilton) (Brian Forrest / Betye Saar and Roberts Tilton; Robert Wedemeyer / Betye Saar and Roberts Tilton) Charles Gaines, Numbers and Trees: Central Park Series II, at Susanne Vielmetter Los Angeles Projects. For roughly four decades, the L.A.-based conceptual artist has produced works inspired by equations and other logical systems that he displays on large grids covered in Plexiglas. In this exhibition, he presents a series of monumental works inspired by the trees in Central Park as well as eight new ink-and-paper drawings that take these concepts into a new medium. Through Saturday. 6006 Washington Blvd., Culver City, vielmetter.com. Carlos Rolon/Dzine and Enoc Perez, at Chimento Contemporary. Rolon, better known as Dzine, and Perez have teamed up for a show that explores immigration, aspiration and identity (partly inspired by the artists shared roots in Puerto Rico). Perez has created a series of small oil paintings that depict ideas of home; Rolon has created the frames out of reclaimed wood and other bits of ephemera that confer notions of American-ness. Through Saturday. 622 S. Anderson St., Boyle Heights, Los Angeles, chimentocontemporary.net. Thomas Hirschhorn: Stand-alone, at the Mistake Room. In his first solo installation in L.A., the Swiss artist transformed the gallery into a chaotic, immersive environment crafted from cardboard, old armchairs and sofas and stocked with a carefully chosen selection of books. Hirschhorn is known for reconceiving the idea of monuments into often humbly crafted installations (think: duct tape) that require the participation of a viewer to complete. Through Saturday. 1811 E. 20th St., downtown Los Angeles, tmr.la. An installation view of Thomas Hirschhorns Stand-alone at Arndt & Partner Gallery in Berlin. (The Mistake Room / Coleccin Isabel y Agustin Coppel, CIAC) (The Mistake Room / Coleccion Isabel y Agustin Coppel, CIAC) Deborah Brown, Careful What You Wish For, at Jason Vass. The artists first exhibition in the U.S. since 1996 brings together photography, installation and sculpture created over the last decade much of it riffing, in humorous, empowering ways, on female sexuality. Through Saturday. 1452 E. 6th St., downtown Los Angeles, jasonvass.com. Sleep and David Adamo: Untitled, at Ibid Gallery. The gallery debuted its new space in Boyle Heights this season with several exhibitions, including a group show that riffs on the idea of sleep, as well as a pair of solos devoted to the work of sculptor David Adamo. Through Saturday. 670 S. Anderson St., Boyle Heights, Los Angeles. ibidgallery.com. ONGOING EXHIBITIONS Paul Sietsema, at Matthew Marks Gallery. The artists first solo exhibition in L.A. in more than a dozen years includes new paintings and drawings, as well as two recent films. The show is partly built around the color green, featuring one work of pure abstraction and another made with euro banknotes. The film Abstract composition, in the meantime, animates phrases from online auction sites. In his review, Times critic Christopher Knight describes this as a must-see. Through Dec. 23. 1062 N. Orange Grove, West Hollywood, matthewmarks.com. Paul Sietsema, Figure ground study (50/50), 2016, at Matthew Marks Gallery. (Christopher Knight / Los Angeles Times) 25th Anniversary Show, at Kopeikin Gallery. Over the last 25 years, the Culver City gallery has staged more than 200 exhibitions of photography featuring work by masters such as Helen Levitt and Sally Mann. This exhibition gathers images by those important figures as well as many contemporary ones. Through Dec. 23. 2766 S. La Cienega Blvd., Culver City, kopeikingallery.com. Lena Daly, Night Bell, at Various Small Fires. It is the debut solo show for the Los Angeles artist, who makes installations that involve sculpture and video all with the phosphorescent cast of a nightclub bathroom. Through Dec. 23. 812 N. Highland Ave., Hollywood, vsf.la. Wolfgang Tillmans, at Regen Projects. The German photographer, renowned for a varied photography practice that spans still life, people and forces of nature, is having his seventh exhibition at Regen with a gathering of new and old works. This includes images from his Freischwimmer/Greifbar series, abstract pieces that are the result of light exposed onto color photographic paper. Through Dec. 23. 6750 Santa Monica Blvd., Hollywood, regenprojects.com. Maria Lassnig, A Painting Survey, 1950-2007, at Hauser Wirth & Schimmel. This is the first Los Angeles solo exhibition for the late Austrian artist, known for her inventively weird figurative paintings. The show traces the artists journey over a nearly six-decade period, from her early abstractions to the mildly distorted, even cartoonish, paintings of people and settings that are more about capturing psychological states of being than rendering exact figures. Through Dec. 31. 901 E. 3rd St., downtown Los Angeles, hauserwirthschimmel.com. Maria Lassnigs Lines of Fate/Re-lations VIII, 1994, a Hauser Wirth & Schimmel. (Mumok, Vienna, Lisa Rasti, Lena Deinhardstein) (Test) Jeffrey Vallance, Now More Than Ever, at Edward Cella Art & Architecture. An artist known for drawing from a wide array of media that brings together both painting and performance, Vallances latest exhibition takes on the election, among other subjects, in collages that feature political placards along with the artists expressive drawings. These are visceral assemblages that wryly comment on the nature of bureaucracy, corruption, politics and society in ways that are way more fun than CNN. Through Dec. 31. 2754 S. La Cienega Blvd., Culver City, edwardcella.com. Isa Genzken, I Love Michael Asher, at Hauser Wirth & Schimmel. This is the German artists first solo exhibition in California featuring a new body of work (teetering assemblages crafted from bits of architectural and other detritus). It also pays tribute to an artist by whom she was moved and inspired: California-born conceptualist Michael Asher, who was known for architectural interventions that reconfigured physical and social ideas of space. The gallery also has a traveling exhibition titled Schwitters Miro Arp, that brings together works by renowned European Dadaists Kurt Schwitters, Joan Miro and Hans Arp. Sounds pretty boss. Through Dec. 31. 901 E. Third St., downtown Los Angeles, hauserwirthschimmel.com. MOLAA at Twenty: 1996-2016, at the Museum of Latin American Art. The Museum of Latin American Art in Long Beach is celebrating two decades in existence with a show that draws from the museums permanent collection of more than 1,600 objects. These include works by renowned Modernists Joaqiun Torres-Garcia and Wifredo Lam, Argentine conceptualist Len Ferrari as well as contemporary figures such as Alexandre Arrechea and Patssi Valdez. Through Jan. 1. 628 Alamitos Ave., Long Beach, molaa.org. The Art of Alchemy, at the Getty Museum. An exhibition at the Getty examines the art of alchemy an area of study described as science tinged with spirituality and infused with a spritz of artistic spirit dating from its origins in Greco-Roman antiquity to the Industrial Age. Alchemy was also closely tied to the production of pigments and colored inks, serving an important role in the production of art. Thats the subject of the related show: The Alchemy of Color on Medieval Manuscripts, takes on. Through Jan. 1. Getty Center, 1200 Getty Center Drive, Brentwood, Los Angeles, getty.edu. Drawing: The Art of Change, at the Getty Museum. An exhibition of drawings from the Gettys permanent collection looks at the ways in which artists employ revision and change in their works. Through Jan. 1. Getty Center, 1200 Getty Center Dr., Brentwood, Los Angeles, getty.edu. Ernesto Yerena Montejano, Espejismo/Cicatriz, at La Plaza de Cultura y Artes. A series of intensely detailed, layered collages by the Los Angeles-based artist explore issues of identity in the Latino community. Through Jan. 1. 501 N. Main St., downtown Los Angeles, lapca.org. Senses of Time: Video and Film-Based Works of Africa, at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art. For one of its long-term installations, the museum has gathered works of video or film by contemporary African artists that explore the body and the looping nature of time. This includes pieces by figures such as Yinka Shonibare, Sammy Baloji, Berni Searle, Moatax Nasr and Theo Eshetu. Through Jan. 2. 5905 Wilshire Blvd., Mid-Wilshire, lacma.org. The Serial Impulse at Gemini G.E.L., at LACMA. Over the course of five decades, the innovative Los Angeles print studio has produced historic limited edition works for renowned artists such as Richard Serra, Claes Oldenburg, Vija Celmins, David Hockney and Robert Rauschenberg. Now the museum, in conjunction with the National Gallery of Art, brings together some of the most exquisite examples of work produced at the famed West Hollywood shop, including Rauschenbergs 1967 print, Booster, a 6-foot-tall print that in its day was the largest art print ever made. Do not miss Oldenburgs pieces, which ruminate on the nature of Los Angeles. Through Jan. 2. 5905 Wilshire Blvd., Mid-Wilshire, Los Angeles, lacma.org. Rediscovering Genius: The Works of Edward S. Curtis, at the Depart Foundation. Curator Bruce Kapson has brought together a rare selection of important, historical works by the legendary photographer, known for chronicling North American Indian cultures during the early days of the 20th century, most famously in his expansive volume, The North American Indian. This includes original photography, as well as the artists little-seen and never published proofs and photogravure printing plates. Through Jan. 5. 9105 Sunset Blvd., West Hollywood, departfoundation.com. An albumen print of a Nez Perce baby by Edward Curtis, c. 1899, at the Depart Foundation. (Edward S. Curtis / Depart Foundation) The Rat Bastard Protective Association, at the Landing. The Rat Bastard Protective Association was a close-knit group of now well-known California artists including Bruce Conner, Jay DeFeo, Wallace Berman and Joan Brown that worked together in a building dubbed Painterland in San Francisco. Anastasia Aukeman, who wrote a book on the group Welcome to Painterland: Bruce Conner and the Rat Bastard Protective Association has organized an exhibition that brings the groups works together for the first time since the late 1950s. Through Jan. 7. 5118 W. Jefferson Blvd., West Adams, thelandinggallery.com. Jay DeFeo, Paintings on Paper, 1986-1987, at Marc Selwyn Fine Art. Over a four-decade career, the Bay Area-based artist was known for a diverse range of stark abstract works that included paintings, collages and monumental wall sculpture. This show at Selwyn gathers drawings from her Samurai series, paintings on heavy paper that were influenced by the artists 1985 trip to Japan, as well as an exhibition of Japanese helmets. Through Jan. 7. 9953 S. Santa Monica Blvd., Beverly Hills, marcselwynfineart.com. Steven Steinman, Sparks & Showers, and Klea McKenna, Automatic Earth, at Von Lintel Gallery. The gallery has a pair of shows: a series of unusual photographic rubbings by McKenna, who hails from the Bay Area, and the monochromatic paintings of the L.A.-based Steinman, who imbues bold monochromatic paintings with texture and undulating patterns. Through Jan. 7. 2685 S. La Cienega Blvd., Culver City, vonlintel.com. S/Election, at the Los Angeles Municipal Art Gallery. Because too much election is never enough, the L.A. Municipal Art Gallery has put together a broad group show that examines issues of citizenship, identity, immigration and criminal justice. The show includes work by such socially and politically minded artists such as Jennifer Moon, Charles Gaines, Olga Koumoundouros and Ruben Ortiz-Torres. Through Jan. 8. 4800 Hollywood Blvd., Hollywood, lamag.org. Kay Sekimachi, Simple Complexity, at the Craft & Folk Art Museum. The museum has gathered a lifetimes worth of work from the 1960s to today of this innovative Bay Area fiber artist. Through Jan. 8. 5814 Wilshire Blvd., Mid-Wilshire, Los Angeles, cafam.org. The Drawing Show, at the A+D Architecture and Design Museum. A new exhibition gathers drawings by architects who use the medium as an exploratory tool in their design practices. This includes images that channel everything from geometric abstraction to the weirdly biomorphic. Architects featured include figures such as Pritzker Prize-winner Thom Mayne , as well as Kyle Miller, Anthony Morey and Bryan Cantley. Through Jan. 8. 900 E. Fourth St., downtown Los Angeles, aplusd.org. Radio Imagination: Artists in the Archive of Octavia E. Butler, at the Armory Center for the Arts. This year marks the 10th anniversary of the death of sci-fi writer Octavia Butler. As part of this exhibition, which is organized by Clockshop, seven contemporary artists have created work inspired by the items in Butlers archive, held by the Huntington Library. The new pieces include drawings, a sound installation, sculpture and even a musical work, which will premiere at the exhibitions opening. Also on view will be an exhibition of sculptures and video by Harry Dodge making this a most excellent two-fer. Through Jan. 8. 145 N. Raymond Ave., Pasadena, armoryarts.org. Michael Lift, Sidereal Lift, at Craig Krull Gallery. In his latest solo exhibition, the artist explores the Southern California landscape from above featuring a series of prints that capture L.A. in ways that are geometric and a bit magical. Also on view will be Pamela Kendall Schiffers images of Yellowstone and Jeff Brouws stereoscopic images of an old copper mining pit in Montana. Through Jan. 14. Bergamot Station, 2525 Michigan Ave., B-3, Santa Monica, craigkrullygallery.com. Doug Aitken, Electric Earth, at the Museum of Contemporary Art. The L.A. artists first North American museum survey features an array of collage, photographic and video installation works from throughout his career including the cinematic Song 1, from 2012, screening on a massive circular screen, and Electric Earth, the 1999 video installation that earned him the International Prize at the Venice Biennale. Through Jan. 15. Geffen Contemporary , 152 N. Central Ave., downtown Los Angeles, moca.org. A still from Doug Aitkens Migration video installation from 2008, part of Doug Aitken: Electric Earth, at MOCA. (Doug Aitken / MOCA) (Doug Aitken/MOCA) Truc Anh: Vacuphilia, at Varola. The first exhibition by the Vietnamese-French artist features paintings and installations that feature bodies and body parts inhabiting an abstracted world of black and white. Through Jan. 20. Pacific Design Center, 8687 Melrose Ave., Ste. B256, West Hollywood, helenvarola.com. Black With a Drop of Red: Contemporary Cuban Poster Work, at the Fowler Museum. A group show brings together poster designs by 18 graphic artists who have created broadsides for everything from Cuban cultural happenings to U.S. movies all in stark shades of white, black and red. Through Jan. 22. 308 Charles E. Young Dr. N., Westwood, Los Angeles, fowler.ucla.edu. The Human Beast: Art of Maxine Kim Stussy & Jan Stussy, at WUHO Gallery. A midcentury art couple who first met at UCLA in the late 1940s, Maxine Kim and Jan Stussy became known in Los Angeles for figurative works that revel in the animalistic. Organized by independent curator Michael Duncan, the show gathers 20 sculptures, paintings and works on paper by the artist pair. Through Jan. 22. 6518 Hollywood Blvd., Hollywood, wuho.architecture.woodbury.edu. Beatriz Cortez, Nomad World, at the Vincent Price Art Museum. The L.A.-based artist and cultural critic has transformed the gallery space at the museum into an arcade that picks apart global capitalism. A fortune-telling booth, a pinball machine and a jukebox have been pulled apart and put back together, in ways that grapple with issues such as migration, economics and identity. Through Jan. 28. East Los Angeles College, 1301 Cesar Chavez Ave., Monterey Park, vincentpriceartmuseum.org. Virgin of Guadalupe: Images in Colonial Mexico, at the Bowers Museum. This exhibition looks at the extraordinary impact of the Virgin of Guadalupe on Mexican culture, history and iconography through more than 60 artworks, including objects from the virgins basilica in Mexico City, as well as a sacred reliquary that contains a portion of the garment worn by Juan Diego, the indigenous peasant who first saw the virgin in an apparition. Through Jan. 29. 2002 N. Main St., Santa Ana, bowers.org California Wood Artists, at the Maloof Foundation. A group show gathers wooden objects created by nearly 40 California wood artists, from one-of-a-kind furnishing to elaborate marquetry inspired by Google searches. Through Feb. 11. 5131 Carnelian St., Alta Loma, malooffoundation.org. Nkame: A Retrospective of Cuban Printmaker Belkis Ayon, at the Fowler Museum. The Cuban visual artist was known for powerful pieces inspired by the visual iconography of the founding myths of Abakua, an Afro-Cuban fraternal society. Over her short life (she died at age 32 in 1999), she produced a voluminous number of prints and collages in shades of black and white that convey scenes that are both magical and enigmatic. Through Feb. 12. UCLA, 308 Charles Young Drive North, Westwood, Los Angeles, fowler.ucla.edu. States of Mind: Picasso Lithographs, 1945-1960, at the Norton Simon Museum. Drawn from the museums holdings of more than 700 Picasso prints, this exhibition gathers works made in the immediate postwar years, many of which sequentially depict the artists process as he made changes and revisions. Moreover, many of the works are being seen for the first time in 40 years. Through Feb. 13. 411 W. Colorado Blvd., Pasadena, nortonsimon.org. In the Land of Sunshine: Imaging the California Coast World, at the Pasadena Museum of California Art. Covering a period that begins in the mid-19th century and spans to today, this exhibition covers beach culture up and down our states more than 800-mile coast from playful abstractions of the shoreline to expressive watercolors that will make you practically taste the salt air. Through Feb. 19. 490 E. Union St., Pasadena, pmcaonline.org. Ease of Fiction, at the California African American Museum. The museum has launched a new slate of shows. This includes Ease of Fiction, a group exhibition that features work by four African artists exploring the fine line between the invented and the real and the debut museum exhibition of Los Angeles artist Genevieve Gagnard, whose photographs question notions of blackness and whiteness. There is also a beguiling room-sized installation by Hank Willis Thomas that recasts the symbols of the Confederate flag in the colors of black nationalism and projects them in tune with a soundtrack of spoken-word audio (a piece that Times art critic Christopher Knight describes as enthralling.) Through Feb. 19. 600 State Dr., Exposition Park, Los Angeles, caamuseum.org. A microphone stand in front of Hank Willis Thomas psychedelic video projection invites visitor participation. (Christopher Knight / Los Angeles Times) (Christopher Knight / Los Angeles Times) Tastemakers and Earthshakers: Notes on Los Angeles Youth Culture, 1943-2016, at Vincent Price Art Museum. A multimedia exhibition organized by the museums new director, Pilar Tompkins Rivas, looks at eight decades of youth culture from the pachucos and pachucas of the 40s, to the connections between Los Angeles and British youth culture, to the emergence of social spaces geared at youth. In addition to work by more than 35 area artists, the exhibition also features documentary photography, video and other cultural ephemera. Through Feb. 25. East Los Angeles College, 1301 Cesar Chavez Ave., Monterey Park, vincentpriceartmuseum.org. Pop for the People: Roy Lichtenstein in Los Angeles, at the Skirball Cultural Center. A new exhibition of the pop artist looks at more than 70 works spanning four decades, many of which are connected to Los Angeles and the artists collaboration with important print studios here including Gemini G.E.L. and Tamarind Lithography Workshop. Through March 12. 2701 N. Sepulveda Blvd., Brentwood, Los Angeles, skirball.org. Toba Khedoori, at the L.A. County Museum of Art. This is the first major museum survey of the L.A.-based artist, known for her painstaking draftsmanship and enigmatic drawings and paintings. Her works often feature architectural elements, landscape, smoke and flame in ways that play with negative space and toy with meaning. Through March 19. 5905 Wilshire Blvd., Mid-Wilshire, Los Angeles, lacma.org. Becoming America: Highlights from the Jonathan and Karin Fielding Collection, at the Huntington Library. The Huntington has just redone its American art galleries and now features a new expansion by architects at Frederick Fisher and Partners that adds eight rooms for display. Up first will be an exhibition devoted to the Fielding Collection, featuring more than 200 works of 18th and early 19th century American art, including paintings, furnishings and decorative art. While youre at the museum, pop in to see the show Real American Places: Edward Weston & Leaves of Grass, which features the portfolio of photographs that Weston made to accompany Walt Whitmans seminal poem. Becoming America runs indefinitely; Weston runs through March 20. 1151 Oxford Rd., San Marino, huntington.org. Non Fiction, at the Underground Museum. An emotionally charged exhibition curated by the late Noah Davis in collaboration with the Museum of Contemporary Art in Los Angeles brings together works that explore issues of race and violence. This includes important works from MOCAs permanent collection by artists such as Robert Gober, Kara Walker, Henry Taylor and David Hammons. Through March. 3508 W. Washington Blvd., Arlington Heights, Los Angeles, theunderground-museum.org. L.A. Exuberance: New Gifts by Artists, at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art. This exhibition brings together more than 60 works of art donated by artists to the museum, including pieces by photographer Catherine Opie, light and space master Larry Bell, multimedia artist Analia Saban, photographer James Welling and conceptualist Mario Ybarra Jr. Through April 2. 5905 Wilshire Blvd., Mid-Wilshire, Los Angeles, lacma.org. John McLaughlin Paintings: Total Abstraction, at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art. One of the most important artists of SoCals postwar period, McLaughlin is known for quiet, minimalist works that explore total abstraction: geometries and lines that explore ideas of shape and space, but not representation. This exhibition gathers 52 paintings and a selection of collages and drawings representing the first major museum retrospective of the artists work. Times critic Christopher Knight says this is the show he has been waiting 40 years to see. Do not miss. Through April 16. 5905 Wilshire Blvd., Mid-Wilshire, lacma.org. Picasso and Rivera: Conversations Across Time, at the L.A. County Museum of Art. This exhibition compares the artistic trajectories of two of the 20th centurys most towering Modernists: Pablo Picasso and Diego Rivera. This covers the period from the 1920s to the 50s as they explored Cubism, classical forms and ancient cultures in innovative ways. The shows features 150 paintings, etchings and watercolors. Through May 7. 5905 Wilshire Blvd., Mid-Wilshire, Los Angeles, lacma.org. Diego Rivera, Flower Day, 1925, on view at the L.A. County Museum of Art. (LACMA) (photo Museum Associates/LACMA) Islamic Art Now: Part 2 at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art. Contemporary works from LACMAs permanent collection by 20 artists who live in or have roots in the Middle East look at questions of society, gender and identity. Runs indefinitely. 5905 Wilshire Blvd., Mid-Wilshire, lacma.org. Loris Greaud, Sculpt, at the L.A. County Museum of Art. The entire theater has been taken over by the European artist for a film that screens to only one person at a time. The nonlinear picture follows a man about whom we know very little, who seems to be constantly developing the concept of what experiencing beauty, thought, or obsession can be, according the write-up. Times critic Christopher Knight describes it as pretentious and uninvolving. A good hate-watch, maybe? On view through a yet to be determined date. 5905 Wilshire Blvd., Mid-Wilshire, Los Angeles, lacma.org. Sign up for the Essential Arts & Culture newsletter Find me on Twitter @cmonstah. 20th Century Women is inspired by the real women in my life who helped me figure out the world: my mom, my two older sisters, the young women I knew as a teenager. As a kid my father was around, and was a kind man, but for complicated reasons he just wasnt really present. I knew him little and chose not to rely on him. It was the women in my life who I could trust, who taught me how to be a man, taught me what women want and like, what relationships should be like, tried to help me figure out what me was. I wanted to make a portrait of these women, and tell the story of what it was like to be a boy raised almost solely by women in the transitional historical moment of 1979. The women I grew up with were very strong, unique people. My mom, born in 1925, had me when she was 40 (very rare in 1966). I often describe her as a combination of Bogart and Amelia Earhart a Depression-era kid who wanted to be a pilot during WW2 and ended up raising a punk rock-skateboarder in the 70s. My sisters are 10 and seven years older than me, and they lived heady 70s lives that were fascinating to me. They turned me onto art and music and the joys of disobedience. They shared some of their loves and struggles and happiness with me, and I was always trying to figure out the parts they werent telling me. It was women who were open with me about the complexities of being a person in America in 1979. And being a woman just seemed much more complex than being a man. Advertisement Annette Bening discusses her 20th Century Women character and working with young costars including Greta Gerwig and Elle Fanning. I knew from my previous film, Beginners, that I loved working from memory of real people and events. And I love integrating real historical figures and moments into my fiction. So for Annette Benings Dorothea character, I began with my actual memories; the way my mom was kind of alone in parenting me, how the pilot in her loved my skateboarding, how she tried to understand punk rock, how she smoked, invited everyone to dinner parties, and liked saying In my next life Im going to marry Bogart. Greta Gerwigs character, Abbie, is partially based on my sister, who did go to NYC and found a more liberating, wild and accepting world in the 70s punk-art scene, only to discover she had cervical cancer and had to return to small town Santa Barbara and start over. Elle Fannings character, Julie, is an amalgamation of girls I knew, who went to therapy and snuck into my room at night to tell me all the rules theyd broken. The great difficulty, which became a theme of the film, is how even the people we love and are interwoven with are mysteries to us. My mom did not let us see her vulnerabilities, doubts and fears. And as a straight, cisgendered man, I could never truly have access to the experiences, the troubles and joys of being a 55-year-old, or a 28-year-old or a 17-year-old woman. And then there are all the historical gaps I tried to understand my mothers time and culture, what it was like to be a teen in the Depression and have her 20s shaped by WWII America. I started watching lots of films from the 30s and 40s and was struck by how strong the female characters were. I fell in love with Stage Door (1937), filled with wisecracking women who reminded me of my mothers slightly-socialist-anti-authoritarian-proto-feminist-underdog-loving and inclusive way of being. Bogart also helped. When I got stuck I asked What would Bogart say? and low and behold, I heard my mom. For Gretas and Elles characters I interviewed my sister a lot, and women who were the same age in 1979. They generously shared their lives with me and small concrete nuggets came from those conversations that gave shape to their characters. But I will always be outside looking in on these women. So I tried to make that limitation part of the story. And you can never really capture people you love in a film. Theyre just too paradoxical and changing, theyre too many different things at once to be a single linear story. You can only point toward their universe. Whenever I think about this script, Im so grateful Annette Bening, Greta Gerwig, Elle Fanning, Billy Crudup and Lucas Jade Zumann all signed on because the viewers experience of my writing is really a deep collaboration between my words and these actors. Their intelligence and heart and soul are what bring it all to life. See the most read stories this hour calendar@latimes.com ALSO: Revealing the real Jackie Kennedy took decades to accomplish When does a books author help or hurt the screenwriters vision? Taylor Sheridan delves into personal and social themes with Hell or High Water Jackie is the first screenplay I ever wrote, but its been in development for over three decades. Ive been fascinated by Jacqueline Kennedy since I was a child. My mother grew up in a small, two-bedroom apartment in Scranton, Penn. Not a lot of breathing room, let alone storage space for memorabilia. And yet, she saved one box filled with yellowing newspapers and crumbling magazines, printed in fall 1963. Over the years, visiting that apartment with my mom, Id leaf through the fading images of the presidents veiled, heartbroken widow. I didnt really understand why my mother had saved them. But I knew that this moment in history and this woman mattered deeply to her. Advertisement Jackie follows First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy, played by Natalie Portman, after the assassination of President John F. Kennedy. Ive always loved movies but found a career in journalism. Chris Matthews gave me my first job out of college, writing and producing for him on Hardball. Chris is a Kennedy historian, author of two books on the subject, and one of the great raconteurs of all time. Through long days and nights in the office, suffice it to say we talked a lot about the Kennedys. Jack is fascinating. Bobby, more so. (Id still love a crack at his story.) But Jackie I kept coming back to Jackie. I couldnt shake the feeling that, like so many women in history, her story had never really been told. Sure, shes been portrayed on the page, on television, even in film. But always as a mannequin, a fashion icon, a beleaguered spouse suffering the indignities of her husbands infidelities. Never as a fully realized human being. Further, my time covering politicians had taught me one thing there is almost always a gaping chasm between a persons public persona and who they really are. And history is often mythologized to the extent that it rarely resembles actual events. So when I finally mustered the will to leave the news and make a go of it in Hollywood, I had this vague notion rattling around in my head. The opportunity of an untold story. Searching for a way in, I dove into the research. Books, articles, primary sources stored at the Kennedy Library. And I discovered something (I found) truly extraordinary. The Kennedy years werent always described as Camelot. In fact, the first time the reference appears is in an interview Jackie gave one week after her husbands assassination. With that discovery, I knew I had a movie. Seven days. A woman whos just witnessed her husbands murder. (Not just witnessed showered in his blood and brains!) In one week, with the entire world watching her every move, she has to comfort her two small children. She has to vacate her home. She has to plan a funeral. And yet, somehow, miraculously she has the presence of mind to recognize this is her last and only chance to define not only her husbands legacy, but her own place in history. And, oh, by the way, she was only 34 years old. For her role as Jackie Kennedy, Natalie Portman says, Its not a fashion story, but the clothes do tell a story. Three feverish weeks later, I had a rough draft. I sent it to the only person I knew in the movie business Franklin Leonard. He assured me it wasnt embarrassingly bad. Soon thereafter, I sold the project with Darren Aronofsky attached to direct. I thought to myself it cant possibly be this easy. And, of course, it isnt. Not even close. The ensuing six years of false starts and every variety of Hollywood calamity are best summarized by the following email exchange with Darren. Me: Why the hell hasnt Jackie been made yet?! Darren: Im sorry for your disappointment. But filmmaking, as you know, is full of em. Darren was not only right about that, he was right to be patient. Having moved into a producer capacity, he assured me he was waiting for the right director. And he did me the best favor of my creative life by finding Pablo Larrain. Once Pablo boarded the project, he encouraged me to dig deeper into every scene, find more emotional depth and take more imaginative liberties. Every note helped me elevate that original draft. And then he convinced Natalie Portman to play Jackie. From those old magazines in a box in Scranton to this films premiere on a movie screen in Venice, its hard for me to believe my good fortune. Its been a dream. Its been Camelot. See the most read stories this hour calendar@latimes.com ALSO: When does a books author help or hurt the screenwriters vision? Taylor Sheridan delves into personal and social themes with Hell or High Water Eddie Murphy returns and remembers being ahead of the curve on #OscarsSoWhite Shortly before a Screen Actors Guild Q&A for his most recent movie, Mr. Church, Eddie Murphys emotional state is total, absolute chill. I really have such a small amount of stress, Murphy says as, around him, a room buzzes with anxious publicists and SAG personnel. Ive always been aware that I have a charmed life. Im from the Tilden Projects of Brooklyn. This is all gravy. Murphy didnt have too much to say about Bruce Beresfords Mr. Church, repeatedly calling the film in which he plays a longtime cook to a woman dying of cancer and her young daughter a teeny-tiny movie, a character piece where hes but one of many players, one that offered him the chance to go to some sad places hes never visited as an actor. Released in September, it has grossed just under $700,000. On other subjects, though, Murphy offered plenty. There was a story about you in the New Yorker recently with the headline: Why Is Eddie Murphy in Cinematic Exile? Does it feel that way to you? Advertisement Exile? No. A few years back, I took a break from grinding out movies. I stepped back, took a breath and gave the audience a break too. After 35 years in movies, I dont care who you are, people get sick of looking at you. But Im always writing a script, a song. I stepped back, took a breath and gave the audience a break too. After 35 years in movies, I dont care who you are, people get sick of looking at you. Eddie Murphy What about standup material? Youve said in the past youd like to do another tour. Yeah. One day Ill go full circle and do it. Im curious to see what will come out of me. Im so different. I stopped doing standup when I was a kid. I was 28 years old. Thats another lifetime. Times have changed. Im not edgy at all. And I dont want to be one of those middle-aged comics who go out and say (adopting old-timer voice), We had this and you guys have that. What about the scripts you mentioned? Are you like Prince with a vault? [Laughs] I have a vault with a bunch of scripts, yeah. Will we see any of these made soon? Like I heard about one, Buck Wonder, Super Slave. Now thats very edgy. I play a slave called Buck Wonder. And I also play the slave master, as well as Frederick Douglass and Abraham Lincoln. Its a bedtime story that an old man is telling his grandson about the true story of slavery and the Civil War. Its a parody of superhero movies and slave movies. Its pretty funny. I also heard about an R-rated, animated talking-animal movie. Thats The Misadventures of Fluffy. I was in New York years ago and there was a show dog that got loose in Central Park overnight. And they did a news story and the dog was laying on the couch traumatized. I was wondering: What happened to that dog in Central Park? So I wrote Fluffy. How do you know about Fluffy? Its out there. Buck Wonder, Fluffy and a movie about two brothers inheriting a black circus. We actually might be getting ready to do that one. The Jenkins Brothers Fabulous Mystical Magical Right-On Circus. I think Im going to do that with Tracy Morgan. And Beverly Hills Cop is actually closer than its ever been. Theyve got a good screenplay from the guys who did the last Mission Impossible movie. Jerry Bruckheimer is producing it. So theres a bunch of things that could happen in the next year or two. That same New Yorker story said that Norbit deserved to be hailed as a masterwork. [Laughs for half a minute] Yeaaaah. It went on: Instead critics treated it like a plague. Its hard to imagine the effect the tin-eared, hard-hearted, oblivious reviews had on Murphy. Oh, they have no effect on me at all. I havent read a review in, easily, 20, 25 years. I used to. I remember when Coming to America came out, Siskel and Ebert gave it two thumbs way down, saying it sucked. Then 10, 15 years later, I remember seeing them do a retrospective and they were both, The classic Coming to America blah blah blah. The shelf life of movies changes over the years. Have you seen that with other movies youve made? Well, I dont think the New Yorker will be singing the praises of Meet Dave. That was a gem! I dont know if theres some Pluto Nash Appreciation Club out there. The Friends of Holy Man Group. The Vampire in Brooklyn Club. It was relevant at the time. It made sense. Back then, it was still one at a time. For years, it was one black actor at a time would get in the mix. Eddie Murphy I recently watched a clip of you presenting best picture at the Oscars in 1988 where you pretty much stopped the show and called out the academy for not recognizing black talent. What was the response to that? The next day, people were mad. The nerve of him! How dare him! People were trippin, making up stories. [John] Landis called me up. Eddie, you , whyd you say that? Youll never get a nomination now. You were ahead of the curve with your remarks. It was relevant at the time. It made sense. Back then, it was still one at a time. For years, it was one black actor at a time would get in the mix. I made 48 Hrs. in 1981. It was me and Gregory Hines and Howard Rollins and Richard Pryor in the movie business. After I got in the mix, that kind of changed. So, yeah, backstage at the Oscars, I was trying to come up with something to say. I ran it by Robin Williams and he said, Oh. Why you want to go there? [Laughs] He didnt think it was funny. And maybe it wasnt. But that was kind of the point, you know? See the most-read stories this hour glenn.whipp@latimes.com Twitter: @glennwhipp ALSO: Eddie Murphy makes a new bid for serious-movie stardom with Mr. Church The Golden Globes diverse group of nominees means Oscar voters have no excuse For Sully, Tom Hanks insisted on authenticity but for brother Bill Murray, hed be willing to hedge a bit The critical accolades bestowed on Moonlight it swept the Los Angeles Film Critics Assn. awards and earned multiple honors at the Gotham Awards and from the New York Film Critics Circle are richly deserved, but director and screenwriter Barry Jenkins achievement is even more impressive when you consider how little time the cast had together to bring the film to life. That may sound like a problem familiar to any independent production, but the circumstances surrounding Moonlight were decidedly unusual. Broken into three parts, Moonlight chronicles the life of a young black man from a poor neighborhood in Miami, Chiron, starting with his experiences as a youngster to teenager and, finally, adult. The picture is a true ensemble with nine different actors in key roles. Advertisement In the films third chapter, a grown up Chiron (Trevante Rhodes) visits his estranged mother (Naomie Harris) at a recovery home for former drug addicts. Its a pivotal and emotional scene that both actors went into cold, not having had rehearsal time, but Harris did something unexpected that Rhodes says brought him into the moment. What Naomie did was genius. She just touches me. Obviously, shes just touching me softly and she changed the whole tone of [the scene] and whatever she said she said it softly and for me, thats because we didnt have any rehearsal and that was jarring for me, Rhodes recalls. So I sat back down and that changed the tone of the moment. And it just put me in this place where she was like, I love you for that time. And being in that moment and understanding that this guy has been wanting that for his entire life. For his mother to accept him for who he was and to actually mean it when she said she loved him as opposed to trying to get five bucks to get her next fix? She meant it. And Naomie is obviously an incredible actress. I felt the truth in that. Harris appears in all three time periods within the film, shooting all of her scenes in just three consecutive days squeezed into her global promotional duties for Spectre last fall. The problem and why it only ended up being three days is because I had visa issues, says Harris, who is British. It just got right down to the wire. I was supposed to fly backward and forward and shoot across a total of seven or eight days. But when we couldnt get the visa sorted out it ended up being compressed into just three days. With no rehearsal time she credits Jenkins flexibility for making it seem so seamless in front of the camera. She notes, I think because of his fluidity and his experimental way of directing hes like, Lets try anyway. Lets try a scene with you talking to each other. Now lets try talking to the camera. Or, lets try a line here. Its his playfulness with the material and his way of working it means that you as a performer are very free and very safe to experiment as well. I think in the hands of another director the limitations of time would have been a real drawback, but in his hands it was actually something that in fact benefited us. We had to be responsive to each other. We had to be completely grounded in the moment. Andre Holland, who portrays the adult Kevin, had just five days to film his contributions that included the movies heartbreaking final scene opposite Rhodes. The first time I met Trevante was the day that we did the car scene, Holland says. In some ways it was terrifying because Im a bit of an actor-y actor and I like to do all the research and have the time, but we didnt have the time to do it. In some ways it served it because it was a scene about these two people getting reacquainted and Trevante and I were getting acquainted. Barry allowed us to improvise a lot, the improvisation didnt make it into the final cut but in doing the improvisation I think that got us a bit more used to each other. Mahershala Ali was so enthralled by Jenkins script that he filmed his part on consecutive weekends flying to Miami from New York in between his obligations to Netflixs Luke Cage and House of Cards. Ali portrays a drug dealer who becomes a father figure to a young Chiron (Alex Hibbert) and admits he often feels vulnerable when working on a project but, like his co-stars, credits Jenkins for reassuring him that they were in the right place. Youve got to shoot things so quickly, and its a little bit like working in this trash compactor, Ali says. Everythings kind of closing in on you and youre trying to finish everything up. So, you dont have a lot of time to overthink things and to question things too much. You just have to dive in, get what you need to get, and get out. See the most read stories this hour calendar@latimes.com ALSO: To give birth to Moonlight, writer-director Barry Jenkins dug deep into his past From franchises to gentle lyricism, these leading men share insights into filmmaking Eddie Murphy discusses unproduced projects and remembers being ahead of the curve on #OscarsSoWhite In 2005, I visited my home state of Texas, spending time on a ranch outside the town of Post. Then spending some time on a large ranch outside Archer City. I was taken by just how few young people I saw anywhere. Driving through one little town after the next, I couldnt help but notice what each had in common they all had a bank branch, a gas station, a cafe and all seemed virtually uninhabited. I commented on this to my friend who ran cattle in this area. He nodded and said, Yep. You could rob that bank and it would be a secret between you and the clerk. (Pretty good line. Tried like hell to find somewhere to use it.) In 2011, I was in Hollywood peddling Sicario to constant and resounding nos. Texas was suffering the worst drought on record. Wildfires spread across West Texas, burning some 4 million acres and 3,000 homes. While the urban centers in Texas were experiencing an economic boom, West Texas was collapsing under the weight of drought and fires. The total cattle population in Texas dropped by 20%. Homes in small towns like Archer City could be purchased for the back taxes (if anyone wanted to buy them, which no one does). More than watching friends and families lose everything, I was witnessing the end of a way of life. Ben Foster, Chris Pine and Jeff Bridges star in Hell or High Water. Advertisement It was remembering my conversation with an old friend in Archer City and this apocalypse on my home state that was the seed for Hell or High Water. I began floating the idea of the movie to even more resounding nos.I was told modern westerns were toxic, and writing leading roles for men in their 60s was a great way to never sell a screenplay. All this gave me tremendous freedom to break a lot of rules with Hell or High Water because I was absolutely convinced no one would ever make it. As a writer, I like absurdly simple plots. Having to spend almost no time explaining the plot allows me to be more clever in the way its revealed. It also allows me to focus almost solely on character. I love to play with the notion of who the protagonist is who is the audience supposed to root for? I did it in Sicario and feel it was the strength of the script guiding the audiences allegiance toward the villain because they think hes the hero, until its revealed that hes the villain. In our heroes here, the brothers Toby and Tanner, I wanted to create characters that were deeply flawed and those flaws all very visible. I wanted the audience to like them in spite of what they were doing rather than because of it, which is the reason I withheld the information regarding the reverse-mortgage until the end of the second act. It also gives me the time to make the landscape a character in the film and give the people who populate the landscape a voice beyond he went that-a-way. Most important, it allows me to truly focus on the three major themes of the film rather than compressing them into one or two scenes: 1) The consequence of poverty and abuse on generations of a family: The consequences of Toby and Tanners childhood are everywhere from the dilapidated home, to Tobys failed marriage and fractured relationship with his children, to Tanners many years in prison. They are the embodiment of a family demolished by poverty and violence. 2) Failure in multiple senses: When Tanner asks Toby how long its been since hes seen his children, Tobys answer is vague, compelling Tanner to do the math calculating its been over a year. Toby uses unpaid child support as an excuse but the real reason is revealed when Toby finally sits with his oldest son: Its shame. Tanners failure as a member of society is complete in every way from robbing banks, to assaulting the young woman in the casino, to his use of violence without hesitation or remorse. Texas Ranger Marcus failure is more nuanced and not realized by him until the end of the film. It is his inability to show his friend and partner affection. His pride and insecurity prevent him from expressing his emotions in any meaningful way as their relationship draws to a close. To compensate, he uses superficial and racist insults as a means of showing his friendship. The last thing Marcus says to Alberto is a racist insult, and its not until that moment that Marcus is forced to confront the cruelty of his behavior. 3) The manner in which massive corporate institutions prey on the most vulnerable in society. The last theme is present virtually everywhere in the film from the consequences of a predatory loan on every member of Tobys family, to a single mother working as a waitress (one of the few jobs available to women in rural America even today), to every town we pass through where the only new building is a bank and billboards portraying the perpetrators of the recession as its savior. While I feel its important for films to examine our society, I dont particularly like watching the films that do it. And so, knowing no one wants to sit through two hours of desperate lives shattering, I decided to coat the pill with a fair amount of sugar. It was perhaps the riskiest element of the script such a steady infusion of humor in a drama can come off as cavalier and insensitive. Likewise, humor in a screenplay is only as funny as its delivery. I was terrified the diner scene would come off cartoonish, but Margaret Bowman as the brusque waitress pulled it off splendidly. Jeff Bridges talks about learning the world of Texas Rangers for his role in Hell or High Water. Nothing was riskier and more dependent on the actors handling of the dialogue than the barbs traded by Marcus and Alberto. Had Jeff Bridges as Marcus infused even a hint of malice, insensitive jokes would be mean, and had Gil Birmingham as Alberto allowed himself to be either amused or offended, their relationship would seem false. When I sat down to write the final scene, it was with the intention of writing a violent end between Toby and Marcus. But as the dialogue unfolded, it felt fitting that the shoot-out in a modern western be interrupted by an SUV and kids coming home from school. It also felt fitting that they both get to admit their guilt without confessing, and that living with the consequences of their actions was more punishment than dying to defend them. See the most read stories this hour calendar@latimes.com ALSO: Hell or High Water: An Oscar movie for the changin times 20th Century Women is writer-director Mike Mills ode to the women in his life Hell or High Water shows the bigotry, violence, poverty and quiet love in the world, cast says Not long after Tom Hanks hosted whats arguably the best 90 minutes of Saturday Night Live this decade, an idea began to take hold on social media that Hanks needs to make movie comedies again. Or, more precisely, America needs Tom Hanks to make movie comedies again. Because the nation could use a good, honest belly laugh right about now. At almost the same time, a photo went viral showing Bill Murray with a mom and her crying baby with Murray mimicking the babys inconsolable expression. Only it didnt look like Murray. It looked like Tom Hanks. Showing the picture to Hanks, the 60-year-old actor laughs and says, Honestly, that looks more like me than Bill Murray. As soon as you look at the eyes and nose I dont know. Its kind of spooky. Advertisement Tom Hanks stars as Capt. Chesley Sully Sullenberger in Clint Eastwoods new film. Which leads Hanks, a man always up for pursuing any path that leads to whimsy, to offer this: He and Murray should play brothers in a film. That would be a movie comedy hed be happy to make right now. Lets get that out there, so someone can start writing it, Hanks says, gathering steam. Would it be brothers that hate each other or brothers that like each other? Bill comes from that kind of Irish drinking family where they all get together and fight and laugh like crazy. So lets start with the hate and end with a hug. Hes just getting started. Lets put it in the form of a really standard comedy, one the money people would get excited about making. Maybe Moms ashes in an urn and were fighting over what to do with them and hilarity ensues. Maybe one of the brothers loses the ashes? Theres always funny ashes. Hanks circles back to the idea of comedy often during a lengthy interview on a perfect late afternoon in Santa Monica. Hes in the awards season conversation once again for Clint Eastwoods drama Sully, playing Chesley Sullenberger, the airline captain who became a national hero after making an emergency landing on the Hudson River with all 155 passengers and crew members surviving. Sully follows many serious turns over the last five years: Extremely Loud & Incredibly Close, Cloud Atlas, Captain Phillips, Saving Mr. Banks, Bridge of Spies, A Hologram for the King, Inferno and the upcoming The Circle, an adaptation of the Dave Eggers novel that has Hanks playing the mysterious leader of an Internet monopoly looking to control just about every aspect of peoples lives. So, no, not exactly David S. Pumpkins territory. Eastwood says Hanks could easily make a funny movie, citing the one where he dances on the piano keys (a.k.a. Big) as a charming example of Hanks ability to convincingly pull off anything he tries. But Big and Splash and the two romantic comedies Hanks made with Nora Ephron and Meg Ryan, Sleepless in Seattle and Youve Got Mail, had stakes and stories that required an emotional investment. Tom Hanks talks about his favorite Clint Eastwood movie. Im not sure that a lot of comedies that are comedies with a capital C have that same brand of stakes involved these days, Hanks says. The comedies that run the business now are these improvisational, get laid or some brand of outlandish behavior comedies. You have to almost buy into a premise thats illogical. Which is fine, hes quick to add. He has nothing against these types of movies. But he also cant imagine himself playing a part in them either. The fact is, Im an older guy. An older guy being funny or kooky or nutty in a movie, thats one thing. But its hard to capture, quite frankly. Tom Hanks The fact is, Im an older guy, Hanks says. An older guy being funny or kooky or nutty in a movie, thats one thing. But its hard to capture, quite frankly. Hed rather just service his comic chops by going on The Late Show with Stephen Colbert and periodically hosting Saturday Night Live, which he has now done nine times. Hanks prepares for these appearances as thoroughly as for his films, I dont shirk my duties, he says. You just dont make that stuff up which isnt surprising given how detail-oriented he is in just about every aspect of his life. They could be having a discussion on the set about who starred in a Wisconsin regional theater production of Ten Little Indians in 1956, and Tom would probably be able to rattle off the cast, says Hanks Sully co-star, Aaron Eckhart. We always hear Tom is the nicest guy in Hollywood, but when it comes down to business, hes all business. And thats whats impressive to me. Hes in it to win it. Totally concentrated. Totally focused. Aaron Eckhart, on Sully director Clint Eastwood: Hes a master. For Sully, that translated to an obsessive commitment to having every action depicted in the cockpit of US Airways Flight 1549 be exact and authentic. (This is right where I end up driving a lot of people crazy, Hanks notes.) No extraneous dialogue was added. (Its on the voice recorder, for crying out loud, he says.) Every movement of the cockpit yoke had to be precisely correct. (Hanks one lament about his hilarious Sully sketch on the recent Saturday Night Live was that the cockpit set did not have connected yokes.) We have to make a play for authenticity, Hanks says. Otherwise, lets call it anything we want to just not Sully. Thats the job. At some point it becomes some brand of historical document. Since finishing Sully on Nov. 19, 2015 (see, he does have a memory for detail), Hanks hasnt stepped on a movie set and hes not sure when hes going to again. Or, as he puts it: I dont know when Im going to have to wake up at 4:45 in the morning, jump in the shower and drive to a stage or a location. He loves working. But after six years of uninterrupted movies and a six-month stint on Broadway in Nora Ephrons posthumous play, Lucky Guy, he has been fine not having to set the alarm clock. But if that Bill Murray brothers movie materializes? Oh, jeez. For that, Id be out of bed while the stars were still out, Hanks says. See the most-read stories this hour glenn.whipp@latimes.com Twitter: @glennwhipp ALSO: Germanys Toni Erdmann actors knew the work was good Taylor Sheridan delves into personal and social themes with Hell or High Water Eddie Murphy returns but not from exile and remembers being ahead of the curve on #OscarsSoWhite When producers Jordan Horowitz and Fred Berger sat down with Damien Chazelle at Hugos in West Hollywood six years ago, they realized the young filmmakers pitch for La La Land was beyond ambitious. An old-fashioned musical that was a love letter to Los Angeles and jazz? There was only one way to describe the potential project. There is this dirty word in the film business called execution dependent. We love that word, Berger, 35, says. What it means is the concept alone and the package alone isnt enough to salvage it if you dont nail the movie. Anything less than what Damien and our team pulled off here would make original musicals dead forever. That might seem a bit dramatic, but considering Horowitz and Bergers long journey with what is now expected to be a leading best picture contender, a film that has brought them to the forefront of up-and-coming producers, it makes a lot of sense. Chazelle had made only one small film at the time, 2009s Guy and Madeline on a Park Bench, and both producers suggested he make another to prove he could execute on a larger level. That turned into Whiplash, which went from short to Sundance prize winner to a surprise Oscar player a year later. Advertisement Seeing [Whiplash] beforehand we knew it was going to be a thing, so with La La Land we had this robust package ready to go and Damien knew he wanted to do that as his next picture, Horowitz, 36, says. So when Whiplash hit at Sundance we had that already seeded into all the various companies you have to seed it into and they were able to say, OK, lets take this journey now. That road including a much-lauded scene in which the films two leads (Emma Stone and Ryan Gosling) perform a musical dance number in the Hollywood Hills as the sun sets behind them. It would have been tough to pull off even had there been multiple edits. But Chazelle wanted it in one shot, which meant one long six-minute take that could be attempted only six times over two days. It had been so rigorously rehearsed. Its just a crazy shot and a crazy number and at the end of it, after she does the thing with her car and it beeps and she walks [out of frame] there was this amazing cheer from the crew, Horowitz recalls. And every time I see that walk-off on screen I expect to hear it before the cut. Adele Romanski is also enjoying a breakout year. A 2011 Independent Spirit Award nominee for The Myth of the American Sleepover, producer Romanski, 34, teamed up with fellow Florida State alum Barry Jenkins to bring critics favorite Moonlight to life. That meant coordinating the schedules of an ensemble cast that could only participate on specific days of the 25-day Miami shoot. Moonlight producer Adele Romanski. (Christina House / For The Times ) Naomie Harris visa thing was difficult. She only ended up on set with us for three days, which was a direct result of her doing her Bond press tour and then Mahershala [Ali] was also shooting Luke Cage and also shooting House of Cards, Romanski recalls says. There were definitely schedule complications, but this is what Im used to on the independent level. Your schedule always becomes like a nasty game of twister. Romanski ended up co-producing with Plan Bs Jeremy Kleiner and Dede Gardner, who came on right before production began. She says it turned out to be the purest professional creative experience in her career so far. Everyone was on the same page at all times and had the same vision and the same motivation, which was always love of this project, Romanski says. Love of this script. Love of this director. It was sort of an ego-less environment. I think it was recognized we had a particular skill set, they had a particular skill set and I think everybody was excited about the opportunity to learn from one another. And we did all learn from each other. Manchester by the Sea has its own newcomer to the scene in Kimberly Steward. The founder of K Period Media had previously financed and produced two documentaries before jumping on board to fund and produce Kenneth Lonergans first film since 2011s Margaret. Manchester by the Sea producer Kimberly Steward. (Michael Nagle / For The Times ) Sometimes financiers are a little bit shy, Steward, 35, says. If youre only involved in investing the money and kind of sitting back and letting it happen thats a very scary thing. I think in some ways I am grateful that I am interested in being a creative producer from that perspective I am wearing two different hats. Its easier to swallow the pill when you are maybe spending a little extra money here or there or you have to shut down for a few hours because of snow. You are not really looking at the bottom line, you are looking at what you are creating. Stewards company is 2 years old and with Manchester she may become just the second African American woman after Oprah Winfrey to pick up a best picture nomination. We are very drawn to elevated material and just love to create, Steward says. It was really about being able to support young and up-and-coming filmmakers but also to go after that difficult material that often doesnt get the spotlight shown on them. Speaking to all four producers, a consistent thread is their unwavering support of their directors and belief in the creative process. Kerber likely speaks for Horowitz, Romanski and Stewards feelings on all three films when he notes, Its very emotional for us to see the film because even at times when we believed the movie would happen we never really thought it would be the movie we dreamed about, which is actually what is on screen. See the most read stories this hour calendar@latimes.com ALSO: When does a books author help or hurt the screenwriters vision? Taylor Sheridan delves into personal and social themes with Hell or High Water Jackie screenwriter says that revealing the real Jackie Kennedy took decades to accomplish President-elect Donald Trump has taken to Twitter yet again to attack the source of a perceived slight, aiming his arrow this time at Vanity Fair. On Wednesday, the venerable magazine published a restaurant review that slammed Trump Grill, the Manhattan restaurant inside Trump Tower, declaring it possibly the worst restaurant in America. The allure of Trumps restaurant, like the candidate, is that it seems like a cheap version of rich, the review asserted. It pointed out its inconsistent menus (literally, my menu was missing dishes that I found on my dining partners), inconsistent name (occasionally spelled Grille on various pieces of signage), unappealing food (flaccid, gray Szechuan dumplings with their flaccid, gray innards) and disappointing drinks (cocktails [that] seemed to be concocted by a college freshman experimenting in their dorm room). Advertisement Trump responded Thursday morning the most effective way he can: in 140 characters. Has anyone looked at the really poor numbers of VanityFair Magazine, Trump tweeted. Way down, big trouble, dead! [Editor] Graydon Carter, no talent, will be out! See the most-read stories in Entertainment this hour But can Trumps restaurant really be as bad as Vanity Fair claims? Potentially, if you believe crowd-sourced reviews online. Trump Grill boasts an average 2.5 star rating on Yelp (down from the 3 stars it held earlier Thursday), while Google reviewers have awarded the restaurant an average of 3 stars too. The food was worth the price but the additional time needed to remake some of it was a letdown, wrote one Yelp reviewer. All in all it was definitely an experience since Im not from the area ... I dare say Im pretty happy I voted for someone who can competently run a successful restaurant. Its a hard job but he seems to be doing just fine! Cafeteria food at restaurant prices, countered another Yelp reviewer, who deemed it worthy of one star. This is a place to avoid for sure. So many great lunch options in midtown. This is not one of them. Yet another Yelp reviewer (and repeat customer) praised Trump Grills steaks and lobster rolls, but noted on his most recent visit that the lobster roll was smaller then before. Trump Grills lunch menu features standard fare such as a steak sandwich ($23), a Platinum Label burger ($20), a filet mignon ($31) as well as the infamous taco bowl ($18). And dont miss Ivankas Salad (an $18 Greek-ish salad boasting diced tomatoes, cucumbers, red onions, Mediterranean cured olives, feta cheese and romaine lettuce). New York Magazine and Eater havent had anything especially nice to say about Trumps restaurant, either, and a reviewer on Google called Trump Grill nothing but very expensive Applebees. Ouch. As a whole, though, reviews ranged from absolute praise to those that explained, If you have an uneducated palate, you wont mind getting poorly tasting food if you have a sense for quality produce and well-prepared meal, stay away from this place. Another Google reviewer accused haters of trolling because they are bitter and cant separate politics from a fine NYC restaurant. And, of course, others skewered the restaurant in Trumps own parlance: I heard great things about the taco bowls. I tried it. Easy to eat with my smaller hands. However it was mediocre. Probably will sue for false advertisement, a Yelper quipped. By late Thursday morning, the Yelp reviews had ignited enough commotion to prompt the site to issue a disclaimer. This business recently made waves in the news, which often means that people come to this page to post their views on the news, it read. While we dont take a stand one way or the other when it comes to these news events, we do work to remove both positive and negative posts that appear to be motivated more by the news coverage itself than the reviewers personal consumer experience with the business. Trump and Carter, of course, have a long-standing feud, dating back to the Vanity Fair editors days running Spy magazine; he famously called Trump a short-fingered vulgarian. Trump Grill aside, the president-elect was no doubt miffed that Vanity Fair recently reported that somebody had finally agreed to perform at Trumps inauguration. The story highlighted how Trumps team has been scrambling to rustle up some big-name stars to perform at his impending presidential inauguration, only to be repeatedly turned down. That was more than a quarter of a century ago, Carter wrote last year. To this day, I receive the occasional envelope from Trump. There is always a photo of him generally a tear sheet from a magazine. On all of them he has circled his hand in gold Sharpie in a valiant effort to highlight the length of his fingers. I almost feel sorry for the poor fellow because, to me, the fingers still look abnormally stubby, said Carter. To quote a food-related adage, revenge is a dish best served cold. tracy.brown@latimes.com Twitter: @tracycbrown ALSO Carrie Ann Inaba of DWTS is engaged to actor Robb Derringer Kanye West says he and Donald Trump had a multicultural conversation Lamar Odom checks into rehab as divorce from Khloe Kardashian becomes reality To interpret cinema through the lens of current events has long been the critics prerogative, challenge and occasional Achilles heel. But by the end of a year like 2016, it also felt like an obligation. When the elegant, mind-bending sci-fi thriller Arrival opened Nov. 11, three days after the most painfully divisive presidential election in recent memory, it was widely embraced as a movie of the moment. In the skilled, empathetic hands of director Denis Villeneuve, the story of a UFO invasion took on the solemnity of a pre-apocalyptic warning: a bracing look at the dangers of xenophobia and a hopeful defense of cross-cultural empathy. We need to be talking to one another! insisted Amy Adams heroine, a linguist tasked with decoding the visitors otherworldly tongue. She might well have been speaking to Americans across the political spectrum, especially those who suddenly found themselves regarding the other half of the country as a hostile alien species, and who were left uncertain how to engage, or whether to engage at all. Advertisement So many of the years noteworthy films seemed to initiate a similar line of inquiry to speak to the difficulties of human connection in moments of great social and political confusion. O.J.: Made in America, a nearly eight-hour ESPN documentary that was shown in theaters, offers a stark reminder of the furious racial divisions that threatened to tear Los Angeles asunder in the mid-1990s. Mountains May Depart, an undersung gem from Chinese director Jia Zhangke, traces the steady unraveling of family, language and cultural identity over decades of globalization. Silence, in chronicling the travails of 17th century Jesuit priests in feudal Japan, engages the problem of communication human as well as divine with a spiritual and intellectual rigor that almost defies understanding. Another resonant portrait of faith in crisis, Last Days in the Desert similarly hinges on the successful transmission of a message of hope and so, of course, does Arrival. The movies themselves remain a profoundly communicative medium not just because theyre in the business of storytelling but because they demand a watchful and attentive audience. The darkness of the theater offers a fleeting but meaningful respite from the shouting matches of cable news, the contentious back-and-forth of our social-media diatribes. The sheer size and grandeur of the screen before us compels us in theory, if not always in practice to momentarily cast our own smaller screens aside. There will of course be time to argue and debate afterward, but for two or three (or eight) hours, at least, our minds and senses are engaged, and the movie has the floor. The rest, as they say, is ... 1. Silence. How do you dramatize Gods presence or, for that matter, His absence? Martin Scorsese comes as close as any filmmaker to answering that question with his grave, wrenching adaptation of Shusaku Endos 1966 novel. Approaching a demanding text with masterly authority and deep humility, he has pulled off not only one of the greatest films of his career but also an astonishing act of transfiguration: To watch Silence is to witness the soul of one great artist merging with another. 2. Moonlight. The tenderest of landmark achievements, Barry Jenkins exquisitely directed drama demystifies a black gay mans coming-of-age from within. Pulsing with lyricism and delicately filigreed emotion, it rests on the shoulders of three distinct performances by Alex R. Hibbert, Ashton Sanders and Trevante Rhodes that somehow breathe as one. 3. Toni Erdmann. Sandra Huller and Peter Simonischek make the years most eccentric screen duo in Maren Ades splendid, sprawling third feature, which has no serious rivals as the finest German-made, Romanian-set father-daughter reconciliation comedy-cum-corporate satire ever made. 4. O.J.: Made in America. Ezra Edelman plunges headlong into the strange case of O.J. Simpson and emerges with a monumental consideration of race, class, sports, celebrity, masculinity and violence. By the end, it feels like an incontrovertible argument in the ongoing trial of the American Dream. 5. Everybody Wants Some!! After the dramatic rigors of Before Midnight and Boyhood, Richard Linklater leaned back and casually pitched his third masterpiece in a row a sun-splashed, note-perfect 80s college flashback that plays like a dream. A very, very funny dream. 6. My Golden Days. A traumatic childhood, a spot of amateur espionage, the first stirrings of young love: In this gloriously romantic memory piece, a prequel to his 1993 tour de force My Sex Life or How I Got Into an Argument, the great French filmmaker Arnaud Desplechin is at the laid-back peak of his powers. 7. Paterson. After his oddball vampire romance Only Lovers Left Alive, Jim Jarmusch has made another entrancingly lovely portrait of marital contentment and the pursuit of artistic fulfillment. The movie is predicated on an ingenious visual scheme of rhyme and repetition, but Adam Drivers performance is the source of its most evocative poetry. 8. I Am Not Your Negro. Speaking of poetry: The words of the late writer and civil rights activist James Baldwin provide a stirring foundation, but its the dense, impressionistic weave of sound and image brilliantly assembled by the director Raoul Peck and the editor Alexandra Strauss that gives this documentary its excoriating power. 9. Manchester by the Sea. Kenneth Lonergans third feature is a seething New England symphony, set to the quotidian rhythms of working-class life. Amid its swirl of angry, hectoring and often-hilarious voices, Casey Afflecks performance rises like a silent but emotionally overwhelming aria. Justin Chang reviews Certain Women. Directed by Kelly Reichardt. With Michelle Williams, Kristen Stewart, Laura Dern, James Le Gros. Video by Jason H. Neubert. 10. Certain Women. One of the finest American independent filmmakers working today, Kelly Reichardt achieves a kind of brittle, melancholy perfection with this superbly acted triptych adapted from the stories of Maile Meloy but rendered with a fluency and truthfulness all Reichardts own. And 15 honorable mentions (in alphabetical order): American Honey (Andrea Arnold), Arrival (Denis Villeneuve), A Bigger Splash (Luca Guadagnino), Cameraperson (Kirsten Johnson), Cemetery of Splendour (Apichatpong Weerasethakul), Elle (Paul Verhoeven), The Handmaiden (Park Chan-wook), Jackie (Pablo Larrain), Krisha (Trey Edward Shults), La La Land (Damien Chazelle), Last Days in the Desert (Rodrigo Garcia), Love & Friendship (Whit Stillman), Mountains May Depart (Jia Zhangke), The Neon Demon (Nicolas Winding Refn), Things to Come (Mia Hansen-Love) justin.chang@latimes.com ALSO: Women, men and the gaps in between mark the films of 2016 Loving, Jackie and Hail, Caesar! make Kenneth Turans Top 10 films of 2016 National Film Registry makes a 2016 list for the ages including East of Eden, The Birds, Thelma & Louise and more Would that it were so simple. This line from the Coen brothers film Hail, Caesar!, in which a film director attempts to prompt a specific delivery from an actor, is one that my mind has gone back to over and over again. This year, as much as any I can think of, movies provided a focus point to at least try to make sense of a complicated, conflicted, confusing world. Would that it were so simple. Within the context of the movie, that line is about two people technically speaking the same language but completely failing to understand each other. I can think of fewer things that sum up 2016 better. As I was pulling together this list I was very surprised by recurring themes examining the pressures of how to be a man, the everyday hassles of being a woman and the gaps of understanding that so often exist in between the two. Advertisement I also cant think of the last year that such a clear theme seemed to emerge from my own top 10. None of these films were made with the scrum of toxic contentiousness that marked the election season directly on filmmakers minds, and yet they are nearly all marked by explorations of empathy, misunderstandings and the struggles of finding the right path forward. This year, as much as any I can think of, movies provided a focus point to at least try to make sense of a complicated, conflicted, confusing world. The trailer for Moonlight. Moonlight Its tough to say if the film is more audacious formally or emotionally, as it tells a new story in a new way. The unusual triptych structure of writer-director Barry Jenkins film, as three actors portray the same character at different turning points in his life, leads to a final section that is among the most spellbinding, soulful moments Ive ever seen on-screen, a breathtaking interplay of seduction, friendship and self-discovery. The Lobster An absurdist allegory on men, women and society-building. The English-language debut of Greek filmmaker Yorgos Lanthimos is this bittersweet sci-fi romantic comedy starring Colin Farrell and Rachel Weisz as people seeking the most basic connections in a world determined to keep them apart. Silence Few other filmmakers would be able to marshal the forces of top-shelf, high-class commercial filmmaking to craft something as genuinely spiritual, inquisitive and deeply uncertain as this new work by Martin Scorsese. His sense of adventure as a filmmaker and storyteller has led to a tale of Jesuit priests in 17th-century Japan, a saga of religious faith and personal interrogation that asks the question Why am I here?, with all its multitude of meanings. Justin Chang reviews Certain Women. Directed by Kelly Reichardt. With Michelle Williams, Kristen Stewart, Laura Dern, James Le Gros. Video by Jason H. Neubert. Certain Women To call filmmaker Kelly Reichardt the biggest maker of little movies in America isnt intended as some kind of slight, yet phrases like portraitist or in miniature that attempt to convey the patient, attentive details in her work also fail to capture the large-scale ideas and emotions that form their foundations. Set in small-town Montana, this trio of stories starring Laura Dern, Michelle Williams, Kristen Stewart and discovery Lily Gladstone survey the difficulties of getting from here to there. Things to Come French filmmaker Mia Hansen-Lve has often had a hazy, emotionally uncoupled aspect to her work as she grappled with hard-to-define feelings and moods, looking to convey a vibe as much as tell a story. Here, through an earthy, grounded performance by Isabelle Huppert as a woman forced to grapple with unexpected changes after she thought all in her life had already been settled, Hansen-Lve discovers a new clarity and sharpness. Manchester By The Sea stars Kyle Chandler, Michelle Williams and Casey Affleck. Manchester by the Sea Grief and guilt collide in writer-director Kenneth Lonergans tale of a man who has to finally reconcile with the worst thing that will ever happen to him, struggling to find a way out of the maze of his own moral confusion. Casey Afflecks tender, bruised and interior performance captures Lonergans affinity for nuances of language and behavior, how awkward pauses can speak volumes. WATCH: Justin Chang reviews 'Elle directed by Paul Verhoeven and starring Isabelle Huppert, Laurent Lafitte, and Anne Consigny. Video by Jason H. Neubert. Elle With this movie that ran right at everything most #problematic about 2016, director Paul Verhoeven showed that he still has a singular knack for wild provocation. Featuring another powerhouse performance by Isabelle Huppert something of a greatest-hits set of her screen persona, by turns enigmatic, damaged, sensual, terrifying the film pushes through its bizarre rape-and-revenge setup to become an intense character study and story of unlikely self-possession. Christine This was one of the strongest, most visceral emotional experiences I had with a movie all year and I personally find it unbelievable that actress Rebecca Hall is not more of a contender in the year-end awards-giving rituals of Hollywood. Directed by Antonio Campos with an alternately cerebral iciness and spasmodic fury, Hall stars as Christine Chubbuck, the Florida newscaster who shot herself on the air in 1974, giving a fearsome performance that often seems more an act of spiritual possession than mere acting. O.J.: Made In America I include Ezra Edelmans epic documentary meditation on race, celebrity, culture and the American justice system, broadcast on television in five parts and released to theaters in two, not despite any conflict over whether it should be classified as cinema or TV, but rather in part because of those very issues. Along with the likes of the limited television series The People v. O.J. Simpson: American Crime Story or the visual album of Beyoncs Lemonade, many recent works demand that we broaden our own definitions, as what we watch and how we watch it becomes increasingly fluid. 20th Century Women Mike Mills crafts a multifaceted story of empathy and understanding with Annette Bening as a single mother in late-70s Santa Barbara doing her best to raise her son among a circle of well-meaning misfits and amid changing times. One of the emotional pinnacles of the film is a group of people watching President Jimmy Carter deliver his 1979 Crisis of Confidence speech on television, transformed into one of the most unexpectedly moving moments of 2016. Any one of these following movies could easily have also made this list, and frankly, it surprises me that some of them didnt. (And another 10 films after that!) In alphabetical order: A Bigger Splash, Dont Think Twice, Hail, Caesar!, Hell or High Water, The Handmaiden, Hunt for the Wilderpeople, I Am Not Your Negro, Love & Friendship, Paterson and Toni Erdmann. SIGN UP for the free Indie Focus movies newsletter Mark.Olsen@latimes.com Follow on Twitter: @IndieFocus ALSO: Loving, Jackie and Hail, Caesar! make Kenneth Turans Top 10 films of 2016 Silence, Moonlight, Manchester highlight Times film critic Justin Changs Top 10 movies Plumbing the depths of sorrow with Casey Affleck and Kenneth Lonergan in Manchester By The Sea Paul Verhoeven and Isabelle Huppert lean into the incendiary revenge of Elle The Boatman is an absorbing, intriguingly told dramatic thriller set on the U.S.-Mexico border that seems especially well-timed given the fractious state of Americas immigration debate. Yet this haunting, often dreamlike film, confidently directed by Greg Morgan from a script by Morgan and Duke Addelman, also exists in a world of its very own making, lending it a compellingly elusive sense of time and place. Above all, however, this is an affecting character study of Miguel (Oscar Torre), a mysterious coyote with a 100% success rate smuggling immigrants across the Rio Grande River into Texas. Miguel, nicknamed El Maldito (The Cursed One), is both an angel and an antihero, a saint and a sinner, on a collision course with fate. Meanwhile, Elena (Noemi Dunbar), a young car crash survivor, shows up claiming to be Miguels daughter. Although he staunchly denies this possibility, Elena sticks around and is soon assisting Miguel and a feisty bar owner (Yvonne Delarosa, excellent) on his payroll. But can Miguel and Elena dodge dubious drug dealers and encroaching members of a Juarez gang who want in on El Malditos territory? Advertisement Despite an atmosphere of simmering violence and criminal wrongdoing, Boatman is more art film than action film; deliberately paced, skillfully shot, emotionally challenging. Its all capped by Torres powerful, darkly charismatic presence as the single-minded Miguel. Take this ride. ------------- The Boatman Not rated Running time: 1 hour, 41 minutes Playing: Arena Cinelounge, Hollywood See the most-read stories in Entertainment this hour In the grim crime story City of Dead Men, Diego Boneta plays Michael, a cash-strapped, globe-hopping American who makes the mistake that so many gringos do in genre pictures: He trusts an exotic lady promising something too good to be true. Michael gets involved with a group of rebellious Colombian kids who provide him with a home and a purpose before revealing a darker motive. Producer Alejo Arango, screenwriter Andrew Poston, and director Kirk Sullivan based City of Dead Men on the experiences of actual young folks who grew up in Medellin under the threat of being shot by drug-lords and responded by becoming more decadent. At its best, the movie captures the real-life fearlessness of an entire generation, as experienced firsthand by the awestruck Michael, who becomes a willing disciple of a good-time guru named Jacob (Jackson Rathbone) and his beautiful right-hand woman, Melody (Maria Mesa). But perhaps not trusting the dramatic potential of truth, the filmmakers layer in elements of psychodrama (via Michael sharing drugs with his new friends) and supernatural horror (via an abandoned psychiatric hospital where a lot of the action takes place). Advertisement So while City of Dead Men has an appealingly polished look and uses its unusual locations thoughtfully, it teeters on the edge of pretension. It seems to want to be an artful social statement when it might have been better had it been trashier and more overtly terrifying more Hostel than City of God. ------------- City of Dead Men Not rated Running time: 1 hour, 27 minutes Playing: Arena Cinelounge, Hollywood See the most-read stories in Entertainment this hour The final year of Barack Obamas tenure in the White House brought with it two remarkably sensitive cinematic portraits of the president as a young man: Vikram Gandhis Barry, which opens this week in theaters and on Netflix, and Richard Tannes Southside With You, newly out on DVD. Inspired by Richard Linklaters walking-and-talking Before trilogy, Southside With You follows Obama and his future wife, Michelle Robinson, on their first date in Chicago in the summer of 1989. Featuring understatedly superb performances by Parker Sawyers and Tika Sumpter, the film is a feast of warm, vivid and unexpectedly pointed conversation, overflowing with ideas about African American progress and the tricky balance of idealism and compromise. All in all, there are far worse ways to say goodbye. See the most-read stories in Entertainment this hour Advertisement A classic from a bygone era, The Lion in Winter has got some years on it, but it can still roar when it counts. A literate epic that utilizes both pageantry and splendid language, Lion now digitally restored was nominated for seven Oscars, including best picture, in 1969. It took home three awards, including one for writer James Goldman, who adapted his own play involving power games and passionate verbal jousting within Britains royal Plantagenet clan in 1183. Advertisement As directed by Anthony Harvey, Lion is structured to favor the actors, and no wonder. The cast (which included future James Bond Timothy Dalton in his screen debut as Frances King Phillip II) was so strong that Anthony Hopkins, in his first major film, was billed sixth. Good as those two are, the focus here, and the element of the picture that has aged not even a little bit, is the spectacular lead performances by Katharine Hepburn and an on-fire Peter OToole, two master battlers going at each other hammer and tongs like a 12th century version of Whos Afraid of Virginia Woolf? Its OToole we see first, energetically encouraging his youngest son, the whiny teenage John (Nigel Terry), to come at him harder as they engage in a spirited bit of familial sword-fighting. Burly, with a dark, full beard, OTooles character is considerably different than the wispy Lawrence of Arabia hed played six years earlier. Playing Henry II for the second time (after costarring with Richard Burton in 1964s Becket), OToole almost defines larger than life as he strides through the film with energy and verve. When Henry II exults in being the greatest power in Europe in one thousand years and exclaims, I do love being king, we absolutely believe him. Delighted with his life though he is, the king does have a problem. Like Lear, he has three children and only one kingdom, an inheritance he complains I cant cut into bits. Each of his three sons would like to succeed him, and he has to decide which one is to get the crown. OToole is such a force as Henry that its hard to believe anyone could convincingly stand in his way, but thats where Hepburns Eleanor of Aquitaine, his estranged queen, comes into the picture. Estranged is actually a mild word for the relationship between these two. In fact, Henry is so fed up with Eleanor that he has kept her imprisoned in a tower for 10 years and has now taken up with Alais (Jane Merrow, best known for her TV roles), the sister of Frances Phillip II. A Christmas event at the castle of Chinon is in the offing, including a visit from the French king to discuss which of Henrys sons Alais is to marry to cement the relationship between the two countries. Henry allows Eleanor to leave the tower to take part in the festivities, and once she shows up, the royal couple go at it fiercely as to who the new king is to be. Henry favors the scrawny John, Eleanor the brawny Richard (Hopkins), with third son Geoffrey (John Castle) having to be content with a possible behind-the-scenes role. The dark fun of Lion in Winter is that, as impressively played by Hepburn (who won at Oscar for the role), Eleanor is fully Henrys equal. We are invited to sit back and watch as these two and their offspring plot and scheme and verbally flay the skin off each other. Lion in Winter boasts an Oscar-winning score by John Barry and is beautifully photographed by Douglas Slocombe in a series of striking castles, but its always the language, even at its self-consciously theatrical moments, that makes the most lasting impression. If you oppose me, Henry says darkly, I will strike you as only I can, while Eleanor follows up a telling verbal blow with a waspish, I was afraid that wouldnt hurt. Its the queen who finally sums it up nicely. What family, she asks rhetorically, doesnt have its ups and downs. === The Lion in Winter Rating: PG Running time: 2 hours, 14 minutes Playing: Landmarks Nuart, West Los Angeles. See the most-read stories in Entertainment this hour Neruda, an intoxicating puzzle of a movie directed by Pablo Larrain, chronicles a strange, harrowing episode from the late 1940s, when the Chilean governments crackdown on communism drove the great poet and politician Pablo Neruda underground. Specifically, the film unravels the tricky game of cat-and-mouse between Neruda and an ambitious police inspector named Oscar Peluchonneau, who sought to track down the dissident artist whose writings had struck a dangerously resonant chord with the working class. There was, in fact, no Oscar Peluchonneau or at least, none who fits the description blithely concocted by Larrain and his screenwriter, Guillermo Calderon. The charm of Neruda lies in its insistence that there may well have been, and that it scarcely matters if there wasnt. Drolly and persuasively, the movie demonstrates that when it comes to evoking the artist and the nature of his art, historical fidelity and literal-minded dramatization go only so far. Fiction, lovingly and imaginatively rendered, can bring us much closer to the truth. We must dream our way, Neruda once wrote, and it is nothing short of enchanting to encounter a biographical drama that, rather than merely shoving that quote into its protagonists mouth, treats it as a guiding aesthetic and philosophical principle. Like (and yet completely unlike) Im Not There, Todd Haynes fragmented 2007 cine-riff on Bob Dylan, Neruda is less a straightforward portrait of a great contemporary poet (and eventual Nobel laureate) than a rigorously sustained investigation of his inner world. Advertisement Although informed by the busy workings of history, politics and personal affairs, Neruda proceeds like a light-footed chase thriller filtered through an episode of The Twilight Zone, by the end of which the audience is lost in a crazily spiraling meta-narrative. Who exactly is the star and author of that narrative is one of the films more enticing mysteries. Initially it seems both roles must be filled by Pablo Neruda, played with prickly, preening brilliance by Luis Gnecco (Narcos), who donned a wig and gained more than 50 pounds to achieve his remarkable physical resemblance to the real deal. The key to the performance is that, despite the shimmering inspiration of Nerudas poetry, neither Gnecco nor Larrain seems to feel any obligation to make Neruda himself a particularly inspiring figure. From the opening scene, a political gathering wittily set in an enormous public lavatory, Neruda, a senator and member of the Chilean Communist Party, is shown to be a proud and vociferous critic of his countrys leadership. But in the very next sequence, a lavish party crammed with half-naked revelers, the film presents the idea of Neruda as a Champagne socialist a vain, hedonistic hypocrite who, like so many left-wing elites, loves to soak up other peoples sweat and suffering. That damning bit of mockery is delivered by the aforementioned detective, Oscar Peluchonneau (played with mustachioed elan by Gael Garcia Bernal), who slyly complicates the films notions of authorship and agency. When Chilean President Gabriel Gonzalez Videla (Alfredo Castro) outlaws communism in 1948, responding to mounting Cold War anxieties, Peluchonneau eagerly leads the manhunt for Neruda, who has gone into hiding in the port city of Valparaiso with his second wife, the painter Delia del Carril (Mercedes Moran, excellent). Many of the individual scenes in Neruda serve a fairly clear narrative purpose. We see the poet consorting with his allies, arguing with his wife, and disobeying his party-appointed bodyguard (Michael Silva) to slip out for a frolic at a nearby brothel or bohemian enclave. We rarely see him writing, though his poems are shown being secretly distributed and playing a huge role in keeping the communist movement alive underground. But even these relatively simple moments are transformed and complicated by the sheer audacity of Larrains stylistic conceits. In the hands of the editor Herve Schneid, an extended conversation between two people might span three or four different locations, transporting the viewer without warning from a private room to a perch overlooking the Chilean countryside. Elsewhere, Sergio Armstrongs sensuous digital photography evokes the mood of the past even as it encourages us to view the film as a formalist construct, from the faded, purplish coloration of the images to the use of phony-looking rear projection in the driving scenes. In one of Larrain and Calderons most telling flourishes, it is Peluchonneau who provides the films running voice-over commentary, often in contrapuntal harmony with Nerudas journey. The two men are almost never seen in the same frame, and yet the ever-mobile camera seems to ping-pong restlessly between them, as though blurring them into one shared, active consciousness. Peluchonneaus words may be sardonic and self-flattering, but as the film advances and his own footing in the narrative begins to shift, they also take on their own mysterious, downright Nerudian poetry. (A few verses from his posthumously published For All to Know might seem appropriate here: I am everybody and every time/I always call myself by your name.) Nerudas formal spryness and nontraditional appreciation of history will come as little surprise to admirers of Jackie, Larrains other great bio-experiment of the moment, or his 2012 drama, No, a compelling snapshot of the end of the Augusto Pinochet regime that also starred Bernal (with Gnecco and Castro in prominent supporting roles). His filmography, which includes such festival-acclaimed favorites as Tony Manero, Post Mortem and The Club, has sealed his reputation as one of the most distinctive and continually surprising talents in world cinema, though nothing hes done to date has forced him to take such intuitive leaps, to abandon realism so completely, as Neruda. Unspooling the picture earlier this year at the Cannes Film Festival, Larrain confessed that, even after making the movie, he wasnt at all sure he knew who Neruda was. And in a typically counter-intuitive gesture, Neruda doesnt pretend to know, either. It keeps the man at a playful distance, firm in its belief that the art will sustain our interest, long after the passing of the artist and his historical moment. Its possible that Pablo Neruda himself would have concurred with this sentiment, though Oscar Peluchonneau might have begged to differ. ----------- Neruda In Spanish with English subtitles Rating: R, for sexuality, and nudity and some language Running time: 1 hour, 47 minutes Playing: Laemmles Royal Theatre, West Los Angeles See the most-read stories in Entertainment this hour Despite the media and fan excitement generated by the consecutive casting of a female lead in the two most recent Star Wars movies, Rogue One: A Star Wars Story star Felicity Jones seems politely unsurprised. Im asked a lot, Oh, my God. Its a female lead. I sort of feel like, if it was a giraffe leading it, then that would be a weird point of conversation, Jones says. While the rest of Hollywood is still struggling to diversify their call sheets, Jones has already moved on to the next phase, where casting a woman in an action movie is old news. It would be very unusual to have a giraffe as the lead, Jones repeats with such calm sincerity that it makes the listener unsure if its OK to make jokes about how a giraffe would fit into the Millennium Falcon. Advertisement In the midst of a whirlwind Star Wars press tour, Jones has stopped for a brisk tea at the Hotel Bel-Air, just a few hours before she, and the rest of the Rogue One cast, will climb out of a life-size X-Wing spacecraft on Jimmy Kimmel Live. For someone who is mere moments from climbing out of a giant spaceship in heels on television, shes collected, focused and unafraid to challenge the very premise of my questions. Watch the trailer for Rogue One: A Star Wars Story. Will the world ever stop being amazed when Hollywood builds a blockbuster action film around a female character? Jones leans forward, gently insisting, Were there now. Were there now. The English actress warm earnestness is a refreshing turn from the canned answers that often tumble out from actors on the promotion trail. Shes cheery but real. Kind but candid. When asked what she took with her from the Rogue One shoot she offers, precisely, my characters [Jyn Ersos] boots. I wore those boots even before shooting. I would wear them for weeks before to kind of get the feel of them. I felt very close to those boots. But when pressed if there was anything emotionally she took with her after months of running, jumping and explosions in Jordan and the Maldives, she tactfully disagrees with the basis of the question itself. I think, as an actor, you have to have quite a strong sense of self, Jones says. Its not that I change from role to role. My job is to take on different characters for that time. Even if youre crying or doing emotional scenes, youre actually having a really good time. Contrary to the stereotype of the actor, you have to be quite stable, quite solid and consistent. Up until now, Jones has been known for her dramatic work playing characters like Anne Franks older sister, Miranda, in The Tempest, Anna in the the improvised romance Like Crazy culminating in an Oscar nomination for the role of Jane Hawking in Theory of Everything. All very different from the word of blasters, Stormtroopers and Death Stars. (Jay L. Clendenin / Los Angeles Times ) Weve been doing these fan events for Star Wars. The atmosphere is like being at a birthday party because there is so much excitement. Felicity Jones How do the two differ? There are less lightsabers on the awards circuit, She jokes. However, the perks of being a member of the galaxy far, far away is not lost on Jones. Weve been doing these fan events for Star Wars. The atmosphere is like being at a birthday party because there is so much excitement and its so infectious. You say Yoda, and people just cheer. No doubt people will be cheering at the name Jyn Erso soon. After a flurry of mostly positive reviews, Disney and Lucasfilms Rogue One is on track for a global box-office opening between $300 million to $350 million. And this is with a band of entirely new characters with a little help from Darth Vader. The first film in this latest cycle of Star Wars movies, J.J. Abrams The Force Awakens, had the luxury of introducing new faces through the lens of the original players and the narrative George Lucas put in motion more than 30 years ago. Rogue One is the first Star Wars spinoff separate from the Episode movies. As such, Jones Jyn doesnt have to carry the same narrative burden that Daisy Ridleys The Force Awakens character Rey does. Instead, Jyn gets to set the world on fire as an ex-con who leads a band of Rebel scum into the belly of the beast (the Empire) to steal the plans to the Death Star. It is one of the more violent Star Wars offerings to date. Half heist movie, half war story, Rogue One appealed to Jones because of Jyn Ersos skeptical nature. She doesnt believe in anything, Jones says. Shes a little bit lost. Shes actually on a search for, in many ways, an identity. Shes lost both her parents. I liked how, true to Star Wars, its someone finding their destiny in the galaxy and finding their place. Someone who, actually, without being aggressive, finds her true leadership skills in appreciating what everyone else in the team has that could contribute to their mission. Jyn becomes a reluctant Rebel and joins tortured rogue Cassian Andor (Diego Luna), the droid K-2SO (Alan Tudyk), a blind warrior named Chirrut Imwe (Donnie Yen), his cohort Baze Malbus (Wen Jiang), and Bodhi Rook (Riz Ahmed) on their mission to steal those schematics which puts them in the crosshairs of the ambitious Imperial thug Krennic (Ben Mendelsohn). But at the end of the day, even though its an ensemble, its Jones character who emerges as the films hero something that was baked into Rogue Ones DNA from the beginning. Having three daughters, it was very plain to me that they could use more strong female characters in Star Wars that they could relate to. John Knoll, Having three daughters, it was very plain to me that they could use more strong female characters in Star Wars that they could relate to, said John Knoll, the chief creative officer of Industrial Light & Magic and the person who hatched the idea of Rogue One. And he pushed for Jyn to be cast as a female. Thats sort of where Jyn came from a feeling that it was right for Star Wars. Jones likens Jyn to Sigourney Weavers Ripley from Alien, but her real-life inspiration came from American mixed martial artist Ronda Rousey. A lot of the way I built [Jyn] was through her walk, I used to watch Ronda Rousey, Jones reveals. In terms of getting that kind of energy and that sort of physicality. But Jones is quick to explain that Jyn (and the rest of the characters in Rogue One) are just ordinary people. That despite the running, jumping and shooting blasters, the story behind Rogue One is grounded in a sense of reality. Nobody has any bit of special, magical powers, she says. I think thats what makes it very different from other Star Wars films. They are coming with quite a lot of baggage, all of them. Thats part of it. Theyre not clean and tidy. See the most-read stories in Entertainment this hour Comic-Con 2016 On Now Cast of 'American Gods' drop divine secrets on the new Starz series On Now Liam Cunningham and Isaac Hempstead on finding the humor in 'Game of Thrones' On Now Acting opposite a giant Hollywood monster on 'Kong: Skull Island' On Now Luc Besson takes us inside his next space odyssey 'Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets' On Now Norman Reedus on the secret Walking Dead' cast Comic-Con ritual On Now The cast of 'Orphan Black' reveal what they want to see resolved in the series finale On Now 'Supergirl' cast on inspiring little girls to pick up a cape of their own On Now Video: Comic-Con: Wishing there could be a body swap between Fitz and Mac on 'Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.'... On Now Charlie Hunnam on the hyper-stylized antics of 'King Arthur: Legend of the Sword' On Now Comic-Con: Ana Gasteyer and Wyatt Cenac on 'People of Earth' meredith.woerner@latimes.com Twitter: @MdellW ALSO: Westworld stars confront the nature of the fembot Negan promises hes just getting started, but have Walking Dead fans already seen enough misery? For the love of monsters: An insider tour of Guillermo del Toros Bleak House before his LACMA show After a fractious election year that saw misogyny and bigotry woven into the political discourse, some took comfort in the hope for art becoming energized in the years ahead with the fire of resistance. Some of the most memorable albums of 2016, however, offered magnetic expressions of a musicians personal journey, whether via guitarist Jeff Parker finding inspiration in his homes of Los Angeles and Chicago in the The New Breed or JD Allen reexamining the broader significance of the blues with his trio album Americana. More topically, it was a 2011 recording of the late Charlie Hadens Liberation Music Orchestra released this year maybe spoke most passionately for the protection of the natural world with Song for the Whales. Where will the voices behind these albums and others from this year take us going forward? Stay tuned. Advertisement Jack DeJohnette, Ravi Coltrane, Matthew Garrison In Movement (ECM) An unquestioned jazz master, DeJohnette offered a multi-generational summit meeting that reflected two of his early collaborators, John Coltrane and Jimmy Garrison. Teamed with the sons of the longtime bandmates, DeJohnette leads a lush survey that includes Coltranes Alabama, Miles Davis and Bill Evans Blue in Green and a stormy take on Earth, Wind & Fires Serpentine Fire. Jeff Parker, The New Breed (International Anthem) Heard through his work in the post-rock ensemble Tortoise as well as across the Chicago jazz scene, this recent L.A. transplant was inspired by his new home citys beat-centric musical hybrids for this album, which flirts with woozy, free-form funk and barbed soul-jazz with a mix of sampling and in-the-moment creation. Jonathan Finlayson & Sicilian Defense, Moving Still (Pi Recordings) A fixture in bands led by recent MacArthur winner Steve Coleman as well as Henry Threadgill, Finlaysons sophomore album firmly establishes him as a composer to be reckoned with. Finlaysons band takes its name from an chess maneuver, and with a sound full of swift moves, thoughtful parries and counterpoints, its easy to hear why. Henry Threadgill and Ensemble Double-Up, Old Locks and Irregular Verbs (Pi Recordings) Winner of the Pulitzer Prize in April for his epic 2015 double-album, this influential composer continues forging a distinctive new language of jazze. Paying tribute to the late composer Butch Morris, Threadgills knotty compositions swell and recede like natural elements in the hands of a free-flowing group that includes cello, tuba, two saxophones and a pair of standout pianists in Jason Moran and David Virelles. Mary Halvorson Octet, Away With You (Firehouse 12) One of the most distinctive voices in jazz for a number of years, this guitarist added a new one to her group in expressive pedal steel guitarist Susan Alcorn. Already possessing a slippery tone, Halvorson explores new melodic avenues within a nimble group that includes saxophonists Ingrid Laubrock and Jon Irabagon. Greg Ward & 10 Tongues, Touch My Beloveds Thought (Greenleaf) A tribute to the collective sound of Charles Mingus and his masterpiece The Black Saint and the Sinner Lady, this set from the prolific Chicago alto saxophonist calls on a raucous big band to build new, expressionist layers upon one of the richest legacies in jazz. Vijay Iyer/Wadada Leo Smith, A Cosmic Rhythm with Each Stroke (ECM) An elusive, immersive duet between a pair of longtime collaborators, the bulk of this contemplative set looks to the works of Indian abstract artist Nasreen Mohamedi for its central suite. Though only composed of trumpet, keyboard and the occasional wash of electronics, Iyer and Smith are capable of summoning and exploring entire worlds. JD Allen, Americana: Musings on Jazz and Blues (Savant) A saxophonist who started out backing vocalist Betty Carter, Allen examines the blues as the roots of jazz, folk and popular music, breaking the form out of any preconceptions of barriers and reclaiming it as the bedrock of musical creation. On one hand the record is a continuation of a generations-old tradition, but on the other its one of the most timely records of the year. Brad Mehldau, Blues and Ballads (Nonesuch) Its become easy to take Mehldaus capacity for invention behind the piano for granted, but this contemplative venture is one of his trios loveliest, most immediate outings yet. In 2016 you could argue the last thing we needed was another jazz recast of the Beatles, but then Mehldau pulls at all the spaces and destinations within And I Love Her and proves you wrong. Steve Lehman, Selebeyone (Pi Recordings) Lines separating jazz and hip-hop have been eroding for years, if not decades, and here one of the most distinctive saxophonists working today erases them entirely with the help of HPrizm (formerly known as High Priest) from Anti-Pop Consortium and Senegalese rapper Gaston Bandimic. Intricately woven with crackling, complex rhythms and rhymes in both English and Wolof, Lehman conjures a world that walls can no longer divide -- and its the better for it. See the most-read stories in Entertainment this hour Ten more also well worth a listen: Charlie Hadens Liberation Music Orchestras Time/Life, Kris Davis Duopoly, Andrew Cyrilles The Declaration of Musical Independence, Yussef Kamaals Black Focus, Logan Richardsons Shift, Donny McCaslins Beyond Now, Nels Clines Lovers, Marquis Hills The Way We Play, Jeremy Cunninghams Re: Dawn (From Afar), and Stephan Crumps Rhombal. chris.barton@latimes.com Follow me over here @chrisbarton. ALSO: Overrated/Underrated 2016 Grammys: John Beasley, Brad Mehldau lead the nominees in the jazz categories Review: Kamasi Washington expands his vision further at Disney Hall In celebration of her fashion brands 10th anniversary, designer Heidi Merrick opened the doors to her flagship H. Merrick of California boutique last month at 115 W. 9th St. in downtown Los Angeles. I did not intend to do this with my life, said Merrick, who pretty much grew up at Channel Island Surfboards, the ultimately California-cool Santa Barbara business founded in 1969 by her parents, Al and Terry Merrick. When they opened the shop, there was a sign that said, Custom-Made Surfboards & Clothing, said the 41-year-old designer who lives in Silver Lake with her husband and two children and owns a 55-acre apple farm close to surf spot Rincon Pointe, where she enjoys riding the waves. My mom sat in front sewing board shorts and Hawaiian-print shirts, while my dad was in the back shaping surfboards. Starting when I was 9 years old until I went to college, I did the buying with my mom, ordering from [brands like] Quiksilver. Advertisement While Merrick didnt ever design for Channel Island, she did collaborate with her mother to create her own prom dress and, in 2003, her wedding gown. At my wedding, my friends said, You are totally wasting your life; you need to make dresses, said Merrick. So I went to Los Angeles Trade Tech College to learn how to make patterns and sew. I started out as Heidi Merrick Dresses in a closet-sized [300-square-foot] office in the Cooper [Design Space] building [in L.A.], and then I moved to an upper floor in this [other] building eight years ago. Merrick runs production entirely in-house despite the high costs of making clothes in the U.S. and uses leftover fabric for her home decor pieces. Every item from her label is created on-site in the downtown studio by herself and a team of six, including three sewers and a cutter. I realize that the margins for made in America just dont compete; what I make for $70 cost, others make for $10.50 and sell at a higher price point, said Merrick. Something needs to change. My parents taught me to run a sleek, honest business and do things from the ground up. So Ive tried to put that same sort of ethic into what I do. Merricks line has a relaxed vibe; think sequined sweatshirts, easy oversized muscle tee sleeves on dresses, and button-free blazers designed to be worn open. The brand has expanded into a full ready-to-wear collection including T-shirts and blouses, skirts, trousers, swimwear and outerwear (from $75 for a tank top to $935 for a long wool flannel coat) as well as home and beauty items. The new home collection features sequined, embroidered or vegan leather pillows ($95 to $225), tea towels (two for $25), beach towels ($65) and napkins (four or five for $25, depending on size) all crafted from leftover fashion fabrics. Silk pajama sets ($295) and robes ($550), also cut from repurposed fabrics, can be monogrammed in the store during atelier hours (1 to 3 p.m. Tuesdays and Thursdays), when Merrick is available for fittings and custom gown orders. The boutique also peddles vintage Moroccan wedding blankets ($550 each) and a made-to-order teak canopy bed by L.A.-based MASHstudios ($4,400). Merrick will soon introduce a signature soy candle ($45) with notes of sage, lavender and wood that smells like California chaparral. Up next are 2017 collaborations with California-based natural beauty brands Sea Bottle and Earth Tu Face. Menswear pieces, board shorts and T-shirts, are also in the works. The aesthetic of the store circles back to Merricks surfer roots. Her brother, Britt, who has taken over design at Channel Island Surfboards from their father, created a series of sculptural, lacquered surfboards ($1,750 to $1,850), mimicking a shape originally designed for pro surfer Dane Reynolds and in colors to match Merricks fall/winter 2016 fashion collection, a boutique exclusive. Walls are also adorned with blown-up photos of Merricks favorite Pacific beach haunts (framed prints start at $350), a collaboration with local photographer Sharon Montrose. Surfing is understanding the cadence of the ocean when to paddle out and when to paddle in, said Merrick, who is teaching her 6-year-old daughter the sport. When youre riding a wave, its like life. Its all intuitive. image@latimes.com Before working as a fashion designer, Christian Dior owned an art gallery, and he maintained close friendships with Salvador Dali and other artists throughout his career. So its no surprise that one of the latest projects for French fashion house Dior continues its founders longtime association with art. In June, Dior released a 10-piece line of limited-edition Lady Dior Art handbags and small accessories reimagined with orchid photo prints and petal textures by British artist Marc Quinn. Advertisement Now, the luxury brand has teamed up with six more artists to reinvent the signature Lady Dior bag, famously carried by Princess Diana, for every style of woman. Theres the sculpturally molded metallic leather by Jason Martin; the geometric patterned mink from Daniel Gordon; the butterfly photo prints on velvet by Mat Collishaw; the metallic paint-drop patterns from Ian Davenport; a flying muscle car motif by Matthew Porter; and vibrant abstract patterns and a frog print by Chris Martin. Unveiled at Art Basel Miami Beach on Nov. 29, the pieces hit Los Angeles on Dec. 6 with the debut of a Dior Lady Art pop-up shop in the brands Beverly Hills boutique (the only one of its kind in North America), open until February. While the Lady Dior Art bags (the designs come in three sizes) are the focal point, the limited-edition collection ($360 to $11,500) includes pouches, silk scarves, key rings, wallets, card holders, cellphone cases and a bracelet, each produced in runs of 100. Set up like a gallery, the space is adorned with paintings by the artists and the paint-splattered floor boasts a gold Lady Dior star in a nod to the Hollywood Walk of Fame. A cluster of white mannequins, with one in gold to reference an Oscar statue, tote the art bags and don Diors iconic 1947 New Look, a full skirt with a waist-whittling Bar jacket. Los Angeles is a very important city for us; Mr. Dior came here in 1957 to give a fashion presentation at the Beverly Hilton, Renaud de Lesquen, president of Christian Dior North America, said at the Dec. 6 celebration of the new Rodeo Drive pop-up. We thought this collaboration with artists would be a perfect fit with our clients and the scene here in L.A. It was so interesting for the artists to work with leather, a new canvas. The pieces are very limited and special, and the line already has been very successful [many medium-sized bags have nearly sold out]. Rihanna has been photographed carrying one of the small silver Lady Dior bags designed by Quinn. Among the guests at the Dec. 6 Lady Dior cocktail party were actress Jaime King, model Destry Allyn Spielberg (daughter of Stephen Spielberg and Kate Capshaw), actress Britt Robertson, celebrity stylist Elizabeth Stewart, Wear LACMA founder Katherine Ross and florist Eric Buterbaugh. Gorgeous. I like the butterfly bags the best, said King. Art and fashion have always been good friends, and its really fun when you see artists get to take a spin on such a classic shape like this Dior bag and make it their own. L.A. has really become an art hub. So many of my artist friends have moved here from New York. The museums and galleries are incredible, so it makes sense that fashion and art would come together in this way in L.A. Everybody can find a style that represents who they are. I think what theyve done is amazing the colors, said Buterbaugh, who custom-designed centerpieces with hellebores, herbs and mood moss in wire handbag-shaped holders for the private dinner that followed at Spago. When brands do things like this, its changing the world. Its so exciting because when I moved here 20 years ago from London, L.A. was a bit of a one-horse town. It was movies, movies, movies. But now its art and fashion and becoming more international. It makes me so happy to live here. image@latimes.com About a month from now, Melania Trump will succeed Michelle Obama as the free worlds focus-puller in chief. Each time she appears by the presidents side, alights from Air Force One or attends a state dinner, her relationship with and influence on the world of fashion will solidify a tiny bit more. Over the course of her husbands administration, the world will gradually learn her personal preferences, go-to designers and decipher her coded wardrobe messages. An outfit or two will, inevitably, have fashion critics wringing their hands and gnashing their teeth in despair. Just as inevitably, other wardrobe choices will come to epitomize the look of the incoming first lady, fix her forever in the amber of pop-culture consciousness alongside Jackie Kennedys iconic pillbox hat, Nancy Reagans famed fondness for red and Barbara Bushs omnipresent strand of pearls. Advertisement Thats the way it has been with the current first lady too. Introduced as a sartorial blank slate during the early stages of her husbands campaign for the White House, Obamas look would come to be defined by bare, sculpted arms (which, you may recall originally caused quite a kerfuffle), a preference for boldly patterned florals and cardigan sweaters. Although she has been photographed wearing nearly every color under the rainbow, her closet has a deep bench of black and white, with shades of yellow deployed to punctuate important occasions. (It should be noted that the first lady had some help in wowing us over the years, specifically in the form of fashion and wardrobe advisor Meredith Koop what the rest of the world would call a stylist and longtime hairstylist Johnny Wright.) As far as specific looks that might define the current first lady for the ages, the last eight years have served up plenty of suitable candidates. So, before the final glossy page-flip from Mrs. O to Mrs. T, we thought it would be worth highlighting some of the looks that will factor into how history (well, fashion history, at any rate) will regard the Harvard Law School graduate and wife of the 44th U.S. president. President-elect Barack Obama, Sasha, Malia and Michelle Obama during an election night gathering in Grant Park on Nov. 4, 2008 in Chicago. For the occasion, the first lady chose a red-and-black firecracker of a dress by Narciso Rodriguez. (Joe Raedle / Getty Images ) Black and red and seen all over What do you wear to a history-making moment? If youre Michelle Obama taking the stage in Chicagos Grant Park alongside the freshly minted president-elect and their two young daughters, its a dress with the potential to become as instantly indelible as the occasion itself. And the straight-off-the-spring-2009-runway, red-and-black sleeveless sheath dress by American designer Narciso Rodriguez (paired with a black cardigan) was that indeed, splashed across newspaper front pages around the world. With black fabric crisscrossing the front and spark-like speckles of red across the bust and hips, former Times fashion critic Booth Moore hailed it as a major statement, the patriotic red bursting out of black like a firecracker out of the night sky. (An early indicator of how polarizing Obamas outfits could be, everyone seemed to have an opinion. Some readers liked it; others most decidedly did not, and one of the latter actually likened it to an abortion.) At left, the first lady wears a Naeem Khan for a state dinner honoring Indias prime minister. At right, she wears a top from ASOS Africa during visit to South Africa. (Charles Dharapak / Associated Press ) Here comes the sunshine For her next high-profile appearance that was Inauguration Day in January 2009 Obama accompanied her husband along the parade route in a matching Isabel Toledo lace-over-wool dress-and-coat ensemble in a retro Mad Men silhouette and strikingly optimistic shade of yellow that fell somewhere between lemon and freshly churned butter. To complete the outfit she wore olive green leather gloves and teal Jimmy Choo pumps making a memorable look even more so. There was no way of knowing it then, but the yellow-orange slice of the rainbow would become the wardrobe equivalent of an exclamation point for the first lady, most memorably in January 2016 when she wore a sleeveless, banded-bodice, marigold-colored wool crepe midi dress from Rodriguezs fall 2015 ready-to-wear collection to her husbands final State of the Union address. At left, the first lady wears a yellow Isabel Toledo dress while walking with the president on Inauguration Day 2009. At right, she appears on The Tonight Show With Jay Leno on Oct. 27, 2008, in a J. Crew ensemble that sells out online the following day. (Kirk McKoy / Los Angeles Times left, Kevork Djansezian / Associated Press ) Wardrobe diplomacy Another important clue to M.O.s wardrobe M.O. would come when the Obamas hosted their first state dinner in November 2009 in honor of Indias Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and his wife, Gursharan Kaur. For the occasion, Michelle paid homage to the worlds largest democracy by choosing a dress created by Mumbai-born, New York-based Indian American designer Naeem Khan (whose name would end up becoming very familiar to FLOTUS fashion fans over the years). The champagne-colored strapless gown gleaming with silver floral applique was the first of many elegant shoulder-baring looks to come and made successive state dinners there would be a dozen more must-follow events for the fashion flock. For a Sept. 25, 2015, state dinner honoring China, First Lady Michelle Obama chose a Vera Wang Collection gown. (Andrew Harnik / Associated Press ) Another state-dinner stunner was the custom-made inky black silk crepe mermaid gown she wore to the September 2015 dinner honoring Chinas President Xi Jinping and his wife, Peng Liyuan. The choice made headlines not just because it oozed old-school Hollywood glamour or that it was from Vera Wang Collection (the U.S.-born designers parents immigrated from China), but also because some saw it as a diplomatic do-over for the first ladys choice of British label Alexander McQueen for the 2011 state dinner honoring Jinpings predecessor, Hu Jintao. Obamas efforts in wardrobe diplomacy extended beyond high-profile affairs as well as U.S. borders. In 2014, for example, she touched down in Beijing wearing a black wool dress covered in bold, cream-colored leather-and-suede patchwork by Derek Lam, an American designer of Chinese descent. And on a trip to South Africa in 2011, she paired a J. Crew vest and trousers with a Kitenge print blouse from ASOS Africa, a collection from U.K. online retailer ASOS that helps fund sustainable business-building in underprivileged African communities. Running with the J. Crew Speaking of J. Crew, no recap of Obamas fashion legacy would be complete without highlighting her influence on that label. A staple of her casual wardrobe (sometimes paired with upscale or statement pieces for a high/low look), sales of particular pieces routinely spiked after she wore them even before her husband took office. After she name-checked the brand during an October 2008 appearance on The Tonight Show With Jay Leno, the yellow-gold Pembridge-dot pencil skirt ($148), boldly patterned yellow-and-brown-printed silk Italian Deco tank top ($148) and mustard-yellow Crystal-button colorblock cardigan ($118) sold out online the next day. By the time the brand accompanied her into the pages of the March 2009 issue of Vogue magazine (she wore a pink Jason Wu sheath for what would be her first of three cover turns), J. Crew was ready to capitalize on the FLOTUS fashion fascination, posting a first-look photo from the shoot and advising customers that the cashmere V-neck cardigan, rumpled satin cami and tweed pencil skirt from the fall 2009 collection were available for preorder. When the Obamas made their first official trip to London in 2011, the cream-and-silver J. Crew cardigan, which the first lady paired with a mint-green version of the aforementioned pencil skirt, sold out just hours after photos were released. One final mic-drop moment If the Narciso Rodriguez dress from election night 2008 was the first red-and-black firecracker in the night sky, then the outfit Obama chose to wear for the last state dinner, on Oct. 18, was the over-the-top, sparkly Roman candle go-out-with-a-bang fireworks finale that brought everything to a close. The evenings honorees were Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi and his wife, Agnese Landini, whose home country was reflected in Obamas choice of a glittery and glamorous, floor-length, form-fitting gown from Atelier Versace that felt like the wardrobe equivalent of a mic drop. Italys first lady Agnese Landini, from left, Michelle Obama, Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi and President Obama at an October state dinner. The Atelier Versace rose gold chainmail dress gets our vote as one of Mrs. Os most memorable looks. (Shawn Thew / EPA ) It could have been because the rose gold chainmail gown with an asymmetrical, off-the-shoulder neckline and draping details is the same sort of soft armor worn by the warrior women who filled the runways of Paris Fashion just a few weeks earlier. Or maybe it was the powerful-women-helping-powerful-women symbolism of wearing a dress custom-designed for her by Donatella Versace in the weeks before a U.S. presidential election could have resulted in the first female commander-in-chief in our nations history. (Powerful women in general and feminism in particular was a big take-away from the same Paris shows.) Or maybe it was simply the fact that she looked, in nonprofessional parlance, damn fine. Full stop. Or maybe its all of the above. Whatever the reason, well wager that that rose gold chainmail gown will rank among Obamas most-remembered looks during her eight years as first lady right up there with the J. Crew pencil skirts. For more musings on all things fashion and style, follow me @ARTschorn. Youd think that craft beer fanatics would be easy to shop for a few bottles or cans of craft beer or maybe some fancy Belgian imports are foolproof gifts, right? But as with any borderline obsessive connoisseurs, finding a gift thats more thoughtful than, say, a bottle, can be a challenge. Here are some stocking stuffers, perfect for the beer fans on your list. A waiters corkscrew Advertisement The humble bottle opener isnt an item than any beer lover really needs. They tend to amass branded key chain openers until drawers are overflowing with the inadvertent collection. But a bottle opener is also an item that a beer drinker uses, and uses often. A waiter-style corkscrew will quickly become any beer geeks favorite way into their beloved brews. Besides simply getting a cap off, the foil knife will cut through wax seals on specialty bottles, and, of course, theyll open the odd bottle of wine (or the tony Belgian beers sealed with corks). You can spend a few bucks on generic waiters corkscrews or drop well over $100 dollars for a Laguiole-branded version available in all manner of handle materials, from French oak to antler. These boozy multi-tools arent exciting, but theyll get years maybe a lifetime of use. A Champagne bottle stopper Another wine accessory that beer drinkers will find unexpectedly useful are the stoppers built to reseal a bottle of bubbly. Though an open bottle of beer doesnt often sit around long enough to go flat, the proliferation of large-format bottles of potent barrel-aged stouts or acerbic sour ales that demand slow sipping on small pours makes preserving the carbonation of a half-bottle for an evening a useful trick. Typical wine bottle stoppers dont hold muster for beer as the carbonation will still slowly escape (and the vacuum sealers are a total no-go as theyll rapidly draw carbonation from the brew). The best option is the type of Champagne stopper that clips onto the bottles neck to hold the rubber seal firmly inside the bottle, such as these $6 versions from Crate and Barrel. Brewery socks One marker of achieving official adulthood is when you stop rolling your eyes at getting socks as a gift and start appreciating a gift of fun, funky or otherwise characterful stockings. Many large craft brewers, and a few smaller local brewing companies, sell branded socks, and now Etsy, Amazon and even Target offer socks adorned with beer mugs, beer foam or pithy slogans announcing your allegiance to your favorite hops. Wearing a pair of Sierra Nevada narwhal socks under your suit is a delightfully low-key subversion of business-friendly wardrobe. Tasting journals The rise of online beer rating sites and beer review smartphone apps means there are a lot less beer-nerds scribbling in paper journals at the local craft beer bars, but theres something about journaling your beer journey in longhand thats more immediate and visceral than tapping on a glowing screen. A dedicated beer tasting journal is a great way to get in the habit of remembering all those new beers youve tried, and theyre especially helpful to drinkers just beginning to explore the world of beer. Try the 33 Bottles of Beer pocket journal from 33 Books Co. These notebooks feature smart layouts and graphics that help you jot down what youre tasting, and they only cost about $5. Gift cards and beer club memberships Though not the most original gift, some credit at a beer retailer is often a better stocking stuffer than an actual bottle of beer. Gift cards for the big-box beertailers such as BevMo! or Total Wines are good, but store credit at independent craft-beer-focused retailers such as Sunset Beer in Echo Park, Select Beer in Redondo Beach, Southland Beer in Koreatown or either location of Craft Beer Cellar (Eagle Rock and Torrance) are even better. Many local breweries offer gift certificates, and a branded growler plus enough credit for a fill-up or two is always a welcome gifts for beer lovers. A few local breweries also offer subscriptions and club memberships, which make great gifts. The $300 annual membership to Phantom Carriages Barrel Guild is a stretch for a stocking stuffer; the $60-per-quarter membership to the Bruerys Preservation Society is a bit easier to swallow. New local breweries Dry River (Boyle Heights) and Cellador Ales (North Hills) also offer membership subscriptions at various price points. Another membership to look into is an Enthusiast membership to the Los Angeles Brewers Guild. For $50, Enthusiasts get a membership card good for discounts on pints, merchandise and food at more than a dozen bars and restaurants across Los Angeles, a T-shirt or tank top, a printed map and guide to L.A.s beer scene and discounted VIP tickets for the annual L.A. Beer Week kickoff festival and this years inaugural L.A. Beer and Food Festival. A foolproof bottle of beer With so many different styles or beer and such varied tastes among beer-lovers, theres no such thing as a one-size-fits-all beer recommendation. But there are a few brews that just about every serious beer lover would be elated to find in their stocking. You cant go wrong with the superlative Trappist brew from Orval the pale ale is not only one of the best beers in the world, Orvals special formulation means its nearly immune to the ravages of time, so you wont have to worry about gifting a stale bottle. Its easy to find at local shops, where the striking bottle should be less than $8. And if you can find a branded Orval glass (said to be designed by the same architect who designed the Orval abbey west of Luxembourg), even better. To read the article in Spanish, click here ALSO Where to dine out on New Years Eve Willie Jane, Govind Armstrongs Venice restaurant, has closed This faux eggnog cocktail recipe is amazing. Also, its called the Bah! Humbug! Tom Wheeler, the chairman of the Federal Communications Commission, announced Thursday that he would leave the agency Jan. 20, guaranteeing Republicans will have a majority after President-elect Donald Trump takes office that day. The move makes it easier for Republicans to try to repeal new online traffic rules known as net neutrality, as well as other controversial actions taken by the agencys Democratic majority under President Obama. Wheeler, 70, a Democrat who has served as chairman since late 2013, was widely expected to leave once Trump became president. The president gets to designate the chairman of the FCC, and Trump would pick a Republican to supplant Wheeler to head the commission. Advertisement But there was a question about whether Wheeler would buck tradition and stay on as a regular commissioner until his five-year term ends in 2018 to try to preserve some of his major policy actions. The U.S. labor forces guy problem: Lots of men dont have a job and arent looking for one Such a move would have left the five-member commission, which will have one vacancy next year, deadlocked with two Democrats and two Republicans. That would have kept Republicans from having the votes to reverse Wheeler initiatives. But Wheeler, who has been coy about his future, ended that speculation Thursday by issuing a news release announcing his plans to leave the FCC. This is in keeping with the commitments that I have repeatedly made since March that I would cooperate with the wishes of the new administration to assure a smooth transition and that I would follow the precedent that when the White House changes parties, the chairman resigns regardless of the amount of time left in the term, Wheeler told reporters after the FCCs December meeting, his last on the commission. How Trump could use the presidency to help his own business interests Under Republican leadership, the FCC is expected to try to weaken the net neutrality regulations, which were enacted by a partisan 3-2 vote in 2015. Urged on by Obama, the FCC classified broadband as a more highly regulated service under Title 2 of the telecommunications law. The classification gave the FCC more authority over broadband providers. It also opened the door for the agency to enact new rules, approved by another partisan 3-2 vote in October, requiring high-speed Internet service providers to get customer permission before using or sharing sensitive personal data. Republicans on the commission and in Congress strongly opposed the moves, and both are expected to be early targets of the new FCC chairman. Republicans said they didnt oppose the goals of net neutrality to prohibit broadband companies from slowing Internet speeds for some content such as video streams, selling faster lanes for delivering data or otherwise discriminating against any legal online material. But they strongly objected to classifying broadband providers for the same type of regulatory oversight as conventional phone companies. Congressional Republicans also could attempt to override the new regulatory classification for broadband providers with legislation, an effort that stalled in 2013 because of a sure Obama veto. Wheeler said Thursday that he hoped any legislation would not enact weaker net neutrality rules that gutted the FCCs authority to enforce them. Calling his tenure as chairman the greatest privilege of my professional career, Wheeler downplayed the partisan divides on that and other key issues under his leadership. The headlines got built around our differences, but the facts are that we accomplished a lot, he said. Wheeler said he tried to make decisions that benefited the common good and defended government service in the wake of an election in which Trump was elected promising to drain the swamp of Washington. Those who chant that government is the problem are wrong, and their chant is dangerous, Wheeler said. Government isnt some faceless them. It is us. It is we the people who govern ourselves, he said. Government is where we come together to collectively address common challenges. Wheeler admitted he had hoped for another outcome in the election, but said he has had two good meetings with Trumps FCC transition staff. No clear candidates to replace Wheeler have emerged, and FCC nominations are typically in the second tier of presidential appointments, after Cabinet members and top White House staff positions. The fifth member of the FCC, Democrat Jessica Rosenworcel, must leave the commission on Dec. 31 after the Republican-controlled Senate failed to approve her renomination by President Obama before recessing last week. That will give Trump two nominations to make, though one would be a Democrat because only three commissioners can be from the same political party. It has been an honor, a privilege and a wild ride, Rosenworcel said Thursday of her service. Senate Republicans have said Wheelers failure to formally commit to stepping down from the agency altogether had complicated Democratic efforts to confirm Rosenworcel to a second term. Outgoing Senate Democratic Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.) has accused Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ken.) of reneging on a deal to confirm Rosenworcel in exchange for Democratic support for the renomination of Republican FCC Commissioner Michael ORielly in 2015. jim.puzzanghera@latimes.com Follow @JimPuzzanghera on Twitter ALSO The era of super-low interest rates might be ending. Whats in it for you? Trumps victory could spell the end of the FCCs net neutrality regulations Trump hammered the Federal Reserve as a candidate. As president, he could quickly reshape it UPDATES: 10:35 a.m.: This article was updated with more details about the effects on net neutrality rules. 9:50 a.m.: This article was updated with comments from FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler and Commissioner Jessica Rosenworcel, as well as details about possible replacements. 8:10 a.m.: This article was updated with additional details on the politics behind Jessica Rosenworcels failed renomination. This article originally was published at 6:50 a.m. Less than three months after reaching a compromise to start the school year later, L.A. Unified has changed course again and will keep its early start schedule. The lengthy debate over the schedule has hardly been scintillating but it matters to students and parents, who say it affects not only vacation plans and child-care arrangements but summer camps, summer jobs, enrichment programs and even college applications. School began this year on August 16. Many families prefer a traditional post-Labor Day school start because it lets them schedule escapes and keep their kids out of classrooms and physical-education classes during the most intense heat of late summer. Some in the school system have pointed out that it also reduces air-conditioning costs. Such views prevailed in September, when the Board of Education voted to shift away gradually from the earlier, August start. Advertisement But then came Tuesday, when school board members had to vote on the actual calendar, which showed which days were vacation and which were not and they changed their minds about making the change. After details of the new calendar became widely known, they started getting pressure from the unions representing teachers and administrators. Many district employees were not pleased that they would no longer get an entire week off for Thanksgiving and that the winter break would shrink from three to two weeks. Some parents also let board members know they liked the current vacation arrangements. In public remarks to the board, United Teachers Los Angeles President Alex Caputo-Pearl said the schedule should not be altered unless there was evidence that students would benefit. A delegation from Eagle Rock High School also spoke for the current calendar. In an interview, Eagle Rock college counselor John J. Kim said he was concerned that the later start would create further imbalance between the fall and spring semester, which is longer, complicating instruction in one-semester classes. Parent Maria Soliman-Laguna said she uses the additional vacation days to schedule doctors appointments. I used my entire [week-long] Thanksgiving break to do college applications, said Hamilton High senior Karen Calderon, the boards student representative. The extra days off, she said, are the times that we have to breathe. On the Board of Education, Monica Ratliff led the charge against the change, with strong support from Monica Garcia. Ratliff said she was concerned about financial losses. She was referring to a staff analysis that reviewed student attendance during five days in December 2011. Based on this limited review, staff claimed the later start would cost the district $42 million a year. I think its going to have a huge impact on us financially, Ratliff said. Four board members maintained consistent positions: Ratliff and Garcia remained in favor of the early calendar; George McKenna and Richard Vladovic argued for school to start later. I have not changed my mind, McKenna said. If you ask people, they always want more vacations. The biggest shift was from Scott Schmerelson, who in September argued strongly for starting school after Labor Day. On Tuesday, he said he had since become concerned, in part, that independently operated charter schools could begin sooner and grab up all the kids before we start. Board President Steve Zimmer ended up abstaining. I am a man divided on this issue, he said. I will live with whatever the outcome is. Ref Rodriguez, the last to vote, said that he, too, saw both sides and he wished the research was more conclusive. People are very confused, Rodriguez said before casting the deciding fourth vote to stay with the early start. Were trying to please everybody, he said. Were pleasing no one. howard.blume@latimes.com Twitter: @howardblume An Oceanside woman who plowed into a homeless man and drove for a mile with his body lodged in her passenger seat will face trial for second-degree murder and other charges, a judge ruled Wednesday. Esteysi Stacy Sanchez faces 15 years to life in prison if convicted. Following a preliminary hearing at the San Diego County courthouse in Vista that lasted more than two days, Superior Court Judge Blaine Bowman found enough evidence to order Sanchez, 30, to face trial. Advertisement According to authorities, Sanchez was driving east on Mission Avenue in Oceanside around 6:20 a.m. on June 27 when her car struck and killed 69-year-old Jack Ray Tenhulzen. The impact sent the man through the cars front windshield and into the passenger seat. One of his legs was severed near the foot. Sanchez eventually stopped the car in the middle of the street and got out in a state of panic, screaming, help me, one witness said. She walked the remaining block or so to her home. Before the crash, Sanchez had been drinking at a club and with friends at a small after-party, witnesses testified. Prosecutor Robert Bruce argued that warnings from Sanchezs friends that she not drive, as well as her actions after the crash, showed conscious disregard for human life a factor needed to prove second-degree murder. Sanchez, who authorities suspect is in the country illegally, is being held on $1.5-million bail and is due back in court on Jan. 11. teri.figueroa@sduniontribune.com Figueroa writes for the San Diego Union-Tribune. A former Los Angeles Times reporter who uncovered a scheme by L.A. County Sheriffs Department officials to interfere with an FBI probe into abusive deputies testified Wednesday that retired Sheriff Lee Baca was aware of the scandal as it unfolded and helped plan part of it. Robert Faturechi, who spent several years reporting on the Sheriffs Department for The Times before joining another news organization, was called to the witness stand against his will by federal prosecutors who have accused Baca of conspiring with a group of subordinates to obstruct the FBI investigation. While brief, the reporters testimony dealt a blow to Baca. Assistant U.S. Atty. Brandon Fox questioned Faturechi about an interview he conducted with the then-sheriff in August 2011 about steps he and other Sheriffs Department officials had taken after learning FBI agents had been looking into allegations of deputies beating inmates in county jails. Advertisement In response to questions, Faturechi told jurors Baca had said he was behind a decision to send a pair of Sheriffs Department investigators to the house of the lead FBI agent in the case in order to question her about the investigation. He told you he directed it to happen? Fox asked. Yes, Faturechi responded. Faturechi also recounted how Baca had talked during the interview about what had first alerted Sheriffs Department officials that something was afoot: the discovery a few weeks earlier that a sheriffs deputy had smuggled a cellphone to a jail inmate who was working as an FBI informant. Under cross-examination by Bacas attorney, Faturechi said Baca in the interview dismissed the notion that he had dispatched the investigators to the agents house with the intent of intimidating the agent, as prosecutors now allege. The appearance of a reporter injected an element of controversy into the trial, which has run five days and is expected to conclude early next week. Faturechi, who now works for ProPublica, a nonprofit investigative organization, had tried to avoid testifying. Lawyers for the Los Angeles Times argued on Faturechis behalf that the Constitutions 1st Amendment protected him from having to assist the government in making its case. U.S. District Judge Percy Anderson rejected the claim, saying the prosecutions need for disclosure outweighed Faturechis protections as a journalist. Anderson, however, agreed to set strict limits on the testimony, ordering that Faturechi only had to answer questions about material he published in the newspaper or elsewhere. Subpoenaing journalists is a threat to media independence, Faturechi said in a statement. Our attorneys fought back to ensure I would reveal absolutely nothing about anonymous sources or confidential materials. Foxs decision to call Faturechi to the stand and Faturechis reluctance to testify reflected a point of deep friction for journalists that has become heightened over the past several years as Justice Department officials in the Obama administration have aggressively sought information from news media organizations to aid in investigations. In one high-profile case, justice officials subpoenaed James Risen, a New York Times reporter, and pressured him to identify his confidential sources as part of a prosecution of a former CIA agent charged with leaking to Risen classified information. Risen refused and, under direction from then-Atty. Gen. Eric Holder, prosecutors backed off, declining to force him to testify. The cases led to renewed calls for Congress to consider a federal shield law that would establish a reporters right to refuse to testify. While many states have such laws that offer varying levels of protection to journalists, there continues to be no federal law. On Wednesday, jurors also heard from one of Bacas former aides, who testified to seeing Baca hold several closed-door meetings with top officials in the weeks after the FBI investigation was discovered. Those officials, including Bacas second-in-command, former Undersheriff Paul Tanaka, as well as a handful of low-level deputies, have been convicted or pleaded guilty for the roles they played in the obstruction. On Wednesday, Tanaka lost his bid to remain free on bail while he appealed his conviction, clearing the way for him to begin serving the five-year sentence Anderson handed down in his trial. Fox also called Leah Tanner, the lead FBI agent in the case, to the stand. Along with recounting how she and other agents were prevented from meeting with the informant, Tanner discussed voluminous phone records, emails and calendar entries that showed the flurry of communications top Sheriffs Department officials exchanged as they worked to derail the FBI. At several crucial points, Tanner testified, the records show Baca spoke with Tanaka on the phone or attended meetings with others who have been convicted in the case. joel.rubin@latimes.com For more news on federal courts in Southern California, follow me on Twitter: @joelrubin ALSO The failed promise of Los Angeles pension reform: a Times special report Heavy rains to arrive Thursday; mud flows are a concern for Southern California foothills Off-duty L.A. sheriffs deputy opens fire on bear that charged at his three children Authorities say Francisco Yanes Valdivia married a woman to get his green card; problem was, he already had a wife. On Tuesday, the Tulare County Sheriffs Office booked Valdivia and his wife, Rosalina Lopez, on suspicion of murder, saying the couple killed Vadivias other wife, Cecilia Bravo Cabrera. Cabrera hasnt been seen or heard from for more than six months not even on her beloved social media feeds and investigators say theyre sure shes dead. Advertisement The 30-year-old mother of four was last seen just after midnight on June 9 leaving the Tachi Palace Casino in Lemoore, Calif., in her gray 2013 Chevrolet Malibu. Five hours later, California Highway Patrol officers and firefighters found her car torched in an orchard near the small town of Traver, roughly 17 miles north of Visalia. Valdivia, who is from Mexico, married Cabrera with the intent to gain legal residency in the United States, according to Tulare County Sheriff Mike Boudreaux. At the time of the marriage, Valdivia was married to Lopez, who was also from Mexico. We do believe the motive surrounds this relationship with three people, Boudreaux said. Its complex, very. Boudreaux declined to say whether Cabrera knew her husband was married to another woman. Investigators gathered significant digital forensic evidence to arrest Valdivia and Lopez, Boudreaux said. Valdivia, 37, and Lopez, 39, were booked on suspicion of murder, he said. The Visalia couple are being held without bail. Clearly, this is a circumstantial case, but we are both comfortable and confident in our belief that Cecilia Bravo Cabrera was murdered, the sheriff said at a news conference. After finding her car, CHP officers went to Cabreras home. Family members told the officers that she had gone out with Valdivia the night before, authorities said. The husband and wife had left in her Chevrolet. She had not returned home, so at that point, her family filed a missing person report with the officers. Detectives from the sheriffs violent-crimes unit decided to take over the case and began digging into Cabreras disappearance, which they deemed suspicious. Before she disappeared, Cabrera was very active on social media, authorities said. But her social media activity stopped the day she disappeared. Months passed and Cabreras four children still hadnt heard from her. Detectives followed numerous tips about her disappearance and spent many hours looking for her, but her body has yet to be located, authorities said. During the course of the investigation, detectives discovered that Valdivia and Lopez had been married in Mexico sometime before 2007. Cabrera was born in Bakersfield, the sheriff said. Boudreaux said he was confident that Valdivia and Lopez are responsible for her death. The couple had made threats on her life, he said. Our hearts go out to the Cabrera family, Boudreaux said. We understand the difficulties they have been facing and what stress the process of court will bring. Anyone with details about Cabrera is urged to call the Tulare County Sheriffs Office at (559) 733-6218 or email TCSO@tipnow.com. To read the article in Spanish, click here veronica.rocha@latimes.com For breaking news in California, follow @VeronicaRochaLA on Twitter. It started with a massacre at a hair salon near the Seal Beach Pier and morphed into one of the biggest law enforcement scandals in Orange County history. Heres a breakdown of the jail informant scandal from the pages of The Times. What is this scandal about? The use of informants was first exposed in the prosecution of Scott Dekraai, who killed eight people, including his ex-wife, in the Seal Beach mass shooting. Advertisement On Oct. 12, 2011, Dekraai walked into the Salon Meritage and opened fire, killing his ex-wife, Michelle Fournier, 48, along with salon owner Randy Fannin, 62; Lucia Kondas, 65; Michele Fast, 47; Victoria Buzzo, 54; Laura Elody, 46; Christy Wilson, 47; and David Caouette, 64, who was shot outside in his car. Dekraai pleaded guilty to eight counts of first-degree murder in 2014. His punishment remains unresolved; he will receive either a death sentence or life in prison without the possibility of parole. Prosecutors presented evidence that Dekraai made incriminating statements to the informant. A judge later disqualified the district attorneys office from the case, saying it failed to disclose evidence about the prolific serial informant. Secret jailhouse computer logs revealed he had been part of a scheme run with jailers to place informants near suspects. Prosecutors and jailers said that in this case it was a coincidence, but Dekraais attorney insisted it was part of an operation to elicit incriminating remarks from defendants who were represented by lawyers a violation of their rights under federal law. At least four serious criminal cases including two murder cases have already suffered serious setbacks because of questions over informant involvement. Asst. Public Defender Scott Sanders, Dekraais attorney, said that during the last five years there were at least 41 cases in which informants were questionably used, and his office is looking further back. What has been the fallout from the scandal? Both the district attorneys office and Orange County Sheriffs Department have come under scrutiny for the way informants are used. Earlier this year, a panel unveiled a highly critical report saying a failure of leadership at the Orange County district attorneys office led to the scandal. The findings, presented by legal experts on a special committee established by Dist. Atty. Tony Rackauckas, described the office as functioning as a ship without a rudder and faulted some of its prosecutors for adopting a win-at-all-costs mentality. The committee called on the office to improve oversight of cases and promote prosecutors who place justice ahead of legal victories. Hasnt the use of jailhouse informants been a problem elsewhere? Yes. In Los Angeles County, a scandal more than two decades ago involving jailhouse informants pushed the county to adopt tough policies restricting their use. Now, prosecutors must obtain permission from a committee before using a jailhouse informant as a witness. Other counties have been reluctant to adopt similar policies, experts say. Whats the latest on the case? Several weeks ago, an appeals court panel affirmed Goethals decision to toss Orange County prosecutors off a mass-shooting case for their failure to give the defense evidence related to jailhouse informants. The California attorney generals office appealed Goethals decision, placing the blame for the withheld evidence on the Sheriffs Department. But the three-judge panel for the 4th District Court of Appeal blasted that contention as nonsense and found that Goethals acted within his authority. The appeals court found there was overwhelming evidence to support Goethals conclusion that two jailers Seth Tunstall and Ben Garcia had lied or willfully withheld evidence in court about informant records. How about the families of the victims of the Seal Beach massacre? At a news conference last weekend, family members of victims called on the California attorney generals office to accept the convicted killers guilty plea in exchange for a punishment of life in prison without the possibility of parole, hoping to expedite a case that has languished for years. We are exhausted from this continuous pain, and this has got to be over with, said Paul Wilson, whose wife, Christy Wilson, was killed as she worked in the salon. Life will never be the same for us, but we should have the chance to move on and heal. Wilson sharply criticized Rackauckas for recklessness that he said has further delayed the process and accused him of revictimizing the families. After Hattie Stretz, the sole survivor of the shooting, read prepared remarks calling on the state attorney general to accept the lesser punishment of life in prison, one of the victims daughters interjected from the row of family members behind her. Were not all united in that, still, said Chelsea Huff, daughter of Dekraais slain ex-wife, Michelle Fournier. Huff said several of her family members dont agree with the idea of dropping the death penalty and that she had not been made aware of the statement or the news conference until the Orange County district attorneys office called her about it. I want it to be over, but as a family we need to stick together, said Butch Fournier, Michelles brother. We still believe in the death penalty. We dont want him to have that last bit of control, that last bit of what he wants. richard.winton@latimes.com | Twitter: @lacrimes christine.maiduc@latimes.com | Twitter: @cmaiduc shelby.grad@latimes.com | Twitter: @shelbygrad ALSO A tale of two droughts in California: Wetter in the north, still bone dry in the south P-39 mountain lion, mother of three kittens, killed by car on 118 Freeway near Chatsworth Ex-L.A. County sheriff knew about a scheme to obstruct an FBI probe and helped plan part of it, reporter testifies A judge on Wednesday rebuffed a claim of discrimination by tenants of a Highland Park apartment building who are being evicted by an investment company that is renovating the complex and raising rents by 50% or more. After hearing two days of testimony, Superior Court Judge Rupert A. Byrdsong ruled that the tenants, who organized into a union and stopped paying rent this summer, provided no evidence that the management treated any tenants differently because of their race or ethnicity. Byrdsong said the tenants testimony showed that the management company and its on-site manager treated all tenants with respect. Advertisement There is no evidence of disparate treatment, Byrdsong said. The ruling means that five tenants must leave the 60-unit Marmion Royal Apartments. A sixth defendant had agreed to leave in an earlier settlement. Eviction cases are pending against close to 20 other tenants who are withholding rent. But after the defeat, their attorney offered a settlement that would allow them to leave early in 2017 and forgive past rent. The case marks a setback for neighborhood activists who organized the tenants to counter gentrification in Highland Park, where dozens of low-income apartment buildings have been purchased in recent years as speculative investments geared toward attracting young professionals who are displacing low-income Latinos. The five tenants had received eviction notices in May, shortly after Skya Ventures purchased the building for $14.3 million. Dozens more tenants received eviction notices after forming a union to fight the rent increases. Guided by the anti-gentrification group North East Los Angeles Alliance, the tenants had organized in the hope of extending the standards of the Los Angeles Rent Stabilization Ordinance to the building. That law limits rent increases to 3% per year and requires owners to pay thousands of dollars in relocation fees for anyone required to move for remodeling. But the Marmion Royal was built in 1987, after the ordinance went into effect, making it exempt. John Urquiza, an organizer for North East Los Angeles Alliance, described the tenants union as an attempt to exert economic pressure on Skya Ventures by putting the firm through a drawn-out battle that would squeeze its bottom line. The striking tenants received the eviction notices this summer shortly after they tried to delay the renovation by refusing to leave a courtyard so that a sandblasting crew could not work there. Tenants who joined the union have been setting aside money orders for the rent but not forwarding them to the owner, said their attorney Elena Popp, co-founder of the Eviction Defense Network. When Skya Ventures principal Gelena Skya-Wasserman declined to negotiate with tenants who werent paying rent, Popp mounted a defense based on discrimination. Ted Falk, the fiance of one of the buildings few non-Latino tenants, Hannah Weinstein, testified that he was told by the on-site manager that Weinstein could move to a freshly renovated unit for an increase of about 50%. Falk said he was initially told it would be $2,700 for a two-bedroom but that the manager later agreed to drop it to $2,100. Other tenants, who were Latino or black, testified that they were made no offer and instead were told they had to move. But under questioning by Skya Ventures attorney, Jeffrey B. Endler, and also the judge, the tenants had difficulty remembering dates and articulating why they were withholding rent. The tenants had gone to court Monday expecting to present their stories to a jury. Instead, Byrdsong ordered a hearing to determine if the evidence merited a jury trial. At the close of the hearing Monday, Endler asked the judge to end the hearing, arguing that all the defendants had shown was that white people were allowed to negotiate, maybe because they were more aggressive. Even though Byrdsong said he agreed, he allowed the defense to bring more witnesses Wednesday before ordering the evictions. Popp, who had hoped to testify, said a representative of Skya Ventures told her the Tarzana-based company sought to bring in higher-caliber tenants. Byrdsong ruled her testimony inadmissible because it amounted to a negotiation between the parties. After Mondays hearing, Popp said she planned to appeal. Hes just wrong, Popp said. But when the hearing resumed Wednesday, she offered a settlement in which all the tenants would leave by Jan. 30. Skya Ventures has countered for an earlier date. The firm is not asking for unpaid rent. All we want is possession, Endler said. doug.smith@latimes.com Twitter: @LATDoug Even Peter Rauenbuehlers big German shepherd-husky didnt want to mess with this cat. Thats because the early-morning visitor was no domestic feline munching on some unlucky rodent. Instead, it was a mountain lion gorging on the carcass of a freshly killed deer in the Lakeview neighborhood of Hillsborough in San Mateo County. The cat had killed the deer in Rauenbuehlers front yard, then dragged it over a 3-foot high fence and onto his darkened porch about 4 a.m. Wednesday. Advertisement My wife went to the door and one of our dogs, the biggest of the three, he backed off and went back into the bedroom, Rauenbuehler said. Hes the toughest one. Deer sightings are frequent in the Bay Area suburb, and carcasses from a mountain lion are seen in the neighborhood about once or twice a year, Rauenbuehler said. But what was unusual this time is that the feasting puma and its kill were recorded on Rauenbuehlers home security camera system and posted to YouTube. Wed heard a large cracking sound; we thought it was a tree limb. In retrospect, it was probably the deers neck, Rauenbuehler said in an interview with The Times. When Rauenbuehlers wife looked through the front door peephole to investigate the sound, she thought it was a coyote and opened the door. The big cat was only about six feet away from her, Rauenbuehler said. She immediately closed it and the familys biggest, baddest dog, Jake, scampered away to hide. We were pretty surprised, but it wasnt hugely scary. We were more interested than scared, Rauenbuehler said, noting that he and his wife had recently returned from seeing exotic animals in Borneo. It was pretty strong. He had big paws and big claws. After the door was closed, the couple turned on the porch light, which startled the predator, the video shows. The mountain lion grabbed its kill by the neck and dragged it off into the night. The next morning the hollowed-out deer carcass was found on the neighbors lawn, Rauenbuehler said. The family has since taken to warning their guests to park in the driveway if theyre arriving at night, he added. joseph.serna@latimes.com For breaking California news, follow @JosephSerna on Twitter. ALSO Pacifica to demolish yet another apartment complex on crumbling bluff Man struck and killed by car while fighting bouncer outside North Hollywood bar Rapper Soulja Boy arrested for violating probation after gun found at his Hollywood Hills home, police say A man was fatally struck by a vehicle early Thursday after he fell into the road during a brawl with a security worker outside a North Hollywood bar, police said. The fight occurred about 1:45 a.m. in the 6300 block of Lankershim Boulevard just after the bar was preparing to close for the night, said Officer Liliana Preciado, a spokeswoman for the Los Angeles Police Department. She did not know the name of the bar. The man, who was believed to be drunk, and security worker Ernest Reyes got into a struggle, she said. At some point, the man fell into the street. Advertisement A dark-colored vehicle with dark-tinted windows being driven in the area struck the man, then sped away, Preciado said. When officers arrived, they arrested Reyes, 34, on suspicion of murder, she said. He is being held in lieu of $2 million bail. It is unclear whether Reyes pushed the man into the road before he was struck by the vehicle. On Thursday afternoon, detectives were scouring the area and looking for surveillance videos to get a better description of the vehicle and its driver, Preciado said. veronica.rocha@latimes.com For breaking news in California, follow @VeronicaRochaLA on Twitter. ALSO Pacifica to demolish yet another apartment complex on crumbling bluff Federal authorities to investigate O.C. district attorney over jailhouse informants Rapper Soulja Boy arrested for violating probation after gun found at his Hollywood Hills home, police say Officials of the city of Pacifica in San Mateo County announced plans Thursday to demolish a second apartment complex sitting on the edge of a crumbling seaside cliff, saying the structure posed a clear danger. As powerful winds, rain and surf pummeled the coast Thursday morning, city officials said they feared a vacant apartment building at 310 Esplanade would fall due to deterioration of the bluffs. A city building official and geotechnical consultant determined the building posed a threat to public health and recommended it be demolished as soon as possible, officials said. A date for the demolition has not been set. Storm-driven waves have accelerated erosion of the adjacent bluffs presenting a clear danger to residents, and demolishing this structure is the only way to prevent it from crumbling to the beach below, City Manager Lorie Tinfow said in a statement. Advertisement In January, El Nino-related storms forced city officials to declare the building at 310 Esplanade Avenue unsafe and residents were asked to leave their homes. Portions of the eroding cliff had collapsed into the ocean after rains hammered the coastal Bay Area city. The building was constructed in the 1960s and contains hazardous materials, city officials said. In March, a neighboring 20-unit apartment building, which had also been determined to be dangerous for residents, was demolished. The building had been closed since 2010 when city officials declared it hazardous. The two buildings are owned by Millard Tong, who city officials say has been aware of the bluffs condition and filed for bankruptcy in 2015. A third building on the same stretch of coast was also demolished by a private owner during the winter. City officials said beach access near apartment buildings at 100 Esplanade was closed after a 15-foot sinkhole appeared in the bluffs. The city has asked a geotechnical consultant to examine the deteriorating cliff. veronica.rocha@latimes.com For breaking news in California, follow @VeronicaRochaLA on Twitter. ALSO Federal authorities to investigate O.C. district attorney over jailhouse informants Rapper Soulja Boy arrested for violating probation after gun found at his Hollywood Hills home, police say P-39 mountain lion, mother of three kittens, killed by car on 118 Freeway near Chatsworth A power outage in Boyle Heights affected more than a dozen businesses Thursday, trapping people in elevators and forcing the USC health sciences campus to rely on backup generators until power was restored, officials said. The outage appeared to start in an underground electrical vault in the 1500 block of North San Pablo Street about 10 a.m. and affected 16 Los Angeles Department of Water and Power commercial customers, said DWP spokeswoman Kim Hughes. Several transformers in the area were singed, the fire department said. The USC campus used backup generators to power life-support systems and other critical equipment in the hospital during the outage, said university spokeswoman Meg Aldrich. Advertisement Nothing is compromised we can provide power for days, she said. Firefighters went building to building to free people trapped in elevators and finished the work by 11:30 a.m., said Los Angeles Fire Department spokeswoman Margaret Stewart. The cause of the outage is under investigation. There were no reported injuries. joseph.serna@latimes.com For breaking California news, follow @JosephSerna on Twitter. Rapper Soulja Boy was arrested Thursday morning on suspicion of violating his probation after police found a firearm in his Hollywood Hills home, officials said. Soulja Boy, whose real name is DeAndre Cortez Way, was arrested about 7 a.m. at his home in the 3200 block of Dos Palos Drive, said Officer Jenny Houser, a spokeswoman for the Los Angeles Police Department. It was unclear why police were called to the residence, but while officers were there, they found a firearm, Houser said. Because Soulja Boy is on probation, he is not allowed to own or possess a firearm. Advertisement The 26-year-old Chicago native was on probation for carrying a loaded firearm in a vehicle, according to Frank Mateljan, a spokesman for the Los Angeles city attorneys office. The two-year probation sentence was scheduled to end this month. The conviction stemmed from a 2014 arrest in Granada Hills. He was a passenger in a car when police pulled the driver over for allegedly running a stop sign. During the traffic stop, police found a concealed weapon, the LAPD said. The rapper also was arrested on felony drug and weapons charges in 2011 after a traffic stop in Georgia. He is best known for his song Crank That, which later inspired a popular dance. The rapper is currently starring in VH1s reality drama Love and Hip Hop Hollywood, which follows the lives of several aspiring rappers, recording artists and their significant others. veronica.rocha@latimes.com For breaking news in California, follow @VeronicaRochaLA on Twitter. ALSO P-39 mountain lion, mother of three kittens, killed by car on 118 Freeway near Chatsworth 2 firefighters injured battling massive fire at Monterey Park strip mall A tale of two droughts in California: Wetter in the north, still bone dry in the south UPDATES: 3:00 p.m.: This article was updated with additional details about Soulja Boys probation. This article was originally published at 11:20 a.m. Two firefighters were injured early Thursday and dozens of residents were evacuated after a massive fire swept through a Monterey Park strip mall, officials said. The blaze erupted just after 1:30 a.m. at the strip mall in the 300 block of East Garvey Avenue and triggered evacuations in a nearby apartment building, said Monterey Park police Lt. Gus Jimenez. Forty residents were forced to leave their homes as heavy smoke filled the neighborhood, he said. Advertisement Firefighters battled large columns of flames and the roof collapsed as the fire raged for more than three hours. Two firefighters suffered minor injuries according to KNBC-TV. Multiple businesses were destroyed or damaged by the stubborn fire. The cause of the blaze is under investigation. veronica.rocha@latimes.com For breaking news in California, follow @VeronicaRochaLA on Twitter. ALSO O.C. fire captain kills himself in jump onto 5 Freeway in Mission Viejo Californias drought divergence: Wetter in the north, still bone dry in the south Heavy rains to arrive Thursday; mud flows are a concern for Southern California foothills A USC graduate student from La Canada Flintridge has been indicted on a charge that he waged a cyberattack on a San Francisco tech company. A grand jury handed down the indictment on Dec. 1, accusing Sean Sharma of carrying out a so-called distributed denial of service attack on the web servers belonging to Chatango, according to court papers filed in U.S. District Court. If convicted, Sharma, 26, faces up to 10 years in prison. The FBI said Sharma purchased a tool to carry out the DDoS attack and released it on Chatangos servers during a more than two-month period starting Nov. 6, 2014. A DDoS attack functions by overloading a companys servers with a glut of junk traffic, rendering them inaccessible. Advertisement Prosecutors allege Sharma intentionally harmed the companys servers and said the damage exceeded $5,000. Chatango provides chat services to third-party websites. Sharma was arrested Dec. 9 in La Canada Flintridge and appeared in a downtown Los Angeles courtroom. Hes scheduled to appear Friday in a San Francisco courtroom for his arraignment. Sharma remains free on $100,000 bond. As a condition of release, he was ordered not to access specific websites, including hackforums.net, and was barred from using a VPN, or virtual private network, according to court papers. Sharma could not be reached for comment, and its unclear if he is being represented by an attorney. According to his resume, Sharma graduated in 2015 with a bachelors degree from USC. His undergraduate studies focused on computer science, specifically gaming, according to his website. He was enrolled in a masters program in computer science at USC and anticipated graduating in 2017. matt.hamilton@latimes.com Twitter: @MattHjourno. Shirley Hazzard, an award-winning novelist who wrote of love affairs disrupted and intensified by age, distance and war, has died at 85. Hazzard had been in failing health and died Monday at her home in Manhattan, according to her friend Frances Alston. For the record: The headline on an earlier version of this article incorrectly said that Shirley Hazzard was 95 when she died. She was 85. She was a writer of pre-digital tastes who composed on a yellow legal pad and had no interest in computers or even an answering machine. Her novels, too, had a vintage wealth of detail and introspection that drew comparisons to Henry James and some criticism that the sophistication of her prose interfered with the enjoyment of the narrative. Advertisement Peers and awards judges recommended her highly. The Transit of Venus, published in 1980, won the National Book Critics Circle prize. Hazzard also was a three-time National Book Award finalist and won in 2003 for The Great Fire. Her other books included the short story collections Cliffs of Fall and People in Glass Houses. Hazzard also wrote a memoir about her friend Graham Greene, Greene in Capri, and two books about the United Nations, where she worked in the 1950s: The Countenance of Truth and The Defeat of an Ideal. Rare was the happy marriage or simple romance in a Hazzard book. From early stories such as A Place in the Country to the novel Bay of Noon, she wrote of strained and cold relationships and the inevitable search for outside comfort. True passion was often forbidden. Hazzard acknowledged that The Great Fire, about a tender affair between a young Australian woman and a British soldier in World War II, was based on her own youthful romance that her parents had ended. The author did find love in New York in 1963 when she met author and translator Francis Steegmuller at a party hosted by novelist Muriel Spark. Hazzard, the daughter of a diplomat, was born in Sydney in 1931 and lived throughout Asia as a young woman. The Great Fire was inspired partly by people she knew in the late 1940s in Hong Kong, where she helped monitor the civil war in China on behalf of British intelligence. The literary atmosphere of that office British officers, linguists, young veterans who were almost innately charged with literary reference was joyful, she later told The Paris Review. For the first time, I could share literature with delight and freedom. Hazzard never attended college but compensated with self-education reading and traveling constantly. In her early 20s, she joined the United Nations and spent a decade in the General Service division, which she would jokingly call the dungeon. She did at least have spare time to work on writing. An early short story was accepted by The New Yorker, and Cliffs of Fall was published in 1963 to encouraging reviews. Bay of Noon, released in 1970, found a new readership 40 years later. It was shortlisted for the Lost Man Booker Prize, established for fiction from 1970 that, because of rule changes at the time, was not eligible for the 1970 or 1971 Booker award. Honors would come quickly for The Transit of Venus, her widely praised novel about two sisters from Australia and their unfortunate love for the brilliant, but self-absorbed playwright Paul Ivory. Hazzard based Paul on a famous writer she met when he was young and relatively unknown. She declined to reveal his identity, but did discuss how she assembled a fictional creation out of the scraps of a real one. I decided certain things about his ambitions interested me; he was quite hard, although he knew what tenderness was, she told the Associated Press in 2003. And sometimes I encountered something in my life, an action or a remark, and I thought, That goes to Paul. You are starting to build that character, and you begin to observe things that character would embody. More than 20 years passed before The Great Fire came out. The author worked at a careful pace, with early drafts written on a legal pad, then revised on an electronic typewriter. When an idea arose unexpectedly, she would jot it down on a scrap of paper, then store it with other notes in an envelope. She received many letters about Transit of Venus fan mail early on, then letters asking when her next book was coming. I felt so embarrassed I had nothing to tell them, she told the AP. It (writing a book) seems an imposition unless you can do something you really believe wouldnt be like what anybody else is doing. In December 2015, the U.S. government reported that the number of migrant deaths along the border with Mexico fell for the third straight fiscal year, dropping from 308 in 2014 to 240 in 2015. Officials attributed the decline to better surveillance of the desert and an improved ability to apprehend migrants stranded there. But some immigrant advocates questioned the meaning of the numbers, suggesting that they presented an incomplete and misleading picture. Now data from Arizona suggest that the advocates may have been right. Advertisement Between 2004 and 2013, the number of deaths in Arizona reported each year by the U.S. Border Patrol was roughly on par with or greater than the number recorded by the medical examiners office in Pima County, which collects the totals for all four counties along the states southern border. In 2014, however, the state and federal figures began to diverge, with the state reporting 127 deaths and federal officials 110. The spread was far greater last year, with the state reporting 143 deaths and federal officials 68. That difference alone 75 deaths is more than enough to cancel out the borderwide improvement reported by federal officials between 2014 and 2015. If this were a plane crash, we would want to know the exact number of people who died. Robin Reineke, executive director of the Tucson-based Colibri Center for Human Rights If this were a plane crash, we would want to know the exact number of people who died, said Robin Reineke, executive director of the Tucson-based Colibri Center for Human Rights, who was among the first people to notice the discrepancy in the numbers. Thats how we process the magnitude of an event. But we cant understand the impact of our border policy if we dont know how many people it is leading to their deaths. The wide disparity in Arizona persisted in the first 11 months of this fiscal year, the most up-to-date figures available, with federal officials reporting 75 deaths, 53 fewer than the state reported. Arizona accounts for 360 miles of the 2,000-mile-long U.S. frontier with Mexico. It is unclear whether the federal counts in other states are accurate, because no other entities are compiling the data. In other words, the federal government has no reliable count of the total deaths on the southern border. Pima County officials aim to include all bodies that are found on the Arizona border, brought to the morgue and identified as migrants. In contrast, the Border Patrol only counts bodies of migrants its agents discover in the field. The agency declined to answer questions about why its figures in Arizona have diverged so dramatically from the state numbers in the last two years. What we can tell you is that we can only represent that which we find, the agency said in a statement acknowledging that its figures were not the final word on migrant deaths. That has not stopped the agency from lauding its own figures. Border Patrol agents working along Arizonas border with Mexico stepped up their campaign in fiscal year 2015 to save distressed migrants while giving them options to call for help, the agency said in a press release in January. As a result, agents report finding fewer deceased migrants. Uncertainty over migrant deaths on the border is not new. Differences among [Border Patrol] coordinators in collecting and recording data on border-crossing deaths may have resulted in the data understating the number of deaths in some regions, the Government Accountability Office said in a 2006 report. Even with the large gap between the state and federal numbers for Arizona this year, the Border Patrol is set to report an overall increase in migrant deaths this year along the entire southern border. In the first 11 months of fiscal year 2016, federal officials found the bodies of 287 migrants, 47 more than were found last year. Times researcher Scott J. Wilson contributed to this report. Follow Nigel Duara on Twitter: @nigelduara ALSO Jurors find Dylann Roof guilty in hate crime shootings in South Carolina church Trump once welcomed a visit from immigrant Dreamers. Now, they anxiously await his next move Army audits find National Guard bonus repayment problems in at least four other states Pentagon audits found widespread problems in enlistment bonuses given to soldiers in several National Guard units across the country, but soldiers facing repayment demands in those states wont be eligible for waivers under a new federal law that will apply only to the California National Guard. The bonus mistakes appeared less common than in the scandal that has rocked the California Guard, although the Army Audit Agency looked only at a small sample of the bonuses and only at four states. Agency audits obtained by The Times found little or no oversight of bonuses and other financial incentives given to soldiers in Indiana, Kentucky, Missouri and Pennsylvania from 2006 to 2010, the only states reviewed. Advertisement The audits said those Guard units paid incentives to ineligible soldiers and later like the California Guard sought to recover the money. The reports did not say how many soldiers were affected in the other states. In October, following stories in The Times, the Pentagon suspended an aggressive effort to recover improper bonuses from about 9,700 California Guard soldiers and veterans. Congress last week passed a law that is expected to produce waivers for most of them. But the provision, part of the $619-billion defense authorization bill that President Obama is expected to sign, applies only to the California Guard. Soldiers and veterans from other states facing repayment demands are not covered. Among those ordered to repay their bonuses are soldiers who did not complete their enlistments after they were injured in combat. Dennis Lang, a former Army reservist from Columbia, Mo., said he received a letter from the Pentagon in March ordering him to repay $5,000 of a $20,000 enlistment bonus after he was discharged from the Army because of injuries he received in Iraq. A civil affairs sergeant assigned to a small outpost in east Baghdad in 2007 and 2008, he was injured in a mortar attack. He was later diagnosed with severe post-traumatic stress disorder and memory loss due to his head injuries. He says he first learned that he owed the Army $5,000 when he got a call from a debt collection agency last year, informing him that he was delinquent. The Pentagon had turned the matter over to a private collection agency because Lang had not responded when it mailed a letter demanding repayment to an address he hadnt lived at for more than a decade, he said. The debt stemmed from his failure to attend training with his Missouri unit after he returned from Iraq. The Pentagon then demanded partial repayment of his bonus. When he refused to pay, they began taking $300 out of his Social Security disability check every month. I think its just disgusting but I havent really been fighting it, he said Wednesday in an interview. While Californias bonus fiasco has received the most attention, other states were also lax in ensuring that soldiers were eligible for the bonuses they got, according to the audits obtained by The Times. None of the audits blamed fraud for the overpayments. In California, state and federal investigations focused on what prosecutors described as massive fraud although only one person who issued improper bonuses was sent to jail. But the audits revealed other major problems. In the Indiana National Guard, an audit of 130 enlistment bonuses awarded from 2006 to 2011, totaling $1.7 million, found that 45% were improperly paid to soldiers that didnt meet or maintain eligibility requirements or were paid too much. Since completion of the audit, an additional 1,132 cases where soldiers received improper bonuses have been found, according to Maj. Benjamin Tooley, a spokesman for the Indiana Guard. A total of $1,693,975 has been recovered from 443 soldiers, with an additional 469 cases still under review, he said. Tooley said soldiers are facing repayment demands for several reasons, including failing the Armys physical fitness test or drug and alcohol tests, or because they changed job assignments that invalidated the bonus. He said soldiers could appeal, and that no instances of criminal intent, to include fraud, have been found. In the Missouri National Guard, 30% of the enlistment bonuses and 70% of soldiers student loan repayments another incentive used to attract recruits were made to ineligible soldiers or werent properly processed, according to the Army audit. The audit looked at only 61 payments, a tiny sample, however. It blamed the errors on relatively minor violations of rules, not on systemic problems. One soldier didnt have a bonus control number, a record-keeping requirement, before he signed his contract, for example. Two others received their bonuses in lump sums, instead of installments, as required under the rules. Nonetheless the audit recommended seeking repayment of the $45,237.22 paid to the soldiers. The Missouri Guard did not return calls seeking comment on the audit. In the Pennsylvania National Guard, improper bonus payments were rare. All but four of 60 payments reviewed were properly paid, a 2011 audit found. Because problems appeared less acute in other states, the National Guard Bureau, the Pentagon agency that oversees state Guard organizations, decided not to order a full audit of incentive payments around the country. It opted instead to tighten internal controls against fraud, officials said. We saw very early that there was no evidence of systemic, widespread fraud of the level that was found in California, said Jack Harrison, a spokesman for the National Guard Bureau. Lt. Gen. Timothy Kadavy, the director of the Army component in the National Guard Bureau told a House Armed Services Committee hearing last week on the California bonus scandal that reforms ordered since the audits, conducted between 2011 and 2013, had largely eliminated most improper bonuses. There are no issues outside of what we know to be normal mistakes in paying bonuses, he said. But even states that were not audited are continuing to find large numbers of improper bonus payments. Texas is still trying to recover up to $4.6 million from 2,252 soldiers it believes violated their bonus contracts over the last decade, according to the Texas National Guard. Bonus recoupment, directly related to contractual violations, is nothing more than the standard ebb and flow of operations with the National Guard, Lt. Col. Travis Walters, spokesman for the Texas Guard, said in a statement. The Pentagon began offering the most generous incentives in its history in the mid-2000s to recruit and to retain soldiers to help fill ranks for the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. But Guard organizations frequently overlooked strict eligibility requirements in handing out bonuses that ranged to more than $50,000 in some cases. The Army audits found that authority to issue bonuses was held by state incentives managers, who worked with little supervision and were sometimes confused about eligibility requirements. That was the case in California, where Master Sgt. Toni Jaffe, a relatively low-ranking noncommissioned officer, was the sole person in the California Guard responsible for approving bonuses. In 2011, she pleaded guilty in federal court to filing false claims and was sentenced to 30 months in prison. david.cloud@latimes.com Twitter: @davidcloudLAT ALSO: Thousands of California soldiers forced to repay enlistment bonuses a decade after going to war Defense secretary orders Pentagon to stop seeking repayment of California National Guard bonuses Congress proposals would let California National Guard soldiers keep millions in bonuses A young Muslim woman in New York who said she was threatened on a subway train by Donald Trump supporters made the story up, according to police. New York police arrested Yasmin Seweid, 18, on Wednesday and charged her with obstructing governmental administration and filing a false report, according to a statement. Seweid told police that on Dec. 1 that three drunk white men began shouting, Trump! Trump! to her while attempting to snatch the hijab off her head. The story was widely reported and was featured on the front page of the New York Daily News with the headline Hate and the City. Advertisement New York news media reported Thursday that Seweid made up the story to avoid being punished for staying out past curfew. She appeared in court with a shaved head, which the Daily News said was punishment by her parents for the incident. The Baruch College student faces up to a year in jail for each of the charges. The Daily News denounced Seweid for wasting the resources of the Police Department and for hurting fellow Muslims. The next time a real victim of real hate comes forward, more cynics will scoff, the newspaper wrote. Seweids allegation was among a series of reported incidents after the election in which attackers invoked the president-elects name. Since Nov. 8, civil rights groups such as the Southern Poverty Law Center and Council on American Islamic Relations have documented hundreds of incidents around the country that targeted Muslims, blacks, Jews, Latinos, immigrants and lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people. Last month the FBI reported a 67% increase in hate crimes against Muslims in 2015 compared with the previous year. A few of the more recent reports have been proved to be false. In one case, police said a female Muslim student at University of Louisiana at Lafayette falsely reported that men attacked her on campus the day after the election, took her wallet and removed her hijab, or head scarf. In another incident, police said a 27-year-old African American man in Volusia County, Fla., taped a note with KKK and Trump written on it to his girlfriends mailbox this week, then threw a brick through her car window and spilled gasoline on her back seat because he was mad at her over a child custody battle. The man made it look like a hate crime to deter police from investigating him, authorities said. In New York, Muslim students held a rally Dec. 6 to protest harassment of women in head scarves. Organizers were concerned that Yasmin Seweid did not appear, and thought she felt too anxious to show up. We will take a strong stand against false reporting, said Rana Abdelhamid, one of the organizers, adding that she had not spoken to Seweid and wanted to hear an explanation of what happened. The group, Womens Initiative for Self Empowerment, said in a statement that it feared the incident would make it more challenging for all the women we connect with, many of whom do not share their experiences of hate-based violence publicly, to report these crimes. Kaleem reported from Los Angeles and Demick from New York jaweed.kaleem@latimes.com Jaweed Kaleem is The Times national race and justice correspondent. Follow him on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram. ALSO Watch Muslim women explain what their hijab means to them In New York, attacks on women with head scarves raise alarms Tech workers pledge to never build a database of Muslims Advocates for more state control of public lands and fewer government regulations on energy development hope Donald Trump will be more receptive to their cause, which they say has been ignored during President Obamas two terms. A look at some key questions: Whats at stake? Decisions about what activities are allowed on hundreds of millions of acres of federal land, more than half concentrated in 12 Western states. The landscape includes expansive deserts, snow-capped mountains and red rock canyons. The lands are treasured by outdoor enthusiasts and vital to cattle ranchers, oil companies and loggers. States such as Alaska, Idaho, Nevada and Utah, where federal lands account for the majority of their territories, have long complained that regulatory agencies pay too little heed to residents needs. Advertisement Where are the battle lines drawn? Efforts to wrest control from the federal government are being waged in state legislatures and Congress and might wind up in court. Dozens of demands for land handovers have surfaced in the West in recent years, with Utah pushing hardest. A law it enacted four years ago demanded that the federal government relinquish control of public lands in Utah by 2014. The deadline passed with no action, and the state has since spent about $2 million on outside attorneys to prepare a long-shot lawsuit. Utahs GOP-controlled Legislature wants to proceed, but the state attorney general has yet to agree. Rep. Ryan Zinke arrives at Trump Tower in New York on Dec. 12. (Kena Betancur / AFP/Getty Images ) What do proponents of less federal control say? Supporters, mostly Republicans, say Washington-imposed limits on use of natural resources deprive Western states of growth, jobs and tax revenue, a burden not shared by Eastern states where the federal government owns much less property. They argue that the federal government is a poor manager, citing overgrown forests ripe for catastrophic wildfires. They contend that states can balance conservation with energy exploration to protect outdoor recreation while stimulating local economies. What do opponents say? Opponents fear states would sell off lands that belong to all Americans and allow oil drilling, mining and clear-cut logging, ruining cherished landscapes. They consider federal land managers evenhanded protectors of valuable cultural and natural resources. They say state control would limit access for hunting, fishing and other recreation while splintering wildlife habitat. In a warning of what could happen without federal protection, the Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance ran TV ads this year with altered pictures of oil derricks near the states iconic red rock lands. Where do the president-elect and his choice for interior secretary stand? Trumps stance is murky. He has pledged to honor Theodore Roosevelts conservation legacy. But he also promises to unleash energy production on federal property. Trump told Field & Stream magazine in January that he opposed transferring ownership to states because states might sell the land. But that same month, he wrote a guest newspaper column in Nevada endorsing state control, which the GOP platform supports, and vilifying faceless, nameless bureaucrats in federal management agencies. Trump has offered the job of Interior secretary to Rep. Ryan Zinke of Montana, who has not said whether he will accept. Zinke has been critical of federal land management and wants more development of coal, oil and natural gas. But hes an outspoken supporter of keeping the lands in federal hands and resigned as a GOP convention delegate over the platforms opposition. The slow, painful fall of Aleppo will not, unfortunately, mean the end of war in Syria. It wont even mean the end of the slaughter of helpless civilians. Still, as Samantha Power, the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations, told the Security Council on Tuesday, Aleppo will stand with the 1994 genocide of Tutsis in Rwanda, the 1995 siege of Srebrenica and the 1988 gas attacks against Iraqi Kurds in Halabja as events in world history that define modern evil, that stain our conscience decades later. And it will in all likelihood go unpunished. Since the Arab Spring protests in Syria descended into civil war more than five years ago, the number of atrocities there has been stunning, from the use of chemical weapons by the regime of President Bashar Assad, to the targeting of civilians by nearly all combatant armies (though overwhelmingly by the Syrian government forces), to the unforeseen rise of the Islamic State with its barbaric executions of innocent people. Since the war began, an estimated 400,000 people have been killed, some 4.8 million have fled the country and 6.6 million more have been internally displaced. For the record: A headline on an earlier version of this editorial referred to genocide at Aleppo. The erroneous use of the word has been amended. The siege of Aleppo has come to symbolize the Syrian civil wars numbing brutality. The city had served as a main base for rebel forces since just after the war began, and it became Assads prime target after Russia entered the war on his behalf. Pro-Assad forces, including Iranian-backed militias, surrounded Aleppo in July, shut off supply and escape routes for the rebels (who were lumped together under a broad terrorist label), and, with the help of Russian jets, have turned rebel-held sections of the city to rubble. A Turkey-brokered ceasefire fell apart this week almost before it started. And as the pro-government forces advance, international monitoring groups say, civilians have been murdered indiscriminately. Advertisement The siege of Aleppo has come to symbolize the Syrian civil wars numbing brutality. Assad clearly shoulders the primary blame for this, but Russia bears a load as well. Russian President Vladimir Putin intervened on behalf of the despotic Assad, a longtime military ally, for strategic reasons: Russias only eastern Mediterranean land presence is a base in Syria. Furthermore, intervening so decisively in Syria signals that Russia is a global power to be reckoned with a message that resonates politically at home, and is in line with Putins global ambitions. Throughout, Russia has insisted that it is interested only in curtailing the spread of terrorism and bringing peace to Syria. But instead of forcing Assad to find a negotiated political settlement to the conflict, Putin has dangled ceasefires that went nowhere while helping Assad regain territory through the use of horrific violence. Russia has saved the regime from what seemed only year ago to be a looming defeat. The usual place to seek resolution to such conflicts is the U.N. Security Council. But each of the five permanent members has a veto, which means that Russia has been able to block the council from even condemning the atrocities in Syria, much less imposing sanctions or other measures. It similarly will be able to block any efforts to refer war crimes committed during the conflict to the International Criminal Court for prosecution. So where does that leave those who still hope for peace? Its unclear. With the fall of Aleppo, the rebel groups bargaining position weakens even further. Whether that can lead to more fruitful peace negotiations is unknowable; as the rebels weaken, Assad has less reason to seek a political solution. But he should, if not for the sake of his own citizens, then for the sake of having a shred of a country left. International leaders should increase the pressure on both Assad and Putin to bring the war to a close as quickly as possible, with as few additional deaths as possible, so that attention can turn more fully to eradicating Islamic State. No one knows what approach President Trump will take, but we hope that his planned re-start of diplomatic relations with Putin will not mean acquiescence. Unless Assad and Putin plan on killing every single person opposed to the Syrian regime, the only solution to this debacle remains a political one. And the longer the world lets it go on, the darker will be its legacy. Follow the Opinion section on Twitter @latimesopinion or Facebook MORE FROM OPINION Cops shoot and kill someone about 1,000 times a year. Few are prosecuted. What can be done? Rex Tillerson could be a good secretary of state but not in a Trump administration 5 arguments against gun control and why they are all wrong Now that a statewide ban on single-use plastic bags is in place, polystyrene is the next front in the battle against ubiquitous and harmful plastic waste. Culver City entered the fight this week, joining about 100 cities and counties in California that have enacted some kind of limit on polystyrene use. The Culver City council voted to ban restaurants from using disposable polystyrene takeout containers and retail stores from selling polystyrene foam coolers and other food-related products. Also, food service businesses will be required to ask patrons before handing out any kind of disposable cutlery. Good for Culver City for trying to stop the flow of trash into the adjacent Ballona Creek and, ultimately, the Pacific Ocean. Polystyrene plastic is one of the most ubiquitous forms of plastic litter found in the oceans, according to environmentalists. Advertisement But what would be even better is a single, uniform ban across the state to replace the growing patchwork of slightly different bans from city to city. Sound familiar? That was the situation with single-use plastic bags when lawmakers decided in 2014 it would be better to adopt a statewide ban. The headache of complying with different rules in 151 different cities or counties is a big part of the reason the California Grocers Assn. signed on to support the statewide bag ban. Polystyrene doesnt biodegrade the way organic material does, but turns into smaller and smaller bits that are gobbled up by sea birds and other creatures. As a result, the spigot was turned off on a big source of plastic waste. But the tap is still open for disposable polystyrene in its plastic foam form (which is often referred to incorrectly as Styrofoam, one polystyrene manufacturers brand name) and as hard-plastic straws, sporks and beverage tops. And it is just about as bad for the environment as single-use plastic bags. Maybe worse, because polystyrene products dont get reused as, say, garbage or dog waste bags and are less likely to be recycled than plastic bags. And theres so much of it. Americans toss an estimated 2.5 billion polystyrene foam cups every year. Thats just cups! The typical takeout meal also comes with an assortment of clamshell containers, plates, straws and beverage container tops, all of which follow the cups into landfills or onto streets. Scientists estimate that some 5 trillion particles of plastic, weighing a total of about 250,000 tons, are floating around in the Earths oceans. Thats unhealthy and unsightly. Polystyrene doesnt biodegrade the way organic material does, but turns into smaller and smaller bits that are gobbled up by sea birds and creatures, much to their detriment. The main complaint about polystyrene bans is the cost to businesses and to consumers. Though there are many alternatives to petroleum-based polystyrene, including paper and other types of plastic, these replacements can cost several times more per unit. Culver City estimates that its ban will cost each of its 337 food service businesses (including brick-and-mortar restaurants, farmers markets, catering firms and food trucks) $3,000 to $5,000 per year. At least some of the increased cost will likely be passed on to consumers. But there are hidden costs to everyone embedded in every piece of thrown-away plastic product. In this case, they include the cost of cleaning up the litter on streets and waterways (polystyrene foam is lightweight and has a tendency to float) and the incalculable damage to the marine environment. Also, the lack of a uniform statewide rule forces businesses to spend more time figuring out how to comply with a growing assortment of local polystyrene bans. On the one end are cities such as Los Angeles that ban the use of polystyrene only at city facilities. At the other theres San Francisco, which earlier this year adopted the nations most extreme polystyrene ban, restricting the use of polystyrene packing materials and the sale of foam retail products (think cheap white foam beverage coolers). This checkerboard of requirements is going to create a nightmare, if it hasnt already, for businesses that operate in multiple cities. A better way to go is to bring the entire state under the same rules. The state Legislature flirted with a statewide polystyrene ban in 2011. But that effort was shut down in the Assembly after it drew heavy resistance from restaurants and the plastics lobby. Many things have changed in the intervening years, however. Dozens more cities and counties adopted their own bans, and new studies have shown the dangers to marine life posed by plastic trash in the ocean. Its the right time for state lawmakers to give a statewide ban on disposable polystyrene products another try. Follow the Opinion section on Twitter @latimesopinion and Facebook Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson is by all accounts a shrewd, pragmatic and successful dealmaker. In another administration, he might have made an excellent secretary of State. Serving a president with a strong moral grounding and certain fixed principles, such as Ronald Reagan or George W. Bush, he might have been successful in sanding off the rough edges and making the compromises necessary to get things done. But under Donald Trump, a man of few if any discernible principles beyond a desire for self-aggrandizement, he would be a dangerous choice because his role will be not just to implement policy but more than most previous secretaries of State to shape it. As far as most foreign policy issues go, Tillerson is a tabula rasa. What does he think about the U.S. alliance with Israel? The U.S. policy toward Pakistan? The future of NATO? The North Korean nuclear program? Chinese aggression in the South China Sea? Syria and Iraq, Libya and Yemen? No one knows because he seldom has opined in public about non-energy issues. Advertisement If the Senate confirms Tillerson, U.S. sanctions on Russia likely wont survive the administrations first 100 days. To the extent that Tillerson has a track record, it is as an amoral businessman who has never hesitated to work with some of the worlds most repressive and corrupt regimes in places such as Equatorial Guinea, Nigeria, Venezuela, Vietnam and of course Russia. Tillerson himself has said that he has a very close relationship with former KGB agent Vladimir Putin. He has negotiated multibillion-dollar oil deals with the state-controlled Rosneft oil company run by Putin crony Igor Sechin, another former KGB man, and he lobbied against the imposition of U.S. sanctions on Russia after its invasion of Ukraine in 2014. Its hard to imagine Putin appointing as his foreign minister someone who received a Medal of Freedom from Americas president, yet Tillerson received the Order of Friendship from Putin. Little wonder that pro-Kremlin commentators see his selection as some kind of Christmas gift from the American people to the Russian people or, more properly, from Trump to Putin. Its quite possible, as contended by former Secretary of Defense Bob Gates and former Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice (whose consultancy counts Exxon Mobil as a client), that Tillerson has no particular love for Putin and simply was doing what was best for his shareholders. But if Tillerson is not in favor of appeasing Russia, he has given no hint of it in the past. And if he is in favor of appeasing Russia, he will find little pushback from Trump, who has defended the Russian strongman from well-founded accusations that he murders his political opponents and meddled in the U.S. election. Trumps national security advisor, retired Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn, also appears favorably predisposed toward the Kremlin. Last year, he accepted payment to attend a banquet in Moscow for the Kremlins propaganda television station, RT, where he sat at a table near Putin himself. Both Trump and Flynn seem to view Russia as an ally against Islamist extremism, which they believe is the No. 1 threat to the United States. Trump has even spoken of cooperating with Russia in Syria, where Putins air force is helping the Assad regime slaughter civilians and moderate rebels in Aleppo. In reality, the U.S. and Russia do not have congruent interests in Syria or most other places. Putin wants to prop up a pro-Iranian, anti-Israeli strongman; the U.S. goal should be to bring the civil war to an end in such a way that neither Sunni nor Shiite extremists are empowered. More broadly, the U.S. should be containing, rather than enabling, Putin as he attempts to resurrect the Russian empire and to dominate American allies in Eastern Europe. The new secretary of Defense, retired Marine Gen. James Mattis, undoubtedly understands these realities, as does Marine Gen. Joseph Dunford, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the new CIA director, Rep. Mike Pompeo of Kansas. They can be expected to argue against a pro-Putin policy, and they might carry the day if they were to have the support of a secretary of State like former presidential candidate Mitt Romney, retired Gen. David Petraeus or retired Adm. James Stavridis, all of whom understand the nature of the Russian threat and the value of alliances such as NATO. But if the Senate confirms Tillerson, U.S. sanctions on Russia likely wont survive the administrations first 100 days and if they are lifted, Putin will see that as a license for further aggression. Congress will be able to do little if President Trump pursues a pro-Putin policy, but by rejecting Tillerson now, lawmakers can at least signal that not all Americans are ready to kneel before the Russian strongman. Max Boot is a senior fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations. He is a contributing writer to Opinion. Follow the Opinion section on Twitter @latimesopinion and Facebook To the editor: Diana Wagmans recent visit to Cincinnati left her pondering Ohios rather monochromatic populace and lifestyle. Her return to L.A. re-immersed Wagman in the variegated milieu of our far more diverse society. (I was in mourning, so I went to a funeral for 1,400 people, Opinion, Dec. 11) She thereupon attended the Los Angeles County annual burial rite for unclaimed remains. Participants in these rites represented a wide range of beliefs; all solemnly gave the 1,430 decedents their due, with moving prayers and tributes. Wagman related how Cincinnati, by contrast, had summarily buried 86 unclaimed remains in 2011 without a ceremony. Still, she opted not to bash Ohio. Advertisement I think Wagman went too easy on the state. After all, antiabortion activists there are pushing for laws to mandate dignified cremation or burial for all aborted fetuses. Such rank hypocrisy warrants a sound bashing of the Buckeye State. Betty Turner, Sherman Oaks .. To the editor: Reading Wagmans piece on the dignified way in which L.A. inters its unclaimed dead has further reinforced my belief that I wasnt wrong when I decided to make Los Angeles my second home. Notwithstanding its label as a sanctuary county of California, it has proved itself as a cosmopolitan Eden for those of us who have wished to enjoy life the way we wanted it to be. Randy Altarejos, Carson Follow the Opinion section on Twitter @latimesopinion and Facebook Gov. Jerry Brown had to pick an attorney general faster than he expected (Susan Walsh / Associated Press) The phone call that Gov. Jerry Brown made on Wednesday night was unusual. A governor who marches to his own methodical timetable for decisions was having his hand forced by the politics of Capitol Hill, and the job of California attorney general hung in the balance. In the end, Brown got the man he wanted: Rep. Xavier Becerra (D-Los Angeles). But it was Becerras effort to make a big career move that complicated things. In interviews with advisers to the governor and those close to Becerra, a portrait emerged of two veteran politicians who have mutual admiration but dont really know each other very well. In fact, the 12-term congressman plans to spend part of this weekend meeting with Brown in Sacramento. It was Becerras angling for an unexpectedly open high-profile post leading Democrats on the tax-writing House Ways and Means Committee that sparked the circumspect governor into action. Nancy McFadden, the governors top staffer, decided she did not want to be attorney general. (Robert Durell / For The Times) In Sacramento, those close to the governor said that the list of potential replacements for Kamala Harris was short, much shorter than the ones circulated by political watchers. Advisers confirmed that either First Lady Anne Gust Brown or the governors top aide, Nancy McFadden, could have had the job if they had wanted it. Neither did, perhaps knowing the importance being placed on picking someone who would be willing to run for a full term in the job in 2018 (though Becerra declined to talk about future plans when asked on Thursday). Becerra, on the other hand, intrigued the governor. Not only did he have the right credentials -- a former deputy attorney general, former state legislator, veteran member of Congress -- but advisers said the governor also valued diversity. And the chance to select the states first Latino attorney general was important. While few jobs are as important to Brown, himself a former attorney general, the leading contender never came in for an in-person interview. Becerra, who grew up in Sacramento, had been in town just before election day to stump for the reelection of Rep. Ami Bera (D-Elk Grove). He met with McFadden on that visit, but not the governor. And so the two men, who had no deep personal relationship, made the big decision long distance. When they talked, McFadden said in an interview, the man matched the resume. Becerra had been looking for somewhere to land. Out of places to move in House leadership and nearing the limit on how much longer he could lead the House Democratic Caucus, the vocal advocate for Hillary Clinton had spent the last year campaigning for her across the country with hopes it might lead to a new position. Clintons loss Nov. 8 put an end to that speculation, and for a while Becerras next move didnt seem clear. Surprise news Tuesday afternoon that the ranking Democrat on Ways and Means, Rep. Sandy Levin (D-Mich.) would not seek the position again led Beccera to quickly announce his plans to seek the position and lobby colleagues to back him. Levin quickly endorsed Becerra over Massachusetts Democratic Rep. Richie Neal, who had sought the job before. Word of Becerras effort quickly reached the state Capitol and the governors inner circle sprang into action. Perhaps fewer than a half dozen people knew of Browns decision until news began to spread early Thursday morning. Becerra called the offer sudden and said with Congress in session he hadnt even had a chance to talk with Brown about the job in person. It went very quickly when it started to move, he said. I was as stunned as you probably were and others were. In an unexpected reversal, President Barack Obama declined to sign a renewal of sanctions against Iran but let it become law anyway, in an apparent bid to alleviate Tehrans concerns that the U.S. is backsliding on the nuclear deal. Although the White House had said that Obama was expected to sign the 10-year-renewal, the midnight deadline came and went Thursday with no approval from the president. White House press secretary Josh Earnest said Obama had decided to let it become law without his signature. The administration has, and continues to use, all of the necessary authorities to waive the relevant sanctions lifted as part of the nuclear deal, Earnest said in a statement. Advertisement Under the Constitution, the president has 10 days after Congress passes a bill to sign it, veto it or do nothing. If Congress has adjourned, failing to sign it is a pocket veto that prevents the bill from becoming law. But if Congress is still in session, the bill becomes law with no signature. Although lawmakers have returned home for the holidays, Congress technically is still in session and holding pro-forma sessions this week. Though Obamas move doesnt prevent the sanctions renewal from entering force, it marked a symbolic attempt by the president to demonstrate disapproval for lawmakers actions. The White House has argued that the renewal is unnecessary because the administration retains other authorities to punish Iran, if necessary, and has expressed concern that the renewal may undermine the nuclear deal. Iran had vowed to respond if the sanctions were renewed, arguing they violate the nuclear deal between Iran and world powers, which eased sanctions in exchange for curbs on Irans nuclear program. Irans government has complained to the United Nations about the renewal, and on Tuesday, Irans president ordered up plans to build nuclear-powered ships and to formally accuse the U.S. of violating the terms of the deal. Yet U.S. lawmakers argued that renewing the law, first passed in 1996 and renewed several times since, was critical to maintaining pressure on Iran to abide by the deal and to pushing back on Tehrans other troubling behavior in the region. The bill passed the Senate unanimously and the House by an overwhelming margin. The Obama administration stressed that Iran would be unaffected by the renewal, as long as it continues honoring the nuclear deal. Secretary of State John Kerry said hed told his Iranian counterpart that to ensure maximum clarity, hed issued new, redundant waivers exempting Iran from sanctions lifted under the deal. Extension of the Iran Sanctions Act does not affect in any way the scope of the sanctions relief Iran is receiving under the deal or the ability of companies to do business in Iran consistent with the JCPOA, Kerry said, using an acronym for the nuclear deal. President-elect Donald Trump has been sharply critical of the nuclear deal and has threatened to try to renegotiate it, and Israels prime minister has said he plans to lobby Trump to undo the deal. Republican supporters of the sanctions had argued that renewing them would ensure that Trump would have the authority to reinstate penalties that Obama eased. Under the nuclear deal, the U.S. and world powers suspended sweeping oil, trade and other financial sanctions that had devastated Irans economy. In exchange, Tehran agreed to roll back its nuclear program, though the deals critics say the agreement is flawed because it didnt halt all Iranian activity and because key restrictions eventually expire. UPDATES: 11:45 p.m.: This article was updated with background information on the deal. This article was originally published at 10:20 p.m. Donald Trump promotes himself as a man divorced from party ideology, a president-elect just as open-minded to input from Al Gore as from Newt Gingrich. But with his Cabinet nearly complete, he has chosen one of the most consistently conservative domestic policy teams in modern history, setting himself up for hard decisions and potential conflict with some of his supporters when he begins to govern. The internal conflicts have emerged with nearly every pick. Trump campaigned against the big banks, then chose a former Goldman Sachs partner, Steven Mnuchin, to run his Treasury Department. He pledged to save Medicare and Social Security, then chose Rep. Tom Price (R-Ga.), who has advocated sweeping revisions in Medicare and Medicaid, to run Health and Human Services. Advertisement Trump has placed the burdens of working people at the top of his agenda, yet chose as Labor secretary an executive, Andrew Puzder, who talked in an interview about the advantages of replacing human workers with machines because they are always polite, they always upsell, they never take a vacation, they never show up late, theres never a slip-and-fall, or an age, sex, or race discrimination case. And even as Trump aides put out word that the president-elects daughter Ivanka would be an influential administration voice in favor of curbing global warming, Trump named a man who has repeatedly expressed skepticism about the scientific consensus on climate change, Oklahoma Atty. Gen. Scott Pruitt, to lead the Environmental Protection Agency. This is a big mystery to a lot of people, and its going to be one of the hardest things about this presidency, said Elaine Kamarck, a former advisor in the Clinton administration now at the Brookings Institution in Washington, who has written extensively about the inner workings of White Houses. Trump has so far shown a deftness at drawing attention away from sticky policy debates with bold, attention-grabbing strokes, a tactic that may help him deflect controversies when he moves to the Oval Office. On Monday, he announced he was delaying until next month a news conference at which he had promised to address his business conflicts of interest, then on Tuesday morning, he staged a photo opportunity at Trump Tower with entertainer Kanye West. He defied some ideologues in his party, and won goodwill from many supporters, by dramatically persuading Carrier Corp. to keep some of the air conditioning companys manufacturing jobs in Indiana rather than ship them to Mexico. Despite criticism over singling out an individual company with tax incentives and implicit threats to its government contracting business, Trump was able to use the publicity over the deal to promote a message that workers, particularly those in manufacturing, were at the top of his agenda. We are going to see a lot of symbolic politics, said Lara Brown, a professor of political management at George Washington University. She expects gestures like the Carrier deal to prove effective for some time. Trumps supporters, Brown said, are more invested in shaking up the system than a particular policy agenda. But the splashy moves could wear thin if Trump fails to deliver on signature promises, like a jobs boom. People will give him the benefit of the doubt for a while, but if things have not become different for them by this time next year, they are going to get restless, she said. Trump has sent conflicting signals about how much direct control he will exert over federal agencies. Transition officials say Trump will be calling all the shots and giving clear direction. It is his agenda being implemented, spokesman Sean Spicer said Tuesday. Its not a vice-versa thing where we are buying into their agenda. They are buying into the president-elects vision and his desire to see real change. Yet Trump has never demonstrated a sustained interest in policy details. By contrast, at least some of his presumed appointees would take office with detailed agendas they have honed for years as well as ties to lawmakers who know the workings of the federal government in much more detail than the president-elect. A survey that the nonpartisan Pew Research Center released last week suggests voters remain uncertain of Trumps agenda. Just 4 in 10 Americans polled, fewer than for any president-elect since Pew began asking the question during the 1989 transition, said they approved of the job Trump has done explaining his plans and policies. Trumps Cabinet picks also won approval from only 4 in 10 Americans, another low for a president-elect during the transition. Kamarck said Cabinet secretaries normally seek guidance on day-to-day decisions by looking to presidents prior government actions and their campaign policy papers two things Trump lacks. In the absence of clear guidance, they may interpret their selection as a mandate to pursue their own agendas. That could lead to conflict if those policies prove unpopular or at odds with Trumps desires. She pointed to failures in two Democratic administrations President Clintons effort to allow gays to serve openly in the military and President Obamas desire to close the military prison at Guantanamo Bay as examples of the difficulties that can ensue when presidents have public disagreements with the people in charge of implementing their policy goals. You can see it coming, Kamarck said, pointing to the difficulty of delivering on some of Trumps promises. What happens when the new secretary of [the Department of Homeland Security] discovers that its pretty hard to deport 3 million criminals without deporting people who had parking tickets? she said. Most every president has the same rule for Cabinet secretaries: Dont surprise. If one of their decisions make news, then someone in the White House, perhaps the president himself, needs to sign off on it ahead of time. But within that parameter, administrations give leeway, some more than others, to agency heads. Obama is known to run a particularly centralized operation, for example, which has frustrated some Cabinet secretaries who have felt that White House control slowed the pace of action and got in the way of putting new policies forward. Christine Todd Whitman, the former New Jersey governor who led the Environmental Protection Agency under President George W. Bush, said all administrations want to retain control of strategy, though they will let Cabinet secretaries make their cases for how best to execute it. The secretarys job is to tell them whether theyre crazy or not, and if they say they dont care, you salute and go ahead, said Whitman, who ultimately resigned as EPA chief because of a dispute with the White House over how the agency would enforce the Clean Air Act. Whitman said Trump would be no different in that respect. The conservatives serving as his closest advisors inside the White House say as much about his agenda as his Cabinet choices, she added. Presidents also differ on how willing they are to back up subordinates who cause political headaches. Bush was known for his loyalty to his appointees. In one celebrated case, he praised Michael Brown, then the administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, who was being criticized for the governments response to Hurricane Katrina. Trump could be different. Hes going to be quite unpredictable, but I do think he wants to make sure that all the policy is his, said Whitman, a Republican who voted for Hillary Clinton. He likes to say, Youre fired. Hes going to pull the plug pretty fast on officials whose actions cause problems, she predicted. Trump has given mixed signals about how long a leash his aides have. A top political advisor, Kellyanne Conway, publicly criticized Trumps decision to consider Mitt Romney as his secretary of State and paid no apparent price. That led to speculation about whether her criticism of Romney, who ultimately did not get the job, had been part of a more elaborate plan by the president-elect. Yet Trump seems to relish calling fellow Republicans out for perceived incompetence or disrespect. He has also said at times that members of his inner circle, including Vice President-elect Mike Pence, do not speak on his behalf. Maybe a President Trump doesnt say, Heck of a job, Brownie, said Tevi Troy, a former Bush administration official and author of the book Shall We Wake the President? Two Centuries of Disaster Management from the Oval Office. Maybe a President Trump tweets out: Mike Brown, falling down on the job. noah.bierman@latimes.com Twitter: @noahbierman evan.halper@latimes.com Twitter: @evanhalper ALSO Rex Tillersons four decades at Exxon Mobil could hamper his role as Americas top diplomat Silicon Valley CEOs didnt hide their distaste for Donald Trump. Now comes the reckoning Rick Perry has never seen eye to eye with California. As Trumps pick for Energy secretary, thats unlikely to change It wasnt so much a reckoning as a reboot. The nations top tech executives couldnt know what to expect when they headed to Trump Tower in Manhattan on Wednesday for what President-elect Donald Trumps transition team had billed as an innovation summit. They had reason to fear an ambush. But if Trump holds grudges against Silicon Valley for the way that many of its denizens maligned and ridiculed him at every step of the presidential campaign, he worked hard not to let them show. If Trumps opening comments were any indication, this was no repeat of that ill-fated meeting he called with broadcast and cable TV news executives days after the election, during which he mostly dressed them down. Advertisement If any grudges were in the air, they were over who was not in the 25th floor meeting room Wednesday. Trumps favorite social media platform, Twitter, was absent, for example. Politico attributed it to retribution for the company refusing during the campaign to abide Trumps request to generate a #CrookedHillary emoji. Twitters refusal to create a digital running stick figure holding a money bag is a grievance that his director of digital advertising aired on Medium a few weeks ago. Trump representatives denied that was why Twitter was left out of the high-tech confab. They said Twitter didnt make the cut because it wasnt a big enough company. It has a market capitalization of about $13.8 billion, less than half that of Tesla, which was included in the meeting. Trump himself boasted at the top of the meeting about the deluge of requests to attend. I wont tell you the hundreds of calls weve had, asking to come to this meeting, Trump said. He looked to Pay Pal co-founder Peter Thiel, an eccentric billionaire who was among the lone tech giants to back Trumps campaign and who now is seen by many tech executives as a potential lifeline in the new administration as he sent out invitations. Peter would sort of say, You know, that companys too small. Those executives that did make the cut, Trump declared, led monster companies. They included Tim Cook of Apple, Jeff Bezos of Amazon, Elon Musk of Tesla, Sheryl Sandberg of Facebook, and Larry Page and Eric Schmidt of Googles parent company, Alphabet. Im here to help you folks do well, Trump said, before taking credit for the bump in the stock market that followed his election. And youre doing well right now and Im very honored by the bounce. Theyre all talking about the bounce. So right now everybody in this room has to like me at least a little bit. It was the get-along side of Trump on full display. The meeting was to be a symbol of an administration that would not hew to ideology but the best ideas. Trumps representatives spent the hours leading up to the meeting talking to the press about how good Trump is at listening, even to the people who despise him. Plenty of folks back in Silicon Valley werent buying it. The executives who flew to New York found themselves confronted with letters, petitions and public scoldings from colleagues who reminded them that Trump has yet to disavow any parts of his agenda that most appalled Silicon Valley during the election. Now, more than ever, tech leaders must stand up for human dignity, and examine their role in public discourse, EBay founder Pierre Omidyar wrote as he retweeted an article that pilloried tech leaders for going to Trump Tower. Nearly two dozen advocacy groups, including Amnesty International USA and Democracy for America, demanded to know why most of the companies at the meeting are refusing to pledge not to help Trump build any type of registry for Muslims, as he suggested during the campaign. More than 640 tech workers, many of them from firms represented at the Trump Tower meeting, vowed to undermine any creation of databases of identifying information for the United States government to target individuals based on race, religion, or national origin. Reports from inside the meeting room suggest that the tech leaders did not heed the call for confrontation. Amazon Chief Executive Bezos, whose ownership of the Washington Post made him an occasional focus of Trumps ire during the campaign, declared the meeting very productive. I shared my view that the administration should make innovation one of its key pillars, which would create a huge number of jobs across the whole country, Bezos said in a statement. Earlier in the day, Trump added Uber CEO Travis Kalanick and Teslas Musk to his business advisory council, which previously had only one representative from the tech industry: Ginni Rometty, chief executive of IBM. Both Kalanick and Musk were bitter critics of Trump during the race. Kalanick said last year that hed move to China if Trump won the election. Musk had called Trump not the right guy for the presidency in a November interview with CNBC. The Tesla leaders companies are heavily invested in green energy, setting him up for a possible clash with Trump over climate change policy and subsidies for renewables. But Musk can be a nimble political player, building strategic relationships with others who share many of Trumps views, such as House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy (R-Bakersfield). Trump showered the group with praise. And before reporters were ushered out of the room, he made a point of assuaging the tech leaders concerns about his threats to slap tariffs on companies that manufacture their products abroad, as most big Silicon Valley firms do. Were going to make it a lot easier for you to trade across borders, Trump told them. Theres nobody like you in the world, he added. Theres nobody like the people in this room. And anything we can do to help this go along were going to be there for you. And youll call my people, youll call me. It doesnt make any difference. We have no formal chain of command around here. Halper reported from Washington and Pierson from Los Angeles. evan.halper@latimes.com | @evanhalper david.pierson@latimes.com | @dhpierson ALSO Donald Trump has chosen an arch-right Cabinet. Heres what might happen to his campaign promises Democrats say Trump must sell his interest in Washington hotel or be in breach of federal lease Governors of California and other Western states uncertain about life under a Trump administration This is the second in a series of three columns chronicling 2016 in local theater. The Costa Mesa Playhouse was born in 1965, the Newport Theatre Arts Center in 1980. Both enjoyed robust years in 2016, with the Mesa theater receiving at least a years lease on life at its Hamilton Street venue. Looking back on their past 12 months of activity, both theaters stretched their resources a bit and each came up with some highly enjoyable productions. Lets visit the Costa Mesa Playhouse first: Best production: The Addams Family, directed by Jason Holland. Runners-up: Rumors, directed by Kyle Myers, and Of Mice and Men, directed by Michael Serna. Of The Addams Family, this column observed, The Costa Mesa production ... with Stephen Hulsey serving as musical director ... is notable both for its characterizations and its vocal prowess with all boasting exceptionally strong voices. Best actor and actress: Peter Hilton for Of Mice and Men and Christine Cummings for Rumors. Runners-up: Johnny Fletcher and Jillian Barnett, both for The Addams Family. Hilton, this column wrote, delivers an outstanding performance. He renders the pathetic Lennie empathetic and believable. In Rumors, our review praised the tall, lanky Christine Cummings, whose comedic moves bring to mind a young Carol Burnett. And regarding the Newport Theatre Arts Center: Best production: God of Carnage, directed by Phyllis Gitlin. Runners-up: 1776, directed by Kathy Paladio, and Steel Magnolias, directed by David Moltroni. Of God of Carnage, this column declared, This devastating dramatic comedy ... brilliantly and imaginatively directed ... is squarely and powerfully on the mark. It might be noted that the same play earned best production honors for the Costa Mesa Playhouse in 2014. Best actor and actress: Bradley Miller for 1776" and Tiffany Berg for God of Carnage. Runners-up: Mark Coyan for Uncle Vanya and Adriana Sanchez for I Do, I Do. Miller scores repeatedly as the conscience of the congress, this column wrote, and drives this lengthy but highly satisfying production. Bergs portrayal was described as a devastating performance from a highly skilled actress. This column didnt visit either the Huntington Beach Playhouse or Westminster Community Playhouse as often as usual because of publication limitations. However, we were impressed with Huntington Beachs M*A*S*H, directed by Jack Messenger, and Westminsters Almost Maine, staged by Karla Franklin. Next weekend, the column takes a break from year-end activity to review the musical Elf at the Segerstrom Center. Then, on the first day of the new year, the 2016 man and woman of the year in local theater will be announced. TOM TITUS reviews local theater. The Newport Beach City Council gave its second procedural approval Tuesday for a planned luxury condominium tower in Newport Center, with one council member abstaining in the midst of reports of confrontations surrounding a challenge to the project. Councilman Keith Curry, who initially voted in favor of Related Californias 25-story, 100-unit Museum House development on Nov. 29, abstained from voting on it a second time while calling the ongoing battle over the project a most dishonest, deceitful campaign. As in the first vote last month, Councilman Tony Petros dissented Tuesday in his last meeting on the council after not running in last months election. The comments by Curry who was at his last council meeting before being termed out of office came amid reports of intimidation of petitioners and signers by supporters of Museum House who have been hired by the developer and are frequently seen outside Newport Beach grocery stores to contest a petition drive seeking a referendum that could potentially overturn the project. Last week, the Irvine Co. sued Related California, saying some Museum House supporters were creating a hostile environment for shoppers at Irvine Co. properties and had not filed the requisite paperwork for free speech activities on the sites. It is absolutely disgusting, said Curry, who added that the matter could be investigated by the federal Justice Department. Mayor Diane Dixon expressed criticism toward all involved: Related California, referendum campaign organizer Line in the Sand and Citizens Against High Rise Urban Towers, a Santa Ana-based nonprofit that opposes Museum House. Dixon, who later Tuesday was replaced as mayor by council member Kevin Muldoon, urged all sides who are doing combat within the city limits of Newport Beach to cease that type of gutter-level political activity. On Monday, a new front in the battle emerged when OCMA Urban Housing LLC, an affiliate of Related California, alleged that Mark Rosen, at attorney for Citizens Against High Rise Urban Towers and a part-time county employee, violated state and county ethics rules while representing the group. Sean Matsler, an attorney representing OCMA Urban Housing, sent a letter to the Orange County Board of Supervisors requesting that the county investigate whether Rosens lobbying efforts with Citizens Against High Rise Urban Towers violate state conflict-of-interest laws and the county ethics code. Rosen works about 20 hours a week as an executive assistant to county Auditor-Controller Eric Woolery. Rosen said he earns about $3,000 per month advising Woolery on issues related to county finance. The county code of ethics states that no employee shall engage in any business, transaction or activity, or have a financial interest, which is in conflict with the proper discharge of official duties or would tend to impair independence of judgment or action on the performance of official duties. Rosen said the complaint against him is incorrect and without merit. I havent lobbied anyone, he said. "[Citizens Against High Rise Urban Towers] is not circulating any referendum petitions, and I certainly havent lobbied the county. The letter takes issue with Rosens comments this month that the City Council erred in approving the Museum House project because it voted without receiving requisite written confirmation from the Federal Aviation Administration that the condo tower and aircraft using a nearby Police Department helipad would not pose a threat to each other. The Airport Land Use Commission, a county-run group, signed off on the development in November with the condition that the FAA and Police Department also determine that the projects proximity to the helipad is acceptable. City officials have said they received sufficient documentation before the Nov. 29 council meeting from Kari Rigoni, executive officer of the Airport Land Use Commission. In her letter, Rigoni said the FAA was OK with it. The complaint states that Rosen has engaged the news media and various Airport Land Use Commission employees in an attempt to undermine the decision on the project. Because the county is responsible for funding of the ALUC, including with respect to employees and operating expenses, there is a likelihood that Mr. Rosen personally, in his capacity as an employee of the county auditor-controllers office generally, has authority and influence over the funding of ALUC, the letter states. Rosen called that a stretch and said hes often involved in election cases in which he represents people suing Orange County Registrar of Voters Neal Kelley and that theres never been a conflict-of-interest issue. This is just another attempt by the Museum House people to smear anyone and everyone who gets in their way, Rosen said. Theyre using any kind of slimy, swampy tactic they can use. bradley.zint@latimes.com Twitter: @BradleyZint hannah.fry@latimes.com Twitter: @HannahFryTCN More than eight years after first announcing its intention to move from Newport Beach, much remains unsettled about the Orange County Museum of Arts plans to build a new home in Costa Mesa. Even as the original target date has come and gone, details such as the construction budget and design for the proposed new museum at the Segerstrom Center for the Arts have yet to be finalized. The museum, commonly known as OCMA, also hasnt submitted plans to the city of Costa Mesa for review, according to Todd Smith, museum director and chief executive. The museum continues to work with the architect on the details of the final design, Smith wrote in a recent email. The new building will greatly enhance the museums ability to showcase its permanent collection and special exhibitions and serve the educational needs of students and adults alike, he said. In June 2008, OCMA announced its intent to pull up stakes from its longtime home at 850 San Clemente Drive in Newport Center. The same year, it engaged an architect to design the new facility. At the time, officials said they had received legal title to a donated 1.64-acre parcel at the Segerstrom Center. The agreement for the land originally required the museum to break ground for the new facility no later than 2013 and to open the new museum by 2016, according to an OCMA news release dated June 6, 2008. The groundbreaking deadline was later pushed to June 2017, according to a report in the Los Angeles Times. That report, in April 2015, said the cost of the new building was estimated at $50 million. Smith said the construction budget is still being finalized. He said the museum continues to work toward the existing deadline, but he wouldnt say whether its possible to push it back if necessary. We are very pleased with the progress to date and will be able to unveil the new design in the new year, Smith said. Terry Dwyer, president of the Segerstrom Center, said in a statement that the center continues to work with the museum to help make its move to Segerstrom Center for the Arts a success. This will be an important expansion of the communitys cultural opportunities, and we look forward to welcoming them, Dwyer said. Whatever the final bill of the new museum, OCMA plans to use proceeds from the sale of its current 2-acre site to help cover the costs, Smith said. A fundraising campaign would follow the sale, he added. OCMA has agreed to sell the land to developer Related California LLC, which plans to build a 25-story, 100-unit condominium tower called Museum House on the property. Terms of the purchase have not been disclosed and the sale is still pending, with a controversy surrounding Related Californias project complicating matters. The Newport Beach City Council approved Museum House late last month, but local activist group Line in the Sand has launched a referendum campaign seeking to overturn that decision. Critics of the project have expressed worries about its possible effects on traffic and argued that the tower would set a precedent for more high-rise residences that could transform Newport Beach into something more resembling Los Angeles. Project supporters and the developer, however, say the project fits the area, would have no significant effects on traffic and would benefit the city financially through additional taxes and fees. Opponents need to submit at least 5,800 signatures from Newport voters by Dec. 29 to potentially bring the project to a public vote. Newport Beach City Clerk Leilani Brown said that if enough signatures are verified, she would bring the matter to the City Council to determine the next steps. If it does go before the voters, the city would call a special election and the date will need to be determined, she said. Smith said its encouraging that Newport city officials have supported the Museum House project and that OCMA hopes the sale of the museum parcel to Related California will proceed. We hope that residents who consider the facts of the proposed Museum House will conclude that the project should go ahead as approved by the elected City Council, he said. luke.money@latimes.com Twitter: @LukeMMoney Costa Mesa fire Capt. Bruce Pulgencio has two passions in life: firefighting and flying. Pulgencio, 58, was all smiles Wednesday as he walked into Costa Mesa Fire Station No.5 on Vanguard Way for his first full shift after serving overseas as a senior pilot with the California Army National Guard for more than a year. His return marked the end of his third and final deployment for the military. All eyes were on Pulgencio as his colleagues and Fire Chief Dan Stefano celebrated his return. Were so proud to have him as part of our family, Stefano said. Hes served our country and he means so much to us. The Costa Mesa fire family is so proud of him. Since 2004, Pulgencio, a Costa Mesa native, has served in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom, Operation New Dawn and most recently Operation Inherent Resolve in Iraq, Operation Freedoms Sentinel in Afghanistan and Operation Spartan Shield in Kuwait. ---------------------- FOR THE RECORD An earlier version of this article incorrectly listed Operation Freedoms Sentinel as Operation Sentinel Freedom. ---------------------- But ever since he stepped off a plane at John Wayne Airport from Kuwait in October, Pulgencio has been working 40 hours a week for Costa Mesa Fire & Rescue, mostly in an office, brushing up on new standards and procedures. Its not exactly the adrenaline rush hes used to when working 24-hour shifts for the fire department or flying in a military operation. Firefighters love working in the station running calls, Pulgencio said. When they go upstairs and theyre in administration, 40-hour work weeks, its the kiss of death. But he acknowledged its necessary to bring him back up to speed. On his first day riding on a fire engine shadowing another captain, Pulgencio said, he forgot how to change the engines status after transporting someone to a hospital. If you dont do it every day, it doesnt stay as part of your thought process, he said. Its just little things like that that are so important, because we need to be Johnny on the spot. We need to be quick, decisive and accurate. Pulgencio began working for Costa Mesas fire department in 1989 as an intern and steadily rose through the ranks, eventually becoming a captain in 2002. At the same time, he has pursued his passion for flying, compiling 1,100 combat flight hours during his military tours. He followed in his father and older sisters footsteps and joined the Navy in 1976 under the delayed-entry program as a student at Costa Mesa High School before transitioning to the California Army National Guard, where he cemented his love of flying. During his last tour, he was a senior standardization officer in the 40th Combat Aviation Brigade, conducting flight evaluations for pilots and crew chiefs and traveling to Iraq to fly missions with UH-60 Black Hawks, AH-64 Apaches, CH-47 Chinooks, fixed-wing aircraft and unmanned aircraft systems. Pulgencio said he hopes to eventually combine flying and firefighting as a helicopter pilot for a fire department or sheriffs department in California. He said hes been applying for a while, and although positions are hard to come by, hes not giving up. Thats my ultimate goal, he said. Its been my goal since the first day I started here. A small team of programmers, doctors and marketers based in Glendale are hoping to transform the way public medical information is indexed, presenting masses of data into a straightforward report, independent of the industrys influence. The data platform is called MedFax and at the helm is founder and chief executive Gemma Cunningham, who is a medical marketing professional by trade. She was, for a while, the go-to expert connecting media to the healthcare industry when, for example, the public wanted to learn more about a celebrity overdose. However, she became frustrated with how the medical industry was being evaluated by the public. She would even field endless calls from family members and friends hoping to find the right doctor. So she helped build MedFax to answer a nagging question: Why isnt there something where, at the touch of a button, I can get unbiased information on a physician? Join the conversation on Facebook >> MedFaxs operation is deceptively simple. Provide a system without the influence of the people it accounts for using only publicly available data aggregated from trusted sources to help insurers and someday soon consumers find the best doctor. When you have a bunch of facts, you just have facts. When you aggregate the facts, you start to create the ability to have intelligence, Cunningham said. Together, the facts tell us a story. The system monitors sources with more than 10 years worth of data on every physician in the United States including demographics and licensing as well as disciplinary and legal records. The primary medical data sources often dont communicate well, Cunningham said, and MedFax can help catch conflicting data from places such as medical boards, the Food and Drug Administration and the Drug Enforcement Administration. I knew this in doing medical [public relations] that all 75 state medical boards speak a different computer language, so nobody talks to each other, Cunningham said. So when a doctor gets in trouble, all he or she does is jump over to the next state and start another license or alternate licenses and no one ever knows. For example, state medical boards only record complaints or cases that have been finalized, but MedFax can access all 3,200 county courts in the United States and, in that way, inform insurers of pending cases, filling a data gap that might not be captured elsewhere. Now in its fourth year, the notion of medical transparency in MedFax is rooted in Cunninghams previous work founding the Assn. for Medical Ethics 12 years ago, which advocates that medical-device and pharmaceutical companies should report who they pay and how much. Currently, MedFaxs core business is in aiding medical malpractice insurers. When a doctor searches for insurance, carriers use MedFax to whittle down key target metrics on physicians (such as the total number of lawsuits) and build a risk assessment. Matt Bartilson, the companys chief creative officer, met Cunningham while doing medical public relations himself and became interested in her vision. Bartilson said helping insurers by its very nature pushes healthcare in the right direction. The vast majority of doctors are providing really excellent care and, unfortunately, you can have a group of 20 doctors and one that is a higher risk, Bartilson said. "[MedFax] helps identify that very quickly so that people can make decisions. And its really all about speeding up that decision-making process. For now, Cunningham is holding off on releasing a version of MedFax to the public until at least late next year. Because MedFax is the brainchild of those with years of experience in the medical industry, Cunningham said she is aware the data could be overwhelming. It has to be responsible and it has to be able to explain to the average person what the indexed data means. You cant just dump on them 10 years of history, Cunningham said. I also dont think its fair to rate a doctor. You cant evaluate your doctor the way you do a sandwich shop, she added. -- Jeff Landa, jeff.landa@latimes.com Twitter: @JeffLanda As winter descends on La Canada and nighttime temperatures dip down closer to freezing, it may be tempting to throw a few logs in the fireplace and bundle up before a warm blaze. But before you do, regional air quality experts ask you to check whether your neighborhood might be under a no-burn status that prohibits residents from indoor or outdoor burning, and could draw fines and penalties if not properly observed. For the past six days, non-desert portions of Los Angeles and San Bernardino counties, along with all Orange County and most of Riverside County, have been placed under a mandatory wood-burning ban issued by the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) to keep particulate matter in check on days when air quality is already unhealthy. Weve made tremendous progress in cleaning up air pollution in the Los Angeles area. But we still have a lot of work to do, SCAQMD spokesman Sam Atwood said in an interview Tuesday. We still have among the worst air pollution in the United States. Join the conversation on Facebook >> The districts winter air pollution prevention program Check Before You Burn runs from November through February and issues no-burn alerts by emails and texts to let residents know when they should refrain from fireplace fires or outdoor burning. Some may consider wood smoke natural or harmless, but air quality officials say the smoke caused by the Southlands wood-burning fireplaces each day can emit more than 5 tons of fine particulate matter (defined as having a diameter of 2.5 microns, 2.5 millionths of a meter, or smaller) that can easily be inhaled, resulting in respiratory and cardiovascular health issues. Atwood said those emissions amount to more than three times the amount of fine particulate matter emitted from all the power plants in the same area. Such matter is thought to be responsible for an estimated 4,000 premature deaths each year in Southern California. When you burn a log in your fireplace, its open burning. There is no control of the emissions whatsoever, Atwood said. Most (emission) sources have air pollution controls one of the few totally uncontrolled sources is the home fireplace. The Check Before You Burn program was made mandatory under the Air Quality Management Districts Rule 445, which set guidelines for wood-burning devices and encourages customers to switch to gas-fueled devices. Under the provisions of that rule, newly constructed residences may not contain wood-burning fireplaces. Businesses that sell wood for burning are required to label that burning may be restricted, referring purchasers to a no-burn telephone hotline. While the program is intended to educate residents, penalties may be levied against violators, Atwood said. Rule 445 states fist-time offenses could come with a $50 fine or participation in a wood smoke awareness course. Repeat violators could be subject to fines of $150 and then $500 and could be ordered to replace their wood-burning devices with a gas-fueled fireplace. Atwood said the benefits of complying with the mandate far outweigh any inconvenience. Its just a small change in lifestyle during a few days when air pollution is already forecast to be unhealthy, he reasoned. -- To learn whether a no-burn alert has been issued for your area, call (866) 966-3293. To sign up online to receive automatic alerts, visit airalerts.org. More information on the program and incentives available to SCAQMD customers for the installation of gas-fueled devices, visit healthyhearths.org. -- Sara Cardine, sara.cardine@latimes.com Twitter: @SaraCardine It was 6 a.m. and I was traveling in Texas, heading for the Guadalupe. Its a twisty river and its shoreline is dotted with Spanish oaks. The Guadalupe River is the perfect backdrop for a video Im shooting to promote the release of the book Ive been working on for years. Its shoreline gradually kisses the river, making for a pastoral setting. The river and the land depict peace, and that was particularly true as the sun peeked over the eastern horizon. The metaphor couldnt be more poignant: Christmas is a time for peace. Just as I came out of a hairpin curve, I was hit by a bolt of lightning, and it was just my fortune that I was traveling well under the speed limit. Im often told that I drive like Mr. Magoo. My gut told me the bolt was sent by my beloved editor to remind me that my column is due at high noon. Lucky for me, Texas time is two hours ahead of California. I had assorted ideas of what Id write about; however, if youve read me for past the 13 or 14 years youll note that prior to Christmas I tend to write about distant Christmas memories. I was in the middle of nowhere between Grape Town and Albert, Texas. Frantically, I searched my map for a place to write, preferably one with an Internet connection. I hoped to find a cafe once I reached Albert. Traveling at a blistering 30 miles an hour, I pulled into Albert. It was just my luck that Albert was a ghost town population 7. However, smoke and the delicious scent of barbecue were coming from behind an old clapboard structure. I found a man named Greg smoking slabs of beef that had been seasoned with his special rub, a mixture of spices and herbs that he inherited from his granddaddy. What you doing? I asked. Barbecue for the dance hall, Greg answered. Dance hall? That barn over there, he said. I told him of my predicament. He opened the door to the Albert Ice House and Dance Hall. Ill throw some logs in the stove; make it nice and warm, he said. Greg flicked a switch and assorted Christmas lights shown throughout the bar. There was a Christmas tree, a nativity scene and the melodic din of Christmas carols. Well, I was going for the ace of diamonds. Greg, you got Internet? I asked. Sure do. Were on Facebook, he replied. Un-doggone believable, I thought. The bar was a kaleidoscope of pictures of people and the local color of the area that dated back to the 1800s. I noted a sign hanging on the wall that read: What day is it? Its today, squeaked Piglet. My favorite day, said Pooh. (A.A. Milne). Im always looking for a sign, and I think I found it. Over the years, I always wrote about Christmas past. It was time to write about today. There, in the middle of the Texas Hill Country I experienced the hospitality of strangers. My idea of Christmas is very simple. Its doing something extra special for someone. Greg made me eggs, biscuits and ham, and I wrote about the moment. I looked about the Ice House, attempting to capture the totality of the moment. My mothers favorite song, Ill be home for Christmas, sung by Perry Como, was playing. Regardless of the moment, Christmas evokes memories of times cherished and I couldnt help thinking of my mom. She always said that no matter where you are, Christmas is a time to be home with your mother. -- JOE PUGLIA is a practicing counselor, a retired professor of education and a former officer in the Marines. Reach him at doctorjoe@ymail.com. Visit his website at doctorjoe.us. Caught between rebels and government forces, the Syrian city of Aleppo has largely been cut off from the rest of the world in recent months. But this week, as Syrian forces advanced on rebel-held areas, residents took to social media to send pleas and heartbreaking farewells to a global audience. As the shelling of the city continued, residents reported on the carnage (Every bomb is a new massacre) or suggested their most recent communication might be their last. On Tuesday, under the terms of a cease-fire brokered by Turkey and Russia, Syrian rebels were to be allowed to leave for rebel-held territories and civilians were to be evacuated. But after just a few hours of calm, shelling resumed, and the green buses meant for shuttling opposition fighters out have remained empty. Advertisement Aleppo, once Syrias most populous city, has been the focus of intense fighting between anti-government rebels and forces loyal to President Bashar Assad. The tweets, photographs and videos beaming out of the city in recent days were liked, shared and retweeted thousands and sometimes tens of thousands of times. Often the sounds of warfare can be heard in the background, and the speakers dress even when inside heavy clothing and wool caps is a reminder that utilities have been inconsistent or completely cut off. Here is what some of them, writing or speaking in English, said: Lina Shamy, activist The young woman wearing a hijab and oversize glasses posted a video from Aleppo early Tuesday morning: To everyone who can hear me, we are here exposed to a genocide in the besieged city of Aleppo. This may be my last video. More than 50,000 of civilians who rebelled against the dictator Al Assad are threatened with field executions or dying under bombingThe civilians are stuck in a very small area that doesnt exceed 2 square kilometers. With no safe zones, no life. Every bomb is a new massacre. Save Aleppo. Save the humanity. Two days later, after the cease-fire broke, Shamy asked her followers to continue their efforts. The sound of explosions could be heard in the distance: Civilians are stuck again in the city. No one could have leaved [sic] the city under this agreement. How can we trust Russia after they have promised that this agreement will occur and that no one would attack the civilians? Rami Zien, activist and journalist Lit only by his phone, Rami Zien spoke hopefully Tuesday about the cease-fire. What we have seen the last two days is indescribable. Anyhow the cease-fire is ongoing and were hoping that the agreement about evacuation in the city and the fighters will reach and will be implemented so we can go all safely. Thanks for everyone who prayed for us, and we still need your prayers and your voices. Later that night, in a video streaming on Periscope that had over 100,000 views, Zien described his hopes of fleeing to the countryside and then Turkey and maybe one day, London. #standwithaleppo A message from besieged #aleppo We might survive yet Still need your prayers Thanks all pic.twitter.com/yqoT2kacfL Rami ZAYAT (ZIEN) (@Rami_Zien) December 13, 2016 Abdul Kafi Alhamdo, teacher and activist This is a call and might be the last call, Alhamdo tweeted Monday. Save Aleppo people. Save my daughter and other children. #StandwithAleppo. A few hours later: the last message. Thanks for everything. We shared many moments. The last tweets were from an emotiomal [sic] father. Farewell, #Aleppo. On Tuesday, in a live stream on Periscope, Alhamdo described the situation: Now its raining, bombs a little bit calmer, the Assad militias are maybe 300 meters away, no place now to go. Its the last of days. I hope we can speak again. Really I dont know what to say but I hope you can do something for Aleppo people, for my daughter, for the other children. this is a call and might be the last call. Save Aleppo people. Save my daughter and other children. #StandWithAleppo @Mr.Alhamdo (@Mr_Alhamdo) December 12, 2016 the last massage. Thanks for everything. we shared many moments. The last tweets were from an emotiomal father. Farewell, #Aleppo @Mr.Alhamdo (@Mr_Alhamdo) December 12, 2016 Ismail Alabdullah, Syria Civil Defense volunteer On Wednesday, he bid a farewell to the city in a tweet: You are more than a mother to me, you will stay in my heart even in my grave my beloved #Aleppo. The civil defense workers, volunteers known as the White Helmets for their headgear, are trained in basic first aid and respond to airstrikes and bombings. Some Aleppo residents call them heroes, others suspect them of being rebel fighters. A few hours later, over what sounded like a steady stream of rain punctuated by shelling, Alabdullah spoke brokenheartedly about leaving Aleppo in a video posted by the Syria Civil Defense organization: This time maybe it is the last time that I talk to you from Aleppo. Another crime, forcing the people to leave their city. Today we couldnt help the injured people, we couldnt bury the dead bodies because of the situation, because of the bombing before the cease-fire. All of that because the whole world let us down and we couldnt stay in Aleppo city to help our people, to help our kids, and now you cant help us. You cant help us anymore. Message from @ishmael12345611 SCD volunteer from inside besieged city of Aleppo.#save_Aleppo pic.twitter.com/hrfbfUcvB4 The White Helmets (@SyriaCivilDef) December 14, 2016 Salah Ashkar, activist In a video posted Wednesday on Twitter, Ashkar stepped over rubble and appeared out of breath. A missile just fell on the roof of my building, he narrated as he climbed over debris. Now the people who were awaiting the bus, have to run back for their life again and find shelter. He panned to the destruction on the roof and looked into the camera one last time before shutting it off. A missile just fell on the roof of my building Now the people who were waiting the buses have to run back for their lives again find shelter pic.twitter.com/WGGfc1BEdX salah ashkar (@SalahAshkar) December 14, 2016 nina.agrawal@latimes.com Twitter: @AgrawalNina ALSO The evacuation buses finally arrived but Aleppo has descended back into violence These 25 heart-wrenching photos tell the story of Syrias civil war Pentagon will send 200 more troops to Syria Samsung Group finally makes some drastic changes for Samsung Galaxy S8. Removing some features, the market might be disappointed with the new flagship smartphone. Know the features that will be effaced and new features in store for users potential buyers this 2017. According to Trusted Reviews, Samsung Galaxy S8 will only release dual curved-edge screens in 2017. The next flagship model is expected to be available in two variants. One version will have a 5.7-inch screen resolution, while the other will sport a 6.2-inch display. All of which will be a bezel-less display with a screen-to-body ratio above 90%. The newest Samsung flagship smartphone will have an all-screen design with no "Home" button, dual stereo speakers, built-in storages, front face camera feature, and a male/female version of the unit's upcoming artifical intelligence (AI) digital assistant, Tech Radar notes. However, it will no longer have it's 3.5mm headphone port, headphone jack and a pricey SRP of $850.00. Samsung is reportedly offering the foldable phone just to gauge how much demand there is for such a device, and to see how the public responds to the features. Once this is analyzed, Samsung will take foldable phones to the next level by launching one of two designs it is working on. These include an "in-foldable" model or an "out-foldable" model. The Samsung Galaxy S8 is expected to be introduced on February 26, 2017, in Barcelona, Spain during a Samsung Galaxy Unpacked event. The unveiling will take place the day before MWC 2017 is officially open. However, some speculated that either an earlier launch could be made or it will be delayed until April 2017. Over the last two years, Samsung Group launched a flat-screen version of its flagship phone, and a model with a dual-curved edge screen. Samsung's decision to stop the production of flat-screen flagship has some tech analysts and experts worried. Hundred's of millions of years ago, parts of Mars were capable of supporting life for lengthy stretches, new observation by NASA's Mars rover Curiosity suggests. Curiosity has identified a number of different rocks over an elevation range of about 650 feet (200 meters). This represents a time span of tens of millions to hundreds of millions of years. As per the report from the American Geophysical Union, The Rover's analyses the environment within Gale Crater changed considerably during this period. But this had never in a way that would preclude life from forming or surviving. According to SPACE, The Curiosity made the observation by drilling into the rocks on Mars. The scientists have collected resulting samples and determine that Gale Crater harbored a potentially habitable lake-and-stream billions of years ago. The new findings have painted the most detailed picture of the environment on Mars and give details of how it changed over time. The results are sought ting more finding that Curiosity has performed as it climbs the foothills of Mount Sharp, which rises 3.4 miles into the sky from Gale Crater's center. The primary observations of Curiosity of lower elevation suggest the lake was first tranquil of fresh neutral-PH water and time to time changed acidic and then a bit saltier. The lake system on Mars was probably dried at times and then filled back in again, as the groundwater level rose, reported by John Grotzinger, the Curiosity science team member. The researchers find that, despite all these changes the area remained hospitable to microbial life. The curiosity has also detected Boron in Gale Crater; this element has discovered first time from the Mars. Curiosity Science Team Member assures, Curiosity will continue climbing up Mounting Sharp lower reaches and also find out the changing behavior of ancient Martian environment. Curiosity is part of NASA's ongoing Mars research and prepares for human mission to Mars in the 2030s NASA's curiosity about Mars gives them a chance to wander by using a little bot called Opportunity. The little bot made the greatest discovery of about years of the profession by finding proof that life may have possessed the capacity to get a dependable balance on the Red Planet. Opportunity wanders advance up layered on a mountain of Mars. According to The Verge, Opportunity finds more signs that the Red Planet was once a habitable place, that conceivably fit for facilitating microbial life billions of years. The rover has been penetrating as it climbs and reveals that the mountain has an assortment of minerals, chemistry, and textures. These various samples are helping the researchers to portray how ancient groundwater cooperated with these stone and changed after some time. Researchers said that Opportunity rover speckled some clay minerals in an ancient rock on the edge of Mars' Endeavour Crater. It discovered neutral-pH water that once flowed through the area. Since water is a key element for life on Earth, its past presence on Mars may imply that life once flourished there. Opportunity's younger cousin Curiosity, have discovered solid proof that its landing site could have upheld microbial life. In such perceptions, could help researchers map out Mars' move from a moderately warm and wet world long ago to the cold and dry planet we know today. Prior to this mission to Mars, they have discovered boron. DAILY GALAXY stated that Patrick Gasda, a postdoctoral scientist at Los Alamos National Laboratory said, if the boron that they found in calcium sulfate mineral veins on Mars is what we see on Earth, it would demonstrate that the groundwater of antiquated Mars that formed these veins would have been 0-60 degrees Celsius and in neutral-to-alkaline pH. Boron has been distinguished surprisingly on the surface of Mars, demonstrating the potential for long-term habitable groundwater in the old past. This finding and others from NASA's Curiosity wanderer science team will be examined in a question and answer session today in San Francisco amid the American Geophysical Union gathering. The exploration of boron is just a single of a few recent discoveries that related to the piece of Martian rocks. Curiosity climbs at the layered Martian mountain and discovered rock composition as an evidence of how old the lakes and wet underground environment changed, billions of years prior, in ways that influenced their idealness for microbial life. Samsung is expected to flaunt a high time with its recent C series stunners. The recently launched C 9 Pro already seems to create much buzz with its spectacular look and superlative elements. Now the upcoming Galaxy C7 Pro is making out a large amount of speculations among the tech fans. Within this sharp time, TENAA released an alleged picture of what is said to be Samsung's Galaxy C7 Pro handset. According to GSM Arena, Galaxy C7 Pro alongside it another partner of Samsung's C series range; C5 Pro was previously thought to release within December 2016. But eventually, the date of its unveiling was officially fetched to January 2017. However, this gap can be regarded as a promotional effort for Samsung's C9 Pro which was revealed in the month of October in this year. As per a report by BGR India, the photo, which is now regarded as one of the first ever snaps of Galaxy C7 Pro to be surfaced in public by TENAA is said to be taken during the certification process. The alleged snap reveals many similarities of Galaxy C7 Pro with already existing C9 Pro. At first, the image reveals the front end and the back side of the device which seems to surface a full metallic finishing. ON the front side, the existence of Samsung's conventional Home Button can be seen along with an integrated fingerprint sesnsor. The Galaxy C7 Pro also comes with the new, thin, redesigned antenna lines introduced in Samsung's portfolio by the C9 Pro. The back panel showcases a rear camera in the top-middle position of the device with Samsung's trademark underneath it. There is also a led-back light at the right side of the camera as what it seems to be. As for the expected specifications, the device is said to sport a 5.7-inch touchscreen display. The RAM capacity is hinted to be of 4GB alongside a 64GB internal storage. The devices is also said to have two 16MP Snapper, one in front and other on the rear end. While in case of processing unit, it is said to boast a Snapdragon 626 chipset. The handset is supposed to run with Android 6.0.1 Marshmallow initially. Although, it is not yet clear whether the smartphone will see Nougat update or not. New festival on nature films From:chinadaily.com.cn | 2016-12-15 07:46 Earthland-Wildscreen Film Festival screens 15 Panda Award-winning or nominated documentaries and nature films, such as HebridesIslands on the Edge and River MonstersDemon Fish. [Photo provided to China Daily] Huang Zizhen saw a Global Forest Watch screenshot featuring the planet's forest cover, she felt sad that China's tree density appeared to be less than some of its neighboring countries. So, aiming to raise public awareness about nature, Huang, a former multinational executive, switched to cinema. After preparing for more than a year with a budget of almost 2 million yuan ($285,700), she recently introduced Earthland-Wildscreen Film Festival, a Chinese version of Britain's Wildscreen Festival, to moviegoers in Beijing and Shanghai. The British festival, which was launched in Bristol in 1982, is a biennial event to celebrate the best storytellers on nature. The Panda Awards, its highest honors, are dubbed the "green Oscars". Up to 15 Panda winners or nominated documentaries and films were screened in Beijing in October and in Shanghai in Novemberthe most significant part of the Chinese event. From Hidden Kingdoms: Under Open Skies and Leopards: 21st Century Cats to Flight of the Butterflies, most of the documentaries haven't been screened in Chinese theaters. After every screening at the festival, experts from guokr.com, a popular Chinese social media site on science, held conversations with audience members on the film. Previous Page 1 2 Next PagePrevious Page 1 2 Next Page Amazing Yangtze promotional videos played at Times Square in New York From:English.news.cn | 2016-12-12 09:59 A video featuring Chinese Yangtze River (Top) is broadcast on Times Square in New York, the United States, on Dec. 9, 2016. A series of promotional videos about the beauty and wonders of the Yangtze River in China started running since Friday on one of the top billboards in New York's Times Square. (Xinhua/Li Changxiang) NEW YORK, Dec.9 (Xinhua) -- A series of promotional videos about the beauty and wonders of the Yangtze River in China started running since Friday on one of the top billboards in New York's Times Square. Showcasing the scenery, people and history around the third-longest river in the world, the series consists of seven episodes, including " Pristine Origins," "Diverse Cultures," "Heritage & Growth," "Natural Beauty," "Eco-Cities," "Wildlife" and "Green Economy." The series will be broadcast until December 31, with a frequency of 14 times each episode per day. The series' playing period coincides with traditional U.S. holiday season, where a substantial tourist influx was often seen in New York City. The period will also cover the New Year's Eve of 2016, when up to a million people are expected to converge at Times Square to celebrate the "ball drop" ceremony and usher in the New Year. "The Yangtze River looks amazing in the video," said Adam Monahan from Texas. Monahan had been to China but not yet to the Yangtze River region. "I'll definitely go next time," Monahan said. Dec 15, 2016, 2:48pm ET Hyundai-Kia supplier fined $2.6M after robot kills worker An OSHA official warned Hyundai and Kia that their exclusive suppliers\' production policies were endangering workers. An Alabama supplier that exclusively stamps parts for Hyundai and Kia has been hit with nearly $2.6 million in federal penalties for safety and health violations. The enforcement action was prompted by a June accident that killed a 20-year old worker two weeks before her wedding day. She had entered a robotic station to clear a sensor fault when the robot restarted abruptly, crushing her inside the machine. A subsequent investigation by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration led to citations for nearly two dozen violations including 19 "egregious instance-by-instance willful violations" at the Joon LLC (DBA Ajin USA) plant. OSHA also cited two staffing agencies associated with the factory, Alliance HR Inc (DBA Alliance Total Solutions) and Joynus Staffing Corp. "This senseless tragedy could have been prevented if Regina Elsea's employers had followed proper safety precautions," said OSHA assistant labor secretary Dr. David Michaels. "In addition, it is unfortunate that Hyundai and Kia, who set strict specifications on the parts they purchase from their suppliers, appear to be less concerned with the safety of the workers who manufacture those parts." The agency claims Michaels traveled to Korea last year to meet with Hyundai and Kia's top managers to warn them of the hazardous conditions at their suppliers, explicitly explaining that production policies were endangering workers at the suppliers' factories. "Kia and Hyundai's on-demand production targets are so high that workers at their suppliers are often required to work six and sometimes seven days a week to meet the targets," Michaels claims. "It appears that - to reduce its own costs in meeting these targets - this supplier cut corners on safety, at the expense of workers' lives and limbs." The specific citations flagged a failure to utilize energy control procedures to prevent machinery from starting up during maintenance and servicing, exposing workers to crushing hazards by allowing entry to a robotic cell without shutting down and securing stored energy, failing to provide safety locks and exposing employees to hazards due to improper machine guarding. OSHA has placed Ajin USA in its Severe Violators Enforcement Program, suggesting its factories will face additional scrutiny and inspections going forward. Ajin is an American arm of a Korean supplier, with 700 workers employed in the Alabama facility. The company also operates factories in Korea, Vietnam and China. Philadelphia's Independence Hall. The pyramids of Egypt. The Great Wall of China. Bethlehem's 14-acre historic Moravian settlement could one day join the ranks of those UNESCO World Heritage sites because, after 14 years of advocacy, the settlement has landed on the U.S.'s tentative nomination list. There are only 23 UNESCO World Heritage sites in the United States -- Independence Hall being the only in Pennsylvania -- and just over 1,000 worldwide. And it is an arduous process to earn the honor. This month, Bethlehem's Moravian settlement was nominated along with Ellis Island, the Brooklyn Bridge, Central Park in New York City and Chicago's early skyscrapers. UNESCO stands for United Nations Education, Scientific and Cultural Organization. The selections were announced Dec. 9 in the Federal Register after a two-year vetting process. New additions to the list were last made in 2008 and some sites remain nominees. The nominees will vie to be one of the two sites the U.S. Department of Interior can nominate each year to be selected by UNESCO to make the list. New additions to the list cannot be nominated for at least a year. "Isn't this an incredible honor for our 275th year?" said Charlene Donchez Mowers, president of Historic Bethlehem Museum and Sites, at a news conference Thursday to announce the achievement. World Heritage sites do not receive funding, but the designation signals to travelers that these are must-see tourist destinations. Officials hope inclusion would elevate Bethlehem's reputation as a Colonial-era historic site. Mowers praised the city, her own organization and Moravian College for preserving and maintaining all of the included historic structures, which span from the Colonial Industrial Quarter, where America's first municipal water system can be found, up Church Street and into God's Acre, one of the nation's oldest Colonial cemeteries. U.S. Rep. Charlie Dent, R-Lehigh Valley, lauded Bethlehem for protecting its history, so visitors today can authentically explore the birthplace of the American industrial revolution. Bethlehem is not re-created like Williamsburg, where philanthropist John D. Rockefeller backed much of the restoration starting in the 1920s, he said. "That is a tribute to all the people that came before us," Dent said. Mayor Bob Donchez lauded the latest achievement and praised Mowers for her dedication to earning the recognition. The mayor announced the formation of a World Heritage Commission "to provide support for this initiative to pursue placement on the World Heritage list, which will have an incredible impact" on the city, Lehigh Valley and the state, he said. The commission will work to raise the money needed to make the case that Bethlehem's Moravian settlement is a place of international cultural significance. It will review all of the guidelines to determine how to move forward, Mowers said. Bethlehem will have to produce a lengthy dossier chronicling Bethlehem's Moravian history and justify why it is of international importance. It's been estimated the document could cost $300,000 to $500,000 to produce, Mowers said. Donchez said he plans to ask city council to approve a city contribution to the commission, but the majority of the money will be raised through corporate sponsorship and donations. Mowers is hopeful Bethlehem's extensive historic records, ranging from the Moravian archive to her own organization's files, significantly cuts down that cost. She also hopes to rely on the early Moravian research of Denmark's World Heritage site Christiansfeld, a Moravian community that was the first to earn the designation last year. Its application was 1,000 pages, she said. As Mowers has fought to get Bethlehem onto the nomination list, she's networked internationally with other Moravian communities and they've joined the effort. A delegation from Denmark visited Bethlehem in 2015. Bethlehem's work is not done yet, but it's remarkable how far it has come, said Dent, who will sit on the commission and advocate for the city in Washington, D.C. "Congratulations to everybody involved with this incredible designation," he said. "I'm sure that our forefathers and ancestors would be extremely proud of what you've done." The U.S. proposed the World Heritage Convention to UNESCO in 1972. The World Heritage Program promotes local and international cooperation with the aim of preserving national and cultural heritage. Nominations for the U.S. World Heritage site designation are at the discretion of the assistant secretary of the interior for fish and wildlife parks, but there is no set schedule. The World Heritage Committee's rules limit countries to two nominees a year. The earliest Bethlehem could be nominated would be 2018-19. Since 2011, there has been a prohibition on the U.S. paying dues to UNESCO or the World Heritage fund, which does create uncertainty about American's ability to make nominations. In 2012, the Moravian settlement was designated as one of the nation's approximately 200 National Historic Landmark Districts. *** Commission members Charlene Donchez Mowers, president Historic Bethlehem Partnership Museum and Sites Bethlehem Mayor Bob Donchez Moravian College President Bryon Grigsby Central Moravian Church senior pastor Bishop Hopeton Clennon Bethlehem Area School District Superintendent Joseph Roy U.S. Rep. Charlie Dent, R-15th District Bethlehem Area Moravians General Manager David Roth Daniel McCarthy, Lehigh Valley Partnership Discover Lehigh Valley President Mike Stershic Just Born Inc. Co-Chief Executive Officer David Shaffer Attorney C. Hank Barnette, former CEO of Bethlehem Steel Corp. Sara K. Satullo may be reached at ssatullo@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow her on Twitter @sarasatullo and Facebook. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook. Easton Hospital CEO John Zidansek John Zidansek joined Easton Hospital in 2013 after serving as CEO of Lock Haven Hospital and Sharon Regional Health System in Pennsylvania. (lehighvalleylive.com file photo) Easton Hospital is looking for a new chief executive officer. John Zidansek, who took over the 254-bed hospital in Wilson Borough three years ago, has resigned. A hospital spokesman confirmed Zidansek's departure in a statement Thursday but didn't elaborate on the circumstances. "The search to identify a new CEO is underway," said the statement by Stephen Wilson. "Members of the board, medical staff and administration will be involved in identifying the right individual to serve the hospital and community." Wilson said Ron Ziobro, assistant CEO at Moses Taylor Hospital in Scranton, will serve as interim CEO at Easton during the transition. The hospital celebrated its 125th anniversary in 2015. Since 2001, Easton Hospital has been owned by Community Health Systems, a publicly-traded company based in Tennessee. CHS's network currently includes 158 affiliated hospitals in 22 states, according to a company overview on its website. The network employs about 123,000 people, including 20,000 physicians, the overview says. In September, responding to a Bloomberg report that the hospital system was exploring a sale of its business, CHS issued a news release stating it is "exploring a variety of options" but said a sale is far from a foregone conclusion. Before joining Easton Hospital in 2013, Zidansek was CEO of Lock Haven Hospital and Sharon Regional Health System. He replaced Brian Finestein, whose departure in 2013 after three years followed allegations of sexual harassment and discrimination by co-workers. Lawsuits against Finestein were settled last year and the litigation was dismissed with prejudice, meaning the two women who filed the lawsuits agreed they would not pursue future action. Easton Hospital, Wilson's largest employer, has about 1,000 employees. Jim Deegan may be reached at jdeegan@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow him on Twitter @jim_deegan. Find lehighvalleylive on Facebook. An Easton man who spent more than 12 years in federal prison for robbing a bank is in trouble with the law again, city police report. Roland Bisher, 48, of the 500 block of James Street on the city's South Side, was sentenced in 2001 to 14 years in prison for a 2000 bank robbery on Line Street and wasn't released until Jan. 28, 2013, court records show. Bisher is now suspected of providing heroin that caused a non-fatal overdose in July, police Lt. Matthew Gerould said. The suspect has spent much of his adult life in prison, records show. He began robbing banks as a teen and knocked over five financial institutions in 1989 alone, records show. On Thursday morning, he was again the target of law enforcement. The Easton police Special Response and Vice units served a search warrant and attempted to serve an arrest warrant just after 6 a.m. at 504 James St. in Neston Heights, Gerould said. But Bisher went to Easton Hospital overnight with a medical condition so he wasn't home when police arrived to arrest him, Gerould said. Roland Bisher Jr., seen here in 2000 when he was jailed on bank robbery charges, faces drug charges in Easton. (lehighvalleylive.com file photo) Police hoped to collect evidence related to the overdose, Gerould said. Unspecified evidence was recovered at the residence, and while others were in the home, they aren't targets of the warrants, Gerould said. Bisher sold drugs from the home and controlled buys were made there, according to Gerould. Bisher was in custody at the hospital and was arraigned before District Judge Daniel Corpora on charges of delivery of a controlled substance and criminal use of a telephone, Gerould said. Bail was set at $50,000, Gerould said. Police got a search warrant for Bisher's belongings at the hospital and allegedly collected additional evidence. The overdose didn't happened in the home where Bisher lives, Gerould said. "Mr. Bisher is in the narcotics sales business," Gerould said. "He supplied the heroin for the overdose." Police are also investigating other overdoses in the city and overdoses in other jurisdictions to see if they can be tied to Bisher, Gerould said. Tony Rhodin may be reached at arhodin@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow him on Twitter @TonyRhodin. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook. See how police say they nabbed rooftop Santander Bank burglars From left, Juan S. Reyes Jr., 35, of the 100 block of Market Street in Bangor, and Clara A. Donovan, 41, of the 1500 block of Birch Street in Reading, were charged Tuesday, Dec. 13, 2016, in an October 2016 break-in at Santander Bank in Washington Township, Northampton County, in which a hole was cut into the roof to gain access. (Courtesy photos | For lehighvalleylive.com) A husband and wife are charged in an October break-in at a Slate Belt bank, in which a hole was cut into the roof to gain access, according to police. Juan S. Reyes Jr., 35, of the 100 block of Market Street in Bangor, and Clara A. Donovan, 41, of the 1500 block of Birch Street in Reading, were charged Tuesday night and sent to Northampton County Prison. The burglary occurred late Oct. 23, a Sunday, into the early morning of Oct. 24 at Santander Bank, 71 Bangor Junction Road in the Blue Valley Plaza in Washington Township. An employee reporting for work that Monday morning discovered the break-in and called police, who found significant damage to the interior, including to the ATM and bank vault. Much of the damage appeared consistent with that caused by power tools, including a grinder, as did the hole cut into the roof, township police officer Amal Brown says in court records. Surveillance images show power tools used in an attempt to access the ATM and vault beginning about 1:28 a.m. Sgt. James Krome documented several shoe prints from an air conditioner at the rear of the bank, suggesting access to the flat roof was gained by climbing onto the unit. Investigators developed Reyes and Donovan as suspects thanks in large part to their cellphone communications during the crime, according to court records. A Sprint cellphone tower in the area showed 27 calls made between midnight and 5:30 a.m. that morning, 13 of which were between two numbers subsequently traced to Reyes and Donovan, police said. Police on Nov. 9 called Donovan on the number traced to her, and she confirmed the phone number for Reyes, whom she called her ex-boyfriend, records say. Investigators looked for Reyes on Nov. 20 at his Bangor address. He wasn't home but called them later that day, from the cellphone number traced to him, according to police. He came into Washington Township police headquarters for an interview about 12:30 p.m. wearing black, size-8 Nike Air Jordans with a tread pattern consistent with that photographed on the Santander air conditioner, police said. Police continued to investigate and learned Dec. 1 from Pocono Township police that individuals using Donovan and Reyes' cellphone numbers had perpetrated additional nighttime, rooftop burglaries, according to court records. Three were in Monroe County, in addition to one June 27-28 that netted about $10,000 in cash plus more than $3,500 in cigarettes from the Tobacco Outlet at 501 E. Moorestown Road in Plainfield Township. In the Plainfield break-in, Slate Belt Regional police observed three different shoe-tread patterns at the scene and near the hole cut into the roof, records say. In rooftop burglaries Sept. 10 at a tobacco store in Scotrun, Pocono Township, and Oct. 15 at a similar store in Brodheadsville, Chestnuthill Township, the perpetrator can be seen on surveillance wearing black Nike high-stop sneakers, police said. One image shows him using a smartphone. Investigators confirmed the number for the phone seen used in surveillance as that of Reyes' with the call coming in from Donovan's number, records say. "There are multiple calls back and forth with each other, which corroborates what was observed on the crime scene video," Brown, of the Washington Township Police Department, says in court records. Reyes and Donovan, identified by police as married, had been charged previously with burglary, according to court records. Both were arraigned Tuesday night before District Judge Richard Yetter III on felony charges of burglary, conspiracy, criminal trespass, criminal use of a communication facility, criminal mischief and attempted burglary. Each was sent to Northampton County Prison in lieu of $125,000 bail with a preliminary hearing tentatively scheduled Dec. 22 before District Judge Alicia Rose Zito. Kurt Bresswein may be reached at kbresswein@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow him on Twitter @KurtBresswein. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook. Security cameras in Portarlington would record passing criminals and cost less than the salary of a new Garda, says Cllr Tom Mulhall, who argued for funding at the November council meeting, to no avail. He wants 15k of the 100,000 Town & Village Renewal Scheme cash for Port to be spent on two sets of CCTV cameras either end of main street, at Market Square and Kilnacourt roundabout. The provision of CCTV cameras is not within the remit of Laois County Council, this is an issue for the Garda Siochana, said the council's director of services Gerry Murphy. New cameras can pick up registration plates. Garda resources are limited, we dont see them walking on the street. This would be hugely beneficial, said Cllr Mulhall. The town has a population of over 10,000, with huge traffic from Tullamore, Dublin, Portlaoise and Edenderry. Cameras would pick up people after they committed a crime or going to commit one. Sergeants have been on at me to push this, Ive been on to the local Minister too, Cllr Mulhall said. We can follow it up with the Joint Policing Committee, we'll have to get a permit, planning permission, and department funding, said Cllr Padraig Fleming. Cllr Aidan Mullins suggested they use part of their discretionary 3k budgets. Its great to see money spent in Port. Its essential we get CCTV, but this money cant be diverted, he said. Port is getting new visitor signage and landscaping, the undergrounding of cables in Market Square and an upgrade to the Barrow bridge among improvement works. NAAS has lost another great character following the death of Noel Delaney. Like most people I knew Noel from his barber shop that used to be off Poplar Square. It was an institution but, then, so was Noel. This shop was a hub of stories, conflicting views and deadly wit. Behind the door of Delaneys and between snips of the scissors you could feel the pulse of the town. Its rhythm. Often, Noel set that rhythm, conducting the conversations with an electric clippers in one hand and a comb in the other. I couldnt hope to write the definitive piece on a life so rich and varied. I was only treated to glimpses every time I visited for a trim. I remember one afternoon waiting for a haircut from Noel in 98 after Kildare had beaten Kerry in the All-Ireland semi-final. Inside, everyone was talking about our chances against Galway in the final and then someone asked Noel what he thought. We all sat up a little straighter. Oh well win of course, he said. Weve come too far now not to. And of course we lost. But that Friday afternoon after Noels stamp of approval, defeat felt inconceivable. Unimaginable. What Noel said carried great weight. His words had value and they were many. So many and often so funny that on other days youd be sat there in stitches. Noel knew he could talk and he celebrated that fact when recalling how he completely scalped one customer because hed been distracted by his conversation with other customers. When I looked again, all the hair was gone, he declared. Im not prone to remembering haircuts but any visit here had the potential to be memorable, entertaining or interesting. On many visits he was all three. Noel once recalled how RTE came to record him and his customers. They spent the afternoon shadowing him as he moved around the barbers chair like a boxer does a heavy bag, cutting, stopping, talking and then cutting again. That experience must have been endlessly entertaining and Noel was almost certainly unaffected. He was authentic, unflappable it seemed and it was obvious too that his way was to treat everyone the same while his ability to connect with everyone was disarmingly brilliant. All his stories helped and hed an arsenal of them to back up his life. Arsenal you said I remembering seeing them once when I lived in London... He could latch onto a word like that and weave a story. And the tee-ups came from everywhere. Its Christmas week now. But on a Christmas week in years gone by he was telling a story about a game of cards that started in his barber shop on Christmas Eve and ran right through the night and into Christmas Day. The place was thick with smoke all night but wed run out of fags by the morning so we were left fighting over the dog-ends on the floor, hed said. It wasnt just the turns of phrase it was the colourful imagery. One of the best stories I can remember told of a knock on his barbershop door which interrupted another game of cards in the early hours of another weekday morning long ago. When Noel answered, the stranger explained that he was lost and needed directions for the road to Dublin. Noel invited him in and under the light, he realised that he was talking to the Middleweight Champion of the World, Paul Pender, now stood in Naas. Jesus Paul come in...! The Irish American boxer had been returning from visiting family in Clare when hed lost his way only to stop when he saw the light in Delaneys shop window. He beat Sugar Ray Robinson twice, said Noel. But no, that night he didnt stop for a haircut! It felt like Noel Delaney had the personality that could attract this kind of experience and then the ability to weave it into a story with a killer line at the end. Another day, another haircut and on this occasion he was stood talking about the former Irish boxer and tenor, Jack Doyle aka the Gorgeous Gael. They said he could punch like Jack Dempsey and sing like Caruso, he announced. But maybe it was more a case of singing like Dempsey and punching like Caruso! His unique take on things, the depth of his knowledge and his many quips, were part of his immense charm and kept people coming back. Many customers were friends of course and kept coming for decades and followed him from Poplar Square up to Patrician Avenue when he set up beside his home in recent years. The location had changed, but side alley off Poplar Square or back street on the side of town, the enormity of Noel Delaneys personality never retreated into the background. His charisma, his stories, his brilliant way of communicating, they kept him in the foreground right to the end. A totem of local life, he was Naas really. He was the best of it. Its official. The winner of the US presidential elections is Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin. I hear you. Putins name was nowhere near the ballot papers. It was Clinton versus Trump and a few also rans. And, of course, it will be Donald J. Trump who takes the oath of office on the steps of the Capitol building and then moves into the prime piece of real estate at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue. But it was Putin, and the corrupt Russian oligarchy, who are the biggest beneficiaries of Trumps election. The appointment of Rex Tillerson as Secretary of State confirmed it and the Trump Administrations swing to a pro-Russian foreign policy. Exxon CEO Rex Tillerson is undoubtedly a brilliant businessman. He is also a close friend of Putin and an even closer friend of Putin loyal Lieutenant Igor Sechin. He is also an opponent of Western sanctions against Russia and a man who will become very very rich if those sanctions are lifted. Of course, Texan Rex still has to be confirmed by the Senate. But Republicans have a solid majority in the upper house and Tillerson has the backing of Republican foreign policy luminaries such as Condoleeza Rice and Robert Gates, both of whom now work for lobbyists retained by Exxon Mobil. Putins aims are simple. To re-establish Russian hegemony in Eastern Europe as a base for political supremacy in Eurasia; to replace the United States as the major non-Arab power in the Middle East and to stabilise his domestic political power base by engineering the lifting of Western sanctions. Even before the election of Trump and the nomination of Tillerson things were going Putins way. The two biggest bulwarks against the expansion of Russian influence in Europe are the EU and NATO. The first provides a political and economic alternative and the other protects it with a US-backed defensive umbrella. European unity was already suffering from its failure to recover from the 2008-2009 banking crisis and the refugee crisis of 2015 when Britain voted Brexit. That was quickly followed by the referendum vote in Italy which strengthened that countrys Eurosceptic Five Star Movement, and the selection of pro-Russian Francois Fillon as the Republican Party candidate in next springs French presidential elections. As for NATO, from its 1949 start, the European allies have doubted the sincerity of Washingtons commitment to their defence. Moscow under the communists and Putin has consistently encouraged the doubters in an effort to decouple Europe from the United States. Donald Trumps campaign rhetoric about recognising the Russian annexation of Crimea, lifting sanctions against Russia, refusing to come to the aid of a NATO ally who has not committed at least two percent of their GDP to defense spending and now, the nomination of Rex Tillerson, has strengthened the hand of the doubters and increased the vulnerability of Europe to Russian pressure. If Trumps intention is to annoy and worry Europe then he doesnt need to do any more. He has done enough just by raising questions which have forced Europeans to re-think their relationships with democratic America and authoritarian Russia. As for the Middle East, well Putin won in Aleppo. Syrias President Assad is now likely to stay in power. He owes Putin big time. The Russians have a solid military presence in the heart of the Arab world and a mountain of political capital. It would appear that it was Russian military success in Syria that won the amoral heart of Donald Trump. The warplanes of single-minded Vladimir Putin are extremely effective at killing the Islamic Jihadists whose elimination is the stated number one foreign and defense policy objective of the American president-elect. The Russian planes are also remarkably good at eliminating innocent women and children and humanitarian aid convoys. For President-elect Donald J. Trump it appears to boil down to a simple case of the enemy of my enemy is my friend. The problem is that in this case the enemy of Trumps enemy is also the enemy of his countrys old and established friends in Europe. * Tom Arms is foreign editor of Liberal Democrat Voice and the author of The Encyclopedia of the Cold War and the recently published America Made in Britain that has sold out in the US after six weeks but is still available in the UK. Even with the best of resources, the job of a police officer is highly stressful. They deal with the most difficult of human circumstances and often the most dangerous, too. You would hope that police forces would be mindful of this and would ensure that the mental health of officers was properly looked after. However, research carried out by the Liberal Democrats show that 1.4 million days of police time were lost in the last three years due to mental ill health of both officers and community support officers. This is worrying both in terms of the impact on the individual officers and on the effectiveness of the force. Lib Dem Peer Brian Paddick has called for the government to take action to boost the mental health of police officers: The figures show that mental ill health is widespread among the police service. Frontline officers deal with relentless trauma over years. This issue hasnt been adequately addressed so far and the government must look at how they address this. There is a stigma that is deeply embedded in the culture of the police service and it is now time to break it. Many officers both serving and retired who deal with mental ill health want to be diagnosed and treated more quickly. Part of the problem is that mental health is not as adequately resourced as it should be throughout the NHS, meaning that it is very difficult for many people to get the treatment they need quickly. ITV covered this and conducted a hard-hitting interview with an officer who suffered Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. He describes how the stigma within the force is as bad as the illness itself. The information was found by the Liberal Democrats making freedom of information requests to many police forces across Britain. Thats an incredible amount of work for a small team of people, so well done to them for putting the effort in. Its so good to see something that includes Scotland as well as England and Wales, too. Force Days lost officers Days lost staff (includes PCSOs) Total PSNI 7,901 1,269 9,170 North Yorkshire 13,351 8,757 22,108 Transport Police N/A N/A N/A Northamptonshire 7,261 4,878 12,139 Hertfordshire 17,438 11,043 28,481 Derbyshire 25,037 15,974 41,011 Warwickshire 5,664 3,142 8,806 North Wales 18,958 10,255 29,213 Port of Dover N/A N/A N/A Cumbria 11,042 5,194 16,236 West Mercia 16,334.20 9,734.20 26,068.40 Northumbria 23,053 12,185 35,238 South Yorkshire 21,641.80 15,371.10 37,012.90 West Midlands 118,415 56,599 175,014 Gwent 27,623 17,926 45,549 Durham 11,760.37 4,929.24 16,690 Bedfordshire 11,998 6,737 18,735 Lincolnshire 20,969 Not provided 20,969 Greater Manchester 141097 (Provided data for GMP) 141097 Dyfed powys Police Scotland 99,423 56,946 156,369 Merseyside 139,452 65,560 205,012 Devon & Cornwall 8,185.70 6,189.30 14,375.00 Cheshire 21,515 12,147 33,662 Kent 36,304.40 13,878.57 50,182.97 Humberside 15,387.70 9,554.80 24,943 Hampshire 38,837 21949 60,786 Sussex 19,758 12,217 31,975 Surrey 9,409 5,759 15,168 Gloucestershire 20,468.70 5,775.10 26,243.80 South Wales 19,438 18,279 37,717 Lancashire 27,700 19,668 47,368 Wiltshire 5,098 2,592 7,690 Cambridgeshire 9,125 7,829 16,954 Norfolk 872 649.70 1,521 Suffolk 198 322.00 520 Hampshire 30,388 14,381.10 44,769 * Caron Lindsay is Editor of Liberal Democrat Voice and blogs at Caron's Musings A SPOKESPERSON for the Limerick Diocese says it will be looking to replace Moyross parish priest Fr Tony ORiordan straight away. The popular priest in the northside estate announced to massgoers at Corpus Christi church last weekend that he was stepping down early in 2017. The news has sparked an outpouring of tributes, with local school principal Tiernan ONeill warning that if the area is left without a priest for an extended period, it will have detrimental consequences for the community. Although he was unavailable for comment this Wednesday, the Leader understands Fr ORiordan is, as part of his Jesuit vocation, taking a sabbatical to retrain and refocus. Moving to Moyross in 2011 to replace Fr Frank ODea, Fr ORiordan has been a high profile presence both locally and nationally and has spoken against gangland activity, drug misuse and suicide among other things. But Mr ONeill said he also worked with the grass-roots in Moyross to provide outreach. Hell be a huge loss. He would restore your faith in what a priest should be doing on the ground. He brings the church into the community, reconnecting with young people on the fringes of society, he said. Paddy Flannery, who manages the local community centre, added: He has reached out to people that very few would have been able to get at. He has been excellent in the way he has managed to work with people, and will be an enormous loss. Jude Meaney, who chairs the pastoral council, said there is a duty now to continue Fr ORiordans work. Fr Tony had a natural ability for getting the best out of so many people in our community. He has put Moyross in the national limelight for so many positive reasons, he said. FOR Tony Noonan, winning the title of Irelands Most Christmassy Home 2016 is as good as winning an All-Ireland hurling title. And he is hugely proud to be bringing a national title home to Limerick and to Templeglantine in the form of Energias annual Christmassy Home competition. I am delighted, Tony said this Wednesday when he received his prize-winning cheque. Energias original prize was for 2000 for the charity of his choice and 2000 for the family but Tony knocked that idea on the head and told them in no uncertain terms the full 4000 was going to charity. We are a charity house, he said. He is not entirely sure how many houses were entered for the Most Christmassy Home but by last week, he knew he was on the 20-strong shortlist. It was then down to votes, Tony explained. Last Thursday, he was about 700 votes behind the top choice but thanks to a strong campaign, he rallied and clocked up 1100 votes on Sunday alone. The Healy Raes and Willie ODea have good voting machines but we had ours, Tony joked. We are proud Limerick people and we have won a national competition. And the 4000 will be a big bonus for his chosen charities which this year are the Brothers of Charity in Newcastle West and Foynes, the Alzheimers Centre in Adare, Milford Care Centre and CRY Monagea. But these charities will also benefit from the huge generosity of the hundreds of families who travel to Templeglantine to see his Winter Wonderland, a lights extravaganza which he has been building up over the past 20 years. In that time, he has raised close to 200,000 for local charities, 19,800 last year alone. Come and see the spectacle for yourself, Tony added. The Minister for Housing has confirmed that restrictions on rental increases are likely to be introduced in Limerick early near year in a bid to stabalise the market. Simon Coveney made his comments in the Dail this Thursday evening during a debate on the Planning and Development (Housing) and Residential Tenancies Bill 2016. Addressing the house, Minister Coveney confirmed that Dublin and Cork City will be designated as Rent Pressure Zones as soon as the bill becomes law. In those areas, annual rent increases will be limited to a maximum amount of 4%. An area will be designated as a rent pressure zone for a period of three years and the provisions limiting rent increases will apply both at the start of a tenancy and at each rent review, he said. As had been expected the minster confirmed that other areas of the country, including Limerick, will also be designated as RPZs during 2017. I have also given a commitment that we will prioritise the areas that are likely to see new rent pressure zones outside of Cork city and the four Dublin local authority areas. We will be looking at counties like Meath, Louth, Kildare and Wicklow and cities like Waterford, Limerick and Galway, and areas contiguous to Cork city as they are the obvious areas that are likely to see new rent pressure zones, as the RTB provides data on the basis of local electoral areas, he explained. The debate on the proposed legislation is due to resume on Friday afternoon. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page. Here's a creepy question to ponder: Do hair and fingernails continue to grow after a person dies? The short answer is no, though it may not seem that way to the casual observer. That's because after death, the human body dehydrates, causing the skin to shrink. This shrinking exposes the parts of the nails and hair that were once under the skin, causing them to appear longer than before, said Dr. Doris Day, a dermatologist in New York City and an attending physician at Lenox Hill Hospital, also in New York. Typically, fingernails grow about 0.1 millimeters (0.004 inches) a day. But in order to grow, they need glucose a simple sugar that helps to power the body. Related: Is faking your own death a crime? "Once your body dies, there's no more glucose," Day told Live Science. "So skin cells, hair cells and nail cells no longer turn over and produce new cells." Moreover, a complex hormonal regulation directs the growth of hair and nails, none of which is possible once a person perishes, according to a 2007 study in the journal The BMJ. Regardless, popular culture often gets this fact wrong. In the book "All Quiet on the Western Front," the protagonist imagines his dead friend's nails growing in corkscrews after death, the researchers of the study said. They also noted that even Johnny Carson got his facts wrong when he joked about it, saying, "For three days after death, hair and fingernails continue to grow, but phone calls taper off." Original article on Live Science. SAN FRANCISCO About one-quarter of the world's population lives in coastal areas that will be unlivable by the year 2100 because of rising sea levels, researchers say. In a special issue of the journal Earth's Future, coastal scientists and engineers detailed projections for sea-level rise for the year 2100, and described their model Monday (Dec. 12) here at the annual meeting of the American Geophysical Union. Sea-level rise is a global phenomenon, with more than 130 cities with populations of 1 million people or more along vulnerable coasts, said Robert Nicholls, a professor of coastal engineering at the University of Southampton in the U.K. [Images of Melt: Earth's Vanishing Ice] "To really understand how this might be impacted by sea-level rise, or other kinds of change, we need to understand all of the different scales and how they interact," Nicholls said. "That's what we've been doing in this big project." The Earth's Future research project focused on creating a new model for sea-level rise that takes a more holistic approach in considering factors that will impact coastal communities, the scientists said. The traditional "bathtub model" which simply raises water a certain height based on estimated ice melt takes into account only rising water levels. In their new study, researchers built a model that considers not only rising water levels, but also incorporates the impacts of tides, storm surges, coastal infrastructure and defense frameworks (such as dikes). What they found was a much more dynamic picture of how coastal communities will be affected by rising seas. Predictions typically look 50 to 100 years into the future, when the coastal systems will have changed dramatically, said Scott Hagen, director of the Louisiana State University Center for Coastal Resiliency. For instance, models show that if sea levels rose 6.6 feet (2 meters) the general estimation by scientists for sea-level rise if if carbon dioxide emissions continue for a salt marsh along the coast of Louisiana, much of the marsh area would become open water by 2100. "When that marsh is converted to open water, then what we can consider is that a hurricane storm surge can move more freely, farther into that coastal land," Hagen said. "Knowing what's happening at these salt marsh regions is really important for us to understand the ecosystem impacts of sea-level rise in general, and climate change as a whole." In a developed area, such as Bangladesh (one of the most vulnerable areas to sea-level rise, according to Nicholls), the new model included such systems as pollution and land use, and even poverty and health, to determine risk. Nicholls said such considerations as the deterioration of dikes will drastically change the sea-level rise prediction. A side-by-side comparison with the traditional model showed that the new systematic model determined there could be much wider, and more devastating flooding. "You can see that it's a rather different picture from the bathtub model, the area could easily be flooded so much more," Nicholls said. "This is just one realization of what might happen, there are a lot of different pathways. But the point is that you're getting a much richer, more detailed picture of what might happen." Original article on Live Science. SAN FRANCISCO The driest desert on Earth may have once been a patchwork of lakes and marshlands that supported the first settlers of South America as they populated the continent, new research suggests. The new findings suggest that the bone-dry Atacama Desert, which now looks almost as devoid of life as the surface of Mars, may have once been an important stopping point in the colonization of the Americas. Although the Atacama Desert, although it is a barrier nowadays, it wasn't at the time early people were settling the Americas, Marco Pfeiffer, a doctoral candidate in soil science at the University of California at Berkeley, said here at a news conference today (Dec. 14) at the annual meeting of the American Geophysical Union. [See Photos of the 10 Driest Places on Earth] A long and winding route Currently, scientists believe people from northern Asia holed up in ice-free refuges in the area around the Bering Strait for thousands of years, then spilled out into North America between 20,000 and 18,000 years ago and migrated rapidly along coastlines to occupy South America. The oldest known evidence of human occupation in South America was found at a Chilean site south of Atacama called Monte Verde, which was occupied sometime between 14,800 and 18,500 years ago. Unfortunately, evidence to recreate this early migration is sparse; archaeologists believe most of the first Americans traveled along the coastline, which is now submerged beneath 330 feet (100 meters) of water. In theory, America's first settlers could have also fanned out into Chile's Atacama Desertduring this early period. But the barren moonscape is one of the most forbidding places on the planet. Squished between two mountain ranges that block rainfall from both sides, the 600-mile-long (1,000 kilometer) expanse gets just 0.6 inches (15 millimeters) of rainfall a year. The hyperarid conditions produce a salty, cracked crust that today supports almost no plant life. [See Images of the Arid Atacama Desert In Bloom] Because archaeologists assumed the area was too menacing for early human settlers to have occupied for long, no one bothered looking for evidence of ancient settlements. A few studies have suggested that between 7,000 and 9,000 years ago rainfall in some regions of the Atacama may have been up to six times the current levels. Then, in 2013, researchers published a study in the journal Quaternary Science Reviewsrevealing something extraordinary: evidence of human occupation at a site in the bone-dry heart of the desert, dating to around 13,000 years ago, Pfeiffer said. "The only way this site could have happened is that there was a stream nearby that can supply water to this human settlement," Pfeiffer said. Where there is water, there is life, but the reverse is also true. So Pfeiffer and his colleagues looked for evidence of water in the desert. Soon, they found it: Buried beneath a thick salt crust, they discovered evidence of ancient plants and animals, such as gastropods and phytoliths (tiny structures found in some plant tissues), which are typically found in freshwater lakes. Dating techniques using isotopes of carbon, or versions of carbon with different numbers of neutrons, revealed that the regions were wet sometime between 17,000 and 9,000 years ago. The new data suggest the Atacama was once covered with a series of wetlands and marshes, including marshlands peppered with grasses and sedges that would have supported ancient camelid species (such as vicuna and guanaco) as well as other now-extinct mammals, Pfeiffer said. Those, in turn, would have provided sustenance for an early population of hunter-gatherers, he said. They have also found some hints of early human occupation in the region, though the sites have yet to be excavated and no results have been published in a peer-reviewed journal, Pfeiffer said. Original article on Live Science. Isaac Newton laid the blueprints for his three laws of motion, still recited by physics students, in 1666. A bound copy of Sir Isaac Newton's seminal book on mathematics and science was sold for $3.7 million, making it the most expensive printed scientific book ever sold at auction, according to Christie's, the auction house that handled the sale. The book has a Latin title "Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica," which translates to "Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy," but scholars often call it the Principia. After Newton (1642-1727) wrote the book, he gave it to the English astronomer Edmond Halley (1656-1742) for editing, and it was printed and sold in London more than 300 years ago, in 1687. The book is a pivotal piece of science and history, and theoretical physicist Albert Einstein called it "perhaps the greatest intellectual stride that it has ever been granted to any man to make." Even so, Christie's expected the goat-skin-covered book to bring in between $1 million and $1.5 million, but the unnamed bidder bought it for nearly four times that value at $3,719,500. [Creative Genius: The World's Greatest Minds] The Principia famously elucidates Newton's three laws of motion, explaining how objects move under the influences of external forces. Physics students today still use the laws, which include: -An object will remain in a state of inertia unless acted upon by force. -The relationship between acceleration and applied force is force equals mass times acceleration (F=MA). -For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. This copy of Sir Isaac Newton's "Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" sold at auction for $3.7 million. (Image credit: Christie's Images) In the Principia's preface, Newton thanked Halley for encouraging him to write the book, saying, "Mr. Edmund Halley not only assisted me with his pains in correcting the press and taking care of the schemes, but it was his solicitations that its becoming public is owing; for when he had obtained of me my demonstrations of the figure of the celestial orbits, he continually pressed me to communicate the same to the Royal Society..." (translated by Andrew Motte).In a letter to the king in 1687, Halley wrote, "And I may be bold to say, that if ever Book was worthy the favourable acceptance of a Prince." Halley also paid for the printing of the book; the Royal Society didn't have enough money at the time to cover the costs because it had just published another book, "De Historia Piscium" or "The History of Fishes" by John Ray and Francis Willughby. Luckily, Halley's contribution paid off: Newton's work was not seriously challenged until Einstein's theories of relativity and German theoretical physicist Max Planck's quantum theory were published in the 1900s. In fact, Newton's principles and methods are still used by scientists today. Original article on Live Science. Agreement between ASL Aviation Belgiums management and unions ends threat of industrial action at former TNT Airways A strike by ASL Aviation Belgium (ex-TNT Airways) staff has been averted following an agreement between management and unions. The airline serves FedEx-TNTs Liege hub with around 40 aircraft serving 65 airports daily, mostly operating on intra-European routes. Last week, staff unions issued a strike call covering the peak period up to Christmas, in protest at what they described as deteriorating relations with management since the sale of TNT Airways company to the Dublin-based aviation group earlier this year. ASL Airlines Belgium is pleased to confirm that there will be no disruption to its services as the notice of possible strike action has been withdrawn, the group said in a statement issued late yesterday. This follows the signing of an accord between the airline and trade unions following conciliation talks in the last few days. A spokesman for SECTa trade union, which represents the airlines personnel at Liege airport, confirmed the successful conclusion of discussions with management and said the strike call had been lifted. Weve reached agreement on a number of issues pilot training, the procedures for promotion within the company, work regulations and union representation, he said. From our point of view, a big issue remains the proposed changes to the airline's fleet and that will be something for further discussion. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A Corpus Christi attorney filed a lawsuit Thursday against Valero Energy Corp.s refinery there less than 24 hours after the city issued a warning to its 320,000 residents telling them not to drink or shower with the water because it may have been contaminated in an industrial back-flow incident. The suit was filed in Nueces County on behalf of local businesses, including Anthonys Aveda Concept Salon that had to close because of the lack of water. The plaintiffs are seeking more than $1 million in damages. This case demonstrates the human and societal suffering caused when the drive for corporate profits takes priority over the safety of ordinary people, attorney Bob Hilliard, who filed the case, said in a statement. Hes also suing Valero Marketing and Supply Co., Valero South Texas Marketing Co., the Valero Bill Greehey Plant in Corpus Christi and Ergon Asphalt & Emulsions Inc. Two chemicals may have been released into the public water system Wednesday, according to state officials. The leak first came to light that day when workers at the refinery noticed a sheen to the water coming from its faucets, said Deanna McQueen, a Corpus Christi city spokeswoman. The contamination warning sent panic through the Gulf Coast town, shuttering schools and local businesses and prompting a rush on water at grocery stores, where long lines formed with people pushing carts filled with packages of bottled water. Texas officials are aggressively monitoring the situation, calling on state health, emergency management and industry regulators to work with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, according to a statement from Texas Gov. Greg Abbotts office. The Texas Department of Emergency Management is coordinating shipments of water to Corpus Christi in the meantime. Governor Abbotts top priority is a transparent response and the safety of Corpus Christi residents, and our office will continue to provide any and all support to remedy this situation as quickly as possible, the statement said. Valero spokeswoman Lillian Riojas said the companys refineries in Corpus Christi werent the source of the contamination. The company blamed the problem on Jackson, Mississippi-based Ergon, which has a Corpus Christi location near Valeros West refinery on property owned by Valero Marketing and Supply Co., according to the Nueces County Appraisal District. While we have been named in lawsuits, we are not the source of the contamination in question. We continue to believe this is a localized backflow issue from Ergon in the area of Valeros asphalt terminal, Riojas said in an email, adding that the company is cooperating with regulators and providing truckloads of bottled water to residents. Valero is offering its resources to assist in isolating the issue and helping to confirm the Citys water supply is safe. The city identified Indulin AA-86, an emulsifying agent for asphalt, as the main hazard. Its an amber liquid considered hazardous by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration that can cause eye and skin burns and severe respiratory tract irritation, according to the chemical Material Safety Data Sheet. Up to 24 gallons of the chemical may have leaked into the water supply beginning Wednesday, city officials said. City Councilman Michael Hunter told the Corpus Christi Caller-Times that its unlikely the chemicals are concentrated enough to do harm, but officials are taking every precaution that we can. Resident Lisa Olivares, who lives about five blocks from the Corpus Christi Bay, said she first learned not to drink the water from a local TV news report around 2 a.m. Thursday. Since then, she's heard nothing from the city about the contamination or where it came from "We can't bathe, we can't do dishes, we can't wash clothes," she said. "Our city is not telling us anything." H-E-B spokeswoman Dya Campos said the San Antonio-based supermarket chain has been shipping bottles and gallons of water on 18-wheeler trucks to its 10 stores in Corpus Christi since Wednesday night. The company is also bringing in water tankers from around the region to provide clean water for its store operations, Campos said. Corpus Christi customers are limited to three cases of water per purchase, Campos said. By putting a limit on case purchases, we can make sure all customers have access to the water they need throughout the day, Campos said. Valero Energy, the nations largest refiner, has two plants at its Bill Greehey refinery complex in Corpus Christi. The plants have a combined capacity of 325,000 barrels per day and are located along the Corpus Christi Ship Channel. The citys industrial district is located north of Interstate 37 near downtown and along Nueces Bay. The Port of Corpus Christi said it was complying with the notice to discontinue the use of tap water and is in touch with customers, but it has other water sources available. Port Corpus Christi continues to notify customers who may be using the Port facilities of the ban and will continue to keep customers aware and updated on the situation as we know more, the port said in a statement Thursday afternoon. Port Corpus Christi has water supply from other sources including San Patricio Water District which is not affected by the ban. Port Corpus Christi will continue its diligence on keeping customers current on the situation and supporting maritime operations as needed. The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, which enforces federal clean water rules, said its begun sampling the water supply in Corpus Christi to determine the extent of the problem, spokeswoman Andrea Morrow said in an email. Its not the first time the city has had trouble with its water supply. The TCEQ ordered residents to boil water after low levels of chlorine disinfectant and chlorine were found in the supply in May and September 2015, respectively. jhiller@express-news.net Twitter: @Jennifer_Hiller Staff Writer Madalyn Mendoza and the Associated Press contributed to this article. If you do not have a current print subscription to the Lodi News-Sentinel, but want to view unlimited articles for the month, please choose this option. Others, Music, Movies & Entertainment, Arts & Culture By Phyllis McGuire Published: December 15 2016 The popular British crime drama will be airing on WLIW 21 in January. "DCI Banks" is back. Stephen Tompkinson reprises his role as Detective Chief Inspector Alan Banks in the fifth series of the contemporary crime drama that premiered on ITV in the United Kingdom August 31. Coming back to Banks is like meeting up with an old friend, Stephen says. In the newest series, Banks relentless pursuit of justice sets in motion a chain of events that rips at the very core of his life both professional and personal. WLIW 21, which serves Long Island and New York metro area, will air the fifth series of "DCI Banks" starting January 7. Stephen Tompkinson, star of "DCI Banks." Image by Helen Turton. Left Bank Pictures Stephen Tompkinson, star of "DCI Banks." Image by Helen Turton. Stephen is a beloved and popular actor in the United Kingdom, and has garnered fans in the United States for his portrayal of the determined, dogged detective Banks. An extremely versatile actor , Stephen moves freely from comedy to drama on stage, television and film. In his 27 year career, he has worked almost non-stop. Reading Stephen's CV reveals how much we in the United States have missed out on. Fortunately, DVD's are now available of some of his work, including TV series "Ballykissangel," "Wild at Heart" (which ran from 2006-2013 and was filmed on a game farm in Africa), "Drop the Dead Donkey," as well as "DCI Banks." Unlike the glum, taciturn Alan Banks, Stephen Tompkinson is affable, charismatic and happy. We caught up with Stephen shortly after he finished filming Series 5 of "DCI Banks." Phyllis McGuire: When you embarked on your career as an actor, what was your goal? Stephen Tompkinson: I think when I first started out as an actor, all I was hoping for was to work. Being a pragmatist I've always been aware of the high percentage of unemployment among actors, consequently I've always been grateful for any job I've been given or asked to take part in. PM: Have your goals changed as your career progressed, and what are your current goals? Stephen: I think the older you get, the more aware you are of how youth and 'look' obsessed the industry can be. The wedge gets thinner and the angle more acute as time goes by and the availability of parts available for actors my age are fewer, yet there are still as many actors of a similar age going up for them. So the desire never falters, nor the gratitude. As much as one can try to plan a career, I've always tried to do something different from the last role, be that in terms of tone or mediums. I was trained at The Royal Central School of Speech & Drama, which was stage based, I started off in radio ,joining the BBC's Radio Drama Company and have avoided being typecast or pigeon-holed in how I'm perceived on TV & film, with a consistent variety of parts. There are no limits to imagination or the creative minds of writers, directors, designers or actors, so I have never wanted to limit myself, if possible, and I hope to continue on that course for as long as I'm allowed. PM: You have a stellar reputation for convincing an audience you are indeed the character you are portraying whether it be a priest, construction worker, teacher, trucker, journalist, under-cover detective, etc.which of the many characters you have played was most challenging? Stephen: Of all the characters I've played, I think the part of Phil (a coal miner) in Mark Herman's film 'Brassed Off' opposite Pete Postlethwaite, Ewan McGregor and Tara Fitzgerald was probably the most challenging. It was my first Big Screen role, which does require a different set of disciplines that I had little experience of. It was also capturing a devastating time in modern British social history that we all felt a duty of care to portray as honestly as possible, and we were working alongside a group of miners and musicians who had lived this story, so we were desperate to get it right, for them. PM: What character was most fun to portray? Why? Stephen: I always try to have fun wherever I'm working but the fondest memories were on the set of 'Drop The Dead Donkey,' a satirical sitcom set in a TV newsroom. It used to be broadcast on Thursday nights and we would record it the night before, in front of a live audience, with a quarter of the show being given to us on the day of recording, so it was as topical as possible. I was deeply proud that the show won dozens of awards, including two international Emmy's, and I'm always thankful for the opportunities it brought. Stephen Tompkinson, star of "DCI Banks." Image by Matt Squire. Stephen Tompkinson, star of "DCI Banks." Image by Matt Squire. Left Bank Pictures PM: You have been quoted as saying that being a detective (policeman) such as Alan Banks, whom you portray in the TV series "DCI Banks," based on Peter Robinson's novels, is a vocation not just a job as it takes control over your life. Do you find that your career as an actor is more or less consuming? Stephen: One of the things I most admire about my character, Alan Banks, created by the brilliant Peter Robinson in his novels, is the man's dedication to his job. It is a true vocation to him and I can't imagine him in any other line of work. It takes a special breed of person to work in the police force or the healthcare industry and I'm not sure my sensibilities would permit me to carry out the amazing and essential work they do. I can't truly draw any comparisons with my work. I hope I'm as dedicated to my profession and I put as much effort as possible into it, but don't like to bring my work home with me. That is private family time and I wouldn't like the credible spectre of self indulgence to be all-consuming . PM: You have worked almost non-stop as an actor who has said, "I enjoy mixing and matching the mediums" -theatre, television and movies. Is there any role you rejected only to later regret passing it by. And is there any role you still aspire to play? Stephen: There are so many different parts to be played out there, that have been written and have yet to be written, in all different mediums and (I) don't want to hold out for one or two specific roles and want to keep myself open to as many things, yet untried, as I can. PM: Do you follow a process in preparing for a role? Stephen: I don't have a routine preparation for each role as hopefully, each role is different. Each character is unique, so I like to spend time creating their individual look, sound, costume, profile and back story. If I'm working away from home I like a few days by myself in the area where I'll be working, to feel as settled as I can before starting work. PM: Do you observe any Do you observe any theatre superstitions? Or have you developed a routine you feel compelled to follow before performing? Stephen: I find the same with theatre, you tend to develop a routine according to that specific production, director and company of actors. Some require a company warm-up, others benefit from two or three actors speed running individual scenes, other people need their own space and time, so it all depends. I need to really familiarize myself with the building and everyone who works there, front of house and backstage, as you rely on all of them. I need to get my costume and props routine engrained deep in my muscle memory as early as I can, so I always feel on top of those aspects and can look forward to each different audience who make each show slightly different, from the last. Stephen Tompkinson, star of "DCI Banks." Image by Matt Squire. Left Bank Pictures Stephen Tompkinson, star of "DCI Banks." Image by Matt Squire. Left Bank Pictures PM: Would you consider working on a big or small screen production based in the United States? Stephen: I have great affection for the United States but as yet, I've never been asked to work there. I would dearly like to, no matter what the scale of production, film ,TV or stage, I would simply relish the opportunity. PM: In your visits to the United States what most impressed you? Stephen: I've always adored visiting the U.S. I'm a massive movie fan and cities like New York Or San Francisco are just huge movie sets that always excite and thrill. PM: What would you consider an ideal vacation? Stephen: I like to travel and am currently visiting Dubrovnik (Croatia) for the first time. The Medieval part of the city, clear Adriatic waters, beautiful climate and restaurants make it an ideal vacation site. PM: How do you unwind after a performance? Stephen: I unwind after work by reconnection with my family, who is my real life. Local News, Business & Finance, Community, Charity & Cause, Press Releases By Phil Andrews Published: December 15 2016 On December 3, 2016 the LIAACC and Queens Alumni Chapter of KAPsi collaborated to offer a Minority/Woman-Owned Business Enterprise (MWBE) workshop. Queens, NY - December 15, 2016 - On December 3, 2016 the Long Island African American Chamber of Commerce, Inc. and Queens Alumni Chapter of Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity, Inc. (KAPsi) collaborated to offer a Minority/Woman-Owned Business Enterprise (MWBE) workshop as a component of KAPsi's Entrepreneurial Workshop Series. Each organization promoted the program well and were satisfied with the enthusiastic response and attendance. Photo courtesy of LIAACC. The workshop, Growing Your Business with an MWBE Certification," was a complete success. The event was held at the KAPsi headquarters in Queens, New York. Networking among the business owners continue after the workshop. Both organizations look forward to future opportunities for collaboration. LIAACC's MWBE Lead Educator, Charlene Thompson, Esq. supported by LIAACC'S MWBE Queens Regional Coordinator and trainer Winnie Benjamin, did a fantastic job covering the following topics in depth: What is MWBE Certification? Am I eligible to apply? What are the benefits of Certification? What is the Certification process? Am I ready to do business with the Government? Photo courtesy of LIAACC. There were forty attendees consisting of business owners and those considering starting a business. New York State Assemblyman Clyde Vanel, a strong advocate for small business owners, joined us for the networking portion of the program. Attendees showed excitement for the program and many plan to pursue becoming certified. Several also expressed interest in LIAACC membership. Winnie Benjamin will continue to develop relationships with attendees and support efforts to grow their business with certification and government contracting. Joint collaboration between organizations such as the Long Island African American Chamber of Commerce, Inc. and KAPsi is vital to our communities economic future. LIAACC looks forward to developing a long term relationship with quality groups in our community who are setting a high bar for what we can achieve through joint partnerships. Phil Andrews, President, Long Island African American Chamber of Commerce, Inc. Charlene J. Thompson, Esq. of Thompson Economic Development Services, LLC is the Chair of Long Island African American Chamber of Commerce, Inc.'s MWBE Committee. Erna Blackman serves as the Queens County Director of LIAACC. The program was supported by the US Black Chambers, Inc. through a grant funded by Wells Fargo. For more information on the programs and activities of the Long Island African American chamber of Commerce, Inc., visit: http://www.liaacc.org. To join the chamber today log on here. Local News, Business & Finance, Home & Garden, Press Releases By Long Island News & PR Published: December 15 2016 Attorney General Eric T. Schneiderman today announced an additional $20 million in funding for the fifth year of his Homeowner Protection Program (HOPP), as well as the launch of the Foreclosure Rescue Scam Prevention Initiative. Brooklyn, NY - December 14, 2016 - Attorney General Eric T. Schneiderman today announced an additional $20 million in funding for the fifth year of his Homeowner Protection Program (HOPP), as well as the launch of the Foreclosure Rescue Scam Prevention Initiative, a new grant program that will enhance outreach, education, and referral services for homeowners at risk of fraudulent foreclosure rescue schemes. This new $20 million brings Attorney General Schneiderman's total investment in HOPP to $100 million since 2012. On top of the new $20 million for HOPP, the Office of the Attorney General is committing another $350,000 in new grants through the Foreclosure Rescue Scam Prevention Effort to housing organizations across New York City, Long Island, and the Hudson Valley, where foreclosure rescue scams such as deed theft have been most prevalent. The grants will allow the Office of the Attorney General and its partners to connect New Yorkers most vulnerable to foreclosure scams with the vital HOPP programs underway across the state. Since the Office of the Attorney General established the program in 2012, more than 70,000 families have received free, high-quality assistance to avoid foreclosure through HOPP, which has funded a statewide network of nearly 90 housing counseling and legal services organizations over the past four years. The funding for HOPP and the Foreclosure Rescue Scam Prevention Initiative comes from bank settlements that Attorney General Schneiderman secured through the federal-state mortgage-backed securities working group, which President Obama appointed Attorney General Schneiderman to co-chair in 2012. To date, the Attorney General has secured more than $95 billion in bank settlements nationally, with $5.5 billion coming to New York State alone. That settlement money has been allocated toward a range of initiatives across the state to help communities recover from the housing crisis. New York has led the nation in developing innovative ways to address the fallout from the foreclosure crisis -- including the Homeowner Protection Program, so folks wouldnt lose their homes because they didnt have access to an attorney, said Attorney General Schneiderman. Now, with foreclosure rescue scams on the rise, we are enhancing HOPPs capacity to empower our most vulnerable homeowners to avoid becoming victims of these scams. Foreclosure rescue scams target vulnerable homeowners and, for an upfront fee, generally promise to save their homes by negotiating lower mortgage payments or principal reductions with the homeowners mortgage servicers or lenders. After collecting upfront fees, these scam operations fail to provide the services promised, placing their victims at even greater risk of foreclosure. In some instances, scammers actually convince the homeowners to sign over the title to their home. Thanks to this new initiative from AG Schneiderman, other people wont be victimized the way we were, said Joseph Clarke, whose home was the target of a foreclosure rescue scam. Getting early information out to vulnerable homeowners will help prevent others from experiencing the kind of heartache we went through. AG Schneidermans Homeowner Protection Program has enabled us to receive free legal representation from Brooklyn Legal Servicesour attorney stopped the eviction proceedings against us and is fighting in court to get our home back. To protect yourself from becoming a victim of a foreclosure rescue scam, the Attorney General offered the following tips. New Yorkers can visit AGScamHelp.com or call 1-855-HOME-456 for more information. Be skeptical of online ads or telephone callers that promise they can get you a mortgage modification or save your home from foreclosure. Only your bank or loan servicer can approve a loan modification. Visit AGScamHelp.com to determine if a company is legitimate. Do not give your personal financial information, such as your bank account number, social security number or the name of your loan servicer, to a caller offering to help save you from foreclosure. Your bank will already have this information. Never pay an up-front fee for mortgage-related services. It is a violation of New York law to charge upfront fees for such services, and violations should be reported to the Attorney Generals hotline at 1-855-HOME-456. If you believe you have been scammed by a foreclosure rescue operator or a debt relief organization, submit a complaint to the New York State Attorney Generals Office here As with the foreclosure crisis itself, New Yorkers have been hit hard by the foreclosure rescue scam epidemic. According to a 2014 report by the Center for New York City Neighborhoods and the Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, from March 2010 to September 2014 New York homeowners submitted over 2,700 foreclosure rescue scam complaints, which documented at least $8.25 million in losses. On average, each New York victim of a foreclosure rescue scam reported a loss of $4,183. However, these scams often result in a domino effort that raises that dollar figure: Homeowners can end up losing tens or even hundreds of thousands of dollars more because their homes fall into foreclosure as a direct result of the scam. More recent statistics indicate that such rescue scams continue to be a significant problem. As of February 2016, the New York City Department of Finance had 525 open investigations of mortgage rescue scams involving 671 properties across the five boroughs, mostly in Queens and Brooklyn. The Foreclosure Rescue Scam Prevention Initiative used sophisticated data analysis provided by the firm Civis Analytics to identify the most vulnerable homeowners at risk of being victimized by foreclosure rescue scams. Using reported cases of foreclosure rescue scams collected by community organizations in New York, Civis Analytics built a predictive model identifying residents most at risk for these types of scams. The model incorporates demographic, socioeconomic, and geographic variables, as well as information on homeownership, property value, and length of residence. This predictive model incorporates sophisticated data analytics tools to identify the communities and residents who are most at risk of being victimized by foreclosure rescue scams. The Foreclosure Rescue Scam Prevention program will support outreach efforts to help prevent foreclosure rescue scams targeted to the most vulnerable communities and families. While such scams are a problem statewide, the initiative is making initial grants in those areas of the state where the problem is most widespread. We have seen an alarming increase in rescue scams and deed thefts across Brooklyn, which enrich predatory real estate investors at the expense of vulnerable homeowners and communities, particularly communities of color, said Jennifer Sinton, Director, Foreclosure Prevention Project. These frauds are hard to detect, and even harder for homeowners to fight in court. Legal representation is essential for homeowners to have access to legal services attorneys to bring these complex cases in court. With this new funding from the New York Attorney Generals Office, community organizations will have additional tools to fight back against scammers exploiting financially vulnerable homeowners, said Christie Peale, the Executive Director of the Center for NYC Neighborhoods. When people lose their houses to fraud, there are devastating personal costs, but also repercussions felt across our neighborhoods as more and more affordable homes are taken from the market. I am especially pleased to see some of these resources coming directly to Bedford Stuyvesant where foreclosure prevention is more important than ever amid rising prices and deed theft in particular has become a serious issue. I am so proud of Attorney General Schneiderman who has displayed a strong devotion to preserving the homeownership of our residents, said Senator Velmanette Montgomery. For more than two years, we have raised the alarm of property theft in our community and its devastating effects on the lives and livelihoods of our residents and businesses, said Council Member Robert E. Cornegy, Jr. The Bedford Stuyvesant community, which includes our local development corporations, community and faith-based institutions and my office, has worked in collaboration to create an awareness campaign to protect residents from real estate scams. As such, we are extremely pleased to have the partnership and support of Attorney General Eric Schneiderman. This recent allocation of resources will undergird this communitys effort to deal with this on-going issue and serve as a model for the nation. I am pleased to be here today with Attorney General Schneiderman, Officials and community partners to announce the $20 million grant funding available to organizations throughout the State to assist in fighting deed foreclosure scams, said Assemblymember Annette Robinson. I am equally pleased that one of my local Organizations Neighborhood Housing Services - will receive one of the grants and that other local groups including the Bridge Street Development Corporation and the Bed/Stuy (now Brooklyn) Legal Services have been recipients of grants through the Attorney Generals Homeowner Protection Program. Deed fraud has been an ongoing problem that I and my colleagues have addressed through various forums and workshops. We will continue to fight against those that prey on innocent victims through these scams. I commend the Attorney General's initiative to assist and protect our most vulnerable constituents through the Homeowner Protection Program, community outreach and education campaigns. Far too many homeowners have been hit with these foreclosure rescue scams, and as these scams grow in prevalence and sophistication, so must our efforts to combat this criminal activity and protect our most vulnerable citizens, said Assemblyman Walter Mosley. The Office of the Attorney General has taken several steps to combat foreclosure rescue scams. In December 2014, the Office of the Attorney General launched AGScamHelp, a web-based app designed to help homeowners avoid scams and find legitimate assistance. Since the launch, more than 140,000 people have used the site. The site allows a consumer to search the name of an individual or company to determine if that entity is a government-vetted agency (that is, either a member of the HOPP network or a HUD-certified counseling agency); it also allows consumers to enter their zip code and find the nearest HOPP grantee. It provides tips on how to identify signs of a foreclosure rescue scam, and allows consumers to file complaints online. The Office of the Attorney General has also partnered with publishers and broadcasters to tamp down on illegal advertising of foreclosure rescue scams; pursued civil litigation against foreclosure rescue scammers, putting them out of business, securing settlements, and in some instances obtaining restitution for victims; and created a Real Estate Enforcement Unit within the OAGs Criminal Division to handle complaints including foreclosure rescue scams. Several investigations are currently underway. Foreclosure Rescue Scam Prevention Initiative Grantees (Nine grants totaling $350,000 to Groups in New York City, Long Island, and Hudson Valley) Hudson Valley Region Westchester Residential Opportunities, Inc. - $50,000.00 Housing Action Council, Inc. $25,000.00 Rockland Housing Action Coalition $25,000.00 Long Island Region Hispanic Brotherhood of Rockville Center, Inc. $25,140.00 La Fuerza Unida, Inc. $24,860.00 Long Island Housing Services $50,000.00 NYC Region Winter Storm to Create Messy Travel along 1,200-Mile Swath of Central US Nature & Weather, Local News, National & World News, Travel & Local Attractions, Press Releases By Long Island News & PR Published: December 15 2016 AccuWeather reports a storm will create dangerous travel conditions across a 1,200-mile swath of the central United States into the weekend. AccuWeather Global Weather Center - December 14, 2016 - AccuWeather reports a storm will create dangerous travel conditions across a 1,200-mile swath of the central United States into the weekend. Blizzard conditions could develop in major hubs such as Denver and Chicago. People from the Rockies to the northern Plains and Upper Midwest are bracing for a new round of snow and travel disruptions on the highways and at airports. "Motorists and airline passengers may want to explore an alternate or more southern route as confidence is high that there will be widespread, major travel disruptions with this storm," AccuWeather Senior Meteorologist Brett Anderson said. Mostly snow will fall from central and northern Colorado to northern Nebraska, South Dakota, northern Iowa, Minnesota, Wisconsin and central Michigan. Motorists venturing along Interstate 90 should be prepared for snow covering roads, as well as blowing and drifting snow. The storm also has the potential to spread accumulating snow to parts of the central Plains and the middle Mississippi Valley. A wintry mix is in store from northern Kansas and southern Nebraska to southern Iowa, northern Missouri, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio and southern Michigan. These areas along the I-70 and I-80 corridors are to face a combination of snow, sleet and freezing rain. This includes the cities of Omaha, Nebraska; Des Moines, Iowa; Kansas City, Missouri; Chicago; Detroit; Indianapolis and Cleveland. "Parts of the central Plains could be like a skating rink for a time on Friday, due to the icy mix," Anderson said. Photo credit: AccuWeather. In areas from the middle Mississippi Valley to the Ohio Valley, the bulk of the storm will occur as rain. However, the beginning and end of the storm will bring wintry precipitation. "People should expect treacherous driving conditions for the Friday evening commute around Chicago as snow moves in and becomes heavy," Anderson said. "Heavier snow will reach the Detroit area later Friday night, before changing to an icy mix on Saturday." Around St. Louis, the worst of the storm is likely to be the tail end, when rain will change to snow and a freeze can occur on Saturday. The plunging temperatures can cause wet surfaces and slush to freeze rapidly from west to east across the Ohio Valley and lower Great Lakes region during late Saturday night and Sunday. "The snow, ice and gusty winds anticipated this weekend will likely lead to airline delays and potential cancellations in the major hubs from Denver to Chicago and Detroit," Anderson said. The plunge of cold air will be rapid and significant as the storm rolls eastward. "For example, around Denver, the temperature will plummet from the 50s F Friday to below zero by Saturday morning," Anderson said. "The rapid freeze with high winds and heavy snow will create blizzard conditions with major delays likely at Denver International Airport." During Saturday night, blizzard conditions could also develop around Chicago. Farther east, the storm will also bring a wintry and icy mix with slippery travel from as far south as the Carolinas to as far north as Maine during the weekend. The storm will bring the first accumulating snow to Washington, D.C. and enough snow to shovel and plow from Philadelphia to New York City and Boston. By Alex Sosnowski, Senior Meteorologist for AccuWeather.com Pakistan has a long history of political violence. Former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto was assassinated in December 2007 in a gun and bomb attack after holding an election rally in the city of Rawalpindi. Looking to stay up to date about all of the news stories and local headlines that are important to Long Islanders? We've rounded up the top coverage for all of the important topics from multiple sources around Long Island, so you can be sure you've got the most recent update on the top stories for Long Island. Have an idea for a news story? Email us at news@longisland.com Columnists Press Releases As the pro-Syrian government coalition began declaring victory in east Aleppo on Dec. 11, the Islamic State retook the ancient city of Palmyra in eastern Homs and attempted to storm the T4 military air base. The base is near a strategic crossroads of routes that lead to Deir Ezzour, Raqqa, Damascus, and other key cities, according to The Guardian. Following this development, Syrian president Bashar al Assad vowed to retake Palmyra, accusing the West of encouraging the jihadist group to launch the attack in Homs in retaliation for defeat in Aleppo. Iran has confirmed the deaths of two Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) Ground Forces officers in the latest Palmyra battles. Captain Ahmad Jalali-Nasab (photo 2), who was attached to the IRGC-GF Imam Ali ibn Abi Taleb unit (Qom province), was announced killed in Palmyra on Dec. 13. The following day Hassan Akbari (photo 3), a Brigadier General or Brigadier General Second Class, was also declared killed. Akbari was a veteran of the Iran-Iraq War and was leading a sabotage battalion in Syria, according to state-affiliated Iranian media. The IRGC-backed Afghan Fatemiyoun Division has been fighting in Palmyra alongside the Syrian military and pro-Assad militias. The Fatemiyouns special forces were dispatched to the ancient city on Dec. 10 in an attempt to evict the Islamic State, according to Fars News. IRGC-affiliated Tasnim News published a report the same day after speaking with a Fatemiyoun commander, who claimed that units in tandem with the Syrian forces and Russian air power deflected the Islamic States attack. The following day, however, the Islamic State established full control over Palmyra. A photo posted on social media shows Islamic State fighters holding a Fatemiyoun flag (photo 4). Fighters also posted what appears to be a Pakistani Zeynabiyoun flag (photo 5), another IRGC-backed militia. The Fatemiyoun commander said that four battalions of the Hazrat-e Abolfazl Brigade had been stationed near Palmyra since participating in the operation to take the city in March. In that offensive, Lebanese Hezbollah played a big role, with the support of Iraqi militias. The IRGC-backed Imam Ali Brigade had forces stationed near Palmyra last week, as well (photo 6), according to social media posts. IRGC-GF officers have been on the ground in Syria since the early phases of the conflict, augmenting the Quds Force and advising and assisting pro-Assad Syrian forces. As the conflict devolved and Assads army dwindled, the IRGC mobilized its foreign Shiite proxies and eventually escalated the involvement of its own regular forces in coordination with Russia in September 2015. As the IRGC drew down its regular forces in May 2016 and relied more on Shiite proxies as foot soldiers, IRGC-GF officers from regular and Saberin special forces have continued to deploy to Syria. They can fill the vacuum of planning complex military operations against battle-hardened insurgents, and leading militias lacking that experience and knowledge. Elements of regular Iranian forces, however, continue to operate to Syria in support and direct combat roles. The ongoing battle for Palmyra clearly illustrates that while the pro-Assad faction has achieved a significant victory in taking Aleppo, forces are both vulnerable and stretched. The Syrian war will continue to drain IRGC resources. The Guard can sustain its current model only as long as it can find foreign fighters and Iranians to volunteer. Amir Toumaj is a independent analyst and contributor to FDD's Long War Journal. Are you a dedicated reader of FDD's Long War Journal? Has our research benefitted you or your team over the years? Support our independent reporting and analysis today by considering a one-time or monthly donation. Thanks for reading! You can make a tax-deductible donation here. American counterterrorism forces have killed or captured approximately 250 al Qaeda operatives in 2016, according to US military officials. The jihadists taken off the battlefield include 50 leaders and 200 other members of al Qaeda and Al Qaeda in the Indian Subcontinent (AQIS), which is the newest regional branch of Ayman al Zawahiris global network. The figures were first announced by General John W. Nicholson Jr., the commander of NATOs Resolute Support and US Forces Afghanistan, during a briefing on Dec. 2. FDDs Long War Journal followed up with some additional questions regarding the number of al Qaeda and Islamic State jihadists targeted. For more than six years, FDDs Long War Journal has warned that official estimates of al Qaedas presence in Afghanistan were too low and inconsistent with publicly available evidence. Officials finally conceded earlier this year that the number of al Qaeda operatives in Afghanistan exceeds the US governments longstanding claim. Longstanding lowball estimate at odds with evidence In June 2010, then CIA Director Leon Panetta told ABCs This Week that the number of al Qaeda members in Afghanistan was relatively small. At most, were looking at 50 to 100, maybe less, Panetta said. Its in that vicinity. Theres no question that the main location of al Qaeda is in the tribal areas of Pakistan. FDDs Long War Journal described this figure as fallacious at the time. An analysis of the raids conducted between 2007 and 2013 indicated that al Qaeda and its closest allies maintained a far deeper and broader presence. [For more information on the number of al Qaeda fighters in Afghanistan see FDDs Long War Journal report: US military admits al Qaeda is stronger in Afghanistan than previously estimated.] In early May 2011, the US killed Osama bin Laden in a daring raid. The Americans recovered a large cache of files in bin Ladens compound. One of the files was a memo written by Atiyah Abd al Rahman, who was subsequently killed in a drone strike, to bin Laden. The memo was dated June 19, 2010 the same month that the CIAs Panetta announced there were just 50 to 100 al Qaeda operatives, or maybe less, in all of Afghanistan. Rahmans memo told a different story. He reported to bin Laden that al Qaeda had very strong military activity in Afghanistan, and had conducted many special operations that were hitting the Americans and NATO hard. Rahman explained that al Qaeda was closely cooperating with Siraj Haqqani, the leader of the Haqqani Network. Siraj was named one of the Talibans top two deputies in 2015 and he continues to serve in that role today. Rahman explained that al Qaeda was operating in at least eight of Afghanistans provinces as of June 2010. In addition, just one al Qaeda battalion based in Kunar and Nuristan had 70 members by itself. That is, this one battalion had more fighters than the lower bound of the CIAs figures for all of Afghanistan. The lowball guess stuck, however, despite the recovery of this primary source evidence. The US military claimed as recently as June 2015, in its biannual Enhancing Security and Stability in Afghanistan report, that al Qaeda has a sustained presence in Afghanistan of probably fewer than 100 operatives concentrated largely in Kunar and Nuristan Provinces, where they remain year-round. Another Defense Department report, published in Dec. 2015, claimed that al Qaeda is primarily concentrated in the east and northeast. This erroneous assessment was published despite the fact that US and Afghan forces raided two large al Qaeda camps in the Shorabak district of the southern Kandahar province just two months earlier, in Oct. 2015. More than 150 al Qaeda operatives were found at one of the two camps. US officials walk back previous assessment Earlier this year, US generals began to walk back the consistently low estimate of al Qaedas presence in Afghanistan. In April, Major General Jeff Buchanan, Resolute Supports deputy chief of staff, discussed al Qaedas footprint in the country and warned that previous US estimates on al Qaedas strength were wrong. If you go back to last year, there were a lot of intel estimates that said within Afghanistan al Qaeda probably has 50 to 100 members, but in this one camp we found more than 150, Buchanan told CNN, referring to one of the camps discovered in Shorabak. US officials revised the estimate to upwards of 300 al Qaeda operatives in the country, but that number does include other facilitators and sympathizers in their network, CNN reported. In addition to revising al Qaedas estimated strength upwards, US commanders in Afghanistan began to detail the scope of al Qaedas presence. In Sept. 2016, General Nicholson Jr. told the press that the US was hunting al Qaeda members in at least seven provinces. However, less than seven months after US officials revised al Qaedas strength to upwards of 300 operatives, some US officials began to lowball al Qaedas numbers in Afghanistan once again. American officials estimate that both the core Qaeda group and the new branch [AQIS] number fewer than 200 total operatives in Afghanistan, The New York Times reported on Dec. 2. The Times added: Afghan officials put the number at 300 to 500. Obviously, there are more than 200 al Qaeda and AQIS members in Afghanistan (as some officials told the Times), because the US killed or captured 250 in the first eleven months of 2016. After years of undercounting the members of al Qaedas network inside Afghanistan, US intelligence is due for a fresh assessment. Bill Roggio is a Senior Fellow at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies and the Editor of FDD's Long War Journal. Thomas Joscelyn is a Senior Fellow at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies and the Senior Editor for FDD's Long War Journal. Are you a dedicated reader of FDD's Long War Journal? Has our research benefitted you or your team over the years? Support our independent reporting and analysis today by considering a one-time or monthly donation. Thanks for reading! You can make a tax-deductible donation here. By Katie Lannan STATE HOUSE NEWS SERVICE BOSTON Senators traveling to Minnesota this week said Tuesday they are eyeing long-term solutions rather than a quick fix to rising health care costs, noting that significant savings have not yet been achieved under a 2012 cost control law. Spending on health care in Massachusetts rose to $57.4 billion in 2015, marking the second straight year spending growth has exceeded a benchmark set under the cost-containment law. Looking to hold down future growth, a group of senators will spend Thursday in Friday in Minneapolis, where state officials and health care leaders will share their strategies for reining in spending. "Were not looking for a short-term solution, I dont think," Senate Majority Leader Harriette Chandler told reporters Tuesday. "I think were looking for long term. Theres no magic silver bullet here. Were looking for how were going to maintain lower costs as we move forward." Chandler joined Senate President Stanley Rosenberg and Health Care Financing Committee Co-Chair Sen. James Welch to discuss expectations for the trip and the research that would follow. "Its my hope that well measure this research in months rather than years so that we can actually have some proposals to consider during this upcoming legislative term," Rosenberg said. The trip, paid for and organized by the Milbank Memorial Fund, is the first part of a research project into best practices used by other states to organize and deliver health care services in cost effective ways, Rosenberg said. The New York-based public policy group last year helped organize a trip to Colorado for a group of senators studying marijuana legalization. Thirteen people are making the trip, including Rosenberg, Chandler, Welch, Senate Ways and Means Chair Karen Spilka, Sen. Jason Lewis, Sen. John Keenan, Sen. Patrick OConnor, Health Policy Commission executive director David Seltz, Gov. Charlie Bakers policy director Elizabeth Mahoney, and staff members. Welch, a West Springfield Democrat, said lawmakers considering cost containment ideas have several factors to weigh. "We have to keep in the forefront the fact that the health care market here in Massachusetts is a huge industry and a very important industry here that we depend on and people of the commonwealth depend on, not only from a delivery standpoint of health care, but from an economic standpoint as well," he said. "It employs a lot of people, so whatever recommendations we make, whether it finds its way into legislation or not, we have to take that all into consideration and I think that will be a process that will take a few months." AUDIO: Sens. Rosenberg, Chandler, Welch brief reporters on Minnesota trip Signed six years after a reform law that made health insurance mandatory, the cost-containment law takes several approaches, including greater price transparency, adoption of alternative payment methodologies and a requirement that the state set a benchmark for annual health care expenditure growth. The benchmark for 2015 was set at 3.6 percent, and spending that year grew 4.1 percent, according to the Center for Health Information and Analysis. "It obviously isnt successful if were looking for ways to contain these costs," Chandler, a Worcester Democrat, said of the 2012 law. Welch said the law has prompted more conversation on spending growth and expectations in the health care industry, which he described as a "very positive thing to focus on." "I think the first step of health care cost containment, we havent seen the actual savings right off the bat, but I think in health care thats potentially unrealistic," he said. On Thursday and Friday, the senators will attend presentations on Medicaid initiatives in Minnesota and Massachusetts; community paramedics; payment and delivery system reforms; long-term services and supports; legislative oversight and performance monitoring; integrated health partnerships; and social determinants of health. "More than anything right now we have to learn what theyre doing and how theyre doing it and why its being effective and whether or not that would translate to the same market here in Massachusetts," Welch said. Welch said Minnesota is "a little bit ahead of us" with regard to accountable care organizations and leads the nation in long-term support and services, which he said is a "huge cost driver" in Massachusetts. The Minnesota trip kicks off a process Rosenberg said will involve studying three to six other states, representatives from which would likely visit Massachusetts. Maryland, Vermont and Oregon are all being considered, Chandler said. In particular, discussion has touched on a potential visit by Oregon officials who could discuss their states work on controlling pharmaceutical costs, Welch said. END 12/13/2016 Culture / Art Republik Dec 15, 2016 | By Vimi Haridasan Southeast Asias flagship art fair is all set to make its return from January 12 to 15. Art Stage Singapore 2017 will be the seventh edition of the art fair and it promises to bring along with it a stronger Southeast Asian Identity. Guests can look forward to artists and galleries from around the world as well as the second Southeast Asia Forum at the Marina Bay Sands Expo and Convention Centre. While the specially curated galleries, consisting of 126 galleries from 27 countries, are set to be a major draw Art Stage Singapore 2017 also introduces the inaugural Collectors Stage 2017. A collaborative effort between Art Stage Singapore and The Artling, it will showcase a selection of artworks from the collections from six leading Singapore based collectors. The art fair is an opportunity for the growing art world in Asia to exchange ideas and understand the economic and socio political issues today. For the second year, Art Stage Singapore 2017 will host the Southeast Asia Forum that aims to bring about a balance between art, commerce and content. The theme of the forum this year, revolves around capitalism and is titled Net Present Value: Art, Capital, Futures. The issues will be explored through an exhibition and a series of lectures. The Forums exhibition will use the works of socially engaged artists to highlight the need for cultivating alternative forms of capital and conditions in order to ensure the evolution of societies in a complex global environment. Notable artists who will be included in the exhibition, include Jim Allen Abel, Kent Chan, Yudi Sulistyo and Titin Wulia. The Forums panel discussions will welcome economists, business leaders and policy makers to join the art community to discuss and deliberate the various perspectives held about social inequality. Art Stage Singapore 2017 will be held from January 12 to 15 at Marina Bay Sands Expo and Convention Centre. NEW DELHI : The Supreme Court on Thursday said that liquor shops will not be allowed on national and state highways across the country. The top court's order was on a public interest litigation filed by an NGO called 'Arrive Safe'. A three-judge bench headed by Chief Justice T S Thakur also directed that all signages indicating presence of liquor vends will be prohibited on national and state highways. The bench also comprising Justices D Y Chandrachud and L Nageswara Rao said the existing licenses of liquor shops across the highways will not be renewed after March 31, 2017. Last week, the apex court had expressed concern over 1.5 lakh fatalities every year in road mishaps, saying it may direct closure of liquor vends on national and state highways across the nation, besides removal of the signages indicating their location. The apex court, while reserving verdict on December 7 on a batch of pleas seeking a direction to amend excise laws to ensure that no liquor is sold alongside highways, came down heavily on the Punjab government for seeking relaxation and permitting liquor shops near highways if they are "elevated" ones and the vend are under or near it. The excise department is happy, the excise minister is happy and the state government is also happy that they are making money. If a person dies due to this, you give Rs one or 1.5 lakh. That is it. You should take a stand which is helpful for the society," the bench had said. Reminding the state government of its constitutional obligation to prohibit liquor sale, the bench had asked the state to do something for general public considering that nearly 1.5 lakh people were dying every year. The bench had also expressed unhappiness over alleged inaction by various states in removing liquor shops alongside roads which give rise to drunken driving and consequential fatalities. PTI Blonde tresses, radiant smile, and killer personal style: Nellie Lim is emerging as one of Singapores most likeable fashion talents on social media as evidenced by her 54,000 Instagram followers. And a few weeks back, these followers reacted with a torrent of likes when the influencer said yes to her long time partner Ong Zhe Han on a snowy mount in New Zealand. Back in town, full of sparkles and radiating happiness, the engaged duo shared a weekend coffee in front of Marie France Asias lens. As you would expect, both are wearing stylish head-to-toe outfits, complimented by the G-Shock smart watch designed by Jaesuk Kim for UOB Cards. Nellie rocks JSKs signature Susu Girls illustrations, while Zhe Han opts for the manly camouflage version of the watch. Victims of their own success, the limited-edition watches have already been fully redeemed. But those of you lucky enough to have gotten your hands on them, heres a quick demo on how to use the smart watches in style. Dont forget to SMS in for your UOB Contactless Card before using your watch to pay! (Locals and PRs SMS YesCard NRIC No. to 77862, or use this form if youre a foreigner) Stay on the lookout for the next exclusive UOB Cards collaboration theyre always coming up with creative ideas! This post was brought to you by UOB Cards. COLLINSVILLEA Martinsville man was found guilty on Wednesday of embezzling more than $20,000 from business dealings in Henry County. Judge David Carson sentenced Glenwood Arnold Walker of Martinsville to a total of two years of incarceration, with two days to serve and the balance suspended on conditions including supervised probation and payment of $7,000 restitution to one of the victims, Jesse Watkins Jr. of Martinsville. Judge Carson said that although Walker apologized in court, he needed to direct his apologies to the victims. Carson called the offenses a significant breach of trust. Defense lawyer Caitlin Reynolds had asked Judge Carson to enter a Starrs disposition, allow Walker to continue making restitution and not find him guilty of any felony charges. A Starrs disposition basically is a deferred judgment in which the judge can take the case under advisement, place certain conditions on the defendant, then dismiss or reduce the case at the end of the period if the defendant has complied. Reynolds also pointed out that Walker has had health problems and has no previous criminal record. Henry County Assistant Commonwealths Attorney Awbrey Watts asked Judge Carson to find Walker guilty of the two felony embezzlement charges and said the two victims were out of a substantial amount of money for a long period of time. The alleged victims were Elia Yanet Devora of Axton and Jesse Watkins Jr. of Martinsville. The commonwealths evidence alleged the following: On Oct. 13, 2012, Devora met with Walker at his business in the Collinsville area regarding purchasing a trailer from Budget Homes LLC. On that day, she paid him $17,000 via a check for that mobile home. The next day, Victor Raming and Devora met with Walker to pay the balance of $4,000 for the mobile home which he paid in cash for a total of $21,000. Walker stated they would have the title to the mobile home the next week. However after paying Walker that money, Devora never received the trailer nor did she receive her money back even after she asked several times. Devora filed a civil suit in January 2013 to obtain her money and on March 5, 2013, a judgment was entered against Walker for $21,000. After not receiving any money from the civil suit, Devora hired lawyer Ward L. Armstrong for help in obtaining the money. During that representation, Armstrong spoke with Walker twice regarding the money. The first time Armstrong spoke with Walker, he agreed he owed the money to Devora and a payment plan was set up. Walker made one payment of $5,000 and then nothing else. The second time Armstrong met with Walker, the man told him that he used the money to pay his taxes. Since that time restitution has been paid. In the second case, according to the commonwealths evidence, sometime in April 2015, Jesse Watkins Jr. went with Walker into North Carolina to look at a trailer. After looking at the trailer, Watkins decided to buy it. They came back into North Carolina, where an agreement was made between the two. Watkins would pay $6,800 for a mobile home, moving the home to the lot, and connecting the mobile home to the water and sewer line. Watkins and Walker signed the document on April 10, 2015. On that date Watkins gave Walker $7,000 at Carters Bank in the Laurel Park area for the mobile home and for the lot rent. Watkins testified that he found a place for his mobile home about a week after he gave Walker the money. Watkins also testified that he asked for his money back several times, and never received it. Watkins stated that he asked for the mobile home and never received it. Carson, of the 23rd Judicial Circuit, heard the cases because judges in this judicial district (the 21st Judicial Circuit) recused themselves. The year 2016 proved best one for very cute and extremely talented Alia Bhatt. She totally nailed her career and made it one of her best. After immense success of 'Dear Zindagi' and wrapped up shoot of Badrinath Ki Dulhania, Alia somehow managed to steal time for herself and family. The Bhatt family headed to the gorgeous Maldives to spend some quality time with each other. Check out their pictures of Holiday: Alia Bhatt is enjoying the success of 'Dear Zindagi' Alia Bhatt still fears of failure Further to the reports from the congress of the Pakistani Marxist organisation of the IMT we publish the report on the organisational discussions which took place. The Organisation discussion at the congress was introduced by comrade Paras Jan. He drew a balance sheet of the split with The Struggle group and outlined the direction the organisation is going to go in the next period. The old organisation in the latter years had adapted to the PPP environment, and adopted a conservative approach to organisational and political questions. A section of the leadership insisted that after the assassination of Benazir Bhutto, the objective situation was a reactionary one long after this had ceased to be the case. The truth is that things have changed and there are new elements in the situation. In such a situation, it was the objective changes that demanded a rethink in the way the organisation was working, with a review of tactics and methods of building. Unfortunately, the old leadership had become stuck in a routine, repeating ideas and slogans that were valid for the previous period, but had long ago lost their validity. This routine approach had an impact on the political way of thinking of the comrades. For example, after winning and MP in 2002 the approach to the PPP was affected. In the past there was greater attention to the political education of the new recruits. Over time less attention was paid to this, but in spite of this lack of political education, there was a lot of talk about Bolshevik cadres. All this demanded discussion throughout the organisation. Instead there was none. When the former MP, Manzoor Ahmed, split from the organisation in order to pursue his own interests within the PPP bureaucracy, taking with him a group of comrades, there was no discussion about what had happened. With such methods, it was inevitable that a split would take place; in fact, it was necessary in order to save the revolutionary core of the organisation. After the collapse of the Soviet Union there was an ideological offensive of the bourgeoisie, which affected the whole left. We saw this in Pakistan with the former Stalinists. But it also eventually affected our own organisation. We were winning lefts, many of whom came from organisations that had been Stalinist in the past, who went through the motions of revolutionary politics, using revolutionary phraseology, but in reality they had lost confidence in the possibility of building a genuine revolutionary Marxist organisation. They had adopted a routine approach to the work of building. There was the tendency to mix with top party leaders, which was presented as doing party work. All this had a frustrating effect on a layer of the organisation that wanted to turn outwards and build on a healthy basis. For us, all this was like a rediscovery of what we really are and what we stand for. Although they did not say this at international meetings, they argued that the International leadership of the IMT was far away and could not understand the situation in Pakistan. The opposite is of course the truth. We had to break with this kind of thinking. Now we have finally understood what genuine internationalism is. There should be no fetishism in tactics and strategy, but what is needed is a flexible approach that corresponds to the real conditions we are working in. We required a balance sheet of what we have won and what we have lost. We must reiterate the point that a Bolshevik organisation can be built in Pakistan. We were not doing that, we were not really dedicating sufficient time to developing the cadres. The present congress is very different to the recent congresses of The Struggle, different in its political content and in the mood of the comrades. There is a feeling that this is our congress. Comrades here are thinking of how to build. We must not repeat the mistakes of the past. When it comes to appraising the role of the congress, we must see it not as the objective, but as a stepping stone in building the organisation. In the old organisation six months were spent in building for the congress, but what was happening to the branches and the organisation as a whole? Branch work was neglected. How could it be possible that many attended the congress each year and then did practically nothing else for the rest of the year and werent seen in the branches? We must develop our own goals based on the objective situation and the subjective possibilities. The new organisation is obliged to revisit the question of tactics and strategy. How are we going to build? Tactics flow from the objective analysis of society. That explains the need to open new fronts, such as the Progressive Youth Alliance and the Red Workers Front. Numerically we are now fewer, but the objective situation remains the same. Last year we successfully launched the PYA with more than 1500 youth participating. We can use the open youth front to engage with the youth. The students are beginning to be mobilised, and are being politicised. This opens new possibilities for us. The generation of the 15-25 year olds of today is qualitatively different from previous generations. An example of what is developing is the student movement in Peshawar against fees. What was noted was that although the traditional student organisations were present, they were incapable of offering a lead. They do not have the authority they had in the past. We must build on a concrete basis on the ground, in the movement, not on Facebook! We must break with petit bourgeois individualism. We must take the ideas to the youth on the campuses and to the factory gates. We will need to concentrate on the urban areas. The wave of strikes in Quetta is a symptom of the real situation that is developing before us. The trade union leaders do everything to stifle the movements of the working class. They have moved in the same direction as the leaders of the PPP. The old organisation tended to seek relations with the union leaders, but we must build direct links with the ranks of the labour movement. We have developed our paper, the Worker Nama, as a tool for reaching the workers. We must develop our tactics and adapt them to the different fields of work we are involved in. Although we have a number of women in the organisation, this is far from satisfactory. We must not use the excuse that the conditions are difficult which they are of course but must find ways of reaching women workers and youth. Women in Pakistan are doubly and triply oppressed, but the real issues facing working class women are those of poverty, lack of healthcare, unemployment. We must fight NGOism and bourgeois liberalism in this field of work. By fighting for the interests of working class women, we can win new female comrades to the organisation. As part of strengthening our work among women, we are preparing to intervene with all our forces in the 8th March events that will take place next year. But the first step in developing our womens work is to educate the whole organisation on Marxism and the Womens Question. In our youth work, the plan is to organise a series of city conventions to gather around us the periphery we have and to widen our influence and recruit the best layers. To raise the level of the new recruits we are organising a national cadre school in February. A finance report was also given. It was revealed that the new organisation is collecting almost the same amount as the old organisation, although on paper we have about one fifth of the official membership of The Struggle before the split. This reveals a serious approach to finance, which is always an indication of the health of any revolutionary organisation. The group started with nothing, no office or paper. This raised the urgent need to collect the necessary funds. We have done that successfully, raising the money to rent a new office, and also several offices around the country. The financing of the congress was also indicative of the health of the new organisation. Donations and congress fees not only covered all the costs, but there was also a sizeable surplus which will be used to cover the growing costs of the organisation. The collection itself, held during the congress, raised over $500, a large sum considering the size of the organisation, the low wages and the large number of youth attending. The report on the paper outlined its development since the split in March. Seven issues of the Workers Nama have come out, which now covers all its costs, with over a thousand copies being sold each month. The comrades have also published Alan Woods article on Che Guevara as a pamphlet. They are planning to publish the new updated version of Trotskys book on Stalin in Urdu next year. They are also preparing a small pamphlet with Questions and Answers on Socialism. And just before the congress, the comrades started publishing their quarterly theoretical magazine, Lal Salaam. The areas have all set targets, which will bring overall sales of the new journal to around one thousand. Regional reports were then given from all around the country, from Baluchistan, from KPK (Peshawar and Swat), Kashmir, North Punjab, Gujranwala, Central Punjab, Lahore, South Punjab, Dadu (Sindh), from expatriate comrades living in several different countries and also from Karachi where we have an important base. What was significant was that all the regions reported important growth since the split in March, with some even doubling their membership. It is true to say that a large part of the membership joined since the split. This is very positive, as it shows that the comrades are not looking inwards. The comrades drew the necessary balance sheet of the past, but then moved outwards decisively to the workers and youth with the aim of rebuilding the forces. The targets set by each region for growth over the next three months and one year, show the real concrete possibilities in the new objectives situation that has developed. We now have 306 members, and it is not an exaggeration to say that this figure could be almost doubled over the coming twelve months. The contacts are there to be recruited. There was some discussion after the congress to appraise the work done so far and the outcome of the congress. There was a discussion on the nature of the congress. In the past the congresses of The Struggle had become more like rallies, which can play a useful role, but they are not real congresses where the organisation, its cadres and members can seriously discuss issues. It was revealed that at the 2015 congress of The Struggle at least half and possibly the majority of those present were not members of the organisation. This had been developing for some time, with pressure to bring as many people as possible. This led to a growing number of people attending the congresses who had not much interest in the proceedings. In 2015 this reached the point where many were not listening and some even whistling during speeches. All this is what prompted a layer of the leadership those who went on to found the new Lal Salaam organisation to pose the question of limiting participation to members only. This had provoked a huge conflict within The Struggle organisation, but it was clearly necessary to change the nature of the congress. It was finally agreed that non-members should be allowed to participate, but only genuine contacts and sympathisers, with the aim of recruiting them. An example was provided at the congress itself where one young participant spoke from the rostrum to say I came to this congress as a visitor and I am leaving as a member. It was agreed that the two main planks of the organisation in the coming period should be a bold open approach to the youth and a serious attitude to theory and education. The mood of the whole congress was one of immense enthusiasm without enthusiasm one will build nothing but it was an enthusiasm that flowed from an understanding of the political ideas, of the perspectives, and of the need to urgently build the forces of Marxism in Pakistan. We have every confidence that the comrades will dedicate themselves to this important task. In Japan, girls are searching for their sex partner. It is weird to listen but, the news is absolutely true. You may be thinking why they are doing this?? The reason is in the country there is lack of grooms which has bound girls to do so. Due to this, Youth is forced to marry their own friends which they known from childhood days. In one of the dating website, they are even sharing the stories of their life. One man even tied knot with her friend whom he know from 10 years of age. Here, trend of Arrange marriage is followed by many of the individuals. Last month, in one of the Japan's magazine , there was a column printed in which people searching sex partner and doing suicide was compared. Israeli girls walking in streets along with Guns!! Woman shut mocking mouth of everyone by transforming herself!! Surprising! Melbourne Girl has allergy from Water!! toyforjoy_ThelmaCruz Thelma Cruz received toys to give to her two children on Christmas from the Toy for Joy drive for the first time since she relocated to Springfield in December 2015 (Jordan Grice / The Republican) When retired Army veteran Thelma Cruz visited Springfield a year ago, she felt a "sense of peace." She says it's what led her and her children to move from Philadelphia to the "City of Firsts." She and her two children had no place to call home at first, and that's when the community came to her aid. "I've never found what I've had here, and it's just a sense of peace," she said. "I feel like the city actually cares about the people who live here and it makes you more comfortable to live here." With this Christmas just 10 days away, the 94th annual Toy for Joy campaign this week counted Cruz and her family among this year's beneficiaries of the community's holiday kindness. Toy for Joy is seeking to raise $150,000 by Christmas eve to cover the costs of toys being distributed this week to thousands of needy families in Hampden, Hampshire and Franklin counties. To date, the campaign has received$33,880.78, leaving $116,119.22 to be raised over the next nine days. Today's list of generous donors include a $250 gift from the membership of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local 455, $200 from Local 755 of the American Postal Workers Union in Northampton and a $125 donation from Gallerani Electric Co., of Wilbraham, one of the campaign's longtime supporters from the regional buisness community. While the saying goes "it is always better to give than to receive," Cruz's two children, Zalyza, 9, and Antonio, 8, see no reason why they can't do both with the gifts they will receive from Toy for Joy on Christmas morning. As she prepared to head to the Salvation Army to pick up her children's gifts, they were overcome with excitement, not only to be receiving gifts but also for what they had planned for them, Cruz said. "They got so excited that they actually decided that whatever they get, if it's more than one each, that they will pick one of the toys to donate to a kid who doesn't have one in their class," Cruz said. She said she's tried to teach her children an understanding of the power of giving and putting a smile on other people's faces, and that no matter what their own circumstances are, they can still give back. "It's not always about receiving," Cruz said. "Everybody wants to receive but no one wants to give, and I want my kids to grow up knowing that the more you give the better you can receive in life." While Cruz said she is happy that presents will be waiting for her children under the Christmas tree, she is even happier that they set out to put a smile on another child's face. "What I've learned is you're supposed to keep paying that forward, so what you receive life you pass on to the next person," she said. Toy for Joy is a collaborative program run by the Salvation Army, The Republican and MassLive to assist families across Western Massachusetts. To learn more about Toy for Joy, call the Salvation Army's Springfield citadel at 413-733-1518. Online donations can be made by clicking here Here is a list of the latest contributions to this year's campaign: In celebration of our grandson David's 11th birthday on 12/15/16 love Grandma and Grandpa, $50 In memory of Elaine smith, my sister who loved Christmas, $10 In memory of Normand Brisson, $25 Ken and Laura Fellows, $50 In loving memory of Thomas J Doyle Jr and Maureen O Lamoureux, $50 Anonymous, $50 In loving memory of Rosemarie and Vincenzo Penny, love Vinny, $25 In loving memory of Eileen and Laura from Mom, Ernie and family, $40 In loving memory of Ernie Jr from Chris, son Ernie and family, $20 In loving memory of Grammie A Brien and Melanie, $50 In thanksgiving to St. Anthony for favors received, ASM, $25 Merry Christmas to Christopher L, $50 In honor of Jack and James, $5 In loving memory of Paul R Sr and Paul R Gibbs Jr and the Scibelli family, $25 In memory of Frank Aveyard and all departed family, love Mary, $25 In memory of the Shea and Bewsee families, love Jo, $50 In loving memory of Max and Gen Roos and Gino and Anita Bacchiocchi, $100 In loving memory of my wonderful parents from Judy LaPlante, $20 In memory of Ken Clemons, your support mattered, Judy LaPlante, $10 In memory of Edie Swiecanski, a good friend from Judy LaPlante, $10 In loving memory of CJ and our parents, $15 Merry Christmas from the Gilmore family, $150 Anonymous, $15 Anonymous, $10 In loving memory of Mary Rae MacFarland from Jo and Keith, $50 In memory of Bruce Umfrey, $50 In memory of Ed Darney, $50 In memory of Emily Dilk, $50 Pa, Ma, Gwen, Bob, Doug and Cay, love and miss you everyday from Terry and Sandy, $25 Dad, Mom, Mel, Angie and Stella, love and miss you everyday from Sandy and Terry, $25 God bless the children and the USA from Linda and Rene, $15 In memory of Erin O'Neil, love Babci, $10 In memory of our angel dog, Finley, $25 In loving memory of Jimmy and Theresa Chechile, love Tom and Fran, $25 Bless the children, they are the future, $50 In honor of Zoe, Max and Luna Hemingway, $30 Craig and Barbara, $50 In memory of Grampy Mark and Grampy Holt, miss you from Megan and Kate, $100 In memory of Helen and Ray Provost, $100 In memory of Bill Koutruba and Gale Mange, $25 Kristen, $30 Anonymous, $25 In memory of Genevieve Vaz, Lori, $20 Jeff, $25 With thanks for the blessings of wonderful neighbors from Donna, $20 From our blessings, Patrick, Erin, Grace and Aiden, $20 In loving memory of our daughter Jill Stefanik, xoxo, love you, Mom and Dad, $25 In loving memory of our parents John and Josephine Szumny, xoxo, $25 In memory of Mary and Camille, two wonderful mothers, $50 In honor of my husband Lew Smith who loved all kids from Pat, $25 Memory of loved ones, $25 In memory of our dad from Ted and Ann, $20 Merry Christmas from Dan and Janine, $50 Jerome, $25 In memory of departed members from Faith United Church Senior Men, $25 In memory of Robert, Mary, Louise and Button, Merry Christmas, $25 In loving memory of Richard and Mary Bourque and Maureen, $25 Merry Christmas from Patrice, $100 Jesus is the reason for the season, Bitty and John, $35 In memory of Leslie Eldridge, $50 Thanks to Donald Trump and Jeff Knight from John N Sarno, $50 In memory of Gene Warren, peace on earth, $50 In memory of Mr and Mrs George F McDiarmid, $75 In loving memory of my beloved husband Mitchell, $20 In memory of Norman Beaulieu Sr from his wife and family, $10 In memory of Frank and Mildred Beaulieu from their daughter-in-law, $10 In memory of John and Ethel Saunders from their daughter and family, $10 In memory of John Saunders Jr from his sister, $10 In loving memory of my son Richard Briggs and Grandma Little, love Mom, Marilyn and family, $20 In loving memory of Mama and Daddy, Agnes and Ed Miller, love Marilyn and family, $20 In loving memory of my brothers Bobby and Mickey Miller, love Marilyn and family, $20 Anonymous, $50 In loving memory of Rose, Ray, Eileen and Rocky, love Theresa, John and family, $100 In memory of Granny, Grandpa and Edward McKay, Johnny and Alice, $25 In memory of Mimi, Popie and Tom Gagne, John and Alice, $25 Merry Christmas from the brothers and sisters of IBEW Local 455, $250 Merry Christmas from our grandsons Connor, Jake and Tyler, $50 Merry Christmas from Local 755, APWU, American postal Workers Union, $200 Because I have a son and daughter whom I love, $10 Merry Christmas to all and God Bless American from Gallerani Electric Co., Inc., $125 In loving memory of Muffin, $10 In loving memory of my favorite father-in-law Fiore "Butch" Grimaldi, Merry Christmas Dad, $10 In memory of wonderful friends Sarah Camp and Mark Eager, $40 RECEIVED: $3,395.00 TOTAL TO DATE: $33,880.78 STILL NEEDED: $116,119.22 AMHERST -- While Thursday marks the first day of Massachusetts marijuana legalization, students on college campuses that accept any kind federal money still cannot grow or legally smoke pot on campus. That's because under federal law, growing or using marijuana even for medical purposes is still illegal. The University of Massachusetts reminded students in an email that went out Thursday that despite marijuana now being legal in the Bay State, it's not allowed on campus. "Although Massachusetts voters recently approved a ballot measure permitting the possession and recreational use of marijuana, federal laws, including the Drug Free Schools and Communities Act and the Drug Free Workplace Act, require recipients of federal funds to prohibit the use, possession and/or cultivation of marijuana at educational institutions, regardless of state law," the email, signed by Vice Chancellor for Student Affairs and Campus Life Enku Gelaye, states. "The use, possession, or cultivation of marijuana is therefore not allowed in any university housing or on any other university property," the email continues. "University staff will continue to enforce current policies regarding controlled substances, and any student who violates university policy prohibiting the use or possession of illegal drugs on campus may be subject to disciplinary action." Gelaye outlined key policy points regarding marijuana: "The use, possession, or growing of marijuana is not allowed on the UMass Amherst campus, on any other university property, or at university sponsored off campus events. "Possession of marijuana paraphernalia is not allowed on the UMass Amherst campus, on any other university property, or at university sponsored off campus events. "Using marijuana at UMass Amherst is a sanctionable violation of the Code of Conduct. UMass Amherst Police Department, Residential Life staff, and other university officials will continue to enforce the campus-wide prohibition of marijuana and marijuana paraphernalia." Students who violate university policy prohibiting marijuana use will continue to be subject to disciplinary action, Gelaye wrote. Across town at Hampshire College, spokesman John Courtmanche in an email wrote that the college receives federal funding through financial aid and research. "As a condition of accepting this money, Hampshire is required to certify that it complies with the Drug-Free Schools and Communities Act," Courtmanche wrote. "Therefore, marijuana is prohibited at Hampshire College even though it has been legalized in Massachusetts." Code of Student Conduct by The Republican/MassLive.com on Scribd ti.jpg Amherst scholars express their opinions on the naming of Exxon CEO Rex Tillerson as Secretary of State. (AP/File photo) AMHERST -- Area scholars are voicing a range of opinions about President-elect Donald Trump's nomination of Rex Tillerson for secretary of state and James "Mad Dog" Mattis for secretary of defense. Some expressed thoughts in their own writings while others were interviewed by a range of media. In an online essay at U.S. News & World Report, University of Massachusetts Amherst political science professor David Mednicoff wrote: "If the new U.S. leader works with his pragmatic, deal-oriented nominee for secretary of state, and can tune his ear toward this frustration that ordinary Middle Easterners share with his own supporters, he might apply his affinities for business and construction to policies and projects that could address the region's predominantly sociopolitical grievances. This is admittedly a huge 'if.'" Some have been critical of Tillerson, the CEO of ExxonMobil, because of his close connections with Russian President Vladimir Putin. In a New York Times story, Hampshire College Professor Michael T. Klare was quoted as questioning what kinds of deals Tillerson might make with Russia given his relationship with Putin. "Questions arise over whether his actions would be benefiting his company or the interests of the United States and its allies," said Klare, the Five College professor of peace and world security. UMass political science professor Paul Musgrave told the Daily Hampshire Gazette that ExxonMobil is one of the largest oil companies, with a massive global interest, and Tillerson is experienced in international negotiations where a lot is at stake. Steven Simon, visiting professor of history at Amherst College, meanwhile appeared on the PBS NewsHour talking about Mattis. A former National Security Council staff member, Simon said he had never seen Mattis in combat, "but certainly in his capacity as commander and as a senior U.S. official dealing with national security issues, I never saw him as anything less than self-possessed and having a cool head." He also said that he sees the appointment as "a bit of an awkward fit (for Trump), primarily, I think, because he does support U.S. compliance with the deal negotiated with Iran to contain its nuclear program and to block its pathway towards a bomb." Simon continued: "He has referred to it as providing what he's called a nuclear pause, but not a nuclear halt, and said, in effect, a pause is better than nothing. "So, I'm not really sure where that epithet comes from. He's also known by soldiers who worked with him and for him as the warrior monk because he does have a somewhat monkish temperament. You know, he's in some ways really into, you know, self-denial and focusing on his troops." Mednicoff, who is also director of Middle Eastern studies at UMass, advised Trump to "back off from inflammatory language that demeans Muslims broadly in favor of a clear-headed appreciation of regional concerns." "Doing this is imaginable if he can build on aspects of other positions he took during the campaign," Mednicoff wrote. "Key among these postures are the view that the U.S. is too enmeshed in global alliances and politics, a determination to destroy the Islamic State, concern about spillover of the Syrian crisis into the U.S. and mistrust of Iran." CHATHAM, Ma The U.S. Coast Guard assisted local authorities in the rescue of a man whose boat had capsized in the waters off the coast of Chatham on Tuesday, according to the Department of Defense. At approximately 3:30 p.m., the local harbormaster was alerted to a capsized 22-foot power boat near the Chatham break, according to the Cape Cod Times. The man whose boat had overturned was uninjured and was able to swim to the sandbar nearby, though rescuers expressed concerns for how the cold weather would affect his well-being. After being alerted to the man's situation, the Coast Guard was able to send a MH-60 Jayhawk helicopter that had been on its way back to Air Station Cape Cod from a training session. The helicopter picked the man up off of the sandbar and subsequently took him back to Air Station Cape Cod. While hardly the rescue of the SS Pendleton, the rescue mission was still an obvious display of the Coast Guard's abilities to provide aid in the event of emergency. Coast Guard Lt. Jarrod Pomajzl of Sector Southeastern New England said that the rescue process was the result of "an outstanding mutual response by both the Chatham Harbormaster and Coast Guard units working together." Ready to promote your end of year sale? Want to send your prospects and customers a holiday card? Theres no better way than delivering it straight to their mailbox. With Every Door Direct Mail and custom postcards, you can get your message out quickly, easily and affordably. Use one of our standard EDDM templates to design the perfect postcard for your message. No time for design? Let us handle the hard work and design a high impact piece for your business. With EDDM postcards as low as 32 cents apiece including mailing, you cant afford to pass up the opportunity. Well handle all your printing and mailing fulfillment too! Please note the current timelines for Holiday Shipping Cut-Off Dates: First-Class Mail Service December 20 Priority Mail Service December 21 Priority Mail Express Service December 23 USPS Retail Ground December 15 (today!) Contact us today to get started. Order your postcards now, or contact your team of experts at: Phone: 1-800-930-7022 Email: [email protected] PrintingForLess [email protected] "A benefit of this project is that students have an opportunity to put their classroom learning into practice right from the start of the semester," Rosso said. "But I think it is equally important that students experience how their entrepreneurialism can impact their communities in tangible ways. This gives us the opportunity to discuss how entrepreneurs can do good while doing well, and vice versa." Teams of Montana State University business students turned $25 each into more than $5,200 in just three weeks, and the students then donated those funds to three local non-profit organizations of their choice this fall. The students were participating in the "Entreprentice Challenge," part of an upper-division class on entrepreneurship in the MSU Jake Jabs College of Business and Entrepreneurship. As part of the course taught by management professor Brent Rosso student teams were given $25 in start-up capital and asked to launch real businesses that were as profitable and impactful as possible in just three weeks. Rosso challenged the students to think beyond their perceived constraints and act entrepreneurially to maximize their impact. Full Story: http://www.montana.edu/news/16584/msu-business-students-raise-more-than-5-200-for-local-non-profits-through-three-week-entreprentice-challenge *** Experience the Difference A Five-Year Strategic Plan (2014-19) for the University of Montana Western http://www.matr.net/article-74721.html An election to allow the full on-premise sale of beer and wine with fewer restrictions will likely take place in November. City officials had hoped to hold a special election on March 7, but a 2013 change in election law appears to prevent that. The election will give Marion voters the chance to decide on allowing the full on-premise sale of beer and wine without a business being a hotel, motel, restaurant or private club. It would open the door for breweries and taprooms like those in Morganton and surrounding towns. Only Marion residents can vote in this election. Before 2013, local governing bodies could set their own dates for special elections, but the change made by legislators means that all referendums must be held on the day of a regular primary or election, Robert Joyce, professor of law and government said in a UNC School of Government explanation of the change. No more special elections standing on their own. On Tuesday of last week, the City Council heard a request from Sarah and Ryan Jacobs, who plan to open a taproom in the former Hernandez Ice Cream parlor at 13 N. Main St. They dont have a specific date set for their new business but plan to have it ready by March. It will be a craft beer taproom featuring products from local breweries in Morganton, Lenoir, Asheville, Brevard and other western North Carolina towns. City officials also heard from Jason Snyder, who wants to open a craft brewery in Marion. Sarah and Ryan Jacobs said the only problem is that, under the current law, they would have to open their taproom as a private club. At this time, only hotels, motels and restaurants can sell beer and wine in Marion. Sarah and Ryan Jacobs dont want to operate a restaurant and having to operate as a private club is a cumbersome and costly process. As a private club, the proprietors have to maintain a ledger of members. If someone new comes to Marion and wants to enjoy the taproom, that person would have to go through the process of becoming a member, the couple said. Sarah Jacobs said this requirement sends the message that we are exclusive, not inclusive. Removing the HMR restriction would avoid all that. But this requires a vote of the people. City Council unanimously agreed with the Jacobs request. Overall, it is clear that the vast majority of cities in western North Carolina, particularly those with 5,000 or more population, allow for the on-premises sale of beer and wine with no restrictions, said City Manager Bob Boyette. Based on the requests from several businesses wanting to locate in downtown Marion and from existing downtown businesses, the City Council felt that Marion should not be at a competitive disadvantage in attracting businesses and promoting economic development and voted unanimously to call for the referendum. Morganton went through the same process last year to allow for full on-premise sales. This was based on requests from businesses in that city, particularly Brown Mountain Bottleworks. That referendum was part of Morgantons general municipal election in November 2015. Morganton residents voted overwhelmingly to remove the HMR restrictions on unfortified wine and beer sales. The measure passed with 1,545 (71.73 percent) in favor of changing the ordinance to 609 (27.73) against, according to a Morganton News-Herald article at the time. by Wendy Davis @wendyndavis, December 14, 2016 Ashley Madison has agreed to pay $1.6 million to settle charges that it failed to adequately secure users' personal information and that it duped users into paying for memberships by showing them fake profiles of women, the Federal Trade Commission said Wednesday. The settlement comes 17 months after the extramarital dating site experienced a security breach that resulted in the names, email addresses and usernames of 36 million customers being posted online. This case represents one of the largest data breaches that the FTC has investigated to date," Chairwoman Edith Ramirez stated Wednesday. The global settlement requires AshleyMadison.com to implement a range of more robust data security practices that will better protect its users personal information from criminal hackers going forward. advertisement advertisement The FTC alleged in a complaint unveiled Wednesday that Ashley Madison falsely represented that it took "reasonable steps" to secure users' information. While the data breach drew worldwide headlines, the FTC also alleged that the company engaged in deceptive practices beyond a failure to use reasonable security. According to the agency, Ashley Madison lured people into signing up for memberships by showing them fake female profiles -- which Ashley Madison called "engager profiles." In 2014, the site contained more than 28,400 fake female profiles, according to the FTC. Until August 2014, the site used those fake profiles to persuade 19 million Americans to pay for memberships, which enabled people to use features like online chatting. In addition, the FTC alleged that Ashley Madison duped around 125,000 users by charging them $19 to delete their profiles, but retaining information about those people for up to 12 months. Ashley Madison, operated by the Canadian-based company Ruby Corp, also settled charges brought by 13 state attorneys general. The total settlement amount is for $8.75 million, but Ashley Madison will only pay a total of $1.65 million, with half going to the FTC and the other half to be divided between 13 states -- Alaska, Arkansas, Hawaii, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Nebraska, New York, North Dakota, Oregon, Rhode Island, Tennessee, and Vermont. The remaining $7.1 million of the judgment is suspended. The company still faces a potential class-action lawsuit in the Eastern District of Missouri. by Steve McClellan @mp_mcclellan, December 14, 2016 Condom marketer Ansell, which makes the LifeStyles and SKYN brands, is launching a new global ad campaign called Smart is Sexy, designed to challenge cliched and stereotypical marketing messages about sex and sexuality. The campaign is launching simultaneously this month in the U.S., Brazil and Australia, with China and Europe kicking off the campaign in early 2017. The campaign was conceptualized by Hamburg, Germany-based +KNAUSS Agency and executed in the U.S. by the AMP Agency. Videos in the campaign were specifically designed to look like skip-able YouTube pre-roll ads and work with the Silent Autoplay Function in the Facebook timeline. One video starts off with a young woman saying that she prefers men with a big.and next word is bleeped out. That first scene almost appears to be an outtake as its followed with another scene just like it except the woman now states that she prefers a man with a big personality. advertisement advertisement A similar video shows a woman commenting that she likes a man who makes her laugh a lot. She also admits she likes a man who makes her do something else frequently. The viewer can make an educated guess, although the actual wording is bleeped out. The videos end with the Smart is Sexy tagline. In addition to traditional media channels, in the U.S., the campaign also features an interactive vending machine activation. It prompts users to answer five questions about sexual health in order to receive a free condom sample. Questions range from stats on sexually transmitted infections and contraception to the history of condoms. The machine debuted as a pop-up in New York Citys Washington Square Park in November before moving to the citys iconic night club Webster Hall, where it will remain for about a month before traveling to various locations across the United States. The inspiration for Smart is Sexy came directly from our key demographic, the millennial consumer, stated Jeyan Heper, President & General Manager, Sexual Wellness Global Business Unit at Ansell. In various focus groups, millennials explained to us that self-confidence and sexiness are directly linked, and young adults need to smarten up by recognizing that sexiness does not only come from superficial beauty, physical exposure or sexual performance, but from feeling self-confident and sexy about yourself as you are. by Wendy Davis , Staff Writer @wendyndavis, December 14, 2016 Last week, the newspaper industry took its long-running battle with Google directly to President-elect Donald Trump. This week, it's the music industry's turn. "Strong protection for intellectual property rights will assure growth in both creativity and technology, benefiting the American economy as a whole," the Recording Industry Association of America and 18 other organizations wrote in a letter to the next president. The RIAA told Trump that search engines, domain registries and platforms that allow users to upload content "weaken intellectual property rights for Americas creators by exploiting legal loopholes." "Surely the worlds most sophisticated technology corporations can do better -- by helping to prevent illegal access and paying fair market value for music with prices set by or based on the free market," the RIAA says. advertisement advertisement Like the News Media Alliance, the music organizations don't spell out what new laws they'd like to see. But earlier this year, the RIAA -- which has long complained that Google should take a more aggressive approach to policing piracy -- began a new push to revise the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. Currently, the DMCA protects Web platforms from liability when people upload infringing material, provided that the platforms take down a pirated video or music clip in response to a specific complaint. But Web companies don't have to proactively prevent different people from uploading the same material. Web platforms also don't have to scour their sites to identify and remove copies that the owner didn't flag. The RIAA wants that system changed. "There are 100 copies of a song. We cant just say to YouTube we didnt license this Pharrell song, take it down, RIAA head Cary Sherman told Recode in April. "They will not just take down all 100 copies. Theyll take down only the one file that weve identified." This is hardly the first time the RIAA has sought to change copyright law. Five years ago, the RIAA and movie studios lobbied lawmakers to pass the controversial Stop Online Piracy Act -- a bill that provided for court orders banning Google and other search engines from returning links to "rogue" piracy sites. That bill was shelved after protests by tech companies and consumers. by Sara Guaglione , December 14, 2016 Modern Luxury is launching Palm Beaches magazine in the fall of 2017, a complement to its South Florida publications Miami, Modern Luxury Interiors South Florida and Modern Luxury Weddings South Florida & the Caribbean. The magazines launch is slated for September 2017 and will have October, November and December issues. In 2018, Modern Luxury Palm Beaches will then move to publishing eight times a year. "Our top luxury brand clients rely on Modern Luxury to help generate ad revenue across the country, and they encouraged us to expand into Palm Beach because of the growing demand for luxury goods and services in the area, president and CEO Michael Dickey told Publishers Daily. advertisement advertisement In a statement, he added there was "a need in the marketplace to provide readership with how to live the best life possible in the Palm Beaches. Dickey has strong ties to the area. He grew up in Lost Tree Village and attended The Benjamin School, a prep school in Palm Beach. This particular launch is very special to me, he said. This year, Modern Luxury launchedSilicon Valley magazine, a lifestyle brand catering to the California region, as well as rebranded Bridal Magazine to Modern Luxury Weddings to be more inclusive of same-sex marriages. The company has plans to launch a new title in the up-and-coming Naples area in the near future, Dickey added. by Thom Forbes @tforbes, December 15, 2016 You know how it is: Youve got this sudden craving for popcorn and a hankering to stream Mozart in the Jungle but the microwave is on the blink and youre responsible for the kids playing in the den. Were not sure that the ruddy-cheeked customer, identified only as Richard B of Cambridgeshire, as the Australian Financial Review puts it, shared these exact first-world problems yesterday but he became the first-ever, real-person recipient of an Amazon autonomous drone delivery December 7 when an Amazon quad copter took off from a nearby warehouse and dropped a package containing an Amazon Fire TV and a package of Proper Corn in his rather expansive backyard. advertisement advertisement Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos broke the news with a tweet several hours before joining other tech barons in a meet-up yesterday with President-elect Donald Trump. First-ever #AmazonPrimeAir customer delivery is in the books, Bezos thumbed. 13 min click to delivery. Notably, Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey was not at the meeting at Trump Tower in Manhattan, where Trump told the assembled: Im here to help you folks do well. A source says that Sean Spicer, the Republican National Committees communications director, bounced Dorsey in retaliation for reneging on a $5 million emoji deal with the president-elect during the campaign, writesThe Hills Ali Breland But Spicer tweeted in reply that the charge was another example of false, reprehensible, pathetic, tabloid faux journalism. He told MSNBC that the conference table was only so big, Nancy Scola reports for Politico. The emoji in question would have shown, in various renderings, small bags of money being given away or stolen, Scola writes, and would have been offered to users as a replacement for the hashtag #CrookedHillary. In any event, yesterdays Kitty Hawk moment for Amazon was captured on a 2:06 promotional video for Amazon Prime Air, as the service is known. We're starting with two customers now and in the coming months we'll offer participation to dozens of customers living within several miles of our U.K. facility, and then growing to hundreds more, the video's narrator tells us. After that, well it'd be easy to say the sky's the limit, but that's not exactly true any more, is it? Thats presumably not good news for postal carriers and two-day deliverymen everywhere. Drones are just a part of the online retailers long-term plan to develop its own transportation network to control more of its deliveries and one day compete with UPS and FedEx Corp., according to people familiar with the matter, write Georgia Wells and Laura Stevens for the Wall Street Journal. One factor driving Amazon to take over more of its supply chain are skyrocketing shipping costs, tied in part to consumers appetite for speedy deliveries. In the third quarter, the Seattle-based companys shipping costs rose 43% to $3.9 billion. But why is the test taking place in England? Because The U.S. Doesnt Want Drone Deliveries, a Wired hed tells us. Because Amazons drones are autonomous (no human with a remote control), and fly over the horizon (beyond a humans line-of-sight), the FAAs rules for commercial drone operations say theyre unwelcome in U.S. airspace, writes Jack Stewart. They are not exactly a threat to cruising jumbo jets, flying at under 400 feet, as the Amazon video reports. And theres plenty of action elsewhere in the ever-contracting worlds of both commerce and humanitarian aid. Dominos delivered a pizza via drone in New Zealand in August. Maersk Tankers sent supplies to a ship off the coast of Denmark in March. Googles Project Wing brought snacks to the Australian outback in 2014. California-based Zipline is dropping badly needed blood supplies to remote clinics in Rwanda. UNICEF is working with the government of Malawi to test drones for humanitarian uses, Stewart reports. Even though the FAA was slow to start, U.S. regulators have been granting permits for companies to test drone delivery, too. Since U.S. commercial drone rules were finalized at the end of August, the FAAs website shows more than 200 commercial drone flight waivers have been issued, reportsRecodes April Glaser. For example, UPS tested a medical supply drop to an island off the coast of Massachusetts in September; the same month, Alphabets drone delivery initiative, Project Wing, sent burritos to students at Virginia Tech. Meanwhile, in other faux news developments, multiple informed sources tell me that reindeer will still be employed by Santa, LLC, which is based in the North Pole to take advantage of favorable tax rates, at least through the end of the decade. by Erik Sass , Staff Writer @eriksass1, December 15, 2016 Angela Merkel is as good as her word: the German chancellor is backing a new law that would ban fake news stories distributed via social media, according to German newspapers. The move comes amid growing concern that fake news on social media influenced the outcome of the U.S. presidential election, and could play a similar role in Germanys own upcoming elections. Politicians from Merkels conservative Christian Democratic Union are proposing a law that would require social media sites to immediately remove fake news stories and make the publishing of such articles a criminal offense. The CDU currently governs in coalition with the leftwing Social Democratic Party as well as its own sister party, the Bavarian Christian Social Union, giving the government an easy majority and making it very likely that the law will pass, perhaps with some revisions after parliamentary debate. The law is known to have Merkels backing, and the powerful chancellor has previously spoken out against fake news circulating online, particularly bogus stories about the roughly one million Middle Eastern refugees who arrived in the country over the last two years. advertisement advertisement Articles distributed on social media have reported made-up events, including criminal actions allegedly committed by refugees. The fake news stories follow real events including widespread sexual assaults against women by Middle Eastern men in Cologne during last years New Years Eve celebration. Many pundits fear the fake news stories will work to the advantage of the populist, rightwing Alternative for Germany party, which wants to limit immigration and leave the euro. While the ban on fake news appears to have broad support, its unclear exactly how Merkel and her allies propose to enforce any regulations on online content, including the questions of who would be in charge of deciding what content is fake and what real, and indeed what the definitions of fake and real news should be. In practice there is a considerable gray area surrounding fake news, requiring potentially subjective judgment calls to distinguish it from opinion, satire and commentary. A ban on fake news could also serve to stifle marginal journalism by startups and citizen reporters, as early, unverified reports could quickly be quashed as fake. Similarly, all journalism by mainstream news orgs citing unnamed sources, including leaks and whistle-blowers, might be open to dispute and censorship if the sources proved unwilling to reveal themselves. by Laurie Sullivan @lauriesullivan, December 15, 2016 The inquisitive have asked Microsoft's artificial intelligent assistant Cortana 17 billion questions -- and of these, she has helped to facilitate 3.5 billion Web searches since the launch of Windows 10. Now the high-end audio manufacturer Harmon Kardon says it will integrate Cortana into its products. Earlier this week Microsoft said it would open Cortana to new devices and developers within the Cortana Skills Kit and Devices Software Development Kit (SDK). The tools will allow developers to use existing Amazon Alexa skills to create Cortana skills. Microsoft has been investing in artificial intelligence for more than 25 years and this week the vision of a developer network came to life with the announcement that Harman Kardon will integrate Microsoft's software into its hardware. In a YouTube video, Harman Kardon demonstrates how Cortana will work with its high-end audio equipment to carry out tasks ranging from searches to playing music. advertisement advertisement Companies like Knowmail are applying AI to the problem of email overload. Capital One's using voice technology to let customers manage their money through natural language conversations. Expedia published a bot to Skype, and TalkLocal's allowing people to find local services. Microsoft's vision to build systems with AI across agents and applications spans into consumer and business services. That platform includes 25 APIs called Cognitive Services that provide intelligence capabilities such as speech, language, knowledge and search. Microsoft this week also introduced a new chatbot named Zo, built on the technology stack that powers Xiaoice and Rinna. Zo used the social content of the Internet to have conversations with humans. She learns from human interactions to respond emotionally and intelligently, but she also has strong checks and balances in place to protect her from exploitation, according to Microsoft. Microsoft's foray into chatbots began in May 2014 in China with Xiaoice, which now has more than 40 million users. "Zo has already held conversations with over 100,000 people in the U.S. To date, more than 5,000 users have had over an hour-long conversation with Zo, and she holds Microsofts longest continual chatbot conversation: 1,229 turns, lasting 9 hours and 53 minutes," per the company. by Philip Rosenstein , Staff Writer, December 15, 2016 American voters in 2016 were told repeatedly throughout the election cycle that voting machines are unhackable. It was discovered during the Wisconsin recount that those assurances may have been misguided. Security investigators from RecountNow.org found the latest Election Systems and Software (ES&S) DS200 optical scanners, the machines that scan and count ballots, have cellular capabilities and are therefore not as secure as once thought. Cellular connectivity at the precinct level is bad, stated Jim March-Simpson, one of the IT specialists that uncovered the vulnerability. The precinct-level scanners can open an Internet channel to the central vote tabulator. That is the big disaster, added March-Simpson, and cannot be tolerated in a U.S. election. There is no evidence that votes were actually changed in this case, or that all DS200s have this vulnerability. Only 25 states use the new model, and it is unclear whether other older models have similar capabilities. advertisement advertisement Another cause for concern is that FBI director James Comey told Congress, before November 8, that voting machines are virtually impossible to hack, due to their lack of Internet connectivity. This means that either the FBI was unaware of the implications of the cellular capabilities or no government agency had actually undertaken a full audit of the new voting machines. "If the central vote tabulator does not have the best possible security, then even a good hacker with a normal PC can get in," March-Simpson stated. As a precaution, back at the end of October, 46 states had asked the DHS for help securing their voting machines. To date, no one has claimed our votes were tampered with, but the confusion surrounding the security of our voting machines raises key questions about federal procedure and cyber security. Just yesterday, White House press secretary Josh Earnest was bombarded with questions about why the federal government took so long to announce the perpetrators of the DNC hacks. Whether they waited for political reasons or others, the reporters inferred that the delay shined a negative light on our countrys forensic capabilities in cyberspace. The White House and government agencies constantly reiterate we have the most powerful and far-reaching cyber capabilities worldwide. While that may be true, it does not always feel like it. by Larissa Faw , December 15, 2016 Norwegian airlines and its agency McKinney are introducing "The Best Free Shipping Sale on Earth" campaign to raise awareness for its routes. The best part: Theyll ship you free of charge to go pick up retail items ordered from destinations like Rome and Barcelona. Travelers who visit BestFreeShippingOnEarth.com between December 16 and 20 to select an item to purchase -- such as an Italian silk scarf from Rome or a paella pan from Barcelona -- and other items shipped from cities that it flies to in Europe. People selected to receive an item will receive a complementary pair of tickets to go pick it up. Norwegian is also paying for the cost of these items. "The holidays are a time of celebration, but they are also a time of inspiration. Because so many shoppers are focused on those elusive last-minute holiday purchases, we wanted to tap into that energy and help Americans see the holidays -- and the world -- in an entirely new way," says Ben Kaufman, marketing manager, USA, Norwegian. "We're turning the very simple idea of 'free shipping' upside down so that we can spread joy, quite literally, to the world." advertisement advertisement The campaign is promoted with e-commerce social ads and email blasts that use the tagline, "The only sale where you get shipped for free." An integrated partnership with Thrillist, the New York-based travel blog, includes site takeovers, custom content and event activation. "Were engaging Millennials across a range of different touch points-in person via an experiential activation and online via a mix of branded content and traditional digital placements," says Katrina Wallace, associate media director, McKinney. The free shipping effort is the latest innovative experiential campaign from the airline carrier and its agency. Earlier this year, to showcase Norwegians broad range of transatlantic destinations and its new Boeing 787 Dreamliner fleet, McKinney and Norwegian created the Norwegian Aura Reader, an OOH smart device at that combined biometrics with complex facial mapping technology. The device was placed in high traffic locations in Los Angeles and Fort Lauderdale to encourage passers-by to let Norwegian pick their next vacation destination based on their energy. Then the Reader identified those with pink, orange, yellow, green, or blue auras a color for each of its nonstop European destinations (Copenhagen, London, Oslo, Paris or Stockholm) that Norwegian serves from Fort Lauderdale and Los Angeles. "For example, those with a yellow aura are most often studious types who love to get their neurons firing at museums and on tours," says an airline rep. "To match their natural energy, the Norwegian Aura Reader would suggest a visit to historic London, England, and print a 'ticket' on the spot to their ideal destination. A few lucky users instantly won a pair of round-trip tickets to the city that matched their aura reading. by Wendy Davis @wendyndavis, December 15, 2016 President Barack Obama has signed a new bill that aims to protect consumers' right to post critiques of businesses. The Consumer Review Fairness Act invalidates standardized contractual provisions that restrict consumers' ability to post reviews. The bill also prevents companies from shutting down criticism by asserting a copyright interest in reviews -- a technique used by some health care professionals earlier this decade. advertisement advertisement Numerous advocacy groups backed the bill, as did review sites like Yelp. "The Consumer Review Fairness Act is a welcome law," the watchdog Public Citizen stated Thursday. "Consumers should be able to comment about businesses and services, and this law will help ensure that they can do so." In the past, some retailers or other business owners who tried to enforce non-disparagement clauses have ended up in court. Judges have sided against those businesses in several cases, including a highly publicized dispute involving online retailer KlearGear. Several years ago, that company attempted to impose a $3,500 fine on the married couple John Palmer and Jennifer Kulas, who supposedly violated a non-disparagement clause by panning the business on RipoffReport.com. (The non-disparagement clause apparently was added to the KlearGear's terms of service after the couple tried to place an order.) When Palmer and Kulas refused to pay KlearGear, the company allegedly wrecked their credit. Palmer and Kulas subsequently sued KlearGear for violating federal fair credit laws. A federal judge awarded the couple $306,750 in 2015. In another example, the Dallas-based pet-sitting service Prestigious Pets recently brought a $1 million lawsuit against a couple who gave the company a one-star review. Prestigious Pets alleged that its pet-sitting contract contained language prohibiting consumers from "taking any action that negatively impacts" the company. In August, Dallas County District Court Judge Jim Jordan dismissed Prestigious Pets' lawsuit and ruled that the company may also face sanctions. Advertisement According to the data collected from the Medical Council of India since 2002, only 3610 students were able to pass the exam out of 29,968 students who have attended.There is a shortage of six lakh doctors in the country and this move may help to overcome the shortage.However. Dr. G. Srinivas, President of Telangana Junior Doctor's Association finds the new measure to be unfair and has also said that, "The medical education and bedside experience of foreign doctors are minimal. The teaching standards are different and they are not on par with Indian standards. On one side the government wants us to write exams after passing our MBBS and on the other side they want to recruit foreign doctors without exams, which is not fair. We are going to strongly protest against it."Students from India prefer to study medicine abroad because of the cost and division of seats in the private medical colleges.Dr Ravinder Reddy, Telangana Medical Council Chairman, said "As of today, writing a medical exam for the foreign medical graduate is as per the MCI act and it is being followed."One of the senior doctor said, "The problem is that none of the Indian doctors who are trained in India or abroad want to practise in rural areas. Hence, there will be a growing competition in urban and semi-urban areas only. A foreign doctor will come with a different set of expertise. Also, the name that he is foreign-returned will attract a lot of patients and this is what many are scared about."Most of the doctors in the country who have got their degrees abroad were rejected to practice in India since they were not able to qualify the exam.Source: Medindia In a report by the Washington post, the chief executive of Tesla , Elon Musk, as well as the head of Uber , Travis Kalanick, have been chosen to advice the recently elected President of US, Donald Trump. Reuters This announcement was made after a meeting on Wednesday. This meeting was attended by Elon Musk and many other top executives from Apple, Facebook, Google and many other such companies. Reuters This piece of news is particularly interesting because Musk was thoroughly vocal regarding his criticism of Trump. He doesn't seem to have the sort of character that reflects well on the United States, he had told CNBC earlier this year. Even Kalanick has said this to a young college audience- Oh my god, Donald Trumps gonna win. Im going to move to China if Donald Trump wins. Reuters Trump had announced earlier that other members of the strategy group shall include JP Morgan chief executive Jamie Dimon, Disney chief executive Bob Iger and Ginny Rometty, the chief executive of IBM. Reuters The world famous landmark, Pariss iconic Eiffel tower went dark on Wednesday after 8 P.M. local time. The gesture was made to show solidarity with the people of Aleppo. The Mayor, Anne Hidalgos, office stated that it was a symbolic measure... to call out the international community again on the urgency to act.". The mayor herself said that she decided to make the "gesture of support for the besieged inhabitants of Aleppo." A Turkey and Russia-brokered ceasefire deal to bring peace had gone into effect on Tuesday evening. It was supposed to include the evacuation of up to 5,000 people to the neighboring, rebel-held province of Idlib. The attempt, as described by a UN representative was stated to be the "meltdown of humanity". Reuters Tuesday saw the worst 24 hours of fighting yet in the 'bitter' battle for Aleppo and on Wednesday, the ceasefire resumed. Deaths have been reported on both sides, while some 50,000 civilians -low on food and medical supplies -- were believed to remain inside the small pocket of eastern Aleppo, still under the rebel control. Reuters Reports of the executions of 82 civilians, including women and children, have alarmed the world. Reuters Mayor Hidalgo had earlier contacted the Pope asking him to intervene in favor of a peaceful solution in Syria. She even made sure that a banner was hung on the facade of the Paris Town Hall to show Parisians' solidarity and also wrote a letter to the World Congress of Mayors (UCLG) to enlist their support. In this time of chaos and madness, when will sanity prevail? The Samsung Galaxy Note 7 is notorious for bursting into flames and every major airline company banned it because of its instability. Eventually, Samsung took the hard decision to recall all the phones. We might have thought that the case of exploding phones by Samsung might have stopped but as recent as last month a Samsung Galaxy S7 exploded in a car. Samsung has learnt a hard lesson with the Note 7 but users are now being skeptical about Samsung as even their washing machines have started to blow up. However, a woman, Ashleigh Deakin witnessed her Samsung S7 Edge explode right in front of her eyes recently. It appears that Samsung still hasnt gotten control of the situation. Facebook These are the alleged photos, which show the aftermath of the explosion. Deakin, claims that the explosion happened when the phone was not even charging, meaning there seem to be other sinister reasons for the explosion other than a faulty battery and overcharging adapters. Facebook Facebook Facebook Furiously, she even declared that she will not be buying any Samsung product in the future and will instead switch to an iPhone. The News in Brief Temperature may drop to - 20 degrees in Georgia The coming will see extensive frost covering the country. As InterpressNews was told by the National Environmental Agency, temperatures will be -3 or -5 degrees in the western lowlands and the Black Sea coastal areas, while they will drop to -7 degrees in the Colchis lowland. As for eastern Georgia, temperatures may drop to -13, -14 degrees in the Shida Kartli region. Harsh fall temperatures are also expected in the mountainous areas. According to the forecast, temperatures may fall between -15 and - 20 degrees, while in the capital the temperatures will be 5 to -6 degrees. (ipn) Georgian President Visits France Georgian President Giorgi Margvelashvili is visiting France to participate in the 4th Open Government Partnership Global Summit on December 7-9. The Georgian parliamentary delegation led by Vice Speaker Tamar Chugoshvili will also attend the summit, where 3 000 representatives from 70 countries will discuss the challenges in civic engagement and democratic innovations in the format of workshops and panels. President Margvelashvili is expected to address the participants of the summit, according to the Georgian Presidents office. The Georgian President will hold bilateral meetings on the sideline of the summit, including with French National Assembly speaker Claude Bartolone. (Civil.ge) Convention to combat violence against women still not ratified after two years In 2014, Georgia signed an international convention to end violence against women and impunity of perpetrators, but two years later the country has still not ratified it. After Justice Minister Thea Tsulukiani igned the Istanbul Convention on June 19 2014 and prepared a bill to ratify it, the issue was brought to the publics attention through a nation-wide series of public hearings the following year, but the initiative has since petered out. Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) met in Tbilisi on Monday to revive the effort to have the convention ratified by Georgia. The goal of the conference was to assure that ratifying the convention can be one of the major mechanisms to help preventing violence against women. Their call comes on the background of a recent report by ombudsman Ucha Nanuashvili that in some of the thirteen murders of women so far this year, the police was alerted but failed to intervene in time. Nanuashvili called on authorities to do more to combat domestic violence. The Istanbul Convention, which has been ratified by 22 countries in the Council of Europe, takes particularly aim of combating impunity for perpetrators due to inefficient law enforcement in cases of family violence. Tamar Dekanosidze from Young Georgian Lawyers Association said she believes that the Istanbul Convention can offer an opportunity to transform the legislation into an instrument for changing the patriarchal structure in the country, historical pressure and violence against women as well as discrimination. The conference, which was organized by the Coalition for Equality, was also attended by representatives of the government. Deputy Minister of Justice Gocha Lortkipanidze spoke about the changes which the legislative amendments can bring: better protection for women against violence within the family and in society. It will also strengthen the mechanisms for assisting women who have been victims of violence. The bill would amend the Criminal Code and establish a new crime of being stalked, which will be punished with jail for up to two years. The bill would also criminalize forced circumcision and female genital mutilation. (DF watch) Estonias top diplomat will visit Georgia during EU Council presidency As a sign of Estonias firm support for Georgias European integration, Estonias Foreign Minister Sven Mikser will visit Georgia when his country holds the European Council presidency next year. Mikser announced the upcoming meeting as he met his Georgian counterpart Mikheil Janelidze in Brussels on December 7. Estonia will take over the EU Councils 6-month rotating presidency in the second half of 2017. Thats the period when Mikser will visit Georgia. At the meeting the Estonian diplomat stressed that Georgia showed an "impressive progress in its Euro-Atlantic integration process. Mikser said that Georgia had contributed to Euro-Atlantic security, participated in NATO operations, and was involved in the alliances activities at various other levels. He said this was why Estonia was committed to the open door policy, and also wanted for Georgia to receive its long-awaited EU visa waiver in a timely manner. (Agenda.ge) The Deputy Foreign Minister for Greek Diaspora Affairs, Mr. Terens Quick, returns today from Belgrade, where he participated in the Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation (BSEC) Ministerial Meeting, which signaled the end of the Serbias six-month presidency of the Organization and the beginning of the current Turkish presidency. On the margins of the Ministerial Meeting, the Greek Deputy Minister had a bilateral meeting with Serbian Foreign Minister Ivica Dacic during which the two Ministers confirmed the excellent bilateral relations as well as the fraternal feelings between the two countries. Further, the Deputy Minister had bilateral meetings with the Deputy Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Armenia and Georgia, with whom he discussed modes of cooperation between the respective diasporas. Following the conclusion of the Meeting, the Deputy Minister met with the Bureau of the Serbian Parliamentary Diaspora Committee, to which he conveyed the proposal of the Hellenic Parliaments Select Permanent Committee on Greeks Abroad regarding an exchange of visits and strengthening of ties, stressing the benefits that could result from cooperation between the Greek and Serbian diasporas. Additionally, the Deputy Minister met with the His Grace Bishop Arsenios of Toplica, who took him on a tour of the Holy Temple of St. Sava and paid a visit to the students of the Greek School of Belgrade. Finally, this morning, the Deputy Minister delivered a welcome speech at the Greco-Serbian tourism forum which is taking place in Belgrade. During his visit to Moscow, the Foreign Ministrys Secretary General for International Economic Relations, Giorgos Tsipras, met with an Executive Committee delegation from the Eurasian Economic Union (members of which are Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Armenia, Kyrgyzstan.) The issues that Mr. Tsipras discussed with the Eurasian Economic Committee delegation, headed by Ms. Tatiana Valovaya, Commissioner for International Relations, centered around 1) collaboration of the Eurasian Economic Union with the European Union, 2) opportunities for further development of Greeces trade and economic relations with all the member-states of the Eurasian Union, (3) Mr. Tigran Sargsyans, President of the Eurasian Economic Unions Committee, upcoming visit to Athens. Special mention was made of the Conference which is being organized by the Chamber of Commerce and Industry for Hellenic-Russian Relations, where officials of the Eurasian Economic Committee will outline the Unions bjectives and goals, as well as the business opportunities and prospects that exist between Greece and the Unions member-states. (Thessaloniki 12/15/2016) In addition, the Secretary General for International Economic Relations had a meeting with the Russian Federations Deputy Minister for Economic Development, Mr. Alexander Tsybulskiy, during which they discussed issues of bilateral economic relations including the hosting of the Forum for Regional Development and Transregional Cooperation, with the participation of Regions Governors and entrepreneurs from both countries. The following companies are subsidiares of Illinois Tool Works: A V Co 1 Limited, A V Co 2 Limited, A V Co 3 Limited, ACCU-LUBE Manufacturing GmbH - Schmiermittel und -gerate -, AIP/BI Holdings Inc., Accessories Marketing Holding Corp., Advanced Molding Company Inc., Allen France SAS, Alpine Engineered Products, Alpine Systems Corporation, Anaerobicos S.r.l., AppliChem GmbH, Avery Berkel France, Avery India Limited, Avery Malaysia Sdn Bhd, Avery Weigh Tronix, Avery Weigh-Tronix Finance Limited, Avery Weigh-Tronix International Limited, Avery Weigh-Tronix LLC, Avery Weigh-Tronix Limited, Avery Weigh-Tronix Properties Limited, Avery Weigh-Tronix Suzhou Weighing Technology Co. Ltd., Azon Limited, B.C. Immo, Beijing Miller Electric Manufacturing Co. Ltd., Berkel Ireland Limited, Berrington UK, Brapenta Eletronica Ltda., Brooks Instrument B.V., Brooks Instrument GmbH, Brooks Instrument KFT, Brooks Instrument Korea Ltd., Brooks Instrument LLC, Brooks Instrument Shanghai Co. Ltd, Buell Industries Inc., CCI Realty Company, CFC Europe GmbH, CS Australia Pty Limited, CS Mexico Holding Company S DE RL DE CV, Calvia Spolka z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnosci, Capital Ventures Australasia S.a r.l, Capmax Logistica S.A. de C.V., Celeste Industries Corporation, Coeur, Coeur Asia Limited, Coeur Holding Company, Coeur Inc., Coeur Shanghai Medical Appliance Trading Co. Ltd, Compagnie Hobart, Compagnie de Materiel et d'Equipements Techniques-Comet, Constructions Isothermiques Bontami C.I.B., Crane Carrier Company, Denison Mayes Group Limited, Despatch Industries, Diagraph Corporation Sdn. Bhd, Diagraph ITW Mexico S. de R.L. De C.V., Diagraph Mexico S.A. DE C.V., Dongguan Ark-Les Electric Components Co. Ltd., Dongguan CK Branding Co. Ltd., Duo Fast de Espana S.A.U., Duo-Fast Korea Co. Ltd., Duo-Fast LLC, E.C.S. d.o.o., E2M Production B.V.., E2M Technologies B.V.., E2M Technologies Inc.., ECS Cable Protection Sp. Zoo, ELRO Grosskuchen GmbH, ELRO Holding AG, ELRO-WERKE AG, Elro Group, Eltex-Elektrostatik-Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung, Envases Multipac S.A. de C.V., Eurotec Srl, Exhibit 21, FEG Investments L.L.C., Filtertek De Mexico Holding Inc., Filtertek De Mexico S.A. de C.V., Filtertek SAS, GC Financement SA, Gamko B.V., Gun Hwa Platech Taicang Co. Ltd., HOBART Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung, Hartness International, Hobart Andina S.A.S., Hobart Belgium B.V., Hobart Brothers International Chile Limitada, Hobart Brothers LLC, Hobart Dayton Mexicana S. de R.L. de C.V., Hobart Food Equipment Co. Ltd., Hobart International Singapore Pte. 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Ltd., ITW Covid Security Group Inc., ITW DS Investments Inc., ITW DelFast do Brasil Ltda., ITW Denmark ApS, ITW Deutschland GmbH, ITW Diagraph GmbH, ITW Dynatec, ITW Dynatec Adhesive Equipment Suzhou Co. Ltd., ITW Dynatec GmbH, ITW Dynatec Kabushiki Kaisha, ITW EAE B.V., ITW EAE Mexico S de RL de CV, ITW EF&C France SAS, ITW EF&C Selb GmbH, ITW EU Holdings Ltd., ITW Electronic Business Asia Co. Limited, ITW Electronic Components/Products Shanghai Co. Ltd., ITW Electronics Suzhou Co. Ltd., ITW Epsilon Sarl, ITW Espana S.L., ITW European Finance Co. Ltd., ITW European Finance II Co. Ltd., ITW European Finance III Co. Ltd., ITW FEG Hong Kong Limited, ITW FEG do Brasil Industria e Comercio Ltda., ITW Fastener Products GmbH, ITW Fluids and Hygiene Solutions Ltda., ITW Food Equipment Group LLC, ITW GH LLC, ITW GSE ApS, ITW GSE Inc., ITW Gamma Sarl, ITW German Management LLC, ITW Global Investments Holdings LLC, ITW Global Investments Holdings Y Compania Sociedad en Comandita por Acciones, ITW Global Investments Inc., ITW Global Tire Repair Europe GmbH, ITW Global Tire Repair Inc., ITW Global Tire Repair Japan K.K., ITW Graphics Asia Limited, ITW Graphics Thailand Ltd., ITW Great Britain Investment & Licensing Holding Company, ITW Group France Luxembourg S.ar.l., ITW HLP Thailand Co. Ltd., ITW Holding Quimica B.C. S.L. Sole Shareholder Company, ITW Holdings Australia L.P., ITW Holdings I Limited, ITW Holdings II Limited, ITW Holdings III Limited, ITW Holdings IV Limited, ITW Holdings IX Limited, ITW Holdings Inc., ITW Holdings V Limited, ITW Holdings VI Limited, ITW Holdings VII Limited, ITW Holdings VIII Limited, ITW Holdings X Limited, ITW Holdings XI Limited, ITW ILC Holdings I Inc., ITW IPG Investments LLC, ITW Imaden Industria e Comercio Ltda., ITW India Private Limited, ITW International Holdings LLC, ITW Invest Holding GmbH, ITW Ireland Holdings Unlimited Company, ITW Ireland Unlimited Company, ITW Italy Holding Srl, ITW Japan Ltd., ITW Korea LLC, ITW LLC & Co. KG, ITW Limited, ITW Lys Fusion S.r.l., ITW Materials Technology Shanghai Co. Ltd., ITW Meritex Sdn. Bhd., ITW Metal Fasteners S.L., ITW Mexico Holding Company S. De R.L. de C.V., ITW Mexico Holdings LLC, ITW Morlock GmbH, ITW Mortgage Investments II Inc., ITW Mortgage Investments III Inc., ITW Mortgage Investments IV Inc., ITW Netherlands Administration BV, ITW Netherlands Beta B.V., ITW Netherlands Finance Alpha BV, ITW New Universal LLC, ITW New Zealand, ITW Ningbo Components & Fastenings Systems Co. Ltd., ITW Novadan Sp. Z.o.o., ITW PPF Brasil Adesivos Ltda., ITW Packaging Technology China Co. Ltd., ITW Participations S.a r.l., ITW Pension Funds Trustee Company, ITW Performance Polymers & Fluids Japan Co. Ltd., ITW Performance Polymers & Fluids Korea Limited, ITW Performance Polymers & Fluids OOO, ITW Performance Polymers ApS, ITW Performance Polymers Wujiang Co. Ltd., ITW Performance Polymers and Fluids Group FZE, ITW Peru S.A.C., ITW Poly Mex S. de R.L. de C.V., ITW Polymers Sealants North America Inc., ITW Pronovia s.r.o., ITW Pte. Ltd., ITW Qufu Automotive Cooling Systems Co. Ltd., ITW Real Estate Germany GmbH, ITW Residuals III L.L.C., ITW Residuals IV L.L.C., ITW Rivex, ITW SMPI, ITW SPG Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., ITW Simco-Ion Shenzhen Co. Ltd., ITW Slovakia s.r.o., ITW Spain Holdings S.L., ITW Specialty Film LLC, ITW Specialty Films France, ITW Specialty Materials Suzhou Co. Ltd., ITW Sverige AB, ITW Sweden Holding AB, ITW Test & Measurement Equipment Shanghai Co. Ltd, ITW Test & Measurement GmbH, ITW Test and Measurement Italia Srl, ITW Test and Measurement Services Industry and Trade Ltd., ITW Texwipe Philippines Inc., ITW Thermal Films Shanghai Co. Ltd., ITW UK, ITW UK Finance Beta Limited, ITW UK Finance Delta Limited, ITW UK Finance Gamma Limited, ITW UK Finance Limited, ITW UK Finance Zeta Ltd., ITW UK II Limited, ITW Universal II LLC, ITW Welding, ITW Welding AB, ITW Welding GmbH, ITW Welding Products B.V., ITW Welding Products Group FZE, ITW Welding Products Group S. DE R.L. De C.V., ITW Welding Products Italy Srl, ITW Welding Products Limited Liability Company, ITW Welding Produtos Para Solgdagem Ltda., ITW Welding Singapore Pte. Ltd., ITW de France, ITW do Brasil Industrial e Comercial Ltda., Illinois Tool Works Chile Limitada, Illinois Tool Works ITW Nederland B.V., Illinois Tool Works Inc., Impar Comercio E Representacoes Ltda., Industrie Plastic Elsasser GmbH, Inmobiliaria Cit. S.A. de C.F., Innova Temperlite Servicios S.A. de C.V., Innovacion y Transformacion Automotriz S.A. de C.V., Instron Brasil Equipamentos Cientificos Ltda., Instron Foreign Sales Corp. Limited, Instron France S.A.S., Instron GmbH, Instron Japan Company Ltd., Instron Korea LLC, Instron Shanghai Ltd., Instron Thailand Limited, International Leasing Company LLC, Isolenge - ITW Sistemas de Isolamento Termico Ltda., Itw Spraytec, KCPL Mauritius Holdings, Kester, Kleinmann GmbH, Krafft S.L., Loma Systems, Loma Systems BV, Loma Systems Canada Inc., Loma Systems sro, Lombard Pressings Limited, Lumex Inc., Lys Fusion Poland Sp. z.o.o., M&C Specialties Co., MAGNAFLUX GmbH, MEHB Holdings Limited, MGHG Property LLC, MTS 2 LLC., MTS 3 LLC., MTS China Holdings LLC, MTS Europe Holdings LLC, MTS Holdings France S.a.r.l., MTS Japan Ltd.., MTS Korea Inc.., MTS Systems China Co. Ltd., MTS Systems Corporation, MTS Systems Danmark ApS., MTS Systems Europe B.V., MTS Systems Finance C.V.., MTS Systems Germany GmbH, MTS Systems Holding B.V.., MTS Systems Hong Kong Incorporated, MTS Systems Limited, MTS Systems Norden Aktiebolag, MTS Systems S.r.l, MTS Systems., MTS Systems.., MTS Sytems Do Brazil, MTS Testing Solutions India Private Limited., MTS Testing Systems Canada Ltd., Manufacturing Avancee S.A., Meritex Technology Suzhou Co. Ltd., Meurer Verpackungssysteme GmbH, Miller Electric Mfg. LLC, Miller Insurance Ltd., NDT Holding LLC, NOVADAN APS, North Star Imaging Inc., Nova Chimica S.r.l., Orbitalum Tools GmbH, PENTA-91 OOO, PR. A. I. Srl, PT ITW Construction Products Indonesia, Pacific Concept Industries Limited Enping, Panreac Quimica S.L., Paslode Fasteners Shanghai Co. Ltd., Peerless Machinery Corp., Polyrey, Premark FEG L.L.C., Premark HII Holdings LLC, Premark International, Premark International LLC, Prolex Sociedad Anonima, QSA Global Inc., Quimica Industrial Mediterranea S.L., R&D Engineering A/S., R&D Prague s.r.o., R&D Steel ApS., R&D Test Systems A/S., R&D Tools and Structures A/S., RDGDK Engineering Private Limited, Ramset Fasteners Hong Kong Ltd., Rapid Cook LLC, Refrigeration France, S.E.E. Sistemas Industria E Comercio Ltda., ST Mexico Holdings LLC, Sealant Systems International Inc., Sentinel Asia Yuhan Hoesa, Shanghai ITW Plastic & Metal Co. Ltd, Simco Japan Inc., Simco Nederland B.V., Societe de Prospection et dInventions Techniques SPIT, Speedline Holdings I Inc., Speedline Holdings I LLC, Speedline Technologies GmbH, Speedline Technologies Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Speedline Technologies Mexico Services S. de R.L. de C.V., Stokvis Celix Portugal Unipessoal LDA, Stokvis Danmark ApS, Stokvis Holdings S.A.R.L., Stokvis Promi s.r.o, Stokvis Prostick Tapes Private Limited, Stokvis Tapes B.V., Stokvis Tapes Benelux B.V., Stokvis Tapes Deutschland GmbH, Stokvis Tapes France, Stokvis Tapes Hong Kong Co. Limited, Stokvis Tapes Italia s.r.l., Stokvis Tapes Limited, Stokvis Tapes Limited Liability Company, Stokvis Tapes Norge AS, Stokvis Tapes Oy, Stokvis Tapes Polska Sp Z.O.O., Stokvis Tapes Shanghai Co. Ltd., Stokvis Tapes Sverige AB, Stokvis Tapes Taiwan Co. Ltd., Stokvis Tapes Tianjin Co. Ltd., Stolvis Holdings II S.A.R.L., Subsidiaries, Technopack Industria Comercio Consultoria e Representacoes Ltda., Teknek China Limited, Teknek Japan Limited, Teksaleco Ltd., The Miller Group Ltd, Thirode Grandes Cuisines Poligny, Tien Tai Electrode Co. Ltd., Tien Tai Electrode Kunshan Co. Ltd., Unichemicals Industria e Comercio Ltda., VR-Leasing Sarita GmbH & Co. Immobilien KG, VS European Holdco BV, Valeron Strength Films B.V., Veneta Decalcogomme S.r.l., Versachem Chile S.A., Vesta, Vesta Global Limited, Vesta Guangzhou Catering Equipment Co. Ltd, Viltronics Soltec, Vitronics Soltec B.V., Wachs Canada Ltd., Wachs Subsea LLC, Weigh-Tronix Canada ULC, Weigh-Tronix UK Limited, Wilsonart International Holdings LLC, Wynn Oil South Africa Pty Ltd., Wynn's Automotive France, Wynn's Belgium BVBA, Wynn's Italia Srl, Wynn's Mekuba India Pvt Ltd, and Zip-Pak International B.V.. Read More The following companies are subsidiares of International Flavors & Fragrances: 1456111 Ontario Limited, A. Boake Roberts And Company (Holding) Limited, ASA Ventures Inc., Agtech Products Inc., Alpris Ltd., Amco SP Z.O.O, ApS Syntetic, Aroma S.A., Aromatics Holdings Limited, Aromco Ltd., Aromor, Arvin Company, Asian Investments Inc., Atelier du Parfumeur IFF Grasse SAS, BKF Vision Ltd, BSA India Food Ingr. P. Ltd., Belden Company, Branch office of DuPont Protein Technologies International Sales LLC, Bremil Industria e Comercio de Ingredientes Alimenticos Ltda. , Bremil S/A Industria De Produtos Alimenticos , Bush Boake Allen (New Zealand) Limited, Bush Boake Allen (Pension Trustees) Limited, Bush Boake Allen Australia Pty Ltd, Bush Boake Allen Benelux B.V., Bush Boake Allen Chile S.A., Bush Boake Allen Controladora S.A. de C.V., Bush Boake Allen Enterprises Limited, Bush Boake Allen Holdings (U.K.) Limited, Bush Boake Allen Inc., Bush Boake Allen Inc., Bush Boake Allen Limited, Bush Boake Allen Zimbabwe (Private) Limited, Bush Boake Allen do Brasil Industria e Comercio Ltda., Butamax Advanced Biofuels LLC, Chemical Process Materials and Equipment S.A., CitraSource Holdings L.L.C., Columbia PhytoTechnology LLC, Columbia Phytotechnology LLC, Cometra ApS, Crestmont Investment Co., Cultor Oy, DDP Specialty Products Germany GmbH & Co. KG, DDP Specialty Products Poland Sp. z.o.o., DSP Germany N&B Real Estate GmbH & Co KG, Daivd Michael Netherlands B.V., Dandy Lions Limited, Danisco (China) Co. Ltd., Danisco (China) Holding Co. Ltd., Danisco (India) Private Limited, Danisco (Zhangjiagang) Textural Ingredients Co. Ltd., Danisco Argentina S.A., Danisco Australia Pty Limited, Danisco Austria GmbH, Danisco B.V., Danisco Biosciences (Shanghai) Co. Ltd, Danisco Brasil Ltda., Danisco Canada Inc., Danisco Chile S.A., Danisco Colombia Ltda., Danisco Cultor (Switzerland) AG, Danisco Cultor Sweden AB, Danisco Cultor Trading Ltda., Danisco Czech Republic a.s., Danisco Deutschland GmbH, Danisco Dis Ticaret Limited Sirketi, Danisco Egypt Trading LLC, Danisco Flexible Brasil Ltda, Danisco France SAS, Danisco Guatemala S.A., Danisco Holding USA Inc., Danisco Holdings (UK) Ltd., Danisco Holland B.V., Danisco Ingredients Belgium N.V., Danisco Italia S.p.A., Danisco Japan Limited, Danisco Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., Danisco Mexicana S.A. de C.V., Danisco Mexico S.A. de C.V., Danisco New Zealand Limited, Danisco Nutrition & Bioscience Greece Ltd., Danisco Nutrition & Biosciences Korea Ltd., Danisco Nutrition & Biosciences Malaysia SDN. BHD., Danisco Nutrition & Biosciences Taiwan Limited, Danisco Nutrition and Biosciences India Private Ltd, Danisco Peru S.A.C., Danisco Poland Sp. z.o.o, Danisco Singapore Pte. Ltd., Danisco South Africa (Pty) Ltd., Danisco Sweeteners Oy, Danisco Switzerland AG, Danisco UK Ltd., Danisco US Inc., Danisco USA Inc., Danisco Ukraine LLC, Danisco Zaandam BV, David Michael & Company (Canada) 1986 Ltd., David Michael Europe S.A.S., Du Pont de Nemours Nigeria Limited, DuPont (Shanghai) Enterprise Co. Ltd., DuPont Acquisition LLC, DuPont Danisco Cellulosic Ethanol LLC, DuPont Denmark Holding ApS, DuPont Electronics Holding LLC, DuPont LA Holding 1 BV, DuPont Lanka (Private) Limited, DuPont Nutrition (Thailand) Ltd, DuPont Nutrition Biosciences ApS, DuPont Nutrition Dis Ticaret Limited Sirketi, DuPont Nutrition Food Ingredients (Beijing) Co. Ltd., DuPont Nutrition Ingredientes BRASIL LTDA, DuPont Nutrition International, DuPont Nutrition Ireland, DuPont Nutrition Italy SRL (f/k/a FMC Chemical Italy SrL), DuPont Nutrition Manufacturing UK Limited, DuPont Nutrition Mexicana S.A de C.V., DuPont Nutrition Mexico S.A de C.V., DuPont Nutrition Norge AS, DuPont Nutrition Philippines Inc., DuPont Nutrition USA Inc, DuPont Nutrition and Biosciences Iberica S.L., DuPont Protein Technologies International Sales LLC, DuPont S&C Holding LLC, DuPont Shineway Luohe Food Company Limited , DuPont Shineway Luohe Protein Company Limited , DuPont US Holding LLC, DuPont de Nemours Kenya Limited, ERELEM, ETOL SK s.r.o., ETOL-RUS Ltd., Eden Essentials Inc., Envoltec Industria de Embalagens Ltda. , Enzymotec Australia PTY LTD, Enzymotec Singapore Pte. Ltd., Enzymotec USA Inc., Etol Aroma Ve Baharat Gida Urunleri San.Ve Tic.a.s., Etol JVE d.o.o., Etol Proizvodnja Arom D.O.O, Etol Skopje DRUSTVO ZA TRGOVIJA ETOL UVOZ-IZVOZ DOOEL, FYMSA Real Estate LLC (23), FYMSA del Caribe S.R.L , Fangchen International Trading Ltd. (6), Finnfeeds Finland Oy, Finnfeeds Oy, Finnsugar Bioproducts Inc., Flavor Systems International Inc., Flavors and Essences UK Limited, FoodBlenders Limited, Foreign Trade Representative of Danisco Singapore Pte. Ltd., Fragrance Resources, Fragrance Resources (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Fragrance Resources Asia Pacific Ltd., Frutarom (Asia Pacific) Limited, Frutarom (Marketing) S.R.L., Frutarom (UK) Holdings Limited, Frutarom (UK) Ltd., Frutarom - Etol (UK) Limited, Frutarom Belgium N.V., Frutarom Chile S.A., Frutarom Czech Republic S.r.o, Frutarom Do Brazil Industria E Comercio Ltda., Frutarom Etol RO SRL, Frutarom Etol Ukraine LLC., Frutarom F&F Trading (Shanghai) Co., Frutarom Finance EUR AG, Frutarom Flavors (Kushan) Co Ltd., Frutarom Flavors Mexico S.A. de C.V., Frutarom Flavours (India) Private Limited (14), Frutarom France S.A.R.L, Frutarom Germany GmbH, Frutarom Gida Urunleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi, Frutarom Global Ltd., Frutarom GmbH, Frutarom Industries Ld, Frutarom Industries Ltd., Frutarom Italy S.r.l, Frutarom Kenya Limited, Frutarom Ltd., Frutarom Netherlands B.V., Frutarom Nigeria Limited, Frutarom Nordic A/S Flachsmann Scandinavia A/S Aksel Holm-Essensfabrik A / S, Frutarom Norway A.S, Frutarom Peru S.A. (Montana Food activity), Frutarom Production GmbH, Frutarom Savory Solutions Austria GmbH, Frutarom Savory Solutions Germany GmbH, Frutarom Savory Solutions Switzerland AG, Frutarom Savory Solutions Ukraine, Frutarom Switzerland Finance CHF AG, Frutarom Switzerland Finance GBP AG, Frutarom Switzerland Finance MXN AG, Frutarom Switzerland Finance USD AG, Frutarom Switzerland Ltd., Frutarom Trade & Marketing (1990) Ltd., Frutarom UK Investments Limited, Frutarom USA Holding Inc., Frutarom USA Inc., Frutarom do Brasil GRU Industria e Comercio Ltda., Genencor (China) Bio-Products Co. Ltd., Genencor International B.V., Genencor International BVBA, Genencor International Holding BV, Genencor International Indiana Inc., Genencor International Oy, Genencor International Wisconsin Inc., Genencor Mauritius Ltd., Genentech Ventures Inc., Grow Company Inc., Hagelin Flv (UK) Ltd., Hexachem Sociedad Anonima, IB EMEA Holding 2 B.V., IFF (BVI) Limited, IFF (Korea) Inc., IFF Aroma Esans Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi, IFF Augusta Holdings LLC, IFF Australia Holdings Pty Ltd, IFF Benicarlo S.L., IFF Bio-Technology (Nanjing) Co. Ltd., IFF Capital Services, IFF Chemical Holdings Inc., IFF Delaware Holdings LLC, IFF Essencias e Fragrancias Ltda., IFF Flavors & Fragrances (Hangzhou) Trading Co. Ltd., IFF Fragrance GmbH, IFF Hungary Global Kft, IFF International Inc., IFF Latin American Holdings (Espana) S.L., IFF Mexico Manufactura S.A. de C.V., IFF Murcia Natural Ingredients S.L., IFF Sabores y Fragancias de Chile Ltda., IFF Turkey Aroma Ve Esans Urunleri Satis Ticaret Anonim Sirketi, IFF West Africa Limited, IFF Worldwide LLC, Ingrediants dooel Skopje, Institut Europeen de Biologie Cellulaire, International Aroma Group, International Flavors & Fragrances (Canada) Ltd., International Flavors & Fragrances (Caribe) Inc., International Flavors & Fragrances (China) Ltd., International Flavors & Fragrances (Greater Asia) Pte. Ltd, International Flavors & Fragrances (Hangzhou) Co. Ltd., International Flavors & Fragrances (Hong Kong) Limited, International Flavors & Fragrances (Japan) Ltd., International Flavors & Fragrances (Luxembourg) S.a r.l., International Flavors & Fragrances (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., International Flavors & Fragrances (Mexico) S. de R.L. de C.V., International Flavors & Fragrances (Middle East) FZ-LLC, International Flavors & Fragrances (Myanmar) Limited, International Flavors & Fragrances (Nederland) Holding B.V., International Flavors & Fragrances (Philippines) Inc., International Flavors & Fragrances (Poland) Sp. z o.o., International Flavors & Fragrances (Vietnam) Limited Liability Company, International Flavors & Fragrances (ZhangJiagang) Co. Ltd., International Flavors & Fragrances (Zhejiang) Co. Ltd., International Flavors & Fragrances (Zimbabwe) (Private) Ltd., International Flavors & Fragrances Ardenne S.a r.l., International Flavors & Fragrances France Holding I SAS, International Flavors & Fragrances France Holding II SAS, International Flavors & Fragrances France Holding III SAS, International Flavors & Fragrances Holdings LLC, International Flavors & Fragrances I.F.F. (Chile) Limitada, International Flavors & Fragrances I.F.F. (Espana) S.A., International Flavors & Fragrances I.F.F. (Hungary) Kft, International Flavors & Fragrances I.F.F. (Nederland) B.V., International Flavors & Fragrances I.F.F. (Norden) AB, International Flavors & Fragrances I.F.F. (Rus), International Flavors & Fragrances IFF (Deutschland) GmbH, International Flavors & Fragrances IFF (France) SAS, International Flavors & Fragrances Irish Acquisition Company Limited, International Flavors and Fragrances Colombia S.A.S., International Flavors and Fragrances I.F.F. (Israel) Ltd., International Flavors and Fragrances IFF (South Africa), International Flavors and Fragrances Ingredients Ltd, International Flavors e Fragrances IFF (Italia) S.r.l., International Flavours & Fragrances (Australia) Pty Ltd, International Flavours & Fragrances (CIL) Limited, International Flavours & Fragrances (GB) Holdings Limited, International Flavours & Fragrances (Mauritius) Ltd, International Flavours & Fragrances (NZ) Limited, International Flavours & Fragrances (Pension Trustees) Limited, International Flavours & Fragrances (Thailand) Limited, International Flavours & Fragrances I.F.F. (Great Britain) Limited, International Flavours & Fragrances India Private Limited (13), International Frutarom Corporation, Inventive Food Technology (ZQ) Ltd., Inventive Technology Ltd., Irish Flavours and Fragrances Limited, K-Vision Consulting and Investments Ltd, Kelp Industries Pty. Ltd, Leagel GmbH (11), Leagel S.r.l. (19), Les Ingredients Alimentaires BSA Inc., Les Laboratories Bio ForeXtra Inc., Lucas Meyer Cosmetics, Lucas Meyer Cosmetics Australia Pty Ltd, Lucas Meyer Cosmetics Canada Inc., Lucas Meyer Cosmetics S.A.S., M.P. Equity Holdings Ltd, MISR Company for Aromatic products, Manseg S.A., Mark Services Holdings Inc., N&B Chemicals Germany GmbH, N&B EMEA Holding B.V., N&B Germany Verwaltungs-GmbH, N&B International Holding B.V., N&B NL BV - Saudi Branch, N&B Real Estate Verwaltungs-GmbH, N&B Services BV, N&B Switzerland UAE Branch, N&H EMEA Holding 1 BV, N&H EMEA Holding 2 BV, N&H EMEA Holding B.V., N&H International Holding 1 B.V., N&H International Holding 3 BV, N&H Switzerland Holding Sarl, Nardi Armoas Ltda., Neptune Merger Sub I Inc., Neptune Merger Sub II LLC, New Asia Holdco B.V., Nutra-Lease Ltd. (16), Nutrition & Bioscience (Luxembourg) S.a r.l., Nutrition & Bioscience (Switzerland) GmbH, Nutrition & Bioscience (Thailand) Co. Ltd., Nutrition & Bioscience Pakistan (Private) Ltd, Nutrition & Biosciences (Finland) Oy, Nutrition & Biosciences (France) SAS, Nutrition & Biosciences (Sweden) AB, Nutrition & Biosciences (UK) Ltd, Nutrition & Biosciences Argentina S.A.U., Nutrition & Biosciences Australia Pty Ltd., Nutrition & Biosciences Brasil Ingredientes Ltda., Nutrition & Biosciences Canada Company, Nutrition & Biosciences Chile SpA, Nutrition & Biosciences Colombia S.A.S, Nutrition & Biosciences Hong Kong Limited, Nutrition & Biosciences Hungary Limited Liability Company, Nutrition & Biosciences Inc., Nutrition & Biosciences Italy S.r.l., Nutrition & Biosciences Japan K.K., Nutrition & Biosciences Korea Ltd., Nutrition & Biosciences Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Nutrition & Biosciences Netherlands B.V., Nutrition & Biosciences New Zealand Limited, Nutrition & Biosciences Singapore Pte. Ltd., Nutrition & Biosciences USA 1 LLC, Nutrition & Biosciences USA 2 LLC, Nutrition & Biosciences USA 3 LLC, Nutrition & Biosciences Vietnam Company Limited, Nutrition Biosciences USA 4 Inc, Nutrition and Biosciences South Africa (Pty) Ltd, Nutrition and Biosciences Spain S.L., OOO WIBERG Rus, P.T. Essence Indonesia, PARMA FA, PIASA USA (24), PM Taiwan Inc., PT Blue Cube Indonesia, PTI Astana LLC, PTI CA LLC, PTI Center LLC, PTI Group of Companies LLC (GK PTI), PTI-BEL TUE, PTI-MOL LLC, PTI-NN LLC, PTI-Ukraine LLC, Platinum Absolut LLC, Pointer Specialty Chemicals LLC, Protein Technologies Do Brasil Ltda., Protein Technologies International Asia Pacific LLC, Protein Technologies International Development LLC, Protein Technologies International Europe LLC, Proveedores de Ingenieria Alimentaria S.A. de C.V. ("PIASA") (17), Prowin International Ltd., Pucheng Yongfang Fragrance Technology Co. Ltd. , Redbrook (UK) Limited, Redbrook Blentech Limited, Redbrook Ingredient Services Limited, Rene Laurent SAS, Representaciones FYMSA S.A. de C.V (FYMSA) (18), Rohm and Haas Wood Treatment LLC, SP EMEA Holding 8 BV, SP Holding IB Inc., SP Nutrition and Health (Singapore) Inc., Sabormax Industria de Alimentos e Representacao Ltda., Savoury Flavours (Holding) Limited, Savoury Flavours Ltd., Solae (UK) Limited, Solae Argentina S.A., Solae Australia Pty Limited, Solae Belgium N.V., Solae Company India Private Limited, Solae Denmark ApS, Solae Deutschland GmbH (f/k/a CSY Agri-Processing (Deutschland) GmbH), Solae Do Brasil Industria E Comercio De Alimentos Ltda., Solae Europe S.A., Solae Holdings LLC, Solae Investimentos LTDA, Solae LLC (SMLLC of Solae Holdings), Solae Overseas B.V., Solae Trading (Shanghai) Company Ltd., Solae de Mexico S.A. de C.V. (formerly PTI Mexico), Solae do Brasil Holdings Ltda., Sonarome Private Limited (15), Southern Cross Botanicals Pty Ltd, Specialty Products Balkans d.o.o., Specialty Products FZE, Specialty Products N&H Inc, Specialty Products US LLC, Speximo AB, TNI Investments NV, Tastepoint Flavors (Shanghai) Co. Ltd, Tastepoint Inc., Tastepoint OOO, Tastepoint Polska Sp.z o.o, Tastepoint SA (Pty) Ltd., Tastepoint Tovarna arom in etericnih olj d.o.o., Taura Natural Ingredients (Australia) Pty Limited, Taura Natural Ingredients (North America) Inc., Taura Natural Ingredients Holdings Pty Limited, Taura Natural Ingredients Ltd., Taura Natural Ingredients NV, Tekhnomol Soya Products LLC, The Additive Advantage LLC, The Additive Advantage LLC, The Foote & Jenks Corporation, The Mighty Company Limited (21), Thorungaverksmidjan HF (12), UFC America Inc., Unique Flavors Proprietary Limited, Unique Food Solutions Proprietary Limited, Unique Ingredients Limited, VAYA PHARMA HONKG LTD, VITIVA proizvodnja in storitve d.d., Vantodio Holdings Limited, Vaya Pharma Inc., Vaya Pharma Pte Ltd. (20), Venezuela Protein Technologies Internationla -PTI C.A., W.W. Holdings Inc., WIBERG Italia S.r.l., Wiberg Baharat San.Tic.A.S, Wiberg Canada Inc., Wiberg Corporation of California, Wiberg Corporation., Yderns 1 ApS, ZAO Danisco, extrakt chemie Dr. Bruno Stellmach GmbH, iDrug Delivery Inc.(Delaware) (22), nternational Flavors & Fragrances S.R.L., van Ameringen-Haebler Inc., and world wide WIBERG GmbH. Read More Motorola Solutions, Inc. provides mission critical communications and analytics in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, and internationally. The company operates in two segments, Products and Systems Integration, and Software and Services. The Products and Systems Integration segment offers a portfolio of infrastructure, devices, accessories, and video security devices and infrastructure, as well as the implementation, and integration of systems, devices, software, and applications for government, public safety, and commercial customers who operate private communications networks and video security solutions, as well as manage a mobile workforce. Its land mobile radio communications and video security and access control devices include two-way portable and vehicle-mounted radios, fixed and mobile video cameras, and accessories; radio network core and central processing software, base stations, consoles, and repeaters; and video analytics, network video management hardware and software, and access control solutions. The Software and Services segment provides repair, technical support, and hardware maintenance services. This segment also offers monitoring, software updates, and cybersecurity services; and public safety and enterprise command center software, unified communications applications, and video software solutions through on-premise and as a service. It serves government, public safety, and commercial customers. The company was formerly known as Motorola, Inc. and changed its name to Motorola Solutions, Inc. in January 2011. Motorola Solutions, Inc. was founded in 1928 and is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois. The top U.S. general for Syria and Iraq said Wednesday the U.S. will do nothing militarily or on a humanitarian basis to hinder the Russian and Syrian regime onslaught against Aleppo or ease the plight of civilians seeking to flee. Army Lt. Gen. Stephen Townsend said it's not his job under current mandates to do anything about Aleppo, and nobody at the White House or in the Pentagon has told him otherwise. "I've watched Aleppo on TV; it's horrible," Townsend said, "but Aleppo is not in our charter here," which is only to combat the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria, or ISIS, even as Russian and Syrian regime actions make the task more difficult. "The complicator is we have a civil war right next to our war, even overlapping our war against ISIL, or Daesh," Townsend said, using two other acronyms for ISIS. "But I'm not responsible for what's going on" in Aleppo or the alleged war crimes being committed there, Townsend, commander of Combined Joint Task Force-Operation Inherent Resolve, said in a video briefing from Baghdad to the Pentagon. "The coalition's not doing that," Townsend said, and "I can't really comment on the withdrawal, or the end is near, or any of that" about Aleppo. "You probably know as much about that as I do. Harsh Words at the U.N. With the military sidelined, the U.S. had only words to fling at the Russians. United Nations Ambassador Samantha Power, author of a book on genocide, confronted her Russian counterpart at a U.N. Security Council meeting Tuesday night: "Are you truly incapable of shame? Is there no act of barbarism against civilians, no execution of a child that gets under your skin, that just creeps you out a little bit?" "To the Assad regime, Russia and Iran, your forces and proxies are carrying out these crimes" in Aleppo, Syria's largest city, Power said. "Your barrel bombs and mortars and airstrikes have allowed the militia in Aleppo to encircle tens of thousands of civilians in your ever-tightening noose. It is your noose -- three member states of the U.N. contributing to a noose around civilians," she said. As he has in the past when confronted by Power, Vitaly Churkin, Russia's urbane and caustic U.N. ambassador, responded with a mix of personal insults and relative ethics. He said that Power was acting like "Mother Teresa" and echoed a charge leveled by President-elect Donald Trump against former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton during the campaign -- that the Obama administration is responsible for creating ISIS. "The weirdest speech to me was the one by the U.S. representative, which built her statement as if she is Mother Teresa herself," Churkin said. "Please, remember which country you represent. Please, remember the track record of your country." "I wouldn't want to remind this Western trio [U.S, France, Britain] which called for today's meeting and carried it out in a raised voice, about your role in the creation of ISIS as a result of U.S. and U.K. intervention in Iraq," he said. Disapproving Senators At least two senior Republican senators said the U.S. had been shamed by indifference to what is happening in Aleppo. "It did not have to be this way," Sen. John McCain, an Arizona Republican and chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, and Sen. Lindsey Graham, a South Carolina Republican and member of of the committee, said in a joint statement on Aleppo. "But this is the inevitable result of hollow words and inaction, red lines crossed without consequences, tarnished moral influence, 'leading from behind,' and a total lack of American leadership." At a testy State Department briefing, chief spokesman John Kirby said there was no positive role for the U.S. military to play in alleviating what he called the "depravities" in Aleppo. He also dismissed the calls of critics like McCain and Graham, who have recommended such measures as a no-fly zone and the protection of "humanitarian corridors" for the evacuation of civilians. "I'd like them to explain how this is going to end the war faster," Kirby said of the critics. "The only way to solve the war is through a political solution," which Secretary of State John Kerry continues to pursue, he said. "Facts on the ground indicate that nearly all of Aleppo has been taken by the regime" of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, Kirby said. "Everybody's enormously frustrated by where we are; nobody's happy." Kirby rejected suggestions that what has happened in Aleppo amounts to a moral, diplomatic and military failure for the U.S. "What I disagree with is where the failure lies. Failure is in the belief that this war can be solved militarily. The failure is on the part of the regime and its backers," he said. He also held out the possibility that international tribunals could pursue war crimes charges against Russia, Assad and Iran. Their actions in Aleppo "should be evaluated for the potential of it being war crimes," he said. Briefing President Obama In Aleppo on Wednesday, a temporary cease-fire worked out in Ankara by Russia and Turkey to allow for remaining rebels and civilians in the city's eastern sector to evacuate fell apart quickly. Opposition activists said that the barrel bombs of the Syrian regime and the cluster bombs of the Russians resumed falling. Another ceasefire reportedly took effect later in the day, CNN reported. At the White House on Tuesday, President Obama received a briefing from Army Gen. Joseph Votel, commander of U.S. Central Command, on the situation in Aleppo and the progress of the anti-ISIS campaign. The briefing came in the course of a White House National Security Council meeting that likely was Obama's last on the Mideast and terror threats to the homeland. A White House statement on the meeting said that Obama "received an update on the unfolding human tragedy inside Aleppo and the terrible violence carried out by the Assad regime with the backing of Russia and Iran." "He directed his team to take all steps, in concert with allies and partners, to de-escalate the violence, push for humanitarian access, and for an opportunity for those trapped in the besieged city to be allowed a safe egress, if desired," the statement said. At a later White House briefing, Brett McGurk, the special presidential envoy to the global coalition against ISIS, said that Aleppo was "discussed briefly" at the meeting and pointed to "a very active effort going on to try to resolve this" on the diplomatic front. McGurk defended the overall administration strategy that tries to avoid U.S. "boots on the ground" in Iraq and Syria and relies on training, advising and assisting local forces backed by U.S. and coalition airstrikes. "And that's why I mentioned there's another model for doing this," McGurk said. "We can send in the 82nd Airborne [Division] to go in and do all this kind of stuff. We do not think that that would be a lasting, sustainable way to do it. We think what is sustainable, particularly in something as complex as Syria, is advising, assisting, enabling." McGurk contrasted the U.S. strategy with that of Russia, citing the fall earlier this week of the historic town of Palmyra in eastern Syria after ISIS fighters routed Syrian regime forces backed by Russia as an example of the flawed approach taken by Moscow. "The Russians have really had one counter-ISIL mission -- they claim to be fighting ISIL -- they've had one counter-ISIL mission and that was Palmyra, and they made a big deal about that," McGurk said. "And ISIL has now retaken Palmyra. In our operations, ISIL has not retaken a speck of ground that we have taken from them." 'Opportunities to Strike That Equipment' At the Pentagon briefing, Townsend made similar comments about Palmyra while stating that U.S. airstrikes on Palmyra might be necessary unless the Syrian regime can take the town back. He said he was concerned that armor and artillery left behind by the Syrians as they fled could possibly be taken north to aid in the ISIS defense of their self-proclaimed capital in Raqqa. "They've had a little bit of a victory there," Townsend said of the ISIS takeover of Palmyra. "I expect the Russians and the regime will address it." If not, "I expect to have opportunities to strike that equipment" left behind by the Syrians, he said. Townsend said that the Syrian Democratic Forces, backed by the U.S. and the Iraqi Security Forces with U.S. advice and assistance, are making incremental progress in the campaigns to take Mosul and Raqqa from ISIS, but he strongly suggested that ISIS will still be in control of both cities well into the Trump administration. "They're still capable of fiercely defending the ground that they're holding; they're fighting hard," Townsend said. "I don't think that's going to get any easier." In Mosul, the Iraqi Security Forces are running up against what Townsend called a "3D defense." By that, he meant snipers in tall buildings, suicide bombers on the ground, and ISIS fighters in a labyrinth of tunnels. He said the ISF was taking heavy casualties in the eastern sector of Mosul and he expects the fighting to get tougher once the Iraqis reach the western sector across the Tigris River. -- Richard Sisk can be reached at Richard.Sisk@Military.com. Camp Lejeune Town Halls Aim to Help Those Exposed to Toxic Water. Heres How You Can Go. Retired Marine Master Sgt. Jerry Ensminger made it his mission to tell the world that if they lived or served on Camp Lejeune... Data collected by the University of Washington in Seattle offers an unprecedented glimpse into the differing health care needs between regions in America. Violent deaths are more common in the West while heart disease is more likely to claim lives in West Virginia and Kentucky. Diabetes is most commonly fatal in Arkansas, Louisiana, and Mississippi, and cancer kills more in Idaho, Wyoming, and Colorado than anywhere else. Makes you think about where to move next. (DailyMail) #MBN Cable channel loses lawsuit against suspension order MBN, a cable TV channel, on Thursday lost a lawsuit against the government's order to suspend its operation for six months for accounting fraud. The Korea Communications Commis... #Hybe Q3 Hybe posts highest Q3 revenue ever Hybe, the entertainment company behind K-pop superstars BTS, on Thursday reported a revenue of 445.5 billion won (US$314 million) for the third quarter of the year, up 30.6 percent... SATURDAY: Heyman tweets that Herrera will receive a $1.75MM signing bonus, $1.25MM in 2017, $3MM in 2018, $5MM in 2019, $7MM in 2020, and $10MM in 2021. FRIDAY: The options come with $2.5MM and $1MM buyouts, respectively, Jon Heyman of Fan Rag tweets. THURSDAY: The Phillies have announced a five-year extension for center fielder Odubel Herrera, which comes with a $30.5MM guarantee, per Matt Gelb of the Philadelphia Inquirer (via Twitter). The deal includes club options for the 2022 and 2023 seasons, which are valued at $11.5MM and $12.5MM, respectively, per MLB.coms Todd Zolecki (on Twitter). Herrera is represented by Victor Tranquillo. With the move, the Phils will add control over three projected free-agent seasons over their present and future center fielder. Herrera entered the year with two full years of MLB service, meaning he would have expected to qualify for arbitration next winter and hit the open market in advance of the 2021 season. Instead, Herrera wholl soon turn 25 will be under contract through at least his age-29 season. As Gelb notes on Twitter, it appears to be the first significant contract extension the team has struck with a player of such little experience. Taken as a Rule 5 pick from the Rangers under the former regime, led by much-maligned GM Ruben Amaro Jr., Herrera immediately blossomed into a quality regular. In his first season in the majors, Herrera slashed .297/.344/.418 and contributed eight home runs and 16 steals (though he was also gunned down on eight other attempts). With high-quality, up-the-middle glovework and strong overall baserunning contributions factored in, Herrera was a four-WAR player right out of the gates. Though his overall offensive output remained at about 10% better than league average in 2016, its certainly arguable that Herrera took a big step forward at the plate. He not only trimmed his strikeouts to a 20.4% rate that falls just below league average, but nearly doubled his walk rate to a strong 9.6%. Herrera also jumped to 15 home runs, though hes still below-average in overall power (.134 ISO), and stole 25 bags (against seven times caught stealing). While both UZR and DRS were somewhat less enamored of his glovework in the sophomore campaign, he still rated comfortably above average in the field and also on the bases. Even if Herreras batting average on balls in play comes back down to earth a bit he carried a .387 mark in his first year and .349 in his second he seems a solid bet to deliver at least average offensive work for the foreseeable future. And theres perhaps room to grow still in the power department after showing some strides, which was especially promising given that it occurred along with the step forward in his plate discipline. Though Herrera was less productive in the second half his power and K/BB numbers dipped the total package is quite appealing. That made this a rather easy deal to make for the Phillies, an organization with massive untapped spending capacity in the future. Even in a true downside scenario, theres little chance that Herreras contract (which is worth only $6.1MM on an average basis annually) will significantly harm the teams ability to add major league talent. While a team in the Phillies situation doesnt need to strike early to lock up talent, as the organization can afford to do so later, that doesnt mean that such a move cant yield huge dividends. Indeed, as the pre-2015 Adam Eaton extension shows particularly in light of his recent trade to the Nationals its possible to add quite a bit of value to player control rights by buying out arb years and picking up some options. The Herrera pact is structured identically (five guaranteed years plus two options), though his guarantee handily beats the $23.5MM that Eaton received. Of course, it also fell well shy of the $50MM+ promised to 2+ players such as Matt Carpenter and Andrew McCutchen. Thats certainly not to say that the deal isnt a fair one from Herreras perspective. He was not a major bonus recipient as an amateur free agent out of Venezuela various internet reports suggest he was inked for a modest $160K and had only earned at (and then just over) the MLB minimum in each of the last two seasons. While his current trajectory suggests there wouldve been big earnings to come, none of that was guaranteed, and Herreras skillset would not have been particularly lucrative in the arbitration process. It remains to be seen whether Philadelphia will move to negotiate with any of its other younger assets, though none are quite as established as Herrera. Third baseman Maikel Franco is the other most likely candidate, perhaps, though he may have already secured his downside protection by striking a deal with Fantex. Pitchers such as Aaron Nola, Jerad Eickhoff, and Vince Velasquez could conceivably draw consideration as well, though theres no rush in any of their cases and the club may allow things to play out before reaching any decisions. Looking further down the line, top talent J.P. Crawford and others could eventually be candidates for long-term deals even, perhaps, before or just after they reach the majors though weve heard nothing to suggest that any such aggressive moves are in the works. Photo courtesy of USA Today Sports Images. Peoples Food Coop The exterior of People's Food Co-op of Ann Arbor, 216 N. 4th Ave., is seen in this 2013 file photo. Employees of the Co-op recently voted to unionize and are awaiting certification of the voting process. (File photo) ANN ARBOR, MI - A group of employees at the People's Food Co-op has voted to unionize, a move organizers say could benefit the 45-year-old business. Phil Bianco has worked at the People's Food Co-op's Cafe Verde for about a year and a half, and has been involved with the unionizing process since it was first discussed in March. He said the effort is about democratizing the Co-op and reinvigorating the community. According to its website, the People's Food Co-op started in 1971 and was originally a University of Michigan graduate student project. It opened a kitchen, a hot food and salad bar and the fair-trade coffee bar Cafe Verde and has expanded to more than 6,500 members. It is located at 216 N. Fourth Ave. in the Kerrytown shopping district. Bianco is part of an organizing committee of 15 people, which he describes as "the core people who make decisions about how to respond to management." The group supporting the unionizing effort has grown in the past nine months, he said, and culminated in an election held Friday, Dec. 9. That election resulted in the approval of a collective bargaining unit for Co-op employees, with a vote 24 to 7. There were 12 challenged votes, Bianco said, meaning some employees voted who may not be included in the union or could be considered ineligible by the National Labor Relations Board. Employees of the People's Food Co-op can now move forward in a process that would join them with the United Food & Commercial Workers Local 876, based in Madison Heights. Both the Co-op and Local 876 have the ability to issue objections or challenges to the decision to unionize. Bianco said he felt the board of directors worked against the unionization effort. Ann Sprunger, president of the Board of Directors, emailed the following statement to The Ann Arbor News about the election: "The PFC Board of Directors and Management welcome the union as a new partner in our workplace. We look forward to working together to continue making the Co-Op the best it can be for member-owners, staff, and the community at large. Following the election, all parties will move on to the next phase of implementation, which will involve negotiating a union contract and defining the bargaining unit." In the statement, the Board of Directors acknowledged that "things can get heated" in an election and that they hope to build "an environment of greater trust." "We would like to clarify at least two general concerns for our member-owners, the staff, and the community. 1. At no time were any activities undertaken nor discussions conducted by the Board, the General Manager, the Human Resources Manager, or other managers, to prevent or interfere with the union. In order to promote a fair and democratic outcome we have remained neutral at all times in all ways. 2. Several claims were made about actions by our General Manager Lesley Perkins. Due to privacy concerns, management action on personnel issues often goes unseen by the staff." The road to unionizing was not an easy journey, according to Bianco. Some employees were inspired to seek a stronger voice within the Co-op after a board election and later, through conversation and research, decided to form a union. On Nov. 16, with 55 percent of Co-op employee signatures in hand, the organizing committee filed with the National Labor Relations Board to host an election. The Board of Directors was also notified. "We were organized from the beginning," Bianco said. "We wanted to get the message across that we weren't there to fight with the board, we were there to work with them." A representative from the National Labor Relations Board oversaw the election, in which 43 out of 63 eligible people voted. The next step in the process is to simply wait. The National Labor Relations Board has to certify the election, Bianco said, and then the negotiating process starts. In the meantime, the organizing committee is looking to talk to as many employees as possible to understand what they want from the union. It is still unclear what departments and employees are to be part of the union; that would be established through future surveys and meetings, Bianco said. "We really put the emphasis on having a voice and say in the operations of the Co-op, of our jobs and really just having in that sense a truly democratic workplace," Bianco said. Based on the reaction he has heard from people and from those who signed the petition, he believes that the public is in support of this move to unionize and see it as a natural fit for the Co-op. Bianco himself sees the process as beneficial for the Co-op in general, and said he is confident it is the right choice. "I think it will really solidify the workers sense of ownership of their jobs. When workers have ownership of something, they will do a better job," Bianco said. "This going to be a better workplace." He has already heard from the local labor movement and thinks more people will start shopping at the Co-op and bring in more memberships. In the meantime, it's just another day at the People's Food Co-op. "Everyone's going to work, doing their thing," Bianco said. "Nothing's really different at this point except people are excited about what this will be like going forward, and eager to learn." A quick pit-stop in CVS yielded the unexpected. On the public address system came a warning. "The IRS and other government agencies will never require you to use a specific payment method for your bills, such as prepaid debit cards, iTunes cards or other gift cards," it said. "If anyone calls you and demands that you buy gift cards to pay a bill, hang up and report the incident to the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration at TIGTA.gov." A fraud warning? In a store? In a store where people can buy gift cards -- gift cards that are often used for scams? It was like Christmas came early for Bamboozled. We reached out to CVS to say, "Hey, this is awesome!" and to ask for additional information. We learned the message was part of a partnership between Apple and the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration (TIGTA) in an effort to warn consumers about gift card fraud. Bamboozled cautioned about this scam when it was brand new earlier this year. Callers impersonating the IRS or other agencies would threaten arrest if you didn't immediately pay your overdue taxes. This scam wasn't new, but the requested payment method -- an iTunes gift card -- was very new. Today, iTunes gift cards have become the preferred gift card of fraudsters. That's because Apple products are popular around the world, so scammers can sell the cards at a discount or otherwise convert them into currency. They can do it quickly and easily, and it's incredibly hard to track down the perpetrators. By some accounts, 70 to 80 percent of these frauds use iTunes gift cards. The feds have been mounting a fight. In a huge case we learned about in October, the 20 people in the U.S. and 32 in India, along with five call centers, were indicted in a multinational fraud scheme the feds said cost victims hundreds of millions of dollars. The call center operators would impersonate the IRS, a debt collector or other group, and threaten potential victims with arrest, imprisonment, fines or deportation if they did not pay taxes or penalties to the government, according to a Department of Justice press release. "If the victims agreed to pay, the call centers would then immediately turn to a network of U.S.-based co-conspirators to liquidate and launder the extorted funds as quickly as possible by purchasing prepaid debit cards or through wire transfers," the presser said. Traditional law enforcement action is only part of the battle. The feds are also trying to reach out directly to consumers (check its YouTube channel here), and that's where the public service announcements come in. "We view every potential victim who received our warning and did not fall victim to the scam as a victory," said Timothy Camus, Deputy Inspector General for Investigations at TIGTA. Apple directed us to its link about iTunes scams. The messages have also been played in Rite Aid, ShopRite, Wegmans, Stop & Shop, Albertsons/Safeway and Supervalu stores. And the program, which targets shoppers New Jersey, New York, California, Texas and Florida -- the five states with the largest numbers of victims -- seems to be working. "The data reveals that the in-store campaign has already had a significant impact in reducing the number of reported cases in the high incident states targeted," said Robert Gaudian, president of The Public Service Network (PSN), the company that pioneered the placement of PSAs in grocery and drug stores more than 12 years ago with health spots from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. A Princeton-based company, InStore Audio Network, produced the audio message. InStore president Gary Seem said these kinds of delivery methods are the only way to reach every shopper in a store. OTHER HELP FOR CONSUMERS We wanted to know what efforts are being taken by popular New Jersey gift card retailers. Here's what we learned: CVS: CVS said it has several new anti-fraud efforts in play. These include warning customers about these kinds of scams, employee training and educational signs on pre-paid card displays. The retailer said it also had a new protection that will be in all 7,900 CVS stores before the holiday season. "Customers who purchase gift cards in our store will have to read and acknowledge a prompt detailing various types of gift card scams in order to proceed with the purchase," a spokeswoman said. That protection is already in the store near us, where we recently purchased a $25 gift card. There was a pop-up box on the payment screen that warned of gift card fraud. Shoppers would need to click that they got the message before they could proceed with the payment. That was awesome to see. Rite Aid: Rite Aid has a $500 limit per gift card, and the total for any one transaction by a customer is $3,000, according to a spokeswoman. "Our associates are trained to look for suspicious activity and to talk to customers to make sure they know who and where they are sending money to, to avoid fraud and scams," the spokeswoman said. Target: Target says it takes a "multi-layered, comprehensive approach to preventing theft and fraud that includes innovative programs and partnerships with local law enforcement, technology and team member training." A spokeswoman said the company is aware of gift card scams, and it works actively with law enforcement. But no details were offered on whether employees are trained to warn customers who purchase a high value of gift cards or whether it posts warnings in stores. ShopRite: ShopRite says it has a limit on the total amount of gift cards a customer can purchase in a single day. When we asked how much, the company didn't want to share. "We'd prefer not to publish those amounts so we don't tip our hand to scammers," a spokeswoman said. The company does get their employees involved. "We train our associates to enforce gift card purchase limits and we alert our stores to the existence of these scams," a spokeswoman said. "However, we recognize that scammers are constantly changing their tactics and that remains a challenge." Walgreens: Walgreens didn't reply to multiple requests for comment, and we couldn't find anything about its policies on its website. Wegmans: Wegmans didn't respond to our request, but we saw on its website that customers can only purchase gift cards with a $500 value per card, and not more than $2,000 in one shot. We couldn't find any kind of warning. Walmart: Walmart replied to our request to say it would not be participating in the story. So, dear readers, of course we as shoppers need to take personal responsibility, but even if you don't think you'd ever fall for a gift card scam, there are many among us who remain vulnerable. Please tell your loved ones about these scams and help them learn how to protect themselves so we can make gift card scams a thing of the past. Have you been Bamboozled? Reach Karin Price Mueller at Bamboozled@NJAdvanceMedia.com. Follow her on Twitter @KPMueller. GRAND RAPIDS, MI - A new Grand Rapids African-American Museum and Archives (GRAAMA) will soon open on downtown's Monroe Center NW thanks to a two-year sub-lease it will sign with the Downtown Development Authority (DDA). Located at 89 Monroe Center NW, the museum will have its grand opening on Monday, Dec. 26, the first day of Kwanzaa, a seven-day festival of celebrated by African-Americans. George Bayard, who has been operating art galleries specializing in African American art for the past 30 years, said he has been working towards the creation of a local heritage museum for the past three years. GRAAMA, which also will have a gift shop, will feature artifacts, recordings and oral histories that Bayard has been collecting locally. Bayard operated a gallery for African-American artists in the shop during ArtPrize. While several Michigan cities have museums celebrating their African-American heritage, Bayard said GRAAMA will be the first for Grand Rapids. Leasing the downtown storefront will help him get a start and build momentum, said Bayard, who has been raising funds for a permanent location south of the downtown area. The DDA will offer the space at 89 Monroe Center NW to the museum at below market rates for its first year-and-a-half as part of its master plan to attract an African American cultural heritage museum to the downtown area. "This is to create a more welcoming and inclusive downtown," said DDA President Kris Larson. The storefront has been leased by the city for the past decade, when it created a passageway through the eastern half of the storefront between Monroe Center and a 7-story parking ramp built behind the downtown stores and office buildings. The space was recently vacated by a credit union, which moved into another downtown location. The new lease calls for the DDA to lease the space from the city at the rate the city pays the building owner and sub-lease it at a discounted rate to GRAAMA. The DDA, which has been renting the building to GRAAMA for $266.50 a month, will charge the museum $533 a month for the first six months of 2017. The monthly rent will double to $1,066 for the last six months of 2017 and double again to $2,132 for the first six months of 2018. Over the course of the lease, GRAAMA will pay a $23,186.52 in rent while the DDA will subsidize the rent by a total amount of $21,589.05. Larson said the DDA subsidy will come from non-tax sources in the DDA's budget. A national leader in sustainable agriculture and food systems founded the Fair Food Network about 15 years ago. Among the network's goals is to provide healthy, fresh food to underserved communities like Detroit. Dr. Oran Hesterman is the president and CEO of the Ann Arbor-based Fair Food Network. "We founded the network based on a strong belief that vibrant local food systems can create health and economic opportunity for everybody in a community," Hesterman tells Kirk Heinze on Greening of the Great Lakes. Double Up Food Bucks "enables anybody who is a recipient of SNAP - Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program - to bring their bridge card to a participating location and double their spending power if they spend their SNAP dollars on locally grown fruits and vegetables." Hesterman highlights many of the network's key partners who make the whole thing go and the important nutrition assistance its providing in Flint. "We welcome partnerships in every way, shape or form to try to get the word out that this Double Up Food Bucks program is available because we want folks to use it." Please click here to hear the Hesterman/Heinze conversation. Greening of the Great Lakes airs Sunday evenings at 7:00 on News/Talk 760 WJR and around the state each weekend via the Michigan Talk Network. Corey Lemonier The Detroit Lions claimed outside linebacker Corey Lemonier, who was cut by the Cleveland Browns this week. (AP Photo) ALLEN PARK -- The Detroit Lions have made an addition to their defense. Detroit won a waiver claim Thursday for former Cleveland Browns outside linebacker Corey Lemonier. To make room on the 53-man roster, the Lions released rookie cornerback Adairius Barnes. Lemonier, 25, played eight games with one start at outside linebacker in the Browns' 3-4 defense this season before he was cut this week. The fourth-year linebacker played the first six games of the year before he was inactive Weeks 7-11, then played their previous two games before his release. He has nine tackles and two sacks in 119 snaps. The 6-foot-3, 255-pounder was a third-round draft pick of the San Francisco 49ers in 2013 after playing his college career at Auburn. He played 42 games in three years with San Francisco, starting just two games, before he was released. Lemonier should provide depth as well as an experienced body on special teams. Barnes, 22, played seven games with one start this season for the Lions, who signed the cornerback as an undrafted free agent out of Louisiana Tech this spring. Barnes was in the mix for the team's nickel corner spot after Quandre Diggs suffered a season-ending pectoral injury. But just more than a week ago, the Lions claimed Asa Jackson off the Baltimore Ravens' practice squad to compete for the same position, and those such acquisitions must stay on the roster for a minimum of three weeks. building_official_121516_RJS_01.jpg Ann Arbor's new building official, Glen Dempsey, inside city hall on Dec. 15, 2016. (Ryan Stanton | The Ann Arbor News) ANN ARBOR, MI - Two years after the head of Ann Arbor's building department left under mysterious circumstances, the city has a new building official. Glen Dempsey, who comes to Ann Arbor by way of East Lansing, started on the job this week. City officials say Dempsey has more than 30 years of experience in the construction field. He is a 1983 University of Michigan-Dearborn graduate. He was the head of building code enforcement in Leelanau County before taking on a similar role in East Lansing in 2013. In Ann Arbor, Dempsey will oversee a team of city building inspectors responsible for maintaining and tracking permits issued for all new construction, alterations, additions, repairs and demolitions, along with inspecting all building projects to assure compliance with the state's building codes. Ralph Welton, who was the city's building official for nearly five years, was placed on paid administrative leave in December 2014 along with another Ann Arbor building inspector who was later fired, while the city conducted an internal investigation into alleged violations of city standards of conduct. Welton ended up resigning in December 2014, but he struck a deal with the city to stay on the payroll into May 2015, even while he wasn't working. That allowed him to qualify for retirement benefits, which became a source of controversy. Steve Powers, who was the city administrator at the time, explained last year that ongoing issues related to building inspections led him to conclude it was best if Welton and the city parted ways. "In my judgment, the environment in the building department had become one of expediency," he said. "Compliance and coordination with city regulatory responsibilities appeared to be less important than moving projects forward." Powers himself resigned shortly after, taking a new job in Oregon. The city's planning manager also retired, along with the city's community services administrator who oversaw the building department. With the hiring of a new building official, the city now has filled the last of those vacancies. Derek Delacourt, the city's new community services administrator, announced Dempsey's hiring at the City Council's budget retreat on Monday, Dec. 12. "For a couple years now, the city has been without a building official. We're happy to say he showed up today, started his first day, even with the storms," Delacourt told council members, going on to mention other possible changes coming. "We've looked at restructuring the building department to a certain extent, and the next part of that that council will see and that will produce issues that come forward to you guys is really dealing with the need to improve some of the technology," he said, noting eTRAKiT, the city's online building permit system, has been in service for several years now. "We're starting the process of demoing new software, trying to determine what's out there and if there is anything out there we should be looking at that would improve our process," Delacourt said. Delacourt said there also are issues to address regarding the ability to provide services in the field. "The city still operates on a model that relies on the inspectors -- and we have about 20 of them between trade inspectors, building inspectors and rental inspectors -- to do their inspections in the field, come back in, sit at a computer, type out their inspection reports and send those out manually," he said. "There are a lot of cities now -- and we want to be one of them -- that provide the technology in the field for our inspectors to do those inspections, report in real-time, and have the software available to do it. It allows us to be more efficient in the field, and it also allows us to be more responsive from a customer-service standpoint, so we're going to talk a lot over the next year about transition of our technology in the building, and similarly with planning." Because of the turnover in the organization, Delacourt said, the city also is considering going through a multi-year accreditation process. "It would require us to adjust some of our processes and bring in some outside agencies to evaluate how we do things, so there will be some cost and time associated with that," he said. There also is talk of having the city adopt the International Property Maintenance Code, a model code for maintenance requirements for buildings. "It's something the city has looked at adopting in the past and has just never taken those final steps, so we're going to bring that back now that we have the staff as part of that process," Delacourt said. "That's going to be another piece of what we're trying to do as far as providing service." Without an in-house building official for the past two years, the city has been contracting with a private firm, Carlisle/Wortman Associates, for building official services. The same firm also helped the city in the transition when the city was without a planning manager this past year. The City Council last month approved a fifth amendment to the contract with Carlisle/Wortman for $500,000 for ongoing building official and plan review services for an amended total contract of up to $1.4 million. "The city's need for building official and plan review services is ongoing and will exceed the previously contracted amount of $900,000," Delacourt wrote in a memo to the City Council last month. Welton's separation agreement, obtained by The Ann Arbor News/MLive through the Freedom of Information Act last year, stipulated that Welton could not sue the city, and the city would represent him if there was any litigation brought against him for his actions as building official. It also stated he would have to assist the city if there was any litigation relating to events within his knowledge. The agreement also bars Welton from being able to talk about terms of the agreement, except with his attorney, spouse or accountant. Welton has declined to comment on the situation, saying he can't talk, and city officials haven't been willing to say much else publicly. Personnel records show Welton's job performance as Ann Arbor's building official had been under scrutiny at least since May 2014. He received notice from the city's human resources department that month stating the city was conducting an investigation into alleged violations of city standards of conduct specifically related to issues concerning his performance. Records show Welton later received a three-day suspension without pay for allegedly not completing reinspections of properties after being told by Sumedh Bahl, the community services administrator at the time, to reinspect certain properties. The records don't indicate which properties. Welton appealed his three-day suspension and Powers later made a call to reduce it to a one-day suspension. Powers sent an email to Welton in November 2014, reminding him that as a building official he had certain duties and statutory responsibilities. And as a city employee, Powers told Welton he must communicate with his supervisor. "I believe you did not communicate in a direct and consistent manner," Powers wrote in the email. "With your considerable statutory authority comes a proactive responsibility to inform your service area administrator of your plans, intents and actions when those plans, intents and actions involve projects, inspections or permits that are controversial or problematic." Records show Bahl sent a memo to Welton in September 2014, telling him the city was conducting another investigation into alleged violations of city standards of conduct specifically related to Welton's performance. The city found there was not enough evidence to justify discipline and no other action was taken. But less than a month later, Welton was the focus of another investigation. After he was placed on paid leave, he struck a deal with the city to resign. ANN ARBOR, MI - Potential future remedies for the Gelman dioxane plume won't be just a product of legal negotiations between the state and the polluter. The city of Ann Arbor, Washtenaw County and the Huron River Watershed Council now have seats at the table, giving them an opportunity to fight for more monitoring and a better cleanup strategy. After roughly an hour of testimony at a hearing Thursday morning, Dec. 15, Washtenaw County Circuit Judge Tim Connors granted all three parties' motions to intervene as plaintiffs in the longstanding legal case against Gelman Sciences, the company that polluted the area's groundwater with dioxane. "Of course those who have a statutory duty or a legal responsibility or the entrustment of the public need to be at that table because a collective wisdom of viewpoints in solving a problem is always preferable," Connors said, arguing water quality is at the center of the case and the quality of the water locally can have an effect on water quality beyond geographic borders. "So I think, absolutely, on the questions of the city and the county ... it makes all the sense in the world that you're at the table," he said, adding he also welcomed the wisdom the Watershed Council could bring to the table. "I welcome in the courts and in our county the wisdom of those who spend their lives thinking about these issues," he said. City Attorney Stephen Postema said he is pleased with the judge's ruling and his careful consideration of the issues. "The court recognized that it will take the collective wisdom of all parties to solve this crucial issue and to promote proper stewardship of our water resources for today and for generations to come," Postema said in a stement. "The city looks forward to working with all the parties to accomplish those objectives." The toxic chemical 1,4-dioxane, which was discharged into the environment at Gelman's property on Wagner Road between the 1960s and 1980s, continues to slowly spread through Ann Arbor's west side and parts of Scio Township. It poses a long-term threat to the city's municipal water supply, which comes from an impoundment on the Huron River, and threats to people in the path of the plume, including homes on private wells near the expanding plume's edge. After dioxane was detected recently in shallow groundwater beneath Waterworks Park on the city's west side, there are heightened concerns about the potential for the contaminated water to migrate into people's homes as toxic vapor. The state recently declared a public health emergency in response to the situation in Ann Arbor and established stricter exposure standards for dioxane, lowering the allowable level in residential drinking water from 85 parts per billion to 7.2 ppb and setting a new vapor-intrusion screening level of 29 ppb. The city, county and the nonprofit Watershed Council are now joining the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality as co-plaintiffs in a previously settled legal case that is being reopened in light of recent developments. The case started with the state suing the polluter in 1988, resulting in a consent judgment in 1992 that was amended multiple times, most recently in 2011. The DEQ has been in talks with the polluter for the past year, discussing options for revising the consent judgment, which right now allows for dioxane to spread through Ann Arbor in high concentrations and, theoretically, someday discharge to the Huron River downstream of the city's water intake. Local officials argue that doesn't take into consideration vapor intrusion as a potential exposure pathway and it doesn't hold the polluter to a high enough standard in terms of containing, monitoring and cleaning up the pollution. Local officials want to see a more aggressive cleanup, though DEQ officials have said they're not sure that is warranted. Now the city and county, as well as the Watershed Council, will be able to press for what they want to see happen in legal negotiations. Assistant Attorney General Brian Negele said at Thursday's hearing the state doesn't object to the city and county intervening in the case, though he questioned letting an environmental group become a plaintiff, arguing it could derail negotiations that were close to being finished. "How many cooks do we need in the kitchen here?" he said. "The state is specifically charged with protecting the environment and water resources, and we fully believe that we are protecting those interests." Mike Caldwell, an attorney representing Gelman Sciences, objected to all three interventions, saying it will delay the work the DEQ and Gelman have been doing over the last year to modify the consent judgment. He argued the existing program is "quite protective" and it just needs some modifications now that the state's exposure standards have changed. He said letting the city, county and Watershed Council have a seat at the table will allow any one of them to veto the revised agreement and that's going to restart negotiations. He expressed concerns that could mean they'll be stuck in litigation and the case might go to trial if they can't reach an agreement. Caldwell proposed an alternative process, asking the judge to deny the motions to intervene, let the DEQ and Gelman finish revising the consent judgment and outline a revised cleanup plan, and then let the city, county and Watershed Council comment on it. If at that point they feel their concerns aren't addressed, he said, then there could be a conversation about intervention. "Right now the interveners don't know what they're objecting to," he said, arguing in favor of waiting until there's a negotiated plan. Negele also suggested there could be a process in which the DEQ gives all members of the public a chance to provide comments, which he said could lead to modifications of certain provisions or additions of new ones. After that, he said, the revised consent judgment could be submitted to the court along with the comments. Connors wasn't swayed by arguments to keep any of the three parties from intervening, nor was he concerned about delaying a revised consent judgment by giving the interveners a chance to participate in negotiations. "This case, as we've said, has been going on ... for decades. It will go on for decades until it's cleaned up and we know it's safe," he said. "So I don't think a few more months of incorporating collective wisdom is undue delay. I think it's being thorough and careful, transparent and open, considerate. I think it is time well spent as opposed to undue delay. I don't even perceive it as delay." As for the notion that any one of the interveners could veto a revised consent judgment, Connors said a consensual agreement is always good, but if it goes astray, there's a process to work that out and the courts are exactly the type of place that provide for resolution of disputes. Oday Salim, a senior attorney with the Great Lakes Environmental Law Center, testified on behalf of the Watershed Council, which is focusing on ensuring protections for aquatic life and recreational users of surface waters. Robert Davis, an attorney representing the county, argued the county's health department and Health Officer Ellen Rabinowitz have statutory duties to protect public health and they must be at the table when a plan for addressing the Gelman dioxane plume is being negotiated. Tom Bruetsch, an attorney representing the city, said the city needs to be at the table because the city's municipal water system is at stake. He also brought up the recent discovery of dioxane in shallow groundwater, saying the fact that it's just five or six feet below ground in some areas as it gets closer to downtown is a serious concern. And though it's in low concentrations where it's been detected in shallow groundwater so far, he said, it's clear what's coming with dioxane in much higher concentrations only blocks away. Bruetsch said negotiations between the DEQ and Gelman thus far have been conducted in secret and no information about what's being negotiated has been shared with the city, so the city needs to be at the table to make sure the community's interests are represented. "There is a great deal still to do, but we now have a seat at the table," Mayor Christopher Taylor said in a statement. "Today we have taken an important and necessary step to ensuring that the people of Ann Arbor continue to have safe and clean drinking water, today and forever." Gelman Sciences was acquired in 1997 by Pall Corp., which was acquired last year by Danaher Corp., a multibillion-dollar corporation that some local officials and residents argue has the financial resources to do a better cleanup. The polluter has spent millions doing pump-and-treat remediation over the years to remove dioxane from the groundwater. However, the rate of pumping and treating has slowed in recent years and some want to see it increased. The company is permitted to extract and treat 1,300 gallons per minute, and at one time it was approaching that. The average monthly pumping rate for active extraction wells was 1,115 gallons per minute in April 2011, but it was down to 487 gallons per minute as of earlier this year. Dioxane is classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency as likely to be carcinogenic to humans by all routes of exposure. It also can cause kidney and liver damage, and respiratory problems. Short-term exposure to high levels of dioxane in the air can cause eye, nose and throat irritation. Just a few parts per billion in drinking water, with long-term exposure, poses a 1 in 100,000 cancer risk, according to the EPA. Scarlett Middle School.jpg Scarlett Middle School students Dakarai Young, Alex Mietza, Abigail Jelic and Joshua Carlson gather for a photo with state Rep. Jeff Irwin at the Student Technology Showcase on Dec. 7, 2016, in Lansing. (Provided photo | Dave Trumpie) LANSING, MI - Students from Scarlett Middle School recently joined hundreds of their peers from across the state in presenting technology demonstrations to lawmakers at the state Capitol Building. The 16th annual Student Technology Showcase took place Dec. 7 in the rotunda of the state Capitol building. Presented by the Michigan Association for Computer Users in Learning and underwritten by AT&T and Michigan Virtual University, the 2016 Student Showcase featured demonstrations from students of technology they use in their classrooms. "Making Michigan a national leader in talent development is critical to our overall success, and focusing on skills training for the jobs of today and tomorrow is an important step toward that goal," Gov. Rick Snyder said in a press release. "By equipping our classrooms with innovative technology, we can help position our students for success in the 21st century workforce." Students displayed a wide variety of technology projects that blended science, mathematics, social studies and language arts with the latest digital tools. Their work featured paperless classroom and online learning demonstrations, coding, robotics and web design. "Technology is changing the world and it's crucial that children learn about how to use it both safely and creatively," said Jim Murray, president of AT&T Michigan. "All of us at AT&T are proud to be a part of this showcase that demonstrates the great work being done in our classrooms to empower students with innovation and technology." At the event, Lt. Gov. Brian Calley and state Rep. Sam Singh, D-East Lansing, were recognized with "Excellence in Education" awards for their dedication to improving Michigan's education system. "This showcase highlights the best technology projects Michigan students have to offer," said Mark Smith, MACUL executive director. "Giving students the opportunity to demonstrate their work for lawmakers represents the culmination of months of hard work, and a lifetime of learning." ANN ARBOR, MI - The Washtenaw Intermediate School District board of education appointed Mary Jo Callan, of Ypsilanti, to fill a vacant seat on the board during a special meeting on Tuesday, Dec. 13. Mary Jo Callan was appointed to the Washtenaw Intermediate School District board of education on Tuesday, Dec. 13, 2016. Dayle Wright resigned from the board, effective Tuesday, with six months remaining on her term. The board received five applications to fill the vacancy, and three candidates were selected to be interviewed. Board president Diane Hockett was pleased with the caliber of candidates that applied for the post and she said any one of the three qualified candidates could have successfully served. "We are very pleased to welcome Mary Jo to the board," Hockett said in a press release. "Her commitment to education, and the community in particular, will bring valuable insight to the table. We will certainly miss Dayle, but we are confident we made a solid choice to complete her term." Callan is the director of the Edward Ginsberg Center at the University of Michigan and recently served as the director of the Washtenaw County Office of Community and Economic Development. She currently serves on the boards for Ypsilanti Meals on Wheels; Ann Arbor Housing Development Corporation; U-M Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Implementation Team; Growing Together Task Force on Economic Inequality; United Way of Washtenaw County Audit Committee; and the Michigan Campus Compact Senior Leadership Council. Callan has bachelor's and master's degrees from the University of Michigan. Steven J. Ingersoll sentenced to serve 41 months for tax evasion Steven J. Ingersoll enters the federal courthouse in Downtown Bay City on the day of his sentencing, Dec. 15, 2016. Ingersoll was convicted of one count of conspiracy to defraud the United States and two charges of attempt to evade or defeat tax, and sentenced to serve 41 months in a federal prison. (Jacob Hamilton | MLive) BAY CITY, MI -- Nearly two years after a jury convicted him of federal tax evasion charges, Bay City Academy founder Dr. Steven J. Ingersoll faced his final day of reckoning. Ingersoll, on the afternoon of Thursday, Dec. 15, went before U.S. District Judge Thomas L. Ludington inside the federal courthouse in downtown Bay City for the 16th day of his unusually-long sentencing hearing. Ludington sentenced Ingersoll to three concurrent terms of 41 months with the Federal Bureau of Prisons. Upon Ingersoll's release, he is to be supervised for one year. He is also to pay $10,145 in restitution and $300 in fines and costs. The judge waived additional court costs, citing Ingersoll's "lack of financial resources." Before learning his sentence, Ingersoll addressed the judge. "I don't have a lot to say, but there are some things," he said. "It's been a four-year odyssey that is hard to characterize as a positive experience, but with all things, some good things still came of it." He said he was thankful for a number of things, among them the "unconditional love of family, friends, colleagues and strangers. I was moved by that, irrespective of my misdeeds, which I acknowledge." Ingersoll went on to say he owes apologies to a number of people involved with his vision, harmed by what he described as being overzealous and neglectful. "I just didn't follow through ... nor did I correct account records I knew were incorrect," he said. He added that failures on his part caused difficulties for Bay City Academy, school staff and his family. For that, he is remorseful, he said. Ingersoll's attorney, Jan M. Geht, asked the judge to impose a short-term sentence, or an alternative to imprisonment, saying his client has a rare medical condition requiring a specific procedure. Ingersoll has suffered three cardiac events in six months, he said. Ludington said Ingersoll would be incarcerated in a medical facility and expressed confidence Ingersoll's medical needs will be met during his incarceration. The judge is also allowing Ingersoll to voluntarily surrender for his prison stint, but did not specify a date by which he must turn himself in. Assistant U.S. Attorney Janet L. Parker stated she wanted to make it clear Ingersoll's prosecution was "in no way about the merits or demerits of charter schools" and that the government has no stake in wanting Bay City Academy to fail. She added Ingersoll hasn't paid taxes between 2012 and 2015. "I submit there really is no excuse for that," she said. In November, the Madison Arts Campus of Bay City Academy -- its original site at 400 N. Madison Ave. -- announced it was closing its doors. Chemical Bank foreclosed on the building, which is owned by Ingersoll. He purchased the former Madison Avenue Methodist Episcopal Church in 2010 for $270,000. Students are being relocated to Farragut Campus building at 301 N. Farragut St. after Christmas break. Ingersoll's sentencing began Oct. 20, 2015, and lasted for a few days before being adjourned. It continued for several days in December, January and February. It was supposed to resume in April, but Ingersoll's suffered a heart attack and it delayed proceedings until July. A month-long trial ended March 10, 2015, with a jury finding Ingersoll guilty on two counts of attempting to evade or defeat tax and one count of conspiracy to defraud the United States. The charges are punishable by up to five years in prison. The jury exonerated Ingersoll of three counts of fraud by wire, radio or television. The same jury found Roy C. Bradley Sr. guilty of conspiracy to defraud the United States. During proceedings, federal prosecutors alleged Ingersoll in January 2011 obtained a $1.8 million construction line-of-credit loan from Chemical Bank in Bay City for his endeavors with the church-academy, and then used the money for his own purposes. Ingersoll used $704,000 of this money to pay part of a $3.5 million debt he owed another charter school he founded, Grand Traverse Academy in Grand Traverse County, but first had it bandied around the bank accounts of his other entities and those of several co-defendants, prosecutors alleged. The jury found Gayle R. Ingersoll -- Steven Ingersoll's brother -- not guilty of conspiracy to defraud the United States and fraud by wire, radio or television. They found Bradley's wife, Tammy S. Bradley, not guilty of fraud by wire, radio or television. Geht previously told The Times the reason for the time-consuming sentencing is the jury did not determine the amount of back taxes his client actually owes. As a result, the sentencing process saw witnesses testify about this issue. Ingersoll himself testified during sentencing proceedings. In February, the bulk of Ingersoll's testimony concerned going over line items in his QuickBooks documents and tax returns dating back several years. Ingersoll testified he controlled the ingoing and outgoing flow of income for financial accounts of both Smart Schools Inc. and Smart Schools Management. Parker had alleged throughout the lengthy sentencing proceedings that Ingersoll deserves two extra guideline points for abusing a position of trust with Grand Traverse Academy -- another charter school Ingersoll founded -- and that entity's relationship with the two corporations. In July, Ingersoll's testimony revolved around his LLCs, QuickBooks' accuracy, tax returns and the like. At one point, Ingersoll delved into his Front Porch Renaissance movement, intended to improve Bay City neighborhoods. Prior to the February-March 2015 trial, a separate federal jury in December 2014 found Bradley guilty of four counts of illegally distributing and handling asbestos, in violation of the Clean Air Act. Ingersoll in 2011 had hired Bradley to do renovations at the Madison Avenue church. Ludington on March 12, 2015, sentenced Bradley to five years in prison on the asbestos-related convictions, but he is yet to start serving his time. "Roy Bradley, to me, is a noble person, who did great things for Bay City and did it well," Ingersoll said at his Dec. 15 sentencing hearing. BAY CITY, MI -- A 25-year-old Bay City man's prodigious, heroin-fueled crime spree has earned him up to four decades in prison. Bay County Circuit Judge Harry P. Gill on Monday, Dec. 12, sentenced Zachary L. Rodriguez to concurrent prison terms of 90 months to 40 years, three to 10 years, and one year. The judge gave him credit for 122 days already served. Gill also ordered Rodriguez to pay $524 in court fines and costs at $1,662.89 in restitution. Rodriguez in November pleaded guilty to single counts of first-degree home invasion, unlawfully driving away a motor vehicle and domestic violence. In exchange, prosecutors dismissed single counts of unlawfully driving away a motor vehicle, assaulting, resisting, or obstructing police, second-degree home invasion, possession of less than 25 grams of a narcotic or cocaine and larceny between $200 and $1,000, as well as two counts each of domestic violence and third-degree home invasion. The earliest in Rodriguez's myriad charges dates to July 13 when police responded to a domestic violence complaint at a home in the 700 block of Michigan Avenue. A 36-year-old woman told officers Rodriguez, the father of their 1-month-old baby, had slapped her when she refused to drive him to Saginaw to buy heroin, court records show. He then took the car keys of her 84-year-old grandfather, who lives in a separate unit at the building, and drove off in his 2003 Buick LeSabre, court records show. Early July 30, police again responded to the address on a complaint that Rodriguez allegedly broke into the home and started rummaging for cash. The woman's grandfather gave Rodriguez $20 to leave, court records show. About 12:30 p.m. that day, the woman went to a cousin's house to tend to her dog when Rodriguez approached her, beat her, took her cellphone, car keys and $200 in cash, the woman told police Several hours later, police located Rodriguez driving the LeSabre and initiated a traffic stop. Rodriguez took off running on foot and managed to get away, and the car was retrieved, court records show. On two occasions separated by several hours on Thursday, Aug. 11, police responded to the woman's home for reports of Rodriguez again breaking into it. In the later incident, which occurred about 2:15 p.m., Rodrigurez allegedly kicked in the house door and stole $700 from the woman's grandfather and about $60 from her, court records show. A Michigan State Police Fugitive Team arrested Rodriguez Friday, Aug. 12. Rodriguez had a morphine pill in his possession at the time, court records show. Rodriguez was free on bond when the incidents occurred. In April, he pleaded guilty to two counts of domestic violence, second offense. District Judge Mark E. Janer in September ordered Rodriguez to pay $77 as a result. BAY CITY, MI -- A Saginaw man who choked another in an apparent fit of jealousy has received a probationary sentence. Bay County Circuit Judge Harry P. Gill on Monday, Dec. 12, sentenced Gary E. Gammons, 35, to one year of probation. The judge gave him credit for one day served in jail and deferred an additional 364 days, meaning he'll have to serve them only if he violates his probation. Gammons in November pleaded no contest to one count of aggravated assault, a one-year misdemeanor. In exchange, the prosecution dismissed counts of assault by strangulation and interfering with an electronic communications device, both felonies. Gammons' case stems from a Michigan State Police trooper on the morning of May 3 responding to an assault complaint at a Frankenlust Township home. The man who called met the trooper in his driveway, the left side of his face was red and swollen and blood was around his mouth, court records show. The man told the trooper that Gammon, his former boss, had attacked him. The man went on to say he believed his wife was having an affair with Gammons. Earlier that morning, Gammons' wife called him and he told her of his suspicions, court records show. Shortly thereafter, the man was in his truck in his driveway when Gammons pulled up in his own truck, the man told the trooper. Gammons grabbed the man by his head through a partially open window and shoved his head against the glass, the man told police. Gammons choked the man and swatted a cellphone away when the man tried using it to call for help, he told police. Gammons choked the man to the point that he defecated in his pants and nearly passed out, he told the trooper. Gammons then punched him several times in the face, the man told police. Gammons eventually returned to his truck and drove away. BAY CITY, MI -- A physician assistant accused of writing bogus prescriptions for sale and for her own use has accepted a plea offer. Kelly L. Beelman, 29, on Monday, Dec. 12, appeared before Bay County Circuit Judge Joseph K. Sheeran and pleaded guilty to two counts of controlled substance-licensee prescription violations. The charge is a high-court misdemeanor punishable by up to two years' incarceration. In exchange, the prosecution agreed to drop a second-offense clause attached to both counts, which would have increased the maximum penalty to four years in prison. They also agreed to dismiss a 90-day misdemeanor charge of false prescription. Sheeran is to sentence Beelman at 8:30 a.m. on Monday, Jan. 23. According to court files, the Bay Area Narcotics Enforcement Team, or BAYANET, began investigating Beelman in the summer after a tipster contacted them, claiming Beelman was writing prescriptions to people who hadn't seen a doctor. The tipster went on to say the people Beelman wrote prescriptions for would sell the drugs on the street, and would fill Ambien prescriptions for Beelman and give them to her, court records show. At the time, Beelman was working at Mid Michigan Medical Corp., 863 N. Pine Road, in Hampton Township. The tipster told police that in May, her husband obtained a prescription for Ambien from Beelman, had it filled for 30 pills, then sold them to Beelman for $80, court records show. Acting on investigators' behalf, the source on July 11 went to Beelman's Essexville home and obtained three prescriptions from her for 240 tablets of the painkiller Tramadol, 30 tablets of the sedative Zolpidem, and 30 tablets of the antihistamine Loratadine, court records show. The prescriptions were written on Mid Michigan Medical Corp. forms. Two days later, police went to a local pharmacy and had the Tramadol prescription filled. In the course of their investigation, police learned Beelman had been investigated in 2015 on similar allegations, but charges were dismissed in exchange for Beelman pleading guilty to operating a motor vehicle under the influence of a drug. A Bay County judge on March 21, 2016, sentenced her to one year of probation on that offense. On July 15, police in Hampton Township arrested Beelman after she was involved in a traffic crash, court records show. She was arraigned on one count of operating while intoxicated, second offense. On Oct. 11, Beelman pleaded guilty to that charge. Authorities issued a warrant for Beelman's arrest on the prescriptions two months prior on Friday, Aug. 12. She was arraigned in Bay County District Court three days later. Just after Beelman received her probationary sentence in March, a man died on her couch of an apparent overdose of morphine and fentanyl, the latter a substance 100 times more potent than heroin. Police reports indicate Beelman called 911 in the early morning hours of April 23 to report her ex-boyfriend, Jeffrey R. Spencer, was dead. She told responding officers Spencer had recently gotten out of rehab and visited her home about 10 p.m. the previous day. "We spoke for a bit and I went to bed at midnight because I am flying to Chicago for a medical conference today," Beelman told police, according to their reports. "I let him stay on the couch. When I got up, I checked on him and he wasn't breathing." Autopsy results show Spencer died of drug intoxication and that he had a fresh needle mark on the back of his right hand. Beelman is not facing any charges related to Spencer's death. The Times in July wrote a lengthy piece on Spencer's battle with opiate addiction, as part of its ongoing series chronicling the heroin epidemic in Bay County. Court records indicate Beelman on Thursday, Oct. 20, was released from the Bay County Jail on a personal recognizance bond so she could obtain treatment at a rehabilitation center. She is to report back to jail once her treatment is complete. CHS logo no bottom.jpg BAY CITY, MI -- Community Home Solutions, which assists low- and moderatencome families purchase or keep their homes, is holding 52 prize raffle beginning Jan. 4. Tickets are $25 and only 1,000 are to be sold. One ticket is good for the entire year and enters the purchaser in all 52 drawings. Ticket holders can win more than once throughout the year. An option of $50 in cash in lieu of the prize is available. The grand prize is a $1,500 gift certificate from the Soaring Eagle Casino in Mt. Pleasant. Weekly drawings are held every Wednesday. Ticket holders need not be present to win. Tickets can be purchased with cash, check or credit cards. Purchase tickets at a kiosk during business hours Dec. 17 and 18 at the Bay City Mall on Wilder Road in Bangor Township or by calling 989-893-9292. Winners are listed on the Community Home Solutions Facebook page and on online at www.communityhomesolutions.us. Call 989-893-9292 for more information or stop in at Community Home Solutions, 114 Washington Ave. Community Home Solutions, formerly known as Bay Area Housing, is a 501 c3 nonprofit. The organization offers assistance to low to moderate income families with the rehabilitation of their homes, provide homebuyer education, foreclosure prevention services and assists first-time homeowners with down payment and closing cost assistance. [December 15, 2016] Keypads Rejoice! The Avocado Emoji Is Here DALLAS, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Avocados From Mexico, the number-one selling avocado brand in the U.S., is proud to celebrate the release of the Unicode 9.0 keyboard which features 72 new emojis, including the avocado! Officially sponsored by Avocados From Mexico under Unicode Consortium's "Adopt a Character" program, the avocado emoji made its big debut on all major mobile platforms this month, to the delight of Avocados From Mexico fans nationwide. When the avocado emoji was released, Avocados From Mexico launched a digital platform to allow all avo-lovers to join the #AvoEmoji "GO GREEN" movement in celebration of getting the avocado emoji added to the visual keyboard. Users can visit www.AvoEmoji.com to select an "Avo Filter" for their Facebook or Twitter profile photos and show their excitement for the much anticiated arrival of the new emoji. For tips on fun ways you can now use the #AvoEmoji, visit the Avocados From Mexico blog. "This is an amazing time for our brand, from our ongoing partnership with Sesame Street to our third Big Game advertising campaign ahead, we are continuously looking for fresh, unexpected ways to connect with consumers," said Alvaro Luque, president of Avocados From Mexico. "The addition of the avocado emoji serves as proof that innovative produce marketing works and we are delighted that our beloved fruit is now a trending token of pop culture, year-round." To learn more about Avocados From Mexico, Avo Education and delicious, seasonal recipes, visit www.AvocadosFromMexico.com, or chat with us at www.facebook.com/AvocadosFromMexico. About Avocados From Mexico Avocados From Mexico (AFM) is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Mexican Hass Avocado Importers Association (MHAIA), formed for the purpose of advertising, promotion, public relations and research for all stakeholders of Avocados From Mexico. Under agreements, MHAIA and the Mexican Avocado Producers & Packers (APEAM A.C.) have combined resources to fund and manage AFM, with the intent to provide a focused, highly effective and efficient marketing program in the United States. AFM is headquartered in Irving, TX. To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/keypads-rejoice-the-avocado-emoji-is-here-300379124.html SOURCE Avocados From Mexico [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] business Claris Life sells injectibles biz to Baxter for $625 mn Pharmaceutical Company Claris Lifesciences has sold its injectibles business to the US based Baxter. The deal is priced at USD 625 million and will be completed by the second half of 2017. you are here: Friends In Pink is still on the radar and growing every year I think anything past a double D is starting to get out of control it feels like all you are is boobs. Beanstalk Journeys of Morganton will offer exhilarating zip line rides Saturday from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. in exchange for food for those in need in the community. The outdoor adventure companys 7th annual outreach event will focus on Burke United Christian Ministries, according to assistant manager Jo Alberts. She said those who donate a minimum of 10 non-perishable food items for the BUCM pantry during the event will be offered a free mini-zip experience. She suggested that those interested in participating check out BUCMs website at www.bucm.net for a list of the most needed pantry items. Alberts described what a mini-zip ride is like. You crawl up a rope net to the first treehouse, Alberts said. Once youre in the treehouse, you get clipped into a harness and safety gear, and go across two air-bridges that lead you to the first zip line. One of the guys will be there to explain how to properly and safely pass through the course. They will get you clipped in and do all the safety checks and teach you how to walk up the ramp on the other side to the other zip line. You end with a 35-foot rappel that takes you back down to the ground. Beanstalk Journeys, located at 701 Sanford Drive, will offer hot cocoa to those who complete the mini-zip. They also are offering the mini-zip for free to all BUCM volunteers during that time. The first canned food drive seven years ago netted more than 700 pounds of food, according to a previous News Herald article. Alberts said the company has branched out to help other organizations over the years, most recently Toys for Tots. Alberts explained why the company has made the outreach event an annual tradition. We definitely believe in sharing any aspect of what we do with the community, Alberts said. We like to bring everybody together to either experience something new with their families or to challenge themselves to do something theyve never experienced before to really live life with an idea of new adventure. The community coming together to support another local business is always nice. She encouraged area residents to take advantage of this special opportunity to try out the zip lines. Its a once in a lifetime experience for those whove never done it before, Alberts said. Offering the chance to help others in doing it is a win-win for everybody. Tammie Gercken can be reached at tgercken@morganton.com. Venture Capital funds are bad for small businesses, doing more harm than help to the start-up sector, according to veteran UK equity manager Neil Woodford. The UK is unsurpassed in terms of innovation, said Woodford. We have some of the best universities in the world and a tremendous record in innovation but we do not covert this into great businesses. The venture capital investment structure is too short-termist and too focussed on the end result for the investor rather than the business they are investing in. Venture capital funds should be helping these inventors and developing their ambition. The new Woodford fund, due to be launched next month will be a UK equity income fund targeting a 4% yield with aims to grow the yield to a high single digit. As well as key players investors will be familiar with such as pharmaceutical stocks and tobacco companies there will be an allocation to unlisted equities, particularly with a technology and innovation theme. Woodford would not be drawn on whether he would be investing in AstraZeneca (AZN), as he said a lot can happen in the next couple of weeks. Many of the stocks that Woodford held in the Invesco Perpetual Income and High Income funds have benefited from a significant increase in share price since last summer, leading to concerns as to whether they would be too pricey for the value-biased Woodford to justify buying for the new fund. Woodford defended his investment style, saying that he still believed those defensive sectors to be undervalued. Speaking with City journalists last night, Woodford said that he had received positive feedback from both the industry and investors regarding the new business. The opportunity arose to set up my own offering from scratch a fund management business fit for the 21st century, said Woodford. Large bureaucratic associations are not able to be flexible. They are not able to adapt to the challenges of RDR and work with new technologies to communicate to clients. Woodford Funds as a company will be a very different offering but expect business as usual when it comes to stock selection and the running of the new income fund. During the latter years of his time at Invesco Perpetual Woodford became increasingly media shy, which caused some outlets to accuse him of elitism. Woodford accepted these claims and said that while his first priority would always be the running of money as that is what his investors paid him to do, there would be efforts to ensure there was continued dialogue between Woodford Funds and the outside world particularly through the use of social media. This article is part of Morningstar's Guide to Alternative Investing. Here, as part of the Perspectives series, Richard Troue, head of investment analysis for Hargreaves Lansdown, gives his three VCT picks. Investors have shown strong demand for VCTs so far this year. The ProVen offer has already raised 15 million, out of a possible 40 million, which is significantly ahead of where I would normally expect it to be considering the end of the tax year is some months away. Demand is being driven in part by income-hungry investors seeking attractive dividends, restrictions on pension contributions which are causing high-earners to seek other tax efficient ways to invest, and of course the headline tax relief. On the other side of the coin, supply is restricted and there are less high-quality VCT offers available this year than in previous years. This is partly because some well-established VCT managers have enough cash following successful fund raisings in previous years, and as the result of selling investments made over the past few years for healthy profits. There were also some change to the VCT rules last year and some managers are holding back on fundraising why the assess and adapt to the changes. I typically try to avoid suggesting investors act quickly, as investment decisions should not be taken lightly. However, with high demand and reduced supply I do expect VCTs managed by established teams and with good track records to sell out quickly this year. For investors comfortable with the risks associated with VCT and who think an investment might be suitable for their circumstance this tax year, I would not risk leaving it to the last minute. The ProVen team looks for businesses able to cross the chasm between start-up and becoming established. Target companies usually have a product or service with some evidence of success and the potential to grow rapidly. I like this approach the team invests in exactly the types of business VCTs are designed to help. Early dividends are a possibility as a number of long-standing investments were recently sold for a profit. Investments in early-stage companies and a tilt towards digital media differentiates this VCT from some peers, although it is slightly higher risk. For investors comfortable with the risks I believe this would make an excellent addition to a VCT portfolio. It is reasonably diverse, with investments in over 40 companies, and the aim is to pay an attractive dividend of 5% of NAV each year. Once again Albion is offering investors the chance to invest in all six of their VCTs. Diversification and regular dividends are the main attractions of this offer and it could appeal to first-time VCT investors and those seeking regular income. An investment across all six VCTs provides exposure to around 65 businesses and has the potential to provide monthly dividends. The team running the VCTs is experienced and well-resourced. We like their hands-on approach as the types of companies VCTs invest in often need nurturing and guidance to reach their full potential. A mix of investments across a range of sectors and in companies at different stages of their development makes this a truly generalist VCT offer and we believe it could form the core of a well-diversified portfolio for almost any VCT investor. Splitting an investment across all six could be sensible, but investors looking to do so should act quickly as some could reach capacity before others. It is intended that investors who invest an equal amount across the six VCTs will receive a target dividend yield of around 5.7 per cent per year. Experience and resources matter when it comes to finding, nurturing, and selling small unquoted businesses; and Maven has both. The team has made good progress turning the performance of this VCT around since taking over management in February 2005 and the current portfolio offers exposure to around 40 businesses. There is a combination of mature and established companies and more recent growth-focused investments in younger companies. Since April 2016, for example, investments have included The GP Service, a provider of a web-based platform for delivering online GP consultations and prescriptions; and Rockar, a motor retailer with dealerships based in high-footfall shopping centres for brands such as Hyundai and Jaguar Land Rover. The main aim is to provide a sustainable income stream while maintaining or modestly growing capital over the long term. Disclaimer The views contained herein are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of Morningstar. If you are interested in Morningstar featuring your content on our website, please email submissions to UKEditorial@morningstar.com Modern day consumers, especially millenials, are conditioned to obtain virtually any service or product online. The mortgage industry is gradually catching up with online retail powerhouses such as Amazon, but there is still a lot of work that needs to be done. It is important to understand the trend, says Adam Stein, CEO of LoanTek, a pricing engine platform that incorporates all the features required to implement consumer direct marketing. The mobile trend is obviously huge and the digital trend is huge, so the days of traditional marketing to consumers are really gone. I would say in the next decade, if companies have yet to move into a fairly fine-tuned digital marketplace strategy, they are going to be behind the curve. According to Stein, there are just a few high-level concepts mortgage companies can apply in terms of online origination and SEO (search engine optimization) is one. SEO is a low cash investment, he says. If you can write, you can do your own SEO. Even for non-writers, Stein suggests solutions such as hiring a local college student to help produce content efficiently and in a cost-effective manner. However, although the pro with SEO is its inexpensive nature, the con can be the timeline associated with developing a strong SEO presence. When you first start, it can take a while for pages to be found and ranked during searches, he continues. With tools such as Google Analytics, a free service that helps track SEO progress, creating strategic content that achieves great SEO inexpensively is more viable than ever, he says. SEO isnt the industrys only source for marketing. Stein mentions that most of the mortgage industry turns to lead purchasing, an easy and immediate strategy to online marketing. You have to look at the cost you put into leads and if they are exclusive or not, says Stein. You need to have lead management, understand what your ROI looks like and have something to compare what you are purchasing into. Similar to lead purchasing, CPC (cost per click) marketing is designed to drive traffic to a website, and Stein notes the importance of having a landing page that is optimized to ensure a good conversion rate when those clicks come through. We have some turnkey solutions at LoanTek that have increased conversion rates from 3-5% up to 8-13%, and if it is local branding, the conversion rate can be as high as 20%. Unfortunately, many industry websites have not been revitalized to contemporary standards, he continues. Think about going online to purchase a printer. Once you find the printer you want, at the price you want, you can just order it directly from the online website. We give lenders that same efficiency so that when they start the conversation with the customer it is essentially the same concept they are fulfilling that customers order. Related stories: Dont neglect the visual component of marketing Something brokers must do for themselves Ever since the Supreme Court broke up John D. Rockefellers Standard Oil in 1911, the energy industry has been at loggerheads with the federal government. Now it is the government -- or may be if ExxonMobil Chief Executive Officer Rex Tillerson is confirmed as President-elect Donald Trumps secretary of state. All across the oil patch, theyre figuratively uncorking the champagne bottles as Tillerson and other well-placed leaders and friends are proposed for top jobs. Rick Perry, former governor of oil-rich Texas, has been picked to run the Energy Department, which he once famously threatened to do away with and whose name he forgot in a 2012 Republican presidential primary debate. Scott Pruitt, a friend to Oklahomas homegrown shale industry and confirmed climate-change skeptic, would take over the Environmental Protection Agency. And Rep. Ryan Zinke, R-Montana, and former CEO of an oil and gas consulting firm, is poised to become head of the Interior Department. Oil and gas is really the future engine of the economy, said Hess Corp. CEO John Hess. He lauded Trumps picks and added that he has made it very clear that energy is critical. Its a breathtaking turn of events for an industry that has battled the federal government for decades on tax issues, antitrust challenges, environmental regulations and ethics oversight under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. Now, after eight years of especially antagonistic face-offs with the Obama administration, Big Oil is going from Washington outsider to running the show. Its clearly a U-turn from the current administration, which is very hostile to fossil fuels, said Craig Pirrong, director of the University of Houstons Gutierrez Energy Management Institute. With a representative of the worlds largest energy company in the State Department, its inevitable that theyll have a powerful and forceful and informed advocate. The industry is poised to wield previously unimaginable influence on a global scale in a Trump administration. Tillerson has legitimately honed his leadership skills as head of the largest publicly traded oil company in the world. He is equal parts diplomat and executive, having spent much of his career negotiating complex and controversial business transactions in countries with which the U.S. government has strained relations. In 2011, he famously went into business with Russian leader Vladimir Putin, signing a joint-venture agreement to partner with state oil company Rosneft on Arctic oil exploration. There is a very thin line between oil, geopolitics and diplomacy, OPEC Secretary General Mohammad Barkindo said in Washington on Tuesday. Tillersons experience on that front makes him more than qualified to occupy this very important office. But Tillersons oil-industry positions also could pose problems for implementing U.S. foreign policy. Tillerson has said he opposes international sanctions; as secretary of state he could push for easing sanctions against Russia, which would have obvious benefits for ExxonMobils partnership with Rosneft. Donald Trump doesnt want to drain the swamp, he wants to drill in it, said Sen. Ed Markey, D-Massachusetts. These nominees ties to fossil fuel interests are as deep as an oil well. Tillerson, though, breaks with Trumps climate-change denials. The oil executive has characterized global warming as a serious risk and supports a carbon tax as the best way to curb industry emissions, something Trump has said he opposes. Perry, meanwhile, oversaw a massive wind-power boom during his terms as Texas governor. Like Tillersons, Perrys business interests also could get a boost from his appointment. He sits on the board of Energy Transfer Partners, the company behind the beleaguered Dakota Access pipeline project stalled this year by President Barack Obamas Army Corp of Engineers. Perry is broadly supportive of building out pipeline infrastructure. During his own short-lived presidential campaign, he promised to green-light TransCanada Corp.s Keystone XL pipeline, which is also a priority for both Trump and Tillerson. As secretary of state, Tillerson would have direct authority over approving the project. At the Interior Department, an agency that oversees drilling on public lands and in federal waters, the selection of Montana Republican Zinke bodes well for oil companies that have criticized federal barriers to energy development. The Interior Secretary will have an opportunity to open up new coastal areas for drilling, including Arctic and Atlantic waters that were blocked from exploration by the Obama administration. In Congress, Zinke has co-sponsored legislation to expand drilling and mining on public lands. Pruitt, attorney general of Oklahoma, spent the last few years suing to block EPA rules energy companies oppose. As head of that agency, hell almost certainly begin working to dismantle them. In his home state, he created a federalism unit tasked with fighting unwarranted regulation and overreach by the federal government and has billed himself as the EPAs chief antagonist. The agency is one of two that could significantly affect the U.S. energy industry, according to Ed Morse, head of commodity research at Citigroup Inc. and a former deputy assistant secretary of state for international energy policy. The other is the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, which approves natural-gas pipelines and LNG terminals. These agencies set how policy is implemented, so a lot can happen without changing law, Morse said. Their actions could have tangible results on both U.S. and global prices. An Odessa man was arrested Monday after allegedly assaulting a woman, according to court documents. Ariel Octavio Ramos, 30, was being held Wednesday on a $15,000 bond for a third-degree felony charge of assault of a family/house member by impeding breath/circulation and a $500 bond for a Class A misdemeanor charge of interfering with an emergency call. Odessa police were dispatched to a Midland County residence at about 8 a.m. Monday in reference to a disturbance. Ramos was arguing with a woman when he choked her, impeding her breathing, according to his arrest affidavit. He then grabbed the womans phone while she was speaking to a 911 operator, according to the affidavit. The woman was being held Wednesday on a $2,500 bond for a Class A misdemeanor charge of family violence assault causes bodily injury. If convicted of the third-degree felony charge, Ramos could face up to 10 years imprisonment. "After I left the last treatment center, I knew what made me happy," Selena explains, "and it was a connection." But on the advice of her doctor, Selena's planned philanthropic visit to Kenya to see the schools she was helping to raise New members inducted into Institute of ... A Volusia County beach tower that has helped keep an eye on beachgoers and surfers over the years could become a hazard after it was pummeled by Hurricane Matthew. Beach patrol tower in Ormond-by-the-Sea damaged by Hurricane Matthew Volusia County officials said the building will eventually be demolished Florida Power & Light said electrical wiring around the building is safe The now-dilapidated beach patrol tower in Ormond-by-the-Sea is Volusia County Beach Safety and Ocean Rescue's northern-most lifeguard headquarters. It housed lifeguards who keep swimmers and surfers safe. Then Hurricane Matthew happened. "Why do they leave it like this?" said Don Miller, a 67-year-old surfer who called the county to let officials know about the potential hazard the tower now poses. "We've always had this tower here to watch far and wide up and down the beach ever since they've been surfing here." Capt. Tammy Marris, a public information officer with Volusia County Beach Safety and Ocean Rescue, said the tower was operable before Hurricane Matthew battered the coast. The storm destroyed one wall and compromised other parts of the building. Miller said the county left the place wide open for anyone to enter in the days and weeks after the storm. "It looks ugly," Miller said. "It looks like a liability as an attractive nuisance to kids (who) would like to have a party up there, I would think." Marris said the county removed stairs to keep people from climbing into the building. They also posted signs to warn people that it is illegal to enter the structure. The outside continues to have exposed wires, protruding nails and lumber moved by the storm surge and winds. A wooden board with protruding rusty nails is still dangling from the building, held up by an electrical cable. "But if this is condemned, then they need to put something around it to keep people safe from under it," Miller said. (It's) too inviting." Marris said the county plans to demolish the building, but doesn't have a demolition date. Florida Power & Light have deemed all electrical wiring to be safe, Marris said. Residents in Flagler's Palm Terrace neighborhood whose homes were damaged by Hurricane Matthew are now wondering what to do next, as their applications for FEMA assistance were denied. FEMA assistance application deadline Dec. 16 Applicant whose home was deemed "livable" denied assistance funds Appeals on FEMA assistance denials are possible Resident Andrew Digaetano said Hurricane Matthew broke some of his windows, tore shingles off of his roof, and cracked the ceiling in his home. "There's a lot of people here that are missing car ports, half of their roofs, one person actually had a tree fall down and split the trailer in half," said Digaetano. Digaetano said he and many of his disabled and elderly neighbors don't have insurance because they can't afford it. He said FEMA was their only hope ... until they were denied. "They said my home is 'livable,' so we can't fix it," said Digaetano. "If it was unlivable, then they would fix it." His damage isn't as extensive as some others nearby who have tarps covering their roofs. But he said his home still needs work. "I hadn't had a heavy rain storm or wind storm yet, so time will tell," said Digaetano. Florida's FEMA spokesperson, John Mills, had this response for residents concerned about being denied. "If people feel that a mistake has been made we encourage them to stay in touch with FEMA," said Mills. "If they believe that damage to their home is uninsured or under-insured and is creating an unsafe living condition for them, we want to hear that information." Resident Ben Thompson described having what sounded like that kind of damage in his home. "When I came in, I stepped over there and almost went through the floor because of the water damage," said Thompson. Yet FEMA said Thompson's damage didn't qualify for assistance, either. "FEMA said I had insurance, and they wouldn't cover it and the insurance company denied the claim, said it was "existing", so now in limbo." Thompson said he then paid out of pocket to fix the floor. He now has a leak in the ceiling. FEMA officials said homeowners can appeal if applicants disagree with the denial of their claim. But claimants must write them a letter explaining the damage, provide supporting documents, and mail or possibly fax them a signed letter. Claimants have 60 days after receipt of denial letters to file appeals. Thus far, FEMA said they have given out about $1 million in grant money to help Flagler residents and $17 million Floridians total get back on their feet financially after Hurricane Matthew. As for Digaetano, he told us he hopes their decisions for him and his neighbors will change. "I hope FEMA would reconsider and look at some of us in here, the ones that got the denial, and reconsider helping us get our homes fixed," said Digaetano. Flagler's disaster recovery center at the Palm Coast Library is set to close Friday. Until then, the staff there is available to help resident file claims until the application deadline. Plainview school trustees at Thursdays session will be asked to adopt a resolution to initiate the process for PISD to become a District of Innovation under provisions of House Bill 1842, adopted in 2015. If trustees agree, the board will then hold a public hearing for citizen input on the action and set up a Strategic Planning Committee to study the proposal and possibly draft a plan to proceed. During the past year, 30 to 35 districts across the state have moved forward with becoming Districts of Innovation, including Big Spring, Friona, Nazareth and Memphis, and many more have taken preliminary steps to explore that designation, including Amarillo and Canyon, explains Greg Brown, PISD director of administrative services. There was a reluctance initially because it looked too good to be true it gives a district a lot more local control with making decisions that truly fit us, Brown notes. We were all waiting to see what was on the other foot. We were waiting to see if there was a down side, and it doesnt appear to be one. Now its time to move forward before the Legislature convenes so we can be grandfathered under the current provisions. According to the Texas Association of School Boards, the District of Innovation designation allows traditional independent school districts to access most of the flexibilities available to Texas open enrollment charter schools. Greater independence is the chief attraction for this option. A local school district may want to pursue specific innovations in curriculum, instruction, governance, parent or community involvement, school calendar, budgeting or other ideas, TASB explains. An innovation plan also allows a school district to gain exemption from many Texas Education Code requirements. TASB says districts can seek exemptions for such provisions as: --Site-based decision making processes --Uniform school start date --Class size ratio --The 90 percent attendance rule (compulsory attendance still applies) --School discipline provisions (exceptions include a required code of conduct and restrictions on restraint and seclusion) --Teacher certification (except as required by federal law) --Teacher contracts --Teacher benefits, including state minimum salary schedule, duty-free lunch and planning periods --Teacher appraisal system They still must adhere to other statues, including being governed by an elected board of trustees; maintaining the powers and duties of school boards, superintendents and principals; PEIMS (Public Education Information Management System); bilingual education; special education; kindergarten; academic accountability, including student assessments; financial accountability; open meetings and public records; public purchasing; nepotism and other state and federal laws outside the Texas Education Code. It would give our district, if we so choose, more flexibility with the school calendar, Brown explains, as well as teacher certification, particularly in the areas of Career & Technology. As it stands, our instructors most have industrial experience as well as teacher certification in their specific fields. Its difficult to find people with both in some of those area. Although there has been concerns voiced by at least one professional educators group statewide over the possible loss of duty-free lunches and planning periods for teachers, Brown said those issues can be addressed by each districts implementation plan. Approval of the resolution by the board Thursday would simply start a process to investigate and appoint a committee to look into the possible adoption of an innovation plan thats tailored specifically by and for each district, he says. If implemented, the innovation plan may have a term of up to five years, and may be amended, rescinded or renewed by majority vote of the District-Level Advisory Committee and the districts board of trustees. According to TASB, if a District of Innovation receives unacceptable academic and/or financial performance ratings for two consecutive years, the state commission of education may terminate the innovation plan or require the district to amend its plan. However, the Texas Education Agency does not have the authority to approve or disapprove a districts innovation plan. A federal appeals court Wednesday upheld Californias 10-day waiting period and background check for existing gun owners and those with concealed-weapons permits, ruling that it did not violate the Second Amendment. The safety precautions were reasonable, the three-judge panel for the Ninth Circuit United States Court of Appeals said in a statement, reversing a decision by a lower court that had ruled requirements unconstitutional. The ten-day wait is a reasonable precaution for the purchase of a second or third weapon, as well as for a first purchase, the judges wrote in their decision. In 2014, U.S. District Judge Anthony Ishii of Fresno ruled that the 10-day wait was an unreasonable and unconstitutional restriction unjustified by safety concerns. The state already requires a waiting period to check of a purchasers criminal and mental health records, and a 10-day waiting period for first-time gun buyers. A waiting period for existing gun owners is reasonable, Judge Mary Schroeder said Wednesday. An individual who already owns a hunting rifle, for example, may want to purchase a larger capacity weapon that will do more damage when fired into a crowd, Schroeder said. A 10-day cooling-off period would serve to discourage such conduct. Brandon Combs, executive director of the Calguns Foundation, which is a plaintiff in the case, called the decision bizarre, saying that the ruling would not survive any kind of heightened constitutional scrutiny by the Supreme Court. Todays opinion is but one of a growing string of wrongly decided Second Amendment cases and serves to underscore that, if the fundamental, individual, Second Amendment right to keep and bear arms is to survive as something more than a second-class right, the Supreme Court will need to say so once more, he said in a statement. But Schroeder argued that the waiting period had little effect on existing gun owners, noting that before the age of superstores, most people wanting guns had to wait before purchasing one. Lizzie Johnson is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: ljohnson@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @LizzieJohnsonnn This article originally appeared on KQED.org. On paper, the leader of the California secession movement lives in an apartment complex near San Diego's Golden Hill neighborhood. But in reality, the Calexit campaign is being run by a 30-year-old who lives and works in a city on the edge of Siberia. Louis Marinelli heads the secessionist group Yes California. Following the election of Donald Trump to the presidency, the organization has gone from an unknown fringe group to one discussed seriously in mainstream media. What has not been discussed as prominently is Marinelli's deep ties to Russia. A former right-wing activist from Buffalo, New York, Marinelli first moved to Russia almost a decade ago. He studied at St. Petersburg State University, the alma mater of Russian President Vladimir Putin. He returned to the United States to campaign against LGBTQ rights as part of the National Organization for Marriage. Marinelli then returned to Russia. He would marry a Russian citizen, and the couple moved to San Diego, where Marinelli launched a political career based on a platform of California secession. "I immigrated to California, and I consider myself to be a Californian," Marinelli says from his apartment in Yekaterinburg, a city of about 1.4 million just east of the Ural Mountains and about 1,000 miles from Moscow. In an interview with The California Report, Marinelli confirms he's living and working in Russia as a teacher. "I wanted to handle some personal issues in my family, regarding immigration," Marinelli explains of his long stay in Russia. "My wife is from Russia. I'm here handling various personal issues. But at the same time, we have some political goals we can achieve while I'm here." Those political goals include establishing a California embassy in Moscow, Marinelli says. "We're starting a dialogue about California becoming an independent country," Marinelli says. "And I'm able to speak with the media here. I've been in the TV and the radio and the newspaper several times here in Russia." In fact, Marinelli's movement was covered almost exclusively in outlets funded by the Russian government and Communist Party before picking up more mainstream attention in the past few months. The ascendancy of his secessionist organization says just as much about the state of media as it does about the Russian government's ability to sway U.S. public opinion. Russian Coverage Turns Into American News The Yes California campaign aims to get a referendum question on the primary ballot in 2019. It would ask voters to strike language in the state Constitution that recognizes the supremacy of the U.S. government. It would also ask voters whether California should secede. Similar proposals to split up the state or have it withdraw from the Union have failed to make the ballot on legal grounds. Prior to November, the Yes California campaign had not filed required paperwork with the state, let alone started the signature-gathering process. Despite these significant obstacles for the group and with little, if any, grass-roots support for the campaign Russian media outlets covered Marinelli's effort in earnest. Several times, the Communist Party's Pravda newspaper covered the Yes California campaign, including this September, when he met with other secessionists at a conference sponsored by the Russian government. "[Marinelli] is sure that his organization will manage to carry out a referendum and attain California's independence," a Pravda story said. The Yes California group has also been profiled several times on RT, Russia's government-funded, globally focused TV network. "Is secession possible?" an RT host asked during a segment in July. "Could that ever occur under [U.S] laws?" As for U.S. outlets, those that covered Marinelli and Yes California did so with a tone reserved for weird and outlandish stories. In August 2015, the Los Angeles Times did a light Q&A with Marinelli during his quixotic run for the state Assembly (when Yes California was called Sovereign California). And Newsweek profiled Marinelli in June, after the United Kingdom's Brexit vote. "By the year 2020, Louis Marinelli hopes to be the Alex Salmond of California," Newsweek wrote, referring to a leading proponent of Scottish independence from the UK. It wasn't until Trump's victory last month that mainstream U.S. outlets including the Sacramento Bee, the L.A. Times and NPR covered the group more seriously. The story got new legs because several influential tech figures took to Twitter to voice their desire for California to leave the union after Trump's election. Among them was Shervin Pishevar, an investor and co-founder of Hyperloop One, a startup promoting a futuristic new transportation technology. "If Trump wins I am announcing and funding a legitimate campaign for California to become its own nation," Pishevar tweeted. That message would be retweeted almost 2,000 times, and soon the idea was trending on social media. Business Insider picked up on the social media fervor and published a story mentioning both Yes California and Pishevar. Soon, Pishevar was linked to Yes California, bolstering the movement's credibility. And as people, including journalists, searched for terms like "California sovereignty" or "Cal Exit", they found the Russian coverage of Louis Marinelli's fringe movement. "This is what Russia is great at," says Robert English, an expert on Russia and associate professor of international relations, Slavic languages and environmental studies at USC. "Their media apparatus is so good at spreading disinformation. It makes the line between nutsos and normal people hard to draw." The Evolution of a Propaganda War English, who also serves as deputy director of USC's School of International Relations, worked as a foreign affairs analyst in the Reagan administration Department of Defense. English says during his time there, he would often see outrageous and patently false stories produced by Soviet propaganda outlets. Some of them would make their way into Western media outlets. "Take the story that AIDS was created in a lab in Fort Detrick," English says. "Not a true story. Horribly offensive. Cited people who didn't exist. The [Soviets] planted that story with friendly Indian newspapers. Soon it was in Latin America, and eventually the AP would pick it up, and then U.S. officials are being asked about it on the record." English says Russia has greatly improved its disinformation techniques. "But today it's more nefarious because it looks better," English says. "It doesn't look like it's on the fringe." English says the goal of Russian propaganda is not to create an instant calamity that leads to revolution. Rather, it's designed to exploit existing tensions in Western and U.S. society. For example, the AIDS-Fort Detrick story was planted to amplify existing distrust between India, Latin America and the U.S. English says sowing domestic political divisions in the U.S. appears to be the motivating factor in supporting Yes California. Marinelli's effort is endorsed by the Kremlin, which hosted Yes California as part of an anti-globalization conference in Moscow in September. The conference was paid for by the Russian government, and the pictures of Marinelli flanked by other "freedom fighters" from Texas ("Texit," anyone?), Catalonia, Ireland and Puerto Rico provided Yes California a veneer of legitimacy. It's a similar approach Russia took when Nigel Farage the leader of the anti-EU party UKIP was still considered a fringe character. RT even offered Farage his own show on the network. These efforts by Putin's Kremlin to prop up fringe causes have been a concern of U.S. officials for several years. In a speech last year at the Brookings Institution, Vice President Joe Biden warned of Russian attempts to influence Western elections in 2015. "The Kremlin is working hard to buy off and co-opt European political forces, funding both right-wing and left-wing anti-systemic forces," Biden said. "President Putin sees such political force as useful tools, to be manipulated, to create cracks in the European body politic, which he can then exploit." Biden added: "These actions are abetted by a hyperaggressive Russian propaganda machine that actively spreads disinformation, and does it very well." USC's English says it's important to remember that the U.S., too, is waging a campaign against Putin. "In 2011, you had President Obama's administration breach the norm and suggest Putin's party committed election fraud," English says. "There couldn't be more direct interference than having the U.S. administration saying, 'We don't want Putin.' " English also notes that the U.S. is believed to be behind recent Ukrainian hacks of sensitive Russian government emails. Meantime, the CIA has concluded that Russia was behind the effort to hack and release Democratic campaign emails in an effort to get Trump elected. Russia has also been tied to fake news stories that were damaging to Clinton's candidacy. "We're in this place where news consumers honestly have no idea what they're consuming," says Kelly McBride, vice president of the Poynter Institute. "Some of the fake news is really bad actors trying to negatively influence the American democratic process in order to change the balance of world events. You know, somebody sitting on the other end, clicking their fingers together, going 'Mwha-hah-hah-hah.' Like, it's really that bad." Russian Influence Seen in Secession Debates Across U.S. Russia supports other secessionist efforts in the U.S., including the Free Vermont movement, and the "Texit" movement in Texas. In an interview, Texas Nationalist Movement President Daniel Miller says his group got a "small grant" from the Russian government. However, Miller declined to disclose how much money the Kremlin gave his group. He does say the cash helped offset costs of attending a Moscow conference of the Anti-Globalization Movement of Russia, a Kremlin-backed group that supports Western separatist movements. Miller says he welcomes Russia's and any other countries' support in his quest for local "self-determination." He also dismisses concerns that Russia is working with a movement that could weaken the United States if its aims are achieved. "Our viewpoints are aligned, in that both Russia and us agree that local self-determination is the best form of government," Miller says. "But ultimately, Russia is not our concern." While initially dismissed as a fringe group, the Texit movement has come close to inserting secessionist language into the platform of the Texas Republican Party. Miller expects his movement will be successful at the party's next state convention. "We also plan on having legislation filed [at the statehouse]," Miller says. "We've been working with a couple prominent Republicans and I expect to see this issue to be talked about in Austin." Miller adds that his movement existed long before Vladimir Putin came back to power in 2011. "This isn't a Manchurian candidate situation," says USC's Robert English. "There has to be divisions that exist for Putin to exploit." Louis Marinelli acknowledges that Putin is helping secession movements - including his own Yes California campaign - as part of a broader strategy to curb U.S. influence. "I kinda don't blame them," Marinelli says. "Because it's what the United States has been doing to them, and to every country around the world." But while the Texit and other secessionist movements may have existed before the Kremlin took the strategy of influencing Western elections, Yes California did not. Marinelli denies he has received direct support of any kind from the Russian government, including financial grants similar to those given to the Texit movement. Marinelli says he's happy to talk to anyone about California secession - although while he's in Russia, it will have to be by email or over the phone. "I'm a proud Californian," Marinelli says. "And I intend to return to California to help this campaign for independence." This article originally appeared on KQED.org. An East Bay man trying to create a kite-surfing hangout in the delta for Silicon Valleys elite stepped up his unusual battle with water regulators Thursday, suing them after he was hit with an unprecedented $2.8 million fine for raising dikes across wetlands near Pittsburg. State officials say John Sweeneys construction of nearly a mile of levees around a small, wind-whipped island he bought five years ago an effort to secure helicopter pads and a club area for visitors blocked tidal flows onto his marshy property, wrecking habitat for salmon and birds. The roughly 40-acre parcel, known as Point Buckler Island, is in a brackish part of the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta called Suisun Marsh, just east of the Carquinez Strait, an area popular with kite surfers. The watery land enjoys state and federal protections because of its value to wildlife and water supplies. The fine imposed Wednesday by the San Francisco Bay Regional Water Quality Control Board, while reduced from a $4.6 million penalty proposed earlier this year, is believed to be one of the agencys largest. The board is also requiring Sweeney, a Solano County resident, to undo his infill work. Sweeney, however, contends he hasnt done anything wrong and he said Thursday that he doesnt plan to give up on his designs for a Point Buckler Club. Because the island was once owned by a duck-hunting group that built ditches and berms, he says, he has the right to restore them. A lawsuit he filed Thursday in Solano County Superior Court calls on the water quality control board to drop its fine against him, as well as its directive to remove the levees. Sweeneys suit argues the island is among many parts of the delta that havent seen natural tidal flows return even after levees have been abandoned, despite what state officials allege. Therefore, he asserts, his work isnt the source of any environmental harm. The suit also says the boards penalties are inordinate. For that kind of fine, you better find thousands of dead animals, Sweeney said by telephone. Its not an environmental disaster. According to officials, the penalties are based on the amount of damage inflicted on the estuary, the circumstances surrounding the violation, and Sweeneys ability to pay. Kurtis Alexander is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: kalexander@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @kurtisalexander William Luther /San Antonio Express-News Suspended San Antonio attorney Todd Prins turned himself in to the U.S. Marshals Service in Houston today, a day after a bench warrant was issued for his arrest for failing to appear at a contempt hearing. U.S. Bankruptcy Judge Jeff Bohm in Houston on Wednesday held Prins in civil contempt for not appearing at the hearing to address why he failed to turn over $2.4 million in proceeds from an Oct. 4 foreclosure sale that he conducted without the courts permission. Bohm issued the bench warrant. Ron Chapple/Getty Images San Francisco police are investigating two kidnapping reports in the last two days one involving a 71-year-old woman being held by her ride-hailing driver, and the other involving a car-jacking and ATM withdrawal demand. In the first case, reported Tuesday night, a young man and woman told police that they were waiting in a car for their friend to use an ATM when a man got into their vehicle and threatened them, demanding they drive six blocks down 19th Avenue, according to Officer Carlos Manfredi, a police spokesman. Since its inception, our country has maintained a smooth transition of power by holding national elections every four years to determine the presidency. While politicians and parties have always faced opposition from rivals and factions, the United States is fortunate to have faced a military coup detat in which the Armed Forces, or a rogue general, completely takes over the government. The closest we ever came to a coup was at the onset of the Korean War, according to a new book by University of Texas at Austin history professor H.W. Brands. In The General vs. The President: MacArthur and Truman at the Brink of Nuclear War, Brands whos written presidential biographies on Jackson, Wilson, Reagan and both Roosevelts explores the mythologized life of Army Gen. Douglas MacArthur at the height of his military supremacy, as he comes face-to-face with an accidental president, the former Missouri Sen. Harry S. Truman, over the fate of South Korea. As the country entered into a containment period with Russia, Truman declared before Congress in 1947 that America would support free people who are resisting attempted subjugation by outside pressures, setting into motion the Cold War, the Korean War and a battle between commander-in-chief and one of the most revered generals in American history. Brands notes that Truman, in his five years as president, tolerated repeated slights and affronts from MacArthur, such as: the generals habit of making pronouncements on matters beyond his military responsibilities; his failure to return to America to brief the government on the U.S. occupation of Japan; and his campaigning for president in 1948 without resigning his command. More Information The General vs. The President: MacArthur and Truman at the Brink of Nuclear War By H.W. Brands $30, Doubleday See More Collapse When Communist North Korea attacked a free South Korea in June 1950, Truman responded with a measured force that was just enough to save the southern country from falling under socialist rule, but not too fierce to draw the ire of Russia. The highlight of the conflict was the Battle of Inchon, when Marines made a surprise amphibious landing on the west coast of Korea that almost no one but MacArthur thought was possible. Acting under the auspice of his title as United Nations Supreme Commander, MacArthur carried out the bold, but risky, landing that gave America a temporary boost in the region. Unfortunately, it also paved the way for the five-star general, considered by many to be a superior military tactician, to make rare missteps in the aftermath, which would put him at odds with the president and forever tarnish his place in history. The General vs. The President is that rare military chronicle that becomes an instant page-turning classic. While the Korean War may have ended in an armistice, Brands delivers a powerful, consummate account of two headstrong personalities battling for the hearts and minds of the American people, with the nations system of governance hanging in the balance. Vincent Bosquez is a retired Marine Corps captain and coordinator of Veterans Affairs at Palo Alto College. Reach him at vbosquez3@alamo.edu The latest novel featuring Jack Ryan, Tom Clancys iconic hero and now president of the United States, delivers all the elements that fans expect from the franchise. In Mark Greaneys Tom Clancy True Faith and Allegiance, someone with inside knowledge and access to personal details of key military and government personnel has been selling that information to enemies of the United States. In a crowded New Jersey restaurant, U.S. Navy Commander Scott Hagen is on leave with his family when a man shows up and tries to kill him. The gunman is a Russian whose brother was onboard a submarine that Hagen destroyed when he was serving on the USS James Greer. Meanwhile, in Tehrans airport, a Canadian businessman who has previously made a dozen visits is flagged as a CIA spy. These are only two examples of a growing problem with a data breach of such extreme magnitude. How does this informant have such top-secret details? Is everyone who works for the government or military now a target? While President Ryan contemplates what to do, his son Jack Ryan Jr. is undergoing training to join an elite special-ops group known as The Campus. The organization is recruiting a few others as well, and their expertise will be needed when a terrorist begins striking at individuals inside the United States. Has this enemy been given classified materials to strike at the heart of America? President Ryan will need to put his personal feelings aside to save the nation from a ruthless adversary. Tom Clancy died in 2013. His novels were blockbusters that focused primarily on technology while the people involved were secondary. Action-thriller author Greaney, who has continued the series, handles the tech side with grace and has fleshed out the cast and given them depth. More Information Tom Clancy True Faith and Allegiance (A Jack Ryan Novel) By Mark Greaney G.P. Putnam's Sons, $29.95 See More Collapse Clancy fans will enjoy True Faith and Allegiance. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Step One in becoming an eagle huntress is to get your hands on one of those magnificent birds of prey. Not an easy trick, as we learn in Otto Bells remarkable and entertaining new documentary. But the movies 13-year-old heroine accomplishes it with lots of intestinal fortitude. The Eagle Huntress (referring not to someone who hunts eagles but who uses the raptors as a hunting aid) details this necessary step in the quest of young Aisholpan to crash the gender barrier thats been an unspoken rule of this traditional Mongolian art and sport. In one of the films most striking sequences, Aisholpan, under her fathers guidance, is lowered by rope into an eagles nest high on a pinnacle in the Altai Mountains, and manages to bag (literally) one of the young birds. These hunting creatures are not some diminutive offshoot of the noble bird they are large, formidable golden eagles, and handling them isnt for delicate sorts. We readily believe the girl when she casually tells her parents that she wrestled the boys in her class that day and beat them all. Shes a sturdy one. Aisholpans father is an eagle hunter, the latest in the (male) family line, and has no hesitation about bringing his daughter into the fold. That makes him stand out among the (male) elder practitioners of the sport, seen repeatedly tut-tutting that she should attend to domestic duties. The capture and training of the bird are prefaces to the movies main segment, involving a traditional competition among several score of eagle hunters. There are vertiginous shots of eagles swooping down from the heights to alight (or not) on their handlers arms, thickly clad in leather. More Information The Eagle Huntress *** Quick take: A soaring documentary See More Collapse A staged competition is one thing, the elders grouse, but how will Aisholpan fare in the real test a horseback trek into the mountains in dire winter conditions (dire as in 40-below) to catch a fox. Thats the substance of the movies final section. Bell also intersperses footage of Aisholpans home and school life, including one amusing scene in which she awes her female classmates with her determination to break tradition. The offbeat subject and remote location are decidedly Herzogian, but as intriguing as the film is, Bell, a Briton making his first feature, has a long way to go before he challenges the German auteur. More background about the nomadic lives of Aisholpans people would have been helpful. And some obvious questions could the other contestants really have had no inkling that a young woman was about to join them? are left hanging. But dont let these quibbles deter you. This movie exhilarates and inspires. Running time: 87 minutes MPAA rating: G Dear Mr. Premack: My parents set up a Living Trust, Wills and Durable Powers of Attorney many years ago with a Dallas-area lawyer named "xx". Dad died recently, and I discovered that mom has lost all of the legal documents. She did contact the firm and they sent her a photocopy of the paperwork. Is a copy usable? What should mom be doing at this point to settle the estate, and to handle her own future planning? H.K Please note that I have removed the Dallas-area name. I checked with the State Bar of Texas, and it confirms that person is NOT a lawyer. A further check with the State Board of Insurance shows that she is a licensed insurance salesman. Sadly, I see this all too often: various "trust mills" use talented salespeople to persuade retirees to buy expensive annuity policies by using the fear of probate to get in the door. It is outright illegal for these salespeople to represent themselves as attorneys or to create the impression that they are licensed to practice law. However, there is no solid enforcement mechanism as the local police do not have time to investigate, the Attorney General's office takes no action, and the Texas Supreme Court's Committee on the Unauthorized Practice of Law though staffed by dedicated volunteers has limited resources and limited enforcement powers. Trust mills usually use an insurance salesperson as the contact, use fear of probate as the wedge, use a Living Trust as the decoy, hiding their ultimate goal to sell high commission annuities. This is ironic because annuities are, by their nature, non-probate assets (why sell a trust to avoid probate if you are going to sell annuities that are already exempt from probate?). Your parents, and too many others like them, were taken in by this illegal scam. Clearly the perpetrator is still in operation, as you were able to phone her for photocopies of the lost documents. Despite unlikely enforcement, you should still consider reporting this person to the Attorney General's office and to the Unauthorize Practice of Law Committee (visit http://www.txuplc.org/complaints/Home/Index for instructions on filing a complaint). Even though the documents were prepared as part of a scam, the documents themselves may have been accepted as legally valid. The Trust should have been made owner of various assets (your parents' home, accounts, and investments). It continues to be valid even if the Trust Agreement is misplaced. Your mother can now go to a licensed attorney to create a "Restatement of Trust" as a new correct original of the Trust. The photocopy of the Will is a bigger problem. If your father's estate needs to go to probate, it is quite difficult to probate in the absence of the original Will. Loss of the Will is presumed to be revocation of the Will. That presumption can be overcome when you hire an experienced probate lawyer to help. Your mother should also definitely make a new Will with an experienced attorney. The photocopy of a Durable Power of Attorney is useless. All Powers of Attorney end at the date of the maker's death. The photocopy of your mother's Durable Power of Attorney may be equally useless, as most banks and brokers respond only to the original document. Further, since the POA was not prepared by an experienced attorney it is likely a basic statutory document which fails to address many pertinent issues. I have posted an annotated Statutory POA on my website if you would like to read all the shortcomings (www. http://premack.com/Articles/AnnotatedPOA.pdf). She needs to make a new POA with an experienced attorney. Paul Premack is a Certified Elder Law Attorney with offices in San Antonio and Seattle, handling Wills and Trusts, Probate, and Business Entity issues. View past legal columns or submit free questions on legal issues via www.TexasEstateandProbate.com or www.Premack.com. Faux finishing is not what it was in the 80s, when techniques like sponge-painting were all the rage and faux sharkskin walls were totally gnarly. The style was just more oppulent back then, local decorative artist Paige Holland says in a feature on ExpressNews.com. Then a more minimal style came in, and for years we were doing lots of beiges and taupes and creams. Slowly, its making its way back to more oppulent. Hope House worker raped girl, state says ALBANY - An employee at the Hope House raped a teenage girl in his care, according to a prosecutor for the state Justice Center. James Whetstone, 32, of Albany was charged with third-degree rape and misdemeanor counts of sexual abuse and sexual misconduct after an investigation. The center was created to investigate allegations of abuse committed against people with special needs who receive state care. Special Prosecutor Patricia E. Gunning said Whetstone worked an overnight shift at Hope House when he had sexual contact with the teen in September. Whetstone was arraigned and released under the supervision of the county probation department. Officials at Hope House said once they learned of the alleged incident, they notified the Justice Center and Albany police. The employee was suspended and later terminated. "The safety, security and well-being of our residents is our utmost priority, and we have further expanded our oversight with additional cameras in group rooms and common areas," said Kevin Connally, Hope House executive director. Staff report Police: Man tried to pick up 8-year-old GUILDERLAND - An 8-year-old child told police he was waiting alone for the school bus when a man in a car stopped and asked if he wanted a ride to school. When the child stated he did not, the man drove off toward Route 155, Guilderland Police said. Police are investigating the encounter that occurred around 7:25 Wednesday morning on Presidential Way, located off State Farm Road (Route 155). The man was described as black male in his 40s or 50s driving a dark-green smaller car. The vehicle may have had black on the bottom of the sides of the car. Anyone with information on this incident is asked to contact the Guilderland Police at 356-1501. Staff report Albany courts handle two sentences ALBANY Two men were sentenced this week to state prison for separate Albany County crimes, District Attorney David Soares said Wednesday. Michael Butler, 35, of Albany received five years in prison after an Oct. 13 guilty plea felony attempted robbery. In August, Butler approached a South Pearl Street restaurant counter while holding a wrench in a bag in such a way to give the impression it was a gun, officials said. He tried to steal cash from the register, but was stopped by a customer who detained him and hit him in the head. The customer and a cashier chased him and he was caught by city police. Ahmad Morton, 24, of Albany, was sentenced to seven years after a Sept. 30 guilty plea to felony attempted criminal possession of a weapon. Morton was on probation from a conviction on April 6. In June he was found with a loaded firearm within the front of his waistband in Albany, prosecutors said. Staff report Two drivers injured in Colonie collision COLONIE Two people were hospitalized after a crash in front of 12 Lincoln Ave. a few minutes before 10 a.m. Wednesday, town police said. Shannon Fennelly, 35, of Watervliet, driving a Hyundai SUV, crossed the center line and hit a Mitsubishi SUV. The force caused the Hyundai to roll over on its side, trapping Fennelly. Schuyler Heights and Latham firefighters had to cut apart the Hyundai to remove her. Fennelly and the Mitsubishi's occupant, Raymond Ingoldsby, 68, of Renesselaer, had non-life-threatening injuries, police said. Staff report Man faces drug, DWI charges after crash MALTA A Malta man, allegedly carrying crack, heroin and marijuana, crashed his car into tree near Malta Mall on Round Lake Road, Saratoga County deputies said. Carlton Lee Leffingwell, 47, of Thimbleberry Road, was charged with two counts of criminal possession of a controlled substance, a felony and unlawful possession of marijuana, deputies said. He was also charged with DWI, a felony, as he had a prior conviction and driving while ability impaired by drugs and alcohol. He was cited for driving an unregistered vehicle. He was arraigned and jailed on $5,000 bail. Wendy Liberatore Footprints in snow clue to thefts ROTTERDAM Police following two sets of footprints in the snow early Wednesday morning leading into "just about every driveway" around Palazini Drive and up to a dozens cars ended up arresting two men. Sgt. William Male made the discovery about 1:45 a.m. while patrolling the Coldbrook section of the town. Male tracked the footprints to Cardiff Road and found the two after matching footprints with their shoes. The two, a 16-year-old and 20-year-old Patrick M. Gurdak, had $188 in loose change, jewelry, headphones and a camera, and were charged with misdemeanor attempted petit larceny, arraigned and jailed. Police identified five theft victims but believe there are more. They remind residents to keep their car doors locked and remove valuables. In this case the suspects checked dozens of vehicles but only got into those that were unlocked. Staff report Traffic stop yields drugs, blackjack NEW SCOTLAND A Tuesday traffic stop on Route 9W ended in charges against two Watervliet residents. State Police charged Christopher R. Silva, 37, with possession of a controlled substance; possession of marijuana and possession of a weapon, which police said was a blackjack. Passenger, Danielle L. Gagnon, 35, was charged with possession of a controlled substance and unlawful possession of marijuana. Staff report Bridgeport isnt the only Connecticut town having trouble tracking down the perpetrators of fatal hit-and-runs. Hamden police are puzzled by a recent case in which a suspect slipped away with little if any description to hunt them down with. One of the few witnesses at the scene was the driver of a second vehicle, which hit the same vehicle. Officials are asking the public for help identifying the driver of a light-colored, 4 door vehicle, with probable right front-end damage, according to a Wednesday release from the department. Anyone else with information regarding the hit-and-run can contact the Hamden Police Department Traffic Division at (203) 230-4036. In an Sunday statement, a Hamden Police Department spokesman stated that local resident Harris Tendler, 58, was struck by a motor vehicle that was traveling northbound on Dixwell Avenue. The information was incomplete. Video footage reviewed in the ongoing investigation shows a second vehicle striking Tendler first, according to police. The video was not released Wednesday. Police said that in the video the first driver can be seen fleeing immediately. He or she did not stop to check on Tendler, who died at the scene around 2 a.m. Piercey Lane, 70, of Bridgeport, did stop. His was the second vehicle, which also made contact with Tendler, according to police. He pulled over and called first responders right away. A Hamden police Sargent familiar with the case confirmed Wednesday that the investigation is ongoing, and that Lane has not been charged in the case. Neither has anyone else. Note: an earlier version of this story reporting the police statement that Lanes was the only vehicle involved in the fatal incident has been corrected. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate NEWTOWN Churchgoers were silent in their pews as religious leaders read 26 names, while a bell chimed and the tune of Amazing Grace rang in the distance. About 70 people gathered at Trinity Episcopal Church Wednesday night for an interfaith prayer vigil marking the fourth anniversary of the day 20 first-graders and six educators were killed at a shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School. The vigil, sponsored by the Newtown Interfaith Association, was followed by a candlelit meditation session. The vigil began with the hymn, Come and Find the Quiet Centre, a song about finding peace amid chaos and pain. Leaders from various religions led the community members in prayer, asking for help in times of hopelessness and the ability to spread love and kindness in the face of hate. Even though it has been four years since that tragedy took place, our hearts still ache with the pain of that day, one man prayed. Individually, each one of us has been affected in different ways and we seek peace in our own unique ways, but as a community we are keenly aware of the fact that we need to support and encourage one another. Attendees then lined up to light candles, a few holding hands or rubbing each others backs as they made their way to the front of the church. The service ended with a hymn that told of joys on earth, despite hardship. Melt the clouds of sin and sadness, drive the dark of doubt away, giver of immortal gladness, fill us with the light of day, churchgoers sang. The service capped a day marked by quiet remembrance throughout Newtown. Town offices observed 15 minutes of silence beginning at 9:30 a.m., the same time Adam Lanza shot his way into the elementary school on Dec. 14, 2012. Flags were flown at half-staff all day. Staff members at the Newtown Center for Support and Wellness set out luminarias in the morning in remembrance of those slain, and the center was open all day for those who needed a quiet place to talk. The Resiliency Center of Newtown also offered extended hours and special activities for people affected by the tragedy, offering chair massages, a therapy dog and guided meditations. Sen. Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn., released a statement Wednesday touching on the sorrow that still reverberates through the community. Our pain and grief still feels fresh, but so too is our undiminished determination to make the world better and safer in their memory, Blumenthal said. We must never cease striving to stop gun violence, inspired by Newtowns spirit ... Undeterred and undiscouraged, we can honor the 26 beautiful children and educators lost that day by resolving to do more and do better. Sen. Chris Murphy, D-Conn., said in a statement Wednesday that people must strive to do better for those who lost their lives that day. Theres nothing we can do that will make it right, Murphy said. Our world fractured four years ago and the pieces cannot ever be reassembled the same. But we can promise to be kinder to one another, to hug our loved ones and friends a little tighter, and reach out to those who may need a helping hand. And we can commit to never, ever giving up in the fight to fix our broken laws and make our country safer. The Sandy Hook shooting led the state to pass stricter gun laws and sparked a national conversation on mass shootings and gun violence. In a statement Wednesday, U.S. Rep. Elizabeth Esty, D-Conn., said more must be done to prevent further tragedies like this one. We can and we must work to end the scourge of gun violence in this country, Esty said. Because we should be able to go to church, to pray in a temple or a synagogue or a mosque or a church, to go to school, to play in a park, to go to a movie theater, to relax with friends on a front porch and not worry about being gunned down. Olivier Douliery / Abaca Press /TNS Now its safe to post what you really think about a companys customer service - or any other online review - without the company threatening your right to state your opinion. President Obama this week signed the Consumer Review Fairness Act, co-sponsored by U.S. Sen. Richard Blumenthal, which bans companies from threatening customers for posting negative reviews. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Classes at all Corpus Christi schools have been cancelled and lines are wrapping around grocery stores after residents were warned not to use tap water early Thursday. Corpus Christi officials issued a statement to its 320,000 residents saying two chemicals may have contaminated the water supply in a "back-flow incident" in an industrial area. Resident Lisa Olivares, who lives about five blocks from the Corpus Christi Bay, said she first learned not to drink the water from a local TV news report around 2 a.m. Thursday. Since then, she's heard nothing from the city about the contamination or where it came from . "We can't bathe, we can't do dishes, we can't wash clothes," she said. "Our city is not telling us anything." Lyndall Gathright, Corpus Christi Independent School District's associate director for communications, told mySA.com the city's 59 campuses cancelled classes for the day. Gathright said he was not sure when classes will resume, but said he does not expect the cancellation to be "long-lasting." "I'm hoping it will be resolved today," he added. Meanwhile, the frenzy to stock up on water to drink, cook with and bathe in continues throughout the city with residents taking to social media to air their frustrations while waiting in long lines. H-E-B spokeswoman Dya Campos said the San Antonio-based supermarket chain has been shipping bottles and gallons of water on 18-wheeler trucks to its 10 stores in Corpus Christi since Wednesday night. The company is also bringing in water tankers from around the region to provide clean water for its store operations, Campos said. Corpus Christi customers are limited to three cases of water per purchase, Campos said. "By putting a limit on case purchases, we can make sure all customers have access to the water they need throughout the day," Campos said. City Councilman Michael Hunter told the Corpus Christi Caller-Times that it's unlikely the chemicals are concentrated enough to do harm, but officials are "taking every precaution that we can." Some social media comments by frustrated residents alluded to previous water issues. "How long is this crisis going to last this time?" one user asked. The coastal city has an aging infrastructure and in May the city issued a boil-water notice that lasted two weeks. The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality has a regional office with full-time staff in Corpus Christi. Spokeswoman Andrea Morrow had no information available about the contamination or the TCEQ's response. Staff writer Brendan Gibbons and The Associated Press contributed to this report. mmendoza@mysa.com Twitter: @MaddySkye Precinct 3 Commissioner James Noack supports the new director for the Montgomery County Animal Shelter but said the $140,000 salary for the position is still too rich for his blood. During the court's Nov. 22 meeting, commissioners unanimously agreed to hire Charles Jackson to replace interim director Dr. Todd Hayden after a nationwide search. According to information from the county, Hayden's salary was set at $140,000 because he is a licensed veterinarian. While the court did not announce Jackson's salary, County Judge Craig Doyal confirmed the pay Wednesday. "I still think $140,000 is expensive for an animal shelter director," said Noack, who was vocal about reducing costs of the shelter, including salaries, during the county budget hearings in July. "I do believe he is the right hire and he is going to do good things for the shelter." The court also announced the oversight of the shelter would fall under the entire court, not just one member. For the past two years, Precinct 4 Commissioner Jim Clark had volunteered to oversee the shelter as the commissioners worked to address concerns and management. Jackson's first day on the job was Tuesday. According to Doyal, the justification for Jackson's pay is due to him overseeing the shelter as well as the Animal Control Department. Animal Control, while housed at the shelter, has been its own department with a separate manager in the past. Doyal added it makes sense for the two departments to be coordinated. "I think he will do a good job," Doyal said. "He brings a lot of high energy to that position and I think he is going to make some changes in the general attitude out there." Noack was vocal during the county budget hearing regarding the shelter budget. Hayden presented a $3.4 million budget noting that would get the shelter on track and address issues such as a lack of veterinarians to perform spay and neuter surgeries and lack of personnel. At that time, Clark said in addition to lacking veterinarians, the shelter is understaffed in other positions. "We don't have enough kennel staff to do what we need to do," Clark said. "This is what we need to do." However, Noack said he has seen little improvement in the shelter since Hayden started in March, despite the court allocating thousands of funds for its operation. Noack also questioned the pay for shelter employees, including Hayden. "You already have some of the highest-paid employees in the county," Noack said. "I don't have anyone on my staff making $100,000." Jackson previously served as deputy assistant director at the Bureau of Animal Regulation and Control in Houston. During his tenure at BARC, he and his staff executed one of the largest public-sector shelter turnarounds in history, saving the lives of thousands of animals. Jackson also was commended for his ability to communicate effectively to his team by providing a vision and setting goals. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate NORWALK Norwalk police have released details of the chain of events that led to the drunken-driving arrest of a 33-year-old man who died in a fiery crash in Fairfield an hour after his release. Police said a Wreaths Across America convoy of police vehicles was on Hendricks Street at 7:19 p.m. Tuesday when Brandon Dupees driving caught the attention of a police chief from Maine. The convoy had stopped at the St. Ann Club for dinner. That chief advised a Connecticut state trooper of her suspicions about Dupees condition based on his driving. A stop was initiated by the trooper, who reported that an odor of marijuana emanated from the mans vehicle. The trooper notified Norwalk police, who said that Dupees eyes were glassy, his speech slurred, his movements slow and labored, and that he appeared to be confused. Police administered a standard field sobriety test and said that Dupee was unable to conform to the test standards. A police K-9 was brought to the scene and police say that the dog indicated the presence of drugs in Dupees 2013 Nissan Maxima. Police say that less than four ounces of marijuana was found in the car. While at police headquarters, Dupee reportedly refused by conduct to submit to a breath test. Dupee, 33, of Bridgeport, was charged with operating a motor vehicle while under the influence and possession of a controlled substance of less than four ounces of marijuana. His bond was set at $500. At 12:25 a.m. Wednesday, he was bonded out by a bondsman. Norwalk Police Chief Thomas Kulhawik said that the bondsman was accompanied by a female, presumably Dupees sister, Lindsay. Kulhawik said that Dupees license was seized as normal protocol and he and the woman were advised that his driving privileges were temporarily suspended. The car that the man had been driving prior to his arrest was towed to a local body shop. At 1:47 a.m., a 2010 Honda Accord that Brandon Dupee was operating crashed at a high rate of speed into a tree on Sunfield Lane in Fairfield, killing both he and his 31-year-old sister, who lived in Stratford. Both brother and sister were longtime residents of Norwalk. Brandon Dupee moved to Bridgeport in mid-2016. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate WESTPORT A survey aimed at making Westport public transportation more effective found a large portion of Metro-North commuters who dont ride the bus could be better served in their daily trips through bus service. A significant lack of awareness on the shuttle services was pointed out in the $14,000 survey. Out of a total of 1,539 respondents, only 23 percent of respondents were extremely or quite familiar with the service, and 42 percent of the train riders had minimal or no familiarity with the minibus system. Despite having little knowledge of it, 57 percent of train riders who dont use the bus said they believe the bus service could be useful to them. Marketing, we think, is an issue. Its one of the things that really comes out of this, Westport Transit Director Marty Fox said. But theres a number of other things that come out of this, so when the new year starts, well put together a plan that takes this into account ... we need to look at our routes. Over half of Westport residents who took the survey said low-cost bus service to the train and Door-to-Door services are important to the community. However, the high cost associated with the program has raised questions on its viability going forward. A single trip costs Westport taxpayers $43 per trip. Kimberlee Morton, the CEO of the Norwalk Transit District, the entity that provides the vehicles and drivers for Door-to-Door, said that is not a service that is ever marketed in our district, adding it is underfunded by the state, and if the town chooses to attract more riders to the service, it must incur the cost. Door-to-Door, a federally mandated service, markets itself, grows each year and costs the city of Norwalk over $500,000 a year, according to Morton. Fox, Human Services Director Sarah Heath and Co-Transit Director Patsy Cimarosa have been working together on developing a new program for Door-to-Door, possibly including a partnership with Uber. Fox said the research is going well, but they are still in the early stages of putting something together. The appeal of using a smartphone app received a great deal of support in the survey. Out of bus riders who responded, 67 percent said they would find an app to track buses quite or extremely useful. Forty-four percent of train riders who havent considered using the bus said a smartphone app for the bus would be quite or extremely useful. Craig Ewer, spokesman for Uber, said the Westport Transit District reached out to them and discussions are underway. We welcome the opportunity to work with municipalities and other organizations to make transportation more affordable and reliable in Connecticut, Ewer said. Door-to-Door is crucial to seniors like 94-year-old Westport resident Larry Aasen, who rides it to the YMCA regularly. I use Door-to-Door two to three times a week. I call the day before, and the drivers are great guys. Id be in trouble if they discontinued the service. I would really be stuck, he said. From my point of view, $3 a trip is a fantastic deal for me and for retired people. I have some friends that use it, Aasen said. They love the service. I love the town for doing it. A total of 117 people used Door-to-Door through the past fiscal year, which ended on June 30, according to Fox. @chrismmarquette; cmarquette@bcnnew.com This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate NORWALK After a public hearing, the Norwalk Zoning Commission on Wednesday tabled action on a plan to relocate A.J. Penna & Son Construction from the shadow of the Walk Bridge to the old National Guard Armory on New Canaan Avenue. I just hope the decision is made soon, because we need time to move, A.J. Penna co-owner Robin Penna said afterward. We need three months to establish a new site. A.J. Penna is now located in the bullseye of the states planned replacement of the Walk Bridge. Work is slated to begin in mid-2018. On Wednesday evening, the Zoning Commission held a public hearing on a plan to relocate the company from 10 Goldstein Place in East Norwalk to the former armory at 284 New Canaan Ave. Vincent and Robin Penna, owners of A.J. Penna & Son, described the plan as their last chance to remain in business as the Connecticut Department of Transportation prepares to replace the Walk Bridge. I think that were good neighbors, were good people, Vincent Penna said. Well do everything we can to make it work. At this point, I dont want to go out of business. I dont want to tell 30 people that they dont have a job in a couple of months. Some residents wary State Reps. Fred Wilms, R-Norwalk, and Gail Lavielle, R-Wilton, urged the commission to support the plan. Lavielle described A.J. Pennas work responding to utility emergencies as critical. A.J. Penna performs essential services, as you know for Norwalk and for Greater Norwalk, Lavielle said. Fire, electricity, drinking water, wastewater. If youve ever been involved in a wastewater backup, you want to fix it quite quickly. Peter Wilson, whose property abuts 284 New Canaan Ave., expressed empathy for the Pennas and vouched for their character, but concluded the business doesnt fit in a residential neighborhood. What is (at first) 15 trucks a day could be well more than that down the road, Wilson said of potential traffic. If the commission approves the plan, Wilson continued, it should put sufficient handcuffs around it to prevent it from developing into something that we will all regret. To advance, the relocation plan requires a revision of the citys zoning regulation governing public utility supply or storage facility and amending the special permit criteria for such uses within a AAA Residence Zone. Under the proposal, a licensed commercial contractor who works exclusively for and in support of public utility companies would be allowed to operate on parcels at least 10 acres in size, in AAA Residence zones abutting a limited access highway. According to the Pennas, 98 percent of their business is with Eversource Energy, Frontier Communications and other public utility companies. Response times to utility emergencies cannot exceed and hour and a half, they said. Dwight H. Merriam, the Hartford attorney retained by the Pennas, said allowing the facility would not equate to spot zoning. It would, he said, resolve once and for all what goes on the property and afford the city control. Merriam cited the 90-minute response time limit as a reason A.J. Penna would not expand its operations at 284 New Canaa Ave. They cant take on the city of Middletown as a customer, because they cant get their in an hour a half, Merriam said. Peter J. Romano, principal with LANDTECH, the Westport-based engineering firm hired by Penna, described the proposed reuse of the property as sort of limited to what can be done. Operating restrictions Equipment and materials would have to be stored in an environmentally safe manner no closer than 25 feet to side or rear property lines. Materials could be stockpiled no higher than 10 feet, and the owner would have to abide by the citys noise ordinance. Hour of operations would be limited to weekdays, from 6 a.m. to 6 p.m., under the proposal. Michael J. Gallante, the traffic consultant for Penna, said additional traffic would be insignificant, given existing volumes on New Canaan Avenue/Route 123. The armory closed four years ago. The roughly 11-acre parcel and buildings remain state property. Marie B. Gaj of the DOTs Division of Rights of Way, said the department looked for prospective sites throughout Fairfield County, from the New York State line to Bridgeport. The armory was closed as part of budget cuts announced by Gov. Dannel P. Malloy in July 2011. The closure was projected to save the state $45,000, largely in utility costs. The armory, which was home to A Company of 1st Battalion, 102nd Infantry Regiment of the Connecticut National Guard, already was slated to close under the militarys base realignment plan. The closure affected reservists about a half-dozen soldiers were stationed full-time at the facility according to Richard A. Moccia, mayor of Norwalk at the time. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate West Conroe Baptist Church teamed up with Orphan Care Solutions for the fourth year to supply 187 children in foster care with Christmas gifts. More than 200 people work together to host the Christmas Wish List for Foster Parents on Wednesday at the church located at 1855 Longmire Road in Conroe. The organizers, purchasers, and volunteers began gathering the names of children in November with the help of the Montgomery County-based OCS which unites Child Protective Services with the churches in the community who participated in the county-wide effort. "West Conroe Baptist Church has been a key partner in helping make sure that 200 Montgomery County children in foster care will each receive three of their wishes for Christmas," Orphan Care Solutions of Texas President Terri Jaggers. "To us they are more than a church partner they are angels in our community." Each child provides a wish list of toys and items they want for Christmas of which WCBC Minister of Missions Kay Robinson said the church tries to provide three. The wishes are bought, wrapped and brought back to the church where the parents arrive to pick them up and place them under the tree at home. "They are very grateful," said Robinson describing the reaction of the parents. "This morning a woman (who was unable to be there Wednesday night) came with two little children she is fostering and the little 4-year-old's eyes lit up and gave us all hugs. That was just a sweet moment." While Robinson said the Bible gives mandate to take care of widows and orphans in the community and helps the children, it also provides another opportunity for the project's helpers. "It allows people to think outside of themselves and be the hands and feet of Christ and doing the things he's told us to do," she said. For more information visit the West Conroe Baptist Church website at www.wcbc.us or Orphan Care Solutions at www.orphancaresolutions.com. Dec. 16, 1946: Plainviews newest service club, the Optimists, will receive its charter from International President William H. Pierce of Dallas on Friday night inside the Hilton Hotel Ballroom. --Construction on several local buildings remain suspended in compliance with orders from the Civil Production Administration. Orders to stop construction on structures in apparent violation of the CPA Veterans Housing Order No. 1 were received by several local individuals this week. --The Plainview Bulldogs left at 10 a.m. today to travel to Amarillo where they will take on the Sandies on Butler Field at 2:30 p.m. Dec. 16, 1966: Night watchman Harvey Castleberry received injuries in a two-car collision Wednesday night at an intersection on Eighth Avenue in Olton. --Hale County cotton farmers, in a record vote, overwhelmingly approved the 1967 Marketing Quotas and the Cotton Research and Promotion $1 per bale assessment order in the first referendum conducted by mail last week. --Donna Jane Quebe, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Ben H. Quebe of Plainview, was featured in a photograph showing colorful flowers she made from crepe paper and tissues for her familys Christmas tree. Dec. 16, 1976: With Christmas just over a week away, Christmas Cheer campaign workers are processing 218 applications for food baskets to be given to low-income families by the Salvation Army for the Christmas holiday. --A photo shows Plainview Firefighter Mike Gilbreath present a $1,000 check from local firefighters to the Salvation Army. --State Rep. Pete Laney of Hale Center was guest speaker at Tuesdays meeting of the Plainview Rotary Club. Dec. 16, 1996: Two large chunks of the space shuttle Challenger washed up on the Florida coast today, nearly 11 years after the spacecraft exploded, killing all seven crew members aboard. --Its beginning to look and feel a lot like Christmas as temperatures fell from the 50s to the teens today and Plainview was dusted with an inch of snow. --After an impressive tournament-opening win, the Bulldogs suffered a tough loss on a missed last-second shot, then were eliminated by a lopsided loss in the Concho ?River Classic. PHS lost to Waco Midway 43-42 on Friday and to Copperas Cove 59-44 on Saturday. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate U.S. Rep. Will Hurd, R-Helotes, announced Wednesday that 40 middle school math teachers in his vast congressional district will receive low-cost training in March to integrate computer science into their curriculum. Coding is the language of the 21st century economy, Hurd said at a press conference at the BiblioTech South branch on Pleasanton Road. If our students cant speak it, theyre going to be left behind. The training will be provided by the nonprofit Bootstrap, through the University of Texas Center for STEM Education. Four tech companies Dell, Intel, Facebook and Brocade donated a total of $35,000 to fund the training, said Carol Fletcher, deputy director of the Center for STEM Education. The Texas Education Agency will provide a smaller amount of matching funds, Fletcher added. The teachers can apply on Hurds website by the end of January to receive the three-day training at the end of March. Breakfast, lunch and transportation will be included, as will lodging for teachers coming from more than 60 miles away. Hurd was re-elected last month to the 23rd Congressional District, which stretches west from San Antonios suburbs to the Mexican border. The superintendents of North East and Southwest Independent School Districts both in Hurds district, which curls around inner-city San Antonio praised his effort Wednesday. North East will pilot the program at Lopez Middle School, said Superintendent Brian Gottardy. Andrea Connor, a seventh-grader at Lopez, remembered using computers in kindergarten to learn her vowels and consonants. Im not really sure what I want to become when Im older, but I do know I want it to be technology-based, because our future lies in computer science, she said. Training 40 teachers will expose an additional 5,000 middle school students to computer science in the fall, Hurd said. Hurd was inspired to focus on computer science in high school, while interning at the Southwest Research Institute. He became a Central Intelligence Agency operative and joined a cybersecurity company after leaving the agency. He said San Antonio has the second-highest number of cybersecurity jobs in the nation, behind the Washington, D.C. area. Texas also has about 42,000 unfilled computing jobs statewide, even though those jobs come with an average salary of $89,000, Hurd said. We need to change that, and that means getting to these kids sooner, he said. amalik@express-news.net Twitter: @AliaAtSAEN Two men face charges after allegedly robbing a woman at gunpoint, stealing her car and leading police on a high-speed chase. The suspects allegedly approached a woman who was driving through a Bank of America ATM in the 12600 block of Bissonnet Street, Houston Police Department spokesman Victor Senties said. A stolen vehicle and car chase early Thursday morning led to the arrest of two men in a wooded area in northeast Houston. A resident of a subdivision off East Sam Houston Parkway North at Highway 90 told police he saw two men steal a neighbors pickup truck. The resident began following the stolen vehicle and called police, who chased the truck onto the highway and then on northeast Houston streets, police said. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate A gathering of 20 to 25 representatives of non-profit organizations met with the commander of Brooke Army Medical Center today in the wake of federal charges of wire fraud against an employee there. In the 30 minute meeting, Brig. Gen. Jeffrey Johnson talked about the incident and explained the process by which the non-profits should handle money, according to an account confirmed by the BAMC public affairs office. The arrest this month of Opal Rieras Charles, a government contractor accused of embezzling more than $100,000 from a charity that helps wounded servicemen and servicewomen, the Air Warrior Courage Foundation. According to the charity, the accusations have already led two donors to drop their support. Gary Baber, director of the San Antonio chapter of the foundation, has said he wrote checks directly to Charles in response to purported requests on behalf of individuals who needed help, on the assumption that she would pass the money to them or acquire needed items with it. Baber said the charity assumed Charles was acting in her capacity as an employee with the Warrior Transition Brigade, an arm of the medical center. General Johnson assured the attendees (at todays meeting) that he is committed to safeguarding the well-being of our Soldiers in Transition and preserving the public's trust, the public affairs office said in a prepared statement. Additional meetings are scheduled between the foundation and BAMC, the public affairs office said. Brooke Army Medical Center is the umbrella organization that oversees the San Antonio Military Medical Center, the WTC and other components. The foundations national director, David Brog, said the charity had worked with Charles for so long that they trusted her implicitly. We had trusted her so much that we kind of overlooked having to get all the documentation, Brog said. But we are going to modify our process. Baber said Charles didnt work for or volunteer at the foundation. Her association with the charity was as a government employee requesting us to provide help for a wounded soldier, he said. In court documents, Army investigators cited interviews with soldiers for whom Charles requested money who said they had not been in contact with her. In one case, Charles forwarded a request for $525 for sperm banking for a soldier with a traumatic brain injury, post-traumatic stress disorder and lung cancer, the documents state. Investigators identified the request as coming from Charles own work email account and said the soldier told them he never met Charles and never requested or received any financial assistance through her. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Classes at all Corpus Christi schools have been cancelled and lines are wrapping around grocery stores after residents were warned not to use tap water early Thursday. Corpus Christi officials issued a statement to its 320,000 residents saying two chemicals may have contaminated the water supply in a "back-flow incident" in an industrial area. Resident Lisa Olivares, who lives about five blocks from the Corpus Christi Bay, said she first learned not to drink the water from a local TV news report around 2 a.m. Thursday. Since then, she's heard nothing from the city about the contamination or where it came from . "We can't bathe, we can't do dishes, we can't wash clothes," she said. "Our city is not telling us anything." RELATED: Corpus Christi residents use memes to find humor in water contamination crisis Lyndall Gathright, Corpus Christi Independent School District's associate director for communications, told mySA.com the city's 59 campuses cancelled classes for the day. Gathright said he was not sure when classes will resume, but said he does not expect the cancellation to be "long-lasting." "I'm hoping it will be resolved today," he added. READ MORE: Valero's Corpus Christi refinery sued after water contamination Meanwhile, the frenzy to stock up on water to drink, cook with and bathe in continues throughout the city with residents taking to social media to air their frustrations while waiting in long lines. H-E-B spokeswoman Dya Campos said the San Antonio-based supermarket chain has been shipping bottles and gallons of water on 18-wheeler trucks to its 10 stores in Corpus Christi since Wednesday night. The company is also bringing in water tankers from around the region to provide clean water for its store operations, Campos said. Corpus Christi customers are limited to three cases of water per purchase, Campos said. "By putting a limit on case purchases, we can make sure all customers have access to the water they need throughout the day," Campos said. City Councilman Michael Hunter told the Corpus Christi Caller-Times that it's unlikely the chemicals are concentrated enough to do harm, but officials are "taking every precaution that we can." READ MORE: Heavy rains cause four sewer spills in San Antonio Some social media comments by frustrated residents alluded to previous water issues. "How long is this crisis going to last this time?" one user asked. The coastal city has an aging infrastructure and in May the city issued a boil-water notice that lasted two weeks. The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality has a regional office with full-time staff in Corpus Christi. Spokeswoman Andrea Morrow had no information available about the contamination or the TCEQ's response. Staff writer Brendan Gibbons and The Associated Press contributed to this report. mmendoza@mysa.com Twitter: @MaddySkye This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Councilman Mike Gallagher, who represents the Northeast Side, told his colleagues Thursday that he won't run for re-election next year. The District 10 councilman joins his colleague, District 9 Councilman Joe Krier, in deciding not to run again. Gallagher joined the council through an appointment in January 2014 when then-Councilman Carlton Soules left the position to run for Bexar County judge. Gallagher won the seat in the 2015. He has been one of Mayor Ivy Taylor's chief allies on the council. He said he's been weighing his civic duty against the time he's lost with his family and decided it's time for him to let someone else serve. He noted the amount of time it takes being a council member enumerating the after-hours events he attends. Mayor Taylor, youre my hero in this regard, he said. You go to two or three more times the events than we do on council. His decision not to run means that there will be at least four open seats in the upcoming council elections. Krier announced earlier this month that would not run again. District 6 Councilman Ray Lopez is term-limited and cannot run in 2017. And Councilman Ron Nirenberg announced this month that he's running for mayor, which means his District 8 seat will also be open. Council members on Thursday thanked Gallagher for his service but said they'd reserve further comments for Gallagher's final meetings next year. For more on this story, visit www.expressnews.com or read the Friday edition of the San Antonio Express-News. During the holiday season, many people enjoy spending time with family members. Thats why Harold Howard is sending more than 300 Christmas cards to prison inmates who wont see their loved ones. Howard, a volunteer with the Christian faith-based Kairos Prison Ministry, said the holidays are tough for many incarcerated people. Its a somber season for those on the inside because they cant be with family members, Howard said. Some of them have been in so long, its the same old stuff. For those who are recently incarcerated, its kind of depressing. They cant just pick up the phone to call them. Howard sends cards to inmates hes encountered through the ministry and through personal relationships. This year, he asked people at local businesses and churches to help sign them. I started doing Christmas cards about two years ago, Howard said. Many times, the card I send them is the only card they get. But Howard doesnt correspond only during the holiday season. He sends cards to inmates to acknowledge birthdays, Veterans Day and deaths in their families. Sometimes, Howard takes photos during his prison visits so incarcerated people can send them to family members. Receiving mail helps inmates to maintain relationships throughout the year, according to Mike Medina, director of the Criminal Justice Ministry for the Diocese of San Angelo. Through the diocesan ministry, about 100 volunteers from Midland and Odessa write letters to people in Texas prisons. Medina said inmates appreciate these efforts, especially if family members cant afford to visit them or pay for collect calls. When theyre incarcerated, theres no way to make money, Medina said. They depend on a spouse or parents to get money to send. But they have other household expenses and school supplies, so theres no money to send. The best way is letter writing. They can express themselves. When the holiday season approaches, prison ministries also consider the needs of inmates family members. Medina said some children feel lonely if their incarcerated parent cant give them a gift. They dont have their father, Medina said. They see other kids, and they feel out of place, embarrassed. To address the issue in this region, Kairos volunteer Harry Tate directs local efforts for Angel Tree, a national program that provides gifts for children with a parent in prison. Through Angel Tree, inmates write personal notes for their children. Church volunteers place the notes on toys donated to the cause. This year, Tate said the ministry hopes to deliver donations to 146 Midland children. The person who gets to buy the presents gets blessed, Tate said. Most deliver to the caregiver, and the kids are there, too. Its a real blessing to get to say, Heres a present from your mom or Heres a present from your dad. He also thinks the gift-giving program benefits people within the prison system. From the other side of it the inmate side theyre starting to realize what their deeds have done to have somebody else buy presents, Tate said. Hopefully, they realize they need to change their lives around to say, Christian people are here. Maybe I should listen to them and take that walk. Of course, we want them to get out and pay taxes. Kairos is searching for Midland churches to facilitate the Angel Tree program. The organization also hopes to receive donations to continue ministering to inmates and their families. Howard visits a unit at the Fort Stockton prison twice a month. He said forming bonds with incarcerated individuals is meaningful. Imagine, theyve lost their parents, and their kids have grown up and moved on, Howard said. Surely theyre not still married. Their relationships with people on the outside are almost nil. The volunteers are the most contact they have with the outside. You can see why they enjoy seeing us come in. This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Lars Itzo said a rumbling noise, then a creaking sound, a flash of light and growls from the family dog startled him enough to grab a sawed-off shotgun near his bed, walk down a dark hallway and shoot at a figure that appeared before him. The figure was his wife of two years, Debora Kelly, but he didnt know it yet, according to his testimony Wednesday at his murder trial. It was about 4 a.m. Oct. 10, 2015, and Itzo, 49, told the jury he had been asleep for about four hours in the home he shared with her in the 3500 block of Bent Hollow. I had seen the movement in front of me and I pulled the trigger, Itzo said. RELATED: S.A. man who shot wife said he mistook her for intruder When he couldnt take the 20-gauge shell out of the shotgun to reload, Itzo said, he went back to the bedroom to get his 9mm handgun. Then, I heard the moaning ... I knew it was my wife, he said, choking up on the witness stand. I turned on the light and saw it was her. Itzo is charged with one count of murder and one count of manslaughter in the death of Kelly, 48. Prosecutors have not outlined a clear motive for murder but have attempted to paint Itzo, a general contractor, as a man uncomfortable with Kellys financial success. She was vice president of National Surgical Healthcare and was worth between $1.3 to $1.4 million, they said. Itzos attorneys have argued that he was acting to protect his wife, believing an intruder was in their home. On the stand Wednesday, he said he thought Kelly was still in bed with him and alerted her before he went to investigate the noises and lights. I just reached out, said, Just stay here, I think somebodys here, he said. Once he realized he had shot her, Itzo said he panicked and called 911. A dispatcher attempted to talk him through performing CPR but she died at the scene, shot once in the chest. Jurors heard the panicked 911 recording Monday on the opening day of the trial. In it, Itzo can be heard sobbing and frantically trying to follow instructions, including placing a plastic bag on his wifes wound to plug the hole. But Robert Bunnell, a San Antonio Police Department homicide detective who interviewed Itzo shortly after the shooting, told the jury Tuesday that his grief seemed forced, that Itzo looked like he was trying to sob, but that he did not see any tears. Itzos sister, Kristina Kondoff, testified Wednesday that although her brother is quiet and reserved, he was devastated by Kellys death. It was the hardest thing Ive seen, she said through tears. He was crying, curled up in a ball, and when he saw me, he grabbed me and we cried. All he wanted was Debbie back. ezavala@express-news.net SAN ANTONIO One man was sent to the hospital early Thursday morning after his vehicle was crushed behind an 18-wheeler on the Northeast Side, police said. The man was driving a grey minivan in the 5500 block of Rittiman Road around 2:50 a.m. when he crashed into the back of an 18-wheeler, trapping him inside his vehicle, police said. Emergencycrews were able to remove the man from the crushed vehicle and transport him to San Antonio Military Medical Center in critical condition. In a sense, no one can blame the embattled Alamo Colleges for being proactive and teaching leadership skills. Being proactive is the first habit of success, after all. Alamo Colleges Chancellor Bruce H. Leslie and members of the districts board of trustees knew that area public schools were using Stephen R. Coveys The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People. Leslie and the board were also hearing from the business community a desire to teach so-called soft skills to students not ready for the workplace. The habits often work, and the need here was strong. So, the districts board of trustees plowed ahead and folded the book into an education class for incoming students. We were looking for something that aligned with the school districts, Leslie said earlier this month. We wanted to align with our business community. Leslie and Co. began with this end in mind, which is the second habit, even though creating curricula undermined the independent accreditation of the Alamo Colleges member institutions. Curricula is supposed to go from faculty up to district, not the other way around. Sure, there was tension about this top-down tactic. The district and the board had to know better. But leadership starts with vision, and management will follow. First things first. That is the third habit. First things first. The district ordered 2,500 copies of The 7 Habits for $195,000 in 2014, records show. But what looked like a solid investment has turned into a waste of money. Three member institutions San Antonio, Northwest Vista and St. Philips colleges have been warned about their accreditation statuses largely because of these books. The Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges has said the institutions have a year to resolve questions about their autonomy. The main culprit? The districts force-feeding of The 7 Habits. Alamo Colleges has, finally, dropped the books. But the damage has been done. Accreditation is at risk for three colleges, parents and students are freaking out (unnecessarily, perhaps, but also understandably), and faculty-district tensions are red hot. And, oh, by the way, Alamo Colleges will be asking voters in May to approve a $450 million bond. This is not a win-win, which just happens to be the fourth habit. Clearly no one has been following the fifth habit of success, which encourages taking the time to understand and be understood to create a positive atmosphere. This is just an ugly mess. Really, what are we going to do with all these books? Now, earlier this month, Leslie sought to lessen the drama. We are not at any risk of losing our accreditation, he told me. This is part of the normal process. And later, Its going to be fine. This is probably, mostly true. Kind of. Obviously, accreditation is at risk. If it werent, there wouldnt be these warnings. And if accreditation warnings were part of the normal process, then maybe this would have happened in the past. But Alamo Colleges spokesman Leo Zuniga has said he cant remember this ever happening. So, no, this is not normal. And, no, its not fine. Still, Leslie is right to say losing accreditation is unlikely. Many of the issues raised are largely technical, and they reflect some of the challenges inherent in balancing central administration with academic independence. But lets not lose sight of the big picture. Leslie and the Alamo Colleges board know they are trampling each institutions independence, and yet they plow forward. SACSCOC had been clear that the district made a mistake imposing The 7 Habits on the schools. The Committee recommends that the institution demonstrate that it places primary responsibility for the content of the curriculum with its faculty, it wrote in a preliminary report this year. This should have been seen as a warning about being too top-down. But Leslie and members of the board are pushing ahead with various other centralization efforts beyond the Covey books in the name of improving Alamo Colleges. We cant do that by sitting back and letting five colleges go off their own way, he said. With the Covey books shelved, the district will now try to develop new leadership curricula, but this time in conjunction with faculty. That takes synergy, the sixth habit. No faculty buy-in, no synergy. If anything, Alamo Colleges should embody the seventh habit of success, sharpening the saw. The idea is to focus on learning and renewal. Sounds right for any college. But with Alamo Colleges, landscape of drama, fighting and initiative fatigue, sharpening the knife is far more pervasive. jbrodesky@express-news.net As sure as Earth rotates around the sun, college professors condemn high schools for freshmen who cant write decent papers, high school teachers blame middle schools for passing barely literate students along, and middle school teachers tsk-tsk elementary school teachers for kids who arent comfortable with the basics of writing and arithmetic. Elementary school teachers would be forgiven for blaming their teacher preparation programs for not adequately equipping them to lay the foundations of academic achievement for their young charges. According to the latest National Council on Teacher Quality rating of 875 of the nations undergraduate programs that prepare elementary school teachers, only 5 percent require teacher candidates to take sufficient courses in literature, science and history/social studies. The subject of math is an apt example: Only 13 percent of programs require coverage of topics deemed critical by mathematicians. Elementary school education is foundational, and if you want to understand how important elementary math is, look no further than todays PISA scores, said Kate Walsh, NCTQs president, referring to new figures from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Developments Program for International Student Assessment. They found that 15-year-old U.S. students score below the global average on math. If were trying to figure out why kids are performing so badly in mathematics, Walsh added, theres no subject more reliant on foundational skills from kindergarten on up. Yet were looking at what programs do in math and theyre all over the map; they do not expect elementary school teachers to master topics found in the elementary curriculum. And if you have a weak grasp, it may be that you are able to solve a fraction but not able to teach it. The same can be said about science, history and literature. Though 83 percent of surveyed teacher preparation programs require a course in composition, only half require at least two courses in literature and composition, a paltry amount for such wide-ranging subjects. Just three in five require a course in early or modern American history and only 12 percent require courses in at least two science topics. Its hard to imagine why anyone would want the people with the least amount of subject-area knowledge tasked with giving students a foundation in core content areas, but its actually rational. To have the expertise needed to pass certification tests in the core subjects, one has to have studied them extensively. But there is little incentive to do so when so few teacher programs require them and state certification exams for elementary school teachers dont test for deep content area knowledge at all. And then theres the cultural aspect: The prevailing sentiment in education circles seems to be that the most important aspects of teaching are how much you can love your students and how committed to social justice your educational philosophy is, rather than how academically accomplished or pedagogically prepared you are. NCTQs report did uncover one bright spot reading instruction. Today, 39 percent of undergraduate programs for aspiring elementary school teachers (up from 29 percent in 2014) incorporate content from all five components of early reading instruction comprehension, vocabulary, phonics, fluency and phonemic awareness that research has determined are essential. Its still awful, but its a full 10 percentage points higher than it was two years ago, said Walsh. There is much work to be done, however, with obvious upgrades necessary in the crucial areas of providing highly qualified mentors for student teachersand offering more in-school observation and feedback to gauge effectiveness in teaching and classroom management. If teacher training programs can be as eager to better themselves as most of the teachers I know, we should see the quality of preparation improve fairly quickly. estherjcepeda@washpost.com The Southside Independent School District school board plans to fight the Texas Education Agencys takeover of the beleaguered district, and that benefits no one. Texas Education Commissioner Mike Morath acted properly in taking investigators recommendation to disband the board of trustees, lower the districts accreditation status and appoint a conservator. Moraths actions come after a six-month investigation. The probe found micromanaging by board members and failure by the board to appropriately govern or financially manage the district. Investigators also came across questionable financial dealings that have been referred to law enforcement for investigation. Those are serious allegations that must be addressed immediately. Solutions should not wait for a court battle to play out. It is troubling that an elected board that botched its duties so badly can use public funds in its efforts to remain in power. The billable hours in the legal fight against TEA could be significant in Southside, where even the most routine items require more than usual scrutiny from the districts legal team. Most recently, the issue was over whether Moraths letter should be released to the public. The districts lawyers were preparing to draft a letter seeking Attorney General Ken Paxtons opinion when TEA released it. It is difficult to rationalize under what circumstances such a letter would not be considered a public document. The length of the litigation is also of concern. A drawn-out legal case would keep the district in limbo for months, and that is unfair to the schoolchildren, employees and taxpayers. If the boards legal strategies work, it would remain in office until the next election. Board members have demonstrated they are not working in the best interest of students. We urge Southside to put aside personal agendas. Allow the conservator to do her work, let a new appointed board take over, and proceed with steps to remove the warned accreditation status. TEA takeover is in the best interest of Southside ISD. The board needs to step aside. Re: Trump: Halt new Air Force ones, Business, Dec. 7: Ever since Donald Trump decided to run for president, we have had more than our share of fake news, which Im beginning to call propaganda. Because of this, I read very critically, always trying to check sources. After reading on Facebook one morning that Trumps tweet against Boeing followed Boeings CEO criticizing Trumps trade policies, as stated in the Chicago Tribune, I went to the Express-News to confirm this. I found no answer until Page B5, in the article on the Business page. If we are to survive four years of Trump, we must call out his juvenile behavior in a more demonstrative way. Lets try Page 1, paragraph 1. Katherine Hess Stop Trump Re: Will electors have the courage to save the nation? Kathleen Parker, Other Views, Dec. 9: Im 82, but healthy enough to want to live my remaining years without seeing or listening to a president whose character and behavior are vile. And its not necessarily his policies and Cabinet picks that most alarm me its his inability to act within a moral framework of decency, honesty and civility. The many Donald Trump supporters who are not bigots, racists or neo-Nazis made a big error by voting for a pathological liar and charismatic con man who thrives on the attention he receives from his own cynical falsehoods that become fake news. How would he have reacted had he been president during the Cuban missile crisis? Parker warns of the danger he poses to civilization if nuclear weapons are used in a similar crisis: His demonstrated lack of judgment and impulse control should have sent shivers down the spines of all Americans in consideration of the nuclear arsenal he is poised to have at his fingertips. Note to the electors: Only you can stop the president-elect from becoming president. Joseph Dunwoody Infrastructure first Those living inside Loop 410 on the Northeast Side regularly use Broadway to access downtown and other southern destinations, a heavily trafficked route that, even during rush hours runs smoothly, as opposed to the expressway start-and-stop experience. Natives and tourists alike do not walk or bike to the parks, zoo or museums. Any improvements should be in parking facilities or cheap public transportation, not for the beautification proposed in the upcoming bond issue. Robert Stevens This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate Bone-chilling temperatures, strong winds. life-threatening wind chills, some snow and rain are in the forecast. The coldest weather since February is moving into Connecticut with the temperatures steadily dropping through the day. An abnormally cold air mass has pushed into the tri-state area today and will linger through Friday. the National Weather Service says. Blustery conditions will prevail through this period with wind chill values ranging from around 10 above zero today, to around zero to 10 below tonight.Although winds will diminish through the day on Friday, windchills are still expected to be in the teens. In addition to the cold weather and gusty winds, there could be scattered snow showers today and tonight. Dry conditions are expected for Friday. Heres a rundown of what to expect: The cold Daytime highs Thursday will be near 24 at inland areas and around 28 along the coast. Wind chill values between 5 and 10 degrees. Tonight, lows in the single numbers inland with a wind chill between minus 10 to zero. Alomg the coast, the low is expected between. Friday nights low temperatures are expected in the teens or low 20s. Snow Theres a chance of isolated snow showers today and late tonight. Current forecasts project 4 to 6 inches of snow in the Danbury area and north of I-84. Along the shoreline 3 to 4 inches of snow is expected between after midnight on Friday to 1 p.m. on Saturday. Snow will continue on Saturday before changing to rain. Wind A wind advisory remains in effect from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Thursday, followed by a high wind warning from 6 p.m. to 6 a.m. on Friday. The National Weather Service says winds will be blowing from the northwest between 20 and 30 mph with gusts up to 50 mph today and 60 mph tonight. Windspread power outages are expected. On Long Island Sound A gale warning is in effect for all of LI Sound until 6 p.m. when a storm warning kicks in. Winds will be gusting from 25 to 35 knots with gusts up to 40 knots. Seas on the Sound are expected between four and seven feet. Fellow Zimbabweans Christmas is a time for celebration. A time to take a break from the daily pressures in order to be together with the family and to appreciate those closest to us. It is a time to cherish the greatest gift of God Almighty; the birth of his Son Jesus Christ. This Christmas we reflect on the lessons from Christs birth and life; lessons around faith, love and forgiveness. I give thanks for the Christmas miracle, Jesus Christ our Lord and Saviour. Christmas is also a time to recognise those who work daily for the benefit of others. Whose contributions often go unnoticed. I would like to encourage all our brothers and sisters who volunteer their time and energies to help those in need and less fortunate than ourselves. This spirit of volunteerism is a true blessing and should be celebrated by us all. As we celebrate Christmas, let us remember to Love our neighbour as ourselves and to do to others what we want them to do to us. 2018 was a historic year for our beloved nation, as we begin the process of national renewal and recovery. There is so much more to be done and there will be further bumps along the road. I am aware that many will have a difficult Christmas. I encourage all of us to be patient, resilient and to work hard in a collective unity, as we create a better, democratic and prosperous Zimbabwe for all. From my family to yours, I wish you all a merry Christmas and a happy year. God bless you all Breaking News via Email CHICAGO U.S. consumers are now more informed about genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and the benefits of their use in producing food, but many still have concerns about them, finds The NPD Group. In the report Navigating GMOs for Success, NPD found that more than half of consumers in 2013 had little to no awareness of GMOs, and that percentage has shrunk to a little more than a third. As awareness grows, more consumers recognize that GMOs have benefits in producing better and more resilient crops, but the benefits dont outweigh their worry, making GMOs the fastest growing food additive concern. TV news coverage and social media have informed consumers about GMOS and the benefits of their use, but the same channels have also fueled fears. Of those consumers who are aware of and concerned about GMOs, their worries center around food safety and their interest in eating foods that are authentic and real. The aware and concerned consumers tend to make healthy choices when grocery shopping at specialty grocers, produce stores and other grocery channels, in addition to traditional grocery stores. Although awareness of GMOs is increasing, very few consumers (11%) know that a federal GMO labeling law was passed in 2016. The law, which goes into effect in 2018, gives manufacturers the option of showing if their foods and beverages include genetically modified ingredients, either by words or a symbol on the label, or an electronic code readable by a smartphone (QR code). Consumers, who are already relying on the packaging as a guide to determine if a product was made using GMOs, prefer on-package labeling versus using the QR code, reports NPD. With increasing awareness and concern, consumers would benefit hearing from food manufacturers the reasons why they use GMOs and how their use benefits their customers, says Darren Seifer, NPD Group food and beverage industry analyst. They want to know about what happened to the product before it reached the shelf in areas such as country of origin, corporate responsibility, allergens and other health information. Consumers today want to be informed and appreciate it when food companies make the effort to educate them. WILLIAMSTOWN, Vt. Pump and Pantry is relying on clean energy to help fuel its site, reports MyNBC5.com. The news source writes that the Williamstown, Vermont, convenience store has filled the back portion of its rooftop with 200 solar panels. "You know, as a gas station, we sell a lot of fossil fuels," Pump and Pantry owner Sam Adams said. "But we think it's nice to be able to offset some of that by using solar [energy] to power our gas pumps." Adams told the news source that after expanding the business last year, his electricity bill increased. So to help manage the additional cost, he decided on solar. "It's quite a system, generating [more than] half the electricity for the store. We wanted something that would contribute to the environment as well as contribute to our bottom line," he said. Suncommon, a Vermont company, installed the panels and calls Pump and Pantry a trailblazer, being the first convenience store the solar energy company has worked with as well as one of the first small businesses. "Businesses tend to have higher energy costs, so they're looking at ways to not only reduce [them] but to suit their bottom line," Suncommon's Emily McManamy told the news source. Adams noted that he's happy about making a sustainable trade-off. "I think if everyone can do what they can to offset fossil fuels, that's a great thing, he said Yves here. While you were busy watching the MSM scream about Rooskie influence in the hope of swaying electors pledged to vote for Trump, China and the US have been flexing their muscles at each other. By David Llewellyn-Smith, founding publisher and former editor-in-chief of The Diplomat magazine, now the Asia Pacifics leading geo-politics website. Originally posted at MacroBusiness China is fortifying its little islands: BEIJINGs controversial artificial islands in the disputed South China Sea are now bristling with fortified gun towers, new satellite photographs reveal. This is despite repeated assurances from Beijing that it would not militarise these outposts. The Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative (AMTI) first highlighted mysterious hexagonal-shaped structures under construction at the Spratly Islands Fiery Cross, Mischief and Subi Reefs in August. A fresh batch of satellite photos taken in November show these are being completed as point-defence fortifications housing radar-guided anti-aircraft and antimissile guns. This means all seven of Chinas artificial islands in the South China Sea are now armed. And the US is fortifying its little island, via Domainfax: The US will begin flying its deadliest fighter plane, the F-22 Raptor, out of northern Australia next year, the most senior American commander in the Pacific has revealed as he warned of a need to show strength to deter aggression in the region. During a visit to Sydney on Wednesday, the commander of the US Pacific Command, Admiral Harry Harris, vowed the US would remain a major player in the region, saying its enduring interests would not change on January 20th referring to the day of Donald Trumps inauguration as President. United States Pacific Command Admiral Harry Harris issues a firm warning to an increasingly assertive China amid territorial disputes in the South China Sea. Admiral Harris revealed that he had signed a 2017 agreement for Australia to host US military assets including the Raptors, which are feared and revered as the best fighter planes in the world, and will send a strong signal about US military presence in the region. I think thats positive, Admiral Harris told the Lowy Institute event. The greater presence of US air power out of Australia follows on from the rotation of US marines as a way to bolster the alliance and the American footprint at the southern edge of Asia akin to a stationary aircraft carrier. Strategic analysts widely see northern Australia as vital territory because it is mostly out of range of Chinas ballistic missiles and is at the fulcrum of the Pacific and Indian oceans. Euan Graham, the Lowy Institutes director of international security, described the presence of the F-22s as pretty high-end coercive signalling to China. While the rotation of marines in Darwin got more attention, the stationing of planes was much more strategically significant, he said. Admiral Harris, who has been a hawkish voice during the Obama years coining the famous phrase Great Wall of Sand to describe Beijings artificial islands in the South China Sea said along with North Korea and Islamist terrorism, the US and Australia faced significant challenges . . . posed by a revanchist Russia and an increasingly assertive China. Admiral Harris said there was no room for subtlety in convincing potential aggressors that their actions would be deterred and said that maintaining a credible combat power was vital, along with having the resolve to use it and signalling that resolve. Ill be blunt in saying that the global operating system that created the Indo-Asia-Pacific economic miracle is coming under pressure from revisionist powers, he said in an apparent reference to China and Russia. Admiral Harris said he would like other countries such as Australia to carry out freedom-of-navigation operations designed to challenge Chinas island-building in the South China Sea but stressed it was up to them. Based on our present foreign policy we will now sell the F-22s airport to China not at all mindful of this sort of thing. Some readers have said that our concern over being smeared as an evil Rooskie propagandist and/or a purveyor of dodgy news was overdone. Yet as we showed yesterday, via our attorney Jim Moodys second letter to the Washington Post, the purge has already started. Counterpunch was dropped from Google News the day after the Post legitimated the propaganda site PropOrNots false accusation that Counterpunch was a Putin stooge. Even though Counterpunch sought reinstatement and got itself removed from PropOrNots blacklist, Google has refused to reinstate them and has not given any explanation as to why. We are now the subject of a direct attack. This segment, which ran on December 13 on Next with Kyle Clark which is part of NBCs Denvers news affiliate 6PM news show, should convince you otherwise that the threat to independent sites is real and growing: You will see not only is the Naked Capitalism URL the only readable URL by virtue of being larger, it also is the only one for an entire site, as opposed to for a single news story: A diligent reader tracked down the location for the clip, and it was indeed filmed in Denver at 1550 17th Street. Naked Capitalisms name is on view for 5 seconds (in two closely spaced cuts). The site is depicted as confirming readers existing biases, being in business for fun, and to earn ad revenues by exploiting gullibility. Viewers are told to stop tweeting and sharing Naked Capitalism. Reading Naked Capitalism is equated with not thinking for yourself. Naked Capitalism in its entirety is depicted as being as bad as the Internet hoax of Fappy the anti-masturbation dolphin (see here for a phony CBS new site with Fappys debut; this 2016 story on a mock CNN site is epic). The clip received 15,000 views on Kyle Clarks Facebook page alone. Lord only knows how many people saw it when it was broadcast. I urge readers in Denver will contact local advertisers on the 6 PM news show and tell them you are boycotting them and urging all your colleagues, friends and family members to do so as a result of their sponsorship of this show and its irresponsible attack on a small and highly reputable independent website. Send them this Ben Norton and Glenn Greenwald article to prove our bona fides. My lawyer will have a few words to say too, but in the meantime, if you can also voice your disapproval forcefully to the producer and any ombudsman, it would be very helpful. Due to already being so behind the eight ball due to how much effort this battle is taking, I am being negligent in not providing the normal helpful contact numbers. I trust readers will do so in comments so as to aid other readers in taking action. Thanks again for your patience and support. I know it is only a modest consolation, but we are providing extra posts on days we provide updates on this ongoing attack against independent news sites. By Don Quijones, of Spain and Mexico, editor at Wolf Street. Originally published at Wolf Street There is not and there will not be a banking crisis in Italy, nor will there be a European financial crisis coming from Italy. Those were the emphatic words of EU Economics Commissioner Pierre Moscovici over the weekend. We have the capacity to deal with the situation and it will be dealt with from both Italy and at the European level he told France Info radio. Clearly, quixotic delusions are as rampant as ever at the loftiest heights of Brussels ivory towers. Either that, or things are now so serious that lying is the only tactic left available. The markets also appear to be in a state of eerie complacence. Since rumors of yet another publicly funded bailout emerged early last week, bank shares have taken off, not only in Italy but across most European markets. Shares of Unicredit, Italys only systemically important financial institution, has surged 20%, while Italys second largest bank, Intesa Sanpaolo, is up 10%. Once again, just the slightest hint of future government and/or central bank intervention is enough to steady the nerves of todays welfare-addled investors. For now. Monte dei Paschi di Siena (MPS), which has already raised capital twice, will have one last chance this week to raise the capital it needs (min: $5 billion) from private investors. Given its abject failure to raise more than 1 billion of new capital over the last six months, despite the assistance of one of the worlds biggest, best connected mega-banks, JP Morgan Chase, its a mighty big call. If it does fall short, it will have one last lifeline at its disposal, Plan Z: a full-blown taxpayer-funded bailout, potentially including a bail-in of subordinated bondholders. The idea of bailing in subordinated bondholders is a touchy subject in Italy, since they include thousands of retail investors to whom the banks mis-sold complex financial instruments as safe investments during the lean years of Europes sovereign debt crisis. The last time subordinated bondholders were bailed in at a handful of regional banks at the tail end of last year, one retired investor took his own life after losing all his life savings. However, as Reuters financial editor, George Hay, points out, the political impact may be overstated: Over 85% of Italian bail-in instruments are held by the wealthiest 10% of domestic households, according to the Centre for European Policy Studies. If bonds were mis-sold, compensation could be added as needed as happened in the case of Spanish lender Bankia. Alas, since Bankias taxpayer funded rescue in 2012, the Spanish government, with the funds of Spanish taxpayers, has refunded not only the banks retail bondholders but also many of its duped shareholders. Theres also the prospect of a much broader bailout of Italys banking system, which according to official sources could total 15 billion. Given that as many as seven mid-sized Italian banks are as, if not more insolvent, as MPS, according to Italys Finance Minister, Pier Carlo Padoan, this is the more likely outcome. However, 15 billion may not be enough. According to Philippe Bodereau, global head of financial research at PIMCO, as much as 40 billion may be needed. Its an amount that Bodereau believes is both perfectly manageable and not a large number in the context of Italys economy. Its worth pointing out he is hardly an impartial bystander in all this. PIMCO almost certainly has some level of exposure to Italian bonds, which would lose a lot of value in the event of a full-blown Italian banking crisis. And it just took control of a fund holding close to 10 billion of impaired assets belonging to Italys biggest bank, Unicredit, which today announced plans to raise 13 billion of new capital by the end of March next year. If successful, it would be one of the biggest capital expansions in Italian history. As CEO Jean-Paul Mustier admits, Unicredits ambitious plan would not be helped by a disorderly resolution of MPS. We are highly confident that the Monte dei Paschi situation will be solved by the end of the year and will not impact our plans, he said. PIMCOs Bordereau points out that the 40 billion bailout he envisions would represent a mere 2% of Italys GDP. By contrast, Spain needed a bailout of close to 10% of its GDP to rescue its banks. What Bodereau conveniently fails to mention is that Italy is Europes second most indebted government, after Greece. When Spains still beleaguered financial sector was comprehensively bailed out in 2011-12, the government had total public debt equivalent to 69% of GDP. In the five years since, that figure has mushroomed to just over 100% of GDP. In Italy, the debt-to-GDP ratio is already 132%, among the highest on the planet. Yet thanks to the reality-distorting effects of the European Central Banks monetary alchemy, that same government is still able to pay historically low yields on the debt it issues. But the pressure is rising. Italys debt is already near the bottom of investment grade, according to the three big US rating agencies, Moodys, Fitchs and S&P and Canadian-based DBRS. If Italys credit rating falls into junk territory with the four ratings agencies, the ECB would be barred from buying its bonds. This would drive up Italys borrowing costs. In other words, a government that is buckling under the sheer weight of its own debt exposure and whose 2017 budget is already at risk of breaching EU fiscal rules due to excessive spending could be on the verge of bailing out banks that, according to some estimates, have more than 350 billion of toxic debt festering on their balance sheets. And the cost of funding for those banks could be about to explode, begging the ultimate question: How is Italys government going to save its banks without pushing itself over the edge? Turns out, as Reuters reported in an article titled European Commission Hints at Leeway for Aid on Italy Banks, European Commission Vice President Valdis Dombrovskis is alleged to have said that any state support for banks was likely to be treated as a one-off expense, which would not affect Italys official structural deficit measures. In other words, no problem. Banks cannot be allowed, at any cost, to suffer the consequences of their own chronic mismanagement, or worse. Read The Fix Is Already In, as Italys Moment of Truth Beckons Find the newest releases to watch from National Geographic on Disney+, including favourite documentary series and films Free Solo, The Rescue, Shark Beach with Chris Hemsworth and The World According to Jeff Goldblum. A penalty for monopolistic behavior will soon be issued against a US automaker for impeding competition, the nation's top pricing regulator said. The penalty, against an unnamed company, comes as authorities work to step up antitrust oversight and expand the industries they scrutinize in order to promote fair market competition, according to Zhang Handong, director of the National Development and Reform Commission's price supervision bureau, in an exclusive interview with China Daily. This is being done while treating foreign and domestic enterprises equally, Zhang emphasized. The penalty would be the second decision handed down by the commission this month, and the seventh fine issued to automakers since the commission began conducting anti-monopoly investigations of the auto industry in 2011. The United States company will be issued a penalty because investigators found it had given instructions to its distributors to fix prices, Zhang said. The instructions had been given orally and through email starting in 2014, he said. But Zhang said no one should read anything improper into the timing of penalty decisions or businesses that are targeted. According to the commission, as of Tuesday it had issued a total of 2.05 billion yuan ($297 million) in fines to auto companies, including Audi and Mercedes-Benz. Penalties handed down by the commission, all to companies based in other countries, have led to accusations by foreign companies that they may have been unfairly targeted as a result of protectionist policies in China. But Zhang played down such concerns and said that the commission works independently and has no intention to use anti-monopoly actions as a tool to protect domestic brands. "The major reason for issuing fines is to improve market order," he said. "Law enforcement actions send a warning to other companies who may be engaging in similarly suspect behaviors." Some foreign companies have disregarded Chinese anti-monopoly law and adopted a variety of illegal sales policies in China, according to Zhang. Su Hua, associate professor at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences' Institute of American Studies, said foreign companies should pay more attention to Chinese anti - monopoly laws. Six explanatory guidelines covering major industries will be released by the end of 2017, Zhang said. The guideline on the auto industry will be the first to be released. wangyanfei@chinadaily.com.cn The Arts Council, the government agency for leading the development of the arts in Ireland, today announced funding of 176,000 for the Tipperary arts in 2017. A total of three local centres and projects were awarded funding. Clonmel Junction Festival is to receive 96,000, The Source centre in Thurles is to receive 60,000 and the Excel centre in Tipperary town is to receive 20,000. Arts Council Director Orlaith McBride said: In our investment approach, we have focused in particular on broadening the reach of the arts in Ireland. We will work with a range of partners, in local, community, educational, youth and other settings, to ensure that people experience the best of the arts over the next 12 months. Todays announcement forms part of the Arts Councils planned investment of 65.1 million for 2017, which will see people across Ireland engage with the arts in exciting and innovative ways. The investment represents an increase of 5 million, or 8.6%, on the 2016 amount. Local authorities, individual artists, particularly emerging artists, work for children and young people, local authorities and community-based arts practices are a particular focus of the Arts Councils strategy, Making Great Art Work and have therefore received significant increases in investment. . The Tipperary-based projects that have received funding include: The Source Arts Centre (60k) is a local-authority owned venue in Thurles, opened in 2006, with a 250 seat theatre, gallery (shared with the library service) and workshop spaces. Tipperary Junction Festival (96k) works year round producing, presenting and promoting arts events in Clonmel. This culminates in an annual 10-day festival each July. Established in 2001 the festival has a strong focus on arts for young people and community engagement. Tipperary Excel (20k) in Tipperary town is a local authority developed venue, opened in 2001 with a 362 seat theatre / cinema and a number of other spaces for dance, visual art and classes. The National Museum of the U.S. Air Force will temporarily close Air Force One (SAM 26000) from Jan. 23-Feb. 3, 2017, in order to complete a lighting upgrade with new LED lights and other conservation work. The VC-137C was used by eight presidents including Kennedy, Johnson, Nixon, Ford, Carter, Reagan, George H.W. Bush and Clinton. However, it is most widely known as the aircraft that carried President Kennedys body back to Washington, D.C. from Dallas after his assassination on Nov. 22, 1963, and served as the location where President Lyndon B. Johnson was sworn in as the new president. According to museum curator Christina Douglass, while the short-term inconvenience is regrettable, the new lighting upgrades and conservation work will greatly enhance the visitor experience. "The new LED lights will illuminate the interior much better than the current fixtures, are more cost effective than conventional lighting and also more artifact-friendly, which will help ensure SAM 26000's long-term preservation," said Douglass. Additional conservation work is also scheduled to take place while the aircraft is closed, to include general cleaning, repairs and installing additional plexi-glass to further protect the aircraft. The aircraft is scheduled to re-open to the public on Feb. 4, 2017. The National Museum of the U.S. Air Force, located at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base near Dayton, Ohio, is the worlds largest military aviation museum. With free admission and parking, the museum features more than 360 aerospace vehicles and missiles and thousands of artifacts amid more than 19 acres of indoor exhibit space. Each year about one million visitors from around the world come to the museum. For more information, visit www.nationalmuseum.af.mil. NOTE TO PUBLIC: For more information, please contact the National Museum of the U.S. Air Force Education Division at (937) 255-3286. NOTE TO MEDIA: For more information, please contact Rob Bardua at the National Museum of the U.S. Air Force Public Affairs Division at (937) 255-1386. In Iraq, Afghanistan or elsewhere, improvised explosive devices (IEDs) are among the main causes of military and civilian casualties. To counter this type of threat, France has created a counter-IED analysis laboratory. On 13 December 2016, over 100 counter-IED experts from NATO member and partner countries attended a demonstration of the French Counter-IED Exploitation Laboratory (CIEL) at NATO Headquarters. The laboratory is the kind of equipment that could plug a capability gap for the member and partner countries in the short term by providing means of analysing the threat and thereby supporting national forces. "The CIEL laboratory is unique and meets the needs of those in the field perfectly," says Jamie Shea, NATO Deputy Assistant Secretary General for Emerging Security Challenges. "It's easy to deploy, flexible and modular. This type of capability will help give the armed forces a technological edge and better meet the challenges we face." Identifying and defeating networks An IED is an unconventional explosive weapon that can take any shape and be activated in various ways. Their adaptability to almost any situation makes them hard to detect and neutralise. IEDs are also increasingly sophisticated, while remaining easy to obtain and cheap. Most of their components can either be bought on the open market (such as electronic components and chemical fertilisers) or are easy to obtain through smuggling, criminal networks or corruption. "That's why countering this threat involves not just neutralising the explosive device but above all identifying and defeating the networks that make, procure and plant IEDs," explains Francoise Perret, who is dealing with NATO's Defence Against Terrorism work programme in the Counter-Terrorism Section of the Emerging Security Challenges Division. To achieve that end, intelligence and information analysis are crucial. A compact and rapidly deployable laboratory CIEL during its first deployment in Mali "The CIEL laboratory was designed with the dual objective of protecting forces by adapting our tactics through analysis of evidence found in operational searches or of IED remnants after an explosion, and attacking the networks by identifying those who made and planted the device, through forensic analysis and DNA sampling," explains Lieutenant-Colonel Charles, Director of Research, Analysis and Information Management, Joint Munitions and Explosive Device (MUNEX) Threat Processing Unit, French Ministry of Defence. CIEL consists of five specialists who each conduct investigations in their area of expertise: chemistry, electronics, forensics and explosive ordnance disposal (EOD). It also has hi-tech, light and transportable analysis equipment designed to be deployable at very short notice if needed in an external theatre of operations. "The laboratory takes up only 1 m3, or the equivalent of eight boxes, weighs only 300 kg and can be deployed in under an hour," adds Lieutenant-Colonel Charles. An interoperable database accessible in real time The laboratory is supported by a unique database containing over 60,000 events, i.e. devices that have already exploded or have been discovered in the field. "One of the functions that really interests our NATO partners is the software's ability to predict events that could occur in the future," says Lieutenant-Colonel Charles. "It can identify places where a threat may arise. We have been able to test it successfully in Mali," he adds. The database meets NATO interoperability standards and can be shared and enriched by NATO member states, in real time. CIEL is a product of France's experience in Afghanistan and was successfully deployed in Mali in 2015. It was also tested during exercise Citadel Kleber 2015" with a view to NATO certification of the French Allied Rapid Reaction Corps Headquarters, which will enable France to lead the NATO Response Force (Land Component) in 2017. Similar developments are underway in the maritime domain. Today the North Atlantic Council has met to discuss the actions of the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea. We have invited our partners Australia, Japan, New Zealand and the Republic of Korea to join us in deliberating. Based on our consultations and our growing concern for the matter, the North Atlantic Council issues this statement. The North Atlantic Council condemns in the strongest possible terms the continued development by the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea (DPRK) of nuclear weapons and ballistic missile programmes, and its inflammatory and threatening rhetoric. We are deeply concerned by the persistent, provocative and destabilizing behaviour of the DPRK, particularly in 2016, and strongly condemn the DPRKs nuclear tests of 6 January and 9 September, and its numerous tests of ballistic missiles and ballistic missile technology in 2016. North Koreas actions are in direct violation of its international legal obligations including relevant UN Security Council and International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Resolutions, and are contrary to its own commitments. They seriously undermine regional stability, defy the non-proliferation regime rooted in the Treaty on Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT), jeopardize the prospects for lasting peace in the Korean Peninsula and pose an increasing threat to international peace and security. We welcome the unanimous adoption of Resolution 2321 by the UN Security Council, co-sponsored by 50 UN Member States on 30 November. It is essential that the international community rigorously implement UNSCR 2321, 2270 and all other relevant Security Council resolutions, as well as remain prepared to strengthen its responses to the DPRKs provocations to include consideration of further international sanctions and pressure, if necessary. We welcome the commitment of many partners, including Australia, Japan, the Republic of Korea and the European Union, to adopt further measures that will contribute to the complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula. As previously stated at the 2016 Warsaw Summit and during our discussions with the Republic of Korea Foreign Minister Yun in October, we confirm our commitment to lasting peace and achieving the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula in a peaceful manner. To that end, we urge the DPRK to refrain from further provocative acts. It must abide by its obligations under all relevant UN Security Council resolutions; recommit to the Treaty on Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) and comply with its Comprehensive Nuclear Safeguards Agreement with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); live up to its commitments in the September 2005 Joint Statement of the Six-Party Talks; abandon all nuclear weapons and existing nuclear and ballistic missile programmes in a complete, verifiable and irreversible manner; and engage in credible and authentic talks on denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula. Australia, Japan, Montenegro, New Zealand and the Republic of Korea associate themselves with this statement. (As delivered) Good afternoon, Its a pleasure to be back and to meet with the European Council and to address the importance of cooperation between the European Union and NATO. And closer cooperation between the European Union and NATO has always been important, but it is even more important now for several reasons. First, because we face new security threats. We see terrorism, hybrid threats, cyber-attacks. And a combination of military and non-military means of aggressions creates new challenges both for the European Union and for NATO. And neither the European Union nor NATO has all the tools to address these threats. But together, we can be a formidable force. And therefore I welcome very much that together with High Representative Federica Mogherini , we were able to agree last week on more than 40 concrete measures on how to strengthen the cooperation between the European Union and NATO. On cyber, on maritime, on hybrid, on exercises, and in many other areas. This is a concrete follow-up of the declaration I signed with Presidents Juncker and Tusk this summer in July. The second reason why stronger NATO-EU cooperation is so important is the fact that the European Union is now stepping up its efforts to strengthen the European defence. And I welcome that. More European defence capabilities, more defence spending in Europe, stronger European industrial base for the defence industry, will strengthen the European Union. It will strengthen Europe and it will strengthen NATO. But we have to make sure that we avoid duplication. We must complement each other, not compete with each other. That would be like competing with ourselves, if the European Union and NATO start to compete. And that makes no sense. And the third reason why NATO-EU cooperation is so important is the importance of the transatlantic bond. In times of uncertainty like we see now, we need strong institutions. We need institutions that build the partnership between Europe and North America. And NATO is there and we need fairer burden sharing and we need increased defence spending among European Allies and we see that that is now taking place. So I look forward to meet the European Council and European leaders and to address these issues together with them, because stronger NATO-EU cooperation is as important as ever. QUESTION ZDF: NATO Russia Council? SECRETARY GENERAL: The NATO-Russia Council is an important platform for dialogue and I have invited the members of the NATO-Russia Council for a meeting on Monday. We will meet at ambassadorial level and we will meet at NATO headquarters. We will discuss topics of relevance for European security, importantly Ukraine, and the NATO-Russia Council is a platform for dialogue. We have suspended practical cooperation with Russia after the annexation of Crimea but we have maintained open channels for political dialogue, because when tensions run high as today it is even more important to have a direct dialogue with Russia. QUESTION NOS: Secretary General, our Prime Minister Mark Rutte, he holds a very important piece of the geopolitical puzzle in his hands, dont you think? SECRETARY GENERAL: Well, if you refer to the discussion about the relationship between Ukraine und the European Union, thats for the European Union to decide, but what I can say is that NATO cooperates very closely with Ukraine. Ukraine is an important partner for NATO, and for NATO it is an absolute fundamental principal that every nation has the right to decide its own path including what security arrangements or alliances it wants to be part of. So, whether Ukraine is going to become a member of NATO or not is up to Ukraine and the members of NATO to decide. No one has the right to veto such a process. No one has the right to intervene in such a process. The focus of Ukraine now is reform, is to modernize its defence and security institutions and NATO is supporting those efforts with practical and political support and we will continue to do so. QUESTION KUNA: Whats happening in Aleppo? SECRETARY GENERAL: The situation in Aleppo and Syria is very fluid, and what we see now is a horrendous humanitarian catastrophe. We see the killing of civilians, we see suffering and we see that innocent people are trapped in parts of Aleppo. So, the focus of the whole international community has to be on how can we ensure full respect for a ceasefire, a sustainable ceasefire. How can we ensure safe evacuation of civilians and how can we ensure to the delivery of humanitarian aid to the people in Aleppo. This is the focus of all NATO Allies today. NATO and NATO Allies strongly support all the efforts of the UN to make this happen, both the ceasefire, the delivery of humanitarian aid and of course the evacuation of civilians. And this will be the first step to a more lasting sustainable political solution to the conflict in Syria. Thursday, December 15, 2016 by: Natural News Editors Tags: antivax , austim , cancer , Documentaries , vaccines This article may contain statements that reflect the opinion of the author (Natural News) In no particular order, here are 22 highly informative, must-see vaccine documentaries that you could share with your firends. They all have to do with various factors of vaccination evidence, efficacy, injuries, health effects and medicinal politics. (Article by Britney Murray, republished from NaturalBlaze.com) They come with a brief description pulled from YouTube. Most of them are free and featured here in-full. Definitely add these to your must see list of documentary films. 1. Vaccination The Silent Epidemic 2. The Greater Good The Greater Good is an award winning character-driven documentary that explores the cultural intersections where parenting meets modern medicine and individual rights collide with politics. The film offers parents, doctors and policy makers a safe space to speak openly, actively listen and learn from one another. 3. Shots In The Dark Following the increase in cases of autism and other immune disorders among some particularly vulnerable people, several recognized specialists are questioning the safety of large-scale vaccination. Despite the serious side effects, pharmaceutical companies, the medical profession and government authorities continue to bury their heads in the sand, refusing to see a serious problem. In Quebec, the United States and France, as in most industrialized countries, victims are almost without recourse despite the high toxicity of substances such as mercury and aluminum contained in vaccines. With this hard-hitting documentary, Lina B. Moreco highlights a very worrying public health problem. 4. Vaccination The Hidden Truth In this extremely informative video, fifteen people, including Dr. Viera Scheibner (a PhD researcher), five medical doctors, other researchers, reveal what is really going on in relation to illness and vaccines. Ironically, the important facts come from the orthodox medicines own peer-reviewed research. 5. Vaccine Nation At the end of the eighteenth century, British physician Edward Jenner, with highly questionable medical credentials, initiated the theory and practice of live virus immunization that continues to serve as the scientific basis for the ever increasing vaccination of the worlds citizens. With the number of vaccinations given to infants and children rising, kids are receiving doses of toxic mercury and other heavy metals well above environmental safety levels. (Website) 6. Vaccination The Truth About Vaccines A collection of many documentaries such as: Shots in the Dark- Silence on Vaccines. The Greater Good. Vaccination -The Hidden Truth. Vaccine and Overdose babies. and many many more. 7. Lethal Injection Part 1 The definitive look into the history of vaccination. From cancer, to autism, to the purposeful sterilization of innocent people around the globe, find out why all of these things are perfectly legal according to U.S. CODE why the government considers you no different than cattle in their own law. 8. Bought This is arguably the most powerful film ever created that tells the truth about vaccines, medications and GMOs. Mike Adams, Natural News Free screening can be seen HERE. 9. Deadly Immunity Robert F. Kennedy Jr. investigates the government cover-up of a mercury/autism scandal In June 2000, a group of top government scientists and health officials gathered for a meeting at the isolated Simpsonwood conference center in Norcross, Georgia. Convened by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the meeting was held at this Methodist retreat center, nestled in wooded farmland next to the Chattahoochee River, to ensure complete secrecy. 10. Autism Made in the USA In this award-winning documentary film Gary Null explores the causes and solutions to the recent epidemic of autism in our children. In this film you will see children who have made an extraordinary recovery as they reconnect with the world around them. 11. Beyond Treason For more information or to purchase this dvd visit: http://www.beyondtreason.com/ 12. Trace Amounts Trace Amounts is an investigative documentary exploring the link between the mercury based preservative thimerosal and the autism epidemic. The film further explores the alarming rate that the world population is being exposed to mercury through industrial emissions and the unsafe use and disposal of dental silver fillings and florescent light bulbs. 13. Why We Dont Vaccinate A comprehensive protection from dangerous diseases? Vaccinations are classed as the best protection that modern medicine has to offer. But there is increasing proof and indications that show that the dangers from which the vaccinations are supposed to protect us from, are totally disproportionate to the vaccines side effects. 14. Autism Yesterday Autism is reversible. Movie was produced by Lisa and JB Handley. [Uploaded with permission of the producers] 15. Denmark Documentary on HPV Vaccine De vaccinerede piger (with English Subs) for international viewing 16. Vaxxed (trailer) 17. Man Made Epidemic Filmmaker Natalie Beer sets off on a journey around the world speaking to leading doctors, scientists and families to find out the truth about the autism epidemic and whether or not vaccines have a role to play. The film explores the common misconception that autism is solely genetic and looks into scientists concerns over recent years about environmental factors such as medication and pesticides which continue to leave our children with physical and neurological damage. 18. 50 Cents A Dose A father revisits the autism study in which his oldest daughter participated: the study on Thimerosal (a mercury based medical product). During this process, the story breaks on the CDC whistleblower, who confesses to the national cover-up on childhood injuries: a seminal event, on which the mainstream media remains silent. What begins as a lighthearted rumination on parenthood ends as a discovery of scandal, and a nation in denial. Watch Trailer Bonus Features 19. Direct Orders Direct Order: An Award-Winning Documentary Tells the Story of Members of the Military who were Ordered Against their Will to Take the Controversial Anthrax Vaccine. 20. Dtap Vaccine Roulette 21. Truthstream News: About All Those Vaccines (Truthstream Media.com) In this special double episode of Truthstream News, Aaron and Melissa take on the CDC whistleblower and MMR-autism scandal (and thats just for starters) exposing the lies and obfuscations that have hurt untold numbers. Recently released audio of the good doc has now been leaked where he says he would NEVER shoot his pregnant wife up with a thimerosal-containing vaccine 22. Hear The Silence Drama about Dr Andrew Wakefield & the parents of vaccine injured children. First aired on British Channel Five in 2003. Read more at: NaturalBlaze.com (Natural News) John Stewart was at the helm of Purdue Pharma in 2013. He was in the business of making Oxycontin, a prescription opioid painkiller that has addicted an estimated 1.9 million Americans and led to countless overdose deaths. In fact, between 1999 and 2012, accidental overdoses from prescription painkillers quadrupled. In 2015, a gut-wrenching 55,403 lethal drug overdoses were reported. There is a lot of anti-opioid sentiment, says John Stewart. And certainly based on the social disruption that weve seen its understandable. Stewart still believes that there is a place for powerful opioids in relieving severe and chronic pain, but he now clearly sees how dangerous and addictive these drugs truly are. In 2013, he left his powerful position with Purdue Pharma, and is now the co-founder of a medical marijuana company called Emblem Cannabis located in Paris, Ontario. Stewarts shift to the medical marijuana industry is important. Its a safer medicine for dealing with a multitude of health problems, including seizures, glaucoma and problems associated with the immune and nervous systems. One cannot become physically addicted to cannabis. There are no records of overdose deaths from cannabis, either. In states where medical marijuana is legal, doctors prescribe fewer opioid painkillers. The shift away from opioids to medical marijuana is one that will continue to save lives. Prescription opioid deaths set to plummet in Canada, as medical marijuana goes mainstream Stewart became curious about medical marijuana while working at Purdue Pharma. After delving into research, he even considered bringing a drug to market, but his plans never came to fruition. His research did, however, spark a passion to find better ways to deliver the therapeutic properties of cannabis to patients. Now, his new business, Emblem, has joined Canadas booming marijuana market, becoming the 35th business to receive its license to grow and sell medical marijuana in Ottawa. As an investor, Stewart believes that the company can generate $74 million (U.S.) in revenue each year. The commercial cannabis industry is flourishing in Canada because in 2014 the government began requiring that patients buy medical marijuana straight from large scale, licensed growers. Investors are flocking to Canada because the government there (according to many) is on the verge of legalizing recreational marijuana across the entire country. This will ultimately help the estimated 15 percent of Canadians who have prescriptions for opioid painkillers. Stewart plans to invest his time and money in the pharmaceutical side of Emblem Cannabis. He is spending money on research into different plant strains and dosing, and is investigating the market for various delivery methods including pills, patches, sprays and gel caps. Stewart says that many of the people in the marijuana industry are skeptical of a former pharmaceutical executive coming in. He says that they are afraid that big Pharma is going to take over the industry. These days nobody wants big pharma, particularly in the United States, to do anything, he says. He has also met other pioneers in the industry who embrace the opportunity of new capital to strengthen research and improve consistency and quality control. Starting with cannabis, the shift back to natures medicine will begin to cut away at Big Pharmas violence against humanity. Lets just hope that the medical marijuana industry doesnt get overrun with greed. Lets hope that the profits the industry generates will be used for expanding research into the countless other therapeutic properties of plants on our planet. Sources include: BBC.com ASAM.org[PDF] (Natural News) Is India on its way to becoming an entirely organic nation? Just over two years ago, in September 2014, the Indian Government launched their revolutionary Rastriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (National Agriculture Development Program) as a way to encourage organic farming, and decrease dependence on chemical agents. In January 2015, the state of Sikkim was declared as the countrys first 100 percent organic state. Sikkim produces 800,000 tons of organic produce thats free of harmful pesticides, chemical fertilizers and toxic GMOs accounting for roughly 65 percent of Indias total organic produce yields. The western Indian state of Rajasthan launched plans for dedicating thousands of hectares of land for the farming of organic pulses just a few months later. Their effort seeks to combat the rampant protein malnutrition, and the unsustainable practice of chemical fertilizer-based farming. Another western Indian state now also seeks to join in. Goa has also recently announced that they will be looking to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, and is also seeking to go 100 percent organic. The State Department of Agriculture has launched a state sector plan titled, Assistance for use of organic inputs by the farmer. Ulhas Pai Kakode, Director of Agriculture, commented, This is the first step we have taken in the direction of organic farming in the state. Hopefully, more and more farmers should adopt the practice of organic farming after availing this scheme. Under this new plan, farmers can receive significant assistance from the government when it comes to obtaining organic agricultural inputs, such as organic fertilizers and bio-pesticides. Up to 50 percent of the tab will picked up by the state government, but there will be some limitations. AnonHQ explains that these benefits will be limited to 10,000 Indian Rupees (INR) per hectare with a maximum of up to two hectares , or INR 20,000 per beneficiary for all categories of farmers on the use of organic inputs. Farmers with plots as small as 0.1 hectare will be considered eligible for the program which will also help to keep the tradition of small-scale ingidenous farming alive and well. Organic farming is nothing new; its a tradition that has sadly been overtaken by overzealous coroporations. In India, organic farming has been practiced since ancient times and once ensured quality food for consumers. The recent resurgence of organic farming in India, however, is largely due to the increasing demand for organic products in Western nations. The organic food and fiber market is growing at an incredibly rapid pace, with some estimates suggesting that the market is expanding by up to 25 to 30 percent. A study by ASSOCHAM, which stands for The Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India, suggests that the organic food market in India will reach $1.36 billion by the year 2020. The study also suggested that organic farming efforts short focus largely on pulses and grains. The exponential growth of the organic market has even led food manufacturers in the United States to pay their farmers to make the switch to organic practices. In the US alone, sales in organic marketplace expanded by about 11 percent reaching a whopping $43.3 billion last year equalling about four times the growth in sales of food products, overall. Organic farming in India is also expected to continue to grow, especially as the government continues to financially support organic farming endeavors. Increased awareness and availability of organic foods has also greatly contributed to the sucess of organic food. Additionally, the rise in health consciousness and healthier lifestyle changes have also played a significant role in the growth and demand of organic foods. Sources: AnonHQ.com TimesOfIndia.IndiaTimes.com EconomicTimes.IndiaTimes.com Innovative universities are vital for China's economic transition, and will lead to more inventive centers of learning according to the president of a leading Chinese institution. Zhang Jie, the youngest president of Shanghai Jiao Tong University since 1949, said the key to building a leading innovative university is to develop and encourage a high-quality faculty that is motived by innovation. One year after Zhang took his post in 2007, he initiated a reform of a university-wide incentive system to motivate the faculty and students to be more innovative. The goal of the incentives is to develop a high-quality faculty that will be on a par with the best universities in the West by 2020. In Shanghai in October, Zhang and fellow presidents from eight leading Chinese universities welcomed a delegation of eight vice-chancellors from the Russell Group, which represents Britain's top 24 research universities. Zhang and David Greenaway, chairman of the Russell Group and vice-chancellor of the University of Nottingham, co-chaired the Russell Group-China 9 Dialogue. At the event, a joint statement was signed outlining ways to explore and build on existing relationships. China 9 comprises nine elite research universities- Peking, Tsinghua, Fudan, Shanghai Jiao Tong, Harbin Institute of Technology, Nanjing University, the University of Science and Technology of China, Xi'an Jiaotong University, and Zhejiang University. Greenaway said: "Our universities are international institutions that thrive on their academic links around the world. They recognize that big scientific, economic and social challenges will only be solved when the best minds work together through global research collaboration." Zhang said the joint statement had laid a foundation for further collaborations. "We are looking to set up a joint institute for low-carbon research in Shanghai alongside the University of Edinburgh, University College London and Imperial College London." Zhang said Western universities have a strong interest in the rapid development of Chinese universities. "In the West, universities have evolved, while in China universities could achieve the same goals in a relatively short time by following very detailed design with both top-down and bottom-up approaches," he explained. As modern universities first developed in Europe, Zhang believes Western centers of learning have a much deeper understanding of the relationships between universities and society as well as the contribution a particular university makes to society, which is something Chinese institutions could learn from. Zhang said both parties were discussing standards that would allow students to use their credits at universities in both the UK and China. (Natural News) And now the total hoax of the left-wing delusional conspiracy theory begins to unravel. After days of witnessing the left-wing media hyperventilate over completely fabricated claims that the Russians hacked the DNC emails and turned them over to Wikileaks, it turns out the emails were actually leaked by a DNC insider who was angry about the orchestrated elimination of Bernie Sanders by Clinton operatives. The UK Daily Mail is now reporting that Craig Murray, the former British ambassador to Uzbekistan, personally met the email leaker who handed him the emails files later released by Wikileaks. The email leaker, a Bernie Sanders insider, was reportedly motivated by disgust at the corruption of the Clinton Foundation and the tilting of the primary election playing field against Bernie Sanders, reports the Daily Mail. The hand-off took place in Washington D.C. in a wooded area near American University, Murray explained. Via the Daily Mail: Murray insisted that the DNC and Podesta emails published by Wikileaks did not come from the Russians, and were given to the whistleblowing group by Americans who had authorized access to the information. Neither of [the leaks] came from the Russians, Murray said. The source had legal access to the information. The documents came from inside leaks, not hacks. As Julian Assange has made crystal clear, the leaks did not come from the Russians, writes Murray on his website. As I have explained countless times, they are not hacks, they are insider leaks there is a major difference between the two. And it should be said again and again, that if Hillary Clinton had not connived with the DNC to fix the primary schedule to disadvantage Bernie, if she had not received advance notice of live debate questions to use against Bernie, if she had not accepted massive donations to the Clinton foundation and family members in return for foreign policy influence, if she had not failed to distance herself from some very weird and troubling people, then none of this would have happened. The continued ability of the mainstream media to claim the leaks lost Clinton the election because of Russia, while still never acknowledging the truths the leaks reveal, is Kafkaesque. Wikileaks Julian Assange also previously confirmed that the leaked DNC emails did not come from the Russians. The Washington Post, New York Times and other discredited propaganda mouthpieces of the regime continue to insinuate that the Russians somehow altered the election outcome to favor Donald Trump, but they havent produced a single shred of real evidence to back up their claims. The goal is to create doubt in the minds of the electoral voters Despite the complete lack of evidence, the entire left-wing media (propaganda pushers) in the United States has further abandoned any last semblance of journalistic integrity to keep broadcasting the knowingly false narrative that that the Russians hacked the DNC and released the emails to Wikileaks. That delusional conspiracy theory is being pushed by a coordinated media campaign with the aim of spreading sufficient disinfo to cause electoral voters to change their votes on December 19th. The goal is to deny Donald Trump 270 electoral votes, and to accomplish that, the same left-wing media that incessantly lied about everything during the campaign is continuing to lie after Trumps election victory. If Donald Trump can be denied 270 electoral votes, the left-wing narrative will claim his presidency is illegitimate because he failed to reach the required 270. Its all ridiculous, of course, since it is the disinformation of the media itself that is the cause behind electoral voters possibly altering their votes. Thus, the propaganda is self-reinforcing and electoral voters are being subjected to the most intense political psyop ever observed in U.S. elections. The leaked emails revealed astonishing depths of corruption and collusion across the DNC and Hillary campaign By focusing the narrative on the Russians, the mainstream media has managed to completely distract nearly everyone from the substance of the emails that were leaked. Those emails contained damning details about extreme corruption and collusion inside the DNC, which actively plotted to use Bernie Sanders as a political puppet, then stab him in the back at the appropriate time to make way for Hillary Clinton. Breitbart.com has published a list of 18 of the most astonishing revelations to come out of the leaked emails. There are hundreds more. When Wikileaks began releasing the emails, one of the initial narratives of the coordinated left-wing media was to claim that the emails were fake. Thus, they are now in essence claiming that the Russians altered the outcome of the election by somehow hacking the DNC to acquire fake emails which were released by Wikileaks. It makes no sense, of course, but left-wing narratives dont need to make any sense. They only need to sound emotionally charged and outrageous. (Liberals dont think with logic. They make decisions based on emotions and social conformity. Thats why they cant be reasoned with.) WashPost, NYT and CNN all fabricated an elaborate hoax to try to steal the election after losing the vote The Craig Murray revelations reveal the left-wing Russian hack conspiracy delusion to be a total hoax waged by the Washington Post, New York Times and CNN. Nothing theyve claimed is true. Everything theyre writing about this is a fabrication or an echo chamber of some other source thats also fabricating similar nonsense. From the Daily Mail: Murray said he was speaking out due to claims from intelligence officials that Wikileaks was given the documents by Russian hackers as part of an effort to help Donald Trump win the U.S. presidential election. I dont understand why the CIA would say the information came from Russian hackers when they must know that isnt true, he said. Regardless of whether the Russians hacked into the DNC, the documents Wikileaks published did not come from that. (Natural News) It appears the U.S. government is officially declaring war on cancer by launching a major bureaucratic initiative aimed at sending cancer research to the moon. In a moment of suspiciously bi-partisan cooperation, both sides of the political aisle of the 114th United States Congress came together to pass House Resolution (H.R.) 34, the 21st Century Cures Act, which pledges a ton of taxpayer money to a broad range of disease and public health research programs, drug maker incentives, deregulation, and more. [1] (Article by Dylan Charles, republished from WakingTimes.com) The 21st Century Cures Act has been two years in the making and it was one of the most heavily lobbied pieces of legislation in recent history. It pays for cancer research, pays to fight the epidemic of opioid abuse, funds mental health treatment, helps the Food and Drug Administration to speed up drug approvals and pushes better use of technology in medicine. [2] The New York Times calls this bill a Sweeping Health Measure, as it is the most significant piece of health related legislation since Obamacare. The L.A. Times calls it, a huge handout to the drug industry disguised as a pro-research bounty. NBC News calls it, one of the most heavily lobbied pieces of legislation in recent history, and PBS has declared it a big win for drug companies, medical device manufacturers, and the National Institutes of Health. [3, 4, 5] Others describe it as a holiday win for much of the health sector. Some are also pointing out the fact that the 21st Century Cures actually permits medical testing of experimental drugs on individuals, fast tracks the approval of drugs that may be harmful, and creates a program of surveillance and mandatory mental health screening under the auspices of public safety. [6, 7] But no news source is reporting this as a win for the average American, and rightfully so, because this bill, like all government legislation, takes taxpayer money and gives it away to industries and government agencies while creating more rules and regulations for ordinary people. This gift which 1,300 lobbyists, mostly from pharmaceutical companies, helped sell comes at the expense of patient safety by undermining requirements for ensuring safe and effective medications and medical devices. All this aside, H.R. 34 may most notably be cited as the bill that officially begins the governments war on cancer, as it launches Vice President Joe Bidens Cancer Moonshot initiative. The Moonshot is much more than an Orwellian name, it is an elaborate and well-marketed global program which creates, in effect, a publicly subsidized cancer industrial complex, investing billions of dollars in the future of cancer treatment. What exactly is the Moonshot? It is a government task force which will include a number of agencies and representatives of the private sector, operating with the following aims: Accelerate our understanding of cancer and its prevention, early detection, treatment, and cure Improve patient access and care Support greater access to new research, data, and computational capabilities Encourage development of cancer treatments Identify and address any unnecessary regulatory barriers and consider ways to expedite administrative reforms Ensure optimal investment of federal resources Identify opportunities to develop publicprivate partnerships and increase coordination of the federal governments efforts with the private sector, as appropriate According to the website CancerMoonshot2020, the plan is to turn cancer into a manageable chronic condition, like diabetes, which creates lifelong, dedicated customers of the healthcare industry. Ultimately, the aim of the moonshot is to win the war on cancer to get to a point in the very near future when we are managing cancer the same way we might manage any chronic disease, such as diabetes or asthma. When we can finally stop the toxic therapies, such as chemotherapy and radiation that decimate the immune system, and instead, rally the full power of the immune system and the bodys natural killer cells to fight off the cancer the way they were designed to do, the patient is not only surviving the diagnosis, but living even thriving with cancer. Chemotherapy and radiation are dangerous, but, with this plan, government invests nothing in research and development of natural cures and treatments, nor gives any mention of ending the FDAs practice of driving independent researchers and forward thinking doctors out of the country and out of business. It also does not acknowledge the fact that prescription drugs and a for profit medical system are killing us. In short, the moonshot will give a ton of taxpayer money to private companies to develop new, highly expensive treatment products and procedures while continuing to ignore natural alternatives and the root causes of cancer. In pursuit of this mission, President Obama established the Cancer Moonshot Task Force charged with leveraging federal investments, targeted incentives, private sector efforts, patient engagement initiatives, and more, to support cancer research and enable progress in prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. Never before have so many government agencies come togethercommitting their leadership and uniting their focusto tackle the challenges along the spectrum of cancer research and care to improve outcomes for patients. A new, broad-scoped government cancer program the Ministry of Cancer. MiniCan. Newspeak for New Times When the government declares war on something, that something is guaranteed to grow, increase and exacerbate. The war on drugs means more drugs. The war on terror means more terrorists. The war on poverty produces higher poverty rates. In the contemporary vernacular, moonshot means to send something to the moon, or have it take off, explode in reach and scope and proportion. In this case, cancer will no doubt be shooting to the moon in the greatest explosion cancer has ever seen. Read more at: WakingTimes.com Sources: [1] WhiteHouse.gov [2] NBCnews.com [3] NYTimes.com [4] LATimes.com [5] PBS.org [6] ActivistPost.com [7] NPR.org (Natural News) Evil can be defined as profound immorality and malevolence. Today, one of the most evil persons to ever practice medicine is fortunately behind bars, serving 45 years in a federal prison for dosing adults and children who did not even have cancer to death with chemotherapy. If it were not for a brave colleague who blew the whistle and turned in Dr. Farid Fata to the FBI, Fata would still be silently killing innocents today, all in the name of money and notoriety. Fata was responsible for many deaths and thousands of injuries that could last a lifetime. Though Fata is no longer practicing medicine, he has everything to do with some other evil doctors who are still engaged in medical fraudulence and malfeasance, but just havent been caught and prosecuted yet. Fata is a gleaming example of how many doctors literally get away with murder for years on end. Meet the CDCs former vaccine violence cover-up expert and toxic jab promoter: Dr. Julie Gerberding Prior to becoming executive vice president for Merck in 2014, and serving as president of Merck Vaccines from 2010, Julie Gerberding served as director of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) from 20022009, where she was in charge of the greatest vaccine violence cover-up since the introduction of vaccines in the United States more than 60 years ago. After resigning in shame from the CDC for reasons were about to cover, Julie Gerberding, like most nefarious criminal insiders of the vaccine industry, was awarded a powerful position by an insidious vaccine manufacturer, Merck, where she could continue running the show, strategizing about how to con more Americans and hypochondriacs worldwide into believing vaccines are safe and effective. Dial it back to February 2002 when Gerberding begins the ultimate cover-up of the vaccine-autism link In 2002, Dr. William Thompson first realizes, through data and statistics analyzed, that the MMR vaccine has a direct link to children under 3 years of age suffering autism, especially African American boys. The statistics are unnerving and obvious, and Thompson wants his superior, one Julie Gerberding, to address the massive issue immediately and consider recourse. After receiving an alarming letter about Thompsons concerns, Gerberding buries the whole issue, while other scientists involved agree to shred all evidence of the autism link before the FDA can come and investigate. Dr. William Thompson, head scientist at the CDC, announces he is hiring his own lawyer and implies a CDC cover-up of a DOJ investigation. February 2004: Dr. Thompson sends a second letter to Dr. Julie Gerberding. In the second letter, Dr. Thompson writes about his DOJ request and his concerns regarding the decision to omit relevant findings in a particular study for a particular subgroup for a particular vaccine. Long story short: Thousands of children today are being injected with toxic mercury and aluminum-loaded vaccines like the MMR and the flu shot that obviously cause neurological impairments, but thanks to Gerberding leading the great cover-up, the same vaccine violence continues today. There was never any investigation of Gerberdings criminal negligence or any charges filed. The evil senator and chemical-violence promoting doctor: Richard Pan Dr. Richard Pan is the Democrat representing the California State Senate who established the pediatric clinic at UC Davis Childrens Hospital. Pan was one of 25 California lawmakers who auspiciously received campaign donations, on record, from Merck in the 2010 election cycle. Pan helped push for the law that allows girls as young as 12 to get the controversial and toxic HPV (Gardasil) jab without parental consent, which just so happens to be manufactured by Merck. Go figure. Gardasil contains polysorbate 80, sodium chloride, aluminum and a denatured (fragmented and weakened) form of the cancer virus. According to TruthWiki, Pan often delivers an aggressive agenda to support his theories (lies) on vaccination that coincide with financial and powerful lobby interests. Pan does not believe in medical freedom, and he steers legislation that he co-authored to remove all parental objections (including personal belief) from the whole vaccine equation for their kids. In fact, Pan argues, on his own financial behalf, that if children dont get every vaccine that the CDC and Merck mandate (including flu shots, swine flu and infectious boosters), then they cant attend either public or private school. Pan has also received money from Eli Lilly, the global Big Pharma corporation that has repeatedly won protection from autism lawsuits. The insidious Pan authored the forced vaccination bill for all Californian children, SB 277. Thanks to Dr. Pan, California is the first state in the United States to violate the Constitution and not allow children a public education based on some invasive medical procedure that has no verifiable scientific proof of safety or efficacy. The profoundly malevolent doctor and incessant blogger-psychopath: David H. Gorski One of the most arrogant, demeaning doctors on planet earth calls himself ORAC online to disguise himself so his patients wont read his psychopathic rants which are nothing more than convoluted meanderings to obscure the vaccine-autism connection and promote his own patented chemical medicines. If you or one of your family members has been advised by David Gorski, a mentally unstable breast cancer surgeon at Karmanos Cancer Institute, you surely should seek a second and third opinion before seeking more of his services. Gorskis main ranting blog is called Respectful Insolence, and is home to his promotion of anyone who abuses people who question vaccines. Gorski admits that there are no facts on his blog, and he has been accused (on more than one occasion) of fraudulently impersonating disease-injured families and making insane comments on message boards and vaccine freedom websites like Age of Autism, Mothering Magazine and even Amazon forums. This is called pro-vax trolling, and its an abomination. Gorski may have worked with the evil Dr. Farid Fata, as investigations are continuing into the co-conspirators of Fata who were named in court, but whose names have not yet been released to the public. The ultimate vaccine apologist and shill doctor: Paul Offit According to TruthWiki, Dr. Paul Offit may be the most widely quoted promoter, defender and apologist for the vaccine industry today. Known for his toxic RotaTeq rotavirus vaccine, Offit was recognized by the illustrious Bill Gates during one of Gates global health projects to vaccinate (depopulate) the whole world, a.k.a. Living Proof. In 2008, via the program Every Child by Two, Dr. Paul Offit received hundreds of thousands of dollars in funding from pharmaceutical companies that manufacture vaccines. Offit is the same shill and vaccine promotor/orator who says he could get 10,000 vaccines at once and walk away healthy. Its very possible that the market for mandated childhood vaccines was catapulted by Paul Offit. In fact, after the ACIP approved Offit and Mercks RotaTeq vaccine to the official childhood vaccination schedule, Mercks RotaTeq revenue rose from nothing to over $650 million within a couple of years (20062008). Its no wonder that Paul Offit advocates all things vaccine while perched atop a cozy financial relationship with the vaccine industry kingpins, all while discreetly holding a patent on a Merck vaccine for diarrhea that causes severe diarrhea as one of the most common side effects. It is important to note that Offit has also been exposed for holding a research chair at his Childrens Hospital funded by Merck & Co. to the tune of $1.5 million. Sources for this article include: MerckNewsroom.com NaturalNews.com NaturalNews.com TruthWiki.org TruthWiki.org TheDailySheeple.com TruthWiki.org TheRefusers.com TruthWiki.org AgeOfAutism.com The number of known bird species in the world is only half of the actual number according to the American Museum of Natural History. A new study featured in the journal PLOS ONE suggests that the actual number of bird species actually total up to about 18,000 when "hidden" avian diversity is factored in. What had previously been considered species that interbred or simply looked similar to each other are now being marked as different species and this new way of surveying birds may have serious consequences for avian conservation. "We are proposing a major change to how we count diversity," said Joel Cracraft, an author of the study and a curator in the American Museum of Natural History's Department of Ornithology. "This new number says that we haven't been counting and conserving species in the ways we want." Over 95 percent of bird species are identified globally, with the number of recorded species reaching up to 9,000 to 10,000 as reported by bird watchers and scientists. That estimate, however, is based on "biological species concept," which defines species in terms of what animals can breed together. "It's really an outdated point of view, and it's a concept that is hardly used in taxonomy outside of birds," said lead author George Barrowclough, an associate curator in the Museum's Department of Ornithology. As part of their new research, Cracraft, Barrowclough, and their colleagues at the University of Nebraska, Lincoln, and the University of Washington studied random samples of 200 bird species using morphology, or by examining the physical characteristics like plumage pattern and color, which can be used to highlight birds with separate evolutionary histories. The result? On average, there were nearly two different species for each of the 200 birds studied. Given these findings, it could be concluded that bird biodiversity is severely underestimated and that there were likely 18,000 bird species worldwide. "We have decided societally that the target for conservation is the species," said Robert Zink, a co-author of the study and a biologist at the University of Nebraska, Lincoln. "So it follows then that we really need to be clear about what a species is, how many there are, and where they're found." New research from Northern Arizona University's Department of Biological Sciences has gained popularity in the biology community for novel ways of studying the reproduction of Baleen whales which could help save the endangered species. Wildlife endocrinologist and research professor Kathleen Hunt has pioneered new methods of analyzing the hormone levels of baleen whales. Baleen whales, which include North Atlantic right whales, humpback whales, and bowhead whales, are known for being hunted globally for over 30 decades due to their oil-rich blubber. Despite their large size, scientists are finding it hard to study their breeding habits which are crucial for their preservation and protection. Phys.org reported that the scientific community is close to clueless since obtaining blood samples and getting even the basic physiological information from these giant mammals are literally impossible due to its habitat, size, and speed. In a report from Science Daily, Hunt explained that endocrine hormones from the pituitary gland, the thyroid gland, the ovaries, and testes can "reveal important clues about an animal such as its levels of stress and reproductive health." Accordingly, Hunt believes that the endocrinological information stored in baleen whales -- the hairy, fringed plates that hang down from their upper jaws and filter zooplankton -- is the most crucial part of the study. She stated that baleen stores a wide range of hormonal data that can help chart a female whale's reproductive history. One of Hunt's work includes a method for gathering and testing individual whale respiratory vapor droplet samples, or "whale blow," with hand-held poles outfitted with polypropylene tubes covered with mesh fabric. In 2014, Hunt and other researchers published a study in Oxford Journals titled "Baleen hormones: a novel tool for retrospective assessment of stress and reproduction in bowhead whales (Balaena mysticetus)" that focuses on baleen hormone analysis as a method to determine individual longitudinal profiles of reproductive cycles and stress responses. Google and small British startup Improbable are out to do the "impossible" -- make the entire world a virtual reality. Improbable was founded by two Cambridge graduates and are backed by $20 million in funding from venture capitalists at Andreessen Horowitz. The company offers a new way to build virtual worlds outside video games, as well as vast digital simulations of cities, economies, and biological system. Their system goes under the premise that these VR worlds can run in a holistic way across an infinite network of computers so they can expand to unprecedented sizes. So far, the startup has shared its technology with just a handful of coders and companies. And just recently, it has joined forces with Google to offer its creation, called SpatialOS, to anyone who wants to use it. According to Wired, the system is like a cloud computing device for building VR worlds on a range of devices such as desktops and VR systems. The service runs on Google Cloud Platform, the giant's growing cloud computing engine. It is still in the beta stage, meaning coders can prototype and test their virtual worlds for now. However, according to Wired, in the first quarter of next year, the beta will allow coders on Google's cloud to improve these VR worlds to be released worldwide. According to Wired, this partnership will allow Google to promote its cloud services as it challenges rivals like Amazon Web Services and Microsoft Azure. Improbable will hopefully help Google push toward this market. On the other hand, developers that build more of these virtual worlds will provide AI researchers with better ways of training the next generation of AI systems. Meanwhile, if AI agents are set loose in virtual simulations of the real world, look at Universe. This is the AI training ground just revealed by OpenAI. This is sponsored by Tesla CEO Elon Musk and Y Combinator president Sam Altman, which allows researchers to train AI agents to use any web application the way we do computers. In theory, this can train agents to navigate any virtual world built with Improbable. Not only that, game designers Dean Hall and Henrique Olifiers say Improbable will allow MMOs to achieve very complex gameplay efforts. In the end, such simulations could also provide training for autonomous cars and other automated systems. Scientists at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center and three major universities -- the Catholic University of America in Washington, the University of Colorado Boulder, and the University of California, Berkeley -- have made amazing discoveries that will help better understand the nature and behavior of heat and energy in the ionosphere. According to Eureka Alert, the ionosphere is part of the Earth's atmosphere that responds to changes happening from both above and below the planet's surface. NASA and its partner universities presented their latest ionosphere discoveries at the fall meeting of the American Geophysical Union on Dec. 14 in San Francisco. The ionosphere is the Earth's interface to space. It is where Earth's neutral atmosphere and terrestrial weather make way to the space environment that controls the rest of the universe. But apart from that, the ionosphere remains a confusing conundrum for most experts. Talking about a natural phenomenon called the satellite drag, Delores Knipp, a space scientist at the University of Colorado Boulder, said, "Our basic understanding has been that geomagnetic storms put energy into the Earth system, which leads to swelling of the thermosphere, which can pull satellites down into lower orbits. "But that isn't always the case," she quickly added, Phys.Org writes. An article published by NASA, stated that a new analysis by Knipp and her team classifies the types of storms that are likely to lead to this overcooling and rapid upper atmosphere collapse. By comparing over a decade of measurements from Department of Defense satellites and NASA's Thermosphere, Ionosphere, Mesosphere Energetics and Dynamics, or TIMED, mission, the researchers were able to spot patterns in energy moving throughout the upper atmosphere. While scientists are moving forward when it comes to learning more about various factors that trigger changes to the ionosphere, NASA believes there is still much more left unexplored. With that, the space agency has two missions plotted for 2017 launch: the Ionospheric Connection Explorer (ICON) and Global Observations of the Limb and Disk (GOLD). Scott England, a space scientist at the University of California, Berkeley, who works on both the ICON and GOLD missions, told NASA, "The ionosphere doesn't only react to energy input by solar storms. Terrestrial weather, like hurricanes and wind patterns, can shape the atmosphere and ionosphere, changing how they react to space weather." "We will be using these two missions together to understand how dynamic weather systems are reflected in the upper atmosphere," he added. A new daring design has been developed for one of China's most iconic tourist attractions has raised some awe, but at the same time some eyebrows, during its announcement. Designed by a French architect Martin Duplantier, a seemingly disappearing bridge will be situated in China's Wulingyuan region, one of UNESCO's World Heritage Sites. For all those who are curious, the bridge will not actually disappear. There is no new technology that will make materials from the bridge disappear in a snap. Instead, they plan to build an intricately design steel walking trail in between quartzite sandstone columns along the beautiful mountain view in the Wulingyuan region. Though the bridge will not physically disappear, the developers of this innovation wish to create an optical illusion that will make it seem as if the bridge is not there so as to not affect the beautiful picturesque view of the mountains and quartzite sandstone columns. According to a report from the Architectural Digest, this specific footbridge will be designed from materials that could be reflective especially when wet. They target black stone and stainless steel as one of the probable materials to be used. Inhabitat also reports that there are sections of the bridge's flooring which will be transparent, to allow thrill seekers to be able to enjoy the endless void of emptiness at the bottom of the columns. They also plan to build a cafe and a lodge to allow visitors and viewers to have a relaxing night at the top of the mountains. Though the construction of this very ambitious revolution in construction has not been detailed yet, China has been known to be daring in this aspect of the industry. This is not the first time that China has developed such a revolutionizing venture in construction. The Daily Mail has reported that a glass-bottom bridge has been built between valleys almost a thousand feet apart. These kinds of attractions are meant for adventure seekers and not for the frail of heart. A naming ceremony was held for the two new panda cubs that joined the Atlanta Zoo family. As a way of celebrating their 100th day of life, they were given the names Ya Lun, which means elegant, and Xi Lun, which means happy. According to a report from CNN, these two pandas were born September 3 of this year. Their names "Lun" is a way of celebrating their mother panda named Lun Lun. The two female cubs have been aptly named happy and elegant because they are supposed to be known as "Lun Lun's elegant and happy daughters." As reported by ABC News, the zoo went through a painstaking process of creating an online voting platform to involve not only Atlanta locals but also people from anywhere in the world in naming the twins. A total of seven names were given by the panda conservation center in Chengdu. As they are now named, the two cubs are expected to make their first public appearance by the start of 2017. Earlier this month, there had been reports that giant pandas are no longer considered as endangered species. And what better way to prove this than by the successful conception and birth of two cubs from a pair of pandas in Atlanta Zoo. According to the Atlanta Zoo website, there are currently seven adult pandas in the zoo, plus the new cubs. What is interesting is that the pair of pandas, Lun Lun and Yang Yang, in Atlanta Zoo has given birth to most of their panda residents. Their first offspring was Mei Lan born in 2006. He was followed by Xi Lan, born in 2008, but it was returned to China in 2014. Their third offspring were twins Mei Lun and Mei Huan, two female cubs born in 2013. The Island Rule is one of the best explanations scientists could give to the observable phenomenon that animals and humans have evolved depending on the resources available in their habitat. Through time, scientists have noticed through fossil records that some large animals from mainland habitats have dwarf versions in island habitats. A report from BBC described the existence of what scientists call "hobbit island" off a small island somewhere in Indonesia. It was given such a name because fossil records of tiny, human-like creatures have been found in the region. What they called as "hobbits," or Homo Floresiensis, are only as tall as one meter and are small versions of early human species with tinier brains. Though scientists cannot perfectly trace the origin of the Homo Floriensis, they believe that they are human relatives, but it is the "island life" that has caused them to evolve as they have. Scientists have noticed through fossil records and existing organisms today that it seems as if large animals grow small in islands while small animals grow large in larger islands. What is known as Insular Dwarfism, it would seem that in theory, animal and human bodies have adjusted to the very little available food and fresh water in their habitat. Since there is no opportunity for them to live their island, they might as well adapt. New York Magazine explained that islands usually have lesser predators than mainland ecosystems. However, it is the lack of resources that cause the death of many animals. As a means of natural adaptation, the bodies of these animals have evolved smaller than their ancestors, making their bodies require fewer resources. A report from Web Ecoist listed down a few examples of insular animals that have shrunk significantly compared with their ancestors. Some of these include the pygmy hippo the size of pigs from Liberia, the endangered dwarf water buffalo from the Philippines, and the Bali tiger as small as leopards. ATHENS - Greece is acting in line with the bailout agreement and international creditors should also honor their commitments, Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras said on Wednesday before departing for Brussels for a EU summit. "Everything we do is fully in line with the agreement," he said in a statement. The comment came after Berlin's message that lenders should assess whether a package of relief measures the Greek government announced last week for low-income pensioners and islanders was compatible with bailout obligations. The German Finance Ministry said that only after a clear OK should short-term debt measures announced on Dec 5 by the Eurogroup be implemented. The EU Commission has also commented that Athens' measures would be thoroughly assessed. "Everyone must respect the Greek people and their great sacrifices of the past seven years in the name of Europe. We are shouldering the refugee crisis and the harsh austerity policies. We invite our partners to respond to their commitments," Tsipras said. He urged for the swift implementation of the short-term debt measures. The Left leader's surprise proclamation last Thursday that a Christmas benefit will be paid out to pensioners and the islands of the Aegean which have been mostly affected by the refugee flows will be exempted from a VAT hike, was not welcomed by creditors. Athens insists that the relief measures were necessary for social cohesion. With a follow-up review of Greece's third bailout dragging on, lenders have mounted pressure on Athens for more austerity measures and reforms to unlock further aid and fulfill their commitments under the agreement. One of the world's most elusive whale surfaced for the first time on the great barrier reef. Passengers aboard a dive boat spotted the omura whale two weeks ago, but the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority just confirmed its identity yesterday. The omura whale sighting happened at Mission Beach and adds to a previous confirmed sighting of the animal in Madagascar last year, Herald Sun reports. The divers from Reef Express, a snorkeling tour company in Queensland, recorded a video of the encounter but had no idea that the creature was, in fact, a rare omura whale. This is the first confirmed sighting of the said species in the Great Barrier Reef. "That morning we'd seen it in the distance, about half a kilometre away, so we knew there was a whale of some sort in the area. We stopped the vessel and turned the motors off - we were fairly determined we were going to wait and see if it popped up somewhere else - and low and behold it popped up 15 metres away from the boat, which was pretty surprising," said Reef Express owner Kerryn Bell. "It was quite a shock for all of us because none of us had actually seen a whale like that. The last thing we expected was to see any sort of whale, let alone one of the rarest whales in the word," she added. Meanwhile, Chris Jones, the Great Barrier Marine Park Authority sightings network manager, said the species was so rare that they needed help from an expert to confirm its identity. An expert studying the omura in Madagascar confirmed the sighting on the Great Barrier Reef. Jones said that the animal was about 16 meters, The Sydney Morning Herald reports. According to Earth Touch News Network, Omura's whales (Balaenoptera omurai) is a baleen whale that has a unique two-toned jaw, which is white on the right side and black on the other side. Growing between 33 and 38 feet, the Omura's whales existence was only confirmed by Japanese researchers in 2003. Getting up close with extraterrestrial life on a usual day, being hovered upon by unidentified flying objects (UFO) while your driving car, losing memory and sense of time while this is all happening, and if you're lucky, you might get kidnapped by aliens too. These are just some alien-related activities that residents of Roswell claimed to have happened to them firsthand. Located in New Mexico, Roswell's first claim to alien fame was back in July 1947 when the military made a controversial announcement through a press release that it has found the remnants of an alien spaceship that allegedly crashed in a nearby desert. However, according to Express UK, the government agency quickly withdrew their statement the following day, claiming it was only a damaged air balloon owned by the US Air Force. The military stuck to their guns despite several witness speaking up about the alien bodies taken away along with the wrecked spacecraft. In August 8, 2015, the Mutual UFO Network, or MUFON, an American-based non-profit organization that investigates cases of alleged UFO sightings, received an anonymous report about alien abduction in the area. But what's weirder though was when the victim was recovered and taken to the hospital for routine check, witnesses said bizarre objects were found at the back of his head. In a separate report sent to MUFON in 2007, which purportedly took place March 1 1969 at 8pm, said his family had the shock of their lives when they headed to visit relatives in Roswell. The 54-year-old author wrote: "At about an hour into the drive I noticed a bright object to the right of the car and mentioned it. Immediately, this object was directly above the car. At the same time, the radio went to static and we heard the speedometer cable break, and it actually felt like the hair on my head was standing up. There was no sound, but there was light everywhere. "The object, above, was so large that I could see it from the back seat as I looked straight ahead. I had never been so terrified in my life and I just "froze" where I was. The scariest part, to me, was that I saw a huge black eye staring directly at me from the window beside me. They said the shape of the eye was a translucent black teardrop shape," he continued. While skeptics will quickly dismiss these claims as fraud, alien hunters who have been keeping track of alien encounter reports for many years say the Roswell accounts have been consistent. Last week, UFO witness and US Air Force Officer Steve Longero has finally spoken up after 36 years of staying mum about what he saw on December 26 and 28 in 1980 at the Rendlesham Forest in Suffolk. "I think it was something not from this world," Longero told Daily Star UK Recent scientific studies have shown that the Earth is slowly dying due to the amount of pollution and the over population. However, a NASA scientist has sent out a warning claiming that the extinction of the earth is soon due - and despite efforts to stop it, it will come. The cause of Earth's extinction is said to be a comet or asteroid strike. According to a report from Forbes, award-winning scientist at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center, Joseph Nuth, announced the warning during the annual American Geophysical Union meeting last Monday in San Francisco. Nuth urged policymakers to prepare for a cataclysmic strike. "But on the other hand, they are the extinction-level events, things like dinosaur killers, they're 50 to 60 million years apart, essentially," stated Nuth via FOX News. "You could say, of course, we're due, but it's a random course at that point." Nuth exaggerated his warning with another claim - humanity is reportedly not prepared for such threat. Now, the scientist is calling on the space agency to build not just one, but two spacecrafts -one being the interceptor and the other being the observer. Yet, to attempt such a mission, NASA would have to make drastic changes between mission approval and mission launch. Space.com also adds that the space agency would have to make a formal request to the Congress for the mission's approval. However, NASA officials have already spoken up about Nuth's warning. The space agency says that the public shouldn't worry for at least the next century as they are placing a high priority over finding asteroids and comets that could have a possible impact on the earth. "NASA places a high priority on finding and characterizing any hazardous asteroids and comets as much in advance as possible, to have sufficient time to protect our home planet from a potential impact," reads the statement. "The agency continues to aggressively develop strategies and plans with partners in the US and abroad to enhance our identification and tracking efforts, and develop options for mitigation and planetary defense." President-elect Donald Trump has long spoken up against climate change claiming it is nothing but a hoax. It appears that even Trump's team members are following his lead as one of his advisers likened climate change with the theory that the Earth was flat. "I know that the current president believes that human beings are affecting the climate," stated Anthony Scaramucci on CNN's "New Day" program, as per The Washington Post. "There are scientists that believe that that's not happening." Scaramucci is the member of the president-elect's presidential transition team executive committee and the founder of SkyBridge Capital. He is also the co-host of Fox Business Network's program, "Wall Street Week." "There was an overwhelming science that the earth was flat and there was an overwhelming science that we were the center of the world. We get a lot of things wrong in the scientific community," added Scaramucci. The statements made by Trump's adviser have of course affected the scientific community who are closely studying the effects of climate change and actively looking for ways to solve the problems caused by global warming. "They're scared," explained Anthony Reardon via ABC News. "They are concerned that because they've worked on certain projects because they've gone to certain meetings - they're concerned that they could be looked at unfavorably and that it could hurt their careers." Scientists across the country have made their move to preserve public data on climate change. The preservation of data even includes those saved on government servers. To this day, the effort continues as the data sets are quite large and can take days to save. Chaos has even spread further due to reports that Trump's campaign adviser has ordered NASA to spend less on climate change programs and more on space exploration. This report has caused worry among scientists at the space agency, The Daily Caller reports. NASA scientists also worry that there would be censorship of climate science, as this happened during the Bush administration. It would be likely that Trump's administration would follow suit. As for Trump and his surrogates, they continue to broadcast their skepticism on climate change and global warming. Despite NASA's efforts to prepare for an asteroid strike and to improve space rock path detection systems, some say the Earth is still not ready for an unexpected impact. A doctor discussed this during the annual American Geophysical Union. Dr. Joseph Nuth said that the warning is still not long enough to mount a "deflection" defense system to save the planet from a killer asteroid impact. Its was reported that NASA and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) already rehearsed their action plan if in the case as asteroid will hit the planet. The new system is faster that the last but Dr. Nuth said the time is not enough yet. "'The biggest problem, basically, is there's not a hell of a lot we can do about it at the moment," Dr. Joseph Nuth, a researcher from NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center said in a statement. There is very little chance for a killer-asteroid to reach the planet in this lifetime. Based on NASA's statistics, there is only about 0.01 chance of an asteroid impact. However, there remains a small chance it will occur; this is the reason why NASA is urging everyone to be prepared. Dr. Nuth suggested that the most secure deflection system is by using a rocket that is capable of intercepting the killer-asteroid. Reports say building rockets will take about five years. Dr. Nuth's idea is to build a rocket that can be developed in just a year. This will help lessen the time spent waiting for the rocket that might be able to intercept a massive and potentially dangerous space rocks. But to build a rocket that can be launch in about a year will need a budget approval and support of the senate. Although the proposal is only in theory yet, experts agreed that it could be a good idea. "Cannonball technology is actually very good technology, intercepting an object at high speed actually ends up being more effective than high explosives", Dr. Cathy Plesko, scientists from Los Alamos National Laboratory said in a statement. The asteroid or comet impact, if there will be any, may not occur in this lifetime but scientists say it is a problem that needs to be addressed. The NASA/FEMA asteroid path detection system is a good start to do that. BRUSSELS - The European Parliament, the co-legislative body of the European Union (EU), must be fully involved in the negotiations on Britain's secession from the bloc, a senior member of the parliament (MEP) demanded on Wednesday. Guy Verhofstadt, leader of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe (ALDE) Group, lashed out at representatives from the Council of the EU at a plenary session, and warned that the parliament would start separate talks with the British authorities if its role was not respected by the governments of member states. "What they are proposing is simply to say we go forward with the Brexit negotiations without the parliament," he said. Verhofstadt was displeased with the council's arrangements for an EU summit that will kick off on Thursday. Heads of state and government from the EU member states, except British Prime Minister Theresa May, are scheduled to discuss Brexit over an informal dinner on Thursday, but the European Parliament has not been invited. "I have the impression that you've never read the Maastricht Treaty and the Lisbon Treaty, and the powers of the European Union and the European Parliament," Verhofstadt rounded on an official representing Slovakia, which currently holds the rotating council presidency. In an immediate response, European Parliament President Martin Schulz promised the issue would be raised at the leaders' meeting. Verhofstadt also took to social media to voice his anger. "If the government leaders do not take the European Parliament's role seriously, we'll negotiate directly with the British. If that's what they want, they'll get it," he wrote on his Facebook account. Verhofstadt, former Belgian prime minister, was appointed the European Parliament's chief Brexit negotiator in September to work with all relevant parties on a possible agreement for Britain's departure from the EU. The agreement will eventually be put to a vote at the European Parliament, and must be approved by the lawmakers. A Newport Coast woman was charged Wednesday with several misdemeanors for allegedly dumping her ailing golden retriever with a 42-pound tumor at an animal hospital as a stray. Sherri Haughton was charged with life-endangering animal neglect, failure to care for an animal, animal abandonment and interfering with the duties of an animal control officer, all misdemeanors, according to Deputy District Attorney Jennifer Malone. Haughton, who could face up to two years in jail if convicted at trial, was scheduled to be arraigned Jan. 13. Prosecutors and animal control agents said Wednesday that the owner had options to get Henry the medical care he required, which would have avoided the animal cruelty case. Newport Beach police, animal control officers, Malone, the Orange County Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, and Supervisor Michelle Steel urged owners of ailing pets at a news conference to turn their animals over to authorities if they cannot afford veterinary care. It would have cost Haughton $81 to turn the dog over to Newport Beach's animal control officers, who would have foot the bill for the surgery, Malone said. Instead, the Newport Coast woman is facing criminal charges. "No animal should be subjected to needless pain and suffering," Malone said. On May 12, Haughton went to AAA Animal Hospital in Huntington Beach and told veterinarians that she found a stray on the beach, Malone said. Her dog, Henry, was having trouble walking and couldn't lift his leg to urinate because of the heavy tumor, Malone said. Haughton allegedly was told by a veterinarian earlier that the dog needed care for the tumor, but Malone declined comment on why she failed to seek medical treatment or why she took the dog to the animal hospital and allegedly claimed it was not her pet. Henry now is living with a foster family in Orange County, Malone said. The dog had the tumor surgically removed nearly a week after he was dropped off at the animal hospital, Malone said. "As of right now, Henry's a happy dog," said Animal Control Officer Nick Ott. Haughton is scheduled to appear in court in January. It was not immediately clear whether she has an attorney. Its day one of Ubers self-driving car test in San Francisco, and already trouble is brewing amidst reports of vehicles running red lights and California regulators threatening legal action. The ride-hailing giant on Wednesday rolled out a fleet of self-driving cars, but ignored the states permit requirement. Uber agued that its cars do not meet the state's definition of an "autonomous vehicle'' because they are foolproof: a person will always be behind the wheel to monitor and intervene if needed. However, that fail-safe, well, failed hours aftert the big launch when Uber blamed the cars driver for running a light in San Franciscos South of Market neighborhood, the San Francisco Examiner first reported. A company spokesman said in a statement This incident was due to human error. This is why we believe so much in making the roads safer by building self-driving Ubers. This vehicle was not part of the pilot and was not carrying customers. The driver involved has been suspended while we continue to investigate. Dashcam footage obtained from taxi company Luxor Cab San Francisco shows a slew of cars careening by in the final seconds of a yellow light on Third Street. One even scrapes by just as the light turned red. The taxi stopped at the light, but a few seconds later, an Uber self-driving car cruised past the already red light. This, after a man had stepped onto the pedestrian crossing. Earlier in the day, San Francisco-based writer and producer, Annie Gaus, tweeted: Just passed a 'self-driving' Uber that lurched into the intersection on Van Ness, on a red, nearly hitting my Lyft. Her next tweet says, (Not enough time to get a good shot, but...whoops!), and shows an Uber self-driving car that came to a stop partially into the intersection. (Not enough time to get a good shot, but...whoops!) pic.twitter.com/XK49nMF2Q4 Annie Gaus (@AnnieGaus) December 14, 2016 The San Franciso Examiner also reported that the city police departments traffic division was in the dark of Ubers plan to debut its self-driving fleet. Meanwhile, hours after the self-driving cars took to San Franciscos streets, the California Department of Motor Vehicles ordered Uber to cease the pilot program until it obtained the necessary permit. Consumer Watchdog is urging the San Francisco Police Department to impound Ubers recalitrant robot cars, and City Attorney Denns Herrera to file criminal charges against the companys CEO Travis Kalanick. The impending storm has prompted commuter concerns among hundreds of thousands of Bay Area residents who will cross bridges, take ferries and brave what will be messy, slick roadways to get to work. As of Wednesday night, the wind was picking up, but there was no rain, so it was business as usual for drivers on the Golden Gate Bridge. Thats one of many things that is expected to change when the storm hits. The ferry ride out of San Francisco was also smooth sailing, but the Coast Guard issued a warning to mariners to be careful Thursday. Some commuters, however, aren't sure they can stomach a trip across the bay. Being on the ferry is a little uncomfortable when it's choppy, Michelle Martinez said, noting that in stormy weather the sea sickness worry goes up. Golden Gate Ferry says it can operate safely in the rain and expected 35 mile per hour winds. Cancellations are not anticipated, but Martinez may commute on land. The roads aren't going to be any better unfortunately, the Mill Valley resident said, adding that in her hometown buses have trouble because the tide gets so high. Martinez is not the only one worried about the high tide. The king tide really concerns me, Joe Luttwak of Blackbird Guitars. It seems like the perfect storm as far as chances for flooding. His store on the 2100 block of Folsom Street in San Francisco has flooded in the past. On Wednesday, Luttwaks neighbors put out sandbags in addition to a city-installed flood barrier in the neighborhood. He built his own 14-foot gate. It is made of waterproof carbon fiber, he said. We built it like a boat to protect the entrance way. With holiday orders to deliver, Luttwaks hoping the shop stays dry. We owe tons of guitars and ukuleles, we are shipping lots to Hawaii, he said. It would be total disaster. The Mission district is most likely to flood at high tide, which is expected at 11:41 a.m. Thursday. Meanwhile, the California Highway Patrol urged drivers to leave earlier than normal on Thursday morning and to slow down. Thirty-six people who perished in a devastating fire at Oakland's Ghost Ship warehouse were honored at a benefit concert Wednesday that drew big-name performers to the Fox Theater. The lineup included Hieroglyphics, Rogue Wave and Primus, all of whom donated their time to the cause. San Francisco-based indie rock band, Geographer, was the first to hit the stage. "Tonight we are here to celebrate, remember and acknowledge those that we lost, they said. Concert-goers poured into the Fox Theater to help raise money and increase awareness about the needs of Oakland's arts community. The three-alarm fire broke out at a Fruitvale warehouse where an artists' collective lived during an electronic music party on Dec. 2. It resonated on so many levels," Jordan Kurland said. "Weve all been in those spaces been at shows and performed at shows. It resonated on how much of a struggle it is to be a 'starving artist.' One-hundred percent of the proceeds from Wednesday's concert will be donated to the Gray Area Foundation for the Arts' Oakland fire relief fund. So far, the foundation has raised nearly $700,000 and the contributions continue to pour in. The immediate need is to provide support to the families and the victims, and the longer term is advocacy and conversation about how to support the arts community in the Bay Area," Kurland said. Two teens have died and two others were hospitalized after a crash involving three vehicles ignited a massive fire at a Rhode Island gas station Tuesday. Authorities say Andrea D'Agostino, 87, was turning left onto Bishop Hill Road from Route 6 in Johnston just after 4 p.m. when her car crashed into the car 19-year-old Zachery Albanese was driving. The impact caused D'Agostino's car to veer off the roadway and into the parking lot of a Sunoco gas station. There, it struck an unoccupied SUV parked in front of a gas pump, Rhode Island State Police confirmed. The gas station's manager told WJAR-TV he ran outside after two cars collided and the fire broke out. "We were just taking the customers here and there was a loud bang," Zeshan Abid said. One of Albanese's passengers, 18-year-old Taylor Reilly, died at the scene while another passenger, 18-year-old Dylan Laurenzo, died from his injuries on Wednesday at Rhode Island Hospital. Albanese is still in critical condition. WJAR reports D'Agostino has since been released from the hospital. The crash remains under investigation. Anyone with information is asked to call state police at 401-444-1000. A Chicago suburb's only grocery store is slated to close on Christmas Eve, and city officials are pleading with the popular grocery store chain to keep it open. Aldi announced plans to close its Maywood location, at 215 W. Madison St., citing numerous other locations in surrounding suburbs. We take the closing of any ALDI store very seriously, Aldi said in a statement. In this case, we made a decision to close this store because there are several ALDI locations in the Bellwood, Broadview and Melrose Park areas that will continue to provide our customers with the highest quality products at the lowest possible prices. All of these stores are within a few miles of the Maywood location. We are pleased to share that all employees are able to transfer to surrounding ALDI stores. But area officials, including Cook County Commissioner Richard Boykin and Congressman Danny Davis, are calling on Aldi to keep the location open, saying it is the only grocery store in the entire suburb. The community depends on this location as its sole source of healthy, nutritious food, a statement from the elected officials read. Many Maywood citizens simply do not have the means to travel to other stores in nearby communities. Boykin said he and his fellow politicians may offer tax incentives to Aldi to keep it from leaving. Commuting in dangerously cold and snowy weather isnt easy. So when the temperatures drop and the snow starts to fall, what can you do to stay safe? Here are 20 tips from Chicago-area transit agencies for commuting in winter weather: Chicago Transit Authority Stay informed on service changes via numerous channels Sign up for real-time email and text alerts including at transitchicago.com/alerts CTA makes regular bus and train announcements, listen for them Follow CTA Twitter account @cta Use CTA Bus Tracker and Train Tracker to get real-time arrival information Metra Email alerts Customers can sign up to receive service alerts via email for a specific rail line during the times of day that are most important to them. Go to My Metra at metrarail.com to create an account. Track Your Train Customers can access real-time information about train status and service alerts on Metras website. Customers can also follow the real-time location of their train using the Line Map feature. Twitter Customers can follow each of Metras 11 rail lines for specific information and receive more general information about agency operations on the agencys main Twitter feed. Ventra App Customers can download the app and use the Transit Tracker for information about Metra trains, Pace buses and CTA trains and buses. The free app is available in the App Store or Google Play. Passenger Services Customers can call 312-322-6777 weekdays from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. with questions about train schedules and service. Illinois Tollway A 3-year-old boy battling a unique form of cancer got his wish Wednesday to join the ranks of the Chicago Police Department. David Juarez, who has neuroblastoma, a cancer attacking his nervous system, got a CPD motorcycle escort and was sworn in as a Chicago police officer, thanks to the Make-a-Wish Foundation. He was even sworn in by Chicago Police Supt. Eddie Johnson. After reading David his responsibilities, Johnson asked Do you accept? David paused for a moment before nodding in affirmation to the applause of his fellow officers. Johnson then bestowed upon the young officer his very own badge and certificate before they exchanged a vigorous salute. His family says it's been Davids dream to become a cop, and the nonprofit helped make that dream come true for the day. "He's met a lot of great officers and so many people are supporting him, and they are having a good time being a part of David's wish," Jessica Miller, of Make-a-Wish Illinois, told NBC 5. David, diagnosed a year ago, got to trade in steroid shots and chemo for a badge and a day of activities fit for a courageous kid. With some help from his squadmates, David chased around cartoonesque characters, like a kitty-cat burglar and a T-Rex, and placed them under arrest. By the end of the day the pooped little patrolman took a nap but was headed to more police training at McCormick Place when he awoke. Officer Juarez makes a number of arrests in his first day on the job. Great work! the Chicago Police Department tweeted Wednesday afternoon. A Southwest Airlines flight from Chicago to Las Vegas returned to Midway Airport Thursday after a bird strike. The Chicago Fire Department responded with emergency vehicles just after 10 a.m., as the aircraft, a Boeing 737 landed without incident. I think we hit a bird, the flights first officer told controllers. We got a bird, I think, sucked into number one. Today, the Captain of flight 105 from Chicago Midway Internaitonal to McCarran International Airport returned to Midway and landed safely, the airline said in a statement. All 164 customers and six crew members are safe. Across America, bird strikes are a growing problem. In Illinois alone, pilots reported 7,639 bird strikes in the last ten years. At OHare, 4,056 were reported, while at Midway there were 1,331 during that period. Both Chicago airports reported record numbers last year. Airports across the country do their best to control birds on site. Some frighten birds with balloons and air guns, others trap them. At OHare, ground crews constantly monitor birds and prune vegetation to discourage bird habitats. Youve got New York, Boston, Miami, San Francisco, Chicago, notes airline pilot Jennifer Ewald. Most airports are located near large bodies of water, which is where youre going to find large waterfowlnear the airport. That problem was vividly illustrated seven years ago, when a U.S. Air flight struck a flock of Canadian geese just after departure from New Yorks LaGuadia. Captain Sully Sullenberger put the aircraft down on the Hudson River, saving all aboard. The reason for the increase in bird strikes isnt clear. Some observers believe it could merely be a case of better reporting, in the wake of the New York incident. Here in Chicago, the Southwest flight landed without injury to any of the passengers or crew. The airline said all would be taken to their original destination, on a different aircraft. TOKYO - Russian President Vladimir Putin will arrive in Japan on Thursday to meet with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe though analysts have pointed out that prospect of the summit has been largely undermined by a decades-old territorial row. Putin, whose two-day visit was initially eyed in 2014 but postponed due to deterioration of bilateral ties following the Ukraine crisis, will be the first Russian president to travel to Japan for a summit in 11 years. The meeting will also be the 16th one between Abe and Putin. The two leaders will first meet on Thursday at a traditional Japanese hotel in the hot spa resort of Nagato in Abe's home prefecture of Yamaguchi to address the territorial dispute before another round of talks focusing on economic cooperation in Tokyo on Friday, according to the Japanese government. Russia and Japan have not signed a peace treaty since the end of World War II mainly due to a territory row over four small islands in the Pacific which are called the Northern Territories in Japan and the Southern Kurils in Russia. Japan maintains the four Pacific islands are its inherent territory illegally occupied by Russia after Japan's surrender in World War II, while Russia, for its part, says the seizure was legitimate and urges Japan to recognize the outcome of the war. Japan has hoped in recent years to bring progress to the territorial talks through deepening economic cooperation with Russia and helping Russia develop its Far East. Analysts, however, have pointed out that though Russia might be interested in economic cooperation with Japan, it is unlikely to make concessions on the territorial issue. Abe expressed on Monday his determination to resolve the dispute, saying that he will "approach the bilateral summit with determination to bring an end to the territorial issue during my generation." "I will make an all-out effort to make progress on the territorial issue, even if it is just a step closer toward a solution," he said. Putin, however, said the following day in an interview with Japanese TV that there was no territorial issue between Russia and Japan over the four islands. "We believe we have no territorial problems at all. It is only Japan that believes it has territorial problems with Russia. We are ready to talk about this," Putin said citing a joint declaration in 1956 between the two countries. The Chicago White Sox have made some big deals this winter, and theyve filled one of the gaps in their roster with a veteran hurler as theyve signed Derek Holland to a one-year contract. Holland, who spent the first eight seasons of his career with the Texas Rangers, will make $6 million next season and is expected to slot into the starting rotation after the team traded away Chris Sale in a blockbuster swap at the MLB Winter Meetings. That isnt to say that Holland will be able to replace Sales production. He did have a monstrous 2011 season with the Rangers, going 16-5 with a 3.95 ERA, but since then his career has been hampered with a series of shoulder issues. In 2016 he dealt with more arm issues as he went 7-9 with a 4.95 ERA in 20 starts with the Rangers. Hollands arrival not only means that one more roster spot will be filled in the post-Sale rotation, but it also means that the White Sox can be patient with some of the young arms that theyve acquired. Players like Carson Fulmer and Lucas Giolito are both projected to be starters at some point with the White Sox, but adding Holland means that those highly-touted players will have the pressure eased on them considerably. Facebook is letting its users flag news stories as fake or a hoax and working with fact checkers to vet them, the social media giant announced Thursday, in its first efforts to address fake news since the United States election. Some news articles that were widely shared on the platform in the run-up to Election Day were obviously and demonstrably false, like the Pope and Denzel Washington endorsing Donald Trump for president they did not. It's causing widespread confusion, according to a new survey by the Pew Research Center, and the propagation of a baseless conspiracy theory is being blamed for gunman walking into a Washington, D.C., pizzeria shop and shooting a rifle. Facebook executives have indicated since the election that they were reviewing what changes to make, if any, to combat fake news, though none have said they believe the false news shared on the platform changed the outcome of the election. Those changes were announced at 1 p.m. ET Thursday. News that's identified as fake by the fact checking organizations, which must sign on to Poynters International Fact Checking Code of Principles, will be marked as "disputed" and have an explainer accompanying that content, Facebook said. Facebook's algorithm may also have those stories appear lower in users' feeds. Recode reported that ABC News, Politifact, FactCheck and Snopes are the partner news organizations. Facebook is also trying to reduce the financial incentive for creating and posting fake articles, and is testing a way to see if reading an article leads fewer people to share it indicates the story is misleading and should be ranked lower. "We believe in giving people a voice and that we cannot become arbiters of truth ourselves, so were approaching this problem carefully," News Feed Vice President Adam Mosseri said in a statement. "We've focused our efforts on the worst of the worst, on the clear hoaxes spread by spammers for their own gain, and on engaging both our community and third party organizations." A Pew survey released Thursday found that 64 percent of U.S. adults say fabricated news stories are causing confusion about basic facts in current events, while only 10 percent said they believed it was causing not much or no confusion. Seventy-one percent of the 1,002 people surveyed between Dec. 1 and 4 said they see fake news online often or sometimes. Fake news became a massive point of contention in the final days of the election and afterward, with Hillary Clinton calling fake news a "danger that must be addressed" quickly in a speech on Capitol Hill last week. The fake news seemed to target Clinton more than Trump, according to analyses of the content, including one by Buzzfeed that found top false articles generated more engagement than top election stories posted by 19 major news outlets, like NBC News, The New York Times and others. Only three of the top 20 performing false stories didn't target Clinton or support Trump, it found. Producing fake news became a cottage industry in one part of Macedonia, where NBC News spoke to a teenager who said he's earned $60,000 in six months off of baseless, incendiary posts that mainly targeted followers of Donald Trump, because "Nothing can beat Trump's supporters when it comes to social media engagement," he said. Those stories appear to have had real-world effects. Edgar Maddison Welch took an AR-15 rifle and handgun into the popular Comet Ping Pong pizzeria in D.C. in early December, to investigate the a rumored child sex abuse ring purportedly run by a Clinton aide, police said. The store's owner had already been receiving death threats, as the hoax became popular on Reddit and other online forums, before spinning off into fake news stories. Welch discharged his rifle, but no one was hurt, police said. He later told a New York Times reporter that his "intel on this wasn't 100 percent." CEO Mark Zuckerberg has said he doesn't think fake news swayed the election, and Mosseri told The New York Times Thursday he doesn't believe the feed directly caused people to vote for a particular candidate: "the magnitude of fake news across Facebook is one fraction of a percent of the content across the network." Americans are split on whether fake news should be limited by social media, according to a McClatchy-Marist poll of just over 1,000 adults out Thursday. Fifty-three percent said it should be up to users to determine what information is true, while 41 percent said Facebook and Twitter should be responsible for preventing false information from spreading. A higher portion of those surveyed by Pew 71 percent said social networking sites and search engines bear a great deal or some responsibility for preventing their spread. According to that poll, only 15 percent of people are not confident in their ability to spot fabricated news. But many have difficulty differentiating fake news from real, according to a recent Stanford study of students across the country. For more than 10 years Ingrid Roche has lived at her Maple Avenue home, but after Tuesday night, she now wants to move out. "I'm just glad that I didn't lose my child," said Roche. Roche says a bullet pierced her home around 7:30 Tuesday night. At the time, she was at work and her daughter, who was home alone, tried to call, but Roche's phone had died. When Roche got home at eight, she called police and says they arrived several hours later. In the living room you can see a hole in the blinds and behind it the shattered glass. At another window, there's a ripped curtain and the glass broken there too. She says police told her it appears the bullet entered the home through one window and exited through the other. Her daughter sat just a couple feet away, sitting at a computer desk. It could have been a different angle. She could have been sitting here where I'm standing. She could have been walking by, and bullets don't have any names, said Roche. What's more, Roche lives directly across the street from M.D. Fox School, which her son attends. "It terrifies me because you know what, it could have been earlier when all the students had been coming out, and it would have been devastating," said Roche. This is the second such incident in Hartford in two weeks. Last week on Capitol Avenue three children and their mom ran for cover after bullets flew through their home. No one was injured, but the family there said they wanted to move out. Roche says she feels the same way. "I don't feel safe anymore in my own home," said Roche. NBC Connecticut reached out to Hartford Public Schools as well as Hartford Police, and they were unable to provide any additional information at this time. Community members in New Haven rallied in support of the Assistant Chief of Police Luiz Casanova Wednesday afternoon after he received a one day suspension without pay for inappropriate comments he made to a patrol officer. Casanovas nephew Joseph Baez addressed his uncles supporters gathered outside of City Hall. Hes always told me that you cant be a good police officer without genuinely caring about your fellow man and he has been a great police officer, Baez said and the crowd responded with cheers. Father James Manship from St. Rose of Lima Church got to now Assistant Chief Casanova during his time as NHPDs Fair Haven District Manager. I think there have been a lot of things in the press over the days that have been somewhat blown out of proportion, Manship said, but I know this man to be a compassionate man, a passionate man about policing and the community. It was Casanovas choice of words telling a patrol officer to fix the way he was wearing a department issued winter hat that prompted the internal investigation resulting in the one day suspension. A police source tells NBC Connecticut Casanova, who is charge of professional training and standards, said a phrase that recruits are being trained to refrain from saying. I think we are all humans, we all make mistakes, State Rep. Juan Candelaria said at the rally. If were going take one incident and put it into balance, lets look at 20 year career and his reputation compared to one incident and he has apologized for it. A group of New Haven clergy commended the discipline handed down to Casanova at a news conference Tuesday afternoon. They also called on Mayor Toni Harp to suspend the search for a full-time police chief and to appoint Acting Chief Anthony Campbell. But to have a group come before and request the mayor to stop a transparent process to select the next chief and just appoint, Im questioning that, Candelaria told NBC Connecticut, whats the motive behind that? Harp said Tuesday she intends to continue the search process for a full-time police chief and she hopes to make an announcement in February. On the 4th anniversary of the Sandy Hook tragedy, East Harford is beefing up its protection for school resource officers. "It certainly gives us pause (Wednesday) to reflect upon what community means," Mayor Marcia Leclerc of East Hartford, said. On Wednesday the East Hartford community did some heavy lifting for its police department. The Rotary Club donated $3,200 to buy hefty so-called active shooter kits for school resource officers. Theyre teaching kids. Theyre nurturing kids in programs. But theyre also an armed police officer, Chief Scott Sansom of East Hartford Police, said. East Hartford has deployed four school resource officers: two each at the high school and middle school. Now all of them will be outfitted with a helmet and ballistic vest. Over the last few years with the active shooters, situations that weve had weve learned Kevlar helmets, plated vests that stop rifle fire are an extra layer of protection that the officers could, will need, Sansom said. The Rotary Clubs donation with cover the cost of four kits, each of which total $800. Theyll be stored at the schools just in case theres an emergency situation and the resource officers are the first to respond. This really hits home that its one of the important things we need in our community. And I dont think the parents should think of it as a negative having this type of equipment in the school. But certainly to safeguard children is important to have this type of equipment, Leclerc said. Police expect to buy the gear fairly soon and outfit the officers in the next several months. NBC Connecticut Troubleshooters have an update to a story we first told you about involving a hospital employee accused of stealing patients and other peoples identities. The United States Attorney's office said former Yale New Haven hospital employee Jamila-Williams Stevenson has now pleaded guilty to one count of bank fraud and one count of aggravated identity theft. According to court documents, between 2012 and July 2016, Williams-Stevenson worked with Lorena Coburn to steal people's information, which included patients at Yale New Haven Hospital where Williams-Stevenson worked as a care companion. As part of their scheme, Williams-Stevenson and Coburn changed their victims addresses through the post office and took over their mail so they could steal their checks, make counterfeit checks and open bank accounts in the names of their victims. They even took out a life insurance policy in the name of one of their victims for $75,000. Willy Amply, the victim's father tells us his daughter was a patient at Yale New Haven Hospital at the time it happened. They had called me and wanted me to be her beneficiary for some reason in case something happened, so thats how they got it, said Amply. Explaining that during the phone call he handed over his and his daughters personal information. Yale New Haven Hospital sent a statement saying in part: The actions taken by Ms. Williams-Stevenson's are reprehensible and do not represent our values. Patients at Yale New Haven Hospital trust us to care for and protect them and we take this obligation very seriously." Coburn also pleaded guilty to the same charges back in November and is released on a $100,000 bond. Williams-Stevenson is still detained awaiting sentencing. No date has been set for the sentencing of either. However, the two could face as much as 30 years in prison. What to Know Yasmin Seweid, 18, was charged with filing a false report after she told police three men called her a terrorist and chanted "Donald Trump" She addressed the alleged harassment in a Facebook post and spoke with media outlets about the ordeal The Baruch College Student also went missing after the alleged harassment, but was found over the weekend. UPDATE: Sister of Muslim Woman in Lying Case Blasts Police, Media A New York college student who said she was harassed on a subway train earlier this month has been arrested, law enforcement sources told NBC 4 New York. Yasmin Seweid, 18, was charged with filing a false report after she told authorities three men called her a terrorist and chanted "Donald Trump" at her aboard the 23rd Street 4/5/6 subway station on Dec. 1. Now police sources have told NBC 4 New York that Seweid allegedly admitted to them she had been out drinking with friends, and made up the attack to distract her angry father. She was arraigned at Manhattan Criminal Court and released Thursday morning. She appeared in court with a fresh buzz cut after her Muslim parents allegedly forced her to shave her head over the incident, the Daily News reports. The Baruch College student originally said she told police she was approached by three men and told to "get out of this country," was called a terrorist aboard the train and told to "get the f****** hijab off your head!" She also alleged that one of the men grabbed her bag and broke the strap. Seweid posted to Facebook about the attack on Dec. 2, saying that "it breaks my heart that so many individuals chose to be bystanders while watching me get harassed verbally and physically by these disgusting pigs." She called the incident "traumatizing" and spoke with multiple news organizations about it. After Seweid made the allegations, she went missing from her home in New Hyde Park the following week. Her parents filed a missing persons report, but she turned up at her sister's house in Fishkill on Dec. 10, police sources said. The student was also charged with obstructing government administration, meaning it is alleged police were kept from doing their work through investigating a potentially bogus crime. Reacting to the news on Wednesday night, New Hyde Park resident Emily O'Hagan said people were upset to hear Seweid may have lied. "Everyone's really feisty and angry about the Trump situation and everything he's done, and to make something up like that is just riling people up more for no reason," she said. Attorney information for the woman wasn't immediately available. The NBC Connecticut Troubleshooters are proud to be selected as a winner of the 2017 Alfred I. duPont-Columbia University Award for our comprehensive coverage of the crumbling foundations problem plaguing eastern Connecticut. Every year, about a dozen news stories and films across the United States are honored with a duPont for the strength of their reporting, storytelling and impact in the public interest. The winning pieces are selected by the duPont jury from hundreds of entries vetted by a board of screeners. The awards are presented at Columbia Universitys Low Library in a ceremony hosted by some of the countrys leading broadcast journalists. The Troubleshooters have devoted hundreds of hours over more than 18 months to the issue of crumbling foundations in eastern Connecticut. In that time we have conducted extensive research, conducted dozens of interviews with homeowners, local leaders, elected officials and construction and engineering experts. In July 2015, we broke the story about dozens of homeowners in Hartford, Tolland and Windham Counties who discovered their concrete foundations are deteriorating. The homes with faulty basements were all built between the early 1980s and the early 2000s and most began to show signs of deterioration between ten and 20 years after construction. The Troubleshooters investigation was the catalyst for the State of Connecticut to launch its own multi-agency probe into the cause and scope of the problem. In a series of initial reports, the Troubleshooters reported pyrrhotite, a naturally-occurring iron sulfide mineral, as the likely root of the foundation issues. When exposed to air and water, the mineral begins to oxidize or rust which pushes on the concrete from the inside and ultimately causes it to crack and deteriorate. In the fall of 2016, a scientific study ordered by the state came to the same conclusion the Troubleshooters had reported. The Troubleshooters also interviewed a senior manager at the concrete company at the center of the states investigation, the John J Mottes Company. The company believes that the problem with the foundations is caused by faulty installation, rather than any defect with its product. They did voluntarily agree in May 2016, to cease production of concrete for residential construction until at least June of 2017, while the state conducted its investigation. Construction experts say the foundation issues cannot be repaired; all of the concrete must be replaced at a cost of $100,000 and up. In addition, few homeowners have insurance policies which cover the slow deterioration of their concrete foundation. As a result, several hundred homeowners currently find themselves in a dire financial position. In recent months, the Troubleshooters have broken several other developments with the story, including the rollout of a state program in conjunction with the insurance industry to provide more than $50 million to homeowners to fix their foundations. Only three insurers came forward to participate in the program, and as a result it's currently in a state of limbo. In another attempt to find funding, Governor Malloy appealed to the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) twice in 2016, only to be rebuffed both times. The Troubleshooters have followed closely the process of local and state leaders sharing information with the struggling homeowners as they try to devise a financial solution to repair the foundations. The problem has begun to impact towns across eastern Connecticut, as many of the impacted homeowners have appealed to their local municipalities for temporary relief in the form of a reduction in their property tax assessment. As a result the tax base in many of towns is gradually shrinking, and local leaders fear there may be a domino effect on town services. The real estate market in the affected region has also taken a hit. Now more than 18 months since the Troubleshooters brought the situation to light, the problem is widely acknowledged, and many potential buyers are requesting proof that homes do not have the foundation issue. At this point, state and local leaders are working together to craft a financial solution in the form of a bill to be presented to the state legislature early in 2017. The goal is to access funds from the U.S. Department of Housing and other sources to begin to heal the problem across eastern Connecticut. According to the Capital Region Council of Governments (CRCOG), there are currently nearly six hundred homeowners in 37 different cities and towns who have informed either their local town or a state agency that they have identified the foundation problem. Most construction experts agree that because of the gradual nature of the concrete deterioration, ultimately thousands of Connecticut homeowners will suffer the same fate. Here's a link to NBC Connecticut's coverage of the Crumbling Foundations crisis: Crumbling Foundations coverage. Dallas Independent School District board members voted down a proposal Wednesday night designed to put the districts long-time bus contractor on notice. But Dallas ISD administrators said they are still moving ahead with a plan to look at other bus companies with the current bus contract up for renewal next semester. From school buses running late causing students to miss class to hundreds of bus drivers running red lights, some Dallas ISD board members have big concerns with their current bus contractor Dallas County Schools. Right now DCS is the only Dallas ISD vendor of any kind mentioned by name in Dallas ISD policy. The debate at Wednesday's meeting was whether to take away that preferred provider status in a largely symbolic move to send a message that DCS must improve. Dallas ISD Trustee Dustin Marshall said DCS has been granted a virtual monopoly, saying the school district has not put busing out for a competitive bid in 15 years. "I think this is a situation where we have got to act in the best interest of our kids. We have got to ensure that our kids have a safe ride to school that arrives on time at an affordable cost," Marshall said. Other trustees debated whether the proposed policy change was the best way to deal with the concerns. Some noted that current policy still allows the administration to hire any bus contractor it wants, even while DCS is mentioned by name. Trustee Joyce Foreman addressed Dallas ISD Superintendent Michael Hinojosa directly, saying his staff should continue to push DCS toward improvement instead of casting them aside. "What I encourage you, Dr. Hinojosa, to do, along with your staff, is to work with Dallas County Schools, because they are our provider today," Foreman said. In a statement DCS responded to Wednesday night's vote saying, "We want to thank the Dallas school board for listening to the facts about our service to DISD families. We will continue to prove we are the best transportation provider for DISD. We have one of the strongest safety records in the State of Texas and an outstanding on-time rate for getting children to school on time. But our work is never done; we strive to improve our service every day." The Dallas ISD has hired a consultant to help administrators examine other bus contractors. On Wednesday night, superintendent Hinojosa re-iterated his belief that the district should continue to consider making a change. "The game changed this year with the issues that we are dealing with, so now it is appropriate for us to consider other options because of the services that we are getting," the superintendent said. Pregnant women should consider postponing travel to Brownsville, Texas, because of concerns about mosquitoes there spreading the Zika virus, federal health officials said Wednesday. The warning from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention advises doctors to tell pregnant women and their sex partners to take precautions and to consider putting off travel to the city while the advisory is in place. It comes after five cases of Zika virus infection spread locally were recently diagnosed in people living near each other in the city located on the state's border with Mexico. "We're recommending pregnant women not travel to Brownsville, and if they do travel to that area, to ensure that they avoid mosquito bites and they avoid the risk of sexual transmission," the CDC's Dr. Denise Jamieson said. "And that when they return from the area, that they undergo testing for Zika virus infection." Florida is the only other state in the U.S. that has had homegrown Zika cases. The CDC has issued a similar warning there in Miami-Dade County. The CDC notes that temperatures in the Brownsville area are still conducive to mosquito breeding, so the risk of more cases can't be ruled out. Zika is primarily transmitted to humans by mosquitoes that have previously bitten an infected person, though sexual transmission can also occur. Most infected people don't have symptoms, but for those who do, it's usually a mild illness with fever, rash and joint pain. But the disease is especially dangerous to pregnant women because it can cause severe birth defects, including babies born with unusually small heads. None of the people with homegrown Zika cases in Texas is pregnant, officials said. Texas Department of State Health Services officials on Wednesday recommended that all pregnant Brownsville residents and those who have traveled there on or after Oct. 29 be tested for Zika. "The recommendation is now to test pregnant women more broadly in that area," department spokesman Chris Van Deusen said. The CDC says that people living in the Brownsville area should be counseled on the possible risk of Zika before getting pregnant. The locally transmitted Florida cases were detected over the summer. Until then, all U.S. cases had been connected to people traveling to countries with outbreaks, mostly in Latin America and the Caribbean. Health officials note that because areas of active Zika transmission have been reported in Mexico near the U.S. border, they've been recommending since last year that pregnant women shouldn't travel to any low-elevation area in Mexico, where the virus-spreading mosquitoes thrive. The U.S. Department of Transportation is fining American Airlines $1.6 million for holding domestic flights on the tarmac for more than three hours without allowing passengers to deplane. The penalty, announced Wednesday afternoon, matches one levied against Southwest Airlines last year as the highest amounts ever imposed by the DOT for violating the so-called "Tarmac Delay Rule." Our tarmac rule is meant to prevent passengers from being trapped in aircraft on the ground for hours on end, said U.S. Transportation Secretary Anthony Foxx. According to the rule, U.S. flights with 30 or more passengers have to let people deplane after they've sat on the tarmac for three hours. Airlines also have to provide food, water and working bathrooms during delays. DOT referenced an incident at DFW International Airport where they said American Airlines didn't properly prepare for heavy snow and rain--resulting in long delays. In March 2015, passengers on a 30-minute American Airlines flight to Oklahoma City waited more than nine hours. The airline apologized for the delay. American Airlines provided a statement in response to the DOT announcement. We are pleased to have this matter resolved," the statement said. "Its worth noting that a large portion of the settlement is related to a winter weather event that occurred nearly four years ago in Charlotte." "Regardless, every situation is a learning opportunity and we remain committed to taking care of our customers, the statement said. Of the $1.6 million fine, about $602,000 will be credited back to the airline for compensation it has already paid passengers on affected flights. The DOT also agreed to waive $303,000 of the fine to reimburse the airline for better equipment to help avoid such problems in the future, the agency said in the release. A harmful chemical from an industrial plant leaked into the water supply in Corpus Christi, forcing school closures, disrupting commerce and causing a run on bottled water at supermarkets in the Gulf Coast city. The spill happened Wednesday at a plant that didn't have the equipment or infrastructure needed to prevent it, though the owners of the property and plant claim it does, city spokeswoman Kim Womack said at a news conference Thursday. "In the simplest terms, someone was careless when they were injecting chemicals with a pump and ... when the injection occurred it crossed over into our water system," she later told KRIS-TV. Womack told the station that they were not releasing the name of the company leasing the plant because they are still trying to work with it. "We feel like if we release their name, they will shut down and not work with us," she said. Anywhere from three to 24 gallons of the chemical got into the water system. It is an asphalt emulsifier that can burn the skin in concentrated amounts. During a short news briefing, angry residents scolded city leaders for not fully explaining how the water supply might have been contaminated. After Womack briefly spoke and talked about an anonymous donor providing the city 27,000 cases of bottled water, a group of residents began chanting, "What do we want? Clean water! When do we want it? Now!" City officials warned in a statement that "Boiling, freezing, filtering, adding chlorine or other disinfectants, or letting the water stand will not make the water safe." They didn't indicate when they might lift the order not to use the water. City councilman Michael Hunter told the Corpus Christi Caller-Times early Thursday that it was unlikely that the leaked chemicals were concentrated enough to do harm, but that officials must take every precaution. He said the problem was first reported by a local company that said the water coming from its faucets had a sheen. He did not identify that company or the nature of its business. The discovery of the leak led to the closure of schools, disrupted businesses and led to long lines at grocery stores, as residents stocked up on bottled water. At least two large retailers, H-E-B and Wal-Mart, sent for more bottled water to be shipped in. The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality said Thursday it is working with officials in Corpus Christi. TCEQ said it has initiated "multiple measures," including sampling "to determine the extent of potential impact." TCEQ said agencies it's coordinating with include the Environmental Protection Agency. Meanwhile, Gov. Greg Abbott said his office is coordinating with the TCEQ, the Texas Division of Emergency Management and the Department of State Health Services on the issue. The Texas Division of Emergency Management is coordinating shipments of drinking water to the city. It is just the latest in a string of water scares for this Gulf Coast city of 320,000 people. In May, Corpus Christi officials issued their third boil-water advisory in a year. That notice lasted two weeks and officials at the time said it was largely a precautionary measure taken after nitrogen-rich runoff from rain flowed into the water system, resulting in low chlorine disinfectant levels in the water supply. Boil-water notices were issued last year because of elevated levels of E. coli and another for low chlorine levels, the Caller-Times previously reported. The notices mirrored two others that were issued in 2007. City crews have worked to reconfigure some water mains to ensure that water keeps circulating and to prevent bacteria growth. But an overarching concern is an old water system where more than half of 225 miles of cast-iron pipe needs to be upgraded. Many of the pipes were installed in the 1950s and when they decay they're prone to collapse or to slow water flow, allowing bacteria to fester. Civic leaders have expressed concern that recurring water advisories and warnings could cause long-term harm to the area's vibrant tourism business. In a statement, Attorney General Ken Paxton said: "Every resource of my office will be made available to help regarding the water supply incident in Corpus Christi. Were monitoring the situation closely. Price gouging on bottled water will not be tolerated. My office stands ready to assist Corpus Christi and the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality when they know the full scope of the water contamination problem. In the meantime, our thoughts and prayers are with Corpus Christi residents during this difficult situation." A mother is grateful for three Dallas Police officers who helped save her kids' Christmas after burglars broke in and stole only their gifts. Maria Cordona said she returned to her East Dallas home Monday night to find her bedroom window wide open. Without going inside, she called 911. "I was terrified, I was so scared," Cordona said. Several officers responded and checked the home. Cordona said her dresser drawers and closet doors were open, but nothing valuable seemed to be taken. But after a closer look, Cordona found that the three gifts sitting under her Christmas tree were gone. The presents were for Cordona's daughter Alana, 3, and Adrian, 1 given by family members. "So I told the officers and they said, 'OK, describe the presents,'" Cordona said. The officers took notes, filed a report and left. Cordona thought it was over and done with until the three officers returned 24 hours later, bearing the exact gifts that were stolen, purchased out of their own pockets, including dolls from the movie "Frozen," for 3-year-old Alana. "They really didn't have to do that," Cordona said. "She'll be so happy about it." Cordona said she hugged and thanked the officers and will tell Alana the presents came from her very own Secret Santa. Dallas Police told NBC 5 the officers work the overnight shift. Four North Texas cities say they're fed up with paying millions of dollars each year for water they don't use. Now, they're banding together and asking the state to get involved as they try to negotiate with their water district to lower rates. The four cities Plano, Richardson, Mesquite, and Garland say they've paid $178 million over the past decade for water they never used. They cities are members of the North Texas Municipal Water District, which provides water to 13 cities in North Texas. Wednesday, the mayors of the four cities announced they had filed a joint petition with the Public Utility Commission of Texas, asking for a review of water rates within the district. "Filing this appeal is the right thing to do on behalf of our businesses and residents," said Plano Mayor Harry LaRosiliere. "It affords us a formal process to request a rate methodology that is fair and equitable." Under the terms of their decades old agreement with the water district, the cities are required to purchase at least the same amount of water each year that they used during their all time peak year. In Plano, for example, that amount was set in 2001. Every year since then, they've had to buy that same amount of water, even if they don't need it all. "Drought conditions and the successful adoption of water conservation strategies have changed the amount and way we use water," said Plano City Manager Bruce Glasscock. "It is unlikely we will ever again use the minimums that were set by our greatest annual usage. Forcing member cities to pay continually increasing rates for a fixed quantity of water, regardless of the actual consumption, is not fair and inconsistent with water conservation." Leaders of all four cities say those increased costs are passed on to their residents and businesses, which make up about 60 percent of rate payers in the district. "This means that more than half of the district's rate payers are paying too much for water," said Glasscock. Changing the district's rate process requires approval from all 13 cities within the district. The four cities say years of negotiations have resulted in no changes, which is why they're now asking the state to step in. "This is unacceptable," said LaRosiliere. "We can no longer subsidize a system where we are paying for water we're not using." The district says it's "disappointed" by the action. In a statement, Executive Director Tom Kula said: "We recognize the concerns of the four cities, but the District must also consider the positions of the other nine. While the 13 Cities have not yet reached agreement on a change, the District hasn't given up seeking a potential solution. We believe the matter would best be resolved by the District working with the 13 Member Cities." Glasscock says while the review takes place, the four cities will remain committed to working with the district on a solution. When asked if the cities had discussed leaving the district, he said that's not something they're considering. One person is dead and another is recovering after a stabbing and fire at a home in northeast Dallas Wednesday afternoon, police and fire officials say.[[406570415, R]] Dallas police said officers were called to a stabbing at a home on the 9100 block of Gunnison Drive. When officers arrived, they found the victim inside but the attacker was nowhere to be found. With smoke and fire coming from the garage area of the home, officers worked quickly to get the victim to safety outside while requesting fire assistance from the Dallas Fire-Rescue Department. Firefighters later discovered the body of an adult male inside the home who was unable to get out after the fire started. The man's identity and cause of death will be determined by the Dallas County Medical Examiner's Office. DFR said the stabbing was the result of a dispute between the occupants of the home and that at some point a fire started in the garage. The fire was mostly isolated to the garage and attic, though smoke spread throughout the home. The investigation by the Dallas police is ongoing. A Houston-area city has fired its top administrator who was previously dismissed as the city manager in Joplin, Missouri over the botched redevelopment of Joplin after a devastating tornado. The Galveston County Daily News reports that the city council in League City voted late Tuesday to fire Mark Rohr, with officials saying he never accepted criticism and would not admit missteps. Rohr was fired as Joplin's city manager in 2014. An investigation found he made no effort to have agreements with a developer reviewed by outside legal counsel. The developer had presented $800 million in projects to help Joplin rebuild from a 2011 tornado that destroyed a large swath of the city and killed 161 residents. But the developer later walked away. There are more than 19,000 untested rape kits right here in Texas, but new legislation is designed to help solve those cases. Texas Senator John Cornyn toured the very facility where these kits are tested and touted his Justice for All Reauthorization Act. Just as a rape kit is used to convict a guilty person, it can also be used to exonerate an innocent one. "One thing I never wanted anybody to see me do in prison was cry, so sometimes at night I would just cover my head and cry and say 'God, please help me. Please you're the only one that can help me with this,'" recalled Johnny Pinchback. He shared his most personal struggles while serving time for crimes he didn't commit. In the late 1980s, he was arrested and charged with committing two rapes. Twenty-seven years later, DNA would prove he was an innocent man. "I felt like it had completely failed me, completely," he said. "There shouldn't be a minute, another second, where it goes untested when something like this happens," said Lavinia Masters, who also waited decades for justice. At just 13, she was raped at knife-point by a serial rapist. She says her rape kit sat untouched until 2006. "DNA is a footprint from God and it heals because it revealed a lot to me," she said. Both Masters and Pinchback joined Cornyn at the Southwestern Institute of Forensic Sciences Wednesday. The facility is the cornerstone of DNA testing in Dallas County and a place where the Senator has made it his personal mission to reduce the state rape kit backlog. "We need to make sure public confidence remains high in our criminal justice system by providing the resources for labs like this," Cornyn said. "This has been his fight and he was like, 'I was proof, this is proof in the pudding that this stuff really works and the lives change because of this,'" sad Masters. "It's very emotional, very emotional because this man genuinely cares about us." The Cornyn said his Justice for All Reauthorization Act means that DNA testing right here in Dallas will soon be expanded. It's designed to help reduce the rape kit backlog, exonerate the innocent and provide quality forensic science. The Act also protects housing rights, domestic violence victims and funding allocated through the Violence Against Women Act. Texas Gov. Greg Abbott says the Trump administration could help ease the state's burden with border security costs. "Our hope is and our anticipation is the federal government will now fulfill its duty to secure the border, allowing Texas to allocate resources on other needs," Abbott told NBC 5 political reporter Julie Fine. Last session the Texas Legislature allocated an additional $800 million to help protect the border. Now state lawmakers face several needs, including the Child Protective Services Division. Before session, the state added $150 million to help endangered children. NBC 5 asked the governor if more money needs to go to CPS. "The answer is we do need to solve the problems for our children, make sure that they are kept safe and that will mean that we will need the resources," Abbott said. Social issues could be at the forefront, including a fight over a so-called bathroom bill. That would require men and women to use the bathrooms that match their birth certificates. It is a priority of Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick, but is facing backlash from businesses. In North Carolina, where a similar bill was enacted into law, several companies pulled out of the state in response. Abbott says Texas lawmakers need more information before making a decision on the issue. NBC 5 asked about concerns that businesses could be affected here in Texas. "Well, the thing that I am always very concerned about, and that is at the top of the list of my priorities, is the safety and security of all of the people in the state," Abbott said. Arizona officials have confirmed that a wild jaguar spotted on a southern Arizona trail camera is new to the area. The Arizona Game and Fish Department said on Wednesday it has completed the analysis of the jaguar in the Huachuca Mountains near Fort Huachuca southeast of Tucson. Five scientists analyzed the jaguar's spots to determine this animal has not been photographed before, according to Jim deVos, Assistant Director for Wildlife Management. Animal conservationists have hailed the new jaguar as a sign that the giant cat could repopulate here in the future after disappearing from the area decades ago. But Game and Fish says the jaguar is a solitary male and the closest breeding population is about 130 miles away. A female jaguar hasn't been spotted in Arizona in decades. Jaguars are a unique component of this states wildlife diversity and it is exciting to document a new visitor. However, in the absence of female jaguars and with the irregularity with which we document any jaguar presence in Arizona, this sighting in early December is important, but not an indicator of an establishing population in the state, deVos said in a department news release. Another jaguar, dubbed "El Jefe" by conservationists, was spotted on camera in a different mountain range in that region last year but hasn't been seen since. The San Diego Zoos Elephant Odyssey habitat has three jaguars as part of the exhibit. Zoo researchers are working with partners to determine the size of a jaguars territory and how it spends its days in an effort to save the species. According to Stacey Johnson, Director of Collections at San Diego Zoo Global, jaguar's spread out based on the availability of prey. He says the jaguar population disappeared in the 1920 in the United States and the animals were spotted sporadically in Arizona since 1996. If you have jaguars, because they are the apex predator, you probably have a pretty healthy ecosystem. If theres not enough food to be had, theyre not going to be there," Johnson said. Johnson added that he is excited to learn of the new addition to the population the Arizona Game and Fish Department have been observing. Its just interesting and exciting to see Americas big cat making an appearance in North America again," he said. Hopefully people will see this as an exciting thing and not a threat," he added. The market for a jaguars coat, even though this type of fur trade is now illegal around the world, has taken a toll on the number of jaguars in the world. Its estimated there are approximately 10,000 left in the wild. [G] San Diego's Cutest Critters Burglars dressed as construction workers who have been targeting homes in San Bernardino County were caught on camera entering a home, authorities said Wednesday. "Your house is supposed to be where you come for comfort and your safety. It's supposed to be your castle," said Janet Oliver, whose home was targeted. Two men dressed as construction workers ransacked her home for half an hour, getting away with jewelry, and a shotgun. On Monday around noon, surveillance footage showed two men pull onto her Victorville street in a white Mercedes Benz. Seconds later, two men get out wearing construction safety vests heading to Oliver's home and stand at the front door. When a delivery driver in a box truck shows up, the two men stand at the front door, waiting until the coast is clear. The two fake construction workers eventually broke in through a side window, with one leaving behind a glove print. While inside they ransacked Oliver's home, taking several items including a shotgun hidden under a blanket. "I had jewelry stolen but mainly I had my security stolen," Oliver said. "I just don't want it to happen to somebody else." Oliver's next door neighbor saw one of the burglars leaving, but thought he was just a worker. "I just looked and didn't think nothing of it. It was during the day so I just locked the door and went back in," Cassandra Lara said. San Bernardino County Sheriff's investigators said that's the reason the men are dressed this way - to not appear suspicious. They say on the same day the two men also broke into a home a few miles away on Jamaica Street but didn't take anything. "Be aware of your surroundings -- suspicious people, suspicious vehicles - because it's not fun," Oliver said. The deadline for enrolling in a health insurance plan through Covered California has been extended again to Monday at midnight. Last week, Covered California announced it had extended its first deadline to Saturday for health coverage starting Jan. 1. It was pushed back yet again to align with the midnight Monday deadline the federal government announced for states that use the healthcare.gov exchange, NBC4's media partner KPCC reports. You can enroll at CoveredCA.com. For help with the application process call 800-300-1506. For local, in-person help, visit Covered California's local help page by clicking here. The deadline extensions were announced as political uncertainty remains about the Affordable Care Act's future. The big question we're hearing from people is if Obamacare might be repealed, do you still have to sign up for it? Until the law is actually changed, the answer is yes. Last week, Covered California reported more than 25,000 people had enrolled in a healthcare plan through the state over the course of two days. Many people have questions about whether Obamacare will survive Congress and a Trump presidency that campaigned on repealing Obamacare. Peter Lee, the executive director of Covered California, says no matter what the future holds, people should comply with the law now and let the politics on the issue play out. "There's a lot of what if's that could happen in Washington, but what isn't a what if is you end up in the emergency room in January without health insurance coverage and you could walk out with a $100,000 debt," Lee said. "That's the reality people will face without health insurance." Because it is the law, you will be fined up to $700 per person and $2,000 per household if you fail to purchase insurance by the deadline. Bottom line: Nothing will change for 2017, so don't risk paying that fine and not having insurance. The family of 3-year-old Ruby Vasquez, who was fatally stabbed in a downtown clothing factory, is speaking out for the first time since the tragedy. "She was the baby of the house," the victim's grieving mother, Maria Rodriguez, said in Spanish. "I feel dead inside." Vasquez was allegedly stabbed by Ricardo Utuy, 34, on Halloween after her parents, unable to find child care, took the toddler to work at a factory in the 800 block of McGarry Street. The victim's mother saw her daughter running towards her with Utuy, a coworker of Rodriguez, closely behind with a knife. Utuy allegedly stabbed the victim multiple times, and she later died at a hospital. "I wonder why he didn't do it to me if I was there," the mother said. Rodriguez speculated Utuy targeted the toddler because she would be unable to defend herself. Utuy has pleaded not guilty to murder charges and attempted murder for a similar attack he is accused of committing in March. Rodriguez urges anyone who has been a victim of Utuy to contact police. "God will forgive him, because people won't," Rodriguez said. Officials are warning some La Verne residents of a wounded bear after an off-duty deputy shot at the animal when it charged at him and his children Tuesday night. The Los Angeles Sheriff's Department deputy arrived at a residence in the mountainous area in North La Verne Tuesday night around 6:15, and proceeded to walk up the driveway with his three young children after they got out of their car, authorities said. They walked around a corner of the home and discovered three bears near the trash cans, sheriff's officials said in a statement. "As the deputy tried to get the ... children to safety, one of the bears became aggressive" and started charging toward them, LASD said in a statement. The deputy then fired at the bear several times with a handgun and all three bears ran away. The deputy and his children were not injured. "It appeared that the aggressive bear was injured, but the bears could not be located by Department of Fish and Game personnel who responded to the scene," sheriff's officials said in a statement. Deputies from the LASD's San Dimas Station and Department of Fish and Wildlife personnel were canvassing the area north of Baseline Road near Live Oak Canyon to warn residents about the bear Wednesday. They used a helicopter with infrared technology to track the bear during nighttime. "They're wild animals. Young bears get themselves into trouble," Lt. Ron Hoffman of Fish and Wildlife said. "They don't know much. They're slightly aggressive because they're showing dominance with other bears to get more food." Alex Lopes, a La Verne resident, shot cell phone video months capturing a massive bear walking close to his family's car. "They get pretty close," he said. "They don't seem to mind us much." Additional information about bear safety and precautions that can be taken around them can be found on the Department of Fish and Wildlife's "Keep Me Wild" page. For general wildlife sightings, authorities said residents can contact the Department of Agriculture at 626-575-5462. If residents spot wildlife in their yards, or see wildlife that is "interfering with public safety" or hurting a pet, San Dimas residents can call the Inland Valley Humane Society at 909-625-9777. SoCal residents who live in unincorporated communities were advised to call the Los Angeles County Department of Animal Care and Control at 626-962-3577. Authorities noted those residents should notify their local law enforcement agency as well. A former Miami-Dade Police officer avoided prison time as he was sentenced to 10 years of probation Thursday for an off-duty road rage shooting in 2014. Jonathan Lang will also perform 500 hours of community service and must attend mental health and substance abuse counseling. "It's now my badge I wear, a badge of shame," a tearful Lang said during Thursday's sentencing hearing. Lang pleaded guilty in October to aggravated assault, discharging a weapon from a vehicle and tampering with evidence in the July 2014 incident. Prosecutors had waived the minimum mandatory sentence of 20 years, hoping the judge would sentence Lang to at least five years in prison. "You certainly heard what we thought should happen based on what did happen that day based on the circumstances and this is what the judge thought should be the sentence," prosecutor Isis Perez said. Lang was off-duty and a passenger in a car on the Florida's Turnpike when authorities say he fired a weapon into a vehicle driven by a Miami-Dade Corrections worker. The corrections officer, Georgina Illa, wasn't hit by the bullet, which ended up lodged in the back seat of her car. Authorities said Lang's police-issued weapon went missing after the incident and was never found. Lang was later relieved of duty. "Illa Georgina, I'm truly sorry for what I did to you that night, you did not deserve it, I did not know you and I had nothing against you," Lang said at the sentencing. A Deltona woman is facing charges after authorities say she threatened and attacked churchgoers. Media outlets report Volusia County Sheriff's Office deputies responded Tuesday evening to reports of an intoxicated woman causing a disturbance at a Kingdom Hall of Jehovah's Witnesses. According to an arrest report, a victim told deputies she was going to give 30-year-old Destinie Farr a ride home, when Farr said she wanted to slit the victim's throat. Farr then attempted to grab another victim by the throat, but missed and grabbed her hair. When a deputy was trying to arrest Farr, she allegedly spit on the deputy. Farr was charged with battery on a law enforcement officer, corruption by threat against public official and resisting arrest with violence. It's unclear if she has an attorney. Beverly Brignoni was a young New Yorker seeking a less expensive way to enhance her appearance and she did what many other people are now doing: travel to the Dominican Republic for cosmetic surgery. It went horribly wrong. The 28-year-old died Feb. 20 from what the doctor told her family was a massive pulmonary embolism while getting a tummy tuck and liposuction at a clinic in the Dominican capital recommended by friends. Family members have serious questions about her death and want local authorities to investigate. "We want to know exactly what happened," said Bernadette Lamboy, Brignoni's godmother. "We want to know if there was negligence." The district attorney's office for Santo Domingo says it has not yet begun an investigation because it has not received a formal complaint from Brignoni's relatives. Family members say they plan to make one. Shortly after Brignoni's death, the Health Ministry inspected the Vista del Jardin Medical Center where she was treated and ordered the operating room temporarily closed, citing the presence of bacteria and violations of bio-sanitary regulations. The doctor who performed the procedure and the clinic have not responded to requests for comment. Brignoni's death is unusual, but it is not isolated. Concerns about the booming cosmetic surgery business in the Dominican Republic are enough of an issue that the State Department has posted a warning on its page for travel to that country, noting that in several cases U.S. citizens have suffered serious complications or died. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control issued an alert March 7 after health authorities in the United States reported that at least 19 women in five states had developed serious mycobacterial wound infections over the previous 12 months following cosmetic procedures in the Dominican Republic such as liposuction, tummy tucks and breast implants. There were no reported deaths in those cases, but treatment for these types of infections, which have been caused in the past by contaminated medical equipment, tend to involve long courses of antibiotics and can require new surgery to remove infected tissue and drain fluid, said Dr. Douglas Esposito, a CDC medical officer. "Some of these patients end up going through one or more surgeries and various travels through the medical system," Esposito said. "They take a long time typically to get better." The Dominican Republic, like countries such as Mexico, Costa Rica and Thailand, has promoted itself as a destination for medical tourism, so-called because people will often tack on a few days at a resort after undergoing surgery. The main allure is much lower costs along with the promise that conditions will be on par with what a patient would encounter at home. In 2013, there were more than 1,000 cosmetic procedures performed in the Dominican Republic, 60 percent of them on foreigners, according to the country's Plastic Surgery Society. The Internet is flooded with advertisements and testimonials from people who say they have had successful procedures in the Dominican Republic, and an industry of "recovery houses" has sprung up to serve clients, along with promoters who canvass for clients in the United States. The price is often about a third of the cost in the United States. Dr. Braun Graham, a plastic surgeon in Sarasota, Florida, says he done corrective surgery on people for what he says were inferior procedures abroad. He warns that even if a foreign doctor is talented, nurses and support staff may lack adequate training. "Clearly, the cost savings is certainly not worth the increased risk of a fatal complication," said Graham, past president for Florida Society of Plastic Surgeons. Brignoni was referred to the Vista del Jardin Medical Center by several acquaintances in the New York borough of The Bronx where she lived, said Lamboy and Lenny Ulloa, the father of the 4-year-old daughter she left behind. "Supposedly, it was a high-end clinic, one of the best in the city," Ulloa said. The doctor who performed Brignoni's procedure, Guillermo Lorenzo, is certified by the Plastic Surgery Society, but there are at least 300 surgeons performing cosmetic procedures who are not, said Dr. Severo Mercedes, the organization's director. He said the government knows about the problem but has not taken any action. "We complain but we can't go after anyone because we're not law enforcement," Mercedes said. The number of people pursuing treatment in the Dominican Republic doesn't seem to have been affected by negative reports, including a previous CDC warning about a cluster of 12 infections in 2003-04. In one recent case, the Dominican government in February closed a widely advertised clinic known as "Efecto Brush," for operating without a license. Prosecutors opened a criminal case after at least six women accused the clinic of fraud and negligence. The director, Franklin Polanco, is free while awaiting trial. He denies wrongdoing. There was also the case of Dr. Hector Cabral. New York prosecutors accused him of conducting examinations of women in health spas and beauty parlors in that state in 2006-09 without a license, then operating on them in the Dominican Republic, leaving some disfigured. Cabral pleaded guilty to one count of unauthorized practice of medicine in October 2011 and returned to the Dominican Republic, where he still practices. In 2009, Dominican authorities charged Dr. Johan Tapia Bueno with illegally practicing plastic surgery at his apartment after several women, including a local television personality, accused him of malpractice that left them with infections. Awaiting trial, he has pleaded innocent to charges that include fraud. Juan Linares, a lawyer hired by Brignoni's boyfriend, said he is still awaiting an autopsy report. Because she arrived in the country late at night on a delayed flight and was on the operating table early the next morning, a main concern is whether she received an adequate medical evaluation before the procedure. Graham, the Florida surgeon, said sitting on a plane for several hours can cause blood to stagnate in the legs and increase the risk of an embolism. Brignoni paid the Dominican clinic $6,300 for a combination of liposuction, tummy tuck and breast surgery. Lamboy said she had decided not to have the work done on her breasts and was expecting a partial refund. The woman, who worked as a property manager, had lost about 80 pounds about a year earlier after gastric bypass surgery. Brignoni was clearly excited about the procedure. Her final post on Facebook was a photo she took of her hands holding her passport and boarding pass for the flight from New York to Santo Domingo. "She wanted it so bad," her godmother said. "It felt like she was going to have a better outlook on life, getting this done." More than 26 tons of cocaine worth at least $715 million was brought ashore Thursday in South Florida following multiple recent seizures by the U.S. Coast Guard and the Royal Canadian Navy in the eastern Pacific. Coast Guard officers said at a news conference Thursday that the drugs brought to Port Everglades in Fort Lauderdale came from 27 separate vessel interdictions and five bale recovery operations off Central and South America over the past three months. Pallets containing the drugs, many wrapped in brightly colored plastic and some bearing labels such as "white sugar" or "pork," covered the entire flight deck of the 418-foot Coast Guard Cutter Hamilton. Vice Admiral Karl Schultz, Coast Guard commander in the Atlantic, said the seizures are part of an effort to target vessels bringing cocaine north by sea from Colombia, Peru and Bolivia before the loads reach land and are divided up into much smaller amounts for smuggling into the U.S. and Canada. Cocaine seizures at sea result in three times more drugs intercepted than all U.S. land-based law enforcement efforts combined, Shultz added. "When we interdict drugs at sea, they are large quantities," he said. "That's kind of the impact of doing this at sea.'' Authorities say about 100 suspected smugglers were detained in the various interdictions. Some are being prosecuted in South Florida, one reason the Hamilton brought the cocaine to Port Everglades. The Hamilton, a national security cutter, is based in Charleston, South Carolina. Commodore Craig Baines, commander of the Royal Canadian Naval Atlantic Fleet, said two British Columbia-based vessels were responsible for seizing more than 3,000 pounds of the cocaine offloaded Thursday as part of the joint operations. "It is a tangible example of our collective efforts to keep narcotics off our streets while at the same time promoting regional security,'' Baines said. In the federal fiscal year that ended Sept. 30, Schultz said similar operations at sea resulted in the seizure of more than 221 tons of cocaine and numerous arrests. The cocaine brought ashore Thursday represents 75 percent of the drugs seized so far this fiscal year, he said. Hamilton Capt. Scott Clendenin said the smugglers are constantly changing tactics, such as using submarine-like vessels that operate just beneath the waves. He said the Hamilton has the most updated surveillance and tracking equipment available, giving the Coast Guard a better chance of catching the smugglers even at night. "It's a very difficult operating environment. They have an advantage but we are taking over that advantage," Clendenin said. The seized cocaine typically is kept in a secure location as evidence for criminal prosecutions and is eventually burned by the Drug Enforcement Administration, officials said. Authorities are searching for a thief who swiped hundreds of dollars worth of teeth whitening strips from a store in Weston. The theft happened back on Nov. 27 at a CVS when the suspect walked in and stole a dozen boxes of Crest Whitening Strips worth more than $800, Broward Sheriff's Office officials said Thursday. Store staff tried to stop him at the door but he managed to escape. The white male suspect, described as tall and possibly in his 60s, fled in a van with Florida tag EAJ742, officials said. Anyone with information is asked to call Broward Crime Stoppers at 954-493-TIPS. What to Know No suspects have been named in the ongoing investigation into the killer or killers of nearly a dozen people, many of them escorts Leanne, the woman who alleged she had rough sex, says she came forward because she could've been one of the victims All of the bodies were discovered as police searched for Shannan Gilbert, an escort from New Jersey who vanished in Oak Beach in 2010 The attorney for the family of Shannan Gilbert, the missing New Jersey escort whose 2010 disappearance led to the discoveries of nearly a dozen sets of remains along a Long Island beach, alleged in a bombshell news briefing Thursday that Suffolk County's disgraced former police chief may be connected to the victims. Attorney John Ray brought forth a Long Island escort who said she had an aggressive sexual encounter with ex-police chief James Burke in a house near where several bodies linked to the serial killer investigation were found. The woman, who asked only to be referred to as "Leanne," said that she was choked and forced into rough oral sex with Burke in a bathroom during a house party on Oak Beach where alcohol and cocaine were served. It was about a year after Gilbert had gone missing in the neighborhood, but before the remains of multiple escorts were found along a quiet strip of Ocean Parkway. Police have named no suspects in their ongoing Gilgo investigation. Leanne, who wasn't a prostitute at the time she says she had sex with Burke, said Burke had trouble reaching a climax during the encounter and called her a "bad whore" before getting so aggressive with her that she had tears in her eyes. Afterward, he threw several crumpled-up $100 bills at her and left. "(I felt) dehumanized, but I thought 'Whoa, I didn't know I could make that money for 15 minutes of not doing much,'" she said. Ray said that Leanne's allegations move Burke, who is currently serving a 4-year sentence for attacking a man arrested on suspicion of breaking into his department-issued SUV, "into the circle of suspects" in the Gilgo slayings. "I say it brings a direct connection between Burke and those poor dead victims lying along Ocean Parkway," he said. Burke's attorney, Joseph Conway, said in a statement that Ray's allegations were "completely outrageous." "Todays claims alleging events of almost five and one half years ago smacks more as tabloid journalism than credible news," Conway said. "Todays alleged witness and her attorney know full well that any credible witness and any credible information should be provided to the proper Law Enforcement officials and not done via a press conference. All of the allegations raised today are false and slanderous." "While he has admitted to his crime involving violation of civil rights and governmental obstruction there is absolutely not one shred of evidence linking him to the Gilgo beach case," Conway added. "To think otherwise is preposterous." Ray, who has represented Gilbert's family for several years, said he would like to question Burke about the case. He also accused Burke of trying to keep other law enforcement agencies from investigating the case. "I believe James Burke was instrumental in avoiding other agencies in the investigation," he said. He also said he'd be willing to give police and the FBI evidence he has collected in the case, and that Leanne would be willing to take a polygraph exam to confirm her account. Leanne said that she decided to come forward because she thinks she could have been one of the victims found in the dunes on Oak Island. "That could have been my grave," she said. "This is bigger than me." The bombshell accusation comes a day after a new DNA analysis has given more clues to detectives investigating the suspected string of serial killings on Long Island. The analysis, posted on a federal database this week, shows that a torso found stuffed inside a rubber bin at a state park in 1997 belongs to the same female victim whose skeletal remains were discovered, along with the remains of her young child, many miles away near a Long Island beach highway in 2011. The link between the body in the park and the so-called Gilgo Beach serial killer case is the first development in the vexing murder mystery in years. As they have been for years, police on Wednesday remained mum about the investigation, saying they could not discuss an ongoing probe. It was six years ago this week that a K-9 officer and his cadaver dog on a training mission searching for Gilbert happened upon what would become the first of 11 sets of human remains. Human remains of eight women, a man and the toddler were found strewn along several miles of thicket adjacent to the parkway. Gilbert's remains were found several miles away near a private beach community a year after the first discovery of bodies in 2010, but police insist her death is not connected to the others. Ray and Gilbert's family have said they think she was also a victim of the killer or killers. Last year, Suffolk County Police Commissioner Tim Sini said the FBI would be joining the investigation and agents were working to develop a profile of a possible suspect. The FBI previously assisted with a search for victims shortly after the bodies were found but had not directly participated in the investigation until last year, Sini has said. Editor's note: An earlier version of this story incorrectly referred to former Suffolk County Police Chief James Burke as a "police commissioner." The story has been corrected. A dozen licensed New York City cabbies have been arrested, accused of charging hundreds of dollars on trips lasting less than a minute by hijacking customers' credit cards through the electronic payment system, authorities say. The 12 taxi drivers, licensed by the New York City Taxi and Limousine Commission, allegedly used customers' credit cards to make multiple transactions for high dollar amounts -- most of them lasting less than a minute, or no distance at all, and charging from $100 to $499 per trip, according to the city Department of Investigation. The cabbies created the fraudulent transactions through the credit card vendors Creative Moble Technologies (CMT) and Verifone, two of the three major vendors responsible for electronic payments in taxis, according to the DOI. Many of the cabbies switched their taxi meters to Rate 5 -- a Rate 5 fare is a negotiated fare outside the five boroughs -- and then put the stolen credit card information through the electronic payment system and paid for a fictitious trip, investigators say. The alleged fraud took place between January and July 2015. The vendors alerted the city to the suspicious trips charged in the taxis, and DOI investigators contacted the credit card holders, finding early all of them weren't in New York City at the time of the transactions. The cabbies have been charged with varying degrees of felony grand larceny and criminal possession of stolen property. A 13th man arrested in the investigation was charged with impersonating his brother, a licensed TLC driver. The taxi drivers are expected to be arraigned in Queens Criminal Court. The TLC has suspended all of their licenses, and if the cabbies are convicted, their TLC licenses will be revoked. The TLC declined to comment, deferring to DOI on the case. What to Know Three men were changing a tire on I-95 in the Bronx when they were hit by a Toyota minivan, police say One of the men was killed and the two others were rushed to a hospital in stable condition There's no shoulder in the area where they were changing the tire and it appeared they were in the fast lane when they were hit One man was killed and two other men were injured when they were hit by a minivan as they changed a tire on I-95 in the Bronx Thursday morning. Police said that the three men were changing the tire near exit 11 when they were hit by a Toyota Sienna just before 2 a.m. It appeared the men had been changing the tire in the fast lane of the busy interstate when the van crashed into them. A 29-year-old man was pronounced dead at the scene. The two men he was with were taken to Jacobi Medical Center in stable condition. It wasnt immediately clear what happened to the 52-year-old driver of the Sienna. Traffic was backed up, with only one or two lanes moving, until shortly before 6 a.m. when investigators left. A New York Police Department deputy inspector has been indicted on charges he sexually abused an officer under his command. Deputy Inspector Keith Walton pleaded not guilty Wednesday to sexual abuse, official misconduct, forcible touching and harassment. If convicted he faces up to seven years in prison. Prosecutors say he grabbed the private area of a police officer and made her do the same to him inside the 49th Precinct stationhouse in the Bronx on Nov. 6. They say he also threatened the officer. Defense lawyer Louis La Pietra said Walton "vehemently" denies the allegations. What to Know Prosecutors say guard Brian Coll "savagely" kicked inmate Ronald Spear to death in December 2012 Defense attorneys say Spear resisted guards' efforts to restrain him and that Coll is not responsible for his death NYC previously paid out $2.75 million to Spear's family A Rikers Island guard has been convicted of civil rights violations, conspiring to falsify records and other crimes in the 2012 beating death of a sick inmate who prosecutors say he kicked in the head repeatedly as the man lay defenseless. Brian Coll, 47, was convicted Thursday in a unanimous jury decision in Manhattan federal court. "For his brutal and heartless beating of 52-year-old Ronald Spear, a sickly Rikers inmate, and his lies to cover it up, Brian Coll now stands convicted of serious federal crimes," U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara said in a statement. "As the evidence at trial established, Coll killed Spear by repeatedly kicking him in the head as he lay restrained on the ground, telling him before he died not to forget who did this to him. The FBI investigators and career prosecutors on this case did not forget. And today, neither did the jury." At trial, defense attorney Joshua Dratel had blamed Spear for the deadly confrontation, saying his "aggressive resistance" to guards subduing him led to his death. Dratel said prosecutors had no credible evidence about Coll kicking Spear. He suggested some evidence may show Spear was dead before any kicks were alleged to have occurred. "His death was not the result of Mr. Coll's conduct," Dratel said of Spear, who suffered from numerous serious health issues, including diabetes and kidney disease. Spear was being held on a burglary charge. New York City previously paid out $2.75 million to Spear's family. The conviction comes amid calls for reform or a shutdown of the 400-acre island in the East River that holds most of the city's 10,000 inmates. Gov. Cuomo has called for the jail complex to be replaced. Mayor de Blasio has said calls to close Rikers are "noble" but possibly impractical given financial and logistical realities. The push for reform began in 2014 after The Associated Press reported on dozens of deaths that highlighted poor supervision, questionable medical care and failure to prevent suicides. Those deaths included a homeless ex-Marine who essentially baked to death in a hot cell and a mentally ill man who sexually mutilated himself while locked up alone for seven days. Last year, Bharara announced a deal with lawyers for injured inmates and New York City to reduce widespread violence at Rikers through the installation of 8,000 surveillance cameras in a 10-jail complex, retraining of correction officers, punishment of guards for excessive force and the supervision of a court-appointed monitor. The monitor, Steve Martin, said in October that Rikers' guards strike too many inmates in the head, a tactic meant only as a last resort because it can be fatal. A Connecticut man thought of an inventive way to steal jewelry: using his mouth as a hiding spot. Joseph Castro was arrested Thursday by Nassau County detectives. He was charged with two counts of grand larceny in the third degree and criminal possession of a controlled substance in the seventh degree. Castro hit two jewelry stores in Bellmore and Massapequa for a total of nine rings, collectively valued at over $22,000, between Sept. 9 and Sept. 28, police said. He pretended to be interested in purchasing a ring both times to distract employees before he allegedly hid the rings in his mouth. The losses were determined during an inventory, police said. Authorities said Castro entered a third jewelry store at a mall near Sunrise Highway on Tuesday, but was foiled when he was recognized by store employees, who then alerted police. He was arrested by officers at the scene. Officers discovered the 52-year-old with heroin at the time of his arrest, authorties said. Detectives ask anyone who may have been victimized by Castro to notify the Seventh Squad at 517-573-6756. City officials are listening to complaints from small businesses around Trump Tower, who say the heightened security there is hurting their bottom line, especially during the holiday season. The city says so far they're not sure what can be done but that they're at least listening and responding to the businesses. But that hasn't been the case over the past six weeks, according to the midtown stores. The businesses say they've struggled to get clear information and responses from city government. On Thursday, the city's Small Business Commissioner, Gregg Bishop, went to 56th Street between Fifth and Sixth avenues to let the shops know he's on the case. That block is closed to most traffic and taxis. It is open to pedestrians, it doesn't look open because of all the security checkpoints and an NYPD command center on the corner. People think they can't get past the police, so they don't even try, business owners say. That means no shoppers in the stores, hassles with deliveries and a a big drop in foot traffic. Derek Walsh, the frustrated owner of the Judge Roy Bean Bar on the south side of the street, has started a petition, and 45 businesses on the block have signed it and sent it to Councilman Dan Garodnick. They want the NYPD to move its command post to the other side of Fifth Avenue, closer to Trump Tower, so their street doesn't look like a dead zone. "To walk by a bomb squad and a command post and three barricades and about 50 heavy armed police officers -- they avoid the area, and sometimes, you know what, I don't blame them," he said. Garodnick said he's heard the complaints. "There are lot of New Yorkers who work on these blocks, who rely on their incomes to take care of their family, and they are struggling and we're hearing of layoffs as a result of what is going on in this area," the councilman said. During his visit Thursday, Bishop said he's spoken to many small business owners who have felt they've had no voice as security blanketed the area. "That's why we're here. Certainly now, they have a voice," he said. An NYPD spokesman says the department is aware of the request to move the command post and that they are "working with all involved to see if there is an amicable solution that can be reached." As much as the NYPD may want to help the businesses, it is a difficult predicament. From a security perspective, some suggest it's not good practice to put a command center right underneath a tower or too close to the potential target they're trying to protect. Weeping, hobbling on crutches or dragging suitcases, hundreds of survivors of a devastating government bombardment and siege left the last sliver of opposition-held Aleppo on Thursday, an evacuation that sealed the end of the rebellion's most important stronghold and was a watershed moment in Syria's 5-year-old civil war. For the opposition, it was a humiliating defeat. A smiling President Bashar Assad called it a historic event comparable to the birth of Christ and the revelation of the Quran. A U.N. official described it as "a black chapter in the history of international relations." Traumatized residents filtered out to green government buses on a chilly day through Aleppo's streets lined with flattened buildings. Years of resistance were stamped out in a relentless campaign over the past month that saw hospitals bombed, bodies left unburied and civilians blown apart by shells as they fled for safety. "We struggled for six years. We were supposed to be the ones to get them out, not them us," said one tearful woman who held a baby, speaking in a video posted online by an opposition activist. She explained that it wasn't the bombardment that forced them out. "We left because we feared for our honor from the regime," the unidentified woman said. Under a surrender deal brokered by Russia and Turkey, tens of thousands of residents and rebel fighters are being evacuated to opposition-controlled areas in the surrounding countryside, a process likely to take several days. They said it was too dangerous to go to government-held areas, where they faced potential retribution from security services alleged to carry out arrests and torture of opposition sympathizers. Many are of fighting age and don't want to be drafted into the military. "We slept in the streets. It's shameful," a unidentified man said in an opposition video. "Where is the world?" Leaning on crutches and sobbing uncontrollably, he described fleeing the bombardment. "You don't know if it's an airplane or shelling or rockets. You never know," he added. Eastern Aleppo rose in revolt against Assad in 2012 and battled since then with the western, government-held part of the city in one of the most horrific and destructive fronts of the civil war. The rebels' hold in Syria's onetime commercial powerhouse was a major point of pride, and at times it seemed an invulnerable part of what was once a growing opposition-held patch of territory in the north. But government forces finally surrounded eastern Aleppo and then battered it to pieces. The air and ground campaign by Syrian troops backed by Russian warplanes and forces from Assad's regional allies relentlessly wore away at the enclave. Hundreds of civilians were killed, and tens of thousands fled to government-held areas. The pocket was reduced to a few blocks packed with the bloodied, exhausted and demoralized but also die-hard opposition forces. For Assad, the victory puts most major cities under his control and raises hopes for the beginning of the end of the revolt. "History is being made," an upbeat Assad proclaimed in a video on social media. "What is happening is bigger than congratulations," he said, calling it comparable to Christ's birth and the revelation of Islam's holy Quran to Muhammad. Twenty buses with Assad's picture displayed in the windshields and 26 ambulances carried the civilians, including more than 50 sick or wounded, from the devastated Ameriyeh neighborhood. They drove through government-held districts to Rashideen, a rebel-held area outside Aleppo, the International Committee of the Red Cross and Syrian state media said. Hundreds of government supporters cheered the convoy on as it crossed through government territory. Referring to the rebels, the state's SANA news agency said 951 "terrorists and their families" were evacuated. An estimated 70,000 civilians are waiting to be evacuated, said Mohammed Abu Jaafar, the head of the forensics department in the enclave. He added that a "tremendous crowd" showed up at the buses Thursday. Some of the evacuees burned belongings that they couldn't take with them, said Wissam Zarqa, an English teacher and an opposition activist still in eastern Aleppo. "Maybe most of them are happy that they are going to safety. Some of them are angry that they are leaving their city. Some people want to leave ASAP," he said. "As for me, I will try to leave Aleppo as late as possible." Online video showed hundreds crowding around the buses at the departure site. Many lugged suitcases or dragged bags behind them. Fires were kindled in barrels for warmth as the wounded sat in wheelchairs and others hobbled on crutches. Photos circulated online showed the graffiti on destroyed buildings: "Love will bring us back. 15/12/2016," and "Under each building destroyed, a family is buried with its dreams. Bashar and his allies buried them." Once the evacuees arrived in rural areas, opposition gunmen and locals gathered and chanted, "God is great" less in defiance than in gratitude for their survival. A Syrian opposition figure said local councils in Idlib and Aleppo provinces have been trying to find housing for them, but he said many will have to stay in camps. Turkey, which supports the opposition, promised to treat the wounded, according to Brita Haj Hassan, a member of Aleppo's local council, speaking from exile in Brussels. Syrian state TV said a separate convoy of 29 buses and ambulances moved to Foua and Kefraya, two nearby villages loyal to the government, to evacuate the sick and others who were subjected to a siege by rebels. Iran had demanded to tie the evacuations from Foua and Kefraya with Aleppo's. Syrian rebels say any evacuation of those villages is supposed to be accompanied by one from Zabadani and Madaya, two besieged opposition-held towns west of Damascus, according to an agreement between the government and rebels. The U.N. denounced that deal. In Geneva, U.N. humanitarian aid coordinator for Syria Jan Egeland said the international body was had been locked out of the evacuation plans and pro-government forces have blocked some aid vehicles from entering rebel-held districts. An estimated 50,000 people have fled eastern Aleppo, he said. "It took 4,000 years to build Aleppo hundreds of generations. One generation managed to tear it down in four years," Egeland said. "We feel all strongly that the history of Aleppo through this war will be a black chapter in the history of international relations," he said, adding that the city "gave to world civilization, and world civilization was not there to assist the people of Aleppo when they needed us the most." Scott Pruitt, President-elect Donald Trumps nominee to head the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, has made some questionable claims related to global warming, fracking and the Clean Power Plan. A self-described leading advocate against the EPAs activist agenda, Pruitt, Oklahomas attorney general since 2011, has repeatedly sued the agency and other government entities over environmental rules and regulations, at times in direct cooperation with fossil fuel companies. Pruitts questionable claims include: He falsely said in May that scientists disagree about the degree and connection of global warming to the actions of mankind. As we have written time and time again, the vast majority of climate scientists believe global warming is real and human-caused. He also said the Clean Power Plan will significantly increase electricity prices. Whether the price change is significant is a matter of opinion, but the Energy Information Administration estimates that prices under the plan would range from a 7 percent decrease to a 7 percent increase between 2025 and 2040, depending on the region. He implied in April 2014 thats theres no evidence to support a link between fracking and water contamination. There is some evidence to support a link in certain instances, but not enough to definitively conclude that contamination is widespread, as we wrote in early December. The Senate will first have to confirm the president-elects nomination before Pruitt is officially appointed the administrator of the EPA. While Democrats wont hold the majority in the Senate next year, many have vowed to fight Pruitts confirmation, Politico reported on Dec. 8. The website wrote, for example, that Oregon Sen. Jeff Merkley said its hard to tell if Democrats can rally enough Republicans to block the nomination, but vowed to thoroughly vet Pruitt during confirmation hearings. Politico added that Pruitts confirmation would mark a seismic shift for EPA due to the fact that all EPA administrators since the 1980s have sided with the large body of scientific evidence that supports human-caused global warming. Climate Change Skeptic In a May National Review op-ed, Pruitt questioned the scientific consensus concerning global warming. Pruitt, May 17: Healthy debate is the lifeblood of American democracy, and global warming has inspired one of the major policy debates of our time. That debate is far from settled. Scientists continue to disagree about the degree and extent of global warming and its connection to the actions of mankind. As we have written over and over and over again, its wrong to claim that the debate is far from settled the vast majority of scientists agree that global warming is occurring and that at least half of it is due to human activity. First, multiple surveys involving thousands of climate scientists have found that about 97 percent of them believe global warming is real and human activity is the primary cause, as we wrote last year. Second, the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change concluded in its fifth assessment report published in 2013 that its extremely likely that more than half of the global temperature rise since 1950 is due to human activities, as we also wrote last year. We have fact-checked similar claims by Trump numerous times, as recently as November. The Clean Power Plan and Other Lawsuits Similar to the president-elect himself, Pruitt has stated an interest in keeping the countrys air clean, but primarily through state regulation. But when environmental issues cross state lines, they can sometimes require federal intervention from the EPA, Pruitt said in May. Pruitts suits against the EPA have had mixed results, however. In his first year as attorney general, Pruitt sued the EPA for federal overreach in its Cross-State Pollution Rule, which addresses air pollution from coal power plants that crosses state lines via wind currents. Effectively, the rule aims to prevent downwind states from being held responsible for pollution produced upwind. In 2014, Pruitt lost the case when the Supreme Court reversed a lower court ruling that prevented the rule from taking effect. Early in his tenure as attorney general, Pruitt also sued the EPA over its Regional Haze Rule, which requires states to work with federal agencies to develop plans to reduce haze that limits views in national parks and wilderness areas. The EPA rejected Oklahomas plan in 2011 and instead sought to implement its own stricter standards, which prompted Pruitts suit. Haze is the product of sunlight interacting with pollution particles in the air, explains the EPA. The pollutants that make up haze have also been linked to human health and environmental issues such as respiratory illnesses and acid rain. Most of this haze is not natural. It is air pollution, carried by the wind often many hundreds of miles from where it originated, the agency says. After a lower court concluded in July 2013 that the EPA lawfully exercised its authority in replacing the states plan with its own, Pruitt asked the Supreme Court to review the case. In May 2014, the Supreme Court rejected Pruitts request. Pruitt also has sued the EPA over the Clean Power Plan, along with 26 other states, citing federal overreach of the agency. The EPA finalized the plan in August 2015. The plan aims to reduce carbon pollution from the power sector to 32 percent below 2005 levels by 2030, says the EPA. Unlike the Regional Haze Rule, the Clean Power Plan aims to regulate coal power plant pollution specifically to combat climate change, says the EPA. However, on Feb. 9, 2016, the Supreme Court placed a hold on the plan based on state opposition. In the May National Review op-ed, Pruitt said the plan would significantly increase electricity prices for Americans. This is a matter of opinion, but according to the Energy Information Administration, changes in electricity prices with the plan would vary depending on the region, with one region seeing an estimated price decrease. Price changes would vary because some regions would have to make bigger changes than others and may take different routes to compliance, the EIA explains. For example, in Texas, one of the states that is suing the EPA over the plan, the EIA estimates electricity prices would be 7 percent lower in 2025 with the plan compared to without it. While the state would see a 4 percent increase in prices in 2030, electricity prices would be the same in 2040 regardless of whether or not the plan is implemented. Texas would see a price reduction in 2025 because the state adds a large amount of wind capacity in the early years of the projection period to take advantage of available federal tax credits, the EIA says. In the region where Oklahoma lies the Southern Plains the EIA projects electricity prices would be the same in 2025 with or without the plan. After 2025, electricity prices would be, at most, 4 percent higher with the plan than without it. The Northeast, a region where no state has sued the EPA over the plan, would see the largest price hikes for the nation overall with a 7 percent increase in 2030 with the plan, compared to without it. (New Jersey has sued the EPA over the plan, but the state doesnt fall under EIAs delineation of the Northeast in its electricity estimates.) The EIA projects the Northeast would see the largest price hikes because the region relies heavily on natural gas and because it has a competitive pricing market. Electricity prices for the U.S. as a whole would be at minimum 1 percent higher in 2025 and at maximum 5 percent higher in 2030 with the plan compared to without it, the EIA says. Most recently in August, Pruitt sued the EPA over methane regulations on oil and natural gas production. Pound for pound, the comparative impact of [methane] on climate change is more than 25 times greater than CO 2 over a 100-year period, says the EPA. The suit has yet to be settled. Pruitt has worked directly with energy companies in opposing the EPAs regulations. In December 2014, the New York Times reported that Pruitt had sent letters to the EPA arguing that it overestimated air pollution, including methane, produced by new natural gas wells in Oklahoma and the Times found that the letter was written nearly word-for-word by lawyers for Devon Energy, one of Oklahomas largest oil and gas companies. Oklahoma is one of the top oil- and gas-producing states in the country. Pruitts office rejected any suggestion that the attorney general has been wrong to send to Washington comment letters written by industry lobbyists, or to take up their side in litigation, the Times also reported. It is the content of the request not the source of the request that is relevant, his office told the newspaper. Muddied Fracking-Water Link Also similar to the president-elect, Pruitt has said hes interested in keeping the countrys water clean, but again through state, not federal, regulations. However, Pruitt has made questionable claims about the potential link between hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, and water contamination. Fracking is a technique used to retrieve natural gas and oil from rock below the earths surface. The process involves injecting water, sand and chemicals into wells at high pressure, releasing oil and gas that would otherwise be difficult to recover. In February 2014, Dan Engelberg, the then-director of the EPAs Office of Inspector General, said his office would begin preliminary research on the EPAs and states ability to manage potential threats to water resources from hydraulic fracturing. In response, Pruitt sent a letter in April 2014 to Engelberg, saying he was concerned that the project was politically motivated. Pruitt, April 2014: I am concerned that this project is politically motivated and ignores the EPAs three previous failed attempts to link hydraulic fracturing to water contamination. In addition, the US Department of Energy has investigated hydraulic fracturings potential harm to water supplies and found no evidence linking the drilling technique to groundwater contamination. We reached out to Pruitts office to ask which investigations by the EPA and the DOE Pruitt was referring to then, but we have yet to hear back. Regardless, scientists didnt have enough data to reach a definitive conclusion about the link (or lack thereof) between fracking and water contamination across the country then and they still dont now. More research must be done to confirm or refute whether water contamination involving fracking is widespread. As we explained in early December, much of the debate surrounding whether fracking has led to groundwater contamination stems, in part, from a lack of water quality data predating fracking and oil and gas production in general. In a June 2015 draft report, the EPA reported specific cases of water contamination related to fracking, but it said that it did not find evidence that fracking has led to widespread, systemic impacts to drinking water resources in the United States. But the EPAs own advisory board told the EPA in August that it didnt quantitatively support its conclusion or define the terms systemic and widespread, among other issues. In order to keep its conclusion intact in the final draft, the agency should address these issues, the advisory board said. The EPA published the final report on Dec. 13. During a press conference on the same day, Thomas Burke, EPA science adviser and deputy assistant administrator, said that, after taking into consideration comments on the draft report, EPA scientists decided to retract the widespread, systemic conclusion. He summarized the final reports findings accordingly: There is scientific evidence that hydraulic fracturing activities can impact drinking water resources under some circumstances, he said. These circumstances include spills of fracking fluids, fracking in defective wells and inadequate disposal of fracking fluids, all of which have occurred. Burke explained further that EPA scientists retracted the conclusion about widespread, systemic impacts because [s]ignificant data gaps and uncertainties limited our ability to estimate the national frequency of impacts. The data needed to make this conclusion hasnt been collected, isnt publicly available or is very difficult to aggregate, he added. Thus, contrary to Pruitts implication, theres some evidence linking fracking and water contamination in select cases, but theres not enough evidence to conclude whether or not this phenomena is widespread. Editors Note: SciCheck is made possible by a grant from the Stanton Foundation. The Nevada student critically wounded by a school district police officer took butter knives to school to protect himself against bullies who targeted him regularly, his father told NBC News. The officer shot 14-year-old Logan Clark during a confrontation witnessed by more than 40 classmates Dec. 7 at Hug High School in Reno, authorities said. They said Logan got into an altercation with a classmate and began threatening other students with a knife. The officer shot him when Logan disregarded commands to drop the knife, they said. [NATL] Top News Photos: Pope Visits Japan, and More Logan suffered a stroke the day after the shooting and is not responsive, his father, Justin Clark, told the "Today" show Thursday. NBC News has previously not used Logan's name because he is a minor. Clark approved NBC News' use of his son's name. As Seen On As seen on News 4 Two SEPTA workers are recovering following an underground fire in West Philadelphia Wednesday. PGW officials say they first received calls Wednesday morning from neighbors reporting a natural gas odor near 49th and Windsor streets. When PGW workers arrived they went door to door in the area to check for potential gas leaks. Around 10 a.m., the workers noticed black smoke rising from manholes on Florence Avenue and 49th and Windsor. One worker described the smoke as overwhelming and believed it was coming from burning wires underground. SEPTA workers and the Philadelphia Fire Department then arrived at the scene to investigate. Around 12:30 p.m. flames came up through the manhole cover on 49th and Windsor and burned two SEPTA workers. Both victims were taken to Penn Presbyterian Hospital. One worker was treated and released while the other was transferred to the Temple University Hospital Burn Center and is currently in stable condition. PGW officials have not yet determined a cause for the fire but say there was no natural gas leak. Instead they say it may have been caused by underground equipment. Officials say 49th Street is closed between Windsor and Florence Avenue as the investigation continues. In Oceanside, the man arrested in connection with a homicide was not formally charged as expected Wednesday and family members of the victim are demanding justice. Ade Perdue, 22, was found not breathing Sunday morning on Horne Street. The area where his body was found has been replaced with a memorial, filled with candles, flowers and messages. Detectives didn't find any visible trauma to Perdue's body but later ruled it a homicide and made an arrest. Pablo Mendoza was slated to be arraigned Wednesday on criminal charges in connection with Perdues death. However, the San Diego County District Attorneys Office decided not to file charges at this time. So, Mendoza was expected to be released from custody Wednesday night. Perdues friends and family who appeared at the Vista Courthouse to see the suspect face a judge were disappointed and angry. It is very emotional. A little hard to take but, you know, we'll figure it out from here, said Perdues sister-in-law Ilene Perdue. The DA's office has 72 hours from the time of an arrest to file charges. Perdues death will remain under investigation. Its ruled a homicide for a reason," Ilene Perdue said. "So someone has to pay and its in God's hands we just trust in His justice. There's a reason for today. Maybe its better, maybe it gets it stronger, we just don't know, she said. Ade was remembered as a hard-working young man who brought light into a room. He graduated from Oceanside High School and went on to work at Masters Kitchen and Cocktail. The restaurant said Ade was a "beautiful soul" who would be misseed. He didnt deserve to go out this way, Ade's father Richard Perdue said. Family and friends will celebrate Ades life on Sunday. They have also launched an online fundraising page to help with funeral expenses. A group of San Diego small business owners will be delivering anti-hate posters with the slogans All are Welcome Here and Hate Has No Business Here to businesses in Mission Hills, City Heights and Kensington. Juan Pablo of Super Cocina, Mikey Knab of Ponces and John Bertsch of Meshuggah Shack will be walking door to door in popular shopping and business districts encouraging other shops to display the welcome posters. The goal of the posters is to celebrate cultural diversity, making all men, women, immigrants, minorities and members of the LGBTQ community feel safe and welcome in these local businesses. Its a message of openness and inclusiveness. Its nice to celebrate the things that make us proud of ourselves, that make us feel like a positive member of the business community and the human community, said Knab. In light of what they called intolerant rhetoric surrounding the presidential election, these business owners thought now was the perfect time to unveil the posters. Knab said: Now is the time to remind ourselves and everyone that could be a guest of our establishments that we are inclusive of all people. Its a happy message. Those spearheading the poster campaign hope that Kensington, Mission Hills and City Heights are just the first neighborhoods among many. Knab said: Wed like to see it grow from these three districts out through metropolitan area. Little Italy, downtown, then up to Encinitas, Carlsbad and down the border. The posters will be distributed Thursday, starting at 2 p.m. A gas station clerk helped police arrest a man accused of leading law enforcement officers on a pursuit across La Mesa, while driving under the influence. The incident began at approximately 5:30 a.m. Thursday when a San Diego Police Officer tried to pull over a 24-year-old man identified as Danny Morales, who was reportedly driving above the speed limit on Friars Road. Morales continued traveling and entered Interstate 8 heading eastbound, police said. When he got close to the College Avenue exit, Morales lost control of his vehicle, crashed into a guardrail and spun around several times. He lost a tire but kept driving, eventually turning on Lake Murray Boulevard. A gas station clerk, Wayne Mariano, at the Shell gas station on Lake Murray Boulevard just north of the I-8, watched as the suspected DUI driver screeched into the gas station with flashing lights and police sirens blaring behind him. The clerk immediately took action, when he saw the damaged vehicle headed straight for a gas pump. He pushed the car to a stop and trapped the driver inside. He started trying to get out of the car so I kicked his door shut, the clerk Mariano told NBC 7. I kicked his door shut and I held it for about 10 seconds while the cops got here cause I didn't want him to jump in another car. I gotta protect my customers," he said. Morales was arrested on DUI, hit-and-run charges and felony police evasion. According to an SDPD officer, the suspect was already on probation for a previous DUI offense. Emergency responders were called to the scene but upon arriving they determined nobody was injured. Police then arrested Morales, who was booked into San Diego Central Jail just before 8 a.m. Police said Morales lives in the area near the gas station. His court arraignment is set for Monday. No other information was immediately available. Check back for updates on this breaking news story. The California Public Utilities Commission has ruled the plan to pay for the most expensive nuclear plant decommissioning in history is on hold. The original deal to shutdown and cleanup the San Onofre Nuclear Generating Station was approved two years ago. It had Southern California ratepayers paying $3.3 billion to close the plant and billions more in the future to handle the cleanup. In a ruling announced Tuesday, the Commission is asking all those involved in the original deal to meet again to consider and provide additional recommendations. According to the CPUC, in the two year since the agreement was implemented ratepayers have received significant benefits (both credits and refunds) through a series of complex calculations. Still, ratepayers should not be further disadvantaged as a result of Edisons bad acts. This comes after a series of revelations in court hearings, commission hearings and media reports detailing secret meetings that took place in Warsaw, Poland between Michael Peevey a CPUC regulator and a Southern California Edison company executive Stephen Pickett. SCE and SDG&E own the San Onofre plant. Peevey was a top SCE executive before he became president of the CPUC. San Onofre was shutdown in 2013 because of excessive wear of the 3,000 steam tubes that were part of the Mitsubishi steam generator. The secret meeting in Warsaw came three months before SCE announced it was shutting down the San Onofre plant. Notes from that secret meeting were later seized in a raid on Peeveys residence. Two of the handwritten documents appear to show a game plan for who pays what in the unexpected shutdown. According to a published media report on the meeting, SCE said Pickett, took notes at Mr. Peeveys direction. Click here to see the handwritten notes. The meeting in Warsaw happened before settlement discussions between SCE, SDG&E and consumer groups had begun. The revelations of the meeting gave the appearance the settlement deal was tilted in favor of the utilities, according to some consumer groups. The CPUC fined SCE $16.74 million in penalties for failing to disclose ex parte communications, after the commission learned of and investigated the meeting between Peevey and Pickett. It said the company made false and misleading statements under oath which may have impacted the original agreement. SCE argued then and now, the settlement was reasonable, lawful and in the public interest. According to the CPUC ruling, SDG&E continues to assert that the Settlement remains reasonable in light of the record, consistent with the law and in the public interest. Click here to read the CPUCs latest ruling that goes into detail about the factors and associated costs involved in the outage of the plant and its eventual shutdown. Depending on who is making the claim, consumers either lost or gained benefits and millions of dollars from the original ruling. According to the The Utility Reform Network, TURN, which signed off on the original agreement, the adopted settlement should be set aside because of the unreported communications between Peevey and Edison executives. The Office of Ratepayer Advocates, ORA, the independent consumer watchdog within the CPUC, said Edisons failure to report ex parte contacts with Commission decision-makers adversely impacted the settlement discussions. The group called it an unfair advantage. Friends of the Earth, a global network of environmental activists, supports the position of SCE and SDG&E and said the settlement is in the public interest. NBC 7 asked the California Attorney Generals office for comment in regards to the CPUC decision and the state investigation into Peevey. The agency was responsible for seizing the documents, including the Warsaw notes, when they raided the former regulators home in early 2015. In an email, Kristin Ford, Deputy Communications Director for the Office, said, I can't comment on ongoing investigations. When asked about the decision to redo the deal, Maureen Brown, a spokeswoman for SCE, said in an email, Southern California Edison is disappointed in a ruling issued Tuesday by the assigned commissioner and an administrative law judge at the California Public Utilities Commission directing that SCE confer with other parties in the San Onofre nuclear plant proceeding regarding possible changes to the SONGS settlement that was unanimously approved by the CPUC in 2014. SCE continues to believe the settlement reflects an appropriate allocation of costs but will begin preparing to participate in the process spelled out in the ruling to schedule a meeting and confer with other parties by Jan. 31. SDG&E didnt not immediately provide comment regarding Tuesdays ruling. SCE has until January 31, 2017 to set-up and hold a meeting for all involved. There was a note at the end of CPUCs ruling, warning all involved that any and all ex parte communications with any decision maker or Commissioner advisors regarding all issues in this proceeding continue to be prohibited. Further, all communications with any Commissioner or Commissioner advisors regarding procedural matters also continue to be prohibited. A San Diego man treating wounded civilians in battle-torn Mosul, Iraq, has returned home for the holidays with vivid, lasting memories of a job that is far from over. Derek Coleman, 27, is a machinist from San Marcos in San Diegos North County. Currently, he is one of two volunteer medics treating civilians and Iraqi soldiers on the frontlines of Mosul, along with his colleague, Pete Reed. NBC 7 spoke to Coleman earlier this month over the phone, when he was still overseas. On Wednesday, NBC 7 went to Colemans home for an in-depth look at his work on the frontlines. Coleman said he decided to head to Iraq more than a year ago, after he heard what was happening in Kurdistan. He knew he had to help, somehow, and now was the time. An honor meeting Derek Coleman - a true hero who treating civilians from the front lines in Mosul. Such a nice guy, doing incredible work. pic.twitter.com/oUTZT3jx7P Megan Tevrizian (@meganNBC) December 14, 2016 I was like, Well, I dont have a girlfriend. I dont have dogs or kids. If not now, when? So I saw it as a unique opportunity in my life where I had the means to do it and I just booked a flight one day and did it, he explained. Coleman sold his truck, electronics and camping gear basically anything that was worth anything and used the money to make the move. I took a big gamble for sure, he recalled. Initially, he went to Iraq to be a foreign fighter but within the first few weeks of arriving, he realized there were few options for medical treatment for wounded civilians in Mosul and her felt he could make a bigger difference there by becoming a volunteer medic. Right now, I think there is this unique epidemic on the basis of how many civilians are being wounded on a daily basis and how little there is to help them, Coleman explained. Its pretty staggering. Its a really, really big battle, he added. I think people dont appreciate the size Mosul is. Its a very large city and it has a million people still in the city, trapped. Along with Reed, Coleman has treated almost 600 patients during his time in Mosul, most of whom are children caught in the middle of the fight against ISIS. From about 9 a.m. until 7 p.m. each day, the medics treat between 40 and 50 patients. He told NBC 7 the toughest part about his work is seeing how many children have been wounded or killed. He described a typical day in Mosul: Throughout the day, we just receive casualties. They come by ambulances, Humvees, on foot. Most [patients] are pretty severe trauma: gunshot wounds, explosions, fragmentation. Coleman said the smells, sights and sounds of the battlefield sometimes hit him after hes finished treating patients for the day, once he has time to slow down and think about what hes seen. I get emotional sometimes, he said, adding that at times, those memories from Mosul will come to mind when he least expects it, when hes back home safe in San Diego. Most of [the memories] are pretty negative particularly the children I've treated, said Coleman. In the last day I was in Mosul, we had a few kids come in who were severely wounded and ended up dying. Picking up a little boy who had lost both his legs and carrying him and just having his blood all over me and wearing those clothes all day, I have vivid memories of that. Coleman said being so close to the battlefield has been scary, and he has experienced a few close calls of his own. I've been shot at a bunch of times. I've had a bunch of rockets land near us. Car bombs are by far the scariest, he explained. Witnessing the danger and death in Mosul firsthand, he said he now sees the world differently. I think going forward it's going to be hard having my day ruined now for something trivial now after I've lived through days that are life or death for some people, said Coleman. Although hes currently home for the holidays, he plans to return to Mosul to continue his volunteer work as a medic. Coleman told NBC 7 he feels a sense of responsibility to help civilians there until the fight is over. I'm going to go back because the battle is not over yet, he said. Coleman said the medical supplies he and Reed are using to treat the wounded in Mosul come from donations. He said they ran out of pediatric medical supplies very early on. Currently, they are in the process of raising funds through this GoFundMe page and Facebook to purchase more supplies. As of Wednesday, the online donation drive had raised $7,300 for Coleman and Reed to continue their work. Coleman said he has missed his family, friends and the food in Southern California. He said it still feels strange to be back in the United States. The first few days were strange because it didn't seem real. The streets I would go down, or off ramps I'm driving down on the freeway they were like dreams. They didn't seem real to me," Coleman said. For now, he is enjoying the calm and safety of home. It took a few days to realize, yeah I'm actually here. I'm not in Iraq anymore. I'm not hearing constant gunfire or explosions. I've been watching some of the videos I've taken there and thinking, It's nice to not be in a situation where a Humvee is driving up, loaded with wounded people, or children. It's a nice, relaxing calm day. Coleman is currently being filmed by a crew from Delirio Films that is working on a documentary about westerners volunteering in the fight against ISIS, directed by Sebastiano Tomada. Lawyers for the family of an unarmed black motorcyclist shot and killed by a Washington, D.C., police officer in September filed a $50 million lawsuit against the District and the Metropolitan Police Department in Superior Court. They allege Metropolitan Police Department Officer Brian Trainer shot 31-year-old Terrence Sterling in the back Sept. 11 even though he didn't pose a threat to the officer or anyone else. Police said Sterling, of Fort Washington, Maryland, intentionally rammed the passenger-side door of a police car while trying to flee a traffic stop. Witnesses have disputed the police department's account of the incident and said the crash was unavoidable. The complaint says police violated general orders by getting in the path of a vehicle, increasing the chance of deadly voice. It also claims Trainer used excessive force. Trainer, a four-year veteran of the department, was wearing a body camera, but he did not turn it on until after the shooting, police said. The complaint says Trainer wasn't properly trained to use the camera. Sterling died of wounds to the neck and back, according to the city's chief medical examiner, who did not detail how many times Sterling was shot. It is not clear what Sterling was doing in Washington in the early-morning hours of Sept. 11. Police said officers stopped Sterling after they received a report of a motorcyclist driving erratically. A national civil rights leader has filed a federal lawsuit against American Airlines after he says staff discriminated against him on the basis of race by having him removed from a flight this spring. Rev. William Barber II, the president of the North Carolina branch of the NAACP, was removed from a flight headed from Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport to Raleigh on April 15. He visited Washington for a Christian conference and was headed home. Barber, who is black, asked an American Airlines flight attendant to ask two white men sitting behind him to lower their voices. They were "laughing and talking loudly to each other and appeared to be intoxicated," the lawsuit filed Wednesday says. Barber asked for help from a flight attendant because he has disabilities that limit his ability to turn his head, he said. The flight attendant complied, and the men behind Barber "became even more belligerent and started hurling insults, negative comments and expletives toward Reverend Barber," the lawsuit says. "This person ended up being very belligerent and saying words that we know are code words for race," Barber said in an interview Wednesday. "The passenger exclaimed to the person who was sitting next to him that he did not like 'those people,' and that 'those people' made him sick. Reverend Barber and other passengers who overheard the comments understood him to be referring to African Americans," the lawsuit says. The men quieted down and about 10 minutes later, officers escorted Barber off the plane. The two men were allowed to stay on the plane, the lawsuit says. A witness said she was surprised to see Barber escorted away. "The whole thing kind of was passed, so I really was shocked when the police came on," she said. Barber's lawyer said his client was racially profiled. "The flight attendant sees an African-American man and says, 'He must be the problem. Get him off the plane and we will fly,'" attorney John Relman said. American Airlines said in a statement that the company could not discuss the specifics of the case due to the pending litigation. "American does not tolerate discrimination of any kind and we are committed to providing a positive travel experience to all of our passengers," a statement from the airline said. Barber spoke at the Democratic National Convention and started Moral Monday demonstrations in Raleigh that draw thousands of people. A small fleet of delivery robots gave a futuristic salute to late astronaut and U.S. Sen. John Glenn at the Washington Monument in Washington, D.C. Wednesday. The bots, created by Starship Technologies, rode around the monument in a kind of parade. Glenn died Thursday, Dec. 8, at the age of 95. A representative of Starship Technologies said the robots' design was created as part of a NASA competition to build devices that can collect rock samples on Mars and the moon. Co-founder and CEO Ahti Heinla later realized the robot could change the delivery industry. "Starship wouldnt be here if it werent for the accomplishments of men like John Glenn who made NASA what it is today," the representative said. "Thats why we took time out of our regularly scheduled mapping in preparation for the Starship delivery testing program to bring our robots together for a tribute parade to the amazing John Glenn." Fifty years ago today, John Glenn became the first American to orbit the Earth and the capsule he used is on display right here at the National Air and Space Museum, NBC Washingtons Tom Sherwood reported on Feb. 20, 2012. In 1962, Glenn became the first U.S. astronaut to orbit the Earth. Before he was an astronaut, he was a fighter pilot in two wars, and as a test pilot, he set a transcontinental speed record. He later served 24 years in the Senate, representing Ohio. Starship said it is building a fleet of robots designed to deliver goods in 15 to 30 minutes within a 2 to 3 mile radius. It has launched commercial delivery pilot programs in the U.K., Germany, Switzerland and Estonia. [NATL] The Life of Astronaut John Glenn A driver crashed a car into a mall entrance in Prince George's County, Maryland, after he was shot, police say. Officers responded to the crash at Iverson Mall at 3737 Branch Ave. in Temple Hills Wednesday afternoon. The driver told police he was shot before the crash. He was conscious and breathing, police said. Detectives are searching for another car they said was chasing the shooting victim's car near Oxon Run Dr. and 23rd Pkwy. Police are trying to find out where the shooting happened and ask that anyone who witnessed the shooting to call (301) 352-1200. Security guards are telling mall visitors to enter through the Burlington Coat Factory store as police investigate. No further information was immediately available. Stay with News4 and NBCWashington.com for more information. Former Prince George's County executive Jack Johnson has been released from federal prison after serving prison time on corruption charges, News4 has learned. Johnson has been transferred to a federal halfway house in the Baltimore area, a public posting by the U.S. Bureau of Prisons confirms. His projected release date is June 2017. Johnson pleaded guilty in May 2011 to two charges of corruption stemming from his actions as the county's chief elected official. He was sentenced to seven years behind bars. The scheme, which captured nationwide attention, later also led to the imprisonment of Johnson's wife, Leslie. The former county executive was heard on a recorded phone call instructing his wife on how to hide evidence, including cash and a $100,000 check, as investigators were coming through the front door in November 2010. As the couple discussed what to do with cash in the house, Johnson told his wife, "Put it in your panties and walk out of the house." Johnson said in court that his wife knew nothing until that day. He also instructed his wife to get a check out of his bedroom dresser drawer -- a $100,000 bribe from a developer, according to court documents. "Get the little box, and in the box there's a check," Jack Johnson told his wife. "Just tear it up or chew it up, or something." Leslie Johnson could be heard on the recording fumbling through the dresser. After finding the check, she asked her husband if he wanted her to flush it. "Yeah," he said. "Flush that." Leslie Johnson was charged with trying to destroy evidence for flushing the $100,000 check down the toilet and stuffing cash into her underwear when the FBI searched their home. Authorities said when they searched her they found almost $80,000 in her underwear. News4 was the first to report Jack Johnson's arrest. Calls made Thursday to Jack Johnson's family members and the Bureau of Prisons were not immediately returned. Johnson's defense lawyer declined to comment. Johnson had been incarcerated at a federal prison in Cumberland, Maryland. The halfway house holds 60 offenders, including women, according to public records. It is operated under federal contract by the Lanham-based Volunteers of America faith-based non-profit. U.S. Bureau of Prisons inmates are often transferred to halfway houses, which the agency calls "residential re-entry management" centers, in the months before the ends of their prison terms. Prison records show the agency treated Johnson for early onset Parkinson's symptoms. What to Know The defendant allegedly tried to mislead FBI about a friend he believed had joined ISIS. The friend was actually an FBI informant. Young faces up to 60 years in prison if convicted. A former Metro Transit Police officer was indicted Thursday on charges of trying to support ISIS, according to federal prosecutors. Nicholas Young, of Fairfax, Virginia, is accused of attempting to provide material support to a designated foreign terrorist organization. He was arrested Aug. 3 at Metro headquarters, NBC News reported. Young, 37, believed a friend of his, who was actually an FBI informant, joined ISIS in 2014. When the FBI told Young they were investigating his friend's attempt to join ISIS, Young tried to deceive them on behalf of his friend, prosecutors said. On Nov. 20, 2014, Young sent his friend a text to mislead the FBI to think his friend was on vacation in Turkey, when Young actually believed his friend traveled to Turkey to ultimately go to Syria and fight for ISIS. Between December 2015 and July, Young also sent the man digital gift card codes to be used with mobile messaging accounts ISIS uses in recruiting, according to prosecutors. ISIS fighters and supporters communicate using encrypted apps, some of which charge fees, NBC News and Newsweek reported. Young also told an FBI informant that he was stockpiling weapons in his home, prosecutors said. After his arrest, agents removed dozens of boxes from Young's townhouse, including at least one designed to hold long guns. According to court records, Young was under scrutiny since 2009, when Metro officials reported suspicious behavior to the FBI, NBC News reported. His employment with Metro was terminated after his arrest, according to the transit agency. Young has been a longtime supporter of Islamic extremism and also has Nazi sympathies, prosecutors allege. He traveled to Libya in 2011 and told the FBI he fought with rebels seeking to oust dictator Moammar Gadhafi, NBC News reported. Law enforcement officials first interviewed Young in September 2010, in connection with his acquaintance Zachary Chesser. Chesser, of Bristow, Virginia, pleaded guilty to providing material support to the terrorist group al-Shabab. The Muslim convert also told the creators of the television show "South Park" they risked death for mocking the Prophet Muhammad in an episode. Young began working for Metro in 2003. He posed no credible threat to the Metro system, Joshua Stueve, spokesman for the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Eastern District of Virginia, told NBC News. Young faces up to 60 years in prison if convicted. Young has filed a lawsuit against the Alexandria Sheriff's Office saying he could see himself dying in jail because he is being held in solitary confinement in and 8-foot-wide cell for 22 hours a day. A nightclub and event venue outside Washington, D.C. is receiving threatening phone calls and online comments after the small business chose not to host an inauguration party called the DeploraBall. DeploraBall organizers say Clarendon Ballroom cancelled the event booking because they caved to pressure from Hillary Clinton supporters. But managers of the venue say they never had a contract with the party's organizers, who they say sold more than 500 tickets to their venue without their knowledge. "We cannot cancel an event that was never booked. There was never an in-person meeting with organizers, never a hand shake and definitely not signed contracts or deposits," Clarendon Ballroom said in a statement issued Thursday evening. Some calls and messages Clarendon Ballroom received were so threatening that they called police. Arlington County police are monitoring the situation, spokeswoman Ashley Savage said. The department is not aware of any credible threat. The Arlington, Virginia, venue was contacted last week by a man who said he wanted to throw an inaugural party for an organization called Citizens for Trump, they say. Managers say they sent the man a proposal and spoke with him by phone, but they did not sign a contract. On Monday, they say they learned from a tweet more than 500 tickets had been sold for an event at their venue called the DeploraBall. Then, they say that on Tuesday evening a for-profit company requested a contract. "Clarendon Ballroom made the business decision not to issue that contract due to the suspicious actions of the organizers," the company's statement said. Organizer Jack Posobiec said Clarendon Ballroom cancelled the event when word got out of social media that it would occur there. "The minute they did that regarding our event, they got a slew of comments and negativity regarding us, and after that, almost immediately after that, the Clarendon Ballroom called and cancelled our arrangement," he said. A Washington Post reporter tweeted Monday night that DeploraBall organizers were selling tickets. Clarendon Ballroom responded in a tweet the following morning that no event was contracted for the day. Another DeploraBall organizer, Mike Cernovich, said in a video posted to his Twitter page that he also believes Clarendon Ballroom fell to pressure from people who oppose President-elect Donald Trump. "They caved to left-wing harassment," he said in the video. Cernovich, a self-described "American nationalist" who The New Yorker called "the meme mastermind of the alt-right," showed in the video what appeared to be a proposal from Clarendon Ballroom. He did not show a signed contract. Cernovich did not respond to a request for comment. The event scheduled for Jan. 19 will have guests that have contributed to alt-right websites. The alt-right is a conservative political movement that mixes racism, populism and white nationalism. Since Clarendon Ballroom said they would not host DeploraBall, they say they have been overwhelmed by threats. "I have literally spent my entire day blocking people and deleting hundreds of slanderous, dangerous, vulgar and threatening posts and tweets, answering threatening phone calls and watching my first ever Twitter War," operations director Adrianne Freshman wrote in an email obtained by News4. Last month, the D.C. location of the restaurant chain Maggiano's Little Italy apologized after they say they hosted the National Policy Institute without knowing they are a white nationalist group. Members of the group offered praise of Adolf Hitler inside the restaurant. Maggiano's said in a statement that they would donate the profits of the group's sales that night, $10,000, to the D.C. office of the Anti-Defamation League. Some Trump supporters began calling themselves "deplorables" after Clinton used the word at a fundraiser in September. You know, to just be grossly generalistic, you could put half of Trumps supporters into what I call the basket of deplorables. Right? she said to applause. The racist, sexist, homophobic, xenophobic, Islamophobic you name it. And unfortunately there are people like that. And he has lifted them up. Located in a historic building with an Art Deco sign, Clarendon Ballroom opened in 2000 and regularly hosts weddings and dance parties. Organizers announced on Sunday the event will be held at the National Press Club, which did not immediately respond to an inquiry. Thursday brought uncomfortable cold to Vermont, with more brutal temperatures on the way for Friday. A wind chill warning for parts of Vermont means it could feel like it's 30 below zero at times in some places, or perhaps even colder, Thursday night into Friday. A slightly less severe wind chill advisory for other portions of the state, including the Champlain Valley, could mean "feels like" temperatures as low as 27 below at some points, noted necn meteorologist Michael Page. At the Winooski construction site of the mixed-use building called City Lights, set to open in the summer of 2017, workers were facing powerful gusts of wind, dressing in layers, and planning tasks for Friday that'll have them less exposed. "When we're up 50 feet in the air, the wind is even colder," said developer Nate Dagesse. "There's no protection. You really need to dress right." At Colchester's Porters Point School Thursday, there were no kids on the playground. For their safety, educators opted to hold indoor recess, explained principal Carolyn Millham. "Even though we're used to cold weather in Vermont, not every student is prepared for really cold temperatures," Millham said. Essex Cinema had fans arriving seven hours early for "Rogue One: A Star Wars Story," so the theater let them line up inside for the big first showing, to keep them comfortable. "Especially with sub-zero temperatures, they weren't going to make us wait outside," observed Star Wars fan Chris Hardy. Lenny's Shoe & Apparel, a retailer in Williston, said it has been slammed with customers buying gear for cold-weather protection. "When we opened the doors this morning, we had people lining up at the doors looking for winter coats, winter boots, and hand and foot warmers," said Marc LeBlanc of Lenny's. "The hand and foot warmers have been a huge item today." After colder temperatures and more painful wind chills Friday, Vermonters can expect several inches of snow on Saturday, the National Weather Service said. Retailers including LeBlanc said they hope the snowfall is light, gradual, and gentle, so Christmas shoppers will not be dissuaded from venturing out in the weather. Chelsea High School will remain closed both Monday, December 19 and Tuesday, December 20, following a fly infestation. In a letter to parents Superintendent Dr. Mary Bourque states "On December 5, 2016 our Facilities Management Department began receiving complaints of a few flies in the kitchen area. Our drain cleaning contractor was immediately called in to clean out all drains and grease traps as a possible source of the problem." While the school was closed on Thursday and Friday, officials conducted a video investigation and analyzed the pipes that run under the school. The video revealed a total of four faulty pipes, two cracked and two completely broken, the Superintendent shared in a new statement released Sunday. The school intends to cut through the concrete, fix the pipes, and restore the concrete slab to its original condition. Additionally, the building will be completely cleaned following the repair. "There were flies everywhere in school like the cafeteria, gymnasium and hallways," said Antonio Falcon, a student at the high school. "Windowsills were packed with dead flies. It was nasty." Another student, who asked to remain anonymous, said, "It's been like a week now with flies flying around people's food, in the hallways and bathrooms." Sylvia Ramirez's son goes to Chelsea High School and she's concerned school won't be back in session by Monday. "My son is not in school for two days," said Ramirez. "He has necessarily work to makeup." Don Rivard, an independent pest control consultant, said, "First step is to identify the type of fly that it is." Rivard heard about the fly infestation and tried reaching school officials to offer his help, but couldn't get a hold of anyone. "Cleaning the environment where they're breeding will solve the problem," Rivard explained. "When the walls were opened up more flies came out so drain flies and fruit flies wouldn't live in the walls." Superintendent Bourque says there is a possibility of school staying closed on Wednesday, but that decision will not be made until Tuesday afternoon. A former student in Massachusetts allegedly made threats against his one-time high school on Snapchat. Police arrested 18-year-old Marcus A. Rodriguez of Auburn Thursday morning. According to police, Rodriguez is accused of threatening Auburn High School and its students. Officers responded to the school around 8 a.m. and placed the school on a soft lockdown as a precaution. In the videos, Rodriguez made threats of using firearms against students at the school. Rodriguez is known to police and was arrested Wednesday on motor vehicle charges as well as on May 23, 2016 after causing a disturbance in the lobby of the police station following the murder of Auburn police officer Ronald Tarantino. Rodriguez will be arraigned in Worcecster District Court on charges of threatening the use or presence of an explosive or firearm in a school or public building, threatening to commit a crime (murder), and disturbing a school assembly. Pastors from different churches in Massachusetts announced on Wednesday that they have decided to drop a federal lawsuit regarding gender identity guidelines. The Massachusetts Attorney Generals office initially acknowledged churches as a public place that would have to abide by the law. The law protects transgendered individuals from discrimination when using a public restroom that reflects the gender they identify with. "When I first heard about this law, I confess I was burdened, said George Small, a pastor at Horizon Christian Fellowship. I was burdened because I teach a certain message in church based on the Bible." In the lawsuit against the Commonwealth, churches argued the law violates freedom of religion. "We accomplished what we set out to do. To ensure that pastors and churches are free to teach and operate consistently with their faith, said Andrew Beckwith, the president of Massachusetts Family Institute. Christiana Holcomb an attorney for Alliance Defending Freedom who represents the churches, could have faced fines for governing under their beliefs that contradict the law. The Attorney General should never have listed houses of worship on her website as unqualified public accommodations," said Holcomb. After review of the lawsuit Attorney General Maura Healeys office willingly exempted churches. Churches can now govern based on beliefs. People who believe in the scriptures are divinely inspired, said Pastor Roberto Miranda. We believe that they dictate what we must teach, preach and live." The gender identity law was enforced in October. Attorneys for the churches said they'll continue to monitor the law to make sure churches are safe to practice what they preach. Boston Public School officials are taking action after multiple students recently became sick, forcing parents to keep them home. It happened at the Mendell Elementary School in the Roxbury section of Boston. According to BPS, several of the students were sick because of a stomach bug. I do feel like it's everywhere, said Stephanie Byttebir. Her son attends the school but she told necn her child did feel ill. He never got it. So we're spared, Byttebir said. But other children werent so lucky. According to BPS officials, 21 students were absent on Wednesday. On Tuesday, 26 students were out. The district says 19 students have been out for 2 or more days in a row. Three have been out all week. Because it is an unusually high number of students, the school sent a letter home to parents. They sent a letter explaining what the virus is and what to look for and then warned us not to send our child to school, Byttebir told necns Jason Frazer. In response to the abnormal number of children absent, the district told necn in a statement the BPS facilities department has conducted thorough cleanings of the school on multiple occasions this week to prevent the transmission of illnesses. The district also said it was unsure how many students that were absent were also sick. With temperatures expected to dip below zero in some places around New England Thursday night into Friday, plumbers are offering residents tips so that their pipes don't freeze or burst. Justin Riley of JPR Plumbing and Heating in Newton, Massachusetts, says he is expecting to start working around the clock with the cold front. "The next 24 hours - it's going to ring off the hook," Riley said. The number one thing Riley suggests is to keep the heat above 60 degrees inside your home. If you don't keep the heat up you have a chance of bursting pipes which you don't want to have happen, so people who typically keep their heat below 60 are going to have problems," said Riley. Riley also suggests opening cabinet doors to allow heat inside and letting faucets drip. "I would just open the doors, that would allow the heat to get in to the pipes," Riley told necn. "If you just leave it dripping, believe it or not, that will cause momentum and that should help the pipes not to freeze and burst." Hardware businesses are already seeing an influx of customers ahead of the cold snap with people buying plastics for windows and sealants among other items. "We have a lot of people sealing up those drafts," said Leigh Zancewicz of Swartz Ace Hardware in Newton. "It's going to be twice as worse Friday when it actually happens when everyone comes in all at once trying to get everything." Massachusetts Emergency Management said potential impacts from the cold could include frostbite and hypothermia, increases in fire from alternate heating like space heaters, along with carbon monoxide poisoning. MEMA is advising people to dress warm, have a full tank of gas, to keep pets inside and to check on neighbors. A New Hampshire man is facing multiple charges after allegedly sneaking into an ambulance and moving it without permission. Police say Matthew Duval, 40 of Manchester, New Hampshire entered the vehicle without permission while emergency personnel were responding to a medical call around 6 p.m. at 359 Lake Avenue in Manchester, New Hampshire. According to eyewitness statements, Duval moved the ambulance about 20 feet forward from where it was parked. He had left his vehicle running and unattended in the travel lane while moving the ambulance truck. Duval was arrested and charged with two counts of disorderly conduct and with unauthorized use of a propelled vehicle. Duval was released from custody and is scheduled to appear in the 9th Circuit Court-Manchester on January 18, 2016. Authorities are searching in Wakefield, Massachusetts for evidence in a year-old murder case on Wednesday. Police said they're on scene at Briarwood Lane; however, no other details, including what the specific case is, were immediately available. Aerial footage from the scene showed police crews searching a field and digging with a backhoe. A year ago my inbox staggered under the barrage of vendors that promised to apply big data and predictive analytics to the sales and marketing departments within organizations. I spent a lot of time writing about the space, talking with the multitudinous vendors and expressing my view that there were way to many vendors doing essentially the same thing and making some pretty big claims about what they could actually achieve for their customers. This market seems to have simmered down, however, and Ive not see a lot of predictive analytics activity in the space. But where one buzzword dies and leaves a vacuum, another is sure to arise. And it seems to be the case that artificial intelligence (AI) is that latest buzzword du jour. The number of vendors, both of a large and startup variety, who have been talking about AI in recent months is legion. And the reason for that sort of talk: Buzzwords generate interest and investment. + Also on Network World: How enterprises can use artificial intelligence + A good example of that is vendor Conversica, which today announced a huge funding round that Ill get to later. But first: who is this vendor and what do they do? Conversica (alongside, I must add, a bunch of other vendors), calls itself the leader in AI-powered conversations. What they would seem to do, essentially, is to provide a platform for bot-delivered communications that allows organizations to engage with their customers and prospects without having to have any of that pesky hassle around actually having real live human beings involved with that engagement. Apparently Conversica is being used by 16,000 sales representatives worldwide. (That statistic that strikes me, frankly, as weird, since the whole point of bot-driven conversations is that real sales reps arent required so much anymore but, anyway) Conversica has partnered with vendors such as IBM, Marketo and Salesforce and has integrated its platform into over 45 different CRM, marketing automation and lead management solutions. Conversica has a friend in IBM One customer (and, as a partner, slightly conflicted player) is IBM who is bullish about what Conversica can do for organizations. I have to say that IBM isnt well known as a vendor that spends a lot of time nurturing low-level sales prospects. It is also an organization whose sales margins allow for fat cat salespeople who drive around in Porsches, and hence it is not a natural choice for a tool promising to lighten he touch of sales and marketing. But, nonetheless, IBM is positive about what Conversica offers: Conversicas AI technology has helped IBM be smarter about engaging our prospective customers and maximizing their value as they move through our sales funnel, said Kevin Pollack, head of IBMs global email marketing practice. Not only have we freed up resources within the marketing team and gained immediate value in the form of qualified sales opportunities, but we are also seeing how AI can help to truly transform our entire business moving forward. Anywayall of that positive spin certainly got the investors ready to stump up their hard earned lucre. Conversica has raised a reportedly oversubscribed $34 million Series B funding roundthe largest AI investment in a private company this year. And Conversicas growth seems to be the reason why the VCs are so bullish. It boasts 1,000 paying customers and an estimated $18 million in annual recurring revenue this calendar year. The round is being led by Providence Strategic Growth (PSG), with participation from Toba Capital, Wellington Financial and Recruit Japan, as well as additional funding from Series A investor Kennet Partners and founder Ben Brigham. In addition, Conversicas board of directors has expanded to include PSG Director Gopi Vaddi and Toba partner Wilder Ramsey. Of course, the risk with buzzwords is that they go off the boil. But Conversica seems to be doing something of real and enduring value here, given the customer signups. So, in Conversica's case, maybe the buzzword will fall but the organizations will still be around. By Express News Service HYDERABAD: Unable to bear the harassment by two miscreants, a minor girl, pursuing first year intermediate, hanged herself to death at her house on Tuesday night in Hyderabad. The incident came to light on Wednesday, after the police took custody of two accused persons. According to Shamirpet inspector A Sattaiah, the girl, a resident of Laxmipur village, was studying intermediate first year at a private college in Kesavaram. On Tuesday night, she hanged herself with a scarf, when her parents were asleep. On Wednesday, the girl's parents lodged a complaint alleging that their daughter was upset over the harassment by two persons. Inspector Sattaiah said, "The girl was receiving messages from the accused regularly. She also received threat calls from the duo to accept their love proposal. The girl informed her parents about this several times in the past. The accused are identified as an auto driver and a college student, who is a minor." "Based on a complaint lodged by the girl's parents, the duo has been taken into custody for interrogation. We are also verifying the call data records of the duo. The girl's body has been shifted to Gandhi Hospital Mortuary for an autopsy," said the inspector. HYDERABAD: Unable to bear the harassment by two miscreants, a minor girl, pursuing first year intermediate, hanged herself to death at her house on Tuesday night in Hyderabad. The incident came to light on Wednesday, after the police took custody of two accused persons. According to Shamirpet inspector A Sattaiah, the girl, a resident of Laxmipur village, was studying intermediate first year at a private college in Kesavaram. On Tuesday night, she hanged herself with a scarf, when her parents were asleep. On Wednesday, the girl's parents lodged a complaint alleging that their daughter was upset over the harassment by two persons. Inspector Sattaiah said, "The girl was receiving messages from the accused regularly. She also received threat calls from the duo to accept their love proposal. The girl informed her parents about this several times in the past. The accused are identified as an auto driver and a college student, who is a minor." "Based on a complaint lodged by the girl's parents, the duo has been taken into custody for interrogation. We are also verifying the call data records of the duo. The girl's body has been shifted to Gandhi Hospital Mortuary for an autopsy," said the inspector. Princy Alexander By Express News Service KOCHI: Celia Dufornet looks intently at the audience, at Kochi, as she transforms into the evil queen plotting to kill the beautiful Snow White. Then she delivers a one-liner that cracks the audience up. Celia is a Tchi clown and mime artist from Lyon, France. She has performed in several countries and is in Kochi as part of a theatre workshop. Indian are very empathetic and I am enthused by their eagerness to follow theatre closely, she says. It is different in the West. Even in France, street art and mimes have become elitist. As artists, we want street art to belong to the people and to be appreciated by all. In Kochi, Celia performed a contemporary version of Grimms Snow White. She, along with Irfana Majundar, who is art director of Nirman Theatre and Film Studio, Varanasi, also performed solo pieces on the theme, In her eyes at the YMCA hall on Tuesday. Growing up, Celia was drawn to theatre from a young age. It was comedy that she loved the most. I always wanted people to forget their differences and bring them closer together. Humour helps in doing this, she says. The artist says that making a person laugh is easy if you are able to gain their empathy. Once you do that, I can guarantee that your work and your dialogues will make them laugh, says Celia. The artist initially assisted Thomas Leabhart, a corporeal mime artist, who had trained under the founder of the mime form -- Etienne Decroux. Corporeal mime is different from pantomime, which was born in the eighteenth century, when speech was banned from the stages, she says. So artists began making use of actions to convey messages. Corporeal mime was developed in the 20th century when propagators of mime realised that the artists required more training to make a mark. Thankfully, in corporeal mime, you are free to improvise with comedy, songs and even puppets. KOCHI: Celia Dufornet looks intently at the audience, at Kochi, as she transforms into the evil queen plotting to kill the beautiful Snow White. Then she delivers a one-liner that cracks the audience up. Celia is a Tchi clown and mime artist from Lyon, France. She has performed in several countries and is in Kochi as part of a theatre workshop. Indian are very empathetic and I am enthused by their eagerness to follow theatre closely, she says. It is different in the West. Even in France, street art and mimes have become elitist. As artists, we want street art to belong to the people and to be appreciated by all. In Kochi, Celia performed a contemporary version of Grimms Snow White. She, along with Irfana Majundar, who is art director of Nirman Theatre and Film Studio, Varanasi, also performed solo pieces on the theme, In her eyes at the YMCA hall on Tuesday. Growing up, Celia was drawn to theatre from a young age. It was comedy that she loved the most. I always wanted people to forget their differences and bring them closer together. Humour helps in doing this, she says. The artist says that making a person laugh is easy if you are able to gain their empathy. Once you do that, I can guarantee that your work and your dialogues will make them laugh, says Celia. The artist initially assisted Thomas Leabhart, a corporeal mime artist, who had trained under the founder of the mime form -- Etienne Decroux. Corporeal mime is different from pantomime, which was born in the eighteenth century, when speech was banned from the stages, she says. So artists began making use of actions to convey messages. Corporeal mime was developed in the 20th century when propagators of mime realised that the artists required more training to make a mark. Thankfully, in corporeal mime, you are free to improvise with comedy, songs and even puppets. By Express News Service THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: Prime Minister Narendra Modi has committed an unpardonable criminal offence by going in for demonetisation, veteran Congress leader A K Antony said on Wednesday. Inaugurating the sit-in staged by UDF leaders at Jantar Mantar in New Delhi, the septuagenarian stalwart said,Demonetisation without necessary preparations has spelt doom for the country This is a national disaster. The sit-in was in protest against the curbs imposed on the cooperative sector, post-demonetisation. The Opposition will not call off its protest until the government corrects itself. Opposition parties in 17 states will join hands for the protest, he said. Leader of Opposition in the state Assembly Ramesh Chennithala alleged that demonetisation was a major scam. The Union Government is conspiring to destroy the states robust cooperative sector, he said. IUML leader P K Kunhalikutty and N K Premachandran also spoke. Incidentally, former Chief Minister Oommen Chandy, who was in New Delhi, did not attend the function. Later, he requested reporters not to create a controversy over his absence, while pointing out he had other programmes lined up earlier. THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: Prime Minister Narendra Modi has committed an unpardonable criminal offence by going in for demonetisation, veteran Congress leader A K Antony said on Wednesday. Inaugurating the sit-in staged by UDF leaders at Jantar Mantar in New Delhi, the septuagenarian stalwart said,Demonetisation without necessary preparations has spelt doom for the country This is a national disaster. The sit-in was in protest against the curbs imposed on the cooperative sector, post-demonetisation. The Opposition will not call off its protest until the government corrects itself. Opposition parties in 17 states will join hands for the protest, he said. Leader of Opposition in the state Assembly Ramesh Chennithala alleged that demonetisation was a major scam. The Union Government is conspiring to destroy the states robust cooperative sector, he said. IUML leader P K Kunhalikutty and N K Premachandran also spoke. Incidentally, former Chief Minister Oommen Chandy, who was in New Delhi, did not attend the function. Later, he requested reporters not to create a controversy over his absence, while pointing out he had other programmes lined up earlier. By BNS The actor will be essaying a role a lawyer in his next international web series and it is soon to be launched on Netflix Irrfan Khans first Japanese show is all set to be launched on Netflix. It is a miniseries based on World War II. Irrfan will be seen playing a role of a judge. The makers have done thorough research on pre and post World War era. The series is directed by Canadian writer -director Rob W. King and Dutch director Pieter Verhoeff. The actor had shot for the show in Europe and Japan last year. He is going out of his way to promote the series, as it is his first experience with the digital medium and hes quite anxious to know the audience response. The actor will be essaying a role a lawyer in his next international web series and it is soon to be launched on Netflix Irrfan Khans first Japanese show is all set to be launched on Netflix. It is a miniseries based on World War II. Irrfan will be seen playing a role of a judge. The makers have done thorough research on pre and post World War era. The series is directed by Canadian writer -director Rob W. King and Dutch director Pieter Verhoeff. The actor had shot for the show in Europe and Japan last year. He is going out of his way to promote the series, as it is his first experience with the digital medium and hes quite anxious to know the audience response. Fayaz Wani By Express News Service SRINAGAR: Admitting that excessive force was used to deal with the situation during five months of unrest in the Valley, Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti on Wednesday told police to differentiate between militants and their families and asked them not to use pellet guns. People of Kashmir suffered during the five months of unrest. There were a lot of casualties and hundreds of civilians and security men were injured, Mehbooba said while addressing the passing-out parade of police at Commando Training Centre, Awantipora, in South Kashmirs Pulwama district. She admitted that during the unrest, the government had to use excessive force to deal with the situation and maintain law and order. I have no hesitation in telling the truth that we had to use excessive force to secure life and property of people of J&K. Had we not used force, there would have been more casualties and injuries, said the CM. Mehbooba said now that the situation is improving, it is time to heal the wounds of people. We have to change our approach and focus on the youth. She said police needs to change the strategy and approach while dealing with the law and order situation as the situation has improved in the Valley. The CM asked police to differentiate between militants and their families and a regular stone-pelters and his/her family members. All youth cant be seen with suspicious eyes. We cant look at everybody with the same prism, she said and urged police to help the State restore normalcy. Police, she said, need to reach out to the elderly, youth and injured and differentiate between the general masses and disruptive elements besides undertaking community policing. Mehboobas statement comes after her government cleared ex-gratia for the family of slain Hizbul commander Burhan Wani over the killing of his elder brother Khalid Muzaffar in security forces firing in April last year. Asserting that there is no other option than reconciliation, Mehbooba said, Time has come to take some bold reconciliatory decisions to get J&K people much-needed healing and relief which they have been craving for too long. I am of the strong belief that there is no way forward except reconciliation, dialogue, discourse and minimising the differences between regions and people, she said. SRINAGAR: Admitting that excessive force was used to deal with the situation during five months of unrest in the Valley, Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti on Wednesday told police to differentiate between militants and their families and asked them not to use pellet guns. People of Kashmir suffered during the five months of unrest. There were a lot of casualties and hundreds of civilians and security men were injured, Mehbooba said while addressing the passing-out parade of police at Commando Training Centre, Awantipora, in South Kashmirs Pulwama district. She admitted that during the unrest, the government had to use excessive force to deal with the situation and maintain law and order. I have no hesitation in telling the truth that we had to use excessive force to secure life and property of people of J&K. Had we not used force, there would have been more casualties and injuries, said the CM. Mehbooba said now that the situation is improving, it is time to heal the wounds of people. We have to change our approach and focus on the youth. She said police needs to change the strategy and approach while dealing with the law and order situation as the situation has improved in the Valley. The CM asked police to differentiate between militants and their families and a regular stone-pelters and his/her family members. All youth cant be seen with suspicious eyes. We cant look at everybody with the same prism, she said and urged police to help the State restore normalcy. Police, she said, need to reach out to the elderly, youth and injured and differentiate between the general masses and disruptive elements besides undertaking community policing. Mehboobas statement comes after her government cleared ex-gratia for the family of slain Hizbul commander Burhan Wani over the killing of his elder brother Khalid Muzaffar in security forces firing in April last year. Asserting that there is no other option than reconciliation, Mehbooba said, Time has come to take some bold reconciliatory decisions to get J&K people much-needed healing and relief which they have been craving for too long. I am of the strong belief that there is no way forward except reconciliation, dialogue, discourse and minimising the differences between regions and people, she said. Namita Bajpai By Express News Service LUCKNOW: Mafia don-turned-politician and former Samajwadi Party MP Atique Ahmad once again courted controversy as he was booked along with his 50-odd aides on charges of creating ruckus and assaulting the staff and senior officers of Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology & Science (SHIATS) in Allahabad on late Wednesday night. Atique Ahmad, accused in a number of murder and extortion cases including the killing of BSP legislator Raju Pal in January 2005, was recently declared Samajwadi Party candidate from prestigious Kanpur Cantt seat for the upcoming state Assembly elections. With a case lodged against Atique, the demands for his arrest started coming in from different quarters. While reacting to the incident, Samajwadi Party state chief Shivpal Yadav said that action against Ahmad would be taken after checking the veracity of the charges levelled against him. On the other, BJPs state general secretary Vidyasagar Sonkar demanded immediate arrest of Atique Ahmad and his supporters for intimidating and beating up SHIATS staff. Even the SHIATS students on Thursday held protests in Allahabad against the former MP seeking his arrest. According to sources, Naini police lodged an FIR against the former MP and his supporters for barging into SHIATS campus and beating up its staff and senior management officials. SHIATS authorities lodged a criminal complaint against two students -- Saif Siddiqui and Saqib Ahmad -- on the charges of misbehaviour and threatening teachers. The police sources said that Atique and his supporters were mounting pressure on SHIATS authorities to take back their complaint against the two students. Moreover, the CCTV footage of the incident reportedly shows Atiques supporter brandishing gun on the campus area. According to Allahabad district police chief, Shalabh Mathur, a case under Section 307 (attempt to murder), 395 (robbery), 323 (voluntarily causing hurt), 504 (intentional insult) and 147 (rioting) of IPC and & Criminal Law Amendment Act was lodged against Ahmad and his supporters in Naini police station and an inquiry into the incident was on. LUCKNOW: Mafia don-turned-politician and former Samajwadi Party MP Atique Ahmad once again courted controversy as he was booked along with his 50-odd aides on charges of creating ruckus and assaulting the staff and senior officers of Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology & Science (SHIATS) in Allahabad on late Wednesday night. Atique Ahmad, accused in a number of murder and extortion cases including the killing of BSP legislator Raju Pal in January 2005, was recently declared Samajwadi Party candidate from prestigious Kanpur Cantt seat for the upcoming state Assembly elections. With a case lodged against Atique, the demands for his arrest started coming in from different quarters. While reacting to the incident, Samajwadi Party state chief Shivpal Yadav said that action against Ahmad would be taken after checking the veracity of the charges levelled against him. On the other, BJPs state general secretary Vidyasagar Sonkar demanded immediate arrest of Atique Ahmad and his supporters for intimidating and beating up SHIATS staff. Even the SHIATS students on Thursday held protests in Allahabad against the former MP seeking his arrest. According to sources, Naini police lodged an FIR against the former MP and his supporters for barging into SHIATS campus and beating up its staff and senior management officials. SHIATS authorities lodged a criminal complaint against two students -- Saif Siddiqui and Saqib Ahmad -- on the charges of misbehaviour and threatening teachers. The police sources said that Atique and his supporters were mounting pressure on SHIATS authorities to take back their complaint against the two students. Moreover, the CCTV footage of the incident reportedly shows Atiques supporter brandishing gun on the campus area. According to Allahabad district police chief, Shalabh Mathur, a case under Section 307 (attempt to murder), 395 (robbery), 323 (voluntarily causing hurt), 504 (intentional insult) and 147 (rioting) of IPC and & Criminal Law Amendment Act was lodged against Ahmad and his supporters in Naini police station and an inquiry into the incident was on. By ANI AMRITSAR: The Nabha Court has sent Khalistan Liberation Force terrorist Harminder Singh Mintoo to Punjab Police remand till December 20. Deputy Commissioner of Police (Special Cell) Pramod Kushwaha told media, Chanpreet Singh, Harjot and Ranjeet Singh were caught by the police team from Lajpat Nagar area yesterday evening. Three pistols and 17 cartridges were recovered. Chanpreet is an old gangster. He snatched the SLR from the guard in the jail break incident and also fired when all others ran away. He was involved in this planning from the initial stage, He further said that Harjot was the conspirator of the case and had also given shelter to Chanpreet. When they got to know that one of their associates has been arrested in Uttar Pradesh, they ran away to Delhi from the place they were hiding...where they were provided logistic support by Ranjeet Singh. They had robbed two and a half kgs gold and Rs.10 lakh cash from a businessmans house in the month of September in Model Town of Ludhiana and the money was used to purchase weapons, he added. Earlier, Mintoo was sent to judicial custody till December 14 by the Patiala House Court. The court has also decided to consider the Punjab court's plea seeking the transit remand of Mintoo on December 14., was nabbed on November 28 from New Delhi railway station, a day after he escaped with five other inmates from Punjab's Nabha Jail. During his interrogation, the self-styled KLF chief had reportedly told interrogators about expansion plans of the KLF through Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence. Days before the Nabha jailbreak, he had his last Skype chat with his Pakistan handler Harmeet, a KLF militant who managed to flee to Pakistan, and is living in a safe house under the protection of the ISI at Dera Chall village in Lahore. The ISI had plans to bring militancy in Punjab through the KLF under Mintoo's leadership, said sources. Mintoo has bases in countries like Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Thailand and ISI had plans to bring back militancy through these sleepers said sources, adding that Mintoo made these contacts during 2009-14. Germany-based KLF sympathisers were sending money to Mintoo through Western Union Money Transfer. On the day of jailbreak, lakhs of rupees were deposited in a bank account, which was supposed to be handed over to Mintoo by Shagun Sweets owner, who was arrested by the Punjab Police, but Mintoo managed to flee, so he couldn't get the money, said sources. Also, a KLF sympathiser, Sandeep, who is based in England, has also sent him money through Hawala channel. He was staying in Malaysia with a fake passport in the name of Bakshish Singh. "Harminder has accepted of being a Mastermind of the jailbreak. Six months back, he first contacted an inmate Gurpreet Singh Sekhon, who later contacted Vicky to arrange his local criminals to wait for the day suitable for the attack. Parminder being close to Satnam Kaur, Daughter of KLF militant, was given responsibility to arrange the arms. The Punjab police are probing arms trail with the assistance of UP police," said sources. "Mintoo has revealed of having a strong base in Goa. His family shifted to Goa in 1989 and raids are being carried out in Punjab to look for Satnam Kaur. Police teams will also be going to Goa to look for Mintoo's aide," sources added. AMRITSAR: The Nabha Court has sent Khalistan Liberation Force terrorist Harminder Singh Mintoo to Punjab Police remand till December 20. Deputy Commissioner of Police (Special Cell) Pramod Kushwaha told media, Chanpreet Singh, Harjot and Ranjeet Singh were caught by the police team from Lajpat Nagar area yesterday evening. Three pistols and 17 cartridges were recovered. Chanpreet is an old gangster. He snatched the SLR from the guard in the jail break incident and also fired when all others ran away. He was involved in this planning from the initial stage, He further said that Harjot was the conspirator of the case and had also given shelter to Chanpreet. When they got to know that one of their associates has been arrested in Uttar Pradesh, they ran away to Delhi from the place they were hiding...where they were provided logistic support by Ranjeet Singh. They had robbed two and a half kgs gold and Rs.10 lakh cash from a businessmans house in the month of September in Model Town of Ludhiana and the money was used to purchase weapons, he added. Earlier, Mintoo was sent to judicial custody till December 14 by the Patiala House Court. The court has also decided to consider the Punjab court's plea seeking the transit remand of Mintoo on December 14., was nabbed on November 28 from New Delhi railway station, a day after he escaped with five other inmates from Punjab's Nabha Jail. During his interrogation, the self-styled KLF chief had reportedly told interrogators about expansion plans of the KLF through Pakistan's Inter-Services Intelligence. Days before the Nabha jailbreak, he had his last Skype chat with his Pakistan handler Harmeet, a KLF militant who managed to flee to Pakistan, and is living in a safe house under the protection of the ISI at Dera Chall village in Lahore. The ISI had plans to bring militancy in Punjab through the KLF under Mintoo's leadership, said sources. Mintoo has bases in countries like Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Thailand and ISI had plans to bring back militancy through these sleepers said sources, adding that Mintoo made these contacts during 2009-14. Germany-based KLF sympathisers were sending money to Mintoo through Western Union Money Transfer. On the day of jailbreak, lakhs of rupees were deposited in a bank account, which was supposed to be handed over to Mintoo by Shagun Sweets owner, who was arrested by the Punjab Police, but Mintoo managed to flee, so he couldn't get the money, said sources. Also, a KLF sympathiser, Sandeep, who is based in England, has also sent him money through Hawala channel. He was staying in Malaysia with a fake passport in the name of Bakshish Singh. "Harminder has accepted of being a Mastermind of the jailbreak. Six months back, he first contacted an inmate Gurpreet Singh Sekhon, who later contacted Vicky to arrange his local criminals to wait for the day suitable for the attack. Parminder being close to Satnam Kaur, Daughter of KLF militant, was given responsibility to arrange the arms. The Punjab police are probing arms trail with the assistance of UP police," said sources. "Mintoo has revealed of having a strong base in Goa. His family shifted to Goa in 1989 and raids are being carried out in Punjab to look for Satnam Kaur. Police teams will also be going to Goa to look for Mintoo's aide," sources added. By Express News Service NEW DELHI: As Russia and the US are locked in a bitter wrangling over the Battle for Aleppo the largest Syrian city - India on Thursday asserted that there was no military solution to the conflict situation in Syria. India has been supporting territorial integrity of Syria and in the conflict its position has been aligned with that of Russia that has been backing the incumbent Bashar al Assads government. India will welcome any reduction in violence and cessation of hostilities. Protection of civilians should be priority number one. We have always stood for Syrias territorial integrity. At the same time, selective approaches to dealing with terrorist groups have had negative effect as has been proved around the world, Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) Spokesperson Vikas Swarup said. Russia has announced a ceasefire in the battle-scarred city after it claimed that the last of the rebels turned themselves in following a ceasefire brokered by Moscow and Ankara. However, the US and the United Nations have been accusing large scale civilians casualties in the city. The ceasefire agreement had come following international pressure to evacuate the civilians. India, for the first time since the conflict began in the country in 2011, has reached out to the Bassad government in August this year. The meeting between Minister of State MJ Akbar and President Assad signaled New Delhis support to the Syrian government. There can be no military solution to the conflict and the focus should be on an inclusive Syrian-led political dialogue, Swarup added. The Syrian regime has been seeking Indias support for long, but despite opposing to oust the Assad government through foreign intervention, New Delhi has not been vocal about its views on the issue. The proposal would change this and would be in sync with Indias growing aspiration for increased weight in the international arena. Also stability in the Middle East is of Indias interest as the region remains its major source of energy. NEW DELHI: As Russia and the US are locked in a bitter wrangling over the Battle for Aleppo the largest Syrian city - India on Thursday asserted that there was no military solution to the conflict situation in Syria. India has been supporting territorial integrity of Syria and in the conflict its position has been aligned with that of Russia that has been backing the incumbent Bashar al Assads government. India will welcome any reduction in violence and cessation of hostilities. Protection of civilians should be priority number one. We have always stood for Syrias territorial integrity. At the same time, selective approaches to dealing with terrorist groups have had negative effect as has been proved around the world, Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) Spokesperson Vikas Swarup said. Russia has announced a ceasefire in the battle-scarred city after it claimed that the last of the rebels turned themselves in following a ceasefire brokered by Moscow and Ankara. However, the US and the United Nations have been accusing large scale civilians casualties in the city. The ceasefire agreement had come following international pressure to evacuate the civilians. India, for the first time since the conflict began in the country in 2011, has reached out to the Bassad government in August this year. The meeting between Minister of State MJ Akbar and President Assad signaled New Delhis support to the Syrian government. There can be no military solution to the conflict and the focus should be on an inclusive Syrian-led political dialogue, Swarup added. The Syrian regime has been seeking Indias support for long, but despite opposing to oust the Assad government through foreign intervention, New Delhi has not been vocal about its views on the issue. The proposal would change this and would be in sync with Indias growing aspiration for increased weight in the international arena. Also stability in the Middle East is of Indias interest as the region remains its major source of energy. Prasanta Mazumdar By Express News Service GUWAHATI: Two policemen were killed and at least six others were injured in an ambush by suspected militants of the Isak-Muivah faction of National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN-IM) in Manipur's Chandel district on Thursday. The attack was carried out on an ROP (road opening party) of the police at around 6:30am near the India-Myanmar border town of Moreh. The personnel were headed to the Tengnaupal district in a truck for a scheduled programme of Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh when they had come under the attack. One of the Manipur police personnel who was killed by the rebels. | EPS Sources said the militants had fired a barrage of shots from automated weapons, leaving at least eight personnel injured. While two succumbed to their injuries later, at least two others were battling for their lives in a hospital. No outfit claimed responsibility for the attack. Meanwhile, reports received here suggested that suspected militants had carried out a similar ambush at Bongyang in Tengnaupal district. The details were not available. The incidents came just days after the militants had carried out an ambush on a group of Para commandos in Chandel district that left five personnel injured. Last year, 18 Army personnel were killed and over a dozen others were injured when their convoy was ambushed by the Khaplang faction of the NSCN in this insurgency-infested district. GUWAHATI: Two policemen were killed and at least six others were injured in an ambush by suspected militants of the Isak-Muivah faction of National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN-IM) in Manipur's Chandel district on Thursday. The attack was carried out on an ROP (road opening party) of the police at around 6:30am near the India-Myanmar border town of Moreh. The personnel were headed to the Tengnaupal district in a truck for a scheduled programme of Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh when they had come under the attack. One of the Manipur police personnel who was killed by the rebels. | EPSSources said the militants had fired a barrage of shots from automated weapons, leaving at least eight personnel injured. While two succumbed to their injuries later, at least two others were battling for their lives in a hospital. No outfit claimed responsibility for the attack. Meanwhile, reports received here suggested that suspected militants had carried out a similar ambush at Bongyang in Tengnaupal district. The details were not available. The incidents came just days after the militants had carried out an ambush on a group of Para commandos in Chandel district that left five personnel injured. Last year, 18 Army personnel were killed and over a dozen others were injured when their convoy was ambushed by the Khaplang faction of the NSCN in this insurgency-infested district. Prasanta Mazumdar By Express News Service GUWAHATI: Four policemen, including commandos, were killed and at least nine others injured when their convoys were attacked by suspected militants of the Isak-Muivah faction of National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN-IM) in Manipur's newly-created Tengnoupal district on Thursday. The attacks were carried out on two road opening parties (ROPs) of the police at two different locations between 6:30am and 7:30am. The personnel were travelling to Tengnoupal district headquarters in connection with security arrangements. In the first incident, the personnel were travelling from Moreh (on the India-Myanmar border) in a convoy of three vehicles when they came under the attack at Lokchao. Two head constables died while nine others were injured, Manipurs Director General of Police (DGP), LM Khaute, told Express. One of the injured cops later succumbed to injuries in hospital. Khaute said a havildar was killed in the second incident when the police convoy was ambushed by the insurgents at Bongyang. It was moving from Thoubal in Imphal valley. He said there were no reports of injuries to any other personnel. We are carrying out operations in certain areas. The security forces are also doing the same thing, the DGP added. No outfit claimed responsibility for the attacks, which came amid an indefinite economic blockade on two national highways lifelines of the state enforced by a powerful Naga organisation since November 1 and a counter-blockade by some Manipuri groups. The United Naga Council (UNC) enforced a blockade on the two highways in protest against the decision of the states Congress government to upgrade Sadar Hills and Jiribam to full-fledged districts without consulting the Nagas. The UNC argues that Sadar Hills is the ancestral homeland of the Nagas where migrant Kukis are now in a majority. Its worries about Jiribam are that it will be created by bifurcating Naga-dominated Tamenglong to benefit the Manipuris. Asked if the attacks were the fallout of state governments decision to create seven districts including Sadar Hills and Jiribam, Chief Secretary O Nabakisor said, I cant say anything. We dont have any specific inputs. So, we cant comment. Earlier this month, suspected Naga militants had ambushed a team of the Para commandos in neighbouring Chandel district that left five personnel injured. Last year, 18 Army personnel were killed and over a dozen others injured when their convoy was ambushed by the SS Khaplang faction of the NSCN in the district. GUWAHATI: Four policemen, including commandos, were killed and at least nine others injured when their convoys were attacked by suspected militants of the Isak-Muivah faction of National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN-IM) in Manipur's newly-created Tengnoupal district on Thursday. The attacks were carried out on two road opening parties (ROPs) of the police at two different locations between 6:30am and 7:30am. The personnel were travelling to Tengnoupal district headquarters in connection with security arrangements. In the first incident, the personnel were travelling from Moreh (on the India-Myanmar border) in a convoy of three vehicles when they came under the attack at Lokchao. Two head constables died while nine others were injured, Manipurs Director General of Police (DGP), LM Khaute, told Express. One of the injured cops later succumbed to injuries in hospital. Khaute said a havildar was killed in the second incident when the police convoy was ambushed by the insurgents at Bongyang. It was moving from Thoubal in Imphal valley. He said there were no reports of injuries to any other personnel. We are carrying out operations in certain areas. The security forces are also doing the same thing, the DGP added. No outfit claimed responsibility for the attacks, which came amid an indefinite economic blockade on two national highways lifelines of the state enforced by a powerful Naga organisation since November 1 and a counter-blockade by some Manipuri groups. The United Naga Council (UNC) enforced a blockade on the two highways in protest against the decision of the states Congress government to upgrade Sadar Hills and Jiribam to full-fledged districts without consulting the Nagas. The UNC argues that Sadar Hills is the ancestral homeland of the Nagas where migrant Kukis are now in a majority. Its worries about Jiribam are that it will be created by bifurcating Naga-dominated Tamenglong to benefit the Manipuris. Asked if the attacks were the fallout of state governments decision to create seven districts including Sadar Hills and Jiribam, Chief Secretary O Nabakisor said, I cant say anything. We dont have any specific inputs. So, we cant comment. Earlier this month, suspected Naga militants had ambushed a team of the Para commandos in neighbouring Chandel district that left five personnel injured. Last year, 18 Army personnel were killed and over a dozen others injured when their convoy was ambushed by the SS Khaplang faction of the NSCN in the district. Fayaz Wani By Express News Service SRINAGAR: In Jammu and Kashmir, which has mostly remained unaffected by scrapping of Rs 500 and 1000 notes and where no lines or queues can be seen outside ATMs or banks, suspected militants in third bank robbery after demonetization looted about Rs 10 lakhs from a bank in South Kashmirs Pulwama district on Thursday. Sources said a group of four gunmen barged into the Jammu and Kashmir Bank branch at Rantipora in Pulwama district today. The militants snatched 9.84 lakhs from the bank and fled the spot before police and security personnel could reach the area, they said. After the bank robbery, police, paramilitary and army men rushed to the area and launched a combing and search operation to track the bank robbers. SP Pulwama Rayees Mohammad Bhat told Express that four armed militants were involved in the bank robbery. He said of the Rs 9.84 lakhs looted by the militants, only Rs 16000 were old currency notes while the rest were valid currency notes including new notes. The official said there were no security guards in the bank when it was robbed. It was not being guarded by any security guard. Asked whether the bank robbery was the handiwork of militants, the police official said, Of course, it is. The militants of Lashkar-e-Toiba are involved in the bank robbery. He said after going through CCTV footage, they found that four LeT militants were involved in the attack. We have identified the militants. Two of them are Pakistani militants while two others are locals, Bhat said. He said the same group of militants is involved in all the three bank robberies that have taken place in the Valley after demonetization of Rs 500 and Rs 1000 notes on November 8. It is also the second bank robbery within a week in South Kashmirs Pulwama district, which has been the epicentre of the ongoing unrest in the Valley. On December 8, militants had looted Rs 13.38 lanks from Jammu and Bank branch at Arihal in Pulwama district. On November 21, suspected militants had looted Rs 13 lakh from a bank in Chrar-e-Sharief area of central Kashmirs Budgam district. Asked whether police have taken preventive measures to stop bank robberies, SP Pulwama said, We have taken some steps including providing security to bank branches in sensitive areas besides increasing patrol by the security personnel.. Jammu and Kashmir, especially Valley has mostly remained unaffected by demonetization announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi last month. There has been no chaos and queues outside the ATMs or banks in the Valley. SRINAGAR: In Jammu and Kashmir, which has mostly remained unaffected by scrapping of Rs 500 and 1000 notes and where no lines or queues can be seen outside ATMs or banks, suspected militants in third bank robbery after demonetization looted about Rs 10 lakhs from a bank in South Kashmirs Pulwama district on Thursday. Sources said a group of four gunmen barged into the Jammu and Kashmir Bank branch at Rantipora in Pulwama district today. The militants snatched 9.84 lakhs from the bank and fled the spot before police and security personnel could reach the area, they said. After the bank robbery, police, paramilitary and army men rushed to the area and launched a combing and search operation to track the bank robbers. SP Pulwama Rayees Mohammad Bhat told Express that four armed militants were involved in the bank robbery. He said of the Rs 9.84 lakhs looted by the militants, only Rs 16000 were old currency notes while the rest were valid currency notes including new notes. The official said there were no security guards in the bank when it was robbed. It was not being guarded by any security guard. Asked whether the bank robbery was the handiwork of militants, the police official said, Of course, it is. The militants of Lashkar-e-Toiba are involved in the bank robbery. He said after going through CCTV footage, they found that four LeT militants were involved in the attack. We have identified the militants. Two of them are Pakistani militants while two others are locals, Bhat said. He said the same group of militants is involved in all the three bank robberies that have taken place in the Valley after demonetization of Rs 500 and Rs 1000 notes on November 8. It is also the second bank robbery within a week in South Kashmirs Pulwama district, which has been the epicentre of the ongoing unrest in the Valley. On December 8, militants had looted Rs 13.38 lanks from Jammu and Bank branch at Arihal in Pulwama district. On November 21, suspected militants had looted Rs 13 lakh from a bank in Chrar-e-Sharief area of central Kashmirs Budgam district. Asked whether police have taken preventive measures to stop bank robberies, SP Pulwama said, We have taken some steps including providing security to bank branches in sensitive areas besides increasing patrol by the security personnel.. Jammu and Kashmir, especially Valley has mostly remained unaffected by demonetization announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi last month. There has been no chaos and queues outside the ATMs or banks in the Valley. By PTI MUMBAI: Three persons were killed and 10 others injured when a house collapsed in suburban Mankhurd today, a fire brigade official said. Prima facie, the mishap took place in the ground plus one-storey structure at around 6.15 AM due to a fire that broke out inside the house near MHADA colony in Mankhurd, he said. In the house collapse, 13 persons, including four women and seven children, were injured. They were rushed to a nearby hospital, where two were declared brought dead while one succumbed to injuries during treatment, an official attached to Mumbai civic body's disaster control room said. Further details are awaited. MUMBAI: Three persons were killed and 10 others injured when a house collapsed in suburban Mankhurd today, a fire brigade official said. Prima facie, the mishap took place in the ground plus one-storey structure at around 6.15 AM due to a fire that broke out inside the house near MHADA colony in Mankhurd, he said. In the house collapse, 13 persons, including four women and seven children, were injured. They were rushed to a nearby hospital, where two were declared brought dead while one succumbed to injuries during treatment, an official attached to Mumbai civic body's disaster control room said. Further details are awaited. Mathew Idiculla By I promise to pay the bearer the sum of X Rupees declares the RBI governor on every Indian bank note. As fiat currency, it is the states guarantee that makes these pieces of paper a legitimate medium of exchange. This contract between the state and the citizen was broken, at least partially, on November 8 when Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced that the 500 and 1,000 rupee notes hoarded by anti-national and anti-social elements are now just worthless pieces of paper. The Centres move rendering 86 per cent of the currency invalid raises serious legal and institutional questions. Can the promise made by the RBI governor be rescinded by the government in such a manner? Further, can the Centre restrict a citizens right to withdraw their own money? In this article, I examine how the demonetisation policy deinstitutionalises the state as it undermines the rule of law and instead seeks to legitimise public policy through charismatic authority. Demonetisation and the rule of law: One of the prerequisites of a state governed by the rule of law is that legal and institutional norms are stable, clear and predictable. Decision-making cannot be impetuous or arbitrary. But unlike previous instances of demonetisation in 1956 and 1978, the latest move by the government has come via an executive and not a legislative action. The notification for cancellation of the legal tender status of the notes (the Attorney General seeks to distinguish it from demonetisation) was issued under Section 26 (2) of the RBI Act. This provision states that the Centre can, on recommendation of the Central Board of RBI, declare that any series of bank notes of any denomination shall cease to be legal tender. Hence, the government has to demonstrate with documentary evidence that the decision was indeed taken as per the advice of the RBI and not by the whims of the prime minister. There is also no clarity regarding the legal basis on which limits and conditions were placed on cash withdrawals. The RBI Act does not have any such provision. Article 300A of the Constitution provides that right to property can only be restricted by the authority of law. Since bank notes are movable property, any restriction on its access must be provided by law. However, demonetisation was carried out without issuing an ordinance or amending any law. Further, for people without bank accounts, demonetisation amounts to compulsory acquisition of property without provision for compensation as their old currency is no longer exchangeable. Since the launch of demonetisation, there have been multiple policy somersaults which further raises legal questions. For example, while the notification clearly states that old 500 and 1000 rupee notes can be exchanged until December 30, on November 24, the government abruptly declared there will no longer be any exchange. Such U-turns go against the doctrine of legitimate expectations, an essential principle of the rule of law which provides that people have a legitimate right to expect a public authority to honour a promise or policy proclamation. A new language of legitimacy: The ad hocism in decision making regarding demonetisation erodes the institutional legitimacy of the Indian state. The institutional crisis afflicting the country has exacerbated over the years as individual whims take precedence over institutional norms. What we are witnessing now is not just personalisation of political power but also that of public policy. The demonetisation policy was not announced by the RBI or finance ministry It came as a personal appeal by Modi. The promotion of partisan agendas can also be seen in the design of the new 500 and 2000 rupee notes. These notes unabashedly promote Modis pet scheme Swachh Bharat Abhiyan and, more controversially, don Devanagari numerals. It is important to note that Article 343 of the Constitution states that only the international form of Indian numerals shall be used for official purposes. This was the result of a delicate compromise struck by the members of the Constituent Assembly on the vexed language question. Now this constitutional settlement is also being undone. As demonetisation continues to take a heavy toll on the common man (reportedly causing more than 90 deaths) even after a month, our ministers remind us that we are undergoing a cultural revolution to replace the old order and create a new normal. This new normal seems to have little regard for law, economics, historic agreements, institutional propriety or even basic humanity. Legitimacy of state action is instead based on a leaders virtue and his appeal to the inner virtue of all people. In Modis address to the people on November 8, he said, In this fight against corruption, black money, fake notes and terrorism, in this movement for purifying our country, will our people not put up with difficulties for some days? I have full confidence that every citizen will stand up and participate in this mahayagna. There is a Gandhiesque call for a grand sacrifice. Even if demonetisation causes inconvenience to people, its virtue legitimises suffering. Standing in long queues is an essential rite of passage in the moral purification of our country. In the post-revolution moral republic, legitimacy is not primarily derived from the Weberian idea of rational-legal authority of the state but rather on the charismatic authority of the leader. Authority flows, not from the rule of law or the barrel of the gun, but from the leaders ability to persuade people to sacrifice. The politics of morality is the currency of charismatic authority and this further deinstitutionalises the state. For all its charisma, such a form of authority is also most tenuous for if it fails to keep the people enchanted, the revolution will relapse. Mathew Idiculla is with the Centre for Law & Policy Research, Bengaluru Email: mattidiculla@gmail.com I promise to pay the bearer the sum of X Rupees declares the RBI governor on every Indian bank note. As fiat currency, it is the states guarantee that makes these pieces of paper a legitimate medium of exchange. This contract between the state and the citizen was broken, at least partially, on November 8 when Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced that the 500 and 1,000 rupee notes hoarded by anti-national and anti-social elements are now just worthless pieces of paper. The Centres move rendering 86 per cent of the currency invalid raises serious legal and institutional questions. Can the promise made by the RBI governor be rescinded by the government in such a manner? Further, can the Centre restrict a citizens right to withdraw their own money? In this article, I examine how the demonetisation policy deinstitutionalises the state as it undermines the rule of law and instead seeks to legitimise public policy through charismatic authority. Demonetisation and the rule of law: One of the prerequisites of a state governed by the rule of law is that legal and institutional norms are stable, clear and predictable. Decision-making cannot be impetuous or arbitrary. But unlike previous instances of demonetisation in 1956 and 1978, the latest move by the government has come via an executive and not a legislative action. The notification for cancellation of the legal tender status of the notes (the Attorney General seeks to distinguish it from demonetisation) was issued under Section 26 (2) of the RBI Act. This provision states that the Centre can, on recommendation of the Central Board of RBI, declare that any series of bank notes of any denomination shall cease to be legal tender. Hence, the government has to demonstrate with documentary evidence that the decision was indeed taken as per the advice of the RBI and not by the whims of the prime minister. There is also no clarity regarding the legal basis on which limits and conditions were placed on cash withdrawals. The RBI Act does not have any such provision. Article 300A of the Constitution provides that right to property can only be restricted by the authority of law. Since bank notes are movable property, any restriction on its access must be provided by law. However, demonetisation was carried out without issuing an ordinance or amending any law. Further, for people without bank accounts, demonetisation amounts to compulsory acquisition of property without provision for compensation as their old currency is no longer exchangeable. Since the launch of demonetisation, there have been multiple policy somersaults which further raises legal questions. For example, while the notification clearly states that old 500 and 1000 rupee notes can be exchanged until December 30, on November 24, the government abruptly declared there will no longer be any exchange. Such U-turns go against the doctrine of legitimate expectations, an essential principle of the rule of law which provides that people have a legitimate right to expect a public authority to honour a promise or policy proclamation. A new language of legitimacy: The ad hocism in decision making regarding demonetisation erodes the institutional legitimacy of the Indian state. The institutional crisis afflicting the country has exacerbated over the years as individual whims take precedence over institutional norms. What we are witnessing now is not just personalisation of political power but also that of public policy. The demonetisation policy was not announced by the RBI or finance ministry It came as a personal appeal by Modi. The promotion of partisan agendas can also be seen in the design of the new 500 and 2000 rupee notes. These notes unabashedly promote Modis pet scheme Swachh Bharat Abhiyan and, more controversially, don Devanagari numerals. It is important to note that Article 343 of the Constitution states that only the international form of Indian numerals shall be used for official purposes. This was the result of a delicate compromise struck by the members of the Constituent Assembly on the vexed language question. Now this constitutional settlement is also being undone. As demonetisation continues to take a heavy toll on the common man (reportedly causing more than 90 deaths) even after a month, our ministers remind us that we are undergoing a cultural revolution to replace the old order and create a new normal. This new normal seems to have little regard for law, economics, historic agreements, institutional propriety or even basic humanity. Legitimacy of state action is instead based on a leaders virtue and his appeal to the inner virtue of all people. In Modis address to the people on November 8, he said, In this fight against corruption, black money, fake notes and terrorism, in this movement for purifying our country, will our people not put up with difficulties for some days? I have full confidence that every citizen will stand up and participate in this mahayagna. There is a Gandhiesque call for a grand sacrifice. Even if demonetisation causes inconvenience to people, its virtue legitimises suffering. Standing in long queues is an essential rite of passage in the moral purification of our country. In the post-revolution moral republic, legitimacy is not primarily derived from the Weberian idea of rational-legal authority of the state but rather on the charismatic authority of the leader. Authority flows, not from the rule of law or the barrel of the gun, but from the leaders ability to persuade people to sacrifice. The politics of morality is the currency of charismatic authority and this further deinstitutionalises the state. For all its charisma, such a form of authority is also most tenuous for if it fails to keep the people enchanted, the revolution will relapse. Mathew Idiculla is with the Centre for Law & Policy Research, Bengaluru Email: mattidiculla@gmail.com By Express News Service VISAKHAPATNAM: A 24-year-old B Tech graduate from Vizag drowned in a lake in Melbourne, Australia on Wednesday. According to information reaching here, Anudeep Kumar's parents, who live in Kapparada locality of Vizag, came to know that he had gone with his friends to the lake for a swim and drowned. It is learnt that his body has been retrieved from the lake. After completion of his B Tech degree, Anudeep went to Australia to pursue an MS degree in February this year. Anudeep's father V Krishnamurthy works for Oriental Insurance in Vizag. Krishnamurthy said Anudeep knew how to swim. The family has requested the government to contact the Australian embassy to arrange for the body to be flown to Visakhapatnam. VISAKHAPATNAM: A 24-year-old B Tech graduate from Vizag drowned in a lake in Melbourne, Australia on Wednesday. According to information reaching here, Anudeep Kumar's parents, who live in Kapparada locality of Vizag, came to know that he had gone with his friends to the lake for a swim and drowned. It is learnt that his body has been retrieved from the lake. After completion of his B Tech degree, Anudeep went to Australia to pursue an MS degree in February this year. Anudeep's father V Krishnamurthy works for Oriental Insurance in Vizag. Krishnamurthy said Anudeep knew how to swim. The family has requested the government to contact the Australian embassy to arrange for the body to be flown to Visakhapatnam. By Express News Service BHUBANESHWAR: Detention of farmers by police across the state ahead of Chasi Samavesha (farmers convention) here rocks the Assembly with opposition creating pandemonium in the house protesting the government action. The House witnessed repeated adjournments as Opposition Congress and BJP members did not allow Deputy Speaker Sananda Marandi to transact the day's business. As the House assembled for the day, leader of opposition Narasingh Mishra had raised the issue. Congress members stormed into the well of the House and shouted slogans against the government when Mishra's demand to discuss the matter was rejected by the Deputy Speaker. As the din continued, Marandi adjourned the proceedings till 3 pm. Congress MLAs proceeded to Raj Bhavan and sought the intervention of Governor S C Jamir for the release of farmers who were detained by the police. Congress chief whip Taraprasad Bahinipati demanded immediate and unconditional release of the farmers, who have been kept forcefully at various points of the state. Uproarious scenes continued when the House reassembled. The leader of Opposition strongly criticised the State government for misusing the police. "Under which law the police force was used and the farmers were arrested who were fighting for their rights," Mishra thundered. Government chief whip Ananta Das interrupted when Mishra made an uncharitable remark against the police. Congress members once again rushed into the well of the House and tried to climb Speaker's podium. As Bahinipati tried to snatch the Deputy Speaker's mike, Marandi adjourned the Assembly for one hour. Meanwhile, BJP MLAs staged a walkout and sat near the statue of Mahatma Gandhi in the Assembly premises holding placards to protest police action. State BJP president Basant Panda, MLA said the farmers have all the democratic rights to hold a protest rally here. The government throttled their democratic rights by denying them to organise a rally. BJP legislature party leader KV Singhdeo said the ruling party wants to run the House on their whims. He condemned the police action on the farmers. Government chief whip and deputy chief whip requested the BJP MLAs to withdraw the dharna and come to the House. The Assembly witnessed noisy scenes when it reassembles after an all-party meeting. Amid ruckus, demands for grants of different departments were passed in guillotine. Expressing his ignorance about the problems and demands of the Nabanirman Krushak Sangathan, the farmers' body spearheading the movement, Agriculture Minister Pradeep Maharathy told reporters that neither any leader of the Sangathan has met him nor he received any memorandum from agitating farmers. BHUBANESHWAR: Detention of farmers by police across the state ahead of Chasi Samavesha (farmers convention) here rocks the Assembly with opposition creating pandemonium in the house protesting the government action. The House witnessed repeated adjournments as Opposition Congress and BJP members did not allow Deputy Speaker Sananda Marandi to transact the day's business. As the House assembled for the day, leader of opposition Narasingh Mishra had raised the issue. Congress members stormed into the well of the House and shouted slogans against the government when Mishra's demand to discuss the matter was rejected by the Deputy Speaker. As the din continued, Marandi adjourned the proceedings till 3 pm. Congress MLAs proceeded to Raj Bhavan and sought the intervention of Governor S C Jamir for the release of farmers who were detained by the police. Congress chief whip Taraprasad Bahinipati demanded immediate and unconditional release of the farmers, who have been kept forcefully at various points of the state. Uproarious scenes continued when the House reassembled. The leader of Opposition strongly criticised the State government for misusing the police. "Under which law the police force was used and the farmers were arrested who were fighting for their rights," Mishra thundered. Government chief whip Ananta Das interrupted when Mishra made an uncharitable remark against the police. Congress members once again rushed into the well of the House and tried to climb Speaker's podium. As Bahinipati tried to snatch the Deputy Speaker's mike, Marandi adjourned the Assembly for one hour. Meanwhile, BJP MLAs staged a walkout and sat near the statue of Mahatma Gandhi in the Assembly premises holding placards to protest police action. State BJP president Basant Panda, MLA said the farmers have all the democratic rights to hold a protest rally here. The government throttled their democratic rights by denying them to organise a rally. BJP legislature party leader KV Singhdeo said the ruling party wants to run the House on their whims. He condemned the police action on the farmers. Government chief whip and deputy chief whip requested the BJP MLAs to withdraw the dharna and come to the House. The Assembly witnessed noisy scenes when it reassembles after an all-party meeting. Amid ruckus, demands for grants of different departments were passed in guillotine. Expressing his ignorance about the problems and demands of the Nabanirman Krushak Sangathan, the farmers' body spearheading the movement, Agriculture Minister Pradeep Maharathy told reporters that neither any leader of the Sangathan has met him nor he received any memorandum from agitating farmers. By Express News Service KENDRAPARA: Bhikari Charan Mohanty considers himself lucky to have survived the Bangladesh Liberation War, 45 years back, when he fought the Pakistani Army. The 82-year-old war veteran, who was a Junior Commissioned Officer of 55 Engineering Regiment of Indian Army, belongs to Piolo village in Kendrapara district. Bhikari Charan Mohanty Having been part of the war in parts of Khuluna, Rajasahi and other areas in Bangladesh, he recounts how the Indian Army fought against Pakistanis with the help of Mukti Bahini. This battle was a major victory for Indian soldiers and the Indian Army managed to enter Dacca (now Dhaka) after defeating Pakistanis. The war caused thousands of casualties on both sides. Pakistani Army blew up many bridges to prevent the Indian Army to reach Dacca and other places. We managed to repair and build many platoon bridges over the rivers for the smooth arrival of Indian Army in many areas of Bangladesh, he recalled. The war ended after the Eastern Command of the Pakistani Armed Forces signed the Instrument of Surrender on December 16, 1971 in Dacca, marking the liberation of the new nation of Bangladesh. We all danced along with locals in Khuluna the day Bangladesh was born, said Bhikari, who had joined the Indian Army in 1954 as at the age of 20. During his three-decade service, he fought three wars, including the Bangladesh Liberation War. The others are 1962 Indo-China war and 1965 war with Pakistan. At present, Bhikari lives with his wife Santilata, son Anil, grandsons and daughter-in-law in his village. My son Anil is also an ex-serviceman who retired from Indian Army three years back, said Bhikari. KENDRAPARA: Bhikari Charan Mohanty considers himself lucky to have survived the Bangladesh Liberation War, 45 years back, when he fought the Pakistani Army. The 82-year-old war veteran, who was a Junior Commissioned Officer of 55 Engineering Regiment of Indian Army, belongs to Piolo village in Kendrapara district. Bhikari Charan MohantyHaving been part of the war in parts of Khuluna, Rajasahi and other areas in Bangladesh, he recounts how the Indian Army fought against Pakistanis with the help of Mukti Bahini. This battle was a major victory for Indian soldiers and the Indian Army managed to enter Dacca (now Dhaka) after defeating Pakistanis. The war caused thousands of casualties on both sides. Pakistani Army blew up many bridges to prevent the Indian Army to reach Dacca and other places. We managed to repair and build many platoon bridges over the rivers for the smooth arrival of Indian Army in many areas of Bangladesh, he recalled. The war ended after the Eastern Command of the Pakistani Armed Forces signed the Instrument of Surrender on December 16, 1971 in Dacca, marking the liberation of the new nation of Bangladesh. We all danced along with locals in Khuluna the day Bangladesh was born, said Bhikari, who had joined the Indian Army in 1954 as at the age of 20. During his three-decade service, he fought three wars, including the Bangladesh Liberation War. The others are 1962 Indo-China war and 1965 war with Pakistan. At present, Bhikari lives with his wife Santilata, son Anil, grandsons and daughter-in-law in his village. My son Anil is also an ex-serviceman who retired from Indian Army three years back, said Bhikari. By Express News Service CHENNAI: The general council meeting of AIADMK is likely to be held after December 24, when the party will be observing the 19th death anniversary of its founder MG Ramachandran. The last meeting of the general council was on December 31 last and as per Election Commissions directive, the general council has to meet at least once a year. This means the general council has to be convened by this month end, unless the party gets permission from the EC for postponing it by citing reasons. While expectations are rife about elevation of V K Sasikala as the general secretary of the party, its spokesperson C Ponnaiyan on Thursday said the party by-laws would be relaxed for the same. It is said the by-laws of the party mandates five years of continuous membership for anyone to contest for positions like general secretary. Since Sasikala was removed from the party in 2011, she does not enjoy a continuous membership for five years. However, party leaders believe that the executive committee and general council have powers to relax the rule. On Thursday, answering newspersons queries at the memorial of former Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa on the Marina, Ponnaiyan said The general council and executive committee of the AIADMK have immense powers to relax the bylaws of the party to make Sasikala as the general secretary. While there is a contention that the bylaws of the party have to be amended to make Sasikala general secretary, some senior leaders counter it saying that many persons were given posts just immediately after they joined the party. The general council can alter any rule and in Sasikalas case, it would only be a formality, they say. So far, almost all senior party functionaries, including Chief Minister O Panneerselvam, Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha, M Thambidurai and leaders of various wings of AIADMK, have appealed to Sasikala to assume the mantle of the party. All MLAs of the party are likely to meet her very soon to reiterate this request. Meanwhile, party sources said a group of senior leaders will meet her on Friday evening to discuss key issues. CHENNAI: The general council meeting of AIADMK is likely to be held after December 24, when the party will be observing the 19th death anniversary of its founder MG Ramachandran. The last meeting of the general council was on December 31 last and as per Election Commissions directive, the general council has to meet at least once a year. This means the general council has to be convened by this month end, unless the party gets permission from the EC for postponing it by citing reasons. While expectations are rife about elevation of V K Sasikala as the general secretary of the party, its spokesperson C Ponnaiyan on Thursday said the party by-laws would be relaxed for the same. It is said the by-laws of the party mandates five years of continuous membership for anyone to contest for positions like general secretary. Since Sasikala was removed from the party in 2011, she does not enjoy a continuous membership for five years. However, party leaders believe that the executive committee and general council have powers to relax the rule. On Thursday, answering newspersons queries at the memorial of former Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa on the Marina, Ponnaiyan said The general council and executive committee of the AIADMK have immense powers to relax the bylaws of the party to make Sasikala as the general secretary. While there is a contention that the bylaws of the party have to be amended to make Sasikala general secretary, some senior leaders counter it saying that many persons were given posts just immediately after they joined the party. The general council can alter any rule and in Sasikalas case, it would only be a formality, they say. So far, almost all senior party functionaries, including Chief Minister O Panneerselvam, Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha, M Thambidurai and leaders of various wings of AIADMK, have appealed to Sasikala to assume the mantle of the party. All MLAs of the party are likely to meet her very soon to reiterate this request. Meanwhile, party sources said a group of senior leaders will meet her on Friday evening to discuss key issues. By AFP ALEPPO: Hundreds of civilians and rebels left Aleppo on Thursday under an evacuation deal that will allow Syria's regime to take full control of the city after years of fighting. The rebel withdrawal began a month to the day after President Bashar al-Assad's forces launched a new offensive to recapture Aleppo and will hand the regime its biggest victory in more than five years of civil war. A revived agreement on a ceasefire and the evacuations was announced on Thursday, after an initial plan for civilians and fighters to leave rebel-held parts of east Aleppo collapsed the previous day amid renewed clashes. The evacuation began with a convoy of ambulances and buses crossing into a government-held district in southern Aleppo around 2:30 pm (1230 GMT). A Syrian military source told AFP that 951 evacuees, including 108 wounded, were in the convoy. Most were civilians but about 200 rebel fighters were among them, the source said. The convoy arrived just over an hour later in opposition territory west of the city, a doctor at the scene said. "Vehicles carrying the wounded have arrived, and the wounded will be transferred to... nearby hospitals for treatment," said Ahmad al-Dbis, who heads a unit of doctors and other volunteers coordinating the evacuation of wounded people. He spoke to AFP from the transit point near opposition-controlled Khan al-Aassal, about five kilometres (three miles) west of Aleppo city. - 'We will return' - The evacuees had spent hours earlier gathering earlier at a staging area in Aleppo's southern Al-Amiriyah district. An AFP correspondent there saw people piling onto the green buses, filling seats and even sitting on the floor, with some worried that there would not be another chance to evacuate. Many were in tears and some hesitated to board, afraid they would end up in the hands of regime forces. On the dusty window of one of the buses someone had written "One day we will return". Each bus carried a member of the Syrian Red Crescent dressed in the organisation's red uniform, riding at the front next to the driver. Ingy Sedky, the International Committee of the Red Cross's spokeswoman in Syria, said the first convoy included 13 ambulances and 20 buses carrying civilians. Once the first convoy arrives safely "it will return and collect more people for a second journey and continue like that. We will go today for as long as conditions allow," she told AFP. Syrian state television reported that at least 4,000 rebels and their families would be evacuated under the plan. It said preparations were underway for a second convoy to leave rebel-held territory. A first evacuation expected to take place on Wednesday morning fell apart, with artillery exchanges and resumed air strikes rocking the city until the early hours of Thursday. But the agreement, brokered by Syrian regime ally Moscow and opposition supporter Ankara, was revived following fresh talks. The defence ministry in Moscow said that Syrian authorities had guaranteed the safety of the rebels leaving the city. The head of the UN-backed humanitarian taskforce for Syria, Jan Egeland, told reporters in Geneva that "most" of those evacuated from Aleppo would head to opposition stronghold Idlib, in Syria's northwest. "Russians and others assure us that there will be a pause in the fighting... when we assist the evacuation," Egeland said. - Ambulance 'fired on' - The evacuation was going ahead despite reports earlier Thursday of pro-regime forces firing on an ambulance transporting the injured to Al-Amiriyah, wounding three people including a member of the White Helmets civil defence organisation. On Wednesday, cold and hungry civilians had gathered for the initial planned evacuation but were instead sent running through the streets searching for cover as fighting resumed. Russia accused the rebels of having violated the ceasefire while Turkey accused Assad's regime and its supporters of blocking the evacuation. Iran, another key Assad backer, was reported to have imposed new conditions on the agreement, including the evacuation of some civilians from two Shiite-majority villages in northwestern Syria under rebel siege. On Thursday, nearly 30 vehicles were headed to Fuaa and Kafraya to evacuate sick and wounded residents, the governor of neighbouring Hama province, Mohamed al-Hazouri, told state news agency SANA. A Syrian source on the ground told AFP that "1,200 injured and sick people and their families will be evacuated." Backed by foreign militia forces including fighters from Lebanon's Shiite Hezbollah movement, the advance launched last month made rapid gains, leaving the rebels cornered in a tiny pocket of the territory they had controlled since 2012. More than 465 civilians, including 62 children, have died in east Aleppo during the assault, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. Another 149 civilians, among them 45 children, have been killed by rebel rocket fire on government-held zones in the same period, the Britain-based monitoring group said. The United Nations and Western countries this week condemned alleged atrocities being carried out by pro-government fighters, including reported summary executions of men, women and children. A UN panel said on Wednesday that it had also received reports that rebel fighters were blocking civilians from leaving and using them as human shields. - Shrinking rebel territory - More than 310,000 people have been killed since the Syrian conflict began, and over half the population has been displaced, with millions becoming refugees. The United States and other Western nations, Turkey, and Gulf Arab states all backed opposition forces during the war but their support was limited. The conflict, which began with anti-government protests that were brutally put down, saw a turning point last year when Russia launched an air war in support of Assad. With Aleppo out of rebel hands, the largest remaining rebel bastion is Idlib province, which is controlled by an alliance dominated by former Al-Qaeda affiliate Fateh al-Sham Front. Rebels also hold territory in southern Daraa province and the Ghouta region around Damascus, although the army has been advancing there. Diplomatic efforts -- including several rounds of peace talks in Geneva -- failed to make headway in resolving the conflict. After upping its involvement by brokering the Aleppo deal, Turkey said it would meet with Russia and Iran in Moscow on December 27 to discuss a political solution to the entire conflict. "We are striving to secure a ceasefire throughout the country and for negotiations for a political solution to start," Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu said. ALEPPO: Hundreds of civilians and rebels left Aleppo on Thursday under an evacuation deal that will allow Syria's regime to take full control of the city after years of fighting. The rebel withdrawal began a month to the day after President Bashar al-Assad's forces launched a new offensive to recapture Aleppo and will hand the regime its biggest victory in more than five years of civil war. A revived agreement on a ceasefire and the evacuations was announced on Thursday, after an initial plan for civilians and fighters to leave rebel-held parts of east Aleppo collapsed the previous day amid renewed clashes. The evacuation began with a convoy of ambulances and buses crossing into a government-held district in southern Aleppo around 2:30 pm (1230 GMT). A Syrian military source told AFP that 951 evacuees, including 108 wounded, were in the convoy. Most were civilians but about 200 rebel fighters were among them, the source said. The convoy arrived just over an hour later in opposition territory west of the city, a doctor at the scene said. "Vehicles carrying the wounded have arrived, and the wounded will be transferred to... nearby hospitals for treatment," said Ahmad al-Dbis, who heads a unit of doctors and other volunteers coordinating the evacuation of wounded people. He spoke to AFP from the transit point near opposition-controlled Khan al-Aassal, about five kilometres (three miles) west of Aleppo city. - 'We will return' - The evacuees had spent hours earlier gathering earlier at a staging area in Aleppo's southern Al-Amiriyah district. An AFP correspondent there saw people piling onto the green buses, filling seats and even sitting on the floor, with some worried that there would not be another chance to evacuate. Many were in tears and some hesitated to board, afraid they would end up in the hands of regime forces. On the dusty window of one of the buses someone had written "One day we will return". Each bus carried a member of the Syrian Red Crescent dressed in the organisation's red uniform, riding at the front next to the driver. Ingy Sedky, the International Committee of the Red Cross's spokeswoman in Syria, said the first convoy included 13 ambulances and 20 buses carrying civilians. Once the first convoy arrives safely "it will return and collect more people for a second journey and continue like that. We will go today for as long as conditions allow," she told AFP. Syrian state television reported that at least 4,000 rebels and their families would be evacuated under the plan. It said preparations were underway for a second convoy to leave rebel-held territory. A first evacuation expected to take place on Wednesday morning fell apart, with artillery exchanges and resumed air strikes rocking the city until the early hours of Thursday. But the agreement, brokered by Syrian regime ally Moscow and opposition supporter Ankara, was revived following fresh talks. The defence ministry in Moscow said that Syrian authorities had guaranteed the safety of the rebels leaving the city. The head of the UN-backed humanitarian taskforce for Syria, Jan Egeland, told reporters in Geneva that "most" of those evacuated from Aleppo would head to opposition stronghold Idlib, in Syria's northwest. "Russians and others assure us that there will be a pause in the fighting... when we assist the evacuation," Egeland said. - Ambulance 'fired on' - The evacuation was going ahead despite reports earlier Thursday of pro-regime forces firing on an ambulance transporting the injured to Al-Amiriyah, wounding three people including a member of the White Helmets civil defence organisation. On Wednesday, cold and hungry civilians had gathered for the initial planned evacuation but were instead sent running through the streets searching for cover as fighting resumed. Russia accused the rebels of having violated the ceasefire while Turkey accused Assad's regime and its supporters of blocking the evacuation. Iran, another key Assad backer, was reported to have imposed new conditions on the agreement, including the evacuation of some civilians from two Shiite-majority villages in northwestern Syria under rebel siege. On Thursday, nearly 30 vehicles were headed to Fuaa and Kafraya to evacuate sick and wounded residents, the governor of neighbouring Hama province, Mohamed al-Hazouri, told state news agency SANA. A Syrian source on the ground told AFP that "1,200 injured and sick people and their families will be evacuated." Backed by foreign militia forces including fighters from Lebanon's Shiite Hezbollah movement, the advance launched last month made rapid gains, leaving the rebels cornered in a tiny pocket of the territory they had controlled since 2012. More than 465 civilians, including 62 children, have died in east Aleppo during the assault, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. Another 149 civilians, among them 45 children, have been killed by rebel rocket fire on government-held zones in the same period, the Britain-based monitoring group said. The United Nations and Western countries this week condemned alleged atrocities being carried out by pro-government fighters, including reported summary executions of men, women and children. A UN panel said on Wednesday that it had also received reports that rebel fighters were blocking civilians from leaving and using them as human shields. - Shrinking rebel territory - More than 310,000 people have been killed since the Syrian conflict began, and over half the population has been displaced, with millions becoming refugees. The United States and other Western nations, Turkey, and Gulf Arab states all backed opposition forces during the war but their support was limited. The conflict, which began with anti-government protests that were brutally put down, saw a turning point last year when Russia launched an air war in support of Assad. With Aleppo out of rebel hands, the largest remaining rebel bastion is Idlib province, which is controlled by an alliance dominated by former Al-Qaeda affiliate Fateh al-Sham Front. Rebels also hold territory in southern Daraa province and the Ghouta region around Damascus, although the army has been advancing there. Diplomatic efforts -- including several rounds of peace talks in Geneva -- failed to make headway in resolving the conflict. After upping its involvement by brokering the Aleppo deal, Turkey said it would meet with Russia and Iran in Moscow on December 27 to discuss a political solution to the entire conflict. "We are striving to secure a ceasefire throughout the country and for negotiations for a political solution to start," Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu said. By Associated Press NAGATO: The leaders of Russia and Japan held talks at a hot springs resort in western Japan on Thursday on a territorial dispute that has divided their countries for 70 years. For Russian President Vladimir Putin, the summit meeting in Nagato city marks his first official visit to a G-7 country since Russia annexed Crimea in 2014. Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe invited Putin even though the G-7 nations, including Japan, still have sanctions on Russia. The talks will move to Tokyo on Friday. Abe said he and Putin spent much of their three-hour meeting discussing the dispute over four islands seized by the former Soviet Union in the closing days of World War II, and a peace treaty officially ending the two countries' wartime hostilities. A major breakthrough is seen as unlikely. The disagreement over the four southern Kuril islands, which Japan calls the Northern Territories, has kept the two countries from signing a peace agreement. "We had in-depth discussions on a peace treaty," Abe told reporters. He said the two leaders also discussed possible joint economic projects on the disputed islands. Abe hopes such economic cooperation will help solve the territorial dispute and bolster ties. Abe did not say if there was any progress on the territorial issue. In brief remarks before the meeting, Abe told Putin that the hot spring waters of Nagato are famous for relieving fatigue. "I can guarantee you that the hot springs here would fully remove fatigue from our summit talks," he said. Putin replied, "Better not to get too tired." He also credited Abe's efforts for "a certain movement in the development of Russian-Japanese ties." James Brown, a Japan-Russia expert at Temple University's Japan campus in Tokyo, said the meeting was "an extraordinary development. I think Prime Minister Abe is being really quite bold in announcing this new approach to relations with Russia, especially coming at such a difficult time in relations between Russia and the West." The meeting started after 6 p.m., more than two hours behind schedule, because Putin's plane landed late. Putin has a reputation for late arrivals. He kept Pope Francis waiting at the Vatican for one hour and 20 minutes in 2015. Earlier this month, Japanese Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida waited for two hours when he visited the Kremlin. Thursday's delay was because of "scheduling issues" including ones related to Syria, Putin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters, without elaborating. Abe, who flew from Tokyo to Nagato in the morning, used the time to visit the grave of his father, Shintaro Abe. As foreign minister, the elder Abe strove for a resolution of the territorial dispute in the 1980s. Japan says the Soviet Union took the islands illegally, expelling 17,000 Japanese to nearby Hokkaido, the northernmost of Japan's four main islands. Russia governs the islands and the Russians who now live there. "I hope to negotiate thoroughly in a quiet atmosphere, in the silence of the night," Abe told reporters ahead of his departure for Nagato. "I head into negotiations keeping close to my heart the long-cherished desire of the former islanders" to resolve the dispute. Putin told Japanese journalists earlier this week that progress hinges on Japan's flexibility to compromise, and that he doesn't mind the status quo. "We think that we have no territorial problems. It's Japan that thinks that is has a territorial problem with Russia," he said. But Russia wants to attract Japanese investment, particularly to its far east. Japan hopes that stronger ties through joint economic projects will help resolve the thorny territorial issue over time. NAGATO: The leaders of Russia and Japan held talks at a hot springs resort in western Japan on Thursday on a territorial dispute that has divided their countries for 70 years. For Russian President Vladimir Putin, the summit meeting in Nagato city marks his first official visit to a G-7 country since Russia annexed Crimea in 2014. Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe invited Putin even though the G-7 nations, including Japan, still have sanctions on Russia. The talks will move to Tokyo on Friday. Abe said he and Putin spent much of their three-hour meeting discussing the dispute over four islands seized by the former Soviet Union in the closing days of World War II, and a peace treaty officially ending the two countries' wartime hostilities. A major breakthrough is seen as unlikely. The disagreement over the four southern Kuril islands, which Japan calls the Northern Territories, has kept the two countries from signing a peace agreement. "We had in-depth discussions on a peace treaty," Abe told reporters. He said the two leaders also discussed possible joint economic projects on the disputed islands. Abe hopes such economic cooperation will help solve the territorial dispute and bolster ties. Abe did not say if there was any progress on the territorial issue. In brief remarks before the meeting, Abe told Putin that the hot spring waters of Nagato are famous for relieving fatigue. "I can guarantee you that the hot springs here would fully remove fatigue from our summit talks," he said. Putin replied, "Better not to get too tired." He also credited Abe's efforts for "a certain movement in the development of Russian-Japanese ties." James Brown, a Japan-Russia expert at Temple University's Japan campus in Tokyo, said the meeting was "an extraordinary development. I think Prime Minister Abe is being really quite bold in announcing this new approach to relations with Russia, especially coming at such a difficult time in relations between Russia and the West." The meeting started after 6 p.m., more than two hours behind schedule, because Putin's plane landed late. Putin has a reputation for late arrivals. He kept Pope Francis waiting at the Vatican for one hour and 20 minutes in 2015. Earlier this month, Japanese Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida waited for two hours when he visited the Kremlin. Thursday's delay was because of "scheduling issues" including ones related to Syria, Putin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters, without elaborating. Abe, who flew from Tokyo to Nagato in the morning, used the time to visit the grave of his father, Shintaro Abe. As foreign minister, the elder Abe strove for a resolution of the territorial dispute in the 1980s. Japan says the Soviet Union took the islands illegally, expelling 17,000 Japanese to nearby Hokkaido, the northernmost of Japan's four main islands. Russia governs the islands and the Russians who now live there. "I hope to negotiate thoroughly in a quiet atmosphere, in the silence of the night," Abe told reporters ahead of his departure for Nagato. "I head into negotiations keeping close to my heart the long-cherished desire of the former islanders" to resolve the dispute. Putin told Japanese journalists earlier this week that progress hinges on Japan's flexibility to compromise, and that he doesn't mind the status quo. "We think that we have no territorial problems. It's Japan that thinks that is has a territorial problem with Russia," he said. But Russia wants to attract Japanese investment, particularly to its far east. Japan hopes that stronger ties through joint economic projects will help resolve the thorny territorial issue over time. By Express News Service COLOMBO: In response to a request from the Tamil Nadu government, Mrs. Sasikala Natarajan, and the Ceylon Workers Congress leader Arumugan Thondaman, Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena has given permission to allow 80 more pilgrims from Tamil Nadu to witness the consecration of the renovated St. Anthonys chapel in Kachchativu island on December 23, an official confirmed on Thursday. At the request of the Tamil Nadu Chief Secretary Rama Mohana Rao, the Indian government too has agreed to increase the number from 20 to 100. Arumugan Thondaman, a Member of the Sri Lankan parliament whose roots are in the Ramanathapuram district of Tamil Nadu, was approached by Ramanathapuram fishermen to intercede with the Sri Lankan President on their behalf and secure an increase. And when he and fellow CWC leader Senthil Thondaman met Sasikala at the funeral of Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J.Jayalalithaa, she too had made a similar request. In a letter to Sasikala dated December 11, Arumugan Thondaman said that he had spoken to President Sirisena and the latter had given permission to increase the number of pilgrims from Tamil Nadu from 20 to 100. Jaffna Diocese Clueless However, the Jaffna Diocese, under which the Kachchativu chapel falls, is yet to hear from the government of Sri Lanka about the purported decision of the Indian and Sri Lankan governments to increase the number of pilgrims from Tamil Nadu. As of now, there will be 20 authorized pilgrims from Tamil Nadu comprising 16 lay people and four clergy. From the Sri Lankan side there will be a contingent of 150 worshipers comprising lay people and the clergy. All of them will be from the Delft parish, Delft parish priest Fr.Jayaranjan told Express. The Sri Lankan and Indian governments and the navies of the two countries will have to quickly address the logistics issues in view of the increase in numbers. Transport, food, shelter and medical facilities will have to be provided for 80 more people than planned for till now. The consecration, which was to be held on December 7, had to be postponed to December 23, due to the death of the Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J.Jayalalithaa. COLOMBO: In response to a request from the Tamil Nadu government, Mrs. Sasikala Natarajan, and the Ceylon Workers Congress leader Arumugan Thondaman, Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena has given permission to allow 80 more pilgrims from Tamil Nadu to witness the consecration of the renovated St. Anthonys chapel in Kachchativu island on December 23, an official confirmed on Thursday. At the request of the Tamil Nadu Chief Secretary Rama Mohana Rao, the Indian government too has agreed to increase the number from 20 to 100. Arumugan Thondaman, a Member of the Sri Lankan parliament whose roots are in the Ramanathapuram district of Tamil Nadu, was approached by Ramanathapuram fishermen to intercede with the Sri Lankan President on their behalf and secure an increase. And when he and fellow CWC leader Senthil Thondaman met Sasikala at the funeral of Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J.Jayalalithaa, she too had made a similar request. In a letter to Sasikala dated December 11, Arumugan Thondaman said that he had spoken to President Sirisena and the latter had given permission to increase the number of pilgrims from Tamil Nadu from 20 to 100. Jaffna Diocese Clueless However, the Jaffna Diocese, under which the Kachchativu chapel falls, is yet to hear from the government of Sri Lanka about the purported decision of the Indian and Sri Lankan governments to increase the number of pilgrims from Tamil Nadu. As of now, there will be 20 authorized pilgrims from Tamil Nadu comprising 16 lay people and four clergy. From the Sri Lankan side there will be a contingent of 150 worshipers comprising lay people and the clergy. All of them will be from the Delft parish, Delft parish priest Fr.Jayaranjan told Express. The Sri Lankan and Indian governments and the navies of the two countries will have to quickly address the logistics issues in view of the increase in numbers. Transport, food, shelter and medical facilities will have to be provided for 80 more people than planned for till now. The consecration, which was to be held on December 7, had to be postponed to December 23, due to the death of the Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J.Jayalalithaa. By AFP ALEPPO: Syrian rebels announced a new evacuation deal for Aleppo civilians and the injured on Wednesday, after shelling and air strikes sent terrified residents running through the city's streets. However a source close to Syria's government denied the development, and the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said hostilities were ongoing after an earlier agreement collapsed. Under the initial plan, thousands of civilians and rebel fighters were due early Wednesday to evacuate the east of Syria's second city, scene of some of the worst violence in more than five years of war across the country. But cold and hungry civilians who had gathered before dawn to leave were instead plunged back into a familiar nightmare. "Bombing is ongoing, no one can move. Everyone is hiding and terrified," activist Mohammad al-Khatib told AFP from inside east Aleppo. "The wounded and dead are lying in the street. No one dares to try and retrieve the bodies." Officials from the Nureddin al-Zinki and the hardline Ahrar al-Sham rebel groups confirmed to AFP that a new truce deal had come into effect after hours of violence Wednesday. "A ceasefire has come into effect in Aleppo after negotiations between the Russians and the Turkish Red Crescent," said Yasser al-Youssef, a Nureddin al-Zinki political official. "The first group of civilians and wounded people will leave at dawn on Thursday," Youssef told AFP. He said an agreement on rebels had also been reached but news of the deal was denied by a source close to Syria's government. "There is no agreement, the negotiations are ongoing," the source said. Telephone diplomacy As air strikes and artillery fire shook the city earlier Wednesday, AFP's correspondent in rebel areas of Aleppo saw panicked civilians running for cover. The Britain-based Observatory reported "very intense clashes on every front line" and said at least two people had been killed in rebel areas. State television said rebel rocket fire on government-controlled areas had killed at least seven people. Former Al-Qaeda affiliate Fateh al-Sham Front said Wednesday that one of its suicide bombers detonated a car bomb at a regime position in southern Aleppo. A source with knowledge of efforts to resuscitate the ceasefire deal earlier said Syria, opposition backer Turkey, and regime allies Russia and Iran were locked in talks. Moscow has blamed rebels for violating the ceasefire, saying it now expected opposition resistance in Aleppo to end in the next "two to three days". A source close to the government said Damascus objected to the number of people leaving, claiming rebels had sought to raise it from 2,000 to 10,000. But Youssef from the Nureddin al-Zinki rebel group said the regime and Iran sought to link the Aleppo deal to the fate of Fuaa and Kafraya, two Shiite-majority villages in northwest Syria under rebel siege. It was unclear whether the new agreement included a condition that wounded people would also be evacuated from there. The rebels and Ankara have accused President Bashar al-Assad's regime and its supporters of blocking the evacuation. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin agreed in a phone call that ceasefire violations must end. "They stressed that the ceasefire agreement... should be put into practice (and) the violations of the deal must be stopped," Turkish presidential sources said. Moscow meet Turkey said it would meet with Russia and Iran in Moscow on December 27 to discuss a political solution to the conflict in Syria. "We are striving to secure a ceasefire throughout the country and for negotiations for a political solution to start," said Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu. US Secretary of State John Kerry on Wednesday also spoke again with his Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov, as well as with Cavusoglu and Qatar's Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al-Thani. Syria's army has pressed a month-long assault that has seen it take more than 90 percent of the former rebel stronghold in east Aleppo. Turkey has said those leaving would be taken to Idlib province, which is controlled by a powerful rebel alliance that includes the Fateh al-Sham Front. The agreement came amid international concern about the plight of civilians in the city, and as the UN said it had reports of atrocities being committed by advancing government forces. In Istanbul, more than a thousand people protested outside the Iranian consulate to denounce the actions of regime allies Tehran and Moscow and demand the evacuation of civilians from Aleppo. In Kuwait around 2,000 demonstrated in front of the Russian embassy while in Paris several hundred people gathered in support of the victims of Aleppo. Eiffel Tower goes dark The lights on the Eiffel Tower were also switched off in what Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo was a protest at the "unbearable" situation for civilians in Aleppo. The UN said Tuesday it had credible reports of at least 82 civilians, including 11 women and 13 children, being executed in recent days. And the UN's Commission of Inquiry for Syria said it had received reports opposition fighters were blocking civilians from fleeing Aleppo and using them as human shields. Aleppo, a cultural and economic hub second only to Damascus in importance, had been split between a rebel-controlled east and government-held west since 2012. It was unclear how many civilians remained in rebel territory, after an estimated 130,000 fled to other parts of Aleppo during the government advance since mid-November. More than 465 civilians, including 62 children, have died in east Aleppo during the assault, the Observatory said Wednesday in a new toll. Another 142 civilians, among them 42 children, have been killed by rebel rocket fire on government-held zones in the same period, the monitor said. Syria's conflict has evolved from anti-Assad protests into a multi-front war that has killed more than 312,000 and drawn in world powers on all sides of the war. ALEPPO: Syrian rebels announced a new evacuation deal for Aleppo civilians and the injured on Wednesday, after shelling and air strikes sent terrified residents running through the city's streets. However a source close to Syria's government denied the development, and the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said hostilities were ongoing after an earlier agreement collapsed. Under the initial plan, thousands of civilians and rebel fighters were due early Wednesday to evacuate the east of Syria's second city, scene of some of the worst violence in more than five years of war across the country. But cold and hungry civilians who had gathered before dawn to leave were instead plunged back into a familiar nightmare. "Bombing is ongoing, no one can move. Everyone is hiding and terrified," activist Mohammad al-Khatib told AFP from inside east Aleppo. "The wounded and dead are lying in the street. No one dares to try and retrieve the bodies." Officials from the Nureddin al-Zinki and the hardline Ahrar al-Sham rebel groups confirmed to AFP that a new truce deal had come into effect after hours of violence Wednesday. "A ceasefire has come into effect in Aleppo after negotiations between the Russians and the Turkish Red Crescent," said Yasser al-Youssef, a Nureddin al-Zinki political official. "The first group of civilians and wounded people will leave at dawn on Thursday," Youssef told AFP. He said an agreement on rebels had also been reached but news of the deal was denied by a source close to Syria's government. "There is no agreement, the negotiations are ongoing," the source said. Telephone diplomacy As air strikes and artillery fire shook the city earlier Wednesday, AFP's correspondent in rebel areas of Aleppo saw panicked civilians running for cover. The Britain-based Observatory reported "very intense clashes on every front line" and said at least two people had been killed in rebel areas. State television said rebel rocket fire on government-controlled areas had killed at least seven people. Former Al-Qaeda affiliate Fateh al-Sham Front said Wednesday that one of its suicide bombers detonated a car bomb at a regime position in southern Aleppo. A source with knowledge of efforts to resuscitate the ceasefire deal earlier said Syria, opposition backer Turkey, and regime allies Russia and Iran were locked in talks. Moscow has blamed rebels for violating the ceasefire, saying it now expected opposition resistance in Aleppo to end in the next "two to three days". A source close to the government said Damascus objected to the number of people leaving, claiming rebels had sought to raise it from 2,000 to 10,000. But Youssef from the Nureddin al-Zinki rebel group said the regime and Iran sought to link the Aleppo deal to the fate of Fuaa and Kafraya, two Shiite-majority villages in northwest Syria under rebel siege. It was unclear whether the new agreement included a condition that wounded people would also be evacuated from there. The rebels and Ankara have accused President Bashar al-Assad's regime and its supporters of blocking the evacuation. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin agreed in a phone call that ceasefire violations must end. "They stressed that the ceasefire agreement... should be put into practice (and) the violations of the deal must be stopped," Turkish presidential sources said. Moscow meet Turkey said it would meet with Russia and Iran in Moscow on December 27 to discuss a political solution to the conflict in Syria. "We are striving to secure a ceasefire throughout the country and for negotiations for a political solution to start," said Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu. US Secretary of State John Kerry on Wednesday also spoke again with his Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov, as well as with Cavusoglu and Qatar's Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al-Thani. Syria's army has pressed a month-long assault that has seen it take more than 90 percent of the former rebel stronghold in east Aleppo. Turkey has said those leaving would be taken to Idlib province, which is controlled by a powerful rebel alliance that includes the Fateh al-Sham Front. The agreement came amid international concern about the plight of civilians in the city, and as the UN said it had reports of atrocities being committed by advancing government forces. In Istanbul, more than a thousand people protested outside the Iranian consulate to denounce the actions of regime allies Tehran and Moscow and demand the evacuation of civilians from Aleppo. In Kuwait around 2,000 demonstrated in front of the Russian embassy while in Paris several hundred people gathered in support of the victims of Aleppo. Eiffel Tower goes dark The lights on the Eiffel Tower were also switched off in what Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo was a protest at the "unbearable" situation for civilians in Aleppo. The UN said Tuesday it had credible reports of at least 82 civilians, including 11 women and 13 children, being executed in recent days. And the UN's Commission of Inquiry for Syria said it had received reports opposition fighters were blocking civilians from fleeing Aleppo and using them as human shields. Aleppo, a cultural and economic hub second only to Damascus in importance, had been split between a rebel-controlled east and government-held west since 2012. It was unclear how many civilians remained in rebel territory, after an estimated 130,000 fled to other parts of Aleppo during the government advance since mid-November. More than 465 civilians, including 62 children, have died in east Aleppo during the assault, the Observatory said Wednesday in a new toll. Another 142 civilians, among them 42 children, have been killed by rebel rocket fire on government-held zones in the same period, the monitor said. Syria's conflict has evolved from anti-Assad protests into a multi-front war that has killed more than 312,000 and drawn in world powers on all sides of the war. By Reuters Exxon Mobil Corp said on Wednesday its president, Darren Woods, will become chief executive and chairman in January following the retirement of Rex Tillerson, who is U.S. President-elect Donald Trump's choice for secretary of state. Tillerson, 64, will retire at the end of the year and Woods, 51, will take over effective Jan. 1, Exxon, the world's largest publicly traded oil company, said. Woods, who was named president and elected to the board in January 2015, was widely expected to become the top executive after Tillerson's retirement next year, when he turns 65, the mandatory retirement age for the company. Tillerson's nomination as secretary of state speeds up his retirement timeline due to "the significant requirements associated with the confirmation process," Exxon said in a statement. Woods joined Exxon in 1992 and has held various senior positions at the company. Unlike Tillerson, who rose through the ranks in exploration and production, Woods' background is in the company's chemicals and refining businesses. He was elected as president of Exxon Mobil Refining & Supply in 2012. The appointment of a 24-year veteran to run the company is not likely to shake up Exxon's strategy which has always emphasized long-term planning. The appointment also provides continuity at a time when oil companies are emerging from a two-and-a-half year rout in oil prices that saw profits and capital spending slashed. "Broadly speaking, Exxons strategy is pretty well locked in," said Pavel Molchanov, an energy analyst with Raymond James & Associates in Houston. "It would have been locked in no matter who was CEO." Some of the biggest challenges Woods will face is coping with low crude prices, and geopolitics, including U.S. sanctions against Russia, where Exxon has a joint venture with state oil firm Rosneft, said Fadel Gheit, Managing Director and Senior Energy Strategist with Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. "Just because Darren Woods came from refining and chemicals doesnt mean that hes not familiar with the rest of the company's business," said Gheit. Trump formally named Tillerson on Tuesday as his nominee to serve as secretary of state. He could face a rocky confirmation process, given concerns among both Democrats and Republicans about his ties to Russia. With Tillerson's retirement, Exxon's board will have 12 directors. Tillerson earned about $24.3 million in 2016. He has a net worth of $150 million, plus a $70 million pension plan. Exxon's shares were down about 1.7 percent at $91, in line with the broader energy sector, which fell due to lower crude oil prices. Exxon Mobil Corp said on Wednesday its president, Darren Woods, will become chief executive and chairman in January following the retirement of Rex Tillerson, who is U.S. President-elect Donald Trump's choice for secretary of state. Tillerson, 64, will retire at the end of the year and Woods, 51, will take over effective Jan. 1, Exxon, the world's largest publicly traded oil company, said. Woods, who was named president and elected to the board in January 2015, was widely expected to become the top executive after Tillerson's retirement next year, when he turns 65, the mandatory retirement age for the company. Tillerson's nomination as secretary of state speeds up his retirement timeline due to "the significant requirements associated with the confirmation process," Exxon said in a statement. Woods joined Exxon in 1992 and has held various senior positions at the company. Unlike Tillerson, who rose through the ranks in exploration and production, Woods' background is in the company's chemicals and refining businesses. He was elected as president of Exxon Mobil Refining & Supply in 2012. The appointment of a 24-year veteran to run the company is not likely to shake up Exxon's strategy which has always emphasized long-term planning. The appointment also provides continuity at a time when oil companies are emerging from a two-and-a-half year rout in oil prices that saw profits and capital spending slashed. "Broadly speaking, Exxons strategy is pretty well locked in," said Pavel Molchanov, an energy analyst with Raymond James & Associates in Houston. "It would have been locked in no matter who was CEO." Some of the biggest challenges Woods will face is coping with low crude prices, and geopolitics, including U.S. sanctions against Russia, where Exxon has a joint venture with state oil firm Rosneft, said Fadel Gheit, Managing Director and Senior Energy Strategist with Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. "Just because Darren Woods came from refining and chemicals doesnt mean that hes not familiar with the rest of the company's business," said Gheit. Trump formally named Tillerson on Tuesday as his nominee to serve as secretary of state. He could face a rocky confirmation process, given concerns among both Democrats and Republicans about his ties to Russia. With Tillerson's retirement, Exxon's board will have 12 directors. Tillerson earned about $24.3 million in 2016. He has a net worth of $150 million, plus a $70 million pension plan. Exxon's shares were down about 1.7 percent at $91, in line with the broader energy sector, which fell due to lower crude oil prices. By PTI BOGOTA: Six Colombians who will represent the FARC rebels in Congress as it implements a historic peace deal presented their new political party. Dubbed Voices for Peace and Reconciliation, the party will hold three non-voting seats in each house of Congress. Under the peace accord signed on November 24, the representatives will act on the rebels' behalf as lawmakers debate a series of bills to put in place the measures agreed under the deal. FARC members themselves will not take part. The rebels plan to launch their own political party once they have disarmed. "Our voices will be the voices of the peace accord," said leftist economist Imelda Daza, who will sit in the lower house, at a press conference yesterday announcing the new party. The other members in the lower house are student leader Jairo Rivera and leftist activist Francisco Jose Tolosa. In the Senate, the rebels will be represented by constitutional lawyer Pablo Cruz, economist Jairo Estrada and human rights activist Judith Maldonado. Launched in 1964, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) is about to begin handing over its weapons under a UN-monitored demobilization process. The Constitutional Court has meanwhile approved special fast-track procedures in Congress to implement the controversial peace deal. The first measure on the agenda is an amnesty for rebels' "political crimes" -- though it will not cover war crimes such as massacres, rape and torture. Voters rejected an earlier version of the deal in a referendum in October, forcing the government and FARC to revise the accord before again taking it for approval -- but this time by Congress. The Colombia conflict has killed more than 260,000 people and left 45,000 missing. BOGOTA: Six Colombians who will represent the FARC rebels in Congress as it implements a historic peace deal presented their new political party. Dubbed Voices for Peace and Reconciliation, the party will hold three non-voting seats in each house of Congress. Under the peace accord signed on November 24, the representatives will act on the rebels' behalf as lawmakers debate a series of bills to put in place the measures agreed under the deal. FARC members themselves will not take part. The rebels plan to launch their own political party once they have disarmed. "Our voices will be the voices of the peace accord," said leftist economist Imelda Daza, who will sit in the lower house, at a press conference yesterday announcing the new party. The other members in the lower house are student leader Jairo Rivera and leftist activist Francisco Jose Tolosa. In the Senate, the rebels will be represented by constitutional lawyer Pablo Cruz, economist Jairo Estrada and human rights activist Judith Maldonado. Launched in 1964, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) is about to begin handing over its weapons under a UN-monitored demobilization process. The Constitutional Court has meanwhile approved special fast-track procedures in Congress to implement the controversial peace deal. The first measure on the agenda is an amnesty for rebels' "political crimes" -- though it will not cover war crimes such as massacres, rape and torture. Voters rejected an earlier version of the deal in a referendum in October, forcing the government and FARC to revise the accord before again taking it for approval -- but this time by Congress. The Colombia conflict has killed more than 260,000 people and left 45,000 missing. It's win-or-go-home time for Newport County football teams This season marks the first time in three years all three Aquidneck Island high school football teams have qualified for postseason play. Reporter Tim Mitchell is a reporter at The News-Gazette. His email is tmitchel@news-gazette.com, and you can follow him on Twitter (@mitchell6). Reporter Mary Schenk is a reporter covering police, courts and breaking news at The News-Gazette. Her email is mschenk@news-gazette.com, and you can follow her on Twitter (@schenk). Champaign, IL (61820) Today Sunny to partly cloudy. High 73F. Winds S at 10 to 20 mph.. Tonight Partly cloudy skies early will give way to cloudy skies late. Low 58F. Winds S at 10 to 20 mph. Prof. Eric R Houpt, M.D. THOUGHT LEADERS SERIES ...insight from the worlds leading experts An interview with Professor Eric R Houpt conducted by April Cashin-Garbutt, MA (Cantab) Can you please outline your recent research that suggests the number of cases of childhood diarrhea attributable to pathogens may be higher than previously thought? The number of cases of childhood diarrhea, and its mortality toll of 500,000 per year, has not changed. Now, however, we can explain ~90% of the cases to specific pathogens. We can assign responsibility. Before we could only assign responsibility to half, at best, usually less than that. UVA RESEARCH NARROWS AIM FOR TREATING SECOND-LEADING KILLER OF CHILDREN Play What were the main findings? There were 6 main pathogens: Rotavirus and Shigella these were the big two and explained about 20% each. Then Cryptosporidium, a type of E coli, Adenovirus, and Campylobacter. These explained 6-9% each. So in total these 6 explained about 70%. A long list of others filled in the remainder to bring the total up to ~90%. 10% we dont know. Were you surprised by the results? We had a strong idea with what we would find when we started, because we had completed a large study to validate the molecular diagnostics that we used. But that was only done on several hundred specimens, for validation purposes. This was done on nearly 12,000 specimens. In research its not enough to have a strong idea, you have to show it. Why did previous analyses underestimate the number of cases of childhood diarrhea attributable to pathogens? Because they used older diagnostics that were not very sensitive. They missed a lot. We used very sensitive molecular diagnostics. What impact do you think this new analysis will have? I hope it will galvanize efforts to work on treatments, vaccines, and prevention strategies for the big 6. Do we need to focus on developing more vaccines? I think so. Remember, this kills 500,000 children a year. We can develop vaccines for a small number its not a hopelessly long list. Currently we only have vaccines for 1 of the 6 rotavirus. It is a very good vaccine, currently being rolled out around the world. We and others are doing studies to see how much rotavirus remains after rotavirus vaccination. Rotavirus is such a big cause, we might even need a better vaccine for that. How many of the children with a diarrhea-causing pathogen had more than one infection and what are the main challenges of treating multiple infections? By our measurements, about 40+% had one causative infection and another 40+% had two or more. No one knows what to do with these multiple infections. Typically, for childhood diarrhea there is no specific antibiotic therapy recommended for any infection, let alone for multiple, because most episodes are self limited. So its really unclear. I think the field is now going to take a closer look at whether we should be trying to treat more of these infections, now that the causes are so much clearer now. What follow-up studies are needed to further understand the causes of childhood diarrhea? I think the treatment studies will be really important should we treat all these Shigella infections? Does it reduce mortality? Should we focus on vaccines? Both? Where can readers find more information? Try reading the manuscript http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014067361631529X About Professor Eric R Houpt, M.D. Eric Houpt is the Jack Gwaltney Professor of Infectious Diseases at the University of Virginia and is Vice-Chair for Research in the Department of Medicine. He and his group leads studies on the burden of infectious diseases, drug resistance, and emerging infections all over the world. He previously trained at Emory and the University of Chicago, and has worked as a physician and researcher in Papua New Guinea and at the Kilimanjaro Medical Centre in Tanzania. He was awarded the Bailey Ashford Medal by the American Society of Tropical Medicine, the Oswald Award by the Infectious Diseases Society of America, and is an elected member of the American Society for Clinical Investigation. He is a member of the CDC Advisory Council for the Elimination of Tuberculosis and has been the tuberculosis consultant for the Virginia Department of Health since 2009. A Japanese research team has become the first in the world to discover that 2-aminobutyric acid (2-AB) is closely involved in the metabolic regulation of the antioxidant glutathione, and that it can effectively raise levels of glutathione in the body when ingested. The findings were published in the online version of Scientific Reports on November 9. Glutathione, an antioxidant with antidotal properties, plays an important role in keeping us healthy. This finding could contribute to the development of new ways to prevent, diagnose and treat various oxidative stress-related conditions including Alzheimer's, aging, cancer, lifestyle-related diseases, hardened arteries, and organ damage caused by medicines and toxins. The team was led by Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Division of Evidence-Based Laboratory Medicine Assistant Professor IRINO Yasuhiro and Associate Professor TOH Ryuji, in collaboration with Professor HIRATA Ken-ichi (Kobe University, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine) and Professor MIYATA Okiko (Kobe Pharmaceutical University, Medicinal Chemistry Laboratory) Glutathione is a major antioxidant component within cells, and keeps our bodies healthy by contributing to the detoxification of foreign substances. Monitoring glutathione metabolism in the body can help with early diagnosis of illness, as glutathione is consumed when bodies experience oxidative stress. However, glutathione concentration in the blood is 100- to 1000-fold lower than levels within cells, making it hard to accurately measure. Our bodies also compensate for the depletion of glutathione under stress, so circulating levels will not necessarily decrease during illness. This makes it difficult to accurately monitor the metabolism of glutathione just by measuring its levels in the blood. Increasing levels of glutathione in the body could help to prevent and treat a variety of conditions which involve oxidative stress and organ damage caused by toxins. However, simply ingesting glutathione does not efficiently increase glutathione levels in the body. 2-aminobutyric acid (2-AB) has been reported as a basic component of ophthalmic acid, which is produced when glutathione is synthesized. Until now, the metabolism and physiological effects of 2-AB itself were unknown. The group investigated whether 2-AB could be a marker for glutathione dynamics, and whether it could be used to modulate glutathione homeostasis. Searching for leads to develop new diagnoses and treatment to combat heart failure, the group started by comprehensively analyzing metabolites in the bloodstreams of atrial septal defect patients using a gas chromatography mass spectrometer. Results showed that levels of 2-AB were higher in these patients than in healthy subjects, and 2-AB levels decreased after the closure of atrial septal defect. Then, the group clarified for the first time that 2-AB is a byproduct of cysteine, one of the constituent amino acids of glutathione (figure 1), and revealed that activation of glutathione synthetic pathway under oxidative damage led to 2-AB accumulation. Because blood concentration of 2-AB reflects the metabolism of glutathione within the body, 2-AB could potentially be used as a new biomarker for early detection of oxidative stress. Intriguingly, the group also found that 2-AB promotes glutathione synthesis. The anticancer drug doxorubicin causes heart damage via oxidative stress as an adverse effect. They discovered that when taken orally, 2-AB increases the concentration of glutathione in the bloodstream and the heart, lessening the heart damage caused by doxorubicin (figure 2). This research found that as well as being a biomarker, 2-AB itself is an antioxidant that can be used to effectively increase glutathione in the body (patent pending). 2-AB is a naturally-occurring amino acid that can be found in everyday food products. Future research will examine which foods contain high levels of 2-AB, the recommended level to ingest, whether it can be used as an antioxidant for other organs, and the development of medicines and functional food for clinical use. Breakthrough in clinical utility for urologists managing bladder cancer patients Pacific Edge Limited (NZX:PEB), a cancer diagnostics company developing and commercializing a suite of non-invasive tests for the detection and management of bladder cancer, announces today the commercial launch of the third product in the Company's Cxbladder(TM) family of products, Cxbladder Monitor(TM), in the United States. Cxbladder Monitor is a urine-based gene expression test for the investigation of bladder cancer in patients who are being actively monitored for recurrent disease. It is designed to be used on patients as part of their ongoing surveillance regime to quickly and accurately identify those who have a low probability of having recurrent cancers. Cxbladder Monitor provides reassurance to clinicians and their patients that their cancer has not returned or supports further urological investigation. Cxbladder Monitor has recently been accepted for publication by the Journal of Urology profiling the excellent performance of this test with real world data on over 1100 patient samples. It has been commercially available in New Zealand since December 2015 and was recently adopted by a large public healthcare provider in New Zealand for patients undergoing routine surveillance for bladder cancer recurrence. Pacific Edge is the only company in the world to offer a suite of molecular diagnostic tests in bladder cancer, with three tests currently in the market and an additional test expected to launch in the US in 2017. We are very excited about Cxbladder Monitor's launch in the US, joining our other two products - Cxbladder Triage which helps to rule out cancer in patients who have a low probability of having bladder cancer; and Cxbladder Detect which is used specifically to detect bladder cancer, said David Darling, Chief Executive Officer of Pacific Edge. Our latest product, Cxbladder Monitor, will provide urologists who are evaluating patients for the recurrence of the disease with greater certainty of their clinical evaluations, and will provide patients with a non-invasive way to monitor their disease." "This test provides a step change in clinical utility by providing physicians and patients an accurate, non-invasive test to identify patients who have a very low probability of bladder cancer recurrence throughout their often, extensive regime of surveillance, said Jackie Walker, US commercial operations CEO, Pacific Edge. These patients may not therefore need a cystoscopy or other invasive work-up or can increase the intervals between invasive work-ups, reducing costs and improving quality of life. We are seeing steady growth in the adoption of Cxbladder Detect and Triage in the US. Now with the addition of Cxbladder Monitor, we expect to see a significant increase in sales. Over 7 million people in the United States present annually with hematuria (blood in the urine), a symptom of bladder cancer. Bladder cancer is the 5th most prevalent cancer in the USA with a recurrence rate of up to 70 percent. Many people can be monitored for most of their life with expensive and invasive tests. As a result, it has the highest total medical costs of any cancer over the lifetime of the patient. The current practice of evaluation for recurrence of bladder cancer involves invasive and expensive tests and has a significant impact on patients and their compliance. Cxbladder Monitor is a simple, accurate and non-invasive test and we expect it to be in strong demand by physicians and patients alike." This year, Pacific Edge has entered into contract with the Veterans Health Administration (VA) and the TRICARE Health Plan Network. Between them, these two programs provide coverage to approximately 13 million US veterans, active military and their families. The VA and TRICARE are two of Pacific Edge's targeted large-scale customers. There's new hope for patients with liver disease who are waiting for a donor liver to become available for transplantation. Doctors at Intermountain Medical Center in Salt Lake City have found a way to safely use a damaged liver to replace a dying liver, then cure the damaged liver of its disease. Intermountain Medical Center is the first transplant center in the nation to use a revolutionary approach for saving the life of patients who are on death's door. This year over 13,000 people will be added to the liver transplant waiting list of around 17,000 people; however only 7,000 received a transplant in 2016. This creates an enormous supply -- demand mismatch and results in about 1,500 people dying each year while waiting and another 1,700 being removed for getting too sick before they see their opportunity. "We're excited about the possibilities this opens when it comes to providing life-saving treatment to some of the sickest patients waiting for a liver transplant," said Richard Gilroy, MD, medical director of the Liver Transplantation Program at Intermountain Medical Center. "We are able to make what were felt damaged goods work and sometimes far better than we ever thought we could. This outcome means more people can be saved before they get too sick and allows them to move back to an active life sooner." During the procedure, the patient's dying liver is removed and a liver with hepatitis C virus infection is transplanted into the recipient. Following the transplant surgery, the patient begins undergoing treatment to cure them from the hepatitis C virus that was carried over from the organ donor via the liver. Once treatment is complete, the patient is cured of hepatitis C and their new liver functions properly. What is ironic about this is the fact that hepatitis C is the most common indication for a liver transplant nationally. Because of this, multiple methods are in place to assure that the patient receives a "safe" hepatitis C liver. Earlier this year, Lorenzo Swank's health was quickly declining. In 2010, he was diagnosed with Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis, or PSC, which slowly damages the bile ducts in his liver, causing bile to build up in the liver and damage liver cells. There is no cure for PSC. In 2013, Swank was added to the liver transplant waiting list and went almost three years with no major issues. But in May 2016, his health was declining yet again. "Getting a transplant was the only solution that would allow me to overcome PSC," said Lorenzo Swank, recipient of a hepatitis C positive liver who has since been cured of the virus. "If I had not received the hepatitis C positive liver, I was weeks, if not days away from dying. Now my doctors are telling me I can get back to my regularly scheduled life."? Following Swank's transplant, he began treatment for the disease that was carried over from the liver donor -- hepatitis C. Following the treatment for the disease, which was developed by a research team led by Intermountain Medical Center transplant physician Michael Charlton, MD, late last year, Swank has been deemed hepatitis C free. One other patient underwent the same transplant procedure using a hepatitis C positive liver and is currently undergoing the treatment regimen for hepatitis C. "Giving a curable disease to a patient is a lot better than letting them die from an incurable disease," said Dr. Gilroy. "We feel this new method will save many more lives by increasing the number of available donor livers to those on the liver transplant wait list." Royal Enfeild's Tour of Rajasthan entered its sixth day on December 15 with 10 riders zooming from Sam to Barmer, which are about 229km apart.Tour of Rajasthan was kicked off from Jaipur on December 11 with participation from 10 riders from across the country. The nine-day ride will include an elaborate ride across the state of Rajasthan, involving a traverse through the great Thar desert and the magnificent Aravalli mountain ranges.Rajasthan has all the characteristics to test anyone's riding appetite, spectacularly laid out stretches of roads, off-road trails and sand dunes. The Tour of Rajasthan specifies to its riders that the ride will include tarmac, gravel, off-road and sand.Also read: Royal Enfield Himalayan Review: A Bike That Can Do It All, in a Budget Find the full itinerary below:Day 1: All 10 riders on December 10 were assembled in Jaipur for basic scrutiny and were briefed for first-aid and ride itinerary.Day 2: The ride spread over nine days was flagged off from Jaipur on December 11, when the participants rode to Mahansar 232 km away.Also read: Royal Enfield Himalayan vs Mahindra Mojo: A Comparison of Champions Day 3: (December 12) will be a ride from Mahansar to Bikaner - 229 kmDay 4: Bikaner to Jamba - 216 kmDay 5: Jamba to Sam - 251 kmDay 6: Sam to Barmer - 229 kmDay 7: Barmer to Mount Abu - 296 kmDay 8: Mount Abu to Pushkar - 398 kmDay 9: Pushkar to Jaipur - 246 kmTOR's previous editions in 2015 and 2014 were also successful events when riders from across the country took to streets of Rajasthan and other dynamic terrains. It also proved to be a learning opportunity for some who rode on sand for the first time. The ride is also an educational tour through the rich history of the state.Also read: From Delhi to Leh: Royal Enfield Himalayan Odyssey 2016 - Day 3 and 4 Watch this space for more pictures of the ongoing Tour of Rajasthan 2016. New research has found that a vitamin D deficiency in pregnancy is linked to an increased risk of autism traits in children. Carried out by a team of researchers at The University of Queensland's Brain Institute with the Erasmus Medical Centre in The Netherlands, the study analyzed 4229 blood samples from pregnant women and their children who were taking part in the long-term "Generation R" study in Rotterdam, The Netherlands. From their analysis the team found that pregnant women with low vitamin D levels at 20 weeks' gestation were more likely to have a child with autistic traits by the age of six. The findings add to the body of evidence that suggests a link between low vitamin D and brain growth and neurodevelopmental disorders. "Just as taking folate in pregnancy has reduced the incidence of spina bifida, the result of this study suggests that prenatal vitamin D supplements may reduce the incidence of autism," commented lead researcher Professor John McGrath. Vitamin D usually comes from exposure to the sun as well as foods such as oily fish, beef or calf liver, eggs and cod liver oil. However Professor McGrath commented that, "We would not recommend more sun exposure, because of the increased risk of skin cancer in countries like Australia." "Instead, it's feasible that a safe, inexpensive, and publicly accessible vitamin D supplement in at-risk groups may reduce the prevalence of this risk factor." Autism -- or autism spectrum disorder -- is a lifelong condition where sufferers experience developmental disabilities such as an inability to communicate with others, interact socially, or fully comprehend the world. The results of the study can be found published online in the journal Molecular Psychiatry. A sound sleep in the first 24 hours after suffering a trauma can help individuals with post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) to process the horrific experiences, a study has found. People with PTSD experience highly emotional and distressing memories or even flashbacks where they feel as if they were experiencing the trauma all over again. Sleep could play a key role in processing what they have suffered. "Our approach offers an important non-invasive alternative to the current attempts to erase traumatic memories or treat them with medication," said lead author Birgit Kleim from the University of Zurich. The findings showed that a good sleep can help weaken emotions connected to an existing memory, such as fear caused by traumatic experiences. In addition, sleep also helps contextualise the recollections, processing them as information and storing the memories. However, the process may take several nights, the researchers said. "The use of sleep might prove to be a suitable and natural early prevention strategy," Kleim added. For the study, the researchers showed participants a traumatic video. The recurring memories of the images in the film that haunted the participants for a few days were recorded in detail in a diary. Study participants were randomly assigned to two groups. One slept in the lab for a night after the video while their sleep was recorded via an electroencephalograph (EEG), the other group remained awake. The results revealed that people who slept after the film had fewer and less distressing recurring emotional memories than those who were awake. "This supports the assumption that sleep may have a protective effect in the aftermath of traumatic experiences," Kleim said, in the study published in the journal Sleep. New Delhi: Contending that it was akin to having a "vulgar dance along with classical dance", the CPI has urged Chief Justice of India to reconsider the Supreme Court verdict mandating cinema halls play the National Anthem before the start of movies. Hailing the apex court's November 30 judgment, Communist Party of India (CPI) national secretary K. Narayana, in a letter to Chief Justice T.S. Thakur, said the implementation of the verdict will create lot of problems. Contending that the National Anthem should not be taken so lightly to be played in every show of theaters just before the film begins, he said: "It is just like having vulgar dance along with traditional classical dance." "In our country right now, the era of intolerance is prevailing. Many anti-social elements will also attend theaters. Multi-religious people come to theaters. Intoxicated gangsters also will attend movies. Hence probable chances are there for the eruption of communal violence in various states," said Narayana, noting that under the prevailing circumstances, limiting the National Anthem to government functions, and schools etc were the "most rational" step. "You can reconsider the verdict given by Supreme Court. It is not out of context to mention to remind that several judgements were being reviewed in the past, debated and were withheld and kept in abeyance," he said. Following the verdict, several people have been arrested for failing to stand when the National Anthem was being played at theaters. Congress workers show black flags to RBI Governor Urjit Patel at Kolkata Airport. pic.twitter.com/LxzVhH0IIi ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 RBI governor Urjit Patel was allegedly pushed and shoved around by a group of Congress workers who were protesting against demonetisation outside the Kolkata airport on Thursday evening.Patel was leaving the city after attending an RBI board meet at the apex banks regional headquarters and after meeting Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee at Nabanna, the secretariat building.Patel was without his security cover when he disembarked from his car at the departure terminal of the airport where a group of Congress workers were waiting to protest against demonetisation.According to witnesses, the protestors began shouting slogans and waved black flags at Patel the moment he started walking towards the entry gate.He was then quickly surrounded by the protestors who pushed and shoved him around with just a couple of RBI officials trying to protect him.It wasnt until the onduty CISF personnel at the airport gates jumped into action that a visibly disconcerted Patel was safely escorted to the airport lounge.Earlier, Patels car had reportedly left the security convoy at the parking ticket gates of the airport and moved out.The police escort vehicles were, by then, already on a narrow one-way ramp that leads directly to the departure terminal.Unable to turn around, the escort vehicles failed to keep the necessary proximity with Patels car which had already headed for the departure gates through a different route, witnesses said.The protestors seized the opportunity to get dangerously close to their target and managed to gherao Patel for a few minutes before he could be rescued and escorted inside.At the time of filing this report, no arrests had been made and no official condemnation of the incident was registered by the West Bengal government. Bengaluru: Eight police personnel, including a sub-inspector, have been sacked and taken into custody for allegedly robbing traders of their money on the promise of facilitating money exchange at a premium in Bengaluru. They are accused in three separate cases, where a businessman and an advocate were robbed of Rs 35 lakh and Rs 22 lakh, respectively. A police constable was allegedly involved in the third case where another person was duped on the same promise. One of the sacked officials allegedly threatened a victim by brandishing his service revolver to take his old currency notes, police officials say. In another case, victims were taken to the suburbs of the city, assaulted and robbed of their money. The modus operandi of the sacked police personnel was to assure the susceptible traders that they would get their old currency exchanged for the new one on a commission. The traders, who were running out of time to get their money exchanged, trusted the men in khaki and handed over their money. The same officials never got back to them. Additional Commissioner (West) K S R Charan Reddy said the tough action was warranted against the officials as these are the protectors of the law who had turned into criminals. We want to send the message that such actions cannot be tolerated. There was a sense of fear among victims too, so we cannot give details about their businesses or transactions, Reddy told the media on Thursday. The dismissal of policemen was based on the complaints victims had lodged in the last week of November and the first week of December after a thorough review by the home department of the Chief Minister, who had instructed police top brass to follow zero tolerance in such cases. Bhopal: Madhya Pradesh Government would take up the issue of Internet connectivity with the Centre alongwith taking other measures for encouraging cashless transactions in the state, an official said on Thursday. "Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan said the Government would discuss the issue of enhancing Internet connectivity with the Centre," said a public relations department officer. Chouhan chaired a meeting here today to discuss the measures to encourage cashless transactions in the state. Among other things, the Government has decided to provide exemptions to the traders using point of sale (PoS) machines. "It was informed in the meeting that the state government has decided to offer 14 per cent exemption in VAT and 2 per cent exemption in entry tax on purchase of PoS machines (by traders)," the official said. Finance Minister Jayant Malaiya informed that a training programme on cashless transactions would be held for the government employees. "The issue of allowing online payment of fees by students was also discussed. Chief Minister however said it would be implemented in a phased manner," the official said. PTI ADU MAS KRK SRE New Delhi: Former Defence Minister A.K. Antony on Thursday said there were no skeletons in the UPA's closet pertaining to the AgustaWestland helicopter deal. "We have nothing to hide, nothing to fear, no role in it. We are very clear," Antony said outside Parliament. "Many a time in Parliament I have explained everything with documents about the whole thing. It was our government that ordered a CBI inquiry, cancelled the contract, filed a case initially and got the money back." Antony accused the Modi government of using the issue as a "diversionary tactic". "This government ... whenever they are in trouble they bring the subject as a diversionary tactic," he said. The Congress leader said party President Sonia Gandhi had nothing to do with the chopper deal. "Soniaji has nothing to do with it. Because this chopper is for the use of President, Vice President and Prime Minister. "The procurement was (to take place) because of consistent demand from the Indian Air Force from 1999." On the arrest of former Air Chief S.P. Tyagi, Aantony said: "Let them complete the inquiry. Let the truth come out." The BJP has been aggressively raising the issue of AgustaWestland in Parliament after the arrest of Tyagi. Manipur: One security personnel killed and three injured in ambush laid by terrorists in Lokchao (Tengnoupal) pic.twitter.com/l3xhX3mzKX ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 Four policemen were killed and six others critically injured in an ambush laid by the suspected NSCI (M) terrorists at Lokchao village in Manipur's Chandel distict on Thursday.Police said the first incident occurred at Lokchao, located some 21 km from the border town of Moreh, along the Imphal-Moreh route killing one personnel on the spot and injuring six others.One wounded personnel succumbed to injuries later, a police officer said.The ambush took place when the team was heading for Tengnoupal where Chief Minister O Ibobi was scheduled to inaugurate the newly created district of Tengnoupal, carved out from the existing Naga-dominated district of Chandel.Among four, two dead Manipur Police personnel have been identified as Md Ayub Khan and Hc Ngarei Marring, the police officer said.In the second ambush that took place at Bongyang area in the same district, one personnel of the state forces was also severely injured. The attack took place at around 8.30 pm.Of the six injured, three personnel who received critical injuries have been rushed to Imphal for further medical treatment, the police officer said.So far no one has officially claimed responsibility for the attack. Following the incident the entire area was put on high alert.All the adjoining police stations were asked to intensify their vigil. New Delhi: Tightening the noose around people who misused banking channels to park unaccounted money, the Reserve Bank today imposed certain restrictions on withdrawal if more than Rs 2 lakh has been deposited after November 9 in an account which has a balance of over Rs 5 lakh. As per a RBI notification, withdrawal or transfer of funds will not be permitted in accounts without quoting of PAN or submission of Form 60 (persons who do not have PAN). The Reserve Bank also said monthly withdrawal limit of Rs 10,000 will be maintained even if a 'small account' has witnessed increase in the annual permissible deposit of Rs 1 lakh. The notification follows after it was brought to the notice of the RBI that "strict compliance" with KYC (Know Your Customer) provisions is not being ensured in some cases. In respect of KYC compliant accounts where the required Customer Due Diligence (CDD) procedure has been complied with, RBI said banks and NBFCs should ensure compliance regarding quoting of PAN/obtaining of Form 60 for all transactions. "No debit transaction, transfer or otherwise shall be allowed in accounts which do not comply with the above-mentioned requirements. "To begin with, this rule shall be strictly applied in accounts where both the thresholds listed -- (i) balance of rupees five lakh or more; and (ii) the total deposits (including credits by electronic or other means) made after November 9, 2016, exceed rupees two lakh," RBI said. RBI further said if any account is rendered ineligible for being classified as a small account due to credits/balance in the account exceeding the permissible limits, withdrawals may be allowed within the limit prescribed for small accounts. The monthly limit for withdrawal and transfer from a small account is Rs 10,000. Also, an aggregate of all credits in a financial year cannot exceed Rs 1 lakh. Basic Savings Bank Deposit Accounts (Jan Dhan accounts are akin to BSBDAs), which are not KYC compliant accounts are to be treated as 'small accounts', the RBI added. Government demonetised old Rs 500/1000 from November 9. Earlier, RBI had asked banks to strictly follow norms while allowing deposits in dormant accounts. There have been reports some people misused Jan Dhan and dormant accounts to deposit unaccounted money following demonetisation. New Delhi: In a landmark decision, the Supreme Court on Thursday directed to close liquor shops on national and state highways to curb accidents and the menace of alcoholism. A three-judge bench headed by Chief Justice T S Thakur also directed that all signages indicating presence of liquor vends will be prohibited on national and state highways. The bench also comprising Justices D Y Chandrachud and L Nageswara Rao said the existing licenses of liquor shops across the highways will not be renewed after March 31, 2017. Last week, the apex court had expressed concern over 1.5 lakh fatalities every year in road mishaps, saying it may direct closure of liquor vends on national and state highways across the nation, besides removal of the signages indicating their location. The apex court, while reserving verdict on December 7 on a batch of pleas seeking a direction to amend excise laws to ensure that no liquor is sold alongside highways, came down heavily on the Punjab government for seeking relaxation and permitting liquor shops near highways if they are "elevated" ones and the vend are under or near it. "Look at the number of licences you (Punjab) have given. Because the liquor lobby is so powerful, everyone is happy. The excise department is happy, the excise minister is happy and the state government is also happy that they are making money. If a person dies due to this, you give Rs one or 1.5 lakh. That is it. You should take a stand which is helpful for the society," the bench had said. Reminding the state government of its constitutional obligation to prohibit liquor sale, the bench had asked the state to do something for general public considering that nearly 1.5 lakh people were dying every year. The bench had also expressed unhappiness over alleged inaction by various states in removing liquor shops alongside roads which give rise to drunken driving and consequential fatalities. It had said that revenue generation cannot be a "valid reason" for a state or a Union territory to give licence for liquor shops on highways and the authorities should adopt a positive attitude to remove the menace. The bench had also rapped the Centre for not doing anything concrete for the last 10 years forcing the court to "step in". Earlier, the court had sought a response from the Centre, states and Union territories on the pleas seeking a direction to amend excise laws to ensure that no liquor is sold alongside highways. Several pleas have been filed on the issue including the one which referred to the 2015 report of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways and said almost five lakh accidents occurred last year in India, killing 1,46,000 people and leaving thrice the number injured. It was alleged that despite recommendation of a committee to ban of sale of alcohol on state and national highways, states like Andhra Pradesh and Telangana were sticking to their prevailing excise policies under which licences were being issued to liquor shops along the highways. "An analysis of road accident data 2015 reveals that around 1,374 accidents and 400 deaths take place every day on Indian roads, resulting in 57 accidents and loss of 17 lives on an average every hour. "India being a signatory to the Brasilia Declaration, it is imperative that policy guidelines are framed to control road accidents. Also, the excise policies of Indian states and Union territories should be amended to conform to the spirit of Article 47 r/w Article 21 of the Constitution of India," one of the pleas had said. Announcing a raft of measures to deal with public drinking, the Delhi government has also enforced the Excise Act under which consuming alcohol at public places will attract a fine of Rs 5,000 and if the offender creates nuisance than the fine will be upto Rs 10,000 with a jail term of three months. The Delhi government has announced that no new liquor shop with government license would be opened in the capital. The government has also said that if residents face problems with liquor shops in their area, they should give a written complaint with the signature of at least 10 per cent voters of that particular area. Earlier, Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar had imposed a blanket ban on sale and consumption of all types of liquor. However, the Patna High Court, on September 30, had quashed the April 5 notification of the state government banning consumption and sale of alcohol in the state, saying it is ultra vires of the Constitution. - With PTI inputs Allahabad: Mafia don-turned-politician and SP candidate for the 2017 Uttar Pradesh polls, Atiq Ahmed, has been booked for allegedly assaulting the staff of an educational institute on the outskirts of the city, police said on Thursday. As per the complaint, Ahmed along with scores of his supporters, barged inside the premises of Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences (SHIATS) yesterday and assaulted its staff members who had opposed the unlawful entry, they said. "A case has been registered against Ahmed and four of his supporters under IPC sections pertaining to rioting, unlawful assembly, dacoity and criminal intimidation, at Naini police station in the district's trans-Yamuna region on the basis of the complaint by Public Relations Officer of the institute," Senior Superintendent of Police, Allahabad, Shalabh Mathur said. Fifty other unnamed persons have also been named in the FIR, the SSP said. According to SHIATS PRO Ramakant Dubey, Ahmed and his supporters barged into the premises of the institute saying they wanted to meet Vice Chancellor R B Lal. The security official on duty told them that Lal was not in his chamber and requested them to come later after getting an appointment, Dubey alleged. This enraged Ahmed and he and his supporters began beating up the security official. They also thrashed other staff members who tried to intervene, the PRO said. Ahmed, who was named as the ruling Samajwadi Party's candidate from Kanpur Cantt seat last week, denied the allegation. The SP leader claimed that he had gone to the institute "to meet the Vice-chancellor with a request to reconsider the expulsion of students--Mohd Saif and Shaqip, who were recently rusticated for allegedly misbehaving with a faculty member". Meanwhile, CCTV footage of the alleged assault by the SP leader and his supporters was shared with the police and media. Named in dozens of criminal cases, Ahmed hogged limelight when his name cropped up in the murder of young BSP MLA Raju Pal, who was gunned down in broad daylight in one of the city's most crowded localities on January 25, 2005. The murder case was handed over to CBI following a Supreme Court order passed in January this year. Mumbai: In the wake of disclosure of transgressions in its network, including a case in Noida which came to light on Thursday, private sector lender Axis Bank said it has so far suspended 50 accounts and 24 employees for suspicious activities. Asserting that investigating agencies acted on tip-offs provided by the bank itself, it admitted that the adverse publicity was affecting its brand, but hoped this was temporary. We would like to assure you that Axis Bank stays committed to the success of the Governments initiative of demonetization and facilitating transition towards digitalized economy. Axis Bank is committed to maintaining the strongest operational controls and has no tolerance for undesirable behaviours that circumvent laid out processes, a statement by the bank said. I-T sleuths found the fake accounts under question in Noida belonged to companies which showed daily labourers as their directors, sources said. Branches of the bank at Connaught Place in Delhi were also raided later in the day. This comes two weeks after the Enforcement Directorate arrested two managers of the bank's Kashmere Gate branch, for allegedly helping cash hoarders deposit crores in several bank accounts and then transfer funds online. Axis's retail banking head Rajiv Anand said so far the investigating agencies had visited eight branches, including five in New Delhi, and the number of employees suspended has gone up to 24 from 19 last week. These suspensions exclude impact of the visit by Income Tax officials to its Noida branch this morning following a trail of Rs 600 crore deposit by a jeweller. The bank called it a "visit" by I-T officials who asked for details on 30 accounts. "It is not that Axis Bank is under the scanner, but the person doing the transaction with us is," he said, adding at no point it has been asked to shut any branch. The suspension of account is temporary and the bank carries out extra due diligence including a visit to account holder's address in some cases, he said. The bank refused to share details of amounts transacted in the suspicious accounts, but Anand conceded that a bulk of the affected accounts are in the bullion trade. Axis Bank is the largest domestic lender in the bullion import space. It said all the accounts are KYC-compliant, but the problem arises when account-holders do suspicious transactions or those involving shell companies. The bank has defined criteria for flagging such transactions and regularly files STRs (suspicious transaction reports) and cash transactions reports with the Financial Investigation Unit, he said, adding all suspicious deals reported/investigated till now were first reported by the bank as STRs. The bank, which files an average of up to 200-300 STRs a month, has filed 1,500 STRs since the demonetisation announcement. Apart from the already announced third-party audits at affected branches, Anand said the bank is taking a host of other measures, including tightening control by deploying technology, and communicating zero tolerance policy to the staff. It is also asking for proof of income from depositors in certain cases, he said. While employees of many banks have been caught for various transgressions since the note-ban announcement, transgressions at Axis Bank have been the most highlighted, especially following the Kashmere Gate branch episode in Delhi. Anand today said it is "unfair" that his bank is being singled out, without appreciating the hard work of its 55,000-strong staff since November 10. The bank is in touch with RBI on a regular basis, but has not received any communication from the government, Anand said. The bank said the first reports of the third-party audit will come in the next 10 days, followed by final ones in a fortnight. Since November 10, the number of PoS transactions and mobile banking transactions have doubled, while there have been 15 lakh downloads of its UPI application, he claimed. Meanwhile, other government sources said the Financial Intelligence Unit is planning to levy a hefty penalty on banks which failed to redflag authorities despite a surge in cash deposits after demonetisation. The FIU felt that some of the banks did not comply fully with this instruction, raising chances of money laundering. Across India, the unit has found more than 60,000 bank accounts with Rs 1 crore and above, sources added. (With PTI inputs) Kolkata: Relation between West Bengal and Bangladesh goes beyond borders and ties between India and its neighbour can never be imagined by omitting the eastern state, Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee said on Thursday. Omitting West Bengal in bilateral relations between the two countries would pave the way for tension, she said at the inauguration of Vijay Diwas, which commemorates the military victory over Pakistan in 1971, organised here by Bangladesh Deputy High commission. "The relationship between Bengal and Bangladesh goes beyond borders and boundaries. We share a deep bond of culture, language and a deep history of brotherhood. We can never forget the Language Movement, which gave Bengali language international stature. We can never forget the contribution of the Mukti Joddhas during the Bangladesh Liberation war of 1971," Mamata said. "We think of Bangladesh as our own country. We share a special bond and Bangladesh has a special place in our heart. You can never think of Bangladesh by omitting Bengal and vice versa. And it is because of Bengal, that India and Bangladesh has always shared a deep bond with each other in the past and it will continue in future too," she said. The Chief Minister said the Land Boundary Agreement with Bangladesh in 2015 was an achievement of both Bengal and Bangladeshi governments. "The Land Boundary Agreement last year is a big achievement of both Bengal and Sheikh Hasina government in Bangladesh. We should strengthen our relationship further. We should not do something or allow something which might give scope for tension in our relationship," she said. Bangladesh Industry Minister Amir Hossain Amu was present in the occasion and along with Mamata inaugurated the programme and a photo exhibition on Bangladesh Liberation War and Sheikh Mujibur Rehman. Thanking Mamata for her role in Land Boundary Agreement, he said "Bangladesh has achieved fulfillment because of this agreement. We can never forget the role that India had played during the liberation war. "We think just like before we can solve all our issues through dialogue and discussions," he added. New Delhi: As part of its strategy to foil Opposition attack, the BJP on Thursday vowed not to allow Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi speak first in Parliament on demonetisation. According to sources in BJP, the Congress vice-president will be 'forced' to listen to the statement of Finance Minister Arun Jaitely. BJP has decided to adopt the strategy because the party fears that post his allegations on the floor of the House, Congress members will force adjournment without listening to the counter from the government. A TDP MP, who has moved adjournment motion under Rule 193 for discussion, should be given the first chance to speak not Rahul Gandhi, thinks BJP. "Finance Minister Jaitley will speak first, then the Congress vice-president will be given the chance to speak. Rahul Gandhi cannot run away without listening counter from the government." sources in the BJP told CNN-News18. BJP has made it clear that there should be no place for one way communication in Parliament. However, TMC leader Sudip Bandopadhyay argues that Rahul should be given the opportunity to speak first, not Arun Jaitley. Sudip says, "I have submitted the adjournment motion. So, Rahul Gandhi should be given an opportunity to speak. If the House runs properly then only people can get the idea." Congress leader Mallikarjun Kharge seconds Sudip. Kharge says, Rahul will speak if he gets time... Govt had not allowed us to speak in the House, they don't want the debate. Bhubaneswar: Opposition Congress on Thursday brought a privilege notice against Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik, accusing him of misleading the assembly with "false and fabricated statements". The notice was given by Leader of Opposition Narasingha Mishra of Congress, who said in a letter to the secretary of Odisha assembly that the false and fabricated statement was made in connection with a calling attention notice. Mishra said in the letter that Patnaik had made the statement while replying to the calling attention notice on August 5, 2010. The then minister of parliamentary affairs had given the reply on behalf of the chief minister. "Recently, one of the spokesperson of the ruling party (BJD) has stated before the media that the chief minister's statement in the assembly was false. Further, he (had) stated that government always submits false information before the House," Mishra said. Deputy speaker Sanand Marndi said Speaker Niranjan Pujari will take the final decision on Mishra's notice. New Delhi: Opposition parties are expected to meet President Pranab Mukherjee on Friday to draw his attention to the logjam in Parliament over the demonetisation issue. "We have said earlier that we will meet President after exhausting all our options available during the session in Parliament, CPI(M) leader Mohd Salim said. Parliament's winter session, headed for a complete washout due to continuous disruptions, is coming to an end on Friday. "We will decide the time and date for meeting President after discussing with all opposition parties," Salim added. Asked what are options left for CPI(M) besides meeting President, he said "We will go to the people." Highlighting the people's suffering due to demonetisation, he said, "On the very first day, the prime minister should have given a suo moto statement on demonetisation in Parliament. It was a major decision. PM is speaking through All India Radio, election meetings in Uttar Pradesh, but has failed to address Parliament." Taking potshots at the BJP, he said, "It is the first time that a ruling party and its prime minister are saying that they are not being allowed to speak in Parliament." He said everybody is suffering due to demonetisation. "Whether salaried class people or daily workers all are facing problems." Opposing the the government's stated move to make the Indian economy cashless, the CPI(M) leader said that the government's push for cashless transaction is an "anti-thesis" to democracy. "There are many areas where Internet connectivity is very poor, and not many have any cards also. Even all ATMs have also not been calibrated yet." New Delhi: Both Houses of the parliament were adjourned for the day after ruckus continued over several issues and the deadlock deepened between the Centre and the Opposition. Earlier, Senior BJP leader LK Advani on Thursday expressed his disappointment over the repeated disruptions in both the houses of the parliament. I feel like resigning, the veteran leader told TMC MP Idris Ali after the Lok Sabha was adjourned for the day following ruckus, ANIs report quoting Ali said. Ali added that Advani said that had Atalji been in Parliament , he would have been upset. Advani also sought the intervention of Home minister Rajnath Singh to ensure that the parliament functions on the last two days of the winter session. Meanwhile, a belligerent Opposition continued its protest against demonetisation. Stay tuned for LIVE updates: Read all the Latest News , Breaking News , watch Top Videos and Live TV here. New Delhi: Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi, who is scheduled to address a public rally at Fatorda village on Friday, will walk for around 2-km up to the events venue and sum up the 18-day long padyatra of the party in Goa. "Rahul Gandhi will arrive at around 3.30 PM in Margao and he will walk for almost an hour from the Holy Spirit Church till the ground near Fatorda Stadium, where he will address a public rally," All India Congress Committee Secretary Girish Chodankar told PTI. The padyatra that began in North Goas Pernem Taluka on November 29, has covered 266 km and 34 constituencies, and Gandhis public rally will sum it up, he said. Chodankar said during the foot march the party succeeded in galvanising support. Gandhis Fatorda rally in South Goa will be the partys first public event in run up to the 2017 state Legislative Assembly election and is expected to be attended by around 10,000 people, sources said. Congress has already announced that it will field candidates for all the 40 Assembly seats in the state. Lahore: In a relief to Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, the Lahore High Court (LHC) has dismissed a petition seeking his disqualification on the charges of corruption amid a row over the Panama Papers leak that names his family as having misappropriated properties in the UK. LHC Justice Shams Mahmood Mirza on Wednesday dismissed the petition seeking disqualification of Sharif and his younger brother, Punjab Chief Minister Shahbaz Sharif, for their alleged corrupt practices in different projects and those revealed in the Panama Papers. The judge observed the petition was not maintainable before the court. Petitioner Faisal Naseer alleged corruption is rampant in all government institutions without any accountability. He said incompetent and corrupt people had been recruited in different departments even on the key posts. He said the prime minster and the chief minister of Punjab were responsible for the growth of the menace of corruption. He further alleged that Sharif and his children corruption had also been named in the Panama Papers. The petitioner pleaded that Sharif and Shahbaz should be declared disqualified to hold any public office. Meanwhile, LHC Justice Ayesha Malik also dismissed another petition seeking disqualification of Shahbaz for alleged misuse of power and violation of his oath and court orders. Justice Malik dismissed the petition filed by Pakistan Tahreek-i-Insaf Punjab president Ejaz Chaudhry for being not maintainable after hearing preliminary arguments of the petitioner's counsel. The petitioner's counsel, former law minister Babar Awan, argued the chief minister misused his authority and allowed shifting his family's sugar mills in violation of ban. He said the chief minister preferred his personal interest and failed to keep his oath. He said the high court had set aside the shifting of the sugar mills allowed by the respondent chief minister, which was enough to prove misuse of authority by the respondent. Justice Malik observed that the decision cited by the counsel was related to shifting of sugar and did not carry any declaration with regard to the chief minister. The judge further observed prima facie, the petition did not contain any evidence that could lead to disqualification of the chief minister. The Supreme Court is hearing the Panamagate case after the Panama Papers released earlier this year showed his family owning offshore companies and assets. Altavista Town Council member Charles Edwards resigned from the council Tuesday night, saying Tuesday would be his last council meeting. Edwards, 72, operates a printing company, Mid-Atlantic Printers, and has served on council for 18 years. The Altavista printing company has been in Edwards family since the 1930s. Edwards recommended Betty Gilliam, who ran for Altavista Town Council in November but lost, as his replacement. Gilliam said after the meeting she and Edwards are close friends. She said she looked forward to being on the council with Edwards, not replacing him. Its gotten to the point where I felt like I was ineffective, he said by phone Wednesday. It was my intention all along to do what I could to further the issues of the town. He added there have been a lot of 4-3 votes on council action items. Those three members are not doing a lot for the town, Edwards said. I dont see its worth the time and effort its not worthwhile, he said. Town Manager Waverly Coggsdale said Wednesday council does not need to approve his resignation. Edwards resignation would be effective Dec. 31. If a vacant seat occurs on council, it has 30 days to appoint someone, according to the town charter, he said. In June, Altavista council approved a cigarette tax of 27 cents per pack 4-3. Edwards was one of the three members, along with Jay Higginbotham and Micki Brumfield, who voted against the tax. He said at the June meeting residents should not be taxed for the choices they make. He also voted against reconfiguring Main Street to three lanes from four lanes at councils September meeting because the center turning lane would be a suicide lane, according to Edwards. The vote count was 5-2, with Edwards and Higginbotham dissenting. I always thought there was a real opportunity here weve got the [Altavista Area YMCA], parks, fairly decent education, he said referring to why he first ran for council. I thought there was some strong possibility. Mayor Mike Mattox said Edwards will be a tremendous loss to the council. I will surely miss his wit and knowledge Ive always respected his thoughts and opinions on matters of council, Mattox said. At the meeting, council voted 4-3 to deny funding for Scott Lowman with the Institute for Advanced Learning and Research to take testing water samples from the towns Wastewater Treatment Plant's Emergency Overflow Pond that contains significant levels of polychlorinated biphenyls. Edwards, along with Higginbotham and Brumfield, voted for the funding. Lowman has been conducting studies at the pond since January 2015 to determine if switchgrass could eliminate the polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), a known toxin. The University of Iowa, in collaboration with Ecolotree, another group conducting experiments on the PCB levels in thepond, requested a letter of support from council to apply for a Department of Defense grant to build a berm on the pond. Council denied the request 4-3. Council members Tracy Emerson, Beverly Dalton, Tim George and Mattox voted against the support. "It's an opportunity to get some free help from a world-renowned scientist," Edwards said at the meeting before voting in favor of the letter of support and the request from Lowman and Iowa. On Wednesday, Edwards, a longtime supporter of various experiments to eliminate the PCBs in the pond, said the votes regarding the PCB remediation Tuesday night proved I had made the right decision to resign. Heritage High School is bringing the holiday spirit of the big screen to the stage, in the vein of a great radio drama, with It's A Wonderful Life: A Live Radio Play. The upcoming production, which opens Thursday, is all part of Pioneer Theatres Something Old, Something New season, a concept theater teacher Larry Hart created as a way to welcome the Lynchburg community to Heritages new building by staging shows the department had previously done in the past. Heritage performed the stage version of Its A Wonderful Life in 1996 and 2007, but this will be the schools first time performing it like this. Like the stage version and the 1946 Frank Capra holiday classic, It's A Wonderful Life: A Live Radio Play retells the story of George Bailey, but with a Golden Age of radio twist. Set in the 40s, a group of actors, some from radio and others from Hollywood, have met in the studio to do a live reading of it. They all have these little interconnected relationships outside of Its a Wonderful Life, the [radio] play, says director Anne Bradstreet. Theres definitely a story within a story and theres definitely parts within the play where Its A Wonderful Life is sort of stopped in its tracks while something in the frame story is happening. Like To Kill A Mockingbird, the first play of Heritages 2016-17 season, It's A Wonderful Life has a guest director in Bradstreet, a 2012 alumna and recent Virginia Commonwealth University graduate. It will also be the first official production to premiere in the schools brand new black box theater. Hart says he had stopped staging December shows because of the conflicts in the auditorium, which is used for chorus, band and orchestra performances in addition to theater productions and classes, making rehearsals and set construction difficult. With the black box theater, shows around the Christmas season are once again a possibility. It certainly allows us the opportunity to do more personal, more intimate shows with the audience without having to create the atmosphere of the staging area, Hart says. We didn't even have a classroom in the old high school. Now we have our own space. We can do small things, like when we do scene study in Acting I. It's A Wonderful Life fits the bill, as a more intimate production with a cast of less than 15 and what Bradstreet describes as a very Heritage-feeling message. It reminded me a lot of the shows wed done at Heritage because it affected the audience, she says. People really appreciated the heart of the show. Bradstreet played Mary Hatch in the show during her final semester at VCU. She had also previously directed Little Shop of Horrors at Heritage during her senior year. So when she suggested the show to Hart, with her at the helm, he agreed. It was kind of tying the old school and the new school together again, says Hart. Now, shes had the experience of college to bring to these kids and share how much shes learned. While Bradstreet worked with the high school actors, Hart, who is busy gearing up for the schools production of Disneys Beauty & the Beast in February, turned the black box into an old fashion radio studio for the holiday performance, complete with on air and applause signs, as well as a studio window looking out onto the city outside the station. Performers will speak into mics while holding their scripts in hand and performing sound effects, like those on old radio specials normally did. While the show does not follow the movie word for word, fans of the original shouldnt worry. Just like the film, the radio play is all about the human connections we make throughout our lives, says Bradstreet. Some of the lines are like directly from the movie and some are different, she says. I feel like the radio show is a lot cornier than the movie. 'I Seem to Have Gotten Under a Certain Billionaire's Skin': AOC (Newser) A 25-year-old Texan named William Ash and a 21-year old from Quebec named Eddy Asselin climbed into a toilet and dropped into a sewage pitand that's how the story of "one of history's most disgustingly brilliant escape schemes" begins on Narratively. Stephen Dando-Collins presents this excerpt from The Big Break: The Greatest American WWII POW Escape Story Never Told, due out in January, of three North American POWs held by the Germans in a WWII war camp in Poland and desperately plotting a Shawshank Redemption-like escape from a latrine called the Abort. The laborious and dangerous dig had teams assigned to various tasks, including digging, watching for cave-ins, extending the air pipe, and the "unenviable" job of hiding the evidence (the dug-out dirt) in a "lake of urine and feces," pumped out once a week for a local farmer's fertilizer (the POWs told him their secret just as he started getting suspicious about the amount of earth in his haul). "Each trip down [the tunnel] required a little more courage," Ash revealed later. There were other logistics to worry about, too, including the risky chore of acquiring photo IDs for their eventual freedom and calculating how many men the oxygen in the tunnel could sustain during the escape (they settled on 33). Then came the big night: March 5, 1943, a night with little moonlight and a rugby match set up as a distraction. Ash and Asselin headed to the latrine during the match, and they were the first to lift the toilet seat to descend into the tunnel. "Let's pray this will be the last time we do this," Ash said to Asselin before climbing down and kicking off an escape for the legends. Why the tunnel ultimately worked, per Dando-Collins: "Not even the Germans believed that men could be so desperate to escape they would immerse themselves in human waste for months." (The entire fascinating dive into the latrine here.) (Newser) In the new Atlantic cover story, one of the nation's most prominent black voices provides a lengthy assessment of the nation's first black president. The 17,000-word piece by Ta-Nehisi Coates makes clear that Coates considers Obama a man worthy of high esteem. After noting that Obama's rise to national prominence began with his 2004 speech at the Democratic National Convention, Coates writes: "Over the next 12 years, I came to regard Obama as a skilled politician, a deeply moral human being, and one of the greatest presidents in American history." He adds that Obama was "the most agile interpreter and navigator of the color line I had ever seen," able to connect to black people while not alienating white people. That was due in part to his own upbringing with a Kansas-born white mother. Obama recalls that in the 2008 race, he gave himself maybe a 25% chance of winningbut he never doubted his ability to win over white voters. Why? "Obama was able to offer white America...something very few African Americans couldtrust," writes Coates. But he adds that Obama had something of a blind spot here as well. As he tells NPR, he thinks the president "deeply underestimated the force of white supremacy in American life." In the Atlantic piece, he takes issue with Obama's "overriding trust in color-blind policy and his embrace of 'personal responsibility' rhetoric when speaking to African-Americans," which Coates views as insensitive to the realities of many black youth. But the overall tone is deep respect for what Obama was able to accomplish despite overt obstructionism. His "victories in 2008 and 2012 were dismissed by some of his critics as merely symbolic for African Americans," writes Coates. "But there is nothing 'mere' about symbols." Click to read the full piece. (Read more Longform stories.) (Newser) In August 2012, a US drone strike in Yemen killed two innocent men, and the US should apologize for their deaths, according to a historic lawsuit filed by Yemeni engineer Faisal bin Ali Jaber. Jaber, who wants the drone strike that killed his family members Ahmed Salem Bin Ali Jaber and Waleed Bin Ali Jaber to be declared unlawful, filed the suit against the Obama administration in 2015. It was dismissed by the lower courts in February of this year, but Jaber appealedmaking this the "first ever US appellate court hearing in a case brought by a civilian victim of the covert drone program," per UK-based human rights organization Reprieve, which is backing the suit. Jaber appeared before a US appellate court on Tuesday in Washington DC, but before the hearing, he wrote to Obama to ask for an apology and an acknowledgement that his relatives were innocent. If that had been issued, he would have dropped his suit. An attorney with Reprieve has called the suit "a last resort to get something that should be very simple: an acknowledgment that his relatives were wrongly killed, and a public apology for their tragic deaths." Jaber also wants Obama to release more details about civilians killed by drone strikes. "The only thing that can prevent the mistakes of the past from repeating themselves in the future is accountability," Jaber wrote in his letter to Obama. Fusion notes that the court proceedings could ultimately "[peel] back some of the layers of secrecy surrounding Americas use of drones in its wars." (Read more drone strike stories.) (Newser) A Twitter tempest has erupted in Chile over a risque Christmas gift presented to the country's economy minister: a blow-up sex doll with its mouth covered with a note that read, "To stimulate the economy." Luis Cespedes has since apologized for hooting with laughter as he, er, handled the nude, anatomically correct doll, but the furor was already off to the races, reports the AP. "What a shameful joke," tweeted outraged journalist Consuelo Saavedra. Even President Michelle Bachelet took to social media to denounce the X-rated gift from the Manufacturers' and Exporters Association (Asexma), calling it misogynistic. "The struggle for respect for women has been an essential principle," she tweeted. "What happened at Asexma's dinner can not be tolerated." What annoyed many Chileans the most, especially women, was the reaction of Cespedes, who is seen cracking up as he walks off stage with the doll. Cespedes said he was "caught by surprise," reports the BBC. The man behind the prank, Asexma chief Roberto Fantuzzi, tweeted a mea culpa, saying that as a father and grandfather he meant no "violence against women." Critics saw the episode as evidence of pervasive sexism and machismo. Ex-President Sebastian Pinera famously joked in 2011 that the difference between a politician and a lady is "when a politician says 'yes', he means 'maybe', when he says 'maybe', he means 'no,' and if he says 'no', he's not a politician When a lady says 'no', she means 'maybe', when she says 'maybe', she means 'yes', and if she says 'yes', she's not a lady'." (This "angel" turned out to be a sex toy.) (Newser) Uber rolled out self-driving car service in San Francisco Wednesday and it did not go smoothly. Within hours, the California Department of Motor Vehicles ordered the company to halt the service, saying it was breaking the law because it didn't have the necessary testing permit to "operate its self-driving vehicles on public roads," the New York Times reports. Adding to the controversy, an Uber self-driving vehicle was filmed running a red light and almost mowing down a pedestrian, though the company later issued a statement saying that the car in question was being driven by a human at the time, reports the San Diego Union-Tribune. The self-driving Uber cars, which are being assigned at random to Uber customers, come with a driver or engineer at the wheel to monitor the vehicle. Uberwhich launched its self-driving service in Pittsburgh earlier this yearargues that this means that the vehicles are not true self-driving cars, and are therefore legal. The DMV disagrees, which could set up the kind of legal showdown that marked the service's early years, the San Francisco Chronicle reports. A University of South Carolina law professor who's an expert on the issues surrounding self-driving cars tells the Chronicle that if Uber refuses to pull the self-driving service, the DMV could seek an injunction or revoke the vehicles' registrationsor police could start ticketing the human "drivers" for reckless driving. (Read more Uber stories.) (Newser) In an unexpected move, President Obama has declined to sign legislation renewing sanctions against Iranbut has let it become law anyway. Obama faced a midnight Wednesday deadline to sign the 10-year renewal of the decades-old sanctions law, the AP reports. The White House had said that Obama was expected to sign it. But White House press secretary Josh Earnest says Obama is letting it become law without his signature, saying the president retains authority to waive all nuclear sanctions lifted as part of the deal reached with Tehran. Iran's president had vowed to respond if the sanctions were renewed, arguing they violate terms of the nuclear deal. The White House disagreed but said Obama would sign it begrudgingly despite deeming it unnecessary. President-elect Donald Trump has been sharply critical of the nuclear deal. On Nov. 30, senators passed the bill to extend sanctions unanimously, 99-0, two weeks after the House also approved the legislation by an overwhelming margin of 419-1. Lawmakers said the extension gives the US the clout to punish Iran should it fail to live up to the terms of the deal. (The deal has made it possible for Iran to order 80 planes from Boeing.) (Newser) China appears to have installed anti-aircraft and anti-missile weapons on its man-made islands in the strategically vital South China Sea, a US security think tank says, upping the stakes in what many see as a potential Asian powder keg. The Center for Strategic and International Studies said in a report late Wednesday that the anti-aircraft guns and close-in weapons systems designed to guard against missile attacks have been placed on all seven of China's newly created islands. The outposts were built in recent years over objections by the US and rival claimants by piling sand on top of coral reefs, followed by the construction of military-grade 10,000-foot airstrips, barracks, lighthouses, radar stations, and other infrastructure, the AP reports. CSIS based its conclusions on satellite images taken in mid- to late November and published on its Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative website. In a statement, China's Defense Ministry repeated that development on the islands was mainly for civilian purposes, but it added that defensive measures were "appropriate and legal." "For example, were someone to be threatening you with armed force outside your front door, would you not get ready even a slingshot?" the statement said. A Foreign Ministry spokesman told reporters he had no information about the reported weaponry, but said such deployments were China's sovereign right. China's new island armaments "show that Beijing is serious about defense of its artificial islands in case of an armed contingency in the South China Sea," CSIS experts wrote in the report. "Among other things, they would be the last line of defense against cruise missiles launched by the United States or others against these soon-to-be-operational air bases." (Read more China stories.) (Newser) It sounds like a bunch of random words strung together, but it's a real news article: Scott Baio claims that during an elementary school function in Thousand Oaks, Calif., Saturday, the wife of the Red Hot Chili Peppers drummer started cussing him out and then physically attacked him. Baio, aka Charles in Charge and/or Chachi, filed a police report over the incident, and the Ventura County Sheriff's Department is investigating, TMZ reports. Baio is a Donald Trump supporter; Nancy Mack is not, and she allegedly wanted to know how Baio could vote for someone who would talk about grabbing women "by the pussy." Baio says he asked her to stop screaming because kids, including his daughter and a child or children of Mack's, were around, but she kept doing so, using curse words and repeating the above-mentioned "pussy" comment. He says she then grabbed him underneath his arms, shook him, and pushed him. But sources close to Mack say any such movements were simply an attempt to illustrate, for Baio's education, how Trump hugs women. The Inquisitr notes that Mack's husband, Chad Smith, has publicly denounced Trump, saying his backers are "uneducated whites" who voted a "sexual predator" into office. (Read more Scott Baio stories.) (Newser) After six months in the hospital being treated for brain cancer, 4-year-old Jillian Massey was sent home for the holidays. But she didn't forget the friends she'd made at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, and wanted to give 50 holiday presents to the children still there, the AP reports. Instead, more than 3,000 will be given out after Jillian's story, and the Amazon wish list she created, went viral. Many people donated gifts, and Jillian and her family will deliver them to the hospital Monday. (Read more uplifting news stories.) Google's last restock was limited to the 32 GB Really Blue variant of the Pixel smartphone on the Google Store. Google received some negative reactions during their last restocking for not having the Pixel XL available. As such, Google has finally restocked their Pixel XL in all three colors - blue, black, and silver. Pixel XL Restocked on the Google Store. Google recently restocked their Pixel XL in the United States through the Google Store. The 5.5-inch smartphone is available in three colors: black, silver and blue. Only the 32 GB model has been restocked with no mention on when the 128 GB version will be available again. The blue variant of the 32 GB Pixel XL will be ready to ship in two to three weeks' time, while the black and silver variants won't be available to ship until four to five weeks. For customers who are interested in ordering the Pixel XL today, the earliest it will arrive would be after Christmas, at the very earliest. If you were thinking about giving it as a Christmas present, expect that your expected receiver will be opening it several days or weeks late. However, expect the wait to be well worth it. Google Pixel & Pixel XL: Sales and Performance. Morgan Stanley analysts say that Google Pixel and Pixel XL will generate about $4 billion in revenue in 2017. An expected 5 million to 6 million units of the 2 smartphones are expected to be purchased in 2017. In the 4th quarter of this year, 3 million Pixel and Pixel XL smartphones are expected to be sold, translating to a revenue of about $2 billion. The Pixel and Pixel XL both feature a fast camera, the latest and best version of Android to date, amazing stamina, bright display, and a Google Assistant that beats Siri any day. However, they are not water-resistant, durable, and have a very high price point. If you want to own your Pixel and Pixel XL, head on over to the Google Store before stocks run out again. Share your thoughts in the comment section! Yes! A new arc just dropped today and it is as exciting as ever. The Multiverse Tournament which everyone is hoping for is about to happen. The new arc is called the "Universal Survival Arc" and its stated to start by February 5th. Still not 100% sure this is legit, but it says the "Universe Survival Arc" starts February 5th, 2017. pic.twitter.com/H6SnvytVxL Todd Blankenship (@Herms98) December 14, 2016 The new "Universal Survival Arc" is reported by Herms98, one of the most dependable sources for Dragon Ball Super. Although it's not yet 100% confirmed, but Herms state that the translation read as "universe." The same source also stated, "as in those things they have twelve of." Sounds like a Multiverse Tournament it is. That's "universe" (/uchuu) as in those things they have twelve of. So this sounds very much like the "multiverse tournament". Todd Blankenship (@Herms98) December 14, 2016 With this latest news about Dragon Ball Super, it is evident enough that the "Hit Saga" is merely another filler episode. There are no further details towards the said new Multiverse Tournament, but surely it serves another scope of excitement for the Dragon Ball Super fandom. Also, it was reported that Dragon Ball Super will not air on January 1st, therefore the new multiverse tournament will likely embark by Dragon Ball Super Episode 73 and 74. Oh, and here's some DBS provisional titles. There's no episode on January 1st, so these should be episodes 73 and 74. pic.twitter.com/Vz8zes76gv Todd Blankenship (@Herms98) December 14, 2016 Previously, News Every Day reported about the official synopsis for Dragon Ball Super Episode 71 and 72. The Hit Saga was further explained and what fans need to know before the episode unveil. There are a lot of predictions surfacing the internet, there it is safe to say that fans should take this with a grain of salt. Furthermore, latest news about Yamcha getting a spin-off series was announced previously. It was reported by this source, making Yamcha a the main character for the manga series. The new Dragon Ball Manga Series is called "Dragon Ball Side Story: The Case of Being Reincarnated as Yamcha." What are your thoughts about the latest news for Dragon Ball Super Franchise? Do you agree with the new multiverse tournament? Share us your thoughts in the comment section below. The human race is ill-prepared to defend itself in case an asteroid or comet makes a surprise 'attack' on earth, a scientist from NASA has warned on Monday (December 12), according to reports. Speaking at the annual American Geophysical Union, Dr. Joseph Nuth, a researcher with the space agency's Goddard Space Flight Center, said not much can be done if such a thing eventually happens at the moment. He said asteroids that are potentially dangerous are extremely rare but at the same time, they can cause extinction on earth, just like those that had wiped out the dinosaurs. "...they're 50 to 60 million years apart, essentially. You could say, of course, we're due, but it's a random course at that point," Nuth said, according to a Guardian report. NASA has recently set up an office for planetary defense and Nuth has recommended that the agency make an interceptor rocket and keep it waiting along with an observer craft. He said a rocket could diminish the possibility of an asteroid rushing in from somewhere which is difficult for observation, like from the sun. However, the two craft are to find a place in the Nasa's official plan and neither is the agency is formally requesting them from the Congress, Nuth said, according to an article in Atlantic. The researcher said getting the Congress's approval would be the biggest challenge for the mission. On the occasion, Nuth was accompanied by three scientists from Los Alamos National Laboratory who also study planetary defense. Among them, Dr. Cathy Plesko said humans could use either of two options to deflect an asteroid. They could do so either with the help of a nuclear warhead of a "kinetic impactor". Dr Cathy Plesko, a scientist at Los Alamos National Laboratory, said there were two ways humans might deflect an asteroid: a nuclear warhead or a "kinetic impactor, which is basically a giant cannonball". Galen Gisler, another scientist was of the opinion that an asteroid or comet that escaped an attempt to deflect it is likely to hit the water, which is the dominant part of the earth's surface. He said an asteroid with a diameter smaller than 500 feet would cause massive splash but not a tsunami threatening the human life. Age of Empires 2 HD is shaking up the RTS world with its brand new DLC called Rise of the Rajas. The new Age of Empires II expansion is set in Southeast Asia and introduces four new civilizations. Here are short descriptions of Age of Empires 2 DLC civilizations as seen on Steam: Burmese - Assemble the largest empire in the history of Southeast Asia through a legion of Battle Elephants that can demolish the most powerful of defenses. The Burmese unique unit is the Arambai, a ranged cavalry unit with a deadly but low accuracy attack. Khmer - Construct the largest religious monument in the world and amass an immortal army of devastating siege weapons. The Khmer unique unit is the Ballista Elephant, a mounted scorpion that can be upgraded to fire two bolts simultaneously. Malay - Conquer Southeast Asia with the vast island empire of Malay and upgrade your docks to harbours which can shoot arrows. The Malay unique unit is the Karambit Warrior, an extremely cheap infantry unit that can quickly overwhelm its foes. Vietnamese - Lead your people to independence and wage guerilla warfare with an extremely powerful arsenal of ranged units. The Vietnamese unique unit is the Rattan Archer, a heavily-armored ranged unit that is effectively impervious to enemy archer attacks. Players should expect 4 new fully-voiced campaigns in Age of Empires 2 Rise of The Rajas DLC: Gajah Mada, Suryavarman, Bayinnaung, and Le Loi. A "slow but powerful cavalry" called The Battle Elephant will also be available as a generic unit to the new civilizations while another unit called the Imperial Skirmisher, an upgrade to Elite Skirmisher, will only be available to the Vietnamese and its allies. Players might also see a shift in playstyle with the inclusion of a new terrain type which will be featured on each of the five new random maps. Age of Empires II returns, but did it really go away? The HD version of Age of Empires 2 came out in 2013. An expansion called The Forgotten came out later that year, followed by The African Kingdoms in 2015. The first Age of Empires II title however came to the PC in 1999. Age of Empires 2 HD: Rise of the Rajas will be released next week Dec. 19 but pre-orders are now available. When the meeting between President-elect Donald Trump and the nation's top tech executives took place, one could easily take it as an episode of The Apprentice. He set his expectations and made everything clear. He also assured everyone that he was there to help. Trump referred to his guests as an amazing group of people. The meeting was held on Wednesday at the 25th floor conference room of the Trump Tower located in Manhattan. The caucus included Jeff Bezos from Amazon; Elon Musk from Tesla, Timothy D. Cook from Apple; Sheryl Sandberg from Facebook; Larry Page and Eric Schmidt from Alphabet which is Google's parent company; and Satya Nadella from Microsoft, among others. Mr. Trump continued to say that he's there to help them do well. And anything that the government can do to to be of assistance will be done. The press was then ushered out and the meeting continued. Several executives and a transition official requested for anonymity because they were not authorized to speak openly. But they said among the topics discussed were vocational education, trade with China and immigration, and if the executives could apply data analysis technology in order to get rid of government waste per New York Times. There were also plans made for quarterly meetings that would involve smaller group of tech executives. This will be organized by Jared Kushner, Mr. Trump's adviser and son in law. Immigration and education issues will be the main focus. The meeting lasted longer than expected, an hour and a half. His three adult children were also there- Donald Jr., Ivanka and Eric. Mr. Trump said that they won't believe the hundreds of calls they've had asking to come to the meeting. Everyone laughed. No one spoke on the way out. But Safra Catz, the co-chief of Oracle who was at the meeting, gave a thumbs up. And Mr. Bezos also issued a statement saying that the meeting was very productive. He said he shares the view about the new administration making innovation about one of its key pillars. This would create jobs across the country, in all sectors aside from tech including agriculture, infrastructure, manufacturing, among others. Curiously, Twitter which was Mr. Trump's medium of choice for communication, was not invited. Twitter declined to comment on this. Meanwhile, a group of engineers and tech workers have issued a statement saying they refuse to join in the creation of databases that could be used by the government in order to target people based on religion, race, or national origin. This have drawn over 500 signatories which included Google, Apple, and Microsoft employees. For more Donald Trump news and latest updates, keep it here on News Everyday. Hit us with your feedback in the comments below. Sorry! This content is not available in your region The Daily News-Miner encourages residents to make themselves heard through the Opinion pages. Readers' letters and columns also appear online at newsminer.com. Contact the editor with questions at letters@newsminer.com or call 459-7574. Islamabad: Pakistan Army on Wednesday successfully test-fired an enhanced version of an indigenously-designed cruise missile that can hit targets at 700 kms with all kinds of warheads, bringing many Indian cities within its range. Called Babur after Mughal invader and founder of the dynasty of same name, the missile is part of Babur Weapon System version- 2 because it is enhanced version of earlier missile. Army said in a statement that it incorporates advanced aerodynamics and avionics that can strike targets both at land and sea with high accuracy. It is a low flying, terrain hugging missile, which carries certain stealth features and is capable of carrying various types of warheads, it said. The missile is equipped with state-of-the-art navigational technologies of Terrain Contour Matching (TERCOM) and all time Digital Scene Matching & Area Co-relation (DSMAC), which enables it to engage various type of targets with pinpoint accuracy even in the absence of GPS navigation. Babur Weapon System is an important force multiplier for Pakistans strategic defence, it said. Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee General Zubair Mahmood Hayat, senior officers from Strategic Plans Division, Strategic Forces, scientists and engineers of strategic organisations were present at the launch. The Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee congratulated the scientists and engineers on achieving yet another milestone of great value and significance. He appreciated the technical prowess, dedication and commitment of scientists who contributed to the success of this launch. Expressing his full confidence over the Strategic Command and Control System and the Strategic Forces operational preparedness, General Zubair said that this test further strengthens Pakistan?s Deterrence Capability. The President and the Prime Minister of Pakistan have congratulated the scientists and engineers on successful conduct of the missile test. For all the Latest World News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: Around 3.48 lakh traders of the city, registered with the Delhi governments Trade and Taxes department, can register themselves under the upcoming Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime from December 16. The exercise for the registration of citys traders under the new tax law will continue till December 31. The department on Wednesday organised a workshop on front-end business on GST portal for the city traders at Delhi Secretariat in order make the process smooth. A self-training module is available on the gst.gov.in that could be used for understanding the process. All verifications of documents will be done online. If all documents are provided, the process will be completed in three days, an official said. According to the Trade and Taxes department, it would also train some traders at different market hubs who could further help members of their fraternity. Official said that the second round of training for traders will be done on December 16. Besides, government is also associating different market and trade associations in the exercise. On the occasion, Delhi Deputy Chief Minister Manish Sisodia, who also holds the Finance portfolio, said that the GST is the biggest tax reform of the country but he was apprehensive about its implementation. The Deputy CM said that being Finance minister, he has been involved in the process at different stages, adding that however, he is worried about its implementation. Sisodia urged all traders to come up with their suggestions. Our officers will be training one trader in each market, who could further help others in registering themselves under the new regime, said an official. For all the Latest Business News, Economy News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: Income Tax Department in Gujarat is likely to send notices to around 5,000 tax payers in the state for depositing cash more than Rs 1 crore post demonetisation. Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced ban on old Rs 500 and Rs 1000 notes on November 8. "After demonetisation, (the) I-T department has sent notice(s) to more than 3000 tax payers in Rajkot only. Including Ahmedabad, Surat and Vadodara, total figure could cross to 5000,' Gujarat Congress CA Cell President, Kailash Gadhvi said. According to sources, banks were expected to share details of large cash deposits after December 1. But, I-T department has already started to retrieve this information early. People failing to explain their income could be asked to pay 85 per cent penalty. For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. Paris: The lights of the Eiffel Tower in Paris were switched off to show support for the people of the shattered Syrian city of Aleppo. The monument was plunged into darkness from 8:00 pm (1900 GMT) on Wednesday in what Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo said was a protest at the unbearable situation for civilians in the city where fighting raged during the day. Rebel forces announced a new deal late on Wednesday to allow residents to be evacuated from the city. Hidalgo said in a statement before the lights on the tower were switched off that the final roads of Aleppo held by the opposition are being taken by the regime, creating hundreds of victims. According to media reports, Several hundred people demonstrated in Paris in support of Aleppos residents. Some of the protesters wore a piece of red clothing to symbolise the blood spilled in the fierce battle for Syrias second city. For all the Latest World News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: Islamic State group has been manufacturing weapons in and around Mosul on an industrial scale with products largely purchased in bulk from Turkey, according to a study by arms research group. The study was conducted by a London based Conflict Armaments Research. Its based on the study of IS weapons found at manufacturing facilities and on the battlefield during the Iraqi operation to retake Mosul. The report also shows IS maintained continuous supply between Turkey and Iraq so that its fighters can produce tens of thousands of weapons. Iraq witnesses almost-daily attacks that have been frequently claimed by IS, including Baghdad where multiple attacks took place on Wednesday. Islamic State fighters likely looked to Turkey to purchase weapons ingredients, knowing that their demand would outstrip what is available in Iraq. For all the Latest World News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: Day 20 of Parliamentas Winter Session started with uproar in both the houses over demonetisation, Agusta Westland issue. Houses can also witness debate on Rijiju corruption case and sting operation on Opposition politicians involved in currency change racket. Lok Sabha on Wednesday continued to see ruckus with the Opposition training their guns on the government over the controversy involving Union Minister Kiren Rijiju and the demonetisation issue, forcing adjournment of the proceedings till noon. As soon as the House met for the day, Opposition members, including those from Congress, TMC and Left parties, were on their feet raising demands about certain issues, including the controversy involving Rijiju and demonetisation. Here are the live updates:A #A Rajya Sabha adjourned till Friday amid uproar #A Kisan ka anaj sadd gaya hai, uske paas kuch nahi hai: JDU's Sharad Yadav in RS #A Both sides are disrupting, it means both sides don't want discussion: PJ Kurien, Deputy Chairman Rajya Sabha #A Rajya Sabha adjourned till 2 PM # Lok Sabha adjourned till FridayA #A Rajya Sabha adjourned till 12:32 PM #A Rajya Sabha adjourned till 12 noon amid uproar #A This is for the first time in history of India that it's the ruling party that's not letting the House to function: Ghulam Nabi Azad in RS # Uproar in Rajya Sabha over AgustaWestland scam issue #A Lok Sabha adjourned till 12 noon amid uproar #A Congress has made a grave mistake by raising their finger against me: Kiren Rijiju Congress has made a grave mistake by raising their finger against me,they will pay the price for their lifetime,I'm telling you:Kiren Rijiju pic.twitter.com/snpIH99nzU a ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 #A PM Modi meeting with senior ministers. Venkaiah Naidu, Nitin Gadkari, Ananth Kumar and Manohar Parrikar present in the meet #A They're now using Kiren Rijiju's name, he is in no way involved. Face thisA #Agusta heat first, and respond to allegations: Venkaiah Naidu #A Opposition seeks meeting with President Pranab Mukherjee on demonetisation #A Congress leader GN Azad gives notice in Rajya Sabha on hardships faced by farmers due to demonetistion # We want Agusta Westland issue to be discussed in the Parliament: Union Minister Venkaiah Naidu # BJP to raise AgustaWestland issue in both the houses of Parliament today # Congress leader Anand Sharma gives notice in Rajya Sabha for discussion on Kiren Rijiju's alleged involvement in Arunachal hydro scam issue #A Trinamool Congress protest at Gandhi statue in Parliament over demonetisation Trinamool Congress protest at Gandhi statue in Parliament #demonetization pic.twitter.com/TfAnuMNEGC a ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 # Opposition leaders' meeting in the Parliament begins Opposition leaders' meeting in the Parliament begins pic.twitter.com/EZCaJRDcch a ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 # TMC's Sudip Bandyopadhyay gives adjournment motion notice in Lok Sabha on demonetisation issue # Trinamool Congress to protest at Gandhi statue in Parliament at 9:45 AM todayA For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: The apex court on Thursday directed Union Government to formulate a comprehensive plan within four months to curb the menace among children. Centre was asked to complete a national survey and generate a data base within six months about the drug abuse by children saying "protecting children from wide-spread prevalence of substance abuse is one of the biggest policy challenges facing India". A bench of Chief Justice T S Thakur and Justices A M Khanwilkar and D Y Chandrachud also directed the Centre toadopt a specific content in the school curriculum under the aegis of the National Education Policy (NEP). "The Union government shall complete a national survey and generate a national data base within a period of sixmonths, formulate and adopt a comprehensive national plan within four months, which will among other things also address the areas of immediate concern noted earlier and adopt specific content in the school curriculum under the aegis of NEP," the bench said. It said, "India is home to the largest child population in the world with over forty-four crore children, according tothe census of 2011...They constitute a vulnerable age group for social, educational, moral and physical development.Protecting children from wide-spread prevalence of substance abuse is one of the biggest policy challenges facing India". The 21-page judgement penned down by Justice D Y Chandrachud for the bench said that the importance of adoptinga holistic solution to deal with issues pertaining to alcohol, tobacco and drug abuse in the school curriculum has to be"adequately emphasised". The directions were passed on a 2014 PIL filed by NGO Bachpan Bachao Andolan of Nobel laureate Kailash Satyarthi. The NGO, in its plea, had sought a direction to formulate a national action plan for children on drugs and substanceabuse including all issues of identification, investigation, recovery, counselling and rehabilitation. The bench further said that the entire issue is pending consideration before the government, it would be appropriateto await the "ultimate formulation". The court said that it would appropriate if the competent authorities consider how children should be protected from thedangers of substance abuse. For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. Imphal : Four police personnel have been killed and four others have been injured in an ambush by militants in Manipur. A team of policeman was on road patrol duty in two different areas of Chandel district when they were attacked early in the morning on Thursday. Police said the first incident occurred at Lokchao, located some 21 km from the border town of Moreh, along the Imphal-Moreh route killing one personnel on the spot and injuring seven others. While one personnel was killed on spot, three of those injured later succumbed to injuries, said a police officer. The ambush took place when the team was heading for Tengnoupal where Chief Minister O Ibobi was scheduled to inaugurate the newly created district of Tengnoupal, carved out from the existing Naga-dominated district of Chandel. The two dead Manipur Police personnel have been identified as Md Ayub Khan and Hc Ngarei Marring, the police officer said. In the second ambush that took place at Bongyang area in the same district, one personnel of the state forces was also severely injured. The attack took place at around 8.30 pm. Of the eight injured, three personnel who received critical injuries have been rushed to Imphal for further medical treatment, the police officer said. For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: After the surprising entry of Manu Punjabi and Priyanka Jagga back in the Bigg Boss house, the makers are planning to bring another twist on the show. As per the recent buzz, a former contestant is expected to make his entry to Bigg Boss house. We are talking about Imam Siddique, who was one of the most popular and controversial contestants in Bigg Boss season 6. Apparently, Imam will not be a wild card entrant on the show. Instead, he will reportedly be entering the Bigg Boss house just for a week. The media reports suggest that it is Manu Punjabi who has disclosed the information to Priyanka post his re-entry on the show. Looks like the makers are keen to add on some more spice to the reality show with Siddique. Given the fact that he is a perfect troublemaker, he did grab a lot of attention during his stint on the show earlier. Interestingly, this is not the first time Imam will be making a special appearance on Bigg Boss. He also appeared on the celeb based reality show in season 8 and stayed with the contestants for a while. While reports of Imam's participation in Bigg Boss 10 are rife, an official confirmation from the makers is still awaited. Mumbai: Australia has high hopes of concluding a comprehensive economic cooperation agreement with India next year, Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull has said. Turnbull, who agreed to visit India next year when he met with Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the sidelines of the G20 summit in China in September, told business leaders recently that the government had high hopes of concluding the Australia-India Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement, Australian Associated Press reported on Wednesday. Speaking to a business forum in Sydney, Treasurer Scott Morrison on Wednesday reiterated that the government was keen to conclude trade negotiations with India. Negotiations were started in 2011 to seal an agreement to cut tariffs, improve trade in services and make it easier to invest. So far the two sides had almost nine rounds negotiations on Free Trade Agreement. The 9th round covered key issues including market access for goods, services and investment, rules of origin, customs procedures and trade facilitation, sanitary and phyto-sanitary measures, technical barriers to trade, legal and institutional matters and dispute settlement. For all the Latest World News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: The Income Tax department raided another Axis Bank branch in Noida sector 51 branches on Thursday. 20 fake accounts of companies with deposits of over 60 crores have been discovered in the raid. The accounts were being used by companies to turn black money to white money. This is second such raid by I-T sleuths. On Wednesday, after a series of irregularities in exchange of old notes were detected at Axis Bank, the government has asked the country's third biggest private lender to "set its house in order." Earlier also, Income Tax officers Axis Bank branch in Chandni Chowk in Delhi and found 44 fake accounts. Income Tax officers found cash deposits worth Rs 100 crore in fake accounts. After demonetisation, Enforcement Directorate arrested two bank managers for converting black money into white from Kashmere Gate branch of Axis bank in New Delhi. Officials identified the two managers as Shobit Sinha and Vineet Sinha, working as managers in the Kashmere Gate branch of Axis bank in New Delhi were arrested, under the provisions of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA). For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: Funds worth over Rs 30 crore have been sanctioned to 21 states and union territories under the solar cities development programme, the government said on Thursday. These funds were sanctioned during the last three years till November 30 this year. Out of the total sanctioned amount of Rs 30.36 crore under the Development of Solar Cities Programme for 21 states and union territories, around Rs 12.98 crore have been released, Power and Renewable Energy Minister Piyush Goyal told the Lok Sabha. In a written reply, he said 60 places have been included in the solar cities programme. It includes Gaya (Bihar), Mysore (Karnataka), Kochi (Kerala), Pune (Maharashtra), Panaji City (Goa), Howrah (West Bengal), Imphal (Manipur), Aizawl (Mizoram), Kohima (Nagaland), Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu) and Moradabad (Uttar Pradesh). Goyal said at least one city in each state would be included in the solar cities programme. Central Financial Assistance (CFA) of up to Rs 50 lakh is extended for each solar city. Financial support up to Rs 9.50 crore is available to eight model solar cities and up to Rs 2.50 crore to 15 pilot solar cities for setting up of renewable energy projects/ systems/ devices..., Goyal said. The money would be given provided that an equal amount is made available by the concerned municipal corporation, city administration, state or from any other resources. Funds worth over Rs 30 crore have been sanctioned to 21 states and union territories under the solar cities development programme, the government said on Thursday. These funds were sanctioned during the last three years till November 30 this year. Out of the total sanctioned amount of Rs 30.36 crore under the Development of Solar Cities Programme for 21 states and union territories, around Rs 12.98 crore have been released, Power and Renewable Energy Minister Piyush Goyal told the Lok Sabha. In a written reply, he said 60 places have been included in the solar cities programme. It includes Gaya (Bihar), Mysore (Karnataka), Kochi (Kerala), Pune (Maharashtra), Panaji City (Goa), Howrah (West Bengal), Imphal (Manipur), Aizawl (Mizoram), Kohima (Nagaland), Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu) and Moradabad (Uttar Pradesh). Goyal said at least one city in each state would be included in the solar cities programme. Central Financial Assistance (CFA) of up to Rs 50 lakh is extended for each solar city. Financial support up to Rs 9.50 crore is available to eight model solar cities and up to Rs 2.50 crore to 15 pilot solar cities for setting up of renewable energy projects/ systems/ devices..., Goyal said. The money would be given provided that an equal amount is made available by the concerned municipal corporation, city administration, state or from any other resources. For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. Jammu: BSF troops handed over a former Pakistani army man to Pak Rangers at a flag meeting at a BoP along IB in Suchetgarh sector of Jammu district. Earlier, today in the morning, Pak Rangers contacted BSF via Flag Meeting and requested to handover to Mohd Baksh (70 years) son of Firozdin residen of village - Gandiyal, Tehsil - Pasroor, District- Sialkot (Pakistan), an ex-Pak Army man considering his old age and family commitments, on humanitarian ground a senior officer said. Considering the old age and also on humanitarian ground the said individual was handed over, during a Commandant level meeting held in cordial atmosphere in Suchetgarh sector to Pak Rangers, he said. For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Thursday accepted the 'unconditional apology' tendered by controversial Uttar Pradesh minister Azam Khan in connection with his alleged remark in the sensational Bulandshahr gangrape case, saying he has expressed sincere and heartful remorse. Respondent No 2 (Azam Khan) has given an unconditional apology and has expressed his sincere and heartful remorse, the bench comprising Justices Dipak Misra and Amitava Roy said after the senior Samajwadi Party leader filed a fresh affidavit tendering apology following objections raised by the Attorney General to his earlier one. The bench, which accepted Khans new affidavit tendering unconditional apology, made it clear that no further arguments on behalf of Azam will be entertained further in the matter. However, the bench said that the questions framed by it earlier regarding the Freedom of Speech and Expression and probable impact of statements of those holding high offices on free and fair probe in heinous cases including rape and molestation are required to be debated and posted the matter for hearing on February 8, next year. Fali S Nariman, who has been appointed as an Amicus Curie for assisting the court in the matter, has fairly said that the affidavit furnished by Khan should be accepted. Senior advocate Kapil Sibal, who was appearing for Khan, told the bench that as the questions framed by the court are constitutionally significant he would like to assist the court. To this Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi and Nariman agreed saying it would be desirable if Sibal put forth his points in respect to the questions framed by the court earlier. Senior advocate Kapil Sibal, who was appearing for Khan, told the bench that as the questions framed by the court are constitutionally significant he would like to assist the court. For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. New Delhi: Bell's palsy causes weakness that effects the muscles of the face basically on one side. The cause of Bell's palsy is not clear but it is belived that it is caused due to a viral infection. Mostly people who suffer from Bell's palsy make a full recovery within 2-3 months. What Is Bells Palsy? Bells palsy is a condition that results to sudden facial weakness or paralysis of the muscles in the face.Palsy most commonly occurs between the ages of 15 and 60. This happens when the nerve that controls the facial muscles swells up, gets inflamed, swollen, or compressed. The weakness usually affects one side of the face, where person can have difficulty in smiling or closing the eye on the affected side. Who can be affected by Bells Palsy? Bells palsy is more common among people between ages 16 and 60. Bells palsy is named after the Scottish anatomist Charles Bell, who was the first to describe the condition. Signs and symptoms of Bells palsy: # Temporary weakness # Difficlty in eating and drinking # Difficulty in smiling or frowning #facial weakness # muscle twitches # dry eye and mouth# headache How can it be treated? A course of steroid tablets started within 72 hours of it starting period improves the chance of full recovery . Bangkok: Sidharth Malhotra, who is currently busy with his upcoming movie 'Reload', has got himself injured on the sets on the movie. The actor suffered an ankle injury during one of the action sequences. But looks like, the injury hasn't dampened his spirit to give the movie his best shot. Sid shared a pictures of himself on his Instagram account, where he is seen in exercising in the gym with a crape bandage on his right foot. In the caption he mentioned about the injury saying, "Ankle injury during #action but need results not excuses #training upper body #shoot @rocky_bodytransformer". Ankle injury during #action but need results not excuses #training upper body #shoot @rocky_bodytransformer A photo posted by Sidharth Malhotra (@s1dofficial) on Dec 15, 2016 at 1:34am PST A Interestingly, Sidharth Malhotra will be seen playing a double role in 'Reload'. He is constantly giving sneak peeks to his fans on social media about the Thailand schedule of his film, which also stars Jacqueline Fernandez.A The 'Brothers' actor recently posted a picture of his family, who paid him a surprise visit.A Surprise visit by family on set #shoot #life #bangkok A photo posted by Sidharth Malhotra (@s1dofficial) on Dec 12, 2016 at 9:30am PST A Directed by Raj Nidimoru and Krishna D K, the film is believed to be the prequel to the 2014 Hrithik Roshan-starrer "Bang Bang!". However the makers have refuted the reports. 'Reload' is scheduled to release on August 25, next year. For all the Latest Entertainment News, Bollywood News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. NEW DELHI: Aleppo evacuation is set to begin after tens of thousands call for an end to one of the worst persecution of human race on earth in Syria. Preparations are underway for civilians evacuation and rebel fighters from east Aleppo after a new ceasefire deal was reached late on Wednesday. According to reports, at least 4,000 rebels and their families would be evacuated under the plan. United Nations humanitarian adviser for Syria, Jan Egeland said that Russia made it quite late for the clarion call. However, the first evacuation which was expected to take place on Wednesday morning was foiled after artillery exchanges and resumed air strikes rocking the city until the early hours of Thursday. The agreement was brokered by Syrian regime ally Moscow and Ankara which was revived following fresh talks. International Committee of the Red Cross is to assist as it was asked to help in the safe evacuation of the wounded. The defense ministry in Moscow said that Syrian authorities had guaranteed the safety of rebels leaving the city. It also said that rebels would be evacuated towards northwestern Syrian city of Idlib. For all the Latest World News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. Mumbai: The third largest luxury carmaker BMW India, which on Thursday launched the fourth model from its Mini stable in Mumbai, hopes to have petrol variants for all its nearly a dozen models by next year. We are working towards having petrol variants for all our models by next year. As of now we have only limited petrol models. We offer petrol models in the 3 & 5 Series and also in the X3 & X5 Series, BMW India Acting President Frank Emanuel Schloeder said in Mumbai. Schloeder, talking to PTI after launching the Mini Clubman, the fourth model from the German luxury carmakers British subsidiary, declined to give a break-up of diesel and petrol model sales or elaborate more on the petrol plan except saying they will have to have a second assembly line with this plan. BMW is sourcing engines from Force Motors now. He ruled out local assembly of the Mini, saying the pie is so small that it cant be commercially viable. The company assembles eight models at its Chennai plant. Luxury carmakers like the market leader Merc, Audi, BMW and JLR were badly hit after the Supreme Court in December last year banned all above 2-litre diesel models in Delhi/NCR. The ban was lifted only in August after the manufacturers agreed to pay 1 per cent green cess in a special account. While the worst hit was the Merc, Audi and JLR (as mode of their models fall into the banned category) BMW was comparatively better off as most of its models come with under 2-litre engines, though powered by diesel powertrains. Accordingly, the 35,000-units luxe car market is set for a decline this year, while Schloeder said his sales have been clocking over 20 per cent till November as the note ban has hit its sales. But again, Schloeder declined to quantify the fall in sales, but when pointed out that his rival brands have been complaining of over 50 per cent dip in footfalls at the dealerships, he just said, We dont have so much decline and cant quantify how much. Terming demonetisation as a good move in the long-run, Schloeder said he hopes sales will come back to normalcy over the next two months. He said the forthcoming GST roll-out, despite the proposed sin tax on luxury goods and tobacco, would over the years help the luxury carmakers. I dont understand why taxation should be used as a punishment. I hope after the initial years, when the economy gets used to GST and the government;s tax revenue increases, luxury goods like ours will also be taxed reasonably. The countrys largest luxury carmaker till 2012, BMW has been pushed to a distant No 3 and has not been reporting sales numbers since then. Last year, industry sources said, it sold under 7,000 units as against over 13,500 by Merc. For all the Latest Business News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. Kolkata: Reserve Bank of India Governor Urjit Patel was on Thursday shown black flags at the airport here during a protest by Congress workers against demonetisation. Police sources said when the RBI Governor arrived at the N S C Bose airport, Congress workers staged a demonstration and showed him black flags. They also raised slogans aUrjit Patel go backa and aUrjit Patel hai haia. The security personnel managed to escort the RBI Governor inside the airport. Earlier in the day, Trinamool Congress and the CPI(M) had staged a demonstration outside the RBI office here where Patel was present during the central board meeting of RBI. #WATCH: Congress workers protest against RBI Governor Urjit Patel at Kolkata Airport,show black flags pic.twitter.com/mxEwUdTbmG a ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. Malda (WB): A group of agitated customers on Thursday pelted stones at a branch of a nationalised bank and smashed a closed ATM in the Ratua area of the district after officials informed them that they would be unable to dispense adequate amount of cash, police said. Several local residents of Ratua had queued up outside the Balupur branch of State Bank of India to withdraw cash from their accounts and as the branch opened, they were informed that every customer would be given only Rs 1,000, the police said. A section of customers first tried to reason with the bank officials urging to give at least Rs 2,000 in cash, which was going on for the last couple of days, but when they came to know that there was not enough cash in the branch, they started pelting stones at its premises. Also read | Demonetisation: Delhi BJP to distribute one laddoo per family for standing in ATM queue Police said a closed ATM near the branch was also smashed by angry residents. The staff of the branch downed shutters and informed the police.A large contingent of police personnel rushed to spot from Ratua police station and the branch resumed business after the situation was brought under control. Malda Superintendent of Police Arnab Ghosh said there was a commotion and tempers flared while withdrawing cash from the SBI, Balupur branch, but timely intervention by the police ensured that the situation did not escalate further. No one has been arrested in connection with the incident, Ghosh said. Also read | Government employee dies standing in queue in front of ATM in Hooghly For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. NEW DELHI: According to a new research teenage girls who harbor negative body image are more likely to drink alcohol. Negative self-image may vary from trying to lose weight, maintain or gain weight when there is no medical need to do so. The research suggests that such girls are more likely to drink alcohol. The study published in the Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs found that girls in the age group of 14 and 18 who experience "body image and behavioural misperception" (BIBM) were 1.29 times more likely to drink alcohol than those who don't experience BIBM. One of the senior author Margie Skeer, Assistant Professor at Tufts University School of Medicine in Boston, in Massachusetts, US asserted, Negative self-image can lead to negative behaviours. Body image and behavioural misperception occurs when actions are taken based on a perceived weight status or body image. A significant relationship was found between the girls holding misperception and reports that they ever have had alcohol. For the study, researchers analyzed data from the 2013 National Youth Risk Behaviour Surveillance System, a national, school-based survey conducted by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Study got responses from 6,579 female students between ages 14 to 18 and above. But what needs to be focused here is the health aspect. Coping mechanisms or escapism should not come at the cost of compromising health. New Delhi: Opposition parties led by Congress will meet President Pranab Mukherjee On Friday to apprise him of problems caused by demonetisation, and also on them not being allowed to speak in Parliament. At a meeting of Opposition held in the chamber of Leader of Opposition in Rajya Sabha Ghulam Nabi Azad, representatives of various parties decided to raise with the President the problems of common man arising out of demonetisation. Opposition leaders said they will meet the President at 12.30 PM, and before that they will assemble near the Gandhi statue in Parliament.Leaders of various parties said the entire Opposition will meet the President to complain against the ruling party for not allowing them to speak in Parliament. Also read | Advani 'feels like resigning' over disruption, speaker sympathises with him The leaders said they were elected representatives of the country and had every right to speak in Parliament and it was unconstitutional not to allow them to speak in both Houses. Sources said it was also decided in the meeting to raise the plight of farmers and common people in both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha and demand a loan waiver for farmers. All parties decided that while Azad will raise the issue in Rajya Sabha, Leader of Congress in Lok Sabha Mallikarjun Kharge would raise the issue in Lok Sabha. Also read | With a day left, Winter Session of Parliament on verge of washout Azad also gave an adjournment notice under Rule 267 for allowing a discussion on hardships faced by farmers due to demonetisation. Opposition leaders have been meeting every morning to decide on a united strategy in Parliament during the Winter Session, which has been a virtual washout. Representatives of Congress, Trinamool Congress, BSP, SP, JD-U, CPI, CPI-M, NCP, DMK and All India United Democratic Front (AIUDF) were present in Thursdays meeting. For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. Chandigarh: The Punjab Cabinet on Thursday gave its approval to provide free LPG connections to those BPL families, who were missed in the 2011 Socio Economic Caste Census (SECC) on the lines of Pradhan Mantri Ujwala Yojana. A decision to this effect was taken this evening in a Cabinet meeting chaired by Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal at the Chief Ministers Office here, a official spokesperson said. It was informed that the State Food, Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs department has an E-PDS portal and the details of beneficiariesunder Household Priority and Antodaya Yojanahas been uploaded. Aadhaar numbers of the above beneficiaries have been seeded at the portal and the list has been deduplicated with LPG Consumers Data provided by public sector oil companies to weed out identified LPG consumers from this list, the spokesperson said. The Cabinet also approved to levy 5.05 per cent VAT on sales of goods, except automobiles, purchased from within Punjab and meant for sale to serving and retired police personnel. A similar concession is already being extended to serving BSF personnel, the spokesperson said. This step toward the welfare of the Punjab police force would benefit nearly 80,000 working and retired personnel including their families. It was informed that presently the rate of tax on all sales made at the BSF canteen at Jalandhar is fixed at 5.05 per cent. In another decision to provide relief to families of Home Guard Volunteers, the Cabinet also gave nod to give jobs to the next of kin of those who died on duty in the last 10 years on compassionate grounds. However, the decision will only benefit dependents of those Home Guard Volunteers who died after January 1, 2007. The Cabinet has decided to recruit 50 sub-inspectors and 1,379 constables. The decision was taken after taking the posts out of the purview of the Punjab Subordinate Services Selection Board in the office of the Police Commissionerate Ludhiana and Amritsar besides SAS Nagar in Mohali district. It approved to provide two armed personnel each to the Executive Magistrates and the civil personnel posted in the Enforcement Wing. On the request of Delhi Sikh Gurdwara Management Committee (DSGMC), the Cabinet approved Rs 10 crore to set up a Multimedia Centre for Sikh studies at Gurdwara Sri Rakabganj Sahib to promote the philosophy of Guru Gobind Singh. The funds were released under the 350th Birth Anniversary celebrations of Guru Gobind Singh. For all the Latest India News, Download News Nation Android and iOS Mobile Apps. By Jamie Freed SYDNEY (Reuters) - Australias BT Investment Management (BTT.AX) (BTIM), which has A$84 billion (49.6 billion pounds) of funds under management, will consider acquisitions as it looks to substantially grow its business in the United States over the next five years, its chief executive said. BTIM, 30 percent owned by Australia's second biggest bank, Westpac (WBC.AX), has A$12.3 billion of its funds under management for U.S. clients at present through its J O Hambro Capital Management business acquired in 2011. "We are not shying away from Australia," BTIM Chief Executive Emilio Gonzalez told Reuters in an interview ahead of the company's annual meeting on Friday. "But in five years time if I was to map out the book there would be more growth and exposure in the U.S. than our current level." Half of BTIM's funds are managed for Australian clients, with the remainder split between the U.S., U.K and Europe. Gonzalez said BTIM would consider acquisitions that fit with its strategy of growing the U.S, business, which includes high net worth individuals, endowment funds, pension funds and charitable organisations as clients. Currently, he said, BTIM was "chipping away at the edges" as it built its presence in the giant U.S. market, which accounts for about half of funds under management globally. "We are delivering strong performance which is the licence to play," Gonzalez said. "We have a very dedicated sales team of about six to seven people. It is very focused. They havent got a laundry list of products to sell. It is quite narrow." (Reporting by Jamie Freed; Editing by Shri Navaratnam) Snowflake college students demanding sanctuary from student loans and final exams Students nationwide are asking their colleges to become sanctuary campuses for undocumented students. This means university administrators would have to ignore federal immigration laws by refusing to share information about undocumented students with immigration officials. Several schools have already declared themselves as being sanctuary campuses, including Portland State University, Reed College, and Colombia University. Students were interviewed at George Washington University by Campus Reform after a pro-sanctuary walk-out several weeks prior. The students questioned said that they were overwhelmingly in favor of their school becoming a sanctuary campus. Students said that its a great thing because undocumented students have a right to be attending school. Students also said that its very important for students to feel safe in their learning space. Since the students are suggesting that their administration should ignore federal law, Campus Reform also asked them if they wanted their campus to be a sanctuary from other laws too. What about a sanctuary campus where student loan laws dont affect you here? Campus Reform asked. Oh, absolutely, responded one student, while another agreed, saying, Yes, thatd be cool. Students were also alright with the school becoming a sanctuary from underage drinking laws. Students would feel safer if they could drink and party without fear of legal consequences. Some students went far enough to say the school shouldnt require final exams due to recent stress from the 2016 election. Schools been really stressful especially after the Trump election, one student vented. Like, its really hard to focus on your studies when theres so much else going on. Campus Reform only found one student who refused to support the idea of ignoring federal laws on campus. I dont believe in harboring criminals, said the student who voted for Donald Trump, I think, its against the law, we have to enforce federal law where it stands. Since the questions were posed to the students, its not a real indicator of something they are actively pursuing. Undocumented individuals who wish to learn have all the resources in the world available for them to do so. This includes libraries, the internet, and the ability to purchase the exact same textbooks used in college courses. Its crazy to suggest exemption from a final exam while also requesting the ability to and drink and party freely. The elections were stressful for everyone as are many things in life. Some people prefer to work hard and persevere rather than make excuses. Sources: CampusReform.org ZeroHedge.com Submit a correction >> Several environmental groups are suing the city of Danbury for releasing more than 450,000 gallons of raw sewage into rivers and streams over the last five years. The groups, led by the Connecticut Fund for the Environment and Save the Sound, claim the discharges violate the federal Clean Water Act and endanger a fragile ecosystem from the Housatonic River to Long Island Sound. These discharges of raw or partially treated sewage are severe, unacceptable and illegal under state and federal law, said Jack Looney, a CFE staff attorney. Danbury must make routine and preventative maintenance of its sewage collection system a priority and prepare a detailed plan to get its discharges of untreated sewage and toxic metals under control. Mayor Mark Boughton said the discharges are mostly the result of overflow during heavy rainstorms, which overloads the citys wastewater treatment plant and forces a bypass. He said the city is doing all it can to lessen the problem, including spending $100 million in taxpayer money to upgrade the treatment plant. We report the bypasses to the state Department of Energy and Environmental Protection, Boughton said. There were less incidences this year than last year. Id rather take the money we will spend defending the suit and put it into upgrades. CFE, which is being joined by the Connecticut Coalition for Environmental Justice, Friends of the Lake and Rivers Alliance of Connecticut, also claims the city, in addition to discharging raw sewage, has been releasing illegal amounts of lead, copper and zinc into the Still River and the Limekiln, Beaver and Padanaram brooks. The Still River flows into the Housatonic River in New Milford, and then to Long Island Sound. Raw sewage pollutes waterways with disease-causing bacteria and excessive nitrogen, which leads to dead zones in bays, harbors and Long Island Sound. Dennis Schain, a DEEP spokesman, said Danbury has been working with the state to upgrade its water treatment plant. DEEP has been working closely with Danbury on upgrades especially when it comes to meeting state standards to limit the discharge of nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorous into the Still River, Schain said. These nutrients contribute to the growth of plant life in the river, which is harmful to water quality. Still, Schain said CFE has exercised its rights to file a citizens lawsuit under provisions of the federal Clean Water Act and we respect their right to take such action. The environmental groups said their suit, filed in U.S. District Court in Hartford, demands that Danbury take steps to eliminate the discharge of sewage beyond permit limits; permanently cease discharging lead, copper, zinc and other substances above permit limits; and pay a civil penalty of up to $37,500 per day, per violation, for all violations of the Clean Water Act since Jan. 12, 2009. For nearly 45 years, the Clean Water Act has mandated our nations water bodies be made clean and safe, said Roger Reynolds, legal director for CFE and Save the Sound. It prohibits the discharge of untreated sewage. Reynolds added Maintaining infrastructure in good order is a basic responsibility of municipal governments, because neglecting sanitary sewer pipes allows sewage to reach rivers, lakes and Long Island Sound and that hurts swimmers, wildlife, public health and the economy. Boughton said he understands CFEs point, and said he wants the citys effluent to be as clean as possible when its discharged into a waterway. I dont know what else to do, he said. CFE and Save the Sound said its ongoing investigation could result in additional legal action against other municipalities it believes is violating the law. DANBURY - The solution to the problems Connecticut faces in educating special education students is to pool every districts expenses into a statewide cooperative and re-distribute the money equitably, a nonprofit education group argued Thursday. The cooperative idea, proposed by the Connecticut School Finance Project, would be the first pooled system of its kind in the country. It would work by combining the aid the state already gives to special education with per-pupil contributions from school districts for each of their special education students. The pooled money would then be distributed to every district in the state, with more going to needy districts and less to wealthy ones. The superintendent of Stamford schools said that part of the proposal concerns him, adding that any wealth index should include more factors than merely a citys property tax base, or Grand List. The idea of the state contribution to a cooperative pool is a great idea and makes a lot of sense, said Earl Kim, whose $70 million budget for special education represents 27 percent of his operating budget. But there are implicit assumptions in this model, and until we see the model applied with actual numbers we dont know what the numbers mean and neither do they. An official from the Connecticut School Finance Project responded that the idea was to take the unpredictability out of local special education budgets. Statewide there are 75,000 special-needs students who receive extra services for conditions such as autism, speech delays and dyslexia. One of the most important things to note about the co-op is that its purpose is not to raise or lower special education costs, said Michael Morton, the School Finance Projects communications manager. Rather, the co-ops purpose is to make special education costs predictable for districts. The state education department was reviewing the proposal Thursday and was not prepared to answer specific questions about it. Instead it released a statement indicating its willingness to listen to new ideas, and outlining the way special education is funded in Connecticut. The statement notes that: Federal funding helps local school districts meet some of their obligations to students with disabilities. Connecticuts Education Cost Sharing grant (ECS) is meant to support some district costs for special education. Connecticuts excess cost grant is meant to reimburse districts for special education-related expenses above a certain level. The way special education is funded in Connecticut is a problem, the School Finance Project said, noting that Connecticut is one of only four states that does not have a system for funding all special education students. A Superior Court judge agreed with that concept earlier this year as part of a larger, landmark ruling that ordered Connecticut to revamp its public education system. That judge, Thomas Moukawsher, was in the headlines this week over part of his ruling that said the state should concentrate its efforts on special education students who can profit from some form of education. On Wednesday the U.S. Department of Education told Connecticuts education department that school districts may not choose to provide special education services to some children but not to others. In Danbury, Superintendent Sal Pascarella said he had been briefed twice about the cooperative proposal and wanted to know more. It is going to take reimbursable money and put it in centralized pool and create a tiered distribution system and manage it that way, Pascarella said. All that does provide for more predictability. rryser@newstimes.com; 203-731-3342 This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate HARTFORD Attorney General George Jepsen on Thursday filed a suit in federal court here charging that six manufacturers of generic drugs inflated and manipulated prices for an antibiotic and a diabetes treatment. The suit, representing 20 states including Connecticut, alleges that Heritage Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Aurobindo Pharma USA, Inc., Citron Pharma, LLC, Mayne Pharma (USA), Inc., Mylan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc. were involved in a price-rigging conspiracy. My office has dedicated significant resources to this investigation for more than two years and has developed compelling evidence of collusion and anticompetitive conduct across many companies that manufacture and market generic drugs in the United States, said Jepsen said in a statement. While the principal architect of the conspiracies addressed in this lawsuit was Heritage Pharmaceuticals, we have evidence of widespread participation in illegal conspiracies across the generic drug industry, Jepsen said. Ultimately, it was consumers and, indeed, our health care system as a whole who paid for these actions through artificially high prices for generic drugs. Heritage Pharmaceuticals is located in Eatontown, N.J. On Wednesday, the U.S. Department of Justice leveled criminal charges against two former Heritage executives, involving the same drugs: doxycycline hyclate delayed release, an antibiotic, and glyburide, an oral diabetes medication. A spokesperson for Heritage on Thursday restated a corporate announcement from Wednesday, stressing that the executives were fired in August after an internal investigation. A civil lawsuit pending against them alleges the creation of shell companies, false IDs and even fake offices in attempt to steal intellectual property from Heritage. We are fully cooperating with all aspects of the Department of Justices continuing investigation, the statement said. Recently Heritage initiated its own legal action against these same individuals to seek redress for an elaborate embezzlement and self-dealing scheme. We are deeply disappointed by the misconduct and are committed to ensuring it does not happen again. The attorneys general investigation dates back to the summer of 2014, after price hikes were discovered for certain drugs. The price-fixing charges are linked to senior executives, as well as marketing and sales officials who were allegedly aware of what they were doing, including the deletion of telltale emails when they became aware of the probe. In the partially redacted complaint filed in U.S. District Court, Jepsen alleges that the drug company leaders coordinated with each other at trade shows and other events. The still-active investigation includes other generic drugs including doxycycline hyclate delayed release and glyburide. Other plaintiff states include Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Idaho, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Nevada, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Virginia and Washington. kdixon@ctpost.com; There is a back story on the Japanese attack at Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941. I recommend the 2016 book A Matter of Honor-Pearl Harbor, by Summers and Swan. It recounts the events leading up to the attack and exonerates Admiral Husband Kimmel, who was charged with protecting the fleet at Pearl, as well as General Walter Short, head of the army at the base. There was a flood of warnings in the months preceding the attack that were never relayed to either Kimmel or Short. The Brits had fielded a double agent named Popov who was asked by the Japanese to provide detailed information on ship movements in Pearl Harbor. FBI director J. Edgar Hoover personally disliked Popov and ignored him and what he had to say. Hoover would relay to the White House glowing reports of how well he was running the bureau. Navy cryptographers had broken Japanese codes and their intercepts that indicated an imminent attack, but the information was never shared with Kimmel and Short. Egypt executes top Islamist militant Egypt,Immigration/Law/Rights,Terrorism, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS Cairo, Dec 15 (IANS) A prominent Islamist militant, who had been convicted of murdering dozens of Egypt's security personnel, was executed on Thursday, state-run Ahram Online website reported. Adel Habara, a leader of a Sinai-based militant group loyal to the Islamic State, was handed a second final death sentence on Monday for killing a police detective in Sharqiya governorate in 2012, Xinhua news agency reported. The first final death sentence was meted out on December 10, convicting the militant leader of killing 25 soldiers in North Sinai governorate in August 2013. Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah al-Sisi ratified Habara's death warrant on Wednesday. Habara was arrested in September 2013 and first stood trial in November 2015. Egypt has been facing a rising wave of terror attacks since former Islamist President Mohamed Morsi was overthrown by the military in July 2013. --IANS soni/ahm/dg IAEA experts hold workshop on nuclear medicine in Dubai United Arab Emirates,Health/Medicine, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS Dubai, Dec 15 (IANS/WAM) Experts from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) are holding a two-day workshop on nuclear medicine at a Dubai Hospital in cooperation with the Dubai Health Authority. The workshop, which was inaugurated by Ahmad Ibrahim Saif Kalban, CEO of the Hospitals Services Sector at DHA, saw the experts review national guidelines for cancer screening through the utilisation of imaging procedures. IAEA experts at the workshop spoke about the latest techniques in nuclear medicine while multiple local speakers also contributed with educational and training activities. Jamila Al Suwaidi, consultant in radiation at the Department of Medical Education at the DHA, said that the workshops include training in the use of the most sophisticated techniques in nuclear medicine and molecular imaging for diagnosis and treatment of cancer diseases. The course, which is being held at Dubai Hospital, includes participants from the UAE, Jordan, Iraq, Oman, Yemen, Lebanon and Syria. --IANS/WAM soni/ahm/vt India distances itself from Russia's Taliban comment Delhi,National,Indo-Pak/Pakistan,Terrorism,Diplomacy, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS New Delhi, Dec 15 (IANS) India on Thursday distanced itself from a reported comment of Russia's Ambassador to Afghanistan that his country and Taliban shared interests in fighting the Islamic State terror outfit. "We do not comment on relationship between third countries," Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) spokesperson Vikas Swaroop told reporters here. Russia's Ambassador to Afghanistan Alexander Mantytskiy told the Afghan Parliament over the weekend that Zamir Kabulov, a high ranking official in Russia's Foreign Ministry, has said that "our interests are the same as Taliban in fighting" the Islamic State. Commenting on apprehensions that it might lead to complications in India's relations with Russia, Swarup said ties between the two nations are a "special and privileged partnership" which was reinforced by the recent visit of Russian President Vladimir Putin to Goa in October. "We do not see any downward trend in our bilateral relationship," he said. The spokesperson, however, said as far as the Taliban is concerned, "they have to respect the internationally agreed red lines, give up terrorism and violence, sever all ties with Al Qaeda, agree to follow democratic norms and not do anything which will erode the gains of the last 15 years." "Ultimately it is for the government of Afghanistan to decide whom to talk to and how," he said on whether the Afghanistan regime should talk to the Taliban. --IANS sk/sar/vt An African love story in which India played cupid Ghana,Human Interest/Society, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS Accra, Dec 15 (IANS) When the Indian government awarded scholarships to two African mediapersons, one from Ghana and the other from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), to study developmental journalism at the Indian Institute of Mass Communications (IIMC), little did it know that it was about to play cupid to them. The duo did not only end up with the qualification that brought them to India but also fell in love and are now happily married and living in Ghana. Solange Kalunga Ipanga and Gabriel Eddem Ahiabor arrived in Delhi in August 2011. "I did not plan to fall in love when I left the DRC where I worked as a journalist with (state broadcaster) Radio Television National du Congo," Ipanga told IANS. She said she had heard various instances where international students doing similar courses in India fell in love but the relationships ended when it was time to go home. "I was 28 years old and single. I did not want to get into anything like that; so it was set in my mind that I was in India only to study and return home." However, things turned out differently. Ahiabor, who was then 31 and worked with the state newspaper Daily Graphic in Ghana, said: "I was single and had no clue that I would meet a woman who would make me fall in love. However, Solange who became my studymate, caught my attention and we fell in love." "When I was employed by the Daily Graphic, they initially put me in the grade of a photographer even though I had a degree that should have made me a reporter," said Ahiabor. He said that he knew that Ipanga was a reporter and so he had to tell her about his grade as a photographer. "I remember him saying that to me, but I fell in love with Gabriel and with not the job he did," she said. Ipanga got to know more about Ahiabor from Divine Agbakpe, who was the Defence Attache at the Ghana High Commission at that time, and his relative. "After we met Uncle Divine, I became convinced that he did not have a wife back home and so I went into the relationship fully." After the meeting with Ahiabor's relative, the two started thinking of taking their relationship further and planned a future together. Before Ipanga left India at the end of the course for her home country, she applied for a Ghanaian visa. "I spent only a month there and then decided to join Gabriel." However, her culture does not allow her to just leave her parents and get married. "I had to plan everything well; so I told my parents that I was going to Ghana on assignment," Ipanga said. Their story could have been different because days before her departure, Ipanga got to know about a misunderstanding between Ahiabor's bosses over his travel to India. The Human Resource Department thought the editorial heads who chose him had not consulted them and so decided to suspend him from work on his return. "So, for a month, I was unemployed and I passed the message to Solange," Ahiabor said. But the news did not deter Ipanga. She bought her own ticket, and withdrew $7,000 from her savings to join Ahiabor in Ghana to start a new life. Fortunately, by the time she arrived in Accra, he was called back to work. When the time came to inform Ipanga's family, the couple got lucky again. "My relative who had businesses in the DRC was travelling there. So I approached him to go and meet Solange's parents to break the news to them as an elder from my family," Ahiabor said. "The man did that and paid the necessary bride price that was required on our behalf," he added. After overcoming all the obstacles, the couple got married in March 2012 in Ahiabor's home-town of Anloga in Ghana. "We signed our marriage papers in a court room," Ipanga said, adding: "Now I am waiting for a white wedding in a church." "This marriage is made in heaven and we are contributing to the uniting of the African continent. But our story happened with the assistance of the Indian government," she added. The couple now has two children, a boy aged four and a girl aged two. Interestingly, Ipanga is now employed in Ghana as a customer service officer with an Indian firm. (Francis Kokutse can be contacted at fkokutse@gmail.com ) --IANS francis/in/vm/sac Rehabilitators of Bangladesh war criminals will now be tried: Hasina Bangladesh,Indo-Pak/Pakistan,Politics, Thu, 15 Dec 2016 IANS Dhaka, Dec 15 (IANS) Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has said it is time to try those who had sided with and rehabilitated the war criminals of the 1971 liberation struggle, a media reported on Thursday. The Awami League President made the announcement at an event organised by the ruling party to mark Martyred Intellectuals Day on December 14. But she did not specify any date, bdnews24 reported. "Those who had handed them the flag of independence are also equally responsible for their crimes. They will also be tried like the war criminals on the soil of Bangladesh," she said. Hasina noted that the war crimes trial in Bangladesh will continue like that of World War II in Germany. "No strategy or conspiracy will save them. Because this is the path of justice. Truth and justice always prevail," the Prime Minister said. The Jamaat-e-Islami, which opposed Bangladesh's independence and sided with the Pakistani army during the Liberation War, was allowed to do politics in independent Bangladesh after the assassination of 'Bangabandhu' Sheikh Mujibur Rahman in 1975. The rehabilitation took place during the tenure of BNP founder Ziaur Rahman, Bangladesh's first military ruler. Two war criminal Jamaat leaders - Motiur Rahman Nizami and Ali Ahsan Mohammad Mujahid - became ministers when General Zia's wife Khaleda Zia, who is leading the BNP, was the Prime Minister from 2001 to 2006. Another war criminal, Salauddin Quader Chowdhury, was Khaleda's parliamentary affairs adviser at that time. The much-awaited war crimes trial started after the Awami League came to power in 2009. Nizami, Mujahid, Chowdhury and three other war criminals have been hanged so far. In the verdict sentencing Nizami to death, the International Crimes Tribunal had observed that giving a ministerial berth to Nizami was a "slap on the faces of millions of martyrs". Hasina said that those who harboured the war criminals, restored their political right and handed them the flag "stained with blood of millions of martyrs" were equally responsible for the crimes. "They will have to be tried. I think now is the time when the people should raise their voice," the Prime Minister added. On the night of December 14 in 1971, over 200 intellectuals including professors, journalists, doctors, artistes, engineers, and writers were abducted by the Pakistani occupation forces. They were taken to torture cells in different parts of the city and executed en masse at various killing fields, most notably Rayerbazar and Mirpur. Bangladesh gained independence from Pakistani occupation on December 16, 1971. --IANS sm/vm Pakistan advises Afghan government to formally invite Taliban for talks Pakistan,Politics,Diplomacy, Fri, 16 Dec 2016 IANS Islamabad, Dec 16 (IANS) Pakistan suggested to the Afghan government on Thursday to formally invite the Taliban for peace negotiations. The comments came amid reports that Taliban political representatives in Qatar are exploring options for possible talks with the Afghan sides and foreign stakeholders, Xinhua news agency reported. "The most apt way to move forward in this regard is serious talks between the Afghan government and Taliban. For this, the Afghan government needs to send positive signals to the Taliban inviting them to join the peace process along with necessary incentives," Pakistani Foreign Ministry spokesman Nafees Zakaria said. "In our view, an Afghan-owned and Afghan-led process is the best way and not the military option," the spokesman told his weekly briefing. Pakistan had facilitated peace talks between the Afghan government and Taliban in July 2015 in the scenic town of Murree near Islamabad. However, the breaking of news of death of the Taliban supreme leader Mullah Omer led to suspension of the talks. "We continued our efforts and remained actively engaged in serious efforts through the QCG (Quadrilateral Coordination Group) earlier this year. Again, the killing of Mullah Akhtar Mansoor (in a US drone strike) scuttled the process," Zakaria said. He said Pakistan has repeatedly emphasised the need for a politically negotiated settlement between the Afghan government and Taliban and has continuously endeavoured towards this goal. --IANS lok/ Cross a fantastic wildlife encounter off your bucket-list this holiday TORONTO, Dec. 15, 2016 /CNW/ - One of the world's leading responsible travel companies, World Expeditions, has joined forces with World Animal Protection to develop a range of new wildlife adventures in Kenya, India, Thailand and Romania that offer hand-crafted wildlife encounters without bringing harm to animals. These new itineraries focus on incredible animal-friendly encounters and would make a once in a lifetime gift for yourself or a very special animal-lover in your life this holiday. "Travellers can join these four new trips, safe in the knowledge that World Animal Protection has reviewed the carefully-crafted itineraries and given them their stamp of approval", says Donna Lawrence, Responsible Travel Manager at World Expeditions. "Travellers on the India, Kenya and Thailand trips will be met in country by a representative of World Animal Protection to learn about the challenges and success being made in their respective countries in relation to animal welfare" "In addition, World Expeditions is donating a percentage of each trip to World Animal Protection to support their work to save animals from abuse and neglect," Ms Lawrence said. "Many tourists who love animals are simply not aware of the hidden cruelties that go on behind the scenes at wild animal attractions such as elephant rides or posing for a photo with a tiger," says Josey Kitson Executive Director at World Animal Protection. "By partnering with World Expeditions we can help tourists choose alternatives that improve the lives of animals around the world". If animal encounters are high on your list for your next adventure and you want to make sure your experiences aren't harmful, then these adventures are perfect for you. Wild Animal Encounters in India On this 14-day adventure, travellers will set off on wildlife excursions in some of India's best National Parks spotting tigers, jungle cats, various species of deer, sloth, otters, rhesus monkeys and much more all in their wild habitat and displaying their natural behaviors. The itinerary also includes visits to some of India's most famous landmarks and cities including the Taj Mahal and Agra Fort, the Pink City of Jaipur and the bustling city of Delhi. Wild Animal Encounters in India departs from Delhi, 29 October 2017. Cost from $3750 (excluding international airfares). Wild Animal Encounters in Thailand A 11-day itinerary journeying by 4WD and foot through Thailand's National Parks spotting wild elephants, gaurs, tigers, gibbons, langurs, macaques, barking deer, flying foxes as well as a plethora of birdlife. The trip culminates in the Surin Islands, an archipelago of five islands in the Andaman Sea - known for beautiful beaches, pristine ocean, amazing sunsets, intriguing Moken culture and diverse marine life. Wild Animal Encounters in Thailand departs 25 November, 2017. Cost from $3720 (excluding international airfares). Animal Encounters in Romania This carefully crafted 11-day adventure includes a visit to a bear sanctuary in Brasov and a dog shelter in Constanta, both supported by World Animal Protection. There's also a four-day walk exploring the stunning mountain landscapes, deep forests and preserved mediaeval towns of Transylvania including the famous Bran Castle, connected through folklore to the fictitious character, Dracula. Animal Encounters in Romania departs Bucharest on 14 May, 2017. Cost from $2699 (excluding international airfares). Wild Animal Encounters in Kenya Visit some of Kenya's most sustainable national parks and conservancies on this 11-day adventure. Wildlife sightings will be plentiful and natural. Travellers can expect to see rhinos (black, northern white and southern white), lions, cheetahs, the elusive leopard, spotted hyena, black-backed jackal, caracal, bat-eared fox, African wild dogs, elephant, zebra, flamingo, antelope, giraffe, impala, mongoose, porcupine, yellow baboon and more. This adventure culminates at the David & Daphne Sheldrick's Elephant Orphanage. Wild Animal Encounters in Kenya departs Nairobi 7 July, 2017. Cost from $5690 (excluding international airfares). About World Expeditions: World Expeditions has been operating small group trekking and adventure travel holidays for more than four decades and is widely recognised for its ground breaking Responsible Tourism initiatives. This includes developing an Animal Welfare in Tourism Code of Conduct (in conjunction with World Animal Protection) and a Responsible Travel Guidebook. About World Animal Protection: For more than 50 years and in more than 50 countries, World Animal Protection has been preventing animal cruelty and inspiring people to change animals' lives for the better. Today we're working on projects with local partners, governments and businesses to find practical ways to prevent animal suffering worldwide. We also collaborate with the UN and other international bodies to make sure animals are on the global agenda because animal protection is a fundamental part of a sustainable future. SOURCE World Animal Protection For further information: For more information, images or interviews please contact Beth Sharpe, Communications Director World Animal Protection at [email protected] or 416 369 0044 x111. Related Links www.worldanimalprotection.ca CALGARY, Dec. 15, 2016 /CNW/ - Just in time for the holidays, Co-op Wine Spirits Beer, a division of Calgary Co-op, is celebrating the opening of World of Whisky. World of Whisky is a new store type for Co-op Wine Spirits Beer and has a dedicated offering of whisky. This is the first store of its kind in Canada. "Our members have demonstrated an interest in an enhanced whisky offering," says Ken Keelor, CEO, Calgary Co-op. "Our new World of Whisky store was tailored with a selection that caters to whisky enthusiasts young and old, and offers a knowledgeable team to advise and educate consumers interested in learning more." World of Whisky is located on the 15+ level at #240, 333 - 5 Avenue SW, in the Wetherford building, just west of the Petroleum Club. The store is open Monday to Friday from 10 am to 6 pm, Saturdays from 11 am to 5 pm, and is closed on Sundays. "With over 700 varieties to choose from, including products exclusive to World of Whisky, Calgary Co-op members have the opportunity to explore new tastes, blends and vintages," says Don McConkey, Managing Director, Co-op Wine Spirits Beer. "While many offerings fall into the $100 - $300 price range, we also offer products in the lower price range including Crown Royal, and still provide a smaller selection of wine, spirits and beer as a convenience to members." World of Whisky is another great example of the innovative new store types Calgary Co-op has been testing. Earlier this year, Calgary Co-op rolled out Sips, a smaller format store serving the individual neighbourhood, with the product offering tailored to the unique tastes of the community. The first Sips location opened June 17, 2016, at 8 Weston Drive SW in the community of West Springs. Calgary Co-op is encouraging members to visit the new World of Whisky location for exclusive savings, unique whiskies for holiday celebrations and unique gift ideas, including gift cards which can be redeemed at any Co-op Wine Spirits Beer location. About Co-op Wine Spirits Beer With 27 locations in Calgary, Airdrie, High River, Okotoks and Strathmore, Co-op Wine Spirits Beer provides a sparkling mix of service, selection and savings. Co-op Wine Spirits Beer is a division of Calgary Co-op, one of the largest retail co-operatives in North America. With over 460,000 members, 4,000 employees, assets of $519 million and annual sales over $1.2 billion, Calgary Co-op is committed to lead in food; petroleum; home health care; pharmacy; wine, spirits, beer and travel. In 2015, through the Co-op Community Foundation and community initiatives, Calgary Co-op invested over $3.9 million into local food poverty reduction programs, youth, education, the environment, and preventative health and wellness. For more information please visit www.calgarycoop.com SOURCE Calgary Co-Operative Association Limited (Calgary Co-op) For further information: Media Contact, Karen Allan, Senior Manager, Corporate Communications, Calgary Co-operative Association Limited, 403-219-6025, ext. 6105 Related Links http://www.calgarycoop.com TORONTO, Dec. 15, 2016 /CNW/ - Mortgage Professionals Canada said today it strongly supports British Columbia Premier Christy Clark's decision to offer first-time homebuyers interest-free loans for their down payment. This timely support is extremely important given the recent changes that the federal government has made to mortgage insurance and eligibility, which will disproportionally impact people buying their first home. It is a recognition that the Premier understands the importance that first-time homebuyers play in the marketplace and the positive impact they have on the economy. "This single action by the Clark government will ensure that tens of thousands of middle class British Columbians will be able to move from renters to homeowners," said Paul Taylor, President of Mortgage Professionals Canada. "It also means that BC will be able to create more jobs through increased housing activity which will support economic growth for all British Columbians." The targeted approach that the government has taken to ensure that this support goes to middle and low income first-time homebuyers is the right way to support middle-class growth in the province. Mortgage Professionals Canada is pleased that the government is listening to the concerns of our members regarding housing affordability in the province. Mortgage Professionals Canada is the national voice of the mortgage industry, an association whose members include mortgage brokers, mortgage lenders, mortgage insurers and industry service providers. Mortgage Professionals Canada has approximately 11,500 individual members across Canada including more than 1,500 members in British Columbia. SOURCE Mortgage Professionals Canada For further information: Paul Taylor, President and CEO, Mortgage Professionals Canada, O: 416-644-5465, C: 905-334-1165, [email protected] Charities, celebrities and CIBC unite to help make miracles happen for children's charities TORONTO, Dec. 14, 2016 /CNW/ - CIBC (CM: TSX) (CM: NYSE) announced today that the 32nd CIBC Miracle Day raised $7 million in support of children's charities a banner year for the initiative. Events were held around the globe from Toronto, New York, Vancouver, Calgary, Montreal, London and Hong Kong as CIBC traders and CIBC Wood Gundy advisors donated their fees and commissions to the CIBC Children's Foundation to help kids rise above. A roster of celebrities like actor John O'Hurley, Michael "Pinball" Clemons, Georges St-Pierre and cast members of Ray Donovan, joined the day's real super stars, kids from recipient charities, to lock in trades and raise awareness and critical funds. "The network of support from our clients, employees and celebrity champions is the driving force behind raising $7 million this year for hundreds of charities that brighten the lives of kids in need," says Harry Culham, Senior Executive Vice-President and Group Head Capital Markets, and Chair of the CIBC Children's Foundation. "These funds will be instrumental in sending kids to camp, providing hope for those with varying abilities and opening doors to many opportunities they may not otherwise have." "CIBC Miracle Day has grown from a small holiday tradition of giving back to the community into a global initiative that unites all those who believe that every child deserves a miracle." says Steve Geist, Senior Executive Vice-President and Group Head, Wealth Management. "Thanks to a record year, CIBC Miracle Day has raised nearly $241 million since 1984 to help transform the lives of kids who need it most in communities across the globe." From Mark Wahlberg to Georges St-Pierre, search #CIBCMiracleDay to see who else is lending a hand for kids in need. About CIBC Miracle Day CIBC Miracle Day is the annual flagship fundraising event for the CIBC Children's Foundation. On CIBC Miracle Day, CIBC's Capital Markets employees and CIBC Wood Gundy Investment Advisors donate their fees and commissions to organizations that support kids in our communities. Through the efforts of employees and clients $7 million was raised in 2016, for a total of more than $241 million donated to hundreds of children's charities across the globe since 1984. To learn more, visit www.cibc.com/miracleday. About CIBC CIBC is a leading Canadian-based global financial institution with 11 million personal banking and business clients. Through our three major business units - Retail and Business Banking, Wealth Management and Capital Markets - CIBC offers a full range of products and services through its comprehensive electronic banking network, branches and offices across Canada with offices in the United States and around the world. Ongoing news releases and more information about CIBC can be found at www.cibc.com/ca/media-centre/ or by following on LinkedIn (www.linkedin.com/company/cibc), Twitter @CIBC, Facebook (www.facebook.com/CIBC) and Instagram @CIBCNow. SOURCE CIBC For further information: Christina Vetro, Consultant, Corporate Communications, 416-309-2840, [email protected] Related Links http://www.cibc.com MONTREAL, Dec. 14, 2016 /CNW Telbec/ - The deadline to register for the Canada 150 Signature project entitled "Dictee P.G.L. 150: Travelling through History" has been extended until January 27, 2017. High schools can sign up at bit.ly/2dSQ4VW for a unique way to celebrate the 150th anniversary of Canadian Confederation with the Fondation Paul Gerin-Lajoie. There will be four activities for high school students across Canada. In addition to a dictation contest, a writing contest and a virtual creation project, the Ligue Nationale d'Improvisation (LNI) will be hosting improv workshops and matches at VIA Rail Canada stations (or nearby) across the country (Halifax, Vancouver, Winnipeg, Toronto and Montreal) in May 2017. The festivities will wrap up with a big show at the Canadian Museum of History on May 26, 2017. The project has been made possible with support from the Government of Canada, VIA Rail Canada, the LNI, the Alliance des radios communautaires du Canada, MAtv, Canal Savoir, Francolab and the Canadian Museum of History. ABOUT THE FONDATION PAUL GERIN-LAJOIE AND THE DICTEE P.G.L. The Fondation Paul Gerin-Lajoie will be celebrating its 40th anniversary in 2017. It is active in Canada and internationally, promoting its mission of Education for All! In Canada, it is undoubtedly best known for the Dictee P.G.L., an educational initiative that was introduced in 1991. SOURCE Fondation Paul Gerin-Lajoie For further information: Caroline Cantin, Project Manager, La Dictee P.G.L. du 150e, [email protected] / 514-288-3888, ext. 240 Related Links https://fondationpgl.ca/accueil/ TORONTO, Dec. 15, 2016 /CNW/ - Restaurants Canada welcomes the repeal of a 2011 regulation that limits temporary foreign workers to a maximum of four years in Canada. This is an important first step in making this program a pathway to permanent residency. "Most foreign workers come to Canada with the hopes and dreams of staying in this country," says Joyce Reynolds, Restaurants Canada's Executive Vice President Government Affairs. "Often they're brought in because of permanent not temporary labour shortages, and their employers want to help them stay. After putting down roots in communities where they're badly needed, it's devastating for workers and their employers when they're required to leave." Other positive changes Confirmation that the 20 per cent cap will remain in place, rather than having it drop to 10 per cent as the previous government regulated, will also provide some hope for employers particularly in small and remote communities, where there are no other options to hire workers. Extension to 2018 of the 180-day exemption from regulations for seasonal employers is also welcome, especially for restaurants in resort communities with perpetual worker shortages in peak seasons. The restaurant industry remains committed to hiring Canadians first. It is proud of its diverse and inclusive workforce, and its record of hiring from groups otherwise underrepresented in the country's labour force. Restaurants Canada is a growing community of 30,000 foodservice businesses, including restaurants, bars, caterers, institutions and suppliers. We connect our members from coast to coast, through services, research and advocacy for a strong and vibrant restaurant industry. Canada's restaurant industry directly employs 1.2 million Canadians, is the number one source of first jobs, and serves 18 million customers every day. SOURCE Restaurants Canada For further information: MEDIA CONTACT: Prasanthi Vasanthakumar, Communications Specialist at 1-800-387-5649 ext. 4254, or [email protected] Related Links https://www.restaurantscanada.org/ TORONTO, Dec. 14, 2016 /CNW/ - On Saturday, December 17, Walmart Canada will match donations made by individuals to Salvation Army Christmas kettles located in its stores nationwide up to a maximum of $100,000. In addition, Walmart Canada will contribute $80,000 to CTV Toy Mountain in Toronto, Ottawa, Vancouver and Winnipeg. This will support the purchase of new toys that will be distributed to children in need this Christmas. "Since 2007, Walmart Canada and its customers have donated more than $22 million to The Salvation Army through our Christmas kettle campaign," says Major Les Marshall, Territorial Public Relations and Development Secretary. "We rely heavily on, and are truly grateful for, the support of our generous donors who make it possible for us to assist over 1.9 million vulnerable people each year." With a $21-million fundraising goal, the Christmas kettle campaign enables local Salvation Army units to work with struggling individuals and families and help with basic necessities such as food, clothing, shelter and other provisions. Contributions will also support The Salvation Army's life-changing programs, such as substance abuse recovery, housing supports, job and life-skills training, and education classes, that help people find a way out of poverty, permanently. Donations to the 2016 Christmas Campaign can be made at SalvationArmy.ca or FilltheKettle.com, by calling 1-800-SAL-ARMY (725-2769), at your local kettle, or via mail to The Salvation Army, 2 Overlea Blvd, Toronto, ON M4H 1P4. About The Salvation Army: The Salvation Army is an international Christian organization that began its work in Canada in 1882 and has grown to become one of the largest direct providers of social services in the country. For over 130 years, The Salvation Army has given hope and support to vulnerable people in 400 communities across Canada and in 128 countries around the world. The Salvation Army offers practical assistance for children and families, often tending to the basic necessities of life, providing shelter for homeless people and rehabilitation for people who have lost control of their lives to an addiction. When you give to The Salvation Army, you are investing in the future of marginalized and overlooked people in your community. News releases, articles and updated information can be found at www.SalvationArmy.ca. About Walmart Canada Walmart Canada operates a growing chain of more than 405 stores nationwide serving more than 1.2 million customers each day. Walmart Canada's flagship online store, walmart.ca is visited by 600,000 customers daily. With more than 90,000 associates, Walmart Canada is one of Canada's largest employers and is ranked one of the country's top 10 most influential brands. Walmart Canada's extensive philanthropy program is focused on supporting Canadian families in need, and since 1994 Walmart Canada has raised and donated $250 million to Canadian charities. Additional information can be found at walmartcanada.ca, facebook.com/walmartcanada and at twitter.com/walmartcanada. SOURCE The Salvation Army For further information: John McAlister, National Director of Marketing and Communications, The Salvation Army, 416-467-3186, [email protected], www.SalvationArmy.ca; Anika Malik, Senior Manager of Corporate Affairs, Walmart Canada, [email protected], 416-562-8193 Related Links http://www.SalvationArmy.ca Russia will provide to China the first batch of four Sukhoi-35 jets by December 25, 2016, a source within the system of military-technical cooperation with other countries told TASS. The first four Sukhoi-35 are to fly over to China by December 25, the source said. Originally the deliveries were to begin as of next year, but eventually a decision was made to speed up the process and to provide the first batch in the last days of the outgoing year. The Sukhoi-35 is Russias multirole highly maneuverable fighter (generation 4 ++) with a phased array antenna radar and thrust vectoring engines. It can develop a maximum speed of 2,500 kilometers per hour and fly 3,400 kilometers without refueling. The combat range is 1,600 kilometers. The fighter is armed with a 30-mm gun and has twelve bomb and rocket suspension units. In August 2016, China made public that it set up a new state-owned aircraft engine maker to accelerate the development of new high-performance turbofan engines. Chinas aviation industry is currently working on the WS-13 Taishan turbofan, a derivative of the Russian Klimov RD-33 turbofan, among other things. According to Janes Weekly. New JF-17 fighters are now flying with WS-13 engine and even attended the prestigious Paris air show China develops several versions of each type of engine as they try to develop ongoing improvements Chinese-made military turbofan engines such as the WS-10 are under-performing, according to various reports. Even the PLAAFs two fifth-generation fighter jet prototypesthe Chengdu J-20 and Shenyang J-31are reportedly equipped with older Russian-made jet enginesthe Saturn AL-31 and the Klimov RD-93, first introduced in the early 1980s for the Sukhoi Su-27. Whenever a final contract will be inked, according to Buzhinsky, China will not receive Russias most advanced Su-35 model: We have export version and a version for our own use. The Chinese are very good at copying all kinds of stuff. China is producing about 400 WS-10 engine variants for their J11D fighter. A bit of a mutual admiration society has developed between the two finalists in Qualcomms $10 million Tricorder XPRIZE competition. Whatever animus might have developed in the nearly half-decade since the contest was announced at CES 2012 has seemingly taken a back seat to an appreciation for what the other team has accomplished. Dynamical Biomarkers Group head Dr. Chung-Kang Peng casually mentioned that the two sides have discussed joining forces when it comes time to bring products to market. The XPrize foundation has already doled out around one million in milestone prizes, helping keep teams afloat over the past few years as the original 40 teams (itself down from 300 or so who pre-registered) were whittled down to a top 10 in 2014, now down to a final two. The Xprize tricorder winner will be announced in Q2 2017. The goal, as outlined by the foundation, is to create a real-world version of the Star Trek Tricorder, a mobile diagnostic medical device weighing less than five pounds that is capable of diagnosing at least 13 different health conditions. Of those, the following must be included: Anemia, Atrial Fibrillation, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Diabetes, Leukocytosis, Pneumonia, Otitis Media, Sleep Apnea and Urinary Tract Infection. Beyond that, the teams had to select three others, including HIV Screen, Hypertension, Melanoma, Shingles and Strep Throat. Dynamical Biomarkers Group Dynamical Biomarkers Group has developed a system of three modules: Smart Vital-Sense Monitor; Smart Blood-Urine Test Kit; Smart Scope Module. These modules incorporated innovative hardware, technologies for physiologic signal analysis, image processing, biomarker detection. They have each been designed to allow consumers to use them in a simple and intuitive way, as they are wirelessly connected to a smartphone, which runs a user-friendly app with an intelligent and interactive screening process that guides the users to carry out specific tests to generate disease diagnosis. Final Frontier Medical Devices Final Frontier Medical Devices, is led by brothers Dr. Basil Harris, an emergency medicine physician, and George Harris, a network engineer. The team created DxtER (pronounced Dexter), a tricorder prototype, for the Qualcomm Tricorder XPRIZE competition. DxtER is a consumer product designed to monitor your health and diagnose illnesses in the comfort of your own home. DxtER functions autonomously, but can also share important information with your healthcare providers at your discretion. At the heart of DxtER is an artificially intelligent engine that learned to diagnose by integrating years of experience in clinical emergency medicine with data analysis from actual patients having a variety of medical conditions and outcomes. Included with DxtER is a collection of non-invasive sensors custom-designed to collect data about your vital signs, body chemistry, and biological functions. The diagnostic engine synthesizes your health data to make a quick and accurate assessment. Early customers of Nvidias DGX-1, which combines machine-learning software with eight of the chip makers highest-end graphics processing units (GPUs), say the system lets them train their analytical models faster, enables greater experimentation, and could facilitate breakthroughs in science, health care, and financial services. Data scientists have been leveraging GPUs to accelerate deep learningan AI technique that mimics the way human brains process datasince 2012, but many say that current computing systems limit their work. Faster computers such as the DGX-1 promise to make deep-learning algorithms more powerful and let data scientists run deep-learning models that previously werent possible. The DGX-1 isnt a magical solution for every company. It costs $129,000, more than systems that companies could assemble themselves from individual components. It also comes with a fixed amount of system memory and GPU cards. But because the relevant parts and programs are preinstalled in a metal enclosure about the size of a medium suitcase, and since it pairs advanced hardware with fast connectivity, Nvidia claims the DGX-1 is easier to set up and quicker at analyzing data than previous GPU systems. Moreover, the positive reception the DGX-1 has attracted in its first few months of availability suggests that similar all-in-one deep-learning systems could help organizations run more AI experiments and refine them more rapidly. Though the DGX-1 is the only system of its kind today, Nvidias manufacturing partners will release new versions of the supercomputer in early 2017. The DGX-1s 3U chassis holds a dual 16-core Xeon E5-2698 v3 arrangement, 512 GB of DDR4-2133 LRDIMMs, four Samsung PM863 1.92 TB storage drives, dual 10 gigabit Ethernet (10GBase-T) as well as four EDR Infiniband connections. This system serves not only to feed the Teslas, but to further drive home NVIDIAs scalability goals as well, with the Infiniband connections in particular put in place to allow for high-performance DGX-1 clusters. Of course with so much hardware on hand youll need a lot of power to drive it as well 3200W, to be precise as the 8 P100s alone can draw up to 2400W. Fewer than 100 companies and organizations have bought DGX-1s since they started shipping in the fall, but early adopters say Nvidias claims about the system seem to hold up. Jackie Hunter, CEO of London-based BenevolentAIs life sciences arm, BenevolentBio, says her data science team had models training on the system the same day it was installed. She says the team was able to develop several large-scale models designed to identify suitable molecules for drugs within eight weeks. These models train three to four times faster on the DGX-1 than on the startups other GPU systems, Hunter says. We had multiple models that originally took weeks to train, but we can now do this in days and hours instead, she adds. Massachusetts General Hospital has a DGX-1 in one of its data centers and has one more on order. It says it needs GPU supercomputers such as the DGX-1 to crunch large volumes of dissimilar types of data. MGHs Center for Clinical Data Science, which is coordinating access to the hospitals DGX-1 across the Boston-area PartnersHealthCare system, says projects using the supercomputer will involve analyzing pathology and radiology images, electronic health records, and genomic information. If youre incorporating not just x-rays, but a whole host of clinical information, billing information, and social media feeds as indicators of a patients health, you really do need large amounts of GPU computing power to crush that, says center director Mark Michalski. Nvidia has more information on DGX1 and their deep learning solutions Controversial Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte may contain his signature colorful language when he arrives in Singapore for a two-day state visit on Thursday. Like the U.S., Pope Francis and countless others, the Southeast Asian nation has also been a victim of the President's verbal tirades . Last year, the 71-year old recalled how he burned a Singapore flag in 1995 to protest against the execution of a Filipina maid. "F*** you...You are a garrison pretending to be a country," he said in a Nov. 2015 speech, referring to the city-state. Singapore doesn't take too kindly to insults. In the past, the country's leaders have sued and won damages or out-of-court settlements from foreign publications, including the International Herald Tribune, Wall Street Journal, Bloomberg and The Economist, for defamatory allegations. Duterte, who met with Cambodia's government early this week, isn't expected to apologize for his remarks, but he may be extra-cautious on this trip. "I expect him to be on his best behavior in Singapore," said Murray Hiebert, Southeast Asia specialist at the Centre for Strategic and International Studies. The bilateral visit is aimed at expanding business ties, deepening defense and security cooperation as well as discussing key issues facing the region, so "having fruitful discussions in these areas will require that he not set his interlocutor teeth on edge with abusive name calling," Hiebert added. Duterte will also be holding a session with Singapore's Filipino residents on Friday, a common practice of his when traveling abroad. There were an estimated 140,000 Filipino workers in Singapore last year, according to Philippine statistics, many of whom are employed as domestic helpers. Cases of maid abuse are all too frequent in the nationin March, a Singaporean couple faced charges of failing to adequately feed their Filipina maidand given Duterte's remarks in the past, it's a topic he may raise. Though the President tends to be the most colorful on his overseas trips, especially when giving speeches to overseas Filipino workers, it's unlikely he will mar his first visit to Singapore by controversial tirades against the island-nation, noted Malcolm Cook, senior fellow at the ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute, a think-tank specializing in Southeast Asia. Story continues While the President has attracted criticism overseas human rights activists have accused him of state abuse over the extrajudicial killings from his narcotics crackdownhe remains immensely popular among Filipinos, who praise him for tackling a key source of crime and violence. Nearly 6,000 have died since the war on drugs began in July, out of which 3,841 were vigilante-style killings, according to new Philippine police data on Monday. On Monday, Duterte shocked the world yet again after hinting that he personally killed criminal suspects during his reign as Davao City mayor, corroborating similar statements made throughout his presidential campaign. In December last year, he told a local radio station that he shot three kidnappers in 1998. People should not overreact to his comments, insisted the man tasked with the tough job of heading Duterte's public relations team. "The President talks like that, we should not take his comments literally because he wants to instill fear in the minds of criminals," Martin Andanar, secretary of The Philippines' presidential communications office, told CNBC's " Street Signs " on Thursday. When listening to the President's remarks, the public needs to read between the lines, he continued. "In one to ten of the President's speeches, there are maybe five that you need to decipher." With no concrete deals expected on this Singapore trip, foreign policy could feature prominently on the agenda. "Singapore will likely be very interested in Duterte's policy, particularly towards the U.S. and China," said Cook, referring to the Philippine leader's efforts to distance himself from Washington and cozy up to Beijing . The Philippines will also be chairing the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) bloc next year, followed by Singapore in 2018, so discussions on regional diplomacy are also likely. "Presumably, there are concerns in the region of a more inward-looking U.S. foreign policy in the coming years under President-elect Trump , so leaders may prioritize strengthening defense ties," explained Kevin McGahan, political science lecturer at National University of Singapore. In Phenom Penh on Tuesday, Duterte announced that old age and health issues, which range from migraines to Buerger's disease, might prevent him from finishing his six-year term . But Andanar dismissed those fears on Wednesday, noting that the President was "in tip-top condition and in the pink of health." Follow CNBC International on Twitter and Facebook. Pastor Akan Weeks, the General Overseer of Reigners Bible Church, Akwa Ibom has stated that he is no longer interested in being a bishop, Pastor Akan Weeks, the General Overseer of Reigners Bible Church, Akwa Ibom has stated that he is no longer interested in being a bishop,This follows the collapse of the church's building recently in Uyo, leaving scores dead and many more injured.Recuperating in a hospital, Weeks squashed speculations that he was installed as a bishop at a secret location shortly after the collapse of the church building.Let nobody believe the speculation that I was enthroned as the bishop; the enthronement was cancelled completely and I am no longer interested in being a bishop.Please, this is not the time to crucify me; I am still your brother. Reigners Church family, I am still your pastor. The enthronement was cancelled completely and I am not interested. Please let us rise and pray. I really sympathise with the departed souls. Once I am out of my hospital bed, I will come on air and we will pray together. I was also seriously injured. One of my legs was seriously damaged. Speaking with Upfront on Al Jazeera, Dilma Rousseff, former Brazilian President, speaks about her impeachment and criticises the current ... Speaking with Upfront on Al Jazeera, Dilma Rousseff, former Brazilian President, speaks about her impeachment and criticises the current government: Labels current Brazilian President Michel Temer an illegitimate president and a traitor Says Temer betrayed their joint election campaign promises Maintains she was impeached with completely unsubstantiated allegations in a coup detat Calls for elections to happen immediately: We must elect a new president of the Republic so this coup is effectively blocked Denies she was aware of corruption taking place at Petrobras: None of us detected anything In an exclusive interview with Al Jazeera Englishs current affairs show, UpFront, Dilma Rousseff, former Brazilian president, speaks out against her impeachment and criticises the current administration. [President Temer] is obviously an illegitimate president of Brazil, Rousseff told UpFront host Mehdi Hasan. Because the process which brought him to government...is a process based on tearing up the Brazilian constitution. I never expected him to be a traitor and he is a traitor, she added. He didnt betray me as the person Dilma Rousseff; he rather betrayed the President of the Republic. He betrayed an institution. And furthermore, he betrayed a campaign. During the interview, Rousseff addressed the allegations that led to her impeachment. The parliament allied itself with segments of the judiciary system and launched a coup detat, removing a president from office, with completely unsubstantiated allegations, she said. Rousseff said her experience is not unique and a global phenomenon. What is happening in the world, especially here in Latin America, but elsewhere in the world too, is a process of parliamentary coup, or institutional coup, through which a branch of power forms alliances, with the omission of other segments of power, she said. On the issue of the Petrobras scandal, which implicated numerous Brazilian politicians, she denied any knowledge of corruption inside the oil company. Before assuming the presidency, Rousseff was chairperson of Petrobras, Brazils biggest company, between 2003 and 2010. The council, which I was a member of, included businessmen, she said. None of us detected anything, funnily enough. There is no council where the Chair is the only person who is held accountable. Why are none of the major businessman questioned? Why only me?... There is a huge difference between being a member of the Council and being a member of the Board of Petrobras. This difference exists in every organization. The prosecutors from Operacao Lava Jato (Operation Car Wash) acknowledged that corruption happens in the dark. Rousseff also called upon the Brazilian government to conduct fresh elections and not wait until 2018. I believe that the key component in the ongoing struggle in Brazil today is a return of free elections for president, she said. We must elect a new president of the Republic so that this coup is effectively blocked. No fewer than six students who were travelling for the Christmas and New Year celebrations survived a road crash that occurred on Thursday... No fewer than six students who were travelling for the Christmas and New Year celebrations survived a road crash that occurred on Thursday on the Lokoja-Abuja highway.Our correspondent gathered that the students are from the Federal Government Girls College Abaji in Abaji Local Government Area, Abuja.The Incident happened at about 9.45am, when the driver of the Honda jeep who was trying to overtake a vehicle rammed into a parked Dangote Truck.No life was lost as of the time of filling this report.Meanwhile the driver and the students have been taken to a nearby hospital.See photos: Husband of late Mrs. Bridget Agbahime, a Christian woman murdered by some religious fanatics, Thursday, bemoaned the handling of the case ... Husband of late Mrs. Bridget Agbahime, a Christian woman murdered by some religious fanatics, Thursday, bemoaned the handling of the case by the Kano State Government.It can be recalled that a Kano Magistrate court freed the five suspects Zubairu Abubakar,Musa Abdullahi, Dauda Ahmed, Abdullahi Abubakar and Abdulmumeen Mustafa, based on the submissions by the Kano State Government.Speaking at a medium forum organized in Enugu during a meeting of the Eastern Consultative Assembly, Pastor Mike urged President Muhammadu Buhari, the United Nations, the Amnesty International and other civil society groups to take over the case and ensure that justice came the way of his family.Pastor Agbahime equally lamented that the suspects, especially Dauda, who he said confessed to the crime, were freed contrary to an earlier pledge made by the Kano State Governor, Abdullahi Umar Ganduje .When the incident occurred, the Governor summoned a meeting of all stakeholders, including leaders of various ethnic nationalities, the security agencies and religious leaders.At that meeting, I narrated all that happened, after which other members of the Hausa community who witnessed the incident corroborated what I said.There and then, the Governor described it as barbaric and as pure murder. He assured me that justice would be done. He said the government will take care of my family and several other things.Thereafter, the police went into arrests and they all confessed, especially Dauda who said he instigated the action to take over my wifes shop. He even told them that there other persons yet to be arrested.However, to my greatest shock, the next thing we heard was that the government has asked the court to set them free.My wife was not murdered by strangers; she was killed by people I know very well.Thats why I am appealing to President Muhammadu Buhari, the United Nations, the Amnesty International and other Civil Society Groups to take up this matter.The Attorney General of the Federation should in the interest of justice begin the prosecution of these suspects.While raising the alarm that his life was equally in danger, he pleaded that the suspects should be re-arraigned in Abuja instead of Kano State.According to him, after my wifes burial, I went back to Kano and I was advised to return to the East as plans have been concluded to kill me as the principal witness.For that reason, I left Kano the following day. So, let them be tried in Abuja where Civil Right groups and the media will follow the matter up.I want justice; I cant sleep again. I am appealing that if this country has constituted authorities, there should be justice for us.I plead with the media, civil society groups, South-East governors and the National Assembly to give us justice.In a remark, the Chairperson of the Eastern Consultative Assembly and the Secretary, Chief Mrs. Maria Okwor and Evang. Eliot Ukoh said if the federal government failed to ensure justice on the matter it would be indirectly justifying the agitation for Biafra by various groups in the South-East zone. President Muhammadu Buhari has assured Nigerians that his administration was determined to ensure a departure from dependence on imported... President Muhammadu Buhari has assured Nigerians that his administration was determined to ensure a departure from dependence on imported goods to locally made products.The president gave the assurance while presenting the 2017 Appropriation Bill before the joint session of the National Assembly on Wednesday in Abuja.He said he would ensure a new era where Nigerians consumed locally made products.He said, For many years we depended on oil for foreign exchange revenues. In the days of high oil prices, we did not save, we squandered.We wasted our large foreign exchange reserves to import nearly everything we consume.Our food, our clothing, our manufacturing inputs, our fuel and much more. In the past 18 months when we experienced low oil prices, we saw our foreign exchange earnings cut by about 60 per cent.Also, our reserves eroded and our consumption declined as we could not import to meet our needs.He said, By importing nearly everything, we provide jobs for young men and women in the countries that produce what we import, while our own young people wander around jobless.By preferring imported goods, we ensure steady jobs for the nationals of other countries while our own farmers, manufacturers, engineers and marketers remain jobless.We will CHANGE our habits and we will CHANGE Nigeria.According to him, his administration will work on growing, processing local food as well as refine petroleum products locally.He added that small scale business men and women would be encouraged by creating enabling environment for their products to be patronised.He said, We will patronise local entrepreneurs. We will promote the manufacturing powerhouses in Aba, Calabar, Kaduna, Kano, Lagos, Nnewi, Onitsha and Ota.From light manufacturing to cement production and petrochemicals, our objective is to make Nigeria a new manufacturing hub.Today, the demand of the urban consumer has presented an opportunity for the rural producer.Across the country, our farmers, traders and transporters are seeing a shift in their fortunes.Nigerians who preferred imported products are now consuming made in Nigeria products.From Argungu in Kebbi to Abakalaki in Ebonyi, rice farmers and millers are seeing their products move. We must replicate such success in other staples like wheat, sugar, soya, tomato and dairy products.President Buhari stressed that the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, the Central Bank of Nigeria, the Organised Private Sector and a handful of Nigerian commercial banks, had embarked on an ambitious private sector-led N600bn programme.He said the essence of the programme was to ensure self-sufficiency within three years.The president called on all state governors to make land available to potential farmers for the programme.He said, To achieve self-sufficiency in food and other products, a lot of work needs to be done across the various value chains.For agriculture, inputs must be available and affordable. In the past, basic inputs like the NPK fertiliser, were imported although key ingredients like urea and limestone are readily available locally.Our local blending plants have been abandoned. Jobs lost and families destroyed.I am pleased to announce today that on 2nd December 2016, Morocco and Nigeria signed an ambitious collaboration agreement to revive the abandoned Nigerian fertiliser blending plants.The agreement focuses on optimising local materials while only importing items that are not available locally.This programme has already commenced and we expect that in the first quarter of 2017, it will create thousands of jobs and save Nigeria $200m of foreign exchange and over N60bn in subsidy.President Buhari said the true drivers of the countrys economic future were farmers, small and medium sized manufacturers, agro-allied businesses, dressmakers, entertainers and technology start-ups.According to him, they are the engine of imminent economic recovery, adding that their needs underpin the Economic Recovery and Growth Plan.(NAN) The remains of renowned industrialist, Olorogun Michael Onajirevbe Ibru, were buried yesterday at his Agbara-Otor country home in Ughell... The remains of renowned industrialist, Olorogun Michael Onajirevbe Ibru, were buried yesterday at his Agbara-Otor country home in Ughelli North Local Government Area of Delta State.At a funeral service for the industrialist at the All Saints Cathedral Church, Anglican Communion in Ughelli, Delta State Governor Ifeanyi Okowa urged the residents to unite so that development could be spread across the state.Commiserating with the Ibru family, the governor noted that the major honour the people could accord the late Ibru was to remain together.He described the late family patriarch as a man who touched the lives of so many people in the state, the country and the world.Okowa advised well-meaning Nigerians to emulate the exemplary life of the late business tycoon.He said: I want to plead with each of you that no matter what might have gone wrong, it is time for us to unite and truly forget the past. This is because it is only then we can say we have done what our father, Olorogun Michael Ibru, asked us to do.There is no doubt that he has impacted the lives of people in Delta State and the world. I am glad that a lot of good things have been said about him. He was a great man and still a great man even in death.A lot of people are rich but they are arrogant with their riches. That is not the life we expect people to live. It is my plea to those who live, especially the extended Ibru family, that the best we can do is to ensure that we stay humble in all we do. A very humble heart is a loving heart. Every humble heart is for unity and for peace.The Archbishop of Metropolitan and Primate of All Nigeria, Most Rev Nicholas Okoh, urged Christians to reconcile their problems with God before the final day of rest.In his sermon, taken from Matthew 11:28, Okoh described death as a permanent rest without any of lifes worries and calamities.The cleric urged all to pay their last respect to the late Ibru.He said the time was short and all must act fast to safe themselves from the clutches of death. ATLANTIC COUNTY -- A former Margate firefighter who lost his job after stealing $7.98 of merchandise from a convenience store won't regain his position, a court ruled Wednesday. Atlantic County Superior Court Judge Bernard DeLury Jr. turned down Ashton G. Funk's appeal, the county prosecutor's office said Thursday. Funk, 34, was making about $78,000 a year when he was charged with shoplifting from Wawa on Aug. 17, 2015. In December of that year, Egg Harbor Township municipal court judge H. Robert Switzer found Funk guilty of the charge. The case was moved to avoid a conflict of interest. The next month, the same judge ordered Funk to forfeit his job. The Northfield resident also worked as a member of the city's beach patrol. Jeff Goldman may be reached at jeff_goldman@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @JeffSGoldman. Find NJ.com on Facebook. The column that asks you to support your local paper, any paper -- Good morning! -- Think of how cold you felt when you ran to Wawa last night. Think of how those torturous moments between the car turning on and the heat kicking in. Now think about being stuck in that cold without respite or relief. That's why Code Blue is so important. So check out information about your local Code Blue program, see if they need any donations or help. Because everyone needs help. -- "Give the gift of literacy this holiday season! There is a growing wait list of adult learners who need help reading, writing or speaking English and a shortage of volunteers available to help them. "There will be a Tuesday morning tutor training session in Bridgeton beginning Jan. 10. Class will be held five consecutive Tuesday mornings from 9 a.m. to 12 p.m. at Gateway Community Action Partnership, 110 Cohansey St., Bridgeton. "A Wednesday evening tutor training session will be held in Vineland beginning Jan. 11. Class will be held five consecutive Wednesday evenings from 6 to 9 p.m. at PathStone Corporation, 76 W. Landis Ave., Suite C, Vineland. "Interested parties can call to register. Feel free to share this flyer to help get the word out." - Hillary Nichols -- "AllSeason Solar, your local solar supplier, in Galloway is hosting a coat drive to help provide warmth to needy South Jersey families this holiday season. In addition to new or gently used coats, they are also collecting gloves, scarves and hats. "'We understand that many local families are struggling to stay warm this holiday season' said Jeff Evans, head solar consultant at AllSeason Solar. 'The objective we have as a company is to give back to the community that supports us. A simple thing like a coat donation can make a world of difference to someone who wouldn't otherwise be able to purchase a new one.' "You do not need to be a customer with AllSeason Solar to make a donation. Anyone can drop off a new or gently used coat, gloves, scarf or hat at their office on 28 South New York Road in Galloway between the hours of 8 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Monday through Friday. You can call 888-832-5050 and ask for Precious with any questions you may have regarding this matter." - Precious Perez -- "I wanted to post a little reminder to all. If you see an individual or know an individual that needs to come to Code Blue. Call our Millville Police desk. 856-825-3111. They will gladly send an officer over to pick them up and bring them to us. After curfew they must be escorted by a police officer as we will not open the door if a police officer is not with them for safety reasons." - Cindi Stranger Cooke -- "I am supposed to be getting a good supply of Merckens milk chocolate in tomorrow Wednesday. Some of you have been aware that the factory has been backlogged getting their product out. Here's hoping I get an early delivery. Call to make sure the delivery arrived." - Incredible Bulk -- MY KIND OF TOWN: Where there's nothing wrong with a little tough love Don E. Woods may be reached at dwoods@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @donewoods1. Find NJ.com on Facebook. As New Jerseyans hunker down and prepare to cook their home holiday dinners, let's take a look back at where our state's foodies actually ventured out to eat this year. Click through the photo slideshow above to see the 16 most popular New Jersey restaurants of 2016, based on data from FourSquare, more specifically its Swarm check-in function. The popular social app ranked these Jersey eateries according to an algorithm that assigns a rating based on user activity: likes and dislikes, tip sentiment and more. Of course, these rankings do not necessarily reflect the best restaurants in New Jersey, but these are the spots folks are checking out -- and "checking into" -- most often. The list is largely dominated by the state's ultra-popular Hudson County hotspots Jersey City and Hoboken, but a few locales around the state -- as far south as Moorestown -- made the cut as well. Where was your favorite spot to dine out in 2016? Let us know in the comments section below. Bobby Olivier may be reached at bolivier@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @BobbyOlivier. Find NJ.com on Facebook. COLTS NECK -- It was deja vu. In fall 2013, Jacquie Lee, a bubbly 16-year-old from Colts Neck, advanced to the finale of "The Voice" and thrilled millions with her sky-scraping vocal ability. And when NBC's singing competition returned for a new season in early 2014, along came Christina Grimmie, another New Jersey teen -- this time from Marlton -- who wowed the judges, and also lasted until the final episode. The two girls became close friends through and after the show, traveling together on tour, singing karaoke together, and appearing in silly social media videos. Expectedly, when Grimmie was shot and killed June 10 in Orlando, Lee was devastated. Can't be happening. Please everybody pray for Christina grimmie.please JACQUIE (@jacquieleemusic) June 11, 2016 "I was having a really hard time getting back into my routine and my normal life," Lee told Popdust.com, and apparently a chance encounter with a homeless woman, who said Grimmie had become "somebody's angel," spurred Lee, now 19, to write a song in tribute, with the same title. Listen above to "Somebody's Angel," a touching ballad that laments: "Wish I could hear the words that you say to me right now / wish I knew where you were, you were here with me somehow / but you're somebody's angel now." Bobby Olivier may be reached at bolivier@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @BobbyOlivier. Find NJ.com on Facebook. NEWARK -- Grants totaling $53 million will make possible 12 projects across northern New Jersey to improve public access to the Passaic River, public officials announced Wednesday in Newark's Riverside Park. The state grant money, which comes from a 2014 settlement between the state and companies accused of polluting the urban waterway, will fund the initiatives to develop areas along the waterfront. "Rivers like the Passaic are some of our greatest treasures," Lt. Gov. Kim Guadagno said at the press conference. "I don't need to tell anyone who lives along a river that it's not just recreation. It's not just an economic factor. It's really a family and a community factor." For years, the Passaic River running through some of the most industrial parts of New Jersey collected discharges from factories and sewage treatment centers. The river became one of the country's most polluted bodies of water, and clean-up is estimated to carry a $1.38 billion price tag. An additional $14 million from the state's settlement eventually will fund restoration projects in and around the Newark Bay, state Department of Environmental Protection Commissioner Bob Martin said. For now, the 12 projects receiving funding are: Newark Community Economic Development Corporation Bayonne Carteret Carteret Passaic County and City of Passaic Essex County Hackensack Garfield Town of Harrison Middlesex County Town of Harrison Bloomfield "These communities have borne the burden of the environmental damage incurred along the Passaic River and the Newark Bay complex for decades," Martin said. "They're very proud that they're getting this money." The funding for the 12 projects is an addition to the cost of the river's clean-up, which the alleged polluters will pay separately, Martin said. Marisa Iati may be reached at miati@njadvancemedia.com. Follow her on Twitter @Marisa_Iati. Find NJ.com on Facebook. Carpool stabbing Cabrera and Rodriguez. (Courtesy Essex County Corrections) FAIRFIELD -- A commute to work turned ugly Tuesday when a verbal argument between carpooling co-workers led to a stabbing, police said. Four employees of David's Cookies were traveling to work together in a van at 3:52 p.m. when two of them began arguing, according to Fairfield police. It is not clear what prompted the argument. When the group arrived at work, Stefany Rodriguez, 34, and Maria Cabrera, 33, both of Passaic, charged at a 40-year-old woman they had been fighting with in the car, police siad. Cabrera is accused of holding the woman down while Rodriguez allegedly stabbed her twice with a knife, police said. The van's fourth occupant, Oscarina Valdez, 20, also of Passaic, then hid the knife in her purse, police said. The woman suffered two small wounds and was taken to St. Joseph's Medical Center for treatment, police said. Rodriguez faces charges of aggravated assault with intent to cause bodily injury and aggravated assault with a deadly weapon. Cabrera was charged with aggravated assault with intent to cause bodily injury. Valdez was charge dwith tampering with evidence, authorities said. The three are being held at the Essex County jail, Rodriguez and Cabrera on $50,000 bail and Valdez on $10,000, police said. Jessica Mazzola may be reached at jmazzola@njadvancemedia.com. Follow her on Twitter @JessMazzola. Find NJ.com on Facebook. NEWARK - Three men -- one of them an alleged member of a violent city street gang -- were indicted Wednesday by a federal grand jury on murder and robbery charges in a 2015 home invasion that left one person dead. Jahad Lemons, 26, (left), Papayaw Mack, 25, (right), and Aaron Terrell, 26, (no photo available) were indicted in a 2015 home invasion robbery. (NJ Department of Corrections) Aaron Terrell, 26, Jahad Lemons, 26, and Papayaw Mack, 25, are charged with one count each of murder during a crime of violence, robbery conspiracy, robbery and using a firearm during a crime of violence, according to the U.S. Attorney's Office. Terrell is also facing separate federal charges for his participation in a racketeering conspiracy related to the Grape Street Crips, a violent street gang operating in the Newark area, authorities said. The three men, along with two unnamed co-conspirators, are accused of an armed robbery at a Newark apartment of a person they believed to be a heroin trafficker on Aug. 18, 2015. The men robbed the apartment's three occupants at gunpoint before fatally shooting a man identified in news reports at the time as Andre Singh, 32, authorities said. One of the other occupants -- identified previously as a 31-year-old man -- was also seriously injured by gunfire, according to prosecutors. Prosecutors say all three men were originally charged by the Essex County Prosecutor's Office. Terrell was arrested by the Newark Police Department later that month, while Lemons was arrested in Georgia in October 2015. Mack remains at large, according to the U.S. Attorney's Office. Mack was convicted in Essex County in 2007 on two robbery counts and sentenced to 10 years in state prison. He was released Aug. 9, 2015, nine days before the Newark home invasion robbery, according to state records. Lemons was convicted in Essex County in a 2012 armed robbery and sentenced to three years in prison, according to state records. Prosecutors say the investigation leading to the indictment was led by the FBI under the Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Force and the FBI's Safe Streets Task Force. The men face potential life sentences if convicted of murder during a crime of violence, while the robbery and robbery conspiracy charges carry maximum sentences of 20 years in prison, according to prosecutors. Prosecutors say the charge of using a firearm during a crime of violence carries a mandatory minimum sentence of 10 years in prison and a potential sentence of life, and that sentence must be consecutive to any other sentence imposed. Thomas Moriarty may be reached at tmoriarty@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter at @ThomasDMoriarty. Find NJ.com on Facebook. CLAYTON -- Behind Clayton Mews senior apartments on Delsea Drive sits acres of what used to be farmland. Work will soon begin to transform a portion of this site into permanent housing for military veterans and their families. Called Camp Salute, this apartment complex will provide housing for low- to moderate-income families, with a preference given to veterans. The People for People Foundation of Gloucester County has worked for six years to develop this project in collaboration with Conifer Realty, LLC, which is serving as developer, contractor and will own and manage the day-to-day operations of the site. Construction is slated to start by mid-spring of 2017. If the weather cooperates, the first building could be open within nine months. A love for veterans The $20 million project consists of 76 one-, two- and three-bedroom apartments, with 19 subsidized units set aside for disabled veterans. Housing preference will be given to veterans and Gold Star parents of a son or daughter killed in combat. Eighty percent of the project is financed via the Federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit Program, which promotes private development of affordable housing projects. The complex will include a club house with a community room, exercise room, space for a leasing office and offices for the People for People organization itself. "That will become our new home," said Bernadette Blackstock, president and CEO of People for People. Blackstock and her husband, Paul, founded the non-profit People for People in 2003 as a way to help normally self-sufficient people who have fallen on hard times. Many of those needing assistance were veterans. The idea of helping vets came naturally for the Blackstocks, since both of their fathers served in World War II. "This is really important to us," Bernadette Blackstock said. "We have a real love for veterans." Her father served in Italy and North Africa. "My dad was on the first landing at D-Day," Paul Blackstock said. His father suffered serious injuries and spent seven years in hospitals. Blackstock grew up in a household with his father and two uncles, who are also veterans, all suffering with what is now known as post-traumatic stress disorder. "I grew up with that," he said. "When I was five years old, I was putting flags in grave sites on Memorial Day." People for People holds a Wreaths of Remembrance ceremony at the county veterans cemetery each December. The Blackstocks have also hosted a veterans picnic each year for more than 30 years. More than a place to live In working with veterans over the years, the Blackstocks have come to understand their needs. "We know that there are a lot of veterans who are not necessarily homeless, but are in a position where income isn't that high," Bernadette Blackstock said. "It's very difficult to find a safe, secure place to live." Rents at Camp Salute will run in the range of $800 to $1,000 a month, said Sam Leone, vice president of Conifer Realty. "All of the units have a rent," Leone explained. "They just happen to be affordable to different income levels." To qualify for a unit at Camp Salute, applicants must have income, either through a job, retirement benefits or compensation for a disability. Camp Salute will be more than just a place to live, though. An on-site veterans resource center will assist vets and their families with various needs. Three People for People staff members -- the Blackstocks and Charles Gallagher -- are now volunteer accredited claims agents and can represent veterans in filings and appeals before the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. There are only six other accredited claims agents in the state. The staff at Camp Salute will provide its free services to the entire South Jersey veteran population. In addition, they will provide assistance for seniors dealing with Medicare, Medicaid and other senior programs. A 'bricks and mortar salute' While services exist around the region to help homeless vets and those suffering with drug and mental health problems, Camp Salute offers an answer for veterans who are ready to move on to permanent housing after receiving help from these agencies. "This is not a rehab center. This is where you live," said Allan Connors, a Vietnam veteran who served three tours and is now a member of People for People. People for People has pledged to work as consultants assisting Amazing Grace Ministries as it develops a veterans retreat in Franklin Township. The retreat will provide a transitional setting, where combat veterans dealing with PTSD can spend up to two years as they receive care and skills training. People for People will assist veterans in this program as they deal with the VA and make their transition to a regular job and a place to live. Since Camp Salute provides permanent housing, this could be ideal solution for veterans completing that two-year program. "They've had two years of being with veterans and having that support," Bernadette Blackstock said. "They graduate the program and they go out into the real world and they don't have that support anymore." Camp Salute allows veterans to maintain that sense of belonging. "What makes our project unique is that it is a community of veterans," she said. "Veterans are unique. They like to be together. They love the feeling of community." The location for Camp Salute is also ideal for veterans, given easy access to bus transportation along Delsea Drive, Leone noted. "You're not far from Glassboro and other employment centers," he said, but for those still working through PTSD and other issues, the location offers a serene spot set back from the sounds of traffic and adjacent to a large wooded area. Connors talked about the misconceptions many have when they hear the term "low-income housing," noting that the residents at Camp Salute will be "solid people." "These are working people, retired people," he said. "There's nothing that exists that with this model. This is a community of veterans." The Blackstocks doesn't foresee any problem filling the units with veterans. More than 100 vets have signed up online to receive updates about Camp Salute as the project takes shape. The name Camp Salute is important, Connors said, because this project represents a tangible way to show respect for our veterans. "What better way than to give them a decent place to live," he said. "This is a true, substantive bricks and mortar salute." Matt Gray may be reached at mgray@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @MattGraySJT. Find the South Jersey Times on Facebook. JERSEY CITY -- The "dying declaration" of a Jersey City who was shot more than a dozen times last month led to murder charges for two men arrested after the shooting. Rashay Washington, 24, was shot multiple times on Claremont Avenue on Nov. 27 and died Monday after being hospitalized for two weeks. Arron Enix and Davon Cooper -- a pair of 23-year-old Jersey City residents -- were initially charged with attempted murder, but those charges were upgraded to murder following Washington's death. The criminal complaint lists probable cause for the murder charges as the "dying declaration made by victim identifying defendants along with a formal statement provided by (a) witness and two handguns recovered," the criminal complaint says. The two men were informed that each of their bails was set at $1 million cash only when they made their first court appearance on the murder charges this afternoon. After the hearing, Enix's attorney, Patrick Patel, said he believes the autopsy report will be critical in the case. Hudson County Assistant Prosecutor Leo Hernandez said Washington was shot 16 to 19 times. "He was allegedly shot 19 times but he lived for two weeks plus, and the information I have is that prior to surgery the man was alert and speaking to family," Patel said. "So it may be a situation in which there was medical malpractice which contributed to his death." The 24-year-old was shot just before 9:30 p.m. on Nov. 27 on Claremont Avenue near Clerk Street, Jersey City police quickly arrested Enix and Cooper nearby and recovered two guns in not far from the scene, Jersey City spokeswoman Jennifer Morrill said. Washington was in state prison from May 2012 to June 2015 for possession of a weapon for an unlawful purpose, officials said. In April 2016, Washington was arrested for a similar offense, Jersey City spokeswoman Jennifer Morrill said. An official at the Hudson County jail in Kearny indicated Washington had been released into the "bracelet program" not long before the shooting. He was wearing the bracelet when he was shot. Enix and Cooper appeared in Central Judicial Processing court in the Hudson County Administration Building in Jersey City via video link from the jail. Their next hearing is scheduled for Feb. 1 before Hudson County Superior Court Paul DePascale in the administration building. Journal staff writer Caitlin Mota contributed to this report. rhILL.jpg Rodney D. Hill, 31, appears in court in Jersey City yesterday, Dec. 14, 2016, on charges he left his children home alone while committing a Bayonne burglary. JERSEY CITY -- A 31-year-old Jersey City felon previously charged with burglary is now facing child abuse charges after authorities say he left his 9- and 12-year-old children home alone while breaking into a home in Bayonne on Nov. 29. Rodney D. Hill, of Fulton Avenue, was arrested in Bayonne on Nov. 29 after a resident heard a noise in his garage and found Hill with a knife. The man told police Hill dropped the knife and he chased Hill away, the criminal complaint says. He made his first court appearance on those charges on Nov. 30. A complaint filed on Dec. 2 says that after Hill's arrest that day, the girls were found alone in their apartment a few blocks away. Hill appeared on the new charges yesterday in Central Judicial Processing court in Jersey City via video link from Hudson County jail in Kearny. Following his arrest after the incident on East Fifth Street, Hill was charged with burglary and theft charges, the criminal complaint said. His bail on the original charges was set at $50,000 cash or bond. Hill has one disorderly persons conviction and criminal convictions for unlawful possession of a weapon, drug possession with intent to distribute, and three counts of drug possession, a court official said. The new charge is being handled by the Hudson County Prosecutor's Office Special Victims Unit. Hill's next court appearance is scheduled for Jan. 11 before Hudson County Superior Court Judge Paul DePascale. Cramer discovers the 'ultimate Trump stock' with more than one way to win Jim Cramer deemed Cintas Corporation (CTAS) the "ultimate Trump stock" on Wednesday, and he expects it to fly even higher when President-elect Donald Trump is in the White House Cintas is the provider of uniforms for employees, as well as things like first aid, safety, fire production and cleaning products. The core of the reason why Cramer likes Cintas was straightforward: When companies hire more people, they need more uniforms, and Cintas will make more money. "If, like me, you believe that the triple whammy of lower corporate taxes, deregulation and the repatriation of overseas assets will provide a big boost to employment here in the United States, then it's easy to see why Cintas would be worth buying," the " Mad Money " host said. Even after profits were taken after the Fed announcement on Wednesday, Cramer thinks the stock could have more room to run. Even before the election this company had a bullish set-up, he said, and it recently made a game changing acquisition that could have more ways to win than one. 'Substantial pick-up' When it comes to the uniform rental space, Cintas is the No. 1 player, led by CEO Scott Farmer, the son of Cintas' founder. "These guys are less motivated by salaries or bonuses than by getting the stock price higher. They want to do right by shareholders because they are gigantic shareholders themselves," Cramer said. Moving forward, Cramer thinks the stock could have more upside under Trump, even if the Federal Reserve executes multiple rate hikes in 2017. In August, Cintas announced it would buy G&K Services (GK), its closest competitor, for $2.2 billion. Once the deal closes, the combined company will have more than 1 million customers. Cintas is also expected to have more processing capacity and its routes will become denser and improve efficiency. The company thinks it could ultimately realize $130 to $140 million in annual synergies from the deal. With the deal closing sometime in the second quarter of next year, Cramer thinks that Trump's regulators will be friendlier to the deal than Obama's regulators would have been. Story continues "Trump's agenda is likely to produce a substantial pickup in economic growth, and Cintas is exactly the kind of company that will make a killing if that happens," Cramer said. This is because of what is known as a short-cycle business. A long-cycle company takes a while to ramp up production because their goods have a complicated production process, such as Boeing. Even better, Cintas pays a very high tax rate. Last year its effective income tax rate was 37.2 percent. So, if Trump can cut the corporate tax rate to 15 percent from 35 percent, Cintas will instantly become more profitable. "I expect this company to do even better thanks to President-elect Trump's pro-business agenda, and I wouldn't be surprised if the stock, after the current consolidation, resumes its long march higher," Cramer said. Questions for Cramer? Call Cramer: 1-800-743-CNBC Want to take a deep dive into Cramer's world? Hit him up! Mad Money Twitter - Jim Cramer Twitter - Facebook - Instagram - Vine Questions, comments, suggestions for the "Mad Money" website? madcap@cnbc.com fulop-bertoli.jpg A new group headed by an adversary of Jersey City Mayor Steve Fulop, left, is seeking texts and emails he exchanged with his chief political operative, Tom Bertoli, right. Reena Rose Sibayan | The Jersey Journal (Jersey Journal file photo) JERSEY CITY -- A Hudson County Superior Court judge handed a partial victory to mayoral hopeful Bill Matsikoudis this week when he ruled the city wrongfully withheld public records regarding a political strategist linked to Mayor Steve Fulop. The judge's order represents the first clash between Fulop and Matsikoudis since Matsikoudis declared he will attempt to unseat the mayor in November 2017. The two men are longtime political foes. Matsikoudis sued as part of his Jersey City Civic Committee, seeking emails and texts related to political operative Tom Bertoli. Matsikoudis said he is pleased by the judge's Dec. 12 order, saying it helps shed light on Fulop's administration. His law partner, Derek Fanciullo, was a co-plaintiff. "Although he promised transparency, Steve Fulop operates under a veil of unprecedented secrecy, whether's he hiding who he meets with by refusing to disclose his schedule, or masking the influence of political operatives on his administration by hiding emails and texts," Matsikoudis told The Jersey Journal. City spokeswoman Jennifer Morrill called Matsikoudis' focus on ethics "laughable." "Matsikoudis was the city's head counsel when the city was involved in the most embarrassing and broadest investigation of bribery in the history of Jersey City," she said, adding, "That is why he was thrown out," referring to Fulop unseating Matsikoudis' boss, former Mayor Jerramiah Healy, in 2013. Morrill was also Healy's spokeswoman. Matsikoudis' civic group requested emails and text messages between Fulop, city spokeswoman Jennifer Morrill and former Fulop adviser Bob Sommer regarding Bertoli for a period of roughly three years starting in 2013. Bertoli helped engineer Fulop's 2013 mayoral win. Judge Daniel D'Alessandro ruled that the city, which denied the group's public-records request for the documents as overly broad, must hand over the emails and texts in 20 days. The city provided 10 emails today that it says are responsive (it said there are no text messages). D'Alessandro rejected two other requests Matsikoudis' group filed for emails and texts between Fulop and Bertoli regarding development projects, with the judge siding with the city that the requests were overly broad. The plaintiffs have 10 days to resubmit more specific requests for those documents. The plaintiffs sued after the city denied their OPRA requests, filed about nine months after the city denied a similar request filed by The Jersey Journal for emails about Bertoli. When the city denied that request, it said it found two responsive documents but withheld them because OPRA allows exemptions for advisory, consultative or deliberative material, an argument that city has used frequently to deny this newspaper's OPRA requests. In his ruling, D'Alessandro noted the city's different responses to this newspaper's OPRA request and the one filed by Fanciullo and the JCCC. The city argued to him that a city worker would have to sift through nearly 1,000 pages of documents to find responsive records, according to his order. "This request does not appear as generic as the city alleges it to be," the judge said. "The city made a similar search before and found two documents." Terrence T. McDonald may be reached at tmcdonald@jjournal.com. Follow him on Twitter @terrencemcd. Find The Jersey Journal on Facebook. The North Bergen Police Department is asking for the public's help in finding a man they consider armed and dangerous. Anibal Jose, 27, is wanted for aggravated assault, terroristic threats and weapons offenses related to a shooting incident in the area of 45th Street and Bergen Turnpike on Dec. 12, police said in posts on Facebook and Instagram. Police said three people have been charged so far in the incident in which no one was hurt. Police declined to release the names of the three people who have been arrested, claiming it could harm their investigation. Jose, who police said should be considered armed and dangerous, was seen fleeing the scene in a dark gray or black older model (early 2000s) BMW 3 Series with tinted windows, police said. The 27-year-old has a distinct tattoo of a cobra on his forehead. Police are urging people not to approach Jose, but to them at 201-392-2100, or call 911, if you have information about his whereabouts. Jersey City police car.JPG A Hunterdon County man was robbed at gunpoint of $3,000 by a homeless man he had just offered money to Downtown, police said. (Jersey Journal file photo) JERSEY CITY -- No good deed goes unpunished. A Hunterdon County man was robbed of $3,000 at gunpoint by a homeless man while sitting in traffic in Downtown Jersey City after he had given the man a few dollars, police said. The 30-year-old Flemington resident was stuck in traffic on Jersey Avenue heading into Hoboken at about 4:30 p.m. yesterday when a homeless man walked up to his car and asked for money, according to a police report. He rolled down the passenger-side window and handed the man a few dollars when the homeless man -- clad in a green jacket and blue jeans -- saw a white bank envelope on the seat and asked "what about that?" police said. When the 30-year-old told police he was not going to give him the envelope, the homeless man pulled out a black handgun, pointed it at the victim, and stole the envelope, which had $3,000 inside, the report states. The man drove to Hoboken before reporting the crime, the police report said, noting that Jersey City police officers could not find the suspect when they responded. Caitlin Mota may be reached at cmota@jjournal.com. Follow her on Twitter @caitlin_mota. Find The Jersey Journal on Facebook. JERSEY CITY -- Two Union City men have been arrested on child pornography charges following a three-month investigation by the Hudson County Prosecutor's Office dubbed Operation Safe Holiday. Erik W. Umman, 30, of the 700 block of 23rd Street, and Francisco Brando, 50, of the 800 block of New York Avenue, were arrested hours apart on Dec. 13, Hudson County Prosecutor Esther Suarez Announced. Both face the two charges of possessing and distributing images of pre-pubescent girls performing or simulating sex acts, Suarez said of the arrests made by her office's Special Victims Unit, the Union City Police Department and the New Jersey Internet-Crimes-Against-Children Task Force. Following Umman's arrest at 7:20 a.m. that day, investigators found more than 15,000 images and videos of child pornography. Brando was arrested about two hours later, Suarez said. Umman's bail was set at $100,000 cash or bond by Hudson County Superior Court Judge Martha Royster, who set Brando's bail at $50,000 cash or bond. Both men made their first appearance on the charges Wednesday in Central Judicial Processing court in Jersey City. Suarez said the Bayonne Police Department also participated in Operation Safe Holiday. Kick off 2017 with a free hike at the Hill & Dale Preserve to celebrate the New Year, preserved land and things that are new. New Jersey Conservation Foundation will sponsor the New Year's Hike on Sunday, Jan. 8, from 1 to 3 p.m. at the Hill & Dale Preserve in Tewksbury. Led by Marie Newell, project coordinator for New Jersey Conservation Foundation, the hike is dog-friendly and will cover about 1.5 miles of hilly terrain. The theme of the hike is "Everything New." "New Jersey Conservation Foundation will have something new to celebrate, and we encourage hikers to share something new of their own: New Year's resolutions and goals, new ideas, new recipes, new poems and stories - or even a new addition to their family!" said Newell. Hot chocolate and refreshments will be served after the hike. Advance registration is requested for planning purposes, but not required. To register online, go to https://donate.njconservation.org/2017-new-years-hike. For more information, contact Marie Newell at marie@njconservation.org or 908-997-0714. Hikers should wear hiking boots or sturdy shoes, and dress appropriately for the weather. Dogs must be leashed. Established in 2011, the Hill & Dale Preserve extends from the Rockaway Creek valley to the steep Hell Mountain hillside. It is used for passive recreation like hiking, horseback riding and nature observation, as well as farming. To get to the hike meeting place, take Route 517 north from the village Oldwick. Turn left onto Hill & Dale Road, go 1.5 miles and turn right onto Parsonage Lot Road. Travel 800 feet up the hill (past the house on the corner) and pull into the parking lot on the right, just before the forested area. (The GPS address is 11 Parsonage Lot Road, Lebanon, NJ, 08833.) For more information on the Hill & Dale Preserve, go to http://www.njconservation.org/hillanddalepreserve.htm. New Jersey Conservation Foundation is a private nonprofit that preserves land and natural resources throughout New Jersey for the benefit of all. Since 1960, New Jersey Conservation has protected 125,000 acres of open space - from the Highlands to the Pine Barrens to the Delaware Bayshore, from farms to forests to urban and suburban parks. For more information about the Foundation's programs and preserves, go to www.njconservation.org or call 1-888-LAND-SAVE (1-888-526-3728). This item was submitted by Sandy Perry. QuickChek food donation 2016 Pictured (from left) Community FoodBank of New Jersey Vice President of Development Karen Leies, QuickChek Vice President of Sales and Marketing John Schaninger, Tyson Convenience Director of Sales Denny Woodard, QuickChek Chief Executive Officer Dean Durling, Convenience Store News Editor Don Longo, Tyson Convenience North Division Manager Elaine Otte and QuickChek Director of Food Service Jennifer Vespole. (photos courtesy Russ Mensch/Mensch & Company, Inc.) QuickChek, based in Whitehouse Station, Tyson Foods, Inc. and Convenience Store News partnered to donate a truckload of food to the Community FoodBank of New Jersey on Wednesday. The donation of 30,580 pounds of food is equivalent to 152,900 servings. It was made in conjunction of QuickChek being named Convenience Store News' 2016 Foodservice Innovator of the Year. "We are honored to be recognized as the industry's Foodservice Innovator of the Year and thank Tyson and Convenience Store News in making this wonderful donation," said QuickChek Chief Executive Officer Dean Durling, whose family-owned company was also named 2016 National Convenience Store Chain of the Year earlier this year. QuickChek is a longtime supporter of food banks in New Jersey and New York. QuickChek raised $160,000 during the FoodBank's Check-Out Hunger campaign in 2015 and $125,000 in 2014. It is currently participating in the 2016 campaign. More than 30 volunteers comprised of senior management, support center staff and store team members will be sorting donations in the FoodBank, located in Hillside, on Thursday as part of their ongoing partnership throughout the year. "QuickChek is really a class act and they richly deserve accolades for continuously improving their food service offer," said Convenience Store News Editorial Director Don Longo. The Community FoodBank of New Jersey, which serves people in need across the state, will distribute the donated food among its network of more than 1,000 community partners including soup kitchens, food pantries and shelters. "The Community FoodBank of New Jersey is grateful for partners like Tyson Foods for helping us provide healthy food for our neighbors in need," said Karen Leies, vice president of development for the Community FoodBank of New Jersey. "This donation of much-needed protein will go a long way in feeding families this holiday season. "We also want to recognize QuickChek's ongoing commitment in the fight against hunger. They partner with us on our Check-Out Hunger campaign, volunteer with us and much more." Tyson Foods' "KNOW Hunger" campaign is focused on helping more people understand and join the effort to eliminate hunger in America. The company partners with Feeding America, Share Our Strength and Lift Up America to raise awareness and help feed the hungry across the nation. Since 2000, Tyson Foods has donated more than 100 million pounds of food in the United States. In 2015, Tyson Foods pledged $50 million in cash and in-kind donations by 2020 to fight hunger, with a special focus on innovative initiatives at the local level. "Partnering with organizations like the Community FoodBank of New Jersey is important to us in raising awareness about food insecurity in communities all around the U.S.," said Kevin Miller, senior marketing manager for Tyson Convenience. "Nearly one in five kids in New Jersey is food insecure and the FoodBank distributed more than 43 million pounds of food last year alone. We're honored to support those extraordinary efforts." LAMBERTVILLE -- Judith Lockard watched from her Lambertville home as protesters on the Standing Rock Indian Reservation in North Dakota were set upon by attack dogs and rubber bullets. She watched later as water cannons doused the protesters in the midst of frigid weather. Lockard on the Standing Rock Indian Reservation, North Dakota. "When I saw that my heart just went out to them," Lockard said. "As I watched what was going on... it seemed to be the intersection of all the things I care about -- police brutality, climate change denial, profits over people, militarized police, environmental racism." It's environmental racism, she says, because the predominantly white city of Bismarck, North Dakota had the Dakota Access Pipeline rerouted around the city due to of concerns of water contamination -- that's the same thing the native americans are trying to do, she says. "This is everything I care about," she said. With that, the 75-year-old and a friend bought two plane tickets to Bismarck , a 1,359-mile journey, just 187 miles longer than the length of the pipeline. After a flight, a car rental and successfully finding a way around a police roadblock, the two arrived, she says. Lockard says the atmosphere at the camp was more inclusive of different perspective that she had anticipated. "It's a movement that is a coalition," she said. Veterans, Black Lives Matter and Palestinians had come to the reservation to support the Dakota Sioux. "People in Bismarck feel threatened and resentful of outsiders coming in to side with the water protectors," she said. "But the water protectors want to keep good relations with them... so they invited the people of Bismarck to come, talk and listen." "The whole thing is organized around the idea of taking care of each other," she said. Those not on the front lines of the protest took care of each other by filling a variety of support roles, she says. "I scraped the yucky stuff off the pots into a compost bin," she said. Lockard and her friend had planned to stay at the camp for a long time, but after three days the elders encouraged those not used to a Dakota winter to head home and spend the holidays with their loved ones. Despite her short stay, "I was there at the most crucial moment," she said. People were summoned from their roles and asked to hold hands and form a circle around the camp. Elders then rode around the circle reading the order from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers denying the easement that would allow the proposed Dakota Access Pipeline to cross under Lake Oahe. Lockard says she returned to Lambertville feeling the atmosphere inside the camp was one in which true democracy reigned. "It's like the world we would all like to live," she said. Rather than focusing on politicians, who she can't change, Lockard says she feels her energy is better spent focusing on the movements that she can contribute to. "There's so many things to be upset about today," she said. "(It's) the movements that can make the changes." Greg Wright may be reached at gwright@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @GregTheWright. Find NJ.com on Facebook. Swiss banking giant Credit Suisse Group AG CS is likely to face a fine of $10 billion, on account of allegations from the New York Attorney General, Eric Schneiderman, accusing the bank of fraudulent residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) sale in the run-up to the 2008 financial crisis. The case was filed by Schneiderman in 2012, which the company tried to dismiss by calling it outside the statute of limitations, however, was unsuccessful. The court rejected the companys appeal to dismiss the case, stating that Schneiderman had provided proofs to the panel, consisting of five judges, which showed Credit Suisse may have involved in mortgage misconduct. Further, the court mentioned that the claims made by Schneiderman were within the six-year statute of limitations. However, two of the judges disapproved the courts ruling, saying that a three-year statute of limitations was applicable for the case and should have been ruled out. Credit Suisses spokesman Andrew Wilson declined to comment on the matter. Background In Dec 2014, Credit Suisse made its first appeal to the New York Supreme Court Justice Marcy Friedman who denied the banks request to dismiss the lawsuit. In Sep 2016, news surfaced that Credit Suisse was in talks with the U.S. Department of Justice (DoJ) to settle investigations into its mortgage-backed securities. At the same time, Barclays PLC BCS too was making efforts to dismiss a similar case with DoJ. Among other major banks, UBS Group AG UBS and HSBC Holdings Plc HSBC have also disclosed the U.S. investigations into their mortgage-securities businesses. Credit Suisse is also fighting similar lawsuits with the New Jersey attorney generals, who have accused it of misleading investors. Also, in addition to the mortgage-securities claims, Credit Suisse is facing allegations of rigging financial benchmarks and criminal complaints by its clients in Switzerland. The imposition of hefty fines resulting from ongoing lawsuits is likely to weigh on the companys profitability. Credit Suisses stock currently carries a Zacks Rank #4 (Sell). The companys stock has declined nearly 29% so far this year, underperforming the 7.4% growth for the Zacks categorized Foreign Banks industry. You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 (Strong Buy) Rank stocks here. Story continues The Best Place to Start Your Stock Search Today, you are invited to download the full list of 220 Zacks Rank #1 "Strong Buy" stocks absolutely free of charge. Since 1988, Zacks Rank #1 stocks have nearly tripled the market, with average gains of +26% per year. Plus, you can access the list of portfolio-killing Zacks Rank #5 "Strong Sells" and other private research. See these stocks free >> Want the latest recommendations from Zacks Investment Research? Today, you can download 7 Best Stocks for the Next 30 Days. Click to get this free report CREDIT SUISSE (CS): Free Stock Analysis Report UBS GROUP AG (UBS): Free Stock Analysis Report BARCLAY PLC-ADR (BCS): Free Stock Analysis Report HSBC HOLDINGS (HSBC): Free Stock Analysis Report To read this article on Zacks.com click here. Zacks Investment Research Will Smith shooter convicted by 10-2 vote; Louisiana 1 of 2 states where that can happen The federal government plans to pour $125 million into the fight against a mysterious disease that has ravaged corals in Florida and much of the Caribbean, and now poses a dire threat to the treasured reefs off the Louisiana and Texas coasts. President-elect Donald Trump hosted a summit on Wednesday in New York Citys Trump Tower in which he assured many members of the tech industry elite he wanted innovation to continue. Im here to help you folks do well, and youre doing well right now and Im very honored by the bounce theyre all talking about the bounce and I know everybody in this room has to like me a little bit, but were going to try and have that bounce continue, Trump said at the summit, the first part of which was broadcast on certain news outlets including CNBC. Perhaps even more importantly we want you to keep going with the incredible innovation. Theres nobody like you in the world. Theres nobody like the people in this room. Oracle co-CEO Safra Catz arriving at Trump Tower for President-elect Trumps tech summit earlier on Wednesday. Source: Albin Lohr-Jones/Pool via Bloomberg The meeting, which lasted an hour, included Amazon (AMZN) CEO and Washington Post owner Jeff Bezos, Apple (AAPL) CEO Tim Cook, Tesla (TESLA) CEO Elon Musk, Microsoft (MSFT) CEO Satya Nadella, Intel (INTC) CEO Brian Krzanich, Facebook (FB) COO Sheryl Sandberg, Oracle (ORCL) co-CEO Safra Catz, Cisco (CSCO) CEO Chuck Robbins, Palantir CEO Alex Karp, as well as Larry Page and Eric Schmidt, CEO and chairman of Google (GOOG) parent Alphabet, respectively. Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos, Alphabet CEO Larry Page, Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg, Vice President-elect Mike Pence, and President-elect Donald Trump. Source: FoxNews Also, in attendance: Vice President-elect Mike Pence, billionaire tech investor and transition team member Peter Thiel, chief advisor Steve Bannon, chief-of-staff Reince Priebus and three of Trumps children: Ivanka, Eric, and Donald, Jr. Organized by Trumps son-in-law Jared Kushner, Priebus and Thiel, the meeting was intended as an introductory session, Reuters reported. Look whos sitting at the head of the table in Trumps official meeting with tech CEOs: Don Jr., Ivanka Trump and Eric Trump. pic.twitter.com/xUYo3QL0g7 Christina Wilkie (@christinawilkie) December 14, 2016 Following an awkward handshake with Thiel, Trump addressed the group with comments that seemed to suggest he would be highly accessible. Story continues Youll call my people, youll call me. It doesnt make any difference, we have no formal chain of command around here, Trump explained. Trump also introduced billionaire Wilbur Ross, his pick for commerce secretary, and Goldman Sachs executive Gary Cohn, his choice for assistant to the president for economic policy and director of the National Economic Council. Theyre going to do fair trade deals, Trump explained. Theyre going to make it easier for you to trade across borders, because there are a lot of restrictions, a lot of problems. If you have any ideas on that, that would be great. And here is an awkward handshake between Trump and Thiel. pic.twitter.com/QmvlSREnZc Jay Yarow (@jyarow) December 14, 2016 Priebus tweeted Wednesdays discussion included topics such as job creation and economic growth. Todays tech summit included productive discussions about job creation & economic growth. Were on track to make America first again pic.twitter.com/tFU3ObcB0i Reince Priebus (@Reince) December 14, 2016 Those absent from Wednesdays tech meeting included Uber CEO Travis Kalanick who reportedly did not attend because of travel. Kalanick will meet with the president frequently and offer his expertise alongside Musk as members of Trumps Strategic and Policy Forum. I look forward to engaging with our incoming president and this group on issues that affect our riders, drivers and the 450+ cities where we operate, Kalanick told Yahoo Finance in a statement. Also notably absent were Airbnb CEO Brian Chesky, who was also reportedly traveling, and Twitter (TWTR) CEO Jack Dorsey. According to Politico, which cited an anonymous source, Twitter was purposefully left out from Trumps tech summit because the tech company refused to allow an emoji version of the hashtag #CrookedHillary, during the presidential campaign. Wednesdays meeting was particularly noteworthy given that many tech leaders have publicly clashed with Trump, who reportedly does not use a computer. Cook and Page, for example, participated in a discussion back in May at the American Enterprise Institutes annual World Forum around how to stop Trumps nomination. President-elect Trumps tech summit included many members of Silicon Valley elite, including Apple CEO Tim Cook and Tesla CEO Elon Musk. Source: AP Canada Trump has also publicly criticized Apple (AAPL) for manufacturing its phones in China and refusing to provide security backdoors to law enforcement. Meanwhile, Trump and Bezos locked horns when the president-elect temporarily blacklisted The Washington Post, which Bezos bought in 2013, from campaign events, and described Bezos ownership of the Post as a tax dodge. The president-elect has also come down hard on issues considered vital to the tech industrys interests, including immigration and trade. Indeed, a Trump administration would possibly restrict the number of workers who enter the country with an H-1B visa a type of visa employed by some tech workers and the same kind of visa Trumps wife Melania received in 1996 to legally work in the U.S. Catz, who previously met with Trump in November, went into Trumps summit prepared to discuss several topics. I plan to tell the President-elect that we are with him and are here to help in any way we can. If he can reform the tax code, reduce regulation, and negotiate better trade deals, the U.S. technology community will be stronger and more competitive than ever, Catz told Yahoo Finance in a statement. __ JP Mangalindan is a senior correspondent for Yahoo Finance covering the intersection of tech and business. Follow him on Twitter or Facebook. More from JP Mangalindan: Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos will attend Trumps tech summit Trump victory bursts Silicon Valley bubble Why Trump might not be a disaster for tech Obamas chief tech boss explains the shortage of women in tech Top Priceline exec says virtual travel agents are the future of travel Shaquille ONeal explains why he missed the boat on investing in Starbucks Michael Phelps is trying to be the Michael Jordan of ex-swimmers In this Friday, Dec. 9, 2016 photo, Terri Bartlett looks at a framed pictured of her deceased son Michael hanging on a wall of her McHenry, Ill., home. Two years after the overdose that killed her 21-year-old son, Bartlett traveled to Illinois state capital to champion an unlikely cause: revamped painkillers. In emotional testimony last year, she urged lawmakers to support a bill that would prioritize the new harder-to-crush pills, saying she believed her son would still be alive if abuse-deterrent formulations had been on the market then. (AP Photo/Nam Y. Huh) Pilloried for their role in the epidemic of prescription painkiller abuse, drugmakers are aggressively pushing their remedy to the problem: a new generation of harder-to-manipulate opioids that have racked up billions in sales, even though there's little proof they reduce rates of overdoses or deaths. More than prescriptions are at stake. Critics worry the drugmakers' nationwide lobbying campaign is distracting from more productive solutions and delaying crucial efforts to steer physicians away from prescription opioids addictive pain medications involved in the deaths of more than 165,000 Americans since 2000. "If we've learned one lesson from the last 20 years on opioids it's that these products have very, very high inherent risks," said Dr. Caleb Alexander, co-director of Johns Hopkins University's Center for Drug Safety and Effectiveness. "My concern is that they'll contribute to a perception that there is a safe opioid, and there's no such thing as a fully safe opioid." The latest drugs known as abuse-deterrent formulations, or ADFs are generally harder to crush or dissolve, which the drugmakers tout as making them difficult to snort or inject. But they still are vulnerable to manipulation and potentially addictive when simply swallowed. National data from an industry-sponsored tracking system also show drug abusers quickly drop the reformulated drugs in favor of older painkillers or heroin. In the last two years, pharmaceutical companies have made a concerted under-the-radar push for bills benefiting the anti-abuse opioids in statehouses and in Congress, where proposed legislation would require the Food and Drug Administration to replace older opioids with the new drugs. The lobbying push features industry-funded advocacy groups and physicians, along with grieving family members, who rarely disclosed the drugmakers' ties during their testimony in support of the drugs. Besides the tamper-resistant pills, ADF opioids are being rolled out in other forms, including injectable drugs and pills that irritate users when they're snorted or contain substances that counteract highs. Story continues Making painkillers harder to abuse is a common-sense step. But it's also a multibillion-dollar sales opportunity, offering drugmakers the potential to wipe out lower-cost generic competitors and lock in sales of their higher-priced versions, which cost many times more than conventional pills. The big companies hold multiple patents on the reformulated drugs, shielding them from competition for years in some cases decades. Though abuse-deterrent painkillers represented less than 5 percent of all opioids prescribed last year, they generated more than $2.4 billion in sales, or roughly a quarter of the nearly $10 billion U.S. market for the drugs, according to IMS Health. The field is dominated by Purdue Pharma's OxyContin, patent-protected until 2030. "We at Purdue make certain that prescribers and other stakeholders understand that opioids with abuse-deterrent properties won't stop all prescription drug abuse, but they are an important part of the comprehensive approach needed to address this public health issue," Purdue spokesman Robert Josephson said in a statement. Like a spokeswoman for Pfizer Inc., Josephson also noted that some public health officials, including the Food and Drug Administration, have endorsed using ADFs. "We need every tool that we can have in our toolbox," said Kentucky state Rep. Addia Wuchner, a Republican who has worked on several bills to benefit reformulated opioids. "The extra steps are worth the effort in order to prevent this escalation of more addiction." The current industry campaign draws on the same 50-state strategy that painkiller manufacturers successfully deployed to help kill or weaken measures aimed at stemming the tide of prescription opioids, a playbook The Associated Press and Center for Public Integrity exposed in September. The reporting detailed how opioid drugmakers and the nonprofits they help fund spent more than $880 million on lobbying and political contributions at the state and federal level over the past decade, eight times what the gun lobby reported for the same period. The money represents the drugmakers' spending on all their legislative interests, including opioids. The FDA has approved a handful of the reformulated drugs but has not yet concluded that any reduce rates of addiction, abuse or death, and the evidence gap has led to diverging views among health authorities. Whereas FDA regulators emphasize the potential promise of reformulated painkillers, other government officials stress that they contain the same heroin-like ingredients as traditional opioids. An estimated 78 Americans die from heroin and prescription opioid overdoses every day. "'Abuse-deterrent' sounds to people sometimes like 'Oh, maybe it's not addictive.' But it's no less addictive," said Dr. Tom Frieden, head of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Survey results published this year in the Clinical Journal of Pain showed nearly half of U.S. physicians incorrectly believed that reformulated opioids are less addictive than their predecessors. Many experts see a key role for ADFs in reducing the number of people who first begin abusing opioids, and some say the abuse-deterrent formulations should be the default painkiller for patients with histories of drug use, anxiety or depression. But even they worry that some drugmakers are overselling the technology. They stress that separate measures are needed for the majority of opioid abusers who ingest the pills orally. "The way they're handling the ADF is that this is the answer. And it's not the answer it's part of the bigger puzzle," said Theodore Cicero, a psychiatry professor at Washington University in St. Louis, who has authored several studies on the drugs. ___ 'You can't put a price tag on anybody's life' Two years after the overdose that killed her 21-year-old son, Terri Bartlett traveled to Illinois' state capital to champion an unlikely cause: revamped painkillers. Bartlett's son Michael became hooked on Vicodin and later graduated to heroin. In emotional testimony last year, she urged lawmakers to support a bill that would prioritize the new harder-to-crush pills, saying she believed her son would still be alive if abuse-deterrent formulations had been on the market then. "You can't put a price tag on anybody's life," she said. Bartlett didn't know then that she had been recruited into a wide-ranging lobbying campaign. A public relations firm hired by OxyContin-maker Purdue had helped recruit her to support the bill, along with local sheriffs and fire chiefs. Her words, and similar testimony from parents of drug abusers elsewhere, reflect a tactic used by the drugmakers across the country. For instance, Purdue paid nearly $95,000 for similar lobbying efforts in New York, state records show. And the industry's fingerprints are easy to spot in other areas. Of more than 100 bills dealing with the drugs introduced in 35 states in 2015 and 2016, at least 49 featured nearly identical language requiring insurers to cover abuse-deterrent drugs, according to an analysis of data from Quorum, a legislative tracking service. Several of the bill sponsors said they received the wording from pharmaceutical lobbyists. Since 2012, at least 21 bills related to the drugs have become law, including five that require insurers to pay for the more expensive drugs in Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Florida and West Virginia. Wins in such states will give drugmakers momentum to successfully push for copycat laws elsewhere, noted Paul Kelly, a federal lobbyist who has worked on multistate lobbying campaigns for drugstores and major retailers. "It's like a foot in the door," he said. Drugmakers have found fierce opposition to their ADF legislation from insurers and employers who would be on the hook for the far pricier opioid variations. The Illinois bill and the 48 strikingly similar measures in other states would require insurers to cover the drugs in the same way as other opioids, which the insurance companies argue would allow drugmakers to charge whatever they want for them. "That is not the best use of our medical care resources," Vernon Rowen, vice president of state government affairs for the insurance company Aetna, told Illinois lawmakers after Bartlett testified. "It totally eliminates our ability to negotiate discounts with manufacturers." New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo and New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie both vetoed such insurance mandates in the past year, citing the high costs and lack of evidence that the drugs help. Federal health officials also have pushed back against requirements to cover the drugs, citing the "staggering" costs. For example, a 30-day supply of Pfizer's abuse-deterrent Embeda, a combination drug containing morphine, costs $268, while a 30-day supply of a generic morphine costs roughly $38, according to data compiled by Truven Health Analytics, a company that tracks drug prices set by manufacturers. The Department of Veterans Affairs' Dr. Bernie Good estimated that converting the 8.8 million patient system exclusively to the new reformulations would increase opioid spending more than tenfold, to over $1.6 billion annually. Good, who co-directs the VA's program for medication safety, said the vast majority of veterans are not at risk for snorting or injecting their medications. "Would the excess money to pay for abuse-deterrent products mostly to pay for it in cases where it wouldn't be necessary be better spent for drug treatment centers?" he asked at a recent federal meeting on the drugs. Federal estimates say at least 2.2 million Americans are addicted to prescription opioids or heroin, yet only one in five actually receives treatment, according to a Surgeon General's report published last month. That's despite some $35 billion already spent annually on substance abuse programs by private and public health providers. State lawmakers who support the abuse-deterrent bills often defend them as an important piece of solving the opioid puzzle, preventing more costly overdoses and hospitalizations. And Fred Brason, executive director of Project Lazarus, a North Carolina-based group that promotes anti-addiction policies in several states, called the focus on the drugs' cost too narrow. "You're already spending that money at the back end," he said. "You're spending it at the emergency department." He also noted the costs of addiction treatment. When critics raise alarms about higher costs and limited evidence, drugmakers can rely on groups they support financially to argue their side, including the National Association of Drug Diversion Investigators, the Academy of Integrative Pain Management and the Partnership for Drug-Free Kids. Representatives from those groups have testified in favor of abuse-deterrent legislation in at least seven states. NADDI president Charlie Cichon acknowledged his group receives funds from several ADF-makers, but said it views the drugs as a proven part of the solution to the opioid crisis. "We're not testifying for Purdue Pharma's product or Endo's product," he said. And Bob Twillman, executive director of the Academy, said, "Increased use of abuse-deterrent opioids makes it more likely that those patients who need opiates to treat their pain will be able to get them." The Partnership for Drug-Free Kids did not respond to multiple requests for comment. Physicians with financial ties to drugmakers play similar roles. Dr. Gareth Shemesh, a pain specialist, testified in support of a Colorado bill last year brought to the sponsoring legislator by Pfizer. Shemesh had received more than $13,500 from Pfizer that year in speaking fees, travel and meals, and more than $5,000 from Purdue the year before. He did not respond to repeated calls for comment, but Pfizer said he was not paid to testify and did not speak on behalf of any specific product. Purdue and Pfizer also have ramped up contributions to the Republican and Democratic attorneys general associations, which raise unlimited funds to help elect AGs across the country. In 2015 and 2016, they gave a total of $950,000 more than in the previous four years combined. To date, 51 attorneys general from U.S. states and territories have signed at least one of two National Association of Attorneys General letters to the FDA, urging the agency to favor abuse-deterrent drugs. The pro-ADF playbook even includes a bit of political theater. In at least seven states, lawmakers or advocates have pounded the reformulated pills with hammers to demonstrate how difficult they are to smash. In Illinois, it was Democratic Rep. Sara Feigenholtz wielding the hammer on the same committee that heard Terri Bartlett's testimony. The main sponsor of the bill prioritizing ADFs, Feigenholtz ranked second-highest among legislative recipients of money from Pfizer since the start of 2010, according to an analysis of data from the National Institute on Money in State Politics. The $6,200 she received during that period was more than she had received in the 14 previous years combined. Her bill passed the committee but later stalled in the Legislature and remains pending. She did not return multiple requests for comment. Pfizer said its contributions to Feigenholtz go back 20 years and it would be "inaccurate and misleading" to suggest a tie to any one piece of legislation. Bartlett said she doesn't mind that Purdue was ultimately responsible for her invitation to testify, even though she didn't know that at the time. She still supports the bill. "I want to believe that in every pharmaceutical company there still remains some sort of humanity," she said. "Saving life is expensive." ___ 'An addict can find a way' The FDA has walked a careful line on the new drugs, promoting them as a promising approach to discouraging abuse while acknowledging their real-world benefits remain largely theoretical. Earlier this year, the agency highlighted the drugs in its "opioids action plan," issued after scathing criticism from some members of Congress that the FDA wasn't doing enough to combat the epidemic. Thus far, the agency has approved seven drugs with labeling suggesting they are "expected to" discourage abuse, based on studies conducted by pharmaceutical companies. But the FDA has not yet concluded that any of the products have a "real-world impact" on measures like overdose or death, according to Dr. Douglas Throckmorton, an agency deputy director. He and other regulators predict, however, that the reformulations will eventually translate into public health results. "We stand by those predictions," Throckmorton said at a recent public meeting on the drugs. "We're confident in the science, we're confident in the assessments we conducted." Even some former FDA advisers who support expanded use of the drugs say they are only part of the solution. Dr. Lewis Nelson, who previously chaired an FDA panel on drug safety, notes that the drugs don't deter the most common form of abuse: swallowing pills whole. "Certainly, you might not eat one and get high," he said. "You eat three and get high." At least one study found that while OxyContin's reformulation coincided with many abusers switching to other drugs, other users still were able to defeat the pills' technology and snort or inject the contents. David Rook, a 40-year-old Henrico, Virginia, resident who now operates a recovery facility, was among them. Before entering treatment, he said, he would break down abuse-deterrent OxyContins and crush-resistant Opanas using water, lemon juice and a microwave. "The truth is an addict can find a way to abuse a medication one way or the other," he said. A recent HIV outbreak in rural Indiana illustrates the sometimes unpredictable effect of ADFs on abusers' behavior. Approximately 210 people have tested positive for the virus in Scott County since 2014, a public health crisis linked to needle-sharing among abusers of Opana. Endo Pharmaceuticals received approval for a reformulated version of the drug in 2011, making it harder to crush. As a result, many abusers switched from snorting the drug to injecting it with syringes, leading to the spread of the blood-borne HIV virus, according to the state health commissioner and other officials. Endo spokeswoman Heather Zoumas Lubeski declined to comment on the outbreak, but issued a statement saying, "Patient safety has always been a top priority for Endo and we are committed to providing patients with approved products that are safe and effective when used as prescribed." The FDA declined to approve labeling claims for Opana's anti-abuse features, noting that the drug still can easily be cooked and injected. Pfizer, Purdue, Endo and Teva Pharmaceuticals Industries Ltd. spent more than $20 million between 2012 and 2015 on federal lobbying efforts that included support of a bill that would require the FDA to gradually replace current opioids with harder-to-abuse versions that become available. Teva declined comment. Rep. William Keating, D-Mass., first introduced the bill in 2012 and tried again in 2013 and 2015. Like his colleagues at the state level, he employed the hammer-smashing routine to illustrate the medications' crush-resistant properties. Keating said the industry played no part in spurring the bill, even though the head of a nonprofit association funded by abuse-deterrent drugmakers spoke at the press conference introducing his legislation. He also received $2,500 in political contributions from makers of reformulated opioids in 2011 and 2012, a small fraction of his overall fundraising haul. "My interest in this stems from when I was a district attorney and I got to see the lives that were lost," Keating said in an interview. While Keating's bill has not received a vote in Congress, the FDA already has begun moving in the direction suggested by companies, mapping out a process for removing older opioids from the market when newer versions are shown to be more effective at thwarting abuse. "You don't have to pass a bill, necessarily, to change policy," said Dan Cohen of the Abuse Deterrent Coalition, which represents smaller abuse-deterrent manufacturers. The lack of real-world data on reformulated opioids is the main reason some federal officials haven't embraced them. The CDC did not recommend ADFs in its landmark opioid guidelines this year, the first-ever federal recommendations for doctors prescribing the drugs. Why? Frieden, the agency's director, said his staff could not find any evidence showing the updated opioids actually reduce rates of addiction, overdoses or deaths. ___ Center for Public Integrity data reporter Ben Wieder contributed to this article. ___ Follow Perrone at twitter.com/AP_FDAwriter, Whyte at twitter.com/l_e_whyte and Mulvihill at twitter.com/geoffmulvihill. The 1994 genocide in Rwanda killed thousands, whose preserved skulls reside at the Genocide memorial in Nyamata, as 10 out of 61 convicts have been granted early release including historian Ferdinand Nahimana and priest Emmanuel Rukundo (AFP Photo/Simon Maina) (AFP/File) Nairobi (AFP) - The UN has granted early release to two men convicted of genocide by the special tribunal set up to try those responsible for Rwanda's 1994 genocide. The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) sentenced historian Ferdinand Nahimana and priest Emmanuel Rukundo to 30 years and 23 years respectively, but a document posted on the website of the UN's Mechanism for International Criminal Tribunals (MTPI) on Wednesday said they would be released early from the Mali jail where they have been detained. "While the crimes of which Nahimana was convicted are very grave, the fact that Nahimana already completed two-thirds of his sentence as of 27 March 2016, and the fact that he has demonstrated some signs of rehabilitation weigh in favour of his early release," Judge Theodor Meron said, in a September decision that was only published on the MTPI website on Wednesday. The judge came to a similar conclusion with regards to Rukundo, a former military chaplain, in a July decision also published on Wednesday. Out of 61 people convicted at the Rwanda genocide tribunal, 10 have now been granted early release in decisions that are commonly criticised by the government in Kigali which took power in the wake of the genocide. Nahimana is a former history professor and founder of the notorious hate-speech broadcaster Radio Television Libre des Mille Collines, which exhorted Rwandan Hutus to kill Tutsis during the genocide from April to July 1994. First arrested in 1996, he was found guilty of genocide, conspiracy to commit genocide, incitement, persecution and extermination in December 2003. Rukundo, who was arrested in 2001, was convicted of genocide, extermination and murder in February 2009. More than 1.3 million cards, letters and packages are expected to be mailed in Nebraska on Monday, the busiest mailing day of the year; thats 57,600 pieces per hour, 960 per minute or 16 per second. Nationwide, 611 million pieces of mail, 7,000 per second, are expected on the busiest day. Fully-staffed post offices will greet customers, and postal managers will be in lobbies on Monday to answer questions and provide assistance. The best advice I can give customers is to mail early and conveniently, said North Platte Postmaster Pam Erickson. Those looking to avoid the crowds, and save some time, are encouraged to ship from home for the holidays at usps.com, where more than 3 million customers are expected to print postage-paid shipping labels and request a free pickup of their packages. In addition to the nearly 500 Post Offices in Nebraska, there are also 32 full-service Contract Postal Units, including Hy-Vee stores. To find the nearest postal location, call 800-ASK-USPS (800-275-8777) or go to usps.com and click on Find USPS Locations. This holiday season is expected to be a record-breaker for packages, with Postal Service carriers delivering 750 million holiday packages nationwide, a 12 percent increase from last year and double the number of holiday packages delivered just four years ago. Nebraska postal carriers are projected to deliver a record 2.7 million packages this holiday season, a 12 percent increase compared to last year. Virtually all larger post offices in Nebraska, and across the country, are delivering packages seven days a week through Christmas, and smaller post offices as well where package volumes merit. Postal customers are encouraged to go to myusps.com to sign up for real-time text and email notifications of the status of their packages. If a package doesnt fit in the mailbox and the customer wont be home to receive it, the customer can provide delivery instructions online and authorize the carrier to leave it in a specified location, with a neighbor or choose to pick it up at the post office. Dec. 22 is expected to be the busiest delivery day of the year for packages, with more than 30 million packages being delivered. Holiday cards and packages destined for military addresses in Iraq/Afghanistan/Middle East should have been in the mail by Dec. 2. Priority Mail Express Military Service is available to all other military addresses and should be mailed no later than Friday. To help the families and friends of U.S. military personnel, the USPS offers a $2 discount on its largest Priority Mail Flat Rate boxes. Its not too late to reach international destinations when using either Priority Mail Express International or Global Express Guaranteed Service. Suggested mail-by dates for cards and packages destined for U.S. addresses are Thursday for Retail Ground, Tuesday for First-Class Mail, Dec. 21 for Priority Mail and Dec. 23 for Priority Mail Express. Mailing tips, mail-by dates and more can be found online at usps.com/holiday. The Postal Service receives no tax dollars for operating expenses and relies on the sale of postage, products and services to fund its operations. Tom Tudor is one of the few who have stood guard as a Sentinel at the Tomb of the Unknowns at Arlington National Cemetery. On Wednesday, he shared his experience with members of the North Platte Noon Rotary Club. Tudor grew up in Des Moines, Iowa, but now lives in Colorado Springs. He said he was on a Boy Scout trip when he first visited the tomb. Now, he serves as the president of the Society of the Honor Guard Board of Directors. In June 1968, he joined the Army and had the opportunity to volunteer for a chance at becoming a Sentinel. Tomb Guards are part of the 3rd U.S. Infantry Regiment, commonly called the Old Guard. Guards have been posted at the tomb 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, regardless of weather, since 1937. Tomb Guards are hand picked and must fit certain criteria. The Sentinels are responsible for maintaining the highest standards and traditions of the U.S. Army while keeping a constant vigil at the tomb. They are to prevent any desecration or disrespect directed toward the tomb. Can't see the gallery? Click here for photos from Arlington National Cemetery. Tudor said when he applied, a guard candidate had to be between 5-foot-10 and 6-foot-2, with no criminal record, who didnt wear glasses and was symmetrical. According to information published by Arlington National Cemetery, candidates can now be between 5-foot-10 and 6-foot-4 and must be of a proportionate weight and build. Eventually, he received his orders and was moved to the Old Guard stationed at Fort Myer, Virginia. He joined the Honor Guard and the drill team, knowing that many of the tomb guards came from those groups. Tudor became the 78th soldier to receive the badge of the Guard. The badge is the second-least awarded in the Army, after the astronaut badge. To date, just over 600 badges have been awarded. On Halloween of 1969 he became the commander of the second relief. He lived with the other guards in the basement of the amphitheater nearby. Wed come out for two days then go back, Tudor said. I slept every third night in Arlington National Cemetery. Hed spend his shifts alternating between walking the mat in front of the tomb, participating in the Changing of the Guard ceremony and waiting in his quarters until it was time to walk again. A Day in the Life of an Arlington Tomb Guard Can't see the video? Click here. He wore a uniform that was pressed to a knife edge and shoes with steel on the toe and heel. The shoes were standard-issue military dress shoes, with the metal added to make the sole and heel equal in height. The modification allows Sentinels to stand with a straight back and perpendicular to the ground. They can roll on the outside of their shoes while they walk, which allows them to move more gracefully. We walked in such a way that our heads did not bob or move side to side, Tudor said. The shoes were also shined far beyond what most people would expect, Tudor said. We spit-shined the tongues of our shoes, Tudor said. Who was going to see that? We were. ... Maybe the Unknowns would know. His face would remain unchanged, despite whatever was going on around him. One time, a bee flew into his nose. Another, a woman approached him and snapped a photo. The woman had meant to take a close-up of his face, but had the camera backward and took a close-up of her eye. I was the only one who couldnt laugh, Tudor said. Occasionally, he would have to stop and ask visitors to quiet down, keep their children close by or back away from the tomb if they got too close. Other than that, he remained silent except for the click of his heels and the sound of orders during the Changing of the Guard. Changing of the Guard Ceremony at Arlington National Cemetery Can't see the video? Click here. When he walked the mat, he took 21 steps and then paused for 21 seconds to pay respects to the Unknowns, before turning and repeating the process. He did so for 15 months and considers his time guarding the tomb to have been a privilege. During his presentation, he also talked about the history of Arlington National Cemetery and the Tomb. Tudor said he believes sharing history is important and noted that the Civil War isnt ancient history. History needs to become part of the fiber of our education, said Tudor. He said the land the cemetery covers belonged to a number of owners, including the wife of Robert E. Lee, before it was turned into a cemetery. The government purchased the land during a tax sale in 1864, Tudor said. Many Civil War casualties are buried in Arlington. The first unidentified American serviceman was buried in the Tomb of the Unknowns in 1921. He was killed in France during World War I and some of the soil he rests on was brought over from France. In 1931, the current tomb was constructed. In 1958, the World War II Unknown and the Korean War Unknown were selected and buried there. The Unknown from the Vietnam War was selected in 1984. However, he is no longer buried in the tomb. Thanks to DNA testing, he was identified as Michael Joseph Blassie in 1994. Click here to view the timeline of Unknown burials. The decision was made to leave that grave empty. It was redesignated and now says Honoring and Keeping Faith with Americas Missing Servicemen. Tudor closed his speech with the Sentinels Creed, ...It is he who commands the respect I protect, his bravery that made us so proud. Surrounded by well meaning crowds by day, alone in the thoughtful peace of night, this soldier will in honored glory rest under my eternal vigilance. The St George Illawarra Dragons have announced that Luciano Leilua has agreed to terms for a further two seasons, until the end of 2018. The local Hurstville United junior, who can play throughout the forward pack and in the second row, made his first grade debut against the Brisbane Broncos in Round 22 last season and has played five NRL games to date. The clubs 2016 NYC Player of the Year recipient additionally scored nine tries from 21 appearances for the Young Dragons that season as well as featuring for the Illawarra Cutters in the NSW Cup. "I am very happy to be able to continue being a Dragon and it was always my intention to remain here at the club," said Leilua. "It is every players dream to play first grade and I was able to do just that as a local junior with the Dragons last season. "My focus now is to work as hard as I can during the pre-season and make the most of any opportunities that come my way next season." Read more at dragons.com.au The National Wildlife Federation brings nature to life in the pages of our publications, inspiring people of all ages and reading levels to develop a deeper relationship with our natural world. To learn more about receiving magazines from the National Wildlife Federation, please visit our subscription page. For information about rights and permissions, visit our Permissions page or contact permissions@nwf.org. Zuni's House of Pizza in Highland and Rusted Oak Gentlemen's Boutique in downtown Valparaiso are both closing. Zuni's opened a family-style pizzeria with a full bar and a private party room at 2907 W. 45th St. in Highland in 2013. Many restaurants and nightclubs have failed at that snakebitten location, including Sabor Restaurant & Tequila Bar and HiFi Roadhouse. "I regret to inform you that this 18th will be our last day," the pizzeria announced on its Facebook page, encouraging regulars to come in one last time by Sunday to say goodbye. A small local chain, Zuni's also once had locations in Crown Point and Cedar Lake that are now closed. The Zuni's at 202 Joliet St. No. 105A in Dyer is under different ownership and will remain open, an employee said. Rusted Oak opened on the Valparaiso courthouse square in November 2015, immediately making a splash with its stylish suits and men's wear. It carries an array of bespoke and high-end items like whiskey barrels from Journeyman Distillery, handmade lip balm and its own private label beard oil. During the summer, it had received initial approval from the Indiana Alcohol and Tobacco Commission to get a fraternal club liquor license that would let it offer whiskey and other alcoholic drinks after after-hours fundraisers for local charities. Owner Robert Ordway said this week he was selected by the Washington Scholars Program for a fellowship at The Heritage Foundation think tank in Washington, which he said could lead to future possibilities in the next presidential administration. "This is a great opportunity that I cannot afford to pass up," he said. Ordway now plans to close Rusted Oak on Jan. 5, and is discounting everything in stock by 40 to 80 percent. A new culinary haven has debuted at Horseshoe Casino in Hammond. The Eatery, which opened Wednesday, features four different restaurants within a food hall concept. Guests will find H Burger, starring an assortment of hamburgers and other burgers; 360 Pizza, offering creative brick oven pies; Fresh, which has deli meats, sandwiches, salads and wraps; and Cafe, highlighting Lavazza coffee and various pastries and ice cream. Horseshoe's Regional President and Manager Dan Nita took the podium Wednesday to welcome guests to the grand opening of The Eatery. Nita told the crowd it was a monumental day for casino personnel to be able to unveil the new dining establishment. "Part of our celebration today is to make sure we're giving back to the community," Nita said, adding that Horseshoe Casino would be donating a check for $10,000 to the Food Bank of Northwest Indiana. Nita also provided a few "fun facts" about The Eatery. He told guests eighteen thousand pounds of marble was used throughout the food hall and the "crown jewel" of the dining hall is the brick oven, which has 22,000 gold tiles adorning it. Executive chef Diego Burgos said he was happily awaiting the opening of the new restaurant concept. "We're very excited that it's finally here," Burgos said. The chef, who hails from East Chicago, said The Eatery had been in the works for the last 18 months. The Eatery, located on the first floor of the casino, will be open from 11 a.m. to 11 p.m. Sundays through Thursdays and 11 a.m. to 3 a.m. Fridays and Saturdays. For more information, visit chicagohorseshoe.com The West Side Theatre Guild is celebrating its 20th anniversary with its popular "Lyrics" production continuing this weekend. West Side Theatre Guild presents its annual show "Lyrics: Evolution Part 2" at 7 p.m. tonight, Friday and Saturday and at 4 p.m. Sunday at the theater in Gary. The show features song, dance and the spoken word. "We're celebrating our 20th anniversary and we want to reflect on who we are and where we've been with this show," said Mark Spencer, director of the guild. Spencer presented the first "Lyrics"production in November of 1996. The "Lyrics" revue actually grew out Spencer's classroom in the early 1990s. During a past interview, Spencer said "I started to notice in my classroom that there was a tremendous amount of talent there." He added it was important for him to foster and develop the young theatrical and creative talents. And he wanted to offer a place to nurture that creativity. This current "Lyrics" features 60 young performers from the community as well as adults from the Region. Past revues have also featured big-name entertainers from music, television and other performance arts. "It's very rewarding and quite humbling that the community has stood behind this since Day 1," Spencer said. "It's gratifying to be able to serve the community and expose young people to the performance arts." The production is directed by Spencer, with choreography by Asia Dickens. Team directors are Altovise Ferguson, Rose Marie Simmons, Keith Nelson and Markeysha Coleman. FYI: "Lyrics: Evolution Part 2" will be performed at 7 p.m. today, Friday and Saturday and 4 p.m. Sunday at West Side Theatre, 900 Gerry St., Gary. Tickets are $10 in advance and $15 at the door. Call (219) 390-WSTG (9784). EAST CHICAGO The city attorney said Wednesday the Police Department has taken action against an officer accused of posting videos on SnapChat of himself talking about executing federal search warrants and of evidence purportedly seized in the raids. One of the videos shows an officer, whom The Times confirmed is Korey Dumas, speaking into the camera about "federal search warrants." The video ends with a photo of a house. A second video shows a table of evidence and ends with a list of seized items. The federal government does not typically release images of evidence seized in raids. Several federal search warrants were executed earlier this month in East Chicago, officials previously confirmed. East Chicago City Attorney Carla Morgan said in an email Wednesday the department became aware of the videos, "almost immediately after they were posted." She said action has been taken against Dumas, but she declined to release details because of the ongoing federal investigation. "The department has taken appropriate action and is in communication with federal officials on this matter," Morgan said. A message left at Dumas' residence Thursday was not immediately returned. U.S. Attorney David Capp said Thursday he has been working with East Chicago Police Chief Frank Smith, who is handling the matter within department policy. "The conduct is completely improper and unprofessional," Capp said. "We will have no further dealings with Officer Dumas." Morgan said the Police Department is bound by federal policies when working with federal agencies. The department also voluntarily follows federal policies and practices, she said. "The department understands the importance of federal criminal investigations and their integrity," Morgan said. "The East Chicago Police Department continues to make it clear to all its officers that the confidentiality of ongoing criminal investigations must always be guarded." GARY Two men robbed a Walgreens store at gunpoint early Wednesday in the 2500 block of Grant Street, police said. An employee told police two men walked into the store just before 1:15 a.m., and one displayed a handgun, Lt. Dawn Westerfield said. One of the employees opened a register, and the two suspects left the store with money, police said. The man with the gun was wearing all black with a black mask covering most of his face, black glasses and a red shirt under his jacket, police said. The other man was wearing a tan or khaki-colored coat with a white shirt underneath, black pants, dark shoes and a black mask covering most of his face. Lake County sheriff's police used a K-9 to help Gary police search for the suspects, but they were not located, Westerfield said. Anyone with information is asked to call Detective Sgt. Gregory Wolf at (219) 881-1210. To remain anonymous, call (866) CRIME-GP. CALUMET TOWNSHIP A Merrillville woman told police two men showed up at her door Wednesday night, held her a gunpoint and robbed her while her infant was in the home, police said. Lake County sheriff's police were dispatched about 8 p.m. for the armed robbery in the 1100 block of West 52nd Avenue, department spokesman Mark Back said. The 22-year-old woman told police two men knocked on her door and asked to speak with her boyfriend, who wasn't home. The woman called the boyfriend and returned to the door to tell the men he was on his way, Back said. One of the men displayed what appeared to be a silver revolver and demanded money and guns, police said. The woman told officers the man pointed the gun at her head while the other man ransacked the living room and took $20 in cash. The man with the gun was described as black with a light complexion, in his mid-20s and about 5 foot 7 with all black clothing. The second man was black with a dark complexion and about 5 foot 9 with dreadlocks with blond tips, a black jacket and blue jeans. Police searched the area but did not find the men, Back said. Anyone with information is asked to call the sheriff's tipline at (800) 750-2746. Callers may remain anonymous. GARY Three men found with gunshot wounds inside a vehicle Wednesday night told police they were inside a nearby home when a man walked in and began shooting. All three men, ages 24, 21 and 20, were taken to a local hospital, one with wounds that might be life-threatening, Lt. Dawn Westerfield said. Gary police were dispatched about 4:15 p.m. to the 3600 block of Van Buren Street for a report of several gunshot victims. They found the three men, all from Gary, in a vehicle. The man, all from Gary, told police they didn't know the person who shot them. They described the shooter as black with a light complexion and dreadlocks. Anyone with information about the shooting is asked to call Detective Sgt. Gregory Wolf at (219) 881-1210. To remain anonymous, call (866) CRIME-GP. INDIANAPOLIS Hoosier lawmakers will have more than $1 billion in new tax revenue to spend in the two-year state budget they'll begin crafting next month and which takes effect July 1, 2017. That's more money than the leaders of the House and Senate budget committees expected, but they still are preaching caution and prudence as the state revenue forecast issued Thursday will require Indiana spend most of its annual surplus through June to cover recent lower-than-expected tax collections. "It's a tale of two years," said state Rep. Tim Brown, R-Crawfordsville, chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee. In the current budget year, the forecast reduces the amount of money Indiana will take in by $301.3 million, or 2 percent, mainly due to lower gasoline prices shrinking state revenue from the 7 percent sales tax on gas purchases. As a result, Indiana is spending more money than it's collecting in taxes because when lawmakers created the current budget in 2015 they expected 3.5 percent revenue growth and only are getting 1.5 percent compared to last year. State Sen. Luke Kenley, R-Noblesville, chairman of the Senate Appropriations Committee, said he believes the incoming administration of Republican Gov.-elect Eric Holcomb won't have to make major cuts to bring this year's budget into balance. He said the state is spending less than anticipated on Medicaid health coverage, fewer students than planned are attending Indiana elementary and high schools and the budget's built-in structural surplus and planned state agency reversions should cover the gap. "Prudent fiscal planning-ahead by all of us in the Statehouse has once again put us in the right place," Kenley said and then fist-bumped Brown. For the next budget year, the revenue forecast predicts Indiana will collect $436.6 million more than than this year's reduced total, an increase of 2.9 percent. Revenue should grow by $608.7 million, or 3.9 percent, between July 2018 and June 2019, according to the forecast created by a bipartisan committee of budget experts drawn from both the legislative and executive branches of state government. Kenley admitted the prospect of $1.045 billion in new money for the two-year budget period has set lawmakers' tongues wagging as they dream of increased infrastructure spending, prekindergarten expansion, money for drug abuse prevention and hundreds of other state and local needs. "We have no shortage of requests for additional funding," Kenley said. But both Kenley and Brown warned they aren't planning to widely open the state spending spigot, as they believe Indiana needs to keep plenty of cash in reserve in case tax collections continue to come in below forecast or the nation slips into a recession. "There's optimism on the forecast, but is there optimism in the overall economy?" Brown asked. "There's so many things on the horizon that could derail this forecast." At the same time, Kenley pointed out the state may end up in better financial shape if the tax cuts and repatriation of foreign profits earned by U.S. companies promised by Republican President-elect Donald Trump positively affect the economy, as Trump claims they will. Either way, the budget adopted next year can be adjusted during the 2018 legislative session. In a worst-case scenario, Indiana also could tap its $2 billion reserve fund that's generally kept separate from annual state revenue and spending. State Sen. Karen Tallian, D-Ogden Dunes, the top Democrat on the Senate Appropriations Committee, said it's obvious the national economic expansion currently underway isn't trickling down far enough for most Hoosiers to earn more or spend more. "We are not seeing such a rosy picture," Tallian said. "It is clear Indiana won't have a lot of extra money to put into the next budget." PORTAGE Despite approving a contract, the project to enclose the stormwater ditch along Airport Road has been postponed until next year. Mayor James Snyder, who chairs the Utility Service Board, said at that group's meeting Wednesday after a story about the project ran in the newspaper, the city was contacted and made aware the ditch is a legal drain and any work must be permitted by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. The city is in the permitting process, said City Engineer John Hannon. The city received nine bids for the project, which ranged from $757,000 to $1.16 million. Dyer Construction came in as the low bidder and received the contract. The project will enclose the ditch on the east side of Airport Road approximately between Lute Road and just south of Robbins Road. In other business, the board approved a contract with the Porter County Solid Waste District to continue to use the city's compost site. Project manager Sandy McDaniel said the contract is the same as in previous years with the county providing the city help in turning leaves, with personnel and up to $40,000 to chip tree branches. McDaniel said plans are to open the compost site to the public after it is expanded, sometime in 2018. Residents will be able to go to the site off Ind. 249 to get compost and mulch for their personal use. Republican electors are being swamped with pleas to buck tradition and cast ballots for someone else at meetings across the country Monday that are on course to ratify Trump as the winner. AP interviews with more than 330 electors from both parties found little appetite for a revolt. Whether they like Trump or not, and some plainly don't, scores of the Republicans chosen to cast votes in the state-capital meetings told AP they feel bound by history, duty, party loyalty or the law to rubber-stamp their state's results and make him president. Appeals numbering in the tens of thousands drowning inboxes, ringing cellphones, stuffing home and office mailboxes with actual handwritten letters have not swayed them. The interviews found widespread Democratic aggravation with the electoral process but little expectation that the rush of anti-Trump maneuvering can stop him. For that to happen, Republican-appointed electors would have to stage an unprecedented defection. Still, people going to the typically ho-hum electoral gatherings have been drawn into the rough and tumble of campaign-season politics. Republicans are being beseeched to revolt in a torrent of lobbying, centered on the arguments that Clinton won the popular vote and that Trump is unsuited to the presidency. Most of it is falling on deaf ears, but it has also led to some acquaintances being made across the great political divide. "Let me give you the total as of right now: 48,324 emails about my role as an elector," said Brian Westrate, a small-business owner and GOP district chairman in Fall Creek, Wisconsin. "I have a Twitter debate with a former porn star from California asking me to change my vote. It's been fascinating." Similarly deluged, Republican elector Hector Maldonado, a Missouri National Guardsman, has taken the time to console one correspondent, a single mother and Air Force veteran who is beside herself with worry about what a Trump presidency will mean. "Everything's going to be OK," he said he told her. "I know you're scared, but don't worry. Everything's going to be OK. And I know that it will be." Maldonado, a Mexican immigrant and medical-equipment seller in Sullivan, Missouri, backed Ted Cruz in the primaries but will cast his vote for Trump with conviction. "I took an oath once to become a U.S. citizen," he said, "and on Aug. 14, 1995, that was the first oath that I've taken to support the U.S. Constitution. A year later I took the oath again, to support the duties of being an officer in the U.S. Army. This was the third oath that I've taken to execute what I promised to do." Even a leader of the anti-Trump effort, Bret Chiafalo of Everett, Washington, calls it a "losing bet" but one he says the republic's founders would want him to make. "I believe that Donald Trump is a unique danger to our country and the Founding Fathers put the Electoral College in place to, among other things, stop that from happening," said Chiafalo, 38, an Xbox network engineer who backed Bernie Sanders in the Democratic primaries. It takes 270 electoral votes to make a president. Despite losing the national popular vote, Trump won enough states to total 306 electoral votes. He would need to see three dozen fall away for him to lose his majority. Only one Republican elector told AP he won't vote for Trump. Over the sweep of history, so-called faithless electors those who vote for someone other than their state's popular-vote winner have been exceptionally rare. Nashville attorney Tom Lawless, who chose Marco Rubio in the primaries, described his vow to cast his electoral vote for Trump in blunt terms. "Hell will freeze and we will be skating on the lava before I change," he said. "He won the state and I've pledged and gave my word that that's what I would do. And I won't break it." Nor will Jim Skaggs, 78, a developer from Bowling Green, Kentucky, despite deep concern about Trump. "His personality worries me," Skaggs said. "He is not open-minded." Skaggs knew Trump's father through the construction business, met the son in his 20s, and "I wasn't impressed." "I hope he is far better than I think he is," Skaggs said. Even so, "I fully intend to vote for Donald Trump," he said. "I think it's a duty." State law and practices vary for electors, but even in states where electors don't take an oath to vote a certain way or don't face legal ramifications for stepping out of line, the heavy expectation is for them to ratify the results. As much as they don't want Trump in office, some Democrats are as reluctant as Republicans to go rogue. "We lost the election," said John Padilla of Albuquerque, New Mexico, a Democratic ward chairman. "That's how elections are and you shake hands with your opponent and you get on with what you have to do and support your candidate." Yet Democratic electors, stung by losing an election to a Republican who trails Clinton by more than 2.6 million votes nationwide, spoke strongly in the interviews in favor of overhauling or throwing out the electoral system. Republican electors generally supported it, reasoning that it provides a counterweight to political dominance by coastal states with huge, and largely Democratic, populations, like California and New York. Chiafalo is a co-founder of the Hamilton Electors, a group formed to steer other electors from both parties to a third candidate. "We've stated from Day 1 this is a long shot, this is a Hail Mary," he said. But if the effort fails, it won't be from lack of trying. Most of the pleas to reject Trump are coordinated, automated, professionally generated and, for those reasons, none too persuasive. "We got a stack of letters from idiots," said Republican elector Edward Robson, 86, a Phoenix, Arizona, homebuilder. Fellow elector Carole Joyce, 72, a state committeewoman in Phoenix and retired public health nurse, was more charitable. "They've caused me great distress on my computer, that's for sure," she said. "I average anywhere from a thousand to 3,000 emails a day. And I'm getting inundated in my regular mailbox out front anywhere from 17 to 35 letters a day coming from Washington state, Oregon, all around the country. Hand-written, some of them five or six pages long, quoting me the Federalist Papers, the Constitution, asking me again out of desperation not to vote for Donald Trump. "And that's their right," she said. "I've had nothing threatening, I'm happy to say. The election is over. They need to move on." CROWN POINT Three members of the Sin City Deciples' local chapter were charged Thursday in the murder almost six years ago of a state witness at a Gary restaurant. Police allege Antoine J. Gates shot 31-year-old Jocelyn Blair the morning of Dec. 19, 2010, at Coney Island restaurant, 2490 Broadway, according to a probable cause affidavit. Gates, 39, is alleged to have shot the woman on behalf of 46-year-old Ronnie E. Major, who wanted the woman dead before she could testify against him at trial in an attempted murder case, the affidavit states. A witness told police Gates was paid about $10,000 for the killing, which was plotted the night before the murder at Sin City Deciples' club in Gary, the affidavit states. Gates is alleged to have shot a second man at the restaurant 60-year-old Michael C. Rivera. Police allege Rivera was a co-conspirator in the murder who was hit by a stray round, the affidavit states. Gates, Rivera and Major were all charged Thursday in Lake Criminal Court with murder and conspiracy to commit murder. Major, Gates and Rivera are in police custody without bail, according to court records. Gates is also charged in Lake County with murder, among other felony offenses, in an armed robbery from August 2010. Rivera is currently serving a 10-year prison sentence in connection to the May 2015 slaying of London T. Clayton outside the Sin City Deciples' club. Rivera was initially charged with murder in Clayton's death, but pleaded guilty earlier this year to unlawful possession of a firearm in a plea agreement with the state. Details of the case Gary police were dispatched at about 6:30 a.m. Dec. 19, 2010, to investigate the shooting of Blair and Rivera at the Coney Island restaurant, the affidavit states. Blair, also known as Pie Face, was found sprawled and bloody on the restaurant's floor. Rivera was shot in the leg and transported to Methodist Hospital Northlake, where he told police he knew nothing about the incident, according to the affidavit. Blair was at the time of her shooting an eye witness in an attempted murder case brought against Major, who was alleged to have shot another man two years prior outside a residence in Gary. That trial was held in March 2011, and Major was convicted of one felony count of battery, for which he was sentenced to two years prison followed by four years in the Lake County work program, according to court records. An anonymous witness told police Major put out a hit on Blair to prevent her from testifying at that trial, the affidavit states, but without further information, the case grew cold. Then, in April 2016, a second witness came forward. He told police he and Gates met Major at the Sin Deciples' club at 8th Avenue and Virginia the night before the shooting, according to the affidavit. He said Major told Gates Pie Face was expected to visit the club, and they should take care of her, the affidavit states. Rivera, known as Puerto Rican Mike, was tending bar at the club that night, according to the affidavit. The witness told police Blair did visit the bar, and at closing time, Gates and the witness followed Blair and Rivera in their vehicle to the Coney Island restaurant, the affidavit states. The witness said Gates entered the restaurant, fired seven or eight rounds, and they then fled the scene in their vehicle, according to the affidavit. I laid that b**** out, Gates allegedly said in the affidavit. I shot that b**** in the head, her s*** split open like a melon. The witness said they then drove to a gas station, where Major handed Gates about $10,000 in cash. Victim was mother, local rapper Blair's sister, April Sloss, said Thursday afternoon she was happy to finally see justice for her sister. I'm speechless, she said. It's been so long. I've never forgotten about it. She said Blair was a local rapper, who performed at the Link Bar in Gary the night before she died. Everyone knew her around here, because of her rapping, Sloss said. Sloss said her family watched Blair's show, and then the next morning she learned through a telephone call her sister was dead. Sloss said Blair was also a mother of four children, the oldest of whom is now 21. They still hurt to this day, she said. They lost their mother so young. Whitney Trimble's two small children always seem to come down with an illness when their doctor's office is closed. But Trimble discovered a way around that: Teladoc, a service that allows users to reach a physician around the clock, by mobile app, web or phone. No matter the time of day or where she is in the country, she logs on through her phone or the website, describes or shows her child's symptoms, and has a prescription sent to a nearby pharmacy. "My kids always get sick on Sundays, which is when your doctor is not available, and you either have to go to the urgent care or emergency room," says Trimble, 30, a Munster financial adviser. "For your normal sickness or if I'm traveling or don't have time to take them in, it's really convenient." Trimble is one of an increasing number of Americans who no longer only visit their doctors in person, choosing instead to access health care through their smartphones, largely by video. Several local physicians' offices now offer virtual doctor visits. And some Region hospitals use telemedicine to access specialists who practice outside of Northwest Indiana. "There are significant benefits to telemedicine or a virtual approach," says Dan Prater, a Cedar Lake naturopath who does about 90 percent of his client visits virtually. "It's a time and money saver for the client. They're not losing a day of work. They're not losing travel time. Most of them choose that option if it makes sense for why they're coming." In the U.S., the number of virtual doctor visits is expected to rise to 1.2 million this year from 1 million in 2015, according to the American Telemedicine Association. Meanwhile, 9 in 10 employers are expected to offer telemedicine in 2017, a National Business Group survey found, up from 74 percent in 2016 and 48 percent last year. Still, many Americans don't know virtual medicine is available: A survey by the consumer health company Health Mine found that more than a third of tech-savvy people have never even heard of it. More NWI providers have telemedicine as option Dr. Jay Joshi, a Munster primary care doctor, has been offering his patients virtual visits since he opened his office in September, through the Fruit Street mobile app. While the online appointments have been slow to catch on, he expects them to become more popular as patients realize the convenience and cost-savings benefits. "If patients feel like their conditions are significant, they'll make the effort to come to the office. If they feel like it's not significant enough, they wait and let it fester. Patients see it as either/or," Joshi says. "But there are a lot of conditions that seem harmless and grow significant and the patient ends up in the ER. They should communicate through telemedicine and meet in the middle." He believes telemedicine has the ability to improve health outcomes and reduce wasteful spending, in the form of unnecessary emergency room visits and hospitalizations. "Patients will start to realize that it's a better alternative to be proactive rather than wasting money going to an immediate care center," Joshi says. "But behavioral change takes a while." Franciscan Health, which has hospitals in Crown Point, Dyer, Hammond, Michigan City and Munster, recently launched its own physician-on-demand service to compete with national brands like Teladoc and MDLive and insurer-operated services, like those of Anthem and UnitedHealthcare. Chris DiGiusto, vice president of ambulatory services for Franciscan Health, says Franciscan On Demand is similar in price to those national companies$49 a visitbut offers Indiana-based, Franciscan doctors for patients who know and trust the Catholic health system. He says the average wait time is about seven minutes. DiGiusto says Hoosiers have been slow to utilize telemedicine because the state has lagged in clearing the necessary regulatory hurdles. Indiana just started letting doctors prescribe medications virtually in July. "Telemedicine has yet to become prolific in Indiana," he says, estimating that only about 5 percent of Hoosiers have used it. "In California, 40 percent of the primary care visits are done by virtual health. But it's been happening so much longer there." Franciscan, like other hospitals, also monitors thousands of patients remotely. The hospital system currently has monitoring devices on about 2,500 people, whose conditions include chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder, congestive heart failure, diabetes, pneumonia and hip fractures. A benefit for rural America Telemedicine also keeps patients, particularly from rural areas, from having to travel long distances to see specialists not available in their communities. Whenever a patient shows up at a Porter Health Care System emergency room complaining of stroke-like symptoms, the ER staff pages the neurology department at Loyola University Medical Center, located outside of Chicago. The staff wheels a machine with a TV screen and camera into the patient's room. The Loyola stroke specialist sets out to make a diagnosis, even though he's roughly 60 miles away. Patients who need surgery are flown to Loyola. The hospital system averages about 25 virtual stroke visits a month. "In the past, we would have done our best to diagnose them," says Antoinette Whited, stroke coordinator for Porter Health Care System. "But it's great to have a specialist say, 'This is what this is.' It's better for the patient." At LaPorte Physician Network Pediatric Care, patients who need to consult with a pediatric dermatologist are connected, virtually, with one based in Indianapolis. A scope attached to the camera magnifies the child's skin for a more accurate diagnosis. "Because she is a specialist in dermatology, she can give us a definitive diagnosis and treatment plan," says JoEllen England, clinic manager of LaPorte Physician Network Pediatric Care. "Before, the patients would have had to go to Indianapolis." England says there are other benefits to patients seeing a specialist in their own doctor's office. "We're their pediatric home, so the compliance is much higher," she says. "They're following through because they're able to not only access the physician from an office where they feel comfortable, but ask us any additional questions. It has raised patient compliance in treatment." More to come in the future Dr. Thomas Devine, an internist with St. Mary Medical Center in Hobart, has started offering virtual visits to his nursing home patients, for whom it's particularly difficult to get to doctor's appointments. He says his telemedicine program is in its "beta" version, as it's only live in one nursing home and he's only had a few virtual appointments to date. He communicates with the patient using an iPad and Skype. He notes that these types of informal virtual visits aren't currently billable to insurance. "I'm looking to be able to do this as a practice extender so my nurse practitioner and I can handle things more efficiently from my office," Devine says. "If we're booked at the office and have an issue at the nursing home, this saves the patient a trip to urgent care or the emergency room for problems that can more simply be handled with telemedicine." Once issues surrounding privacy and insurance reimbursement are worked out, Devine envisions telemedicine becoming a big part of health care in the Region. "I think it'll become a fairly common way for patients to get medical care fairly nearly down the road," he says. "Whether that's five years, 10 years, I don't know." The New York Police Department has a person of interest in the fatal shooting of city Correction Officer Alastasia Bryan in Brooklyn. Police say they are speaking with Bryan's ex-boyfriend Keon Richmond in connection to the shooting. Bryan was shot and killed December 4 while sitting in her parked car in Flatlands. She had been working at Rikers Island and was only on the job for a month. Police arrested Richmond for allegedly setting another woman's car on fire in October. The incident happened on Fountain Avenue near Linden Boulevard in East New York. Richmond was found inside a Brooklyn home. NEW YORK - Police are investigating after a man riding a bicycle was hit and killed by a cement truck in Manhattan Thursday morning. Police say it happened in Hell's Kitchen just before 7 o'clock this morning. They say the man entered the intersection from the sidewalk on 55th Street when he was hit by the truck headed north on 12th Avenue. The cyclist was pronounced dead at the scene. The driver remained at the scene. No immediate word if charges will be filed. Algirdas Brazauskas, a former Communist bureaucrat who helped steer his native Lithuania through tempestuous political straits to independence from the Soviet Union and then became the country's first president after it broke with the Soviet Union, died Saturday at his home in Vilnius, the Lithuanian capital. He was 77. The cause was lymphoma and prostate cancer, according to Lithuanian news reports. As president of Lithuania from 1993 to 1998 and prime minister from 2001 to 2006, Mr. Brazauskas forcefully addressed the serious economic and foreign policy challenges faced by the new non-Communist government. But it was in his role as the last leader of Lithuanian Communists that he helped pave the way for Lithuanian independence. Either the party has to radically change itself to get closer to the people, or it must liquidate itself, he told The New York Times in 1990. In December 1989, Algirdas Brazauskas (pronounced al-HEER-dahs bran-ZOW-skas) led the governing party to sever its ties with the Soviet party, the first party in a Soviet republic to do so. His Lithuanian party endorsed free markets, welcomed religious believers as members and denounced all forms of dictatorship. Lithuania was widely credited with helping to provoke the breakup of the Soviet Union. Each of J. Coles three major label albums to date has gone platinum, but as his online defenders will never fail to remind you, the most recent one, 2014 Forest Hills Drive, went platinum with no features that is, with no other big-name guests. The phrase became a rallying cry and eventually a meme. The subtext was that Mr. Coles vision is singular, his work not a by-committee agglomeration: He managed to take their honor while playing by his rules. That assertion is a celebration of his creativity, but also a proxy for his burden. In one of hip-hops most populist periods, he is a divider a loyalist to out-of-fashion values and a conscientious objector to dominant trends. As the genre has become smoother, more rigorously structured and more digital, he has become raspier, looser and more organic. He is a rap star without rap-star trappings, a parallel-universe champion. His bracing new album, 4 Your Eyez Only, is his first that feels as if it were made without the slightest concession to whats happening elsewhere in the genre. It is spartan but sumptuous, emotionally acute but plain-spoken. Theres an extraordinary sense of calm pervading this album, one of the years most finely drawn. Image Credit... Anthony "Supreme Thompson Structurally, theres not much to 4 Your Eyez Only: 45 minutes, 10 songs, some of which have only one proper verse. The production is early-90s-informed and slight, though not vague. It feels like the product of reduction, not addition. Season 1, Episode 10: The Oath There are treasure hunts, and then there is Hannah Wellss insane, labyrinthine journey through the midseason finale of Designated Survivor. Hannah runs, drives, crashes, limps and shoots her way from the Virginia woods to the steps of the United States Capitol. Her hectic and suspenseful voyage, given desperate intensity by the actress Maggie Q, makes for the shows most eye-popping episode yet. Last we saw, Hannahs head hit the airbag and then the car window during a brutal car crash. As this episode begins, a seemingly concerned citizen helps Hannah regain consciousness. But hes not a concerned citizen at all: Hes an assassin who summarily tries to strangle her. She throws him off, literally, by stabbing her foot at the gas pedal, but not before he steals her evidence that links Peter MacLeish to Catalan. Bloody and traumatized, she limps to Chucks apartment, where she executes a jump scare on him worthy of Paranormal Activity. The show is finally playing to Maggie Qs strengths as an action actress: Wielding a gun and chased by both the government and its enemies, shes covered with blood and bandages, half-concussed, and yet her wavy hair is still picture-perfect, and shes still determined to finish the job at any cost. A crazy chase for clues commences, as Chuck hacks into a burner phone, which they use to track down a convenience store, which they use to track down a license plate, which they use to track down an address in the Virginia woods. Aida Muluneh returned to Ethiopia nine years ago and set herself the task of changing perceptions of the continent, replacing the outsiders' dominant eye with an African one (AFP Photo/Maheder HAILESELASSIE TADESE) Addis Ababa (AFP) - Surrounded by untidy stacks of paper and abandoned half-empty coffee cups, photographer Aida Muluneh chain smokes cigarettes in her Addis Ababa office and rails against the negative portrayals of Africa by foreigners. The 42-year-old came returned to Ethiopia nine years ago after living in Yemen and Canada and set herself the task of changing perceptions of the continent, replacing the outsiders' dominant eye with an African one. The Addis Foto Fest, which she founded and which opens its fourth edition Thursday, is one way of doing this, she said. Muluneh left Ethiopia aged five, but developed a powerful nostalgia for home while living abroad. Her first photography job was with the Washington Post in the United States by which time she was "obsessed" with Africa and irritated by the images of her home country that she saw published in the media, ones that still harked back to the famine of the 1980s. But Ethiopia had changed, even if portrayals of it had not. She returned to a country moving at breakneck speed, an Ethiopia "stuck between the past, the present and the future", where a drought-induced food crisis in the countryside co-exists with a shiny new, highline tram for city commuters, where luxurious skyscrapers loom above shanties. - 'False representations' - "Ethiopia gives you the full spectrum of humanity. The absolute misery and the absolute joy, and you can see a juxtaposition of all these elements in just a day," Muluneh said. While there are foreign reporters and photographers who take a broader look at Africa, Muluneh takes aim at "false representations" of the continent by those who focus too heavily on its troubles. "Africa is being treated unfairly," she said, before arguing that a similar racism can be seen in news images of black people elsewhere in the world. "When you looks at images coming out of the States, when it deals with black people it's always drug dealers, pimps, killers and so forth. When you look at Africa, again, it's a negative image of the starving Africans, the war-torn." Story continues Muluneh founded the Addis Foto Fest to bring black American and African photographers together and to encourage Ethiopian photographers to reclaim their own stories. "We do not need foreign photographers to tell us our story," she said, leafing through some pictures she took at Lalibela, Ethiopia's emblematic tourist site where churches are carved out of rock. Her black and white photographs capture the details of everyday life, of interiors, faces, and fleeting gestures. In what is likely Muluneh's best-known series, "Painted Faces", she shows young African women, faces painted in blue, white or bright red with the models presented as artistic subjects rather than being reduced to their "Africanness." "A lot of my work is about removing time and space. It's looking at the universality. Some don't realise it's Ethiopia... I want to think of the continent in a different way," she said. Authoritarian Ethiopia does not make life easy for photographers, and Muluneh bemoans the absence of a photographic culture, in which many are left with no option but to shoot weddings for a living. Hostility towards photographers is common, from government and security forces to ordinary folk. "Photography is always looked at with suspicion. I can just be shooting a wall and someone will come and ask me, why are you taking photos of this wall?" Muluneh said. When she sends her students to Mercato, a large open air market in Addis, the young photographers are frequently harassed by police and traders alike. "You need authorisation for everything. And an authorisation given by the ministry of communication is not recognised by the police. Which make no sense." - More talent - Putting on the photography festival in Ethiopia is never easy. Prints have to be made in Nairobi, and sponsors and exhibition spaces are hard to find. This year is proving especially difficult because of a state of emergency imposed in October after nearly a year of sometimes deadly anti-government protests. Some have refused to host exhibitions for fear of being associated with what might be construed by the government as political activities. Despite the challenges, Ethiopian photographers are growing in number and skill: in 2010, there were just four participating in Addis Foto Fest, this year there are 30. And the world is increasingly looking to Ethiopia. "International visibility is growing. I have seen how talent has changed. It's well on its way, not only in Ethiopia. It's happening across the continent," she said. With this chemical and maternal help, Jamal gets over his stage fright, but the cost to Cookies soul is tremendous or it would have been, if she hadnt staged an intervention and sent him to rehab the second he stepped offstage. Each twist and turn here creates a further complication of Cookie and Jamals mother-son relationship, and its impressive to watch it unfold. Bad Andre Most promising of all is the continued grooming of Andre Lyon to become the shows Big Bad. This involves tasking actor Trai Byers with a range of work to do. In one scene, hes laid low by depression and has to tearfully accept the help offered to him by his new girlfriend, Nessa, while a hallucinated version of his late wife, Rhonda, harangues him in the background. In another, he begs the imaginary Rhonda to let him go while he sits alone on the beach, the sand and sea stretching vast around him. She agrees, but only if he promises to continue their plan to take over Empire and seek vengeance against Anika, the woman who murdered her and killed their unborn child. Andre makes the deal, and then throws his wedding ring into the ocean while watching the spectral woman depart. Thats a lot to deal with right there. And thats before we arrive at his apotheosis in the episode: his climactic conversation with Shyne, the gangster producer and mogul whos been undermining Luciouss Empire from within. Andre reveals that hes on to Shynes snitching and double-dealing, but hes not there to stop him hes there to take over the operation, with the murder of his own father as the endgame. As Ive said all season, Andre is the first genuine threat to the throne that Lucious has faced in ages. Hes got the tools, hes got the talent, and hes got the newfound ruthlessness to go through with it. Its smart of the show to juxtapose Andres emergence as an arch-villain against one of Luciouss moments of triumph. Lucious, too, has a wide array of business to attend to this episode, much of which centers on thwarting his romantic rival, the politician Angelo Dubois. In secret meetings with DuBoiss snobbish mother, Diana (Phylicia Rashad, an actress Terrence Howard is visibly delighted to be working with in their scenes together), he plots to stop an expose of the politician in exchange for Dianas help in breaking up Angelo and Cookies relationship. His plans quickly start to go awry. During a triumphant comeback performance by Jamal at a fund-raiser that Cookie produces for her politician beau, Lucious glares from the sidelines as his son proves his predictions of disaster wrong then flips immediately into the mode of genuinely concerned parent while all of Jamals loved ones surround him after the performance, insisting he go to rehab. With the presentation of Kaija Saariahos LAmour de Loin this month, the Metropolitan Opera finally broke a 113-year streak of not performing any operas written by women. It remains a difficult landscape for female composers, but there are institutions that advocate for them. (Listen to music and insights from 10 women in opera today.) Here are four worth highlighting: A granting initiative to create new opera Since 2013, the organization Opera America has awarded grants to women composers to create new works, and also to opera companies to commission women. Supported by the Virginia B. Toulmin Foundation, the program has helped sponsor operas including Kamala Sankarams Looking At You and Missy Mazzolis Breaking the Waves. In many ways, the opera world is a mysterious, other world and its quite difficult to get access to, the composer Anna Clyne said in a recent interview. An Opera America grant helped finance her current opera-in-progress, Eva, and also facilitated crucial introductions to other stakeholders in the theatrical community. The more knowledge you can have, as well as the support network within the community, the stronger the chance of really creating the best piece you can. A lab to close the gender gap When youre young is when you receive the brunt of this sexist behavior, Ms. Mazzoli said recently. You dont have the defenses or the perspective to deal with it at such a young age, which is why I think a lot of women are discouraged from being composers when theyre teenagers. Because what self-respecting woman would enter a field where she doesnt feel respected? Aleppo has essentially fallen. The images have been unignorable, calamitous: of residents wandering numbly through burning city streets; of parents sobbing over dead children; of the strong wheeling away the weak. On Tuesday, a United Nations official described the massacre of fleeing civilians as a complete meltdown of humanity. Residents have been tweeting out their goodbyes. Tens of thousands have already been displaced or perished. A once-thriving metropolis of wealth, power and culture is now in ruins. Khaled Khalifa writes about his native city with sensuality and an almost feral intensity in his new novel, No Knives in the Kitchens of This City. The book focuses on just one family, and it stops several years short of the Syrian civil war. But it offers a glimpse into how terrified and empty of hope the people of a city must be to rise up in revolt. The future offers them nothing. It is a castle of closed doors. A festival of veritable insanity and strange odors, Mr. Khalifa writes, Aleppo became a city given over to ceaseless fear, a city of retribution, whimpering under the appetites of the mukhabarat the secret police and the corrupt officials who were proficient only in loyalty. Convention requires that I recount something of the plot of No Knives in the Kitchens of This City, first published in Cairo in 2013. But no synopsis can give a sense of what reading this book is like. Mr. Khalifas story is episodic rather than linear; it is more about an atmosphere, both emotional and physical, than any defining event. The author, whom this newspaper has called one of the rising stars of Arab fiction, writes in lush, pungent prose, some of it overripe, like a fermented banana. But some of it is also beautiful. The owner of the website Ashley Madison, which marketed itself to would-be adulterers and was breached by hackers last year, will pay a sharply discounted $1.66 million penalty after an investigation by the Federal Trade Commission and several states into lax data security and deceptive practices, the company and the authorities said on Wednesday. The remainder of a $17.5 million settlement was suspended based on the inability of Ruby Corporation, the websites privately held owner, to pay. I recognize that it was a far lower number, frankly, than I would have liked, Edith Ramirez, the chairwoman of the trade commission, said in a call with reporters. We want them to feel the pain. We dont want them to profit from unlawful conduct. At the same time, we are not going to seek to put a company out of business. The size of the payment means that Ashley Madisons customers will not receive any financial redress for the breach, which exposed the personal details of more than 36 million people who signed up for a site with the slogan Life is short. Have an affair. HOUSTON Exxon Mobil wasted no time in announcing on Wednesday that Darren W. Woods, the company president, would succeed Rex W. Tillerson as chairman and chief executive now that Mr. Tillerson has been nominated to head the State Department. Mr. Woods, who is already something of a globe-trotting good-will ambassador for Exxon Mobil, has long been considered the heir apparent and is unlikely to shift the company in a radically new direction. The board promoted him to president last December as the company prepared for Mr. Tillersons scheduled retirement next March. The timetable was accelerated this week when President-elect Donald J. Trump tapped Mr. Tillerson to become secretary of state. Mr. Woods formally takes over on Jan. 1. As head of the biggest United States oil company, he can be expected to be a major spokesman for the industry as the Trump administration considers an overhaul of energy and environmental policy. A United States citizen living in Moscow was arrested on Wednesday after he flew to New York to face charges that he stole contact information for more than 100 million customers of American financial institutions, brokerage firms and financial news publishers, the authorities said. The man, Joshua Samuel Aaron, 32, was arrested at Kennedy Airport. He pleaded not guilty to a federal indictment charging him with conspiracy, computer hacking, securities fraud and wire fraud, among other charges. Mr. Aarons lawyer, Benjamin Brafman, said that his client had waived extradition and asylum in Russia and had voluntarily returned to the United States to responsibly address the charges. The prosecution was announced last year by Preet Bharara, the United States attorney for the Southern District of New York, who said that two men had been arrested in Israel after conspiring with Mr. Aaron to carry out the single largest theft of customer data from a U.S. financial institution ever. Federal health officials warned pregnant women on Wednesday to avoid visiting Brownsville, Tex., because of the threat of infection with the Zika virus. At least five cases of Zika transmitted by local mosquitoes have been reported in the last few weeks, and temperatures are still high enough for mosquitoes to thrive, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said. Federal officials issued similar warnings for Miami-Dade County last August. Cases were ultimately discovered in four areas, all of which have since been declared free of local transmission. Brownsville is on the border with Mexico, which has seen local transmission of the virus for months, and on the shores of the Gulf of Mexico. Mr. Wisniewski, who is campaigning to succeed Mr. Christie in 2018, said he had heard from fellow lawmakers in Trenton that the bill came from the governors office. It is scheduled for hearings in the Legislature on Thursday, indicating that it has the support of President Stephen Sweeney of the Senate and Speaker Vincent Prieto of the Assembly, both Democrats. Image Assemblyman John S. Wisniewski, Democrat of Sayreville, called the bill a broadside against a free press. Credit... Mel Evans/Associated Press Brian Murray, a spokesman for Mr. Christie, declined to comment on how the idea for the bill came up or why the governor supported it. But he provided an email that said taxpayers and businesses paid more than $80 million a year to publish legal notices. The Assembly version of the bill is sponsored by Mr. Prieto and Jon M. Bramnick, the Republican leader of the Assembly. After the hearings, the bill could come up for a vote on Monday, the last day of the 2016 session. The proposed change also has support from the New Jersey State League of Municipalities, though that group did not spur the Legislature to act, said Michael F. Cerra, its assistant executive director. Mr. Cerra said local and county governments could save money by posting notices online instead of in newspapers, though he could not say how much. Weve always supported it, Mr. Cerra said. Local officials have continually made this point to their elected representatives. But he added that the league had not called for this particular bill at this particular time. The strategy could be as simple as mirroring the blueprint laid out by their Republican colleagues, who made something of a legal specialty of tormenting President Obama. Conservative attorneys general in states including Texas, Virginia and Florida have sued the Obama administration dozens of times, systematically battering Mr. Obamas signature health care, environmental and immigration policies in the courts. One of them, Scott Pruitt, the attorney general of Oklahoma, who used his office to bayonet Mr. Obamas clean-energy regulations, was just chosen by Mr. Trump to become the new head of the Environmental Protection Agency. Mr. Schneiderman who established himself early as a nuisance to Mr. Trump when he sued him over Trump University, negotiating a $25 million settlement pounced on the Pruitt selection, calling him an agent of the oil and gas industry and promising to push an E.P.A. under Mr. Pruitt to uphold environmental laws. Ms. Healey has also expressed concern about the nominations of Mr. Pruitt and Mr. Tillerson. The jockeying to begin hostilities with the Trump administration is a measure of how the countrys widening political divide has transformed the offices of state attorneys general into legal laboratories and sharpened them into political scalpels. They were once primarily local law enforcement figures who rarely pursued issues beyond state borders. But with the growth of their clout and ambition over the last three decades, they have become magnets for lobbyists, campaign donors and other corporate representatives looking to intervene in regulatory policy and tip investigations, a New York Times investigation found in 2014. Under President Bill Clinton, attorneys general pioneered the major multistate lawsuit that has served as a model for interstate collaboration since, with nearly all the states joining together to win a groundbreaking settlement with the tobacco industry. Liberal states later collaborated to force the E.P.A. under President George W. Bush to regulate greenhouse gas emissions, winning a Supreme Court decision that made it easier for the states to sue the federal government. On Wednesday morning, Rosie Copeland was out with her uncle Luke near Jackie Robinson Park in Harlem when they saw a crowd gathered near a chain-link fence, snapping photos. They went to see what the fuss was about. Its a reindeer! said Rosie, who is 3. It was a deer, with one antler, coming right up to the fence, in a city park in Manhattan. The deer was practically posing for pictures. Rosies uncle, Luke Metzger, who is visiting from Kentucky, was confused. I kind of thought it was on display for the holiday, like maybe its some kind of petting zoo, said Mr. Metzger, 23. It is not a display. It is a wild animal. For the past two weeks or so, an adult male white-tailed deer in apparently good health has roamed a strip of steep, rocky woods in the park, about 10 blocks long and no more than a couple of hundred feet wide. A migrant walks past tents in a makeshift camp in Saint Denis, outside Paris, Wednesday, Dec. 14, 2016. Thousands of migrants from the Mideast and Africa, who had converged on Calais after fleeing conflict and poverty, have now been dispersed across France. (AP Photo/Christophe Ena) BRUSSELS (AP) Buoyed by the success of its refugee deal with Turkey, the European Union announced Thursday that it has earmarked hundreds of millions in euros for Niger to try to prevent people from leaving Africa in search of better lives in Europe. With arrivals in the Greek islands down to a relative trickle, the EU is now looking to stop people from Western Africa moving north to Libya and taking unseaworthy boats in desperate attempts to cross the Mediterranean. Niger is a main transit route, and 2016 has been a record year for migrant deaths in the Mediterranean, which are estimated at nearly 4,750. As EU leaders gathered Thursday for a summit in Brussels, the European Commission announced that it would provide Niger with 610 million euros ($640 million) in development aid to tackle the root causes of poverty but also to fight human smuggling and boost border controls. "It's unbearable, these dramas happening in the desert and at sea, and Niger is ready to do its part to bring this suffering to an end," Niger President Mahamadou Issoufou told reporters in Brussels. Critics say the EU deal with Turkey which returns refugees arriving in Greece to Turkey flirts with the limits of international law and ignores the plight of people in serious need. "Migrants, including refugees, are stuck in dangerous and degrading conditions on Greek islands, because EU governments see this as the only chance to send them directly back to Turkey," said Raphael Shilhav, migration policy adviser at aid group Oxfam. But despite the criticism, the EU agreement has cut migrant arrivals from thousands daily last year to around 100 on average each day now. This outsourcing "success" has encouraged the EU to seek similar deals to manage migration with Ethiopia, Mali, Nigeria and Senegal. Debate has swirled about whether to agree to similar arrangements with Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Egypt and Pakistan but the deals are proving extremely expensive. Still, EU leaders were set Thursday to order a follow up of the idea as long as enough resources are available to do so. In another move, the Commission announced that Germany and Italy have launched a new 100 million-euro initiative with the International Organization for Migration to protect people on the migrant route in Africa and help reintegrate those who agree to return home. An 18-year-old Muslim woman who claimed that three men attacked her on a Manhattan subway this month and tried to pull off her hijab was charged on Wednesday with filing a false report, the police said. The woman, Yasmin Seweid, a student at Baruch College, was also charged with obstructing governmental administration, the police said. Both charges are misdemeanors. Ms. Seweid, of New Hyde Park on Long Island, had told the police that three white men screaming Donald Trump! attacked her on Dec. 1 on an uptown No. 6 train at East 23rd Street, DNAinfo.com reported. She told the police that the men had called her a terrorist and that when she tried to move to the other end of the subway car, one of them followed and tried to pull off her traditional head scarf. More than 40 police officers with the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey could face disciplinary charges after an internal investigation found that they had neglected their duties by avoiding work in break rooms and missing patrols, authorities said Wednesday. Several officers were found to have spent more than six hours of their shifts in a break room; one spent more than seven hours away from his post, the agencys Police Department said in a news release. A majority of the officers were found to have neglected their duties during shifts that began at midnight. The Port Authority police said 44 officers might be disciplined. All of them worked in the PATH train system, which connects New York and New Jersey. The group represents about a third of the systems command. The inquiry began after inspectors discovered that many officers were not at their posts during their shifts in May, the police said. Watching the fall of the ancient Syrian city of Aleppo has been excruciating. Civilians who survived weeks of intense shelling have reportedly been slaughtered by the forces of the Assad government as they have fled the battle zone, some shot in house-to-house searches. Thousands more are trapped with no food, water or shelter. This is a message from someone saying farewell and who could face death or arrest at any time, a medic wrote on a messaging service. The United Nations called the catastrophe a complete meltdown of humanity. The Assad forces are close to retaking Aleppo, the last major city not in government hands. In 2011, President Bashar al-Assad ignored the demands of peaceful protesters and unleashed a terrifying war against his people. More than 400,000 Syrians have been killed while millions more have fled across regional borders and to Europe. But Mr. Assad could never have prevailed without the support of President Vladimir Putin of Russia and, to a lesser extent, Iran. That is a truth that President-elect Donald Trump, a Putin apologist who is surrounding himself with top aides who are also Kremlin sympathizers, cannot ignore. During the presidential campaign, Mr. Trump praised Mr. Putin for being a better leader than President Obama. This would be a good time for him to persuade Mr. Putin to end the slaughter. Mr. Putins bloody actions the bombing of civilian neighborhoods, the destruction of hospitals, the refusal to allow noncombatants to receive food, fuel and medical supplies are all in violation of international law. At the United Nations Security Council on Tuesday, Samantha Power, the United States ambassador to the United Nations, said to Mr. Assad, Russia and Iran that they had put a noose around Aleppos civilians and: It should shame you. Instead, by all appearances, it is emboldening you. NORRISTOWN, Pa. Lawyers for Bill Cosby on Wednesday attacked the credibility of 13 women who said they were sexually assaulted by the entertainer decades ago, arguing that their accounts should not be used as evidence in Mr. Cosbys coming criminal trial on charges of aggravated indecent assault. Prosecutors say the attacks show a pattern of behavior consistent with what Andrea Constand, his accuser in the criminal case, says happened to her in Mr. Cosbys suburban Philadelphia home in 2004. They are asking Judge Steven T. ONeill of the Court of Common Pleas in Montgomery County to allow them to use the womens testimony under a Pennsylvania law that permits the use of prior bad acts if they show a signature pattern of behavior consistent with the charged offense. But Mr. Cosbys lawyers say the womens accounts have little in common with the incident described by Ms. Constand, who says Mr. Cosby drugged her and digitally penetrated her against her will. Mr. Cosby says the encounter was consensual and he has denied assaulting any of the women. Brian J. McMonagle, the lead lawyer for Mr. Cosby, dismissed the womens stories as a bandaged bandwagon of claims that have been put together in a Pandoras box. It was actually put in that box by clever, cunning lawyers who had the agenda of bringing down an American icon. WASHINGTON President-elect Donald J. Trump announced Wednesday that Ronna Romney McDaniel, the chairwoman of the Michigan Republican Party, would serve as the senior official of the Republican National Committee, rewarding a loyalist from a crucial state and retaining a firm grip on his adopted party. Ms. McDaniel is the niece of Mitt Romney but unlike her uncle, she was a steadfast supporter of Mr. Trumps campaign after he became the Republican nominee, helping him narrowly carry Michigan. Mr. Trump, the first Republican presidential candidate since 1988 to win Michigan, was known to refer to her during the campaign as my Romney. Ronna has been extremely loyal to our movement and her efforts were critical to our tremendous victory in Michigan, and I know she will bring the same passion to the Republican National Committee, Mr. Trump said in a statement announcing the appointment. The selection of Ms. McDaniel, who will become only the second woman to lead the R.N.C., amounts to a victory for Reince Priebus, the current party chairman and the incoming White House chief of staff. Mr. Priebus had lobbied for her to get the job as part of an effort to keep control of the party even as he enters the West Wing. WASHINGTON President-elect Donald J. Trumps extended deliberations over assembling a team to run the State Department are reviving some of the same debates that consumed the years of war and strife in the administration of George W. Bush. And in some cases, the cast of rivals is even the same. The conflict has come to a head over choosing a deputy to serve under Rex W. Tillerson, the Exxon Mobil chief executive whom Mr. Trump selected this week to be secretary of state. Mr. Trump is weighing whether to choose John R. Bolton, a combative and strident advocate for an expansive American foreign policy who was closely aligned with Vice President Dick Cheney in the Bush administration. Mr. Boltons nomination as deputy secretary of state would be subject to a vote in the Senate, and it is not clear whether he would survive his confirmation hearing. Senator Bob Corker, Republican of Tennessee, chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee, has said privately that he has misgivings, according to a person who has spoken with him. And Senator Rand Paul of Kentucky, another Republican on the committee, has promised to block the nomination. There is something to be said, Mr. Paul said Wednesday, for one of the top diplomats in the country being diplomatic. WASHINGTON The Supreme Court on Wednesday agreed to decide whether the convictions of seven defendants in a notorious 1984 murder must be set aside because prosecutors withheld evidence about another suspect. The court also said it would hear a case on the consequences of bad legal advice about whether a criminal conviction would lead to deportation. The defendants in the murder case, almost all teenagers at the time, were prosecuted for sexually assaulting and killing Catherine Fuller, 48. Prosecutors presented no physical evidence, relying on eyewitness testimony. Twenty-five years after the trial, in 2010, lawyers for the defendants sought to reopen the case, saying their convictions had been tainted by violations of Brady v. Maryland, a 1963 Supreme Court decision that required prosecutors to turn over favorable evidence to the defense. They said prosecutors had withheld several kinds of evidence, most notably about another suspect, James McMillan. After Ms. Fullers murder but before the trial, Mr. McMillan was arrested and later convicted on charges of robbing and assaulting two other middle-aged women in the neighborhood. Several years later, Mr. McMillan was convicted of sexually assaulting and murdering a woman in 1992, a few blocks from the alley where Ms. Fuller was killed. RALEIGH, N.C. Republicans in the North Carolina legislature on Wednesday took the highly unusual step of moving to strip power from the incoming Democratic governor after a bitter election that extended years of fierce ideological battles in the state. After calling a surprise special session, Republican lawmakers who control the General Assembly introduced measures to end the governors control over election boards, to require State Senate approval of the new governors cabinet members and to strip his power to appoint University of North Carolina trustees. Republicans also proposed to substantially cut the number of state employees who serve at the governors pleasure, giving Civil Service protections to hundreds of managers in state agencies who have executed the priorities of Gov. Pat McCrory, a Republican. If the measures pass the legislature, where Republicans hold large majorities in both chambers, and Mr. McCrory signs off, they would significantly hamstring the new governor, Roy Cooper, who takes office in January. Mr. McCrory conceded the race last week after a nearly monthlong challenge of the vote, a hard-fought race that followed four years in which unified Republican control of state government brought a wave of restrictions on voting access, abortion and gay rights. WASHINGTON The Obama administration spent months deliberating whether to blame Russia for a cyberattack on the Democratic National Committee, with action delayed in part because President Obama did not want to be blamed for politicizing intelligence, the White House said on Wednesday. Josh Earnest, the White House press secretary, said that it wouldve been inappropriate for White House figures including the president of the United States to be rushing the intelligence community to expedite their analysis of the situation. In particular, he described White House concerns that any statement by Mr. Obama would be viewed as using intelligence to meddle in the election on behalf of the presidents preferred candidate, Hillary Clinton. An F.B.I. agent initially tried in September 2015 to alert officials from the Democratic National Committee that it was the target of a cyberattack by a group of hackers with links to Russian intelligence. But the administration waited until October 2016, more than a year later and after months of damaging leaks, to confirm that intelligence agencies believed the hacks were the product of a Russian intelligence operation. New York Times reporters are investigating the devastating fire that killed 36 people this month at a warehouse called the Ghost Ship in Oakland, Calif. Were also doing something new: providing regular updates on our findings. Do you have information, advice or feedback? Send an email to oaklandfire@nytimes.com. Past updates can be found here, here, here and here. Conor Dougherty takes a look at an increase in evictions in the aftermath of the fire. A few days after the Ghost Ship fire, Angela Scrivani, a photographer and curator who lives in a West Oakland warehouse, got some news from the buildings landlord. He came in and said anybody living here he wants to move out by January 3rd, she said in an interview on Tuesday night. STRASBOURG, Dec 15 (Reuters) - EU lawmakers urged Germany on Thursday to grant broader access for other Europeans to its fund for thalidomide victims and for the drug's manufacturer to provide proper compensation and care to victims not yet recognised. The European Parliament voted overwhelmingly in favour of a non-binding motion supporting victims who have not been compensated more than 50 years after their mothers took the drug to combat morning sickness, with devastating results. Thalidomide, developed by the German firm Gruenenthal, was marketed internationally to women in the late 1950s and early 1960s as a treatment for sickness during pregnancy. It was sold under the name Contergan in Germany, and elsewhere as Distaval. Many victims were born with missing arms or legs, deformed limbs or severe nerve damage. The motion refers to some 2,700 German thalidomide sufferers, 500 in Britain and in Italy, 200 in Spain and 100 in Sweden. A number of Spanish lawmakers spoke in a debate on Wednesday, complaining that victims there had not received compensation from the fund set up by Germany in 1972, which includes public funds. "There are already funds. We don't need more resources. What we are demanding today is that we reduce red tape and that we make the requirements less heavy so that people can have access to this special fund. The health of the victims is deteriorating every day," said conservative Esteban Gonzalez Pons. Beatriz Becerra Basterrechea, a liberal, said just two Spaniards had received funds: "The Contergan foundation has provided prohibitive requirements from them ... like presenting the original box the mothers bought," she said. Jill Evans, a Welsh nationalist, urged the German government to allow access to the health scheme to allow surviving thalidomide victims to deal with increasing health costs. "It's been over 50 years, it's been far too long," she said. The motion referred to evidence that the German government interfered with the criminal proceedings against Chemie Gruenenthal in 1970 resulting in no proper determination of guilt of the manufacturer and that steps were taken to prevent civil proceedings. The German Family Ministry said it was watching the debate closely. A spokesman said the Contergan foundation was already giving money to affected people around the world provided their condition was linked to their mothers' taking thalidomide from Gruenenthal during pregnancy. (Reporting by Philip Blenkinsop in Brussels; Additional reporting by Michelle Martin in Berlin; Editing by Alison Williams) Anastasia Lin, the Miss World contestant whose advocacy for victims of human right abuses in China has infuriated Beijing, appears to have regained her voice. On Wednesday evening, pageant organizers gave Ms. Lin, a Chinese-born Canadian, the green light to speak to the news media, ending a three-week standoff in Washington that had drawn unflattering attention to a storied beauty pageant that has become increasingly dependent on Chinese corporate sponsors. According to friends and relatives of Ms. Lins, employees of the British-owned beauty pageant had warned her that she would be ejected from the competition if she spoke publicly about murky, government-sanctioned transplant programs that human rights advocates say rely heavily on the organs of murdered prisoners of conscience. China has denied the allegations, saying that organ donations in the country are voluntary. In a brief phone interview, Ms. Lin, 26, declined to discuss whether she had been silenced and praised the Miss World Organization for allowing her to compete in the finals, which will be televised Sunday night and are expected to draw a global audience of one billion. To their credit, they did give me this platform, and Im able to speak freely now, she said. If the art world gave out Oscars, Cate Blanchett should win for her tour de force of starring roles in Manifesto, at the Park Avenue Armory. This toweringly ambitious, if occasionally pretentious film installation is the creation of Julian Rosefeldt, its writer, director and producer, a German artist drawn to complex narratives and fusions of real and cinematic space. His latest effort consists of 13 short films whose scripts are stitched together from nearly 50 manifestoes mostly by 20th-century artists, composers, architects and filmmakers. From Futurism to Pop Art and beyond, the writings layer knowledge, language and style into head-spinning densities. Some of these treatises were important turning points in art history; others are nearly forgotten. The screens are the only light source, which guarantees a magical initial encounter. The first one focuses on a burning fuse. After all, manifestoes tend to be the inflammatory issue of angry, autocratic youth, usually male. They proliferated early in the last century (the first Futurist Manifesto dates from 1909), when artists increasingly saw themselves as rebels, out to transform their chosen media and society in the process. Logic fell out of favor, self-mythologizing did not. What better way to get attention than to gather together to announce the death of a previous art form and the birth of a new one. Ms. Blanchetts voice-over quotes the most famous sentence from Marx and Engelss 1848 Communist Manifesto All that is solid melts into air then touches on the extremes of manifestoes from incendiary exhortation to laid-back parody. At one end is the manipulative Tristan Tzara, Dadas founder, who begins adamantly, To put out a manifesto you must want: ABC to fulminate against 1,2,3. At the other, the gentle Philippe Soupault, a French Dadaist writer, is not looking for a fight: I am writing a manifesto because I have nothing to say. He said his painting would fit perfectly into the Prado, home to a vast collection of Velazquez paintings and other Spanish masterworks. The museum plans to hang it next spring and called it a long-term deposit by Mr. Jordan. The donation also coincides with the recent start of a nonprofit organization, American Friends of the Prado Museum, that the museum hopes will aid its ties and profile in the United States. Mr. Jordan acquired the painting in London at an auction of Phillips, where it was mistakenly labeled, both in terms of its subject matter and author. While the work ostensibly represented Don Rodrigo Calderon, it was very obvious to me that it was King Philip III, Mr. Jordan said. The work was also wrongly auctioned as painted by somebody from the circle of Justus Sustermans, a Flemish painter. Mr. Jordan also initially made a wrong assumption that the portrait was a fragment of a larger painting rather than a preparatory oil sketch. The Prado estimated that the work was done between 1623, when Velazquez introduced a new style of royal portrait, and 1631, when he returned from a stint in Italy and again significantly changed his portrait style. The fact that Philip III is shown in profile, looking up, fits with descriptions of how the king was portrayed in The Expulsion of the Moriscos. Mr. Jordan, 76, is considered a specialist on Spanish art, but he called his personal collection eclectic and said that it included a sizable amount of French drawings from the 19th century. He said that he had not made plans to donate more of his works. He also would not discuss the estimated worth of the donated Velazquez, even though it has been valued for tax purposes. The painting was historically important, a precursor to one of the major lost works of the artist, but this is not a trophy Velazquez, Mr. Jordan said. It is something that he did for himself in the process of producing a very important work. The collective has used the film in their videos, installations and live performances before. In 2014, members built a throne from discarded VHS copies of Jerry Maguire. Their fans from around the world collect and send the tapes to a P.O. box in Los Angeles. Theres this kid in Spokane thats given us 1,300 and something, said Nic Maier, one of the collectives founders. The video rental store exhibit will not end the collectives obsession with the Cameron Crowe-directed film, which also features Renee Zellweger and Cuba Gooding Jr. In fact, Mr. Maier said, the event is merely a precursor to a planned Jerry Maguire pyramid that the collective hopes to build in the desert between Los Angeles and Las Vegas. Designs for the pyramid are scheduled to be unveiled next month, as the collective kicks fundraising efforts for the project into higher gear. Describing what the collective does more generally, Dimitri Simakis, another of its founders, likened the groups output to garbage soup made out of media vomit. Nissan thinks that when the Rogue Hybrids official Environmental Protection Agency numbers are released, the all-wheel-drive version I drove will snag a rating of 31 miles per gallon city and 34 highway, which is what I saw in a week of driving. Averaging 33 m.p.g., it is only 6 m.p.g. better than a standard Rogue and bests the RAV4 Hybrid by a whisker (though the Toyota wins in the city cycle). Nissans hybrid system starts with a 2-liter 4-cylinder engine paired with a 30kW electric motor for 176 total horsepower. A unique setup employs two clutches, one between the gas engine and electric motor (effectively standing in for the torque converter) and a second between the motor and a continuously variable transmission. Generally, turning existing vehicles into hybrids cannibalizes the trunk. Rogues lithium-ion battery pack occupies the space where in gasoline models an optional third row of seating can go although those seats are best suited to kindergartners or people even smaller. But the battery housing raises the load floor only a smidgen, so cargo space remains much the same. Motors and batteries add 180 pounds, but the torquey electric motor offers sufficient grunt off the line to keep it as quick as the gas-only model. Going from 0 to 60 miles an hour in nine seconds doesnt set land speed records, but the Rogue Hybrid feels spunky bopping about town. The suspension is dialed toward the comfy side. So, predictably, theres some body roll in hard maneuvers. The hybrid systems operation is as smooth as the ride. But stomp on the throttle and theres a lag before the powertrain gets the urgent message. Seems to me its those two clutches trying to figure how to divide power. In normal driving, though, its not an issue. In a year when a number of notable books (and editorials and electoral analyses) focused on the history and fate of the white working class in America, Mark Ribowskys Hank: The Short Life and Long Country Road of Hank Williams is a timely biography, though its subject died nearly 64 years ago. Like his old man, Ribowsky writes, Hank was brought up believing he was white trash and this sensibility was his means of finding success, not by pushing it away but by turning it into engaging commercial appeal. (I Saw the Light, a biopic starring Tom Hiddleston as the crooner, was released earlier this year.) On a purely superficial level like the level of names Williamss story is one of great Southern charm. As a child growing up in Alabama, he was called Herky and Poots, among other nicknames, by his friends and family, including his mother, who was born Jessie Lillybelle Skipper. But Ribowsky has taken on a truly harrowing life. A long-undiagnosed case of spina bifida tortured Williams from the time he was a child. (Cure me or kill me, he eventually told his surgeons.) Partly as pain relief for his back and lifes other troubles, Williams became a prodigious drinker. The subcategories under alcohol abuse in the books index include, but are far from limited to: deleterious physical effects of, enabling of, H.W.s promised curtailing of, job losses resulting from, performances marred by and sanitarium confinements for. Of course, Ribowsky also spends a significant amount of time on the music. The book ultimately exists because of the songs, which outlived the troubles. In terms of novelists, I will instantly purchase and devour anything by Sarah Waters, Sam Lipsyte, Jennifer Egan, Ian McEwan. I loved J. M. Ledgards haunting novel Submergence. Im always drawn to narratives where the characters are intellectuals or artists in some fashion, books like Zadie Smiths On Beauty or Colm Toibins The Master. In terms of critics, I was just rereading an old essay by Adam Gopnik about Darwin, and found myself slowing down to figure out how he makes each sentence so dynamic. I like reading Alex Ross on music almost as much as I like listening to music itself. I dont read as many plays or poems as I used to, but I often find myself revisiting the two works that I was obsessed with when I was much younger: Tom Stoppards Arcadia and Jorie Grahams second book of poems, Erosion. Who are your favorite writers on science and technology? Manuel DeLanda wrote two books in the 90s War in the Age of Intelligent Machines and A Thousand Years of Nonlinear History that planted ideas in my head about the relationship between technology and cultural change that I had to ruminate on for more than a decade before I could put them into my own work. E. O. Wilson had a similar effect on me with the argument in Consilience. Stewart Brand has always been an inspiration in terms of technology writing, but his best book How Buildings Learn was actually about architecture. We often forget this, but Jane Jacobs actually ended The Death and Life of Great American Cities with a conclusion that linked her vision of dynamic, self-organizing neighborhoods with new ideas in the sciences about organized complexity. That movement from the sociopolitical analysis of the sidewalk to math and physics had an enormous influence on everything Ive written since. What books first got you excited about science? Do you have a favorite? I was a semiotics major at Brown, and we were all very much immersed in media theory and poststructuralist philosophy, and so there was very little room in that world for science, particularly for science that wasnt, in some fashion, being deconstructed. But the one book that broke through those boundaries was James Gleicks Chaos; there was something about the idea of the scientific embrace of chaotic systems that seemed, superficially at least, like it might be compatible with the philosophical ideas in the air at the time. But it ended up getting me hooked on a different kind of idea: the narrative power of writing about brilliant scientists following their hunches, learning how the world works through the sheer force of their curiosity. What do you read when youre working on a book? And what kind of reading do you avoid when writing? My books have so many different disciplines and historical periods woven through them that by definition I have to read a million different books and articles when I am in research mode, or actively writing. The main thing I try to avoid reading is my own prose. When youre in the middle of writing a book, its so easy to procrastinate by going back and rereading the chapter youre working on before you actually start typing out new words. And if you do that, by the time youre actually done with the first draft, youve read many passages dozens of times, which means youre completely sick of them and cant tell whats working and whats not working, because it all just seems flat and obvious by that point, like a pop song youve played too many times. So I just try to power through, and then read it all at the end with fresh eyes. Which genres do you especially enjoy reading? And which do you avoid? I have a sweet tooth for novels that are about a group of friends, more or less living in the same settings that I have lived in over the course of my life: books like Meg Wolitzers The Interestings or Jeffrey Eugenidess The Marriage Plot, which is literally about Brown semiotics majors in the 80s. Sometimes you read fiction to experience a perspective on the world that you will never have in real life; sometimes you read it to experience a kind of parallel simulation of your own life. 2. Eric Trump said he is considering shutting down bidding on a charity auction item that offers a chance to have coffee with Ivanka Trump. One man had bid nearly $60,000. President-elect Donald J. Trump was in Pennsylvania for a rally tonight. Earlier, he falsely stated that the United States government had waited until after the election to complain about Russian efforts to interfere in the presidential race. The director of national intelligence formally blamed Russia on Oct. 7. _____ The Brazilian billionaires at 3G Capital that turned Kraft Heinz and Anheuser-Busch InBev into mega-acquisition machines will dive back into the buying business in the coming year. Their next target should be Mondelez International, the $66 billion food conglomerate that failed to coax the chocolate maker Hershey into a sale in 2016. A deal will require some unusual ingredients. 3G co-founded by the banker-turned-beer-magnate Jorge Paulo Lemann gobbled up Heinz for $28 billion in 2013 with the help of Warren E. Buffett. Two years later, Mr. Lemann and his partners combined Heinz ketchup with Cheez Whiz with a $36 billion swoop on Kraft. Speculation about 3Gs next target heated up in early November after a Brazilian blog said it was raising up to $10 billion in new funds. Using the combined Kraft Heinz to swallow Mondelez, whose shares gained as much as 12 percent on Wednesday after a Swiss news report said that a bid was in the works, would be a natural next step. While Mondelez, the maker of Cadbury chocolates run by Irene Rosenfeld, has been cutting costs since it was spun out of Kraft four years ago, it is still not as profitable as its former parent. That would give 3G new fat to cut after it finishes stripping out $1.5 billion of merger-related savings at Kraft Heinz by the end of 2017. It would be about a $100 billion mouthful, including assumed debt, supposing 3G paid a 30 percent premium. The equity required would be daunting: Kraft Heinz owners would have to fork over nearly $60 billion of it to keep combined net debt below five times earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, or Ebitda. If they use Kraft shares, 3G and Mr. Buffett who today owns just over half the firm would end up with less than one-third of the enlarged entity. A wide-ranging investigation into generic drug prices took its most significant turn yet on Thursday, as state attorneys general accused two industry leaders, Teva Pharmaceuticals and Mylan, and four smaller companies of engaging in brazen price-fixing schemes and promised that more charges were coming. A civil complaint filed by 20 states accuses the companies of conspiring to artificially inflate prices on an antibiotic and a diabetes drug, with executives coordinating through informal industry gatherings and personal calls and text messages. Officials said the case was a small example of broader problems in the drug business. We believe that this is just the tip of the iceberg, George C. Jepsen, Connecticuts attorney general, whose office started the inquiry that led to the charges, said in an interview on Thursday. I stress that our investigation is continuing, and it goes way beyond the two drugs in this lawsuit, and it involves many more companies than are in this lawsuit. The accusations, as well as continuing investigations at the state and federal levels, have left a cloud of uncertainty over the industry. While several other big generic drug companies have received subpoenas, it is unclear where the inquiries will eventually lead. The generic drug business is already on the defensive and struggling to recover from a barrage of public criticism in the past year over high prices. PARIS The prosecutor in the trial against Christine Lagarde, the head of the International Monetary Fund, raised the chance that she would be acquitted of criminal charges linked to the misuse of public funds, after he called the case very weak on Thursday. Ms. Lagarde stands accused of negligence by a person in a position of public authority, in a matter related to her time as French finance minister. The case stems from an arbitration hearing ordered by Ms. Lagarde that ultimately awarded a French tycoon more than 400 million euros, or $425 million. She has long dismissed the allegations which have dogged her for nearly a decade as politically motivated and without basis. But they have nevertheless captured the attention of the public, illustrating close ties between Frances powerful politicians and the countrys business elite. Wrapping up a four-day trial, Jean-Claude Marin, the public prosecutor, said the testimony presented did not appear to be sufficient to merit a conviction. It is a theme prosecutors have echoed previously. For many years, the big houses had little competition and few reasons to invest in careful viticulture, or winemaking, especially with their entry-level nonvintage bottles. Some of the biggest producers didnt actually make all of their wines themselves; they supplemented their production by buying huge quantities of Champagnes that had already been produced by cooperatives or farmers and then slapping their labels on the bottles. This still goes on, and its lamentable. But whether they were always conscientious producers or shamed into it by the example of the growers, many big brands today are producing excellent, distinctive Champagnes, even at the entry level. Though these wines may not be clear expressions of terroir, they are beautiful and delicious nonetheless and ought to be embraced. As for the notion that all grower Champagnes convey a distinctive sense of place, this is not always true, especially for entry-level wines. They may be blends of grapes grown in several different communes, and from several different vintages. They, too, can be delicious. Still, the best blended entry-level grower Champagnes will rarely have the depth and complexity that you will find in, say, a Charles Heidsieck Brut Reserve, one of my favorite nonvintage Champagnes: vibrant, energetic, and complex in a way that you rarely see at its price level of $45 to $60. What makes the Heidsieck so good? First of all, it is made not simply from a blend of wines from many different villages. It also includes a blend of older wines, 40 percent, in fact, which contributes to its complexity. Because of an admirable transparency on the label, I know that my bottle of nonvintage Heidsieck was laid down in its cellars in 2009 and not disgorged until 2015, giving it six years of aging longer than many vintage Champagnes. Few growers have either the backlog of wines to create such intricate blends or the wherewithal to hang onto bottles for that long. When the opening of a Manhattan branch of the high-end supermarket Brooklyn Fare was announced in 2013, a satellite of its acclaimed restaurant was supposed to follow in the store soon after. Now, three years later, it is about to open. Moe Issa, the owner, said Thursday that the restaurant in Midtown West was open to invited guests this week as employees train, and that he expected it to be fully open some time next week. The chef will still be Cesar Ramirez, a master of manipulating seafood. For now, Chefs Table in Brooklyn, which is in part of the supermarkets kitchen and received three stars from Sam Sifton of The New York Times in 2011 as well as Michelins top three-star rating, is closed. But Mr. Issa said it would reopen after some renovations were completed in a few weeks. Originally, the Manhattan branch was not going to have the same format a counter with a tasting menu as the original, and the chef was to be Jared Sippel, who was working at Frasca in Boulder, Colo. Tired of waiting, he recently opened his own restaurant, Italienne. At Pata Cafe in Elmhurst, Queens, a tree climbs from the floor through the ceiling. Its as if youd popped through a trap door into a secret clubhouse. A stuffed monkey lounges on a branch, a homage to Bua Noi (Little Lotus), a gorilla who has spent her life in the rooftop zoo of the Pata department store in Bangkok. Sunisa Nitmai and her daughter Suchasinee wash dishes by hand behind the counter. When school is out, kids commandeer the few tables for banana-Nutella sandwiches and bubble tea, scribbling messages on Post-its: Waffles waz here. #Soupboys 4 Lyfe. Pata is our home. But steal in after sunset, just before the cafe closes, and you may have it to yourself, along with its very brief menu of plain-spoken Thai dishes, none over $10, handwritten on kraft paper on the back wall. Sunisa, known as Susan, is the chef. In the late 90s, she traded the hot, dry Khorat Plateau in Isan, Thailand, for rainy Seattle, before settling in New York. She has run the kitchen at other Thai restaurants, but this may be the first time she can cook as she would at home, for neighbors who share her culture or simply long to know it. For those searching for a soul mate, the how-to website WikiHow offers an 11-step plan that could be of help. It tells the lovelorn about fruitful places to look for a mate and instructs them to do things such as make a list of the traits sought in a partner and to start looking. But here at The New York Times, we have a better plan, and ours has only two steps: 1. Put on a sweater emblazoned with a cat wearing a Santa hat on the front. (Any kind of cat calico, Siamese, Abyssinian will do.) 2. Stand next to an elevator. (It wouldnt hurt to put on some perfume or cologne; this plan needs all the help it can get.) Then, boom! Mr. or Ms. Right will pop up. We cant swear by this, because our data is admittedly scant. But in two wedding stories published in The Times this year, Santa-hat-wearing-cat sweaters have led to love. And in three others, sightings in elevators led to marriages. Article: Turkey's Free Press Withers as Erdogan Jails 120 Journalists Before Reading This week, the press advocacy group The Committee to Protect Journalists reported that at least 259 journalists have been jailed around the world this year, the highest number ever recorded. Why do you think journalists are being jailed in some countries? What role does a free press play worldwide? What responsibilities do journalists have to report the truth, especially in places where the government has made free speech even the slightest whisper of criticism against government officials a crime? Talk with a classmate about the importance of the free press, especially in times and places of political upheaval or change. Questions for Comprehension and Analysis 1. What happened to journalist Kadri Gursel? Who does he work for and where is he now? What was his offense? The results of the mouse study may not be known for a year or longer, but it builds upon research begun several years ago involving an earlier version of Alcalase-treated peanuts. In that clinical experiment, researchers applied microscopic amounts of extracts from treated and untreated peanuts on the inner forearms of nine human volunteers with peanut allergies and looked for any skin flare-ups. The results of this classic skin prick test were encouraging: Bathing the peanuts with Alcalase for three hours resulted in as much as a 60 percent reduction in the allergic response. Moreover, several participants had no allergic sensitivity whatsoever to the enzyme-treated peanut samples. Since then, Russells team has refined its Alcalase technique, further reducing the peanuts levels of Ara h 1, Ara h 2 and Ara h 6. In the trial, though, the skin of a couple of the volunteers still reacted strongly to the treated peanuts. This underscores the challenge of engineering hypoallergenic foods: People may react to different peanut proteins, and some individuals are more sensitive than others. Its hard to guarantee that Safer Peanuts would be safe for everyone to eat, even if they contained sharply reduced levels of certain allergens. For this reason, Russell says her product is not designed for peanut-allergic individuals to consume but rather for those who already eat ordinary peanut products. Her immediate goal is for a major food brand to make a special peanut butter with Safer Peanuts that, say, would be permitted at schools that ban regular peanut products to protect allergic students. But down the line Russell imagines major companies using Safer Peanuts more broadly in other products, both to eliminate deadly cross-contamination in the manufacturing process and accidental consumption in snacks and foods with hidden peanuts. If you have a peanut-allergic child, this product would give you confidence to send your child out into the world where a peanut could creep into their lives, Russell says, though this scenario faces substantial obstacles. To even begin to try to realize this dream, industry experts say, the enzyme would have to work consistently within each batch. You would have to be 100 percent sure that it penetrated every single peanut, explains Patrick Archer, president of the American Peanut Council. He is similarly skeptical about applying genetics to make peanuts safer. You would have to get every peanut seed variety in the country changed. Logistically and everything, it would be a challenge. Although the Alrgn Bio treatment process uses Alcalase, which has already been used in food products, the F.D.A. would most likely have to scrutinize peanuts that would be marketed as less allergenic. It remains uncertain how regulators might view claims like hypoallergenic or reduced allergen. Government regulations in the United States tightly control how claims about allergens can be made to consumers: If an alcoholic beverage, for instance, has gluten-based starting ingredients, it cannot be labeled gluten free, even if in the end it contains no detectable gluten. The makers of Omission beers, who remove gluten from barley during the brewing process using Brewers Clarex, another industrial enzyme, label their products in the United States as crafted to remove gluten. Still, these beers have a strong following, as does Lactaid milk, which relies on the enzyme lactase to break down the lactose sugar that causes digestive problems in some people when they consume dairy. Genetic manipulation hasnt worked to remove all of the allergens found in peanuts, and it faces an added hurdle, since many consumers are uncomfortable with the idea of genetically modified foods. The scientists bioengineering peanuts to lack allergens are hoping to eliminate genes from the final product, rather than introduce any new ones. This can be an important distinction in the eyes of some regulators. In April the U.S.D.A. determined that a white button mushroom genetically edited using Crispr technology to resist browning wasnt subject to special oversight as a potential weed or pest by the agency, because the final product was free of foreign DNA. As yet, though, the F.D.A. has not approved label claims of reduced allergenicity in any foods sold in the United States. Theres evidence that food producers may be open to adopting innovative peanuts. In the 1990s scientists announced they had developed peanut varieties that contained higher levels of oleic acid, which is thought to be healthy for the heart and which also gives the nuts a longer shelf life. These peanuts have gained strong industry acceptance: Last year, Mars Chocolate, the maker of peanut M&Ms and Snickers, announced that its North American products would contain only this kind by 2017. But James R. Baker Jr., an allergist who leads the nonprofit advocacy group Food Allergy Research & Education, is also unsure whether you can make a peanut thats guaranteed to be safer and whether consumers will go for it. Theres a theoretical potential there, he says. Theyll test in the marketplace whether this is rational. That will be the acid test. Burks, whose research into peanut allergies opened up the field, has focused his own work on therapies that retrain the immune system of afflicted individuals by exposing them to tiny amounts of this food. He is cautiously optimistic about altered peanuts, granting that they could perhaps one day be used for this sort of retraining. But Burks says that the goal of preventing accidental deaths by replacing peanuts for the general population with a safer version becomes ever more elusive as scientists discover more about how much the nature and strength of peanut allergy can vary from one individual to the next. Everything weve learned about allergic proteins since the 1990s tells us the more we know, the harder it becomes to avert them. At her home in the Riverdale section of the Bronx, Helen You made dumplings and told her children stories about growing up in China. About how when she was a little girl, she would visit her father their grandfather in a prison, far from home, on an island that turned pitch dark after sundown. Back when they were still small, her children thought this was the stuff of comic books and scary movies. Mama, be serious is it true? She had raised them in such a different world that they could only imagine her own as a kind of fiction. Yes, she assured them, its true. Just before You was born in Tianjin in 1963, her father was sent to a labor camp for speaking out against corruption in the government. The familys home was marked with a sign, indicating their status as dissidents. Once a week, You had to stand on a stage with her mother and listen to her neighbors tell them all the reasons her family was bad. I couldnt make friends at school or go out for fun, You says. So she stayed home, and her home became her playground, and her mother became her best friend. She made a game out of the domestic minutiae of their days, tagging along around the house, picking up on everything her mother knew. I was so well loved, You says. I have such sweet memories of learning from my mother. Once upon a Hollywood time, one of filmdoms biggest directors was Lois Weber. Woodrow Wilson was president, and women couldnt have voted for him even if they had wanted to, but inside the movie industry, women thrived, and Weber thrived above all others. An auteur before that word entered the cinematic lexicon, she wrote, directed and edited films and was admired for her sensitive work with actors, her on-set meticulousness and her stories about women. Her name was invoked alongside the likes of D. W. Griffith, yet, like most female directors of that era, she faded into obscurity. This weekend, the Anthology Film Archives is giving New Yorkers a chance to discover Weber again with the premiere of a beautiful restoration of her 1916 film The Dumb Girl of Portici. A lavish historical drama from Universal with pictorial sweep, revolutionary conflagrations and severed heads bobbing atop spikes the film was considered to be that studios most ambitious production to date. Its also notable for being the high-profile Hollywood debut of the Russian ballerina Anna Pavlova (the Incomparable), though Weber finally seems to have received better reviews than her star did. Some critics deemed Pavlova not camera-ready, but Weber was seen as a titan. Although Weber developed a lot of her own original material at Universal, where she was under contract, the studio assigned her to take on The Dumb Girl of Portici, one of the 10 (!) features she directed that were released in 1916. (The studio boss Carl Laemmle said he would trust Miss Weber with any sum of money that she needed to make any picture.) She wrote the film, adapting it from an 1828 opera, set in Spanish-controlled Naples in 1647, that tells the story of Fenella, a mute woman seduced by a Spanish nobleman, who promptly abandons her. As passion sours into betrayal, a personal affront quickly feeds a political outrage that, in turn, ignites a violent peasant uprising. Pavlova stepped into the role providentially. In 1915, with World War I making a return to Europe difficult, she was touring with the Boston Opera Company, when it nearly went under. She apparently helped save it by accepting Universals offer and a $50,000 payday to star in The Dumb Girl of Portici. Weber started shooting the film in Chicago (the production later moved to Los Angeles), where Pavlova was performing. Pavlova and her company are said to have worked on it in the morning before going off to give matinee performances. One account claims that the film features the Hollywood debut of Boris Karloff, although its hard to pick him out among the hundreds of thronging extras. How risky is it to make a movie about a real-life historical character audiences think they already know? Filmmakers do it all the time, of course, with varying degrees of skill and success. But its rare to attempt it twice at the same time, with two strikingly different movies filmed in different languages and set in different countries, as the 40-year-old Chilean director Pablo Larrain has just done. By some fluke of scheduling, his two latest films Jackie and Neruda were planned for release within two weeks of each other. The first, which opened Dec. 2, is about how Jacqueline Kennedy reacted to the assassination of her husband President John F. Kennedy, in 1963 how she set about writing the script that would establish his (and her) place in history. The second, on Friday, Dec. 16, is about how the beloved Chilean poet Pablo Neruda, a senator and Communist, went into hiding when the government banned his party in 1948. In some ways, the movies could not be more different one tightly controlled, scaffolded by the historical record and exuding a verisimilitude despite the liberties it takes; the other sending a historical character down a fictionalized picaresque flight of fancy. But both are preoccupied with crises, with protagonists trying to write their own histories in the midst of events bigger than themselves. Icons have always been involved in shaping their own legends, but often it ends up going somewhere else where they cant control it, Mr. Larrain said recently over breakfast in a Midtown hotel. He lives in Santiago and was in New York promoting Jackie. Theres a gap, and that gap is the uncontrollable moment, and thats what you want to look at. WASHINGTON Cyberespionage may be the new normal, but you wouldnt think that an American graduate student would be a target for state-level spyware and surveillance. Apparently, though, I am. On May 19, I awoke to an email from an unfamiliar sender, Wahedk87, with the subject line Planned visit to Qatar. The email warned me that the U.A.E. authorities have informed their counterparts in Qatar regarding your planned visit and accused me of conducting a dirty mission to gather some confidential information. In college at New York University, in 2013, I had spent a semester of study abroad in the United Arab Emirates; I am now a masters candidate at Georgetown Universitys School of Foreign Service, and at the time of Wahedk87s email I was a week away from traveling to Qatar. My dirty mission was my thesis research, and the confidential information I sought was about the labor conditions of migrant workers in the capital, Doha. Working with a cybersecurity expert, I learned that my personal email had been hacked twice in April. In advance of the hack, the attacker sent me bait emails including a fake BBC News alert about migrant labor abuses in Qatar. Once the hacker had access, he synced my personal email to an external account. This granted access to every message I had sent and received since my accounts inception four years ago. Ken Hechler was an extraordinary, long-lived politician who arrived fresh from the New Deal in the coal hollows of West Virginia six decades ago as a carpetbagger from New York. He soon became the ultimate antagonist of Big Coal for its neglect and abuse of miners, serving as their voice in Congress for nine terms. Mr. Hechler was an architect of the Coal Mine Health and Safety Act passed in 1969 after the death of 78 miners in the infamous Farmington mine disaster a year before. He smartly paid to fly miners widows to Washington to press a reluctant President Richard Nixon to sign the landmark law. God will be setting my term limit, Mr. Hechler once noted in midstride as a maverick who followed his congressional career with four terms as West Virginias secretary of state. He proved closer to limitless; he died on Saturday at the age of 102. Mr. Hechler merits great credit as the rare Appalachian politician who fought the industry tooth and claw while so many others caved in to it. Last week, Donald J. Trumps transition team sent a startling questionnaire to the Department of Energy. Among other things, the questionnaire asked for the names of all employees and contractors who attended meetings of the Interagency Working Group on the Social Cost of Carbon, as well as all emails associated with those meetings, and the departments opinion on the underlying issues a request it essentially refused. Though Mr. Trumps transition team later said that the questionnaire was sent in error, it should be understood in tandem with a memorandum, leaked last week, from Thomas Pyle, the leader of the transitions energy team and president of the American Energy Alliance, which promotes free market policies. Mr. Pyle described the steps the Trump administration will probably take to reduce environmental regulations, including ending the use of the social cost of carbon in federal rule makings. If that happens, it will defy law, science and economics. In 2009, the two of us one from the Council of Economic Advisers and the other from the Office of Management and Budget convened the first meetings of the working group to which the questionnaire referred. Our aim was to quantify the social cost of carbon for the United States government by drawing from the latest research in science and economics. This comprehensive measure would reflect the monetary cost of the damage caused by the release of an additional ton of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, accounting for the destruction of property from storms and floods, declining agricultural and labor productivity, elevated mortality rates and more. The working group, which consists of officials from agencies throughout the federal government, now estimates that cost at about $36 per ton of carbon dioxide. This figure plays a central role in the cost-benefit analyses that agencies use in deciding whether to issue regulations to limit greenhouse gas emissions, and how stringent such regulations should be. Thus far, it has been used for 79 regulations, including energy-efficiency rules for refrigerators and washing machines, fuel-economy rules for cars and trucks, and the Clean Power Plan, which requires reductions in greenhouse gas emissions from existing power plants. To the Editor: Re Details of Climate Change Discussions Are Sought in Questionnaire to Energy Dept. (news article, Dec. 10): The news that the Trump transition team has been circulating a 74-point questionnaire that requests the names and emails of all employees and contractors who have attended domestic or international conferences dealing with climate change is truly alarming. It smacks of a pending Soviet-style purge: If you cant win the argument, create a fact-free environment for policy making by dismissing or at least intimidating those with whom you disagree. Florida officials have already prohibited state environmental employees from using the phrase climate change. If such a purge indeed comes to pass, it would confirm the new administrations dangerous disregard for science or, indeed, facts. Still more important, it would represent a horrendous abuse of power bordering on a reign of terror: Shut up or lose your job. Such an action would strike fear into all government employees, regardless of their area of expertise. One can only hope that the scientific community across the country and, indeed, all fair-minded citizens, wont stand for the terrifying prospect of team Trump using the full power of the federal government to bully opponents into submission. The time to speak up is now. Farewell, Mitt Romney, farewell. Romney, who once spent nearly a decade being rejected by the American electorate, got the heave-ho from Donald Trump this week passed over for the secretary of state nomination in favor of an oil executive who is great pals with Vladimir Putin. It is, of course, extremely fashionable in Trumps Washington to be great pals with Vladimir Putin. Also to be a general or a climate change denier. Romney was always suspicious of Russia, never served in the military, and although he came up with multiple positions on the environment over the years, he would still have been one of the only Trump nominees to have sporadically held an opinion that the globe was warming. Its not like the list of appointees doesnt have variety. Rick Perry once competed in Dancing With the Stars. Linda McMahon, the new head of the Small Business Administration, is probably the only one whos performed in a professional wrestling competition. McMahon is among the highest-ranking female nominees. At the very tiptop, so far, is Elaine Chao, Trumps pick for secretary of transportation. We failed to elect a woman president, but if Chao is confirmed, there will at least be a woman 14th in the line of succession. JERUSALEM A government that is repeatedly described, with only partial justification, as Israels most right wing ever is about to evacuate a Jewish settlement in the West Bank named Amona. The settlers there have pushed back as hard as they can, screaming from rooftops, threatening the government and deriding Israels High Court, which ordered the evacuation on the grounds that some of the houses there were illegally built on privately owned land. But ultimately they will have to leave. The government even if reluctantly abides by the law and will follow the courts ruling. The deadline for the evacuation is Dec. 25. In todays political conversation both inside Israel and outside, its now a cliche that the settler movement has an undue influence over the Israeli government. But the Amona evacuation is evidence, once again, that this common knowledge is wrong. This is not the first time Amona, an outpost of about 40 families, has become a major point of contention for Israel. The government evacuated houses in the settlement once before, in 2006. There were violent clashes between the settlers and the Israeli police, but the evacuation ended as the government had planned. That event, not long after Prime Minister Ariel Sharon evacuated 25 settlements in Gaza and the West Bank, shook the country and deepened the rift between the settler movement and the rest of Israel. In this binary tribal world, where everything is at stake, everything is in play, there is no room for quibbles about character, or truth, or principles. If everything the Supreme Court, the fate of Western civilization, the survival of the planet depends on tribal victory, then neither individuals nor ideas can be determinative. I watched this play out in real time, as conservatives who fully understood the threat that Mr. Trump posed succumbed to the argument about the Supreme Court. As even Mr. Ryan discovered, neutrality was not acceptable; if you were not for Mr. Trump, then you were for Mrs. Clinton. The state of our politics also explains why none of the revelations, outrages or gaffes seemed to dent Mr. Trumps popularity. In this political universe, voters accept that they must tolerate bizarre behavior, dishonesty, crudity and cruelty, because the other side is always worse; the stakes are such that no qualms can get in the way of the greater cause. For many listeners, nothing was worse than Hillary Clinton. Two decades of vilification had taken their toll: Listeners whom I knew to be decent, thoughtful individuals began forwarding stories with conspiracy theories about President Obama and Mrs. Clinton that he was a secret Muslim, that she ran a child sex ring out of a pizza parlor. When I tried to point out that such stories were demonstrably false, they generally refused to accept evidence that came from outside their bubble. The echo chamber had morphed into a full-blown alternate reality silo of conspiracy theories, fake news and propaganda. And this is where it became painful. Even among Republicans who had no illusions about Mr. Trumps character or judgment, the demands of that tribal loyalty took precedence. To resist was an act of betrayal. When it became clear that I was going to remain #NeverTrump, conservatives I had known and worked with for more than two decades organized boycotts of my show. One prominent G.O.P. activist sent out an email blast calling me a Judas goat, and calling for postelection retribution. As the summer turned to fall, I knew that I was losing listeners and said so publicly. And then, there was social media. Unless you have experienced it, its difficult to describe the virulence of the Twitter storms that were unleashed on Trump skeptics. In my timelines, I found myself called a cuckservative, a favorite gibe of white nationalists; and someone Photoshopped my face into a gas chamber. Under the withering fire of the trolls, one conservative commentator and Republican political leader after another fell in line. The Russian language has two words for truth a linguistic quirk that seems relevant to our current political climate, especially because of all the disturbing ties between the newly elected president and the Kremlin. The word for truth in Russian that most Americans know is pravda the truth that seems evident on the surface. Its subjective and infinitely malleable, which is why the Soviet Communists called their party newspaper Pravda. Despots, autocrats and other cynical politicians are adept at manipulating pravda to their own ends. But the real truth, the underlying, cosmic, unshakable truth of things is called istina in Russian. You can fiddle with the pravda all you want, but you cant change the istina. For the Trump team, the pravda of the 2016 election is that not all Trump voters are explicitly racist. But the istina of the 2016 campaign is that Trumps base was heavily dependent on racists and xenophobes, Trump basked in and stoked their anger and hatred, and all those who voted for him cast a ballot for a man they knew to be a racist, sexist xenophobe. That was an act of racism. Religion in Germany is not a private affair. Government at all levels recognizes religious communities as public institutions, and encourages participation in them Germans who register with the state as Roman Catholics, Protestants or Jews pay a religion tax, which the government then sends to their respective institution. Religious groups are also allowed to give faith-based instruction in public schools: Its not uncommon for a small-town pastor, priest or lay person to have a spot on the local high school faculty. To enjoy this privileged status, religious communities must have a defined set of beliefs, their members must be recorded, and they must have historical and social significance. The Catholic, Protestant and Jewish religious communities are organized as public institutions; in the state of Berlin, Jehovahs Witnesses and the Mormon Church are as well. It might seem as if Islam, with 4.3 million adherents in Germany, would have qualified easily. But so far, the German government has resisted including it. The reason is both simple and complex: Muslim communities are separated along ethnic lines as well as along denominational lines among Sunnis, Shiites and Alawites. Often there is little unity among these groups, hence they fail the most important state criterion: a unified religious body with shared goals and doctrines. After her graduation from Wesleyan University 20 years ago, Elena Pavloff moved to the East Village in Manhattan and shared a studio with a friend. They had a makeshift bunk-bed setup one futon and one loft. Ms. Pavloff later rented on her own, living in the financial district since 2007. Her most recent rental there was a studio with a windowless office, so large it functioned as a one-bedroom. Her monthly rent was in the low $3,000s. Ms. Pavloff, who works in advertising and media planning, began the hunt for a place to buy nearly two years ago. She focused on the financial district and adjacent areas, which were comfortable and familiar, though the neighborhood was becoming increasingly choked with tourists. Her aim was a one-bedroom with light and a big kitchen, not just a place where I would store sweaters in the oven like Carrie Bradshaw, she said. Halfdan Mahler, a Danish physician who led the World Health Organization as it shifted its focus to primary care but acknowledged that its response to the AIDS crisis had been far too slow, died on Wednesday in Geneva. He was 93. The death was announced by the W.H.O., which Dr. Mahler led from 1973 to 1988, its third director general. He was hospitalized on Saturday and slipped into a coma, his son Per Bo Mahler said. Dr. Mahler was behind a major shift in priorities in 1978 toward primary care and away from communicable diseases, on which the organization, founded in 1948, had focused for decades, he explained in an interview in 2008. During those Cold War years, the two main superpowers had competed to combat disease: The United States took the lead on malaria, and the Soviet Union on smallpox. In 1977, Dr. Mahler declared smallpox to be largely eradicated. In the 1960s, member states started telling W.H.O. that it had failed to support them with their health services, Dr. Mahler recalled in the interview. In the 1970s, W.H.O.s secretariat at last began to search for a balance between the vertical (single disease) programs and the horizontal (health systems) approach. Reza Fahim designed Tenants of the Trees, a nightclub in the Silver Lake neighborhood of Los Angeles, for the new generation of Hollywood stars that relishes privacy: Its surrounded by 14-foot high concrete walls. Within the cramped, labyrinthine corridors of Tenants, on the smallest dance floor in Los Angeles, Frank Ocean swayed incognito on the night his long-anticipated second album, Blonde, dropped last August. And on a recent Thursday night, the burgeoning London rockers the Big Moon claimed a cabaret stage to play a secret concert to close their first North American tour; unbeknown to them, the band served as an opening act for an impromptu two-hour set by Dave Chappelle. At Tenants, Fahim plays master of ceremonies in the style of his father, Fazlollah, a former social secretary to Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, the last shah of Iran. (Fazlollahs responsibilities once included entertaining the late Senator Edward M. Kennedy on the night his impromptu visit was snubbed by the nations ruler.) Biding their time to flee the country, his parents refused to accept the rising tumult outside their windows. In the aftermath of the Islamic revolution, Fahims father devoted three years to moving his family safely to the United States. For weeks, Facebook has been questioned about its role in spreading fake news. Now the company has mounted its most concerted effort to combat the problem. Facebook said on Thursday that it had begun a series of experiments to limit misinformation on its site. The tests include making it easier for its 1.8 billion members to report fake news, and creating partnerships with outside fact-checking organizations to help it indicate when articles are false. The company is also changing some advertising practices to stop purveyors of fake news from profiting from it. Facebook, the social network, is in a tricky position with these tests. It has long regarded itself as a neutral place where people can freely post, read and view content, and it has said it does not want to be an arbiter of truth. But as its reach and influence have grown, it has had to confront questions about its moral obligations and ethical standards regarding what appears on the network. Its experiments on curtailing fake news show that Facebook recognizes it has a deepening responsibility for what is on its site. But Facebook also must tread cautiously in making changes, because it is wary of exposing itself to claims of censorship. You can be forgiven if its hard to remember just how dark the economic future looked exactly eight years ago. The mind, after all, has a way of blocking out memories of trauma. December 2008 was a month in which employers in the United States eliminated 695,000 jobs; the unemployment rate rose by half a percentage point on the way toward double digits; and entire industries, notably banks and the automobile sector, stood on the brink of collapse and were saved only through billions in federal bailouts. Thursday, the Obama White House Council of Economic Advisers released its eighth and final Economic Report of the President, an annual book-length analysis of the state of the United States economy. It has a bit of a valedictory tone, which is to be expected given the contrast between where things stand today and when the administration began and the desire of White House aides to put a positive spin on the Obama legacy. But if you read carefully, you can also find in this 599-page document a road map to what has gone wrong in the Obama economy: where progress toward higher standards of living has been fleeting, or nonexistent, or has gone in reverse. The Obama administration on Thursday blocked development of a copper and nickel mine near a popular wilderness area in northern Minnesota, saying the project could poison the vast web of lakes, streams and wetlands that crosshatch the region. Acting with just five weeks left in the administration, federal agencies refused to renew leases held by a mining company just outside and upstream from the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness, along the Canadian border. Officials also took steps that could lead to a much larger area being put off limits to mining. The company, Twin Metals Minnesota, sued the government in federal court in September, anticipating a possible rejection and arguing that it had an absolute right to the lease renewals. Twin Metals, a subsidiary of Antofagasta of Chile, one of the worlds largest mining firms, has said it had planned to invest more than $5 billion in building the mine. It was not clear whether the incoming Trump administration, which has vowed to eliminate regulations that hinder economic development, would try to reverse the decision. From time to time, California Today readers have written to ask for an update on where things stand. We checked in with Karen E. Philbrick, executive director of the Mineta Transportation Institute at San Jose State University, who has studied the plan and responded to questions via email. How is the work going? Currently, construction is happening in the Central Valley with three construction packages awarded and executed to build the first 119 miles of the system. How does the funding picture look? And whats the burden going to be for California taxpayers? The funding picture consists of federal grants through the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, California Proposition 1A funds (which are bonds that were voter approved), and cap-and-trade proceeds. The good news is that there has been a reduction in overall capital costs from $67.6 billion to $64.2 billion and this trend may continue. Some critics are calling the project a boondoggle that should be halted. Whats your take? Work should absolutely continue. The state is growing quickly and our aging infrastructure cant accommodate the concomitant population increase. It is simply not feasible to add more freeway miles or additional runways to airports like San Francisco International Airport. High-speed rail and transit alternatives are the answer to terminal gridlock. What does a Donald Trump administration mean for the project? President-elect Trump has proposed a transportation plan that will fund the development of the nations infrastructure. But what that means on a state level, and to high-speed rail specifically, remains to be seen. We do know that Mr. Trump has wondered why the U.S. does not have such a system, which seems to be a positive sign. Besides faster trips, what are other upsides of the rail line? A website for a 2013 documentary film, The Life and Crimes of Doris Payne, estimates that she has stolen $2 million in jewels during her 70 or so years of crime. She has been tied to thefts in many states, including California, Colorado, New York and Ohio, and in cities including Paris, Milan, Tokyo and Monaco. Ms. Payne, who is being held at the DeKalb County jail, is to appear in court on Friday at 1:30 p.m., where she will be read her latest criminal charges, according to a clerk at the DeKalb County Courthouse. Born in West Virginia in October 1930, the child of a father who regularly abused her mother, Ms. Payne began her criminal career at an early age, according to the documentary. She said in the film that as a little girl, she went to shop for a watch but was interrupted when another customer entered the store. The stores owner, who she said did not want to be seen talking with a black person, asked her to leave. He did not notice that she still had the watch on. Though it is unclear in the film whether she stole that watch, Ms. Payne suggests that she first realized in that moment how easy theft could be. In the film, Ms. Payne said she began to steal only out of necessity, as her fathers abuse of her mother worsened. CHARLESTON, S.C. Dylann S. Roof, a self-radicalized young white supremacist who killed nine black parishioners last year when he opened fire during a long-planned assault on Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church, was found guilty by a federal jury here on Thursday. Mr. Roof, 22, stood, his hands at his side and his face emotionless, as a clerk read the verdict aloud in Federal District Court, where he had been charged with 33 counts, including hate crimes resulting in death. Mr. Roof, whose lawyers conceded his guilt, will face the same jurors when they gather on Jan. 3 to begin a more suspenseful phase of his trial to decide whether he will be sentenced to death or life in prison without parole. The jury deliberated for only about two hours on Thursday afternoon, and as a clerk began to read the guilty verdicts, one after the next, a few women in the courtroom nodded with satisfaction. After the court adjourned, the two adult survivors of the attack, Felicia Sanders and Polly Sheppard, shared a long embrace. As President Obama hosted his final Hanukkah celebration at the White House on Wednesday, an umbrella organization of major Jewish groups was co-hosting another Hanukkah party less than a mile away at the Trump International Hotel. The dueling celebrations, the latest instance of the awkward denouement of the Obama presidency and the advent of Donald J. Trump administration, illustrated a broader rift in the Jewish community. Several centrist and liberal organizations refused to attend the Trump hotel event, co-hosted by the umbrella group, the Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations, and the Embassy of Azerbaijan, and over 250 people protested in the streets outside the hotel. Protesters and groups that declined to attend spoke of Mr. Trumps divisive statements that many say have spurred anti-Semitism and hostility toward minorities, and Azerbaijans human rights record. Shares of General Motors (GM) fell 3 percent Wednesday after a report said China will penalize an unnamed U.S. automaker for monopolistic behavior. Shares of American automaker Ford Motor (NYSE: F) declined nearly 1.9 percent on the day. Investigators found the unnamed U.S. automaker instructed distributors to fix prices starting back in 2014, the official China Daily newspaper reported, citing Zhang Handong, director of the National Development and Reform Commission's price supervision bureau. The report said it would be the second penalty issued by the NDRC this month. On Tuesday, GM asked the Supreme Court to overturn an earlier ruling that its 2009 bankruptcy filing did not shield it from lawsuits related to its faulty ignition switches. General Motor's stock is up more than 5 percent year to date. General Motors 5-Day Chart Reuters contributed to this report. Admiral Howard would bring a lengthy and detailed resume of service in the armed forces to an agency that was plagued by controversy during President Obamas tenure. She would fit with Mr. Trumps affection for military officers he has named two generals to his cabinet so far and one as his national security adviser. She would also be the second African-American to join the cabinet. Aides to Mr. Trump said that they were getting many suggestions and that the pick for the V.A. would take some time. Mainline veterans groups have asked the president-elect to keep the current secretary, Robert A. McDonald, a former Procter & Gamble chief executive. He is seen as turning the agency around after a series of scandals under his predecessor, Gen. Eric K. Shinseki. But people in the Trump circle like the idea of a military figure with management experience. Another Fox commentator for the N.S.C.? Monica Crowley, the Fox News commentator who worked with President Richard M. Nixon on his last two books, is likely to be named as a strategic communications adviser to the National Security Council, according to two people close to the transition. The appointment would put Ms. Crowley in the sphere of influence led by Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn, the presidents pick for national security adviser. Ms. Crowley had been mentioned as a possible pick for White House press secretary early in the process. She would join K.T. McFarland, another Fox personality, who has been chosen to be General Flynns deputy. Trump tweets. Decades-long vendetta continues. He may be about to become the leader of the free world, but Mr. Trump still holds a grudge against Graydon Carter that started in the days of Spy magazine and that continues with the magazine Mr. Carter now edits, Vanity Fair. After holding his fingers back for a few days, the president-elect went on Twitter again Thursday. It remains to be seen whether Mr. Trumps stated doubts about Russias involvement will subside after Mondays Electoral College vote. He and his allies have been concerned that the reports of Russian hacking have been intended to peel away votes from him, although even Democrats have not gone so far as to say the election was illegitimate. Right now, certain elements of the media, certain elements of the intelligence community and certain politicians are really doing the work of the Russians theyre creating this uncertainty over the election, Representative Peter T. King, Republican of New York, told reporters on Thursday after meeting with Mr. Trump. But many other Republicans, including Senator Mitch McConnell of Kentucky, the majority leader, and Senator John McCain of Arizona, have publicly argued that the evidence leads straight to Russia. They have called for a full investigation, and Senator Dianne Feinstein, Democrat of California, who sits on the Senate Intelligence Committee, urged Mr. Obama on Thursday to complete an administration review quickly. Mr. Trumps Twitter post was his latest move to accuse the intelligence agencies he will soon control of acting with a political agenda and to dispute the well-documented conclusion that Moscow carried out a meticulously planned series of attacks and releases of information to interfere in the presidential race. But as he repeated his doubts, Mr. Trump seized on emerging questions about the Obama administrations response: Why did it take months after the breaches had been discovered for the administration to name Moscow publicly as the culprit? And why did Mr. Obama initially opt not to openly retaliate, through sanctions or other measures? WASHINGTON When a suspected Russian cybercriminal named Dmitry Ukrainsky was arrested in a Thai resort town last summer, the American authorities hoped they could whisk him back to New York for trial and put at least a temporary dent in Russias arsenal of computer hackers. But the Russian authorities moved quickly to persuade Thailand not to extradite him, saying that he should be prosecuted at home. American officials knew what that meant. If Mr. Ukrainsky got on a plane to Moscow, they concluded, he would soon be back at work in front of a computer. The American authorities continue the unacceptable practice of hunting for Russians all over the world, ignoring the norms of international laws and twisting other states arms, the Russian Foreign Ministry said. The dispute over Mr. Ukrainsky, whose case remains in limbo, highlights the difficulties and at times impossibilities that the United States faces in combating Russian hackers, including those behind the recent attacks on the Democratic National Committee. That hack influenced the course, if not the outcome, of a presidential campaign and was the culmination of years of increasingly brazen digital assaults on American infrastructure. CAIRO Egypt said Thursday that explosive traces had been detected on the bodies of passengers retrieved from EgyptAir Flight 804, which plunged into the Mediterranean Sea in May and killed all 66 people on board. The announcement by the Civil Aviation Ministry offers the strongest suggestion yet that a bomb might have felled the airliner as it flew to Cairo from Paris. Previously, officials had focused on a fire as a likely cause. Still, it was not clear why Egyptian officials had taken so long to draw the conclusion about explosives most of the bodies were recovered from the sea by July and experts said the cause of the crash remained a mystery. The timing is odd, and the results are very late, said Shaker Kelada, a former chief aviation investigator with the ministry. There was no immediate comment from Mr. Trump or his transition team. Mr. Trump recently angered Chinese officials by holding a phone conversation with Tsai Ing-wen, the president of Taiwan, an island that Beijing deems a breakaway province of China. It had been nearly four decades since a United States president or president-elect had such direct contact with a Taiwanese leader. In an interview broadcast on Sunday, Mr. Trump also criticized China over its trade imbalance with America, its military activities in the South China Sea and its ties to North Korea. China was building a massive fortress in the middle of the South China Sea, which they shouldnt be doing, he said in the interview on Fox News. During his campaign, Mr. Trump dwelled on accusations that China had systematically sapped American industrial might, and he has indicated that trade issues will be a priority in dealings with Beijing. But the latest disclosures suggest how seemingly remote islands in the South China Sea could become a source of serious tensions, even military strife. The Spratlys, which China calls the Nansha Islands, are the subject of an especially volatile mix of competing claims. Parts of the archipelago are also claimed by the Philippines, Malaysia, Vietnam, Brunei and Taiwan. And the possibility of undersea oil and gas deposits has exacerbated the rivalries. President Rodrigo Duterte of the Philippines has moved in recent months to ease tensions with China, and to distance his country from Washington. Even so, the Philippines keeps defense treaties with the United States. But China, with the worlds second-biggest economy and a swelling military budget, has established an intimidating dominance across much of the South China Sea. And the latest satellite images appeared to confirm its deepening military grip on the Spratlys. MANILA The United States said on Thursday that it had deferred giving economic aid to the Philippines because of concerns about the rule of law as the brutal campaign on drugs under President Rodrigo Duterte appears to show no signs of slowing down. The United States Embassy in the Philippines said that the deferral did not preclude the country from receiving grants in the future. The decision reflected significant concerns around the rule of law and civil liberties in the Philippines, said Molly Koscina, a spokeswoman for the embassy. The Millennium Challenge Corporation, set up by the United States government to reduce poverty around the world, said in a statement on Wednesday that it had deferred a vote on renewing the funding. Neither government indicated the size of the grant, but officials said the figure was lower than the previous aid package, worth about $434 million. TAIPEI, Taiwan Lin Fei-fan led the charge nearly three years ago when hundreds of students occupied Taiwans legislature to protest a trade deal with China. With the islands economy increasingly tied to the mainlands, and Beijings global influence on the rise, he worried that Taiwans independence was at stake and might be a lost cause. Now, thanks to a couple of sentences uttered by Donald J. Trump on a talk show, Mr. Lin has new hope. The president-elect stunned the world on Sunday by suggesting he might abandon the One China principle, the bedrock understanding under which the United States established relations with Beijing and cut official ties with Taiwan nearly four decades ago. His apparent willingness to rethink longstanding American policy that prioritizes China over Taiwan has energized Mr. Lin, 28, and many like him. But it has also left them anxious, and asking: What does it mean for ones homeland to be put on the table by Mr. Trump, an inveterate deal maker, in negotiations with Chinas Communist leaders, who are not known for making concessions easily? Many people in Taiwan worry that once Trump takes office, hell make a U-turn, Mr. Lin said. We are suspicious of his motivations. Their big fear is that two years of negotiation will fail to yield a trade deal, leading to a cliff edge plan in which import and export tariffs are applied with little time to prepare. On Wednesday David Davis, the minister responsible for negotiating British exit, suggested that a transitional arrangement might be possible to overcome the risk of such economic disruption, providing that the broad outlines of the final deal are settled by the end of the two-year period. If you build a bridge, you need to have both sides established before you build the bridge, he told lawmakers, while adding that it was perfectly possible to know what the end game will be in two years. Alongside the chancellor of the Exchequer, Philip Hammond, Mr. Davis is emerging as a more pragmatic force in the internal British cabinet discussions, for example, keeping open the option that Britain might be willing to continue making some budget contributions to the bloc after Brexit, in exchange for privileges. More surprisingly, Mr. Davis also referred to the possibility that Britain might, legally, be able to revoke its decision to quit the European Union, once it had ignited exit talks under Article 50 of the European Unions treaty though he added that this was not something he anticipated. Until now, the government has argued that once started, the process could not be reversed. Inside the British government, civil servants are working frantically to assess the potential economic impact of Brexit on different sectors of the economy, as their political masters struggle to assemble a strategy for Brexit talks. So far Britain has not said formally that it wants to leave the European Unions customs union, which provides for tariff-free trade, or its single market, which removes non-tariff barriers, and Mrs. May argues that there need be no binary choice between being on the inside or the outside. The reclusive Mr. Gurlitt died in 2014 at age 81, months after drawing up his will and leaving his collection to the Kunstmuseum Bern, as the Museum of Fine Arts is known in German. At the time, he was under the care of a court-appointed legal guardian, but the court rejected Ms. Werners argument that he was not of sound mind. The Kunstmuseum Bern was legitimately named as sole inheritor in the will, the court said in a statement. Ms. Werner, in an effort to prevent the artworks from leaving Germany, had argued that her cousin was suffering from psychological problems when the will was drawn up. The court said it could not establish that Mr. Gurlitt suffered from a so-called delirium when he drew up his will. In a statement, the Kunstmuseum said it welcomed the decision with a sigh of relief, adding that the ruling would allow the museum to finally intensify preparation for exhibitions in Switzerland and Germany, and allow it to support the efforts to determine the works rightful owners. Ms. Werner said she regretted the courts decision and would have her lawyers examine whether there were any further legal steps that could be taken to keep the works in the family, and in Germany. The works have remained in the custody of the German government while a team of researchers appointed by the authorities continues the painstaking work to establish their provenance. The researchers have determined that a handful of works were either looted by the Nazis or bought at below-market prices. BRUSSELS The European Union has had a rough year, buffeted by terrorism, Brexit, far-right populism and lethargic growth, and leaders of its member states were tiptoeing through a geopolitical minefield on Thursday during their end-of-year summit meeting in Brussels. The migration crisis has abated, but only slightly, and collective decision-making is harder than ever. Referendums, like Britains June 23 vote to leave the European Union and Italys Dec. 4 decision to reject constitutional changes, have made life harder for democratically elected leaders. The war in Syria, aggression and meddling by Russia and the election of Donald J. Trump as the United States president have added to the complexity. Here is a guide to some of the thorniest questions leaders face: Will sanctions against Russia be maintained? For now, yes. As expected, Chancellor Angela Merkel of Germany and President Francois Hollande of France recommended the renewal of penalties against Russia stemming largely from its 2014 intervention in Ukraine and annexation of Crimea for six months. Formal approval should follow before the New Year. The thornier issue is whether the European Union can preserve a united front if the Trump administration relaxes American sanctions as part of reconciliation with Moscow. Italy has already warned that the policy damages its exporters, and that view could gain ground, particularly if Mr. Trump becomes close to Russias president, Vladimir V. Putin. Its still too early to assess responsibly what is the possible policy of the new American administration to Russia we have too many signals, Donald Tusk, the president of the European Council, the body that represents national leaders, said after the summit meeting. We have to wait for a formal declaration of the new president. During the summit talks, some leaders said they wanted sanctions to be renewed for a year rather than six months, in a sign of their concern that pressures from the incoming Trump administration could make a further renewal next year difficult. Ask Luis Von Ahn why he decided to become an entrepreneur and he will tell you that the career actually chose him. When he was a professor at Carnegie Mellon in 2005, he developed a program that websites could use to distinguish humans from robots. CAPTCHA became so popular that school officials urged Von Ahn to turn the program into something more. "At some point the university was kicking the project out because it had too many users and they just said, 'You can't be in the university, you have to do something about it,'" he says. "I had to turn it into a company." In 2006, he received a prestigious six-figure MacArthur Fellowship, otherwise known as the "Genius Grant," which also recognized his work with CAPTCHA. In 2011, when, the entrepreneur estimates, his CAPTCHA system was digitizing two-and-a-half million books a year, he launched his new initiative, the free tool for language learners, Duolingo. Though he never planned for entrepreneurship to be his career path, Von Ahn does appreciate the fortuity. He came from a family of business people. In Guatemala, his parents owned one of the largest candy producers in the country, Tropical Candy. Today, there are 1.2 billion people around the world learning a new language. 150 million of them, aged seven to 95, are now using Von Ahn's website Duolingo to do that learning for free. But reaching this milestone has been no easy feat. Here are some of the challenges Von Ahn has needed to overcome. 1. Growing a following In April 2011, Von Ahn gave a TED talk about how collaboration online could be used for the greater good. He recounted how CAPTCHA has helped digitize books and how he hoped to use his Duolingo to help millions of people learn a new language at no cost. "That talk got watched by two million people," he says, "and that was luck that it coincided [with the company's launch]." As the company continues to launch new features, he hopes to attract even more followers, but he says that's one of the most difficult parts of growing his company: Getting, and retaining, an audience. Story continues 2. Managing from within Prior to becoming a job creator himself, Von Ahn didn't give much thought to how companies like Google treated their employees. But as his company continued to grow, he realized it was crucial to keep his company organized and his workers happy. "I hadn't thought to spend time on how to organize all the people," he says. Proper management has become increasingly important at Duolingo. 3. Hiring the right people As most companies do, Duolingo started small. Perhaps one of the biggest mistakes that Von Ahn says he made early on was making the wrong hires, and choosing inexperienced people. Employees were expected to assume different roles and recent graduates were tapped even though they sometimes lacked the proper background for their roles. Ultimately, he learned that choosing individuals with the right experiences and skills was crucial. Making mistakes, the entrepreneur says, is the way that he gained the skills he needed to grow the company. And Duolingo does keep expanding, as well as launching new features. Its latest? Chat bots to help users practice a new language using artificial intelligence. More From CNBC LONDON A woman has made medical history by giving birth after having had an ovary removed and its tissue frozen at age 9, before reaching puberty. Moaza al-Matrooshi, now 24, was born with beta thalassemia, an inherited blood disorder that was treated with chemotherapy and a bone-marrow transplant when she was a child. Because chemotherapy damages ovaries, her parents had authorized the removal of her right ovary in advance at the University of Leeds. The medical community celebrated the birth of Ms. Matrooshis baby boy on Tuesday in London at the Portland Hospital for Women and Children, saying the event could pave the way to restoring fertility to women who suffer cancer and other illnesses at an early age. Until now, many prepubescent girls who have undergone chemotherapy have had to abandon hopes of bearing children as adults. Professor Helen Picton, who leads the division of reproduction at the University of Leeds and who oversaw the preservation of the tissue, said that the outer part of the ovary that contained eggs was cut into pieces. The pieces were then placed in liquid nitrogen, she said in a telephone interview, and gradually cooled to a temperature of minus 320 Fahrenheit (minus 196 degrees Celsius), where they remained for 14 years. BEIRUT, Lebanon After months of fierce bombardment and failed diplomacy, the Syrian government began removing residents from the last rebel-held districts in the city of Aleppo on Thursday, a process that solidifies President Bashar al-Assads control over the countrys largest city. Cold, hungry and carrying satchels and children, about 1,000 people, some of them wounded, boarded green buses and ambulances that carried the first batch of evacuees out of the rebel enclave. A second group of more than 1,000 people departed later, and a third left after nightfall. Mr. Assad hailed the evacuation in a video released by his office, saying the liberation of Aleppo would serve as a historical watershed, like the birth of Christ, the revelation of the Quran, the collapse of the Soviet Union and the two world wars. MOSCOW Russian authorities have deported to the United States an American cybercrime suspect who is one of the United States most wanted men, even as the two countries are at loggerheads over politicized hacking. Joshua Samuel Aaron, whom the authorities accuse of stealing hundreds of millions of dollars from Wall Street banks in what a prosecutor called security fraud on cybersteroids, was arrested at John F. Kennedy International Airport on Wednesday after arriving on a flight from Moscow. The timing of the deportation suggested that the Kremlin, which has become the focus of intense scrutiny in the United States over allegations of hacking and meddling in the presidential election, was trying to deflect criticism. Politics is set aside when talk turns to real cybercriminals, Sergei Plugotarenko, director of the Russian Association for Electronic Communications, an industry group, said of the deportation. Your browser does not support the video tag. They keep coming, both the bombs and the images from Aleppo, so many of them, the munitions raining indiscriminately on trapped families, aid workers and children . The Russian and Syrian government forces wouldnt let them leave. But the photographs and videos have made it out. The faces of the besieged, staring into the camera, at us, and at death, pleading for help, baffled by our indifference to the slaughter, describing the atrocities outside their bedrooms or just on the other side of the door. We see their faces from an angle we ordinarily see a friends face, up close, staring straight into our eyes. We have never before received such a deluge of images from any front, never gotten such an intimate, minute-by-minute, look at what the United Nations high commissioner for human rights said on Wednesday most likely constituted war crimes. Please, save us, thank you, says Bana al-Abed, a 7-year-old Syrian girl, in one video posted to Twitter. Bana has been tweeting for a few months with her mother from eastern Aleppo, where Syrian government and Russian forces bombed her family out of their home. This week she said she knew she was going to die. It is hard for me to imagine anyone watching the video without feeling intense horror and shame. Your browser does not support the video tag. Banas feed has prompted Western news outlets to fiddle over whether her tweets and videos are propaganda, whether Bana or her location can be authenticated. And Aleppo continues to burn. When a free-trade agreement with the U.S.A. drives hundreds of thousands of people to the streets, but such horrible bombings as in Aleppo do not trigger any protest, then something is not right, said Germanys chancellor, Angela Merkel. No, not right. Pictures of war and suffering have pricked the public conscience and provoked action before. There was Kevin Carters photograph from 1993 of a starving toddler and a vulture in Sudan. There was the photograph of the dead American soldier dragged through Mogadishu, which hastened the United States retreat from Somalia. There was Nick Uts 1972 photograph from South Vietnam of the naked 9-year-old Phan Thi Kim Phuc, screaming, burned by napalm. These pictures drove news cycles for weeks, months, years, helping tip the scales of policy. A starving Sudanese girl in 1993, above, and Phan Thi Kim Phuc after an accidental South Vietnamese napalm strike near Trang Bang in 1972. Top, Kevin Carter/Sygma via Getty Images; bottom, Nick Ut/Associated Press To be sure, the policy response was usually withdrawal. What might be done in a situation like Aleppo is not so linear. But that isnt the whole story. Does it matter that victims in Syria are Muslims? Americas president-elect won the election while playing to anti-Muslim bigotry. He sold himself to the American public as a transactional leader, promising deals, not necessarily decency. He said he admired Russias strongman president, Vladimir V. Putin, and campaigned on an isolationist retreat from global involvement. We each turn to the news we like. During the Vietnam War, Americans watched the same network broadcasts and thumbed through the same magazine photographs. There was a draft. The war was in everyones home. Today a tiny percentage of Americans fight our battles. We watch desperate young strangers from faraway Aleppo from the comfort of a Facebook feed. The images and voices start to blur together. A tweet by President-elect Donald J. Trump or some scandal over fake news distracts us. Briefly, we have mourned on a significant scale two photographs, the ones of Alan Kurdi, the dead 2-year-old washed up on the beach in Turkey, and of Omran Daqneesh, 5, pulled from the ashes of Aleppo, sitting in the ambulance, wiping blood from his face. We also paused over drone footage from a neighborhood in Aleppo pulverized by the Syrian government and Russia. Then those images dropped down the collective memory hole, too. The body of Alan Kurdi last year in Bodrum, Turkey, above; and 5-year-old Omran Daqneesh in Aleppo in August. Top, Nilufer Demir/Dogan News Agency, Via Agence France-Presse Getty Images; bottom, Mahmoud Raslan/Aleppo Media Center Thats because all images are Rorschach tests. Many thousands of people have been killed in Aleppo, millions displaced across Syria. Syrian, Iranian and Russian forces have laid waste to half the country, instigating a refugee crisis that threatens to unmake Europe and America. But Washington shrugs. There have been no sanctions as there were over Russias annexation of Crimea. There turned out to be no red lines, even after chemical weapons killed and maimed hundreds, no marches on the Mall or big campus rallies. Russia and Syria bomb civilians with impunity. And all we do is watch, helplessly, as Syrians refuse to go quietly, determined to get us to know them, their lives, all that has been lost. Some of the publics indifference can of course be chalked up to compassion fatigue and disillusionment with a war in its sixth year. Promises to end the conflict were broken over and over. There were assurances about popular uprisings. Social media today supercharges protest movements, which burn out almost as fast. Such movements used to require a slow, brick-by-brick construction. They didnt rely on Facebook videos and Instagram photos. Truth be told, no sane person wants to see these images anyway. Whats happening in Aleppo is almost unbearable to look at. But thats the point. Bana looks us straight in the eye and asks us to save her, please. We have done nothing to help. The very least we should do is look back. The U.S. Department of Justice launched a civil rights investigation of the Orange County District Attorneys Office and the Sheriffs Department on Thursday over allegations that prosecutors and deputies withhold evidence and use jailhouse informants to illegally obtain confessions. The investigation, announced by federal prosecutors in Los Angeles, comes after years of complaints from local defense attorneys that the district attorney and sheriffs deputies routinely cheat in court, misuse informants and secretly tape conversations in jails to get convictions. While there have been high-profile federal investigations into police agencies, the Justice Department rarely investigates prosecutors. In January, District Attorney Tony Rackauckas, who has denied intentional wrongdoing, wrote a letter to U.S. Attorney General Loretta Lynch saying his office would welcome a federal investigation. The office issued a statement Thursday saying it would cooperate with investigators and expects to be exonerated. RELATED: Inside the Snitch Tank: Read the full story of murder, misconduct and justice delayed Sheriff Sandra Hutchens also issued a statement offering her departments cooperation, adding: I welcome this review It is, and has been, our ultimate goal to have a jail system that is exemplary. The Justice Department can go to court to force local cooperation if the District Attorneys Office or Sheriffs Department declines. A systematic failure to protect the right to counsel and to a fair trial makes criminal proceedings fundamentally unfair and diminishes the publics faith in the integrity of the justice system, Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General Vanita Gupta, head of the Justice Departments Civil Rights Division, said in a news release. Our investigation will examine the facts and evidence to determine whether the district attorneys office and sheriffs department engaged in a pattern or practice of violating these rights. We are grateful to District Attorney Rackauckas for the unrestricted access he has offered to provide. FIX THE SYSTEM The Justice Departments announcement of its investigation came in the form of a letter to the Board of Supervisors, which oversees the District Attorneys Office and Sheriffs Department budgets. Several supervisors said Thursday that they welcome the investigation. What effect, if any, the Justice Departments investigation will have on the operations of the Orange County jail and the District Attorneys Office still is to be determined. We appreciate the District Attorneys invitation to review his offices policies and practices, along with his assurance of unfettered access to documents and personnel in his office, U.S. Attorney Eileen Decker of the Central District of California said in a separate news release. We are confident that this investigation, and the cooperation being offered by the Orange County District Attorneys Office, will help restore public confidence in the integrity of the Orange County criminal justice system. Orange County Public Defender Sharon Petrosino, whose office was instrumental in uncovering the misconduct that has been alleged, said the investigation could help fix the local justice system. This is an important development in moving forward to address the systemic problems that have been uncovered during the (Scott) Dekraai case, Petrosino said. I plan to follow this closely. WHY THE INVESTIGATION? The move by federal officials follows a series of high-profile condemnations of Orange Countys judicial system. Last month, a state appellate court issued a ruling that described constitutional abuses by local prosecutors and deputies as systemic, adding that in at least one high-profile case the District Attorneys Office had abdicated its responsibility to follow the law. At the same time, the Orange County grand jury received money from the county to conduct an investigation into the District Attorneys Office and Sheriffs Department. Also, the California attorney general has been investigating local officials for at least 18 months. While the Department of Justice rarely investigates local prosecutors, some high-profile probes of police agencies have resulted in federal oversight, at least temporarily, of those departments. In 2000, the Los Angeles Police Department was taken over by federal officials after an investigation into allegations of corruption and criminal abuses within the department. In 2009, the Department of Justices Civil Rights Division investigated operations at the Orange County jail after a series of incidents, including a fatal stomping of an inmate. That investigation remains open. The investigation announced Thursday puts Orange County in the company of places like Ferguson, Mo., and Baltimore, where the Justice Department launched probes of allegations of police brutality and civil rights violations after citizens died at the hands of police. In Missoula, Mont., federal investigators recently found that local police and prosecutors failed to properly respond to allegations of rape and other sex crimes. CASES AFFECTED In addition to federal, state and local investigations, the allegations of abuses in Orange County have sparked criticism from the legal community. In November 2015, three dozen legal scholars and former prosecutors from around the country called on Lynch to investigate what they termed a crisis in Orange Countys justice system. The letter noted that murder cases were falling apart and being delayed as defense lawyers explored evidence of misconduct by prosecutors and police. Earlier this year, a panel of lawyers convened by Rackauckas to offer improvements to his office issued a report that said local prosecutors had a win at all costs mentality. The new investigation also comes after county prosecutors and, in theory, the people they represent have suffered setbacks in court because of allegations against prosecutors and deputies. At least a half-dozen murder and attempted murder cases have been renegotiated or settled after judges found prosecutors broke rules to get convictions. In March 2015, a Superior Court judge removed local prosecutors from the worst mass murder case in county history, saying the office couldnt be trusted to protect the rights of defendant Scott Dekraai. The former tugboat crewman had already pleaded guilty to killing eight people at a Seal Beach salon in 2011. Evidence and testimony show that prosecutors, police and deputies wired his cell and employed a jail informant to get evidence on Dekraai, even though he was already represented by a lawyer, a violation of his federal rights. A state appellate court last month affirmed that decision, handing the penalty phase in the Dekraai case to the California attorney general. Separately, a hearing is underway that might result in removing local prosecutors from a second case. Its unclear whether any local prosecutor has been removed from two cases. Though Rackauckas and Hutchens have acknowledged cases of individual misbehavior by prosecutors and deputies, theyve steadfastly denied there is a systemic problem in the local judicial system. Theyve attributed what has come to be known as the snitch scandal to an out-of-control defense bar, led by Assistant Public Defender Scott Sanders, and biased media coverage. This month, in response to a motion filed by Sanders in the Dekraai case, the Sheriffs Department was forced to turn over thousands of pages of computer logs. Those logs showed that deputies regularly tracked jailhouse informants to help prosecutors. MORE: Read the detailed jailhouse informant sheriffs logs Laura Fernandez, a Yale Law lecturer specializing in prosecutorial misconduct, said she hopes federal investigators take a sweeping look at justice in Orange County. The Department of Justice is uniquely well-positioned to investigate longstanding, systemic misconduct, Fernandez said. My hope is that a thorough investigation in Orange County will not only remedy past injustices, but prevent future ones, and in so doing restore the integrity of the criminal justice system. http://launch.newsinc.com/js/embed.js SACRAMENTO Gov. Jerry Brown, rallying a room of scientists Wednesday with his most heated rhetoric yet on the topic, suggested California would defy the federal government should President-elect Donald Trump impede the states efforts to thwart climate change. Weve got the scientists, weve got the lawyers and were ready to fight. Were ready to defend, he said to boisterous applause at the American Geophysical Union conference in San Francisco. Brown struck a more forceful tone than he has since the election, suggesting the energy and enthusiasm in the room for him would be needed in the battles ahead. Keep it up, Brown implored the gathering. Dont flag. Weve got a lot of work to do. At one point, Brown warned against proposed budget cuts under the new presidential administration that could effectively eliminate Earth-observing satellite programs. He reminded the scientists that he earned his nickname, Governor Moonbeam, in his first governorship for proposing that the state launch its own communications satellite, and even had an ex-astronaut on his payroll as a space adviser. I didnt get that moniker for nothing, Brown said. And, if Trump turns off the satellites, California will launch its own damn satellite, he added. Were going to collect that data. He said if the federal government starts messing with the states renowned science facilities, such as Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, I am the president of the Board of Regents. I am going to say, Keep your hands off. That laboratory is going to pursue good science. Later, he jabbed at former Texas Gov. Rick Perry, who before becoming Trumps pick for Energy Department secretary tried to poach jobs from California. Rick, I got some news for you, Brown said. California is growing a hell of a lot faster than Texas. And weve got more sun than you have oil. He lamented the post-fact or anti-fact world, where the dire warnings of climate scientists are dismissed as speculative or even exaggerated, Brown said the power of a few to disrupt the world, from the environment, to nuclear weapons to global financial systems, has never been greater. Brown reiterated that the threat is far more than one or two politicians were facing Big Oil. Were facing big financial structures that are at odds with the survivability of our world. He petitioned the assembled scientists, whom he called truth seekers, to join with attorneys to help California lead the charge. Brown cast some in the media, including the conservative outlet Breitbart, as clowns for mocking state legislation regulating emissions from dairy cows and landfills as cow farts. Too much of the ephemeral coverage that clogs social media in bursts is meaningless news bits rather than real life and real science, Brown said. He touted the states vehicle emissions standards, later adopted by the federal government, to argue for Californias outsized influence in the global economy. A lot of people say, What the hell are you doing, Brown? Youre not a country, the governor said, to laughter. Well, judged by measures of gross domestic product of over $2.2 trillion, were the fifth or sixth economy in the world. And weve got a lot of firepower. And we will persevere. Have no doubt about that. We will set the stage. Well set the example, Brown added. And whatever Washington thinks they are doing, California is the future. Brown, while establishing shortly after the Nov. 8 election that California would continue to lead on environmental policy, has largely resisted directly confronting Trump, favoring a more cautious approach. On Tuesday in Coronado, Brown said he believed the Republican Partys bedrock defense of states rights could shield the states climate actions from federal reprisal. Jack Pitney, a politics professor at Claremont McKenna College, suggested it was Trumps selection of Perry, who is close with the fossil fuel industry and joins a Cabinet largely at odds with Brown over the environment, that spurred Browns heightened aggression. I think hes reading the appointment as a rude gesture toward the state of California, Pitney said, noting Perrys job-poaching attempts. If you are Jerry Brown, you see the Trump administration as a gusher of oil, which to him is not a good thing. Pitney said that had Trump not picked Perry, along with nominating Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson for secretary of State, Brown might be taking a somewhat different tone. The appointments so far really put him on the other side of the battlefield on energy and climate change, Pitney said. Brown probably looks at these appointments and thinks, it cant get worse, so we might as well fight back. BEIJING (AP) China appears to have installed anti-aircraft and anti-missile weapons on its man-made islands in the strategically vital South China Sea, a U.S. security think tank says, upping the stakes in what many see as a potential Asian powder keg. The Center for Strategic and International Studies said in a report late Wednesday that the anti-aircraft guns and close-in weapons systems designed to guard against missile attacks have been placed on all seven of Chinas newly created islands. The outposts were built in recent years over objections by the U.S. and rival claimants by piling sand on top of coral reefs, followed by the construction of military grade 10,000-foot airstrips, barracks, lighthouses, radar stations and other infrastructure. CSIS based its conclusions on satellite images taken in mid-to-late November and published on the website of its Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative. In a statement, Chinas Defense Ministry repeated that development on the islands was mainly for civilian purposes, but added that defensive measures were appropriate and legal. For example, were someone to be threatening you with armed force outside your front door, would you not get ready even a slingshot? the ministry statement said. Foreign Ministry spokesman Geng Shuang told reporters at a daily briefing that he had no information about the reported weaponry, but said such deployments were Chinas sovereign right. The Philippines, which has troops and villagers stationed on some reefs and islands near Chinas new artificial islands, expressed concern despite recently improving relations with China. If true, it is a big concern for us and the international community who uses the South China Sea lanes for trade, Defense Secretary Delfin Lorenzana said. It would mean that the Chinese are militarizing the area, which is not good. Chinas new island armaments show that Beijing is serious about defense of its artificial islands in case of an armed contingency in the South China Sea, CSIS experts wrote in the report. Among other things, they would be the last line of defense against cruise missiles launched by the United States or others against these soon-to-be-operational air bases, the report said. Beijing says the islands are intended to boost maritime safety in the region while downplaying their military utility. They also mark Chinas claim to ownership of practically the entire South China Sea. Taiwan, Vietnam, the Philippines, Malaysia and Brunei also claim territory in the waterway through which an estimated $5 trillion in global trade passes each year, while the U.S. Navy insists on its right to operate throughout the area, including in waters close to Chinas new outposts. China has strongly criticized such missions, known as freedom of navigation operations. The U.S. has committed to beefing up its military presence in the area, although new uncertainty has been introduced by incoming president Donald Trump, who broke long-established diplomatic protocol by talking on the phone earlier this month with the president of Chinas longtime rival Taiwan. Trump has called for a reconsideration of its commitments to its Asian allies, including Japan and South Korea, while simultaneously criticizing Chinese trade policy toward the U.S. along with its new territorial assertiveness. He also referred to Chinas man-made islands in a tweet earlier this month, saying Beijing didnt ask the U.S. if it was OK to build a massive military complex in the South China Sea. The timing is significant in that these first clear images come amid Trumps challenging comments about China and its South China Sea fortresses, said Alexander Neill, a senior fellow for Asia-Pacific security for the International Institute for Strategic Studies, based in Singapore. Chinese President Xi Jinping said on a visit to the U.S. last year that China does not intend to pursue militarization of the area, prompting some foreign experts to accuse China of going back on its word with its new deployments. Despite that, China considers it vital to equip the islands with defensive means given their distance 1,000 miles from the Chinese mainland, together with the nearby presence of forces from rival claimants such as Vietnam, said Yue Gang, a retired colonel and military analyst. As the matter of fact, these occupied islands have been armed and fortified for a long time, Yue said. No country in the world would only commit to providing civil services without considering its own security safety. Looking forward, the nature of Chinas new military deployments will likely be calibrated in response to moves taken by the U.S., Neill said. China will argue that they are entitled to place whatever they want there in reaction to U.S. actions, he said. The big question is whether Trump will embark on a more strident or discordant policy in the South China Sea. Donald Trump may have inadvertently just given Senate Democrats their second break in two days, in a campaign cycle where they badly need as many as they can get. The break: the president-elect has chosen Rep. Ryan Zinke, R-Mont., to serve as secretary of the interior. While most of the nation has never heard of the guy, Senate Democrats know the one-term Montana congressman well: He was widely expected to challenge one of their most vulnerable members in 2018, Sen. Jon Tester. And he had a decent chance to win Trump won the state by more than 20 points. Plus, Montana only has one congressional seat, which means Zinke has already successfully campaigned statewide twice. Recognizing the threat he posed, Senate Democrats tried to knock Zinke this November by funding a strong Democratic challenger. But Zinke ended up beating Denise Juneau by 16 points. If Zinke accepts the job and then is confirmed by the Senate, Trump will have done what Senate Democrats could not: Taken one of their biggest competitors out of the picture. Its not clear what other Republican could launch a credible statewide campaign to unseat an incumbent senator. (Montanas Democratic governor, Steve Bullock, just won reelection.) If the Senate confirms Zinke, Bullock will appoint his replacement from a list of three nominees selected by Republicans, but just a few months later a special election would occur. This lucky break for Senate Democrats comes just a day after another one: Sen Joe Manchin, D-W.Va., said hell stay in the Senate. Any other scenario involving Manchin him accepting a job in the Trump administration, retiring would have have been very, very bad for Senate Democrats. Both those were possibilities, and yet he decided to stick it out for a potentially tough reelection. Which is better than no shot at all. Had Manchin abandoned his seat, wrote The Posts Chris Cillizza on Tuesday, there was a roughly zero chance Democrats would have held it in 2018. But for every break Senate Democrats have over the next two years, theyre going to need about a gazillion more if they want to retake the Senate majority they lost in 2014. Democrats are facing one of the unfriendliest maps for any party in nearly half a century. The way the numbers stand now, theyll need to pick up three seats to retake the majority. (The current breakdown now is 52 Republicans to 48 Democrats.) And just like Republicans were disproportionately on defense in November, Senate Democrats will have to defend 25 seats next time around, compared to Republicans eight. Whats more, Manchin and Tester are just two of 10 Senate Democrats fighting for reelection in states that voted for Trump, in some cases overwhelmingly. Trumps margins of victory over Hillary Clinton in five key states where Senate Democrats are up for reelection are among his most impressive wins anywhere: In West Virginia, Trump beat Clinton by 42 points! In North Dakota (where Sen. Heidi Heitkamp, D, could deliver a big blow to her party by doing what Manchin chose not to do and work in a Trump administration), Trump won by 36 points. In Indiana (where Sen. Joe Donnelly is up for reelection), Trump won by 19 points. In Missouri (where Sen. Claire McCaskill is up for reelection after winning six years ago against a flawed opponent), Trump won by 19 points. And of course, theres Montana, where it looks like Tester will run for reelection against a TBD opponent. Trump won that state by 20.5 points. Theres a potentially powerful political wind at Senate Democrats backs, though. The party out of power typically picks up seats in Congress in midterms. Democrats consistently lost seats in Congress in the midterms after President Barack Obama was elected, and Democrats have every reason to expect the reverse to be true. Then again, their map is so bad, political precedent not matter. As nonpartisan political handicappers at the University of Virginia, Kyle Kondik and Geoffrey Skelley wrote recently: Thus the 2018 midterm cycle features a clash of two patterns in American politics. On the one hand, the presidents party almost always suffers to some extent in midterm elections, though more consistently in the more-nationalized elections for the U.S. House than in the more-parochial elections for the U.S. Senate. On the other hand, in this polarized era of American politics, the fact that Democrats are defending seats in some very Republican states suggests that the GOP should be in a good position to pick up seats despite the midterm environment. In short: Senate Democrats are going to need every lucky break they can get. Two down; an untold number more needed. Contact lens wearers can breathe a sigh of relief as the lame-duck congressional session comes to an end. Despite their best efforts, lobbyists for the eye doctors have failed to attach the Contact Lens Consumers Health Protection Act to any must-pass legislation in the hopes of rolling back pro-consumer reforms that opened the contact lens market to competition and benefited millions of Americans. Theres little time to relax, however. Special interests and their lobbyists will flock to the new Congress as soon as it is seated, looking for any opportunity to carve out crony benefits for themselves at the expense of the public. Reforms enacted over a decade ago were a major success for contact lens consumers. They put a stop to shady prescriber practices that sought to trick patients into purchasing only overpriced brands which offered lucrative benefits for doctors. Today, doctors are required to provide a copy of their prescription to patients without prompting, though some still like to forget until they are reminded. Nevertheless, it used to be common for doctors to not provide prescriptions, which are required in order to buy from third-party sellers like 1-800 Contacts, Walmart or Costco. Likewise, they would often fail to verify the prescription in a timely fashion, a legal requirement before orders can be fulfilled. Removing these impediments to competition ended monopoly contact lens pricing by increasing choice for consumers. The result is more affordable and convenient contact lenses available to millions. Proponents of the CLCHPA dont admit that their goal is to undo these successes. Instead, they hide behind bogus claims of protecting consumer health. Its surely mere coincidence that their bill would carve massive loopholes into the pro-consumer reforms and allow doctors to once again stall requests from third-party sellers to verifying prescriptions, or that it has the backing of the biggest lens manufacturer Johnson & Johnson who stands to gain when more consumers are forced to buy higher priced lenses again. The truth of the matter is that consumers are in no need of protection from third-party contact lens sellers. Study after study has debunked the idea that lenses purchased online or from third-party sellers are any less safe than their more expensive counterparts. Theres no real consumer health reason that prescriptions are even necessary at all. In places like Europe and Japan, for instance, consumers are not required to get prescriptions before purchasing contacts, and theres no evidence they suffer any harm for it. Patients are free to seek the guidance of doctors when it benefits them, rather than being forced to do so when it benefits doctors. The public has survived at least one effort to use the lame-duck session to limit their freedoms and reduce their welfare. The fact that proponents of undoing successful reforms in the contact lens market were willing to even try to exploit the unaccountable session and slip crony handouts into must pass legislation, like a bill to keep the government funded, shows they will stoop to any level. We must keep a watchful eye in the coming months as the new Congress moves quickly to enact its agenda to prevent any similarly underhanded moves and ensure that contact lens consumers remain protected from monopoly pricing. Andrew F. Quinlan is the co-founder and president of the Center for Freedom and Prosperity (@cfandp). President Rodrigo Duterte of the Philippines, overseer of a contentious and bloody crackdown on drug dealers and users, boasted on Monday about having personally killed criminal suspects when he was mayor of Davao City. In Davao, I used to do it personally just to show to the guys that if I can do it, why cant you? Duterte told business leaders at a meeting in Manila, explaining how he goaded police officers to gun down suspects. And Id go around in Davao with a motorcycle, with a big bike around, and I would just patrol the streets, looking for trouble also, he said, according to The Manila Times. I was really looking for a confrontation, so I could kill. Duterte is known both for his tough stance on crime and for controversial remarks. He has acknowledged killing before in 2015, he said that he had killed at least three men suspected of kidnapping and rape in Davao City but his remarks on Monday appeared to be his first such public admission since he became president. When he was mayor of Davao City, Duterte was known to carry a .38 pistol and was accused of overseeing a death squad to kill people suspected of being criminals. As president, he has led a nationwide war on drugs by the police and vigilante groups, which has left more than 3,000 people dead. Hours earlier on Monday, Duterte spoke at an awards ceremony in Manila, where he said, I am not a killer, and then threatened to kill police officers who disobeyed him. I do not relish or enjoy a Filipino sprawled there with all the blood, he said, according to the Philippine Star. With regard to the killing of persons on bended knees, with hands tied behind their back, thats not ours. Will that make you a better soldier or policeman? If they do that, Ill shoot them. Though he has led a brutal crackdown on drug addicts, Duterte seemed to imply in his remarks to the business leaders that he had overused an addictive drug himself. Speaking in English, Duterte said he had been prescribed the powerful painkiller fentanyl because of chronic back pain and migraine headaches. I was only given a fourth of that square thing, he said, describing a patch containing the drug that was to be applied to the nape of his neck. There was a time that if I took two of course, my doctor learned that I was using the whole patch, because I felt better. The Philippine Star posted a video of the speech online. A self-described hit man told a Philippine Senate committee in September, as part of an inquiry into extrajudicial killings in Davao City, that Duterte had personally ordered the killing of citizens when he was mayor. In October, Duterte compared himself to Hitler, saying that he would be happy to slaughter 3 million drug addicts. One attorney general, Eric T. Schneiderman, is already investigating Donald Trump over possible violations of New York state law at his charity foundation. Another, Maura Healey of Massachusetts, has joined Schneiderman in an investigation into whether Exxon Mobil whose chief executive, Rex W. Tillerson, is Trumps choice for secretary of state lied to investors and the public about the threat of climate change. Healey also has a new fundraising pitch: I wont hesitate to take Donald Trump to court if he carries out his unconstitutional campaign promises, she recently wrote to supporters. A third, Rep. Xavier Becerra, who was chosen this month to become Californias attorney general, has dared the Trump administration to come at us over issues including immigration, climate change and health care. As Democrats steel themselves for the day next month when the White House door will slam on their backs, some of the countrys more liberal state attorneys general have vowed to use their power to check and balance Trumps Washington. If the Trump administration withdraws from environmental, antitrust or financial regulations, the attorneys general say they will plug regulatory holes that may gape wide open, deploying state laws like New Yorks Martin Act, which allows the state attorney general to pursue wide-ranging investigations on Wall Street. They have pledged to defend undocumented immigrants, and to combat hate crimes that many believe were unleashed by Trumps polarizing campaign. And if Trumps policies veer toward the unconstitutional, several of the 10 current and incoming Democratic attorneys general interviewed recently said they would apply a remedy favored by Trump himself: a lawsuit. The strategy could be as simple as mirroring the blueprint laid out by their Republican colleagues, who made something of a legal specialty of tormenting Obama. Conservative attorneys general in states including Texas, Virginia and Florida have sued the Obama administration dozens of times, systematically battering Obamas signature health care, environmental and immigration policies in the courts. One of them, Scott Pruitt, the attorney general of Oklahoma, who used his office to bayonet Obamas clean-energy regulations, was just chosen by Trump to become the new head of the Environmental Protection Agency. Schneiderman who established himself early as a nuisance to Trump when he sued him over Trump University, negotiating a $25 million settlement pounced on the Pruitt selection, calling him an agent of the oil and gas industry and promising to push an EPA under Pruitt to uphold environmental laws. Healey has also expressed concern about the nominations of Pruitt and Tillerson. The jockeying to begin hostilities with the Trump administration is a measure of how the countrys widening political divide has transformed the offices of state attorneys general into legal laboratories and sharpened them into political scalpels. They were once primarily local law enforcement figures who rarely pursued issues beyond state borders. But with the growth of their clout and ambition over the last three decades, they have become magnets for lobbyists, campaign donors and other corporate representatives looking to intervene in regulatory policy and tip investigations, a New York Times investigation found in 2014. Under President Bill Clinton, attorneys general pioneered the major multistate lawsuit that has served as a model for interstate collaboration since, with nearly all the states joining together to win a groundbreaking settlement with the tobacco industry. Liberal states later collaborated to force the EPA under President George W. Bush to regulate greenhouse gas emissions, winning a Supreme Court decision that made it easier for the states to sue the federal government. It was under Obama that states came into their own as political activists. One group of Republican attorneys general began holding weekly conference calls to strategize ways to weaken the Affordable Care Act months before it became law in March 2010, filing their lawsuit minutes after Obama signed the bill. For the moment, the precise shape of Trump-branded targets is hard to make out. At the annual meeting of the National Association of Attorneys General in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, two weeks ago, bipartisan bewilderment about the president-elects true intentions abounded.(Republican state attorneys general will slightly outnumber Democrats in 2017.) People are coming up to me and saying, Whats going to happen? said James E. Tierney, a former attorney general of Maine, who ran a program studying attorneys general at Columbia Law School. Tierney, a Democrat, now lectures at Harvard Law School. Theres a lot of eye-rolling down here, in both parties, like, Oh my God. Even as attorneys general from blue strongholds like California, Massachusetts and New York hasten to brand themselves as leaders of the opposition, many of their Democratic colleagues are striking a less antagonistic note as they wait to see how Trump will govern. One incoming attorney general, T.J. Donovan of Vermont, said he was ready to collaborate with the federal government to tackle the heroin epidemic in his state, among other issues and to dissent when necessary. Lets be patient and wait and see what happens, he said. But at the same time, lets be prepared. Schneiderman, it seems, is not straining to give Trump the benefit of the doubt. Since Election Day, he said in an interview, he has spoken to several attorneys general about teaming up, as Democratic attorneys general have already done to defend Obamas clean-power plan against Republican legal challenges. Life just got a lot more exciting for those of us at the state level who are now the first line of defense, said Schneiderman, adapting a favorite catchphrase of Republican attorneys general. Their litigiousness turned attorneys general like Greg Abbott, now the governor of Texas, into right-wing luminaries. He often rallied crowds by saying, I go to the office in the morning, I sue Barack Obama, and then I go home. Next year, there is likely to be no shortage of Democrats who can say the same about Trump. HOLLYWOOD On Wednesday, nearly 40 years later, the Force faithful were back outside among the theaters concrete celebrity signatures awaiting the public unveiling of the eighth film in the saga Rogue One: A Star Wars Story. About a dozen devotees made camp in the left corner of the iconic theater, armed with pillows, blankets and backpacks many of which were (you guessed it) Star Wars-themed. The big questions is why do you still do this? said Peter Genovese, of Northridge, who organized the early lineup event. The answer, he said, is a mix of tradition, camaraderie and philanthropy. The campers arent just waiting to see a movie theyre raising money for the Starlight Childrens Foundation, which works to brighten the lives of children with chronic or terminal illnesses. Through the website LiningUp.net, donations are made by buying tickets to see Star Wars films at the Chinese Theatre. Genovese said the organization has raised nearly $90,000 since the movement started in 1999 with the release of The Phantom Menace. Outside the now-TCL Chinese Theatre Wednesday, Los Angeles residents Kai Charles and Veronica Nunez say theyre excited for the new film. RELATED: Rogue One: A Star Wars Story premiere, Red Carpet arrivals We dont do change very well, Charles said of fellow Star Wars fans. We dont know what to expect. Nunez, wearing a festive Star Wars-themed sweater, said her love of the franchise came at a young age, thanks to her connection to a particular character with an iconic hairdo. I always told my mom I wanted her to put my hair in Princess Leia buns and she would, Nunez said. She was like the only princess I idolized and loved because she kicked butt and she was a leader and she was cool. Like Charles, Nunez said the prospect of Disney, which bought the franchise from George Lucas in 2012, churning out a new film every year makes her both nervous and excited. I prefer quality over quantity, she said. In Rogue One, the heroes are played by actors with a range of heritages, including Mexican, Chinese, African-American and Pakistani. For Charles, this was something to celebrate. As a longtime science fiction fan she felt the genre didnt always reflect her identity as a woman of color. But with Star Wars its so rich in myth and culture that you see yourself, no matter what your color, she said. I always felt like Star Wars was for me, and now we get to see it is more for us than ever before. Peter Genovese said the real fun starts Thursday, when more fans join the line. A costume contest is scheduled for 2 p.m. and Rogue One will be shown at 7 p.m. a departure from the midnight showings most premieres keep to. The costumed characters werent around yet, but there was one Jedi Knight. Nathan Clukey, dressed in his dark brown robe, has been lining up at the theater for Star Wars debuts since 1999, when he rode his bike down from Washington State. He said it took him about a month, but it was worth it as a way to express his appreciation for the Star Wars sagas influence on his life. Its just like seeing any movie with your friends, Clukey said. If you see a movie with 300 friends and its a tradition, its really exciting. WASHINGTON In an unexpected move, President Barack Obama has declined to sign legislation renewing sanctions against Iran but has let it become law anyway. Obama on Wednesday faced a midnight deadline to sign the 10-year renewal of the decades-old sanctions law. The White House had said that Obama was expected to sign it. But White House press secretary Josh Earnest says Obama is letting it become law without his signature, saying Obama retains authority to waive all nuclear sanctions lifted as part of the deal reached with Tehran. Irans president had vowed to respond if the sanctions were renewed, arguing they violate terms of the nuclear deal. The White House disagreed but said Obama would sign it begrudgingly despite deeming it unnecessary. President-elect Donald Trump has been sharply critical of the nuclear deal. On Monday, the Electoral College will choose as president of the United States a candidate who lost the popular vote by more than 2.5 million votes. Never before has anyone who lost so decisively been deemed president and this is entirely because the Electoral College violates the basic constitutional principle of one person, one vote. Although it is provided for in the Constitution, the allocation of votes in the Electoral College should be declared unconstitutional as violating the constitutional amendments that guarantee equal protection of the law. No court is going to do this for the 2016 election and invalidate the election of Donald Trump. But the federal courts should use the pending cases to do this for the future and help ensure that never again is there the election of a president who lost the popular vote. The problem with the Electoral College is that Article II of the Constitution provides that the number of electors from each state will be the sum of its representatives and senators. Because every state has two senators, smaller states have disproportionate influence in choosing the president. Wyoming has a population of 584,153 and three electoral votes, so each Wyoming elector represents 194,717 voters. California has a population of 38.8 million and has 55 electoral votes, so each elector represents 705,454 voters. Each presidential vote in Wyoming is worth 3.6 times more than each vote in California. In theory today, states with only 22 percent of the countrys population can choose the president. The problem of the Electoral College is compounded by state laws that provide that electoral votes are awarded on a winner-take-all basis. In all states except Nebraska and Maine, the candidate who wins the popular vote in a state even by the narrowest margin gets all of the electoral votes from that state. This, too, greatly increases the chances of the Electoral College choosing a president who lost the popular vote. Article II of the Constitution creates the Electoral College and defines its membership, but remember that the text of the Constitution is modified by its amendments. Article I authorizes Congress to regulate interstate commerce, and this would allow federal licensing of the press, except that the First Amendment makes that unconstitutional. Article III permits a federal court to hear a suit against a state by citizens of other states, but the 11th Amendment was adopted to preclude such litigation. The Supreme Court long has held that the Fifth Amendment assurance of due process of law includes a requirement that the federal government not deny any person equal protection of the laws. And for over a half century, the court has ruled that a core aspect of equal protection is one person, one vote; every person must have an equal ability to influence the outcome of an election. In Wesberry v. Sanders in 1964, the Supreme Court announced that as much as practicable, the Constitution requires that one mans vote is to be worth as much as anothers. In Bush v. Gore, in 2000, the court stated, Having once granted the right to vote on equal terms, the state may not value one persons vote over that of another. Courts thus can and should declare that the guarantee of equal protection found in the Fifth Amendment modifies Article II of the Constitution and requires that electors be allocated strictly on the basis of population. Also, they should hold winner take all, provided by state law and not the Constitution, to be unconstitutional. This would virtually ensure that the winner of the popular vote would be chosen as president. That is what should happen in a democracy. Yet, understandably, no court is going to declare the composition of the Electoral College unconstitutional in 2016. The rules for this election were clear when the candidates ran and when people voted. But a number of lawsuits have been filed challenging the constitutionality of the allocation of representation in the Electoral College and the winner-take-all rule. The law is clear that a case challenging election procedures does not become moot when the election is over because the underlying issues remain. Courts should use these cases to require that in the future the votes in the Electoral College be allocated consistent with population and that each states votes be decided proportionate to the popular vote in the state. Judicial action is especially important because this is an area where the political process wont cure itself. Small states that benefit from the composition of the Electoral College never will approve amending the Constitution to change it. We should be embarrassed by the Electoral College. It was created because of a distrust of the people and democracy. Alexander Hamilton, in Federalist No 68, said the president should be chosen by a small number of persons with the requisite information and discernment. On Nov. 6, 2012, Donald Trump tweeted, The electoral college is a disaster for a democracy. For once, I can say that Trump was right and now is the time for action to make sure that never again is the loser in the election made president of the United States. Erwin Chemerinsky is dean of the UC Irvine School of Law. Santa Ana restaurant El Calamar will pay its workers $96,000 in unpaid overtime and damages, the U.S. Department of Labor announced Thursday. The Department of Labor found the Mexican restaurant failed to pay overtime to 11 cooks who were sometimes paid straight time or only partial overtime payments. El Calamar will now pay roughly $48,000 in overtime back wages and another $48,000 in damages to the 11 employees. The owners also will implement an electronic time-keeping system and stop using cash payments, the Labor Department said. Representatives for El Calamar did not immediately return requests for comment. Failing to pay overtime, making cash payments, and keeping inaccurate payroll records are all-too-common labor violations in the restaurant industry, said Rodolfo Cortez, district director of the Wage and Hour Division in San Diego, in a statement. The resolution of this case should send a clear message to other employers who may be paying their workers in this manner we will continue to use every enforcement tool available to improve compliance in this industry, and to ensure that workers take home every penny they have earned. Wage theft is a widespread problem among low-paid industries including restaurants, recyclers, manufacturing and home health care. In November, U.S. Labor Department cited Ross, T.J. Maxx and Forever 21 for wage theft. Im sad to say that in 2016, we have sweatshops in America. In the past three decades, the abuses have gotten worse, Ruben Rosalez, a U.S. Labor Department regional administrator, said at a the time. In March, the Register reported the U.S. Labor Department was investigating the home health care industry, where workers are often cheated out of overtime and other pay. Officials audited around 50 home-care companies in the region in the past year, most of which were found to have violations. In California last year, operators were charged more than $4.5 million in back wages for 1,500 workers. At the beginning of the year, SB588 and AB970 took effect, expanding the power of the California labor commissioner to collect back wages and penalties from companies failing to pay minimum wage and overtime. Successor companies also will be held liable if the company changes names. Staff writer Margot Roosevelt contributed to this report. Contact the writer: hmadans@ocregister.com or Twitter: @HannahMadans The Lythgoe family is working to establish a holiday tradition in Orange County theater in the form of the panto. If Laguna Playhouse continues as a presenting house each December, that very well may come to pass. Last years A Snow White Christmas and this years Sleeping Beauty and Her Winter Knight differ in story and characters but use the same style. Originating in England, panto has been seen in the U.S. since 1876. Based on fairy tales and nursery rhymes, American panto incorporates songs, jokes, slapstick, cross-dressing and loads of local references and audience participation. Its all aimed squarely at families, and that includes softening the darker aspects of the story and ensuring that each performance is as family-friendly as it is entertaining. Director Linda Goodrich and her well-chosen cast do exactly that in a show whose best moments are delivered in slick musical numbers that capitalize on the performers considerable vocal skills. In Kris Lythgoes adaptation of the classic fairy tale, the King of Laguna (Barry Pearl) anxiously awaits the day his daughter, Princess Aurora (Cozi Zuehlsdorff), turns 18. Shes to wed the Prince of Irvine (Conor Guzman) but, more importantly, shell also escape a curse by Wicked Fairy Carabosse (Joely Fisher) that says shell prick her finger on a spinning-wheel spindle, then fall into a deep sleep for 100 years. After the wedding, the Good Fairy (Vonzell Solomon) and protectors Nanny Tickle (Jeff Sumner) and Silly Billy (Benjamin Schrader) think theyve saved Aurora but Carabosse tricks her, and the curse is fulfilled. Only the Prince can undo it but Carabosse captures and imprisons him. Zuehlsdorff conveys Auroras weariness at being protected and eagerness to be treated as an adult a sentiment audience kids can relate to. Guzman resembles a young Warren Beatty, but his comedic style, akin to Chevy Chase, involves grinning and showing self-mocking bravado nearly mock-heroic, yet genuine enough to justify our cheers. Whether acting or singing in numbers like the 1967 rock classic Happy Together Zuehlsdorff and Guzman are well worth rooting for, wisely avoiding portrayals that are either too syrupy or outright campy. Fishers British accent and performance drip with evil as she scorns the heroes and squelches the audiences boos. Her wicked cackle spices verbal daggers, aimed at us, such as I will poison your drinks at intermission! and What do you think this is a panto or something? Schraders comic style suggests part Jim Carrey (demeanor), part Jerry Lewis (Nutty Professor voice). His best moments are unscripted leading the Christmas singalong, or his cute interaction with seven kids brought up onto the stage, who really do say the darndest things. Sumners drag act involves wig, dress and extremely heavy makeup plus, for Nannys voice, a heavy-corny Southern drawl but, in keeping with pantos traditional use of cross-dressing, his performance isnt overly campy. The prevailing style is silly and broad, and so is the humor. Most of the laugh lines go to Fisher, Sumner and Schrader, the latter duo firing off a string of vaudeville-style jokes in Act 2. The script frequently references Orange County locales, pop culture and social media, and the jokes include I cant get married tomorrow Im busier than the 405 on a Friday afternoon and I have a black belt in Sudoku: Mess with me and your numbers up! The casts bang-up musical theater skills are consistent top to bottom. Seasoned pros like Fisher and Solomon are pure dynamite, Zuehlsdorff and Guzman are terrific, and the sextets of kids alternating between performances are solid. The score includes recent hits by Daya, Lady Gaga, American Authors, John Legend, Pharrell Williams and LMFAO and less-current but still potent songs a mixture of indie folk, electronic dance music, neo-soul, Motown and more. Spencer Liffs choreography is beautifully integrated into the story and songs. Musical director and onstage keyboard player Michael Sobie is equally at ease with the shows rock as with more traditional fare, even adding a rock-style version of Tchaikovskys Sleeping Beauty Waltz. Creating a wonderful storybook look are the costumes (Florencia Carrizo, Donna Maas and the British costume and set company Albemarle) and sets and painted flats (Ian Wilson), all seemingly inspired by Disneys 1959 animated film. Panto has already gained traction at Christmastime in places like Houston and Malvern, Pa. Its presence in Orange County is growing, and if it gets kids to put down their digital devices and go into the theater, so much the better. Contact the writer: emarchesewriter@gmail.com A chase involving two suspects wanted in an Anaheim felony assault ended with a crash in Tustin on Wednesday afternoon, police said. A man and woman were taken into custody and identified as those wanted in the crime. They were identified as 21-year-old Crystal Rincon of Santa Ana and her boyfriend, Juan Monzon, 24, of Anaheim. Authorities were investigating a suspect at a residence in Tustin on Wednesday at about 4 p.m. after the person was linked to a Nov. 28 assault, said Sgt. Daron Wyatt of the Anaheim Police Department. During the felony assault call in November, at Sycamore and Rose streets, the male suspect allegedly beat another man with a rifle and a female drove off in a car while the man fired shots at witnesses with a handgun. No one was hit and the victim of the assault survived. Anaheim gang investigators got a tip that the suspect might be at Rincons house in the 1200 block of Standard Avenue in Santa Ana and were doing surveillance when they saw the her leave in a car, Wyatt said. Rincon was driving and Monzon was the passenger. Tustin patrol officers tried to stop the car but the driver kept going, said Tustin police Lt. Bob Wright. Monzon eventually moved to the drivers seat. The chase continued northbound on Red Hill (Avenue) and there were numerous traffic collisions along the way, including a rollover, Wright said. Monzon rammed police cars to get away and kept driving. When he entered Red Hill and El Camino Real, Monzons car struck another and rolled over, but landed on its tires and kept moving, Wyatt said. The man threw a loaded gun from the car, but officers found it. The chase came to a crashing end in a residential area at Andrews Street and Estero Circle about 15 minutes after it began. The car reached a dead end and was blocked by police cars. Monzon rammed the car into a Tustin police vehicle trying to get away but then surrendered. Also inside the car were two 4-year-old girls, who were unharmed. Wyatt said they believe the girls are daughters of Rincons relative and were released to a family member at the scene. Rincon and Monzon were taken into custody. Investigators considered them possible perpetrators in the Nov. 28 assault. They were treated for some injuries and later booked into the Anaheim Detention Facility on suspicion of attempted murder, assault with a firearm, child endangerment, felony evading and having firearms. They face sentence enhancements for gang ties. The statutory bail is $500,000, Wyatt said in a statement. However, based on the totality of the circumstances, detectives will be requesting a bail enhancement. One Anaheim police investigator had minor injuries after his car was rammed. Significant restraint was used by all officers involved from (Anaheim Police Department) and (Tustin Police Department) in taking these violent suspects into custody without the use of force, Wyatt said. Contact the writer: 714-796-7865 or afausto@scng.com Plundered treasure isnt the only thing pirates are after these days they also want your packages. And the source of their loot is your front porch. So-called porch pirates sail around neighborhoods purloining unattended parcels from online shoppers and those waiting for a gift from grandma. There are no statistics on the prevalence of porch piracy, but who hasnt rushed home in a panic to pick up the iPhone, the Louis Vuitton purse or the nifty novel ordered online? And, mail and law enforcement officials say, parcel theft is more common now, in an era when online shopping is ingrained. Our customers must take the opportunity away from thieves, said Stacia Crane, a spokeswoman for the United States Postal Inspection Service, the oldest law enforcement agency in the country. Just as you wouldnt leave a $5 bill in plain sight on the front seat of your car, you shouldnt leave your mail and parcels unattended. The modus operandi of parcel thieves is far from haphazard. They stake out neighborhoods, learn carriers routines and study whether residents look out for one another. They do their homework, said Lt. Mark Stichter of the Orange County Sheriffs Department. It happens in every single neighborhood, from extremely wealthy to lower socioeconomic. And unless theyre caught in the act, arresting porch pirates often takes luck. Its a crime of opportunity, Stichter said. Theres always the off-chance an officer will do a search of a car and come up with stolen packages. But its a very difficult crime to catch. Common steps can prevent parcel theft, mail officials say, such as installing a camera on your porch, tracking packages so you know when they will arrive and sending shipments to your workplace. Renee Edwards of Seal Beach fell victim to a porch pirate. In August, she ordered something from Amazon for one of her children. When she got home, she saw the packing paper torn open on her porch and the item gone. It was frustrating, Edwards said, but probably more so for the pirate. The thief stole a textbook that Edwards paid $1 for, and Amazon sent her a new copy the next day. Im more concerned for those who have had items that arent as easily replaced, like phones or prescriptions, she said. Law enforcement agencies and mail carriers take steps to protect packages. U.S. Postal Inspection Service agents, authorized to carry firearms, go into the field in plain clothes. They walk around neighborhoods or drive behind carriers to make sure no one is casing a truck or house. The Inspection Service does not discuss its investigation methods, but Crane said undercover agents will flood hot spots, most recently in Long Beach. Its rare for agents to stumble upon a theft in progress, Crane said. But when they do, they make arrests. Southern California is a hotbed for parcel theft, she said. We want to keep our carriers safe and our customers packages safe. The U.S. Postal Service and private delivery services such as UPS and FedEx have created online tools for customers to know when packages arrive. For example, the Postal Service allows customers to register their address and receive a call any time a package expected or not arrives on their doorstep. UPS recently created a more human-based program: UPS Access Point. The delivery company partners with local businesses, such as a dry cleaner or an insurance company, that receive packages when recipients arent home. Carriers will leave notes on residents doors telling them where to pick up the packages; ID and the note are required to get the goods. The access points are within 2 miles of a customers house, said Natalie Godwin, a UPS spokeswoman. And we update the access points (online) when businesses sign up or drop out. Southern California has about 700 such access points. At least I know my package is here and safe, said Howard Nguyen, a Westminster resident who strolled into Saigon Photo Lab, an access point across the street from his apartment. The portrait studio is tucked into a nondescript strip mall on Westminster Avenue, surrounded by pho restaurants and a liquor store. Martin Hua and his wife, Christina Nguyen, have owned Saigon Photo Lab for 22 years. The shop became an access point several weeks ago, he said, so that more people would come in. I only get 25 cents a package, so its not for the money, he said. It seems to help the business. People have come in and looked around and said, Oh, you do portraits here. Richard Maher, a spokesman for the Postal Service, said employing preventive strategies such as the UPS Access Point is key to adapting to porch pirates. We all have to be alert, he said. Especially this time of year. Contact the writer: 714-796-6979 or chaire@scng.com After spending the last two years covering all the twists and turns of the 2016 presidential campaign, I thought it would be a good idea to take a breather and go on a nice vacation to some remote part of the Earth. I was thinking about a tropical destination where my cellphone wouldnt work and there wasnt any wifi or cable news. Ultimately, I opted for a cruise to the southern Caribbean. It turned out to be a great vacation, as evidenced by my sunburn and 10 extra pounds. But I didnt get the break from the election I was looking for. In addition to writing this column and hosting The Drive Home with my co-host Jillian Barberie on KABC AM/790 radio, I am a political commentator on CNN where I exist in a Jan Brady style box talking about the election day and night. Its a great job where I get to give my opinion on the top political issues of the day, but since I cant hear people when theyre yelling back at the TV, viewers dont miss their opportunity to let me know what they think about the election when they run into me at a bar or restaurant. Thats exactly what happened on this cruise. A lot. But it turns out the passengers on my cruise were a perfect focus group of mostly swing state voters. Instead of some TV talking head guessing why they think these people voted the way they did, I had them spilling their guts right in front of me. The ones who were most upset were rich, liberal whites, who were practically suicidal and seemed convinced that Donald Trump will bring about the end of the Republic itself. They had been genuinely enthusiastic about the prospects of a Hillary Clinton presidency and firmly believe that Trump won because we essentially live in a racist country. The funny part was, most of them also harbored a certain degree of resentment toward minority voters for not turning out in the same numbers that they did for Barack Obama in 2008. Go figure. Every black voter that I talked to voted for Hillary, but didnt trust or like her. They also werent as afraid of President-elect Trump as the white liberals, and after a couple of cocktails were happy to tell me that they were with him on many of his immigration proposals. The Republicans, by and large, liked Trump. One college educated registered nurse that I talked to complained about his vulgarity and hated his guts in the primary, but ended up voting for him. Interestingly, despite the cadre of Republicans on TV and in print media who seem to make a living hating on the president-elect, I didnt find one #NeverTrump Republican on the ship. Not one. The most fascinating conversations I had were with blue-collar, white Democrats, who overwhelmingly voted for Trump. These voters were quick to tell me that they voted for Bill Clinton and Barack Obama twice and had no love for former GOP nominees Mitt Romney or John McCain, primarily due to their positions on the war in Iraq, open borders and free trade. They skewed older and were usually retired or about to retire and dont like what has happened to their mostly Midwestern region over their lifetime. Their slice of Norman Rockwells America, they told me, is now economically desperate and littered with empty factories, a declining population and a huge drug epidemic. They think the Democratic Party has become exclusively obsessed with race and resent being called bigots. The one thing that all groups had in common is that they hate the news media. And most importantly, when April 15 rolls around, Im going to write off my vacation as a work related expense. John Phillips is a CNN political commentator and can be heard weekdays at 3 p.m. on The Drive Home with Jillian Barberie and John Phillips on KABC/AM 790. A storm sweeping in from over the Pacific Ocean as early as Thursday afternoon might mean agonizingly slow Friday commutes for metropolitan areas, with a flash flood warning giving San Bernardino Countys mountain residents much more to worry about. According to the National Weather Service, residents of Orange County, Riverside, the Inland Empire and other metropolitan areas can expect averages of up to an inch of rain, which mostly amounts to slow freeways and some ponds popping up on streets. San Bernardino mountains can expect two to four inches, with isolated spots receiving up to five inches. The storm is expected to drop little, if any, snow there. With that much rain, said Dan Gregoria, a National Weather Service meteorologist, areas scarred by recent fires become particularly susceptible to flooding this year, San Bernardino Countys Pilot and Blue Cut fires contributed new areas of concern. John Miller, spokesman for the San Bernardino National Forest, said fire scars require the attention of authorities for up to five years. Southern California is well known for its fire-flood-mud cycle, Miller said. Theres always a large concern in any fire scar. Miller said visitors to areas under the flood watch would be wise to plan their visits around the storm, and residents would be smart to heed any warnings from their local government. For some, the incoming weather is a gift: Volunteers at the Orange Home Grown Educational Farm in Orange, for example, are looking forward to it. The more rain we can get, the better, said Megan Penn, the farms director. Weve been in a drought for the last few years, and natural rain is always better. Volunteers have been preparing the farm to naturally capture as much water from a rainfall as possible to help ease water usage. In terms of having any powerful impact on the drought, though, meteorologist Gregoria said, it will take a lot more than this storm to ease the states water woes. This doesnt look to be really significant it will help, but this doesnt look to be one where we can celebrate too much, he said. Contact the writer: jwinslow@scng.com Sometimes, life just looks better when youre viewing it through a porthole. Especially when youre with your best friends, drinking Champagne aboard one of the worlds most famous luxury liners. I appreciated that my hotel package aboard the Queen Mary in Long Beach included a bottle of Champagne, because we were all happily drinking it down in my suite before heading off to dinner. Nowadays, you dont need to put on an elegant gown to dine on this historic 1936 sailing vessel that once carried royalty and international celebrities across the Atlantic Ocean. But, if you squint, the swank element is still there, from the 56 species of exotic hardwoods built into the ship to the gleaming art deco designs in the Observation Bar. Normally, Im more a Motel 6, downscale kind of gal, being a frugal single mom who drives an ancient Toyota. But I love history and the ship, so when I got a half-price offer in my email for an overnight stay, I grabbed it, and convinced several friends to come along, too. Were all permanently frazzled working moms and its hard to get together, even for dinner, so a girls night out aboard the Queen was a luxury beyond belief. You need a certain amount of imagination to see the ship as it once was, gleaming as it sailed, the fastest ship of its kind in the world, back before everyone just hopped a plane to fly everywhere. Nowadays, its permanently docked in Long Beach Harbor, serving as a tourist attraction and floating hotel. My friends had chipped in a few months earlier and bought me a gift card to the ship for my birthday, so I splurged and rented the Queen Mary Suite, which is still pricey at 50 percent off, but within reason. I figured Id never again have the chance to stay in a suite there, so I might as well do it up right. The ship was the focus of the entire British nation when it was being built in Clydebank, Scotland, in the early 1930s, as the fastest and most glamorous sailing ship of its kind. Its namesake, reigning British monarch Queen Mary, never actually sailed aboard, but she did take a nap in my Queen Mary Suite during the official 1936 royal visit, a few days before the ships maiden voyage. Nearby is the Windsor Suite, in which the duke and duchess sailed across the Atlantic. Theres a photo portrait of them on the ship in the suite. The ship has eight suites, some with kitchenettes installed later. Mine was one of only a handful that still have the original servants quarters, an entirely separate bedroom. In 1967 the last year the ship was in service it would have cost $4,400 to cross the Atlantic in the Queen Mary Suite. When you walk into the suite, you see a tiny anteroom, where the maid could greet callers and collect packages, flowers and messages without disturbing the occupants. The maids room is also off this foyer, along with a bathroom for her and any guests. Then, through a door, you enter the small living room, decorated in gorgeous hardwoods, with a mirrored bar and portholes facing the Long Beach skyline. In its heyday, if you didnt like the suites furniture, the Cunard staff would go to a storeroom and find something else for you. Nowadays, the original furnishings are gone, replaced by ugly generic ones straight out of a Days Inn. Our couch even had a small rip in one cushion, but it didnt detract much from the ambiance of the room. The elegant stateroom next door had a comfy bed, beautiful bedding and its own tiled bathroom. The salt water taps in the bath dont work anymore, but they testify to the days when salt water bathing was all the rage. Although the hotel now has air conditioning, the rooms have their original fans intact as historical artifacts. The entire ship has the feeling of a floating museum, delightful for history buffs like me. Sadly, the original Cunard Line records of who stayed on board were destroyed, but I can be fairly sure that some of its most famous travelers, people like Clark Gable, Bob Hope, Fred Astaire, John F. Kennedy, Cary Grant, Rock Hudson, Grace Kelly, Audrey Hepburn, William Randolph Hearst and Lord Mountbatten, would have stayed in my suite, which can be opened up to adjoin the neighboring King George Suite, making a four-bedroom, four bath complex. As a fan of the PBS show Downton Abbey, Im sure that Robert, Earl of Grantham, would have stayed in my suite on a visit to New York, with his faithful valet, Bates, in the servants quarters next door. Lady Cora Crawley would likely have taken the other master bedroom now the King George Suite with her maid, Phyllis Baxter. In the afternoon, I met my callers in my suite with the provided bottle of Champagne and, after we finished that, we headed up to the Chelsea restaurant for dinner. When the ship launched May 27, 1936, from Southampton, England, it had five dining rooms and lounges, two bars and swimming pools, ballrooms and a squash court. Today, the swimming pools and squash court are gone and the ship offers three restaurants the elegant but pricey Sir Winstons, the Promenade Cafe and the Chelsea Chowder House. The Chelsea is my least favorite, because its covered in ugly white subway tiles, but the Promenade is under renovation and we didnt want to shell out big money for Sir Winstons. (Theyve also added a tea room, but I havent checked it out.) Incidentally, the names not a fake Winston Churchill sailed on the ship three times during World War II and even has a suite named after him. The ship was the most glamorous of its kind when it was launched, but was converted to a troopship during World War II. After the war, it again briefly carried the worlds rich and famous, but was made obsolete by the growing air travel industry when flying became the easiest way to cross the Atlantic. The ship was sold to the city of Long Beach, made one last voyage through the Panama Canal, and has been docked at the harbor there since 1971. Since then, 55 million people have toured, dined or stayed there. At dinner, we were joined by other mom friends who couldnt spend the night one big advantage of a local staycation. Confession: I didnt have to drive anywhere, so I took advantage of that and drank a little too much wine. Or maybe it was the pomegranate martini, but I definitely was feeling good. So maybe we were a little too loud in the restaurant, or maybe everything was just as hilarious as we thought after two bottles of wine. But by the time we turned out for our stroll around the wooden deck, as hundreds of thousands have done since 1936, we were feeling no pain whatsoever. We fully intended to make our way to the luxurious Observation Bar, with its colorful murals and cast pewter art deco railings that throw you back in time. Its perhaps the most beautiful part of the ship, and should be seen, even by teetotalers. But we suddenly felt our soft, clean, lovely beds calling us. Beds that we hadnt made, soft sheets that someone else had washed, a vintage tiled bathroom that we never needed to scrub. So, we parted, and I opened my portholes to the sea air, listening to the foghorn as I crawled tipsily into my king-size bed. No one woke us up with an upset stomach, no crashes came from the kitchen, no dogs howled all night. I slept like a dead person. In the morning, we met for a final, lovely breakfast, and compared our blissfully quiet, uninterrupted sleep the night before. Ah, the exciting conversation of professional mothers. There may have been mimosas involved. Its all a blur. The one thing we could agree on next time we can catch a deal, well be back. The Queen Mary may be docked for good, but it still sails in our imagination. Contact the writer: mfisher@scng.com or 714-796-7994 STRASBOURG, France One was a well-liked elementary school assistant. Another was a hardworking cargo handler. The third was a friendly grocer. They were longtime friends in their quiet suburban neighborhood, and they joked with teenagers and greeted children with a smile. Yet in the early hours of Nov. 20 agents from Frances internal security agency swooped down, plucking the three and one other from their apartments, charging them with plotting a terrorist attack, and locking them up in a prison outside Paris. Here was a new type of terrorism arrest: decently paid men in their 30s giving no warning signs of radicalization no beards, no robes, no proselytizing. And unlike many troubled youths in Paris and Brussels who have latched onto Islamic State, they did not live on the margins. They had stable jobs and no previous brushes with drugs or crime. It is their sheer normalcy that has had a thoroughly unsettling effect on authorities and residents alike. Nobody saw anything, said Olivier Bitz, Strasbourgs deputy mayor in charge of counter-radicalization. And that is profoundly disconcerting. It is profoundly destabilizing for society. Now, the threat can come from anywhere. It calls for heightened vigilance, Bitz added. These are not people who are outside French society. In the days that followed the arrests, French authorities congratulated themselves on pre-empting what they called a deadly plot. The men were set to go into action imminently, Francois Molins, Frances chief terrorism prosecutor, said in Paris soon after the arrests. The Strasbourg cell had instructions to get weapons, given by a commander in the Iraq-Syria zone, Molins said, adding that weapons and pledges of allegiance to Islamic State were found in searches. Authorities would not release the mens full names. But Molins said that at least two, the cargo handler and the school employee, apparently tried to get to Syria, making it at least as far as Turkey. Molins, counterterrorisms public face in France, blasted the French media for revealing that undercover agents had been used in the eight-month investigation. Otherwise, he insisted that the arrests had forestalled an action envisaged by the Strasbourg group for the first of December. This weekend another man connected to the Strasbourg cell was arrested, authorities said, bringing the total to seven, including one in Marseille and one in Morocco. Potential targets, according to authorities: police headquarters in the heart of Paris, the Christmas market on the Champs-Elysees, and cafes in the citys 20th Arrondissement. The arrests may offer only a temporary respite. French authorities say they have uncovered 17 plots since the beginning of the year, and made 43 terrorism arrests in November alone. It was the second time in two years that the immigrant neighborhoods of Neuhof and Meinau, adjoining each other and cut off by busy highways from the jewel-like half-timbered old city of Strasbourg, have yielded major terrorism arrests. These districts of subsidized pastel-colored, low-rise housing are tidy and well maintained, not places of obvious deprivation. But they feel a world away from the prosperous shops of bustling downtown Strasbourg, which is also the seat of the European Parliament. Among the second- and third-generation immigrant population, youth unemployment reaches 50 percent. In June, seven of Strasbourgs young men from the Meinau neighborhood, who had been arrested in 2014, were tried and convicted on terrorism charges in a Paris court. But this time the terrorism suspects were different. They were not 20-something young Muslims adrift in marginal jobs or unemployed. They did not turn up in the French governments notorious S Files, where thousands are listed as potential threats, including some who are subsequently arrested. But it is precisely the inconspicuous profiles of the latest group that have made the men seem all the more menacing. They did not stand out in quiet neighborhoods where the full beards and veils are unusual. The grocer sold liquor from his store. If officials have correctly identified them as terrorists-in-the-making, these men would perfectly fit the Islamic States injunctions of concealment and dissimulation. People who knew them from the neighborhood said the men used the internet. One neighbor said he thought that a couple of the men may have tried to go to the war zone, and that recruiters had tried to lure him, too. There were certainly more obvious candidates for jihad. The four arrested gave no outward hint of radicalization. Many were surprised that the men would hatch a plot, if that is what they did. I was like, their sister, said Brik Souhaira, 17. They used to, like, pull my cheeks, she said. Frankly, I can hardly even believe it. Souhaira was hanging out at Neuhofs community center with friends on a recent Friday evening. All expressed disapproval of jihad, and none wore a hint of religion-inspired clothing. Were afraid, said Ibrahim El Kasbaoui, 19, who was also at the center with his buddies. These guys were here, near us. They could have done something. One of the men arrested, identified by authorities only as Yassin B., 36, was a popular extracurricular activities coordinator at the elementary school in Meinau. Authorities said they found weapons at his apartment. Officials met with parents immediately afterward to quiet their fears. Everybody thought he was exemplary, said Jamila Haddoum, the Neuhof community center youth director. He was very calm, she said. Serious. This was somebody who went home in the evenings, who kept his head down. Shy and susceptible. The grocer who was arrested loved children, neighbors said. Hes calm, hes stable, Haddoum said. Twenty minutes up the highway, police and barricades have tightly sealed off the historic center of Strasbourg, a glittering island in the Ill River over which looms a medieval red sandstone cathedral. Pedestrians heading to the citys famous Christmas Market are searched upon arrival on the island, and cars are not allowed in. Authorities are wary of an attack, especially after the arrests. The undetectable threat preoccupies them. These guys had work, they were reasonably paid, their language was not xenophobic, and from one day to the next found, they themselves arrested at three in the morning, said Eric Lefebvre, a Strasbourg lawyer who defended two brothers who went to Syria, in the 2014 arrests. It is extremely disturbing, Lefebvre said. It means there must be others. The state should be worried. Hamed Ouanoufi, who works at the cultural center in Meinau, said that after the arrests there was another fear there and in Neuhof, where many are already insecure about their place in France: Now anyone can be considered suspect. Everybody thinks now they can be placed in the S Files, too, he said. ANAHEIM Ever since he enlisted in the U.S. Army in 1981, Kenneth Pewett kept his dog tags with him. They held his name, Social Security Number, blood type and religion. We carry them around wherever we go, Pewett said Tuesday. Thats your proof of who you are. But on Thanksgiving Day his red Dodge Charger was broken into, and his wallet, his dog tags that were tucked inside, sunglasses and a notebook went missing. It was shortly after 2 a.m. when the 53-year-old Desert Storm veteran was awoken by a security guard at his apartment complex at 1515 E. Katella Ave. and told the news. I go down and the police are already processing it, he said. The security guard said he had seen the culprit in the parking garage carrying two duffel bags, but when approached the suspect took off running. Pewett, now an officer for the Department of Defense and originally from Kentucky, didnt know whether hed ever see his tags again. Forensic technicians lifted fingerprints from Pewetts car, Anaheim Sgt. Daron Wyatt said, and traced them to Andrew Randall, 21, of Bakersfield. The suspect was still in Anaheim and questioned. Detectives felt it was important to get the vet his dog tags back, Wyatt said. Randall admitted the crime to detectives, who believe he was under the influence of drugs during the theft, police said. He was arrested on Dec. 6. He directed them to where he dumped the wallet just outside of the complex, police said. But when they went to the spot, the wallet was gone although the tags were there. I was excited when they told me, Pewett said. Randall was charged with felony burglary and being held in lieu of $25,000 bail. On Monday, Detective David Hermann, who also served in the military, handed the dog tags over to Pewett at the Anaheim Police Departments headquarters, and the two shared a handshake. Its one of the first things they give you when you enlist, so its sentimental, Pewett said. Contact the writer: 714-796-7865 or afausto@scng.com President-elect Donald Trump, who faced fierce opposition from some Silicon Valley leaders during the election campaign, strove to assure the titans of tech Wednesday that his administration is here to help you folks do well. Trump, still savoring his election victory, convened a summit at Trump Tower for nearly a dozen tech leaders, whose industry largely supported Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton. Many in the industry worry Trump will stifle innovation, curb the hiring of computer-savvy immigrants and infringe on consumers digital privacy. He immediately tried to allay those fears. We want you to keep going with the incredible innovation. Anything we can do to help this go on, we will be there for you, Trump said. Youll call my people; youll call me. We have no formal chain of command around here. The CEOs who filled the table in Trumps 25th-floor conference room included Apples Tim Cook, Alphabets Larry Page, Googles Eric Schmidt, Microsofts Satya Nadella, Amazons Jeff Bezos, Teslas Elon Musk, IBMs Ginni Rometty, Oracles Safra Catz and Cisco Systems Chuck Robbins. Facebooks chief operating officer, Sheryl Sandberg, attended instead of its CEO, Mark Zuckerberg, who is one of many tech executives to express misgivings about Trumps pledge to deport millions of immigrants who are in the country illegally. Reporters were allowed to witness only the first moments of the meeting. Bezos, who is also owner of The Washington Post, which has been a frequent target of Trump complaints about campaign coverage, said he was superexcited about the possibility of innovation, a comment echoed by several others. No industry was more open in its contempt for Trump during the campaign. In an open letter published in July, more than 140 technology executives, entrepreneurs and venture capitalists skewered him as a disaster for innovation. Tuesdays apparent suicide of an Orange County Fire Authority captain is part of a sad trend among firefighters. In 2015, 132 firefighters committed suicide in the U.S. a bigger number than those who died of job-related injuries and illnesses, according to figures provided by the California Professional Firefighters union. In addition, a national study of 1,000 firefighters, by researchers from Florida State University, revealed that nearly half of the respondents say they had suicidal thoughts at one or more points in their careers. About 15 percent reported one or more suicide attempts. One cause may be post-traumatic stress syndrome, similar to that experienced by military personnel in combat, that can take an emotional toll on firefighters with their high-stress duties, according to the International Association of Firefighters. The Orange County Sheriffs Department and California Highway Patrol are investigating what prompted Eric Weuve to jump from the Crown Valley Parkway overpass onto the I-5 freeway in Mission Viejo, where he was fatally struck by a big-rig. On his Facebook Page, Weuve, 41, had said that he returned in November to firefighting after seven months of rehabilitation from major shoulder surgery. However, its unknown if the injury contributed to his suicide, said Capt. Larry Kurtz of the Orange County Fire Authority: The reason why anybody takes their own life is difficult to say. Flags at Orange County Fire Authority stations are flying at half-staff, and personnel are wearing black mourning bands over their badges in honor of Weuve. Wednesday afternoon, a procession of OCFA vehicles and Orange County Sheriffs Department motorcycles escorted a hearse that transported Weuves body from the Orange County Coroners Office to Shannon Family Mortuary in Orange. The suicide of Weuve, an 11-year OCFA veteran assigned to Fire Station 64 in Westminster, has hit fellow firefighters hard, Kurtz said. Captain Weuve was a respected member of the OCFA family and community at large, Kurtz said. He will be sorely missed. The California Highway Patrol was notified Tuesday around 11 a.m. that a man had scaled the chain-link fence on the Crown Valley Parkway overpass. Minutes later, he apparently jumped and was struck by a tractor-trailer. Personnel from OCFAs Fire Station 9 in Mission Viejo responded to the incident and were shocked to learn the man was one of their own. We are a tight-knit family, and they soon realized who it was, Kurtz said. Weuve is survived by a 6-year-old daughter and a 15-year-old son. His funeral arrangements were pending. Contact the writer: 714-796-7767 sschwebke@scng.com CHRISTINA LI FAIRMONT PREP BASKETBALL GPA: 4.5 Li is a senior guard for the second-ranked Huskies. She is a two-time all-San Joaquin League and All-CIF player. Li is enrolled in AP calculus ABC, AP government, AP computer science, AP literature, capstone senior business class and IB business management. Li is in concert choir and theater, and she volunteers at the Buena Park Library. Li received Spanish Student of the Month honors and Scholar Athlete recognition. She plans to major in computer science and wants to attend a college on the west coast. She is awaiting to hear from Claremont-McKenna. Contact the writer: dcalhoun@scng.com A 71-year-old businessman from Chinas Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region has earned the nickname The Wolf King after dedicating the last nine years of his life to raising 150 wolves of 8 different species, in a valley that has now come to be known as Wild Wolf Valley. Yang Changsheng discovered his passion for wolves in 2007. He was visiting a friend when he noticed a caged female wolf with its paws tightly bound in manacles and chains. She looked miserable, so he asked his friend to open the cage so he could loosen the manacles. Some might say that getting so close to a fierce predator was a stupidly brave thing to do, but to Yangs surprise, the wolf didnt seem bothered or threatened by him, and as soon as the cage door opened, she just couched down at his feet like a pet dog. Impressed by the scene he had witnessed, his friend sent him the wolf and several wolf cubs born a few days earlier as a gift. Photo: SCMP Not long after receiving his unusual gift, someone else who had heard that he was raising wolves sent him another nine animals. His family didnt approve of his new pets, and tried convincing him that taking care of wild wolves was a very bad idea, but he was fascinated with them, and wouldnt hear of giving them up. In 2008, Yang applied for a license to raise wolves and spent the next years setting up an area of more than 20 hectares for them to safely live in. At that time, we all disagreed with my father. To show him how we felt, we did not even go to see those wolves, his daughter, Yang Jie, recently told Women of China. However, after seeing her father struggling to keep his wolves healthy, Jie decided to lend him a hand. She cleaned their shelter, gave them injection and administered medication. The animals slowly recovered under her care, but she was still reluctant to get close to them, and had problems understanding the intimate relationship her father seemed to have developed with the wolves. However, one event changed her perception of the wolves completely. One day, Jies husband, who had been helping her take care of the wolves, took one of the animals to feature in a film. That day, my husband went away when our wolf was asleep. After the wolf woke up, it could not find him. So it bit its chain and tried to search for him. It wasnt until my husband came back that it calmed down and fell asleep again. I suddenly felt that it was not such an emotionless animal as I thought, Yang remembers. From that day on, everything changed, and today, whenever Yang Jie walks into the wolves den, she is surrounded by a pack of them who lick her to show their affection. She, in turn, treats them with kindness and caters to their every need. Animals are born with a special kind of alertness, she says. They wont become intimate to you easily. Some of my wolves were brought up or looked after by me, so they show reliance on me. This feeling is great. With the help of his daughter, Yang Changsheng has managed to turn the original dozen wolves he received as gifts, into a pack of 150 wolves of eight different species. Over the last eight years, he has spent 170 million yuan (U.S.$ 25 million) developing the Wild Wolf Valley sanctuary, a place where visitors are welcome to see and interact with the majestic residents. We just wanted to show wolves in a better way and let people know that there is such a valley here, Yang Jie says. We hope visitors grow in number and our wolves living conditions get better and better. Over the last nine years, Yang Changsheng claims to have only been bitten once. On that occasion, he was saved by the other wolves, which immediately grouped together to attack their aggressive brother. Other than that, the animals have only showed him love and affection. They will attack other people, but not me, he says. Its almost as if they know everything he has done for them over the years. Apart from the millions invested in their sanctuary, Yang spends over 2,000 yuan ($300) a day on food for the wolves, not to mention the many medical expenses and the wages of feeders. But setting up the sanctuary with funds from his logistics business is not Yang Changshengs main goal. According to The Hindu, he plans to breed over 1,000 wolves and release them into the wild. Currently, our space is limited. We hope we could send our wolves into the mountains, to live in a natural environment, Yangs daughter confirms. We want to get the assistance and financial support of the government. We feel the dawn of victory is just ahead of us. via South China Morning Post After seeing many of their loved ones kidnapped by a ruthless drug cartel, the people of Totolapan, a small town in Mexicos Guerrero state decided it was time to fight fire with fire, so they kidnapped the drug boss mother. For years, Totolapan has been under the control of a gang known as Los Tequillero, led by Raybel Jacobo de Almonte, better known as El Tequillero. Things had gotten considerably worse for the locals in recent months, as the Tequilleros had become involved in a turf war with other gangs, and started abducting people whom they suspected were supporting their rivals. Sick of living under the constant terror of having their loved ones taken from them, the townsfolk decided to fight back. On Monday, a few dozen masked men appeared in the streets of Totolapan waving rifles and shotguns, and calling for action against El Tequillero. They identified themselves as a self-defense force, as Mexican vigilantes usually call themselves, and demanded the release of kidnapping victims taken by the gang. We urgently demand the release of the kidnap victims, one of the masked men said during a recorded statement. We are a legitimate self-defense force of the people. And to make sure that their demands are taken seriously by the Tequilleros, they let them know that they have a valuable bargaining chip. We have your mother here, Mr. Tequilero. I propose an exchange: Ill give you your mother if you give me my husband, but I want him safe and sound, said the wife of Isauro de la Paz Duque, a local construction engineer that was kidnapped by the gang last week, after they had threatened to kill him. El Tequilleros mother, who is shown sitting on the floor of an empty room with just a ventilation fan beside her, is just one of two dozen people kidnapped by the vigilantes as suspected members of the drug gang. The Guerrero state Government recently sent 220 soldiers and policemen to Totolapan to diffuse the situation, as well as a negotiation team. Reports state that several hostages have been released by the self-defense force, but El Tequilleros mother remains in their custody. Authorities said that they understand the locals frustration, but they are going about the situation the wrong way. The truth is, they are not really community forces, nor are they police, Governor Hector Astudillo has said. They are armed groups that unfortunately carry out acts that generate more violence and confrontation, rather than help. However, the kidnapping of El Tequilleros mother seems to have had the desired effect, as Mexican news website Debate yesterday reported that the boss agreed to release engineer Isauro de la Paz Duque in exchange for his mother. The swap was overseen by the state Government negotiations team. For the time being, the military and police forces will remain in Totolapan to prevent any retaliations by the Tequilleros. Located at the foot of the mountains that produce much of Mexicos opium poppy crops, the are around Totolapan is notorious for drug trafficking, killings and extortion. The town itself is reportedly so dangerous that many of its outlying hamlets have been abandoned by their frightened residents. For more than half his life, Airman Francis Attipoe and 12 of his relatives called the cramped quarters of an inner-city apartment in Ghana, Africa, home. Space was tight and money was scarce, but the familys matriarch had high hopes for Attipoe. There was two things my grandmom always told me, he said. One: no condition is permanent. Two: what doesnt kill you, makes you stronger. Attipoe was born in the capital city of Accra in 1994. His father left when he was very young to work in the U.S. and in order to help financially, his mother left a few years later to work for the Ghana government. He and his younger sister were raised by his grandmom. As is custom, Attipoe was sent to high school at a boarding school, using what little money they had. It is a tough life, he said. There are teachers there, but they are there to teach in the classroom. At the end of the day, the seniors are the head of the dorms. It was common practice for the upper classman to haze the freshman. Attipoe would go to sleep at 11 p.m. and be required to be back up at 3 a.m. to sweep the compound. Every day, he and the other lower classmen would be forced to fetch water in 10-gallon buckets from the nearby river. Plumbing at the school rarely worked and the water from the river was used for bathing and washing dishes. You carry it up on your head, Attipoe said. Usually we would go in pairs in case someone fell into the water. It is a manmade river so it is very deep. On top of forced manual labor, name calling was a favorite past time for the senior class. Attipoe said it was common for the lower classman to quickly forget what they went through as they moved up grades and the cycle constantly repeated itself. However, he had no complaints about the education he received. He proudly revealed that he learned to speak six languages. After graduating from boarding school, Attipoe was unable to obtain higher education. He said colleges were available but there was no funding. The option to return home looked bleak. His grandmom wasnt working, she had multiple grandchildren to look after and food was becoming an issue. Attipoe moved to Jamaica in hopes of continuing his education. He had an uncle there who said he would take care of him. He later found out it was a hollow promise made out of obligation his uncle was barely scraping by. Attipoe said he was basically living on the streets. [There were] bullets flying over our heads because we were living in the ghetto, Attipoe said. It got crazy sometimes. I was just trying to survive each day. I ended up doing stuff I knew I wasnt supposed to do, and I knew it wasnt the life for me. After a year in Jamaica, Attipoe reached out to his father, a man he had only seen three times his whole life. His father came through and sent him some money and a green card to come to the U.S. At age 19, Attipoe landed at an Airport in Virginia. He was told someone would meet him, but no one showed. He spent two days in the airport, scared to leave in fear of getting lost. His accent was strong and no one understood him and the people he spoke to spoke too fast for him to understand. Even the food was foreign to him. He said he survived on French fries, the one food he recognized. Attipoe was terrified and confused. Finally, a man from Ghana spotted him and said he was headed to Maryland and would help find him a place. He asked me how much I had and I got scared, Attipoe said. Even though he was from the same place as me, I could tell he had been in this country for a long time, so I just hopped into his car. I didnt know him but I knew it was better than where I was. I was literally crying and I didnt know who to talk to. The man brought him to a womans house. She said he could stay in the basement but would have to pay the first months rent on the spot. That left Attipoe with $20 and an empty stomach. Luckily, he had some rice on him and asked another tenant of the basement to borrow cookware. He was about half way through when the tenant asked for it back. The guys girlfriend came over and she wanted to cook, so I had to pour the rice out and wash the dish for the girlfriend to use, Attipoe said. That was one of the moments that struck me so much because it was so inhuman that I am cooking and they wouldnt let me to finish. He said it was time to find a job. I didnt know the bus system, so I came out and I walked about a mile down to a 7-Eleven, Attipoe said. I spoke to the guy and he ended up hiring me at minimum wage. I had to study the currency like you study for an exam in order to work the register. I know that the first couple of weeks I messed up but he was patient with me. With his first paycheck, Attipoe said he bought cookware for himself from a store about a mile and a half down the road. He was able to fit some of it in his backpack but was left with a large box to carry on his shoulder. It was in the summer and it was 101 degrees and so humid, Attipoe said. One thing that I still remember is as I was walking, I saw a group of guys taking pictures of me as I was struggling to get home. They were laughing at me. I felt broken at the time. After working a year at the convenience store, he got a job as a restaurant dishwasher. People come and throw the plates at you and they dont care, Attipoe said. I was the only black person there and I felt even more stressed. I couldnt really communicate to people and they didnt understand me so I kept to myself. He was later promoted to waiter, but communication was still an issue. People said to me, I dont want you serving me. If you are bringing me the food, I am not eating, Attipoe said. So they had to put me back as a dishwasher. He had enough. Someone told him about the military and after some online research he decide the Air Force was for him. Attipoe had hopes of becoming a military photographer but without a citizenship his job options were limited. He was selected to work in services. In December 2015, Attipoe left for basic training. I didnt know when you join the military, you get your citizenship too, he said. So at basic training when they called and told me, I was so happy. They had a ceremony with me and four other guys where they recognized us. It was a nice feeling. After technical school, Attipoe was assigned to Offutt Air Force Base, Neb. So far it is good, he said. Where I work, the people are very friendly. My supervisor is the best person I have known so far. The fondness was reciprocated by his leadership. If I had been put in his position I would have probably packed it up and moved back home, said Staff Sgt. Nicholas Green, 55th Force Support Squadron. But for him to come to this country alone, leaving his family, friends and everything he know behind; to come to a strange new place where he know absolutely no one is incredible. Attipoe is a quick learner. Hes excelling and proving himself to be a valuable team member. Attipoe said he plans to stay in the Air Force until retirement, which is a minimum of 20 years. Based on his work habits, I can see him doing just that, Green said. Hes been through so much over the past four years living in America, and Im excited for the opportunity to mold him as an Airman. Im hoping he does great things in the Air Force, he deserves it. Attipoe is only 21 and has experienced so much in his lifetime. The last few years have been very rough, Attipoe said. I reflect on it most times. Joining the Air Force would have been the last thing I had ever would have thought would happen to me. Attipoe said he is happy for his new life but is still concerned for his little sister who is back home. He sends her money to help with her boarding school fees. I have been away so long that I am starting to lose the connection, Attipoe said. Sometimes I try to speak the language when I call back home and I begin to lose it if I dont use it. I hope to go visit next year, I havent been back yet since I left. He hopes to be reunited with his family on his visit and to tell his grandmom his story so she knows her words of wisdom are what got him through it all. We are called animals and are treated as animals, said a 16-year-old migrant boy, who was detained while traveling through Libya. The boy described being taken by armed men in uniform to a windowless metal cell in a Tripoli detention facility, where he was held for more than a month with some 200 men, women and children from Somalia and Eritrea. There was very little ventilation, he said, many of the detainees were ill, and they were given very little food. Dozens of other migrants recounted similar experiences during their transit through Libya, according to a report released this week by the UN Human Rights Office and the UN Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL). Information gathered from visits to several Libyan detention facilities and from interviews with previously detained migrants who had arrived in Italy detailed abuse and violations suffered in detention centres run by the Department for Combatting Illegal Migration (DCIM). Migrants are brought to detention facilities where there is no formal registration, no legal process, and no access to lawyers or judicial authorities, according to the report. Migrants described being detained in severely overcrowded cells, without adequate food and clean water. UNSMIL visited several detention centres where they saw large groups of migrants held in rooms so crowded there was not enough room to lie down. Many lacked access to toilets, forcing detainees to urinate and defecate in their cells. Infectious diseases, respiratory problems and malnutrition are common. Information received by UNSMIL showed a consistent and widespread pattern of guards beating migrants. A number of those interviewed by UNSMIL had gunshot and knife injuries and visible wounds and head injuries. Women detainees reported being beaten and raped. This is, quite simply, a human rights crisis affecting tens of thousands of people, said the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Zeid Raad Al Hussein. The report serves to deepen our compassion and strengthen our resolve that the rights of migrants should be fully protected and respected. Recent years have seen a worrying trend towards the detention of migrants in breach of international human rights principles. The UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) has registered about 38,000 refugees and asylum seekers in Libya. The total number of migrants, refugees and asylum seekers is believed to be much higher. Arbitrary deprivation of liberty is a human rights violation, Zeid said at a recent panel discussion of the OHCHR Working Group on Arbitrary Detention. The report calls on Libyan authorities to immediately release the most vulnerable migrants, to end the arbitrary detention of all migrants and to amend Libyan legislation to decriminalize irregular migration. Migrants reported being subjected to torture, forced labour and sexual violence by traffickers, criminal gangs and armed groups who control the migration flow through the country. Some said they had been held in connection houses, where they were forced to work as payment for their transport and subject to rape and beatings. UNSMIL also received reports that some State employees and local officials have participated in smuggling and trafficking activities. The report urged Libyan authorities and the international community to address urgently the human rights crisis affecting migrants in transit, emphasizing that both countries of origin and destination must play an equal role in addressing the crisis. Libya must acknowledge that migrants are being abused, said Martin Kobler, head of UNSMIL and the UN Secretary Generals Special Representative for Libya. But addressing migration is not only Libyas responsibility. Countries of origin and destination also need to play their part. 15 December 2016 Agricultural News United States Challenges Chinese Grain Tariff Rate Quotas for Rice, Wheat, and Corn at WTO Today, the Obama Administration launched a new trade enforcement action against the People's Republic of China at the World Trade Organization (WTO) concerning China's administration of tariff-rate quotas (TRQs) for rice, wheat, and corn. The complaint filed by the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR) charges that China's administration of its TRQs for these commodities breaches China's WTO commitments and undermines American farm exports. The United States is launching this trade enforcement challenge to hold China to its trade commitments and help level the playing field for American rice, wheat, and corn farmers. Today's announcement marks the 15th trade enforcement challenge the Obama Administration has launched against China at the WTO. "Today's new challenge - as well as the steps we are taking to advance our case against China's excessive government support for rice, wheat, and corn - demonstrates again the Obama Administration's strong and continued commitment to enforcing the rules of global trade, and protecting the interests and livelihoods of American farmers," said United States Trade Representative Michael Froman. "China's TRQ policies breach their WTO commitments and limit opportunities for U.S. farmers to export competitively priced, high-quality grains to customers in China. The United States will aggressively pursue this challenge on behalf of American rice, wheat, and corn farmers." The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) estimates that China's TRQs for these commodities were worth over $7 billion in 2015. If the TRQs had been fully used, China would have imported as much as $3.5 billion worth of additional crops last year alone. "Real access under tariff-rate quotas is vital to global trade and to providing our farmers and ranchers the opportunity to export high-quality, American-grown products to the world," said Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack. "Although China has become a significant market for our grain exports, we could be doing much better than we are today. When China joined the WTO, it committed to implementing an agriculture regime that would facilitate market access consistent with international obligations. However, China has frustrated exporters through generous price support and unjustified market restrictions. Taking action against grain price supports was one piece of the puzzle, and now we must confront China's improper administration of its TRQs to ensure that our grains have the meaningful market access that China bound itself to as a member of the WTO. Today's announcement is another step towards advocating for fairness in the global trading system on behalf of American farmers." In a separate matter, USTR also announced today that it has requested that the WTO establish a dispute settlement panel to examine China's level of domestic support for Chinese producers of rice, wheat, and corn. USTR launched a WTO challenge on this matter in September 2016, noting that China's market price support for these commodities was estimated to be nearly $100 billion in excess of its WTO commitments. According to USTR's analysis, China's domestic support measures and non-transparent TRQ regime work together to distort global markets for wheat, rice and corn. Compliance with WTO rules would lead to a reduction in the excessive domestic support provided to China's grains producers to bring Chinese production in line with market forces, and improvements to China's TRQ administration would facilitate market access for U.S. and other exporters of these commodities. "In September, I joined in the bipartisan call for China to be held accountable to their World Trade Organization commitments. Today's enforcement action on China's administration of tariff-rate quotas for wheat, corn, and rice appears to be yet another example of China's refusal to play by the rules," said Senator Pat Roberts, Chairman of the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. "I am committed to working with our producers and alongside USDA and USTR as we continue to fight for U.S. farmers' ability to compete in the global market on a level playing field." "China continues to ignore the commitments it made in joining the WTO," said Representative K. Michael Conaway, Chairman of the House Agriculture Committee. "Not only is China unfairly subsidizing its producers to the detriment of American farmers, they are also refusing to provide the market access they promised. We have been sounding the alarm, and I am pleased to see USTR taking action to hold China accountable." "We need to hold China accountable for unfair trade practices that hurt American farmers," said Senator Debbie Stabenow, Raking Member of the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. "I applaud the USTR for taking steps today to level the playing field so that our businesses can create jobs and compete in the global economy." "China's strategy of gaming the system makes it virtually impossible for Oregon wheat growers and other American farmers to get the market access China promised when it joined the WTO," said Senator Ron Wyden, Ranking Member of the Senate Finance Committee. "That access is essential to the livelihoods of farms and rural communities across the nation. Together with the action the Administration took in September challenging Chinese agriculture subsidies, launching this case demonstrates that the United States will fight for fair trade for farmers and rural communities." "An equal playing field is vital for America's farmers to compete in a global marketplace," said House Agriculture Committee Ranking Member Collin Peterson. "It is imperative that the United States take this action to hold China accountable for failing to meet WTO commitments." "Today we're again standing up and working to hold China accountable for cheating North Dakota farmers," said Senator Heidi Heitkamp, member of the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. "When China or any other country cheats on a trade agreement, they make it harder for North Dakota wheat and corn farmers to access markets and get fair value for our state's top-notch crops. This is the second time the U.S. Trade Representative has brought an agricultural compliance case against China this year, and that's good news for North Dakota farmers and rural communities - especially when commodities prices are already challenging." "I welcome this USTR action against China's misadministration of tariff-rate quotas for rice, wheat, and corn. It is not the first, nor will it be the last, enforcement action brought against China, which routinely adopts protectionist policies ranging from unscientific regulations on biotech products to excessive market price supports for agriculture commodities," said Representative Adrian Smith, member of the House Ways and Means Committee and Chair of the Modern Agriculture Caucus. "China represents a large and growing market for American producers, and our involvement in trade negotiations and institutions such as the WTO is what enables us to hold our trading partners accountable. We must continue to remain a vigilant and engaged actor in the international economy to ensure a level playing field for our farmers and ranchers." Overall, the Obama Administration has launched 24 trade enforcement challenges at the WTO since 2009 - more than any other country in the world over that period. USTR has won every trade enforcement challenge decided so far at the WTO, worth billions of dollars in trade opportunities for U.S. exporters. READ MORE about the Obama Administration's trade enforcement record. Challenging Chinese Grain Tariff Rate Quotas for Rice, Wheat, and Corn In an effort to level the playing field for American farmers and hold the Chinese government to its trade commitments, USTR this week launched a new trade enforcement challenge at the WTO. This new challenge contends that China's opaque and unpredictable management of TRQs for rice, wheat, and corn is inconsistent with WTO rules. According to USTR's analysis, China appears to administer its TRQs - which are necessary to import medium- or short-grain rice, long-grain rice, wheat, and corn at lower duty rates - in a manner inconsistent with the commitments in China's Accession Protocol and the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 1994 (GATT 1994). China announces on an annual basis the opening of tariff-rate quotas. However, China's application criteria and procedures are unclear, and China does not provide meaningful information on how it actually administers the tariff-rate quotas. China's administration of short- and medium-grain rice, long-grain rice, wheat, and corn TRQs is not transparent, predictable or fair. China also appears to have breached its GATT 1994 obligations by administering TRQs in an unreasonable manner, by maintaining impermissible restrictions on importation, and failing to provide notice of the total quantities permitted to be imported and changes to the total quantity permitted to be imported. China's failure to comply with WTO rules means that traders are not able to enjoy full access to China's tariff-rate quotas. Despite lower global prices that favor the importation of grains into China, the TRQs for each commodity persistently do not fill. During China's accession to the WTO, it agreed to permit 2,660,000 metric tons (MT) of short- and medium-grain rice, 2,660,000 MT of long grain rice, 9,636,000 MT of wheat, and 7,20,000 MT of corn to enter China at lower "in quota" duty rates through its TRQs. Based on 2015 Chinese import prices, the total annual value of these TRQs was $2.99 billion for wheat, $ 1.13 billion for short- and medium-grain rice, $1.01 billion for long grain rice, and $1.90 billion for corn. The new U.S challenge launched today addresses whether China's administration of the TRQs provides farmers around the world market- oriented access to the Chinese market. Challenging Excessive Domestic Support for Rice, Wheat, and Corn In a separate matter, USTR this week requested that the WTO establish a dispute settlement panel to consider whether China provides "market price support" for Indica (long-grain) rice, Japonica (short- and medium-grain) rice, wheat, and corn in excess of China's domestic support commitments. China's excessive market price support for these products inflates Chinese prices above market levels, creating artificial government incentives for Chinese farmers to increase production. In 2015 alone, China's "market price support" for these products was nearly $100 billion in excess of the levels to which China committed during its accession to the WTO. The United States requested consultations with China on September 13, 2016, regarding China's provision of domestic support in excess of its WTO commitments. The parties held consultations on October 20, 2016, in Geneva, Switzerland. The dispute was not resolved in consultations, and requesting a panel is the next step in the WTO dispute settlement process. The WTO Dispute Settlement Body will consider the U.S. panel request at a meeting scheduled for December 16, 2016. READ MORE about the United States' challenge, including additional details about how China's excessive domestic support for rice, wheat, and corn breach its WTO commitments. Economic Impact of United States Rice, Wheat, and Corn Exports United States rice, wheat, and corn exports worldwide have averaged $20 billion per year. These exports produce an estimated $70 billion in economic activity and support 200,000 jobs nationwide. These agricultural sectors are essential to the overall strength of the nation's economy, and to rural communities seeking ways to access new customers in foreign markets. The Obama Administrations Trade Enforcement Record - Since President Obama was inaugurated in 2009, USTR has filed 24 enforcement complaints (including this one) at the World Trade Organization (WTO) - more than any other WTO Member. The United States has won every single one of those complaints that have been announced by the WTO so far. - The Obama Administration has now brought 15 trade enforcement challenges against China, three against India, and several other complaints against a series of major economies including Indonesia, Argentina, the Philippines, and the European Union. To ensure the greatest economic benefits for American workers and exporters, the Obama Administration has used our trade enforcement actions to emphasize opening these large, strategic markets to which the United States exports a diverse array of products and services. - The Obama Administration has also broken new ground on the enforcement of agricultural market access including the challenge to China's TRQ administration and excessive domestic support for production of certain grains, cases against India's non-science-based measures on poultry and other products allegedly to protect against avian influenza (U.S. prevailed in 2015), Indonesia's import licensing regime on beef, poultry, and horticultural products (case pending), and China's unfair taxes on U.S. broiler chicken products (U.S. prevailed in 2014; compliance challenge pending). Enforcement extends far beyond formal disputes. The Obama Administration has opened markets for American workers, farmers, and businesses by taking tough stands to resolve unwarranted trade barriers with trading partners. For example, we have eliminated restrictions in 17 countries since January 2015, gaining additional market access for U.S. beef in Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Egypt, Guatemala, Iraq, Lebanon, Macau, New Zealand, Peru, Philippines, Saint Lucia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, Ukraine, and Vietnam. As a result, U.S. beef exports have doubled. We also successfully engaged with the Philippines - including through the Special 301 process - to enhance protection of intellectual property rights. These and similar actions have helped expand exports and level the playing field for American goods and services. Source - US Trade Representative Office WebReadyTM Powered by WireReady NSI Top Agricultural News Agricultural News Society for Range Management Selects Noble Foundation's Goodwin and Cook to Serve on Board Two Noble Foundation pasture and range consultants have been selected to serve on Society for Range Management (SRM) boards of directors. Jeff Goodwin was chosen as a director on the national board, and Rob Cook was elected to the Oklahoma section board. Both will serve until 2019. "This is quite an accomplishment for Jeff and Rob," said Billy Cook, Ph.D., Noble Foundation Agricultural Division director. "It's a testament to their professionalism and the respect their peers have for them. They are both knowledgeable advocates for rangeland management issues and are effective in communicating those issues to producers and others in the agriculture industry." Goodwin recently joined the Noble Foundation in May 2016 after working with landowners for 15 years as a Natural Resources Conservation Service rangeland specialist. "The Society for Range Management fosters and promotes science-based solutions that address the many issues affecting our native rangelands globally," Goodwin said. "I am proud and honored to have a small role in this process and do my part." Rob Cook joined the Noble Foundation in 2015 after working as a Natural Resources Conservation Service rangeland specialist for 11 years. "I'm honored to be elected," Rob Cook said. "I look forward to working alongside the Oklahoma section's leadership and members to continue to be an important voice for rangeland management throughout the state and beyond." The Society for Range Management is dedicated to supporting people who work with rangelands and have a commitment to the sustainable use, conservation and management of rangelands for the benefit of current societies and future generations. Source - Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation WebReadyTM Powered by WireReady NSI Top Agricultural News Dec 15 (Reuters) - Neon Underwriting Ltd may set up a Dublin business to sell insurance policies throughout the European Union if Britain loses access to the single market, chief executive of the specialist Lloyd's of London insurer said on Thursday. Lloyd's is working on plans to move some business to the European Union, aiming to be ready for the shift as soon as Britain starts divorce proceedings from the bloc. "We are looking at our own plans as well should the Lloyd's contingency plans not work out or should we feel that our plans may be better suited for us," Neon CEO Martin Reith told Reuters. "That would include potentially a Dublin platform with passporting rights across Europe, to give us access to the business that we need. Ireland's central bank said on Thursday that an increasing number of global insurance groups are considering moving to Ireland. Neon, which earns about 20 percent of its premiums from Europe, is a member of Great American Insurance Group, whose members are subsidiaries of American Financial Group Inc . American Financial Group already has a Dublin base, Reith said. (Reporting by Noor Zainab Hussain in Bengaluru; editing by Carolyn Cohn) Navigating the halls of the Nebraska Medical Center can be intimidating. Formed by a merger of next-door neighbors Clarkson and University Hospitals, and set in the middle of (and connected to) buildings on the University of Nebraska Medical Center campus, the hospital can seem like a maze. People visiting their doctors office or getting outpatient surgery soon will be able to avoid the maze in a new, separate outpatient center on the southern edge of the campus. The goal is to create a one-stop shop for outpatient services, focused on outpatient surgery procedures, said Rosanna Morris, the hospitals chief operating officer. Radiology and pharmacy services plus occupational and physical therapy also will be offered, she said. Or, if they prefer, they will be able to go to expanded offices near Village Pointe in west Omaha. The expansion there makes sense, Morris said, because about 20 percent of patients are coming from west Omaha for treatment. Construction on the four-story, $70 million Lauritzen Outpatient Center already has begun between 40th and 41st Streets south of Emile Street, just up the hill from the new Truhlsen Eye Institute. The 170,000-square-foot building will house outpatient clinics, an outpatient surgery center with 10 operating rooms, surgeon and faculty offices, telehealth offices and research space for the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation. Officials said private donations are covering the cost of the project, which is expected to be completed by August 2016. Plans for the outpatient center were announced in early 2012, at the same time as were plans for the $323 million Fred & Pamela Buffett Cancer Center. The estimated cost of the outpatient center then was $47 million, bringing the total cost of the entire project to $370 million. Early plans for the outpatient center would have put it near 42nd and Farnam Streets. Other spots also were considered before the final site was chosen. Bruce Lauritzen, longtime chairman of the Nebraska Medical Center board of directors, is the main donor, and the University of Nebraska Board of Regents on Friday approved the naming of the outpatient center for his family. Lauritzen, chairman of First National of Nebraska, is a descendant of Episcopal Bishop Robert Clarkson, who founded Clarkson Hospital. We wanted to improve the health care experience for patients here, and we believe this new center will do that in ways we could only imagine before, Lauritzen said in a statement. The plan expanded by an additional floor. The increased cost was covered mostly by a gift from Omaha philanthropists Bill and Ruth Scott. That floor will accommodate administrative and research space, the orthopedic surgery and rehab department as well as education and other services related to a telehealth program. The sites proximity to the eye institute building allows for the accommodation of another major donors interest in providing operating rooms for ophthalmology procedures. Dr. Charles Fritch, a 1968 graduate of the UNMC College of Medicine and an ophthalmologist who practices in Bakersfield, California, really rallied behind that, Morris said. The outpatient surgery section of the building will be named the Fritch Surgery Center to acknowledge the donation from Fritch and his wife, Judy. The 10 operating rooms will allow the hospital to close the operating rooms in University Tower and reallocate that space. Moving the outpatient clinics from where they are in the Durham Outpatient Center will free up clinical space closer to the hospitals inpatient areas. The additional services in west Omaha will go into 42,000 square feet of unused space in buildings in the Village Pointe Medical Center near 176th and Burke Streets. Additions include outpatient surgery and clinics for oral surgery and dentistry, general surgery, gastroenterology, rheumatology, psychiatry and pulmonary care, Morris said. Expanding areas include ENT, pain, ophthalmology, obstetrics/gynecology, neurology, internal medicine, cancer and radiology. Patients today, if they can drive less than five miles to access their care, thats what theyre doing, Morris said. Weve been very sort of Med Center-focused. ... For us to be able to meet patients needs where they are versus where we are, we had to expand out west. Work at Village Pointe should be complete by late summer or early fall of 2015. It will be paid for by what the hospital calls its clinical enterprise: the Nebraska Medical Center, UNMC Physicians and the Bellevue Medical Center. RDG and HOK are the architects on the Lauritzen building, and MCL is the contractor. RDG and Altus are the architects for the Village Pointe project, and Kiewit is the contractor. Contact the writer: 402-444-1109, bob.glissmann@owh.com The new safety system that can automatically stop and slow the nations freight trains comes with the promise of fewer crashes along with the prospect of reducing train crew sizes and adding another layer of scrutiny to their job performance. The new apparatus called Positive Train Control has already attracted controversy for a variety of reasons. Railroads, such as Omaha-based Union Pacific and Berkshire Hathaway-owned BNSF, say it is expensive, unproven and subject to unrealistic compliance deadlines. Railroad labor unions have generally supported the safety aspects of what the industry calls PTC, an array of sensors, computers and control stations that can slow down a train automatically, such as if it is set to speed around a curve at an unsafe velocity. But labor unions, which represent engineers, conductors and other railroad workers, also see conflicts with PTC. Some labor leaders wonder if the GPS-based automated safety system might be an excuse to move to one-person crews on the nations freight trains, which are now for the most part staffed with an engineer and a conductor. Another concern is that it might be unfairly used as an evaluation tool, with engineers getting demerits for having the train controls overridden by PTC. It seems to be the latest excuse for one-person crews and additional micro-monitoring of train performance, said Ron Kaminkow, general secretary of Railroad Workers United, a coalition of rail workers from various unions united to advocate for issues affecting all of them. They will definitely go for it if PTC gets implemented. For now, it is all a bit far off. Railroads which include Amtrak, commuter systems and the seven Class I freight haulers have two more years to complete installation. The deadline was extended to December 2018 last year by Congress, to the opposition of organized labor, which has generally supported PTC, saying it will prevent most train-on-train collisions. Progress so far has been mixed. BNSF, based in Texas but owned by Omahas Berkshire Hathaway, leads the pack according to the latest report card from the Federal Railroad Administration. The employer of about 5,000 Nebraskans and also the largest freight hauler by ton-miles has 88 percent of locomotives equipped, 42 percent of route-miles in PTC operation and 74 percent of employees trained in its use. Union Pacific, employer of 8,000 Nebraskans and the second-largest freight railroad, has equipped 0 percent of locomotives, according to the FRA, but the company says there is a good explanation for that. Union Pacific said in a statement to The World-Herald that almost 60 percent of locomotives are equipped with PTC gear, with the exception of one aspect called the crash hardened memory module, which has not been installed because of technical difficulties at the manufacturer. The Association of American Railroads says the task is complicated, having been developed from scratch. Freight railroads have spent about $7.1 billion so far on development, testing and installation. Final costs are expected to reach about $10.6 billion to cover 60,000 miles of track. The reality is that this revolutionary technology is not off-the-shelf and isnt just about plugging in or turning on components, said AAR spokesman Ed Greenberg. It is a complex step-by-step process, both in terms of safety, engineering and implementation. PTC was mandated by the 2008 Railway Safety Improvement Act, which was passed by U.S. Congress after a commuter train in Southern California crashed into a Union Pacific freight train, killing 25 passengers. Federal safety regulators say 25 crashes in the past 20 years would have been prevented by PTC. That is a fraction of total accidents. Through the first nine months of this year, there were 814 derailments, 259 other accidents and 66 collisions, according to FRA. If it all leads to increased oversight of a trains engineer, that will be nothing new, said John Risch, national legislative director of the SMART Transportation division of the United Transportation Union. Risch, who was a BNSF engineer for almost 30 years, said railroads already have monitoring systems that track every move of the throttle, brakes and other systems. Speed is closely watched for safety and fuel efficiency, he said. They are already using all that as an evaluation tool, Risch said. PTC will be more of the same. If they can, they will. Risch also said he expects the railroads Union Pacific and BNSF each employed more than 40,000 people at the end of 2015 to advocate reductions in crew members. Now, freight trains have at least an engineer who does the driving and a conductor responsible for the cargo, which can include grain, crude oil, lumber, coal or any number of commodities and products, some hazardous. There will be people who will use PTC to push for one-person crews, said Risch, who came up as an engineer in an era when there were five crew members per train. Kaminkow, an Amtrak engineer who heads the Railroad Workers United, said the freight railroads would save half of their per-train labor costs by going to one-person crews. They see the dollar signs, he said. Kaminkow said one-person crews are fraught with danger. One scenario: A train collides with a car at an isolated crossing far from any population center and vehicle occupants are injured. As it stands, a train engineer cant just hop down and go to the aid of the injured. The operator could get off the train to go back and assess the situation and so forth, but by rule would have to secure the train first, which could take 10 to 15 minutes, Kaminkow said. That involves all of the steps related to engine, brakes and other systems that would make the train safe to be left unattended. And moving the train in such conditions, such as to allow emergency response vehicles to come through, would also be complicated by having only one crew member on hand, involving the exact reverse process of securing the train. No one is discussing any of this, Kaminkow said. I am unaware of any communication from any railroad about any of these issues. The railroad association says crew size is a collective bargaining issue, meaning the forum for deciding such matters is when labor contracts are negotiated. The association notes on its website that Amtrak and commuter rails carrying passengers operate every day with just one person in the locomotive cab. A recent AAR review of the FRA train accident database found no evidence that trains with one-person crews have accidents at a higher rate than trains with two-person crews, the association says on its website. The FRA itself, after its own review, stated in 2009 that it found no factual evidence to support the prohibition against one-person operations. And freight railroads are undeniably safer than ever, with each year in the past five a record for safety per million miles of travel. The freight train derailment rate on the countrys 140,000-mile mainline network in 2015 was down 58 percent from 2000 and about 80 percent from 1980. The enormous PTC investments come as the railroads are struggling with declining coal shipments. Through November, demand from shippers at the seven Class I railroads has fallen 6 percent compared with the same period a year ago, led by a massive drop in coal, which is accounting for less U.S. electricity generation. Still, the railroads are profitable, with BNSF achieving nine-month 2016 profit of $2.6 billion and Union Pacific $3 billion. Daniel Sherman, an analyst for wealth adviser Edward Jones who follows Union Pacific, said that investors have already figured in the cost of PTC and that most people see it as a worthwhile safety investment. When it gets completed, Sherman said, investors are looking forward to how the railroads will deploy the extra cash. Higher free cash flow likely means either more investment in profitable projects or more cash returned to investors, Sherman said. Since rails are already investing at a fairly high rate in the projects that they believe will create future value, higher free cash flow probably means more cash returned to shareholder in terms of share buybacks and dividends. Mike Steenhoek, executive director of the Soy Transportation Coalition which represents farmers who ship their crop via rail said the idea of an automated safety system that can prevent major catastrophes sounds great and is hard to oppose when lives are at stake. At the same time, he said, perfect safety is an unrealistic expectation. When does it cross the line and become excessive? Steenhoek said. I dont know the answer to that. LINCOLN Police found a body in the trunk of a Buick early Thursday morning in Lincoln, and two men have been arrested in what is believed to be a drug-dealing-related homicide. Lincoln officers found the body when they were called to an apartment complex parking lot near North 23rd and Y Streets about 1:27 a.m. Police Chief Jeff Bliemeister said Thursday in a press conference streamed by the Lincoln Journal Star that the man was likely killed in Lincoln, but not at the complex. The identity of the dead man was not being released until his family could be notified. When police arrived at the apartment complex they encountered several people and found the body in the trunk of a green 1999 Buick Park Avenue left with the engine running. Two men fled the scene, one in a sport utility vehicle and the other in a gold 2007 Chevrolet Malibu. The man in the SUV was identified as Sidney Jackson, 25, and he was found later that morning in Omaha. Jackson has been returned to Lincoln, where he was jailed on suspicion of aiding and abetting a felony. The man who fled in the Malibu and later abandoned it was found near 27th Street and Interstate 80 about 12:35 p.m. in a different vehicle, Bliemeister said. Two police officers tried to handcuff Jamez Henderson, 32, but Henderson struggled and escaped from them. Representatives from several law enforcement agencies converged. About two hours later Henderson was located in the 7400 block of North 40th Street in a very wooded wetland area, Bliemeister said, and was arrested. Charges against him were unavailable. Officers found marijuana and methamphetamine in the Chevy Malibu, Bliemeister said. COUNCIL BLUFFS Two Council Bluffs elementary schools are learning how to give back to the community this holiday season. This month, students at College View Elementary collected monetary donations for the area nonprofit United Way of the Midlands, while students at Franklin collected nonperishable food donations for the area shelter Micah House. Both schools presented their donations to the area nonprofits Monday afternoon. The donation campaign at College View initially started as one of two employee donation campaigns that the Council Bluffs Community School District holds every year. As part of the campaign, many schools in the district choose to include campaigns that involve students as well. It really shows the promise of the younger generation on showing generosity in our community, Stephanie Graham, senior digital marketing director of United Way of the Midlands, said. Students started accepting donations, as part of the campaign, on Nov. 29 and continued through Dec. 9. The students set an initial goal of $800 but managed to exceed their goal by raising a total of $1,029.68. Nothing surprises me with this group of kids, teacher council member Matt Haan said. Im happy they met their goal, but I really wasnt surprised. The students at College View got involved with this particular campaign after school principal Sue Rice asked the schools student council organization if they wanted to participate. The students responded with a resounding yes and completely took over the campaign spearheading everything themselves, Haan said. Students made posters out of colored construction paper and hung them throughout the school, they spoke over the schools intercom to encourage donations and counted and kept track of all donations themselves. Franklin Elementary students also stayed true to the spirit of giving to the community by donating more than 1,200 items of nonperishable items as part of a school food drive. After school counselor Launie Lambert showed students a video of a young girl living in Holland during World War II who received donations from children in the United States, the students felt inspired to do something similar. We were learning about kindness, Lambert said. Mrs. Gustafson then got the idea for the food drive to emphasize kindess through the building. Information about the donation campaign went out to parents at the beginning of December and students then collected donations throughout the week of Dec. 5. Kids, no matter what economic circumstances, can always give something, even if its small, to help someone else, Lambert said. It helps our school and community become much more kind and caring. By teaching students the importance of giving back to the community it helps them understand what it means to help someone less fortunate, Micah House case manager Rachel Hanover said. Donating gives them a sense of self worth, so they understand what it means to give to kids less fortunate when kids dont have food or clothes, Hanover said. It shows a little bit of an effort can make a huge difference. A gas flare on an oil production platform in the Soroush oil fields is seen alongside an Iranian flag in the Persian Gulf, Iran, July 25, 2005. REUTERS/Raheb Homavandi/File Photo By Osamu Tsukimori TOKYO (Reuters) - Iran's crude oil exports in December are set to fall 8 percent from November to a five-month low, a source with knowledge of its preliminary tanker schedule said, as lower shipments to China and others in Asia offset bumper exports to Europe. Iran was exempted from last month's OPEC deal to reduce output by 1.2 million barrels per day (bpd) starting from January, and had been expected to boost its output slightly. But Iran's December crude exports excluding condensate are set to fall to 1.88 million bpd, from 2.04 million bpd in November, the source familiar with its export situation said. That may be a sign it is having trouble maintaining output after the lifting of sanctions this year led to a surge in production. Exemption from the deal agreed by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) was a victory for Tehran, which has argued it needs to regain the market share it lost under Western sanctions targetting its nuclear programme. Compared with a year ago, Iran's December crude exports are still set to jump 81 percent as shipments to Europe resumed only in February this year, according to the source. ASIA EXPORTS TO TUMBLE Iran exports to Asia this month are set to fall 17 percent from November to 1.11 million bpd, the lowest since February, as major importers all cut their purchases except for India. Exports to Europe look set to rise 10 percent from November to this year's high of 767,000 bpd, topping levels seen prior to the imposition of toughened sanctions in 2012. Before the sanctions were enforced, Iran was exporting about 2.2 million bpd of crude each month, with Europe taking about 600,000 bpd, according to the International Energy Agency. Loadings headed for China in December will tumble 28 percent from November to 400,000 bpd, the lowest since October 2015. Japan is lifting 134,000 bpd of crude, down 1.6 percent from November, while South Korea is loading 60,000 bpd, half its November volumes. Story continues India - the only major Asian buyer to show growth - will load 517,000 bpd in December, up 12 percent from November and making it Iran's top buyer for the month. In Europe, Italy and Turkey are both lifting around 190,000 bpd, while Greece and Spain are taking around 97,000 bpd. Austria is loading about 1 million barrels this month, following its first purchase in years in August. In addition, another 161,000 bpd is heading to unspecified destinations in Europe. (Reporting by Osamu Tsukimori; Editing by Tom Hogue) LINCOLN A special legislative committee is disbanding, citing improvements in the state social services call-in centers that had been plagued with long wait times and other problems. On Thursday, the AccessNebraska Special Legislative Committee issued its final report after three years of work probing complaints about the centers that were created to increase efficiency but were once labeled a failure. The centers handle toll-free calls and Internet applications for food stamps and other benefits administered by the Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services. State Sen. Sara Howard of Omaha, committee chair, said that notable improvement in operations at the call centers has been achieved and that oversight of the program should return to the state agency. The committee has seen a remarkable amount of improvement to AccessNebraska under Gov. Pete Ricketts administration, notably under Courtney Phillips, the CEO of HHS, Howard said. Creating a hybrid of local offices in higher populated areas along with nearby call centers is among the strategic changes fully implemented under Ricketts, allowing some people to walk into a physical office and others to get assistance by phone, she said. Looking at AccessNebraska as a business has really changed the entire function of the system, which has been refreshing for somebody who wants all of our government systems to function well and wants to make sure folks receive the services they need, Howard said. Ricketts on Thursday said, Improvements at AccessNebraska have been the result of a collaborative effort between my team, HHS, the AccessNebraska team, the Legislature and many other partners. He thanked the employees who continue to work to improve AccessNebraska. Callers, in June 2015, waited an average of 23 minutes on hold before getting through to an AccessNebraska operator, and applications for assistance, in November 2014, took 40 days to process. But wait times have fallen dramatically and now average less than 5 minutes. And processing of applications, as of April, now takes an average of eight days. The tardy processing of applications prompted a lawsuit by the Nebraska Appleseed Center, which advocates for the poor. But Thursdays report noted that HHS had so far complied with the settlement of the lawsuit, which required the timely processing of at least 96 percent of all applications. During the first half of 2014, Nebraska ranked last among the 50 states for processing supplemental nutritional assistance program, or SNAP, applications on time. SNAP benefits are commonly known as food stamps. The poor performance had led the special legislative committee, two years ago, to label AccessNebraska as largely a failure. The federal government had once warned the state to improve the system or risk losing $17 million in federal funding. In February, state officials said that more than 91 percent of SNAP applications were being processed on time, exceeding a federal goal of 85 percent. World-Herald staff writer Emily Nohr contributed to this report. LINCOLN Nebraska needs to pursue a two-generation approach to help break the cycle of poverty, according to a new legislative report. State Sen. Kathy Campbell of Lincoln said the state has focused on programs for adults and on programs for children but rarely on programs that tie the two together. Programming that addresses the needs of both is needed to interrupt generations of poverty, because children cant thrive in homes where parents struggle financially, and parents cant succeed if their children arent doing well, Campbell said. Were above the national average in terms of the percentage of people in poverty, which should be a red flag to policymakers that we need to address this in an in-depth manner, she said. The report, released Thursday, was written by Elice Hubbert, Health and Human Services Committee clerk, and was the result of a 15-month study by the Intergenerational Poverty Task Force. The task force, established under a bill by Omaha Sen. Heath Mello in 2015, was charged with examining and reporting on the status and effectiveness of programs addressing those affected by poverty over decades, particularly children. The task force is made up of an executive committee of lawmakers as well as leaders from key state agencies and advocacy groups, including the Center for People in Need, Community Action of Nebraska and Legal Aid of Nebraska. Mello modeled the effort after similar steps taken in Colorado and Utah. He said it aims to help low-income working people. About 18 percent of Nebraska families with children under the age of 5 were in poverty last year, U.S. Census Bureau data from the American Community Survey show. That number grew to about 38 percent when considering households headed by a single woman. And African-American and Hispanic families in Nebraska had higher rates of poverty each about 25 percent than similar families nationwide. Mello called the report the most intense analysis of poverty in Nebraska in modern time. It includes a list of recommendations to help decrease poverty in the state. They are: Develop a data system to track generational poverty, and support policy and program development. Continue the Intergenerational Poverty Task Force, which is set to expire at the end of the year but could continue if the Legislature acted next year. Increase collaboration between state agencies to provide more effective resources. Use a two-generation approach when designing programs to improve the lives of children and families. All are in an effort to address the most daunting problems faced by low-income people, according to the report. They include ensuring that parents have access to good jobs and the skills to get and keep them, financial stability and the ability to acquire assets, and high-quality early childhood education. The two-generation approach isnt new. An early example is the federal Head Start program, launched in 1965, which is intended to prepare children for school while assessing family needs and making referrals. Mello said a comprehensive data system would help the state be more outcomes-based going forward. You cant make informed decisions and you cant reform programs to make them more comprehensive and more evidence-based without having the data, he said. Mello and Campbell, both of whom are outgoing senators, said the recommendations dont necessarily call for creating new programs, but urge lawmakers to more effectively use existing ones. One such Nebraska program is the Step Up to Quality ranking system, which was sponsored by Campbell and passed in 2013. LINCOLN Nebraska needs to pursue a two-generation approach to help break the cycle of poverty, according to a new legislative report.State Sen. Kathy Campbell of Lincoln said the state has focused on programs for adults and on programs for children but rarely on programs that tie the two together.Programming that addresses the needs of both is needed to interrupt generations of poverty, because children cant thrive in homes where parents struggle financially, and parents cant succeed if their children arent doing well, Campbell said.Were above the national average in terms of the percentage of people in poverty, which should be a red flag to policymakers that we need to address this in an in-depth manner, she said.The report, released Thursday, was written by Elice Hubbert, Health and Human Services Committee clerk, and was the result of a 15-month study by the Intergenerational Poverty Task Force.The task force, established under a bill by Omaha Sen. Heath Mello in 2015, was charged with examining and reporting on the status and effectiveness of programs addressing those affected by poverty over decades, particularly children.The task force is made up of an executive committee of lawmakers as well as leaders from key state agencies and advocacy groups, including the Center for People in Need, Community Action of Nebraska and Legal Aid of Nebraska.Mello modeled the effort after similar steps taken in Colorado and Utah. He said it aims to help low-income working people.About 18 percent of Nebraska families with children under the age of 5 were in poverty last year, U.S. Census Bureau data from the American Community Survey show.That number grew to about 38 percent when considering households headed by a single woman. And African-American and Hispanic families in Nebraska had higher rates of poverty each about 25 percent than similar families nationwide.Mello called the report the most intense analysis of poverty in Nebraska in modern time. It includes a list of recommendations to help decrease poverty in the state. They are: Develop a data system to track generational poverty, and support policy and program development. Continue the Intergenerational Poverty Task Force, which is set to expire at the end of the year but could continue if the Legislature acted next year. Increase collaboration between state agencies to provide more effective resources. Use a two-generation approach when designing programs to improve the lives of children and families.All are in an effort to address the most daunting problems faced by low-income people, according to the report. They include ensuring that parents have access to good jobs and the skills to get and keep them, financial stability and the ability to acquire assets, and high-quality early childhood education.The two-generation approach isnt new. An early example is the federal Head Start program, launched in 1965, which is intended to prepare children for school while assessing family needs and making referrals.Mello said a comprehensive data system would help the state be more outcomes-based going forward.You cant make informed decisions and you cant reform programs to make them more comprehensive and more evidence-based without having the data, he said.Mello and Campbell, both of whom are outgoing senators, said the recommendations dont necessarily call for creating new programs, but urge lawmakers to more effectively use existing ones. One such Nebraska program is the Step Up to Quality ranking system, which was sponsored by Campbell and passed in 2013. A staffer for U.S. Rep. Brad Ashford is seeking the open South Omaha seat on the City Council. Jim Rogers, a former executive director of the Nebraska Democratic Party, announced his candidacy Wednesday. He said in a press release that he wants to make sure South Omaha receives its fair share of city services, neighborhood development projects and grant funding. As we look to the future, we have to train our workforce for the jobs of tomorrow and work to make our city a more robust economy and tourist destination to complement well-known attractions such as the zoo and College World Series, Rogers said. Rogers, 43, is a graduate of Bryan High School and the University of Nebraska at Omaha. He said in the press release that his campaign co-chairs will be incoming State Sens. Mike McDonnell, a former fire chief, and Tony Vargas, now a Omaha school board member. The City Councils District 4 has been represented by Garry Gernandt for nearly 16 years. Gernandt said last month that he doesnt intend to seek a fifth term. District 4s boundaries extend from the southeast corner of the city west to about 100th Street. Its northern boundary, at various places is at Q Street, north of F Street, at Grover Street and at Bancroft Street. The mayor and all seven City Council members are up for re-election next year. Along with Gernandt, Councilman Franklin Thompson has said he will retire from the council next year. The primary election is April 4, and the general is May 9. COUNCIL BLUFFS Nearly two dozen volunteers with the Pottawattamie County Animal Shelter told county officials Monday night that a possible merger with the Midlands Humane Society could eliminate what they believe is quality service to the public. We have a wonderful reputation among county residents, volunteer Linda Durick told Pottawattamie County Board members Justin Schultz and Scott Belt and Planning Director Matt Wyant during a meeting. Volunteer Lori Starr praised the dedication of her fellow volunteers to caring for adoptable dogs We are walking dogs in rain, snow, mud, Starr said. We try to give them (the public) the best possible dog, and thats not what youre going to get at every shelter. In fact, the volunteers put in thousands of hours of their own time every year, attendees at the meeting told the county officials. Those are hours that didnt cost you a thing, Starr said. Youll lose a large part of that resource. Shelter volunteer Jeanette Jerkovich added, Volunteers have been the backbone of this shelter. At one point during the meeting, about half of the volunteers raised their hand to indicate that they may not continue volunteering at the Midlands Humane Society shelter. Many were also irritated by being unaware of merger talks until they read about the possibility in Saturdays Daily Nonpareil. No one came to us, Jerkovich said. Wyant said he sent out emails a while back about the talks with humane society officials. The information was out there, he said. We feel unappreciated, Christine Scott said. Thats not true, Schultz said in response. Schultz went on to explain that the shelter and its grounds, 18670 Applewood Road, are not county property, but are owned by the nearby Southwest Iowa Renewable Energy plant. At some point, we are going to have to move out of that facility, said Schultz, who also works at SIRE. At some point, they are going to want that property. Wyant said talks with Nikki Cruickshank, Midlands Humane Societys executive director, began only three weeks ago. These are preliminary talks with the MHS as of right now, he told the volunteers. There are no contracts ready to sign. Realizing that emotions about the issue run high, Schultz told the volunteers, We have to remove our emotions from this. We have to look at the big picture. Following the two-hour meeting, some of the volunteers continued to discuss the benefits of keeping a county-owned shelter going. Susie Bennett, a pet trainer at the Council Bluffs Petsmart store, performs that and other duties at the shelter. Ive been training dogs since the 1970s, she said. I have a lot of experience. Jerkovich said shelter volunteers walk dogs twice daily and perform other duties, like taking dogs to the vet, picking up their medicines, bathing and grooming the dogs and holding adoption events twice monthly. There are countless benefits, she said. Still, Wyant said its important to study all possible partnerships between Pottawattamie County and Council Bluffs for the benefit of taxpayers, especially in areas of duplication. This is one of them, he said. Four and a half months after her death, the Air Force's Office of Special Investigations still has not received final post-mortem medical and toxicology tests on Airman 1st Class Rhianda Dillard, who was found dead in her Offutt Air Force Base dorm room Aug. 1. The tests are especially significant because a fellow Offutt airman, Timothy Wilsey, 20, of Valdosta, Georgia, was charged earlier this week under the Uniform Code of Military Justice with premeditated murder in connection with Dillard's death. He was also charged with desertion. At the time, OSI spokeswoman Linda Card said the results of the toxicology tests typically take about eight weeks to complete. But in an email Wednesday, she said they still are not finished yet. "Check back with me after the holidays," she wrote. The OSI said Wilsey, a member of the 55th Intelligence Support Squadron, disappeared from Offutt July 29 driving his car, a red Ford Focus. He was arrested Aug. 11 in Emporia, Virginia, and returned to Offutt soon after. He has been held there ever since. Dillard, 20, of D'Iberville, Mississippi, was a cybersystems operations specialist with the 55th Strategic Communications Squadron. She had been stationed at Offutt since March 14. The Air Force hasn't explained how Dillard and Wilsey may have been connected. Her mother, Elizabeth Dillard, told The Omaha World-Herald she had been told he may have been part of a large group of Offutt airmen who sometimes socialized together. My daughter didnt date, so they werent together or anything, Dillard said. She later learned that Wilsey a member of the 55th Intelligence Support Squadron had been seen escorting Rhianda to her dorm room on the afternoon of Friday, July 29. Thats the last time anyone saw Rhianda alive, she said. Wilsey disappeared, too. Her mother said Rhianda was a straight-A student who turned down college scholarships to join the Air Force after graduating in 2015 from DIberville High School, near the coastal city of Biloxi. After completing basic training, she was sent to Keesler Air Force Base, in Biloxi, Mississippi just a few miles from her hometown for technical training in computers and cybersecurity. That's where she met Sean McGuire, 21, an airman from Columbus, Nebraska. They were both members of a religious ministry at the base called White Rope, named for an item they wore on their on their uniforms. He was devastated by her death. He said Dillard had a genius smile that won her friends and made everyone around her feel at ease. Im a really hard-to-approach person. It didnt bother her, McGuire said in a phone call from his current duty station in Incirlik, Turkey. She was going to approach you, greet you, find some way to brighten up your day. Among the White Rope airmen, Dillard was named one of five squadron leaders at Keesler. I remember watching her face just light up when she found out, McGuire said. She was so dedicated, always there. Dillard was also among the high scorers on an extremely difficult cyber-security test that everyone in the technical school had to take. Though they remained friends on Facebook, McGuire hadnt seen Dillard since they graduated from the school early this year. He was stunned to learn of her death, and even more so to learn she may have been murdered. I had a hard time processing it, because I had just seen her a few months before, McGuire said. I couldnt believe someone so positive and so kind, that it could happen. It was just surreal. The Air Force has not disclosed how Dillard died. The charges against Wilsey may eventually be referred to a court-martial panel that includes officers and may also include senior enlisted personnel. They would act as a jury in a proceeding presided over by a military judge. World-Herald staff writer Alia Conley contributed to this report. Wreaths Across America ceremonies are scheduled Saturday morning at Nebraskas two national cemeteries, where wreaths will be placed on the graves of local veterans. Volunteers will gather at 11 a.m. at both Fort McPherson National Cemetery, near Maxwell, and at the newly opened Omaha National Cemetery in Sarpy County. The program began in 1992 when the Worcester Wreath Co. in Harrington, Maine, worked with a U.S. senator and a local trucking company to take surplus Christmas wreaths to place on graves at Arlington National Cemetery near Washington, D.C. It grew into a national event and expanded into a national program beginning in 2006 with the help of the Civil Air Patrol and other civic organizations. This is the 11th year the event will be held in the Omaha area, said Mary Blodgett, local coordinator for the program. In past years the ceremony has been held at Forest Lawn. She said about 500 people are expected to attend. Immediately afterward, they will place wreaths on the graves at Omaha National, where 214 grave sites are now occupied since burials began in September. The wreaths will remain until Jan. 21. For more information about the Omaha-area event, contact Blodgett at 402-980-1263 or mary.blodgett@firstdata.com, or visit bit.ly/OmahaWreaths. For information about the Fort McPherson ceremony, contact Howard Gebhardt at 308-532-7455 or visit bit.ly/FtMWreaths. (Adds background on sanctions, nuclear deal, Iran response) WASHINGTON, Dec 15 (Reuters) - A bill extending U.S. sanctions against Iran for 10 years will become law without President Barack Obama's signature, but will not affect implementation of the international accord limiting Iran's nuclear program, the White House said on Thursday. The announcement represents an apparent reversal by the administration, after it said previously Obama would likely sign the act passed by Congress last month extending some sanctions on Tehran and also making it easier to reimpose others lifted under the 2015 nuclear pact. "This Administration has made clear that an extension of the Iran Sanctions Act, while unnecessary, is entirely consistent with our commitments in the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). Consistent with this longstanding position, the extension of the Iran Sanctions Act is becoming law without the President's signature," a White House statement said. In response to the U.S. sanctions move, Iran ordered its scientists on Tuesday to start developing systems for nuclear-powered marine vessels. That action by Tehran is expected to stoke tensions with Washington, already heightened by U.S. President-elect Donald Trump's vow to scrap the deal under which Iran curbed its nuclear fuel production activities in exchange for relief from economic sanctions. (Reporting by Eric Walsh; Editing by Angus MacSwan and Alden Bentley) Arnab Goswami announces new venture Republic; social media goes berserk Bengaluru oi-Oneindia By Oneindia Staff Writer Bengaluru, Dec 15: Fire brand journalist Arnab Goswami has announced his new venture named 'Republic'. In an interview to select media, the former Editor-in-Chief of Times Now reportedly said that he is in the process of building his team. Within minutes of the announcement, social media went gaga over Arnab Goswami's new venture. The rage that 'Republic' created on social media spoke volumes of the fan following the most debated News Anchor in India has. Dear #ArnabGoswami !! Loved the name of your upcoming channel- #Republic. Jai Ho.:) Anupam Kher (@AnupamPkher) December 15, 2016 You've captured the essence of India in the name 'Republic' @RealArnabG. Best of luck. Take Bharat to where it belongs -- Apex of truth. Tarek Fatah (@TarekFatah) December 15, 2016 In his interview, Goswami sought the 'support of the people of India' for his new venture. More details of the venture is expected to be made public soon. 'Republic' is being funded by many investors including major media group owners and advertising groups. OneIndia News Demonetisation: 8 Bengaluru cops arrested, fired for swapping old notes Bengaluru oi-Anusha Eight policemen were dismissed from service without inquiry in Bengaluru. All eight have been accused of robbery in the guise of exchanging legal tender with old currency notes post demonetisation. Taking serious note of misconduct by 8 policemen of @BlrCityPolice, they were dismissed without enquiry Art 311(2)(b) for #cleanpolicing 1/2 KSR Charan Reddy IPS (@AddlCPWest) December 14, 2016 The erring cops were dismissed without inquiry under article 311 (2)(b) of police act. All eight are accused of being involved in robbery of lakhs of rupees meant for exchange with demonetised currency notes. The cops are accused in 3 cases of robbery of Rs 35.5 lakh, Rs 8 lakh and Rs 22.3 lakh in various police stations. [Also Read: Former cop accused of heist, arrested in Bengaluru] One police sub-inspector, N C Mallikarjuna, one head constable, Mayura, six police constables Manjunath Moggad, L K Girish, Chandrashekhar, Anantharaju, Raghava Kumar and B Shesha, attached to Girinagar, Magadi road and Kalasipalya police stations have been dismissed. Out of the eight men, five are attached to the Kalasipalya police station. They were involved in robbery of lakhs of cash meant for xchange with banned currency &reported in 3PSs of@BlrCityPolice. #cleanpolicing 2/2 KSR Charan Reddy IPS (@AddlCPWest) December 14, 2016 The move is being looked at as a way to clean up the department that had come under severe criticism following allegations of policemen being involved in financial crimes post demonetisation. OneIndia News 44 fake accounts found during raid at an Axis Bank branch in Delhi ATM cash withdrawal limit: Here's how much you money you can withdraw 20 fake accounts, Rs 60 crore recovered in IT raid on Axis Bank branch in Noida India oi-Oneindia By Oneindia Staff Writer The Income Tax department came across 20 accounts of fake companies during a raid at an Axis Bank branch in Uttar Pradesh's Noida area on Thursday. An amount of over Rs 60 crore had been deposited in these accounts in the Noida Sector 51 branch of Axis Bank, said reports. Noida: Visuals of Axis bank in Noida sec 51 where Income Tax Dept raided & found accounts of 20 fake companies with over Rs 60 Cr in them pic.twitter.com/wtH4Xqs3eI ANI (@ANI_news) December 15, 2016 Earlier this month, the IT department had also visited the bank's Chandni Chowk branch and found that huge sums, totalling to about Rs 450 crore, were deposited in multiple accounts after November 8, following the Centre's demonetisation of old Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes. That raid saw the recovery of around Rs 100 crore deposited in 44 fake accounts. On December 5, the Enforcement Directorate officials had arrested two Axis Bank managers in New Delhi as part of its investigation in a racket involved in illegal conversion of currency notes. After the raid last week, the Axis Bank authorities issued a statement stating that strict action would be taken against any employee found to be indulging in malpractice. The statement came amidst rumours that Axis Bank's license could be cancelled. Axis Bank dubbed such reports as 'false and malafide'. OneIndia News For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Thursday, December 15, 2016, 14:26 [IST] Aerial Assassin: How AH-64 E Apache became the world's best Attack helicopter? Abandoned car prompts alert in Pathankot India oi-IANS By Ians English Chandigarh, Dec 15: Security agencies sounded an alert in the border belt of Pathankot in North Punjab on Thursday morning after an abandoned car was found there and villagers told the police that some suspicious people were spotted earlier. The Punjab Police and other security agencies were carrying out searches in the area, police officers said. Pathankot district police chief Rakesh Kaushal said that the car was found abandoned near Farwal village, close to the India-Pakistan international border. The vehicle was being searched. It had a number plate of neighbouring troubled state of Jammu and Kashmir. The Bamiyal sector, where the car was found, is close to the border of Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir's border with Pakistan. Terrorists from Pakistan had infiltrated from this area earlier. The terror attack on Pathankot airbase on January 2, was carried out by terrorists who had used the route from this sector to enter India. IANS Ananth Kumar calls for debate on AgustaWestland issue India oi-PTI New Delhi, Dec 15: Targeting Congress, Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar today said there should be a debate in the House on AgustaWestland kickbacks case and the purported exchange of old currency notes in AICC headquarters shown in a sting operation. "We are ready for debate on demonetisation in both Houses since day one. We were ready yesterday and we are ready today as well. But since the first day Rahul Gandhi, Congress and other opposition parties have been running away from debate," Kumar said outside Parliament. He accused Congress of making "baseless allegations" against the Narendra Modi dispensation in the last two days of the session and said the government was ready for discussion on any issue. The minister also called for a debate on a news channel sting which purportedly showed some leaders from rival parties, including Congress, offering to change old currency notes for a commission,. "We also want a discussion on the alleged currency management (note jugad) at the Congress headquarters. We also want a discussion on AgustaWestland kickbacks. The name of UPA government's first family was also mentioned by Christian Michel. There should be discussion on this in the House," he also said. Michel was the alleged middleman in the chopper deal. He said Augusta kickbacks should also be discussed in the August House. Allegations against PM made out of "frustration": Ananth Kumar "They were not ready for debate on demonitisation or Agusta. Rahul Gandhi has not given any notice since the beginning of the session on any issue. That shows his seriousness." Kumar termed as false Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi's allegation that he had proof against Modi. "Rahul's friend (Arvind) Kejriwal has said that if Rahul had any proof he should bring it out. He did not have any evidence. His remarks are baseless. His strategy is different. If he wanted to say he could have said by now who has prevented from speaking. It is a false allegation," he said. PTI NMMSS Scholarship 2022: Here is the last date to submit application JNU Admissions 2022: PG First merit list for MCA, MA, MSc admissions released; how to check UGC NET Result 2022: NTA UGC NET results soon; How to check scorecard RRB Group D Result 2022 likely by Nov 15: Steps to check Arvind Kejriwal slams Modi, calls him illiterate India oi-Oneindia By Oneindia New Delhi, Dec 15: Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal addressed a press conference on Thursday and criticised the Union government's demonetisation move. He slammed Prime Minister Narendra Modi and called him an illiterate. Kejriwal told media, "PM Modi is an illiterate and he doesn't know what he is doing. He should show his educational degrees." Kejriwal also posted two tweets again raising questions about PM's educational qualification. Modiji degree case in Guj HC today. Modiji sends his best advocate Tushar Mehta 2 obtain stay on disclosur of degree? Why? Degree farzi? Arvind Kejriwal (@ArvindKejriwal) December 15, 2016 Whole country reeling under demonitization scandal. People want know educational qualifications of PM. Does he understand economy? Arvind Kejriwal (@ArvindKejriwal) December 15, 2016 On Wednesday he had asked Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi to make public documents which would expose PM. He also said that Congress and BJP were involved in a friendly match where both the political parties are not interested in disclosing details of corruption charges they make. Friendly match- BJP says they hv Augusta Westland against Congress. Cong says they hv sahara/Birla against BJP. Both don't disclose Arvind Kejriwal (@ArvindKejriwal) December 14, 2016 If Rahul Gandhi actually has papers on Modi ji's personal involvement in corruption, then why doesn't he expose it outside Parl? https://t.co/5xc2WkCd5B Arvind Kejriwal (@ArvindKejriwal) December 14, 2016 OneIndia News Assault on varsity staff slap on govt's face: Mayawati India oi-PTI Lucknow, Dec 15: Bahujan Samaj Party supremo Mayawati on Thursday said the alleged manhandling of staffers at an agri-university in Allahabad by Samajwadi Party candidate Atiq Ahmed was "a slap on the state government's face". "The Chief Minister makes tall claims about law and order, and development but the entire nation knows that since this government came to power, 22 crore people of the state have been living under threat and fear of criminals," she alleged in a statement here. Mafia don-turned-politician and candidate for the 2017 state Assembly polls, Ahmed was booked yesterday for allegedly assaulting Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences (SHIATS) staffers, who opposed his unlawful entry along with supporters. Harping on the incident, she took a dig at the Chief Minister over his claims of cutting down response time of the state police. "The government has put up advertisements of 'UP-100' (the helpline number) cutting police response time to 20 minutes, and in this regard the 'goondagardi' of Atiq Ahmed in Allahabad, as reported by the media, is a slap on the SP government's face," she said. Challenging the Chief Minister to send 'goonda' and mafia elements associated with his party to jail, Mayawati said if he had any faith in rule of law, he should give some respite to the people from the terror of criminals. Referring to Akhilesh as a "babua chief minister", she said BBC (babua broadcasting corporation) has again said all the oft-repeated things in Bundelkhand today and warned Muslims not to fall prey to the SP designs and indirectly help the BJP. PTI Beard truth: SC wants IAF men clean-shaven India oi-Vicky By Vicky New Delhi, Dec 15: The Supreme Court on Thursday held that Indian Air Force personnel cannot sport beards. A petition had been filed by one Ansari Aftab Ahmed, who had sought a direction to the IAF to let him sport his beard. A bench headed by Chief Justice of India, T S Thakur held that regulations are meant to ensure discipline and uniformity. Ahmed who was discharged from service by the IAF in October 2008 said that sporting a beard was his fundamental right to freedom of religion. He argued that Sikhs were allowed to sport unshorn hair and a turban. The IAF told the court that all Muslims do not carry a beard. The practice of growing and keeping beard is optional and sporting a beard is not universally recognised in Islam. Hence it cannot be said that the religion prohibits cutting of hair or shaving of facial hair, the IAF contended. In 2009 the UPA government had told the court that it was taking a fresh look at the issue. However, the government later on said that it would contest the petition along with the IAF. Defence ministry's policy: The defence ministry's policy of 'hair, beard and wearing turbans' was notified in 2003. It says, "Only those Muslim personnel, who had kept beard along with mustache at the time of commissioning /enrollment prior to January 1, 2002, would be allowed to keep beard and mustache." "Muslims who have grown a beard after joining service should shave off the beard. Under no circumstances, a Muslim person who had a beard at the time of joining service before January 1, 2002, shall be allowed to maintain beard without mustache. A mustache would be a part of the beard." OneIndia News Rahul says 'Kharge ji will decide' his role in Congress TRS, BJP are two sides of same coin: Rahul Gandhi in Telangana Rahul Gandhi breaks into dance with Tribals during 'Yatra' Congress will bring back old pension scheme in Gujarat, if voted to power: Rahul Gandhi Ready, get set, go: Rahul Gandhis Bharat Jodo speeds up in Telangana BJP set to rake up AgustaWestland issue in Parliament India oi-Oneindia By Oneindia Staff Writer New Delhi, Dec 15: In a bid to counter Congress's offensive against Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the Bharatiya Janata Party on Thursday will raise the issue of Rs.3,000 crore AgustaWestland scam. "We want Agusta Westland issue to be discussed in Parliament," news agency ANI quoted Union Urban Development Minister Venkaiah Naidu. Reports say that the ruling party will rake up the matter in both the houses on Thursday. Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi on Wednesday had said he had detailed information about 'personal corruption' involving Prime Minister Modi. He further threatened the BJP, saying the prime minister's 'balloon' will burst if he reveals the information. The BJP, however, refuted the allegations and said Rahul's remarks showed Congress' 'desperation' and 'frustration'. Leader of the Opposition in Lok Sabha Mallikarjun Kharge said that the BJP was terrified of Rahul . "Rahul Gandhi ji ke bare mein aisi baatein karte hain, matlab unse wo ghabraaye hue hain (Saying such things about Rahul Gandhi shows they are afraid)," ANI quoted Kharge . Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal took a dig at both the parties, saying that a friendly match was going on between the two. "Friendly match- BJP says they hv Augusta Westland against Congress. Cong says they hv sahara/Birla against BJP. Both don't disclose," Kejriwal tweeted. OneIndia News For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Thursday, December 15, 2016, 10:46 [IST] Marry her if traced within a year: HC to rape accused Married woman asked to do household work for family not cruelty, says HC Can guidelines for Muharram be implemented across Maha?asks HC India oi-PTI Mumbai, Dec 15: The Bombay High Court today asked Maharashtra government if it could implement in the entire state a circular issued by Mumbai police on guidelines and precautions to be taken during the annual Muharram procession. In December 2014, the city police had issued a circular on the steps to be taken during the ritual. As per the circular, senior officials of concerned police stations have to hold meetings with Mohalla Committees prior to Muharram, ensure no children participate in the ritual, no sharp weapons are used and there is videography of the entire procession. A division bench headed by Justice A S Oka today sought to know if the circular can be implemented in entire Maharashtra. The court was hearing a public interest litigation filed by Mumbai resident Faisal Banaraswala, seeking a ban on participation of children in the ritual. Muharram marks the anniversary of the battle of Karbala in which Imam Hussain, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad, was killed. To mourn his killing, participants flagellate themselves with sharp objects. The bench has posted the petition for further hearing in January 2017. PTI Chaos in Odisha Assembly, Cong-BJP protest farmers' detention India oi-PTI Bhubaneswar, Dec 14 The Odisha Assembly today witnessed unruly scenes and was adjourned for at least five times with the opposition Congress and BJP creating ruckus over alleged illegal detention of farmers across the state before their rally in the state capital. While Congress members repeatedly demonstrated in Well of the House, BJP MLAs criticised the government for action against a peaceful agitation by the farmers. The BJP members also staged a walkout and sat on a dharnain front of the Mahatma Gandhi statue in the Assembly premisesfor being denied permission to speak on the issue. The farmers were allegedly detained by the police and prevented from attending a rally convened by the Nabanirman Krushak Sangathan (NKS) in front of the Assembly today. "This (BJD) government has admitted that it is a liar. Now by detaining farmers on their way to the rally, the government has proved to be a coward. This is undemocratic, unconstitutional and unacceptable," Leader of Opposition Narasingha Mishra said adding, the farmers were not Maoists. Stating that the farmers were arrested under the provision of the Criminal Procedure Code, Mishra said the government has no right to take anyone into custody for making a genuine demand. "I think the farmers' demands are genuine and justified. They have been demanding proper price for their produce, prestige and pension for elder farmers. They were coming to the state capital to draw attention of the government," Mishra said. The Leader of Opposition demanded an apology from the Chief Minister for the police "torture" on farmers. "The Chief Minister must tender apology for the police action, discuss with the agitating farmers and resolve the issue," Mishra said dubbing the state government "anti-farmer." Rejecting the Congress allegation, government Chief Whip Ananta Das said the government has taken a number of measures for the farming community. "The Chief Minister had direct interaction with farmers at Sohole in Bargharh district and announced bonus on paddy. Odisha is the second state after Karnataka to have a separate agriculture budget," Das said. PTI Demonetisation: "What miracle can you do in the remaining 14 days?", Cong asks PM Modi India oi-PTI Srinagar, Dec 15: Jammu and Kashmir Congress today demanded a probe by Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC) into demonetisation, charging that it had benefited only some rich people. "We demand that there should be a JPC probe into the demonetisation scheme announced by the Prime Minister," senior Congress leader and Rajya Sabha member K Rehman Khan said. "There are apprehensions of selective leaks ahead of the announcement for benefitting some rich (people)," he said. Khan said the BJP had demanded an investigation by JPC into the 2G scam when UPA was in power and they should agree a similar probe now for demonetisation. "The former Union Minister said the Prime Minister's announcement had put common masses in trouble. "Why are they troubling the common masses? Is the black money with poor people?" he asked. Khan said Modi, while announcing the demonetisation move, had sought 50 days time for setting things right and so far "36 days have passed but nothing has changed." "What miracle can he do in the remaining 14 days?" the Congress leader asked. He said a "dictatorial system" was being established in the country as the demonetisation announcement by the Prime Minister had undermined the independence of the Reserve Bank of India. "RBI act says demonetisation is carried out by the RBI. It is the RBI Governor who signs the pledge on currency notes and not the Prime Minister. Where is the RBI Governor?" Khan asked. He said, initially the government claimed that demonetisation will save Rs 4,00,000 crore which will be used for welfare of the people but "now even that dream is crashing." Criticising Prime Minister Narendra Modi for not taking part in the discussion on demonetisation in Parliament, he said, "Why is the PM hesitating in coming to the Parliament? We want to debate, discuss and express our opposition to the move through a vote." "We know that we do not have the numbers in Lok Sabha but we want to show that the Opposition is united on the issue," he said. Speaking on the Kashmir issue, Khan said that the situation is grim in the region and the Prime Minister's police has "failed" to bring the situation under control. PTI Take BJPs view on UCC as governments stand: Law Minister 'Those who abuse PM...': Minister slams ex SC judge's remarks Minister Rijiju slams Kejriwal over report of pending salaries in Punjab Rijiju praises PM Modi for his 'day and night work for welfare of people' Not Maharaja, it was Nehru: Union Minister takes on Congress leader on Kashmirs accession Mamata's party has replaced 'Rule of Law' by 'Rule by TMC law': Rijiju Congress will 'pay the price' for pointing finger at me, says Rijiju India oi-Oneindia By Oneindia Staff Writer New Delhi, Dec 15: Minister of State for Home Affairs Kiren Rijiju on Thursday hit back at the Congress for accusing him of being involved in a scam. He said Congress will 'pay the price' for it. "Congress has made a grave mistake by raising their finger against me,they will pay the price for their lifetime, I'm telling you," ANI quoted Rijiju. Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha winessed an uproar on Wednesday over Rijiju's alleged involvement in corruption. Rijiju was accussed of recommending release of held up payments to a contractor, his cousin, for a 600-MW power project in Arunachal Pradesh. Congress earlier demanded the sacking of Rijiju and said the prime minister's 'tall claims' of bringing transparency have "fallen flat". BJP came out in support of Rijiju. Union Minister Venkaiah Naidu rubbished the allegations levelled against him, saying it was part of Congress' 'spit and run' tactics. Power Minister Piyush Goyal dubbed the allegations as 'false and baseless' False & Baseless Allegations about payments made by NEEPCO Ltd. No role of @KirenRijiju in the release of payments https://t.co/q5abD0jGfi Piyush Goyal (@PiyushGoyal) December 13, 2016 OneIndia News For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Thursday, December 15, 2016, 12:47 [IST] Five years of demonetisation: Notes in circulation on rise; so are digital payments PM Modi should admit that demonetistion a failure: Owaisi on cash seizure in UP Demonetisation: Cashlessness sting still painful India oi-IANS By Ians English New Delhi, Dec 15: There was no respite in sight for cash-strapped people on Thursday as queues outside banks and ATMs for money withdrawal continued across the city with rising anger and pain. An IANS correspondent who visited about 10 banks and ATMs in east Delhi found over 150 people outside Punjab National Bank and State Bank of India in Radheypuri area of east Delhi. Similar conditions were witnessed outside the Indian Overseas Bank, ICICI Bank and Axis Bank in Preet Vihar area. Bobby Arora, a resident of Radheypuri told IANS: "I have my account in this branch of Punjab National Bank, but everyday the bank is running out of cash within two hours after opening in the morning." Many among the crowd argued with the security guard positioned outside the branch for not informing them that the bank had run out of cash. Out of desperation, many customers asked the guard to let them in to see for themselves that there was no cash. Many customers complained that they were never informed if there was any cash left or not. Pradeep Bhanot, who runs a tiles shop in Jagatpuri area of east Delhi, said that he too was unable to make a single transaction from the bank or ATM kiosk in the last 10 days. "It's 15 December now, and I need to pay my workers here," he said, adding, "Each and everyone of my staff don't have bank accounts. So I am facing a problem." Lashing out at the government, he said: "Most of the staff at my shop are illiterate and expecting e-banking from them is a cruel joke." Serpentine queues have been witnessed across the country after the government's November 8 decision to spike higher currency notes to curb "black money and corruption". Hundreds of people were also seen waiting outside ATMs in south Delhi's Kalkaji area early Thursday morning to get some cash from the HDFC and State Bank of Patiala branches, which were dispensing cash. Expressing anger over the government's demonetisation move, Rahul Sharma, who runs a bike repairing shop in Govindpuri, termed the move a "cruel joke". IANS Govt to come out with new grading system for scientists India oi-PTI New Delhi, Dec 15: The government is mulling to come up with a grading system for scientists and redesign the Performance Mapping of Scientists (PMS), the Rajya Sabha was today informed. In a written reply in Rajya Sabha on whether the government proposes to come up with a grading system for scientists in CSIR, a premier research body, Science and Technology Minister Harsh Vardhan responded in affirmative. "The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) has implemented PMS from 2012. "CSIR has constituted a High Powered Committee under the chairmanship of P S Ahuja, former Director General of CSIR, on revisiting the CSIR Scientists Recruitment and Assessment Promotion Rules (CSRAP-2001) to redesign PMS. The Committee has submitted its report and was placed in the 188th meeting of Governing Body of CSIR on November 22, 2016," Vardhan said. He said that the proposed redesign of PMS includes technology development, knowledge generation, human resource development, intellectual property, economic product, R&D planning, business development among several other parameters of evaluation. "These are formulated to actively promote R&D as well as those support activities that will aid the mandate of CSIR of providing technological solutions to industry and society," he said, adding that the CSIR has, so far, not received any "negative input" on the exercise. PTI 23 dead as gunmen ambush convoy with Coptic Christians in Egypt Politician, Maulana, teacher and now martyr: How this IM facilitator stayed undetected in Nepal Three dead, several wounded in shooting at Denmark mall Fourth bank robbery in the valley: Gunmen loot Rs 11 lakh from Kashmir bank India oi-IANS By Ians English Srinagar, Dec 15: Gunmen looted Rs 11 lakh from a bank in the Kashmir Valley on Thursday, authorities said. Police said four gunmen entered the Ratnipora branch of the J&K Bank Ltd in Pulwama and decamped with the money. "They looted around Rs 11 lakh at gunpoint from the cash counter. A manhunt has been launched to nab the robbers," a police officer said. This is the fourth bank robbery in the valley in the last five months. IANS To get Nirav Modi back to India, how the MEA is going all out India has always adhered to Indus Water Treaty: VK Singh India oi-PTI New Delhi, Dec 15: India has always adhered to the letter and spirit of the 56-year-old Indus Water Treaty and expects Pakistan to refrain from impeding in any way fullest exercising of India's rights permissible under the pact, Minister of State for External Affairs V K Singh said on Thursday. In a written reply in the Rajya Sabha, he said in the recent past, Pakistan's Foreign Ministry has made several statements on the alleged violations of the treaty by India and stated that the treaty cannot be altered or revoked unilaterally. "India has always strictly adhered to the letter and spirit of the Treaty and expects Pakistan to abide by the Treaty and not impede realisation of the full potential of the development of Indus and its rivers. The government, reviews, from time to time, implementation of IWT. In such a review recently, it was decided that full utilisation of India's rights under the Treaty should be accorded priority," Singh said, adding government continues to monitor the development in this regard. Replying to a separate question on Russia, Pakistan and China coming closer, the minister said government does not comment on third country relationships. "It pursues an independent foreign policy driven by India's national interests. Government keeps a constant watch on all developments having a bearing on India's security and takes all necessary measures to safeguard its interests," he added. PTI TRS, BJP are two sides of same coin: Rahul Gandhi in Telangana Jewellery trader arrested for cheating in Hyderabad India oi-PTI Hyderabad, Dec 14: Police on Wednesday arrested a diamond and gold trader who allegedly cheated merchants and fled to foreign countries. Police claimed to have recovered four kgs of gold from his possession. The trader left for foreign countries in October after allegedly cheating the merchants, police said in a release. He came back to India recently and was nabbed here. The accused allegedly did not make payments after taking gold from the merchants, who later lodged a complaint against him. Police would seek 10-day custody of the trader when he is produced in a court here, the release added. PTI Kerala: Man arrested over a stabbing incident dies India oi-PTI Kochi, Dec 15: A man, who was arrested near Kochi, Kerala, in connection with an alleged stabbing incident, died on Thursday, police said. Police said it was not a case of custodial death. Shaheer (48), was taken into custody from Cheranelloor area on Wednesday for allegedly stabbing another person, police said. He was allegedly found in a highly inebriated and physically weak condition and taken for medical examination in the presence of locals soon after he was taken into custody. A case under various IPC sections dealing with murder attempt was registered against him after he was taken to the Cheranelloor police station, police said. Shaheer, lodged in the station cell last night, was allegedly found in an unconscious state this morning.He was immediately taken to the government hospital here but died before reaching the hospital, police said. His body has been sent for postmortem after an inquest was prepared in the presence of authorities including a First Class Judicial magistrate and Fort Kochi sub-collector, police said. Opposition leader Ramesh Chennithala demanded a high-level probe into the incident. Chennithala, also a former Home Minister, alleged that such custodial deaths have been occurring in the state ever since CPI(M)-led LDF government assumed power. PTI Who will be the next President of India? Election on July 17, counting July 20 Less cash flow expected during Goa polls: ECI India oi-PTI Panaji, Dec 15: Chief Election Commissioner Nasim Zaidi today said they expect less cash flow during the forthcoming Goa Assembly elections due to demonetisation. "We expect less flow of cash due to demonetisation. But we have kept a watch at the crucial points to ensure that there is no misuse of money power to influence voters," he said here at the end of his two-day visit to Goa to oversee the preparedness for the elections due early next year. He was replying to a query on whether Centre's demonetisation move will affect the election process. The Election Commission of India (ECI) has directed state and district level officials to assess vulnerable locations and prepare a comprehensive security management plan from the grassroot level. On schedule for the state polls, Zaidi said factors like Goa Carnival festival in February end and board exams in March would be considered while finalising the election dates. The ECI has also asked Goa government to keep a strict watch on casinos to ensure they are not used to distribute money during the Assembly elections. "We had a meeting with the Chief Secretary and the Home Secretary and have asked them to keep a special watch on the casinos," Zaidi said. Asked on the possibility of shutting down casinos in the run-up to the polls, he said, "Unless absolutely unavoidable, we need not work towards curbing casino operations." The CEC, who met representatives of different parties, said, "The complaints with regard to casinos are highlighted by political parties. We conveyed our serious concern about likely misuse of casinos to the state Chief Secretary.The Chief Secretary has taken note of it and has assured that he will look into the representation and we will go as per law and order". He said the ECI has also instructed to check smuggling of liquor and other illicit items from neighbouring states. "For this purpose, a detailed plan of action must be prepared for systematic and robust border checking and regular enforcement action must be taken to deter such unscrupulous activities," Zaidi said. He said there would be inter-state border checking and they have asked the authorities to provide CCTVs on the check posts there. "There would be a list of storage places where liquor will be packed in advance and also list of liquor peddlers and smugglers. There would be a complete strategy that would be worked out to check such things," he said. PTI Yasin Bhatkal is home-sick: 'Take me to Bengaluru', he says Masala dosas, musk melons: Yasin Bhatkal's demands in jail India oi-Vicky Indian Mujahideen chief Yasin Bhatkal, who was recently convicted in connection with the 2013, Dilsukhnagar blasts in Hyderabad, was one of the toughest criminals to crack. A trained operative who had mastered the art of dodging investigators, Yasin has been a nightmare for interrogators. "He was a very fussy person who always demanded something in exchange for information," says an officer from Bengaluru who had questioned him. When he was first brought in for questioning to Bengaluru following his arrest in 2014, he appeared to be very casual. During the first round of questioning, he stopped mid-way and told his interrogators that he wanted to sleep. Once he woke up, he said he would continue with the questioning only after he was given a masala dosa and some musk melon. A high-profile fusspot: The investigator said that each time they questioned him, he would come up with a demand or the other. First it was a masala dosa and then it would be musk melons. Many a time he would be extremely moody and say, "Baat karne ka mood nahin hai." (I am in no mood to talk). There have been several instances when he would just that he felt sleepy. This went on for sometime and then the interrogators decided to ease him. They started the interrogating process afresh and asked him about his life and how he changed over the course of years. "This is a tactic often used by interrogators where they put the criminal to ease and earn his confidence," the investigator says. Yasin gradually began spilling the beans and provided the police with a lot of information. The next challenge was ascertaining the information. [Also read: The rise and fall of India's deadliest bomber Yasin Bhatkal] Yasin spoke about a plan to bomb the Karanataka high court. He even said that the plan was ready to be executed, but investigations showed that he was lying. "A lot of what Yasin gave us was true. However, there were many other times when he sent us on a wild-goose chase," the investigator recalls. This is a classic trick adopted by terrorists during interrogation where they put out some false information in a bid to misguide the police. OneIndia News Congress will bring back old pension scheme in Gujarat, if voted to power: Rahul Gandhi MLA resigns from Manipur Asssembly and Congress Party India oi-PTI Imphal, Dec 14 Congress MLA Z Kikhonbou Newmai who was elected from Tamei Assembly constituency of Manipur's Tamenglong district today submitted his resignation letter from both the membership of the legislature and Congress, a party spokesperson said. T N Haokip, President of Manipur Pradesh Congress Committee told PTI that resigntion of Newmai from Congress will not affect the state government led by O Ibobi Singh as the total strenght of Congess in Manipur Assembly stood at 47 which is more than the required strenght of majority in the house. Newmai is likely to join BJP before the announcement of the ensuing Manipur Assembly elections which will be held in March 2017. PTI Maha CM pays tribute to the 264 police personnel who lost lives in one year Modi pays tribute to Sardar Patel on his 66th death anniversary India oi-IANS By Ians English New Delhi, Dec 15: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday paid tribute to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel on his 66th death anniversary saying that country was grateful for his role in "freedom struggle and decisive leadership". "Tributes to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel on his Punya Tithi (death anniversary). India is grateful to him for his role in freedom struggle and decisive leadership," Modi said in a tweet. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel was born on October 31, 1875 in Nadiad, a small village in Gujarat. He was popularly known as the 'Iron man' of India. He died on December 15, 1950 after suffering a heart attack in Mumbai. Patel was conferred with the highest civilian honour, Bharat Ratna, in 1991 for his services to the nation. IANS New ISI chief will look to break Indo-Afghan ties India oi-Vicky By Vicky New Delhi, Dec 15: Prevent Afghanistan from becoming India's proxy. This is the strategy that has been adopted by the new ISI chief, Lt General Naveed Mukthar. Ever since Pakistan replaced Lt Rizwan Akthar with Mukthar in a sudden decision, India has been viewing the developments closely. The decision to replace Akthar with Mukthar was not a surprising one. It was clear that Akthar as ISI chief had missed all possible intelligence about India's surgical strikes conducted across the Line of Control. Now with Mukthar in charge, India suspects that he will focus more on Afghanistan. The new ISI chief has focused largely on Afghan related issues. The growing proximity between India and Afghanistan has been worrying for Pakistan. Indian Intelligence Bureau officials say that the new ISI chief will come up with a strategy to break the ties between India and Pakistan. He has always said that an aggressive approach must be taken to undermine India. He feels that Afghanistan is becoming a India's proxy. Officials in India say that they are aware of the strategy and are prepared to counter it. All efforts will be made by Pakistan to undermine India's relationship with Afghanistan. Pakistan has often accused India of working against it in Afghanistan. Pakistan would now try and use the Taliban against India. India has always taken a very strong anti Taliban stance and Pakistan may try and use this to their advantage. IB officials say that Pakistan will push hard to regain lost ground in Afghanistan. It has become a hostile front for them and they would look to overturn that the official also noted. OneIndia News For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Thursday, December 15, 2016, 7:33 [IST] NIA wants death for Indian Mujahideen leader Yasin Bhatkal India oi-Vicky By Vicky New Delhi, Dec, 15: The National Investigation Agency will seek a death penalty for Indian Mujahideen operative Yasin Bhatkal who was recently convicted in connection with Hyderabad Dilsukhnagar blasts. After convicting Yasin Bhatkal and others the court said that it would deliver its verdict on the quantum of the sentence on December 19. NIA officials tell OneIndia that they would be seeking a death penalty for Yasin Bhatkal. The NIA in its chargesheet has detailed the manner in which Yasin went about recruiting youth and bombing cities. It also points out to an interesting meeting called the Usaba which led to the birth of the Indian Mujahideen. Death for Yasin Bhatkal: Yasin Bhatkal was a very dangerous operative. He killed dozens of people and showed no remorse, the NIA would argue while seeking a death sentence. The NIA would also argue that Yasin Bhatkal had shown no remorse for his acts and hence he deserves to go to the gallows. The NIA also detailed in its investigation report the manner in which Yasin and the rest would meet and plan attacks. They formed a group called Usaba which later went to become the Indian Mujahideen. A group of persons got together in Bhatkal and decided to start a group and called it Usaba. The word Usaba in Arabic means congregation. Usaba is a congregation of more than 11 persons but less than 40. The primary objective of the Usaba was to have a group of like minded persons with the same mentality and also same objective. In this case a group of like minded youth got together and decided that they would have a common agenda and that would be to wage a holy war against the Hindus. The group got together and said that their only aim should be to wage a holy war and also stated that Jihad is an obligation from God to servants to establish an Islamic society. In this context there was a need to oppose the Indian Constitution, the Usaba also decided. Friday meetings of the Usaba: The meetings of the Usaba would take place every Friday at the residence of Iqbal Bhatkal in Bhatkal, Karnataka. The meetings would discuss weapons training, finances, spotting talents and also spiritual discourse. Discussions on procurement of weapons and logistics were also discussed. This group of youth then decided that they would get in touch with their friends who had similar thoughts. In this context persons were Azamgarh in Uttar Pradesh, Darbhanga in Bihar and Pune in Maharashtra were called in to join the Usaba. Gradually the strength of this group grew from a meagre 8 persons to 40. However this group decided that they would keep their group small and follow the real meaning of Usaba which did not exceed more than 40 persons. OneIndia News For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Thursday, December 15, 2016, 7:49 [IST] Revolutionary Model Provides Building Ownership by Long-Term Tenant LAS VEGAS, NV / ACCESSWIRE / December 14, 2016 / Lance Bradford, founder/CEO of Stable Development LLC in Las Vegas, Nevada, announces a unique Shared Equity Ownership Model. With this approach, tenants take ownership of their office space with minimal cash outlay. Real estate expert Lance Bradford created this model to provide long-term tenants with the opportunity to affordably acquire a share of real estate equity. In turn, the developer receives greater security and stability - a win-win for both parties. According to Bradford, "We are thrilled at the acceptance of our revolutionary approach. Long-term tenants see the value immediately. They can reap the benefits of ownership without the management headaches." Stable Development LLC was established with the vision of enabling medical and professional business owners the opportunity for Class A building ownership. The remarkable Shared Equity Ownership Model empowers tenants to receive the benefits of ownership, including growth in equity and property appreciation. Stable Development has the track record to back up this model. With over 410,000 square feet of medical and professional office space in the southern Las Vegas area, Bradford's company has both performance and staying power. In fact, the company thrived during the recession of 2008-9. Operations have expanded and a full-service architectural division has been added. Stable Development continues to expand its acquisitions, development, property management, and real estate investment services. "We will continue to grow, both in size and services. We also plan on employing more people in the southern Nevada community," states Bradford. Originally an accountant, Lance Bradford transitioned his practice into commercial development in 2006. He has since become one of the most trusted and respected executives in the real estate industry. There are significant Las Vegas area projects in his portfolio - and more to come. His reputation is now expanding nationally. Story continues He plans to expand this unique model across the country to California, Texas, Kansas, and New York. In Nevada, the company continues to expand its ownership and operation of professional and medial office space. Commercial development opportunities are also under consideration. Accredited investors are welcome. For information, please contact Stable Development at www.StableDevelopment.com or call (702)735-5532. Company Contact: Lance Bradford (702) 735-5532 info@stabledevelopment.com Media Contact: Anthony Harding 602-740-8334 SOURCE: Stable Development LLC NMMSS Scholarship 2022: Here is the last date to submit application Nusli Wadia files Rs 3,000 cr defamation suit against Tatas: Sources India oi-PTI New Delhi, Dec 15: Industrialist Nusli Wadia, who is an independent director on some Tata group companies, has filed a Rs 3,000-crore defamation suit against Ratan Tata, Tata Sons and its directors. According to sources close to Wadia, the suit was filed at the Bombay High Court on Thursday. Wadia, who is independent director in Tata group firms, including Tata Motors, Tata Steel and Tata Chemicals, is facing vote by respective shareholders of the companies to a resolution moved by Tata Sons seeking his removal from the boards. Tata Sons have called EGMs to remove ousted chairman Cyrus Mistry and Wadia from the boards of Indian Hotels, Tata Chemicals, Tata Motors and Tata Steel. Tatas have also accused Wadia of trying to take control of some of these companies. "Despite purportedly being an independent director on the boards of certain Tata group of companies including in Tata Steel, Wadia has been conducting himself as an interested party. Also read: Had differences with Ratan Tata over Nano draining funds:Wadia In our opinion, Wadia has been conducting himself as an interested party in a manner that is designed to cause harm to the Tata group," a notice by Tata Steel had said. Earlier, Wadia had served a defamation notice on Tata Sons board asking it to withdraw "false, defamatory and libelous" allegations against him. In a letter to shareholders of Tata Steel, which has convened an EGM on December 21 to consider a resolution to remove Cyrus Mistry and him as directors, Wadia said several allegations levelled against him were false, unsubstantiated and baseless. Terming the allegation that he has acted in concert with Mistry as "totally false and baseless", he wrote: "My actions as an independent director are totally independent and not linked to any individual." PTI No comment on Pranab Mukherjee book before reading it: Former Union Minister Pranab memoirs: PM Modi must speak more often in Parliament President Pranab Mukherjee greets Bahrain on National Day India oi-IANS By Ians English New Delhi, Dec 15: President Pranab Mukherjee greeted the King and people of Bahrain on its National Day, which falls on Friday. In a message to King Hamad bin Isa Al-Khalifa, Mukherjee said: "I have great pleasure in extending to Your Majesty and the friendly people of the Kingdom of Bahrain warm greetings and felicitations on the occasion of your national day. "Our two countries have historically enjoyed close and cordial relations anchored in our shared interests and extensive people-to-people contacts. "I am confident that our mutually beneficial partnership encompassing various spheres of engagement will continue to diversify and strengthen in the years to come," he added. IANS Rahul says 'Kharge ji will decide' his role in Congress TRS, BJP are two sides of same coin: Rahul Gandhi in Telangana Congress will bring back old pension scheme in Gujarat, if voted to power: Rahul Gandhi Ready, get set, go: Rahul Gandhis Bharat Jodo speeds up in Telangana Rahul Gandhi pays tribute to Sardar Patel on his death anniversary India oi-IANS By Ians English New Delhi, Dec 15: Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi on Thursday paid tribute to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel on his 66th death anniversary saying that he worked tirelessly for an "united India". "Remembering Sardar Patel - a leader who worked tirelessly for an India united in common purpose, transcending narrow divisions of caste and creed," Gandhi said in a tweet. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, India's first home minister, was born on October 31, 1875 in Nadiad, a small village in Gujarat. He was popularly known as the 'Iron man' of India. He died on December 15, 1950 after suffering a heart attack in Mumbai. Patel was conferred with the highest civilian honour, Bharat Ratna, in 1991 for his services to the nation. IANS TRS, BJP are two sides of same coin: Rahul Gandhi in Telangana Congress will bring back old pension scheme in Gujarat, if voted to power: Rahul Gandhi Rahul Gandhi writing last chapter of "Congress-mukt Bharat": BJP India oi-PTI New Delhi, Dec 15: Accusing Rahul Gandhi of practising "propaganda of falsehood and rumours", BJP today claimed that Congress Vice President is writing the last chapter of "Congress-mukt Bharat" and eroding the party's base. "He is writing the last chapter of Congress-mukt Bharat (Congress-free India) through his flop and expired script and eroding whatever base the party has been left with. "Congress and Rahul Gandhi don't have any fact or logic. They are engaged in a conspiracy to weaken the fight against black money and corruption through rumours and propaganda of falsehood. Congress and its allies should keep in mind that this is a battle of honesty versus dishonesty," Union Minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi said in a statement. Citing BJP's wins and losses of Congress in state and recent local polls, he said the country is moving towards becoming "Congress-free". The political drama of the "brand new leader" of the grand old party is also responsible for this, he claimed. Training guns on Gandhi over alleged corruption involving his party, Naqvi said when "skeletons of corruption" start coming out, they will disturb the "yuvraj's (prince) political calculations". Corruption and loot is in the DNA of Congress, he alleged. Latest revelation in the VVIP chopper scam is indicative of the involvement of Congress' first family, he claimed, insisting this is the reason the opposition party and its "yuvraj" see corruption everywhere. Earlier too Gandhi had levelled "baseless and illogical" allegations but Congress had to face embarrassment and was exposed when the truth came out, the Union Minister said. Referring to Gandhi's attack on BJP over the Lalit Modi episode last year, he said the Congress leader had then also said an earthquake will come when he speaks on the issue. "Rahul Gandhi spoke on the issue in Parliament but no earthquake came, but Congress lost state elections one by one," he said. PTI Are the clean chits to politicians linked to an alliance with the BJP Year 2021: From celebrities to politicians, here is the list of notable deaths in 2021 Sex and the politicians- Top scandals that rocked India India oi-Vicky By Vicky Bengaluru, Dec 15: What is it with politicians and sex scandals? On Wednesday the country woke up to another sex scandal from Karnataka, allegedly involving Excise Minister H Y Meti. He was forced to resign, after an obscene video of his did the rounds. Last month, another Karnataka minister, Tanveer Sait was accused of watching obscene pictures on his mobile phone during a state function. However, he was backed by his party and continues to remain a minister. There have been many instances where ministers and politicians have been involved in sex scandals. Let us take a look at them. Babulal Nagar: The former minister in the Rajasthan government was accused by a woman of sexually exploiting her in the year 2013. She alleged that the minister had promised her a government job and then assaulted her sexually. He had to resign in the wake of the allegations. Raghavji Lakhamsi Savala: A minister in the Madhya Pradesh government, Savala had to resign after being accused of sexually abusing his maid. In this 2013 incident, the maid accused the minister of sexually abusing her on the pretext that she would be given a government job. Gopal Kanda: An air hostess accused this Haryana minister of sexual harassment. She had mentioned about the incident in her suicide note. Kanda was forced to resign. He was arrested and later granted bail after the Delhi high court dropped sexual exploitation charges against him. ND Tiwari: This Congress leader and former chief minister of Uttar Pradesh was accused of being involved in a sexual relationship when he was governor of Andhra Pradesh in 2009. He quit after the allegations surfaced. Mahipal Maderna: This minister in the Rajasthan government in 2011 was accused in the Bhanwari Deve sex scandal. The lady had gone missing and her husband had accused Maderna of kidnapping her. It was alleged that the lady had tried to strike a deal with Maderna where she demanded money failing which she would make public a video of his. He was dismissed from the government. Amarmani Tripathi: This former minister in the Uttar Pradesh government was sent to jail for allegedly killing Madhumita Shukla, a poet. It was alleged that she was carrying Tripathi's child, and when she refused to abort it despite several threats, was gunned down. Tripathi was forced out of the Mayawati government. P K Kunhalikutty: In 1997, a minister in the Kerala government, P K Kunhalikutty came under the radar after it was alleged that an ice cream parlour in Kozhikode was being used to lure women into prostitution. Although he quit as mnister, he was never made an accused in the case. Suresh Ram: Suresh Ram, the son of Indian Independence activist Jagjivan Ram was caught in a sex scandal in 1978. Pictures of Suresh in a compromising position with a woman appeared in a magazine called Surya which was then edited by Maneka Gandhi. OneIndia News MP CM hosts Diwali party for over 400 children orphaned by COVID Shivraj Singh Chouhan takes a dig at Rahul Gandhi, says 'nobody takes him seriously' India oi-Oneindia By Oneindia Staff Writer Bhopal, Dec 15: On Thursday, Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan poked fun at Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi saying "nobody in the country takes Rahul Gandhi seriously". [Also Read: Modi 'personally' involved in corruption: Rahul Gandhi] Chouhan's remark against Gandhi came just a day after the Congress VP levelled corruption charges against Prime Minister Narendra Modi. On Wednesday, Gandhi told reporters in Parliament that he has got evidence of "personal corruption" against Modi. However, he did not reveal any details about it. "Nobody in the country takes Rahul Gandhi seriously, no seriousness in what he says," Chouhan told ANI. The senior BJP leader and the MP CM wholeheartedly supported Modi over the issue of demonetisation. "The entire country has welcomed PM Modi's demonetisation decision to curb corruption and fight terrorism," said Chouhan. He added, "Modi thinks about the country and whatever is in the interest of the nation." Chouhan assured that the issue of current cash crush would be resolved soon. OneIndia News For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Thursday, December 15, 2016, 11:40 [IST] UP: SP leader's car hit by truck, dragged for more than 500 meters in Mainpuri | VIDEO Uttar Pradesh: SP leader booked for assaulting college staff India oi-PTI Allahabad, Dec 15: Mafia don-turned-politician and SP candidate for the 2017 Uttar Pradesh polls, Atiq Ahmed, has been booked for allegedly assaulting the staff of an educational institute on the outskirts of the city, police said today. As per the complaint, Ahmed along with scores of his supporters, barged inside the premises of Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences (SHIATS) yesterday and assaulted its staff members who had opposed the unlawful entry, they said. "A case has been registered against Ahmed and four of his supporters under IPC sections pertaining to rioting, unlawful assembly, dacoity and criminal intimidation, at Naini police station in the district's trans-Yamuna region on the basis of the complaint by Public Relations Officer of the institute," Senior Superintendent of Police, Allahabad, Shalabh Mathur said. Fifty other unnamed persons have also been named in the FIR, the SSP said. According to SHIATS PRO Ramakant Dubey, Ahmed and his supporters barged into the premises of the institute saying they wanted to meet Vice Chancellor R B Lal. The security official on duty told them that Lal was not in his chamber and requested them to come later after getting an appointment, Dubey alleged. This enraged Ahmed and he and his supporters began beating up the security official. They also thrashed other staff members who tried to intervene, the PRO said. Ahmed, who was named as the ruling Samajwadi Party's candidate from Kanpur Cantt seat last week, denied the allegation. Akhilesh confident of coming back to power in UP polls The SP leader claimed that he had gone to the institute "to meet the Vice-chancellor with a request to reconsider the expulsion of students--Mohd Saif and Shaqip, who were recently rusticated for allegedly misbehaving with a faculty member". Meanwhile, CCTV footage of the alleged assault by the SP leader and his supporters was shared with the police and media. Named in dozens of criminal cases, Ahmed hogged limelight when his name cropped up in the murder of young BSP MLA Raju Pal, who was gunned down in broad daylight in one of the city's most crowded localities on January 25, 2005. The murder case was handed over to CBI following a Supreme Court order passed in January this year. PTI Why there is disruption in Cauvery water supply in Bengaluru today? TN will continue to get 2,000 cusecs of Cauvery water, says SC India oi-Vicky The Supreme Court on Thursday directed Karnataka to provide 2,000 cusecs of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu till January 4, 2017. The SC said that the interim order passed in this regard would continue till January 4. On the last date of hearing, the court had agreed to hear appeals filed by Karnataka and Tamil Nadu which had challenged the order of the Cauvery Waters Tribunal. The court had ruled that the appeals filed by Karnataka and Tamil Nadu challenging the award of the Cauvery Waters Tribunal are maintainable. Had the court ordered that the appeal filed by the state was not maintainable, then the award of the Tribunal would have becomThe order came as a major relief for Karnataka as it had always contended that the award of the tribunal was unfair.e final. Both states had challenged the order of the Cauvery Waters Tribunal dated February 5 2007. The Centre had opposed the appeals stating it is not maintainable. The tribunal in its final award had determined the usable quantum of water of the Cauvery at 740 tmcft. Karnataka is entitled to 270 tmcft, Tamil Nadu to 419 tmcft, Kerala 30 tmcft, Puducherry 7 tmcft, and 14 tmcft is meant for environmental purposes, the tribunal had said. For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Thursday, December 15, 2016, 16:52 [IST] Babulal Nagar (Grey shirt) The former minister in the Rajasthan government was accused by a woman of sexually exploiting her in the year 2013. She alleged that the minister had promised her a government job and then assaulted her sexually. He had to resign in the wake of the allegations. Raghavji Lakhamsi Savala A minister in the Madhya Pradesh government, Savala had to resign after being accused of sexually abusing his maid. Gopal Kanda (Holding mic) An air hostess accused this Haryana minister of sexual harassment. She had mentioned about the incident in her suicide note. Kanda was forced to resign. ND Tiwari This Congress leader and former chief minister of Uttar Pradesh was accused of being involved in a sexual relationship when he was governor of Andhra Pradesh in 2009. He quit after the allegations surfaced. Mahipal Maderna (In wheelchair) This minister in the Rajasthan government in 2011 was accused in the Bhanwari Devi sex scandal. The lady had gone missing and her husband had accused Maderna of kidnapping her P K Kunhalikutty (Extreme left) In 1997, a minister in the Kerala government, P K Kunhalikutty came under the radar after it was alleged that an ice cream parlour in Kozhikode was being used to lure women into prostitution. Although he quit as mnister, he was never made an accused in the case. Will eliminate Assad if Syria didnt stop Iran from using its territory, Israeli minister warns Race for post-US Syria begins? Russia asks Turkey to stay out even as Ankara plans attack Aleppo's liberation writes new chapter of history: Assad International oi-IANS By Ians English Damascus, Dec 16: Syrian President Bashar al-Assad said on Thursday that the liberation of the northern city of Aleppo from the rebels changes the time into a history being written now, according to state news agency SANA. In a short video message posted online, Assad said that the word "congratulations" is not enough to describe his army's victory in the Aleppo city, which has seen the evacuation of the last remaining rebels inside on Thursday, Xinhua news agency reported. "Not only the Syrian, not only the regional, but also the international situation will not be the same after the liberation of Aleppo," the President said. He added that "Aleppo will change the time into history. A history is being written now by every Syrian citizen". Buses carrying rebels started to leave eastern Aleppo on Thursday afternoon, as part of a deal between Turkey and Russia to evacuate all the rebels from Aleppo. The move was supervised solely by the International Committee of the Red Cross, without presence of the United Nations staff, said the TV. The buses were leaving through the Ramouseh road, the main government road into Aleppo, since the international road had long been closed due to rebel control. Also read: Syria: Rebel evacuation from Aleppo due to start Ambulances carrying the ill and wounded were also seen leaving alongside the buses. The Russians and Syrians claimed to take the responsibility of securing the rebel convoys out of Aleppo. About 15,000 people, including 4,000 rebels, will evacuate on Thursday, as part of the Russian-Turkish deal. According to the deal, the rebels will have to surrender their weapons, except personal ones. The TV said the Syrian Army has seized weapon stashes in eastern Aleppo, including two million mortar shells, 2,000 Grad missiles and other heavy arms. The deal also stipulates that both parties should observe a truce during the evacuation. In exchange for the evacuation in eastern Aleppo, rebels in the northwestern province of Idlib will allow civilians to leave the besieged Shiite towns of Kafraya and Foa. Buses carrying people from the two towns have already started leaving Idlib in tandem with the departure of rebels from Aleppo. With the evacuation, the Syrian Army will take over the whole Aleppo city, as it has already controlled 99 per cent of the rebel-held areas in the eastern part of the city. IANS France Eiffel tower's lights put out in solidarity with Aleppo civilians International oi-IANS By Ians English Paris, Dec 15: Lights of the Eiffel Tower were put out on Wednesday in solidarity with civilians in Aleppo where renewed fighting put at risk a truce deal to evacuate people and rebel fighters, according to Paris authorities. "Tonight at 8.00 p.m. local time (1900 GMT), the Eiffel Tower will go dark in a symbolic recall of Paris city's support to Aleppo and its citizens," Xinhua news agency quoted Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo as saying in a tweet. Following a ceasefire brokered by Moscow and Ankara, rebel fighters agreed on Tuesday to leave the eastern Aleppo area, with the evacuation due to begin earlier on Wednesday. However, renewed shelling broke calm in the Syrian city and prompted a delay in the evacuation plan. The situation in Aleppo has worsened rapidly after a truce accord collapsed in September, triggering an international outcry to stop hostilities in the strategically-located Syrian city which has been contested by the government forces and rebels since 2012. Chairing a defence council earlier on Wednesday, French President Francois Holland asked for the presence of United Nations observers to ensure the Aleppo evacuation "in dignity". "Immediate and unconditional aid and protection must be provided to all citizens in Aleppo's eastern part, without discrimination and in accordance with international humanitarian law," Hollande said. IANS Shubham couldn't have enmity with anyone, says father on son's stabbing in Australia 'High hopes' of sealing trade agreement with India: Australian PM International oi-PTI Melbourne, Dec 15: Australia has "high hopes" of concluding a comprehensive economic cooperation agreement with India next year, Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull has said. Turnbull, who agreed to visit India next year when he met with Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the sidelines of the G20 summit in China in September, told business leaders recently that the government had "high hopes" of concluding the Australia-India Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement, Australian Associated Press reported on Wednesday. Speaking to a business forum in Sydney, Treasurer Scott Morrison on Wednesday reiterated that the government was keen to conclude trade negotiations with India. Negotiations were started in 2011 to seal an agreement to cut tariffs, improve trade in services and make it easier to invest. So far the two sides had almost nine rounds negotiations on Free Trade Agreement. The 9th round covered key issues including market access for goods, services and investment, rules of origin, customs procedures and trade facilitation, sanitary and phytosanitary measures, techinal barriers to trade, legal and institutional matters and dispute settlement. PTI There is no 'one-size-fits-all' to curb poverty Thief calls cops for help after being caught by mob Cyclone Sitrang heading towards Bangladesh; Heavy rains likely to pound West Bengal, Odisha and NE Rehabilitators of Bangladesh war criminals will now be tried: Sheikh Hasina International oi-IANS By Ians English Dhaka, Dec 15: Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has said it is time to try those who had sided with and rehabilitated the war criminals of the 1971 liberation struggle, a media reported on Thursday. The Awami League President made the announcement at an event organised by the ruling party to mark Martyred Intellectuals Day on December 14. But she did not specify any date, bdnews24 reported. "Those who had handed them the flag of independence are also equally responsible for their crimes. They will also be tried like the war criminals on the soil of Bangladesh," she said. Hasina noted that the war crimes trial in Bangladesh will continue like that of World War II in Germany. "No strategy or conspiracy will save them. Because this is the path of justice. Truth and justice always prevail," the Prime Minister said. The Jamaat-e-Islami, which opposed Bangladesh's independence and sided with the Pakistani army during the Liberation War, was allowed to do politics in independent Bangladesh after the assassination of 'Bangabandhu' Sheikh Mujibur Rahman in 1975. The rehabilitation took place during the tenure of BNP founder Ziaur Rahman, Bangladesh's first military ruler. Two war criminal Jamaat leaders - Motiur Rahman Nizami and Ali Ahsan Mohammad Mujahid - became ministers when General Zia's wife Khaleda Zia, who is leading the BNP, was the Prime Minister from 2001 to 2006. Another war criminal, Salauddin Quader Chowdhury, was Khaleda's parliamentary affairs adviser at that time. The much-awaited war crimes trial started after the Awami League came to power in 2009. Nizami, Mujahid, Chowdhury and three other war criminals have been hanged so far. In the verdict sentencing Nizami to death, the International Crimes Tribunal had observed that giving a ministerial berth to Nizami was a "slap on the faces of millions of martyrs". Hasina said that those who harboured the war criminals, restored their political right and handed them the flag "stained with blood of millions of martyrs" were equally responsible for the crimes. "They will have to be tried. I think now is the time when the people should raise their voice," the Prime Minister added. On the night of December 14 in 1971, over 200 intellectuals including professors, journalists, doctors, artistes, engineers, and writers were abducted by the Pakistani occupation forces. They were taken to torture cells in different parts of the city and executed en masse at various killing fields, most notably Rayerbazar and Mirpur. Bangladesh gained independence from Pakistani occupation on December 16, 1971. IANS Ukraine grain deal: UN says shipments are still going out Russia urges US to pressurise Syrian opposition to withdraw International oi-IANS By Ians English Moscow, Dec 15 Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov on Wednesday urged the United States to mount pressure on the Syrian opposition to cease fire and withdraw from the embattled city of Aleppo. In a phone conversation with US State Secretary John Kerry, Lavrov told his US counterpart that the Syrian authorities have been ready to provide free exit for surrounded militants in eastern Aleppo, but they refuse to stop hostilities under the influence of the leaders of Jabhat al-Nusra terrorist group, Xinhua news agency quoted the Russian Foreign Ministry as saying in a statement. Kerry reassured Lavrov that the US is working with the opposition groups that have sabotaged the demand of the United Nations Security Council for an urgent start of intra-Syrian negotiations without preconditions, the Ministry added. Earlier on Wednesday, a truce for evacuating rebels and their families from rebel-held areas in Aleppo failed, and both warring sides resumed fighting. IANS Rs 35 lakh in new notes seized from 2 Jaipur businessmen Jaipur oi-PTI Jaipur, Dec 16: Two businessmen were caught here allegedly with Rs 35 lakh in new currency notes while they were exchanging old notes. Following a tip off, a team of Rajasthan police's special operation group (SOG) nabbed Sunil Gupta and Priyanshu Gupta in Vidhyadhar nagar area and recovered around Rs 36 lakh last night. "Rs 35 lakh is in new currency notes of 2000 and remaining cash is in demonetised notes of Rs 100," SP, SOG, Vikas Kumar said today. They were allegedly getting the old notes exchanged on 25 per cent commission, officials said. Income tax department has been informed and further probe is being carried out, Kumar said. Earlier, Deedwana police in Nagaur district of the state seized Rs 6.72 lakh of unaccounted cash from a person, including Rs 5.68 lakh in new Rs 2000 notes. Rest of the amount is in Rs 100 and Rs 50 denomination, police had said, adding they have detained Ajit Malik after he failed to give a satisfactory answer. On Tuesday, police had detained five persons with Rs 14 lakh new notes from the city outskirts in Bhankrota. Another Rs 4 lakh, including one lakh in new Rs 2000 denomination, was recovered from three persons near Taranagar of Churu district. PTI Man rapes 8-year-old to use her blood for removing obstacles to his marriage Demonetisation protests: RBI Governor heckled outside Kolkata airport Kolkata oi-Oneindia By Oneindia Staff Writer Kolkata, Dec 15: The Reserve Bank of India Governor, Urijit Patel was on Thursday heckled by protestors outside the Kolkata airport. Scores of protestors suspected to be Congress workers heckled Patel while he was trying to enter the airport. Also read: Urjit Patel has sacrificed RBI's autonomy: Congress Protestors were holding placards and posters criticising the decision of the government which made the decision on demonetisation on November 8. The protestors shouted slogans against the decision and the RBI governor. Patel was pushed around by the protestors despite there being heavy security. The RBI Governor was in Kolkata to attend a function. The major protests against demonetisation was led by West Bengal Chief Minister, Mamata Banerjee. She had led the protests in Delhi and demanded a roll back of the decision. Parliament too has been disrupted for several days over this decision. OneIndia News For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Thursday, December 15, 2016, 19:32 [IST] Ever since demonetisation launched, authorities have seized millions of cash in raids across the country. Now, It has been more then 35 days of demonetisation, people are still in the queues to withdraw and deposit their money. Here Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) Director General O.P. Singh explained that they have seized over 700 million rupees (10.3 million USD) in cash and more than 170 kilograms of gold from passengers at airports across the country since the governments demonetisation move. Singh also announced that the CISF would do away with stamping of baggage tag on trial basis at six Indian airports from to ensure hassle free movement. The six metro airports include Chennai, New Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Hyderabad and Bengaluru. 2008-2022 One News Page Ltd. All rights reserved. One News is a registered trademark of One News Page Ltd. larry kudlow President-elect Donald Trump's administration is planning to nominate political commentator and economic analyst Larry Kudlow to chair the Council of Economic Advisers. Stephen Moore, a conservative economist who advised Trump's presidential campaign, said at a luncheon in Michigan that Trump was set to choose Kudlow to be next chair of the council, a source who was in attendance told Business Insider. In a follow-up conversation with Business Insider, Moore clarified that Kudlow is the leading candidate for the job but that a final decision has not been made. Moore also said the selection would come in "the next week or so." "He's a fantastic pick for the role, a great pick," Moore told Business Insider of Kudlow. Moore also said that Kudlow was "a great communicator" and would be "an excellent salesman" for the tax plan that Moore and Kudlow helped design for the Trump team. "He's got all the connections on Capitol Hill, he knows the plan well, and I don't know anyone who doesn't like Larry Kudlow," Moore said. The council sits within the executive office and advises the president on economic policy. Trump's transition team and Kudlow's office didn't immediately respond to requests for comment. Kudlow was associate director for economics within the Office of Management and Budget in the Reagan administration and a longtime CNBC host. He mulled a 2016 run for the US Senate, in which he would have challenged incumbent Democratic Sen. Richard Blumenthal of Connecticut. Kudlow was an early advocate for Trump, saying his proposals to lower taxes would benefit the US economy. Later in the campaign, Kudlow broke with Trump on his more protectionist trade policies Kudlow has advocated the Trans-Pacific Partnership and anti-immigration policies. The Council of Economic Advisers is made up of three economists and conducts research to provide the president with economic data to make policy. It also publishes the annual Economic Report of the President. Story continues The chair of the council must be confirmed by the Senate. NOW WATCH: 'That hypocrisy is also real' Jon Stewart takes liberals to task for calling all Trump supporters racist More From Business Insider Mediaite 28 Oct 2021 The settlements resolve claims by 14 plaintiffs in civil cases that arose out of the shooting, where a white supremacist killed.. TODAYS TMJ4 03 Mar 2020 Family is speaking out for the first time after a man was killed by Milwaukee police Saturday night. They identify him as.. WXMI - Scripps 08 Oct 2021 Fadwa Hammoud speaks with FOX 17 after becoming the first Arab-American Muslim woman to argue a case before the U.S. Supreme Court. TED 29 Oct 2022 Whether we're rushing a child to the emergency room after a fall or making chicken soup for a feverish spouse, love inspires us to.. Daily Record 10 Oct 2022 Graham Gardner, 52, was trying to get home to see his family in Renfrewshire when the doomed Rio de Janeiro to Paris flight plunged.. Newsy 04 Aug 2022 Watch VideoJurors in the trial of a Florida gunman were taken to see the still blood-spattered rooms of a three-story building at.. Rumble 10 Oct 2022 Grant Stinchfield opens up about his departure from Newsmax and the reason behind it. You will hear how his views about Tucker.. From Wallwritings President-elect Donald J. Trump will soon hold the power of the White House. Any comment on "What Will Trump Do," depends on which Trump emerges to exercise that power once he is inaugurated. There is the scripted Trump who does on occasion emerge with a largely-overlooked comment like his recent promise that the time for military Western-managed regime change in the Middle East is over. That scripted Trump is running contrary to the American neocons who want to control the world in the "best interest" of the American empire. In a Wall Street Journal report, Trump appeared to signal: No more foolish neocon-inspired attacks on countries like Iraq, Afghanistan, Libya and Syria. As the Journal noted, Trump was quite specific when he said, "We will stop looking to topple regimes and overthrow governments, folks." His call for no more regime change through military power, was largely ignored by other media outlets. If Trump holds to that position, he would launch a major shift in American foreign policy. Will the anti-regime change Trump emerge when unexpected events explode in the Middle East? Or was regime change just his thought for that particular day? In addition to the scripted Trump, there is the business-tycoon Trump, the man raised from childhood to view the world as an economic playing field on which to win profits by planting the Trump brand (now the Trump-U.S. brand) through economic power. It was the business-tycoon Trump who chose ExxonMobil CEO Rex Tillerson as his Secretary of State. The Washington Post looked for an answer to how the decision was reached. ExxonMobil has a relationship with the consultancy firm run by former Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and Secretary of Defense Robert Gates, two influential government figures who consulted with the president-elect in Trump Tower after he had spent days entertaining familiar political names like Mitt Romney, Rudolph W. Giuliani, and Sen. Bob Corker (R-Tenn.) Rice and Gates knew how important the Russian oil industry was to ExxonMobil. Tillerson had become close to Russian leader Vladimir Putin, finally developing an agreement for ExxonMobile to provide the oil drilling muscle for Russia to tap into its rich oil resources in the Arctic Sea. The two men, Russia's Prime Minister Vladimir Putin (right) and ExxonMobil President and CEO Rex Tillerson, are shown above talking during the signing of a Rosneft-ExxonMobil strategic partnership agreement in Sochi, Russia, on Aug. 30, 2011. That agreement was suddenly put on hold when the U.S. responded to Russia's military intervention in Ukraine, which began in late February 2014. That prompted a number of governments, including the U.S., the European Union and other countries and international organizations to apply sanctions against individuals, businesses and officials from Russia and Ukraine. These sanctions blocked the Rosneft-ExxonMobil strategic partnership agreement. To make his case to ease the sanctions, Tillerson held several meetings with President Obama, arguing that U.S. companies like ExxonMobil were at a disadvantage in competition with European countries more willing to work around the sanctions. Next Page 1 | 2 | 3 (Note: You can view every article as one long page if you sign up as an Advocate Member, or higher). When I first got into film criticism and was finally in a college town with a decent used bookshop, Siegfried Kracauers From Caligari to Hitler: A Psychological History of the German Film was in that first huge batch of books I bought to place on my shelf. I had just watched The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari (watch it online here) for the first time, and had seen the book referenced often. Alas, it also sat on my shelf unread, along with some other thick critical tomes. But needless to say, I guess Im okay with that now, for Kyle Kallgrens 16 minute distillation of Kracauers influential 1947 book does an amazing job of explaining the critics main thesisthat the kinds of heroes and villains, along with the kind of stories that were successful in Weimar-era Germany, were laying the psychological groundwork for the rise of fascism and Hitler. Because films are a mass medium that take a mass of people to make and consume, they reveal the subconscious mind of its society. Kracauer wasnt saying that the creators were anti-Semitic or Nazi sympathizers. In fact, Weimars best known directors fled the Nazis and made films in America. But there was something in the air, so to speak, that in retrospect made Hitler seem like an inevitable real-world outcome of these various forces. Kracauers thesis was influenced by the writers and philosophers of the Frankfurt School, who posited that a culture industry of mass-produced art helped reinforce a stamping out of identity. Anti-Marxists may call this passe, but we still talk about these ideas whenever theres a think piece about violence in the movies reflecting a violent culturebut usually the wrong way around, suggesting that violent movies create violent people. Or look at how each version of Batman is seen as reflecting concerns of the time in which it is made. As Kallgren says in his brief video description, I felt a strong need to make this one. After he sums up Kracauers work he tracks the paths of those directors and stars of Weimar GermanyI forgot that the sleepwalking Cesare of Caligari was played by the same actor who plays the Nazi major in Casablancahe turns to America, circa 2016, in particular post-election. This is not explicitly to compare a certain person to Hitler, going full Godwin. But rather, Kallgren looks to our own blockbusters, our stories, our own culture industry to see what greater narrative is going on here. The contradictions come thick and fast at the end, and will provide much to debate. As a side note, Kallgrens work shows the power of video essays to bring alive and resuscitate major works of cultural criticism. We hope he and others start to adapt other works in the future. Many of the films referenced in this video essay like Caligari, Nosferatu and Metropoliscan be found in our collection, 4,000+ Free Movies Online: Great Classics, Indies, Noir, Westerns, Documentaries & More. Related Content: Metropolis: Watch Fritz Langs 1927 Masterpiece Watch Nosferatu, the Seminal Vampire Film, Free Online (1922) Watch The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari, the Influential German Expressionist Film (1920) How German Expressionism Influenced Tim Burton: A Video Essay Where Horror Film Began: The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari Fritz Lang Tells the Riveting Story of the Day He Met Joseph Goebbels and Then High-Tailed It Out of Germany Ted Mills is a freelance writer on the arts who currently hosts the FunkZone Podcast. You can also follow him on Twitter at @tedmills, read his other arts writing at tedmills.com and/or watch his films here. Nickel Hydroxide Market to Maintain Healthy CAGR During 2016 - 2022 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/samples/9104 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/9104 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/ Nickel Hydroxide, generally used in rechargeable battery electrodes, by oxidation to nickel(III) oxide-hydroxide. Nickel hydroxide is denoted by Ni(OH)2 and is an insoluble chemical compound having strong redox properties. The mineral form of nickel hydroxide, also known as theophrastite, was first discovered in northern Greece in 1980. Nickel Hydroxide is a translucent emerald-green crystal, formed naturally in thin sheet form near the boundaries of chlorite and idocrase crystals.Nickel hydroxide has a molecular weight of 92.71 g/mol, having a melting point of 230?C. Nickel hydroxide has two distinct pseudopolymorphs, namely - and -Ni(OH)2 forms. The structure is made up of Ni(OH)2 layers, having intercalated anions or water molecules between them. The type is a hexagonal closest-packed structure of OH- and Ni2+ ions, minus any kind of intercalated ions. Besides the and forms of nickel hydroxide, a number of -Ni(OH)2 have been described, which are made up of crystal structures having much bigger inter-sheet distances.The global nickel hydroxide market is projected to register a high growth in demand due to the increasing requirements of nickel hydroxide as electrodes in electrochemical batteries. The long battery life, utmost reliability, and superior performance of the nickel hydroxide based batteries, as compared to the other types of batteries are expected to fuel the growth of the global nickel hydroxide market. However, the toxicity concerns related to Ni2+ ions are poised to hinder the growth of the global nickel hydroxide market. Additionally, the rising prices of raw materials may hinder the growth of the global nickel hydroxide market over the forecast period.The global nickel hydroxide market is segmented on the basis of product type, end-use industry, and regions.On the basis of product type, the global nickel hydroxide market is segmented into: Ni(OH)2 Ni(OH)2 Ni(OH)2On the basis of end-use industry, the global nickel hydroxide market is segmented into:Electrochemical batteriesFood industryAgriculture industryChemical industry,Others (pharmaceutical industry)The global nickel hydroxide market is anticipated to register a favourable growth for the forecast period, 2015-2025. On the basis of geographic regions, global nickel hydroxide market is segmented into seven key market segments namely North America, Latin America, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, Asia Pacific, Japan, and Middle East & Africa. Among aforementioned regions, Asia Pacific and Latin America have been the fastest growing region during the forecast period 2015-2025. In Asia-Pacific, China dominates (driven by strong increases in electrochemical battery usage) the nickel hydroxide market. In past five years, the North America dominates the market, followed by Western Europe. The remaining regions are expected to grow at a steady rate over the forecast period.Major players in the global nickel hydroxide market are currently focused on enhancing the product portfolio and enhancing the service offering so as to attract more consumers. Furthermore, companies are currently turning their attention towards the emerging economies of Asia Pacific, MEA and Latin America, as these regions exhibit untapped opportunities.Request for Sample Report and Table of content @Some of the key players identified in the global nickel hydroxide market are Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC., Norilsk Nickel, ALT Cobalt & Nickel, Shepherd, Kanssai Catalyst, Supraveni Chemicals, Nippy Chemicals, Jien Nickel, Vale, SMM, Glencore, BHP Billiton , ERAMET, First Quantum, Hard Creek, Henan Kelong, Jinchuan Group, Jiangmen Fangyuan, and The Shepherd Chemical Company, etc., among others.To Pre Book Report (Single User License) @About UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a market intelligence company, providing global business information reports and services. Our exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trends analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. We have an experienced team of Analysts, Researchers, and Consultants, who use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather, and analyze information. Our business offerings represent the latest and the most reliable information indispensable for businesses to sustain a competitive edge.Each PMR Syndicated Research report covers a different sector - such as pharmaceuticals, chemical, energy, food & beverages, semiconductors, med-devices, consumer goods and technology. These reports provide in-depth analysis and deep segmentation to possible micro levels. With a wider scope and stratified research methodology, our syndicated reports strive to serve clients and satisfy their overall research requirement.For information regarding permissions, contact:Persistence Market Research305 Broadway,7th FloorNew York City, NY 10007United StatesTel: +1 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.comWebsite:media@persistencemarketresearch.com Global Accumulator Market: Snapshot by 2026 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/10984 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/10984 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com The demand for improved production efficiencies, product orientation and minimal product damage of the packaged products has initiated a high demand of the accumulators in the packaging industry. Accumulator equipment is necessary to ensure that no line stoppages in the production operations occurs. In case of product line blockage occurs, accumulators provide temporary storage for the entire batch of products. Thus synchronizing different manufacturing operations and increasing efficiency, by facilitating a continuous flow of products from machine to machine. Nowadays, accumulators are being designed in a way such that they can be easily integrated into any existing packaging and production set-up and also handle various sized products. Different models of accumulators are designed to work with different package capacity. Owing to rapid changes in product design and increasing demand for variable capacity accumulators in the food & beverage, personal goods, and cosmetic industry is expected to contribute to an extensive growth in the market.Accumulator Market: Market DynamicsThe increase in the demand for custom designed accumulators for various packages contribute hugely to the market growth of accumulators globally. Automated packaging systems demand advanced technologies for their production processes. Owing to rapid changes in product design and increasing demand for variable capacity accumulators in the food & beverage, personal goods, and cosmetic industry is expected to contribute to an extensive growth in the accumulator market.The revenue contribution from food & beverage and cosmetic products is significant to global accumulator market. This trends is expected to continue over the forecast period owing to the thriving growth of the food and beverage industry. Likewise, modest demand of accumulators for the manufacture of industrial goods and pharmaceuticals, is expected to boost the sales of accumulators. However, the presence of integrated manufacturing machine incorporating multiple packaging functions and capital intensive nature of equipment is expect to restrict the accumulator marketAccumulator Market: Market SegmentationThe accumulators market can be segmented on the basis of type and application. The accumulators are available in five forms. Vertical, Horizontal, Serpentine, Bi-flow and Rotary. Based on the application the accumulators market can be segmented into food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, health care and personal care products, industrial goods and other consumer products.Accumulator Market: Regional OutlookThe accumulators market can be segmented on the basis of regions. North America, Latin America, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, APEJ (Asia Pacific excluding Japan), Japan, Middle East and Africa (MEA). Asia Pacific revenue contribution to the global accumulator market is expected be the maximum owing to the thriving consumer goods and food and beverage industries in major markets such as India and China. Followed by Asia Pacific, Europe and North America are anticipated to have moderate growth in the accumulators market owing to modest growth in the packaging and other industries. Latin America and Middle East and Africa are expected to create significant opportunities for accumulator manufactures as a result of the proliferating demand from food and beverage industry from the regions.Request for Table of content:Accumulator Market: Market PlayersThe accumulators market is highly fragmented. However the market has the presence of regional players too. The significant players identified in accumulators market are TetraPak, Nercon, Packaging Dynamics Ltd., Reelex, Del Packaging Ltd., Brenton, Hartness among many others.To Prebook Single User License:The research report presents a comprehensive assessment of the market and contains thoughtful insights, facts, historical data, and statistically supported and industry-validated market data. It also contains projections using a suitable set of assumptions and methodologies. The research report provides analysis and information according to categories such as market segments, geographies, types, technology and applications.About Us:Persistence Market Research (PMR) is a third-platform research firm. Our research model is a unique collaboration of data analytics and market research methodology to help businesses achieve optimal performance.To support companies in overcoming complex business challenges, we follow a multi-disciplinary approach. At PMR, we unite various data streams from multi-dimensional sources. By deploying real-time data collection, big data, and customer experience analytics, we deliver business intelligence for organizations of all sizes.Contact Us:Persistence Market Research305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA - Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.commedia@persistencemarketresearch.comWeb: Automotive Sealants Market - Global Industry Analysis 2020 Automotive Sealants Market http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=B&rep_id=3561 http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/ A sealant is a viscous material which penetrates by capillary action into a substrate where it is applied and provides a barrier to air, dust, liquids and others, from passing from one substrate to another. Sealants are corrosion resistant, insoluble in most media and have adhesion. The adhesion of sealants is slightly lower compared to adhesives. Sealants lie between high strength adhesives and low strength caulks and putties. However, they have higher elongation compared to adhesives. There are numerous types of sealants which are used across various industries such as building & construction, automobiles, rubber industry and marine applications among others.A sealant fills gaps and voids, forms a physical barrier through adhesion and maintains sealing properties between two substrates. The growing automotive market is a key driver for the growth of sealants market. Sealants find numerous uses inside an automobile- they are used to fix the acoustic insulation parts in car doors, insulation matting, cladding of door panels, fixing the car upholstery and have several other uses in automobiles. They are used in places requiring moderate adhesion but high elongation.Get Free PDF Brochure for more Professional and Technical insights:Sealants are formulated with elastomers which give them the required flexibility; they are also used to enhance the dielectric strength. However release of volatile organic compounds (VOC) and hazardous air pollutant emissions from automotive assembly is a major environmental concern surrounding sealants. The usage of water based sealants is expected to open new areas of opportunity for the market of automotive sealants in the coming years. The market of sealants in the U.S and U.K is growing at a slow pace owing to the economic downturn and slow recovery from it. The market of sealants is growing exponentially in China and the Indian subcontinent due to the growing automobile manufacturing market in these countries.Brazil is expected to be the new and upcoming automobile manufacturing hub. There is tremendous growth potential of sealants in Brazil in the coming years. The growth of the market is also attributable to technological advances such as additives which add special properties to sealants.Polyurethane, butyl sealants and silicones are the common types of sealants used in automobile industry. Polyurethane sealants provide strong bonding and excellent stress recovery to retain shape after being pulled or bent. They offer fast curing rates and adherence to non primed surfaces. They aid in maintaining the aesthetics of the automobile by allowing the application of paints and coatings. The polyurethane sealants protect the surfaces against impacts, shocks, abrasion and aging. Many additives are combined with sealants to add special properties such as flame retardant and insulation properties, for instance, Henkel produces sealants with special properties for different uses. Its Loctite brand provides high performance protection to chassis, automotive powertrain, interior and exteriors. Its Teroson brand includes PVC and non - PVC plastisols which are corrosion resistant and protect against element intrusion. Its other brands can be used on pre - painted or oily metal surfaces.The market of automotive sealants is fragmented across the globe. There are numerous small, medium and large players in this market, which serve many markets and produce numerous sealant variants. There is a worldwide trend of concentration of this market through mergers and acquisition route. This market is expected to grow rapidly with improvement in technology and advances in material sciences. Some of the major players in this market include Dow Chemical Co, Henkel, Krayden Inc, 3M, Kommerling, Sika Group and Permatex among others.This research report analyzes this market on the basis of its market segments, major geographies, and current market trends. Geographies analyzed under this research report includeNorth AmericaAsia PacificEuropeRest of the WorldAbout UsTransparency Market Research (TMR) is a global market intelligence company providing business information reports and services. The companys exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trend analysis provides forward-looking insights for decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather and analyze information.TMRs data repository is continuously updated and revised by a team of research experts so that it always reflects the latest trends and information. With extensive research and analysis capabilities, TMR employs rigorous primary and secondary research techniques to develop distinctive data sets and research material for business reports.Contact UsTransparency Market Research90 State Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207Tel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite: Copper Foils Market - Global Industry Analysis 2016 - 2024 Copper Foils Market http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=B&rep_id=17369 http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/ Copper foil is a sheet of copper that is usually only a few micrometer in thickness. Copper foils are commonly used as a conductor in printed circuit boards (PCBs) and flexible connectors. Copper has high electric conductivity and is also ductile and malleable. This makes it one of the widely used metals in the emerging electric & electronics industry. This, in turn, is expected to drive the copper foils market in the next few years with a lot of demand estimated from Asia Pacific.There are two widely available forms of copper foils: electrolytically deposited (ED) copper and rolled annealed (RA) copper. ED copper foils are produced by electroplating the copper from a solution, which develops a columnar-grain structure in the metal. In ED copper foils, grains grow perpendicular to the foil. RA copper films are formed through the mechanical operation of applying the rolling pressure on heated, pure-copper ingots. In RA copper foils, grains grow parallel to the foil, resembling a plate-like structure. The two forms of copper foils differ primarily in their mechanical properties, with RA copper foils exhibiting greater ductility and elongation properties but lower hardness and tensile strength. ED copper foils are available in annealed and non-annealed grades while a special, high-ductility grade of the foil is also obtainable. RA copper foils are available in rolled, annealed, and special, low-temperature annealed grade.Get Free PDF Brochure for more Professional and Technical insights:A large portion of the total electrodeposited copper foil produced is used for printed-wiring boards. ED copper foils are also employed for high-energy, low-power applications such as Li-ion batteries for laptops, cell phones, and consumer electronics. In Li-ion batteries, copper foils are used as negative-electrode current collectors. RA copper foils are generally employed for high-energy, high-power applications such as drivetrain and power tools as well as applications such as printed circuits, electromagnetic shielding, and rechargeable batteries. Other applications of RA copper foils include arts & crafts, panels, and laminated boards.Asia Pacific is a major producer of copper foils, catering to the high demand from the electric & electronics industry in the region. The production of copper in China has increased exponentially in the last two decades, providing ample raw material to manufacturers of copper films. China is also the leading consumer of copper foils in this region, followed by Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. The U.S. is another important consumer of copper foils with a majority of the demand coming from high-tech electronics in military, aerospace, and defense sectors. In Europe, Germany accounts for a major share of the copper foils market, followed by the U.K. and France. Among applications, use of copper foils in Li-ion batteries is speedily growing. Growing importance of flexible electronics is projected to be a major driver for the copper foils market in the next decade. A prominent technological challenge in this market is development of ultra-thin copper foils while maintaining speedy production rates. The low-temperature, annealed grade of copper foils is touted to be a promising solution to this problem.Key players in the copper foils market are Targray Technology International Inc., K. L. Laminates d.o.o., JX Nippon, China-Kinwa High Technology Co., Ltd., Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd., Kingboard Copper Foil Holdings Limited, Chang Chun Petrochemical Co., Ltd., Hubei Creatwell Co., Ltd., Chinalco Shanghai Copper Co. Ltd., and Oak-Mitsui.The report offers a comprehensive evaluation of the market. It does so via in-depth qualitative insights, historical data, and verifiable projections about market size. The projections featured in the report have been derived using proven research methodologies and assumptions. By doing so, the research report serves as a repository of analysis and information for every facet of the market, including but not limited to: Regional markets, technology, types, and applications.About UsTransparency Market Research (TMR) is a global market intelligence company providing business information reports and services. The companys exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trend analysis provides forward-looking insights for decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather and analyze information.TMRs data repository is continuously updated and revised by a team of research experts so that it always reflects the latest trends and information. With extensive research and analysis capabilities, TMR employs rigorous primary and secondary research techniques to develop distinctive data sets and research material for business reports.Contact UsTransparency Market Research90 State Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207Tel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite: Global Aviation Test Equipment Market Share, Growth, Segment, Trends and Forecast, 2015 2021 Global Aviation Test Equipment Market http://bit.ly/2h2VQoz http://atozresearch.com/global-aviation-test-equipment-market-share-growth-segment-trends/ http://bit.ly/2fx6jM9 http://atozresearch.com/ Aviation Test Equipment Market (Electric Systems Test Equipment, Hydraulic Systems Test Equipment, Pneumatic Systems Test Equipment) for Commercial Aviation Test Equipment and Military Aviation Test Equipment Application: Global Industry Perspective, Comprehensive Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Segment, Trends and Forecast, 2015 2021Global aviation test equipment market is expected reach USD 7,254 million by end of 2021The report covers forecast and analysis for the aviation test equipment market on a global, regional and country level. The study provides historic data of 2015 along with a forecast from 2016 to 2021 based on revenue (USD million). The study includes drivers and restraints for the aviation test equipment market along with the impact they have on the demand over the forecast period. Additionally, the report includes the study of opportunities available in the aviation test equipment market on a global level.Request Sample Report:In order to give the users of this report a comprehensive view on the aviation test equipment market. To understand the competitive landscape in the market, an analysis of Porters Five Forces model for the aviation test equipment market has also been included in the study. The study encompasses a market attractiveness analysis, wherein application segments are benchmarked based on their market size, growth rate, and general attractiveness.The report provides company market share analysis in order to give a broader overview of the key players in the market. In addition, the report also covers key strategic developments of the market including acquisitions & mergers, new product launch, agreements, partnerships, collaborations & joint ventures, research& development, product and regional expansion of major participants involved in the market on the global and regional basis.Browse detail report at:The study provides a decisive view on the aviation test equipment market by segmenting the market based on system and application. All the segments have been analyzed based on present and future trends and the market is estimated from 2015 to 2021. System segments covered under this study includes electric systems test equipment, hydraulic systems test equipment, and pneumatic systems test equipment. Key application segments covered under this study includes commercial aviation test equipment and military aviation test equipment. The regional segmentation includes the current and forecast demand for North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and the Middle East and Africa. This segmentation includes demand for aviation test equipment based on the individual product in all the regions.The report also includes detailed profiles of end players such as Boeing, Honeywell International, Inc., Moog Inc., SPHEREA Test & Services (SPHEREA), Rockwell Collins, Airbus, and Teradyne Inc. The detailed description of players includes parameters such as company overview, financial overview, business strategies and recent developments of the company.Read Report TOC:The report segments the global aviation test equipment market as:Aviation Test Equipment Market: System Segment AnalysisElectric Systems Test EquipmentHydraulic Systems Test EquipmentPneumatic Systems Test EquipmentAviation Test Equipment Market: Product Segment AnalysisCommercial Aviation Test EquipmentMilitary Aviation Test EquipmentAviation Test Equipment Market: Regional Segment AnalysisNorth AmericaEuropeAsia PacificLatin AmericaThe Middle East and AfricaAbout A to Z ResearchA to Z Research is a single destination for all the industry, company and country reports. We feature large repository of latest industry reports, leading and niche company profiles, and market statistics released by reputed private publishers and public organizations. A to Z Research is the comprehensive collection of market intelligence products and services available on air. We have market research reports from number of leading publishers and update our collection daily to provide our clients with the instant online access to our database. With access to this database, our clients will be able to benefit from expert insights on global industries, products, and market trends.Contact US3422 SW 15 Street,Suit #8138,Deerfield Beach,Florida 33442, USATel: +1-386-310-3803GMTTel: +49-322 210 92714USA/Canada Toll Free No.1-855-465-465Email: martin@atozresearch.comWebsite: Global Convenience Store Market 2016 Top Manufacturers in North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Middle East and Africa Convenience Store Market http://www.marketresearchstore.com/report/global-convenience-store-industry-2016-market-growth-trends-68993 https://goo.gl/pXjyx1 The Global Convenience Store Industry 2016 Market Research Report is a professional and in-depth study on the current state of the industry.The review has been based on the report titled, " Convenience Store Market 2016 - 2020."Firstly, Convenience Store Report provides a basic overview of the industry including definitions, classifications, applications and industry chain structure. The market analysis is provided for the international market including development history, competitive landscape analysis, and major regions development status.Get full report with TOC @After Report provides development policies and plans are discussed as well as manufacturing processes and cost structures. This report also states import/export, supply and consumption figures as well as cost, price, revenue and gross margin by regions (United States, EU, China and Japan), and other regions can be added.Then, the Convenience Store report focuses on world major leading industry players with information such as company profiles, product picture and specification, capacity, production, price, cost, revenue and contact information. Upstream raw materials, equipment and downstream consumers analysis is also carried out. Whats more, the industry development trends and marketing channels are analyzed.Get Free sample report @Finally, the feasibility of new investment projects is assessed, and overall research conclusions are offered on Worldwide Convenience Store Market 2016 Report .Market Research Store is a single destination for all the industry, company and country reports. We feature large repository of latest industry reports, leading and niche company profiles, and market statistics released by reputed private publishers and public organizations.Contact UsJoel John3422 SW 15 Street, Suit #8138,Deerfield Beach, Florida 33442,United StatesTel: +1-386-310-3803GMT Tel: +49-322 210 92714USA/Canada Toll Free No. 1-855-465-4651Email: sales@marketresearchstore.com Global Andalusite Market is Expected to Witness a Steady Growth by 2021 www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/4546 www.persistencemarketresearch.com Andalusite is an aluminum nesosilicate mineral belonging to the sillimanite family and found in metamorphic rocks. It is a polymorph with two other minerals: kyanite and sillimanite and is named after Andalusia, a province in Spain. Since it is polymorph, it has similar chemical composition but different physical structure as compared to kyanite and sillimanite. Andalusite is commonly used for production of refractory materials and as a precursor for porcelain which is used in spark plugs and other products. Andalusite generally forms under low pressure and high temperature and converts to sillimanite or kyanite at different temperature-pressure regime. It comes in pink, green, yellow, violet and gray colors among others.Andalusite is a precursor for production of refractory materials, which is used in linings for incinerators, furnaces, kilns and reactors. It can also be used for the production of crucibles. A refractory material should be physically and chemically stable at high temperatures, resistant to thermal shock and chemically inert. Andalusite has high purity, stable volume, good creep resistance, a high thermal shock resistance, metal penetration resistance and low porosity that make it suitable for production of refractory. The steel, glass, aluminum and cement industry are the key end users of andalusite.The andalusite industry is driven by the growth of refractory industry. The global demand for longer lasting, higher quality and low cost refractories is rising in emerging economies of the Asia Pacific, especially China and India due to rapid economic growth. The refractory industry follows the trend set by the main end user, the steel industry. The steel production makes up the majority of demand for refractories and profitability of the refractories industry is influenced by investment in steel production and steel plants. The continued demand for andalusite by China for its refractive industry will drive the demand of andalusite. Although end users other than the steel industry consume less andalusite, they have a strong impact on the growth of andalusite industry. The ceramic, glass, aluminum and cement industry contribute heavily to the growth of andalusite industry. However, fluctuations of major currency such as Euro and Dollar, rising oil prices and availability of substitutes such as bauxite could hamper the growth of this market.The Asia Pacific is one the biggest consumer of andalusite due to the rapid growth of refractory industry in emerging economies such as China and India. China is the main producer and user of refractories, mainly driven by the steel industry. Indonesia, Vietnam, Philippines, Russia and Turkey are some of the other key markets in this region. The future of the refractories will depend on emerging economies of Asia and Latin America. Brazil remains the most promising end market for andalusite in Latin America. The consumption of refractories will be moderate in the European Union and North America.Request for Table of content:The production of andalusite is concentrated in the hands of few companies who produce majority of andalusite for the global market. Some of the key players in this market are Andalusite Resources, Rhino Minerals Pty Ltd (IMERYS), Samrec Pty ltd (IMERYS), Damrec (IMERYS), Picobello Andalucita and Andalucita S.A. among others. Damrec, subsidiary of IMERYS, is the largest producer of Andalusite and has operations in China, South Africa, France and Peru. Andalusite Resources (Pty) Ltd is a newcomer to the Andalusite Industry and plans to increase its production capacity due to strong growth potential of andalusite market.About Us:Persistence Market Research (PMR) is a third-platform research firm. Our research model is a unique collaboration of data analytics and market research methodology to help businesses achieve optimal performance.To support companies in overcoming complex business challenges, we follow a multi-disciplinary approach. At PMR, we unite various data streams from multi-dimensional sources. By deploying real-time data collection, big data, and customer experience analytics, we deliver business intelligence for organizations of all sizes.Contact Us:Persistence Market Research305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA - Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.commedia@persistencemarketresearch.comWeb: Global Cellulose Acetate Butyrate (CAB) Market Trends PMR Report http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/4550 www.persistencemarketresearch.com Cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB) is an amorphous, transparent thermoplastic material with uses from trim for automobiles to tool handles, pens and blister packaging among others. It can be melted and remodeled into new shapes without altering its molecular structure. It is resistant to ultraviolet rays, has low moisture absorption and high impact strength. In addition it has high transparency, aesthetic appeal, high dielectric constant, excellent machinability, compatibility with human skin and ability to be offered in unlimited range of colors. It has soft and pliable nature and can be stretched up to 60% of its original length. It is expensive than its precursor cellulose acetate because of additional steps necessary in producing the compound. Since, cellulose acetate butyrate is resistant to ultraviolet, it can be used for applications where high surface gloss is needed such as production of lacquers for lenses and for various forms of plastic film.Cellulose acetate butyrate is resistant to household chemicals and can be used in manufacture of numerous types of toys and sporting goods. Since, cellulose acetate butyrate has low electrical conductivity, high internal resistance and external resistance, it serves as a good insulating material. It also finds variety of applications in products such as textile fibers, wound dressings, photography, slip covers, steering wheels, goggles, pneumatic system traps and magnetic tape among others. Majority of cellulose acetate butyrate is consumed for making cigarette filters.Cigarette tow and textiles are the key end use application for cellulose acetate butyrate. The major demand comes from cigarette filter tow manufacturing companies that are also engaged in manufacture of textile fibers. Rising consumption of cigarette in low to middle income countries such as China and India, introduction of longer cigarette filters, preference for low tar cigarettes is driving the demand for cellulose acetate butyrate. Absence of stringent government regulations regarding cigarette consumption and demand for lesser emission of nicotine in the smoke is also accelerating the demand for cellulose acetate butyrate in emerging economies. A company must incur huge sunk costs to build a dedicated production facility, this act as a significant barrier for new players to enter the cellulose acetate butyrate market.Cellulose acetate butyrate is a mature product and growth has slowed down in the U.S and Western Europe. Cigarette applications are getting diminished in Europe and the U.S as a result of increased awareness of health hazards of smoking and stringent government regulations. Demand for cellulose acetate butyrate is growing in Eastern and Central Europe, India, China and Latin America as cigarette consumption is growing in these regions. The Asia Pacific region is the largest consumer for Cellulose acetate butyrate. It is also one of the fastest growing regions for cellulose acetate butyrate, largely driven by filter tow market. China is the largest market in terms of filter tow consumption and new cellulose acetate filter tow production facilities and capacity expansions are expected to be constructed in China in the coming years. There is also a shift of textile production facilities from western countries towards China that favors the growth of domestic market.Request for Table of content:The key companies in the cellulose acetate butyrate market include Mitsubishi Rayon Co. Ltd, Daicel Corporation, Eastman Chemical Company, Celanese Corporation, SK Chemicals Co. Ltd, Celanese Acetate, Rhodia Acetow GmbH, Primester, Simagchem Corporation, Haihang Industry Co. and Hangzhou Dayangchem Co. Ltd among others.To Prebook Single User License:About Us:Persistence Market Research (PMR) is a third-platform research firm. Our research model is a unique collaboration of data analytics and market research methodology to help businesses achieve optimal performance.To support companies in overcoming complex business challenges, we follow a multi-disciplinary approach. At PMR, we unite various data streams from multi-dimensional sources. By deploying real-time data collection, big data, and customer experience analytics, we deliver business intelligence for organizations of all sizes.Contact Us:Persistence Market Research305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA - Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.commedia@persistencemarketresearch.comWeb: Asian Food Market: Global Market Snapshot by 2015 - 2021 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/6853 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/6853 Asian foods consist of Chinese, Thai and Indian food. It has become extremely popular in Fast food segment in western countries as it is believed to be more nutritious than conventional fast food such as burgers, pizza, pasta, burritos, taco and sandwiches. The market is highly fragmented worldwide and many small players operate as exclusive restaurants or as chained restaurants.The Asian food systems market across the globe is expected to show a substantial growth with a single digit increase in CAGR by the year 2019. There is a significant increase in the consumption of Asian food in North America and Europe market as there is a high demand of spicy food with various sauces. People are more inclined towards exotic ethnic food due to superior taste and fair prices.The key drivers of this market include changing food habits in various region of the World. Drivers vary from region to region, however rising disposable income and growing culture of eating out have pushed the demand of Asian food in emerging countries. Western countries look for variety and novel taste and thus Quick service and full service restaurants have started including Asian food in their main stream menu. The restraining factor could be improper advertising and distribution channel as the market involves huge number of small players.Request TOC (desk of content material), Figures and Tables of the report:The Asian food system market can be segmented by product type as Oriental styles, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Thai, Indonesian, and Indian. The market can also be segmented geographically into APAC, North America, Europe and RoW regions.Some of the key players in the Asian food market are Panda Express, Pei Wei Asian Diner, Moods Hospitality Pvt Ltd., Inns Bruck and Eurofood group Plc.To Pre Book Single User License @About UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a U.S.-based full-service market in-telligence firm specializing in syndicated research, custom research, and consulting services. PMR boasts market research expertise across the Healthcare, Chemicals and Materials, Technology and Media, Energy and Mining, Food and Beverages, Semiconductor and Electronics, Consumer Goods, and Shipping and Transportation industries. The company draws from its multi-disciplinary capabilities and high-pedigree team of analysts to share data that precisely corresponds to clients business needs.PMR stands committed to bringing more accuracy and speed to clients business decisions. From ready-to-purchase market research reports to customized research solutions, PMRs engagement models are highly flexi-ble without compromising on its deep-seated research values.ContactPersistence Market Research Pvt. Ltd305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com Methyl Isobutyl Carbinol Market: Competitive Landscape by 2021 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/4596 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/4596 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com Methyl isobutyl carbinol (MIBC) is an organic chemical compound, a branched hexyl alcohol, which is used as a frother in mineral flotation. Methyl Isobutyl carbinol is a clear, colorless liquid, slightly soluble in water and miscible with most organic solvents. Methyl isobutyl carbinol can be used as a solvent, in organic synthesis, as a precursor to some plasticizers and in the manufacture of brake fluid. Methyl isobutyl carbinol is also known as methyl amyl alcohol, isobutyl methyl methanol, Isobutyl methyl carbinol, 1,3-dimethylbutanol, 4-methyl-2-amyl alcohol, 2-methyl-4-pentanol and 4-Methyl-2-pentyl alcohol among others. Methyl isobutyl carbinol has good solvent properties for oils, waxes, dyestuffs, natural resins and ethyl cellulose. Methyl isobutyl carbinol is readily biodegradable, unlikely to accumulate in the food chain, and is considered non-toxic to fish and other aquatic organisms on an acute basis.Methyl isobutyl carbinol is primarily used in the production of lube oil additives and for antiwear and corrosion inhibitors. In addition, methyl isobutyl carbinol is used as a solvent for dyes and stains; solvent for nitrocellulose and ethylcellulose lacquers; solvent for ester gums, oils, natural resins, phenolics, waxes; chemical intermediate for higher alcohols, surfactants; extraction solvent for essential oils for flavors/fragrances and process solvents for soaps. Methyl isobutyl carbinol is used as a flotation frother for treating coal, copper ores, tars and mining. Methyl isobutyl carbinol helps to boost the productivity of mining operations by increasing the mining yield. In mining frother applications, methyl isobutyl carbinol is used in the ppm range, with usual concentrations less than 1000 ppm and in many cases in the hundreds of ppm range (100 - 600 ppm). In addition, methyl isobutyl carbinol is used as a raw material in the manufacturing of methyl amyl sebacate and methyl amyl phthalate, which are used as plasticizers.The increase in consumption of lube oil additives is expected to be a major driving factor for the growth of methyl isobutyl carbinol market. Methyl isobutyl carbinol prices are significantly affected by feedstock costs and the price of natural gas. Stronger demand and higher feedstock costs helps to boost prices for methyl isobutyl carbinol. In addition, growing demand in emerging economies is expected to boost the growth of methyl isobutyl carbinol market. Methyl isobutyl carbinol is a preferred frother of choice for the mining of ores, such as copper and molybdenum sulfide, as well as coal. The growth of the mining industry is expected to further drive the demand for methyl isobutyl carbinol. However, availability of substitutes and demand fluctuations could hamper the growth of this market.The Asia Pacific is the fastest growing region for methyl isobutyl carbinol industry. China, Republic of Korea, India, Thailand, Japan, Taiwan, Malaysia and Indonesia are some of the major consumers of methyl isobutyl carbinol in Asia Pacific. The U.S. and Western Europe are the largest consumers of methyl isobutyl carbinol. The European market is said to be fairly balanced with steady demand. In addition, demand for methyl isobutyl carbinol is growing in Latin America due to increase in mining operations.Request for Table of content:Some of the key players in this market are Shell Chemicals ( U.S), BASF (Germany), Dow Chemical (U.S.), E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company (U.S.), Mitsubishi Chemical (Japan), LG Chem (South Korea), AkzoNobel (Netherlands), Sumitomo Chemical (Japan), Mitsui Chemicals (Japan), Toray Industries (Japan), Eastman Chemical Company(U.S.), and Evonik Industries (Germany) among others.To Prebook Single User License:About Us:Persistence Market Research (PMR) is a third-platform research firm. Our research model is a unique collaboration of data analytics and market research methodology to help businesses achieve optimal performance.To support companies in overcoming complex business challenges, we follow a multi-disciplinary approach. At PMR, we unite various data streams from multi-dimensional sources. By deploying real-time data collection, big data, and customer experience analytics, we deliver business intelligence for organizations of all sizes.Contact Us:Persistence Market Research305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA - Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.commedia@persistencemarketresearch.comWeb: SEATTLE, WA--(Marketwired - Dec 14, 2016) - CFN Media Group, the leading creative agency and digital media network dedicated to legal cannabis, announces the publication of an article covering Medical Marijuana Inc.'s (OTC PINK: MJNA) global position in the burgeoning market for hemp-derived, cannabidiol (CBD)-based products. According to the Hemp Industry Association, annual retail sales of hemp products grew at a 10.4% clip to surpass $570 million in 2015. Industrial applications still account for most of the market, but hemp foods, personal care products, supplements, and hemp-derived CBD products have experienced a growing market share. Hemp Business Journal's CBD Report projects that hemp-based CBD products will become a $450 million market by 2020. Google Scholar has archived more than 2,000 research papers discussing CBD's role in the treatment of various medical conditions this year. With hemp-based CBDs widely available to researchers in the United States, a growing number of researchers have become interested in the cannabinoid's potential across a spectrum of diseases. These published papers could eventually sway the medical community and open the door to new therapeutics. Medical Marijuana Inc. is building a global footprint in the CBD industry with its Real Scientific Hemp Oil ("RSHO") - a hemp-derived pure CBD oil that's available over the counter - until the scientific community catches up. With distribution across all of the United States and numerous countries around the world including Mexico, Columbia, and Brazil, the company has become a leader in providing pure CBD oils that have been shown to be effective in treating epilepsy, pain, and other conditions. In addition to its over-the-counter products, the company has a 45.5% stake in AXIM Biotech Inc., which owns the patent for chewing gum as a delivery method for cannabinoids. The company will soon start Phase III clinical trials for their combination CBD/THC gum MedChew RX for the treatment of spasticity associated with multiple sclerosis and, once approved by the EMA, the gum will be offered across the European Union. Story continues The company also holds a portfolio of other companies focused on distributing and marketing CBDs and advancing the science of cannabinoids. For example, its Kannaway subsidiary is focused on marketing cannabinoids throughout the United States with a variety of different products targeting areas like skincare, while its Kannalife subsidiary holds an exclusive license from the NIH for the commercialization of US Patent 6,630,507 for neuroprotection. Follow the link to read the full article: http://www.cannabisfn.com/medical-marijuana-mjna-capitalizes-on-the-450-million-cbd-market/ Learn how to become a CFN Media featured company, brand or entrepreneur: http://www.cannabisfn.com/become-featured-company/ Download the CFN Media iOS mobile app to access the world of cannabis from your smart phone: https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/cannabisfn/id988009247?ls=1&mt=8 Or visit our homepage and enter your mobile number under the Apple App Store logo to receive a download link text on your iPhone: http://www.cannabisfn.com About CFN Media CFN Media (CannabisFN) is the leading creative agency and media network dedicated to legal cannabis. We help marijuana businesses attract investors, customers (B2B, B2C), capital, and media visibility. Private and public marijuana companies and brands in the US and Canada rely on CFN Media to grow and succeed. About Medical Marijuana Inc. Our mission is to be the premier cannabis and hemp industry innovators, leveraging our team of professionals to source, evaluate and purchase value-added companies and products, while allowing them to keep their integrity and entrepreneurial spirit. We strive to create awareness within our industry, develop environmentally friendly, economically sustainable businesses, while increasing shareholder value. For details on Medical Marijuana, Inc.'s portfolio and investment companies, visit http://www.medicalmarijuanainc.com. To see Medical Marijuana, Inc.'s video statement, click here. Shareholders are also encouraged to visit the Medical Marijuana, Inc. Shop for discounted products. Disclaimer: Except for the historical information presented herein, matters discussed in this release contain forward-looking statements that are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such statements. Emerging Growth LLC, which owns CFN Media and CannabisFN.com, is not registered with any financial or securities regulatory authority, and does not provide nor claims to provide investment advice or recommendations to readers of this release. Emerging Growth LLC may from time to time have a position in the securities mentioned herein and may increase or decrease such positions without notice. For making specific investment decisions, readers should seek their own advice. Emerging Growth LLC may be compensated for its services in the form of cash-based compensation or equity securities in the companies it writes about, or a combination of the two. For full disclosure please visit: http://www.cannabisfn.com/legal-disclaimer/. Distance Measurement Sensor Market Will Continue to Grow by 2022 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/samples/9098 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/9098 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/ Sensor is an object or a device made for a purpose to detect an occurrence of any event or change in the environmental condition and if found, provide a corresponding output. Broadly, Sensor is a transducer which intakes one kind of energy (mostly optical & electrical) to operate & gives different types of output. Today sensors are used in everyday life in every electronic product & with the advancement in technologies, the demand of instrumentation and automation has been increasing over the years and expected to grow further in the upcoming future with highest possible demand. One such product from this category is the distance measurement sensor. As the name itself defines that it is used in detecting or tracing the distance between two objects. In the present days, a sensor with high sensitivity is more preferred, the term sensitivity is used to find out the quality or the accuracy of the sensor. Currently, the distance measurement sensors are the combination of different technologies as ultrasonic, optical, capacitive, inductive and many more, selection of sensors are done as per the requirements which is usually based on the application, need for the accuracy, cost, size, distance of operation and life time. As for the short distance measurement application, proximity sensors are more suitable, LASER distance sensors are used for the application of long distance measurement purpose.The consistent increasing demand of distance measurement sensor market has continuously been increasing globally and expected to grow with CAGR in double digits & the same scenario might be seen for next six to seven years in global distance measurement sensor market.For last some years distance measurement sensors have been integrated in the automobile vehicle like Cars, trucks, buses in order to provide the information of the surrounding of the vehicle to the driver which increases the safety factor and hence it is coming out as a new trend for distance measurement sensor market. The key growth drivers of global distance measurement sensor market are increased adoption of distance measurement sensors in automation and robotics, need for advanced security solutions in the automobiles, drastic rising demand of distance measurement sensor in construction industries to trace the distance in various applications, increased demand in military application for target detection as in drone and aircrafts are some other drivers support the growth of this market. On the other hand high sensitivity towards environmental factors affects its accuracy, as the accuracy of ultrasonic sensors reduces in high noisy environment & accuracy of proximity sensor decreases in brighter environment.Segmentation of distance measurement sensor market is done on the basis of technology, operation type, applications & geography. Based on the technology, segmentation of distance measurement sensor is done as infra-red led, capacitive sensor, inductive sensor, ultrasonic, laser diode, photo electric, draw wire, image sensor & others. On the basis of operational type distance measurement sensor is segmented as time of flight, LASER triangulation, confocal chromatic imaging & photoelectric sensor. Further photoelectric sensor segments is sub segmented into retro-reflective, diffuse reflection sensing & through beam sensing,By application type distance measurement sensor is segmented into following segments such as; manufacturing, robotics, defense aerospace & intelligence, automatic identification, packaging, consumer electronics, automobiles and others.Request for Sample Report and Table of Content @Geographically, distance measurement sensor is segmented into seven regions which are ; North America, Latin America, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, Japan, Asia Pacific Excluding Japan (APEJ), and Middle East and Africa (MEA). Among all the regions Asia Pacific is the highest contributor in term of revenue in global distance measurement sensorThe key players of global distance measurement sensor market are Honeywell International Inc., Eaton, Balluf Inc., Baumer & others.To Pre Book Report (Single User License) @About UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a market intelligence company, providing global business information reports and services. Our exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trends analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. We have an experienced team of Analysts, Researchers, and Consultants, who use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather, and analyze information. Our business offerings represent the latest and the most reliable information indispensable for businesses to sustain a competitive edge.Each PMR Syndicated Research report covers a different sector - such as pharmaceuticals, chemical, energy, food & beverages, semiconductors, med-devices, consumer goods and technology. These reports provide in-depth analysis and deep segmentation to possible micro levels. With a wider scope and stratified research methodology, our syndicated reports strive to serve clients and satisfy their overall research requirement.For information regarding permissions, contact:Persistence Market Research305 Broadway,7th FloorNew York City, NY 10007United StatesTel: +1 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.comWebsite:media@persistencemarketresearch.com Oilseed Market Revenue Predicted To Go Up by 2015 - 2021 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/6967 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/6967 Oil seeds are generally used to extract edible oil for households and food industry. However over last two decades, usage of vegetable oil has been increased in the field of bio-fuel, due to shortage of non-renewable resources for various purposes. Oil seeds are pressed or crushed manually or mechanically to obtain edible oil. Few oilseeds such as Soybean and Peanuts are directly consumed as food besides extracting oil from them. In addition, poppy seed and hazelnuts, which are rich in oils are consumed directly, moreover these oil seeds are used as food ingredients in daily cooking.The global oil seed market is segmented on the basis of types as Rapeseed, cottonseed, groundnuts, sunflower seed, Palm kernels and copra among others. Oilseed market can also be segmented on the basis of end-use application as household consumption, food-service, bio-fuels and others. In terms of regions, the market is segmented into four regions as North America, APAC, Europe and Rest of the world (RoW).The key drivers of this market are the increased household consumption in emerging countries and growing foodservice industry. Growth in retail and modern oilseed processing technologies has further triggered the availability of product in the market. Another major factor that is expected to drive the market is demand for bio-fuels in developed and developing countries. Compulsory usage of bio-fuels in vehicles and other machinery would fuel the demand of oilseeds in the global market. Changing lifestyles followed by changing food preferences and experimenting with number of new food varieties; is driving the demand for oilseed market globally.Some of the restraining factors over next six years period could be the gap in demand and supply worldwide. Increasing government regulations on manufacturing, exporting and marketing of oil could be a potential restraint to this market. Fluctuating weather conditions in various regions of the world could destroy the proper product availability in the market. Price fluctuations and loopholes in distribution channel could also act as potential barriers to the market growth.The oilseed market is expected to grow with a double digit CAGR from 2015 to 2021. Soybean dominates the global oil seed market, and it is the fastest growing segment in the oil seed as far as edible oil is concerned. Latin America is the largest producer of soybean. Good weather conditions in South Africa and set-up for various crushing facilities would see an increased production of oilseed in this region. Oilseed includes herbicide resistance, insecticide resistance; other includes abiotic stress tolerance and disease resistance among others.Request TOC (desk of content material), Figures and Tables of the report:The U.S is the largest oilseed producer in the world followed by China, Brazil, Argentina, India and the EU. The distribution channel includes hypermarkets/ supermarket, departmental stores and convenience stores among others for household and foodservice industry. Bio-fuels manufacturers follow a different supply chain altogether. They operate through distributors and other exclusive outlets for selling their products.The key market players producing vegetable oil for household/ foodservice industry are Burrus Seed farm, Gansu Dunhuang Seed Co Ltd, Hefei Fengle Seed Co Ltd and Land OLakes Inc among others. Companies engaged in producing bio-fuels from oilseeds are ADM Olmuhle Hamburg (Archer Daniels Midland), Diester Industrie (Bunge Limited), Green BioFuels Corporation among others.To Pre Book Single User License @About UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a U.S.-based full-service market in-telligence firm specializing in syndicated research, custom research, and consulting services. PMR boasts market research expertise across the Healthcare, Chemicals and Materials, Technology and Media, Energy and Mining, Food and Beverages, Semiconductor and Electronics, Consumer Goods, and Shipping and Transportation industries. The company draws from its multi-disciplinary capabilities and high-pedigree team of analysts to share data that precisely corresponds to clients business needs.PMR stands committed to bringing more accuracy and speed to clients business decisions. From ready-to-purchase market research reports to customized research solutions, PMRs engagement models are highly flexi-ble without compromising on its deep-seated research values.ContactPersistence Market Research Pvt. Ltd305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com Aluminium Foil Packaging Market Headed for Growth and Global Expansion by 2016 - 2022 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/9803 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/9803 Aluminium foil provides various benefits to the food and packaging industries. The consumers can heat or freeze food items in the foil container directly. Aluminium foil packaging material is a part of the flexible packaging material and is generally formed using aluminium sheets. Aluminium foil can be utilized to wrap around any product for packaging functions. It is produced through the regular casting and cold calling. Aluminium foil packaging is a sort of packaging, which arranges a resistant barrier to safeguard food, beverage, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals and helps in waste reduction. Aluminium packaging is extremely corrosion-resistant and chemically neutral. Moreover, it is hygienic and non-toxic in nature. The raw materials for aluminium foil packaging is produced utilizing aluminium sheets and it is a part of stretchable packaging material. The major users of aluminium foil packaging include pharmaceuticals, food and beverage industries. Aluminium foil wrap is produced through regular casting and cold rolling and thus it is favorable to be utilized to enclose around any product for packaging functions. The aluminium foil packaging market has showcased an upliftment in its revenue over the past few years and is likely to grow at a higher pace over the next few years till 2022.Robust economic growth along with rising middle population with inclining personal disposable income is anticipated to intensify the growth of global aluminium foil packaging market during the forecast period. The change in life style which includes changed food habits has led to inclining demand for packaging. Besides this, robust demand for aluminium foil packaging in snacks and chocolate industry are also strengthening the growth of aluminium foil packaging market all across the globe. Some of the major opportunities in global aluminium foil packaging market includes technological development to enhance the product quality, reduction in plants lossess, inclination in the obtainability of foils in different forms for crucial mass consumption usages and progress in the exportability of aluminium foils. The global aluminium foil packaging market is foreseen to observe a robust CAGR during the projected period.The Geographically, the global aluminium foil packaging industry can be divided by major regions which include North America, Latin America, Western and Eastern Europe, Asia-Pacific region, Japan, Middle East and Africa. American region captured the highest share in revenue terms in 2014. Followed by it, Europe and Asia-Pacific region grabbed the market. The North American aluminium foil packaging market is likely to be dominant during the forecast period. This is majorly due to change in technology in order to enhance the product quality by the manufacturers in the region. Apart from this, inclining demand for packaged food in Asian region is anticipated to incline the growth of Aluminium foil packaging market in Asia by 2022.Request TOC (desk of content material), Figures and Tables of the report:Some of the key vendors identified across the value chain of aluminium foil packaging includes Ardagh Group, ACM Carcano, Tetra Pack, Zenith, Jasch Foils, Assan Aluminyum, Flexifoil, Amcor, and others. The aluminium foil packaging manufacturers are focusing on development of varieties of packaging in order to gain the competitive advantage in the global aluminium foil packaging market.To Pre Book Single User License @About UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a U.S.-based full-service market in-telligence firm specializing in syndicated research, custom research, and consulting services. PMR boasts market research expertise across the Healthcare, Chemicals and Materials, Technology and Media, Energy and Mining, Food and Beverages, Semiconductor and Electronics, Consumer Goods, and Shipping and Transportation industries. The company draws from its multi-disciplinary capabilities and high-pedigree team of analysts to share data that precisely corresponds to clients business needs.PMR stands committed to bringing more accuracy and speed to clients business decisions. From ready-to-purchase market research reports to customized research solutions, PMRs engagement models are highly flexi-ble without compromising on its deep-seated research values.ContactPersistence Market Research Pvt. Ltd305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com Smart Motor Market to Register a Strong Growth By 2022 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/samples/9692 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/9692 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/ Smart motor is a highly programmable digital motor which can be programmed and work accordingly as per requirement of application. It can easily store the information related to its speed and can change it immediately with the single pressing of a button or after a particular given time. These smart motor is integrated with an encoder, an amplifier, motor driver, communication buses, dual port Ethernet port, and USB interface for programming, remote terminal unit (RTU), half duplex communication port and IOs. The microcontroller integrated with smart motor detects the presence of load on the shaft and correspondingly adjust the power extraction to the load. The main specialty of the smart motor is its ability to produce highest torque at lowest speed. The technological advancement and innovation brings the smart motor to completely new stage, now smart motors can support industrial Ethernet protocol including Ether CAT and PROFINET. The main applications of this smart motor is in industrial automation and robotics applications, which are undoubtedly the emerging sectors across the globe and hence the demand of smart motor is also rising up in global market.The key trend of global smart motor market is the tremendous increment in the demand of smart motor for the application in the industrial automation.There are various factors driving the growth of global smart motor market such as the advantages provided by smart motors over the traditional AC motors as it requires less wiring and onsite space, cost reduction, increased effectiveness of equipment, less power consumption are some of the global smart motor market drivers driving this market. On the other side there are some factors which are responsible to hinder the growth of global smart motor market, which are; lower rate of implementation and additional consideration for variable frequency drive are some of restraints of smart motor market.Global Smart Motor market is segmented by component types, applications and by regionSmart Motor Market by component typesVariable Speed DriveIntelligent Motor Control CenterMotorSmart Motor Market by applicationsIndustrial SectorAutomotive SectorAerospace and Defense SectorCommercial SectorConsumer Electronics SectorSmart Motor Market By Region:Asia PacificEuropeNorth AmericaLatin AmericaThe Middle East & AfricaAmong all the regions North America is the highest contributor in term of revenue in global smart motor market followed by Asia Pacific & it is expected that in near future Asia Pacific is going to lead this market.Request to view Sample Report and Table of Content @The key players of global smart motor market are Asea Brown Boveri (ABB) Ltd., Rockwell Automation, Inc., Moog Animatics, General Electric Co. Ltd., FUJI Electric Co. Ltd., Siemens AG, Technosoft S.A., Schneider Electric SE, Robotshop, Inc., Roboteq, Inc. and others.To Pre Book Report (Single User License) @About UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a market intelligence company, providing global business information reports and services. Our exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trends analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. We have an experienced team of Analysts, Researchers, and Consultants, who use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather, and analyze information. Our business offerings represent the latest and the most reliable information indispensable for businesses to sustain a competitive edge.Each PMR Syndicated Research report covers a different sector - such as pharmaceuticals, chemical, energy, food & beverages, semiconductors, med-devices, consumer goods and technology. These reports provide in-depth analysis and deep segmentation to possible micro levels. With a wider scope and stratified research methodology, our syndicated reports strive to serve clients and satisfy their overall research requirement.For information regarding permissions, contact:Persistence Market Research305 Broadway,7th FloorNew York City, NY 10007United StatesTel: +1 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.comWebsite:media@persistencemarketresearch.com Future of Global Corn Based Ingredients Market: 2016 - 2026 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/9944 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/9944 Corn is one of the mostly used ingredient of global coarse-grain which accounts for about three-quarters of total volume in recent years. Most of the corn that is used in applications such as feed and also in industrial and food uses. Corn products are available in the processed form which includes flour, corn meal, sweeteners.Global corn based ingredients market is segmented on the basis of type, application, and region. On the basis of type Corn Based Ingredients are segmented into vitamin C, baking Powder and brown sugar. Among all the sub-segments vitamin C is the leading segment followed by other types of Corn Based Ingredients. Vitamin C is anticipated to have maximum market share over the forecast period owing to the health benefits associated with the consumption of vitamin C. Based on the application global corn based ingredients segmentation includes popcorn, corn chips, corn flakes and corn meal. Among all the segments of the global corn based ingredients market, corn meal is anticipated to be the dominating segment, in terms of revenue contribution followed by the popcorn segment. Based on the region global corn based ingredients market is segmented into North America, Latin America, Eastern Europe, Western Europe, Asia Pacific excluding Japan, Middle East and Africa and Japan. Of which, North America is the expected to contribute maximum market share owing to the U.S. being the largest producer of the corn in the global corn ingredients market.The global corn based ingredients is expected to witness healthy growth over the forecast period owing to the health benefits associated with the consumption of corn based ingredients. Corn based ingredients contains various nutrients that are beneficial for the consumer health due to the presence of the protein, carbohydrates and also small amount of fat. Globally, among all regions, North America is expected to contribute highest market share due to the largest producer of corn is U.S., followed by Europe over the forecasted period owing the increasing demand for Corn Based Ingredients in the European countries. However, Asia Pacific is anticipated to witness highest growth.However Asia Pacific is expected to witness highest growth owing to the rising number of health conscious consumers in the region coupled with the growing awareness among consumers related to the health benefits associated with the consumption of corn based ingredients.Request TOC (desk of content material), Figures and Tables of the report:Major factors that are expected to propel the market growth of the corn based ingredients are increasing population coupled with the rising consumer awareness regarding the health benefits of the consumption of the corn based ingredients. However, major restraining factor that hinders the market growth of the corn based ingredients is the rising prices of the corn based ingredients coupled with the emergence of the various cereal based ingredients.Key players operating in the corn based ingredients are Tate & Lyle PLC, Healthy Food Ingredients, LLC. Cargill Incorporated and SunOpta Inc.. Companies manufacture corn based ingredients used in cereal and baking applications. For example Sunopta manufacture corn based ingredients specifically for baking, cereal and snack applications. These corn based ingredients are Non-GMO certified and superior quality ingredients that caters to rising need of food manufactures for high quality food products. Cargill Incorporated manufactures corn based ingredients named Maizewise. This Maizewise are available in various flavors that includes toasted and neutral corn.To Pre Book Single User License @About UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a U.S.-based full-service market in-telligence firm specializing in syndicated research, custom research, and consulting services. PMR boasts market research expertise across the Healthcare, Chemicals and Materials, Technology and Media, Energy and Mining, Food and Beverages, Semiconductor and Electronics, Consumer Goods, and Shipping and Transportation industries. The company draws from its multi-disciplinary capabilities and high-pedigree team of analysts to share data that precisely corresponds to clients business needs.PMR stands committed to bringing more accuracy and speed to clients business decisions. From ready-to-purchase market research reports to customized research solutions, PMRs engagement models are highly flexi-ble without compromising on its deep-seated research values.ContactPersistence Market Research Pvt. Ltd305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com Global Beauty Drinks Market Headed for Growth and Global Expansion by 2016 - 2022 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/9950 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/9950 Beauty drink market is expected to exhibit remarkable growth due to the rise in early aging. Other factors that promotes the beauty drinks market are increasing air pollution and busy lifestyle of the customers which leads to early ageing. Air pollutants includes polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) that ultimately results in accelerated ageing. Consumers seek healthy options which eventually supports the beauty drinks market across the globe.Global beauty drinks market is expected to exhibit remarkable growth. Major factors that are expected to propel the demand for beauty drinks market globally are rising number of health conscious consumers across various countries coupled with increasing disposable income of consumers. Moreover, other factor that is expected to support the market growth of the beauty drinks across the globe is the easy availability of beauty drinks through online sales. Various other factors that are expected to fuel the overall market of beauty drinks market are increasing air pollution which eventually leads to early ageing and promotes the demand for beauty drinks market.Request TOC (desk of content material), Figures and Tables of the report:The global beauty drinks market is anticipated to witness remarkable growth during the forecast period. Globally among all regions, Europe is expected to contribute maximum market share followed by North America. Demand for beauty drinks is maximum in Europe due to the more awareness among consumers in comparison to other regions through educational marketing campaigns. However Asia Pacific is expected to be the fastest growing market during the forecast period. In Asia Pacific, Japan is expected to contribute maximum revenue due to the high consumer willingness to attain healthy skin.Key players that operates in the global beauty drinks market are SIPA spa, THE COCA-COLA COMPANY, Sappe Public Company Limited, Big Quark LLC, DyDo DRIN CO, INC. and Nestle S.A. Various companies operating in the global beauty drinks markets are continuously launching new types of beauty drinks used for different target customer and applications. For instance, Big Quark LLC launched beauty drink named BeautySleep that includes sleep and beauty inducing ingredients.To Pre Book Single User License @About UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a U.S.-based full-service market in-telligence firm specializing in syndicated research, custom research, and consulting services. PMR boasts market research expertise across the Healthcare, Chemicals and Materials, Technology and Media, Energy and Mining, Food and Beverages, Semiconductor and Electronics, Consumer Goods, and Shipping and Transportation industries. The company draws from its multi-disciplinary capabilities and high-pedigree team of analysts to share data that precisely corresponds to clients business needs.PMR stands committed to bringing more accuracy and speed to clients business decisions. From ready-to-purchase market research reports to customized research solutions, PMRs engagement models are highly flexi-ble without compromising on its deep-seated research values.ContactPersistence Market Research Pvt. Ltd305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com Cananga Odorata (Ylang Ylang) Flower oil Market Revenue Predicted To Go Up by 2016 - 2024 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/12718 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/12718 Cananga odorata is also known as the cananga tree, is a large evergreen tropical tree originated in the rain forest of various Asian and South Pacific Islands such as Indonesia, Philippines, Polynesia, Sumatra, Java, and Comoro. The essential oil of Cananga odorata can be extracted by the steam distillation of its fresh flowers called ylang ylang. The essential flower oil has found wide usage in aromatherapy owing to its pleasing fragrance. Cananga odorata (ylang ylang) flower oil has emerged as an essential perfumery ingredient with strong demand in floral and oriental compositions. Ylang ylang flower oil is of high medicinal value due to its properties such as an antidepressant, antiseptic, antiseborrhoeic, hypotensive, aphrodisiac, nervine, and sedative substance. The high growth of cananga odorata (ylang ylang) flower oil is attributable to its perfumery and medicinal applications.The market of Cananga Odorata (Ylang Ylang) flower oil is expected to be driven by its high perfumery and medicinal values. Owing to its gentle fragrance, it has found wide application in the perfumes and aromatherapy treatments. It provides various health benefits such as relief from anxiety, stress, blood pressure and depression. The flower oil can also heal the wounds, and treated as a remedy in hair fall. Some of the macro-economic factors such as population growth, recovered GDP, and increased disposable income are fueling the growth of Cananga Odorata (ylang ylang) flower oil market during the reviewed period. Apart from this, rising demand of aromatic flavors in perfumes, shift from synthetic to natural products, and growing emphasis of preventive health care practices among health conscious consumers also propels the growth of Cananga Odorata (ylang ylang) flower oil.The segmentation of Cananga Odorata (Ylang Ylang) flower oil market is based upon application, and geography. On the basis of application, Cananga Odorata (Ylang Ylang) Flower oil market is segmented into food & beverages, medical, personal care, and others. Cananga Odorata (Ylang Ylang) Flower oil is used as a preservative and flavoring agent in the food and beverages application. The increasing health consciousness of consumers has escalated the demand of Cananga Odorata (Ylang Ylang) Flower oil in the medical segment. The personal care segment is expected to grow at a rapid pace in the Cananga Odorata (Ylang Ylang) flower oil market owing to the rising demand of aromatic flavors as well as fragrances in personal care products such as perfumes and cosmetic products. Additionally, the increased demand of spa and relaxation applications due to the change in life-style is anticipated to fuel the market growth in upcoming years.On the basis of geography, Cananga Odorata (Ylang Ylang) flower oil market is segmented into five different regions namely North America, Latin America, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Middle East and Africa. The market size of Cananga Odorata (Ylang Ylang) flower oil is expected to be prominent in the European region owing to the rising awareness and increasing demand of cosmetics and beauty products, medicines, and nutraceuticals. Europe was followed by North America to emerge as the second major region in the Cananga Odorata (Ylang Ylang) Flower oil market. Factors such as highly developed industries, increasing per capita income, subsidies and tax benefits from the government, contribute vitally to growth of the market in the North America region. Asia Pacific region is projected to be the fastest growing market owing to the change in life style and increased awareness about health benefits of the products derived from natural sources.Request TOC (desk of content material), Figures and Tables of the report:The players in the Cananga Odorata (Ylang Ylang) Flower oil market focuses upon the integration across the value chain to attain cost-benefit ratio in the longer run. Some of the key players in the Cananga Odorata (Ylang Ylang) Flower oil market include Biolandes SAS, doTerra International, Sydney Essential Oils Co., The Lebermuth Co., Inc., Young Living Essential Oils, Farotti Essenze, and Essential Oils of New Zealand, among others.To Pre Book Single User License @About UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a U.S.-based full-service market in-telligence firm specializing in syndicated research, custom research, and consulting services. PMR boasts market research expertise across the Healthcare, Chemicals and Materials, Technology and Media, Energy and Mining, Food and Beverages, Semiconductor and Electronics, Consumer Goods, and Shipping and Transportation industries. The company draws from its multi-disciplinary capabilities and high-pedigree team of analysts to share data that precisely corresponds to clients business needs.PMR stands committed to bringing more accuracy and speed to clients business decisions. From ready-to-purchase market research reports to customized research solutions, PMRs engagement models are highly flexi-ble without compromising on its deep-seated research values.ContactPersistence Market Research Pvt. Ltd305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com Food Ingredients Sterilization Market Headed for Growth and Global Expansion by 2016 - 2024 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/12724 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/12724 Food ingredients sterilization equipment is used to sterile the food ingredients. There are different processes through which food ingredients are processed such as heat, moisture, radiation etc. in order to reduce or destroy the micro-organisms present in food ingredients. Increasing demand for and increasing demand for processed and packaged food from last few decades has led to increasing in demand of food ingredients in global food and beverage industry. In addition, the demand for food ingredients sterilization also rising to increase shelf life of treated food ingredients. Growing demand for spices, herbs, meat, poultry, cereals, pulses etc. in the food industry is expected to drive the growth of food ingredients sterilization in developing regions. In terms of value, it is expected that North America accounts for the majority of share in global food ingredients sterilization market and Asia-Pacific is expected as the fastest growing market.Some of the key drivers influencing the demand for food ingredients sterilization the global market are driven by the food safety and health protection. Proper sterilization of food keeps the food products safe and also increases the potential of food manufacturers to deliver quality food with extended shelf life. On the other side, the increasing trend of packaged and prepared food in developing region has led to increasing in demand for food sterilization among food manufacturers as it adds significant shelf life to food ingredients and keeps the packaged food safe for the longer period of time. Demand for food ingredients sterilization also increasing in the global market due to stringent food safety norms of government regarding the use of sterilization equipment in food and beverage industry. In near future, the demand for food ingredients sterilization is expected to create better opportunities in food industry as advancement in sterilization technology and development of new sterilization products is creating opportunities for the food manufacturers to develop new food products to meet growing demand of consumers.Food ingredients sterilization segment have been segmented on the basis of ingredients and sterilization method. Market segment by ingredients, it includes spices, herbs and seasonings, dried fruits and vegetables, meat and poultry, seafood, dairy ingredients, cereals and pulses, tea blends and nuts. Market segmentation, on the basis of sterilization method, its market is segmented by heat, moisture, radiation and others. Further, on analyzing the demand for food ingredients sterilization market, it assessed that the demand for food ingredients sterilization equipment is expected to increase in spices, herbs and seasonings as they have wide application in food processing industry. On the other side, food ingredients sterilization by heat is expected to account largest share in the global market followed by radiation method. Moreover, the regulations of government regarding food safety and health concern led to support the growth of food ingredients sterilization equipment in the global food industry.On the basis of regional segment, food ingredients sterilization market is segmented into five regions including North America, Latin America, Europe, Asia-Pacific & Japan and the Middle East and Africa. On analyzing the demand for food ingredients sterilization market, it is expected that North America and Europe accounts for the largest market share in the global food ingredients sterilization market in terms of value. Moreover, demand for food ingredients sterilization is also expected to increase in Asia-Pacific & Japan in near future due to an increasing number of food manufacturing plants in the region.Request TOC (desk of content material), Figures and Tables of the report:Some of the key players in food ingredients sterilization market are Sterigenics International LLC, Croll Reynolds, Balchem Corporation, Global Sterilization and Fumigation, Wenda Ingredients, Namah Steam Sterilization, Napasol AG, Cosmed Group, Safe Spice and ATTEC Food Technology among others.To Pre Book Single User License @About UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a U.S.-based full-service market in-telligence firm specializing in syndicated research, custom research, and consulting services. PMR boasts market research expertise across the Healthcare, Chemicals and Materials, Technology and Media, Energy and Mining, Food and Beverages, Semiconductor and Electronics, Consumer Goods, and Shipping and Transportation industries. The company draws from its multi-disciplinary capabilities and high-pedigree team of analysts to share data that precisely corresponds to clients business needs.PMR stands committed to bringing more accuracy and speed to clients business decisions. From ready-to-purchase market research reports to customized research solutions, PMRs engagement models are highly flexi-ble without compromising on its deep-seated research values.ContactPersistence Market Research Pvt. Ltd305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com Global Trends and Opportunities in Wind Turbine Gearbox Market over 2016-2020 http://www.researchmoz.us/enquiry.php?type=S&repid=883440 http://www.researchmoz.us/enquiry.php?type=E&repid=883440 http://bit.ly/1TBmnVG Albany, NY, Dec 15: In a wind turbine, a gearbox is used to increase the rotor speed to an extent that it matches the generator speed. The gearbox connects the low-speed shafts with the high-speed shafts. The rotational speed of the generator shaft is far higher than that of the turbine blades. The gearbox in a wind turbine does not change gears; instead it maintains a single-gear ratio between the rotation of the rotor and the generator. The gear converts low speed to high speed and high torque to low torque. The high-speed rotation of the shaft produces electricity inside the generator.The global wind turbine gearbox market to grow at a CAGR of 3% with respect to installation capacity during the period 2016-2020. The report covers the present scenario and the growth prospects of the global wind turbine gearbox market for 2016-2020. To calculate the market size, the report considers the revenue generated from the sales of wind turbine gearbox.The market is divided into the following segments based on geography:- Americas- APAC- EMEAGet a Sample Research PDF with TOC:Technavio's report, Global Thoracic Surgery Market 2016-2020, has been prepared based on an in-depth market analysis with inputs from industry experts. The report covers the market landscape and its growth prospects over the coming years. The report also includes a discussion of the key vendors operating in this market.Key vendors- China High Speed Transmission- Gamesa Energy Transmission- Moventas- Winergy- ZF FriedrichshafenOther prominent vendors- Brevini Power Transmission- Chongqing Gearbox- Eickhoff- ISHIBASHI Manufacturing- RENK- ZOLLERNMarket driver- Government support for wind energy projects- For a full, detailed list, view our reportMarket challenge- R&D in direct-drive generators for wind turbines to impact gearing demand- For a full, detailed list, view our reportEnquiry at:Key questions answered in this report- What will the market size be in 2020 and what will the growth rate be?- What are the key market trends?- What is driving this market?- What are the challenges to market growth?- Who are the key vendors in this market space?- What are the market opportunities and threats faced by the key vendors?- What are the strengths and weaknesses of the key vendors?ResearchMoz is the worlds fastest growing collection of market research reports worldwide. Our database is composed of current market studies from over 100 featured publishers worldwide. Our market research databases integrate statistics with analysis from global, regional, country and company perspectives. ResearchMozs service portfolio also includes value-added services such as market research customization, competitive landscaping, and in-depth surveys, delivered by a team of experienced Research Coordinators.Albany NY - 12207United StatesTel: +1-518-621-2074Tel: 866-997-4948 (Us-Canada Toll Free)Email: sales@researchmoz.usFollow us on LinkedIn at: Global Microfluidics Market Research Report 2016-2021 Growth, Forecast and Analysis http://www.9dimengroup.com/report/90278/request-sample http://www.9dimengroup.com/market-analysis/global-microfluidics-market-report-2016.html Market Analysis and Forecast Report on "Global Microfluidics Market 2016 Industry Growth, Size, Trends, Share, Opportunities and Forecast to 2021" to their research database.Global Microfluidics Market 2016 Industry Research Report was a professional and depth research report on Global Microfluidics Market that you would know the world's major regional market conditions of Microfluidics industry, the main region including North American, Europe and Asia etc, and the main country including United States ,Germany ,Japan and China etc.Request for FREE SAMPLE Report @The report firstly introduced Microfluidics basic information including Microfluidics Market efinition, classification, application and industry chain overview; Microfluidics industry policy and plan, Microfluidics product specification, manufacturing process, cost structure etc. Then we deeply analyzed the world's main region market conditions that including the product price, profit, capacity, production, capacity utilization, supply, demand and industry growth rate etc.In the end, the report introduced Microfluidics new project SWOT analysis, investment feasibility analysis, and investment return analysis and Global Twin-screw Extruder industry.In a word, it was a depth research report on Global Microfluidics industry. And thanks to the support and assistance from Microfluidics industry chain related technical experts and marketing experts during Research Team survey and interviews.The report including six parts, the first part mainly introduced the product basic information; the second part mainly analyzed the Asia Microfluidics industry; the third part mainly analyzed the North American Microfluidics industry; the fourth part mainly analyzed the Europe Microfluidics industry; the fifth part mainly analyzed the market entry and investment feasibility; the sixth part was the report conclusion chapter.Browse Complete Report with TOC @Table of Content - Global Microfluidics Market Report 2016Microfluidics Marketing Channels StatusMicrofluidics Marketing Channels CharacteristicMicrofluidics Marketing Channels Development TrendMicrofluidics New Firms Enter Market StrategyMicrofluidics New Project Investment Proposals2011-2016 Global Microfluidics Productions Supply Sales Demand Market Status and ForecastMicrofluidics Capacity Production Overview 2011-2016Microfluidics Production Market Share Analysis 2011-2016Microfluidics Demand Overview 2011-2016Microfluidics Supply Demand and Shortage 2011-2016Microfluidics Import Export Consumption 2011-2016Microfluidics Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin 2011-20162016-2021 Global Microfluidics Industry Development TrendMicrofluidics Capacity Production Overview 2016-2020Microfluidics Production Market Share Analysis 2016-2020Microfluidics Demand Overview 2016-2020Microfluidics Supply Demand and Shortage 2016-2020Microfluidics Import Export Consumption 2016-2020Microfluidics Cost Price Production Value Gross Margin 2016-2020Contact UsJoel JohnTel: +1-386-310-3803GMT Tel: +49-322 210 92714USA/Canada Toll Free No. 1-855-465-4651Email: sales@9dimengroup.comWeb: 9Dimen Group9Dimen Group is a single destination for all the industry, company and country reports. We feature large repository of latest industry reports, leading and niche company profiles, and market statistics released by reputed private publishers and public organizations.3422 SW 15 Street,Suit #8138,Deerfield Beach,Florida 33442, USA Purified Terephthalic Acid Market is Expected to Gain Popularity Across the Globe http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/3434 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/3434 Purified terephthalic acid (PTA) is a chemical which is synthesized from crude oil. It is majorly used to manufacture polyester fiber. Its end-user industries include textile and home furnishing where PTA is required to manufacture garments such as bed sheets, curtains and clothes.The market for purified terephthalic is expected to witness noticeable expansion in the coming years with the growing demand for polyester, specifically in China. Furthermore, the country is emerging as a global textile manufacturing hub with low-cost labor further driving the growth of the purified terephthalic acid market. Polyethylene terephthalate which acts as a successor to PTA is also expected to make an impact on the PTA market in accordance to its end-user industries.Several growth factors such as growing per capita consumption in emerging regions such as China and significant growth of the textile industry is expected to boost the demand for the PTA market. However, fluctuating prices in energy sources such as crude oil required to produce PTA is expected to affect profitability of PTA manufacturers thereby impacting the growth of the market. Beer and other alcoholic beverage industries as well as household product containers are still dominated by the glass industry, which could be an unexplored market for PTA consumption thereby, providing new opportunities for the growth of the market.Asia Pacific was the largest consumer for purified terephthalic acid, followed by North America and Europe. Future market growth is expected to be from Asia Pacific as well owing to the improving living standards as well as cross-country usage of PTA products.Request to view Table of content @Alfa, S.A.B. de C.V., CPC Corporation, Far Eastern Group, Honam Petrochemical Corporation, Indian Oil Corporation Limited, Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co. Inc., Reliance Industries Ltd., Samyang Chemical Co., Ltd. and Saudi Basic Industries Corporation are some of major producers of purified terephthalic acid dominating the market.Pre Book Single User License Copy @About UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a third-platform research firm. Our research model is a unique collaboration of data analytics and market research methodology to help businesses achieve optimal performance.To support companies in overcoming complex business challenges, we follow a multi-disciplinary approach. At PMR, we unite various data streams from multi-dimensional sources. By deploying real-time data collection, big data, and customer experience analytics, we deliver business intelligence for organizations of all sizes.305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA - Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com Flame Retardant Market Headed for Growth and Global Expansion by 2021 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/3507 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/3507 Flame retardants are the compounds which when added to materials such as plastics products, electrical devices, construction materials or textiles delays the production of flames to prevent the spread of fire. There are various types of flame retardant such as aluminum trihydrate, antimony oxides, brominated flame retardant, chlorinated flame retardant, organophosphorus flame retardants, and other flame retardant chemicals. Usage of flame retardant market is increasing in the electronic industry due to its property of decreasing the flammability of combustible substances. Some of the major end user applications of flame retardant market include building & construction, electronics, automotive & transportation, wires & cables, textiles & other applications.Some of the major factors driving the flame retardant market are high demand from current & emerging applications, demand from emerging economies, advancement in technology, increased security measures and the new regulatory guidelines for reducing toxic chemicals. Governments across the globe are setting improved safety standards for smoke and flammability range in different products. The growth in automotive, construction and other major end use industries are increasing the demand of flame retardant market globally. Nanotechnology is expected to play a major role in improving performance of a flame retardant market in the years to come.The major growth opportunities for the flame retardant market includes equipment & electronics, automotive & construction, in the emerging economies especially the one which are expanding in the infrastructure applications. The growth in these segments in emerging economies is likely to increase the market demand for flame retardant and the products based on it.A major factor restraining the market growth is rise in the prices which may lead to further decrease in demand. The key producers are raising the prices of flame retardant market due to the rise in feedstock costs. In addition, there is a toxicity issue at the time of flame retardant production process which could hamper the market further.Asia Pacific is the largest sales market for flame retardant. China alone accounts for about 24% of the global demand of flame retardant. High demand in China is driven by growth in the chemicals and automobile industry in the country. India is also expected to increase its share in the global market on the basis of increasing foreign investment which will result in increasing number of new industries in the country. Asia Pacific is expected to continue in its leadership position in the forecasted period due to the growing end-user markets in countries such as China and India. North America continues to be the second largest sales market followed by Western Europe. Currently, the Middle East and South American countries have a very low market share; however it is expected to increase in the coming years.Request to view Table of content @Some of the major companies operating in the global flame retardant market include Akzo Nobel NV, Albemarle Corporation, Almartis GmbH, BASF SE, Borealis GmbH, Budenheim Iberica SLSC, Campine NV, Chemtura Corporation, China Antimony Chemicals, Clariant International Limited, Cytec Industries Incorporated, Daihachi Chemical Industry Company, Dover Chemical, and Glencore International AG. Among which, Albemarle Corporation, Chemtura Corporation, and Clariant International Limited are the most active companies in the flame retardant chemicals market.Pre Book Single User License Copy @About UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a third-platform research firm. Our research model is a unique collaboration of data analytics and market research methodology to help businesses achieve optimal performance.To support companies in overcoming complex business challenges, we follow a multi-disciplinary approach. At PMR, we unite various data streams from multi-dimensional sources. By deploying real-time data collection, big data, and customer experience analytics, we deliver business intelligence for organizations of all sizes.305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA - Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com Global Hydrogen Cyanide Market - Evonik, Invista, Ascend, INEOS, MRC, Asahi Kasei, CPDC, Unischem, Sinopec Group Hydrogen Cyanide http://www.marketresearchstore.com/report/global-and-chinese-hydrogen-cyanide-industry-report-2010-2020-44113 https://goo.gl/uwQFzm http://www.marketresearchstore.com In depth analysis of Hydrogen Cyanide Market is a professional research report.The review has been based on the report titled, " Hydrogen Cyanide Market 2016 - 2021."To begin with, the report elaborates the Hydrogen Cyanide Market Various definitions and classification of the industry, applications of the industry and chain structure are given. Present day status of the Hydrogen Cyanide Market in key regions is stated and industry policies and news are analysed.This report provides a detailed description of the global Hydrogen Cyanide market based on volume share (tons) and market value (Million USD) for the period of 2016 to 2021. It highlights the factors contributing to the growth of the market and the restraints that impede the market. Also the forecast for Hydrogen Cyanide from 2016 to 2021 has been given for better understanding of the market scenario.Browse full report with TOC @Value chain analysis and Porters five forces model have been provided for a comprehensive view of the market. These would also help understand the specifics of the industry structure, besides giving an overview of the degree of competitiveness.Detailed description of players includes parameters such as company overview, financial overview, business strategies, upcoming facilities, product range, capacity & production, and the related market share.Global key players of the Hydrogen Cyanide Market : key playersEvonikInvistaAscendINEOSMRCAsahi KaseiCPDCUnischemSinopec GroupAnhui ShuguangFor sample request click onThe application segments included in this report are:MethacrylatesPolyamide 6.6Sodium cyanideMethionineOther MarketsThe geographies covered in this report are:North AmericaEuropeAsia-PacificROW (Rest of the World)To provide information on competitive landscape, this report includes detailed profiles of Hydrogen Cyanide Market key players. For each player, product details, capacity, price, cost, gross and revenue numbers are given.In this report analysis, traders and distributors analysis is given along with contact details. For material and equipment suppliers also, contact details are given. New investment feasibility analysis and Industry growth is included in the report.About Market Research StoreMarket Research Store is a single destination for all the industry, company and country reports. We feature large repository of latest industry reports, leading and niche company profiles, and market statistics released by reputed private publishers and public organizations. Market Research Store is the comprehensive collection of market intelligence products and services available on air. We have market research reports from number of leading publishers and update our collection daily to provide our clients with the instant online access to our database. With access to this database, our clients will be able to benefit from expert insights on global industries, products, and market trends.Joel JohnTel: +1-386-310-3803GMT Tel: +49-322 210 92714USA/Canada Toll Free No. 1-855-465-4651Email: sales@marketresearchstore.comWeb: Release Liner Market Expecting Worldwide Growth by 2021 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/3531 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/3531 Release liner is a carrier web material made up of paper or plastic. Release liners are coated on one or both the sides with release agent (chemical used to prevent one material from bonding to surfaces of another material). These releasing agents provide a releasing effect when kept in contact with any kind of stick materials. Adhesive (substance when applied to the surfaces of any materials binds them together and resists separation) and mastic (kind of gum) are of the stick material used for releasing agents. Release liners are available in different colors in the market; it can be a printed or non-printed release liner. Commercial coating companies are engaged in the manufacturing of release agent, providing unique solutions to their clients, based on a wide variety of substrates used to manufacture releasing agents. Commonly used releasing agents for release liner are cross linkable silicone and other coating materials that have low surface energy.On the bases of materials used to manufacture release liner, global release liner market can be fragmented into paper release liner (super calandered kraft paper, clay coated kraft paper, machine finished kraft paper and machine glazed paper), plastic film release liner and others (poly coated kraft papers and poly coated BO-PET film). Release liner can be used as pressure-sensitive labels and pressure-sensitive tape. Release liners have major application in label stocks industry and packaging industry. Other major application of release liners are in the field of graphic arts, envelopes, medical, tapes and hygiene.North America has the largest market share for release liner products, followed by Europe and Asia Pacific. The U.S. and China are the largest markets for release liner in the global market owing to increased food and pharmaceutical business in these countries. North America is expected to maintain its dominance in the forecasted period with Europe showing marginal growth. However, Asia Pacific region is expected to witness highest growth in the coming future owing to increasing domestic demand by the food and pharmaceutical industry in the developing countries such as India and China.Increasing demand from the end-user industry for better labeling is driving the global release liner market. Additionally, with increasing investment in the food and pharmaceutical industry, demand for better quality packaging is expected to increase, in turn demand for release liner is expected to increase. Also, with increasing population paired with rising international trade, demand for quality packaging and labeling is expected to increase, further increasing the demand for release liner products in the global market.Request to view Table of content @Owing to increasing demand from the food and pharmaceutical companies paired with increasing demand from the other end-user industry for better packaging and labeling. The multinational players operating in the market are influenced to invest in the emerging markets of Asia-Pacific. Also, the regional players have increased their production to some extent to compete in the market. Global release liner market is dominated by multinational companies. However, there are some companies operating in the market, but at niche level. Some of the major companies operating in the global release liner market are Gascogne Laminates, 3M Company, Rayven Inc and Sil Tech.Pre Book Single User License Copy @About UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a third-platform research firm. Our research model is a unique collaboration of data analytics and market research methodology to help businesses achieve optimal performance.To support companies in overcoming complex business challenges, we follow a multi-disciplinary approach. At PMR, we unite various data streams from multi-dimensional sources. By deploying real-time data collection, big data, and customer experience analytics, we deliver business intelligence for organizations of all sizes.305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA - Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com X Fertilizers/Potash ETF Market Is Expected To Generate Huge Profits by 2021 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/3539 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/3539 Plant diseases are the cause of crop and plant damage which is caused by plant pathogenic (disease causing organism). Fungi are the most common pathogenic organism that damages the productivity of crop or plant. Other pathogenic organism causing damage to the crop and plants are viruses, nematodes and bacteria. Within the agricultural sector, manufacturers of fertilizers are the most important channel in the food supply chain. Quality fertilizers are responsible for the growth and productivity of the crop to manage the rising demand for food in the growing population scenario. Farmers require these nutrients to increase crop yields, and fertilizer companies have become the primary producers of commodities that are critical for global food supply growth. Some of the major fertilizer ingredients include nitrogen, phosphate and potash which are helpful in improving the productivity of the crop.X Fertilizers/Potash ETF is a system that keeps a track on the actual performance of the largest and most liquid listed companies in the field of fertilizer manufacturing. Also, provide proper information to the manufacturers of fertilizers about the potential market and the requirements of the farmer to increase the crop yield, so as to stand ahead of the increasing food demand in the global market. Additionally, X Fertilizers/Potash ETF provides accurate information about the emerging market for fertilizers and in which part the manufacturing companies should invest.Asia Pacific is the largest consumer of fertilizers (owing to increasing agricultural sector in the countries such as India and China). China is the largest consumer of fertile globally accounting for more than one fifth of global fertilizers consumption. North America and Europe follows Asia Pacific market in the consumption of fertilizers. Asia Pacific being the largest consumer of fertilizers is also the largest market for X Fertilizers/Potash ETF system. It is followed by North America and Europe. Asia Pacific region is expected to maintain its dominance in the forecasted period. North America and Europe are expected to witness average growth in the coming future. Latin America region is expected to witness highest growth in the forecasted period owing to increasing domestic demand of fertilizers by the farmers.With increasing population, demand for food items is increasing. To cater the increasing demand, better agriculture facilities is required, increasing the importance of fertilizers in the agriculture sector. Increasing demand for fertilizers is expected to increase the global demand for X Fertilizers/Potash ETF system. Additionally, farmers are getting aware about the significant economic impact of fertilizers on yield and quality of the crop. This is further expected to increase the demand for X Fertilizers/Potash ETF system to provide proper information to the manufacturers of the fertilizers about the actual demand and in terms of quantity and quality. However, strict government regulation on use of certain fertilizers may hamper the fungicides market.Request to view Table of content @Owing to increasing demand of fertilizers the manufacturing companies are implementing more of X Fertilizers/Potash ETF system, providing ample growth opportunity for the global X Fertilizers/Potash ETF system market. Some of the major companies operating in the global X Fertilizers/Potash ETF system are Solactive AG, Syngenta AG, Bayer AG, The Dow Chemical Company, Nufarm Limited, and E.I. Dupont De Nemours & Company.Pre Book Single User License Copy @About UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a third-platform research firm. Our research model is a unique collaboration of data analytics and market research methodology to help businesses achieve optimal performance.To support companies in overcoming complex business challenges, we follow a multi-disciplinary approach. At PMR, we unite various data streams from multi-dimensional sources. By deploying real-time data collection, big data, and customer experience analytics, we deliver business intelligence for organizations of all sizes.305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA - Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com Superhard Material Market Set to Grow Exponentially During 2015 - 2021 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/3646 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/3646 A superhard material is a material with a hardness level exceeding 40 gigapascals. Superhard materials are highly incompressible solids with high electron density and high bond covalency.The various products of superhard material include cemented carbides, tool steels, ceramics and diamond. Cement carbide is generally used in industrial applications for machining tough materials such as carbon steel or stainless steel. The superhard material market is segmented in the following three categories: monocrystalline superhard, composite superhard materials and super-hard materials and tools. Monocrystalline superhard materials include diamond and cubic boron nitride.Composite superhard materials include clad sheet for oil and gas, clad sheet for cutting tools, clad sheet and wire drawing die blanks used for coal and mining. Super-hard materials and tools include polycrystalline diamond drawing dies, diamond saw blades, diamond drill bits, diamond discs and diamond cutting tools.Due to their incomparable hardness, superhard materials can scratch and shape any object, hence it used in a wide range of industrial operations related to turning, cutting, drilling, boring and grinding. Superhard materials are used in many industries including aerospace, alternative energy, automotive, chemical processing, infrastructure and construction, die & mold, electronic, general machining, mining, oil & gas, paper & pulp, power generation, railroads and shipbuilding. Application of superhard material in these industries includes abrasive, coating, cutting tool, general medical, precision part, refractory parts, sensors, semiconductor fabrication, subsystem components and wear parts polishing.In 2013, affected by the insufficient demand from downstream petroleum, construction and metal cutting machine tool and due to the sluggish economy, superhard material and products industrys growth was slowed down and many companies were facing high operating costs due to this reason. In view of this, SF Diamond Co., Ltd, BOSUN Tools Co., Ltd, Henan Huanghe Whirlwind Co., Ltd, and some other companies adopted number of measures to expand their existing production capacity and extend their industrial chain to enhance their operational capabilities.Asia-Pacific is the largest market for superhard material. China contributes the largest share of superhard material market in Asia-Pacific region generating about 90% of global output and become the top producer of manmade diamond. The superhard material market in China reached about USD 2 billion in 2013, accounting about 21.8% of global market share in superhard material. Market of superhard material in North America and Europe region is driven by improving economy, intensifying manufacturing activity and the ensuing rise in demand for machine tools that used for various industrial operations.Request to view Table of content @Major companies operating in global superhard material market are Zhongnan Diamond Co.,Ltd, Zhengzhou Sino Crystal Diamond Co., Ltd, Henan Huanghe, SF Diamond Bosun Tools, KingDream Public, Advanced Technology & Materials Co., Ltd, Zhengzhou New Asia Superhard Material Composite Co., Ltd., Henan Yalong Diamond Tools Co., Ltd, Shenzhen Haimingrun Industrial Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou Research Institute for Abrasives & Grinding, Monte Bianco Diamond Applications Co., Ltd., King strong Material Engineering Ltd, CR Gems Diamond Co., Ltd, Anhui Hongjing New Material Co., Ltd, Funik Ultra hard Material Co., Ltd, Henan Yalong Superhard Materials Co.,Ltd, Zhengzhou Realy Superabrasives Co.,Ltd and BOSUN Tools Co., Ltd.Pre Book Single User License Copy @About UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a third-platform research firm. Our research model is a unique collaboration of data analytics and market research methodology to help businesses achieve optimal performance.To support companies in overcoming complex business challenges, we follow a multi-disciplinary approach. At PMR, we unite various data streams from multi-dimensional sources. By deploying real-time data collection, big data, and customer experience analytics, we deliver business intelligence for organizations of all sizes.305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA - Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com Aerospace Coatings Market to Register a Strong Growth By 2021 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/3649 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/3649 A coating is generally referred to as the substrate, is a covering that is applied to the surface of an object. The new technologies in aerospace coating which provide significant value advantages to the aviation industry in terms of longer service life, light weight products and improved application efficiencies. Growth in the aerospace industry can be driven by an emergent middle class in emerging economies and more and more people being able to travel for leisure. To fulfill this demand various airlines are trying to adapt strategy accordingly. Resulted in the increase in demand for aircraft and associated services. Indirectly boost the demand for aerospace coating market. Research and development plays an important role in aerospace coatings market. The leading companies such as AkzoNobel N.V and PPG Industries Inc. of aerospace coating market focus on research and development in response to the market growth and rising demand from customers. The leading companies are investing huge amount for future advancements and improved technology for aerospace coating to reduce coatings life cycle, engineered materials, improved performance and to meet the new demands coming from various types of end-user industries. For instance, PPG Industries Inc. launched Solar Heat Management (SHM) coatings. These coatings allow the reduction in air conditioning requirements while the aircraft is on the ground in warm conditions.On the basis of end-user, aerospace coatings market is bifurcated into three types: military, commercial and general aviation. Increased in the demand for light weight coating systems durability, environment-friendly solutions, unique color styling, variety of colors and faster product drying times from the commercial and military end-user segment, influencing the growth rate of global aerospace coating market. Commercial aerospace coating is the largest end-user segment, whereas military segment is also a growing end-user industry for aerospace coatings.In terms of geographic, Asia-Pacific dominates the global aerospace coating market, followed by Europe and North America. China and Japan represent the largest market for aerospace coating followed by India in Asia-Pacific. India is emerging as the fastest industry for engineering and design services. Due to this, India has an enormous potential for establishing maintenance, repair and overhaul centers for civil and military aircraft sectors. This may help in creating demand for aerospace coating market. Some of the major factors influencing the growth of aerospace coatings market in Asia-Pacific region are increasing cargo traffic, international trade and rising number of air travelers. In Europe, France, Germany and the U.K. holds major share of aerospace coating market. The U.S. represents the largest market for aerospace coating followed by Canada in North America.The global aerospace coating market is experiencing a good growth, which is expected to continue in the coming years. Some of the major drivers contributing the overall market growth of global aerospace coating market are environment-friendly products, chromo free technology, time saving and cost saving products and growth in the number of people travelling by air.Request to view Table of content @Some of the major companies operating in the global aerospace coatings market are The Sherwin-Williams Company, Akzonobel N.V., Zircotec Ltd, Henkel Ag & Company, BASF SE, Mankiewicz Gebr. & Co., Hentzen Coatings, Inc., Ionbond Ag, PPG Industries, Inc. and Hohman Plating & Manufacturing Llc.Pre Book Single User License Copy @About UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a third-platform research firm. Our research model is a unique collaboration of data analytics and market research methodology to help businesses achieve optimal performance.To support companies in overcoming complex business challenges, we follow a multi-disciplinary approach. At PMR, we unite various data streams from multi-dimensional sources. By deploying real-time data collection, big data, and customer experience analytics, we deliver business intelligence for organizations of all sizes.305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA - Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com Automotive Coatings Market : Key Players, Growth, Analysis by 2021 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/3790 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/3790 The global automotive coatings market is being driven by the increasing vehicle population, which in turn is resultant of the rising per capita income. The per capita passenger car ownership has been increasing globally and they are becoming one of the common modes of personal conveyance. Increasing industrialization, on the other hand, is boosting the commercial vehicles market. Vehicle manufacturers are now focusing more on improving the appearance of vehicles to maintain their competitive edge in the market. This, on the whole, has been benefitting the automotive coatings market.Over 80% of the materials used in passenger cars are metallic. Most of these metals are coated to protect them from rust and degradation. The emergence of ultraviolet curing coating is presenting growth opportunities to the global automotive coatings market. Based on application, the automotive coatings market can be segmented into two broad categories: Original Equipment Manufacturing (OEM) and aftermarket or refinish. The major end-users of the automotive refinish market are collision repair centers and automotive body shops. Based on product segments, the global automotive coatings market can be divided into four categories: electro-coats, primer coats, basecoats, and clear-coats. Based on formulation, this market can be classified into four categories: water-based, solvent-based, powder-based, and UV-based coatings.Brazil, Russia, India, and China (BRIC countries) are expected to be the major countries contributing to the growth of the automotive industry. Improving economies, advancements in the road infrastructure, and increasing inclination of individuals towards personal conveyance are the key factors augmenting the growth of the automotive industry. According to the Organization Internationale des Constructeurs dAutomobiles (OICA), the global motor vehicle production increased from 77.6 million in 2010 to 87.3 million in 2013. The increasing raw material prices are emerging as a major challenge for the automotive coatings market as the profit margins of the coatings manufacturers are reducing. Leading producers of titanium dioxide (one of the common pigments used in the manufacturing of coatings), such as Kronos, Inc., Tronox Limited, and E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, announced a price increase of USD 300/tons, USD 400/tons, and USD 500/tons respectively in 2011 in Asia Pacific. Their American and European counterparts also announced the increase in prices from the same year.North America was the third-largest vehicle producer globally in 2013, after Asia Pacific and Europe, and it is in the process of bypassing Europe to become the second-largest vehicle producer in the world by 2020. The automotive coatings market in Europe has suffered due to the Euro zone crisis which impacted the automotive industry heavily. The market for eco-friendly coatings, such as waterborne and powder coating, are growing at a high rate owing to the growing government and public concern regarding the environmental hazards posed by solvent-borne coatings. Several environmental agencies and governmental institutions have formulated regulations and issued guidelines to minimize the use of high Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) automotive coatings. The Asia Pacific automotive coatings market is dominated by China and India due to the large fleet of vehicles in the countries.Request to view Table of content @The key automotive coatings players include BASF, AkzoNobel, PPG Industries, Axalta Coating Systems, Bayer, Sherwin-Williams, Beckers, Royal DSM, and Eastman Chemical. Most of the key players in the automotive coatings industry are U.S.- and Germany-based.Pre Book Single User License Copy @About UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a third-platform research firm. Our research model is a unique collaboration of data analytics and market research methodology to help businesses achieve optimal performance.To support companies in overcoming complex business challenges, we follow a multi-disciplinary approach. At PMR, we unite various data streams from multi-dimensional sources. By deploying real-time data collection, big data, and customer experience analytics, we deliver business intelligence for organizations of all sizes.305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA - Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com Worldwide System Integration Market Propelled by Large Investments; Size, Share, Growth, Trends and Forecast 2020. http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=S&rep_id=2963 http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com The global system integration market was valued at US$191.36 bn in 2013. By the end of 2020, this market is expected to reach US$377.59 bn in 2020. Transparency Market Research, a leading market intelligence firm, has deduced that the global system integration market is exhibiting a CAGR of 10.9% within a forecast period of 2013 to 2020. The data is provided in a research report, titled System Integration Market - Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends and Forecast 2014 - 2020.According to the report, the primary driver for the global systems integration market is the high rate of investment into IT infrastructure. These investments are increasing the demand for more sophisticated integrated systems.Other drivers for the global systems integration market are the incorporation of modern technology such as cloud architecture and big data analytics, as well as positive investment trends in automation solutions.Get More Information :However, several restraints also challenge the growth rate of the global systems integration market. These include the lack of integration standards in IT and the high cost and time required for the implementation of such systems. As such, multiple companies are looking to increase their international presence through the provision of reduction in operation costs. Many enterprises of all sizes are looking for lower operational costs and the global systems integration market can provide it to them.The report provides a segmented assessment of the global systems integration market through the categories of service types, end use, and geography.In terms of service type, the global systems integration market was dominated by infrastructure system integration in 2013. This segment is expected to maintain its dominance over the given forecast period.The geographical segmentation of the global systems integration market provides the key regions of North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Rest of the World. Nearly 33% of the global systems integration market was occupied by North America in 2013, in terms of revenue. This leading market share was owed to the presence of a large number of key players in the market and the economic ability to make higher investments.At the same time, Asia Pacific is marked as the fastest-growing region in the global systems integration market. This region is experiencing an influx of international players as well as the emergence of multiple regional ones. This is further boosted by a rapidly improving economy, a surge of globalization trends, and the existence of a large user base ready to invest in the market.The key players in the global systems integration market are Tata Consultancy Services Limited, Oracle Corporation, Lockheed Martin Corporation, Infosys Technologies, IBM Corporation, Hewlett-Packard Company, Harris Corporation, Fujitsu Limited, Computer Science Corporation (CSC), Cognizant Technology Solutions, BAE Systems Plc, and Accenture Plc.About UsTransparency Market Research (TMR) is a global market intelligence company, providing global business information reports and services. Our exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trends analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. TMRs experienced team of Analysts, Researchers, and Consultants, use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather and analyze information.ContactTransparency Market Research90 State Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207Tel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite: Global Recruitment Software Market Price by Regions, Demands and Sales Volume 2015 Market Research Reports http://www.qyresearchreports.com/sample/sample.php?rep_id=326501&type=E http://www.qyresearchreports.com/report/global-recruitment-software-industry-2015-market-research-report.htm http://www.qyresearchreports.com/reports.htm Qyresearchreports include new market research report "Global Recruitment Software Industry 2015 Market Research Report" to its huge collection of research reports.A thorough insight into the global market for Recruitment Software has been presented in this report which has been carefully prepared after thorough primary and secondary research. The study answers some of the most important questions stakeholders are presently confronted with.Some of them are as follows:What is the current size of the market?What will be the size of the market at the end of the forecast period from Recruitment Software to Recruitment Software?Which regions will fare best over the forecast period? Which companies are likely to compete fiercely and which among them will lead the market?As companies try to outdo each other, they need to take timely strategic decisions factoring in various things at a time. And this can be done satisfactorily only if they have a peek not just into current figures but also future trends. By furnishing reliable answers to all the aforementioned vital questions using data and information from different paid and open sources and also inputs from industry experts, thats precisely what the report on the global market for Recruitment Software helps them to achieve.To Get Sample Copy of Report visit @A substantial part of the report is devoted to a granular analysis of the various factors promoting or hampering the growth in the global Recruitment Software market during the forecast period. The report also provides an executive-level blueprint of the vendor landscape in the global Recruitment Software market. To that end, it profiles the leading companies operating in the market, examines their key product offerings, sales, revenues, and growth prospects.The findings of the report on the global Recruitment Software market will not just prove helpful to commercial entities trying to expand their global footprint but also investors, policy makers and regulatory authorities, independent research institutions, and non-profit organizations.Browse Complete Report with TOC @Table of Contents1 Industry Overview1.1 Definition and Specifications of Recruitment Software1.2 Classification of Recruitment Software1.3 Applications of Recruitment Software1.4 Industry Chain Structure of Recruitment Software1.5 Industry Regional Overview of Recruitment Software1.6 Industry Policy Analysis of Recruitment Software1.7 Industry News Analysis of Recruitment Software2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Recruitment Software2.1 Raw Material Suppliers and Price Analysis of Recruitment Software2.2 Equipment Suppliers and Price Analysis of Recruitment Software2.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Recruitment Software2.4 Other Costs Analysis of Recruitment Software2.5 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Recruitment Software2.6 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Recruitment Software3 Technical Data and Manufacturing Plants Analysis3.1 Capacity and Commercial Production Date of Global Key Manufacturers in 20143.2 Manufacturing Plants Distribution of Global Key Recruitment Software Manufacturers in 20143.3 R&D Status and Technology Source of Global Recruitment Software Key Manufacturers in 20143.4 Raw Materials Sources Analysis of Global Recruitment Software Key Manufacturers in 2014For Market Research Latest Reports Visit @QYResearchReports.com is an unimpeachable source of market research data for clients that comprise acclaimed SMEs, Chinese companies, private equity firms, and MNCs. We provide market research reports on various categories such as Energy, Chemicals, Alternative and Green Energy, Manufacturing, Machinery, Pharmaceuticals and Materials, and Glass.1820 AvenueM Suite #1047Brooklyn, NY 11230United States Global CCD Cameras Market Volume-Value Analysis, Growth And Forecast 2016-2021 CCD Cameras https://goo.gl/eqVoZL https://goo.gl/GDkr3t QY Research Group Added new report on "Global CCD Cameras Market 2016" is an analytical study of the CCD Cameras market, enveloping a detailed estimation of the markets regions like United States, EU, Japan and China as well as worldwide. This Research Report provides a Major Manufacturers Analysis of CCD Cameras- with detail like Company Profile, Product Picture, Specifications, Capacity, Production, Price, Cost, Gross, Revenue and Contact Information.The report estimates the current size of the CCD Cameras market and all important segments within it. The authors of the report also provide recommendations for growth based on their understanding of the latest analysis and trends. The report on the CCD Cameras market analyzes factors that will promote expansion, as well as threats that could hold back the growth rate.Request for FREE Sample Report of CCD Cameras Market:This report provides a complete understanding of the competitive scenario in the CCD Cameras market based on the key attributes of companies on the following fronts: Company history, product/services portfolio, revenues, and recent developments. The market research study throws light on the key market drivers which led to the augmentation of the CCD Cameras market. A detailed overview of the market challenges and the buying criteria in CCD Cameras market is also been presented in this report. The market trends as well as market opportunities and threats faced by the key vendors have also been elaborated in this study.The factors governing the growth of each of the market segments have been discussed in the report. The report closely follows the past performance of the market and studies the factors which are likely to impact its growth trajectory. Factors such as economy growth rate, government regulations, and consumer demand have been taken into consideration while estimating the future market growth in key geographic segments. New opportunities for the growth of the global CCD Cameras market have been discussed in the report.In the end, the report includes CCD Cameras new project SWOT analysis, investment feasibility analysis, investment return analysis, and development trend analysis. The key rising opportunities of the quickest growing international CCD Cameras market segments also are coated during this report.Browse Complete Report AtAbout Us:QYResearch Group is a single destination for all the industry, company and country reports. QYResearch Group also carries the capability to assist you with your customized market research requirements including in-depth market surveys, primary interviews, competitive landscaping, and company profiles. We feature large repository of latest industry reports, leading and niche company profiles, and market statistics. QYResearch Group is the comprehensive collection of market intelligence products and services available on air.Contact US:Joel John3422 SW 15 Street, Suit #8138,Deerfield Beach, Florida 33442,United StatesTel: +1-386-310-3803GMT Tel: +49-322 210 92714USA/Canada Toll Free No. 1-855-465-4651Email: sales (@) qyresearchgroup (dot) com Anti-Aging Market to grow with 7.5% CAGR and will reach USD 216.52 Billion in 2021 https://www.zionmarketresearch.com/sample/anti-aging-market https://www.zionmarketresearch.com/inquiry/anti-aging-market https://www.zionmarketresearch.com/report/anti-aging-market http://www.zionmarketresearch.com https://zionmarketresearch.wordpress.com/ According to the report, global demand for anti-aging market was valued at USD 140.3 billion in 2015, is expected to reach USD 216.52 billion in 2021 and is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 7.5% between 2016 and 2021.Aging is a procedure that accumulates various changes in a body over a time. Human aging process involves multidimensional changes over a period of time internally as well as externally and leads to degeneration of body affecting health, beauty and physical strength of a person.Request Free Sample copy of Research Report @Anti-Aging market has developed in the past decades due to evolution in modern technology. Anti-Aging is expected to grow at high growth rate in forecast period. One of the most important factors boosting the global anti-aging market is the large baby boomers population. Baby boomer is a term referring to a person who was born between 1946 and 1964. Baby boomers are most potential driver of anti-aging market as they are maturing and getting more aware about the current anti-aging services, products, and devices. In 2012, the first of the baby boomers generation came to close retirement age and it is evaluated that for the following 18 years baby boomers generation will turn 65 at a rate of 8,000 individual for every day.The global anti-aging market witnesses exponential growth owing to expanding demand of the consumers for natural, safe and useful products to deal with the signs of aging. However, diverse products, services, and devices are expected to open up new growth opportunities in forecast period. Anti-aging market is thought to be the biggest business sector as far as income and it indicates open door for new products which are safe and very proficient. The strict government regulations and technical advancement in anti-aging services is expected to fuel the market growth rate.Inquire more about this report @Anti-aging market is segmented based on age demographics, products, services, devices and by regions. The anti-aging market is categorized distinctively on the basis of age demographics includes baby boomer, generation X and generation Y. Baby boomer was the leading demographic segment of global anti-aging market. It accounted for more than 70% shares of the overall market in 2015. Some of the key product segments of the anti-aging market are Botox, anti-wrinkle products, anti-stretch mark products, and others. On the basis of services anti-aging market is divided into anti-pigmentation therapy, anti-adult acne therapy, breast augmentation, liposuction, chemical peel, hair restoration treatment, others. By device, anti-aging market segmented into microdermabrasion devices, laser aesthetics devices, anti-cellulite treatment devices and anti-aging radio frequency devices.On the basis of geography, the anti-aging market is segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, and Middle East & Africa. North America dominated the anti-aging market in 2015 due to rising obesity in the region and increasing awareness about ageing signs. Asia Pacific region is expected to show promising growth in anti-aging market in upcoming years owing to awareness about aging signs and developing economy in the region.Browse detail report with in-depth TOC @The key players dominant in the market include Personal Microderm, Alma Lasers Ltd, LOreal, Allergan Inc, Cynosure Inc., Solta Medical Inc, Beiersdorf AG and among others. Anti-aging vendors must adapt special business strategies for different anti-aging market based on gender, status, income level and age of people.About Us:Zion Market Research is an obligated company. We create futuristic, cutting edge, informative reports ranging from industry reports, company reports to country reports. We provide our clients not only with market statistics unveiled by avowed private publishers and public organizations but also with vogue and newest industry reports along with pre-eminent and niche company profiles. Our database of market research reports comprises a wide variety of reports from cardinal industries. Our database is been updated constantly in order to fulfill our clients with prompt and direct online access to our database. Keeping in mind the clients needs, we have included expert insights on global industries, products, and market trends in this database. Last but not the least, we make it our duty to ensure the success of clients connected to usafter allif you do well, a little of the light shines on us.Contact Us:Zion Market Research4283, Express Lane,Suite 634-143,Sarasota, Florida 34249, United StatesTel: +49-322 210 92714USA/Canada Toll Free No.1-855-465-4651Email: sales@zionmarketresearch.comWebsite:Blog: Fiber Cement Market Analysis 2016, Regional Outlook, Competitive Strategies and Forecast to 2021 Market Research Reports http://www.qyresearchreports.com/sample/sample.php?rep_id=573355&type=E http://www.qyresearchreports.com/report/global-fiber-cement-industry-2016-market-research-report.htm http://www.qyresearchreports.com/reports.htm Qyresearchreports include new market research report "Global Fiber Cement Industry 2016 Market Research Report" to its huge collection of research reports.The global Fiber Cement market the target of analysis of the research report recently added to the expansive database in QYResearchReports.com. The extremely descriptive and insightful document chalks out a thorough and all-inclusive analytical perspective of the global Fiber Cement market, covering all key categories and their segments, along with the factors that have the potential of being influential on the market in the near future. The report thus presents a 360-degree analysis of the current state of the global Fiber Cement market to the reader.The market has been excavated from a ground-up fashion, where rudimentary data and key, industry-specific definitions of the global Fiber Cement markets elements are described in the overview. The report moves ahead to the complete analysis of global Fiber Cement market, sticking to aspects such as classifications, industry chain structure, applications, policies, industry overview, and recent developments.To Get Sample Copy of Report visit @The massive volume of market data included in the report has been garnered over time with the help of multiple primary and secondary research methodologies. This data is further narrowed down using standard industry-based analytical processes so that only the important sections of qualitative and quantitative information are offered to the reports users.The report also provides an analysis of the way in which the key drivers, trends, and challenges will potentially affect the global Fiber Cement market and its overall growth and development over the given forecast period. These factors are analyzed for regional as well as global perspectives, so the reader gains data on the market to varying levels.The competitive and regulatory landscape of the global Fiber Cement market are analyzed and studied in the research study. The various levels of details on the rules, regulations, policies, and plans are also included in addition to an analysis of their impact on the markets overall growth prospects. The report also includes detailed business profiles of some of the most influential vendors in the market.Browse Complete Report with TOC @Table of Contents1 Industry Overview of Fiber Cement1.1 Definition and Specifications of Fiber Cement1.1.1 Definition of Fiber Cement1.1.2 Specifications of Fiber Cement1.2 Classification of Fiber Cement1.3 Applications of Fiber Cement1.4 Industry Chain Structure of Fiber Cement1.5 Industry Overview and Major Regions Status of Fiber Cement1.5.1 Industry Overview of Fiber Cement1.5.2 Global Major Regions Status of Fiber Cement1.6 Industry Policy Analysis of Fiber Cement1.7 Industry News Analysis of Fiber Cement2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Fiber Cement2.1 Raw Material Suppliers and Price Analysis of Fiber Cement2.2 Equipment Suppliers and Price Analysis of Fiber Cement2.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Fiber Cement2.4 Other Costs Analysis of Fiber Cement2.5 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Fiber Cement2.6 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Fiber Cement3 Technical Data and Manufacturing Plants Analysis of Fiber Cement3.1 Capacity and Commercial Production Date of Global Fiber Cement Major Manufacturers in 20153.2 Manufacturing Plants Distribution of Global Fiber Cement Major Manufacturers in 20153.3 R&D Status and Technology Source of Global Fiber Cement Major Manufacturers in 20153.4 Raw Materials Sources Analysis of Global Fiber Cement Major Manufacturers in 2015For Market Research Latest Reports Visit @QYResearchReports.com is an unimpeachable source of market research data for clients that comprise acclaimed SMEs, Chinese companies, private equity firms, and MNCs. We provide market research reports on various categories such as Energy, Chemicals, Alternative and Green Energy, Manufacturing, Machinery, Pharmaceuticals and Materials, and Glass.1820 AvenueM Suite #1047Brooklyn, NY 11230United States An In-Depth Look at the Global EV Charging Equipment Market Sales and Industry Trends by Regions Market Research Reports http://www.qyresearchreports.com/sample/sample.php?rep_id=749851&type=E http://www.qyresearchreports.com/report/global-ev-charging-equipment-market-research-report-2021.htm http://www.qyresearchreports.com/reports.htm Qyresearchreports include new market research report "Global EV Charging Equipment Market Research Report 2021" to its huge collection of research reports.The global EV Charging Equipment market has been descriptively analyzed in this market research that has been added to the regularly expanding industry intelligence portfolio of QYResearchReports.com. The document follows a plan that provides a thorough and analytical overview of the global EV Charging Equipment market and additionally examines the leading segments, influential factors, and market elements that govern the growth rate of the market and its competitive landscape.The report offers to its users a holistic 360-degree perspective of the global EV Charging Equipment market from the inside-out, initiating with the core definitions of the industrial elements, then moving on to the analysis of data on the various aspects including as industry chain structure, classifications, industry overview, policies, applications, and recent developments.To Get Sample Copy of Report visit @The information provided in the report has been gathered through the help of multiple primary and secondary research methods. Quantitative and qualitative data assessment for key market segments on the regional and the collective global regional front have been provided in the report. The massive stacks of data that have been filtered out by virtue of key industry-best analytical methods will provide to the reader the details that matter the most.The report additionally offers a descriptive overview of the global EV Charging Equipment market and its key trends, restraints, and drivers that influence it, along with an in-depth analysis of the factors that may influence the overall development of the market in the near future.The report additionally provides a description of the regulatory scenario of the global EV Charging Equipment market and provides details pertaining to the greater plans, policies, regulations, and rules in it that impact the multiple business related decisions in the global EV Charging Equipment market. A detailed overview of the competitive landscape of the global EV Charging Equipment market has also been given in the report, wherein detailed business profiles, SWOT analysis, and many other details about some of the major vendors in the market are included.Browse Complete Report with TOC @Table of Contents1 EV Charging Equipment Overview1.1 Product Overview and Scope of EV Charging Equipment1.2 EV Charging Equipment Segment by Types1.2.1 Global Production Market Share of EV Charging Equipment by Type in 20151.2.2 Type 1 Overview and Price1.2.2.1 Type 1 Overview1.2.2.2 Type 1 Price List in 2015 and 20161.2.3 Type 21.2.3.1 Type 1 Overview1.2.3.2 Type 1 Price List in 2015 and 20161.2.4 Type 31.2.4.1 Type 1 Overview1.2.4.2 Type 1 Price List in 2015 and 20161.3 EV Charging Equipment Segment by Application1.3.1 EV Charging Equipment Consumption Market Share by Application in 20151.3.2 Application 1 and Major Clients (Buyers) List1.3.3 Application 2 and Major Clients (Buyers) List1.3.4 Application 3 and Major Clients (Buyers) List1.4 EV Charging Equipment Market by Region1.4.1 North America Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.2 China Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.3 Europe Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.4 Japan Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.5 India Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.6 Southeast Asia Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.5 Global Market Size (Value and Volume) of EV Charging Equipment (2011-2021)1.5.1 Global EV Charging Equipment Sales and Revenue (2011-2021)1.5.2 Global EV Charging Equipment Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)1.5.3 Global EV Charging Equipment Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)For Market Research Latest Reports Visit @QYResearchReports.com is an unimpeachable source of market research data for clients that comprise acclaimed SMEs, Chinese companies, private equity firms, and MNCs. We provide market research reports on various categories such as Energy, Chemicals, Alternative and Green Energy, Manufacturing, Machinery, Pharmaceuticals and Materials, and Glass.1820 AvenueM Suite #1047Brooklyn, NY 11230United States Europe Micro Irrigation Systems Market 2016 Market Share by Type in Latest Research Reports Market Research Reports http://www.qyresearchreports.com/sample/sample.php?rep_id=848155&type=E http://www.qyresearchreports.com/report/europe-micro-irrigation-systems-market-report-2016.htm http://www.qyresearchreports.com/reports.htm Qyresearchreports include new market research report "Europe Micro Irrigation Systems Market Report 2016" to its huge collection of research reports.A thorough insight into the Europe market for Micro Irrigation Systems has been presented in this report which has been carefully prepared after thorough primary and secondary research. The study answers some of the most important questions stakeholders are presently confronted with.Some of them are as follows:What is the current size of the market?What will be the size of the market at the end of the forecast period from Micro Irrigation Systems to Micro Irrigation Systems?Which regions will fare best over the forecast period? Which companies are likely to compete fiercely and which among them will lead the market?As companies try to outdo each other, they need to take timely strategic decisions factoring in various things at a time. And this can be done satisfactorily only if they have a peek not just into current figures but also future trends. By furnishing reliable answers to all the aforementioned vital questions using data and information from different paid and open sources and also inputs from industry experts, thats precisely what the report on the Europe market for Micro Irrigation Systems helps them to achieve.To Get Sample Copy of Report visit @A substantial part of the report is devoted to a granular analysis of the various factors promoting or hampering the growth in the Europe Micro Irrigation Systems market during the forecast period. The report also provides an executive-level blueprint of the vendor landscape in the Europe Micro Irrigation Systems market. To that end, it profiles the leading companies operating in the market, examines their key product offerings, sales, revenues, and growth prospects.The findings of the report on the Europe Micro Irrigation Systems market will not just prove helpful to commercial entities trying to expand their Europe footprint but also investors, policy makers and regulatory authorities, independent research institutions, and non-profit organizations.Browse Complete Report with TOC @Table of Contents1 Micro Irrigation Systems Overview1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Micro Irrigation Systems1.2 Classification of Micro Irrigation Systems1.2.1 Type I1.2.2 Type II1.2.3 Type III1.3 Application of Micro Irrigation Systems1.3.1 Application 11.3.2 Application 21.3.3 Application 31.4 Micro Irrigation Systems Market by Countries1.4.1 Germany Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.2 France Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.3 UK Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.4 Russia Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.5 Italy Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.6 Spain Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.7 Benelux Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.5 Europe Market Size (Value and Volume) of Micro Irrigation Systems (2011-2021)1.5.1 Europe Micro Irrigation Systems Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)1.5.2 Europe Micro Irrigation Systems Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)2 Europe Micro Irrigation Systems by Manufacturers, Type and Application2.1 Europe Micro Irrigation Systems Market Competition by Manufacturers2.1.1 Europe Micro Irrigation Systems Sales and Market Share of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)2.1.2 Europe Micro Irrigation Systems Revenue and Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)2.2 Europe Micro Irrigation Systems (Volume and Value) by Type2.2.1 Europe Micro Irrigation Systems Sales and Market Share by Type (2011-2016)2.2.2 Europe Micro Irrigation Systems Revenue and Market Share by Type (2011-2016)2.3 Europe Micro Irrigation Systems (Volume and Value) by Countries2.3.1 Europe Micro Irrigation Systems Sales and Market Share by Countries (2011-2016)2.3.2 Europe Micro Irrigation Systems Revenue and Market Share by Countries (2011-2016)2.4 Europe Micro Irrigation Systems (Volume) by ApplicationFor Market Research Latest Reports Visit @QYResearchReports.com is an unimpeachable source of market research data for clients that comprise acclaimed SMEs, Chinese companies, private equity firms, and MNCs. We provide market research reports on various categories such as Energy, Chemicals, Alternative and Green Energy, Manufacturing, Machinery, Pharmaceuticals and Materials, and Glass.1820 AvenueM Suite #1047Brooklyn, NY 11230United States Food Safety Products Market And Food Safety Testing Market - Global Industry Analysis 2018 http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=S&rep_id=312 http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/food-safety-products-market.html http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com Global Food Safety Products and Food Safety Testing Market: OverviewThe global food safety products and food safety testing market has been exhibiting substantial growth over the last couple of years owing to the rising prevalence of food-borne disease worldwide. The growing awareness regarding the rising incidences of food borne diseases and the employment of technologically advanced equipment and techniques are further expected to fuel the adoption of food safety products and food safety testing equipment. Concerns regarding food safety have impelled consumers to adopt food safety tests and food safety products. The primary challenges that the food industry faces today are traceability, identification, and prevention of food contaminants. The implication of stringent regulations regarding food safety to prevent contamination of food has impelled food product manufacturers and consumers have increased the use of food safety tests and food safety products.View exclusive Global strategic Business report:With the progress of food and beverage manufacturing industry and expansion of the food service industry, the global market for food safety products and food safety testing is also expected to grow. The sales of several diagnostic test products are likely to increase over the next couple of years due to the projected rise in the inspection of food plants. However, the growth of the market is likely to be adversely impacted by the lack of awareness among people in developing economies. The disorganization in the regulatory systems is further expected to hinder the growth of the global food safety products and food safety testing market.The global food safety products market is expected to rise at an 8.6% CAGR between 2010 and 2018. It is projected to touch US$19.42 bn by the end of 2018 from a valuation of US$10.15 bn in 2010. Likewise, the global market for food safety testing market is expected to touch a valuation of US$4.89 bn by 2018, rising at a CAGR of 8.5% during the forecast period.Processed Food Products to Dominate Market owing to Changing Taste PreferencesIn terms of consumption, the processed food segment emerged dominant in 2011 with a share of almost 36%. This segment was closely trailed by the dairy products segment accounting for a share of 22% in 2011 in the global food safety products and food safety testing market. However, the meat and poultry products segment is likely to exhibit a strong CAGR of 7% owing to the rising consumption of dairy products.Browse Full Report with ToC:Europe to Lead Market with 34% ShareIn 2011, the global food safety products and food safety testing market was dominated by Europe with a share of 34%. The region was closely trailed by Asia Pacific and North America. It has been predicted that by the end of 2018, the market in Asia Pacific will grow significantly owing to improvement in safety standards.Some of the prime players in the market are Ecolab Incorporated, IDDEX Laboratories Inc., Douglas Scientific, 3M Company, Biomerieux SA, Thermofischer Scientific, and Biocontrol Systems.About UsTransparency Market Research (TMR) is a market intelligence company, providing global business information reports and services. Our exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trends analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants, use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather, and analyze information. Our business offerings represent the latest and the most reliable information indispensable for businesses to sustain a competitive edge.US Office Contact90 State Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207Tel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite: Life Insurance in Singapore Industry Key Trends, Size, Growth, Shares And Forecast Research Report 2019 http://www.researchmoz.us/enquiry.php?type=S&repid=485557 http://www.researchmoz.us/enquiry.php?type=E&repid=485557 http://www.researchmoz.us/ http://bit.ly/1TBmnVG Researchmoz added Most up-to-date research on "Life Insurance in Singapore, Key Trends and Opportunities to 2019" to its huge collection of research reports.Timetrics 'Life Insurance in Singapore, Key Trends and Opportunities to 2019' report provides detailed analysis of the market trends, drivers and challenges in the Singaporean life insurance segment.It provides key performance indicators such as written premium, incurred loss, loss ratio, commissions and expenses, total assets, total investment income and retentions during the review period (20102014) and forecast period (20142019).The report also analyzes distribution channels operating in the segment, gives a comprehensive overview of the Singaporean economy and demographics, and provides detailed information on the competitive landscape in the country.The report brings together Timetrics research, modeling and analysis expertise, giving insurers access to information on segment dynamics and competitive advantages, and profiles of insurers operating in the country. The report also includes details of insurance regulations, and recent changes in the regulatory structure.To Get Sample Copy of Report visit @SummaryTimetrics 'Life Insurance in Singapore, Key Trends and Opportunities to 2019' report provides in-depth market analysis, information and insights into the Singaporean life insurance segment, including:The Singaporean life insurance segments growth prospects by life insurance categoryKey trends, drivers and challenges for the life insurance segmentA comprehensive overview of the Singaporean economy and demographicsThe various distribution channels in the Singaporean life insurance segmentDetails of the competitive landscape in the life insurance segment in SingaporeDetails of regulatory policy applicable to the Singaporean insurance industryScopeThis report provides a comprehensive analysis of the life insurance segment in Singapore:It provides historical values for the Singaporean life insurance segment for the reports 20102014 review period, and projected figures for the 20142019 forecast period.It offers a detailed analysis of the key categories in the Singaporean life insurance segment, and market forecasts to 2019.It analyzes the various distribution channels for life insurance products in Singapore.It profiles the top life insurance companies in Singapore and outlines the key regulations affecting them.Reasons To BuyMake strategic business decisions using in-depth historic and forecast market data related to the Singaporean life insurance segment, and each category within it.Understand the demand-side dynamics, key market trends and growth opportunities in the Singaporean life insurance segment.Assess the competitive dynamics in the life insurance segment.Identify growth opportunities and market dynamics in key product categories.Gain insights into key regulations governing the Singaporean insurance industry, and their impact on companies and the industry's future.Key HighlightsIn 2014, life insurance was the largest segment, accounting for 68.6% of the industrys gross written premium.The Singaporean life insurance segment generates business largely from domestic markets, although a small proportion of business is generated from Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, New Zealand and Japan.The individual whole life insurance category remained the largest in the life segment during the review period, accounting for 47.0% of the segments total gross written premium in 2014.Agencies accounted for the largest share of the segments new business direct written premiums with 43.0% in 2014.The Singaporean life insurance segment is highly concentrated, with the 10 leading companies together accounting for 99.1% of the segments total gross written premium in 2014.Make an Enquiry of this report @About ResearchMozResearchMoz is the one stop online destination to find and buy market research reports & Industry Analysis. We fulfill all your research needs spanning across industry verticals with our huge collection of market research reports. We provide our services to all sizes of organizations and across all industry verticals and markets. Our Research Coordinators have in-depth knowledge of reports as well as publishers and will assist you in making an informed decision by giving you unbiased and deep insights on which reports will satisfy your needs at the best price.Mr. NachiketState Tower,90 State Street,Suite 700,Albany NY - 12207United StatesEmail: sales@researchmoz.usWebsite @Tel: 866-997-4948 (Us-Canada Toll Free)Tel: +1-518-621-2074Follow us on LinkedIn @ Global Surgical Power Tools Industry Will Grow Steadily At A CAGR Of 3.2% During The Period 2016-2020 http://www.researchmoz.us/enquiry.php?type=S&repid=816284 http://www.researchmoz.us/enquiry.php?type=E&repid=816284 http://www.researchmoz.us/ http://bit.ly/1TBmnVG Researchmoz added Most up-to-date research on "Global Surgical Power Tools Market 2016-2020" to its huge collection of research reports.Surgical power tools are specially manufactured devices that utilize different sources of energy for carrying out a particular action such as drilling or fixing implants during surgeries. Many surgical power tools such as drills, saws, and reamers are available in the market. These devices use different energy sources such as electricity, battery, or compressed gases like carbon dioxide, nitrogen, or compressed air, a used in pneumatic devices. These power tools are used in orthopedic; thoracic; oral; neurology; and ear, nose, and throat (ENT) surgeries.Technavios analysts forecast the global surgical power tools market to grow at a CAGR of 3.2% during the period 2016-2020.Covered in this reportThe report covers the present scenario and the growth prospects of the global surgical power tools market for 2016-2020. To calculate the market size, the report considers the revenue generated from sales of the surgical power tools.The market is divided into the following segments based on geography:AmericasAPACEMEATo Get Sample Copy of Report visit @Technavio's report, Global Surgical Power Tools Market 2016-2020, has been prepared based on an in-depth market analysis with inputs from industry experts. The report covers the market landscape and its growth prospects over the coming years. The report also includes a discussion of the key vendors operating in this market.Key vendorsCONMEDDePuy SynthesMedtronicStrykerZimmer BiometOther prominent vendorsAdeor MedicalAesculapiusAnthraxAygun Surgical InstrumentsB. BraunCeterix OrthopaedicsDe Soutter MedicalDSM BiomedicalErmisGordian SurgicalInsurgicalInTech MedicalKLS MartinMARIOTTI & CMazor RoboticsMedicMicroMicroAireNouvagOsteoMedPeter Brasseler HoldingPortescapPro-DexShangai Bojin Medical InstrumentSmith & NephewStars Medical DevicesMarket driverLimitations in hand-powered drills driving demand for surgical power toolsFor a full, detailed list, view our reportMarket challengeLow adoption of surgical power tools in developing countriesFor a full, detailed list, view our reportMarket trendParadigm shift toward the adoption of single-use power toolsFor a full, detailed list, view our reportKey questions answered in this reportWhat will the market size be in 2020 and what will the growth rate be?What are the key market trends?What is driving this market?What are the challenges to market growth?Who are the key vendors in this market space?What are the market opportunities and threats faced by the key vendors?What are the strengths and weaknesses of the key vendors?Make an Enquiry of this report @About ResearchMozResearchMoz is the one stop online destination to find and buy market research reports & Industry Analysis. We fulfill all your research needs spanning across industry verticals with our huge collection of market research reports. We provide our services to all sizes of organizations and across all industry verticals and markets. Our Research Coordinators have in-depth knowledge of reports as well as publishers and will assist you in making an informed decision by giving you unbiased and deep insights on which reports will satisfy your needs at the best price.Mr. NachiketState Tower,90 State Street,Suite 700,Albany NY - 12207United StatesEmail: sales@researchmoz.usWebsite @Tel: 866-997-4948 (Us-Canada Toll Free)Tel: +1-518-621-2074Follow us on LinkedIn @ Energy Harvesting Modules Global Industry Key Trends, Size, Growth, Shares And Forecast Research Report 2021 http://www.researchmoz.us/enquiry.php?type=S&repid=807388 http://www.researchmoz.us/enquiry.php?type=E&repid=807388 http://www.researchmoz.us/ http://bit.ly/1TBmnVG Researchmoz added Most up-to-date research on "Global Energy Harvesting Modules Market Research Report 2021" to its huge collection of research reports.This report studies Energy Harvesting Modules in Global market, especially in North America, Europe, China, Japan, Korea and Taiwan, focuses on top manufacturers in global market, with Production, price, revenue and market share for each manufacturer, coveringAdafruitMikroElektronikaPhoenix ContractAdvantechPowercastSeeed StudioMideMarket Segment by Regions, this report splits Global into several key Region, with production, consumption, revenue, market share and growth rate of Energy Harvesting Modules in these regions, from 2011 to 2021 (forecast), likeNorth AmericaChinaEuropeJapanTaiwanKoreaSplit by product type, with production, revenue, price, market share and growth rate of each type, can be divided intoType IType IIType IIISplit by application, this report focuses on consumption, market share and growth rate of Energy Harvesting Modules in each application, can be divided intoApplication 1Application 2Application 3To Get Sample Copy of Report visit @Table of Contents1 Energy Harvesting Modules Overview1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Energy Harvesting Modules1.2 Energy Harvesting Modules Segment by Types1.2.1 Global Production Market Share of Energy Harvesting Modules by Type in 20151.2.2 Type I Overview and Price1.2.2.1 Type I Overview1.2.2.2 Type I Price List in 2015 and 20161.2.3 Type II1.2.3.1 Type I Overview1.2.3.2 Type I Price List in 2015 and 20161.2.4 Type III1.2.4.1 Type I Overview1.2.4.2 Type I Price List in 2015 and 20161.3 Energy Harvesting Modules Segment by Application1.3.1 Energy Harvesting Modules Consumption Market Share by Application in 20151.3.2 Application 1 and Major Clients (Buyers) List1.3.3 Application 2 and Major Clients (Buyers) List1.3.4 Application 3 and Major Clients (Buyers) List1.4 Energy Harvesting Modules Market by Region1.4.1 North America Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.2 China Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.3 Europe Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.4 Japan Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.5 Taiwan Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.6 Korea Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.5 Global Market Size (Value and Volume) of Energy Harvesting Modules (2011-2021)1.5.1 Global Energy Harvesting Modules Production and Revenue (2011-2021)1.5.2 Global Energy Harvesting Modules Production and Growth Rate (2011-2021)1.5.3 Global Energy Harvesting Modules Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)2 Global Energy Harvesting Modules Market Competition by Manufacturers2.1 Global Energy Harvesting Modules Production and Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)2.2 Global Energy Harvesting Modules Revenue and Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)2.3 Global Energy Harvesting Modules Average Price by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)2.4 Manufacturers Energy Harvesting Modules Manufacturing Base Distribution and Product Type2.5 Competitive Situation and Trends2.5.1 Expansions2.5.2 New Product Launches2.5.3 Acquisitions2.5.4 Other Developments3 Global Energy Harvesting Modules Analysis by Region3.1 Global Energy Harvesting Modules Production, Revenue and Market Share by Region (2011-2021)3.1.1 Global Energy Harvesting Modules Production Market Share by Region (2011-2021)3.1.2 Global Energy Harvesting Modules Revenue Market Share by Region (2011-2021)3.2 Global Energy Harvesting Modules Consumption by Region (2011-2021)3.3 North America3.3.1 North America Energy Harvesting Modules Production, Revenue and Price (2011-2021)3.3.2 North America Energy Harvesting Modules Production, Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)3.4 Europe3.4.1 Europe Energy Harvesting Modules Production, Revenue and Price (2011-2021)3.4.2 Europe Energy Harvesting Modules Production, Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)3.5 China3.5.1 China Energy Harvesting Modules Production, Revenue and Price (2011-2021)3.5.2 China Energy Harvesting Modules Production, Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)3.6 Japan3.6.1 Japan Energy Harvesting Modules Production, Revenue and Price (2011-2021)3.6.2 Japan Energy Harvesting Modules Production, Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)3.7 Taiwan3.7.1 Taiwan Energy Harvesting Modules Production, Revenue and Price (2011-2021)3.7.2 Taiwan Energy Harvesting Modules Production, Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)3.8 Korea3.8.1 Korea Energy Harvesting Modules Production, Revenue and Price (2011-2021)3.8.2 Korea Energy Harvesting Modules Production, Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)4 Global Energy Harvesting Modules Analysis by Type4.1 Global Energy Harvesting Modules Production, Revenue, Market Share and Growth Rate by Type (2011-2021)4.1.1 Global Energy Harvesting Modules Production and Market Share by Type (2011-2021)4.1.2 Global Energy Harvesting Modules Revenue, Market Share and Growth Rate by Type (2011-2021)4.2 Type I Production, Revenue, Price and Growth (2011-2021)4.3 Type II Production, Revenue, Price and Growth (2011-2021)4.4 Type III Production, Revenue, Price and Growth (2011-2021)5 Global Energy Harvesting Modules Market Analysis by Application5.1 Global Energy Harvesting Modules Consumption and Market Share by Application (2011-2021)5.2 Major Regions Energy Harvesting Modules Consumption by Application in 2015 and 20165.2.1 North America Energy Harvesting Modules Consumption by Application5.2.2 Europe Energy Harvesting Modules Consumption by Application5.2.3 China Energy Harvesting Modules Consumption by Application5.2.4 Japan Energy Harvesting Modules Consumption by Application5.2.5 Taiwan Energy Harvesting Modules Consumption by Application5.2.6 Korea Energy Harvesting Modules Consumption by Application5.3 Global Energy Harvesting Modules Consumption Growth Rate by Application (2011-2021)5.4 Market Drivers and Opportunities5.4.1 Potential Applications5.4.2 Emerging Markets/CountriesMake an Enquiry of this report @About ResearchMozResearchMoz is the one stop online destination to find and buy market research reports & Industry Analysis. We fulfill all your research needs spanning across industry verticals with our huge collection of market research reports. We provide our services to all sizes of organizations and across all industry verticals and markets. Our Research Coordinators have in-depth knowledge of reports as well as publishers and will assist you in making an informed decision by giving you unbiased and deep insights on which reports will satisfy your needs at the best price.Mr. NachiketState Tower,90 State Street,Suite 700,Albany NY - 12207United StatesEmail: sales@researchmoz.usWebsite @Tel: 866-997-4948 (Us-Canada Toll Free)Tel: +1-518-621-2074Follow us on LinkedIn @ Europe IoT Procurement Industry Key Trends, Size, Growth, Shares And Forecast Research Report 2021 http://www.researchmoz.us/enquiry.php?type=S&repid=795943 http://www.researchmoz.us/enquiry.php?type=E&repid=795943 http://www.researchmoz.us/ http://bit.ly/1TBmnVG Researchmoz added Most up-to-date research on "Europe IoT Procurement Market Report 2021" to its huge collection of research reports.This report studies sales (consumption) of IoT Procurement in Europe market, especially in Germany, UK, France, Italy, Spain and Russia, focuses on top players in these regions/countries, with sales, price, revenue and market share for each player in these regions, coveringAT&TVodafoneNokiaHPECiscoSierra WirelessIBMEricssonPTCAsavieBoschGEJasperAutodeskMarket Segment by Regions, this report splits Europe into several key Regions, with sales (consumption), revenue, market share and growth rate of IoT Procurement in these regions, from 2011 to 2021 (forecast), likeGermanyFranceUKItalySpainRussiaTo Get Sample Copy of Report visit @Split by product types, with sales, revenue, price, market share and growth rate of each type, can be divided intoType IType IIType IIISplit by applications, this report focuses on sales, market share and growth rate of IoT Procurement in each application, can be divided intoApplication 1Application 2Application 3Table of Contents1 IoT Procurement Overview1.1 Product Overview and Scope of IoT Procurement1.2 Classification of IoT Procurement1.2.1 Type I1.2.2 Type II1.2.3 Type III1.3 Applications of IoT Procurement1.3.1 Application 11.3.2 Application 21.3.3 Application 31.4 IoT Procurement Market by Regions1.4.1 Germany Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.2 France Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.3 UK Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.4 Italy Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.5 Spain Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.4.6 Russia Status and Prospect (2011-2021)1.5 Europe Market Size (Value and Volume) of IoT Procurement (2011-2021)1.5.1 Europe IoT Procurement Sales, Revenue and Price (2011-2021)1.5.2 Europe IoT Procurement Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)1.5.3 Europe IoT Procurement Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)2 Europe IoT Procurement by Manufacturers, Type and Application2.1 Europe IoT Procurement Market Competition by Manufacturers2.1.1 Europe IoT Procurement Sales and Market Share of Key Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)2.1.2 Europe IoT Procurement Revenue and Share by Manufacturers (2015 and 2016)2.2 Europe IoT Procurement (Volume and Value) by Type2.2.1 Europe IoT Procurement Sales and Market Share by Type (2011-2021)2.2.2 Europe IoT Procurement Revenue and Market Share by Type (2011-2021)2.3 Europe IoT Procurement (Volume and Value) by Regions2.3.1 Europe IoT Procurement Sales and Market Share by Regions (2011-2021)2.3.2 Europe IoT Procurement Revenue and Market Share by Regions (2011-2021)2.4 Europe IoT Procurement (Volume) by Application3 Germany IoT Procurement (Volume, Value and Sales Price)3.1 Germany IoT Procurement Sales and Value (2011-2021)3.1.1 Germany IoT Procurement Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)3.1.2 Germany IoT Procurement Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)3.1.3 Germany IoT Procurement Sales Price Trend (2011-2021)3.2 Germany IoT Procurement Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers3.3 Germany IoT Procurement Sales and Market Share by Type3.4 Germany IoT Procurement Sales and Market Share by Applications4 UK IoT Procurement (Volume, Value and Sales Price)4.1 UK IoT Procurement Sales and Value (2011-2021)4.1.1 UK IoT Procurement Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)4.1.2 UK IoT Procurement Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)4.1.3 UK IoT Procurement Sales Price Trend (2011-2021)4.2 UK IoT Procurement Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers4.3 UK IoT Procurement Sales and Market Share by Type4.4 UK IoT Procurement Sales and Market Share by Applications5 France IoT Procurement (Volume, Value and Sales Price)5.1 France IoT Procurement Sales and Value (2011-2021)5.1.1 France IoT Procurement Sales and Growth Rate (2011-2021)5.1.2 France IoT Procurement Revenue and Growth Rate (2011-2021)5.1.3 France IoT Procurement Sales Price Trend (2011-2021)5.2 France IoT Procurement Sales and Market Share by Manufacturers5.3 France IoT Procurement Sales and Market Share by Type5.4 France IoT Procurement Sales and Market Share by ApplicationsMake an Enquiry of this report @About ResearchMozResearchMoz is the one stop online destination to find and buy market research reports & Industry Analysis. We fulfill all your research needs spanning across industry verticals with our huge collection of market research reports. We provide our services to all sizes of organizations and across all industry verticals and markets. Our Research Coordinators have in-depth knowledge of reports as well as publishers and will assist you in making an informed decision by giving you unbiased and deep insights on which reports will satisfy your needs at the best price.Mr. NachiketState Tower,90 State Street,Suite 700,Albany NY - 12207United StatesEmail: sales@researchmoz.usWebsite @Tel: 866-997-4948 (Us-Canada Toll Free)Tel: +1-518-621-2074Follow us on LinkedIn @ roy cooper North Carolina Governor-elect Roy Cooper slammed state Republicans on Thursday for attempting to significantly weaken his authority two weeks before he takes office. Republicans introduced several unorthodox bills during a last-minute session Wednesday that would strip the incoming governor, a Democrat, of some of his executive powers. Lawmakers had gathered this week to pass a $201 million relief package for hurricane victims, and Republicans used the opportunity to call for an extra session, catching Democrats by surprise and allowing almost no time for public input. The bills, if passed by the veto-proof Republican majorities in both houses of the General Assembly, include provisions that would limit Cooper's ability to appoint his Cabinet, give Republicans control of the state elections board during election years, strip his power to appoint University of North Carolina trustees, and reduce the number of state employees he can hire and fire at will to 300 from 1,500. In a press conference on Thursday, Cooper called the moves "unprecedented." "Most people might think that this is a partisan power grab. But this is more ominous," Cooper said. "Major changes in the way state government operates should be done deliberately, with input from all parties, particularly something as important as elections and making sure people have the opportunity to vote. They shouldn't be pushed through in the dark of night." Cooper, who has two weeks left as attorney general before he is inaugurated as governor January 1, warned Republicans he would challenge any law that appears unconstitutional. "They will see me in court," he said. north carolina general assembly Cooper defeated incumbent Gov. Pat McCrory, a Republican, by about 10,000 votes last month out of nearly 5 million cast. McCrory conceded the election last week, ending a monthlong challenge in which he lodged unsubstantiated claims of widespread voter fraud across the state. Story continues Voting on the special-session bills began Thursday and is expected to continue through the end of the week. For Democrats, the contentious legislation drew comparisons to the law known as House Bill 2, which limits protections for LGBT residents of the state. That law was introduced in a one-day special session in March, passed by both houses of the General Assembly, and signed into law by McCrory in an 11-hour span. Meanwhile, House Rules Chairman David Lewis argued the measures were necessary for Republicans "to establish that we are going to continue to be a relevant party in governing the state." Lewis conceded, however, that the legislation was at least partially motivated by partisan politics. "Some of the stuff we're doing, obviously if the election results were different, we might not be moving quite as fast on, but a lot of this stuff would have been done anyway and has been talked about for quite some time," he said. NOW WATCH: Fashion designer Nicole Miller reveals what Donald Trump is really like More From Business Insider Edible Oils and Fats Market - Iraq Industry Analysis 2024 http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=S&rep_id=14888 http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/edible-oils-fats-market.html http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com The Iraq edible oils and fats market is extremely fragmented and the top seven players accounted for just under 90% of the overall market in 2015. These companies are Marsan Gida San Ve Tic A.S., Anadolu Group, Altunkaya Group of Companies, Zer Group, Aves A.S., Yildiz Holding, and Keskinoglu Ic Ve Dis Ticaret Ltd.Transparency Market Research has identified some of the successful strategies adopted by these enterprises in order to strengthen their hold on the edible oils and fats market in Iraq. These include joint ventures, business expansions, investments in research and development of new technologies and processes, acquisitions, and expansion of product portfolios.View exclusive Global strategic Business report:The market was valued at US$1.3 bn in 2015 and is expected to reach US$2.3 bn by 2025, expanding at a CAGR of 6.0% therein. By volume, the Iraq edible oils and fats market is anticipated to register a 3.3% CAGR from 2016 to 2025.Muthanna Presents High Scope for Growth by Value and VolumeOn the basis of products, vegetable and seed oil led the edible oils and fats market in Iraq in terms of revenue and the segment is anticipated to account for slightly more than half the market by the end of the forecast period. The product segment is projected to retain its lead through 2025 despite a slight decline in its market share by the end of the forecast period. On the other hand, the others segment, which comprises olive oil, is projected to register a high annual growth of 7.7% from 2010 to 2025.Regionally, the Iraq edible oils and fats market is led the Baghdad, which accounted for a 22.4% share in 2015. The region is anticipated to retain its dominance through 2025. In terms of revenue, Muthanna is projected to register a high CAGR of 9.7% between 2016 and 2025. This region is also immensely lucrative in terms of sales volume.Browse Full Report with ToC:Government Support Encouraging Local Production of Edible Oils and FatsOne of the key factors likely to drive the market for edible oils and fats in Iraq in the coming years is the rising production capacity for the same and this can be attributed to support from the government. The Iraqi Trade Ministry has been focused on reducing dependence on imports and encourage local production so as to meet the rising demand for edible oils and fats. Locally produced products will be priced on the lower side and this will encourage more customers to purchase edible oils and fats, the analyst points out.Weak Economic Conditions Hampering GrowthThe GDP of Iraq had been on a stable if not rapid rise until 2014 and the country was considered among one of the upper-middle category nations. However, the economic condition has been declining since mid-2014, with the per capita GDP witnessing a slump and poverty and unemployment on the rise, the author of the study states. This acts as a major deterrent to the growth of the edible oils and fats market in Iraq.The high cost of raw materials is also a key restraint, TMR finds. The extraction processes are immensely capital intensive and it becomes increasingly difficult for new players in the Iraq edible oils and fats market.This review is based on the findings of a TMR report titled Edible Oils and Fats Market - Iraq Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends and Forecast, 2016 - 2024.Iraq Edible Oils and Fats Market, by Product TypeVegetable and Seed OilSoybeanSunflower OilCorn OilPalm OilCanola OilOthers (Rapeseed, Mustard, Linseed among others)Spreadable Oils and FatsButterMargarineCooking FatsAnimal GheeVegetable GheeOthersIraq Edible Oils and Fats Market, by RegionBabilBaghdadBasraDhi QarAl-QadisiyyahDiyalaKarbalaMaysanMuthannaNajafWasitErbilKirkukSulaymaniaOthersAbout UsTransparency Market Research (TMR) is a market intelligence company, providing global business information reports and services. Our exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trends analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants, use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather, and analyze information. Our business offerings represent the latest and the most reliable information indispensable for businesses to sustain a competitive edge.US Office Contact90 State Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207Tel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite: Processed Meat Market - GCC Industry Analysis 2024 http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=S&rep_id=14666 http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/gcc-processed-meat-market.html http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com The GCC processed meat market is rather fragmented and the top six players accounted for a share of just under 35% in 2015. These players are National Food Co., Al Islami Foods, Sunbulah Group, BRF SA, Gulf Food Industries, and Almunajem. Transparency Market Research notes a strong presence of several of these companies in the GCC region.An increasing number of vendors in the processed meat market have been concentrating on diversifying their product portfolio through product innovation and development. Understanding the requirements of the consumers and end users is key in this regard. In July 2015, BRF SA brand Perdigao introduced its line of smoked sausages, hams, and pork cuts.Download exclusive Sample of this report:The opportunity in the GCC processed meat market was pegged at US$760.7 mn in 2015 and, rising at an 8.4% CAGR, is estimated to be worth US$1.5 bn by 2024.Rest of GCC to Continue its Lead in GCC Processed Meat MarketBased on type of meat, the GCC processed meat market was led by poultry, which accounted for over 43% in 2015 in terms of revenue. Lamb, on the other hand, is anticipated to register a strong growth rate of 8.9% from 2016 to 2024. In terms of volume as well, poultry leads the GCC process meat market while the lamb segment will expand at a rapid pace.By type of product, frozen processed meats held the dominant share in terms of sales and demand, while the others segment, which comprises shelf-stable meat, will register a CAGR higher than the any of the segments from 2016 to 2024. On the basis of package type, the GCC processed meat market was led by retail packaging and bulk packaging, on the other hand, is projected to expand at a high CAGR during the forecast period.Geographically, the processed meat market in segmented into Qatar and Rest of GCC. The latter accounted for a whopping 87.7% share in 2015 in terms of revenue. Qatar, on the other hand, will present an 8.8% CAGR from 2016 to 2024, higher than that exhibited by the Rest of GCC segment.Browse Full Report with ToC:Sales of Processed Meat on the Rise in Developing EconomiesRetail is the largest distribution channel for processed meat products across the GCC and the rapidly growing retail sector has played a significant role in the growth of this market. Modern grocery retailers such as supermarkets, hypermarkets, and convenience stores and traditional retailers such as independent small grocers are both contributing to the sales of processed meat in the GCC region, the lead analyst states. Developing economies have been witnessing the highest development as far as the retail sector is concerned and this is a key characteristic of the GCC processed meat market.Product innovation and the rising inflow of tourists also act as major growth drivers. In contrast, the rising cost of raw materials for animal feed serves as a key deterrent to the expansion of the GCC processed meat market.This review is based on the findings of a TMR report titled Processed Meat Market (by Meat Type - lamb, poultry, beef; by Product Type - frozen processed meat, chilled processed meat and others; by Package Type - retail packaging and bulk packaging) GCC Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, and Forecast 2016 - 2024.GCC Processed Meat Market, by Meat TypeLambPoultryBeefGCC Processed Meat Market, by Product TypeFrozen Processed MeatHot DogsSalamiMortadellaOthersChilled Processed MeatBurgerNuggetsOthersOthers (Shelf Stable Meat)GCC Processed Meat Market, by Package TypeRetailBulkGCC Processed Meat Market, by RegionQatarRest of GCCAbout UsTransparency Market Research (TMR) is a market intelligence company, providing global business information reports and services. Our exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trends analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants, use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather, and analyze information. Our business offerings represent the latest and the most reliable information indispensable for businesses to sustain a competitive edge.US Office Contact90 State Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207Tel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite: Future of Global Pecan Market: Report Forecast 2016 to 2024 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/12652 http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/12652 Pecans are edible tree-nut crop which is cultivated for its delicious and buttery yet rich flavour, which contains minerals, vitamins, antioxidants, and health beneficial nutrients. Pecan contains 690 calories/100g which makes them good source of energy, regular consumption of pecan helps to decrease cholesterol level in the blood. Pecan contain polyphenolic antioxidant ellagic acid, vitamin E, beta-carotene, lutein and zea-xanthin, which makes them rich source of many phyto-chemicals and helps to remove toxic like oxygen-free radicals that helps to decrease the risk of diseases like cancer as well as help to prevent body from various infections.Pecan mainly produced in Georgia, followed by New Mexico, Texas, and Arizona. According to National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), in 2014, Georgia produced 76 million pounds of pecan. Whereas, New Mexico, Texas, and Arizona produced 67 million pounds, 61 million pounds, 21 million pounds of pecan, which is 17% low from previous year for Georgia, and 7% for New Mexico and Arizona.According to FAS, in 2014, The U.S. exports of pecan increased by 28% in comparison to previous year. In 2014, the U.S. exports of pecan was valued more than US$ 445 million and imports are valued at US$ 370.6 million which is 52% higher than previous year. In 2014, Canada was largest market for shelled pecans valued at more than US$ 45 million. In 2015, Mexico produced 270,535.4 Mn pounds of pecan, which is 400,000 lbs higher than previous year.According to USDA's Economic Research Service, in 2014, per capita consumption of pecan was ranging from 0.3 pounds to 0.6 pounds.Global pecan market is segmented on the basis of application and region. Based on the application, global pecan market is segmented into bakery, snacks, beverages, confectionary, and others. Among the application segments bakery and confectionery products collectively contribute to more than 50.0% market share. On the basis of region, global pecan market is segmented into five regions, North America, Latin America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa.The factors driving the pecan market are high nutritional value of pecan nuts, increasing focus towards preventive care, consumers are rapidly shifting towards consumption of healthy food. Increasing urge of the consumers for living a healthy lifestyle, coupled with increased usage of edible nuts as an ingredient by various food industries such as bakery & confectionery, dairy, snacks and others. Increasing concern regarding side effects of chemicals and synthetic additives used in food and beverages is fuelling demand for natural alternatives like pecan in the market. However, lack of product quality standard and uniform packaging and quality standards will act as a barrier for global pecan market. In recent years, pecan industry is dealing instability due to uneven supply.Request TOC (desk of content material), Figures and Tables of the report:The global pecan market is anticipated to expand at a healthy CAGR in terms of value and volume, during the forecast period (20162024). Currently, the major trends witnessed in the global pecan market are: increased consumption of nut based spreads and shifting consumer preference towards plant based beverages. Pecan provides a good and easy option for snacking, different coated, flavoured and seasoned pecans are available in retail market.Some of the key participating player in global pecan market are Pecan Producers International, Missouri Northern Pecan Growers, Linwood Nursery, Navarro Pecan Company Inc., The Green Valley Pecan Company, SA Pecans, Kalahari Desert Products (Pty) Ltd., Hudson Pecan Company, and others.To Pre Book Single User License @About UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a U.S.-based full-service market in-telligence firm specializing in syndicated research, custom research, and consulting services. PMR boasts market research expertise across the Healthcare, Chemicals and Materials, Technology and Media, Energy and Mining, Food and Beverages, Semiconductor and Electronics, Consumer Goods, and Shipping and Transportation industries. The company draws from its multi-disciplinary capabilities and high-pedigree team of analysts to share data that precisely corresponds to clients business needs.PMR stands committed to bringing more accuracy and speed to clients business decisions. From ready-to-purchase market research reports to customized research solutions, PMRs engagement models are highly flexi-ble without compromising on its deep-seated research values.ContactPersistence Market Research Pvt. Ltd305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com Saudi Arabia Personal Protective Equipment Demand Spurred by Regulatory Reform ,Revenue is projected at a CAGR of 7.0% 2021 http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=S&rep_id=9203 http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/saudi-arabia-personal-protective-equipment-market.html http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com 3M Corporation, Honeywell International, and MSA Safety were the leading providers of personal protective equipment in Saudi Arabia in 2014. The three companies collectively held more than 50% of the market share in 2014 for the Easter, Western, and Central provinces.As stated by Transparency Market Research in its recent publication, the Saudi Arabia market for personal protective equipment is competitively intense, especially amongst the more prominent players in the market.The key players in the Saudi Arabia personal protective equipment market depend on their wide range of products coupled with a greater level of trust for the brand name, in comparison to the local players.Get More Information:The Saudi Arabia market for personal protective equipment is expected to reach US$318.7 mn by the end of 2016 US$444.2 mn in 2021. Its revenue is projected at a CAGR of 7.0% from 2015 to 2021.A large chunk of the demand for personal protective equipment in Saudi Arabia comes from the oil and gas sector. By the end of 2021, an expected US$175.0 bn is expected to be generated from the oil and gas sectors demand.Professional footwear has consistently been the more used personal protective equipment and is charted to reach US$113.8 mn of the total personal protective equipment revenue by 2021. Headgear protection follows in preference and demand in Saudi Arabia.Eastern Province Continues Dominance in Personal Protective Equipment DemandBy the end of 2021, the Eastern province of Saudi Arabia is expected to generate US$233.6 mn in revenue for its personal protective equipment market. This leading market share is attributed to the giant percentage of the oil and gas companies situated in this region.The Central and Western provinces also hold substantial demands for personal protective equipment due to the large number of transportation, construction, and other end-user industries in these regions.Browse The Report:Worker Safety Awareness Increases, Spurs Personal Protective Equipment DemandSaudi Arabia has had its fair share of worker accidents in the recent past. The high number of these accidents have left the government resorting to highly stringent safety regulations that industrial enterprises need to adopt. This upcoming wave of strict regulations is expected to massively promote the demand for personal protective equipment in Saudi Arabia, states a TMR analyst.This applies especially to the oil and gas sector which provides large contributions to regions GDP.Additionally, the imminent increase in approval of new safety devices is expected to further boost the sales and distribution of personal protective equipment in the region.Process Automation Could Hamper Personal Protective Equipment SalesAs with most regions, Saudi Arabia is expected to undergo large-scale automation of production processes due to the various advantages of automation. This, however, is expected to have a negative impact on the demand for personal protective equipment due to the reduction in worker numbers over the coming years.The Saudi Arabia market for personal protective equipment is hampered further by the large number of local players involved in making cheap safety products. The more prominent ones are compelled to reduce their product prices and consequently slow down their development rate.Personal protective equipment manufacturers can look to the burgeoning industrial environment of the Northern and Southern provinces of Saudi Arabia. Both regions are showing excellent industrial growth are relatively untapped in terms of the availability of personal protective equipment, adds the analyst.The information presented in this review is based on a Transparency Market Research report, titled, Personal Protective Equipment Market - Saudi Arabia Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends and Forecast 2015 - 2021.Key Takeaways: Saudi Arabia expected to generate US$444.2 mn in revenue in personal protective equipment by 2021. Professional footwear expected to accrue a revenue of US$113.8 mn by 2021 in Saudi Arabia. Oil and Gas demand for personal protective equipment in Saudi Arabia expected to reach US$175.0 mn by 2021.About UsTransparency Market Research (TMR) is a market intelligence company, providing global business information reports and services. Our exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trends analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants, use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather, and analyze information. Our business offerings represent the latest and the most reliable information indispensable for businesses to sustain a competitive edge.US Office Contact90 State Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207Tel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite: Foam Trays Market - Cost Wars among Vendors and Concerns Regarding Non-biodegradable Nature of Foam to Restrain Markets Growth http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=S&rep_id=6601 http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com Foam trays made from a vast variety of polymers are used across pharmaceuticals, food, and a number of industrial applications. For the food industry, especially, the inexpensive, highly versatile, and easily disposed foam trays have become indispensable. The market has witnessed significant growth in the past few years, however in the near future, the scenario is expected to significantly change.Awareness regarding the harmful impact of the non-biodegradable varieties of foam trays on the environment is rising at a promising rate and the consumer has started demanding biodegradable products. The focus on the increased production and usage of a variety of bio-degradable products has started gaining strength in response to this trend. The next few years will witness a stark rise in the overall usage of a variety of sustainable substitutes such as paperboard, molded pulp, bagasse based containers, corn plastic containers, and compostable paper containers across a number of application areas.Transparency Market Research states that the global foam tray market will expand at a CAGR of 3.2% over the period between 2009 and 2021, and rise to a valuation of US$3.0 bn by 2021 in terms of revenue. In terms of volume, the market is expected to expand at a 4.4% CAGR over the said period and rise to 52,876.9 mn units by 2021.Get More INformation :Polystyrene Foam Trays to Remain Most Preferred Product VarietyOf the key product varieties available in the global foam tray market in terms of raw material used, foam trays made from polystyrene are presently the leading contributor to the overall revenues of the global market. The segment is also the leading segment in terms of volume-wise consumption of foam trays globally. In 2014, 2,7301.3 mn units of polystyrene-based foam trays were sold globally. Revenue-wise, the segment had a valuation of US$1,589.4 mn in the same year. Features such as high level of versatility, good thermal resistance, and excellent insulation of polystyrene foam trays are expected to keep their demand high in the global market. As a result, the segment is expected to value over US$1,933.2 mn by 2021 in terms of revenues.Food Industry to Remain Largest Consumer of Foam TraysInexpensive, highly flexible, and also sometimes reusable trays made of polymer foams are used mostly for packaging and serving in sectors such as pharmaceuticals, food, and several industrial applications. Of these, the food industry is the most prominent consumer of a variety of foam trays, accounting for over 2/3rd of the total production of the global market in present times. Factors such as busy lifestyles and rising affordability of outside food are leading to a vast surge in quick service restaurants and the practice of parceling and delivering food, especially in emerging economies such as India, China, and Indonesia.This factor, along with the increased use of foam trays for packaging fruits, vegetables, and other food products, has led to the vast rise in consumption of foam trays in the food industry in the past few years. Over the forecasting horizon as well, the food industry will be the most prominent consumer of foam trays and retain its position as the largest contributor to the global markets overall revenues.Flourishing Food Industry in Asia Pacific to Fuel DemandNorth America is presently the leading regional market for foam trays in terms of both revenue and volume. The prominent position of the regional market is attributed to the rising demand for larger case-ready, high priced, and recyclable varieties of foam trays in the region. The increase in prices of foam trays is also adding to the revenue prospects of the North America foam tray market. However, bans on non-biodegradable foam tray varieties in the region will dent the growth prospects of the market significantly in the next few years. Asia Pacific, on the other hand, will emerge as the most promising regional market. The flourishing food industry in the region and rising consumption of packaged and outside food will aid the increased demand for foam trays in the region.Some of the key vendors in the global foam tray market are Pactiv LLC, Genpak LLC, Dart Container Corporation, D&W Fine Pack LLC, and Sirap Packaging.About UsTransparency Market Research (TMR) is a global market intelligence company providing business information reports and services. The companys exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trend analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather and analyze information.US Office Contact90 State Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207Tel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite: Pharmaceutical Packaging Equipment Market - Integration of Modern Technology Accelerates Adoption of Pharmaceutical Packaging Equipment http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=S&rep_id=6373 http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com The phenomenal pace of the advancements in the overall pharmaceutical industry has had a positive impact on the global pharmaceutical packaging equipment market as well. Companies operating in the global market have brought in new technologies such as automation, which has leveraged the adoption of pharmaceutical packaging equipment amongst several small-scale manufacturers in many developing countries. The advancements have facilitated reliable processing and packaging of pharmaceuticals ensuring compliance with safety standards set by various governments and safety expectations of growing number of patients.A research report published by Transparency Market Research states that the opportunity in the global pharmaceutical packaging equipment market will be worth US$8.14 bn by 2021 as compared to US$5.13 bn in 2014. During the reports forecast period ranging from 2015 to 2021, the market is anticipated to expand at a CAGR of 6.8%. Aggressive investments in research and development of advanced machinery will also play a significant role in progress rate of this market. Pharmaceutical companies will invest in machines that will promise reliability, speed, accuracy, and efficiency to meet the ever-growing demand for medicines in the coming years.Get More Information :Despite these strong market drivers, the global market is facing tough challenges from budget cuts in the pharmaceutical industry that is constantly battling the issue of providing affordable healthcare and acquiring modern equipment. Owing to this, packaging companies are reducing their manufacturing costs by refurbishing old equipment. Thus, the slight dip in the new equipment purchases has created a negative sentiment in the market.North America Shows Positive Growth Rate due Continuous Technological AdvancementsGeographically, the global pharmaceutical packaging equipment market has been segmented on the basis of North America, Asia Pacific, and Europe. The research report indicates that North America has been leading the global market with a share of about 30% in 2014. The North America pharmaceutical packaging equipment market is expected to expand at a CAGR of 6.5% between 2015 and 2023 as the demand for solid dosage medications increases. The positive trajectory of this market will also be encouraged by the rapid pace of technological advancements.An emerging trend of integration of modern technology to upgrade the packaging equipment is also expected create a fertile ground the growth of this market across North America. The primary packaging equipment will witness steady demand in the entire region as the demand for aseptic filling and sealing equipment will gain momentum due to growing pressure of maintaining sterility during packaging activities.Primary Packaging Equipment Exhibits a CAGR of 6.8% from 2015 to 2021The primary packaging equipment has witnessed a significant rise due to its increasing utilization in packaging unit dosage forms of medications. This segment is further divided into bottle filling and capping equipment, aseptic filling and sealing equipment, soft tube filling and sealing equipment, blister packaging equipment, sachet packaging equipment, and others. The use of primary packaging equipment allows safe containment of the product for its entire lifespan. Additionally, primary packaging techniques also make handling and storing of goods easier.TMR forecasts that the aseptic filling and sealing equipment segment held a dominant share of 40.9% in 2014 in terms of revenue. This segment is expected to retain its leading position in the coming years as well as these systems are known for their efficiency and compact size. The opportunity in the primary packaging equipment segment is likely to be worth US$4.99 bn by 2021.Some of the key players operating the global pharmaceutical packaging equipment market are IMA S.P.A, Kober AG, Uhlmann Pac-Systeme GmbH & Co. KG., Robert Bosch GmbH, and Marchesini Group S. p. A. These players collectively held a dominant share, which was defined by their impressive product portfolio and diversification plans. Analysts state that companies will have to build strategic partnerships in order to diversify and extend their reach in other parts of the world.About UsTransparency Market Research (TMR) is a global market intelligence company providing business information reports and services. The companys exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trend analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather and analyze information.US Office Contact90 State Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207Tel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite: Anti-reflective Coatings Market - Global Trend, Growth Forecast & Industry Outlook Analysis Report 2014-2021 http://www.decisiondatabases.com/contact/download-sample-75 http://www.decisiondatabases.com/ip/75-anti-reflective-coatings-market-research-report http://www.decisiondatabases.com/contact/buy-now-75 www.decisiondatabases.com DecisionDatabases.com offers Anti-reflective Coatings Market Research Report. This Report covers the complete Industry Outlook, Growth, Size, Share and Forecast Till 2021.Get Free Sample Copy @Anti-reflective coatings are types of optical coating applied to reduce reflection on the surfaces of lenses and other optical devices. It is used widely in various applications through which light passes on optical surface and where low reflection is necessary. They possess low reflectance and high transmittance properties and enhance the visibility by blocking superfluous reflections from different forms of surfaces. These are best suited for high index lenses, which is easy and cheap to coat. Lenses with additional coating are water and grease repellent.Various types of anti-reflective coating are index matching, single layer interference, multi layer interference, absorbing, moth eye and circular polarizer. Based on end users, this market can be segmented as Eyewear, Electronics, Solar, Automobile and Others. It is mostly used in optical and electrical applications for effective products. Eyewear segment is the largest market that is growing rapidly.Geographically, the anti-reflective coatings market is spread into regions of Asia Pacific, North America, Europe, and Rest of the World. Global trends include fingerprint resistance, scratch resistance, anti-static, and easy to clean products. Koninklijke DSM N.V., Carl Zeiss AG, Essilor International S.A., Hoya Corporation, Honeywell International Inc., iCoat Company LLC, Janos Technology LLC, JDS Uniphase Corporation, Optical Coatings Japan, PPG Industries Inc., Royal DSM, and Rodenstock GmbH are the leading companies in global anti-reflective coating market.DecisionDatabases is involved in providing research reports and company profiles in the global anti-reflective coatings market in terms of revenue and output/volume. Market drivers, opportunities and restraints are thoroughly studied which influences the market. This study is further utilized for the overall analysis of the market. The anti-reflective coatings market is segmented based on the global applications, geographic presence, by products and ingredients. We offer an inclusive category-specific market outlook. We provide access to a comprehensive collection of companies in the industry. The companies can strategize and execute business operations through our competitor analysis. Find the global industry analysis, market size, share, growth, and trends information in our anti-reflective coatings profiles.Access full report at:Table Of Contents:1. INTRODUCTION2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY3. MARKET ANALYSIS OF ANTI-REFLECTIVE COATINGS4. ANTI-REFLECTIVE COATINGS MARKET ANALYSIS BY END-USERSEyewearElectronicsSolarAutomobileOthers (Including Telecommunication, Etc.)5. ANTI-REFLECTIVE COATINGS MARKET ANALYSIS BY REGIONNorth AmericaEuropeAsia PacificLatin AmericaMiddle East and Africa6. COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE OF ANTI-REFLECTIVE COATINGS COMPANIES7. COMPANY PROFILES OF ANTI-REFLECTIVE COATINGS INDUSTRYKoninklijke DSM N.V.Carl Zeiss AGEssilor International S.A.Hoya CorporationHoneywell International Inc.iCoat Company LLCJanos Technology LLCJDS Uniphase CorporationOptical Coatings JapanPPG Industries Inc.Royal DSMRodenstock GmbHPurchase Complete Global Anti-reflective Coatings Market Research Report At:DecisionDatabases.com is a global business research reports provider, enriching decision makers and strategists with qualitative statistics. DecisionDatabases.com is proficient in providing syndicated research report, customized research reports, company profiles and industry databases across multiple domains.Our expert research analysts have been trained to map clients research requirements to the correct research resource leading to a distinctive edge over its competitors. We provide intellectual, precise and meaningful data at a lightning speed.3rd Floor,Fountain chambers,Nanabhai Lane,Fort, Mumbai - 1E-Mail: sales@decisiondatabases.comPhone: +91 99 28 237112Web: Cheese Market: Key Players, Growth, Analysis by 2020 http://www.syndicatemarketresearch.com/request-for-sample.html?flag=S&repid=50304 https://goo.gl/fFnIUQ http://www.syndicatemarketresearch.com/market-analysis/cheese-market.html http://www.syndicatemarketresearch.com Cheese is a nutrient food obtained from milk that is produced in a wide range of flavors, textures, and forms by coagulation of the milk protein casein. Cheese is valued for its long shelf life, and high content of fat, protein, and phosphorus. Their textures and flavors depend on the origin of the milk, whether they have been pasteurized, bacteria and mold, the processing and aging. Cheese is also a rich source of calcium which is useful to maintain healthy and strong teeth. Cheese has becoming more popular among people owing to its different flavors and delicious test.Get a copy of free Sample Report @The cheese market is expected to witness rapid growth owing to strong demand from emerging markets such as India and China among other countries. The another key factor driving the market is the increasing awareness of the high nutritional value of cheese. However, growing demand for low calorie on account of rising obese prevalence is expected to restraint the growth of cheese market over the forecast period. The rising demand from the fast food industry is another key factor expected to boost market growth over the forecast period.The regional segmentation includes the current and forecast demand for North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and the Middle East and Africa with its further bifurcation into major countries including U.S. Germany, France, UK, China, Japan, India, and Brazil. Europe was the leading region with the largest share of the overall market for cheese. With increased demand from fast food industries and dairy industry, Asia-Pacific is expected to witness robust growth during 2015 to 2020.Inquire more before buying this report @The market for cheese is segmented on the basis of product, type, and geography. Based on the product, the cheese market is segmented into unprocessed and processed cheese. Unprocessed dominates the overall cheese market owing to increasing demand from dairy industry. The type segment consists of mozzarella cheese and cheddar cheese. Cheddar cheese would be the largest revenue contributor, throughout the analysis period.In order to give the users of this report a comprehensive view on the cheese market, we have included a detailed competitive scenario and product portfolio of key vendors. To understand the competitive landscape in the market, an analysis of Porters Five Forces model for the cheese market has also been included. The study encompasses a market attractiveness analysis, wherein type segments, and product segments are benchmarked based on their market size, growth rate, and general attractiveness.Browse the full report @The report covers detailed competitive scenario including the company overviews, financial revenues of the key participants to develop their positions in the global market. Some of the major key players include in a market such as Fonterra Co-operative Group Ltd., Fromageries Bel S.A., Mondelez International Group, Saputo Inc, GCMMF- Amul, Alra Foods Inc., Almarai Company Ltd, EMMI, GROUPE LACTALIS S.A, Bongrain S.A. and SAPUTO INC.This report segments the global cheese market as follows:Global Cheese Market: Product Segment AnalysisUnprocessedProcessedGlobal Cheese Market: Type Segment AnalysisMozzarella CheeseCheddar CheeseGlobal Cheese Market: Regional Segment AnalysisNorth AmericaU.S.EuropeGermanyFranceUKAsia PacificChinaJapanIndiaLatin AmericaBrazilThe Middle East and AfricaAbout US:Syndicate Market Research provides a range of marketing and business research solutions designed for our clients specific needs based on our expert resources. The business scopes of Syndicate Market Research cover more than 30 industries including energy, new materials, transportation, daily consumer goods, chemicals, etc. We provide our clients with the one-stop solution for all the research requirements.Contact US:Joel John3422 SW 15 Street, Suite #8138Deerfield Beach, Florida 33442United StatesToll Free: +1-855-465-4651 (USA-CANADA)Tel: +1-386-310-3803Email: sales@syndicatemarketresearch.comWebsite: Offshore AUV & ROV Technology Market - Global Industry Analysis 2024 http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=B&rep_id=17456 http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com The exploration and production of oil and gas is shifting toward the subsea regions. The subsea environment remains mostly unexplored on earth, which adds to the difficulty experienced when it comes to monitoring and conducting intervention in these regions. It also raises some unique challenges as well as environmental issues. These tough environmental conditions has led to the rapid development of the remotely operated vehicles (ROV) and autonomous underwater vehicles (AUV) technology. AUVs and ROVs are used for the maintenance, repair, and inspection of offshore equipment.ROVs are an established technology used extensively in the oil & gas industry (up to 3000 m depth) as well as by the scientific and military communities. The ROV technology improves work efficiency and reliability and creates smaller umbilicals and advancements in the launch and recovery systems. AUVs, on the other hand, are speedy and accurate.Get Free PDF Research Brochure for more Professional and Technical Insights:AUV is an emerging technology for small production runs. They are unmanned submersible vehicles, independent of outside facilities or operators, and free-swimming. They have various applications in pipeline inspection, sub-sea inspection, sub-sea survey, cable inspection, sampling, oceanographic, environmental monitoring, iceberg profiling, under-ice surveys, countermeasures, underwater photography, and mine detection. For the oil & gas industry, AUVs are an effective tool for deep water mapping and survey as they exhibit better data quality and cost-effective operations.The offshore AUV & ROV markets have been segmented by application, payload, propulsion system, product type, and region. Based on application, the market is divided into the oil and gas industry, commercial, defense, scientific research, and others sectors. ROVs are mainly used for various commercial applications, such as offshore drilling, survey and sea bed mapping, pipelining, inspection several, and cabling. The payload-based categories include sensors, synthetic aperture sonar, camera, video screen, lighting system, and others.In terms of propulsion system, the market has been grouped into mechanical system, electric system, hybrid system, and others. Based on ROV product type, the divisions include high capacity electric vehicle, small vehicle, heavy work-class, and work-class vehicle. Based on AUV product type, they are man portable, lightweight vehicle (LWV), heavyweight vehicle (HWV), and large vehicle. Finally, in terms of region, the market is distributed over North America, Latin America, Asia Pacific, Europe, and Middle East and Africa.The market for offshore AUV and ROV is majorly driven by factors such as the growing necessity for mapping and ocean data, threats, and maritime security. The increasing global requirement for deep water production is another important aspect, with offshore explorations in Brazil, Nigeria, Indonesia, and the Gulf of Mexico expected to rise during the forecast period. Theres also an escalating number of offshore wells in harsh environments and rising demand for energy and petro chemicals. However, an unstable oil & gas market, price constraints, and technological limitations might hampering this growth.North America is one of the leaders of the autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) & remotely operated vehicle (ROV) market, and is anticipated to witness further growth during the forecast period. The U.S. is a major operator, developer, and exporter of ROV & AUV across the globe. The markets in Asia Pacific, Latin America, and Africa are anticipated to expand during the forecast period. With the increasing exploration and production of deep water activities in the subsea region of South Africa, the demand of AUV and ROV for operating at such depths is bound to rise.Key players in the global offshore AUV & ROV market include Saab AB, Fugro N.V., Ocean Engineering Ltd, Kongsberg Maritime, Bluefin Robotics, Atlas Elektronik GmbH, BIRNS. INC., International Submarine Engineering, Ltd, Schilling Robotics LLC, Teledyne Technologies, Inc., and Subsea 7 S.A.Transparency Market Research (TMR) is a market intelligence company, providing global business information reports and services. Our exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trends analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants, use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather, and analyze information. Our business offerings represent the latest and the most reliable information indispensable for businesses to sustain a competitive edge.Transparency Market Research90 State Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207Tel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite: Current and Future Industry Trends of On the Go Packaging Market, 2015-2021 https://www.zionmarketresearch.com/sample/on-the-go-packaging-market https://www.zionmarketresearch.com/toc/on-the-go-packaging-market https://www.zionmarketresearch.com/report/on-the-go-packaging-market https://www.zionmarketresearch.com/custom/457 http://www.zionmarketresearch.com Global On the Go Packaging Market: OverviewPackaging is a reliable technology integrated with science and art terminology used to enclose the product to protect it from getting damage and contamination specifically the consumables such as food and liquids. Most of the products including food products, beverages, and medicines are intended for immediate consumption; on the go packaging is designed based on the factors offering convenient features such as easy opening, reclosability, portability, and single-hand use. On the go packaging is mainly used for packaging frozen foods, juice, meat, processed foods, and others.Request Free Sample Report @Global On the Go Packaging Market: SegmentationOn the go packaging market is segmented based on various packaging types including flexible packaging and paperboard packaging. Further, the flexible packaging is sub-segmented as clamshells, plastic trays, peel off lids, and zip pouches. Similarly, paperboard packaging is sub-divided as corrugated boxes, folding cartons, and rigid boxes. Moreover, the end-user application is classified as food beverage, pharmaceuticals, healthcare, hygiene products, and personal care industries.Global On the Go Packaging Market: Growth FactorsThe rise in disposable income and spending capability, as well as increase in population in developing countries, is boosting the demand for consumable products and FMCG products for daily use; hence rising the demand for on the go packaging. Considerable transformation in consumer lifestyle and availability of various products in the wide range is also rising the demand for on the go packaging in the market. Large utilization of packaged food which can be made by the instant preparatory method and reduced making time are the major factors responsible for rising demand for on the go packaging. Consumers willingly spending on the portable food products in the busy schedules is also driving the on the go packaging market. The blending of creativity and packaging ideology to ease the delivery system and make the packaging more convenient for the consumers in the terms of fast food category is also driving the growth of the on the packaging market. The Huge demand of on the go packaging in pharmaceutical industries and health and hygiene products is impacting the market positively. The possibilities of contamination of processed food due to the utilization of on the go packaging may the hinder the market to some extent.Request Report TOC (Table of Contents) @Global On the Go Packaging Market: Regional AnalysisGeographically, the global on the go food packaging market is segmented as North America, Europe, the Middle East, Asia Pacific, Latin America, and Rest of World. Asia-Pacific is expected to lead the global on the go packaging market due to huge consumption of ready-to-eat food and rising disposable income.Global On the Go Packaging Market: Competitive PlayersSome of the key participants dominating on the packaging market are Bemis, Sealed Air, Amcor, American, Packaging, Coveris, Berry Plastics, Printpack, Hood Packaging, Oracle Packaging, Pregis, Bryce, Sonoco Products, and InterFlex. Some of other key players include ProAmpac, Scholle IPN, WestRock, Winpak, Huhtamaki, and so on. Major players are opting for new innovations to increase their market presence. For instance, Excelsior Technologies Ltd. based in the UK introduced a series of the innovation including Snack&Go, Grab&Go, and Lunch&Go to increase the shelf life and to achieve a great consumer experience.Browse detail report @Global On the Go Packaging Market: Regional Segment AnalysisNorth AmericaU.S.EuropeUKFranceGermanyAsia PacificChinaJapanIndiaLatin AmericaBrazilThe Middle East and AfricaAsk for a customized report @What Report ProvidesFull in-depth analysis of the parent marketImportant changes in market dynamicsSegmentation details of the marketFormer, on-going, and projected market analysis in terms of volume and valueAssessment of niche industry developmentsMarket share analysisKey strategies of major playersEmerging segments and regional marketsTestimonials to companies in order to fortify their foothold in the marketAbout UsZion Market Research is an obligated company. We create futuristic, cutting edge, informative reports ranging from industry reports, company reports to country reports. We provide our clients not only with market statistics unveiled by avowed private publishers and public organizations but also with vogue and newest industry reports along with pre-eminent and niche company profiles. Our database of market research reports comprises a wide variety of reports from cardinal industries. Our database is been updated constantly in order to fulfill our clients with prompt and direct online access to our database. Keeping in mind the clients needs, we have included expert insights on global industries, products, and market trends in this database. Last but not the least, we make it our duty to ensure the success of clients connected to usafter allif you do well, a little of the light shines on us.Contact US:Zion Market Research4283, Express Lane,Suite 634-143,Sarasota, Florida 34249, United StatesTel: +49-322 210 92714USA/Canada Toll-Free No.1-855-465-4651Email: sales@zionmarketresearch.comWebsite: Plastic Polymer Market revenue projected to go up by 2015-2021 https://www.zionmarketresearch.com/sample/plastic-polymer-market https://www.zionmarketresearch.com/toc/plastic-polymer-market https://www.zionmarketresearch.com/report/plastic-polymer-market http://www.zionmarketresearch.com Polymer is made from the combination of several monomers, which produce different types of polymers based on their molecular chain. Plastic polymers are chained molecules with high molecular weight. They are synthetic polymers that can be remolded or reshaped owing to their elasticity property. They are also called as organic polymers.Request Free Sample Report @The global plastic polymer market is segmented based on various types of plastic application such as engineering plastics, commodity plastics, and specialty plastics. On the basis of resin materials, the global market is segmented as thermoplastic and thermosetting polymers. Further, thermoplastic polymers segment is sub-segmented as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), and polystyrene. Of which, polythyene) is of high demand in plastic material segments. However, thermosetting plastics are further sub-segmented based on material as melamine formaldehyde, polyster resin, polyimides, duroplast, and others. On the basis of end-user, the global plastic polymer market is segmented as packaging, transportation, agriculture equipments, textiles, film and sheet, automotive, and toys.Increasing urbanization, growing income and rising demand from the end-user segments are resulting in high growth of the global market. Utilization of the plastic in food processing industry due to consumer preference and changing food practice to store the food products such as raw meat, fish, and vegetables in consumable state without degrading the nutritional qualities of the food are key factors augmenting the growth of the global plastic polymer market. Application of plastic in road safety and constructional equipment such as helmets, safety goggles, sign boards, and barricades as preventive measures in order to avoid hazardous mishap is also one of the factors driving the global plastic polymer market. Research and development for new innovations and better alternatives respective to plastic polymers is also a vital factor growing the market globally. Moreover, development of plastic types which can be recycled after single-use has boosted growth rate of the plastic polymer market. On the other hand, government taking initiatives to ban un-degradable plastic material that are hazardous to ecosystem may hinder the growth of the plastic polymers in future.Request Report TOC (Table of Contents) @Asia Pacific is the largest market for plastic polymer market mainly owing to rising constructional projects and automotive industries. North America is expected to grow at a steady pace due to its constant focus on developing sustainable alternatives.Some of the companies operating in the global market include BASF, SABIC, E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, Dow Chemical Company, Lyondell Basell Industries, ExxonMobil Corporation, Formosa Plastic Group, Total SA, Bayer Material Science, Arkema, Celanese Corporation, Chi Mei Corporation, Eastman Chemical Company, and Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corporation.Browse detail report @Plastic Polymer Market: Regional Segment AnalysisNorth AmericaU.S.EuropeUKFranceGermanyAsia PacificChinaJapanIndiaLatin AmericaBrazilMiddle East & AfricaAbout UsZion Market Research is an obligated company. We create futuristic, cutting edge, informative reports ranging from industry reports, company reports to country reports. We provide our clients not only with market statistics unveiled by avowed private publishers and public organizations but also with vogue and newest industry reports along with pre-eminent and niche company profiles. Our database of market research reports comprises a wide variety of reports from cardinal industries. Our database is been updated constantly in order to fulfill our clients with prompt and direct online access to our database. Keeping in mind the clients needs, we have included expert insights on global industries, products, and market trends in this database. Last but not the least, we make it our duty to ensure the success of clients connected to usafter allif you do well, a little of the light shines on us.Contact US:Zion Market Research4283, Express Lane,Suite 634-143,Sarasota, Florida 34249, United StatesTel: +49-322 210 92714USA/Canada Toll-Free No.1-855-465-4651Email: sales@zionmarketresearch.comWebsite: BFSI Security Market Shows Possitive Impact Due to Increasing Demand for Data Security of the Confidential Data http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=B&rep_id=9329 http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/bfsi-security-market.html The growing demand for integrated security solutions is one of the major factors driving the global BFSI security market. Furthermore, growing preference for a common security platform which reduces the cost and complications of financial services is also contributing to the positive growth of BFSI security market. Moreover, increasing mobile data usage and growing digitization is also stimulating the demand for BFSI security at the global level. Stringent government regulations pertaining to data security along with increasing penetration of internet of things is also expected to have a positive impact on the BFSI security market. In addition, increasing number of cyber-attacks in BFSI sector in the last few years, the demand for security solutions and services has grown to protect confidential data in the BFSI sector. However lack of awareness about modern BFSI security systems across developing economies and the need for convergence of various security solutions are the major factors restraining the BFSI security market.Get Report Brochure PDF@The BFSI security market can be segmented into three categories based on types, end use and region. By types the market is divided into physical security and information security. Physical security is further segmented into access control, video surveillance, intrusion and fire detection, physical security information management (PSIM), system integration, maintenance and support and design and consulting. Furthermore, information security segment is further segmented into identity and access management, risk and compliance management, encryption, disaster recovery, unified threat management (UTM), firewall, web filtering, data loss protection among others. By end use the BFSI security market is segmented into banking and insurance companies among others.By geography, the market is segmented into four major regions including North America, Europe, Asia Pacific and Rest of the world including Middle East, South America and Africa. North America and Europe are the early adopters of technology and hence accounts for majority of the market share and are expected to follow the same trend throughout the forecast period. However, Asia Pacific region is expected to be the fastest growing market for BFSI security owing to the presence of developing nations such as India, South Korea, Australia and China among others. Rapid urbanization and increasing number of users on the online platform is one of the major factors fueling the demand in this region. Moreover, increasing demand for data security of the confidential data is also expected to have a positive impact on the demand for BFSI security market. In addition, due to changing financial regulations a large number of banking and financial institutions are expected to provide their service which in turn is also expected to contribute to the demand for BFSI security.Some of the major players operating in the BFSI security market are Booz Allen Hamilton Inc. (United States), Computer Sciences Corporation (CSC) (United States), EMC Corporation (United States), Cisco Systems Inc.(United States), Honeywell International, Inc. (United States), Mcafee, Inc. (United States), IBM Corporation,(United States), Sophos Group PLC.(United states), Symantec Corporation (United Sates) and Trend Micro Incorporated (Japan) among others.Browse Full Report@About Us:-Transparency Market Research is a global market intelligence company providing business information reports and services. The companys exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trend analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather and analyze information.Contact Us:-Transparency Market ResearchState Tower,90 State Street,Suite 700,Albany NY - 12207United StatesTel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.com Nutricosmetics Market: Evolving from Nutraceutical and Cosmeceutical bearing the Function & Formation of the Skin http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=B&rep_id=377 http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com The global nutricosmetics market will rise at a CAGR of 11.50% from 2014 to 2020, says a recent market study released by Transparency Market Research. If the figure holds true, the global nutricosmetics market, with a valuation of US$3.3 bn in 2013, will reach a valuation of US$7.1 bn by the end of 2020. The title of this report is, Nutricosmetics Market - Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends and Forecast 2014 - 2020.Nutricosmetics are orally consumed health products that have evolved from nutraceuticals and cosmeceuticals. Composed of natural ingredients, these products include targeted antioxidants and nutrients for the treatment of skin, hair, and nail disorders. The natural composition of these products has benefitted the nutricosmetics market to a high degree, says the report. Nutricosmetics are available as tablets, jellies, drinks, capsules, and pills. Across the world, increasing health awareness and greater purchasing power, especially in developing countries, will boost the global nutricosmetics market over the forecast period.Download Sample PDF:By product, liquid and pill are the segments of the global nutricosmetics market. Skin care, hair care, and others are the segments of this market based on applications. In 2013, the liquid nutricosmetics segment was ahead of the other segments and accounted for a share of 55.75% in the global market. On the other hand, the pill nutricosmetics segment held a share of 44.25% in the global market for nutricosmetics. Among all, skin care accounts for the largest market share in the global market and is expected to retain its position in the coming years.The report divides the global market for nutricosmetics into the regional segments of North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Rest of the World. Asia Pacific stands as the largest regional market for nutricosmetics, with the region accounting for a share of 50.20% in the global market in 2013. The region will retain its lead position until the end of the forecast period.Europe is the second-largest market for nutricosmetics; the region held a 38.30% share in the global nutricosmetics market in 2013. The presence of a large geriatric population and increased utilization of natural ingredients for therapeutics in the developed countries of Western Europe are credited for this markets leading position. The Rest of the World holds immense potential for the development of the nutricosmetics market. In countries such as South Africa, Brazil, UAE, Taiwan, and others, considerable population migration from other parts of the world has introduced newer healthcare products to native inhabitants, which include nutricosmetics as well.The report mentions the top companies that operate in the global nutricosmetics market. Frutarom Ltd., Pfizer Inc., Sanofi-Aventis U.S. LLC, Lucas Meer Cosmetics S.A.S., and Croda International Plc are the companies that have a significant presence in the global nutricosmetics market.The report cites some of the recent developments witnessed in the global nutricosmetics market. These include Coca-Cola partnering with Sanofi, a French pharmaceutical company in the manufacture of nutricosmetics leveraging its expertise in the beverage and pharmaceutical industry.About UsTransparency Market Research (TMR) is a market intelligence company, providing global business information reports and services. Our exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trends analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants, use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather, and analyze information. Our business offerings represent the latest and the most reliable information indispensable for businesses to sustain a competitive edge.US Office Contact90 State Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207Tel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite: Connection Per App Now Available for VyprVPN for Mac https://www.goldenfrog.com/vyprvpn/changelog/mac https://www.goldenfrog.com/vyprvpn/mac Want your apps to trigger VyprVPN to connect whenever you launch them? Now you can!Connection Per App is now available for VyprVPN for Mac. Just like on VyprVPN for Android, Connection Per App lets you control your VPN connection behavior on a per-app basis. 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Read the full changelog here:Protect your Internet connection at home and on the go, Try VyprVPN Free:Golden Frog is a global service provider committed to developing applications and services that preserve an open and secure Internet experience while respecting user privacy. With users in 215+ countries, Golden Frog owns and operates a global network with private server clusters in North America, Europe and Asia. Golden Frog owns and manages 100% of its own servers, hardware and network to ensure the highest levels of security, privacy and service delivery. Golden Frog's founders are Internet veterans who have owned and operated Internet businesses since the dawn of the public Internet in 1994. Golden Frog is the creator of VyprVPN (a secure personal VPN service) and Dump Truck (a secure online storage service).Golden Frog Inc.Switzerland Meggen Obergrubenweg 8 6045 Meggen SwitzerlandGolden Frog padfiles@phmgmt.com In Vitro Diagnostics Market Is Expected To Grow At The Cagr Of 6.4% During 2015-2022 https://goo.gl/zX85sP https://goo.gl/rxUdrC According to a recently published report, the In Vitro Diagnostics Market Is Expected To Grow At The Cagr Of 6.4% During 2015-2022. The segmentation of global in vitro diagnostics market is based on application, product & service, end user, technologyand geography. The report on global in vitro diagnostics market forecast, 2015-2022 (by application, product & service, end user, technology and geography) provides detailed overview and predictive analysis of the market.Increasing prevalence of diabetes has increased the demand for IVD. Diabetes patients regularly use IVDs in order to monitor the blood glucose. According to WHO, the number of patients suffering from diabetes were 422 million and the prevalence rate of diabetes among adults was 8.5% in 2014. Rising demand for the point of care identification and detection of several infectious diseases such as viruses & bacteria causing upper and lower respiratory tract infections including RSV, influenza, legionnaires disease and pneumonia along with pathogens causing filariasis and malaria is one of the key factor driving the IVD market.Full report available global in vitro diagnostics market forecast, 2015-2022 (by application, product & service, end user, technology and geography) report atThe other key factors that are contributing significantly towards the growth of the market are the raising awareness for personalized medicine and the growth in geriatric population. Some of the challenges faced by in vitro diagnostics market are the stringent regulatory policies and the various reimbursement issues. As per the FDA's Federal Food Drug and Cosmetic Act, most genetic IVDs are of either Class II or Class III medical devices. In the case of Class III in vitro diagnostics, the manufacturers have to take approval from FDA before commercializing the IVD and meet some other stringent requirements.SCOPE OF THE REPORTGLOBAL IN VITRO DIAGNOSTICS MARKET BY APPLICATION 2012 - 2022 ($ BILLION)1.1. Infectious Diseases1.2. Cardiology1.3. Autoimmune Diseases1.4. HIV/AIDS1.5. Diabetes1.6. Oncology/Cancer1.7. Nephrology1.8. Drug Testing1.9. Other ApplicationsGLOBAL IN VITRO DIAGNOSTICS MARKET BY END USER 2012 - 2022 ($ BILLION)2.1. Laboratories2.2. Academic Institutes2.3. Patient Self-Testing2.4. Hospitals2.5. Point-Of-Care Testing2.6. OthersGLOBAL IN VITRO DIAGNOSTICS MARKET BY PRODUCT & SERVICE 2012 - 2022 ($ BILLION)3.1. Instruments3.2. Reagents & Kits3.3. Data Management Software/Hardware3.4. ServicesGLOBAL IN VITRO DIAGNOSTICS MARKET BY TECHNOLOGY 2012 - 2022 ($ BILLION)4.1. Hematology4.2. Microbiology4.3. Coagulation and Hemostasis4.4. Clinical Chemistry4.4.1. Electrolyte Panels4.4.2. Lipid Profiles4.4.3. Thyroid Function Panels4.4.4. Basic Metabolic Panel4.4.5. Liver Panels4.4.6. Renal Profiles4.4.7. Specialty Chemical Tests4.5. Molecular Diagnostics4.5.1. Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)4.5.2. Microarrays4.5.3. DNA Sequencing & Next-Generation Sequencing4.5.4. Isothermal Nucleic Acid Amplification Technology (INAAT)4.5.5. Hybridization4.5.6. Others4.6. Immunoassays4.6.1. Radioimmunoassays (RIA)4.6.2. Western Blot4.6.3. Rapid Tests4.6.4. Elispot4.6.5. Elisa4.6.5.1. Fluorescence Immunoassays (FIA)4.6.5.2. Chemiluminescence Immunoassays (CLIAs)4.6.5.3. Colorimetric Immunoassays (CI)4.7. OthersGLOBAL IN VITRO DIAGNOSTICS MARKET REGIONAL OUTLOOK 2012-2022 ( $ BILLION)5.1. North America5.2. Europe5.3. Asia Pacific5.4. Middle East & Africa5.5. Latin AmericaCOMPANY PROFILES6.1. Abbott Laboratories, Inc.6.2. Alere San Diego Inc.6.3. Becton, Dickinson and Company6.4. Biomerieux6.5. Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.6.6. Danaher Corporation6.7. Elitech Group6.8. Johnson and Johnson6.9. Ortho Clinical Diagnostics, Inc.6.10. Roche Diagnostics6.11. Siemens Healthcare6.12. Sysmex Corporation6.13. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.6.14. Transasia Bio-Medicals6.15. Werfen GroupRequest Free Sample:About Us:Brisk Insights is a global Industry research firm. Our insightful analysis is focused on developed and emerging Industrys. We identify trends and forecast Industrys with a view to aid businesses identify Industry opportunities optimize strategies. Working in a highly dynamic and multi-dimensional business makes decision making complex. Effective business decisions are a result of the synthesis of Industry information. Our Research and data analysis is an efficient and cost-effective way of providing robust Industry analysis and can yield highly valuable intelligence relating to consumers, competitors and Industrys.Jennifer SmithOffice 1094109 Vernon HouseFriar Lane, NottinghamNG16DQ, United KingdomPhone: +448081890034 (UK) Bills release multiple artist renderings of new stadium The morning of Oct. 27 was a day Buffalo Bills fans have been patiently waiting for a reveal of what the new stadium will potentially look like. The team... County officials, law firm representatives host public hearing on new stadium SEQR Erie County officials, representatives from Phillips Lytle LLP, power players for a new stadium and interested Buffalo Bills fans packed into one of the community rooms of the Brush Mountain... yasmin seweid facebook A Muslim teenager who reported being harassed on the New York City subway by supporters of President-elect Donald Trump fabricated the story, a New York City Police Department spokesperson told Business Insider. Yasmin Seweid, 18, a Baruch College student, was in police custody as of Wednesday afternoon and has been charged with filing a false report, as well as obstructing governmental administration, according to the NYPD. Seweid appeared in court on Thursday morning. She initially reported that three white men shouting "Donald Trump" verbally accosted her on the subway around 10 p.m. on December 1 as she was leaving a Baruch College event, a local CBS affiliate reported. "They were surrounding me from behind and they were like, 'Oh look, its an f---ing terrorist,'" Seweid said, according to CBS. "I didnt answer. They pulled my strap of the bag and it ripped, and thats when I turned around and I was really polite and I was like, 'Can you please leave me alone?' And everyone was looking, no one said a thing, everyone just looked away." Seweid also claimed no bystanders intervened even as the men, she said, ripped her hijab, or headscarf. Seweid had many opportunities to tell police the truth, but stood by her story, a police source told the New York Daily News. The source also said that police had "dedicated a lot of resources" to investigating the incident. "This isnt something we normally like to do but she had numerous opportunities to admit nothing happened and she kept sticking by her story," the source told the Daily News. Seweid left her house and was reported missing by her father for days, though she later turned up safe at a friend's house. She cited "family problems," as the motive for making up the harassment story, sources told the Daily News. "You try to raise your children as best you can," Seweid's father, Sayeed, told DNAinfo. "Maybe she was afraid that night. She was running late." Story continues Seweid's older brother, Abdoul, was also charged with reporting a false incident in 2012. He claimed that a friend was assaulted by "three unknown males," reports the Daily News. nypd In a separate incident, an 18-year-old Muslim student at the University of Louisiana at Lafayette reported being assaulted and robbed by two white men following Trump's election night win. However, the student later admitted to fabricating the story, and wasn't charged. "Stuff like this always hurts minority communities in the end because it unfortunately taints the credibility of real hate crimes, which have been steadily rising," Wajahat Ali, a lawyer and journalist wrote in a Facebook post on Wednesday evening. Though there has been reports of fabricated incidents, hate crimes are on the rise in New York, and around the US. There were a total of 328 reported hate crimes in New York City, according to NYPD statistics a 31% increase over last year. On December 4, a man in Brooklyn shouted racial slurs at a Muslim police officer and threatened to "cut her throat," after she intervened when she spotted the man shoving his son. The man was charged with menacing as a hate crime and aggravated harassment, a police spokesman confirmed to the Daily News. As well, the FBI recorded 257 reports of attacks on Muslim people and mosques country-wide in 2015, a 67% increase over 2014 and the highest number since 2001, when 480 attacks were recorded. An attorney for the New York Chapter of the Council on American-Islamic Relations told the Daily News that cases such as Seweid's should not "detract from the numerous reports coming from the Muslim community." "Clearly this has been a trying time for her and her family. We hope that they receive all possible support in this moving forward. We still believe that anti-Muslim attacks are underreported." NOW WATCH: Shockingly common misconceptions about Islam More From Business Insider Vegetable Copycat Red Robin Veggie Burger Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 Make your own healthy burger with this copycat Red Robin veggie burger recipe! Its a quick and easy dish that uses simple ingredients and seasonings to make delicious plant-based burger patties. Serve this tasty veggie burger with toppings and sides of your choice. 45 mins Baked Baked Fish with Tomato Mushroom Sauce Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 The sweet and tangy flavors of our tomato mushroom sauce work wonderfully with our baked fish, seeping into the fillet meat as it cooks in the oven. This results in juicy, flavorful, and nutritious baked fish fillets. 1 hr 15 mins Salad Bean Salad with Pine Nuts and Feta Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 Mixed salad beans with citrus-y vinaigrette 10 mins Muffin Diabetic-Friendly Apple Oatmeal Muffins Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 Forget the usual vanilla cupcake recipes and go for these healthy diabetic oatmeal muffins instead! Made with no additional fat and filled with health benefits and fruity flavors, youll not regret making this muffin recipe for diabetics. 35 mins Cookie Diabetic-Friendly Chocolate Chip Cookies Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 Get your sweet fix with this quick, easy, and sugar-free chocolate chip cookies recipe that serves rich and buttery chocolate chip cookies carefully baked for the perfect texture and consistency of your favorite baked snack. 45 mins Curry Plantain Curry Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 A healthier take on curry packed with plantains, chili, kale, and caramelized onions. 50 mins Stew Mushroom Stew Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 This savory mushroom stew is a great alternative to beef stew if you're avoiding meat. 35 mins Vegetable Squash Meatballs Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 Serve savory fried squash meatballs that you can easily whip up in your kitchen and enjoy crispy-fried meat-free meatballs loaded with fresh flavors! 40 mins Biscuit Low Carb Biscuits Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 Treat yourself after a day of workout without breaking the calorie count. This low carb biscuit recipe is perfect to keep you on track without the cravings. 50 mins Casserole Chicken Lazone Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 You'll love the soft and tender pan-fried chicken that's covered in a beautifully spiced Cajun cream sauce! 30 mins Cookie Sugar-Free Raisin Bars Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 This raisin bars recipe will make eating desserts guilt-free. 35 mins Sandwich Better Than Burger Kings Veggie Burger Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 A tastier and healthier twist to your favorite Burger King sandwich. It serves a big and thick seasoned patty filled with vegetables, beans, and oats topped with lettuce, tomato, swiss cheese, and cucumber slices, all inside your hamburger buns. 1 hr 15 mins Fruit Dessert Diabetic No-Bake Pineapple Bars Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 This naturally sweet pineapple bars recipe is great if you want to cut down on sugar in your diet. Satisfy your sweet cravings with no added sugars. 8 hrs 5 mins Oatmeal Diabetic-Friendly Maple Oatmeal Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 A sugar-free and diabetic-friendly maple oatmeal recipe topped with your favorite fruits! 3 mins Waffle Crispy Vegan Waffles Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 Start your day with these delicious crispy vegan waffles. Made from plant-based ingredients, this mouth-watering dish will change the way you cook your breakfast! 20 mins Fruit Dessert Diabetic-Friendly Perfectly Poached Pears Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 Craving for poached pears but worried about the sugar? Don't worry! Our Diabetic-Friendly Poached Pears Recipe makes a special fruity dessert, just for you! 55 mins Stew Punjabi-Style Red Bean Stew Rajma Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 A vegetarian-friendly red bean stew with thick tomato curry-like consistency and light and fragrant spices comes in this easy rajma recipe! 2 hrs 10 mins Wrap Korean Beef Lettuce Wraps Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 Make succulent and savory Korean beef lettuce wraps made of ground beef and broccoli stems sauteed in spicy and umami seasonings. 15 mins Pasta Copycat Cheesecake Factory Basil Pasta Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 This version of the tomato basil pasta by Cheesecake Factory combines garlic, diced tomatoes, fresh basil, cayenne, and mushrooms to make an elegant pasta dish. 40 mins Casserole Hearty Ground Beef And Rice Casserole Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 This belly-filling meat and rice casserole is one of our best ground beef recipes! It's made with tender veggies and flavored rice for a nutritious meal. 50 mins Salad Best Roasted Sweet Potato Salad Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 This all-around sweet potato salad brings a fresh, appetizing, and healthy salad to your table! Have this scrumptious bowl of salad any time of the day with your favorite dishes. 40 mins Slow Cooked Crockpot Chicken and Vegetables Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 A healthy dish of tender vegetables and seasoned chicken slow-cooked to perfection. Make this ahead to serve in time for dinner! 4 hrs 10 mins Casserole Diabetic-Friendly Tuna Casserole Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 The Omega-3 from the tuna provides healthy dish for diabetics. 40 mins Salad Fresh Avocado And Cottage Cheese Salad Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 Fresh avocados stuffed with tasty cottage cheese and refreshing spinach and tomatoesour Fresh Avocado And Cottage Cheese Salad Recipe makes for a quick and healthy lunch that doesnt lose out on deliciousness. 5 mins Casserole Carrot Potato and Leek Casserole Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 Looking for a hearty dish? Try this vegetarian potato casserole recipe and enjoy tender and delicious vegetables made even better with vibrant flavors! 1 hr 5 mins Canape Tomato Bruschetta Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 Try this tomato bruschetta recipe for a healthy and tasty appetizer or snack! It consists of toasted baguettes rubbed with tomato mix. 10 mins Salad Red White and Blue Spinach Salad Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 A vibrant salad with delightful hints of fresh, tangy, and sugary goodness. The drizzle of the salad dressing ties all the flavors together. 10 mins Cookie Diabetic Friendly Snickerdoodle Cookies Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 This tangy and chewy diabetic-friendly snickerdoodle cookies recipe contains no added sugar but alternative sweetener like sucralose which is good for diabetics. 1 hr 45 mins Soup Tuscan Bean Soup Recipe 1 2 3 4 5 The perfect soup for the rainy days is here. Grab some veggies, some basil, some chicken broth, and have a deliciously filling soup! 35 mins Visitors and car enthusiasts walk in front of restored Shell petrol pumps as they attend the Goodwood Revival historic motor racing festival, an annual event celebrating a mid-twentieth century heyday of the racing circuit, near Chichester, Britain. REUTERS/Toby Melville LONDON (Reuters) - Dutch union FNV has called off a strike which began late last week at Shell's (RDSa.L) 404,000 barrels per day Pernis oil refinery in the Netherlands even though it has rejected a new pay proposal from the oil company, a union spokesman said. The strike started on Dec. 9 because of the pay dispute between Shell and the FNV and CNV unions. On Thursday, the CNV union accepted a new pay offer for workers at the refinery and neighbouring petrochemical plant, a Shell spokeswoman said. "Shell and CNV will now sign their Collective Labour Agreement (CLA). This CLA will apply to all of the 1,800 CLA employees that work at Shell Pernis and Moerdijk," the spokeswoman said. An FNV spokesman said its members would not join the agreement. The two sites employ 3,000 staff. (Reporting by Ahmad Ghaddar and Ron Bousso; editing by Jason Neely and Jane Merriman) MANILA (Reuters) - Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte risks impeachment after he admitted "personally" killing criminals when he was the mayor of Davao City, said two Philippine senators. The firebrand leader boasted to business leaders on Monday that as Davao City mayor he used to prowl the streets on a big motorcycle looking for "an encounter to kill" just to show to local law enforcers he can do it. "I used to do it personally," Duterte said. "If I can do it why can't you?" More than 2,000 people have been killed in police anti-drug operations since Duterte became president in July. Almost all were shot when they resisted arrest. Another 3,000 deaths are under investigation, with critics calling them vigilante killings. Senator Leila de Lima, a staunch critic of Duterte, said the president's admission could be a ground for impeachment. "That is betrayal of public trust and that constitutes high crimes because mass murders certainly fall into the category of high crimes. And high crimes is a ground for impeachment under the constitution," de Lima told CNN on Thursday. Senator Richard Gordon, who heads the senate justice committee, also said Duterte opened himself to possible impeachment proceedings following his controversial comments. "When he says that, he's opening himself up, so what's the legal way, then go ahead and impeach him," he told reporters, adding he was not surprised by the statement. Duterte's allies in Congress dared the president's opponents and critics to file an impeachment motion, saying removing the leader through a political process is a numbers game. There are less than 50 opposition lawmakers in the 293-member lower house of Congress. A two-thirds vote is needed to impeach a president. Peter Wallace, who organized the business forum where Duterte spoke, thought the president's statement was his "usual bravado." "He talked as he often does about drugs, and killings and criminality. And we had expected that he would but we were there not to listen to that," Wallace told Reuters by phone. "We were there to talk to him or listen to him about business issues and I was pleased that...he moved on to those subjects," he said. Justice Minister Vitaliano Aguirre dismissed Duterte's statement as an exaggeration. "It's like a hyperbole, that's the president, he is used to exaggerate just to put his message across," Aguirre was quoted in radio reports as saying on Thursday. Even if that were true, Aguirre said it did not necessarily mean that he violated the law. "It could be done with a justifiable cause and justified circumstances as a public officer in order to arrest but if they resisted. He must have been forced," Aguirre said, referring to Duterte. (Reporting by Manuel Mogato and Neil Jerome Morales; Editing by Michael Perry) Thursday 15 December 2016 12:10pm Photo: Ken Miller, University of Otago Modest tuatara numbers will be boosted at Orokonui Ecosanctuary with the release of 17 juvenile tuatara this Thursday, 15 December. The young tuatara, aged 3-4 years, have been reared at the University of Otago. They join the population at Orokonui that was founded in 2012 when 87 adult and juvenile tuatara were released. The tuatara have their genetic origins in the population on Stephens Island (Takapourewa) in Cook Strait, where they are recognised as a taonga and under the kaitiakitanga (guardianship) of Ngati Koata iwi. Kati Huirapa Runaka ki Puketeraki will be present, alongside Ecosanctuary staff, Department of Conservation staff and others to warm their arrival and support any ceremonial duties. Support for the release of more tuatara at Orokonui was made possible following positive results of monitoring last summer led by research assistant Scott Jarvie and Associate Professor Alison Cree of the Universitys Department of Zoology. We recaptured more than half of the tuatara that had been released about three years earlier and they appeared healthy and well, said Jarvie. We are delighted to be able to provide a home for these additional tuatara said Chris Baillie, general manager of the ecosanctuary. Orokonui is the only fenced ecosanctuary in the South Island where tuatara roam freely in the absence of predatory mammals such as cats and stoats. Until a few hundred years ago tuatara lived throughout much of the eastern South Island, but quickly disappeared following the arrival of humans and other land mammals. We see the establishment of a tuatara population at Orokonui as part of our commitment to help tuatara survive the challenges of climate change says Associate Professor Cree. Cooler, southern locations are likely to become increasingly important to tuatara as sea levels rise and conditions become hotter and perhaps drier on some northern islands. Members of the public who see free-roaming tuatara in the ecosanctuary are encouraged to take good-quality photographs without disturbing the reptiles and to show these to Orokonui staff or University researchers. Idiosyncracies of the spines or other body markings may enable individual tuatara to be identified. About tuataras Tuatara, known to scientists as Sphenodon punctatus, are the worlds only surviving rhynchocephalian reptiles. Rhynchocephalians or beak-headed reptiles were common about 200 million years ago. Tuatara are the closest living relatives of lizards and snakes, although their common ancestry is distant in time. Like many other New Zealand reptiles, tuatara have slow life histories. Their eggs take about a year or more to incubate in the ground, hatchlings take about 15 years to reach maturity and females typically produce only about nine eggs every 2-5 years. The life span of a wild tuatara can reach about a hundred years. Tuatara once lived on the North and South Islands, but became extinct there and on many offshore islands following the arrival of humans. Today they survive naturally on about 32 islands in Cook Strait and off the North Island coast. Since 1995, tuatara have been reintroduced to at least nine islands and four North Island sanctuaries, in addition to Orokonui. For more information, contact: Associate Professor Alison Cree University of Otago Tel: 64 3 479 7482 Chris Baillie Orokonui Ecosanctuary Tel: 64 3 482 1755 This is a carousel. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate The third time may be the charm for Midland, as city officials are closer than ever in securing a $295,000 state grant to help fund a $670,000 project at Emerson Park. The Department of Natural Resources recently announced $47 million in grants it will forward to the Legislature and Gov. Rick Snyder for approval. The Michigan Natural Resources Trust Fund Board reviews projects that municipalities submit for trust fund grants in two categories: acquisition of land and development of recreational facilities. A $295,000 trust fund grant, which would help develop 325 feet of waterfront in Emerson Park, made the list this year after two unsuccessful submissions by the city in past years. The project highlight is a plan to repurpose an abandoned water intake pump house, built in 1938, into a two-story river overlook area. Thats really the catalyst for the renovation, thats where the idea sparked from, Midland Director of Public Services Karen Murphy told the city council in March. If you were to stand at this overlook, you could see both sides of the river and itd be a terrific view. An accessible fishing dock and boardwalk, floating dock for boater access, gathering plaza, replacement of railings along the seawall, removal of invasive exotic plant species and reestablishing native species, and making an accessible parking area all connected with paths to the Pere Marquette Rail-Trail also are included in the project. We received a higher score this year; we ranked No. 6 on the list of scoring out of 130 applicants, Murphy said. We earned more points for being considered an urbanized area and being associated with a regional trail. The city chipped in an extra $5,000 in matching funds this time around too, which Murphy said bettered chances to get the grant. The total project cost is about $670,000. With the pending $295,000 grant, the city would have $405,000 lined up, which includes $110,000 in matching funds (the grant requires at least a 25 percent match) from: $35,000 from the Saginaw Bay Watershed Initiative Network, $40,000 from the Midland Area Community Foundation, $5,000 from the Friends of the Pere Marquette Rail Trail and $30,000 from the city. That much would cover initial phases of the work. Murphy said the city would look into other funding sources for future phases. Since 1976, Midland County has received 12 trust fund grants. Were thrilled to have made the recommendation list, now we just have to wait to see whether it was approved, then wait for the funding allocation, Murphy said. Officials developed plans in 2013 and first applied in 2014 for DNR trust fund grants for the Emerson project. The project also has support from the city council, Little Forks Conservancy and the Chippewa Nature Center, among others. Were hoping to be able to start next summer, Murphy said. The Michigan House on Tuesday approved Sen. Jim Stamas legislation to help childrens advocacy centers protect Michigan children. The bill now heads to the Senate to be enrolled and sent to the governor to be signed. Senate Bill 1021 would allow a confidential record about child abuse and neglect filed with the Department of Health and Human Services to be disclosed to a childrens advocacy center in the course of providing services to a victim of child abuse or child neglect or to the childs family. Childrens advocacy centers are safe, child-friendly facilities where law enforcement officials, child protection workers, medical professionals and victim advocates work together on child abuse cases, said Stamas, R-Midland. These centers play an important role in helping support children who have been abused. By offering a place that is more warm and inviting to a child than a police station, these centers give us the best chance to help children heal from abuse and hold their offenders accountable. Bethany Law of Midland and Tom Knapp of Wyoming testified in support of the bill during a Senate Judiciary Committee meeting. Knapp is executive director of the Michigan Chapter of the National Childrens Alliance. Law is legislative chair for MINCA and is executive director of Northern Michigan Mobile Child Advocacy Center. lindsey graham Sen. Lindsey Graham accused Russian hackers of targeting his campaign accounts in an interview on CNN Wednesday. Graham, a former Republican presidential candidate, said the vendor that administered his campaign's accounts was hacked in June. Graham, who sits on the Armed Services Committee, floated the possibility of "crippling sanctions" to help rein in Russia. "This is not a Republican/Democratic issue. I want to punish them for interfering in our elections, trying to destabilize the entire world," Graham said. CNN anchor Wolf Blitzer challenged Graham's assertion, saying President-elect Trump likely would not support stronger sanctions. "I don't work for Donald Trump," Graham said, "I'm in the legislative branch. We have the ability to formulate foreign policy, but he's the commander in chief ... I want to help reset the world when it comes to Russia." Some GOP lawmakers have opposed moves to investigate Russia's alleged interference. Rep. Chris Collins of New York said in a separate CNN interview on Wednesday, "I don't think we should continue investigations because, at the end, what do we really accomplish? We need to unite the country." A CIA analysis of Russia's alleged interference in the US presidential election determined that hackers close to the Russian government gained access to both the Democratic and Republican parties. While US intelligence officials say no information pertinent to the Republican Party was released, troves of emails and documents that were damaging to Democratic organizations and its presidential nominee, Hillary Clinton, were distributed via WikiLeaks in the months leading up to the election. Watch Sen. Lindsey Graham's comments below: Sen. Lindsey Graham: Russians hacked into my campaign account https://t.co/UYpqI3esEb https://t.co/lOdrMVb6Gc CNN (@CNN) December 14, 2016 Sen. Lindsey Graham: Russians hacked into my campaign account https://t.co/UYpqI3esEb https://t.co/lOdrMVb6Gc CNN (@CNN) December 14, 2016 Story continues Sen. Lindsey Graham on Trump's comments about hacking: "If this was a 400 lb. guy, it was a 400 lb. Russian guy" https://t.co/AdJaNNWodo CNN (@CNN) December 14, 2016 NOW WATCH: Congressional leaders want an investigation into Russia's alleged interference with the US election, but Trump is unconvinced More From Business Insider Aleppo is one of the oldest continuously inhabited places on earth; historians claim the site has been lived in for more than 8,000 years. But over the past five years, the ancient city has been turned to rubble due to a bloody civil war. In Aleppo alone, over 5,100 civilians were killed in 2016. In all of Syria over 470,000 civilians have been killed during the five-year span of the conflict - from March 2011 to February 2016, according to the Syrian Center for Policy Research. North Carolina Republicans Are a Bunch of Punk-Ass Bitches By Dustin Rowles | Politics | December 15, 2016 | It took shithead Pat McCrory a full month after the election to concede the Governors race in North Carolina to Roy Cooper, and he only did so after his voter suppression efforts failed, after whining about nonexistent voter fraud, and after trying to delegitimize the election to such an extent that the Republican-controlled state house would toss the election results and appoint McCrory. It didnt work, so now the state Congress where Republicans hold a majority in both Houses have decided since they cant beat Democrat Roy Cooper, theyll just strip him of his powers. From the NYTimes: After calling a surprise special session, Republican lawmakers who control the General Assembly introduced measures to end the governors control over election boards, to require State Senate approval of the new governors cabinet members and to strip his power to appoint University of North Carolina trustees. Republicans also proposed to substantially cut the number of state employees who serve at the governors pleasure, giving Civil Service protections to hundreds of managers in state agencies who have executed the priorities of Gov. Pat McCrory, a Republican. If the measures pass the legislature, where Republicans hold large majorities in both chambers, and Mr. McCrory signs off, they would significantly hamstring the new governor, Roy Cooper, who takes office in January. The bill was introduced in a surprise special session, the fourth of the year, which came right after the third special session ended. Democrats had no idea it was coming. The control over the election boards is the real kick in the ass here, because it means that Governor Cooper may not be able to roll back all those voter suppression efforts the Republicans have implemented. But heres the thing: North Carolina is trending blue. Its close. It may get there by 2020 or 2024, and now that the Supreme Court has struck down racial gerrymandering in the state congressional districts, Democrats may start to gain a foothold. So Democrats: When you have control of the state in a few years, remember this day. Remember what the Republicans did. Dont fucking roll over this time. Lets not raise money to pay for their firebombed headquarters. There was a time to be the better person. That time has passed. Now, its time to take your sweet fucking revenge on these whiny-ass, sore losin assholes. Make those old white fuckers pay. Dustin is the founder and co-owner of Pajiba. You may email him here, follow him on Twitter, or listen to his weekly TV podcast, Podjiba. Creepy and Insane Christmas Traditions and Creatures By Jodi Smith | Lists | December 14, 2016 | I suppose a fat dude in a suit shimmying his ass down a chimney while his reindeer chill on your roof is a pretty creepy Christmas belief. Everyone now knows about Krampus, the Reverse-Santa of Croatia, Slovenia, Northern Italy, and other areas that captures and punishes the naughty children. There are so many more creepy and insane Christmas traditions that we can run into the ground on the internet. Jolakotturinn Oh, look! Its a kitty cat! However, this kitty cat will fuck you right up if you are poor, you stupid little peasant. (Ive been told Das Cheezin Chief will be creating a cabinet position for Jolakotturinn.) Also known as Yule Cat, the Icelandic creature is tied to a tradition of finishing work so that new clothes can be received before Christmas. The giant cat prowls around and devours layabouts that dont have new clothes. Because theyre clearly lazy pricks. Take this opportunity to buy yourself a gorgeous new outfit before Christmas, lest Tim Gunn kitty destroys you! The Caganer This one involves Southern France, Spain, Portugal, and Southern Italy. El Caganer literally translates to the shitter and is the celebration of the one dude that had to drop a hot deuce while the Christ Child was being born. The Caganer is hidden near or in Nativity Scenes and enjoys being found by children. As far as I can understand, at least. Elf on the Shelf American parents purchase a $30 elf doll and, optionally, the book that goes along with it for their screaming uterus parasites. It is explained that the elf is a spy for Santa Claus and will report all good and bad behavior to him every night until Christmas. So you see, this teaches kids that they should always do the right thing as long as someone is looking and a reward is at stake. As Elf on the Shelf grew bigger, people decided to share their Elf antics with Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and all of the Internet. You see, part of the whole thing is that the Elf gets to destroy your goddamned house before he tattles on you to Santa. He poops Hershey Kisses, talks Barbies out of their tops, and generally acts like an asshole to keep kids in line. 13 Yule Lads Iceland has another strong showing on this list with their group of Yule Lads. The Lads sound like a cross between Santa and Krampus, with the thirteen leaving either presents or rotten potatoes for children on Christmas. Each of the thirteen arrives and departs during different time frames of Christmas and each has a specific personality. Here are my three favorites: Stekkjarstaur, AKA Sheep-Cote Clod: Harasses sheep, but is impaired by his stiff peg-legs. vorusleikir, AKA Spoon-Licker: Steals long-handled wooden spoons to lick. Is extremely thin due to malnutrition. Gluggaggir, AKA Window-Peeper: A snoop who would look through windows in search of things to steal. Frau Perchta This mythic individual roams around, entering peoples houses to and leaving silver coins for those who were good all year. Frau Perchta didnt leave coal for those who had been naughty all year, but she did slit their bellies open and stuff them with garbage, which I can respect. And jebus help you if you were a girl that spun all of her fiber during the year or someone that ate anything but fish and gruel on Perchtas feast night. Because you would also be slit open and stuffed with garbage, but I think you got a bit more stink eye prior to the whole murder thing. Pere Fouettard His name translates to Father Whipper in French. In France and southern Belgium, Pere Fouettard is said to be Santa Claus travel companion. He carries a whip and flogs the bad children and gives them coal while Santa does what Santa does: looks the other way and gives presents to the children arbitrarily deemed good. Pere Fouettards origin story is that he was an innkeeper that captured three wealthy boys as they traveled to school. Pere Fouettard and his wife kill the children, possibly drugging them before slitting their throats, dismembering them, and making them into a stew. Saint Nicholas rolls up on the scene, resurrects the children, and makes Pere Fouettard into his sidekick so that he can forever engage in his kink of punishing children. Yay? I almost forgot: hes usually depicted in blackface. So that is no good. Tio de Nadal The Christmas Log is traditional in Catalonia and Aragon, as well as other places Ive never heard of before. The log has evolved into having a face and legs, but started as a hollow log that came to stay with families beginning on December 8th (Feast of the Immaculate Conception). Stay with me, because I swear Im not making this up. The family feeds the log every night and cover it with a blanket to keep it warm. The family cares for the log in the hopes that it will poop out presents on Christmas Day. How do you make The Christmas Log poop? Well, you can either put it in the fireplace and order it to shit gifts on command or you can beat it with a stick while singing a song about it. The song goes like this: shit, log, shit nougats, hazelnuts and mato cheese, if you dont shit well, Ill hit you with a stick, shit, log! Work Gift Exchange You just know that bitch Ethel is going to bring in some Dollar Store bullshit and somehow get the nicest present in the bunch. Every fucking year. Goddamn you, Ethel. Worst Christmas tradition ever. Jodi Smith is a Senior Reporter, Film & Television at Pajiba. You can email her or follow her on Twitter. With a new energy policy now Illinois law, Exelon has announced it is fast-tracking multiple capital projects at the Clinton and Quad-Cities nuclear plants that previously had been put on hold. The announcement comes a week after Gov. Bruce Rauner signed the Future Energy Jobs Bill into law, ensuring the continued operations of the two plants for at least 10 years. Exelon said the capital projects will enhance long-term equipment reliability, improve safety and ensure regulatory compliance. "Now that its been enacted into law, the Future Energy Jobs Bill is already starting to create jobs and economic growth for Illinois families and businesses," Bryan Hanson, Exelon Generations chief nuclear officer, said in a news release. He added that the $1.2 billion the plants generate in economic impact each year "will only increase once we get these large capital projects underway." Exelon also said it will hire more than 400 permanent employees across the two plants to assist with the capital projects and to replace workers for open positions and retirements. Prior to the Future Energy Jobs Bill's passage, Exelon had said that without a new energy policy it would close Clinton in 2017 and Quad-Cities in 2018. With that threat of closure, Exelon's employment numbers had dropped at both plants as employees transferred elsewhere in the company, left for other jobs or retired, said Bill Stoermer, spokesman for the Quad-Cities Station in Cordova. "We hadn't been filling those positions, so we were running pretty slim the last seven or eight months," he said. In addition, he said Exelon now anticipates even more retirements among workers who already were eligible but were waiting to see if the plants had only one or two years left in operation. "Now that cloud of uncertainty is gone, so some are deciding to retire and let others have their job," he said. Stoermer estimated the Cordova station will hire about 150 to 175 of the 400 new employees. About 80 of those will be long-term Exelon positions, while the remainder will be local union tradespeople who will spend one or two years working on the capital projects. "Clinton was anticipating it was in its last six months of operation (and preparing to close), so they will have a more aggressive hiring process," Stoermer said. Clinton will make upgrades to the plants main generator, replace an auxiliary transformer and upgrade a pump motor that controls water flow outside the reactor. "These were capital projects that did not necessarily need to be done for safe operation of reactors, but they were modifications that needed to be done if the plants were going to run 10 or more years," Stoermer said. He estimated the Quad-Cities Station will invest more than $15 million in the capital projects. The new staff is in addition to the 3,000 electricians, pipefitters, welders, laborers and contractors that Quad-Cities and Clinton bring in annually to perform work during refueling outages. In addition to preserving Exelon's two plants, the Future Energy Jobs Bill secured competitive electric rates in Illinois, protects and creates good-paying jobs and spurs billions of dollars in investment in clean energy and energy efficiency across the state. The legislation provides $180 million in funding per year, growing to $220 million per year, for renewable resources, including wind and solar. BLOOMINGTON A diverse coalition is working to rebuild a viable regional food system for staple crops in Illinois. The Grand Prairie Grain Guild began as a Facebook group sharing ideas about growing diverse varieties of small grains. Soon the members, comprised of university researchers and extension educators, farmers, non-profit organizations, chefs, and bakers, shifted toward boots-on-the-ground plant breeding. The Grain Guild is applying for funding to create an organic staple crop seed system for the Midwest. If this $2 million Organic Research and Extension Initiative grant is funded, the project will use winter nurseries, modern plant breeding techniques and modern genetics improved over time through traditional plant breeding to create the system. The practice of participatory plant breeding for organic grains and beans has emerged as a key part of this project. The goal is to breed resilient varieties that meet the needs of organic farmers for diverse crop rotations, which will lead to more profitable farms. The Grain Guild small grains trial includes plots planted on the research farm at the University of Illinois and a replicated plot on an organic farm in Iroquois County. The corn and bean trials are planted in small blocks or strips on farms across Illinois. Plots are planted with a cone planter and harvested with small plot combines. Harold Wilken is one example of a Central Illinois farmer who is embracing this movement toward a regional, organic staple crop economy. Wilken is building a mill and plans to sell flour into wholesale accounts in Chicago. One of the benefits of participatory plant breeding is that it takes a holistic approach, and while this is slow and difficult, it addresses root causes and offers a new vision for sustainable food systems based on the values of diversity, nurturing, cooperation, independence, and sharing. PEORIA One of two Bloomington police officers named in a wrongful-dismissal lawsuit by a former evidence room supervisor was dismissed Wednesday from the case, which heads into closing arguments Thursday in federal court in Peoria. Judge Michael Mihm dismissed Lt. Bob Wall from the case after a request from the defense for a directed verdict. He said there wasn't enough evidence against Wall to sustain a verdict against him. Mihm denied the same request for Lt. Tim Stanesa and the city of Bloomington. Former evidence room supervisor Amy Ward, who is seeking about $53,000 in back pay and benefits in the civil suit, argues she was illegally fired in 2011 after she made serious complaints about how evidence was stored at the Bloomington Police Department. She says the firing violated her free speech rights and protection afforded her under under the Illinois Whistleblower Act. On Wednesday, the last of three days of testimony in the jury trial, Ward was described as a diligent worker who disregarded proper procedures and did not follow the proper chain of command in airing grievances. Former Police Chief Randy McKinley testified he had an open-door policy as chief, but he also expected the staff to go through proper channels with complaints. He referenced an April 7, 2011, staff meeting during which Ward reportedly aired several complaints against him after he had been called away by Bloomington City Manager David Hales. That was one of three times Ward was suspended during her employment prior to being terminated, he said. But she had a true desire that everything in the evidence room be in its proper place so we could preserve the chain of custody (of evidence), he said. McKinley, now police chief in St. Charles, Mo., testified Ward was fired for refusing to follow orders on evidence room procedures, and he said there were "ongoing issues" with Ward following proper chain of command. McKinley said friction began to develop after Ward told him of possible illegal activity involving now-retired Assistant Chief Bob Siron, who reportedly was storing drugs and weapons in a closet in his office and not the evidence room. Siron later testified that the weapons and drugs were used for training police dogs and handlers. She contacted (Illinois State Police Col. Tad Williams) about it, but I had already talked with him about it and he said the circumstances wouldnt meet their standards of conducting investigations, McKinley said. She went over my head when I had already done the proper thing and contacted the state police. While Ward was interviewing for a newly created position that would offer a higher salary, she reportedly criticized McKinley during the April 2011 staff meeting. She was accusatory towards the command staff and the chief and came across as very angry, said police Lt. Joe Butcher, also now retired. Her tone was unusual for a staff meeting. She was very insubordinate and inappropriate. Her remarks led to a series of emails between department supervisory staff members, including Stanesa, about the situation. Following the third suspension, McKinley met with now-retired human resources manager Emily Bell, and the termination decision was made on June 15, 2011. There wasnt a lot of response when she was told she was being terminated, Bell said. NORMAL McLean County Unit 5, the largest taxing body associated with the former Mitsubishi Motors North America property, cautiously approved a property tax abatement agreement with Rivian Automotive at Wednesday nights school board meeting. While board members were concerned about how the revenue loss would hit the district, officials also were interested in the economic development and educational opportunities Rivian promises. The Normal City Council voted Monday to approve a $1 million grant and to abate town property taxes for the plant for five years if Rivian meets investment and employment goals. Heartland Community College and the Bloomington-Normal Airport Authority also have approved the abatement, and the McLean County Boards executive committee has recommended approval to the full board. Although the abatement was approved unanimously by the school board, Rivian CEO RJ Scaringe and Bloomington-Normal Economic Development Council CEO Kyle Ham listened to concerns from board members about the amount of tax revenue that could be lost under the agreement. I dont know if you really understand the (financial) constraints were under. We struggle. We cut educators and administrators and we get by, which is not what we want. Education is what makes this community outstanding, said board member Gail Ann Briggs. The district received $390,000 in property taxes last year from the plant, which ended production in November 2015 and closed completely in May. Unit 5 business manager Marty Hickman said, Regardless of the deal, we know we would receive far less if we went forward with no one on that land." Board President Meta Mickens-Baker explained how the community has been poignant in voicing worries over the growing class sizes in the district because of a tight budget. Our surplus is $90,000, not $400,000, said Mickens-Baker. That would be teachers we cant put in classrooms. Normal City Manager Mark Peterson, who was in the audience, explained that if the sale does not go through, the plant would be demolished and the property tax revenue could virtually disappear. If the plant does not move forward, you would get nothing forever, said Peterson. Youll lose money, either for five years or for much longer. Unfortunately, thats the choice we have. Before the vote, board member Barry Hitchens said: I hope the EDC and the town of Normal recognize the sacrifice Unit 5 is making. If we ever come to you in need of assistance, I expect the answer to not be, No, we cannot help you. Rivian must employ 500 workers and invest $40.5 million in the plant by the end of 2021 to get the incentives, but Rivian plans to employ 1,000 workers and invest $175 million in the site through 2024 starting with traditionally owned electric cars to be made in 2019 and available in 2020. The sale by plant owner Maynards Industries and a state incentive plan remain pending. Scaringe explained how Rivian could provide learning opportunities for students in the Twin Cities. This facility has a lot more potential than just making cars, said Scaringe. We could provide internships, open-house opportunities, letting students use the fabrication space for projects as part of a makers movement. Were looking at how this can be a part of the education system and community. Scaringe also said that once the plant starts building prototypes, there is a possibility the units could be donated to schools for shop classes. Wed love to sit down and brainstorm with students. Im a huge advocate for STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) and we could really help students understand what STEM means and why it matters, said Scaringe. Superintendent Mark Daniel said that while the agreement could mean property tax hardships for the district, he said, Im drooling in regards of the educational possibilities. Those possibilities speak directly to our districts mission, said Daniel. We want you (Rivian) to be successful. Ive learned that this community comes forward and makes things happen. Youve landed in an opportune place, but we also want Unit 5 to be successful. HEYWORTH Ameren crews have restored power to about 3,000 customers in the Heyworth, McLean and Atlanta areas. That's good news to residents and businesses shivering amid temperatures below 10 degrees, and a wind chill of 15 to 20 degrees below zero. The outage forced Heyworth Schools to close because they had no heat early Thursday morning. An Ameren spokesman said the outage was caused by a downed electrical wire in Heyworth, but he did not know how the wire was damaged. The temperature at 9:30 a.m. was 8 degrees in the Twin Cities with a wind chill of 15 to 20 degrees below zero, said the National Weather Service. That led NWS to issue a wind child advisory until 10 a.m. here and also in the Champaign-Urbana and Peoria areas in Central Illinois. An advisory means that frost bite can take place on exposed skin within 30 minutes if you are outdoors and precautions are not taken, such as wearing a hat and gloves. First-responders urge people to not be outdoors for a prolonged period of time. The latest forecast calls for a sunny sky Thursday, with precipitation, including possible snow accumulation, arriving on Friday afternoon and continuing into Saturday evening. The bitterly cold temperatures return Saturday night through Monday morning when the wind chill will be 15 to 20 degrees below zero again, said the weather service. On Dec. 16 100 years ago, the B-N area also was in a deep freeze; it was 2 degrees below zero, leading Miller Park officials to test the lake ice to see if it was safe for skating yet it wasn't. This story will be updated. BLOOMINGTON For some people, decorating their home for the holidays is enough to put a damper on their Christmas spirit. Try decorating someone else's mansion, making sure the decorations in 16 rooms are attractive, tasteful, historically authentic and, by the way, you won't get paid. Welcome to the back story of Christmas at Clover Lawn, where 17 volunteers spend 275 hours decorating during 15 days in November to ready the David Davis Mansion for holiday season tours. That's decorating 16 rooms with 21 ornament-covered trees, as well as Santa Clauses, toys, candies, dolls and Christmas cards. Christmas at Clover Lawn tours at the mansion, 1000 E. Monroe St., Bloomington, have been extended through Jan. 7. "I think there are several thousand (decorations), at least," longtime mansion volunteer Marcia Young said matter-of-factly on Tuesday after she and another longtime volunteer, Linda Groves, conducted a mansion tour. Here's the bow on top: The volunteers love it. "It's a labor of love," Groves said. "It is a lot of work and you are tired when you get home." "About 99.9 percent of the work is done by volunteers," said site Superintendent Jeff Saulsbery. "But they're not just decorating. They have a vision. And they change some things every year. They do an amazing job." "The volunteers love it and I love them for doing it," Saulsbery said. The mansion is the Victorian home built for U.S. Supreme Court Justice David Davis, his wife Sarah and their family. Davis was a friend and political ally of Abraham Lincoln. Young, of Bloomington, started at the mansion as a volunteer in 1985, was site superintendent from 1990 to 2014, then returned as a volunteer. Groves, of Bloomington, has been a volunteer since 1997. "You fall in love with the family and the house," Groves said. "I know it sounds kind of strange, but sometimes, when I'm working here myself at night, I get a powerful sensation," Groves said. "I feel Sarah is looking down and is thankful that we are taking care of her house." No more so than during the holiday season. Christmas at Clover Lawn tours began in the late 1990s and more decorations are added each year, Young said. "We are not pretending that the Davises decorated their home this way," Young clarified. Instead, each room is decorated as an exhibit representing how some Victorians celebrated Christmas. For example, the sitting room shows how the Victorian depiction of Santa Claus evolved. The dining room depicts the Gilded Age and includes a tree with hand-blown ornaments from Germany. An upstairs hallway is decorated with candies that were popular in the early 1900s. The floor of the judge's library is covered with Christmas gifts that Davis would have given to family and friends. One upstairs bedroom is decorated with toys and includes the spider web game. Each child on Christmas morning was assigned a different color of yarn that is strung throughout the room. Each child would follow their yarn to find their gift at the end of the yarn. "All the children would be doing the same thing at the same time," Groves said with a smile. "It kept the children entertained a little longer on Christmas morning." Young knows the decorations are historically accurate from Davis family correspondence and from her own research. Some decorations are handmade, some have been purchased from companies that make reproductions using authentic images and some are on loan from mansion volunteers. This year, Groves and Deloris Vogel organized the team of volunteers as Young, who also helped with decorating, provided guidance. "Over the years, I've learned who are the people (volunteers) who do the work but also respect the historical accuracy," Groves said. Saulsbery sets up the trees and lights, puts lights in the windows, does the outdoor decorating and hangs some of the "tall things" such as the greens above the windows and the portraits. But the lion's share of the decorating is done by the volunteers, he said. "When it (the mansion) looks like this, it's thrilling," Groves said. Volunteers then decorate their own homes for Christmas before returning to the mansion in January to store the decorations in the attic, closets and basement. "I do a lot of decorating," Groves said, "because I love it." Some of the i's need to be dotted and the t's crossed, but it's time to welcome Rivian Automotive to the Twin Cities and Central Illinois. The Michigan-based automaker is poised to buy the former Mitsubishi Motors North America plant in Normal that closed earlier this year. Rivian wants to manufacture electric cars at the plant, employing 1,000 workers and investing $175 million through 2024. The company also plans to designate part of the site for community use for outdoor recreation and first-responder training, and establish partnerships for training programs with local educational institutions, according to the state Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity. On Monday night, the Normal City Council approved a $1 million grant and five-year property tax abatement both based on performance for the company. To get the incentives, Rivian must employ 500 workers and invest $40.5 million in the plant by the end of 2021. The abatement also requires approval from other taxing bodies, including Unit 5. Heartland Community College's board OK'd the deal Tuesday night. Rivian, also expected to receive state incentives, could close on the site in January. The plant currently is owned by Maynards Industries, an industrial asset auction, appraisal and liquidation company. "Anything worth a desired result comes with risk," council member Jeff Fritzen said at the Normal council meeting. "We feel the risk we've been presented here to consider is worth (it)." We agree. It's far riskier to leave the plant empty because the site potentially would become less desirable the longer it is on the market. Finding an owner for the site, making it usable and employing directly and indirectly more than 1,000 people is just too good to pass on. Much like Mitsubishi, Rivian is expected to draw other companies to the area to produce components needed in the manufacturing process. The resulting increased tax base, and increased number of employees who spend their money locally, will be a strong boost to the local economy. Just last week, the Normal council provided incentives for a hot dog restaurant, even though the same company did not require incentives to build an eatery in Champaign. But for a manufacturing facility of this size, incentives make sense and the town's requirements for hiring and investment on Rivian's part make it a smart plan. Rivian is a relatively new company (formed in 2009) and is still getting on its feet. It has two other, non-manufacturing sites, but the Normal plant well positioned with its existing workforce and transportation matrix of roads and rail will drive a resumption of production at the plant that might otherwise, eventually, have to be torn down. So, we welcome Rivian, and offer congratulations to all involved in making this happen. As a loving granddaughter, I am concerned with the state of many nursing homes across Illinois and the country, due to the lack of staff members employed when compared to the number of nursing home residents. Ive asked my grandfather and a family friend who previously worked in a nursing home as a CNA about their experiences. Both agree that nursing staff can be rushed because of the ratio of staff to residents. The family friend also mentioned that at some points she was assigned 48 residents to take care of every hour. Obviously, she was unable to give proper care to all of them. Recently, a nationwide survey of nurses in America found that, "46 percent of the nurses said that they have missed changes in a patient's condition" due to their workload. That's especially a problem if serious consequences could occur for someone if the change in condition was life-threatening; our loved ones deserve better. Of course, I have no doubt there are many fantastic nursing homes in Illinois, but we need to make sure all are up to the same standard. It's probably wishful thinking, but budgets need to be better distributed to nursing homes to increase their staff numbers so that we know that our families are in safe hands, no matter what nursing home they live in. Brea Bateman, Weldon PCMC to Supply Tissue Converting and Packaging Line to Bedford Paper Dec. 15, 2016 - Paper Converting Machine Company (PCMC) recently announced that it will supply a full tissue converting and packaging line to Bedford Paper's facility in De Pere, Wisconsin (USA). According to PCMC, the project will provide Bedford Paper with a complete tissue converting line for retail and away-from-home small bath tissue and towels. The line will feature PCMC's Forte Ultra high-speed rewinder and XF wrapper, along with the two newest members of the PCMC's equipment lineup, the Omnia and MultiPacker. PCMC's Omnia an embossing/laminator platform was developed to provide web handling and product quality, outstanding ergonomics, smart and quick grade change, and a low space footprint. The MultiPacker is a combination case-packer and bundler, giving customers the flexibility and simplicity to adapt their line layouts to meet the rapidly changing needs of their businesses. It features pick and place technology, which minimizes product handling and opportunities for jams, PCMC added. Bedford Paper (www.bedfordpaper.com), located in De Pere, Wisconsin, offers extensive experience converting a wide variety of tissue and towel products, and in making paper and plastic table covers. Paper Converting Machine Company (PCMC) specializes in the design and manufacture of high-performance converting machinery for the tissue, nonwovens, package-printing and envelope-manufacturing industries worldwide. To learn more, please visit: www.pcmc.com SOURCE: Paper Converting Machine Company Other than the residents experiencing cough, respiratory diseases and worse, the monitoring levels are highly dangerous, being stated in the report. One example included in the report is that the PM2.5 concentrations in the location of New Delhi Anand Vihar station have reached 427 micrograms per cubic meter on Friday and 535 micrograms per cubic meter at Ahmedabad's Maninagar station on Saturday. The levels were well above 24-guidance of micrograms per cubic meter of the World Health Organization.Given in a written statement to the Parliament, the Minister State for Health and Family Welfare Anupriya Patel referred the India-Diagnostic Assessment of Select Environmental Challenges in the report by the World Bank. In the report, it was found that the total damage caused by the environmental degradation results to Rs, 3.75 trillion, which is approximately equal to about 5.7 percent of the India's GDP. In exertion and energy to protect localities from the increasing air pollution levels, the AMC is creating a health-based program for outreach around the AQI made and developed by the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune (IITM) and SAFAR (System of Air Quality and Weather Forecasting and Research. AQI systems are already working in the main cities in India together with the area of Delhi, Mumbai, and Pune, among others as well as the international locations. The Ahmedabad AQI is arranged and planned to be officially launched in early 2017. To be able to make the program, the Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation Commissioner Shri Mukesh Kumar and Mayor Shri Gautam Shah participated by international public health and air pollution experts from the Indian Institute of Public Health-Gandhinangar (IIPH-G), Natural Resources Defense Council (NDRC) and the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune (IITM) are going held an activity workshop for two days on "Air Pollution & Health: Laying the Foundation for Effective Use of the Ahmedabad's Air Quality Index" this week according to Times of India. NRDC and partners, IIPH-G, are collaborating their work with the AMC on information, education, and communication strategies for the new AQI being launched in Ahmedabad. The joint efforts of the government agencies, health professionals, and community leaders can work and serve to effectively announce the public about the rising and increasing air pollution health risks in India, and on how to progress in protecting the community and the individual health. The new Ahmedabad program concentrates on air quality alerts and advisories, interagency coordination, public awareness and community outreach, and assessing health impacts and monitoring to reinforce activities. The interagency coordination, alerts, and outreach are demonstrated on the active Heat Action Plan by the city that has now ascended to 11 cities in 2016 and potentially leading states in the coming year. The new program is also made to assimilate health and pollution control strategies with the Gujarat Pollution Control Board's "City Clean Air Plan for Ahmedabad". GPCB added a broader comprehensive strategy for emissions controls. The program also integrates knowledge exchange components with New Delhi and other cities. Ahmedabad is probing media strategies used in New Delhi on health risk communication and outreach to create its program. The new curriculum in Ahmedabad also builds on examples from Beijing, Los Angeles, and Mexico City. By planning locally based on the local knowledge, the method can then assimilate into the larger central and state framework much like Los Angeles program in California together with the federal government in the United States. Representations like Los Angeles and Mexico City illustrates how local change can make broader influences to progress and improve larger air quality systems. The government is making efforts to control air pollution by formulating environmental regulations, setting up of a monitoring network for assessment of ambient air quality and promoting cleaner production processes, said by the Health Minister Patel said in Parliament. Ahmedabad's is seriously in their approach by assimilating the AQI, health-based community outreach, and emissions control strategies monitored by the Gujarat State Pollution Control Board. The workshop and meetings this week boost the events to plan a course to clean air for communities across Ahmedabad that then can be usefully applied to other cities in India. Authorities have described the conditions of twin infants in Oklahoma as the worst case of child abuse. The two babies reportedly looked like skeletons, which led to the arrest and filing of charges against the parents of the children. The twin babies, nine months old, were brought to an urgent care facility on Friday and the nurses reported to officials that they were suffering from extreme malnourishment, bed sores and other injuries. The parents were identified as 24-year-old Aislyn Miller and 25-year-old Kevin Fowler, who have been charged with child neglect, CBS reported. According to police reports, one nurse saw a maggot crawling on one of the babies. That same baby had severe bed sores, feces in his ear and diaper rash. The other infant reportedly had an infected wound on her finger and the medical personnel said that it was due to long-term exposure to a strand of hair that was wrapped around her finger. Officials went to the home of the couple and found two more children living with them. Owasso Deputy Chief Jason Woodruff said that the other two children were in better condition but did not provide any details about the ages or genders of the other two kids. It was also not stated whether the children are the kids of Miller and Fowler. The house was not in good condition as Woodruff pointed out that there was a lot of clutter and animal feces were found inside the home. Miller told officials that the two children have not been to a doctor since they were born. This is because Miller said that she had no insurance. The two have been released after posting $50,000 bond, People reported. The twins were removed from the parents' custody. However, it was not stated if the two other children found at the home of the Oklahoma parents were also taken into protective custody. Pregnancy and contraception have always been a controversial and tabooed topic, mostly what no one likes to talk about regardless of how important they are open. Tanya Sweeney shares her personal experience with The Irish Times, by telling the tale of her doctor appointment where she requested the doctor for pregnancy preventions. According to her, the time when she found out her pregnancy results were positive, she was in an abiding relationship and no way ready for parenthood. Tanya Sweeney thought that the birth prevention process would be a simple one. Little did she know what was awaiting her. The doctor first recommended her a pregnancy test. The test was just for surety. After some minutes of exasperation, the doctor confirmed that she was not pregnant. However, she was given instructions on how to have safe sex. The chambers of Women centers and surgeries were crowded by females who had some expressions of regrets on their faces, their restless fidgeting showing their remorse. They were asked foolish and senseless questions leaving them even more uncomfortable. Nowadays, gladly, these issues are no more. The author couldn't understand if these weird questions were intentional, to provide them pregnancy preventions without devastation to their endocrine systems. The writer was just being thoughtful about the team getting bored of being involved in asking the same questions repeatedly. How did the patients react to these queries? Of all the options present, the morning after pill stands out to be the most scandalous. As growing up in a community where only a few people had a grip around the terms pregnancy and option, many of them think that the beginning of life is at conceiving. The author says that whenever she tweets something about contraception, she gets a bundle of messages on requests for further information about it and that is mainly from males. Women are often left confused and clueless. They do not know which method works for them. They are left in a chaos of thoughts, and that's in literal term of failures of morality. On top of all this, the attitude of people in the surroundings is plain rude. A pregnancy which is unnecessary and unintentional is usually something that leaves the person in shame. The less aged ladies are the only one to be judged, and they are very stressed out about society's behavior including the overall outcome. The trend of infants born outside the hospital in Alabama has drawn nationwide attention to problems of midwife licensing and training, coordination between doctors and midwives, as well as arrangements for shifting women to hospitals, incase issues arise. The state is currently facing a crisis in maternity, with rates getting bigger and bigger. US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported an increased rate of out-of-hospitals births from 1.26 percent in 2011 up to 1.36 percent in 2012, continuing a rise that started in 2004. The increase is greatly attributed to more women wanting to prevent medical interferences like epidurals, induced labor, cesarean sections, a risk of "obstetric violence" and episiotomies. March of Dimes Premature Birth Report Card recently issued the state of Alabama a grade "F" which makes the country the worst nation to give birth for the past few years. This is because the state has limited access to high-quality maternal care due to sudden closings of hospitals' delivery room in the past years as a result of economic crisis. In Alabama, certified professional midwives (CPMs) are banned and certified nurse midwives (CNMs) can't attend home-births but can practice legally in hospitals. However the ban, instead of extinguishing the midwifery practice in the state, has efficiently made home-births even more known, as they have gone all over state lines and underground. Jennifer Crook, a CPM at Birmingham, told Yahoo News: "We have a maternity crisis in this country, and it's getting bigger and bigger and bigger, and we're not talking about one little niche population that's just gung-ho about midwifery care." She added that the state not only has women driving hours over a state border to get legally recognized midwives and women also who want hospital births but also women having to drive long hours just to access the less than a handful of obstetricians in the state. Now, advocates of home-births have been pushing a state legislature named Childbirth Freedom Act (House Bill 284) to alter the legal status of midwives. However, the passing of the legislation has been stuck in the Health Committee of House of Representatives of Alabama. A woman who had her ovaries frozen when she was just a child has given birth to a baby boy at the Portland Hospital. The 24-year old Moaza Al Matrooshi had been considered this a miracle. Her fertility doctor and gynecologist Dr. Sara Matthews expressed her joy for the family. "This is a huge step forward. We know that ovarian tissue transplantation works for older women, but we've never known if we could take tissue from a child, freeze it and make it work again," Matthews said. BBC said Doctors hope this would give hope to other women who have cancer or other disorders that would make pregnancy almost impossible. Experts consider this a breakthrough considering that Matrooshi had beta thalassaemia when she was a child and had damaged her ovaries when she had to undergo chemotherapy before undergoing bone marrow transplant. In Vitro Fertilization was not an option for her at that time since she was not even at the puberty stage. Unfortunately, menopause set in after the chemotherapy because of the partial functioning of the ovary that remained, Before the treatment, Matrooshi's right ovary had been removed, frozen and preserved with the hope that she would someday conceive and become a mother. Telegraph said specialists sent the frozen ovary to Denmark for the In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) procedure undergone by Matrooshi and her husband Ahmed. CARE London clinic director Rob Smith said Matrooshi's case represented a "landmark in fertility preservation treatment for young girls who risk irreversible ovarian damage following necessary treatments for diseases such as cancer". Mirror said her story will provide hope to women who are at risk of infertility as a result of invasive treatments when they were young. Her case is proof of the increasing success rate of IVF and will hopefully help many people with similar conditions. By Andrew Williams -- In the past few years, the Supreme Court has been single-handedly tackling the so-called Patent Troll problem. Sure, in that time, the President and Congress have made Patent Trolls a focus of their agendas, and have proposed many initiatives or legislative solutions to address the perceived problem. And the mainstream media has certainly been reporting on the evils of the current patent systems, from the NPR "This American Life" and "Planet Money" podcasts (see "When NPR Podcasters Hit the Patent System"), to John Oliver's HBO commentary/comedy show "Last Week Tonight". But only the Supreme Court has been effecting change that strikes at the heart of Patent Trolls -- from Octane Fitness v. ICON Health & Fitness, which made it easier for district courts to award attorney fees, to Nautilus, Inc. v. Biosig Instruments, Inc., which made it easier for district courts to invalidate claims based on vague claim language, with many other decisions in between that expanded the meaning of patent ineligible subject matter. To cap it off, earlier today, the Supreme Court granted a petition for writ of certiorari in a case that could have a significant impact on the ability of so-called patent trolls to take advantage of patent-friendly courts, such as the Eastern District of Texas -- TC Heartland LLC v. Kraft Foods Group Brands LLC. This case involves the interpretation of the current venue statute. At the time, we reported on the Federal Circuit's decision that denied a writ of mandamus to TC Heartland. That case stemmed from a lawsuit brought by Kraft against TC Heartland and Heartland Packaging Corp. in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware. TC Heartland is incorporated in Indiana, and has its headquarters in Carmel, Indiana. Other than approximately 2% of its alleged infringing product ending up in Delaware, TC Heartland argued that it had no other contacts with that state. As a result, it had moved the District Court to either dismiss the complaint for lack of personal jurisdiction, or to dismiss the action on venue grounds or transfer venue to the Southern District of Indiana. Judge Stark denied that request. TC Heartland followed that up with a petition to the Federal Circuit for a writ of mandamus to either dismiss or transfer the case. The issue essentially stemmed from a 1957 Supreme Court case, Fourco Glass Co. v. Transmirra Products Corp., 353 U.S. 222 (1957), in which the Court held that the general venue statute does not override the specific patent statute. The result was that a corporation could only be sued in the state in which it was incorporated. The specific venue statute for patent litigation was (and is) 28 U.S.C. 1400(b): Any civil action for patent infringement may be brought in the judicial district where the defendant resides, or where the defendant has committed acts of infringement and has a regular and established place of business. 28 U.S.C. 1400(b). The general venue statute, in turn, specified that: (c) A corporation may be sued in any judicial district in which it is incorporated or licensed to do business or is doing business, and such judicial district shall be regarded as the residence of such corporation for venue purposes. 28 U.S.C. 1391(c) (1952). However, in 1988, Congress amended 28 U.S.C. 1391 to be more definitional: (c) For purposes of venue under this chapter, a defendant that is a corporation shall be deemed to reside in any judicial district in which it is subject to personal jurisdiction at the time the action is commenced. 28 U.S.C. 1391(c) (1988). Moreover, Congress again amended the statute by passing the Federal Courts Jurisdiction and Venue Clarification Act of 2011, making two changes, including expanding the applicability of the new definition to: "all venue purposes." By changing the 1391(c) to a definition of "reside" for the purposes of venue, it was argued that Congress meant to expand the reach of patent venue statute. The Federal Circuit agreed with this position in VE Holding Corp. v. Johnson Gas Appliance Co., 917 F.2d 1574 (Fed. Cir. 1990). This ultimate result was that any forum was available for a patent infringement action, provided that the district court had personal jurisdiction over the defendant. Interestingly, even though the TC Heartland case could impact so-called patent trolls and litigation in the Eastern District of Texas, it involves neither. Both parties in the case are practicing entities, and the case was filed in the District Court of Delaware. Nevertheless, it is pretty clear that certiorari was granted because of concerns about trolls. TC Heartland's brief highlighted all of the harm that has resulted from the Federal Circuit's interpretation of the statute. For example, it included a pie chart of the impact of forum shopping in 2015, which showed that more than 43% of patent infringement cases were filed in the Texas court: In addition, it included citations to numerous law review articles that allegedly demonstrated the "pervasive dissatisfaction with the Federal Circuit's broad patent venue" rulings, which was to blame for the success of the so-called trolls. Finally, TC Heartland's brief included a 2016 ABA Resolution that supported an interpretation of the patent venue statute that would limit the definition of "reside." Moreover, six amicus briefs were filed, all in support of granting petition for certiorari. Not only did these briefs complain about the patent troll problem that allegedly stemmed from the Federal Circuit's interpretation of the statute, but one was filed by known anti-patent troll advocacy group The Electronic Frontier Foundation. Kraft, for its part, did not deny the potential patent troll implications of the case. Instead, it pointed out that even if the goal of combating trolls was lofty, this case was not the way to do it: Petitioner and the amici describe at length concerns with forum shopping in patent cases, primarily the disproportionate number of cases brought in the Eastern District of Texas, often by patent-assertion entities. Respondent does not dispute the existence of patent venue shopping. However, the task of patent venue reform lies squarely with Congress. The judiciary's role is to enforce the straightforward statutory framework currently in place, and the Federal Circuit's decisions challenged here are scrupulously faithful to that framework. Brief in Opposition, page 1. Moreover, Kraft argued that this was a poor vehicle to address the issue because it was set to go to trial in January 2017. Even if the Supreme Court sides with TC Heartland, it probably won't make a difference. Without knowing what the parties will argue in their substantive briefs, one thing is clear: the Supreme Court usually does not grant certiorari in cases it intends to affirm. Therefore, it is possible that we will see a change in the environment that has given rise to the popularity of patent friendly jurisdictions. If the Supreme Court does side with petitioner TC Heartland, so-called Patent Trolls will in most cases no longer be able to use the Eastern District of Texas as a tool for extorting settlements from accursed infringers. Congress, for its part, has attempted to address the forum selection problem by, among other things, introducing the VENUE Act earlier this year. It is possible that Congress will now postpone any further action until resolution of this Supreme Court case, a decision for which is expected by the of the term in June 2107. We will continue to monitor the case as warranted. On June 21 Patently Apple posted a report titled "Korea's Fair Trade Commission Set to Investigate Apple over Unfair Contracts with Local Carriers." The report provided a bit of history how Apple has been investigated continually for "damaging" the Korean market. We also noted that Apple completed their work with Korea's Fair Trade Commission to revise their "unfair service agreements." And yet somehow something wasn't to the liking of this Korean body as South Korea's ETNews was all to happy to rush out a skimpy report today claiming that the "South Korean Government to Sanction Apple's Unfair Actions." Remember, this was the same publication that went ballistic when the U.S. announced a recall of the Note7 saying that it was a conspiracy to assist Apple. The full ETNews report states the following: "South Korean Government has confirmed unfair contracts between Apple and South Korean mobile network providers and is preparing for evaluations on whether or not it will impose sanctions on Apple." With Apple's contracts being so unfair after years of being in Korea without complaint, I could understand why Apple wants to open their first flagship store in South Korea next year and perhaps a series of stores by 2019. About Making Comments on our Site: Patently Apple reserves the right to post, dismiss or edit any comments. Those using abusive language or behavior will result in being blacklisted on Disqus. Ezra Klein interviewed Ta-Nehisi Coates recently and the audio is up on the Ezra Klein Show podcast. Here are a few quotes & a comment about it. Klein credits Coates for having what he calls a tragic imaginationa sense that things dont always turn out well in the end. Sometimes things go tragically wrong and thats the end. Klein and Coates both contend that a tragic imagination is one of the major differences between a Christian and an atheist. The atheist is under no obligation to assume things will turn out well. Coates, in fact, rejects Dr. Kings famous statement that the moral arc of the universe bends toward justice.Coates and Klein seem to say that other black political leaders like Obama and Corey Booker seem to embrace Kings idea because of their Christian faith. Can Christians have a tragic imagination? That assumption has really been messing with me since I first heard them make it yesterday. Are Christians really under the obligation to end every conversation with hope? Do we have to reject the tragic imagination? I dont see that in the prophets. Hope eventually, maybe, but not always hope right now. Christians are under no obligation to say, everything will be fine. Coates says that everything will be fine is the very self-deception that keeps us from actual reality. Most of the reasons we are struggling as a society are not really that difficult to know. They are just incredibly painful to know. So we find more convenient things to believe. For instance, why is it that by far the largest risk factor for spending time in jail is to be black, male, and uneducated? Coates says, What I came to feel was that the answers actually not that hard. Its actually quite knowable. But its terrible! Its terrible to contemplate. Its terrible to consider. And so we fall back on all these other explanations. Ta-Nehisi Coates Klein gives Coates credit for mining these realities and actually reporting on things that seem too terrible to contemplate. Klein says, There are some things in American politics, in American life, in American culture, some true things that it is very inconvenient to believe, its maybe even counterproductive to believe even though they are true. For instance, on matters of race, Klein says: There is a story about racial progress and unity in America that is not just convenient to believe, not just pleasurable to believe, but actually in some ways effective to believe. It might be the thing that is best to believe in terms of getting the sort of outcomes (like having an African American president) that you want. And then there is a story that is true and in some ways better at predicting day to-day eventscertainly right nowthat nobody wants to hear. To me the last year or two has been a collision of these two visions. Ezra Klein Are Christians really under the obligation to end every conversation with hope? If there is a difference between the story that is convenient to believe, and the story that is actually true but is too terrible to contemplate, then isnt it the work of the church to make that case? Arent we the ones who give voice to reality? Thats the voice of the prophetic arm of the story. We have to be the ones who are willing to say everythings not just automatically going to be fine. If you scapegoat immigrants. If you abuse the environment. If you continue to imprison black men at alarming rates, then things will not be fine. Things will, in fact, fail in epic proportions. This is inconvenient to say, inconvenient to believe, but so is resurrection, right? If you dont want to listen to the whole interview, I think the first 15 minutes are well worth your time. News and commentary on organized crime, street crime, white collar crime, cyber crime, sex crime, crime fiction, crime prevention, espionage and terrorism. President Rouhani Supporter Imprisoned for Peaceful Activism Critically Ill After 43-Day Hunger Strike 12/11/16 Source: International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran After 43 days on hunger strike, political prisoner Ali Shariati, a long-time supporter of President Hassan Rouhani, has been hospitalized and is "critically ill," his mother told the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran. Iranian political prisoner Ali Shariati "Ali's blood pressure suddenly dropped on Friday (December 9, 2016) and he was transferred to Taleghani Hospital, but no one told us," said Shayesteh-ol-Sadat Shahidi. "On Saturday morning we got a call that he's in the hospital, but then he was returned to the clinic in Evin Prison. He has become extremely thin." Ali Shariati, 30, went on hunger strike on October 31, 2016 after being taken to Evin Prison to begin a five-year prison sentence for "acting against national security by participating in a protest against acid attacks in front of [Parliament] on October 22, 2014." He is protesting "against his forced return to prison to serve a sentence that has no legal basis," Shahidi told the Campaign in November 2016. "Ali has not committed any crime," Shahidi told the Campaign in a recent interview. "He was one of the supporters of the government [of Hassan Rouhani]. I don't understand how the supporter of a sitting president can be arrested for 'acting against national security.' If that's the case, the 20 million people who voted for Mr. Rouhani should also be arrested." "Many people have demonstrated in front of Parliament," she added. "Ali just protested once against acid attacks on women at a peaceful rally in front of Parliament, and they are calling it 'acting against national security.' It's wrong to sentence him to five years in prison for this." Shariati was initially sentenced to 12 years and nine months in prison by Abolqasem Salavati of Branch 15 of the Revolutionary Court, but the sentence was reduced to five years upon appeal. Shariati was previously arrested on February 14, 2010 during a street protest against the widely disputed result of the 2009 presidential election and held for a month in solitary confinement in Evin Prison. Judge Yahya Pirabbasi of the Revolutionary Court sentenced him to two years in prison and 74 lashes, but the Appeals Court later reduced the sentence to one year in prison, which Shariati served. He was arrested again on June 13, 2014 and detained for a week before being released. Subsequently he was frequently summoned to the Intelligence Ministry for questioning until his final arrest on February 18, 2015. TechRadar is supported by its audience. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Heres why you can trust us. Though some critics love to knock PCs as dinosaurs, laptops and desktops have gotten sexier, faster and even smarter. For every blue screen of death, there are droves of technological enhancements driving PCs into the era of virtual reality, 4K video and 5G connectivity. Here are the top 10 PC technology and trends to watch next year. VR PCs on your head Intel/IDGNS An Intel employee demonstrates the companys Project Alloy headset on stage during IDF 2016 in San Francisco on August 16, 2016. VR devices will come in many new shapes and sizes, with some of them acting essentially as PCs that fit on your head. Dell, Asus, Acer, Lenovo and HP will release mixed reality headsets, which will allow users to interact with 3D objects that pop up as floating images superimposed on a real-life background. The devices will provide a new level of human-computer interaction, making it more fun than ever to create 3D objects, play games, watch moves, and have interactive Skype calls. These holographic computers, as they have been called, will have Intel chips, an integrated GPU and possibly a 3D RealSense camera to identify objects, measure distances, and provide new perspectives on surroundings. Storage prices will go up Martyn Williams A computer with an Intel SSD on display at Computex 2015 in Taipei Prices of SSDs are going up due to shortages, and that could have an impact on the price of laptops, 2-in-1 computers and storage. Dells XPS 13 with Intels Kaby Lake chips and a 512GB SSD, for example, is not available right now. Other laptops with 512GB SSDs are priced unbelievably high. Most PC makers are offering 128GB or 256GB SSDs in PCs by default. Choose storage wisely, as it isnt easy to screw open a superthin 2-in-1 to replace an SSD. Talk to your PC Microsoft Woman using Microsofts Cortana voice-activated assistant on Lumia smartphone. The feud between Apples Siri, Amazons Alexa, Googles Assistant and Microsofts Cortana voice-activated assistants could get more interesting next year. Users will be able to shout out Cortana commands to Windows 10 PCs from a longer distance, thanks to a far-field speech recognition technology that Intel and Microsoft are working on. Until now, Cortana worked best if a user was close to a PC, but millions of Windows PCs will turn into Amazon Echo competitors with this new feature. Cortana can do a lot more than Amazon Echo, like accessing information from the cloud, chatting with chatbots, checking email and other tasks. AMD ratchets up chip battle with Intel Martyn Williams Intel has been the unchallenged king of PCs for more than a decade, but AMD is fighting back with its new Ryzen PC processor, which will reaches PCs next year. A healthy rivalry will be good news for PC users, some of whom may jump from the Intel to the AMD camp. AMD claims Ryzen is 40 percent faster than its current PC chips, which on paper is impressive. The chips will first hit gaming PCs, and then mainstream laptops and desktops later in 2017. Ryzen will battle Intels Kaby Lake in early 2017, and the 10-nanometer Cannonlake in late 2017. ARM-based laptops with Windows, again Stephen Lawson The first attempt at ARM PCs, which ran on Windows RT, was an unmitigated disaster, and it left many users skeptical of the idea. But Microsoft hasnt given up, especially as 5G starts to become a reality and cellular connectivity in PCs becomes essential. Microsoft announced that next year PCs will be available with Qualcomms ARM-based Snapdragon 835, which is primarily for smartphones. Super-thin laptops will get integrated modems and a long battery life with the chip. The ARM-based PCs will run Win32 applications that run on regular x86 PCs via emulation. For now, no PC maker has announced ARM-based Windows PCsmanufacturers may be cautious in light of the Windows RT fiasco. There are also many challenges. Snapdragon isnt as fast as high-end x86 Intel or AMD chips, and wont support 64-bit applications initially. Also, emulation may limit the ability to exploit hardware acceleration. Bluetooth 5 will take charge Stephen Lawson The Bluetooth logo. Laptops and 2-in-1s will be equipped with the latest Bluetooth 5 wireless specification, which is a longer and faster upgrade to the aging Bluetooth 4.2. Bluetooth 5 will allow PCs to communicate wirelessly with devices up to 400 meters away in clear line of sight, but a more reasonable range is about 120 meters, according to analysts. Bluetooth 5 will transfer data at speeds of up to 2Mbps, which is two times faster than its predecessor. Beautiful screens, 4K and HDR Dell Dells XPS 13 has an edge-to-edge screen. Laptops like the XPS 13 and Lenovos Yoga 910 have beautiful edge-to-edge screens, a feature that may be included in more laptops next year. Also, 4K screens and HDR (high-dynamic range) technology will make games and movies look stunning. HDR results in more vivid images, and TVs, cameras and monitors supporting the technology are already available. Netflix is also doubling down on HDR. An HDR standards battle is brewing with DolbyVision and HBR3, but GPU makers are supporting both standards. AMD expects DolbyVision to ultimately win. New storage and memory technologies Intel 3D XPoint is the technology behind Optane products. Intels Optane, a superfast SSD and DRAM replacement that could ultimately unify memory and storage, could cause a radical change in PC architecture. But that wont happen for a few years, and the initial expectations for Optane are modest. The first Optane SSDs will be in enthusiast PCs, and could cost a small fortune. Optane SSDs have been measured as being 10 times faster than conventional SSDs. Over time, Optane could replace DRAM DIMMs, with the added advantage of being able to store data. The SSDs wont be in laptops next year as the technologys uses are still being explored. Optane is based on a technology called 3D Xpoint, which Intel co-developed with Micron. SSDs based on Microns 3D XPoint technology will ship next year under the QuantX brand. More changes for keyboards Lenovo Lenovos Yoga Book has a virtual keyboard on a touch panel. We saw some interesting changes to keyboards this year: Apple added the Touch Bar, while Lenovo swapped out the hard keyboard for a virtual keyboard on a touch input panel for its Yoga Book. Lenovo wants to bring the virtual keyboard to more Chromebooks and 2-in-1s, partly because of its versatility. The touch input panel can also be used to draw or take notes with a stylus. Its a toss-up: Lenovo believes that those used to typing on mobile devices will adapt to this touch panel keyboard quickly, while hard keyboard diehards will dismiss the idea. Some ports wont go away easily James Niccolai USB Type-C cable on show at CES PC makers may not muster up the courage to remove the headphone jack and SD card slots from PCs right away, but USB 2.0 slots could be on their way out. Some PC makers may leave out display and other legacy ports with the emergence of the versatile USB Type-C, which can be used to charge PCs and connect displays, storage devices and other peripherals. Members of congress are demanding answers over claims that Russia attempted to influence the U.S. presidential election with several high-profile hacks. U.S. intelligence agencies are confident that the Kremlin was involved, but incoming president Donald Trump remains skeptical. As they prepare to investigate, heres some questions lawmakers should be asking to help them understand and respond to these hacks. What evidence do we have proving Russias involvement? Attribution in any hack can be incredibly difficult, as Trump noted in a tweet, but cybersecurity experts say they have technical evidence showing that Democratic groups and figures were at the very least hacked with spear phishing emails and hard-to-detect malware from two suspected Russian hacking teams. What we dont know, and what congress might hear in a classified briefing, is what additional evidence the FBI, CIA and the National Security Agency might have that makes a stronger case. What stopped the FBI from personally alerting the DNC? The the FBI first informed the Democratic National Committee that it was the target of hackers, it did so in a phone call, the New York Times reported. A tech support staffer at the DNC failed to heed the warning, believing that phone calls from the FBI warning of the hack were possibly fake. It wasnt until March six months later and when the hackers had a foothold in the system that the DNC concluded that the phone calls from the FBI were real. So why didnt the FBI, which had an office nearby, send an agent in person? Should the U.S. government be doing more in hack prevention? When the DNC finally moved, it hired private security firm CrowdStrike to investigate the hack. But could the U.S. government have been more proactive in helping the DNC investigate or protect its systems? And whos in charge anyway? Only in July, did President Obama codify that the FBI would take the lead in investigating major cyberattacks. But will that be enough to stop the next hack? If Russia is found involved, how should the U.S. respond? U.S. lawmakers have called the election-related hacks a threat to American democracy, and possibly an act of war. But the Obama administration hasnt come up with significant response to them at least one thats publicly known besides giving a warning to Russia. Without the threat of retaliation, hackers could feel free to interfere in future U.S. elections, experts warn. So itll be up to U.S lawmakers, and a skeptical Trump, to consider whether the country needs to make a more forceful response. Can IT firms, including Google, do more to stop email phishing? The hackers got into email accounts with legitimate-looking messaged from Google designed to trick users into handing over their login credentials. If Google can scan email to sell us stuff, can it do more to spot phishing attempts? VANCOUVER, BC--(Marketwired - December 15, 2016) - Skeena Resources Limited (TSX VENTURE: SKE) ("Skeena" or the "Company") is pleased to announce the appointment of Craig Parry to the Board of Directors of the Company as an independent director. "We are privileged to have Mr. Parry join the Board of Skeena. Mr. Parry has held leadership positions for a number of mining companies across a broad range of commodities. He brings a strong technical background and a proven business track record. His depth of experience in all aspects of junior mining includes exploration, development and mine finance. Mr. Parry will be an invaluable addition to Skeena's Board of Directors," commented Walter Coles Jr., Skeena's President & CEO. Mr. Parry is currently the President & CEO and co-founder of IsoEnergy Ltd. He is also a co-founder and director of NexGen Energy Ltd. and a Senior Advisor and a founding-shareholder of EMR Capital. Prior to that, Mr. Parry was a co-founder and Executive Director of the Tigers Realm Group of companies and is the former CEO of Tigers Realm Coal where he led the discovery and development of the Amaam North coking coal project. Mr. Parry began his career as a geologist with Rio Tinto. He holds an Honours Degree in Geology from the University of New South Wales and is a Member of the Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. This appointment is subject to TSX Venture Exchange approval. About Skeena Skeena Resources Limited is a junior Canadian mining exploration company focused on developing prospective base and precious metal properties in the Golden Triangle region of northwest British Columbia, Canada. The Company's primary activities are the evaluation and development of the Spectrum-GJ gold-copper project as well as exploration on the recently optioned past-producing Snip gold mine, acquired from Barrick Gold, and the past-producing Porter Idaho silver mine. Skeena's management includes a highly experienced team of mine-finders, including Ron Netolitzky, Chairman of the Board. Story continues On behalf of the Board of Directors of Skeena Resources Limited, Walt Coles Jr. President & CEO Cautionary note regarding forward-looking statements Certain statements made and information contained herein may constitute "forward looking information" and "forward looking statements" within the meaning of applicable Canadian and United States securities legislation, including, among other things, information with respect to this presentation. These statements and information are based on facts currently available to the Company and there is no assurance that actual results will meet management's expectations. Forward-looking statements and information may be identified by such terms as "anticipates", "believes", "targets", "estimates", "plans", "expects", "may", "will", "could" or "would". Forward-looking statements and information contained herein are based on certain factors and assumptions regarding, among other things, the estimation of Mineral Resources and Reserves, the realization of Mineral Resource and Reserve estimates, metal prices, taxation, the estimation, timing and amount of future exploration and development, capital and operating costs, the availability of financing, the receipt of regulatory approvals, environmental risks, title disputes and other matters. While the Company considers its assumptions to be reasonable as of the date hereof, forward-looking statements and information are not guarantees of future performance and readers should not place undue importance on such statements as actual events and results may differ materially from those described herein. The Company does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements or information except as may be required by applicable securities laws. Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor the Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release. A Riverside house occupied by a sleeping family of four was destroyed early Thursday when a truck plowed through two rooms, striking a bed so hard that it was pushed through a wall and into another bedroom, authorities said. No one appeared to be seriously injured including a baby who a neighbor said was found underneath the pickup. Daniel Garcia, 36, of Riverside, was arrested on suspicion of driving under the influence and driving with a license that had been suspended for reckless driving, jail records show. Garcia lives in the neighborhood near Arlington and Indiana avenues where the crash happened, Riverside police Officer Ryan Railsback said. About 3 a.m., Garcia drove a Toyota truck into the wall of a home in the 3200 block of Tangerine Way, Railsback said. The truck went through the single-story homes front wall which is made of wood and into a bedroom where a mother, father and child were sleeping, Riverside Fire Battalion Chief Bruce Vanderhorst said in a news release. The truck pushed the bed with the three people still on it through a closet and into a different bedroom, Vanderhorst said. The truck, meanwhile, continued into the living room. Railsback said three residents were injured but did not appear to need medical attention. One of their relatives said later Thursday that the parents had gone to the hospital as a precaution. Garcia was arrested and taken to the Robert Presley Detention Center in Riverside, where bail was set at $50,000. Later Thursday morning, the gaping hole in the house had been boarded up, and caution tape wrapped around the front of the home. The mangled bed sat in the front yard, near a Ford Explorer in the driveway with considerable front-end damage. Neighbor Katelynn Myer and her mother, Renee, were asleep in their home three doors down when the crash woke them up. I just couldnt believe what was happening, Myer said. I heard the crash and I heard screaming and was like, Somethings going on. The Myers and other neighbors rushed to the home to check on its occupants. The man who lived there passed his older child to Renee Myer, she said. At first, the parents couldnt find the younger child, who Myer said is about 6 months old. Myer went back to her home to grab blankets for the older child. When she returned, the youngest child had been found underneath the truck, she said. Myer said the mans mother owns the house that was destroyed. The family planned to stay with the mother, who lives in another house nearby, Myer said. Vanderhorst said house was deemed uninhabitable but would be inspected. In the meantime, the Fire Departments Tactical Rescue Team constructed shoring to prop up and stabilize the house, the release said. Did you stay home Nov. 8 instead of casting a ballot at your local polling place? Did you skip voting by mail because you figured your one vote wouldnt count for much? You could argue thats true in the case of the presidential race though in our view thats an un-civically minded cop-out. That Californias Electoral College votes would go to Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton was a given, so a vote for her or for the Republican candidate, now President-elect Donald Trump, wouldnt make a whole lot of difference. But at the local level, which might actually be more important to your quality of life, the Nov. 8 election demonstrated that a few votes cast or not can be a very big deal. Consider Measure H, a ballot proposition to provide Alta Loma School District with up to $58 million in bond revenue for school construction, renovation and tech upgrades. Like all local school bond measures in California, Measure H needed approval from 55 percent of the votes cast. It got 55.03 percent 13,482 votes for, 11,024 against. The measure would have failed if seven people who voted yes had voted no, or to the same effect if seven who voted for it had stayed home and seven more people who thought it wasnt a good idea had turned out. It would have failed if 13 more no votes were cast and the yes votes stayed the same. It can be sliced and diced several ways, but you get the idea. The Registrar of Voters office audited the count for Measure H, because the registrar considered the final count showing H winning by three votes too close to certify. Some city council votes were also quite tight, especially where district elections hold sway and the voter pool is smaller. In Eastvale Council District 5, Brandon Plott edged Raul Gutierrez by 59 votes. In Pomona district races, incumbents Paula Lantz and Debra Martin lost by identical margins of 93 votes to Elizabeth Ontiveros-Cole and Robert Torres, respectively. In Redlands, which votes at-large, Eddie Tejeda knocked off appointed incumbent City Councilman John James by 256 votes, with Mike Saifie five votes behind James. In Upland, Janice Elliott won an open council seat by 309 votes over Sid Robinson (who, sensibly, was appointed to another seat that opened). Clearly, your vote matters on the local level. Norco Colleges new president is a familiar face in Inland education circles. Bryan Reece takes over as leader of the 13,000-student college Jan. 3. The 53-year-old Murrieta resident has served as vice president of instruction at Crafton Hills College in Yucaipa for 3 1/2 years. To work in the community I know and love feels like a gift, Reece said. The Riverside Community College District Board of Trustees unanimously approved Reeces selection Tuesday, Dec. 13. District Chancellor Michael Burke recommended Reece for the job, describing him in a news release as an impressive community college leader with an outstanding record of academic leadership in higher education. Reece, one of three finalists for the position, will receive a $209,275 annual salary. The others, Craig Follins and Virginia Parras, were removed from top posts at separate universities last year. Follins served as president of Northeast Lakeview College in Texas, while Parras was president of City College of San Francisco. Norco College hired a a recruitment firm for a nationwide search to replace Paul Parnell, the schools president from 2012 until January. Monica Green has been interim president. A district committee of school faculty, students and community members interviewed the top eight candidates. Reece was one of four finalists earlier this year to become Crafton Hills president. Wei Zhou was selected for the post in June. Board member Bill Hedrick called Reece the best fit for the Norco College job and predicted he will be very successful. Hes not the default candidate, said Hedrick, whose trustee area includes the college. He rose to the top based on his merits. Board member Janet Green believes Reece will accomplish more than Follins and Parras would have because of his Inland experience. Green is a former professor and administrator at San Bernardino Valley College, which is part of the San Bernardino Community College District that includes Crafton Hills. I prefer to have local people advance if at all possible, Green said. Its too hard to make a transition if youre from outside the area. Reece worked at Cerritos College from 1991 to 2013, where he held two dean positions, served as academic senate president and taught political science. His goals at Norco include forging closer ties with local school districts to build enrollment. Some students think college is not for them, he said. We need to get them onto campus and show them there are so many routes that can improve their quality of life. He also wants to strengthen efforts to increase college success for historically underserved communities, including low-income and immigrant students. Its not just growing to get bigger, Reece said. Its growing to raise the level of education in the region. When you raise the level of education, economic development and social and cultural development increase. Contact the writer: 951-368-9292 orstwall@scng.comTwitter: @pe_swall Rep. Ken Calvert, R-Corona, is among 11 members of Congress who asked the Government Accountability Office to look into experiments with animals conducted by federal agencies. Calvert and House members from both parties sent a letter Dec. 8 to U.S. Comptroller General Gene Dodaro asking for an investigation. Recent cases of abuse, waste and accountability gaps documented by independent organization have highlighted the need for additional scrutiny of intramural animal research programs at federal facilities, the letter read. Unfortunately, we have discovered it is impossible to determine what federal animal research programs currently entail, what they cost and if they meet federal standards because of the limited and decentralized information available publicly. Federal agencies are not currently required to publicly report their total use of animals in research, do not publish noncompliance reports and generally do no maintain searchable databases of animal research projects with information about their purpose, methods and cost. Congress GAO Animal Testing Request by The Press-Enterprise / pressenterprise.com on Scribd Calvert, the Inland Empires longest-serving congressman, has taken an interest in animal research before. In 2013, he received an award from the Humane Society of the United States for leadership on animal protection legislation. Animals have a special place in the lives of Americans and people throughout the world, Calvert said at the time. Im proud of my record in Congress on animal welfare issues and I look forward to my continued work with the Humane Society. Calverts dog, Cali, was named one of Washingtons cutest pooches in 2015. Change in Riverside County government comes at a price almost $21 million, to be precise. Thats how much the county, with its roughly $5 billion budget and 20,000 or so employees, is paying a private consulting firm to find savings and efficiencies. But at least one county supervisor wonders when the investment in KPMG will pay off. On Tuesday, Dec. 13, The Board of Supervisors approved a $1.9 million contract amendment so KPMG can help departments implement cost savings recommended by the firm. KPMGs work started last year with a $761,600 contract to study public safety spending. That review led to 51 recommendations. In March, KPMG got $15.7 million to help implement those recommendations and another $2.7 million to find savings in non-public safety departments. KPMG is being counted on to help the county escape a cycle of ongoing expenses outpacing revenue. In the past few years, the county has struggled to pay for raises guaranteed in contracts with union employees, who agreed to pay more toward their retirement after officials warned of skyrocketing pension costs. The county also must pay at least $40 million a year more for jail inmate health care to settle a lawsuit. Costs associated with realignment the shifting of responsibility for low-level offenders from the state to counties also are blamed for adding to the red ink, and the county has to hire staff for the upcoming Indio jail expansion. The Sheriffs Department, district attorney and other public safety agencies consume three-fourths of the countys discretionary spending, County Executive Officer Jay Orr said Tuesday. Of 10 California counties surveyed, just one other spent more than 50 to 55 percent on public safety, he said. Much of KPMGs work centers on protecting the public more efficiently. But unlike other department heads, Sheriff Stan Sniff and District Attorney Mike Hestrin are elected officials who have wide latitude to run their departments as they see fit, regardless of how supervisors want them to handle their budgets. Some KPMG recommendations, such as changing shift structures for deputies, require union consent. The county currently is in negotiations with unions representing deputies and other employees. KPMG has more than 40 staff members dedicated to the county and plans to add 10 more in February, said Riverside County spokesman Ray Smith. To date, KPMG has held more than 500 interviews and meetings in order to gather information, he said. The team has observed and documented departments operations during more than 1,000 hours of interaction in the field. KPMG also has developed or analyzed thousands of lines of county data code and studied more than 15,000 pages of documents, Smith said. The firms work is on schedule, he said. TURNING THE SHIP On Tuesday, Supervisor Kevin Jeffries asked when the county will reap the benefits of KPMGs work. Were halfway into our budget year and we have nothing to show in the form of booked savings or booked efficiencies that result in savings, he said. I dont think its unreasonable to ask, When are we actually going to book some savings? The change sought by the county takes time, Ian McPherson of KPMG told the board. Its important that we spend our time in the design phase so that we get the research that is done properly, so that we are actually dealing with data that you can rely on in your decision-making, he said. It would be very easy for us frankly to cut and paste and say, OK, well heres the answer. Cut there. Cut there. Cut there, McPherson added. But actually if we did that, we would be doing a disservice to you as the Board of Supervisors and much more importantly wed be doing a disservice to the public of Riverside. In order for change to be lasting, there must be buy-in from all corners, McPherson said. Youre taking the time to do it properly, he said. Youre building awareness. Weve got to build understanding. Weve got to engage with people and make sure its sustainable. A similar overhaul effort in San Diego County took seven years, Orr said. We hope to cut that shorter, he added. I know we have the full cooperation of public safety as we enter into that reform, Orr said. I think it was expected, though, that the reform wouldnt book savings immediately, but its important to know that those savings will only come about as people take the change medicine. Supervisor John Tavaglione recalled the roughly $26 million the county spent on Huron Healthcare, which was brought in to fix the countys hospital finances when the hospital was losing $1 million a week and threatening to drain the countys general fund. The finances of the renamed Riverside University Health System Medical Center in Moreno Valley have since improved. But the changes werent apparent until after Huron left, Tavaglione said. Ive been saying for years that this is like a big battleship when youre trying to make changes, standing at the stern trying to turn it, Tavaglione said. I understand Supervisor Jeffries angst here, because its a lot of money were putting out. But in the end, were the type of organization now where you just cant do these type of things internally. You just dont have the ability to do that. And they dont happen overnight. Responding to KPMG, Jeffries said patience (is) not one of my virtues. In all the things that you just discussed, none of it says when the savings begin, he said. (We heard) Its going to happen. Have patience. Its coming. My world up here is I have to have something to show for our money for the taxpayer investment weve made in your firm to reduce costs, Jeffries said. I just dont see that happening in time. Over the long haul, certainly (savings will come) and I appreciate that. But in the near future, I dont see it. Jeffries voted with his colleagues to give KPMG another $1.9 million. The vote was 4-0 with Supervisor John Benoit absent. After the meeting, Jeffries said he voted yes because the amendment required a four-fifths vote and he didnt want to force Benoit, who supports the amendment and is undergoing treatment for pancreatic cancer, to leave his treatment to cast a yes vote. Before the vote, Jeffries asked McPherson: Will you be coming back with another (contract) amendment for more money or is this the last one? I cant say, McPherson replied. Because it depends on how far you want to go with the transformation. And that is a leadership decision for yourselves. Contact the writer: 951-368-9547 or jhorseman@scng.com An 86-year-old jewel thief whose decades of exploits include crimes at home and abroad including the 2013 theft of a diamond ring from a Palm Desert store is in trouble with the law yet again, this time in Georgia. Police say Doris Payne was arrested on suspicion of shoplifting Tuesday, Dec. 13 for allegedly trying to steal two diamond necklaces valued at nearly $2,000 from the Von Maur jewelry store at the Perimeter Mall in Dunwoody. Paynes six-decade criminal career, which was detailed in a 2013 documentary, The Life and Crimes of Doris Payne, includes a conviction for swiping a 3.5-carat, $22,500 ring from El Paseo Jewelers. She had been on probation for felony theft in a Los Angeles case when the crime in Palm Desert occurred on Oct. 21, 2013. The ring she stole was recovered at a second-hand jewelry dealer in Palm Desert the following month. Riverside County sheriffs detectives identified Payne in the El Paseo case using images captured a few days before at a Saks Fifth Avenue store in Palm Desert, where a security guard recognized her from a 2010 theft arrest. In April 2014, Payne pleaded guilty to one count each of burglary and grand theft and was sentenced to four years in custody and was to serve half of the time in jail and the other half under supervision. However, Payne met the criteria to be fed-kicked released because of jail overcrowding and was let out of a Riverside County jail on July 8, 2014, and turned over to the Los Angeles County Sheriffs Department. She last appeared in a Riverside County courtroom in October 2014 for violating the terms of her probation, with her lawyer claiming Payne did not intentionally fail to report to a probation officer, but was confused between the terms of her two probations. She was also scheduled for an Indio court hearing last August for again violating her probation but failed to appear, leading a judge to issue a warrant for her arrest. Along with thefts in Greece, France, Britain and Switzerland, Payne has convictions for crimes committed in Santa Monica, San Diego and Costa Mesa. The head of the Federal Communications Commission, which regulates broadcasters, phone and cable companies, says he will step down in January as President-elect Donald Trump takes office. That will leave a 2-1 Republican majority at the commission, which next year is likely to start paring back or overturning the measures that Chairman Tom Wheeler pushed through in his three years at the FCC. The former cable- and wireless-industry lobbyist championed policies that were intended to protect consumers and that rankled the phone and cable industries, including new net neutrality rules that prevent internet service providers from favoring their own sites and consumer online-privacy rules. Wheeler was born in Redlands. An Abraham Lincoln scholar, he returned to speak at the Watchorn Lincoln Dinner in 2014. Its typical for the FCC chairman to leave with a new administration, but there had been speculation that Wheeler might stay on. The agency is led by four commissioners and a chairman, and Wheeler could have stepped down as chairman and stayed as a commissioner. Trump will choose a new chairman. Serving as FCC Chairman during this period of historic technological change has been the greatest honor of my professional life, Wheeler said in a statement Thursday. The FCC is wrapping up an auction to cull the nations TV stations and reallocate broadband to wireless providers. The San Bernardino Community College District, which holds the license of the Inland Empires public television station KVCR, chose to participate in the auction but is not obligated to sell off its assets. In setting opening bids, the FCC gave KVCR the highest value of any station in the Los Angeles market. Results of the auction will not be made public until the FCC completes it. Fielding Buck of the Southern California News Group contributed to this report. Open an umbrella and hold on tight. Heavy rain and high winds are forecast for Thursday evening and Friday in the Inland Empire, particularly in the San Bernardino Mountains. Snow is predicted too, but only above 8,000 feet. Of particular concern: The areas where this fall the Blue Cut and Pilot fires roared through the Cajon Pass, burning a combined 44,000 acres and killing the vegetation that helps hold the hillsides together. Half of the burn scar is sitting on the ridge that is going to see rain, said Brett Albright, a meteorologist for the National Weather Service. Thats what were worried about. Prolonged rain or a quick storm with a high amount of rain can cause the soils to liquefy and flow down. In the San Bernardino Mountains, a flash-flood watch is in effect from 5 p.m. Thursday to noon Friday; and a high-wind watch is in place from 8 p.m. Thursday to 8 p.m. Friday. Hikers should stay out of riverbeds and gullies. The mountain communities there are expected to receive 2 to 4 inches of rain, with 5 inches falling in spots before the storm clears Saturday, the Weather Service said. Damaging winds, gusting to 75 mph are possible from the mountain ridges, with 60-mph winds forecast for the desert floor. The Inland valleys will receive rain as well just not as much and will be breezy with winds of 20-30 mph, Albright said. The mountain resorts, hoping to open more ski runs this week, are counting on snowmaking more than they are real snow. If the snow falls at 8,000 feet as expected, that will blanket only the highest peaks at Snow Summit and Bear Mountain Resort, marketing manager Justin Kanton said. He said he hopes the forecast drop in temperature Friday will improve snowmaking conditions. Snow Valley in Running Springs is also looking forward to good snowmaking weather. Well be opening up more terrain as soon as possible, Kevin Somes, vice president and general manager, wrote in an email. Visible satellite of our storm originating east of Hawaii. Rain expected to start Thu morning across #SoCal. #LArain #LAweather pic.twitter.com/jWuzgGykT7 NWS Los Angeles (@NWSLosAngeles) December 14, 2016 http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js Even though the snow level is high, Caltrans spokeswoman Joy Schneider said motorists should prepare for the worst: Carry snow chains, warm clothing, shoes with traction and medications. Eight thousand feet is a prediction, but it could change, she said. We cant stress enough just to be prepared. Caltrans has beefed up its staffing in the mountain maintenance stations with seasonal employees, and the equipment has been inspected. Caltrans crews have been preparing for wintry weather since September by clearing debris from embankments and removing rocks that are loose enough to tumble onto roads. The storm is expected to clear out Friday night, giving way to cool and dry weather. Staff Writer Ali Tadayon contributed to this report. Much of Southern California will get at least 24 hours of virtually nonstop rain starting Thursday as a storm moves in, according to a National Weather Service forecaster. The heaviest rainfall is expected to arrive later Thursday evening, after most commuters have made it home, meteorologist Larissa Johnson said. But theres about a 30 percent chance of light rainfall starting as early as 11 a.m., she said. The storm came from Alaska, and will hit the regions northern communities first, then spread south. The storm will come with powerful winds and the risk of flash flooding, especially in mountain areas where fires have recently burned. A high-wind warning is in effect from 4 p.m. Thursday to 8 p.m. Friday for a broad swath of the region, from the High Desert communities of Lancaster, Palmdale and Victorville, through the San Bernardino and San Jacinto mountains, and south into the San Diego County mountains. Winds of 20 to 40 mph are expected, while gusts could reach 60 mph on the desert floor and 75 mph on mountain ridges. The flash flood watch warns that periods of heavy rains could bring flooding and debris flows to recently burned areas in the San Bernardino, Los Angeles and Ventura county mountains. Residents of those areas are urged to take precautions. The Riverside Police Departments helicopter officers made public-address announcements to homeless people living in the Santa Ana River to warn them of impending rising water levels, an RPD Air Support Twitter message said. For motorists hoping to beat the wet weather, the best bet is before the very first showers arrive, Johnson said. She pointed out that the roads are slipperiest during the very beginning of the rainfall, when oil and dirt become lubricated and make it easier for cars to slide. Those roads get really slick right as it starts raining, she said. In the mountains, the snow level will start about 8,000 feet in the San Bernardino and Riverside County mountains on Thursday, then lower to 7,000 feet in Riverside County and 5,500 feet in San Bernardino County by Friday night. Snow will fall at even lower elevations in Los Angeles County: starting about 5,500 feet on Friday and down to 3,500 feet by Friday night. By Saturday afternoon at the very latest the precipitation is expected to be finished. Rainfall totals are predicted between 0.5 inches and 1 inch in the Inland area and perhaps slightly higher in Los Angeles County, said Weather Service meteorologist Tina Stall. The rainfall has prompted Riverside Parks, Recreation and Community Services officials to postpone the Winter Wonderland event to Saturday, Jan. 7 from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., according to a news release. The event was originally scheduled for Friday. It will still be held at Orange Terrace Park. Temperatures during the rainy weather will be close to, or just below, average, according to the Weather Service. Highs on Thursday will be in the high 60s and low 70s in the Inland valleys, and the mid-60s in Los Angeles County. Overnight lows will be in the 40s and 50s Inland, and the mid-50s for Angelenos. A temperature drop is expected Friday, with highs in the upper 50s to low 60s followed by overnight lows in the mid-30s to low 40s. Staff Writer Brian Rokos contributed to this report. The 911 system was devised as a safe, rapid way to help people in an emergency. But in the Inland Empire, it can take more than an hour for a patient to be transferred from an ambulance into a hospitals care. Those waits have been considered a significant issue for years in San Bernardino and Riverside counties, which suffer from a doctor shortage and a population that overuses the 911 system, county and hospital officials say. Ambulance crews here spend tens of thousands of hours each year waiting to offload patients into an emergency department. Starting Thursday, Dec. 15, both counties will wipe clean a slate of previous attempted fixes and implement a policy that will allow paramedics to drop off patients more quickly. The policy is expected to reduce offload delays cases in which ambulances wait more than 25 or 30 minutes to turn over responsibility for a patient in both counties. Its also essentially a job description for both hospital staffs and paramedics. Youve got to get everybody speaking the same language before you put actions in place, said Riverside County EMS Administrator Bruce Barton, who helped spearhead the effort along with his counterpart at the Inland Counties Emergency Medical Agency, which serves San Bernardino, Inyo and Mono counties. The policy is designed only to reduce the time ambulance crews have to spend with patients so they can get back into circulation sooner; it wont necessarily reduce the amount of time patients wait before a doctor sees them. Under the new policy, paramedics who note an ambulance shortage during an offload delay will be able to leave certain patients in a waiting room, instead of waiting until hospital staff are available to take the patients. A problem with deep roots A survey in a 2014 report from the California Hospital Association asked 33 local emergency medical services agencies how significant an issue offload delays were. Inland Counties Emergency Medical Agency and Riverside County EMS were among 10 that responded extremely or very significant. Patients are considered delayed after theyve waited for 25 minutes in San Bernardino County, or 30 minutes in Riverside County. The data the two counties collect on offload delays do not include ambulance transports that are completed within those time frames. Between 2013 and 2015, about 35 percent of ambulance transports were delayed in San Bernardino County, and about 22 percent were delayed in Riverside County, according to data from the counties emergency medical services agencies. Story continues below How does your hospital fare? Hover over or click on the dots to see stats for Riverside and San Bernardino county hospitals what percentage of ambulances were considered delayed, and how long those delayed patients waited on average, from 2013 to 2015. Note, the average wait times do not factor in patients who waited less than the benchmark of 25 minutes in San Bernardino County or 30 minutes in Riverside County. Temecula Valley Hospitals data does not include all of 2013, as the hospital opened in the middle of that year. Sources: Inland Counties Emergency Medical Agency, Riverside County EMS Desert Valley Hospital in Victorville had the highest percentage of delays of any hospital in the two-county area during those years. Almost 60 percent of patients taken there by ambulance there were considered delayed; on average, those delayed patients waited an hour to be offloaded. The longest average delays came for patients at Corona Regional Medical Center, the data show. Among the approximately 40 percent of delayed patients, the average wait was 72 minutes. Riverside University Health System-Medical Center, the countys public hospital in Moreno Valley, is just below the county average when it comes to offload delays. However, the percentage of delayed ambulances has risen in recent years, reaching about 20 percent in 2015. The emergency departments nursing director, Keven Porter, attributes that in part to the abuse of the 911 system: They scrape their toe and they call an ambulance, he said of some patients. Kaiser Permanentes San Bernardino Area Manager Greg Christian, in an emailed statement, called it the 911 for everything phenomenon. He said its on the rise. Limited access to physicians plagues both counties and play a major role in the offload delays, said Tom Lynch, administrator of Inland Counties Emergency Medical Agency. There were 182 M.D. licenses per 100,000 people in San Bernardino County in 2012, according to the California Hospital Association report. That number in Riverside County was 128 less than half of the state average of 272. Not a panacea The new ambulance offloading policy solves none of those underlying issues. Emergency department overcrowding is a complex web of issues, and almost none can be solved with a simple policy change. Ambulance delays are one small string in the web that can be isolated and fixed. So thats where Lynch and Barton decided to start. While the new policy outlines the standard for offloading a patient, paramedics and hospital staff will have to decide on a case-by-case basis who paramedics need to stay with often as the patient waits on a gurney in a hospital hallway and who can be put in a wheelchair, waiting room or bed so the ambulance can leave. To be offloaded, a patient to meet a set of criteria, including that paramedics havent needed to perform lifesaving measures on the patient, and the patent has to be stable. Stable is commonly used among medical staff to describe a patients condition, but Christian, of Kaiser Permanente, said Kaiser would have preferred the policy include a more solid way to identify a patient as stable. Still, hes optimistic about the change. Hospitals had a chance to look the policy over and request changes. Christian said a lot of those suggestions were implemented. Under the old policy, which will halt Dec. 15, ambulances delayed more than 90 minutes at a hospital would contact other ambulances and tell them to avoid that hospital. Barton said that method worked, but it bothered patients who could not be taken to their hospital of choice. This effort is different, Barton said, because everyone is willing to work together to solve the problem. I think we have all the hospitals attention, and it didnt always feel like we had that, he said. Lynch and Barton both said the new policy is just the beginning of their efforts to mitigate delays. Working at their max Hospital overcrowding that leads to ambulance delays is not an Inland Empire-specific issue. Its not even a California-specific issue. American Medical Response, an ambulance provider that serves swaths of both counties, experiences offload delays everywhere, said spokesman Jason Sorrick. That said, because of Californias size and the volume of patients moving through the emergency system, the cost and impact that these delays place on our operations is significant, he wrote in a statement. Its easy to blame hospitals for the wait because they are where the bottleneck happens. But California Hospital Association Vice President of Nursing Services BJ Bartleson said area hospitals have taken big steps to reduce the delays. Some hospitals have added technology in the emergency department, she added, and some have begun to track ambulance wait times as they sit at the hospital. The real blame sits on those systemic issues that arent so easily solved, she said. I guarantee in Riverside and San Bernardino counties, the (local EMS agencies) are working at their max, Bartleson said. So now weve got to look at the community to help us. Contact the writer: amillerbernd@scng.com, 951-368-9567, @annieanyway A monthslong Riverside police investigation into a methamphetamine-selling ring in the citys downtown area resulted in 10 men being arrested, two on federal charges. Drug dealing in the downtown area, specifically at the Riverside bus depot, has plagued the area for some time, city officials say. Officer Ryan Railsback said that before the investigation started in February, the Police Department received numerous complaints from nearby businesses and residents regarding problems going on due to the drug activity. Drug dealing in downtown Riverside has always been something of an issue; it was getting worse at the bus station in recent months, said City Councilman Mike Gardner, whose ward includes the downtown area. Between February and April, undercover officers made controlled purchases of meth, Railsback said. The Riverside Police Department was assisted by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives and other federal agencies. The goal, Railsback said, was to catch the drug rings suppliers, as opposed to saturating the area and making possession arrest after possession arrest which would likely result in little to no jail time for those caught. We were looking at some more serious charges that could result in longer sentences upon conviction, Railsback said. We would rather take an approach like that which takes criminals off the streets for a longer period of time instead of a temporary fix. On Oct. 27 after undercover officers arranged the controlled purchase of a quarter-pound of meth Rahail Masih and Tony Lanell Mays Sr. were arrested. Railsback said they are believed to be the kingpins behind the operation. Officers found several individually packaged small amounts of meth, two 1-pound bags of the drug and three firearms at Masihs home, according to a news release issued at the time. Mays was later arrested at the bus depot. Masih and Mays were indicted in federal court on charges of conspiracy to distribute methamphetamine, distributing at least 50 grams of methamphetamine and aiding and abetting. The investigation continued, and officers arrested eight other men suspected of selling, furnishing and transporting the methamphetamine provided by Mays and Masih: 39-year-old Kenneth Derai Baston, 47-year-old James Campbell, 31-year-old Anthony Harts, 34-year-old Daniel Lozano, 28-year-old Kaleb Omar McCreight, 48-year-old Tyree Latef Saxton, 43-year-old Allan Lamont Thomas and 47-year-old Salvador David Valles. Some of them were on parole, probation or post-release community supervision under AB 109 at the time of their arrest, according to a police news release. Gardner, in an interview Wednesday, said hes pleased with the outcome of the investigation. He doesnt believe this will mark the end of drug dealing downtown, but hes glad federal charges were filed against the rings leaders. The seriousness of the charges may scare some people away, which is what the city would like to see, Gardner said. Though the investigation remains ongoing, there are no outstanding suspects, Railsback said. Anyone with pertinent information may call Detective Chris Williams at 951-353-7220. Contact the writer: 951-368-9284, atadayon@scng.com, @PE_alitadayon On Saturday, the president of Colombia, Juan Manuel Santos, used his Nobel Peace Prize acceptance speech to call for a rethink of the War on Drugs. Santos, who received the Nobel Peace Prize in recognition of a historic peace deal between the Colombian government and the FARC rebel group which waged a guerilla war in the country for half a century, noted that his country has been ravaged in large part because of the War on Drugs. The peace agreement with the FARC includes their commitment to cut all ties with the drug business, and to actively contribute to fighting it, he said. But drug trafficking is a global problem that demands a global solution resulting from an undeniable reality: The War on Drugs has not been won, and is not being won. For decades, much of Latin America has suffered the consequences of driving underground a market worth hundreds of billions of dollars. In Colombia, the illegal drug trade helped fuel not only the FARC, but scores of other paramilitary organizations, guerilla groups and competing drug traffickers involved in decades of conflict and instability, contributing to the deaths of hundreds of thousands of people. Closer to home, Mexico has seen dramatic upticks in violence in recent years. Since December 2006, when then-President Felipe Calderon sent the military to the state of Michoacan to quell drug traffickers, more than 100,000 people have been killed across the country in the ensuing conflict. The manner in which this war against drugs is being waged is equally or perhaps even more harmful than all the wars the world is fighting today, combined, Santos said. It is time to change our strategy. Its a perspective gaining greater currency worldwide. Just last month, the Global Commission on Drug Policy, with members including former Colombian President Cesar Gaviria, former Secretary of State George Schultz and former Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg of the United Kingdom, called for the removal of all punitive responses to drug use and possession. It further recommended nations explore regulatory models for all illicit drugs. Criminalization has done more harm than drugs themselves could ever possibly do from the funding of terrorist and criminal organizations to prison overcrowding and the unnecessary spreading of hepatitis C and HIV all while failing to actually prevent drug use and abuse. Santos remarks, and the conclusions of the Global Commission on Drug Policy, come at a time when the United States has increasingly come to embrace marijuana legalization, harm reduction and the idea of treating drug abuse as a public health issue rather than a criminal justice one. Nations like Portugal have shown another way is possible. The decriminalization of personal use, coupled with expanded drug treatment, has been an effective means of combating drug abuse in that country. Its an approach worth considering, as 45 years and $1 trillion after Richard Nixon declared the War on Drugs, it is clear our policies have failed. President Santos is right; we need to rethink our approach to drugs. As Syrias city of Aleppo suffers a humanitarian crisis with reports of mass killings, empathy and support for Syrian refugees in California is crucial, one Muslim leader said. We need to show a little bit more sensitivity, said Hussam Ayloush, executive director of the Los Angeles Council on American-Islamic Relations. California is home to more than 1,950 Syrian refugees leading the way in the number of refugees accepted since 2012 by any other state in the U.S. Most have arrived in Los Angeles, Glendale, San Diego, and Anaheim. A lot of these refugees have loved ones who are perishing or about to perish in Aleppo. Instead of demonizing them, we should show them love, sympathy, he said. In recent days, world leaders and aid agencies issued dramatic appeals on behalf of Syrian civilians trapped amid the fighting, and the U.N. human rights office said that pro-government forces reportedly killed 82 noncombatants as they closed in on the last remaining rebel areas. A cease-fire deal between rebels and the Syrian government in the city of Aleppo collapsed Wednesday, Dec. 14, with fighter jets resuming air raids over the oppositions enclave in the east of the city. Civilians still in Aleppo have been sharing final messages this week on social media. I am very sad no one is helping us in this world, no one is evacuating me & my daughter. Goodbye, a person by the name of Fatemah tweeted Dec. 12. David Miliband, president of the International Rescue Committee, a global nonprofit organization that helps refugees, called on President-elect Donald Trump and President Barack Obama to issue a joint statement on the crisis in Syria. We cannot say we dont know what is happening when the victims themselves are tweeting and sending messages out on Skype about the horrors they face, Miliband said in a statement. Shadi Hamid, who focuses on U.S. relations with the Islamic world as a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution, a Washington, D.C.-based nonprofit public policy organization, called the situation in Aleppo, a moral abomination. Patrick James, an expert on the Middle East conflict and director of the USC Center for International Studies, acknowledged the moral tragedy of civilians being killed. However, he said the U.S. should hold off on sending forces because its unknown whether the people fighting on the ground are pro human rights and pro democracy or Islamacists inspired by ISIS. After five years of conflict, the crisis in Syria which began in 2011 when a government crackdown against dissent sparked a civil war there has forced 4.8 million people to flee the country. Ayloush encouraged Americans to acknowledge their privileges of living in a place where we have our security and our comfort. Organized efforts to provide economic support are necessary, he added. He said people should challenge a climate of xenophobia and bigotry targeted at Syrian refugees. Throughout the presidential campaign, we heard one candidate after the other shift blame and throw accusations at the Syrian refugees, forgetting they are the most vulnerable people in the world today, Ayloush said. These are people who are in need of our sympathy, of our solidarity, and every possible effort to support them to regain their lives, he added. The Associated Press contributed to this report. Contact the writer: 951-368-9462, amolina@scng.com, or on Twitter @alemolina Traders in the capital city of Ashanti Region, Kumasi, yesterday made huge sales from their wares when the President-elect, Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, paid a courtesy call on the occupant of the Golden Stool, Otumfuo, Osei Tutu II, at Manhyia Palace. The call on Otumfuo, which was to thank him and Asanteman Council, was Akufo-Addos first visit, following his victory in last weeks presidential elections. Both sides of the road from the Dr. Mensah part of Kejetia to the Manhyia Roundabout was filled with countless traders who sought to take advantage of the presence of numerous New Patriotic Party (NPP) supporters. Different kinds of NPP paraphernalia were on sale from the early hours of yesterday as supporters and sympathisers of the party rushed for them. Some of the traders, Today observed, were excited at the huge sales being made. We are already feeling change in our business, one of traders who gave his name as Emmanuel Mensah told Today. He added: Even when Nana Addo has not yet been sworn in, people are not afraid to spend, hence the tremendous improvement in sales in our businesses in the past five days. Akufo-Addo met the Asanteman Council to outline some key programmes and projects he would implement to bring about development in the region. He also used the occasion to thank the chiefs for their support in an election which the incumbent President, John Dramani Mahama, was predicted to win. Some residents of Kumasi who spoke to Today in an interview were optimistic that Akufo-Addo will deliver to the satisfaction of all Ghanaians. I am aware that he is coming and by Gods grace he has done well and Ghanaians have voted for him, we expect him to do well. To do what he has for usone-village, one-dam and one-district, one-factory, a Kumasi resident said. This election was about Kumasi so Nana is here to say thank you. From there he will be at the Central Market to interact with the people. Nana will definitely deliver, another resident confidently expressed. Source: Today Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video The daughter of former Mozambique president Armando Guebuza, Valentina Guebuza, is reported to have been shot dead in the capital Maputo. Her husband, Zofino Muiuane has been arrested by police, the Diario de Noticias newspaper reported. The shooting is said to have taken place on Wednesday. Ms Guebuza, who was 36, is said to have been shot several times and died of her wounds on the way to hospital. Mr Muiuane was arrested in one of Maputos city squares, the newspaper said. Ms Guebuza was listed as the seventh most powerful young woman in Africa by Forbesmagazine in 2013 and held a strong of positions in telecommunications companies and family businesses, Sapo24 reported. Mr Muiuane is a businessman who once worked with British American Tobacco. The couple married in 2014 at a ceremony with 1,700 guests including South Africa leader Jacob Zuma, the King of Swaziland Mswati III and Isabel dos Santos, the daughter of the Angolan president. They had a daughter last year. Armando Guebuza stepped down as president in 2014 after serving two terms. Source: BBC Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video The managing Editor of the Insight newspaper, Kwesi Pratt Jnr has said some boys attacked his car at Dome, a suburb of Accra, Friday. According to him, it took the intervention of some 'responsible' people in the crowd who forced those boys to apologise to him. Contributing to a panel discussion on Radio Gold's Alhaji and Alhaji, Kwesi Pratt condemned threats being issued out to people who spoke against a particular political party; adding "we should build a democracy regardless of one's political affiliation" Below is what he said: I stayed at work till very late yesterdayI got calls from my friends and they said where are you and I said look I am at work. They said are you alone? and I said yes I am alone. Are you driving home alone? and I said yes I am driving home alone and they said no, no, no, you shouldnt do that. It is dangerous; the situation out there is dangerous and I was wondering; how dangerous can this be? So I left Abelemkpe (a suburb of Accra); around midnight; driving alone to my house. I passed through several NPP jubilants; nothing happened until I got somewhere in Dome and then a couple of boys; maybe not more than 5 started banging on my car; kicking and so on. And I said my goodness what is this so I parked the car and I came out of the car and I said what the hell is going on here? Now do you know what happened? Apparently more responsible persons in the crowd came out and they forced those young men to apologise. I was so very impressed that there were responsible persons in that crowd of jubilants who quickly brought some discipline and compelled these young men to apologise for what they had done and I felt so proud as a Ghanaian A friend of mine who is a leading figure in the NDC called me last night and he said to me that he has had three death threats on his phoneit may not be from the NPP but it should never happen that because a party has lost elections any of its members should receive death threats; it should never happen; thats a blot on our democracy. We should build a democracy where we are free to disagree and campaign against each otherI hope we will get there" Source: Rebecca Addo Tetteh/Peacefmonline.com Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video The spokesperson for governments transition team, Hanna Tetteh, has said she is not aware of any last minute contracts being awarded by the outgoing National Democratic Congress (NDC), administration days after it lost the election. The president-elects representative on the transition team, Yaw Osafo Marfo, expressed this concern, among others, on Wednesday morning, where he asked for some clarity from government. But speaking to the press after the plenary session of the transition team on Wednesday, Ms. Tetteh said, I am not aware of any contracts being awarded, I am not aware of the sale of government properties. On the other hand, she indicated that she was aware of an advertisement in some newspapers announcing the opening of recruitment for the Ghana Armed forces. Ms. Tetteh, however, said it was unlikely that the recruitment exercise will be concluded before January 7, in which case the incoming administration will have the responsibility and have the oversight to see how the exercise is concluded. The question really is to make sure that whatever exercise takes place, takes place in a transparent manner and that if there are any concerns that the transition team wishes to raise, one would hope that it will be addressed, she added. Osafo Marfo not being alarmist Meanwhile, the Spokesperson for the President-elects side, Mustapha Hamid, said the earlier concerns raised by Mr. Osafo Marfo were only to draw the attention of the outgoing team for redress. We take it that it is a concern that he [Osafo Marfo] expressed in order that they would address them. We were not really looking for answers. It was just a concern to say that; please look at this for us and I guess that they understood the language. He didnt put it to them as if he telling was them a matter of fact. He said this is what is in the air, in the press and so on. If it is true, please lets stop it. If it is not true, so be it, Mr. Hamid explained. Source: citifmonline.com Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video President John Mahama is set to address Parliament for the last time next week Thursday in what is likely to be his final official engagement as president. It will be an address on the state of nation, after serving a four year term as president. His attempt for a second term in office was botched in an election defeat to the opposition leader Nana Akufo-Addo last week Wednesday.. President Mahama's address will be in fulfillment of Article 67 of the 1992 Constitution. He is expected to provide details of projects his government is executing and highlight some of his achievements as president. His presentation would also herald the end of the life of the sixth Parliament of the fourth republic which would officially terminate on the 6th of January 2017. Before Parliament terminates, the house would have to deal with some outstanding issues and bills or risk starting the whole process again when the seventh Parliament of the fourth Republic begins on January 7. Before the seventh Parliament of the fourth Republic assumes its new life, key decisions would have to taken by the new Members of Parliament- elect. Public Affairs Director of Parliament, Kate Addo explained to Joy News there will be the election of a new Speaker of Parliament, first and second Speakers as well as leaders of the House. Prior to that though, the new MPs elect in the 2016 elections would have to register from 19-23 December 2016 in order for them to be given the codes that will grant them access to the chamber. When the new Parliament opens on January 7, the MPs will now elect their new leaders. Joy News' Parliamentary correspondent Elton John Brobbey says the majority in Parliament will propose nominees for both Speaker and First Deputy Speaker with the minority proposing a nominee for the second deputy. All the nominees will then be voted for by members and with an overwhelming majority by the NPP, their nominations are bound to see the light of day. Weighing the options, Brobbey, said Joe Ghartey, Papa Owusu Ankomah are some of the names making the rounds for a Speaker position. Joe Ghartey is currently the second deputy speaker and may likely receive the nod to move a notch higher to become the Speaker. It is not clear who the minority is considering for a second deputy Speaker position, even though names like Alban Bagbin and Haruna Iddrisu have come up. Source: JFM/Ghana Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video The President-Elect of the Republic, Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, has thanked Otumfuo Osei Tutu II, Asantehene, the Kumasi Traditional Council, and the people of the Ashanti Region for the massive show of support they offered him on December 7. According to Nana Akufo-Addo, the pieces of advice, and words of encouragement from the Chiefs of Kumasi and Asanteman, coupled with the unflinching and unalloyed given to him by the people of the Region enabled him and the NPP secure a decisive victory in the presidential and parliamentary elections. The President-Elect made this known on Wednesday, December 14, 2016, when he paid a courtesy call on Otumfuo Osei Tutu II and members of the Kumasi Traditional Council. It will be recalled that, prior to his campaign tour of the Ashanti Region, in the run-up to the December 7 elections, Nana Akufo-Addo, on Friday, July 15, 2016, called on the Asantehene and the Asanteman Council to elicit support for his candidature. In this regard, the President-Elect told the Council that, after emerging victorious on December 7, I thought it proper to come here again and to thank you for your support. I am truly grateful. President-Elect Akufo-Addo assured Otumfuo Osei Tutu II and members of the Kumasi Traditional Council that all the things I said I was going to do for the region in my campaign, I will fulfil it. They were not just campaign or platform talk. He also appealed for the continuous support of Asanteman through the course of his tenure in office, stressing that in such an important job as this, I would need the advice of eminent persons like you. My doors are always open to you. I want all of you to help me build a progressive and prosperous Ghana. The President-Elect was accompanied by Vice President-Elect of the Republic, Alhaji Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia; Minority Leader in Parliament and MP for Suame, Hon. Osei Kyei-Mensa-Bonsu; Acting NPP National Chairman, Freddie Blay; Acting NPP 1st Vice Chairman, F.F. Anto; Acting NPP General Secretary, John Boadu; NPP National Womens Organiser, Otiko Afisa Djaba; NPP Ashanti Regional Chairman, Bernard Antwi Boasiako, and his regional executives; NPP Campaign Sector Committee Chair on Trade and Industry, Alan Kwadwo Kyerematen; some NPP Members of Parliament in the Ashanti Region, amongst others. Source: Chris Joe Quaicoe/ email: [email protected] Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video The Ashanti Regional Minister, John Alexander Ackon has stated that President John Dramani Mahama should have been re-elected in the December 7 presidential election because of his performance and composure in office. According to him, the Presidents defeat in the just-ended election was astonishing. When the results started coming in and we heard stories about annexation of seats by NPP in a typical otherwise stronghold of NDC, it became a bit alarming and immediately set our minds to know what might be happening in the final result, he noted. Speaking in a radio interview on Luv Fm in Kumasi yesterday, the regional minister stated that inasmuch as the NDC and its leader had lost political power, President Mahama should have won the elections due to the massive infrastructure development and strong economic foundation that had been laid by the government. I was not expecting defeat because of the performance and composure of a person like John Mahama who has done so well on the African continent, the world stage, and Ghana in particular as president. He has done things that people were not bold to do. Mr. Ackon said the medium to long-term prospects of the nation were bright since proper economic base, coupled with super structure had been put in place by the Mahama-led administration. I was shocked by the defeat but I did not go down. Im not a person who goes down easily because I am a highly emotionally stable person. When things go into me you will not see it, and that is why Im not blaming anybody for our defeat, he asserted. I am part of the defeat of NDC and hold the view that the totality of the party members have failed to deliver a win for the president. You can choose to give all the excuses in life, its still a failure and I keep telling people that you are not measured by the quality of excuses you offer for failure. So the moment you fail, all the excuses do not matter, he told listeners of the radio station. The Minister said the party must conduct self introspection and proper assessment for them to come up with new plans, ideas and strategies to recapture political power in 2020. He blamed the NDCs defeat on the partys parliamentary primaries, some of whom went independent. According to him, the defeat of many of the parliamentary candidates in the partys strongholds such as New Edubiase, Tepa, Lawla could be attributed to disagreement and discontentment. We travelled too long with the issues that emanated from the primaries. We need to look at it again. We tried to expand the Electoral College, but the timing was wrong, and therefore abandoned it half-way. This allowed some people to hijack the election of parliamentary candidates, the Minister explained. Ackon believes that the NDC lost the election partly because many of them relied on the personality and affability of President Mahama to do magic for the party instead of embarking on vigorous campaign to garner support for his re-election. The President really worked hard. Everyone requested for his presence in the constituencies because he is well liked by Ghanaians. But that shouldnt have been the case, he noted, adding that the President ought to have been invited to put the icing on the cake. Answering questions on whether members of the party have come to terms with the NDCs defeat, Mr. Ackon disclosed that members of the NDC had accepted the painful situation, but the vociferous ones among them wanted to react differently. If you go to the social media people are out there to encourage each other but those vociferous and violent ones, who are willing to give NDC bad name, have taken to the blame game, he said. We need to be united more critically at this time towards re-organisation and annexing power. I strongly believe NDC lost the election and not that NPP won it. It implies that if we are able to re-organize ourselves well, it will be easier for us to take back the seats lost to NPP. Source: Daily Guide Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video Former Attorney General and Minister of Justice, Martin A. B. K. Amidu has diligently asked persons he alleged are friends, acquaintances and also complete strangers who have professed to have written to, recommended, or spoken to the President-Elect or persons close to him about a public appointment for him and others to stop such acts. "What has been and is worrying for me is that some citizens are using this natural democratic process of citizen free expression of expectations and anticipation to telephone or speak face-to-face with individual citizens to suggest that they have, are recommending or intend to recommend them to the President-Elect for particular appointments. I have received a number of such telephone and direct face-to-face suggestions both from some alleged friends, acquaintances and complete strangers in which they profess to have written to, recommended, or spoken to the President-Elect or persons close to him about a public appointment for me," he said in statement. According to the Citizen Vigilante he had to exercise considerable restraint and patience in dealing with such ingratiating callers and visitors because their attitude and behavior is annoying, nauseating, demeaning, and embarrassing. He has therefore pleaded with those professed friends, acquaintances and strangers who do not know him well to desist from doing so. Suggestions for Martin Amidu to be appointed as either an independent prosecutor or Attorney General heightened after the Electoral Commission declared Nana Addo as winner of the general elections last Friday. Some have argued that Martin Amidu will be the best person to manage the office of the independent prosecutor since he is incorruptible and a man with integrity, who can manage the office. The statement from Martin Amidu is below STOP OFFERING APPOINTMENTS ON THE BLIND SIDE OF THE PRESIDENT-ELECT: BY MARTIN A.B. K. AMIDU I believe sincerely deep down in my heart that the change of Government brought about by the people of Ghana at the just ended elections portends hope, expectations and anticipation in each of us who put Ghana First at the ballot for good governance, the rule of law, probity, accountability and transparency in the coming four years of the administration of the President Elect, his Government and the Parliament Elect. One of the fundamental guarantees of a true representative democracy is freedom of speech and expression which includes freedom of the press and other media that creates a free market place of ideas from which governments can distil and make choices for the preamble objectives of our constitution for good governance. I have followed the expressions of expectations and anticipations of the mass of our people in the media and social media as to their wishful choices for the consideration of the incoming Government. However, the free market place of ideas for expression of personal opinions appears to have carried some away to assume the President-elects prerogative of whom he may appoint into his Government by trying to stampede him with choices for several positions within his administration. This democratic process allows citizens to release tension and express their wishes and desires, leaving the ultimate responsibility for choices to the incoming Government at the appropriate time. What has been and is worrying for me is that some citizens are using this natural democratic process of citizen free expression of expectations and anticipation to telephone or speak face-to-face with individual citizens to suggest that they have, are recommending or intend to recommend them to the President-Elect for particular appointments. I have received a number of such telephone and direct face-to-face suggestions both from some alleged friends, acquaintances and complete strangers in which they profess to have written to, recommended, or spoken to the President-Elect or persons close to him about a public appointment for me. I have had to exercise considerable restraint and patience in dealing with such ingratiating callers and visitors because their attitude and behavior is annoying, nauseating, demeaning, and embarrassing to me. Let me elucidate. I have been an advocate against graft, patronage, cronyism, greed and corruption of all kinds from my earliest school and college days. My history in public office since 1982 has been a history of fighting against plundering of the public purse. This is how come for almost five years Chairman Rawlings made me the Chairman of the Public Agreements Boards with personal attendance at PNDC meetings to ensure that no public agreement was approved unless it met the national interest. My one-man citizen vigilante crusade stems from my inherent sense of purpose in standing for equality and accountability, as those who went to school, college and who have worked with me in the public service can all attest to. I do not do these public spirited things in consideration for material reward in any form. I retired on my own volition after my bitter experience of January 2012 without a salary because I had declined on principle to accept a nomination in 1999 that would have allowed me to subsequently retire on a salary. Mrs. Justice Joyce Bamford-Addo, former Speaker of Parliament, and Mr. Justice W.A. Atuguba are two living witnesses to this because they were asked to speak to me on the matter. Many friends have disagreed with what they consider my stupidity of sacrifice without expecting any reward. The fact is that I am purposefully and spiritually satisfied to always Put Ghana First. I am pleading with those professed friends, acquaintances and strangers who do not know me well or who hope to cultivate my gratitude by informing me of efforts, submissions, recommendations, or supplications they are making on my behalf for any appointment to please desist from doing so. What they are really doing is what is called in conflict studies ingratiation, which has within it the seeds for the potential of corruption. I suspect what is happening to me is happening to other patriotic citizens. It is not in the interest of the President-Elect, his Government or the incoming Parliament. Such actions are inevitably a harbinger of cronyism and corruption in the body polity. We should as Ghanaians support the President-elect and his incoming Government in his efforts in building a robust economy and a vibrant constitutional democracy. It is not patriotic for seemingly decent citizens to go round offering appointments to persons they suspect of meriting them on the blind side of the President-elect even before he has had time to exercise his prerogative of forming his Government so that such opportunists may claim credit in case of coincidence with the President-elects independent decisions. This portends corruption, pure and simple! Source: Martin A. B. K. Amidu Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video The leadership of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) have expressed shock over the New Patriotic Party (NPP) winning a seat in the Volta Region. The Regional Chairman of the party, Mr John Kwadwo Gyapong, said they had worked very hard to keep the NPP away from the region they considered to be their stronghold but yet the party managed to snatch the Krachi East seat from the incumbent who had occupied the seat for the past 12 years. Although he said the party lost the seat by a small margin, they could still not fathom what might have gone wrong, adding, We realised the NPP had good votes in the region. We are surprised at the turn of events. We will do an analysis to ascertain what caused that, he told journalists during a press briefing in Ho. The NPP candidate, Mr Michael Yaw Gyato, garnered 14,639 votes to unseat the incumbent NDC MP, Wisdom Gidisu who polled 14,396 votes. We worked hard According to him, the NDC had worked hard in the region to achieve its operation one million vote gap agenda but things did not work out as planned, attributing the cause to low turn-out which had characterised the 2016 election. Mr Gyapong said there was a wrong perception that people in the region failed to come out in their numbers to vote due to apathy, adding that the regions 60 per cent turnout could be one of the best during the elections. No Tension in Ho Unlike some areas where party footsoldiers were blaming and threatening their executive members for losing the election, the NDC headquarters in Ho has remained calm since the results were declared. The Ho town, especially at the Municipal assembly and the Volta Regional Co-ordinating Council, has also become very quiet with very little activities going on. No case of violence connected to the outcome of the election has been recorded in Ho. Source: Daily Graphic Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video President-elect, Nana Akufo-Addo, has asked for more time to enable him name ministers who will serve in his government from January. Ahead of his official swearing-in on January 7, 2017, Nana Akufo-Addo is expected to present the list of his proposed ministers to the National Executive Commission (NEC) of the New Patriotic Party (NPP) for review. A meeting between the President-elect and NEC on Thursday, December 15 to deliberate on the matter, ended without a decision being taken on which personalities will serve as ministers in the incoming government. Akufo-Addo rather asked for more time to take the decision. Another meeting has been scheduled between the President-elect and the NEC to bring closure on the matter. Although the list is yet to be made, some persons have begun making suggestions and speculations on personalities to fill key positions in the Akufo-Addo led administration. Member of Parliament-elect for La Dadekotopon, Vincent Odotei Sowah, and former Minister under the erstwhile John Kufour administration Alan Kyeremanteng, are among those tipped as likely ministerial appointees to serve in the new government. Appoint experienced hands, not babies with sharp teeth Prof Adei Already, a former rector of the Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration (GIMPA), Professor Stephen Adei, has advised President-elect, Nana Akufo-Addo, to appoint more experienced hands as ministers in his government rather than exuberant youth with no experience. He argued that the countrys current economic challenges require more experienced persons to manage it. He further added that the President-elect needs to look beyond members of the New Patriotic Party (NPP) to appoint ministers. Source: citifmonline.com Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video Outgoing Mayor for Accra, Alfred Okoe Vanderpuije says he will mull over his options should an offer be placed before him to serve in the government of President-elect Nana Akufo-Addo. Vanderpuije has been the Chief Executive of the capital city for the past 8 years under the New Democratic Congress (NDC) government but is to bow out midnight January 6, 2017 due to the outcome of the 2016 election which has brought about a change of regime to the New Patriotic Party (NPP). Speaking in an interview on GHOne TVs morning show #GHToday Thursday, Mr. Vanderpuije suggested that his services is not on auto-pilot for a particular political party but to the betterment of Ghana. We are all Ghanaians; we are ready to serve our nation. Depending on who is leader of this country, when the leader calls we would consider and then we would say YES or NO based on what would be put before us, he told Kafui Dey. I am always and ever ready to serve Ghana. Whoever is the leader, if I get a call which says that we want you to consider this offer, at that point we will look at it, Okoe Vanderpuije added. Although his party is leaving power, Mr. Okoe Vanderpuije remains in public service after coming tops in the contest for the Ablekuma South parliamentary seat. He said: At this point, the people of Ablekuma South say Okoe we want you to go and serve at Parliament so thats what Im going to do now. The most important thing is that I will go to Parliament and will serve effectively from there. Candidate Nana Akufo-Addo of the NPP polled 53.85% of votes casts in the 2016 election to unseat incumbent President John Mahama. Source: http://ghonetv.com/ Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video After yesterdays news that the government is launching a black economy taskforce which will strongly consider eliminating the elusive $100 note as a means of cracking down on untaxed or criminal cash transactions, a Reserve Bank of Australia report claims that the $50 note is actually used in far, far more crimes. Though the hundred is often considered the perfect banknote for people trying to conceal large volumes of illegitimate cash and for high-rolling cocaine users, obviously the RBA reckons that the humble pineapple is in fact the note of choice for crims. Thats because the fifty is actually widely used in normal transactions, whereas a hundred is just odd enough to raise eyebrows unless youre at the casino. The paper makes that clear: Liaison with AUSTRAC (Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre) and the Australian Crime Commission suggests that it is the $50 denomination rather than the $100 that tends to be preferred by criminal elements because of its ubiquitous use in legitimate transactions. This suggests that to the extent that the $100 banknote is being used for nefarious purposes, any phase-out may not be particularly disruptive to those engaged in such activities. Though the prospect of ditching higher-value banknotes as we move towards an electronic and cashless economy is appealing to many, the RBA reckons the current mix of notes in the economy is working well. My take? You can get rid of our hundreds but youll pry my beloved pineapple from my cold, dead hands. Source: Sydney Morning Herald. Bucks nights are usually pretty loose affairs, but one in Portugal featuring a group of UK men wound up ending in tragedy when the Best Man was tossed overboard from the yacht the group was travelling on, hitting his head on a balustrade and never resurfacing, an inquest into the death has heard in London earlier today. Coroner Dr Fiona Wilcox at the Westminster Coroners Court heard how a seemingly innocent prank tragically took the life of 31-year-old Nishanthan Gnanathas, the best man at mate Youssef Ismails wedding a year prior. The belated bucks night was being held as part of a larger wedding anniversary holiday for family and friends. I got married about a year earlier, but we were doing a one-year anniversary party for friends and family, because they werent there. Nish was my best man. He organised the trip to go to Portugal as a stag do, Ismail stated. The group was aboard a yacht travelling on the River Targus in Lisbon, when Gnanathas was pushed overboard by Andre van Eck in what Dr Wilcox ruled as being misadventure. van Eck gave evidence at the hearing, stating that he had asked the captain of the boat who was not a member of the party when a good time would be to push somebody over, with the intention being that the entire party would end up in the water shortly thereafter. An act the captain agreed to once the boat had been pulled to a complete stop. I went to see the captain and said look, somebody needs to go overboard. Is it all right if I chuck the best man over? I picked him up and threw him over. I think he grabbed one of the rails, swung back on himself and hit the side of the boat. I tried but to no avail. I swam underneath the boat, but we couldnt find him. van Eck explained that before he was thrown over, Ismail had gone over and removed Gnanathas phone from his pocket. As he stepped down from the stand, van Eck turned to Gnanathas family and tearfully apologised. Gnanathas body was not found immediately after entering the water, and his family had to endure an agonising six-day wait before it could be found and retrieved from the river. Forensic pathologists who conducted a post-mortem on Gnanathas found no evidence of violence or injury, theorising that a slight head injury could have occurred during the fall, rendering him unconscious and leading to respiratory failure after he hit the water. Dr Wilcox concluded the incident was nothing more than a tragic accident. This was an absolutely tragic accident that could not have been reasonably anticipated. It was just horseplay that went tragically wrong. None of the 13 other men on board the yacht will face charges over the incident. Source: The Sun. Photo: Facebook. Watch out, but the entire Gold Coast might accidentally become simultaneously pregnant. Yes, even the men. Khal Drogo a.k.a. Jason Momoa is headed to Australia to film DC aquatic comic Aquaman, after the Federal Government agreed to provide $22 million in tax breaks for the film. Funnily enough, Amber Heard is also in Aquaman. Its not yet clear if part of these tax breaks include Barnaby Joyce agreeing not to murder Pistol and Boo, but the government should absolutely address this at its first possible opportunity. Willem Dafoe, Patrick Wilson, and director James Wan (who recently directed Fast and Furious 7) will also be heading to Queensland to begin filming next year. Aquaman, despite being pretend-made into a film starring Vinnie Chase in the Entourage universe, has never been realised on film (although the character is set to appear in 2017s Justice League, which looks like DCs version of The Avengers). It follows Arthur Curry, ordinary-ish human, who learns hes in fact the heir to the ancient underwater kingdom of Atlantis, and must now save it. Also, he can swim really fast and talk to all forms of aquatic life. Treasurer Scott Morrison said this development was proof of the federal governments recognised the importance of the Australian film economy. This is part of the positive transition thats happening in our national economy, he said. We want to continue to back that in so were backing in Aquaman, we backed in Thor, and were backing in the Gold Coast. Let the celeb-stalking games of 2017 begin. Photo: Getty / Gustavo Gaballero. On a typical day, two protesters stand outside Choices Women's Medical Center in Jamaica, New York. The man hands out antiabortion flyers; a nun passes out rosary beads. For the most part, things are calm. Since Nov. 8, that is no longer the case. Since the election, aggressive protesters have been flocking to the clinic, which provides abortions as well as gynecology, prenatal services and STD testing. On Saturdays dozens of protesters spread out half a block in either direction of the doorway, holding signs, screaming at women entering the clinic and impeding on the 15-foot buffer they are legally required to adhere to beyond the clinic doors. "Their behavior has become incredibly more aggressive to the point we've had to call the police the last three to four weeks," said Camille Barbone, vice president of operations at the clinic. "There's much more condemnation than I've ever seen before. They're pushing cellphone cameras into patients' faces." Other abortion providers across the country have seen even more aggressive tactics since election night. A clinic in Kentucky had to replace its windows after a protester threw rocks through them, and a clinic in North Carolina saw 2,500 protesters on one day more than double the number it's accustomed to holding Trump/Pence signs saying, "We won, you lost." Online threats against abortion providers in November more than tripled the yearly average, said Vicki Saporta, president of the National Abortion Federation. Many abortion advocates attribute the increased aggression to the victory of President-elect Donald Trump , who brought renewed attention to the abortion issue during his campaign by describing the procedure in graphic, medically dubious terms and suggesting women should be punished for seeking them. Providers fear the rise in threats will continue as Trump appoints Cabinet members who could usher in an era of hostility for women's reproductive rights, galvanizing the anti-abortion movement. Story continues "I think we are facing the fight of our lives," said Jennifer Dalven, director of the ACLU's Reproductive Freedom Project. The president's men Vice President-elect Mike Pence authored the first bill to strip all federal money from Planned Parenthood during his time in Congress and has signed multiple anti-abortion bills into law as governor of Indiana, including an unprecedented measure to ban abortion in cases of genetic abnormality. Jeff Sessions , a Republican Senator from Alabama and Trump's nominee for Attorney General, has advocated for defunding organizations that perform abortions, supported bans on various abortion procedures and voted against a security and safety fund for women's health-care clinics. Georgia Rep. Tom Price , the nominee for Health and Human Services Secretary, has ardently opposed abortion and the Affordable Care Act's no-cost birth control mandate, saying there is not one woman who cannot afford contraception. None of the officials returned requests for comments. In his first post-election interview with "60 Minutes," Trump said he would appoint "pro-life judges" to the Supreme Court and if Roe vs. Wade is overturned, "Yeah. Well, perhaps they have to go to another state," he said of women seeking an abortion. Reproductive rights advocates are anticipating new challenges at the state level, with many states using Trump's election as a mandate to proceed with anti-abortion laws. The Ohio legislature recently proposed a "heartbeat bill," which would have banned abortion from the moment the heartbeat of a fetus can be detected. Legislators did so on the presumption that Trump would appoint conservative Supreme Court justices who would uphold such a law. However, Ohio Gov. John Kasich vetoed the heartbeat measure Tuesday, saying it contradicted the court's current rulings on abortion. He did sign into law a ban on abortion after 20 weeks of pregnancy without exceptions for rape or incest, a measure abortion advocates consider extreme. "We're both under threat at the state and national level," said Nikki Madsen, executive director of the Abortion Care Network. "With a Republican president, Republican-majority legislature and the potential for multiple Supreme Court appointments, in some ways we're entering uncharted territory." A post-election spike in threats In the 30 days after the election, online threats against abortion providers jumped 46 percent compared to the 30 days prior, according to the National Abortion Federation, which monitors commentary about abortion on social media, blogs and other websites. President Vicki Saporta said rhetoric from leaders at the top is driving this change. "I think it's become more acceptable to espouse threats," she said. "You have a president-elect who is leading the way." Virtual threats are not without real consequences. In the past, rises in online vitriol against abortion providers have coincided with arson, bombings and murders, including the shooting of three at a Planned Parenthood clinic in Colorado last year. "You can't whip up a firestorm of hate and not think it has any consequences," Saporta said. When the National Abortion Federation detects a direct threat online (aimed at a specific clinic or provider rather than a generic threat to all), it reports the source to the U.S. Department of Justice's Task Force on Violence Against Health Care Providers. The task force, created by Attorney General Janet Reno in 1998, investigates and prosecutes incidents of abortion violence and works with local law enforcement to ensure the safety of providers. Sometimes local law enforcement officers will be lenient with protesters who violate the buffer zone, vandalize clinics or act aggressively because they view the actions as political rather than criminal, Saporta said. At times like these, it's important to have the task force and the attorney general's office as avenues of recourse. Saporta fears that may not be the case for long, though, if Sessions becomes attorney general. "We are concerned if we have an AG who thinks Operation Rescue is a legitimate organization and takes cues from them versus understanding that the law is the law and it needs to be enforced," Saporta said. The task force could not provide an official for comment by press time. Operation Rescue, an anti-abortion Christian organization, celebrated Sessions' nomination and offered to help the new attorney general with any potential prosecutions of Planned Parenthood for alleged crimes including "covering up sex abuse perpetrated by abortion clinic staff." "Planned Parenthood's days of running amok over the laws of the land are nearly over," the group's president Troy Newman said in a statement. "A new sheriff is coming to town and the era of old corrupt politicians who have shielded Planned Parenthood from the consequences of their illegal behavior is about to come to an end." Fighting back Abortion clinic protesters are not the only ones stepping up their actions since the election. Abortion supporters are also donating their time and money with a renewed sense of urgency. In the days after the election, Planned Parenthood received more than 260,000 donations, a quarter of whom pledged to be monthly supporters. More than 72,000 of those donations were made in Mike Pence's name. "We are so grateful to this community across the country, and we will never stop fighting for them," Planned Parenthood President Cecile Richards said in a statement. "We've stood defiant in the face of opposition for the last 100 years. We will never back down, and we will never stop providing the care our patients need. These doors stay open, no matter what." The Center for Reproductive Rights also saw an influx of funds, collecting 2000 percent more than the average monthly revenue in donations during November. Nearly 90 percent of those funds came from first-time donors. Many clinics are seeing an increase in people offering to help, whether it be in the office or serving as escorts for women entering the facility. One abortion clinic received 80 volunteer applications in the week after the election, when it normally receives 20 applications in a year. Another saw a 300 percent increase in volunteers. Abortion advocates say this support makes it clear that the election was not a referendum on abortion. A Gallup poll conducted as recently as May found the majority of Americans support abortion in at least some circumstances. "We will be working to get those voices out there to make sure politicians know what their constituents want," said Jennifer Dalven, director of the ACLU's Reproductive Freedom Project. More from Modern Medicine: Answering this one question could save the lives of 1 million babies Chinese first to test CRISPR gene editing in humans This doctor is recreating toys for disabled kids with help from Mattel But abortion advocates know they have a long four years ahead. For providers like Camille Barbone in New York that means accepting the idea that aggressive protesters are here to stay. "Most of the time when we've had upticks in protesters, everything settles back down," she said, "but we haven't seen that happen since the election. I'm feeling that it's going to be here for a while." By Aneri Pattani, special to CNBC.com Attention, internet pirates, cutthroats and neer-do-wells: today could very well be your day of reckoning. The Federal Court will today consider applications from Foxtel and Village Roadshow to have a total of 61 domains blocked under the Governments new website-blocking laws. Thisll be the first test of said laws which are intended to target non-domestic websites whose primary purpose is to facilitate copyright infringement. The domains in question belong to The Pirate Bay, Torrentz, TorrentHound and IsoHunt, and streaming site Solar Movie. Any online pirate worth their salt will know that those fellas comprise basically the core of online piracy. Yes, we know you guys have your lovely bespoke exclusive torrent trackers. We know. Also, sites like The Pirate Bay get enough shit from international regulators, so they tend to jump between different domains and proxies like lightning. So it might be hard for the government to actually force ISPs to do the blocking. The ISPs themselves arent too crash-hot on the idea. Obviously, they dont care as much as the rights-holders about people participating in piracy. Thats not their jam. And if the blocks are implemented, theyll probably have to be the ones paying for it. Optus reckons itll cost em t $12,500 to carry out and maintain the blocks. Well keep you posted on what goes down if anything. Source: ABC. Photo: Pirates of the Caribbean. CHARLESTON, S.C. (AP) -- Dylann Roof was convicted of killing nine black people during a South Carolina church Bible study. A federal jury in the death penalty trial reached its verdict after less than two hours of deliberations. They convicted the 22-year-old white man of hate crimes and other charges. They will reconvene next month to decide whether he should get the death penalty or be sentenced to life in prison. Roof just stared ahead as the verdict was read, much as he has throughout the trial. Roof faces 33 federal charges, including hate crimes and obstruction of the practice of religion, in the June 2015 attack at Emanuel AME Church in Charleston. He is slated to face another death penalty trial in state court early next year. Roof told FBI agents he killed about five people, and was later surprised when the agents told him nine people were shot and killed. Jurors heard from witnesses who testified Roof made multiple trips to Charleston in the months before the June 2015 attack at Emanuel AME Church. They also heard from two survivors. Roof's attorneys called no witnesses. Prosecutors said in their closing arguments Roof was filled with hate and has already confessed to the FBI to his role in the shootings. Defense attorneys portrayed Roof as a suicidal loner who never fully grasped the severity of what he has done. President-elect Donald Trump made many big promises during his campaign stops in Pennsylvania. If his recent victory tour stops are any indication, the crowd in Giant Center can expect to hear more of the same Thursday night during Trump's stop in Hershey. He's vowed to bring back Pennsylvania's manufacturing, steel and coal jobs. He said he will replace late Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia with a likeminded judge who will defend the U.S. Constitution. He repeatedly said he will build a border wall between the U.S. and Mexico. He promised to repeal and replace Obamacare, among other goals. But once he takes the oath of office on Jan. 20, he may find some of those promises are difficult to keep. "Conservatives in the House and Senate will balk at any big spending plans," said Terry Madonna, a veteran political analyst at Franklin & Marshall College. Trump is already off to a shaky start with the Senate, which is questioning his nomination of Exxon Mobil CEO Rex Tillerson for secretary of state due to the oil leader's relationship with Russian President Vladimir Putin. "With things going this way, I think it's going to be very difficult for Trump to accomplish a lot of his agenda," Madonna said. His promise to bring back Pennsylvania coal, steel and manufacturing jobs may be one of the hardest to keep - and one of the most important to his supporters. He won Pennsylvania because of his strong showing in rural parts of the state where iron, steel and coal once provided thousands of jobs. For Trump to do that, he'd have to figure out a way to reverse the effects of innovation and automation. The coal and steel industries can now do with one worker what they previously needed a dozen to accomplish. That's largely why those industries shed thousands of jobs in the last 30 years, and many analysts say those jobs won't return. And coal also faces competition from the natural gas industry, which is cleaner and more economical. "All presidents come into office with challenges to deliver on what they sold," said Chris Borick, a political analyst at Muhlenberg College. "Trump sold a lot. Therefore, he's got more to deliver than many of his predecessors." That includes repealing and replacing Obamacare. After his first transition meeting with President Barack Obama, Trump said he wouldn't completely undo his predecessor's legacy, but he intends to fix the parts that aren't working. Trump also nominated Tom Price as the secretary of health and human services. Price is congressman from Georgia and former orthopedic surgeon who wrote numerous replacements for Obamacare. Even if he can get Congress to pass a new plan, it won't be easy to implement. "If he repeals the Affordable Care Act, millions of people will lose their healthcare, but replacement could be a bigger problem," Madonna said. "It will take 60 votes in the Senate to replace it." But there are multiple things Trump can do without legislative approval and other things that might be more palatable for a Congress already eyeing midterm elections. In his first 100 days, Trump is likely to nominate a Supreme Court justice to replace Scalia, and the Republican-controlled Senate may be more interested in passing his pick than Obama's. Trump can also undo Obama's executive orders on immigration policies. For example, Trump can - and said he will - end the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program. The program is designed to protect undocumented minors who enter the country. The President-elect can also withdraw from the Trans-Pacific Partnership, a trade deal Obama forged with Pacific Rim nations. And Trump, who has named oil and gas executives to his Cabinet and transition team, is likely to approve the Keystone XL pipeline. Trump is also expected to lower taxes for businesses and consumers, but Madonna pointed out that will also create a budget hole Congress has to fill. It's not just about getting the legislation passed, it's also making sure it works, Borick said. "He said he would deliver lots of things to lots of people," Borick said. "He's certainly set the bar extremely high in terms of what he said he will do." CNN analyst and Trump supporter Jeffrey Lord said the president-elect can deliver on his promises. "With a GOP Congress, he should have a good two years to get these things through," Lord said. "I have every confidence that he will get these things done." That especially includes creating jobs. Trump has promised to increase economic growth 4 percent a year. Even if he doesn't, it probably won't matter to many voters, including those from Pennsylvania's Rust Belt, according to Yascha Mounk, a lecturer at Harvard and columnist for Slate. "Most voters find economic policy incredibly boring," Mounk said in his latest column. "As a result, presidents can cruise to re-election thanks to an economic boom they did nothing to earn, or lose disastrously thanks to a downturn they valiantly fought with every weapon at their disposal." Update Despite a massive pileup of 59 vehicles on Interstate 80 in western Pennsylvania this morning, injuries are minor, an area television station is reporting. PennDOT spokesman Jim Carroll told the Associated Press that 22 tractor-trailers and 37 cars were involved in the crash in Jefferson County. Three people were hurt, WTAJ posted on its website. Part of the crash scene along I-80 this morning. As we previously reported, one of our listeners near the scene has told... Posted by Bigfoot Country 102.1 and 101.3 on Thursday, December 15, 2016 The crash was one of three that shut down different stretches of I-80 in the western part of the state. Lake effect snow bands were being blamed for slick roads and poor visibility. UPDATE: 59 vehicles in pileup on snowy, slick Interstate 80 https://t.co/xg24fyKTDG pic.twitter.com/iedFMJ0duN WPXI (@WPXI) December 15, 2016 Jefferson County EMA Director says 59 total vehicles were involved 22 tractor-trailers 3 minor injures pic.twitter.com/CR6VxAUNdc Bridget McClure (@BridgetWJAC) December 15, 2016 A jackknifed tractor-trailer caught fire in Mercer County near the Ohio border, and another crash closed a separate stretch of the highway elsewhere in Mercer County. Speed limits have been lowered to 45 miles per hour on I-80 and I-90 in the western part of the state. (Updates with latest U.S. research, travel advisory) The following timeline charts the origin and spread of the Zika virus from its discovery nearly 70 years ago: 1947: Scientists researching yellow fever in Uganda's Zika Forest identify the virus in a rhesus monkey 1948: Virus recovered from Aedes africanus mosquito in Zika Forest 1952: First human cases detected in Uganda and Tanzania 1960s-80s: Zika detected in mosquitoes and monkeys across equatorial Africa 1960s-80s: Zika found in equatorial Asia, including India, Indonesia, Malaysia and Pakistan 2007: Zika spreads from Africa and Asia, first large outbreak on Pacific island of Yap 2012: Researchers identify two distinct lineages of the virus, African and Asian 2013-14: Zika outbreaks in French Polynesia, Easter Island, the Cook Islands and New Caledonia. Retrospective analysis shows possible link to birth defects and severe neurological complications in babies in French Polynesia March 2, 2015: Brazil reports illness characterized by skin rash in northeastern states July 17: Brazil reports detection of neurological disorders in newborns associated with history of infection Oct. 22: Colombia confirms cases of Zika Oct. 30: Brazil reports increase in microcephaly, abnormally small heads, among newborns Nov. 11: Brazil declares public health emergency November 2015-January 2016: Cases reported in Suriname, Panama, El Salvador, Mexico, Guatemala, Paraguay, Venezuela, French Guiana, Martinique, Puerto Rico, Guyana, Ecuador, Barbados, Bolivia, Dominican Republic, Nicaragua, Curacao, Jamaica Feb. 1: World Health Organization (WHO) declares public health emergency of international concern Feb. 2: First case of Zika transmission in United States; local health officials say likely contracted through sex, not mosquito bite Feb. 5: U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says virus being actively transmitted in 30 countries, mostly in the Americas Feb. 8: U.S. President Barack Obama requests $1.9 billion to fight Zika Feb. 18: CDC adds Aruba and Bonaire to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 32 Feb. 23: CDC adds Trinidad and Tobago and Marshall Islands to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 34 Feb. 25: Brazil says confirmed microcephaly cases number more than 580 and considers most of them to be related to Zika infections in the mothers, with an additional 4,100 suspected cases of microcephaly Feb. 27: France detects first sexually transmitted case of Zika March 8: WHO advises pregnant women to avoid areas with Zika outbreak and said sexual transmission of the virus is "relatively common" March 19: CDC adds Cuba to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 38 March 22: CDC adds Dominica to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 39 March 31: The World Health Organization says there is a strong scientific consensus that Zika can cause the birth defect microcephaly as well as Guillain-Barre syndrome, a rare neurological disorder that can result in paralysis, though conclusive proof may take months or years April 1: CDC adds Kosrae, Federated States of Micronesia to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 40 April 4: CDC adds Fiji to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 41 April 13: The CDC concludes that infection with the Zika virus in pregnant women is a cause of the birth defect microcephaly and other severe brain abnormalities in babies. CDC adds St. Lucia to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 42 April 18: CDC adds Belize to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 43 April 25: Canada confirms first sexually transmitted Zika case April 29: Puerto Rico reports first death related to Zika, according to the CDC. The island territory also confirms 683 Zika cases, including 65 pregnant women, and five suspected cases of Guillain-Barre syndrome from Zika May 4: Panama confirms four microcephaly cases tied to Zika May 6: Spain has first case of Zika-related brain defect in a fetus May 9: CDC adds Papua New Guinea, Saint Barthelemy and Peru to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 46 May 12: CDC adds Grenada to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 47 May 13: Puerto Rico reports first case of Zika-related microcephaly May 20: WHO says an outbreak of Zika virus on the African island chain of Cape Verde is of the same strain as the one blamed for birth abnormalities in Brazil May 26: CDC adds Argentina to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 48 June 9: WHO updates guidelines on prevention of sexual transmission of the Zika virus, including advising women living in areas where the virus is being transmitted to delay getting pregnant June 14: El Salvador confirms first case of microcephaly linked to Zika June 30: CDC adds Anguilla to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 49 July 8: CDC confirms a Utah resident's death from the previous month is the first Zika-related death in the continental United States July 14: CDC adds Saint Eustatius to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 50 July 15: New York City's health department reports the first female-to-male transmission of the Zika virus. Story continues July 18: CDC reports the caregiver of Utah man who died of Zika tested positive for virus, raising questions about its spread July 19: Florida health officials investigate a case of Zika virus infection that may have been caused by local mosquito bite July 22: New York City health officials reports first baby born with Zika-related birth defect July 25: Spain reports first case in Europe of baby born with Zika-related defect; CDC issues updated recommendations for preventing and testing for Zika infection, warning that the virus can be transmitted through unprotected sex with an infected female partner July 26: Honduras detects 8 cases of babies with Zika-related defect; CDC adds Saba to countries and territories with active outbreaks with total at 51 July 27: Paraguay reports first cases of microcephaly linked to Zika July 29: Florida authorities report what is believed to be the first evidence of local Zika transmission in the continental United States Aug. 2: CDC adds Antigua, Barbuda, and Turks and Caicos to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 54 Aug. 3: U.S. researchers said they launched Zika vaccine clinical trial Aug. 11: CDC adds Cayman Islands to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 55 Aug. 12: The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services declares a public health emergency in Puerto Rico over Zika with 10,690 laboratory-confirmed cases Aug. 13: Brazil reports 1,835 confirmed cases of microcephaly Aug. 16: Haiti reports first case of microcephaly linked to Zika Aug. 17: Guatemala confirms first case of newborn with microcephaly linked to Zika Aug. 19: Florida governor says five cases of Zika are believed to have been contracted in Miami Beach, the second area in Miami-Dade county where the virus is spreading. Aug. 25: CDC adds The Bahamas and the United States to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 57 Aug. 26: FDA recommends that all blood donated in the United States and its territories be tested for Zika virus, starting with 11 states in the first phase; Nicaragua confirms first microcephaly birth linked to Zika Aug. 27-29: Singapore confirms first case of locally transmitted Zika virus, which rise to 56 cases two days later Aug. 30: Confirmed cases in Singapore rise to 82, with some of the latest infections detected beyond the area of initial outbreak. Several countries advise pregnant women or those trying to conceive to avoid traveling to the city-state. Australia, Taiwan, South Korea and the United States issue travel warnings Aug. 31: CDC adds Singapore and the British Virgin Islands to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing tally to 58 (The CDC groups together Antigua and Barbuda in its updated official count) Sept. 3: Malaysia detects first case of locally transmitted Zika Sept. 5: Philippines confirms first case of Zika virus likely to have been transmitted locally Sept. 6: Florida confirms 56 locally transmitted cases, 577 travel-related infections, and 80 infections involving pregnant women Sept. 8: Singapore reports 283 cases of locally transmitted Zika virus Sept. 10: Singapore locally transmitted Zika cases rise to 329 Sept. 13: Thailand said it has recorded 200 cases of Zika since Januuary, the first time the health ministry has confirmed the number of cases this year. Sept. 16: The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services reports 20,800 confirmed cases of Zika virus in U.S. states and Territories. The department says there are 3,176 confirmed cases in U.S. states and District of Columbia. As of Sept. 8, the department said there were more than 1,880 pregnant women with evidence of Zika virus in U.S. states, District of Columbia and U.S. territories Sept. 19: Florida's governor declares Wynwood neighborhood in Miami Zika-free but the CDC leaves travel warning for Miami Beach Sept. 26: CDC adds St. Kitts and Nevis to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing tally to 59 Sept. 29: CDC issues travel advisory urging pregnant women to postpone non-essential travel to 11 Southeast Asian countries in connection with the Zika virus and Brazil reports 1,949 confirmed cases of microcephaly believed to be linked to Zika infections in pregnant women Oct. 13: Florida reports new area of transmission in Miami and says it had 164 cases of Zika caused by local mosquitoes Oct. 19: U.S. health officials create color-coded system for Florida's Miami-Dade County to distinguish risks of transmission in certain areas Oct. 27: Myanmar confirms fist case of Zika virus infection Oct. 28: Brazil says there are 2,063 confirmed cases of microcephaly Nov. 16: CDC adds Singapore and Palau to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing tally to 61 Nov. 18: WHO declares end of Zika emergency but said more action needed through a "robust program" Nov. 21: CDC adds Montserrat to countries and territories with active outbreaks, pushing total to 62 Nov. 22: CDC says as of Nov. 16 there were 4,255 cases of Zika reported in the continental United States and Hawaii. Of the total reported Zika cases, 35 are believed to be through sexual transmission and 1 case from lab exposure. Florida removes parts of Miami Beach in Florida from active transmission zone areas. The health department also reports 1,201 cases of Zika with 236 cases locally acquired Nov. 28: Texas reports first case of Zika spread by local mosquitoes Dec. 2: CDC says all pregnant women in the U.S. should be evaluated for possible Zika virus exposure during each prenatal care visit Dec. 3: Brazil confirms 2,228 cases of microcephaly linked with Zika, and is still investigating another 3,173 cases Dec. 9: Florida Department of Health says all areas cleared of active transmission in Florida CDC says as of Dec. 8, a total of 4,575 cases of Zika have been reported in the continental United States and Hawaii. Of the total, 38 cases are believed to be the result of sexual transmission. One case was the result of lab exposure Dec. 14: U.S. researchers say about 6 percent of women in the United States infected with Zika during pregnancy had fetuses or babies with birth defects CDC issues travel advisory warning pregnant women to consider postponing travel to Brownsville, Texas because of risk of contracting virus SOURCES: World Health Organization, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Reuters (Reporting by Ben Hirschler; Compiled and edited by the Americas Desk) NORRISTOWN - When it comes to the 13 Cosby accusers, both the prosecution and the defense see a pattern. But one is seeing polka dots while the other sees plaid. Montgomery County District Attorney Kevin Steele is arguing that the court should allow the 13 to testify at the upcoming trial of Bill Cosby, who is accused of drugging and sexually assaulting Andrea Constand at his suburban Philadelphia home in 2004. Steele argued through two days of hearings that those 13 share similar tales, and if the judge allows their testimony, it will show that Cosby had a pattern of this activity, and because of such a pattern, he could not have been mistaken about a lack of consent on the part of his accusers. But Cosby's defense team argued the accusers claims go back decades and are impossible to defend against. And the only pattern that exists, Cosby attorney Brian McMonagle said, is that all 13 accusers came forward after Constand's allegations made the news. "The only thing these compare themselves to is each other," he said. "Bandwagon." Some have even made careers out of being a Cosby accuser, defense attorney Angela Agrusa said, adding there is one other thing they have in common. A California-based attorney. "Gloria Allred is a very hard working woman -- an amazing marketer - but her fingerprints are all over the alleged common scheme that has been argued before you here today," Agrusa said. "She has created the common scheme." Many of the accusers' stories follow a similar format and formula that Agrusa speculated was written by Allred. But after the hearing, Allred countered she is proud to represent these women, and she is happy that the prosecution did not get baited by those claims. McMonagle argued that Steele was comparing the stories of the 13 to each other, but what the judge needs to do, instead, is compare each one to Constand's case. And Agrusa and McMonagle did that for the judge, and pointed out what they said are the differences that show there is no pattern. The first accuser, like many others, did not come forward until after the "media frenzy," and was assisted by Allred, Agrusa argued. And unlike Constand, who was college educated and in her 30s, the first accuser was a Playboy Bunny in her early 20s, Agrusa said. Also unlike Constand's case was the location. Constand said the encounter occurred at Cosby's home, and the first accuser said it was at a hotel. Constand claims she was drugged and the first accusers said she turned down Quaaludes, but accepted a drink after a night of drinking, Agrusa said. Another example is the second accuser. "She has turned talking about Mr. Cosby into a career," Agrusa said, pointing out she is now an activist and public speaker and is in regular communication with Constand on social meida in a group called the Sisterhood of Cosby Survivors. Her incident occurred in 1984 - more than 30 years before Constand's claims. It was in a ranch home in Reno, Nevada, and not a couch in Cosby's home, Agrusa said. Another difference is the accuser was a 24-year-old model and not a college-educated woman in her 30s, Agrusa said. And, unlike the prosecution's argument that Cosby would take on a mentor relationship, Agrusa said this accuser never met Cosby before the incident. And Accuser 8's story is perhaps most unlike the others, she said. She met Cosby on an airplane in 1986, and he invited her to a taping of "The Cosby Show." She had no claims of drugs or alcohol, but says at a hotel in Chicago, Cosby "forcibly and aggressively raped her," Agrusa said, pointing out "That scenario is vastly different than what we heard today." But Steele countered that the defense is highlighting inconsequential differences in their stories. It's the isolation, the means, the setting in a location Cosby controls, and Cosby using his status to gain trust before using a drug to render his accusers incapable of consent that should be the focus, Steele told the judge. "Through great difficulty, a number of people have come forward," Steele said. And in answering the question of "Why didn't you come forward earlier?" Steele said the accusers' response would be, "'Because it's Bill Cosby. Who's going to believe me?'" Judge Steven T. O'Neill said he will have a ruling but will take his time to sift through the arguments, the mountains of filings and the referenced case law. Cosby is set to go to trial by June. Dauphin County officials launched an initiative Thursday aimed at reducing the number of inmates with mental illnesses and drug addictions in the county prison. With help from the nonprofit Council of State Governments Justice Center, Dauphin County will participate in Stepping Up, a national initiative aimed at lowering the number of people with mental illnesses in jails. The county will receive intensive technical assistance that will help officials answer the following four key initiative questions: How many individuals with mental illnesses are in the county prison? What is their average length of stay? Are they being connected with behavioral care upon release? What is their recidivism rate? The county commissioners and the CSG Justice Center will use the findings to develop a plan to confront the issue through policy and programming recommendations in 2017, the Dauphin County District Attorney's office said. The county's cost to participate in Stepping Up was not immediately clear. Officials said funding support will come from the Pennsylvania Department of Corrections, the Pennsylvania Commission on Crime and Delinquency, the Pennsylvania Department of Human Services and the U.S. Department of Justice's Bureau of Justice Assistance. Dauphin County is one of more than 300 counties, including 11 in Pennsylvania, to join the Stepping Up initiative since it was established in May 2015. About 2 million people with serious mental illnesses are imprisoned across the U.S. annually, a rate that is three-to-six times higher than that of the general public, according to the DA's office. Nearly three-quarters of these prisoners also have drug and alcohol problems, the DA's office said. Prisoners with mental illnesses tend to stay in jail longer and have a higher recidivism rate, according to the DA's office. Bundled up in thick layers of coats, scarves and gloves, hundreds of Donald Trump supporters queued up Thursday afternoon in Hershey just hours before the president-elect was to hold his so-called "Thank You" rally at the Giant Center. Hundreds huddled near the front doors under a canopy as the single-digit wind shield blasts cut through the crowd, which progressively grew and snaked around the venue. A few vendors beat the frozen pavement selling the now-familiar wares of "Make America Great Again" hats, which were selling for $20. A few feet from the huddled crowd, a handful of anti-Trump protesters stood silently holding posters, one of which read: "No Trump. No KKK. No Hate." Scores of attendees opted to sit out the wait for the doors to open in the warmth of their cars. Many had driven several hours - even across state lines - to attend the rally. "I'm very excited," said Maureen Stahl, who drove from New Jersey with her husband Jim. "I'm very happy. The American people's voices have been heard." Trump, who was scheduled to make his appearance at 7 p.m., is the first Republican since 1988 to have won the Pennsylvania presidential vote. He is touring the country in a victory lap of sorts holding 'thank you' rallies across several states. In spite of the brutal winter conditions, hundreds of people began to arrive early in the afternoon, many to grab a parking space close to the entrance. "There's nothing about this I wouldn't do. This is our day," said Phil Baker, who drove from the Poconos area to attend the rally. "Nothing could keep me away." And if as in cue, the crowd broke out into the chant that became iconic throughout Trump's campaign - "lock her up, lock her up." "We are here to make America great again," said Damian Joy, who traveled from Hazleton. "That's why we are here." No one in this crowd seemed to have one negative thing to say about the president-elect, who has in other circles, raised concerns with some of his cabinet picks. "Nothing he has done concerns me," Stahl said. "Every person he has picked is smart. Washington has always been about protecting itself. He is choosing people who will protect us - the regular people. We are tired of being talked down to." William Focht, also of the Poconos area, said he'd like to see Trump prioritize jobs in his first 90 days in office. Focht has seen a major employer in his hometown area pack up and leave, taking 3,000 jobs to Canada. Focht said he would like to see Trump return the jobs Dana Corporation took across the border back to the region. "The plant is there in Reading," he said. "I think he can bring them back." Ray Fincham, a Baltimore transplant, reeled off a list of priorities he would like to see the president-elect address immediately: jobs, border control, rolling back taxes on corporations, to name a few. "There's a lot he can do," he said. Christine Sisko said she had only one small concern - that of Trump's pick for Education, Betsy DeVos, a billionaire fundraiser and contributor. Sisko said she works for a public school system and is concerned about the fact that DeVos supports charter schools and vouchers. "That has me concerned," she said. WILLIAMSPORT -- The driver of a car in which 5,588 bags containing 167.64 grams of heroin were found hidden has been sentenced to 15 months in prison. Because Stacy Dontre Morgan, 26, of Philadelphia, has been detained since his arrest Jan. 1 by state police, he has slightly more than three months remaining behind bars. "There is no way to explain what I did," Morgan, a driver for a SEPTA subcontractor and a certified forklift operator, told U.S. Middle District Judge Malachy Mannion Wednesday. The judge's response was if Morgan did not get the message, "you are in danger of spending the rest of your life in jail." Morgan is one of three men who admitted their roles in the scheme to transport heroin from Philadelphia for sale in the Williamsport area and at various locations along the way. He had pleaded guilty in July to a charge of conspiracy to distribute a controlled substance. Assistant Public Defender D. Toni Byrd argued her client did not know the customer list or the quantity or source of the drugs. He was paid $200 for driving, she said. Assistant U.S. Attorney George J. Rocktashel painted a different picture claiming Morgan had made at least three trips and three times rented a motel room in Williamsport. He claimed a cell phone used in the scheme has been linked to a larger heroin distribution case in which there are 26 defendants. The prosecutor said Samuel Darius Woodlyn of Philadelphia was a greater participant than Morgan. Woodlyn and Hadiyah Shadiah Bell-Evans of Williamsport are awaiting sentencing after pleading guilty in October. By engaging in conduct that put people at risk Morgan contributed to the heroin epidemic he said has overwhelmed the Williamsport area, Rocktashel said. The heroin found in the car Morgan was driving would have translated into 6,705 doses, he said. Mannion found Morgan was aware of the criminal activity and its scope. "We have a serious epidemic we have to get rid of," he said in imposing a sentence that includes a two-year period of supervised release when he gets out of jail. A Harrisburg man has been indicted by a federal grand jury for failing to register as a sex offender. Joseph Wayne Acevedo, 31, was convicted of indecent assault on a 6-year-old child in York County in 2006. He was then required to register as a sex offender in any place he lived, worked or attended school, and to update his registration on a quarterly basis. Acevedo is charged with failing to update his registration as a convicted sex offender as required by law, the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Middle District of Pennsylvania said in a news release. The case was investigated by the Pennsylvania State Police and the U.S. Marshals Service. The maximum penalty under federal law for this offense is 10 years of imprisonment, a term of supervised release following imprisonment, and a fine. Acevedo was arrested in in Bronx, New York, by the Marshals Service in November after more than two years on the lam. Acevedo is currently in York County Prison, according to the state police Megan's Law website. Front street streetlight.jpg This streetlight is one of at least ten that have been dark since Nov. 6, when a hit-and-run driver crashed into a streetlight, knocking it down. It was a feed pole that powered other streetlights, but it should be repaired by this weekend. (Christine Vendel) HARRISBURG -- Why is a large section of Front Street dark again? Didn't Harrisburg just put in new streetlights? That's a question that comes up regularly, and is especially intriguing considering the city just spent millions converting its 6,000 streetlights to energy efficient LEDs. The answer? Drivers keep knocking them down, said City Engineer Wayne Martin. Citywide, the city averages about a dozen knockdowns of the tall streetlights annually, along with 36 knockdowns of the shorter green-painted streetlights. Most of the knockdowns occur on Front Street, Martin said, for whatever reason, but likely related to the high volume of traffic. Reservoir Park is another location prone for knockdowns. Last summer, about 50 streetlights along Front Street had to be shut off for PennDOT's repaving project. After that lengthy project, which reduced a lane of traffic and raised curbs, new LED streetlights were added and powered up, and residents had hoped to put the dark period behind them. City officials, meanwhile, hoped that fewer drivers would crash into poles. But the statistics so far this year aren't that promising. The city logged just about the same number of wrecks as the previous two years. Martin said he didn't have access to knockdown records before that. The latest outage along Front was caused by a hit-and-run driver who knocked down a "feed pole" that supplied electricity to 10 streetlights. Police were called to the scene about 1:45 a.m. on Nov. 6. Witnesses reported seeing a white car, possibly a Honda, flee across the Market Street bridge, said police Capt. Gabriel Olivera. The damaged wiring has kept a prominent section of Front Street from Locust Street to Chestnut Street in the dark for weeks. The city doesn't own the equipment to erect 30-foot streetlights, so a contractor had to be hired, Martin said. The contractor starts the job Dec. 15 and the lights should be back on for the weekend, Martin said. The job will deplete the last of the engineering department's $30,00 annual allotment for "response maintenance contracts." City officials beefed up the account to $45,000 for 2017, an acknowledgement that the knockdowns are likely to continue. The account also covers work on traffic signals. The city also spends nearly $100,000 annually in material costs to buy new streetlight poles and breakaway bases. The decorative streetlights along State Street can cost $18,000 to replace a single one because they are custom-made. But most streetlights throughout the city represent regular models that can be replaced for between $500 and $5,000 in materials, depending on the extent of damage. Fixing wiring issues with streetlights can be tricky, Martin said, because the wire can't be spliced and repaired underground like a broken water pipe. Instead, the whole wire has to come out so it can be spliced at the base of the streetlight. Back in the city's hey day, the engineering department had 12 employees devoted to replacing signs and traffic signals, Martin said. The city also contracted out all of its streetlight repairs. But now, with the city's financial belt-tightening, the city has a crew of five employees dedicated to signs, traffic signals and streetlights. "So we took on 6,000 streetlights but we have less than half the crew," Martin said. Next year's budget adds one employee, however, which will help them tackle their triaged listed of outages, Martin said. Most streetlights are on in the city at any given time, Martin said. On Wednesday, he checked monitoring software and determined 75 lights were out across the city. That's represents just over 1 percent of all the streetlights, Martin said. "That's actually pretty good," Martin said, noting the city has mostly 50-year-old wires underground. A partnership between two local businesses and police will guarantee a free ride home for anyone patronizing a Lower Paxton bar or restaurant who has had too much to drink. The complimentary cab rides, available from today through Jan. 5, are the result of a partnership between Wilsbach Distributors Inc., American Taxi and Lower Paxton Township police. Holiday Alert Cab will allow bartenders at any bar or restaurant in the township to request a free cab ride for an intoxicated customer. The program, aimed at combatting drunk driving, also gives businesses the opportunity to look out for the safety of their customers, said Crystal Hartz, marketing director for Wilsbach Distributors. Wilsbach has been part of the Holiday Alert Cab program for more than 20 years, Hartz said. HarveyCFitz.png Harvey C. Fitz III, 73, is charged with armed robbery, aggravated assault, simple assault and a slew of related counts in a bank robbery and stabbing in Elizabethtown Wednesday morning. He killed his ex-wife in 1997. (Elizabethtown police) The 73-year-old Mount Joy man accused of stabbing a bank employee during a robbery Wednesday morning was convicted of murder in 1998, according to The Patriot-News records. Harvey C. Fitz III, 73, is charged with armed robbery, aggravated assault, simple assault and a slew of related counts for the incident Dec. 14 at M&T Bank in Elizabethtown. Fitz was on supervised state parole until 2037 for the killing of his ex-wife, according to a LancasterOnline.com report. Online court documents do not show any information about Fitz's murder conviction. Fitz, who was 53 at the time of the murder, admitted to killing his ex-wife, Connie Fitz, 28, on Feb. 22, 1997. He shot his ex-wife in the back with a rifle following an argument at his home on Cocoa Avenue in Derry Township. Connie Fitz had gone to Harvey Fitz's apartment and the couple argued about a car, Harvey Fitz said after the incident. Later, he shot her with a rifle as he stood on his balcony and she tried to get away from him, he said. Connie Fitz's friend, Kim Young, was waiting on the woman when she went to visit her ex-husband. Connie Fitz wrote the phone number for Derry Township police on a piece of paper and gave it to Young in case anything happened when she visited her ex-husband. Minutes later, a shrieking Connie Fitz came running towards Young's car, suffering from the gunshot wound. Harvey Fitz followed his ex-wife outside of the home, telling the woman why he shot her: "If I can't have you, no one's going to have you," Young recalled Fitz saying to his ex-wife during testimony at a preliminary hearing. "You deserve to die." Connie Fitz, a graduate of HACC, was working to develop a better life for she and her children, according to newspaper records. She lost her job as a legal secretary shortly before the shooting because her car had broken down and Harvey Fitz welched on a promise to take care of her if she came back to him. She was living on welfare because Fitz did not support her or the children. He had been released from Dauphin County Prison just three weeks before the shooting. Hours after the shooting, Fitz was arrested in a drunken brawl in Chambersburg. He'd confessed his crime to a drinking companion, who tried to get the bar manager to call police. When the manager refused, the man tried to get Fitz to go to another bar. That's when they began fighting, according to newspaper records. "I'm guilty," Fitz said at his preliminary hearing February 1997. Fitz was sentenced to 17-1/2 to 40 years in state prison as a result of the third-degree murder conviction in June of 1998. At the sentencing hearing, authorities described the Fitzes relationship as on-again, off-again, with many arguments centering around their relationship. At his arraignment, Fitz said the couple had been talking about getting remarried. He took a day off to marry her again, but Connie changed her mind, according to newspaper records. "The horror of this is that there are four little children without a mother or a father," said prosecutor Edward Marsico after the sentencing. As a part of his plea, Fitz relinquished custody of his children. The children were raised by their maternal grandmother in Florida. Fritz is being held on $1 million at Lancaster County Prison for the stabbing and robbery Dec. 14. The woman stabbed has been released from the hospital and is eager to return to work, according to reports. PA-couple-caught-in-unusual-bank-heist.PNG Suspects Juan S. Reyes Jr. of Bangor, Pa., and Clara A. Donovan of Reading, face charges an alleged bank heist in eastern Pennsylvania that includes an unusual signature: the alleged burglars cut a hole in the bank's roof to gain entry. (screen shot/police photos/WFMZ) A man and a woman are charged in an alleged bank heist in Northampton County, Pa., that included an unusual signature: the alleged burglars cut a hole in the bank's roof to gain entry, according to station WFMZ. Now, authorities are saying the pattern matches four other burglaries in the region. The suspects are identified as Juan S. Reyes Jr. of Bangor, Pa., and Clara A. Donovan of Reading, who police say once dated each other. The romantic relationship apparently ended, but not their alleged fervor for burglarizing commercial establishments by cutting holes in the buildings roofs. They have been charged with the attempted burglary of a Santander Bank in Washington Township, Northampton County, that dates back to October, and are under investigation in at least four other commercial burglars with a similar signature, WFMZ reports. Investigators traced cell phone records showing 13 phone calls bouncing off a nearby cell tower between midnight and 5:30 a.m. on the night of the attempted bank heist, leading them to Reyes and Donovan, according to court records cited by WFMZ. The pair allegedly cut a hole in the bank's flat roof and then tried to use power tools to gain entry to an ATM machine and the bank vault, but were unsuccessful. Police say they matched Reyes' Air Jordan sneakers to footprints on the roof air conditioning unit. Since then, police in several jurisdictions are investigating the pair in four other burglaries in which the suspects gained entry by cutting holes in the buildings' roofs. In the attempted bank heist, both face felony charges of burglary, criminal trespass, attempted burglary, criminal mischief, conspiracy and criminal use of a communication device. Read more Pa. buzz: The Wharton School In this March 20, 2016 photo, a person walks near College Hall on the University of Pennsylvania campus in Philadelphia. . (AP Photo/Beth J. Harpaz) (Beth J. Harpaz) PHILADELPHIA (AP) -- Students at the University of Pennsylvania have removed a portrait of William Shakespeare and replaced it with the picture of Audre Lorde, a self-described "black, lesbian, mother, warrior, poet." Philly.com reports the students put Shakespeare's portrait in the office of English department chair and professor Jed Etsy. Etsy told the student newspaper the Daily Pennsylvanian that the students are "affirming their commitment to a more inclusive mission for the English department." The Shakespeare portrait has hung for years on the Heyer Staircase at Fisher-Bennett Hall. Etsy says the Lorde photo will remain in its place until the English department decides what to do with the wall space. Lorde was born in Harlem in 1934 and died in 1992. Her writings confronted racism, sexism and homophobia. In this Dec. 0, 2016, photo, President-elect Donald Trump speaks at rally in Baton Rouge, La. He brushed off it off as a Chinese hoax, then called it the real deal and finally declared that nobody really knows. When it comes to climate change, Trump is sending mixed signals on whether or how he will try to slow the Earths warming temperatures and rising sea levels. (AP Photo/Gerald Herbert, File) WASHINGTON (AP) He brushed off climate change as a Chinese hoax, then called it the real deal and finally declared that "nobody really knows." Donald Trump is sending mixed signals on whether or how he will try to slow Earth's warming temperatures and rising sea levels. Since he was elected, Trump has met with prominent climate activists Al Gore and Leonardo DiCaprio. He's suggested his daughter Ivanka, a close adviser, has a particular interest in the issue and could be his envoy. But he has also tapped oil industry champions for his Cabinet, men who say they're determined to reverse President Barack Obama's efforts to rein in emissions. The pushback has already started. Environmentalists were outraged by the Trump transition team's decision to ask the Energy Department for a list of staffers who worked on climate change a request the administration refused out of concern it could be used to try to purge climate-change believers. Trump's team later said the questionnaire "was not authorized" and that the person responsible had been "counseled." Yet if Trump's record on climate change is complex, in his administration, he won't be the only one. Two days after Trump was elected, oil giant Exxon Mobil tweeted a declaration of support for the Paris deal, a global emissions-cutting pact that marks the biggest step the world has taken to date on climate. Weeks later, Trump tapped Exxon CEO Rex Tillerson to be secretary of state, a position putting Tillerson at the helm of U.S. efforts to implement or scuttle the Paris deal. Though environmentalists often vilify Exxon, Tillerson almost surely signed off personally on the tweet, said individuals familiar with Exxon's structure and operations, who weren't authorized to comment publicly and requested anonymity. And under Tillerson's leadership, Exxon has started planning for climate change and even voiced support for a carbon tax. Story continues So, in a strange twist, Trump's selection of an oil magnate for chief diplomat has been reassurance to some that the next administration may not herald the end of climate change efforts that burgeoned under Obama. "Tillerson is probably the least-bad choice among a lot of bad options," said Andrew Logan of Ceres, a coalition of institutional investors concerned about climate change. "Tillerson could be a moderating influence on Trump, keeping things from being as disastrous as they otherwise might be." Democratic attorneys general have been suing Exxon over allegations the company for decades concealed its own scientific research showing climate change was occurring. Tillerson, in public comments, has explicitly acknowledged climate change and said the risks could be "significant," but has suggested it's a low priority. "There are much more pressing priorities that we as a human being race and society need to deal with," Tillerson said in 2012, citing people living in poverty who he said would benefit from cheap energy. Other Trump picks are openly hostile to calls to act on climate. His choice to run the Environmental Protection Agency responsible for domestic emissions-cutting measures is Oklahoma Attorney General Scott Pruitt, a vocal denier of climate change science. The vast majority of peer-reviewed studies and climate scientists agree the planet is warming, mostly due to man-made sources. But Pruitt has sued the EPA repeatedly to stop its climate agenda, including Obama's sweeping power plant rules. And Trump's nominee to run the Energy Department, former Gov. Rick Perry, also has questioned climate science while working to promote coal-fired power in Texas. Though Perry, like Tillerson and Pruitt, has close ties to the oil industry, he also oversaw the growth of renewable power in Texas, which became the lead wind-energy producer while he was governor. Perry in 2012 famously called for abolishing the Energy Department, which plays a major role funding clean energy projects. Under Obama, the U.S. has dramatically ramped up production of renewable energy from sources like solar, in part through Energy Department grants. Amy Myers Jaffe, an energy policy expert at the University of California-Davis, said Trump's administration is likely to embrace Tillerson's view that engineering and innovation, not government, are the solution. She said the falling cost of clean energy and desire of companies to appear climate-friendly are likely to produce those changes anyway. "The common denominator looking at Trump's appointments so far is that there's clearly a sentiment that the energy sector is overregulated, and therefore we could probably expect a rollback," Jaffe said. "But I think we're getting to the point where some of these technologies can stand on their own." Yet those looking to Trump for clarity won't find it at least not yet. In a television interview last week, Trump said he was still "studying" the Paris pact to determine whether to pull the U.S. out, as he threatened during the campaign. And asked about the science of climate change, Trump demurred. "I'm still open-minded," Trump said. "Nobody really knows." ___ Corrects spelling of Ivanka in 3rd paragraph ___ Reach Josh Lederman on Twitter at http://twitter.com/joshledermanAP HarveyCFitz.png Harvey C. Fitz III, 73, is charged with armed robbery, aggravated assault, simple assault and a slew of related counts in a bank robbery and stabbing in Elizabethtown Wednesday morning. (Elizabethtown police) Police have identified a suspect arrested and charged with a bank robbery and stabbing in Elizabethtown Wednesday morning. Harvey C. Fitz III, 73, is charged with armed robbery, aggravated assault, simple assault and a slew of related counts. Fitz was arrested shortly after police responded to a robbery report at the bank at about 9:19 a.m. Upon arrival, police said they found that the suspect had stabbed a female bank employee as he robbed the bank. Police helped provide first aid to the stabbing victim, who was rushed to a local hospital with non-life-threatening wounds. Police from surrounding municipalities, and the state police, joined Elizabethtown officers as they tracked Fritz's vehicle. He was located, pulled over and arrested near Fairview Road in Mount Joy at about 9:38 a.m. troy hardesty.png Troy Michael Hardesty (Lancaster County district attorney's office) A 28-year-old Ohio man admitted to stealing a man's cowboy hat and knocking the victim unconscious at an area resort this summer. Troy Michael Hardesty pleaded guilty to the June 5 theft and attack at Lancaster Family Resort in East Lampeter Township. Hardesty and the victim were at JR's Bar at the resort when the incident unfolded, according to a news release from the Lancaster County district attorney's office. Witnesses said the victim left his seat to speak to another patron at the bar when Hardesty took the hat and hid it in his pants. Surveillance footage also captured images of Hardesty taking the hat, officials said. Hardesty refused to return the hat to the victim and the altercation spilled out into the bar's parking lot as the victim asked for his hat back. While in the parking lot, officials said Hardesty told the man to leave him alone "or else." When the victim persisted, Hardesty punched the man in the face, knocking him unconscious. The victim sustained a broken nose and cheekbone, damage to his right eye, and required 17 stitches for a cut on his face. Hardesty pleaded guilty to felony aggravated assault and misdemeanor theft by unlawful taking and will be sentenced Jan. 26. He is being held at Lancaster County Prison on $200,000 bail. As a part of the sentence, Hardesty will be ordered to pay $6,000 in restitution for the victim's medical bills and the stolen hat. donald-trump-452bf5e577e83890.jpg Thousands of Pennsylvanians have reached out to their U.S. Congressmen for tickets to President-elect Donald Trump's inauguration in January. But the chances of snagging a ticket appear to be slim to none. (AP Photo/John Locher, file) Thousands of Pennsylvanians have reached out to their U.S. Congressmen for tickets to President-elect Donald Trump's inauguration in January. But the chances of snagging a ticket appear to be slim to none. When Trump takes the oath of office on January 20, he'll do so in front of hundreds of thousands of supporters at the U.S. Capitol. Tickets to the event, which are doled out by congressmen and women, are highly sought after and nearly impossible to get. Why? Because of the limited number that are available. Each Pennsylvania congressmen receives 198 tickets and senators receive 395 tickets. That's a total of about 4,300 tickets available to Pennsylvanians through their congressional representatives. SEARCH: SEARCH: "We've received over 1,000 requests," said Tim Murtaugh, communications director for U.S. Rep. Lou Barletta. "Some people submitted requests even before there was a candidate." Murtaugh said Pennsylvania's representatives may be able to get some more tickets, as Democratic lawmakers often trade with Republican lawmakers whose constituents really want to go to the event. But even then, there will not be enough tickets to satisfy demand. Murtaugh said the demand for tickets "will easily exceed supply, no matter what." Murtaugh said Barletta's office may soon implement a lottery to allocate tickets, which is what many other lawmakers have decided to do. Elizabeth Anderson, communications director for U.S. Pat Toomey, said their office has received "requests in the several thousands." Unfortunately, she said, the senator will not be able to accommodate most folks who want to attend. Toomey has provided a form online for people to request inauguration tickets. He points out online, in bold, that "I unfortunately will not be able to accommodate most requests for tickets." U.S. Sen. Bob Casey has created similar setup. On his website, Pennsylvanians can enter a lottery for a chance to win inauguration tickets. "Demand for tickets to this historic event often far exceeds the supply, so please be aware that placing a request is not a guarantee of tickets to the event," according to Casey's website. And if you're one of the lucky people to get a ticket, Toomey did not make the possibly very appealing in an online post. Toomey told those who asked for a ticket on his website that all tickets are for outside standing areas and are a good distance from the podium. No food, beverages, strollers, folding chairs, umbrellas, backpacks, coolers, or similar items will be allowed beyond the security checkpoints. Also, be prepared to be outside in the cold for hours before the ceremony begins. If it's wet, standing areas will be muddy. Expect to walk long distances to and from the Capitol and long security lines, he said. Even though tickets to the inauguration may be extremely difficult to get, there are other opportunities to get involved in the celebration. There are non-ticket viewing areas around the swearing in ceremony as well as spots along the parade route. Also, there are a number of balls being held in Trump's honor. Because of expected severe weather, Lock Haven University has canceled itswinter 2016 Commencement ceremony, which was scheduled to take place on Saturday afternoon in the Thomas Field House. The alumni reception following in the Durrwachter Alumni Conference Center also has been canceled, the university said in a news release Thursday. "Based upon the current weather forecast for Central Pennsylvania and the northeast region the University has decided to take this precaution to protect the safety and wellbeing of all those traveling to and from campus," said Vice President of University Relations Rodney Jenkins. The cancelation will not affect the official conferring of degrees. Graduates who wish to participate in an official commencement ceremony can walk in the spring 2017 ceremony. Details of the spring ceremony will be posted and emailed to all December graduates. Graduates who do not wish to return for spring commencement exercises can receive their degree covers, degree, and program by contacting the Lock Haven University Registrar's Office at registrar@lhup.edu or by calling 570.484.2006. For more information on Lock Haven University, visit www.LHUP.edu, email admissions@LHUP.edu, or call 570-484.2011. Lesa Harriott Lesa Harriott didn't handle it well when her boyfriend told her he wanted to break up with her and move back to Florida. In fact, police said, she responded by pouring a pot of boiling water on him. On Wednesday, a state Superior Court panel refused to overturn Harriott's simple assault conviction for that act. In an opinion by Judge Alice Beck Dubow, the state court rejected Harriott's claim that the evidence against her was shaky. The painful incident occurred after Graham Bramwell told the 39-year-old Harriott in June 2015 that he wanted to end their relationship and return to Miami. In response, Harriott threatened to kill Bramwell, Dubow wrote. When Bramwell called his mother a day later and asked her to book him a ticket on a southbound bus, Harriott went into the kitchen of their Centre County apartment and fired up the stove. "As (Bramwell) lay on the bed watching television, (Harriott) approached him with a pot of boiling water and asked (his) if he thought there was enough water in the pot to make spaghetti," the judge wrote. "As (Bramwell) raised his head to look into the pot, (she) threw the water on him, burning his arms, abdomen and chest. Harriott first told paramedics that Bramwell had dumped the water on himself, but at trial she claimed she spilled the water on him by accident, Dubow noted. Prosecutors claimed the splatter pattern of the water discounted both of Harriott's contentions. A county judge sentenced her to 6 to 24 months in prison on her assault conviction. Trump tech meeting The movers and shakers of the tech industry filed through in a parade of billionaires in Trump Tower to meet with President-elect Donald Trump as he puts together his administration. Select reporters were invited to watch, and Bradd Jaffy, a senior news editor for "NBC Nightly News," filmed a bit of the meeting and posted it on Twitter. In the video, Trump welcomed his visitors; effusively thanked Peter Thiel, a longtime supporter and billionaire venture investor; and told the people in the room that he wants to help them to thrive. These tech titans want Trump to allow them to bring stashes of offshore cash to the US for low taxes, to be used for acquisition, investment, and dividends or bonuses. Offshore cash is not taxed by the US until it is spent in the US, when it's then subject to the corporate rate of 35%. Much of the cash is offshore because it is earned overseas, but businesses use various tax laws to assign cash to overseas operations, thereby avoiding paying US taxes on it until they spend it onshore. Some of the tech leaders in attendance also want Trump to change the immigration laws to make it easier for them to hire workers from other countries and bring them to the US, and make it easier to keep college grads in the US. That idea might not sit well with people in Trump's base, who liked his earlier promises to increase the number of US jobs and restrict US companies from hiring workers from outside the US. Trump was jovial in the meeting. "I'm here to help you folks do well. You're doing well right now, and I'm very honored by the 'bounce.' They're all talking about the bounce, so right now everybody in this room has to like me at least a little bit," he said, smiling. "But we're going to try and have that bounce continue. Even perhaps more importantly, we want you to keep going with the incredible innovation. There's nobody like you in the world. There's nobody like the people in this room," he said. Story continues He invited the leaders in the room to call him and his associates directly if they ever needed anything. He mentioned a few people by name, including former Goldman Sachs President and COO Gary Cohn, whom Trump has appointed as director of his National Economic Council, and billionaire investor Wilbur Ross, who is Trump's choice for commerce secretary. Trump told the tech giants that he would revisit trade deals and "make it a lot easier for you to trade across borders." "If you have any ideas on that, that would be great," he said. "You probably have less of a problem than some companies." Trump to tech leaders: "You'll call my people, you'll call meit doesn't make any differencewe have no formal chain of command around here" pic.twitter.com/F4jBKA38zU Bradd Jaffy (@BraddJaffy) December 14, 2016 NOW WATCH: What those tiny rivets on your jeans are for More From Business Insider Canadian border guards are silhouetted as they replace each other at an inspection booth at the Douglas border crossing on the Canada-USA border in Surrey, B.C., on Thursday August 20, 2009. The number of Americans seeking refugee status in Canada has experienced a significant bump this year, increasing more than five times in November 2016 from the same period a year earlier. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Darryl Dyck A judge has accepted a joint Crown-defence recommendation that a former prominent Quebec mayor be sentenced to six years in prison for fraud. Former Laval mayor Gilles Vaillancourt arrives for a court appearance in Laval, Que., in a December 1, 2016, file photo. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Ryan Remiorz JUNEAU Plans for managing the nations largest national forest call for changes in timber harvests that one critic says will be the demise of the timber industry. The Tongass National Forest released a management plan update Friday that it says emphasizes young-growth timber sales in the forest covering much of southeast Alaska over old-growth timber. The plan would allow for a logging rate that management says will meet projected demand. Kristen Miller, with the Alaska Wilderness League, says the plan protects important places that support fishing and tourism. But she says he... Boyne City Splash Pad construction continues, to open next year The project is being funded by the sale of the Boyne City Community Building. Several high-profile weapon systems will be decided by the next Pentagon chief but one to modernize Cold War-era firepower may already be in trouble. Retired Marine Corps Gen. James Mattis, President-elect Donald Trump's choice to become Defense secretary, expressed concern last year about the Air Force's ground-based Minuteman III, one leg of the nation's nuclear triad. Several of the major defense contractors are contenders to replace the aging Minuteman III with a next-generation missile technology. "Is it time to reduce the triad to a diad, removing the landbased missiles," the retired four-star general told the Senate Armed Services Committee last year. "This would reduce the false alarm danger." In July, the Air Force requested proposals to replace the silo-based Minuteman III intercontinental ballistic missiles. The new ICBM program is formally known as the ground-based strategic deterrent and expected to cost up to $60 billion over 30 years. Observers suggest Mattis could force the Pentagon to rethink the nuclear triad and other land-based missile systems. The three-leg nuclear deterrent has been a centerpiece of the nation's strategic defense since the 1960s. "The wildcard here is that General Mattis has come in and said we could easily save a lot of money by getting rid of that ground-based element," said John Kenkel, a defense industry expert at PA Consulting Group. "So there could be some debate over the next five years on whether or not we want to move forward with that." John Venable, an Air Force veteran and senior research fellow at the Heritage Foundation, said the nuclear triad to deliver nuclear weapons from land, sea and air remains critical to national security. "The people who came up with it wanted to make sure that we could survive a nuclear assault and still be able to bring a responding fire into the country that launched its attack." The nation's biggest defense contractors, Boeing (BA), Lockheed Martin (LMT) and Northrop Grumman (NOC), are all competing for the ground-based missile program. The Air Force is expected to award up to two contracts for the program but the earlier comments by Mattis may add uncertainty. Story continues Meantime, other Air Force programs that may find more support in the Trump administration include a replacement for the attack radar aircraft system known as JSTARS and the T-X trainer program, which is designed to provide advanced training to pilots. JSTARS, which stands for joint surveillance target attack radar system, is a flying surveillance aircraft. The current JSTARS, a Northrop E-8C platform, was used in the 1991 Operation Desert Storm in Iraq and Kuwait. Northrop, Boeing and Lockheed are in the running for the JSTARS replacement aircraft contract, and the Air Force is looking to procure 17 planes. Northrop's team includes Canada's Bombardier and Raytheon (RTN). There have been problems reported with some of the older planes, including loose bolts and other safety issues. The final request for proposals on the replacement JSTARS are expected by early 2017. At least four teams are competing for the roughly $10 billion contract for the T-X trainer jet program. Two bidding groups have international partners. Trump has emphasized the importance of keeping jobs the U.S. but the T-X acquisition winner could end up doing some work overseas. Under U.S. law, more than 50 percent of the cost of all the components in the military aircraft would need to be sourced from manufacturers in the U.S. to avoid going afoul of the Buy American Act. A person familiar with the T-X acquisition process said it is compliant with the Act. Boeing and Sweden's Saab are paired together in the T-X competition, and Lockheed and Korean Aerospace Industries form another team. Raytheon and Italy's Alenia Aermacchi are also vying for the deal, while Northrop is linked with BAE Systems and L-3 (LLL). The trainer jet would replace the older T-38 that came online in the 1960s. The Defense Department has an annual budget of around $600 billion. The Heritage Foundation think tank estimates the Pentagon would need $50 billion more to begin rebuilding. One major roadblock is that the Budget Control Act remains in place. "The military needs to be able to unshackle itself and Congress is going to have to pass a law that kills the Budget Control Act," said Venable. Given the tensions in the Republican caucus between defense hawks and fiscal hawks, there may not be much appetite in Congress to make bigger increases in defense spending. "There may not be as much of an open wallet for every defense program as I think some people had anticipated," said Katherine Blakeley, a research fellow at the nonpartisan Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments. Lockheed's F-35 fifth-generation fighter and Boeing's KC-46 Pegasus aerial tanker are also priorities as is Northrop's B-21 stealth bomber. "The Air Force has the largest ramp-up in acquisition spending of the services in the 2020s," said Blakeley. "That's partly a function of all these programs happening at the same time." The F-35 program alone is expected to cost up to $1.5 trillion by the end of the 55-year life of the program. The controversial program has gone through delays and tough development times, although industry experts believe it is safe, even with recent criticism from the president-elect about the program having "out of control" costs. "We've got to apply the lessons learned from the F-35 acquisition program into the next program," said Venable. "It was a tough system to acquire because of the way Congress and the DoD levied the restrictions on how the services had to buy that jet." More From CNBC Venezuela-Trinidad's Dragon gas deal faced political risk-Ramnarine news.co.tt Warning bells sound over Trinidad's Dragon deal, Trinidad's former energy minister, Kevin Ramnarine, warned PORT SPAIN Petroleumworld.com 12 15 2016 Trinidad and Tobago's former energy minister has warned the country's deal to buy gas from Venezuela's giant offshore Dragon field could be jeopardised by Venezuela's fragile political situation . "It seems that this agreement was not agreed to by the National Assembly of Venezuela [as required]," Trinidad's former energy minister, Kevin Ramnarine, has told Interfax Natural Gas Daily . Elias Matta, vice president of Venezuela's Energy and Petroleum Commission, claimed last week that the agreement for Dragon violated the Venezuelan constitution , because President Nicolas Maduro had not consulted the National Assembly. Matta, who is a member of the opposition A New Era' (UNT) party, called for the agreement to be annulled. Maduro has threatened to dissolve Venezuela's National Assembly, which has been controlled by the opposition Democratic Unity Roundtable (MUD) coalition since January. "The project is therefore subject to serious political risk in Venezuela," said Ramnarine, who gave his comments to Interfax Natural Gas Daily before Matta spoke. However, Ramnarine conceded the deal for Dragon, which could hold up to 368 billion cubic metres of gas, was "a step in the right direction" for supply-strapped Trinidad . Trinidadian Prime Minister Keith Rowley signed the deal for Dragon last week with Venezuelan Oil Minister Eulogio Del Pino, who is also president of state-owned oil and gas company PDVSA. Rowley said he would be "satisfied" if the first gas from the field was delivered to Trinidad within the next 30 months. "[Rowley's timescale] seems reasonable, but we know that there are many distractions for the Venezuelan government, which include the economic crisis and the political instability of the country," said Ramnarine. "The major risk I see to the delivery of gas in 30 months is PDVSA as operator of the Dragon field," said Ramnarine. "They don't have a track record in offshore gas development. The lack of detail as to what was signed and not signed last Monday is fuelling scepticism in Trinidad over this arrangement." However, Trinidadian independent senator and energy consultant David Small was more optimistic. "Trinidad needs the gas, and Venezuela will be very happy to monetise the gas, so this is a win-win for both countries," he told Interfax Natural Gas Daily last week. "Dragon is completely on the Venezuelan side [of the shared border], so for the new [Trinidadian] administration to achieve this in relatively short order with all the associated diplomatic, technical and political efforts is hugely significant," Small added. "The future potential of the Dragon field is very good," said Small. "It's a very large field, so there is potential to increase the initial production capacity," he added. Small suggested first gas from Dragon could be realised by Q3 2019 or early 2020. "Once we see how it will be paid for, who is going to pay for it and in what share, then we can move forward," Small added. Processing the Dragon Rowley said last week that it would cost "hundreds of millions of US dollars" to build the 17 km pipeline from Dragon to infrastructure in Trinidad. The country's state-run National Gas Co. (NGC) has offered to build a line to Shell's Hibiscus platform north of Trinidad, which would process Dragon gas. Small said that building the pipeline would not be technically difficult, given the proximity of Dragon and Trinidad. "The main complication is who is going to be doing the construction across a maritime border it may be difficult to use contractors from either side [of the border]," he said. Ramnarine was more sceptical. "Many questions have surfaced, such as who is going to pay for the pipeline, [at] what price would PDVSA sell to Shell, and who will the gas be sold to in Trinidad?" "Venezuela's revenues will be determined by the market within Trinidad that the gas goes to," said Small. "How much of the gas from Venezuela will end up at Trinidad's Atlantic LNG plant is up for discussion," he added. Small said the quality of Dragon gas could also determine its destination, because it may be liquid-heavy. He suggested Atlantic LNG could send liquid-heavy gas to Phoenix Park Gas Processors Ltd (PPGPL), a company based in the country's Point Lisas Industrial Estate that has suffered gas curtailments over the past two years. PPGPL delivers gas to petrochemical companies on the estate for feedstock, and fractionates the extracted NGLs into propane, butane and gasoline for sale in the Caribbean and Central America. Trains 2, 3 and 4 at Atlantic LNG already supply PPGPL with NGLs under long-term agreements . Venezuela was denied entry in Mercosur when tries to crash talks uninvited Police were forced to intervene after Delcy Rodriguez arrived at Argentina's foreign ministry. "No one ever gets into a multilateral meeting without authorization" said Argentina's Foreign Ministry Susana Malcorra. CARACAS Petroleumworld.com 12 15 2016 Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro said his foreign minister was thrown out of the meeting by Argentine authorities on Wednesday after attempting to crash a Mercosur trade bloc meeting in Buenos Aires, following Venezuela's suspension from the group earlier this month. In dramatic video shot outside Argentina's Foreign Ministry, Venezuelan Foreign Minister Delcy Rodriguez is seen jostling with security to try to get into the meeting, she was finally let in but found not one at the meeting room, as seen in the video Critics of the government in Venezuela condemned Rodriguez as an embarrassment to the country. The belligerent foreign minister was later allowed into the ministry building to meet with Argentine Foreign Minister Susana Malcorra. Rodriguez stayed for about an hour before exiting without gaining access to the Mercosur session, reported Reuters. Venezuela was suspended from Mercosur earlier this month over what other member nations said was its failure to comply with commitments on democracy and human rights that it made when it joined the group in 2012. Malcorra later told reporters that she had made it clear to Rodriguez that while she was welcome to meet one-on-one with her at the ministry, Venezuela was not invited to the Mercosur conference. "No one ever gets into a multilateral meeting without authorization. The minister obviously felt she had the right to attend, but she had been told explicitly, verbally and in writing that she was not invited," Malcorra said. The one-on-one meeting also proved fruitless, she added. "We're waiting for Venezuela to do its part and meet its obligations," Malcorra said. "When that happens, Venezuela will be welcomed back into Mercosur." AP quoted. Mercosur accepted Venezuela as a member in 1992, when South America was under control by leftist governments in an effort to made it more of a political tool within the region's markets. But when conservative governments assumed power in Argentina and Brazil, Venezuela fell off its neighbors as it cracked down on the political opposition and violated human rights . Venezuela's regional influence also decline as it cut back on oil exports provided at subsidies prices. Source: Reuters , AP. TOKYO, Dec 15 (Reuters) - Japanese financial sector companies expressed concerns about access to European financial markets and hiring highly skilled workers after Britain's vote to leave the European Union, British finance minister Philip Hammond said in Tokyo on Thursday. Hammond, who met business leaders, said he wanted to address these concerns by trying to negotiate the best deal possible with the EU for Britain's so-called Brexit. Hammond is on a tour of South Africa, Japan and South Korea to reassure trade and investment that Britain's negotiations to leave the EU will not hurt their interests. (Reporting by Stanley White; Editing by Simon Cameron-Moore) US drillers pumped like crazy last week, and that's a 'major concern' for OPEC U.S. crude oil production surged by about 100,000 barrels a day last week, providing further evidence that American drillers are responding quickly to the higher prices that OPEC created by agreeing to curtail their own production. The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries reached an agreement to cut production by 1.2 million barrels a day last month and got commitments from some nonmembers to 558,000 barrels a day in reductions this past weekend. Hopes for output limits had boosted prices ahead of the agreements. American drillers were not among the nonmembers who agreed to cut. In the lower 48 states, they drove production to nearly 8.8 million barrels a day in the week through Dec. 9, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration. That is up from about 8.7 million barrels a day the week prior. To be sure, the weekly production figures are preliminary, and big jumps are not too rare. But a steadily rising four-week average for U.S. oil output points to an overall recovery. At 8.72 million barrels a day, the average was at its highest level since June. Analysts warn that OPEC's bid to balance an oversupplied market by cutting production could backfire if it causes oil prices to rise too much. Those higher prices could cause U.S. drillers sidelined by low oil prices to start pumping more oil. The weekly jump in U.S. output is a "major concern" for OPEC members, said John Kilduff, founding partner at energy hedge fund Again Capital. "This is exactly what several of them had been worried about. This deal gave new life to the shale industry," he told CNBC. "OPEC's going to have its hands full with them for a time." Recent hedging activity has allowed drillers to lock in prices for future deliveries of oil at $55 a barrel, a price that makes more of their acreage profitable, according to Kilduff, who has been bearish on oil prices and skeptical of OPEC's ability to enforce production cuts. The production surge follows an increase in the U.S. oil rig count of 21 rigs the biggest one-week jump since a recovery in drilling activity began in June. Drillers have added a net 182 rigs since the count bottomed out at 316 rigs in May, according to data provided by oilfield services firm Baker Hughes. Story continues The total U.S. rig count stood at 498 at last count, close the year-ago count of 524 rigs. More From CNBC Yahoo announced in September 2016 that hackers in 2014 stole personal data from more than 500 million of its user accounts (AFP Photo/Ethan Miller) (Getty/AFP/File) Washington (AFP) - The 2013 hack affecting a billion Yahoo users shows how seemingly innocuous bits of data gleaned from cyber attacks can be exploited for espionage and information warfare, as well as for profit. The breach, disclosed Wednesday, is the largest on record and comes just months after Yahoo disclosed a separate attack in 2014 affecting data from 500 million users. On the surface, the trove of data is "a bunch of junk," said John Dickson of the security consultancy Denim Group. But the ability to create a searchable database with data tidbits such as birth dates and phone numbers makes it enormously valuable to hackers seeking to make a profit or engage in industrial or state espionage, he said. "If you're trying to research and get information about a target, you're going to use everything you can find," said Dickson, a former officer in the Air Force Information Warfare Center. The Yahoo hack did not collect credit card or Social Security numbers, according to the company, leading some analysts to speculate that the goals were not financial. "For someone using data as a weapon, this is of tremendous value," said Steve Grobman, chief technical officer at Intel Security. - Information warfare? - James Scott, a senior fellow at the Institute for Critical Infrastructure Technology, a cybersecurity think tank, said that while details are still unknown, the attack could fuel disinformation campaigns by governments. Scott noted that the data had not appeared for sale on Deep Web markets -- that is, in murky corners of the web that cannot be reached by standard search engines. "And since a significant number of victims (if any) have not reported identity theft resulting from the incident, there is a strong likelihood that the breach was not conducted for monetary gain," Scott said. "This could indicate that the breach was an espionage stage of an information warfare effort." Story continues The disclosure of the breach comes amid intense scrutiny of cybersecurity in the US election campaign and of the potential impact of hacked email accounts from people close to Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton. US officials have claimed Russia was behind the attack aimed at disrupting the election. One of the hacks was a Gmail account of Clinton campaign chairman John Podesta. Media reports say he or an assistant was fooled by a fake email that prompted him to reveal his password. Security analysts say such attacks are often preceded by lengthy data-gathering campaigns that might look for personal information such as a birth date or former school or university. - Signs of a state actor - Yahoo said it was not clear who was behind the billion-user hack but that some evidence pointed to "the same state-sponsored actor" believed responsible for the previously disclosed cyber attack. The security firm InfoArmor said in September that its analysis of the first breach indicated "professional" hackers stole the Yahoo data, and only later sold it to a state entity. InfoArmor said at the time that the breach "opens the door to significant opportunities for cyber espionage and targeted attacks to occur." Grobman said some attackers may mix real data with manipulated information to distort facts, creating further confusion and mistrust. "One of the things we are concerned about is that the public is conditioned to see leaked data as legitimate, and this data can be manipulated," Grobman said. Some analysts argue that the hackers' goals may be more financial than political. Security researcher Graham Cluley said certain bits of information such as phone numbers could be of value to criminals. "If a hacker or scammer has your telephone number, they can ring you up and trick you into believing they are an organization you already have a relationship with, which means that you might be tempted to hand over more personal information," Cluley said in a YouTube posting. - 'A lot of money' - James Lewis, a senior fellow specializing in cybersecurity at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, said new analytics tools can sift through databases for political espionage purposes, but that it is not clear if Russia has those capabilities. "If you're a criminal, you would think you could monetize a billion accounts," Lewis said. "Even if you got a penny or a dime for each, you would still be making a lot of money." The attacks also pose a threat to the future of Yahoo, the former internet star which has seen its fortunes decline and is in the process of selling its main assets to telecom group Verizon. Dickson said that it's likely that "Verizon is doing a double take" on the $4.8 billion deal. "If this kills that deal, I think it will increase the focus on cybersecurity hygiene across the board," he said. Mountaineering: Hansjorg Auer and Alex Blumel breach unclimbed North Face of Gimmigela East in Nepal 15.12.2016 by by Planetmountain Climbing from 8 - 10 November 2016, the Austrian alpinists Hansjorg Auer and Alex Blumel completed the first ascent of the North Face of Gimmigela East (7005m), Nepal. At the start of November Austrias Hansjorg Auer and Alex Blumel - climbing in perfect alpine style - bagged the first ascent of the virgin North Face of Gimmigela Chuli II (7005m), the subpeak of Gimmigela Chuli I (7350m) located north of Kangchenjunga and straddling the border between Nepal and India. The summit of Gimmigela Chuli I was first reached in 1993 by a Japanese expedition that ascended the mountain's southern flanks in an attempt to reach the 7350m main summit. Unfortunately their efforts ended in tragedy when the expedition leader fell into a hidden crevasse while negotiating the summit ridge between Gimmigela Chuli I and II. The Japanese called the expedition off but returned the next year to claim the first ascent of Gimmigela Chuli I. Gimmigela Chuli II - or Gimmigela East - is protected by a formidable North Face which had not been attempted previously. Having seen photos of the mountain taken from afar, Auer and Blumel travelled to Nepal in October together with Elias Holzknecht and Matteo Mocellin. A five-day hike through the jungle following River Tamar andthen past the high altitude plateaus in the Ghunsa Valley allowed them to establish base camp at circa 5200m, just east of Kanchenjungas classic basecamp at Pang Pema. Blumel and Auer acclimatised on Chromos south ridge and after having spent three nights at 5900m they were poised for their alpine style attempt of Gimmigela Easts north face. On November 8 they made the 8-hour approach along the glacier and climbed up to 6000m, where they made their first bivy. The next day they continued climbing quickly, encountering excellent conditions along the entire 1200m high face. A second bivouac at circa 6850m proved extremely challenging due to the high winds that swept across the exposed summit ridge, but at 7:30am the next morning they successfully reached the summit. "A cold, windy but clear morning allowed us to see far into Sikkims great mountain range and to the unexplored east face of Kangchenjunga." After the ritual summit photos they quickly retreated via the line of ascent, returning to BC late on the 10th of November. Auer told planetmountain.com "Conditions were simply outstanding. Normally theres far more rock but this year, due to the large amount of rainfall the monsoon brought with it, the face was plastered in snow and ice. Our main goal was the North Face of Gimmigela East and we succeeded. We realised that there were practically no places to bivouac on the actual face, and that's why we climbed so quickly, basically bivying at the base and on the summit ridge. It was one of those expeditions where everything came together. A great project, an even greater friendship and a very efficient first ascent of a King Line on a 7000m peak in one of the most remote places in the Himalayas." Photo: Facebook Chicago's most powerful alderman joined forces Wednesday with chairmen of the City Council's Black and Hispanic Caucuses in demanding that candidates with minor drug and criminal offenses be allowed to become Chicago Police officers, reports the Chicago Sun Times. Earlier this month, Ald. Roderick Sawyer (6th) urged the Chicago Police Department to revamp its psychological exam and forgive minor drug offenses to attract minority police officers at a time of high crime and deep distrust in the African-American community. At the time, Black Caucus chairman was urging Mayor Rahm Emanuel to embrace at least some of the recommendations of the Obama administration's Advancing Diversity in Law Enforcement initiative. At Wednesday's City Council meeting, Sawyer picked up a pair of powerful allies in the drive to persuade the Police Department to relax its hiring standards in advance of a police entrance exam scheduled to be held in April. Ald. Edward Burke (14th), powerful chairman of the City Council's Finance Committee, and Hispanic Caucus Chairman George Cardenas (12th) joined Sawyer in sponsoring a resolution called for City Council hearings to discuss implementing recommendations made in a report from the U.S. Department of Justice and the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission to push the recommendations made by Obama's Task Force on 21st Century Policing. The report suggests that police departments across the nation should disregard minor criminal offenses of candidates from "underrepresented communities," revise the controversial psychological exam, and lower the bar for written and physical exams. "Certain barriers including background investigations that treat all arrests and criminal convictions alike regardless of type of offense or how recent the occurrence, or even screen out those voluntarily admitting to drug use alone [without any conviction] can prevent the agency from hiring the diverse officers it needs to connect with and serve the entire community," the report says. Likewise, psychological tests and credit checks put up "discriminatory employment barriers to women and racial minority applicants," the report states. Burke made a similar argument Wednesday. "Simply put, there are many occasions when a minor incident that occurred many years ago should not be enough to rule out a candidate for consideration," Burke, a former Chicago Police officer and longtime Police Committee chairman, said in a news release. "We are not so much asking the department to lower [its] hiring standards as we are asking them to apply a greater standard of fairness." Photo: Facebook On Oct. 12, Chicago Police Officers David Watson and Paul Moreno received a call of "shots fired/person shot" over their cruiser's radio. Inside the apartment, in a large pool of blood, was the victim, a 17-year-old male shot in the left leg, right leg, groin, and buttocks. And an improvised tourniquet saved his life, reports the Chicago Sun Times. After nine years as a police officer, Watson is no stranger to shootings but, he says, this particular incident was different and it earned Watson and Moreno "officer of the month" honors from the Chicago Police Memorial Foundation. The bullet that hit the victim's right leg had severed his femoral artery. According to Moreno, Watson, a former Marine, leapt immediately into action. "As soon as we walked in, first thing he's saying is, 'Gimme a belt, give me a rope, give me something,'" Moreno said. A neighbor handed Watson the victim's belt, which he used to make a tourniquet. Another bystander pulled a stick from a house plant and Watson used it to tighten the tourniquet while Moreno calmed down the crowd of residents that had begun to gather. The officers then took turns applying pressure to the wound until emergency services reached the scene and transported the victim to Mount Sinai Hospital. Watson says police officers are not, as a matter of policy, trained in first aid. Neither are all officers equipped with the blood clotting gauze, "QuickClot," which aldermen have petitioned Chicago Police to carry. Above all, in saving the young man's life, Watson credits what he learned in the Marines. Police on Tuesday said the victim continues to recover, and hospital staff told Watson his quick thinking is the reason. On Tuesday, Officers Watson and Moreno were presented with the officer of the month award for their efforts. A Nueces County, TX, jury acquitted a man who shot Corpus Christi police officers executing a raid on his home, saying a "botched" operation and contradicting testimony led to their decision, reports the Corpus Christi Caller-Times. The jurors' verdict frees Ray Rosas, who had been jailed since the Feb. 19, 2015, shooting at his home in the 3000 block of Churchill Drive near Del Mar College. "What did it for a lot of jurors, I think, is that the officers didn't seem credible. Their stories didn't match and it kind of made us feel like if they're lying about this, what else are they lying about?" a female juror said. Jurors referred to the officers' differing testimonies about what Rosas said and how he acted when police restrained him. Some officers described him as aggressive and directing profanity toward the police. Other officers said he was cooperative and told them he didn't know they were law enforcement. Police were executing a drug related warrant on Rosas' nephew who lived in the family home at the time. They used a flash bang, a tool meant to distract officers' target, through Rosas' bedroom window before breaking into the house. Rosas shot at officers, striking three. Officers Steven Ruebelmann, Steven Brown, and Andrew Jordan were hospitalized and survived. Rosas was indicted on three counts of attempted capital murder and four counts of the lesser charge of aggravated assault on a public servant. Prosecutors dropped the attempted capital murder charges Monday after resting their case on Friday and another aggravated assault case naming another officer. Rosas' defense lawyers Canales, Lisa Greenberg and Terry Shamsie spent the four-day trial arguing Rosas was hit by the device. Rosas, who did not take the stand, has said his hearing and vision were impacted by the flash bang and he didn't know the intruders were police. Jurors agreed. "I believe the distraction device distracted him from hearing the officers," a male juror said. Facebook Twitter Pinterest Email Print Massachusetts senator and progressive star Elizabeth Warren announced on Wednesday that she will be serving on the Senate Armed Services Committee in the next Congress a sign that Warren is looking to expand her resume beyond the economic issues that have defined her political rise. Im pleased to announce that Ill be serving on the Senate Committee on Armed Services in the next Congress. Elizabeth Warren (@SenWarren) December 14, 2016 The Armed Services committee deals with matters involving military policy and defense spending. The committee will also weigh in on many of Donald Trumps Pentagon appointments. Not only will this help Warren build foreign policy chops, but it could also give her a chance to repeatedly act as a high-profile opponent to Trumps White House. Of course, its no certainty that Warren is taking the new role as a ladder toward a presidential run, but if she is planning to launch a candidacy in four years, this is a smart move in bolstering her credentials. A new and premature poll released Wednesday by Public Policy Polling shows that, at the moment, Warrens biggest potential primary foes are outgoing Vice President Joe Biden and former Democratic presidential candidate Bernie Sanders, who have healthy leads over her in a hypothetical primary matchup. Poll: 2020 National DEM Primary: Biden 31% Sanders 24 Warren 16 Booker 4 Franken 3 Gillibrand 3 Brown 2 Cuomo 2@ppppollshttps://t.co/J56x18C1t2 Political Polls (@Politics_Polls) December 13, 2016 In recent days, Biden has suggested that he is strongly considering a presidential run in 2020, despite the fact that he would be 78 years old in four years. Sanders, too, has been highly visible since the Nov. 8 election, perhaps an indication that he isnt ready to give up his presidential ambitions either. For Warren, though, her move to spend the next several years building up the weakest part of her portfolio foreign policy could pay dividends in the long run and make her a formidable candidate in a Democratic primary and general election campaign against Donald Trump. Not to mention, of course, that very few people get under the president-elects thin skin quite like Elizabeth Warren, who offered some of the most bruising attacks on Trump throughout the 2016 campaign. Her presence on this important committee should bring comfort to progressives all across America and will likely give the Trump team heartburn. Facebook Twitter Pinterest Email Print Facebook has announced as company policy that they will not help President-elect Trump build his Muslim registry. After a coalition of 22 advocacy groups representing 35 million people sent letters to tech giants like Google, Apple, Microsoft, IBM, and Facebook requesting that they not participate in helping the Trump administration build their Muslim registry, only Facebook replied. In a statement, a Facebook spokesperson told The Intercept, No one has asked us to build a Muslim registry, and of course we would not do so. Credo Action praised Facebook for their stance, CREDO applauds Facebooks statement affirming that the company will not help Trump build a Muslim registry if asked to do so, said CREDO Senior Campaign Manager Heidi Hess. If Trump follows through on his campaign promise to build a Muslim registry, leading tech companies may be our last line of defense against Trumps bigotry and discrimination, Hess continued. Other tech giants like Google and Microsoft must take a moral stand now and publicly announce that they will not play any role in Trumps chilling efforts to create a Muslim registry. Twitter is the only other tech company that has gone on the record and said that they would not help Trump build his Muslim registry. Google employees have vowed not to help Trump, but the parent company Alphabet has yet to issue a public statement against assisting Trump. This should be an obvious no-brainer for every tech company in the United States of America. A Muslim registry will not only be unconstitutional, but it will violate the basic freedoms and values that are the backbone of the country. Every single one of these companies must stand up and publicly pledge not to help the Trump administration build a Muslim registry. Any company who will not publicly make that promise does not deserve the support of consumers in the United States of America and around the world. Facebook Twitter Pinterest Email Print A new poll by Pew Research revealed that 46% of Americans think President Obama will be remembered as an above average to outstanding president, while 26% believe he will be remembered as an average president. This means that 72% of Americans think the current president will be remembered well. According to Pew Research: The latest national survey by Pew Research Center, conducted Nov. 30-Dec. 5 among 1,502 adults, finds that 45% expect Obama to be remembered as an above average or outstanding president, while 26% expect he will be viewed as average, and about as many (27%) say hell be seen as a below average or poor president. Obama fares well when compared with past presidents. Expectations for Obamas historical record are far more positive than those of George W. Bush at the end of his term (when 57% predicted that he would be remembered as a below average or poor president), and are roughly on par with views of Bill Clinton when he left office. Only Ronald Reagan was predicted to fare better in the eyes of history upon leaving office than Obama. Obama has spent eight years governing a country that has seen its partisan divides grow through no fault of his own. This president tried for most of his first term to find common ground with his critics, but Republicans decided before he took office that they would not be working with this president on anything. It is remarkable that Obama is thought so highly of when every single day in office he faced relentless Republican obstruction. Appreciation for Obama is will probably only grow after the American people get a dose of governing style of Donald Trump. President Obama has overcome a great deal and led the country with dignity and grace. As he gets ready to leave office, the American people are finally giving Obama his due. Facebook Twitter Pinterest Email Print U.S. officials now believe that Russian President Vladimir Putin was almost certainly involved in his countrys effort to influence the U.S. presidential election and derail Hillary Clintons campaign, NBC News reports. U.S. officials say Putin was personally involved in U.S. election hack https://t.co/h219RqHLPx pic.twitter.com/V5G6kIDDIu NBC News (@NBCNews) December 14, 2016 According to the shocking report, Putin had a vendetta against Clinton and personally directed how hacked material from Democrats was leaked and otherwise used. More from the report: Ultimately, the CIA has assessed, the Russian government wanted to elect Donald Trump. The FBI and other agencies dont fully endorse that view, but few officials would dispute that the Russian operation was intended to harm Clintons candidacy by leaking embarrassing emails about Democrats. The latest intelligence said to show Putins involvement goes much further than the information the U.S. was relying on in October, when all 17 intelligence agencies signed onto a statement attributing the Democratic National Committee hack to Russia. The statement said officials believed that only Russias senior-most officials could have authorized these activities. That was an intelligence judgment based on an understanding of the Russian system of government, which Putin controls with absolute authority. Now the U.S has solid information tying Putin to the operation, the intelligence officials say. Their use of the term high confidence implies that the intelligence is nearly incontrovertible. This disturbing though not that surprising development presents an opportunity for both political parties to come together and figure out exactly what happened and who might have been involved, especially within the Trump campaign. Russian hacking during the US presidential election is not a Republican or Democrat issue. Its an American issue. We must stand together. Lindsey Graham (@LindseyGrahamSC) December 14, 2016 Now that both the U.S. government and the American public are aware of Russia and Putins direct involvement in the hacking of a U.S. election which most certainly cost Hillary Clinton votes in key swing states the next order of business is to find out who in the president-elects campaign could have known what was going on. Keep in mind that despite bipartisan agreement that Russia is an adversary and Putin is no friend of the United States, it is the Trump campaign who has repeatedly offered praise for the Russian leader. During the campaign, he didnt just compliment Putins leadership, but he invited the country to hack the former secretary of states emails. Trumps former campaign manager Paul Manafort also had business ties to Putin and Russia. According to NBC News, Manafort was a key player in multi-million-dollar business propositions with Russian and Ukrainian oligarchs one of them a close Putin ally with alleged ties to organized crime which foreign policy experts said raised questions about the pro-Russian bent of the Trump candidacy. Under Manaforts direction at the time, the Trump campaign even pushed the GOP change its platform to take a softer stance on Russias intervention in Ukraine. Most recently, the president-elect chose ExxonMobile CEO and Putin ally Rex Tillerson to be secretary of state. At this point, its hard to believe that Russias attempt to tilt the election in favor of a pro-Russia candidate took place without some level of knowledge or involvement on the part of the Trump campaign. Its imperative we get to the bottom of this and fast. Facebook Twitter Pinterest Email Print White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest suggested that Trump may have known that Russia was behind the hacks that helped his campaign long before election day. During his daily briefing with reporters, Press Secretary Josh Earnest said, Theres ample evidence that was known long before the election and in most cases long before October about the Trump campaign and Russia everything from the Republican nominee himself calling on Russia to hack his opponent. It might be an indication that he was obviously aware and concluded, based on whatever facts or sources he had available to him, that Russia was involved and their involvement was having a negative impact on his opponents campaign. Thats why he was encouraging them to keep doing it. The investigation into the Russian hacks is going to turn on the questions of what did Donald Trump and his campaign know, and when did he know it? The fact that there has been no official movement towards giving the Electoral College electors a security briefing suggests that Trump is going to be the next President Of The United States. The odds of stopping Trump via the Electoral College were always very slim. The Russia hacking scandal is going to follow Trump into office and hangs over his head like an ominous thunderstorm cloud that could erupt into a downpour at any time. If there is evidence that Trump or his campaign were working with the Russians to tip the election, that evidence needs to be released right now. The White House is speaking out on this scandal, but they are capable of doing more. President Obama must release all relevant information related to the Russian hacks and election interference so that Electoral College electors, members of Congress, and the American people can decide the fate our democracy going forward. Facebook Twitter Pinterest Email Print Remember when President Obama was compared to British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain, accused of being an appeaser to Iran as Chamberlain was to Hitler? Of course, you do: it was all over the right-wing media from Breitbart to World Net Daily to Gateway Pundit, which the RationalWiki describes as a hard-right website oft cited by such scholars as Matt Drudge. Trump, however, rather than being damned for his willingness to find a way to achieve peace, is being praised. While Keith Olbermann is more accurately comparing Trump to Chamberlain, that lesser son of a greater sire, evangelist Franklin Graham, went on CNN to tell us Trump deserves praise for finding a way to work with thugs like Putin because weve got to find a way to talk to the thugs. And, he says, we need to pray for the president-elect and vice president-elect to get things done apparently no matter what the cost to the rest of us. Factually speaking, the United States has always worked with thugs. The US has had many thuggish allies since 1945, some of them worse than our enemies, tolerated entirely on ideological grounds. And Franklin completely ignores Trumps conflicts of interest and the degree to which Trumps foreign policy (if it can be called that) will be dictated by his ability to earn a buck here as opposed to there. Trumps strategy for working with thugs is to let thugs be thugs as long as Trump gets a cut. And that includes the thugs in Trumps own cabinet. Yet Graham damned rational, pragmatic diplomacy, saying, Thats the problem with the politicians in Washington. They sit down there and they do nothing. Now weve got a man whos coming into the White House who wants to get things done. Obama, obviously, got things done as well. He killed bin Laden and gave us the closure to 9/11 Bush could not; he has brought Cuba back into the community of nations; he has achieved an agreement with Iran to keep nuclear weapons out of its hands; he has restored Americas tarnished reputation tarnished by the last Republican president among that same community of nations. Graham, however, prefers blather to fact and his outpouring of talking points and already debunked propaganda says more about the pastor than Trumps critics: Start working to make America great again, thats what Trump wants to do. We need jobs, we need to get employment up, we need to have hope for the future. And the only way youre going to have hope for the future is if a kid goes to college and comes out and knows, I can get a job and I can get a good paying job and maybe I can work my way up the ladder. And here all these years weve been told by Republicans that the federal government could not create jobs. Apparently, Republican presidents have magical powers Democratic presidents lack. Grahams fatuous attacks on the technological underpinnings of the modern world show just how out of touch he is, as he fed us the outrageous claim that nobody wants to be a well-paid computer programmer when they can be performing low-wage manual labor without health benefits: This is terrible. I live in North Carolina where so much of our manufacturing base has gone to other countries. And people are out of jobs, are out of work. And they say, But well retrain you, well let you be a computer programmer. They dont want to be a computer programmer! They want to do the same job as their fathers and their grandfathers. There was pride in the manufacturing and the building. And weve taken all that away and its sad. Yes, it is sad. Sadder than the Luddite Graham realizes. Its not 1950 anymore. The world has changed. And it cant be changed back. Authoritarianism is a timeless flavor, however, and the so-called Religious Right has sold its soul and fallen in with the worst company possible, in every sense of the word. Facebook Twitter Pinterest Email Print Outgoing Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) charged that Russian President Vladimir Putin was clearly, yes involved in the election hacks. Reid added, And his having been former head of the KGB, does that surprise you? Watch the CNN clip here: REID: Putin "clearly" involved in the election hacks. https://t.co/tc5ZHxnRl7 Manu Raju (@mkraju) December 15, 2016 Reid said Thursday afternoon that Putin was clearly involved in the election hacks, And his having been former head of the KGB, does that surprise you? And does it surprise anybody today when he denied it? CNNs Manu Raju explained that Reid is a member of the Gang of Eight (Intelligence, not Immigration), top leaders of both chambers of Congress who get top secret intelligence briefings from senior-most officials in the intelligence communities, so its unclear if Reid is basing this assessment on what he heard behind closed doors or the October 8th assessment that the hacking went up to Russias senior officials. Wednesday evening a report revealed that U.S. officials believe that Putin was almost certainly involved in effort to influence the U.S. presidential election and derail Hillary Clintons campaign, Ultimately, the CIA has assessed, the Russian government wanted to elect Donald Trump. Furthermore, the report revealed that Putin indeed has a grudge against 2016 Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton and thus, personally directed how hacked material from Democrats was leaked and otherwise used. This makes sense given the reports of diplomats familiar with the situation that Putin is afraid of Hillary Clinton, and intimidated by her tough diplomacy. Putin had many motives to keep Clinton out of the White House, and his fingerprints are all over the 2016 election. Meanwhile, the Trump camp and many Republicans continue to deny Russias interference and any possible motive by Putin, who is trying to disrupt democracy all over western Europe: Peter King at TrumpTower: "There is no CIA conclusion" on Russia, "no idea what the intent was" & if there is motive, it was disrupting elex Steve Kopack (@SteveKopack) December 15, 2016 However, Republican Senators Lindsey Graham (R-SC) and John McCain (R-AZ) have shown interest in joining with Democrats to investigate the Russian interference. The question remains what did President-elect Donald Trump and his close associates know about Putins interference and did they play a willing role in it. One thing is certain, Donald Trump has spent considerable time denying the conclusions of all 17 intelligence agencies that pointed the finger at Russia, and its odd that an America citizen would go to such lengths to protect the Russians. But perhaps its not odd, since Donald Trump benefited to such a great degree by Putins interference. During his last press conference, held on July 27th, 2016, Trump did actually ask the Russians to hack the U.S. to find Clintons emails. Facebook Twitter Pinterest Email Print Members of the incoming Trump administration are floating ideas that would radically bring changes to the White House Press Corps. All of the suggested changes would benefit Trump by allowing the White House to intimidate journalists into compliance while restricting the free flow of information from the White House to the American people. Trumps incoming Chief of Staff Reince Priebus suggested that big changes are coming to the White House press corps, Look, I think that many things have to change, and I think that its important that we look at all of those traditions that are great, but quite frankly, as you know, dont really make news. And you know, even looking at things like the daily White House briefing from the press secretary, I mean, theres a lot of different ways that things can be done, and I can assure you were looking at that. CNNs Brian Stelter said that reporters are concerned about the potential changes: Outgoing @PressSec is unequivocal about the symbolic AND practical importance of daily WH press briefings https://t.co/FLcUXGUuTD Brian Stelter (@brianstelter) December 15, 2016 The changes that have been suggested have included doing away with the White House daily press briefing, getting rid of the presidents weekly address, and perhaps moving the White House press corps out of the White House. All of these potential changes are designed to accomplish two goals. The Trump administration wants a compliant press that fits in with Trumps belief that the media should be nothing more than glorified transcription praise machines. Trump has been avoiding the press for nearly seven months. This is not an administration that is going to engage and answer questions from the political press. By limiting entry to the White House, Trump is going to force journalists to trade objective coverage for access. In other words, the president-elect wants to transform our free press into state-run media. The second goal behind the potential changes is to limit the amount of information coming out of the White House to the public. Donald Trump loves Twitter because he can unilaterally blast out messages. Journalists cant question Trump in real time on Twitter, and if they do, he doesnt have to answer. Trump has complete control of the message. The president-elects Twitter account is what he would like his White House media operation to emulate. Trump is not going to give the public information. His campaign didnt value transparency, so it is logical to assume that his administration wont be transparent. The president-elect will restrict information and tell the American people only what he wants them to hear on his terms through his chosen platforms. None of this is how a president is supposed to operate in a democracy. Donald Trump loves publicity but hates the press. White House journalists should expect the Trump administration to transform the White House press office into a public relations operation. The free flow information is critical to our democracy, and a free press is a mechanism through which information moves from elected officials to the public. By undermining the flow of information, the Trump administration could turn the nations free press into a propaganda machine. It is up to both journalists and the American people to make sure that the incoming administration understands that any changes to the ability of the White House press corps to gather and report information will not be tolerated. The government belongs to the people, and the people have a right to be informed about what their government is doing. Facebook Twitter Pinterest Email Print The National Reviews David French argues that If You Dont Get Religion, You Cant Get America or the World. His premise is that If you dont get religion, you cant understand our country or the world. And yet, reporters and pundits too often cover religion badly, if at all. The original sin of religion reporting is the failure to believe what religious people say. Theres always an other reason for their actions. In much coverage of American Christianity, this mindset is obvious: You believe that God ordained marriage as the union of a man and a woman? Well, thats just bigotry in search of a belief system, religion wielded as a club against the marginalized. Our nation has consistently misunderstood the challenge posed by jihadist terror, too, in part because our secular leaders and reporters often dont believe jihadists mean what they say. Right. You can believe God ordained just that but youd have a difficult time proving it from the Bible: Actually, the idea that people dont take belief seriously is an argument I have made here as well: that secular people have a difficult time believing that anybody could actually believe what they say they believe. Belief in a thing called spiritual warfare comes to mind. Most non-religious people dont take it seriously, but I know people who believe very strongly that it is taking place somewhere on a level above our public discourse. This is the area of angels and demons, and, of course, many have a hard time accepting what hear about this as anything nonsense. But I know people who genuinely believe it. You may too. That does not mean that all religious fanatics are actually believers. Ther are unscrupulous people who cloak themselves in scripture to attain unsavory goals or use religion to cloak their hate and bigotry in an aura of sanctity. Another thing French ignores is that it is not just a matter of what journalists might fail to accept as fact based not on what we say they should believe, mind you, but that based even on what they themselves profess to believe, many Religious Right figures are out-and-out hypocrites. French claims, Then theres the third sin: the belief that a good Google search or a quick Wikipedia read transforms a reporter into a theologian. Few things are more irritating than the argument that, If you really believed the Bible then youd . . . followed by a theological interpretation of such profound stupidity that youd be embarrassed for the reporter if he or she had an ounce of shame. Sort of like all the evangelicals using fake science to justify their religious beliefs. Talk about embarrassing. Lets remember for a moment that most atheists and indeed, Heathens like me, were once Christians and grew up with the Bible. Its not as if many of us dont know what it says just as well as evangelicals, or, in some cases, even better. We know what the Bible says. We know what it doesnt say, and often, evangelicals cannot say the same. I have read the Bible more often and more thoroughly in the 37 years since my Heathen epiphany than in the two decades of life as a Lutheran. I have at least 100 books on Jewish and Christian matters on my bookshelf, and I am hardly alone in this among non-evangelicals. David French says non-religious people dont understand belief but my own Lutheran relatives laugh at the nonsense spouted by Frenchs evangelicals. When the entirety of the Bible comes down for evangelicals to a holy war on gay people, maybe its time they re-read the Bible and discover all the other myriad wonderful sins attacked in its pages, Old and New Testament, including the worship of money over God. There is quite a bit more of the latter than of the former. There is simply no way if they really believe what they claim, that they could endorse Donald Trump as president. That isnt voting your beliefs, it is setting your beliefs aside in saying hatred of Hillary Clinton is more important than their beliefs. I have an evangelical relative who admits to having done exactly this, justifying by claiming its okay because Trump picked evangelical culture warrior Mike Pence as his running mate. The problem is, you still have Trump. It is true then that some people have a difficult time understanding religion, but French also ignores that religious people can have a difficult time understanding non-religious people, or people of other belief systems. Again, that same evangelical relative believes that by definition Christians are better people than everyone else. They will talk about it among themselves, with sage head-nodding accompanying each word. When you arm yourself with an imagined innate moral superiority, youre not going to spend much time trying to understand what other people think, or why. Theyre just wrong. Period. And this is the result we see. False persecution narratives and martyrdom at every voice raised in opposition to the Religious Rights culture war and no attempt at all made to understand why people might just oppose being deprived of rights guaranteed by the United States Constitution on the basis of one groups religious book when the Constitution says very clearly, Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof. French says, Surrender is not an option when the human soul hangs in the balance. How about when your soul means we lose our rights? Or our education because somebody says their god has a plan for my schools? It seems pretty clear that if non-religious people, including journalists (who give religious people a LOT of air-time) dont always understand believers, those same believers made very little attempt to understand the non-believers theyre criticizing. Emanuel AMEs former secretary is suing the church and the Rev. Norvel Goff for ending her employment after she questioned the handling of donations that poured into the church after a gunman killed nine worshippers. Read moreFormer secretary at Emanuel AME sues for unpaid wages South Carolina superintendent candidates Ellen Weaver and Lisa Ellis traded criticisms for an hour-long debate on Nov. 2, and argued over who was best suited to improve education in South Carolina Read moreState superintendent candidates spar over solutions Angie Jackson covers crime and breaking news for The Post and Courier. She previously covered the same beat for the Grand Rapids Press and MLive.com in Michigan. When shes not reporting, Angie enjoys teaching yoga and exploring the outdoors. Syndicated and guest columns represent the personal views of the writers, not necessarily those of the editorial staff. The editorial department operates entirely independently of the news department and is not involved in newsroom operations. AUSTIN A man accused of engaging in a gun battle with an acquaintance has been charged with second-degree intentional attempted murder. Roberto Cecelio Aleman, 21, of Austin, made his first appearance Tuesday in Mower County District Court, where he also faces one count each of second-degree assault with a dangerous weapon and fifth-degree drug possession. All are felonies. He remains in custody in lieu of $250,000 conditional bail, and is due back in court Dec. 28. The other man, 22-year-old Romario Louis Luke, of Rochester, was struck in the chest with a round, court documents say, but credited the body armor he was wearing with preventing serious injury. Luke hasn't been charged in the shooting, but faces felony drug charges from an arrest 10 days later. The investigation began about 9:20 p.m. Nov. 13, when Austin police responded to reports of shots fired at the Mandolin Apartments, 203 31st St. SW. Callers said two vehicles had sped away from the scene; law enforcement wasn't able to find anyone able or willing to provide much information, the reports say. ADVERTISEMENT Eleven casings were recovered from the area; a parked car was hit with four bullets, and one round struck an apartment building. Based on evidence at the scene, officials believed two different 9 mm weapons were used. Two days later, officers learned a vehicle parked behind a building in southeast Austin appeared to have several bullet holes, but the female who owned the car had been in jail since Nov. 1. The woman said she'd left the keys with Aleman, who was supposed to deliver the vehicle to her sister. When the owner talked to Aleman on Nov. 11, he told her he still had the car and had "driven it around a couple of times," the complaint against him says. On Nov. 16, investigators spoke with a woman who said Aleman told her he'd been at the Mandolin Apartments when "two guys" started shooting at him. The woman who allegedly told the investigators she thinks Aleman is involved in some type of drug trafficking with Luke said Aleman got away by running into the apartment of a woman he knew. That woman told authorities she'd arrived at the apartment complex Nov. 13 when she saw a man wearing a white hoodie get out of a car and approach a man wearing a black hoodie. The jailed woman's vehicle was parked in the lot, the witness said. The two men in hoodies were arguing in front of one of the apartment buildings, she told detectives, then started shooting at each other. The man in black ran toward a field while firing a pistol at the man in white, who was also firing a pistol. The woman said she was afraid she'd be shot, so she backed her car to the garage area and stayed inside until the man in white got back into the car and left. She believed the man in black to be Aleman, court documents say. He came to her apartment not that night as he'd claimed but three days later. She refused to let him inside, but listened as he told her the jailed woman's vehicle was stolen while he had it in Iowa. She knew the car hadn't been hit by the bullets the night of the shooting, and was gone from the parking lot the next night. ADVERTISEMENT Investigators found bullets in the garbage at Luke's residence in Austin that matched those recovered at the Mandolin, the reports say. A search warrant executed Nov. 23 at the house recovered 144.27 grams of methamphetamine in various spots; 225 grams of marijuana; a magazine and ammunition for a 7.62-by-39-millimeter rifle; drug paraphernalia; pistol magazines and 9-millimeter ammunition; packaging materials for smuggling narcotics; three handgun holsters and two sets of body armor, among other items, a complaint against him says. Luke allegedly admitted he was at the Mandolin Apartment the night of the shooting, and had a confrontation with Aleman, who Luke said pulled a gun, pointed it at his face and squeezed the trigger. The gun didn't fire, and Luke initially denied shooting at Aleman. Court documents say Luke eventually admitted firing three times at Aleman, who fled. Luke said he was shot by Aleman, but was wearing body armor that the bullet didn't penetrate. He showed the detective a red injury on his chest that he attributed to the bullet fired by Aleman. Luke pleaded not guilty Monday to one count each of first-degree aggravated controlled substance crime-firearm, first-degree drug possession and being a violent felon in possession of a firearm. All are felonies. He remains in custody in lieu of $250,000 conditional bail and is due back in Mower County District Court Jan. 26. Aleman was arrested Dec. 2 during a traffic stop; a search of his clothing reportedly turned up knives and 0.48 gram of meth. He said he'd heard the gunfire Nov. 13, but denied being involved, claiming again that he'd spent the night in the apartment of the female witness. ADVERTISEMENT No matter how fun it was to play with them, eventually you have to put your toys away. After more than four years running an independent toy shop in northwest Rochester, Peg Arnoldplans to close A Child's Kingdomat 621 N. Broadway in the River Center Plazashopping center. A Going Out of Business sale began on Tuesday. Arnold expects to officially close the The 2,000-square-foot store some time in January. "It was a tough decision. I'm not going to lie," she said Wednesday. "I'm going to miss the kids more than anything." New opportunities in 2017 spurred Peg and her husband, Wally Arnold, to close the store. ADVERTISEMENT "We've had a good run. It went really well and was fun. It's just time to move on," she said. "We're retiring from the toy business." The shop carries a variety of toy lines including American Girl, Erector sets, Groovy Girls, games, dress-up costumes and other "classic" toys. The Arnolds have one part-time employee. Biz buzz The word is that an announcement about the financing for Rochester's long-delayed $145 million Broadway at Centerproject could be coming soon. Rochester developer Gus Chafouliashas plans to build a 23-story building featuring a hotel, apartments and commercial space on the southeast corner of Broadway Avenue and Center Street. Broadway at Center first was announced in March 2014 and lately has been awaiting a $105 million loan from Minneapolis-based Dougherty Funding LLCto help finance the project. That loan stalled in June, when a Saudi Arabian investment group failed "to fulfill its obligations." Now, the word is Broadway at Center may end 2016 on a high note with good news about the financing and the future of the project. Insiders say an announcement is expected "sometime in mid-December." ELKTON After nearly falling asleep at the wheel, a Rochester man was injured when his car rolled over into a creek Wednesday night. Zachary Rupprecht, 45, was eastbound on Interstate 90 west of Elkton at 5:51 p.m., when he nodded off at the wheel, then over corrected his vehicle. The car went into the ditch, rolled over and landed in a creek, according to Minnesota State Patrol. Rupprecht was not seriously injured, and was transported to Mayo Clinic Hospital Saint Marys Campus for treatment. The Mower County Sheriff's Office and the Grand Meadow Fire and Ambulance assisted on scene. ST. PAUL Countless numbers will shape Minnesota's 2017 legislative session: 201 lawmakers, a $1.4 billion surplus, a two-year budget and four months' time. A single number could be the most consequential: one. That's the size of Republicans' majority as they take over the Senate next year, a critical footnote in the party's complete legislative control. It leaves new Senate Majority Leader Paul Gazelka with no room for error, puts a premium on GOP unity from suburban Plymouth to rural Park Rapids and forces Republicans to constrain an agenda to the basics: health care fixes, tax relief and transportation funding. When one lost vote can mean failure, absences, vacation and even illness are out of the question. Current and former legislative leaders agree it's a difficult dynamic that requires a special touch. But neither Gazelka nor his fellow Republicans need reminding that sticking together is key. "We all felt like that was the reality" coming out of the election, the Nisswa Republican said. Just winning the 34-33 majority was a welcome surprise for Senate Republicans: GOP candidates lost two Senate seats but won eight DFL districts en route to the party's second majority in more than 40 years. Combined with a GOP House majority, it gives Republicans the upper hand against Democratic Gov. Mark Dayton in crafting a two-year budget with a large surplus. ADVERTISEMENT In his four-term tenure as House speaker, former Republican Rep. Steve Sviggum managed both overwhelming GOP majorities and fragile seat margins. The smaller the edge, the more critical it was to keep his members in the loop on the high-level negotiations with the Senate and the governor, he said. "Every single individual can wield a little abnormal pressure just because you might need their vote. From a standpoint of strategy, you have to keep the team much closer, much more involved, much more aware," Sviggum said. "You need all the votes, and you can't allow one to stray off the pasture." From the day he was chosen to be one of the most powerful Minnesota politicians, Gazelka has stressed teamwork, labeling his caucus "34 strong." Critically, he elevated both moderate and more conservative Republican senators to deputy leadership roles. To get through it, Gazelka is leaning on his career managing a massive home and automobile insurance operation in northeastern Minnesota. But the fourth-term senator also has learned from his time at the Capitol particularly the 2011 and 2012 sessions, when Republicans charged into power only to be swept right back out in 2014 after passing ballot initiatives that would have banned same-sex marriage and required voter ID. Despite his own support for traditional marriage and other socially conservative issues, he said Republicans will be more focused on fixing Minnesota's individual health insurance market, funding road and bridge repairs, providing tax cuts and easing governmental regulations. "We thought we could change the world," Gazelka said of losing that majority. "We're more methodical this time. We're not pedal to the metal." With bills required to also pass in the House and gain the governor's signature, outgoing Senate Majority Leader Tom Bakk said Gazelka and Republicans will need to walk a fine line. "There are a lot of ramifications down the road," the Democrat said. "Having only a 34-33 margin just puts one more little wrinkle in the way of getting something signed." The wheels of local government can sometimes turn slowly. Months of discussion regarding food trucks in Rochester and city's comprehensive plan update have proven that. And that's in a city where council members meet nearly every week. In smaller cities with less frequent meetings, issues can also drag on with fewer face-to-face discussions. Whether the city is large or small, more and more discussions are being captured in emails between staff, as well as elected officials. Those electronic messages are easily dashed off and can hold insight into council intent and administrative expectations. They can offer glimpses at how a city is managed. Too often those glimpses are fleeting. Rochester's decade-old email retention policy automatically deletes emails after 60 days, unless set aside due to litigation or state retention rules, which means an online conversation that spurs public action two months later might be lost before interest in piqued. ADVERTISEMENT Granted, most issues are going to see action in that time period, but too often concerns are delayed, which can mean emails aren't requested until an issue heats up. Rep. Duane Quam's proposal to require an 18-month retention of local government employee's work emails aims to ensure the messages are available when that heat hits an issue, whether it's a delayed conversation on a proposed development or simply trying to verify the intent of a policy change. The Byron Republican's pitch to extend the retention window has merit. It will shine a brighter light on local governments throughout the state. Sixty days isn't enough time to determine which emails could be important in future discussions, and automatic deletion after two months reduces transparency since questions can surface months later. At the same time, we understand the shift Quam plans to propose next month could be costly, especially for cities that staff hundreds of employees. In recent years, workplace conversations through email have replaced time-consuming personal conversations, offering an improved efficiency but also requiring added data storage. In the same period, however, new technology has emerged to increase storage capacities at less cost than seen a decade ago. There's obvious room for a compromise between Quam's proposal and loosely defined standards from city to city and county to county. We'd like to see the discussion unfold at the Minnesota Legislature this year. It's a conversation worth having in a time that many are skeptical about government and want the chance to peek behind the curtain. ADVERTISEMENT Increasing transparency and conversations about public access to local government are always worthwhile. In other words In the summer of 1858, Abraham Lincoln stood before his state convention and warned, "a house divided against itself cannot stand." The apt re Read moreThe danger of an island divided We wrote here about the horrific case of a 10-year-old boy in Vienna who was raped by an Iraqi refugee at a swimming pool: At the pool, Amir A. dragged the schoolboy, aged ten, into the changing rooms where he locked the door and violently sexually assaulted him, leaving him in need of urgent treatment at a local childrens hospital. Amir A., who had worked in Iraq as a taxi driver, was still clothed in swimwear when handcuffed. He confessed to the rape, saying he knew it was wrong but did it anyway because it was a sexual emergency as he had not had sex for four months. At that time, Amir A. had been sentenced to six years in prison, but his sentence was overturned by an appellate court that thought rape hadnt been proved: Amir might have thought the boy consented. That was outrageous, but the story has taken a turn for the better: on retrial, the court has sentenced Amir to seven years rather than six: His lawyers had sought a retrial after successfully arguing that the original trial had not done enough to discover if he knew for certain that his victim was saying no. The appeal had shocked legal experts because as a 10-year-old minor, the victim could never have given his consent to sex. Now judges at Austrias Supreme Court have found the asylum seeker guilty for a second time and jailed him for seven years. Thats nowhere near long enough, of course. Nor is the 5,000 Euros the boy has been awarded for his horrendous injuries even remotely adequate. But it is a small step in the right direction, and a reminder of why so many Europeansincluding those who are not by any sane definition far righthave misgivings about mass immigration from Islamic countries. Lets say youre Vladimir Putin and your agents caused hacking of the emails of John Podesta and the DNC. If U.S. intelligence officials concluded that you were responsible for the hacking, what reaction would you want from the U.S. government? My guess is that Putin would want the U.S. to be reacting just about the way it is now. He would want the president officially to accuse Russia of meddling in our elections. He would want a chorus of leading Democrats to do the same thing. He would want at least a few prominent Republican Senators to express concern. And he would want a high profile congressional investigation. Why? Because it increases Putins prestige if the world believes he has the ability to hack leading Democrats. It increases his prestige even more if top U.S. political figures, including the president, ascribe to him the ability to influence the American presidential election. Putin also accrues an advantage if Americans lose faith in the integrity of our electoral process. And the longer the story stays front and center, e.g., thanks to high-profile congressional hearings, the bigger these advantages become. Whats the risk to Putin from the way things are playing out? The only significant one I can think of is that the U.S. might retaliate. But Putin can easily discount this risk. As far as we know, President Obama has taken no meaningful action against Russia in response to its cyber attacks, and he is now a lame duck. President-elect Trump seems unlikely to retaliate because, it appears, he wants to start off his relationship with Russia on a positive note. Nor does Trump seem willing to acknowledge Russia meddling in the election, notwithstanding the CIAs view (or the view of some in the CIA) that the Russians meddled. Therein lies another possible advantage to Putin from the way things are playing out. He may drive a wedge between Trump and the CIA, such that Trump doesnt trust that agency going forward. Already, Trump is publicly bashing the Agency over the Russian hacking issue. How should the U.S. government respond to evidence of Russian hacking related to the 2016 election? Quietly and within the context of a broader inquiry into Russian cyber-intrusions. Silence from the Executive Branch isnt possible now. The administrations friends within the intelligence agencies seem eager to talk with reporters about Russian hacking. But once Trump is president and his team is in place, it may be possible to investigate Russian cyber attacks while minimizing leaks designed to reinforce the Democrats election-driven narrative. Silence on the Hill is probably impossible to achieve, but the decibel level can be reduced. If Congress investigates, the investigation should occur under regular order with regular committees, not through a special committee always a recipe for attention grabbing. The investigation should encompass the full range of Russian cyber-threats. And it should occur mainly, if not entirely, in closed session. Above all, if the investigation confirms Russian misconduct, serious consequences must follow. The Russians have to pay a price. The consequences need not consist of retaliatory cyber attacks. There are other ways to injure Russia. The retaliatory steps need not be made public. The key thing is that Russia (and other nations that are attacking us in cyber-space) know what weve done and why. Right now, though, we seem to have the worst policy possible play up Putins role in our election and decline to do anything about it. In short, whine loudly and carry no stick. About 90 percent of the time that you hear about a hate crime on a college campus, it is later discovered to have been a hoax. And the other 10 percent of the time the culprit is not some vagabond Klan member or genuine Nazi, but a psychologically troubled kid seeking attention. As David Burge (Iowahawk) observed on Twitter, its odd that so many expressions of hate speech are showing up as graffiti in Brooklyn rather than in Alabama and Mississippi. But where would the left be without hate crimes to validate its prejudices about what it sees as hopelessly retrograde America (especially those flyover parts)? The demagogic Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC) would be out of business. And a nice business it is, too. According to the SPLCs 2014 IRS Form 990, total revenues that year were $54 million, and the two top executives were each paid nearly $400,000 in total compensation. And what about acts of violence against Trump supporters, which have happened on a wide scale since the election? Turns out the SPLC left out all of those in its recent report on post-election hate crimes. The New York Post reported last week: At least 2,000 educators around the country reported racist slurs and other derogatory language leveled against white students in the first days after Donald Trump was elected president. But the group that surveyed the teachers didnt publish the results in its report on Trump-related hate crimes. The Southern Poverty Law Center partnered with the American Federation of Teachers, which formally endorsed Hillary Clinton, to circulate the questionnaire among its 1.6 million mostly Democratic members. The survey was sent out to K-12 teachers and administrators who subscribe to its Teaching Tolerance newsletter. The SPLCs widely cited report The Trump Effect: The Impact of the 2016 Presidential Election on Our Nations Schools reported that 40 percent of the more than 10,000 educators who responded to the survey have heard derogatory language directed at students of color, Muslims, immigrants and people based on gender or sexual orientation. Meanwhile, remember the story of the Muslim woman who claimed she was attacked on the New York subway by three Trump-chanting white men? I was pretty certain at the time that this would turn out to be a hoax, and wish I had predicted it here. And guess what? MANHATTAN An 18-year-old Muslim college student who claimed three men screaming Donald Trump! attacked her on a Manhattan subway platform is being charged with filing a false report after admitting she made up the incident, sources told DNAinfo New York. Yasmin Seweid, a Baruch College student, told police that she boarded a uptown No. 6 train at East 23rd St. on Dec. 1 and was called a terrorist by three drunken young white men. She also claimed that when she moved to the other end of the train, one of the men followed her and tried to pull off her hajib before she fled. But investigators who spent significant NYPD resources trying to verify her story were unable to find any witnesses to the incident or video that could corroborate her story, sources said. Seweid finally recanted Tuesday, saying she misguidedly made up the tale to get attention because she was having issues with her family at home. What was that again about fake news? In July 2014, Vladimir Putins net favorability rating among Republicans was minus 64 points, according to an Economist/YouGov poll (reported by the Washington Post). Now, according to the same source, it is only minus 16. What has happened in the past two and half years that might affect how one views Putin? I can think of three things. First, Putins forces have taken a major role in perpetrating the atrocity in Aleppo, which Samantha Power correctly describes as one of those events in world history that define modern evil. Second, Putin is widely believed to have been behind the hacking of Democrat operatives emails and/or the release by WikiLeaks of those emails, which were used in the 2016 election, likely to the detriment of Hillary Clinton. Third, Donald Trump, now the Republican president-elect, has spoken somewhat favorably about Putin. The first development isnt causing Republicans to view Putin more favorably. In a better world, it would cause them to view the Russian thug less favorably. It dwarfs the second and third developments. The second development might well cause Republicans to view Putin more favorably. If GOP voters believe that Putin was trying to undermine Hillary Clinton, or even that he harmed her without wanting to, they might well give him points for this (though I dont believe they should). Evidence of this dynamic comes from another Economist/GOP finding. Republicans now view WikiLeaks far more favorably than before. In the summer of 2013, WikiLeaks was viewed more negatively than positively by Republicans by a 47 point margin. Now, Republicans view WikiLeaks favorably by a 27 point margin. This is a swing of 74 points. The swing of opinion about Trump is 56 points (assuming that the pollsters have accurately measured opinion). The third development Trumps somewhat favorable statements about Putin are also likely to have helped move Republican opinion. Many Republicans have considerable confidence in the judgment of the formidable president-elect. Party rank-and-file should take the views of their president, or president-elect, seriously. When they conflict with ones own view, it isnt wrong to take a second look. But one can look at Vladimir Putin twenty times and the view should be the same. He is a a thug, a butcher, an aggressive, serial destabilizer, and an ally of Iran. We should also keep in mind that president-elect Trump does not possess much foreign policy experience. Moreover, he also says he doesnt know Putin. Thus, his favorable comments about the Russian leader provide no good basis for altering ones opinion. Finally, how do Democrats view Putin? The same Economist-YouGov polling shows that they have become more anti-Putin. The swing 18 points is not as great as among Republicans. However, Clinton voters now view the Russian unfavorably by a margin of 72 points. The explanation should be obvious, and I dont think its Aleppo. The good news is that Republican voters still view Putin negatively, albeit by a much smaller margin than before. Thats the only rational view one can hold. Reasonable people can and do disagree about whether (or to what extent) we should adopt a combative posture towards Russia, but about Putin himself there should be no disagreement. Tom Fitton, writing in the New York Times, discusses the conflict of interest issues that will confront Donald Trump, who conducts business on a massive and global scale, and how Trump can minimize them. Fitton is well worth reading on this subject. As president of Judicial Watch, a conservative watchdog organization, he has led the charge in uncovering and calling out some of Hillary Clintons unethical behavior. Fitton notes that Trump could face some very serious conflict of interest problems of his own. Indeed, the president-elect has acknowledged the potential problem. He has stated his intention to leave behind his great business in total to fully focus on running the country. And he has promised, without elaborating, that no new deals will be done by his business while he is president. Fitton takes a balanced view of how Trump should proceed: Americans should expect that the new president will take reasonable steps to separate his public office from his personal business. But it would be unfair to insist that Mr. Trump destroy his business to become president. This would create a dangerous precedent that would, in effect, deter those who had succeeded in their private lives from bringing their substantial skills to the public arena. Fitton continues: Given the potential for conflicts, it makes sense for the American people to demand assurances that the public interest wont be harmed by the continued operation of Trump Inc. So, what to do? First, lets not pretend that the Trump children will not be conflicted in running the company for their father. That is why Mr. Trump should formalize his complete separation from his company and stop working on any aspect of his business. He should draw no pay. And, difficult as it may be, he should vow not to discuss any aspect of the Trump business empire with his children or any other Trump executive. This would, indeed, be very difficult for Trump. But theres more: Mr. Trump and those at the companys helm should commit to full transparency by making public any contracts with any federal agency, foreign government or foreign corporation. Our nations enemies, and some of our friends, will seek to either curry favor with or damage America through the Trump businesses. By providing full transparency, Mr. Trump and his family can show that they take seriously that, as Mr. Trump has tweeted, it is visually important, as president, to in no way have a conflict of interest with my various businesses. It would be in the companys best interest to set up an internal watchdog to help develop procedures that could help avoid conflicts. Judicial Watch has identified some of Trumps key foreign business entanglements. In China, a frequent Trump target on the campaign trail, the government-controlled Bank of China is part of a group that lent a Trump-affiliated office building in Manhattan $950 million. In India, Trump business partners are building luxury apartment complexes. Three Indian developers flew to New York recently and met with the president-elect. And in Germany, troubled Deutsche Bank has been involved in $3.5 billion in loans to Trump entities since 1998. Given these connections, Fitton suggests that it would be a good practice for the Trump progeny to avoid any new foreign entanglements. He also suggests that Trump consider a partial disinvestment from his company by either selling outright or rejecting the proceeds of any stakes with foreign government partners. And, of course, he should refuse any third party contributions to his personal foundation. The real key, though, is transparency on any government dealings with the Trump empire. Fitton promises that Judicial Watch will be watching Trump. So will its left-wing imitators. Lets hope that Trump doesnt trip himself up. Democrats are still trying to process their crushing defeat last month. Truthfully, it isnt that hard to figure out. They nominated the worst candidate in modern American history, and the last eight years under Barack Obama have been below average, with Hillary promising more of the same. Obviously a recipe for defeat, as I predicted on this site last fall. Unwilling to face that cold reality, Democrats are obsessing on James Comey, Vladimir Putin, etc. (No Diebold this time.) But New York Magazine has come up with the ultimate excuse for failure: the Clinton campaign was too smart! Clinton Campaign May Have Been Too Smart to Win. The article isnt as bad as the headline, but its dumb enough: Hillary Clintons defeat came down to 100,000 votes in three states out of nearly 130 million cast nationally. You can always fantasize about flipping votes. If you switch 100,000 votes the other way, Trump wins in a landslide. The New York Magazine article focuses on the Clinton campaigns vote model, which confidently predicted that she would win, no matter what those who were in contact with actual voters might say: Clinton had lots of field offices, to be sure. She had more money for get-out-the-vote operations. Team Clinton did much, much more targeted outreach to key voters in key states than did Team Trump. But in the end Brooklyns decisions were based on assumptions that had very little to do with actual developments on the ground; its hypersophisticated sensitivity to granular data about many millions of people made it fail to see and hear what was actually happening in the lead-up to the election. A casual observer might say that this means Clinton lost because her campaign was stupid. But, hey, Democrats: dont listen to me. Just keep doing what youre doing, fellas! You are really, really, smart, and dont let anyone tell you otherwise. Do it again in 2020! PR-Inside.com: 2016-12-15 15:05:01 The Luxembourg Government Announces the Setting-up of an Innovation Center in Luxembourg by Vodafone and Technoport S.A. Media: Ministry of the Economy, Luxembourg Paul ZENNERS E-mail: paul.zenners@eco.etat.lu Tel.: (+352) 247-74126 Mobile: (+352) 621 409 141 On 14 December 2016, the Prime Minister and Minister of State, Xavier Bettel, and the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of the Economy, Etienne Schneider, announced the setting-up of a Joint Innovation Center in Luxembourg by Vodafone and Technoport S.A. Based in Luxembourg, the future Innovation Center will host technology businesses, which will benefit from the infrastructures and the different services offered. In addition, the companies concerned will have preferential access to the network of the Vodafone Group, which will help them to develop on an international scale. Set up in the form of a partnership, the Innovation Center will be owned on a 50/50 basis by Vodafone and by Technoport S.A. It will be capable of accommodating nearly 100 people. Under the management of a dedicated team, it will become operational during the course of 2017. At the signing of the agreement setting out the detailed arrangements for the future collaboration between the contracting parties, dated 14 December 2016, the Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of the Economy, Etienne Schneider, stated: The Joint Innovation Center will contribute to the diversification of the Luxembourg economy. It will strengthen the national ecosystem by hosting technology businesses which have already reached a certain level of maturity, whilst helping them to develop on an international scale. The project has been brought to fruition in collaboration with Vodafone, a renowned economic player established for many years in Luxembourg, and will further reinforce the countrys visibility as a centre of innovation for ICT and telecommunications. On signing the agreement, Prime Minister Xavier Bettel stated: We can clearly see from the numerous initiatives launched to nurture young, innovative businesses that the start-up nation is taking shape. The fact that this public-private partnership between Vodafone and Technoport S.A. has come into being reaffirms the success of the Governments Digital Letzebuerg strategy, which is founded on close collaboration with players from the private sector. The Joint Innovation Center will make it possible to develop in Luxembourg an ecosystem fostering innovation and creativity. Ninian Wilson, CEO of Vodafone Procurement Co SARL, commented: The innovation centre creates a unique platform to help small companies go global. The environment in Luxembourg is ideally suited to supporting such activities in the ICT space. The British mobile telephony group Vodafone has been present in Luxembourg for over 15 years and currently employs over 300 people in the Grand Duchy, notably with its global procurement center. Technoport, which was set up in 2012 by the Luxembourg State and the Societe Nationale de Credit et dInvestissement (SNCI), a public-law banking institution, is the national incubator in Luxembourg for innovative and technology-oriented businesses. Technoport currently hosts over 30 start-ups in its infrastructures in Esch/Belval and Foetz. Press release issued by the Ministry of State and the Ministry of the Economy View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/201612150056 The Nigerian Petroleum Development Company, NPDC, lost N1.5 trillion due to attacks on its facilities in 2016, an official has said. Maikanti Baru, the Group Managing Director, Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, NNPC, stated this on Wednesday. In a statement signed by Ndu Ughamadu, Group General Manager, Group Public Affairs Division, Mr. Baru said that the exploration and production subsidiary of the corporation lost the amount due to attacks on its facilities from January till date. Mr. Baru disclosed this when he declared open the 2016 NNPC Security Awareness week with the theme: NNPC Security: A Task for All Stakeholders. He lamented the rising spate of criminality in the society at large and in the oil and gas industry in particular leading to loss of much needed revenue. At industry level, we are all conversant with the seriousness and frequency with which national assets in form of pipelines, flow stations are vandalised and crude oil and white products stolen with impunity. In 2016, January to date for example, NPDC alone recorded 59 security incidents resulting in crude production shut down/deferment and revenue loss of over N1.5 trillion, he said. PREMIUM TIMES reported several such attacks, most carried out by the Niger Delta Avengers, an armed group in the oil producing region. The attacks reduced Nigerias oil production and export by about 50 per cent and also affect power generation as gas supply to power plants for cut. Mr. Baru urged all Nigerians to do everything possible to help protect national assets, adding that governments at various levels were working to fight criminality. He assured staff that security was a focal point off his administration and that success could only be achieved when all stakeholders imbibed the consciousness that security was a task for everyone. At corporate level, you are all aware that the first item on my 12 Focus Areas is security. This is in recognition of the imperative that without assurances of safety, NNPC, the oil and gas industry, and indeed the country cannot achieve appreciable growth to assure citizens of decent and productive lives, he said. Mr. Baru also launched the Corporations Kidnap for Ransom Policy to raise staff awareness on the need to avoid actions that predispose them to being kidnapped, especially at a time like this when kidnapping for ransom had become rampant. He charged all staff to participate actively in the activities of the Security Awareness Week to imbibe ideas that could help them not only on personal security but also on the protection of national assets. The Year 2016 in Nigeria Google Search has been intense and across-the-board. From elections, to excitement, to shock and hope, this years compilation of top trending searches brings together stories and questions through the eyes of Nigerians on the web. Going by the statement issued by Google and released to PREMIUM TIMES, this years search reveals that Nigerians are eager to learn about current events not just within the country, but also in other parts of the world. The top searches for 2016 include trending celebrity stories, major events, what is and how to searches, travel questions and exciting perspectives of the world. For instance, going by the top trending searches, it was unveiled that Nigerians went online to search for What is Budget Padding. This came on the heels of the impropriety allegations that trailed the 2016 budget between a federal lawmaker, Abdulmumin Jubrin, and the leadership of the House of Representatives. Search questions like what is in Nigerias newspaper today? and what is bureaucracy, also indicated that Nigerians were concerned about the state of the country. Some other top searches on Google for the year were personalities like Stephen Keshi and Bukky Ajayi who died in the year; Donald Trump, Americas president-elect; his opponent, Hillary Clinton and Legendary American boxer Muhammad Ali. Empowerment and self-improvement searches also topped the 2016 Nigerian Google search. These include seeking directions and finding new ways to do things. Some of the questions on the How to list was how to sing better and how to take care of pigs. Heres The Full List: Year in Search 2016 What is What is in Nigeria newspapers today? What is the latest news of Manchester United? What is the meaning of love? What is Public Relations? What is telecommunication? What is mmm? What is bureaucracy? What is budget padding? What is insulin? What is motivation? How to How to DJ a party How to stop auto renewal on Glo How to know original iphone5s How to style twist braids How to munch on Samsung galaxy s6egde How to take care of pigs How to check jamb result 2016 How to edit a PDF file How to sing better How to draw a perfect eyebrow People Donald Trump Stephen Keshi Muhammad Ali Pogba Hillary Clinton Simone Biles Jose Mourinho Prince Shkodran Mustafi Bukky Ajayi Events Olympic games Rio 2016 US Elections Brexit ASUU Strike Olajumoke Orisaguna Miss Anambra Fidel Castro Edo Elections Holi Festival Black Friday Songs Kiss Daniel -Mama Tekno- Pana Phyno-Fada fada Kiss Daniel-Jombo Olamide- Who you epp Lil Kesh- Ishe Falz-Soft Work Adekunle Gold- Ready Drake One Dance Ft Wizkid & Kyla Psquare- Bank Alert Actors Bukky Ajayi Henrietta Kosoko Arakangudu Dede one day Falz Alan Rickman Ani Iyoho Juliet Ibrahim Olumide Bakare Halima Abubakar Movies / TV Series Suicide squad Captain America civil war Game of thrones season 6 Empire season 3 Deadpool Batman vs. Superman Warcraft gods of Egypt London has fallen X men apocalypse Sport People Stephen Keshi Muhammad Ali Pogba Simone Biles Jose Mourinho Mustafi Lucas Perez Granit Xhaka Kante Mahrez Mobile phones iPhone 7 Infinix note 3 Samsung galaxy s7 Tecno camon c9 Infinix hot 4 Tecno boom j8 Infinix hot 2 Infinix zero 3 Tecno w4 Tecno w3 Recipes Nigerian spaghetti recipe Nigeria chicken curry recipe Spaghetti bolognese recipe Ofada stew recipe Nigerian cupcakes recipe Nigerian grilled chicken recipe Cake recipe with custard powder Easy sausage stir-fry recipe Spring rolls recipe Velvet cake recipe Near Me Nail salon near me Movies near me Hotels near me Places to eat near me Western union near me Moneygram near me Things to do near me Job opportunities near me Fidelity bank near me Hair salons near me Directions to Directions to Lekki Peninsula Resort Lagos Directions to Banana Island Lagos Directions to Home Directions to Ikeja City Mall Directions to National Postgraduate Medical College Directions to Ruby Gardens Lekki Directions to Yaba Lagos Bus directions to Acl travels Directions to Yaba market Lagos Directions to a Nike store in Nigeria The Nigerian headquarters of U.S. oil major, ExxonMobil, has been shut following a standoff with blue-collar oil unions over the sacking of 150 ExxonMobil workers. Members of the Petroleum and Natural Gas Senior Staff Association of Nigeria, PENGASSAN) besieged the Lagos office of the oil giant, protesting the sacking of Nigerian workers. The standoff is coming on the heels of a similar development on Wednesday in Upkenekang Community in Akwa Ibom, where angry youths disrupted the operations of the company over the sacking of contract workers who are from the area. The protesters, numbering over 1,000, barricaded entry points to the company with boats, coffins, leaves and placards, having different inscriptions. The Chairman of the ExxonMobil Branch of PENGASAN, Paul Eboigbe, confirmed the closure of the companys Lagos office. He told the News Agency of Nigeria that the management of the company went ahead to issue sack letters to worker, while negotiations were still going on. He said the union had to resist the action of the management and went ahead to shut down the Exxonmobil headquarters. Mr. Eboigbe directed the companys workers at offshore locations to shut down rigs. The unionist said the companys management disregarded laid down procedures and humiliated workers by serving them sack letters when all avenues to achieve a peaceful resolution were yet to be explored. The South-West Branch Chairman of PENGASSAN, Tokunbo Korodo, said that picketing of ExxonMobil office was also being carried out by members of the union. Mr. Korodo noted that the picketing was as a result of the anti-labour practices of the company. He urged the Federal Ministry of Labour and Productivity to take up the anti-labour practices of International Oil Companies, IOCs, operating in Nigeria. Mr. Korodo disclosed that the national body of the union had said that its members would embark on strike after the New Year holidays, if nothing was done to resolve the situation. This is just the beginning of our strike against injustice against our members working with IOCs. Our members now wear red clothes and put leaves on their trucks to show the injustice by these people. We have resolved to commence strike next year if government does not find a solution to the exploitation by IOCs, he said. The Manager, Media and Communications of ExxonMobil, Oge Udeagha, said the company was always evaluating its operations. We invest for the long-term and focus on maintaining a stable, well-developed workforce and are committed to treating our employees with respect in accordance with applicable rules and regulations. This is a limited programme that will impact a relatively small fraction of employees, he said of the disengaged workers. Special benefits specifically introduced for this purpose will be paid to affected employees, consistent with existing labour agreements. The company is also arranging special programme to support the transition from the company for those affected. We respect the rights of our workforce and will continue to engage with them to resolve this situation, Mr. Udeagha said. (NAN) Investigators on Thursday said traces of explosive substances were found on some human remains retrieved after an Egyptair plane crashed earlier in 2015. The Egypt-led investigation committee added in a statement that it had sent medical forensic reports on the traces to the Egyptian prosecutors. The Airbus A320 plunged out of the air in May while en route from Paris to Cairo, killing all 66 people on board. The committee said in July that data downloaded from one black box of the plane, which crashed in the Mediterranean Sea, suggested that a fire had occurred on board. The crash came almost six months after a Russian passenger jet broke up in midair shortly after take-off from the resort of Sharm el-Sheikh in Egypts Sinai Peninsula, killing all 224 people on board. The Islamic State extremist militia claimed it downed the plane. (dpa/NAN) German Development Minister, Gerd Mueller, said aid for Africa should be redesigned in order to create jobs and prevent the flow of refugees to Europe. Mr. Mueller, a member of the ultra-conservative Christian Social Union (CSU), Chancellor Angela Merkels Bavarian sister party, wanted future aid to be directed towards the development of stable economic structures. He insisted it must not be towards individual projects. African governments willing to undertake reforms would receive more money that those that were not, under a proposed Marshall Plan with Africa, Mr. Mueller noted. However, he added that the concept would be undertaken through cooperation with German firms working in Africa. (dpa/NAN) Israels parliament speaker went on national radio on Thursday to try to quell anger over a ban on female staff wearing skirts deemed too short. The lawmaker, Manuel Trajtenberg, noted that the move had caused a scandal in a legislature where informal dress had long been the fashion. The furore began about 10 days ago when Knesset security guards began turning away women they accused of being dressed immodestly, even though the rules do not specify a skirt length. On Wednesday, about 30 women protested at the Knessets security entrance, posing for news cameras wearing above-the-knee skirts or dresses in defiance of the ban. They were supported by a man wearing a skirt over his trousers and a member of parliament who stripped down to his undershirt. Trajtenberg complained that soon women would have to wear burkas. Parliamentary Speaker Yuli Edelstein said on national radio that the Knesset had not gone, in his words, Iran-Taliban. The issue has been referred to a special committee, where lawmakers and aides, male and female, would take a look at the dress code and decide to what extent it should be implemented. Edelstein defended the need for decorum in the legislature and said parliaments administrative director had only been doing his job when he sent round a letter in October reminding everyone of the dress code. He said the official had been acting on numerous complaints from legislators and staffers about people clad inappropriately. The debate touched on sensitive religious issues in increasingly conservative Jerusalem, where the secular majority and ultra-Orthodox Jewish minority are traditionally at odds over the role of women in society and their attire. At the Knesset, some women staff said male guards had embarrassed them publicly by ordering them to unbutton their coats so they could see the length of their skirts. The controversy seemed almost out of place in a legislature where business suits are as much the exception as polite debate and where shouting matches are de rigueur. For an institution charged with enacting laws, its own dress code is not written in stone. While banning tank tops, ripped trousers, flip-flops and shorts, it does not set a precise hemline, merely forbidding short skirts and dresses. A ban on open-toed sandals and jeans has only been enforced inconsistently in the last decade. (Reuters/NAN) The leaders of the European Union, EU, on Thursday decided to extend economic sanctions against Russia until July 2017, two EU diplomats have said. The sanctions, which ban Russian imports into the EU and Russian banks access to European markets, were expected to expire on January 31. The sanctions were adopted in response to Russias annexation of Ukraines Crimea peninsula and its support for separatists in the east of the country. On Tuesday, German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French President Francois Hollande called on their EU partners to retain sanctions against Russia if Moscow failed to fully implement the Minsk accord for peace in the region. The sanctions were first instituted on July 2014 after the downing of Malaysian Airlines flight MH17 with 298 people on board over eastern Ukraine. Western countries and Ukraine accused pro-Russian separatists of using a Russian rocket to shoot down the plane, an accusation Russia denies. (dpa/NAN) Christian Hartwig, a prosecutor, said a doctor shot his colleague dead on Thursday before turning the gun on himself in a medical practice for radiology in the western German City of Marburg. There is no indication that there was an external perpetrator, the firearm used to commit the crime had been confiscated, Hartwig said. Clarification has yet to be made, however, over an earlier statement that both men had been shot several times. The incident occurred around 12:50 p.m. when witnesses heard gunshots and alerted the police shortly thereafter. The doctors, aged 53 and 67, were found dead inside a building near the citys main train station that contained the medical practice and apartments. Details about the reason for the crime were not known, but Hartwig said that there was no evidence to suggest it was politically motivated. A regional transport company, RMV said on its website that the square outside Marburgs main train station had been cordoned off due to an ongoing police operation. In 2012, a pensioner shot two doctors and himself in a doctors office in the state of Rhineland-Palatinate. In July, a patient of Berlins Benjamin Franklin Hospital injured a doctor and shot himself dead; the doctor later died as a result of injuries he sustained. (dpa/NAN) Some stakeholders and economic experts in Borno on Wednesday expressed mixed feelings over the 2017 budget presented by President Muhammadu Buhari. Some said they were confident about the presidents political will, while others predicted a robust economic outlook in 2017, with drastic economic reforms imminent. Abdullahi Gana, a civil servant, said the 2016 budget had not yielded much positive results. What particular project has been carried out with the 2016 budgetary figures. The citizens havent felt the benefits of this years budgetary dispensations and are very hungry. They cannot find the time to listen or read about 2017 figures when that of 2016 hasnt helped their lives. The government must find a way to circulate money in the economy so that it gets to the impoverished and hungry citizens, Mr. Gana said. President Buhari said the 2017 budget would contain proposals and packages that would lead Nigeria out of the present economic recession. We are glad that most of the government policies are targeted at reducing unemployment and poverty, and wealth creation. The social intervention programme of N500 billion in the 2017 budget would go a long way to cushion the hardship of Nigerians, he said. Bulama Baba, another civil servant, said the effort of the government to diversify the economy was very commendable. By declaring that the economy must be diversified, the president has said it all; that is his economic policy and the direction of his government. It is left for those in the business environment to change the way business is done, to turn around agriculture, mining, local production of the basic needs of the Nigerian people. Come to think of it, after all what is budgeting and how does it affect the welfare of the people. Budgets are just guidelines in spending if you have and want to spend or proposals. In 2016, the government made a projection (budget) on income and expenditure based on a certain amount of crude sales. Unfortunately, that is not realisable because of obvious reasons, fall in crude price which accounts for 80 per cent of government revenue. That has already created a gap and it means readjustment to give more attention to priority areas. Muhammad Ciroma said if all proposals that the president presented in the assembly would be executed with integrity, Nigeria would have no cause to be broke. It is no doubt that the PMB government has made significant gains in terms of governance and transparency in the oil sector. The government must therefore monitor effectiveness of operations at the refineries and show a readiness to tackle difficult issues, especially the Niger Delta militants. Muhammad Askira, a lecturer at Ramat Polytechnic, said: By what ensued in the 2016 budget, it has brought out the fact that budgets were never holistically prepared in this country for anything at all. It was cut and paste actually, nobody cares so long as money will be made available to be shared, with no accounting procedures followed and budget monitoring nonexistent. Supposing there was no change in government from PDP to APC, you and I would never have known the inadequacies in running the government of Nigeria or any government before, for that matter. It was just a bandwagon; people were carried along to eat what was offered them and no questions asked. The onus (is) on this administration to put things rightly in place and do things the right way is enough exercise to last it through its first four years, Mr. Askira said. However, Friday Nwadinobi, a resident of Gwange quarters, said polarisation of the country along so many fault lines was affecting governance. The loyalty any leader gets from the civil servants or subordinates depends on ethno religious beliefs or alignment. Saboteurs are everywhere. And for a government that has clearly declared war on corruption, when even the head of an arm of government is under trial, leaves so much to be desired. Criticising the government that is bringing change may not be the solution. The presidency must come out and educate Nigerians the more on what it is doing, because they are doing so much to get us out of the problems we are in; but only those who have ears to listen or eyes to see can assimilate that. When economists are criticising the economic team because they feel they know it all and should have been part of it, then you know that something is wrong with us. Is the implementation of the TSA not a great departure from previous economic policies ? Is that not enough to praise the political will and decision of the government ? For the government to survive to this point, with all the problems it inherited like Niger Delta crises, corruption, insecurity, poor infrastructure and many others, the government of President Muhammadu Buhari deserves commendation, Mr. Nwadinobi said. (NAN) The trial of the chief registrar of Nigerias Supreme Court, Ahmed Saleh, earlier scheduled to begin on Thursday has again been adjourned till February 7, 2017. Thursdays adjournment was due to the absence of the third defendant, Rilwanu lawal, in court. Mr. Saleh was arraigned, alongside two others, Mohammed Sheriff and Mr. Lawal, on November 3 by the office of the Attorney General of the Federation for alleged diversion of billions of naira. According to the charge, the defendants are accused of diverting N2.2 billion belonging to the Supreme Court. They were also accused of receiving gratification to the tune of N74.4 million from contractors working at the Supreme Court, between 2009 to 2016 Their arraignment was earlier scheduled to hold on November 17, but was postponed based on the inability of the second defendant, Mohammed Sheriff, to attend sitting on health grounds. The trial judge, Abbah Mohammed, adjourned the matter till December 15, for the arraignment of the defendants. On Thursday, however, a counsel to the third defendant, Illoh Sanusi, told the court that his clients mother had been ill and he had gone to attend to her needs. Mr. Sanusi said his client travelled to be with his ill mother in Gusau, Zamfara State, and prayed the court for an adjournment till February 7, 2016. The prosecution counsel, Patrick Akuta, did not oppose the application for adjournment and as such, the matter was adjourned. The Nigerian Senate has rejected the nomination of Ibrahim Magu as Chairman of anti-graft agency, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC). The lawmakers said they could not okay President Muhammadu Buharis nomination of Mr. Magu based on security report available to them. The spokesperson for the upper legislative chamber, Aliyu Abdullahi, revealed this Thursday afternoon after the Senators emerged from a closed-door meeting where Mr. Magus confirmation was discussed. The Senate wishes to inform the public that based on available security report, the Senate cannot proceed with the confirmation of Ibrahim Magu as Chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission. The nomination of Ibrahim Magu is hereby rejected and has been returned to the President for further action, Mr. Abdullahi said. The Senate had slated today, Thursday, to screen Mr. Magu, who has been acting as EFCC Chairman in the past one year. The Presidency had since July requested the Senate to confirm Mr. Magu. The request was made through a letter signed by Vice-president Yemi Osinbajo in his capacity as acting president when Mr. Buhari travelled abroad for medical treatment. But the upper chamber failed to act. The Senate President, Bukola Saraki, read the vice-presidents letter on July 14. But the red chamber then failed to schedule a confirmation hearing fueling suspicions that some corrupt Senators bent on blocking Mr. Magu from the position. Following widespread pressure from Nigerians, the lawmakers fixed December 8 for the session. But that also failed to materialise. It was then rescheduled for today, Thursday. More to come Police officers suspected to have been involved in misconducts during the Rivers legislative rerun elections have been arrested, the Force spokesperson, Don Awunah, has told PREMIUM TIMES. The Independent National Electoral Commission conducted elections across 21 constituencies in Rivers State on Saturday. But the exercise has remained uncompleted with results from nine constituencies yet undeclared, five days after the polls held. The elections were characterised by irregularities and widespread violence that claimed lives, including those of police officers. Reports from observers groups have accused the INEC, military and police of taking part in the crisis. Speaking to PREMIUM TIMES on Thursday, the police public relations officer, Mr. Awunah confirmed the suspected culpability of some police officers in the election violence. He said some police suspects had been arrested, but did not give figures of those detained. He said the officers were suspected to have been compromised by politicians. All of them will be brought to book, said Mr. Awunah when asked if the police would go as far as arresting the politicians. He said those who have immunity would be spared. He said the Inspector General of Police, Ibrahim Idris, had been involved in election management in Liberia and East Timor on UN assignment, and there is no way he will not be able to deal with crisis in Nigerias election because those places are tougher. He said the IG was determined to bring all culprits to book because the police was the worst hit in the violence. We are the only one that suffered casualty gruesomely, he said. He disclosed that a panel had been set up to investigate all that happened in Rivers during the elections, including the alleged misconducts of officers and the murder of officers. Mr. Awunah also said five suspected cultists engaged to unleash violence and snatch election materials were arrested. He said the suspects had been brought to Abuja to avoid interference, and that one had confessed to being hired by the House of Representatives member-elect from Asari-Toru/Akuku-Toru federal constituency, Boma Goodhead. However, Mr. Awunah denied that the head of Special Anti-Robbery Squad, SARS, in River State, Akin Fakorede, was involved in unleashing violence on INEC staff at a collation centre. Mr. Fakorede is seen in a video at a collation centre as violence erupted. The Peoples Democratic Party said he was there to harass INEC officials and force concocted results on them on behalf of the All Progressives Congress. But Mr. Awunah said Mr. Fakorede was actually there to protect the INEC officials. The cameraman was mischievous. You could see the INEC woman holding him (Mr. Fakorede) and saying please protect me. You could see the ballot papers on the table are intact. He was there to protect INEC from hoodlums. And some people were circulating the video to disgrace people who refused to be compromised, Mr. Awunah said. Despite the rejection of his confirmation by the Senate, Ibrahim Magu remains the head of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC, lawyers have said. The Nigerian Senate on Thursday refused to confirm Mr. Magu as EFCC Chairman, based on security report. The Senate did not clarify what the security report contained amidst allegations the anti-graft chief was being victimised by senators who are either being prosecuted or investigated for corruption. Despite the Senates action, however, lawyers say Mr. Magu will still continue in his position as acting EFCC chairman unless removed by President Muhammadu Buhari. The lawyers also said the president can choose to resubmit Mr. Magus name to the Senate for confirmation Hes still in (office in) acting capacity, Akinolu Kehinde, a Senior Advocate of Nigeria, said. The matter on ground is to confirm him. If the president feels strongly about his appointment, he will represent his name again for confirmation. However, the law does not say that any appointment from the presidency must be approved, there are parameters to be met and the Senate must have a tangible reason for rejecting him, Mr. Kehinde added. For Chidi Odinkalu, the former head of Nigerias human rights commission, there are two options available to President Buhari. There are only two options here: persuade the Senate to change its mind and give Mr. Magu a second vote or withdraw the nomination and nominate someone else, the lawyer said. My suspicion is even preceding either steps, the president needs to win allies for his idea of fighting corruption, articulate a clear strategy and persuade the country along. Democracy abhors supermen, Mr. Odinkalu added. Another lawyer, Nzube Akunne, stated that if such situation arises, the president may have to resubmit the name back to them for confirmation; by the time the president presents it three times and its being rejected, he can go ahead and appoint him. Its the president that appoints, its his prerogative power. confirmation is just a procedural issue. By the law, he still remains the acting chairman till the president makes his next move, Mr. Akunne said. Also, a law professor and chairman of presidential advisory committee on corruption, Itse Sagay, said Mr. Magu would remain in office whether or not he is confirmed by the Senate. Whether they like it or not, he (Magu) will be there. His chairmanship will keep on being renewed, Mr. Sagay said in an interview with The Interview magazine. Since Nuhu Ribadu left, we have not had a man with such sterling qualities as Ibrahim Magu and whether they like it or not, Magu will be there until he completes his term under the law. EFCC chairpersons are appointed for a four-year renewable term. The Senates rejection of Mr. Magus nomination marked the end of months of delay to act on President Muhammadu Buharis request. The Presidency requested the Senate to confirm Mr. Magus nomination in July through a letter signed by Vice-president Yemi Osinbajo in his capacity as the acting president when Mr. Buhari was away on a medical trip. Mr. Magus rejection by the Senate is considered a slap on the president who has touted anti-corruption campaign and recovered looted funds as one of the major achievements of his administration. The Federal Road Safety Commission, FRSC, on Thursday said that 50.8 per cent of road accidents were caused by tyre-burst. Saddiq Abdul-Rahman, the Unit Commander of Lagos Island, said this in his speech to motorists and commercial bus drivers at the annual `Ember Months Safety Campaign at the Obalende Motor Park in Lagos. The `ember months are September, October, November and December. Mr. Abdul-Rahman said that the safety campaign was organised by FRSC in order to record a lesser amount of crashes during and after the `ember months. He said that the campaign was aimed at educating motorists on tyre safety. Mr. Abdul-Rahman noted that FRSC had also collaborated with the Nigeria Custom Services, NCS, to ensure that imported tyres were totally banned from the country. We are collaborating with the Nigeria Custom Services to ensure that imported tyres are banned in the country to avoid crashes usually caused by tyre-burst. 50.8 per cent of road accidents were caused by tyre-burst which is very easy to prevent. Drivers should avoid mounting pressure on the tyres through overload. The FRSC throughout the country will ensure that fewer crashes were recorded during the `ember months. We have doubled our efforts to ensure our roads are safe during the festive period, he said. Also, Abdulrasheed Moyosore, Chairman, Nigeria Society of Engineers, NSE, Lagos, in his speech said the association was collaborating with the FRSC, artisans and motorists to ensure tyres were properly fixed before embarking on any journey. Mr. Moyosore said that the safety of tyres was paramount in the use of vehicles, especially, during festive period. He advised artisans and commercial drivers to ensure that they fixed new tyres to their vehicles for safety. The chairman noted that majority of intending travellers would patronise commercial vehicles during the Yuletide as a result of the current economic recessions. He also appealed to drivers to avoid putting pressures on the tyres through overloading under the pretext of wanting to make more profit. (NAN) The spokesman of the Nigeria Army, Sani Usman, has, been decorated with his new rank of Brigadier-General. Mr. Usman was decorated by the Chief of Army Staff, Tukur Buratai. Mr. Usman was among the officers promoted last week by the Army. The Chief of Army Staff, Mr. Buratai, said 227 senior officers had been promoted to their next ranks. Of the number, 21 were promoted from the rank of Brigadier General to Major General; while 93 of them were elevated from the rank of Colonel to Brigadier General. Nigerian soldiers attached to Operation Lafiya Dole in the northeast on Thursday thwarted an attempt by a female victim of Boko Haram to launch a suicide bomb attack, PREMIUM TIMES has learnt. The incident occurred at about 10:30 a.m. at Rann, in Kala Balge Local Government Area of Borno State, military sources familiar with the development said. Our sources said the suspect is a girl who had been kidnapped before by Boko Haram. The insurgents strapped her with a suicide vest and let her loose into a crowded neighbourhood in downtown Rann which is about 170 kilometres northeast of Maiduguri, the Borno State capital. But a member of the Civilian Joint Task Force working with the Nigerian soldiers dived and held her and prevented her from detonating the explosives, our sources said. The vest was removed from her. She told troops that she was kidnapped by insurgents on her way to Gamboru town when she was abducted by Boko Haram. Further investigations will be conducted into to development, the sources said. The Council for the Regulation of Engineering in Nigeria (COREN) has advised the engineers involved in the construction of the Uyo Reigners Bible Church building to report immediately or face sanctions. Kashim Ali, the president of the council, gave the advice at a news conference in Abuja on Thursday. While consoling the families of victims, Mr. Ali said a panel of inquiry had been set up to investigate the reason for the collapse. We are appealing to the engineer involved in the construction of the Uyo Reigners Bible Church to report. Failure is not unusual. This is because structures can fail even anywhere in the world. Failure is also a way of learning but the failure must come in a structured way so that it does not kill people. Mr. Ali said that investigation revealed that the building was located on a slope at a sharp corner of Uyo Village Road, which portrayed danger. He added that a small stream was also sighted near the building, adding that engineers who pass on the Uyo village road had complained about the slope of the roof. He said findings also revealed that the many of the columns and beams used in the construction had inadequate stirrups. The base plates were inadequate in size to provide sufficient weld length for the trusses they supported as all the connections were by welding. Preliminary information from the Uyo Capital Development Authority showed that the building which construction started around 2013, had no approval. STOP WORK marks have also been placed on it a number of times, he said. He said the organisation was working to ensure that the designers and builders were identified, to provide more information on what happened as the buildings progressed. He added that soil investigation would also be carried out to further establish possible contribution of foundation distress to the collapse. The Reigners Bible Church in Uyo collapsed on December 10 during an ordination service, claiming the lives of over 80 worshippers. Gov. Emmanuel Udom who was also in attendance during the church service, narrowly escaped death. (NAN) The Warri Division of the Federal High Court, on Thursday, dismissed a fundamental rights enforcement application by a former Niger Delta militant leader, Government Ekpemupolo, alias Tompolo, challenging the freezing of his accounts and threats of arrest by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC. Justice E. A. Obile upheld the preliminary objection by the EFCC in the matter and struck out the matter on the grounds that it could not sit on appeal over an order made by a Lagos State High Court. The court also said it could not restrain the EFCC from inviting or prosecuting the applicants. The Commission had in January filed a 40-count charge against Mr. Ekpemukpolo, ex-Director General of the Nigeria Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA), Patrick Akpobolokemi and others over the alleged multibillion fraud at the agency. Others charged alongside them are Global West Vessel Specialist Ltd, Odimiri Electrical Ltd, Kime Engozu, Boloboere Property and Estate Ltd, Rex Elem, Destre Consult Ltd, Gregory Mbonu, and Captain Warredi Enisuoh. While Mr. Akpobolokemi has been appearing in court to answer to the charges, Mr. Ekpemukpolo has consistently shunned the court summons. A federal court had, on January 14, issued a warrant for the arrest of the former militant leader after he shunned an invitation to appear before the court. On February 8, Justice Ibrahim Buba renewed the arrest warrant and a few days later, the EFCC declared Mr. Ekpemupolo wanted. Mr. Ekpemukpolo however filed a suit challenging the allegations of fraud against him. In the suit, filed on his behalf by a Lagos-based lawyer, Ebun-Olu Adegboruwa, the former militant leader contended that sections 221 and 306 of the Administration of Criminal Justice Act (ACJA) 2015, which prohibit him from seeking a stay of proceedings in his trial, were infringing on his constitutional rights to fair hearing. He asked the court to nullify sections 221 and 306 of the ACJA and restrain the FG, EFCC and the Inspector General of Police from deploying those sections of the law against him. Winifred Oyo-Ita, the Head of the Civil Service, HOS, of the Federation, said a total of 5,635 civil servants would benefit from the first phase of the Federal Government Housing Scheme. Mohammed Manga, Assistant Director, Media Relations in the Office of the HOS in a statement in Abuja on Thursday, said Ms. Oyo-Ita made this known when she led federal permanent secretaries to the housing fare holding in her office. Mr. Manga said the scheme was to address the housing challenges in the country. The statement said Ms. Oyo-Ita urged civil servants to take advantage of the N13 billion Federal Civil Servants Mortgage Loan Refinancing Scheme recently launched by the Federal Government. She said the housing scheme was one of the initiatives of President Muhammadu Buhari to put smiles in the faces of federal civil servants to enhance efficient service delivery. Ms. Oyo-Ita said the scheme was being executed in collaboration with the Federal Government Staff Housing Loans Board, the Federal Integrated Staff Housing (FISH) Programme and the Nigeria Mortgage Refinance Company Plc (NMIC). The government has in recognition of the importance of housing earmarked N40 billion in the 2016 budget for the implementation of a comprehensive housing scheme. The Federal Civil Service workforce play an important role in nurturing and developing our nation. So, it is only fair that those who serve the country can be afforded the opportunity to own their houses, the statement quoted Ms. Oyo-Ita as saying. Meanwhile, Ayetunde Adesugba, the Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Information and Culture, has said that the housing scheme for workers is an assurance from the present administration that change has come to stay. She, therefore, urged workers to reciprocate the good intention of the present administration by ensuring effective and efficient service delivery. (NAN) The Federal Government has earmarked N213 billion to fast-track the modernisation of the countrys rail system in the 2017 fiscal year. President Muhammadu Buhari made this known while presenting 2017 budget estimates before the joint session of the National Assembly. He said the amount would represent the counterpart funding for the Lagos-Kano, Calabar-Lagos, Ajaokuta-Itakpe- Warri railway, and Kaduna-Abuja railway projects. Efforts to fast-track the modernization of our railway system will receive further boost through the allocation of N213.14 billion as counterpart funding for the Lagos-Kano, Calabar-Lagos, Ajaokuta-Itakpe-Warri railway, and Kaduna-Abuja railway projects. As I mentioned earlier, in 2016, we invested a lot of time ensuring the paper work is done properly while negotiating the best deal for Nigeria. I must admit this took longer than expected, but I am optimistic that these projects will commence in 2017 for all to see. The President further disclosed that N50 billoin had been set aside as Federal Governments contribution for the expansion of existing, as well as the development of new, Export Processing and Special Economic Zones. He said: These will be developed in partnership with the private sector as we continue our efforts to promote and protect Nigerian businesses. Furthermore, as the benefits of agriculture and mining are starting to become visible, I have instructed that the Export Expansion Grant be revived in the form of tax credits to companies. According to him, this will further enhance the development of some agriculture and mining sector thereby bringing in more investments and creating more jobs, saying that N20 billion has been voted for the revival of this programme. The President stated that N15 billion had been provided for the recapitalization of the Bank of Industry and the Bank of Agriculture to address the difficulties being faced by small and medium scale businesses in accessing longer term and more affordable credit. He said, in addition, the Development Bank of Nigeria would soon start operations with 1.3 billion dollars focused exclusively on small and medium-sized enterprises. (NAN) Minister of Information and Culture, Lai Mohammed, says corrupt elements opposed to the change agenda are making governments activities obscure to give the impression that they are not working. The minister said this on Thursday in Abuja at the launch of the Federal Government of Nigeria Information App (FGN IAPP) that is designed to provide real time information from the government to Nigerians home and abroad. The minister said the corrupt elements, in particular, had chosen to fight the government with their ill-gotten wealth, by distorting our messages and obfuscating our activities. Mr. Mohammed said the government had done much to better the lot of Nigerians and would not allow the opposition to stifle the progress made by leaving the public space to the naysayers. A government that has achieved the unprecedented feat of creating 200,000 jobs in one fell swoop cannot be said to have done nothing. A government that has liberated every inch of our occupied territory from Boko Haram and sent the terrorists fleeing should not be portrayed as not doing anything. A government that is surely and steadily making our country self-sufficient in staples such as rice and embarking on a massive infrastructural renewal cannot be said to be doing nothing. A government that is boldly tackling an economic recession that was foisted on it by years of profligacy, lack of savings and a sudden crash on oil prices deserves accolades, not vilification, he said. The minister said FGN IAPP will help to keep Nigerians and non-Nigerians better informed of the activities of the Federal Government as well as getting the necessary feedback. Irrespective of where you are in the world, from today all you needed to do is to download the FGN IAPP, and you will have access to factual and real time information on the activities of the Federal Government of Nigeria. The minister said other value-added services of the FGN IAPP included access to the Tender Journal published twice a month to announce available government jobs. He said that the innovation would enable more people, irrespective of their locations, to bid for government jobs. Mr. Mohammed said the Be Inspired section of the App will make it possible for any Nigerian, irrespective of status, to meet top political, business, religious and other leaders. The minister said the App also provides a feedback section that allows anyone so interested to make his or her feelings known about any government policy or programmes. He added that those seeking government jobs could also have information about genuine vacancies in the public service. The minister enjoined Nigerians at home and in the Diaspora, who are interested in authentic news about the activities of the Federal Government, to take the advantage of the FGN IAPP. The Permanent Secretary in the Ministry, Ayo Adesugba, said the Federal Government was underreported and the App would help to bridge the gap by providing real time information on government activities and programmes. Mrs. Adesugba said the App would also provide the platform to correct negative reports about the country in the foreign media in particular. The Chief Executive Officer of the FGN IAPP service provider, Olawale Wale-Falope, said the App would be available on IOS, androids and tablets and would support rich contents, including photos and videos The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the event was attended by Ministers, Directors and Heads of Parastatal Agencies in the Ministry of Information and Culture. (NAN) Gov. Nyesom Wike of Rivers on Thursday led thousands of supporters to stage a protest over alleged police high handedness in the just concluded legislative re-run election. The protesters also accused the police of killing PDP members and demanded the transfer of two policemen alleged to be masterminds of the police attacks. The protest, which was peaceful, started from Government House to Azikiwe street and Bank Road before terminating at the Police command headquarters on Moscow road in the city centre. Addressing the police, Mr. Wike told the state Deputy Commissioner of Police, Cyril Okoro, that people of the state were fed up with killings by some policemen and other security operatives. On behalf of the Rivers Government and good people of the state, we have to let the police know that enough is enough. We demand that Assistant Commissioner of Police in-charge of Operations, Mr Steven Hasso and the Commander of Special Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS), Akin Fakorede be posted out of the state. We have come here peacefully to communicate this demand and urge that this request is communicated to Police headquarters in Abuja because I (Wike) have written repeatedly (to IGP). Please, I dont want people to die anymore and definitely do not want corrupt senior police officers posted to Rivers state, he said. Mr. Wike said the police had refused to sanction the two policemen in spite video footage which purported to show the duo and other security operatives attempting to snatch results of the Rivers East Senatorial District. The governor described as unfortunate and worrisome a situation where policemen who are supposed to be non-partisan paraded themselves as politicians in uniform. According to him, the biased security operatives must be posted out of the state. If they dont leave the state, then we will do all we can to ensure that they leave this state because they have killed innocent people, the governor claimed. In his response, Cyril Okoro, the Deputy Commissioner of Police in Rivers assured Mr. Wike that the command will deliver the message to the Inspector General Police for possible action. Some senior government officials who participated in the protest included Rivers Deputy Gov. Ipalibo Banigo; House Speaker, Dabo Adams, ex-Minister of Transport, Abiye Sekibo and former Deputy Gov. Tele Ikuru. Others include PDP state Chairman, Felix Obuah, former United Bank of Africa Chairman, Ferdinand Alabrabra and commissioners and state legislators. (NAN) The Ahmed Makarfi-led faction of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) will not change its registered name for a mega party, former minister, Jerry Gana, has said. Mr. Gana, who chairs the PDP Strategic Review and Inter-party Affairs Committee, made statement on Thursday in Abuja in an interview with journalists during a meeting of the committee. Asked for his comment on the recommendations of the committee on the issue of mega party, Mr. Gana said the partys relationship with other political parties would be based on principle and cleared guidelines. He said: on the progress of the alliance, I will not like to give details of what is being recommended, but the PDP is desirous of attracting all lovers of democracy across the country as we move forward. There are details I cannot divulge at the moment because the committees recommendations will be passed on to the party leadership. It will not be wise to disclose the details before we submit the report. On the issue of mega party, we are not yet aware of PDP involvement, but all we can say is that the party wants to relate with lovers of democracy in all the parties. We have a syndicate committee working on this chaired by former Deputy Senate President, Ibrahim Mantu. They are to give us the guidelines for any re-alignment plan and the number of parties that are willing to join us. Our engagement will be based on principle and cleared guidelines. PDP is the only party that can be found in every ward, it is the only party that has not changed its name, and we are not going to change the name of our party. Mr. Gana said the committee, which was broken into 11 syndicates, would come up with recommendations that would help to re-position and strengthen the party. He called on lovers of democracy in the country to rise up against what he described as degeneration of democratic and electoral process gained during PDP administration. Democracy in Nigeria is under threat and we must rise and defend democracy, because that is the best form of government for humanity now. This is not the age for military rule or autocracy. In democracy, there must be freedom of voters to choose freely, peacefully, in a free and fair election that is credible, he said. He said the PDP condemned in strong terms the current degeneration of electoral process with violence being brought into political arena as witnessed in Rivers. Mr. Gana said the committee would reconvene in the middle of January 2017 to continue on its deliberations. The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the committee, inaugurated on Nov. 8 by Mr. Makarfi was given three months to submit its report. The committee among other mandates is expected to map out strategy how the PDP would reclaim power in 2019 through democratic means. (NAN) The Court of Appeal in Lagos, Thursday, upheld the judgment of a Lagos High Court sentencing a former Divisional Police Officer to 10 years imprisonment for the killing of one Ademola Aderinto during the January 9, 2012 protest against fuel subsidy removal in Lagos. Segun Fabunmi, who served as the DPO of Pen Cinema Police Station in Agege, was found guilty of manslaughter by Justice Olabisi Akinlade of the Igbosere Division of the Lagos High Court. The judge also convicted Mr. Fabunmi, who was dismissed as a Chief Superintendent of Police, guilty of shooting three other persons Alimi Abubakar, Egbujor Samuel and Chizorba Odoh, during the protest, thereby causing them grievous bodily harm. The trial of the former police officer, who joined the Force in 1984, began in 2013 at the high court where he was arraigned by the Lagos State Government on a seven-count charge bordering on murder, attempted murder and causing grievous bodily harm. The trial began one year after Mr. Aderinto, 27, was buried at the Yaba cemetery amidst tears from his family and friends. After his conviction by the high court, Mr. Fabunmi filed a notice at the Appeal Court in Lagos to challenge the judgment of the lower Court, and urged that it should upturned. Mr. Fabunmis counsel, C.J Jiakponna, had specifically urged the court to allow the appeal and acquit the appellant. On the other hand, the Lagos State Government represented by the States Attorney-General and Commissioner for Justice, Adeniji Kazeem, urged the court to affirm the decision of the lower court and dismiss the appeal for lacking in merit. After considering the arguments canvassed by the counsel to the appellant (Fabunmi) and respondent (state government), the Appeal Court held that the issue of the identity of the deceased raised by the appellant was not material since it was not in doubt that the appellant shot the deceased. The court specifically punctured the argument of the appellant saying that the defence of accident and self-defence would not avail the appellant because these defences were mutually exclusive. The appellant, being a seasoned police officer, could have reasoned to use rubber bullet, teargas etc on the mob rather than resorting to lethal weapon (AK 47), the appellate court held, adding that the appeal lacked merit. The use of AK 47, a lethal weapon, convinced the lower court that the appellant had intention to cause grievous bodily harm and the defence of accident could not avail the appellant since there was clear evidence that he shot at the deceased and other persons. The Minister of Water Resources, Suleiman Adamu, on Thursday declared Obanliku Local Government Area in Cross River State, as the first open defecation-free council in the country. Mr. Adamu made the declaration in Calabar while inaugurating the council with the new nomenclature in Calabar on Thursday. Emmanuel Awe, director, Water Quality in the ministry, represented the minister. Mr. Adamu said the event, which he described as a landmark achievement for the country, would give impetus to motivate other councils to achieve similar result. Nigeria is reported to be among nations in the world with the highest population practising open defecation, estimated at no fewer than 46 million inhabitants. He added that 71 per cent of this population was reported to be without access to basic sanitation facilities, saying the trend needed to be reversed. This poses a great challenge to women, girls and those in vulnerable conditions, and impacts negatively on the health and economy of the populace, he said. The minister explained that the programme was implemented by the Rural Sanitation and Hygiene Promotion in Nigeria (RUSHPIN) in six councils of Benue and Cross River. He expressed the hope that the implementation of the programme would promote behavioural change toward ending open defecation in the country. He said the Federal Government introduced the Partnership for Extended Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (PEWASH) Programme, toward meeting the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) on water and sanitation in the country. Mr. Adamu said that the programme was a national collaborative instrument among all tiers of government, development and private partners. He said that PEWASH, which aimed at addressing the rural components of the SDGs 6.1 and 2 targets, was launched last November. He said that government had adopted national roadmap aimed at making Nigeria achieve Open Defecationfree by 2025. The minister called on Nigerians to be committed toward meeting the desired goal. Tim Connell, Country Director, United Purpose, Implementing Agency of the RUSHPIN Programme, said that although water was important, there was the need to emphasise sanitation toward meeting the SDGs by 2030. Mr. Connell disclosed that Bekwarra Council in the state was about to attain open defecation-free status, saying that the organisation hoped to replicate the success story in Obanliku to other councils. He said that 150,000 under-five children died annually from sanitation-related diseases and 29.4 per cent households defecated in the open in the country. The country director disclosed that the programme had reached 780,000 people from 1,500 communities in four years, saying that 380,000 people of the figure had been enjoying the benefits of open defecation-free-status. The Chairman, Obanliku Council, Mr Jerry Ashua, said that there had been reduction in deaths from sanitation-related diseases since the introduction of RUSHPIN. He said that staff of the council, partnership with the traditional rulers, introduced a fine of N20, 000 as punishment for anyone caught defecating in the open. Ita Ikpeme, Director-General, Cross River Rural Water Supply and Sanitation Agency, said the declaration of the council was an opportunity to celebrate the giant strides that the state was known for. He said that communities in the state had been benefiting from the Community-Led Total Sanitation, adding that their peoples had been empowered to embrace the fight against preventable diseases and deaths. LOWER TOWNSHIP A small tech startup plans to open at the Cape May Airport on Thursday, becoming the countys first drone company. Luftronix Inc. is opening a test and demonstration center inside Hanger No. 1, which also houses the Naval Air Station Wildwood Aviation Museum. Were a drone company looking to be in a place where there are other drone innovators, and Cape May County fits the bill, said Denise Spell, vice president of business development and sales. The one-year-old company started in Franklin Lakes, Bergen County, uses its Fused Flow precision navigation technology to inspect aircraft with drones. Luftronix will use a De Havilland DHC-4 Caribou airplane for the testing and demonstration program. Spell said the software originally was built for military applications in Ukraine and later spun off into a new company. The Cape May County location will be Luftronixs first U.S. facility. Cape May County is home to one of the Federal Aviation Administrations unmanned aerial vehicle test sites. As the county pushes to become a hub for the drone industry, Luftronix has been a regular participant in the countys monthly drone forums. At the airport in June, the company conducted a demonstration of its software, which allows drones to operate in close proximity and without GPS signals. Spell said that on Monday, the companys first major airline customer is coming to town for a demonstration of the technology. Primarily, its an efficiency gain. The airlines spend a lot of man-hours physically inspecting aircraft, Spell said. She said companies can purchase the precision software, which allows them to complete inspections that would normally take six hours in 15 minutes. Currently, the company has two employees in the U.S. and six in Ukraine, but it has plans to expand as the company grows. Spell said Luftronix is working on building algorithms to automatically detect a lightning strike. Thats huge for the airlines, she said. Carole Mattessich, director of economic development for Cape May County, said the county is working with several startups to develop a drone industry in the county. This is no longer the end of the world to them, Mattessich said. We have certain constraints, being 50 percent wetlands and surrounded by water. But drones and (research and development) in drones, that is such a perfect fit for us. On Tuesday, Cape May County freeholders approved a resolution authorizing a memorandum of understanding among the museum, Luftronix and Cape May County. LINWOOD A building that spent years as a home for hot news on the air is about to move into the business of warm air and cool air, too. The old headquarters of Channel 40, the local NBC affiliate that closed at the end of 2014, was recently sold to Clays Climate Control. The family-owned Clays is a heating, ventilation and air-conditioning business whose owners plan to combine two current locations into one in their new building. Clay and Jen Pierce, who live and have their office in Linwood, said the old TV studios and offices were the perfect combination of location and size for the growing business with a fleet of 15 trucks and other vehicles. Foresite Commercial Realty of Northfield handled the sale. Owner Samantha Zerafa Roessler says it was a very user-specific, 7,500-square-foot building, as a TV studio with offices attached. ShopRite president, advertising guru Fred Starn dies at 92 Fred Starn, the president of a family-run empire of ShopRite supermarkets in South Jersey, d Roessler took lots of people through a longtime local landmark over the last two years and saw a lot of nostalgia in their reactions, she said. Everybody knew it. ... And up until about eight weeks ago, the Channel 40 news set was still there, Roessler added. Jen Pierce has been told that before the TV station moved into the building, another heating/cooling business used to run out of the site. And one veteran Channel 40 staffer has also heard that it had a former life as a snack-food company warehouse. But Carolyn Patterson of the Linwood Historical Society couldnt confirm either of those stories. Ive spoken to several people and they all believe the building was always the TV 40 building, Patterson said Thursday. State incentives draw company to A.C. Will others follow? ATLANTIC CITY Around City Hall, some people could barely contain their smiles after a high Linwood Mayor Rick DePamphilis added that hes lived in the town for more than 30 years, and doesnt remember that location having anything but its TV identity. When the Pierces first walked through to look at it, they also saw that nostalgic news stuff. But they removed all that right before we actually went to settle, Jen Pierce says. The new owners thought the building was in surprisingly good shape for having sat empty so long, and they did find a few Channel 40 relics they plan to keep. They include a handful of on air signs, and the old WMGM TV logo, including NBCs signature peacock. Jen Pierce says theyll give that history a place of honor, but in their new home, and not on it. We want to put our sign on the building, she said. PLEASANTVILLE New interim school Superintendent Dennis Anderson focused on the positive in his first school board meeting Tuesday but also got a taste of the drama and controversy that has plagued the board for years. I look forward to being positive, he said, citing the districts champion volleyball team and its undefeated league season. Its amazing how that affects a school and how excited the students were to be in the newspaper. The board accepted the resignation of member Silvia Landron, who left the day after the November meeting. At that meeting she was one of three board members who voted against terminating facilities coordinator William Speedy Marsh, who had been suspended in October by then interim Superintendent Garnell Bailey. In November, the school board also named custodial foreman Beville Tyson to be interim facilities coordinator through December. He was given at a pro-rated salary of $85,000, an additional $20,268 over his salary of $64,732 according to the November agenda. Marsh makes $128,805. But the Tyson appointment was not modified after Marsh was re-instated in November, and board member Lawrence Tony Davenport and Sharnell Morgan questioned Tuesday whether the district was still paying Tyson the extra money. What is the status of the interim? Morgan asked, and got no answer. Board attorney James Carroll warned the board against discussing specific employees in public. Davenport said he was asking about the position, but the issue remained unresolved. The district hired a new transportation director, James Carmichael, at a salary of $75,000 to replace Marionette Todd, who retired. But the board tabled a resolution to raise the salary of assistant transportation coordinator Donna Farrington from $55,819 to $65,000 after board member Paul Moore questioned why she was getting such a large raise. Anderson also said he would review who is approved to attend a Techspo conference in Atlantic City in January after questions were raised about why 14 people were scheduled to attend at $425 each, including state monitor Constance Bauer. Business administrator Elisha Thompkins said he and Bauer would not attend, and others would also be removed, though he did not identify who that would be. The board also had one of its regular discussions on legal costs in the district. Davenport questioned why so many lawsuits are settled. Carroll said too many situations are rising to the level of needing lawyers. We are trying to reduce the number in litigation, Gallagher said, adding that many cases are handled by the districts insurance company, which may be overly willing to settle because the district pays the first $150,000. Anderson, who retired as superintendent in Wildwood, said in his first nine days in the district he visited schools and met with the mayor and police chief. I am impressed by the staff and students, he said. I try to get into the schools as much as I can. Former board member Joanne Famularo, who still attends every meeting, said she was impressed that Anderson introduced himself to everyone who came in. Anderson was appointed by the state monitor to serve until June after assistant superintendent Garnell Bailey, who was acting as interim superintendent, declined to accept the position full time. The board had an interim superintendent, Leonard Fitts, for the last two years, the maximum an interim can serve. The board also attempted to hire former superintendent Clarence Alston, who was approved by the board but not by the state monitor, who has been waiting for the background checks required for approval. LINWOOD A huge photo of artist Salvador Dali hangs at the entrance to Belhaven Middle School along with a banner that reads, Eccentric Dali. Dali is Decembers Artist of the Month, one of several projects in the schools new Explorations program to give students opportunities to learn and have fun outside their standard classes each day. We asked teachers, What is something you always wanted to do but never have time to do in class? said Principal Susan Speirs. We wanted it to be creative and fun but also expand their minds. Options for the second marking period include the Stock Market Game, yoga, videoed makeover of the industrial arts office and South Jersey Band practice. There is also a Homework Corner, a math lab and a reading and writing workshop for students who want to get a head start on homework or extra help with a project. The programs meet for 30 minutes after lunch, when students typically have recess. It is voluntary but has been popular. Its getting cold, and sometimes I dont want to go outside, so I come here instead, said Adrienne Long, 10, of the yoga class taught by music teacher Kimberley Peschi. She also joined the Stock Market Game. But some days I still go outside. Speirs said they are not trying to eliminate recess but give students options for how to spend their time. Some can take their lunch to their activity. Not every student likes that noisy cafeteria setting, Speirs said. Parents assist, and former teacher Christine DAlessandro volunteered for the Artist of the Month project, which includes facts about each artist in the morning announcements and a daily challenge with small prizes that integrates art with other subjects. For Dali, a quote in Spanish had to be translated, and students had to identify which scientific theory has been linked to his famous melting clocks painting. Vincent Van Gogh was featured last month, and Frida Kahlo is up next with a lot of input from Spanish teacher Erica Coombs as well as art teacher Robin Moore. Moore coordinates the daily art exploration class, where students are drawing their interpretation of a dream or nightmare. She said the program is less structured than a class. They can eat lunch here, talk, its just more informal, she said. Anthony Spero, 11, drew a car crash being attacked by a megalodon shark. I like art, he said when asked why he comes to the class. He paused, then modified his answer, No, I love art. Yoga teacher Peschi said she wanted to do something to help students destress. Id done some Zumba classes, she said. But I wanted something to help the students center themselves, relax. Our kids work hard. This gives them a break. Industrial arts teacher Pete Davis and Cindy OKane are working with eighth-graders on a Do-It-Yourself Makeover Show, in which students will videotape the makeover of the Industrial Arts Class office. Students will also design furniture based on the style of Frank Lloyd Wright and may try to build some. Apparently, llamas are a big thing during this holiday season. And we mean holiday, as the animal is making an appearance in Hanukkah- and Christmas-themed items this year. To celebrate the Holiday of the Llama, we wanted to showcase some of the camelids made popular in movies and the news lately. Eat your food, Tina! Who could forget Tina, the indifferent, possibly hungry llama from "Napolean Dynamite"? Llamas on the lam A little more than a year ago, llamas caught the national spotlight when they were captured on cameras running around where they shouldn't have been. Not only did it happen in Arizona, but llamas also broke loose in Washington state. On the SAME DAY. It's true: Llamas on the loose in Vancouver, WA, near NE 172nd Ave/29th St., @ClarkCoSheriff responding. #llamadrama FOX 12 Oregon KPTV (@fox12oregon) February 27, 2015 "Llama face!" David Spade as egotistical Emperor Kuzco became an even better character in "The Emperor's New Groove" once he was turned into a llama. Any other famous llama moments? Let us know in the comments. EGG HARBOR TOWNSHIP Poor air quality in Atlantic County was partially responsible for the 177th Air National Guard base not getting the latest F-35 fighter jets, U.S. Rep. Frank LoBiondo said. The base scored high elsewhere, including infrastructure, an updated radar system and alert facilities, LoBiondo, R-2nd, said Wednesday morning on 1400 WOND. The Air Force last week selected five bases as contenders for F-35 jets, expensive new fighters that are still years away from arrival. Two bases will be selected, but the 177th was left off the list. I first said, What does air quality have to do with the deployment of F-35s? LoBiondo said on WOND. But the Air Force decided that that was a factor. It was put into the score and heavily weighted. And because of the jet stream, the air quality that we have was scored poorly. Atlantic County receives emissions from Pennsylvania and Ohio because of the jet stream, he said. LoBiondo said a new administration with a new secretary of defense may offer a chance to revisit the decision. On Thursday, LoBiondo and Democratic Sens. Cory Booker and Bob Menendez, among others, sent a letter to the secretary of the Air Force expressing their disappointment. They also laid out three reasons why the 177th should be chosen for the F-35s: updated facilities, strategic location between New York and Washington, D.C., and the fighter wings track record in war. A bill that would extend the expiring Urban Enterprise Zones in New Jersey passed the Senate Economic Growth Committee and will now head to a full Assembly vote. The bill is in response to Gov. Chris Christies recent conditional veto of a similar measure. This version will extend the time of the first five UEZs, including one in Bridgeton, for two years after they are scheduled to expire, according to a statement from the New Jersey Assembly Democrats. The UEZ designation for Bridgeton is set to expire Dec. 31. The other soon-to-expire UEZs are in Camden, Newark, Trenton and Plainfield. Housing First seeks to end chronic homelessness in Cumberland County BRIDGETON It was windy and very cold in the city Friday morning, but conditions were even If it becomes law, retail businesses in the UEZs will be able to continue to charge and collect the states sales tax at half the normal rate of 7 percent. This is very important for us because it helps businesses in our downtown area compete with malls and outside competitors, Bridgeton Mayor Albert Kelly said. To be honest, were struggling. We need every incentive we can get. The bill also requires the commissioner of the state Department of Community Affairs to review the UEZ program and decide whether an alternative program would better suit struggling towns. Kelly said he is not against studying whether another program would be better, but he wants the state to extend the current UEZ program in the meantime. The bill is sponsored by Assembly Democrat Elizabeth Maher Muoio, D-Mercer, Hunterdon. The UEZ incentive may be all that stands in the way of a company deciding to close its doors, Muoio said in a statement. The governors veto eliminated this critical development tool for Trenton and a number of other cities and left a vacuum in its place while we all await a new plan from the DCA. WILDWOOD A house-lifting worker was listed in stable condition Thursday after being injured when a waterfront home partially collapsed this week. Wildwood authorities identified Jonathan Fitzick, 24, of Ocean City, as the man who was injured Wednesday. Fitzick was hospitalized at AtlantiCare Regional Medical Center, City Campus in Atlantic City, with a fractured right femur and cuts to his head. The Fire Department responded to a call 11:17 a.m. Wednesday at a home being lifted in the 600 block of West Rio Grande Avenue. Chad Hack, operations manager for SJ Hauck Movers, said two workers were at the scene pulling together the house and bolting the beams to the piling. Fire Chief Daniel Speigel said a beam from the home struck a worker in the head, which caused him to fall into the water. He was held in the water for about 15 minutes by a chain wrapped around his leg. The water was just 1- to 2-feet deep and only the lower half of his body was submerged, Speigel said. Firefighters used bolt cutters to remove the chain from the Fitzicks leg. Paramedics on the scene treated him before transferring him to the trauma unit. Hack said Wednesdays accident was the companys first that sent an employee to the hospital. What we do is dangerous, but we havent had anything like this, said Hack. Weve lifted 1,000 houses since Sandy. By Wednesday afternoon, the inside of the house was exposed by the collapsing floor, which was still hanging underneath the already raised house. Its been raised up quite a bit, said Fred Uhlman, 66, of Wildwood Crest, manager at nearby No Bones Bait & Tackle. Its an old house. I thought they would have just torn it down. Ulhman said he popped out of the bait shop to see what happened after emergency vehicles began heading down the dead-end street. I think it took them 45 minutes to get him out of there, Ulhman added. Engine Company 38, Wildwood Rescue Company 3, North Wildwood Engine 2 and Cape May Countys Regional Urban Search Team responded. Staff Writer Jack Tomczuk contributed to this report. A former Margate firefighters appeal to reclaim his job after a shoplifting conviction last year was denied, officials said Thursday. The state alleged on Sept. 10, 2015, that Ashton G. Funk, 34, of Northfield, took $7.98 worth of items from a Margate Wawa without paying Aug. 17, 2015, acting Atlantic County Prosecutor Diane Ruberton said in a statement. At the time of the incident, Funk was employed as a Margate firefighter and a Beach Patrol lifeguard but off duty. Egg Harbor Township municipal court Judge H. Robert Switzer found Funk guilty of the charge Dec.15, 2015. Switzer ordered Funk to forfeit his employment as a city firefighter and lifeguard Jan. 8 because the conviction involved a dishonesty offense, the statement said. Funk appealed the decision, but Atlantic County Superior Court Judge Bernard E. DeLury Jr. denied it Wednesday because Funk was a public employee at the time he was convicted of a dishonest act, the statement said. Funk walked into the Wawa on Washington Avenue and took a bag of sunflower seeds, a breakfast sandwich, a 20-ounce Gatorade and a 12-ounce coffee, according to Press archives. The state sought the forfeit of Funks employment with the Fire Department and Beach Patrol because any public official was subject to dismissal if convicted of an offense involving dishonesty, the statement said. PLEASANTVILLE After more than 20 years, some city residents have lost their patience with living next to the busted-up street known as Grant Avenue. The two-block street, which runs from North Franklin Avenue in the west to North Hampden Court to the east, is full of potholes, divots and crevices. A petition signed by 42 nearby residents seeks to find out why the street is in such poor condition. Most drivers, except those with 4x4 trucks, avoid the street, turning back around to exit their neighborhood the same way they entered it via East Washington Avenue. You cant even drive down here safely. You will get a flat tire. We have had a couple of broken axles. People who are handicapped cant walk down here, said Dean Harris, 65, who lives on North Hampden. Its sad. ... All the taxes we pay, they (the city) still aint doing anything. Once in a while in the summer, the city will come and patch up the potholes, but that remedy never lasts, Harris said. Harris said he talked with Councilman Ricky Cistrunk about the situation but was told there is no money in the budget to fix the street. Cistrunk could not be reached for comment. I want them to inspect the street, see what the situation is and come to some type of decision. Let the people know whats going on back in the community, said Harris, who has lived on North Hampden for 22 years. It doesnt make any sense. I pay more than $4,300 a year in taxes. ... Stop beating around the bush. When Harris drives down Grant Avenue, he pulls his car off the road and steers onto the grass and dirt on the northern side of street. Tire tracks are visible on the dirt between the street surface and the grass. Barbara McNair, 72, Harris neighbor across the street, has lived on North Hampden for 24 years. You see all the big holes. We definitely need some work done on this street, and we need it done fast. I would never try to walk the street by myself. Its got too many holes, and Im too old. Its as simple as that, said McNair, who has had a knee replacement. We need some help, but nobody ever helps us out. Mayor Jesse L. Tweedle Sr. was unfamiliar with Grant Avenue when he spoke about the street Monday. The neighbors are right that the road is in horrible condition, he said, but he contended nobody knows the street is even there. It is not a well-traveled road, Tweedle said. Other city streets are more critical because they are used more, he said. But he said the city will cold-patch Grant Avenue. The mayor said he is proud of the citys street-paving program, which he instituted about 11 years ago. Tweedle has a three-page list of the worst streets in the city, and the goal is to fix 10 streets annually. The priority of which streets to work on changes each year, he said. A street that might be in the middle of the pack in the fall can move to the top of the list in the spring after the snow and ice of the winter. In some cases, a street cannot be paved until the underlying infrastructure that is causing the problem can be corrected. Residents who believe a street needs fixing should call City Hall right away, not wait for a City Council meeting to bring it up, he said. If you want to attract businesses, you have to have clean streets, Tweedle said. I want the people of Pleasantville to take ownership of their town. We will take care of it. A Middle Township man serving 18 years for fatally striking two teenage girls with his vehicle will see his request to suppress blood-alcohol test results sent back to a lower court, a state appellate panel ruled Thursday. The outcome of that hearing could drastically change his sentencing, the Cape May County Prosecutors Office said. If (the judge) suppresses the evidence it could potentially change everything, said Cape May County First Assistant Prosecutor Robert Johnson. We could be set back to square one, and we could be going to trial on the matter. In 2014, Joshua Malmgren, now 35, pleaded guilty to two counts of first-degree aggravated manslaughter, admitting he killed two teenage girls in 2012 when he swerved into the shoulder of a Middle Township road while driving under the influence of alcohol and prescription drugs. The crash killed Ashley Dauber, 13, of Philadelphia, and her cousin Nioami Lazicki-Gaston, 15, of Middle Township. They were walking on Bayshore Road to get ice cream. Before his plea, Malgrams defense moved to suppress the results of his blood-alcohol test, but that request was denied. A state appellate panel said a 2015 state Supreme Court decision, New Jersey v. Adkins, requires sufficient urgency to be proved before a blood-alcohol test can be conducted without a warrant, which required Malmgrens request be remanded. Malmgrens attorneys were not available for comment Thursday. Johnson said the county is disappointed but prepared to handle the upcoming hearing. He said if the judge decides to uphold the earlier decision not to suppress the blood results, it will likely not change anything. Malmgren is serving 18 years with no parole. According to the court opinion, Officer Brian Murphy, who arrived at the scene of the accident, transported Malmgren to Cape Regional Medical Center for his injuries and a legal blood kit. The opinion states that at the hospital, Malmgren signed a form that did not inform him he had the right to refuse to consent to the blood draw. The blood test revealed a blood-alcohol level of .183, more than twice the legal limit of .08, and the presence of prescription drugs Clonazepam anxiety medication and Tramadol pain medication. South Jersey-based businesses and fishermen are worried by a proposal calling for drastic cuts in next summers flounder catch. One local recreational anglers association is planning to appeal to the incoming Trump administration in an effort to halt potential restrictions. Federal officials are expected to adopt a plan Thursday that would decrease the number of summer flounder fishermen can keep in New Jersey from five to two. It would also raise the size limit by an inch, from 18 to 19 inches. Jim Donofrio, executive director of the New Gretna-based Recreational Fishing Alliance, said the change would cripple bait-and-tackle shops, boat dealerships and other businesses that cater to fishermen. Its akin to a shutdown on flounder fishing, he said. No ones happy about it. The National Marine Fisheries Service, a division of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, has recommended the flounder harvest be reduced by nearly 30 percent next year and by another 16 percent in 2018 due to declining flounder numbers. In an October report, the fisheries service said a study concluded that continuing to overfish in a period of consistently poor recruitment represents a substantial risk to the stock. Donofrio said the conclusions were based on bogus science and criticized regulatory agencies for pushing preservation over conservation. He said his organization will ask President-elect Donald J. Trumps secretary of Commerce to nullify the tightened rules if they are adopted at this weeks Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management Council meetings in Baltimore. Last month, Trump nominated billionaire investor Wilbur Ross Jr. to head the Department of Commerce. He needs to be confirmed by the U.S. Senate before taking office. Sen. Cory Booker, D-N.J., and U.S Rep. Frank Pallone Jr., D-6th, urged NOAA in a letter Monday to reconsider its proposal. Implementing this proposed rule will have a dramatic impact on the livelihoods of recreational and commercial fishermen, damaging the economies of the coastal communities that depend on this important fishery, the letter states. Statewide, 40 percent of the fishing trips target summer flounder, according to the letter. This past summers flounder catch was not too impressive, a number of local fishermen said. It was the worst in 60 years, said Bill Shillingford, 74, of the Swainton section of Middle Township, who said he fishes 160 days a year. Fred Uhlman, 66, of Wildwood Crest, is the manager of No Bones Bait & Tackle in Wildwood. He rents boats to fisherman and cleans their keepers when they get back to the dock, but he said hes only cut up seven flounder this year. How Hurricane Sandy benefited New Jersey wetlands GALLOWAY TOWNSHIP Sometimes there is an upside to disaster, even one as big as Hurricane Sandy. Both said they didnt want to see the flounder population depleted, but they claimed the governments data is flawed. Neither wants to see tighter limits ion flounder. The chance of getting a fish over 19 inches is slim, said Shillingford, who is attending the meetings in Baltimore. People want to go out and keep flounder. Were losing the kids, Uhlman said. They dont want to catch fish they cant keep. Youre going to see place like this (No Bones Bait & Tackle) just fade, Uhlman said. ATLANTIC CITY City Council had a quick meeting Wednesday after the state pulled two ordinances for further review. The measures would have raised rates and revised regulations for Boardwalk trams and adopted a redevelopment plan for the citys Midtown area. But the state asked council to pull the ordinances indefinitely, Council President Marty Small said. After the meeting, state Division of Local Government Services Director Timothy Cunningham said his agency hasnt had enough time to review the ordinances. NJEA spent almost $57,000 to fight Atlantic City school vouchers The New Jersey Education Association spent almost $57,000 to help defeat a school-voucher pr Well just revisit them in the new year, Cunningham said. I dont think theres any objection to them. Just not enough time to fully vet them. The state took over major decision-making powers from city officials last month. The proposed tram rules include increasing fares to $4 one way and $8 all day in the summer. The fares would be $3 one way and $6 all day in the offseason. The current fares are $2.25 one way and $5.50 for an all-day pass. The ordinance also would have allowed the trams to carry advertisements. The city would receive half the revenue from the ads, said Councilman Jesse Kurtz, who sponsored the measure. Atlantic City to host flood insurance information session ATLANTIC CITY The city will hold an information session next month for residents about flo The Midtown redevelopment plan would have allowed amusement uses along the Boardwalk and freestanding parking lots in the area between the Boardwalk and Pacific Avenue along Indiana Avenue, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard and Kentucky Avenue. Council passed a resolution letting Hard Rock Cafe, which has stayed open despite the closing of Trump Taj Mahal Casino Resort, use property controlled by the city on Pennsylvania Avenue for parking. The resolution, sponsored by Councilman Kaleem Shabazz, notes the loss of the Taj parking garage. On a bitter December day, Navy veteran Mike Kelly walked in front of the Wildwood Vietnam Memorial wall and pointed out the name of a childhood friend. The friends Kelly lost in Vietnam are memorialized on the wall. But 40 years later, his friends are still dying. And like other veterans, Kelly is sure he knows the cause: Agent Orange. In all reality, Vietnam killed them and its still killing them, he said. They knew what this stuff was doing then. They knew it. There has to be accountability. Fourteen years ago, long after his service in Vietnam, Kelly, 68, of North Cape May in Lower Township, was diagnosed with Stage 4 esophageal cancer. Hes convinced his cancer came from exposure to the powerful herbicide the U.S. military used to destroy lush jungles where enemy fighters could hide. Agent Orange was sprayed over wide areas from planes. But the white dust blew around, clinging to boots and everything else. With children at home, Kelly had only one thought when he heard he had cancer. I wasnt ready to die, he said. I said, Ive got a lot to do. ... I wouldnt give in. The VA presumes anyone who served in Vietnam between 1962 and 1975 has been exposed to herbicides. Nearly 1.5 million American served during the heaviest use of Agent Orange, from 1967 to 1969. The science on Agent Orange isnt conclusive, and it can be difficult to prove any ailment comes from one direct cause. So veterans continue to fight for recognition that Agent Orange is responsible for their cancers and other diseases and for better health care. A few days earlier, Kelly was chatting with fellow veterans Bill Davenport, president of Vietnam Veterans of America Chapter 955, Harry Weimar, commander of Wildwood American Legion Post 184, and John Vollrath. They joked easily, but the conversation turned serious when Agent Orange was mentioned. Atlantic County Veterans Museum coming to life In one room, there is a line of mannequins from the Revolutionary War with a wall-length rep Kelly struggled to receive benefits for his cancer from the Department of Veterans Affairs. The VA has a presumptive list of diseases it recognizes as being connected to Agent Orange. But if a disease isnt on the list, veterans face an uphill fight to prove their ailments are related to their service and to get VA benefits. Vollrath lost a kidney to cancer. Weimar has Parkinsons disease, peripheral neuropathy and diabetes. Both believe their exposure to Agent Orange is to blame. Weimar said the pain in his legs from peripheral neuropathy, or nerve damage, drove him to call a suicide hotline a year ago. Davenport said a quarter of his chapters membership has died from Agent Orange-related diseases in the past 10 years. Youre talking about a membership of 70 men, and 60 of them have significant cancers (or) illnesses in their 50s and 60s. Thats a big percentage, he said. And getting treatment at VA hospitals in Wilmington or Philadelphia can be an excruciating, all-day affair. Even getting an appointment can take weeks. Weimar, Davenport, Kelly and Vollrath said there should be quicker, and closer, care. The biggest problem with the VA is the bureaucracy. Its run by the government. Theyre budgeted. I get theres only so much budget in that pie they can spend, Vollrath said. But its not enough. Its never going to be enough. The men also worry about the effects Agent Orange could be having on their children and grandchildren. Weimar said his three daughters were born with a bruiselike birth defect. Doctors told him they had seen similar things with other Vietnam veterans children. Vollrath had his own scare when his son was diagnosed with leukemia. Hes alive, but I almost lost him, he said. If thats my legacy I left behind after I served my country in Vietnam, thats a hell of a (legacy) to have to live with. Press readers share their Veterans Day stories This is a selection of stories submitted by Press readers. They recount service from World W Slow death Its a slow death that you know eventually is going to get you, said Mike Eckstein, chairman of the Agent Orange/dioxin committee at the New Jersey State Vietnam Veterans of America. If youve been in Vietnam, youve been exposed, period. Bill Mitchell was one of Davenports closest friends. The pair signed up for the military together and were even in each others weddings 45 years ago. Mitchells wife, Peggy, of Middle Township, said her husband received 100 percent disability from the VA when he was diagnosed with lung cancer. It was the second battle with cancer for Bill Mitchell. He had skin cancer years earlier. Once he was on medication, Peggy watched her husband drop nearly 50 pounds. Mitchell, who had received a Purple Heart, died in January after battling lung cancer for three years. His wife said that for decades before that, he struggled with his memories of the war. Peggy said he wouldnt talk about Vietnam, and he spent 30 years of their marriage self-medicating. His war stories were his nightmare, she said. U.S. Rep. Frank LoBiondo, R-2nd, said its a total disgrace that the VA has treated these veterans the way they have and making it almost impossible for them to get the care they need. Last year, LoBiondo co-sponsored the bipartisan Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act, which would have given those who served offshore in the Navy presumptive coverage for Agent Orange exposure. But that provision was stripped out of the bill, and LoBiondo said he will reintroduce it in the next Congress. South Jersey answers: What are you thankful for this year? Those of us who are lucky enough to be able to take a seat at a table surrounded by friends Analyzing effects The National Academy of Sciences has been analyzing the effects of Agent Orange for 25 years in tandem with the VA. A recent report found more evidence to suggest a connection with bladder cancer and hyperthyroidism, but less for the birth defect spina bifida. But the science behind Agent Oranges impact is rarely absolute. Dr. Otis Brawley, a chief medical officer at the American Cancer Society, said until the 1990s, veterans had higher smoking rates than the general population. So you might expect to see a higher rate in the 16 types of cancer linked to cigarettes. The problem with Agent Orange is that Agent Orange in the laboratory has never been shown to conclusively cause cancer in laboratory animals, he said. I can cite studies where Agent Orange causes birth defects and other diseases, but not cancer. But that doesnt mean (Agent Orange) doesnt cause cancer. Brawley noted that from 1955 until the late 1970s, the evidence for cigarette smoking causing cancer wasnt strong either. Thats one of the reasons why I refuse to say that these people who say Agent Orange causes cancer, that they dont know what theyre talking about, he said. Peggy Mitchell said Bill kept in touch with the VA and up to date on Agent Orange findings, but she said if he had his first X-ray sooner, they may have caught it in time. In the wake of scandals about the state of veterans health care, some VA hospitals are looking for different ways to make care more accessible. Outside the American Legion in Wildwood on a recent Saturday, veterans drifted in and out of a large bus parked out front. Vincent Kane, interim associate director with the VA hospital in Wilmington, Delaware, said the idea behind the mobile medical center was to put care closer to veterans. The real change for the VA has to be how do we get the medical center out of the building and into the communities? said Kane. Its a change, he said, veterans in South Jersey have been asking for. For the New World Order, a world government is just the beginning. Once in place they can engage their plan to exterminate 80% of the world's population, while enabling the "elites" to live forever with the aid of advanced technology. For the first time, crusading filmmaker ALEX JONES reveals their secret plan for humanity's extermination: Operation ENDGAME. Jones chronicles the history of the global elite's bloody rise to power and reveals how they have funded dictators and financed the bloodiest warscreating order out of chaos to pave the way for the first true world empire. Watch as Jones and his team track the elusive Bilderberg Group to Ottawa and Istanbul to document their secret summits, allowing you to witness global kingpins setting the world's agenda and instigating World War III. to Ottawa and Istanbul to document their secret summits, allowing you to witness global kingpins setting the world's agenda and instigating World War III. Learn about the formation of the North America transportation control grid, which will end U.S. sovereignty forever. Discover how the practitioners of the pseudo-science eugenics have taken control of governments worldwide as a means to carry out depopulation. View the progress of the coming collapse of the United States and the formation of the North American Union. Never before has a documentary assembled all the pieces of the globalists' dark agenda. Endgame's compelling look at past atrocities committed by those attempting to steer the future delivers information that the controlling media has meticulously censored for over 60 years. It fully reveals the elite's program to dominate the earth and carry out the wicked plan in all of human history. Endgame is not conspiracy theory, it is documented fact in the elite's own words. Photo - http://mma.prnewswire.com/media/449793/B.jpg One of the most influential business events in China, the Canton Fair has gone through 60 years as a comprehensive and professional exhibition. Every exhibition features 16 commodity categories, including electronics, construction and building materials and machinery, hardware and tools, consumer products, gifts, clothing and textile, medical supplies and pharmaceutical health care products and food. Zhang Di noted that China and Russia have very close relationship, and more Russian companies are encouraged to participate in the Canton Fair. The fair, as an excellent platform, enables traders, especially small- to mid sized companies, from both countries to reach cooperation and business exchange. Zhu Liang expressed that the bridge between Canton Fair and Russian companies built by the China Southern Airlines will make great contributions to the economic and trade exchanges of the two countries. Russian traders, according to Ye Jijiang, has been a key partner of Canton Fair. A total of 186,000 professional buyers from 213 countries and regions attended the 120th Canton Fair with turnover reaching 27.9 billion USD, among which 6,165 buyers came from Russia. The 121st Canton Fair will continue to upgrade exhibition zones of emerging and trendy topics such as new energy, pet supplies and outdoor spa facilities and meanwhile invite high quality exhibitors that meet market demand upon various indicators including export and volume, independent intellectual property rights, industry certification and industry exhibition experience to offer more diverse and premium products for buyers to choose. In addition to the exhibition itself, the 121st Canton Fair will host various forums, design shows and exchange events, bringing abundant information and opportunities for industrial members to explore and integrate with other advantage resources, further promote the development and convergence in the industry. "As Canton Fair upgrades the service models, the guests not only value the fair as a place to purchase goods or promote brands, but also as a platform for trade exchanges," said Ye. "At the Canton Fair, buyers and exhibitors from Russia will not only be able to purchase high quality products from China, but also promote new technologies and products from Russia and explore the potential Chinese market." SOURCE Canton Fair THE HAGUE, The Netherlands, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Aegon is today announcing the following changes to its management: Gabor Kepecs (1954, Hungarian), member of Aegon's Management Board and CEO of Aegon Central & Eastern Europe, will retire in the course of 2017; Marco Keim (1962, Dutch), member of the Management Board, will become responsible for Aegon's activities in continental Europe as of January 1, 2017; and Maarten Edixhoven (1971, Dutch) has been appointed CEO of Aegon the Netherlands. "I would like to thank Gabor Kepecs for his very significant contribution to our company over the last 30 years", said Alex Wynaendts. "Under his leadership, Aegon successfully expanded its activities across Central & Eastern Europe. Today our businesses in this region have achieved leadership positions in their key markets and provide a material contribution to the overall group. Maarten Edixhoven joined Aegon over two years ago and under his management we have further strengthened our broad pension activities in the Netherlands. I am therefore very pleased that Maarten will now lead our Dutch business. Maarten succeeds Marco Keim who I have asked to take overall responsibility for all of Aegon's insurance and pension activities in continental Europe. Marco's experience in driving innovation and sharing best practices within our various businesses will create significant synergies in the region and will benefit our customers. I look forward to continuing to work with Marco in his expanded role." Gabor Kepecs was the CEO of Aegon Hungary from 1992 until 2009, when he became the CEO of Aegon Central & Eastern Europe. He joined Aegon's Management Board in 2007. Marco Keim was appointed CEO of Aegon the Netherlands and became a member of Aegon's Management Board in 2008. Bringing the businesses across continental Europe under one managerial leadership will further accelerate the execution of Aegon's business strategy to digitize the company's services, optimize its portfolio and deliver a superior customer experience. Maarten Edixhoven joined the Board of Aegon The Netherlands in June 2014 and is currently responsible for the pension business. Maarten was previously CEO of Zwitserleven and a member of the Management Committee at SNS Reaal, having also held a variety of management positions at ING and Nationale Nederlanden respectively. Where required, approval has been granted from the regulator for these management changes. "I would like to thank Gabor Kepecs for his 30 years of dedication to our customers and the company." Alex Wynaendts Aegon CEO About Aegon Aegon's roots go back more than 170 years - to the first half of the nineteenth century. Since then, Aegon has grown into an international company, with businesses in more than 20 countries in the Americas, Europe and Asia. Today, Aegon is one of the world's leading financial services organizations, providing life insurance, pensions and asset management. Aegon's purpose is to help people achieve a lifetime of financial security. More information on aegon.com/about. For the Editor Updates Contacts Media relations Debora de Laaf +31-(0)-70-344-8730 gcc@aegon.com Investor relations Willem van den Berg +31-(0)-70-344-8405 ir@aegon.com PRN NLD SOURCE Aegon N.V. OSLO, Norway, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Awilhelmsen AS announced today that it has sold 3.6 million shares of common stock of Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. (NYSE: RCL) to a financial institution in a market transaction pursuant to Rule 144 of the Securities Act. Following this sale, Awilhelmsen, together with its affiliates, continues to beneficially own approximately 14% of RCL's outstanding common stock. "This sale of shares enables Awilhelmsen to complete a transaction with its owning families, while maintaining its significant position as the largest shareholder of RCL," said Sigurd E. Thorvildsen, its chief executive officer. Awilhelmsen is a privately owned investment company located in Oslo, Norway. Awilhelmsen was established in 1939, and was one of three founders of Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. in 1968. Awilhelmsen currently has the following business areas: Cruise Vacations, Real Estate, Shipping & Offshore, Retail and Financial Investments. SOURCE Awilhelmsen AS; Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. STOCKHOLM, Sweden, Dec 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Bactiguard has entered into partnership with Roeser Medical GmbH ("Roeser") and signed an exclusive distribution agreement for Germany and Switzerland. At the same time, an order for products worth some EUR 400 000 has been placed and will be delivered throughout 2017. Bactiguard's central European coverage has expanded significantly in 2016, with market presence in Austria, Germany, Poland and Switzerland. In the same period, a new clinical trial was initiated at the leading prostate cancer center, the Martini-Klinik of the University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf. "Entering Germany with an experienced and well connected partner has been a top priority for us. We are confident that Roeser has the competence needed to tailor our offer to the needs of the German healthcare sector and can provide access to both public and private hospitals. Earlier this year, we entered Austria and Poland. With the addition of Germany, one of the biggest markets in the region, we have increased our European footprint significantly", says Christian Kinch, CEO "Roeser focuses on helping our customers deal with increasingly limited resources, by providing products and services that add value and increase their efficiency. Bactiguard's innovative solution for infection prevention shortens hospital stay for patients and fulfills a clear need in the market. We are therefore very enthusiastic about this partnership," says Jens Egert CEO of Roeser Medical GmbH. Roeser is one of Germany's leading providers to the healthcare sector. The company is privately owned, has a nationwide coverage and some 300 employees, whereof 60 in direct sales Roeser has great access to the intensive care units and also caters to rehabilitation centers and the homecare segment. Infection rates are significantly higher in the ICUs and patients are more exposed, which increases the need for prevention. For rehabilitation and homecare purposes, the Bactiguard infection protection portfolio can significantly improve the quality for life for long term users. For further information, please contact: Cecilia Edstrom, Senior Vice President Sales and New Business, Mobile: +46 722 26 23 28 This information is information that Bactiguard Holding AB (publ) is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out above, at 08:00 CET on 15 December, 2016. CONTACT: This information was brought to you by Cision http://news.cision.com http://news.cision.com/bactiguard-holding-ab--publ-/r/bactiguard-enters-germany,c2150365 The following files are available for download: http://mb.cision.com/Main/9686/2150365/604079.pdf Bactiguard enters Germany SOURCE Bactiguard Holding AB (publ) Collinear has been working with Lockheed Martin Space Systems under an exclusive licensing and development agreement entered in June 2014 to commercialize a hybrid point-to-point wireless transmission product developed by Lockheed Martin Space Systems that incorporates innovative Free Space Optical (FSO) and Radio Frequency (RF) technologies. The agreement provides Collinear exclusive marketing and non-governmental sales rights on a global basis. Global internet and mobile data usage is growing and existing data transmission technologies are challenged to address this growing capacity demand cost-effectively. Applications for point-to-point wireless transmission products include mobility, fixed and mobile infrastructure, Internet of Things, automotive, software defined networks and mobile and fixed wireless backhaul. Collinear is integrating its networking technology with this hybrid solution, which Collinear expects will provide benefits in the areas of capacity and distance; network intelligence with an integrated switch to provide features that will support transition to new architectures, such as 5G and software defined networks; and low cost implementation when compared to existing technologies. Collinear plans that the technologies' intended size and weight will allow a single technician to install the technology into an existing network infrastructure. Collinear forecasts that the technology will supplement or replace existing wireless infrastructure, significantly increasing capacity while eliminating the need for highly expensive and challenging fiber deployment. "We are extremely excited to announce this collaboration," said Collinear Founder and Executive Chairman John Drury. "Collinear and Lockheed Martin have been working together for a number of years to commercialize this technology, and Collinear is excited to bring it to market with break-through performance to both carriers and enterprise users." "We appreciate the opportunity to work with Collinear to develop this hybrid communications technology that leverages Lockheed Martin's heritage in RF and optical technologies with Collinear's experience in networking technology," said Rick Ambrose, Lockheed Martin Space Systems Executive Vice President. Pursuant to the licensing and development agreement, scientists and engineers at Lockheed Martin in Silicon Valley are collaborating with Collinear experts to complete product design. Collinear is targeting a commercial release in late 2017. "Today is a great day for Collinear. We have announced to the public our collaboration with Lockheed Martin after 30 months of dedicated work. We look forward to bringing our products into the market to meet the growing needs of our customers by providing them the optimal choice of capacity over a distance that matters to them," said Dana Waldman, Collinear's newly named Chief Executive Officer. About Collinear Networks, Inc. Headquartered in Santa Clara, California, Collinear Networks is pioneering wireless networking technologies with Lockheed Martin to provide much needed capacity and enable the "always connected" era. The company is led by a highly credentialed team with over 250 collective years of international, technology and management experience. About Lockheed Martin Headquartered in Bethesda, Maryland, Lockheed Martin is a global security and aerospace company that employs approximately 98,000 people worldwide and is principally engaged in the research, design, development, manufacture, integration and sustainment of advanced technology systems, products and services. Media Contact: Collinear: Gloria Arevalo, +1 408-219 2352, info@collinear.com Lockheed Martin: Sydney Owens, +1 408-756-1241, sydney.c.owens@lmco.com More information: www.collinear.com Logo - http://mma.prnewswire.com/media/449825/Collinear_Networks_and_Lockheed_Martin_Logo.jpg Related Links http://www.collinear.com SOURCE Collinear Networks, Inc. - 2016 was the weakest IPO year since 2013 despite a surge of activity during 4Q16 - Geopolitics undermined confidence, despite rising markets and reducing volatility - Asia-Pacific maintains leading position in global IPOs LONDON, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Entrepreneurial and investor confidence was challenged throughout 2016 by heightened political and economic uncertainty globally. As a result, the number of IPOs in 2016 fell 16% year-over-year (YOY) to 1,055 and capital raised was down by 33% to US$132.5b. The volume of megadeals (IPOs with proceeds over US$1b) also fell from 35 in 2015 to 21. These and other findings were released today in the EY quarterly report, Global IPO Trends: 2016 Q4. Dr. Martin Steinbach, EY Global and EMEIA IPO Leader, said: "2016 was characterized by a number of unexpected geopolitical shocks. Although market sentiment held up this year against multiple setbacks, markets will likely remain under pressure in 2017 with lingering uncertainty surrounding the future make-up of the European Union, the new US presidential administration and concerns about slowdown in China's growth rate. "Despite these risks, the prospects for IPO activity in 2017 look much better, especially in the US where a sharp rebound in new listings can be expected. Financial sponsor-backed IPO activity fell in 2016 compared with 2015, so the combination of rising markets, reduced volatility and strong investor appetite to generate returns is likely to see more exits via this route in the coming year." Asia-Pacific dominates global IPO activity Asia-Pacific was the epicenter of global IPO activity in 2016, accounting for 54% of global capital raised and 60% of IPOs by volume, marking the region's third year of successive gain in share of global activity by deal number. A total of 638 IPOs raised US$71.5b, down 6% and 21% respectively on 2015, which had been driven by a standout first six months, especially from Greater China. Six of the top ten global IPOs took place on Asia-Pacific exchanges, with Greater China representing the engine room of regional IPO and the world's most active IPO market in 2016, hosting 331 IPOs raising US$46.2b. Ringo Choi, EY Asia-Pacific IPO Leader, said: "The Hong Kong market performed robustly in 2016, though 2017 will be very unpredictable with factors like the interest cycle on an upward path, a strengthening US Market and new changes in government policies like the Shenzhen-Hong-Kong Connect Program. The IPO markets in Japan, Australia and South Korea were also active, buoyed by a number of blockbuster deals and various fiscal policies in promoting the local economy. By contrast, ASEAN IPO markets were muted in 2016." EMEIA sees divergence between developed and emerging markets Despite increased activity in 4Q16, overall IPO activity for 2016 in EMEIA was down 25% YOY by deal volume to 285, while capital raised in 2016 fell 44% to US$37.7b compared with 2015. And while European exchanges fell 36% by deal volume and 49% by capital raised over the year, India and Africa performed very strongly. India's exchanges made impressive gains, recording a 79% uptick in proceeds on a 38% increase in deal numbers (83 IPOs raising US$3.8b). African exchanges were not far behind, recording a leap in capital raised by 81%, albeit on the back of reduced deal volume (9 IPOs raising US$0.8b). Steinbach commented: "2016 has been a stop-and-go year for IPOs in European markets. Globally, we are in a period of transition that has made risks harder to predict creating challenges for growth prospects. And while the pipeline is rebuilding, companies in 2017 will look to preserve transaction flexibility by retaining a multitrack funding strategy and keeping all paths open to funding innovation and growth." US IPO market poised for growth in 2017 This year was the slowest year for IPO activity since the global financial crisis in 2009. Compared with 2015, deal volume decreased by 36% with 112 IPOs, while capital raised was down 37% with US$21.3b. Financial sponsor-backed IPOs continue to drive the market, representing 56% of US new listings and 64% of proceeds in 2016. Companies that have come to public markets this year have performed well, currently trading on average 17.6% above their debut prices. Jackie Kelley, EY Americas IPO Leader, said: "There are a number of indicators that point to optimism in 2017. Private equity continues to provide a robust pipeline of strong deals. The backlog of tech companies is starting to make a debut. Unicorns are beginning to find a successful place in the public markets. This momentum, when matched with the stable, post-election markets, should lead to strong performance for IPOs in 2017." 2017 outlook is upbeat, despite ongoing uncertainty Despite many unexpected outcomes in 2016, the reaction to geopolitical events in the financial markets has been far more positive than many had predicted. Many equity markets have risen to new highs, volatility has fallen and trailing price/earning ratios are on a rising trajectory. Steinbach concludes: "2017 will see an uplift in global IPO volume and capital raised compared to 2016. At this point, however, it seems unlikely that the market next year will match the record levels of 2014 as some caution and uncertainty will remain across some markets. Overall, Asia-Pacific in 2017 will continue to be the engine room of global IPO activity, with stock exchanges in Greater China leading the way. The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) began speeding up IPO approvals in November, and we expect this to continue through the first half of 2017, supported by stable markets and a strong pipeline of IPO-ready companies." Notes to editors About EY EY is a global leader in assurance, tax, transaction and advisory services. The insights and quality services we deliver help build trust and confidence in the capital markets and in economies the world over. We develop outstanding leaders who team to deliver on our promises to all of our stakeholders. In so doing, we play a critical role in building a better working world for our people, for our clients and for our communities. EY refers to the global organization, and may refer to one or more, of the member firms of Ernst & Young Global Limited, each of which is a separate legal entity. Ernst & Young Global Limited, a UK company limited by guarantee, does not provide services to clients. For more information about our organization, please visit ey.com. This news release has been issued by EYGM Limited, a member of the global EY organization that also does not provide any services to clients. About the data Analysis included within this press release includes all deals listed up to 2 December 2016, and EY's expectation of deals that will close in the rest of December 2016. Data sourced from Dealogic as of 3 December 2016. January 2016 through December 2016 (i.e., 4Q16 YTD) IPO activity is based on priced IPOs as of 2 December 2016 and expected IPOs by the end of December 2016. Appendix: January 2016-December 2016 global IPOs by sector Number of deals % global deal number Proceeds (US$m) % of global capital raised Consumer products and services 113 10.7% $9,002 6.8% Consumer staples 57 5.4% $5,690 4.3% Energy 58 5.5% $15,493 11.7% Financials 80 7.6% $30,849 23.3% Health care 132 12.5% $13,519 10.2% Industrials 171 16.2% $18,414 13.9% Materials 94 8.9% $4,383 3.3% Media and entertainment 38 3.6% $4,621 3.5% Real estate 61 5.8% $11,832 8.9% Retail 50 4.7% $5,047 3.8% Technology 185 17.5% $12,669 9.6% Telecommunications 16 1.5% $949 0.7% Grand Total 1,055 100.0% $132,469 100.0% About EY's IPO services EY is a leader in helping to take companies public worldwide. With decades of experience our global network is dedicated to serving market leaders and helping businesses evaluate the pros and cons of an IPO. We demystify the process by offering IPO readiness assessments, IPO preparation, project management and execution services, all of which help prepare you for life in the public spotlight. Our Global IPO Center of Excellence is a virtual hub which provides access to our IPO knowledge, tools, thought leadership and contacts from around the world in one easy-to-use source. For more information, please visit .ey.com/ipocenter . Peter Kelley EY Global Media Relations +1 424 376 722 peter.kelley1@ey.com Related Links http://www.ey.com SOURCE EY DUBLIN, Dec 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Research and Markets has announced the addition of the "Global Medical Disposables Market Analysis 2016 - Forecast to 2022" report to their offering. This analysis is one of the most accurate studies performed using the combinational analytical tools. The report contains up to date financial data derived from varied research sources to present unique and reliable analysis. Assessment of major trends with potential impact on the market during the next five years, including a deep dive analysis of market segmentation which comprises of sub markets, regional and country level analysis. The report provides a comprehensive outlook about the market share along with strategic recommendations based on the emerging segments. Annual estimations and forecasts are provided from the year 2013 to 2022 for each given segment and sub segments. Market data derived from the authenticated and reliable sources is subjected to validation from the industry experts. The report also analyzes the market by discussing market dynamics such as drivers, constraints, opportunities, threats, challenges and other market trends. This report provides: Market Sizing estimations and forecasts for 6 years across the given market segments. Identifying market dynamics. Strategic recommendations in key business segments based on the market estimations. Regional and country level market analysis. Competitive landscaping of major market players. Company profiling covering the financials, recent activities and the future strategies. Companies Mentioned: Johnson & Johnson Bayer AG Becton, Dickinson and Company Abbott Laboratories Covidien Plc Medtronic 3M Company Baxter International Roche Diagnostics Corporation Cardinal Health Ahlstrom Corporation Smith & Nephew Medline Industries, Inc. First Quality Enterprises, Inc. Dynarex Corporation Key Topics Covered: 1 Introduction 2 Executive Summary 3 Market Analysis 4 Porters Five Force Analysis 5 Medical Disposables Market by Raw Material 6 Medical Disposables Market by Product 7 Medical Disposables Market by End Users 8 Geographical Segmentation 9 Vendor Landscaping 10 Company Profiles For more information about this report visit http://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/q5nnxk/global_medical Media Contact: Laura Wood, Senior Manager press@researchandmarkets.com For E.S.T Office Hours Call 1-917-300-0470 For U.S./CAN Toll Free Call 1-800-526-8630 For GMT Office Hours Call +353-1-416-8900 U.S. Fax: 646-607-1907 Fax (outside U.S.): +353-1-481-1716 Related Links http://www.researchandmarkets.com SOURCE Research and Markets LONDON, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Hospitality SaaS company, SynergySuite, which brings integrated cloud-based restaurant management solutions to restaurant chains in the UK, US, and Ireland, announced it has added Hawthorn Leisure as a client. Hawthorn Leisure has deployed SynergySuite's technology across its fully managed pubs in the UK to streamline back office operations, unlock value and provide managers and executives with real-time access to workflow tools and business analytics gathered from all locations. Hawthorn Leisure, a UK based pub company which operates over 350 leased and tenanted, semi-managed and fully managed pubs across England and Scotland, was formed in 2014. Hawthorn Leisure joins a growing client roster at SynergySuite, including: BrewDog, Bounce, Chawke Group and many more. SynergySuite will provide Hawthorn with online tools that have breakthrough intelligence and algorithms, adding a more data driven approach to managing Hawthorn's back office, from inventory management and controlling supply chain end-to-end, to sales analytics, cash management, HACCP reporting, human resource management, employee scheduling, and payroll integration. The online platform seamlessly integrates with Hawthorn's point-of-sale systems and accounting platforms to consolidate data and provide executives and managers with instant access to sales and cost. "Being able to instantly understand key business metrics such as sales, margins, labour costs, and tasks that have been completed within the sites is extremely important to us," Operations Director of Hawthorn Leisure Andrew Parker said. "We've turned to a company that has the expertise and technology in this area to simplify and improve our back of house operations. We're looking forward to watching SynergySuite's technology benefits unfold across our locations." "Our growth in clients shows the expanding demand for our all-in-one back office system," said Niall Keane, SynergySuite's CEO. "Restaurant chains invest in back office technology to streamline processes and improve their organisation's access to critical business data. However, many of our clients were using multiple software systems to manage different back office functions such as staffing, inventory, and supply chain management. This means data is siloed, limited, and analysis is usually received too late. With a single integrated system like ours, the entire back office is running in the cloud, no Excel, and no unnecessary paper. Data across all functions of the back of house are consolidated instantly to support a more profitable operation." About Hawthorn Leisure Hawthorn Leisure was formed in 2014 and operates over 350 pubs across a number of trading formats. Hawthorn Leisure is backed by Avenue Capital Group, a global investment firm overseeing approximately $12.3 billion of assets. About SynergySuite SynergySuite's restaurant management system has online tools to manage the entire back office for food & beverage chains - from inventory management and controlling the supply chain, to sales analytics, digital HACCP checklists, human resource management and employee scheduling. The company works with restaurants like KFC, Tesco, BrewDog, Bounce Ping Pong and many more chains across the UK, US, and Ireland. Logo - http://mma.prnewswire.com/media/360031/synergysuite_logo_logo_Logo.jpg Related Links http://www.synergysuite.com SOURCE SynergySuite STOCKHOLM, Sweden, Dec 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Cloetta's Board of Directors has decided to appoint Henri de Sauvage Nolting to President and CEO of Cloetta AB. He will assume the position as of 15 February, 2017. Before joining Cloetta Henri de Sauvage Nolting was Executive Vice President of Arla in Sweden, Denmark and Finland. "Henri de Sauvage Nolting has a solid background and a proven track record from the fast moving consumer goods industry in our core markets in the Nordics and the Netherlands. His experience and skills make him well suited to lead and develop Cloetta to the next level. Under his leadership, the strategy and financial targets remain intact", says Lilian Fossum Biner, Chairman of the Board of Directors. "I am very excited to get the opportunity to lead Cloetta with all its iconic brands. Cloetta stands strong and my ambition is to drive the development of Cloetta through continued organic growth as well as through cost-efficiencies and new initiatives including potential acquisitions", says Henri de Sauvage Nolting. Henri de Sauvage Nolting was born in The Netherlands in 1962 and is a Dutch citizen who has been living in Sweden since 2004. Henri de Sauvage Nolting holds an M. Sc's in Chemistry from Amsterdam University and Chemical Engineering from the Technical University Twente and a post doc in business administration from the University of Leuven. Before joining Cloetta he was Executive Vice President of Arla in Sweden, Denmark and Finland and has between 1989 and 2013 held several positions within sales, marketing and production in Unilever in the Nordics, the Netherlands, the UK and China. His last position in Unilever was as CEO of the Nordics. Danko Maras will remain interim CEO until 15 February 2017. "On behalf of the Board I would like to thank Danko Maras for outstanding work during his period as interim CEO. He has successfully been able to keep up the momentum, lead and prepare Cloetta for the next level. We would therefore express our sincere thanks and appreciation for his drive and excellent work", says Lilian Fossum Biner. Conference call A conference call with Lilian Fossum Biner, Chairman of the Board of Directors and Henri de Sauvage Nolting, incoming President and CEO will be held today at 10.00 a.m. Those who wish to participate are invited to dial in on telephone number +46 8 566 426 65. The presentation will be in English. Make sure that you are connected to the conference by dialing in and register a few minutes before the conference begins. An audio recording of the conference call will be published on www.cloetta.com. CONTACT: Media contact Jacob Broberg, SVP Corporate Communications & Investor Relations, Telephone number: 46 70 190 00 33. This information was brought to you by Cision http://news.cision.com http://news.cision.com/cloetta-ab/r/henri-de-sauvage-nolting-appointed-president-and-ceo-of-cloetta-ab,c2150546 The following files are available for download: http://mb.cision.com/Main/1169/2150546/604119.pdf Press release as PDF Related Links http://www.cloetta.com SOURCE Cloetta AB SOLNA, Sweden, Dec 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Today, 15 December 2016, ICA Gruppen is arranging a Capital Markets Day in Stockholm. The programme includes, among other things, a review of the Group's strategic priorities and goals as well as business reviews for Rimi Baltic, Apotek Hjartat and ICA Sweden. ICA Gruppen's management is today meeting with financial analysts, bank representatives and the media to present the company's strategies, view of the market, and investments. During the day ICA will, among other things, talk about the Group's investment level for 2017 and the number of establishments. To secure its long-term growth, ICA Gruppen will expand its capex budget from SEK 2.5 billion in 2016 to SEK 3.5 billion in 2017. Among other things, ICA Gruppen is increasing its investments in IT in all companies. The investments will create better conditions for continued digitalisation, improved loyalty services and improved operation of the daily business. But ICA Gruppen is also investing in strengthening and modernising its pharmacy and store network as well as in an expansion of Rimi Baltic's central warehouse. The investments will be partly financed through the sale of real estate. On top of the previously communicated sale of the Norwegian property portfolio, during the spring of 2017 ICA will sell additional properties to a joint venture, which is expected to generate approximately SEK 800 million. The number of new store establishments in 2017 is expected to be slightly lower than in 2016. ICA Sweden plans to open 10 to 15 new stores in 2017, compared with a total of 17 in 2016. Rimi Baltic plans to open ten new stores in 2017, compared with a total of 15 in the current year. Apotek Hjartat plans to open a total of 14 new pharmacies in 2017, compared with 11 this year. For more information ICA Gruppen press service, Telephone number: +46 10 422 52 52 This information is such that ICA Gruppen is obligated to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation and the Swedish Securities Market Act. The information was submitted for publication at 07.30 CET on Thursday, 15 December 2016. CONTACT: This information was brought to you by Cision http://news.cision.com http://news.cision.com/ica-gruppen-ab/r/ica-s-capital-markets-day---investing-for-the-future,c2150184 The following files are available for download: SOURCE ICA Gruppen AB BANGALORE, India, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- TO ALL STOCK EXCHANGES BSE LIMITED NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGE OF INDIA LIMITED NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE EURONEXT LONDON EURONEXT PARIS December 15, 2016 Dear Sir/Madam, Sub: Board Meeting This is to inform you that a meeting of the Board of Directors of the Company will be held at the Registered Office on Friday, January 13, 2017 to consider inter alia: The audited standalone financial statements of the Company as per Indian Accounting Standards (INDAS)for the quarter and nine months ending December 31, 2016; The audited consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries as per INDAS for the quarter and nine months ending December 31, 2016; and The audited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries as per IFRS in INR for the quarter and nine months ending December 31, 2016 Trading window closure The Company will close the trading window in compliance with SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations on December 16, 2016 and the trading window will open on January 16, 2017. Investors call The Company will hold investor/analyst calls on January 13, 2017. During such calls, the management will comment on the financial results for the quarter ending December 31, 2016 and comment on business outlook. Details of the calls will be published on the Company's website in due course. This is for your information and records. Yours sincerely, For Infosys Limited AGS Manikantha Company Secretary This is a disclosure announcement from PR Newswire. SOURCE Infosys Limited Manufactured by OrthoAccel, AcceleDent is the first and only FDA-cleared vibratory orthodontic device that is clinically proven to speed up orthodontic treatment by as much as 50 percent. With peer-reviewed evidence that supports AcceleDent's effectiveness in reducing discomfort as well as accelerating tooth movement and bone remodeling when used in conjunction with braces or aligners, this report is the first to publish results focused on AcceleDent's use in multiple cases that combine orthodontic and orthognathic surgery. AcceleDent employs patented SoftPulse Technology that enhances physiological bone turnover enabling orthodontists to achieve predictable clinical outcomes. Primary author Dr. Sharon Orton-Gibbs, who began prescribing AcceleDent to patients in 2009, found that the mean actual treatment time for the 15 orthodontic-orthognathic surgery patients who used AcceleDent in conjunction with their fixed appliance braces was 33 percent shorter than the predicted treatment time (14.9 months vs. 22.2 months). Orton-Gibbs' accurate treatment time predictions were discussed and verified in a previously published 2015 JCO article.1 "Prior to offering AcceleDent none of my surgery patients finished treatment in less than 16 months. With AcceleDent the fastest treatment time was eight and a half months," said Orton-Gibbs, who is a highly regarded orthodontic specialist in the United Kingdom. "In my practice, treatment progressed faster and post-treatment healing was uneventful in orthognathic surgery patients who used AcceleDent." To accommodate for an estimated 30-50 percent reduction in treatment time with AcceleDent, Orton-Gibbs reduces the intervals between archwire changes by 25 -33 percent during leveling and aligning for her surgery cases and was able to see patients every five days for the five weeks after surgery, rather than the standard weekly appointments for six weeks. "Since orthodontics cannot begin until bone growth is complete, surgery has the potential to extend treatment times," said Orton-Gibbs. "That's why I believe surgery patients are especially interested in accelerating treatment with AcceleDent." Reporting that 83 percent of her surgery patients chose to use AcceleDent, she also noted that two of the patients chose AcceleDent because they desired to complete treatment prior to relocating to attend university within the year. A third patient who is self employed chose AcceleDent to ensure that her surgery could be performed when she was least busy with work. "We're excited to add this publication to our growing clinical library and believe that Dr. Orton-Gibbs' findings further demonstrate that AcceleDent's pulsatile forces can enhance treatment efficiency and improve predictable clinical outcomes," said Michael K. Lowe, president and CEO of OrthoAccel. "As the leader in accelerated orthodontics, we are committed to sharing compelling clinical evidence that demonstrates how AcceleDent can be successfully integrated into clinical practice with any preferred orthodontic appliance or treatment protocol." The article was published in the December issue of JCO and can be viewed here. In the article's introduction Orton-Gibbs provides a synopsis of previously published peer-reviewed studies examining AcceleDent's safety and effectiveness that may be of interest to orthodontists. For more information about clinically proven AcceleDent, visit AcceleDent.com. About OrthoAccel Technologies, Inc. OrthoAccel Technologies, Inc. is a privately owned medical device company engaged in the creation, manufacturing, marketing and sales of innovative solutions that enhance dental care and orthodontic treatment. Among the company's innovations is AcceleDent, an FDA-cleared, Class II medical device that employs patented SoftPulse Technology that is clinically proven to speed up bone remodeling during orthodontic treatment by enhancing physiological bone turnover. These safe and gentle vibrations accelerate tooth movement by as much as 50 percent and reduce discomfort associated with treatment. OrthoAccel, the Leader in Accelerated Orthodontics, has received positive feedback from patients and leading orthodontists from around the world who report increased mechanical efficiency with orthodontic appliances and improved predictability of clinical outcomes with AcceleDent. Ranked on Deloitte's 2015 Technology Fast 500 as one of the fastest growing companies in North America, OrthoAccel is based in Houston, Texas and maintains a global presence through its EMEA office in Essen, Germany. To learn more about OrthoAccel's focus on improving the journey to healthy, beautiful smiles, visit AcceleDent.com. References Orton-Gibbs, S. and Kim, N.Y.L.: Clinical experience with the use of pulsatile forces to accelerate treatment, J. Clin. Orthod. 49:557-573, 2015. Related Links http://www.acceledent.com SOURCE OrthoAccel Technologies, Inc. BUCHAREST, Romania, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- KMG International NV (KMGI), the major shareholder of the company Rompetrol Rafinare SA, announces that negotiations between the National Company KazMunayGas of Kazakhstan (KMG NC) and Chinese company CEFC (China Energy Company Limited) for the transaction of buying 51% of KMG International NV shares have reached the final stage. Thus, an agreement between KMG NC and CEFC stating the strong commitment to pursue the transaction is expected to be signed, along with a restated set of documents, thus confirming the solid partnership between the two companies. The assets owned and operations carried out by KMGI in Europe and in the Black Sea region will serve as a development platform that will target both the increasing of operational and financial performance of KMGI and expanding at the international level of dedicated activities and operations performed by CEFC. The strategic partnership will deliver benefits for KMG NC, CEFC and KMG International and will establish the necessary framework for future joint projects and will contribute to the economic and social growth of the areas where those projects will be implemented, most of them being in Romania. JSC NC KazMunayGas is the National Oil & Gas Company of the Republic of Kazakhstan and operator for exploration, production, refining and transportation of hydrocarbons, representing the state's interests in the oil and gas industry of Kazakhstan. National Company "KazMunayGas" is a vertically integrated oil and gas company with a complete production cycle from exploration and production of hydrocarbons, their transportation and processing to providing specialized services. CEFC China Energy Company Limited is one of the fastest growing private companies in China. In 2016 it entered Global Fortune 500, ranking 229th. CEFC carries out operations in energy, financial and investment services. KMG International N.V. owns and carries out major operations in refining, petrochemicals, retail, and trading, on several international markets. The retail network includes 1100 fueling points in Romania, Georgia, Bulgaria and Moldova. The Group's main operations are developed in the Black Sea region, where the company owns two refineries. KMGI also carries out exploration, industrial and wells maintenance services. SOURCE KMG International MINSK, Belarus, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Larnabel Enterprises, a company founded by the Gutseriev family to invest in the information technology sector, and VP Capital, a technology-focused investment vehicle founded by Viktor Prokopenya, today announced that they have together committed to investing $100 million in various artificial intelligence assets throughout Europe. Mikhail Gutseriev, Chairman of the Board of Larnabel Enterprises, said, "Artificial intelligence technologies provide a number of attractive investment opportunities, and we are pleased to continue to strengthen our investment in the information technology space. Viktor has a successful track record in the field, and I am glad to have his expertise and involvement as we identify the best and most promising ideas." Mr. Prokopenya said, "Advancements in artificial intelligence and computer programming are continuing to transform our lives and how we interact with computers and mobile devices. Artificial intelligence has long been at the heart of my career almost every company that I have been involved with has leveraged AI in cutting-edge ways, and I am thrilled to continue that trajectory. I am excited to partner with the Gutseriev family and am confident that our investments will produce exciting results." About Larnabel Enterprises Larnabel Enterprises was founded by the Gutseriev family to invest in the information technology sector. About VP Capital Founded by Viktor Prokopenya, VP Capital is a global investment vehicle focused on the technology sector. Past investments include Viaden Media, a leading online mobile app developer founded by Mr. Prokopenya and sold in 2012, and exp(capital), a market making company that Mr. Prokopenya founded in 2012. For more information, please visit www.vpcapital.com. For more information, please contact: media@vpcapital.com. Related Links http://www.vpcapital.com SOURCE VP Capital SAN FRANCISCO, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The global microspheres market size is expected to reach USD 8.39 billion by 2025, according to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc. The market has witnessed strong growth over the past few years on account of the rising demand from the paints and coatings sector, construction, and healthcare industries. The cost-effective nature of microspheres has been a crucial factor for the increasing market penetration. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20150105/723757 ) Increasing technological innovation in terms of improving the characteristics of microspheres has resulted in the expansion of the market. However, growing concerns over the microbeads impact on the environment and the strengthening of the regulatory framework is expected to have a negative impact on the market. The growing demand from the paints and coatings sector owing to the increasing production in emerging economies and expansion of the manufacturing industry is expected to have a positive impact over the forecast period. The expansion of the construction industry will remain a major growth contributing factor for microspheres in the near future. Browse full research report with TOC on "Microspheres Market Analysis By Type (Hollow, Solid), By Material (Glass, Polymer, Ceramic, Fly ash, Metallic) By Application (Construction Composites, Paints & Coatings, Healthcare, Cosmetics, Oil & Gas, Automotive) And Segment Forecasts, 2014 - 2025" at: http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/microspheres-industry Further key findings from the report suggest: The market for hollow microspheres was valued at USD 1.91 billion in 2015 and is expected to foresee significant gains on account of usage in medical and healthcare applications. in 2015 and is expected to foresee significant gains on account of usage in medical and healthcare applications. Some critical properties of superior quality glass microspheres are particle size distributions, tight tolerance, and perfect sphericity. Multinational healthcare companies are investing in emerging economies such as India and China on account of low production costs and availability of cheap manpower. and on account of low production costs and availability of cheap manpower. Key industry participants include Potters Industries LLC, Chase Corporation, AkzoNobelExpancel, 3M Company and Sigmund Lindner GmbH. Thissector is also characterized by product development and innovation where companies and research institutes are developing new techniques and products for microspheres that are commercially viable. Companies are focusing on expansion of their business presence and are implementing strategies such as acquisitioning order to increase their market penetration within the global market. Potters Industries LLC have developed hollow microspheres that have thicker walls and higher density Browse related reports by Grand View Research: Thermoplastic Micro Molding Market- http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/thermoplastic-micro-molding Defoamers Market - http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/defoamers-market Polymer Microinjection Molding Market - http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/polymer-microinjection-molding-industry Grand View Research has segmented the global microspheres market by type, material, application, and region: Type Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2014 - 2025) Hollow Solid Materials Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2014 - 2025) Glass microspheres Polymer microspheres Ceramic microspheres Fly Ash (Cenospheres) Microspheres Metallic Microspheres Application Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2014 - 2025) Construction Composites Healthcare and Biotechnology Paints & Coatings Cosmetics & Personal Care Oil & Gas Automotive Others Regional Outlook (Revenue, USD Million, 2014 - 2025) North America U.S. Canada Europe Germany UK France Asia Pacific China Japan India Latin America Brazil MEA Saudi Arabia Nigeria Read Our Research Insight - http://www.grandviewresearch.com/research-insights/microspheres-market-insights-size-share About Grand View Research Grand View Research, Inc. is a U.S. based market research and consulting company, registered in the State of California and headquartered in San Francisco. The company provides syndicated research reports, customized research reports, and consulting services. To help clients make informed business decisions, we offer market intelligence studies ensuring relevant and fact-based research across a range of industries, from technology to chemicals, materials and healthcare. Read Our Blogs - http://www.grandviewresearch.com/blogs/advanced-materials Contact: Sherry James Corporate Sales Specialist, USA Grand View Research, Inc Phone: 1-415-349-0058 Toll Free: 1-888-202-9519 Email: sales@grandviewresearch.com Web: http://www.grandviewresearch.com SOURCE Grand View Research, Inc. DUBLIN, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Research and Markets is pleased to announce its support of UNICEF's global vaccination programme. UNICEF and its partners are working hard to ensure the lives of all children are protected with life-saving vaccines. The support of Research and Markets will enable UNICEF to provide over 40,000 vaccines to children in the greatest need. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160330/349511LOGO ) Announcing the partnership, Ross Glover, CEO of Research and Markets said: "As a father to four young children born in an economically developed country, I took their immunisation against diseases such as polio and measles for granted. Unfortunately, one in five children globally are not afforded the basic vaccines they need to stay healthy. "Research and Markets has worked with UNICEF on a number of projects aimed at protecting the rights of children. We have complete admiration for the work done by UNICEF and are delighted to work with them once again to help towards giving all children this basic start in life." UNICEF reaches more children with lifesaving immunisation than any other organisation - around half the world's children. Research and Markets' support is focused on the immunisation of children against polio and measles. Polio can cause crippling paralysis or death within hours of infection. There is no cure but the polio vaccine is safe and effective and saves young lives. With the support of Research and Markets, UNICEF is closer to eradicating this highly infectious and incurable disease. Every year, measles kills approximately 118,000 children worldwide. That's more than 300 children every day. Measles survivors are often left with life-long disabilities, such as blindness, deafness or brain damage. Research and Markets' support enables UNICEF to vaccinate some of the world's most vulnerable children against this deadly disease. Peter Power, Executive Director at UNICEF, said "UNICEF is on the cusp of eliminating Polio worldwide. With the help of Research and Markets we are taking a big step towards realising this goal. At UNICEF, we will do whatever it takes to protect children from preventable diseases - we send vaccines by plane, bicycle, by donkey or camel to reach children who cannot be easily reached. "And UNICEF reach children whatever the circumstances, during war, natural disasters or famine. But we wouldn't be able to do this without the support of companies like Research and Markets. Every euro they have donated to UNICEF means another child can be immunised against a life-threatening disease. Thank you to the team at Research and Markets for helping us save lives." For more information, please visit http://www.researchandmarkets.com/charity/unicef. About Research and Markets Research and Markets is the world's leading market research store. With more than 1.5 million research resources, we deliver the largest collection of business information products on the market. We offer the most in-depth market analysis across a multitude of industries. Our products provide clients with an unrivalled understanding of their chosen market. No matter how specialist your field, we have the insights and market data to help you make efficient and effective decisions. About UNICEF UNICEF promotes the rights and wellbeing of every child, in everything we do. Together with our partners, we work in 190 countries and territories to translate that commitment into practical action, focusing special effort on reaching the most vulnerable and excluded children, to the benefit of all children, everywhere. For more information about UNICEF and its work visit: http://www.unicef.org Contact: Research and Markets Laura Wood, Senior Manager press@researchandmarkets.com For E.S.T Office Hours Call 1-917-300-0470 For U.S./CAN Toll Free Call 1-800-526-8630 For GMT Office Hours Call +353-1-416-8900 U.S. Fax: 646-607-1907 Fax (outside U.S.): +353-1-481-1716 SOURCE Research and Markets MOSCOW, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- RUDN University international press club is pleased to invite participation in a press event entitled "Training professionals with consideration of actual market demands of Asia, Africa and Latin America: why and what to study in Russia." Participants of the event will include: Andrey Rakitin, Partner, Head of the Board and Education Practices, Odgers Berndtson, Moscow The international expert will discuss latest employment trends in various regions and share fresh research. Particular attention will be paid to the issues of shortages of professionals in certain areas and of those with specific skill sets. Larisa Efremova, RUDN University Vice-rector on international academic mobility. The speaker will discuss which in-demand professions can be acquired at RUDN University, as well as the admission and matriculation opportunities offered to foreign students. The press event will take place on: December 16, 2016 at 11am Moscow time (GMT+3) Please register for the event by following the link below https://events.webinar.ru/1465665/215877 *Registered participants will receive a reminder on December 15 and December 16. Additional information: rudn@skc-agency.ru SOURCE RUDN University Product photography is a tricky business, as online buyers are often left to guess the actual product quality. Sammydress product photography team recently collaborated with Rosegal and Zaful to create exact product photography. SHENZHEN, China, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Sammydress, a renowned online store for all sorts of fashion apparel for women, recently calibrated their efforts to demonstrate their products in the best possible way. The combined effort of their photography team is aimed at demonstrating the true quality of the products. Sammydress' in-house photography team has collaborated with the photography teams of Zaful and Rosegal, that have also embraced the idea of 3D product photography. Sammydress, Rosegal and Zaful now want to bridge the chasm between customer expectations and reality. In a bid to reduce customer concerns and anxieties about low-quality products, they have now added a new function, auto 3D view of each product. This new step will ensure that their customers get the real feel of the products while browsing through the fashionable clothing items on their websites. To achieve this goal, the collaborative photography team of the three stores are now equipped with automatic 3D cameras. This new purchase has increased the capacity of the team overall as a single photographer can now take photographs of 110-120 products per day, compared to 50-60 products previously. The ultimate goal is to have all of their products photographed by their in-house team in 2017. At present, there are two different categories of product photographs on all the three websites, pure product photos and photos demonstrated by models. The joint photography team is responsible for selecting places for photography, cleaning up the space and arranging everything to demonstrate their products perfectly. Since there is little or no difference between the actual products and the product photographs, customers can be sure about the product quality. The purchase of the new photographic equipment and the increased quantity of the photos captured every day will translate into increased convenience and reduced confusion and anxiety for the end customers. The store also now uses a more professional and smarter lighting system to improve the quality of color rendition. The auto-effects that the photography team uses now reduce the difference between actual products and respective product photos. The color deviation has been greatly reduced by the photography team. Related links: http://www.Sammydress.com/ http://www.rosegal.com/ http://www.zaful.com/ SOURCE Sammydress Frost & Sullivan's Automotive & Transportation Growth Partnership Service program, which offers, among other things insights into powertrains, carsharing and smart mobility management has recently released the following analyses of artificial intelligence in cars: Frost & Sullivan's new, Executive Analysis of Self-learning Artificial Intelligence in Cars, Forecast to 2025, aims to analyze self-learning car technology and its value contribution to the automotive industry. For complimentary access to more information on this analysis and to register for a Growth Strategy Dialogue, a free interactive briefing with Frost & Sullivan's thought leaders click here (http://frost.ly/19c) or send an email to Jana Schoeneborn (jana.schoeneborn@frost.com). By 2025, four levels of self-learning technology will disrupt the automotive industry. Level 4 self-learning car ownership will be vital for new mobility companies, stoking partnerships with original equipment manufacturers (OEMs). OEMs are already making strategic investments or acquisitions for Level 3 and Level 4 self-learning technology; there are several prominent startups in the market. "Technology companies are expected to be the new Tier I for OEMs for deep-learning technology," said Frost & Sullivan Intelligent Mobility Research Analyst Sistla Raghuvamsi. "Google and NVIDIA will be key companies within this space, dominating the market by 2025. Meanwhile, 13 OEMs will be investing over $7.0 billion in the development of various AI use cases. Hyundai, Toyota, and GM will account for 53.4 percent of the total investment share." The challenge for technology developers lies in gathering the data required to train the AI to support self-driving capabilities. This is prompting the development of artificial simulations to run trained AI, as well as the creation of low-cost level 2 systems for driver analytics and assistance that can eventually provide data for levels 3 and 4. "High processing capability with low power consumption will be critical to enable various levels of self-learning cars," noted Raghuvamsi. "By 2025, level 4 self-learning cars will integrate home, work and commercial networks, enhancing the value to end users." Executive Analysis of Self-learning Artificial Intelligence in Cars, Forecast to 2025 is part of the Automotive & Transportation Growth Partnership Service program, which also includes insights on disruptive satellite communication, commercial vehicle telematics, driver monitoring systems, automotive interiors, wearables integration and head-up displays. About Frost & Sullivan Frost & Sullivan, the Growth Partnership Company, works in collaboration with clients to leverage visionary innovation that addresses the global challenges and related growth opportunities that will make or break today's market participants. For more than 50 years, we have been developing growth strategies for the global 1000, emerging businesses, the public sector and the investment community. Contact us: Start the discussion. Executive Analysis of Self-learning Artificial Intelligence in Cars, Forecast to 2025 K053-18 Contact: Jana Schoeneborn Corporate Communications P: +49 (0) 69 770 3343 Jana.schoeneborn@frost.com Twitter: @Frost_Sullivan or @FS_Automotive Facebook: FrostandSullivan LinkedIn: Future of Mobility A Frost & Sullivan Forum http://ww2.frost.com Photo - http://mma.prnewswire.com/media/449849/Artificial_Intelligent_Cars.jpg Related Links http://www.frost.com SOURCE Frost & Sullivan VALLEY COTTAGE, New York, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Future Market Insights delivers key insights on the global sleep apnea diagnostic system market in its upcoming report titled "Sleep Apnea Diagnostic System Market: Global Industry Analysis and Opportunity Assessment, 2016-2026." The global sleep apnea diagnostic system market is estimated to exhibit a 7.3% CAGR by value during the assessed period, owing to numerous factors, about which Future Market Insights offers thorough insights and forecasts in this report. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20161020/430874LOGO ) Under the polysomnography devices, ambulatory PSG monitoring devices and clinical PSG monitoring devices are the two sub-segments that contribute to the polysomnography (PSG) devices. To provide in-depth insights on the pattern of demand defining the global sleep apnea diagnostic system market, the market is segmented into different types of end users. The home care settings segment is likely to witness a significant CAGR of 8.0% in the next 10 years in value terms. The actigraphy monitoring device product type segment is estimated to register a significant value CAGR of more than 8% during the forecast period. Request a Sample Report with Table of Contents: http://www.futuremarketinsights.com/reports/sample/rep-gb-777 The factors powering demand for sleep apnea diagnostic systems are increasing healthcare expenditure on home care testing equipment and wearable devices. Increasing prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea is likely to lead to significant growth in cost incurred for treatment of sleep apnea, which is anticipated to create demand for more advanced devices for diagnosis of sleep apnea. Reimbursement companies adopt a more favorable policy towards HST over in-lab testing. Thus, rising demand for equipment and wearable devices used in HST testing is in turn expected to drive global sleep apnea diagnostic system market growth. Chronic snoring is a strong indicator of sleep apnea. Factors that can affect sleep quality include sleep biology, circadian rhythm, and shift work. Sleep can also be disturbed due to tension, depression and fatigue. These factors in turn are expected to positively impact the sleep apnea diagnostic system market during the projected period. However, most patients suffering from sleep apnea do not know the difference between general sleeping disorders and normal snoring problems. Moreover, most patients are inclined towards symptomatic treatment. This is projected to inhibit the global sleep apnea diagnostic system market growth in the next few years. Preview Analysis on Global Sleep Apnea Diagnostic System Market Segmentation By Product Type - Polysomnography (PSG) Devices (Ambulatory PSG Monitoring Devices, Clinical PSG Monitoring Devices), Sleep Apnea Screening Devices (Nasal Flow Sensors, Peripheral Capillary Oxygen Saturation (SPO2)) and Actigraphy Monitoring Devices; By End User - Home Care Settings, Hospitals, Sleep Centres and Clinics: http://www.futuremarketinsights.com/reports/sleep-apnea-diagnostic-system-market Segmentation analysis Portable monitoring is used as an alternative test for obstructive sleep apnea as it is less expensive on account of its portability and requires less space. Also, it is quicker to initiate the process as compared to in-laboratory polysomnography testing. Owing to its usability as a device for ambulatory testing, the polysomnography segment is likely to witness moderate growth in the coming years. The home care settings segment is projected to witness robust growth due to better patient compliance as compared to the in-labs testing segment. Regional analysis Due to high obesity rates and improper lifestyles, the adoptability of sleep apnea services are higher in the North America region. Introduction of updated devices and owing to the simple and easy process of their regulatory approval, the market in North America is creating a positive impact on the global sleep apnea diagnostic system market. This report assesses trends driving the growth of each segment of the global as well as regional markets and offers potential takeaways that could prove substantially useful to sleep apnea diagnostic system manufacturers looking to enter the global sleep apnea diagnostic system market. The North America market has been estimated to dominate the global sleep apnea diagnostic system market, accounting for maximum revenue share of the market by 2016 end. Collectively, North America and Western Europe markets are expected to account for approximately 66% revenue share of global sleep apnea diagnostic system market by 2016 end. Western Europe is projected to exhibit a significant CAGR of 7.4% between 2016 and 2026, followed by the Japan sleep apnea diagnostic systems market. Speak with Analyst for any Report Related Quires: http://www.futuremarketinsights.com/askus/rep-gb-777 Vendor insights Some of the leading companies operating in the global sleep apnea diagnostic system market include SOMNOmedics GmbH, Dickinson and Company, Braebon Medical Corporation, Advanced Brain Monitoring, Inc., Becton, Natus Medical Incorporated, MGC Diagnostics Corporation, Cleveland Medical Devices Inc., Koninklijke Philips N.V.,BMC Medical Co, Ltd., and ResMed Inc. More From FMI's Cutting-edge Intelligence: Coronary Stents Market Segmentation By Product Type - Drug Eluting Stent, Bare Metal Stent, Bioresorbable Vascular Stent; By Raw Material - Cobalt Chromium, Stainless Steel, Platinum-Chromium, Nickel-Titanium, Polymer; By End Use - Hospitals, Ambulatory Surgical Centres, Cardiac Catheterisation Laboratories: http://www.futuremarketinsights.com/reports/coronary-stents-market Prosthetic Heart Valve Market Segmentation By Product Type - Mechanical Heart Valves, Biological/Tissue Heart Valves, Transcatheter Heart Valves; By End User - Hospitals, Ambulatory Surgery Centres: http://www.futuremarketinsights.com/reports/prosthetic-heart-valve-market Traditional Wound Management Market Segmentation By Product Type - Bandages, Gauzes, Gauze Sponge, Sponge; By Application - Skin and diabetic ulcers, Burns, Surgeries, Trauma; By End User - Hospitals, Clinics, Diagnostic Centres, Home Care Settings, Ambulatory Surgical Centres: http://www.futuremarketinsights.com/reports/traditional-wound-management-market About Us Future Market Insights (FMI) is a leading market intelligence and consulting firm. We deliver syndicated research reports, custom research reports and consulting services which are personalized in nature. FMI delivers a complete packaged solution, which combines current market intelligence, statistical anecdotes, technology inputs, valuable growth insights and an aerial view of the competitive framework and future market trends. Browse More Healthcare, Pharmaceuticals and Medical devices Market Insights: http://www.futuremarketinsights.com/reports/category/healthcare-pharmaceuticals-medical-devices Contact Us 616 Corporate Way, Suite 2-9018, Valley Cottage, NY 10989, United States T: +1-347-918-3531 F: +1-845-579-5705 T (UK): + 44 (0) 20 7692 8790 Sales: sales@futuremarketinsights.com Press@futuremrketinsights.com : www.futuremarketinsights.com SOURCE Future Market Insights DUBLIN, Dec 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Research and Markets has announced the addition of the "Synthetic Leather Market - Global Forecast to 2026" report to their offering. The global synthetic leather market was USD 51.81 Billion in 2015, and is projected to reach USD 208.81 Billion by 2026, at a CAGR of 13.4% from 2016 to 2026. The growing demand from the footwear and automotive industry, coupled with cost effectiveness is expected to drive the global synthetic leather market. Currently, the Asia-Pacific region is the largest synthetic leather market, in terms of value, closely followed by Europe. The Asia-Pacific region is characterized by the technological innovations in the synthetic leather industry and the presence of some of the major players in the region. North America is expected to witness a moderate growth rate. The Asia-Pacific region is expected to be the fastest-growing synthetic leather market, which is backed by the high demand for synthetic leather in the footwear, automotive, and construction industries. The demand from major emerging countries such as, China, India, and South Korea also drives the synthetic leather market in the region. The major restraints in the market are the harmful effects of PU and PVC processing on the environment and human health. Many countries in Europe and North America have strict government regulations regarding the use of toxic chemicals such as PVC and PU. Companies are focusing on new product development as a major strategy to strengthen their market positions in the global synthetic leather industry. The development of bio-based, and upgraded & customized products provide high growth opportunities to synthetic leather manufacturers. Companies Mentioned: Alfatex Filwel Co. Ltd H.R.Polycoats Pvt. Ltd. Kuraray Co., Ltd. Mayur Uniquoters Limited Nan Ya Plastics Industrial Co., Ltd. San Fang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Teijin Limited Yantai Wanhua Synthetic Leather Group Co., Ltd Zhejiang Hexin Industry Group Co., Ltd. Key Topics Covered: 1 Introduction 2 Research Methodology 3 Executive Summary 4 Premium Insights 5 Market Overview 6 Synthetic Leather Market, by Type 7 Synthetic Leather Market, by Application 8 Regional Analysis 9 Competitive Landscape 10 Company Profiles For more information about this report visit http://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/8dl668/synthetic_leather Media Contact: Laura Wood, Senior Manager press@researchandmarkets.com For E.S.T Office Hours Call 1-917-300-0470 For U.S./CAN Toll Free Call 1-800-526-8630 For GMT Office Hours Call +353-1-416-8900 U.S. Fax: 646-607-1907 Fax (outside U.S.): +353-1-481-1716 Related Links http://www.researchandmarkets.com SOURCE Research and Markets LAS VEGAS and BANGALORE, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Tata Elxsi will be unveiling its latest automotive technology solutions driven by emerging industry requirements for cyber-security, safety, comfort & user experience at the Consumer Electronics Show - CES 2017, Booth No. 6223, Las Vegas Convention Centre. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20161116/440033LOGO ) Tata Elxsi, a global design and technology services company and a leader for automotive electronics and software engineering services, is showcasing key solutions addressing Autonomous Vehicle, Connected Infotainment, Automation, IoT and Artificial Intelligence at CES 2017. Key solutions being showcased at CES 2017 include: Autonomous Vehicle & ADAS Autonomai: Tata Elxsi's advanced autonomous vehicle middleware platform, with deep learning and AI capabilities, is designed to help OEMs and system suppliers build, test and deploy customizable autonomous vehicle applications. Autonomai's modular architecture comprises of Perception, Guidance Navigation & Control and Drive-by-wire systems. It includes algorithms for key aspects such as lane, vehicle & pedestrian detection, path planning, sensor fusion, object tracking, GPS/INS-based vehicle state estimation, 3D mapping and localization. Autonomai supports integration of a combination of sensor technologies such as LiDar, Radar, Ultrasonic sensors and Mono/Stereo cameras to suit customer requirements. It comes pre-integrated with extensive validation datasets, and support for AI and deep learning to enable the autonomous vehicles of the future. Technologies for Connected Car e-cockpit is Tata Elxsi's connected cockpit software solution that integrates Instrument Cluster, Head Unit, Heads Up display and ADAS on a single system-on-chip, driving ECU consolidation while supporting advanced features such as fast boot, 3D animated dials and support for a wide set of HMI tools including QT, GL Studio and Kanzi. This solution uses hypervisor to allow separation of critical and non-critical functions, and integrates ASIL-B compliant functionality for key vehicle information and ADAS applications. The connected car showcase also includes GENIVI 10.0 compliant infotainment architecture with enhanced cyber-security and OTA capability, and telematics and IoT related engineering and services for vehicle health management and value-added services. Tata Elxsi's V2X Emulator provides real-time emulation of both car-to-car and car-to-infrastructure scenarios for real-time traffic and wireless channel conditions. The tool emulates multiple on-board and roadside units, allowing OEMs and suppliers to extensively test and validate their ECUs and systems in a lab environment, which would otherwise be very difficult, expensive, and unsafe to recreate in road testing. Test Automation Tata Elxsi is showcasing a full suite of test automation solutions for IVI & ADAS. AutomaTE is Tata Elxsi's advanced vision based test framework for fully automated HMI validation for instrument cluster and infotainment units. VEDAS is a comprehensive, powerful ADAS HILS test system design for validation of ADAS functions that involve sensors such as radar, ultrasonic and imaging cameras. AUTOSAR: Developed in collaboration with a world-leading German OEM, Tata Elxsi is showcasing its industry-first AUTOSAR 4.2.x tool chain running on Linux & Windows operating systems. This comprehensive AUTOSAR tool chain supports System Design, Network Modelling, SWC Generation, BSW, RTE configuration and code generation for AUTOSAR version 4.2. About Tata Elxsi Tata Elxsi is a global design and technology services company, headquartered in Bangalore. It addresses the automotive, broadcast and communications, consumer electronics and healthcare industries. This is supported by a network of design studios, development centres and offices worldwide. Tata Elxsi works with leading OEMs and system suppliers in the automotive and transportation industries for R&D, design and product engineering services from architecture to launch and beyond. It brings together domain experience across Infotainment, Active Safety, Telematics, Powertrain & Hybrid, Body & Chassis systems, along with technologies such as artificial intelligence, analytics, cloud and IoT. Tata Elxsi is accredited with Automotive SPICE Level 5 certification and is a member of leading consortiums such as AUTOSAR and GENIVI. Media Contact: Tata Elxsi Hari Balan Corporate Communications Telephone: +91 80 2297 9123 Email: media@tataelxsi.com Website - www.tataelxsi.com SOURCE Tata Elxsi "Healthcare stakeholders will have to change their investment focus to target Asia, which holds the potential to become the largest healthcare market in the world if current growth rates hold," said Frost & Sullivan Transformational Health Research Analyst Siddharth Shah . "Latin America also promises significant opportunities due to the rising population, high demand, and growing middle class with disposable incomes." Frost & Sullivan's recent analysis, Vision 2025 - Future of Healthcare explores the transformation expected in the global healthcare market, which will be worth $2.69 trillion in 2025. Growth in the Asian market is primarily driven by India and China, with government funding schemes expected to add Indonesia, Vietnam and Philippines to this list. In Latin America, growth is bolstered by an increase in private healthcare services and insurance penetration, and a sufficiently large working population to support the elderly. Click here (http://frost.ly/146) for complimentary access to more information on this analysis and to register for a Growth Strategy Dialogue, a free interactive briefing with Frost & Sullivan's thought leaders. Europe will drop in ranks despite a few lucrative country markets, like Germany and Sweden. This is mainly due to the struggle in the remaining economies: Greece , Portugal and Spain are the worst affected by declining Euro , and are the worst affected by declining Euro UK is tackling Brexit and the decline of the pound Russia is dealing with political tensions However, Asia and Latin America also present difficulties for healthcare companies; there are regional differences in terms of cultural diversity, language heterogeneity, and affordability levels. Essentially, successful business strategies in North America and Europe will not be applicable for emerging regions. "Despite the difficulties, Asia and Latin America cannot be overlooked if companies desire to grow faster than their competition," stressed Shah. "To gain the edge, healthcare players must take the plunge, invest in these regions, find the right local partners, design custom strategies for each country, test them in pilots, and go large-scale." About Frost & Sullivan Frost & Sullivan, the Growth Partnership Company, works in collaboration with clients to leverage visionary innovation that addresses the global challenges and related growth opportunities that will make or break today's market participants. For more than 50 years, we have been developing growth strategies for the global 1000, emerging businesses, the public sector and the investment community. Contact us: Start the discussion Vision 2025- Future of Healthcare K0EB-54 Contact: Jana Schoneborn Corporate Communications Europe P: +49 (0)69 77033 43 E: jana.schoeneborn@frost.com http://ww2.frost.com twitter: @FS_Healthcare LinkedIn: Transform Health Photo - http://mma.prnewswire.com/media/449846/Healthcare_Vision_2025_Infographic.jpg Related Links http://www.frost.com SOURCE Frost & Sullivan TRELLEBORG, Sweden, Dec 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Trelleborg is today arranging a Capital Markets Day in Stockholm, Sweden, and will present new financial targets for the Group and give an in-depth presentation of the ongoing integration of CGS and other recently completed bolt-on acquisitions. In addition, the Group's various product offerings will be showcased, which aim at making it easy for customers to do business with Trelleborg. Presentations will be held by President and CEO Peter Nilsson, CFO Ulf Berghult, the Group's business area presidents and a number of operational managers. All presentations will be available at www.trelleborg.com. "Trelleborg's strategy is intact, as are the strategic cornerstones. We attach great importance to integrating CGS and other acquisitions in a long-term, sustainable and structurally appropriate manner. These activities will impact both sales and earnings performance for a period as we continue to build the platform for the future, but will in the long-term ensure growth and increased profitability," says Peter Nilsson. "We have demonstrated stable profitability and a favorable earnings performance in recent years, despite challenging market conditions in a number of market segments, such as agriculture, offshore and industries with a high share of hydraulic and pneumatic systems, such as construction equipment. We are expecting that the market will recover, giving Trelleborg a favorable and attractive market position when this happens. We are positioning ourselves for an economic recovery and see that digital technology gives us substantial growth potential. Therefore, we are investing heavily in the further development of our digital offering to make it easy to do business with us and increase value for our customers," concludes Peter Nilsson. "In view of this year's major structural changes, Trelleborg will work toward new financial targets starting from year-end 2016. These targets should be seen as both realistic and compatible with prudent risk-taking. We are continuing to proactively seek improvement opportunities in all areas of the Group and from all perspectives," says CFO Ulf Berghult. Trelleborg's updated financial targets Continuing operations (over an economic cycle): Total sales growth, including organic growth in excess of the underlying market growth: 5-8 percent over an economic cycle 5-8 percent over an economic cycle EBIT margin excluding items affecting comparability: 15 percent Continuing operations including items affecting comparability (over an economic cycle): Return on equity (ROE): 12 percent CONTACT: For further information, please contact: Media: Vice President Media Relations Karin Larsson, Tel: 46 (0)410 67015, 46 (0)733 747015, E-mail: karin.larsson@trelleborg.com Investors/analysts: Vice President IR Christofer Sjogren, Tel: 46 (0)410 67068, 46 (0)708 665140, E-mail: christofer.sjogren@trelleborg.com This information is information that Trelleborg AB is obliged to make public pursuant to the EU Market Abuse Regulation and the Securities Markets Act. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out above, at 11:00 a.m. CET on December 15, 2016. This information was brought to you by Cision http://news.cision.com http://news.cision.com/trelleborg/r/trelleborg-s-2016-capital-markets-day,c2150498 The following files are available for download: http://mb.cision.com/Main/584/2150498/604291.pdf Press release SOURCE TRELLEBORG NEW YORK, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Persistence Market Research delivers key insights on the U.K. and Germany bed bugs control services market in its upcoming outlook titled, "U.K. and Germany Market Study on Bed Bug Control Services: Chemical Control Service Type Segment Expected to Gain Significant Market Share by 2026". (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20161114/438683LOGO ) "By value, the U.K bed bugs control services market is likely to witness a CAGR of 4.7% between 2016 and 2026, reaching a market valuation of US$ 12.7 Mn by 2026 end. The Germany bed bugs control services market is projected to be valued at US$ 16.4 Mn by the end of 2026, exhibiting a CAGR of 5.2% over the forecast period." U.K and Germany bed bugs control services market dynamics In developed as well as developing countries, end users, especially in residential and commercial sectors, are increasingly becoming health conscious and sensitive about maintaining good health and hygiene. This in turn is leading to increasing adoption of pest control services across these sectors. If challenges are concerned, rising concerns over toxicity levels in pesticides and health issues related to use of toxic pesticides for pest control is hampering the growth of bed bugs control services to a certain extent. For instance, to limit the levels of chemical toxicity and to restrict the use of such pesticides which are assumed as highly toxic, the government is implementing strict regulations to reduce the ill effects of such pesticides on the environment and on public health. Browse Market Overview and Research Methodology@ http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/market-research/uk-and-germany-bed-bug-control-services-market.asp The extended treatment for infestations in the commercial and residential sectors and limited number of pesticide products available for controlling bed bugs in particular are the major challenges faced by bed bugs control services providers in Germany and the U.K. In addition, the EU ban on the use of chlorpyrifos, which is one of the prominent bed bugs pesticides, limits the use of effective pesticides products against bed bugs. There are some specific trends that have been observed while covering this report. For instance, various hotels in the U.K. and Germany initiated proactive management measures for controlling bed bugs, which include monitoring and staff training. In addition, hotels are adopting bed bugs control services as a preventive and active measure in order to ensure customer satisfaction. Request Sample Report@ http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/samples/12769 U.K and Germany bed bugs control services market forecast The chemical control service bed bugs control service type segment is estimated to contribute majority in terms of revenue to the U.K. and Germany bed bugs control services market, followed by the other control service and thermal heat treatment segments by 2016 end. The chemical control service type segment is anticipated to be the fastest growing segment in the overall market during the forecast period (2016-2026), registering a CAGR of more than 5% in the U.K. and close to 6% in Germany in terms of revenue. The commercial segment is likely to be the highest contributor to the overall U.K. and Germany bed bugs control services market in terms of value, followed by the residential end user segment. The Germany bed bugs control services market is estimated to register high growth rates between 2016 and 2026 in comparison to the U.K. View Report Table of Contents, Figures, and Tables@ http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/market-research/uk-and-germany-bed-bug-control-services-market/toc Key players dominating the U.K and Germany bed bugs control services market Key players operating in the U.K. and Germany bed bugs control services market include Killgerm Ltd., Rentokil Initial Plc., Rollins, Inc., Inc. (Terminix), Massey Services Inc., Service Master Global Holdings, Pelsis Ltd., and Ecolab, Inc. PMR Overview Persistence Market Research (PMR) is a third-platform research firm. Our research model is a unique collaboration of data analytics and market research methodology to help businesses achieve optimal performance. To support companies in overcoming complex business challenges, we follow a multi-disciplinary approach. At PMR, we unite various data streams from multi-dimensional sources. By deploying real-time data collection, big data, and customer experience analytics, we deliver business intelligence for organizations of all sizes. Contact Persistence Market Research U.S. Sales Office: 305 Broadway, 7th Floor New York City, NY 10007 United States USA - Canada Toll-Free: 800-961-0353 Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com Web: http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com Blog: http://www.pmrblog.com/ Follow us on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/persistence-market-research-&-consulting/ SOURCE Persistence Market Research Pvt. Ltd. Climatescope: key group of emerging nations builds 18% more renewable capacity than wealthier countries and four in five have now set national clean energy targets LONDON and WASHINGTON, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Developing countries have made unprecedented pledges to consume more clean energy tomorrow even as they are leading the way today with record new wind and solar project completions, the latest edition of Climatescope concludes. Climatescope, the clean energy country competitiveness index and online tool supported by the UK and US governments offers a compelling portrait of clean energy activity in 58 emerging markets in Africa, Asia and Latin America and the Caribbean. The group includes major developing nations China, India, Egypt, Pakistan, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Kenya, Tanzania and South Africa, as well as dozens of others. Visitors to www.global-climatescope.org can use the site to learn about clean energy policy and activities in individual nations, download extensive datasets, and compare countries on their performance. This marks the third year Climatescope has been conducted globally and reflects activity in 2015, a year that culminated with the signing of the Paris Climate Agreement at UN-sponsored talks in December. In the run-up to those negotiations, three quarters of the Climatescope nations submitted or reiterated pledges to cut their future CO2 emissions. An even higher number are now on record with promises to achieve certain clean energy consumption goals in coming years. These countries are not waiting to get started on adding renewable capacity, however. Between them, they added 69.8 gigawatts of new wind, solar, geothermal, and other renewable power generating capacity in 2015 the same as total installed capacity in Australia today. China accounted for the majority of activity in Climatescope countries, but smaller nations also played important roles. By comparison, wealthier Organisation for Economic and Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries built 59.2 gigawatts last year. Among Climatescope's other key findings: Steep solar equipment cost declines are catalysing build and driving growth. Investment in utility-scale solar in Climatescope nations spiked 43% to $71.8bn in 2015. Tenders held for power-delivery contracts have highlighted that photovoltaics (PV) can now compete against and beat fossil-fuelled projects on price in some nations. Investment in utility-scale solar in Climatescope nations spiked 43% to in 2015. Tenders held for power-delivery contracts have highlighted that photovoltaics (PV) can now compete against and beat fossil-fuelled projects on price in some nations. Cheap solar, innovative business models, and a new breed of entrepreneurs are revolutionizing how energy access issues are addressed in least developed nations. New players focused on "off-grid" or "mini-grid" solutions are challenging the assumption that only an expanded hub-and-spoke power grid can meet the needs of the world's 1.2bn with inadequate access to power. A slew of these start-ups are privately-funded and between them had raised over $450m cumulatively through year-2015. New players focused on "off-grid" or "mini-grid" solutions are challenging the assumption that only an expanded hub-and-spoke power grid can meet the needs of the world's 1.2bn with inadequate access to power. A slew of these start-ups are privately-funded and between them had raised over cumulatively through year-2015. Developed economies are accelerating funding for clean energy in emerging markets. Private investors, lenders, and development finance institutions in OECD countries accounted for nearly half of all capital to Climatescope countries (excluding China , where virtually all capital was provided locally). This is up from the roughly one third of capital provided in 2012. Private investors, lenders, and development finance institutions in OECD countries accounted for nearly half of all capital to Climatescope countries (excluding , where virtually all capital was provided locally). This is up from the roughly one third of capital provided in 2012. Some Climatescope countries with the highest rates of clean energy penetration are beginning to encounter integration challenges. Some have seen projects completed before sufficient transmission could be built. Others have not prioritized clean electrons from wind or solar projects in their grids over those from coal-fired plants. Some have seen projects completed before sufficient transmission could be built. Others have not prioritized clean electrons from wind or solar projects in their grids over those from coal-fired plants. Improving conditions and rising ambitions are reflected in higher scores achieved by the majority of countries surveyed under Climatescope. The project scores countries on a 0-5 basis based on the conditions they create for fostering clean energy development. Across all countries, the average rose from 1.14 last year to 1.35 while the number of countries scoring above 2 jumped from two to 10. As in the past two years, China once again topped the list of all countries. Chile , Honduras , Kenya , Mexico and Uruguay are the top scorers that recorded the most improvement. The UK Government Department for International Development (DFID) is focused on promoting economic development opportunities to help developing countries lift themselves out of poverty and, with the US Agency for International Development (USAID), have, commissioned Bloomberg New Energy Finance (BNEF) to analyze and rank development prospects for solar, wind, small hydro, geothermal, biomass, and other zero-carbon emitting technologies (excluding large hydro).In many developing countries a lack of reliable energy inhibits economic growth. The report provides the research needed to drive investment into developing economies and to secure clean, stable energy supplies for millions of the world's poorest people. A country's ranking depends upon various factors: its clean energy investment policy, its market conditions, the structure of its power sector; the number and makeup of local companies operating in clean energy; and efforts toward reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. The final output is the most comprehensive, one-stop source for decision makers to learn more about the market conditions for clean energy in these regions. All of the research is easily accessed at global-climatescope.org, which includes an interactive tool for users to pinpoint specific information, from the most granular country details to specific sector analysis. The website also allows for complete downloads of the Climatescope data in Excel format. ABOUT CLIMATESCOPE Climatescope was first developed in 2012 by the Multilateral Investment Fund of the Inter-American Development Bank and BNEF, and initially evaluated 26 countries in Latin America and the Caribbean. In 2014, it was expanded to include 19 countries in Africa, 10 in Asia, as well as 15 provinces in China and 10 states in India thanks to additional support from DFID and USAID. In 2015, the project was expanded again with the addition of Egypt, Jordan, and Morocco to the list. For more information go to: global-climatescope.org or email: climatescope@bloomberg.net ABOUT UK GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENT FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT (DFID) The Department for International Development (DFID) leads the UK government's work to end extreme poverty. A ministerial Department focused on tackling the global challenges of our time, including poverty and disease, mass migration, insecurity and conflict. DFID's work is building a safer, healthier, more prosperous world for people in developing countries and in the UK too. www.gov.uk/dfid ABOUT USAID USAID's mission is to advance broad-based economic growth, democracy and human progress in developing countries. To do so, we are partnering with developing nations and other actors, making innovative use of science, technology and human capital to bring the most profound results to the greatest number of people. ABOUT BLOOMBERG NEW ENERGY FINANCE Bloomberg New Energy Finance (BNEF) provides unique analysis, tools and data for decision makers driving change in the energy system. BNEF has 200 staff based in 14 offices around the world. BNEF's sectoral products provide financial, economic and policy analysis, as well as news and the world's most comprehensive database of assets, investments, companies and equipment in the clean energy space. BNEF's regional products provide a comprehensive view on the transformation of the energy system by region. For more information on Bloomberg New Energy Finance: http://about.bnef.com, or contact us at sales.bnef@bloomberg.net for more information on our services. SOURCE Bloomberg New Energy Finance UTRECHT, The Netherlands, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Oscar Senior combats loneliness among the elderly Since the introduction of the Oscar Senior app in June this year its use has increased sharply, in and outside the Netherlands. Being actively used by elderly in more than 70 countries, the international expansion is a logic step. Many (international) users are seniors with family and friends abroad. The app brings distant loved ones within arm's reach, actively combating social isolation. Oscar Senior offers users the possibility of a simple means of communication with family, friends and carers via text, photo messages and videophone in their own and other countries. In the latest release administrators can set-up a call for the senior and users can choose their own source of news. Oscar Senior is free of charge for senior users, the app can be downloaded on the App Store and Google Play and viahttp://www.oscarsenior.com. "In December 2016 we have officially released the Oscar Senior app in England, Scotland, Ireland, America and Australia", says Tomas Posker, designer and developer of the app. "It's great to see that we're active in so many countries. This is a confirmation that the app can play a part worldwide in the fight against loneliness among the old." Simple and safe Oscar Senior can also be controlled remotely by a member of the family via tablet or smartphone. The large buttons and simple navigation allow seniors to 'zap' easily to the various functionalities. They are the same functions that are available on any tablet, but the simplicity of use of the Oscar Senior app secures the senior not getting lost on the tablet. With Oscar Senior calls can be taken with the speaker in sight, the videophone function gives instant reassurance for family and friends about how things are. Advertisements, spam and viruses are blocked; phishing with a user of the Oscar Senior app is therefore impossible. Visit us at CES 2017, booth number 51836, Eureka Park. About Oscar Senior Oscar Senior is co-designed with users (parents, families and home care) to satisfy the needs and wishes of seniors. SOURCE Oscar Senior WASHINGTON, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- In a year that set new records for severe and devastating weather, the American Red Cross provided more assistance to the hundreds of thousands of people impacted by these disasters across the United States than in the past two years combined. In 2016, Red Cross volunteers responded to 180 significant disasters in 45 states and two U.S. territories including wildfires, storms, flooding, Hurricane Matthew and other emergencies. More than 32,000 Red Crossers opened nearly 800 emergency shelters providing 206,000 overnight stays, served more than 4.1 million meals and snacks and distributed more than 2.1 million relief items this year (as of December 4). "When a disaster strikes, the Red Cross is there, helping people during what are usually their darkest days. This year, we were there with them time and time again, providing food, a safe place to stay and help getting back on their feet as quickly as possible," said Brad Kieserman, vice president of disaster operations and logistics for the Red Cross. "But today, we need your support to continue providing help to families affected by disasters as we enter 2017." Disasters Devastated Communities Across U.S. in 2016 In just the first three months of 2016, the country faced tornadoes in Texas, historic flooding in Missouri, Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas, along with the water crisis in Flint, Michigan. The Red Cross was there for each one, with Red Cross disaster workers providing shelter, food and comfort to people impacted. In mid-April, nearly two feet of rain brought devastating flooding to the greater Houston metro area, and again the Red Cross provided shelter, meals and a shoulder to lean on as residents were forced from their homes. Around Memorial Day in May, historic and devastating flooding again hit Texas. Red Cross disaster workers were mobilized to help. June saw fast-moving wildfires in California and historic flooding in West Virginia, which destroyed hundreds of homes and forced thousands of residents to evacuate. Hundreds of Red Cross volunteers deployed to lend a hand. Historic flooding in Louisiana in August devastated tens of thousands of lives. At the peak of the floods, more than 10,000 people were staying in more than 50 shelters. Red Cross disaster workers from all across the country came to the state to help. In September, significant flooding occurred in Iowa, including Cedar Rapids, and once again people were forced to evacuate. Red Cross workers opened shelters and provided meals and relief supplies. Most recently in October, Hurricane Matthew slammed into Florida, Georgia, North Carolina and South Carolina, damaging tens of thousands of homes and causing devastating flooding. And in late November, raging wildfires forced thousands of people in and around Gatlinburg and Pigeon Forge, Tennessee, from their homes. Again, Red Cross disaster workers opened dozens of shelters and provided meals and comfort. Home Fires Continued to be Largest U.S. Disaster Threat Amidst all of these devastating events, home fires continued to be the largest disaster threat in the United States. During 2016, the Red Cross provided casework assistance to help 79,000 families recover after a home fire left them with nowhere else to turn. The Red Cross and thousands of local partners are also working to help prevent home fires, deaths and injuries. Since 2014, at least 116 lives have been saved through the Red Cross Home Fire Campaign, a total of 574,000 smoke alarms have been installed, and 625,000 youth have been taught about fire safety. World's Largest Humanitarian Network Responds to Global Disasters Before Hurricane Matthew hit the United States, the storm made landfall in Haiti, leaving widespread flooding, damage to infrastructure and major crop and livestock loss. The American Red Cross delivered critical relief, including supplies to reduce the increased threat of cholera in the country. A massive wildfire in Alberta, Canada threatened dozens of communities in the spring. All 70,000 Fort McMurray residents were forced to leave their homes. The American Red Cross deployed almost 100 employees and volunteers to help. A 7.8 magnitude earthquake hit Ecuador in April, limiting access to remote communities and causing severe damage to the country's infrastructure. Red Cross societies from all over the world stepped in to help, offering aid to assist people in the South American country. 2016 has been the deadliest year for refugees in the Mediterranean Sea, with more than 4,000 people dead as they try to cross from Libya to Europe. The American Red Cross has contributed funds to help meet the needs of refugees and migrants seeking safety and a better life in Europe, including the deployment of a disaster specialist aboard a rescue vessel in the Mediterranean Sea. HOW TO HELP Help people affected by disasters like hurricanes, floods and countless other crises by making a donation to Red Cross Disaster Relief. Your gift enables the Red Cross to prepare for, respond to and help people recover from disasters big and small across the United States. Visit redcross.org, call 1-800-RED CROSS or text the word REDCROSS to 90999 to make a $10 donation. CORPORATIONS HELP The generous donations from members of the Red Cross Annual Disaster Giving Program (ADGP) and the Disaster Responder Program enable the American Red Cross to prepare communities for disasters big and small, respond whenever and wherever disasters occur and help families during the recovery process. ADGP $1 Million members are: American Airlines; Anheuser-Busch Foundation; Anthem Foundation; Boise Paper; Caterpillar Foundation; Costco Wholesale; Delta Air Lines; Disney; Enterprise Rent-A-Car Foundation; FedEx; The Home Depot Foundation; Humble Bundle; LDS Charities; Lowe's Companies, Inc.; Mazda North American Operations; Merck Foundation; Nationwide Foundation; State Farm; Target; UPS; VSP Vision care for life; Walmart and the Walmart Foundation; and The Wawa Foundation. ADGP $500,000 members are: 3M; Altria Group; American Express; Aon; Bank of America; Capital One; Cisco Foundation; Citi Foundation; Darden Restaurants, Inc. Foundation; Discover; Edison International; Farmers Insurance; Ford Motor Company; Grainger; John Deere Foundation; Johnson Controls; McDonald's Corporation; Medtronic Foundation; Meijer; Mondelez International Foundation; National Grid; PepsiCo Foundation; Procter & Gamble Company; Ryder; Southwest Airlines; Sprint; Sunoco; The TJX Companies, Inc.; United Airlines; United Technologies Corporation; Visa; and Wells Fargo. Disaster Responder Program members are: Alcoa; Almost Family; Astellas USA Foundation; AT&T; AvalonBay Communities, Inc.; AXA; Ball Foundation; BNY Mellon; CarMax; The Clorox Company; Cox Automotive; DTE Energy Foundation; Duke Energy; Entergy Corporation; General Motors Foundation; Harbor Freight Tools; Hewlett Packard Enterprise Foundation; Hi-Rez Studios; HP Foundation; IBM Corporation; IHG Foundation; IKEA; Ingersoll Rand Foundation; Interstate All Battery Center; Land O'Lakes, Inc.; MetLife Foundation; Morgan Stanley; Neiman Marcus Group; New Balance Foundation; Northrop Grumman Corporation; Northwestern Mutual and the Northwestern Mutual Foundation; Prudential Foundation; PuroClean Disaster Recovery; Red Heart Yarns; SC Johnson; ScriptRelief; Sealed Air; SERVPRO; Southeastern Grocers Home of BI-LO Harveys Winn Dixie; T O Y O T A; The USAA Foundation; U.S. Bank; and U-Haul International. About our Corporate Holiday Supporters During this holiday season, the American Red Cross is grateful for those corporate donors that generously contribute to our Holiday Giving Campaign. They include Circle K West Coast and Florida Divisions and Mazda and its Dealers. Thanks to the generosity of these and other supporters, the Red Cross is able to bring help and hope to people across the country. To learn more about our corporate holiday supporters, visit redcross.org/corporate-holiday-supporters. About the American Red Cross: The American Red Cross shelters, feeds and provides emotional support to victims of disasters; supplies about 40 percent of the nation's blood; teaches skills that save lives; provides international humanitarian aid; and supports military members and their families. The Red Cross is a not-for-profit organization that depends on volunteers and the generosity of the American public to perform its mission. For more information, please visit redcross.org or cruzrojaamericana.org, or visit us on Twitter at @RedCross. Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20090108/RedCrossLOGO SOURCE American Red Cross Related Links http://www.redcross.org HACKENSACK, N.J. and PETACH TIKVAH, Israel, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- BrainStorm Cell Therapeutics Inc. (BCLI), a leading developer of adult stem cell technologies for neurodegenerative diseases, today announced its support for the 21st Century Cures Act. The Act, which has been passed by both houses of congress and is expected to be signed into law in the near future, has specific provisions for accelerated approval and priority review for regenerative medicine therapies. Logo - hi-res (PRNewsFoto/) This act allows the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to grant accelerated approval for regenerative therapeutic products and directs the agency to consider the unique characteristics of such therapies and determine if they would address an unmet medical need. Expedited approval would require a rigorous collection of post-approval data to confirm the safety and efficacy of a drug candidate. "We applaud the work of Congress for making sure that this important healthcare legislation remained a priority. We believe the passing of this act is timely, given the enormous advances that are currently being made in regenerative medicine," said Chaim Lebovits, BrainStorm's President and Chief Executive Officer. "Importantly, we believe this legislation may have direct and positive implications for Brainstorm's development programs, including NurOwn, which is in late stage clinical trials for the treatment of ALS." Earlier in 2016, Brainstorm announced positive results from its U.S. Phase 2 randomized, placebo controlled study of NurOwn in patients with ALS. The study achieved its primary objective, demonstrating that NurOwn was safe and well tolerated. NurOwn also achieved multiple secondary efficacy endpoints, showing clear evidence of a clinically meaningful benefit. About BrainStorm Cell Therapeutics Inc. BrainStorm Cell Therapeutics Inc. is a biotechnology company engaged in the development of first-of-its-kind adult stem cell therapies derived from autologous bone marrow cells for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. The Company holds the rights to develop and commercialize its NurOwn technology through an exclusive, worldwide licensing agreement with Ramot, the technology transfer company of Tel Aviv University. NurOwn has been administered to approximately 75 patients with ALS in clinical trials conducted in the United States and Israel. In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial conducted in the U. S., a clinically meaningful benefit was demonstrated by higher response to NurOwn compared with placebo. For more information, visit the company's website at www.brainstorm-cell.com. Safe Harbor Statement Statements in this announcement other than historical data and information constitute "forward-looking statements" and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause BrainStorm Cell Therapeutics Inc.'s actual results to differ materially from those stated or implied by such forward-looking statements. Terms and phrases such as "may", "should", "would", "could", "will", "expect", "likely", "believe", "plan", "estimate", "predict", "potential", and similar terms and phrases are intended to identify these forward-looking statements. The potential risks and uncertainties include, without limitation, risks associated with BrainStorm's limited operating history, history of losses; minimal working capital, dependence on its license to Ramot's technology; ability to adequately protect the technology; dependence on key executives and on its scientific consultants; ability to obtain required regulatory approvals; and other factors detailed in BrainStorm's annual report on Form 10-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q available at http://www.sec.gov. These factors should be considered carefully, and readers should not place undue reliance on BrainStorm's forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are based on the beliefs, expectations and opinions of management as of the date of this press release. We do not assume any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect actual results or assumptions if circumstances or management's beliefs, expectations or opinions should change, unless otherwise required by law. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. CONTACTS Media: Uri Yablonka, COO Brainstorm Cell Therapeutics Inc. Phone: (646) 666-3188 [email protected] Investors: Michael Rice LifeSci Advisors, LLC Phone: 646-597-6979 [email protected] SOURCE BrainStorm Cell Therapeutics Inc. Related Links http://www.brainstorm-cell.com LOS ANGELES, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Abbyson, a leading Los Angeles-based furnishings manufacturer and one of the country's top online sources, is moving to a new, ground floor showroom at Las Vegas Market just in time for Winter Market, running January 22-26, 2017. Not only does this custom-built showroom accommodate Abbyson's growth trajectory as one of the industry's top e-commerce suppliers and its growing portfolio of product lines, but it simultaneously transforms the lobby area and puts exciting merchandise in the forefront of the atrium of Building B. The company's relocation a new 12,000 square-foot showroom of Building B nearly doubles the amount of space Abbyson previously held at the market and will feature a designer's lounge, full hospitality and espresso bars, and several private conference spaces. At the upcoming Winter Market, Abbyson will showcase 250 new product designs, 9 full-home collections, 13 product categories and a full range of home furnishings resources. In addition, Abbyson is launching a series of new digital selling programs and services for designers and retailers. "Abbyson Living has been steadily broadening its horizons with a number of strategic moves that have taken the business to the next level, adding new, fresh styles and categories to an already-successful brand," stated Yavar Rafieha, president of Abbyson. "Las Vegas Market is very important to our business, and this beautiful new showroom allows our customers immediate access to Abbyson product as soon as they enter Building B. We will provide incredible amenities, including a designer's lounge where guests will have an easily-accessible space off the lobby to meet and unwind during market." A grand opening celebration will take place in the new space on Monday, January 22, 2017, from 3:00 to 5:00 PM. Abbyson Living welcomes both its customers and Las Vegas Market visitors to RSVP on Abbyson's Facebook page, where more information about the Grand Opening and other daily events will be shared. Rafieha added, "Las Vegas Market gives us unparalleled exposure to the western buyer base that has been crucial to Abbyson's growth and expansion with top retailers who are focused on growing their online business, and through a more recent program we've launched catering to interior designers. We are very excited to showcase hundreds of our new stylish designs, along with new digital selling platforms that will harnesses the power of the e-commerce boom and help drive new audiences to their businesses. This high profile location at the gateway of Building B supports our growth strategy, while also giving us an opportunity to have intimate and private gathering spaces to meet with our important partners." "Las Vegas Market is energized about Abbyson's new showroom, creating an exciting environment that will completely change the complexion of the Building B atrium," said Bob Maricich, Chief Executive Officer for IMC. "As the leading furniture, home decor and gift destination in the western United States, Las Vegas Market is continually seeking new and creative ways to maximize the product presentation and heighten the excitement level in all of our showroom spaces and temporary venues. Abbyson's expanded and relocated showroom will create a lively and vibrant showroom setting 'front and center' in Building B." Abbyson Living unites stylish designs and statement looks through an integrated model to fulfill savvy costumers that seek value, speed and quality. With our strength and experience in supporting today's largest e-commerce retailers, we offer a state-of-the-art infrastructure and customer service to enable today's demanding multi-channel retail models. As a family company, Abbyson Living believes our relationships and strategic partnerships are of the highest value. Las Vegas Market is the nation's fastest growing gift and home decor market and the leading furniture marketplace in the western U.S. Featuring thousands of gift, furniture and home decor lines, the Las Vegas Market cultivates cross-category commerce among these industries. The Winter 2017 Las Vegas Market runs January 22-26, 2017. For more information, visit www.lasvegasmarket.com. SOURCE Abbyson Living Related Links http://www.abbysonliving.com Aera's lawsuit alleges that the County's attempt to regulate oil and gas production is preempted by state law administered by the Department of Oil, Gas and Geothermal Resources (DOGGR) and the Water Resources Control Board. Under the state's regulatory framework, oil production in San Ardo, Calif. is produced under the most stringent regulations in the country. The lawsuit also claims that the results of the election, and loss of the company's ability to produce oil in Monterey County, constitutes a violation of Aera's vested rights resulting in a taking of its property without just compensation in violation of the state and federal constitutions. "We filed this lawsuit to protect our workers, our legal rights and our many stakeholders in Monterey County that rely on Aera," said Christina Sistrunk, Aera president and CEO. "Measure Z won't just hurt our company. It will inflict significant unnecessary hardship on our employees and their families, as well as on Monterey County and its citizens, by exporting good jobs and essential revenues out of the County and into foreign countries." The lawsuit is in addition to the mutually agreed to stipulation between Aera and the County of Monterey, which stays the implementation of Measure Z, until litigation is complete. Proponents of Measure Z campaigned on the premise that the initiative would be a ban on hydraulic fracturing, a process which in reality does not take place in the Monterey County. But this misleading measure also contained provisions that would prohibit many other forms of production and ultimately shut down the oil industry in the County. Roughly 150 employees and contractors that work at Aera's San Ardo facility are potentially impacted by Measure Z. In addition, Aera is one of the major property taxpayers in Monterey County. Shutting down operations, as Measure Z requires, will mean the loss of millions of dollars to education, public safety and other vital services. "We regret the necessity to take this action, but had no choice as it was the only remedy available to us to protect our legal right to operate in Monterey County and continue to safely and responsibly produce oil that is vitally needed in California." Monterey County is the 4th largest oil-producing county in California. Nearly all crude oil and natural gas produced in Monterey County comes from the San Ardo oil field in the unincorporated southern part of the County. According to DOGGR, oil production in San Ardo was 7.8 million barrels in 2015, making it the 13th largest producing field in California, and the 46th largest field in the United States. Aera is one of the largest operators in the San Ardo oil field, with approximately 5,050 acres. Aera Energy is proud to be a respected and responsible California oil company accounting for nearly 25 percent of the state's oil production. Headquartered in Bakersfield, Aera is known for excellent safety and environmental performance, innovative business practices, application of cutting-edge technology, a dynamic company culture and active community involvement. With operations centered in the San Joaquin Valley, much of Aera's oil production comes from Kern County. Aera also has active oil field operations in Ventura and Fresno counties. Aera and its predecessor companies have been producing heavy crude oil in San Ardo in a safe and environmentally responsible way since 1952. SOURCE Aera Energy Related Links http://www.aeraenergy.com -- Starting on June 1st, 2017, the airline will operate a nonstop daily flight between these two cities -- This is the carrier's fourth destination in Canada and its 19th destination in North America -- Aeromexico currently flies to Montreal, Toronto, and Vancouver MEXICO CITY, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Aeromexico, Mexico's global airline, announced the beginning of new service on June 1st, 2017 from Mexico City to Calgary, the largest city in the Canadian province of Alberta. With this new flight, Calgary becomes the fourth destination Aeromexico serves in Canada, and its 19th destination in North America. The carrier will operate the new route with its Boeing 737-800 aircraft with 160 passenger seats, including 16 in Clase PremierAeromexico's Business Classwith the following schedules: Calgary Mexico City* Mexico City Calgary* AM613 11:30 p.m. 06:05 a.m. Daily AM612 06:00 p.m. 10:30 p.m. Daily *Times are published in local time and are subject to changes without notice. "Calgary is a very important destination for Aeromexico, as it will allow us to offer our customers the only nonstop flight available from Mexico City, providing customers with more choices for travel from Mexico, Central and South America to Canada, in addition to our flights to Montreal, Toronto, and Vancouver," said Aeromexico's Chief Revenue Officer Anko van der Werff. "Canada is Mexico's third largest trading partner, and this destination promotes the oil, gas and mining industries, as well as health services and education so the airline will continue to offer increased connectivity options for its passengers," added the executive. "Bienvenido a Alberta! This new direct flight connecting Calgary to Mexico City is fantastic news. Not only will the flights bring more visitors between Mexico and the province of Alberta, but they will also help boost tourism, investment, trade and cultural opportunities," said the Honourable Ricardo Miranda, Minister of Culture and Tourism for the province of Alberta. Tourism from Mexico to Canada has grown 65.4% over the last six years, and this figure is expected to grow even more after Canada recently lifted the visa requirement on Mexico. "This new YYC-Mexico City non-stop service will enhance opportunities with an important two-way travel and trade market and provide great connection opportunities from YYC to countries throughout Central and South America," said Garth Atkinson, President & CEO of The Calgary Airport Authority. Aeromexico's new service offers Calgary customers connect to beaches in Mexico, such as Cancun, Puerto Vallarta, Cozumel, Huatulco, Los Cabos and Ixtapa, business cities such as Guadalajara, Monterrey, Merida, Leon and Aguascalientes, Mexican Gulf cities such as Villahermosa, Veracruz, Ciudad del Carmen and Tampico, and countries in Central and South America such as Guatemala, Costa Rica, Peru, Colombia. The carrier also strengthens its offer to connect to 20 destinations in Canada and the United States thanks to its codeshare partnership with Canadian airline WestJet. About Grupo Aeromexico Grupo Aeromexico, S.A.B. de C.V. is a holding company whose subsidiaries provide commercial aviation services and promote passenger loyalty programs in Mexico. Aeromexico, Mexico's global airline, operates more than 600 daily flights from its main hub in Terminal 2 at the Mexico City International Airport. Its route network spans more than 80 cities on three continents including 45 in Mexico, 18 in the United States, 15 in Latin America, four in Europe, four in Canada, and two in Asia. Grupo Aeromexico's fleet of close to 130 aircraft includes Boeing 787, 777, and 737 jet airliners and next generation Embraer 190, 175, 170, and 145 models. In 2012, the airline announced the most significant investment strategy in aviation history in Mexico, to purchase 100 Boeing aircraft including 90 MAX 737 airliners and ten 787-9 Dreamliners. As a founding member of the SkyTeam global alliance, Aeromexico offers customers more than 1,000 destinations in 177 countries served by its top 20 airline partners rewarding passengers with benefits including access to 672 premium airport lounges around the world. Aeromexico also offers travel options through its codeshare partners Delta Air Lines, Alaska Airlines, Avianca, Copa Airlines, and WestJet with extensive connectivity in countries like the United States, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, and Peru. www.aeromexico.com and www.skyteam.com. Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20130315/MX77534LOGO SOURCE Aeromexico Related Links http://www.aeromexico.com COLUMBUS, Ga., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Expectations of good business behavior have become so strong that consumers are ready to actually take action to penalize companies viewed as irresponsible. A vast majority of professional investors view investments in community action and philanthropy not as a waste of money that could be returned to shareholders, but rather as an indicator of a corporate culture less likely to produce expensive missteps like financial fraud. An overwhelming majority of employees believe their own companies are socially responsible, while less than half believe that American companies overall are responsible. These are some of the findings in the second annual Corporate Responsibility Survey sponsored by Aflac, leader in voluntary insurance sales at the worksite. The study was fielded in the United States between July 25 and Aug. 11, 2016, by FleishmanHillard Research and Lightspeed GMI. For this survey, 1,400 respondents (100 corporate social responsibility executives, 100 investment professionals, and 1,200 American consumers aged 18 years and older) were asked about their thoughts regarding various aspects of corporate social responsibility. "As millennials and Gen Zers are becoming larger players in the global economy, there is a lot of chatter about companies being held to higher standards for being socially responsible," said Aflac Senior Vice President of Corporate Communications Catherine Blades. "We conducted this scientific survey because we wanted to dig deeper and measure why companies invest in programs that support environmental sustainability, minority recruitment, community support and similar goals and what reputational impact such programs really have on today's consumers and investors. The results were both surprising and encouraging." Among the revelations: 75 percent of consumers are likely to take some negative action toward irresponsible companies everything from social media postings to organizing boycotts. A company that is seen as not responsible stands to lose as much as 39 percent of its potential customer base, and 1 in 4 consumers will tell their friends and family to avoid a company seen as not being responsible. 83 percent of professional investors are more inclined to invest in stock of a company well-known for its social responsibility, viewing such initiatives as an indicator of greater transparency and honesty in operations and financial reporting, resulting in lower risk. 79 percent of full- or part-time employed consumers believe their own employer is socially responsible, but only 41 percent believe all American companies are responsible. Find the full survey results at www.Aflac.com/ACSR. Survey Methodology Research findings are based on a survey fielded in the United States between July 25 and Aug. 11, 2016, by FleishmanHillard Inc. and GMI Lightspeed. For this survey, 1,400 respondents (100 corporate social responsibility executives, 100 investment professionals, and 1,200 American consumers aged 18 years and older) were asked about their thoughts regarding various aspects of corporate social responsibility. Respondents for this survey were selected from among those who have volunteered to participate in online surveys and polls. The consumer survey was weighted to match the demographic makeup of the United States in terms of age, gender, region, race, income and education. Because the sample is based on those who initially self-selected for participation, no estimates of sampling error can be calculated. Sample sizes associated with the demographic subgroups of CSR executives and investment professionals are small, and results among these groups should be regarded as directional only. About Aflac When a policyholder gets sick or hurt, Aflac pays cash benefits fast. For six decades, Aflac insurance policies have given policyholders the opportunity to focus on recovery, not financial stress. In the United States, Aflac is the leader in voluntary insurance sales at the worksite. Through its trailblazing One Day PaySM initiative, Aflac U.S. can receive, process, approve and disburse payment for eligible claims in one business day. In Japan, Aflac is the leading provider of medical and cancer insurance and insures 1 in 4 households. Aflac insurance products help provide protection to more than 50 million people worldwide. For 10 consecutive years, Aflac has been recognized by Ethisphere as one of the World's Most Ethical Companies. In 2016, Fortune magazine recognized Aflac as one of the 100 Best Companies to Work For in America for the 18th consecutive year and included Aflac on its list of Most Admired Companies for the 15th time, ranking the company No. 1 in innovation for the insurance, life and health category for the second consecutive year. In 2015, Aflac's contact centers were recognized by J.D. Power by providing "An Outstanding Customer Service Experience" for the Live Phone Channel. Aflac Incorporated is a Fortune 500 company listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol AFL. To find out more about Aflac and One Day PaySM, visit aflac.com or espanol.aflac.com. About Lightspeed GMI Lightspeed GMI is an award-winning global digital data collection enterprise. Founded in 1996, its innovative technology and proven sampling methodologies deliver operational excellence throughout the online research process. With more than 5.5 million online research respondents in 45 countries, Lightspeed GMI's proprietary panels deliver unparalleled quality, capacity and targeting. Headquartered in Warren, New Jersey, Lightspeed GMI is part of the Kantar, the data investment management arm of WPP, the world leader in marketing communication services. For more information, visit www.lightspeedgmi.com. Aflac herein means American Family Life Assurance Company of Columbus and American Family Life Assurance Company of New York. Media contacts Jon Sullivan, 706.763.4813 or [email protected] Analyst and investor contact Robin Y. Wilkey, 706.596.3264 or 800.235.2667, FAX: 706.324.6330, or rwi[email protected] SOURCE Aflac Related Links http://www.aflac.com DALLAS, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Dallas Business Journal has ranked Agency Creative number 19 on a list of 25 top creative agencies in the city. The year-end ranking is yet another win for the agency who recently added some prime talent to their leadership team. Chris Blair, former head of Starbucks' Global Creative Studio, was selected for the role of Account Director. Blair brings over 20 years of experience in strategic planning, brand management and creative leadership to the position. Her ability to seamlessly integrate marketing functions with creative executions has helped guide the Agency Creative team toward fresh and innovative solutions. Blair is responsible for the recent construct of highly productive systems within the agency. The new structure behind this approach is anchored in strategy and designed for better control over the implementation process of each campaign. This kind of knowledge management will maximize results and minimize waste, while accomplishing strong corporate branding for Agency Creative clients. "Agency Creative is at the threshold of big change and growth as we head into 2017. We have incredible clients and a team of wildly talented individuals. I look forward to being a part of this evolution," said Blair on the approaching new year. In addition, Agency Creative recently brought on Creative Director, Tony Stubbs. Stubbs is a 30-year veteran in the creative industry and another big contributor to the agency's vision for 2017. Having previously worked at top agencies in Dallas, Stubbs has served as a creative director, illustrator, designer and storyteller for some of the world's most notable brands. As a student of consumer behavior, Stubbs believes the most important ingredients for building a brand are authenticity and continuity. "If that is built into the fabric of every message you convey, you will establish a strong brand." Stubbs hopes to bring deep strategic insights to the creative process at Agency Creative. Stubbs has helped build brands for a wide range of clients, including Dr Pepper, Neiman Marcus, TXU, PetSmart, Sprint and Pier 1. Both Blair and Stubbs are experienced industry thought leaders and their new roles at the agency will heighten the overall commitment to clients and their brands. As Agency Creative closes the chapter on this year, they open the door to new opportunities, better methodology and bigger ideas. See Dallas Business Journal's rankings here. About Agency Creative Headquartered in Dallas, Texas, Agency Creative is a results-oriented advertising agency and certified Google Partner delivering fully integrated solutions that connect brands to customers. More information about Agency Creative can be found at agencycreative.com. Media Inquires Emily Gilbert Account Coordinator Agency Creative [email protected] SOURCE Agency Creative PHOENIX, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Arizona Flower Market is holding their 2nd Annual Christmas Toy and Food Drive to support their friends at The Society of St. Vincent de Paul in Phoenix, AZ. This year Arizona Flower Market has partnered with The Elite Flower with a goal of giving away 24,000 roses in hopes to raise over 2,000 toy donations for Phoenix area families in need. Customers can donate a new, unwrapped toy, or 10 cans of food and receive one FREE Dozen Assorted Color Roses. All the roses being given away were purchased from The Elite Flower, the largest family owned flower farm in the world. Arizona Flower Market gives away 24,000 roses in exchange for toy donations to benefit The Society of St Vincent de Paul Brent Denham manager of the Arizona Flower Market hopes to raise over 2,000 toy donations for children in need this Christmas Arizona Flower Market owner Brad Denham explains, "This Christmas we want to bless the lives of others, both at home and abroad by partnering with organizations that are focused on doing good in their community. When a customer donates a toy in exchange for roses, they are not only blessing a local Arizona child, but they are blessing many lives abroad by supporting Elite's charitable foundation which does amazing work within the community they serve. Through our partnership with organizations like The Society of St. Vincent de Paul and The Elite Flower, we can multiply the blessings!" said Mr. Denham. The Elite Flower charitable foundation's mission is to pursue and promote the general well-being of The Elite Flower's employees and their families through housing, health, recreation, education and cultural initiatives. Elite's foundation provides over 700 students with a quality education, including books, school supplies, 3 meals a day and transportation, in an effort to promote healthy emotional and intellectual development, while nurturing strong social skills and ethical values. Danielle Ricketts, Dining Rooms Assistant Manager at The Society of St. Vincent de Paul said, "Arizona Flower Market is always finding creative and generous ways to involve the community in their support of The Society of St. Vincent de Paul. Their annual food and toy drives have become an important source of donations for the community. Their generosity is much appreciated and we value our relationship with them." Founded on April 26, 1946, the Society of St. Vincent de Paul has a long history of helping the poor in Phoenix. They are dedicated to feeding, clothing, housing and healing individuals and families in our community who have nowhere else to turn for help. Offer Details: The free flowers for toys and food are available during the Flower Market's regular business hours starting Friday December 16th through 6:00 PM Saturday December 24th. Customers must come to the market with their donation to claim their free flowers. For health reasons, stuffed animals cannot be accepted for donation. For more information about Arizona Flower Market, including hours of operation, directions and current specials visit: www.azflowermarket.com or to donate directly to St. Vincent de Paul, please visit: www.stvincentdepaul.net About Arizona Flower Market Arizona Flower Market is Arizona's only wholesale to the public, DIY floral warehouse and is a division of parent company Arizona Family Florist, located in Phoenix, AZ. Arizona Family Florist was founded in 2005 and has quickly become one of the industry's leading floral and gift providers. Their multi-channel approach to retailing has spawned a diverse family of brands including an all occasion floral delivery service, Arizona Florist, and award-winning, full service bridal & event floral design studio, LUX Wedding Florist. For more information about Arizona Family Florist visit www.azfamilyflorist.com. Contact: Eileen Watters Phone: 602-507-4200 E-Mail: [email protected] Web: www.azfamilyflorist.com SOURCE Arizona Flower Market Related Links http://azfamilyflorist.com WASHINGTON, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- More than 1,200 association and industry professionals attended the 2016 Technology Conference & Expo, December 12-14, and took part in 32 high-level education sessions and a sold-out expo hall. The conference was held at the Gaylord National Resort & Convention Center in National Harbor, Maryland. The final attendance was 1,214, and here's the breakdown: Execs (Association Executives, Consultants) 600, Exhibitors (Industry Partners, Exhibiting Booth Staff) 428, and Other (Industry Partners, Press, Speakers, Staff, and Vendors) 186. Additionally, a total of 135 companies representing 180 booths exhibited in the expo hall this year, which resulted in a strong ratio of 58 percent buyers to 42 percent sellers. ASAE supported Byte Back, a nonprofit group that aims to improve economic opportunity by providing computer training, access to technology, and career services to underserved adults in Washington D.C., with complimentary registrations, exposition space, and mentorship during the conference for five students from volunteer members from ASAE's Technology Section Council. "This year's conference focused on how technology is impacting our members from mobile, strategy, leadership, and marketing technologies to infrastructure, security, operations, and analytics. We introduced a new learning format called the Futurists Lab, which let attendees get hands-on with new technologies that associations can use to enhance education, marketing, and member engagement," said ASAE President & CEO John H. Graham IV, FASAE, CAE. Also new this year were three in-depth preconference education programs on Monday, December 12. The first was "Digital Convergence: A CEO-CXO Summit," which included 54 senior executives including CEOs, CIOs, CXOs and CMOs. The session focused on the impact of consumerism on member expectations, major forces impacting technology during the next 30 years, and how to embrace risk to stay ahead of the changing digital landscape. ASAE strategic partners Visit San Jose and YourMembership supported the workshop. In "Ctrl-Alt-Del: Dissolving Tech and Marketing Silos," 55 attendees focused on how to leverage a collaborative culture and convert data into business intelligence and association growth. In "Reboot: Women in Technology," more than 40 attendees discussed diversity in the technology industry - particularly where it applies to digital fluency, talent, and women. Erik Qualman, professor at Harvard & MIT's edX labs and best-selling Pulitzer-nominated author of Digital Leader & Socialnomics, kicked off the conference as the opening keynote. Through video storytelling, he encouraged attendees to practice at least two of five digital leadership habits of simple, true, action, map and people (STAMP), post it forward (highlighting the success of others online), and balance between online and offline relationships. During the closing keynote, Dr. Charlie Miller, senior security engineer, and Chris Valasek, security lead at Uber's Advanced Technology Center, gave insight on why hacking "for good" to expose vulnerabilities in software in order to keep people and their data safe is important. ASAE will host its next Technology Conference & Expo on December 12-13, 2017, at the Gaylord National Resort & Convention Center in National Harbor, MD. ASAE thanks the following Alliance Partners for continued support of the association community: Strategic Partners Abila Atlanta CVB Business Events Canada Experience Columbus Reno Tahoe USA Team San Jose YourMembership Corporate Partners Visit Baltimore Visit Dallas Greater Fort Lauderdale CVB Fort Worth CVB GEICO Louisville CVB Mexico Tourism Board Naylor Association Solutions Omaha CVB Visit Orlando Visit Salt Lake Meet in Washington State Event Partners BrightKey The Broadmoor CliftonLarsonAllen DelCor Technology Solutions Dubai Association Centre Hong Kong Tourism Board Johnson Lambert LLP and Vault Consulting Korea Tourism Organization Manifest MemberClicks Meet In Minnesota New Orleans CVB and New Orleans Ernest N. Morial Convention Center About ASAE: The Center for Association Leadership ASAE is a membership organization of more than 21,000 association executives and industry partners representing 9,300 organizations. Its members manage leading trade associations, individual membership societies and voluntary organizations across the United States and in nearly 50 countries around the world. With support of the ASAE Foundation, a separate nonprofit entity, ASAE is the premier source of learning, knowledge and future-oriented research for the association and nonprofit profession, and provides resources, education, ideas and advocacy to enhance the power and performance of the association and nonprofit community. For more information about ASAE, visit www.asaecenter.org. SOURCE ASAE: The Center for Association Leadership Related Links http://www.asaecenter.org LIMASSOL, Cyprus, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- One of the leading binary options brokerage firms, Banc De Binary Ltd (BDB), takes yet another revolutionary step in client care and features a 24-Hour withdrawal process It was long ago that BDB came to an understanding that online trading is all about user experience. As the company constantly evolves, it keeps its clients at the top of its priorities; one of the leading binary options brokerage firms takes yet another step towards revolutionizing client care in the online trading industry. As of December 1st, 2016, the withdrawal process at BDB has shortened from five business days to 24-hours. BDB puts special emphasis on online security, which is why up until recently a withdrawal request took five business days to be processed, putting BDB in line with the rest of the industry. However, as one of the leaders of the binary options industry, BDB is once again raising the bar high when it comes to client care by adjusting its own mindset and internal workflow to reach quicker and more quality results without having to compromise client security. This contemporary step adds to a long line of milestones previously set by BDB such as the receiving of the first CySEC regulation. BDB was the first binary options brokerage firm to be fully regulated by the Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission (CySEC), which led the rest of the industry to fall in line. BDB hopes that this new approach will lead the rest of the binary options industry to focus its efforts on client care and create a trustworthy and friendly online trading environment. With a constant glance towards the future, BDB stands committed to its vision and core values of directing the binary options industry with integrity, respect, and uncompromising professional excellence, to provide online traders around the globe with an unparalleled binary options experience. About BDB Since its inception, BDB has undergone exponential growth. As a pioneer in its field and one of the industry leaders, BDB is committed to providing traders with an all-inclusive trading experience. This includes offering an intuitive trading platform, effective trading tools, a wealth of educational material, a wide range of global underlying assets, trade options and a responsive support team. In their quest to provide a safe and transparent trading environment, BDB offers top quality binary options services and is constantly striving to improve their products and offerings. SOURCE Banc De Binary Ltd (BDB) LONDON, Dec. 14, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- INTRODUCTION Biopharmaceuticals is currently one of the fastest growing segments in the pharmaceutical industry. They have a vital use in the treatment of chronic diseases and also result in high profit margins for the drug developers. There are several therapeutic areas for which biopharmaceuticals are being investigated; these include oncology, metabolic disorders, viral infections, genetic disorders and immunological disorders. Biotherapeutics (both approved and under investigation) include monoclonal antibodies, cell therapies, clotting factors, cytokines, enzymes, hormones and vaccines. In fact, several antibody based therapies have already been approved across the globe. Humira, by AbbVie, is a well-known example; the drug has been generating multibillion dollar sales annually for several years. The major challenge for biologics has been the mode of administration. For most large molecule drugs, IV is an established route. Through this method, the drug directly enters systemic circulation bypassing degradation in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. However, there are other challenges; these include the requirement of healthcare experts for drug administration (in turn, increasing the cost of therapy) and associated pain during therapy administration (negatively impacting patient compliance).Companies developing biologics are continuously on the lookout for novel formulation and delivery systems in order to exploit their full therapeutic and commercial potential. Amongst the various aspects being studied, technologies for facilitating oral, subcutaneous (SC) and transdermal delivery of biologics are highly sought after and have received widespread attention from researchers and manufacturers across the globe. Several start-ups, with innovative technologies, have surfaced in the past decade and have continuously encouraged the use of biotherapeutics by providing novel approaches to improve patient compliance. These technologies are broadly classified either as formulation technologies (approaches with primary objective of changing the formulation of drug, thereby facilitating an alternate route of administration in many cases) or delivery systems (approaches with primary objective of developing a physical system to deliver the drug via an alternate route). The overall interest continues to rise as is evident from the number of partnerships / agreements that have taken place amongst the stakeholders. Technology licensing agreements have been very common and are likely to play an active role in industry's development. In addition, several venture capitalists have led multiple funding rounds in these companies, acting as a key enabler behind the evolution. SCOPE OF THE REPORT The 'Biotherapeutics: Novel Formulation and Delivery Approaches (Focus on Antibodies and Proteins)'report provides a comprehensive analysis of the current market landscape and the future outlook of technologies focused on the formulation and delivery of biotherapeutics, primarily proteins and antibodies. Biopharmaceuticals has become an area of heavy interest for many pharmaceutical companies; they make up about one-third of all the drugs that are currently in development. The industry is growing at a healthy pace resulting in a substantial shift from conventional chemical synthesis to biotechnological processes in the way drugs are now produced. Intravenous (IV) route has been the most popular route for administering large molecule drugs such as proteins and antibodies. However, with the rising popularity of biologics and biosimilars, several companies are now looking forward to technologies that can be used for delivering biotherapeutics via a route other than IV injection or infusion. Technologies focused on oral, SC and transdermal routes are becoming more popular and, therefore, are expected to be the major contributors to the overall drug delivery technologies market. In addition, there are other novel targeted approaches, such as bypassing blood brain barrier, which are likely to change the industry paradigm in the long run. During the course of our research, we identified 122 such companies that are developing either formulation technologies or novel systems for delivery of large molecule drugs. The study not only provides the list of technologies but also includes a detailed analysis on the overall market for these technologies. We have looked at the investments that have been made into these technologies and have provided detailed information of the various collaborations / licensing agreements amongst the stakeholders. This advancing trend of transition from IV to alternate delivery mechanisms highlights the crucial role of technology developers in this field. The base year for the report is 2015. The report provides the market forecast for the period 2015-2025. The research, analysis and insights presented in this report are backed by a deep understanding,developed from both primary and secondary research, of key drivers behind the growth. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY Most of the data presented in this report has been gathered via secondary research. For all our projects, we conduct interviews with experts in the area (academia, industry, medical practice and other associations) to solicit their opinions on emerging trends in the market. This is primarily useful for us to draw out our own opinion on how the market will evolve across different regions and technology segments. Where possible, the available data has been checked for accuracy from multiple sources of information. The secondary sources of information include -Annual reports -Investor presentations -SEC filings -Industry databases -News releases from company websites -Government policy documents -Industry analysts' views While the focus has been on forecasting the market over the coming ten years, the report also provides our independent view on various technological and non-commercial trends emerging in the industry. This opinion is solely based on our knowledge, research and understanding of the relevant market gathered from various secondary and primary sources of information. CHAPTER OUTLINES Chapter 2 provides an executive summary of the insights captured in our study. The summary offers a high level view on the likely market evolution of the drug delivery technologies for biotherapeutics. Chapter 3 is an introductory chapter on biotherapeutics. It includes the various advantages and challenges faced by technology developers in developing systems for delivering biotherapeutics. We have also presented, in detail, a discussion on the approved antibody therapeuticsin the market, signifying the growing trend towards alternate delivery mechanisms. Chapter 4 identifies the various approaches / technologies / systems that can be used to formulate and administer biologics. The classification system for the technologies mentioned in this chapter helps develop a deeper understanding of the market. Chapter 5 reviewsthe key technologies available for oral delivery of biotherapeutics. We have presented profiles of several leading technologies covering information on their origin, mechanism, molecules based on these technologies and associated companies. Chapter 6 includes profiles of key technology developers specialising in formulating and delivering biotherapeutics via the SC route. Each profile includes information such as technology overview, pipeline review, funding details and recent developments. Chapter 7reviews the major technologies available for transdermal/intradermal administration of biotherapeutics. Several leading companies, along with their technologies, have been profiled in this chapter. As in earlier chapters, these profiles provide an overview of the technology developers, mechanism of technologies, drugs in the pipeline based on specific technologies and associated recent developments. Chapter 8 discusses technologies focused on other alternative administration routes (other than oral, SC and transdermal). The chapter includes key insights on technologies that alter the release kinetics and pharmacokinetics of the drug. In addition, certain technologies focused on targeted delivery, such as delivery across the blood-brain-barrier, have also been covered in this chapter. Chapter 9 highlights the recent partnerships that have taken place in the industry. We have also discussed the various partnership models in existence and the most common forms of deals/agreements that have evolved over time. Chapter 10provides information on several funding instances that have driven research and development of formulation and delivery technologies for biotherapeutics. Our analysis reveals interesting insights on the growing interest of venture capitalists and other stakeholders in this market. Chapter 11 presents a detailed ten year forecast highlighting the potential for technology developers engaged in developing technologies for delivery of biotherapeutics. Due to the uncertainty surrounding some of the key assumptions, we have presented three different growth tracks outlined as the conservative, base and optimistic scenarios. Our insights are backed by discussions with several stakeholders in the industry. Chapter 12 provides a SWOT analysis of the drug delivery technologies market for biotherapeutics, giving strategic insights to the major factors that are likely to drive future growth whilst highlighting the weaknesses and threats that may negatively impact the industry's evolution. Chapter 13 is a collection of transcripts of interviews conducted with key players during the course of this study. Chapter 14 summarises the overall report. In this chapter, we provide a recap of the key takeaways and an independent future outlook based on the research and analysis described in earlier chapters. Chapter 15 is an appendix, which provides tabulated data and numbers for all the figures provided in the report. Chapter 16 is an appendix, which provides a list of companies and organisations mentioned in the report. EXAMPLE HIGHLIGHTS 1. There are over 150 technologies, being developed by around 120 companies, which are focused on developing novel formulations and / or systems for delivering antibodies and proteins. Amongst the delivery systems, prime focus of the stakeholders is on oral, SC and transdermal drug delivery technologies. 2. The market has attracted several start-ups; these companies, in collaboration with big pharma, are expected to foster more innovation in the near future. Some of the well-known players with proprietary technologies are (in alphabetical order) Adocia, Aegis Therapeutics, Arecor, Corium International, Cosmo Pharmaceuticals, Durect Corporation, Emisphere Technologies, Excelse Bio, Generex Biotechnology, Halozyme Therapeutics, Merrion Pharmaceuticals, Oramed Pharmaceuticals, Rani Therapeutics, Xeris Pharmaceuticals and Zosano Pharma (complete list in Chapter 4 of the report). 3. These approaches focus on a wide range of mechanisms; amongst others, these include modifying the release properties along with pharmacokinetic properties, creating cold-chain free and stable liquid formulations of the drug and delivering the drugs in a targeted manner. 4. Within the technologies focused on targeted delivery, there seems to be heavy focus on delivery of drugs across the Blood Brain Barrier (BBB). Delivery across the BBB has been a big challenge in case of large sized biologics. We have identified over 15 players, which aim to successfully overcome this challenge in the coming few years. 5. Venture capitalists have shown an enormous amount of interest and confidence in the technology developers. In total, we traced over 200 instances of funding with the total investment amounting to an encouraging sum of USD 2.9 billion over the last decade. In addition, government agencies, such as the NIH, have also encouraged technology developers by issuing grants for a wide range of research projects. 6. Driven by several factors, such as rising incidence of chronic diseases, growing popularity of biologics / biosimilars and use of delivery / formulation technologies as life cycle management tools for near patent expiry drugs, the market for such technologies is expected to grow aggressively at a healthy annual growth rate of 9.6% between 2015 and 2025. Download the full report: https://www.reportbuyer.com/product/3411191/ About Reportbuyer Reportbuyer is a leading industry intelligence solution that provides all market research reports from top publishers http://www.reportbuyer.com For more information: Sarah Smith Research Advisor at Reportbuyer.com Email: [email protected] Tel: +44 208 816 85 48 Website: www.reportbuyer.com SOURCE ReportBuyer Related Links http://www.reportbuyer.com "BJ's is committed to making a positive difference in the communities we serve, and we're proud to support the Lowcountry Food Bank," said Kirk Saville, senior vice president of corporate communications at BJ's Wholesale Club. "This partnership marks the beginning of BJ's presence in South Carolina, and we're happy to help the Lowcountry Food Bank source fresh, nutritious food during the holiday season." The BJ's Wholesale Club is slated for opening in Spring 2017 and will provide affordable fresh food options to the community that beat grocery store prices every day. Additionally, through its Feeding Communities Program, the Club will donate unsold produce, meat, poultry, seafood, dairy and bakery products on a daily basis to reduce food waste and provide wholesome, fresh food to neighbors in need. "We are excited about our new partnership with BJ's Wholesale Club," said Pat Walker, President and CEO of the Lowcountry Food Bank. "Their generous donation will help provide thousands of families impacted by food insecurity with nutritious food. With a partner like BJ's Wholesale Club, together we will be able to make a significant impact in the fight against hunger in our community." The BJ's Wholesale Club will be located at the intersection of Interstate 26 and North Main Street, Summerville's primary retail corridor. The Club will be the first in South Carolina, expanding BJ's footprint to 16 states and marking club #215 for the company. The Club will also feature a BJ's Gas station, saving Members even more. BJ's offers the best value of any supermarket or club. BJ's everyday prices on the key items that families buy most often are significantly better value than supermarkets, saving families up to 25 percent or more. The company is the only major wholesale club that accepts manufacturers' coupons, offering families another great way to save. Its own brands, Berkley Jensen and Wellsley Farms, let families save without sacrificing quality or fun. BJ's biggest advantage is fresh food produce, dairy, meat and deli. Members buy 65 percent more fresh food from BJ's than from other clubs. BJ's is the only major wholesale club to offer a full-service deli with premium meats and cheeses. Members are able to choose fresh meats cut to their specifications. BJ's butchers will recut and repackage at no charge. A BJ's Membership is filled with added convenience. BJ's offers the most payment options of any major wholesale club. Members are able to research, shop and install electronics with help from BJ's Tech Advisors. Its new Pick Up & Pay program allows shoppers to stock up by reserving items online and then picking up in-club. Members can save time and money by filling up their tanks at BJ's. The company's gas prices are among the lowest around. Based on the Bureau of Labor Statistics consumer surveys on household spending, the BJ's Wholesale Club could save area shoppers more than $40 million a year. Shoppers can learn more about BJ's Wholesale Club by going to www.bjs.com. About BJ's Wholesale Club, Inc. Headquartered in Westborough, Massachusetts, BJ's is the leading operator of membership warehouse clubs in the Eastern United States. The company currently operates 214 clubs and 130 BJ's Gas locations in 15 states. BJ's provides a one-stop shopping destination filled with top-quality, leading brands, including its exclusive Wellsley Farms and Berkley Jensen brands, along with USDA Choice meats, premium produce and delicious organics, many in supermarket sizes. BJ's is also the only major membership warehouse club to accept all manufacturers' coupons and, for greater convenience, offers the most payment options. Visit www.BJs.com, and for exclusive content find us on Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest and Instagram. BJ's is wholly owned by affiliates of Leonard Green & Partners, CVC Capital Partners and its management team. About the Lowcountry Food Bank The Lowcountry Food Bank serves the 10 coastal counties of South Carolina and aims to distribute more than 25 million pounds of food each year. The Lowcountry Food Bank is a clearinghouse for donated food products that are distributed to a network of nearly 300 member feeding agencies including soup kitchens, homeless shelters and emergency food pantries. The Lowcountry Food Bank is a member of Feeding America and is committed to educating the public about the problems of and solutions to domestic hunger as well as advocating on behalf of our neighbors who experience hunger. For more information, please visit www.lowcountryfoodbank.org. SOURCE BJ's Wholesale Club Related Links http://www.bjs.com HERNDON, Va., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- BSI, the business standards company, announced today it has acquired the EHS consulting firm, Quantum Management Group, Inc. (Quantum) of Clinton, New Jersey. This is the third environmental, health and safety (EHS) consulting firm acquisition for BSI on the US East Coast in 2016, and the fifth US EHS acquisition in the past two years. The five acquisitions in the EHS consulting space signal BSI's clear commitment to expand its business improvement services to better serve its target markets. From today, Quantum Management Group will operate under the name, Quantum - A BSI Professional Services Company and will adopt this new logo. BSI now boasts an EHS consulting business of over 350 employees, operating from 12 offices across the US. The expansion of BSI's professional service offerings - in EHS and other areas such as supply chain, cyber security and information management - reinforces our goal of working with clients to ensure their organization is resilient. The acquisition of Quantum adds important corporate environmental liability management consulting and project management expertise; strengthens BSI's EHS services to the Pharmaceutical, Petrochemical and Manufacturing sectors, and broadens the geographical footprint of BSI's EHS Services and Solutions on the US East Coast. "Quantum brings considerable talent to BSI's comprehensive EHS Services and Solutions portfolio," added Glenn Fishler, President of BSI's EHS Services and Solutions business. "With their strong management consulting expertise in environmental liability, construction management, and information management, Quantum strengthens BSI's EHS presence in the US. Ultimately it bolsters our ability to provide our clients with the specialized EHS expertise they demand." Quantum grew from Eastman Kodak's divestiture of its pharmaceutical subsidiary, Sterling Winthrop, Inc., creating a unique EHS consulting group comprised of principals who have significant experience in effectively managing EHS programs and projects for Fortune 500 companies from an "owner's" perspective. Quantum's experts provide consulting services for a variety of complex EHS programs, from due diligence and EHS audits to regulatory support, corporate reporting and remediation project management. "We are delighted to welcome Quantum to BSI," stated Todd VanderVen, President of BSI Americas Inc. "We are committed to bringing greater value to BSI's US clients. The addition of Quantum's world-class team of EHS professionals is another step forward in helping our clients become more organizationally resilient." John Lang, President of Quantum Management Group commented, "We are excited to join BSI's EHS Services and Solutions team. We sought to find a business partner that wanted to invest in Quantum's mission, clients and employees and we found the perfect fit with BSI. The combination of Quantum and BSI will bring greater value to our clients with a broader range of EHS and other business services, as well as a much expanded geographical footprint. We look forward to introducing Quantum's talents to BSI's extensive customer base in the US and abroad." Terms of the acquisition were not disclosed. Notes to editor: About BSI BSI (British Standards Institution) is the business standards company that equips businesses with the necessary solutions to turn standards of best practice into habits of excellence. Formed in 1901, BSI was the world's first National Standards Body and a founding member of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Over a century later it continues to facilitate business improvement and organizational resilience across the globe by helping its clients drive performance, manage risk and grow sustainably through the adoption of international management systems standards, many of which BSI originated. Renowned for its marks of excellence including the consumer recognized BSI Kitemark, BSI's influence spans multiple sectors with a particular focus on Aerospace, Automotive, Built Environment, Food, Healthcare and IT. With 80,000 clients in 182 countries, BSI is an organization whose products and services inspire excellence across the globe. To learn more, please visit www.bsigroup.com About BSI EHS Services and Solutions Now over 350 employees strong and with coast to coast coverage in the US, the BSI EHS Services and Solutions team provides a comprehensive range of strategic, management and technical EHS consulting solutions assessment, compliance, risk management, reporting, training, communication and more partnering with over 750 clients each year to achieve their environmental, health, safety, and sustainability short-term needs and long-term goals. We make a positive impact on the world every day. We do this by enabling companies to be socially and globally responsible, protecting employees, preserving the environment, and building sustainable business solutions. To learn more, please visit www.bsigroup.com/ehs About Quantum Management Group, Inc. Quantum Management Group, Inc. (Quantum) is a resultsoriented, entrepreneurial team providing program and project management services to help clients achieve their Environmental, Health and Safety (EHS) goals and minimize losses. Quantum was founded in 1994 when three original principals ventured out from their EHS positions at Sterling Winthrop to form Quantum. As a result, Quantum is not a typical program and project management services firm because Quantum's principals have spent a significant portion of their careers effectively managing EHS programs and projects as employees of Fortune 500 companies. Media inquiries: Anne Atkinson Naomi Prior BSI BSI Tel: +1 703 674 1996 Tel: +44 20 8996 6330 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] SOURCE BSI Group Related Links https://www.bsigroup.com CAMBRIDGE, Mass., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Germania Insurance, a leading provider of home, auto and life insurance for Texas' residents, and Cambridge Mobile Telematics (CMT), a global technology provider using advanced mobile sensing, data analytics and behavioral science, announced a partnership to develop and launch a telematics insurance program for Germania's auto policyholders utilizing CMT's award-winning DriveWell platform. Cambridge Mobile Telematics and Germania Insurance Partner to Launch Behavior-Based Auto Insurance Solution Germania Insurance is launching SafeScore, an easy-to-use smartphone app and tag solution powered by CMT. SafeScore allows drivers to monitor mileage, smoothness, time of day, road type, and phone movement for every trip taken, all while having limited impact on battery life. Each trip is logged and trip summaries are displayed with mapped routes complete with identified events and an overall trip score. The tag, an "Internet of Things" device for safe driving, links seamlessly with the SafeScore app and CMT's telematics processing platform. This enhancement connects a behavior-based mobile application to the vehicle, accurately and comprehensively assessing both driver and vehicle. It also provides real-time collision detection and impact alerts. "Germania looks forward to offering a product with CMT that encourages our auto policyholders to drive safely and rewards them frequently," said Kelleen Arquette, Director of Actuarial at Germania. "Our goal is to engage our policyholders to think about their driving behavior and not just drive out of habit. Through regular contact with the app, push notifications and emails, we want to make safe driving fun and rewarding. In addition, it will be a wonderful tool for correcting unsafe cell phone usage as well." With behavior-based insurance quickly gaining momentum, insurers are seeking innovative ways to introduce telematics to their auto policyholders. Through the SafeScore program, Germania plans to reward auto policyholders with gift cards for safe driving habits. Similar programs from CMT have resulted in an average reduction of 35% in phone distraction, 20% in hard braking, and 20% in at-risk speeding all within less than 30 days of using the program. "By partnering with Germania Insurance, we are expanding our powerful innovations in smartphone sensing and data analytics with a leading insurer who is committed to improving safety and convenience for their auto policyholders," said William Powers, Chief Executive Officer, Cambridge Mobile Telematics. "We have successfully launched behavior-based programs for safe driving in 14 countries using mobile apps like SafeScore. Behavior awareness, especially tied to rewards, is an effective way to improve driving performance and lessen distraction." About Germania Insurance Headquartered in Brenham, Texas, Germania has grown into the largest farm mutual insurance company in Texas. It is comprised of subsidiary companies, Germania Insurance Company (1978), Germania Life Insurance Company (1983), Germania Fire & Casualty Company (1984), Germania General Agency (1986), Germania Select Insurance Company (2002) and Texas Heritage Insurance Company (2006). These companies enable Germania to offer a full range of insurance products home, auto, liability, commercial and life insurance, plus the financial services of Germania Credit Union, a memberowned credit union. About Cambridge Mobile Telematics Cambridge Mobile Telematics (CMT) makes roads and drivers safer around the world. Founded in 2010 by two MIT professors and experienced entrepreneurs, CMT pioneered telematics for behavior-based insurance (BBI) and deployed the first solution to provide both traditional vehicle-centric UBI and BBI. With over 20 customers in 14 countries, CMT has a proven record of changing driver behavior: an average reduction of 35% in phone distraction, 20% in hard braking, and 20% in at-risk speeding all within less than 30 days of using the program. For more information, please visit cmtelematics.com and follow on Twitter @cmtelematics. Media Contact: James Penswick +1 508 274 9820 [email protected] This content was issued through the press release distribution service at Newswire.com. For more info visit: http://www.newswire.com SOURCE Cambridge Mobile Telematics Related Links http://cmtelematics.com NEW YORK, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., a leading global financial services firm, today announced the expansion of its Healthcare Equity Research team with the addition of Bill Tanner, Ph.D. as a Senior Research Analyst covering Biotechnology and Steven Halper as a Senior Research Analyst covering Healthcare Services. Both Bill and Steven are Managing Directors based in New York and reporting to Mara Goldstein, Director of Research at Cantor Fitzgerald. "With the continued growth and innovation in the healthcare and biotech sectors, Cantor Fitzgerald is further expanding its thought-leadership presence and providing value for clients in these complex and dynamic sectors," said Shawn Matthews, CEO of Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. "Thanks to an in-depth understanding of the biotech and healthcare services, Bill and Steven's addition to the team underscores Cantor Fitzgerald's commitment to enhancing its healthcare research franchise and to complementing its existing biotechnology and healthcare services coverage," added Mara Goldstein. "Cantor's healthcare team will cover a broad range of companies and activities within the sector. I am confident that their deep industry knowledge will add immediate value for clients." Bill Tanner, Ph.D. joined the firm from Guggenheim Securities, where he was a Senior Biotechnology Analyst. Prior to Guggenheim, Bill was at Lazard Capital Markets, Leerink Swann and SG Cowen, all firms with a significant focus on the healthcare sector. In addition to Bill's 20-year tenure as a respected biotechnology analyst, he was also the Director of Research while at Leerink. Throughout his career, Bill has covered a variety of biotechnology companies, spanning market capitalizations and therapeutic areas. Most recently, he has focused on companies developing products addressing Central Nervous System (CNS) disorders, women's healthcare and microbiome. Bill has been the recipient of a National Research Award Fellowship at Washington University School of Medicine and was a postdoctoral fellow with the Corporate Research and Development Staff at Monsanto. Bill received a Ph.D. from Texas A&M University and an MBA from the Olin School of Business at Washington University. Prior to joining Cantor Fitzgerald, Steven Halper focused on healthcare information technology, managed care and pharmaceutical service industries at several major firms including FBR Capital Markets, and previously Lazard Capital Markets. Prior to this, Mr. Halper served for two years in this capacity at Stifel Financial and for 10 years at Thomas Weisel Partners (TWP), where he was also Associate Head of Equity Research. Before joining TWP, he was at DLJ. Mr. Halper holds a B.S. in Economics from Binghamton University and an MBA from Fordham University. Mr. Halper's research has been recognized by publications including Institutional Investor, The Wall Street Journal and Starmine. About Cantor Fitzgerald Cantor Fitzgerald, a leading global financial services group at the forefront of financial and technological innovation has been a proven and resilient leader for over 65 years. Cantor is a preeminent investment bank serving more than 7,000 institutional clients around the world, recognized for its strengths in fixed income and equity capital markets, investment banking, prime brokerage, and commercial real estate finance and for its global distribution platform. Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. is one of 23 primary dealers authorized to trade U.S. government securities with The Federal Reserve Bank of New York. For more information please visit www.cantor.com. Note to Editors: Cantor Fitzgerald, L.P., led by Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Howard W. Lutnick, is the parent entity of Cantor Fitzgerald & Co., led by Chief Executive Officer Shawn P. Matthews. SOURCE Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. Related Links http://www.cantor.com NASHVILLE, Tenn., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Captain D's, the leading fast casual seafood restaurant, announced today the opening of its newest franchised restaurant in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. Located at 118 Loyola Drive in the city's popular Surfside area, the restaurant marks the brand's 31st in the state. This opening emphasizes Captain D's accelerated franchise and corporate development plans for South Carolina, with several openings this year in cities across the state, including Spartanburg, Boiling Springs, Hartsville, Lexington and Easley. Captain D's The new Myrtle Beach restaurant, which showcases the brand's remodeled beach design, is owned and operated by first-time Captain D's franchisees Robert Brooks and Scottie Smith. Prior to becoming a franchisee, Smith worked for Captain D's for 23 years, and his wife has also worked for the company for 15 years. Brooks and Smith decided to purchase a franchise of their own after visiting Myrtle Beach on vacation and seeing first-hand the immense potential for success in the area. "Over the course of my 23-year career working for Captain D's, I've witnessed firsthand the company's impressive growth and success, propelled by its ongoing innovation and unparalleled commitment to providing an exceptional, high-quality product," said Smith. "Captain D's has a tremendous, proven track record of success due to the strength of its business model, and we're thrilled to be starting this new chapter as franchisees of an established leader in the foodservice industry. We look forward to welcoming members of the Myrtle Beach community to our new restaurant and continuing to grow with the brand." The opening in Myrtle Beach comes on the heels of the outstanding success Captain D's has experienced in 2016, closing out the third quarter of the year with its 20th consecutive quarter of positive growth, generating a 2.8 percent system-wide same store sales increase. Additionally, Captain D's is on track for its fourth successive year of achieving record high system-wide AUV and its sixth consecutive year of same store sales increases. Coupled with its ongoing menu innovation, Captain D's credits its new restaurant beach design with contributing to the brand's compounding success. To date, 50 percent of all restaurants have been reimaged to the brand's new vibrant, coastal design, with another 50 locations to be remodeled by the end of this year. With these efforts, Captain D's has remained true to what it does best serving high-quality seafood with warm hospitality at an affordable price in a welcoming atmosphere. With 518 restaurants in 21 states, Captain D's is the fast-casual seafood leader and number one seafood franchise in America ranked by average unit volume. The company is currently seeking single- and multi-unit operators to join in the brand's rapid expansion. For more information about franchise opportunities, visit http://www.captaindsfranchising.com or call 800-550-4877. ABOUT CAPTAIN D'S Headquartered in Nashville, Tenn., Captain D's has 518 restaurants in 21 states, plus military bases around the world. Captain D's is the nation's leading fast casual seafood restaurant and was named the #1 seafood chain in the QSR 50, ranked by AUV. Founded in 1969, Captain D's has been offering its customers high-quality seafood at reasonable prices in a welcoming atmosphere for more than 46 years. Captain D's serves a wide variety of seafood that includes freshly prepared entrees and the company's signature hand-battered fish, which is cooked to order. The restaurants also offer premium-quality, grilled items such as shrimp, and surf and turf, as well as hushpuppies, desserts and freshly brewed, Southern-style sweet tea, a Captain D's favorite. For more information, please visit www.captainds.com. Contact: Samantha Russo Fish Consulting 954-893-9150 [email protected] SOURCE Captain D's LONDON, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Carbon and chemicals experienced a complicated year in 2016. Overarching trends included debt reduction by the major public mining companies, adjustment to China's slowing economy, and market reactions to the growing public sentiment against 'business as usual' - the European referendum vote and the presidential election in the USA. The end of the year saw a paradigm shift in how major governments view trade. Globalisation is being usurped by protectionism. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20150909/264974LOGO ) Prices for many commodities were at several-year lows as 2016 began. But by the middle of the year, commentators and companies alike were calling the bottom of the market, and prices improved. Moving into 2017, stability appears to be the key aim of the major producers. For carbon and chemical commodities, the outlook for 2017 is positive. Graphite looks set to capitalise on the anticipated lithium-ion batteries boom. Activated carbon markets are being boosted by environmental legislation. Salt trade is being facilitated by low shipping rates. Natural & synthetic graphite The graphite industry is poised for growth in 2017 with robust demand growth forecast from lithium-ion battery anodes and increasing competition between natural and synthetic graphite in this application. Yet the sector in 2016 was fairly subdued. Natural graphite prices continued to fall through the first half to reach a nine-year low in June. A very small uptick of 1% was reported for the highest grades in July, followed by a return to stable pricing for the remainder of the year. Most synthetic prices remain curtailed by low electrode demand. Consumption remained sluggish for refractories and electrodes, the largest consuming applications for natural and synthetic graphite respectively. Ultimately driven by steel production, these applications performed poorly with depressed steel output in Europe and North America. While there have been concerns about the Chinese economy slowing down, domestic crude steel output continued to ramp up throughout the year although this was not enough to stimulate the refractories sector. China continued to consolidate its natural flake graphite industry in an attempt to bring production further under state control and to eliminate environmental concerns. Major anode manufacturers, such as Shenzhen BTR New Energy Material, increased control over flake resources. Ongoing encouragement of downstream production resulted in increased export of processed spherical graphite in 2016, while exports of natural flake graphite remained static. Meanwhile, ROW producers ground to a halt with closures persisting for recently-opened natural graphite projects in Sweden (Leading Edge Materials) and Australia (Valence Industries, which voluntarily entered administration in July). Producers continue to look to the batteries sectors in an attempt to forecast future trends in graphite. Automotive manufacturers targeting extensive battery consumption - such as Tesla, BYD and Volkswagen - have yet to commit to potential sources for their graphite. Questions remain over whether they will choose natural or synthetic graphite, and if it will be sourced from China or ROW suppliers. Tesla officially opened its 'gigafactory' in July following claims that it could triple planned battery output to 150GWh if needed in future. A number of natural graphite hopefuls claim to have graphite of the correct quality and price for supply to the battery industry. Syrah Resources progressed with its large Balama project in Mozambique, reporting an offtake agreement with Marubeni and an increase to reserve estimates. China still dominates the supply chain: from flake graphite mining, spherical graphite processing and synthetic graphite production, through to production of anodes and final battery manufacture. A consortium of ROW graphite producers and companies with development projects joined together in early 2016 in the hope of establishing a spherical graphite supply chain outside of China, acquiring a micronising and spheronising mill in the USA. Salt The global salt market in 2016 was facilitated by historically-low shipping rates. Transporting salt and other bulk commodities over long distances has become increasingly viable and new, long-distance routes opened up throughout the year. This led to an inter-regional salt market. Countries in Asia have historically relied on imports of high-grade, low-cost solar salt from Australia for use in the domestic chemicals industry. The last 12 months saw Australia remain as the world's largest salt exporter, shipping an estimated 9.2Mt, accounting for 17% of the global total (Australia does not disclose export figures, so those quoted represent reported imports from trade partners). Exports were, however, down 19% y-on-y, which can in part be explained by reduced demand following cutbacks in Asian chloralkali and synthetic soda ash capacity in 2015/16, but also added competition from low-cost Indian solar salt, which put downward pressure on salt prices. Exports of solar salt from India destined for the Chinese chemical market proved significant in 2016, totalling an estimated 3Mt of salt to China, up 28% y-on-y. In October, the global salt industry was boosted by the Chinese government's announcement that it would be liberalising the domestic salt market, ending its administrative price controls. Wholesale and retail salt prices will be determined from 1 January 2017 by operating costs, salt grades and the performance of the salt market. The move marks the end of over 2,000 years of Chinese state monopoly, providing opportunities for Chinese salt suppliers as well as suppliers from the rest of the world. Earlier in the year, the world's largest salt producer K+S Group announced that it was developing its 3.5Mtpy high-purity solar salt Ashburton project in Australia. With the Chinese chloralkali industry forecast to grow ~5%py to 2025, much of this increased demand will be met by Indian solar salt, but also by exports from Australia. Such an opportunity is resulting in producers positioning themselves to supply this increased demand. The USA remained the largest importer of salt, with demand being driven by de-icing applications. Shipments are estimated to have been 12.5Mt in 2016, which is down some 40% y-on-y. The drop can be attributed to lower demand for de-icing, following milder weather in Q1 2016. Activated carbon Activated carbon markets were reinvigorated in April 2016, following the US Court of Appeal's decision to keep the Mercury and Air Toxics Standards (MATS) regulation in place. Roskill estimates that once all coal-fired utilities are in compliance with MATS, the US industry will consume approximately 150,000tpy activated carbon to reduce mercury emissions. Powdered activated carbon systems are one of the dominant technologies in the control of mercury emissions from coal-fired power plant flue gas. Nearly 40% of the electricity generated in the USA comes from burning coal. In China, more than 80% of electricity generation is from coal-fired power stations. If China enacts similar legislation to the US EPA MATS rule, the potential world demand for activated carbon in flue gas treatment systems could double to 300,000tpy of powdered activated carbon. China was one of the 140 countries that signed the Minamata Convention on mercury on 19 January 2013 and it went on to ratify the treaty on 31 August 2016. By late September 2016, 140 countries had signed the treaty and 32 had also ratified it. The Convention will enter into force 90 days after it has been ratified by 50 countries. In the municipal drinking water market, an important driver of activated carbon use in 2016 was the reduction of Disinfection By-Products Rule in the USA. Water treatment in industrialising countries represents a larger long-term potential market. Activated carbon is expected to enjoy further market growth to 2025 and expansion in world production capacity to meet this growth is underway, led by China and the USA but at least four other countries have increased their capacities. Cabot Purification Solutions remained the leading producer of activated carbon in 2016. Since the acquisition of Jacobi Carbons of Sweden from Addsorb Holding in June 2014, Osaka Gas Chemicals of Japan has moved up into second place. A relatively recent entrant to the market, Datong Coal Jinding Activated Carbon, is already the largest activated carbon producer in Asia and the third largest producer of activated carbon in the world. Calgon Carbon, the leading producer of granular activated carbon and the largest regenerator of spent activated carbon worldwide, increased its regeneration capacity with the acquisition of Ceca in November 2016. Calgon Carbon has a granular activated carbon capacity of more than 123,000tpy and net capacity is scheduled to increase further by end-2017. Activated carbon production is based largely on coal, coconut shells and wood charcoal, and raw materials availability can be an issue. Activated carbon is a by-product. Coal (or coconut, or wood) producers do not make production decisions based on the market for activated carbon. International trade increased in 2016 while prices fell from the peaks experienced in anticipation of the MATS rule and then recovered when the regulation stayed in place. Monthly prices continued to increase in North America, in contrast to trends seen in Chinese and south-east Asian prices. The average value of shipments from the USA increased from US$2,967/t in 2012 to US$4,200/t in 2016. This upward trend is supported by a range of factors and partly reflects higher shipments of speciality activated carbons produced for specific applications. Roskill expects that US prices for speciality grades will continue to increase into 2017. SOURCE Roskill Information Services THE WOODLANDS, Texas, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- CB&I (NYSE:CBI) today announced it has been awarded two contracts for a grassroots refinery in China. The scope of work includes the license and engineering design of an alkylation unit and two Chevron Lummus Global (CLG) diesel hydrocracking units along with catalyst supply. The akylation unit will use CB&I's CDAlky advanced sulfuric acid alkylation technology and the hydrocracking units will use CLG's ISOCRACKING technology for the production of petrochemicals feedstocks. CLG is CB&I's joint venture with Chevron. "CB&I is pleased to have been selected to provide technology licenses and engineering for this project," said Philip K. Asherman, CB&I's President and Chief Executive Officer. "CB&I's vast portfolio of advanced technologies allow us to deliver high-quality refining products to our customers, and we look forward to adding that value to this new refinery in China." About CB&I CB&I (NYSE:CBI) is a leading provider of technology and infrastructure for the energy industry. With over 125 years of experience and the expertise of more than 40,000 employees, CB&I provides reliable solutions to our customers around the world while maintaining a relentless focus on safety and an uncompromising standard of quality. For more information, visit www.CBI.com. Important Information For Investors And Shareholders Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements This press release contains forward-looking statements regarding CB&I and represents our expectations and beliefs concerning future events. These forward-looking statements are intended to be covered by the safe harbor for forward-looking statements provided by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties. When considering any statements that are predictive in nature, depend upon or refer to future events or conditions, or use or contain words, terms, phrases or expressions such as "achieve," "forecast," "plan," "propose," "strategy," "envision," "hope," "will," "continue," "potential," "expect," "believe," "anticipate," "project," "estimate," "predict," "intend," "should," "could," "may," "might" or similar forward-looking statements, we refer you to the cautionary statements concerning risk factors and "Forward-Looking Statements" described under "Risk Factors" in Item 1A of our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K filed with the SEC for the year ended December 31, 2015, and any updates to those risk factors or "Forward-Looking Statements" included in our subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC, which cautionary statements are incorporated herein by reference. Investors: Scott Lamb, +1 832 513 1068, [email protected] Media: Gentry Brann, +1 832 513 1031, [email protected] SOURCE CB&I Related Links http://www.cbi.com HOUSTON, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- CenterPoint Energy, Inc.'s (NYSE:CNP) Board of Directors today announced that the 2017 annual meeting of shareholders will be held on Thursday, April 27, 2017, at 9 a.m. CDT in the CenterPoint Energy Tower auditorium, 1111 Louisiana Street, Houston, Texas. Shareholders who hold shares of CenterPoint Energy as of March 1, 2017, will receive notice of the meeting and will be eligible to vote. CenterPoint Energy, Inc., headquartered in Houston, Texas, is a domestic energy delivery company that includes electric transmission & distribution, natural gas distribution and energy services operations. The company serves more than five million metered customers primarily in Arkansas, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Oklahoma, and Texas. The company also owns a 54.1 percent limited partner interest in Enable Midstream Partners, a publicly traded master limited partnership it jointly controls with OGE Energy Corp., which owns, operates and develops natural gas and crude oil infrastructure assets. With more than 7,800 employees, CenterPoint Energy and its predecessor companies have been in business for more than 140 years. For more information, visit the website at www.CenterPointEnergy.com. For more information contact Media: Leticia Lowe Phone 713.207.7702 Investors: David Mordy Phone 713.207.6500 SOURCE CenterPoint Energy, Inc. Related Links http://www.centerpointenergy.com NEW YORK, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Just in time for the holiday season, one of the nation's largest outlet and retail shopping centers will be welcoming New York-based Century 21 Department Store to Sawgrass Mills, a Simon Center. The retailer's 12th location will celebrate another milestone for the iconic 55-year-old company, by expanding their footprint to their first location in Florida. "Through our many years in this business we've been a destination for domestic and international travelers who seek designer brands at incredible values, so naturally Sawgrass Mills was a perfect fit for us," states Raymond Gindi, Co-CEO of Century 21 Department Store. "Our proximity to prime tourism areas like Fort Lauderdale, Miami and Palm Beach will create an opportunity for us to engage with a thriving community of locals and leisure travelers alike." The Sawgrass Mills location will feature a value-minded luxury experience for shoppers who will enjoy an expertly merchandised, curated store with wide aisles, high ceilings and luxurious fitting rooms. The 85,000 square ft. store will feature women's, men's, shoes, accessories, fine jewelry, children's, cosmetics (including an in-store MAC Cosmetics) and home departments. The Florida location will also feature the C21-On-1 Stylist Program, providing guests the opportunity to book a free one-on-one appointment with a fashion stylist. Additionally, C21 has partnered with LXR&Co. to offer guests an exclusive collection of vintage designer handbags, accessories, jewelry & watches. For more than 50 years, Century 21 Department Store has operated in the off-price sector, presenting high-end and contemporary designer merchandise in beautifully designed stores that create a luxury shopping experience. In recent years, the company has experienced expanded growth with the opening of three additional stores (Philadelphia, Green Acres and City Point). Additionally, Century 21 Department Store experimented this summer with a pop-up venture in Santa Monica, California in partnership with WithMe, the industry leaders in hi-tech, immersion retail experiences. In line with their expansion of stores, Century 21 Department Store continues to develop their thriving e-commerce platform and recently launched their first credit card in partnership with Alliance Data's card services business, knowmoresellmore.com. The partnership features the development of a private label credit card and expanded value proposition that puts the customer experience first, deepening engagement through customized rewards and benefits designed to drive brand loyalty. A key driver of the program will be accelerating the rewards earned through the existing multi-tender C21STATUS rewards program, in which customers are rewarded with exclusive benefits. The store will be located at Sawgrass Mills, 12801 West Sunrise Blvd, Sunrise, FL 33323 and is anticipated to open the afternoon of Friday, December 16, 2016. Media Contacts: Heather Feinmel, Century 21 Department Store [email protected] o: 212.227.9092 x2431 c: 917.607.3630 Michelle Conron, Cashman & Associates [email protected] o: 215.627.1060 c: 215.806.5930 CENTURY 21 DEPARTMENT STORE: DELIVERING VALUE TO LIVE BETTER Century 21 Department Store, a NYC icon for more than 50 years, is legendary for its exceptional offering of designer brands at amazing prices. Century 21 remains a leader in high-end off-price fashion retail, offering men's, women's and children's apparel, footwear, outerwear, lingerie and accessories, along with beauty and home goods at select stores and online at C21Stores.com. The retailer is headquartered in Downtown Manhattan and recently opened their 11th store at City Point in Downtown Brooklyn. Locations in New York include Lincoln Square, Brooklyn, Queens and Long Island. There are three stores in New Jersey: Paramus, Morristown and Elizabeth. Century 21 Department Store opened its first store outside of the New York Metro area in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania followed by Sawgrass Mills in Sunrise, Florida; in 2018 they will open at American Dream in East Rutherford, New Jersey. For more information, follow Century 21 Department Store on facebook.com/century21stores and @Century21stores on Twitter and Instagram. SOURCE Century 21 Department Store Related Links https://www.c21stores.com FORT WORTH, Texas, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Chef Marcus Paslay's new restaurant, Piattello Italian Kitchen, will celebrate its grand opening Jan. 14 in Fort Worth's new Waterside development. The menu will feature from-scratch, seasonal dishes, including selections of antipasti, soups & salads, housemade pastas & pizzas, fresh sides and desserts. Daily specials will be available on a rotating schedule. Appetizers will range from $6-$10, and entrees will range from $15-$28. A full bar menu with craft beer, a curated selection of wines and local spirits will be available. Chef Marcus Paslay (photo: Brian Hutson) Starting Jan. 2, part of the restaurant will be open every morning as Piattello Coffee Bar, serving handcrafted coffee beverages from Fort Worth-based AVOCA Coffee Roasters, as well as a selection of housemade, grab-and-go breakfast items, such as muffins, pastries and yogurt parfaits. "Piattello's menu will stay close to my cooking philosophy of what's in-season and freshest," said Paslay. "I'm excited to breathe new air into the world of Italian cuisine while crafting traditional dishes that have my own unique spin." Scott Lewis has been named executive chef of Piattello. Lewis, who studied at Le Cordon Bleu in Dallas, has worked in the culinary industry for nearly 16 years. He got his start working for Julian Barsotti ascending from line cook at Nonna to sous chef at Carbone and eventually the opening head chef of Sprezza earlier this year. As a nod to Paslay's first restaurant, Piattello, meaning "plate" in Italian, also refers to the term "clay pigeon." The 5,300 square-foot restaurant will have an 800 square-foot patio and seat approximately 175 inside and 30 outside. Designed by Mitchell Garman Architects, the interior space will have a casual, modern vibe with concrete floors, metal-framed windows and brass light fixtures. The Wood Stone pizza oven will be faced in red penny tiles. Kellen Hamrah has been hired as general manager; he has nine years of experience in the restaurant industry, most recently serving as manager of training for a national fine dining restaurant group based in New York. The opening of Piattello will bring approximately 60 full-time jobs and several part-time positions to the local economy. Piattello is hiring for most positions, and interested applicants can visit the Piattello website. The restaurant will be open for breakfast, lunch and dinner seven days a week. Follow Piattello on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram for updates. For more information, please visit piattelloitaliankitchen.com. ABOUT CHEF MARCUS PASLAY Chef Marcus Paslay is the executive chef & owner of Clay Pigeon and Piattello Italian Kitchen in Fort Worth, Texas. Following his in-season cooking philosophy, Paslay's restaurants capture his lifelong deep appreciation of food with from-scratch dishes made with the freshest ingredients. He opened in first restaurant, Clay Pigeon, in 2013 to critical and commercial acclaim. His second restaurant, Piattello Italian Kitchen, will open in January 2017. Paslay has been featured in local and national media, including: CBS This Morning: Saturday, Food & Wine, USA Today, Men's Journal, Men's Health, Texas Monthly, Good Day Fox 4, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 360 West, CultureMap, Dallas Morning News and more. He was also named one of 16 chefs redefining Texas cuisine by Zagat. For more information, visit claypigeonfd.com and piattelloitaliankitchen.com. MEDIA CONTACT Beth Hutson Hutson Creative [email protected] 817-602-0211 SOURCE Piattello Italian Kitchen Related Links http://piattelloitaliankitchen.com ADDISON, Texas, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Concentra, the nation's largest provider of occupational medicine, today announced it is expanding its delivery of quality medical care to more employees through the addition of telemedicine services as part of a strategic partnership with American Well, the nation's leading telehealth technology company. The addition of the new telemedicine service allows employees to virtually connect with Concentra physicians via computers, kiosks, and smart mobile devices. With its new telemedicine service, Concentra gives employers another option to seek trusted, expert care for their employees 24 hours a day, seven days a week. The virtual physician visit improves access for injured workers to be seen by a physician quickly and start treatment early. This is a key step in a fast return-to-work plan, while limiting costs to the employer. For injured employees who work after-hours or in more rural areas, the use of telemedicine for occupational injuries offers a reliable remote option for quality medical care. "Our introduction of telemedicine offers an exciting enhancement to the occupational medicine industry, with a unique focus on workplace health and treatment for workers' comp claims, helping to ensure prompt care," said Concentra Chief Executive Officer Keith Newton. "Through this innovation, we're able to create an exclusive network that combines the most advanced platform with the most advanced occupational medicine providers, reshaping the industry we helped to create nearly 35 years ago." Concentra currently offers occupational medicine and urgent care services to employees through its network of 400+ community-based medical centers and onsite facilities. The addition of telemedicine services adds convenience for employees while also connecting to a physical location for follow-up treatment, specialist care, or physical therapy, if recommended. Telemedicine preserves the confidentiality of the patient-physician relationship with secure, HIPAA-compliant transactions, and is an accepted application of medical care in most states. "Workplace health and wellness is essential to employee productivity. Concentra is innovative in their approach to making their leading occupational clinical network available to employers and patients online. Our technology will help Concentra extend and deliver a wide range of health care services reducing overall costs, making access easier and raising the standard of health," said Danielle Russella, President of Customer Solutions at American Well. "We care about employee health and on-going wellness. We are proud to join forces with Concentra to deliver quality, trusted care to the nation's workforce." Concentra will launch its telemedicine offering in early 2017 in select states with plans for expansion later in the year. By combining American Well's full-service, on-demand platform with Concentra's experience in caring for employees, this new partnership will further strengthen an already expansive national footprint for both companies. About Concentra Concentra, a division of Select Medical, is a leading health care company focused on improving the health of America's workforce, one patient at a time. Through its affiliated clinicians, the company provides occupational medicine, urgent care, physical therapy, and wellness services from more than 300 medical centers in 40 states. In addition to these medical center locations, Concentra serves employers by providing a broad range of health advisory services and operating more than 110 onsite medical facilities. www.Concentra.com About American Well American Well extends and expands healthcare delivery through telehealth. We make video doctor visits accessible to consumers with simple health issues like cold, flu or infection and we streamline follow-up visits helping patients and doctors manage more complex healthcare issues like diabetes, asthma or behavioral health. We bring online healthcare into people's homes and workplaces through our work with top health plans, health systems and employers, as well as our consumer telehealth app, Amwell. A patient using Amwell can connect to a board-certified doctor of their choosing in just minutes for a live video visit carried out over smartphone app, tablet, kiosk, phone, or web. American Well and Amwell are registered trademarks or trademarks of American Well Corporation in the United States and other countries. All other trademarks used herein are the property of their respective owners. For more information on our services, visit www.americanwell.com. To download Amwell and have a doctor visit now, visit www.amwell.com. SOURCE Concentra Related Links http://www.concentra.com In particular, President Widodo called on Indian firms to set up shop in Indonesia to invest in its fast growing, strategic pharmaceutical industry and leverage the favorable environment that allows foreign investors to own 100% of local companies . Indian companies already supply almost 40% of the pharma raw materials processed in Indonesia. These and other positive factors have contributed to the upsurge in interest in the Indonesian pharma market as reflected in the steady development of CPhI SEA, the only trade exhibition dedicated to the pharma industry in the region. Held at Jakarta International Expo during March 22-24, 2017, CPhI SEA will showcase additional features like the South East Asian distributors' forum, the packaging forum, the innovation gallery and the investment forum. Don't miss the opportunity to be part of the change, register here and join the event! The CPhI - series of events drives growth and innovation in the global pharmaceutical industry, with leading exhibitions and online communities covering every step of the supply chain from drug discovery to finished dosage. More than 100,000 visitors meet over 6,000 exhibitors at events in Europe, China, India, Japan, South East Asia, Russia, Brazil, Istanbul and Korea every year to exchange ideas, form alliances and conduct business on an international scale. CPhI also provides an online buyer & supplier directory at CPhI-Online.com. Media contacts: Ivan Ferrari +62 21-2930-5959 [email protected] SOURCE CPhI SEA Related Links http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnvar/20121014/HK92339LOGO-d WASHINGTON, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Ahead of its annual investor and analyst meeting to be held in New York City, Danaher Corporation (NYSE:DHR) (the "Company") initiated its 2017 outlook. The Company anticipates that 2017 diluted net earnings per share will be in the range of $3.13 to $3.23. 2017 non-GAAP adjusted diluted net earnings per share is anticipated to be in the range of $3.85 to $3.95, which assumes non-GAAP core revenue growth between 3% and 4%. Thomas P. Joyce, Jr., President and Chief Executive Officer, stated, "This has been an exciting year for Danaher. We closed approximately $5 billion in acquisitions across all five of our platforms including the larger strategic acquisitions of Cepheid and Phenomenex; completed the separation of Fortive; and have driven solid core revenue growth, operating margin expansion and cash flow performance." Joyce continued, "We believe we have an outstanding multi-industry, science and technology company that has tremendous growth and margin opportunities. With the Danaher Business System as our driving force and competitive advantage, we look forward to delivering on these opportunities and creating long-term shareholder value." Danaher will host a live video webcast of its investor and analyst meeting today, December 15, 2016, beginning at 9:30 a.m. ET and concluding at approximately 12:40 p.m. ET. The video webcast will be available on the Investors section of Danaher's website, www.danaher.com, under Events & Presentations. A replay of the webcast will be available shortly after the conclusion of the presentation. ABOUT DANAHER Danaher is a global science and technology innovator committed to helping its customers solve complex challenges and improving quality of life around the world. Its family of world class brands has leadership positions in some of the most demanding and attractive industries, including health care, environmental and industrial. With more than 20 operating companies, Danaher's globally diverse team of over 60,000 associates is united by a common culture and operating system, the Danaher Business System. For more information please visit www.danaher.com. NON-GAAP MEASURES In addition to the financial measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), this earnings release also contains non-GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation of these measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures is included in the supplemental reconciliation schedule attached. FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS Statements in this release that are not strictly historical, including the statements regarding the Company's anticipated 2017 financial performance, future opportunities for the Company and the future creation of shareholder value and any other statements regarding events or developments that we believe or anticipate will or may occur in the future are "forward-looking" statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. There are a number of important factors that could cause actual results, developments and business decisions to differ materially from those suggested or indicated by such forward-looking statements and you should not place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements. These factors include, among other things, deterioration of or instability in the economy, the markets we serve and the financial markets, the impact of our restructuring activities on our ability to grow, contractions or growth rates and cyclicality of markets we serve, competition, our ability to develop and successfully market new products and technologies and expand into new markets, the potential for improper conduct by our employees, agents or business partners, our ability to successfully identify, consummate and integrate appropriate acquisitions and successfully complete divestitures and other dispositions, our ability to integrate the recent acquisitions of Pall Corporation and Cepheid and achieve the anticipated benefits of such transactions, contingent liabilities relating to acquisitions and divestitures (including tax-related and other contingent liabilities relating to the distributions of each of Fortive Corporation and our communications business), our compliance with applicable laws and regulations (including regulations relating to medical devices and the health care industry) and changes in applicable laws and regulations, our ability to effectively address cost reductions and other changes in the health care industry, risks relating to potential impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets, currency exchange rates, tax audits and changes in our tax rate and income tax liabilities, litigation and other contingent liabilities including intellectual property and environmental, health and safety matters, risks relating to product, service or software defects, product liability and recalls, risks relating to product manufacturing, the impact of our debt obligations on our operations and liquidity, our relationships with and the performance of our channel partners, commodity costs and surcharges, our ability to adjust purchases and manufacturing capacity to reflect market conditions, reliance on sole sources of supply, labor matters, international economic, political, legal, compliance and business factors (including the impact of the UK referendum to leave the EU), disruptions relating to man-made and natural disasters, security breaches or other disruptions of our information technology systems and pension plan costs. Additional information regarding the factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements is available in our SEC filings, including our 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the third quarter of 2016. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this release and the Company does not assume any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events and developments or otherwise. Danaher Corporation Reconciliation of GAAP Financial Measures to Non-GAAP Financial Measures Adjusted Forecasted Diluted Net Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations Year Ending December 31, 2017 Low End of Guidance Range High End of Guidance Range Forecasted Diluted Net Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations (GAAP) 1 $ 3.13 $ 3.23 Pretax amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 0.91 A 0.91 A Tax effect of all adjustments reflected above (0.19) B (0.19) B Forecasted Adjusted Diluted Net Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations (Non-GAAP) 1 $ 3.85 $ 3.95 1 The forward-looking estimates set forth above do not reflect future gains and charges that are inherently difficult to predict and estimate due to their unknown timing, effect and/or significance, such as certain future gains or losses on the sale of investments, acquisition or divestiture-related gains or charges and discrete tax items. A Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets as quantified below ($ in millions) (only the pretax amounts set forth below are reflected in the amortization line item above): Year Ending December 31, 2017 E Pretax $ 644.4 After-tax 509.1 B This line item reflects the aggregate tax effect of all nontax adjustments reflected in the table above. In addition, the footnote above indicates the after-tax amount of each individual adjustment item. Danaher estimates the tax effect of the adjustment items identified in the reconciliation schedule above by applying Danaher's overall estimated effective tax rate to the pretax amount, unless the nature of the item and/or the tax jurisdiction in which the item has been recorded requires application of a specific tax rate or tax treatment, in which case the tax effect of such item is estimated by applying such specific tax rate or tax treatment. SOURCE Danaher Corporation Related Links http://www.danaher.com We value your privacy. Focus Taiwan (CNA) uses tracking technologies to provide better reading experiences, but it also respects readers' privacy. Click here to find out more about Focus Taiwan's privacy policy. When you close this window, it means you agree with this policy. IRVING, Texas, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Darling Ingredients Inc. (NYSE: DAR) today announced that, effective January 15, 2017, Patrick C. Lynch will become its Executive Vice President Chief Administrative Officer. Mr. Lynch will report to John O. Muse, the Company's Executive Vice President Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Muse has indicated his intent to retire as the Company's Chief Financial Officer in early March 2017 following the Company's filing of its Form 10-K for fiscal 2016, at which time Mr. Lynch will become the Company's Executive Vice President Chief Financial Officer. Darling Ingredients Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Randall Stuewe said, "We are pleased to add Patrick to our management team to succeed John. Patrick is a seasoned and successful public company CFO with an outstanding skill set who will fit well into the Darling culture. Patrick's hiring at this time will allow ample time for a smooth succession at the chief financial officer position." Mr. Lynch has served as the Chief Financial Officer of Interface, Inc., the world's largest manufacturer of modular carpet and pioneer of sustainable business practices, since 2001, and has been a Senior Vice President since 2007. Prior to 2001, he served in various financial leadership positions at Interface since joining the company in 1996, including Assistant Vice President and Corporate Controller. From 1992 to 1996, Mr. Lynch was a Senior Accountant with BDO Seidman, LLP, a national accounting firm delivering assurance, tax, financial advisory, and consulting services to private and publicly traded businesses. ABOUT DARLING Darling Ingredients Inc. is the world's largest publicly-traded developer and producer of sustainable natural ingredients from edible and inedible bio-nutrients, creating a wide range of ingredients and specialty products for customers in the food, pet food, pharmaceutical, feed, industrial, fuel, bioenergy, and fertilizer industries. With operations on five continents, the Company collects and transforms all aspects of animal by-product streams into broadly used and specialty ingredients, such as gelatin, edible fats, feed-grade fats, animal proteins and meals, plasma, pet food ingredients, organic fertilizers, yellow grease, fuel feedstocks, green energy, natural casings and hides. The Company also recovers and converts used cooking oil and commercial bakery residuals into valuable feed and fuel ingredients. In addition, the Company provides grease trap services to food service establishments, environmental services to food processors and sells restaurant cooking oil delivery and collection equipment. For additional information, visit the Company's website at http://ir.darlingii.com. For More Information, contact: Melissa A. Gaither, VP Investor Relations and 251 O'Connor Ridge Blvd., Suite 300 Global Communications Irving, Texas 75038 Phone: 972-717-0300 SOURCE Darling Ingredients Inc. Related Links http://www.darlingii.com NEW YORK, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Dashlane, the award-winning password manager and leader in online identity management, announces its participation in the #TurnOn2FA two-factor authentication awareness campaign. The campaign, which is in support of the White House's Cybersecurity National Action Plan, seeks to empower consumers to add a level of security to their account with two-factor authentication. Dashlane will promote the campaign, which was created by Intel and TeleSign. Two-factor authentication is one of the strongest security steps consumers can take to protect their online accounts from fraud, hacks, and other cyber-criminal activity, yet many are either unaware of what it is, or unsure how to implement it. The #TurnOn2FA campaign seeks to educate the broader public about the benefits this additional security step provides. "Dashlane is a firm believer that users should use two-factor authentication for all of their accounts," states Dashlane CEO Emmanuel Schailt. "As the first and only password manager to support the FIDO Alliance's Universal Second Factor (U2F) standard, Dashlane is committed to raising awareness on the need for twofactor implementation for both consumers and businesses." "Two-factor authentication is an important consideration to stay safe in today's digital climate. We are pleased with the support of this security education awareness program. Intel is active in educating consumers on simple and secure methods to protect their everyday digital lives," states Rick Echevarria, Vice President, Software and Services Group and General Manager, Platform Security Division for Intel. The value of two-factor authentication is the added layer of account security it provides. It drastically reduces the likelihood your account can be compromised as it adds a second layer of verification someone must authenticate, such as a mobile phone, before they can access your account. Dashlane provides two-factor authentication when users want to authorize a new device. The company also has partnership with Yubico, a leader in authentication hardware keys, to provide multifactor logins, both on the Dashlane application and other websites. As part of the awareness campaign, consumers are invited to take a pledge to add two-factor authentication to their accounts. Participants in the pledge will also be entered into an associated contest if they turn on two-factor for at least one of their accounts and tweet with the hashtags #TURNON2FA and #2FA4Pizza. Winners will be chosen at random each week and prizes will be delivered in the form of one grand prize Lenovo Yoga 910 with 7th Gen Intel Core processor first prize, and 40 $15 Pizza Hut gift card second prizes per week. To learn more about the contest, please visit http://www.turnon2fa.com/ For full contest rules, visit: https://www.turnon2fa.com/contest-terms/ About Dashlane Dashlane makes identity and checkouts simple with its password manager and secure digital wallet app. Dashlane allows its users to securely manage passwords, credit cards, IDs, and other important information via advanced encryption and local storage. Dashlane has helped over 6 million users in 150 countries manage and secure their digital identity. The app is available on PC, Mac, Android, and iOS, and has won critical acclaim from top publications, including: The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, and USA Today. Dashlane is free to use on one device, and Dashlane Premium costs $39.99/year to sync between an unlimited number of devices. Dashlane was founded by Bernard Liautaud and co-founders Alexis Fogel, Guillaume Maron, and Jean Guillou. The company has offices in New York City and Paris and has received $52.5 million in funding from Rho Ventures, FirstMark Capital, and Bessemer Venture Partners. Learn more at Dashlane.com About TeleSign TeleSign's account security platform is trusted by the world's largest brands to prevent online fraud. Combining real-time data & analytics, phone verification and two-factor authentication, TeleSign helps customers secure billions of end-user accounts from compromise. To find out more, visit http://www.telesign.com or follow on Twitter - @TeleSign. Intel and Intel Core are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and other countries. SOURCE Dashlane Related Links https://www.dashlane.com WASHINGTON, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- DeVry University and its parent company have agreed to a $100 million settlement of a Federal Trade Commission lawsuit alleging that they misled prospective students with ads that touted high employment success rates and income levels upon graduation. The FTC settlement secures significant financial redress for tens of thousands of students harmed by DeVry's conduct. Under the settlement resolving the FTC charges, DeVry will pay $49.4 million in cash to be distributed to qualifying students who were harmed by the deceptive ads, as well as $50.6 million in debt relief. The debt being forgiven includes the full balance owed$30.35 millionon all private unpaid student loans that DeVry issued to undergraduates between September 2008 and September 2015, and $20.25 million in student debts for items such as tuition, books and lab fees. "When people are making important decisions about their education and their future, they should not be misled by deceptive employment and earnings claims," said FTC Chairwoman Edith Ramirez. "The FTC has secured compensation for the many students who were harmed, and I am pleased that DeVry is changing its practices." The FTC's complaint charged that DeVry misled consumers in violation of the FTC Act by claiming that 90 percent of graduates actively seeking employment landed jobs in their field within six months of graduation. Advertisements making these claims appeared on television and radio, as well as online and in print and other media. The complaint further alleges that DeVry misled students by claiming that graduates with bachelor's degrees, on average, had 15 percent higher incomes one year after graduation than the graduates with bachelor's degrees from all other colleges or universities. The proposed federal court order requires DeVry to notify the students who will receive debt relief, and to inform the credit bureaus and collection agencies of the debt forgiveness. All loan and debt forgiveness will occur automatically. DeVry will also release transcripts and diplomas previously withheld from students because of outstanding debt and will cooperate with future requests for diplomas and transcripts and related enrollment or graduation information. The settlement also includes provisions designed to prevent DeVry from misleading consumers in the future. Among other things, it prohibits DeVry from misrepresenting the likelihood that graduates will get a job as a result of their degree. It specifically prohibits DeVry from including jobs students obtained more than six months before graduating whenever DeVry advertises its graduates' success in finding jobs near graduation. The settlement also prohibits DeVry from misrepresenting the compensation or compensation ranges that students or graduates have received or can be expected to receive. The FTC also has a new consumer blog that describes how the refund process was developed and implemented. The FTC would like to thank the Department of Education and the Department of Veterans Affairs for their cooperation and collaboration. For more information about the refund and debt forgiveness program, visit ftc.gov/devry or call 844-578-2645. Sign up to get email updates about the FTC's DeVry refund program. The Commission vote approving the proposed stipulated order was 3-0. The FTC filed the proposed stipulated order in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California. NOTE: Stipulated orders have the force of law when approved and signed by the District Court judge. CONTACT NUMBER FOR CONSUMER INQUIRIES: 844-578-2645. SOURCE Federal Trade Commission Related Links http://www.ftc.gov EINDHOVEN, Netherlands, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- DLL, a global provider of asset-based financial solutions, announced today the appointments of three new Executive Board members. The new appointees join Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Bill Stephenson and Chief Operating Officer (COO) Carlo van Kemenade to form the Executive Board of DLL .All new appointments are effective January 1, 2017 "It has been a pivotal year for DLL as we continue to grow and sharpen our focus on our core vendor finance business," stated Bill Stephenson, CEO and Chairman of the Executive Board at DLL. "As we head into 2017 with a highly qualified and committed leadership team, a clear vision and strategy for growth, and the full support of our parent, Rabobank, I am more confident than ever about the future of our organization." The current board position of Chief Finance & Risk Officer (CFRO) is being split into two distinct roles - Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and Chief Risk Officer (CRO). Effective January 1, 2017, former CFRO Frans Overdijk will return to DLL parent, Rabobank. Marc Dierckx will assume the role of Chief Financial Officer (CFO). Dierckx joined DLL in 2004 and has held several leadership roles within the commercial organization, including President of the Office Technology Global Business Unit. He most recently served as Deputy CFO and was responsible for spearheading DLL's sale of its vehicle leasing business, Athlon, to Daimler Financial Services earlier this year. Ab Gillhaus has been named Chief Risk Officer (CRO). Gillhaus will join DLL from Rabobank where he held a number of positions in the commercial and risk domains, including his most recent role as Chief Credit Officer. This will be Gillhaus' second tour at DLL, having previously led the organization's European Vendor Finance division from 2000 to 2003. Tom Meredith has been appointed Chief Commercial Officer (CCO). A 35-year veteran of the leasing industry, Meredith joined DLL in 2010 as president of the Global Food and Agriculture Business Unit. Under his leadership, the Business Unit has achieved year-over-year portfolio and profitability growth, expanded its footprint in Europe and entered the Asian market. "I have had the honor of working with this talented group of leaders in varying capacities over the past decade," said Stephenson. "As I think about the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead of us, I have the utmost confidence that this team has the expertise required to preserve the unique culture that distinguishes DLL from our competition and lead the organization on a continued path of growth and success for many years to come." SOURCE DLL NEW YORK, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Self-monitoring of blood glucose is a very lucrative business with enormous market opportunity. Self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) is an important component of modern therapy for diabetes mellitus. SMBG has been recommended for people with diabetes and their health care professionals in order to achieve a specific level of glycemic control and to prevent hypoglycemia. The primary growth factors for the SMBG market is the increasing global diabetic population; increasing awareness among the diabetes population, increasing spending on healthcare, active reimbursement policies and the technological advancement aimed at minimal and non-invasive testing methods. Key Highlights - In 2015, European SMBG market was valued at over US$ 7 Billion. - Russia, United Kingdom and Italy are the top three dominating countries in the European SMBG market. - Blood glucose test strips dominates the self-monitoring blood glucose (SMBG) market. - Russia dominates the self-monitoring of blood glucose users, with over XX percent users share in 2015. - Germany, Spain, Netherlands and Norway are the other major countries contributing to the European SMBG Market. iGATE RESEARCH report titled "Europe - Self Monitoring of Blood Glucose (SMBG) (Test Strips, Lancet, Meter) Market and Forecast" is a 174 Page report with 155 Figures and 13 Tables. This report analyses the 9 European countries Diabetes Population, SMBG Users, SMBG Market and the driving factors and challenges for the SMBG market. All the 9 Countries in the report have been studied from 3 viewpoints. 1. Country Wise Diabetes Population and Forecast (2007 - 2021) I. Type 1 Diabetes Population II. Type 2 Diabetes Population 2. Country Wise SMBG Users and Forecast (2007 - 2021) 3. Country Wise SMBG Market and Forecast (2007 - 2021) I. Blood Glucose Test Strips Market II. Blood Glucose Lancet Market III. Blood Glucose Meter Market The 9 Countries analyzed in the reports are as follows: 1. United Kingdom 2. Germany 3. Spain 4. Italy 5. Netherlands 6. Norway 7. Sweden 8. Switzerland 9. Russia Research Methodologies Primary Research Methodologies: Questionnaires, Surveys, Interviews with Individuals, Small Groups, Telephonic Interview, etc. Secondary Research Methodologies: Printable and Non-printable sources, Newspaper, Magazine and Journal Content, Government and NGO Statistics, white Papers, Information on the Web, Information from Agencies Such as Industry Bodies, Companies Annual Report, Government Agencies, Libraries and Local Councils and a large number of Paid Databases. Read the full report: http://www.reportlinker.com/p04128996-summary/view-report.html About Reportlinker ReportLinker is an award-winning market research solution. Reportlinker finds and organizes the latest industry data so you get all the market research you need - instantly, in one place. http://www.reportlinker.com __________________________ Contact Clare: [email protected] US: (339)-368-6001 Intl: +1 339-368-6001 SOURCE Reportlinker Related Links http://www.reportlinker.com LONDON, Dec. 14, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Eyewear consists of products used to aid in vision correction, cosmetic enhancement and protection of the eyes.Corrective eyewear can be used to correct and alleviate refractive errors. Spectacles and contact lenses are the most common form of corrective eyewear, and are usually prescribed by an optometrist, ophthalmologist, or optician. They aim to improve the quality of life of patients, and can also be used for eye protection. Factors such as rapid modernization in urban areas and rising consciousness about eye health conditions are responsible for driving the growth of the eyewear market in the Middle East.Consumers, especially the younger generation, are likely to try out newproducts as long as they provide real added value and contribute to their quality of life. Moreover, with a higher percentage of population being able to afford luxury goods, increasing disposable income is a major driving force for the expansion of the eyewear market. Colored contact lenses, high index eyeglasses, and high-end spectacle frames are now within the reach of a large section of the population. Customers frequently replace spectacle lenses by getting customized lenses to fit the same frame. Since lenses have a higher retail margin than frames, there is high renewal rate of lenses among consumers. Considering all these factors, the eyewear market in the Middle East is likely to grow at a significant rate during the forecast period. However, increasing acceptance rate towards refractive surgeries and treatments are expected to inhibit market growth, as these methodologies provide a complete alternative to the usage of corrective eyewear products. These procedures require a one-time investment, and omit periodicexpenses of eyewear and eye care products. Eyewear productsare marketed through different distribution channels including optical shops, hypermarkets, department shops and online stores. Increasing availability of these products in stores and supermarkets are also promoting the growth of the eyewear market in the Middle East.Optical shops are having a substantial advantage over other channels. Leading chains such as YateemOpticals, Al Jaber, and MagrabiOpticals are increasing their number of outlets in the Middle East.Strong marketing efforts, social media advertising, special offers and the promotion of new designs and concentration on recent trends are some of the major strategies implemented by these optical shops. However, affordable eye check-ups and increased awareness amongst the public are necessaryfor the widespread use of eyeglasses and contact lenses. This market research study analyzes the eyewear market in the Middle Eastand provides estimates in terms of revenue (USD Million) from 2014 to 2023. It emphasizeson the drivers and restraints responsible for the growth of the industry and examines their impact during the forecast period from 2015 to 2023. Moreover, it recognizes the important opportunities for the market expansion in the upcoming years. The report segments the eyewear market based on product type which includes spectacles, contact lenses and plano sunglasses. The spectacles segment is segmented into spectacle lenses and spectacle frames. The contact lenses segment is subdivided into rigid contact lenses and soft contact lenses. The plano sunglasses segment is further bifurcated into polarized and non-polarized plano sunglasses.By countries, the eyewear market in the Middle East is classified into Saudi Arabia, Egypt, UAE, Qatar, Oman, Kuwait, Bahrain, Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey and rest of the Middle East. The report offers company market share analysis of key industry participants. Major players have been profiled on the basis of company overview, financial overview, business strategies and key developments.Leading market players profiled in this report areLuxottica S.p.A. (Italy), Safilo Group (Italy), Essilor International (France), Johnson and Johnson Vision Care (U.S.) and Carl Zeiss A.G. (Germany). The Middle EastEyewear Market: by Product Type Spectacles Spectacle Lenses Spectacle Frames Contact lenses Soft Contact Lenses Rigid Contact Lenses Plano Sunglasses Polarized Sunglasses Non-Polarized Sunglasses The Middle EastEyewear Market: by Country Saudi Arabia Egypt UAE Qatar Oman Kuwait Bahrain Jordan Lebanon Turkey Rest of the Middle East Download the full report: https://www.reportbuyer.com/product/4130338/ About Reportbuyer Reportbuyer is a leading industry intelligence solution that provides all market research reports from top publishers http://www.reportbuyer.com For more information: Sarah Smith Research Advisor at Reportbuyer.com Email: [email protected] Tel: +44 208 816 85 48 Website: www.reportbuyer.com SOURCE ReportBuyer Related Links http://www.reportbuyer.com BEIJING, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- HTC Corporation ("HTC"), a pioneer in innovative, smart mobile and virtual reality (VR) technologies, successfully held the Beijing roadshow of the first Vive X Demo Day on December 13. Out of the 33 startups in Batch 1 of the Vive X Accelerator, 19 gathered in Beijing to introduce their teams and demonstrate their innovation achievements to VCs, media, developers and partners focused on the VR industry. Three Vive X Demo Day roadshows are held for the Batch 1 teams, with the kick-off in San Francisco on December 7; following the recent event in Beijing, its final stop will take place in Taipei on December 16, bringing this 4-month Batch 1 program to a conclusion. "Innovation is the cornerstone of the burgeoning VR market and only differentiated VR startups can stand out and eventually succeed," said Alvin W. Graylin, China Regional President of Vive, HTC. "I'm so proud of what the first batch of Vive X teams has achieved over the past four months. With the support of Vive X and many of our partners, these teams may well become future unicorns in VR, bringing disruptive changes to many vertical industries such as education, healthcare, design, social, and more." Established in April, Vive X Accelerator (www.vivex.co) is an HTC-funded, US$100 million program dedicated to helping cultivate and foster innovative startups in the VR industry. Accepted startups are offered special access to advanced VR technology and resources such as product and technical support, mentorship, networking, and financing. Thirty-three startup teams were selected from a total of 1,200 applicants and became Vive X Batch 1 members, settling into Vive X Accelerator locations in August. Under the guidance and support of Vive X mentors and consultants, they have made significant progress and outstanding achievements in developing solutions for a variety of fields including VR content, technology, and applications. "VR engagement in education is a huge market with enormous potential, but it is also true that the majority of education-specific content can be relatively complicated and pricey to develop," said Dabo Chen, founder and CEO of Langzou Technologies. "We developed a tool to allow teachers to create interactive VR courses in a much easier way, turning 16 million teachers in China into potential content creators. During the development process, Vive X provided unique support in financing and the supply chain as well as lowering hardware costs, and even helped us gradually become profitable in the short-term." "Without extremely high pressure, diamonds would never crystalize; this is the realization that our Vive X experience has given us. I'm truly thankful for the freedom that Vive X offered us and the assistance it is providing in maturing our business model," said Sam Jang, founder of Augmented Intelligence, a company committed to establishing a VR platform for traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) education. "In my opinion, I think the VR market in China has a very bright future, thanks to the various types of support from the government, venture capitals who are expanding and maturing at an incredibly fast speed, and the huge amount of VR users in China," said Tao Hu, founder and CEO of RockVR. "Together with HTC Vive, we look forward to accelerating the development of the VR market in China. Vive X attracts a number of outstanding startups and provides tremendous help in gathering resources across capital, media, and business. We strongly recommend startups who are passionate about building up the VR industry to join Vive X and drive the development of this field together." Meanwhile, the second member meeting of the Virtual Reality Venture Capital Alliance (VRVCA, www.VRVCA.com) was recently held in San Francisco. Ten VR startup teams from Europe and the US demonstrated their development achievements and innovation capabilities to the 17 VRVCA members in attendance. VRVCA currently comprises 42 top investors in the world, altogether representing more than US$15 billion of investible capital. Twenty-six VRVCA members also attended Vive X Demo Day in Beijing, observing the exhibitions of the Vive X Batch 1 team innovations along with the representatives from approximately 100 other venture capital organizations. "The exciting thing about VRVCA is that all market trends within this emerging industry are represented and anchored by HTC's leadership and commitment to the space and the technology," said Norm Liang, Venture Partner at WI Harper. "We are seeing things that change how content is made, consumed and distributed across this new medium. We are also able to see the global companies and entrepreneurs in both US and Asia who are evolving this media and the business models behind it." Vive X Accelerator Program (Batch 2) is currently accepting applications from all VR startup companies and teams until the December 19 deadline. VR startup teams who would like to be a part of Vive X Batch 2 may visit: www.vivex.co. About the Vive Virtual Reality System Vive is a first-of-its-kind virtual reality system developed in partnership by HTC and Valve. Designed from the ground up for room-scale VR, Vive allows true-to-life interactions and experiences thanks to an adjustable headset displaying stunning graphics, two wireless controllers with HD haptic feedback and 360 absolute motion tracking. For a convenient and safe experience, Vive incorporates essential functionality from your phone and features a front facing camera that blends physical elements into the virtual world. Working in concert, this system immerses you visually, physically and emotionally in the virtual world. For more information on Vive, please visit www.vive.com. About HTC HTC Corporation aims to bring brilliance to life. As a global innovator in smart mobile and virtual reality devices and technology, HTC has produced award-winning products and industry firsts since its inception in 1997, including the critically acclaimed HTC One and HTC Desire lines of smartphones, and is now leading the VR industry with the Vive line of products. The pursuit of brilliance is at the heart of everything we do, inspiring best-in-class design and game-changing mobile and virtual reality experiences for consumers around the world. HTC is listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE: 2498). www.htc.com. SOURCE HTC Vive Related Links http://www.vive.com/us/vivex/ AKRON, Ohio, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The FirstEnergy Foundation has donated $10,000 to support expansion of the educational activities of the Great Swamp Watershed Association, which is dedicated to educational outreach about environmental impacts in the Passaic River watershed in New Jersey. The funding will be used for additional educational programs in communities served by Jersey Central Power & Light, including Berkeley Heights, New Providence, Chatham Borough and Summit. Programs include hands-on lessons in schools, water monitoring by students, field trips, educational events for the public and environmental policy meetings with local officials. "Since its founding in 1981, the Great Swamp Watershed Association has been doing excellent work to educate legislators, local officials and the public about the important factors that keep the watershed safe and sustainable for future generations," said Dee Lowery, president of the FirstEnergy Foundation. "We are pleased to support the expansion of these educational efforts to additional communities located within the watershed." The FirstEnergy Foundation is funded solely by FirstEnergy Corp. (NYSE: FE) and provides support to non-profit, tax-exempt health and human services agencies; educational organizations; cultural and arts programs and institutions; and civic groups in areas served by FirstEnergy's 10 electric operating companies and in areas where the company conducts business. Follow FirstEnergy on Twitter @FirstEnergyCorp. SOURCE FirstEnergy Corp. Related Links http://www.firstenergycorp.com NASHVILLE, Tenn., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- "Presidents, Kings, and Convicts: My Journey from the Tennessee Governor's Residence to the Halls of Congress," co-authored by Dava Guerin and Pete Weichlein, offers an intriguing insider's view of some of America's most memorable events. Clement was either a witness to, or a participant in, seminal events such as desegregating the South, the Vietnam War, Reaganomics, and the 9/11 attacks. His incredible journey took him from growing up in the governor's mansion, to becoming a Publics Service Commissioner, Tennessee Valley Authority director, military officer and college president, to starting a business and serving in Congress for eight terms. The book also examines: the current hyper-partisanship in politics today and offers solutions for fixing the country; Tennessee politics and growing up as the son of Governor Frank G. Clement; inside stories about country music legends and local, national and international politicians and events; what makes great leaders; and how to restore public service and politics as careers worth pursuing. In addition, at the end of each chapter are, "Clement's Contemplations," Clement's humorous musings about politics and life. "I decided to finally write a book to preserve for my family and all Americans what I've learned and experienced over my lifetime," Clement said. "My main goal is to restore faith in our political system and give people some insight into what it was like growing up as the son of a famous father. I hope to also encourage young people to not give up on our political system or the military, as well as consider getting involved in public service." "I've known Bob for almost my entire life, from when we both were teenagers in Tennessee to the days when we worked together in Washington, D.C. We share a deep love of country, a trait that was obvious in Bob's tireless work for the people of Tennessee and the United States. His autobiography, Presidents, Kings and Convicts, gives readers an inside look into Bob's remarkable life from Nashville to our nation's Capital," said former Vice President Al Gore. For more information on book signing events, or to book Clement for a book signing event. email: [email protected], or visit Clement's Facebook page. The book is currently available on Archway Publishing's website, Amazon, Barnes & Noble, Parnassus Books, and other bookstores across the country, as well as Clement's web site: www.presidentskingsconvicts.com. SOURCE Guerin Public Relations, Inc. Related Links http://www.presidentskingsconvicts.com The event was attended by distinguished guests including Oba of Lagos HRH Oba Rilwan Akiolu, Lagos State Governor Akinwunmi Ambode, Minister of Information and Culture Alh. Lai Mohammed, Chinese Consul General in Nigeria Chao Xiaoliang, Nigerian Nobel laureate in Literature Wole Soyinka, representative of Aliko Dangote's company, economic and commercial counselor of Chinese Consulate General in Lagos Liu Junsheng. "As a very well-known and one of China's leading automobile manufacturers, GAC has once again shown the world its remarkable research and development progress and strength in the SUV field." Said Chao at the launching ceremony. Instead of importing vehicles directly from China, the GS4 to be sold in Africa will be locally assembled as GAC Motor's SKD project in Nigeria which was put into operation in November and assembled the first batch of GS4 cars successfully. "I knew GAC Motor's GS4 is very popular in the Chinese market when I visited China in April for Sino-Nigeria business roundtable conference, unexpectedly the GS4 has already arrived in Nigeria in half a year and achieving local assembly production, we are very glad to welcome excellent Chinese companies like GAC Motor to bring the best quality products to Nigeria," said Aderemi King, Oba of Osogbo, Nigeria. Released worldwide at the North American International Auto Show (NAIAS) in 2015, the GS4 was created with GAC Motor's best technologies and global resources. A total of 37,000 GS4 cars were sold in China in the single month of November, retaining its second place ranking among all SUVs in the Chinese market. GAC Motor has sold more than 427,000 GS4 cars in China as the fastest growing vehicle model in the year and half after official release in the market. Yu Jun, general manager of GAC motor, noted that the GS4 launch in Nigeria not only reinforces GAC Motor's brand in the Nigerian market, but also paves the way for the company to further expand in the African markets. "We are bringing the premium products and services that would exceed expectations to Nigeria and costumers in Africa, we believe GAC Motor's GS4 will bring safer and more comfortable journeys and an brand new driving experience," he said. Nigeria was GAC Motor's first step in building up sales and service network in Africa and now is part of the company's global network covering 14 countries in total. GAC Motor dealer shave successfully brought a variety of its signature vehiclesto Nigeria since entering the market, gaining bulk purchase orders from Lagos government, police stations and banks as official vehicles for showing strong product quality and positive brand image. GAC Motor has won the annual brand award in Nigeria by Urbanview Media Group, and its GS5 wowed the crowd at the Africa Magic Viewers' Choice Awards known as the "Oscar" of Africa in March when GAC Motor was chosen as the exclusive car sponsor. As a fast-growing automaker that compounds an average of 80 percent annual growth rate in the past five years, GAC Motor has sold 335,000 cars from January to November in 2016, a 111 % year-on-year increase. "GAC Motor keeps in tune with the world since the first day of establishment, adhering to original design and international standards in building the world-class automobile manufacturing system which centers on GAC Motor's global research and development network with the support of our strong production capacities and global supply chain, setting out on a development path that's positioned to high-end market, prioritized to quality and driven by innovation," said Yu Jun. GAC Motor plans to introduce the high-end automobiles including GS8 and GA8 in Africa starting in Nigeria,bringing more diverse options to local customers while further promote GAC Motor's brand in Africa as well as the international development strategies. About GAC Motor A subsidiary of GAC Group, GAC Motor develops and manufactures premium quality vehicles, engines, components and auto accessories, as of now achieving a year-on-year growth rate of 111% in 2016, the highest among all Chinese brands in the corresponding period. GAC Motor ranked 5th, among all brands in J.D. Power Asia Pacific's 2016 China Initial Quality Study, the highest of all Chinese brands for the fourth consecutive year. For more information, please visit: Facebook: GAC Motor: https://www.facebook.com/GACMoto/posts/1275665359142728 Instagram: GAC Motor: https://instagram.com/p/BMCLdjegUnI/ Twitter: GAC Motor: https://twitter.com/gac_motor/status/791324958353821697 Media Contact: Suki Wong +86-186-8058-2829 [email protected] Taki Jiang +86-134-5028-4242 [email protected] SOURCE GAC Motor SAN DIEGO, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Gaggenau, the German manufacturer of elite luxury home appliances, teamed up with San Diego based The Lambesis Agency, a full-service brand development agency, to recreate Gaggenau's historic birthplace in The Black Forest in southwest Germany, bordering France. Together with three Michelin Star chef Daniel Humm, award-winning architect Hendrik Muller of einszu33, and set designer Stefan Beckman, The Lambesis Agency transformed New York's famed Chelsea district at Art Beam into a literal Black Forest in 1683. Complete with forest inspired cuisine, artfully crafted with Gaggenau's ultra-luxury appliances, a Cesare Cera soundtrack, a live blacksmith and German folklore enriched the forest ambiance. Immersing an elite American guest list, the multi-sensory experience transcended the parameters of a typical brand experience with three centuries of Gaggenau history and culture. The immersive, multi-sensory pop-up restaurant transported guests to Gaggenau's historic birthplace in the Black Forest in southwest Germany, bordering France. An elite American guest list enjoyed forest inspired cuisine, artfully crafted with Gaggenau's ultra-luxury appliances, a Cesare Cera soundtrack, a live blacksmith and German folklore enriched forest ambiance. "Restaurant 1683 is one of those rare, money can't buy experiences, bringing Gaggenau to life in a subtle, yet powerful manner," said Architectural Digest Publisher/ Chief Revenue Officer and event guest Giulio Capua. Originally tasked with introducing Gaggenau to an elite, and often hard to reach, American customer, Restaurant 1683 ignited an unprecedented response from the luxury culinary world. With only 250 exclusive guests in attendance over the four-day event in September, influencers, celebrities and elite guests sparked a social and media reach that exceeded 80 million brand impressions. Extending into media, digital, public relations, advertising, CRM and social, the 'Restaurant 1683' campaign is only just beginning. "The Lambesis Agency helped elevate Gaggenau to an uncontestable, highly visible lifestyle brand and the authority of culinary luxury," said Natascha Kruusi, Sr Marketing Manager for Gaggenau. "We are excited to build on this great and successful momentum in 2017." The momentum of the NYC event will continue with real world and digital experiences over the next three years with additional Restaurant 1683 pop-up events and a series of exclusive showroom and retailer experiences. "Restaurant 1683 was designed to immerse people in the epicurean lifestyle of Gaggenau by creating the most luxurious culinary experience possible," said Chad Farmer, Executive Creative Director for The Lambesis Agency. "The three-year campaign will continue to extend the 360 degree Gaggenau experience." About The Lambesis Agency The Lambesis Agency (TLA) is a full-service brand development agency dedicated to creating iconic brands that transcend category and convention. Responsible for the unprecedented growth of SKYY, Tacori, DASANI, and many other world-renowned brands, TLA was the inspiration for chapter six in Malcolm Gladwell's The Tipping Point and is consistently featured in top university text books. Founded in 1987 in San Diego, Calif., TLA continues to elevate national and international brands with its unique brand of radical clarity that transcends marketing. Visit www.lambesis.com for more information. About Gaggenau Gaggenau is a manufacturer of high-quality home appliances and acknowledged as an innovation leader in design and technology "Made in Germany." The company, with a history dating back to 1683, has revolutionized the domestic kitchen with its internationally acclaimed products. Gaggenau's success is founded on technological innovation and a clear design language combined with high functionality. Since 1995 Gaggenau has been a subsidiary of BSH Hausgerate GmbH in Munich, the largest manufacturer of home appliances in Europe and one of the leading companies in the sector worldwide, and is currently represented in more than 50 countries with flagship showrooms in major cities around the world. The difference is Gaggenau. www.gaggenau-usa.com Instagram (@gaggenauofficial) Pinterest (/gaggenau_) Vimeo (/gaggenauofficial). MEDIA CONTACT: Tiffany Pasillas Dreamer & Creator for The Lambesis Agency 949-300-9089 [email protected] SOURCE The Lambesis Agency Related Links http://lambesis.com PITTSBURGH, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- In the spirit of the Christmas season, Gateway Health today delivered over 400 boxes of diapers to Catholic Charities, to be distributed to the parents of infants up to the age of two. The donation, which will supply wipes, formula, and over 35,000 diapers to low-income families in the six counties served by Catholic Charities, marks a new collaboration between the two organizations. Gateway Health is a longstanding supporter of Catholic Charities and an important community partner. Catholic Charities' Pregnancy and Parenting program (P&P) provides pregnancy testing, parenting education and guidance, and tangible items to expectant women and parents of children two and under. The program is partly funded through a grant administered by Real Alternatives, which provides support services as an alternative to abortion for women experiencing crisis pregnancies. Catholic Charities offers these services out of all of their six county outreaches offices, serving up to 1,000 parents each year. Earlier this year Catholic Charities Emerging Leaders Council (a group of philanthropic, community-minded professionals that serve as ambassadors for Catholic Charities) raised over 100,000 diapers for their P&P clients, in the "100,000 Diapers in 100 Days" drive. But as every parent knows, infants go through diapers at a rate of knots: a newborn who wears, on average, 12 diapers a day, uses almost 4,400 in a year, costing his or her parents at least $650 per year. There are no income requirements for participation in Catholic Charities' P&P services, which are provided free of charge until the children served reach the age of two. "We are so grateful to Gateway Health for this donation," says Executive Director of Catholic Charities, Susan Rauscher. "It is so humbling to know that the women served no longer have to choose between buying diapers and putting food on the table," she adds. "People living at the near-poverty level have budgets stretched to their limit. The inability to pay for diapers, wipes and formula have tremendous consequences for parents. Aside from the stress of having a child in a soiled diaper, it can prevent a parent from going to work or school. Gateway Health understands these challenges and we wanted to reach out to the community in the true spirit of the holiday season by supporting families," says Patti Darnley, President and CEO of Gateway Health. "As a leading health plan, we are uniquely poised to have the local resources available to provide these must have baby supplies." About Catholic Charities: Catholic Charities is the primary social service agency of the Diocese of Pittsburgh, serving all, regardless of religious affiliation, at their time of great need. With offices in Allegheny, Beaver, Butler, Greene, Lawrence and Washington counties, Catholic Charities has been providing programs and services since 1910. Catholic Charities offers counseling, a Free Health Care Center for the uninsured and underinsured, Senior Centers and Services (out of Lawrence County) homeless assistance, pregnancy and parenting support, refugee services, and more. For more information about our programs and services, visit www.ccpgh.org. About Gateway Health: Gateway Health is a nationally ranked managed care organization that focuses on providing the best possible healthcare to Medicaid and Medicare Advantage consumers. Gateway Health serves the needs of at risk and vulnerable citizens and their communities with high quality, accessible health plans and provider networks. The organization provides Medicaid services in Pennsylvania, Delaware, and West Virginia and Medicare coverage in Pennsylvania, Kentucky, Ohio and North Carolina. Gateway Health has nearly 25 years of experience being committed to innovative care models and quality clinical outcomes while being a leader in both Medicaid managed care and Medicare Advantage special needs and MAPD plans. To learn more about Gateway Health, please visit www.gatewayhealthplan.com. SOURCE Gateway Health Related Links http://www.gatewayhealthplan.com LONDON, Dec. 14, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- In 2015, the global market size of automotive braking system exceeded USD50 billion, and that of China's automotive braking system came to over RMB60 billion. With the saturation of automobile market, the global and Chinese automotive braking system markets have leveled off. It is expected during 2016-2020 that the global and Chinese automotive braking system markets will grow at an average annual rate of 4.4% and 7.3%, respectively. And electronic control system may become the main driving force behind the industry development. In China's braking system market, manufacturers mainly develop towards ABS, braking force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.), brake assist (EBA/BAS/BA), Vehicle Stability Control (ESC/ESP, DSC, etc.), AUTO HOLD, and so forth. Among them, ABS and EBD/CBC have the highest assembly rate of close to 90%; vehicle stability control develops very fast, with the assembly rate approaching 50%; brake assist and AUTO HOLD, benefiting from the development of autonomous driving technology, are seeing rapid growth in assembly rate. At present, the Chinese braking system manufacturers are working to make layout in electronic control, particularly in ABS, Vehicle Stability Control (ESC/ESP/DSC), and Electric Park Brake (EPB). The advanced enterprises, such as Zhejiang Asia-Pacific Mechanical & Electronic and Zhejiang Vie Science & Technology, have entered the fields of intelligent drive and telematics. Zhejiang Asia-Pacific Mechanical & Electronic, one of the leading Chinese braking system manufacturers, mainly operates an array of products including disc brakes, drum brakes, brake pumps, vacuum boosters, and ABS, etc. It now has an annual capacity of 1 million sets of automotive electronic control system. At present, the company is actively developing automotive electronics, and, based on ABS, gradually makes technological breakthroughs in EPB, ESC, and EABS. Currently, the company is entitled to supply ABS and EPB to auto makers like Chery, SAIC, and FAW, and is expected to achieve small-lot supply in 2016. Additionally, it has obtained eligibility for supplying ESC and EABS to Dongfeng Motor and Nissan. Zhejiang Vie Science & Technology is also an important braking system manufacturer in China. In 2015, the company realizedmassive supply of its independently developed and industrialized ABS, and completed the EBS development and vehicle matching test. Meanwhile, it was developing ESC and EPB, etc. In February 2016, the company planned to invest RMB267 million in automotive EBS project. When the design capacity is achieved, the company will have a capacity of 200,000 sets/a ABS and 50,000 sets/a EBS, with the revenue and net income estimated to add annually RMB426 million and RMB66.82 million, respectively. The report highlights the following: Market size and competitive landscape of global automotive braking system; Market size, import and export, competitive landscape, development trend of automotive braking system in China; Development of China's brake market segments, including disc brakes, drum brakes, pneumatic brakes, and hydraulic brakes; Assembly rate, market size, and development of China's electronic control market (ABS, EBD/CBC, EBA/BAS/BA/AEB, ESC/ESP/DSC, and AUTO HOLD); Development of global and China braking system suppliers, including product type, financial indicators, capacity, output and sales volume, production bases, industrial layout, and development trend, etc. Download the full report: https://www.reportbuyer.com/product/3884076/ About Reportbuyer Reportbuyer is a leading industry intelligence solution that provides all market research reports from top publishers http://www.reportbuyer.com For more information: Sarah Smith Research Advisor at Reportbuyer.com Email: [email protected] Tel: +44 208 816 85 48 Website: www.reportbuyer.com SOURCE ReportBuyer Related Links http://www.reportbuyer.com LONDON, Dec. 14, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Since 2011, the global natural rubber market has been in a state of oversupply which reached 220,000 tons in 2011 and about 140,000 tons in 2015. Affected by the growing tapping area of natural rubber in main producing regions, the slowdown in the growth rate of the tire industry and other factors, there will still be a glut of natural rubber worldwide during 2016-2020 and the global glut will be 110,000 tons or so in 2020. Due to the sluggish global economic growth and the excess supply of natural rubber, the price of natural rubber has been hovering at a low level. As of the end of 2015, China's natural rubber price had fallen to around USD1,140 / ton which was also the cost price. In 2016, the global average price of natural rubber fluctuates at USD1,200-1,500 / ton. In 2015, China's natural rubber output dropped 5.5% year on year to 794,200 tons. Weather factors confine China's natural rubber planting areas to a limited scope; plus the rubber price lingering on the cost line, more and more farmers have abandoned rubber production. In 2016, China's output of natural rubber is expected to further decline by 5.3% to 752,100 tons. As the world's largest consumer, China consumed 4.682 million tons of natural rubber in 2015, accounting for 38.5% of the global total. Amid the serious imbalance between supply and demand, China mostly imports natural rubber to meet the additional demand. The import volume rose 4.8% year on year to 2.736 million tons, while the average import price fell 24.5% year on year to USD1,431.6 / ton in 2015. In the backdrop of the descending rubber price and the downsized rubber plantations, China's automobile industry has been expanding in ownership and new increment, conducing to the ascending rigid demand of the tire industry and the growing demand for natural rubber. In 2016-2020, the contradiction between natural rubber supply and demand in China will further intensify; by 2020, the gap between supply and demand will hit about 5.142 million tons, an increase of 32.3% over 2015. Restricted by resource distribution, the natural rubber industry is highly centralized in Thailand, Malaysia and other Southeast Asian nations, represented by the key players such as Sri Trang Agro-Industry, Von Bundit, Southland Rubber, Thai Rubber Latex and Sinochem International. Given the downturn of the natural rubber market, companies can speed up the development of resources and strategies, increase the planting area in major producing countries as well as enhance processing factory layout to improve production capacity in the next years; on the other hand, they can keep an eye on customization and high-end market applications of natural rubber, such as military rubber tires, to heighten the gross margin and competitiveness of products. Global and China Natural Rubber Industry Report, 2016-2020 by ResearchInChina highlights: Supply & demand, regional distribution, prices, competitive landscape and development trends of global natural rubber market; Supply & demand, import & export, regional structure, competitive landscape, development trends of Chinese natural rubber market; Tapping area and planting area of natural rubber in China and around the world; Development of applications of natural rubber in China, such as tyre, rubber belt & hose; Operation and development in China of 5 global natural rubber companies; Operation and development strategies of 5 key Chinese natural rubber companies. Download the full report: https://www.reportbuyer.com/product/4126832/ About Reportbuyer Reportbuyer is a leading industry intelligence solution that provides all market research reports from top publishers http://www.reportbuyer.com For more information: Sarah Smith Research Advisor at Reportbuyer.com Email: [email protected] Tel: +44 208 816 85 48 Website: www.reportbuyer.com SOURCE ReportBuyer Related Links http://www.reportbuyer.com NEW YORK, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- In reference to a new report published by Persistence Market Research, the global building automation systems market will showcase significant growth between 2016 and 2026. Manufacturers of building automation systems are rapidly adopting new regulations set across the globe and they are also lining up new products to meet rising market demand. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20161114/438683LOGO ) "The global building automation systems market was valued more than US$ 43 Bn in 2015 and is expected to mint better revenue by the end of 2016, reaching approximately US$ 48 Bn. The market will continue its journey towards expansion and the market worth will reach US$ 141.1 Bn towards the end of 2026. The global building automation systems market will record a CAGR of 11.1% during the projected period". Request a Sample [email protected] http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/samples/12823 Global Building Automation Systems Market: Factors and Trends Impacting Growth Governments around the globe are rolling out different precautionary measures to cut down the wastage of energy. Different new regulatory methods are adopted to reduce the consumption of energy. This is a massive booster for the global building automation systems market. Several big economies around the globe such as Europe, US and Japan have already curated some restrictive methods to revise the previous trends. This opens a new window of opportunity for the global building automation systems market. A slew of new technologies that are eroding this market are actively affecting the global canvas of the market. Better and more advanced technologies are enhancing the end-user experience and also increasing market outreach. The introduction of smart web-based, cloud-based control networks backed by the Internet of Things (IOT), mobile technologies, integrated building systems and facility management solutions are expanding the periphery of the global building automation systems market. Last but not the least, the urgent need for consolidated security solutions is also pushing ahead the market growth of the global building automation systems market. These key factors will complement the all-round development of the market within the forecast period but there are also certain key factors that might barricade the normal development of the market within the period of forecast. Building automation systems come with a high price tag and this is expected to impact their widespread adoption. The absence of skilled manpower is another market growth deterrent. Browse Market Overview and Research [email protected] http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/market-research/building-automation-systems-market.asp Global Building Automation Systems Market: Revenue Forecast The rising incidences of security violations across the globe are likely to impact the growth of the security and surveillance segment in the global building automation systems market. The security and surveillance segment will exhibit a robust growth in terms of revenue and will overshadow the market within the forecast period. The commercial segment will contribute notably to the global building automation systems market. Towards the end of the projected period, the commercial segment will touch a market worth of more than US$ 63 Bn and will record a CAGR of 10.9%. Apart from this the government and residential segments will also project promising growth trends by 2026 end. North America will lure maximum investors, as the building automation systems market in this region will exceed a whopping value of US$ 55 Bn by the close of 2026. View Report Table of Contents, Figures, and [email protected] http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/market-research/building-automation-systems-market/toc Global Building Automation Systems Market: Top Contenders The global market for building automation systems is crowded with several players. The Rheem Manufacturing Company, United Technologies, General Electric, Lennox International, Philips Lighting Holding B.V., Ingersoll-Rand Plc. Honeywell International Inc., Johnson Controls are some of the major players contributing to the growth of the market. They are establishing smart IT backed platforms to provide advanced building automation systems to their customers. PMR Overview Persistence Market Research (PMR) is a third-platform research firm. Our research model is a unique collaboration of data analytics and market research methodology to help businesses achieve optimal performance. To support companies in overcoming complex business challenges, we follow a multi-disciplinary approach. At PMR, we unite various data streams from multi-dimensional sources. By deploying real-time data collection, big data, and customer experience analytics, we deliver business intelligence for organizations of all sizes. Contact Persistence Market Research U.S. Sales Office: 305 Broadway, 7th Floor New York City, NY 10007 United States USA - Canada Toll-Free: 800-961-0353 Email: [email protected] Web: http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com Blog: http://www.pmrblog.com/ Follow us on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/persistence-market-research-&-consulting/ SOURCE Persistence Market Research Pvt. Ltd. LONDON, Dec. 14, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The new report "Global Healthcare 3D Printers, Applications, Products & Services Market Assessment & Forecast: 2015 - 2019" by Spearhead Acuity Business Research & Consulting reveals North America leadership in the global 3D printers, applications, products & services market for healthcare. The region contributed to a share of 47.5% or US$ 318.7 million in 2014. The analysis also covers market for Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, Middle-East and Africa along with North America. North America remains the undisputed leader in the global market attributed by the explosion of 3D printer manufacturers in recent years. While the 3D printing hardware accounts for approximately 16% of North America market, the healthcare 3D printing hardware is expected to be much higher at 24.2%. A large demand for 3D printed surgical guides in the region is a key factor to the growth of the market. Although, large companies such as Stratasys Inc, EnvisionTEC, 3D Systems are leading the North American 3D printing market, the region is increasingly becoming fragmented as a plethora of other 3D printer and service providers enter the market. The market trends according to regions vary greatly due to the socioeconomic, political and regulatory scenarios. Prominent crowdfunding platforms such as kickstarter and indiegogo are being used to promote cost-effective products effectively of which some have even over achieved their funding targets within a year. Governments across the world are supporting 3D printing technology by providing monetary stimulus for different areas. The overwhelming support seen across the world could undermine several expert opinions that have previously indicated slow growth of the market in real world scenario. SA-BRC analysis expects the healthcare 3D printing technology to grow stronger in coming years and peaking in 15 years wherein bioprinting and biofabrication rise to the fore. United Kingdom, Sweden, Poland, Germany, Belgium and Italy are at the forefront of the European 3D printing market. The market is growing considerably within countries such as Poland as well with a large number of players in the region such as Zortrax, Zmorph and 3D Gence. There is also a stream of emerging players in other parts of Europe and particularly in Italy such as Ira3D, DWS, and ShareBot. A recent presentation of EU regulation on customized medical devices says that the manufacturers of medical devices for an individual patient, so called 'custom-made devices', must ensure that their devices are safe and perform as intended, but their regulatory burden remains low. This presents a major opportunity for new entrants in Europe as compared to United States; however, the actual real world effects of low regulations may be undermined by authorities. The dangers of 3D printing of weapons may lead to a frenzied spur of regulatory changes in coming years since innovation and trends of 3D printing vastly outpace the regulatory considerations required for it. This threat is however limited to the manufacturing of metal or polymer components in healthcare. The 3D printing of tissue on the other hand is a different ball-game altogether. The application of 3D printing in wound care and organ regeneration includes printing of tissue and living biological material which is one of the most disruptive technologies introduced in recent years. Leading player in this area is Organovo which has been in the market for a while now. Several other notable players include BioBots, RegenHU, Cyfuse Biomedical, 3D Bioprinting Solutions, Revotek (China) and Rokit. In 2015, human trials of 3D printed bone tissue began in China by Xi'an Particle Cloud. Bioprinting of bones and skeletal tissue will require extensive imaging and surgical guides particularly for implanting spine in patients. In 2015, Revotek a company based in Chengdu, capital of southwest China's Sichuan Province, released the world's first 3D blood vessel bio-printer. Download the full report: https://www.reportbuyer.com/product/3605173/ About Reportbuyer Reportbuyer is a leading industry intelligence solution that provides all market research reports from top publishers http://www.reportbuyer.com For more information: Sarah Smith Research Advisor at Reportbuyer.com Email: [email protected] Tel: +44 208 816 85 48 Website: www.reportbuyer.com SOURCE ReportBuyer Related Links http://www.reportbuyer.com LONDON, Dec. 14, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The global neurostimulation device market accounted for $5,656.1 million revenue in 2015 and it is expected to grow at a CAGR of 12.9% during 2016-2022. Between the two types, the implantable/internal segment held the larger share of about 84.0% in the global market in 2015. Among the various applications, the pain management segment held the largest share of about 60.8% during the same year. The global neurostimulation device market is witnessing high growth, due to increasing geriatric population, and increase in incidents of neurological disorders. In addition, the prevalence of chronic pain and neurological disorders is also increasing globally, due to which the demand for better neurostimulation device is increasing. The aging population is also playing a key role in the growth of neurostimulation device market. The elderly people are more susceptible to chronic pain and neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, and Parkinson's disease, as compared to adults.The increasing prevalence of neurological disorder is one of the major factors leading to the increased demand for neurostimulation devices. According to Alzheimer's Association, approximately 5.3 million people aged 65 years and older were reported to have Alzheimer's disease in 2015 in the U.S. It further reported that these numbers are expected to reach about 7.1 million in 2025, and about 13.8 million in 2050. The growing awareness about neurological disorders and increased investments in research and development for innovative and novel neurostimulation devices are other major factors driving the growth of the global market. The R&D investments in the development of novel and innovative neurostimulation devices are growing, due to increased demand for effective neurological devices. Moreover, the demand for effective and minimally invasive treatment procedures is driving the demand for new and effective medical technologies, including neurostimulation devices for the treatment of damaged nerve and relieving chronic pain. In addition, the initiatives taken by both government and private associations are increasing awareness about various chronic pain and neurological disorders. The World Health Organization (WHO) celebrates World Mental Health Day on 10th October of every year to increase awareness about mental health worldwide. The increasing awareness among people about mental diseases and treatment is propelling the demand of neurostimulation devices for the management of these diseases. The restraints associated with the growth of the neurostimulation device market include the alternative treatment options, side effects of neurostimulation devices, and high cost of neurostimulation devices. Neurostimulation devices are recommended by neurosurgeons, if a particular condition cannot be treated properly by using medications. In addition, the implantation of neurostimulation devices may cause side-effects leading to discomfort among patients. Moreover, the high cost of neurostimulation devices, in comparison to medications makes them less affordable to patients suffering from various neurological disorders. Some of the key companies operating in the global neurostimulation device market include Aleva Neurotherapeutics SA, St. Jude Medical Inc., Medtronic PLC, Boston Scientific Corporation, LivaNova PLC, Cochlear Ltd., Neuropace Inc., Neurosigma Inc., MED-EL GmbH, Synapse Biomedical Inc., Neuronetics Inc., NDI Medical LLC, EnteroMedics Inc., and ImThera Medical. Download the full report: https://www.reportbuyer.com/product/4402291/ About ReportBuyer ReportBuyer is a leading industry intelligence solution that provides all market research reports from top publishers http://www.reportbuyer.com For more information: Sarah Smith Research Advisor at Reportbuyer.com Email: [email protected] Tel: +44 208 816 85 48 Website: www.reportbuyer.com SOURCE ReportBuyer Related Links http://www.reportbuyer.com LONDON, Dec. 14, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Executive Summary A comprehensive research report created through extensive primary research (inputs from industry experts, companies, stakeholders) and secondary research, the report aims to present the analysis of global welding equipment market on the basis of Technology (Arc welding, Resistant welding, Oxy fuel welding, Laser Beam welding and others), By End-Use Industry (Building & Construction, Automotive & Transportation, Marine sector, Oil & Gas, Aerospace & Defence and Others), By Region (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific and Rest of the World); By Country (USA, Canada, United Kingdom, Germany, China, India, South Africa and Brazil). Rising construction and manufacturing activity worldwide, growth in automobile and construction industry, increasing demand for energy and the emergence of friction stir welding technology are the key factors fuelling the growth of Welding Equipment Market. The Asia-Pacific region leads the market due to its large population and its growing demand by the construction, automobile, steel, and marine (oil and gas) industries. China and India are the key countries in welding and cutting equipment market due to high industrial growth rate, rising in the construction sector and high growth rate of automotive industry in these regions. China, Japan, South Korea, and Malaysia have accelerated the growth of the market. North America is the second largest market for welding equipment. The automobile segment in the North America has been growing each year and this has boosted the North American welding equipment market due to rise in construction and manufacturing industry. Europe is likely to witness a low growth on account of steep fall in the crude oil prices and the on-going euro zone crises. Thus, North America and Europe are matured markets. The Middle East, Latin America and Africa will see a substantial rise in demand for welding equipment in the predicted future wherein Africa and Middle East are expected to be the key growth regions. Laser Beam welding is expected to grow at the fastest rate followed by Resistant welding in Welding Equipment Market, by Technology while high significance of Automotive & Construction industry was noticed for the End user Welding Equipment Market. But shortage of skilled labour, slow adoption of advanced welding technologies and slow growth in marine and defence industry is one of the biggest restraints faced by this industry. Growing construction and manufacturing activity, changing dynamics of the manufacturer, growth in automobile and construction industry, increasing demand for energy and the emergence of friction stir welding technology has surged the need for more manufacturing activities that is further driving the market for Welding Equipment. With the high demand for energy in the nations across the globe, there has been an increase in exploration activities leading to growth in the market for Welding Equipment Market. According to recently published Azoth Analytics report "Global Welding Equipment Market: Opportunities and Forecasts (2016-2021)", Welding Equipment Market is forecasted to grow at a CAGR of 7.21% during 2016 2021F, on account of increasing attention towards automotive and construction industry along with growing demand for energy driving the growth of the Welding Equipment market. On the basis of market segment, the market has been segmented into three categories namely By Technology, By End User, and By Regions. Few of the leading companies operating in Welding Equipment Market are Illinois Tool Works Inc., Sonics and Materials, Inc., Fronius International GmbH, voestalpine AG, Obara Corporation, Daihen Corporation, ROFIN-SINAR Technologies Inc., Panasonic Corp., Lincoln Electric Holdings Inc., ESAB. Scope of the Report The report provides coverage: By Technology - Arc Welding - Oxy-fuel Welding - Resistance Welding - Laser Beam Welding - Others By End User - Building & Construction - Automotive & Transportation - Marine sector - Oil & Gas - Aerospace & Defence - Others By Region - North America - Europe - Asia Pacific - Europe - RoW By Country - United States - Canada - United Kingdom - Germany - China - India - South Africa - Brazil Customization of the Report The report could be customized according to the client's specific research requirements. No additional cost will be required to pay for limited additional research. Download the full report: https://www.reportbuyer.com/product/4397394/ About Reportbuyer Reportbuyer is a leading industry intelligence solution that provides all market research reports from top publishers http://www.reportbuyer.com For more information: Sarah Smith Research Advisor at Reportbuyer.com Email: [email protected] Tel: +44 208 816 85 48 Website: www.reportbuyer.com SOURCE ReportBuyer Related Links http://www.reportbuyer.com DALLAS, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Gradalis, Inc., a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing Vigil engineered autologous tumor cell (EATC) immunotherapy, will present at the 9th Annual Biotech Showcase to be held January 11, 2017 at the Hilton San Francisco Union Square, San Francisco. Mr. Sunil Joshi, President and Chief Executive Officer will present an overview of the Company and discuss its clinical development and business strategy at 4:15pm Pacific Time in Room 1. Mr. Joshi will be available for questions immediately following the presentation. Members of the investment community, who are interested in meeting with management during the week of January 9 in San Francisco, are encouraged to call Scott Generes at 214-307-8205 to schedule a meeting. About Gradalis: Gradalis is a fully integrated biotechnology company based in Dallas, Texas that focuses on the development, manufacturing, and commercialization of novel proprietary personalized cellular immunotherapies to treat cancer. Gradalis operates a cGMP manufacturing facility in Carrolton, Texas. For more information about Gradalis, Inc. visit us at www.gradalisinc.com, follow us on Twitter or on Facebook. About Vigil EATC: Vigil is an investigational cellular immunotherapy technology that combines the concepts of genetic engineering with the science of immuno-oncology, to enable an immune response to cancer cells. A patient's tumor cells are engineered with a plasmid carrying the gene vector for shRNA Furin and GMCSF to elicit a systemic T-cell directed immune response when administered to the patient through intradermal injections. By utilizing the patient's own tumor as the antigen source, Vigil EATC is designed to elicit an immune response that is specifically targeted and broadly relevant to each patient's unique tumor antigens. Vigil EATC is being studied in Ewing's sarcoma and ovarian cancer as a single agent, and in breast cancer, non-small cell lung cancer and melanoma in combination with PD1 and PD-L1 inhibitors. More information about these studies can be found at www.vigilclinicaltrials.com. Gradalis and Vigil are registered trademarks of Gradalis, Inc. Contact: Beth Kriegel Chief Financial Officer Gradalis, Inc. (214) 307-8203 SOURCE Gradalis, Inc. Related Links http://www.gradalisinc.com CHICAGO, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc., (NYSE: HRC) will host its fiscal first quarter 2017 earnings conference call and webcast on Friday, January 27, 2017, beginning at 8:30 a.m. (ET). Conference Call Audio Only Dial-in information: To participate in the conference call, dial (877) 304-8969 (domestic) or (631) 291-4543 (international). Please provide the following Confirmation Code to the operator: #36708899. Webcast: A simultaneous webcast of the call will be accessible via the Company's website at http://ir.hill-rom.com/events.cfm. The webcast slide deck will be posted to the Hill-Rom website prior to the webcast. A recording of the webcast/call audio will be available for telephone replay through February 3, 2017. To access the replay, dial (855) 859-2056 (domestic) or (404) 537-3406 (international). For the replay, callers will need to use Confirmation Code #36708899. If you are unable to listen to the live webcast or the telephone replay, the webcast will be archived at http://ir.hill-rom.com/events.cfm. ABOUT HILL-ROM HOLDINGS, INC. Hill-Rom is a leading global medical technology company with 10,000 employees worldwide. We partner with health care providers in more than 100 countries by focusing on patient care solutions that improve clinical and economic outcomes in five core areas: Advancing Mobility, Wound Care and Prevention, Patient Monitoring and Diagnostics, Surgical Safety and Efficiency, and Respiratory Health. Around the world, Hill-Rom's people, products, and programs work towards one mission: Every day, around the world, we enhance outcomes for patients and their caregivers. Visit www.hill-rom.com for more information. SOURCE Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc. Related Links http://www.hill-rom.com HOLT Ventures aims to provide funding, along with real world mentorship and guidance. The newly minted organization is committed to helping companies fast-track growth and commercialize big ideas through access to the internal workings of the largest Caterpillar dealership in the nation and a deep-seated advisory committee that includes mentors from across the company. "The Holt family's great success in the commercial dealership arena over the past 40 years is partially due to the company's values-based leadership platform," said Charlie Strickland, HOLT Ventures managing director. "As a capital partner and advisor, HOLT Ventures is furthering the Holt family's legacy of fostering innovation by helping emerging companies and entrepreneurs in our industry." "As we enter a new phase in industrialization, HOLT Ventures will focus on solutions that drive efficiencies across our business and the services we provide. Companies that have a strong vision in developing efficient, innovative solutions, from process improvement to smart technologies, are what we are looking for," said Peter John Holt, HOLT CAT executive vice president and general manager. "There is an opportunity to connect influencers from all subsets of construction and infrastructure, and to cultivate innovative ideas specific to the industries we serve." Peter John Holt and Corinna Holt Richter, current leaders of HOLT CAT, will serve as members of the HOLT Ventures Advisory Committee. They also represent the fifth generation of the Holt family business, which traces their heritage to Benjamin D. Holt, 1880's inventor of the first successful track-type tractor, widely known today as the "Caterpillar." In line with the company's strategic objectives and goals, 15 startups will be down-selected to showcase their potential to bring disruptive technology to the industrial space through a pitch competition at the South by Southwest Conference in Austin, Texas in March 2017. HOLT Ventures has teamed up with Caterpillar Ventures, Brick & Mortar Ventures and Cottonwood Technology Fund to host the Industrial Technology Pitch Competition. The competition is divided into three separate 1-hour sessions, in which the winners will be awarded a cash prize and/or potential strategic partnership opportunity. Interested parties are asked to submit their proposals no later than December 16, and can find more information at http://www.holtventures.com/sxsw.html SOURCE HOLT Ventures Related Links http://www.holtventures.com MONTREAL and CAMBRIDGE, Mass., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Hopper , the mobile app that analyzes and predicts airfare, today announced it has secured $82M CAD in Series C financing led by Caisse de depot et placement du Quebec ( CDPQ ), one of North America's largest pension fund managers. Existing investors Brightspark Ventures , Accomplice , OMERS Ventures , Investissement Quebec and BDC Capital IT Venture Fund also participated in the round. The round is comprised of new funding, as well as a convertible note that was announced earlier in the year, and brings Hopper's total funding to date to $104M CAD. Hopper is currently the only company that can forecast future flight prices with 95% accuracy up to a year in advance of departure. The app recommends if you should book now or wait based on current and historical yield trends as well as pricing volatility. Hopper collects five to eight billion airfare price quotes daily, which amounts to 300 billion prices a month, and has built a huge historical archive of 5.2 trillion prices from the past several years. In the past year, Hopper has scaled from 1M downloads to more than 10M downloads, and users have collectively used the app to track 18 million individual trips. The company's sales have also grown by 23X. In fact, Hopper is installed over a million times each month and is now selling $1M in flights per day. Hopper has earned accolades such as the Apple's App Store Best of 2015 award, the Google Play Award for Standout Startup of 2016, and the 2016 Webby Award for Best Travel App. "Hopper is sending over 20M push notifications a month and 90% of Hopper's sales come directly from push notifications," said Frederic Lalonde, CEO and co-founder. "Mobile commerce has reached the tipping point globally. We have growth initiatives slated for Q1 2017 in over 20 countries in Latin America, Europe and Asia." Hopper will use the funds to further scale its growth, expand its international presence, and partner with more airlines abroad. The app is currently selling tickets in 126 countries, and Hopper will be making substantial usability and localization updates to support the app's growth in a number of key markets. The company's Series C funds will also fuel Hopper's hiring initiatives. Hopper's plans to scale from 40 employees to more than 120 employees in Montreal and Cambridge by the end of 2017. "Hopper stands out through its innovation capability by using highly sophisticated technologies to predict customer demand and buying behaviour," said Christian Dube, Executive Vice-President, Quebec at Caisse de depot et placement du Quebec. "This financing is intended to crystallize the company's current lead in the market by enabling it to accelerate the pace of its development and global expansion." Current conversion rates to USD can be found here . For press images, screenshots, and other visual assets, please visit this Dropbox . For more information about Hopper, visit www.hopper.com . Hopper is available for free download on the App Store and Google Play . About Hopper Hopper is an award-winning airfare prediction app available for iOS and Android devices. Hopper analyzes billions of flight prices a day to provide advice on when to fly and buy. Hopper predicts price changes for your trip, notifies you when to book, and offers the fastest way to book a flight. Visit www.hopper.com for more information and to download the free app. About Caisse de depot et placement du Quebec (CDPQ) Caisse de depot et placement du Quebec (CDPQ) is a long-term institutional investor that manages funds primarily for public and parapublic pension and insurance plans. As at June 30, 2016, it held $254.9 billion in net assets. As one of Canada's leading institutional fund managers, CDPQ invests globally in major financial markets, private equity, infrastructure and real estate. For more information, visit cdpq.com , follow us on Twitter @LaCDPQ or consult our Facebook or LinkedIn pages. SOURCE Hopper Related Links http://www.Hopper.com LONDON, Dec. 14, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Generator or genset is the most reliable, efficient, and cost-effective source for emergency and backup power. Diesel gensets are easy to set up and operate, and can be used in all types of applications such as oil & gas, IT & telecom, residential and hospitals, among others. According to the Indian Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF), the country's IT industry is projected to grow at a CAGR of 10.36% during FY11-FY25. Backed by thriving IT industry, increasing establishment of Special Economic Zone (SEZs) and growing number of government infrastructure projects such as metro rails, smart cities, expansion of state & national highways, the country's diesel gensets market is expected to grow at a healthy pace during 2016-2021. India faces huge power supply deficits in every region. In order to run businesses, manufacturers cannot depend entirely on the country's power grid system. Consequently, various organizations, industries, real estate companies, hospitals, etc., rely on diesel gensets to address their increasing power requirements. According to "India Diesel Gensets Market By Rating, By End User, Competition Forecast & Opportunities, 2011 2021", the diesel gensets market in India is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of around 6% during 2016 2021. Low and medium voltage diesel gensets cumulatively accounted for a majority share in the country's diesel gensets market in 2015, primarily on account of growing demand from residential and commercial establishments. On the other hand, the demand for high and very high voltage diesel gensets in India is majorly being accounted for by manufacturing sector due to their continuous power supply requirements. In 2015, manufacturing sector was the largest end-user of diesel gensets in India, followed by commercial and residential sectors."India Diesel Gensets Market By Rating, By End User, Competition Forecast & Opportunities, 2011 2021" discusses the following aspects of India diesel gensets market: - India Diesel Gensets Market Size, Share & Forecast - Segmental Analysis By Rating (Low Voltage (5kVA-75kVA), Medium Voltage (75.1kVA-350kVA), High Voltage (350.1kVA-750kVA) & Very High Voltage (750.1kVA-3000kVA)), By End User (Manufacturing, Commercial, Residential, Telecom, Healthcare and Pharma & Others) - Policy & Regulatory Landscape - Changing Market Trends & Emerging Opportunities - Competitive Landscape & Strategic Recommendations Why You Should Buy This Report? - To gain an in-depth understanding of India diesel gensets market - To identify the on-going trends and anticipated growth in the next five years - To help industry consultants, diesel genset manufacturers and channel partners to align their market-centric strategies - To obtain research based business decisions and add weight to presentations and marketing material - To gain competitive knowledge of leading market players - To avail 10% customization in the report without any extra charges and get research data or trends added in the report as per the buyer's specific needs Report Methodology The information contained in this report is based upon both primary and secondary research. Primary research included interaction with diesel genset manufacturers, distributors and industry experts. Secondary research included an exhaustive search of relevant publications like company annual reports, financial reports and proprietary databases. Download the full report: https://www.reportbuyer.com/product/4422597/ About ReportBuyer ReportBuyer is a leading industry intelligence solution that provides all market research reports from top publishers http://www.reportbuyer.com For more information: Sarah Smith Research Advisor at Reportbuyer.com Email: [email protected] Tel: +44 208 816 85 48 Website: www.reportbuyer.com SOURCE ReportBuyer Related Links http://www.reportbuyer.com NEW YORK, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Inverness Counsel, a New York-based SEC-Registered Investment Advisor (RIA), has been nominated in the categories of "Best Multi-Family Office (up to $3B AUM)", "Best Multi-Family Office Client Initiative", and "Women in Wealth Management" by Family Wealth Report (FWR). This annual industry award competition highlights the achievements of single- and multi-family offices, private banks and RIA firms, and the elite wealth advisors, asset managers and service providers who work with them. Inverness' client-centric, collaborative approach to working with families strives to closely manage the interwoven complexities of their wealth, values and goalshelping them to both ask and answer, "What do you want to accomplish with your wealth?" Philip Lawrence, President & CEO of Inverness, said, "This coming year, Inverness celebrates its 'Golden Anniversary.' For half a century we have been consistently delivering tailored wealth and investment management solutions to our clients, many of whose families have been with us since 1967." Mr. Lawrence continued, "Being nominated for these prestigious awards reinforces that our founding vision, mission and valuesthat our commitment to clients and their familiesare as relevant to today's investor as to our first. Perhaps even more so." Stephen Harris, CEO, ClearView Financial Media and Publisher of Family Wealth Report, said, "These awards will recognize the very best operators in the private client industry, with 'independence,' 'integrity' and 'genuine insight' the watchwords of the judging processsuch that the awards truly reflect excellence in wealth management." Winners will be announced at a gala awards dinner that will be held at the Mandarin Oriental in New York on March 2, 2017. About Inverness Counsel Founded in 1967, Inverness Counsel is a privately owned investment counsel firm registered with the SEC. The firm's headquarters are located in New York City. As investment counselors, Inverness provides continuous advice to each client to meet both their short-term and long-term goals. Inverness recognizes that each client is different and has a unique set of expectations. For some clients, success may be measured by investment returns. For others, success may mean preserving assets for future generations. In addition to working with high-net-worth individuals, families and trusts, Inverness has a long history of working with pension funds, endowments and foundations. For more information, please call (212) 207-2122 or visit www.invernesscounsel.com. About ClearView Financial Media, LTD. and the Family Wealth Report ClearView Financial Media was founded by Chief Executive, Stephen Harris in 2004, to provide high-quality "need to know" information for the discerning private client community. London-based, but with a truly global focus, ClearView publishes the "Family Wealth Report" (FWR) group of newswires, along with research reports and newsletters, while also running a pan-global thought-leadership events program. With teams based in New York, London, Singapore, Switzerland, South Africa and Malaysia, the company is one of the fastest-growing media groups serving the financial services sector. SOURCE Inverness Counsel Related Links http://www.invernesscounsel.com LONDON, Dec. 14, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Market for dairy products in Iran witnessed significant growth during 2011-2015, on the back of increasing demand from various regions of the country and shift in consumer preferences from unpackaged dairy products to packaged dairy products. In addition, rapid urbanization, changing lifestyles as well as growing popularity of western dairy products in Iran is projected to drive production and consumption of processed and packaged dairy products, across the country. Increasing focus of Government of Iran to reduce economic dependence on oil & gas sector, is fueling investments for development of dairy farming and agriculture sectors. Recent upliftment of economic sanctions from Iran by the UN resulted in an open economy, facilitating trade and business with countries in Europe and North America. Consequently, various international dairy brands are expected to enter Iran in coming years and establish multiple milk collection and cooling centers in various provinces of the country, including rural areas. According to "Iran Dairy Products Market By Type, By Organized vs. Unorganized, Competition Forecast and Opportunities, 2011-2021", market for dairy products in Iran is projected to grow at a CAGR of over 22%, during the forecast period, which is attributable to increasing online presence of major market players offering dairy products and increasing westernization of food habits. In 2015, butter & margarine segment dominated Iran dairy products market, followed by drinking milk. Rising consumption of yogurt and cheese in the country can be attributed to increasing preference for such products over fresh/pasteurised milk as well as high consumption of 'doogh', a yogurt based beverage commonly served with Iranian meals. Moreover, Pegah Dairy Company, Kalleh Dairy Company, Mihan Dairy Group, Teen Dairy Products Co., and Pak Dairy Company are few of the leading players operating in Iran dairy products market and these companies offer a wide variety of dairy products through a well-established distribution network. "Iran Dairy Products Market By Type, By Organized vs. Unorganized, Competition Forecast and Opportunities, 2011-2021" discusses the following aspects of dairy products market in Iran: - Iran Dairy Products Market Size, Share & Forecast- Segmental Analysis - By Type (Butter & Margarine, Drinking Milk, Cheese, Yogurt, Ice-cream and Others), By Organized vs. Unorganized- Policy and Regulatory Landscape- Changing Market Trends & Emerging Opportunities- Competitive Landscape & Strategic Recommendations Why You Should Buy This Report? - To gain an in-depth understanding of Iran dairy products market- To identify the on-going trends and anticipated growth in the next five years- To help industry consultants, major players, new entrepreneurs and industry experts align their market-centric strategies- To obtain research-based business decisions and add weight to presentations and marketing material- To gain competitive knowledge of leading market players- To avail 10% customization in the report without any extra charges and get research data or trends added in the report as per the buyer's specific needs Report Methodology The information contained in this report is based upon both primary and secondary sources. Primary research includes interviews with dairy product companies across Iran, independent dairy shop owners and industry experts. Secondary research includes an exhaustive search of relevant publications such as company annual reports, financial reports and other proprietary databases. Download the full report: https://www.reportbuyer.com/product/4422601/ About Reportbuyer Reportbuyer is a leading industry intelligence solution that provides all market research reports from top publishers http://www.reportbuyer.com For more information: Sarah Smith Research Advisor at Reportbuyer.com Email: [email protected] Tel: +44 208 816 85 48 Website: www.reportbuyer.com SOURCE ReportBuyer Related Links http://www.reportbuyer.com LONDON, Dec. 14, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- "Isobutyl Stearate market is projected to reach USD 182.3 million by 2026" The global isobutyl stearate market is projected to reach USD 182.3 million by 2026, at a CAGR of 4.8% from 2016 to 2026. The increasing consumption of isobutyl stearate in the metalworking, personal care, and industrial applications is driving the growth of the global isobutyl stearate market. The future demand for isobutyl stearate is expected to be hampered due to certain regulatory challenges, concerned with the use of isobutyl stearate in some countries, for example the limitation in the use of isobutyl stearate in some countries in Europe. This is a major restraint for the global isobutyl stearate market. "Metalworking segment to register highest growth in the isobutyl stearate market" The metalworking industry is the largest consumer of isobutyl stearate. Owing to its growing consumption for the copper, steel and aluminum application segment, the demand for isobutyl stearate is expected to rise in this period. Apart from metalworking, the demand for isobutyl stearate in personal care and industrial applications is also expected to increase. The isobutyl stearate market in the Asia-Pacific region is projected to grow at the highest CAGR during the forecast period The Asia-Pacific isobutyl stearate market is anticipated to grow at the highest CAGR from 2016 to 2026. Growth in this market is attributed to the increasing demand for isobutyl stearate applications. China and Japan in the Asia-Pacific region, are the two major countries expected to register the highest CAGR during the forecast period. The growth in these two countries is mainly due to the growing demand for isobutyl stearate in personal care and metalworking products. One of the major producers of isobutyl stearate in this region is, Hangzhou DayangChem Co., Limited. In the process of determining and verifying the market size for several segments and subsegments gathered through secondary research, extensive primary interviews were conducted with key industry personnel. The break-up of the profile of primary discussion participants is given below. BREAKDOWN OF PROFILE OF PRIMARY PARTICIPANTS: - By Company Type: Tier 1 - 57 %, Tier 2 - 29%, and Tier 3 - 14% - By Designation: C Level - 55%, Director Level - 36%, and Others - 9% - By Region: North America - 57%, Europe - 14%, Asia-Pacific - 22%, and Middle East & Africa - 7% Major companies profiled in this report are, Emery Oleochemicals (Malaysia), Oleon NV (Belgium), Faci S.p.A. (Italy), A&A Fratelli Parodi Spa (Italy), Industrial Quimica Lasem SA (Spain), Hangzhou DayangChem Co., Limited (China), and Mosselman S.a. (Belgium). Research Coverage: This report offers an overview of the market trends, drivers, and restraints with respect to the global isobutyl stearate market. It also provides a detailed overview of the market across five regions, namely, Asia-Pacific, North America, Europe, Middle East & Africa, and Latin America. The report categorizes the global isobutyl stearate market on the basis of application and region. A detailed analysis of the leading players, along with the key growth strategies adopted by them is also covered in the global report. Reasons to Buy the Report: This report covers the following key aspects: - The market size by 2026 and the growth rate from 2016 to 2026 - The key market trends - The factors expected to drive the growth of the market - The restraints that impact market growth - The key players in this market - The global isobutyl stearate market report covers key regions, such as North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific, including major countries in these regions such as the U.S., China, Japan, India, France, and Germany Download the full report: https://www.reportbuyer.com/product/4430745/ About ReportBuyer ReportBuyer is a leading industry intelligence solution that provides all market research reports from top publishers http://www.reportbuyer.com For more information: Sarah Smith Research Advisor at Reportbuyer.com Email: [email protected] Tel: +44 208 816 85 48 Website: www.reportbuyer.com SOURCE ReportBuyer Related Links http://www.reportbuyer.com AKRON, Ohio, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- As part of its constant efforts to help guests find that one perfect piece of jewelry, Jared The Galleria Of Jewelry has introduced an exciting new way to shop for PANDORA with the opening of the PANDORA Boutique at Jared. PANDORA, one of the world's largest affordable luxury jewelry brands, is world-renowned for its high-quality, hand finished designs, and has quickly become one of the most popular brands available at Jared. PANDORA offers a unique assortment that perfectly reflects the sentiments of the Jared shopper who seek beautiful yet meaningful jewelry that allows them to express everything they love. The new PANDORA Boutique at Jared provides guests with the opportunity to peruse an enhanced selection of exclusive PANDORA designs. Each boutique also features a dedicated PANDORA specialist to assist guests while they browse the expansive collection of charms, bracelets, rings, earrings and pendants to find the perfect piece. "PANDORA has been one of the most popular brands in Jared since it was introduced, and we are thrilled to be able to enhance our already great selection in such a unique way," said Tryna Kochanek, executive vice president of store operations, North America, Jared The Galleria Of Jewelry. "The PANDORA boutiques are an exciting new way to conveniently browse the popular collection, and a great example of the personalized experience that our guests have come to expect at Jared." To find a Jared location in your area, or to browse the PANDORA jewelry selection online, visit Jared.com. About Jared The Galleria Of Jewelry Jared The Galleria Of Jewelry, the leading off-mall destination specialty retail jewelry chain in the US, is operated by Signet Jewelers Limited, the world's largest retailer of diamond jewelry. Signet Jewelers operates approximately 3,600 stores. For additional information on Jared The Galleria Of Jewelry visit www.Jared.com, like us on Facebook (www.facebook.com/JaredTheGalleriaOfJewelry) or follow us on Twitter (www.twitter.com/ThatsJared). SOURCE Jared The Galleria Of Jewelry Related Links http://www.Jared.com SHANGHAI, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- JinkoSolar Holding Co., Ltd. ("JinkoSolar" or the "Company") (NYSE: JKS), a global leader in the photovoltaic (PV) industry, today announced that it has been awarded the 2016 Chinese Excellent Corporate Citizen Award at the 12th Annual Chinese Excellent Corporate Citizen Conference held by the Corporate Citizenship Committee of the China Association of Social Workers, China Central Television (CCTV) and the Tencent Charity Foundation. Mr. Xiande Li, Chairman of JinkoSolar was also recognized as an Outstanding CSR Entrepreneur. The Company received the award in recognition of its excellent performance in terms of business ethics, corporate sustainable development and environmental protection. "Receiving the 2016 Chinese Excellent Corporate Citizen Award acknowledges the contribution JinkoSolar has made to the international community with the development of renewable energy," commented by Mr. Xiande Li, Chairman of JinkoSolar. "We are committed to providing the best environmental and financial returns possible as we continue developing new green power technology to optimize the global energy structure and promote the sustainable development of economy and environment." About JinkoSolar Holding Co., Ltd. JinkoSolar (NYSE: JKS) is a global leader in the solar industry. JinkoSolar distributes its solar products and sells its solutions and services to a diversified international utility, commercial and residential customer base in China, the United States, Japan, Germany, the United Kingdom, Chile, South Africa, India, Mexico, Brazil, the United Arab Emirates, Italy, Spain, France, Belgium, and other countries and regions. JinkoSolar has built a vertically integrated solar product value chain, with an integrated annual capacity of 4.5 GW for silicon ingots and wafers, 3.7 GW for solar cells, and 6.5 GW for solar modules, as of September 30, 2016. JinkoSolar has over 15,000 employees across its 6 productions facilities in Jiangxi, Zhejiang and Xinjiang Provinces, China, Malaysia, Portugal and South Africa, 16 oversea subsidiaries in Japan (2), Singapore, India, Turkey, Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Spain, United States, Canada, Mexico, Brazil, Chile, Australia and South Africa. 18 global sales offices in China (2) ,United Kingdom, Bulgaria, Greece, Romania, United Arab Emirates, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Egypt, Morocco, Ghana, Kenya, Costa Rica, Colombia, Brazil and Mexico. To find out more, please see: www.jinkosolar.com Safe Harbor Statement This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements constitute "forward-looking" statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and as defined in the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends, "plans," "believes," "estimates" and similar statements. Among other things, the quotations from management in this press release and the Company's operations and business outlook, contain forward-looking statements. Such statements involve certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in JinkoSolar's filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including its annual report on Form 20-F. Except as required by law, the Company does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. For investor and media inquiries, please contact: In China: Mr. Sebastian Liu JinkoSolar Holding Co., Ltd. Tel: +86 21-5183-3056 Email: [email protected] Mr. Christian Arnell Christensen, Beijing Tel: +86 10 5900 2940 Email: [email protected] In the U.S.: Ms. Linda Bergkamp Christensen, Scottsdale, Arizona Tel: +1-480-614-3004 Email: [email protected] SOURCE JinkoSolar Holding Co., Ltd. Related Links http://www.jinkosolar.com LONDON, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- A kiosk is an electronic device that provides information which is basically interactive in nature. Modern consumers demand more interactive features and the liberty while purchasing a commodity. Hence, a major section of the retail companies are contemplating incorporating kiosks in their businesses. This research report on the kiosk market provides detailed analysis of the kiosk devices and helps understanding the driving forces behind the popularity of kiosk in the market. It also provides analysis of major sub-segments of the global kiosk market for the next nine years. This report includes extensive analysis of industry drivers, restraints, market trends, and market structure. The market study provides comprehensive assessment of stakeholder strategies and imperatives for succeeding in the business. The report has segregated the market based on type, end-use, and geography. Other important points covered in the research study include: Definitions, estimates, and forecast (revenue) of the kiosk market for the period from 2016 to 2024Analysis of the global market and respective sub-segmentsRecent developments of major players and strategies followed by themProfiles of major market participants to help better understand their contribution in the marketThe research report provides a comprehensive assessment of stakeholder strategies, and the imperatives for succeeding in kiosk market. The report includes competitive analysis of various market segments based on type and end-use for kiosks, and in-depth cross-sectional analysis across different geographical segments of the kiosk market. The report segregates the kiosk market based on different geographies into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle-east and Africa and Latin America. For detailed understanding of the kiosk market, all these segments have also been estimated in terms of revenue (US$ Mn) for the geographies mentioned above. The market research study analyzes the kiosk market worldwide, and provides historical revenue estimates in terms for the years 2015 and 2014, along with the market forecast for the period 2016 to 2024. Market forecasts have been analyzed considering the impact of various economic, political, social, legal, operational and technological factors influencing market growth The kiosk market is segmented as follows. Kiosk Market By Type Vending Self-Service Kiosks ATM (Automated Teller Machine) Locker Kiosk Charging Kiosk Others (Web Payphone, Gaming) By End-use Retailer Transport (Airport/Railway/Bus) Operator Banks, Advertisers Petrol Station Commercial Complex (Education, Hospital) Government By Geography North America Europe Asia Pacific Middle East and Africa Latin America Download the full report: https://www.reportbuyer.com/product/4130342/ About Reportbuyer Reportbuyer is a leading industry intelligence solution that provides all market research reports from top publishershttp://www.reportbuyer.com For more information: Sarah Smith Research Advisor at Reportbuyer.com Email: [email protected] Tel: +44 208 816 85 48 Website: www.reportbuyer.com SOURCE ReportBuyer Related Links http://www.reportbuyer.com To this end, 3Dupndown and Korea Culture Information Service Agency, which is an affiliated organization of the Ministry of Culture, Sports, and Tourism on November 25th entered into a partnership agreement where content about Korea's cultural heritage for 3D printing can be distributed and commercially utilized across the world. 3D content of Korea's major cultural heritage, such as celadon and white porcelain will be promoted and sold worldwide. Korea Culture Information Service Agency has a legal right to Korea's cultural heritage for 3D printing by entering into partnership. Due to this partnership, 3Dupndown has a legal right to create and service profit/non-profit business models. Users can click 'Korean Museum' on 3Dupndown website (www.3dupndown.com) and download Korea's cultural heritage. 3Dupndown will steadily update around 2,000 pieces of Korea's cultural heritage which are 100% 3D printable. "There is plenty of international interest in Korea's cultural heritage which was 3D printed and displayed at Pangyo Startup Campus," 3Dupndown CEO Alex. P. Hong said. Hong added that, "A lot of people around the world will download it, as 3D printers have been already commercialized abroad. We hope that this will be an opportunity to promote Korea's cultural heritage through 3D printing and contribute to the development of the 3D printing industry." 3Dupndown is a platform for sharing '100% 3D printable' design and is the only global platform in Asia that provides service in 8 languages. For more detailed information on 3Dupndown, please check out http://www.3dupndown.com. For other inquiries, please contact [email protected]. SOURCE K-ICT Born2Global Centre CINCINNATI, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The Kroger Co. (NYSE: KR) today announced a one-time Voluntary Retirement Offering for certain non-store associates. "Kroger would not be the successful company it is today without the incredible efforts of all of our associates. We believe a generous Voluntary Retirement Offering is in line with our company values and recognizes the long careers many of our associates have had with Kroger," said Rodney McMullen, Kroger's chairman and CEO. "Kroger is committed to our operating model of lowering costs to invest in the areas that matter most to our customers." A critical focus of Kroger's Customer 1st Strategy continues to be ongoing cost controls in areas where customers do not see them in order to invest in areas that improve Kroger's connection with customers and associates. The company's Voluntary Retirement Offering for non-store associates is in line with this approach. Eligibility for the Voluntary Retirement Offering will generally include administrative associates who meet certain criteria related to age and years of service as of December 1, 2016. The offer does not include store and district associates, senior officers, and supermarket division presidents. Approximately 2,000 non-store associates are eligible for the Voluntary Retirement Offering. Because it is voluntary, savings and cost will be based on the number of associates who accept the offer between now and early March, when the consideration periods expire. Expenses related to the offer will be reflected in Kroger's first quarter 2017 results. The effect of this plan was not included in the company's initial comments on Fiscal 2017. Every day, the Kroger Family of Companies makes a difference in the lives of eight and a half million customers and 431,000 associates who shop or serve in 2,796 retail food stores under a variety of local banner names in 35 states and the District of Columbia. Kroger and its subsidiaries operate an expanding ClickList offering a personalized, order online, pick up at the store service in addition to 2,253 pharmacies, 787 convenience stores, 324 fine jewelry stores, 1,439 supermarket fuel centers and 38 food production plants in the United States. Kroger is recognized as one of America's most generous companies for its support of more than 100 Feeding America food bank partners, breast cancer research and awareness, the military and their families, and more than 145,000 community organizations including schools. A leader in supplier diversity, Kroger is a proud member of the Billion Dollar Roundtable. This press release contains forward-looking statements, as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, about future cost savings related to the Voluntary Retirement Offering and future Company performance. These statements are based on management's assumptions and beliefs in light of the information currently available to it. These forward-looking statements are subject to uncertainties, including the successful implementation of the Voluntary Retirement Offering, and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially. We assume no obligation to update the information contained herein. Please refer to Kroger's reports and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission for a further discussion of these risks and uncertainties. SOURCE The Kroger Co. Related Links http://www.kroger.com Departing from the minimalist building aesthetic popularized by the tech industry, CSE2 will offer a welcoming and comfortable environment for students, researchers, and facultysomething very different from what is typically found in the private sector. The building will be wrapped with a two-sided, curving form that responds to existing site conditions, topography and campus circulation. The richly detailed and layered facade system proposed for the building is composed of textured terra-cotta panels floating in front of a striking black glass and metal skin. A middle layer of protruding aluminum fins will provide sun shading and glare control while mediating the depth of the composition. Within the building, a variety of spacesincluding classrooms, offices, and workroomsare deliberately mixed and intermingled across five floors to encourage interaction between faculty and students from different specialties. Workrooms and offices will be pulled to the building edges, while the center of the building is open and defined by a large, central atrium providing visual and physical connections to all floors. An expansive skylight will top the atrium, bringing light deep into the heart of the building. A planned roof-level event center will take advantage of sweeping views of Lake Washington and the Cascade Mountains to provide a signature experience for a flexible range of conferences and functions. "The design seeks to capture the unique culture of UW CSE, deliberately mixing research, office, collaboration, and social spaces in a dynamic composition that encourages the spontaneous interaction of its community," notes Stephen Van Dyck, AIA, Partner at LMN Architects. "The playful rhythm of exterior materialsterra-cotta, metal and glasswill serve as a metaphor for the intertwined experiences contained within its singular form." A coffee shop situated along the busy Stevens Way thoroughfare will create a porous transition between the exterior landscape and the interior of the building and encourage informal interactions across the site and with the broader community. The project's impact will extend beyond the immediate area to redefine campus movement through the engineering precinctbringing a holistic approach to integrating campus circulation including cars, buses, pedestrians, and bicycles. "The Paul G. Allen Center has exceeded our expectations in every way, enhancing our culture and enabling our rise to one of the nation's premier computer science programs," says Henry M. Levy, UW's Wissner-Slivka Chair of Computer Science & Engineering. "LMN has done it again with CSE2, creating a dynamic environment where students, faculty and staff will work together to invent the future." The project, which is expected to be completed in early 2019, will target LEED Silver certification. Project team LMN Architects (architecture/interior design) University of Washington, Facilities (owner) Magnusson Klemencic Associates (structural) Affiliated Engineers NW, Inc. (mechanical/plumbing) Stantec (electrical/acoustics/audio visual) Olin (landscape) Mortenson (general contractor/construction manager) About LMN Seattle-based LMN Architects specializes in the planning and design of significant public and private projects, including educational facilities, convention centers, cultural arts venues, office buildings, hotels, transit stations, mixed-use developments and other urban environments that celebrate and enrich communities. The firm is the recipient of the 2016 American Institute of Architects Architecture Firm Award. www.LMNArchitects.com For further information contact: Matt Anderson Anderson Strategic, Inc. e: [email protected] SOURCE LMN Architects Related Links http://www.lmnarchitects.com ORANGE COUNTY, Calif., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- After working with Dickey's Barbecue Pit as a general contractor in California, Caleb Cabrera decided it was time to embark on a new adventure. While working with Dickey's, Cabrera fell in love with the brand and began researching franchising options with his son, CJ Cabrera and business partner, Vince Perez. Cabrera grew up in the restaurant industry and has since then not only opened restaurants of his own, he is the founder and Chief Executive Officer of Elite Construction, a company that specializes in restaurant development. Cabrera and his partners have signed on to open nine new Dickey's locations in the Orange County area of California. "Dickey's Barbecue Pit is proud to have Caleb Cabrera join the team as an Owner/Operator," says Roland Dickey, Jr., CEO of Dickey's Barbecue Restaurants, Inc. "Dickey's has an extremely large presence in California, second to that of our home-state of Texas, and we are proud to continue our expansion throughout the state." To find the Dickey's Barbecue Pit nearest you, click here. Dickey's Barbecue Pit is a 75-year-old, family-owned brand that not only serves delicious, slow-smoked barbecue but also guarantees a large helping of southern hospitality. "Dickey's rapid expansion across the nation is due in part to our dedication of staying true to our brand while also evolving with the changing times," says Roland Dickey Jr. "The other key factor is choosing the best partners to franchise with, and Cabrera is the perfect fit." Find Dickey's on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram. About Dickey's Barbecue Restaurants, Inc. Dickey's Barbecue Restaurants, Inc., the nation's largest barbecue chain was founded in 1941 by Travis Dickey with the goal of authentic slow-smoked barbecue. Today, all meats are still slow smoked on-site in each restaurant living up to the company tagline, "We Speak Barbecue." The Dallas-based family-run barbecue franchise offers a quality selection of signature meats, home style sides, tangy barbecue sauce and free kids' meals every Sunday. The fast-casual concept has expanded to more than 570 locations in 43 states. This year Dickey's won first place on Fast Casual's "Top 100 Movers and Shakers" and ranked in the top ten of Franchise Times' "Fast and Serious." Dickey's Barbecue Pit was recognized for the third year by Nation's Restaurant News as a "Top 10 Growth Chain" and by Technomic as the "Fastest-growing restaurant chain in the country." For more information, visit www.dickeys.com or for barbecue franchise opportunities call 866.340.6188. Media Contact: Callie Head [email protected] SOURCE Dickey's Barbecue Related Links http://www.dickeys.com McALLEN, Texas, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Each year throughout December, Lone Star National Bank hosts an annual toy drive for the wonderful children of the Rio Grande Valley and San Antonio. This year's drive will be held until Wednesday, December 21st and all residents of the Valley and San Antonio are invited to participate. In an effort to create a strong holiday spirit for donations, Lone Star National Bank's multiple locations have decorated Christmas boxes to generate interest and curiosity for the drive. We invite all residents of the Valley to visit any of our locations until the 21st to drop off unwrapped toys of various types. What will become of these great toys? They will be donated to Children's Advocacy Center in Hidalgo County Estrella's House, CASA of Hidalgo County, Monica's and Maggie's House, Sunny Glen Children's Home, Casa de la Divina Misericordia and The Children's Shelter in San Antonio. We cannot express our gratitude enough for the toys that have been donated thus far and will be donated in the coming days. Nothing adds more to the Christmas spirit than bringing a smile to a child's face. Lone Star National Bank is grateful for the participation of our community in this joyous time. SOURCE Lone Star National Bank WASHINGTON, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- John Taylor, Mold Inspector and Certified Indoor Environmentalist announces the Educational Facebook launch of Madison Taylor Indoor Environmental, serving VIRGINIA, MARYLAND, and DC. https://www.facebook.com/madisontaylorindoorenvironmental/ Madison Taylor Indoor Environmental is the leading Indoor Air Quality Company (IAQ) in the DC metro area. This Facebook page will be used to promote IAQ education in and around the DMV. Indoor Air Quality concerns include: VOC, Mold, Bacteria, and Viruses as well as many other air quality conditions that contaminate homes and buildings. Owner, John Taylor, Certified Indoor Environmentalist, and Certified Mold Professional, stated, "The source of most mold and other indoor air quality contaminations can be avoided by understanding the origin and how to prevent conditions conducive to air quality contaminants." Frequent causes include: inadequate temperature, humidity, poor air circulation, moisture conditions and HVAC system issues. The most common indoor air quality hazards include: chemicals, dusts, mold, fungi, bacteria, gases, vapors and odors. Left unchecked, they can lead to home and personal health concerns. Madison Taylor Indoor Environmental has supported thousands of homeowners in determining the source of mold with extensive testing, assessment of damage caused, and production of a Certified Scope of Work. Clients are provided with a clearance letter confirming Normal Fungal Ecology, upon completion of remediation, and final clearance testing. Testing and Remediation provided by Madison Taylor Indoor Environmental encompasses servicing hospitals, schools, government buildings, churches, military facilities, research laboratories, airports, and commercial office buildings. John Taylor shared that the development of the company's Facebook page is to provide an informative platform where potential clients can gain specific knowledge about mold and other IAQ concerns that affect so many properties in Virginia, Maryland and DC. "With the diversity of mold and IAQ projects we have successfully serviced, people will benefit by the information posted. Helping our clients return their properties back to a healthy environment is the most rewarding aspect of the industry." If you have questions about mold or other IAQ concerns contact: John K. Taylor Madison Taylor Inc. Office: 877-932-4652 Cell: 703-932-6134 Email: [email protected] Related Links Madison Taylor Inc. Website Indoor Air Quality Website This content was issued through the press release distribution service at Newswire.com. For more info visit: http://www.newswire.com. SOURCE Madison Taylor Inc. Related Links http://www.madisontaylorservices.com ATLANTA, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Visions of sugarplums aren't the only things dancing in employees' heads this holiday season. In fact, many already are looking ahead to what 2017 will mean for their careers. According to the latest WorkSphere survey from Spherion Staffing, the New Year's resolution list for 62 percent of American workers includes making a professional change, such as overall performance improvement, learning a new professional skill, finding a new job, negotiating a higher salary, embarking on a new career or starting a new business. The Spherion survey, conducted online in November 2016 with market research data collection organization Research Now, also found that workers who plan to start a new job or career in 2017 cite higher pay (56 percent), a desire to try something new (45 percent) and better work/life balance (44 percent) as the primary reasons. Conversely, 72 percent of the workers who do not plan to find a new job or start a new career in 2017 say they are satisfied with their current work arrangement. Employees are virtually split on whether the New Year will bring improved job prospects. More than one-fourth (27 percent) of workers think that 2017 will be a better year for jobs than 2016, while only slightly fewer (24 percent) disagree. And, despite recent optimism surrounding the current economic outlook, one-third of all workers (33 percent) and nearly 40 percent of millennials (workers ages 18-34) are more worried about the economy and its impact on their career than they were at this time last year. In addition, 20 percent of workers say that the 2016 presidential election results have impacted their 2017 professional plans. "With the New Year approaching, it's the perfect time for employees to take a step back and determine if they are truly happy with the trajectory of their careers, and whether they would like to make any changes to improve their current professional situations," said Sandy Mazur, Spherion Division President. "It's equally important, however, for employers to take notice of employees' priorities for the New Year to better meet their expectations and maximize the potential for retention and job happiness." Not surprisingly, "making more money" tops the list of career-related resolutions for all workers in 2017 (28 percent). However, a salary increase isn't the only adjustment workers will consider making in the New Year. According to the survey, 40 percent of workers are interested in relocating for professional reasons, and the same is true for 62 percent of millennials. Furthermore, 90 percent of workers who have job or career-related resolutions are interested in changing industries. Employers should act fast if they plan to retain employees whose New Year's resolutions could result in significant turnover, as workers give themselves high marks for their ability to follow through on their resolutions. Forty-two percent of workers give themselves an "A" or "B" grade for their ability to keep New Year's resolutions, led by 62 percent of millennials who would give themselves the same grades. In fact, the survey found that 46 percent of millennials have made job/career-related resolutions more than once over the past five years, and 81 percent report following through. Additionally, Spherion uncovered several other noteworthy trends around workers' plans for the New Year: What Women (and Men) Want in 2017 More women than men who say they plan to start a new job or career in 2017 indicate higher pay (59 percent and 53 percent, respectively) as a primary inspiration, while 14 percent more men than women say the desired change is simply because they want to try something new. Female workers who are considering changing industries in the New Year tend to express interest in jobs in the administrative and marketing communications industries (34 percent), while men are most open to jobs in the technology space (25 percent). Workers are Planning their Professional Future Sixty percent of workers are not concerned that their job will become obsolete within the next five years. Overall, 55 percent of workers prefer to stick with one professional endeavor and are disinterested in pursuing a second job in addition to their primary job. However, a notable number of millennials (29 percent) would be interested in taking on a side gig. a second job in addition to their primary job. West Coast is the Best Coast, According to Workers The top four cities most desired by workers interested in relocating for their job are on the West Coast: Seattle (17 percent), San Francisco (16 percent), Los Angeles (16 percent) and Portland (15 percent). (17 percent), (16 percent), (16 percent) and (15 percent). New York City (25 percent), San Francisco (27 percent) and Los Angeles (25 percent) are in a virtual three-way tie for most popular destination among millennial workers who want to relocate for professional reasons. (25 percent), (27 percent) and (25 percent) are in a virtual three-way tie for most popular destination among millennial workers who want to relocate for professional reasons. While New York City is desirable among millennials, overall, workers say they would rather relocate internationally (15 percent) than to New York (14 percent). About Spherion Spherion Staffing Services is a leading recruiting and staffing provider that specializes in placing administrative, clerical, customer service and light industrial candidates into temporary and full-time opportunities. As an industry pioneer for more than 70 years, Spherion has sourced, screened and placed millions of individuals in virtually every industry through a network of offices across the U.S. To help clients meet their workforce goals, Spherion offers companies a unique combination of personalized customer service and in-depth knowledge and expertise of the communities where Spherion offices are located. Each local office is individually owned and operated by a team of staffing specialists who are well-known and acquainted with the community and supported by a strong network of talent. To learn more, visit www.spherion.com. Also, as part of one of the fastest-growing industries, Spherion is actively expanding into new territories, with more than 75 franchise markets available. To inquire, visit www.spherion.com/franchise. About Research Now Research Now Group, Inc., is the global leader in digital data collection to power analytics and insights. It enables confident, data-driven decision-making for its 3,700 market research, consulting, media, and corporate clients through access to millions of deeply-profiled business professionals and consumers. The company has provided high-quality, proprietary, research-only online panel samples since 2001, and currently operates in over 40 countries from more than 20 offices around the globe with locations in the Americas, Europe, the Middle East, and Asia-Pacific. Research Now is recognized as the quality, scale, and customer satisfaction leader in the market research industry. For more information, please go to www.researchnow.com. SOURCE Spherion Related Links https://www.spherion.com MARANA, Ariz., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Marana Aerospace Solutions ("MAS") and Ascent Aviation Services ("Ascent") announced today a definitive merger agreement to create one of the leading aircraft MRO for both wide body and narrow body aircraft in North America. The combined company will provide maintenance, flight line, storage, and reclamation services out of two facilities that spans more than 1,250 acres and includes five hangars. Located in Tucson International Airport, Ascent has long been recognized for their excellence in servicing narrow-bodied aircraft. MAS, with facilities located 35 miles from Ascent, is a Class 4 repair station, approved to service the largest commercial aircraft in the world. The close proximity of the facilities and deep pool of high-quality technicians will optimize staffing capabilities and project planning which will result in an expanded service offering, increased productivity, quicker turnaround times and greater customer satisfaction. David Querio, President and former President of Ascent from 2009 to 2013, said, "Combining Marana and Ascent means that customers can procure all of their maintenance, storage, and end-of-life services with one partner while utilizing a single customer representative, rather than requiring three or four different facilities. Beyond the obvious cost synergies, there are exciting new growth opportunities for us. The companies share similar values and approaches and we plan to leverage that to become the premier choice for our customers." Matthew Ray, CEO and former Chairman and CEO of Ascent, added, "This combination is highly synergistic, creating a flexible business model that will maximize each company's human capital, technical capabilities and footprint while capturing immediate cost savings and driving significant value creation for both companies. We are creating a new kind of industry leader." Ray co-founded Victory Park Capital, where he served as Senior Partner from 2007 to 2015. In addition to Ray and Querio, leadership includes Jack Keating, Ascent's Chief Commercial Officer and General Manager, and Randy Buol, Marana's Vice President of Operations. In addition to approval from the United States Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), the combined company will maintain approvals and certifications from regulatory authorities globally, including the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) and the aviation agencies of Bermuda (BDA/AMO), Brazil (ANAC), Canada (TCCA), Mexico (DGAC), and Nigeria (NCAA), among others. About Marana Aerospace Solutions Located in Arizona, Marana Aerospace Solutions ("MAS") is an internationally recognized leader in commercial aircraft maintenance, storage and reclamation services for a wide variety of commercial aerospace and leasing customers. MAS facilities include three maintenance hangars and a large maintenance flight line. MAS offerings focus on comprehensive full-life aircraft care for wide body aircraft, including heavy maintenance, overhaul, commercial storage, component repairs, paint, interior, detailing, and end of life options. As one of the world's largest commercial aviation resources, MAS's 1,200-acre facilities include a recently upgraded 6,850-foot runway suitable for both commercial and military aircraft. The maintenance center includes 460 acres of ramp and storage area that can accommodate up to 400 aircraft, as well as over 35,000 square feet of repair shops for avionics, accessories, composite structures, interior configuration, NDT testing and inspection. Marana is a portfolio company of Monroe Capital, a Chicago-based asset manager with over $3.5 billion in assets under management. About Ascent Aviation Services Ascent Aviation Services ("Ascent") is a market leader in commercial aircraft maintenance, storage and reclamation facility, with two maintenance hangars and line maintenance focusing on narrow body aircraft. The company specializes in performing heavy maintenance services, aircraft modification, transition and refurbishment work, aircraft storage and reclamation services, and consigned part sales. Since 2002, Ascent's workforce has successfully completed more than 570 heavy maintenance visits for a wide range of aircraft platforms, including Airbus, Boeing and Bombardier jets. Ascent operates in a secure, 37-acre facility at Tucson International Airport with nearly 100,000 square feet of hangar space, 30 acres of concrete ramp area, and 88,000 square feet of shop and secured consignment space. Contact: David T. Querio President (520) 682-4181 [email protected] This content was issued through the press release distribution service at Newswire.com. For more info visit: http://www.newswire.com. SOURCE Marana Aerospace Solutions DALLAS, Dec. 14, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Central components of open green areas in any neighbourhood are sustainability, environmental stewardship, and encouraging a healthy lifestyle. As a developer of affordable luxury residential communities in Texas, the Founder of Western Rim Property Services, Marcus Hiles is honored to be able to donate land for community parks and provide the much-needed property for natural recreation spaces. Trees, plants and wildlife are essential for life and allow families, couples and individuals a place for relaxation. These spots can only thrive through the generous work and dedication of people and businesses, such as Hiles, devoted to environmentally friendly efforts. Understanding the importance of public space for leisure and enjoyment of nature, Marcus Hiles has contributed to the transformation of multiple Texas cities with his generous gift. Inspired to create amazing places to live, these community parks are an essential part of his vision. His mandate for eco-friendly business extends to his company, which annually plants trees by the thousands. The benefits of urban wildernesses enhance the local eco-system in many positive ways. According to American Forests, an organization that studies municipal forests and the repercussions of declining natural areas in cities, two trees can make enough oxygen for one person and can absorb twenty pounds of air pollution every year. Parks also provide shade, cooling down a significant area and reducing heat retention. Air-conditioning requirements are lower in a community with ample canopy coverage. A car that is placed in the shade stays fifty degrees cooler than one parked in the sun. Marcus Hiles is a Texas-based real estate entrepreneur and investor. As Founder, Chairman, and CEO of Western Rim Property Services, he is a visionary developer, committed to designing and expanding high-quality communities with executive residential rentals available throughout the region. One of Hiles' personal goals is to increase the tree canopy in Texas substantially. His passion to help others extends to philanthropic activities and his association with different state boards. Marcus Hiles - Chairman & CEO of Western Rim Property Services: http://www.MarcusHiles-News.com Western Rim Property Services- Marcus Hiles - Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Western-Rim-Property-Services-Marcus-Hiles-1013270532051763/ Marcus Hiles (@marcus_hiles) - Twitter: https://twitter.com/marcus_hiles Marcus Hiles - The Mansions on the Park - YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ce1ez9C8XsA SOURCE Marcus Hiles Related Links http://www.marcushiles-news.com Throughout history, "breaking bread" has been a way of bringing people together. For over 60 years Martin's has been a part of this "breaking bread" tradition with their focus on creating cherished eating experiences. With this latest product, Martin's hopes to take a step further in bringing people of all generations together. Martin's Old-Fashioned Real Butter Bread has the popular split-top look and combines the nostalgia of days gone by with the great taste and high quality that today's consumer expects from Martin's. As with all their products, Martin's uses only the best ingredients, such as high protein wheat flour, nonfat milk, real butter, pure cane sugar, and other high-quality ingredients, to make this great-tasting, soft, gratifying Old-Fashioned Real Butter Bread. Using 100 percent real butter without any additional oils is what earns Old-Fashioned Real Butter Bread its name. "Obviously most people know us for our potato roll and potato bread products," says Tony Martin, executive vice president and grandson to the original founders of Martin's Famous Pastry Shoppe, Inc. "Customers know and appreciate that Martin's puts a premium emphasis on quality, and that's really what has made our potato roll products famous. However, we discovered that sometimes a customer may want a non-potato-based bread. So we listened to our customers' suggestion and worked hard to create Martin's Old-Fashioned Real Butter Bread. This bread will be attractive to the customer who is looking for the staple of a 'white bread' but wants higher quality and better taste." Martin's Old-Fashioned Real Butter Bread has a unique taste that is sweet and buttery. As with Martin's other products, this product has no artificial colors or sweeteners, uses unbleached wheat flour, and is made from non-GMO ingredients. The high quality ingredients, unique taste, thick-cut slice, and soft texture elevates this item to the level of a "premium bread product," while remaining competitively priced and still affordable for the average family's purchase. "We want to make our customers happy! We have heard requests for an additional flavor profile like this because it is appealing to different members of a family or household. Our loyal Martin's customers are eager to try our new product, and the initial feedback from our test areas shows that those who have tried it, like it. It is generating much excitement and it's a good way to start the New Year," Martin says. Martin's Old-Fashioned Real Butter Bread will be sold in retail stores within Martin's 20-state fresh distribution areas on the East Coast. Store locations can be found at: https://potatorolls.com/find-us/. Martin's Famous Pastry Shoppe, Inc., is an all-American family owned and operated company headquartered in Chambersburg, Pennsylvania. From 1955, when Lloyd and Lois Martin converted their garage into a small bakery, the Martin's family has focused on baking great-tasting products using high-quality ingredients. Their dedication to excellence, quality, service, and family values is what truly sets them apart from their competitors. Located in central Pennsylvania, Martin's Famous Potato Rolls and Bread has been known for its "Famous Dutch Taste." No longer just a "Pennsylvania novelty," Martin's Potato Rolls are the "#1 Branded Hamburger Bun in America." In addition to their famous burger (Sandwich) and hot dog (Long) potato rolls, Martin's also makes sesame-seeded Big Marty's Rolls, Hoagie Rolls, 100% Whole Wheat Potato Bread, and Cinnamon-Raisin Swirl Potato Bread. These and other Martin's products, such as the new Old-Fashioned Real Butter Bread, are delivered fresh to Eastern and Mid-West stores daily and are exported internationally to a growing number of countries. To learn more about Martin's Famous Potato Rolls and Bread, visit their website at: www.potatorolls.com. SOURCE Martins Famous Pastry Shoppe, Inc. Related Links http://www.potatorolls.com The additional investment will allow Memebox to continue to invest in streamlining its mobile shopping experience, develop a database of beauty ingredients and products, and build out its global operations for efficiency as the company grows its global footprint. "Memebox has been focused on bringing innovative, high quality and approachable beauty to consumers worldwide," said CEO Hyungseok Dino Ha. "We are a global company with offices in six different countries with 14 different nationalities. We've been focused on growing our operations in Asia - particularly in China - but with this funding we plan to streamline our global operations at our company headquarters in San Francisco." "What Memebox is doing with mobile and video is unprecedented in the beauty landscape. Memebox has the heart of a high-end brand, the brain of a deep data company, and the muscle memory of a social network. At its core, Memebox is dedicated to delighting this generation of customers who care deeply about beauty and skincare. We are proud to be part of bringing this traditional industry into the 21st century," said Eric J. Kim, Managing Partner at Goodwater Capital and Memebox board member. Rooted in technology, Memebox sees beauty in data Founded by CEO Hyungseok Dino Ha, Memebox has become synonymous with innovation in the beauty industry. A Y Combinator graduate, Memebox was founded with an eye towards beauty innovation, experience and discovery on a global scale. Evolving from the company's initial subscription box model in 2012, Memebox began retailing beauty products before quickly moving into developing its own in-house brands. Leveraging the data collected from customers, the company built its own research and development labs outside of Seoul, South Korea to test and develop the company's four in-house brands - Bonvivant, Nooni, I'M Meme and Pony Effect. Since the brands launched, they have been growing 60% quarter-over-quarter. "By combining what we've learned from our customer data with the technology available to us in our labs, we're able to create high quality, effective and affordable products that our customers are looking for," said Ha. "Our investment in our own facilities, combined with our startup ethos, has allowed us to quickly evolve to meet market demand for innovative and effective beauty worldwide." Memebox's early investment in a content-driven mobile shopping experience has also paid off for the company. The company's mobile app is highly-trafficked, representing over 88 percent of its global online transactions, with over 94 percent of customers in Asia shop through the app. "From the beginning, mobile has been a cornerstone of our online-to-offline omni-channel strategy," added Ha. "Our young customer base gravitates to content-driven brand experiences over basic e-commerce platforms translated to mobile. We plan to bring the same mobile content strategies that have been so successful in Asia to audiences in the US." Capping off a year of growth Memebox also recently added Janet Gurwitch, partner at Castanea Partners and founder and former CEO of Laura Mercier, to the company's advisory board. Gurwitch has specialized in beauty companies during her time at Castanea Partners, and served on the board of companies including Drybar, Urban Decay (prior to its sale) and First Aid Beauty. She has also served in an advisory role at Dollar Shave Club. She'll primarily be focused on advising Memebox on brand strategy, positioning and developing new retail partnerships for the company's four in-house brands in the US market. Memebox USA also opened its first holiday pop-up shop in San Francisco's Union Square and recently announced that its Bonvivant line of sheet masks would be available in-store and online at Opening Ceremony. To discover all that Memebox has to offer, please visit www.memebox.com. About Memebox Memebox graduated as one of Y Combinator's top companies in Winter 2014 with a distinctive beauty platform powered by mobile and unique data science capabilities. With offices in San Francisco, Shanghai, Seoul, Taipei, Hong Kong and Singapore, Memebox is determined to deliver high quality, trend-leading, beauty experiences for customers all around the world. For more information, please visit http://www.memebox.com/ SOURCE Memebox Related Links http://www.memebox.com VANCOUVER, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ - MGX Minerals Inc. ("MGX" or the "Company") (CSE: XMG / FKT: 1MG / OTC: MGXMF) is pleased to announce the Company has acquired 11 additional Metallic and Industrial Minerals Permits (the "Permits") covering an additional 91,610.02 hectares in the Province of Alberta. The Permits cover the Redwater and Swan Hills oilfields, which were acquired based on compilation of historic exploration for lithium, oil and gas well brine production data, and known geology. Both areas contain significant daily volumes of oil field brine production from the primary lithium bearing brine formations in Alberta. In aggregate, MGX now holds Permits covering over one million barrels per day of brine production by various oil field operators throughout the Province, including some of the highest levels of lithium bearing brine, up to 140mg/L, as reported in the Provincial Industrial Minerals database (1). MGX currently has exploration level agreements including well water testing, bulk water testing (centralized) and water analyses with major oil companies throughout the Province. Last week the Company reported it has signed an agreement with the operator of the Sturgeon Lake oilfield to conduct water sampling (see press release dated December 8, 2016). These oilfields produce excessive amounts of brine in comparison to petroleum due to their mature nature, which requires increased pumping to produce crude oil. The brine is considered a waste product as it is presently treated to separate and remove petroleum products and then reinjected back down into subsurface formations. MGX continues to work in cooperation with existing oilfield operators to leverage existing infrastructure. Field Testing Completed at Sturgeon Lake MGX also announces that as a result of the recent water testing and analyses agreement signed with the oil field operator, testing of 10 wells and 2 centralized water batteries has been completed at its Sturgeon Lake Lithium Brine Project. The centralized water battery testing is for the purpose of bulk sampling 400 liters of brine. This brine will be run through the bench scale pre-treatment and mineral extraction processes developed by MGX Minerals and water purification partner PurLucid Treatment Solutions. The Sturgeon Lake property is a prime candidate for pilot plant deployment. Data from the bulk sampling will be used for final specifications of the mineral extraction components of the pilot plant. The pre-treatment and water purification portion of the pilot plant is complete. This pre-treatment section removes all oil and physical particulate, allowing steady flow of low impurity feedstock to the mineral extraction process. The Company recently announced that in partnership with PurLucid Treatment Solutions Inc., the pilot plant is 50% complete (see press release dated November 14, 2016). (1) All assays referenced are as reported by Alberta Geological Service. Table 1. MGX Minerals Alberta Lithium Portfolio Area Hectares FBV/Stettler 8,408.12 Stettler/Erskine 4,699.43 Wimborne 4,928.80 Haynes/Erskine 4,224.00 Homeglen Rimbey 19,417.65 Bonny Glen 9,383.90 Leduc 13,744.00 Redwater 36,624.00 Buck Lake 50,653.40 Fox Creek 25,430.32 Fox Creek West 17,021.10 Swan Hills 72,906.02 Sturgeon Lake 132,773.74 Lower Smoky River 8,741.76 Lesser Slave Lake 9,216.00 Utikuma Lake 9,216.00 Upper Smoky River 9,216.00 Pouce Coupe 9,216.00 Sand Lake 33,923.20 Clear Lake 7,136.00 TOTAL 486,879.44 Qualified Person The technical portions of the press release were prepared by Roy Eccles (P. Geo.) of APEX Geoscience Ltd., and have been reviewed by Andris Kikauka (P. Geo.), Vice President of Exploration for MGX Minerals. Mr. Kikauka is a non-independent Qualified Person within the meaning of National Instrument (N.I.) 43-101 Standards. About MGX Minerals MGX Minerals (CSE: XMG) is a diversified Canadian mining company engaged in the development of large-scale industrial mineral portfolios in western Canada. The Company operates lithium, magnesium and silicon projects throughout British Columbia and Alberta. MGX recently released a maiden N.I. 43-101 compliant mineral resource estimate for its Driftwood Creek magnesium project, which outlined 8 million tonnes grading 43.31% magnesium oxide. In January the Company received a 20-year Mining Lease for Driftwood Creek. Additionally, the Company is the largest lithium brine land holder in Canada, controlling nearly 487,000 hectares of land representing over one million barrels of brine production per day. For further information, please visit the Company's website at www.mgxminerals.com. Neither the Canadian Securities Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the Canadian Securities Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release. Forward-Looking Statements This press release contains forward-looking information or forward-looking statements including the completion of the rights offering (collectively "forward-looking information") within the meaning of applicable securities laws. Forward-looking information is typically identified by words such as: "believe", "expect", "anticipate", "intend", "estimate", "potentially" and similar expressions, or are those, which, by their nature, refer to future events. The Company cautions investors that any forward-looking information provided by the Company is not a guarantee of future results or performance, and that actual results may differ materially from those in forward-looking information as a result of various factors. The reader is referred to the Company's public filings for a more complete discussion of such risk factors and their potential effects which may be accessed through the Company's profile on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. SOURCE MGX Minerals Inc. Related Links www.mgxminerals.com AMSTERDAM, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The global military UAV market is projected to grow to USD 13.9 billion by 2026, at a CAGR of 38,7% from 2016 to 2022. Where the MUAV/MAVs are dominant in terms of units delivered and the UCAVs in terms value. In recent years, there has been a growing use by militaries around the world of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, more popularly known as drones. More than 10,000 UAVs are now operated or coming into service with militaries around the world. Their increased usage has mostly been driven by the operational experience of the US and Israel, as well as recent operations in Afghanistan, Iraq and Syria for intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR) tasks with the US leading the way in terms of spending on research, procurement and support. Other countries are gaining and developing their own platforms in part to enhance their military intelligence capabilities, or as some exercise in national prestige to develop their own defense and aerospace industries. Market Forecast's new report, the Global Military UAV Market Forecast to 2022, provides a detailed analysis of the military UAV market from 2016-2022, focusing on the military UAV programs, requirements and orders in more than 50 countries worth in excess of US$36.4 billion over the entire period. Request Free Sample of this new report About Market Forecast Market Forecast provides intelligence studies on the Defense and Aerospace market for private and public sector organizations. Our studies display opportunities to expand in existing markets or to develop new markets and supports you in developing your market strategy. All stakeholders, available products, market requirements and new technologies considered. Market Forecast is a brand of the private owned company ASD Media BV and is located in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Europe. This press release was issued through 24-7PressRelease.com. For further information, visit http://www.24-7pressrelease.com. SOURCE Market Forecast Related Links http://www.market-forecast.com SINGAPORE, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- On December 11, MINISO, a Japanese fast fashion designer brand, held a three-day investment conference named "Hello! World MINISO -- Saiman Fund International Conference on Global Investment" in Singapore. Mr. Miyake Junya, the global co-founder and chief designer of MINISO, Mr. Ye Guofu, the global co-founder of MINISO, Mr. Li Minxin, the Vice President of MINISO Asian-Pacific and Mr. Huangzheng, the director of MINISO International Operation Department, together with over 250 agents, potential agents and suppliers from more than 100 countries attended this grand conference. Compared with other retail giants, MINISO is a relatively young brand. While being established for less than three years, it has developed far quicker than other brands of the same kind, and was awarded first place at the "Chinese Franchise 50" for two consecutive years. MINISO has opened more than 1,400 stores in over 40 countries and regions so far, becoming the most rapidly-expanding retail brand in the world. In 2015, its global revenue reached RMB 5 billion, which is expected to exceed RMB 10 billion this year. To help attendees understand how the brand has been able to develop at such a fast pace, Mr. Miyake Junya gave a speech on the "MINISO model". He used MINISO's development in Singapore as an example. Although Singapore was listed as a developed economy in 2010 by the OECD, it is restricted by its relatively small area and population. As a result, its economic development has been weak in recent years, and the retail industry is rather depressed as well. However, after MINISO opened three stores in Singapore at the same time, it stimulated development in the country, and the company was able to open more than 20 stores within one year. In addition to its quick development, MINISO's turnover rates repeatedly broke local sales records, developing far faster than any other retail brands. Mr. Miyake Junya believes that MINISO's success is owed to its powerful brand. It is all about MINISO's "high-quality, creativity and low-price" products, the unique shopping experience, high-efficiency and reliable supply chain. A store visit was arranged so as to allow the guests to experience MINISO's powerful brand force. Guests were invited to visit five major MINISO stores in Singapore and one warehouse. Due to its efficient store management, everything was organized perfectly even though customer traffic surged. The well-trained clerks observed people's facial expressions carefully and provided services at the right moment. While organizing the goods, they were also replenishing them rapidly. The store manager told guests that MINISO decorated the store in the style of ivory white, which makes it look brighter and softer. Besides that, the new makeup series displayed at the front attracts a large number of consumers in to shop. In addition, MINISO cooperates with top suppliers such as Intercos, Givaudan and Jiacheng Groups, whose products are of superior quality. They are beautifully designed and are both practical and ornamental. With batch and outright purchase, MINISO ensures a gross profit as small as 8%, which makes it possible to make prices stay at the lowest level and guarantees product quality at the same time. When visiting the warehouse, guests were told that in order to improve the efficiency of delivering goods, MINISO has built seven large-scale central warehouses around the world. Products will be delivered directly to warehouses as soon as they leave the plant, and are distributed to stores in different areas. The whole procedure is highly efficient. It cuts down the redundant costs of the intermediate link, and shortens the time for launching new products. As a fast fashion brand, MINISO launches new products every three days and completes goods circulation through whole store every 21 days. It keeps up with trends and makes customers feel fresh every time they step in the store. The high-efficiency operation, good social reputation and powerful brand force of MINISO impressed the guests. To further their understanding, Mr. Ye Guofu, co-founder of MINISO, also addressed the conference, discussing the essence of a brand with competitiveness, which in his opinion is performing well in the field of "new retail". Different from the new retail model of combining on-line and off-line, such as that which has been put forward by Jack Ma, Ye believes that there is no essential difference between on-line and off-line. The off-line B2B model is of the same competitiveness as the on-line platform, as long as it can be operated well. The key is how the operator manages to do it. After deep consideration, Ye defines "new retail" as: extreme product design, high cost performance and excellent shopping experience. Ye Guofu insisted that the traditional retail industry must undergo transformation, not only because of the impact from e-commerce, but most importantly because of the ever-more clever consumers. While they require high-quality products, they also pursue high cost performance. MINISO was born under such circumstances. Ye Guofu indicated that MINISO has always adhered to the philosophy of not chasing excessive profit, but of providing authentic products. They are particular about design, price and consumer experience, with the added purpose of letting every consumer use less money to buy better products. MINISO advertises itself by word of mouth and never earns quick money. It aims to become the leading retail brand in the world and consistently develop. At the end of the investment conference, a strategic cooperation agreement was signed between MINISO and Mazuli Group from Israel, "The pearl of the Middle East". At the signing ceremony Mr. Ye Guofu expressed that MINISO has considered the task of "helping consumers experience the happiness of shopping" as its duty since the first day it was established. Over the past three years, through its high-quality but low-price products, comfortable shopping environment and easy but thoughtful way of cooperation, MINISO has never gone against its original intention. It has responded positively to China's "One Belt, One Road" initiative and it hopes to further promote its global development after the Singapore investment conference. It is expected that by 2020 MINISO will transcend racial and regional differences to open 6,000 stores around the globe and deliver happiness to people throughout the world. Contact: Myra He Direct Line: +86-20-3622-8788 x8838 Email: [email protected] Photo - http://photos.prnasia.com/prnh/20161215/0861613611 SOURCE Miniso LONDON, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- It was a mixed year for commodities in 2016. Overarching trends included debt reduction by the major public mining companies, adjustment to China's slowing economy, and market reactions to the growing public sentiment against 'business as usual' - the European referendum vote and the presidential election in the USA. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20150909/264974LOGO ) Prices for a number of commodities were at several-year lows as the New Year began. But by mid-2016 commentators and companies alike were calling the bottom of the market, and commodity prices appeared to be supporting this: increases were seen in aluminium, crude steel, iron ore and across a range of minor metals and industrial minerals. Moving into 2017, stability appears to be the key aim of the major miners. For minor metals in particular, the outlook for 2017 is positive - although governmental issues in the Democratic Republic of Congo may lead to challenges for tantalum in the near-term. Lithium Arguably the year's hottest commodity, albeit overshadowed by coking coal's similar stellar price performance in Q4, lithium has once again become front and centre of the growing electric vehicle (EV) and renewable energy revolution. At all mainstream mining shows lithium has become the poster child for investment, while technical events add raw material streams as the hunger for information grows. Early 2016 was focused largely on China, as industry participants, commentators and analysts tried to understand what had caused a tripling in prices for hydroxide and carbonate in a matter of months starting late 2015. Alongside this, a spat between Tianqi and Shanshan became public, albeit over relatively minor volumes and on quality rather than price. Meanwhile Tesla's order book for the newly announced Model 3 swelled. Quite suddenly lithium was back in fashion. As the investment world woke up to lithium (or arguably re-awakened since the last boom quickly faded after 2011), Australia saw a lithium rush in Q2. Galaxy and Neometals had secured off-take for spodumene concentrate in 2015 and early 2016 with Chinese converters, hungry to diversify from Talison. Seeing a replicable business model, predominately ASX-listed junior miners staked ground, negotiated options, re-sampled drill core and brushed the cobwebs off greenfield and brownfield projects - with the expectation lithium would become iron ore version 2.0 and they too could become the next supplier to land a deal with the Chinese. Signs that electric vehicle sales were continuing to grow strongly emerged mid-year and added further fuel to the fire. The lithium boom was back. The second half of 2016 saw spot pricing start to fall, while contract prices played catch-up and the incumbent producers' bottom lines inflated quickly. Incentivised by price, alongside a realisation that demand growth was finally increasing for EVs and the threat of potentially alternative supply, the incumbents stepped up their capital expenditure plans: FMC announced new hydroxide plants in China and an off-take deal with Nemaska; Tianqi kicked-off a hydroxide plant project in Australia; Albemarle sought out brine in Argentina with an option agreement and bought a Chinese converter; and SQM, having already agreed a joint venture with Lithium Americas in Argentina, also announced an expansion in Chile. At end 2016, spot prices (ex. VAT) for battery-grade carbonate delivered in China were US$15,600/t and hydroxide US$20,100/t, down from peaks in April of US$22,600/t and US$24,350/t, respectively. There were also developments on the demand side. With 'dieselgate' and strengthening emissions legislation, as well as heightened attention on CO 2 and particulate emissions, automakers continued to roll out their EV strategies in 2016. Not even president-elect Donald Trump, with promises to rejuvenate the US oil and gas market, can seemingly stop the trend to electrify now - economics are starting to replace incentives as the main driver for adoption. Energy storage systems (ESS) implementation also continued to grow in 2016 as stabilising the grid becomes an urgent issue for power suppliers. The focus for the incumbents has been on resource/diversification and hydroxide, the latter reflecting the shift in battery technology to high-nickel cathodes from cobalt-dominant and low-nickel variants. While lithium prices are unlikely to impact lithium-ion battery use (the contribution of lithium to the final pack/vehicle price is only a few percent), direct consumers will be feeling the impact. With such high margins at lithium producers, will downstream consumers now seek to take control? M&A could well be the theme for lithium in 2017, however unless consumers believe the price hike will be sustained (Roskill thinks not beyond 2018 as greater price incentivised supply emerges) more than likely they will instead seek to absorb it, pass it on or find a way to reduce exposure through thrifting or substitution. Those industries where the final product price is more sensitive to lithium, and there is an alternative material with positive cost/benefits, such as greases, ceramics and glass, may see a dip in demand. Batteries' share of the market may grow organically but also through less competition. China and Australia will probably be the centre of lithium activity in 2017, with the flow of alternative Australian feedstock shaking up 15 years of Talison dominance. Tesla may kick demand higher in Japan as it readies for Model 3 production. Tungsten The global tungsten market began the year in a state of high stocks and low prices; a theme which continued to run for most of 2016. The average value of ammonium paratungstate (APT) shipments from China, the world's largest producer, remained below US$200/mtu in January to September 2016 but did show some improvement in June and July when it topped the US$180/mtu level. APT is the main intermediate for the global tungsten industry and prices for primary tungsten concentrates are discounted against this. High stockpiles in both the concentrates and the APT markets weighed down on prices at the start of the year, but by mid-2016 the availability of concentrates from non-Chinese producers was reported to be tight. Concentrate stocks within China are said to be back to more traditional levels as of November 2016, while the country is thought to be prioritising the domestic market over exports - possibly in a bid to strengthen prices. It was a challenging environment for tungsten mine developers, with mixed results. A successful development was the fast-tracked production of tungsten from W Resources' mine in Spain, which came online in September 2016. First concentrates were shipped from La Parrilla in October. Wolf Minerals experienced difficulties at Hemerdon in Devon, UK from the initial mining and processing of near-surface weathered portion of the granite deposit. This had negatively affected recoveries from the fine particle ore, and Wolf was subsequently unable to meet its contracted supply commitments. On the demand side, lower drilling activity in the oil and gas market continued to impact demand for tungsten-based tools. The shift from discharge lamps and incandescent lighting to light emitting diode (LED) lighting also continued to negatively affect tungsten use in wire rod and fine wire. Most market participants agree that a strong recovery in tungsten demand and pricing is likely to take some time to materialise, and will probably require a sustained improvement in the oil price - possibly to above US$70/bbl. The intrinsic importance of tungsten to industrial applications will ensure that the sector recovers, however; it is a question of not if, but when. Tantalum At the start of 2015, the market price of tantalum concentrates was about US$80/lb (CIF China, 30% Ta 2 O 5 basis). By the end of the year it had fallen to US$55/lb. There has been little or no improvement in 2016. A modest rise to around US$60/lb took place by mid-year but it did not last. By November, prices were back at US$53/lb. That is not as low as had been seen up to the beginning of 2010 although it is far below the level of up to US$130/lb reached in subsequent years. The main reason for this, apart from generally flat demand for tantalum, has been the growing availability of low-cost and ostensibly 'clean' tantalum concentrates from Central Africa. Conventional hard-rock mines cannot produce at costs as low as those for artisanal miners. This has rendered most new hard-rock tantalum projects uneconomic and the many projects that were in the pipeline a few years ago are on the back burner (at best). Almost all recent announcements regarding new tantalum supply relate to lithium projects in Australia, Canada and Africa. Tantalum would be a by-product. The outlook for tantalum supply is thus partly tied to the outlook for lithium, which is currently the most popular minor metal in the investment world. Turning that idea on its head, AMG has recently announced that it will install a circuit to recover lithium from tailings at its Mibra tantalum mine in Brazil. While that will not increase the supply of tantalum units, the lithium credits could provide some mitigation to the reportedly relatively high cost of tantalum produced at Mibra and which is currently being supplied only to the processor GAM. A potentially major factor in the tantalum supply chain is the worsening political situation in Central Africa, and most particularly the issues surrounding the presidential election in the DRC. The deferment/abandonment of the election has already created tension and some violence. That tension could turn into full-scale conflict and with one likely outcome. The rest of the world would shun tantalum concentrates from anywhere in Central Africa, again, except in cases where the final user has complete control over the supply chain. The real origins of material exported by certain countries in Central Africa are often rather obscure and analysis of official trade statistics demands a degree of understanding that few industry commentators possess. Official numbers are not always true and this is certainly the case when it comes to tantalum. The tantalum market has been dull in 2016. Things could be very much different in 2017. It will not be on the demand side because nothing dramatic will happen - there are no new major applications for tantalum on the horizon. The supply side is the one to watch. Tantalum prices have a history of moving very sharply on the back of individual events. It could happen again. Rare earths The Baiyun Obo iron ore mine in Baotou, China, responsible for around a third of global rare earth production, remained closed throughout 2016. China Northern Rare Earth Group marginally increased production from stocks to meet increasing demand, mainly from the neodymium-iron-boron (NdFeB) magnet and fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) catalyst sectors. Illegal mining remained one of the main themes for China, accounting for an estimated 44,000t to 46,000t REO - around a third of global production this year. China released plans to once again crack down on illegal mining; this time setting out a tracing scheme in order to confirm the origin and path through the supply chain of materials. China's exports increased by almost 50% in 2016, following the World Trade Organization ruling and withdrawal of 'illegal' export quotas and taxes the previous year. Most of this increase was for lanthanum, yttrium and other rare earth compounds, excluding cerium. Molycorp's exit from the rare earth market in mid-2015 left a small vacuum in the supply chain for light rare earths outside of China. Silmet of Estonia previously processed material from the US Mountain Pass operation and is thought to have replaced this with greater shipments from Russia in 2016. Meanwhile, Lynas is producing >10,000tpy REO from its Malaysian plant. The company restructured its debt with its Japanese investors Sojitz and JOGMEC in October, meaning it no longer needs to make fixed repayments until 2020 and its interest costs have also been significantly reduced. Rare earth demand grew strongly in 2016 with increased use of NdFeB magnets thanks to growing global wind turbine installations and hybrid/electric vehicle production capacity worldwide. The rapid increase in Chinese electric vehicle purchases, established in 2015, faltered in 2016 as recent incentives were withdrawn in the wake of widespread corruption. The use of light rare earths lanthanum and cerium in FCC catalysts grew with increases to global refining capacity. The low oil prices and subsequent low costs to the consumer that prevailed through 2016 encouraged greater consumption of transportation fuels, especially in the USA. Use of rare earths was counteracted somewhat by the continuing shift to tight oil production in North America, which requires lower levels of refining. Demand for europium and terbium in phosphors continued to nosedive in 2016 with the rapid uptake of LED lamps; prices for these previously-critical heavy rare earths have now fallen back to levels last seen a decade ago. Terbium oxide (99.9%, FOB China) prices were US$423.17/kg in late 2016, similar to prices in mid-2006, while europium oxide (99%, FOB China) prices were US$62.5/kg - compared to US$240/kg in June 2006. Overall, rare earth prices in 2016 remained fairly subdued. The rare earths industry is expected to see greater recovery in the coming years, however, as the NdFeB magnet market takes off. Industry focus will intensify on the rising deficit of neodymium and concomitant rise in neodymium prices over the next five years. Yet the long-term performance of this sector is threatened by potential substitution of NdFeB technologies in HEVs/EVs (with induction motors) and wind turbines (with induction/synchronous motors). SOURCE Roskill Information Services PITTSBURGH, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Federated Investors, Inc. today announced that monthly fund composition and performance data for Federated Premier Municipal Income Fund (NYSE: FMN) and Federated Premier Intermediate Municipal Income Fund (NYSE: FPT) as of Nov. 30, 2016, are now available in the Products section of FederatedInvestors.com. To order hard copies of this data or to be placed on a mailing list, call 800-245-0242 x5587538, email [email protected] or write to Federated Investors, 1001 Liberty Avenue, Floor 23, Pittsburgh, PA 15222. Federated Investors, Inc. (NYSE: FII) is one of the largest investment managers in the United States, managing $364.3 billion in assets as of Sept 30, 2016. With 123 funds and a variety of separately managed account options, Federated provides comprehensive investment management to approximately 8,500 institutions and intermediaries including corporations, government entities, insurance companies, foundations and endowments, banks and broker/dealers. For more information, visit FederatedInvestors.com. SOURCE Federated Investors, Inc. Related Links http://FederatedInvestors.com COPENHAGEN, Denmark, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- In an effort to expand its efforts in the area of corporate social responsibility, Napatech announced today that it has partnered with renowned humanitarian organization Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF)/Doctors Without Borders. Napatech will participate in fundraising and awareness activities organized by MSF throughout the coming year. Click to Tweet Businesses need to exercise caution when building their corporate social responsibility programs to ensure that their values and goals align with those of a prospective partner. Transparency and accountability are key, qualities that are part of MSF's brand, as well as demonstrated positive impact at a global level. Meeting a critical need: MSF is an international, independent, medical humanitarian organization that delivers emergency aid to people affected by armed conflict, epidemics, natural and man-made disasters, and exclusion from healthcare. MSF offers assistance to people based on need, irrespective of race, religion, gender or political affiliation. Its actions are guided by medical ethics and the principles of neutrality and impartiality. MSF is an international, independent, medical humanitarian organization that delivers emergency aid to people affected by armed conflict, epidemics, natural and man-made disasters, and exclusion from healthcare. MSF offers assistance to people based on need, irrespective of race, religion, gender or political affiliation. Its actions are guided by medical ethics and the principles of neutrality and impartiality. Field-tested support: MSF is a global organization that operates across different cultures and geographies, providing local support in the way that best meets the needs of the region. Similarly, Napatech is continuously working to improve local and regional support for its partners, as and when they need it. MSF is a global organization that operates across different cultures and geographies, providing local support in the way that best meets the needs of the region. Similarly, Napatech is continuously working to improve local and regional support for its partners, as and when they need it. Building on trust: Just as MSF has built a reputation of trust around the world, this partnership reinforces the importance that Napatech places on its core value of being a trusted vendor for organizations looking to address network management and security challenges. Heidi Thisgaard, HR Manager, Napatech, said: "Our core valuesresponsive, daring and trustworthyare a promise to our community to provide reliable and high-performance technology that will help them meet their network management and security challenges. We chose to partner with MSF because we believe there are many similarities in the way MSF operates and the way we conduct our business at Napatech. We are excited to partner with this fine organization and support its mission of delivering critical aid in crisis situations." About Napatech Napatech is the world leader in data delivery solutions for network management and security applications. As data volume and complexity grow, organizations must monitor, compile and analyze all the information flowing through their networks. Our products use patented technology to capture and process data at high speed and high volume with guaranteed performance, enabling real-time visibility. We deliver data faster, more efficiently and on demand for the most advanced enterprise, cloud and government networks. Now and in the future, we enable our customers' applications to be smarter than the networks they need to manage and protect. No Forward-Looking Statements This press release may contain forward-looking statements which are only predictions and may differ materially from actual future events or results due to a variety of factors, including but not limited to, business conditions, trends in the industry and markets, global economic and geopolitical conditions, macro-economic factors, and other risks and uncertainties set forth in Napatech's reports. The matter discussed in this release is based on current expectations and maybe subject to change. Napatech will not necessarily update this information. For details, visit us at www.napatech.com. Media Investor Relations Kim Dearborn, Nadel Phelan Niels Hobolt +1 831 440 2407 +45 8853 7003 [email protected] [email protected] SOURCE Napatech Related Links http://www.napatech.com BOULDER, Colo., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Muse bio today announced the publication of a paper in Nature Biotechnology describing, for the first time, its foundational technology platform that enables rational engineering of the whole genome with single-nucleotide precision. The technology, "CRISPR-enabled trackable genome engineering" (CREATE), has been exclusively licensed to Muse bio and is being commercialized as part of its ForgeCraft technology. ForgeCraft is a powerful combination of forward design software, a proprietary set of reagents and algorithms, and an automated easy-to-use instrument. Muse bio is already working with key alpha partners to demonstrate the power of the technology, in the research, industrial, agricultural and biopharma markets. "I am thrilled that the CREATE technology developed in my lab is being commercialized by Muse bio under its exclusive license," said Ryan Gill, Professor of Chemistry at University of Colorado, and Chief Science Officer and a co-founder at Muse bio. "Through incorporation of the CREATE technology into ForgeCraft, academic, industrial, agricultural and biopharma researchers worldwide will be able to significantly accelerate the time it takes to explore genotype-phenotype relationships and the development of valuable and sustainable products." "Never before has the full biological complexity of an organism's genetic landscape been made so accessible for exploration and engineering," said Kevin Ness, Chief Executive Officer at Muse bio. "Muse bio is committed to deliver a much-needed platform for genome engineering to enable high throughput editing of genomes." The paper titled "Genome-wide mapping of mutations at a single-nucleotide resolution for protein, metabolic and genome engineering" was published on-line this week in Nature Biotechnology and can be viewed on-line at http://www.nature.com/nbt/journal/vaop/ncurrent/full/nbt.3718.html. Muse bio is enabling a new era of genome engineering that will transform our understanding of biology. Muse bio delivers power to researchers and production scientists in the field of genome engineering and synthetic biology through the combination of a powerful computer-aided forward design software package, a proprietary benchtop biofoundry and associated reagents. Its next-generation, CRISPR-based ForgeCraft technology dramatically accelerates genome engineering. For more information, please visit www.musebio.com. SOURCE Muse bio Related Links http://www.musebio.com Racial minorities are also significantly underrepresented across the VC industry, according to the survey. By race, the report found that non-white employees comprise 22 percent of the venture capital workforce, including Black employees at 3 percent and Hispanic or Latino employees at 4 percent. In addition to assessing the demographic makeup of the venture industry, the NVCA-Deloitte Human Capital Survey gauges the adoption of talent management practices and diversity and inclusion programs at venture firms, as well as the extent to which those programs lead to more diverse teams. "The survey results reinforce what we already know, which is that the venture industry is not representative of the overall population of the U.S. Transparency is a powerful force for change, and we now have a clear benchmark by which we can measure progress to create a more inclusive venture capital industry," said Bobby Franklin, president and CEO of NVCA. "For the first time, we have a comprehensive picture of the industry as well as a better understanding of existing programs to support diverse teams. Research shows that diverse teams make better decisions and, with this baseline measurement in hand, we now turn to developing the tools and resources that will empower all venture firms to take action," Franklin said. Importantly, the survey findings also indicate that the presence of a human capital strategy, as well as talent programs, such as recruitment or mentorship, drives greater diversity on VC teams. This data will help guide the future programs of NVCA. "The fact that the NVCA is examining D&I through in-depth analytics gives them the opportunity to identify target areas they want to focus on rather than a more 'peanut butter' approach which we know is a failed strategy," said Christie Smith, PhD managing principal, Deloitte University Leadership Center for Inclusion & Community Impact, Deloitte LLP. "What's key for the future success of venture firms is instilling a culture of inclusion and implementing human capital programs and policies that foster and enrich the composition of a diverse and inclusive talent model that encourages individuals to be their authentic selves in their careers," said James Atwell, national managing partner, Technology & Emerging Growth Company practices, Deloitte & Touche LLP. "Our survey indicates that firms that have a human capital strategy have a higher percentage of female and minority employees overall, and we know that having a diverse workforce can improve business performance. Addressing diversity and inclusion in the workplace is a tremendous opportunity for venture capital firms." Women in Venture Capital While women comprise 45 percent of the venture capital industry, findings show significant differences by firm size, location and investment focus. In general, the smaller the firm, the smaller the percentage of women on teams. For firms with five team members or fewer, women comprise 29 percent. For firms with 6-20 team members, women represent 41 percent of the workforce. In firms with 21 or more team members, women comprise 47 percent of team members. According to the survey findings, women are consistently overrepresented in administrative functions and underrepresented in investment functions. Women comprise 95 percent of administrative roles, 75 percent of investor relations, communications or marketing roles, yet only 15 percent of investment professional roles. Looking specifically at investment partners or equivalent on investment teams, women comprise only 11 percent. Minorities in Venture Capital Racial and ethnic minorities comprise a smaller proportion of the venture workforce than women overall. According to survey findings, non-white employees comprise only 22 percent of the venture industry. However, not all ethnicities have the same experience in venture capital. Black employees comprise 3 percent of the venture workforce, Hispanic or Latino employees 4 percent, and Asian/Pacific Islander employees 14 percent. By role within their firms, Black team members comprise 2 percent of investment professionals; 3 percent of finance roles; 3 percent of investor relations, communications or marketing roles; 4 percent of administrative roles; and 5 percent of operations positions. Further, 2 percent of senior positions across all functions are filled by Black team members, compared to 4 percent of junior positions. Looking specifically at investment partners or equivalent, survey results found no Black investment partners in the sample. However, it is important to note that while the firms in our sample did not report any Black partners, this does not equate to a zero number of Black investment partners working across the industry. Impact of Talent Strategies Survey findings show a strong correlation between the existence of human capital strategies at venture firms and representation of women and minorities at those firms. Firms that have a human capital strategy have an average of 54 percent female and non-white employees overall, while firms without a human capital strategy have an average of only 41 percent female and non-white employees. Moreover, findings suggest that the existence of a human capital strategy translates to better representation of women in senior positions across all functions. Firms with a human capital strategy have 4 percentage points more women in leadership than those without a strategy, firms with a diversity strategy have 10 percentage points more women in leadership than those without a strategy and firms with an inclusion strategy have 7 percentage points more women in leadership than those without a strategy. Similarly, firms with a human capital strategy have 13 percentage points more minority employees than those without, firms with a diversity strategy have 12 percentage points more minority employees than those without and firms with an inclusion strategy have 14 percentage points more minorities than those without. Examinations of relationships between formal mentorship and recruitment programs and the representation of women in senior leadership positions at venture firms revealed that firms with formal mentorship programs have 16 percentage points greater representation of women in leadership and firms with formal recruitment programs have 9 percentage points greater representation of women in leadership. Read the full report here. In-depth Survey Insights via an Interactive Dashboard In addition to the report, NVCA and Deloitte have developed an interactive dashboard to drill deeper into the survey results. Users can create their own analyses of the survey findings to determine the demographic makeup of the industry by firm (e.g., size, location, firm age, etc.) and team members (e.g., age, gender, education, etc.). View the dashboard here. Methodology An email was distributed to 1,336 venture capital firms, including NVCA members, asking them to participate in the study. Firms had the option to complete the assessment one of two ways: through a web-based survey, or through an identical Excel workbook. Each firm assigned a representative, such as their CFO, GC, or HR manager, to complete the survey and provide information for every employee. Employees were not contacted to respond individually. The survey was open from July 20 through August 23. In total, 217 firms completed the survey, providing a 90 percent confidence level that the study is representative of the entire venture capital population. About the National Venture Capital Association (NVCA) Venture capitalists are committed to funding America's most innovative entrepreneurs, working closely with them to transform breakthrough ideas into emerging growth companies that drive U.S. job creation and economic growth. As the voice of the U.S. venture capital community, the National Venture Capital Association (NVCA) empowers its members and the entrepreneurs they fund by advocating for policies that encourage innovation and reward long-term investment. As the venture community's preeminent trade association, the NVCA serves as the definitive resource for venture capital data and unites its member firms through a full range of professional services. For more information about the NVCA, please visit www.nvca.org. About Deloitte Deloitte provides industry-leading audit, consulting, tax, and advisory services to many of the world's most admired brands, including 80 percent of the Fortune 500. Our people work across more than 20 industry sectors with one purpose: to deliver measurable, lasting results. We help reinforce public trust in our capital markets, inspire clients to make their most challenging business decisions with confidence, and help lead the way toward a stronger economy and a healthy society. As a member firm of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, a network of member firms, we are proud to be part of the largest global professional services network, serving our clients in the markets that are most important to them. Please visit www.deloitte.com for more information. As used in this document, "Deloitte" means Deloitte LLP and its subsidiaries. Please see www.deloitte.com/us/about for a detailed description of the legal structure of Deloitte LLP and its subsidiaries. Certain services may not be available to attest clients under the rules and regulations of public accounting. SOURCE Deloitte; National Venture Capital Association Related Links http://www.deloitte.com/us RALEIGH, N.C., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Nonprofit Colleges Online, a website dedicated to helping students find the most affordable options in online degree programs, has published a twenty-five program ranking for Bachelor's in History programs (http://www.nonprofitcollegesonline.com/best-online-bachelors-history/). For this ranking, Nonprofit Colleges Online selected accredited online history programs from noted institutions with below average tuition costs. The University of Wisconsin in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, placed first in this ranking. It offers students the best value with an estimated tuition cost of $31,560. Nicholls State University located in Thibodaux, Louisiana, placed second with an estimated tuition of $33,000, followed by West Texas A&M University located in Canyon, Texas, with a total tuition cost of $34,116. Other colleges and universities making the list include (alphabetically ordered): Arizona State University - Phoenix, Arizona Columbia College - Columbia, Missouri Drury University - Springfield, Missouri Granite State College - Concord, New Hampshire King University - Bristol, Tennessee Liberty University - Lynchburg, Virginia National University - San Diego, California Oregon State University - Corvallis, Oregon Ottawa University - Ottawa, Kansas Regent University - Virginia Beach, Virginia Sam Houston State University - Huntsville, Texas Southern New Hampshire University - Hooksett, New Hampshire University of Central Florida - Orlando, Florida University of Illinois Springfield - Springfield, Illinois University of Louisiana Monroe - Monroe, Louisiana University of Maine at Presque Isle - Presque Isle, Maine University of Maryland University College - College Park, Maryland University of Memphis - Memphis, Tennessee University of North Alabama - Florence, Alabama University of South Carolina - Columbia, South Carolina Valley City State University - Valley City, North Dakota Washington State University - Pullman, Washington A bachelor's degree in history is a flexible degree that leads to any number of career paths. Many history majors go on pursue a law degree after finishing with their undergraduate schooling, while others seek licensure to become teachers. "An undergraduate history degree develops and refines good writing and research skills, as well as critical thinking, coupled with a strong knowledge of how our society and culture has arrived where it is today," says Sam Mazany, editor at Nonprofit Colleges Online. "A liberal arts education in history can pave the way into many kinds of careers, depending largely on where a student's creative talents and interests may lead. History majors go on become journalists, editors, social workers, librarians, archivists, and public relations specialists. These are just a few possibilities. A bachelor's degree in history is also an ideal segway into postgraduate studies in the humanities, leading to a career in academia. "Whatever one's career goals," adds Sam Mazany, "Nonprofit Colleges Online hopes that this ranking will help with the decision making process for prospective students who are interested in a solid and affordable option for earning a bachelor's of history degree online." Nonprofit Colleges Online (http://www.nonprofitcollegesonline.com) is an online publication committed to promoting accredited institutions that put students before profits. The site helps students find affordable, distance education learning solutions by publishing rankings that make this information more readily available. Contact: Sam Mazany Editor, Nonprofit Colleges Online http://www.nonprofitcollegesonline.com [email protected] (919) 452-4684 SOURCE Nonprofit Colleges Online Related Links http://www.nonprofitcollegesonline.com CHARLOTTE, N.C., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Nucor Corporation (NYSE: NUE) announced today that it has agreed to acquire Republic Conduit, a leading manufacturer of steel electrical conduit in North America, from Luxembourg-based Tenaris S.A. for $335 million, or approximately 6x the average of its 2015 and projected 2016 EBITDA. Republic Conduit's annual shipment volume over this period averages approximately 146,000 tons. "The purchase of Republic Conduit complements our recent expansion of Nucor's presence in the pipe and tube market and gives us a new line of value-added products to offer our customers," said John Ferriola, Chairman, CEO and President of Nucor Corporation. "This acquisition hits on all five of the drivers in our company's long-term strategy for profitable growth. We are very excited to welcome Republic Conduit employees to our Nucor team." Republic Conduit produces electrogalvanized Electrical Metallic Tubing (EMT) and Intermediate Metal Conduit (IMC), as well as hot-dip galvanized Electrical Rigid Metal Conduit (ERMC). Republic Conduit's products are primarily used to protect and route electrical wiring in various nonresidential structures such as hospitals, schools, office buildings, hotels, stadiums, churches and shopping malls. The company also serves the power and industrial sectors. Republic Conduit employs a total of approximately 300 people at two non-unionized facilities strategically located in Louisville, Kentucky, and Cedar Springs, Georgia. Once the acquisition is completed, Nucor will be a market leader in steel conduits. Nucor and its affiliates are manufacturers of steel products, with operating facilities primarily in the U.S. and Canada. Products produced include: carbon and alloy steel -- in bars, beams, sheet and plate; hollow structural section tubing; steel piling; steel joists and joist girders; steel deck; fabricated concrete reinforcing steel; cold finished steel; steel fasteners; metal building systems; steel grating; and wire and wire mesh. Nucor, through The David J. Joseph Company, also brokers ferrous and nonferrous metals, pig iron and HBI/DRI; supplies ferro-alloys; and processes ferrous and nonferrous scrap. Nucor is North America's largest recycler. Certain statements contained in this news release are "forward-looking statements" that involve risks and uncertainties. The words "believe," "expect," "project," "will," "should," "could" and similar expressions are intended to identify those forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause the Company's actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (1) competitive pressure on sales and pricing, including competition from imports and substitute materials; (2) the sensitivity of the results of our operations to prevailing steel prices and the changes in the supply and cost of raw materials, including scrap steel; (3) market demand for steel products; and (4) energy costs and availability. These and other factors are discussed in Nucor's regulatory filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including those in Nucor's fiscal 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K, Item 1A. Risk Factors. The forward-looking statements contained in this news release speak only as of this date, and Nucor does not assume any obligation to update them. SOURCE Nucor Corporation Related Links http://www.nucor.com MALVERN, Pa. and AURORA, Colo., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Ocugen, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company developing treatments for sight-threatening diseases, today announced that it has closed a $6 million round of Series A funding, including $1 million in funds raised through EB5 Life Sciences LP. A group of ex-Pharma executives led the raise, including former Sandoz US Chief Executive Officer, Dr. Bernhard Hampl. The EB5 Life Sciences LP offering remains open with the potential of raising an additional $9 million under the sponsorship of the Global City Regional Center LLC (GCRC). "We are pleased with the outcome of this round of financing and encouraged by the confidence demonstrated by our investors in our innovative programs and our mission as a company," stated Dr. Shankar Musunuri, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Co-Founder of Ocugen. "With this funding, we will continue our efforts to aggressively advance the OCU300 program toward an IND submission within a year, bringing this much needed therapy closer to the patients who need it." OCU300 is a repurposed drug with an established safety track record in ocular applications that is being developed for the treatment of ocular graft versus host disease (oGVHD) under the U.S. Food and Drug Agency's 505(b)(2) regulatory pathway. Ocular GVHD is a common complication that occurs in patients who have undergone allogenic hematological stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT), or bone marrow transplants. There is currently no therapy indicated for the treatment of this condition. According to a post-hoc analysis of OCU300 administered to patients with oGVHD in an exploratory observational study, there was beneficial effect in approximately 90 percent of patients without significant side effects. "Ocugen is taking a well accepted approach to rapid product development that will address a pressing unmet need in ophthalmology, oGVHD, a condition that continues to put a significant burden on patients," commented Dr. Bernhard Hampl, Lead Investor. "I am very impressed with the progress Ocugen has made to date with OCU300 and excited about the opportunity that lies ahead as it advances this program toward late-stage clinical trials." "We are very excited to have broken new ground in the EB5 industry by attracting foreign investor funds in the area of life sciences," stated Ahsan Nasratullah, CEO of Global City Regional Center LLC. "We are looking forward to completing the offering for EB5 Life Sciences LP to continue funding Ocugen, Inc. and hope to play a leading role in structuring EB5 investor funds into these high-impact life science businesses," said Mr. Nasratullah. Ocugen also announced today that it has received Notice of Allowance from the United States Patent and Trademark Office for its patent application entitled "LEDGF Peptides and Formulations Thereof for Treatment of Degenerative Disorders". This patent (Patent Number 9529760) covers compositions of matter, methods of production, and methods of use for OCU100, a recombinant form of Lens Epithelial Derived Growth Factor (LEDGF) which has been shown to rescue photoreceptor function and morphology in well-established models of retinal degeneration. Ocugen has a broad pipeline which includes both clinical stage and pre-clinical programs addressing large areas of unmet medical need. The Company's programs are focused on activating novel biologic pathways to treat inflammatory, degenerative, and neovascular diseases of the eye and are designed to deliver value over the near, mid and long term. About Ocugen, Inc. Ocugen is advancing two novel biologicals and a marketed drug product as a re-purposed drug under the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's 505(b)(2) regulatory pathway to treat sight threatening ocular disorders. OCU100 is a recombinant form of lens epithelium derived growth factor. It received orphan-drug status from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for treatment of retinitis pigmentosa (RP), a rare eye disease. Its second asset, OCU200, is an anti- angiogenic tumstatin fusion protein being developed for treatment of wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD). OCU300 is being developed through the FDA's 505(b)(2) pathway for the treatment of ocular graft versus host disease (oGVHD). About Global City Regional Center LLC and its EB5 Life Sciences LP: GLOBAL CITY REGIONAL CENTER, LLC (GCRC) is a mutli-state "Regional Center" designated by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services ("USCIS") in 2013, which serves to promote economic growth, regional productivity improvement and job creation in the greater Philadelphia region in PA and Southern NJ. The US Congress created the EB-5 Program in 1990 to benefit the U.S. economy by attracting investments from qualified foreign investors into job creating projects and further enhanced it in 1992 by permitting the designation of Regional Centers like Global City to pool EB-5 capital from multiple foreign investors for investment in economic development projects. Since 2013, through the EB5 program, each year over $4 Billion in investment have come into the US economy, but mostly in real estate and service industry projects. EB5 investment into Ocugen will open new funding opportunities for both the EB5 foreign investors and life science businesses here at home. GCRC performs expert due diligence and advises the job creating projects that it sponsors to effectively promote the investment opportunity to foreign EB5 markets including Bangladesh, China, India, and Canada. For more information, contact Ahsan Nasratullah, 215-279-8855, [email protected]. Media Contact: Michael Parks, Pitch360 [email protected] 484-356-7105 SOURCE Ocugen, Inc. Located in the nation's capital, the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund is a nonprofit organization dedicated to honoring the service and sacrifice of America's law enforcement officers. The Memorial Fund's Officer of the Month Award Program began in 1996 and recognizes federal, state, and local officers who distinguish themselves through exemplary law enforcement service and devotion to duty. Officer Timothy Bowen, along with the other Officer of the Month Award recipients for 2016, will be honored during National Police Week at a special awards ceremony in Washington, DC, in May 2017. STORY DETAILS In the morning of July 18, 2016 , a fire broke out in an apartment building on the north side of San Antonio, TX. Officer Bowen was the first to arrive on the scene and found the front of the building and stairways engulfed in flames. , a fire broke out in an apartment building on the north side of Officer Bowen was the first to arrive on the scene and found the front of the building and stairways engulfed in flames. As he walked to the back of the building, he heard the screams of children coming from an apartment. When he responded to the screams, a panicked young girl appeared in a second-story window. Three other children soon joined her, all screaming in fear. "I started talking to them, trying to calm them down," Officer Bowen said. "And it took a couple of minutes, but they were good enough where they listened to me. I got them calmed." Officer Bowen tried to convince the children to jump from the window and into his arms since the fire department had not yet arrived and there was no other option to reach them. One by one, the children jumped out of the building as Officer Bowen caught them. The youngest child could not be convinced to jump from the window and instead ran back inside the apartment. "I tried to talk to the little boy, but he never would come back to the window," he said. "The smoke is just rolling out of the apartment, and not being able to hear him or see him, that was tough." When the fire department arrived soon after, Officer Bowen informed them of the child and they were able to access the apartment with their ladder, rescuing the young boy. The San Antonio Fire Department later tweeted a photo of Bowen with the children, calling him a "hero." Fire Department later tweeted a photo of Bowen with the children, calling him a "hero." "After 28 years [as an officer], I would've never have dreamed of [winning this award]," Officer Bowen said. "To me, I was just doing my job. It's a great ending to a career." SUPPORTING QUOTES "Rarely during an officer's career will he or she encounter a situation that takes them beyond the call of duty," said San Antonio Chief of Police William McManus . "Officer Bowen's experience and wisdom gained through the years was displayed, in addition to his love and selfless desire to his calling as a peace officer, when he saved children from the burning building." Chief of Police . "Officer Bowen's experience and wisdom gained through the years was displayed, in addition to his love and selfless desire to his calling as a peace officer, when he saved children from the burning building." "These four children could've been seriously injured or killed in the fire had it not been for Officer Bowen's quick actions and determination to save them," Memorial Fund President and CEO Craig W. Floyd said. "The people of San Antonio are safer knowing there are officers like Timothy Bowen on the force. His act earns him the December 2016 Officer of the Month Award." For more information about the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund's Officer of the Month Award, visit www.LawMemorial.org/OTM. About the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund Established in 1984, the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund is a private non-profit organization dedicated to telling the story of American law enforcement and making it safer for those who serve. The Memorial Fund built and now operates and maintains the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial in Washington, DC, which contains the names of 20,789 officers who have died in the line of duty throughout U.S. history. The Memorial Fund is now building the National Law Enforcement Museum, which will tell the story of American law enforcement through high-tech, interactive exhibitions, historical artifacts and extensive educational programming. For more information, visit www.LawMemorial.org. MEDIA CONTACT Jaclyn Barrientes [email protected] | (202) 737-7989 SOURCE National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund Related Links http://www.LawMemorial.org "The OP5 team's engagement with the OpenStack project - especially in the vibrant European segment of our community - has contributed to a growing and important conversation about monitoring in scale-out environments. We're pleased to welcome them as Corporate Sponsors, and we're looking forward to OP5s ongoing contributions in bringing OpenStack to more users, both in the EU and beyond," said Jonathan Bryce, Executive Director of the OpenStack Foundation. OpenStack is mostly used as a IAAS (Infrastructure as a Service). Users either manage it through a web-based dashboard, through command-line tools, or through a RESTful API. Larger enterprises are today complementing their existing legacy infrastructure with OpenStack as such building new services on top of it. OP5 will bring the value to enable control, metrics and statistics of all included and underlying infrastructure and applications. The traditional challenge of understanding where and what a problem resides is an even bigger challenge as services are being integrated. "We are very excited about joining OpenStack. For us it is not only a strategic decision where we see that the future will bring IT architecture closer to developers and make it easier for administrators, we are also happy to help both OpenStack and customers that will adopt OpenStack. We are proud to be an active member and a Corporate Sponsor of OpenStack," says Jonas Vestin, CEO at OP5. About OP5 OP5 Monitor is a flexible and highly scalable monitoring solution used in large enterprise environments, handling all IT infrastructure from servers and hardware to software services all the way to virtual or cloud based services. OP5's vision is to be the driving force in a world where IT delivers measurable results, control and is seen as a strategic resource for better business. By offering products, expertise and commitment OP5 help IT take control of their business. OP5 is headquartered in Stockholm, with offices in Gothenburg in Sweden, Munich in Germany and Tulsa in the United States. OP5 Monitor is also sold and marketed with help from partners around the world. SOURCE OP5 Related Links https://www.op5.com NEWARK, N.J., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Panasonic, a global provider of comprehensive solutions for business and consumers, introduced today Panasonic LIVE @ CES 2017. Beginning January 4, Panasonic LIVE @ CES will feature a series of in-depth social conversations, interviews with Panasonic thought leaders, and exclusive video content aimed at highlighting the company's latest in B2B innovation and cutting-edge consumer technologies designed for "a better life, a better world." Join leading social influencers Andru Edwards from GearLive, Kristy Dalton aka "Gov Girl," and auto tech reviewer Dom Esposito live from the CES show floor. "We're thrilled to have Andru, Kristy and Dom join us at CES to help highlight the Panasonic brand's continuing transformation," said Panasonic Corp. of North America VP of B2B Marketing Lauren Sallata. "This is a great way to have those who can't make it to Las Vegas for CES see the show through the eyes of these knowledgeable experts." Meet the influencers: Andru Edwards (@AndruEdwards), host of GeekWire and founder of GearLive, will focus on business and retail solutions. Kristy Dalton (@kristydalton22), CEO of Government Social Media, will take a closer look at Panasonic's smart city concepts and technologies impacting government. Dom Esposito (@macmixing), an auto tech reviewer, will report on autonomous auto and alternative energy. Follow @Panasonic or #PanasonicCES on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram to join the conversation about innovations that promise to remake cities, high-tech lifestyles and future cars among other solutions. For more information on Panasonic LIVE @ CES 2017 visit us.panasonic.com/CES. About Panasonic Corporation of North America Newark, NJ-based Panasonic Corporation of North America is a leading technology partner and integrator to businesses, government agencies and consumers across the region. The company is the principal North American subsidiary of Osaka, Japan-based Panasonic Corporation and the hub of Panasonic's U.S. branding, marketing, sales, service and R&D operations. Panasonic was featured in Fortune Magazine's 2016 ranking of 50 companies that are changing the world and doing well by doing good. Specifically cited were its smart and sustainable technologies, including its contributions to smart cities and the electric vehicle revolution. Learn more about Panasonic at us.panasonic.com/news. SOURCE Panasonic Corporation of North America Related Links http://www.panasonic.com Highly flexible antenna options provide optimal performance for CE applications TORONTO, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ - Peraso Technologies Inc., a leader in Wireless Gigabit (WiGig) chipsets, today announced the availability of its W120 WiGig phased array chipset for consumer electronics. The W120 builds on the Wi-Fi CERTIFIED WiGigTM W110 Chipset, with support for high-bandwidth applications such as wireless routers, VR devices and wireless displays. Key features of the Peraso W120 WiGig chipset include: Blazing fast 4.6 Gb/s throughput 802.11ad STA, PCP and AP support Support for WiGig beam forming and beam tracking Support for 8 high performance Tx/Rx antennas USB 3.0 interface The W120 chipset offers users unparalleled flexibility with a variety of antenna configurations. Initial configurations include: Multi-direction arrays providing full omni coverage for compact USB adapter form-factors Multi-direction, multi-radio, arrays providing full omni coverage for desktop form-factors High performance patch arrays providing half omni coverage for display form-factors "The W120 WiGig phased array chipset provides a very important component in the evolution of WiGig into the CE marketplace," explains Brad Lynch, Senior VP of Product Development at Peraso. "With the introduction of a highly efficient phased array product, Peraso expands the price/performance options available to our customer base, making WiGig more readily available to end-users." The extremely high WiGig data rates, more than 5x that of 802.11ac, facilitates a host of applications not available through standard Wi-Fi connectivity. As Internet access quickly advances to gigabit data rates, WiGig wireless connectivity ensures that consumer electronic devices keep pace with the entire network. High throughput is critical for data-intensive, cloud-based applications. With the rapid growth of VR, WiGig is the only wireless technology that can provide a high resolution, no lag, wireless VR experience. Using WiGig, large media files are transferred between devices in a matter of seconds, not only providing the consumer with next generation convenience, but done so wirelessly. "The introduction of the Peraso W120 WiGig phased array chip set is very important for our customer base in 2017," stated Jack Hong, ODM Sales VP, Acelink. "For example, we can provide access point customers with a USB upgrade kit that allows them to enjoy the benefits of 802.11ad without replacing their existing router." Peraso's WiGig chipsets and solutions will be on display at the Westgate Las Vegas, CES 2017 - Jan 5th - 8th. To arrange a private demonstration, please contact: [email protected]. About Peraso Technologies, Inc. Peraso is a fabless semiconductor company headquartered in Toronto, Canada. The company is focussed on the development of 60 GHz chip sets and solutions compliant with the IEEE 802.11ad specification. 60 GHz has been adopted for interoperability certification by the WiFi Alliance under the WiGig brand, and WiGig has seen strong industry endorsement by tech giants such as Samsung, Qualcomm and Intel. For more information, visit www.perasotech.com Follow Us: Facebook | LinkedIn | Twitter SOURCE Peraso Technologies Inc. HOUSTON, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- As tax reform and regulatory easing across the US oil and gas industry are anticipated in a new administration, EY expects innovation in financial and operational excellence will be a main driver of value and competitiveness in 2017. Continued advances are especially necessary as abundant supply and resilient shale production are anticipated to cap oil prices creating a ceiling around $50 to $60 per barrel. "The industry's hopes have been buoyed thanks to the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) output agreement in early December and the Trump Administration's positions on energy thus far," said Deborah Byers, US Energy Leader, Ernst & Young LLP. "However, value is still king in the era of abundant oil, and US oil and gas companies must continue to lower debt and cut costs while making cautious investments to boost flexibility and efficiency. Cash flow and returns on invested capital will govern decisions in the new year." Given the expectation of a lower but stable oil price band, EY anticipates the following trends to dominate the US oil and gas industry in 2017: Adoption of digital Digital advances from big data and analytics to the digital oilfield have the potential to play a significant role in transforming the oil and gas industry. A recent EY survey of global executives showed 61% of oil and gas companies are already experiencing positive change around cash flow as a result of digital transformation. However, it also found oil and gas companies are allocating less of their capital budgets to digital transformation than the global average of other industries. "We believe one of the biggest hurdles for digital is, simply, determining where to start," Byers said. "The industry has traditionally focused technology investment on core business functions finding and producing oil and natural gas. However, oil and gas companies that successfully apply digital technology across their organizations will gain efficiencies and distinguish themselves from competitors." Given the industry's current state, oil and gas companies need digital investments to make an immediate impact on cost reductions. Digital labor that automates repetitive high-volume tasks to make them more efficient and cost effective, also known as robotic process automation, is one solution that can be deployed easily with a quick return on investment. This not only drives performance, it also frees up employees to focus on value-added or customer-facing activities Transformation of the workplace Everything about the workplace is changing, and fast, especially for oil and gas companies that face market and skills challenges never before seen. Across many industries, workspaces are shrinking and virtual teams are the norm as businesses drive value from real estate and improve collaboration among employees and contractors who are working from home more and more. Meanwhile, senior leaders are increasingly recognizing the value of being a purpose led organization as younger generations vocalize their preference for companies with strong community ties. Oil and gas companies are also facing market challenges specific to the industry. As US shale organizations add and cut production based on oil price, they will need a new approach to staffing that is more in line with a swift, reactive strategy. Lean, flexible workforces, the ability to staff up and down quickly as needed, and the contingent workforce will play a key role. The influx of millennials in the global workforce will also create challenges for the industry in 2017 and beyond. "Oil and gas is increasingly competing for workers against other industries that rightly or wrongly are seen as more attractive to millennials," Byers said. "Attracting innovative thinkers and fresh talent will be critical to future competitiveness, and forward-looking organizations are already retooling and seeking new ways to attract, retain and engage workers of all generations." Position for growth Consensus over a lower-for-longer oil price outlook and, as a result, greater stability in the industry has companies considering their growth agenda again. Investments in digital and labor are two examples of how EY expects US oil and gas companies to prepare for future growth. Mergers and acquisitions will play an important role in achieving growth goals in 2017. As stronger companies realign portfolios to emphasize core strength areas, weaker players will combine equity or even restructure balance sheets in order to salvage their positions. "Historically, oil and gas companies have either focused on survival during a downturn or on the race to drill and produce as much as possible during an upturn," Byers said. "During 2017, and as long as abundant supply is expected to cap prices, companies will focus on managing near-term value while positioning for medium- and long-term growth. With the future in mind, paying attention to 'weak signals' signs of potential change within the industry will be essential for US oil and gas competitiveness and success." About EY EY is a global leader in assurance, tax, transaction and advisory services. The insights and quality services we deliver help build trust and confidence in the capital markets and in economies the world over. We develop outstanding leaders who team to deliver on our promises to all of our stakeholders. In so doing, we play a critical role in building a better working world for our people, for our clients and for our communities. EY refers to the global organization, and may refer to one or more, of the member firms of Ernst & Young Global Limited, each of which is a separate legal entity. Ernst & Young Global Limited, a UK company limited by guarantee, does not provide services to clients. For more information about our organization, please visit ey.com. This news release has been issued by Ernst & Young LLP, a member firm of EY serving clients in the US. About EY's Global Oil & Gas Sector The oil and gas sector is constantly changing. Increasingly uncertain energy policies, geopolitical complexities, cost management and climate change all present significant challenges. EY's Global Oil & Gas Sector supports a global network of more than 10,000 oil and gas professionals with extensive experience in providing assurance, tax, transaction and advisory services across the upstream, midstream, downstream and oil field subsectors. The Sector team works to anticipate market trends, execute the mobility of our global resources and articulate points of view on relevant sector issues. With our deep sector focus, we can help your organization drive down costs and compete more effectively. For more information, please visit ey.com/oilandgas. SOURCE EY Related Links http://www.ey.com EAST HARTFORD, Conn., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Pratt & Whitney celebrates the Airbus A321neo joint Type Certification from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and from the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA). The certified A321neo is powered by the Pratt & Whitney PurePower Geared Turbofan engine. Pratt & Whitney is a division of United Technologies Corp. (NYSE:UTX). "Today's announcement marks a significant milestone for the PurePower engine family and the A320neo program. We would like to congratulate Airbus and all the dedicated individuals at Pratt & Whitney who supported this achievement. The comprehensive testing Airbus conducted confirmed the engine is meeting its performance targets, which continues to validate our technology and its value to our customers," said Tom Pelland, senior vice president, Pratt & Whitney Commercial Engine Programs. "We value our partnership with Airbus on the A320neo program and achieving the common goal of helping our airline customers continuously improve aircraft performance and operating economics." Airbus announced Pratt & Whitney's Geared Turbofan engine as an option for its A321neo in December 2010. Six years later, the Geared Turbofan engine's ground-breaking technology is meeting commitments on fuel burn, noise and emissions at customer delivery. The Pratt & Whitney PurePower family has more than 80 customers, for both announced and unannounced firm and option orders, from more than 30 countries. In-service performance of the PurePower GTF engine has demonstrated its ability to reduce engine fuel consumption by 16 percent, regulated emissions by 50 percent and noise foot print by 75 percent*. Airbus is based in Toulouse, France. Pratt & Whitney is a world leader in the design, manufacture and service of aircraft engines and auxiliary power units. United Technologies Corp., based in Farmington, Connecticut, provides high-technology systems and services to the building and aerospace industries. To learn more about UTC, visit the website at www.utc.com or follow the company on Twitter: @UTC. This press release contains forward-looking statements concerning future business opportunities. Actual results may differ materially from those projected as a result of certain risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to changes in levels of demand in the aerospace industry, in levels of air travel, and in the number of aircraft to be built; challenges in the design, development, production, support, performance and realization of the anticipated benefits of advanced technologies; as well as other risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to those detailed from time to time in United Technologies Corp.'s Securities and Exchange Commission filings. *A320neo engines compared to 737-800 engines For more information about Pratt & Whitney, visit www.pw.utc.com. Twitter: www.twitter.com/prattandwhitney Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/prattandwhitney YouTube: http://www.youtube.com/prattandwhitney1925 LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/pratt-&-whitney Sara Banda Alice Straight Pratt & Whitney Pratt & Whitney 860-565-4031 office 860-565-2344 office 860-202-8644 mobile 860-830-6817 mobile [email protected] [email protected] SOURCE Pratt & Whitney Related Links http://www.pw.utc.com SPRINGFIELD, TN, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ - We are very excited to report that Douglas Bundy of Tennessee has just closed on 6.12 acres of land located in Springfield, TN. He intends to build out the first United States Vertical Farming showcase using Affinor Grower's technology. The facility will be similar in size and scope to the first of its kind full-scale Vertical Farm currently under construction in Abbotsford, British Columbia. Slated for completion in March of 2017, the $ 2.5M British Columbia strawberry production farm will be 15,000 square feet and will house 32 full scale towers producing roughly $ 1.3M per year in revenue with estimated 35% net return. Vertical Designs LTD has also signed a deal agreeing to partner with Douglas Bundy for the build-out and operations of the Tennessee farm. Together they plan to launch all products under the Eco-Spirit label which is now trademarked in the US and Canada. Douglas Bundy comments: I am very excited about this project and the opportunity to work with Affinor Grower's and Mr. Brusatore. I have been a follower of the hi-tech Vertical Farming space for quite a while. Times have changed for agriculture, and now is the time for new technologies in food production to come to the fore. Mass-producing organic foods with zero water waste and no pesticides in a clean safe environment is very appealing to me. The support I've received from the Affinor Grower's team has been very professional. The business model and the technology make for an excellent opportunity to partner with the leaders in the Vertical Farming industry. I am also very excited to work with Mr. Nick Brusatore. His expertise in the industry is second to none and I look forward to collaborating with him to complete the job here in the USA. Amanda Weber Comments: We are very happy to be partnering in the USA and showcasing the Affinor Technology and look forward to delivering top quality organic food and new jobs to the State of Tennessee in 2017. SOURCE Vertical Designs Ltd. NEW YORK, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Beard Basics offers a full line of men's beard grooming products as well as a year-round line of their version of beard baubles beard bauble ornaments for Christmas and special occasions. In addition, they offer an everyday line of beard and hair ornaments, glitter beard kits and for 2016, the next generation of beard ornaments, Quantum Beard Lights Beard Fairy Lights. Quantum Beard Lights Beard Fairy Lights for Your Next Generation of Beard Ornaments Beard Basics, a full line of men's beard grooming products and special occasion items, has been creating and selling men's beard grooming and their version of beard Baubles with beard bauble ornaments for more than a decade. The company offers a full range of products including holiday, sports-themed and year round beard and hair ornaments. In 2014, the company launched holiday beard ornamentation as part of the beard season awareness for men's health. Beard Basic's brand of holiday Beard Bauble Ornaments and glitter beard kits have been copied by many other companies but they are the trend setters when it comes to beards and the first to offer beard ornaments with mini clips. Building off their line of Beard Bauble Ornaments released in 2014 and their glitter beard kits released in 2015, Beard Basics has a new line of premiere bauble sets this holiday season. The company has released their lighted line of beard ornaments, the Quantum Beard Lights beard fairy lights. Beard Basics also has available independent lighted beard ornaments and a limited edition platinum series set of lighted beard ornaments as well as lighted strand lights. All of Beard Basics' beard ornaments are available with mini pins or mini clips as the attachment option. "Beard Basics has everything our customers need for their festive facial hair including baubles, lights, beads, handcrafted combs, beard oils, beard balms, glitter beard kits and more," says Lynne A George, RN, CEO of Beard Basics USA. "It's truly a one stop shop for your beard. We care about the level of our customer service so we are able to customize packages or products for our customers if they reach out to us through our website and make a request." Beard Basics believes that having a beard isn't just for the winter months. They note on their website that growing a beard year round has many health benefits, such as protection from the sun, reduction of asthma and allergy symptoms, lessen the signs of aging, staving off illnesses by protecting core body temperature, and reduction of infections by protecting the vital zone of the face. Beard Basics offers a full line of men's beard grooming products all year round. In addition to the company's website, Beard Basics sells their products on Etsy, eBay and Amazon. To learn more about the company, view products and make a purchase, visit BeardBasics.net. About Beard Basics Beard Basics USA is a full line of men's beard grooming products including oil, balms, combs, soaps, as well as holiday and special occasion items such as beard baubles ornaments, glitter beard kits and more. To learn more, visit BeardBasics.net. Additional Websites: Beardbaubles.net Glitterbeard.org Beardbasics.net Facebook https://www.facebook.com/BeardBaublesOrnaments/ Twitter @beardbauble Instagram beardbaubleusa Related Images image1.jpg image2.jpg image3.jpg image4.jpg image5.jpg image6.jpg Related Links Website Website This content was issued through the press release distribution service at Newswire.com. For more info visit: http://www.newswire.com SOURCE Beard Basics USA DUBLIN, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Research and Markets is pleased to announce its support of UNICEF's global vaccination programme. UNICEF and its partners are working hard to ensure the lives of all children are protected with life-saving vaccines. The support of Research and Markets will enable UNICEF to provide over 40,000 vaccines to children in the greatest need. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160330/349511LOGO ) Announcing the partnership, Ross Glover, CEO of Research and Markets said: "As a father to four young children born in an economically developed country, I took their immunisation against diseases such as polio and measles for granted. Unfortunately, one in five children globally are not afforded the basic vaccines they need to stay healthy. "Research and Markets has worked with UNICEF on a number of projects aimed at protecting the rights of children. We have complete admiration for the work done by UNICEF and are delighted to work with them once again to help towards giving all children this basic start in life." UNICEF reaches more children with lifesaving immunisation than any other organisation - around half the world's children. Research and Markets' support is focused on the immunisation of children against polio and measles. Polio can cause crippling paralysis or death within hours of infection. There is no cure but the polio vaccine is safe and effective and saves young lives. With the support of Research and Markets, UNICEF is closer to eradicating this highly infectious and incurable disease. Every year, measles kills approximately 118,000 children worldwide. That's more than 300 children every day. Measles survivors are often left with life-long disabilities, such as blindness, deafness or brain damage. Research and Markets' support enables UNICEF to vaccinate some of the world's most vulnerable children against this deadly disease. Peter Power, Executive Director at UNICEF, said "UNICEF is on the cusp of eliminating Polio worldwide. With the help of Research and Markets we are taking a big step towards realising this goal. At UNICEF, we will do whatever it takes to protect children from preventable diseases - we send vaccines by plane, bicycle, by donkey or camel to reach children who cannot be easily reached. "And UNICEF reach children whatever the circumstances, during war, natural disasters or famine. But we wouldn't be able to do this without the support of companies like Research and Markets. Every euro they have donated to UNICEF means another child can be immunised against a life-threatening disease. Thank you to the team at Research and Markets for helping us save lives." For more information, please visit http://www.researchandmarkets.com/charity/unicef. About Research and Markets Research and Markets is the world's leading market research store. With more than 1.5 million research resources, we deliver the largest collection of business information products on the market. We offer the most in-depth market analysis across a multitude of industries. Our products provide clients with an unrivalled understanding of their chosen market. No matter how specialist your field, we have the insights and market data to help you make efficient and effective decisions. About UNICEF UNICEF promotes the rights and wellbeing of every child, in everything we do. Together with our partners, we work in 190 countries and territories to translate that commitment into practical action, focusing special effort on reaching the most vulnerable and excluded children, to the benefit of all children, everywhere. For more information about UNICEF and its work visit: http://www.unicef.org Contact: Research and Markets Laura Wood, Senior Manager [email protected] For E.S.T Office Hours Call 1-917-300-0470 For U.S./CAN Toll Free Call 1-800-526-8630 For GMT Office Hours Call +353-1-416-8900 U.S. Fax: 646-607-1907 Fax (outside U.S.): +353-1-481-1716 SOURCE Research and Markets BOGOTA, Colombia, Dec. 14, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Ecopetrol S.A. (BVC: ECOPETROL; NYSE: EC) reports today's results of the fourth auction corresponding to Stage Two of the Program to Transfer and Award its 13,630,446 shares of Interconexion Electrica S.A. E.S.P., the results of which were as follows: Auction equilibrium price $10,001 Number of shares offered 13,630,446 Number of shares awarded at the equilibrium price 13,630,446 Total amount awarded $136,318,090,446 Execution Date December 19, 2016 Including these results, the Stage Two of the Program finishes in terms of article 3, numeral 2 of Decree 1800 of 2015. The documentation concerning the offer (available only in Spanish) can be found on Ecopetrols website www.ecopetrol.com.co, under the following link: http://www.ecopetrol.com.co/wps/portal/es/ecopetrol-web/relacion-inversionistas/para-el-accionista/Enajenacion-adjudicacion-acciones-ISA This announcement is not an offer of securities for sale in the United States. Securities may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, or an exemption from registration. No public offering of securities has been or will be made in the United States and, accordingly, the securities will not be registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933. This announcement is being issued pursuant to Rule 135e of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933. This release contains statements that may be considered forward looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934. All forward-looking statements, whether made in this release or in future filings or press releases or orally, address matters that involve risks and uncertainties, including in respect of the Company's prospects for growth and its ongoing access to capital to fund the Company's business plan, among others. Consequently, changes in the following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from those included in the forward-looking statements: market prices of oil & gas, our exploration and production activities, market conditions, applicable regulations, the exchange rate, the Company's competitiveness and the performance of Colombia's economy and industry, to mention a few. We do not intend, and do not assume any obligation to update these forward-looking statements. For further information, please contact: Head of Corporate Finance and Investor Relations Maria Catalina Escobar Phone: (+571) 234 5190 E-mail: [email protected] Media Relations (Colombia) Jorge Mauricio Tellez Phone: + 571-234-4329 e-mail: [email protected] Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20090209/ARM001LOGO SOURCE Ecopetrol S.A. Related Links http://www.ecopetrol.com.co THE HAGUE, Netherlands, December 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Royal Dutch Shell plc ("Shell") announces today that, after more than seven years in the role, Simon Henry will conclude his service as Chief Financial Officer of the company and will be succeeded by Jessica Uhl. Simon Henry will remain on the Board as CFO until 9 March 2017 and sign the 2016 annual report, after which he will hand over his duties. Simon will then remain available to Jessica and to the Board to assist with transition until 30 June 2017. Simon Henry has been with Shell for over 30 years and was appointed Chief Financial Officer of the company in May 2009, responsible for strategy, planning and information technology, as well as the company's financial activities. He is also Regional Executive Director for Asia Pacific with specific oversight of new business development in China. He was Chief Financial Officer for Exploration & Production from 2004 to 2009, and was Head of Group Investor Relations from 2001 to 2004. Prior to these roles, he held various finance posts including Finance Manager of Marketing in Egypt, Controller for the Upstream business in Egypt, Oil Products Finance Adviser for Asia-Pacific, Finance Director for the Mekong Cluster, and General Manager Finance for the South East Asian Retail business. Charles Holliday, chairman of Royal Dutch Shell plc said, "The Board is grateful to Simon for strengthening capital management and the balance sheet such as to allow the acquisition of BG and executing that deal. His leadership in integrating the two companies and in re-orienting our strategy leaves us a financially stronger company. When he leaves our Board, it will be with our very best wishes." Simon Henry said, "I have been privileged to spend the past 34 years working with great colleagues, in a great company. Together we have made a difference in an industry that really matters to so many people around the world. I wish Jessica every success in the role, and am confident that she and Shell will deliver a world class investment, in the most responsible and sustainable way." The Board has appointed Jessica Uhl as Chief Financial Officer with effect from 9 March 2017. Jessica will be an Executive Director of the Company and a member of its Executive Committee, and will be based in The Netherlands. Jessica, an American citizen, grew up in California and holds a BA in Political Economy from the University of California, Berkeley (1989) and an MBA from INSEAD (1997). She joined Shell in 2004 and has held Finance leadership roles, based in Europe and the USA, in Shell's Upstream, Integrated Gas and Downstream businesses, as well as in Projects & Technology and Corporate headquarters. She is currently Executive Vice President (EVP), Finance for the Integrated Gas business. Previous roles included EVP, Finance for Upstream Americas, Vice President (VP) Finance, Upstream Americas Unconventionals, VP Controller for Upstream and Projects and Technology, VP Finance for the global Lubricants business and Head of External Reporting. Jessica joined Shell in finance and business development supporting the Renewables business. Prior to joining Shell, Jessica worked for Enron in Houston and Panama (1997-2003) and Citibank in San Francisco (1990-96). Ben van Beurden, Chief Executive, said, "Jessica combines an external perspective with broad Shell experience and is a highly regarded executive with a track record of delivering key business objectives from cost leadership in complex operations to M&A delivery. I am delighted to welcome Jessica to the leadership of our company. I look forward to working with her in assuring its financial success as we execute our strategy to re-shape Shell." Cautionary Note The companies in which Royal Dutch Shell plc directly and indirectly owns investments are separate legal entities. In this release "Shell", "Shell group" and "Royal Dutch Shell" are sometimes used for convenience where references are made to Royal Dutch Shell plc and its subsidiaries in general. Likewise, the words "we", "us" and "our" are also used to refer to subsidiaries in general or to those who work for them. These expressions are also used where no useful purpose is served by identifying the particular company or companies. 'Subsidiaries', "Shell subsidiaries" and "Shell companies" as used in this release refer to companies over which Royal Dutch Shell plc either directly or indirectly has control. Entities and unincorporated arrangements over which Shell has joint control are generally referred to as "joint ventures" and "joint operations" respectively. Entities over which Shell has significant influence but neither control nor joint control are referred to as "associates". The term "Shell interest" is used for convenience to indicate the direct and/or indirect ownership interest held by Shell in a venture, partnership or company, after exclusion of all third-party interest. This release contains forward-looking statements concerning the financial condition, results of operations and businesses of Royal Dutch Shell. All statements other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements of future expectations that are based on management's current expectations and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in these statements. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements concerning the potential exposure of Royal Dutch Shell to market risks and statements expressing management's expectations, beliefs, estimates, forecasts, projections and assumptions. These forward-looking statements are identified by their use of terms and phrases such as 'anticipate', 'believe', 'could', 'estimate', 'expect', 'goals', 'intend', 'may', 'objectives', 'outlook', 'plan', 'probably', 'project', 'risks', "schedule", 'seek', 'should', 'target', 'will' and similar terms and phrases. There are a number of factors that could affect the future operations of Royal Dutch Shell and could cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements included in this release, including (without limitation): (a) price fluctuations in crude oil and natural gas; (b) changes in demand for Shell's products; (c) currency fluctuations; (d) drilling and production results; (e) reserves estimates; (f) loss of market share and industry competition; (g) environmental and physical risks; (h) risks associated with the identification of suitable potential acquisition properties and targets, and successful negotiation and completion of such transactions; (i) the risk of doing business in developing countries and countries subject to international sanctions; (j) legislative, fiscal and regulatory developments including regulatory measures addressing climate change; (k) economic and financial market conditions in various countries and regions; (l) political risks, including the risks of expropriation and renegotiation of the terms of contracts with governmental entities, delays or advancements in the approval of projects and delays in the reimbursement for shared costs; and (m) changes in trading conditions. There can be no assurance that future dividend payments will match or exceed previous dividend payments. All forward-looking statements contained in this release are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. Readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Additional risk factors that may affect future results are contained in Royal Dutch Shell's 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2015 (available at http://www.shell.com/investor and http://www.sec.gov ). These risk factors also expressly qualify all forward looking statements contained in this release and should be considered by the reader. Each forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of this release, December 15, 2016. Neither Royal Dutch Shell plc nor any of its subsidiaries undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or other information. In light of these risks, results could differ materially from those stated, implied or inferred from the forward-looking statements contained in this release. With respect to operating costs synergies indicated, such savings and efficiencies in procurement spend include economies of scale, specification standardisation and operating efficiencies across operating, capital and raw material cost areas. We may have used certain terms, such as resources, in this release that United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) strictly prohibits us from including in our filings with the SEC. U.S. Investors are urged to consider closely the disclosure in our Form 20-F, File No 1-32575, available on the SEC website http://www.sec.gov . Enquiries Investor Relations International: +31 70 377 4540 North America: +1 832 337 2034 Media Shell International Media Relations: +44 207 934 5550 Shell US Media Relations: +1 713 241 4544 SOURCE Royal Dutch Shell plc FAIRFAX, Va., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Salient CRGT, Inc., a leading provider of Agile software development, data analytics, mobility, cyber security, and infrastructure solutions, today announced that it is expanding its software product offerings of Appix Financial Services, Assure 6i Cyber Security Solutions, and Voyager Mobility Solutions to add enhanced features, be more widely available and decentralized, and offer multi-platform accessibility. The expansion allows Salient CRGT to support current and future growth across a much broader customer segment base. With continuous and rapid changes in technology, and the necessity for digital services to operate in a various environment configurations, Salient CRGT is helping customers swiftly respond to the competitive marketplace. By increasing the features of Appix Financial Services, Assure 6i Cyber Security Solutions, and Voyager Mobility Solutions, organizations will be empowered with increased flexibility and options to meet their unique needs. Specifically, in this expansion, Appix Mortgage will now support a wider range of hardware and software platforms for small shops as well as large enterprises, Assure 6i will become more widely accessible for operation on common Intel platforms, and Voyager will be available across all segments of public safety. "Expanding our technology provides our customers maximum deployment and flexibility, and is consistent with our commitment to provide the capabilities that our customers need today," said Brad Antle, CEO Salient CRGT. "We are committed to meeting the needs of our customers in the business community who face these rapidly changing demands every day." Salient CRGT created the Appix Financial Services Platform consisting of three products Appix Mortgage, Appix Cash, and Appix Securities that provide increased operational efficiencies and advanced portfolio management for both the buy and sell sides of the market. With the rapid advance of technologies, Appix is expanding to allow for greater diversification with a more modern and intuitive user interface with additional database storage options. Salient CRGT's Assure6i provides protection from IPv6 related threats and ensures a safe transition to the IPv6 platform. It supports localized detection, incident response, and mitigation strategies that are tailored to solve the most pressing needs customers have now. Assure6i will allow customers to identify, monitor, inspect, and block unknown or unexpected IPV6 traffic within their networks using cost-effective common Intel platform computing hardware. The Voyager Mobility Suite is an app generating framework relevant to today's demanding mobile environment and includes: Voyager Mobility Query For Law Enforcement which provides the law enforcement community with fast, reliable access to the data they need to perform their jobs safely and efficiently; and Voyager CommandTRACKER, which provides real-time information to increase situational awareness wherever mobile users are deployed. Voyager is expanding to include additional solutions that satisfy the unique requirements of all segments within the public safety community of mobile users. "Technology development and application shows no signs of slowing down, and in order to maximize effectiveness, businesses must keep up to remain competitive," said Larry Rose, leader of Salient CRGT's Commercial Division. "Salient CRGT continues to be on the cutting edge in developing sophisticated solutions that help keep businesses ahead of the technology curve while being mindful of IT budgets." About Salient CRGT Salient CRGT provides Agile software development, data analytics, mobility, cyber security and infrastructure solutions. We support these core capabilities with full lifecycle IT services and trainingto help our customers meet critical goals for pivotal missions. We are purpose built for IT transformation supporting federal civilian, defense, homeland, and intelligence agencies, as well as Fortune 1000 companies. We use the most innovative talent delivery model in the industry, scientifically providing exactly the right people for the customers' most pressing requirements. Salient CRGT has earned a record of success with integration and operations of largescale, highvolume solutions. On September 15, 2015, Salient and CRGT announced closing of the merger transactions visit newsroom. For additional information on Salient and CRGT, visit www.salientcrgt.com. Click to Tweet: .@Salient_CRGT Salient CRGT Expands Financial, Cyber Security and Mobility Software Products http://bit.ly/1MGSz5l Media Contact: Patricia Long Salient CRGT, Inc. (703) 891-8359 [email protected] SOURCE Salient CRGT, Inc. Related Links http://www.salientcrgt.com SAN JOSE, Calif., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Sikka Software, The Practice Optimizer Company, announced today that they are hosting the largest data summit in the retail healthcare (non-physician, non-hospital) space. The conference will focus on key trends and insights in the retail healthcare market, highlighting the importance of statistically representative data sets that shed new light on the industry. The conference will also cover real world scenarios that have helped various institutions find insights into their retail healthcare business and operations. This first-of-its-kind conference will reimagine the future of the industry using in-depth, multi-dimensional practice data through previously unavailable forecasts, predictive models and novel insights. Sikka Software also hosts an annual Summit for practitioners and an annual Partner Summit. Data is sourced using Sikka Software's HIPAA and HITECH compliant cloud which is connected to over 21,100 practices and 26 million active patients across the nation and abroad. Data is collected with consent of the practice and aggregate analyses are performed in a HIPAA compliant and de-identifying manner. This provides unprecedented and up-to-date information on the state of the industry, its relation to overall economic health and a look forward to the future of the retail healthcare space. Attendees will include leaders in the banking, pharmacy, dental, human and animal health spaces. Companies include 3M, Bayer Healthcare, Bank of America, Cardinal Health, CDA, IDEXX, JMI Equity, Lending Club, Novartis, OrbiMed, Silicon Valley Bank, Fuzzy, IC System, Medidata Solutions, Select Merchant Solutions, Sequoia, Sierra Ventures, Smile Source, Smiles First Corporation, TA Associates, tab32, Treasure Data, Warburg Pincus, Wedgewood Pharmacy and Zions Bank, to name a few. The event will be held at the Computer History Museum in Mountain View, California on January 13, 2017. Register today by clicking here or contact [email protected] for more information. Geoff Martin, VP of Marketing and Partner Success of Sikka Software "Sikka Software offers unprecedented access to data from thousands of practices and millions of patients. This gives insight into the retail healthcare market and allows us to anticipate future changes in the industry. Our data facilitates decision-making, both at the practice level as well as at the corporate and financial institutions that support their businesses." About Sikka Software Sikka Software Corporation is revolutionizing the retail healthcare industry via its Platform Cloud, analytical tools, apps and Big Data leadership. The retail industry includes over 2.1 million providers worldwide and over 600,000 in the United States. The Sikka Platform Cloud allows seamless compatibility with over 96% of the dental, veterinary, vision care and hearing care markets in the United States. Sikka Software Corporation has over 21,100 installations and is experiencing strong growth and market presence in the retail healthcare big data space. For more information, please visit www.sikkasoftware.com. Media Contacts: Geoff Martin Sikka Software 408-876-4040 Alitta Boechler Sikka Software 408-359-3014 SOURCE Sikka Software Related Links https://www.sikkasoft.com METUCHEN, N.J., Dec. 14, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Momentum Solar, one of the nation's fastest-growing private companies, launched a new "White Glove" Site Assessment service for homeowners preparing for solar installations. The company has seen rapid growth in the last two years, helping over 400 New Jersey and New York homeowners go solar in November alone. Rolling out this service reiterates Momentum's commitment to the customer experience as they expand. "7 years ago I was up on roofs doing the installs," said Momentum Solar Founder and President, Cameron Christensen. "As we grow, we want to stand out. We already offer wholesale roof work and tree removal when necessary. This new service will help to reiterate our company values of treating each home as our own and all customers as family. It helps exemplify the pride and dedication we have in our work." Once a homeowner signs a solar system agreement, there are operational steps that installers must execute from sale through activation, including an initial assessment of the property to ensure accurate measurements for system design. Momentum goes above and beyond for each customer throughout this process. "Our teams are ready to do complimentary gutter cleaning, utilize cordless Dyson vacuums in the home, you name it," said VP of Field Operations, James Valerioti. "The goal is to the leave the home in a better place than we found it. It's a gesture to our customers to show how valued they are and what their business means to us it can go a long way." To kickoff this new initiative, Momentum leadership treated their field management to a limo ride into Manhattan for a "white glove" dinner at a 5-star restaurant to establish the highest standard of services going forward. The goal is for each customer to have a uniquely positive experience by going solar, and spread the excitement to others. More solar means cleaner air for generations to come. About Momentum Solar Momentum Solar is a privately held solar company headquartered in Metuchen, NJ. The company is committed to making NJ solar panels affordable, providing savings, and helping the environment. Their team of in-house professionals has a wealth of knowledge in designing, engineering, and installing solar power systems for both residential and commercial properties while managing the entire customer life cycle from sale to activation. Contact: Sarah Stryker, 732-902-6224 x932, [email protected] SOURCE Momentum Solar Related Links http://momentumsolar.com ZUG, Switzerland, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Today, Stonestep, the pioneering company offering Microinsurance as a Service, announced it has secured $4M in Series A funding from XL Innovate, a leading insurtech venture fund. This financing allows Stonestep to establish its footprint in Asia, beginning in Myanmar, and gives the company access to the global skills and insurance capacity of XL Catlin. As part of the round, Sarah Street, a director at XL Innovate, will join Stonestep's board of directors. Insurance today is optimized for households with tens or hundreds of thousands of dollars in assets. Yet, in many emerging markets, household assets often add up to less than $5,000. For these households, smartphones, appliances, basic legal assistance, and medical care represent steps to a better life -- yet in most cases, households have no safety net in case of loss. Insuring such events, economically and practically, requires a completely new approach. Stonestep streamlines the insurance value chain from policy underwriting to distribution to claims in order to offer risk products, often for the very first time, at mass market prices. Stonestep partners with corporations such as mobile network operators, retailers, and financial service providers, which have an existing distribution presence. Working with these partners can substantially reduce infrastructure costs, and opens the door to insurance services that are accessible to even the most geographically remote or disadvantaged consumer. Stonestep's next generation insurance platform offers integrated sales and customer experience tools, allowing clients to more easily add insurance services alongside their usual product offerings, while promoting brand loyalty and generating additional revenues for their businesses. With tailor-made apps to help distribute policies and administer claims, there is no need for new operational structures on the part of companies, or new behaviors on the part of consumers. Furthermore, Stonestep's platform offers concrete services to resolve customer needs directly and quickly, reducing the frictional costs associated with traditional insurance. Stonestep's Founder and CEO, Brandon Mathews, is a published thought and business leader in emerging market insurance, and has built large businesses for AIG and Zurich in Latin American that continue to serve tens of millions of customers. Stonestep is now taking these proven insurance models to the next level through the use technologies such as smartphones, microfinance, and digital crypto-contracts. "For most people around the world, life is extremely risky: if people lose their home, they're not checking into a hotel. If they have an accident, there's no ambulance. Stonestep's unique insurance platform can cover such risks for emerging consumers, and XL Innovate's investment will help us implement this solution, beginning in Asia. Microinsurance as a Service is a sustainable business model that can catalyze economic growth for all levels of society," said Brandon Mathews, CEO of Stonestep. "Reducing vulnerability of emerging consumers is good not only for individuals and communities -- it's also good for companies which rely on emerging markets for growth," said Sarah Street, Director at XL Innovate. "Stonestep's team members are industry leaders who have pioneered some of the industry's most successful methods. We are excited to collaborate with them as they accelerate the growth of this business in Asia." Stonestep is headquartered in Zug, Switzerland. To learn more about the company, visit www.stonestep.ch About Stonestep: Stonestep is a new property and casualty insurtech startup that is changing how insurance is delivered in emerging markets. With its revolutionary 'Microinsurance as a Service' platform, Stonestep enables mobile network operators, retailers and other corporations to easily diversify their services and generate additional revenue, by offering risk products designed to address the needs of first-generation insurance customers at an affordable price. About XL Innovate: XL Innovate is a venture capital fund focused on investing in companies that address the world's most complex risks with new technologies and products for the insurance industry. Portfolio companies include Lemonade, Cape Analytics, Slice Labs, Embroker, Notion and New Energy Risk. XL Innovate provides companies with equity capital, unparalleled experience in building new ventures in this specific space, and access to XL Catlin's global insurance expertise and underwriting. To learn more, visit www.xlinnovate.com. About XL Group plc: XL Group plc (NYSE:XL), through its subsidiaries and under the XL Catlin brand, is a global insurance and reinsurance company providing property, casualty and specialty products to industrial, commercial and professional firms, insurance companies and other enterprises throughout the world. Clients look to XL Catlin for answers to their most complex risks and to help move their world forward. To learn more, visit www.xlcatlin.com. SOURCE XL Innovate Related Links http://www.xlinnovate.com BERKELEY, Calif., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- With Americans struggling to save for the future, Bay Area platform EvoShare recently announced that its innovative cash-back system of allowing users to earn cash-back every time they shop at a partnered business can now be used to pay off student loans. With 69% of college seniors that graduated in 2014 having a minimum of $29,000 in student debt, EvoShare's new student loan repayment initiative will make the service even more impactful. The cost of higher education has grown exponentially in the last decade, causing the number of Americans taking out loans in order to pursue a degree has steadily increased. Recently the White House reported that the number of student loan borrowers grew from 23 million in 2004 to 40 million in 2014. With 20 million students enrolled in colleges and universities all around the United States and the average student graduating with $37,000 in debt, the United States has a graduating population struggling to afford their education. According to the Wall Street Journal, 1 out of 6 graduates with students loans have defaulted and consequently fallen behind on building a stable financial future. This statistic means that while this period saw a growth in the size of the loans and the rates on them, the number of borrowers struggling to pay them back has steadily increased as well. "America's higher education system is one of the best," said Eugeny Prudchyenko, CEO of EvoShare, "But it comes with an incredible price. At EvoShare, we want to help make sure a college degree is a life goal and not a luxury. Bettering yourself and the world you live in shouldn't put you in debt." It is with this goal in mind that EvoShare works diligently to help Americans in the Bay Area thrive. By partnering with their favorite local businesses and quality online vendors, EvoShare's new initiative will help many Americans increase the amount they use to pay off loans without making them spend more. The EvoShare solution is simple: individuals join EvoShare free of charge and shop at EvoShare-partnered businesses; every time they spend at a partnered location, EvoShare uses a percentage of what they've spent --- determined by the location --- to help pay back a student loan. This service enables countless users to pay off both the interest and the actual value of the loans simply by doing their daily shopping. Local businesses will also benefit immensely from EvoShare's new initiative, as San Francisco is home to over fifteen colleges and universities and thousands of student loan borrowers. Numerous new EvoShare users will be looking to shop at businesses that help them pay off their loans, frequenting EvoShare-partnered businesses for years to come and steadily growing these businesses' revenue. By enlisting small businesses to help combat the student debt crisis, EvoShare helps build an ecosystem of individuals, employers, and businesses creating a more comfortable world with every purchase. Click here for student loan video. This press release was issued through 24-7PressRelease.com. For further information, visit http://www.24-7pressrelease.com. SOURCE EvoShare Related Links http://www.evoshare.com TORONTO, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ - Sun Life Financial Inc. (TSX: SLF) (NYSE: SLF) is pleased to announce that Stephanie Coyles and Greig Woodring have been appointed to the Board of Directors effective January 1, 2017. Mrs. Coyles is a strategic consultant and advisor working with a diverse clientele across North America, including retail, consumer distribution, private equity and business consulting organizations. She was previously Chief Strategic Officer at LoyaltyOne Co. and a principal at McKinsey & Company Canada. Mrs. Coyles serves on the Board of food retailer Metro Inc. and is a member of the Metro Audit Committee. Mrs. Coyles holds a Master in Public Policy degree from the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University and a Bachelor of Commerce degree from the Queen's University School of Business. Mr. Woodring has four decades of U.S. and international insurance industry experience. He is Chief Executive Officer of Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated (RGA), one of the world's leading life reinsurers. He started his career at United Insurance Company in Chicago and then joined General American Life Insurance Company (now GenAmerica Financial L.L.C.) in 1979, rising to Executive Vice-President of its reinsurance businesses. GenAmerica's reinsurance division led to the formation of RGA, with Mr. Woodring leading its initial public offering in 1993 and becoming its first Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Woodring holds a Master of Science in Mathematics from the University of Illinois and a Masters of Business Administration from Washington University in St. Louis. He holds a Bachelor of Science in Mathematics from the University of Michigan. Mr. Woodring is a Fellow of the Society of Actuaries and a Member of the American Academy of Actuaries. As members of the Board of Directors, Mrs. Coyles will serve on the Governance, Nomination & Investment Committee and the Audit & Conduct Review Committee and Mr. Woodring will serve on the Risk Review Committee and Management Resources Committee. About Sun Life Financial Sun Life Financial is a leading international financial services organization providing a diverse range of protection and wealth products and services to individuals and corporate customers. Sun Life Financial and its partners have operations in a number of markets worldwide, including Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Hong Kong, the Philippines, Japan, Indonesia, India, China, Australia, Singapore, Vietnam, Malaysia and Bermuda. As of September 30, 2016, the Sun Life Financial group of companies had total assets under management of $908 billion. For more information please visit www.sunlife.com. Sun Life Financial Inc. trades on the Toronto (TSX), New York (NYSE) and Philippine (PSE) stock exchanges under the ticker symbol SLF. Note to Editors: All figures in Canadian dollars except as otherwise noted. Media Relations Contact: Gannon Loftus Manager, Media & PR Corporate Communications T. 416-979-6345 [email protected] SOURCE Sun Life Financial Inc. Related Links http://www.sunlife.com MOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif. and ANN ARBOR, Mich., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Takara Bio USA Holdings, Inc. ("TBUSH") and Rubicon Genomics, Inc. ("Rubicon"), today announced the signing of a merger agreement pursuant to which TBUSH will acquire Rubicon, a privately-owned company headquartered in Ann Arbor, Michigan. Rubicon is a leading provider of pre-analytical library preparation kits that increase the accuracy, efficiency and speed of genomic analysis. TBUSH is a wholly owned subsidiary of Takara Bio Inc. ("Takara Bio"), a leading global biotechnology and life science company headquartered in Shiga, Japan. Takara Bio USA, Inc. ("TBUSA", formerly known as Clontech Laboratories, Inc.) is a wholly owned subsidiary of TBUSH, and both TBUSA and TBUSH are part of the global Takara Bio Group. The Takara Bio Group provides a wide range of life science products and services under the Takara, Clontech, and Cellartis brands that assist discovery, translational and clinical scientists in the advancement of their work. The Rubicon acquisition will allow the Takara Bio Group to augment and expand its worldwide commercial offerings in next generation sequencing (NGS) sample preparation and expand into new markets. Highlights of the Merger: Adds complementary products for NGS library preparation and genetic analysis to Takara Bio Group's global reagent product mix Expands Takara Bio Group's product portfolio into IVF and other clinical markets Strengthens Takara Bio Group's leadership in low-input and single-cell pre-analytical sample preparation Increases access of Rubicon's technologies and products by leveraging Takara Bio Group's research market expertise and global commercial reach "This acquisition builds on Takara Bio Group's commitment to develop a differentiated NGS portfolio and provide our customers with a broader offering of genetic analysis solutions, particularly in the area of library preparation," said Carol Lou, President, TBUSA. "Rubicon's technologies and products complement our current expertise and offerings such as our portfolio of cDNA synthesis, low-input and single cell RNA-seq products based on our proprietary SMART technology. We welcome Rubicon into the Takara Bio Group and are looking forward to strengthening and expanding our product offerings in the fields of genomics, sequencing, single-cell and clinical applications with their unique technologies." "Joining Takara Bio Group provides access to their global reach and research market expertise that will accelerate the adoption of our highly sensitive NGS library preparation and genetic analysis workflow solutions by more laboratories around the world," said Rubicon CEO James Koziarz, Ph.D., "We are excited to have the opportunity to combine our proprietary suite of products with those of Takara Bio Group to provide more comprehensive solutions to researchers and clinical labs." Rubicon's technology is also complementary with the WaferGen Bio-systems, Inc. instrument platforms and technologies which TBUSH announced earlier this year it is acquiring, and anticipates will close in March 2017. The combined acquisitions are synergistic and will allow Takara Bio Group to provide the exciting benefits of the combined portfolios to the life science community. The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions. Upon the effectiveness of the merger, TBUSH will own all outstanding capital stock of Rubicon for a purchase price of approximately 75 million dollars. Advisors GCA Advisors, LLC was exclusive financial advisor to TBUSH and BroadOak Partners, LLC was exclusive financial advisor to Rubicon. Morrison & Foerster LLP acted as legal counsel to TBUSH while Honigman Miller Schwartz and Cohn LLP acted as legal counsel for Rubicon. About Takara Bio Inc. Takara Bio Inc. is an innovative biotechnology company based in Shiga, Japan. As a world leader in biotechnology research and development, Takara Bio was the first company to market PCR technology in Japan and is also the developer of the RetroNectin reagent, which is used as a world standard in gene therapy protocols. In addition to providing research reagents and equipment to the life science research market, Takara Bio has active research and product development activities in the fields of gene and cell-based therapy and agricultural biotechnology; and is committed to preventing disease and improving the quality of life for all people through the use of biotechnology. Through strategic alliances with other industry leaders, Takara Bio aims to extend its reach around the world. More information is available at takara-bio.com. About Takara Bio USA, Inc. Takara Bio USA, Inc. (formerly Clontech Laboratories, Inc.), a wholly owned subsidiary of Takara Bio Inc., develops, manufactures, and distributes a wide range of life science research reagents under the Takara, Clontech and Cellartis brands. Key products include SMARTer cDNA synthesis kits for a variety of samples and applications, including NGS; high-performance qPCR and PCR reagents (including the Takara Ex Taq, Takara LA Taq, Titanium, and Advantage enzymes); Cellartis stem cells and stem cell reagents; RT enzymes and SMART library construction kits; the innovative In-Fusion cloning system; Guide-it gene editing tools; Tet-based inducible gene expression systems; and Living Colors fluorescent proteins. These and other products support applications including NGS; gene discovery, regulation, and function studies; protein expression and purification; gene editing and stem cell studies; and plant and food research. For more information, visit takarabio.com. About Rubicon Genomics Rubicon Genomics develops innovative, high quality, nucleic acid library preparation and companion products for research applications that enable easy, reliable, and highly sensitive analysis of samples. Rubicon is committed to teamwork and continuous improvement to provide excellence to our customers, shareholders, and employees. Privately-held Rubicon is located in Ann Arbor, Michigan. For more information, visit rubicongenomics.com. SOURCE Takara Bio USA, Inc. Related Links http://www.takarabio.com UBM's Medical Design and Manufacturing (MD&M) West event will be held February 7-9 in Anaheim, CA. to learn more please visit: mdmwest.mddionline.com "The 2017 MD&M West Conference lineup is one of our most expansive and detailed offerings to date, featuring the most prominent industry trends and top experts," said Nina Brown, Vice President of Events, UBM Americas. "We are excited to once again provide a great opportunity to learn and share information about emerging and expanding medical technologies at UBM's MD&M West Conference." Each day will feature conference tracks focused on both product development and design, plus an additional track offering in-depth workshops. Covering multiple topics such as medical device requirements, sensors, and value-based healthcare, the conference provides critical training and networking for professionals in the medical device manufacturing industry. All three days of the MD&M conference will feature presentations and discussions from renowned companies, including St. Jude Medical, Stryker, Boston Scientific, Carefusion, Johnson & Johnson, IBM, and Medtronic, to name a few. In addition to the myriad of mission-critical topics covered at this year's MD&M Conference, many of the discussions will be hosted by some of the medtech industry's most influential thought leaders who are pioneering key areas of technological growth. Top Sessions and Speakers Include: Track A: Product Development How FDA/CMS Parallel Review Can Work For You by Rochelle Fink , MD, JD, Senior Health Science Project Specialist, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Center for Devices and Radiological Health: Fink will explain how to navigate the new device and payment approval review recently developed by FDA's Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH). Learn how to utilize the review program to your advantage through the example of companies that are successfully completing this process and using it to save both time and money. Fink will explain how to navigate the new device and payment approval review recently developed by FDA's Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH). Learn how to utilize the review program to your advantage through the example of companies that are successfully completing this process and using it to save both time and money. Commercial Success Extends Beyond Regulatory Approval by James Oberhauser , Associate Director, Device Development and Clinical Packaging Engineering, Gilead Sciences: Oberhauser will provide insight into many of the market adoption issues medical device manufacturers run into after regulatory approval and explain how to overcome them. Anticipating market evolution and utilizing data to understand market need are two critical points Oberhauser will touch on and teach the audience how to take advantage of. Track B: Design Wearable Form Factors that Encourage Compliance by Chandra Narayanaswami , Chief Scientist and Senior Manager, IBM Commerce Research: The form factor of a medical device can play a big role in both compliance and market adoption. Narayanaswami will touch on how the size, configuration, and physical arrangement of a medical device can directly correlate with market adoption and how to choose the right form factor for your application. The form factor of a medical device can play a big role in both compliance and market adoption. Narayanaswami will touch on how the size, configuration, and physical arrangement of a medical device can directly correlate with market adoption and how to choose the right form factor for your application. Sensors: Staying a "Step" Ahead of the Competition by Mark Bachman , PhD, Chief Technologist and Internet of Things (IoT) Evangelist, eHealth Director, Calit2-UC Irvine: As sensors continue to advance they play an ever-more-important role in medical technology, this includes the ability to dynamically collect patient data to provide better care and treatment. Discover how advanced sensors are utilized and learn about innovative applications of sensors on the market in this session. To see the full conference schedule, please visit: schedulemdmwest.mddionline.com/list Smart Manufacturing Innovation Summit: The brand-new Smart Manufacturing Innovation Summit will be held in conjunction with the MD&M West Conference, running on all three days, February 7-9. To learn more about the Smart Manufacturing Innovation Summit, please visit: ubm.io/2gr1cw2 Get Registered: Register by January 6, 2017 to take advantage of early-bird registration and save on 2-Day and 3-Day passes. To register, please visit: anaheim.am.ubm.com/2017/index/registrations/MDM Follow us on social: Facebook Twitter LinkedIn About Advanced Manufacturing Expos & Conferences UBM's Advanced Manufacturing portfolio is the leading B-to-B event producer, publisher, and digital media business for the world's $3 trillion advanced, technology-based manufacturing industry. Our print and electronic products deliver trusted information to the advanced manufacturing market and leverage our proprietary 1.3 million name database to connect suppliers with buyers and purchase influencers. We produce more than 50 events and conferences in a dozen countries, connecting manufacturing professionals from around the globe. The Advanced Manufacturing portfolio is organized by UBM Americas, a part of UBM plc (UBM.L), an Events First marketing and communication services business. For more information, visit www.ubmamericas.com. About UBM Americas UBM Americas, a part of UBM plc, is the largest business-to-business events and trade show organizer in the U.S. Through a range of aligned interactive physical and digital environments, UBM Americas increases business effectiveness for both customers and audiences by cultivating meaningful experiences, knowledge and connections. UBM Americas has offices spanning North and South America, and serves a variety of specialist industries with dedicated events and marketing services covering everything from fashion, tech and life sciences to advanced manufacturing, cruise shipping, specialty chemicals, powersports and automotive, concrete, hospitality, cargo transportation and more. For more information, visit: www.ubmamericas.com. SOURCE UBM Americas Providing the perfect way to save, The Davenport Tower is giving travelers the chance to seize the Best of Broadway in Spokane, Washington Package from now until July 9, 2017. This offer features deluxe accommodations for one night, overnight parking and 10 percent off Best of Broadway tickets at INB Performing Arts Center. Rates start at just $149 per night, proving there's never been a better and more valuable way to indulge in luxury. Performances during the 2017 Best of Broadway season at INB Performing Arts Center include: Pippin ( Jan. 12-15 ) Winner of four 2013 Tony Awards featuring dazzling acrobatics and music from the composer of Wicked ( ) Winner of four 2013 Tony Awards featuring dazzling acrobatics and music from the composer of Annie ( Feb. 4-5 ) Classic musical known for the popular songs "Tomorrow" and "It's a Hard Knock Life" ( ) Classic musical known for the popular songs "Tomorrow" and "It's a Hard Knock Life" Rain: A Tribute to The Beatles ( Feb. 26 ) The biggest hits and journey through the life and times of the Fab Four. ( ) The biggest hits and journey through the life and times of the Fab Four. Kinky Boots ( Feb. 28 March 4 ) Features book by Broadway legend Harvey Fierstein and tunes from pop music icon Cyndi Lauper ( ) Features book by Broadway legend and tunes from pop music icon Mamma Mia! ( March 22-23 ) Originally debuted in 1999 and based on the songs of the group ABBA ( ) Originally debuted in 1999 and based on the songs of the group ABBA Cinderella ( May 11-14 ) Timeless fairytale backed by a score from the influential Rodgers and Hammerstein duo ( ) Timeless fairytale backed by a score from the influential Rodgers and Hammerstein duo The Phantom of the Opera ( June 28 July 9 ) Andrew Lloyd Webber's masterpiece is the longest running show in Broadway history Prior to the performance, visitors can stop by Safari Room Grill & Bar and enjoy handcrafted cocktails and American home-style favorites including smoked barbecue, fried okra and grits. Theater goers will love returning to hotel and relaxing in lavish accommodations boasting sweeping downtown views and safari-style decor laden with golden hues. In every guest room, the famous Davenport Bed is provided, which features a double pillow-top mattress dressed with fine Frette linens designed for a quality slumber. Visitors can unwind and stream videos via complimentary high-speed internet or watch premium movie channels on flat-panel HDTVs. For couples looking to elevate their getaway, the Honeymoon Suite offers a fireplace, living area and oversized whirlpool tub. Travelers can utilize the package by making reservations online or by calling 1-800-228-9290 and using promotional code XY0. The Davenport Tower will then e-mail another special code to use when booking and purchasing event tickets. About The Davenport Tower, Autograph Collection The Davenport Tower, Autograph Collection at 11 S. Post St. in Spokane, WA is near Gonzaga University, Spokane Convention Center and Centennial Trail. The pet-friendly hotel boasts 16 floors with 304 rooms and 24 suites. Amenities include on-site dining, an indoor pool, fitness center, free airport shuttle service and complimentary Wi-Fi. For information, visit www.marriott.com/GEGAT or call 1-509-789-6965. Sign up now for Marriott Rewards and get on the fast track to earn points for free hotel stays, room upgrades, flights, credit card purchases and deals with Marriott partners. Learn more about Autograph Collection Hotels and Marriott International Inc. SOURCE The Davenport Tower, Autograph Collection MACON, Ga., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- ESG Operations, Inc. is pleased to announce the City of Thomaston, Georgia has selected ESG as their utility partner for the operation, maintenance and management of the City's water and wastewater treatment facilities, water distribution and sewer collection systems, and elevated water storage tanks. ESG will transition 24 employees from these departments and we look forward to welcoming our new associates to the ESG family. Located in central Georgia, Thomaston serves as the county seat of Upson County. In recent years, Thomaston has received national recognition for being named one of the 100 Best Small Towns in America. In 2002, Thomaston was also selected among 120 towns across the nation to be listed in Norman Crampton's book, Making Your Move to One of America's Best Small Towns. "The City of Thomaston is committed to providing our citizens with safe, reliable, high quality, sustainable and affordable water and wastewater services. We look forward to our partnership with ESG and benefitting from their expertise, state-of-the-art service delivery and professionalism," stated Russell Thompson, Thomaston City Manager. "ESG is honored for the confidence placed in us by the City of Thomaston. We anticipate a smooth and seamless transition and we are excited for the opportunity to deliver ESG's award-winning services to the City's water and wastewater systems," commented John Eddlemon, P.E., ESG Senior Vice President and Partner. About ESG Operations, Inc. With over 700 employees and 25 offices across the Southeast, ESG is one of the nation's fastest growing full-service utility operations and public works management companies. ESG provides innovative solutions to a wide range of environmental and infrastructure projects with extensive experience as both design engineers and contract utility operators. This unique blend of skills enables ESG to develop innovative, cost effective and customized approaches to meet our clients' specific utility needs. ESG's corporate headquarters is located in Macon, Georgia. Contact Information John F. Eddlemon [email protected] 478-474-5025 Related Files ESG_Press Release_Thomaston GA.pdf This content was issued through the press release distribution service at Newswire.com. For more info visit: http://www.newswire.com. SOURCE ESG Operations, Inc. Related Links http://esginc.net Millennials now surpass baby boomers as the largest cohort in today's workforce. As a result, more than 44 million American employees are burdened with student loan debt. Tuition.io empowers employers to better attract, retain and engage their next generation of talent who are saddled with this stifling student debt by helping them pay it down. "Tuition.io is proud to be the first and most powerful solution on the market to enable companies to relieve the student debt burden of their employees. It is an incredibly robust technology platform and at a time when 70 percent of the incoming workforce is crippled by debilitating student loans, I truly believe we are on the brink of solving one of the most pressing issues of our time," states Thompson. "I could not resist the opportunity to drive Tuition.io's expansion until student debt relief becomes the norm not the exception for employers." Thompson joins Tuition.io from ShopRunner where he served as CEO and led the company's rapid retail and member network expansion over the last four years. Prior to ShopRunner, Thompson was CEO of Yahoo. Before that, he served as President of PayPal during its most rapid growth period. During his tenure, he helped grow revenues from $1 billion to $4.4 billion and established PayPal as the leading global online payment service. Previously, Thompson held executive positions with Inovant (a subsidiary of Visa), Barclays Global Investors, and Coopers & Lybrand. "Scott has made an incredible career of taking businesses and scaling them to new heights," said Bryan Stolle, Tuition.io board member and general partner at Wildcat Ventures. "With all our recent momentum, this is a pivotal moment for the company, and we need a strong leader with a clear vision to help us make student loan repayment an employee benefit that is as widely adopted as the 401(k)." As the most complete student debt relief solution available on the market, Tuition.io customizes its platform for companies and then manages the technology end-to-end for participating employers and employees. It provides a host of in-depth, technology-based tools helping borrowers manage their loans while emphasizing engagement and financial literacy. Since its launch in 2013, Tuition.io has dramatically changed the student debt landscape helping tens of thousands of borrowers manage more than $2 billion in outstanding loans. ABOUT TUITION.IO Tuition.io is the nation's leading employee benefit platform empowering employers to better attract, retain and engage their next generation of talent who are saddled with stifling student debt by helping them pay it down. The first company to bring employer student loan contributions to market at scale, the award-winning platform has managed more than $2 billion in outstanding loans on its secure platform. Tuition.io works with companies of all sizes, from Fortune 500 companies such as Fidelity Investments and Staples, to startups including ChowNow and Chegg. Tuition.io is on a mission to provide an impactful solution for employers and employees across the country. For more information visit www.tuition.io or twitter.com/TuitionIO. Contact: Debra Benson Illume PR for Tuition.io [email protected] / 310.595.0646 SOURCE Tuition.io Related Links http://www.tuition.io USC Gould's impressive bar passage is especially significant given that the California bar had the lowest pass rate in years only 56% of first-time takers passed in 2016. Less than 44% of overall exam takers passed in the state. "These results are tremendous, and I couldn't be more proud of our graduates," said Andrew Guzman, dean of USC law. "This is truly a great achievement given the California Bar had the lowest pass rate in more than 30 years." The California bar exam is a three-day test that examines analytical rigor, creativity and in many cases, sheer stamina. For more than a decade, USC Gould has been one of the top performers among California law schools. USC's bar passage rate rose from 86.7 percent in 2015 to 88 percent in 2016. Michael Figgers '16 said the faculty and coursework at Gould prepared him to endure the grueling exam, especially the one-hour essays. However, he added that the "sense of camaraderie" among his classmates also helped fuel his success. That's what sets USC apart from other top law schools. "We are small, we are collegial and no one slips through the cracks," Guzman said. SOURCE USC Gould School of Law Related Links http://www.LAW.USC.EDU WASHINGTON, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP announced today that V. Gerard "Jerry" Comizio has joined the Firm as a partner in the Corporate Department. He will head the Firm's Banking Practice, and will be based in the Washington, DC office. Mr. Comizio has significant experience in advising banking clients on a broad range of complex transaction, regulatory and compliance matters. He will continue to advise clients on critical areas of the Dodd-Frank Act, BSA/OFAC and other anti-money laundering and anti-terrorism laws, and mergers and acquisitions. "Jerry's appointment provides the Firm with deep expertise in banking," said David Greenwald, chairman of Fried Frank. "Jerry shares our commitment to excellent client service and will be highly valuable to our clients as we help them navigate complex and sophisticated banking issues. We are delighted to welcome him to the Firm." Most recently, Mr. Comizio was the chair of the Global Banking and Payment Systems practice at Paul Hastings, which he joined after practicing at another corporate law firm for 13 years. Before entering private practice, he served as acting general counsel and deputy general counsel of the US Department of the Treasury's Office of Thrift Supervision (and its predecessor, The Federal Home Loan Bank Board) and director of its Corporate and Securities Division during the savings and loan crisis. Mr. Comizio was also previously a former senior attorney in the Division of Corporation Finance at the US Securities and Exchange Commission. "Jerry's extensive experience in the banking space will provide our clients with high-level support on various matters and help expand our corporate practice to meet our client's needs," said Steven G. Scheinfeld, Global Chair of Fried Frank's Corporate Department. "We are pleased to welcome him to the Firm to lead our Banking Practice." Mr. Comizio received his LL.M in Financial Services Regulation from Georgetown University Law Center in 1983. He received his J.D. from Pace University in 1980, where he was on the board of editors for The Pace Law Review, and his B.A. from Fordham University in 1977. About Fried Frank Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP advises the world's leading corporations and financial institutions on their most critical legal needs and business opportunities. The Firm's approximately 450 lawyers are based in North America and Europe. More information can be found at www.friedfrank.com. SOURCE Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP Related Links http://www.friedfrank.com ARLINGTON, Va., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Endgame, a leading endpoint security platform to close the protection gap against advanced attackers, today announced that Veris Group's Adaptive Threat Division (ATD), an industry-leading provider in adversary simulation and detection services, will utilize Endgame's endpoint detection and response platform to enhance detection, response, and threat hunting capabilities to eliminate security threats faster and with greater accuracy for customers. This partnership leverages Endgame's recently-announced platform enhancements that expand coverage of the attacker lifecycle to anticipate adversary innovations, including In-Memory Attack Detection and Malicious Persistence Detection capabilities. Endgame is the first and only endpoint security platform that combines prevention, detection and response in a single centrally managed dissolvable sensor to prevent attacks and eliminate new and already resident adversaries in time to stop damage and loss. "We are excited to incorporate Endgame's new signature-less and in-memory detection capabilities into our hunting methodology" said David McGuire, Vice President at Veris Group's Adaptive Threat Division. "Advanced adversaries often attempt to avoid common detection mechanisms. Providing our Hunt teams with a toolset to pursue these threat actors is a significant step forward in our capabilities." ATD maintains a diverse, highly-skilled team of seasoned red team operators, penetration testers, malware reverse engineers, vulnerability researchers, hunt analysts, application security experts, and software engineers dedicated to the advancement of adversarial capabilities and tradecraft. Among regular industry accolades received, team members particularly stand out as the foremost experts on offensive PowerShell, Active Directory reconnaissance/exploitation, and "fileless" malware. Dedicated to providing increased customer value and contributing to the community, Veris Group ATD team members are among the creators and maintainers of the following non-exhaustive library of popular toolsets including PowerSploit, Empire, Bloodhound, and PowerForensics. "We're thrilled to partner with Veris ATD to deliver our best-in-class signature-less malware, in-memory, and hunt detection capabilities," said Mark Dufresne, Director of Threat Research and Adversary Prevention at Endgame. "ATD will now have the ability to automate early prevention and detection of sophisticated attacks, allowing them to disrupt the adversary lifecycle in their customers' networks without the need for signatures. Analysis that used to take hours or days on a small number of endpoints can now be accomplished in a matter of seconds at scale with Endgame." About Veris Veris Group, LLC, headquartered in Vienna, VA, is an industry-leading, award-winning company providing a full spectrum of cybersecurity services to many of the world's largest commercial and government organizations. The company's mission is to provide its clients the greatest level of service and value by creating an internal culture that attracts, develops, and inspires the best professionals in the industry. Veris Group has been recognized for its strategic growth as a seven-time Inc. 5000 honoree, a six-time VA Chamber of Commerce FANTASTIC 50 awardee, a two-time Washington Technology Fast 50 honoree, and one of Washington Business Journal's 50 Fastest Growing Companies 2016. About Endgame Endgame is a leading endpoint security platform that enables enterprises to close the protection gap against advanced adversaries by preventing advanced attacks and detecting and eliminating resident attacks. Endgame transforms security operations teams and incident responders from crime scene investigators into hunters that prevent damage and loss, and dramatically reduces the time and cost associated with incident response and compromise assessment. Our IOC-independent platform covers the entire kill chain, leveraging machine learning and data science to uncover, in real-time, unique attacks that evade traditional defenses and respond precisely without disrupting normal business operations. For more information, visit www.endgame.com and follow us on Twitter @EndgameInc. Media Contact Margot Koehler [email protected] 781.424.8943 SOURCE Endgame Related Links http://www.endgame.com In its thirteenth year, the award generates a wide-range of unique applicants from businesses around the globe. Organizations were named to the award due to their alignment of diversity and inclusion with strategic business objectives in the workplace. Wilson notes that as workforces and economies rapidly evolve, leading organizations must look to progressive talent strategies when it comes to attracting and retaining diverse employees through an inclusive culture methods of the past simply will not work for businesses to succeed into the future. This award acknowledges those companies that have forged ahead and rewritten the text on what an inclusive workforce culture looks like. "These leaders are reinventing standards and incorporating fresh perspectives and different ways of thinking through realigning practices, linking diversity goals to performance metrics, thinking globally, and networking wider," PDJ Publisher James R. Rector said. "They all demonstrate that change is a foundation for innovation and their future is connected to the power to innovate," he added. About WilsonHCG WilsonHCG is a global talent solutions leader that operates on the principle of providing true partnership to its clients. Delivering business-impacting talent solutions including recruitment process outsourcing (RPO), talent consulting, contingent workforce solutions and executive search WilsonHCG is transforming its clients' businesses through their talent. Founded in 2002, the company's global headquarters is located in Tampa, Florida. Its global capabilities span six continents and more than 35 countries. While optimizing clients' talent strategies is essential, WilsonHCG recognizes the relationships it develops lead to the results its clients realize. Better People, Better Business. For more information about WilsonHCG and its services, visit www.wilsonhcg.com. Contact: Jessica Lang, (813) 280-7746, [email protected] SOURCE WilsonHCG Related Links http://www.wilsonhcg.com First of all we yes WE created the problem in the Middle East and the oil war. We the west went into Iraq and took out the only stable leadership in the Middle East. no it was not a democracy but what the hell gives us the right to go somewhere and impose our western style government on them? In addition oil prices are unstable because we created instability in the region. We also created the problems in Iran years ago when the Sha of Iran was propped up by the USA and it finally collapsed leaving another vacuum. We do not have a right to Middle Eastern Oil we have an opportunity to buy it. We cannot and should not be allowed to set the price of Middle Eastern oil we can do what we want with ours The fathers of the Islamic State really are Dick Chaney, George W Bush and Donald Rumsfeld they set out on a policy to reshape the Middle East and they did. How do you like it so far? Trudeau did not start or participate in the actions that created this situation. Having said that we were committed by the former government and I do not think we should leave the field of battle when we did commit to being there. History doesn't like that remember some years ago when Belgium left the field and it was a huge error never to be lived down. Its just that we should know how we got in this mess in the first place by not minding our own business LONDON and WASHINGTON, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Developing countries have made unprecedented pledges to consume more clean energy tomorrow even as they are leading the way today with record new wind and solar project completions, the latest edition of Climatescope concludes. Climatescope, the clean energy country competitiveness index and online tool supported by the UK and US governmentsoffers a compelling portrait of clean energy activity in 58 emerging markets in Africa, Asia and Latin America and the Caribbean. The group includes major developing nations China, India, Egypt, Pakistan, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Kenya, Tanzania and South Africa, as well as dozens of others. Visitors to www.global-climatescope.org can use the site to learn about clean energy policy and activities in individual nations, download extensive datasets, and compare countries on their performance. This marks the third year Climatescope has been conducted globally and reflects activity in 2015, a year that culminated with the signing of the Paris Climate Agreement at UN-sponsored talks in December. In the run-up to those negotiations, three quarters of the Climatescope nations submitted or reiterated pledges to cut their future CO2 emissions. An even higher number are now on record with promises to achieve certain clean energy consumption goals in coming years. These countries are not waiting to get started on adding renewable capacity, however. Between them, they added 69.8 gigawatts of new wind, solar, geothermal, and other renewable power generating capacity in 2015 the same as total installed capacity in Australia today. China accounted for the majority of activity in Climatescope countries, but smaller nations also played important roles. By comparison, wealthier Organisation for Economic and Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries built 59.2 gigawatts last year. Among Climatescope's other key findings: Steep solar equipment cost declines are catalysing build and driving growth. Investment in utility-scale solar in Climatescope nations spiked 43% to $71.8bn in 2015. Tenders held for power-delivery contracts have highlighted that photovoltaics (PV) can now compete against and beat fossil-fuelled projects on price in some nations. Investment in utility-scale solar in Climatescope nations spiked 43% to in 2015. Tenders held for power-delivery contracts have highlighted that photovoltaics (PV) can now compete against and beat fossil-fuelled projects on price in some nations. Cheap solar, innovative business models, and a new breed of entrepreneurs are revolutionizing how energy access issues are addressed in least developed nations. New players focused on "off-grid" or "mini-grid" solutions are challenging the assumption that only an expanded hub-and-spoke power grid can meet the needs of the world's 1.2bn with inadequate access to power. A slew of these start-ups are privately-funded and between them had raised over $450m cumulatively through year-2015. New players focused on "off-grid" or "mini-grid" solutions are challenging the assumption that only an expanded hub-and-spoke power grid can meet the needs of the world's 1.2bn with inadequate access to power. A slew of these start-ups are privately-funded and between them had raised over cumulatively through year-2015. Developed economies are accelerating funding for clean energy in emerging markets. Private investors, lenders, and development finance institutions in OECD countries accounted for nearly half of all capital to Climatescope countries (excluding China , where virtually all capital was provided locally). This is up from the roughly one third of capital provided in 2012. Private investors, lenders, and development finance institutions in OECD countries accounted for nearly half of all capital to Climatescope countries (excluding , where virtually all capital was provided locally). This is up from the roughly one third of capital provided in 2012. Some Climatescope countries with the highest rates of clean energy penetration are beginning to encounter integration challenges. Some have seen projects completed before sufficient transmission could be built. Others have not prioritized clean electrons from wind or solar projects in their grids over those from coal-fired plants. Some have seen projects completed before sufficient transmission could be built. Others have not prioritized clean electrons from wind or solar projects in their grids over those from coal-fired plants. Improving conditions and rising ambitions are reflected in higher scores achieved by the majority of countries surveyed under Climatescope. The project scores countries on a 0-5 basis based on the conditions they create for fostering clean energy development. Across all countries, the average rose from 1.14 last year to 1.35 while the number of countries scoring above 2 jumped from two to 10. As in the past two years, China once again topped the list of all countries. Chile , Honduras , Kenya , Mexico and Uruguay are the top scorers that recorded the most improvement. The UK Government Department for International Development (DFID) is focused on promoting economic development opportunities to help developing countries lift themselves out of poverty and, with the US Agency for International Development (USAID), have, commissioned Bloomberg New Energy Finance (BNEF) to analyze and rank development prospects for solar, wind, small hydro, geothermal, biomass, and other zero-carbon emitting technologies (excluding large hydro).In many developing countries a lack of reliable energy inhibits economic growth. The report provides the research needed to drive investment into developing economies and to secure clean, stable energy supplies for millions of the world's poorest people. A country's ranking depends upon various factors: its clean energy investment policy, its market conditions, the structure of its power sector; the number and makeup of local companies operating in clean energy; and efforts toward reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. The final output is the most comprehensive, one-stop source for decision makers to learn more about the market conditions for clean energy in these regions. All of the research is easily accessed at global-climatescope.org, which includes an interactive tool for users to pinpoint specific information, from the most granular country details to specific sector analysis. The website also allows for complete downloads of the Climatescope data in Excel format. ABOUT CLIMATESCOPE Climatescope was first developed in 2012 by the Multilateral Investment Fund of the Inter-American Development Bank and BNEF, and initially evaluated 26 countries in Latin America and the Caribbean. In 2014, it was expanded to include 19 countries in Africa, 10 in Asia, as well as 15 provinces in China and 10 states in India thanks to additional support from DFID and USAID. In 2015, the project was expanded again with the addition of Egypt, Jordan, and Morocco to the list. For more information go to: global-climatescope.org or email: [email protected] ABOUT UK GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENT FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT (DFID) The Department for International Development (DFID) leads the UK government's work to end extreme poverty. A ministerial Department focused on tackling the global challenges of our time, including poverty and disease, mass migration, insecurity and conflict. DFID's work is building a safer, healthier, more prosperous world for people in developing countries and in the UK too. www.gov.uk/dfid ABOUT USAID USAID's mission is to advance broad-based economic growth, democracy and human progress in developing countries. To do so, we are partnering with developing nations and other actors, making innovative use of science, technology and human capital to bring the most profound results to the greatest number of people. ABOUT BLOOMBERG NEW ENERGY FINANCE Bloomberg New Energy Finance (BNEF) provides unique analysis, tools and data for decision makers driving change in the energy system. BNEF has 200 staff based in 14 offices around the world. BNEF's sectoral products provide financial, economic and policy analysis, as well as news and the world's most comprehensive database of assets, investments, companies and equipment in the clean energy space. BNEF's regional products provide a comprehensive view on the transformation of the energy system by region. For more information on Bloomberg New Energy Finance: http://about.bnef.com, or contact us at [email protected] for more information on our services. SOURCE Bloomberg New Energy Finance LONDON, Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- MEERSON announces Project Anna - a ground-breaking creative experience with the goal to design women's watches directly inspired by select women from around the world. For the first time, a Luxury House will be opening the doors to its design studio, inviting lady owners and friends to become the muses of the brand. Very much in the spirit of Haute Couture, it looks back to the concept of the French 'Maison de Luxe,' where creation required intimacy between the designer, the client and artisans. ALEXANDRE MEERSON introduces Project Anna, with the simple but formidable goal to create an achingly beautiful and enduringly desirable collection of watches and accessories for women. The House's ambition is to present a revolutionary collection within a year. From January 2017, MEERSON will combine intimate international events with the power of social media to change the world of Luxury one discussion at a time. Every month, the House will invite women to explore the multiple facets of femininity in intimate locations. They will meet exceptional guest speakers, celebrities and inspirational women from the worlds of Art, Science, Media and Craftsmanship. Each event will be designed in the format of an interactive masterclass, to be enjoyable and insightful as well as a source of inspiration for Alexandre Meerson. Along that road full of surprises, the internet and social media will serve as the platform for sharing and discussion within the community including the reveal of exclusive concepts, sketches, prototypes and design as pieces take shape. The House will publish the calendar of events from January 2017 on www.meerson.com/anna, the first taking place in London, New York and Paris. Over 1,500 women have already joined the project; the brand expects to grow this active community to 10,000 by the time of the final reveal. Led by renowned designer Alexandre Meerson, Project Anna is driven by the desire to pay homage to the women who inspired him in his formative years. With this experience, Meerson wishes to perpetuate their spirit with the ladies taking part in this project. About the Brand: MEERSON is a one-of-a-kind British luxury brand devoted to creating beautiful, bespoke, modern classic watches and accessories. The House perpetuates a family tradition dating back to the 1950s, and manufactures all its pieces to order in Switzerland. Driven by a sharp creative energy, it combines Haute Couture tradition with the mastery of craftsmanship in watchmaking. Designer Alexandre Meerson was raised in France and owes to his father a passion for luxury accessories, and a relentless pursuit of excellence. He was initiated into the art of design and watchmaking between the family's studio in Paris and its workshop in Besancon. Whilst he later pursued a career on the other side of the business for many years working for the world's most iconic Luxury and Couture brands it is a lifetime of passion that brought him full circle in 2007 to start his eponymous brand. CONTACT: For further information, images and interviews please contact the MEERSON Press Office - Phone: +44 (0) 1483 900 741 | Email: [email protected] | Web: www.meerson.com Related Links MEERSON fine watches and luxury accessories. PROJECT ANNA | Alexandre Meerson This content was issued through the press release distribution service at Newswire.com. For more info visit: http://www.newswire.com/. SOURCE ALEXANDRE MEERSON Related Links http://www.meerson.com Brad Stewart, President and CEO of XOJET, said: "As the leader in on-demand private jet charter, we were compelled to partner with the most elite airline that shares our commitment to excellence in high-touch service. Etihad Airways has proven itself by setting new benchmarks within the aviation industry; we are thrilled to select Etihad Airways as our inaugural commercial airline partner." "At Etihad Airways, we are opening doors into the private jet space for our guests through this partnership with XOJET," said Martin Drew, Senior Vice President of the Americas for Etihad Airways. "XOJET's offerings complement Etihad Airways' award-winning travel experience, including our A380 service which features The Residence, the most innovative, inspired and luxurious experience available in the commercial skies designed to meet the needs of discerning private jet customers." When flying with Etihad Airways and booking The Residence for the first time, XOJET's existing clients who are members of the Preferred Access and Elite Access programs, will receive Gold Status with Etihad Guest, the airline's loyalty program for frequent flyers. Etihad Airways will also offer each eligible XOJET guest complimentary chauffeur service and airside connections, a dedicated concierge service, as well as lounge access, where available. In turn, Etihad Airways guests will benefit from a dedicated charter desk with 24/7 support and complimentary catering**, as well as a promotional $2,000 flight credit for first time XOJET flyers***. XOJET is the only private jet charter company that offers on-demand service and dynamic pricing for popular flights between 22,000 destination pairs aboard North America's largest floating fleet of Challenger 300 and Citation X jets, with as little as 12 hours' notice. With the company now in its tenth year, XOJET's successful charter model continues to gain momentum as the smart alternative to jet cards and fractional jet ownership. The Residence has completely redefined the landscape of premium commercial air travel with a private three-room suite, including a living room, double bedroom, and private bathroom, as well as a dedicated Savoy-trained Butler and onboard Chef. The Etihad Lifestyle Concierge team delivers a highly personalized experience, offering a range of services including dining reservations, entertainment bookings, special events, destination information and lifestyle services. On the ground, a VIP Concierge team assists guests with all check-in and security formalities. From the U.S., The Residence is now available for guests traveling between New York (John F. Kennedy International Airport) and Abu Dhabi on the airline's award-winning A380 daily nonstop flight. Beginning in June 2017, Etihad Airways will upgrade its second daily flight to an A380 aircraft. For more information, please visit: xojet.com/etihad About XOJET XOJET, a TPG portfolio company founded in 2006, has become the industry's premier private aviation services company, serving more than 7,000 clients worldwide. Our unique business model combines the flexibility of on-demand flying with a world-class service and operations infrastructure that is dedicated to providing the highest levels of client service at every point of their travel experience. We create custom flight solutions for businesses and individuals, with a focus on serving the most sophisticated private aviation flyers from the finance, technology and entertainment sectors. XOJET's commitment to safety leadership has earned it the highest safety ratings in the industry. XOJET is the only business aviation provider to rank either #1 or #2 in all twelve ARG/US Platinum safety-rating categories. For more information, please visit www.xojet.com. About Etihad Aviation Group Etihad Aviation Group (EAG) is a diversified global aviation and travel group comprising four business divisions Etihad Airways, the national airline of the United Arab Emirates, Etihad Airways Engineering, Hala Group and Airline Equity Partners. The group has minority investments in seven airlines: airberlin, Air Serbia, Air Seychelles, Alitalia, Jet Airways, Virgin Australia, and Swiss-based Darwin Airline, trading as Etihad Regional. From its Abu Dhabi base, Etihad Airways flies to, or has announced plans to serve, 117 passenger and cargo destinations in the Middle East, Africa, Europe, Asia, Australia and the Americas. The airline has a fleet of 123 Airbus and Boeing aircraft, with 204 aircraft on firm order, including 71 Boeing 787s, 25 Boeing 777Xs, 62 Airbus A350s and 10 Airbus A380s. For more information, please visit: etihad.com. Etihad Airways is the only commercial carrier to offer nonstop service between Abu Dhabi International Airport and six gateways within the U.S., including Chicago, Dallas-Fort Worth, Los Angeles, New York, San Francisco and Washington, D.C. * Etihad Airways has been named the "World's Leading Airline" eight times running at the annual World Travel Awards (WTA) ** Complimentary standard catering of up to $75 per person *** Each Etihad Airways client that books and completes their first flight onboard XOJET shall receive a US$2,000 flight credit towards a future XOJET flight. Must be a new client for XOJET; entitled to one flight credit only; offer cannot be combined with other XOJET offers or promotional pricing. SOURCE XOJET Related Links http://www.xojet.com VENICE, Calif., Dec. 15, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- ZEFR, the video technology company using data to unlock value for brands and content owners in digital media, today announced the appointment of two senior leaders to the company's executive team. Anne Hallock joins the company as executive vice president, head of marketing, and Brian Atwood joins as executive vice president, head of global sales. Hallock comes to ZEFR from The Trade Desk, where she was the first dedicated marketing hire at the company. She established and scaled global strategic marketing from the earliest days of the business and led the company's branding through a successful IPO in September 2016. Before The Trade Desk, Anne worked at the Clorox Company, establishing digital marketing initiatives across multiple brands. At ZEFR, she will drive strategy and execution for the positioning of the company's technology platform. Atwood joins ZEFR from DataXu, where he led sales for the North American region. He previously worked at iHeartRadio, where he was part of the initial leadership team that scaled the business to over $200 million in annual revenue. He has also worked at AOL, where he grew the company's premium ad solutions including mobile and video. At ZEFR, Atwood will leverage his experience and expertise in digital media to extend the company's brand offerings to a new group of advertisers. "Anne and Brian both bring an acute awareness of data-driven advertising solutions to ZEFR. We're eager for them to further our mission of helping the world's largest brands and media companies work with digital platforms in smarter and more sophisticated ways," said Rich Raddon, co-founder and co-CEO, ZEFR. "Although YouTube has been around for over a decade, many brands, agencies, and content owners still hunger for the data they need to optimize their use of the platform. ZEFR fills that unique need in the marketplace, and we're thrilled to have Anne and Brian join us in driving impact into 2017 and beyond." For more info about ZEFR's business, or to inquire about working with the company, visit www.zefr.com. About ZEFR ZEFR is the leading video technology company that identifies, filters and organizes online video for brands and content owners. With access to more data any other YouTube partner, ZEFR's BrandID delivers a view into culture and the tools to turn insights into more impactful media for advertisers. In 2015, ZEFR released BrandID Influencers, a technology-based influencer marketing platform. ZEFR's RightsID is the rights management technology of choice for nearly every Hollywood movie studio and music label. ZEFR is a top ranked ComScore video property. The company is headquartered in Venice Beach, California with offices in New York, Provo, Chicago and London. Media Contact Allison Champion, ZEFR 419.230.7357 [email protected] SOURCE ZEFR Related Links http://www.zefr.com/ If you were looking for the Charlestown Democratic Town Committee website and ended up here, try this Got news tips, gossip, suggestions, complaints?E-mail us: progressivecharlestown@gmail.com We strive to avoid errors in our articles. Our correction policy can be found here New Delhi, Dec 10 : On the first day of the long three-day weekend holiday for banks, hundreds of people were present in long queues outside ATMs which were dispensing cash on Saturday, while most of the machines remained cash less. There was no respite in sight for cash-strapped people on Saturday as queues outside ATMs for money withdrawal continued across the city with rising anger and pain. An IANS correspondent who went around the city found most of the ATM machines displaying the messages of "no cash" or the shutters of the kiosks housing them down. Out of the 13 ATMs in Vikas Marg area of east Delhi, which this IANS correspondent visited, only one ATM of Vijaya Bank was found operating near Preet Vihar metro station. Mahesh Singh Dhillon, a resident of Gagan Vihar in east Delhi, told IANS: "I am standing here in the line for almost one hour. And still I am not sure if I would be able to get some cash." Expressing his anger, Dhillon said: "I have a family of six, and I am left with Rs 300, so if I don't get cash today, then I would have to borrow some money from friends or relatives." Lalita Kaur, 60, complained that there were no arrangements made for senior citizens at the ATM kiosks. "I am a senior citizen, but there is no preference given to us here." Frustrated over the cash crunch, Kaur said, "I don't know what (Prime Minister Narendra) Modiji thought before taking this decision." Echoing similar views, Surinder Saxena, who is in his late 70s, said that he too was waiting in the line for the last one hour and was not sure if he would be lucky enough to get some cash. Lamenting over the poor arrangements at the banks, Saxena said: "When we go to the bank, they hand us the tokens for another day. Are we supposed to go and stand in the bank queues every day at this age?" The IANS correspondent then visited Patparganj area of east Delhi, where out of seven ATMs, only the ATM of Bank of Baroda was found operating. Sanjay Kumar Sinha, a student of B.Sc (IT) in Sharda University told IANS: "I got the news of the money in the ATM just 10 minutes after it started dispensing cash. But by the time I reached I found myself at number 35 in the queue." Asked why didn't he withdraw money from the bank instead of searching for an ATM, Sinha said: "It's my father's account and he has given me his debit card so that I can withdraw money every month. And for withdrawing from the bank I need to give third party approval." Serpentine queues have been witnessed outside banks and ATMs across the country after the government's November 8 decision to demonetise Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 currency notes to curb "black money and corruption". Ranvir Yadav, who hails from Gorakhpur but resides in Laxmi Nagar in east Delhi told IANS: "I have only Rs 50 with me, so I am going to Noida by bus to collect some money from one of my relatives." "And if I don't get money, then next week I would have no choice but to return home," said Yadav, who works in a mall in East Delhi. A businessman from Bhajanpura on condition of anonymity said: "My business has been affected by the demonetisation move. It is shut because the clients are not accepting payments in old currencies. I am trying to make do with what I have in account. I deposited some money which I had in old currencies." "BJP leaders deposited all their unaccounted money before the announcement was made and people like us are suffering," he added. Forty-two years is a long time to smile in every aisle. Fremont HyVee store manager Mike Christensen is smiling broadly these last December days. Hes set to retire Jan. 2. Customers who know him would quickly indicate his smile is more than an ad line and is always around the corner. Christensens attitude is infectious. A more upbeat Fremont personality would be difficult to discover. I started in a local HyVee store in Eldora, Iowa, a town of about 3,000 people, Christensen recalled. Then I served four years in the U.S. Army. When I got out, I went back to HyVee for five more years. I liked what I saw in the company. Made it my life. One of the career stops for he and his wife, Amy, was in Lincoln, where they lived for seven years. We loved Lincoln, he said. We decided we would like to retire there. But now our grandkids are three hours north of Fremont, living in Minnesota. So we are reluctant to move farther away from them. With all the transfers which are part of the corporate ladder, the Christensens agreed that upon Mikes retirement that Amy would get to choose where they live from that point on. The title of store manager came with Mikes assignment to New Ulm, Minn., early in his career. But it was Washington, Iowa, that the Christensen children call home. We really liked that size of town for our kids schooling, he said. Seven thousand people, a smaller school, a great Midwestern location. What was not to like? So we stayed there for 15 years. Arriving in Fremont eight years ago, Mike Christensen immediately made an impact by taking on that old weedy nook at the intersection Bell and 23rd streets. Passersby now annually expect to see the beautiful floral arrangements, the manicured grass and a trash-free junction. Like it has always been that way. That was Christensens idea. Like flowers on an aisles end cap, HyVees parking lots spring to life each spring with colorful bursts of seasonal flowers. We can and should always beautify our environment around town, Christensen said. After taking a couple of months to adjust to a slower pace, Christensen has the next two years of his life on a schedule. Hiking the Appalachian Trail is first on his bucket list. Beginning in March, he plans to hike the 2,000-mile-plus jaunt during the summer months. But he wont be alone for all of it. My kids will hike a section with me here and there, as will some friends, he said. Amy will stay at my daughters home, situated 30 miles off the path, for a time. And Ill keep my cellphone close. Itll be fun. Completing such an arduous trek will necessitate a rest over the holidays, then its on to the bike. I plan to dip my back tire into the Pacific Ocean, somewhere around San Francisco, said Christensen, smiling at the image in his mind. Then dip my front tire in the Atlantic whenever I arrive there. Crisscrossing America is not a new concept; others have made it, yet the vision of Lewis and Clark is hard to ignore. I do not have a path selected. Not even a route, he said. Ill have my camping gear if I need to camp. Mostly I intend to stay at motels. I plan to follow my instincts. And supposedly, the prevailing winds. When he walks out the door the last time, he will leave an industry which is reinventing itself. The future appears to involve increased use of technology to monitor the contents and the flow of items on and off the shelves. Long gone are the mechanical cash registers of Eldora. Christensen sees the new store as one whose advertising and marketing are personally tuned to the buying needs of the customers. Next generation stores will have those products which customers wish to browse, like meats and fresh vegetables, positioned at the front of the store, in retail space, he said. The stuff we all buy repeatedly, paper towels, laundry soaps and the like will be housed in the rear, which means we will have customers order those ahead of their store visit. That cartful will meet them at the front door. Selecting individual products will be easier for the buyer. In fact, we have 126 such orders last week alone. Closely monitoring the habits of Americans in the kitchen, to cook from scratch or buy prepared dishes, is an ongoing corporate indicator of the direction of the grocery business. Our business goal continues to emphasize the match between our offerings and the needs of the customer, Christensen noted. And with that, he and Amy took off for a retirement meeting at headquarters, all the while checking for the best online deals for camping gear. Ranchi, Dec 11 : More than 100 improvised explosive devices -or crude bombs planted by the Maoist guerrillas were detected and defused in Jharkhand's Latehar district on Sunday, the state police said. According to a police officer, the improvised explosive devices planted in series were recovered from a jungle in Latehar, around 140 km from Ranchi. The bombs were recovered during a search operation by security personnel. The state police said the bombs were planted to target security personnel. Maoist guerrillas are active in 18 of the 24 districts in the state. New Delhi, Dec 12 : In a bid to digitally transform the Indian manufacturing industry, Microsoft on Monday showcased three Internet of Things (IoT) solutions here. The three solutions that are powered by Microsoft Azure Cloud are offered by three startups -- Precimetrix, Teramatrix and Covacsis Technologies -- to help manufacturing industries develop digital and predictive insights. "Our complete suite of technology solutions including Azure Machine Learning, Cortana Intelligence Suite and IoT solutions suite as well as our partners are capable of supporting any manufacturer of any size transform digitally," Narendra Bhandari, General Manager (Developer Experience) Microsoft, told reporters here. Covacsis helps build tailor-made customer experiences by harnessing data and draw actionable insights to achieve a segment of one. "Our solution is agnostic to sectors and automation profile of manufacturers. Covacsis's Integrated Plant Framework (IPF) transforms a factory into digital factory in less than six weeks without any capital expenditure," said Tarun Mishra, CEO, Covacsis Technologies. Precimetrix offers IoT and analytics to enable real-time process management and actionable analytics to improve productivity. To enable companies to connect with their fixed or mobile infrastructure and analyse the data streams emanating from them, Teramatrix offers an IoT software platform. Islamabad, Dec 12 : Pakistan's top foreign policy chief Sartaj Aziz has said Islamabad was striving to hold peace dialogue with Afghanistan. "It was disappointing that some elements in Afghanistan were not willing to have the dialogue process with Pakistan and these elements are creating suspicion over Pakistan's role," the Nation quoted Aziz as saying in an interview on Sunday. Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif's Advisor on Foreign Affairs blamed the Afghan Intelligence Agency for hindering the dialogue between Taliban and the Afghan government. Aziz said that the second session of dialogue between Taliban and the Afghan government was cancelled when the National Directorate of Security issued reports regarding death of Mullah Omar, the former chief of Taliban. He said that the doors for bilateral dialogues were further closed when Mullah Omar's successor Mullah Akhtar Mansour was killed in a US drone strike in Balochistan. "Pakistan endeavours to have a dialogue process but the condemnable statements from Afghan politicians against Pakistan are negatively impacting the environment," Aziz said. He said massive withdrawal of international forces and increase in operations of armed insurgents after 2014 has led to the deterioration of the situation in Afghanistan. Aziz said the remarks by Afghan President Ashraf Ghani at the Heart of Asia Conference, recently held in Amritsar, India, were indicative of the growing frustration in Afghanistan. "It is imprecise to blame Pakistan for backing Taliban," he said. The advisor said that the ongoing operation Zarb-e-Azb has destroyed the Haqqani Network established in the tribal areas and it was no longer operating on Pakistan's soil. However, he said that the possibility of presence of scattered extremists in the country could not be overlooked. "Such elements were creating hurdles for the peace process of the two countries and therefore we had asked Afghan President Ashraf Ghani at the Heart of Asia Conference to make efforts for improving the security system on Pakistan-Afghan border," Aziz said. Islamabad, Dec 12 : India's designs to "disintegrate our country will not succeed", a Pakistani Minister said on Monday, a day after Indian Home Minister Rajnath Singh warned that the neighbouring country's proxy war policy would split it into 10 pieces. Interior Minister Chaudhry Nisar Ali Khan in a statement said the arrest of Kulbhushan Yadav, an alleged Indian spy caught this year in Balochistan, was a "clear proof of India meddling into Pakistan's affairs". He said life for minorities in India had become "miserable", and raised the alleged human rights violations in Jammu and Kashmir. Rajnath Singh said at a rally in Jammu and Kashmir that "if Pakistan does not change its attitude, it will get splintered into 10 pieces and India will have no role in it". Islamabad, Dec 13 : Pakistan's Foreign Affairs Additional Secretary Tasnim Aslam on Tuesday alleged that India was developing atomic submarines, Radio Pakistan reported. Addressing a seminar in Islamabad, Aslam claimed that India was building its atomic stockpile "day by day". "In these circumstances, Pakistan has no option but to keep itself ready for defence," she said, adding that Pakistan was maintaining minimum deterrence. Aslam also said the Indian leadership's "irresponsible statements" pose a threat to regional peace. The additional secretary warned that the regional balance of power would be disrupted if India was granted membership of the Nuclear Suppliers Group. She alleged that although India accuses Pakistan of terrorism by means of non-state elements, the Indian government has been found involved in terror activities. The Foreign Affairs functionary emphasised that Pakistan's participation in Amritsar's Heart of Asia Conference was a manifestation of its commitment to Afghan peace and stability. She added that its decision to participate in the conference had also foiled an Indian attempt to "hijack" the process. Earlier on Thursday, the Foreign Office said Pakistan wanted "result-oriented, sustainable" dialogue with India and welcomed mediation by the international community on Kashmir. "Dialogue should not be just for the sake of dialogue", rather it should be sustainable and result-oriented, Foreign Office spokesman Nafees Zakaria said. San Francisco, Dec 14 : In a clear message to US President-elect Donald Trump, the famed National Security Agency (NSA) whistleblower Edward Snowden has said that government surveillance programmes will create "vulnerabilities" for social media users. "The same technologies that are being used to connect us, to tie us together, to let you listen to this right now, are also being used to make records about your activity. Recording the activities of someone creates vulnerabilities for them," Snowden said during a question-and-answer session with Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey CEO on the live video app Periscope owned by the micro-blogging site. According to Re/Code, Trump had called for enhanced digital surveillance as well as a federal registry of Muslim-Americans. "While other major tech companies have refused to comment about whether they plan to participate if asked to hand over data to build a database specifically profiling Muslim-Americans, Twitter said it definitely would not," the report said. "Pardon Snowden", a campaign launched in September by major civil rights groups working to win official forgiveness for the whistleblower who is currently in exile in Russia, had announced the Periscope session watched by over 150,000 people. Snowden also spoke about the prevalence of fake news on social media plaforms. "The answer to bad speech is not censorship. The answer to bad speech is more speech. We have to exercise and spread the idea that critical thinking matters now more than ever given the fact that lies seem to be getting very popular," Snowden said. On Wednesday, several top-notch tech executives are set to meet Trump at Trump Tower in New York City. Among them are: Indian-born Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella, Apple CEO Tim Cook, Alphabet CEO Larry Page, Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg, Cisco CEO Chuck Robbins, IBM CEO Ginni Rometty, Intel CEO Brian Krzanich and Oracle CEO Safra Catz. The tech giants may discuss issues ranging from immigration reform, encryption and social concerns. According to reports, Twitter CEO Dorsey was not invited for the tech summit. Aleppo, Dec 14 : A truce deal to evacuate rebels from the few remaining rebel-held areas in Aleppo city in northern Syria was broken on Wednesday, sources in Aleppo said. Both warring sides exchanged mortar fire hours after an anticipated evacuation of rebels from areas they still held in southeastern Aleppo was delayed for unknown reasons, sources told Xinhua news agency, on condition of anonymity. The renewed shelling comes after a quiet night in Aleppo, as a truce went into effect for the evacuation process to take place at dawn on Wednesday. The breakdown of the deal, brokered by Russia and Turkey, is being attributed to demands from the Syrian government. Sources said government buses were ready to transport the rebels through the Ramouseh Road out of Aleppo toward the western countryside of the city. Local media outlets accused the rebels of breaching the truce, saying they attempted to attack military posts, and the army responded with firepower, thwarting their attempt. As for the opposition, activists said Syrian forces breached the truce by targeting rebel-held areas with tens of mortar and artillery shells. New York, Dec 15 : Top US technology businessmen met with President-elect Donald Trump at Trump Tower here on Wednesday in an attempt to align their positions and foster innovation in the country's tech sector. The tech titans met with Trump behind closed doors, although reporters and cameramen were admitted for the first few minutes of their discussion, reporting that the heads of firms such as Apple, Microsoft, Alphabet, Intel and Amazon were all seated with the President-elect around a large conference room table, EFE news reported. "This is truly an amazing group of people," Trump said at the start of the meeting. "I want to add that I'm here to help you folks do well. ... We're going to try to have (the current post-election stock market) bounce continue and perhaps even more importantly we want you to keep going with the incredible innovation. There's nobody like you in the world. There's nobody like the people in this room." The President-elect added that he had to make "hundreds" of telephone calls to assemble all the top Silicon Valley chiefs for the confab. "We're going to make it a lot easier for you to trade across borders," said Trump before reporters were asked to leave the room, leaving the group to its deliberations. Seated with Trump at the meeting were three of his children -- Donald Jr., Eric and Ivanka -- and son-in-law Jared Kushner, along with Vice President-elect Mike Pence. Trump told the members of the group that there is no "formal chain of command" on his team and assured them they could call him or anyone on that team at any time. Seated around the huge rectangular table were, among others, the top executives with Apple (Tim Cook), Microsoft (Satya Nadella), Alphabet (Larry Page and Eric Schmidt), IBM (Ginni Rometty), Cisco Systems (Chuck Robbins), Amazon (Jeff Bezos) and Intel (Brian Krzanich). Also participating in the meeting were Facebook's Sheryl Sandberg, Tesla's Elon Musk and Oracle's Safra Catz. Trump, in his opening remarks, thanked financier Peter Thiel -- seated to his left -- for his efforts to make the meeting come about. New Delhi : Title: An Era of Darkness; Author: Shashi Tharoor; Publisher: Aleph; Pages: 333; Price: Rs 699 For those of us in India and elsewhere, whose perspectives of the Raj have been shaped by the British version -- that the metaphorical political unity, democracy and law-bound society as well as modernity and technological advancement were a direct result of colonialism -- Shashi Tharoor's latest book will come as a fitting response, an Indian scholarly offering striking back at both colonialism and the way it is looked at today. In "An Era of Darkness: The British Empire in India", the former diplomat and now Congress MP from Thiruvananthapuram, holds a mirror to the British and reminds them that there are questions to be answered. And these answers, the author insists, are not a favour for empowering their one-time colonies but rather a tool for themselves to "atone for the wrongs that have been done". Tharoor's well-researched work becomes significant primarily because some of the most prominent Western historians, the likes of Niall Ferguson and Lawrence James, have pronounced the conduct of the Raj as a positive force, describing the colonial rule as idealistic and basking in the glories of the railways, education and democracy. This has led many to believe that ultimately the Raj was humane, fair and constructive. It is this myth that is shattered in this offering. The author has marshalled impressive arguments and supported them with historical facts and records. Tharoor argues that the Raj was an era of darkness for India, where economic exploitation of an unprecedented scale was committed. Peasants were dreadfully damaged by punishing tax laws and were driven off their lands, compelled into deportation as indentured labour to far-off lands and made to suffer and die in famines. Everything Britain did, argues the author, was for its own benefit and not for that of Indians. The rise of Britain was financed by its depredations in India. The author, a former Under Secretary General for Communications and Public Information at the United Nations, is unforgiving in his approach. His arguments are backed by exhaustive research of historical facts and there is a tinge of irony in them, to the point where it will hurt the most -- the Jewel in the Crown. "Still, flaunting the Kohinoor on the Queen Mother's crown in the Tower of London is a powerful reminder of the injustices perpetrated by the former imperial power," he writes. "Until it is returned -- at least as a symbolic gesture of expiation -- it will remain evidence of the loot, plunder and misappropriation that colonialism was really all about. Perhaps that is the best argument for leaving the Kohinoor where it emphatically does not belong -- in British hands." Tharoor argues that the vast sums of money that were collected from India in the forms of taxes and exploitations cannot "realistically be reclaimed" but individual pieces sitting in British museums could be. "After all, if looted Nazi-era art can be (and now is being) returned to their rightful owners in various Western countries, why is the principle any different for looted colonial treasures?" he asks. Many readers will remember the actual source of this book -- Tharoor's speech at the Oxford Union debate on the proposition "Britain Owes Reparations to her Former Colonies", which went viral on the internet and prompted publisher David Davidar to insist that the author project his arguments in a book. Not surprisingly, "An Era of Darkness" does not tell a story; rather, it makes a passionate argument. The author makes it clear that readers looking for a chronological narrative of the British empire in India will not find it in this title. The book is also not about British colonialism as a whole, but simply about India's experience of it. The offering examines the legacy of the Raj and critically studies the claims made for its alleged benefits. In doing so, the author succeeds in changing a long-existing narrative and presents enough evidence to support his arguments. (Saket Suman can be contacted at saket.s@ians.in ) New Delhi, Dec 15 : Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday paid tribute to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel on his 66th death anniversary saying that country was grateful for his role in "freedom struggle and decisive leadership". "Tributes to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel on his Punya Tithi (death anniversary). India is grateful to him for his role in freedom struggle and decisive leadership," Modi said in a tweet. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel was born on October 31, 1875 in Nadiad, a small village in Gujarat. He was popularly known as the 'Iron man' of India. He died on December 15, 1950 after suffering a heart attack in Mumbai. Patel was conferred with the highest civilian honour, Bharat Ratna, in 1991 for his services to the nation. Chandigarh, Dec 15 : Security agencies sounded an alert in the border belt of Pathankot in North Punjab on Thursday morning after an abandoned car was found there and villagers told the police that some suspicious people were spotted earlier. The Punjab Police and other security agencies were carrying out searches in the area, police officers said. Pathankot district police chief Rakesh Kaushal said that the car was found abandoned near Farwal village, close to the India-Pakistan international border. The vehicle was being searched. It had a number plate of neighbouring troubled state of Jammu and Kashmir. The Bamiyal sector, where the car was found, is close to the border of Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir's border with Pakistan. Terrorists from Pakistan had infiltrated from this area earlier. The terror attack on Pathankot airbase on January 2, was carried out by terrorists who had used the route from this sector to enter India. New Delhi, Dec 15 : The Supreme Court on Thursday accepted an "unconditional sincere remorse" by Uttar Pradesh Minister Azam Khan for his controversial remarks that Bulandshahr gangrape case was an alleged political conspiracy. The bench of Justice Dipak Misra and Justice Amitava Roy accepted the affidavit by the Samajwadi Party leader wherein he has expressed an unconditional and heartfelt sincere remorse for his controversial remarks. Azam Khan in his affidavit said if the aggrieved family was "insulted or humiliated" by any of his statement, he expresses "sincere and heartfelt remorse" in this regard. Chennai, Dec 15 : Former Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J. Jayalalithaa's close aide V.K. Sasikala is yet to give her consent to becoming the AIADMK General Secretary, the party said. "Party members are requesting her to take over the mantle. She is patiently hearing them out. She has not given any indication about standing for the party post," party spokesman C. Ponnaiyan told IANS. According to him, Sasikala seems to be of the view that there should be unanimity among AIADMK members on her becoming the General Secretary, a post that was held by Jayalalithaa. "She is keeping a total silence on the issue," Ponnaiyan added. Jayalalithaa died on December 5 following a prolonged illness. Ponnaiyan said the party's General Council will elect a new General Secretary. Asked about party rules that only a member of the party for five continuous years can seek any post, Ponnaiyan said the AIADMK Executive Council has the powers to amend the rules. A couple of years back, then AIADMK General Secretary Jayalalithaa sacked Sasikala and a few others from the party's primary membership. She was later taken back. Queried about the pending case in the Supreme Court against Sasikala, the spokesman said she will come out victorious. Earlier, speaking to reporters, Ponnaiyan said the entire AIADMK wanted Sasikala to become the party General Secretary. Mumbai, Dec 15 : Veteran actor Dilip Kumar, who was admitted at Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre last week, was on Thursday discharged from the facility. "Dilip Kumar got discharged today around 2.30 p.m. He is fine now," Murshid, the manager of Dilip Kumar's wife Saira Banu, told IANS. Dilip Kumar, who turned 94 on December 11, was rushed to the hospital after he complained of swelling on one of his legs. Last seen on the big screen in "Qila" in 1998, the actor was awarded the Dadasaheb Phalke Award in 1994 and the Padma Vibhushan in 2015. New Delhi, Dec 15 : Star wrestler Yogeshwar Dutt has lashed out at the Jammu and Kashmir government for its decision to give compensation to slain terrorist Burhan Wani's family for the death of his brother Khalid in a shootout. Khalid was allegedly killed by the security forces while attempting to visit his brother in the forests of Tral area of the Kashmir Valley on April 13, 2012. The PDP-BJP coalition government in Jammu and Kashmir has announced a compensation of Rs.4 lakh to Khalid's family. Khalid is one of 106 people killed either by security forces or terrorists whose families will be paid compensation by the state government. "The morale of the Army and people is affected by such news. It is a matter of great regret that on the one hand Army personnel are sacrificing their lives for the country while on the other hand terrorists are getting compensation," Yogeshwar tweeted in Hindi on Thursday. The London Olympics bronze medallist has a strong opinion on various national issues and has used social media to vent his feeling on several earlier occasions. Burhan, a popular terrorist leader in the Kashmir Valley belonging to the Pakistan-backed Hizbul Mujahideen terror outfit, was gunned down earlier this year by the security forces. His killing sparked large-scale protests, leading to the deaths of nearl a hundred persons. New Delhi, Dec 15 : Chaos reigned on Thursday, the penultimate day of the winter session of Parliament, as opposition members and those on the treasury benches indulged in recrimination over the issues of demonetisation, corruption and other issues. In the Lok Sabha, the opposition pressed for a debate on demonetisation while the treasury benches demanded a discussion on the AgustaWestland helicopter deal. Both sides shouted at each other as Speaker Sumitra Mahajan warned the members against displaying newspapers in the house, before adjourning it till noon. The opposition accused the Bharatiya Janata Party members of obstructing the debate. Telangana Rashtra Samiti leader A.P. Jithender Reddy said he should be allowed to speak as he had started the discussion on demonetisation under Rule 193. "Every party has a problem with the implementation of demonetisation... I was not allowed to speak," Reddy said. Trinamool Congress leader Sudip Bandyopadhyay said: "There is one more day left before the end of the session. A discussion could have been initiated, without any rules." Parliamentary Affairs Minister H.N. Ananth Kumar raised the issue of the AgustaWestland VVIP helicopter deal and said names of certain Congress leaders are mentioned in middleman Christian Michel's diary. This further irked the opposition members, leading to more ruckus, following which Speaker Sumitra Mahajan adjourned the house for the day. Similar acrimonious scenes were witnessed in the Rajya Sabha. It was first adjourned till noon amid chaos, minutes after it reassembled following a four-day gap. Soon after the House met for the day, the Chair allowed Leader of the Opposition Ghulam Nabi Azad to speak but members from the treasury benches did not allow him to speak. "This should also go on record that in both the houses, it is the ruling party (BJP) that is not allowing any work," Azad said, adding that it was happening for the "first time in the history of India". Deputy Chairman P.J. Kurien kept on urging protesting members to maintain peace but his pleas went unheeded. "Why should both sides create problem? I don't know," he said and adjourned the house till noon. Later, the house was adjourned for 30 minutes and then again till 2 p.m. After 2 p.m., it was finally adjourned for the day as the opposition members demanded a debate on demonetisation and plight of farmers while those on the treasury benches wanted a debate on the AgustaWestland chopper deal. The winter session of Parliament started on November 16 but has been washed away due to protests over the government's November 8 demonetisation. It will conclude on Friday, December 16. Kiev, Dec 15 : Activists gathered at the Russian embassy in the Ukrainian capital Kiev on Thursday to protest Moscow's international policy in Syria, media reports said. Holding placards and Ukrainian flags, demonstrators positioned themselves in front of the embassy building and held up signs criticising Russian President Vladimir Putin's involvement in the fighting in Aleppo, Efe news agency reported. "Putin and Assad (Syrian President Bashar al-Assad) are killers of children," one banner read; "Putin get out of Syria and Ukraine," read another. A white sheet, splattered with fake blood and littered with children's dolls, was placed on the snow-covered ground in front of the protestors alongside a placard further denouncing Moscow's Syria policies. Russia has been one of the key players in the battle of Aleppo and has used its military might to turn events in Assad's favour. A final evacuation of rebel fighters and civilians in the remaining opposition district in Aleppo was announced Thursday. Further, Kiev considers Russia to be complicit in the Ukrainian civil war that has engulfed the country's separatist east since 2014. New Delhi, Dec 15 : Three persons have been arrested here for their involvement in a jailbreak in Punjab which led to the escape of two Khalistani terrorists, police said on Thursday. Chanpreet Singh of Punjab, Harjot Singh of Haryana and Ranjit Singh of Delhi were arrested on Wednesday night near the Moolchand flyover in south Delhi. They tried to open fire but were overpowered, a police officer said. Chanpreet Singh, the main accused, along with Harjot Singh and Ranjit Singh, entered the Nabha jail on November 27, snatched the guard's gun and opened random fire to give cover to six prisoners to escape, Deputy Commissioner of Police (Special Cell) P.S. Kushwah said. A total of 14 armed men stormed the jail in four cars, Kushwah said. Apart from Harminder Singh Mintu of the Khalistan Liberation Force and Kashmir Singh, gangsters Gurpreet Singh Shekon, Harjinder Singh, Kulpreet Singh and Amandeep Singh also escaped. They snatched two self-loading rifles from the jail guards. Mintu, who was later arrested, revealed that some of his associates could take shelter in Delhi, Kushwah said. Chanpreet Singh and Harjot Singh admitted they took part in the jailbreak. They later fled to Chandigarh and remained there for a night. When they came to know that Palwinder Singh was arrested in Uttar Pradesh, they reached Delhi and took shelter in Ranjit Singh's rented flat in Lajpat Nagar. Chanpreet Singh also disclosed that he and some of his associates had posed as CBI officers and committed a dacoity in September to raise funds for the Nabha jailbreak. New Delhi, Dec 15 : Kyrgyzstan President Almazbek Sharshenovich Atambayev will make four-day state visit to India from December 18, the Ministry of External Affairs said on Thursday. This will be Atambayev's first visit to India in his capacity as President. He will lead a high-level delegation comprising of ministers, senior officials and business leaders from the Central Asian country. According to an official statement, President Pranab Mukherjee will receive his Kyrgyz counterpart and host a dinner banquet in his honour. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will hold bilateral discussions with Atambayev and host a lunch for him. President Atambayev is expected to attend a joint business forum during his visit. "The visit coming right after very successful visit of Prime Minister Narendra Modi to Kyrgyzstan in July 2015 will further cement the traditionally cordial and close ties between the two countries," said the statement. New Delhi, Dec 15 : Indian Council of Food and Agriculture (ICFA) on Thursday presented 'Global Agriculture Leadership Award 2016' to Tata Sons interim Chairman Ratan Tata in Mumbai. According to ICFA, the Leadership Awards jury conferred on Tata the 'Lifetime Achievements Award 2016' for his transformational role in scaling Tata Group as the globally admired group during his stint of two decades as Chairman. "The Leadership Awards Jury, Chaired by Prof. M.S. Swaminathan, pioneer of India's Green Revolution, decided to confer upon Ratan Tata the Lifetime Achievements Award 2016... for his overall contributions spanning over five decades through industry-led development of the Indian economy and agriculture, which positively impacted the lives of millions of people in India and globally," ICFA said in a statement. "The award was presented to Tata at his office (in Mumbai) this morning, as he could not attend the awards ceremony in New Delhi on September 18." The overarching theme emerging from Chinas ongoing Communist Party congress is one of continuity, not change. The weeklong meeting is expected to reappoint Xi Jinping as leader, reaffirm a commitment to his policies for the next five years and possibly elevate his status even further as one of the most powerful leaders in Chinas modern history. For many Chinese, weary of pandemic restrictions, the more immediate question is whether there will be any easing of zero-COVID after the party congress. The answer is probably not immediately, and when changes do come, they will most likely be gradual. New Delhi, Dec 15 : India on Thursday reiterated that the Indus Waters Treaty is a bilateral issue and technical questions and differences should be resolved bilaterally. "India has always believed that the implementation of the Indus Waters Treaty, which includes the redressal of the technical questions and differences, should be done bilaterally between India and Pakistan," External Affairs Ministry spokesperson Vikas Swarup said in his weekly media briefing here. "There are examples available where such matters had been successfully resolved bilaterally within the Permanent Indus Commission (such as the height of the freeboard for Kishan Ganga) or between the two governments as seen in the Salal Hydro Electric Project in 1978," he said. Earlier this week, the World Bank Group, which had brokered the 1960 treaty, announced a pause in the separate processes initiated by India and Pakistan to allow the two countries to consider alternative ways to resolve their disagreements. According to a statement issued by the World Bank, the announcement temporarily halts the appointment of a neutral expert, as requested by India, and the chairman of the Court of Arbitration as requested by Pakistan, to resolve issues regarding the two power plants under construction by India along the Indus rivers system. Following the September 18 cross-border terror attack on an army base at Uri in Jammu and Kashmir that claimed the lives of 19 Indian soldiers, New Delhi, which blamed Pakistan-based Jaish-e-Mohammad, said that it would consider revisiting the Indus Waters Treaty, under which India has control over three eastern rivers -- Beas, Ravi and Sutlej -- all flowing from Punjab and Pakistan, controls the western rivers of the Indus, Chenab and Jhelum that flow from Jammu and Kashmir. Jammu and Kashmir has been demanding a review of the treaty as it robs the state of its rights to use the water of the rivers. The current processes under the treaty concern the Kishenganga (330 MW) and Ratle (850 MW) hydroelectric power plants, being built by India on the Kishenganga and Chenab rivers respectively. "Given the will to address these matters through the appropriate mechanisms provided for in the Indus Waters Treaty, there is no reason why the technical design parameters on which Pakistan has raised objections cannot be sorted out by professional, technical experts from both sides," Swarup said. "We had advised the World Bank not to rush for initiating two parallel processes simultaneously and hold more consultations," he said. "It is a matter of satisfaction that this point has now been recognised by the World Bank. We believe that these consultations should be given adequate time." The Indus Waters Treaty was seen as one of the most successful international treaties and has withstood frequent tensions between India and Pakistan, including conflict. New Delhi, Dec 15 : Veteran BJP leader L.K. Advani on Thursday said he feels like resigning from Parliament because of unending disruptions in both houses. Advani, one of the country's most respected parliamentarians, also felt that the now ailing former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee would have felt sad to see the situation. Advani, who only last week expressed his disgust over the frequent bedlam in Parliament, said the house should function at least for a day and discuss demonetisation. Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi thanked Advani for fighting for democratic values while Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar said the BJP leader was actually upset with opposition leaders. On Thursday, as the Lok Sabha was adjourned, Advani remained seated even as other members left the house. Textiles Minister Smriti Irani walked up to him and spoke to him. After a couple of minutes, she called Home Minister Rajnath Singh. From the media gallery, Advani was heard telling Rajnath Singh to convey to Speaker Sumitra Mahajan that she should ensure the house runs on Friday to discuss demonetisation. A few minutes later, Rajnath Singh and Irani left but Advani remained in his seat. He was then joined by Idris Ali, one of the most vocal members of the Trinamool Congress. Ali later told reporters that he enquired about his health, to which the former Deputy Prime Minister sighed: "My health is fine but the health of Parliament is not. "I feel like resigning," said Advani, his comments audible from the media gallery. As he was talking to Ali, two more MPs, including Nana Patole of the BJP, joined the discussion. Idris then asked Advani about Vajpayee's health. Advani replied: "He would have been very sad to see this." The BJP leader said the ruling and opposition leaders should meet Speaker Sumitra Mahajan and the house should debate demonetisation at least on Friday, the last day of the winter session. "If the situation is the same on the last day as well, Parliament will be slandered. "Such a thing has never happened in the House of Commons... adjourned for no reason. I feel ashamed," he said. Ali complained to Advani that Congress leader Rahul Gandhi was not being allowed to speak. Advani countered: "Don't take any person's name. The issue is that Parliament should discuss the matter." Soon after the incident, Rahul Gandhi's official Twitter handle posted a link of the report on Advani's comment, saying: "Thank you Advaniji for fighting for democratic values within your party." Congress spokesperson Abhishek Singhvi said Advani was "clearly berating his own party" and not the Congress. "Advani is an extremely senior parliamentarian and BJP is deliberately, consciously twisting these things to suggest that his angst and anguish is against the Congress. "It is ridiculous. Advani is clearly berating his own party. The positive proof is that you have seen today, yesterday and on Monday and some other days," Singhvi said. Ananth Kumar, however, said Advani's wrath was targeted at the opposition. "Advaniji is upset about the way Parliament is being disrupted by opposition." On December 7, after similar disruptions, Advani remarked that neither Speaker Sumitra Mahajan nor Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananth Kumar appeared to be running the house. Jammu, Dec 15 : Indian Army's Northern Command chief, Lt. Gen. Devraj Anbu on Thursday briefed Jammu and Kashmir Governor N.N. Vohra on the security situation in the state. A Raj Bhawan statement said that Anbu called on the Governor here in his first meeting after taking over command. "He briefed the governor on the various aspects of the prevailing security situation in the state. "The governor wished him success in every aspect during his tenure in the state," it said. New Delhi, Dec 15 : The Union government on Thursday said that it has no intention of printing new notes worth the entire Rs 15.44 lakh crore, that was in circulation in high denomination notes before demonetisation. "The remonetisation will be as per requirement. There is no target that we have to reach (print) Rs 15 lakh crore," Economic Affairs Secretary Shaktikanta Das told reporters here. "The government has given significant push to digitisation and digital payments. So the requirement of the cash will be measured and according to that it will be pushed into circulation," he added. Das said that by December-end, government would have put about 50 per cent of Rs 15.44 lakh crore in circulation. "Roughly in another week or 10 days, or let's say by end of December, about 50 per cent of the notes will be supplied back in circulation. Roughly, more than Rs 5 lakh crore have been given to the markets already," he added. Das also said that in the past five weeks, the Reserve Bank of India has supplied three times of the quantum of lower denomination currency in the markets before demonetisation. "On November 8, there was Rs 1.60 lakh crore of Rs 100 notes in circulation. In the last five weeks, we have supplied Rs 80,000 crore of Rs 100 notes to the market, which is three times more," he said. Guwahati, Dec 15 : The opposition Congress in Assam has condemned the move to withdraw National Security Guards (NSG) security cover of former Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi and termed it politically motivated. Sources close to Gogoi said on Thursday that the three-time Assam Chief Minister has received a letter from the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) conveying to him the decision to withdraw the NSG security cover. There is, however, no mention about the Z+ security cover, to which the former Assam Chief Minister is entitled. Assam Pradesh Congress Committee (APCC) president and Rajya Sabha MP Ripun Bora condemned the central government's move and said it shows the Bharatiya Janata Party's vindictiveness. "This is unwarranted. This should not have happened. It is only six months that the former Chief Minister had left his office and the threat perception is still there. If something happens to him, the Ministry of Home Affairs will be responsible," Bora said. Leader of the Opposition in the Assam Legislative Assembly Debabrata Saikia also condemned the move and said it is a motivated move by the government to silence Gogoi. "We have seen that the former Chief Minister had been very vocal against the ruling government against all its wrong decisions and anti-people policies. Now the state government has taken a calculated move to silence Gogoi by withdrawing the NSG security cover," Saikia said. "We condemn this decision of the government," he added. A senior official of Assam police, however, said the police are yet to receive any instructions in this regard. "However, in case the central government has decided to withdraw the NSG security cover, Gogoi will continue to get the security cover according to the Z+ category protocol," he said. Apart from Gogoi, former Assam Chief Minister Prafulla Kumar Mahanta is entitled to NSG security cover. Assam Chief Minister Sarbananda Sonowal is entitled to Z+ security cover only and his security is provided by the state police commandos. Although Assam police recommended NSG security cover for Sonowal, it is yet to be cleared by the Ministry of Home Affairs. New Delhi, Dec 15 : Union Minister Harsh Vardhan on Thursday said the Aam Aadmi Party government in Delhi should keep bureaucracy away from its politics. "The AAP government must keep the bureaucracy away from its politics. Harassing it will further stall work in the NCR (National Capital Region), making people suffer because of this circus," Harsh Vardhan said in a tweet. "IAS officers (AGMUT, DANICS) appeal to the Delhi government to refrain from misdemeanour, fake allegations, misinformation campaign etc.," he wrote in another tweet. The Union Science and Technology Minister's remarks came a day after Delhi Deputy Chief Minister Manish Sisodia slammed two bodies -- AGMUT (Arunachal Pradesh, Goa, Mizoram and Union Territories) IAS Association and DANICS (Delhi and Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep, Daman and Diu, and Dadra and Nagar Haveli Civil Service) Association -- saying that they have become "politicised and are passing politically-motivated" resolutions. Sisodia warned the bureaucrats of "strict action" if they refused to work for public welfare. The two bodies had jointly passed a resolution on Tuesday against the alleged injustices meted out by the political executive of the Delhi government. New Delhi, Dec 15 : The Delhi High Court on Thursday reserved its order on a plea of Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Virbhadra Singh and his wife seeking quashing of FIR registered by the CBI against them in connection with a case of corruption. Justice Vipin Sanghi reserved the order after lawyers representing Singh, his wife and the Central Bureau of Investigation concluded their arguments. The CBI had registered the case on September 23 last year under the Prevention of Corruption Act against the Chief Minister, his wife Pratibha Singh, Life Insurance Corporation agent Anand Chauhan and associate Chunni Lal. The case was registered after a preliminary inquiry that allegedly found that Virbhadra Singh, as Union minister during 2009-2012, accumulated assets worth Rs 6.03 crore in his name and in the name of his family members, which were disproportionate to his known sources of income. Chief Minister's counsel had argued that the permission of the state government and Home Department was not sought before raiding his residence. On October 1, 2015, the Himachal Pradesh High Court in an interim order had restrained the CBI from arresting, interrogating or filing a charge sheet against Virbhadra Singh in the case without the court's permission. The matter was later transferred by Supreme Court to the Delhi High Court, but the interim order has not yet been vacated or stayed. New Delhi, Dec 15 : Civil Society members condemned the Union government's move to reject the FCRA (Foreign Contribution Regulation Act) renewal applications of 25 non-government organisations (NGO) on Thursday. The members alleged that the government used FCRA "as a tool of repression". "The state is following a systematic and sustained agenda of suppressing those very dissenting voices that have consistently challenged the system. The current FCRA registration refusals are the most immediate example of this escalating problem, whereby the government maligns and criminalises those very organisations and individuals that stand for human rights and liberal values," reads a statement. The civil society members include historian Ramchandra Guha, social activist Aruna Roy, anti-child labour activist Shantha Sinha, and wildlife biologist Ravi Chellam, who is attached to Greenpeace. According to the statement, news media reports suggested that Lawyers Collective, Compassion East India, Centre for Promotion of Social Concerns (People's Watch), Sanchal Foundation Hazards Centre, Indian Social Action Forum (INSAF) and Institute of Public Health (Bengaluru) were among those 25 NGOs. The members said that the few notices, issued by the government, were found to be "worded such that they can hardly be deemed legally or procedurally valid". "Cancellation of an organisation's FCRA registration by citing a reason as vaguely termed as 'on the basis of field agency reports' is arbitrary and unacceptable. The MHA has also suggested that these organisations are working against 'national interest'," the statement read. "The right to dissent, one of the cornerstones of a healthy democracy, has been haunted by this spectre of anti-nationalism, creating a political climate where dissent warrants swift retribution," it asserted. The members said that they stood in solidarity with these 25 organisations and demanded that these cancellations be revoked. "We also demand a revoking of the FCRA itself as a draconian and repressive law that not only lends itself to being a state-operated repressive tool, but is also in violation of the global human right to freedom of association," the statement quoted the members as saying. Ahmedabad, Dec 15 : Over 100 Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) workers were on Thursday detained outside the Gujarat High Court for staging a demonstration ahead of a hearing on a petition on Prime Minister Narendra Modi's academic degrees. Nearly 200 workers protested outside the Gujarat High Court compound, shouted slogans and displayed placards, demanding the details of Modi's degrees be made public. "Police dispersed the party workers and detained nearly 100 of them, including senior party leader Kanu Kalsaria," the AAP Gujarat unit said in a statement. The police said the detained AAP workers were released later. The AAP workers assembled at the High Court before the hearing of a case related to Modi's degree obtained from the Gujarat University (GU). A petition was filed by the Gujarat University against a Central Information Commission (CIC) order to reveal the details on the degree. On April 29, the CIC directed the Delhi University and the Gujarat University to provide information to Aam Aadmi Party chief Arvind Kejriwal on the degrees earned by Modi in 1978 (graduation from DU) and 1983 (postgraduation from GU). In July, the Gujarat High Court put on hold the CIC's order that directed the GU to provide information on Modi's degree. The Delhi Chief Minister and AAP supremo had written a letter to the Information Commissioner asking for reason for alleged concealment of details related to Modi's educational qualifications. The letter was treated as an RTI application and subsequently the GU and DU authorities were asked to provide the details. In response to the CIC's directive, GU Vice Chancellor M.N. Patel divulged that Modi got a Master of Arts degree in Political Science. He was enrolled as an external student of the GU and obtained the degree in 1983, Patel said while expressing the inability to share the marksheet as the varsity cannot provide details of records beyond two decades. New Delhi, Dec 15 : Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi will lead a delegation on Friday to meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi to submit a charter of demands collected from farmers during his 'kisan yatra' in poll-bound Uttar Pradesh, an informed source said. Gandhi and leaders of 14 opposition parties, including the Trinamool Congress and the Left, will also call on President Pranab Mukherjee after marching from Parliament to Rashtrapati Bhavan. The opposition leaders will meet the President over their grievances over demonetisation and the near-washout of the winter session of Parliament. "We have got time to meet the Prime Minister at 10.30 a.m. and will submit a charter of demands of farmers to him," the source from the Congress told IANS. This is the second time the opposition parties will meet Mukherjee over spiking of the high-denomination currency notes. Earlier on Wednesday, Gandhi said he wanted to expose Modi's personal complicity in corruption but "a terrified government" didn't let him speak in Parliament. Uttar Pradesh will witness assembly polls next year. New Delhi, Dec 15 : The Delhi High Court on Thursday directed authorities concerned to map areas in the national capital that are the leading polluters of environment. The court directive came after the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) told it that stubble burning in Punjab had put about 9,000 tonnes of PM 2.5 particulate matter in air in October and November, leading to severe pollution in the city. The CPCB said burning of one tonne of dry paddy straw produces about 0.672 kg of PM 2.5 and 0.747 kg of PM 10, which do not dissipate easily from the environment. Every year, between October and November, Punjab farmers burn approximately 14 million tonnes of paddy straw, the report added. A division bench of Justice B.D. Ahmed and Justice Ashutosh Kumar termed the figures "alarming" and said an effective way to reduce air pollutants was to have more green cover. Stubble burning in Punjab has been blamed for air pollution in several parts of north India, particularly Delhi. The court said it wanted the figure for the average ambient air quality for Delhi by excluding the figures from Anand Vihar, which recorded the highest air pollution level in Delhi. The Delhi Pollution Control Committee (DPCC) said Anand Vihar's high pollution level was due to the presence of a railway station, an inter-state bus terminal and chaotic traffic. The court directed Delhi Traffic Police to rectify and rationalise the movement of traffic in the area. The court posted the matter for further hearing on January 12, 2017. The court is hearing public interest litigation against increasing air pollution in Delhi. New Delhi, Dec 15 : The Supreme Court on Thursday dismissed a plea by Justice Markandey Katju (retd) challenging a resolution passed by Parliament deploring his remarks against Mahatma Gandhi and Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose. Dismissing the plea by the former top court judge, a bench of Justice Pinaki Chandra Ghose and Justice Uday Umesh Lalit said that the"freedom of speech in Parliament" is absolute and unfettered and subject only to such of the provisions of the Constitution which relate to regulation of procedure in Parliament. The Parliament had condemned Justice Katju for calling Gandhi a British agent and Bose a Japanese agent Justice Katju had contended that parliament condemned him without giving him a hearing. Speaking for the bench, Justice Lalit said: "It is not as if any action was deliberately undertaken or sanction was issued against the petitioner (Justice Katju). The petitioner (Justice Katju) in exercise of his right under Article 19(a) made certain statements concerning two famous personalities." "We are not for a moment suggesting that he could not or ought not to have made those statements. He is entitled to his views and put those views in public domain for consumption of public in general. "The response by both Houses of Parliament was also natural in that the Resolutions in question dealt with his statements in public domain. All that the resolutions did was to condemn his remarks and did not refer to the conduct or character of the petitioner." It further noted that that the remarks made by Justice Katju regarding Gandhi and Bose, which were in public domain, were "touching subject of general public interest and as such could well be discussed in the Houses". The Rajya Sabha by a resolution passed on March 11, 2015 said: "This House expresses its unequivocal condemnation of the recent remarks of the former judge of the Supreme Court, Shri Justice Markandey Katju, against the Father of the Nation Mahatma Gandhi and Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose led the Indian National Army for the freedom of the country." Next day on March 12, 2015, Lok Sabha by another resolution condemned Justice Katju. The resolution read "Father of the Nation Mahatma Gandhi and Netaji Shri Subhash Chandra Bose both are venerated by the entire country. The contribution of these two great personalities to the freedom struggle of the country and their dedication is unparalleled. The statement given by the former Judge of Supreme Court and former Chairman of Press Council of India Shri Markandey Katju is deplorable. This House unequivocally condemns the statement given by former Judge of Supreme Court Shri Markandey Katju unanimously." However, the court rejected the Centre's plea that Justice Katju's petition was not maintainable. On Tuesday, December 6th, Masayoshi Son, the head of Japans Softbank, announced that the corporation would invest $50 billion in the United States, pledging to use the money to create an estimated 50,000 jobs. Mr. Son stated that the money would be targeted for new business startups. According to Discount Retail Store Services, it appears this money will be a boon to the Franchise and Business Opportunity industries which have struggled for the past nine years with a lack of traditional financing. SoftBanks $50 billion loan infusion could be incredible for business startups, says James Wichert, owner of Discount Retail Store Services. The company believes that as this money makes its way into the banking system, it should create a tremendous amount of cash that can be used for traditional lending. Wicherts company has opened over 4,000 retail stores over the past 23 years and he believes that a combination of these new programs could finally produce the lending levels necessary to finally spark start ups for entrepreneurs. According to Wichert, there are many people who desire to become business owners but who have been blocked due to limited bank financing. Years ago, says Wichert, it was very common for investors to sign with my company with bank financing in place. Today its a rare, rare situation. We need a return to those days to really drive job creation and expansion. About Discount Retail Store Services Discount Retail Store Services (DRSS) is North Americas Largest Independent Retail Store Developer. Since our founding in 1994, weve opened over 4,000 businesses for our clients. DRSS provides all of the essential services our clients need for success in a variety of retail business concepts. Our opportunities include business financing, site location, lease negotiation, wholesale merchandise, and on-going business training. A DRSS business is not a franchise - our clients retain full control, ownership and pay no on-going franchise fees. Our turn-key package prices include everything needed to open the doors of your own, independent business. Standing proudly with members of Christmas cops The founder of Firehouse Movers, who happens to be local firefighters, said they are very excited about the prospect of collaborating with a well-known organization that has been helping disadvantaged families in this locality for nearly three decades. This only shows that profit-oriented entities also have the time and resources to devote to less privileged people and make their kids happy even for only once every year. The act of generosity for this business firm and humanitarian organization means one thing; They want to make people happy without asking for anything in return. This desire to help others has earned Firehouse Movers and Christmas Cops a lot of praises from people living in Dallas County and adjacent areas. Benefactors are so grateful because of the joys that a profit-oriented institution and charitable group give them during this most important time of the year. Interested donors can check out the website of Firehouse Movers Incorporated at http://firehousemovers.com/best-movers-frisco-texas/ Representatives of the company will be on hand to accept donations. Outstanding Moving Services Services of Firehouse Movers Incorporated include local moves, full service moves, office moves, moving supplies, and apartment moves. This moving firm provides solutions for households planning to move across the street, within the neighborhood or across the State of Texas. The destination can be a residential unit or office building. It really does not matter because the primary goal of Firehouse Movers is to help alleviate the pressures associated with moving. It is not really an impossible because the team is experienced and ready to make each step of the relocation as smooth as possible. This includes packing all the boxes, loading them to the containers, transporting, and unloading all cartons. Firehouse Movers strives to ensure professional services and 100 percent satisfaction. The firefighter-owners believe these can be achieved with the help of training, modern equipment and competence acquired through the years. The team will make sure that belongings of their customers are handled with absolute care regardless of the requirement. It can be transporting packages from one point to another; full-service relocation; business, residential, or industrial moves. The local firemen know how important it is to secure possessions of other people. They make sure that all items arrive at their destination in excellent condition. Hiring experts to perform this kind of task frees the homeowner of worrying about the relocation process and focus instead on other aspects of moving to the familys new home. Handle all Tasks Firehouse Movers will take care of details included in the relocation checklist. The client needs to meet with the team ahead of schedule and on scheduled dates prior to the actual move. Once a contract has been signed, the homeowner must ask all questions related to the relocation. Firehouse Movers will coordinate dates for packing of boxes and assign movers as well as drivers for the big day. Representatives of the company will make sure to communicate with customers from time to time. This is one way of avoiding last-minute issues. Among the responsibilities of the Firehouse Movers team are the following: 1. Provide consistent consultation to identify availability dates along with the number of movers needed for the entire relocation. 2. Supply durable boxes of any size and packing materials such as tape, ropes and labels. These are part of their moving services. 3. It maintains 32-foot trailers that can accommodate boxes of the clients. 4. Unload the boxes and see to it that everything is in perfect condition. 5. Firehouse Movers teams are very particular about time management. They inform families in advance if there will be some delays. 6. They treat your things as if these were their own so losses or damages will certainly not become a concern. According to client testimonials published online at http://firehousemovers.com/best-movers-frisco-texas/, Firehouse Movers is the best moving company in this place. One particular testimonial stated, When we moved from a 2nd floor apartment to our new condominium, our real estate person recommended this company. They were fast. We had everything packed. They were able to load all cartons probably in only hour considering we had more than 100 boxes. We went to another location to get the washer, dryer and refrigerator before heading to the condo to drop off all these things. The whole job was completed in less than four hours. About Christmas Cops Christmas Cops was established and run by employees of the Plano Police. It was first organized in 1984 by a few benevolent police officers who realized the value of giving needy families some form of generosity especially during Christmas. They place boxes in business establishments, fires station, libraries, and public facilities all over the city to collect toys, goodies (food), new coats, and various household items. The officers and Santas helpers distribute these items to said families just before Christmas Day. The number of families that Christmas Cops serve and gifts given continue to increase each year. Families receive two to three months supply of food; toys for children; and, coats to keep these people warm during winter. In 2008 alone, the philanthropic organization was able to help more than 300 families and 659 kids. Christmas Cops hopes to get more generous souls to support its noble initiatives. About Firehouse Movers Firehouse Movers is professional moving company based in the Fort Worth Area (Dallas) owned by firefighters. It has a team of fully-trained moving experts and 10 trailers so the company will be able to answer all the needs of their clients. It is composed of committed, reliable, friendly, and hardworking individuals who will be there from the beginning until everything is finished. The companys telephone numbers are 972-412-6033. Residents can ask for a free estimate of different categories for moving services. Ron Kleiman, CEO, BenefitVision, Inc. Im very proud of our team. All of our bilingual Benefit Representatives are backed with solid experience and unsurpassed support every step of the way to ensure that our client's employees understand and appreciate their benefits. BenefitVision, Inc., a full range of provider of employee benefit enrollment, administration, and communication services, has launched operations of an all new, state-of-the-art Employee Benefits Enrollment and Administration Center in San Juan, Puerto Rico. The new facility has the capacity to host 160 Benefit Representatives and will feature the most extensive bilingual support in the industry. It will also provide a cost-effective resource to support BenefitVisions comprehensive slate of benefits services. BVI-PR is located at the Hato Rey Center, a premier location in the heart of San Juans business district. The Center is staffed by fluent bilingual benefit representatives who hold health and life insurance licensing across the United States. They will work to support BenefitVision's clients in Puerto Rico as well as the 50 states. John Resor, President of BenefitVision, noted, Operationally, our technical support for clients will be delivered seamlessly, coordinated through our phone and online enrollment systems, across the United States. BVI-PR has already begun support for the enrollment of the health plan promoted by the Teachers Union in Puerto Rico (AMPR). The center is now launching support for the 120,000 retirees of the government, sponsored by the Pensionados (Retirees Association). BVI-PR hours will be from 9 AM to 1 AM each workday to support BenefitVisions practice of providing enrollments from 9 AM to 9 PM, coast to coast. About BenefitVision Founded in 1994, BenefitVision offers a full range of employee benefit enrollment, administration, and communication services. The companys primary focus is centered on effective communication of core benefits, features, and choices to employees. BenefitVision offers fully customizable programs that help employers control rising healthcare costs while retaining satisfied employees. BenefitVision delivers its services through offices in Los Angeles, an Enrollment Center in Harrisburg, PA, and now through BVI-PR located in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Contact for journalists: Virginia Eanes BenefitVision, Inc., 2690 Commerce Drive, Suite 200 Harrisburg, PA 17110 800.810.2200 Ext 1115 Most Romantic Wedding Venue in New Orleans Voted "Most Romantic" and "Best All-Around Venue in New Orleans, Louisiana Southern Oaks Plantation is celebrating its 30 year anniversary in 2016. The New Orleans-based wedding venue is situated on three acres of beautiful grounds, offering picturesque scenery dripping in Southern charm. The mansion itself offers the allure of a traditional Antebellum home, but on the inside, it is contemporary, upscale, and elegant. Southern Oaks Plantation has also made its mark by providing food and service in signature New Orleans style. Of all the wedding venues in Louisiana, only Southern Oaks Plantation has won the Brides Choice Award from WeddingWire and been selected as a Best of Weddings Pick by The Knot for the last six consecutive years. Southern Oaks has also been chosen as the best New Orleans wedding venue by Brides Magazine; voted as the #1 Place to Get Married in The Times-Picayune Readers Choice Awards; selected as Best Place for a Wedding Reception in the Gambits Best of New Orleans 2014; and awarded as the #1 Best All-Around Wedding Venue and the #1 Most Romantic Wedding Venue in the Best of Borrowed & Blue New Orleans 3 years in a row. According to Bobby Asaro, owner, I am so proud of what we have accomplished. In New Orleans, the food has to be good. You can have a beautiful setting, but if the food is no good, the venue doesnt workIt was easy making it to the top. The challenge is finding how to remain there. Bobby and Sue Asaro launched Southern Oaks Plantation as a way to offer personalized service. Now, the wedding venue has become known as one of the Souths finest. Abigail Harrison, also known as Astronaut Abby, American STEM education and space exploration advocate, will meet with leaders from the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC). Harrison is there specifically to view and experience the Hope Mars Probe program due to launch in 2020, and to speak at the Project Space event, featuring a number of international personalities in the space industry. It is an honor to be invited to Dubai to see first-hand the commitment of the country to the future of space. I am looking forward to gaining a personal view of the upcoming work the UAE is doing in Mars exploration with their Mars Hope Probe and other programs, said Harrison. Getting humans to Mars is something that will require collaboration among nations and private industry and I am honored to be a part of helping to share the Emirates Mars Mission with the world while representing my country. Touting a social media audience of over 600,000 fans and followers, Harrison is a recognized as a leader in her generation, the Mars generation - identified as the generation expected to first step foot on Mars in 2030. Emphasizing the importance of international cooperation in the field of space exploration and inspiring youth toward a future in STEM and space, the UAE Space Agency has invited the 19-year-old aspiring astronaut to: Tour the Emirates Mars Mission - the Hope Probe currently in the manufacture stages at the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC. Meet with leaders of the UAE Space Agency and tour the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre. Tour several UAE universities and meet with students and faculty collaborating with the UAE Space program. Speak at Project Space January 24-25, 2017. This prominent space industry event brings the finest minds in the space sector to Dubai to share knowledge, ideas, their discoveries, and their hopes for an industry that will define the future of humanity. Renowned planetary scientist and leader of the NASA Cassini imaging science team, Dr. Carolyn Porco and Caltech Professor of Planetary Astronomy, Dr. Michael Brown and many other notable speakers, will join Harrison. Tour Dubai and see local history and attractions to gain an understanding of the culture and people. Commenting on the forthcoming visit of Abigail Harrison, Mona Al Qemzi, Assistant Director General at MBRSC, said: Young people represent an important influence for STEM and space exploration. We are delighted to host a bright, motivated, and inspiring voice of the Mars generation and we look forward to having Abby share her stories with our community and agency. To tune into Harrison's unprecedented UAE Space Agency tour January 14 - January 26, 2017 follow the hashtag #TMGtoursUAE on Twitter and check out all her social media channels listed on her blog at AstronautAbby.com. About Abigail Harrison Harrison is the founder of The Mars Generation nonprofit. Currently a sophomore at Wellesley College in Massachusetts majoring in Astrobiology and Russian, Harrison is positioned to enter a PhD program upon graduation and continue her pursuit of becoming a scientist, astronaut and member of the first human crew to land on Mars in the 2030s. Supporters around the world follow her journey to becoming an astronaut via the blog Harrison authors at AstronautAbby.org. About The Mars Generation The Mars Generation is a 510c3 non-profit in the United States. The organization is volunteer-driven with a board of directors that includes astronauts, engineers, scientists and professionals from the non-profit and business communities. With a reach of more than 10 million people in the organization's first year of operation and more than 600 students from around the world participating in its Student Space Ambassador program, over 600 donors, 350 members and several space industry sponsors in place, the organization continues to grow and offer programs to excite and educate students and adults about the importance of human space exploration and STEM education. About the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC) The Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC) was created and established by the Dubai Government in 2015. The Centre is integral to the strategic initiative put in place by the government to inspire scientific innovation, technological advancement, and to advance sustainable development in Dubai and the wider UAE. The Centre is comprised of a team of leading UAE engineers, analysts and experts all working towards positioning the UAE as an internationally renowned leader within the field of science and technology. By developing new technology, expertise, and intellectual property, it is hoped that the UAE can emerge as a global front-runner within the industry. As part of the United Arab Emirates' commitment to their space program, the Arab nation plans to send a probe to Mars in 2020. The Emirates Mars Mission - Hope Probe is currently in the manufacture stages at the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC). The probe will journey to the Red Planet to study the climate and the reasons behind the deterioration of the Martian atmosphere. The data will then be shared with the global space and scientific communities. The UAE has prioritised the space sector as being one of the key components of its drive towards a sustainable post-oil economy. About the partnership between NASA and the UAE Space Agency In June 2016 NASA and the UAE Space Agency formalized cooperation in the exploration of Mars as the first field of collaboration between the agencies by signing an Implementing Arrangement under the Framework. The Implementing Arrangement establishes a joint steering group to guide discussions about potential future projects that contribute to exploring the Red Planet. Media Contact: Yvonne Hundshamer 612-670-0337 groundsupport(at)themarsgeneration(dot)org Dr. Paolo Incampo, his wife Kim with US Marines Dr. Paolo Incampo is more than a local dentist. He is an active and caring member of his community; always active in helping and caring about the quality of life for others. Case in point: Dr. Incampo has been contributing to such benefits as the Boys and Girls Club during their Christmas toy drive; Somebody Cares New England for Thanksgiving and Christmas; Breast Intentions Charity that helps families of the women going through treatment; The local high school; Medical missions to Guatemala and many others. Making a difference means going above and beyond the call of duty. This is also why he joined the fight against illiteracy at this gala and was awarded the Medal of Duty and a Three Star Generals Commanders Award, presented by the U.S. Marines. Looking at the facts, one cannot deny that illiterate children have a high probability to turn into illiterate adults, and those adults who are unable to read at a third-grade level not only feel excluded from society; but they also risk raising illiterate children, as they cannot teach them how to read. According to recent U.S. Census Bureau reports, more than 20% of children under 18 years of age live in povertythe highest poverty rate in 15 years. Thats 15.5 million children. Now, add this to the U.S. Department of Educations National Center of Education statistics whereby 44 million adults are functionally illiterate. Per the Bureau of Justice, about 41% of inmates in the State and Federal prisons and local jails had not completed high school or its equivalent, leading one to wonder, is there a connection to illiteracy, poverty and crime? The harm imposed on our children and future generations can no longer be tolerated. Millions of dollars are spent on education yet the U.S. ranks number 13 internationally. This is unacceptable and evokes a call-to-arms for effective participation by all. This is what motivated Dr. Incampo and hundreds of attendees of this Gala to participate and ended up ensuring that 110,000 children would receive not only toys for Christmas, which in itself is a great gesture of humanity, but also the gift of literacy. Giving these children a chance to be included and to participate in our society and to succeed. Dr. Incampo received his doctor of medical dentistry degree from Tufts University, School of Dental Medicine in 1992 and then completed a two-year residency specializing in prosthodontics. Following his residency, Dr. Incampo practiced in an exclusive multi-specialty dental office in Milan, Italy where he worked with talented technicians to restore the smiles of Italian television celebrities and professional athletes. Dr. Incampo returned to Boston in 1995 to provide quality care with an emphasis on excellence. He has been exceeding patient expectations for the past 21 years. In 2008, Dr. Incampo completed an advanced and intensive implant surgical course from the Misch International Implant Institute and has been placing his own implants ever since. Dr. Incampo is also a surgical implant instructor for International Academy of Dental Implantology. Dr. Incampo continually hones his skills through post-graduate education and through extensive surgical programs in Egypt and Mexico. He has also participated in multiple medical/dental missions trips to Guatemala, Egypt and Mexico. Paolo Incampo DMD & Associates 451 Andover St #208, North Andover, MA 01845 (978) 794-0750 Dynamic Fitness As a locally owned Houston business, it is a great honor to receive this award five years in a row, especially considering the great other businesses that are included in our competition" Jared Williams, CEO/Managing Partner. Dynamic Fitness Dynamic Fitness is proud to announce that they have been voted the number one health club in Houston for the fifth consecutive year! Dynamic Fitness is proud to be among a very small group of companies that have won the Best of Pearland Award for five consecutive years. This distinction has also qualified Dynamic Fitness for the 2016 Pearland Business Hall of Fame. Jared Williams, CEO/Managing Partner of Dynamic Fitness shared his feelings of pride after receiving this award, As a locally owned Houston business, it is a great honor to receive this award five years in a row, especially considering the great other businesses that are included in our competition. While we are extremely proud of the services that we provide, we are also thankful for support that we have received from the entire Houston community. Dynamic Fitness is a Houston based health club with four locations throughout the Houston area. All of the full-service Dynamic health clubs are located in 30,000 square foot cutting-edge facilities that feature stat-of-the-art fitness equipment, a wide range of fitness classes and exceptional personal training programs. Each facility is modern, clean and impeccably maintained. Jared Williams went on to explain that part of Dynamics success can be attributed to the high expectations that they hold for their clubs and their employees, We take our product, our presentation and our clients very seriously and we expect our employees to exceed expectations in everything that they do. He added that they are proud to be an integral part of the Houston community and Dynamic Fitness looks forward to providing a dynamic fitness experience and taking part in even more opportunities to provide quality services and assist the community in the future. Dynamic Fitness is a Houston-based business with four locations throughout the Houston area. With employees and members that live and work in the Houston area, Dynamic Fitness is dedicated to providing an exceptional fitness experience and supporting the local community. To learn more about Dynamic Fitness and to view offerings by location, please visit http://www.thedynamicfitness.com. The book is currently available for pre-order and will be released on December 19th, 2016. Once published it will be available for purchase on Amazon.com in three formats: Audible, Kindle & Paperback, plus Barnes & Noble, Books-A-Million, and AbeBooks. In The Digital Banking Revolution, Wewege provides a look at how over the past decade financial service innovations have contributed to a completely new way in which customers are able to bank, threatening the status quo of traditional retail banks, and redefining a banking model which has been in place for generations. Luigis book presents the ways these new technological advancements have facilitated the rapid emergence of digital banking firms and FinTech companies, leading to established banks being forced to swiftly increase their pace of digital adoption to stay relevant, and stop mass client attrition to these agile financial start-ups. These threats come at an inopportune time for banks due to mature markets currently experiencing stagnant growth. This, coupled with decreasing profit margins due to the competitive pricing of new entrants, and financial customer loyalty becoming ever increasingly more tenuous, said Wewege. Supported by numerous illustrations, the book spans a diverse range of topics from big data analytics and mobile payments to the evolving behaviors of financial consumers. The Digital Banking Revolution concludes with Luigi providing his predictions in the books final chapter, which is titled The Future of Banking. In this chapter, he outlines how he believes financial services are likely to evolve and be conducted going forward. The book will be available for purchase through Amazon in three formats: Audible, Kindle and Paperback, as well as being offered via other major online bookstores such as: Barnes & Noble, Books-A-Million, and AbeBooks. To learn more about the author - Luigi Wewege and his new book, The Digital Banking Revolution, please visit: http://www.digitalbankingrevolution.com. About Luigi Wewege Luigi is the President and CEO of Vivier Group, a multinational financial group of companies, providing its services worldwide through representation in jurisdictions across Africa, Asia, Oceania, Europe and South America. Outside of Vivier he serves as the Non-executive Chairman of Nikau Global, an international trade and development firm, as Partner/Director of Palmetto Global Ventures, a bespoke financial management consultancy firm, and is an invited member of Boston, Massachusetts-based non-profit the Young Entrepreneur Council. For more information about Luigi please visit: http://www.luigiwewege.com or alternatively reach him via Twitter @luigiwewege. Dutch Boy Farm in Springboro is the newest recipient of funding from Idea Foundrys Revolving Loan Fund, a pilot fund to support innovation in food systems. Using a system produced by Aero Development Corp out of Lancaster, Dutch Boy Farm founder and CEO Jesse Fisher began growing with an indoor aeroponic system in the Spring of 2015. Aeroponic growing is a vertical system of growing crops without soil. Plants are embedded in rockwool and sit on the outside of a vertical column, exposing the roots to nutrient-rich water circulating on the inside. Mr. Fishers commercial-size square vertical pods house more than 6,000 grow spots, allowing for an efficient use of space and inputs that results in a high volume of production. Housed in a greenhouse, Mr. Fishers aeroponic growing pods can produce year-round. With the help of this loan, Mr. Fisher is expanding his operation by adding more pods to his greenhouse, and growing aeroponic strawberries. This is an exciting development with incredible potential; 75% of the nations strawberry crops are produced in California, and Pennsylvanias season to buy locally produced strawberries only lasts about 3 short weeks. With this new system, local consumers could have access to high-quality, locally grown strawberries year-round. Jesse explains what has driven this expansion, It is our mission at Dutch Boy Farm to grow healthy, vibrant strawberries. In addition, we hope to incorporate other crops in the future so that consumers have access to high quality, locally grown produce. Nicole Muise-Kielkucki, Director of Social Enterprise at Idea Foundry, explains the organizations enthusiasm about this project: Were very excited to support Dutch Boy Farm through our Food Systems Innovation Loan Program. The company fits well with our funding priorities: Jesse is creative yet level-headed, and he is open to using new technologies to grow food more efficiently, year round, which improves the sustainability and viability of our local food system. Sharing this excitement, Mr. Fisher stated, Mike and the team at Idea Foundry are very knowledgeable and a pleasure to work with. Their investment is like a breath of fresh air. The expertise they provide will help us as a company with our growth and strategic plan, thus enabling us to be more successful. Idea Foundry, a Pittsburgh-based economic development organization founded in 2002, is a regional pioneer in technology transfer and commercialization, having helped launch over 200 companies that have created close to a billion dollars in economic impact. Idea Foundry has created a pilot revolving loan fund designed to support Western PA entrepreneurs innovating around the regional food economy. Dutch Boy Farm is a great example of using innovation in the capital-intensive nature of farming which enables smaller scale farms to start and grow, creating jobs and supporting local-food-systems in Western Pennsylvania, stated Michael Matesic, Idea Foundry CEO. Were improving consistency between the schools within our district by implementing one centralized place to collect data that will ultimately help drive instruction and student achievement. Marion Community Schools announced it has extended its partnership with PowerSchool to augment the student information system with additional solutions to empower educators and drive student growth. The school district is rolling out PowerSchool Assessment and Analytics, PowerSchool Registration, and PowerSchool Learning, providing teachers and staff with single sign-on access for a streamlined user experience. Rather than working with multiple providers to manage data for our 3500 students, its important for us to have one partner who provides our teachers and staff with a unified platform to access student data, stated Michele Smith, District Instructional Coordinator at Marion Community Schools. Were looking forward to leveraging the single sign-on functionality where everything can be accessed efficiently instead of going to multiple sources for data. Prior to adopting PowerSchool Assessment and Analytics, the districts teachers used different methods to identify student instructional needs. Were improving consistency between the schools within our district by implementing one centralized place to collect data that will ultimately help drive instruction and student achievement, said Smith. During the student registration season, the district will use PowerSchool Registration to collect relevant student data from families. Those who have more than one child in the district can snap data from one student to another. The solution will provide Marion Community Schools with up-to-date and accurate records on the first day of school. PowerSchool Learning is a learning management and classroom collaboration solution that empowers teachers with real-time student interaction. PowerSchool Learning is new and exciting for us, said Smith. The learning management system is being well received by our teachers who say its incredibly easy to use. Were all excited about the ability to house our curriculum information and resources in one place, allowing teachers to easily create their own class content and collaborate with others district-wide. It makes for a much more efficient process to have all of these solutions under one umbrella. About PowerSchool Group LLC PowerSchool is the #1 leading education technology platform for K-12, serving more than 24.5 million students, 43 million parents, and 68 million users in over 70 countries around the world. We provide the industrys first Unified Classroom experience with best-in-class, secure, and compliant online solutions, including registration and school choice, student information systems, learning management and classroom collaboration, assessment, analytics, and special education management. We empower teachers and drive student growth through innovative digital classroom capabilities, and we engage families through real-time communications across any device. Visit http://www.powerschool.com to learn more. Zephyr Blogger Retreat 2016 We understand that bloggers are at the cutting edge of design trends and inspire their readers on a daily basis. These partnerships expose our products and the importance of ventilation to a new and captive audience." Zephyr, the industry leader in ventilation hood design, innovation, and technology, hosted its second annual Zephyr Blogger Retreat from October 25th 28th, 2016 in San Francisco and Napa, California. Zephyr curated an experience for 12 kitchen, design, food, and lifestyle bloggers from across the country. The bloggers attended a three day retreat that showcased Zephyr's new products in its 6,000 square foot Showroom, and they experienced the best in food, design, and wine in SF and Napa. The bloggers in attendance included: Aida Mollenkamp, Billy Green, Carla Aston, Courtney Lake, Dorothy Macik, Jeffrey Johnson, Julie Blanner, Julie Deily, Karly Gomez, Lori Gilder, Michael Wurm, and Toni Sabatino. The Zephyr Blogger Retreat began in San Franciscos Design District where they learned more about Zephyrs new products and technology, and received a presentation from its Cheng Collection Designer, Fu-Tung Cheng. The bloggers also visited Nido Living a showroom that offers comprehensive interior design services focused on aesthetic, comfort, and high-quality furniture. The group also toured the Daltile Showroom, an industry-leading brand of ceramic, porcelain, glass and metal tile products, and Coup dEtat a San Francisco gallery featuring eclectic vintage furnishings, and art offerings. In addition to visiting award-winning restaurants, the bloggers experienced wine country in Napa Valley with tastings, an art gallery tour, and lunch. Throughout the Blogger Retreat, Zephyr received ongoing coverage under the hashtag #ZephyrBloggerRetreat2016 with more than 2.5 million impressions across social media channels. We understand that bloggers are at the cutting edge of design trends and inspire their readers on a daily basis, says Zephyr President Luke Siow. Given that ventilation is not a topic that you read about every day on your favorite lifestyle blog, these partnerships expose our products and the importance of ventilation to a new and captive audience. In addition, these retreats allow us to build relationships with key influencers in the design community. Coverage from the Zephyr Blogger Retreat can be found here. About Zephyr Since 1997, San Francisco-based Zephyr has continued to bring design, innovation and technology to the forefront of the kitchen ventilation hood industry. The company has challenged the perception of what ventilation means in kitchen design and created a new awareness of the importance of a high performing ventilation system. With acclaimed talent such as artistic visionary, Fu-Tung Cheng, and industrial designer, Robert Brunner, Zephyr is able to create cutting-edge residential range hoods unlike any other company. In addition, Zephyr has pioneered ventilation hood technology with the industrys first DCBL Suppression System; an exclusive innovation that delivers the most silent, energy efficient and performance-driven range hoods available today. As a direct result of its commitment to elevating range hood design and technology, Zephyr is the recipient of several prestigious awards including Consumer Report Buy Rating, Consumer Digest Best Buy Rating, Chicago Athenaeum Good Design, ADEX (Awards for Design Excellence), Appliance Design Excellence In Design and the Architectural Products Product Innovation Award. Typeform Stories - Santa Claus "It makes the holiday workload much more manageable and organized, while letting us focus on whats important: creating and delivering remarkable experiences. - Santa Claus Typeform S.L., the SaaS startup that makes online forms a little more human, today released an exclusive video of how Santa has modernized his processes. Titled Typeform StoriesSanta Claus, the holiday video goes inside the mind of the famously reclusive Father Christmas to discuss the strategy behind his decision to replace childrens handwritten letters with online technology. In the past, people liked surprises but todays children are much more specificthey know what they want, said Santa Claus. This gives us less margin for errorwe need to get things right, on the first try. Using tools like Typeform lets us collect gift wishes and keep a record for whos ordered what, without requiring any programming or previous computer skills. It makes the holiday workload much more manageable and organized, while letting us focus on whats important: creating and delivering remarkable experiences. Set in Santas North Pole workshop and the streets of North America, Typeforms Christmas video tells the story of how Santa integrated Typeform to overhaul his outdated workflowallowing children to send gift requests via touchscreens set outside shopping malls. By adding their name, age, location, and interests, Santa receives more accurate information and eliminates the need to gather, read, and answer letters. Santas typeform even lets children send him a photo from Christmas morning to show their appreciation. Our first Christmas video was a massive collaboration across the organization, said Alex Antolino, creative director at Typeform. We wanted to showcase how our technology makes collecting information more human, so we shot on location in North America, delivered gifts to a few lucky children, and observed the simplicity of our technology first-hand when Santa set typeform stands in high-traffic areas. Santa and his team were incredibly cooperative throughout the entire process, were honored to feature such a special customer. Typeform StoriesSanta Claus launched on Typeforms YouTube channel on Wednesday, 14 December. A full write-up of the case study is available via Typeforms online magazine, A little more human. For more information, please visit http://www.typeform.com. # # # About Typeform Founded by Barcelona-based designers David Okuniev and Robert Munoz, Typeform has changed the way people think about the traditional online form. Powered by the companys mission to Make things a little more human, typeforms are interactive, engaging, and conversationalhelping brands get closer to their audience. This press release can viewed at https://www.typeform.com/help/typeform-christmas-2016/. Media Contact: Bozena Pieniazek Social Media & Outreach Manager Email: bozena(at)typeform(dot)com Its a tremendous honor to be recognized by CIO Magazine. We couldnt have achieved this without our incredible clients and our fantastic team, said Josh Smith, CEO and co-founder of Solovis. Solovis, a multi-asset class portfolio management and reporting solution for foundations, endowments, pensions, OCIOs and family offices, won the CIO Industry Innovation Award for Data & Technology at the awards gala held at the New York Public Library on December 12th. Solovis offers a flexible software platform that generates detailed, transparent reports in real-time for the growing number of investors turning to multi-asset strategies for diversification and risk management. Solovis can analyze and model data across multiple portfolios, relationships and pools of capital then deliver automated, consolidated reporting that empowers investors spanning their front to back office. As one nominee noted Solovis has an innovative and highly functional technology platform that helps investors manage their entire portfolio. Its a true multi-asset portfolio management, analytic, and reporting platform built specifically to address limited partners needs, the nominator goes on to say Its an all-in-one system. Its a tremendous honor to be recognized by CIO Magazine. We couldnt have achieved this without our incredible clients and our fantastic team. We look forward to continuing to innovate rapidly and deliver top tier solutions that exceed expectations, said Josh Smith, CEO and co-founder of Solovis. About Solovis Solovis is a multi-asset class portfolio management and reporting solution for foundations, endowments, pensions, OCIOs and family offices. Specifically designed and built for the age of open architecture asset management, Solovis is a flexible, robust platform created to generate detailed analysis and dynamic data modeling across multiple portfolios and pools of capital for actionable, transparent reports that empower investors spanning the front to back office. Solovis has offices in Dallas and Charlottesville. Visit http://www.solovis.com or send an email to info(at)solovis(dot)com to request a product demonstration. Shaker Announces Celebration of 65 Years in Business The media landscape has clearly evolved over the past 65 years, but the need remains the same: Companies want to recruit and retain the best talent to grow their business. Past News Releases RSS Shaker Recruitment Advertising & Communications Inc. (Shaker) announces the celebration of its 65th year anniversary. Shaker has grown into one of the largest privately held recruitment advertising agencies in the United States, with hundreds of clients ranging from multinational Fortune 50 corporations, to mid-sized companies. We pride ourselves on providing innovative recruitment marketing for the countrys leading businesses, says Joe Shaker Jr., President of Shaker. The media landscape has clearly evolved since my grandfather started the company 65 years ago, but the need is the same: Companies want to recruit and retain the best talent to grow their business. That has been our expertise and our passion spanning three generations. Over the past six-and-a-half decades, Shaker has led the industry with award-winning creative, breakthrough technology, and stellar client service. When this business was founded, television was still a relatively new medium, radio was a force, and print was king, says Joseph G. Shaker, Chairman of the Board and former agency President. Today, we still have traditional forms of media, plus the internet, social media, mobile technologies, programmatic and many other formats and platforms that are continually emerging. And the entire Shaker team embraces them all in the name of enhanced results for our clients. Shaker has always helped clients navigate the ever-changing ways that jobs are searched, applied for, and advertised. Today, an expanded creative divisionheaded by Daniel J. Shakerhas a unique business model centered around the inextricable link between the employer brand and consumer brand. It taps how people communicate to develop strategies and resources that connect employers and employeesincluding employer branding, websites and digital marketing, and more. While the product and service offerings have evolved, the core of Shakers approach to business has remained true: exemplary service, unbiased partnership, and thoughtfully personalized communications and plans. About Shaker One of the largest privately held recruitment advertising agencies in the United States, Shaker Recruitment Advertising & Communications Inc. helps organizations realize their business objectives through branding, responsive web design and development, employee and candidate communications, social and other interactive media, campaign development, collateral, and metrics. As a full-service, nationally known and respected accredited recruitment communications agency, Shaker strategizes and manages communicationsfrom research and planning to design and development, through placement and measurementto foster engagement. Shaker is headquartered just outside of Chicago. Visit shaker.com to learn more. ##### Dr. Esther Wilkins Dr. Wilkins was well respected and loved The profession of dental hygiene has lost a most iconic educator in Dr. Esther Wilkins. On Monday December 12, only three days after her 100th birthday, Dr. Wilkins suffered a stroke which ultimately resulted in her passing. A graduate of Tufts University, Dr, Wilkins is best known for her major contribution to education by way of her textbook Clinical Practice of the Dental Hygienist, affectionately known as the bible for dental hygiene. Dr. Wilkins was well respected and loved by dental hygiene students and professionals everywhere she traveled. Many have memories of meeting her in person and photos to capture such events. The CDHA Facebook, Twitter and Instagram accounts quickly flooded with condolences and memories of Dr. Wilkins acknowledging her significance to dental hygiene and how greatly she will be missed. California dental hygienists, members, students, and educators will forever hold her memory close and wish only the best for her friends and family at this difficult time. Birds Barbershop is now open in Houston Heights in time for holiday haircuts. Shortcut $25, Ladybird $45, Kidcut $20, complimentary Shiner brew and quality guaranteed. Walk in, rock out. After years of being asked when we were going to open a Birds Barbershop in Houston, we now have a great historical space right in the heart of the Heights. Birds Barbershop voted Best Barbershop by the Austin Chronicle for the past 11 years has chosen Houston as the first city outside of its home market for expansion. After vetting other cities for growth, including Dallas and Nashville, co-founders Michael Portman and Jayson Rapaport decided to plant their first flag outside their hometown at 420 E. 20th Street in the Houston Heights neighborhood, which is now open for business. After years of being asked when we were going to open a Birds Barbershop in Houston, we now have a great historical space right in the heart of the Heights, said Portman. The mid-century details of the building are the icing on top of the customer-focused experience we are bringing to people who need an affordable, quality haircut in Houston. In 2006, Portman and Rapaport childhood friends from Laredo, Texas found themselves living in Austin with nowhere to get an affordable, high-quality haircut. Together they created a salon for men and women, took out all the fuss, and added free Shiner beer to the experience. An addiction to old school arcade games developed. Birds Barbershop has been named six consecutive times to ELLE Magazines list of the 100 best salons in America and by the Austin Chronicle as Best Barbershop every year since opening. Today, Birds Barbershop employs more than 150 people in nine locations across Texas. Houston is Austins backyard. After a decade in business, weve watched many of our customers graduate to a life in Texas most cosmopolitan seaport, said Rapaport. Houston is a cultural capital on the rise and we want to be here sooner than later. For the companys first Houston location, the team looked to community swimming pools for design inspiration. As a historic place where all walks of life come together, Birds Heights sunny interior features civic blues of patio tile, pennant flags and seven-foot circular window. The Birds design team collaborated on the shop with Houstons Dandee Warhol of War'Hous Visual Studios. The converted space previously a laundromat is now a destination where men, women and kids can walk in for high-quality, affordable cuts (Shortcut $25, Ladybird $45, Kidcut $20), while enjoying classic video games and a curated mixtape soundtrack. Haircuts at Birds Barbershop (#birdshouston) are available to those who walk-in or call ahead (713-999-0800), with appointments available for color services. The shop address is 420 E. 20th St., Houston, TX 77008 and shares the building with Steel City Pops. For more details, visit birdsbarbershop.com or follow up on Instagram @birdsbarbershop. Lake Avenue Elementary is the latest Imagination Playground Vote for Play awardee. Knowing how very special the Imagination Playground is and the stiff competition involved, I never dreamed we would win. Shame on me for ever underestimating the support of our PTA. Imagination Playground, LLCcreators of the breakthrough play space concept that encourages child-directed, unstructured free playannounced today Lake Avenue Elementary as the latest recipient of their Vote for Play award. The National Blue Ribbon School located in Saratoga Springs, NY will receive a 105-piece Imagination Playground Big Blue Blocks set and Play Associate training, valued in total at $7500. Upon learning the news, Lake Avenue Principal Dr. Barbara Messier shared her excitement, thanking the schools PTA and staff. Knowing how very special the Imagination Playground is and the stiff competition involved, I never dreamed we would win. Shame on me for ever underestimating the support of our PTA. Reminded daily by teacher Bethany Nightingale, parents and staff voted daily. Thanks to this Blue Ribbon spirit, we are the proud and delighted recipients of this fantastic playground, she said. Dr. Messier went on to explain how the new Imagination Playground will solve many of the schools play challenges, including limited space, the need for portability, and inability to play outdoors during icy winter months. While Lake Avenue needs play equipment, we do not need more permanently installed play equipment. The Imagination Playground is the perfect solution for our needs, she said. We can move these amazing pieces in and out of the school to allow for creative play anytime and any where! The sky's the limit as to how our Blue Ribbon students will create designs based on their imagination and passion for play. David Krishock, President & CEO of Imagination Playground offered his congratulations and praised the Lake Avenue school community for their efforts. When communities come together, kids win. Thats what our Vote for Play contest is all about, said Krishock. Thanks to your dedication, your students will be playing in the New Year, and for many years to come. Were so happy we could help, he added. Imagination Playgrounds Vote for Play contest is held multiple times a year, allowing communities to vote for their favorite school or family center to bring an Imagination Playground to the children they serve. Community members can vote once a day, every day, throughout each voting session. Lake Avenue Elementary is the fourth Vote for Play awardee of 2016, and the 15th organization to receive the award since the contests inception. Earlier 2016 awardees include Kokomo-Howard County Public Library of Kokomo, IN, Finn Academy of Elmira, NY and River Oaks Elementary School of Gulfport, MS. The next Vote for Play session will be announced in January, 2017. Schools and family centers interested in participating in the next Vote for Play session should check Imagination Playgrounds Vote for Play web page, and follow Imagination Playground on Facebook and Twitter. http://www.imaginationplayground.com/promotions/thank-you-for-voting.html https://www.facebook.com/ImaginationPlayground/ https://twitter.com/ImgPlayground To learn more about the creative play offered by Imagination Playground, or to bring the Big Blue Blocks to a school or family center, call 1-678-604-7466, or email ContactUs(at)ImaginationPlayground(dot)org. About Imagination Playground, LLC Imagination Playground is a breakthrough play space concept developed to encourage child-directed, creative free play. The kind of play that experts say is critical to childrens intellectual, social, physical and emotional development. Created by architect and designer David Rockwell and the Rockwell Group, Imagination Playground enables children to play, dream, build, and explore endless possibilities. Imagination Playground finds its home in daycare centers, kindergartens, elementary schools, childrens museumsand science, nature, discovery centers, camps, family centers, childrens hospitals, hotels, public parks and morein North America and over 60 countries overseas. For more information visit http://www.imaginationplayground.com "I think its a great time for me to join an ambitious, growing company like New Penn. New Penn Financial announced today the hiring of Erin Patterson http://www.newpennfinancial.com/epatterson as Area Sales Manager of the companys newest branch in Vancouver, Washington. Erin brings over 15 years of experience in the mortgage industry. At his previous employer, he was a two-time member of the Presidents Club, and was ranked multiple times as one of the top producing Regional Managers, in addition to having a 5 star Zillow rating. He will be specializing in purchase and renovation loans. I joined New Penn because I was really impressed by their leadership, Mr. Patterson said. They have a strong team environment, and theyve been aggressively expanding all along the west coast. I think its a great time for me to join an ambitious, growing company like New Penn. Vancouver will be our first branch in the state of Washington, and Erin is beyond qualified to manage it, said Division Manager Robert Tyler-Cook. He has spent over a decade working locally in the Portland-Vancouver mortgage industry. He also has a wide range of experience in terms of the loan programs he works with, that not every loan officer has. Im very excited to see New Penn get going Vancouver. About New Penn Financial New Penn Financial continues to assemble deeply experienced and highly seasoned industry leaders making us one of the fastest growing lenders in the nation. As a direct lender and servicer, we have positioned ourselves to be able to provide loans that serve a variety of scenarios. This allows us to assist more customers while maintaining the highest compliance standards and ensuring great customer service at every stage. Our leadership has successfully and strategically directed their teams to be prosperous during the downs of a challenging economy while capitalizing on the potential of a robust one. This depth of wisdom and focus on quality allows us to innovate with confidence, develop superior products, provide exceptional service and support, and back it up with the kind of solid foundation that is renewing the American Dream, all across the country. Okuma Technology Showcase 2016 Okuma America Corporation, a world leader in CNC machine tool manufacturing, hosted more than 400 customers, partners and distributors at their annual 2016 Technology Showcase on December 6 -7 in Charlotte, North Carolina. The theme of this years event, Get Connected. Put IIoT to Work for You, included learning sessions about connecting the CNC machine shop floor and using real-time data to empower decision makers. Through the power of IIoT, attendees were immediately able to view on one screen the machine status, specs and real-time cutting video of multiple machines at the Partners in THINC facility and Okuma headquarters. Real-time data enhances the manufacturing process and improves workflow and productivity. These benefits raise efficiencies, expand manufacturing capabilities and increase profits. Participants also viewed cutting demonstrations on more than 20 machine tools and were educated on breakthrough technologies that can give them a competitive edge. Attendees also learned how Okumas open OSP contro l and OSP suite allow each user to customize the OSP experience to specifically address their unique manufacturing needs. Technology Showcase Highlights Smart Tool - This innovative tool developed by Velocity Briney comes with a dashboard of pre-determined speeds and feeds from tap testing performed on Okuma mills and eliminates guesswork to achieve maximum production. Game-Changing Technology- The MULTUS U4000 multi-function lathe featured several groundbreaking technologies that are now available on Okumas high tech mill-turn machines. Turn-Cut, B-Axis Turning, laser and tool breakage system, and touch probe part inspection showcased the next leap in technology by combining multiple operations and hard to machine geometries in one easy setup. The MULTUS platform provides the ultimate in flexibility and utilization. Titanium Machining- Okuma and partner 5ME demonstrated the benefits of machining complex 5-axis, aerospace parts on titanium with cryogenics for the aerospace industry. Higher surface footage and longer tool life are achieved when machining exotic materials with cryogenics. Automated Measuring- Partners in THINC partners, Autonetics and ABB, joined forces to demonstrate automated laser thread inspection, which fully automates measuring methods. Inspection data is fed directly to the control so decisions and adjustments can be made automatically without operator intervention. Enhanced Machine Leveling New technology enhancements from Tru-Lign level CNC machine tools in a matter of minutes. This technology was displayed on Okumas LB-3000EXMY lathe as it was lowered to the floor and leveled in a matter of minutes. For more information on Okumas machine tool lineup visit http://www.okuma.com/cnc-machine-tool-lineup. About Okuma America Corporation Okuma America Corporation is the U.S.-based sales and service affiliate of Okuma Corporation, a world leader in CNC (computer numeric control) machine tools, founded in 1898 in Nagoya, Japan. The company is the industrys only single-source provider, with the CNC machine, drive, motors, encoders, and spindle all manufactured by Okuma. The company also designs their own CNC controls to integrate seamlessly with each machine tools functionality. In 2014 Okuma launched the Okuma App Store, the industrys only centralized online marketplace for machine tool apps and related content. Along with its extensive distribution network (largest in the Americas), and Partners in THINC, Okuma is committed to helping users gain competitive advantage through the open possibilities of machine tools, today and into the future. For more information, visit http://www.okuma.com/americas or follow us on Facebook or Twitter @OkumaAmerica. ### The Current Content Ecosystem The biggest issue facing both groups today is pay rate to quality ratio. There isnt an open dialogue about the topic and we want to maximize creative pay capabilities by educating the buyers. CopyPress is releasing its State of Content Marketing Survey white paper, The Current Content Ecosystem. CopyPress surveyed 355 respondents from marketing professionals to freelance creatives, to gain insight into their perspectives of the current content marketing industry. The white paper analyzes key components to the industry from both sides. With this whitepaper, we are trying to show some of the misconceptions each side may have about the other, as well as pointing out problems each face, stated Dave Snyder, CEO of CopyPress. The biggest issue facing both groups today is pay rate to quality ratio. There isnt an open dialogue about the topic and we want to maximize creative pay capabilities by educating the buyers. The survey gathered a wide range of data to provide an overview on topics including content promotion, client knowledge, content creation obstacles, outsourcing, content budgets, publishing schedules, and freelance hours, pay rate, and drive. It explores the importance of content promotion, creation, and budget, providing an interesting look from people who use the content and those who create it. The data tells the story of the value of quality content, the increasing importance it will have over the next five years, and the changing roles in the industry. "For a while, people just pumped out content. Now there's too much. I think this is forcing people to take a harder look at what they are actually producing. Additionally, with Google answering queries directly in search results, companies can no longer just create that high-level content and expect results. We need to think more about how content addresses the customer journey, starting with top of the funnel queries and going deeper, stated survey respondent Cassie Gillette of KoMarketing Associates. The white paper will be released January 10th, 2017, with accompanying webinar will be held January 10th, 2017 at 2 PM EST. About CopyPress CopyPress is a full service content marketplace. They have creatives that specialize in copy, design, development, and influencer programs. Their process is fully managed allowing customers and creatives to maximize their efficiency and output. CopyPress has been creating content for customers since 2009, and is currently headquartered in Tampa, FL. STAR Institute's new online learning system is bringing an enhanced user experience to parents and professionals who are learning about Sensory Processing Disorder. Courses are geared towards both professionals seeking continued education and parents or caregivers looking to expand their knowledge of this neurological disorder. On December 14, 2016 STAR Institute for Sensory Processing Disorder (SPD) announced the launch of its new and improved online learning website. SPD University offers over 70 of the latest online courses on Sensory Processing Disorder and feeding disorders. Courses are geared towards both professionals seeking continued education and parents or caregivers looking to expand their knowledge of this neurological disorder. Each course offered is developed by leading authorities in the field of SPD and can be accessed 24/7. The new SPD University is a state of the art website for current and future users as they explore the latest research and strategies related to the treatment of SPD. Upgrades to SPD University will allow users to more easily manage their course purchases, membership benefits, and transcripts, explains Dr. Sarah Schoen Director of Education for STAR Institute. Other new features include: A single login for managing online learning courses, membership, event registrations, donations, and profile information Recommended courses based on your preferences and training needs SPD University course access begins from the date you decide to begin (not on the date of purchase) Course topics include: Definition and characteristics of SPD Intervention for the subtypes: Sensory Modulation Disorder, Postural Disorder, Dyspraxia, and Sensory Discrimination Disorder Principles of STAR Institute Treatment Model Strategies for home, school and clinic Assessments: learn to administer, score, and utilize a range of occupational therapy and developmental assessments SOS Approach to Feeding: advanced courses designed to further the skills of professionals who have already attended an SOS Approach to Feeding Basic 3-Day or 4-Day Course New Signature Lecture Series: including SPD related topics on social skills, picky eating, summer fun, handwriting, assessing sensory modulation, and ADHD To purchase courses on SPD, visit the new site here. Sign up is free! About STAR Institute for Sensory Processing Disorder: The STAR Institute for Sensory Processing Disorder, a Colorado 501(c)(3), is the world leader in treatment, research, and education for Sensory Processing Disorder, a neurological condition that disrupts the daily lives of more than 4 million Americans. The STAR Institute is the premier treatment center for children, adults and families living with Sensory Processing Disorder, feeding disorders, and other sensory conditions associated with ADHD, autism, and other developmental disorders. Dr. Lucy Jane Miller, founder of STAR Institute, is widely recognized as the leader in Sensory Processing Disorder research worldwide. For more information about the Greenwood Village, Colorado clinic, visit http://www.spdSTAR.org or call 303-221-7827. Its enough to make you cry out loud. And its enough to make you think. Recently, I was reading the October issue of the Voice of the Martyrs magazine.* The cover story is about the Werner and Hannelie Groenewald family from South Africa. It begins with Hannelie Groenewald. Hannelie, a doctor, and her family lived in Afghanistan for years. On Nov. 29, 2014, she and other physicians from her clinic had been put on standby in case of an attack by the Taliban on Kabul. Hannelie was headed home that day when her driver got a phone call. There had been an attack. And it was on the building where her family lived and worked. Police and armored vehicles blocked the way so she had to walk to the building. No one would let her inside. An eerie silence later was shattered by gunfire and an explosion. Afghan police then fired a rocket-propelled grenade into the apartment where the Groenewalds lived. In the darkness, Hannelie stared at the light of her cell phone, reading Gods word. Before moving to Afghanistan in 2003, the Groenewalds talked about possibly dying in a war-ravaged country. They took account of the very real dangers of raising their children, Jean-Pierre, then 5, and Rode, then 3, in that far-away nation, dominated by the Taliban. Yet the call on their lives by God was so real. Saying yes to that call wasnt easy, but they left their comfortable home and moved. God provided for them in amazing ways, yet life was still challenging. Throughout the years, Werner Groenewald, whod been a senior pastor at a Dutch Reformed Church in South Africa, served with humanitarian organizations in Afghanistan. He provided leadership training, community development education and English courses. Hannelie had left behind a successful career in trauma medicine. She served in medical clinics in Afghanistan and the CURE International Hospital of Kabul. Life in Afghanistan is tough for Christians. By law, those who leave Islam can be put to death. Those who come to know Christ as their Savior often keep it a secret. More mature believers share their faith, but its dangerous. They have counted the cost, Hannelie said in the article. We had to count the cost before going to Afghanistan with our small children. We knew anything could happen, and Afghan believers there also know that anything can happen. You have to come to terms with that before you go to a country like that. For Werner, fearless service to Christ became a theme and something of which he spoke often. In October 2014, Werner spoke at a conference on Counting the Cost for Christ. He finished by saying: We die only once. It might as well be for Christ. The day of the attack, the Groenewalds son, Jean-Pierre, listened to music and chatted with friends on the Internet. His sister, Rode, crocheted and worked on the computer. Werner was teaching a class when Taliban fighters stormed the building. Hearing gunshots, Werner ordered his students to go to Hannelies consulting room next door. Werner was headed upstairs, when attackers shot him. He bled to death within minutes. In the upstairs apartment, Jean-Pierre, 17, and Rode, 15, were found shot to death with an AK-47. One of the attackers detonated a bomb, killing himself, and the house caught fire and burned. Two of Hannelies co-workers tearfully broke the news to her about her family. Two years later, Hannelie is in South Africa, where she uses her medical skills to care for the less privileged. She regrets not being with her children when they died, but knows Christ was with them. And while finding peace hasnt been easy, she knows Christ has been with her, too. Hannelie believes she and her family made an impact on people in Afghanistan. Shes proud of their obedience and notes that in the midst of their struggles on the mission field the Lord gave us the reward of his presence. He revealed himself to us, who He is. When asked, Hannelie said shes never been angry with God about the deaths of her family. They had a clear calling from God. Now, she believes her family wants her to finish her race for the Lord. I cried when I read this story and did some thinking. Werners quote about counting the cost reminds me of another man Jim Elliot. Jim was an evangelical Christian and one of five missionaries killed in 1956, trying to bring the Gospel message to the Huaorani people of Ecuador. Jim was just 28 years old. Like the Groenewalds, Jim also counted the cost, too. Just a few years before his death, Jim even wrote in his journal: He is no fool who gives what he cannot keep to gain that which he cannot lose. I think about Jims widow, Elisabeth, who with other missionaries returned to Ecuador to reach the people there for Christ. Elisabeth became an author and remarried. Elisabeth was 88 when she died in 2015. Last week, I came across another Jim Elliot quote, which provides an additional view of his thoughts. I seek not a long life, but a full one, like you Lord Jesus, Jim wrote. That quote caught me. It reminded me of something my late husband, Chuck, told me when I informed him that hed better live a long time. I cant promise you Ill live a long life, but Ill live a full one, he said. And I think Chuck did. He enjoyed cooking, working on his Bucket-T car, spending time with family and friends and playing on the worship team at church. Chuck liked the Bucket List movie. And he had a Bucket List that included driving his Bucket-T across the country. Chuck didnt get to finish that list, which was lost on a computer. But I believe hes in heaven wanting me and the rest of our family to finish our races and to live full lives. Those of us who are left still have things to do for the Lord. And while its not always easy to carry on, I believe its the Lords will and our familys wishes that we do so. My buddy, Carol Swanda, once told me that she thought Chuck and I finished well as a married couple. We fulfilled our marriage vows. Now, I want to finish well the race that God has for me. And as I think about people like the Groenewalds and the Elliots, Im reminded of an ancient-day missionary and writer, the Apostle Paul. As the end of his life grew close, Paul wrote some incredibly poignant words. We find them in New Testament book of 2 Timothy 4:7-8: I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith. Now there is in store for me the crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous judge, will award to me on that day and not only to me, but also to all who have longed for his appearing. If we love and trust Jesus as our Savior, I dont think we have to fear death. And I dont think we have to fear the thought of stepping out in faith during our lifetimes. For reasons only known to God, each one of us was placed on this earth at this period of time for his purposes. I believe God loves us deeply and hurts when we do. He has our best interests at heart and has a plan for each of us even though we cant see the whole picture. Why do people we love most in the world die? I dont know and I hate it, but I find comfort in Revelation 21:4, which talks about God wiping every tear from our eyes and about a time when there will no longer be any mourning, or crying, or pain. And I believe deep in my heart that day will come. * From the Voice of the Martyrs newsletter, which is available for free at persecution.com. NCU Logo stacked NCUs Technology and Innovation Management programs were conceived to create positive change agents and thought leaders who will make a difference by managing technology via innovative thinking, explained Dr. David Moore, NCUs Director of Assessment. Northcentral University (NCU), a global online graduate school, launched new programs today to meet student interest in emerging areas of focus. Each new program centers on preparing students for an increasingly global workforce and challenges of a rapidly changing world in the 21st century. NCUs School of Business and Technology Management is offering four new programs*: PhD and Master of Science in Technology and Innovation Management; an accelerated NCU FastForward Bachelor of Business Administration to Master of Science in Technology and Innovation Management; and a Master of Science in Accounting. NCUs School of Social and Behavioral Sciences Department of Psychology is introducing a new Master of Science in Forensic Psychology. NCUs Technology and Innovation Management programs were conceived to create positive change agents and thought leaders who will make a difference by managing technology via innovative thinking, explained Dr. David Moore, NCUs Director of Assessment, School of Business and Technology Management . The new PhD and masters programs in Technology and Innovation Management are not business degrees, but innovation through technology degrees." Additionally, NCUs new Master of Science in Accounting was designed to help create a path to a CPA certification.** The four new School of Business and Technology Management degree programs announced today include: Doctor of Philosophy in Technology and Innovation Management: This program was designed to equip students to contribute to the body of theory and practice in the vibrant field of technology innovation. They will gain the necessary skills and insights on current theories in the field that can be applied now. As an empowered thought leader, the student will begin to make a world of difference even before their degree is conferred as a technology innovator. Master of Science in Technology and Innovation Management: This masters program was developed to impart the skills and insights necessary to help students think critically and to assess how emerging technologies can be used to improve an organization. NCU FastForward Bachelor of Business Administration to Master of Science in Technology and Innovation Management: This program was developed for students in the BBA completion program who also want to earn an MSTIM in less time and cost-effectively. In the BBA to MSTIM curriculum, students will take four of the 10 TIM courses at the BBA per credit/per course rate, and will then be transitioned to the MSTIM program to complete the remaining six courses at the TIM cost per credit/course rate. Master of Science in Accounting: Designed specifically for individuals interested in advancing their career in accounting, finance or business management, or those who are interested in pursuing these fields, the program will help students develop the skills and knowledge they need to become a financial leader. The program is focused on helping prepare students for the CPA exam** in order to maintain relevancy with the accounting profession and required certification standards. School of Social and Behavioral Sciences Department of Psychology: NCUs new masters program in Forensic Psychology provides critical insight into what motivates human behavior, as it applies to the judicial system. NCUs MS in Forensic Psychology degree has been designed to equip students for the important work of understanding the criminal mind and the root causes of criminal and antisocial behavior, explained Dr. James Billings, Dean of NCUs School of Social and Behavioral Sciences. Students will be prepared for a variety of career paths that rely on the expertise of forensic psychologists. Master of Science in Forensic Psychology : In the growing field of forensic psychology, expertise in understanding criminal behavior is critical. This degree program focuses on psychological principles applicable to forensic settings, and prepares graduates to contribute to the fields of law enforcement, corrections, courts and victim services. NCU offers weekly course starts, and students may begin applying to these exciting new educational offerings effective today. For further information, visit http://www.ncu.edu, or call 866.776.0331. About Northcentral University Founded in 1996, Northcentral University is a regionally accredited, private, online and graduate-focused university serving professionals globally. NCU offers doctoral, masters and bachelors degrees in business and technology management, education, and psychology, as well as doctoral and masters degrees in marriage and family therapy. Without physical residency requirements, courses are taught one-to-one by an NCU professor, all of whom have doctoral degrees. Northcentral University is regionally accredited by WASC Senior College and University Commission (WASC), wascsenior.org. For more information, visit ncu.edu/ or call 866.776.0331. *For more information about our graduation rates, the median debt of students who completed programs, and other important information, please visit our website at http://www.ncu.edu/program-disclosures. ** Standards and requirements vary by state, and completion of NCUs MSA program may not be sufficient to qualify a person to sit for a CPA exam in some states. Prior to applying to or enrolling in NCUs MSA program, students should check with their state to determine the educational and other requirements necessary for taking the CPA exam to ensure that completion of the program will satisfy their educational and professional goals. For information regarding official CPA requirements specific to each state, please visit https://www.thiswaytocpa.com/exam-licensure/state-requirements/. Now, our new office space will reflect the workplace of the future trends that we currently advise our clients on and provide flexible, collaborative work environments for our growing team to utilize and enjoy. Savills Studley, the leading commercial real estate services company specializing in tenant representation, announces that it will relocate its Atlanta office to Monarch Tower, located at 3424 Peachtree Road in Buckhead. The move is part of the companys plan to aggressively grow its Atlanta and Southeast presence, which began with the appointment of Chris White as Executive Vice President and Atlanta Market Leader in 2015. Savills Studley has recently made a number of strategic new hires to the Atlanta office, bolstering its capabilities both regionally and nationally. Industry veterans John Flack, Bo Keatley and David Rubenstein recently joined Savills Studley from Cresa Atlanta, while Kevin Rodriguez joined from JLL to lead the regional project management team. In the last year weve added top-quality talent, made significant investments in mentorship and training, and completed some of the most significant transactions across Atlanta. Now, our new office space will reflect the workplace of the future trends that we currently advise our clients on and provide flexible, collaborative work environments for our growing team to utilize and enjoy, White said. The new office design includes innovative features such as a workplace lab, a series of spaces in the office where clients can test new and innovative ways of working; and a cafe area with bar-height seating, closed-door huddle rooms and a large war room with video conferencing capabilities. The space will provide a living room-style experience for the staff by blending spaces to create an open environment where the lines between conference, hospitality and collaboration are blurred. Monarch Tower is a premier class A building located in one of Atlantas most prestigious office markets. The building will be home to Savills Studleys growing business and expanding workplace in Atlanta, where the firm first arrived in 1997. The companys conflict-free business model of representing only tenants was pioneered by the firms founder in 1954 and continues to provide the foundation for its current growth and expansion of its many services including workplace strategy, project management, corporate services and more. In February 2017, Savills Studley will move to 11,389 square feet on the 21st floor of Monarch Tower, a building owned by Highwood Properties. The new offices were designed by architecture firm Smallwood, Reynolds, Stewart, Stewart. Savills Studley currently occupies 10,525 square feet Monarch Plaza, which sits adjacent to Monarch Tower. Our goal was to provide Savills Studleys powerhouse Atlanta team with an engaging, collaborative workplace of the future. With the dramatic Atlanta skyline as a backdrop, their new home will provide a variety of venues and technologies to encourage both internal interaction and engagement with their clients in an environment that reflects the globally recognized Savills Studley brand, said Gil Garrison, principal at Smallwood, Reynolds, Stewart, Stewart. Managing Director Tom Kubis of Savills Studley represented the tenant along with Corporate Managing Director Michael Broome. Tom Miller and Lisa Misiak of NGKF represented the landlord in this transaction. In the past 18 months, Savills Studley has established several new offices in thriving real estate markets across the United States, including Phoenix, Austin, Minneapolis and Baltimore. In addition, the company has completed several high-profile acquisitions, highlighted by the purchase of Real Facilities in Toronto, a major tenant representation consulting firm in Canada; Cooper Brady Partners in Silicon Valley, the top performing firm in one of the nations hottest areas; Tampa-based Vertical Integration, which strengthens the firms occupier services and workforce strategy business; and New York-based management consulting firm KLG Advisors, a well-known firm that provides strategic location and workforce advisory services, including portfolio evaluation and realignment, to large corporations. About Savills Studley Savills Studley is the leading commercial real estate services firm specializing in tenant representation. Founded in 1954, the firm pioneered the conflict-free business model of representing only tenants in their commercial real estate transactions. Today, supported by high quality market research and in-depth analysis, Savills Studley provides strategic real estate solutions to organizations across all industries. The firms comprehensive commercial real estate platform includes brokerage, project management, capital markets, consulting and corporate services. With 29 offices in the U.S. and Canada, and a heritage of innovation, Savills Studley is well known for tenacious client advocacy and exceptional service. The firm is part of London-headquartered Savills plc, the premier global real estate service provider with over 30,000 professionals and over 700 locations around the world. Savills plc is listed on the London Stock Exchange (SVS.L). For more information, please visit http://www.savills-studley.com and follow us on LinkedIn and Twitter @SavillsStudley. ODU-MAC BLUE-LINE ODU, a worldwide leader in designing and manufacturing high performance connectors, is now promoting to the US market its advanced ODU-MAC Blue-Line, a hybrid manual mating modular connector solution designed for a wide range of test and measurement, medical and mechanical engineering applications. ODU-MAC Blue-Line is the only hybrid modular connector solution with standard plastic housing and spindle locking mechanism available on the market. Easy to handle, efficient and flexible, ODU MAC Blue-Line offers high packing density with 2.4 mm/unit, 10,000 mating cycles, modules for signals, power, high current, coax, compressed air, data and fiber-optics, PCB termination option. Additional product features include: various locking mechanism ( spindle and lever), 4 docking frames, tool free clip mounting and dismounting of modules, up to 2,500 V, 12 Bar, 1Gbit/s and 4 GHz. ODU-USA provides also advanced cable assembly integrated solutions. For additional product information go to: http://www.odu-usa.com/products-solutions/odu-mac-modular-connectors/odu-macr-blue-line.html ODU Group: global representation with perfect connections The ODU Group is one of the worlds leading suppliers of connector systems, employing 1,650 people around the world. In addition to its company headquarters in Muhldorf am Inn (Germany), ODU also has an international production and distribution network throughout Europe, North America and Asia. ODU combines all relevant areas of expertise and key technologies including design and development, machine tooling and special machine construction, injection, stamping, turning, surface technology, assembly and cable assembly. The ODU Group sells its products globally through its eight subsidiaries in Denmark, England, France, Italy, Sweden, the US, China and Japan, as well as through numerous international sales partners. ODU connectors ensure a reliable transmission of power, signals, data and media for a variety of demanding applications including medical technology, military and security, eMobility, energy, industrial electronics, and measurement and testing. For press inquiries, please contact: Dana Stoica, Head of Marketing North America Phone +1 (805) 484-0540 Fax: +1 (805) 484-7458 Email: dana.stoica(at)odu-usa(dot)com The divorce and family law firm of Feinberg & Waller, a professional corporation, has continued ongoing community outreach efforts, recently releasing a free informational video library of divorce topics presented by California Certified Family Law Specialist Marshall Waller, an engaging sought after speaker, scholar, and advocate in the California family law community. Feinberg & Waller has also worked to compile and publish, a comprehensive resource list providing information on low cost, non-profit agencies in Los Angeles, and Ventura County, California, which assist in family law services for families in need. Divorce is a traumatic event, involving thousands of families annually. Feinberg & Wallers series of informational videos is a free resource, available to help families cope with their situation. Marshall Waller gives insights on a variety of family law issues including, What if My Spouse is Cheating?, Simplifying Complex Divorce, Pre-Marital Agreements, Child Custody, and, Relocation with your Children. To access this valuable, free video library, go to Feinberg & Wallers website at http://www.feinbergwaller.com/In-The-Media.shtml and listen to Marshall Waller speak on an extensive array of family law topics. Marshall Waller is a director and shareholder of Feinberg & Waller, A Professional Corporation. He is a Certified Family Law Specialist through the Board of Legal Specialization, State Bar of California, with more than 35 years of experience as a practicing attorney. He is the author of one of the most comprehensive textbooks in the state of California on the subject of family law and divorce. The textbook, now in its seventh edition, is noted for integrating statutory law and judicial interpretation into a cohesive general discussion of the aspects of California family law. He has also written a guidebook for other attorneys who are studying to become California Certified Family Law Specialists. Marshall Waller has been a media commentator on family law matters for many years and has presented for the Regents of the University of California, Continuing Education of the Bar (CEB) on a variety of topics from trial basics to complex Hague Convention, international child custody issues. He is an appointed member of the Los Angeles County Bar Association Family Law Section Executive Committee. Marshall Waller leads a team of associates at Feinberg & Waller, who are passionate about the field of family law. They understand that all too often families in crisis dont know where to turn for help and for many hiring a lawyer is cost prohibitive. There is a real need for help particularly if there is a situation of domestic violence in the home. Families can turn to several of the centers in the Los Angeles and Ventura County California area that provide free or low cost services. These include services for child custody, domestic violence, restraining orders, spousal and child support, marital dissolutions, paternity actions, and child support collection. This compilation of free Los Angeles and Ventura County, California, family law services can be found at http://www.feinbergwaller.com/Resources.shtml. Feinberg & Wallers unique video library of insights from an expert specializing in family law helps to bring information to those involved in divorce and family law matters. CCO, Barry Street accepts the CNA award on behalf of Whitsons Culinary Group Paul Whitcomb, CEO of Whitsons Culinary Group, said We are delighted to be recognized for our efforts in safety and are very proud of this accomplishment." Whitsons Culinary Group, a leader of dining management services and prepared meals provider was awarded the Risk Control Leadership in Safety Award by CNA, the eighth largest U.S. commercial property and casualty company, for its efforts in the safety of operations and risk management as well as their commitment to the Village of Islandia by Mayor Allan Dorman. Whitsons employs close to 2,000 people in New York State alone and has a growing culinary production facility in Islandia, New York. The award ceremony which took place at the Islandia Village Hall, was yet another milestone for Whitsons. Paul Whitcomb, CEO of Whitsons Culinary Group, said, We are delighted to be recognized for our efforts in safety and are very proud of this accomplishment. Being recognized for our commitment to enhancing our business through improving the quality and safety is one of the biggest compliments a company can receive and further demonstrates our commitment to our employees and our customers. CNA is pleased to provide Whitsons with our Leadership In Risk Control Award for their exemplary and proactive approach to safety in the workplace, said Bob Schmid, Vice President, CNA Long Island Branch. CNA presents the Leadership In Risk Control award to businesses that have demonstrated a significant commitment to protecting their people and assets through proactive risk management strategies. We commend Whitsons for taking a proactive approach to creating a safe work environment and a dedication to product safety by educating themselves about common risks in their industry, identifying problem areas and implementing the necessary steps to help prevent an accident or business disruption from occurring. About Whitsons Culinary Group: Whitsons scope of expertise and services extends to: prepared meals, residential and healthcare dining, school dining services, and emergency dining, providing a wide range of highly customized dining services to public schools, corporations and institutions, with a strong focus on nutritious, high quality menus made from fresh, wholesome ingredients. Whitsons has a long and proud history of excellence and growth since 1979 when Elmer Whitcomb along with his wife Gina, set out to start a family business they could leave as a legacy to their nine children. Tastefully Plated meals were inspired by great meals enjoyed together around the family dining room table. Today Tastefully Plated selections are a deliciously different way to enjoy the convenience of a prepared meal, without sacrificing quality and taste. Whitsons Culinary Group leads the industry with its customized services, innovative programs, commitment to quality, focus on nutrition, local food sourcing, and community support. Visit: http://www.whitsons.com or http://www.tastefullyplated.com to learn more. About CNA: Serving businesses and professionals since 1897, CNA is the countrys eighth largest commercial insurance writer and the 14th largest property and casualty company. CNAs insurance products include commercial lines, specialty lines, surety, marine, and other property and casualty coverages. CNAs services include risk management, information services, underwriting, risk control and claims administration. For more information, please visit CNA at http://www.cna.com. CNA is a service mark registered by CNA Financial Corporation with the United States Patent and Trademark Office. Certain CNA Financial Corporation subsidiaries use the CNA service mark in connection with insurance underwriting and claims activities. About Edwards: Established in 1865, Edwards and Company is a one of Long Islands largest privately held property and casualty insurance brokerages. Over the past 150 years, Long Island has evolved into a more dynamic area and the insurance demands increased with it. Edwards and Company has become one of the preeminent insurance brokers, with clients that include a host of Long Island business and public entities. With focuses on the food & beverage industries, municipalities and government agencies, the aerospace industry, construction and real estate. As a firm, Edwards and Company is committed to excellence and continuous improvement in its business processes. This combination of technical advancement, organizational intelligence and personal commitment enables Edwards and Company to provide new solutions to its clients insurance needs quickly, in an increasingly fast paced and complex business environment. Edwards and Company has received numerous industry awards for its performance and professionalism including the L I As Entrepreneurial Spirit Award given to the top 50 private firms on Long Island. Visit http://www.edwardsandco.net to learn more. Splitting his time between The Bronx and Florida, hip-hop artist Carlos Ferragamos music incorporates both traditional NYC lyricism, and Floridas history of melody and bass. Today, Carlos Ferragamo is back with his latest music video, "Celebrate". The video can currently be viewed in its entirety on the Coast 2 Coast Mixtapes website. Be sure to check it out today! Previously, Ferragamo has worked with a litany of notable DJs and producers, including DJ Green Lantern, DJ Drama, J.U.S.T.I.C.E. League, Ty Fyffe (Foxy Brown, Busta Rhymes), QB Da Problem (50 Cent, Scarface, Joe Budden, Raheem DeVaughn), Nefarious! (Amor Jones), and Chris Prythm (Lloyd Banks, Nipsey Hussle). Having already been featured in The Sources Unsigned Hype column, and on sites such as VladTV, WorldStarHipHop, AllHipHop, HipHopDX, and HipHopGame, as well as on the legendary NYC-based hip-hop music video show Video Music Box, Ferragamo, an MBA grad who also spent time in the Air Force, clearly isnt afraid to put in the work necessary to be a success. Shades of Blue 2.5 Carlos Ferragamos newest project. It is now available on all digital retail sites. Dont be fooled by the EP title, Shades of Blue 2.5, Carlos Ferragamo doesnt do anything halfway. For all the latest news and music from Carlos Ferragamo, be sure to visit his official website. About Coast 2 Coast Mixtapes: Coast 2 Coast Mixtapes are the most widely distributed mixtapes in the world, with over 100 million downloads/plays generated by over 300 volumes officially hosted by major artists. Coast 2 Coast has a solid reach in the new music industry with a digital magazine, DJ coalition, industry tips blog, yearly convention, and more. Coast 2 Coast Mixtapes represents a unique opportunity for artists of all urban genres, from major to indie. For more information, visit http://www.coast2coastmixtapes.com. "Seqrite, along with Quick Heal, continues to outpace key global players in combatting todays ever-escalating malware threats. --Sanjay Katkar, Managing Director and CTO, Quick Heal Seqrite, the enterprise IT security brand of Quick Heal Technologies Limited, today announced its Endpoint Security (EPS) software received a score of 17.5 out of 18 in AV-TESTs ratings for Best Antivirus Software for Windows Client Business Users. The results of the testing, which occurred during the months of September and October 2016, were recently published by AV-TEST and are now available online. Beating out industry leaders such as AVG, Symantec and Sophos, Seqrite EPS ranked on par with Kaspersky Lab Endpoint Security 10 and rated in the top four of all enterprise security products tested. The software received a perfect score in the categories of protection and usability and was evaluated along with 12 other enterprise security products and solutions. Displaying steady progress throughout 2016 with AV-TEST and other independent testing labs, Seqrite, along with Quick Heal, continues to outpace key global players in combatting todays ever-escalating malware threats, said Sanjay Katkar, Managing Director and CTO, Quick Heal Technologies Limited. This latest round of test results demonstrates our relentless focus and commitment to keeping our installed base of business customers safe and protected. AV-TEST is globally recognized for its rigorous and independent testing practices. The organization has been performing IT security and antivirus research for more than 15 years. Located in Germany, the institute frequently releases findings on the latest malware and provides a detailed analysis of products and solutions available to counter these threats. According to Maik Morgenstern, CTO of AV-TEST GmbH, The security solutions from Seqrite offer a decisive benefit towards IT security. The superior scores in our tests confirm EPSs capability to stand up to looming threats, while providing enterprises with peace of mind about their hardware and networks security, without hindering performance or functionality. In October, Quick Heals Total Security 17 offering also earned Top Product recognition from AV-TEST in the category of Best Antivirus Software for Windows Home Users. These test results come on the heels of a 100 percent real-world protection score received in July from AV-TEST as well as two Advanced+ ratings from AV-Comparatives in the areas of file detection and performance. In addition, recent AVLab protection tests declared that Seqrite EPS Enterprise Suite Edition was 100 percent effective in detecting and blocking malicious ransomware and was given the AVLab BEST+++ Award. EPS 7 Offers Comprehensive Features Seqrite EPS 7, released earlier this year, offers a wide range of features in a single easy-to-deploy, easy-to-manage platform, specifically designed for small-to-midsize enterprises. Powered by Quick Heal Intelligent CloudDetect, a machine learning-based real-time malware detection engine, the software includes: Advance Device Control for controlling, configuring and defining access policies to prevent unauthorized access to enterprise systems; Roaming Platform, a cloud-based solution designed to manage endpoints outside the enterprise network; Vulnerability Scan, for reporting vulnerabilities in various applications; Patch Management, a central console for installing security patch updates; Asset Management, for comprehensive information on the hardware and software configurations of all endpoints; Other key features include Web Security, Spam Protection and Data Loss Prevention (DLP) About Seqrite Seqrite is the enterprise IT security brand of Quick Heal Technologies Ltd. The comprehensive Seqrite data security product line targets small-to-midsize enterprises (SMEs) and is designed to simplify security management across endpoints, mobile devices, servers and networks. For more information on the Quick Heal Seqrite Partner Program, please contact 855-978-6117, email us at us.sales(at)Seqrite(dot)com or visit the Quick Heal partner page. For more information on Quick Heal, visit http://www.quickheal.com. About Quick Heal Technologies Limited Quick Heal Technologies Limited is one of the leading providers of security software products and solutions in India. Incorporated in 1995 with a registered office in Pune, Quick Heal has over 1,400 employees and a network of over 20,000 channel partners on 30th September 2016. It conducts sales and marketing activities out of 64 offices and warehouses across 36 cities in India and, through its subsidiaries that are present in Japan, Dubai, the United States of America, and Kenya. Quick Heals portfolio includes solutions under the widely recognized brand names Quick Heal and Seqrite across various operating systems and devices. Since its incorporation, more than 24.5 million licenses of Quick Heals products have been installed and Quick Heal has over 7.3 million active licenses spread across more than 80 countries as on 30th September 2016. PIs Fast Multichannel Photonics Alignment Engine The FMPA Fast Multichannel Photonics Alignment Engine is an advanced alignment system based on a highly specialized digital motion controller with embedded advanced alignment and tracking functionality and a hybrid precision scanning and tracking mechanism combining the advantages of piezoelectric on servo-motorized drives. From motion control and nanopositioning solutions expert PI (Physik Instrumente) LP, the FMPA system is a 2016 R&D Winner as one of the Top 100 most technologically significant products of the year in the Analytical/Test category. The Silicon Photonics (SiP) Problem The convergence of silicon based electronics and photonics promises a leap in data throughput, parallelism, and energy efficiency. Test and packaging of silicon photonics elements require nanoscale alignments that cannot be performed using visual or mechanical references. Instead, these optimizations must enhance the optical throughput itself. In addition, SiP designs often incorporate multiple parallel optical paths with multiple, interacting inputs and outputs, all requiring optimization. Simple economics, as well as optical realities, dictate that these be optimized simultaneously, yet until now there has been no technology capable of addressing this problem. Watch the FMPA System Video > The Solution PIs enabling solution integrates its high-throughput piezo nanopositioning technologies and ultra-precision motion control with novel algorithms. The development team at PI, led by Head of Photonics Market Segment Scott Jordan, has been involved in photonics alignment automation for decades and includes foundational participants in the field. The one-step global optimization system is part of PIs broad offering of photonics alignment engines ranging from software-driven stage solutions to integrated 6-axis hexapod micro-robots with built-in alignment functionality. Specifications, Datasheet, More Information > Standard and Custom PI has over 4 decades of experience providing in-house engineered precision motion control solutions, and can quickly modify existing product designs or provide a fully customized OEM part to fit the exact requirements of the customers application. USA / Canada http://www.pi-usa.us | info(at)pi-usa(dot)us East (508) 832-3456 Midwest (508) 832-3456 West (949) 679-9191 (LA Area & Mexico) (408) 533-0973 (Silicon Valley/Bay Area) About PI PI is a leading manufacturer of precision motion control equipment, piezo motors, air bearing stages and hexapod parallel-kinematics for semiconductor applications, photonics, bio-nano-technology and medical engineering. PI has been developing and manufacturing standard & custom precision products with piezoceramic and electromagnetic drives for 4 decades. The company has been ISO 9001 certified since 1994 and provides innovative, high-quality solutions for OEM and research. PI is present worldwide with twelve subsidiaries, R&D / engineering on 3 continents and total staff of 950+. Stonecrest of Meridian Hills "We are very excited to begin construction of this community and to bring to this area the best senior living community, serving those looking for assisted living as well as memory care options under one roof, said Kristen Curran-Brookham, for ISL. Construction of Stonecrest of Meridian Hills, a new senior living community is underway in Indianapolis. Unparalleled amongst senior living communities in the area, this high-end residence brings together beautiful architectural designs and the highest standards in services and amenities. Its a place where enriching the health and well-being of seniors is apparent from literally the ground up. It is managed by Integral Senior Living (ISL) and is scheduled to open in fall 2017. "We are very excited to begin construction of this community and to bring to this area the best senior living community, serving those looking for assisted living as well as memory care options under one roof, said Kristen Curran-Brookham, for ISL. This community will enrich the lives of residents, offering a richer and fuller lifestyle so many seniors are looking for in a retirement community. The multi-million dollar community is being developed by Stonecrest Senior Living and NorthPoint Development and professionally managed by Integral Senior Living. The developers anticipate that many local vendors will take part in the construction and operations of the community. When completed it will employ upwards of 50 individuals. Stonecrest of Meridian Hills represents a new type of retirement living community, from the warmth and authenticity of its architecture to the programs and activities fostering physical and emotional well-being. Situated on 4.8 acres this upscale, elegant community will feature a variety of outdoor living spaces, an active bistro, theater, fitness center and more. Residents will enjoy beautifully appointed suites, a calendar full of activities and outings, an award-winning dining program and much more all within a vibrant community full of life. When complete, Stonecrest at Meridian Hills will be comprised of 55 private apartments in Assisted Living including studio suites, one-bedroom suites and two-bedroom suites. It will have 30 suites within a specially designed Memory Care neighborhood, for those with Alzheimers and other forms of dementia. For more information about Stonecrest of Meridian Hills visit http://stonecrestofmeridianhills.com or call 317-253-2020. About Stonecrest Of Meridian Hills Opening in fall 2017, Stonecrest of Meridian Hills will offer the finest in Assisted living and Memory Care options for residents. Located in Indianapolis, Indiana the expert trained staff will provide residents with the highest standards of senior care services. It is operated by Integral Senior Living, which manages independent, assisted living and memory care properties. ISL is founded on a care philosophy that fosters dignity and respect for residents and promotes their independence and individuality. For more information visit http://stonecrestofmeridianhills.com We are very excited to be expanding into Texas and the Dallas community, said MedVet President, Dr. Eric Schertel. MedVet Medical & Cancer Centers for Pets is pleased to announce its expansion into Texas with the addition of Emergency Animal Clinic, Inc. which includes three emergency veterinary hospitals in the greater Dallas area. As of today, each location will become part of the MedVet family of hospitals and renamed as follows: the Greenville location is now MedVet Dallas, the Richardson location is now MedVet Richardson, and the Uptown Dallas location is now MedVet Uptown. We are very excited to be expanding into Texas and the Dallas community, said MedVet President, Dr. Eric Schertel. Area veterinarians and pet owners have trusted the Emergency Animal Clinic, Inc. to provide emergency care for their pets and MedVet will continue to deliver the highest level of compassionate medical care. Very much like the Emergency Animal Clinic, MedVet has a long history of being committed to veterinary ownership and leadership and dedicated to supporting the referring community of general practice veterinarians. MedVet remains a veterinary owned and led organization, and is dedicated to exceptional specialty and emergency care for pets. Dr. Linda Lehmkuhl, MedVets Chief Medical Officer and the Regional Medical Director of MedVet Dallas said, MedVet Dallas, MedVet Uptown and MedVet Richardson will continue to provide existing emergency services with no initial change in hours and services. In the coming months, we will evaluate the opportunities to add specialty offerings and expand our emergency hours to 24/7 at the MedVet Dallas hospital. Our goal is to fuse the strength and reputation of the Emergency Animal Clinic with MedVets well-known emergency and specialty healthcare expertise to provide the highest quality of care to local veterinary practices, pets and their families. In addition to Dallas, MedVet operates a network of eleven medical centers in Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Kentucky, Louisiana, and Alabama, and is committed to delivering the highest quality, most compassionate specialty and emergency veterinary care available in the nation. About MedVet: MedVet Medical & Cancer Centers for Pets, with headquarters in Columbus, Ohio, is a widely recognized and growing group of emergency and specialty referral veterinary hospitals committed to leading specialty healthcare for pets. MedVet is employee owned, veterinary led, and provides specialty as well as emergency services, 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. More than 100,000 dogs and cats are treated annually at MedVets expanding network of medical centers across the country. MedVet Medical & Cancer Centers for Pets was named the American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA) Accredited Referral Practice of the Year for 2014 and 2016, the only group of practices to receive this award twice. For more information on MedVets network of medical centers, visit http://www.medvetforpets.com. Media Inquiries: For photos and/or interviews, please contact marketingonline(at)medvetforpets.com. USF graduates celebrate! The University of San Franciscos (USF) newest graduating class includes 414 undergraduates, 392 graduate students, and 33 doctoral candidates who will be honored this Friday, Dec. 16, during commencement ceremonies in St. Ignatius Catholic Church on USFs campus (2130 Fulton Street at Parker Avenue in San Francisco). Exercises kick off with a Commencement Mass at 10 a.m. on Friday with USF President Paul J. Fitzgerald, S.J. as presider and homilist. Later that day, graduates will receive their diplomas during the following times: 12:30 p.m.: College of Arts and Sciences ceremony 3:30 p.m.: School of Nursing and Health Professions and School of Education ceremony 6:30 p.m.: School of Management ceremony Here are a few fun facts about these graduates. An international mix, members of this winters graduating class hail from 28 countries around the globe, including El Salvador, Italy, Saudi Arabia, and Vietnam, and from 32 states around the country. Continuing USFs 161-year commitment to access, 173 of those graduating Friday are first generation college students. Additionally, nursing, finance, management, psychology, and business administration are the top five majors of this USF class. Graduation speakers for Friday include S. Timothy Kochis, J.D., MBA, founder and CEO of wealth management consulting firm Kochis Global; Margaret W. Baker, Ph.D., dean of USFs School of Nursing and Health Professions; and Leyla Seka, MBA 04, executive vice president at Salesforce. Kochis, ranked by Barrons magazine as one of the Top 100 independent financial advisors in the nation, will speak to the College of Arts and Sciences graduates. He was former CEO of wealth management firm Aspiriant and was previously head of personal financial planning for Deloitte & Touche. Kochis also serves on the USF Board of Trustees. Baker will speak at the School of Education and School of Nursing & Health Professions ceremony. Prior to being named dean at USF, Baker was associate dean for academic affairs at the University of Washington in Seattle and a past president of Washingtons Council on Nursing Education. Seka will speak to the School of Management, her alma mater. She heads Salesforces customer service product, Desk. Before that, she built and grew the Salesforce AppExchange, a business app marketplace. Media interested in covering any part of Fridays commencement should contact Anne-Marie Devine Tasto, senior director of media relations for USF, at 415.422.2699 or abdevine(at)usfca(dot)edu. About USF The University of San Francisco is located in the heart of one of the worlds most innovative and diverse cities, and is home to a vibrant academic community of students and faculty who achieve excellence in their fields. Its diverse student body enjoys direct access to faculty, small classes, and outstanding opportunities in the city itself. USF is San Franciscos first university, and its Jesuit Catholic mission helps ignite a students passion for social justice and a desire to Change the World from Here. For more information, visit http://www.usfca.edu. ### CakeBoxx 20' container As a new technology in the container trade, its crucial for our customers to understand exactly how our CakeBoxx products work. What better way of doing this than demonstrating them in person alongside the CEVA. After years of using CEVA Logistics services to move CakeBoxx containers around the globe, CakeBoxx Technologies and CEVA have deepened their relationship. CEVA Logistics now hosts and stores CakeBoxx containers at select locations in the US. Not only do these CEVA stations serve as receiving and storage locations for CakeBoxx products, their teams are co-hosting and supporting the demonstration of our unique two-piece container to CakeBoxx customers. The first of these demonstrations took place on 13th October at CEVAs station in the Baltimore, Maryland area. In the near future, CEVAs Houston, Texas station will begin hosting CakeBoxx products. CEVAs west coast sites are currently being evaluated for continued expansion of the program. See CakeBoxx in action CakeBoxx Technologies has always had a great relationship with CEVA for the movement of our boxes internationally and domestically, so were very excited to expand our relationship with them in this way. The CEVA teams at these locations--as they are worldwide--are first class. As a new technology in the container trade, its crucial for our customers to understand exactly how our CakeBoxx products work. What better way of doing this than demonstrating them in person alongside the CEVA pros where we can answer questions and talk through all the details. Daine Eisold, CEO CakeBoxx Technologies. Says Bill Borden, CEVA Logistics Baltimore Station Manager CEVA is really enthusiastic about the innovation CakeBoxx is bringing to the container industry, and its product brings to potential customers here in the United States. CakeBoxx Technologies Safe, Secure and Efficient Cargo Solutions CakeBoxx Technologies provides a complete product line of premium quality, two-piece intermodal containers to the global transportation market. The CakeBoxx two-piece design solves tough shipping and storage problems for breakbulk, special, high-consequence and high-value cargos by reducing shipping costs and increasing transportation velocity. CakeBoxx containers are faster to load and unload, safer and more secure than standard doored containers and provide containerized transport options for freight formerly limited to break bulk or flat rack transport. The doorless CakeBoxx model provides the ultimate protection against cargo theft, vandalism and smuggling. All CakeBoxx containers are completely customizable to specific cargo needs. For more information about CakeBoxx containers please visit: http://www.cakeboxx-technologies.com or contact Daine Eisold at daine(at)cakeboxx-technologies(dot)com. For media inquiries please contact Stuart Clark at stuart(at)cakeboxx-technologies(dot)com. CEVA - Making business flow CEVA Logistics, one of the worlds leading non-asset based supply-chain management companies, designs and implements industry leading solutions for large and medium-size national and multinational companies. Approximately 41,000 employees in more than 160 countries are dedicated to delivering effective and robust supply-chain solutions across a variety of sectors where CEVA applies its operational expertise to provide best-in-class services across its integrated network. For more information, please visit http://www.cevalogistics.com. LoveLife Family Services 3315 West Spring Mountain, Las Vegas, Nevada 89102. Las Vegas has experienced tremendous population growth over the past decade, leading to a larger community of children, adults, seniors and veterans who need access to various social services. Opening our new office is critical to ensuring quality care. LoveLife Family Services (LLFS) is finalizing the remodeling of its new, larger office to continue servicing its growing client base in need of behavioral, mental health, and other services. LLFS is currently working with the community at its new 25,000-square-foot location to maximize services to Las Vegas residents. LLFS President and CEO Clevonne Funches spearheaded the relocation to assure LLFS clients success, and further their independence in the face of hardship and adversity. The office officially opened in November. LLFS is a community-based program designed to help children, teens, adults and families in need of intense behavioral and addiction rehabilitation services. The company opened its new, expanded facility after operating out of a 500-square-foot office since the company began providing services in 2012. LLFS opened the new location to meet the demands for vital support services the Las Vegas community needs, and to support LoveLife Family Services goal to be a leading provider of mental and behavioral health in the growing region. The companys knowledgeable and well-trained staff of English- and Spanish-speaking counselors provides assistance to clients from 5 to 100 years of age. As a gesture of appreciation, Funches has organized a holiday luncheon at the new LLFS office for the Las Vegas community on Dec 22. The event will be free to clients and local residents in need, and will begin at 11 a.m. at the LLFS office. Funches will also be present at the holiday luncheon to greet the community. Las Vegas has experienced tremendous population growth over the past decade, leading to a larger community of children, adults, seniors and veterans who need access to various social services. Opening our new office is critical to ensuring we can provide quality care to our increasing client base, said Funches. LLFS provides an array of important services, including individual counseling and family therapy, basic skills training, clinical outpatient, transportation, free grooming and additional social services. LLFS provides housing services, tutoring, transportation and meals among other services. LLFS is an approved Medicaid provider, which is a critical service for seniors and qualifying clients who have important health needs. The company welcomes all Medicaid applicants to apply for assistance with LLFS. All services are free to qualified applicants. The companys mission is to boost its outreach to clients in need of social services, and it is increasingly focused on veterans who may be experiencing difficulty in managing day-to-day tasks or need vital health services. LLFS recognizes that the veteran community is sometimes underserviced and need access to information that will help them live independently. Its critical that we reach people from all walks of life who have a lapse in basic services, but it is especially important that we are available to veterans who have served our country. They are an important part of the general population, and studies indicate they sometimes experience more hardship than the general population after they return to civilian life. We want to ensure that their needs are completely met with the utmost quality and respect, said Funches. For more information about LoveLife Family Services, visit http://www.LLFS.net or call 702-754-3484. LLFS is located at 3315 West Spring Mountain, Las Vegas, Nevada 89102. Stay connected and follow LLFS on social media at Facebook https://www.facebook.com/lovelifefamilyservices/ and Twitter @LLFSLasVegas For Media Inquiries and Interviews please contact YM & Associates PR | Marketing | Branding at YMoralesY(at)YM-PR(dot)com or call 949-244-9769. Yvette Morales YM & Associates PR | Marketing | Branding California | New York Phone: 949.244.9769 | 310.499.0906 Fax Email: YMoralesY(at)YM-PR(dot)com "Now is the right time for our community of like-minded individuals, including leaders in business, finance, technology, politics and economics, to really make a difference" - Simon Paris, Co-Chair of the World Trade Board and President at Misys. Rt. Hon. Sir Vince Cable, former Secretary of State for Business Innovation and Skills and President of the Board of Trade, has joined the World Trade Board as a strategic advisor. He will advise on the Boards collaborative initiatives to widen debate and foster a more inclusive future around sustainable international trade, as well as supporting the World Trade Symposium in 2017. Sir Vince Cable was the Liberal Democrat Member of Parliament for Twickenham from 1997 to 2015 and Secretary of State for Business in the coalition government from 2010 to 2015. Along with campaigning on current issues, he remains at the centre of political and economic discourse. We are at an important juncture for trade, where the old order of global and regional agreements are coming under threat, said Sir Vince Cable. Trade brings significant economic and social benefits. At a time when the political debate is side-tracked by inward looking protectionism, the opportunity to make real headway in this space is too important to leave only to politicians. We need events like the World Trade Symposium to increase understanding and drive real change. Joining the World Trade Board with firms like Misys will help bring together a wide community to help trade regain momentum. Sir Vince Cable joins Pascal Lamy, former Director-General of the WTO, in this advisory role to the Board. The World Trade Board members share a common vision of a collaborative, connected, inclusive trade and finance network enabled by the latest business technologies. Most recently, the Board has welcomed several new members, including: John Danilovich, Secretary General of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) Michael Gidney, CEO of Fairtrade Foundation Gerard Hartsink, Chairman of the GLEIF (Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation) Board Berna Ozsar, Secretary General, World SME Forum Michael Vrontamitis, Global Head of Trade, Product Management, Transaction Banking, Standard Chartered Bank Diane Wang, Founder and CEO of DHgate.com We are entering an exciting time in world trade, with true transformation on the cards, said Simon Paris, Co-Chair of the World Trade Board and President at Misys. Now is the right time for our community of like-minded individuals, including leaders in business, finance, technology, politics and economics, to really make a difference. Sir Vince Cable brings a wealth of knowledge to our cause and we are thrilled to have his support. Ends - For further information please contact: Caroline Duff Senior PR Manager T: +44 (0)20 3320 5892 E: caroline.duff(at)misys.com http://www.misys.com About the World Trade Board The World Trade Board is made up of global leaders, innovative thinkers, influencers and subject matter experts from the different corners of trade and commerce. The members are the co-creators of an organisation that has the objective of shaping the future to define the parameters and be an enabling force for global trade. The Board shares a common vision of a collaborative, connected, inclusive trade and finance, built on a foundation of the latest business technologies to allow the world and people to prosper. About Misys We provide the broadest, deepest portfolio of financial services software on the market. Our solutions cover retail and corporate banking, lending, treasury, capital markets, investment management and enterprise risk. With more than 2,000 customers across 125 countries our team of domain experts and partners has an unparalleled ability to address industry requirements at both a global and local level. We deliver market leading solutions by putting customer needs at the centre of everything we do. We offer a unique componentised, open architecture to enable our clients to innovate, connect and expand their existing services and increase value faster. To learn more about how our Fusion software portfolio can deliver a holistic view of your operations, and help you to solve your most complex challenges, please visit http://www.misys.com and follow @MisysFS on Twitter. For the latest news, interviews, videos and features from the financial technology industry visit http://www.fusionwire.net. John Hall Launching any business can be a challenge, but we are growing and getting wonderful reviews for the quality of our work. Were excited about working with members of our community to build a stronger business in 2017. When John Hall retired from the military, he knew he wanted to serve the community while doing something he loved. In December of 2015, he combined his passion for home improvement with his desire to serve and opened House Doctors of Springfield. Now Hall is proud to celebrate the one-year anniversary of his locally owned and operated business. House Doctors of Springfield offers professional handyman services in Alexandria, Burke, Fairfax Station, Springfield, West Springfield, Woodbridge and the surrounding areas. The team at House Doctors is focused on professionalism, service excellence and quality workmanship. Their goal is to make home improvements easier for their customers by being on time, doing the job right and offering a one year workmanship guarantee. Launching any business can be a challenge, but we are growing and getting wonderful reviews for the quality of our work. Were excited about working with members of our community to build a stronger business in 2017, Hall said. We may not always be the cheapest option out there, but when you combine our competitive prices with our high-quality work and professional service, we ARE the best value. Prior to opening House Doctors of Springfield, Hall served in the United States Army for 32 years, during which time he led organizations that ranged in size from as few as 10 people to more than 500 people. His last 10 years included multiple combat tours in Iraq, two tours in the Pentagon as a Middle East policy advisor to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and two years as an Assistant Professor of Strategy and Policy at the National War College in Washington D.C. He retired from his position as an Army Colonel in August of 2015. When I talked to some of my colleagues who had retired from military service, many of them were working in the defense industry or in civil service basically doing what they were doing in the military and none of them seemed to be happy. Some were making a lot of money, others had great job stability, but few had both. I realized that given the opportunity to do something else after leaving the military, many of them would start over. Thats why I started looking at entrepreneurship and, ultimately, why I chose to open House Doctors. This business was a way to combine my lifelong love of home improvement with my desire to serve my local community particularly senior citizens and veterans, Hall said. Honestly, our reviews speak for themselves. When you work with House Doctors, youre working with a professional handyman company. That means well be on time, well do what we say were going to do, well charge a fair price and were committed to 100 percent customer satisfaction, he added. House Doctors experienced, insured, background checked and uniformed handymen technicians specialize in projects that take two hours to two days to complete, such as light remodeling and repairs of decks, doors, bathrooms and kitchens; repairing drywall; painting; exterior repairs; making home modifications and much more. Hall, who also has a bachelors degree in business, wasnt just looking for a franchise that would make money. He also wanted to know he was opening a sustainable business with a bright future. When I spoke to House Doctors CEO Jim Hunter and saw his strategic vision for House Doctors, I was impressed with both his strategy, and the coordinated actions to achieve the long term objectives. Im proud to be part of the future of House Doctors and am looking forward to a great year of business in 2017, Hall said. To learn more about House Doctors of Springfield, call (703)372-2723, email hd536(at)housedoctors(dot)com or visit https://housedoctors.com/handyman-springfield-va/. Wi-Tronix Executive VP, Michael Heilmann (left), and Business Development Associate, Ben Crowe (right), accept Illinois Governor's Export Award on behalf of Wi-Tronix "Wi-Tronix has grown its business and the regional economy through export of solutions that improve the safety and operational efficiency of the worlds transportation systems. -Michael Heilmann, Wi-Tronix Executive Vice President On Tuesday, December 6, the Illinois Department of Commerce (DCEO) hosted the 2016 Governors Export Awards reception at the Union League Club of Chicago. Bolingbrook, Illinois-based Wi-Tronix, LLC was recognized with an award in the category of Service Exporter. The Governors Export Awards are Illinois highest recognition of export achievement, honoring Illinois companies that have achieved excellence in exporting, as well as organizations that provide export assistance. Wi-Tronix was among 16 Illinois companies recognized with this honor. The company was awarded in the category of Service Exporter for the successful export of their Software as a Service (Saas). Wi-Tronix SaaS solution provides both domestic and international railroads with real-time data from their locomotives. The software displays the data on a website for railroads to monitor their operations, find cost saving opportunities, and identify and correct safety concerns. Illinois Lieutenant Governor Evelyn Sanguinetti presented the awards at the downtown reception. Wi-Tronix Executive Vice President, Michael Heilmann, and Business Development Associate, Ben Crowe, accepted the award on behalf of the company. Wi-Tronix is pleased to have received the Illinois Governors Export Award, said Heilmann. Wi-Tronix has grown its business and the regional economy through export of solutions that improve the safety and operational efficiency of the worlds transportation systems. The company provides 95 jobs to the Bolingbrook community, which is about 30 miles southwest of Chicago. Besides its regional impact, Wi-Tronix exports its SaaS product internationally to create a more widespread, global footprint. Receiving this award is a great testament to Wi-Tronixs success in implementing our Software as a Service business model around the world, said Ben Crowe, Wi-Tronix Business Development Associate. We will continue to build on this success and create new value for our global customer base through localization and direct customer support initiatives. Lt. Governor Evelyn Sanguinetti commented in a press release from the DCEO, Our state takes great pride in its exports and through this event we recognize businesses and organizations that succeed in international trading and exporting. For more information on Illinois trade opportunities, visit http://www.exports.illinois.gov. About Wi-Tronix, LLC Wi-Tronix is a leading provider of remote monitoring solutions for high-value mobile assets used in the rail, marine and mining markets, and in other commercial and industrial operations. Since 2004 Wi-Tronix has been working with businesses to improve the operational efficiency, service reliability, and safety of their high-value assets. Wi-Tronix corporate headquarters are located in Bolingbrook, Illinois. For more information visit wi-tronix.com or follow Wi-Tronix on Twitter at @WiTronix. For further information contact: Chad Jasmin Email: media(at)wi-tronix(dot)com This year's entries demonstrate the heightened competition across the sector. Senior Housing News, an Aging Media Network publication, is pleased to announce the winners of the 2016 Senior Housing News (SHN) Architecture & Design Awards. Senior living communities nationwide submitted their communities for consideration in the fourth annual SHN Awards, a contest that recognizes excellence by celebrating projects that improve the lives of seniors through innovative design. This years competition included the addition of two new project categories: Student Exhibition and International. "With advances in technology, operations and design, this year brought truly innovative projects to senior living. As residents become more selective, senior living owners and operators are looking to design as a differentiator, said SHN Publisher and Founder George Yedinak. This years entries demonstrate the heightened competition across the sector." From the more than 80 organizations that entered their communities in this year's competition, only nine projects were selected as 2016 SHN Architecture & Design Awards Winners for their unique approaches to senior living design. The competition evaluates communities through a scoring system that looks at various categories including design elements specific to each category, community integration, amenities and lifestyle features. The 2016 competition was sponsored exclusively by Kwalu, a provider of senior living furniture solutions to communities across the United States. This years winners continue to demonstrate an incredible amount of innovative ideas in their respective categories to enhance the wellbeing of their residents. The Senior Housing News Architecture and Design Awards competition has continued to grow and expand over the years including this years two new categories," said Kwalu CEO Michael Zusman. SHN is pleased to announce the 2016 Awards Winners: Best Affordable CityScape at Belmar (Lakewood, Colorado) Metro West Housing Solutions Runner-Up: Monteverde (Orinda, California) Best Assisted Living Rosemark at Mayfair Park (Denver, Colorado) Rosemark Development Group Runner-Up: Aegis of Queen Anne at Rodgers Park Runner-Up: Elan Southpark Meadows Best Continuing Care Retirement Community Carolina Bay (Wilmington, North Carolina) BCT Architects Runner-Up: Rose Villa (Portland, Oregon) Best Independent Living Overture Plano (Plano, Texas) Greystar Runner-Up: Thames Edge at Fairview (Groton, Connecticut) Best International Berwick by the Sea (Campbell River, British Columbia) Berwick Retirement Communities Runner-Up: Rosemont les Quartiers Best Renovation / Repositioning Rockwood South Hill: The Summit at Ridge Towers (Spokane, Washington) Perkins Eastman Runner-Up: Elim Park (Cheshire, Connecticut) Best Skilled Nursing or Post-Acute Care Atrium Post Acute Care of Woodbury (Woodbury, New Jersey) Atrium Health & Senior Living Runner-Up: The Healthcare Resort of Shawnee Mission (Overland Park, Kansas) Best Stand Alone Memory Care The Dogwood Memory Care Community Neighborhood (Bloomfield, Connecticut) Amenta Emma Architects Runner-Up: Villagio Senior Living of Broomfield, CO (Broomfield, Colorado) Best Student Exhibition William Johnson (The University of Kansas) Runner-Up: Matt Kenney (The University of Kansas) Since the November 14 submission deadline, a panel of senior living industry experts analyzed each entry, basing their final judgements on several criteria including Design & Aesthetics, Community Integration and Amenities & Lifestyle. This years judges bring a wealth of experience in senior housing design, architecture and consulting. The panel includes returning judges: Jeff Anderzhon, FAIA, Senior Planning/Design Architect at Eppstein Uhen Architects Elisabeth Borden, Principal at The Highland Group Dan Cinelli, FAIA, Managing Principal at Perkins Eastman John Cronin, AIA, Senior Principal at AG Architecture David Dillard, FAIA, Principal at D2 Architecture This year SHN welcomes three new judges to our distinguished judging panel for the 2016 Design & Architecture Awards. SHN welcomes: Dean Maddalena, President of StudioSIX5 Ward Isaacson, President of Pope Architects Manny Gonzalez, FAIA, LEED AP, Principal at KTGY Architecture + Planning For more information about the SHN Awards and to view the 2016 Winners, visit http://www.shnawards.com About the SHN Architecture & Design Awards The Senior Housing News Architecture & Design Awards recognizes cutting-edge design, excellence and innovation in senior living. Returning for its fourth year, the annual awards contest celebrates unique projects and companies that are improving the lives of seniors through innovative design. Visit http://www.shnawards.com for more information about this year's contest, as well as past winners. About Aging Media Network / Senior Housing News Aging Media Network is an innovative publishing company based in Chicago, IL, and is the publisher of Senior Housing News, Reverse Mortgage Daily and Home Health Care News. Senior Housing News is the leading independent source for news and information covering senior housing and senior living. With a global reach of more than 30,000 industry professionals, SHN's audience includes senior housing operators, developers, banking institutions, real estate investment trusts, private equity and service providers catering to the industry. Visit http://www.seniorhousingnews.com for more information. About Kwalu Kwalu is the leading provider of furniture to senior living in the U.S. Its products are Designed to Last and will continue to look like new, year after year which is so important right now, given the trend of residents' rising acuity levels and the resultant ongoing beating the furniture takes from walkers, wheelchairs and the like. When attracting new residents and maintaining high satisfaction levels for existing residents is important, Kwalu's senior living furniture can make the difference. Plastic Surgery Associates is excited to announce the addition of Juvederm Volbella to their line-up of exceptional dermal fillers. Practice founders, Francisco Canales, M.D. and Heather Furnas, M.D., are recognized for their commitment to bringing patients cutting-edge, noninvasive treatments. Juvederm Volbella is unique in that it is designed specifically for plumping the lips and restoring volume under the eyes. Made by Allergan, the company behind Botox Cosmetic and Juvederm, Volbella is part of a new generation of Hyaluronic Acid fillers. The filler was recently approved by the Food and Drug Administration as a safe way for restoring volume in delicate areas of the face, including the lips. Created using Juvederms own VYCROSS technology, Volbella has a creamy, smooth texture that blends various weights of HA molecules for easy injections. Juvederm Volbella XC is premixed with lidocaine for a comfortable patient experience. Results from the injectable can be seen immediately and will last for 12 months or longer. Volbella was designed for delicate areas under the eyes, around the mouth, and along the lips. The filler can replenish lost volume in hollow areas below the eyes, create plump lips, smooth Smokers Lines (fine, vertical lip lines) and create an attractive lip border. Ideal Volbella patients will be at least 21 years old. Those with an allergy to lidocaine or gram positive bacteria should not use Volbella. Women pregnant or breast feeding will be asked to postpone their treatment. Formulated with a low concentration of HA, Volbella holds little chance for unexpected swelling and few side-effects. Drs. Canales and Furnas founded Santa Rosas Plastic Surgery Associates in 1992. Both doctors are board certified, and together have more than 40 years of plastic surgery experience. They meticulously put together a highly-trained staff of aesthetic professionals, ensuring each patient will get the best results possible. Dr. Furnas explains, Plastic surgery isnt a single-person endeavor. She continues, it takes a team for (each treatment) to go smoothly and safely. Dr. Canales was trained at Harvard and Stanford. Dr. Furnas attended UCLA School of Medicine and completed her plastic surgery residency at Stanford University. The surgeons routinely present on their innovative techniques at plastic surgery conferences across the country. In their private time, Drs. Canales and Furnas travel abroad, providing free plastic surgery services to children in need across Peru, Honduras, the Philippines, Western Soma and El Salvador. For more information on Juvederm Volbella, contact Plastic Surgery Associates Santa Rosa office at 707.537.2111. Those patients in the San Francisco-Bay Area now have the option of seeing the same trusted aesthetic professionals at Plastic Surgery Associates new, Novato clinic. Consultations can be made by calling 415.895.5032. Speak with a patient coordinator to schedule an appointment, or for directions to the closest office. Additional details on the Juvederm family of fillers can be found on their website. Gennaro Maffia, Ph.D., Olivia Mason, Anne Gaffney, Ph.D. The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced that Manhattan College will receive part of DOEs $70 million grant over five years to work on a system to reduce energy consumption and lower the countrys carbon footprint. Manhattan is one 34 academic institutions, along with 75 companies, seven national laboratories, two additional government laboratories, and seven non-governmental organizations from all regions of the country, to receive the grant, which includes matching funds from the DOE for in-kind project support. Under the tutelage of Gennaro Maffia, Ph.D., professor of chemical engineering, Olivia Mason 15, 17 M.S. was instrumental in securing the grant for Manhattan College. During her time at the College, Mason has worked with Anne Gaffney, Ph.D., a fellow at the Idaho National Laboratory, to research inefficiencies in energy output and economically efficient ways to reduce waste and the countrys carbon footprint. Olivia worked tirelessly and effectively on the research, has helped write journal articles, and has given several presentations about process intensification, said Maffia. She is a great role model for our chemical engineering students. Manhattan College is part of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE) Rapid Advancement in Process Intensification Deployment (RAPID) Manufacturing Institute, the newest member of the nations network of Manufacturing USA Institutes. In creating the institute, the DOE seeks to reduce energy usage and feedstock waste, and improved productivity, through a focus on integrating unit processes into single modular hardware elements that are cost effective, with high efficiency and scalability. RAPID will work closely with the other Manufacturing USA Institutes, which have common goals but distinct concentrations, to assure cooperation and share approaches to commercializing fast-moving innovations. Manhattan Colleges chemical engineering department will collaborate with the RAPID Institute to incorporate proposals about increased energy efficiency and reduced waste, and combine resources with other academic institutions, industry leaders and national laboratories involved within the Institute. Manhattan will also be named as the home institution of the inventors on the Institutes patents. The College is part of the technical node of the RAPID Institute, along with the University of Texas at Austin, and will be identified as such on the Institute's organizational chart. Winning this grant is very rewarding for all of us at Manhattan College and those at the Idaho National Lab, Maffia said. This will be a great opportunity for our students and faculty to participate in such a monumental project. Additional information about the RAPID Manufacturing Institute and its objectives can be found at http://www.processintensification.org. By joining forces, Wexford, the Science Center and CIC are leveraging their core strengths to support the regions next generation of entrepreneurs and innovators. uCity Square has attracted a Boston-area firm to its newest building at 3675 Market Street in University City, Philadelphia. Wexford Science + Technology and the University City Science Center announced today that Cambridge Innovation Center, also known as CIC, will occupy 127,000 square feet and bring its successful model of supporting innovation and entrepreneurship to Philadelphia. CIC will join the Science Center at 3675 Market. There, the Science Center will relocate and expand its headquarters -- home to its nationally-recognized tech commercialization and business incubation programs -- by leasing 50,000 square feet. CIC creates concentrated hubs of innovation in cities around the world. These hubs incorporate specialized infrastructure and are distinguished by intense, productive innovation communities, making them the preferred choice of seasoned, serial entrepreneurs. With facilities in Cambridge, Boston, Miami, St. Louis and Rotterdam, CIC has been home to several thousand companies pushing the boundaries of innovation, including Android, HubSpot, Tokai Pharma and GreatPoint Energy. CICs facilities will feature turnkey office and lab space, with options from a single desk or lab bench to larger team spaces. The Science Center will build on its 53-year history of supporting businesses at every stage of the startup life cycle by continuing to offer technology commercialization and business acceleration programs that include critical funding, expertise, and business tools. In addition, the Science Center will triple the size of Quorum, the entrepreneurs clubhouse, to offer more meetings, events, and programming for uCity Square residents and the wider community; and build a larger, dedicated FirstHand Lab that will enable more hands-on STEAM education classes and programs serving more middle and high school students and teachers at more local schools. Separately, these are powerful components. Together, they will disrupt and accelerate innovation and entrepreneurship in Greater Philadelphia, says Science Center President & CEO Stephen S. Tang, Ph.D., MBA. By joining forces, Wexford, the Science Center and CIC are leveraging their core strengths to support the regions next generation of entrepreneurs and innovators. Combining CIC's successful model of highly-serviced small office space with the dynamic programming and resources of the Science Center at 3675 Market will create a strategic nexus within Philadelphias innovation ecosystem and is a model collaboration for knowledge communities around the country, says Jim Berens, President & CEO of Wexford. At the root of a successful startup ecosystem are communities with ties to great academics and a strong talent base, says Tim Rowe, Founder & CEO of CIC. We are thrilled to be partnering with Dr. Tang, the Science Center and our friends at Wexford. I truly believe that, through our partnership, we can help Philadelphia become a global leader of innovation. 3675 Market will stand 14 stories tall, totaling approximately 345,000 square feet. The building is scheduled to deliver in the second quarter of 2018 and is now 50% pre-leased, with the remaining space available to the market for office, laboratory and retail uses. The project is being developed by a partnership between the Science Center, Wexford Science + Technology and Ventas. It is the latest development at uCity Square, a planned 6.5-million-square-foot mixed-use community consisting of office, laboratory, clinical, educational, residential, and retail space. As part of the financing for the project, the Science Center has secured a $2.5 million RACP grant from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania's Redevelopment Assistance Capital Program. The RACP funds will be used for the fit-out of the 50,000 square feet that will house the Science Center's administrative offices, programs and facilities, including the new expanded Quorum space. ### About CIC CIC is a recognized global leader that creates concentrated hubs of collaborative innovation in future-focused cities. CIC develops innovation ecosystems that support exceptional innovators and entrepreneurs and helps them to translate their ideas into practical, large-scale benefits for society. CIC currently operates 500,000 square feet of office space in Cambridge, Boston, St. Louis, Miami and Rotterdam, Netherlands. CIC has served more than 3,300 companies since 1999, including startups, corporate R&D facilities, and academic labs. CIC companies have raised over $2.7 billion in venture capital to date. For more information about CIC, visit http://www.cic.us. About the Science Center Located in the heart of uCity Square, the Science Center is a mission-driven nonprofit organization that catalyzes and connects innovation to entrepreneurship and technology commercialization. For 50+ years, the Science Center has supported startups, research, and economic development in the life sciences, healthcare, physical sciences, and emerging technology sectors. As a result, graduate firms and current residents of the Science Center drive $13 billion in economic activity in the region annually. By providing resources and programming for any stage of a businesss lifecycle, the Science Center helps scientists, entrepreneurs and innovators take their concepts from idea to IPO and beyond. For more information about the Science Center, go to http://www.sciencecenter.org About Wexford Science & Technology Wexford Science & Technology, LLC, is a real estate company exclusively focused on partnering with universities, academic medical centers and research companies to develop vibrant, mixed-use communities. Wexfords communities are built on a foundation of discovery, innovation and entrepreneurial activity that creates visible outcomes in the form of substantial economic growth, new and diverse jobs and community transformation. Wexford targets strategic opportunities with top-tier research universities that are directly on or contiguous to dense, urban campuses. Presently Wexford has developed twelve Knowledge Communities across the United States. For more information about Wexford, visit http://www.wexfordscitech.com. About Ventas Ventas, Inc., an S&P 500 company, is a leading real estate investment trust. Its diverse portfolio of approximately 1,300 assets in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom consists of seniors housing communities, medical office buildings, life science and innovation centers, skilled nursing facilities, specialty hospitals and general acute care hospitals. Through its Lillibridge subsidiary, Ventas provides management, leasing, marketing, facility development and advisory services to highly rated hospitals and health systems throughout the United States. More information about Ventas and Lillibridge can be found at http://www.ventasreit.com and http://www.lillibridge.com. About uCity Square Located in Philadelphias University City neighborhood, uCity Square is a 6.5 million-square-foot mixed-use community consisting of retail, residential, clinical, office, and laboratory space. Surrounded by top-tier colleges and universities, independent research institutions, world-renowned hospitals, hundreds of restaurants and shops, and thousands of jobs, uCity Square is the center of connectivity for residents, students, professionals, and entrepreneurs. Powered by the University City Science Center and Wexford Science + Technology, uCity Square will be the center of Philadelphias economic growth in University City by creating a dynamic environment for innovation and collaboration between the private sector and top-tier research institutions such as the University of Pennsylvania and Drexel University. The project is a joint development of Wexford Science + Technology, the University City Science Center and Ventas. For more info: http://www.ucitysquare.com Impiger Technologies Inc. At Impiger we are successful when our customer is successful. Impiger Technologies was named on Deloittes Technology Fast 500, identifying the 500 fastest growing technology, media, telecommunications, life sciences and energy tech companies in North America. Impiger Technologies was named on Deloittes Technology Fast 500, identifying the 500 fastest growing technology, media, telecommunications, life sciences and energy tech companies in North America. It has been an amazing year for Impiger who has been named to the Inc. 5000 fastest growing private companies in North America, the Dallas 100, the 100 fastest-growing privately held companies in the Dallas Metroplex area and now the Deloittes 2016 Fast 500. Impiger Technologies chief executive officer, Jude Ramayya, credits teamwork and a relentless commitment to Impiger customers for their success. He said, "At Impiger we are successful when our customer is successful. Partnering with our customers, working towards a common goal and making sure that our partner is completely satisfied with our knowledge, guidance and execution, is our recipe for success." This years Fast 500 winners showcase that when organizations are open to diverse perspectives and insights, they are able to create an environment for their employees and customers to see the possibilities and ingenious solutions that might lie ahead, said Jim Atwell, national managing partner of the emerging growth company practice, Deloitte & Touche LLP. About Deloittes 2016 Technology Fast 500 Deloittes Technology Fast 500 provides a ranking of the fastest growing technology, media, telecommunications, life sciences and energy tech companies both public and private in North America. Technology Fast 500 award winners are selected based on percentage fiscal year revenue growth from 2012 to 2015. In order to be eligible for Technology Fast 500 recognition, companies must own proprietary intellectual property or technology that is sold to customers in products that contribute to a majority of the company's operating revenues. Companies must have base-year operating revenues of at least $50,000 USD, and current-year operating revenues of at least $5 million USD. Additionally, companies must be in business for a minimum of four years and be headquartered within North America. As used in this document, Deloitte means Deloitte LLP and its subsidiaries. Please see http://www.deloitte.com/us/about for a detailed description of the legal structure of Deloitte LLP and its subsidiaries. Certain services may not be available to attest clients under the rules and regulations of public accounting. About Impiger Technologies, Inc. Impiger Technologies is a world-class, enterprise software solution engineering company specializing in Mobile Application Development, Cloud & Web Applications. For over a decade Impiger has been delighting customers with a 90% retention rate. Impiger is credited with more than 250 mobile applications: iOS, Android, Windows Mobile, HTML5, etc. and developing over 150 web applications across SharePoint, Microsoft Azure, ASP.NET. Impiger helps enterprises improve business efficiency, productivity, and revenue. To learn more about Impiger Technologies, visit the website at impigertech.com or visit Impigers Twitter page @impigertech. CT-Pros is humbled to be one of the top recipients of ShoreTels Circle of Excellence Award. Converged Technology Professionals, a ShoreTel Platinum Partner and Provider of unified communications solutions announced today that they have received ShoreTels prestigious Circle of Excellence Award for a second consecutive year. The announcement was officially made by ShoreTel at the Dec 6-8 Orlando Florida ShoreTel One Partner Conference where recipients were publicly awarded the elite status for their achievements during the October 2015 to September 2016 period. CT-Pros is humbled to be one of the top recipients of ShoreTels Circle of Excellence Award. Our ranking status among those who receive the award increased from 9th position last year to 4th this year. This is not an easy feat to accomplish, but we did it and are very proud of it, Eric Peterson, President of Operations at CT-Pros states. The highly acclaimed status is awarded to only one-half of one percent of ShoreTel nationwide partners who meet ShoreTels stringent criteria for qualification. Factors which determine qualification and placement are year-over-year growth, CPP points, total program points, and cloud recurring revenue. CT-Pros has recently also been awarded Platinum Partner status and uses ShoreTel as their exclusive unified communications provider of choice for their customers. Being recognized in front of our peers with the Circle of Excellence award is a huge Thank You to every member of our sales, operations, and support teams who work tirelessly to ensure the success of not only our business but of our customers as well. Eric Peterson finishes stating, I couldnt be more proud of them, they deserve the credit especially considering we finished higher than some of the largest publicly traded companies in the industry. That being said, we view this honor provided by ShoreTel as an opportunity to improve as we're still not #1. ------------------------------------ ABOUT CONVERGED TECHNOLOGY PROFESSIONALS CT-Pros is a technology based consulting firm specializing in unified communications and IT networking solutions. They are one of the largest ShoreTel VARs in the Midwest with offices in Chicago, Milwaukee, Indianapolis, Grand Rapids, and Crystal Lake. In addition to receiving the 2015 Global Partner of the Year award, the company also earned the prestigious Elite 2016 Circle of Excellence status which is given to the top 10 ShoreTel partners nationwide. To learn more or to contact CT-Pros, please visit their website here. ABOUT SHORETEL ShoreTel provides businesses worldwide with communications solutions that make interactions simple. From business phone systems, unified communications and contact center solutions to a fully hosted voice and SMS development platform, ShoreTel delivers unmatched flexibility and ease for companies looking to increase productivity and drive innovation. ShoreTel offers solutions in the cloud, onsite or a hybrid of both, giving customers the freedom to choose the best fit for their business needs now and in the future. Headquartered in Sunnyvale, Calif., ShoreTel has offices and partners worldwide. For more information, visit shoretel.com. EBSCO Information Services (EBSCO) will be adding two new resources, BIOSIS Previews and Zoological Record, to the EBSCOhost platform. EBSCO and Clarivate Analytics, formerly the Intellectual Property and Science business of Thomson Reuters, have expanded their partnership to make these two resources available via EBSCOhost, the most-used for-fee electronic resource in libraries around the world. BIOSIS Previews, a bibliographic database covering life sciences and biomedical sciences, combines journal content from Biological Abstracts with supplemental, non-journal coverage from Biological Abstracts/RRM (Reports, Reviews, Meetings). With backfiles to 1926, researchers can access current or retrospective literature in areas such as pre-clinical and experimental research, methods and instrumentation, animal studies, and environmental and consumer issues. Zoological Record is an index of zoological literature, and is the world's oldest continuing database of animal biology. The broad scope of content ranges from biodiversity and the environment to taxonomy and veterinary sciences and coverage extends back to 1864. Head of Research and Discovery at Clarivate Analytics Joelle Masciulli says, We are excited to make this valuable content available to customers through the EBSCOhost platform, joining our long-time partnership with EBSCO for Biological Abstracts and International Pharmaceutical Abstracts. This partnership represents our commitment to serving our customers needs and integrating our data into their critical workflows wherever possible. Making these resource available via the EBSCOhost platform and in EBSCO Discovery Service will further extend its reach to users. EBSCOhost is a customizable, intuitive search experience designed to cater to user needs and preferences at every level of research. EBSCO Discovery Service brings together the most comprehensive collection of contentincluding superior indexing from top subject indexes, high-end full text and the entire library collectionall within an unparalleled full-featured, customizable discovery layer experience. About Clarivate Analytics ClarivateAnalytics accelerates the pace of innovation by providing trusted insights and analytics to customers around the world, enabling them to discover, protect and commercialize new ideas, faster. Formerly the Intellectual Property and Science business of Thomson Reuters, weve been assisting our customers for over 60 years. Now as an independent company with over 4,000 employees, operating in more than 100 countries around the world, we remain expert, objective and agile. For more information, please visit us at Clarivate.com. About EBSCO Information Services EBSCO Information Services (EBSCO) is the leading discovery service provider for libraries worldwide with more than 10,000 discovery customers in over 100 countries. EBSCO Discovery Service (EDS) provides each institution with a comprehensive, single search box for its entire collection, offering unparalleled relevance ranking quality and extensive customization. EBSCO is also the preeminent provider of online research content for libraries, including hundreds of research databases, historical archives, point-of-care medical reference, and corporate learning tools serving millions of end users at tens of thousands of institutions. EBSCO is the leading provider of electronic journals & books for libraries, with subscription management for more than 360,000 serials, including more than 57,000 e-journals, as well as online access to more than 900,000 e-books. For more information, visit the EBSCO website at: http://www.ebsco.com. EBSCO Information Services is a division of EBSCO Industries Inc., a family owned company since 1944. For more information, please contact: Kathleen McEvoy Vice President of Communications (800) 653-2726 ext. 2594 kmcevoy(at)ebsco(dot)com Gatlinburg Winter Magic (phone credit: Dean Brown) The Smokies are back in business, and the cities of Gatlinburg and Pigeon Forge are welcoming travelers. To encourage traveler to come enjoy the Smokies, Venture Resorts (http://www.cabinsofthesmokymountains), Gatlinburgs largest cabin rental company, has announced a Last Minute Travel Deal. This weekend, December 16-18, guests can save 50% on all of the companys rental cabins. "We realize that the wildfires created a lot of concern among travelers," says Billy Parris, general manager of Venture Resorts, But I promise you, the Smokies are still beautiful. Last months forest fires burned 14,000 acres - approximately 22 square miles- within Sevierville County and Great Smoky Mountains National Park. However, Parris points out that Sevierville County and Great Smoky Mountains National Park are over 1,400 square miles in size. Depending on where you stay, you may see little or no evidence of the fire, says Parris. All of the major tourist attractions in the area are open and doing fine. Gatlinburg and Pigeon Forge are hosting their annual Winterfest, and the area is hosting its famous Christmas light shows, including Shadracks Christmas Wonderland. Venture Resorts 50% discount means that a 1-bedroom cabin like the companys Love Me Tender cabin is available for as little as $83 per night, after discount. A 2-bedroom cabin like the companys View of Paradise cabin can be available for just $106 per night, after discount. Parris notes that all rates are subject to cabin availability. The cabins cited above are available at the time of writing, but may already be booked by press time. Guests can visit the company's web sites to see current rates for all cabins, with the weekend discounts applied at the time of booking. This offer is not available for existing reservations. About Venture Resorts Venture Resorts is the largest luxury cabin rental agency in the Smoky Mountains, managing over 400 cabins within minutes of Great Smoky Mountain National Park and family-friendly attractions in Gatlinburg and Pigeon Forge, Tennessee. For more information, call (866) 347-6659 or visit one of the companys web sites https://www.cabinsofthesmokymountains.com or https://www.cabinsofpigeonforge.com. Thanks to everyone, weve successfully created an anti-theft, high-tech mobile office. I couldnt have done it without the support from our backers. Adrian Solgaard, founder of Solgaard Design, turned to Kickstarter earlier this year with a new product to launch, Lifepack. The solar powered and anti-theft backpack offers consumers a mobile office and additional peace of mind. The million-dollar campaign transitioned from Kickstarter to Indiegogos InDemand service once the initial campaign ended. Now, the team is excited to announce their clearance to ship Lifepack to all of their backers in the United States. Its amazing to think back on my 18-year-old self and my constant issue of traveling long distances with personal belongings. I was always worried about someone stealing my stuff when I slept on the train in Europe, said Solgaard Design founder Adrian Solgaard. Fast forward a decade later, and here I am with an amazing team and an incredible support system from our Lifepack backers. Thanks to everyone, weve successfully created an anti-theft, high-tech mobile office. I couldnt have done it without the support from our backers. Dubbed the backpack of the future, Lifepack has been recognized in several well-known outlets, including CNET, USA Today, The Weather Channel and Inc. Solgaard recently gave the Dancing With the Stars cast and crew their own Lifepacks. Now, backers from around the world who have already received their Lifepacks are extremely pleased with the high quality materials and heavy duty Solarbank. Just in time for the holiday season, the Lifepack team estimates to fulfill every crowdfunding pre-order by the end of December. Solgaard and his team worked hard to develop a high-tech backpack that was both practical and durable. With twelve handy features, Lifepack offers consumers their very own piece of Solar tech - The Solarbank is 3-in-1 Powerbank, Bluetooth Speakers, and Solar charger. Also included is a 12-inch cable stainless steel integrated lock, Drop proof laptop storage, integrated rain cover, secret pockets for your passport and more. Those who missed the teams crowdfunding campaign are still able to purchase their own Lifepack online. Journalists and media personnel are also invited to meet the Lifepack team at CES 2017 in Las Vegas. Lifepack is now available on Amazon.com after December 18, and available to order now at http://www.Solgaard.co in both Stealth Black and Titanium Grey. About Solgaard Design Solgaard Design launched its first crowdfunding campaign, The InterLock, on Kickstarter in 2013. After a friend had her backpack stolen from a cafe, Solgaard Design CEO Adrian Solgaard conceptualized, developed and prototyped Lifepack for consumers with a busy, on the go lifestyle. For more information on Solgaard Design and Lifepack, visit http://www.Solgaard.co. We created the microsite with Canadian investors in mind. A large percentage of people who purchase real estate in Turks and Caicos are from Canada. RE/MAX Real Estate Group Turks and Caicos Islands has dedicated Canadian microsite to showcase one of its luxury development properties: Cooper Jack Marina, a 50-acre planned full service marina resort available for $30,000,000.00. The microsite with photos of Cooper Jack Marina can be found at turksandcaicosproperties.ca. Recently published on the Atlanta Journal Constitution, this property has been listed by Grace Lappin, new agent of RE/MAX Real Estate Group Turks and Caicos. Officially back on the market, this development property is ideal for any investor, says Lappin. It's the perfect location to build a marina, hotel, spa, resort, villas, condos and residential home sites. We created the microsite with Canadian investors in mind, says Blair MacPherson, co-owner/broker of RE/MAX Real Estate Group Turks and Caicos and also a native of Canada. A large percentage of people who purchase real estate in Turks and Caicos are from Canada, and thats probably because of the direct flights that are available, the warmer weather in TCI, and the fact that TCI is a British overseas territory. We think it makes sense to focus some of our efforts on the Canadian market. RE/MAX Real Estate Group Turks & Caicos specializes in luxury Turks and Caicos real estate sales. To learn more about Cooper Jack Marina, visit turksandcaicosproperties.ca, or contact Grace Lappin by phone at 1-649-432-4158 or by email grace(at)tcirealestategroup(dot)com. About RE/MAX Real Estate Group Turks & Caicos Islands: The RE/MAX Real Estate Group Turks & Caicos offers unique, luxury real estate opportunities on the islands that are home to Grace Bay Beach, which has been named one of the world's best beaches numerous times. With breathtaking views, world-class spas and resorts, fine dining, local culture, and the awe-inspiring coral reefs, the Turks and Caicos Islands offer unique investment opportunities in that they are located in a tax-free jurisdiction. For more information, please visit http://www.remax-realestategroup-tci.com. Radaris, public records search Radaris is uniquely able to meet the needs of everyone who needs to be better informed because of its aggregation of Big Data sources into easily discoverable, free identity profiles. Over the past year, the American public has been introduced to dozens of new names of people who influence the country and who will in the coming years; including Jill Stein, Debby Wasserman Shultz, Steve Bannon and now Rex Tillerson. Radaris has made the public records on all these people, and everyone else, organized, easily accessible and searchable. The need to verify a persons identity and history has been growing over recent years. The causes range from online dating becoming the norm and the growth of the sharing economy in peer-to-peer online marketplaces, to frequent news stories that make us all a little more curious about our neighbors and co-workers. These have added to existing demand from people who are looking for old classmates, long-lost relatives and new friends. Here are just a few of the new and notable names that people across the country have been researching in recent months. Jill Stein, the unknown Green Party candidate who pushed for recount of votes in Pennsylvania, Wisconsin and Michigan. Debby Wasserman Shultz the Congresswoman from Florida and highly embarrassed former chairperson of the Democratic National Committee. Stephen K. Bannon executive chairman of Breitbart News and chief strategist and Senior Counselor to the President-elect Donald Trump. And now, Rex W. Tillerson, CEO of Exxon Mobil. Radaris is uniquely able to meet the needs of everyone who needs to be better informed because of its aggregation of Big Data sources into easily discoverable, free identity profiles. These profiles allow users to see pictures of the people they are searching for, along the most recent contact information such as phone numbers and addresses without paying for a full report. Find all the interesting details about any person today, and see what everyone else has been enjoying at Radaris.com. About Radaris Radaris (https://radaris.com) is a public records search engine. The site searches the web for profile information and references, then combines it with national public data records to help anyone find the people they live and interact with across their community. Radaris provides free public profiles along with premium background checks, contact information reports and other information tools. Radaris helps you get to know your community in a more honest, transparent way than ever before. Radaris is not a consumer reporting agency as defined by the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA). This site should not be used to make decisions about employment, tenant screening, or any purpose covered by the FCRA. Contact: Radaris America, Inc. Press Relations press(at)radaris(dot)com 617-658-1463 2016 Radaris America, Inc. All rights reserved. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Ross Optical carries a wide range of catalog optics above 100 mm, sourced through a reliable global network of optical manufacturers. Ross Optical Industries, a provider of precision OEM lenses and engineering services, will feature large diameter lenses and other hard-to-find optics for various applications at the 2017 Photonics West exhibition, Jan. 31-Feb. 2 in San Francisco. Large diameter optics are critical for precision instruments such as telescopes and imagers, but as increasingly more optical suppliers consolidate their businesses, few continue to carry these elements. Ross Optical carries a wide range of achromats, plano-convex lenses and other catalog optics above 100 mm, sourced through a reliable global network of optical manufacturers. They can also create custom lenses for systems such as projectors, spotlights, enlargers, magnifiers, telescopes, collimators and condensers. A customer in the machine vision industry needed a 250 mm diameter lens for a condenser system. They had found a 200 mm lens from a competitor, but Ross provided the exact plano-convex singlet required, said Divi Mangadu, president of Ross Optical. In addition to large optics, Ross Optical offers a full range of standard-size lenses, as well as micro optics down to 1.0 mm for compact medical devices, hand-held communication devices and other systems. Ross Optical also offers a variety of in-house services including lens and systems design, a full range of optical coatings down to 220 nm, test, inspection and QA. To learn more, visit booth 2441 at Photonics West or http://www.rossoptical.com. About Ross Optical Industries Ross Optical Industries, Inc. (http://www.rossoptical.com) provides custom, precision engineered solutions for OEM applications, specialty standard lenses, micro optics and other hard-to-find optics. Customers in R&D, electronics, semiconductors, pharmaceuticals, biomedical or military applications look to Ross Optical for their expertise in custom optical and mechanical design, prototyping, coating and manufacturing. Ross Optical is known for cost-effective solutions, and offers overseas sourcing, inventory and inspection to reduce supply chain risk for its customers. Ross Optical Industries is ITAR registered and ISO 9001:2008 certified. If you are new to iQ you can schedule a demo and learn more about this opportunity. PSFK iQ - Where Innovators Turn for Research. Our professional-grade research platform is designed specifically for Retail and CX leaders who want to know whats next. Whether youre staying current on trends or need a real-time research partner to help you get ahead, count on PSFK iQ to deliver the info you need to make your next move. In this roundup of Canadian childrens publishing news: a refugee story illustrated with stones, and another about a boy and a bike; a picture book that brings the wise men of Chelm folktales to kids; and a YA mystery novel that presents a moral dilemma. Images Made of Stones Tell a Powerful Refugee Story One day this past spring, while author Margriet Ruurs was on Facebook, a beautiful image of a mother holding a baby caught her attention. The image displayed such strong emotion. It touched me deeply, she writes in the foreword to her new picture book. But the amazing thing was the medium. The image was not painted; it was not drawn. It was composed entirely of stones. Stepping Stones: A Refugee Familys Journey, which came out in October from Orca Books, tells the story of a girl named Rama, whose family is forced to leave their village one day to escape the escalating Syrian civil war. Each page is illustrated with the stone artwork of Nizar Ali Badr, that Syrian artist whose work Ruurs first saw on Facebook. But tracking Badr down, to ask if he was interested in collaborating on a book, was a difficult task in itself. Ruurs tried sending Facebook messages, but had no luck. She realized he might not speak English, so she had a friend translate her letter into Arabic, but still didnt hear back. Finally, a friend of hers in Pakistan was able to get a message to Badrs English-speaking friend in Syria, and the connection was made. Its an interesting book, because theyre rocks on a board that have been photographed, but its incredible, the emotion thats in those illustrations, says Orca publisher Andrew Wooldridge. Its a pretty powerful book; Im really proud that we did it. Badr made new pieces for the book, using rocks he collected on the beach in Syria, and soon thereafter, the book was published by Orca as a dual-language English-Arabic picture book. The book has sold more than 7,000 copies since October, and it also acts as a fundraiser for resettlement agencies in Canada the combined total donated so far, from author royalties and book sales, is more than C$15,000. Schools and other groups across the country have also been using the book to raise more money to help Syrian refugees. Message of Friendship for Refugees and Locals Alike Terry Farish has spent time working for the Red Cross in Vietnam, and more recently teaching English at a refugee camp on the Kenyan/South Sudanese border, meeting children who have grown up in war-torn countries. And the New Hampshire-based author now meets many refugee families in the U.S., as she talks to groups about her latest picture book, Josephs Big Ride (Annick Press), which came out this past April from the Toronto-based publisher. Since then, Farish has brought her book to dozens of schools and libraries in the New England area, and sometimes there are translators present who can read the book out loud in Nepali, Arabic or Spanish. Some groups are more diverse and include a number of refugee children who are resettling in the U.S., and some groups include less diversity, but benefit from hearing stories about kids who are different from themselves. The teachers [in less diverse schools] want a book like this because it brings their kids into the global society we live in, and they get a wider taste of the real world. Even if they dont have neighbors from South Sudan, they get a taste of whos in North America, says Farish. And [in other communities] I also connect to kids who are just like Joseph, and thats been really important to teachers, to let kids see books that are about them. Josephs Big Ride, featuring vibrant paintings by Ken Daley, tells the story of a boy living in a refugee camp. He sees an older boy who appears to be as fast as a lion, as tall as the sky when he rides his bicycle. Joseph never gets a chance to ride the bike, and soon he and his mother are flying to the U.S. to start a new life. Although Joseph is unfamiliar with his new school, he sees a girl riding to school on a beautiful red bike, and quickly befriends her. When she accidentally runs her bike into a tree, Joseph is quick to help out he fixed bikes many times in his old village. Farish wanted to write about the friendship that blossomed easily between two kids with a shared interest. I would love for kids to read this and imagine that people who dress differently, whose use of English is different, could just as easily be their friends as someone who looks just like them, she says. Picture Book Brings Jewish Folktales to a New Generation When Richard Ungar was a boy, he would read Jewish folktales about the so-called wise men of Chelm, short, comical tales that depicted well-meaning fools in the fabled city of Chelm. The stories appealed to him, he says, because of the characters dogged determination to solve problems they dont give up, and they work together, in their own silly way, and eventually theyll come up with a solution. Ungars new picture book Yitzi and the Giant Menorah (Tundra, Sept.), sees the author writing his own Chelm tale. In it, the Chelmites struggle to come up with the proper way to thank the Mayor of Lublin for his generous gift of an enormous menorah. Its a story that combines silliness which Ungar says he appreciates, as he spends his days working in the serious business of corporate law with a lesson in gratitude. What I really want is for someone to come away saying, I like that story, says Ungar. And that can be, I like it because its funny, or as a parent, it could be, I like it because it teaches children about gratitude, and that material things arent the most important things in life. Ungar not only wrote the story, but he also created the artwork himself, using a technique called watercolor monoprint. To learn it, Ungar took a week-long course at the Haliburton School of Art and Design in southern Ontario. The process involved painting on glass, and then transferring that image onto a piece of watercolor paper. Yitzi and the Giant Menorah was also chosen by PJ Library, a Massachusetts-based non-profit organization, to be sent out to thousands of Jewish families across North America. PJ Library bought 18,000 copies of the book, which families with seven-year-old children will receive for free as part of a Jewish literacy program. The organization also posted a video series on its blog, demonstrating Ungars artistic process for creating the book. And to promote his book, Ungar has been visiting local schools and synagogues, accompanied by a 7.5-foot-tall pink menorah one that the artist made himself, out of foam board to match the one in his book. He says he likes to have props when he reads to children. A YA Mystery and Moral Quandary for the Techno-Obsessed For author Deb Loughead, inspiration struck while she was reading a piece by the Toronto Stars relationship advice columnist, Ellie Tesher. A teenage girl had written in saying that her friend was controlling her because of a secret the friend had learned about the girl, and Loughead thought what if that secret was a truly devastating one? Thus was born The Secrets We Keep (Dundurn Press), a YA mystery novel that came out this month. The story centers on Clem, a high school student who believes she was the last person to see her classmate, Kit, before he drowned in the quarry at a party. Clem is racked with guilt, as she believes she could have done something to prevent the death and her friend (who Loughead named Ellie, after the advice columnist) is holding that secret over her head, demanding that Clem be at her beck and call, never letting her phones battery die lest she be unavailable. Peoples obsessive attachment to their phones is a current that runs strongly through the novel in fact, Clems parents are worse than she is, constantly reading their devices at family dinner time. So Clem devises a plan, getting her parents to enforce rules against using devices during mealtimes and in bed, which gives her an excuse to brush off Ellies demands. There are so many families that are techno-obsessed, Loughead says. You go out, and everybodys got their phone in their hand. I see toddlers with tablets its out of hand. People have to make a conscious effort to put their phones away and focus on the present. Clem soon finds out that shes not the only one harboring guilt about what happened that night at the quarry. Her crush, Jake, has a difficult secret about what happened that night too. But in order for them, and Kits mother, to find peace, the truth must be discovered. Clem and Jake try to uncover the truth, without getting in trouble themselves. Young adulthood is rife with secrets, Loughead says. I hope readers will connect with the moral issue and ask themselves how they would react in a similar situation. Was it more important for them to keep the secret or reveal the truth? The Childrens Book Bank in Portland, Ore., now in its ninth year, got its start in Michigan when Danielle Swope was looking for a meaningful way to part with the books her children had outgrown. Swope worried that donating to the library or thrift store would end in resale; she wanted them to be given away for free, and directly to kids who would need them. She remembered her time at Teach for America and how her former high school students had very limited reading skills, and that their lack of exposure to books had affected their success. This was in the early 90s when there was a huge explosion of research around the connection between early childhood experiences and success later in school and in life, Swope said. So she brought her books to a local Head Start in Kalamazoo, and within a week her phone was ringing off the hook, with people asking, Are you the book lady? How do I apply for books from your program? Thats when I knew there were lots of other kids that needed books. I also knew that if my family had books to give there must be other families [who had books to give]. So she started hosting book drives and before long she had amassed thousands of books. But she was a mother of three small children at the time, and so the Michigan iteration of the project was more part-time and came to an end when the Swope family moved to Portland, Ore., in 2000. By then Swope had a fourth child, which delayed her plans to pick up the project. It wasnt until 2007, after her kids were somewhat grown, that she was able to resume her passion and form the Childrens Book Bank full-time. Swope calls Portland the perfect place for a childrens book bank because the city is so green, has the greatest bookstore in the world, and volunteering is a big component of our community. Since becoming a 501(c)(3) nonprofit in 2008, CBB has organized more than 7,500 community volunteers to distribute more than 510,000 books to more than 50,000 children in need in the Portland area. The general idea is that kids need to have grown up with books before they step into our kindergartens, she said. Swopes children were surrounded by books, and she wanted the same experience for all kids. Of all the challenges and problems in the world, we can get books to kids, Swope said. This is something that we can actually do something about. There are tons of them out there from families like ours that have hundreds of books. We just needed a system of moving them from point A to point B. CBB operates out of a 1200 square foot warehouse, where volunteers wipe off covers, erase the scribbles, and cherry pick out the best books. Books arrive from individual donors and publishers, but the bulk come from book drives. The books are then sorted by category and about 85% of them are deemed good enough to be gathered into a thoughtful collection of 14 books per child, which go into green bags, and are distributed to low-income families through a variety of social service agencies, Head Start programs, relief nurseries and health clinics. The bundles number of books increases the likelihood that theres something in there that captures a familys attention. Swope said that while there is a sprinkling of similar organizations nationwide, most place books in schools to older children, whereas her model focuses on younger children, adding that the focus is on making sure families have books at home. Her volunteer crew spends significant time cleaning the books so that they look more new than used. If you were to see one of our bundles, youd be really surprised that these are were used books because they look so great. Thats because Swope doesnt want the books to feel like hand-offs. One of the things the organization struggles with is finding diverse books. To be perfectly honest, our books are coming from one part of the community that tends to be fairly white so our books really reflect a dominant white culture, she said. But the families were serving are much more culturally diverse. I havent figured out how to crack that nut, because we really want to be able to provide books to families that reflect our whole community and their community and that kids can see themselves in the book. Swope said its partly a publishing industry issue; for now the only way to get diverse books is to buy them on the cheap. She said they are planting the seed that diverse titles benefit every child. Right now when we get culturally diverse books we sort of match them up with culturally diverse families but our ultimate goal is that our bundles that kids get are all the same, and they all have diverse characters in them. While CBBs main focus is on children under the age of five, they have a growing stack of books for older children. Swope recently got a call from a school librarian in search of books for older kids. The librarian cited a study where children from low-income families who couldnt afford summer school took home books for the break and it made up for the loss of learning. That data compelled Swope to start hosting book events at schools where older children could shop for books to take home over summer vacation. Its when they arent in school or particularly summer vacation that that equity gap rears its ugly head again, because those kids dont have as many books over the summer. We are trying to fill that gap. Swope said whats nice is about these book fairs is that students can choose books they are excited about. Student choice is so important. Whereas for our little ones, we just put them in a bundle and push them out to the community. When the kids are older they need to be able to choose their books if theyre going to get jazzed about them. While Swope feels that the magic of CBB is its grassroots ability to bring in books and volunteers, she believes that growth is necessary. She is the process of negotiating a lease on a larger space, which will open up all sorts of possibilities for us. Currently CBB distributes roughly 80,000 to 85,000 books (from the 100,000 donated yearly) ,and shed like to double that number, as well as expand the reach of locations where books are distributed. In 2014, CBB began a three-year partnership with Social Venture Partners Portland, which has provided an operating grant to help them expand. CBBs focus is on getting more books to kids, rather than fewer books to more kids. Were really about making that deep impact. We could take the same number of books and sprinkle them to more kids, but we want kids to get more books. Put simply, Swope said, Kids cant have enough books. In a public letter to Donald Trump and his transition team, the Association of American Publishers and its members offered congratulations to the incoming presidentand urged his administration to take up intellectual property enforcement issues once in office. Whether operating on a commercial or non-profit basis, publishers reliance on their ability to secure adequate copyright protection and effective copyright enforcement, under both federal law and a variety of international agreements, is as critical to their success, reads the letter, signed by AAP general counsel & v-p, Allan Adler. Among the specific issues Adler raised for the president-elect: Chinas failure to live up to its commitments on a range of IP-related issues; The benefits of multilateral trade agreements in connection with intellectual property rights; and updating the Digital Millennium Copyright Act to combat what Adler called "the current epidemic of online infringement." The letter comes just as the president-elect met with tech industry leaders yesterday in New York. And in his letter, Adler took aim at some of those leaders, claiming that threats to the publishing industry were "exacerbated by the conduct and rhetoric of some in the Internet-based services and consumer technology manufacturing communities," who, along with "the library, education and archival communities, share a common self-interest in continued advocacy to minimize the effectiveness of copyright protection and enforcement." Adler said he looked forward to working with the administration during the rest of the transition period, and promised specific recommendations" during the administrations first one hundred days in office. Twenty U.S.-based nonprofit poetry organizations have formed the Poetry Coalition, an organizaton dedicated to promoting the value of poetry in American culture and communities. The coalition first met in November 2015 in Santa Fe, N.M., and met again this November to firm up plans for public programming, the first of which is slated for March 2017. The program, Because We Come From Everything: Poetry and Migration, will feature each organization in the coalition presenting programs and projects on the theme of migration. "Poetry coalition members are excited to present multiple programs on the topic of migration in March 2017 in an effort to spark new civic dialogue in ways that only poetry can," Academy of American Poets executive director Jennifer Benka said. "We believe through reading, writing, and discussing poems we learn about one another on our most human level, which inspires empathy and compassion, and hopefully positive change." The founding members of the coalition include: Academy of American Poets, based in New York Asian American Writers Workshop, based in New York Beyond Baroque, based in Los Angeles CantoMundo, based in New York Cave Canem Foundation, based in Brooklyn Geraldine Dodge Poetry Festival, based in Newark, N.J. Kundiman, based in New York Lambda Literary, based in Los Angeles Letras Latinas at Notre Dames Institute for Latino Studies, based in South Bend, Ind. Mass Poetry, based in Salem, Mass. National Student Poets/Alliance for Young Artists & Writers, based in New York O, Miami, based in Miami The Poetry Center, based in San Francisco The Poetry Foundation, based in Chicago The Poetry Project, based in New York The Poetry Society of America, based in New York Poets House, based in New York Split This Rock, based in Washington, D.C. University of Arizona Poetry Center, based in Tucson, Ariz. Urban Word/National Youth Poet Laureate Program, based in New York and Los Angeles Wick Poetry Center at Kent State University, based in Kent, Ohio Woodland Pattern, based in Milwaukee, Wisc. Youth Speaks, based in San Francisco This story has been updated with further information. Premium online access is only available tosubscribers. If you have an active subscription and need to set up or change your password, please click here New to PW? To set up immediate access, click here. NOTE: If you had a previous PW subscription, click here to reactivate your immediate access. PW site license members have access to PWs subscriber-only website content. If working at an office location and you are not "logged in", simply close and relaunch your preferred browser. For off-site access, click here. To find out more about PWs site license subscription options, please email Mike Popalardo at: mike@nextstepsmarketing.com. The ABCs of Socialism edited by Bhaskar Sunkara, illus. by Phil Wrigglesworth The RED MENACE is back, baby! Bolsheviks are breeding in your bathrooms; Tankies are trolling you on Twitter. Its technically still a crime to be a communist in America, but workplaces nationwide are crawling with dirtbag Leftists (Conservatives hate them! Liberals seem to hate them even more!). As technocratic neoliberalism continues to stumble around the globe and leave decimated communities in its wake, it has become increasingly clear that the ideas that got us into this mess are not the ones that will get us out. Socialism or barbarismthat is our collective choice. And for many, if not most, people in the U.S., socialism remains a poorly understood bogeyman despite its vitaland largely erasedcontributions to American history. Thankfully, the folks at Verso and Jacobin teamed up to produce this powerful brain cleanser. Its a beautifully illustrated collection of 13 introductory essays on socialist thought regarding such issues as racism, feminism, environmentalism, property, internationalism, work, and fun. The writers dispel many myths and elucidate thorny concepts along the way, and the essays are full of links to original Jacobin articles for further study (and discussion with your friends and family and neighbors!). Together were heading into the uncharted waters of a Trump presidency, and we must be better organized to succeed in resisting an array of far-right forces. Beyond that, its up to us to create a society that cares for the vulnerable, welcomes the marginalized, and meets peoples basic needs so that they may follow where their curiosity and imagination lead them. Alex Crowley, reviews editor KNOXVILLE, Tenn. (AP) Cleveland Browns owner Jimmy Haslam was deposed Tuesday in a civil lawsuit against the Pilot Flying J truck-stop chain owned by his brother, Tennessee Gov. Bill Haslam, and other family members. According to a court notice filed in Franklin County, Ohio, the deposition that was originally to be videotaped at a Knoxville, Tenn., law office was moved to the conference room at the Pilot Aviation hangar at that city's airport. The lawsuit was filed by companies that declined to participate in an $85 million settlement between Pilot and 5,500 trucking companies in connection with a scheme to cheat customers out of promised discounts and rebates. The company also paid a $92 million federal penalty in an agreement with prosecutors in which the company accepted responsibility for the criminal actions of its employees. Ten former Pilot employees -- including including Brian Mosher, a former director of sales for Pilot Flying J from Bettendorf -- have pleaded guilty in the scheme. The company's former president and several others face trial next year in federal court. "I knew nothing about the misconduct of some of our former employees," Pilot CEO Jimmy Haslam said in a statement following the deposition. "I wish I could discuss this entire matter freely with you today and answer your questions as I did the plaintiffs. I can't do that yet." The depositions were not open to the public. Pilot Flying J is the nation's largest diesel retailer with annual revenues of about $30 billion. DAVENPORT Keith Nelson, 28, of Davenport, was sentenced Wednesday by Chief U.S. District Court Judge John A. Jarvey to six months in prison for escape from federal custody, according to U.S. Attorney Kevin E. VanderSchel. Mr. Nelson also was ordered to serve a two-year term of supervised release following his imprisonment. On Sept. 9, 2016, Mr. Nelson pleaded guilty to leaving a residential re-entry center in Davenport while serving a 10-year federal term. He was released in December 2015 to the residential re-entry to complete the term but, in June, left without permission. He was arrested by the U.S. Marshal Service about three days later. The investigation was conducted by the marshal service. The case was prosecuted by the U.S. Attorneys Office for the Southern District of Iowa. DAVENPORT The Quad Cities Chamber of Commerce has a Christmas list of gifts they'd like to see. Among them is funding for a new six-lane I-80 bridge; Phase 3 of the Western Illinois University Quad-Cities campus; passenger rail through Iowa to Omaha; the creation of a regional zone for Illinois historic tax credits; and reform of Illinois workers' compensation and pensions, and Iowa's tax code. The legislative priorities, announced Wednesday, will "facilitate job creation and strengthen the business environment in our bi-state region," chamber CEO Tara Barney said. "Most important, we hope our legislators acknowledge that current public employee pension systems are unsustainable, and will pass strong pension reforms," Ms. Barney said. Workers' comp also is "a huge issue in Illinois," said Pryce Boeye, chairman of the the chamber's Business Advocacy Council and CEO of Hungry Hobo. "I can speak from personal experience," Mr. Boeye said. "I have stores on the Illinois and Iowa side of the river, and our workers' comp costs in Illinois are significantly higher to insure the same person in Illinois versus Iowa." That's one of a number of challenges the chamber faces when trying to attract and keep jobs in the Illinois Quad-Cities, he said. Others are a responsible state budget and a capital improvement bill, given the importance of transportation and infrastructure to the region. "With planes, trains, automobiles and the river, we have a lot of things that need to be addressed," Mr. Boeye said. In the state budget, "there are a lot of current obligations that aren't being funded at the level they need to be," he said. Supporting city services and controlling tax increases are essential to improving Illinois' business climate, Mr. Boeye said. Another way to compete more effectively with Iowa, he said, are historic tax credits to help finance redevelopment of historic properties in the Illinois Quad-Cities. Davenport and Scott County have had great success using such Iowa tax credits, he said, but there's no similar statewide program in Illinois. Henry Marquard, the chamber's director of government affairs, said riverfront communities and regions can apply for Illinois historic tax credits, but the Q-C hasn't done so. Economic growth could be helped by creating a Q-C River Edge Redevelopment Zone for those incentives, he said. The chamber's Iowa priorities include ensuring equal per-pupil funding for schools; allowing schools to spend their cash reserves; simplifying the tax code and lowering rates; expanding I-80 to six lanes from here to Iowa City; funding for a new six-lane I-80 bridge; and passenger rail service to Iowa City, Des Moines and Omaha. Chamber council member Lance Leslie, of Deloitte Tax LLP, said the group also will ask Iowa lawmakers to raise a cap on micro-distillery sales to be more competitive. Kate Hotle, of Mediacom Communications, said federal priorities include safe development of flood-plain areas; strengthening long-term energy production, including renewable energy sources; enacting trade policies that provide access to foreign markets; and supporting the growing Q-C defense industry. The defense industry, anchored by the Rock Island Arsenal, includes public and private manufacturing, logistics, training and technical service entities "all coming together to support our nation's security," Ms. Barney said. The chamber plans to host its annual Quad-Cities Day in Des Moines on Feb. 8-9 and in Springfield on March 15-16. It also will lead a delegation of business and civic leaders to Washington, D.C., on April 26-28. For more details, visit QuadCitiesChamber.com/member-resources/public-policy. Today is Thursday, Dec. 15, the 350th day of 2016. There are 16 days left in the year. 1866 150 years ago: Payson E. Mayhew is proprietor of the Weed Sewing Machine Co., Rock Island. 1891 125 years ago: The ferry Spencer was returned to duty for several more weeks, taking advantage of the improved weather. 1916 100 years ago: S.L. Woodburn was elected president of the Rock Island County Agricultural League. 1941 75 years ago: Miss Jean Schultz, of Rock Island, won first place in a spelling bee held at St. Josephs Catholic School. 1966 50 years ago: Moline High School students today boycotted new cafeteria rules at the school cafeteria and booed and jeered any of those who ventured through the line. Most students brought sack lunches from home. The boycott followed a new rule on the hot lunch program in which a vegetable and bread must be served with each meal even though the students dont wish the items. 1991 25 years ago: Alice Fisher called her adopted sister, cousin and nephew in central Belgium to wish them a merry Christmas on Saturday. Unlike the times she calls her Belgian relatives from home, Mrs. Fisher did not have to worry about the phone bill this time. She and more than 60 other senior citizens who live in the Quad-Cities called their friends and relatives all over the world at the expense of Merrill Lynch. ATLANTA (AP) An Atlanta couple has decided to pay it forward by filling their wedding registry with toys and other items to be donated to sick children and their families. WAGA-TV reports (http://bit.ly/2hFLU87) Kristin Klingshirn is a personality on "The Bert Show," a syndicated radio morning show. Klingshirn says she and fiance Bart Mattingly decided they didn't need the normal items included on a wedding registry. So they decided to use it to raise donations for Bert's Big Adventure, a nonprofit that provides Walt Disney World trips for kids with chronic and terminal illnesses and their families. Supporters have bought more than 3,200 gifts for the charity so far, and Klingshirn says she plans to keep adding items to the registry. G'day! It's Murray here. I've put together a little quiz to test your musical knowledge. Think you can score top marks in Murray's Magic Music Quiz? Give it a go now! You have a PR problem, because you have an actual problem. Leona Lansing, the fictional cable news executive on HBOs The Newsroom, was on to something when she said that to a fellow exec. The public has seen ita lot: Those organizations each resorted to a news conference, a press release, a catchy marketing slogan or TV interviews in the hope the problem would go away. PR can minimize the damage caused by operational and managerial missteps, but it cant fix stupid. Ive often seen leaders think that a crisis can be resolved in a day or two, in the misguided belief that things cant get worse, said Stephanie Nora White, founder and managing partner of WPNT Ltd., an international communications consultancy. While the acute phase of a crisis may end quickly, true change comes from living through it, as difficult as that may be. Much of the heavy lifting that will reveal the root cause and changes necessary to fix the problem usually dont come until later and require real work and commitment. KTX, Suseo SRT and Daegu regional rail services will be accessible from the station which is expected to open in 2020. The design has a ship-like theme, and the majority of the station building will be built over the tracks. It is hoped the construction of the station will increase development in the area. Seodaegu station will be three stories high and the project will cost Won 57.3 bn ($US 49m), with Won 14.2bn won to be funded by the central government and the remainder by the city. Daegu City is scheduled to sign an agreement with the Korea Rail Network Authority for construction of the station in January, with construction due to get underway later in 2017. Once construction is complete, it is hoped that the new station will revitalise the industrial parks in the western and southern parts of Daegu, while making travel more convenient for the 1.48 million residents living in the area. Another major benefit will be reducing overcrowding at Dongdaegu Station, which is the busiest in the country, serving 176 KTX and 80 SRT high-speed trains per day. We will actively pursue various plans such as development around station areas and urban regeneration, so that construction of Seodaegu station can bring major development to the south-western area of Daegu, says Mr Kwon Young-jin, mayor of Daegu. WSP | Parsons Brinckerhoff has appointed Michael S. Venter an Assistant Vice President and Senior Engineering Manager in its New York City office. In his new position, Venter will be responsible for providing project management and technical expertise related to rail systems for subways, commuter rail, light rail and APMs (automated people-movers). Venter has more than 25 years of experience in transit systems, including transit planning, procurement, program management, design, installation, implementation and testing/commissioning. His expertise with traditional and advanced rail technologies includes signaling, communications, SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) systems, vehicles and power distribution/electrification systems. He has overseen the design of a variety of automated control systems. Prior to joining WSP | Parsons Brinckerhoff, Venter was Associate Vice President and Director of NY Metro Transit Systems for HNTB in New York City, where he was responsible for the design of MTA Metro-North Railroads communications systems, including network upgrades, public address, video information systems, closed-circuit television, intercom, access control, elevator and escalator management systems, and methods to provide real-time information to passengers. This role included the design of the head-end control systems and software as well as design at individual sites. Venter also served as Task Manager for MTA New York City Transits Joralemon Tube Refurbishment and for CCTV and intrusion detection systems in NYCT yards and shops. Prior to HNTB, Venter was an Associate Vice President at AECOM, where among other projects he was Contract Package Manager for Track and Systems on the Second Avenue Subway Project for MTA Capital Construction. Prior to HNTB, he was a Senior Consultant at Booz Allen Hamilton, where he provided DBOM (Design Build Operate Maintain) consulting services for the P3 Project in Houston, Tex. Venter also spent 12 years at Kimley-Horn and Associates Inc., where as a Vice President and Associate he was responsible for APM and transit system projects nationwide. A licensed professional engineer in New York and Florida, Venter earned a bachelors degree in electrical engineering from Rochester Institute of Technology. Welcome to Railway Gazette. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. By continuing to browse this site you are agreeing to our use of these cookies. You can learn more about the cookies we use here. OK Certain academic ( PDF ) and policy circles are engaged in an ongoing debate over the existence of what has been dubbed the crime-terror nexus. The term refers to the intersection of crime and terror, and the idea that a relationship between criminals and terrorists exists to the extent that a nexus has been established, although it can take one of several forms temporary marriage of convenience, one-off encounter or lasting partnership. Some scholars assert that the notion of such a nexus is overblown, while others suggest it is best to conceptualise crime and terrorism on a continuum ( PDF ), or sliding scale, where groups move back and forth over time, ebbing and flowing between ideological and profit motives. And while healthy skepticism is necessary, especially when considering this nexus on a truly global level, it does appear to be a major threat ( PDF ) in one part of the world in particular Europe, where terrorists and criminals now recruit from the same milieu ( PDF ). The connection between crime and terror is not new. When Edwin Bakker researched jihadi terrorists in Europe ( PDF ), he concluded that about a quarter of the terrorists sampled in the 2006 study had a criminal record. Many had committed crimes but had not served a sentence of any kind. The so-called Islamic State (IS), more than any other group including al Qaeda has found a way to tap into the mind of the criminal-cum-terrorist who is on a mission to conduct jihad against the West and retains the capability to execute the logistical component of an attack, enabled in no small part by longstanding ties to the criminal underworld in Europe. Many terrorists have been involved in various forms of criminality before becoming jihadists. Many terrorists have been involved in various forms of criminality before becoming jihadists, including Abdelhamid Abaaoud, leader of the fall 2015 Paris attacks, and Ahmed Coulibaly, a key figure in the Charlie Hebdo attacks in Paris earlier that same year. Mohamed Lahouaiej Bouhlel, the terrorist who killed 84 people in July by driving a truck through a crowd on Bastille Day in Nice, France, also had a history of petty crime. A more recent study by the Henry Jackson Society, focused strictly on IS, found that 22 percent of those linked to more than 30 IS-related plots in the West between July 2014 and August 2015 had a previous criminal record or contact with law enforcement. The most common felonies among the nearly 60 individuals were related to drugs. Of 47 cases of jihadi-inspired violence carried out in the West (including Europe) between the beginning of 2012 and mid-2016, half of the attackers had a criminal past, terrorism expert Sam Mullins noted in analysis published in the CTC Sentinel, the journal of the Combating Terrorism Center at West Point. The threat in Europe is more parochial in nature than in the Middle East, North Africa or South Asia. In some ways, it is perhaps less like an actual nexus and more like what some have called the terrorist appropriation of criminal activities. In a sense, it is do-it-yourself (DIY) organised crime. The nexus is more about groups like ETA, Hezbollah or Irish Republican Army offshoots working with traffickers and smugglers, while what we are seeing in Europe is the emergence of a true hybrid. There is also concern that Europeans returning from Syria could re-enter their countries of origin and again become involved in terrorism and organised crime. European jihadis are the best positioned to take advantage of this trend, as many are former criminals who maintain connections to the illicit economy and both local and regional black markets. They have also been somewhat innovative in terms of financing their attacks. Terrorists have learned that small sums of money collected over time through somewhat banal criminal activities can be effective, even reliable, sources of funding. Funding through fraud (mortgage, credit card, value-added tax), petty theft, small-time armed robberies and loan defaults have provided monetary support for terrorist plots across Europe. The second-most common method of funding was illicit trade, according to a Norwegian Defence Research Establishment report that analysed funding sources for 40 different jihadi cells involved in planning attacks against European targets. The illicit trade included drugs, cars, forged documents and weapons. The researchers suspected that proceeds from drug trafficking were used to fund various attacks across the European continent, including the Madrid train bombing (2004), Mohammed Merah's rampage in France (2012), an attack at a kosher supermarket in Paris (2012), and various attacks planned on the Madrid National Court (2004), as well as others by the Hofstad Group in Holland (2004), and another by a Swedish cell (2010). What seems like a minor drug arrest in Italy could in reality be a fundraising scheme with connections to a broader plot in France. One of the major consequences of the crime-terror nexus in Europe is that, in order to have a chance at successfully countering attacks carried out by small cells of criminal-jihadists, European nations must work together to share information and intelligence on suspects that may be based in one country but whose network spans several others. What seems like a minor drug arrest in Italy could in reality be a fundraising scheme with connections to a broader plot in France. Preventing attacks requires local police forces to work closely with state and European Union officials, better integrating grass roots intelligence with profiles and backgrounds of individuals who have been identified as foreign terrorist fighters, especially those seeking to return to Europe. This will prove to be a major challenge, as many local police departments are already plagued by a shortage of resources. One major concern for European law enforcement and counter-terrorism officials is that just as the threat from a crime-terror nexus in Europe is growing, the forces of anti-globalism are strengthening. Encapsulated by Brexit, the move toward hardened borders, increased nationalism and an anti-immigration sentiment much of it fueled by the threat of terrorism could do more to harm counter-terrorism efforts in the long run. If the recent vote in Italy has a negative impact on the economies of EU nations, that would further limit the amount of money available for counter-terrorism. Moreover, 2017 could bring a further wave of populist, anti-globalisation political leaders to power throughout the EU. Cooperation between European law enforcement and intelligence agencies is critical to counter-terrorism. The fall 2015 terrorist attacks in Paris and the attacks last spring in Brussels a city with 19 separate administrative police districts that operate independently from one another revealed that the EU already suffers from a dearth of information-sharing and intelligence cooperation both between and within national borders. A continued trend away from the idea of a federal Europe could make the situation even worse. If the divisions between countries within the EU widen, it might be hard to retain Europol in its current form, something that could seriously further undermine the coordination of national law enforcement. The issue of cooperation between European law enforcement and intelligence agencies is critical to counter-terrorism on the continent, especially considering several of the attackers involved in the November 2015 Paris attacks travelled from Syria to Turkey to Greece, Macedonia, Croatia, Slovenia, Austria and Germany, before moving on toward France. The clearest implication for EU security policy is the need to become more effective at building the capacity of states to combat organised crime and criminal violence. This can be accomplished through focusing security cooperation efforts in vulnerable countries on ministerial capacity, institution building, and defence reform, all of which are foundational to other forms of capacity, like border control and anti-corruption efforts. However, these are also the imperatives most likely to suffer from increased nationalism, a move away from integration and the further fraying of ties between EU nations across the continent. As IS continues to suffer defeats on the battlefield, there is greater potential for what FBI Director James Comey has dubbed a terrorist diaspora, which he believes will occur when scores of foreign fighters leave the Middle East and attempt to return to the West. IS may have deployed hundreds of operatives into the European Union already, according to some reports, ensuring an effective international terrorist strike capability for the better part of the next decade. The post-IS diaspora is likely to have more connections to the European underworld than ever. The culmination of a returning wave of foreign fighters to Europe just as political divisions between EU countries are worsening suggests a significant and grave challenge for law-enforcement authorities and intelligence agencies. These entities, already stretched thin, must attempt to address and prevent threats posed by groups that operate in the shadows. The work of these agencies has increasingly focused on addressing the return of foreign fighters from Iraq, Syria and other jihadist hotspots throughout the globe. When these fighters are part of an extensive network of criminals and radicals with roots in such places as Molenbeek, Belgium; the Liselby district of Fredrikstad, Norway; or the banlieues of Paris, the transnational threat becomes a lot closer to home. Colin Clarke is a political scientist at the nonprofit, nonpartisan RAND Corporation and the author of Terrorism, Inc.: The Financing of Terrorism, Insurgency, and Irregular Warfare (2015). This commentary originally appeared on International Centre for Counter-Terrorism on December 13, 2016. Commentary gives RAND researchers a platform to convey insights based on their professional expertise and often on their peer-reviewed research and analysis. When the get-tough-on-crime bill was signed into law in 1994, it also got tough on funding postsecondary education for incarcerated individuals by eliminating their access to Pell Grants, a program that provides aid to low-income students. The grants were a main source of funding for postsecondary education for those behind bars, and their enrollment in college courses plummeted. By 2004, the percentage of individuals in state prisons who participated in college courses nationally had dropped to 7 percent, down from 14 percent in 1991. But the pendulum began to swing in the other direction after 10 members of Congress introduced the Restoring Education and Learning Act in June to reinstate Pell Grant eligibility to inmates, and the Department of Education launched the Second Chance Pell Grant pilot program for incarcerated individuals in July. A number of states (including New York, New Jersey, and California) also have undertaken initiatives to expand college programming in prison. This shift to providing higher-education opportunities to incarcerated individuals was accompanied by controversy about whether such funding should be provided to them. It also raised a more fundamental question: Does providing postsecondary education in prisons work? Recent RAND research shows that it does. Every dollar invested in prison education reduced incarceration costs by $4 to $5. Those who participated in postsecondary education programs in prison had a recidivism rate that was more than 50 percent lower than those who did not participate in such correctional education programs. Our research also showed that correctional educational programs are cost-effective: Every dollar invested in prison education reduced incarceration costs by $4 to $5. While the evidence shows that postsecondary education programs in prison are a win-win for the students and the correctional systems that support improving access to them, the pursuit of education must be able to continue once an individual is released. Earning an associate degree or a bachelor's degree while incarcerated takes time. There is growing recognition among educators and correctional leadership that it may be more realistic to acknowledge that many individuals will make progress on their degrees while incarcerated but may need to continue their college coursework upon release from prison. Pursuing postsecondary education is a challenge for anyone, but for those returning to local communities from prison, the challenge can be greater. In addition to adjusting to continuing their college program out in the community, returning citizens also are coping with the additional pressures of securing housing and employment. Some may be dealing with depression or anxiety, or substance-use issues that require treatment. Reuniting with family can be stressful if the family members hope that the individual will begin contributing to the family's support or if the family is upset with the individual who was incarcerated. All this suggests that being able to link to reentry services in the community is a critical component to completing a college degree once an individual is released from prison. Community college or university administrators don't necessarily have to play the role of reentry counselor, but they need to understand the process of reentry and how to help individuals link to reentry resources in their communities. By ensuring these students have the necessary support, they can help set them up for success. Support for postsecondary education in prison shouldn't end once an individual returns to the outside world. Lois Davis is a senior policy researcher at the nonprofit, nonpartisan RAND Corporation and a professor at the Pardee RAND Graduate School. Commentary gives RAND researchers a platform to convey insights based on their professional expertise and often on their peer-reviewed research and analysis. News Release A guide to help prison officials create high-quality college educational programs for inmates has been created by the nonprofit RAND Corporation. The toolkitavailable online for freeis intended as a starting point for corrections officials who are considering whether to have a college program within their prison system or who may seek additional information to ensure the success of an existing program. The guide is relevant for both two-year and four-year college programs. Nancy Niezgocki Old World Style Almonds are part of a trade mission to expand Michigan's markets. If youve been to Ford Field for a Detroit Lions game over the years, youve probably smelled the sweet scent of Nancy Niezgockis roasted almonds swirling through the concourse. Now, shes hoping that intoxicating smell will be enticing to consumers half-way around the world."This is our first big venture into the export market," says Niezgocki, who has run Michigan's Beverly Hills-based Old World Style Almonds with her husband, Bruce, since 1984. Their product--almonds kettle roasted with sugar, cinnamon, water and vanilla--is sold at nearly 30 venues throughout the nation and in Canada. "Its a big step for us, but weve done our homework."Old World Almonds is one of seven Michigan businesses--from craft beer brewers to fruit growers--heading to China on a trade mission organized by the Michigan Department of Agriculture & Rural Development (MDARD) and led by Director Jamie Clover Adams.The trip, running from Nov. 8 to Nov. 14 in the cities of Shanghai and Shenzhen, is meant to introduce vendors and buyers there to Michigan-based agricultural products and assorted value added goods, while assisting those businesses in developing and deepening their international market reach."China's middle-class is exploding, and with it, their understanding of Western food and culture," says Jamie Zmitko-Somers, international marketing manager with MDARD. "It just makes sense to expose this burgeoning market to the diversity of Michigan-based foods and value-added products."Michigan food and agriculture exports to China grew an incredible 897 percent from 2009 to last year, when the value of exports reached a record $71 million. Top demand products were soybeans, and a host of dried and fresh fruit items, along with spirits such as beer and wine.The safety of Michigan food products is also attractive to Chinese consumers, who are all too familiar with food safety scares in a nation that just recently formed a regulatory framework to monitor food safety, says Zmitko-Somers.Chinese consumers also give foreign-grown produce as a sign that they care. "Gift-giving is a big part of Chinese culture," she says. "Its a sort of status symbol to be able to give a gift that was grown or produced overseas to a friend of loved one."Though there are large growing markets in China for Michigan food and agricultural goods, exports to that country are only a tiny slice of Michigans entire export pie. Almost 60 percent of all food and agricultural export products head to Canada, the states largest export market. Mexico, with its high demand for Michigan black beans and other products, comes in second. China, Japan and South Korea round out the third, fourth and fifth top export nations, respectively, as they are high-demand buyers of soybeans for tofu, soy sauce, and other products.All told, Michigan food and agricultural products were exported to 114 nations in 2015. The diversity of the states food-commodity profile--with 300 raw products that can be produced or refined into a wide-assortment of consumer goods grown or produced here annually, from dairy products to potatoes for potato chips to dried cherries and blueberries and fresh apples--puts the state in a unique position to grow its agricultural export market share, says MDARD Director Jamie Clover Adams."Ninety-five percent of the worlds population lives outside the United States, and we grow a lot of food here. We have to trade," she says. "The diverse types of food and agricultural items grown and produced in Michigan puts the state in a unique position to meet demand for our products around the world."Michigan food growers and producers are not alone if they have a desire to branch out into international markets, Clover Adams says. MDARD hosts seminars and conferences to provide more information to those interested in broadening their products' global reach, as well as offering market research into consumer demand for a variety of Michigan products.Clover Adams also points to the job-creating aspect of increasing exports of Michigan food and agricultural products. "Companies doing more business overseas means more jobs here as demand grows," she says.Niezgocki certainly hopes it is.She currently employs almost 30 workers in various roles of her roasted almond businesss Livonia production facility: five full-time, two are part-time, and 20 contractors from Jewish Vocational Services, which assists veterans, seniors, special-needs and developmentally disabled adults and others with obtaining jobs."If all goes well, and we wind-up seeing more business as a result of this trip, I will absolutely be hiring more people," she says. "Right now we are maxed-out. We dont need to grow, but we want to. I see it as a job creator."If it wasnt for MDARD, and the assistance the office provided to her firm, Niezgocki says she doesnt know if she would have made the leap overseas, she says."They were very helpful with market research and branding ideas. We were the ones who needed to interpret it for ourselves, but they are forthcoming about the potential we have and aggressive in terms of making sure we are well represented there," she says. "This looks like the perfect opportunity for our product, but this is going to be a test."Chris Killian has been a writer and journalist in the Kalamazoo area for over 10 years. His work has been published in multiple local publications, including the Kalamazoo Gazette and WMUK. You can find more about Killian, his work, and projects hes working on by visiting chriskillian.net.This article is one of a series of stories about Michigans agricultural economy. It is made possible with funding from the Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development . Read the rest of the series here. Middle East video streaming service ICFLIX has teamed up with Orange Tunisie to expand its digital footprint in the North African country. Orange Tunisie customers will be able to subscribe directly to ICFLIX from December and receive more than 20,000 hours of Arabic, Hollywood and Bollywood content on demand. Monthly, weekly or daily subscription plans are available, and those who take out a new subscription to ICFLIXs monthly premium subscription will receive the service for two months free of charge.Orange Tunisie customers will have the freedom to watch what they want and when they want on up to five devices, and we will ensure their customers receive the best of ICFLIX content with ease and uncompromising quality. Subtitles and alternate audio options are also available to make sure the content is accessible for French, and Arabic speakers, said Amine Lalami, chief commercial officer, ICFLIX.Among the content offered by ICFLIX are the Tunisian movies El Ziara, The Last Mirage, and Borders of Heaven, plus The Giver, St Vincent and The Rover. The subscription video-on-demand ( SVOD ) service also provides childrens programming including the original cartoon series, Dunia.Anis Gouesmi, VAS manager, Orange Tunisia, said: Our partnership with ICFLIX is a valuable step forward aiming to enrich our content offer and make our customers benefit from a major SVOD service in the MENA region. Bankruptcy claim against Carlo Pazolinis founder postponed until February MOSCOW, December 15 (RAPSI) The Moscow Commercial Court has postponed hearings in bankruptcy claim filed by ATB Bank against founder of Carlo Pazolini shoe retailer, Ilya Reznik, until February 3 of 2017, court documents read on Thursday. Hearings were postponed because of claims improper issuance. Earlier, the court has granted a motion filed by ATB Bank to include 738.8 million rubles ($12 mln) of debt owed by Firma Anta company, the owner of Carlo Pazolini, in the creditors demands list. On August 9, the Moscow Commercial Court has granted a motion of Alfa Bank over introduction of supervision procedure against Firma Anta company. Debt of the company to Alfa Bank is estimated at 862.5 million rubles ($13 million). On August 3, UniCreditBank filed a claim with the Moscow Commercial Court seeking collection of 1.4 billion rubles ($21 million) from Firma Anta. Earlier, Alfa-Bank, filed a lawsuit demanding to recover $11.01 million in debt from Carlo Pazolini Trade Limited, Carlo Pazolini Participations and Carlo Pazolini (Switzerland) SA under a loan agreement signed on December 10, 2012. Firma Anta is named as the third party in the case. The claim also includes demand to recover jointly from the companies EUR 8.4 million in debt. The court will consider the lawsuit on April 4 of 2017. Moreover, Alfa Bank has lodged a bankruptcy claim against Firma Anta. Carlo Pazolini trademark was created in 1991. There are more than 180 company stores on Russia, Italy, China, Greece, Czech Republic, Ukraine, Azerbaijan and Moldova, according to the retailers website. On December 5, the California's State Assembly and Senate held their swearing-in ceremony for the 2017-2018 session. The Senate welcomed nine new members (although, only two haven't had Sacramento experience prior to their election), while the Assembly saw twenty fresh faces (seventeen of which are brand new to Sacramento). A total of 16 percent of the State Legislature is brand new after the 2016 elections; this - combined with the new term limits law - could have far reaching consequences on policy coming out of Sacramento this session and beyond. As we close out the year and look toward January, it's a good time to reflect on what problems Sacramento should attempt to address in the coming legislative session (but probably won't). Note: These are, by no means, the only problems plaguing California. However, addressing these issues could have significant ripple effects in either minimizing other problems - like poverty and slagging economic mobility - or neutralizing future problems - such as, when California experiences another recession. Tax Volatility: It's no secret that California has a tax revenue volatility problem. State Controller Betty Yee, Governor Jerry Brown, and many other state leaders have all acknowledged that California's tax system generates a roller-coaster effect on revenue collections. Good times see massive upward swings, but even the slightest of downturns create massive dips in tax revenue. This makes budgeting a nightmare. And unfortunately, Sacramento plays politics when revenues drop holding social services and education funding hostage for political gains. According to Moody's state financial stress test, California fails "due to its revenue volatility, weak financial flexibility, and lower reserve levels." The Golden State isn't prepared for the next recession. And it's a matter of when, not if, the next downturn will happen. College Preparation: A good education is the single most effective and long-lasting way to improve your own and your children's economic and social well-being. California used to be among the best educators in the country; now, not so much, and it's having serious implications up and down the state, particularly for the state's growing Latino population. In both 2015 and 2016, less than half of California's students met or exceeded English literacy standards, while in mathematics, just 1/3rd of students met or exceed standards. Simply, California's K-12 schools are not preparing students to succeed in college. Simply throwing more money at the districts isn't sufficient. As renowned education economist Eric Hanushek has shown, teacher quality is the number one driver of student success. California needs to be making sure its education policy is producing, rewarding, and retaining good teachers. Housing Supply & Affordability: A new Gallup report shows that restrictive local land use rules have had a significant effect in holding back economic growth. With California becoming ground zero for the housing unaffordability crisis in the country, it doesn't take much of a leap to recognize the economic impact the state's housing and rental prices are having. Californians are spending more of their income on housing. For instance, the 2016 average price-to-income ratio for California's metro regions was 6.2. This is almost twice the national level and represents a 58 percent increase from the historical (1985 to 1999) average - the U.S.'s ratio has increased just 18% from its historical average. Meanwhile, 27 percent of monthly median income is going toward the median mortgage in California (13 points higher than the national average) and 36 percent of monthly income is going toward rent (versus 29 percent nationally). As long as California's housing policy continues to reward and protect existing homeowners and tenants at the expense of future homeowners and tenants, the state's unaffordability crisis will continue. To effectively and efficiently address these three issues, Sacramento must honestly address their root causes - not just focus on providing relief for the symptoms. This requires hard work and removing the ideological lenses. But based on rhetoric (both from the election and since), it doesn't appear Sacramento is ready to solve these problems. It's more likely California's one-party rule will try to undo Proposition 13's tax protections, push for various transportation-related tax increases to fund a growing maintenance deficit, double-down on command-and-control environmental regulations (which have only been successful in making California more expensive, not more green), and advance symbolic fights against the Trump Administration. Small wins will be portrayed as massive victories; meanwhile, California's serious problems will continue to compound, requiring more drastic (and less politically palatable) reforms. It should be said up front that travel writer and documentarian Rick Steves is a special person. It's fun watching him on PBS simply because it's enjoyable watching people do what they love to do. When Steves is working it's apparent that it's anything but work to him. At the same time, it would be great if Steves might cease commenting on the economic situations of the countries he visits. His commentary there does him no good. When he wades into economics and politics he doubtless turns off a big segment of his potential audience. Perhaps worse, those of his fans not offended come away mis-informed. Steves broadcasted his interventionist economic views most recently in a documentary/presentation on Cuba. To watch it is to get the impression that despite the lack of freedom, torture and murder that has come to define it, Cuba is a pretty nice place to live. The waters between Cuba and Florida are known for being shark invested, yet Cuba's citizens routinely risk death to escape the island nation. That they do reminds us that Steves' sunny view of the country obscures a much more brutal reality. But we won't discuss what's a given. What will be discussed first is Steves' confident assertion that Cuba is littered with 50s era American cars thanks to a longstanding U.S. trade embargo first placed on the country in the 60s. If Steves is to be believed, the embargo has kept Cuba in a time warp thanks to trade between producers in each country being illegal. Ok, but here's where Steves commits his first error. While it's illegal for U.S. producers to trade with Cuban producers, quality automobiles are made in lots of countries not the U.S. Assuming the embargo is actually keeping modern American cars out of the country, then German, Italian, British, Korean, Japanese, Chinese, Indian, and all manner of non-U.S. carmakers could enter a market theoretically closed off to American producers. The problem is that they haven't. The paucity of imports is plainly driven by something else. And that's the point. The bigger truth missed by Steves is that the U.S. embargo couldn't possibly be the reason that there are no modern American-made cars there. That is so simply because embargoes are toothless. They don't work. History is very clear here. In the 1970s certain Arab OPEC countries placed an oil embargo on the U.S. and the Netherlands. Despite this, both countries still consumed OPEC oil as though the embargo was non-existent. They easily bought the commodity from countries that embargoing OPEC nations were exporting to. Going back to World War I, U.S. trade with Germany was cut off during the war. But it didn't end trade between the Germans and the Americans. Once the embargo was in place, exchange between U.S. producers and Scandinavian countries surged. The latter reflected ongoing trade between Germans and Americans; albeit through intermediaries in Scandinavia. If Cuban citizens truly wanted modern American cars, and had the means to purchase American cars, they would buy them from individuals allowed to freely trade with U.S. producers. Embargoes are symbolic. All of which brings us to the greatest economic fib promoted by Steves about Cuba. Addressing the scarcity of everything there, including American cars, Steves said the answer to the lack of everything is something that's still being debated. According to Steves, it's an either/or thing: Either a lack of economic freedom is what's kept Cuban consumption stuck in the 1950s, or it's the pesky U.S. embargo. Let's be serious. The embargo has nothing to do with Cuban desperation that Steves is quite eager to gloss over. Getting right to the point, Cubans can't and don't import a lot of foreign goods simply because they're not free to produce with an eye on exporting. Production is the source of all demand, but there's little freedom to produce in this tragically unfree nation. The Cuban people have very little to buy precisely because they've long lacked the freedom to sell. In commerce money is a lubricant. Ultimately we're trading products for products. Cubans don't import much simply because they don't export much. Without defending the U.S. embargo of Cuba for even a second, one that needlessly legitimized Fidel Castro, it's not what is keeping the citizenry impoverished. Only a lack of freedom to produce can keep people from importing. Shame on Steves for so blatantly mis-informing his viewers while at the same time betraying the Cuban people. Their struggles need to be advertised. Steves had the chance to tell their story, but let his interventionist ideology get in the way; that, or he's just economically confused. I'd like to think it's the latter. Indeed, Rick Steves seems like a good person who is misinformed about basic economics. In that case, he should stick to the travel commentary. He's really good at it. Not so much when he talks economics. It makes him quite a bit less special. As president of the Mayo Clinic Platform, I lead a portfolio of new digital platform businesses focused on transforming health by leveraging artificial intelligence, the internet of things, and an ecosystem of partners for Mayo Clinic. This is made possible by an extraordinary team of people at Mayo and collaborators worldwide. This blog will document their story. "Cry, the Beloved Country" is Alan Patons searing 1948 novel about his own country, South Africa, as it was at the time. It manifests the agony of a majority indigenous black population suffering under white mans law. Syrias suffering is different, a more complex patchwork of rebellions and wars. At issue is whether Syria even is, or at least was, a coherent people and country. Yet the fate of a viciously oppressed people is one of the archetypal themes in human civilization. The flight last year of a million Syrians to Europe (really to Germany) recalled the Biblical Exodus. The Jews went on to the Promised Land. Syrian refugees and the internally displaced want only to return Home, if they can do so in peace and safety. Whatever conflictsreligious, ethnic, regional, and politicalcreated this unprecedented human disaster of the new century, cry, the Beloved Country is an apt metaphor. With the fall of Aleppo to Bashar Assads forces, the decisive moment is reached. The humanitarian disaster across the country is so complete that it is time now for all powers to put the Syrian population first. Its time in particular for American policy to get out the way of Moscows brutal intervention, if only because it is too late to stop it. With defeat of the rebels in Aleppo and the Damascus region, Assad, with Russian help, will remain in power, at least until Vladimir Putin decides otherwise. Because Putin doesnt want Assad, he wants to avoid Syria becoming another Libya in Russias neighborhood an ungoverned, unstable territory open to Islamist intentions. As for the rebels, at a certain point, knowing how to lose a war becomes the most important thing. Why? Because the absolute priority at this point must be to save what can be saved of the Syrian population. The Syria that existed in 2011, bad as it was under Assads terrorist regime, has exploded. No other society in recent memory has been destroyed to this degree. For the hundreds of thousands killed, it is too late. But for two groups the internally displaced and those in exile, those Syrians still alive a lot can be done. Not let my people go, but let my people return, at least those who want to. In any case, stop the bloodshed. The Syrian people have suffered enough for any conceivable political purpose. The Arab Spring against Assad has failed. The outside Powers like it or not Moscow has become the most relevant must now discipline the Assad regimes victory to limit reprisals and must also shut down the battlefields elsewhere in the country. First of all by finishing the destruction of the Islamic State, which is the clearest point of agreement with Washington and other governments such as Tehran, Ankara, and Baghdad, not to mention the Kurds. The millions of Syrian refugees living in other Middle East and European countries must be helped to return to their homes if they so desire. Inside the country, the many millions more must be helped to return to their cities, towns and villages. The big powers, however they can perhaps the U.N. Security Council can legitimize some kind of protectorate must take control of peacemaking, prevent reprisals on all sides, and organize the rebuilding of the country, including sharing out how to pay for it. Syrian children need to get back into school in their home country. With the fall of Aleppo, its become pretty simple. By this time next year, the eurozone could be defunct. Despite the small chances of it actually happening, the fact that the collapse of the currency union is even possible speaks volumes about the size of the problems Europe faces. Since financial, economic and political crises descended on the Continent almost a decade ago, Europe has endured many difficult moments. But 2017 will be the most important year yet for the continuity of the eurozone as political and economic risk reaches the bloc's very core in Germany, France and Italy. Threats to the European Union and the eurozone become more acute as they spread to the bloc's key members. While Europes supranational structures could probably survive Greece's departure from the eurozone or Britain's exit from the European Union, for example, they probably couldn't overcome the withdrawal of Germany, France or Italy. These countries not only have the largest economies in Europe, but they are also the main forces driving the process of European integration. Next year, a series of events will put the European Union's foundational structures to the test. The bloc's most serious challenges will come from France and Italy, which are dogged by low economic growth rates and relatively high unemployment. Anti-globalization sentiments are strong among large swaths of their populations, who want to protect their economies from the perceived threats of immigration and free trade. Meanwhile, many French and Italian voters are skeptical of the European Union and the mainstream political parties that back it. Both countries are fertile ground for political forces that vow to fight globalization and reverse the process of European integration. Two Scenarios for France and Italy France will hold its two-round presidential election in April and May, while the resignation of Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi has opened the door to general elections in Italy. In each vote, nationalist and anti-globalization parties will make a strong showing. But the bigger question is whether they will gain enough support to defeat the electoral systems that were designed to keep them from power. Even in the likely event that National Front leader Marine Le Pen receives enough votes to make it to the second round of France's presidential election, she will have trouble exceeding the 50 percent threshold needed to win, considering moderate voters will probably align against her. Italy, meanwhile, is essentially operating without an electoral law. A statute passed in 2015 aimed at reforming the country's previous legislation has never been used and is currently being reviewed by the country's Constitutional Court. In the coming weeks, the Italian Parliament will probably introduce a proportional electoral system that will force parties to form coalitions to enter government. This law likely will be tailor-made to reduce the Five Star Movement's chances of accessing power, since the anti-establishment party refuses to form alliances with other political parties. Therefore, France and Italy will see one of two scenarios unfold. In the first, the National Front and/or the Five Star Movement rise to power, bringing their respective countries even closer to leaving the eurozone. To quit the currency area, the new governments would have to organize and win a referendum on the euro. But the mere announcement by the French or Italian government of an intent to exit the currency union might precipitate its collapse before a vote could even be held. Notice of a referendum would probably be enough to trigger a run on banks in Southern Europe as depositors move their money from weak economies in the south to havens in the north. The effects of such a bank run would ripple far beyond the countries directly involved in the referendum. Many people with money in Spanish or Portuguese banks, for example, would rush to move it to northern banks. If the eurozone disappears and bank deposits are converted to national currencies, account-holders would rather have their euros be turned into deutsche marks than into pesetas or escudos. Data from the European Central Bank (ECB) shows that money in Europe already has been migrating from southern to northern banks for a few years now. An announcement by a core eurozone member of plans to hold a referendum on euro membership could therefore force the ECB to introduce capital controls preventing the movement of money in order to buy time for EU leaders to decide what to do with the currency area. In the second and more likely scenario, moderate parties in France and Italy stay in power. While this would defuse an immediate crisis in the eurozone, it may provide only a temporary respite. Even moderates in France and Italy are defending a restructuring of the European Union to weaken central institutions in Brussels and return some powers to national parliaments. Considering such reforms seem unlikely under the current circumstances (EU governments want to avoid the risk of opening the process of treaty reform), their next-best option would be to act unilaterally and selectively challenge or directly ignore the authority of the European Commission and other EU institutions. But the main issue to keep in mind is that unless these economies experience a strong recovery and fast the rise of a nationalist party to power will only be postponed until the next election. In France, this could mean five years, should the moderate government that will likely emerge in 2017 manage to complete its constitutional term. In Italy it could mean only a few months, since governments there rarely see the end of their tenures. A More Isolated Germany? Germany will also hold general elections in 2017, but depending on how the future unfolds, the vote could have the least impact of the three on Europe's fate. By the time Germans head to the polls in September or October, events elsewhere could have already triggered a eurozone crisis. Germany will have little influence over the electoral outcomes in Italy or France, and the government in Berlin will likely have to react to events rather than have the chance to shape them. Should moderate forces keep control of France and Italy, Germany's campaign season will be relatively normal, focusing on issues such as immigration and security. The country's leaders are aware that their French and Italian neighbors are becoming more and more uncomfortable with the direction of the eurozone, but they will avoid making any meaningful reforms until after the elections are over. Though the European Union's northern and southern members agree that the bloc needs to be reformed, they have different views on what approach it should take. Electoral pressure in Germany will make Berlin reluctant to compromise with its southern peers on a host of issues, including a more flexible interpretation of EU deficit targets, the introduction of a eurozone-wide stimulus package or the backing of ECB expansionary policies. This will do little to bridge the gap between northern and southern members of the eurozone. For Germany, the best-case scenario would be to postpone any real EU reforms until 2018, but even that will only delay the blocs problems rather than solving them. On the other hand, a populist victory in France or Italy would dramatically change Germany's calculations. Berlins first reaction would be to try to accommodate a new government in Paris or Rome in a bid to prevent the eurozone's collapse. But Germany cannot put its economic future in France's or Italy's hands, meaning it would have to simultaneously craft contingency plans for a post-eurozone world. Germanys initial reaction to a disintegrating eurozone would be to find allies with which to collaborate on future trade and currency blocs. But this could prove difficult as well. Austria is a natural partner for Germany, but the country is grappling with its own nationalist forces, which could reduce its leaders' appetite for participating in new supranational endeavors. Nordic Europe is economically and ideologically close to Germany, but in the context of a widespread political crisis, the region could decide to focus on its own integration efforts. Consequently, Germany could find itself negotiating the creation of a northern eurozone with the Benelux and Baltic countries. In such a complicated scenario, German voters could turn in droves to Angela Merkel for protection, launching her into a fourth term in power. But this would offer little relief to a country facing an existential crisis. Germany's export-dependent economy relies on access to foreign markets to create jobs at home. The dissolution of the eurozone would generate considerable uncertainty that would weaken economic activity across the Continent and cut into German exports. The real threat for Germany, though, would not be the dissolution of the eurozone but the reintroduction of trade tariffs in Europe. The argument could be made that no matter what happens to the eurozone, people will still want to buy German cars and will be willing to pay for them with deutsche marks. But protectionist measures instituted in other countries would hurt German exports and lead to higher unemployment. While trade partners outside the European Union such as the United States and China could help mitigate the damage somewhat, they could not fully compensate for lower sales in Europe. It is no surprise, then, that the wave of anti-globalization sentiment sweeping across Europe and the United States is particularly concerning for Germany, a country that depends on globalization to thrive. Several Threats at Once The most drastic of these scenarios those in which Euroskeptic forces win next year's elections are unlikely to materialize. But even if French and Italian moderates stay in power in 2017, their populations are becoming increasingly dissatisfied with the European status quo. Calls for EU reform will grow louder, and for the first time those dissenting voices will demand the repatriation of powers to national governments instead of greater European integration. Governments will act unilaterally more often, and central institutions in Brussels will continue to lose their relevance. More important, the electoral and political systems that will probably keep anti-establishment forces from power in 2017 may not continue to block them for much longer if economic conditions on the Continent do not improve. Like a piece of classical music in which the instruments and melodies are introduced one by one, building to a harmonious crescendo, several of the themes that have arisen in Europe in the past few years may soon all be playing at once. Next year, a combination of nationalist and anti-establishment sentiments, unresolved north-south frictions, a lurking migration crisis, regionalization, fragile banking sectors and inefficient decision-making could surface, widening the cracks in the Continental union. In theory, none of these problems alone would be serious enough to destroy the eurozone within the next 12 months. But together they could prove too much for the eurozone to withstand. Though the collapse of the currency union next year isn't likely, it is possible, ensuring that 2017 will be the most crucial year for European integration since the Continent's many crises began. Posted by D. Martin on at 02:32 AM CST (chances are good I'll have to edit this the next time I am online, so please excuse typos and wacky auto corrects that got by me) SPOILER FREE Following what I said in the write up about the Rogue One press junket held at the beginning of the month, the entire film felt like Star Wars. It isnt a cookie cutter story dressed up as Star Wars, nor is it crucial to your enjoyment of the episodic story. Rogue One is a take it or leave it story that amplifies the struggles described in the opening crawl of the original Star Wars film. You know what has to happen in the film, but there is no way to predict how the dots are connected, and thats what makes it feel like a Star Wars story. In some ways it panders too much to the core Star Wars audience by offering little nods that dont push the narrative forward, but they are easy to look past because so much attention is given to making things right. Darth Vaders costume is straight out of the 1977 movie. Yavin looks like Yavin. X-Wings look like X-Wings. The Star Destroyers look like the models we saw in the first film! (you simply cant tell they are CGI). The new characters arent in any way rehashes of characters from the other movies. Cassian is in no way a Dash Rendar instead of Han Solo character. Hes his own unique character who has his own cross to bear. Jyn has a nice level amount of character growth. K-2SO will make you consider a cover up over your BB-8 Forever tattoo. The main characters are all quite interesting and the secondary characters leave you wanting to know more about them. In fact, I hope the BluRay release features an extended cut that gives the supporting cast some more of the spotlight in the same way the extended editions of The Lord Of The Rings films. Anyone that appreciates George Lucas Star Wars will love this film. Gareth Edwards really understands the universe the story is set in and created something that was a lot of fun to watch full of characters, environments, and situations that emulate Star Wars without blatantly ripping it off. Heres hoping Disney takes something from it and mandates that all future releases respect what has come before in the ways that Rogue One has. FULL OF SPOILERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I mentioned the pandering in the paragraphs above, and Id argue that was the only thing I didnt really like about Rogue One. Walrusman and Dr. Evazan was a fun cameo, and didnt really draw much attention to itself, but the same cant be said for the See-Threepio and Artoo Detoo cameo on Yavin, which doesnt do anything to push the story forward. Its excusable, and over multiple viewings Im sure I wont notice it. Beyond that, I liked everything else about the film. It opens without a Star Wars title card or iconic crawl, but that doesnt take away from it in any way. The score feels like it belongs and the pacing is dead on. The first planet we see is so Star Wars its insane. It even has blue milk! The set decorations in the Erso house are all they could be. The costumes all work as well. The Death Troopers are pretty cool looking, but dont strain yourself trying to understand them. Their dialogue doesnt come across over the effects put on them. Krennic is a perfect villain. There isnt an ounce of humanity in him. Hes smart and focused He just doesnt seem to have luck on his side and he gets what is coming to him. He had a good death. Galen Erso answers the question of how the Rebels could have thought it was possible to blow up the Death Star. His motivations are clear throughout the story his sacrifices will touch you when all is revealed. He had a good death. Saw Gerrera is very cool. Hes broken down, a bit paranoid, and in a lot of ways, the opposite of Darth Vader. By that I mean, despite all the robot bits, hes not the man we saw in The Clone Wars. That guy seemed to have died at some point and what was left of him doesnt have the fight in him anymore. In some ways hes like Kurtz form Apocalypse Now, just without all the crazy. He had a good death. Jyn Erso doesnt like the fact that shes a loner, but the galaxy didnt seem to care. She watcher her mother get murdered before her eyes, and her father dragged away to be a reluctant part of something terrible. She was abandoned as a teen by Saw Gerrera, even if his reasons are far more compassionate than she thinks they are. As she learns to trust those around her, she becomes a great Star Wars character. She had a good death. Cassian Andor is possibly my favorite of the new characters in the film. He makes the choices he has to even when he doesnt want to. At his core he is a hurt child bitter with the Empire for the things he lost, but his quality comes through when he is faced with duties that dont fit the greater good of the galaxy. He had a good death. Chirrut Imwe and Baze Malbus add a lot to the conversation about the ways of the Force. Hats off to the films creators for including the line about the Guardians of the Whills. Its a throw away line for the casual viewers, but to a Star Wars fan, hearing mention of the Whills in a Star Wars movie is enough to go see it a few more times in its own right. So much more to ponder about these characters and what their lives on Jedha was like before the Empire. They both have good deaths. In case you havent figured it out by now, every significant character in they film that you dont see in A New Hope isnt going to see the films credits. Big points to Lucasfilm for letting this film have this level of finality. With characters this cool, they easily could have kept them alive and brought them back in Rogue Two: Electric Boogaloo. The big three: GRAND MOFF TARKIN!!!!!! Seriously! Wow. OK, yes, Tarkin is clearly a CGI character, but who cares? Hes great in the film and has much more screen time than youd ever have guessed. When he robs Krennic of the Death Star, you just want more! DARTH VADER!!!!! We meet him at McQuarrie-esque castle atop the cliffs of lava land. We see him without the suit (and robotic limbs) in his bacta tank protected by two Royal Guards, but we dont see too much. Just enough. When we finally see him suited up it is right out of A New Hope and it is awesome. Red eyes, tunic over chest armor. Everything! When he joins the fight in the third act he is every bit the terrifying force of nature youd expect him to be taking down rebels by lightsaber blade and by his command of the Force. Pure eye candy. PRINCESS LEIA ORGANA!!! The young senator looks great for CGI, but her inclusion at the end of the third act wasnt really necessary. Her being at the battle didnt make a lot of sense, and it could have been handled a little bit different than it was. All said, Im still very excited about what I saw, and Im totally looking forward to seeing it again. This was a very good Star Wars movie! Utah-based Christensen Arms has a new steel-barreled lightweight bolt action available: The Mesa Here's what they have to say about it: Christensen Arms Mesa Bolt Gun Continuing the strong tradition of excellence in design and performance, Christensen Arms is proud to announce its newest bolt-action rifle, the Mesa. Featuring a featherlight-contour, stainless steel barrel and carrying the Christensen Arms Sub-MOA Guarantee, the Mesa offers a lightweight (6.65 lbs.) and accurate package at an affordable price $1,295 MSRP. Other features include a tungsten Cerakote finish, a removable seamless radial brake, a carbon-reinforced fiberglass stock, an adjustable match-grade trigger, and many of the industry-leading features you would expect in a Christensen Arms' rifle. The Mesa is available in multiple calibers including, .308 WIN, 6.5 Creedmoor, .300 WIN MAG, 7MM-08, and 7MM Rem Mag. See the official launch video below. With the Mesa, we wanted to create a premium, yet accessible rifle, that contained many of the same, industry-leading features you would expect from any product carrying the Christensen Arms name. Jason Christensen, President Christensen Arms The Mesa is currently shipping and available for purchase. For more information, you can visit them online here. More about Christensen Arms, in their own words: Founded in Utah in 1995, with roots in the aerospace industry, Christensen Arms developed the first carbon fiber rifle barrel. This patented technology resulted in one of the most innovative advances in firearms within the last two and a half decades. With over 20 years of firearm experience focusing on using top-tier aerospace materials and processes, Christensen Arms manufacturers some of the most lightweight, precise, and accurate firearms in the industry and around the globe. MASON CITY Of the 18 medical coding specialists employed by Mercy Medical Center-North Iowa, 15 work from home full-time or intermittently, said Denise Grell, Mercy Coding CDI manager. Three have chosen to work onsite, mainly for the social aspect, or maybe they dont have a secure work location at home, Grell said. Medical coding specialists use alphanumeric diagnosis and procedure codes to communicate critical information about medical conditions and treatments. Coders translate medical terminology into a standardized format, allowing information to be transmitted accurately and efficiently between health care providers and insurance payors. Theyre in very high demand, Grell said. Most of Mercys medical coding specialists tend to be older. Some have been with Mercy 40 years. They live as far away as North Carolina and Michigan. Others live in North Iowa. Mercy-North Iowa has been allowing its coding employees to work from home for 10 years, Grell said. The decision was market-driven due to the fact that these skilled employees are in very high demand. The technology is there now to make this possible, Grell said. The at-home employees clock in as do other employees. There are core hours they must be on the clock working. Mercy also conducts frequent quality audits so we have a feel for what theyre doing, Grell said. A conference call is held each day to connect with the entire coding team. This is a time for working through problems. All are able to view and discuss documents shown by Grell on their computer monitors. Mercy furnishes its at-home coding employees working from home with computers and associated hardware, desks, chairs and hard-copy resources, such as books and reference materials. We like to provide desks and adjustable monitors to make them ergonomically safe, Grell said. The at-home workspaces are checked out in person by Mercy personnel to make sure they conform to a certain standard. Employees at home must also send a photo of their workspace so Grell can make sure they are adequate. Employees with children must hire child care as if they were in the office. The at-home employees must be able to troubleshoot their computers at home if their internet goes down. They receive some training on troubleshooting prior to starting the job at home. Employees are also responsible for providing their own internet service and a phone line for their home office. Work-from-home employees are also required to get a flu shot, a requirement for all Mercy employees. We also remind them they need to get up and take a break from time to time, Grell said. Working from home is not without its disadvantages, Grell said. There can be a lack of camaraderie since they dont see each other, she said. Orientation has been a challenge. Its more difficult to manage if youve got some at home and some on site. But overall, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. We benefit from higher employee satisfaction and retention, ability to recruit skilled employees from outside Mercys immediate geographical area and the ability to compete with coding outsource firms, Grell said. You have permission to edit this collection. Edit Close Chicago's Chance the Rapper reached new heights in his career this year, but he didn't pick the best ladder to decorate the large Rockefeller Center Christmas tree with "Manchester by the Sea" star Casey Affleck. "I don't think we thought this through," Affleck said in a promo released Wednesday for this week's episode of "Saturday Night Live." Affleck is hosting and Chance is the musical guest. Advertisement "Uh, you just got to believe (in) uh, Christmas," the rapper told Affleck. "It's like a footstool," Affleck said. Advertisement "I'm not going to listen to any more slander about this ladder. You know what this ladder means to me," Chance said. Chance is "SNL"'s final musical guest of the year. The show airs on NBC at 10:30 p.m. RELATED STORIES: Chance the Rapper performs 'Sunday Candy' at National Christmas Tree Lighting Chance the Rapper prays for 'big brother' Kanye West on British radio For team of Chicago high school poets, slam serves as political platform Watch the latest movie trailers. Thirty Chicago aldermen have pleaded guilty or been convicted of crimes related to official duties since 1972. Several other former aldermen, including Edward "Fast Eddie" Vrdolyak and Democratic stalwart William Beavers, were convicted of crimes after leaving the City Council. Charges related to aldermanic duties Pleaded guilty 2019 Willie Cochran 20th ward Cochran was sentenced to one year in prison by U.S. District Judge Jorge Alonso on June 24, 2019, for using his ward charity fund like his personal piggy bank, including to pay for gambling trips, fancy meals and accessories for his Mercedes. Federal prosecutors dropped 14 of the 15 counts against Cochran, including the most serious charges alleging the alderman shook down businessmen in exchange for his supports on deals in his 20th Ward, after he pleaded guilty in March 2019. A former Chicago police officer elected to the City Council in 2007, Cochran was indicted in December 2016 on an array of charges, including extortion and bribery. Pleaded not guilty 2019 Edward Burke 14th ward After his office was raided by the Federal Bureau of Investigation on Nov. 29, 2018, federal prosecutors charged Burke in January 2019 with attempted extortion. A 14-count indictment on May 30, 2019, expanded the corruption allegations against the 75-year-old, accusing him of abusing his City Hall clout to extort private legal work from companies and individuals doing business with the city. In his 50 years in politics, the 75-year-old Southwest Side alderman had been under federal scrutiny several times before, but never previously convicted or indicted. Pleaded guilty 2010 Isaac "Ike" Carothers 29th ward To bribery and tax charges in a zoning case. His alderman father, William, was convicted 27 years earlier. Pleaded guilty 2008 Arenda Troutman 20th ward To fraud after admitting she solicited donations from developers seeking to do business. Convicted 1999 Percy Giles 37th ward Pocketing $10,000 in bribes from a government mole and extorting an additional $81,200. Convicted 1998 Virgil Jones 15th ward Pocketing two payoffs totaling $7,000. Pleaded guilty 1998 Lawrence Bloom 5th ward To filing a false income tax return and admitted pocketing $14,000 from an FBI mole. Convicted 1998 John Madrzyk 13th ward Paying $33,764 to his daughter-in-law, who didn't work for Madrzyk's committee. Sentenced 1997 Jesse Evans 21st ward Accepting $7,300 in bribes, extorting $10,000 and a new basement floor. Convicted 1997 Joseph Martinez 31st ward Accepting pay for three no-work, ghost-payroll jobs at City Hall. Pleaded guilty 1996 Allan Streeter 17th ward To taking $37,020 in bribes from a government mole and an undercover FBI agent. Pleaded guilty 1996 Ambrosio Medrano 25th ward To taking $31,000 from a mole and placing two associates in no-work jobs on a city committee. Medrano was found guilty in 2013 in a separate corruption scheme. Convicted 1993 Fred Roti 1st ward Taking $10,000 to influence a court case and $7,500 to support a ward zoning change. Pleaded guilty 1989 Marian Humes 8th ward To taking $6,000 from Hutchinson to help contractors and $5,000 from an FBI mole. Convicted 1988 Perry Hutchinson 9th ward In an insurance-fraud scheme. Then, in 1989, he pleaded guilty to taking $42,200 from an FBI mole. Pleaded guilty 1987 Chester Kuta 31st ward To income tax evasion, fraud and civil rights violation. Convicted 1987 Wallace Davis Jr. 27th ward Accepting a $5,000 bribe, forcing his niece to pay $11,000 in kickbacks and extorting $3,000. Pleaded guilty 1987 Clifford Kelley 20th ward To charges that he accepted $36,500 for lucrative city work. Convicted 1983 Louis Farina 36th ward Conspiring to extort $7,000 from contractors to help them obtain city building permits. Convicted 1983 Tyrone Kenner 3rd ward Accepting $15,500 to help more than a dozen people become sheriff's deputies or electricians. Convicted 1983 William Carothers 28th ward Extorting as much as $32,500 from Bethany Hospital builders to remodel his ward office. Pleaded guilty 1980 Stanley Zydlo 26th ward Paying $1,000 to alter two relatives' test results for a Fire Department physical entrance exam. Pleaded guilty 1975 Edward Scholl 41st ward Taking $6,850 in bribes from a contractor to permit zoning changes in his ward. Pleaded guilty 1975 Donald Swinarski 12th ward Accepting $7,800 in three bribes to approve zoning changes in his ward. Convicted 1974 Paul Wigoda 49th ward Taking a $50,000 bribe in exchange for his support for a zoning change in a nearby ward. Convicted 1974 Thomas Keane 31st ward Fraud and conspiracy for aiding a scheme to buy and sell tax-delinquent property at inflated prices. Convicted 1974 Frank Kuta 23rd ward Accepting a $1,500 bribe on a zoning case (Preceded Potempa). Pleaded guilty 1973 Joseph Potempa 23rd ward Accepting $3,000 for zoning changes and failing to report $9,000 on income tax returns. Convicted 1973 Casimir Staszcuk 13th ward Accepting three bribes totaling $9,000 to back zoning changes. Convicted 1973 Joseph Jambrone 28th ward Accepting payoffs of $4,000 and $1,000 to support zoning changes. Pleaded guilty 1972 Fred Hubbard 2nd ward Embezzling nearly $100,000 from a federally funded jobs program. Charges not related to aldermanic duties Pleaded guilty 2013 Sandi Jackson 7th ward Prosecutors say she was involved in most of her husband's, Jesse Jackson Jr.'s, illicit spending and did not declare about $600,000 in taxable income. She pleaded guilty to one felony count of filing false U.S. income tax returns. Convicted 2013 William Beavers 7th ward Failing to pay taxes on hundreds of thousands of dollars he took out of his campaign fund and used for gambling and other personal expenses. Pleaded guilty 2008 Ed Vrdolyak 10th ward Pleaded guilty to conspiring to commit mail fraud but didn't agree to cooperate with federal authorities in a scheme to collect a $1.5 million fee when Rosalind Franklin University went to sell a Gold Coast property. In 2016, Vrdolyak pleaded not guilty to charges alleging he obstructed an IRS investigation into a secret deal he cut in the 1990s to pocket millions of dollars from the massive tobacco lawsuit settlement without doing any work. Pleaded guilty 2006 James Laski 23rd ward For taking nearly $50,000 in bribes to steer city business to trucking companies run by his friends. Laski, a former City Clerk, also told federal investigators he was involved in ghost payrolling while an alderman in the early 1990s. Sources: Tribune reporting, International City/County Management Association, news reports Ald. Proco "Joe" Moreno at the Chicago City Council meeting March 16, 2016. During Wednesday's council meeting, Moreno called out an unnamed colleague who he said had refused to back the fund to help illegals. (Antonio Perez / Chicago Tribune) Aldermen overwhelmingly supported Mayor Rahm Emanuel's plan Wednesday to set up a legal fund to help immigrants in danger of deportation, but not before the debate turned to unusually rancorous finger-pointing between aldermen who backed the program and the handful who opposed it. Just three aldermen cast no votes: Northwest Side Aldermen Nick Sposato, 38th, Anthony Napolitano, 41st, and Southwest Side Ald. Matt O'Shea, 19th. Their wards were relative strongholds of support for Republican President-elect Donald Trump in a city that favored Hillary Clinton. Advertisement It seemed at first that the council discussion would be a parade of supportive comments for the $1.3 million fund, which Emanuel has tried to frame as his latest move to stand up against Trump's pledge to deport millions of people in this country illegally. But then Ald. Proco "Joe" Moreno, 1st, took the unusual step of calling out an unnamed colleague who he said had refused to back the fund to help "illegals." Advertisement "I take offense to that personally, as many (others) do," Moreno said. He then told a spirited tale of his grandfather, who he said came to America illegally then fought in the Army in World War II. "If my grandfather was good enough to fight for this country, he was good enough to be legal, he was good enough to be a citizen," Moreno said. Those remarks prompted a response from Sposato, who said Moreno's comments were directed at him. "I'm not a hater," Sposato said. "Any given day, 1,000 homeless veterans out there. What are we doing for them? Daywatch Weekdays Start each day with Chicago Tribune editors' top story picks, delivered to your inbox. > "I just privately and quietly wanted to vote no, but unfortunately, some people can't support other people's opinions," Sposato added. "I've been here 5 1/2 years. Never attacked anybody on their opinion, nobody has ever attacked me." And Napolitano, whose Far Northwest Side ward is home to many city workers, said he would prefer the city expand Emanuel's failed property tax rebate program rather than pull the unused $1.3 million out of it to help immigrants. "I do understand this concept," he said. "To point at me, to beat on your chest, to tell me I don't get what you're trying to say, to me is ignorant, and shouldn't be done here. "But we're taking money from taxpayers, taxpayers on both sides," Napolitano added. "If we're not giving that money back that was set for them, it's hard for me to vote on that here." Near the end of the contentious debate, Far South Side Ald. Anthony Beale, 9th, called on his colleagues to think about the good of the whole city. "We all have to represent the best interests of our separate communities, that's how we all got down here," he said. "But don't disrespect another community or try to play one community against the other, because we're all in this together." But Beale also called on the City Council to focus more time and money on trying to combat the high unemployment rate among black residents, a point several black aldermen made in wondering why the city is allocating tax money for people in this country illegally. "We've got to put people to work," he said. "We know the intent of this ordinance, and we know who this ordinance is geared majority toward. Yes, it covers everybody, but we know who the majority of this ordinance is going to go towards. But just remember, we're supporting this today, but when it comes to making sure we have jobs in the African-American community so we can reduce crime in the city and the state, don't forget where your vote is today, because I'm watching." Advertisement jebyrne@chicagotribune.com DES MOINES | Competing attorneys gave a district court judge reasons Thursday why he should either allow a controversial oil pipeline already buried underground in Iowa to remain intact or invalidate the state authority used to take farm easements. The latter would give owners options to seek damages or have the pipe removed from their land. Bret Dublinske, a Des Moines attorney for Texas-based Dakota Access, argued claims brought by landowners and the Sierra Club's Iowa chapter opposing the pipeline project were without merit. He said the company had met Iowa Utilities Board requirements for a state permit and had authority to use eminent domain for condemnation proceedings in cases where voluntary easements could not be negotiated. "The pipeline in Iowa is now 100 percent in the ground," Dublinske told Polk County District Court Judge Jeffrey Farrell at Thursday's court hearing. He said that would render further legal issues "moot" based upon previous court rulings, other relevant case law and provisions of the Iowa Code and state Constitution that were satisfied during the permitting process. Iowa Utilities Board legal counsel David Lynch said the three-member panel had substantial evidence that the proposed pipeline met the criteria of providing a service to oil-dependent Iowans as a public convenience. He also said it was a necessity safer than rail shipments and the court should provide some "finality" to the ongoing dispute. However, Sierra Club attorney Wally Taylor said IUB officials ignored relevant evidence refuting the service and public use aspects of a project that was transporting oil for a private business from the Bakken oil fields in North Dakota to a shipping terminal in Illinois with no direct benefits to Iowans. Taylor argued the board was wrong in utilizing "a very narrow scope of authority" in evaluating the hazardous liquid pipeline and acted in a "capricious, arbitrary and unreasonable" manner in issuing a permit to Dakota Access and granting eminent domain authority to secure a diagonal route through 18 Iowa counties. "We believe the agency was wrong in this case," said Taylor, arguing the court should "simply not be a rubber stamp" for action that violated Iowans' property rights. Likewise, Bill Hanigan, a Des Moines attorney representing landowners in six counties, said Dakota Access should not have been allowed to force them to sell easements by condemning the land against their will in a way that runs contrary to a 2006 Iowa law and recent court rulings in other states. Farrell noted that farmers along the pipeline route will still have the use of their land even if the project disrupted their operations this year and maybe next year as well, but Hanigan said Iowa's constitution does not provide for a partial taking for situations involving out-of-state companies not recognized as common carriers under state law. Dublinske said the Sierra Club does not have standing as an intervenor in the legal case and Farrell should reject the landowners' faulty legal arguments, but Hanigan predicted the case would end up in the Iowa Supreme Court and maybe the U.S. Supreme Court before the matter is settled. If the landowners prevail, Hanigan said, the pipeline should be viewed as a trespass and oil passing through the pipe would be a continual trespass that could result in monetary compensation or removal depending on future rulings by judges in the counties where condemnations were wrongly ordered. The project by Dakota Access LLC, a subsidiary of Dallas-based Energy Transfer Partners L.P., is a $3.8 billion, 1,168-mile underground pipeline slated to transport up to 570,000 barrels of crude oil daily from North Dakota's Bakken region to a distribution hub at Patoka, Illinois, that includes 346 miles of pipeline in Iowa, crossing the state on a diagonal from northwest to southeast. No oil has been transported yet because the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has halted the project in North Dakota due to protests by the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe, which opposes allowing the pipeline to be bored beneath the Missouri River, close to the tribe's source of drinking water. The project also has been the focus of protests and arrests in Iowa. More than 100 opponents crowded into an overflow courtroom Thursday and then marched to a nearby downtown park for a rally in protest of the project going forward. A spokeswoman for Dakota Access said the company declined to comment on Thursday's proceedings. Farrell did not rule immediately but told attorneys from both sides, "I'll get the decision out as soon as I can." Syrian residents, fleeing violence in the restive Bustan al-Qasr neighbourhood, arrive in Aleppo's Fardos neighbourhood on December 13, 2016, after regime troops retook the area from rebel fighters. (Getty Images) In a situation that the United Nations itself has called a "complete meltdown of humanity," the civil war in Syria has reached a fever pitch in eastern Aleppo, where Assad's pro-government forces are clashing with rebels throughout the city. Earlier this week, activists and civilians began tweeting their goodbyes on Twitter, including seven-year-old Bana Alabed. Advertisement My name is Bana, I'm 7 years old. I am talking to the world now live from East #Aleppo. This is my last moment to either live or die. - Bana Bana Alabed (@AlabedBana) December 13, 2016 The U.N. reported on Tuesday that 82 civilians had been killed by pro-government forces, including 11 women and 13 children, though the death toll may actually be much higher. Since 2011, the war has claimed more than 400,000 lives with more than 50 percent of the population having fled their homes. While Syria may seem like a world awayand geographically, it kind of isthere are real, tangible efforts you can make, some from the comfort of your couch while you binge-watch another season of "Gilmore Girls," to affect real change. Advertisement Donate to the White Helmets Hero Fund, a grassroots search-and-rescue force in Syria and specifically Aleppo. The group of 2,900 civilians have been in action since 2013 and 100 percent of the donations go directly to volunteers who work to rescue civilians caught in the crosshairs of the civil war. Support the International Rescue Committee. The IRC has been working in Syria since 2012 and assisted over 1.4 million people in 2015 alone, according to their website. Currently, the organization is calling on President-elect Trump and President Obama to lend support and demand accountability for the human rights violations occurring every day in the war-torn country. The organization has already dispatched 4,000 volunteers to Idleb province near eastern Aleppo. Eat. Watch. Do. Weekly What to eat. What to watch. What you need to live your best life ... now. > Donate to Doctors Without Borders. Aleppo has no functioning hospitals, making the work of this global, nonpartisan medical relief organization that much more important. Volunteers are active on the ground across Syria providing equipment, supplies and medical attention. In addition to Doctors Without Borders, the Syrian American Medical Society has been operating in Syria since 2011 and currently maintains 100 medical facilities within the country. The organization provides equipment and mobile clinics throughout the country, as well as physical rehabilitation for those wounded. Support Save the Children, an organization that works with internally displaced and refugee children affected by the Syrian conflict. Since the start of the civil war, Save the Children and its partners have helped over 1 million children and families throughout Syria, only a fraction of the 7.5 million children affected by the war. Save the Children has also established camps and host communities for Syrian refugees in neighboring countries such as Egypt, Iraq and Jordan. Donate to Hand in Hand for Syria, an organization that works alongside the U.N. to provide aid to Syrians who are directly in the line of danger. In the wake of volunteers living in eastern Aleppo being forced to abandon their work during the pro-government siege earlier this week, the organization has created an emergency appeal for the approximately 100,000 citizens attempting to flee the city. Perhaps the most well-known organization on this list, the International Committee of the Red Cross has established its own Syria Crisis Appeal, partnering with the Syrian Arab Red Crescent to get help to those living in zones of extreme violence where other organizations may not be able to work. The two organizations are currently working to provide food and clean water to Aleppo. Also working in Syria is UNICEF. The organization works specifically with children who are affected by the conflict and, since 2011, the organization has given safe access to water to 1.2 million families. The organization has also given medical attention to nearly 15,000 children since their involvement started. Advertisement @shelbielbostedt | sbostedt@redeyechicago.com It's a Screech-mas miracle for those who didn't get the chance to visit Saved by the Max before it was projected to close after New Year's Eve. Announced on Twitter this morning, the Wicker Park pop-up diner based on "Saved by the Bell" is once again extending the experience through May 2017 before taking the concept on a national tour. "But before we hit the road, we felt it only right to have one final semester right here in Chicago," said Dennis Haskins, aka Principal Belding, in a video announcing the extension. Advertisement The restaurant, which opened June 1, will temporarily close after Dec. 31 and re-open Jan. 6 with new menu items from executive chef Brian Fisher (who's also behind the already-lauded Entente). Reservations for 2017 open at 11 a.m. on Dec. 22 at savedbythemax.com, where tickets are still available for the New Year's Eve dinner. Throughout the final months, look out for celebrity guests, charity partnerships and DJ events at the pop-up, which ends May 31. The team is also asking for suggestions on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram (@savedbythemax) of where to take the beloved Bayside High hangout next. Advertisement Check out photos of The Max's debut menu here and read our suggestions on how to make the most of your visit. @OhItsHeather & @redeyeeatdrink on Twitter | Instagram For more Eat & Drink news, click here. Financial Intelligence Unit data show many of these societies have become the biggest draw for laundering money. Subhomoy Bhattacharjee reports. The income-tax department, believe it or not, is still working on cases pending from the demonetisation of currency notes in 1978. The cases are sensitive enough to be handled at the level of members of the Central Board of Direct Taxes. Thirty-eight years later, the office which puts up those files as work connected with High Denomination Bank Notes (Demonetisation) Act, 1978, is that of member (investigation). It is this same office that is also responsible for organising the current spate of countrywide raids on caches of illegal currency notes in the present round of demonetisation. A former board member of the I-T department said its the time spent on such legacy issues that scuttle the effectiveness of the puny I-T investigation department to focus on emerging ones. The biggest of those emerging issues the department is struggling with, in the current demonetisation exercise, is the risk posed by the non-credit cooperative societies. Data pouring in from the Financial Intelligence Unit of the revenue department is repeatedly showing this. But, tax officials have little room to prise open the finances of these societies, as there are hardly any tax provisions to tap them. Yet, the FIU data show many of these societies have become the biggest draw for laundering money. The tax department is working to push amendments in the laws to deal with them. But, even as they are rushing to plug the gap, the strong political lobby, which the cooperatives run, is racing to outflank them. According to the governments open data platform, there are 266,401 such non-credit cooperative societies. But this number keeps on changing. For the tax departments, these institutions are a headache as they are adept at masking cash transactions. Their reach is particularly strong among the prosperous states, making them a valuable gateway. The FIU data is based on suspicious transactions report thrown up by bank records. A government official explained that as district cooperative banks have not been allowed the option to exchange notes, the cooperative societies, which often run their deposits with the former, have had to approach the scheduled banks. The amount of money that has come to banks from the cooperative societies is massive, said one of the officials. There are two sources through which several of these societies would have run up the cash. They could have either generated it from their business or they would have the money deposited by their members as cash. There is no rule that prevents cooperative societies from receiving any amount of deposits from their members, which can be shown as borrowing. As Association of Persons, they can deposit the same with a bank under the signature of the society without any limit. The interest income on such borrowing is tax deductible even though the societies are treated on a par with enterprises, according to the Companies Act. It is consequently very attractive for people with high cash trove caught on the wrong foot on November 8 to have cut deals to park those. Since there are no norms for their nomenclature, some of these institutions brazenly describe themselves as bank. One of the largest ones based at Kozhikode in Kerala describes itself as belonging to Class 1 Special Bank, with deposits of above Rs 800 crore. There is no such bank category prescribed by the Reserve Bank of India. As the open government data source shows, most of these societies operate in Maharashtra, followed by Gujarat and Karnataka. Since many of them are also involved in agricultural activities, their income is largely tax exempt. Meanwhile, their close cousins, the district cooperative banks, have impleaded themselves among the batch of public interest litigation in the Supreme Court against demonetisation. These banks want the right to exchange notes and hand out money to the public from the deposits made by them on a par with the scheduled commercial banks. Their interest in being allowed to do so is obvious. Many of them had allowed their members to deposit money in old tenders. But, using the plea of dual regulations, the RBI has so far not allowed this sluice gate to open. The RBI has always taken the stand that while the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, is applicable to these cooperative banks, the management-related functions continue to be regulated by the respective state governments and so there is a dual regulation and consequent moral hazard in their operations. But, the non-credit cooperative societies have no such encumbrances to be saddled with and this is where money laundering is supposedly happening, big time. As the director-general of income-tax (intelligence) under the member (investigation) takes on this mammoth responsibility, it finds itself with only 20 officers at the all-India level to undertake this task, according to the departments own data. There are, of course, state-level directors of investigation to help them, but with such a short staff strength, it is no wonder that cases from the last round of demonetisation are still pending with the department. The Watal panel had suggested an independent payments regulator be set up. The acceptance of the final report of a government committee on electronic payments, headed by former finance secretary Ratan Watal, has run into difficulties with the Reserve Bank of India unwilling to cede its control over payment settlements to an independent regulator -- as the committee has recommended. H R Khan, former deputy governor of the central bank, has made his dissent clear in a note as a member of the committee. The differences mean it will be difficult for the finance ministry to push for the more significant changes in the payment systems to make digital cash more accessible for Indians. Khan along with Chandan Sinha, executive director of the central bank, represented RBI's views in the committee. According to Khan, the present regulatory architecture is fine. At best, there should be a monetary policy committee style format that will decide on goals but implementation should remain with RBI. The six-member committee should be headed by the RBI governor. The case for an independent regulator without considering the inherent advantages of the regulatory remit of the central bank, as is the case with most central banks globally, has not been made adequately. The stakes are high. Should RBI as a regulator also run the pipeline for e-payment transactions? Control over this pipeline could soon decide who is effectively the dominant financial regulator for India. RBI data show that by mid-December, the volume of transactions on this pipeline for a month is roughly the size of the Indian economy. This is hand-shaking distance from the size of the Indian share market that includes the BSE and National Stock Exchange. The key issues are as follows: When a payments service provider like Paytm or SBI Buddy offer a consumer to load her e-wallet with cash and authorise payment, they have to route the final settlement through a bank, before crediting the seller. Only some of the payment service providers have direct access to banks including those which are run by banks. Most have indirect access as sub-members of a particular bank. The banks, of course, earn fees from the sub-members, which is loaded as cost on the final consumer. The Watal Committee, minus Khan, wants this to end to enable payments to be interoperable between bank and non-banks as well as within non-banks. Not only that, the committee has suggested a two months time-frame for the government to make it happen. According to them, the current system makes payment companies dependent on the banking sector without any benefit. Since payment companies (where Airtel and Vodafone are also entering soon) survive on how easy can they make payments and receipt of money for consumers, tying them to banks cuts the scope for innovation. This keeps the costs high, especially for poor consumers whose ticket size of transactions would be small. RBI officials oppose this and cite the impact of demonetisation to buttress their views. Khan and others argue the additional safety provided by banks at the back haul is necessary to keep the digital economy safe. The banking sector regulator has also argued that people dont gravitate to e-money because there is no incentive for them to do so. Lack of incentives and disincentives and awareness and education play a role. How cost, convenience and confidence factors of digital payments vis-a-vis cash-based system can play important role has been brought out in the recent experience of demonetisation of HDNs (high-denomination notes), one of them notes. Making changes in law to set up a new regulator beyond the remit of RBI will not help. The government last week brought in a set of changes, including waiver of fees for booking of railway tickets, lower price for sale of petrol and diesel at government-run outlets, among others, to create the first set of incentives for people to use digital money. They do have a point, says Shamika Ravi, fellow at Brookings India. In August this year, Brookings has brought out a Financial and Digital Inclusion Project Report for 26 countries. It spoke glowingly of the steps India has taken to push financial inclusion by using digital means. This report quotes a United States Agency for International Development survey on how Indians take to digital means to buttress the RBI position. The study highlighted the low levels of awareness and adoption of digital financial services. For example, only about 30 per cent of individuals who did not hold debit cards were aware of debit cards, and among those who did not use mobile money, only 20 per cent were aware of mobile money or e-wallets. Ravi says payments are a part of the basic role of a bank. There will be incredible confusion envisaging a separate regulator who will be distinct from RBI to drive regulations for payments, while the lending and accepting of deposits will be under RBI. But, the Watal Committee recommendations are supported by more than one report including that of the Financial Sector Legislative Reforms Commission. The commission has clearly batted for a separate payments systems regulator, which the Watal Committee has endorsed. India has the lowest use of digital payments in the world as a consequence of a harmful policy framework. A payments revolution is required similar to the telecom revolution of the late 1990s, Ajay Shah, professor, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy, notes in a Business Standard column. RBIs reluctance to make the banks move has made unstructured supplementary service data, or USSD -- the platform meant for the poorest, the one with hardly any business. This is in contrast with the business model of the telecom sector, where companies made voice telephony their cash cows before moving to data services. The payments pipeline is dominated by real-time gross settlement systems (RTGS) meant for high-value transactions. National electronic funds transfer follows next and both are run by RBI. Others including mostly IMPS (immediate payment service) are run by NPCI. But, here, too, the settlement is made via RTGS, in three batches, every day. The Watal Committee wants this entire pipeline to be taken over by NPCI. And, while it happens, access to RTGS and NEFT should be opened to all e-payment companies or payment service providers, who now have to route their business through banks. The present system is biased as RBI adopts only those technologies that the banks it regulates can digest. As part of the drive towards independence, the company should be publicly listed like the stock exchanges with no single entity allowed to hold a majority of the shares. At present, only banks have shareholding in the company. Ravi also agrees this is necessary. The Brookings paper, too, notes there is a need to simplify the payment architecture in India. Mobile-enabled payments bank accounts are expected to be included in the UPI (unified payments interface), which should facilitate account interoperability, it notes. It describes the current digital system evolving in the country as, India stack. The four layers of the stack include a presence-less layer -- made possible by Aadhaar, a paperless layer -- where customers can generate their own identity digitally, a cashless layer, and finally the consent layer where the customers agree to part with their personal data with the vendors. Photograph: PTI Photo. The US president-elect met Silicon Valleys most powerful executives -- CEO of Microsoft Satya Nadella, Jeff Bezos of Amazon, Tim Cook of Apple, Elon Musk from Tesla, Larry Page and Eric Schmidt of Alphabet -- parent company of Google among others. IMAGE: US President-elect Donald Trump speaks as PayPal co-founder and Facebook board member Peter Thiel and Apple Inc CEO Tim Cook (extreme right) look on during a meeting with technology leaders at Trump Tower in New York. Photograph: Shannon Stapleton/Reuters United States President-elect Donald Trump on Thursday met Silicon Valleys most powerful executives, including Indian-American CEO of Microsoft Satya Nadella, in a first high-profile summit with technology leaders with whom he was at odds throughout his campaign. I am here to help you folks do well, Trump told the group of Silicon Valley CEOs during a meeting, which his spokesman said was one of the series of such meetings, at the TrumpTowers. The purpose of the meeting, the transition team said in a readout, was to begin a conversation and partnership in order to spark innovation and create more jobs in the US, particularly for working Americans. IMAGE: US Vice-President Mike Pence was also present at the meeting which also saw the participation of Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg. Photograph: Shannon Stapleton/Reuters During the meeting, Trump expressed an open mind and willingness to listen, which was greatly received by the industry leaders in attendance. There is nobody like you in the world. There is nobody like the people in this room and anything we can do to help this go along, we will be there for you and you will call my people, you will call me, it does not make any difference, we have no formal chain of command around here, Trump said. He told the CEOs to reach out to him anytime they want. We are gonna do fair trade deals and make it a lot easier for you to trade across borders because of a lot of restrictions, a lot of problems and if you have any ideas on that that would be, that would be great because there are a lot of border restrictions and a lot of border problems, you probably have less of a problem than some companies. Some companies have massive problems. But we are going to solve those problems, Trump said. IMAGE: Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella gestures to members of the news media as he exits after meeting with US President-elect Donald Trump at Trump Tower. Photograph: Shannon Stapleton/Reuters In addition to Nadella, other leaders who attended the meeting were Jeff Bezos of Amazon, Safra Catz of Oracle, Tim Cook of Apple, Alex Karp of Palantir, Brian Krzanich of Intel, Elon Musk from Tesla, Larry Page and Eric Schmidt of Alphabet -- parent company of Google, Chuck Robbins of Cisco, Ginni Rometty of IBM and Sheryl Sandberg from Facebook. During the Tech Summit, Trump and the CEOs discussed a wide range of issues including creating more jobs for Americans, eliminating barriers preventing US companies from doing business outside, Americas competitive trade dynamic and market access with China, cutting taxes, repatriation of American profits kept overseas by prohibitive tax rates, improving physical and digital infrastructures, and protecting intellectual property rights among others. IMAGE: Eric Schmidt, chairman of Alphabet Inc and Larry Page, CEO and Co-founder of Alphabet enter Trump Tower. Photograph: Andrew Kelly/Reuters They also discussed improving US cybersecurity, updating government software systems, technology in schools, the need for greater vocational education opportunities, reducing bureaucracy and introducing greater accountability in the government procurement process. The leaders in attendance also praised the ingenuity and energy of the American workforce, and President-elect Trump suggested reconvening the tech leaders again in the future, perhaps as frequently as every quarter, the presidential transition team said. In addition to Trump, other members present attendance Vice President-elect Mike Pence, Jared Kushner, Ivanka Trump, Donald Trump Jr, Eric Trump, Peter Thiel, Reince Priebus, Steve Bannon, Wilbur Ross, Gary Cohn and Stephen Miller. During the meeting, Trump discussed a wide range of issues impacting both American workers and American companies, including specific innovative solutions that have been blocked by narrow thinking in Washington, the transition team said. Tariff cap offers Ola relief in its battle with Uber. Though it might hurt their earnings, Ola believes the Karnataka high courts judgment levels the playing field with Uber, reports Alnoor Peermohamed. Illustration: Uttam Ghosh/Rediff.com. Uber founder Travis Kalanick hobnobs with Sachin Tendulkar, Indias most famous brand ambassador turned lawmaker. And gets an audience with Prime Minister Narendra Modi to push his brand -- a company that is valued at $65 billion with no assets on its books in the country. Kalanick is determined to win in India, the last large open internet market, after he lost out in China to local rival Didi Chuxiang, which had the backing of the Chinese government. Contrast this with India: Bhavish Aggarwal, the co-founder of Indias largest taxi aggregator Ola and poster boy of the countrys startup ecosystem, has pleaded with the government to protect his and the consumer internet ecosystem from companies such as Uber and Amazon. Modi, he says, should do for Ola what China did for Didi. How Modi, who is keen to get global investments to India, responds needs to be watched. I think the consumer internet sector isnt given as much protection as the infrastructural sectors as it is a small transaction value per sale. This is where China really differed from everyone else. There needs to be some sort of priority given to this sector, said Aggarwal at a technology summit in Bengaluru last week. But for now, Ola is playing its cards right. When the state of Karnataka sought to regulate app-based taxi companies under the guise of consumer protection and put an end to the free run they had so far enjoyed, market leader Ola bowed down, while Uber braced for war. Karnatakas rules, which forced aggregators to cap fares to a prescribed ceiling had hit both the operators hard. The quality of their service suffered, and customers often experienced long waits for cabs to arrive as their mechanism to bring drivers to an area of high-demand was now broken. Uber, known for taking on local authorities across the globe, filed a petition in the Karnataka high court in June, alleging that the rules were unconstitutional. The company ended up losing the battle, seen as a grave loss for disruptive new-age businesses in the country. But the seemingly odd gainer of this has been Ola. The Indian company had already secured a license to operate cabs in Bengaluru, among the countrys biggest markets for taxi hailing apps, while Uber needs to apply afresh. Giving cash-rich Uber a free run in the Indian market will certainly drain Ola, but with its wings clipped the Indian firm could have some hope of salvaging a victory. Olas advisors saw that complying with rules was better than taking on the government. Karnataka became the first state in the country to have a formal set of rules backed by law to regulate app-based taxi aggregators, in order to ensure level playing field for traditional taxi operators and radio taxi operators against the venture-backed Ola and Uber. Ubers battle in the Karnataka high court hinged on the argument that it was a technology company and not a transportation provider, unlike what was claimed by the state. Uber will facilitate your payment of the applicable charges on behalf of the third-party provider (drivers on its platform) as such third-party providers limited payment collection agent, reads the companys own policy statement. The high court pointed to Ubers terms to dismiss its claim of just being a technology platform, but a service provider who gets a commission for organising taxis to consumers to pass a judgement against the US firm. The landmark judgment is now giving a signal to more states, like Maharashtra, Delhi, Gujarat and West Bengal, to confidently regulate taxi aggregators. Ola continues to choose compliance, even if these laws hurt its own potential for the simple fact that it establishes a partial level playing field vis-a-vis Uber. There continues to be the fear that Uber will outspend its local rival in giving lower-cost rides to customers and higher pay to drivers, which Ola might not be able to match that. It is for this reason that firms such as Ola and Flipkart have come together, in demanding an anti-capital-dumping policy from the government, to ensure theres a level playing field in the Indian market. IMAGE: Bhavish Aggarwal, CEO and co-founder of Ola, an app-based cab service provider, in Mumbai. Photograph: Reuters/Shailesh Andrade. In August, Uber announced that it was winding up its China operations, selling its arm to rival Didi for a minority stake in the company. While China is a hard market to crack for foreign firms, because of its protectionist regime, the real reason Uber lost there was Didis far-larger war chest with which it subsidises rides. Investors were growing wary of Ubers $1 billion-plus expenditure in China on an annual basis, and the fact that Didi was matching and even beating it. In the end, it pulled the plug realising that Chinese investors had a far larger appetite than its own, instead diverting its focus on winning in the next large market, India. If the situation in China is anything to go by, the winner in Indias app ride hailing space will be the one that is able to pull bigger purse strings. As it stands today, that winner will be Uber which has raised close to $15 billion from investors and faces little resistance when looking to raise more. Ola, on the other hand, thanks to an overtly competitive Uber, is struggling to raise money at a valuation it is happy with. Investors are wary of Ubers investments in India: A substantial portion of the $3.5 billion the company raised from Saudi Arabias public fund and capital that was meant for China which is now being diverted to India. Even Olas largest investor, Softbank, recently marked down the value of its stake in the company. Assessing this situation, Ola now wants the Indian government to curb Ubers capital dumping in order to save its skin. The company, which drove its local rivals to the point of breaking down, by heavily subsidising rides for customers and paying drivers better, is now seeking a remedy. When you see the capital story, thats where the Indian ecosystem is at a disadvantage. Theres no local capital and its much easier for non-Indian companies to raise capital because theyre profitable elsewhere. Call it capital dumping, but it creates a very unfair playing field for the Indian startups and something needs to be done about it, said Aggarwal. 'The role of Parliament is to hold the government of the day, whichever party is in power, accountable for its actions, policies.' 'The amount we are wasting on Parliament is a very miniscule amount. But the cost of delay in policy-making is huge and that affects the entire nation.' IMAGE: A television grab of members protesting in the Rajya Sabha during the winter session of Parliament. According to PRS Legislative Research, more than 80% of productive time was washed out because of the demonetisation chaos during the winter session of Parliament. PRS Legislative Research's Dr M R Madhavan discusses with Rediff.com's Prasanna D Zore the impact of Parliamentary washouts on India. What is the role of Parliament in a democracy and what do Parliamentary washouts mean for India? What is Parliament for? Why do we have Parliament? The core thing about Parliament is its members represent Indian citizens. On behalf of citizens the MPs have been authorised to discuss, debate bills, etc, that the government (or any private member) introduces, examine it carefully, and reach at the best option available to enact the best laws for the citizens and the country. There could be contending interests, conflicting objectives, but the role of MPs is to debate these issues and reach at the best possible ways to make laws. Even more important role of Parliament is to hold the government of the day, whichever party is in power, accountable for its actions, policies, etc. By asking them questions, seeking answers and putting everything in public domain and Parliamentary records are preserved for posterity. The whole idea of this process is that you are arguing, trying to convince others about your point of view and if somebody else has a better point of view then they might convince you while you discuss and debate and find a way to enact best laws. Parliament is a forum for these processes. At a different level these processes provide legitimacy in the minds of people about democracy and the trust on which it works. Out of various pillars of the State like judiciary, executive, bureaucracy and legislature, only the legislature is elected directly by the people. When you and I vote, we don't really vote for the prime minister; we elect the MPs, and the party that has a majority of MPs choose their leader who then becomes the prime minister. People think that this is a system that is fair, visible, and is very responsive to their needs and demands and that is why any democracy works. This is the core basis of Parliament. Given a spate of Parliament washouts during UPA II as well as during the 16th Lok Sabha, do you think Parliamentary legitimacy is getting eroded in so far as how Indians have begun looking at it? If you see the way the judiciary has been acting in many ways lately... for example there is some part of the executive which is not functioning properly. Let us say, laws on food security. In this case, people go to the judiciary, but this law-making has nothing to do with the judiciary. It is the duty of the executive to make laws; the judiciary should act only if fundamental rights are at stake or essentially there are issues about Constitutional interpretation of laws. The role of holding the executive to account for its action or its policies is usually in almost any other country is not the domain of the judiciary. It is the legislature that does that. People, sometimes, directly go to the judiciary because they expect relief from the judiciary and not from Parliament. They don't petition Parliament; they petition the judges because the public expectation is the judiciary will solve their problems more than the laws of Parliament. But there is tremendous public faith in this country in electoral politics which can be seen from the voter turnouts during general elections. On this count we are doing better than mature democracies like the US or Europe where the voter turnout is more or less around 50 per cent. Is there a way whereby people can make their elected representative accountable to how they act in Parliament especially when Parliament is in session? There are several things here. There are structural problems. According to me the biggest structural problem is with the anti-defection law. It takes away the individual freedom from MPs on any vote. But you (the people) have voted for the MP; that MP is supposed to respond to your needs and also to her/his conscience. Not according to her/his party boss or high commands because s/he is a people's representative. If you look at the British parliament or the American senate all votes are recorded. If you saw the presidential debates, Hillary Clinton, who used to be a senator, people ask her why she voted in a particular manner in the senate. You can't ask that in India because your vote is not recorded; it is done by voice vote. The media too has a big role to play; I am not blaming the media, because if there is information, the media will put out that information for the benefit of the people. That will help people assess parliamentary performance of their representatives and put further pressure on their elected MPs and MLAs. What is the cost to the exchequer when a Parliamentary session is washed out? (That is) very difficult to estimate. I will not use any number because any number would sound silly and the numbers that people put out in terms of money wasted. Let us look at it this way. Let us say there is an important higher education reform pending Parliamentary approval and (because of Parliamentary washouts) that is delayed by a year. There are two crore (20 million0 careers affected in this country because of this one-year delay. Like, GST could have been passed four years ago. And if you believe that the passage of GST will have added 1% to India's GDP then in the last four years we have lost 4% of GDP. If you are not doing judicial reforms through Parliament, then the delivery of justice is getting affected. How do you estimate this loss in terms of money? The point is the amount (in money terms) we are wasting on Parliament is a very miniscule amount. But the cost of delay in policy-making is huge and that affects the entire nation. How many bills couldn't be passed in the winter session of Parliament because it has now turned out to be a washout? Not too many bills were listed in this session. But take the case of the Disabilities Bill (2014). The Rajya Sabha has passed it and the Lok Sabha will probably pass it too. Then there was the Income Tax (Amendment) Bill that was passed after the demonetisation move, which was passed by a voice vote amid noise, and you saw there were MPs who wanted to move amendments but were not allowed to do that because the bill was not passed in the most Parliamentary manner. I think while doing so you need to have discussions because they play an important role. Let us say somebody files a petition in a court over the Constitutionality of a law. It is the role of the Supreme Court and high courts to interpret the law. There may be some ambiguity in the way a law is framed. That is when interpretation comes into the picture. And when one realises that that particular law was passed without much discussion and debate, then it proves to be very harmful for the country. There were about 10 to 12 bills that were lined up for enactment into laws. How many Parliamentary sessions have been washed out after Narendra Modi became prime minister? It depends upon what you mean by washed out. Like there was no business transacted when the Parliament was in session? That is zero except the last time in December 2010 (during the UPA II rule) when they (the Opposition) wanted a Joint Parliamentary Committee to probe the 2G spectrum scam, which was possibly the worst session we have had. After this government came in, the monsoon session (see the table above) last year was a particularly bad session. There were bills passed, but most of the time was lost because there was lot of din over the Vyapam scam and the Lalit Modi issue. When was the last time that Parliament passed a significant law without much disruption and chaos? The GST (Constitutional Amendment) Bill comes immediately to my mind. It is not that there is no serious, intelligent, meaningful debate in our Parliament. But this particular (winter) session was a huge disappointment. The quality of discussion during the passage of the GST Bill was as good as it gets in terms of the quality of debate and counter debates. They were discussing the clauses; they were discussing the big issues; discussing the details, a very high quality of debate. Also, there was detailed debate for Aadhar. There are many more, but these two debates in 2016 come immediately to my mind. The Supreme Court on Thursday accepted an unconditional apology tendered by controversial Uttar Pradesh minister Azam Khan in connection with his alleged remark in the sensational Bulandshahr gangrape case, saying he has expressed sincere and heartful remorse. Respondent No 2 (Azam Khan) has given an unconditional apology and has expressed his sincere and heartful remorse, the bench comprising Justices Dipak Misra and Amitava Roy said after the senior Samajwadi Party leader filed a fresh affidavit tendering apology following objections raised by the attorney general to his earlier one. The bench, which accepted Khans new affidavit tendering unconditional apology, made it clear that no further arguments on behalf of Azam will be entertained further in the matter. However, the bench said that the questions framed by it earlier regarding the Freedom of Speech and Expression and probable impact of statements of those holding high offices on free and fair probe in heinous cases including rape and molestation are required to be debated and posted the matter for hearing on February 8, next year. The bench also noted in its order that eminent jurist Fali S Nariman, who has been appointed as an Amicus Curie for assisting the court in the matter, has fairly said that the affidavit furnished by Khan should be accepted. Senior advocate Kapil Sibal, who was appearing for Khan, told the bench that as the questions framed by the court are constitutionally significant he would like to assist the court. To this Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi and Nariman agreed saying it would be desirable if Sibal put forth his points in respect to the questions framed by the court earlier. On December 7, the apex court observed that the apology tendered by the UP minister earlier for his alleged remarks on the Bulandshahr gang rape case does not appear to be unconditional. The observation came after the attorney general had objected to certain words like if and then used by Khan in his affidavit tendering apology as per the November 17 directions of the ape court. Sibal, representing Khan, said the Samajwadi Party leader would file a fresh affidavit. At the fag end of the hearing, Sibal had said that his client intends to say remorse instead of apology. The brutal incident had happened on the night of July 29 when a group of highway robbers stopped the car of a Noida-based family and sexually assaulted a woman and her daughter after dragging them out of the vehicle at gun-point. The apex court had on August 29 taken note of the alleged controversial remarks of Khan that the gang rape case was a political conspiracy. On November 17, the apex court had directed Khan to tender unconditional apology for his alleged remarks in the matter while seeking assistance of the attorney general in dealing with the issue of statements made by persons holding public office in such cases. Sibal had earlier said that though Khan had not said anything attributed to him against the victims in the case, but if the father of the victim felt insulted or offended in any manner then Khan was willing to apologise. The court has said it would deliberate upon the questions framed by it earlier regarding the freedom of speech and expression and probable impact of statements of those holding high offices on free and fair probe in heinous cases including rape and molestation. Initially, the FIR was lodged by the Uttar Pradesh Police under various provisions on July 30. The CBI had re-registered the case on August 18 in pursuance to the Allahabad high courts interim order. The man, whose wife and daughter were gang-raped in July on a highway in Bulandshahr, had on August 13 moved the apex court seeking transfer of the case to Delhi, besides lodging of an FIR against Khan as well as several policemen. The Allahabad high court had ordered a Central Bureau of Investigation probe into the incident, besides deciding to monitor the investigation. Reserve Bank of India Governor Urjit Patel on Thursday faced political heat over demonetisation when he was heckled by a group of alleged Congress workers at the Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose airport in Kolkata. Chanting slogans like Urjit Patel go back and Urjit Patel hai, hai, over a dozen protesters tried to block his way when he stepped out of a car at the airport on his way back to Mumbai. The protesters came too close for Patel's comfort as he started walking towards the entrance of the airport terminal. Policemen accompanying him were seen pushing away the agitators and securing the way for the RBI governor, who earlier in the day attended a meeting of RBI board at the central banks office in Kolkata where Trinamool Congress and Communist Party of India-Marxist staged demonstrations. Even after he had entered the terminal building, the protesters were seen raising slogans. Police said he was also shown black flags by the protesters. He also met Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee, one of the harshest critics of the demonetisation exercise, who voiced concern over the hardship faced by people and political discrimination amongst states. In a major milestone, India successfully tests new advanced towed artillery gun system, reports Ajai Shukla. At 4.30 pm on Tuesday, December 13, in a historic moment for India's artillery programme, an indigenous, fully integrated, 155-millimetre artillery gun fired its first rounds of live ammunition at the Proof and Experimental Establishment (PXE) in Balasore, Odisha. The 155-mm, 52-calibre gun, dubbed the Advanced Towed Artillery Gun System, has been developed by the Defence R&D Organisation, in partnership with two private sector firms --- the Kalyani Group and Tata Power (Strategic Engineering Division) --- and the Ordnance Factory Board, which is owned by the ministry of defence. Business Standard learns that Tuesday's firing trials, and a second round of testing on Wednesday, met the specified parameters. Although extensive testing remains to be carried out in the months ahead, a project manager describes the actual firing as a "major milestone." The shortage of 155-mm, 52-calibre artillery is widely considered the Indian Army's most worrying shortfall. Over the preceding 18 years, several international tenders for buying 1,580 towed guns from the international arms market have stalled. Consequently, no new 155-mm guns have entered the army since the purchase of 410 Bofors howitzers 30 years ago. With the spectre of Bofors dogging international procurement, the DRDO charged its Pune-based Armament Research & Development Establishment with the ambitious ATAGS project to develop an indigenous towed gun. "In the ATAGS programme, we are developing two parallel sources to cut the risk of delays. The private sector is extensively involved under the prime minister's 'Make in India' initiative. This would allow us to open two manufacturing lines, to meet the large numbers gun requirements of the services," said Dr S Christopher, the DRDO chairman. One gun project is being pursued by Tata Power (SED), while the other is working in parallel under the Kalyani Group. The OFB and Bharat Forge are making the barrels. Going by specifications, the ATAGS is a world-beater. Its 'extended range, base-bleed' ammunition has a range of 45 kilometres --- more than any 155-mm, 52 calibre gun in service. ATAGS also has an 'all-electric drive', which is more reliable than conventional hydraulic drives, and improves reaction time and accuracy. With each ATAGS likely to be priced at Rs 15 crore to Rs 18 crore (Rs 150 million to Rs 180 million), the contract for building 1,580 towed guns would add up to more than Rs 25,000 crore (Rs 250 million). In war, most soldiers are killed or wounded by artillery fire, which is usually fired from 20 to 30 kilometres away. When an enemy position is to be attacked, artillery is used to pulverise it so that one's own tanks and infantry soldiers easily over-run it, with minimal hand-to-hand fighting. India has about 264 artillery regiments, each having 21 guns (including reserves). Many regiments currently deploy lighter, 105-mm 'field guns,' but the army plans to make 155-mm its basic gun, since its heavier shell causes more enemy casualties. If even 150 of India's artillery regiments are converted to 155-mm guns, that would require 3,150 guns --- twice what was earlier tendered, adding up to about Rs 50,000 crore (Rs 500 million). On November 25, Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar told Parliament that the ATAGS was one of the DRDO's 'mission mode' projects. He said the ATAGS was to have been completed by September 2015, but the date had been extended to March 2017. In addition, the artillery-starved army has several other gun procurements in hand. The OFB used manufacturing blueprints supplied by the Swedish company, Bofors, with the controversial 1986 purchase of 410 FH-77 howitzers, to develop an indigenous 155-mm, 45-calibre gun. A higher calibre denotes a longer barrel and, consequently, a longer range. Upgrading the 39-calibre Bofors into the 45-calibre Dhanush has increased the gun's range from 27 kilometres to 35 kilometres (with enhanced range ammunition). On August 5, the defence minister told Parliament that an indent for 114 Dhanush guns had been placed with the OFB. Analysts believe that if these guns satisfy the army, the order could increase to as many as 400 guns. Separately, New Delhi has signed a contract with Washington for 145 ultralight guns of 155-mm, 39-calibre, built by BAE Systems in the US, the defence minister told Parliament on December 2. In November 2014, the MoD sanctioned 814 mounted gun systems (MGS) for an estimated Rs 15,750 crore (Rs 157.75 million). Tenders are also out for 100 tracked (self-propelled) guns; and 180 wheeled (self-propelled) guns. All these are 155-mm, 52-calibre guns. Towed guns are employed in plains and foothills. Tracked (self-propelled) guns are mounted on armoured vehicles to support high-mobility tank formations. Wheeled (self-propelled) guns are for fast-moving, non-armoured formations. The MGS is a regular 155-millimetre gun fitted onto a high mobility vehicle, allowing it to move faster and start firing quicker than a conventional towed gun. BELMOND | A Belmond man burned in a house explosion remained hospitalized Thursday in Iowa City. Officials say Bob Vierkant's house exploded about 5 p.m. Monday while he was in the basement investigating what he suspected might be a propane leak. The house is on Taylor Avenue about a mile north of Belmond. Belmond Fire Chief Dean Adcock said Vierkant, burned over 60 percent of his body, was able to get himself out of the basement. His wife, Kathy, drove him to Iowa Specialty Hospital in Belmond. He was later flown by helicopter to a hospital in Iowa City. A hospital official said information about Adcock's condition was not available. Kathy Vierkant was in the garage at the time and was not injured, he said. The house was destroyed. The force of the blast blew the bottom of one of the home's walls out a few feet and knocked out some cement blocks from the basement walls, Adcock said. Officials are still investigating the source of the propane leak and what ignited the gas. Firefighters from Goodell and Clarion helped put out the blaze. Molly Montag Crores of new currency notes continue to tumble out of lockers and hidden locations as authorities conduct raids and searches across the country. Maharashtra In a major haul, police seized Rs 10.1 crore after intercepting a vehicle in suburban Chembur in eastern Mumbai and detained three persons. The seizure included Rs 10 crore in scrapped denomination of Rs 500, and Rs 10 lakh in 2,000 rupee banknotes, a senior official said. Officers of Tilaknagar police station found the notes stuffed in two gunny bags after they flagged down the car on Thursday evening. The detainees claimed to have been employed with a cooperative bank in Pune district. "One of them is the manager in Pimpri Chinchwad branch of the Vaidyanath Urban Cooperative Bank and told the police the cash belonged to the bank, while other two claimed they are also employees of the bank," Shahaji Umap, DCP (Zone VI) said, adding "the police are verifying the record." They claimed the vehicle was transporting notes from Ghatkopar branch of the bank to Pune, police said. The Income Tax department seized Rs 10.8 crore cash, of which Rs 8.8 crore is in new notes, after searches on several lockers of a bank in Pune. Officials said the searches were conducted at 15 lockers, belonging to one person, in the Parvati area branch of Bank of Maharashtra of the city on Wednesday and the seizures were effected on Thursday. The department has also found alleged irregularities in the operation of these lockers, acquired in a single name in August, which it feels is a fit case for tax evasion. "Search on 15 lockers of the said branch of Bank of Maharashtra yielded Rs 9.85 crore (39896 notes of 2000 which is 7.97 crore and rest in mainly 100 notes). Other premises yielded another Rs 94.50 lakh of which Rs 80 lakh in new currency. "Total seizure was 10.80 crore out which 8.8 crore was in new currency," a source in the I-T department said. "As per bank records, two lockers were shown to be operated 12 times each, post demonetisation on different dates in November and December and all operations were found to be done by a single person who was acting as the authorised signatory," the source added. The CCTV footage in the bank showed big bags being carried in and out by the person who operated the lockers along with other same set of people accompanying him. The tax sleuths have brought to the notice of the bank authorities about the CCTV footage they "shows difference in time from the time shown in the bank records". Earlier in the day, in a joint operation, Income Tax Department and Crime Branch of Vasai Police recovered Rs 1.11 crore in both old and new notes from the vehicle belonging to a Shiv Sena corporator in Vasai Virar Municipal Corporation, police said. Searches were carried out at Dhananjay Gawade's residence as well as office at Pragati Nagar in Nalla Sopara in neighbouring Palghar district around 8.30 am, they said. During the operation, the cash was found kept inside the vehicle parked at Gawade's residence, they added. "Out of the Rs 1.11 crore, Rs 64.5 lakh were in scrapped notes of Rs 1,000 and Rs 500, while the remaining Rs 47 lakh were in the new Rs 2,000 bills," a police official said. "Gawade has been taken into custody for questioning in connection with the cash," he said. Meanwhile, replying to a query on the seizure of notes, Shiv Sena chief Uddhav Thackeray said here that the party is investigating if the seized currency is similar to that of state Co-operation Minister Subhash Deshmukh. In another incident, around Rs 18 lakh cash was seized from two Kalyan-based businessmen, with most of it in new demonition notes, following which the duo was detained, police said. "Acting on a tip-off, officials of Khadakpada police station intercepted a two-wheeler near a hotel at Kalyan railway station and nabbed two persons. Around Rs 18 lakh cash was recovered from their possession," said DCP (Kalyan Division-Maharashtra) Sunil Bharadwaj. "While one man is a cloth merchant, the other owns a dairy. The cash has been handed over to the Income Tax department. We have detained the duo and sent them to the IT department for questioning," he added. Of the cash recovered, Rs 17.44 lakh is in Rs 2,000 denomination, he added. As per the officer, another Rs 2 lakh cash in denomination of Rs 100 and Rs 50 were also recovered from the duo. Rajasthan Special Operations Group of the Jaipur police have arrested a slate factory owner in a case of alleged cheque fraud and recovered Rs 1.25 lakh in new Rs 2000 denomination from his possession. The accused, identified as Gopal Gupta had deposited Rs 7 lakh demonetised currency in Rs 1000 and Rs 500 notes in accounts of his employees, in connivance with some bank employees, police said. The matter came to light when mother of one such employee, Virendra Pandey approached police after he died on November 13, while undergoing medical treatment at a hospital. Pandey was admitted to the hospital on November 12. After government's November 8 demonetisation move, accused Gopal Gupta had opened fake account in the name of his employees, including Pandey (32) at Punjab National Bank and got the cheque book issued. The accused later got the cheques signed by Pandey. Later, he withdrew the money with the help of these cheques on November 13. In another incident, two businessmen were caught in Jaipur allegedly with Rs 35 lakh in new currency notes while they were exchanging old notes. Following a tip off, a team of Rajasthan police's special operation group nabbed Sunil Gupta and Priyanshu Gupta in Vidhyadhar nagar area and recovered around Rs 35 lakh on Wednesday night. "Rs 35 lakh is in new currency notes of 2000 and remaining cash is in demonetised notes of Rs 100," SP, SOG, Vikas Kumar said. They were allegedly getting the old notes exchanged on 25 per cent commission, officials said. Income tax department has been informed and further probe is being carried out, Kumar said. Earlier, Deedwana police in Nagaur district of Rajasthan seized Rs 6.72 lakh of unaccounted cash from a person, including Rs 5.68 lakh in new Rs 2000 notes. Rest of the amount is in Rs 100 and Rs 50 denomination, police had said, adding they have detained Ajit Malik after he failed to give a satisfactory answer. On Tuesday, police had detained five persons with Rs 14 lakh new notes from the city outskirts in Bhankrota. Another Rs 4 lakh, including 1 lakh in new Rs 2000 denomination, was recovered from three persons near Taranagar of Churu district. Andhra Pradesh In Andhra Pradesh's Krishna district, police seized Rs 17.3 lakh in Rs 2,000 denomination, allegedly meant to be exchanged for a commission, from a person. The man, along with an accomplice, allegedly brokered a deal with some persons for exchanging the scrapped Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes for a six per cent commission, a senior police official said. He used a police constable, his close relative working in Gudivada rural police station, as a shield for the operation. However, the persons who wanted to exchange the old currency did not turn up and Rahman started on his return journey. During a routine check, police intercepted his vehicle at Pedaparupudi late last night and found the bundles of new Rs 2,000 notes. "We have detained the man while a hunt is on for his accomplice. The constable in question seems ignorant of the operation as this man only wanted to use him as a shield," Gudivada Deputy Superintendent of Police Ankineedu Prasad said. "We are now investigating from where he got such huge cash," the DSP added. IMAGE: Cash recovered by Income Tax department from a bank locker in Pune on Wednesday. Photograph: PTI Photo The lights of the Eiffel Tower in Paris were switched off on Wednesday night to show support for the people of the shattered Syrian city of Aleppo. The monument was plunged into darkness from 8 pm in what Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo said was a protest at the unbearable situation for civilians in the city where fighting raged during the day. Rebel forces announced a new deal late Wednesday to allow residents to be evacuated from the city. Several hundred people demonstrated in Paris on Wednesday in support of Aleppos residents, according to local reports. Some of the protesters wore a piece of red clothing to symbolise the blood spilled in the fierce battle for Syrias second city. The Eiffel Tower has been used as a symbol of unity before. It was illuminated with rainbow colours after the Orlando gay club shooting that killed 49 people, with the Belgian flag colours after the Brussels bombings, and with the French tricolour after the Paris attacks last year. Its lights were also switched off early in the aftermath of the Islamic State assaults of November 13, 2015, that killed 130 people and injured many more. Image: The Eiffel Tower was plunged into darkness on Wednesday night as a mark of solidarity with the citizens of the Syrian city of Aleppo. Photograph: @LaTourEiffel/Twitter The 'Global Thinkers of 2016' list compiled by Foreign Policy magazine is out, and several Indians have been listed in various categories. Here is a list of famous names from India as well as the world which are included in the list. >> Sushma Swaraj, India's External Affairs Minister The magazine complimented Swaraj for fashioning a novel brand of Twitter diplomacy. 'From evacuating Indians from Yemen to helping replace lost passports, Swaraj has earned the nickname the common tweeples leader for her aggressive use of Twitter, the magazine noted. >> Angela Merkel, German Chancellor Against this rising tide of nativism, the German chancellor has remained firm on the humanitarian imperative of welcoming foreigners and the need for Europe to address the crisis collectively, the magazine said about Merkel. >> Hillary Clinton, Democratic nominee for US President Praising Clinton for taking the high ground against hate, the magazine said, Even though she ultimately fell short of the White House, Clinton did more to shatter the ultimate glass ceiling than any before herand she did so as a lifelong public servant and former cabinet member facing an opponent whose campaign embraced fear and prejudice. >> Ban Ki-moon, Former United Nations Secretary-General The magazine hailed Ban for his efforts to make Paris climate deal possible. >> Priscilla Chan and Mark Zuckerberg, Physician and CEO, Facebook Diabetes, cancer, malaria -- name a malady, and this duo wants to eradicate it, the magazine said about the couple. In September, Facebook's founder and his wife, a pediatrician, pledged at least $3 billion to research aimed at curing or managing all disease in our children's lifetime, it said. >> Anupama and Vineet Nayar, Co-founders of Sampark Foundation The co-founders of Sampark Foundation, the Nayars were listed in the Moguls segment for unplugging technology so kids can learn. Through their Sampark Foundation, the former HCL Technologies executive and his wife are on a mission to revamp rural India's primary education system with low-tech teaching tools. They have created smart class kits which include various frugal innovations, such as a plastic audio device that introduces English words and lasts 15 days without a charge. The cost of supplying kits is just $1 (Rs 68) per year per child. The Nayars want to reach 50,000 schools, including those in nearby Chhattisgarh and Jammu and Kashmir. Photograph: @vineetnayar/Twitter Others who made it to the list are: Rapper duo Rizwan Ahmed and Himanshu Suri, for producing sharp rhymes denouncing the prejudice that brown men and women endure in the West; Nitesh Kadyan, Nikhil Kaushik, and Anirudh Sharma of Graviky Labs, an Indian firm that uses polluted air to create art supplies; and Gursaran Prasad Talwar, immunologist, for vaccinating against stigma. The inoculation developed by him could decrease leprosy rates by 65 per cent over three years, the magazine said. Astad Deboo on the sweat and toil behind the beauty and elegance of his dance. IMAGE: Astad Deboo's latest creation Eternal Embrace is elegant and ethereal. All photographs, kind courtesy Astad Deboo Astad Deboo, the pioneer of modern dance in India, is touring India with his latest solo creation and leaving audiences mesmerised along the way. Titled Eternal Embrace, the elegant show is a collaboration with Japanese composer Yukio Tsuji. After performances in Delhi, Mumbai and Chennai, Eternal Embrace will travel to Bengaluru and Ahmedabad on December 18 and 19 respectively. Deboo, India's best known contemporary dancer and choreographer, employs his training in Kathak and Kathakali to create a unique dance form. His next project brings together Kerala's Mridangam drummers and Korean drummers. On the Chennai leg of the Eternal Embrace tour, Astad Deboo spoke to A Ganesh Nadar in between rehearsals about the sweat and the toil behind the beauty of dance. I am an artiste. I travel for my art. My dance has always been my love, my mistress, my passion, whatever you may want to call it. I am very devoted to my work. This is my life. I have danced in many countries alone or with groups that I have trained and choreographed. My dance comes under the umbrella of contemporary dance and it is called the Astad Deboo style. If you look at Indian classical dance gurus like Kumudini Lakhiya, she has her own style compared to Birju Maharaj. We leave a stamp of our work. When people talk about contemporary dance they say that a particular dance was done in the Astad Deboo style. Once every two years I come up with a new creation. Sometimes collaborations are happening overseas that don't necessarily come to India. But in India I work on a new creation every two years. Eternal Embrace is the fruit of a lot of preparation and planning. There is a lot of hard work. There are no short cuts. IMAGE: With Japanese composer Yukio Tsuji. I do not teach regular classes. I train, and mentor groups at different times. During that period all my students are my collaborators. Teaching is a great responsibility and I am not in one place long enough to have a continuous teaching practice. I am basically a mentor helping one group at one time. I have been working with the drummers of Manipur for over ten years. I have worked with girls from a school for the deaf in Chennai for 8 years; also with the Salam Balak Trust in Delhi that empowers street children. Whatever project I take on, I mentor the performers, they grow and become a part of my company. We travel together till the work comes to an end. Then another project starts and another group of people come into my realm. What is amazing is that the previous groups are still in touch with me. As a creative person, I am ready with another project before stagnation can set in which makes me move on to another level. There are no recordings of my earlier work as there were not many video recordings done of shows then. Some of my works have been recorded. Preserving art requires funding which has not happened because I have not been able to generate those kind of funds. I have not been able to archive all my work. I should, because it is unique. It has not happened because I am a one man show. I am my own manager, my own fund raiser and I don't have any assistants. Sometimes you are not good at negotiating, but through the years I have had to survive and present my work. I have learnt the ropes of marketing and have a fair idea of finance. Dance is the least paid of the performing arts. I have been able to balance the creative with the finance. I have enjoyed the journey which has had its share of struggles. People say I have a name, but it really doesn't help in opening doors. Each time it's a hard sell. You have to prove yourself. Overseas when you create something new, and inform people, they come to see and invite you. It doesn't work like that in our country. Here you have to promote and produce it yourself. Earlier this year, I produced my own work in Bengaluru but it takes a lot of time. It is not easy. I would like my work to be seen, but sometimes time does not permit me. When I am not performing or preparing, I work out three to four days a week. When I am travelling, I don't get the time. I devote 90 minutes to 2 hours for a work out. I work on my body and my joints. I am going to be 70 soon. I am as old as the country. I have been invited for the Kolkata Lit Live in January. There is a panel on midnight's children and I am one of them. CLEAR LAKE | The Clear Lake School Board has begun to talk possible spending cuts as it approaches its annual budgeting process. Superintendent Doug Gee during a planning meeting Wednesday discussed three levels of general fund reductions -- $200,000, $400,000 or $500,000. If we reduce by $400,000, that gets us at a point where we are holding steady, Gee said. The district is projected to overspend by $970,000 in fiscal 2016, which Gee said is a combination of two things -- overdrawing its unspent balance and a growing special education deficit, which is projected to be about $451,000 that year. If Clear Lake takes no action, Gee said the level of overspending is expected to grow in coming years. Both the unspent balance and special education are tied to the districts general fund, which is primarily designated for teacher salaries. The special education deficit is expected to grow to about $470,000 in fiscal 2017, Gee said. Districts across Iowa have long maintained their special education needs are underfunded by the state. Gee stressed the exact amount of potential reductions would be heavily influenced by early teacher retirements, union negotiations and supplemental state aid, the annual state funding schools receive based on their number of students and state cost per student. Eight early retirements were approved during a meeting that followed the planning session Wednesday. Since more retirements are anticipated in January, Gee said the exact savings has not been calculated yet. He was also optimistic the Legislature could loosen restrictions on some categorical funds, lessening stress on Clear Lakes general fund. Districts currently face strict restrictions on how they can spend certain pools of money. Gee noted Clear Lakes general fund has done well in recent years but had reached a point where its cash reserves met the maximum allowed, and no additional property taxes could be levied. No drastic change to the tax rate is expected next fiscal year, Gee said. Anticipating a shortfall of nearly $600,000 in 2015, the School Board considered cuts to foreign language and music but ultimately decided to keep those programs intact. Gee and board members did not pinpoint specific programs, instead talking about class sizes and teacher certifications. No action was taken as the meeting was for planning purposes only. The board is expected to discuss the issue again in January, before possibly making a decision in February. MASON CITY | A man accused of killing a 19-year-old Mason City woman will appear in court next week. He's accused of shooting Samantha Teeter in the head early Dec. 2 in an apartment building on 17th Street Southeast. Teeter died a few days later at a hospital in Minnesota. Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. Title Report to the Spanish Government on the visit to Spain carried out by the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT) from 17 to 19 February 2016 Publication Date 15 December 2016 Citation / Document Symbol CPT/Inf (2016) 35 Cite as Council of Europe: Committee for the Prevention of Torture, Report to the Spanish Government on the visit to Spain carried out by the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT) from 17 to 19 February 2016, 15 December 2016, CPT/Inf (2016) 35, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/58529d094.html [accessed 3 November 2022] MASON CITY | The death of a Mason City man in a fluke tree-trimming accident has been ruled accidental, according to a news release Wednesday from Mason City Police Lt. Rich Jensen. On Aug. 11, police officers and fire medics responded to the 1600 block of South Carolina Avenue on the report of a man down. Police said Dennis Marvin Mertz, 65, of Mason City, was found unresponsive and was pronounced dead after being transported to Mercy Medical Center-North Iowa. Foul play ruled out in death of man found on Mason City street MASON CITY | Foul play was not a factor in the death of a man found last week on a Mason Cit Police said their investigation revealed Mertz was believed to be on a ladder attempting to free a tree branch after a thunderstorm. He fell from the ladder onto the street and into the path of a northbound tractor-trailer. The driver, Kevin L. Casad, 54, of Kincaid, Illinois, reported he saw Mertz fall and that he stopped to aid him, also calling 911. Police believe the back tires of Casads trailer drove over Mertz as he lay in the street. There is no indication any criminal or traffic laws were violated, and no charges were filed, Jensens statement said. He said the death has been ruled accidental due to blunt force injuries. Title Report to the Italian Government on the visit to Italy carried out by the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT) from 16 to 18 December 2015 Publication Date 15 December 2016 Country Italy | Nigeria Citation / Document Symbol CPT/Inf (2016) 33 Cite as Council of Europe: Committee for the Prevention of Torture, Report to the Italian Government on the visit to Italy carried out by the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT) from 16 to 18 December 2015, 15 December 2016, CPT/Inf (2016) 33, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/58529e874.html [accessed 3 November 2022] 'It is past time for you to act' to end carnage in Aleppo, UN chief tells emergency Security Council session Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 13 December 2016 Cite as UN News Service, 'It is past time for you to act' to end carnage in Aleppo, UN chief tells emergency Security Council session, 13 December 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5852a19d40e.html [accessed 3 November 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. 13 December 2016 - Aleppo should represent the end of the quest for military victory, not the start of a broader military campaign in a country already ravaged beyond all recognition by five years of war, United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon told an emergency meeting of the Security Council today, calling on the 15-member body to "do all we can to stop the carnage" and ensure that all the parties in the "wretched" conflict seek an inclusive political resolution. Amid mounting international concern about the tragic situation in Aleppo, Mr. Ban said that during the last 48 hours, the world has witnessed an almost complete collapse of armed opposition front-lines, leaving them with only five percent their original territory in the city. Outlining the lack of unified action to stop the carnage, despite numerous warnings of the consequences of such inaction, including those by his Special Envoy for Syria, Staffan De Mistura, the Secretary-General expressed: "I have said before that we have collectively failed the people of Syria. The Security Council has not exercised its preeminent responsibility with regard to the maintenance of international peace and security." "History will not easily absolve us, but this failure compels us to do even more to offer the people of Aleppo our solidarity at this moment," he said. Mr. Ban also drew attention of the Council members to the General Assembly's overwhelming call, urging preventative by the Security Council on Aleppo but said that when presented with opportunity to act over the last three months, "this Council has failed." "Since September, the Security Council has failed to adopt three resolutions that could have enabled a humanitarian truce, evacuation of civilians and the entry of lifesaving aid," he added. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon (left) addresses the Security Council on the situation in Syria. UN Photo/Amanda Voisard Against this backdrop, the UN has continued to receive reports that civilian deaths and injuries continue at a brutal pace, said the Secretary-General, citing specific reports that scores of civilians have been killed either by intense bombardment or summary executions by pro-Government forces. "We have seen shocking videos of a body burning in the street, ostensibly after aerial bombardment, [the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights] has received reports of civilians, including women and children, in four neighbourhoods being rounded up and executed," said the Secretary-General, echoing statements from UN human rights chief Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein. Indeed, earlier today, the High Commissioner pleaded with the international community "to heed the cries" of the women, men and children being terrorized and slaughtered in Aleppo and to take urgent steps to ensure that the tens of thousands of people who have fled, surrendered or been captured are treated in line with international law. "The crushing of Aleppo, the immeasurably terrifying toll on its people, the bloodshed, the wanton slaughter of men, women and children, the destruction - and we are nowhere near the end of this cruel conflict," said High Commissioner Zeid in a news release issued the UN human rights arm (OHCHR). What is happening with Aleppo could repeat itself in Douma, in Raqqa, in Idleb. We cannot let this continue High Commissioner Zeid "What can happen next, if the international community continues to collectively wring its hands, can be much more dangerous," he warned. According to the release, the UN human rights office (OHCHR) has received credible reports of scores of civilians being killed - either by intense bombardment or summary execution by pro-Government forces. "Dozens of bodies reportedly litter the streets of a number of east Aleppo neighbourhoods, with residents unable to retrieve them due to the intense bombardment and fear of being shot," the release said, adding: "Government forces and their allies are also reportedly entering civilian homes and killing people." The release also stated that according to reports from multiple sources, pro-Government forces killed at least 82 civilians, including 11 women and 13 children, in the Bustan al-Qasr, al-Ferdous, al-Kallaseh, and al-Saleheen neighbourhoods yesterday. UN rights chief urges establishment of hybrid court for atrocities in South Sudan Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 14 December 2016 Cite as UN News Service, UN rights chief urges establishment of hybrid court for atrocities in South Sudan, 14 December 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5852a1cc40d.html [accessed 3 November 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. 14 December 2016 - The United Nations human rights chief today urged the African Union to quickly establish the hybrid court for South Sudan to investigate and prosecute those bearing criminal responsibility for the atrocities. "The knowledge that accountability structures exist and will be deployed against the perpetrators of mass atrocities can have real preventive impact," UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein, told the Human Rights Council during its 26th special session. Convening a special session requires the support of one-third of the 47 members of the Council. A letter requesting the session by a core group of States reads "a special session is needed because of the importance and the urgency of this situation." The hybrid court - which will combine elements of both domestic and international law and be composed of personnel from South Sudan and abroad - is envisaged in the peace agreement signed by warring parties in August 2015. Expressing support from his Office (OHCHR), Mr. Zeid said that the tribunal should have a strong focus on command responsibility for atrocities, including conflict related sexual violence and ethnically based violence. Mr. Zeid noted that the people of South Sudan have by now endured three full years of wanton conflict. Syrian Government 'palpably failing' to ensure safety of its people UN human rights chief Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 14 December 2016 Cite as UN News Service, Syrian Government 'palpably failing' to ensure safety of its people UN human rights chief, 14 December 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5852a21940c.html [accessed 3 November 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. 14 December 2016 - Expressing shock at the apparent collapse of a deal enabling evacuation of thousands of civilians from eastern Aleppo, the United Nations human right chief said today that the resumption of extremely heavy bombardment by Syrian Government forces and their allies on civilian-populated areas "is almost certainly a violation of international law and most likely constitutes war crimes." "The way this deal was dangled in front of this battered and beleaguered population - causing them to hope they might indeed live to see another day - and then snatched away just half a day later is also outrageously cruel," High Commissioner for Human Rights Zeid Ra'ad al Hussein said in a statement issued by his Office (OHCHR). "Any evacuation of the civilians in eastern Aleppo must be carried out in compliance with international law. The Syrian Government has a clear responsibility to ensure its people are safe, and is palpably failing to take this opportunity to do so," he added, citing that the buses ferrying evacuees were reportedly blocked by pro-Government militia. The agreement was there, the buses were in place, the first convoy had set off and was then reportedly blocked by pro-Government militia. This is inexcusable High Commissioner Zeid In the statement, the top UN human rights official also emphasized the obligation of the Syrian Government to provide medical assistance to all sick and wounded people - civilians and fighters alike. Also today, the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Syria said that numerous reports of human rights violations perpetrated by pro-Government forces continue to emerge, including summary executions, arbitrary arrests, enforced disappearances and forced conscription. Destruction in Salah Ed Din neighbourhood of Aleppo, Syria. Photo: OCHA/Josephine Guerrero (file) In a statement today, the Commission said the "Syrian Government in concert with allied forces now exercise effective control over eastern Aleppo, and therefore bear the primary responsibility for preventing such violations, including possible acts of reprisals." "Commanders within their ranks must ensure discipline of their troops, as well as hold transgressors to account," it stressed. It added that it also received allegations of opposition groups, including the terrorist group Jabhat Fatah al-Sham (formerly Jabhat al-Nusra) and Ahrar al-Sham preventing civilians from leaving as well as opposition fighters embedding themselves within the civilian population, thus heightening the risk to civilians of being killed or injured. The Commission further added the "unrelenting bombardment" over eastern Aleppo since July had devastated all remaining pockets held by armed groups. "Health facilities have all but vanished due to airstrikes, often targeted in order to devastate civilian infrastructure. Severe shortages of food and plunging temperatures have additionally contributed to the loss of civilian life, particularly amongst infants," it noted. Underscoring the need to discourage the "illusion that military victory is still possible," the Commission emphasized: "All States with influence over the warring parties are aware that a return to political negotiations is critical to prevent further massive loss of innocent lives." Central African Republic: Arbitrary killings, sexual violence cited in new UN human rights report Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 14 December 2016 Cite as UN News Service, Central African Republic: Arbitrary killings, sexual violence cited in new UN human rights report, 14 December 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5852a25b40e.html [accessed 3 November 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. 14 December 2016 - Central African Republic: Arbitrary killings, sexual violence cited in new UN human rights report Violations and abuses of international human rights and humanitarian law in the Central African Republic (CAR), which include arbitrary killings, sexual violence and inhuman treatment, continue to plague the country, according to a United Nations report published today. During the period covered, which includes the final six months of the Transitional Government, the UN Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA) recorded 1,301 cases of human rights violations and abuses affecting at least 2,473 victims throughout the country, including 1,000 men, 261 women, 91 boys and 67 girls, with a further 808 unidentified adults and 246 victims whose age and gender could not be fully verified. "Notorious criminals and killers must be brought to justice, no matter what group they belong to, both to halt their depredations and to provide deterrence," said High Commissioner for Human Rights Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein on 4 September 2015 in Bangui in a statement featured at the beginning of the "Report on the Human Rights Situation in the Central African Republic from 01 June 2015 - 31 March 2016." The report describes violations and abuses, such as arbitrary deprivation of liberty, destruction and confiscation of property, and restrictions on the right to freedom of movement. It confirmed that the main perpetrators continued to be armed elements from the Anti-Balaka, ex-Seleka, the Front democratique du peuple centrafricain, Lord's Resistance Army (LRA), and Fulani affiliated with Retour reclamation et rehabilitation and the Revolution et Justice. During the reporting period, the LRA increased its criminal activities in the southeast CAR. Government security and defence forces were also responsible for arbitrary killings, ill-treatment and arbitrary arrest and detention. The report highlights that the protection of civilians was hampered by the very limited presence of State institutions, particularly outside of Bangui. This situation has had a negative impact on the fight against impunity, as those responsible for grave violations of international human rights and humanitarian law have not been held accountable. The report, which MINUSCA released during a time of marked escalation of violence by armed groups in the eastern, central and western parts of the country, makes recommendations to the authorities and international community to strengthen the fight against impunity in the country. Since August 2016, the UN Mission has recorded an alarming increase in the number of incidents of human rights abuses and violations of international humanitarian law perpetrated by the different factions of the ex-Seleka, the Anti-Balaka, and their affiliates, which have resulted in at least 100 killings, forced civilian displacement and the destruction of property. The incidents have particularly affected Kaga Bandoro and Bria. In addition to their violent attacks, armed groups throughout the country have continued to occupy schools, establish illegal checkpoints, and arbitrarily deprive civilians of their liberty. Despite peaceful elections and a legitimate government, civilian protection continues to be hampered by limited State authority, particularly in the areas affected by the recent escalation of violence. Perpetrators of grave violations of international human rights and humanitarian law continue to benefit from widespread impunity. MINUSCA and members of the international community will continue to support the extension of State authority and to end impunity through the establishment of the Special Criminal Court. Libya: End 'Horrific' Abuse of Detained Migrants Publisher Human Rights Watch Publication Date 14 December 2016 Related Document(s) "Detained and Dehumanised" - Report on Human Rights Abuses Against Migrants in Libya Cite as Human Rights Watch, Libya: End 'Horrific' Abuse of Detained Migrants, 14 December 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5852a6a54.html [accessed 3 November 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. Libyan authorities should urgently respond to a new United Nations report documenting a pattern of torture, forced labor, sexual violence, and arbitrary detention of migrants and asylum seekers. Libya's coast guard intercepts thousands of migrants each year as they try to reach the European Union and returns them to centers operated by the Department for Combatting Illegal Migration (DCIM). The report was published jointly by the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights and the UN mission in Libya. The agencies reported that migrants detained in Libya suffer widespread malnutrition, forced labor, illness, beatings, sexual abuse, torture of men and women alike, confiscation of documents and possessions, and lack of basic health care. The agencies also cited abuses by smugglers and traffickers. Human Rights Watch has reported since 2009 on the abuse of detained migrants and asylum seekers in Libya. In July 2016, Human Rights Watch documented cases in which Libyan coast guard members subjected intercepted migrants to physical and verbal abuse. Human Rights Watch said that the EU, as a primary destination for migrants, should ensure that none of its training, financing, or material assistance to the Libyan coast guard and other Libyan authorities contributes to human rights abuses. It also urged the EU to support UN and EU monitoring and public reporting on migrant detention center abuses. EU leaders meeting in Brussels on December 15 are expected to endorse increased capacity-building measures for the Libyan coast guard. These efforts reflect a general trend in EU migration and asylum policy towards outsourcing responsibility to third countries, Human Rights Watch said. Internal fighting in Libya has caused a humanitarian crisis, with a half million Libyans displaced, and a breakdown in the economy and the judicial system. The country has three rival authorities competing for legitimacy: a UN-backed Government of National Accord based in Tripoli, the Government of National Salvation, also based in Tripoli, and a third, Interim Government, based in the eastern cities of al-Bayda and Tobruk. DCIM operates about 24 "official" detention facilities for migrants, and is formally under the control of the Tripoli-based Interior Ministry. Militias and criminal gangs detain migrants at parallel, unofficial centers. To date in 2016, the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) recorded more than 175,200 arrivals to Italy by sea from North Africa, most from Libya. At least 4,742 died or were reported missing while crossing the Mediterranean, according to UNHCR. The International Organization for Migration estimated in September that about 770,000 migrants and asylum seekers were in Libya, of whom 4,000 to 7,000 are held in detention facilities operated by DCIM, according to the UN report. Copyright notice: Copyright, Human Rights Watch Egypt: Immigration Law Lacks Key Protections Publisher Human Rights Watch Publication Date 15 December 2016 Cite as Human Rights Watch, Egypt: Immigration Law Lacks Key Protections, 15 December 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5852a7710.html [accessed 3 November 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. Egypt's first law addressing irregular migration is a positive step toward shielding asylum seekers and migrants from criminal responsibility but fails to affirm important refugee rights, Human Rights Watch said today. The new law imposes serious penalties for human smuggling activities but lacks guarantees for the rights to seek asylum or to freedom of movement and education. It also does not guarantee protection against refoulement deportation to a country where the migrant might be at risk of serious harm. "Punishing human smugglers is an important element for protecting asylum seekers and migrants against abuses," said Joe Stork, deputy Middle East and North Africa director at Human Rights Watch. "But refugees remain vulnerable unless their fundamental rights are protected." The law, in article 2, states that criminal liability lies with smugglers and not migrants, who are regarded as victims, but it remains ambiguous about punishments migrants could nevertheless receive, stating in article 27 that they will be prosecuted "if they commit offenses punishable under Egyptian laws." Crossing Egypt's borders without permission can be a crime. The government should issue regulations clarifying the law and removing the ambiguity regarding whether migrants can be prosecuted, Human Rights Watch said. Parliament should amend the law or pass supplementary legislation to protect basic refugee rights, in line with international standards. Parliament passed the new law on October 17, 2016, several weeks after a boat carrying people from Egypt capsized in the Mediterranean Sea, leaving at least 300 dead or missing. President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi signed the law on November 7. The law on "Combating Illegal Migration and Smuggling Migrants" came more than two years after then-prime minister Ibrahim Mahlab established the National Committee for Combating and Preventing Illegal Migration to study the migration issue and draft legislation. The committee head, Naela Gabr, said in a statement that the committee based its work on international standards and treaties ratified by Egypt. The committee also designed the first national strategy addressing irregular migration, with support from the International Organization for Migration. Human Rights Watch was not able to obtain a copy of the strategy. In a 2014 report, Human Rights Watch said that the Egyptian government needed to increase its efforts to identify and prosecute smugglers who detain, abuse, and torture asylum seekers and migrants, especially Eritreans, in the Sinai Peninsula. According to the independent news website Mada Masr, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) recorded 3,742 detentions of asylum seekers and migrants on the north coast of Egypt between January and August 2016. Authorities typically do not prosecute migrants, despite sometimes initially charging them with crimes such as illegally entering the country, but often hold them for long periods in administrative detention before deporting them The new law fails to state how migrants should be treated pending deportation, including where and how they will be accommodated, and sets no time limits for administrative detention. Significantly, the law does not affirm the principle of nonrefoulement the right not to be forcibly returned to a country where there is a real risk of persecution, torture, inhuman or degrading treatment, or a threat to life and physical integrity. The UNHCR has described this right as "so fundamental that no reservations or derogations may be made to it." Egypt is a state party to the UN Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees and its 1967 protocol that enshrine the principle of nonrefoulement. Article 27 of the law states that the government will "facilitate the safe return of migrants" to their countries or any other country that will receive them. The law fails to affirm Egypt's commitment under the convention to allow anyone seeking asylum in Egypt, including people intercepted by law enforcement as they try to reach Europe with smugglers to lodge an asylum claim. Authorities should only deport those who do not need international protection. Refugees in Egypt fall under the authority of the UNHCR in accordance with a memorandum of understanding signed with the Egyptian government in 1954, before Egypt's accession to the convention in 1981. But the new law does not state how detained migrants who want to seek asylum might access or be referred to the UNHCR or an Egyptian government body to determine their refugee status. The law does not include the term "refugee," only "migrant." Egypt's border areas are subject to military jurisdiction, and Egyptian forces have in the past carried out an apparent stop-or-shoot policy against Eritrean migrants and asylum seekers trying to reach the Israeli border from the Sinai Peninsula. Egyptian nationals have sometimes been sent for military prosecution for attempting to leave the country irregularly. Egyptian security forces killed 15 African migrants in separate incidents in the Sinai Peninsula in November 2015. In 2005, Egyptian police violently dispersed a sit-in of Sudanese migrants, refugees, and asylum seekers who were protesting in front of the UNHCR's Cairo office seeking resettlement to other countries, killing at least 20. Article 8 of the law provides for a prison sentence for anyone who provides accommodation, a gathering place, transportation, or any services to smuggled migrants. By failing to include an exception for family members or humanitarian service providers, this article risks punishing groups and individuals providing humanitarian assistance to migrants. As of October 31, the UNHCR had registered 49,738 asylum seekers and 140,986 refugees in Egypt. Another 9,000 people were awaiting registration. Egypt's new migration law states that the government will provide "appropriate measures" to protect "migrants' rights," including their right to life and health care, and would ensure awareness of their right to legal assistance, especially for women and children. The law establishes a fund for "Combating Illegal Immigration and Protecting Immigrants and Witnesses." But the law fails to adequately address other rights, such as primary education, health care, work, freedom of movement, and access to courts. In 2013, after al-Sisi, then the defense minister, orchestrated the ouster of former President Mohamed Morsy, Human Rights Watch documented the Egyptian government's detention and refoulement of Syrian refugees, as well as a sudden change in visa policy that impeded Syrians' access to the UNHCR in Egypt. Amnesty International documented that many refugees and asylum seekers, especially Syrians and Ethiopians, faced increasing attacks from the public as a result of the political polarization in Egypt. Amnesty said that some asylum seekers were made to wait more than three years to examine their requests. Recent media reports said that many stranded asylum seekers spend months homeless in the streets, vulnerable to abuses such as sexual harassment The law contains a vague provision that criminalizes encouraging irregular migration, even if it does not lead to any illegal action. This provision could be used to restrict freedom of expression, Human Rights Watch said. Article 91 of Egypt's constitution acknowledges the right to "political" asylum for "[any] foreigner persecuted for defending the interests of people, human rights, peace or justice." This article does not meet the UN definition of refugee or Egypt's obligations under the UN refugee convention and the Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, Human Rights Watch said. Egypt should amend article 91 of the constitution to include a right to asylum also grounded in a fear of being persecuted on account of race, religion, ethnicity, and membership in a particular social group, as well as the broader protections under the African refugee convention for people displaced by external aggression, occupation, foreign domination, and events seriously disturbing public order, Human Rights Watch said. The law should be amended so that it and its implementing regulations meet international standards regarding the rights of refugees, migrants, and asylum seekers. "Egypt's new immigration law needs modification to ensure that refugees will not to be returned to danger and that they have access to courts, primary education and health care," Stork said. Copyright notice: Copyright, Human Rights Watch Algeria: Journalist Jailed for Corruption Report Publisher Human Rights Watch Publication Date 15 December 2016 Cite as Human Rights Watch, Algeria: Journalist Jailed for Corruption Report, 15 December 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5852a7ec4.html [accessed 3 November 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. An Algerian court sentenced a freelance journalist and human rights activist to one year in prison on November 28, 2016, for a video interview featuring allegations of police and judicial corruption, Human Rights Watch said today. He was imprisoned the same day and appealed his sentence. Noureddine Ahmine, Bouras' lawyer, said the first instance court of al-Bayadh, a city 500 kilometers south of Algiers, convicted Bouras for "insulting a judge or a public officer," "insult and defamation of state institutions," and "unlawfully practicing a profession regulated by the law" under articles 144, 146, and 243 of the Penal Code. Criminal defamation laws are contrary to international standards on freedom of expression, and Algeria should remove them from its criminal code, Human Rights Watch said. "The Algerian authorities should immediately quash Bouras' sentence, release him and scrap the criminal laws that convicted him," said Sarah Leah Whitson, Middle East and North Africa director at Human Rights Watch. "Corruption accusations might be met with civil suits where warranted, but never prison time for the accuser." In addition, if the charge of "unlawfully practicing a profession regulated by the law" applies to Bouras' exercise of journalism, this too would constitute a violation of free speech standards. The indictment, dated November 23 and signed by an al-Bayadh investigative judge, says that Bouras's prosecution stems from a video in which he interviewed three people about cases of police and judicial corruption and embezzlement. The people interviewed named police agents and judges who were allegedly involved. The independent TV channel Al-Magharibya broadcast the video on October 7. Bouras is a board member of the Algerian League for the Defense of Human Rights in al-Bayadh. He has been a regular contributor to Al-Magharibya, a privately owned TV station. He has repeatedly criticized the Algerian government and accused local officials of corruption. He has also written for al-Khabar, an independent national daily. The language in the indictment suggests political motives for prosecuting Bouras. It states that the video is "fabricated by Hassan Bouras, who is well known before our court for his hostility toward the regime and was prosecuted numerous times for undermining public security and collaborating with hostile TV stations such as Al-Magharibya, and now he resumes his confrontations with and destabilization of state institutions." The indictment states that Bouras acknowledged filming the video but denied sending it to Al-Magharibya. The basis for convicting Bouras for unlawfully practicing a profession regulated by the law is not known. The three people Bouras interviewed were prosecuted on the same charges and sentenced to one year in prison. Authorities had arrested Bouras previously, on October 2, 2015, and sentenced him to two years in prison for charges that include defamation. He was released on January 18, 2016. Numerous provisions of the Algerian penal code provide prison terms for peaceful expression. Article 50 of Algeria's constitution, as revised on March 7, 2016, guarantees the right to freedom of expression. It states that "press offenses cannot be punished by prison." However, the impact of this new constitutional provision is unclear since the penal code contains many offenses for nonviolent speech that provide for prison terms, including the ones for which the court convicted Bouras. The UN Human Rights Committee, which interprets the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, to which Algeria is a party has said that it is essential not to subject comment on public issues to censorship or restraint. It has also said that all public figures are legitimately subject to public criticism, and that there should be no prohibition of criticism of public institutions. Further, defamation should in principle be treated as a civil, not a criminal, matter and never punished with a prison term. The committee has also stated, with respect to regulating the profession, "journalism is a function shared by a wide range of actors, including professional full-time reporters and analysts, as well as bloggers and others who engage in forms of self-publication in print, on the internet or elsewhere, and general State systems of registration or licensing of journalists are incompatible with paragraph 3 [of ICCPR's Article 19, specifying permissible restrictions on freedom of expression]. Limited accreditation schemes are permissible only where necessary to provide journalists with privileged access to certain places and/or events." In a resolution on Algeria passed on April 28, 2015, the European Parliament noted the increasing government harassment of human rights activists and expressed concern about the "abuse of the judiciary as a tool to stifle dissent in the country." It urged the Algerian authorities to strictly uphold the independence of the judiciary and to effectively guarantee the right to a fair trial, in line with the Algerian Constitution and international legal standards. Copyright notice: Copyright, Human Rights Watch MASON CITY | Emergency officials in Cerro Gordo County are looking for volunteers to ride in a new mounted search and rescue unit. The unit would be an offshoot of the North Iowa Community Response Team, or CERT. The Mason City-based organization's search and rescue team conducts searches across the region at the request of law-enforcement agencies. Right now, they're searching by foot or all-terrain vehicle. They'd like to add horses to the mix. This would allow for faster searches and, given a rider's elevated view from the saddle, give mounted searchers a better view than those on the ground, said CERT member Pam Gore. "You can see from much higher up," Gore said. "(Horses) notice things before you ever would, so if they're noticing something out of the ordinary, it's easier to check out." The animals also will work well with the tracking dogs CERT already uses. "They don't interfere with the dogs' scent," said Diane Williams, CERT member and Emergency Operations Center chief of staff. "You run a motorized vehicle through the trails or the search area, then the dogs lose the scent." The team is looking for volunteers who are experienced riders with their own horses. For insurance purposes, the riders must be older than 16. North Iowa agencies learn the latest search, rescue techniques MASON CITY | Various North Iowa agencies are learning the latest in search and rescue techniques. Horses must well-trained, dependable animals comfortable being around other horses, bicycles, emergency vehicles and the crowds often found at search scenes. Inexperienced or fractious horses would not make good candidates, said Cerro Gordo County Emergency Management Coordinator Steve O'Neil. "They can't be skittish around a lot of people. There could be sirens," he said. "It could be dark with a lot of different lights." New members will need to participate in at least one four-hour training. It will cover items such as the incident command system, which is commonly used in emergency management. The mounted team will likely decide as a group what additional trainings, or clinics, they will host in order to familiarize horse and riders with things they might encounter on a search. "We'll try and get together once a year and try and do a (mock) search," said Williams. North Iowa CERT's response team responds to calls throughout the region and has members in several counties. Currently, it has members living in multiple North Iowa counties. It participated this year in the search for Cloris Mehmen, a 76-year-old woman with Alzheimer's Disease who left her home in Plainfield. The team's first search was for 5-year-old Evelyn Miller in in 2005 in Floyd County and in the high-profile case of missing cousins Lyric Cook, 10, and Elizabeth Collins, 8, in 2012 in eastern Iowa. Williams says the work is rewarding, even though it involves some serious situations. "Somebody's got to do it," she said. "I would hope if it was me in that situation, they would be there looking." Anyone interested in joining the team can contact Cerro Gordo County Emergency Management at 641-421-3665. Laos: Come Clean on Activist's 'Disappearance' Publisher Human Rights Watch Publication Date 15 December 2016 Cite as Human Rights Watch, Laos: Come Clean on Activist's 'Disappearance', 15 December 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5852a8334.html [accessed 3 November 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. The Lao government has made no progress accounting for civil society leader Sombath Somphone, who was forcibly disappeared on December 15, 2012, Human Rights Watch said today. Four years after he was stopped at a police checkpoint in the capital, Vientiane, the government needs to provide information on his fate or whereabouts. "Since the start, the Lao government's investigation of Sombath Somphone's disappearance has been a pattern of delay, denial, and cover-up," said Phil Robertson, deputy Asia director. "Four years on, Sombath's family is no closer to learning the truth about his fate than they were in the weeks after he went missing." A police closed-circuit television (CCTV) camera on the evening of his arrest shows police stopping Sombath's jeep and leading him into the checkpoint. The footage shows unidentified individuals bringing Sombath out within minutes and putting him into another vehicle, which then drives away. Another individual later drives away in Sombath's jeep. Last December, Sombath's family released new CCTV footage obtained from the same area as the police checkpoint that shows Sombath's jeep being driven back to the center of Vientiane. At a minimum, this should have prompted a review of other CCTV cameras along the main route the car was taking back into the city. There is no evidence of any serious government investigations into the enforced disappearance. Lao authorities have not organized a specific briefing on the status of the case for Sombath's family since June 2013. An enforced disappearance is defined under international law as the arrest or detention of a person by state officials or their agents followed by a refusal to acknowledge the deprivation of liberty, or to reveal the person's fate or whereabouts. Enforced disappearances inflict unbearable cruelty not just on the victims, but on family members, who often wait years or decades to learn of their fate. Under international law, "disappearances" are considered a continuing offense, one that is ongoing so long as the state conceals the fate or the whereabouts of the victim. Laos signed the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance in September 2008, but has yet to ratify it. International donor agencies should press the government to ratify the treaty and adopt national legislation to implement its requirements. The government's continued failure to seriously investigate cases of enforced disappearance violates its obligations under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, to which Laos is a party. The covenant states that governments must provide an "effective remedy" for violations of basic rights, including the right to liberty and security of person. "Over decades of his work in grassroots rural development, Sombath inspired thousands of Lao farmers and their families with simple yet innovative techniques to help them farm better and live better," Robertson said. "But today, Sombath's uncertain fate prompts fear among Lao civil society groups that their survival is at the whim of the government." Copyright notice: Copyright, Human Rights Watch Syria: Allow UN monitors into Aleppo as fleeing civilians face fresh shelling Publisher Amnesty International Publication Date 14 December 2016 Cite as Amnesty International, Syria: Allow UN monitors into Aleppo as fleeing civilians face fresh shelling, 14 December 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5852ab794.html [accessed 3 November 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. As fighting resumed in the stricken Syrian city of Aleppo today, Amnesty International called for the deployment of monitors from the United Nations to help protect thousands of fleeing civilians from potential revenge attacks and other human rights violations. Heavy shelling has been reported in eastern Aleppo despite a ceasefire agreed on Tuesday to allow the evacuation of tens of thousands of civilians and thousands of rebel fighters. "It is shameful yet unsurprising that, despite the fact the Syrian government agreed last night to the evacuation, civilians fleeing their homes have come under fire today. We fear that without proper monitoring, people leaving eastern Aleppo will be at risk of arbitrary detention, enforced disappearance or extrajudicial execution," said Anna Neistat, Senior Director for Research at Amnesty International. "All parties to the conflict must make the safe evacuation of civilians a priority at this critical time and provide unfettered access for impartial humanitarian assistance in eastern Aleppo so that life-saving aid can reach those in need." Copyright notice: Copyright Amnesty International Indonesia: Stop blasphemy case against Jakarta governor and incitement charges against university lecturer Publisher Amnesty International Publication Date 15 December 2016 Reference ASA 21/5353/2016 Cite as Amnesty International, Indonesia: Stop blasphemy case against Jakarta governor and incitement charges against university lecturer , 15 December 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5852aecd4.html [accessed 3 November 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. Amnesty International calls on the Indonesian authorities to immediately drop the criminal cases against the Governor of Jakarta for alleged blasphemy and a university lecturer, Buni Yani, for alleged religious-based incitement. On 16 November the police announced an investigation into comments made by the Governor of Jakarta, Basuki Tjahaja Purnama, popularly known as "Ahok", who is a Christian, in a video posted on the internet that appeared to "insult" Quran verses. He is charged with blasphemy under Articles 156 and 156(a) of Indonesia's Criminal Code and could face up to five years' imprisonment. This video was harshly criticized by many Islamist groups and generated nationwide mass demonstrations on 4 November calling for him to be charged with defamation of Islam. On 13 December the first trial was started by the North Jakarta District Court. Supporters of Ahok reported to the police that the video had been edited in a manner that distorted what he had said. On 23 November, Indonesian police named Buni Yani as a suspect in a criminal investigation for allegedly uploading the video to the internet. Police stated that they had collected evidence that Buni Yani had incited religious hatred by intentionally removing key words from the video and its transcript. Buni Yani is charged under Article 28(2) of Law No. 11/2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE). Article 28(2) of the ITE Law, under which Buni Yani has been charged, carries a maximum sentence of six years' imprisonment and a fine of up to one billion rupiah (US$73,700) for"[a]ny person who deliberately and without right disseminates information aimed to inflict hatred or hostility on individuals and/or certain groups of community based on ethnic groups, religions, races and inter-groups (antargolongan)." While this provision refers to incitement against individuals, in practice, it has often been used to prosecute individuals who have been accused of defaming or insulting a religion through online activities. In both cases these prosecutions are inconsistent with Indonesia's obligations to respect and protect freedom of expression and of thought, conscience and religion or belief. International human rights law requires states to prohibit advocacy of national, racial or religious hatred that constitutes incitement to discrimination, hostility or violence, as provided in Article 20(2) of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), to which Indonesia is a state party. The prohibition relates to incitement against persons belonging to particular groups, including religious groups; it does not cover insult to religions or beliefs as such. In order to comply with the ICCPR, any such prohibition must be very precisely formulated to cover only forms of expression which contain both the element of advocacy of national, racial or religious hatred and the element of incitement against the people concerned; moreover, such acts may only be criminally prosecuted if there is evidence of intent with regard to both elements. The blasphemy provisions in Articles 156 and 156(a) of the Criminal Code criminalise "any person who in public deliberately expresses his/her feelings or engages in actions that in principle is hostile and considered as abuse or defamation of a religion embraced in Indonesia". While states are permitted under international human rights law to impose certain restrictions on the exercise of freedom of expression where this is demonstrably necessary for protection of the rights of others, this cannot be used to protect belief systems from criticism. The right to freedom of religion or belief protects the rights of individuals and groups, but does not protect religions as such, and does not include the right to have a religion or a belief that is free from criticism or ridicule. Accordingly, laws which prohibit expression on this basis, such as blasphemy or religious insult laws, are incompatible with the right to freedom of expression, and such provisions should be repealed. Amnesty International calls on the Indonesian authorities to stop the proceedings against Ahok and Buni Yani. It also calls the Indonesian authorities to repeal Articles 156 and 156(a) of the Criminal Code, and to amend Article 28(2) of the ITE Law to bring it into conformity with Indonesia's obligations under international law and ensure that it is not used to violate the right to freedom of expression. Copyright notice: Copyright Amnesty International The Council of Europe's Possible Resort to "Infringement Proceedings" Against Azerbaijan for Failing to Release Ilgar Mammadov is a Test of its Resolve to Right the Wrongs Publisher Amnesty International Publication Date 15 December 2016 Reference EUR 55/5357/2016 Cite as Amnesty International, The Council of Europe's Possible Resort to "Infringement Proceedings" Against Azerbaijan for Failing to Release Ilgar Mammadov is a Test of its Resolve to Right the Wrongs, 15 December 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5852b1242.html [accessed 3 November 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. Amnesty International welcomes the 8 December decision 1 of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe to intensify their efforts to ensure the release of the Azerbaijani political activist and prisoner of conscience Ilgar Mammadov, including by actively considering resorting to "infringement proceedings" against Azerbaijan under Article 46.4 of the European Convention on Human Rights. This decision follows the ruling of the Supreme Court of Azerbaijan on 18 November which decided to uphold the seven yearlong prison sentence of Ilgar Mammadov, regardless of the European Court of Human Rights (the Court) judgment of May 2014,2 finding that Ilgar Mammadov's deprivation of liberty was a punishment for having criticised the government. The Committee of Ministers declared Azerbaijan's continuing arbitrary detention of Ilgar Mammadov as "a flagrant breach of the obligations" under the European Convention on Human Rights. In particular, the Committee stated that by not releasing Ilgar Mammadov from imprisonment, Azerbaijan had violated Article 46.1 of the Convention, which obliges the country to "abide by the final judgment of the Court". The Committee also "affirmed their determination to ensure the [release of Ilgar Mammadov] by considering using all the means at the disposal of the Organisation, including under Article 46, paragraph 4 of the European Convention on Human Rights". Article 46.4 of the Convention stipulates that "infringement proceedings" can be resorted to by the Committee of Ministers when it considers that a Council of Europe Member State refuses to abide by a final judgment of the Court. 3 The Court ruled in May 2014 that Ilgar Mammadov's arrest and prosecution contravened the European Convention on Human Rights, found that there had been no evidence of him having committed a crime, and that the actual purpose of his detention had been to silence or punish him for criticising the government. Following the Court's findings, the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe has demanded that Ilgar Mammadov be released without delay. Azerbaijan has failed to release Ilgar Mammadov and implement the Court's May 2014 judgment. Azerbaijan must respect and protect the rights of those who exercise their human rights peacefully rather than prosecute and imprison them. It must fulfil its international legal obligations and implement the judgment of the European Convention on Human Rights by releasing Ilgar Mammadov immediately and unconditionally. The Committee of Ministers must actively ensure that Ilgar Mammadov is either immediately released or decisively follow through with the procedure under Article 46.4 of the Convention. It is the Committee of Ministers' responsibility to seriously consider using all the tools at its disposal including such enforcement measures to guarantee the goals and the aims of the European Convention on Human Rights and the Council of Europe. The 8 December decision of the Committee of Ministers was the first explicitly referring to the possible use of the "infringement proceedings" under Article 46.4 for refusal by a Member State of the Council of Europe to abide by the Court's final judgment. Ilgar Mammadov's case at the Court is not isolated as others have been imprisoned for political reasons in Azerbaijan. In the case of the Azerbaijani human rights campaigner, Rasul Jafarov, the Court equally found that he had been arbitrarily imprisoned for having criticised the government.4 Although Rasul Jafarov was set free on the day of the Court's ruling finding Azerbaijan is in breach of the Convention, the criminal convictions against him have not been quashed, his bank accounts in Azerbaijan remain frozen and he is still effectively placed under travel ban. Background information Ilgar Mammadov, the leader of the opposition group Real, was arrested in February 2013 after he, together with his colleague journalist Tofig Yagublu, travelled on 23-24 January 2013 to the northern Azerbaijani city of Ismayili to observe demonstrations and riots that were taking place there at the time. People in Ismayili had taken to the streets in protest after the nephew of the local governor reportedly assaulted a local man in a road rage incident. Ilgar Mammadov and Tofig Yagublu, who observed and reported on the events, were charged with inciting anti-government riots. In March 2014, the Shaki Court of Grave Crimes in Azerbaijan found the two men guilty of the charges and sentenced Ilgar Mammadov to seven years and Tofig Yagublu to five years in prison. Amnesty International recognised Ilgar Mammadov and Tofig Yagublu as prisoners of conscience, since they were deprived of liberty solely for the peaceful exercise of their human rights. The European Court ruled, in May 2014, that Azerbaijan had violated Articles 5.1.c, 5.4, 6.2 and Article 18 taken in conjunction with Article 5. 5 The Court found that the actual purpose of the impugned measures was to punish the applicant for having criticised the government. The judgment became final on 13 October 2014. Tofig Yagublu was released in March 2016 under a presidential pardon order. The "infringement proceedings" was introduced by Protocol 14 to the European Convention on Human Rights. It allows the Committee of Ministers to refer to the Court what it considers to be a refusal by a state party to the Convention to abide by a final judgment of the European Court of Human Rights (Art 46.4 of the European Convention on Human Rights). 1 Decision of the Committee of Ministers DH-DD(2016)1296: https://search.coe.int/cm/pages/result_details.aspx?objectid=09000016806c4554 2 Ilgar Mammadov v. Azerbaijan (Application No. 15172/13), 22 May 2014, available at http://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng?i=001-144124 3 Article 46.4, European Convention of Human Rights: "If the Committee of Ministers considers that a High Contracting Party refuses to abide by a final judgment in a case to which it is a party, it may, after serving formal notice on that Party and by decision adopted by a majority vote of two thirds of the representatives entitled to sit on the committee, refer to the Court the question whether that Party has failed to fulfil its obligation under paragraph 1." 4 Rasul Jafarov v. Azerbaijan, (application no. 69981/14), 17 March 2016, available at http://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng?i=001-161416 5 Ilgar Mammadov v. Azerbaijan (Application No. 15172/13), 22 May 2014 Copyright notice: Copyright Amnesty International Soviet Breakup and the Ongoing Fight for Belarusian Identity Publisher Jamestown Foundation Author Grigory Ioffe Publication Date 12 December 2016 Citation / Document Symbol Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume: 13 Issue: 194 Cite as Jamestown Foundation, Soviet Breakup and the Ongoing Fight for Belarusian Identity, 12 December 2016, Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume: 13 Issue: 194, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5852b9164.html [accessed 3 November 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. Link to original story on Jamestown website December 8 marked the 25th anniversary of the dissolution of the Soviet Union. The document that did away with the USSR was signed by the leaders of Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus in Viskuli, at a hunting lodge belonging to the Communist Party leaders, in the westernmost part of Belarus. The locality is integral to the Belovezh Natural Reserve, the last and largest remaining part of the immense primeval forest that once stretched across lowland Europe. The border between Poland and Belarus cuts across Belovezh. In mid-November, the surviving signatories of the historic Belovezh Accords, Leonid Kravchuk of Ukraine and Stanislaw Shushkevich of Belarus, together with Gennady Burbulis, Boris Yeltsin's sidekick and state secretary of Russia, visited Washington and gave two talks about the event. It has been long noticed that those signatories alter their narrative, depending on the current situation. Thus, in Washington, Kravchuk maintained that in Viskuli there was no talk between him and Yeltsin about the "return" of Crimea, whereas a couple of years ago he described that very talk in detail, claiming the opposite (Komsomolskaya Pravda, March 18, 2014). Bickering between Kravchuk and Shushkevich captured the attention of the audience in Washington. It was about the circumstances under which Kravchuk received the invitation to Viskuli from Shushkevich (the meeting's host) and about heavy drinking that reportedly accompanied the event. Shushkevich maintained that drinking is a myth invented by journalists and that the agreement was signed after careful deliberations. "Those who wanted, did have a drink," replied Kravchuk compromising the aura of seriousness let in by Shushkevich. In conjunction with the 25th anniversary of the Belovezh Accord, Belarus's privately-owned news portal Tut.by, published the reminiscences of three members of the hunting lodge's personnel (now all retired), including its director and one of its forest rangers (Tut.by, December 8). They were at work on December 7 and 8, 1991 and observed the two-day gathering up-close. According to Yevgenii Luksha, a forest ranger, only Kravchuk hunted for wild boars before the meeting, other guests did not. "But it would have been better if they had hunted [instead of breaking up the Soviet Union]" instead of breaking up the Soviet Union, opined Luksha, who is still bemoaning the USSR. According to Stepan Martysyuk, the former lodge director, Yeltsin was tipsy upon arrival in the early afternoon of December 7; he then slept for several hours before the banquet with viands and liquor delivered from Minsk. The official members of the three delegations went to bed around 11 pm; and immediately thereafter, their bodyguards started a feast of their own, during which some pieces of furniture were broken. In the morning of December 8, the meeting's participants locked themselves in the billiard room. What they were discussing there the lodge director did not know at the time, but it soon became clear that there was no typewriter to type the documents they compiled. Evgeniya Pateichuk, secretary of the director of the entire Belovezh Reserve, was then summoned pronto. It was she who first typed the legendary "The USSR as a subject of international law and a geopolitical reality is ceasing its existence." Looking over her shoulder, the personnel learned about the breakup of the Soviet Union. "It was a weird feeling. I did not like this accord," reminisces Martysyuk. After all, a referendum took place, and 76 percent voted for the unionStill, we thought that the CIS would simply replace the USSR, but nothing would change" (Tut.by, December 8). Yet, the Belovezh Accord turned out to be far-reaching. It elicited a wide range of reactions, from self-congratulatory assurances of winning the cold war to "the biggest geopolitical catastrophe of our time." Economically, Belarus was one of the ex-Soviet states better suited for independence, provided that economic exchange with Russia was retained. Mentally, however, Belarusians were least ready for statehood in view of their blurred identity, the issue that has been taken up by virtually all scholars focused on Belarus. Today, 25 years after obtaining independence, it is clear that Westernizing ethnic nationalism of Eastern European style (Belarus is a heir to the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, a "European" entity, whereas Russia is "Asiatic" and barbaric; Belarusian is the language to use; and one should undo the effects of Russification) has little traction among the general population. Whereas civic nationalism propagated by the Belarusian state (common life experience of people with various backgrounds creates Belarusians; the formative experience of that kind was the Great Patriotic War; and both Russian and Belarusian are legitimate) has been at least modestly successful. But almost equally successful is ethnic nationalism of Great Russian variety denying Belarus's legitimacy anywhere outside the "Russian world." Because the primary political division line in Belarus has been between the Westernizing nationalists and the state that claims the Soviet legacy as its own, the "sword of justice" has so far only hit Westernizing nationalists. On multiple occasions, they have been persecuted for criminal offences, mostly in association with elections and electoral campaigns. Recently, however, several formal accusations have been leveled against individuals for allegedly inciting inter-ethnic enmity. The first target of such accusations was, once again, a Westernizing nationalist (see EDM, November 2). The bombshell of the week has been the apprehension of three alleged Russophile agitators, Yuri Pavlovets, Dmitry Alimkin (Tut.by, December 8), and Sergei Shiptenko (Regnum, December 9). All three are Belarusian citizens residing in Belarus, but publishing on the Russian national-patriotic portal Regnum.ru. All three published under pseudonyms and one of them, Pavlovets, until 2012, used to have a blog on the site of a major Belarusian daily. All three authors harshly criticized every attempt on the part of Belarus to improve relations with the West and described Belarus as a freeloader and a congenital dependent of Russia, to which it singularly owes every positive achievement, but is still willing to perfidiously betray Mother Russia if and when offered a Western buyout. The potential trials and their public resonance are going to be of great interest for all Belarus watchers. In any case, while accepting and glorifying its formative Soviet experiences, Belarus has already distanced itself from them quite a bit. Copyright notice: 2010 The Jamestown Foundation FOREST CITY | A Forest City businessman was sentenced to 13 months in federal prison this week for failing to pay employment taxes. Darrell Smith, 60, also was ordered to serve two years of supervised release after his prison term ends. Smith was the president and general partner of Energae, which was a minority investor in Permeate Refining LLC., an ethanol-production business in Hopkinton. In his position at Energae, Smith had significant control over the finances of Permeate and was responsible for paying over to the Internal Revenue Service the employment tax on behalf of Permeates employees, according to a press release from the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Northern District of Iowa in Cedar Rapids. From the first quarter of 2011 through the third quarter of 2012, Smith failed to pay more than $502,863. After Smith discovered that a subordinate employee had made some payments to the IRS, Smith stopped that employee from making further payments, officials say. Smith pleaded guilty in June to one count of failing to pay employment taxes. Employment tax evasion "results in the loss of tax revenue to the United States and the loss of future Social Security or Medicare benefits for the employees," said Karl Stiften, special agent in charge of IRS Criminal Investigation. Smith's co-defendent, Randy Less of Hopkinton, pleaded guilty in June to failing to pay employment taxes and violating the Clean Water Act. His sentencing is scheduled for March 23. Russia Consolidates Military Control in Abkhazia as Georgia's Ruling Party Further Eases Its Resistance Publisher Jamestown Foundation Author Devi Dumbadze Publication Date 12 December 2016 Citation / Document Symbol Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume: 13 Issue: 194 Cite as Jamestown Foundation, Russia Consolidates Military Control in Abkhazia as Georgia's Ruling Party Further Eases Its Resistance, 12 December 2016, Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume: 13 Issue: 194, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5852b9cb4.html [accessed 3 November 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. Link to original story on Jamestown website On November 21, Russian President Vladimir Putin signed into a law an agreement between the Russian Federation and Georgia's breakaway region of Abkhazia on establishing a new joint military force (NG.ru, November 21). The Russian Duma ratified the agreement in early November, almost one year after the parliament in Sukhumi endorsed it. Russia will participate in the joint force with its military base stationed on the territory of Abkhazia, while the breakaway region will contribute two motorized rifle battalions, artillery and aviation groups, as well as a special operations unit. The commander of the Russian base is in charge of the joint force. In the event of war, the command will be taken over by the Russian Ministry of Defense. Commenting on this recent development, former Georgian Minister of Defense David Tevzadze stated that Georgia is now facing a new reality. "Before the agreement, our territories were occupied; after the agreement these occupied territories are being annexed," Tevzadze emphasized (Accent, November 23). Furthermore, Tevzadze believes that this strategic move by Moscow follows a certain logic that aims at solidifying Russia's military positions in the South Caucasus by linking its military bases in Crimea, Sokhumi, Tskhinvali and potentially Gyumri in Armenia. He interprets this immediate takeover of military control in Abkhazia as a Russian response to NATO's recent amplification of its military presence in the Black Sea region (Netgazeti, October 30). Expecting further advances by Russia, Tevzadze charges that Georgia lacks the active foreign policy, intelligence gathering, and demand-oriented armed forces necessary to thwart them. On December 6, the United States and Georgia, in turn, signed their own framework agreement on security cooperation, a supporting document to the memorandum agreed upon in July (Civil.ge, July 6). "The three-year framework agreement outlines long-term tasks of bilateral cooperation, synchronizes planning of priorities and resources and promotes development of resolute defense capabilities," the Georgian Defense Ministry reported (Civil.ge, December 6). From November 10 to November 20, NATOGeorgia Exercise 2016 took place in Krtsanisi, educating and training the General Staff of Georgia's Armed Forces for an exercise with a "Georgia-led Multinational Brigade Headquarters in a Non-Article 5 Crisis Response Operation" (Mod.gov.ge, November 10). It is unclear, however, whether such capability-increasing and training measures alone can be considered an adequate response to what Tevzadze and other experts evaluate as a clear-cut strategic change in Russia's positioning in the South Caucasus. Notably, such shifts align with the ideas of Eurasianist ideologue and conspiracy theorist Alexandr Dugin, who has lobbied for a more aggressive Russian stance in the Caucasus. Upon the enactment of Georgia's Association Agreement with the European Union (EU) in July, Dugin's anti-Semitic analytical center Katehon claimed that "The only alternative to the Agreement, which is suicidal for Georgia, is its integration with the countries that stand on the same level of economic developmentThese are the countries of the Eurasian Economic Union" (Katehon.com,July 1). In a lengthy interview with Katehon, Levan Vasadze, head of the Demographic Revival Fund of Georgia and the most prominent Georgian public figure associated with the ruling Georgian DreamDemocratic Georgia (GDDG) party, advocated for fellow Orthodox Russia stepping up as a military and political "peacemaker" in Georgia's reconciliation with the breakaway regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Youtube, August 18, 2015). Katehon also excluded the possibility of Georgia receiving visa-free travel regime with the EU, which was approved on December 8 (Civil.ge, December 8). The new comprehensive outline of Russian foreign policy, signed by President Putin on December 1, has been pointedly dubbed as a "Cold War doctrine," in which the United States is expressly declared a "threat" for the first time since the downfall of the Soviet Union (EDM, December 8). However, Dugin, who is considered Putin's geopolitical advisor, celebrated the results of the US presidential election as the purported beginning of a new era for the "entire global order" (Katehon.com, November 11). Alleging that Russia and the US will now join their presumably equally anti-globalist forces, Dugin even fantasized that "The Soros Foundation will apparently in the near future be recognized as extremist in the USA itself." Such outlandish claims may, however, explain why the Russian Federation could feel an even freer hand in offensively moving forward with the consolidation of direct military control in the above-mentioned strongholds in the South Caucasus. The new Russian concept echoes Dugin's and Vasadze's sentiments. "Russia is interested in normalizing relations with Georgia in those spheres where the Georgian side is ready for this, considering the realities that have formed themselves in the Southern Caucasus" (Gov.ru, December 1). It seems that Russian geopolitical strategists may have found an incentive in their propaganda to help generate legitimacy for Georgia's ruling party's planned thaw with Russia (EDM, October 31). Vasadze suggests as a pragmatic solution that Russia should facilitate the return of Georgian internally displayed persons (IDPs) to the breakaway regions, even while maintaining their independent status. But so far Moscow has shown no interest in such a prospect. Georgia's ruling party plans a softening of the country's law about the occupied territories, which currently prohibits anybody from entering Georgia via the breakaway regions (Netgazeti, December 2). The government is rationalizing this measure as a means to foster tourism from Russia, but it appears to legitimize the creeping annexation of the breakaway regions. It is unclear what specific direction US policy toward Georgia may take after the January 20 inauguration of the new president. Representatives of the US foreign policy establishment, such as former Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld, have stressed that "America's vital interests are at stake" in Georgia, and have received acclamation in the Georgian pro-Western opposition media (Accent, November 23). However, the typical inertia manifested by GDDG with regard to national security problems relating to Russia may prove costly in pursuing the necessary policies to counterbalance Russia's encroachment. Copyright notice: 2010 The Jamestown Foundation North Caucasian Insurgency Experiences Setbacks but Conditions for Political Violence Persist Publisher Jamestown Foundation Author Valery Dzutsati Publication Date 13 December 2016 Citation / Document Symbol Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume: 13 Issue: 195 Cite as Jamestown Foundation, North Caucasian Insurgency Experiences Setbacks but Conditions for Political Violence Persist, 13 December 2016, Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume: 13 Issue: 195, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5852ba864.html [accessed 3 November 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. Link to original story on Jamestown website On December 4, the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB) announced the killing of Rustam Asilderov (a.k.a. amir Abu Muhammad Kadarsky) in Makhachkala, Dagestan. Government forces killed Asilderov along with four other insurgents in the Dagestani capital's suburb of Talgi. Asilderov, 35, was the leader of the Islamic State's branch in the North Caucasus, Velayat Kavkaz. He was among the first to defect from the homegrown North Caucasian rebel group, the Caucasus Emirate, to the Islamic State (IS) in the Middle East in 2014. In 2015, Asilderov was appointed as the head of IS's branch in the North Caucasus. Previously, in 2012, the then leader of the Caucasus Emirate, Doku Umarov, appointed Asilderov to lead insurgency forces in Dagestan (TASS, December 4). As the Caucasus Emirate gradually went into a decline, the IS representatives took over. The existing groups of the Caucasus Emirate switched allegiances and started to fight under the "brand" of IS. Initially, the government feared that the better supported IS fighters might pose a greater threat to stability in the North Caucasus (TASS, October 23, 2015). However, publicly available statistics indicate that the decline in rebel activities in the North Caucasus continued under IS as well. In 2014, overall 341 people were killed in insurgency-related violence in the region (Kavkazsky Uzel, January 31, 2015). In 2015, the numbers dropped to 209 killed individuals (Kavkazsky Uzel, February 8), which represented a 39 percent reduction of casualties. The difference in the number of killed government officials was even more striking. While in 2014, 55 government servicemen died in insurgency-related violence in the North Caucasus, in 2015, 18 government employees were killed a 67 percent reduction of casualties among government officials. The insurgency still continues in the region to this day. Only in the third quarter of 2016, an estimated 47 people died in attacks across the North Caucasus (Kavkazsky Uzel, October 28), but the intensity of violence appears to have been decreasing in the past several years. What is next for the North Caucasian insurgency? Neither the Caucasus Emirate nor Islamic State appears to hold onto the region, with both of them losing their leaders in fighting with authorities. Islamic State in the Middle East is shrinking and is considered to be on the defensive most of the time, which means it is unlikely to have resources to support its branch in the North Caucasus. The Caucasus Emirate is also quite disorganized and nearly non-existent, as its leadership was decimated in the past several years after Doku Umarov's death in 2013. Internal instructions in the form of "advice" to the Ingush jamaat may provide a glimpse on how the insurgency will evolve in the North Caucasus in the nearest future. An anonymous author writes about the "very complicated situation in the Velayat Galgayche [Ingushetia]" as well as elsewhere in the Caucasus Emirate. To deal with the difficulties the insurgents are encountering, the author calls on the remaining rebels not to divide themselves into supporters of Islamic State and the Caucasus Emirate. According to the author, the Islamic State forces should not expect a quick victory and should not be in a hurry to kill as many enemies as possible. Instead, the instructor of insurgents suggests that the rebel groups should be minimized in scope, numbering no more than four individuals. Moreover, rebel cells should avoid looking for contacts with each other, because that would put them in jeopardy. Also, the author calls on his audience to be realistic about their targets and means of attacking them. The author asks to avoid grandiose plans, but rather engage in "actions that demonstrate to the public the presence of Mujahedeen and cause anxiety, nervousness and a feeling of constant threat and danger by the enemies." The instructions conclude by saying that if the would-be rebel is not prepared for the hardships of rebel life and years of "work" then it is better for him or her to engage in some other activities (hunafa.com, November 20). The letter to potential militants in Ingushetia along with the killing of Islamic State's leader in Dagestan indicate that the insurgency in the region is in a deep crisis. Hence, the call to stop internal divisions even though the author makes it clear that he/she is not a supporter of IS. The networks of insurgents are apparently under constant threat of being discovered by government agents, which prompts them to reduce their cell sizes and expect to "work" for years rather than achieving a quick victory. The instructor of insurgents in Ingushetia indicates that the insurgency in the North Caucasus is in decline, but also that it is likely to change. As the cells become more autonomous units, it will be harder for them to organize large-scale attacks, but they will also become harder to discover. While the scope of attacks becomes smaller, their unpredictability will likely increase. Despite the reduction in the number of attacks and casualties in the North Caucasus, the underlying causes of violence, such as growing economic inequality and lack of political representation, have remained in place and may even become more salient in the next few years. The stagnating political regime in Russia is likely to have especially grave repercussions for the repressed minority regions, such as the North Caucasus. For example, among the latest initiatives of the Dagestani authorities, there is monitoring of children in schools through polls and discussions (Kavkazskaya Politika, December 9). The authorities in Dagestan and Russia in general appear to rely on the Bolshevik logic of "finalizing" the defeat of Islamists. Hence, they are unlikely to stop even if no terrorist threat exists, but will continue to try to efface first the unwanted Islamic teachings, and then Islam as such. Unlike the original Bolsheviks, however, their current followers in Russia have no ideology to offer to the various ethnicities in the North Caucasus, apart from Russian nationalism. This means that violence in the region is likely to perpetuate, although its intensity might decrease further over time. Copyright notice: 2010 The Jamestown Foundation USGeorgia Defense and Security Cooperation Moves to a New Stage Publisher Jamestown Foundation Author Giorgi Menabde Publication Date 13 December 2016 Citation / Document Symbol Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume: 13 Issue: 195 Cite as Jamestown Foundation, USGeorgia Defense and Security Cooperation Moves to a New Stage, 13 December 2016, Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume: 13 Issue: 195, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5852bb164.html [accessed 3 November 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. Link to original story on Jamestown website On December 6, Georgian Defense Minister Levan Izoria and US Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense Michael Carpenter signed a framework agreement on security cooperation for 20162019 that will promote further development of the Georgian defense system. After signing the agreement, Georgia's Ministry of Defense stated that the document "outlines long-term tasks of bilateral cooperation, synchronizes planning of priorities and resources and promotes the development of resolute defense capabilities" (civil.ge, December 6). The spokesperson for the Georgian defense ministry did not provide details of the agreement during the conversation with journalists but noted that the treaty contributes to "strengthening the defense capabilities of the Georgian armed forces; establishing effective and sustainable defense systems; enhancing interoperability of Georgian troops with NATO, ensuring professional and effective military governance." Besides, according to the Georgian defense agency, the framework agreement "will be revised and updated annually in the framework of bilateral top level consultations." (civil.ge, December 6) Levan Jishkariani, an expert with the news analysis agency Factum, told Jamestown that this formula "means the US and Georgia intend to discuss changes in their cooperation plans in the light of emerging threats to Georgian security" (Author's interview, December 8). During the meeting with Michael Carpenter, Prime Minister Giorgi Kvirikashvili stated that USGeorgia defense and security cooperation has moved to a new stage. The prime minister's press service said that Carpenter thanked Kvirikashvili for Georgia's contribution to global peace and security (civil.ge, December 6). The editor-in-chief of the military analysis magazine Arsenali, Irakly Aladashvili, told the author that the "high-ranking representative of the Pentagon apparently meant that about 700 Georgian servicemen are stationed in Afghanistan. During the previous years, 1,650 Georgian soldiers and officers took part in NATO's operations in Afghanistan. About 30 of them died and over 100 received injuries in combat." According to Aladashvili, the US official confirmed that Georgia's participation in the operations ISAF, Enduring Freedom, and Resolute Support Mission has been important to the American partners and Washington is paying Tbilisi back with increased attention through cooperation with Georgia" (Author's interview, December 8). Prime Minister Kvirikashvili said that defense and security assistance provided to Georgia by the US was "crucial." He highly commended the National Defense Authorization Act for fiscal year 2017 that was approved by the US House of Representatives on December 2. The document refers to Georgia as "a valued friend of the United States" (civil.ge, December 6). "Georgia has repeatedly demonstrated its commitment to advancing the mutual interests of both countries, including the deployment of Georgian forces as part of the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) in Afghanistan and the Multi-National Force in Iraq," says the National Defense Authorization Act. According to the press service of the Georgian government, Kvirikashvili especially emphasized the point of the act that "reaffirms US support for Georgia's sovereignty and territorial integrity within its internationally-recognized borders, and does not recognize the independence of Georgia's regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia, currently occupied by the Russian Federation; and supports continued cooperation between the US and Georgia and the efforts of the Government of Georgia to ensure the security of its people and sovereign territory" (civil.ge, December 6). The meeting of Georgia's President Giorgy Margvelashvili and Michael Carpenter focused on the importance of the new Georgia Readiness Program, implementation of which will begin in early 2017. They stressed that the program is especially important for strengthening Georgian defense capabilities and sustainability, as well as regional security, according to the Georgian President's office (civil.ge, December 6). According to GHN news agency's analyst, Nika Imnaishvili, the documents signed during Carpenter's visit were an implementation and extension of the memorandum on "deepening the defense and security partnership," which was signed on July 6 during the visit by US Secretary of State, John Kerry to Georgia (civil.ge, July 6). The former adviser of the Georgian envoy to NATO, Vakhtang Maisaia, said that Washington was consistently developing cooperation with Georgia in the military sphere, but it was still unclear whether Georgia would be able to take advantage of the bilateral memorandum to buy weapons from the US. "The US leadership does not rule out or forbid such a possibility, but whether the Georgian army will be able to receive defensive weapons from the US depends on many factors" (Author's interview, December 8). Maisaia said that Georgia, Ukraine, and other post-Soviet states could expect to receive significant financial aid from the US to improve their security. The US Congress has passed the corresponding bill S.2277, the Russian Aggression Prevention Act of 2014. "Several billions of dollars are at stake. Of course, Ukraine will receive most of the money, but Georgia might also receive substantial financial aid as well. Much will depend on the positions of the current administration of President Obama and the incoming Trump Administration," Maisaia said (Author's interview, December 8). Moscow is taking the latest developments in the GeorgiaUS military cooperation quite seriously. Shortly before Michael Carpenter's visit to Tbilisi, the Russian military launched large-scale military exercises in the occupied South Ossetia region. Over 1,500 servicemen, 500 units of heavy military equipment, and self-propelled artillery units were engaged in the activities. The exercises took place within several kilometers from the strategic highway Tbilisi-Gori-Kutaisi-Poti, which connects Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan to the Black Sea ports of Poti and Batumi. The location of the exercises is also only 40 kilometers from Tbilisi. The Georgian capital is within shooting range of Russian self-propelled artillery units that are deployed at the exercise location (apsny.ge, December 5). Copyright notice: 2010 The Jamestown Foundation Are the Kremlin's LPR and DPR About to Unite or Fight Each Other? Publisher Jamestown Foundation Author Paul Goble Publication Date 14 December 2016 Citation / Document Symbol Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume: 13 Issue: 196 Cite as Jamestown Foundation, Are the Kremlin's LPR and DPR About to Unite or Fight Each Other?, 14 December 2016, Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume: 13 Issue: 196, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5852bb6d4.html [accessed 3 November 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. Link to original story on Jamestown website The Kremlin has deliberately obscured the so-called Donetsk People's Republic (DPR) and the Luhansk People's Republic (LPR), in eastern Ukraine, under a fog of confusion. As such, on a single day last week, a Russian analyst argued that the two self-styled republics are about to unite into one entity (Novorossiya), while at the same time a Ukrainian analyst saw signs that the two Moscow-sponsored statelets are almost at the point of declaring war on each other even though their Russian curators are reportedly purging the most radical Russian nationalists in each. On one hand, that fog reflects the internal problems of the two self-proclaimed entitiesproblems that have only been exacerbated by the uncertain future of Donbas. And on the other hand, it reveals the Kremlin's clear desire to keep as many of its options open as possible. Moscow wants to continue destabilizing Ukraine, even while talking peace; but it also particularly wants to avoid any actions that could lead to a violent reaction against the Kremlin by Russian nationalists in the Russian Federation. The two analysts' sharply contrasting predictions as to what will happen next in eastern Ukraine, combined with the reports of a Moscow-ordered "cleansing" of the ranks of the Russia-backed militants there, provide a remarkable glimpse into developments on the ground in Donbas as well as offer some ideas about the range of options Moscow may choose from in the near future. In a commentary on Moscow's Svobodnaya Pressa portal, Russian analyst Dmitry Rodionov says that rumors are swirling in the DPR and LPR that the two may soon join together to restart Vladimir Putin's "Novorossiya" project (Svpressa.ru, December 8). Such a union would make the DPR the dominant local player and would likely set the stage for more Russian aggression deeper into Ukraine. The Moscow commentator suggests that there is more enthusiasm for this idea among DPR leaders than among their counterparts in Luhansk; and he further adds that the former may be prepared to use a show of force to secure such an outcome. That possibility opened the way for Ukrainian analyst Aleksey Konstantinov to draw the conclusion that the two Russian supported statelets may be on the brink of an open military conflicta reflection of both the weakness and the desire of the DPR to dominate the situation (Apostrophe.ua, December 8). On the one hand, of course, this may simply be a case of wishful thinking in Kyiva sense that the two Russian entities have been weakened by desertions, incessant fighting, shortages, and the Ukrainian special operations. Indeed, far too often Ukrainian outlets have reported developments that, if true, should have proven the death knell of Putin's broader project in Ukraine. But on the other hand, precisely because Konstantinov's words echo in part those of Rodionov, they may represent something more: the descent of these two Moscow efforts into a kind of atamanshchina (see below), with which Ukrainians had their fill at the dawn of Soviet times. The word "atamanshchina" refers to the rule of the atamans, formal or often informal Cossack leaders who ruled by force and violence and served their own interests rather than any broader political or ideological agenda. Some of them fought for a time on the side of the Bolsheviks, and others on the side of the anti-Bolshevik White Russians. But at all times, they fought for themselves and represented a danger to anyone trying to impose state order on them. Indeed, it took the brutality of the Red Army and the Cheka some years to wipe them out across the Soviet Union. And that makes the third report, about Russian efforts to purge the most committed and radical Russian nationalists from the ranks of leaders in the DPR and LPR especially significant. Leaders of such groups, including Aleksandr Khodakovsky of the so-called Patriotic Forces of Donbas, are complaining loudly about this (Patriot-Donetsk.ru, December 7; Evrazia.org, December 10). When Moscow invaded Ukraine, the Kremlin was only too pleased to have Russian nationalists as volunteers there. But now that the situation has dragged on, the Russian government is less happy about such people, both because they are less subject to discipline and because, on returning to Russia, they are a problem for the authoritiespeople with military experience and angry about Moscow's failure to advance further into Ukraine. Moscow clearly wants to rid itself of these people in order to strengthen its control of the situation, but the Russian authorities do not want them to come back home. Combining the DPR and LPR is one way to do that because it eliminates some of the positions Moscow has to ensure are staffed. But having the two fight it out is even better as there is a good chance that some of these Russian nationalist radicals would be killedand that others would see the fight as evidence of Moscow's willingness to renew the battle for Novorossiya. Consequently, these three reports taken together point to a conclusion that must be worrisome to Ukraine and all who care about its future: Moscow is hunkering down in Donbas for the long term and is working to create the kind of disciplined force it would use to expand its aggression into Ukraine. Copyright notice: 2010 The Jamestown Foundation The Chechens Fighting for the Islamic State in Mosul Publisher Jamestown Foundation Author Mairbek Vatchagaev Publication Date 14 December 2016 Citation / Document Symbol Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume: 13 Issue: 196 Cite as Jamestown Foundation, The Chechens Fighting for the Islamic State in Mosul, 14 December 2016, Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume: 13 Issue: 196, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5852bc1a4.html [accessed 3 November 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. Link to original story on Jamestown website Analysts who have followed developments in Syria and Iraq have increasingly paid attention to the presence of Chechen fighters in the area since 2013. An influx of large numbers of Chechen militants to Syria created conditions for the appearance of ethnicity-based Chechen armed groups. Over time, individuals from the former Soviet Union republics joined groups founded by Chechen militants. Thus, gradually, the ethnicity-based armed groups that were indicated by a common nameShishani (Chechens in Arabic)also became known as Russian-speaking groups. Within two to three years, Chechen combatants in Syria managed to create for themselves an image of seasoned fighters who had gone through the Chechen-Russian wars (VOA, September 29). In reality, only a handful of the Chechen militants in Syria actually possessed previous fighting experience in the Russian North Caucasus. The majority of the Chechen fighters in the Middle East were former students in Islamic institutions and refugees from Chechnya who settled in various Middle Eastern countries. Former Chechen fighters, who left Chechnya to receive medical treatment abroad after being wounded, comprised a small proportion of the militants in the Middle East. The fact that Umar Shishani (Tarkhan Batirashvili) became one of the leading military figures in the Islamic State (IS) indicated that the Chechen corps had a disproportionately large sway among IS members, given their small overall number in the Middle East (Kavkazsky Uzel, July 15). Chechen mercenaries today are fighting in the area of Aleppo in Syria under the command of Salahaudin Shishani (Peizulla Margoshvili), Muslim Shishani (Murad Margoshvili), and others. These groups have been based in Syria since 2013 and never made incursions into Iraq (Kavpolit.com, July 14, 2014). Groups of Chechens also exist among the supporters of IS fighting in both Iraq and Syria. A rebel source said that the Chechens suffered large casualties in the first week of December during the siege of Mosul in Iraq. According to the source, his group is made up of several dozen Chechens, about the same number of Dagestanis, and a hundred other Russian-speakers from various republics of the former Soviet Union (Author's interview, November 30). The source among the insurgents, who identified himself as amir Abdullah Shishani, said that fighting continues in different parts of Mosul now and the IS command dispatches them from one part of the city to the other. The insurgent said that his group is unhappy about having to move around, while the Arab groups are allowed to stay in the same area. The Chechens reportedly have to change positions every day to help the Arab armed groups that keep retreating. The leadership of IS closely watches individuals who transmit information to the outside world, including any contacts over the Internet with relatives. The IS security services crack down hard on anyone, including the Chechens, spotted transmitting information from the area of the fighting. According to the source, there were cases of Chechens being executed for making Skype calls and talking about the situation in Mosul. The locals also do not support the Chechen militants, according to the source in Mosul, although they do not express their hatred for them. Amir Abdullah Shishani could not answer the question about the number of Chechens in Iraq. But according to his information, based on the situation in his group and other groups of Chechen militants, their total figure is declining. He said he received information that the Chechens suffered large casualties at the end of November, when several dozen were killed in one suburb of Mosul. The group of armed Chechens was relocating from one area to another when a US missile reportedly struck them. After the death of Umar Shishani, many Chechens began abandoning the Islamic State, leaving Syria and Iraq, and moving to Turkey under various pretexts (Current Time TV, July 14). Some Chechen militants went back to their former Chechen commanders in Syria that they left in 2015 to join the IS and Umar Shishani. It appears, however, that few individuals are actually returning to Syria. Most Chechens are trying to leave Iraq and Syria altogether. Umar Shishani's death indicated that he was actually one of the main figures in IS rather than being the front man for his older brother, as some analysts had asserted. Those Chechen groups that continue fighting are likely to fight to the end, since they have no place to retreat to. Not everyone can afford to move to Turkey or an Arab country. It is even harder for them to return to Russia. Views among the Chechen fighters have changed substantially in the past months in light of recent events in Syria and Iraq. Massive Islamist propaganda that targeted young Chechens and called on them to contribute to building the Islamic State does not exist anymore. Multiple channels for transporting Muslim volunteers to the Middle East via Turkey have either ceased to exist or at least do not operate as openly as they did at the start of 2016. Also, the Chechens themselves are now much less eager to go to the Middle East. Many Chechens continue to believe that the Syrian people must overthrow Bashar al-Assad, but they do not want to participate in the process themselves. Information from rebel sources in Mosul suggests that the positions of the few remaining Chechens are still quite strong; though it is unclear for how much longer they will last there. Copyright notice: 2010 The Jamestown Foundation Moldova's De Facto Ruler Enthrones Pro-Russia President Publisher Jamestown Foundation Publication Date 14 December 2016 Citation / Document Symbol Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume: 13 Issue: 196 Cite as Jamestown Foundation, Moldova's De Facto Ruler Enthrones Pro-Russia President, 14 December 2016, Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume: 13 Issue: 196, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/5852bcf54.html [accessed 3 November 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States. Link to original story on Jamestown website On December 13, Moldova's Constitutional Court validated the election of Socialist Party leader Igor Dodon as head of state, one full month after the November 13 presidential election runoff. The outspokenly pro-Russia candidate Dodon won by an unexpectedly narrow margin, 52 percent versus 48 percent, against the pro-Western, little-known candidate Maia Sandu (see EDM, November 14). The country's de facto ruler, billionaire Vladimir Plahotniuc, feels seriously threatened by the uncompromising Sandu, but not by Dodon. Therefore Plahotniuc used his media power to ensure Dodon's victory by attacking Sandu full-blast (see below). During the one-month presidential interregnum, Plahotniuc has used the parliamentary majority under his control (in his unconstitutional capacity as "coordinator of the parliamentary majority") to pass a series of laws in rapid succession that reinforce his grip on state institutions. Sandu and her ally, Andrei Nastase, who gave up his own candidacy in order to support Sandu, are the leaders of two barely nascent parties: the Solidarity Action Party and the Dignity and Truth Party, respectively. Both are, essentially, non-governmental organization (NGO)type groups, staffed by a small number of enthusiastic dilettantes, with no prior experience in electoral campaigns. They did make mistakes, unavoidable as well as avoidable ones. They had no budget for television spots or billboards. Created exactly one year ago, these parties have not a single village mayor or city council member, and no capacity for patronage. They campaigned on social media and by driving town to town, village to village (the Socialist Party is also effective with this campaign style). Sandu's and Nastase's parties had no professional campaign consultant, except one part-time, loaned to the Solidarity Action Party by the European People's Party (Christian-Democrats' umbrella club in Brussels). The Jurnal TV channel, affiliated with the Dignity and Truth Party, backed the campaign of Sandu and Nastase, but this channel does not cover the entire country. Arrayed against them stood Plahotniuc's media holding, which includes six television channels (four of them with countrywide coverage) and two radio channels, all within the General Media Group (GMC), fully owned by him. This organization has also spawned a network of websites, bloggers and trolls that by now pervade Moldovan media. Dodon's Socialist Party controls two television channels, allocated to its front companies some months ago, in return for the Socialist Party's vote in parliament to prolong GMC's media ownership until 2022. Those outlets in combination set up a system of black propaganda and fake news. In most cases, the Socialists generated the stories, while GMC's channels used their much larger power to disseminate such stories. The fabrications included: Maia Sandu has promised German Chancellor Angela Merkel to host 30,000 Syrians in Moldova; and Syrian students already in Moldova welcomed that prospect. Another fake story was that Sandu had accepted funding from the tycoon Ilan Shor, a financial operator under Plahotniuc's thumb. Made-up news claimed that she caused the suicide of 400 high school students, who failed their graduation exam when Sandu, then education minister, ordered video cameras installed in the exam rooms to prevent cheating. The invented stories continued with: Sandu will close schools and churches. Sandu is unfit as a woman to be president. Sandu has been endorsed by the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) community and may even be one of them. Some Orthodox Church clerics incriminated Sandu on similar considerations, duly broadcast. Moldovan and foreign commentators tend to conclude that Moldovan society must be exceedingly backward for such attacks to gain traction. This conclusion has merely a limited validity. In fact, Dodon won only narrowly. His voters were guided by substantive considerations such as Russophilia and deep disenchantment with Moldova's "pro-Europe" kleptocratsother than black propaganda. But that type of propaganda apparently influenced just enough voters to lift Dodon over the 50 percent mark in the runoff. In this sense, Dodon literally owes his victory to Plahotniuc. The most relevant aspect of that abuse is not its effectiveness, but the very fact that it was resorted to, and in such systematic fashion, by the Plahotniuc-Dodon tandem. The Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe's (OSCE) Office of Democratic Institutions and Human Rights missed this entirely in its morning-after-election report (Osce.org, November 14). GMC's media holding had targeted Nastase with their first wave of fabrications before he had desisted from the race in Sandu's favor. When he did, GMC and the Socialists turned their guns on Sandu. Sandu and Nastase are convinced pro-Westerners, but could not and did not base this campaign on pro-Western slogans. After seven years of nominally pro-European governance aggravating the country's poverty and dysfunctionwhich set the stage for Plahotniuc's state captureit was impossible to win Moldovan elections under a pro-Europe mantle again. This has generated a pervasive protest mood in Moldova, with all "pro-Europe" parliamentary parties rated in the low single digits, and the candidates of those parties scoring between 2 percent and 3 percent in the first round of this presidential election. For some of those reasons (and some other ones), a Moldovan electoral campaign based on "standing up to Russia" would guarantee a defeat. Conversely, among countries formerly occupied by Soviet Russia, only in Moldova is a declaratory pro-Russia electoral campaign not only conceivable, but also actually capable of bringing success (the Communist Party in 2001, Dodon's Socialist Party in 2014, Dodon in the presidential election just held with Plahotniuc's media help). Moldova has clearly surpassed, for example, Belarus or Armenia in this regard. For his part and on his own account, Plahotniuc has triggered an unprecedented "anti-oligarch" backlash, bringing upon himself the worst "negative ratings" (the difference between approval and disapproval ratings), consistently at minus 90 percent in public opinion polls. Given such a political landscape, it was inevitable for Sandu and her ally Nastase to suspend, not the pro-Europe policy agenda, but the "pro-Europe" electoral brand, which have become two different things in this country. Sandu and Nastase declined to position themselves as a "pro-Western" force in an anti-Russia "geopolitical campaign" (by local parlance), or to conduct an "identity-based campaign" (local parlance implying Romanianism versus Moldovanism), or to run as a "right-wing" force against the presumed "left-wing" Dodon (who actually veered with his party toward Vladimir Putinstyle "conservatism" in this campaign). Sandu would not even have reached the runoff, if her and Nastase's teams had adopted those recommendations. Instead, they built their campaign on combating high-level corruption, freeing state institutions from Plahotniuc's political control (starting with law enforcement and regulatory agencies), and working to put the derailed European UnionMoldova Association and Free Trade agreements back on track. While steering clear of anti-Russia rhetoric, they never attempted to curry Russia's favors for Moldovae.g., reopening access to Russia's market for Moldovan produce, which the government and Dodon seem desperate to achieve, since Moldova failed to take advantage of the free trade agreement with the EU. Looking beyond this presidential election, Sandu's and Nastase's teams are committed to building their partiesnow in their infancyahead of the 2018 parliamentary elections. But their currently existing resources are almost nil. Moldova's Western partners need to reassess whether they would continue placing their stakes on Plahotniuc, after the presumed guarantor of stability facilitated the pro-Russia candidate's rise to the presidency. Copyright notice: 2010 The Jamestown Foundation DOWS | James "Jim" Ray Ritter, 70, of Dows, Iowa, passed away, Friday, Dec. 9, 2016, peacefully, while sleeping in his home. A private service for family and close friends will be held at 1 p.m. Friday, Dec. 16, 2016, at the Andrews Funeral Home, 516 1st Street S.E., Belmond. Stan Watne will be officiating. A Private inurnment will be scheduled at a later date. There will be no visitation. James Ray Ritter was born Sept. 10, 1946, to Ronald and Bessie (Boone) Ritter. He was baptized and confirmed at Vernon Lutheran Church in rural Dows. He attended Dows Schools, graduating with the Class of 1964. During his school years he was active in FFA. Jim joined the National Guard in 1966 and spent his tenure in the United States. Jim was united in marriage to (Romona) Jean Denger in Sept. 14, 1968, at the First Presbyterian Church in Dows, Iowa. Jim and Jean farmed in Dows for almost 50 years. He enjoyed farming and the cattle, sheep, and pigs. Jim could often be seen tooling around on his Gator and going to the shooting range. Other favorite past times included playing solitaire on the computer, watching Fox News and was always up for visiting with others. Jim also enjoyed traveling, John Wayne Movies and Top Gun, as well as listening to country music. Jim is survived by his wife Romona "Jean" Ritter, Dows, IA; daughters Stephanie (Eric) Shields and their daughter Emma, Lamoni, IA; and Sarah Ritter, Fort Dodge, IA; brothers Robert (Judy) Ritter, Dows, IA, and Doug (Pam) Ritter, Webster City, IA; and a sister Cindy (Jim) Schaeffer, Clarions, IA; as well as numerous nieces and nephews. He was preceded in death by his parents Ronald and Bessie (Boone) Ritter. Those wishing to express their sympathies through a memorial or card in Jim's memory may wish to consider the America Diabetes Association, American Heart Association, or to the family at: 2762 Dows Williams Road, Dows, IA. Andrews Funeral Home, Belmond, IA 641-444-4474. The independent watchdog which oversees Ottawas finances says that it expects Canadas housing stock to balance with demand in the medium term. The Parliamentary Budget Officer published a report Tuesday which forecasts that there will be 198,800 homes completed in 2017 and will moderate to an average of 170,900 by 2019 to 2021. Household formation is forecast by the PBO to be 188,500 in 2016 and slowing to 172,500 by 2021 while the vacancy rate will be around 5.2 per cent through 2018 before easing to 5 per cent its long-term historic average - by 2021. In terms of Canadas economy, the report highlights that the residential real estate sector will contribute less to GDP and will become a negative influence by 2018. Dan Conway, Don Lipps discuss challenges at MSD of Martinsville For the Metropolitan School District of Martinsville, there are two open seats for the school board in Tuesday's election. MASON CITY | Many Cheer Fund applicants expect to spend the holidays alone this year. A 69-year-old Mason City woman lost her home more than a year ago and still struggles with the loss. Still depressed about losing my house, the woman wrote. Especially during the holidays. She is in need of food and necessities. She would also like to purchase a fruitcake. A 61-year-old woman wrote that her cats are her two dependents and her only company this season. Ill be alone for Christmas with only my cats, no family there for me, the woman wrote. I want to make it nice for my cats and I. She would like to buy food and a few gifts for her and the cats. A 59-year-old Mason City woman lives alone on a fixed income and looks to the Cheer Fund for food each year. I need food to last till the end of month, she wrote. Cheer Fund donations are falling behind previous years, making it difficult to process requests before the holidays. As of Wednesday, $61,408 has been raised. Another $63,592 is needed to reach this years goal of $125,000. Can you help us help those in need? The Christmas Cheer Fund was established by Globe Gazette Publisher Lee Loomis in 1927 so every child could have a present on Christmas morning. In the years since it has come to mean a little help at Christmastime to people of all ages. Donations may be dropped off at the Globe Gazette or mailed to the Christmas Cheer Fund, Box 271, Mason City, IA 50402-0271. Those in need can apply for help from the Cheer Fund at the Globe Gazette, 300 N. Washington Ave., between 9 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. weekdays. Applicants must use the 2016 request form. Applications will close at noon Dec. 22. Advertisement - Continue Reading Below This just in... CLEAR LAKE | A Minneapolis software company has acquired TeamQuest in Clear Lake. Officials from HelpSystems are now at TeamQuest to share the news with employees and start planning the transition. HelpSystems CEO Chris Heim told the Globe Gazette if company officials didn't think they could grow TeamQuest, "we would not have bought it." He said there are no plans to close the Clear Lake office, noting HelpSystems has made 20 acquisitions over the years and has 20 offices throughout the world. Heim said TeamQuest CEO Paul Hesser and Chief Financial Officer Clay Anderson have left to pursue other opportunities. He said there may be other redundancies in positions between the two companies, so some TeamQuest employees may be let go. However, Heim said the company also plans to hire additional employees in new positions. The first priority is go grow the company, according to Heim. The goal is to "return it (TeamQuest) to its glory days," Heim said. "We look forward to being a good citizen in Clear Lake," he added. TeamQuest was founded 25 years ago in Clear Lake to develop software for mainframe systems while also developing and selling products for distributed, virtual and cloud-based platforms. TeamQuest laid off 32 employees earlier this year due to a decline in the company's software development for mainframe structures. In an interview with the Globe in March, Hesser said the mainframe segment has been in decline, driven by the market adoption of more modern technologies. Hesser said TeamQuest officials were confident their recent changes in its product line and other changes throughout the organization would have "a dramatic, positive and sustainable effect on the future of our company." Mike Devine, vice president of marketing for HelpSystems, said the TeamQuest name is not changing, at least for now. "Over time we will see if it helps the TeamQuest business to co-brand with HelpSystems, but for the foreseeable future, it will stay TeamQuest." The TeamQuest executive office is located in Minneapolis, but the development lab is still in Clear Lake. TeamQuest currently has around 100 employees at its various locations, which includes its smaller offices in Minneapolis; Ottawa, Canada; and Gothenburg, Sweden. HelpSystems officials say the acquisition broadens their company's hallmark IT operations management portfolio with solutions that fit regardless of operating system. Moving from reactive to proactive IT management is a major initiative for organizations today, Heim said. By bringing TeamQuest into the family, we enrich the company with a remarkable amount of expertise and great products to help organizations make sure their IT environment is stepping up today and tomorrow. Dan Mayleben, CFO of HelpSystems, said the company is impressed with TeamQuest's prouduct line and is committed to continue investing in it. TeamQuest has a strong history of listening to its customers and taking good care of them and we look forward to continuing that tradition as this becomes a critical part of our fast-growing software company," he said. HelpSystems aligns IT and business goals to help organizations build a competitive edge, according to a press release from the company. Its software and services monitor and automate processes, encrypt and secure data, and provide easy access to the information people need, officials say. More than 10,000 organizations around the world rely on HelpSystems to make IT lives easier and keep business running smoothly, according to the press release. Sam Rainsy, president of the opposition Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP) sat down with reporter Vuthy Huot of Radio Free Asias Khmer Service at RFAs headquarters in Washington on Thursday to discuss the changes in his status within the party, and the upcoming local elections in 2017 and national elections in 2018. While he is the leader of Cambodias major opposition party, Sam Rainsy stepped down as the National Assemblys minority leader, turning those duties over to CNRP deputy leader Kem Sokha. Sam Rainsy left Cambodia last year after he was given a two-year prison sentence in a defamation case, leading the CNRP to name Kem Sokha its acting president. Sam Rainsys conviction in the defamation case is but one of the court actions taken by Cambodias government or the ruling Cambodian Peoples party against him. Earlier this year Prime Minister Hun Sen ordered authorities to prevent Sam Rainsy from entering the country. RFA: Why did you relinquish your title as the minority leader? Sam Rainsy: I have been stripped off my parliamentary immunity and banned from entering the country. That has prompted me to relinquish my minority leader position to my deputy to ensure that our work continues smoothly. Im pleased that Kem Sokha is now resuming my position. RFA: When will there be real change in Cambodia? SR: Change is imminent. Dictatorship will be uprooted. RFA: Why are you so sure? Sam Rainsy: There are three main factors that I trust will be the key contributors to change: First, there is the power of people, especially young people, who are longing for change. Youths are very eager to change the current regime for the betterment, and people are more informed these days. Technology allows Cambodians to better understand how bad the current government is. Second, there is strong sign of unity of parties outside of the government. The CNRP represents other political parties challenge the ruling party. Third, now there is a new and credible national election committee. With the new National Election Committee, the ruling party can no longer rig the elections, so we are very optimistic that we will win the next elections. RFA: How optimistic are you regarding the upcoming elections? Sam Rainsy: As long as there are free and fair elections we are going to win. Six months from now there will be a commune election. We are very optimistic that the CNRP will win a landslide victory due to the fact that the CNRP has a stronger base of grassroots support. RFA: What will the CNRP do if it wins the elections? Sam Rainsy: We will conduct reforms. We will return Cambodia to Cambodians. Cambodia has been abducted by the ruling party. We have to return it to the people. Looted state properties will have to be returned to the state. Land and properties illegally stolen from the people by the ruling party will have to be returned to the people. RFA: More than 40 political parties have now registered to compete in the next elections. Do you see this as a challenge? Sam Rainsy: Thats part of the ruling partys strategy. The CPP is trying to break the CNRP into pieces, but it will not prevail, for we are strong and very united. They employ a tactic of creating more, smaller political parties to create confusion among voters. But that doesnt work because voters now know the trick. RFA: How can you ensure that electoral irregularities are minimized? Sam Rainsy: Japan and European Community have provided the new NEC with financial and technical assistance. I have faith in their credibility in helping hold the NEC accountable. The previous irregularities including more than one million missing voters has been addressed through the new voter registration mechanism. The ruling party will not be able to use the ghost voters to rig the elections again. RFA: At the behest of Prime Minister Hun Sen, King Norodom Sihamoni pardoned Kem Sokha of failing to appear in one of the cases related to the governments probe into his alleged affair with a young hair dresser. Commune chief Seang Chet was also pardoned in a case related to the investigation. Promises have been made, by ruling party officials, regarding the release of the jailed NGOs staffers including the NECs deputy by the end of this month. Do you thing such promise will be honored? Sam Rainsy: Im hopeful that those people will be released. The main purpose of the ruling party in this was to persecute Kem Sokha. Those people just happened to be victims. The political situation has evolved, and now Kem Sokha is released. It is not logical to continue detaining these people. RFA: Are you scared to return to Cambodia? Do you think your decision to go into self-imposed exile is justified? Sam Rainsy: Im not scared to return to Cambodia at all. Immediately after I finished my visit to South Korea I planned to return to Cambodia. However, on the date I was supposed to arrive in the country, I was stripped off my parliamentary immunity. An arrest warrant was then issued against me. My colleagues asked me to not return to Cambodia to avoid clashes. The ruling party had set up their mobs to attack my supporters, so I have made the right decision to rescue the country from conflicts. Chinese who are former "urban youth" sent down en masse to the countryside during the Cultural Revolution demonstrate over poor social security and health care entitlements outside the civil affairs bureau in Shanghai, Dec. 14, 2016. Former "urban youth" sent down en masse to the countryside by late supreme leader Mao Zedong during the Cultural Revolution (1966-1976) have lodged a mass petition in Shanghai over low pension payments. Around 1,000 people who were sent during the decade of political violence and turmoil to rural communities to do hard physical labor in the countryside demonstrated outside the civil affairs bureau in Shanghai on Wednesday. They are complaining that the years they spent outside the city left them far poorer in terms of social security and health care entitlements, and that they are still paid pension at a level appropriate to rural areas, rather than reflecting their status as residents of one of the world's most expensive cities. While some went down to the countryside voluntarily, in response to a mass movement launched by Mao, others were forced to go by their local authorities. Many lost any chance of attending university as a result. Former "urban youth" Qiu Bei told RFA that the group has been struggling for recognition of its grievances for years, but they were met by dozens of police officers when they attended Wednesday's protest. "I think there were more than 1,000 people there, holding up placards and shouting slogans," Qiu said. "Some people even had loudhailers." "There were more than 100 police there in uniform; I don't know how many plainclothes police were there," he said. He said police hadn't taken any action against protesters, in spite of local rules forbidding banners and placards, slogan-shouting or singing at petitioning events. "The police made no move, but there were a large number of plainclothes cops interspersed among the crowd," he said. "Nobody came out from the civil affairs bureau to meet with us," he said. Fighting for years Fellow protester Zhang Weimin said she has been fighting for years to get a decent pension that covers her basic expenses. "We are all former urban youth from various places, but the money we are paid from those places isn't enough in Shanghai," Zhang said. "According to the rules, our household registration should indicate that we are from Shanghai," she said. China's hukou system has been widely criticized for creating a socioeconomic pecking order for cities, with those at the top receiving the lion's share of resources and the best social welfare provision. A household registration document is issued in the town of a person's birth, and anyone without it is excluded from social subsistence and healthcare reimbursement schemes. But many of the former "urban youth" are currently being treated as if their hukou is in the place where they went during the Cultural Revolution. "We should be able to enjoy some security in our later years, and enjoy life at home," Zhang said. "Why are we coming here in such cold weather? We have no other choice. We're not trying to create unrest; we are struggling to survive." A local resident surnamed Wang said many of the urban youth had given up their dreams and dedicated themselves to hard labor for the socialist cause. "They have been complaining about this for a long time but to no avail; nothing has happened," Wang said. "They were all 18, 19, 20 years old back then, and they were sent by the authorities to the countryside to do hard labor." "They have suffered a lot," he said. "I hope the government handles this issue properly." Reported by Ding Wenqi for RFA's Mandarin Service. Translated and written in English by Luisetta Mudie. North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has warned high-ranking local leaders against forming cliques, raising fears among ruling party officials and the countrys military that a purge may soon be launched against them, North Korean source say. Directives sent out on Dec. 9 were delivered in one province by a party chairman in an unusual move signaling the messages importance, a party official in Yanggang province, bordering China, told RFAs Korean Service. Ri Sang Won, the Yanggang provincial party chairman, delivered the message in person, RFAs source said, speaking on condition of anonymity. The people who deliver Kim Jong Uns directives are usually vice ministers from the research office of the [local] Department of Propaganda, the source said. Since it is very rare for the chairman of the provincial ruling party council to deliver a message in person, this means the matter is highly important. The directives main point was that the forming of cliquesunofficial alliances pursuing private economic or political interestsby provincial officials and officers of the courts should be strictly suppressed, RFAs source said. Warning sternly in his directive against those who stick together and speak in whispers, Kim denounced the forming of little kingdoms by officials who then bring subordinates into line with their objectives, the source said. Fears of a purge Also speaking to RFA, a source in Jagang province with connections to the military said that the same message, though addressed primarily to civilian officials, had also been delivered to senior military commanders in the region. The commanders are now very afraid that this directive may be a warning of a coming purge, the source said, also speaking on condition of anonymity. Military leaders were also alarmed by the absence of high-ranking officers during a visit by Kim to Samjiyon county near Mt. Paektu in Yanggang at the end of November, RFAs source said. Though Kims directive did not point directly to concerns about the military, and focused instead on civilian officials at the local level, this could easily be a trick, the source said. Kim could carry out a purge by mobilizing his Guard Command in a surprise attack while the militarys leaders are feeling at ease. Honestly, there is no place on earth where corruption is worse than in North Koreas military, the source said. And the fact that Kim Jong Un did not directly mention this is making the commanders even more anxious and afraid. Reported by Sung-hui Moon for RFAs Korean Service. Translated by Soo Min Jo. Written in English by Richard Finney. Banks in Russia's Tatarstan region have limited cash services for their clients as one of the leading banks in Russia's Volga region, Tatfondbank, tries to avoid insolvency. Altynbank announced on December 14 that it introduced limitations for its clients' financial activities via plastic payment cards. The announcement came a day after another local financial institution, Intekhbank, introduced a 50,000-ruble limit ($817) for cash withdrawals from its ATM machines. Both banks said the limitations are linked to problems faced by Tatfondbank. Tatarstan's second-largest bank, Tatfondbank, announced on December 14 that it has suspended cash services for its clients from December 14-17. Bank officials there said they are in talks with Tatarstan's government on ways to revive the financial institution's stability. On December 7, Tatarstan's government started talks with the Bank of Russia on the stabilization of Tatfondbank. Earlier this week, Tatfondbank introduced limitations on daily cash withdrawals and shortened working days for its employees. Established in 1994 in Kazan, the government-controlled Tatfondbank is one of three leading banks in Russia's Volga region. Based on reporting by TASS, Kommersant, and Interfax Sixty-three years after Soviet dictator Josef Stalin's death, the impact of his World War II-era deportations of entire ethnic groups is still evident in the North Caucasus. Among the estimated 497,478 Chechens deported by the Soviet leader to Central Asia in February 1944 were 3,142 Chechen families from the Aukh district of Daghestan that bordered on the then-Checheno-Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. Some 5,800 Laks from Daghestan's southern mountainous Kuli district were then forcibly resettled in the Chechens' abandoned homes, and Aukh was renamed the Novolak district. In 1991, the third Congress of Peoples of Daghestan formally approved the Chechens' return to their homes. The following year, the Russian government duly adopted a program to resettle some 13,000 Laks from nine villages in Novolak district where they had lived for almost half a century. It took years, however, before that process got under way, due to the need to build alternative accommodation for the Laks who had been resettled in Novolak. As of late 2008, only some 2,500 of them had vacated their homes. Most of the remainder are reluctant to move because the substitute housing offered in the new development of Novostroi on swampy lowland on the coast of the Caspian Sea north of Makhachkala is in many cases unfit for human habitation, employment prospects are nil, and some of the land plots promised to the resettlers have reportedly been illegally sold for commercial development. Daghestani Deputy Prime Minister Rayuddin Yusufov, himself a Lak (the Laks are the fifth largest of Daghestan's 14 titular ethnic groups), pledged in March 2015 that the resettlement process would be completed by the end of 2018. At that time, the Chechens had taken possession of only 352 of the 2,207 dwellings in Novolak to which they were reportedly entitled. Impatient at the repeated delays, however, the Chechens are apparently not willing to wait that long: the news agency Regnum reported two months ago that they had appealed to Russian President Vladimir Putin and Republic of Daghestan head Ramazan Abdulatipov to expedite their return, after which Novolak is to formally revert to its old name of Aukh district. Possibly in response to that appeal, the Daghestani authorities are now threatening those Lak families who have not yet left the Novolak district that they will forfeit the right to new accommodation in Novostroi unless they vacate their present homes. At least 1,000 of the total 3,000-plus homes built in Novostroi remain empty; others are rented out while their Lak owners remain in Novolak. Meanwhile, funding for the resettlement process has been suspended. Moreover, in addition to the repossession of their homes in Novolak and the restoration of the name Aukh district, the Chechens are now also demanding the simultaneous revision of the southern borders of the current Novolak district to incorporate into the reconstituted Aukh district two villages, Leninaul and Kalininaul, that were part of it prior to the 1944 deportation, but were subsequently included in the neighboring Kazbekov district. The population of those two villages are predominantly (65 percent) Avars, and vehemently oppose the Chechens' demands. The Daghestani authorities have nonetheless reportedly consented to redraw the border between the two districts, but only after the departure from the Novolak district of the Laks (who in 2010 accounted for 14,000 of its total 33,000 population, compared with 8,000 Chechens and 6,000 Avars) and the restoration of the name Aukh district. How that is to be accomplished is questionable, however. Former Leninaul village head Sira Saipov points out that any change to the borders of a municipality must be put to a referendum, and the Kazbekov Avars would vote "unanimously" against. Saipov further recalled that the third Congress of Peoples of Daghestan, which he attended as a delegate, agreed only that Aukh district should have its original name restored, but not to any revision of municipal borders. The campaign to expedite the renaming of the Novolak district and the inclusion in it of Leninaul and Kalininaul is being spearheaded by Buvaysar Saytiyev, a Chechen who is simultaneously an adviser to both Abdulatipov and Chechen Republic head Ramzan Kadyrov. Saytiyev was elected to the Russian State Duma in September as one of several members of the ruling United Russia party representing Daghestan. The views expressed in this blog post do not necessarily reflect the views of RFE/RL You can learn a lot about a country from what it chooses to block in the United Nations. This week, for example, Russia successfully prevented the UN Security Council from thanking outgoing Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon for protecting LGBT rights. The original statement, backed by the United States and other Security Council members, read: "It is thanks to you, Mr. Secretary-General, that women, young people, and the LGBT community have been heard and assisted, and today their voices sound louder and stronger in this headquarters and around the world." Due to Russia's objections -- and potential veto -- the statement was watered down to thanking the secretary-general for assuring that "the most vulnerable or marginalized have been increasingly heard and assisted by the United Nations." This, of course, is par for the course for Vladimir Putin's regime. Back in 2014, Russia unsuccessfully tried to prevent the UN from recognizing same-sex marriage for its staff, allowing them to receive marriage benefits. This is all part of the Putin's regime's game of positioning itself as the global champion of so-called traditional values. It's an effort by Moscow to drive a wedge into Western societies by appealing to their most reactionary elements. And it's an effort by the Kremlin to be the leader of those nations that continue to repress sexual minorities. Putin wants the reactionaries of the world to unite -- behind him. And in doing so, he is putting Russia on the wrong side of history. Keep telling me what you think on The Power Vertical's Twitter feed and on our Facebook page. Diamond Jo Casino in Northwood is among a group of Iowa casinos that want to make their annual audits confidential and stop releasing them to the public. Sixteen of the 19 state-regulated Iowa casinos have joined a lawsuit challenging the release of those financial records. The lawsuit was filed after a development executive, who has three Native American casinos in Michigan, requested the documents. Wes Ehrecke, president of the Iowa Gaming Association, says the audits include trade secrets that shouldn't be released publicly. But the reports have long been public in Iowa, and they are relied upon to gauge the health of the industry. Last year, Iowa's casinos paid over $312 million in gambling taxes and contributed nearly $40 million to charities. The groups that rely on charitable contributions from casinos or gambling taxes have a particular interest in the financial reports. The Worth County Development Authority is the non-profit license holder for Diamond Jo Casino, which opened a decade ago. Per state law, Diamond Jo is required to pay 5.7 percent of its revenue to the WCDA to be distributed to schools, community projects and the county. Merlin Bartz, a member of the Worth County Board of Supervisors, declined to take a position on the lawsuit but said, "There needs to be balance between protecting the public's right to know and protecting proprietary information." Casino company Wild Rose, which owns three casinos in the state, abstained from joining the lawsuit. The company said not only is some information from reports already public through U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission filings, but public transparency has long served Iowa without harming casinos. "At this point, we didn't see the benefit of the injunction," Wild Rose spokeswoman Jamie Buelt said. "Since the first gaming licenses were awarded, the financial statements have been public information. We're not sure what changed." Attorneys for Iowa Attorney General Tom Miller declined to take a position in a response to the lawsuit on whether the records should be confidential or not. Ukrainian forces are facing Russian attacks in multiple locations, where heavy shelling and air strikes damaged infrastructure as Moscow stepped up its offensive, the Ukrainian military said on November 3. Live Briefing: Russia's Invasion Of Ukraine RFE/RL's Live Briefing gives you all of the latest developments on Russia's ongoing invasion, Kyiv's counteroffensive, Western military aid, global reaction, and the plight of civilians. For all of RFE/RL's coverage of the war, click here. The Zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant in southern Ukraine was again disconnected from the power grid after shelling damaged the remaining high voltage lines, leaving it with just diesel generators, Ukraine's nuclear firm Enerhoatom said. Enerhoatom said it believes Russia will soon try to repair and connect Europe's largest nuclear station toward the Russia-occupied Crimea and Donbas regions. The General Staff of the Ukrainian armed forces said in its November 3 briefing that heavy fighting was under way in the east, with Russian troops conducting offensive operations in the Bakhmut, Avdiyivka, and Novopavlivka areas of the Donetsk region. Russia launched attacks on 12 settlements in Donetsk and the neighboring Luhansk region. Ukrainian forces repelled the attacks, the military said. In Luhansk, the Ukrainian military accused Russian forces are using civilians as human shields. The claim could not be independently confirmed. Russian strikes were also reported in the central area of Kryviy Rih and in the northeast in Sumy and Kharkiv. "The enemy is trying to keep the temporarily captured territories, concentrating its efforts on restraining the actions of the defense forces in certain areas," Ukraine's military said. Russia has targeted Ukrainian civilian and energy infrastructure in recent weeks, prompting power and water outages and causing casualties among civilians. Russia keeps denying targeting civilians, though the conflict has killed thousands, displaced millions, and razed some Ukrainian cities to the ground. In the south, Ukraine's counteroffensive has left Russian forces fighting to hold their ground around the city of Kherson, on the right bank of the Dnieper River. Moscow-installed authorities are urging residents to evacuate, the Ukrainian military said. Residents of the town of Nova Zburiyvka had been given three days to leave and were told that evacuation would be obligatory from November 5, it said. Russian authorities have repeatedly said Ukraine could be preparing to attack the massive Kakhovka dam on the Dnieper and flood the region. Kyiv denies that. Russia and Ukraine will each hand over 107 captured fighters on November 3 in the latest prisoner exchange between the two sides, Denis Pushilin, the Moscow-installed administrator of Russian-controlled parts of Ukraine's Donetsk region, said in a post on his Telegram channel. He said 65 of those released by Ukraine will be separatist fighters from Donetsk and Luhansk. Seven ships carrying agricultural products left Ukrainian Black Sea ports on November 3, a day after the resumption of a grain deal aimed at delivering Ukrainian food to foreign markets, the Infrastructure Ministry said. The vessels were loaded with 290,000 tons of food products and were headed toward European and Asian countries, the ministry said in a statement without elaborating. The British ambassador arrived at the Russian Foreign Ministry in Moscow on November 3, Reuters reported, after she was summoned to discuss Moscow's claims that Britain was involved in a Ukrainian drone strike on Russia's Black Sea Fleet in Crimea. WATCH: RFE/RL asked people in Moscow how they thought the war in Ukraine -- which Russian President Vladimir Putin maintains is a "special military operation" -- is going. Russia's Defense Ministry has said the attack was carried out under the guidance and leadership of British Navy specialists, an assertion Britain has dismissed as false. Meanwhile, two U.S. officials told CBS News on November 2 that senior Russian military leaders discussed last month how and when they might use nuclear weapons on the battlefield in Ukraine. President Vladimir Putin was not involved in the talks, they told CBS News. The White House said it has grown "increasingly concerned" about the potential use of nuclear weapons in the past few months. But it stressed Washington saw no signs of Russia preparing for such use. In September, Putin escalated his nuclear and anti-Western rhetoric, mentioning that Russia could use all means at its disposal to protect itself and the occupied Ukrainian territories. With reporting by Reuters and BBC BRUSSELS -- European Union leaders have reached an agreement about a demand from the Netherlands on a deal that would establish closer ties between the EU and Ukraine. The EUs so-called Association Agreement with Ukraine is vital to Kyivs efforts to establish closer ties with the West since mass protests toppled pro-Russian Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych in early 2014. The Netherlands is the only country that has not ratified the deal, with Dutch voters rejecting it in a referendum in April. The Dutch government has asked the EU for additional guarantees to ensure that ratification of the association agreement does not lead to EU membership for Ukraine. On December 15, EU leaders meeting in Brussels agreed to issue a special statement saying Ukraines association agreement "does not confer on Ukraine the status of a candidate country for accession to the Union, nor does it constitute a commitment to confer such status to Ukraine in the future." The statement also says the pact "does not contain an obligation for the union or its member states to provide collective security guarantees or other military aid or assistance to Ukraine." Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte will now take the proposal to the Dutch parliament for a vote on whether to override the April referendum results. The agreement came as EU heads of state and government met for a one-day summit to discuss what a senior EU official called a "minefield" of issues faced by the bloc. EU leaders also agreed at their summit to extend economic sanctions against Russia by another six months, until July 31 2017, for its annexation of Ukraine's Crimea Peninsula and its support for separatists who are fighting Ukrainian government forces in eastern Ukraine. Then-Ukrainian President Yanukovych's November 2013 decision not to sign the EU Association Agreement, under pressure from Moscow, ignited the Euromaidan protests that pushed him from power in February 2014. Russia then seized control of Crimea from Ukraine and backed separatists in a war against Kyiv's forces that has killed more than 9,750 people since April 2014 and persists despite a European-brokered cease-fire and settlement deal. On Syria, the EU leaders called on Syria and Russia to ensure the safety of civilians being evacuated from Aleppo amid allegations from the United Nations of possible war crimes there by Syria, Iran, and Russia. Francois Fillon, the conservative candidate seen as the front-runner in the French presidential election next spring, said in Brussels that Western diplomacy has failed in Syria and suggested the way to end the more than 5-year-old Syria war would be talks including those responsible for war crimes. "I told European leaders that what we are forced to concede today is that Western diplomacy and in particular European diplomacy has failed," Fillon, a former French prime minister, told reporters after meeting German Chancellor Angela Merkel and leaders of European center-right parties in Brussels. He dismissed the option of a U.S. military intervention and said, "The other option is a strong European diplomatic initiative to bring around the table all those who can stop this conflict, including those who have committed war crimes today." The EU leaders also were holding an informal working dinner, without British Prime Minister Theresa May, to discuss how to handle Britain's departure from the bloc. May has promised to trigger the two-year process for Britain's exit from the EU by the end of March 2017. With reporting by RFE/RL Correspondent Rikard Jozwiak, dpa, AFP, and Reuters BRUSSELS -- EU heads of state and government met in Brussels on December 15 for a one-day summit to discuss what a senior EU official called a "minefield" of issues faced by the European Union. The EU leaders are expected to prolong sanctions against Moscow over its interference in Ukraine for another six months, through July 31. They were also discussing a special statement Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte is trying to secure in the hope that it will enable the Netherlands to ratify an agreement on EU-Ukraine political and trade ties despite its rejection by Dutch voters in an April referendum. The Netherlands, the only EU member state that has not yet ratified the deal, wants a statement clarifying that the pact does not put Ukraine on the path to EU membership and addressing other concerns held by Dutch voters. "Failure of the ratification would be a huge defeat for the EU, Ukraine [and] a victory for Russia," the news agency AFP quoted an unidentified senior EU official as saying. Rutte said he was "moderately optimistic" of the prospects for agreement on the statement and said that scuppering the chances for ratification of the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement "would be the biggest present ever we could give to Vladimir Putin." "We are not in a position where we can afford to make such gifts to Putin and we must stick together against him," Rutte said on his way into the summit. Then-Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych's November 2013 decision not to sign an EU Association Agreement, under pressure from Moscow, ignited the Euromaidan protests that pushed him from power in February 2014. Russia then seized control of Crimea from Ukraine and backed separatists in a war against Kyiv's forces that has killed more than 9,750 people since April 2014 and persists despite a European-brokered cease-fire and settlement deal. The EU reached ageement on the pact with Ukraine again in 2014, after Russia's seizure of Crimea and the start of the war in eastern Ukraine. "We are treading on a minefield. There are so many issues on the agenda that still can go wrong," the EU official said ahead of the summit. On Syria, the EU leaders are expected to strongly condemn the assault on eastern Aleppo by the forces of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and their allies, including Russia. Francois Fillon, the conservative candidate seen as the front-runner in the French presidential election next spring, said in Brussels that Western dipomacy has failed in Syria and suggested the way to end the more than five-year-old Syria war would be talks, including those reponsible for war crimes. "I told European leaders that what we are forced to concede today is that Western diplomacy and in particular European diplomacy has failed," Fillon, a former prime minister, told reporters after meeting German Chancellor Angela Merkel and leaders of European centre-right parties in Brussels. He dismissed the option of a U.S. military intervention and said, "The other option is a strong European diplomatic initiative to bring around the table all those who can stop this conflict including those who have committed war crimes today." The EU leaders were to hold an informal working dinner, without British Prime Minister Theresa May, to discuss how to handle Britain's departure from the bloc. The one-day summit, reduced from the usual two days, comes in the final month of a tough year for the 28-country bloc during which it has faced challenges to unity such as the Dutch referendum and the Brexit vote in June. May has promised to trigger the two-year process for Britain's exit from the EU by the end of March 2017. While EU leaders are expected to prolong the sanctions against Russia for six months with little debate, officials and observers say it may be much harder for backers of the sanctions to forge unity the next time they come up for expiration. That is in part due to the impending exit of Britain, which has supported the measures, as well as opposition to the sanctions in some other countries and unceratinty about the U.S. stance after President-elect Donald Trump -- who has vowed to seek improved relations with Russia -- takes office in January. With reporting by RFE/RL correspondent Rikard Jozwiak, dpa, AFP, and Reuters More than 30 Afghan men whose asylum applications were rejected in Germany have arrived in Afghanistan after they were deported. Reports say a charter plane with the deportees on board arrived in Kabul from Frankfurt on December 15. The group was the first to arrive back in Afghanistan after an agreement was made between the Afghan and German governments in October. Germany took in 890,000 migrants last year, mostly from Afghanistan, Syria, and Iraq. Berlin has sought to manage the influx by speeding up the asylum process for the applicants most likely to receive it, such as Syrians fleeing civil war. At the same time, authorities have accelerated the expulsion of candidates unlikely to win asylum, such as people seeking to escape poverty in the Balkans. Afghans have fallen somewhere in the middle, with some areas of the country considered safe and some not. Germany has tried to convince rejected Afghan asylum seekers to leave voluntarily first by offering financial incentives. But an agreement between Berlin and Kabul also recently paved the way for deportations. Only 18 Afghan citizens were deported in the first half of 2016, but more than 12,500 Afghans have received orders to leave the country. Based on reporting by Reuters, AP, and dpa U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry says it appears that air strikes and artillery shelling have stopped in the Syrian city of Aleppo and that a cease-fire brokered by Turkey and Russia may be taking hold there. But Kerry accused Syrian President Bashar al-Assad of committing "nothing short of a massacre" in Aleppo -- saying that the international community now needs to exert pressure in order to move the process forward to implement the cease-fire in other parts of Syria. Kerry's remarks on December 15 came after a day of evacuations from a rebel-held neighborhood of Aleppo under the truce deal. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said at least 1,150 civilians and wounded people had been evacuated from eastern Aleppo by nightfall. Reports said a fourth convoy of evacuations was underway late on December 15. Syrian state television and activists confirmed that convoys of buses were carrying evacuees from eastern Aleppo to opposition-controlled territory west of the city. The World Health Organization's representative in Syria, Elizabeth Hoff, confirmed that her United Nations organization was involved in organizing the convoys. Syrian state media reported earlier that the evacuation plan called for 4,000 rebels and their families to be evacuated from the remaining rebel-held part of Aleppo as part of the cease-fire deal. Syria's ally Russia said Syrian authorities guaranteed the safety of rebels and their families who will be evacuated. Rebel fighters and civilians had been due to leave eastern Aleppo on December 14, but an earlier truce brokered by Russia and Turkey collapsed. Despite the successful launch of the evacuation operation, British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson said late on December 15 that he had summoned the ambassadors of Russia and Iran to express his "profound disquiet" over recent events in Aleppo that have led to allegations from the United Nations of possible war crimes by Syria, Russia, and Iran. French President Francois Hollande also criticized Russia for its role in the siege of eastern Aleppo, saying that Moscow had broken a promise to aid trapped civilians. "Russia makes commitments that it is not keeping," Hollande said as he arrived in Brussels for a summit of European Union leaders. "There's a moment where you have to answer with action." Francois Fillon, the conservative candidate seeking to succeed Hollande after a French presidential election next spring, said in Brussels that Western diplomacy has failed in Syria and suggested the way to end the bloodshed would be talks including those responsible for war crimes. "I told European leaders that what we are forced to concede today is that Western diplomacy and in particular European diplomacy has failed," Fillon, a former prime minister, told reporters after meeting German Chancellor Angela Merkel and leaders of European center-right parties in Brussels, where an EU summit was also held. He dismissed the option of a U.S. military intervention and said, "The other option is a strong European diplomatic initiative to bring around the table all those who can stop this conflict including those who have committed war crimes today." 'War Crimes' The UN human rights chief said on December 14 that Assad's government and its allies in the war, Russia and Iran, probably committed war crimes by bombing civilians who were hoping to be evacuated from eastern Aleppo when a previous truce deal collapsed. Zeid bin Raad Zeid al-Hussein said that "the resumption of extremely heavy bombardment by the Syrian government forces and their allies on an area packed with civilians is almost certainly a violation of international law and most likely constitutes war crimes." He also said the Syrian government "has a clear responsibility to ensure its people are safe, and is palpably failing to take this opportunity to do so." Last week, Russia and China vetoed a United Nations Security Council resolution pushed by Western powers and calling for a seven-day truce in Aleppo, Syria's most populous city before the war. Rebels had controlled the eastern part of Aleppo since 2012, but government forces have recaptured most of it in recent weeks. Russia has given Assad crucial military and diplomatic backing throughout the conflict, which began with a forceful government crackdown on pro-democracy protesters in 2011 and erupted into a civil war that has killed more than 250,000 people. Moscow helped turn the tide of the war in the government's favor with a major campaign of air strikes that began in September 2015 and which Western governments say has mainly targeted rebels rather than Islamic State militants. With reporting by Reuters, AFP, AP, and dpa December 13, 2016, will live in infamy -- the day the resistance battling Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's forces essentially crumbled and yielded their stronghold of the city of Aleppo to government forces. Social media was ablaze with pro-Assad supporters talking of the city's "liberation," while those who vehemently oppose Assad's regime tweeted their despair and fear of the brutalities that might be meted out to the civilian population. Such fears appear to well-grounded, considering this tweet from the official feed of the United Kingdom's mission to the United Nations: But in the uproar over Aleppo, one incident seems to have been forgotten. Mere days before the city fell, another event of significance occurred in Syria's never-ending catalogue of military victories and defeats, attacks and retreats, seizures and counter-advances. On December 11, the extremist group Islamic State (IS) recaptured the ancient city of Palmyra from the pro-Assad coalition: It was an astounding reversal of fortune given the group's loss of large swathes of its self-proclaimed caliphate over the past six months. When IS was driven from the city in May, largely thanks to the power of Russian air strikes and, reportedly, private military contractors, it was hailed as vindication for Moscow, which claimed to have joined the Syrian conflict to defeat IS -- despite focusing most of its military firepower against more moderate CIA-backed rebel groups, some of which were fiercely battling IS. Indeed, it appeared that Russia was more concerned with protecting its naval facility at Tartus and propping up Assad than any genuine desire to battle the most successful jihadist group in history. Even before Russian President Vladimir Putin declared mission accomplished in Syria and announced a partial withdrawal of Russian troops from Syria in April 2016 (a withdrawal that never materialized), Washington had estimated that 80-90 percent of Russian air strikes targeted non-IS rebels. But the capture of Palmyra, crowed commentators like the Independent's Robert Fisk, proved that this was not the case. Palmyra provided some with the ammunition to advance the narrative that it was in fact Russia, and not the United States, that was truly taking the fight to IS. Now, barely six months later, Assad's Russian-backed forces have allowed Palmyra to slip from their hands. This is instructive. Russia's original seizure of the city was never about fighting IS. Rather, its goal was two-fold: to seize oil and gas fields in the area, and to score a symbolic victory of recapturing such a historic city from notorious extremists. Moscow made full propagandistic use of its victory -- holding a concert among the city's ancient ruins, in front of journalists flown in from all over the world, to show the world that it had driven IS from the city. From start to finish it was a marvelously executed spectacle. Even after the fall of Palmyra, however, Russia had a problem -- a perennial one: the incompetence of Assad. Despite all the assistance he was receiving from his coalition that has kept him in place -- a loose grouping that includes fighters from the Lebanese extremist group Hizballah, Shi'ite militias from Iraq and Afghanistan, Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) commandos, and the Russian military and private mercenaries, the rebels began to drive regime forces out of the strategically vital city of Aleppo over the summer. Russia was, accordingly, forced to turn its attentions to Aleppo -- a city with no IS presence whatsoever -- which it began to pound from the air in order to achieve its true goal -- keeping Assad in power. The result was inevitable -- in both cases. Aleppo fell and Palmyra, now devoid of Russian attention, was retaken by IS -- its first successful territorial conquest in two years. This was a state of affairs not lost on Robert Ford, the former U.S. ambassador to Syria, who tweeted: What makes matters worse is that Aleppo's fall and Palmyra's recapture come just as Washington has agreed to send 200 more troops to Syria to fight IS. IS's Treasure Trove Their job will now be made all the harder -- and more dangerous. Thanks to Russia's abandonment of the city to focus on destroying rebel opposition to Assad in Aleppo, IS easily saw off Syrian forces who were so keen to flee they left behind a treasure trove of military hardware for IS in their wake. According to Syrian expert Hassan Hassan, the National Defense Force, a pro-Assad militia unit, "left most of the heavy weapons without a fight." Amaq, IS's news outlet, he continued, claims that 100 pro-regime fighters were killed in the battle and that, critically, IS seized 30 tanks, six BMP infantry fighting vehicles, six 122mm artillery pieces, other smaller artillery, and "untold antitank missiles, grad missiles, tank shells & ammunition." A video of IS's spoils of war shows that the extremist group captured artillery pieces, heavy antiaircraft machine guns that pose a potent threat to both helicopters and targets on the ground, crates of Kalashnikov assault rifles, submachine guns, large quantities of artillery and mortar shells, and boxes of ammunition. Beyond this, IS will now be in possession of more supplies that are useful for running a military campaign in the desert. An investigation by The Interpreter shows that bank cards from Russian financial institutions and other items with Cyrillic script are present in the video. Whoever was there before IS showed up -- the Russian military, Russian private military contractors, or someone else -- left in a hurry and left behind a good amount of firepower and equipment. These are weapons may now be turned against U.S. forces that are genuinely battling IS in Syria and Iraq. IS's seizure of the Jazal oil field, the Al-Mahr oil field, the Jahar gas field and the Hayan gasoline company in the areas surrounding Palmyra could also enable IS to replenish its coffers by selling oil and natural gas from the area once again. Since there do not seem to be any new developments on the geopolitical front that would change Russia's calculus, it seems clear that Russian efforts to prop up Assad -- and destroy the shrinking nonjihadist opposition -- will continue unabated. It's a salutary reminder that the fall of Aleppo is a catastrophe for the Syrian people but of little relevance to the fight against IS. In fact, as Palmyra shows, Russian actions have only strengthened the beleaguered Islamic State -- an accomplishment that may possibly be paid for in American lives. The views expressed in this blog post do not necessarily reflect the views of RFE/RL An exiled Kazakh opposition figure who has just been released from custody in France says he is aiming to topple the government of Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbaev within the next three years. Tycoon Mukhtar Ablyazov told the French AFP news agency on December 15 that he will base himself in Paris to plot the downfall of Nazarbaevs regime. Ablyazov said he also wants to bring "economic reforms" to Kazakhstan, which has been ruled by Nazarbaev for 27 years. Ablyazov was released from a French jail on December 9 after France's highest administrative court cancelled an order for his extradition to Russia, saying the extradition request was made for political reasons. Ablyazov, the former head of Kazakhstan's BTA bank, is wanted by Kazakhstan, Russia, and Ukraine on allegations of embezzling some $5 billion. Kazakhstan's Prosecutor-General's Office said on December 14 that it will continue efforts to prosecute Ablyazov, who is charged with embezzlement, organizing a criminal group, illegally obtaining other people's property, financial mishandling, money laundering, and abuse of office. Based on reporting by AFP and RFE/RL's Kazakh Service Tens of thousands of people demonstrated in the Moldovan capital, Chisinau, on September 6 to demand the resignation of President Nicolae Timofti and early elections in the wake of a $1 billion bank fraud. Protesters shouted slogans such as: We want our country back! and Down with the oligarchs!and called for lower energy prices and higher salaries and pensions. Demonstrators set up a tent city and vowed to remain there until their demands are met. (RFE/RL's Moldovan Service) Donald Trump will take office as the fifth president who lost the popular vote when elected. This first happened in 1824, last in 2000, and also in 1876 and 1888. The Electoral College doesnt countermand the Constitutions intent. It facilitates the intentions of our founders. Questioning its need reveals a lack of understanding of the principles upon which our government is based. The concept of "one person, one vote" (which emanated from a 1962 U. S. Supreme Court ruling) was explicitly rejected by the founders. Thats why Montana, with approximately 1.1 million people, has the same number of U.S. senators as California with 39 million people. California has more than 18 times the number of electoral votes as Montana, but 38 times more people. The same math benefits Iowa and other states. Put another way: A popular vote cast in Montana counts for more than twice as much as one cast by a Californian. Thats good. Elitists in Hollywood, New York City and Marthas Vineyard, along with liberal politicos from places like Chicago, Philadelphia and Detroit, have joined with overpaid professors from Harvard, Yale, Princeton and other Ivy League schools in condemning the Electoral College. They want it gone. Absent the Electoral College, citizens who live where Ronald Reagan called the real America will be pushed aside and over-whelmed by coastal elites, international financiers, tax-funded pseudo-intellectuals, big-city mayors, tree-hugging federal bureaucrats, violence-prone race baiters and NPR-addicted yoga fanatics who hate guns and prefer the San Francisco Symphony to Johnny Cash and Al Sharpton to Billy Graham. Many pro-Hillary snobs are aging hippies of the troublemaking generation that brought America to her knees in the 1960s and early '70s. They chose the president in 2008 and again in 2012. Barack Obama was re-elected after winning only 22 percent of the USAs counties. Abe Lincoln won with 39 percent of the popular vote; yes, more than three out of five voters opposed the Republican who freed the slaves. When Bill Clinton won in 1992 and Woodrow Wilson was elected in 1912 with barely 43 percent of the popular vote, Democrats didnt complain. Nor did they mind when most of the popular votes cast in 1960 election werent for John F. Kennedy or that most voters in 1948 voted against Harry S. Truman. Donald Trump won more electoral votes than Kennedy, Truman or Jimmy Carter ever did. President Gerald R. Ford carried more states than Carter in 1976 when Carter won, and Richard Nixon won more states than JFK. Trump won all but about 500 of the USAs 3,143 counties. Mitt Romney in 2012 and John McCain in '08 carried substantially more counties than Barack Obama. The Electoral College ensures that presidential candidates will visit places which liberal granola-munchers deride as "fly-over country" -- where us regular Americans live. Pate: Iowa benefits from Electoral College system The people of Iowa once again showed they are among the most civically-minded in the nation, Presidential candidates must listen to and consider the views and concerns of those that liberal elitists denigrate as hicks and country bumpkins straight out of Deliverance," "The Beverly Hillbillies" and "Duck Dynasty." Trying to eradicate the Electoral College would be futile as doing so requires amending the Constitution. This wont happen, because 34 states are required for ratification. At least 20 states, and maybe 22 or 23, would block it out of self-interest. Americas founders were a cut above the herd; they were contemplative scholars whose prescience serves us well. Those great men might not be as well-known nowadays as some of the more enlightened Electoral College foes such as Madonna, Cher, Whoopie Goldberg and Lady Gaga. However, James Madison, George Washington, Ben Franklin, Thomas Jefferson and the other founders realized that a democracy can devolve into mobocracy. To obviate such chaos, they wisely created the Electoral College, which instills order and fairness, and preserves liberty. Hopefully, its here to stay. Russian President Vladimir Putin and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe have discussed possible joint economic projects on an island chain both countries claim, but no breakthrough was reported in the territorial dispute that has poisoned ties since World War II. The dispute over the islands seized by Soviet forces at the end of the war has hobbled relations ever since, preventing Russia and Japan from signing a peace treaty to formally end the war. Russia calls the four islands the Southern Kuriles; Japan calls them the Northern Territories. Abe said on December 15 that he and Putin had "in-depth discussions" on a peace treaty during talks at a hot-springs resort in the Japanese city of Nagato. He said the two leaders also discussed possible joint economic projects on the disputed islands. Top Kremlin aide Yury Ushakov said Putin and Abe agreed to order experts from both countries to start "detailed consultations" on joint economic activities on the islands. Asked whether these activities will be based on Russian legislation, Ushakov said, "Of course, since it is Russia's territory." Russian officials have frequently urged Japan to focus on trade tries and investment in Russia rather than seeking to regain sovereignty over the islands. The Russian and Japanese leaders will continue their talks in Tokyo on December 16. Putin is on his first official visit to a Group of Seven (G7) economic power since Russia seized Crimea from Ukraine in March 2014 and the G7 countries imposed sanctions on Moscow. Lingering tensions over the islands have prevented the two countries from signing a peace treaty to formally end the war. Abe has pledged to resolve the territorial dispute, in hopes of leaving a diplomatic legacy. But resolving the dispute carries risks for Putin, who does not want to tarnish his reputation at home for being a staunch defender of Russian sovereignty. Putin told the Yomiuri newspaper this week that the goal of a peace treaty would be harder to achieve if Russia remained subject to Japanese sanctions. But Japan has ruled out undermining Western sanctions on Russia that were imposed over its aggression in Ukraine. Based on reporting by Reuters, AP, and TASS Russia's security service says it has detained four people it alleges were plotting terrorist bomb attacks in Moscow. The Federal Security Service (FSB) said on December 15 that the detainees are citizens of Moldova and Tajikistan. In a statement, the FSB said they were planning "a series of high-profile terrorist attacks in Moscow with the use of powerful improvised explosive devices." It said they were acting on "direct instructions" from a member of the extemist group Islamic State (IS) who is based in Turkey and is wanted in Tajikistan for unspecified crimes. The agency said it made the arrests in and around Moscow and found weapons and ammunition, as well as explosives. Many people from Moldova and Tajikistan, two of the poorest former Soviet republics, come to Moscow and other Russian cities to look for work. The FSB frequently announces that it has thwarted attack plots. Earlier this week, FSB Director Aleksandr Bortnikov said 42 terrorism-related crimes have been prevented in Russia this year. The last major terrorist attack in Moscow was a suicide bombing in January 2011 that killed 37 people in the arrivals hall at Domodedovo International Airport. Based on reporting by AP, Reuters, TASS, and Interfax Russian officials have dismissed an NBC News report that said U.S. intelligence officials believe with a high level of confidence that President Vladimir Putin was personally involved in Russian efforts to interfere in the U.S. Presidential election. Citing two senior officials, NBC News reported that new intelligence "shows that Putin personally directed how hacked material from [U.S.] Democrats was leaked and otherwise used." The NBC report came as controversy over evidence of Russian interference grew after a CIA assessment that Moscow's aim was to help Republican Donald Trump beat Democrat Hillary Clinton in the November 8 election, which Trump won. Putins spokesman, Dmitry Peskov, told journalists on December 15 that the Kremlin considers the report "funny nonsense," state news agency RIA reported. He added: "Funny nonsense can have no basis." Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov called the report "stupidity." "I was simply stunned when I saw this news on the television screen," another state news agency, TASS, quoted Lavrov as saying. "The stupidityof such an effort to convince anybody of this is obvious, in my view." The NBC News report said the intelligence came from diplomatic sources and spies working for U.S. allies. It cited a high-level intelligence source as saying that what began as a "vendetta" for Putin against Clinton turned into an effort to portray U.S. politics as corrupt and to "split off key American allies by creating the image that [other countries] couldn't depend on the U.S. to be a credible global leader." Officials on the strategic Swedish island of Gotland in the Baltic Sea said they likely will turn down a Russian request to rent harbor space out of concern it could harm the country's security. Russian energy giant Gazprom wants to store pipes on the island for the Nord Stream 2 undersea natural-gas pipeline, which will run from Russia to Germany. An official decision on whether to rent space in the ports of Slite on Gotland and Karlshamn on the mainland is due on December 15. Gazprom and the European Union, which imports one-third of its natural gas from Russia, agreed last year on the pipeline to run parallel to an existing pipeline for Nord Stream 1. Recently, however, there has been growing opposition to the project amid hesitancy to make Europe more dependent on Russian energy. Gotland is considered of strategic importance for military control of the Baltic Sea. In September, Sweden stationed permanent troops on Gotland, in what the nonaligned country said was a signal to Russia following its increased military activity in the region and aggression against Ukraine. Based on reporting by AP and Reuters Tajikistan's National Bank is considering the use of President Emomali Rahmon's portrait on a proposed new 1,000-somoni banknote, which would be worth about $127. On December 14, the bank's press service confirmed reports about the possible new banknotes, saying the idea was proposed by a secondary school teacher named Hasanboi Asadov from the northern Isfara region. Currently, Tajikistan's highest denomination banknote is the 100-somoni bill, worth about $12.70. Asadov told RFE/RL that he proposed the idea a year ago, and recently received a letter from the bank that his proposal was being considered. The reports come just days after Kazakhstan issued a 10,000-tenge banknote with a portrait of President Nursultan Nazarbaev as part of commemorations marking the country's 25th anniversary of independence from the former Soviet Union. It is worth about $30 at the current foreign exchange rate. In December 2015, Tajikistan followed another example of Kazakhstan and adopted a so-called "Leader of the Nation" law that granted Rahmon lifelong immunity from prosecution for anything he has done while in office. The text of the legislation was similar to a 2000 constitutional provision about the first president of Kazakhstan. In Turkmenistan, the late President Saparmurat Niyazov is depicted on almost all banknotes and coins issued from 1993 to 2005. After Niyazov's death in December 2006, his portraits on the national currency -- the manat, were replaced by depictions of historic Turkmen figures. Amnesty International has decried what it called Russia's "systematic persecution" of the Crimean Tatars since "the occupation and illegal annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation" in 2014. In a December 15 report, the London-based rights group said Russian authorities use "repressive tactics... against the Crimean Tatar community and other dissenting voices." The report also said that "Russia imposed its legislation wholesale on the Crimean territory - in breach of international law -- which has enabled the authorities to pursue key figures in the Tatar community on trumped-up antiextremism and other charges." It criticized steps Moscow has taken against the Crimean Tatars' self-governing body, the Mejlis. Russian authorities have barred the Mejlis from operating in Crimea, labeling it as an "extremist organization" and criminalizing any association with it. "All restrictions on the Mejlis must be lifted, and criminal proceedings designed to harass and intimidate its members, and others that peacefully oppose the Russian occupation and annexation should cease," said John Dalhuisen, Director of Amnesty International's Europe and Central Asia Program. The majority of Crimea's indigenous people, Turkic-speaking Crimean Tatars, opposed the peninsula's annexation by Moscow in March 2014. Russia seized Crimea from Ukraine after flooding the peninsula with troops to secure key facilities, taking control of the regional legislature, and staging a referendum denounced as illegitimate by Ukraine, the United States, and a total of 100 UN member states. Russian President Vladimir Putin promised in 2014 to respect the interests of the Crimean Tatars. But Moscow has barred several leading members of the Tatar community from entering Crimea, and arrests, disappearances, and killings of Crimean Tatars have been reported since the annexation. A senior U.S. Republican senator took issue with President-elect Donald Trump on Russian interference in the U.S. elections and disclosed that Moscow had hacked his campaign. Senator Lindsey Graham told CNN on December 14 that the FBI informed him three months before the November 8 elections that his accounts were breached. Trump has rejected conclusions by the CIA and FBI that Russians hacked and then leaked Democratic National Committee e-mails and other documents that damaged the campaign of his opponent Hillary Clinton. But Graham told CNN: "I do believe the Russians hacked into the DNC. I do believe they hacked into [Clinton campaign chairman John] Podesta's e-mail account. They hacked into my campaign account. I do believe all the information released publicly hurt Clinton, didn't hurt Trump." Graham said he didn't think the leaks changed the outcome of the election, which he said Clinton would have lost anyway because she was not an "agent of change." Graham is among the top Republicans who have called for retaliation against alleged Russian meddling in the election. "My goal is to put on President Trump's desk crippling sanctions against Russia. They need to pay a price," he said on Twitter. Based on reporting by CNN and AFP WASHINGTON -- A senior White House official has suggested that Russian President Vladimir Putin personally authorized an alleged Russian hacking operation aimed at meddling in the U.S. electoral process, while the top U.S. diplomat said more facts in the case could soon be made public. Ben Rhodes, the deputy national security adviser to President Barack Obama, said in a December 15 interview with MSNBC that the cyberattacks, which U.S. intelligence has accused Russia of directing, would have required Putin's approval. "I don't think things happen in the Russian government of this consequence without Vladimir Putin knowing about it," Rhodes said in the interview, though he did not offer evidence of the Russian president's possible involvement. His comment followed recent media reports citing unidentified U.S. intelligence officials as saying that a CIA assessment had determined that Russia's aim was indeed to help President-elect Donald Trump defeat Democratic rival Hillary Clinton in the November 8 election. Both the Kremlin and Trump have rejected the allegation. In October, Obama authorized the U.S. director of national security and the Department of Homeland Security to issue a statement saying that they are "confident" the Russian government "directed" the hacking of e-mails of individuals and groups, including political organizations. Though the statement did not name the targets, it was a clear reference to cyber-breaches of the Democratic National Committee (DNC) and Clinton's campaign, among others. Leaked e-mails from those intrusions are widely seen as having damaged Clinton in the election. The October statement did not name Putin or suggest that the alleged Russian effort was aimed at helping Trump, who has pledged to seek a warming of ties with Moscow that have been badly strained over the conflicts in Ukraine and Syria. The televised comments by Rhodes came less than 24 hours after an NBC News report that U.S. intelligence officials believe with a "high level of confidence" that Putin was personally involved in Russian efforts to interfere in the election. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov on December 15 called the report "stupidity." Meanwhile, U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry told reporters on December 15 that he is confident the U.S. administration in the coming weeks will disclose further details on the alleged Russian hacking. Kerry declined to comment on Putin's potential involvement or the possibility that the cyberattacks were aimed at helping Trump. But he said he believes Obama's administration will soon disclose more details about the cyber-intrusions. "Now we have to get out the facts, and I'm confident we will in the months ahead," Kerry said. Trump is set to take office on January 20. Kerry defended Obama, who campaigned for Clinton in the election, against critics who have said he should have come out more forcefully on the alleged Russian hacking campaign ahead of the vote. Kerry cited the public statement accusing Moscow of directing the effort. "The president understood and made clear it's a serious matter. It was a serious matter then, and its a serious matter now as even more information comes out," Kerry said. With reporting by AP and Reuters Register for more free articles. Sign up for our newsletter to keep reading.